bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF GIFTED STUDENTS WITH VARIOUS LEVELS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING
Authors:   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Laktionova E. B. , Kondakova I. V. ,   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Tuzova A. S. ,   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia
Published: October 2021

Introduction. The paper presents the results of the comparative analysis of the personal characteristics of students with various levels of psychological well-being. Materials and Methods. The study relies on the following methods: Maddi’s Hardiness survey, V.V. Stolin and S.R. Panteleev’s Self-attitude test questionnaire, R. Lazarus and S. Folkman’s Test for coping with difficult situations, Kolb’s Learning style inventory, and H. Sievert’s Test to identify creative abilities. Results. Students with a high level of psychological well-being are characterized by constructive strategies for resolving problem situations, a high level of hardiness, and a positive self-attitude. Students with a low level of psychological well-being are characterized by a low degree of self-acceptance, a high degree of self-blame, a desire to avoid solving problems, and a lack of control over their own lives. Conclusion. The findings indicate that there are relationships between the psychological well-being of gifted students and indicators of their hardiness, coping strategies, self-attitude, learning style, and creativity. The study has revealed that students with different levels of psychological well-being differin some of the studied characteristics. Keywords: psychological well-being, giftedness, specialized schools, personal characteristics, hardiness, self-attitude, coping strategies, creativity
Pulmonary and cardiac hemodynamics in COPD and cystic fibrosis by Doppler echocardiography
Authors:   I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, Titova O.N. , Kuzubova N.A. ,   I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, Aleksandrov A.L. ,   I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, Perley V.E. ,   I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, Gichkin A.Yu. ,   I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Published: October 2021

Aim: to assess the functionality of the right heart in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), mixed cystic fibrosis (CF), and cystic fibrosis lung disease by Doppler echocardiography. Patients and Methods: 30 adults with CF and 82 adults with COPD underwent ultrasonography to evaluate pulmonary and cardiac hemodynamics. All patients were divided into four groups based on the presence/absence of clinical signs of right ventricular failure and pulmonary hypertension. Results: in COPD, diastolic dysfunction of the right heart can be subclinical preceding systolic impairment. Right ventricular hypertrophy and failure in CF occur in relatively low pulmonary artery pressure. Thus, in systolic pulmonary pressure less than 40–50 mm Hg, hypertrophy and dilation were concomitant. As the diastolic function of the right ventricle worsens, right atrial contractility increases while the ratio of left ventricular filling velocities during the early atrial diastole and systole reduces in patients with CF. Conclusion: in severe COPD, significant structural and functional impairments of the right ventricle occur. Compensatory potentialities of the right and left ventricles exhaust, thereby providing the conditions for the progression of heart failure and the development of the chronic pulmonary heart. In CF, diastolic dysfunction of the right heart often precedes systolic dysfunction, as illustrated by changes in the proportion of various filling phases of the right ventricle. In right ventricular diastolic dysfunction, an increase in right atrial contractility occurs that reduces only in severe decompensation of the chronic pulmonary heart. KEYWORDS: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, echocardiography, Doppler cardiography, pulmonary hypertension, right ventricular failure, diastolic function. FOR CITATION: Titova O.N., Kuzubova N.A., Aleksandrov A.L. et al. Pulmonary and cardiac hemodynamics in COPD and cystic fibrosis by Doppler echocardiography. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2021;5(7):456–461 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2021-5-7-456-461.
State-of-the-art molecular genetic testing for the diagnosis of viral infections
Authors:   Astrakhan State Medical University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation, Arnaudova K.Sh. , Yasenyavskaya A.L. ,   Astrakhan State Medical University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation, Rostoshvili G.A. ,   Astrakhan State Medical University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation, Samotrueva M.A. ,   Astrakhan State Medical University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation, Bashkina O.A. ,   Astrakhan State Medical University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation
Published: October 2021

High contagiousness and rapid spread of viral infections highlight the importance of their timely clinical diagnosis. There is a current need to gain in-depth knowledge of viral agents’ origin, routes, and evolution to predict and prevent viral diseases. The introduction of advanced molecular genetic testing made this possible. Laboratories worldwide develop and manufacture urgently needed test kits for rapidly detecting infections since asymptomatic cases favor further dissemination of these diseases. Over the last year, the active development of diagnostic kits for COVID-19 contributed to the improvement of molecular genetic testing, particularly for mass and screening testing. RT-PCR is widely applied to detect viral RNA. Meanwhile, other tests for nucleic acids, e.g., isothermal amplification, microarray hybridization, amplicon metagenome sequencing, and CRISPR, are now introduced into daily practice. KEYWORDS: viruses, diagnostics, molecular genetic testing, polymerase chain reaction, RNA. FOR CITATION: Arnaudova K.Sh., Yasenyavskaya A.L., Rostoshvili G.A. et al. State-of-the-art molecular genetic testing for the diagnosis of viral infections. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2021;5(7):497–502 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2021-5-7-497-502.
Use of positional skin distraction method in order to increase sports performance indicators
Authors:   Russian Academy of Natural Sciences Russia, St. Petersburg, Russia, Elagin Dmitriy
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the possibilities of positional skin distraction method. A brief description of the method and its theoretical justification are given. A clinical study that proves the effectiveness of the method is presented. The prospects of using the method in high-performance sports, as well as in some areas of medicine, were especially noted.
On the question of the main elements of precision agriculture in Kostanay region on the example of LLP “Agricultural Experimental Station “Zarechnoye”
Authors: Zhamalova D. , Tashmuhamedov Marat
Published: October 2021

Abstract. The purpose of the research is to analyze the quality of sowing operations (flaws, sifting), the completeness of seedlings based on multispectral images. The research was carried out in accordance with the purpose of implementing the scientific and technical program “Transfer and adaptation of precision farming technologies in the production of crop production on the principle of "demonstration farms (landfills)” in Kostanay region" in 2019. Methods. To perform monitoring work, an unmanned aerial vehicle of an airplane type was used; a multispectral (MS) camera equipped with sensors of the main channels. Agrotechnical requirements have been developed taking into account the data of the electronic map of fields and the specifics of the region. The analysis of the state of crops using an information and analytical resource was carried out. Results. A survey of agricultural crops was conducted in order to obtain data on the state of the fields by an unmanned aerial vehicle. Aerial photography was performed with the Make sense Red-Edge multispectral camera at an altitude of 300 meters. The survey was carried out over 19 fields in five spectral ranges: blue, green, red, extreme red, near infrared. Aerial photography data are the initial data for the construction of orthophotoplanes, digital surface models, 3D-models. After conducting a flyby of the territory, the general condition of agricultural land was analyzed. Measurements are made on the reference fields using a portable device – an N-tester. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that aerial photography of spring wheat, which is at the stage of 3–4 leaves, was carried out, which revealed changes in the NDVI value, which during the ground survey confirmed an increase in the degree of clogging by annual millet weeds of the selected areas.
¿Qué Tan Segura Es Su Casa?
Authors: Knowles, III Hal S. , Ruppert Kathleen C. , Lenfesty Karla A. , Haldeman Barbara
Published: October 2021

Part of the Education + Action = Wind Damage Mitigation series by Kathleen C. Ruppert, Hal S. Knowles, Karla A. Lenfesty, and Barbara Haldeman that is now available in Spanish and Haitian Creole.
ABE374SPAN/AE417: ¿Qué Tan Segura Es Su Casa? (ufl.edu)
Sipò Pou Do-Kay
Authors: Knowles, III Hal S. , Ruppert Kathleen C. , Lenfesty Karla A. , Haldeman Barbara
Published: October 2021

Part of the Education + Action = Wind Damage Mitigation series by Kathleen C. Ruppert, Hal S. Knowles, Karla A. Lenfesty, and Barbara Haldeman that is now available in Spanish and Haitian Creole.
ABE377HAI/AE423: Ranfòse do kay ou (ufl.edu)
Ornamental Fish Trade: An Introduction with Perspectives for Responsible Aquarium Fish Ownership
Authors: Livengood E. J. , Chapman Frank A.
Published: October 2021

FA-124, an 8-page illustrated fact sheet by E. J. Livengood and F.A. Chapman, aims inform aquarium owners about the ornamental fish industry so that they can make conscientious decisions about their purchases, and help protect the wild species and safeguard the natural environments. It describes how aquarium fish are collected or cultured, ecological considerations, and things a potential aquarist should know. Includes resource list. Published by the UF Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, May 2007.
FA124/FA124: The Ornamental Fish Trade: An Introduction with Perspectives for Responsible Aquarium Fish Ownership (ufl.edu)
Determining the Value of an Orchard Tree
Authors: Evans Edward , Balerdi Carlos , Crane Jonathan , Nalampang Sikavas
Published: October 2021

FE676, a 4-page illustrated fact sheet by Edward Evans, Carlos Balerdi, Jonathan Crane, and Sikavas Nalampang, provides step-by-step instructions for using the agecon-trec software program to estimate the value of a tree that has been destroyed. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, November 2006.
Handbook of Florida Fence and Property Law: Table of Contents
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Cossey Joshua A.
Published: October 2021

Revised! Circular 1242, by Michael T. Olexa and Joshua A. Cossey, provides a basic overview of many rights and responsibilities that farmers and landowners have under Florida's fencing and property law. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, December 2006.
FE677/FE677: Handbook of Florida Fence and Property Law: Table of Contents (ufl.edu)
Ask IFAS: Florida Fence and Property Law handbook (ufl.edu)
Chapter 12. NE-1014 Regional Project Potato Variety Trial, 2006
Authors: Hutchinson Chad M. , Gergela Doug
Published: October 2021

This is a multi-chapter report by C.M. Hutchinson and Doug Gergela. In the process of being published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, January-July 2007.
Management of Whiteflies, Whitefly-Vectored Plant Virus, and Insecticide Resistance for Vegetable Production in Southern Florida
Authors: Schuster David J. , Stansly Philip A. , Polston Jane E. , Gilreath Phyllis R. , McAvoy Eugene
Published: October 2021

ENY-735, a 4-page fact sheet by David J. Schuster, Philip S. Stansly, Jane. E. Polston, Phyllis R. Gilreath, and Eugene McAvoy, describes improved recommendations developed by the Resistance Management Working Group for the control of the whiteflies and reducing insecticide resistance. Includes links to additional information and references and a table with information for selecting insecticides for whitefly management programs. Published by the UF Entomology and Nematology Department, March 2007.
ENY-735/IN695: Management of Whiteflies, Whitefly-Vectored Plant Virus, and Insecticide Resistance for Vegetable Production in Southern Florida (ufl.edu)
Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD) in Honey Bees
Authors: Ellis Jamie
Published: October 2021

ENY-150, a 6-page illustrated fact sheet by Jamie Ellis, explains what is known about this new problem threatening the beekeeping industry in the U.S., its symptoms, theories about its cause, potential economic impact, what's being done, and management recommendations for beekeepers. Includes selected references. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, May 2007.
Supplemental Feeding and Food Plots for Bobwhite Quail
Authors: Giuliano William M. , Selph James F. , Hoffman Robert , Schad Brandon J.
Published: October 2021

WEC-224, a 3-page illustrated fact sheet by William M. Giuliano, James F. Selph, Robert Hoffman, and Brandon J. Schad, describes considerations for a successful artificial feeding programs for bobwhite quail, including spreading feed and planting food plots. Includes a table of common food plot plants for bobwhites in Florida. Published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, June 2007.
WEC 224/UW264: Supplemental Feeding and Food Plots for Bobwhite Quail (ufl.edu)
Defining Community Food Security
Authors: Lutz Alison E. , Swisher Mickie E. , Brennan Mark A.
Published: October 2021

AEC-383, a 4-page fact sheet by Lutz, A.E., Swisher, M.E., and Brennan, M.A., provides background and history of the concept of community food security. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, May 2007.
AEC 383/WC064: Defining Community Food Security (ufl.edu)
RESOLUTION OF CLAIMS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS AT DISPUTE AMONG «LIMITATION» TERMS
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Navrotska Vira
Published: October 2021

It is stated, that within the resolution of claims in criminal proceedings, the relevant provisions of other branches of law (in particular, civil and civil procedural) should be applied in their close connection with criminal procedural and substantive norms. The position on the need to ignore the statute of limitations for criminal liability within the consideration of a civil lawsuit, has been criticized. It is also substantiated, that within the consideration of a civil lawsuit, both the statute of limitations and the statute of limitations for criminal liability should be taken into consideration. It is proved, that in process of setting the statute of limitations and the statute of limitations for criminal liability, the legislator was guided by different goals, wanted to achieve different interests, was «bound» by various restrictions. It is argued, that the statute of limitations for criminal liability and the statute of limitations are different in their nature, they arise under different legal relationships, they differs by the grounds for their arisen. The position of the Supreme Court, under which within the consideration of a civil lawsuit in criminal proceedings the court is not entitled to make a decision to refuse to satisfy it due to the expiration of the statute of limitations under the Civil Code of Ukraine, has been criticized. It is argued, that in order for a violated right to be protected within the consideration of a joint (civil) lawsuit, it is required, at least, that: a) since the day of the criminal offense committing and until the entry into the legal force of the sentence, the statute of limitations for criminal prosecution has not expired; b) the claim for protection of a civil right or interest may be satisfied within the limitation period (the exception is legal relations to which the statute of limitations does not apply).
FEATURES OF THE BURNOUT SYNDROME AMONG STUDENTSPSYCHOLOGISTS DURING THE PANDEMIC
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Katolyk Halyna , Kovalchuk Lolita ,   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs
Published: October 2021

The article analyzes the current problem of personality psychology of the modern world - the study of the features of the burnout syndrome, which is common among the "man-man" professions. The development of this syndrome is characteristic of altruistic professions, where working with people requires resources, dedication, emotional load and special attention. The main symptoms and manifestations of the burnout syndrome are outlined, its models and various theoretical approaches to its formation are considered. The article also includes an analysis of a practical study of the features of the manifestation of burnout in student youth, conducted using valid psychodiagnostic techniques.
INDICATORS OF SENSE OF CONTROL AT A YOUNG AGE: A COMPARATIVE ASPECT
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Oryshchyn-Buzhdyhan Lidiia
Published: October 2021

Sense of control over life events which happen in everyday life (personal and social) can play a role of a self-defence mechanism in stress situations that occurs in a crisis society. The research suggests that process of searching ways and methods to take control over stress events not only is a process of psychological adaptation to unusual stress situation but also is a natural instinct is presented in everyone. Interestingly, there is a lack of empirical studies of subjective sense of being in control and indicators of sense of personal control among young Ukrainians. The purpose of this article is to investigate indicators of sense of control factors’ distribution in two independent study of young Lviv citizens. The study uses established metrics called «subjective control measure». Two studies were conducted for proper assessment of working hypothesis. 90 participants of different sexes, aged from 14 to 35, who work and study in Lviv, took part in the first study. 68 female and male participants aged from 16 to 17, who were students of Lviv secondary school № 2, took part in the second study. The null hypothesis suggests that participants from the first and second study will have different subjective sense of control factors’ distribution. Factor analysis of the first study (2016) participants highlighted the following sense of control factors: measure of personal presentation in control, control factors for outside social world, methods of upbringing (education) and life principles, quality of implementation controls, future without obeying, pedantic control, democratic control, external presentation control, work process management control. In the second study (2017), factor analysis showed the following six sense of control indicators: structured progressive control, perfection business control, external presentation control, work accuracy control, over control, parental control. Next steps for the study will be the analysis of sense of control in participants of different ages on the basis of the improved «subjective control measure».
REGULATORY AND LEGAL PRINCIPLES OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CIRCULATION IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Senyk Sviatoslav
Published: October 2021

In modern Ukrainian legislation, there is a problem of legal regulation of the circulation of information resources, to which the state applies a special regime of restrictions. The most problematic is the legal regulation of the circulation of confidential information resources. This article is devoted to the solution of the specified problem. Based on the analysis of the results of previous research in this area, it is established that at the legal level there are no criteria on the basis of which there is a clear classification of information resources, in particular resources to which the state may impose a certain regime of restrictions. In addition, different pieces of legislation do not provide identical definitions of «confidential information» as one of the types of information with limited access. This creates conditions for the search for debatable provisions and the possibility of their ambiguous interpretation or practical application. In this regard, a number of codes and laws of Ukraine enshrine provisions on the basis of which certain information resources are classified as confidential information. Based on the results of this analysis, the authors of the article suggest: – bring the definition of «confidential information» to a single wording in all legislation; – amend the Law of Ukraine «On Information», supplementing Part 2 of Art. 21 «Information with limited access» in the words «except in cases aimed at the realization of human and civil rights and freedoms» and state it as follows: «Confidential is information about an individual, as well as information to which access is restricted by a natural or legal person, except subjects of power, except in cases aimed at the realization of human and civil rights and freedoms»; – create lists of information, which will establish the procedure for assigning certain information resources to confidential information for a particular field of activity (Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, National Police, Security Service of Ukraine, etc.), taking into account the provisions of a number of regulations of Ukraine.
FORMATION OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED LEADING STAFF OF THE NATIONAL POLICE
Authors:   Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Hurkovskyi Marian , Sydor Markiian
Published: October 2021

. From the standpoint of a system approach to the methodology of the research of legal phenomena, the theoretical foundations of the formation of highly qualified leading staff of the National Police are considered. The successful formation of a highly qualified police staff reserve requires the introduction of staff planning in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine and the National Police. The purposes of staff planning are determined: formation of police staff taking into account the current and future needs for personnel, the level of professional training of police officers, effective use of the potential of the available staff. The formation of a highly qualified leading staff of the National Police should be carried out based on the creation of a staff reserve. Staff reserve is a group of middle-ranking police officers in territorial bodies, institutions and organizations of the National Police. The group is formed in accordance with the established procedure based on individual selection and objective comprehensive assessment. Police officers who have passed the certification procedure, according to their personal and professional qualities, level of education are able to replace higher positions in the National Police of Ukraine. In order to increase the motivation of police officers to perform their duties (as one of the elements of career growth) successfully and conscientiously, it is advisable to introduce the indicator “rating of official and personal competence of a police officer”. The rating of official and personal competence is an indicator expressed in the quantitative calculation of mastering a set of competencies necessary for the implementation of daily practical activities and further career growth of a police officer. The rating includes professional motivation; general training and professional skills; the level of physiological readiness of the organism associated with the possibility of using physical force, special means and firearms in the performance of official tasks; level of psychological stability.
Technical regulation in the construction
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Tulebekova A. , Zhankina A. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: October 2021

The system of technical regulation is considered as foundation for the creation of a high construction culture, increasing the competitiveness of the industry in Kazakhstan. Key actions to reform regulatory framework which was established by the government focused on achieving a sustainable balance of economic and social interests of construction participants and consumers. The process of adopting international standards to Kazakhstan soil and construction conditions is gradual. The first step was to adapt foreign technical documentation to the national technological environment. In this way, there were developed appropriate methodologies for assessing conformity to educate builders and designers to develop appropriate training programs, handbooks, and manuals, translation to the Kazakh language, checking the general format of the maintenance of the Eurocodes by comparative calculations, etc. It is important that this process does not contradict the Eurocode relating to any aspects of the requirements in Kazakhstan that are not covered by the Eurocode. The article presents discussions of stages for harmonization and adaptation of Eurocode to Kazakhstan norms.
Mathematical modeling of the additional working body of the excavator
Authors:   Karaganda Technical University, Suleev B.D. , Kenesbek A.B. ,   Karaganda Technical University, Togizbayeva B.B. ,   Karaganda Technical University, Balabekova K.G. ,   Karaganda Technical University
Published: October 2021

The article discusses measures to modernize the working body of the excavator by installing additional working equipment. There has been studied the state of world practices in this area to achieve this goal. There is proposed a new type of working equipment for repairing asphalt concrete pavement based on an excavator instead of standard attachments that provide ease of installation and removal. The working body consisting of an additional milling cutter is designed for cutting asphalt concrete pavement and is made in the form of attachments combined with the main one. There has been developed a mathematical model of a multipurpose hydraulic excavator with an additional milling cutter. The article proposes a simulation model of the milling cutter operation in the Solidworks program. The authors modeled a disk. In Solidworks, there was tested a sample disk using Simulation. The authors conducted detailed studies. The article considers forces acting on the working body. The authors carried out computer studies. As a result, there were obtained loads that showed the effectiveness of the new working body equipped with a cutter. There have been developed mathematical models to calculate the volume of soil cut by the working body, and the milling process is described by the Sant – Venan model. On this basis, there was obtained a rheological model, according to which there was proposed shear deformation. The authors developed a mathematical model of the excavator working body, according to which there was determined the equivalence force. The mathematical model takes into account the spatial nature of deformation and the interaction of transmission elements. The article investigates that the use of such discs makes it possible to clarify the influence of various cutting parameters on the stress state of the cutting disc, to obtain a stress distribution over the width of the cutting disc. The correspondence of the results of the developed and tested mathematical models in the Solidworks computer program allowed us to confirm the performance of the software system, the effectiveness of its application.
A bűnügyi adatfeldolgozás hazai fejlődése: út az 1979-es rendőrgyilkosság nyomozásának informatikai támogatásáig
Authors: Csizner Zoltán
Published: October 2021

A bűnügyi nyomozás rendeltetése egy múltbeli esemény rekonstruálása, és az erre vonatkozó adatok, bizonyítékok beszerzése. Az ehhez szükséges információkat a nyomozókleggyakrabban a helyszínen, a tanúktól vagy a különféle adatbázisokból szerzik be, de nem elhanyagolható adatforrás a titkos műveletek, az együttműködők segítségesem. Egy bizonyos mennyiség felett azonban már a feldolgozó kapacitásának kérdése, hogy mennyire hasznosíthatók az adatok. Az 1970-es években ez a bizonyos adatfeldolgozó kapacitás gyakorlatilag az emberi agy teljesítőképességét jelentette, amit legfeljebb úgy lehetett növelni, ha több embert foglalkoztattak egy ügyben. A tudomány adta lehetőségeket felismerve a belügyi szféra elég korán elkezdte az informatikailehetőségek felhasználását, de az első időszakban ez az állambiztonsági feladatok támogatására szorítkozott.1979 nyarán Soós Lajos és társai, a fegyverének megszerzése érdekében, brutális kegyetlenséggel meggyilkolták a főváros határában lévő Steinmetz-szobornál szolgálatot teljesítő Gyulai Károly rendőr főtörzsőrmestert. Az egész országot megrázó és megmozgató bűnügy felderítése során olyan mennyiségű adat keletkezett, amelynek feldolgozása, kezelése meghaladta az addigi gyakorlatot.A technika fejlődésének lehetőségei, az állambiztonsági területen már megkezdett számítástechnikai fejlesztések, és a bűnügy felderítésével szemben támasztott elvárásokutat nyitottak a bűnügyi elemzés informatikai eszközökkel történő támogatásához, ami a későbbi továbblépések és szabályozások alapjait is jelentette. A tanulmány a bűnügyi nyilvántartás és elemzés hazai történetének rövid ismertetése mellett ezeket a körülményeket, alkalmazásokat és eredményeket mutatja be, az említett emberölés nyomozásának tükrében.
Az internetes biztonság és az OSINT összefüggései
Authors: Molnár Tamás József
Published: October 2021

Az OSINT (Open Source Intelligence) mozaikszó mint a nyílt forrású hírszerzés jelentősége az elmúlt években egyre nagyobb szerepet kap az egyes szolgálatok életében, hiszen a digitális információk megszerzése és birtoklása új kihívások elé állítja a szakembereket. A legtöbben biztosan hallottuk már azt a közhelyet, miszerint „ami egyszer felkerül az internetre, az ott is marad”. Ezt szem előtt tartva kell mindennapi munkánkat végeznünk, hiszen soha nem tudhatjuk, hogy ki és mikor használhat fel ellenünk olyan személyes információkat, amelyek megszerzéséhez mi magunk szolgáltattuk az adatokat valamikor a közel- vagy régmúltban. Jelen írásban az OSINT jelenetőségének bemutatását követően a digitális tudatosság fontosságát hangsúlyozva rámutatok néhány tipikus gyenge pontra, úgymint a gyermekek és az idősebb korosztály e téren hiányos ismeretei, az operációs rendszerek, más programok adatgyűjtései, a kiszivárgott vagy gyűjtött adatbázisok jelentette veszélyek, az adatvesztés körülményei és következményei. Kitérek továbbá az egyre bővülő speciális adatgyűjtő célszoftverekre is. Ezek kapcsán megoldási javaslatokat vázolok fel, amelyek hasznos segítséget jelenthetnek akár a prevenciót, akár a veszteségek minimalizálását illetően.
Büntetés-végrehajtási algoritmusok
Authors: Czenczer Orsolya , Bottyán Sándor
Published: October 2021

A fejlett technológiák és a mesterséges intelligencia  alkalmazása új horizontokat nyit meg a büntető  igazságszolgáltatás területén is. Folyamatos fejlesztések  zajlanak, de ezeknek a fejlesztéseknek a jogi szabályozása  újabb és újabb kérdésekbe ütközik. A professzionalista MI-alkalmazásokkal szembeni kritikák egyidősek  bevezetésükkel. S bár a kifogások nagy része nem  kifejezetten az igazságügyben alkalmazott MI-megoldásokra, hanem általában az algoritmusok prediktív  funkcióira irányul, mégis egyre többször merül fel a kérdés,  hogy mennyire megbízható a gép az emberrel szemben?
Kondorosi Ferenc – Sereg András (szerk.): Noé galambja – Megjavul-e az emberiség a járvány után? (Budapest, Bíbor, 2020)
Authors: Lippai Zsolt
Published: October 2021

Recenzió
A Büntetés-végrehajtási Szervezet fegyveres biztonsági őrsége
Authors: Lippai Zsolt
Published: October 2021

A fegyveres biztonsági őrség és annak jogelőd szervezetei közel egy évszázados múltra tekinthetnek vissza. Ez hazánk  egyetlen olyan sajátos fegyveres szervezete, amely sem a  rendészeti szervekhez, sem pedig a honvédséghez nem  tartozik, jellege polgári, mégis szigorúan hierarchikus és  ellenőrzött szabályok között végzi tevékenységét.  Rendszereken átívelő funkciója, küldetése pedig, amiért  létrehozták, változatlan. Napjainkban, a közel 7000 fő  összlétszámú FBŐ látja el az állam működése, illetőleg a  lakosság ellátása szempontjából kiemelkedően fontos  tevékenységek, létesítmények, szállítmányok védelemét. A fegyveres biztonsági őrséget és jogelőd szervezeteit  tanulmányozva állapítható meg, hogy míg nemzetközi és  hazai viszonylatban számos kutatás foglalkozik a kritikus  infrastruktúra-védelem történetiségével, addig a hazai  szervezeti előzmények történeti feldolgozása még nem  valósult meg. Tanulmányomban, hiánypótló alkotásként, a  büntetés-végrehajtás fegyveres biztonsági őrségének  létrejöttét és jelenkori működését mutatom be.
The Comparison of the Effects of Voluntary Running Wheel and Endurance Training on Il-6 and Testosterone Levels in the Rats With PCOS
Authors:   Department of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education, University of Al Zahra, Tehran, Iran., Moradi Faranak , Akbarnejad Ali ,   Department of Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: October 2021

Background and Aim: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age. In cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, exercise training is an effective solution for treating and declining the symptoms. This study aims to compare the effects of the voluntary and the endurance exercise on some of the inflammatory and hormonal markers in rats with PCOS. Methods & Materials: In this study, Which was experimental and applied in terms of purpose, 40 female Wistar rats with Mean±SD weight of 220±20 g were divided randomly into four groups of ten: 1) control, 2) PCOS, 3) PCOS + Running wheel and 4) PCOS + endurance training. The rats in the voluntary group experienced voluntary activity of wheel running for 8 weeks (5 times a week). Alternatively, the endurance training group underwent aerobic exercises for 8 weeks (5 sessions in a week) on a treadmill. The blood samples were taken from the heart to measure the concentration of interleukin-6 and testosterone level and were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance and LSD post hoc test. Ethical Considerations: This study was approved by the Tehran University, Iran (Code: IR.UT.REC.1395016). Results: The results showed no significant difference in IL-6 and testosterone indices between endurance and voluntary training groups (P=0.565), (P=0.496). Both training groups (endurance and voluntary) separately resulted in a significant reduction in il6 and testosterone compared to rats with PCOS (P=0.002), (P=0.000), (P=0.038), (P=0.007). Conclusion: Altogether, the present study’s findings suggest that voluntary and endurance training in rats have similar effects on IL-6, Testosterone, and weight.
Strategi Kualitas Pelayanan untuk Meningkatkan Reputasi Perusahaan
Authors: Nurbaiti Shifa , Zulkifli Zulkifli , Derriawan Derriawan
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Strategi Kualitas Pelayanan Untuk Meningkatkan Reputasi Perusahaan Go-Jek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif (mix-methods). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) yang diolah dengan Smart PLS 3.0 untuk analisis kuantitatif, sedangkan untuk analisis kualitatif menggunakan SWOT, CPM, dan QSPM. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif membuktikan bahwa kualitas pelayanan, kepercayaan online dan kinerja driver masing-masing berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan maupun terhadap reputasi perusahaan. Sedangkan kepuasan pelanggan tidak berpengaruh terhadap reputasi perusahaan. Adapun hasil penelitian analisis strategi melalui tahapan strategi input stage dengan CPM, matching stage dengan TOWS dan decision stage dengan QSPM maka strategi yang digunakan dari hasil QSPM adalah strategi alternatif pengembangan produk.
Pengaruh Keputusan Investasi, Keputusan Pendanaan dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Deviden sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Sarif Usman , Suprajitno Dwi
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh keputusan investasi (Total Asset Growth), keputusan pendanaan (Debt to Equity Ratio) dan profitabilitas (Return on Asset) terhadap nilai perusahaan (Price Book Value) dengan menggunakan kebijakan dividen (Dividend Payout Ratio) sebagai variabel intervening. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 13 perusahaan Index Sri-Kehati yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2016- 2019. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling Selain itu, analisis jalur (path analisis) digunakan untuk menguji kekuatan pengaruh tidak langsung variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen melalui variabel intervening. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ROA dan DER berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap DPR, sedangkan TAG tidak berpengaruh terhadap DPR. DER dan ROA berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap PBV sedangkan TAG dan DPR tidak berpengaruh terhadap PBV. Berdasarkan hasil analisis jalur, TAG, DER dan ROA terhadap PBV tidak dapat dimediasi melalui DPR.
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing dan Product Quality Terhadap Purchase Decision dengan Purchase Intention sebagai Interverning pada Produk Jims Honey
Authors: Setiawati Endah , Wiwoho Gunarso
Published: October 2021

Perkembangan bisnis di dunia Industri fashion terus mengalami perubahan dalam periode waktu yang sangat singkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh social media marketing, dan  product quality terhadap purchase decision melalui purchase intention produk Jims Honey pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Kebumen. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden. Hipotesis diuji dengan bantuan SPSS 25 for windows. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: (1) social media marketing (X1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap purchase intention (Y1); (2) product quality (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap purchase intention (Y1) dan juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap  purchase decision (Y2); (3) social media marketing (X1) tidak berpengaruh terhadap purchase decision (Y2); (4) social media marketing (X1) dan product quality (X2) secara tidak langsung masing-masing berpengaruh terhadap purchase decision (Y2) melalui purchase intention (Y1).
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik, Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMP Negeri 1 Karangsambung pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Handayani Fitri , Azizah Siti Nur
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja non fisik, motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri 1 Karangsambung pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan di penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh yaitu mengambil seluruh jumlah responden sebanyak 36 responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji instrument validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis dan regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS 25.0  for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semua item pernyataan setiap variabel valid dan reliable. Model penelitian memenuhi kriteria uji asumsi klasik tidak terdapat multikolonieritas, heterokedastisitas, dan memenuhi asumsi normalitas. Berdasarkan hasil uji parsial (uji t) diperoleh hasil bahwa variabel lingkungan kerja non fisik, motivasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru. Hasil uji simultan (Uji F) juga menunjukan bahwa penelitian ini berpengaruh secara bersama-sama dengan nilai F 53.296. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi pada penelitian ini sebesar 81,8% yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 1 Karangsambung.
Pengaruh Modal Kerja dan Leverage Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perkebunan (Plantations) yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Putra Ronaldi , Arafat Yasir , Mursalin Mursalin
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini berjudul Pengaruh Modal Kerja dan Leverage terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perkebunan (plantations) yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai modal kerja dan nilai leverage terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan sub sektor perkebunan (plantations). Indikator untuk menghitung modal kerja yaitu working capital turn over, indikator untuk menghitung leverage yaitu debt to equity ratio dan indikator untuk menghitung profitabilitas yaitu return on assets. Hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa modal kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan sub sektor perkebunan (plantations) periode 2016-2020. Leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan sub sektor perkebunan (plantations) periode 2016-2020. Modal kerja dan leverage secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan sub sektor perkebunan (plantations) periode 2016-2020.
Saúde mental e intensificação do trabalho: reflexões sobre metas e patologias laborais
Authors: Oliveira José Fernando Lima de , Bueno Hellen Paola Vieira
Published: October 2021

Questão problema: A presente pesquisa discute o adoecer mental no ambiente laboral frente a intensificação do trabalho, contextualizando o panorama de competitividade em organizações empresariais na atualidade, ou seja, como a intensificação do trabalho, a partir das metas laborativas pode afetar a saúde mental do trabalhador? Objetivo: O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi de debater acerca do ambiente laboral atual inserido na competitividade de mercado, marcado pelas pressões por produção e excessivas jornadas de trabalho, discutindo-se assim o adoecer mental dos trabalhadores. Discute-se ainda a relação de acúmulo de capital como vertente desta intensificação do trabalho e o temor do trabalhador ante a incapacidade em cumprir as obrigações e o processo de vulnerabilização e violência laboral, bem como o posicionamento das organizações empresariais frente ao processo de adoecer. Metodologia: Utilizou-se nesta pesquisa, uma abordagem metodológica de revisão bibliográfica, cujos referenciais teóricos foram de Marx a Dejours, passando por Foucault. Principais resultados: ressaltamos o momento atual como marcado pela desumanização das relações de trabalho e pelo processo de adoecimento, acreditando assim ter contribuído para o debate sobre as questões de qualidade de vida no trabalho, evidenciando a necessidade de atenção à problemática tão presente no ambiente laboral.
ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ МІЖНАРОДНОГО БІЗНЕСУ ПІД ВПЛИВОМ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Смолій Людмила , Осіпова Алла , Костюк Віра
Published: October 2021

У статті розглянуто найбільш значущі тенденції, що характеризують сучасну специфіку функціонування міжнародного бізнесу Розкрито зміст трансформаційних змін, які виникають в умовах глобалізаційних тенденцій та викликів, породжених розгортанням пандемії COVID-19. Виділено новітні тенденції та вектори розвитку міжнародного бізнесу, зокрема такі, як поява нових організаційних форм міжнародного бізнесу, посилення ролі великих міжнародних корпорацій у міжнародному виробництві; діджиталізація та розширення залучення до бізнес-операцій цифрових технологій; активізація процесів решорингу; підвищення інноваційної активності міжнародних компаній. Виявлені тенденції окреслюють вектори подальшої еволюції бізнесу в глобальному середовищі, що дозволить сформувати нові концепції розвитку міжнародного бізнесу з урахуванням трансформаційних процесів.
ANALYSIS VISIBILITY PARK AND RIDE TANGERANG DISTRICT (case study Cisauk Station)
Authors: Lestari Ayu , Murtejo Tedy , Chayati Nurul
Published: October 2021

Tangerang Regency is an area located in Tatar Pasundan, Banten Province, Indonesia. This area is located 30 km west of Jakarta and 90 km southeast of Serang. With an annual population growth rate of ± 2.15 percent, the total population of Tangerang Regency in 2020 is ± 2,838,621 according to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of South Tangerang Regency. South Tangerang Regency which has an area of 959.6 kilometers. This research was conducted to determine the feasibility level of the Park and Ride development plan in Tangerang Regency. Traffic counting surveys and interviews were carried out on main road sections which were then processed using Microsoft Excel to determine the parking accumulation until the fluctuation of motorbikes and cars was known. Furthermore, the interview data is processed to determine the amount of public interest in the development of Park and Ride which is reviewed based on gender, age, trip duration, trip intent, parking duration, monthly fuel expenditures, desired parking rates and those who agree to use Park and Ride when the survey was conducted. at 06.00-21.00 WIB on the road in the Cisauk Station area. From the results of processing this data using Microsoft Excel, it was found that the characteristics of Park and Ride facilities users and also the number of users of Park and Ride facilities for motorbikes were 2349, while for cars of 272 with a plan age until 2021, this proves there is a need for increased interest in motorbikes. Park and Ride development at Cisauk Station, Tangerang Regency.
The impact of credibility of influencers recommendations on social media on consumers behavior towards brands
Authors: Kwiatek Piotr , Baltezarević Radoslav , Papakonstantinidis Stavros
Published: October 2021

Companies are becoming increasingly aware of the importance and opportunities provided by social media in order to communicate faster and more efficiently with their consumers. In order to convey the message about the value of their brands to their target market, organizations hire influential people who are considered to be the creators of public opinion in a virtual environment. Nowadays, social media are crowded with micro and macro influencers, or at least those who present themselves as such. Their main job is to represent and recommend brands to other users (their followers) and thus influence consumer attitudes about brands and possibly strengthen their purchasing
decisions. Very often, influencers on social media are hired by companies to promote their brands for a fee. In order to have more control over their communication activities, companies provide them, in advance, with the content they want to be conveyed to consumers, but also the time frame when the message should be launched. In this way, organizations try to reduce the risk of turning electronic word-of-mouth
(EWOM) communication into a negative one. In order for consumers to trust the recommendations of influencers on social media, these people need to have significant expertise in a certain area, charisma and respect from other users, so that their credibility affects the value of
content and recommendations they place in the online environment. The aim of this paper is to present the attitudes of respondents who use social media websites about the impact of the credibility of influencers' recommendations on social media, and their opinion on whether and in what way their credibility influences consumer attitudes towards brands.