bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Design that uses AI to Subvert Stereotypes: Make Witches Wicked Again
Authors: Feng Xiaohan , Murakami Makoto
Published: February 2023

The Witch is a typical stereotype-busting character because its description has changed many times in a long history. This paper is an attempt to understand the visual interpretations and character positioning of the Watch by many creators in different eras, AI is being used to help summarize current stereotypes in witch design, and to propose a way to subvert the Witch stereotype in current popular culture. This study aims to understand the visual interpretations of witches and character positioning by many creators in different eras, and to subvert the stereotype of witches in current popular culture. This study provides material for future research on character design stereotypes, and an attempt is proposed to use artificial intelligence to break the stereotypes in design and is being documented as an experiment in how to subvert current stereotypes from various periods in history. The method begins by using AI to compile stereotypical images of contemporary witches. Then, the two major components of the stereotype, "accessories" and "appearance," are analyzed from historical and social perspectives and attributed to the reasons for the formation and transformation of the Witch image. These past stereotypes are designed using the design approach of "extraction" "retention" and "conversion.", and finally the advantages and disadvantages of this approach are summarized from a practical perspective. Research has shown that it is feasible to use AI to summarize the design elements and use them as clues to trace history. This is especially true for characters such as the Witch, who have undergone many historical transitions. The more changes there are, the more elements can be gathered, and the advantage of this method increases. Stereotypes change over time, and even when the current stereotype has become history, this method is still effective for newly created stereotypes.
Assessment of the influence of agrometeorological conditions on the productivity of oats under conditions of application of various doses of sewage sludge
Authors: Leonova Julia , Tyutyunkova Margarita , Sunyaeva Olga , Tikhonova Maria
Published: February 2023

The article considers the effect of increasing doses of sewage sludge (OSV) on the productivity of oats in various agrometeorological conditions, as well as the effect of different doses of OSV on some agrophysical properties of the soil and humus content. In the course of the study, it was proved that with an increase in the dose of OSV, there is an increase in the lowest moisture capacity, which characterizes the water-holding capacity of the soil. With the introduction of OSV in the soil, the humus content increases (with an increase in the sediment dose to 10 t /ha of dry matter, an increase in the percentage of humus is observed by 0.1%, with the introduction of sediment at doses of 25 and 30 t /ha, the humus content in the soil increases to 1.3%). The analysis of the data allows us to conclude that the agrometeorological conditions of the year have a significant impact on the yield of oats when using different doses of OSV. Thus, in wet years, the grain increase is from 6.0 to 11.5 c/ha (20 and 25 t/ha of WT), and in normal years – from 9.5 to 20.5 c/ha (25 t/ha of WT) compared with the yield of oat grain in dry years. Keywords: SEWAGE SLUDGE, OAT PRODUCTIVITY, AGROMETEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS, HUMUS, LOWEST MOISTURE CAPACITY, YIELD
ŠLJIVA U PRIVREDI BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE (1861-1918)
Authors: Užičanin Salkan
Published: February 2023

Abstract Few products, which today seem so marginal, had capital importance for national well-being and the country's economy like plums. Bosnia and Herzegovina had particularly favorable climatic and pedological features for plum cultivation. These natural bene- fits and the multiple possibility of exploitation have enabled the plum to take a dominant place among Bosnian fruits. Its economic importance did not go unnoticed by the Ottoman and later Austro-Hungarian authorities, who paid special attention to it. Therefore, it should not be surprising that in the observed period the plum was a kind of national treasure, and plum growing was the most developed branch of fruit growing. The Austro-Hungarian occu- pation authorities especially improved the method of processing and the sale of plums and contributed to its beco- ming an important economic branch. Keywords Bosnia and Herzegovina, Ottoman Empire, Austria-Hungary, Posavina, Brčko, plum, prune, jam, trade
JEDNA PREDAJA O PADU SREBRENIKA POD OSMANSKU VLAST I
HISTORIJSKA IMAGINACIJA SREDINE 19. STOLJEĆA
Authors: Rabić Nedim
Published: February 2023

Abstract
The subject of this paper are the diary no-
tes of the Bavarian botanist Otto Sendtner
published in the German magazine "Das
Ausland" regarding the medieval fortress of
Srebrenik and the tradition about its fall
under the Ottoman rule, which were
completely unknown in the literature. This
Munich university professor stayed in the
Bosnian ejalet/Province in 1847, and on that
occasion, he visited a significant number of
cities, starting with Split, Livno and Travnik
as the main destination. From the vizier's
city and the seat of Ejalet, he went to
Bosanska Posavina due to his botanical
research, and on that occasion he passed
through Srebrenik. Sendtner wrote in detail
about the fortress, inspired by its features,
and also left a note of local folklore tradition
regarding its fall under the Ottomans, which
deserves special attention. Also, in Send-
tner's exposition, romantic narratives and
orientalism ele-ments can be observed in
the descriptions of the Srebrenik fortress
and the landscape surrounding it, which can
be attributed to the features of the imagi-
nation about the Middle Ages presented in
the European intellectual circles during the
middle of the 19th century.
Keywords
Srebrenik, Bosnia, Middle Ages, oral
tradition, travelogue, Otto Sendtner
ASSESMENT OF INTERPERSONAL TRUST AND GROUP
AFFILIATION OF CHILDREN WITHOUT PARENTAL CARE IN
RELATION TO ACHIEVING CONTACT WITH RELATIVES
Authors: Salihović Handžić Renata
Published: February 2023

he aim of the research was to determine the difference in interpersonal trust and group affiliation of children without parental care in relation to contact with relatives. The research included a convenient sample of 122 respondents of both genders, who were taken care of in the "Children's SOS Village" Gračanica, "Village of Peace" Turija and the "Home for Children Without Parental Care" in Tuzla. In order to verify the research objective, the Group Affiliation Scaler and the Interpersonal Trust Test were used.A t-test was used to determine the difference in interpersonal trust and group affiliation between children without parental care in relation to contact with relatives. The obtained data was processed in the statistical package SPSS 20 for Windows.Based on the results, it can be concluded that there is no statistically significant difference in the assessment of interpersonal trust and group belonging between children without parental care in relation to contact with relatives.Key words: children without parental care, interpersonal trust, group affiliation, relatives, kinship.
Healthy Snacks: Multimodal Critical Discourse Analysis of Traditional Food Brand Corporate Storytelling
Authors: Ottman Olsen , Rahmad Hari Adi , Yuhendri Rival
Published: February 2023

This research analyzes how a snack manufacturer uses corporate storytelling on social media to promote healthy eating. The new public health period has developed a market for healthy or well-being-related items. Many firms have emerged to give healthy food options. Social semiotic theory and multimodal critical discourse analysis ask: How do these organizations use corporate stories to make themselves seem superior to their competitors? How do they market healthy, appealing products? How does this marketing encourage healthier product choices? One healthy snack company's corporate story reveal that health discourse colonizes healthy eating for marketing and branding. These companies also claim abstract, symbolic, and commercial health. These company stories may mislead consumers who want to eat healthy into eating less healthful goods.
The Discourse of Islam in Populism Movement
Authors: Shalihin Nurus , Yusuf M , Hulwati Hulwati
Published: February 2023

This article aims to examine the discourse of Islam within the Islamic populism movement. The study of Islamic populism continues to receive attention in recent years. With remarkable developments, this article aims to explore the concept of Islamic populism within ChatGPT as a human intelligence platform that has been formatted into a technological program. This study is a qualitative research using a literature review approach. All data comes from the text-based ChatGPT, resulting from systematically formulated questions input on January 9th, 2023. Findings from ChatGPT's readings on Islamic populism provide information that the movement lacks a single meaning and definition. Islamic populism adapts to religious issues and sentiments, depending on the context in which it develops
E-Healthcare Using Block Chain Technology and Cryptographic Techniques: A Review
Authors: Ul Haq Hafiz Burhan , Abbas Akifa , Khan Rabia Aslam , Akhtar Ahmed Naeem , Akram Waseem , Nawaz Sabreena , Mayo Faraz Imllak , Bhatti Ahmad Iftikhar
Published: February 2023

The potential of information technology has influenced the efficiency and quality of healthcare worldwide. Currently, several republics are incorporating electronic health records (EHRs). Due to reluctance of technological adaptation & implementational complexities, electronic health record systems are not in practice. Due to the emphasis on achieving general compatibility, users may perceive systems as being imposed and providing insufficient customizability, which may exacerbate issues in a setting of national implementation. EHS improves patient safety and confidentiality and ensures operative, effective, well-timed, reasonable, and patient-centred care, all of which substantially impact healthcare quality. Blockchain technology has been used by the EHS system, which supports web-based accessibility and availability. The difficulties of exchanging medical data can now be overcome by consumers using an infrastructure based on cloud computing. A variety of cryptographic approaches have been employed to encrypt and safeguard the data. This review paper aims to highlight the role and impact of blockchain in EHR. The proposed research describes cryptography methods, their classifications, and the challenges associated with EHR to identify gaps and countermeasures.
Smart Surveillance and Detection Framework Using YOLOv3 Algorithm
Authors: Zaki Hassan , Shaikh Muhammad Kashif , Tahir Muhammad , Naseem Muhammad , Khan Muzammil Ahmed
Published: February 2023

In this paper, we proposed a method for locating, identifying, and admitting the activities of intrigued, in nearly actual time, from outlines gotten by a ceaseless tide of video information from an observation camera. This article endorses the way to follow, distinguish, and take note of the exercises of captivated in about real-time from follows gotten by a nonstop stream of video information from a reconnaissance camera. The appearance takes input, follows an appeared time space and can provide an activity title based on a single format. We illustrate that YOLO is a viable strategy and comparatively quick for localization within the custom dataset. The findings and analysis of the model will be presented in the following sections. The demonstration collects input outlines after a foreordained interim and can dole out an activity name based on a single outline. We anticipated the activity name for the video stream by combining the discoveries over a period. Because of its benefits, this YOLO strategy is utilized to distinguish action. This method may be used in various settings to tackle real-world problems, such as shopping malls, ATMs, banks, offices, homes, and societies. We have developed a model that detects some ideal human actions.
What is eating my rocks? A possible novel biological niche in limestone
Authors: Wassenaar Trudy M. , Passchier Cees W. , Groschopf Nora , Jantschke Anna , Mertz-Kraus Regina , Urai Janos L.
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Metamorphic limestones in Namibia and Oman were found to be consumed inside the rock mass by microbiological activity of a thus far unknown nature that created bands of parallel tubules. Tubule of up to 0.5 mm wide and 30 mm long collectively form bands of tens of meters long. These bands formed along fractures in the rock and only surfaced after erosion. In fresh outcrops the tubules are filled with white calcium carbonate with internal structures. This filling is depleted for several metal elements that can be incorporated into biomatter and was deposited by the microorganisms as they grew inside the rock. The rim of the tubules contain1 µm wide growth rings enriched for P and S. Fluorescence microscopy confirmed presence of biological material. The rocks are too old to conserve DNA or protein. We consider this a new niche for life that has so far not been described.
The influence of dune lee side shape
Authors: Lefebvre Alice , Cisneros Julia
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Underwater dunes are found in various environments with strong hydrodynamics and sandy, movable sediment such as rivers, estuaries and continental shelves. They have a diversity of morphology, ranging from low to high-angle lee sides, and sharp or rounded crests. Here, we investigate the influence of lee side morphology on flow properties (time-averaged velocities and turbulence). To do so, we carried out a large number of numerical simulations of flows over dunes with a variety of morphologies using Delft3D. Our results show that the value of the mean lee side angle, as well as the value and position of the maximum lee side angle, have an influence on the flow properties investigated. We propose a classification with 3 types of dunes: (1) low-angle dunes (mean lee side < 10°), over which there is no permanent flow separation, except if the maximum slope is steeper than 20° and situated close to the trough, and over which only little turbulence is created; (2) intermediate-angle dunes (mean lee side 10–20°) over which there is generally no permanent but likely an intermittent flow separation, situated over the trough; and (3) high-angle dunes (mean lee side > 20°) over which the flow separates at the brink point and reattaches shortly after the trough, and over which turbulence is high. We discuss the implications of this classification on the interaction between dune morphology and flow.
Rainfall retrievals from AMI onboard GEO-KOMPSAT-2A satellite
Authors: Shin Dong-Bin , Kim Dong-Cheol
Published: February 2023

The operational rainfall rate algorithm developed for the Advanced Meteorological Imager (AMI) onboard the GEO-KOMPSAT-2A (GK-2A) launched in 2018 uses the a-priori information including the microwave rainfall data from low-earth orbiting satellites and infrared (IR) brightness temperatures from geostationary satellites. The algorithm may better perform with a variety of a-priori information describing all possible precipitating systems. In addition, separation of physically different precipitating systems likely to improve the accuracy of retrieval process. However, it has been well known that such the separation can be hardly achieved based on the measurements of cloud top temperatures. This algorithm tried to utilize the radiative characteristics observed differently for different wavelengths in IR spectral regions. The characteristics include the different emissivity as a function of wavelength and cloud thickness. Using the brightness temperature difference (BTD) between IR channels the algorithm determines the thresholds of the BTDs discriminating five types of precipitating clouds: shallow, non-shallow-tall-cold, non-shallow-tall-colder, non-shallow-taller-cold, and non-shallow-taller-colder clouds. The algorithm also uses databases classified by latitudinal bands. The bands are separated with four latitudinal zones. The separation of database based on latitudes may have an effect of distinguishing the cloud types that can occur regionally. As an alternative approach for cloud classification, a machine learning algorithm with Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) has been developed. The GMMs separate four cloud types. This study compares rainfall retrievals based on two different cloud classification methods.
Improved catalog of NOx point source emissions (version 2)
Authors: Beirle Steffen , Borger Christian , Jost Adrian , Wagner Thomas
Published: February 2023

Abstract. We present an updated (v2) catalog of NOx emissions from point sources as derived from TROPOMI measurements of NO2 (PAL product) combined with wind fields from ERA5. Compared to version 1 of the catalog, several improvements have been introduced to the algorithm. Most importantly, several corrections are applied, accounting for the effects of plume height on satellite sensitivity, 3D topographic effects, and the chemical loss of NOx, resulting in considerably higher and more accurate NOx emissions. In addition, error estimates are provided for each point source, taking into account the uncertainties of the individual retrieval steps. The catalog v2 is based on a fully automated iterative detection algorithm of point sources worldwide. It lists 1139 locations that have been found to be significant NOx sources. The majority of these locations match to power plants listed in the global power plant database (GPPD). Other NOx point sources correspond to cement plants, metal smelters, industrial areas, or medium-sized cities. The emissions listed in v2 of the catalog show good agreement (within 20 % on average) to emissions reported by German Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt, UBA) as well as the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The data is publically available at https://doi.org/10.26050/WDCC/No_xPointEmissionsV2 (Beirle et al., 2023).
Improving Social Belonging to Increase Success in an Online Doctorate Program
Authors: Rost Jim , Krahenbuhl Kevin
Published: February 2023

Institutions of higher education have long been plagued with difficulty in overcoming the high rates of incompletion of candidates who enroll in doctoral programs. As we continue to move through the post-pandemic era, online course delivery in doctoral programs continues to rise which brings an added layer of difficulty for EdD students to persist beyond their required coursework in the online environment (Rockinson-Szapkiw et al., 2019). As a result, it is incumbent upon online EdD program directors and faculty to not only identify barriers to online doctoral student success, but to also find solutions. In summer of 2020, a regional state university in the southeast accepted its inaugural class of doctoral students into a new higher education concentration of their existing on-ground K-12 EdD program. During the past few years between the program’s original design and inception, faculty have been examining factors related to doctoral student belongingness, from initial coursework through dissertation completion. Moreover, in 2021, the institution was fortunate to be admitted into the Carnegie Program on the Education Doctorate (CPED) consortium and as a result, has worked to adopt the CPED framework for EdD program design and application. It is through this new lens that the faculty at this institution have identified some lessons to share in pursuit of high rates of success while maintaining a demand of excellence in their work. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to use the newly designed Higher Education EdD program as a baseline case study towards improved online program student success.
A retroatividade na instituição do ato administrativo
Authors: Garcia Cabral Flávio
Published: February 2023

The article explores the retroactivity in the institution of the administrative act, a topic that is still little debated by Brazilian doctrine. The studies dealing with administrative retroactivity date back to the pre-1988 period, and it is necessary to update the theoretical and dogmatic constructions about it. Firstly, studies on retroactivity in Brazilian law are analyzed in order to finally carry out a detailed analysis of retroactive administrative acts, investigating them from the perspective of some specific types of administrative acts. In the end, it is found that the retroactivity of an administrative act depends on respect for legal certainty, constitutional rules and the principles of the administrative legal regime, the duty to motivate and, in the case of regulatory rules, the provision in the law in the strict sense.
Atrasos em obras públicas e suas consequências para os contratos
Authors: Kuhn André
Published: February 2023

A gestão de contratos públicos é um desafio para fiscais e contratados, pois exige conhecimentos técnicos, gerenciais e legais para garantir o sucesso do empreendimento. O impacto do atraso de uma obra pública não se restringe apenas ao aumento nos custos administrativos, de manutenção do canteiro de obras ou de possíveis retrabalhos, mas tem como um grande impacto a demora do benefício gerado para a sociedade. Diante do cenário de um possível atraso de uma obra, o fiscal e o contratado têm uma responsabilidade significativa, caso as justificativas não sejam adequadas e bem fundamentadas no respectivo processo de aditivo contratual. Sendo assim, a proposta deste artigo é, mediante um caso hipotético, apresentar situações peculiares, comuns de ocorrerem em diversos contratos de obras públicas, e como elas devem ser tratadas.
Il bosco. Biodiversità, diritti e culture dal medioevo al nostro tempo
Authors: Dattero Alessandra
Published: February 2023

Attraverso i secoli il bosco appare come una metafora del pianeta terra: è fonte di risorse apparentemente inesauribili per la vita delle specie animali e vegetali e l’azione dell’uomo ne ha profondamente modificato le caratteristiche. Dai tempi più remoti ad oggi, il bosco ha avuto un’influenza sulla cultura e l’immaginario collettivo, ha favorito complesse organizzazioni sociali, con le loro normative, e intorno a esso sono fiorite elaborazioni letterarie e raffinate costruzioni linguistiche. Questo libro indaga molti di questi aspetti, ma si pone anche nella prospettiva di restituire qualcosa: esplorare il bosco nel passato significa oggi cercare di offrire creativamente un contributo ad una sua rigenerazione nel tempo presente.
Scrivere e sperimentare. Marie-Anne Paulze-Lavoisier, segretaria della “nuova chimica” (1771-1836)
Authors: Antonelli Francesca
Published: February 2023

I quaderni di laboratorio di Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier (1743-1794) sono fonti preziose per chi studia la cosiddetta “nuova chimica” del Settecento. Tutt’ora inediti, questi documenti sono qui riletti alla luce di un dettaglio: la presenza, tra una pagina e l’altra, della grafia di Marie-Anne Paulze-Lavoisier (1758-1836), moglie e collaboratrice del celebre chimico francese. È in effetti lei, ben più di altri assistenti, a compilare questo grande “archivio dell’esperimento”, per poi conservarlo (senza mai smettere di maneggiarlo) nei quattro decenni che seguirono la morte del marito nel 1794. Un lavoro che lei stessa assimilava con orgoglio a quello di un «segretario». Questo libro ricuce insieme queste storie, aprendo nuove prospettive tra storia materiale della scienza, storia sociale e storia delle donne e di genere.
Skin healing in the terrestrial toad Melanophryniscus montevidensis (Philippi, 1902): an experimental approach
Authors: Machín Otheguy Victoria , Verdes José Manuel , Rossini Emilia , Severo Mayra , Kolenc Francisco , Borteiro Claudio
Published: February 2023

We studied in this work the skin healing process in the terrestrial toad Melanophryniscus montevidensis. Wild specimens were acclimated in the laboratory, and an experimental skin wound of 1.5 mm diameter was made in the dorsum region under clove oil anesthesia, leaving the dermis exposed. Monitoring of the healing process by conventional histology was made up to 129 days. The epidermal protection of the wound was recovered after two days, and apparently, a complete recovery of dermal glandular structures was evident after 37 days. This feature includes the serous glands that play a relevant role in the defensive strategy of this species. No complications were recorded from the anesthetic procedure, not previously assessed in Melanophryniscus.
The study of the cytotoxic effect of disinfectants
Authors: Iakubchak Olha , Adamenko Lida , Taran Tetiana , Sydorenko Olena , Rozbytska Tatyana , Tverezovska Nina , Israelian Valentyna , Holembovska Nataliia , Menchynska Alina , Ivaniuta Anastasiia
Published: February 2023

The toxicity of individual disinfectants has been studied in vitro using human cell cultures (HT-29 (epithelial-like cells of colon adenocarcinoma), HEK 293 (human embryonic kidney cells)) to create a model for assessing the toxicity of residual amounts of disinfectants that can enter milk for a person. Standard tests have been used to assess cell viability and amount: methyl tetrazolium (MTT) test, neutral red cell staining (NRP), and sulforhodamine B (SRB) test. Disinfectants have a dose- and time-dependent cytotoxic effect on human cell cultures. IC50avg (concentration of the drug that suppresses a certain cell function by 50%) of disinfectants based on the effect on cell cultures (average value) is Biodez – 117.29 ±14 μl/l, Blanidas – 389.25 ±20.83 μl/l, Virkon-S – 343.04 ±28.04 μl/l, Neochlor  – 473.82 ±30.16 μl/l, Phan – 56.71 ±7.05 μl/l, Chlorination – 343.28 ±27.26 μl/l, Chlorinated lime – 117.35 ±9.44 μl/l. Mean toxic doses for cell cultures are lower than the mean lethal dose (based on literature data) for rats and mice by gastric administration. The novelty is that determining the cytotoxicity of disinfectants in vitro using human cell cultures can significantly reduce the number of animals for establishing LD50 during the registration procedure of new agents, making it possible to make preliminary conclusions about the toxicity of substances at the stage of chemical screening, preliminary hygienic regulation, identify target organs of toxic influence.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Upaya Pencegahan Kenakalan Remaja Di Posyandu Remaja Gerbang Sehati
Authors: Baroroh Ida , Pedvin Ratna Meikawati
Published: February 2023

Masa Remaja merupakan sebuah simbol titik awal proses reproduksi. Nilai anak perempuan dan laki-laki dalam keluarga dan masyarakat, dan bagaimana perlakuan yang mereka terima merupakan faktor penting yang turut menentukan kesehatan reproduksi mereka dimasa datang. Hal-hal  yang  bisa  menyebabkan  anak/  remaja  cenderung  nakal  yaitu pertama  kurangnya  pengawasan  orang  tua  (keluarga) dalam  mendidik  dan  mengawasi perkembangan  anak.  Kedua,  teman  bermain.  Ketiga,  lingkungan  sekolah/masyarakat,  dan terakhir media massa. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan angka partisipasi remaja dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dan upaya pencegahan kenakalan remaja. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu (1) Sosialisasi dan Perijinan, (2) Pre Test (3) Memberikan Materi inti Tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan upaya pencegahan kenakalan remaja. (4) Evaluasi hasil kegiatan dengan Post Test. Adapun output kegiatan ini ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pentingnya kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan upaya pencegahan kenakalan remaja yang dapat dilihat dari hasil kuesioner pre dan post test.
Pemanfaatan Buah Bit Merah (Beta Vulgaris L.) Sebagai Penurun Hipertensi Dalam Bentuk Olahan Makanan
Authors: Sayekti Fitria Diniah Janah , Destiana Septianingrum  , Magdalena Budi Verena P  , Nindiya Putri Damayanti  , Zidhan Hanafi
Published: February 2023

Tekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi merupakan kelainan sistem sirkulasi darah yang mengakibatkan peningkatan tekanan darah diatas nilai normal atau tekanan darah ≥ 140/90 mmhg. Buat bit merah (Beta vulgaris L.) terdapat kandungan nitrat  dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Mengonsumsi segelas jus buah bit setiap hari bisa menjadi tips menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi. Kegiatan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Masyarakat Desa (PKMD) dilakukan di kelurahan Langenharjo memiliki tujuan memberikan pengetahuan terhadap ibu-ibu PKK (Pembinaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga) dan kader POSBINDU (Pos Binaan Terpadu) mengenai manfaat olahan makanan buah bit merah dapat digunakan sebagai penurun hipertensi. PKMD di Kelurahan Langenharjo, Kecamatan Grogol, Kabupaten Sukoharjo dikatakan berhasil. Terjadi perubahan signifikan antara nilai pretest dan posttest ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) adalah 0,001, didapatkan nilai rata-rata pretest 84 yang mengalami peningkatan menjadi 93 pada posttest, menunjukkan adanya perubahan pengetahuan dari sebelum dan sesudah pemaparan materi.
CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF PAKISTANI MEDIA IN THE SWAT OFFENSIVE IN 2009
Authors: Rasheed Khan Dr. Hafiz Hammad Uddin, Dr. Shamaila Amir,
Published: February 2023

The conceptual basis for this paper is adopted from Norman Fairclough’s ideas on discourse and power and discourse and hegemony (1989) to analyze the role and power exercise of media during the 2009 Swat Offensive. The social and linguistic practices, and micro and macro analysis of discourse have been linked up for the analysis. The analytical part of the paper, therefore, includes the textual properties and power relations and their relation with each other, according to Fairclough’s conceptual work. The paper tries to find out the major roles played by the media during the Swat Offensive. The paper concludes that Media played an important role during the Swat Offensive and the critical discourse analysis of media reveals that the power of media was completely manifested.
ASSESS THE IMPACT OF CHILDHOOD NUTRITIONAL STATUS: A CASE STUDY OF DISTRICT KOHLU BALOCHISTAN
Authors: Sami ullah Zarkoon Muhammad Naseem Marri, Babar Hilal Ahmad Abbasi.,
Published: February 2023

In order to assess the impact of childhood nutritional status this research was carried out in district Kohlu Balochistan. Cross-sectional study was carried out. 700 sample sizes were selected among them 313 were males and 387 females respectively. Field survey technique was used. Raw information was thus coded, edited, and installed into SPSS version 22.0. Descriptive analysis was used. Results show that more than half (56%) of the children were female. Majority (70%) of the children belonged from 6-24 months. While, most 30% of the children belonged from 25-59 months. Most 15% of fathers and (49%) of mothers were illiterate. While, 42% of fathers and (33%) of mothers have a primary level of education. Fraction numbers 11% of fathers and only (3%) of mothers hold a high level of education at a formal institution. Majority (65%) of the children having poorer appetite status. More than half (57%) of the children did not lose their body weight. Majority (67%) of the children having chronic diseases at district level. Vast majority (90%) of the children vaccinated at district level. Based on achieved outcomes this research recommended that both public and private sectors related with nutrition management should start the Effective Nutrition Program at district level for children. Beneficial health facilities should be provided at tehsil level.
Modern monitoring and evaluation of bacterial emission on the background of new micobacteria detection technologies and tuberculosis treatment schemes for respiratory tuberculosis in children
Authors: Iavorschi Constantin , Kulcitkaia Stela , Codreanu Alexandru , Tudor Elena , Bolotnicova Valentina , Brumaru Albina , Corloteanu Andrei
Published: February 2023

The problem of bacterial emission in tuberculosis of respiratory sistem is a current and significant problem from a practical point of view for modern pediatric phthisiology.Increased interest in this topic is due to the steady increase in tuberculosis (TB) cases in recent years due to drug-re- sistant strains of the pathogen and innovative laboratory technologies for determining the susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to drugs, as well as difficulties in microbiological diagnosis. TB and treatment tactics for sick children who do not eliminate mycobacteria. The effectiveness of empirical treatment is demonstrated.
Kurikulum Adab Untuk SMP Tahfidz Qur’an Pada Masyarakat Minoritas Muslim
Authors: Oumo Jainudin , Supraha Wido , Al Kattani Abdul Hayyie
Published: February 2023

Departing from the problems found regarding the manners and morals of memorizing the Qur'an in NTT, some even become apostates in marriage. Therefore the author wants to study and develop methods and inculcation of manners and morals in memorizing the Al-Qur'an, aiming to overcome or prevent similar incidents from happening again in the future. In this thesis the author examines Imam an-Nawawi's concept of the manners of memorizing the Qur'an.This study was formulated to describe the adab curriculum method from the perspective of Imam an-Nawawi in the book “At-Tibyan fii adabi hamatil Qur'aan”, this research is a type of qualitative research and field research with a character study and case study approach, aiming to explore the character's thoughts through Primary and secondary literature related to the object of research is then integrated with field research in an effort to produce the tahfidz Qur'an method based on the adab curriculum in studying and memorizing the Qur'an for the junior high school level.This research resulted in a discussion of the adab curriculum concept in the tahfidz of the Qur'an according to Imam an-Nawawi in the book “At-Tibyan fii adabi hamalatil Qur'an at the junior high school level based on the Al-Qur'ān and Al-Hadith, Ijtihad Ulama internalized through the vision and mission of the school. As for the purpose of using the adab curriculum concept in learning the Qur'an is to create a generation of memorizers of the Qur'an who have noble manners and morals as well as extensive religious knowledge, and strong aqidah according to the understanding of the Companions of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ . The concept of adab in learning tahfidz Al-Qur'an is exemplary, fun learning, teaching gradually, targhib and tarhib, giving gifts and punishments, holding the other person's hand or shoulder during learning, stories, discussions and questions and answers, showing something that is forbidden to emphasized his unclean, noble methods of personality.The author recommends to all educational institutions as well as Muslims in general to make this research an alternative solution to the problems that occur, especially in current Islamic educational institutions, and Muslim communities in general in Muslim minority areas, in addressing the notion of pluralism, which is carried out by church activists and missionaries.
Legal Consequences Of The Icj's Decision In The Nicaragua V. Colombia Case On The Pact Of Bogota
Authors: Alvina Alvina , Kurnia Ida
Published: February 2023

International agreements in the practice of diplomatic relations are an important aspect. Where in its implementation, the role of international agreements in international law is based on the fact that international law mostly consists of international treaties. One example of an international treaties is the Pact of Bogota. The Pact of Bogota is the United States Agreement on the Settlement of the Pacific region signed by the independent American republics that gathered at the Ninth International Conference of American States in Bogota, Colombia. One of the member countries of this pact is Nicaragua and Colombia. The International Court of Justice from November 19, 2012, based on the Pact of Bogota agreement. The issue raised by the author is related to the decision of the international court in deciding cases between Nicaragua and Colombia based on the Pact of Bogota with the consideration that Colombia had withdrawn from the Pact of Bogota before Nicaragua filed a lawsuit to the International Court of Justice, namely on November 27, 2012.
STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS OF THE THESIS
(content, sequence of presentation, connections and relationships)
Authors: IVANOV V.
Published: February 2023

The requirements for the dissertation and the conditions for its successful defense and approval are given. The structural elements of the dissertation are listed, their connections and relationships with each other are established, their content is clarified. Recommendations are given on the sequence of actions of the applicant in their description. A descriptive structure of the main structural element of the dissertation is proposed – the position submitted for defense. Wishes were expressed to correct regulatory documents in terms of including a description of scientific novelty only in the provisions submitted for defense, as well as to include a description of a scientific problem in the general description of the work. The presented material contributes to self-testing in the form of an independent examination of the dissertation work by the authors themselves.
PREDICTION OF THE PARAMETERS OF THE STATE OF THE PRODUCTION ENVIRONMENT, LABOR CONDITIONS AT THE WORKPLACE OF THE OPERATOR OF THE KVK-800 «PALESSE» FORAGE HARVESTER
Authors: YEKHILEVSKY S. , ORDA A. , MISUN Al-r
Published: February 2023

The parameters of the state of the production environment, working conditions at the workplace of the operator of the technical means (forage harvester KVK-800 “Palesse”) are analyzed. It has been established that of the seven most significant parameters - temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, noise, vibration (local, general) and dust content at the workplace of the operator of the technical facility, only dust content is predicted during the work shift. A technical solution is proposed to improve the working conditions of the operator.
SCIENTIFIC RATIONAL FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE AND SAFETY OF OPERATORS OF MOBILE AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
Authors: YEKHILEVSKY S. , ORDA A. , MISUN Al-r
Published: February 2023

A regression equation has been obtained to predict the professional competence and labor safety of operators of mobile agricultural machinery. The influence of such factors as "injury hazard of the MSHT during the restoration of its working capacity, professional competence, working conditions at the workplace" on the safety indicator of the operation of a forage harvester is considered.
DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING STUDENT TRAINING
FOR THE SPECIALTY «TECHNICAL MAINTENANCE OF VEHICLES»
Authors: IVANOV V. , VIGERINA T.
Published: February 2023

The stages of the life cycle of cars and production are given, in which graduates of universities and colleges who have been trained in the specialty "Technical operation of cars" will operate. Taking into account the systematic analysis of curricula, textbooks and teaching aids, the purpose of training, the names and content of educational special disciplines adapted to the needs of motor transport (operational, maintenance and repair) enterprises are substantiated.
OBTAINING A CERESIN COMPOSITION FROM BY-PRODUCTS OF OIL DEWAXING PROCESS
Authors: MITINOV A. , SAFRONOVA E. , BULAUKA Y.
Published: February 2023

The article presents the results of work on determining the possibility of obtaining paraffin compounds for various purposes using domestic raw materials. The expediency of using high-molecular purified by-products of oil refineries (the process of dewaxing mineral oils) as components of the candle mass is shown. The proposed method for obtaining candle mass will reduce the burden on the environment, reduce the cost of the process of obtaining candles and expand the base of raw materials for their manufacture through the use of production waste.
Mối quan hệ giữa da dạng hóa, rủi ro và hiệu quả hoạt động của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam: Tiếp cận từ mô hình PVAR
Authors: Hương Phan Thị , Huy Cao Tấn
Published: February 2023

Khi ngân hàng thương mại tăng cường đa dạng hóa các hoạt động phi tín dụng thường kéo theo chi phí tăng lên nhưng đồng thời cũng sẽ làm gia tăng nguồn thu nhập ngoài lãi. Để xem xét mối quan hệ giữa lợi ích và rủi ro từ hoạt động đa dạng hóa, nghiên cứu tiếp cận bằng phương pháp GMM trên mô hình PVAR với dữ liệu dạng bảng động bao gồm 840 quan sát được thu thập từ 21 ngân hàng thương mại. Với mức ý nghĩa 1%, nghiên cứu cung cấp một bằng chứng thống kê cho thấy hai bức tranh về rủi ro và hiệu quả hoạt động của ngân hàng từ đa dạng hóa thu nhập. Thứ nhất, các ngân hàng có lợi nhuận trên tài sản càng cao thì tỷ lệ thu nhập từ đa dạng hóa hoạt động càng lớn và ngược lại. Thứ hai, các ngân hàng có lợi nhuận trên vốn chủ sở hữu càng cao lại càng thu hẹp lợi nhuận ngoài lãi và ngược lại. Nghiên cứu chưa tìm tác động tiêu cực nào từ đa dạng hóa đến hiệu quả hoạt động của ngân hàng. Tác động của các cú “shock” từ đa dạng hóa đến lợi nhuận ở những kỳ đầu rất mạnh nhưng giảm dần từ kỳ thứ 4 và tắt dần theo thời gian.
Mối quan hệ giữa năm đặc điểm tính cách lớn và ý định khởi sự kinh doanh xã hội
Authors: Lực Phan Tấn
Published: February 2023

Mục đích của nghiên cứu này là kiểm tra mối quan hệ giữa năm tính cách lớn bao gồm sự dễ chịu (agreeableness), sự tận tâm (conscientiousness), tính hướng ngoại (extraversion), sự bất ổn tâm lý (neuroticism) và sự cởi mở với trải nghiệm (openness to experience) đến ý định khởi sự kinh doanh xã hội. Các câu trả lời được thu thập từ 400 sinh viên đại học để tiến hành phân tích. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, trong khi sự dễ chịu, tính hướng ngoại và sự cởi mở với trải nghiệm có những tác động tích cực đến ý định khởi sự kinh doanh xã hội thì sự bất ổn tâm lý và sự tận tâm không có tác động đến ý định khởi sự kinh doanh xã hội. Từ kết quả phân tích, các nhà hoạch định chính sách có thể xây dựng một môi trường thúc đẩy sự dễ chịu, hướng ngoại và cởi mở với trải nghiệm - đây là những yếu tố chính ảnh hưởng đến ý định khởi sự kinh doanh xã hội. Các nhà giáo dục có thể thiết kế các chương trình phát triển các tính cách để giúp các sinh viên phát triển các tính cách phù hợp với việc trở thành doanh nhân xã hội. Nghiên cứu trong tương lai nên được mở rộng để kết hợp các yếu tố khác như văn hóa, lý lịch, giáo dục và kinh nghiệm để cung cấp một cái nhìn tổng quát hơn về tác động của tính cách đến ý định khởi sự kinh doanh xã hội.
Relationships between human resource management practices, employees’ job satisfaction, and business performance in state-owned enterprises: A case study of enterprises in Vietnam posts and telecommunications group
Authors: Hiệp Nguyễn Xuân , Loan ThS. Nguyễn Thị Cẩm
Published: February 2023

The study aims to explore and measure the relationships between human resource management practices, employees’ job satisfaction, and business performance in state-owned enterprises in Vietnam – A case study of enterprises in Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group (VNPT). The study adopts qualitative research, combined with quantitative research by CB-SEM The research data were collected from August 2021 to December 2021 by email and online survey with 621 staff currently working at VNPT in 18 provinces and cities representing 6 telecommunications service regions in nationwide Vietnam. The research results show that the human resource management practice at VNPT enterprises includes 7 components (job identification, recruitment, training and progression, performance appraisal, compensation, empowerment, and labor relations). They all have a strong influence on the employees’ job satisfaction and the business performance of VNPT enterprises. However, the influence of the employee’s job satisfaction on the business performance of these enterprises has not been found
Memoria desde la diáspora colombiana. Un análisis del documental Pizarro, de Simón Hernández
Authors: Calvo de Castro Pablo , Marcos Ramos María
Published: February 2023

El presente artículo analiza el documental colombiano Pizarro, de Simón Hernández (2016), un buen ejemplo de la cultura visual contemporánea que se viene realizando en Latinoamérica. El protagonista de la historia narrada es Carlos Pizarro, comandante del Movimiento M-19 (M-19), asesinado el 26 de abril de 1990 tras la firma de un acuerdo de paz entre el grupo guerrillero y el gobierno de Colombia. Pizarro es retratado por quienes le conocieron, entre ellos, su hija, María José Pizarro, hoy senadora por el Pacto Histórico y un ejemplo de activismo en la creación de memoria de la diáspora colombiana. El director Simón Hernández analiza, desde la distancia generada en el exilio de la hija de Carlos, la vida de su padre y lo que supuso para todos su desaparición, lo que abre una nueva vía para la memoria y para la recuperación de esta. La investigación se ubica en el marco de los Estudios Culturales y utiliza una metodología cualitativa en la que se emplea análisis de los procesos formales y narrativos y análisis histórico y contextual, todo ello aplicado a las particularidades del cine documental. Este artículo nace del interés por comprender cómo una obra audiovisual puede transformar las estructuras de poder. Con esa premisa, el conflicto armado de Colombia se expresa no solo en la lucha armada, sino en las representaciones que se han hecho de él, que permiten explicar lo que significó y significa para los colombianos. En Colombia, las producciones documentales se han consolidado como un marco de representación de los relatos de memoria. En ese sentido, se reflexiona sobre los procesos de creación de memoria en los que se emplean los modos autorreferenciales y se utiliza la mirada reflexiva, que hoy son herramientas de recuperación de las memorias individuales y colectivas. La obra Pizarro contribuye a la generación de un relato plural, con un ejercicio de memoria colectiva crucial, en el contexto actual que vive Colombia, y se convierte en un símbolo del miedo, en un país radicalizado que descubre un capítulo de la historia silenciado por la violencia y la intimidación, en el que se combina hábilmente lo político, lo testimonial, lo biográfico y lo autobiográfico.
Use of Conspiracy Theories in The Illuminatus! Trilogy by Robert Anton Wilson and Robert Shea
Authors: Salman  , Dr. Rani Tiwari
Published: February 2023

Robert Anton Wilson and Robert Shea both have been influenced by anarchism, Discordianism and conspiracy theories. They both use conspiracy theories about Illuminati, knights Templars, Freemasons and New World Order, anti-semitism, end time prophecies of the Bible and world domination plans etc. Their main genre of writing is conspiracy fiction. Conspiracy fiction is a sub-genre of thriller fiction. Both the authors have filled their works with various types of conspiracy theories and thrilling feel. The focus of the present research paper is on the use of conspiracy theories in The Illuminatus! Trilogy. Robert Anton Wilson and Robert Shea made this trilogy one of the best works in the field of conspiracy fiction. Although the writers have used several of them, in the present paper only use of the New World Order conspiracy theories and secret societies, especially the Illuminati conspiracy theories will be analyzed. The study of conspiracy theories is an emerging field and little work has been done on this topic. So, the present paper will enrich the information about conspiracy theories and conspiracy fiction.