bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Churg-Strauss syndrome presented as Pseudo-Foster-Kennedy syndrome: a case report
Authors:   Oculoplasty and Ocular Oncology, Chittagong Eye Infirmary, Chattogram, Bangladesh, Roy Soma Rani , Biswas Sujit Kumar ,   Chittagong Eye Infirmary, Chattogram, Bangladesh
Published: June 2023

A 52-year-old woman with bronchial asthma, frequent sneezing, and a skin lesion has suddenly developed poor vision for 15 days in the left eye. Her presenting vision was 6/18 and perception of light was positive in the right and left eyes, respectively, with mild pallor in the right optic disc and disc swelling in the left eye. She had a high eosinophil count, positive ANCA, and a skin biopsy in favor of Churg-Strauss disease. The patient was diagnosed with left optic neuropathy as a result of arteritis, which is a component of Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS), and was treated with Inj. Methylprednisolone pulse therapy, followed by oral prednisolone but preceded to no perception of light in the left eye after 7 days of follow-up. Although CSS is a rare disease, routine checkup by an ophthalmologist can save vision and identify the high-risk group for proper referral to prevent unwanted morbidity and mortality.
C-E Translation of Micro Film Spreading Mode and Local Opera Development Path under the Guidance of Skopos Theory
Authors: Jin Li , Lingzhu Ji
Published: June 2023

With the continuous acceleration of globalization in today’s world, international cultural exchanges are becoming more and more frequent. However, the development of Chinese opera culture is facing challenges in contemporary era. As a new communication channel, unique advantages of micro-film can provide a new path for the development of local opera. The source text, Micro Film Spreading Mode and Local Opera Development Path, aims at passing information, with practical, informative and communicative functionality, so its translation must meet the actual needs of the target language readers to understand the content. Under the guidance of Skopos Theory on the translation of academic text, translation strategies such as literal translation, addition, and conversion have been adopted to ensure the translated text to be accurate in meaning as much as possible to the source text, and the target language is similar to that of the original author in style.
KATILIM ENDEKSLERİ İLE BIST 100 ENDEKSİ ARASINDAKİ GETİRİ VE VOLATİLİTE ETKİLEŞİMİ: VAR-EGARCH MODELİ İLE ANALİZ
Authors: KILIÇ Ethem , TÜRKAN Yavuz
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada Borsa İstanbul ile Katılım Endeksleri arasındaki getiri ve volatilite etkileşimi olup olmadığı araştırılmaktadır. Çalışmada BIST 100 ile Katılım 30, Katılım 50 ve Katılım Model Portföy Endeksleri ele alınmıştır. BIST 100 ile Katılım 30, Katılım 50 ve Katılım Model Portföy Endeks getirilerinin yatırımcılar için öngörü sağlayıp sağlamadığı tespit edilmeye çalışılmaktadır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koymak için11.07.2016 – 28.07.2021 dönemine ait günlük veriler ile çok değişkenli GARCH modellerinden VAR-EGARCH modelinden faydalanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda Katılım 30 Endeksi ve Katılım 50 Endeksi ile BIST 100 Endeksi arasında çift yönlü getiri ve volatilite etkileşimi tespit edilmiştir. BIST 100’den Katılım Model Portföyüne doğru tek yönlü volatilite etkileşimi bulunmaktadır. Katılım 50, Katılım Model Portföy ve BIST 100 Endeksi piyasasında meydana gelen şokların asimetrik yapı sergilediği tespit edilmiştir. Katılım 50 Endeksi piyasasında negatif bilgi şokları, Katılım Model Portföy ve BIST 100 Endeksi piyasasında ise pozitif bilgi şokları daha etkindir. Katılım 30, 50 ve Model Portföy Endeksi ile BIST 100 Endeksi piyasasında meydana gelen dalgalanmaların etkisinin uzun süre hissedildiği tespit edilmiştir.
Aplikácia vybraných aspektov pastierskej kultúry do výtvarnej edukácie
Authors:   Katedra predškolskej a elementárnej pedagogiky, Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Zentko Jozef
Published: June 2023

This paper focuses on the characteristics of incorporating pastoral culture and art into pre-primary education. It presents the potential of applying various experiential creative practices in the educational process, which serve as supporting elements in the development of artistic creativity. The paper addresses important aspects related to interdisciplinary overlaps and cross-curricular connections, emphasizing the convergence of different artistic and aesthetic activities and their potential in the modern pedagogical space, which prioritizes creativity and effectiveness.
E-learning ako komunikačná situácia s potenciálom a limitmi: názory a skúsenosti vysokoškolákov
Authors:   Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, Filozofická fakulta, Rankov Pavol
Published: June 2023

Student discourse on e-learning was investigated in six separate research studies from autumn 2020 to summer 2022. Udes qualitative methods were authobiografical retrospective essay, structured interview and questionnaire with open questions. The respondents were Slovak and Czech university students. The corpus of text data was evaluated by discourse analysis. Most students find e-learning more demanding than face-to-face education in terms of concentration and fatigue. The home environment gives students distraction and the computer is a multitasking medium. E-learning does not sufficiently support interactive communication with feedback between teachers and students, but it is also not a sufficient platform for effective communication between students. Direct interpersonal communication is important for building informal student relationships that support a creative atmosphere in the student group. Most respondents prefer face-to-face education, but with the advantages of online technologies, e.g. in case of illness or for dissemination of study materials.
Assessing Rehabilitation Counselling as a Tool for the Psychological Adjustment of Persons with Disabilities Infected with HIV/AIDS: A Case Study of Vom, Christian Hospital, Plateau State, Nigeria
Authors:   European Joint Master in Social Work with Children and Youth (ESWOCHY), Agbo Agbo
Published: June 2023

Being a person with disability and having HIV/AIDS is a serious concern. A lot of changes need to take place in order for adjustment to be smooth. Adjusting to this sort of condition may require the service of a rehabilitation counsellor, hence this study sought to assess the existing relationship between rehabilitation counselling and the psychological adjustment of persons with disabilities infected with HIV/AIDS. There were more males than females in the study and the age-range of the respondents was between 20-62 years. The study was analyzed using simple percentage in describing the data gotten from the survey. The study found an existing relationship between rehabilitation counselling and the psychological adjustment of persons with disabilities who are infected with HIV/AIDS. Also, the study explored other major aspects and challenges of PWDs infected with HIV/AIDS such as negative attitudes of the society, inadequate employment and availability of rehabilitation counselling for PWDs infected with HIV/AIDS. In summary, the rights of person with disabilities infected with HIV/AIDS ought to be respected and their dignity preserved though the provision of rehabilitation counselling.
FEM Simulations to Analyze Flow and Thermal Characteristics of Carreau Non-Newtonian Fluid in a Square Cavity
Authors: Muhammad Bilal Sardar , Zeb Khan Noor , Nisar Rimsha
Published: June 2023

Heat transfer aspects induced by natural convection in enclosures have promising utilizations and essence from theoretical as well as practical prospective like in, nuclear and chemical reactors, electronic devices, cooling, polymeric processes, solar power collection and so forth. After viewing aforementioned extensive practical importance present communicatn is addressed to explain the flow attributes of Non-Newtonian Carreau fluid model in a square cavity. For non-elastic Carreau fluid model expressing the stress and strain relations at infinite and zero stress magnitude. Mathematical formulation of problem is conceded by obliging conservation laws of momentum and energy. A square enclosure with unit dimension is assumed by providing no-slip constraints at all extremities whereas bottom wall is uniformly heated. In order to maintain state of thermal equilibrium in which upper wall is adiabatic and lower and left wall is kept heated and right wall is considered as cold.by incorporation above restrictions on formulated problem equation are attained in partial differential dimensional form. Later on, these expressions are transmuted into dimensionless form by executing variables. Numerical simulation, based on infinite element method by utilizing COMSOL multi physics commercial software is computed. For this purpose, firstly preprocessing involving the steps of meshing at different refinement level is carried out. After this influence of involved dimensionless parameters as flow concerning profile is manifested through graphs and tables. Validation of result is also provided by constructing comparison with existing literature. Grid independence test for heat transfer coefficient is also performed. Engineering interest quantities like kinetic energy, local and average Nusselt number is also computed.
Dampak Penerapan PSAP 16 Pada Perjanjian Konsesi Jasa Badan Pengatur Jalan Tol Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat
Authors: Wasyiah Firda , Hamdani Naufal Fikri , Firmansyah Amrie
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengulas dampak penerapan PSAP 16 pada Badan Pengatur Jalan Tol (BPJT). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis isi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data yang bersumber dari Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Pusat Tahun 2021, Laporan Keuangan Kementerian Lembaga Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat audited Tahun 2021, data inventarisasi yang dihimpun langsung dari BPJT, serta Laporan Keuangan PT Pembangunan Perumahan (Persero) Tbk Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa BPJT sudah mulai menerapkan PSAP 16 dan telah melakukan identifikasi serta inventarisasi daftar aset konsesi jasa Badan Usaha Jalan Tol (BUJT) seluruh perjanjian konsesi jasa jalan tol baik yang telah beroperasi maupun yang masih dalam proses pembangunan. Namun, masih belum seluruhnya dapat diidentifikasi dan diinventarisasi karena terkendala baik kendala teknis maupun administratif. Seluruh perjanjian konsesi jasa yang ada pada BPJT merupakan perjanjian konsesi jasa dengan skema pemberian hak usaha kepada mitra sehingga sesuai dengan PSAP 16, BPJT perlu mencatat pengakuan kewajiban sebagai tangguhan dari pendapatan yang timbul dari pertukaran aset antara pemberi konsesi dan mitra. BPJT juga perlu mengakui pendapatan dan mengurangi kewajiban (pendapatan tangguhan) berdasarkan substansi ekonomi dari perjanjian konsesi jasa. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu bahan literatur untuk melakukan analisis perbandingan implementasi perjanjian konsesi yang dilakukan pada bidang yang lain, karena pada penelitian ini hanya membahas terkait bidang jalan tol. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan bagi regulator terkait dalam menyusun dan menerapkan PSAP 16 pada laporan keuangan instansi pemerintah.
II. Yabancı Dil Almanca Ders Materyalinde Eklektik Yöntem Analizi: “Wie Bitte? A1.1” Örneği
Authors: CANGÜL Meltem , BERÇİN Nursen Zehra
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmanın evrenini ortaöğretim kurumları İkinci Yabancı Dil Almanca derslerinde ders materyali olarak kullanılan Almanca ders kitabı “Wie Bitte?” ve örneklemi ise “Wie Bitte? adlı ders kitabının A1.1 seviyesi ders kitabının “Eklektik Yöntem” (Seçmeli/Karma Yöntem) yönünden incelenmesi oluşturmaktadır. Bilindiği üzere, yabancı dil öğretiminde dilin nasıl öğretileceği konusunda dil öğretim yöntemlerinden (Methodik) yararlanılmaktadır. Bu süreçte yöntemler yol gösterici olarak önem kazanmaktadır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden “doküman analizi” yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada literatür çalışması doğrultusunda özellikle Almanca dil öğretiminde kullanılan yöntemler seçilerek bunlara analizde değinilmiştir. Uygulama bölümünde yapılan analiz sonucunda ise, “Wie Bitte? A1.1” adlı Almanca ders kitabında farklı yöntemlerin bir arada kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir.
Analiz sonucu elde edilen bu bulgular ışığında “Wie Bitte? A.1.1” Almanca ders materyalinin tek bir öğretim yöntemi ile değil, seçmeli bir dil öğretim yöntemi olan “Eklektik Yöntem” ile yazıldığı gösterilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın, öğretim sürecini etkili hale getirmede, Almancayı yabancı dil olarak öğretenlere tek bir yönteme bağlı kalmadan hedef kazanımlara ulaşmak için farklı dil öğretim yöntemlerinden faydalanarak azami başarıyı yakalamalarının sağlanması hedeflenmektedir.
Ansiedad y consumo de alcohol en los estudiantes de bachillerato de una Unidad Educativa del cantón Riobamba, período 2022-2023
Authors: Flores León Raquel Ivón , Galárraga-Andrade Anabela
Published: June 2023

Introducción: En el presente estudio se planteó indagar sobre los fenómenos de ansiedad y consumo de alcohol que en las observaciones preliminares están presentes en distintos niveles e intensidades y al mismo tiempo en la muestra de interés. En Ecuador, los estudiantes registran altos índices de consumo de alcohol. La ansiedad es una condición común que a menudo coexiste y es más frecuente en estudiantes de bachillerato. Objetivo: identificar la relación existente entre la ansiedad y el consumo de alcohol en una muestra de 165 estudiantes de bachillerato, de ambos géneros de la ciudad de Riobamba. Métodos: Para cumplir con este objetivo se planteó la realización de un estudio de tipo cuantitativo, descriptivo, correlacional y de corte transversal por medio de la aplicación del Cuestionario de Ansiedad de Hamilton y el Cuestionario Breve de Alcoholismo (CBA). Resultados: Se encontró que la ansiedad leve es la que predomina en los estudiantes con un 46.8 %, así como una prevalencia de consumo raramente del 45.5% se encontró una relación del 24.7% entre ansiedad leve y consume raramente con la evidencia obtenida y la aplicación de la prueba de chi cuadrado se concluye que la ansiedad y el consumo de alcohol presentan una relación muy significativa entre sí. Conclusiones: se determinó el mecanismo de interacción entre estas variables en este tipo de población, así como de una actualización de esta línea de investigación con datos del Ecuador sobre estas variables.
Análisis epistemológico para la validez de conocimientos del diseño curricular de la carrera de biología química y laboratorio
Authors: Caichug Rivera Daniela Margoth , Laurella Sergio Luis , Ruíz Danila Lujan , Pila Matias Nicolas
Published: June 2023

Resumen. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar los horizontes epistemológicos del rediseño del plan de estudios la carrera de Biología, Química y Laboratorio. El estudio pretende responder al problema: ¿Cómo el análisis de los horizontes epistemológicos aporta a la formación profesional de los estudiantes de dicha carrera? Para ello fue necesario conocer el concepto de naturaleza epistemológica, la pertinencia de la carrera y su influencia en las mallas curriculares y resultados de aprendizaje. Para su comprensión se elaboró un instrumento (fichaje), que permitió identificar los horizontes epistemológicos utilizando el análisis documental junto con el método deductivo, empleando como fuentes principales el rediseño curricular. Al distinguir el aporte de los horizontes epistemológicos a los resultados de aprendizaje se encontró que el 52% de los mismos son de tipo racionalista, el 4% es de la escuela empirista, y el 44% no aplica a una escuela epistemológica, lo cual resulta en un problema ya que la epistemología hace que una ciencia se vuelva objeto del conocimiento. Dentro del aporte de los horizontes epistemológicos a las mallas curriculares se identificó la escuela del racionalismo en un 100% derivados en empirismo y escuelas pedagógicas axiológicas.
Breaking barriers and building sustainability: The importance of board feminization in ESG disclosures
Authors: Manini Muganda Munir , Ali Abdillahi Umulkher
Published: June 2023

This research examines the nexus between board feminization and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosures in listed Kenyan firms. The positivist paradigm informed the study's research design. The dynamic generalized method of moments (GMM) was applied to eliminate endogeneity bias, omitted variables bias, measurement error, and firm-specific heterogeneity. Panel data regressions were applied on 467 firm‐year observations from 36 firms listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) from 2006–2019. The results showed that board feminization positively affects firms’ overall ESG disclosure measures. However, a component-level analysis revealed substantial heterogeneity in the findings among the different ESG pillars. This research attempts to address a gap in the existing knowledge by examining the relationship between female board presence and ESG reporting in emerging economies. The research supports regulators' efforts to enforce women's participation on boards and sustainable performance. This paper is among the first to provide in-depth empirical evidence on the link between board feminization on overall ESG disclosure and the different ESG pillars in Kenya. This research also adds to the expanding literature on ESG disclosure and board feminization in developing markets.
Mapping Global Populism – Panel 1: Populism and Far-Right in Australia
Authors:   European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), van Os Kim , Smith Chloe
Published: June 2023

This report is derived from the inaugural panel of ECPS’s monthly series, titled “Mapping Global Populism,” which took place online on March 23, 2023. The panel featured renowned scholars on populism from Australia and New Zealand. As a result of this insightful panel, the report provides brief summaries of the speeches presented by the speakers.
МОНИТОРИНГ И ДИАГНОСТИКА ИНДИВИДУАЛЬНОГО РИСКА ДЛЯ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ ГОРОДОВ С УЧЕТОМ ФАКТИЧЕСКИХ ДАННЫХ О СЕЙСМИЧНОСТИ И СЕЙСМОСТОЙКОСТИ
Authors: Нигметов Г.М. , Савинов А.М. , Нигметов Т.Г.
Published: June 2023

Требования промышленной и пожарной безопасности обязывают проектировщиков и эксплуатантов рассчитывать индивидуальные риски для людей, которые могут находиться в зонах возможных механических, пожарных, химических и других воздействий на здания. Однако вопросы механического воздействия на людей при разрушении конструкций не нашли достаточного развития и как правило сводятся к вероятностным и статистическим оценкам. Для оценки индивидуальных рисков предлагается применять сквозной подход от краткосрочного прогнозирования возможных очагов землетрясений, оценки уязвимости зданий методом динамико-геофизических испытаний, до моделирования возможных последствий катастрофического землетрясения и оценки индивидуальных рисков с применением комплексных моделей и геоинформационных систем. По изучению краткосрочных сейсмических предвестников определены вероятные очаги возможных землетрясений в районе г. Алматы. Выполнены сценарные расчеты индивидуального сейсмического риска для Алматинского региона.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПОДБОРА ПАРАМЕТРОВ ДВУХМАССОВЫХ ДИНАМИЧЕСКИХ ГАСИТЕЛЕЙ СЕЙСМИЧЕСКИХ КОЛЕБАНИЙ
Authors: Желиостов Д.А. , Медведева А.А. , Уздин А.М. , Ухова Н.Ю. , Нестерова О.П.
Published: June 2023

Рассмотрена задача подбора параметров двухмассового динамического гасителя колебаний. Показано, что даже для достаточно про- стых систем возможны ситуации, когда возникают различные варианты настройки гасителей. В рассмотренном примере для гаше- ния цокольной части здания и его верха требуются различные настройки гасителя. При использовании двух гасителей может быть несколько вариантов их настройки. В рассмотренном примере опасными для колебания верха здания являются две формы колебаний. В статье рассмотрена настройка первого гасителя на гашение основной формы колебаний. Максимальные расчетные нагрузки на си- стему при этом снизились, однако после присоединения гасителя в системе появилось три значимые формы колебаний. В этом случае второй гаситель можно настраивать на снижение нагрузок по любой из опасных форм. Примеры такой настройки гасителя рассмо- трены в статье. Выбор той или иной настройки зависит от удобства конструктивной реализации гасителя. Рассмотрены также результаты спектрального расчета системы с гасителями. Отмечается, что расчет по спектральной методике недооценивает эффективность работы гасителей.
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ВЕРТИКАЛЬНОЙ ПОЛОСТИ (СООТНОШЕНИЕ ШИРИНЫ К ВЫСОТЕ ОДИН К ДЕСЯТИ), ЗАПОЛНЕННОЙ ВОЗДУХОМ ДЛЯ УВЕЛИЧЕНИЯ СЕЙСМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ СТРОИТЕЛЬНОГО ОБЪЕКТА
Authors: Мусаев В.К.
Published: June 2023

Рассматривается задача о математическом моделировании нестационарных сейсмических волн в упругой полуплоскости с верти- кальной прямоугольной полостью, заполненной воздухом. Для оценки достоверности разработанной методики, алгоритма и ком- плекса программ была решена задача о воздействии импульса в виде трапеции, треугольника и трапеции на упругую полуплоскость. Решена задача о математическом моделировании нестационарных упругих волн напряжений в полуплоскости с полостью заполнен- ной воздухом (соотношение ширины к высоте один к десяти) при сейсмическом воздействии в виде функции Хевисайда. Полость, заполненная воздухом (соотношение ширины к высоте один к десяти) уменьшает величину упругого контурного напряжения при не- стационарных сейсмических воздействиях.
ВОПРОСЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ РЕЗИНОМЕТАЛЛИЧЕСКИХ СЕЙСМОВИБРОИЗОЛЯТОРОВ В СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ КОНСТРУКЦИЯХ
Authors: Мондрус В.Л.
Published: June 2023

В статье описывается применение метода виброизоляции зданий, основанный на использовании методики отсроченного монтажа многослойных резинометаллических виброизоляторов. Основа метода – монтаж виброизоляторов с использованием гидравлических домкратов в уже построенном здании в специально устроенном в процессе строительства либо реконструкции объекта железобетонном поясе с нишами для установки изоляторов и горизонтальных упоров. Применение данного подхода позволяет достичь существенной эффективности виброизоляции при относительно малом изменении конструктивных схем зданий.
МЕЖГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЕ СХЕМЫ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО РАЗВИТИЯ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ПЛАНИРОВАНИЯ ПРИГРАНИЧНЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ
Authors: Мусабаев Т.Т.
Published: June 2023

Рассмотрены современное состояние приграничных регионов Казахстана и стран СНГ, вопросы производственной кооперации приграничных территорий, основные направления взаимодействия в обеспечении обустройства территорий, устойчивого развития населенных пунктов и развитие приграничного сотрудничества, вопросы создания межгосударственных схем регионального развития.
Geschiedenis van de (lokale) bestuurswetenschappen: bestuurskunde en economische wetenschap
Authors: Reussing Rik
Published: June 2023

History of (local) administrative sciences: Public Administration and economics

In the previous essay in this series, I discussed the importance of the legal approach for (local) administrative sciences in the Netherlands since the appearance of the man who is considered the founder of Public Administration in the Netherlands: Gerrit van Poelje. More specifically, I addressed the question of the relationship between Public Administration and law during more than a hundred years of (local) administrative sciences. This essay answers the same question for the relationship between Public Administration and economics. The history of the relationship between Public Administration and economics begins with the business analysts Johannes Volmer and Jan Goudriaan. I do this on the basis of twelve main characters and twelve other key persons. The relationship between the main characters and the other key persons is always that of a teacher (usually as a PhD supervisor) and a student (usually as a PhD candidate). In this essay, doctoral genealogy is therefore again an important tool for discovering connections in the history of (local) administrative sciences. I divide the main characters and other key persons into four generations. The journey through time takes us to various universities and various study programmes in the Netherlands: Delft, Rotterdam, Amsterdam (University of Amsterdam and Free University), Utrecht, Tilburg, Leiden, Twente, Leiden, Groningen, Nijmegen and Maastricht. In this journey we also encounter various specific approaches within economic science. Finally, I will discuss the place of economics within (local) administrative sciences. One aspect of this is the discussion, in line with Jan Tinbergen’s work; he was awarded the first Nobel Prize in economics, about the malleability of society.
Pengaruh Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Mind Map Terhadap Daya Ingat Siswa Pada Materi Ski Kelas VIII di MTSN 3 Pasaman
Authors: Diana Shaleh Putri  , Darul Ilmi  , Jasmienti Jasmienti  , Alimir Alimir
Published: June 2023

Abstract. The background of this research is the students' low memory for class VIII SKI material at MTsN 3 Pasaman, which the researchers can see from the low UTS scores and the way students learn during the SKI learning process. In learning the teacher still uses the lecture method so that students tend to feel bored and not focus on following the learning process. One effort that is thought to be able to overcome this is by applying mind maps to the SKI subject for class VIII students at MTsN 3 Pasaman. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was an effect of applying mind maps to students' memory in class VIII SKI material at MTsN 3 Pasaman. This research is a quasi-experimental quantitative research with a true experimental research design. The population in this study were all students of class VIII at MTsN 3 Pasaman. Sampling was done randomly or Random Sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 68 students. Students of class VIII 3 as the experimental class and students of class VIII 6 as the control class. The instrument used by the researcher was the results of the students' SKI posttest in the form of multiple choice of 25 questions with the material on the Intellectual Glory of Muslim and Ulama Sciences during the Abbasid Daulah period. The results showed that the proportion of mastery of the experimental class students was higher than the proportion of mastery of the control class students. In the experimental class, the number of students who completed there were 27 people with a proportion of 79% and those who did not complete were 7 people with a proportion of 21% of the number of students in the experimental class, namely 34 students. Whereas in the control class, 1 person completed with a proportion of 3% and students did not complete 33 students with a proportion of 97% of 34 students. so that there is a 35.5% effect of applying the mind map on students' memory in grade VIII SKI material at MTsN 3 Pasaman. From the results of the hypothesis test tcount = 8.762 and ttable 1.6909. Because tcount > ttable means that H0 is rejected at the significant level α = 0.05. From these results it can be written reject H0 and accept H1, meaning that there is an influence of the application of the mind map media on students' memory on the intellectual triumph of Muslim scientists and scholars during the Abbasid dynasty in class VIII MTsN 3 Pasaman.
Suluk Pendidikan Islam dalam Relasi Identik Rokok dan Korek Api
Authors: Robingun Suyud El Syam
Published: June 2023

This study focuses on the objective of describing Islamic education in the identical relation of cigarettes and lighters, so that it is different from previous writings, and focuses on the element of novelty. The research is the result of qualitative research with a phenomenological approach setting on the relationship between cigarettes and lighters through literature reference sources, qualitatively analyzed by emphasizing the findings of meaning. The results of the research show that in Islamic education there are always pioneers who open up space for the advancement of an education. They laid a useful foundation for the robustness of further educational buildings. Therefore, never forget the services of the pioneers of education, because without them you cannot feel the progress of education in the current era. The implications of research on the importance of the process of studying the knowledge of educational pioneers are manifested enthusiastically, not in results. The research is expected to be useful for building sustainable Islamic education
Persepsi Guru Terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Walisongo Kranji 01 Kedungwuni
Authors: Athifah Muzharifah  , Irfa Ma’alina  , Puji Istianah  , Yusmandita Nafa Lutfiah
Published: June 2023

The Merdeka Curriculum is a curriculum with various intra-curricular learning, the content will be more optimal so that students have enough time to explore concepts and strengthen competence. Teachers have the flexibility to choose various teaching tools so that learning can be adapted to the learning needs and interests of students. The purpose of this study was to find out the challenges faced by teachers in implementing the Independent Curriculum at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Walisongo Kranji 01, Kedungwuni District. The subjects in this study were students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Walisongo Kranji 01, while the objects in this study were teachers' perceptions of the implementation of the Independent Curriculum at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Walisongo Kranji 01. This research was conducted using a type of qualitative research, namely observation and interviews. The results of this study indicate that the teacher's perception of the implementation of the independent curriculum still has difficulties so that it becomes a challenge in implementing the Independent Curriculum at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Walisongo Kranji 01
Yerel İnternet Haberciliğinde Tık Tuzağı: Batı Akdeniz Bölgesi Örneği
Authors: MACİT Hüseyin Bilal
Published: June 2023

Geleneksel medyanın internet ortamına taşınması, haberin üretiminden tüketimine kadar tüm süreci değiştirmiştir. Medya, baskı ve dağıtım gibi büyük giderlerden kurtulmuş, ancak satış gelirlerinden mahrum kalmıştır. Geleneksel medyanın tiraj ve reyting kavramları yerini tık sayısına bırakmıştır. Haberi okuyucuya ücretsiz ve anında ulaştıran yeni medya araçlarının yegane gelir kaynağı dijital reklamdır. Gazetecilik etiği ile tık hedefi arasına sıkışan yeni medya zaman zaman tık tuzaklarına başvurmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Batı Akdeniz Bölgesi'nde yayın yapan yerel internet haberciliği sitelerinin tık tuzağı eğilimlerini incelemektir. Araştırmanın örneklemi, 13 haber sitesinin 7 gün boyunca yayınladığı haber manşetleridir. Örneklem, Biyani ve arkadaşlarının önerdiği sınıflandırma ile analiz edilmiştir. Haber manşetleri yerel ve ulusal haberler olmak üzere 2 ayrı sınıfta incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, literatürde sınırlı sayıda bulunan tık tuzağı çalışmalarının sonuçları ile karşılaştırılmıştır.
Dijital Platform İçeriklerinde Sunulan Farklı Cinsel Yönelimlerin Gençler Üzerindeki Etkisi: Netflix Örneği
Authors: ULUSAL Dilek , ÖZGEN Nargis
Published: June 2023

21. yüzyılın dijital teknolojisi medya alanında da önemli değişimlerin yaşanmasına neden olmuştur. Bu değişimin öncüsü internet medyasıdır. İnternet medyası sayesinde günümüzde iletişim uluslararası bir boyut kazanmıştır. Medyanın dijitalleşmesi ile birlikte internet ortamında çeşitli sosyal medya platformları oluşturulmuş ve böylece kitleler dünya üzerinde her türlü bilgi, haber ve içeriğe anında erişim sağlayabilmiş ve sağlamaya da devam etmektedir. Dijital medyanın sağladığı bu içerikler arasında dizi ve filmler önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Son dönemlerin en popüler dijital dizi ve film izleme platformlarından biri Netflix’tir. Netflix sunduğu içeriklerle tüm dünyada geniş kitlelere anında ulaşabilmektedir. Dijital medya platformlarının izler kitle üzerindeki etkisi göz önüne alındığında, bu etkinin çok büyük boyutlarda olduğu gözlenmektedir. Son dönemlerde Netflix’in içeriklerinin birçoğunda eşcinsel karakterlere ve onların ilişkilerine yer verildiği görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda, Netflix’in tüm dünya üzerinde cinsiyet ayrımlarını kaldırmayı amaçladığı ve cinsiyetsizleştirme politikası uyguladığı anlaşılmaktadır. Netflix’i daha çok genç kitlelerin takip ettiği düşünülerek bu çalışmada, gençler üzerinden bir araştırma yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Netflix içeriklerinin gençler üzerindeki etkilerini ve küresel ideolojiye hizmet eden Netflix’in sunduğu içeriklerle tüm dünyada yaymaya çalıştığı cinsiyetsizleştirme politikalarını gençlerin nasıl yorumladıklarını ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmada, medya ve etki araştırmalarında en çok tercih edilen yöntemler arasında yer alan alımlama analizi kullanılmıştır. Derinlemesine mülakat tekniğinin kullanıldığı bu çalışmada, gençlerin eşcinselliğin tüm dünya üzerinde meşrulaştırılmaya çalışıldığının bilincinde oldukları ve bu içeriklere yönelik kodaçımını daha çok müzakareli bir biçimde gerçekleştirdikleri tespit edilmiştir.
Hydrothermal treatment of rice straw for carbohydrate production
Authors: Munkhbat Enkhtur , Lei Zhongfang
Published: June 2023

This study focused on the effect of hydrothermal (HT) treatment at 180 – 210 °C for holding 0 - 15 min on the solubilization of rice straw and the changes of HT residue. The optimum treatment conditions for the highest solubilization and solid reduction of rice straw was 210 °C for holding 0 min. Under this condition, the extraction yield and total organic carbon (TOC) concentration of the HT liquid part were the highest, about 44% and 7850 mg/L, respectively. The dry residue showed that the HT conditions above 200 °C for holding a short time were more efficient, which was confirmed by FT-IR and the changes of surface morphology under microscope. The reactor headspace could be an important factor because HT treatment with a lower headspace (HTp210-0(15)) yielded more soluble carbohydrate under the test conditions. Also, energy input calculated based on the 1 ton removed hemicellulose (extraction yield) in the headspace experiments proved this finding.
Diseño y viabilidad de recursos para enseñar la modelización QSAR en ingeniería química
Authors: Galindo Vargas Nahúm , Romo Vázquez Avenilde , Barroso Flores Joaquín
Published: June 2023

La modelización de relaciones cuantitativas estructura-actividad (Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship, QSAR) es relevante en la ingeniería química, pero aún no figura en la formación. Con el objetivo de diseñar recursos para integrarla, se realizó una investigación enmarcada en la teoría antropológica de lo didáctico y en la metodología de la ingeniería didáctica. Se generó una transposición didáctica de la modelización QSAR. Se analizaron dos currículos universitarios y las rutas didácticas sobre QSAR –clasificación didáctica de saberes por tópico y nivel de complejidad para su estudio–. Con base en ello, se diseñaron dispositivos didácticos: recorridos de estudio e investigación (REI-QSAR) y se mostró su viabilidad para integrarlos en cursos de ingeniería química, por lo que constituye una vía didáctica innovadora para que los futuros ingenieros construyan e interpreten modelos.
La concepción dinámica del límite de una función desde APOE y los registros semióticos
Authors: Hernández Rebollar Lidia Aurora , Trigueros Gaisman María , Ruiz Estrada Honorina , Juárez Ruiz Estela
Published: June 2023

Se presenta una investigación cuyo objetivo fue refinar la descomposición genética de Cottrill y colaboradores del límite de una función en una variable real, en su concepción dinámica, de tal forma que se incorpore a los registros semióticos de representación. El refinamiento consideró resultados de otras investigaciones en las que se utilizaron actividades diseñadas con APOE y diferentes registros semióticos. Un nuevo análisis de los datos previos mostró la necesidad de hacer explícitas las estructuras mentales en cada uno de los registros semióticos y de incorporar las estructuras de Totalidad y Objeto límite de una función en su concepción dinámica. Este es un trabajo teórico que profundiza en la comprensión de la construcción del límite de una función en su concepción dinámica y que pretende ser útil a docentes e investigadores de los niveles educativos medio superior y superior.
PERBANDINGAN PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PBL (PROBLEM BASED LEARNING) DAN PJBL (PROJECT BASED LEARNING) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI TRIGONOMETRI
Authors: Nopiani Ika , Julianingsih Denok
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh pembelajaran problem based learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi trigonometri (2) pengaruh  pembelajaran project based learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi trigonometri (3) pengaruh pembelajaran  problem based learning dan project based learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi trigonometri.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode semi eksperimen. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X-IPA SMA Wachid Hasyim 5 Surabaya. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan 2 kelas yaitu dari X-IPA1 dan X-IPA2. Kelas X-IPA1 saat pembelajaran menggunakan problem based learning sedangkan kelas X-IPA2 menggunakan project based learning. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah non equivalent control group design dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji paired sample t-test dan uji independent sample t-test. Berdasar hasil data penelitian yang didapat yaitu: (1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada penggunaan problem based learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi trigonometri (2) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan  pada penggunaan project based learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi trigonometri (3) tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara problem based learning dan project  based learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi trignometri.
Analisis Proses Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Berdasarkan Multiple Intelligences Siswa SMK Negeri 2 Tuban
Authors: Vinda Kusuma Rachmalia , Yuliastuti Rita
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses pemecahan masalah matematika berdasarkan multiple intelligences siswa. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 2 Tuban semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Penentuan subjek peneltian menghasilkan empat subjek penelitian dimana 2 subjek mewakili tipe kecerdasan logis-matematis dan 2 subjek mewakili tipe kecerdasan visual-spasial. Data penelitian diperoleh dari tes tulis, wawancara, dan tes multiple intelligences. Teknik analisis data menggunakan 4 langkah yakni transkrip data verbal, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini memaparkan bahwa subjek visual-spasial menyelesaikan 4 tahapan pemecahan masalah yakni memahami masalah, menentukan rencana strategi pemecahan masalah, melaksanakan perencanaan penyelesaian masalah, dan melihat kembali jawaban. Sedangkan subjek logis-matematis menyelesaikan tiga tahapan pemecahan masalah yakni memahami masalah, menentukan rencana strategi pemecahan masalah, dan melaksanakan perencanaan penyelesaian masalah.
Covid terror and government appeals to public interest for Eid in the village
Authors: Hassan Daniels , Vera Awada , Visconte Arda
Published: June 2023

This research discusses the Covid Terror and the Government's Appeal to Public Animo for Eid Al-Fitr in Villages in 2019-2022. The aim of the study was to find out the interest of the vegetable traders in the village during the Covid-19 outbreak and the Government's appeal to ban crowds and easing it. The research design uses descriptive and associative quantitative methods with observative media, interviews and questionnaires. Questionnaire data sample respondents are summarized, analyzed and tested for validity and reliability. Then tested with statistical tools to obtain the weighted quantity of each variable. The results of the Multiple Linear Regression test, a constant value of 42.969 means that the condition when the variable Y (Animo Going Home for Eid) has not been influenced by the independent variables X1 (Spread of Covid-19) and X2 (Government Circular). The b1X1 value in the equation is 0.91, meaning that the variable X1 (Spread of Covid-19) has a positive effect on the Y variable (Animo Going Home with Eid) has an effect of 0.91 on Variable Y (Animo going home with Eid) meaning that other variables are not included in this study. The b2X2 value of 0.77 means that the X2 variable (Government Circular Letter) has a positive influence on the Y variable (Animo Going Home for Eid), which has an effect of 0.77 on variable Y (Animo for Homecoming with Eid), meaning that other variables are not investigated. The X1 Correlation value (Covid-19 Spread) is 0.182 and the Correlation value of the X2 variable (Government Circular Letter) is 0.189. Thus it can be concluded that there is a very low and one-way correlation level because the two variables have a correlation value between 0.000-0.199 which means that the relationship level is also very low. Coefficient of Determination Test (R2) The coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.44 or 44 percent, proving that variable Y can only be explained by variables X1 and X2 by 44 percent, and the remaining 56 percent is explained by other variables not examined in the study This.
The Influence of Kaizen Culture and Work Rotation on the Performance of PT. Mitsuba Indonesia Tangerang
Authors: Sari Nofrita Indah Puspita , Courtney Gurnari , Torsten Pafgett , Jaroslaw Haferlach
Published: June 2023

This study evaluates the Influence of kaizen culture and job rotation on employee performance at PT Mitsuba Indonesia Tangerang. The research method used was a survey using a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The research sample was PT Mitsuba Indonesia Tangerang employees who were randomly selected. The collected data were analyzed using regression analysis. The study results show that the kaizen culture positively and significantly affects employee performance at PT Mitsuba Indonesia Tangerang. In addition, job rotation also has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Furthermore, the study's results also show that the kaizen culture and work rotation both positively and significantly affect employee performance at PT Mitsuba Indonesia Tangerang. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that PT Mitsuba Indonesia Tangerang improve the application of a kaizen culture and work rotation as a strategy to improve employee performance.
The Effect of Price on the Purchase Decision of Yamaha Motorcycle Parts at Ryan Motor Stores (a case study in Lateri Village, Baguala District, Ambon City)
Authors: Louw Sarah Aprilia , Papilaya Josef , Rehatta Geradin
Published: June 2023

This research aims to determine whether there is an effect of profitability, transfer pricing and capital intensity with tax avoidance as the control variable both simultaneously and partially. This study listed the Property and Real Estate sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021, with a sample of 8 companies taken by purposive sampling. The research variables consist of independent variables: Profitability, Transfer Pricing, and Capital Intensity—research method aims to determine the relationship between two variables, one with another variable. The data used is secondary data. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS Statistics 25 program. The results showed that only Profitability, Transfer Pricing, and Capital Intensity significantly affected the tax avoidance prediction. In contrast, companies did not have a significant effect on the prediction of tax avoidance.
Factors Influencing Non-Performing Financing (NPF) In Sharia Banking
Authors: Hardana Ali , Syahuri Zein Aliman , Johanna Anne , Avinash Buschhaus
Published: June 2023

The risk of financing is the risk caused by the failure of the custom[1]ers to fulfill their obligations. Non-performing financing (NPF) is a  representation of financing risk that is channeled and has a direct impact on bank profitability. The value of NPF tends to increase annually with a value that is already close to the maximum limit set by Bank Indonesia of 5 percent. This condition is able to lead to the inefficiency of the banking system and in the long run, will have an impact on the sustainability of the bank. Therefore, the analysis of NPF factors should be conducted as a preventive mea[1]sure and a risks controller of business activities. This research an[1]alyzes the factors influencing NPF at sharia banking (BUS) using a quarterly datafrom first quarter of 2012 until third quarter 2016. Method used in this research is panel data analysis. The result of analysis shows that the factors influencing NPF negatively and sig[1]nificantly are ratio of revenue sharing financing (RR), Return on ssets (ROA), inflation, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Bank[1]size while Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Operating Cost to Operating Income (BOPO) have a significant positive effect.
EVENTS ON THE RIVER SIT’ (1238) IN THE CONTEXT OF THE RUSSIAN RULERS’ BEHAVIOR DURING THE INVASION OF BATU KHAN
Authors: Rudakov V.N.
Published: June 2023

Th e article examines the actions of grand prince Yuri Vsevolodo-vich of Vladimir on the river Sit’ and their descriptions in the early narrative of the chronicles about the invasion of Batu Khan. Th e aim of the study is to recon-struct the historical context in which prince Yuri and other rulers of Russian lands acted during the events of 1237–1241, and to reveal the attitude of the authors of chronicles and hagiographic works of the late 13th and early 14th centuries to the princes’ fl ight from the Tartars. Th e scholarly novelty of the research consists in the complex use of statistical and axiological methods. Th e author concludes that almost half of total number of Russian princes (18 out of 37) mentioned in the early narrative of the chronicles about the invasion either defi nitely escaped from the Tatars, or did so with a high probability. Th is allows us to believe the interpre-tation in the older version of the Novgorod First Chronicle, according to which Yuri Vsevolodovich also escaped from the Tatars and thus ended up on the River Sit’, where he was killed. Most likely, the princes’ fl ight itself was not a compromising circumstance in the eyes of their nearest descendants. Quite the contrary, the suc-cessful escape was perceived as God’s intercession and was extolled in every pos-sible way. However, Yuri’s case was special: unlike the overwhelming majority of princes who fl ed, he perished. As a result, the author of the Laurentian Chronicle, who set out to write a eulogy to the grand prince, had to create a rather contradic-tory picture of events, according to which Yuri Vsevolodovich allegedly was not going to escape, but, on the contrary, he was preparing to withstand the enemy on the river Sit’. And he revealed himself not as an experienced and courageous warrior, but as a martyr who, like saints Boris and Gleb, was ready for sacrifi cial slaughter and, like “new Job”, to meekly face the trials that came upon him.