bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ТОПОГРАФО-АНАТОМИЧЕСКАЯ И МОРФОМЕТРИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ЛЕГОЧНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ И ИХ ВЕТВЕЙ ПЕРВОГО ПОРЯДКА
Authors: Гайворонский И.В. , Ничипорук Г.И. , Мордовин А.А. , Хажинская А.А. , Фандеева О.М.
Published: December 2024

На 30 органокомплексах «сердце, легкие, органы заднего средостения», а также архивных данных мультисрезовых спиральных компьютерных томограмм (МСКТ) органов грудной клетки людей второго зрелого возраста (n=100), выполненных на аппарате ToshibaAquilionOne «320-срезов», изучены топографо-анатомические и морфометрические характеристики легочных артерий и их ветвей первого порядка. Для лучшей визуализации анатомических структур использовали технологии построения 3-D изображений. Показано, что корень легкого имеет широкий диапазон вариантной топографии, располагаясь на уровне V–VII грудных позвонков. Он визуализируется на средостенной поверхности легкого, несколько выше середины органа, на расстоянии 7–9 см от задней поверхности грудной стенки слева и 9–10 см справа. Прослежены особенности взаимного расположения указанных сосудов по отношению к аорте, верхней полой и непарной венам. Приведены морфометрические характеристики легочного ствола и легочных артерий. Описаны особенности отхождения долевых и сегментарных ветвей легочных артерий с обеих сторон.
АНАЛИЗ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЕЙ И ФУНКЦИОНАЛА КОНСТРУКТОРА TILDA
ДЛЯ СОЗДАНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ И ИНТЕРАКТИВНЫХ САЙТОВ
Authors: Мальсагов Б.С. , Магомедмирзоев Р.Р.
Published: December 2024

На сегодняшний день создание сайтов является основным элементом для успешного развития и ведения практически любого бизнеса. Сайты могут использоваться для достижения различных целей, как малых, так и больших. Их использование стало неотъемлемой частью эффективного маркетинга. В данной статье мы рассмотрим возможности и функционала конструктора TILDA для создания современных и интерактивных сайтов.
СЕНСОРНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ СМАРТФОНАХ:
ПРИНЦИПЫ РАБОТЫ, ФУНКЦИИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Гараев М.Х. , Гараев А.Х. , Чанкаева А.М.
Published: December 2024

В этой статье будет подробно рассказано о смартфонах с точки зрения сенсорных технологий. Читатель узнает, как работают различные датчики и сенсоры в современных мобильных устройствах, какие функции они выполняют и как влияют на взаимодействие пользователя со смартфоном. Статья будет полезна всем, кто интересуется технологиями и хочет лучше понимать, как устроены современные гаджеты.
БЛОКЧЕЙН В СИСТЕМЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ: ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ
Authors: Ибрагимова З.М. , Закриева М.С.
Published: December 2024

В данной статье мы поговорим о технологии блокчейн в образовательной сфере. Данная отрасль является довольно новой и активно развивается в последнее время, что позволяет говорить об актуальности данной темы. Использование системы распределительного реестра позволяет создать множество возможностей для хранения и обработки данных, которые можно использовать в системе образования, например, для идентификации студентов, учета их успеваемости, ведения документации, применения других ресурсов цифрового образования. В данной статье мы поговорим об основных принципах действия работы технологии блокчейн, обсудим популярные блокчейн-платформы, рассмотрим преимущества ее использования, а также обсудим возможности, предоставляемые данной отраслью. Учитывая новшество данной технологии для отечественной сферы разработки, оценим будущие разработки.
ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ СТОЙКОСТЬ ПОЛИПРОПИЛЕНА
И КОМПОЗИЦИЙ НА ЕГО ОСНОВЕ
Authors: Сахатова П. , Акаева М.М.
Published: December 2024

Получены полимерные композиции, модифицированные высокодисперсной смесью частиц ferrum/iron oxide. Получены результаты изменения массы образцов композиций на основе полипропилена от времени выдержки в моторном масле. Показано, что все образцы композиций на основе ППА7 и ПП-230, содержащие смесь высокодисперсных частиц ferrum/iron oxide феррума, достаточно устойчивы в моторном масле.
COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE MOBILIZATION READINESS OF REGIONAL ECONOMIES
Authors:   Southwest State University, Kursk, Russia, Polozhentseva Y. S. , Kryzhanovskaya O. A. ,   Southwest State University, Kursk, Russia
Published: December 2024

In the context of global economic instability, the economy of the Russian Federation must be ready to quickly respond to external and internal challenges. It is necessary to adapt the economic system, capable of functioning in a crisis, while maintaining production capacity and jobs. An important emphasis here falls on the effective management of economic resources in a crisis or the mobilization of economic resources in the context of shock effects of the external environment. Thus, the transition to a mobilization economy is becoming an important component of the national development strategy of the Russian Federation in the strategic perspective. This circumstance predetermined the choice of the research topic. The purpose of the study is to assess the mobilization readiness of the regional economy. The research methods were empirical- statistical and comparative analysis. As a result, the authors concluded that the economies of the regions of the Central Federal District are mobilized.
PRIORITIES FOR THE FORMATION OF THE DRONE SERVICES MARKET
Authors:   Moscow Aviation Institute, Zamkovoi Andrey A.
Published: December 2024

In recent years, much attention has been paid to the development of drones by scientists and practitioners. A number of issues can be identified that require additional research and scientific justification. One of these issues is the study of directions for the formation of the unmanned aerial vehicle market. In his article, the author focuses on the need to develop a comprehensive methodological approach to the study of the development of unmanned automated systems markets based on an economic assessment that allows assessing the effectiveness of the implementation and use of drone services. The assessment should be based on economic criteria for measures to support regional customers that eliminate duplication of financial flows; calculation of the cost of one flight hour based on dividing the company’s costs into capital (CAPEX) and operating (OPEX); assessment of the effectiveness of integrating small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) into the market model of unmanned automated systems services and other tools. The author believes that the development of the Russian drone market is possible based on the formation of a scientific basis based on a systemic vision of problems and opportunities.
RESEARCH ISSUES IN THE FIELD OF INNOVATIVE MARKETING IN THE MARKET OF GOODS AND SERVICES
Authors:   Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky, DPR, Donetsk, Russia, Bessarabova Anna A.
Published: December 2024

The article considers the marketing aspects of promotion existing in domestic and foreign literature, revealing the essence of marketing in the market of innovative goods and services. The features of innovative marketing and methods of implementing innovative marketing activities in the service sector are revealed. The essence of innovative goods and services is determined, and the definitions of the studied problems are clarified, namely: “innovative goods”, “innovative service”. The relevance of implementing the tools of innovative marketing, which opens up wide opportunities for modern business, is reflected. The features of innovative marketing and methods of implementing innovative marketing activities in the service sector are revealed. The elements of the innovative marketing complex are clarified by adding the following blocks: consumer, technology and innovation. The structure of the innovative marketing complex at the enterprise is improved. The relevance of using innovative marketing, which opens up wide opportunities for modern business, is reflected.
GENERAL PROBLEMS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY AND POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Milonova Marina V. , Astapenko Alexandra A. ,   Center for Agroanalytics, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2024

Despite the significant funds allocated by the Russian authorities for the innovative development of the country, Russia has not yet managed to increase its share in this market. Moreover, the increase in the country’s innovativeness is proceeding at a relatively slow pace. There is no interest from private business in financing innovative developments, and most of the created technology parks and integrated economic systems of the technology implementation type are not fully innovatively successful. However, at the same time, the country still has a sufficient scientific research base to restart active innovative modernization of the economy.
THE IMPACT OF SANCTIONS POLICY ON THE CURRENT STATE OF TRANSIT OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Zhoglicheva Veronika V.
Published: December 2024

The article presents the issues of the impact of sanctions policy on the efficiency of cargo transportation. Rail transport plays a key role in the complex and extensive transport system that ensures the transit of goods through Russia. The successful operation of the Zabaikalsk railway checkpoint directly affects the development of international trade and logistics in the region, and also contributes to the strengthening of economic ties between countries, especially Russia and China.
LEAN R&D AND TECHNOLOGICAL AUDIT: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
Authors:   Higher School of Management and Innovations, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Ildemenov Sergey V. , Ildemenov Dmitry S. ,   Moscow Polytechnic Institute, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2024

The article examines the history of lean research and technology audit development, reflects the main factors of the positive impact of their implementation on the activities of organizations, how the implementation of lean R&D technology audit can become a driver for increasing the efficiency of commercialization of new technologies. The results of the practice of commercialization of new technologies are presented using the example of Russian enterprises. The main advantages, opportunities and successful examples of implementation in different industries are considered, as well as potential problems in conducting a technology audit, ways to overcome them.
MECHANISMS FOR STRENGTHENING FOOD SECURITY IN THE EAEU COUNTRIES
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Bostandzhian Kristina B. ,   “GDK Baimskaya” LLC, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2024

This study presents a set of effective tools and directions for strengthening food security in the EAEU countries. Based on a retrospective analysis of import indicators of some agricultural goods, the author highlighted the most successful areas of import substitution in the EAEU and, using trend lines, built graphs for the forecasted import volumes of meat, milk and dairy products, tomatoes and some groups of fruits. Due to the impossibility of ensuring complete import substitution for certain groups of goods, the author considers diversification of the imports geographical structure as an essential food security tool, in particular – a refocus on supplies from the BRICS countries. Based on the analysis of data on the production and consumption of certain groups of agricultural goods in the EAEU, the author gave recommendations on the export specialization of the EAEU countries. Special attention is paid to the problems of customs tariff and non-tariff regulation, particularly on the issue of modernizing laboratories for assessing the quality of products manufactured in the EAEU. According to the author, food security enhancement is impossible without global digitalization of the agro-industrial complex of the EAEU countries: the author studied the use of such advanced tools as RFID systems in foreign economic field. The author pays attention to the insufficient volumes of financial and credit support for agricultural producers in the EAEU countries and the lack of highly qualified personnel in this industry. The study was carried out with use of statistical analysis tools (regression and forecasting in MS Excel), systematization of various areas for increasing food security, as well as comparing the agricultural practices of the EAEU with international ones to develop recommendations for improving food security system in the Customs Union.
GCC FOREIGN TRADE AND PROSPECTS FOR COOPERATION WITH RUSSIA
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Pashkovskaya Yuliya N. , Maslennikova Nataliya V. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Rozhanskaia Elena A. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Financial University, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the trade of the countries of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Persian Gulf (GCC) with key partners, examines the structure of export-import cooperation with Russia, and identifies prospects for deepening further cooperation. The relevance of the study is due not only to the increasing importance of the Persian Gulf countries on the world stage, but also to the fact that strengthening economic ties with the GCC contributes to the diversification of Russia’s foreign economic activity, expanding the geography of trade and increasing the stability of the Russian economy in the face of global changes.
PRACTICE OF NATIONAL AND SUPRANATIONAL REGULATION OF FOREIGN TRADE: WORLD EXPERIENCE AND THE FEATURES OF THE SCANDINAVIAN COUNTRIES
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Shiryaeva Alina R.
Published: December 2024

The article examines approaches to national and supranational regulation of foreign trade, highlights common aspects and features of the Scandinavian countries. The difficulties of implementing supranational policy and interaction of bodies at various levels are considered. Specific examples of successful practices in implementing national policy in the field of export promotion in the context of supranational regulation are given.
PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES OF THE RUSSIAN RIVER CRUISE MARKET: ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT OF A PROGRAM TO IMPROVE SALES EFFICIENCY
Authors:   National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Russia, Varzina Irina A. , Boboshko Diana Yu. ,   National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2024

The river cruise market is one of the promising sectors of tourism in Russia, yet it faces a number of challenges. This article analyzes the activities of leading representatives of the cruise business in Russia and presents a program developed by the authors to enhance cruise sales efficiency. The effectiveness of its implementation is also calculated.
GREENING OF HIGHER EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: CURRENT TRENDS
Authors:   Ural State University of Economics, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Vidrevich Marina B. , Pervukhina Irina V. ,   Ural State University of Economics, Yekaterinburg, Russia
Published: December 2024

The purposes of the article is to present the results of greening higher education international practice. The factors affecting environmental sustainability in higher educational institutions of Russia are analysed and discussed, using the example of the Ural State University of Economics (Yekaterinburg). This work emphasizes the importance of integrating an environmental component into curricula; engaging students in sustainability initiativesXNUMX as well as improving professional training of academics. It is concluded that higher education institutions play a crucial role in promoting environmental sustainability, equipping students with knowledge, skills and values needed for a sustainable future.
THE FUNCTION OF FINANCIAL CONTROL AS A MAIN ELEMENT OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN HOTEL AND RESTAURANT BUSINESS ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky, Donetsk, Angelina Irina A. , Salita Svetlana V. ,   Luhansk State University named after Vladimir Dal
Published: December 2024

The article reveals fundamental concepts in financial management (budgeting, revenue management, expense control, financial analysis, cash flow management, risk management). The problems (seasonality, expense control, revenue management, capital investments, debt management, regulatory compliance, technological integration, personnel training and development, economic instability, competition) and development prospects (technological integration, strategic expense management, revenue optimization, financial training and education, the use of constant practices, diversification of income sources, strategic partnership, decision-making based on data analysis, improving the quality of customer service, automation of regulatory compliance) of financial management in the hotel and restaurant business are systematized according to key problems and development prospects. The main approaches of domestic and foreign scientists to the definition of “financial control” are systematized.
FORMS OF INTERACTION OF THE POPULATION WITH STATE POWER IN ISSUES OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE MURMANSK REGION
Authors:   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies – Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre «Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences», Apatity, Russia, Tokarenko Anna A.
Published: December 2024

The article raises the topic of the relationship between the population and the state in the issue of socio-economic development of the region. The experience of both domestic and foreign authors on this topic is considered. The main purpose of the study is to study the currently relevant forms of interaction between the population of the Murmansk region and the authorities on issues of socio-economic development and to assess the active participation of residents of the region in this area. The analysis of the activity of the population of the Murmansk region within the framework of programs for the development and improvement of the region was carried out using a statistical method with further generalization of data and their comparison. The results of the analysis show that the population is much more active in voting for projects funded by the federal program. Perhaps all this is due to the continuing skepticism of the population towards local authorities and poor awareness. Confirms the conclusion that the main problem of low activity is still the level of trust in local authorities, primarily at the municipal level.
MENTORING DEVELOPMENT: A PROGRAM-ORIENTED APPROACH
Authors:   Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen, Russia, Basueva Svetlana N.
Published: December 2024

In the modern world, the oil industry is facing difficulties, including technological innovations, stricter environmental requirements, volatility in oil prices, increasing competition from alternative energy sources, and changing demand for energy resources. These factors require constant involvement on the part of oil companies and adaptation to rapidly changing market conditions. In such conditions, human capital becomes one of the key factors determining the competitiveness and sustainability of companies.
The mentoring system has recommended itself as one of the most effective tools to accelerate and improve the quality of staff adaptation. The article examines the problem of the effectiveness of mentoring programs in the oil industry, which in modern conditions are often implemented according to outdated templates without taking into account current business needs and changing market conditions.
In conditions of increased competition and dynamic technological changes, companies face the need to adapt new employees and improve their skills through a mentoring system. The research is based on a program-oriented approach that allows you to structure mentoring processes and ensure the achievement of specific goals.
The program-oriented approach has a number of advantages, such as structuring, result orientation, flexibility and adaptability, which make it more preferable to achieve the company’s strategic goals. This approach makes it possible to integrate mentoring into the overall personnel management system, ensuring the achievement of both short-term and long-term goals, and contributes to the creation of a sustainable system of knowledge transfer and human capital development. A clear mentor selection system, including the definition of selection criteria, systematic training and motivation of mentors, will create conditions for better knowledge transfer, better adaptation of new employees and increase the overall productivity of the company.
The formation of regulations and the introduction of methodological and organizational tools for mentoring will provide a structured approach to the development of human capital, increase the effectiveness of adaptation and training of employees, as well as strengthen the corporate culture of the company. These measures contribute not only to improving the quality of mentoring, but also to creating a sustainable and adaptive personnel management system, which will have a positive impact on the overall productivity and competitiveness of the organization.
The article also discusses the limitations of implementing this approach and suggests ways to improve mentoring programs taking into account modern challenges.
EXPENDITURES OF THE POPULATION ON PURCHASE OF REAL ESTATE (ISSUES OF METHODOLOGY AND INFORMATION SUPPORT OF CALCULATIONS)
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Institution «Research Institute of Problems of Socio-Economic Statistics of the Federal State Statistics Service», Moscow, Russia, Zharova Alla I. , Moiseeva Evgeniya A. ,   Federal State Budgetary Institution «Research Institute of Problems of Socio-Economic Statistics of the Federal State Statistics Service», Moscow, Russia; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «MIREA - Russian Technological University», Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2024

Expenditures of the population on the acquisition of real estate are one of the main indicators of monetary expenditures of the population, calculated in systematically published by Rosstat and in high demand by users. Currently, indicators of monetary income and expenditure of the population in the regional context are calculated by the territories of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the work was to analyze an array of departmental information to identify additional sources of data that allow taking into account the distribution (redistribution) of funds for the acquisition of real estate not at the place of permanent residence of the buyer between the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The analysis conducted by the authors showed that some summary data that can be used in calculating the indicator of population expenditure on the acquisition of real estate are available in the reporting of the Central Bank. These are data on escrow accounts reflecting the amount of funds contributed by the population as payment for residential premises at the stage of the beginning of construction and mortgage loans used as payment for residential premises when concluding purchase and sale transactions. Basic information on the costs of purchasing real estate objects, commissioned, land plots and non-residential premises is accumulated in the bodies of the Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography (Rosreestr). Rosreestr carries out functions on organizing a unified system of state cadastral registration of real estate, state registration of rights to real estate directly and through territorial bodies, being the exclusive owner of this information. One of the powers of Rosreestr is to provide publicly available information on its activities by posting them on the official website. The data necessary for calculating the population’s expenses for the acquisition of land plots in form № 3-ZEM and residential premises in form № 1-RPZh do not contain generalized information on real estate transactions at the regional level. The authors concluded that Rosreestr needs to develop accessible summary information that allows for the redistribution of funds between the regions of the Russian Federation when calculating the population’s expenses for the purchase of real estate.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN DUAL-USE INVENTORY MANAGEMENT: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
Authors:   FGBNU «Analytical Center», Moscow, Russia, Khachaturyan Karine S. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation», Moscow, Russia, Khachaturyan Suren A. ,   Analytical Center, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2024

The article focuses on the integration of artificial intelligence into dual-use inventory management, which has become increasingly relevant in the context of digital transformation. It examines key stages of AI implementation in enterprises, including needs analysis, technology selection, prototype testing, and employee training. Special attention is given to AI’s potential for optimizing demand forecasting, automating inventory control, and enhancing supply chain transparency. The article discusses the three levels of AI development: narrow AI, general AI, and super intelligent AI, as well as their applications in the defense-industrial complex. Additionally, the challenges of AI adoption, such as high costs, unprepared ecosystems, and security risks, are highlighted. In conclusion, the article emphasizes the strategic importance of AI in improving efficiency and adaptability in inventory management under crisis and uncertainty conditions.
TARGET SETTINGS FOR THE FORMATION OF THE ENTERPRISE’S POTENTIAL IN THE FIELD OF INTELLECTUAL SERVICES
Authors:   Luhansk State University named after Vladimir Dahl, Lugansk, Russian Federation, Kaledina Julia V.
Published: December 2024

Annotation. The article discusses strategic activities to build the potential of an enterprise in the field of intellectual services, which is the final stage of the process of its creation and use. The study is based on the identification and systematization of targets aimed at developing the organization’s potential within the framework of a strategy in this area. The relevance of the work is due to the increasing importance of intellectual services, increasing competition in the market, the intensity of technological changes, as well as the need to adapt to changes in legislation and international expansion. An important factor in the successful functioning of companies is the effective use of human capital, which contributes to the introduction of innovations and increasing the competitiveness of services. In the context of globalization and dynamic technology development, intellectual services enterprises need to improve their strategies, which requires identifying priority targets for the creation and use of knowledge. The article analyzes the target settings for the formation of the enterprise’s potential in the field of intellectual services and offers strategic guidelines that contribute to its development and strengthen its competitive position.
MOTIVATION OF PERFORMANCE ACTIVITIES IN THE ORGANIZATION’S MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE
Authors:   Kursk State University, Kursk, Russia, Krivoshlykov Vladimir S.
Published: December 2024

In a period of increasing competition both at the macroeconomic and national levels, human capital is of particular importance as a factor in increasing the competitiveness of a modern organization. It is the human potential that makes it possible to increase labor productivity indicators, which is reflected in integrated financial indicators. In the conditions of the crisis nature of economic relations, only the staff of the organization is able to intensify activities and achieve an increase in production and financial and economic results. In order to achieve higher labor productivity indicators, it is necessary to use all personnel reserves, including overtime, additional functional responsibilities (not directly related to this position). The activation of these reserves can be carried out only through a properly developed and implemented personnel motivation program in the production process. The motivation of performing activities is complex in nature, as it pursues several key goals: a) intensification of labor activity in terms of increasing the results of labor productivity; b) retention of the most valuable and promising employees in the staff, demonstrating the highest results of labor activity; c) formation of a favorable socio-psychological climate in the team, which leads to a decrease in labor conflicts; d) activation of implicit reserves for increasing labor productivity (working overtime and performing additional duties). Intangible motivation programs are of particular importance, since in the crisis conditions of the functioning of the economy, the budgetary funds of organizations are limited and it is often impossible to allocate additional sources of financing for motivational programs.
THE STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF VARIOUS FACTORS ON THE INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF ST. PETERSBURG ENTERPRISES AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF A FORECASTING MODEL
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Martynova Yulia A.
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the article is to study the factors influencing the innovative activity of enterprises (using the example of St. Petersburg) and the possibility of developing a forecasting model. To do this, an analysis of the dynamics of innovation activity in St. Petersburg was carried out, an analysis of the relationship with various indicators characterizing the external environment of the city’s enterprises was carried out, as well as a forecast was made using various methods and a model based on artificial intelligence methods was selected.
CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTING EURASIAN INTEGRATION INITIATIVES: ONE BELT, ONE ROAD AND THE GREATER EURASIAN PARTNERSHIP
Authors:   Dalian University of Foreign Languages, Dalian, China, Chenxu Wang
Published: December 2024

The aim of this article is to analyze and compare two major integration initiatives: the “Belt and Road Initiative” (BRI, China) and the “Greater Eurasian Partnership” (EAEU, Russia). The research focuses on identifying the main challenges and constraints faced by these initiatives during their implementation. Special attention is given to the political, economic, and cultural aspects that influence the success of integration processes.
In writing the article, a comparative analysis was used to identify similarities and differences between the two initiatives. Their origins, goals, principles, and directions of practical activities are analyzed. Using the historical method, the background and strategic significance of both initiatives, as well as their evolution and development over time, are investigated. An interdisciplinary approach involves using knowledge from various fields, such as economics, political science, and international relations, for a comprehensive analysis of problems and challenges.
Based on the analysis of asymmetric interdependence within Eurasian integration initiatives, such as the “Belt and Road Initiative” and the “Greater Eurasian Partnership”, the article describes the manifestations of differences in the understanding of these initiatives by China and Russia, as well as the sources of their disagreements. It explains why both initiatives can overcome integration constraints and form a consensus on cooperation issues in the short term. Political decisions that need to be implemented after the coordination of the two main initiatives can serve as useful sources of inspiration for developing specific and detailed cooperation plans within the framework of the “Belt and Road Initiative” and the “Greater Eurasian Partnership”. The motivations behind these initiatives are also considered, and ways of their implementation are proposed, which can contribute to successful cooperation and development in the Eurasian region.
ON SOME APPROACHES OF CHINA’S POLITICAL LEADERSHIP TO COUNTERACTING THE «THREE EVIL FORCES» IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors:   Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation”, Moscow, Russia, Polonchuk Ruslan A.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the consideration of the measures and plans of the Chinese leadership to counter terrorism, extremism and separatism in modern conditions. The author pays special attention to the consideration of practical measures to counter terrorism and ensure regional security. The novelty of the article is the description of specific measures of the Chinese government to use elements of both “hard” and “soft power” to achieve long-term strategic goals.
YOUNG PEOPLE PARTICIPATING IN SPORTS-RELATED VOLUNTEER WORK
Authors:   FGBOU VO “Ural State University of Economics”, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Ryskin Pyotr P. , Volovik Tatiana V. ,   FGBOU VO “Ural State University of Economics”, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Davydova Elena V. ,   FGBOU VO “Ural State University of Economics”, Yekaterinburg, Russia
Published: December 2024

The social activity of the Russian population is the subject of research in order to identify significant factors that make it possible to actively involve young people in volunteer projects and other types of activity. Sports volunteering is a special type of youth activity that allows you to transfer the values of physical culture and sports to a young person, which emphasizes the social importance of sports volunteering. The purpose of the article is to identify the factors of youth involvement in sports volunteering. The research method uses a combination of a survey and clarification of respondents’ answers during a semi-structured interview. The results show that the involvement of young people in sports volunteering projects has the following features:
• first, the main channel for involving young people in sports volunteering projects is an educational organization, information about the possibility of participating in projects was received by respondents at school, university;
• secondly, the main motives of young people when participating in sports volunteering projects are related to social realization, expansion of their own life experience and the possibility of social contacts;
• thirdly, the development of mechanisms for youth participation in sports volunteering projects should be linked to the priority of the public role of volunteering, which involves the use of social tools to stimulate volunteer activity.
STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS OF ENSURING THE DIGITALIZATION OF JURISPRUDENCE IN THE SERVICE SECTOR
Authors:   State institution of the Lugansk People’s Republic “Lugansk Academy of Internal Affairs named after E. A. Didorenko», Lugansk, LNR, Russia, Malkin Nikita V.
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the strategic diagnostics of ensuring the digitalization of the jurisprudence of enterprises operating in the service sector. The process includes a comprehensive analysis of the current level of use of digital technologies in the legal activities of organizations, with an emphasis on identifying strengths and weaknesses, identifying potential opportunities and risks of digital transformation of legal services. The main aspects of diagnostics are: assessment of digital readiness, technology analysis, assessment of processes and work procedures, analysis of the security system and customer experience. The readiness of the legal service to implement digital tools and technologies, including infrastructure, staff qualifications and their adaptation to digital changes, is being investigated. The effectiveness of the legal information systems used, software products and databases, the degree of automation of document flow and data security are also evaluated. Strategic diagnostics contributes to the development of a digital strategy focused on improving the customer experience through online consultations and electronic documents, as well as improving the security of legal information. The impact of the competitive environment, legal and regulatory aspects is being investigated, plans are being created and metrics are being set to monitor the progress of digitalization.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AND ITS IMPACT ON ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT: RESULTS OF A SURVEY ON THE APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russia, Yusupova Agnia S. , Filimonov Stanislav A. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russia
Published: December 2024

This article examines how digital transformation is affecting the management of organizations and changing the role of managers. It focuses on the new skills that are becoming essential for managers in the digital transition and examines both the positive and negative as-pects of these changes. The article emphasizes the importance of strategic adoption of technology to improve management effectiveness and successfully adapt to new challenges. The practical aspect was to conduct a survey among students and employees of KSPEU about the possibilities of using digital tools in the management of higher education institution. There were analyzed various methods of using artificial intelligence in the management of human resources, educa-tional process, control of students' knowledge and many other areas of activity of the educational institution, which need competent management on the part of administration and possession of modern progressive methods.
APPLICATION OF ELECTRONIC INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN MEDIA INTEGRATION
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Madaeva Madina S. , Minaev Osman M. ,   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Lapteva Elena A. ,   FGBOU VO Kazan State Energy University
Published: December 2024

With the continuous development of science and technology, traditional media can no longer meet people's daily needs, so they are easily replaced by new media. At the same time, electronic information technology has gradually become an integral part of our lives. As a result, people's understanding of the media has changed, and they have become accustomed to understanding and receiving information through various electronic devices. They also like to use fragmented time to read books and newspapers, which brings people a different experience. This article analyzes the technical supporting role of electronic information technologies in media integration, examines their importance and advantages, and provides some specific proposals to facilitate the rapid development of electronic information technologies and media integration ap-plications.
RESEARCH OF THE MECHANISM OF INTEGRATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Vakhaeva Diana A.
Published: December 2024

The new generation of information technologies is an important part of the cur-rent new round of technological changes. It has important characteristics such as "Comprehen-sive Internet", "intelligence" and therefore has become an important force in promoting economic growth and industrial transformation and modernization. The new generation of information technology is widely integrated with the manufacturing industry, constantly influencing the de-velopment path and model of the traditional manufacturing industry. The new generation of information technologies contributes to the transformation and modernization of the manufac-turing industry by deconstructing and reconstructing the production chain, introducing innova-tive production and business models, replacing resources and achieving low-carbon effects. The emergence of this new phenomenon requires an accurate understanding of the rules and trends of the development of new generation information technologies, a combination of regional ad-vantages, in order to find an entry point, the first test and give full freedom to the spirit of learn-ing, acting and learning in practice, at the same time it is necessary to improve the infrastructure of the new generation, eliminate various limitations and bottlenecks that hinder the development of information technologies new generation technologies.
ANALYSIS OF CREATION AND SELECTION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Yusupova Raykhan V. , Mamaev Islam R. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov
Published: December 2024

The development of computer technology has changed human life, as well as had an important impact on the political, economic and military spheres of various countries. This article describes the creation in the process of computer technology development and the factors influencing the creation, from the point of view of social development, analyzes the choice of factors influencing the development of computer technology, and objectively summarizes the factors influencing the choice and creation of computer technology.
RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF COMPUTER ELECTRONIC INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Namaeva Milana M. , Elsieva Shovda S.-T. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov
Published: December 2024

due to the constant development of the modernization process in Russia, com-puter electronic information technologies have gradually become widely used in all spheres of life to improve the possibilities of rapid processing of information and data and increase the efficiency of various tasks. In this situation, project management work should also actively use computer and electronic information technologies to promote the development of project man-agement work in the direction of intelligence and informatization. The article discusses com-puter electronic information technologies and engineering management, as well as the need for the use of computer electronic information technologies in engineering and management work, analyzes the features of the use of computer electronic information technologies in engineering and management work.
THE IMPACT OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY ON ENTERPRISE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Larsnukaeva Malkhazni A. , Larsnukaev Jabrail I. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov
Published: December 2024

In recent years, due to the rapid development of computer network technologies, the world has entered the information age. Due to the reduction in prices, everyone has their own office computer. This has not only made life easier for everyone, but also increased work efficiency. Many businesses have chosen an office based on information in order to improve their work efficiency, reduce operating costs and, ultimately, increase their profits. This article dis-cusses how to use computer technology to implement enterprise informatization and improve some reference materials on enterprise informatization.
ANALYSIS OF UNIVERSITY TEACHING AND RESEARCH RESPONSIBILITIES
Authors:   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Magomedova Rukiyat V. , Yanova Olga Yu. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Zastrozhnaya Tatyana V. ,   Stavropol State Pedagogical Institute
Published: December 2024

Modern university teachers have academic responsibilities mainly for teaching and research. The academic responsibilities of university professors in teaching and research have been affected by the imbalance of their respective internal structures and relationships. To this end, further clarification of academic responsibility is needed. The concept, the implemen-tation of academic self-discipline with academic consciousness and the development of an aca-demic learning system. Measures to alleviate difficulties, such as the reform of the operational and management environment, have effectively facilitated the coordination and integration of academic responsibilities of university teachers.
INVESTIGATION OF THE NEEDS OF THE GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM GIS IN THE SURVEY AND MAPPING OF REAL ESTATE
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Grozny, Russia, Ibragimova Elina I.
Published: December 2024

In the context of the continuous development of the economy and the progress of time, geographic information systems (GIS) are widely used in various fields and industries and play an important role. The real estate industry has also become widespread, and this new type of system and new technological model are increasingly being used in real estate surveying and mapping. This provides reliable information support for the management and analysis of geodesy and real estate mapping data in our country in the future, and at the same time funda-mentally contributes to the actual development of geodesy and real estate mapping in our coun-try.
INTEGRATION OF MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Authors:   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Khagaeva Aminat V. , Barkenhoeva Radimkhan A. ,   FGBOU vo Ingush State University, Khalidov Ali A. ,   Kazan State Energy University
Published: December 2024

Management accounting and financial accounting are important branches of the accounting system and have an important impact on the development of the enterprise. To in-crease the competitiveness of enterprises, it is necessary to integrate financial accounting and management accounting. This article analyzes the integration of these two factors from the point of view of accounting valuation in order to provide material for further research on this topic and help in the development of the value of corporate accounting.
ANALYSIS OF THE INNOVATION PROCESS IN THE FIELD OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Magomadov Musa V. , Dadashov Shamkhan B. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov
Published: December 2024

The scope of computer technology is becoming more and more extensive. It is in this way that the relevant departments should pay more attention to research, development and innovation in the field of computer technology in our country. The main thing to study is the innovation process in the field of computer technology. A detailed discussion in the full text can serve as a valuable reference to the relevant departments in our country to ensure future re-search and development in the field of computer technology and innovation in the country. Sci-ence and technology contribute to the development of computer technology in our country, so it is very important to increase innovation.
EVOLUTION AND CURRENT STATE OF THE RUSSIAN STOCK MARKET
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Popkov Aleksey V.
Published: December 2024

The article examines the long path of development of the Russian stock market since its inception in the early 19th century. It explains how the revolutionary events and the establishment of the Soviet regime changed the country’s financial institutions. Special attention is paid to the key trends that appear on the modern Russian stock market. Global economic turmoil, sanctions against Russia, fluctuations in oil prices and other commodities have a direct impact on the market. The final part of the article identifies the main trends observed in recent years in the stock market.