bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KETERANGAN ANAK SEBAGAI SAKSI KORBAN TIDAK DISUMPAH DALAM PEMBUKTIAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMERKOSAAN TERHADAP ANAK
Authors: Nabillah Dini , Yusrizal Yusrizal , Mukhlis Mukhlis
Published: July 2022

Berdasarkan Pasal 182 Ayat (9) Qanun Aceh Nomor 7 Tahun 2013 tentang Hukum Acara Jinayat, disingkat Qanun Jinayah, keterangan yang diberikan anak tidak bernilai sebagai alat bukti keterangan saksi yang sah. Keterangan mereka apabila sesuai dengan saksi yang disumpah dapat dipakai sebagai petunjuk saja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kekuatan pembuktian saksi anak korban yang tidak disumpah dalam kasus pemerkosaan terhadap anak dan mengetahui pertimbangan hakim Mahkamah Syar’iyah Kota Lhokseumawe (MS Kota Lhokseumawe) dalam memberikan Putusan Nomor 05/JN/2019/MS.LSM.  Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan kepustakaan berupa buku, peraturan perundang-undangan, dan putusan MS Kota Lhokseumawe. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh: 1) kekuatan pembuktian saksi anak korban tidak disumpah dalam kasus pemerkosaan terhadap anak tidak bernilai sebagai alat bukti keterangan saksi yang sah, tetapi keterangan mereka apabila sesuai dengan saksi dewasa yang disumpah dapat dipakai sebagai petunjuk saja; 2) Hakim MS menjatuhkan putusan dengan mempertimbangkan fakta-fakta hukum persidangan yakni tuntutan Jaksa Penuntut Umum, beberapa perbuatan yang termuat dalam ketentuan Pasal a quo, dan keterangan yang telah dikumpulkan dikuatkan dengan bukti surat berupa Visum et Repertum atas nama para anak korban, sehingga bukti petunjuk dan bukti surat sudah memenuhi batas minimal pembuktian.
ANALISIS JUMLAH HARTA YANG TERGOLONG KEPADA PENCURIAN RINGAN
Authors: Syahputra Ardian , Hamdani Hamdani , Faisal Faisal
Published: July 2022

Hukum jinayah dan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 memberikan aturan yang jelas tentang perlindungan harta dengan penyesuaian batasan jumlah yang tergolong kepada pencurian ringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan berdasarkan hukum jinayah dan PERMA No. 2 Tahun 2012 tentang pencurian ringan, mulai dari pengertian, unsur dan sanksi penjatuhan hukuman terhadap pelaku pencurian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normative atau studi literatur dengan sifat penelitian preskriptif yang mengarah kepada penelitian komparatif dengan membandingkan data sekunder atau data yang diperoleh melalui kepustakaan dengan meneliti sumber bacaan yang relevan dengan tema penelitian. Sumber bacaan meliputi penelitian terhadap asas-asas hukum, sumber-sumber hukum, teori hukum, buku-buku, peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 yang bersifat teoritis ilmiah serta dapat menganalisa permasalahan yang dibahas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persamaan dan perbedaan berdasarkan hukum jinayah dan PERMA No. 2 Tahun 2012, yakni persamaan keduanya memiliki konsep keadilan yang proposional, membuat klasifikasi dan kategori tentang perbuatan pencurian yang dilakukan beserta hukuman yang berbeda-beda sesuai klasifikasi yang telah ditentukan, keduanya juga sama-sama memperhitungkan nilai barang. Perbedaan mengenai penilaian terhadap barang yang dicuri, dalam konsep hukum jinayah penentuan barang yang dicuri adalah senilai ¼ dinar dan PERMA senilai Rp.2.500.000. Hukum jinayah memberikan konpensasi atas barang yang dicuri untuk dikembalikan dua kali lipat sedangkan PERMA tidak.
PERAN POLRI TERHADAP PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN DENGAN KEKERASAN (STUDI KASUS DI KEPOLISIAN RESOR ACEH TIMUR)
Authors: Hadi Musafirul , Malahayati Malahayati , Sastro Marlia
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peran Polisi terhadap penanggulangan tindak pidana Pencurian dengan kekerasan. Dengan mengkaji Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 tentang Kepolisian Republik Indonesia dapat mengetahui tugas dan fungsi sehingga polisi berperan seperti apa, bila terjadi tindak pidana pencurian dengan kekerasan, hambatan-hambatan dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana pencurian dengan kekerasan, serta upaya dalam menanggulangi hambatan-hambatan dalam rangka penanggulangan tindak pidana pencurian dengan kekerasan di wilayah Kepolisian Resor Aceh Timur. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum Yuridis Empiris dan Yuridis Normatif. Sumber data adalah data primer dan data sekunder, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penelitian lapangan dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh, bahwa peran Polri dalam penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku pencurian dengan kekerasan masih rendah, banyaknya kasus pencurian dengan kekerasan yang terjadi di wilayah Kepolisian Polres Aceh Timur yang tidak terselesaikan. Peran Polres Aceh Timur hanya mencakup cara preventif yaitu cara mencegah terjadinya pencurian, cara represif yaitu menindak tegas terhadap pelaku kejahatan. Hambatan Polres Aceh Timur dalam menanggulangi Tindak Pidana pencurian dengan kekerasan meliputi kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjadi saksi dalam sebuah kasus, lambatnya informasi, tidak ditemukannya barang bukti, dan kurangnya personel dalam Kepolisian. Upaya penanggulangan tindak pidana pencurian dengan kekerasan dilakukan melalui operasi rutin, operasi khusus, sistem buru sergap, dan gerilya kota
Factors Affecting the PeduliLindungi User Experience Based on UX Honeycomb
Authors: Kusuma Adhim Jati , Sudarmaningtyas Pantjawati , Supriyanto Antok
Published: July 2022

With background of Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesian state trying to make various efforts, so people comply health protocols. One of them is through PeduliLindungi application. PeduliLindungi has 3 main functions, namely tracing, tracking, warning and fencing. However, PeduliLindungi is deemed unable to meet user needs in terms of appearance and experience provided. This study aims to find factors that affect user experience in PeduliLindungi app based on UX Honeycomb. UX Honeycomb is a tool that can explain various aspects of user experience design in 7 indicators and grouped into 3 variables. The 3 variables are Think (useful, valuable, credible), Feel (desirable, credible), and Use (findable, accessible, usable). This study uses primary data by distributing online questionnaires to 404 respondents contains 15 statements that represent all UX Honeycomb variables, with 5 scales of answer choices namely strongly disagree/disagree/neutral/agree/strongly agree. From the calculation results, it is found that all variables and indicators significantly affect user experience with greatest level of influence being on the Think variable at 0,418, the second Use at 0,219, and the last is Feel at 0,151. Further research is expected can measure the level of influence on user experience by making direct comparisons with similar health apps.
Enseñanza de las ciencias sociales en América Latina. Políticas públicas y emergencia de la memoria
Authors: Arias Gómez Diego
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo de reflexión identifica tres momentos clave de las políticas educativas sobre la enseñanza de las ciencias sociales y la historia en algunos países de Latinoamérica: uno ligado a intereses nacionalistas que devino en aprendizajes románticos y patrioteros; otro influenciado por corrientes internacionales que introdujo preocupaciones ciudadanas, cosmopolitas y sensibles a los entornos; y otro, en curso, abierto a los pasados sensibles y objeto de disputa con diferentes actores sociales y el Estado. Tal división trasciende las fronteras cronológicas y expresa diferentes funciones que se la han asignado a este saber escolar, donde en la actualidad, las polémicas sobre el abordaje de las historias recientes, las dictaduras o las democracias restringidas, evidencian no solo el carácter controversial que tiene sino la compleja dinámica que guarda con las realidades sociales y políticas que subyacen a la escuela.
SIMULASI KEKUATAN STRUKTUR MODEL VARIASI CAKRAM SEPEDA MOTOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN HINGGA
Authors: Octavianus Goodman , Gamayel Adhes , Ariyansah Riyan
Published: July 2022

Abstrak. Cakram merupakan salah satu komponen utama pada sistem rem cakram sepeda motor yang berfungsi untuk memperlambat laju putaran roda sepeda motor. Cakram sepeda motor memiliki model pola lubang yang bervariasi jumlah dan bentuknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tegangan maksimum variasi model cakram dan menginvenstigasi potensi area cakram akan retak. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan reverse engineering menggunakan metode elemen hingga. Pengujian dilakukan dengan mensimulasikan cakram pada kondisi statis dengan tekanan sebesar 1.4 MPa dan transien dengan kecepatan putaran cakram sebesar 12 rad/s menggunakan perangkat lunak Ansys Workbench R2 2021 Student Version. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tegangan maksimum terendah pada cakram Model 1 yaitu sebesar 3.1362 MPa (simulasi statis) dan 507.91 MPa (simulasi transien). Selain itu, visualisasi distribusi tegangan hasil simulasi menunjukkan potensi resiko terendah cakram akan mengalami retak yaitu pada cakram Model 1.
FOOD CONSUMPTION OF MACRONUTRIENTS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF PEOPLE WITH OSTOMY
Authors: Queiroz Suzany Trindade , Costa Vanessa Vieira Lourenço , Cunha Regina Ribeiro , Araujo Marilia de Souza , Silva Alyne França da , Barros Kellyne Santana , Dias Liliane de Nazaré Melo , Barreto Jéssica Thuanny Teixeira , Amaral Máyra Patrícia do Carmo
Published: July 2022

Objective: To evaluate the food intake of macronutrients and nutritional status of people with ostomy in the Amazonian context. Method: Quantitative cross-sectional study carried out in the specialized reference unit for people with ostomy, in the period from January to March 2020. The sample consisted of 77 people with ostomies, aged 21 to 88 years old, of both genders. We used sociodemographic information, clinical and behavioral aspects, anthropometric measurements and 24-hour recall. Statistical analysis was performed using BioEstat 5.0 and EpiInfo 3.5.1 software. Results: Most were male, aged between 35 and 50 years old. The most frequent types of ostomy were: colostomy (69%) and ileostomy (21%), with a temporary nature (43%), with neoplastic etiology in both sexes (60%). As for the nutritional status, most presented eutrophy according to the body mass index, but waist circumference showed increased metabolic risk in females, and the triceps skinfold thickness indicated excess adiposity in males (<0.0001). Regarding food consumption, there was inadequacy of energy and macronutrients. Conclusion: Eating habits in the Amazonian context may be related to inadequate food consumption and changes in nutritional status.
Gold Mining Impacts and Corporate Social Responsibility: Corporate, Community and Government Reflection
Authors:   Haluoleo University, Indonesia, Y. Taufik, , P. Arimbawa, , M. Zani,
Published: July 2022

The implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programmes in Indonesia still largely involves charity to the community or efforts to earn a good name in the wider sphere. This is most especially the case in gold mining, where both large companies and community mining use hazardous materials such as mercury which cause various types of environmental damage. This study aims to look at a series of CSR activities that have been carried out by the company, whether these activities have successfully completed the impacts caused by mining activities. In-depth interviews with informants from all groups were conducted. The results showed that various CSR activities carried out by the company have not been designed to improve the impact caused by gold mining activities, nor CSR programme has not yet had an impact on increasing the capacity of the community; most CSR activities were still charity or inducements to the community or elite groups. Some facts also show the demonstrable result of the use of mercury which has had an impact on public health as well as disruption to people's livelihoods, due to damage to the previously clean water sources.
The Impact of Economic Pressure and Macroprudential Policies on Consumption Patterns between Household Groups
Authors:   Central Bank of Indonesia, Indonesia, Surjaningsih Ndari , Werdaningtyas Hesti , Awirya Agni Alam , Dienillah Azka Azifah , Igawati Cahya Idzni
Published: July 2022

In a pandemic situation, the role of financial inclusion and macroprudential policies are very important for mitigating household vulnerabilities. This study analyzes the role of financial inclusion on household consumption during the pandemic using Indonesian household data at the micro-level and analyzing differences in consumption during a pandemic and macroprudential policies loosening period. This study uses descriptive analysis and logistic regression. The study shows that households who receive formal financial services, especially access to household credit, reduce the chances of being vulnerable during a pandemic. Furthermore, increases in GDP, education, and social assistance also reduce households' chances of vulnerability. Meanwhile, the decrease in the share of consumption of housing and household facilities to total expenditure occurred after implementing the Loan to Value (LTV) tightening. The increase in the share of housing and household facilities consumption also occurred after implementing the LTV loosening. This study recommends strengthening financial inclusion to mitigate the potential vulnerability of households during economic pressure. In addition, the LTV policy can be used as one of a countercyclical instrument.
Character Education Design in Practicum Class of Students of Fine-Art Education
Authors:   Yogyakarta State Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Hendri Zulfi
Published: July 2022

Students of fine-art education may have developed in creative circumstances however, it is important to grow character enculturation. The study is aimed at designing character education for students of the fine-art education department. The study uses the descriptive research approach. Research data are obtained from interviews with lecturers and students of the practicum classes to get information on character education models. To identify the character types that are needed, questionnaires are dispersed to students. Data collection is also conducted by observation to find the design of character education for students during the practicum learning process. The objects of the study are character values for practicum learning for students of the fine-art department. Research findings show nine-character values that can be identified; namely honesty, discipline, hard work, creativity, independence, competitiveness, communicativeness, environmental concern, and responsibility. The character education process includes all activities in the practicum class from preparation (for practicum devices), making the art work, art work appreciation, wearing practicum attires, communication ethics, and use of learning facilities by lecturers and students.
Pengaruh Voting Right, Blockholder, Dan Excess Control Right Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Evanany Evanany , Hasnawati Hasnawati
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh voting right, non-financial blockholder, excess control right, cash holding, leverage ratio, dan firm size terhadap pengambilan keputusan strategi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2015-2019. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Data diolah menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah leverage ratio berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pengambilan keputusan strategi diferensiasi dan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengambilan keputusan strategi cost leadership, firm size berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengambilan keputusan strategi diferensiasi dan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pengambilan keputusan strategi cost leadership, sementara excess control right, voting right, non-financial blockholder, dan cash holding tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengambilan keputusan strategi.
The effect of sensory playbook 30 days on the development of children aged 6-36 months in Ngawen District, Gunung Kidul Regency
Authors: Octaviana Widya , Nur Laila Aji Hanifah Sarah , Azzahra Nabila Khairunisa , Andayani Nita , Setyo Ningrum Dwiky , Rafiqa Aprilya Anes , Rachmawati Fatimah , Nailul Muna Nafisa Putri , Rahmawati Fauziah , Syifa Kamila Nudiya Salwa , Maulina Rufidah , Nurhidayati Siti
Published: July 2022

Background: Sensory Play is an active play facility that involves touch, taste, smell, sight, hearing, vestibular, and proprioception. Sensory play can support the development of speech and language, gross and fine motor skills, cognitive abilities, and social interaction, especially with their peers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the sensory playbook 30 days using an approach of sensory play on the development of children aged 6-36 months in Ngawen District, Gunung Kidul Regency.
Method: This research is a descriptive study using quantitative methods to measure the level of children development with a pre-test and post-test approach using the Developmental Pre Screening Questionnaire (KPSP). An intervention in the form of sensory play from the book "30 Days of Sensory Play Ideas to Support Toddler Growth" was also used
Results: Based on the results of the study showed the Chi-Square test p value < 0.000 where p < 0.005. Thus it can be concluded that there is an influence Â from the sensory playbookÂ  on the development of children aged 6 - 36 months in Ngawen District, Gunung Kidul Regency.
Conclusion: The Intervention of the 30 Days Idea Sensory Play Book has an effect on the development of children aged 6 - 36 months showing an influence on development which is seen through the interpretation of dubious KPSP results or deviations from being age-appropriate. Community health center or midwife can suggest the parents to use sensory play in order to improve their children's growth and development.
Ulaşım Teknolojilerinin Gelişmesiyle Ortaya Çıkan Mekân-Zaman Yakınsaması: Ankara-İstanbul Yolculukları Örneği
Authors: ERTOY SARIIŞIK Betül , ÖCALIR Ebru Vesile
Published: July 2022

Bu çalışma, “mekân-zaman yakınsaması” kavramına şehircilik ve ulaşım planlaması disiplinlerinde yer bulmak, hızlı ulaşım sistemlerinin neden olduğu yakınsaklık ile meydana gelen sonuçları gözlemlemek, ulaşım sistemlerinin düzenlenmesinde yeni bakış açıları oluşturarak özgün fikirler üretebilmek ve günümüzde hızla artan yeni havaalanları, otoyollar ve raylı sistemler üzerine düşündürmek amacıyla ele alınmıştır. Bu kapsamda teknolojik gelişmeler sayesinde hız kazanan ulaştırma araçlarının yerler arasında seyahat sürelerini kısaltmasıyla ortaya çıkan “yakınsama” kavramı araştırılmaktadır. Mekân-zaman yakınsaması ile birlikte konu ile ilişkili olarak literatürde yer alan kavramlar ve gerçek dünya üzerinde ne ifade ettikleri açıklanmaktadır. Yerler arası mesafenin değerinin seyahat süresi ile ölçüldüğü bu çalışmada, ulaşım teknolojilerinin sonuçları sorgulanmakta, yakınsamanın değerlendirmesi yapılmaktadır. Örnek vaka analizi için seçilen Ankara-İstanbul arasında ulaşım teknolojilerinin gelişimi tarihsel süreç içerisinde ele alınarak mekânsal değişimin etkileri tablo ve grafiklerle ortaya koyulmuştur. Ankara-İstanbul arasındaki seyahat sürelerinin değişimi ulaşım teknolojilerindeki gelişme ile açıklanmakta ve yakınsama ile ilgili ilişkiler kurulmaktadır. Örnek vaka analizi içerisinde ulaşım teknolojilerinin gelişimi ile değişen seyahat sürelerinin seyahat ücretleri ile olan ilişkisi araştırılmaktadır.
Desirability Optimization Based on the Poisson Regression Model: Estimation of the Optimum Dental Workforce Planning
Authors: ATALAN Abdulkadir
Published: July 2022

Aim: This study aims to estimate the optimum number of dentists needed by determining the social and economic variables that affect the dental workforce planning in Turkey.

Method: A desirability optimization model based on the Poisson regression model was used to evaluate the importance of the variables of this study and to calculate the optimum values of the variables. The data used in the study cover the years 1960-2018. Population (x_p), gross domestic product per capita (x_pc), life expectancy (x_le), and literacy rate (x_lr) were considered as input variables affecting the dental workforce (y_d).

Findings: The values of deviance R2, adjusted R2, and Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) were computed as 0.9941, 0.9941, and 960.11, respectively, which confirm the validity of the Poisson statistical test. The dual mechanism reliability was obtained by adhering to the 'what-if' perspective and desirability values of the top-ten optimum values of the dental workforce. Conclusion: The results of the study show that social and economic determinants play an important role in the estimated dental workforce planning assessment required for oral and dental health in Turkey.
Ưu và nhược điểm khi áp dụng HĐĐT trong công tác quản lý tại Việt Nam hiện nay
Authors: TKLV QLKT
Published: July 2022

Ưu và nhược điểm khi áp dụng HĐĐT trong công tác quản lý tại Việt Nam hiện nay
Menyambut Hujan Mewaspadai Kolera
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2022

Tidak hanya diare, tetapi penyakit kolera pun bisa berkecamuk apabila sanitasi buruk.
Armageddon dan Water World Obsesi Manusia tentang Kiamat
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2022

Sebuah film dapat dijadikan indikator tentang isi kepala dan hati manusia, khususnya sutradara dan pemainnya. Dua film terlampir adalah manisfestasi pikiran dan perasaan manusia, sebuah pertanyaan besar tentang kiamat.
Gestión financiera y la liquidez de la empresa de Transportes e Inversiones La-Amistad S.C.R.L., Cusco, 2020
Authors: Cranier Louis
Published: July 2022

La presente tesis tiene por objeto de analizar: gestión financiera y la liquidez de la empresa de Transportes e Inversiones La-Amistad SCRL Cusco 2020. La empresa de transporte Transportes e Inversiones La-Amistad SCRL inicio sus actividades en 10 de julio de 1998 en Cusco, su domicilio fiscal en la plaza de Armas sin número en la región y provincia de Cusco distrito de Santiago su principal actividad económica es el transporte terrestre de pasajeros. El problema que presento la empresa fue como la gestión de financiera de la empresa y como está influyendo en la liquidez y como se desenvuelven las decisiones que se toman en la empresa respecto a estas dos variables. Identificamos cómo se maneja la gestión financiera y las comparamos con los ratios financieros y las obligaciones financieras y la liquidez con el presupuesto y flujo de caja y vemos como estas fueron ejecutadas en la que realiza la gerencia, y comparadas con las encuestas realizadas por áreas de la empresa gerencia, contabilidad y caja para ver cómo se desenvolvió la empresa en el año fiscal 2020.
Character Education Design in Practicum Class of Students of Fine-Art Education
Authors: Hendri Zulfi
Published: July 2022

Students of fine-art education may have developed in creative circumstances however, it is important to grow character enculturation. The study is aimed at designing character education for students of the fine-art education department. The study uses the descriptive research approach. Research data are obtained from interviews with lecturers and students of the practicum classes to get information on character education models. To identify the character types that are needed, questionnaires are dispersed to students. Data collection is also conducted by observation to find the design of character education for students during the practicum learning process. The objects of the study are character values for practicum learning for students of the fine-art department. Research findings show nine-character values that can be identified; namely honesty, discipline, hard work, creativity, independence, competitiveness, communicativeness, environmental concern, and responsibility. The character education process includes all activities in the practicum class from preparation (for practicum devices), making the art work, art work appreciation, wearing practicum attires, communication ethics, and use of learning facilities by lecturers and students.
Refleksi Kebakaran Hutan
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2022

Hutan yang menjadi sumber oksigen mendapat ancaman rutin berupa kebakaran. Setiap musim kemarau selalu saja ada hutan yang terbakar.
Mengamati Wajah PDAM Kita
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2022

PDAM memiliki empat pilar yang perlu dikembangkan agar bisa mempertahankan eksistensinya di tengah serbuan air minum kemasan dan air minum isi ulang.
Wisata Bali dan Romeo Juliet
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2022

As a famous island in Indonesia, Bali has a lot of tourism destinations that can give everyone to get healing in their vacation. One of the unique story is a history of lovely relationship between a gentleman and a beautiful girl and called as a Romeo Juliet story.
Tips Belajar di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2022

Sukses menjadi sarjana adalah idaman setiap murid. Ada sejumlah tips agar berhasil kuliah di perguruan tinggi, menjadi sarjana.
Guidance for health professionals seeking climate action
Authors: Wynes Seth
Published: July 2022

Climate change is a severe and growing threat to public health. Understandably, many health professionals are therefore committed to educating and advocating for better climate action. In this commentary I recommend concrete steps that health professionals can take to be more effective in these roles, highlighting policies and behaviours with the greatest benefits for both public health and the climate. These recommendations include advocating for government climate action that reduces airborne pollutants and car dependency, advising patients to adopt low-carbon diets and active transport while modeling those behaviors themselves, and cutting workplace emissions where possible. Though health professionals will continue to be called upon in helping communities adapt to climate change, they should also consider proactive strategies to preserve a habitable climate.
“YOMOCO” MEMBACA DAN BERDISKUSI DALAM SATU APLIKASI : PROGRAM INOVATIF DAN INTERAKTIF TINGKATKAN BUDAYA LITERASI
Authors: Midhol Ahmad Baihaqi
Published: July 2022

Literasi menjadi hal yang penting untuk memperoleh sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas bagi negara. Namun,salah satu permasalahan penting yang dihadapi Indonesia ialah rendahnya budaya literasi. Besarnya dampak buruk yang ditimbulkan, memaksa pemerintah untuk melakukan upaya untuk mengatasi hal tersebut yaitu melalui penerbitan delapan panyung hukum yang terkait dengan pembangunan budaya literasi di Indonesia. “Yomoco” Membaca dan berdiskusi dalam satu aplikasi adalah sebuah rancangan aplikasi baru yang inovatif dalam meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat khusunya di Indonesia. “Yomoco” berarti “ayo membaca”sebagai ajakan kepada masyarakat tidak hanya bermain-main dengan media sosial namun juga menambah literasi sebagai modal awal dalam berekspresi.
Distillasi Surya untuk Memperoleh Air Bersih
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2022

Still surya adalah alat untuk memperoleh air minum.
Intrusion Detection for Internet of Things
Authors: Choudhury Ziaul Haque
Published: July 2022

In military systems, the Internet of Things (IoT) usually consists of many Internet-connected devices and terminals. Cyber thieves, particularly state backing or national state actors, are the major targets. Vector malware is a typical attack. We provide a detailed explanation in this article. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a means for turning into use the device's operational code (Opcode) sequencing, you may turn the Internet into a malevolent web. To convert Opcodes to vector space and identify dangerous and malicious stuff applications, we employ a deep learning approach. We demonstrate the robustness of our suggested strategy against spyware detection and garbage Code injection assaults. Finally, we will obtain the GitHub spyware model, that will help future research efforts Opcode inspection is thwarted by a Junk attack, which is a malware anti-forensic tactic. As the term implies, Junk code will include the inclusion of harmless Opcode (operational code) sequences that execute within the spyware or the introduction according to the directions that will not affect the spyware behavior.
Management of Gingival Hyperpigmentation by scalpel surgery and Bur abrasion.(case Report )
Authors: kotb shaymaa Hussein Rafat
Published: July 2022

Natural Smile is the key to beauty . Dark gum is the most aesthetic problem that affects the smile of a large group of people especially those with high smile lines . These dark gingiva are considered natural melanin pigments contributing to the endogenous pigmentation of the gingiva . Aesthetics dentistry is a crucial and challenging era for all dentists.The gingival depigmentation procedure is a plastic periodontal surgery in which the gingival epithelium is scrapped with different techniques to remove the dark colour of the gingiva. The aim of this study was to shed light on the treatment modalities of gingival hyperpigmentation using scalpal surgery and/or bur abrasion techniques.
Health Shocks and Coping Mechanisms in North Central Nigeria: The Gender Perspective
Authors: Adegboye Oluwayemisi D. , Fasiku Mojirola M. , Ibirongbe Demilade O. , Akande Tanimola M.
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Reliance on out-of-pockets (OOP) payments for health services has continued to hamper access to quality healthcare across Nigeria. Socio-demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the gender of the household head as it influences and impacts health shocks and OOP payments have received very little attention globally. This study investigated the gender perspective on health shocks, health expenditures and coping mechanisms in North Central, Nigeria. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analytical study involving both quantitative and qualitative data collection methods. A total of 1,192 households were studied using multi-stage sampling technique in both rural and urban communities in North Central, Nigeria. Data was analysed with SPSS version 20, and qualitative analysis was done by thematic analysis. Results: The finding showed that 458 (38.4%) of the respondents were female-headed households (FHHs). Female-headed households were less educated, earned lower income, resided more in rural communities and were less insured than male-headed households (MHHs). Health shocks were higher among the FHHs and they also pay higher percentage of their household expenditure for healthcare through higher OOP payments. Also, more FHHs experienced Catastrophic Health Expenditure (CHE) and reported effects of health shocks on reduction in food consumption and loss of income than MHHs. Age, income, occupation and household size are all factors that influenced health shocks in this study. Conclusions: Innovative ways to financially protect women must be employed, to close up the equity gap and bring Nigeria closer to achieving UHC.
LỖ THỦNG TẦNG OZON NGUYÊN NHÂN VÀ HẬU QUẢ ĐỐI VỚI LOÀI NGƯỜI HIỆN NAY
Authors: TKLV QLKT
Published: July 2022

LỖ THỦNG TẦNG OZON NGUYÊN NHÂN VÀ HẬU QUẢĐỐI VỚI LOÀI NGƯỜI HIỆN NAY
Perbaikan Efisiensi Distillasi Surya Konvensional Model Rahim
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2022

Perbaikan Efisiensi Distillasi Surya Konvensional Model Rahim adalah sebuah upaya untuk memperoleh air minum dengan efisiensi yang lebih tinggi daripada alat still surya konvensional.
The Grand Lemurrian Siva Sakthi Maha Mudra
Authors: Kalimuthu Sennimalai
Published: July 2022

The substratum of the Vedas and the Upanishads is that Lord Shiva is static and his counterpart Paarvathi who is also called Sakthi is His consort. It is generally believed that Lord Shiva is Adi Yogi. In the Indian Santana Dharma which also called Truth the yogic practices are inseparable and also indispensable. That is the marvellous beauty of yogic techniques. That’s why in the great Indian epic Mahabharata Lord Krishna tells Arjuna that He created this Universe with His Yoga Maya. All the Indian traditional spiritual knowledge were transmitted and taught to the Seers by Lord Shiva. The yogic asanas help the performers to sit properly for meditation. Prayer is outward appeal to Gods and Goddesses whereas the meditation is PURELY inner travelling. Prayer requires a deity but meditation does not need any Gods. The proper meditation leads the practitioner to Nirvikalpa Samadhi. In the Indian spiritual systems there are hearing, studying, watching and learning. Reading and learning are not at all similar or identical. The main thing is that even learning is not sufficient to attain spiritual peace, bliss and enlightenment. Some meditations are difficult to perform. In this work, the author unlocks the mysteries and instant benefits of the Grand Lemurrian Siva Sakthi Maha Mudra which was kept very secret by the Sages till this day.
Statistical learning of syllable sequences as trajectories through a perceptual similarity space
Authors: Zevin Jason D , Qi Wendy
Published: July 2022

Learning from sequential statistics is a general capacity common to many model systems. One form of statistical learning (SL) – learning to segment “words’ from continuous streams of speech syllables in which the only segmentation cue is ostensibly the transitional (or conditional) probability from one syllable to the next – has been studied in great detail. Typically, this phenomenon is modeled as the calculation of probabilities over discrete, featureless units. Here we present an alternative model, in which sequences are learned as trajectories through a similarity space. A simple recurrent network that coded syllables using representations capture the similarity relations among syllables correctly simulated the result of a classic SL study. We then used the simulations to identify a set of “words” that produces the reverse of the typical SL, i.e., part-words are predicted to be more familiar than words. Results from two experiments are consistent with simulation results.
Decline in abortions by age group in the first six months of Texas Senate Bill 8 enforcement
Authors: Stevenson Amanda Jean
Published: July 2022

Objective: To describe change in Texas resident abortions by age after Texas Senate Bill 8 prohibited nearly all abortions after 6 weeks of pregnancy.Study Design: Compare Texas resident abortions by age during the first six months of enforcement with baseline average 2017-2019.Results: Overall, abortions were 45% less than prior average, but abortions decreased by 100% at ages <=11, 68% at ages 12-13 and 14-15, and 66% at ages 16-17. Decreases were also higher than the overall average at ages 18-19 and 20-24.Conclusions: Younger people were prevented from accessing in-state abortion care to a greater degree than others.
Modelo de previsão de Séries Temporais para previsão do preço das ações da Netflix
Authors: De Oliveira Santos Thalita , da Silva Thaylon Gomes
Published: July 2022

O mercado de ações é uma parte importante de qualquer economia e, por isso, compreendê-lo é objetivo de vários estudos, pois permite que o investidor tome decisões mais firmes e certeiras. Entretanto, realizar previsões de séries financeiras é uma tarefa difícil, uma vez que são compostas de ruídos e apresentam um comportamento bastante errático. Este trabalho faz o uso dos modelos de média móvel integrada autorregressiva e do modelo de média móvel integrada autorregressiva sazonal, para prever o preço de abertura das ações da Netflix na bolsa de valores norte-americana NASDAQ. O Critério de Informação de Akaike foi usado para selecionar o melhor modelo, e o desempenho dos modelos foi analisado através do erro quadrático médio. Depois de selecionar o modelo mais preciso, realizou-se uma comparação das médias dos períodos antes e durante a pandemia. Os resultados obtidos revelam que o modelo ARIMA (0,1,1) foi o que conseguiu realizar previsões mais precisas, e que a pandemia teve um impacto positivo no preço das ações.
Masculinity and aspiring consumption: A reception study of men’s lifestyle magazines in contemporary China
Authors: Lee Tracy K. , Song Geng
Published: July 2022

Men’s lifestyle magazines came to China at the turn of the twenty-first century as a result of the commercialization and globalization of the media. Existing investigations of these publications focus on a new form of masculinity that is associated with middle-class identity and the cult of cosmopolitanism that the magazines promote. However, the consumption of men’s lifestyle magazines remains an uncharted area, leaving unanswered such important questions as who the readers of these magazines are, why they read them, and whether there is any discrepancy between their target and actual readerships. Based on two online questionnaire surveys with magazine readers, this study fills this gap by comparing textual readings of Chinese men’s lifestyle magazines with the findings of reader reception studies. It argues that, on the one hand, men’s lifestyle magazines generate fantasies about and project a ‘cosmopolitan masculinity’, particularly among China’s younger generation, that invites fruitful interpretation in light of the concepts of cultural capital and ‘technology of the self’; on the other, however, there is tension between the ideal masculinity featured in these magazines and the real-life perceptions and situations of their readers, primarily owing to a lack of purchasing power. This tension indicates the limitations of the lifestyle magazine, despite its growing power of influence, in the construction of new identities in present-day China.
Exploring associations between presence of skeletal indicators of disease and sub-adult mortality
Authors: Wyatt Bronwyn , McFadden Clare , Ward Stacey , Wilson Laura AB
Published: July 2022

Skeletal indicators of disease are frequently used in bioarcheological research as a proxy of the frailty of an individual preceding death. Whilst certain indicators have been established as being associated with excess mortality in adults, these relationships are not necessarily replicated in sub-adults, nor are they consistent in strength of association across sites or time periods. Further, the influence of co-morbid indicators of disease have rarely been assessed in a bioarcheological context. This study addresses this research gap by examining the relationship between skeletal indicators of disease and mortality in sub-adults whilst controlling for observable co-morbidities in a medieval Irish population from Ballyhanna (Co. Donegal). Multivariable logistic regression on a subset of the Ballyhanna population reveals significant associations between linear enamel hypoplasia and stunting with increased likelihood of mortality in sub-adult years, therefore representing reliable indicators of frailty in this population. However, other examined skeletal indicators either had no association, or were more likely to occur in individuals who died in adulthood. Complex relationships between cribra orbitalia, porotic hyperostosis, and reactive periosteal lesions by severity or state of healing were observed via univariable analysis, suggesting that presence of these skeletal indicators are not reliably representative of frailty. More broadly, these combined findings suggest that skeletal indicators of disease, especially non-specific indicators such as periosteal lesions, may be more informative of population-level exposure to stressors than of variation in individual frailty. These findings reiterate the need to quantify the relationship between skeletal indicators and measurable outcomes if they are to be used as generalised indicators of frailty in a population.
Neuritis óptica pediátrica: un desafio diagnóstico
Authors: Bermejo Padilla Sindy , Araujo Polania Andrés Felipe
Published: July 2022

Introducción: la neuritis óptica requiere un diagnóstico y manejo desafiante, se puede presentar de forma aislada o asociada con trastornos inflamatorios, siendo hasta 25% de la clínica de los síndromes desmielinizantes agudos pediátricos. La incidencia anual estimada de neuritis óptica pediátrica es 0.2 por 100.000 niños, con una preponderancia femenina y una edad media de presentación de 9 a 11 años. Presentación del caso: paciente de 12 años con cuadro agudo de diplopía, dolor ocular izquierdo sin antecedentes relevantes, en quien se encontró parálisis del VI par izquierdo y resonancia magnética cerebral (RMc) con realce en nervio óptico, iniciándose tratamiento con corticoterapia endovenosa, previo descarte de patologías infecciosas, con evolución satisfactoria. Conclusiones: en el espectro de la neuritis óptica es importante el conocimiento de sus diferentes etiologías, debido a que el tratamiento y pronóstico dependen de la causa.
Vacunación contra SARS-COV-2: un año después de iniciada en Colombia
Authors: Díaz Pinzón Jorge Enrique
Published: July 2022

Introducción: el 17 de febrero 2021 se inició el programa de vacunación masiva en Colombia contra el COVID-19, al 17 de febrero 2022 se han aplicado 75’732.846 de dosis en todo el país. El mejor momento de la vacunación se dio el 6 de agosto 2021 cuando se aplicaron 594.933 dosis. Objetivo: mostrar el comportamiento del plan de vacunación contra el SARS-COV-2 en el periodo comprendido entre el 17 de febrero 2021 al 17 de febrero 2022. Metodología: estudio transversal con fuente de información del plan de vacunación nacional contra el COVID-19 de la página web del Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social. Resultados: en noviembre 2021 se evidenció el mayor número de aplicaciones (10’117.202), en junio el mayor número de segunda dosis (3’469.508), en julio el mayor de monodosis (2’322.994), en julio el de esquemas completos (5’282.778) y el mayor número de dosis de refuerzo se presentó en enero 2022 (2’390.185). Conclusión: es de transcendental   importancia   realizar   el   seguimiento   al   proceso de vacunación para comprender su eficacia, la posible disminución de la respuesta inmune con el tiempo y los posibles efectos adversos.  También es fundamental hacer el seguimiento a las mutaciones del virus que se presenten en el país y que afecten la inmunidad proporcionada por las vacunas.
TOURISTIC AND RECREATIONAL POTENTIAL OF MAKHUNTSETI WATERFALL: APPLICATION AND PERSPECTIVES (GEORGIA)
Authors: Putkaradze Merab , Putkaradze Landa
Published: July 2022

Social-economic development of mountain regions mostly depends on maximum usage of existing resources, which constitutes of urgent issues of contemporaneity. In line with all this the special significance is granted to application of touristic and recreational resources in Georgia, which constitutes the priority trend for sustainable economic development of mountain regions. The work has studied the basic touristic and recreational properties of Makhuntseti Waterfall of Mountainous Adjaria and its place in tourism business development in the region. There is grounded the priority of natural-geographic and social-economic conditions necessary to establish Makhuntseti as a resort. Besides, under complex, unstable natural conditions and in terms of limited resources - the supremacy of tourism among business areas is determined and its further perspectives are established.
Review of collaborative networks in the Covid-19 era
Authors: García Lirios Cruz , Francisco Espinoza-Morales  , Jorge Hernández-Valdés
Published: July 2022

knowledge networks and organizational collaboration reflect a culture of success, transformational leadership and a climate of relationships around which relationships of trust, support and innovation are generated. These are bi-directional and horizontal organizations with equity and solidarity. The objective of the present study is to establish the correlations between the factors, a non-experimental, transversal and exploratory study was carried out with a selection of 300 administrative, students and teachers from a public university in central Mexico. From a structural model , t he results show that there is a dependence relationship between organizational climate and collaboration . Based on these findings, research lines related to trust as a determinant of knowledge networks and organizational collaboration.
CLINICAL-MORPHOMETRIC RATIO OF DEGENERATIVE-DYSTROPHIC PROCESSES OF THE CERVICAL SPINE IN HUMANS AND ANIMALS IN SPINAL CHANNEL STENOSIS
Authors: Andreeva T.O. , Stoyanov O.M. , Chebotaryova G.M. , Hruzevskyi O.A. , Stoianov A.O. , Chikur L.D. , Kozishkurt O.V.
Published: July 2022

Relevance. Spinal stenosis is a common manifestation of degenerative-dystrophic lesions of the cervical spine (CS). In most cases it occurs with the development of neurological complications in the form of secondary spondylogenic myelopathy, radicular dysfunction, pain. Isolated studies indicate that this type of damage occurs in some animals.

Objective: a comparative analysis of clinical, radiological and morphometric data on degenerative-dystrophic lesions in human and domestic animals on the background of degenerative changes in bone structures that provoke stenosis of the spinal canal with the development of spondylogenic myelopathy.

Material and methods. The retrospective analysis included 65 patients (25 men, 40 women) with neurological symptoms who underwent computed tomography during 2018-2021. Prospectively, a study was performed with the participation of 75 domestic animals with similar symptoms (19 dogs of large breeds weighing more 20 kg, 42 dogs of small and medium breeds weighing less 20 kg, and 14 cats.

Results. There was a close correlation of symptoms in humans and large dogs in the presence and degree of narrowing of the canal: in cases of stenosis of the ventricles in humans (75.3%), large breeds of dogs (78.9%), patients had similar neurological symptoms. The maximum decrease in the sagittal diameter of the spinal canal was found more at the level of the C6 vertebral body in both humans and animals, weighing more than 20 kg. The mass share of stenotic changes was mainly registered in men (84.0% vs. 70.0% in women). In addition, according to the Pavlov-Torg morphometric index, the width of the spinal canal in men was smaller than in women. Stenosis of the spinal canal was mainly registered in large breeds of dogs (78.9%), which almost completely coincided with the morphometry in humans (75.4%).

Conclusions. The data of our research indicate the possibility of using large breeds of dogs in predicting the course of degenerative-dystrophic changes in humans, because physiological and pathophysiological processes in dogs are on average 7 times faster than in humans. The severity of the process, the clinic and morphometric data of CS animals depend on the species, breed, weight, age, and common factors in the development of degenerative-dystrophic changes in humans and some groups of animals may be aging in general and the spine in particular.