bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
More Than The Sum Of Its Parts
Authors:   , Carswell Will
Published: July 2022

Wellington is facing both a housing crisis and a climate crisis. House prices and rents are exploding along with homelessness and poverty as people are turned away from overflowing housing shelters. As house prices rise, so do Wellington’s carbon emissions. The city is slowly drowning as sea levels rise and droughts and wildfires become the new reality. A major cause of this is the low-density urban sprawl and vast highway network developed in the second half the 20th century. It created a city dependent on the car filled with single family homes that increasingly, no one can afford to live in.

Cities around the world have begun to look for solutions to high housing costs and emissions and have reached a bold conclusion; tear the highways down. There is a large and growing body of research that shows higher housing density, mixed use developments and reduced car use can improve not only the cost of housing, but the amount of greenhouse gases cities emit. Cities across the world, from Paris to Seoul to San Francisco, have removed sections of their highways and experienced incredible results.

Removal is more and more becoming a viable alternative to expensive maintenance as mid-20th century infrastructure reaches the end of its designed life. This thesis explores how highway removal could affect Wellington and if it could be used to reduce the sky-high cost of housing and ever-increasing carbon emissions.

The factors of the built environment that contribute to affordability and reduced emissions are examined and used to create a master plan for Wellington. The plan involves the design of a new multi-modal boulevard to replace the Urban Motorway, the design of a regional mass rapid transit system and the design of new areas of medium density housing.

This thesis ultimately aims to demonstrate that a holistic approach to housing, transit and urban design can provide a greater outcome than any single intervention. This project shows the paradigm shift required of New Zealand if we hope to achieve housing affordability and carbon neutrality.
HOW ARE WE DRAWN TO FACES WHEN THERE ARE NONE? VISUAL ATTENTION TO FACES, OBJECTS, AND PAREIDOLIA FACES
Authors:   , Collyer Elizabeth
Published: July 2022

The human visual system is very sensitive to the presence of faces in the environment. This sensitivity results in the detection of illusory faces in non-face objects, a phenomenon called face pareidolia. In this thesis, I investigate visual attention to pareidolia faces and use it to understand the mechanisms underlying attention to real faces. I focused on two key aspects of visual attention – temporal attention and spatial attention. I examined temporal attention with a set of experiments using the attentional blink paradigm, and I examined spatial attention with a set of experiments using the visual search paradigm. In both sets of experiments, I measured attention to pareidolia faces relative to real faces and control objects. I found consistent results across temporal and spatial experiments which showed an attentional advantage to pareidolia faces compared to control objects. However, pareidolia faces did not capture visual attention as effectively as real faces. Further analyses indicate that attention to pareidolia faces could not be explained by subjective impressions of face-ness in the pareidolia images or computational models of lower-level information in the images. These findings suggest that attention to pareidolia faces is driven by the basic face configuration rather than the details of face parts, whereas attention to real faces is driven by both.
Ready to Assemble: Design for DIY Assembly of Small Buildings
Authors:   , Einarsson Johann
Published: July 2022

New Zealand's long-held DIY tradition plays an active role in creating and maintaining our built environment. Light timber frame (LTF) construction dominates residential construction; consequently, DIY practices rely on the wealth of information and skills generated through this building method. This basis of common knowledge and community support has enabled occupant engagement in the ongoing renovation and maintenance of housing without the assistance of skilled tradespeople, becoming a unique characteristic of the Kiwi identity. However, challenges such as climate change and a growing population have necessitated a pivot to modern building systems and methods, primarily prefabrication. The role of DIY practices amid this shift has largely been absent from the discussion.

In response to the identified knowledge gap, this design-based thesis aims to design a prefabricated construction system with an accompanying instruction set that enables the unskilled, on-site assembly of small buildings. The research was undertaken through a qualitative, iterative design process, informed by precedent research and subsequent critical reflection.

The resulting design proposal is a user-assembled, closed panel system that enables self-realised, spatially flexible small residential buildings. Assembly of easily handled panels is simple and repetitious, minimising the need for prior learning or complex documentation. Connections are observable and expressed in the architecture, allowing easy user access, and promoting future modification. Standardisation minimises the number of components to improve on-site assembly efficiency.

This research project aims to contribute to the discussion surrounding the future of DIY construction in New Zealand. It serves as a case study, offering insight into what that future could look like based on a prefabricated, closed panel system geared towards the unskilled builder.
Translation and cultural adaptation of the WHO generic tuberculosis patient cost survey to an Egyptian context
Authors: Ghazy Ramy , Ashmawy Rasha , Reyad Omar , Abd ElHafeez Samar , El-Shishtawy Mai , Khedr Heba , El-Rewiny Ehab , El-Saeh Haider , Yacoub Mohamed , Ali Nancy , Mosallam Rasha
Published: July 2022

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) represents a major health problem having serious financial impact on a substantial proportion of patients. This has necessitated the development of a valid tool for measuring TB-related expenditure by patients and their households so that appropriate measures can be taken to reduce the financial burden. Aims: To translate and culturally validate the generic WHO tuberculosis patient cost survey within the Egyptian context. Methods: The instrument was translated and culturally adapted using forward-translation, back-translation, expert panel assessment, pretesting, cognitive interviewing, and appraisal by the developer. Results: A final Arabic version with modifications to 35 descriptors of the original tool was produced after review by an expert committee and cognitive interviews with patients. Twelve questions were modified, 13 response options were changed, 6 questions were added, and 4 questions were removed. Pretesting of the tool ensured that the final version is culturally sensitive and fit for assessing the costs incurred by TB patients in an Egyptian context. Conclusion: Policymakers are encouraged to use the WHO tuberculosis patient cost survey tool for assessing the expenditure of TB patients with a view to developing appropriate policies to reduce the financial burden of patients.
Mental health and driving behaviour of students and alumni of a university in the United Arab Emirates: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Andrade Gabriel , Bedawi Dalia , Bani Ibrahim
Published: July 2022

Background: The United Arab Emirates has set the goal to reduce traffic-related deaths to 3 per 100 000 people by 2021. To do this, authorities must assess the factors related to risky driving behaviour. Aims: To verify if there are any correlations between driving behaviour and certain variables, including years of driving experience, daily hours of sleep, general markers of mental health, and symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Methods: Two hundred and seventy-five participants responded to a survey made up of the Manchester driver behaviour questionnaire, the general health questionnaire, the adult ADHD self-report scale, and 2 additional questions. Spearman’s coefficient was calculated for correlations between these variables, at statistical significance level P < 0.05. Results: Years of driving experience and hours of sleep had no correlations with driving performance. Markers of general mental health had a weak correlation with risky driving behaviour, and symptoms of ADHD had moderate correlation with risky driving behaviour. Conclusion: Policymakers and public health officials should screen for ADHD during driver licensing examination
Could self-reported symptoms be predictors of RT-PCR positivity in suspected COVID-19 cases? The Libya experience
Authors: El Ghiadi Amira , Eddali Omnia , Ashur Sana , Sabei Laila
Published: July 2022

Background: COVID-19 has symptoms similar to several other respiratory and non-respiratory diseases, which makes differentiating them a challenging task and could lead to unnecessary use of realtime reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) resources. Aims: The study aimed to assess self-reported symptoms as predictors for RT-PCR positivity in suspected COVID-19 cases. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. We retrospectively reviewed the database of COVID-19 care centres in the eastern district of Tripoli, Libya, from May to December 2020. Presenting symptoms and RT-PCR test data were extracted. Results: Of the 4593 subjects, 923 (20.1%) had positive RT-PCR result. Sensitivity for COVID-19 disease diagnosis was very low (≤ 18.2%) for all symptoms, except for myalgia (82.1%). Specificity was high for all symptoms (90.7–99.8%), except for myalgia (11.0%). Loss of taste and smell had the highest positive likelihood ratio (LR) for RT-PCR positivity (LR+ = 3.59, 95% CI: 2.95–4.37). In the multiple logistic regression, three symptoms maintained significant contribution to RT-PCR positivity; these were loss of taste and smell (odds ratio (OR) = 3.90, 95% CI: 3.04–4.99), sore throat (OR = 1.50, 95% CI: 1.02–2.19), and myalgia (OR = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.49–0.85). Other significant predictors were history of contact with a COVID-19 case (OR = 0.50, 95% CI: 0.39–0.62), and being female (OR = 1.33, 95% CI: 1.15–1.55). Conclusion: The findings of this study do not support the use of self-reported symptoms for the confirmation of COVID-19 disease in suspected cases because of their poor diagnostic properties.
KARAKTERISTIK KOMPOSIT PANi/ZnO SEBAGAI BAHAN DASAR SENSOR GAS
Authors: Maulida Lulu Nur , Putri Nugrahani Primary
Published: July 2022

Abstrak

PANi merupakan salah satu polimer konduktif yang dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan dasar sensor gas. Pada pengaplikasiannya sebagai bahan dasar sensor gas, PANi memiliki kelemahan terkait tingkat sensitivitasnya sehingga perlu dikompositkan dengan bahan oksida logam. Salah satu oksida logam yang dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi gas adalah ZnO. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan komposit PANi/ZnO menggunakan metode polimerisasi in-situ sebagai bahan dasar sensor gas yang selanjutnya dikarakterisasi menggunakan Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), dan Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan komposit PANi/ZnO berhasil disintesis menggunakan metode polimerisasi in-situ ditandai dengan adanya puncak serapan jenis ikatan milik ZnO pada 674 cm-1 yang menandakan keberadaan ZnO pada komposit PANi/ZnO, selanjutnya intensitas komposit menjadi lebih tinggi dibanding PANi pada 2θ = 25.7˚ yang menunjukkan adanya interaksi ZnO dan PANi dengan pembentukan ikatan hidrogen antara H-N dan oksigen dari ZnO. Komposit PANi/ZnO memiliki ukuran partikel 226 nm dengan bentuk ovoidal-shaped dan struktur berpori yang menandakan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dasar sensor gas.

Kata Kunci: komposit, oksida logam, polimer konduktif, sensor gas

 

Abstract

PANi is a conductive polymer that can be used as the base material for gas sensors. In its application as a gas sensor base material, PANi has a weakness related to its sensitivity level, so it needs to be composited with metal oxide materials. One of the metal oxides that can be used to detect gas is ZnO. In this study, PANi/ZnO composites were used using the in-situ polymerization method as the base material for gas sensors which were further characterized using Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The test results show that the PANi/ZnO composite was successfully synthesized using the in-situ polymerization method characterized by the FTIR absorption peak at 674 cm-1 with the ZnO bond type indicating the presence of ZnO in the PANi/ZnO composite, then the composite intensity became higher than PANi at 2θ = 25.7˚ which indicates the interaction of ZnO and PANi with the formation of hydrogen bonds between H-N and oxygen from ZnO. The PANi/ZnO composite has a particle size of 226 nm with an ovoidal-shaped shape and a porous structure which indicates that it can be used as a gas sensor base material.

Keywords: composite, metal oxide, conductive polymer, gas sensors
Analisis Tingkat Pertumbuhan Bank Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Rahma Putri Deasy Ayu , Rachmawati Lucky
Published: July 2022

The Islamic economy in Indonesia continues to grow rapidly. This growth cannot be separated from the role of many institutions that run with sharia principles, especially Islamic banking. This study has the purpose of analyzing the growth rate of Islamic banks in 2017-2019. The method used is Multiple Linear Regression to determine the growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study uses the variables of assets, third-party funds, profit for the year, and financing. This study uses quarterly time-series data from the first quarter of 2017 to the fourth quarter of 2019 and is obtained from the Islamic Banking Statistics data of the Financial Services Authority. The results of this study, namely the variables of assets, financing, profit for the year, and third-party funds affect the growth rate of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Assets and profits for the year have a significant positive effect, while financing and third-party funds have a negative effect on the growth of Islamic banks in the 2017-2019 period. During that period, the growth of Islamic banks in Indonesia fluctuated but growth in each variable increased.
Pengelolaan ZIS Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (Studi Pada Baznas Kabupaten Jombang)
Authors: Sakti Labuh Inderayana Eka , Fahrullah A'rasy Fahrullah
Published: July 2022

Welfare is desired by every individual and realized through efforts such as minimizing poverty and improving health as well as education. Law No. 23 of 2011, which regulates zakat management, has a significant impact on Baznas in managing zakat, infaq, and sadaqah at the national level.  In realizing these objectives, Baznas Jombang prepares 5 programs to be distributed through productive and consumptive assistance to improve mustahiq welfare. This research is qualitative research that intends to analyze the management of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah in improving the welfare of the community. The results of this study show that the management of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah in improving the welfare of the community in Baznas Jombang Regency manifests in the form of the Jombang Berdaya and Jombang Sehat program, where a productive economy to develop small micro businesses and consumptive assistance by improving the standard of living of children with special needs were discovered.
Analisis Pengaruh Budaya Kerja Islam dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kementerian Agama Sidoarjo
Authors: Radyasasmita Andika , Suryaningsih Sri Abidah
Published: July 2022

This research was aim to determine the effect of islamic work culture and work motivation on employee performance at the office of Ministry of Religion Sidoarjo. The approach that do to this research using quantitative approach. Variable that used on this research is islamic work culture (X1) and work motivation (X2) as independent variable and employee performance as dependent variable (Y). Population that used on this research is the employee at Ministry of Religion office. Data that used is primer data type, with the accumulation technic data by offline questionaire which containe some statement that support the succesment of the research. The answer from respondent be measured by likert scale. This questionnaire was tested using validity and reliability tests. This research uses descriptive analysis method and simple linear regression analysis. The result of this research indicated that Islamic work culture and work motivation had a parcial positive and significant effect on the employee performance of the Sidoarjo Ministry of Religion office. Significance value < 0,05 describe Islamic work culture and work motivation had a simultaneous and significant on the employee performance. The value of the coefficient of determintation (R2) is 0.572 its means that the variabel of Islamic work culture and work motivation have 57% effect on the work performance variable of the Sidoarjo Ministry of Religion office employees, the rest is influenced by other variables that not examined in this research.
Pengaruh Pendapatan, Pengetahuan Dan Religiusitas Terhadap Minat Berwakaf Uang Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Amansyah Rizka Apta Liani , Suryaningsih Sri Abidah
Published: July 2022

Waqf is a form of giving up part of the property that is used for the benefit of the welfare of the community. Sidoarjo Regency has great potential for waqf, but in fact waqf in Sidoarjo Regency is only collected a little, this is due to the low public interest in waqf. The low interest in cash waqf occurs due to several influencing factors such as income factors, knowledge factors and religiosity factors. This study aims to determine whether the income factor, knowledge factor and religiosity factor affect a person's interest in cash waqf in Sidoarjo Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative with a questionnaire method with data processing using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that the income factor does not affect the interest in cash waqf in Sidoarjo Regency, while the knowledge factor and religiosity factor affect the interest in cash waqf in Sidoarjo Regency.
Pendayagunaan Zakat Untuk Pemberdayaan Pendidikan Melalui Program Genpres Pada Laz Nurul Hayat Gresik
Authors: Pramestuty Dita Kurnia , Suryaningsih Sri Abidah
Published: July 2022

This research aims to determine the utilization of zakat for educational empowerment through the genpres program (achievement generation) at Laz Nurul Hayat Gresik and to analyze the factors supporting and inhibiting the utilization of zakat for educational  empowerment through the genpres program (achievement generation) at Laz Nurul Hayat Gresik. This research is a descriptive qualitative study using the interactive data analysis techniques of Miles and Huberman; namely, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing, and SWOT analysis methods. Check the validity of the data using source triangulation and technical triangulation. The results showed that the utilization of zakat funds for the empowerment of the Genpres program was given in the form of educational scholarships every month amounting to Rp. 250,000 where they also receiving coaching in the form of Islamic mentoring, volunteerism, and  entrepreneurship training. Rp. 250.000 where they also receive coaching in the from of islamic mentoring, volunteerism and entrepreneurship training. With the educational empowerment program through the Genpres program, it can reduce the number of children dropping out of school and increase student achievement motivation and social life, especially for orphans and poor people.
Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Sembako Di Pasar Kedurus Surabaya
Authors: Syahputri Tyas Fariha , Suryaningsih Sri Abidah
Published: July 2022

The high market demand for necessities has increased their business, but many of them do not fully understand islamic business ethics in buying and selling transactions. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze the application of islamic business ethics in the purchase and sale of necessities at the Kedurus Market in Surabaya City. The descriptive qualitative method was used in the research. The techniques used to collect research data include observation, interviews, and documentation. According to the findings of this study, the application of islamic business ethics in buying and selling groceries at Kedurus Market only applies and carries out four principles of islamic business ethics, namely unity, balance, free will, and responsibility. The application of truth or honesty principle has not been applied by basic food traders because they do not explain the honesty of the quality of goods to buyers during trading. However, purchasing and selling transactions have been carried out by the pillars of purchasing and selling, as well as the form of purchasing ande selling used by food traders, namely ba’i an-naqd, ba’i salam, ba’i ajal, and ba’i musawamah. And the most common khiyar is khiyar majlis and khiyar aib.
Praktik Murabahah Hewan Qurban pada Koperasi Syariah Al Abrar Surabaya dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Putri Mayangsari Yuhana , Fahrullah A'rasy
Published: July 2022

Al Abrar Sharia Cooperative has murabahah products for qurban animals with the aim of facilitating members or customers who wish to carry out qurban worship. However, in practice the sharia cooperative does not mention the amount of profit to customers, the profit is explained at the cooperative's annual meeting. This study aims to determine the practice of murabahah sacrificial animals at the sharia cooperative Al Abrar Surabaya in an Islamic economic perspective, whether the practice is in accordance with Islamic provisions, namely MUI DSN Fatwa No. 04 of 2000 concerning murabahah. The type of research is descriptive qualitative by analyzing the data obtained from the informants, triangulating the sources then giving an understanding and explanation about the practice of the murabahah contract of sacrificial animals. The research data was taken through primary data, namely the results of interviews with informants, namely cooperative leaders, customers, and MUI administrators. Secondary data were obtained from journals, books, articles and news related to the research. The results showed that the practice of murabahah sacrificial animals carried out by the Al Abrar Sharia Cooperative violated the general provisions in the sixth and seventh points so that it was not fully in accordance with the provisions of the MUI DSN Fatwa No. 04 of 2000.
Analisis Fiqh Muamalah Terhadap Praktik Giveaway Bersyarat di	Akun Instagram @Giveaway.Oyi
Authors: Aimana Muftia Tsabita , Fahrullah A’rasy
Published: July 2022

Praktik giveaway mulai banyak dipakai oleh berbagai kalangan dari onlineshop di aplikasi instagram, akun personal untuk menjadi selebgram, akun official kantor atau komunitas dan lainnya. Tujuannya pun bervariasi ada yang untuk promosi produk baru, meningkatkan followers, dan meningkatkan insight instagram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui akad yang dipakai dalam praktik giveaway bersyarat di akun instagram @Giveaway.Oyi menerapkan sistem giveaway yang melibatkan sponsor dan hadiah yang dibagikan adalah uang tunai dengan meminta pendapat kepada salah satu tokoh yang memahami ilmu fiqh muamalah. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan metode field reseach dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi kepada pihak terkait di dukung dengan data dokumentasi. Penelitian ini berhasil menyimpulkan bahwa praktik giveaway bersyarat yang diterapkan pada akun instagram @Giveaway.Oyi termasuk sewa jasa (ujrah) dan tidak terdapat unsur judi (maisir) selama pelaksaan praktik giveaway di akun instagram @Giveaway.Oyi berlangsung.
Analisis Pelayanan Customer Service pada Kepuasan Konsumen dalam Perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam di LAZNAS Nurul Hayat Surabaya
Authors: Asadanie Fayza Karunia , Anwar Moch. Khoirul
Published: July 2022

Pelayanan customer service dalam suatu perusahaan maupun lembaga khususnya yang bergerak di bidang jasa memiliki fungsi memberikan pelayanan yang baik sehingga dapat menciptakan kepuasan pada konsumen, dengan memperhatikan etika yang berlaku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pelayanan customer service pada kepuasan konsumen dalam perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam di LAZNAS Nurul Hayat Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini memiliki subjek untuk diteliti yaitu internal dan eksternal, dimana subjek internal yaitu manajer dan staff customer service LAZNAS Nurul Hayat Surabaya, dan subjek eksternal adalah konsumen LAZNAS Nurul Hayat Surabaya. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa pelaksanaan pelayanan customer service dalam menciptakan kepuasan pada konsumen sudah menerapkan dimensi umum pelayanan yaitu tangibles (bukti langsung), responsivess (ketanggapan), reliability (kehandalan), assurance (jaminan), dan emphaty (empati). Selain itu, pelaksanaan pelayanan customer service dalam menciptakan kepuasan pada konsumen telah menerapkan prinsip etika bisnis Islam yakni prinsip kesatuan, prinsip keseimbangan, prinsip kehendak bebas, prinsip tanggung jawab, dan prinsip kebenaran.
Digital Marketing dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Hartini Suci , Fasa Muhammad Iqbal , Suharto Suharto
Published: July 2022

Digital Marketing In Islamic Economic Perspective. Marketing is an activity in which sellers offer products that consumers can buy. While Islamic marketing is a process and strategy (wisdom) of fulfilling needs through halal products and services (tayyibat) with mutual agreement and welfare (Falah from both parties, namely buyers and sellers for the purpose of achieving material and spiritual prosperity in this world and in the hereafter). In digital marketing with an Islamic perspective, all activities related to the technology must be based on sharia law. Just as digital activities are not allowed to contain usury (interest), activities in cyberspace do not contain maisir (gambling), activities involving the manufacture and/or sale of illicit products are prohibited, and the prohibition on activities containing elements of gharar (uncertainty).
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Islami Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Di Bank Syariah Indonesia Kantor Cabang Bojonegoro
Authors: Sofiana Nana , Indrarini Rachma
Published: July 2022

Bank Syariah Indonesia as an institution that operates based on public trust must have good performance. Sharia-based companies have an obligation to implement Islamic leadership and provide compensation for the performance provided by an employee in the form of compensation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Islamic leadership and compensation on employee performance partially and simultaneously at Bank Syariah Indonesia Bojonegoro Branch Office. The type of research used is field research with quantitative methods and data collection techniques through questionnaires and data processing using multiple linear regression tests on SPSS 25.0. The results of this study found the regression model Y = 3.783 + 0.620(1) + 0.303(Χ2) + 0.05(e) and concluded that partially or simultaneously Islamic leadership and compensation had a positive and significant effect of 72.5%
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup Islami Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Mie Samyang Pada Mahasiswa S1 Ekonomi Islam Universitas Negeri Surabaya Angkatan 2018–2020
Authors: Irfansyah Fikri , Suryaningsih Sri Abidah
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Islamic lifestyle and price on purchasing decisions for samyang noodles in S1 Islamic Economics students, State University of Surabaya class 2018 - 2020 and determine the variables that have a dominant influence on the dependent variable. This study uses a causal associative method with a descriptive quantitative approach. The variables used are Islamic lifestyle (X1), price (X2), and purchasing decisions (Y). The population of this study were undergraduate students of Islamic Economics, State University of Surabaya from class 2018 to 2020. The data that the researcher used was primary data by collecting data through online questionnaires via google forms which were then distributed through social media. Respondents' answers were measured using a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously has a positive effect on purchasing decisions. This is evidenced by the value of Fcount > Ftable (98,857 > 3.15), thus indicating the influence of Islamic lifestyle and price simultaneously on purchasing decisions. Meanwhile, it also partially influences purchasing decisions. This is indicated by the Islamic lifestyle variable (X1) which has a regression coefficient of 4.454 > 1.998, and the price variable (X2) which has a regression coefficient of 5.896 > 1.998. So partially, it shows that there is a positive and significant influence of these two variables on purchasing decisions..
Analisis Pengaruh Literasi Zakat dan Kepercayaan terhadap Minat Membayar Zakat Melalui Zakat Digital pada Masyarakat di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Anggraini Yuanita Nur , Indrarini Rachma
Published: July 2022

Di era digital pengumpulan dana zakat dapat dilakukan melalui platform digital yang dimiliki oleh lembaga amil zakat. Namun adanya kemudahan tersebut, memiliki resiko yang dapat mempengaruhi minat masyarakat Kabupaten Sidoarjo untuk membayarkan zakatnya melalui zakat digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi zakat dan kepercayaan terhadap minat membayar zakat melalui zakat digital pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif  menggunakan alat ukur skala linkert. Dengan teknik analisis data regresi linier berganda menggunakan program IBM SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan literasi zakat secara parsial tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat membayar zakat melalui zakat digital pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Kepercayaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat membayar zakat melalui zakat digital pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Serta literasi dan kepercayaan secara simultan memiliki pengaruh terhadap minat membayar zakat melalui zakat digital pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Sidoarjo.
Pengaruh Promosi dan Fitur Layanan terhadap Minat Menggunakan E-Wallet Linkaja (Studi Kasus di Surabaya)
Authors: Endriyanto Rizal , Indrarini Rachma
Published: July 2022

Increasing internet users every year, making applications also develop, one of which is an online payment application, namely Link Aja. There are several factors that have an impact on interest in using e-wallet at LinkAja, one of which is the promotion factor as well as service features. This research aims to determine the effect of promotions and service features on the interest in using the Linkaja E-Wallet (Case Study in Surabaya). This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The population in this study were 100 respondents from the Surabaya community who used Link Aja, using the sampling method using the random sampling method. Data collection in this research used a Likert scale. Methods Data analysis in this research uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that promotions and service features have a positive and significant impact on interest in using the Link Aja e-wallet. This is evidenced by the results of the R Square analysis with a value of 72.2%. This means that the variables X1 (promotion) and X2 (service features) simultaneously have an effect on the Y variable (interest in using) of 72.2% and the lack (100% - 72.2% = 72.2%) influenced by other variables outside of this study.
PENGARUH PRODUCT KNOWLEDGE DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN ISLAMI TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH DI BTN KCS SURABAYA
Authors: Nurarista Erina Ayu , Indrarini Rachma
Published: July 2022

Perkembangan ekonomi islam membuat bank syariah semakin banyak di Indonesia. Hal ini membuat persaingan dalam dunia industri perbankan syariah menjadi semakin ketat. Oleh karena itu bank syariah harus dapat mengembangkan produk dan inovasi supaya dapat tetap bertahan. Upaya ini digunakan supaya para nasabah dapat merasakan kepuasan saat bertransaksi di bank syariah. Terdapat faktor yang membuat terciptanya kepuasan nasabah, yaitu dari penguasaan product knowledge karyawan serta kualitas pelayanan yang sesuai dengan syariat Islam. Hal tersebut juga yang menjadi fokus bagi BTN KCS Surabaya sebagai salah satu Unit Usaha Syariah yang berkembang saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh product knowledge dan kualitas pelayanan islami terhadap kepuasan nasabah di BTN KCS Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden yang akan datanya diolah menggunakan IBM SPSS 24. Dari hasil uji parsial menunjukan bahwa variabel  product knowledge tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan nasabah, sedangkan variabel kualitas pelayanan islami memiliki pengaruh pada kepuasan nasabah di BTN KCS Surabaya. Serta terdapat pengaruh secara simultan antara product knowledge dan kualitas pelayanan islami terhadap kepuasan nasabah di BTN KCS Surabaya.

Kata Kunci : Product Knowledge, Pelayanan, Kepuasan Nasabah, Bank Syariah
Peran Nadzir Dalam Mengelola Harta Benda Wakaf Untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Umat
Authors: Shaifudin Rafi Nur , Fahrullah A’rasy
Published: July 2022

Waqf management can be a solution in improving community welfare. Management with a good nadzir role will bring benefits to the community. Baiturrahmah Foundation is one of the foundations that has a waqf management program. This research was conducted in order to see the improvement of welfare through waqf management through the role of nadzir. The research method is qualitative which has the result that there is an increase in welfare in the field of education in the community. However, Nadzir at the Baiturrahmah Foundation is still learning a lot and is not yet professional because in terms of SDI (Human Resources) it is still common and it is necessary to increase the scale of knowledge in terms of waqf and Nadzir operations properly. Nadzir standardization needs to be carried out in supporting professionals in managing cash waqf assets or assets by attending a nadzdiran school which will later be fostered and given training related to nadzir in accordance with Islamic law and will get a nadzir certification which will later be implemented in a good management way in an institution.
Implementasi Finite State Machine (FSM) Dalam Game Monopoli 3D Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dengan Algoritma Fisher-Yates Shuffle Berbasis Android
Authors: Utomo Dimas Setio , Dermawan Dodik Arwin
Published: July 2022

Abstrak—Perkembangan game sebagai media hiburan teknologi yang populer telah memanfaatkan kecerdasan buatan Artificial Intelligence (AI). Artificial Intelligence merupakan suatu program yang membuat komputer dapat melakukan pekerjaan bertindak dan berfikir seperti manusia. Dalam game, Artificial Intelligence mampu membantu pemain mencapai tujuan suatu permainan. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan salah satu Algoritma Artificial Intelligence yaitu Finite State Machine (FSM) yang akan digunakan untuk menentukan keputusan komputer agar dapat berinteraksi dalam game. Penelitian ini akan mengembangkan sebuah game android monopoli 3D bertema edukasi menggunakan Finite State Machine. Algoritma Finite State Machine ( FSM) yang membentuk  Non Playable Character (NPC) tersebut dapat memberikan respon atau memiliki tingkah laku sesuai dengan keadaan yang terjadi pada pemain. Selain itu, game monopoli ini akan ditambahkan Algoritma Fisher-Yates Shuffle yang merupakan metode untuk melakukan pengacakan posisi atau pengacakan soal. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian didapatkan pemodelan AI Finite State Machine pada NPC berjalan dengan baik sesuai yang diharapkan. Sedangkan pada pengujian Algoritma Fisher-Yates Shuffle sebanyak 5 kali pada game dengan waktu yang berbeda mendapatkan hasil pengacakan soal yang bervariasi dan tidak berganda.

Kata Kunci— Game, Finite State Machine, Fisher-Yates Shuffle
Implementasi WhatsApp Gateway pada Apikasi Manajemen Keuangan Pondok Pesantren Tanwirul Qulub Lamongan
Authors: Azizah Azzukhrufi Jannatul , Prismana I Gusti Lanang Putra Eka
Published: July 2022

Manjemen keuangan merupakan salah satu hal substansi yang berperan penting dalam proses penyelenggaraan pembelajaran di pondok pesantren, termasuk pondok pesantren Tanwirul Qulub Lamongan. Namun, dengan sistem manajemen keuangan yang masih dilakukan secara konvesional menyebabkan permasalahan pada pengelolaan keuangan yaitu pembayaran iuran santri yang tidak disiplin, sehingga perencanaan keuangan untuk kebutuhan menjadi terhambat. Aplikasi manajemen keuangan berbasis website dengan fitur notification reminder menggunakan WhatsApp gateway menjadi solusi untuk membantu bendahara pondok pesantren dalam mengelola keuangan. Aplikasi manajemen keuangan berbasis website pondok pesantren Tanwirul Qulub ini dibangun menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD), sedangkan proses pengiriman pesan tagihan dengan WhatsApp gateway menggunakan metode broadcast. API WhatsApp Node.js dibangun dengan menggunakan module whatsapp-web.js yang mana di dalamnya terdapat library Puppeteer. Selain itu, juga membutuhkan library socket.io, express-validator, express-upload, axios, qrcode dan http pada proses pembuatannya. Dengan fitur notification reminder menggunakan WhatsApp gateway ini bendahara pondok pesantren dapat mengirimkan pesan tagihan pembayaran santri kepada wali santri melalui WhatsApp.

Kata Kunci— Aplikasi Manajemen Keuangan, WhatsApp Gateway, Notification Reminder.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di SMKN 2 Buduran
Authors: Jovenka Firly Maulinda , Rosy Brillian
Published: July 2022

Definisi lingkungan kerja ialah sebagai seluruh hal yang ada dalam lingkup pekerja dan menjadi faktor yang berpengaruh untuk melaksanakan tanggung jawab maupun tugas yang berikan. Setiap lembaga lingkungan kerja sudah banyak memberikan bukti dari berbagai riset telah memberikan pengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, sebagaimana yang diteliti pada jurnal artikel ini. Bentuk riset berupa penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi dengan tujuan dapat melakukan analisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Data penelitian didapatkan dengan metode survei ekspanasi dengan cara memberikan kuisioner dengan penambahan modul skala likert. Responden penelitian adalah karyawan di SMKN 2 Buduran sejumlah 20 orang. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi sederhana serta uji T sebagai uji hipotesis. Hasil analisa penelitian yaitu lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dengan hasil uji T mendapatankan nilai taraf kepercayaan sebersar 5% yang berarti H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan di SMKN 2 Buduran.
Pengaruh Self Regulated Learning dan Minat Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar PKK di SMKN 10 Surabaya
Authors: Ramadhany Datika , Rosy Brillian
Published: July 2022

Hasil belajar yang baik bukan semata-mata diperoleh karena faktor kecerdasan siswa, tetapi faktor lain pun ikut mempengaruhi, antara lain cara siswa mengontrol belajarnya sendiri dan minat belajar yang baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui pengaruh self regulated learning dan minat belajar secara simultan dan parsial terhadap hasil belajar PKK di SMKN 10 Surabaya. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Intrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. 144 siswa kelas XI di SMKN 10 Surabaya merupakan populasi dalam penelitian ini sedangkan jumlah sampel penelitian 60 dari populasi tersebut. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini : 1). Self regulated learning berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil belajar produk kreatif kewirausahaan (PKK), pengaruh yang diberikan sebesar 12%, 2). Minat belajar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil belajar produk kreatif kewirausahaan (PKK), pengaruh yang diberikan sebesar 16,6%, 3). Self regulated learning dan minat belajar secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap hasil belajar produk kreatif kewirausahaan (PKK) di SMKN 10 Surabaya, dan pengaruh yang diberikan sebesar 28,6 %.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar E-Book Interaktif Berbantuan Media Pembelajaran Smartphone pada Mata Pelajaran Kearsipan Kompetensi Dasar Menerapkan Prosedur Pemeliharaan Arsip Kelas X APK SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Lamongan
Authors: Susilo Fitria Anggi Nanik , Pahlevi Triesninda
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar e-book. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan, dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas X APK SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Lamongan. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa proses pengembangan bahan ajar E-Book menggunakan model pembelajaran 4D. Model ini terdiri dari 4 tahap, yaitu tahap definisi, tahap desain, tahap pengembangan dan tahap diseminasi. Kelayakan bahan ajar e-book yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti ditentukan berdasarkan penilaian validasi yang diberikan oleh ahli materi, ahli bahasa dan ahli grafis. Penilaian keseluruhan komponen kelayakan materi diperoleh persentase sebesar 94,09% dengan kriteria sangat layak. Evaluasi siswa dilakukan dengan uji coba terbatas 20 siswa kelas X APK di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Lamongan.
Pengembangan Soal Pilihan Ganda Berbasis HOTS Pada Mata Pelajaran Korespondensi Jurusan OTKP di SMKN 4 Surabaya
Authors: Choirunnisa Izdihar Irbah , Pahlevi Triesninda
Published: July 2022

Pengembangan instrumen evaluasi berbasis HOTS pada mata pelajaran korespondensi bertujuan untuk mengembangkan instrumen evaluasi berbasis HOTS, mengetahui kualitas pengembangan instrumen evaluasi berbasis HOTS, dan mengetahui kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. Penelitian ini diadaptasi dari model pengembangan Sugiyono yang meliputi 8 tahapan. Subjek pada penelitian ini merupakan siswa kelas X jurusan OTKP di SMKN 4 Surabaya dengan jumlah 70 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instrumen penilaian telah berkembang menjadi 35 soal pilihan ganda yang telah melewati tahap uji kualitatif dan uji kuantitatif hingga dinyatakan memenuhi syarat dan layak digunakan. Uji kualitatif berupa validasi 3 validator ahli materi, penilaian, dan bahasa yang memperoleh rata-rata nilai yakni 95% dengan kategori “sangat kuat”. Selanjutnya uji kuantitatif berupa validitas yang menunjukkan terdapat 35 soal tergolong valid dan 15 soal tergolong tidak valid, serta nilai reliabilitas 0,862 sehingga dianggap reliabel dengan kriteria tinggi. Selain itu, tingkat kesulitan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 1 soal dikatakan sangat mudah, 8 soal dikatakan mudah, 36 soal dikatakan sedang, serta 5 soal dikatakan sulit. Daya beda soal menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 31 soal dikatakan sangat baik, 5 soal dikatakan baik, 2 soal dikatakan cukup, serta 12 soal dikatakan buruk, dan pengecoh soal yang berfungsi dengan baik. Keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa kelas X OTKP di SMKN 4 Surabaya berada pada kriteria baik
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, Kepribadian dan Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Siswa SMKN 1 Magetan
Authors: Oktavianto Firdaus , Pahlevi Triesninda
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) pengaruh pendidikan kewirausahaan terhadap minat berwirausaha siswa di SMKN 1 Magetan; 2) pengaruh kepribadian terhadap minat berwirausaha siswa SMKN 1 Magetan; 3) pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha siswa SMKN 1 Magetan; dan 4) pengaruh pendidikan kewirausahaan, kepribadian, dan lingkungan keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha siswa SMKN 1 Magetan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang peneliti lakukan di SMKN 1 Magetan pada seluruh kelas XII dengan jumlah populasi 530 siswa yang kemudian akan diambil 227 sampel melalui teknik simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket dan analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Pendidikan kewirausahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha; 2) Kepribadian berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha; 3) Lingkungan keluarga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha; dan 4) Pendidikan kewirausahaan, kepribadian, dan lingkungan keluarga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha.
Analisis Kendala Pembelajaran Daring Mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran
Authors: Wahyudianto Muhammad Rifqi , Pahlevi Triesninda
Published: July 2022

Universitas Negeri Surabaya menjadi salah satu lembaga Pendidikan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri di Surabaya yang saat pandemi Covid 19 menerapkan pembelajaran daring sesuai aturan yang dikeluarkan pemerintah terkait penekanan penyebaran virus pandemi Covid 19. Tujuan penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui kendala serta dampak dari pembelajaran daring yang dialami mahasiswa ditengah pandemi Covid 19. Metode kualitatif deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan objek penelitian mahasiswa program studi S1 Pendidikan Administrasi perkantoran Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Teknik purposive sampling dilakukan untuk proses pengambilan informan yang diambil melalui pertimbangan peneliti. Teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara secara terstruktur. Analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan menggunakan teknik analisis miles dan huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa kendala pembelajaran daring yang dialami mahasiswa disebabkan oleh kurang memadainya sarana dan prasarana, masih asingnya media aplikasi pembelajaran daring yang digunakan, serta dukungan lingkungan keluarga, ekonomi keluarga dan kestabilan koneksi jaringan internet. Dampak negatif dari pembelajaran daring yang dirasakan mahasiswa yakni mahasiswa menjadi lebih malas dan menggampangkan pada saat perkuliahan berlangsung, menjadi gampang capek dan tubuh terasa lebih kaku. Hal ini terjadi akibat terlalu sering menghadap ke laptop ataupun handphone (HP) sehingga membuat pembelajaran daring menjadi jenuh, untuk dampak positifnya dapat meminimalisir penyebaran pandemi Covid 19 dan mahasiswa mendapatkan ilmu dan pengalaman lebih terhadap literasi digital.