bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fruit residues as diet ingredients for Symphysodon discus: nutrient digestibility
Authors:   Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados, Honorato Claucia , Santos Rudã Fernandes Brandão ,   Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Silva Ângelo Raphael Alexandre da ,   Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Abe Higo Andrade ,   Universidade Federal do Pará, Dorce Larissa Selini ,   Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados, Araujo Daniel de Magalhães ,   Instituto Federal de Alagoas, Fujimoto Rodrigo Yudi ,   Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros
Published: June 2022

The selection of ingredients is an important aspect for diets formulation for fish in captivity. The use of fruit industry by-products can be an alternative for inclusion in diets for ornamental fish, as discus fish case, to improve health and reduction of production costs, further to reducing the environmental impacts of fruits industries residues. The objective the studies was to evaluate the bioavailability of fruit industry by-products in the diet for discus fish by coefficients of digestibility. The digestibility of three by-products: pineapple by-product, mango by-product, and passion fruit by-product were evaluated. Thirty-two discus fish (106 ± 26.6 g) were distributed in 4 tanks for feeding and fecal collection, constituting an experimental design in Latin square (4 diets test- x 4 periods of fecal collection x 4 replicates). The three by-products had digestibility coefficients above 80%, 70%, and 69% for dry matter, protein, and fat, respectively, being possible to use them as a source of these nutrients in diets for the discus fish. However, it was observed that the mango and passion fruit by-product had the lowest energy digestibility coefficient, with bioavailabilities less than 50% of utilization. The co-products of the fruit processing industry tested in this work have nutritional conditions to be used as food for root discs. The use of these co-products as food for ornamental fish can be an alternative use and value.
Gendered safety nets and growing inequality
Authors: Nathan Dev , Rahul S. ,   International Labour Organization. Research Department.
Published: June 2022

In the absence of adequate social security for migrant workers, the recession induced by the COVID-19 pandemic forced the mass return of millions of circular migrants who were supported by their rural households of largely left-behind women. In addition, the recession rendered destitute small traders and operators of micro enterprises, and reduced the incomes of small-scale farmers. Based on a study of food supply chains, this paper concludes that gendered rural households functioned as safety nets during the severe recession in the Indian economy, which highlights the weakness in state policy and the lack of resources in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, the recession did not only result in a temporary loss of income but also increased inequality and strengthened the oligopoly structure of the Indian economy.
PENGARUH ECOLOGICAL MARKETING DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP GRADE IMAGE PADA PRODUK TUPPERWARE
Authors: Guntur Autura Syanai Kms , Aninda Safitri Wahyu , Panorama Maya , Trisky Yurini
Published: June 2022

This examination means to figure out the impact of Ecological Showcasing and Corporate Social Obligation on Grade Picture on Tupperware products.The research populace is a buyer client of Tupperware items. Information gathered by conveying polls, the quantity of respondents in this study is 50 respondents. The kind of examination utilized in this study is quantitative exploration with information assortment strategies utilizing surveys. The outcomes showed that Ecological showcasing impacts corporate social obligation, Ecological promoting affects Grade picture, corporate social obligation meaningfully affects Grade picture and Ecological advertising affects Grade picture through corporate social obligation as intervention.
THE SATISFACTION OF PATIENTS FROM OUTPATIENT MEDICAL CARE DURING THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Velikova Ralitsa , Semova Boyanka , Vasileva Daniela
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic and the changes in patients’ healthcare, which arose from it, necessitates studying patient satisfaction regarding received medical care. The goal of this article is to present and analyse the opinions of patients about general practitioners and outpatient specialists in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. To do so we have distributed a questionnaire survey among 2720 patients who visited a general practitioner and 1032 patients who visited a dermatology specialist in Specialized Outpatient Care (SOC) in the city of Sofia during the period 01.10.2020 – 31.03.2021. The respondents have been asked of their opinion on the work of the doctor they visited (the physical exam and the medical treatment prescribed); how long they waited before they were admitted to the doctor’s office; how they would evaluate the medical care they received. The results of the study show that 87.4% of patients who visited a GP and 89.4% of respondents who visited a dermatologist are satisfied with doctors they visited different degrees, even though they tend to lose much time waiting before the doctor’s office. 71.5% of respondents who visited a GP and 71.3% of those who visited a dermatologist evaluate the medical care they were provided as “excellent” or “very good”.
DETERMINATION OF CORRELATION OF PLACENTAL THICKNESS WITH EFFECTIVE FOETAL BIRTH WEIGHT BY MEANS OF ULTRASONOGRAPHY
Authors: Shaikh Faiz , Jain Amit , Singh Sohan , Kuchhal Akshat , Kapila Devanjal , Mozarkar Mugdha
Published: June 2022

Abstract:
Title: Determination of correlation of placental thickness with Effective foetal birth weight by means of ultrasonography. Aims and objectives: To correlate the placental thickness with effective foetal birth weight (calculated weight given by the Ultrasonography machine). Introduction: The placental thickness measurement is a prime variable in determining the age of the foetus in association with other variables particularly in the late second and early third trimester. Placental thickness is very much related to the development of the foetus and may play an essential role in determining the perinatal outcome. Materials and methods - The study was performed on 100 antenatal cases after getting ethical clearance from institutional ethical committee. Informed consent was obtained from the participants of the study. Real-time ultrasonography of upper abdomen and pelvis was performed after moderate distension of the urinary bladder in supine position. The thickness of the placenta in millimetres was taken at the site of cord insertion and correlated with the effective foetal birth weight calculated with the help of foetal parameters like biparietal diameter (BPD), head circumference (HC), abdominal circumference(AC) and femur length(FL) by the ultrasonography machine with the help of Hadlocks regression tables. Results: On correlating the placental thickness with effective foetal birth weight the study showed positive correlation with r value of 0.798 and p value of 0.001. Conclusion: A strong correlation of placental thickness with gestational age, effective foetal birth weight was noted which was statistically significant.
The Impact of the EU Green New Deal on EU Climate Leadership
Authors: Wang Yitao
Published: June 2022

European Green Deal is a programmatic document for the EU to implement the Green New Deal and an important strategy launched by the EU in the field of climate governance. European Green Deal covers the EU's internal and external policies, covering important areas such as regulation, economy and energy, and is a comprehensive EU green development strategy. European Green Deal has promoted the implementation of the Green New Deal and improved the EU's climate leadership, but the implementation of the agreement has also encountered internal and external pressures. This paper takes European Green Deal as an example to study its impact on the EU's climate leadership and analyze the prospects.
Investigation into the Effective Use of Dictionaries in Foreign Language Vocabulary Acquisition
Authors: Sun Wen
Published: June 2022

Words lay in the core position in language acquisition, however, acquiring a word is far more than its meaning acquisition. Aiming at helping foreign language learners who want to become good language learners or native-like learners through the word (or vocabulary) acquisition, the goal of becoming high intake generators at vocabulary acquisition is targeted and the learning method concerning the effective use of a carefully selected dictionary is explored. How to select a desirable dictionary and how to effectively use the carefully selected dictionary are the two main aspects to be investigated. The essence of the two investigation aspects is to guarantee the optimal input and strategically maximized intake developed from the input. Based on the analyses of the required functions and components of dictionary, it is investigated thoroughly that an optimal monolingual foreign dictionary is selected out, with the optimal input including a desirable type of meaning definitions, corresponding pictures to vocabulary items and “complete knowledge”. Next, effective learning strategies when using the selected dictionary are explored to realize learners’ strategically maximization of language intake from the input, which includes the adaption to the monolingual model, the applications of transfer, note-taking, effective mnemonic strategies and the psychological preparations.
Diálogo social e neoliberalismo: um estudo comparado da origem dos Conselhos Econômicos e Sociais na Espanha, em Portugal e no Brasil
Authors: Carneiro André Pereira , Fontelas Rosado Gambi Thiago
Published: June 2022

O Conselho de Desenvolvimento Econômico Social (CDES) foi criado no Brasil em 2003. Esse arranjo promotor da participação social nas decisões governamentais pode ser visto como uma novidade institucional no país, entretanto, conselhos como esse já haviam sido criados em outros países e influenciaram a estruturação da instituição brasileira. Para melhor compreender sua origem e atuação, este artigo reconstitui os contextos de criação dos Conselhos Econômicos e Sociais da Espanha e de Portugal e os compara ao da criação do CDES brasileiro. A perspectiva histórica permite enxergar nas experiências dos países ibéricos uma tentativa de resgatar o diálogo social depois de longevas ditaduras, todavia, serviram também para reiterar reformas econômicas liberais no contexto da integração europeia. A experiência brasileira resultou da proposta de um novo pacto social, em tese crítico da política econômica neoliberal implantada na América Latina nos anos 1990, mas também acabou por conferir-lhe institucionalmente maior legitimidade social. Em síntese, em que pesem as diferenças em cada caso, a reconstituição da origem dos conselhos acima referidos revela a tentativa comum de estabelecer um diálogo social, mas também a necessidade, por parte dos governos responsáveis por sua implantação, de legitimar a adoção de políticas econômicas neoliberais.
Apontamentos teóricos acerca da existência de uma etapa feudal: um olhar para três interpretações do Brasil
Authors: Klaumann Ana Paula
Published: June 2022

As interpretações do Brasil, com frequência, defrontam-se com temáticas ligadas aos modos de produção. O presente ensaio tem como objetivo investigar o debate da existência (ou não) de um modo de produção feudal durante a formação econômica e política do país, a partir das contribuições de autores ligados ao chamado “marxismo oficial”, bem como dos intérpretes do Brasil Caio Prado Júnior e Raymundo Faoro. A primeira dessas abordagens admite a existência de etapas no que se refere à história brasileira, dentre as quais identifica-se uma etapa feudal. Caio Prado Júnior não está de acordo com essa concepção, apontando que ela resultaria da transposição de teorias formuladas em outros locais para o Brasil, o qual, na sua concepção, era palco do capitalismo comercial. Raymundo Faoro também não vê na história brasileira uma etapa feudal, e sim a absorção pela colônia do capitalismo politicamente orientado presente em sua metrópole, Portugal, o qual era ligado ao sistema patrimonialista. Dessa forma, conclui-se que, ainda que tenham partindo de argumentos e matrizes teóricas distintas, os autores Caio Prado Júnior e Raymundo Faoro contribuem para o debate acerca da presença de uma etapa feudal no Brasil, opondo-se aos argumentos apontados pelos representantes do marxismo oficial.
Resultados do Plano Nacional de Aviação Civil (PNAC) em Santa Catarina (2009 a 2015)
Authors: Antunes Walter Arthur Fensterseifer
Published: June 2022

Esta pesquisa tem como seu tema principal pesquisar sobre os efeitos da Política Nacional de Aviação Civil (PNAC) em Santa Catarina no período de 2009 – 2015, entender qual foi o sua importância e seu legado que foi deixado sobre o transporte aéreo comercial no estado catarinense, como isso influenciou e economia, a integração e desenvolvimento no território do estado através da movimentação de cargas e passageiros. Para isso irá abortar uma visão desenvolvimentista através de uma análise qualitativa e quantitativa de dados fornecido pela Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil (ANAC), como número de passageiros e quantidade em quilogramas (Kg) transportada, fazendo uso também de livros, artigos, reportagens, regulamentos e leis. Após fazer as pesquisas e análise podemos ver PNAC permitiu grande melhorias estruturais nos aeroportos, tornando-os mais bem preparado para atender as demandas, mas ainda assim tendo deixado a desejar no transporte de carga.
Desmatamento da Mata Atlântica paranaense: análise espacial para o período 2014 e 2019
Authors: Vieira Marieli , Candida da Mata Mendonça Yasmine
Published: June 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é verificar a existência de autocorrelação espacial entre o remanescente de Mata Atlântica e as atividades agropecuárias, para os municípios do estado do Paraná, que ocupa a terceira posição no ranking de estados com maior nível de desmatamento. O recorte temporal utilizado nos dados foi de 2014 e 2019 e como metodologia, optou-se pela Análise Exploratória de Dados Espaciais. Por meio da estatística I de Moran, verifica-se a existência de autocorrelação espacial e a presença de clusters significativos em algumas regiões do estado para a variação do remanescente de Mata Atlântica e para as variações da atividade agropecuária, indicando que possivelmente o desmatamento em determinada localidade afeta o desmatamento em municípios vizinhos. Porém, não foram verificadas evidências de autocorrelação espacial entre a variação do remanescente e a variação das atividades agropecuárias.
Economia catarinense no cenário da pandemia: perspectivas, oportunidades e evidências do ano de 2020
Authors: Souza Gueibi Peres
Published: June 2022

Em meio ao gradual processo de recuperação econômica que se decorreu a partir de 2017 no estado de Santa Catarina, observou-se uma relevante crise do diesel no segundo trimestre de 2018, e no primeiro bimestre de 2020, o início de uma crise sanitária sem precedentes neste século. Esta última se constitui no principal objeto de análise deste estudo, a qual se mostrou de caráter persistente, exigindo, portanto, um esforço de apoio à proposição de políticas públicas não apenas anticíclicas, mas também de desenvolvimento por parte do Estado. Após um tempo de convivência com este importante choque, muitas reflexões vieram à tona na sociedade, tornando-se pertinente proceder não apenas a uma investigação quantitativa que fosse o mais ampla possível dentro do período de análise, acerca de seus prováveis impactos no que se refere aos diferentes setores da atividade econômica estadual em processo de recuperação, como se torna imprescindível também reflexionarmos acerca da necessária oportunidade de revermos com mais profundidade nossos contratos sociais. Sendo assim, este estudo buscou dar sua parcela de contribuição nesta discussão partindo da verificação dos possíveis impactos dos números da pandemia do Coronavírus ao longo do ano de 2020 na economia do estado e também do programa de auxílio emergencial do governo federal às famílias de baixa renda. Para isto foram estimados modelos causais para 42 variáveis dependentes coletadas referentes à economia catarinense (41 no site do Banco Central do Brasil e 01 no site da ESAG/UDESC), o que gerou um total de 58 modelos estimados para fundamentar as colocações aqui realizadas. No que diz respeito aos principais resultados obtidos, aponta-se para as necessidades de ampliação de políticas que envolvem gastos governamentais e a articulação para ampliação e flexibilizações de políticas que envolvem linhas de crédito, visando torná-las mais universalistas e com caráter desenvolvimentista mais ostensivo, em relação à visão até então adotada nesta observada “resposta” à crise sanitária, a qual se pode classificar como insuficiente.
Modernliğin Krizine Bir Çözüm Denemesi Olarak Kozmopolitanizm: Foedus Amphictyonum ve Dünya Yurttaşlığı
Authors: DUVA Özlem
Published: June 2022

Kozmopolitanizm çeşitli dönemlerde farklı anlamlara bürünen bir kavramdır. En belirgin ifadesini ilk defa Stoacılarda gördüğümüz kavramın daha sonra özellikle Kant’ın düşüncesi içerisinde politikaya ve hukuka mal edildiğine tanık olmaktayız. Genel olarak bir dünya yurttaşı olmayı ifade eden kozmopolitanizmin bir etik ideal mi, bir politik proje mi yoksa hukuksal bir formülasyon mu olduğu tartışmalıdır. Bu makalede kozmopolitanizmin kriz zamanlarında ortaya çıkan, deneyimlenen krizin mahiyetine göre farklı çözümler sunan, akışkan ve değişken bir tavır olduğu ileri sürülmektedir. Bununla anlatılmak istenen kozmopolitanizmin somut bir proje ya da gelecekte gerçekleşmesi temenni edilen bir ideal değil, bazen bir etik tutum bazen bir politik proje ve bazen de hukuksal bir çözüm olarak pratik çözümler sunan bir tavır, bir yaklaşım biçimi olduğudur. Diğer yandan çeşitli kozmopolitan yaklaşımların birbiriyle kesişen en temel özelliği, bir krize yönelik çözüm geliştirme kapasitesidir.
Bu makalenin amacı, Stoacı kozmopolis idealinin Kantçı kozmopolitanizm içerisinde nasıl dönüştürüldüğünü göstermek suretiyle, Kant’ın özgün çözümünden günümüze uzanan imkanları çekip çıkarmaktır. Bu amaçla öncelikle Stoacı kozmopolitanizm ile Kantçı kozmopolitanizmi birbirinden ayıran unsurlar ele alınmış, daha sonra doğal hukuk geleneği içerisinde Kant’ın kozmopolitan düşüncesinin sunduğu katkılar ele alınmış ve Kantçı kozmopolitanizmin hukuksal temelleri açımlanmaya çalışılmıştır.
Stressors Among Medical Undergraduates During COVID 19 Era by Using Medical Students' Stressor Questionnaire (MSSQ-40) Scale
Authors: Jogia Ashutosh , Jogia Priyanka
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Stress is defined as the body’s non-specific response or reaction to demands made on it, or to disturbing events in the environment. It has been observed that medical school environments in India are extremely stressful and that this stress has led to suicide attempts by students. At the present time, the COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences are affecting everyone’s day-to-day life, making medical students more stressed than ever. This study aimed to determine levels of stress in medical students during 2021.
Methodology: A web-based cross-sectional study was conducted on first and second-year MBBS students of GMERS Medical College, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India, using MSSQ-40, a standardized test for determining medical student stress levels. The data was entered and analyzed using MS Excel 2019 and significance was determined using the Mann Whitney U Test.
Result: All students enrolled in the study scored between 1 and 2 in all six domains of the MSSQ, suggestive of a moderate degree of stress. The second-year students’ scores were higher than those of the first-year students across all domains (1.32, 1.13, 1.11, 1.14, 1.03, and 1.14 in first years, indicative of mild stress, compared with 2.31, 2.10, 1.98, 1.91, 1.87, and 2.05 for second years, indicative of moderate to high stress). The difference was statistically significant in all six domains. Academic-related stress (ARS) received the highest score (1.32 for first years, and 2.31 for second years) followed by intrapersonal and interpersonal-related stressors (IRS) and group activities related stressors (GARS). The scores recorded in this study were comparable with those recorded in pre-pandemic studies, however, suggesting that COVID-19 is not a significant cause of the stress.
Conclusion: Second year students were more stressed in all domains compared to first year students. We recommend reducing the number of exams; moving from a marking to a grading system of assessment to ease competition; introducing more ordered timetabling; targeting learning to focus on essential subjects only; and providing better training for group activities.
Introducing Anne Hemkendreis
Authors: Hemkendreis Anne , Jürgens Anne-Sophie
Published: June 2022

Our newest member to the w/k editorial team introduces herself: the art historian and scholar of Visual Cultural Studies, Anne Hemkendreis. In conversation with Anna-Sophie Jürgens, she talks about her new series Ice as an Agent of Aesthetic Science Communication, which explores the mediation and generation of environmental knowledge at the interface between art and science, contributing to a rising ecological awareness within society.
Impact of five important factors on restaurant performance and hospitality management: an empirical analysis of technological innovation
Authors:   Azman Hashim International Business school (AHIBS), University Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Amidi Arian , Darvishmoghaddam Ehsan , Razmfarsa Ashkan , Binti Othman Rafidah
Published: June 2022

This study aims to explore the effects of five factors, i.e., price, food quality, ambiance, service quality, and online order on the performance of the Japanese restaurant of Kenzo in Iran. In this research, the required data were collected through a mixed-method involving both quantitative (with 81 participants) and qualitative (2 participants) approach. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS software. With the use of Lewin's Model of Change, the study's intervention plan was suggested. The Wilcoxon test results showed that the performance of the restaurant enhanced after the intervention. Foreign restaurants, especially Japanese ones, need to pay close attention to service quality and employees’ behaviors. This factor cannot be changed or improved overnight; it takes time and investment to grow. The findings of this study help the managers and policymakers of the restaurant to gain a deeper insight into the influence of the above-mentioned factors on customer satisfaction and, consequently, the revenue of the restaurant. Additionally, it was found that food quality, price, online order, and service quality are the most important common problems of Japanese restaurants in Iran. Two phenomena limited this study: sanctions posed by the U.S on Iran and the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, the results of this study may not be generalized in the post-sanction time and post-pandemic time. Due to the pandemic, most customers prefer not to be present in the restaurant, which limits the results of the research. On the other hand, for future studies, researchers can study how to guide restaurant owners to use social media to increase the number of customers and attract new customers, which can be one of the unique factors that can directly affect the restaurant's performance. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this issue has not been studied in the Middle East region yet.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP TINDAKAN PERATAAN LABA DENGAN KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI
Authors: Roslita Evy
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja keuangan yang diproksikan oleh ROA dan DER, ukuran perusahaan berdasarkan besaran total aset, serta porsi kepemilikan saham manajerial atas saham beredar, terhadap tindakan perataan laba yang diukur dengan pendekatan nilai Indkes Eckel, yang dimoderasi oleh Kualitas Audit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan ROA, DER, dan Size terhadap tindakan perataan laba pada perusahaan properti, real estate dan konstruksi bangunan yang tercatat di BEI pada kurun waktu 2015 sampai dengan 2019. Keberadaan variabel moderasi kualitas audit memperlemah pengaruh ROA, DER, dan Size terhadap tindakan perataaan laba.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT EQUITY TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET DENGAN SIZE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR PADA BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2018-2020
Authors: Wicaksono Bambang Wahyudi
Published: June 2022

Adanya kondisi pandemic covid selama ini tentunya akan berimbas pada perekonomian Indonesia, semua sektor akan terimbas oleh kondisi tersebut, sehingga kinerja perusahaan akan menurun yang ditunjukkan oleh indikator dalam beberapa rasio keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio terhadap Return on Asset Dengan Size sebagai variabel Moderasi pada saham perusahaan Property dan Real Estate.

Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua saham perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang beredar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020, Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik Purposive sampling dan metode Analisa data menggunakan Analisa model, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi berganda, uji F dan uji T yang diolah dengan menggunakan program Eviews 9.

Hasil dari penelitian membuktikan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan Current Ratio terhadap Return on asset, serta Size tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset, sedangkan Debt Equity Ratio berhasil memoderasi pengaruh Current Ratio terhadap Return on Asset dan pengaruh Size terhadap Return on Asset.
Highly Sensitive Copper Heavy Metal Analysis on Nanoparticle Platinum and Palladium Electrode
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Alkhawaldeh Ahmad ,   College of Pharmacy, Jerash University, Jordan, Alkhawaldeh Rawia
Published: June 2022

The copper deposition on the platinum and palladium nanoelectrode has been studied using cyclic voltammetry. The use of nanoelectrode platinum and palladium are defined in the study of heavy metals. The noble nanoelectrode of metal has a typical silicone processing structure. In comparison to the nanoelectrodes, the geometry of the electrode series is complex and balanced. Nanoelectrodes of platinum are found effective in detecting heavy metal. There was regular analysis of the use of the sensors. The identification constraints down to the ng /L level was accomplished by refined electrode geometry and the stripping procedures. The process was used for the study of water sample determination. Another heavy metal ion attack voltammetric reaction was studied. The SEM picture clearly observed and characterized the nanoparticle electrode by X-ray diffraction and cyclic voltammetry.
Strategi Pemerintah dalam Penertiban dan Penataan Pedagang Kaki Lima di Pasar Susumbolan Kabupaten Tolitoli
Authors: Fitri S Kasim  , Selviyana R Manan
Published: June 2022

This study aims to find out how the Government's Strategy in Controlling and Structuring Street Vendors in Susumbolan Market, this study uses qualitative descriptive. The obstacles encountered in the field are the lack of communication carried out by the government in controlling and structuring street vendors, lack of awareness of traders, lack of facilities and infrastructure. Efforts made by the government in controlling and structuring street vendors are through increasing socialization to street vendors. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Government's Strategy in Controlling and Structuring Street Vendors in the Susumbolan Market can be said to be quite good.
Pengaruh Fasilitas Concordia Lounge Terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang Bandar Udara di Yogyakarta Internasional Airport
Authors: Andika Yusuf Maulana  , Nuning Agustina Ambarsari
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study was to find out and analyze whether there was any effect the concordia lounge facility had on passenger satisfaction. Data collection is carried out by questionnaires conducted in the concordia lounge of Yogyakarta International Airport airport to obtain primary data. The research method uses an associative method with a quantitative approach with a simple linear regression analysis which can be obtained with a result of Y = - 1.724 + 1.416 X and the correlation coefficient value R = 0.926. Then the coefficient of determination ???? 2 is obtained at 85.8% while 14.2% is influenced by other factors. Based on the t test obtained a result of t_hitung>t_tabel (21,003 ˃ 1,993), which means there is a positive and significant influence between concordia lounge (X) facilities on passenger satisfaction (Y).
Tradisi Ratibul Hadad di Majlis Alkhairaat (Studi Living Qur’an Terhadap Q.S Al-Baqarah Ayat 285-286)
Authors: Qasim Yamani
Published: June 2022

This paper wants to show that there are habits of the people of Palu City, especially among Abna (children) Alkhairaat who often read Ratibul Haddad. In Ratibul Haddad there are several verses of the Qur'an as reading material used as remembrance in Ratibul Haddad. Therefore, this is the author's study to see the reception of readers who read Ratibul Hadad. By using the living Qur'an method, the author wants to describe the understanding of the readers of Ratibul Haddad which is able to create peace of mind for the reader. Because Ratibul Haddad is not just reading, but in it there are remembrance that contains verses of the Qur'an. There are two similar studies regarding Ratibul Hadad including the Effect of Dhikr Ratib al-Haddad on the Mental Health of Earthquake Victims "A Case Study of Majlis Al-Ghifari Bengkulu by Sri Utami and the Effectiveness of Ratib al-Haddad on Spiritual Intelligence: Research at the Al-Mardiyah Islamic Boarding School, Cilenyi Kulon Regency Bandung by Asep Yusuf Hidayat. In conclusion, the author concludes that most of the readers of Ratibul Haddad do not know the understanding of the verses contained in these dhikrs, so they just read according to the direction of their respective teachers, even though the reading is able to give them peace of mind.
Analisis Perkembangan Industri di Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja dimasa Pandemic Covid-19 di Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Dita Rahma  , Listiyana  , Rita Alvin  , Akung Daeng  , Eka Agustiani
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the development of the number of tourism object and the number of tourists on the absorption of labor simultaneously or partially in West Nusa Tenggara during covid-19 pandemic. The method of analysis is descriptive quantitative. The tool of analysis is IMB SPSS. The result of analysis shows that partially the variabel of the number of tourism object (X1) and the number of domestic tourists (X2) has significant effect. Where the variabel of the number of tourism object has significant effect on the absorption of labor due. Simultaneously the variabel of the number of tourism object (X1) and the number of domestic tourists (X2) significantly affect.
Analysis of Regional Response and Development of Disaster Prevention Teaching Materials for “Nankai Trough Earthquake Extra Information”
Authors: Sugiyama Takashi , Yamori Katsuya
Published: June 2022

Nankai Trough Earthquake Extra Information is a bulletin issued when the likelihood of a Nankai Trough earthquake is assessed to be relatively higher than normal, and it is expected to contribute to the mitigation of tsunami and earthquake damage. However, there has not been sufficient discussion on the social response to Nankai Trough Earthquake Extra Information. Therefore, this study examined the social response to Nankai Trough Earthquake Extra Information in Hamamachi Ward of Kuroshio, Kochi Prefecture, where response to Nankai Trough Earthquake Extra Information is discussed in the local disaster prevention plan using action research methodology. In addition, issues that were discussed in a workshop for local residents were compiled to create disaster prevention teaching materials. The materials were then used in disaster prevention education at a local junior high school. Through these activities, it became clear that it is important to consider evacuation measures for people who require assistance during disasters when Nankai Trough Earthquake Extra Information is issued, and that it is necessary to consider the continuity of daily life and disaster response in parallel.
Effect of planned teaching program on knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) in relation to selected aspects of cervical cancer and screening for secondary prevention among women in rural district of Raigad, Maharashtra
Authors:   College of Nursing, Sir J J Group of Hospitals, Byculla, Mumbai 400008, Kadam Varsha , Mathews Mary ,   MGM College of Nursing, Sanpada, Navi Mumbai
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Worldwide and in developing countries cervical cancer remains an important health problem. The burden of cancer is still increasing worldwide despite advances for diagnosis and treatment. Epidemiological studies have shown that many cancers may be avoidable. It is widely held that 80–90% of human cancers may be attributable to environmental and lifestyle factors such as tobacco, alcohol, lack of immunization and dietary habits. Objectives: The objectives of the study were to assess the knowledge, attitudes and common practices pertaining to cervical cancer and its secondary prevention and the importance of Pap (Papanicolaou) smear test for screening among the women and also to determine the association between knowledge and attitudes scores of women in relation to cervical cancer with the selected demographic variables. Material and Methods: This interventional study imparting planned teaching program to women participants encouraging undergoing Pap smear screening was conducted in Raigad District. General Systems Model was the guiding framework for the study. Proportionate sampling was used to recruit women from villages selected for the study. Results: The number of participants was 950. This study revealed the limited knowledge of Indian women about the susceptibility of cervical cancer, and the necessity of cervical cancer screening among the women. Among the study population, 98.5% had poor knowledge regarding cervical cancer screening. There were significant differences among the women knowledge scores, a change in their attitudes and a change in the practices scores also, which shows that the structured teaching program has been highly effective.
Covid action plan: Can we widen the debate?
Authors:   Lata Medical Research Foundation, Nagpur, India, Das Prabir
Published: June 2022

The authors have gone through all the chapters published in the special issue on Covid 19 in Indian Journal of Community Health carefully to identify areas that need more clarity and offer some suggestions, which are the need of the hour at this time of the pandemic with high communicability, where majority remain asymptomatic. Authors feel that this pandemic invites a larger and inclusive debate to decide the activities to be undertaken in our country for the containment of this pandemic. As epidemiologists, our foremost interest is to understand the epidemiology and the disease spectrum in India. Investigators would also be interested to get preliminary information regarding case definitions like - probable, suspects, contacts, modes of transmission, risk factors, vulnerable population, role of social distancing, physical distancing, symptom surveillance etc. In addition to learning from recently published science and epidemiological characteristics, preventive measures and what needs to be done during and after pandemics could also be highlighted to understand what is best for India and the way forward. Therefore, the authors feel that a comprehensive action plan should be frequently updated and involve stalwarts of public health in India including implementers from the public health department
STRATEGIC RELATIONSHIP IN OFFSHORE TECHNOLOGY EVOLUTION IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY
Authors: Raharjo Agus Denny Unggul
Published: June 2022

Offshore operation in oil and gas industry defined as any drilling and production operation located or operating on a body of water, at some distance from the shore relatively to what identified as onshore operation which is generally means in land operation. Offshore drilling and production operation was a relatively new industry compare to the history of oil industry itself. Technologies take major part in development of offshore project, technologies make what impossible become possible in offshore industry. Offshore drilling and production industry can be possible because of technology innovation. However the drive to explore offshore resources come from high demand on oil and gas as well as depleted resources in onshore resources. One suggested that there is strategic interaction among entities in oil industry, as for offshore operation the strategic interaction lead to evolution of offshore technology. The strategic interaction between two relatively same profiles oil related company will depend on the cost of technology. There is tendency in oil and gas industry, if one company successful in using a kind of technology the other companies will follow the pad. Technology takes a big part in offshore drilling and production industry. The strategic interaction in offshore industry related to the cost of technology.
MANUFACTURING SODIUM LIGNO SULFONATE (SLS) CHEMICAL INJECTION IN THE OIL EOR PROCESS EARTH WITH SULFONATION METHOD USING PEANUT SHELL WASTE
Authors: Nugroho Nur Prasetyo Ponco Nugroho
Published: June 2022

Sodium lignosulfonate (SLS) is made by reacting lignin with the chemical compound Natium bisulfite (NaHSO3). In this study, lignin was processed from peanut shell waste, that is not economically valuable and tends to be garbage, into high economic value materials. The nutshells are dried, crushed and cooked in an autoclave (gaping vessel) then added Sodium bisulfite (NaHSO3). The use of temperature and pressure that has been varied in the autoclave and the continuous stirring process will produce a thick black liquid smelling pungent with acidic pH. To get a solution that has a neutral pH added NaOH drop by drop. After the pH is neutral, weigh the porcelain cup dry and clean, put the lignin liquid in the porcelain cup, weigh the lignin liquid along with the porcelain cup. Next, the lignin liquid along with the porcelain cup is heated in the oven until the lignin liquid is free from the water content. Once drying process in the oven is finished, the lignin solids in the porcelain cup are weighed. The mass of the weighing minus the mass of the porcelain cup results in the mass of the SLS produced.
STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF WATER CONTENT AND POROSITY ON THE UNIAXIAL COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF ANDESITE ROCK IN SAOKA SORONG WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Kemon Fanila Oktafia A. , Laitupa Karmila
Published: June 2022

Rock physical properties such as water content and porosity affect mechanical properties such as the compressive strength value or rock strength value. This parameter is an input parameter for geotechnical or structural design purposes. To understand the effect of water content and porosity on the rock's compressive strength a laboratory test is needed. Rock samples are taken in the form of lumps and then prepared and tested according to predetermined standards. The result is a decrease in water content and a porosity results in an increase in the compressive strength. Based on the correlation value of the original water content = 0.061, saturated water content = 0.001, and porosity = 0.408, it shows a weak influence or relationship. This is due to the water content and porosity having a coefficient of determination or R2 value of less than 0.6.
Analysis of the Effect of Brand Image, Service Quality and Purchase Interest on Purchase Decisions
Authors: Hamsinah Hamsinah
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of the influence of brand image, service quality and purchase intention on purchasing decisions (Study on Consumers of S26 Procal and Promise Gold Powdered Milk at Chanel Hypermarkets in Jakarta Distribution Area). This study took a population of consumers of S26 Procal and Promise Gold milk powder at the Chanel Hypermarket in the Jakarta Distribution Area, amounting to 1,511 people, while the sample used was using slovin calculations where from the population only took a sample of 94 respondents with an error rate of 10%, variable The research consists of independent variables or independent variables (X), namely brand image (X1), service quality (X2) and buying interest (X3) while the dependent variable or dependent variable (Y) is purchasing decisions. The research method is using quantitative methods and the number of statement items is 40 which consists of a list of statements related to brand image variables (X1), service quality (X2), buying interest (X3) and purchasing decisions (Y), each of which is 10 statement items. The measurement scale used is a Likert scale from 1-5 with 5 categories. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive and linear regression test. The results of data analysis show that the multiple linear regression equation is Y = 0.627 + 0.434 (X1) + 0.279 (X2) + 0.279 (X3). The correlation coefficient Rx123 is 0.589 and is in the range 0.40 – 0.599 with a moderate level of relationship, meaning that the influence of brand image (X1), service quality (X2) and buying interest (X3) on purchasing decisions (Y) is included in the medium category. While the Adjusted R Squar coefficient of determination of 0.325 shows that brand image (X1), service quality (X2) and buying interest (X3) contribute to purchasing decisions (Y) by 32.5% and the remaining 67.5% is influenced by other factors. In the simultaneous hypothesis test, the Fcount value 15.935>Ftable 2.14 or the probability value Sig 0.000 <0.05, then Ho is Rejected and Ha is accepted, thus the proposed hypothesis stipulates that there is a positive and significant influence between brand image (X1), service quality (X2) and buying interest (X3) on purchasing decisions (Y) on S26 Procal and Promise Gold Powdered Milk Consumers at Chanel Hypermarkets in the Jakarta Distribution Area
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH DASAR-DASAR AKUNTANSI 1 MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF WORD SQUARE
Authors: Zagoto Maria Magdalena
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar mahasiswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif Word Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 36 mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi IKIP Gunungsitoli semester II. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan prosedur penelitian: persiapan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif work square dalam proses belajar mengajar mata kuliah Dasar- Dasar Akuntansi I dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi semester II IKIP Gunungsitoli. Hal ini terlihat pada hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I sebesar 58,30% dalam kategori sedang, meningkat pada siklus II mencapai 83,30% dalam kategori sangat baik. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa model kooperatif Word Square berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar yaitu peningkatan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Dasar-Dasar Akuntansi I.
Peran Guru Dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa Di SMA Swasta Katolik Bintang Laut
Authors: Wau Yurniati
Published: June 2022

Saat ini dalam dunia pendidikan khususnya dalam bidang karakter yang dimiliki oleh siswa, seringkali siswa melalaikan karakter yang harusnya siswa tanamkan dalam dirinya. Dalam menyikapi hal tersebut maka peranan guru sangat penting didalamnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peranan guru dalam membentuk karakter siswa di SMAS Katolik Bintang Laut, bagaimana profesionalisme guru dan budaya sekolah dapat berpengaruh dalam membentuk karakter siswa. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah guru di SMAS Katolik Bintang Laut, sampel 5 orang Guru sebagai responden dan 5 orang siswa sebagai informan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah melalui tahap observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang dilakukan melalui tiga alur kegiatan (1) Reduksi data, (2) Penyajian data, (3) Penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil peneliti menunjukkan bahwa peranan guru sangat penting dalam membentuk karakter siswa di SMAS Katolik Bintang Laut, hampir semua guru profesional dalam melaksanakan tugasnya, memberikan contoh dan teladan yang baik, seperti datang tepat waktu, berpakaian rapi, bertanggungjawab atas apa yang sudah dipercayakan padanya, serta memberikan teguran dan sanksi bagi siswa yang melalaikan tanggung jawabnya, adapun budaya sekolah di SMAS Katolik Bintang Laut yaitu ada apel setiap pagi dengan bernyanyi dan berdoa bersama serta pembacaan renungan singkat, senam pagi setiap hari Jumat, dan misa awal bulan.
Kontribusi Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Kelas X Kompetensi Keahlian Teknik Konstruksi Kayu
Authors: Telaumbanua Arisman
Published: June 2022

Berdasarkan hasil observasi dimana hasil belajar siswa SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Barat Kota Gunungsitoli Barat masih rendah ditentukan banyak faktor, diantaranya adalah penggunaan media pembelajaran masih kurang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan penggunaan media pembelajaran dalam proses pembelajaran; (2) mengetahui korelasi secara signifikan antara penggunaan media pembelajaran dengan hasil belajar siswa, (3) besarnya kontribusi penggunaan media pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Barat Kota Gunungsitoli, dengan jumlah sampel 32 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu: (1) angket model skala Likert yang telah diuji kesahihan dan keandalan. Adapun temuan penelitian ini yaitu: (1) ada korelasi antara penggunaan media pembelajaran dengan hasil belajar siswa; (2) besarnya kontribusi penggunaan media pembelajaran dengan hasil belajar adalah 79%; (3) berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis dimana thitung > ttabel yaitu 3,815 > 1,697, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan media pembelajaran dengan hasil belajar siswa.
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Kasus di SD Negeri Karangasem Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Awwaliyah Ifam Zakiyyatul , Purnamasari Iin , Mushafanah Qoriati
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya kondisi pandemi Covid-19 yang berdampak pada ranah pendidikan. Untuk memenuhi hak peserta didik dalam mendapatkan layanan pendidikan, SD Negeri Karangasem baru pertama kali menerapkan pelaksanaan  pembelajaran  jarak jauh, perubahan pola pembelajaran secara tiba-tiba ini menimbulkan berbagai kendala yang harus dihadapi sehingga guru harus melakukan berbagai upaya agar pembelajaran dapat tetap berlangsung meskipun di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh serta mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan guru untuk mengatasi kendala dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh selama pandemi Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran jarak jauh pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di SD Negeri Karangasem Kabupaten Demak dilaksanakan dengan pola  daring, luring dan home visit. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan guru untuk mengatasi hambatan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran jarak jauh pada masa pandemi Covid-19 yaitu kembali kepada kebijakan dan kemampuan guru itu sendiri. Hal itu karena sudah menjadi tanggung jawab guru untuk mengelola pembelajaran, termasuk mencari jalan keluar bagi setiap hambatan yang terjadi selama pembelajaran.