bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Marketing Strategy Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Authors: Ramadhan Fajar , Yusuf Syamsu
Published: January 2021

Higher education in Indonesia is a national education subsystem that includes undergraduate, master's, specialist, doctoral, and diploma programs. Higher education institutions are obliged to organize education, research, and community service in accordance with their vision, mission, goals, tasks, and authority. A large number of universities has led to intense competition in getting prospective students. Therefore, universities must have a good "marketing strategy" to continue to exist in the face of competition between universities. Marketing strategies must be based on marketing objectives that consider environmental aspects (Dharmmesta, 2014). Marketing strategies took in connection with existing conditions, SWOT analysis, organization, and control at the University of Singapore Karawang based on Education Quality Standards (accredited). Efforts to monitor the implementation of marketing strategies related to the achievement of performance targets for increasing the number of applicants, including re-registration, the achievement of external and internal marketing activities.
Co-Creation & Retensi Pelanggan dalam Bangunan Strategi Kemitraan Virtual
Authors: Baehaqi Muhammad
Published: January 2021

In the turbulence of the marketing environment, customer-company relationships are faced with increasingly transparent collaborative mechanisms. A collaborative network of customer-company interfaces was formed as a result of the development of access, media, and developing technology. In the customer relationship management model, customer involvement through co-creation becomes the dominant paradigm that shapes customer value. The more customers are involved in determining the expected value, the more customers feel the satisfaction that has implications for company loyalty and ability. Customer retention is a part of it, which can be a trigger and mediation for the creation of customer commitment and loyalty.
Pengaruh Gamifikasi Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Jaringan Hotel Internasional di Surabaya
Authors: Mitasari Rean , Kusumawidjaya Erris
Published: January 2021

In this 4.0 technology era, all industry sectors are required to make use of the internet and the latest technology for running their business process. In the tourism industry, especially accommodation, a system named gamification becomes one of the trends applied in the form of mobile applications done by various international hotel chains. By inserting game features such as tier (level), point, and reward, customers are expected to be more loyal by using those features embedded in the application. Therefore, this paper aims to examine to what extent gamification is able to influence customer loyalty of the international hotel chains in Surabaya. The data was collected by distributing an online questionnaire to the customers registered as loyalty program members of an international hotel chain in Surabaya. The study reveals that customer loyalty of the international hotel chain in Surabaya strongly influenced by the benefits obtained from the loyalty program provided in the form of the mobile applications.
Pengaruh Rekrutmen, Disiplin Kerja dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kinerja Kepala Urusan (Kaur) di Desa
Authors: Hartono Ariawan Tri , Khasanah Nur
Published: January 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of recruitment, work discipline, and education level on the performance of the head of affairs in villages in the District of Puring. Data collection using a questionnaire with a Likert scale and a total sample of 92 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is a saturated sampling. The hypothesis was tested using multiple regression analysis techniques, t-test, f test, and coefficient of determination using SPSS for windows version 22.00. The results of this study indicate that recruitment partially does not significantly influence performance, work discipline partially has a positive and significant effect on performance, education level partially has a positive and significant effect on performance. Recruitment, work discipline, and education level simultaneously influence performance.
Pengaruh Tax Avoidance Terhadap Struktur Modal dengan Return on Asset sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Lumbanraja Leader Joy , Hutabarat Francis
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of tax avoidance on capital structure with the mediating variable return on assets (ROA) in construction sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2019. This research uses quantitative methods. The research data is in the form of secondary data taken from the annual financial reports of 11 construction sub-sector companies. Research variables are tax avoidance (X1), return on assets / ROA (X2) and capital structure (Y). The data analysis method used is path analysis. The test results prove that Tax Avoidance and Capital Structure have a significant effect, return on assets and Capital Structure have a significant effect, and Tax Avoidance on Capital Structure with return on assets as a mediating variable has a significant effect.
Pengaruh Attraction, Servicescape Wisata dalam Meningkatkan Revisit Intention Wisatawan dengan Visitor Satisfaction sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Mujiono Mujiono , Wibawanto Sigit
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Attraction dan Servicescape  terhada Revisit Intention  melalui Visitor Satisfaction sebagai variabel intervening. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik Nonprobability sampling adalah teknik pengambilan sampel yang tidak diberi peluang/ kesempatan bagi setiap unsur atau anggota populasi untuk dipilih menjadi sampel. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 Wisatawan Obyek Wisata Bukit Pentulu Indah . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan statistik yang dilakukan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji multikolinieritas, uji heteroskedestitas, uji normalitas, uji korelasi, koefisien determinasi, uji t, analisis jalur, dan uji ganda. Pengujian dalam uji t menunjukkan bahwa Attraction  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Visitor Satisfaction, Servicescape berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Visitor Satisfaction, Attraction berpengaruh positif dan sighnifikan terhadap Revisit Intention, Servicescape tidak berpengaruh terhadap Revisit Intention, Visitor Satisfaction memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Revisit Intention, Visitor Satisfaction dapat memediasi antara Attraction dengan  Revisit Intention, dan Visitor Satisfaction dapat memediasi Servicescape  dengan Revisit Intention.
Analisis Kinerja Portofolio Saham dengan Metode Sharpe, Treynor, dan Jensen
Authors: Nurlaeli Siti , Artati Dwi
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak ada perbedaan antara metode Sharpe, Treynor, dan Jensen dalam mengukur portofolio IDX30  yang optimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji beda One Way of Variance by Rank  Kruskal Wallis. Dalam penelitian ini nilai Sharpe, Treynor, dan Jensen distandarkan melalui transformasi Zscore (standardized) dilanjutkan uji beda Mean Rank antar treatment untuk menentukan kinerja indeks mana yang paling konsisten. Hasil pengujian menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis diperoleh x2 = 0,598, dengan probabilitas sebesar 0,742. Diketahui bahwa probabilitas pengujian ? 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengujian dengan metode Sharpe, Treynor, dan Jensen. Dengan demikian, hipotesis nihil H0 dalam penelitian ini diterima. Hasil uji antar treatment selisih ketiga mean rank, menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara masing-masing treatment karena selisihnya tidak begitu jauh. Metode Sharpe memiliki selisih mean rank yang paling rendah terhadap Treynor maupun Jensen, artinya Sharpe paling konsisten terhadap ketidakbedaan.
Pengaruh Service Quality dan Marketing Mix Terhadap Customer Satisfaction Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Repurchase Intention pada Roti Banana
Authors: Hidayat Wahid Nur , Trifiyanto Kabul
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh service quality dan marketing mix terhadap customer satisfaction dan repurchase intention. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan di penelitian ini adalah nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji instrument validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis dan analisis jalur dengan menggunakan program SPSS 25.0  for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semua item setiap variabel valid dan reliable. Kedua model struktural memenuhi kriteria uji asumsi klasik dengan tidak tidak terdapat multikolonieritas, heterokedastisitas, dan memenuhi asumsi normalitas. Berdasarkan hasil uji t untuk variabel service quality berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction. Variabel marketing mix berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction. Variabel service quality berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap repurchase intention. Variabel marketing mix berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap repurchase intention. Variabel customer satisfaction berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap repurchase intention. Besarnya nilai Adjust R Square adalah 0,353 hal ini berati 35,3% customer satisfaction dapat dijelaskan oleh service quality dan marketing mix. Nilai Adjust R Square adalah 0,409 hal ini berarti 40,9% repurchase intention dapat dijelaskan oleh service quality, marketing mix dan customer satisfaction.
Logística de exportación de los principales productos agrícolas del departamento de Nariño, con destino a la República del Ecuador
Authors: Coral Rojas Yhancy Eliana , Melo Mosquera Gladis Omaira , Realpe Cabrera Iván Alirio , Mujica Betancourt Rubén Darío
Published: January 2021

El artículo se enmarca en el proyecto de investigación titulado: “Dinámica de las exportaciones del sector agrícola y su incidencia en el desarrollo rural sostenible en el departamento de Nariño en el periodo 2010-2018”, investigación que busca aportar con mecanismos que permitan fortalecer e incentivar las exportaciones agrícolas y agroindustriales de Nariño en función de las tendencias de la demanda internacional y el desarrollo sostenible.
La caracterización de la oferta exportable del sector agrícola y agroindustrial en el periodo comprendido entre el año 2010 y el año 2018, permite identificar y visibilizar el aporte de las empresas exportadoras, así como la identificación puntual de las capacidades productivas y competitivas del Departamento de Nariño. 
El Departamento de Nariño en el periodo 2018, exportó productos del sector agrícola a la República del Ecuador por un valor FOB de US$ $5.971.556, en 2018, las ciudades de destino de productos agrícolas de origen nariñense son: Tulcán en un 74%; Esmeraldas con un 21%, Tachina en un 3%. 
El Departamento de Nariño para el 2018 exportó 5.963.626 kilos netos, de Naranjas frescas o secas a la ciudad de Tulcán, 477.053 kilos netos, de Lima Tahití (limón Tahití) (citrus latifolia), frescas o secas y 913.150 kilos netos, de Aceite de palma en bruto a la ciudad de Esmeralda y Táchira en la República del Ecuador a través del paso fronterizo puente internacional Rumichaca, el transporte utilizado para cada caso es el transporte terrestre.
econometría espacial como herramienta de análisis de la extensión agraria en la empresa pecuaria “El Cangre”
Authors: Rodríguez Quesada Dunier , Cobo Cuña Fermín Raúl
Published: January 2021

El presente trabajo se realizó con el objetivo de elaborar un procedimiento basado en las técnicas de econometría espacial que facilite la interpretación de los indicadores socio- económicos y su relación con la ubicación geográfica de las entidades. Se diseñó la secuencia de pasos del procedimiento y se establecieron los estándares de calidad de los datos a procesar. Se utilizó la información de la Empresa Pecuaria Bufalina “El Cangre” en el período 2015-2017. Las variables seleccionadas para verificar el procedimiento representaron aspectos productivos, económicos y sociales contenidos en los estados financieros y reportes estadísticos de la entidad. También se utilizaron variables macroeconómicas de los territorios vinculados al análisis que se obtuvieron del Anuario Estadístico de Cuba del 2017. Además, se usó información contable relacionada con los costos de producción y su relación con la fluctuación laboral. El procesamiento estadístico se realizó en los softwares SPSS v.22; GeoDa® y el MapInfo 7.0. Se logró diseñar un procedimiento que vincula variables económicas y geográficas, contribuyendo al propósito que posee la entidad de perfeccionar el proceso de planeación económico financiera y de toma de decisiones administrativas, mostrando un análisis más integral de los resultados del periodo. Además, la investigación tributa a un procedimiento que contribuya a desarrollar una estrategia de extensión agraria, aplicando herramientas novedosas desde un enfoque de educación popular, que facilite conocimiento y permita identificar nuevas variables sociales, medioambientales o culturales que influyen en los resultados de la empresa.
Abono orgánico una alternativa para la agricultura en el municipio de Tuquerres, departamento de Nariño
Authors: Altamirano Getial Dayra Alexandra
Published: January 2021

El presente proyecto de investigación consiste en realizar una investigación tendiente a la creación de una planta productora y comercializadora de abono orgánico una base de residuos sólidos en el municipio de Tuquerres Nariño con el fin de disminuir la contaminación del medio ambiente, aumentar la actividad microbiana del suelo, recuperar la materia orgánica el suelo favorecer la retención de los mismos y la fijación del carbono en el mismo, mejorando la capacidad del absorbedor de agua, disminuyendo en un porcentaje los costos de producción, garantizando productos de calidad, logrando obtener cosechas limpias de la calidad e incrementando las ventas.
Así mismo, la economía ambiental viene adquiriendo importancia en el mundo, con un mercado potencial y en realidad convirtiéndonos en un país de mercado. El medio ambiente gracias a la mano del hombre.
El presente proyecto se llevó a un cabo en el municipio de Tuquerres departamento de Nariño y que se encuentra en un municipio hecho existen aproximadamente 3.170 productores dedicados en su actual monocultivo de la papa en sus diferentes variedades (pardas pastusa y mejoradas, Capiro y amarilla) así Como también zanahoria, ulloco, repollo, entre otros, con aproximadamente 3.080 hectáreas. En los aspectos metodológicos se resaltan que la presente investigación es de tipo descriptivo, enfoque empírico analítico, paradigma cuantitativo
Estudio de mercado para la creación del observatorio de comercio exterior e inversión extranjera de la Universidad de Otavalo
Authors: Moroho Terán Johanna Elizabeth
Published: January 2021

La carrera de Comercio Exterior, en su afán de brindar una educación de calidad y de mejoramiento continuo, busca presentar proyectos de investigación que  acerquen a la realidad de la zona, a los estudiantes, en la que potencialicen sus fortalezas profesionales, habilidades personales y humanistas; en tal virtud se propone crear un Observatorio de comercio exterior e inversión extranjera que sea vinculado con los conocimientos teóricos y prácticos que los estudiantes de la carrera reciben; para ello se propone desarrollar un estudio de mercado para analizar la factibilidad del observatorio de comercio exterior e inversión extranjera de la Universidad de Otavalo. El estudio es de tipo descriptivo y con un enfoque cualitativo, la muestra  es de 704 microempresarios, y 9 entrevistados entre presidentes de asociaciones y cámaras de comercio de los cantones Cayambe, Ibarra, Antonio Ante, Otavalo, Cotacachi, Tulcán, de los resultados obtenidos se encuentra un 94% de aceptación para la creación del Observatorio, y se obtienen los principales productos que los microempresarios necesitarían del Observatorio, entre ellos están  conocimientos de exportación, importación, relaciones internacionales e inversión extranjera.
producto finca pedagógica turística “San Francisco” como un ambiente natural de aprendizaje para el fomento de destrezas con criterios de desempeño
Authors: Burbano Pulles Marco Rubén , Iturralde Vallejos Jaime Alejandro , Guevara Guevara Elizabeth Josefina , Chandi Yépez Alonso Javier
Published: January 2021

La presente investigación buscó establecer la funcionalidad del producto Finca Pedagógica Turística “San Francisco” FPTSF de la UPEC como un ambiente natural de aprendizaje para el desarrollo de destrezas con criterios de desempeño. Se partió del diagnóstico de todos los recursos con los que en ese momento contaba dicho producto; a través de una ficha técnica se evaluó sus componentes y se estableció su aplicabilidad como espacios para el ambiente. Además, se identificaron las destrezas con criterios de desempeño del currículo nacional vigente de educación general básica de las asignaturas de Ciencias Naturales y Sociales de tercer y cuarto año con el propósito de que los espacios identificados sean mejorados a través de la incorporación de nuevos recursos acorde con lo establecido en dichas destrezas. Finalmente, con la intención de evaluar los impactos del estudio se escogieron dos unidades educativas de la ciudad de Tulcán a través de un cuestionario aplicado antes y luego de la visita a la FPTSF, logrando evidenciar una mejora en sus destrezas con criterios de desempeño de un 4,87% en ciencia naturales y un 13.32% en estudios sociales para los terceros años de educación básica y de un 20,53% en ciencias naturales y un 14,30 en estudios sociales para los cuartos años de educación básica.
Manejo de los residuos de aceite comestible en los expendios de comida. Ibarra, Ecuador
Authors: Andrade Villegas Nancy Ximena , Moncada Rangel José Alí
Published: January 2021

El aceite vegetal usado es un residuo biodegradable originado en el proceso de fritura de alimentos y los establecimientos de comida representan uno de sus principales productores. En la provincia de Imbabura, la ciudad de Ibarra cuenta con más de mil de estos comercios, desconociéndose el volumen de aceite generado y el manejo dado a este recurso. El objetivo del trabajo fue diagnosticar el manejo de los residuos de aceites comestibles provenientes de los establecimientos de comida en la ciudad de Ibarra, como insumo para promover un manejo sustentable de este recurso. Se aplicó una encuesta a tres tipos de establecimientos expendedores de comida de esta urbe: franquicias, locales de Yahuarcocha y ventas de comida registradas en el catastro de actividades económicas del Municipio. Los establecimientos de comida de la ciudad de Ibarra generan, en promedio, entre 10.28 y 24.23 litros “de aceite usado por semana. Las franquicias y locales del sector de Yahuarcocha entregan los aceites a gestores, pero el SgB desconoce si están calificados y el destino que dan al residuo. El 42% de los establecimientos del SbC desecha el aceite en los contenedores de basura urbanos, el 37% lo entrega a un gestor y el 7% lo reutiliza hasta agotarlo. Se recomienda implementar un programa de manejo sustentable que considere la capacitación del personal de los establecimientos y la gestión integral del residuo con el fin de disminuir la contaminación ambiental y generar fuentes de empleo en el cantón.
Comportamiento de los ecuatorianos frente al COVID 19
Authors: García Ibarra Verónica Janneth , Viveros Almeida Luis Homero , Carrión Bosquez Nelson Geovany , Román Vásquez José Luis
Published: January 2021

El propósito de la presente investigación fue determinar la relación entre los niveles de preocupación, estrés o ansiedad ocasionados por COVID 19 con variables demográficas, de educación y laborales en la que se identificó la relación entre dichas variables y permitió contar con información para comparar los resultados de las mismas variables en diferentes segmentos, identificando los grupos más afectados a causa de la pandemia. Se utilizó un enfoque cuantitativo, no experimental, descriptivo correlacional, mediante la utilización de la prueba estadística del chí-cuadrado aplicado en tablas de contingencia, se empleó la técnica de muestreo probabilística, aleatorio simple, recibiendo 1006 respuestas, concluyendo que la preocupación, estrés o ansiedad más de lo habitual ocasionada por la pandemia se centra en el género femenino, las edades más propensas a preocuparse se encuentran entre los 26 a 45 años, se determinó además que a más instrucción mayor ansiedad, y que quienes no trabajan a causa del virus y quienes trabajaron fuera de casa tiene mayores niveles de ansiedad.
Proposta de implementação de programa estruturado de qualificação dos fornecedores de cervejaria artesanal
Authors: Amorim Ingrid Falcão De , Souza Bárbara Cardoso de , Araújo Leonardo Aquino de , Silva Marco Antônio da Silva e , Roberto Jose Carlos Alves
Published: January 2021

As indústrias para obterem melhores qualidades em seus produtos e mercadorias precisam de fornecedores que propicie matéria prima de excelência, preços baixos, praticidade, menor tempo de entrega, entre outros serviços. Assim acontece com as empresas de cervejaria artesanal. Nessa perspectiva o referido artigo tem por objetivo argumentar sobre a importância do processo de qualificação de fornecedores, bem como identificar melhores práticas que se adequam ao mercado de cerveja artesanal e por fim esquematizar estratégia de qualificação de fornecedores. Como metodologia aplicou-se pesquisa de natureza aplicada, descritiva, qualitativa e bibliográfica que possibilitou embasar, argumentar e analisar o tema pesquisado. Assim, teve como resultado a proposta de estratégia de qualificação de fornecedores para as empresas de cervejas artesanais do Amazonas.
O Ensino da Língua Portuguesa na Educação de Jovens Adultos da APAE: Um olhar nas práticas pedagógicas
Authors: Silva Lucimar de Cássia Fonseca , Silva Fernanda Aparecida Oliveira Rodrigues
Published: January 2021

Historicamente, a APAE acolhe jovens e adultos com deficiência intelectual associada ou não a outras deficiências. Ao tornar-se escola, conquista dentro de um conjunto maior de ações, a APAE se oficializa como escola do sistema educativo e requer atenção à assimilação de informações necessárias para que seus educandos participem de um processo escolar significativo. O objetivo do trabalho é perceber como, de que forma e quais estratégias têm sido desenvolvidas no ensino da Língua Portuguesa para que educandos das turmas da Educação de Jovens e Adultos nesta escola interajam com a língua materna, considerando-a ferramenta necessária à escolarização. Em relação ao método de pesquisa, partiu-se da análise da Proposta Política Pedagógica da APAE de Mariana/MG, coletas de informações dadas pelos docentes e gestores. Das investigações, conclui-se que as adaptações das práticas pedagógicas nas APAES e que a adequação curricular são inevitáveis, bem como a formação e capacitação do profissional docente no âmbito da sala de aula, cujos educandos necessitam do Atendimento Educacional Especializado e que, por isso, o corpo docente tem se validado de projetos e práticas mais contextualizadas e concretas nesta escola.
Computer Application Learning Model Based on Brain Gym to Improve Student Learning Outcomes of PKOM Dehasen University Bengkulu
Authors: Mesterjon Mesterjon , Suwarni Suwarni , Selviani Diah
Published: January 2021

This study aims to produce a brain exercise-based computer application learning model to improve learning outcomes of PKOM students at Dehasen University Bengkulu. This type of research is a development research that produces a learning model based on brain exercise in understanding the concepts of the basics of using Ms. Excel whose syntax is a) introduction, b) core activities include (i) the problem giving phase, (ii) the investigation phase, (iii)) the group discussion phase, (iv) the class discussion phase, (v) the application phase, c) the closing phase. The development design according to Plomp (1999) consists of five phases, namely: initial investigation, design / design, construction / realization, testing, evaluation & revision and implementation. The subjects of this study were students of the first semester of Computer Education at Dehasen University Bengkulu for the 2019/2020 academic year with 18 students. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that: 1) from the results of the trials conducted 2 times which were limited trials in this study it can be concluded that all aspects are determined to state that the learning model and all the learning tools developed are practical and effective has been fulfilled then the development cycle to get a practical and effective learning model has ended. But even though all the criteria are met, there are some revisions that must be made to get the final prototype. Revisions made related to the use of language in model books and student activity sheets. After the revision was carried out, a final prototype was obtained, namely a valid, practical, and effective computer-based learning model for brain exercise.
Pediatric Nephrology in Bangladesh: Past, Present and Future
Authors: Rahman Md Habibur
Published: January 2021

Abstract Not Available

Bangladesh J Child Health 2020; VOL 44 (2) :71-73
Risk Factors Associated with Epilepsy among Children with Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Rahman Urmi , Hoque Seikh Azimul , Rahman AKM Matiur , Saha Narayan Chandra
Published: January 2021

Background: Cerebral Palsy(CP) is a major cause of childhood disability and is more prevalent in the more socioeconomically deprived populations of the world. Epilepsy is said to occur in 15-90% of children with CP and this causes additional economic and psychological stress on affected children and their family.

Materials and Methods: This cross sectional case control study was conducted in paediatric neurology OPD of Dhaka Medical College Hospital & BSMMU from July 2008 to June 2009. Four hundred children with CP were included in this study & CP with epilepsy was taken as case and CP without epilepsy as control. Medical records of these patients were reviewed and analyzed.

Results: 150 children studied had associated epilepsy, giving a prevalence rate of 37.5%. Epilepsy most commonly affected children with spastic quadriplegia (43.5%). GTCS was more common of epilepsy in spastic quadriplegic CP and partial seizure common in spastic hemiplegic CP. After logistic regression analysis significant positive correlation was found between LBW (OR, 0.428), post-natal CNS infection (OR, 0.416) with occurrence of epilepsy in CP cases. Statistically significant positive correlation was not found between prematurity, neonatal jaundice, neonatal convulsion, neonatal sepsis as a risk factor to develop epilepsy in CP.

Conclusion: Among CP cases epilepsy is most common in spastic quadriplegic CP and GTCS is more common type of epilepsy in spastic quadriplegic CP. LBW and postnatal CNS infection significantly increase the risk of epilepsy in CP cases. Prematurity, neonatal jaundice, neonatal convulsion does not increase the risk of developing epilepsy in CP.

Bangladesh J Child Health 2020; VOL 44 (2) :92-96
DAMPAK MEDIA IKLAN DAN PROMOSI PENJUALAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK BEDAK MUKA PADAT WARDAH KOSMETIK PT.PARAGON TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION (Studi kasus pada konsumen di Toko Angel Kosmetik Pasar Cileungsi)
Authors: Lestari Sonia Fuji , Gunawan Yoyo Indah
Published: January 2021

Media iklan dan promosi penjualan merupakan dua dari beberapa faktor yang diduga relatif besar dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian produk bedak muka padat Wardah Kosmetik PT.Paragon Technology and Innovation. Penelitian ini bertujuan yaitu, pertama untuk mengetahui dampak media iklan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk bedak muka padat Wardah Kosmetik PT. Paragon Technology and Innovation, dan yang kedua  untuk mengetahui dampak promosi penjualan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk bedak muka padat Wardah Kosmetik PT. Paragon Technology and Innovation. Penelitian dilakukan di Toko Angel Kosmetik Pasar Cileungsi dengan 100 responden berdasarkan  rumus Lemeshow dari karena total populasi tidak diketahui jumlahnya. Data diambil menggunakan  kuesioner tertutup (skala 1 sampai dengan 5). Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linear berganda sedangkan pengujian hipotesis dengan uji-F dan uji-t. Penelitian mendapatkan dua temuan , yaitu: 1) media iklan berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk bedak muka padat Wardah kosmetik PT. Paragon Technology and Innovation;  dan ke 2) promosi penjualan berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk bedak muka padat Wardah kosmetik PT. Paragon Technology and Innovation.Mengacu hasil temuan tersebut maka disarankan untuk meningkatkan penggunaan media iklan dan juga  untuk meningkatkan promosi penjualan yang akan berdampak meningkatkan keputusan pembelian produk bedak muka padat Wardah Kosmetik PT. Paragon Technology and Innovation.. Kata Kunci:Media Iklan, Promosi Penjualan, Keputusan Pembelian.
Mulheres no pós-alta de hanseníase: aspectos clínicos, sociodemográficos e reprodutivos
Authors: Lima Ana Beatriz de Almeida , Tavares Clodis Maria , Santos Igor Michel Ramos dos , Bragagnollo Gabriela Rodrigues , Gomes Nataly Mayara Cavalcante , Santos Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Analisar as variáveis referentes aos aspectos sociodemográficos, clínicos e reprodutivos das mulheres pós-alta de hanseníase. Método: Trata-se de um estudo analítico transversal com abordagem quantitativa, na qual construiu-se um instrumento que continham dados referentes aos aspectos sociodemográficos e história reprodutiva de mulheres pós-alta de hanseníase durante as consultas de enfermagem em Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS) do município de Rio Largo, Alagoas, no período de abril a julho de 2019. Resultados: As características demográficas e reprodutivas da população estudada foram: mulheres predominantemente pardas de baixa escolaridade (fundamental incompleto) e analfabetas, com idade acima dos 55 anos, que desempenham funções do lar e com renda de 1 salário mínimo e meio, em relação aos aspectos clínicos 38,1% foram diagnosticadas com forma clínica indeterminada e 66,7% paucibacilares. Conclusão: Observou-se a necessidade de um acompanhamento especial para as mulheres no pós-alta da hanseníase, uma vez que a grande maioria destas mulheres se encontram em idade reprodutiva. É essencial promover um cuidado em busca de prepará-las para uma prática anticonceptiva segura e a prevenção de uma gestação de alto risco.
Educação empreendedora e negócios de impactos sociais: um estudo sobre o curso de Administração da Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, em Ilhéus, Bahia
Authors: Estival Katianny Gomes Santana , Torquato Karine Nascimento , Santos Erliane Gomes dos , Fonseca Raiana Guimarães do Nascimento , Andrade João Carlos de Pàdua
Published: January 2021

O debate acerca da educação empreendedora e negócios de impactos sociais tem ganhado ênfase nos últimos anos. São visualizados como um meio para desenvolver técnicas e alternativas para agregar valores tanto no âmbito econômico como no social. Esse artigo tem como objetivo analisar a prática da disseminação do conhecimento sobre o empreendedorismo, empreendedorismo social e negócios de impacto social no curso de administração da UESC, fazendo uma análise comparativa entre a grade curricular do curso de administração da UESC versus o curso de administração da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), e por fim uma análise do projeto pedagógico curricular (PPC) com o auxílio do coordenador do departamento do curso de administração da UESC. Assim essa pesquisa é predominantemente qualitativa, tem como delineamento de pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e empírica. Foi possível observar que existe uma relação frágil de disciplinas voltadas à educação empreendedora e negócios de impactos sociais na grade curricular do curso de Administração da Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz. De acordo com as análises feitas no PPC e no sistema de disciplinas voltadas à educação empreendedora e negócios de impactos sociais não existem disciplinas específicas para a temática, mas algumas que podem ser consideradas como auxiliadoras do novo processo. Entre as conclusões, ressalta-se a importância do engajamento docente e alinhamento dos processos de ensino, pesquisa e extensão para que a educação empreendedora para os negócios de impacto seja efetiva na formação dos administradores, com base nos Princípios para a Educação e Gestão Responsável, propostos pela ONU em 2007.
Traumatismos faciais ocasionados por agressão física: uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Cabral Chauí de Lima , Lima Monalisa Oliveira de , Oliveira Sara Maria Lima de
Published: January 2021

Introdução: Os traumas faciais correspondem a todas as lesões de origem traumática que afetam a massa facial, e geralmente estão relacionados a elevadas taxas de morbidade, perda de função e a altos custos estético e social. Objetivo: compreender os traumatismos faciais ocasionados por agressões físicas e quais suas implicações na vida do atingido. Métodos: Estudo exploratório e descritivo a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica com base nos últimos 25 anos em estudos disponíveis online (PubMed, MEDLINE, SciELO e LILACS). Foram utilizados os descritores em inglês: Facial injuries, Violence, Aggression e Dentistry, onde foram encontrados um total de 247 estudos, destes, 36 compuseram a presente pesquisa. Resultados: Os traumatismos faciais estão entre os diagnósticos mais frequentes num pronto-socorro geral, com isso, têm se tornado assunto inevitável para os profissionais de saúde. Seu aumento nas últimas décadas é resultado do crescimento da violência nas cidades. Dos tipos de violência, a agressão física parece ser a causa mais comum e tem sido reportado um aumento significativo da prevalência de traumatismos faciais resultantes de violência interpessoal (podendo ser superior a 50%). Conclusão: As complicações dos traumas faciais são complexas, podendo comprometer as integridades física, estética e psicológica do atingido. É necessário um maior interesse das políticas públicas no tratante a criação de mais hospitais de traumas e de programas sociais para a redução dos índices que vêm aumentando consideravelmente.
PENERAPAN APLIKASI ANDROID “OJEK GT” SEBAGAI STARTUP INDUSTRI KREATIF MENUJU SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Roring Riovan Styx
Published: January 2021

Implementation of technology that supports Society 5.0 needs to be done because the principal itself that focused towards technology implementation and not inclined emphasize to the technology development. Furthermore, 5.0 era also priotize technology implementation to all element of the society that could be used by diverse aspect in the community, such as: economics, education. Infrastructure, and community expertises. One of the support technology utilization is Costless Transportation Application Ojek GT base don Android Client and PHP: Hypertext Preporcessor (PHP) Web as server. This application designed using both of the platform above to fulfill the user’s need. Both of the platform are integrated using Application Programming Interface (API) as a data exchange medium to the database. The implementation of the software itself follows the Community Service Freedom Technology (CSFT) that designed as software development pattern which aims to push support technology utilization towards Society 5.0 era. In the future, this software is expected to be a simple of support technology utilization in Society 5.0 era that could be implemented to all the aspect in the community cope. Beside as a solution of costless technology utilization, Ojek GT could also be expected as Business Startup in the creative industry scope.
PKM Khatmil Kitab Washiyat al-Mustafa li al-Imam 'Ali Karrama Allah al-Wajhah melalui Mixed Method Sorogan dan Bandongan pada Santri PDF Tingkat Ulya di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Qadim
Authors: Hasan Hasan
Published: January 2021

This article describes the result of community service in terms of finishing book (khatmil kitab) Abdul Wahab al-Sya'rani’s work, Washiyat al-Mustafa li al-Imam 'Ali Karrama Allah al-Wajhah, among students of the advanced level of Formal Islamic Education (Pendidikan Diniyah Formal Tingkat Ulya) in Nurul Qadim Islamic Boarding school in order to strenghten narrative of the deep understanding of religion (tafaqquh fi al-din). This program is begun from socialization of the scheduled activities to the students from class to class. It has been advanced for eight times of face-to-face teaching-learning process with using large-class-teaching (bandongan) and small-class-teaching (sorogan). Based on the community service-based program of khatmil kitab, students are able to get knowledge, to hope for blessing (tabarrukan), to worship in every  Friday, and to pragmatically fulfill the productive period with giving free snacks during that activity.
PKM Peningkatan Keahlian Ibu PKK di Desa Karanganyar dengan Memanfaatkan Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) melalui Olahan Abon Ikan Laut dan Nugget
Authors: Syafiih M , Rahman M. Fadhilur , Siyasi Firjon
Published: January 2021

Karanganyar is a village with huge result of seafoods, since the most of inhabitants are traditional fishermen. Their livelihoods are mackerel tuna (ikan tongkol) with 100 tons for each fish season. However, the price of fresh tuna is too cheap, because they sell uncooked tuna in common markets. The lack of knowledge on processing the uncooked tuna with simple technology is contributing on the ways they have no idea to increase their income from the the kinds of seafood. This article figures out an alternative way of diversification of tuna into floss and nugget which aims to increase their income, to provide a skill of enterpreneurship, and to reduce number of unemployment in Karanganyar. The subject of this program is a Women Team of Empowerment and Family Welfare (Ibu Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga) because they are potentially able to practice this diversification and responsible to help their husbands in increasing the family welfare.
Supervisi, Monitoring, dan Evaluasi Pendidikan dalam Peningkatan Mutu Lembaga Formal dan Non-Formal di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo
Authors: Zubaidi Ahmad
Published: January 2021

Nurul Jadid is one of the biggest Islamic boarding schools in Probolinggo Regency with many formal and non-formal educational institutions. However, some of them have a lack of supervision in maintaining their quality aspects because of some reasons, such as less qualified human resources, overlapping schedules, and administrative business. Furthermore, this program is to focus on deploying supervision, monitoring, and evaluation over formal and nonformal educational institutions in Nurul Jadid. The result of this program is first, teacher’s and student’s learning tools in MI Nurul Mun’im are relatively completed and standardized, teacher’s understanding of goals of Quranic literacy and furudhul ‘ainiyah is highly demonstrated, the process of uneven semester 2018/2019 final exam in MTs Nurul Jadid is smoothly implemented, about 95% administrative requirements for pre-accreditation in SMP Nurul Jadid is achieved, and educational process in MA Nurul Jadid is based on eight (8) criteria of National Educational Standards.
Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Surat Perintah Perjalanan Dinas dengan Mobile App Android untuk Biro Kepegawaian Universitas Nurul Jadid
Authors: Fajri Fathorazi Nur , Hidayat M. Noer Fadli , Agustini Suci Rahayu
Published: January 2021

An official travel warrant is a letter made for employee who has been assigned for an official trip to a certain area. The application process of The official travel warrant (surat perintah perjalanan dinas/SPPD) at Nurul Jadid University involves the Faculty Administration by submitting it to Head of Administration and the one who who has a right for approval, such as Representative Rector. The current process is still based on the old system and has an impact on long synchronization between employees due to lack of coordination and time-delays in the process of submitting service processes. Therefore, this study is intended to offer a system design for monitoring official travel orders with the Android Mobile App at Nurul Jadid University. The method used in this research is the waterfall method, whose stages or paths run from top to bottom. The target of this research is the monitoring of official trips which will make it easier for all parties. The results of this study are 96.9% of employees said that this system really helps the process of official travel effectively and efficiently.
Challenges, Concerns, and Perspectives for Poland's Energy Transition during Global COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Lorkowski Andrzej , Jeszke Robert
Published: January 2021

The whole world is currently struggling with one of the most disastrous pandemics to hit in modern times – Covid-19. Individual national governments, the WHO and worldwide media organisations are appealing for humanity to universally stay at home, to limit contact and to stay safe in the ongoing fight against this unseen threat. Economists are concerned about the devastating effect this will have on the markets and possible outcomes. One of the countries suffering from potential destruction of this situation is Poland. In this article we will explain how difficult internal energy transformation is, considering the long-term crisis associated with the extraction and usage of coal, the European Green Deal and current discussion on increasing the EU 2030 climate ambitions. In the face of an ongoing pandemic, the situation becomes even more challenging with each passing day.
Picking up the Slack: Kenya and Tanzania's Energy Sectors
Authors: Muhongo Rukonge S. , Mutsotso Angela Khanali
Published: January 2021

With large crude oil consumers and investors like China, France, the USA, the UK, and Italy being the biggest victims of the COVID-19, it is clear that the pandemic will have further ramifications on the foreign direct investment in nascent energy resource-rich countries. This chapter conducts a case study of Kenya and Tanzania, two countries harboring ports that are the gateway of the East African region to larger markets such as Asia and Europe. Tanzania was still negotiating an agreement with gas companies to construct its LNG infrastructure; while Kenya was finalising its environmental assessments for upstream and midstream and planning to reach a final investment decision in 2020. Both country's plans have been altered due to the pandemic, and stakeholders have to innovate on how best to engage in the sector and protect it from such uncertain shocks. This paper is an insight into the current situation and how the drivers of energy law can facilitate legal frameworks to absorb such uncertain events in the future.
THE SA’BAN OF BORNEO AND ZOMIA
Authors: Clayre Alasdair
Published: January 2021

Much has been written about multiculturalism in Borneo, but little research has been done to explainit, let alone its persistence, despite gloomy forecasts of the decline in language and cultural diversityaround the world. The Sa’ban of Sarawak and Kalimantan are one of the smallest ethnic groups inBorneo and live in a uniquely multicultural setting. Does Scott’s influential depiction of Zomia offer aframework to explain, even predict, the continuance of Sa’ban identity? This paper offers somespeculative observations on the parallels between the Sa’ban and Scott’s Zomia societies in advance ofmore extensive fieldwork.
How Populistic were the Populists in 19th Century America?: Analysis by Automated Textual Analysis
Authors: Nishikawa Masaru
Published: January 2021

In this article, the author seeks to demonstrate how (and in what way) populistic the politicians of the People's Party in 19th America were. The ideational approach of populism with automated textual analysis -- such as word2vec, LDA, and cosine similarity -- is adopted in this article to answer the question.
Kidney Pancreas Transplant, a Brief Comprehension to Care
Authors: Mahmood Akbar , Al Lawati Hussain Ali , Czajka Rachael
Published: January 2021

Surgical treatments for Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM) complicated with Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) have emerged with the hope of providing a better sustainable quality of life. This article aims to highlight the utility of kidney and pancreas transplant in the management of IDDM with renal failure. There are different surgical methodologies, of which Simultaneous Pancreas And Kidney Transplantation (SPK) has been the most promising; in terms of graft survival and decreasing the need for a second surgical intervention in terms of kidney transplant. However, long waiting lists to find matching donors and post-operative complications are the most challenging obstacles. All recipients shall be screened for anti-HLA antibodies, non-HLA antibodies and Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). The presence of CHD poses a mortality risk post-surgery. Recipient selection requires a meticulous insight based on the insulin requirements, with the fact that not all will achieve insulin independence. A donor’s risk factors must be estimated by the Pancreas Donor Risk Index (PDRI), the higher the score lower the chances of graft survival. Pancreatic graft failure has no unanimously agreed definition of rejection and is dependent on a variety of donor and recipient factors. Close follow up and a high index of suspicion for any unexplained signs or symptoms is required to detect early allograft rejection, and the consideration of other surgical and medical etiologies is also required. This mini review will discuss various options for the management of insulin dependent diabetics whose diabetes remain uncontrolled with maximal efforts and have developed advanced chronic kidney disease pending renal replacement.
Efficient Production of Pyruvate Using Metabolically Engineered Lactococcus lactis
Authors: Suo Fan , Liu Jianming , Chen Jun , Li Xuanji , Solem Christian , Jensen Peter R.
Published: January 2021

Microbial production of commodity chemicals has gained increasing attention and most of the focus has been on reducing the production cost. Selecting a suitable microorganism, which can grow rapidly on cheap feedstocks, is of key importance when developing an economically feasible bioprocess. We chose Lactococcus lactis, a well-characterized lactic acid bacterium, as our microbial host to produce pyruvate, which is a commodity chemical with various important applications. Here we report the engineering of Lactococcus lactis into becoming an efficient microbial platform for producing pyruvate. The strain obtained, FS1076 (MG1363 Δ3ldh Δpta ΔadhE Δals), was able to produce pyruvate as the sole product. Since all the competitive pathways had been knocked out, we achieved growth-coupled production of pyruvate with high yield. More than 80 percent of the carbon flux was directed toward pyruvate, and a final titer of 54.6 g/L was obtained using a fed-batch fermentation setup. By introducing lactose catabolism into FS1076, we obtained the strain FS1080, which was able to generate pyruvate from lactose. We then demonstrated the potential of FS1080 for valorizing lactose contained in dairy side-streams, by achieving a high titer (40.1 g/L) and high yield (78.6%) of pyruvate using residual whey permeate (RWP) as substrate. The results obtained, show that the L. lactis platform is well-suited for transforming lactose in dairy waste into food-grade pyruvate, and the yields obtained are the highest reported in the literature. These results demonstrate that it is possible to achieve sustainable bioconversion of waste products from the dairy industry (RWP) to valuable products.