bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spremljanje učinkovitosti mikroniziranega diosmina (Flebavena®) pri bolnikih z akutno hemoroidalno boleznijo
Authors: Sojar Valentin , Gačić Štotl Marija , Bunič Matic , Sojar Košorok Nina , Turk Nina , Barbič-Žagar Breda
Published: March 2024

IZHODIŠČA. Akutna hemoroidalna bolezen je ena izmed najpogostejših proktoloških bolezni. Najpogosteje se zdravi kirurško (npr. z ligaturo). Zdravljenje z mikroniziranim diosminom kljub njegovi uradni indikaciji še ni tako uveljavljeno. Namen raziskave je bil proučiti učinkovitost zdravljenja z mikroniziranim diosminom (Flebavenom®) pri bolnikih z akutno hemoroidalno boleznijo. METODE. V prospektivno opazovalno neintervencijsko raziskavo je bilo vključenih 34 bolnikov s simptomi akutne hemoroidalne bolezni, ki se za kirurški poseg niso odločili. Vključeni bolniki so bili zdravljeni z zdravilom Flebaven® v skladu z redno klinično prakso in odločitvijo raziskovalca. Tekom 15-dnevnega zdravljenja se je trikrat opravilo zajem podatkov o učinkih zdravljenja, in sicer v izhodišču, 7. in 15. dan zdravljenja. REZULTATI. Po sedmih dneh zdravljenja je bilo opazno izboljšanje simptomov akutne hemoroidalne bolezni (zmanjšani jakost in pogostost krvavitve, prenehanje krvavitve). 88,9 % bolnikov (N = 27), ki so se udeležili vseh treh zajemov podatkov, je po 15 dneh zdravljenja poročalo o zmanjšanju krvavitve v primerjavi z izhodiščem, zdravnikova ocena resnosti akutne hemoroidalne bolezni pa se je v primerjavi z izhodiščem izboljšala pri 85,2 % bolnikov. Med zdravljenjem so opazili zmanjševanje bolečine v anusu, srbečice in izcedka iz anusa. Na tretjem obisku 42,9 % bolnikov (N = 28) ni več potrebovalo kirurškega posega. Bolniki so zdravljenje dobro prenašali, poročali so le o blagih do zmernih neželenih učinkih, ki so bili večinoma izraženi kot prebavne motnje. RAZPRAVA. Flebaven® učinkovito lajša simptome in resnost akutne hemoroidalne bolezni ter morda odloži potrebo po kirurškem posegu.
Visoka vročina in skrivnosten izpuščaj
Authors: Žerovnik Larisa
Published: March 2024

Na pediatrično kliniko konec januarja pripeljejo petletnega dečka s pet dni trajajočo povišano telesno temperaturo in izpuščajem. Starši povedo, da je v zadnjih dneh deček zelo utrujen in da so poleg izpuščaja, ki se vztrajno slabša, opazili tudi rdečino in oteklino dlani in podplatov. Dečka boli grlo, ne kašlja in toži o blagih bolečinah v trebuhu. Čeprav so mu starši povišano telesno temperaturo sprva zniževali s paracetamolom, je ta danes ponoči narasla do 40 °C. Zanikajo kakršne koli pretekle ali nedavne bolezni in alergije. Deček je cepljen po programu, jeseni se je cepil tudi proti gripi. Avtoimunih, srčno-žilnih in vezivno-tkivnih bolezni v družini ni. Pri pregledu bolnika opazite, da je ta zelo izčrpan in ima povišano telesno temperaturo (39,5 °C), znižan krvni tlak (90/60 mmHg) ter slabše tipne periferne pulze. Deček je tahikarden s frekvenco 120 utripov/min, pri osluškovanju ne slišite šumov ali dodatnih srčnih tonov. Po trupu in okončinah vidite razpršen makulopapulozni izpuščaj, ki ga spremljajo otečene in pordele dlani ter stopala. Pri pregledu oči opazite obojestransko negnojno vnetje očesnih veznic. Poleg rdečih in razpokanih ustnic ima deček tudi malinasto obarvan jezik in povečano levo submandibularno bezgavko, veliko 1,5 cm. Pregled trebuha potrdi blago bolečino v epigastričnem področju. Opravite tudi laboratorijske preiskave, ki pokažejo povišane vnetne kazalce: levkocitozo (15×109 levkocitov/l)s pomikom v levo in povišano vrednost CRP (50mg/l) ter hitrostsedimentacije (90 mm/h). Tudi jetrni testi so blago povišani, prisotna je hipoalbuminemija.
Legal Protection Of Workers Rights In Time Work Agreements Based On Labor Law
Authors: Masitah Pohan
Published: March 2024

Labor​ is the main factor in A company Where worker that's what it is bone back driving force wheel company and already appropriate workers​ get proper reward, agreement​ is something deed with Name one person or more tie himself to someone else or deeper​​ the shape agreement That is something Suite containing words​ promises.  Pe l ne l litian This me l nge l know l i challenge​​ How implementation agreement for worker time certain in Constitution Number 13 of 2003. Me l tode l pe l ne l litian This de l only I 'm waiting for me to eat stu l in Pu l staka with types and approaches study law empirica, nature research used​ nature descriptive, data source used is primary data sources with do interview to sources and secondary data sources consisting of from material law tertiary. Deep data collection tools study This is studies field and study literature as well as use qualitative data analysis. Based on results study understood that Law No.13 of 2003 article I paragraph I – 4 stipulates that in The law in question with employment is all all related things​ with power work on time before, during and after the work period company, pawn shop refers to existing laws / regulations​ determined by the government, regulations companies and deals with employees​ responsible answer and at once protect rights worker including field welfare is a must noticed company.
O crescimento da feminização no curso de Ciências Contábeis na Universidade Federal do Amazonas: estudo de caso
Authors: Costa Fernanda Camilly Marins , Negreiros Miguel Carlos Viana
Published: March 2024

Este estudo examina o fenômeno da feminização no curso de Ciências Contábeis na Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), com foco nos anos de 2019 a 2023. Os objetivos incluem compreender os impulsionadores desse crescimento, analisar as percepções das estudantes em relação à carreira profissional e explorar os estereótipos de gênero e barreiras sociais enfrentadas por elas. A pergunta-problema central indaga sobre os efeitos desse fenômeno na dinâmica de gênero no ambiente acadêmico e profissional. Os resultados destacam fatores socioeconômicos como motivadores, evidenciando o interesse crescente das mulheres na área contábil, apesar dos desafios enfrentados. Este estudo contribui para a compreensão da igualdade de gênero na contabilidade e oferece insights relevantes para promover ambientes mais inclusivos.
Which is the larger issue in Indonesia: waste exports or imports? Interests in politics, economics, or the environment?
Authors: Solehudin Rd. Heri
Published: March 2024

The current situation in the worldwide society is paradoxical, as it is characterized by a scarcity in addressing the demand for food. Hence, the garbage predicament in Indonesia remains an environmental concern that necessitates resolution, in conjunction with the challenge of importing waste from industrialized nations to Indonesia. This practice came into existence. Habits of Indonesian individuals who continue to dispose of garbage negligently. This practice of mishandling waste will lead to the emergence of other issues. The issue of waste importation is further compounded by the unreliability of Indonesian waste sorting as a supply source. As one of the developing nations in Southeast Asia that receives waste imports, Indonesia experiences substantial consequences due to this phenomenon. Hence, this paper seeks to examine the issue of trash imports in Indonesia from a political-ecological standpoint, encompassing the social and economic dimensions and the environmental consequences. Furthermore, the article above, which examined the issue of trash imports in Indonesia, has also been conducted. Further investigation is required to explore political ecology, social and economic dimensions, and environmental ramifications. In addition, this article provides an overview of the relevant legislative requirements for the trash importation process in Indonesia. This paper employed the literature review approach to gather research material about waste imports and policies in Indonesia during the past five years. The research information was sourced from multiple studies utilizing the SLR 7P technique. The study findings indicate that trash imports in Indonesia can be understood as a manifestation of ecological politics, wherein the environmental issues are significantly shaped by political factors (namely ego-sectoral features) and economic components within them. The primary objective of the environmental interests outlined in the Basel Convention, which was subsequently translated into laws and regulations in Indonesia, has yet to safeguard environmental and human well-being from the adverse effects of imported trash. In addition, it is essential to comprehensively evaluate Indonesia's trash import policy to clarify its requirements. Furthermore, the issue of enforcing laws effectively in cases of infractions will also be addressed.
DAMPAK PENDAPATAN BAGI HASIL AKAD MUZARA’AH, MUKHABARAH TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI
Authors: Afirin Ilham
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to examine the background of profit sharing based on the Muzarah Agreementand Muqabara Agreement regarding the welfare of farmers in Bakayon Village from Al-Ghazali'sperspective.The Bakeyon Village community collaborates on land management in the form of Ngarak Palong.The muzala and muzala profit sharing system implemented by the Bakayon village community was ableto improve the farmer's economy and no one felt disadvantaged.This research uses a qualitative approach.The data collected were primary and secondary data through collecting interview data from 10 informants.The data analysis used in the research is descriptive data analysis.The findings show that most people consider agriculture as the activity of farming and raising livestock.This shows that the importance of uncultivated and empty agricultural land is the main reason forimplementing profit sharing in Bakayon Village.This shows that there is a relationship between land availability and the community's decision to implementbenefit sharing arrangements in the agricultural sector.Land owners use a profit sharing system such as a muzarah ormukabala agreement to give their land toother people to manage.The Bakeyon village community will be greatly helped by this benefit distribution system and cancontribute to increasing economic prosperity.The new insight from this research is to use al-Ghazali's theory which has never been used by anyonebefore
Dijital Halkla İlişkiler Aracı Olarak Web Sitelerinin Marka Güvenine Etkisi
Authors: DİKEN Nesli Han , KARAYEL BİLBİL Emel
Published: March 2024

Bu araştırma, web siteleri ve marka güveni arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek

amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Marka güveni ile web sitesi özellikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek için nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olarak anket çalışması yapılmıştır. Ankette, Türkiye'de yaşayan 18 yaş ve üstü katılımcılara yöneltilen sorular bulunmaktadır. Katılımcılar, e-ticaret ve ulaşım sektörlerinde en çok kullandıkları markaları seçerek bu markaların web siteleri hakkındaki algılarını ve markaya duydukları güveni değerlendirmişlerdir. Ankette kullanılan sorular, katılımcıların görüşlerini değerlendirmek için 5'li Likert ölçeği kullanılarak hazırlanmıştır. Katılımcılar, basit tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilmiştir. Bu yöntemle elde edilen veriler, marka güveni ile web sitesi özellikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek için kullanılmıştır.

Marka güveni ile çevrimiçi deneyim ve güvenlik/gizlilik faktörleri arasındaki ilişki belirgin olarak bulunmuştur. Bilgi kalitesi, güvenlik ve gizlilik, çevrimiçi deneyim ve hız ve süreklilik faktörlerinin marka güveni üzerinde pozitif ve anlamlı etkileri olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ancak, kullanım ve arayüz faktörünün marka güveni üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi bulunmamıştır, bu da kullanıcıların web sitesinin kullanım kolaylığı ve arayüz tasarımının marka güveni üzerinde diğer faktörlere göre daha az etkili olduğunu göstermektedir.
Digital Technology Adoption Among Philippine Micro-, Small-,and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Barriers, Enablers & Challenges During COVID-19
Authors:   Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, Benedict Mia Ian , Jimenez Shieradel ,   De La Salle University, Philippines, Habaradas Raymund , Jaye Ranieses Jessica , Javier Cholo , Enriquez Jelica
Published: March 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced Philippine micro-, small-, and medium-scale enterprises (MSMEs) to undergo some form of digitalization to survive and continue servicing clients' needs. Many MSMEs failed to cope with the business-related impacts of the pandemic — 70.6% of which decided to shut down temporarily (Shinozaki, 2020). Others were able to transition with the help of digital technologies, allowing them to withstand the pandemic's impacts. These businesses started adopting social media and e-commerce platforms and meeting with clients via virtual setups, to name a few. For this research, we identified the enablers, barriers, and challenges faced by select Philippine MSMEs as they attempted to enhance their digital capabilities. Using the multiple case study research design, we examined the narratives derived from our in-depth interviews with 9 Philippine-based MSMEs. Our findings show that Philippine MSMEs experienced diverse enablers, barriers, and challenges during COVID-19 and exhibited increased openness to digital technologies. Finally, we present that MSMEs that can effectively address their barriers and challenges are likely to come out stronger in the post- pandemic era. Given this, post-pandemic resilience is necessary for MSMEs to sustain business operations, withstand future shocks, and capitalize on new business opportunities.
Development of Oil and Gas Condensate Fields
Authors: Deryaev Annaguly
Published: March 2024

In the world, with the development of science, brand new technologies are being created to generate energy resources (e.g., hydrogen energy, electric car, etc.). These inventions will reduce the consumption and cost of hydrocarbon resources. This leaves oil and gas resource producers with only one option – accelerated development of oil and gas fields with low capital investment. This monograph is devoted to the development of oil and gas fields in a short period of time with a reduction in the volume of drilling operations and well quality by at least 50%. The developed technology of simultaneous split operation will give an impetus to volumetric production of hydrocarbons, accelerated field development and reduction of capital investments, as well as lead to the production of all recoverable and non-recoverable reserves from the subsoil. This monograph also delves into the technological aspects of operating wells in the Altyguyi gas condensate field. The scientific work examines the operational and technological aspects of hydrodynamic and thermohydrodynamic studies. To support this research, patents for invention No. 643 and 644, dated January 6, 2015, were obtained (application numbers 14/101317 and 15/101320). These patents cover the “Simultaneous method of separate and joint operation of several productive horizons by one chink and device for its realization” and the “Method of dual oil and gas production from one well in a multizone”. Based on the findings of the conducted analyses, studies, and calculations, the implementation of the intensification of the gas condensate field using the oil and gas DC method by one well is justified. This approach represents a first in global practice and aims to reduce capital investments and accelerate development.
Effect of Distance Increase of External Focus of Attention on Tracking Task Learning Under Secondary Task Condition
Authors: Ansari Omid , Zarezade Mahshid , Saberi Kakhaki Alireza
Published: March 2024

Objectives: Numerous studies have demonstrated that using an external focus of attention significantly enhances motor skill performance. However, limited research has been carried out on increasing the distance of an external focus of attention. Therefore, the main purpose of the present study is to determine whether learning tracking task is affected by different attentional focuses. Methods: A sample of 42 participants, after taking a pre-test, were divided randomly into three groups, including distal external group (DEG), proximal external group (PEG), and control group (COG). Proximal external focus group received instructions concerning near body movements; distal external focus group received instructions on the effect of movements in the environment, and control group did not receive any instructions. The participants practiced the tracking task in four blocks of four trials under their own condition of attention. Then, after 48 hours, they participated in a delay retention test under secondary task condition (auditory). Results: The results indicated that distal external focus group learned the tracking task better than proximal external focus group (P > 0.05), however, control group learned the tracking task less effectively than the other groups. Conclusions: These findings suggest that increasing the distance of an external focus of attention improves tracking task learning, especially under secondary task, because secondary task condition enhances attention resources and shifts focus of attention to the external environment.
DETECTION OF ELECTRICITY THEFT CYBER-ATTACKS IN RENEWABLE DISTRIBUTED GENERATION FOR FUTURE IOT-BASED SMART ELECTRIC METERS
Authors: Kumar R. Ashok , Divija K. , Siddhu M. , Vamshi G.
Published: March 2024

Electricity theft represents a pressing problem that has brought enormous financial losses to electric utility companies worldwide. In the United States alone, $6 billion worth of electricity is stolen annually. Traditionally, electricity theft is committed in the consumption domain via physical attacks that includes line tapping or meter tampering. The smart grid paradigm opens the door to new forms of electricity theft attacks. First, electricity theft can be committed in a cyber manner. With the advanced metering infrastructure (AMI), smart meters are installed at the customers’ premises and regularly report the customers’ consumption for monitoring and billing purposes. In this context, malicious customers can launch cyber-attacks on the smart meters to manipulate the readings in a way that reduces their electricity bill. Second, the smart grid paradigm enables customers to install renewable-based distributed generation (DG) units at their premises to generate energy and sell it back to the grid operator and hence make a profit.

Therefore, this project evaluating performance of various deep learning algorithms such as deep feed forward neural network (DNN), recurrent neural network with gated recurrent unit (RNN-GRU) and convolutional neural network (CNN) for electricity cyber-attack detection. Now-a-days in advance countries solar plates are used to generate electricity and these users can sale excess energy to other needy users and they will be maintained two different meters which will record consumption and production details. While producing some malicious users may tamper smart meter to get more bill which can be collected from electricity renewable distributed energy. This attack may cause huge losses to agencies. To detect such attack, this project is employing deep learning models which can detect all possible alterations to predict theft.
“She Did Not Want a Husband, and Least of All This One”
Authors: Jónsdóttir Dagrún Ósk
Published: March 2024

The article looks at how marriage appears in Icelandic folk legend collections from the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, while focusing on the portrayal of femininity and gendered power relations. The focus is on legends of women and nonsupernatural men as well as women and male outlaws, which are common in Icelandic folktale collections. The legends show women being forced into marriage, difficulties within marriage and eventually perhaps women’s hopes for a better life. The article considers the messages about and for women conveyed in the legends, bearing in mind that while legends tend to reflect the societies to which they belong, they can also potentially affect and shape their environments.
“You Uncultured Northerners Don’t Know What Rhythms Are”
Authors: Hansen Lene Halskov
Published: March 2024

This article is a presentation of the ethnomusicologist Birthe Trærup (1930–2022) who was a pioneering fieldworker and disseminator of Eastern European folk music in the 1950s. She concentrated her fieldwork among Albanians in Kosovo in the period 1959–1976, but also visited other countries and other areas of the former Yugoslavia. Despite being a pioneer, she has not received the attention she deserves. The Danish Folklore Archive at the Royal Danish Library in Copenhagen contains a wide range of material donated and bequeathed by Trærup.
EPITEXT AS A WAY OF PROMOTING IDEAS AND VIEWS OF THE COMPOSER (NDM PRINCIPLE OF RELATIVE MUSIC BY AVENIR H. DE MONFRED)
Authors: Козак М.В.
Published: March 2024

В статье содержится анализ стратегии продвижения книги «Новый диатонический модальный принцип относительной музыки» (Нью-Йорк, 1970) – главного теоретического труда Авенира Генриховича де Монфреда (1903–1974), в котором подробно описана техника НДМ принципа и изложены взгляды композитора на эволюцию музыкальной композиции. Книга готовилась к публикации на протяжении почти двух десятилетий и за это время была многократно анонсирована в прессе самим композитором и рецензентами статей о премьерах сочинений де Монфреда. В 1971 году после публикации книги вышло две англоязычных рецензии с противоположным композиторской стратегии восприятием НДМ принципа.

The article contains an analysis of the promotion strategy of the book “The New Diatonic Modal Principle of Relative Music” by Avenir H. de Monfred (New York, 1970) – the main theoretical work (1903–1974) which describes in detail the technique of the NDM principle and outlines the composer's views on the evolution of musical composition. The book had been preparing for publication for almost two decades and during this time had been repeatedly announced in the press by the composer himself and reviewers of articles about the premieres of de Monfred's works. In 1971, after the publication of the book, two English-language reviews were published with the perception of the NDM principle opposite to the composer's strategy.
INCIDENTAL CANTATA IN THE WORKS OF COMPOSERS OF SOVIET KARELIA
Authors: Красковская Т.В.
Published: March 2024

Статья посвящена жанру кантаты «на случай» в творчестве Карла Раутио и Гельмера Синисало. Анализ комплекса музыкально-выразительных средств кантат «Под знаменем партии» и «Мой свет и отрада» Г. Синисало позволил сделать вывод о том, что кантатно-ораториальный жанр советской эпохи характеризуется не только нормативами «большого стиля», но и историческими традициями жанра русской кантаты.

The article is devoted to the genre of an incidental cantata in the works of Karl Rautio and Helmer Sinisalo. The analysis of the complex of musical and expressive means of the cantatas “Under the Banner of the Party” and “My Light and Joy” by G. Sinisalo allowed us to conclude that the cantata-oratorio genre of the Soviet era is characterized not only by the standards of the “great style”, but also by the historical traditions of the genre of the Russian cantata.
VÝSKYT SVALOVÝCH DYSBALANCIÍ U DOSPIEVAJÚCICH HÁDZANÁROK
Authors: Hullmanová M. , Líška D
Published: March 2024

Cieľ: Cieľom našej štúdie bolo otestovať a porovnať výskyt svalových dysbalancií pohybového aparátu u detí hrajúcich hádzanú v porovnaní s deťmi, ktoré nešportujú.

Súbor: Výskumný súbor tvorilo 40 probandov v dospievajúcom veku.

Metodika: Výskumný súbor bol rozdelený na hádzanársku skupinu (n = 20) a kontrolnú skupinu (n = 20). Testovanie bolo tvorené vyšetrením skrátených svalov podľa Jandu, vyšetrením mierne oslabených svalov podľa Janíkovej a vyšetrením kĺbovej hypermobility podľa Sachseho.

Výsledky: Vyšší výskyt svalových dysbalancií bol zaznamenaný v hádzanárskej aj kontrolnej skupine. Pri skúške prednoženia a skúškach rovnováhy vo vzpore kľačmo sme zaznamenali štatisticky signifikantný rozdiel v prospech hádzanárskej skupiny (p = 0,001). Rovnako pri skúške elevácie hornej končatiny dx. sme zaznamenali štatisticky signifikantný rozdiel (p = 0,014) v prospech hádzanárskej skupiny. Pri vyšetrení m. quadratus lumborum dx. (p = 0,005) a sin. (p = 0,011) bol zaznamenaný signifikantný rozdiel v prospech kontrolnej skupiny. Pri skúške čítania (p = 0,017), skúške extenzie lakťových kĺbov (p = 0,004) a skúškach hyperextenzie kolenného kĺbu (p = 0,023) sme zaznamenali štatisticky signifikantný rozdiel v prospech kontrolnej skupiny.

Záver: V štúdii bol zaznamenaný vyšší výskyt svalových dysbalancií v hádzanárskej skupine, na druhej strane sme zaznamenali výskyt svalových dysbalancií aj v kontrolnej skupine.
KVALITA ŽIVOTA JEDINCŮ PO OPERACI IDIOPATICKÉ SKOLIÓZY V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE
Authors: Hušková P. , Pavlů D.
Published: March 2024

Cílem studie bylo na základě dotazníkového šetření zhodnotit kvalitu života jedinců po operaci idiopatické skoliózy v České republice. V rámci studie byli osloveni jedinci s IS, kteří chirurgickou léčbu IS podstoupili, ale současně byli osloveni jedinci s IS, kteří doposud operaci skoliózy nepodstoupili. Získaná data byla porovnávána mezi těmito dvěma skupinami a hodnocena v kontextu zahraničních studií zabývajících se obdobnou problematikou.

Do výzkumného souboru byli zařazeni jedinci s diagnostikovanou idiopatickou skoliózou ve věkovém rozmezí 18–60 let. Dalším kritériem pro zařazení do studie bylo minimálně dvouleté období po operaci IS.

K hodnocení kvality života u těchto dvou skupin skoliotiků s odlišnou podstoupenou léčbou byly využity dva dotazníky: Short Form 36 a Scoliosis Research Society 22, které byly přibližně osm měsíců šířeny mezi jedince s IS.

Využité dotazníky sledují fyzické zdraví, bolest, vitalitu, emoční problémy, duševní zdraví, sebehodnocení nebo spokojenost s podstoupenou léčbou. Všechny tyto získané informace nám poskytují informace o celkovém hodnocení kvality života jedinců s IS v České republice.

Získaná data z dotazníků nasvědčují, že jedinci po operaci IS nemají menší kvalitu života než jedinci neoperovaní. Je však nutné vzít v potaz limity studie, kterými jsou především sledování nehomogenním skupin skoliotiků. Podstatným výsledkem studie je ale poukázání na spokojenost s podstoupenou léčbou u jedinců po operaci s IS a také vyšší bodové hodnocení v dimenzi „sebehodnocení“ v porovnání s jedinci, kteří operaci nepodstoupili.
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence, Intellectual Intelligence and Job Satisfaction on the Performance
Authors: Ameliya Kenny Riva , Rinaldo Jhon , Lubis D
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by a decrease in the target quantity of work that can be realized. This study aims to: 1) partially analyze the influence of emotional intelligence on the performance of PDAM Padang City employees. 2) Analyze the influence of intellectual intelligence partially on the performance of PDAM Padang City employees. 3) Analyze the effect of partial job satisfaction on the performance of PDAM Kota Padang employees. The population of this research is all employees in the field of distribution at PDAM Kota Padang, as many as 268 people. The sampling technique in this study was a proportional random sampling technique using the Slovin formula to obtain a sample size of 166. The data analysis technique used in this study was multiple regression analysis. Based on the research results, the conclusions of this study can be described as follows: 1) Emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PDAM Kota Padang. That is, the higher the level of emotional intelligence of employees, the more 2) Intellectual intelligence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PDAM Kota Padang. 3) Job satisfaction positively and significantly affects employee performance at PDAM Kota Padang.
Linkage of Customer Stewardship and Business Continuity in SME’s Post Pandemic using Marketing Mix 7P’s Analysis : Case Study of An Optical in Padang, Indonesia
Authors: Septrizarty Rika , Kahar Azmen , Angraini Nadia , Asrilsyak Sharnuke
Published: March 2024

The current economic situation has not yet returned to stability as it was before  pandemic.  In fact. it  continues to decline. Ihsan Optical located  in Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia has not yet recovered during  post pandemic. The sales post pandemic only 53% of pre pandemic. This research aimed to find out how the linkage of customer stewardship and business continuity of Ihsan Ooptical (a small and medium enterprise) can survive after Pandemic using marketing mix 7P’s analysis. Method of the research was qualitative research by conducting initial observation, in-depth interviews of  key informants: the owner,  employees and loyal customers.  Through tangible analysis, it was found that the costumers got the complacency from Product, Price, People and Process, whereas the other elements; Place, Promotion and Physical Evidence need to be improved. It was concluded even though there are shortcomings, costumers still feel satisfied. the value of customer stewardship behaviour applied by owner and employee are the thinking “in the customer’s shoes” and being a customer when serving  The quality assurance of products and services make  and create the business continuity.
Human Action Detection Using A hybrid Architecture of CNN and Transformer
Authors:   University of Omar Al-Mokhtar - Faculty of Science Department of Mathematics, Abdlrazg Bassma .A. Awad , Masoud Sumaia ,   University of Omar Al-Mokhtar - Faculty of Science Department of Mathematics,   جامعة عمر المختار, Ali Mnal .M. ,   University of Omar Al-Mokhtar - Faculty of Science Department of Mathematics
Published: March 2024

This work presents a Deep learning and Vision Transformer hybrid sequence model for the classification and identification of Human Motion Actions. The deep learning model works by extracting Spatial-temporal features from the features of every video, and then we use a CNN model that takes these inputs as spatial features map from videos and outputs them as a sequence of features. These sequences will be temporally fed into the Vision Transformer (ViT) which classifies the videos used into 7 different classes: Jump, Walk, Wave1, wave2, Bend, Jack, and powerful jump. The model was trained and tested on the Weismann dataset and the results showed that such a model was accurately capable of identifying the human actions. Keywords: Deep Learning, Vision Transformer, Human Motion Action Detection, Spatial features, CNN.
دراسة مقارنة لجلد نوعين من أسماك التريليا والكوالي المصطادة من ساحل مدينة مصراته، ليبيا
Authors:   قسم علم الحيوان، كلية العلوم، جامعة مصراتة, الهمالي إسماعيل محمد , أبودبوس عادل عمر ,   قسم علم الحيوان، كلية العلوم، جامعة مصراتة, شتيوي حنان حسين ,   قسم علم الحيوان، كلية العلوم، جامعة طرابلس, السويحلي لطفية عبد اللطيف ,   قسم علم الحيوان، كلية العلوم، جامعة مصراتة, الأجنف ندى أبوبكر ,   قسم علم الحيوان، كلية العلوم، جامعة مصراتة, الشويهدي فاطمة محمد ,   قسم علم الحيوان، كلية العلوم، جامعة مصراتة
Published: March 2024

The role of skin in fish is important providing mutli-physiological functions to fishes in surrounding environmental. In this study used rotary microtome, routine procedures of tissues preparation were followed and paraffin blocks were cut at 4µm, stained with Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and microscope with digital camera to studdy skin of Mullatus barbatus and Scomperscombrus.The currently study showed that, skin is composed of three tissue layers; epidermis, dermis and subcutis. Histological and morphometric studies revealed the epidermis and dermis of S. scombrus were 71.21±5.21 µm, 171.33±10.21 μm in thickness compare with M. barbatus which were 6.85±0.05 μm, 92.51±7.11 μm respectively. While the thickness of the subcutes layer in M. barbatus (501.65±27.81 μm) compared with S. scombrus (174.02±15.34 μm). Furthermore, A spread of electroreceptor in skin of M. barbatusw as observed, in addition to the presence of scale pockets in the dermis of the skin of S. scombrus. The structural variations of skin of fishes may reflect the various environmental difficulties that they confront. Histological study of fish skin contributes to understanding adaptations to life in the surrounding aquatic environment Keywords: Fishes, Skin, Epidermis, Dermis, Subcutes.
Mechanism of Wheat's Drought Tolerance: A Review
Authors: Shakoor Khubaib , Irshad Muhammad , Hur Ghulam , Rasheed Saima , Mubeen Hayat Hafiza , Khan Zohaib , Fareed Qureshi Farhan , Hussain Sajjad , Ullah Sami
Published: March 2024

The majority of crops cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions across the world face significant risks due to climate change. Drought is one of the most critical environmental factors that might reduce agricultural productivity and yield. When crops are subjected to drought stress, they exhibit a variety of reactions on several levels, including the morphological, physiological, biochemical, and molecular levels. Polygenes regulate a sophisticated trait, drought tolerance, and a wide variety of environmental factors modulate the expression of these polygenes. In addition, drought stress affects plant protein changes, hormone composition, root depth and extension, osmotic adjustment, antioxidant generation, opening and closing of stomata, cuticle thickness, inhibition of photosynthesis, decreased transpiration, and growth may affect inhibition and chlorophyll content. In addition to various osmotic changes in their organs. Plants respond to drought by activating defense mechanisms, which cause a decrease in grain yield, changes in photosynthetic parameters, and an increase in specialized metabolic chemicals. This review article investigates water restriction and its effects on wheat's morphological, physiological, biochemical, and molecular responses concerning potential damage caused by drought stress.
Érase una vez el hierro
Authors: González Ana , Sabio Laura , Domínguez-Vera Jose M.
Published: March 2024

El cuerpo humano ha desarrollado toda una maquinaria química dedicada exclusivamente al hierro. Esta maquinaria funciona de una forma tan extraordinariamente bella y eficaz que uno se asombra al conocerla. Este artículo muestra el “viaje” que hace el hierro de los alimentos por el cuerpo humano, descubriendo un mundo increíble de proteínas que lo captan, lo transforman, lo almacenan, lo liberan y lo emplean.
Algunas consideraciones y propuestas en torno a la determinación del contenido en oxígeno del aire usando lana de acero
Authors: Tomás Serrano Antonio , Pastor Belda Marta
Published: March 2024

El experimento que utiliza lana de acero, para determinar el contenido de oxígeno en la atmósfera, aparece en muchos manuales de química elemental, dado que se trata de un procedimiento extremadamente simple y que proporciona buenos resultados. En efecto, basta con unos pocos gramos de lana de acero, una probeta (o un vaso cilíndrico), una vasija con agua y una regla para comprobar, mediante una sencilla operación, que el porcentaje en volumen de oxígeno en el aire es, aproximadamente, el 21%. No obstante, la realidad es algo más compleja, ya que para calcular el contenido de oxígeno con mayor exactitud deben tenerse en cuenta las condiciones en las que se realiza el experimento, en concreto, la humedad relativa del aire, la temperatura ambiente y la presión atmosférica. En este artículo se analiza la influencia de dichos factores y se presenta una variante del experimento, realizado con una botella de plástico, con el que, además de determinar la fracción molar del oxígeno en el aire con un error inferior al 5 %, se evidencia de una forma bastante llamativa la fuerza que ejerce la presión atmosférica cuando la reacción del oxígeno con la lana de acero ocurre en un recipiente cerrado.
El Instituto Nacional del Combustible del CSIC. Parte 2. Consolidación y desaparición
Authors: Diez Tascón Juan Manuel
Published: March 2024

Esta serie de dos artículos sobre la evolución histórica del Instituto Nacional del Combustible se completa con un análisis del período 1947-65. La Parte 2 se inicia examinando la construcción de instalaciones y edificios para los diferentes centros en Zaragoza, Madrid y Oviedo alrededor de 1950. Se muestra la existencia de antecedentes científicos no aprovechados en Oviedo, así como el proyecto de crear una sección en León que nunca se llegó a implementar. Se examina el papel del Instituto Nacional del Combustible como coordinador de actividades y su desaparición en 1965, transformándose en el Instituto Nacional del Carbón y sus Derivados, con sede en Oviedo y laboratorios en Oviedo y Zaragoza.
Trauma és fenntarthatóság
Authors: Ijjas Flóra
Published: March 2024

A tanulmány a jelenkori, legjelentősebb környezetvédelmi problémák hátterében álló, társadalmi jelenségeket vizsgálja. Ehhez két értelmezési keretet használ: egy ökofeminista társadalomelméleti kritikait és egy ökopszichológiait. Módszere a témákban megjelent szakirodalmak lényegi mondanivalójának bemutatása és az azok között levő összefüggések feltárása logikai érvelés segítségével. Fő következtetése, hogy a társadalmakban jelen lévő hatalmi különbségekkel való visszaélések egyensúlytalan viszonyokat hoznak létre, melyek egyúttal hozzájárulnak a környezeti problémák létrejöttéhez. Ezt mutatják a nem emberi természet és a sérülékeny társadalmi csoportok kizsákmányolásának összefüggései és magát a rendszert működtető pszichoszociális okok. A környezeti problémák tehát tulajdonképpen a társadalom pszichopatológiájának tünetegyüttesei. A tanulmány végén szerző javaslatokat tesz az egyén és a társadalom gyógyulásának támogatására, ami a planetáris korlátok átlépésének visszafordításához, illetve megelőzéséhez szükséges.
The place and role of the civil sector in the inclusive education and development of children with Williams syndrome (also) through music
Authors: Tóth-Bakos Anita , Csehiová Agáta
Published: March 2024

Williams syndrome (WS) is an extremely rare genetic disorder. Approximately 1 in every 20 000 people has WS. Because of this, most people have never even met a child with WS. WS occupies a unique place among genetic disorders because of the fact that, in addition to a unique mix of difficulties, symptoms and abnormalities, some of their abilities and performance in certain intellectual areas are adequate or average, and in many cases above average. Relatively high level of ability includes good communication skills, outstanding verbal skills, sociability and good musical abilities with highly sensitive hearing, good musical pitch and musicality, and a very positive attitude towards music. As is typically the case for rare disorders, the most important pillar of their advocacy is the civil sphere, where NGOs and foundations support WS children and families. The great affinity and positive relationship with music justifies that a prominent part of development and inclusion are specifically music-related activities, music therapy activities. The main objective of our research is to map NGOs in Europe and beyond whose activities focus on WS patients and their families. The basis for mapping the organizations is to summarize their aims, activities and achievements and to highlight their music-related activities in line with the mission of inclusion. Our main objective is to show that the development and rehabilitation of WS patients through music and musical activities is a significant and integral part of their care within the organized framework and possibilities of the civil sector.
Exploring the Interplay between Economics, Justice, Democracy, and Socioeconomic Welfare during Antidemocratic Periods: The Case of Turkey
Authors: Arslan Hakan Murat , Küçük Ahmet
Published: March 2024

The Arabic word for „ İktisat (Economics)” is derived from the root „intention”. Legal science defines “intent” as performing an act consciously. Economic science defines “İktisat” (economics) as the conscious prioritization of a person’s primary requirements over their secondary desires. Since intent serves as the true foundation for the administration of justice, it may be claimed that what is fair economically is also fair. In the study, examples of economic and fair administrations that can provide social welfare have been evaluated economically sociologically in the historical process. To prove the main idea of the study, the data of the international democracy rule of law indexes were used. In this context, the financial data during the one-party period, the military coups and the memorandum periods in which democracy and the rule of law were suspended in Turkey were analyzed in depth and interpreted by comparing them with the country’s financial sociologic indicators. Also, economic changes in periods when civil and political rights were limited or expanded will be discussed in the study. As a result, it has been found out that only democratic regimes that internalize liberal values, civil and political rights, and the rule of law can lead their respective societies to achieve economic prosperity.
Perceived teaching effectiveness of elementary school teachers at Parang District, Ministry of Basic, Higher and Technical Education in Sulu
Authors: Laja Ferwina , Sabdani-Asiri Masnona
Published: March 2024

This descriptive-correlational study assessed extent of teaching effectiveness of elementary school teachers at Parang District, Ministry of Basic, Higher, and Technical Education-Sulu in the contexts of Pedagogical Approach and Teaching Effectiveness, Teacher Professional Development, and Classroom Management and Behavior Management during the School Year 2023-2024. With 100 samples taken through non-probability sampling method via purposive sampling, and with the use of weighted mean, standard deviation, t-test for independent samples, One-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s r, this study reveals the following findings: 1) Majority of the teachers are female, married, within the age ranges of 31 years old & below, mostly have bachelor’s degree, and with 5 years & below and 6-10 years of teaching experience; 2) On the average, teachers at Parang District, Ministry of Basic, Higher, and Technical Education-Sulu high extent of teaching effectiveness; 3) Generally, variables age, gender, civil status, educational attainment, and length of service do not significantly mediate in ways how teachers assessed the extent of teaching effectiveness of Elementary School Teachers; 4) Generally, the group of teacher-respondents who assessed the extent of teaching effectiveness of Elementary School Teachers in terms of Pedagogical Approach and Teaching Effectiveness and Teacher Professional Development as “Agree” or High Extent is probably the same group of teacher-respondents who assessed the Teacher Professional Development; and Classroom Management and Behavior Management as a “Agree” or with High Extent, respectively; and 5) This study seems to support of Sanders (1998) and Sanders and Rivers (1996) model which claimed that the single most important factor affecting the teaching process is the effectiveness of teachers. Further, they contend that the students shall benefit from increases in teaching effectiveness. Thus, quality teachers are a critical determinant of their effectiveness.
Work commitment and job satisfaction among nurses under nurse deployment program in Sulu
Authors: Amilhamja Khalil Gibran , Jalilul Alijandrina , Sabdani-Asiri Masnona
Published: March 2024

This descriptive-correlational study assessed the work commitment and job satisfaction among nurses under the Nurses Deployment Program in Sulu during the Fiscal Year 2023 with 100 samples taken through non-probability sampling method via purposive sampling, and with the use of weighted mean, standard deviation, t-test for independent samples, One-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s r, this study reveals the following findings: 1) Of the 100 nurse-respondents, mostly are female, within the range of 31-40 years old, and mostly with 3 years & below of length of service; 2) On the average, nurses under the Nurses Deployment Program in Sulu are committed to their work; 3) On the average, nurses under the Nurses Deployment Program in Sulu are satisfied with nursing job; 4) Generally, except for length of service, variables gender and age do not significantly mediate on how nurses assess the extent of work commitment; 5) Generally, variables gender, age, and length of service do not significantly mediate on how nurses assess the extent of job satisfaction; 6) Group of nurses who perceived the extent of work commitment as Agree in terms of affective commitment, continuance commitment, and normative are most probably the same group of nurses who perceived the extent of job satisfaction as Satisfied in terms of family and work-life balance, co-workers, and praise and recognition, respectively; and 7) This study seems to support the theory of Geary, et al, 2023 based on the work of Mayer and Allen on Work Commitment Model. This model espouses that organizational commitment can be analyzed from three types of commitment types, which include affective commitment, continuance commitment, and normative commitment.
Growth mindset and english language learning efficacy among junior high school students at Sulu State College – Laboratory High School
Authors: Iribani Alfaiza , Julhamid Nelson , Sabdani-Asiri Masnona
Published: March 2024

This study assessed the level of students’ growth mindset and English language learning efficacy of junior high school students at Sulu State College– Laboratory High School during the School Year 2022-2023 using descriptive-correlational study. With 100 samples taken through non-probability sampling method via purposive sampling, and with the use of weighted mean, standard deviation, t-test for independent samples, One-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s r, this study reveals the following findings: 1) Out of 100 student-respondents, mostly are female, within the range of 20 years old & below, whose parents have college level of education, whose parents’ monthly earning pegged at 10,000 & below, and grade level from 7 to 10 are equally represented. 2) On the average, students moderately believe that their own intelligence allows them to embrace and overcome difficulties in learning English language. 3) On the average, students have high ability and efficacy in learning English language through self-efficacy in listening, speaking, reading, and writing. 4) Generally, students’ demographic profiles in terms of Age, Average Monthly Family Income, and Grade Level do significantly mediate in ways how they assessed the Growth Mindset. 5) Generally, students’ demographic profiles do not significantly mediate in ways how they assessed English language learning efficacy. 6) The junior high school students at Sulu State College- Laboratory High School who assessed the level of Growth Mindset as Moderate Level are most probably the same group of junior high school students who assessed the English Language Learning efficacy with High Level, respectively. 7) This study seems to support Bandura’s (1986) Social Cognitive Framework which espouses that the triadic interaction between personal, behavioral and environmental factors is central to the social cognitive theory. Accordingly, human beings have cognitive abilities to self-organize, selfreflect, and self-regulate according to the changes in the environment and determine their own social destiny. In order to do so, people have to be proactive in their development and make things happen through their own efforts.