bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Program Pengembangan Kapasitas SDM dan Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Studi Kasus di BBPPKS Regional I Sumatera
Authors: Widiatmo Agus
Published: May 2023

The optimality of the implementation of social welfare, which refers to Law Number 11 of 2009 concerning Social Welfare and Permensos Number 6 of 2020 concerning the Ministry of Social Affairs Strategic Plan 2020-2024, will be largely determined by the quality of human resources and social welfare institutions. This research is aimed at uncovering the performance of the HR capacity building program and social welfare institutions in supporting the optimization of social welfare implementation in the 2017-2021 period, with a case study at BBPPKS Regional I Sumatera. The results of the study show that in terms of budget allocation and proportionality, the proportion of budget allocations for the capacity building program for HR and social welfare institutions at BBPPKS Regional I Sumatera compared to the total budget for Social Research and Education is below 8%, which is in the range of 5.44% to 7.54% . On the other hand, the lack of budget allocations and proportions did not affect the output per activity. In terms of target and output, out of a total of 25 education and training programs, 24 (96.00%) of them produced output and 1 other training activity (4.00%) with 150% realization, due to changes in learning formats from offline to online due to the situation and conditions of the covid pandemic. Regarding the realization of outcomes, the Non Apparatus Social Welfare HR training shows a better proportionalization of material substance based on the main function and supports the implementation of Social Welfare compared to the Apparatus Social Welfare HR training. The increase in knowledge, skills, internalization of values ​​was also felt by most of the alumni of the Social Welfare and Non-Apparatus HR training, which also had a significant effect on improving the quality of performance, both in the eyes of direct superiors and colleagues. In terms of cooperation with the Provincial and Regency/City local governments through the 1st pattern as an ideal pattern, it has only been able to reach 6 (75.00%) of 8 Provinces and 4 (3.03%) of 132 Regencies/Cities in regional I region Sumatera.
dan Tantangan Penyelenggaraan Inovasi Daerah di Indonesia
Authors: Rahmanda Alfi Rizky
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to see and find out how governance and challenges in implementation of regional innovation in Indonesia. Article 34 of Law Number (UU) 11 of 2019 concerning the National System of Science and Technology, states that the Central Government and Regional Governments are required to develop Inventions and Innovations. In addition, Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government has also mandated Regional Governments to be able to carry out regional innovations. Both regulations have mandated obligations and opportunities for the Central and Regional Governments to be able to innovate in order to encourage national development. This study uses a qualitative method with information in the form of notes and descriptive data contained in the text under study. In collecting data, using library research, namely by using primary sources in the form of reading materials such as books, journals, documents, and other literature. The results in this study are that there are still a number of challenges in implementing regional innovation in Indonesia, such as the lack of reporting and publication of regional innovation data, the ineffectiveness of data integration carried out, and challenges to the competence of apparatus resources in the management and implementation of regional innovations.
Planning and Designing General Hospitals in Smart Technology Contexts
Authors: Niu Muqing
Published: May 2023

Taking high-quality development of hospitals as the new era and the key health management direction, the paper draws lessons from advanced planning and design experience from an international perspective and discusses the construction of hospitals to be compliant, orderly, efficient and focusing on providing high quality care. The article formulates an overall strategy for the planning and development of the hospitals keeping in mind the whole life cycle based on current technological trends, practical, forward-looking and developmental space, as well as promote the organic integration of high-quality care and hospital buildings with the surrounding environment, so as to drive an overall coordinated development of the region where hospitals are located.
Surgical approach in young patient with autoimmune pancreatitis type I
Authors: Fuzaro Maria Fernanda , Carvalho Neto Francisco Ribeiro de , Beolchi Guilherme , Gandolfi José Francisco , Hussein Kassim Mohamede Kassim , Queiroz Adriel Santos , Marinato Tayná Ise
Published: May 2023

Chronic pancreatitis is a benign inflammatory disease that results in fibrotic replacement of the pancreatic parenchyma, generating a syndrome characterized by changes in pancreatic and structural function.
Circular economy: an innovative strategy to improve business sustainability
Authors: Espinoza-Gallardo Rudy , Lioo-Jordan Flor de Maria , Baldeos-Ardian Luis Alberto , Ramos y Yovera Santiago Ernesto , Ausejo-Sánchez José , Ocrospoma-Dueñas Robert William
Published: May 2023

The main purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the circular economy and the business sustainability of Empresa Agraria Azucarera Andahuasi, Sayán - 2022. Regarding the methodological part, the research focused on a quantitative approach, non-experimental transectional design and correlational level. The population presented 1200 workers, of which 291 workers participated. For data management, the survey was used and a questionnaire was designed, whose data showed with an asymptotic significance lower than 0.05 (p<0. 05) and a positive and moderate correlation of 0.541 that the circular economy has a direct relationship with the corporate sustainability of the Empresa Agraria Azucarera Andahuasi, Sayán - 2022, and that, therefore, in the company in question there is a regular circular economy, that is, there is a measured application of the actions regenerate, share, optimize, close the circle, digitize and replace that allow the transition to the circular economy, leading to the fact that there is a corporate sustainability, also regular
ĐẶC ĐIỂM TỔN THƯƠNG DA Ở BỆNH NHÂN KHÔ DA SẮC TỐ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN DA LIỄU TRUNG ƯƠNG
Authors: Vũ Duy Linh , Nguyễn Hữu Sáu , Lê Thị Mai , Đinh Hữu Nghị , Hồ Phương Thùy , Lê Thị Hoài Thu , Nguyễn Mậu Tráng , Hà Anh Minh , Nguyễn Thị Huế , Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Anh , Nguyễn Thị Hạnh
Published: May 2023

Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 35 bệnh nhân khô da sắc tố (XP: Xeroderma pigmentosum) để khảo sát các đặc điểm lâm sàng và ung thư da. Kết quả ghi nhận tuổi trung bình của bệnh nhân là 23,23 tuổi, trong đó 60% là nam giới; 60% người bệnh có thành viên trong gia đình cũng mắc XP. Tuổi khởi phát bệnh là 2,88 ± 3,25 tuổi. Triệu chứng biểu hiện sớm nhất là ở da (100%) như bỏng nắng (42,86%), tăng sắc tố da (tàn nhang, đồi mồi) (54,29%). Khô da là dạng tổn thương có tỷ lệ cao nhất (82,86%). Các biểu hiện khác như bỏng nắng, tàn nhang, dày sừng da dầu, teo da, poikiloderma, giãn mạch đều gặp ở trên 60% số lượng bệnh nhân. Có 7 bệnh nhân (20%) bị ung thư da gồm 6 trường hợp ung thư biểu mô tế bào đáy (BCC) và 1 ung thư biểu mô vảy (SCC). Tuổi trung bình xuất hiện tổn thương BCC là 44 ± 18,72 tuổi. Tất cả các bệnh nhân BCC đều được điều trị bằng phẫu thuật và cho kết quả tốt. Trường hợp SCC duy nhất là một bệnh nhân nam 16 tuổi với khối u khổng lồ vùng đầu, cũng là trường hợp duy nhất tử vong do ung thư da.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN VÀ ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH ZONA PHỐI HỢP LASER HE-NE
Authors: Nguyễn Thanh Thảo , Lạc Thị Kim Ngân , Huỳnh Văn Bá
Published: May 2023

Mục tiêu: mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, một số yếu tố liên quan và đánh giá kết quả điều trị tại chỗ bệnh zona phối hợp laser He-ne tại bệnh viện Da Liễu Cần Thơ 2021.

Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 75 bệnh nhân zona tại khoa nội trú Bệnh viện Da Liễu thành phố Cần Thơ năm 2021.

Kết quả: Bệnh gặp ở mọi lứa tuổi, nhóm trên 60 tuổi thường gặp nhất (56%). Triệu chứng đau gặp ở 100% bệnh nhân nghiên cứu. Thương tổn mụn nước chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất (84%), mụn mủ chiếm tỉ lệ thấp nhất (22,7%). Vị trí sang thương thường gặp nhất là thân mình 38,7%, đầu-mặt-cổ 33,3%, tay-chân 9,3%. Mức độ bệnh nhẹ chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất (57,3%) và nhóm bệnh nhân khởi phát bệnh trên 5 ngày có thời gian nằm viện kéo dài hơn (42,9%). Đối với các bệnh nhân càng lớn tuổi có tình trạng bệnh nặng hơn. Sau quá trình điều trị với laser He-ne có 66,7% đáp ứng tốt, 30,7% đáp ứng khá.

Kết luận: Bệnh zona gặp ở bất kỳ lứa tuổi nào nhưng chủ yếu là người lớn tuổi với triệu chứng lâm sàng mụn nước, bóng nước, đau nhức gặp hầu hết ở các bệnh nhân, nhiều ở thân mình và vùng đầu-mặt-cổ. Cần chú ý thời gian trước khi nhập viện và tình trạng bội nhiễm vì chúng làm giảm đi sự đáp ứng điều trị bệnh. Sau quá trình điều trị phối hợp laser He-ne với phác đồ thông thường góp phần giúp lành thương và giảm đau.
CẬP NHẬT PHÂN LOẠI CÁC BẤT THƯỜNG MẠCH MÁU
Authors: Vũ Huy Lượng
Published: May 2023

Bất thường mạch máu là một thách thức đối với các bác sĩ trong việc chẩn đoán và điều trị. Việc xác định các tổn thương gặp khó khăn do sự đa dạng về kiểu hình và sự không nhất quán trong quy ước đặt tên cho các bất thường này. Các thuật ngữ như “hemangioma” được sử dụng thường xuyên nhưng có thể gây nhầm lẫn khi được dùng cho tất cả các bất thường của mạch máu. Do có sự khác nhau về quá trình bệnh lý và cách lựa chọn phương pháp điều trị, việc đưa ra một bảng phân loại và danh pháp thống nhất là rất cần thiết. Bài viết này cung cấp thông tin cập nhật về phân loại hiện tại của các bất thường mạch máu, với các mô tả lâm sàng về các tổn thương thường gặp nhất và làm rõ các danh pháp hiện có trong y văn.
BELEDİYELERDE STRATEJİK GÖÇ YÖNETİMİ: HATAY, ADANA VE MERSİN BÜYÜKŞEHİR BELEDİYELERİNİN MUKAYESELİ ANALİZİ
Authors: ÖZASLAN Kamil , BANAZILI Abdurrahman Muhammet
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışma belediyelerde göçün stratejik yönetimine ilişkin faaliyetlerin analizini amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaca uygun olarak aynı coğrafi bölgenin hem kendi hem de ikamet eden Suriyeli nüfusu bakımından birbirine yakın üç kenti olan Hatay, Adana ve Mersin tercih edilmiş, bu üç büyük kent özelinde belediyelerin göç konusunu stratejik olarak nasıl ele aldıkları ve bu kapsamda ne tür politikalar üretmeye çalıştıkları incelenmiştir. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Bu kapsamda konuya ilişkin ulusal ve uluslararası literatür taranmış, her üç belediyenin stratejik planları üzerinden içerik analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda üç büyükşehir belediyesinin stratejik planlarında hizmet sunulacak kesimin yerel vatandaşlar olduğu vurgusunun öne çıktığı; stratejik amaçların mekânsal ve toplumsal boyuta ilişkin olduğu; misyon, vizyon, temel ilke ve değer bildirimlerinin stratejik amaçlarla kısmen örtüştüğü ancak her üç kent yönetiminin stratejik göç yönetimi konusunda tam olarak kurumsallaşamadığı görülmüştür.
Modeling and Forecasting Uganda’s Beef and Cattle Milk Production using the Box-Jenkins Methodology
Authors: WAİSWA Denis
Published: May 2023

Beef and cattle milk production play a significant role in reducing hunger, malnutrition, and rural poverty, improving rural livelihoods, creating employment opportunities, and supporting the overall development of Uganda's economy. This study was conducted to find a suitable ARIMA model for forecasting Uganda’s beef and cattle milk production using annual time series data from 1961 to 2020, extracted from the Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). Following patterns of the Autocorrelation Function and Partial Autocorrelation Function plots of the differenced series, 4 tentative ARIMA models were identified for milk production, i.e., ARIMA (0,1,0), ARIMA (1,1,0), ARIMA (0,1,1), and ARIMA (1,1,1). While 3 tentative ARIMA models were identified for beef production, i.e., ARIMA (1,1,1), ARIMA (1,1,0), and ARIMA (0,1,1). ARIMA (0,1,0) model was selected to be the most suitable for forecasting cattle milk production because it had the smallest MAPE and Normalized BIC values. On the other hand, ARIMA (1,1,0) was selected to be the best model for forecasting beef production because it had the smallest normalized BIC value and a significant coefficient of the autoregressive component. Forecasts show that milk production will increase at an annual average rate of 1.63%, while beef production will increase at an annual average rate of 0.39% in the five-year forecast period (2021-2025). These findings are important in designing strategies to improve the beef and dairy livestock sub-sectors in Uganda.
A proposed vision for developing school activities in public education schools in Al- Bayda Governorate in the Republic of Yemen in the light of some international Experiments
Authors:   Management and Planning Department|| Faculty of Education|| Sana'a University  Email: nasrsfa33@gmail.com || Tell: 967773032183, Nasser Al- Aobidi Safaa
Published: May 2023

Abstract: The study aimed at propose a vision for the development of extracurricular activities in the governorate school of Al- Bayda in the Republic of Yemen in the light of some international experiences, by identifying the reality of school activities in the governorate of Al- Bayda, and the most important global experiences of school extracurricular activities, then preparing a proposed vision for the development of school activities in its fields of justifications- premises- Objectives- implementation requirements- procedural tasks- areas- follow- up and evaluation mechanisms- obstacles and ways to overcome them. To achieve this, the study relied on the descriptive method: analytical and developmental. As for the data collection tools, they relied on recent literature, research, studies and reports after (2010), The sample consisted of (5) experiments; American- British- Japanese- Singaporean- Palestinian). The study concluded with the preparation of a proposed concept with integrated dimensions, and to complement the conception, the researcher recommended the need to consider school activities as an integral part of the curriculum as it seeks to achieve the goals of sustainable development. الملخص: هدفت الدراسة إلى اقتراح تصور لتطوير الأنشطة المدرسية بمحافظة البيضاء بالجمهورية اليمنية في ضوء بعض التجارب العالمية، وذلك من خلال التعرف على واقع ممارسة الأنشطة المدرسية بمحافظة البيضاء، وأهم التجارب العالمية للأنشطة المدرسية، ثم إعداد تصور مقترح لتطوير الأنشطة المدرسية بمجالاته المتمثلة في المبررات- المنطلقات- الأهداف –متطلبات التنفيذ – المهام الإجرائية – المجالات – آليات المتابعة والتقييم – المعوقات وسبل التغلب عليها. ولتحقيق ذلك اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي: التحليلي والتطويري. أما أدوات جمع البيانات فاعتمدت على الأدبيات والأبحاث والدراسات والتقارير الحديثة بعد (2010)؛ وتكونت العينة من (5) تجارب؛ الأمريكية- البريطانية- اليابانية- السنغافورية- الفلسطينية). وخلصت الدراسة إلى إعداد تصور مقترح متكامل الأبعاد، واستكمالا للتصور فقد أوصت الباحثة بضرورة النظر للأنشطة المدرسية كجزء لا يتجزأ من المنهج الدراسي كونها تسعى لتحقيق أهداف التنمية المستدامة.
I Survived! Lived Experiences of Emergent Administrators in Braving the Challenges of Flexible Learning
Authors: Sanchez Geremy , Tomas Cathrine , Gracia Verna Maria
Published: May 2023

The Covid–19 outbreak has brought critical changes in the educational context like the adoption of the flexible learning modality. This, among other educational changes, challenged learners, teachers, parents, and administrators in the performance of their functions. While various studies explored the lived experiences of students, teachers, and parents under the said modality, a dearth of studies ventured into the lived experiences of emergent administrators in rural places like the study’s context, the Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College, Cervantes Campus, Cervantes, Ilocos Sur, Philippines; hence, this study. This employed the case study design to comprehensively understand the lived experiences of the emergent administrators in implementing the flexible learning modality. Findings revealed that emergent administrators have encountered several challenges which are sub themed as poor readiness for flexible learning modality, lack of resources to implement flexible learning, difficulty in monitoring/ supervising faculty, and lack of experience as administrators. However, it was also found that they have employed coping mechanisms against these challenges. These mechanisms are sub themed as continuing professional development, linkages, giving of constant reminders, and mentoring. Further analyses of these primary findings unleashed desirable attitudes sub themed as flexibility, resourcefulness, competence, and optimism. This means that because of the administrators` constructive attitudes, they were able to brave the challenges of flexible learning through their practical mechanisms. Hence, they survived and implemented flexible learning in the best way they can. These laid ways to the development of the framework dubbed as “Four Pillars of Resiliency” as a potential blueprint for emergent administrators whose context is similar to the study. The developed framework may be validated for utilization.
Sexism on the Contents of the Most Followed Pinay Tiktokerists
Authors: Villaruel Neil
Published: May 2023

Tiktok is one of the technological advancements that paves way on how people interact and communicate with each other. Like other platforms sexism is still rampant on this social media platform. From this, the study was conducted to investigate the sexist languages on the contents of the most followed Pinay Tiktokerists and forwarded implications derived from their contents. This research employed a combination of qualitative research method and quantitative research method. The data gathered were gathered from the contents of the four most followed Pinay Tiktokerists from year 2020 to 2022: Niana Guerero, Sanya Lopez, Andrea Brillantes and Zendee. The selection of these content creators was based on the number of their followers. The study was framed on the theory of Henley (2002) which categorized sexist languages into language that defines women narrowly, language that ignores women, and language that depreciates a woman. The study considered 505 sexist comments on the contents of the most followed Pinay Tiktokerists. The results show that majority (39.01%) of the sexist languages are classified as language that defines women narrowly. This is followed by language that depreciates a woman (37.03%) and language that ignores women (11.09%). Interestingly, there were also forms of sexist languages which are not classified in the framework of Henley. The research recommends that content creators should be aware with these sexist languages used by netizens at the same time netizens should be knowledgeable with Gender Fair Languages suitable to comment in the platform.
Traditional Farming and Its Lexicons as Indigenous Knowledge: The Context of Cervantes, Ilocos Sur
Authors: Azarias Ranec , Garcia Antonette , Garlejo Virginia , Lacaden Jhirwel
Published: May 2023

The Philippines has long been an agricultural country that uses indigenous farming knowledge before the advent of modern technology. Unfortunately, reviewed studies revealed that many approaches and indigenous rice farming knowledge around the world remain undocumented. In such context, this study was implemented to document the traditional rice farming practices and traditions and their lexicons in Cervantes, Ilocos Sur. Through unstructured interviews and observations, the study identified 13 rice farming practices and nine (9) traditions (three rituals and six pammati or superstitious beliefs) of the farmers. The identified farming practices and traditions emerged from the pre-planting to post-harvest activities of the farmers. Hence, the traditional farming remains strong and is flourishing despite the emergence of modernization in agriculture.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Informasi Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Sari Pipit Novila , Sari Nety Kumala
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sumber daya manusia, teknologi informasi, pengendalian intern, pemahaman akuntansi dan faktor eksternal terhadap kualitas informasi laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah Kota Bandar Lampung. Populasi dalan penelitian ini adalah pegawai bagian keuangan pada SKPD di Kota Bandar Lampung. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling yang menghasilkan 40 sampel untuk diolah.Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sumber daya manusia,, teknologi informasi, sistem pengendalian intern dan pemahaman akuntansi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas informasi laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah Kota Bandar Lampung. Sedangkan Faktor ekternal berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap kualitas informasi laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah Kota Bandar Lampung.Kata Kunci : Sumber Daya Manusia , Teknologi Informasi, Pengendalian Intern Akuntansi, Pemahaman Akuntansi, Faktor Eksternal, Kualitas Informasi Laporan Keuangan.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tekanan Darah Penderita DM Tipe 2 Terkontrol Peserta Prolanis Puskesmas
Authors: Kustiani Ai , Jayadi Ajib
Published: May 2023

AbstractBody Mass Index (BMI), diet, physical activity are some factors causing high blood pressure and diabetes mellitus. Prolanis members at Puskesmas Alai are 60 people where 30 DM club members and 30 members of Hypertension club. This study aims to determine the relationship of body mass index (IMT), diet, physical activity and activity of prolanis with blood pressure of type 2 DM patients controlled on prolanis participants in the work area of Puskesmas Alai Padang. This cross sectional study was conducted in October-December 2017 at Alai Puskesmas Padang. Sampling was done in total sampling of 30 samples. Bivariate analysis was done by Chisquare test and calculated odds ration to know degree of relationship between independent and dependent variable. The results of this study showed a significant association between body mass index, diet, physical activity and activity of prolanic activity with blood pressure (p 0.05). Based on the result of the research, it is suggested that prolanis participant of Puskesmas Alai is actively present at every activity of prolanis so that blood pressure can be controlled and avoid the factors that cause hypertension that is obesity, physical activity is less and diet which do not fulfill 3J requirement. Keywords : IMT, diet, physical activity, activity, blood pressure AbstrakIndeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), pola makan, aktivitas fisik merupakan beberapa faktor penyebab terjadinya tekanan darah tinggi dan diabetes mellitus (DM). Anggota Prolanis di Puskesmas Alai berjumlah 60 orang yang terdiri dari 30 orang anggota klub DM dan 30 orang anggota klub Hipertensi.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT), pola makan, aktivitas fisik dan keaktifan kegiatan prolanis dengan tekanan darah penderita DM tipe 2 terkontrol pada peserta prolanis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Alai Padang. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan desain cross sectional pada bulan Oktober-Desember  2017 di Puskesmas Alai Kota Padang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi square dan dihitung odds ration untuk mengetahui derajat hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara indeks massa tubuh, pola makan, aktivitas fisik  dan keaktifan kegiatan prolanis dengan tekanan darah (p 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan agar peserta prolanis Puskesmas Alai aktif hadir pada setiap kegiatan prolanis agar tekanan darah dapat dikontrol dan menghindari faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan hipertensi yaitu obesitas, aktifitas fisik yang kurang dan pola makan yang tidak memenuhi syarat 3J (jenis, jumlah, jadwal).  Kata Kunci : IMT; pola makan, aktivitas fisik, keaktifan; tekanan darah
Hubungan Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji dengan Status Gizi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Saleh Asep Jalaludin
Published: May 2023

AbstrakKonsumsi makanan cepat saji merupakan salah satu implikasi dari perilaku buruk remaja yang disebabkan oleh penggunaan uang saku yang tidak tepat. Masalah gizi remaja sangat dipengaruhi oleh perilaku konsumsinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan konsumsi fast food dan uang saku terhadap status gizi remaja SMA Negeri di Surakarta, merupakan penelitian analitik-observasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja SMA negeri yang dipilih secara random sampling yang memenuhi kriteria sebanyak 146 orang. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji statistik menggunakan Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa p value 0,01 untuk makanan cepat saji kecil sedangkan p untuk uang saku 0,41 lebih besar dari = 0,05. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara fast food dengan status gizi, tetapi tidak ada hubungan antara uang jajan dengan status gizi remaja SMA negeri di Surakarta. Kata Kunci : makanan cepat saji, status gizi, uang saku
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN BERLEBIH, PEMILIHAN MAKANAN DENGAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PADA PELAJAR SMA DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Irawan Mailani Agestaria , Dewi Agil Dhiemitra Aulia
Published: May 2023

Kelebihan berat badan merupakan suatu masalah yang cukup merisaukan di kalangan remaja awal. Kelebihan berat badan  pada kelompok remaja mempengaruhi perkembangan psikososialnya termasuk kepercayaan dirinya. Tujuan Untuk mengetahui hubungan berat badan berlebih, pemilihan makanan dengan kepercayaan diri pada pelajar SMA di kabupaten Lampung Timur. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa SMA di Kabupaten Lampung Timur dengan perhitungan besar sampel 106 orang, dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan Kelebihan berat badan  pada remaja  di SMA Kabupaten Lampung Timur sebanyak  persentase 75%. Responden yang memiliki kepercayaan diri kurang baik dengan berat badan berlebih sebesar 66%. Kesimpulan Ada hubungan berat badan berlebih dengan kepercayaan diri dan Ada hubungan pemilihan makanan dengan berat badan berlebih.Kata kunci : Berat badan berlebih, Pemilihan makanan, Kepercayaan diri
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Di PMB Nurhasanah S.ST Teluk Betung Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Sari Nirma Lidia
Published: May 2023

One of the causes of maternal death is chronic energy deficiency (CED). Pregnant women with CED will bring negative impact for maternal and neonatal health. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with CED in pregnant women. The design of this research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked at the study site at a certain period. The samples taken were pregnant women whose gestational age was in the second and third trimesters (71 people). Data analysis techniques are univariate and bivariate. Based on the results of the study, 39 pregnant women experienced CED, it was known that primiparas experienced CED 27 people (58.7%). The results of the statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.002, this means that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of CED with the majority of birth spacing 2 years are 19 people (76.5%). The results of statistical tests obtained p-value 0.102, this means that there is no significant relationship between birth spacing and the incidence of CED. Based on age, respondents 20 and 35 years old are more at risk in experiencing CED with the number 45 respondents (63.4%). Statistical test results obtained p-value 0.000 which means that there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of CED. in this study, parity and maternal age had a relationship with the incidence of CED, while birth spacing had no relationship with the incidence of CED. In this study due to the many cases of CED, regardless of parity, birth spacing, maternal age, it is better if pregnant women are given explanations, leaflets and descriptions of the dangers of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), so that mothers can understand the impact of CED.
Hubungan Paparan Media Informasi Dengan Kebiasaan Membaca Label Gizi Produk di SMA Widya Nusantara
Authors: Sukmawati Intan Ayu , Sartika Arindah Nur
Published: May 2023

Kepedulian terhadap label gizi di Indonesia masih tergolong rendah, rekomendasi untuk membaca label gizi tercantum dalam sepuluh pedoman gizi seimbang yang wajib diterapkan untuk mencegah dampak buruk bagi kesehatan. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kebiasaan membaca label gizi adalah paparan media informasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan keterpaparan informasi media dengan kebiasaan membaca label gizi produk di SMA Widya Nusantara Bekasi. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April-Mei 2022, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 121 subjek. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi-square (p0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 60,9% subjek pernah terpapar media informasi dengan kebiasaan selalu membaca label nutrisi produk makanan, dengan nilai p (0,002) dan OR (3,203). Variabel keterpaparan media informasi memiliki hubungan dengan kebiasaan membaca label nutrisi dan ketika seseorang telah terpapar media informasi akan ada peluang 3,203 kali untuk selalu membaca label nutrisi.
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Terhadap Kejadian Emotional Eating Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Seni Rupa Dan Desain Universitas Trisakti Jakarta Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rahim Renna Noviara , Prasetya Guntari
Published: May 2023

Penerapan metode pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi mengakibatkan adanya perubahan psikologis pada mahasiswa salah satunya stres yang berdampak langsung pada perubahan perilaku makan yaitu emotional eating. Emotional eating merupakan suatu keinginan individu untuk mengonsumsi makanan yang diakibatkan respon dari emosi negatif. Dampak dari perubahan perilaku makan ini memiliki potensi terjadinya obesitas ataupun overweight pada individu. Emotional eating juga berhubungan dengan terjadinya kejadian eating disorders seperti bulimia nervosa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis  Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Kejadian Emotional Eating Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Seni Rupa Dan Desain Universitas Trisakti Jakarta Saat Pandemi Covid-19.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Responden penelitian adalah mahasiswa tingkat akhir Universitas Trisakti Jakarta Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale dan  Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire.  Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil analisis uji Spearman Correlation didapatkan nilai r = 0,328 dengan nilai p-value = 0,001. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dengan kejadian  emotional eating mahasiswa tingkat akhir Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain Universitas Jakarta.
Karakteristik Organoleptik Produk RUTF (Ready To Use Therapeutic Food) Berbentuk Bar untuk Mengatasi Masalah Malnutrisi Akut Berat pada Balita
Authors: Novia Reni
Published: May 2023

RUTF (Ready to Use Therapeutic Food) merupakan salah satu makanan terapetik yang dianjurkan oleh WHO untuk mengatasi masalah malnutrisi akut berat pada balita. Pengambangan produk RUTF perlu mempertimbangkan karakteristik organoleptik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik organoleptik dari produk RUTF berbentuk bar untuk mengatasi balita malnutrisi akut berat Rancangan penelitian yaitu eksperimental studi menggunakan  Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial (RALF) 2 kali ulangan. Pada penelitian ini sudah dikembangkan terlebih dahulu produk RUTF berbentuk bar yang meliputi 2 faktor perlakuan yaitu kombinasi penggunaan tepung kacang hijau dengan serealia (A) dan penggunaan jenis minyak nabati (B). Jenis organoleptik yang dilakukan yaitu uji rangking dan uji mutu hedonik. Hasil uji rangking menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang nyata terhadap formula yang dibuat dan panelis menyukai semua formula yang diberikan. Hasil uji mutu hedonik produk RUTF berbentuk bar yang dikembangkan sudah memenuhi anjuran USDA (2012) dan UNICEF (2019) yaitu memiliki tekstur kompak, halus, mudah hancur saat ditekan, mudah untuk ditelan, memiliki warna yang menarik dan cerah, tidak memiliki aroma langu, rasa cendrung manis dan tidak pahit.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG DAN PENGARUH TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PENERAPAN AKTIVITAS FISIK PADA REMAJA SMA TUNAS JAKASAMPURNA BEKASI
Authors: Tri Yustika Reyna Mayang
Published: May 2023

Pola hidup sehat aktif dan produktif perlu diterapkan pada setiap daur kehidupan pedoman gizi seimbang yang ada di Indonesia merumuskan 4 pilar dalam menerapkan gizi seimbang. Keempat pilar tersebut diantaranya adalah keberagaman pangan, membiasakan perilaku hidup bersih, melakukan aktivitas fisik secara teratur, serta pemantauan berat badan. Penerapan aktivitas fisik dapat dicapai dengan diterapkannya pedoman gizi seimbang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi seimbang dan pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap aktivitas fisik pada remaja SMA Tunas Jakasampurna Bekasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif dengan desain cross- sectional. Sampel penelitian ialah siswa SMA Tunas Jakasampurna Bekasi. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner tentang pengetahuan gizi seimbang, pengaruh teman sebaya, serta aktivitas fisik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan penerapan aktivitas fisik (p-value 0,0001), lalu terdapat hubungan antara pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap penerapan aktivitas fisik (p-value 0,0001). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi seimbang dan pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap penerapan aktivitas fisik pada remaja di SMA Tunas Jakasampurna Bekasi.
Hubungan Promosi Makanan pada Aplikasi Pemesanan Makanan Online terhadap Pola Konsumsi Fastfood Remaja di SMA PGRI 1 Kota Bekasi
Authors: Alfiraizy Nuke
Published: May 2023

Diet didefinisikan sebagai suatu aktivitas yang dilakukan secara berulang-ulang oleh individu saat makan atau sikap seseorang dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya. Sebagian besar remaja memiliki kebiasaan makan yang tidak sehat, seperti menyukai makanan cepat saji. Makanan cepat saji sering dipesan oleh kalangan remaja menggunakan aplikasi pemesanan makanan online. Pada aplikasi ini para remaja semakin tertarik untuk memesan makanan ditambah dengan banyaknya jenis promo yang ditawarkan pada aplikasi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pola konsumsi fastfood pada pemesanan makanannya secara online. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Consecutive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 84 responden. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Mei 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 51,2% siswa pada kategori sering mengkonsumsi fastfood, dan 52,4% siswa dengan pengaruh promosi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara promosi makanan pada aplikasi pemesanan makanan online terhadap pola konsumsi fastfood (p=0,001) remaja di SMA PGRI 1 Bekasi.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga, Promosi Penjualan, Dan Tempat Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Pt. Astra Honda Motor (AHM)
Authors: Warganegara Tri Lestiraputri , Sari Febby Nurika
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAKTujuan dari riset ini merupakan buat mengenali apakah Kualitas Produk, harga, Promosi Penjualan serta tempat mempengaruhi kepada ketetapan pembelian pada PT. Astra Honda Motor( AHM). Populasi dari riset ini merupakan pelanggan PT. Astra Honda Motor (AHM) Tahun 2019 terdapat 1.684 konsumen berdasarkan data konsumen yang membeli motor pada PT. Astra Honda Motor (AHM). Teknik sampling menggunakan slovin, dengan sampel yang ditentukan yaitu 94 orang responden. Prosedur analisa memakai analisa regresi linier berganda. Bersumber pada hasil analisa informasi disimpulkan jika kualitas produk, harga, iklan pemasaran dan lokasi berpengaruh positif terhadap syarat pembelian. Harapan untuk lulus dari penelitian ini, PT. Astra Honda Motor (AHM) dapat mempertahankan keputusan pembelian PT. Astra Honda (AHM).Kata Kunci : Kualitas Produk, Harga, Promosi penjualan, Tempat dan Keputusan Pembelian.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN PERUSAHAAN MODAL VENTURA DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19(Studi Kasus Pada PT.Sarana Lampung Ventura)
Authors: Defrizal Defrizal , Nasution Elvira
Published: May 2023

Abstract This study aims to determine the marketing strategy of venture capital companies, to remain able to print company profits and to find out the factors that can hinder the implementation of marketing strategies in the midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic. This type of research is qualitative research. the source of data in this study is the result of interviews at PT. Sarana Lampung Ventura. Data collection methods used are preliminary surveys, interviews and documentation. The result of this research is PT. SLV changes its marketing strategy. PT. SLV cooperates with Third Parties, binds cooperation agreements, conducts marketing to prospective business partners with the category of MSMEs that have potential, conducts marketing to prospective business partners remotely.
Pengaruh Viral Marketing Melalui Aplikasi Instagram Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Rahayu Sinta Rahayu , Mak’ibah Sinta , Sanjaya Vicky F , Metri Prima Rini
Published: May 2023

AbstractThis study aims to examine the effect of viral marketing through the Instagram application on purchasing decisions. A case study from this research is a student of Islamic business management at UIN Raden Intan Lampung Class of 2019. This research is a quantitative research. The method used in this research is a questionnaire. The sample of this study amounted to 36 respondents. Statistical tests were carried out using PLS-based Structurel Equation Modeling. The validity test uses the factor loading value, while the reliability test uses Cronbach's alpha, Composite Reliability and Avarage Variance Extracted (AVE) values. From the proposed hypothesis, it has a positive but not significant effect. The conclusion of this study is that viral marketing has a positive but not significant effect on purchasing decisions. Keywords: viral marketing, purchasing decisions
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan J&T Express Cabang Bandar Lampung
Authors: Saputri Anastasya Ayu , Ambarwati Desi , Sanjaya Vicky F
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan dalam dunia bisnis khususnya bagi perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa salah satunya JT express. Dengan adanya fenomena bisnis saat ini yang sangat mendorong kegiatan jasa pengiriman barang adalah toko online (online shop). Tujuan utama dari perusahaan jasa itu sendiri adalah memberikan pelayanan yang baikdan maksimal sesuai dengan harapan pelanggan guna membangun kepuasan pelanggan, sehingga jasa pengiriman barang tersebut memiliki hubungan baik dengan pelanggan dimana dalam hal ini pelanggan memberikan kepercayaan kepada perusahaan jasa tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan metode pengisian kuesioner oleh pelanggan jt express cabang bandar Lampung.Tipe penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif dan variatif untuk menilai gambaran dan pengaruh antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Kopi Susu Baper Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Habibuhrahman Habibuhrahman , Veronica Veronica , S Herry Gunawan
Published: May 2023

AbstractThe coffee industry in Indonesia is growing very quickly due to the increasing demand for coffee and can create many coffee shop business opportunities in Indonesia. The increase in coffee shops in Indonesia continues to increase, one of which is in the province of Lampung, namely the Baper Milk Coffee Shop in Metro City, Lampung. The purpose of this research is to find out the marketing strategy carried out by the owner of the Baper Milk Coffee Shop in Metro City during the Covid-19 pandemic. The measuring instrument used in this research is observation, interviews and questionnaires as well as using SWOT analysis. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the total calculation of IFAS is 3.60 and EFAS is 3.62. From the results of the SWOT Cartesian diagram, it is known that Kedai Kopi Susu Baper in Metro City is in quadrant I, namely aggressive growth (Growth Oriented Strategy), where this situation is quite profitable, namely growth. And 11 alternative marketing strategies have been formulated that can be used by Kedai Kopi Susu Baper. Keywords: COVID-19, Marketing Strategy, SWOT Analysis
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH UNTUK MENARIK MINAT MENABUNG MASYARAKAT MILENIAL
Authors: Riska Riska Aulia , Hasbullah Hasbullah
Published: May 2023

Marketing issues are an obstacle for Islamic banking. This has an impact on the low public interest in Islamic banking services. The lack of socialization to the community has resulted in people still tending to entrust all their financial activities to conventional banks. Marketing strategy is the spearhead for banks to introduce and market excellence products. In this terbaru era, the strategy in marketing products must be more adaptable, especially to the millennial community. Today's society cannot be separated from the digital world and social media, almost all of their activities involve digital. applied in increasing public interest must also be developed so that all levels of society can recognize the products offered more easily. This encourages researchers to conduct further research, one of which concerns the marketing aspect.
Analisa Faktor Tertolaknya Usulan Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Mikro pada PT. Bank BRI Unit Kepahiang II
Authors: Apriyanti Cikit , Yanuarti Mira , Sultanah Nabila Dhia Rahmah
Published: May 2023

PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 1895 dengan didasari pelayanan pada masyarakat kecil yang sampai sekarang tetap konsisten yaitu fokus memberikan fasilitas kredit kepada golongan pengusaha kecil. Bank rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Unit II Kepahiang terdiri 1 Orang kepala Unit dan 6 orang Mantri pada setiap tahun masing-masing mantri rata-rata memiliki lebih kurang 300 nasabah yang akan diproses pengajuan kredit usaha rakyat yang diajukan. Adapun tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui factor tertolaknya usulan Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) pada BRI Unit II Kepahiang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2022 - Maret 2022 di BRi Unit II Kepahiang. Penelitian yang dimaksud menggunakan metodologi kualitatif. Penelitian deskriptif adalah metode pilihan untuk penelitian ini. Strategi yang digunakan dalam pemeriksaan ini adalah menjelaskan teknik subjektif. Metode kualitatif didasarkan pada gagasan bahwa subjek yang dipelajari dan peneliti berinteraksi satu sama lain daripada bertindak secara independen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di BRI Unit II Kepahiang maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa prosedur pemberikan Kredit Usaha Rakyat merupakan aturan baku yang teah ditetapkan dan sesuai standar yang berlaku di Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) adapun penyebab tertolaknya KUR pada BRI Unit II Kepahiang adalah Riwayat pinjaman nasabah yang terdeteksi BI Checking dan Jenis Usaha yang akan dijalakan menyesuaikan dengan standar yang telah ditetapkanKata Kunci: KUR; Kredit; Mikro.
«Die Mischung macht’s!»
Authors: Adler Judith , Wohlgensinger Corinne , Urban Hanny , Ladner Peter , Rutishauser Susi , Sennhauser Andrea , Strolz Sibylla , Zingg Karin
Published: May 2023

Der vorliegende Artikel beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, warum Menschen mit und ohne Beeinträchtigungen gemeinsam Forschung und Entwicklung betreiben sollen. Er stellt mögliche Herausforderungen und entsprechende Lösungsansätze in der partizipativen Forschung vor. In einer gemeinsamen Auseinandersetzung kann eine Partizipationskultur etabliert werden. Und zum Ende wird klar: «Die Mischung macht’s!»; sowohl personell, methodisch als auch sonst in vielerlei Hinsicht.
Übers Sterben reden
Authors: Schäper Sabine
Published: May 2023

Der Beitrag handelt von der Begleitung von Menschen mit Behinderungen am Lebensende. Ergebnisse aus dem Projekt «Palliative Care und hospizliche Begleitung von Menschen mit geistiger und schwerer Behinderung» verdeutlichen, wie wichtig die Organisationskultur in Wohneinrichtungen für die Partizipation ist. Erfahrungen von Fachpersonen und Bewohner:innen zeigen, wie mit der Einwilligung und der Einwilligungsfähigkeit umgegangen wird. Der Beitrag bettet diese Frage in rechtliche Reformen ein, die durch die UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention in verschiedenen Ländern angestossen wurden.
Involuntary admissions to the emergency department: a retrospective observational study
Authors: Beysard Nicolas , Jaquerod Xavier , Morandi Stéphane , Gasser Jacques , Carron Pierre-Nicolas
Published: May 2023

AIMS: The main objective of this study was to describe patients who were involuntarily admitted to the emergency department of Lausanne University Hospital on involuntary admission in 2018 in terms of age, gender, emergency department length of stay, the motive for involuntary admission, use of psychoactive substances, diagnosis, and destination at emergency department discharge, with or without discontinuation of involuntary admission.

METHODS: This retrospective, observational, and monocentric study included patients 18 years and older admitted to the emergency department of Lausanne University Hospital on involuntary admission from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2018. Patients were identified by the Cantonal Medical Office of Vaud. The emergency department length of stay and patient destination on discharge from the emergency department were extracted from the patient flow database, and discharge letters and involuntary admission were extracted from the electronic archiving software. Descriptive statistics were processed by using means and standard deviations for quantitative variables with a normal distribution and median and interquartile range for non-normally distributed data.

RESULTS: During the study period, 83 patients were admitted on involuntary admission to the emergency department. The majority of the patients were male (58%) with a mean age of 55 (±20) years. The median emergency department length of stay of patients with an involuntary admission was between 9 and 16 hours, depending on whether the involuntary admission was confirmed or discontinued after patient assessment in the emergency department. In comparison, the median emergency department length of stay was 6 hours for patients overall. The two principal diagnoses described were psychiatric (schizophrenia) and mental and behavioural disorders due to psychoactive substance use. Half of the patients on involuntary admission consumed psychoactive substances, primarily alcohol, and had a mean ethanolaemia of 53 (±32) mmol/l.

CONCLUSIONS:Only a third of patients admitted on involuntary admission saw this measure confirmed after their assessment in the emergency department. Involuntary admissions with admission to the emergency department is used to force patients to be examined by an emergency physician or even a psychiatrist. On-call and primary care physicians seemed to lack the time or resources to set up alternatives to emergency department admissions on involuntary admission, especially in situations in which the involuntary admission was discontinued after an emergency department assessment. This demonstrates the inappropriate use of this measure because a patient cannot be involuntarily hospitalised in an emergency department.