bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Common Iliac Artery Perforation Caused by Non-Penetrating Blunt Trauma: A Case Report
Authors: Kanar Batur Gönenç , Su Seyma Meliha , Sahin Ahmet Anil , Kanar Rayiha Gorkem , Sunbul Murat
Published: January 2020

Introduction: Retroperitoneal hemorrhage from iliac artery injury is a potential cause of hemorrhagic shock and death if not diagnosed early and treated promptly.Case Report: A 55-year-old man, who had non-penetrating blunt trauma, presented with hemorrhagicshock due to retroperitoneal hemorrhage from iliac artery. Although non-penetrating blunt trauma is not a common cause of iliac artery injury, this case demonstrates that deployment of a peripheral drug-eluting stent can successfully treat a common iliac artery (CIA) perforation caused by a blunt trauma. Conclusion: In this case report, we want to share our experience on the successful endovascular treatment of iliac artery perforation after a non-penetrating blunt trauma in patients with hemorrhagic shock. We indicate that this approach is a less invasive treatment modality than conventional surgical repair of iliac artery perforation.
PENGARUH PERANAN DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI (SDN) DI KECAMATAN BOGOR BARAT
Authors: Ratna Ningrum Wulan
Published: January 2020

The aims of the study is to analyze the partial and simultaneous influence of parent role and parenting patterns on students learning achievement at Elementary Public School (Sekolah Dasar Negeri) in the District of West Bogor. A survey was conducted by distributing questionnaires to the respondents, complemented with interview for qualitative data. Student achievement is collected as part of the research data. The respondents are 100 parents from 50 schools throughout the district. The results of the study reveals that there is a positive and significant partial influence of parent role and parenting pattern on student learning achievement. Parent role and parenting pattern also have positive and significant simultaneous effect on student learning achievement. It can be concluded that efforts to improve student learning achievement should take into account parent role and parenting patterns.

 

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh parsial dan simultan peran orangtua dan pola pengasuhan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kabupaten Bogor Barat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden, dilengkapi dengan wawancara untuk data kualitatif. Prestasi siswa dikumpulkan sebagai bagian dari data penelitian. Responden penelitian adalah 100 orang tua dari 50 sekolah di seluruh kabupaten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh parsial yang positif dan signifikan peran orangtua dan pola pengasuhan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Peran orang tua dan pola pengasuhan secara simultan juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa upaya peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa harus memperhatikan peran orang tua dan pola pengasuhan siswa oleh orang tua di rumah.
Mupirocin resistance in clinical isolates of methicillin sensitive and resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a tertiary care centre of North India
Authors: Bali Nargis , Peer Maroof , Kour Roseleen , Ahmad Suhail , Koul Parvaiz
Published: January 2020

Background: Staphylococcus aureus continues to be major healthcare problem worldwide as therapeutic options for its management are limited. Decolonisation regimes using mupiroicin are aimed at reducing the burden of infection due to this microorganism. However resistance to mupirocin poses a threat to the current standard eradication protocols.Aims: To find out the type and extent of mupirocin resistance in clinical isolates of S. aureus. Material and methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out at a tertiary care centre of North India for a period of 6 months. S. aureus recovered by standard microbiological procedures form various clinical samples such as blood, urine, pus and other body fluids was subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing along with detection of mupirocin resistance using 5 and 200µg discs. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of mupirocin was determined using E -test strips. Fisher’s exact test was done to determine the statistical significance. A P-value of <0.05 was considered as statistically significant.Results: A total of 247 S. aureus isolates were recovered of which 81 (32.8%) were resistant to methicillin (MRSA) whereas 166 (67.2%) were sensitive to this antibiotic (MSSA). Low level resistance to mupirocin was seen in 7 (8.6%) MRSA and 3 (1.8%) MSSA isolates. Prior use of this topical antibiotic and previous hospitalisation were found to be the risk factors associated with mupirocin resistance. Conclusion: Low level mupirocin resistance was seen in S. aureus isolates which if left unchecked could in future pave way for high level resistance and subsequent treatment failures.
PENGABAIAN KONSERVASI TERUMBU KARANG DALAM KURIKULUM SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN PARIWISATA DI PANGANDARAN
Authors: Agustin Herlina
Published: January 2020

Consciousness about conservation and environment-friendly activity need to be learned comprehensively in any level of formal education, especially in a vocational high school that related to the tourism industry. One of the potential areas for developing smart tourism is Pangandaran, a popular coast in the south of West Java. This region possesses several vocational high schools with a particular program in tourism studies. Unfortunately, the regional government of Pangandaran has no specific programs to establish adequate curriculum regarding tourism development through the development of its human resources. This research sees the phenomenon by conducting a specific case study on coral reefs conservation in Pangandaran to elaborate on the absence of specific contents about conservation in tourism programs’ curriculum. Applying an exploratory case study developed by Robert K. Yin, this study distributes 37 questionnaires to students of Tunas Brilliant Vocational High School in Pangandaran, along with documentation review about policies made by relevant agencies and stakeholders. The result shows that people in Pangandaran, including those who especially learn tourism studies, have low awareness on the safety of coral reefs as part of environmental conservation. This situation is worsened by the absence of conservation materials in tourism vocational high school’s curriculum that speaks about coral reefs. The lack of understanding in conservation has threatened the sustainability of Pangandaran environment, which in turn will hinder the tourism development in Pangandaran.
Intensitas Penggunaan e-filling Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Yang Dipengaruhi Persepsi Kemudahan Pengguna e filling” pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi( Studi Kasus Pada Instansi Swasta Di Bandung)
Authors: Astuti Wati Aris , Febriansyah` Angky
Published: January 2020

Penggunaan e-filing merupakan suatu proses di mana wajib pajak orang pribadi menggunakan sistem e-filing untuk melaporkan SPT secara online. E-filing digunakan untuk  memberi keuntungan dan kemudahan bagi pihak Direktorat Jenderal Pajak dan wajib pajak orang pribadi dalam pelaporan SPT (Surat Pemberitahuan). Dengan adanya e-filing wajib pajak akan mendapatkan keuntungan lebih efisiensi dan efektivitas dalam membuat  pelaporan SPT tahunan tanpa perlu mengkhawatirkan  jam kerja operasional kantor pajak karena wajib pajak orang pribadi dapat menggunakan e-filing tanpa perlu datang ke kantor pajak.

Dengan e-filling maka diharapkan  pelaporan pajak dapat dilakukan dengan  cepat, mudah, dan aman. SPT yang dikirimkan akan di enkripsi sehingga terjamin kerahasiaannya. Pihak-pihak yang tidak berkepentingan tidak akan dapat mengetahui isi dari SPT tersebut.Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa Persepsi Kemudahan Pengguna e filling” pada Wajib Pajak  Orang Pribadi berpengaruh terhadap Intensitas Penggunaan e-filling Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi.

 

Kunci : e-filing, SPT, Wajib Pajak
FEATURES OF THE MODERN STAGE OF CREATING A SYSTEM OF DISTRIBUTED SITUATION CENTERS IN THE INTERESTS OF THE STATE ADMINISTRATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Ilyin N.I. , Yusupov R.M.
Published: January 2020

Purpose: analyze the main features of the current stage of creating a system of distributed situational centers (SC). Materials and methods: It is shown that at present one of the central problems of increasing the efficiency of using the SC and the system of distributed situational centers (SRSC) as a whole is the problem of complex automation and intellectualization of management decision support processes both at the level of solving strategic and regional monitoring, planning and management tasks situations that take shape in the socio-economic, socio-political spheres and in the sphere of national security. It emphasizes the need to develop applied theories of proactive (proactive) management of relevant objects and processes in these areas. Results: The analysis of the current state of the use of information systems in the structure of strategic planning in the Russian Federation, and also the formation directions of the methodological and methodological foundations of the design, creation and use of decision support systems (DSS) is considered. Conclusion: It is shown that, firstly, the distribution system of situational centers (DSSC) can be considered as the basis of digital transformation of state administration, and, secondly, the central problem in creating and using both SС and the DSSC as a whole was the problem of automation and intellectualization remains.
Del modelo de educación jurídica del siglo XIX en el Perú a un nuevo paradigma de innovación jurídica pedagógica y didáctica para el siglo XXI.
Authors: Valdivia-Reynoso José Pavlov , Tejada-Pacheco Neil
Published: January 2020

Sin lugar a dudas en los últimos 75 años, desde la II guerra mundial, el mundo ha cambiado sobre manera, las comunicaciones, la ciencia, la medicina, la tecnología, la sociedad, la economía y por supuesto la educación no sería la excepción. En el campo del Derecho en el Perú también ha habido cambios, han aparecido nuevas instituciones jurídicas y nuevos hechos reales que cómo fuente del Derecho, nos hacen replantear la forma en que el Derecho se concibe y se debe enseñar en un mundo globalizado y tecnificado; por tanto, en el Perú, no se puede seguir enseñando de la misma manera, ni aprendiendo como se hacía hace más de 200 años desde el inicio de nuestra vida republicana y democrática en el Perú o en América Latina desde las facultades de Derecho. El Derecho se transforma y cambia, por ende debe cambiar la forma de enseñar y aprender.
THE EFFECT OF METACOGNITIVE STRATEGY INSTRUCTION ON FIELD-INDEPENDENT AND FIELD-DEPENDENT EFL LEARNERS’ WRITING SKILL
Authors: Muyassaroh
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh pengajaran strategi belajar metakognitif terhadap kemampuan menulis mahasiswa Bahasa Inggris dengan gaya belajar bebas dan gaya belajar menggantung. Untuk itu rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuasi-eksperimen. Sejumlah 25 mahasiswa (kelompok kendali) dan 22 mahasiswa (kelompok eksperimen) dipilih sebagai sampel. Intervensi yang diberikan pada kelompok eksperimen adalah pengajaran strategi belajar metakognitif. Berdasarkan kalkulasi statistik independent sample t-test, intervensi tersebut tidak mempengaruhi kemampuan menulis mahasiswa di kelompok eksperimen. baik mahasiswa dengan gaya belajar bebas maupun gaya belajar menggantung tidak memiliki perbedaan nilai rata-rata yang signifikan pada nilai test menulis mereka.
Az Olasz Fegyveres Erők vezetési és művelettervezési rendszere
Authors: Zoltán Pozderka
Published: January 2020

Egy kialakuló válság esetén az Olasz Köztársaság stratégiai döntéshozatali folyamatában a politikai vezetés több lépésben jut el a katonai válaszhoz, melyet a katonai stratégiai szint kezdeményez az Egyesített Műveleti Parancsnokság szakmai javaslata, illetve a hadműveleti tervek alapján. A haderőnemek parancsnokságai erőket és képességeket biztosítanak a művelethez, illetve részt vesznek a nemzeti műveletek irányításában és végrehajtásában. Jelen tanulmány célja megvizsgálni az Olasz Fegyveres Erők, illetve azon belül a szárazföldi haderőnem szervezeti felépítését és vezetési rendszerét, valamint a műveletek hadászati, illetve hadműveleti szintű tervezési rendszereit és folyamatait.
Electronic Braille Alphabet Reader for Multilanguage
Authors:   M.Tech in Embedded System, Kuppam Engineering College, Kuppam (Andhra Pradesh), India., Kovvuru* Khajavali , Jayakumar Dr. D. ,   Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Kuppam Engineering College, Kuppam (Andhra Pradesh), India., Kishor Dr. S. Nanda ,   Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Kuppam Engineering College, Kuppam (Andhra Pradesh), India
Published: January 2020

Braille is a material arrangement system used by an outwardly debilitated and the apparently upset. It is a customary formed with constrained paper. They can make Braille with the initial slate and stylus or type it on a Braille essayist. In this undertaking we are working up another methodology using a Braille framework to scrutinize for understudies. Electronic Braille Readers are becoming popular worldwide day by day among the visually disabled people. Our project Electronic Braille Alphabet Reader for learners is developed to support Multilanguage. With this project we have chosen to give them the learning unit and undeniable gadget which can diminish their work and implants excitation to learn essential letters in Braille to completely fledged use for outwardly impeded.
Unraveling the Socio-Economic Condition of Tribal Peoples in West Bengal
Authors:   Head and Research Fellow, Department of Centre for Regulatory Studies Governance and Public Policy (CRSGPP), West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (WBNUJS), Kolkata, India, Chakrabarty* Dr. Shambhu Prasad , Ghosh Dr. Jayanta ,   Research Fellow, Department of Centre for Regulatory Studies Governance and Public Policy (CRSGPP), West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (WBNUJS), Kolkata, India, Bhattacharya Dr. Bhupal ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Amity Law School, Amity University Kolkata, Kolkata, India, Panda Dr. Santanu ,   Research Associate, Department of Centre for Regulatory Studies Governance and Public Policy (CRSGPP), West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (WBNUJS), Kolkata, India
Published: January 2020

Indigenous and tribal rights have always been neglected in almost all jurisdictions across the world. The international movement has however gained momentum in the last few decades with the turn-around construed by ILO 169. The indigenous movement subsequently reached a significant level with the UNDRIPS. Thirty years after the Convention No. 169 only 23 countries have ratified the convention. Like most signatory countries, India has not ratified this convention and still carries on with the outdated ILO 107 which was criticized as a historic blunder. Like most nations India is also bound to submit the UPR but unfortunately none of the UPRs discusses in details the condition of tribal communities in India. This research studies the socio-economic scenario of tribal peoples in West Bengal. Some perception of the employees, Social worker, NGO professional have been made and a set of recommendation follows for better implementation of development schemes and livelihood.
The assessment of the social-economic elaboration of the Ukraine in independent yearswithin the DMSP/OLS satellite data about the night lighting
Authors: Lyalko Vadim , Аpostolov Aleksandr , Yelistratova Lesia , Khodorovsky Artur
Published: January 2020

The dependence of intensity of the night lighting of Ukrainian territory (DMSP/OLS satellite data) on quantity of population, were estimate the social-economic conditions and it changing in the particular areas from 1992 to 2012 years. On the obtained data were done ranking of the Ukrainian areas on social-economic conditions. Obtained data was confirmed with statistical information about changing of the urban and rural population number. It shows that the satellite data DMSP/OLS can be used for monitoring and express assessment of changes in economic and socials fields of particular areas.
Preconditions for the ozone hole decrease in 2017
Authors: Kravchenko Volodymyr , Evtushevsky Oleksandr , Grytsai Asen , Milinevsky Gennadii , Klekociuk Andrew
Published: January 2020

The ozone hole over Antarctica in the spring months of September–November 2017 was one of the smallest during the period of its existence. The analysis of the annual preconditions for the formation of the ozone hole, made by the authors earlier, determined the criterion for estimation of its possible state in the next spring season. The criterion is the amplitude of planetary waves in the stratospheric temperature averaged for August (last month of the Antarctic winter). Dynamical disturbances caused by planetary waves in the winter months make a significant contribution to the variations in ozone losses in the spring. Already in the late August 2017, a conclusion was made on the possible ozone hole weakening in the following months to about the third smallest value of its area in the past two decades. Satellite observations have confirmed a significant decrease in the ozone hole area and stratospheric ozone losses in the southern polar region in 2017. The results of the work are important not only for predicting anomalous ozone losses in the spring months, but also for estimations of possible changes in ultraviolet radiation that reaches the surface and influences the ecosystem of the seas and oceans in the subantarctic zone.
Prospect of involving Sentinel-2 imagery for analysis of possible causes of chemical emissions at the Crimean Titan plant
Authors: Popov Mykhailo , Stankevich Sergey , Sedlerova Olga , Titarenko Olga , Kozlova Anna , Piestova Iryna , Lubsky Mykola , Svideniuk Mykhailo
Published: January 2020

The paper proposes an approach to assessing the humidity within the acid storage tank of the “Crimean Titan” plant based on the water index MDNWI, calculated using Sentinel-2 multispectral images as one of the likely causes of chemical pollution, which was observed at the end of August 2018.
Analysis of dynamics for 15 vegetation indices based on Sentinel-2A image data for the test sites of winter wheat crop different on the state from each other within the forest-steep zone in Ukraine
Authors: Zholobak Galina , Sybirtseva Oksana , Vakolyuk Mariana , Romanciuc Inna
Published: January 2020

Dynamics of 15 vegetation indices estimated from the Sentinel-2A images within two test sites with the area of 1 ha for the production crops of two winter wheat cultivars (Bohdana and Skagen) are analyzed for winter dormancy and spring-early summer in 2016. The decrease of total nitrogen content in dry matter of the plant organs, which are formed the reflecting surface of the vegetation cover from the booting stage to milk one is consistent with the behavior of the Green NDVI (740, 560) for the both test sites of winter wheat cover. Dynamics of the other 14 indices have been analyzed under the conditions of the deterioration of phytosanitary situation for the winter wheat crop of Bohdana cultivar.
Ovinocultura de corte no Brasil: balanço de 2013 e perspectivas para 2014
Authors: Raineri Camila , Santos Fernanda Ferreira dos , Gameiro Augusto Hauber
Published: January 2020

No início dos anos 2000, a ovinocultura passou a ocupar uma posição de destaque no agronegócio brasileiro, atraindo investidores e sendo reconhecida como uma nova alternativa para a diversificação no campo. Muitos novos criadores e indústrias surgiram, motivados pelo déficit entre a produção e a demanda pela carne de cordeiro no país, que faz com que importemos centenas de milhares de toneladas do produto todos os anos. Cerca de uma década se passou desde a euforia inicial, em que se verificou intenso ingresso de criadores na atividade, e este ensaio tem o objetivo de fazer um breve resumo de fatos importantes para o setor, ocorridos em 2013, e de apresentar algumas perspectivas para o próximo ano. É abordada a evolução dos seguintes tópicos: i) abates legalizados e clandestinos, ii) importações de carne ovina, iii) abate de fêmeas e suas consequências para o mercado, iv) valores de mercado de produtos ovinos e custo de produção, v) iniciativas governamentais em prol da atividade. O que se percebe é que muitos avanços têm ocorrido, mas muitos desafios ainda existem para a consolidação da atividade.
Lymphocystis vírus em peixes ornamentais importados para o Brasil
Authors: Cardoso P. H. M. , Balian S. C.
Published: January 2020

Linfocitose é uma doença viral crônica encontrada em peixes de água doce e marinha, caracterizada por nódulos principalmente na pele e/ou nadadeiras. É a doença viral mais comum nos peixes de aquário. O objetivo do presente estudo de caso foi identificar os animais com sintomatologia clínica condizente com infecção por Lymphocystis vírus, em um estabelecimento importador de organismos aquáticos ornamentais, além de alertar para a importância de médicos veterinários capacitados na área de sanidade de animais aquáticos, relativamente a um agente pouco explorado nessa área no Brasil. Um total de dezessete peixes ornamentais foram estudados durante o período de quarentena, no qual apresentaram sinais clínicos da doença, confirmada por análise microscópica. Todos os peixes apresentaram células fibroblásticas de tamanho aumentado, típicas de Lymphocystis vírus. As lesões foram removidas com lâmina de bisturi e os peixes foram tratados com antibiótico em um aquário hospital por sete dias para prevenir contra infecções bacterianas secundárias. Após trinta dias, os peixes estavam completamente curados e disponíveis para venda. Este relato reforça a importância de hábitos de boas práticas de higiene e manipulação, além do fornecimento de treinamentos aos profissionais que manipulam diretamente os animais comercializados, a fim de diminuir situações desnecessárias de estresse e, consequentemente, o surgimento de doenças oportunistas. A capacitação de médicos veterinários na área de sanidade de animais aquáticos permitirá que os mesmos executem um trabalho eficiente de prevenção e controle de doenças em peixes ornamentais, essencial para a sobrevivência do setor.
Fragment „Nizin Nadoralańskich” Edmunda Bojanowskiego
Authors: Gniza Bernadeta , Góźdź Dorota , Nowosad Natalia , Weremczuk Roksana , Trubacz Paulina
Published: January 2020

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SUPERVISORY ACTIVITIES EFFICIENCY IMPROVING ON LABOUR PROTECTION IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF UKRAINE BASED ON A RISK-BASED APPROACH
Authors: Zdanovsky V. G. , Radionov M. O.
Published: January 2020

Это исследование в современных условиях приобретает особую актуальность, поскольку из-за ненадлежащего финансирования мероприятий по охране труда способствует поиску путей рационального их использования для снижения уровня производственного травматизма. Целью исследований является разработка и реализация методов повышения эффективности надзорной деятельности в сфере охраны труда агропромышленного комплекса путем разработки механизмов предотвращения производственны х рисков. Использован комплекс методов по анализу состояния информационно-методического обеспечения надзорной деятельности, статистический анализ производственного травматизма, эконометрический анализ линейных временных трендов производственного травматизма в Украине, ри ск- ориентированный подход. Существующая в Украине система управления охраной труда оказалась недостаточно эффективной в современных условиях. Ослабление механизма государственного регулирования в сфере охраны труда привело к нарушению вертикали государственного надзора, снижению эффективности управления и координации деятельности центральных и местных органов исполнительной власти по созданию безопасных и здоровых условий труда на предприятиях. Исследование было проведено для систем ы управления охраной труда в Украине и рекомендуется в последующем провести для других развивающихся, и сравнить результаты. Применение полученных результатов на практике будет способствовать предотвращению (или ослаблению) тяжести травматизма благодаря своевременному принятию необходимого решения. Сейчас отсутствуют общепринятые дл я отраслей экономики методики, которые бы устанавливали единые подходы к осуществлению государственного надзора с одновременным учетом особенностей различны х отраслей. Оригинальность исследования заключается в том, что разработаны математические модели организации и планирования мероприятий государственного надзора в сфере охраны труда, выполнены аналитические оценки эффективности превентивных мер и инспекционной деятельности.
KUALITAS DAN PALATABILITAS SILASE DAUN MANGROVE PADA TERNAK DOMBA EKOR GEMUK
Authors: Suryaningsih Yasmini
Published: January 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kualitas silase daun mangrove yang diberikan pada ternak domba ekor gemuk serta mengevaluasi palatabilitas silase daun mangrove pada ternak domba ekor gemuk. Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap pembuatan silase sesuai dengaan rancangan perlakuannya tahap uji kualitas silase dan tahap palatabilitas silase. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah proses fermentasi daun mangrove menjadi silase mampu mempertahankan kualitas fisiknya khususnya pada tekstur daun sedangkan Palatabilitas domba terhadap pakan silase daun mangrove sangat rendah.
PENTINGNYA PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA KFC JEMBER
Authors: Ashary Luckman
Published: January 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran dan evaluasi manajer SDM  KFC Jember dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan serta mengetahui metode pelatihan dan pengembangan yang diterapkan bagi karyawan KFC Jember kendala- yang dihadapi Manajer KFC Jember dalam melakukan peningkatan kinerja karyawan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Lokasi Penelitian dilakukan pada karyawan KFC Jember yang beralamat di Jalan Gajah Mada No.74, Jember Kidul, Kaliwates, Kabupaten Jember, Jawa Timur. Theoretical sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan metode pelatihan calon karyawan yang digunakan KFC Jember adalah Lecture dan on the job training. Metode pengembangan karyawan yang digunakan KFC Jember adalah job rotasi lalu dengan memakai kembali metode pelatihan (on the job training) dan understudy. Pelatihan calon karyawan dan pengembangan karyawan yang dilakukan telah sesuai dengan prosedur yang telah ditetapkan oleh perusahaan.
PKM PEMANFAATAN BOTOL DAN KARDUS BEKAS DALAM PEMBUATAN ALAT PERAGA EDUKATIF (APE) DI GUGUS PAUD 10 KECAMATAN KANIGARAN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Djeni Darwin , Anggraini Vivin Agustin , Pratama Loviga Denny , Waluyo Eko
Published: January 2020

Tujuan dan sasaran yang ingin dicapai dalam proposal PKM adalah mengadakan pelatihan membuat APE untuk guru PAUD dan TK di Kecamatan Kanigaran Kota Probolinggo sehingga mereka dapat memanfaatkan barang bekas (botol dan kardus) untuk APE. Output yang dihasilkan dari program PKM adalah Produk APE dan Publikasi Jurnal. Guru akan menjadi kreatif dan inovatif, menggunakan barang bekas dan mengurangi dana sekolah. Publikasi jurnal yang ditujukan untuk hasil PKM ini dapat menjadi bahan literasi untuk guru PAUD-TK dan pihak lain. Mitra berperan dalam menyiapkan bahan, melakukan kegiatan, dan mengevaluasi kegiatan PKM dan berkomitmen untuk melanjutkan kegiatan PKM dan mengembangkan produk APE lainnya. Keberlanjutan program ini menghasilkan guru PAUD dan TK yang kreatif dan inovatif, meminimalkan jumlah barang bekas dan pembiayaan APE.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN DAN PEMASARAN ONLINE “BANANA CAKE IN JAR” PADA ANGGOTA PKK KELURAHAN MIMBAAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Pramitasari Triska Dewi , Tyasasih Ratnaning
Published: January 2020

Situbondo memiliki beberapa komoditas unggulan, salah satunya adalah komoditas pisang yang berada di urutan kedua setelah mangga. Produksi pisang di Situbondo yang melimpah ruah ini membuat masyarakat menjadi kreatif dalam mengolah buah pisang. masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh mitra adalah masih kurangnya pengetahuan mitra tentang pemanfaatan dan pengolahan pisang menjadi berbagai makanan olahan sehingga sebagian besar dari mereka lansung mengkonsumsi dalam bentuk buah segar, menjual hasil panen dengan cara tebasan, ataupun hanya sekedar diolahan dalam bentuk pisang goreng dan kripik pisang serta belum adanya manajemen usaha yang dilakukan. Sehingga solusi yang dapat diberikan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota PKK terhadap aneka kreasi olahan pangan yang dapat dibuat dari bahan dasar pisang serta meningkatkan kemampuan dan kapasitas anggota PKK melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan mengenai manajemen usaha yang baik yang diharapkan akan memberikan peluang peningkatan penghasilan melalui upaya pembentukan usaha mandiri dari kelompok masyarakat. Luaran yang dicapai dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pertama meningkatnya pengetahuan, kemampuan, pengalaman dan kreativitas ibu-ibu Kelompok PKK RT.03 RW.03 di Kelurahan Mimbaan, kedua peluang untuk meningkatkan pendapatan ibu-ibu Kelompok PKK sangat besar, ketiga meningkatnya kesejahteraan keluarga Kelompok PKK dan masyarakat pada umumnya dan keempat terwujudnya 10 program pokok PKK Kabupaten Situbondo. Diharapkan atas dilaksanakannya program pemberdayaan ekonomi keluarga ini mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga di masyarakat.
Експериментальне дослідження стоку з водопроникного бетонного покриття для високоінтенсивних дощів малої тривалості
Authors: Zhuk V. M. , Kachmar I. Z. , Fasuliak V. Ye.
Published: January 2020

Використання водопроникних удосконалених покриттів (ВУП) – ефективний метод управління дощовим стоком на урбанізованих територіях. Основним гідравлічним параметром під час моделювання систем дощового водовідведення є гідрографи стоку для дощів розрахункової тривалості та інтенсивності. Регулювання дощового стоку за допомогою ВУП на сьогодні достатньо добре вивчене, проте все ще є нез'ясовані питання щодо функції "дощові опади – стік", особливо для короткотривалих дощів високої інтенсивності. Виконано серію експериментальних досліджень дощового стоку з фрагмента натурного ВУП на підставі пористого бетону. Використано типову конструкцію ВУП з нижнім шаром зі щебеню товщиною 220 мм та верхнім шаром із водопроникного бетону товщиною 100 мм. Розміри дослідного ВУП – 3,0×0,3×0,32 м, поздовжній похил покриття – 0,01. Регулювальні властивості ВУП отримано для модельних дощів особливо високої інтенсивності 10300 л/(с·га) з тривалістю від 15 с до 60 с. Дощ тривалістю tcon.0 = 38,4 с відповідає часу поверхневої концентрації для аналогічного повністю водонепроникного асфальтового покриття. З'ясовано, що використання ВУП зменшує у такому випадку максимальну витрату стоку в 3,1 раза – від 0,927 л/с до 0,302 л/с, тоді як час досягнення максимальної витрати зростає на 20,3 %. Час концентрації стоку tcon.ВУП = 112,0 с з дослідженого ВУП у 2,92 раза більший порівняно з аналогічним водонепроникним басейном.
Ансамбль нейромереж GRNN на підставі зміщених поверхонь відгуку для задач електронної комерції
Authors: Vitynskyi P. B. , Tkachenko R. O. , Izonin I. V.
Published: January 2020

Розв'язок задач електронної комерції, які здебільшого характеризуються нелінійними поверхнями відгуку, є важливим завданням. Застосування сучасних засобів обчислювального інтелекту не завжди є доречним зважаючи на складність реалізації процедур навчання і налагодження. Неітеративні засоби та нейронні мережі без навчання також не забезпечують задовільної точності результату. З огляду на це у роботі описано новий ансамбль на підставі нейронних мереж узагальненої регресії. Основна ідея розробленого ансамблю полягає в лінеаризації поверхні відгуку, що задається даними наявної вибірки. Для цього отримана за допомогою мережі GRNN поверхня подається на вхід лінійної нейроподібної структури. Така комбінація забезпечує підвищення точності роботи ансамблю під час розв'язання поставленої задачі. Описаний ансамбль застосовано для розв'язання задачі прогнозування ціни на вживані автомобілі. Експериментальним способом підібрано оптимальні параметри його роботи. Шляхом порівняння із відомими методами встановлено найвищу точність його роботи. Результати експериментальних досліджень порівняно з теоретичними оцінками на підставі висновків теореми Кондорсе про журі присяжних. Розроблений ансамбль нейронних мереж узагальненої регресії на підставі зміщення поверхонь відгуку та з додатковим використанням нейроподібних структур Моделі послідовних геометричних перетворень варто застосовувати під час розв'язання різноманітних задач електронної комерції підвищеної точності.
Implementasi Metode Kritik Intrinsik dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Quran di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Kota Metro
Authors: Kuliyatun Kuliyatun
Published: January 2020

Graduates at Mts Muhammadiyah in Metro City have been many successful and working in various fields of life. Mts Muhammadiyah Metro continues to strive to make Madrasas at the forefront. To achieve this all in Mts Muhammadiyah Metro City will improve learning services with effective educational innovations, based on ICT and religion. This research is a descriptive qualitative study carried out at Mts Muhammadiyah in Metro City. For the population of this study were all students of Mts Muhammadiyah metro city class. The results of this study are reading errors in short readings from 30% to 10%, errors in knowing recitation of recitation from 20% to 10%, errors in the smooth distribution of letters from 20% percent to 10% and those who have not memorized hijaiyah letters from 10% live around 5%.
Pengaruh Multiple Intelligences Pada Mata Pelajaran PAI Materi Fiqih Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN Sumber Rejo Kabupaten Musi Rawas
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Helandri Joni , Arikarani Yesi
Published: January 2020

A teacher's dilemma in implementing education is how to create learning innovations that aim to increase conceptual understanding. The multiple intelligences strategy can improve student learning outcomes and understanding and can also find some student intelligence to be more active and interactive. Experimental quantitative research approaches, One-group pre-test and post-test designs. The population is 81 students and the sample is class VIII.3 with 27 students. Data collection techniques are test techniques. t test analysis results with a level of confidence α = 0.05, obtained tcount (8.696)> ttable = 1.703 then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So that it can be concluded that multiple intelligences strategy influences student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education subject matter of Fiqh (sunnah rawatib prayer) class VIII.3 SMPN Sumber Rejo Musi Rawas Regency.
A Few More Cyclic Steiner 2-Designs
Authors: Chen Kejun , Wei Ruizhong
Published: January 2020

In this paper, we prove the existence of a cyclic $(v,4,1)$-BIBD for $v=12t+4$, $3\leq t\leq 50$ using computer programs, which are useful in recursive constructions for cyclic designs. Applications of these designs to optical orthogonal codes are also mentioned.
On Computing the Distinguishing Numbers of Trees and Forests
Authors: Cheng Christine T.
Published: January 2020

Let $G$ be a graph. A vertex labeling of $G$ is distinguishing if the only label-preserving automorphism of $G$ is the identity map. The distinguishing number of $G$, $D(G)$, is the minimum number of labels needed so that $G$ has a distinguishing labeling. In this paper, we present $O(n \log n)$-time algorithms that compute the distinguishing numbers of trees and forests. Unlike most of the previous work in this area, our algorithm relies on the combinatorial properties of trees rather than their automorphism groups to compute for their distinguishing numbers.
New Upper Bound for a Class of Vertex Folkman Numbers
Authors: Kolev N. , Nenov N.
Published: January 2020

Let $a_1, \ldots, a_r$ be positive integers, $m=\sum_{i=1}^{r} (a_{i}-1)+1$ and $p= \max \{a_1, \ldots, a_r\}$. For a graph $G$ the symbol $G\rightarrow \{a_1, \ldots, a_r\}$ denotes that in every $r$-coloring of the vertices of $G$ there exists a monochromatic $a_i$-clique of color $i$ for some $i=1, \ldots, r$. The vertex Folkman numbers $F(a_1,\dots,a_r;m-1)=\min \{| V(G) | : G\rightarrow (a_1 \ldots a_r)$ and $K_{m-1} \not \subseteq G \}$ are considered. We prove that $F(a_1, \ldots, a_r; m-1) \leq m+3p$, $p \geq 3$. This inequality improves the bound for these numbers obtained by Łuczak, Ruciński and Urbański (2001).
$H$-Free Graphs of Large Minimum Degree
Authors: Alon Noga , Sudakov Benny
Published: January 2020

We prove the following extension of an old result of Andrásfai, Erdős and Sós. For every fixed graph $H$ with chromatic number $r+1 \geq 3$, and for every fixed $\epsilon>0$, there are $n_0=n_0(H,\epsilon)$ and $\rho=\rho(H) >0$, such that the following holds. Let $G$ be an $H$-free graph on $n>n_0$ vertices with minimum degree at least $\left(1-{1\over r-1/3}+\epsilon\right)n$. Then one can delete at most $n^{2-\rho}$ edges to make $G$ $r$-colorable.
A Permutation Regularity Lemma
Authors: Cooper Joshua N.
Published: January 2020

We introduce a permutation analogue of the celebrated Szemerédi Regularity Lemma, and derive a number of consequences. This tool allows us to provide a structural description of permutations which avoid a specified pattern, a result that permutations which scatter small intervals contain all possible patterns of a given size, a proof that every permutation avoiding a specified pattern has a nearly monotone linear-sized subset, and a "thin deletion" result. We also show how one can count sub-patterns of a permutation with an integral, and relate our results to permutation quasirandomness in a manner analogous to the graph-theoretic setting.
Some Plethysm Results related to Foulkes' Conjecture
Authors: Sivek Steven
Published: January 2020

We provide several classes of examples to show that Stanley's plethysm conjecture and a reformulation by Pylyavskyy, both concerning the ranks of certain matrices $K^{\lambda}$ associated with Young diagrams $\lambda$, are in general false. We also provide bounds on the rank of $K^{\lambda}$ by which it may be possible to show that the approach of Black and List to Foulkes' conjecture does not work in general. Finally, since Black and List's work concerns $K^{\lambda}$ for rectangular shapes $\lambda$, we suggest a constructive way to prove that $K^{\lambda}$ does not have full rank when $\lambda$ is a large rectangle.
Meta-Fibonacci Sequences, Binary Trees and Extremal Compact Codes
Authors: Jackson Brad , Ruskey Frank
Published: January 2020

We consider a family of meta-Fibonacci sequences which arise in studying the number of leaves at the largest level in certain infinite sequences of binary trees, restricted compositions of an integer, and binary compact codes. For this family of meta-Fibonacci sequences and two families of related sequences we derive ordinary generating functions and recurrence relations. Included in these families of sequences are several well-known sequences in the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS).
Completion of the Wilf-Classification of 3-5 Pairs Using Generating Trees
Authors: Lipson Mark
Published: January 2020

A permutation $\pi$ is said to avoid the permutation $\tau$ if no subsequence in $\pi$ has the same order relations as $\tau$. Two sets of permutations $\Pi_1$ and $\Pi_2$ are Wilf-equivalent if, for all $n$, the number of permutations of length $n$ avoiding all of the permutations in $\Pi_1$ equals the number of permutations of length $n$ avoiding all of the permutations in $\Pi_2$. Using generating trees, we complete the problem of finding all Wilf-equivalences among pairs of permutations of which one has length 3 and the other has length 5 by proving that $\{123,32541\}$ is Wilf-equivalent to $\{123,43251\}$ and that $\{123,42513\}$ is Wilf-equivalent to $\{132, 34215\}$. In addition, we provide generating trees for fourteen other pairs, among which there are two examples of pairs that give rise to isomorphic generating trees.
On Subgraphs Induced by Transversals in Vertex-Partitions of Graphs
Authors: Axenovich Maria
Published: January 2020

For a fixed graph $H$ on $k$ vertices, we investigate the graphs, $G$, such that for any partition of the vertices of $G$ into $k$ color classes, there is a transversal of that partition inducing $H$. For every integer $k\geq 1$, we find a family ${\cal F}$ of at most six graphs on $k$ vertices such that the following holds. If $H\notin {\cal F}$, then for any graph $G$ on at least $4k-1$ vertices, there is a $k$-coloring of vertices of $G$ avoiding totally multicolored induced subgraphs isomorphic to $H$. Thus, we provide a vertex-induced anti-Ramsey result, extending the induced-vertex-Ramsey theorems by Deuber, Rödl et al.
Discrepancy of Symmetric Products of Hypergraphs
Authors: Doerr Benjamin , Gnewuch Michael , Hebbinghaus Nils
Published: January 2020

For a hypergraph ${\cal H} = (V,{\cal E})$, its $d$–fold symmetric product is defined to be $\Delta^d {\cal H} = (V^d,\{E^d |E \in {\cal E}\})$. We give several upper and lower bounds for the $c$-color discrepancy of such products. In particular, we show that the bound ${\rm disc}(\Delta^d {\cal H},2) \le {\rm disc}({\cal H},2)$ proven for all $d$ in [B. Doerr, A. Srivastav, and P. Wehr, Discrepancy of Cartesian products of arithmetic progressions, Electron. J. Combin. 11(2004), Research Paper 5, 16 pp.] cannot be extended to more than $c = 2$ colors. In fact, for any $c$ and $d$ such that $c$ does not divide $d!$, there are hypergraphs having arbitrary large discrepancy and ${\rm disc}(\Delta^d {\cal H},c) = \Omega_d({\rm disc}({\cal H},c)^d)$. Apart from constant factors (depending on $c$ and $d$), in these cases the symmetric product behaves no better than the general direct product ${\cal H}^d$, which satisfies ${\rm disc}({\cal H}^d,c) = O_{c,d}({\rm disc}({\cal H},c)^d)$.
Counting Rooted Trees: The Universal Law $t(n)\,\sim\,C \rho^{-n} n^{-3/2}$
Authors: Bell Jason P. , Burris Stanley N. , Yeats Karen A.
Published: January 2020

Combinatorial classes ${\cal T}$ that are recursively defined using combinations of the standard multiset, sequence, directed cycle and cycle constructions, and their restrictions, have generating series ${\bf T}(z)$ with a positive radius of convergence; for most of these a simple test can be used to quickly show that the form of the asymptotics is the same as that for the class of rooted trees: $C \rho^{-n} n^{-3/2}$, where $\rho$ is the radius of convergence of ${\bf T}$.
The Valuations of the Near Octagon ${\Bbb I}_4$
Authors: De Bruyn Bart , Vandecasteele Pieter
Published: January 2020

The maximal and next-to-maximal subspaces of a nonsingular parabolic quadric $Q(2n,2)$, $n \geq 2$, which are not contained in a given hyperbolic quadric $Q^+(2n-1,2) \subset Q(2n,2)$ define a sub near polygon ${\Bbb I}_n$ of the dual polar space $DQ(2n,2)$. It is known that every valuation of $DQ(2n,2)$ induces a valuation of ${\Bbb I}_n$. In this paper, we classify all valuations of the near octagon ${\Bbb I}_4$ and show that they are all induced by a valuation of $DQ(8,2)$. We use this classification to show that there exists up to isomorphism a unique isometric full embedding of ${\Bbb I}_n$ into each of the dual polar spaces $DQ(2n,2)$ and $DH(2n-1,4)$.
Perfect Matching Preservers
Authors: Brualdi Richard A. , Loebl Martin , Pangrác Ondřej
Published: January 2020

For two bipartite graphs $G$ and $G'$, a bijection $\psi: E(G) \rightarrow E(G')$ is called a (perfect) matching preserver provided that $M$ is a perfect matching in $G$ if and only if $\psi(M)$ is a perfect matching in $G'$. We characterize bipartite graphs $G$ and $G'$ which are related by a matching preserver and the matching preservers between them.
Constructions of Representations of Rank Two Semisimple Lie Algebras with Distributive Lattices
Authors: II L. Wyatt Alverson , Donnelly Robert G. , Lewis Scott J. , Pervine Robert
Published: January 2020

We associate one or two posets (which we call "semistandard posets") to any given irreducible representation of a rank two semisimple Lie algebra over ${\Bbb C}$. Elsewhere we have shown how the distributive lattices of order ideals taken from semistandard posets (we call these "semistandard lattices") can be used to obtain certain information about these irreducible representations. Here we show that some of these semistandard lattices can be used to present explicit actions of Lie algebra generators on weight bases (Theorem 5.1), which implies these particular semistandard lattices are supporting graphs. Our descriptions of these actions are explicit in the sense that relative to the bases obtained, the entries for the representing matrices of certain Lie algebra generators are rational coefficients we assign in pairs to the lattice edges. In Theorem 4.4 we show that if such coefficients can be assigned to the edges, then the assignment is unique up to products; we conclude that the associated weight bases enjoy certain uniqueness and extremal properties (the "solitary" and "edge-minimal" properties respectively). Our proof of this result is uniform and combinatorial in that it depends only on certain properties possessed by all semistandard posets. For certain families of semistandard lattices some of these results were obtained in previous papers; in Proposition 5.6 we explicitly construct new weight bases for a certain family of rank two symplectic representations. These results are used to help obtain in Theorem 5.1 the classification of those semistandard lattices which are supporting graphs.
On the Proof of a Theorem of Pálfy
Authors: Dobson Edward
Published: January 2020

Pálfy proved that a group $G$ is a CI-group if and only if $\vert G\vert = n$ where either $\gcd(n,\varphi(n)) = 1$ or $n = 4$, where $\varphi$ is Euler's phi function. We simplify the proof of "if $\gcd(n,\varphi(n)) = 1$ and $G$ is a group of order $n$, then $G$ is a CI-group".
Independence Number of 2-Factor-Plus-Triangles Graphs
Authors: Vandenbussche Jennifer , West Douglas B.
Published: January 2020

A 2-factor-plus-triangles graph is the union of two $2$-regular graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$ with the same vertices, such that $G_2$ consists of disjoint triangles. Let ${\cal G}$ be the family of such graphs. These include the famous "cycle-plus-triangles" graphs shown to be $3$-choosable by Fleischner and Stiebitz. The independence ratio of a graph in ${\cal G}$ may be less than $1/3$; but achieving the minimum value $1/4$ requires each component to be isomorphic to the 12-vertex "Du–Ngo" graph. Nevertheless, ${\cal G}$ contains infinitely many connected graphs with independence ratio less than $4/15$. For each odd $g$ there are infinitely many connected graphs in ${\cal G}$ such that $G_1$ has girth $g$ and the independence ratio of $G$ is less than $1/3$. Also, when $12$ divides $n$ (and $n\ne12$) there is an $n$-vertex graph in ${\cal G}$ such that $G_1$ has girth $n/2$ and $G$ is not $3$-colorable. Finally, unions of two graphs whose components have at most $s$ vertices are $s$-choosable.
On the First Occurrence of Strings
Authors: Chen Robert W. , Rosenberg Burton
Published: January 2020

We consider a game in which players select strings over $\{\,0, 1\,\}$ and observe a series of fair coin tosses, interpreted as a string over $\{\,0, 1\,\}$. The winner of this game is the player whose string appears first. For two players public knowledge of the opponent's string leads to an advantage. In this paper, results for three players are presented. It is shown that given the choices of the first two players, a third string can always be chosen with probability of winning greater than $1/3$. It is also shown that two players can chose strings such that the third player's probability of winning is strictly less than the greater of the other two player's probability of winning, and that whichever string is chosen, it will always have a disadvantage to one of the two other strings.