bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The effect of fermentation time on the product quality of purple sweet potato (Ipomea batatas) probiotic ice cream with starter culture of Lactobacillus plantarum B1765
Authors: Rizka Bella Andriani  , Prima Retno Wikandari
Published: July 2022

This research aims to determine the effect of fermentation time of purple sweet potato probiotic ice cream (Ipomea batatas) with a starter culture of Lactobacillus plantarum B1765 on microbiological quality (total lactic acid bacteria/LAB), chemical qualities (pH and total titrated acid/TTA), and organoleptic qualities (color, flavor, taste, and texture). The research method used an experimental method with a complete random design (CRD) with variations of fermentation time 0, 6, 18, and 24 hours. The total LAB was enumerated by the method of Total Plate Count (TPC), the pH value was determined using a pH meter, TTA was calculated using the acid-base titration, and hedonic test for organoleptic qualities with 30 panelists. The results showed that fermentation time affects the total LAB, pH value, TTA, flavor, taste, and texture, but do not affect the color. The total LAB increased by 2 log cycle from 7.16 x 107 CFU/mL up to 1.82 x 109 CFU/mL. The pH value decreased from 5.65 to 3.54. Then, the TTA value increased from 0,89% to 2,01%. The average value of panelist’s level preference on color, flavor, taste, and texture was 3.37; 2.99; 3.1; 3.33, respectively, which showed a tendency to like. The best treatment was purple sweet potato probiotic ice cream with a fermentation time of 18 hours. Total LAB and TTA were fulfilled the Indonesian National Standard (INS) for dairy based probiotic products, so this product could be developed as probiotics agent.
Paradigm Shift and Scientific Revolution in the Development of Contemporary Ushul Fiqh
Authors: Islamy Athoillah
Published: July 2022

The phenomenon of Islamic legal liberalism in various Islamic countries often contradicts established Islamic legal norms. It is this phenomenon which then often causes polemic in the context of Muslim religious and social life. It does not mean to judge whether or not the various forms of Islamic legal liberalism exist. But philosophical things that need to be realized, that Islamic law (fiqh) is a dynamic product of thought that is built from an existing Islamic legal methodology (usul fiqh). On this basis, this study aims to find the paradigm of the development of contemporary ushul fiqh. This type of research is library research. The primary source used in this study is the thought of Wael B. Hallaq about the typology of the renewal of the contemporary ushul fiqh in his book entitled A History of Islamic Legal Theories. The theory used as the analysis theory in this study is the theory of scientific revolution from Thomas S. Kuhn. This study concludes that the stage of paradigm shift and scientific revolution, namely the drastic change from the old paradigm to the new paradigm that aims to answer the problematics that can not be solved by the old paradigm. Where in the context of the development of contemporary ushul fiqh, the normal stage of science can be seen in the development of established methods of classical ushul fiqh, as well as contemporary ushul fikih methods of religious utilitarianism. While the stage of paradigm shift and scientific revolution can be seen in the drastic change of the various classical ushul fikih methods that have been established into various methods of contemporary ushul fiqh, as well as various ushul fiqh methods of religious liberalism.
Pendayagunaan Zakat untuk Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Banuayu Bangun Rejo, Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Yudana Trias , Martaliah Nurfitri
Published: July 2022

This study aims to find out the utilization of BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province with an IDZ perspective and to find out what steps are taken by BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province to optimize the zakat of Banuayu village. The research is field research, interviews, and observations. This research uses a type of field research (Field Research) with a qualitative approach method. A qualitative approach is used to examine the components that are feasible to be distributed zakat funds by BAZNAS of South Sumatra Province in the utilization of zakat for the people of Banuayu Bangun Rejo Village, East Oku Regency, South Sumatra Province. The results showed that there were several factors that caused the village economy to experience a shortage in the ability of village communities to develop village products, namely the limited capital to build a business, and the proximity of people to loan sharks who offer funds with large interest rates. The Village product worthy of development is Bricks. The large number of brick craftsmen have the ability but lack of capital in increasing the craft business underlying BAZNAS providing capital assistance to the village.
Respon Pemikiran Islam atas Problem Kemiskinan di Indonesia: Elaborasi Nalar Maqāṣidī dari Ḥifẓ an-Nafs ke Ḥifẓ al-Māl
Authors: Yaqin Nasrullah Ainul , Billah Mu'tashim
Published: July 2022

Poverty not only causes hunger, cut off access to education and health that should be enjoyed by the nation's generation, but also causes problems and social inequalities. This article is a literature study with the maqāṣid asy-syarī'ah approach, in particular, the concept of ḥifẓ an-nafs (nurturing the soul) and ḥifẓ al-māl (preserving property) as part of the primary purpose of Islamic sharia. For Islam, through elaboration of the concepts of ḥifẓ an-nafs and ḥifẓ al-māl, desires the complete maintenance of human life. The results showed that nurturing the soul not only protects the human body from enemy attacks and criminal acts, but also meets its needs (food, clothing, boards), and protects it from disease. While maintaining property is not only related to social transactions, but also requires the management, development, and spending of these property for public benefit. This is done to meet the needs of human life in a sustainable manner, and minimize underdevevevement, poverty, and unemployment which is very contrary to the objectives of Islamic sharia.
Fenomena Ziarah Masyarakat di Sumatera Selatan: Studi Etnografi pada Makam Kiai Muara Ogan
Authors: Maryamah Maryamah
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe the phenomenon of the tradition of grave pilgrimage rituals. Grave pilgrimage is a custom carried out by humans and even includes part of the tradition of religious rituals by reciting the Qur'an, dhikr, tahlil besides the grave. This research uses qualitative research using an ethnographic approach, namely describing and interpreting cultures, social groups or systems. Data collection techniques use observations, interviews, and ethnographer notes. Meanwhile, data analysis in this study used componential analysis. The results showed that pilgrims' motivations could be classified into five; first, the motivation for the arrival to the Tomb of Kiai Muara Ogan was due to economic purposes. Second, motivation aimed at asking for salvation. Third, the motivation related to arranged marriages. Fourth, motivation related to the perpetuation of power. Fifth, the motivation to gain inner calm. The implementation of the pilgrimage tradition of the Tomb of Kiai Muara Ogan brings its own blessings to their lives, because many noble values are alive and can be learned from the beliefs they believe in. These values are set an example for pilgrims in everyday life in terms of the relationship between man and his God, and between man and all of God's creatures.
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM UPACARA KENDURI SKO PADA MASYARAKAT KERINCI
Authors: Hardi Sean Popo , Sampoerno Mohd. Norma , Saadah Maratun
Published: July 2022

Kerinci is one of the regions in Sumatra with a strong matrilineal culture. This is reflected in the customs that place the role of women more dominant than men as contained in kenduri Sko ceremony activities. This research aims to see how the role of women contained in the traditional ceremony of Kenduri Sko. This study is a qualitative descriptive study that seeks to explain the representation of matrilineal culture through the role of women in the indigenous upara Kenduri Sko. The results showed that the dominance of women in the largest ceremony for Kerinci society, Kenduri Sko, was very dominant. It is seen from the role of women as dayangs in the series of "mendingin" rituals, women also become the main actors in the "iyo-iyo" dance. Women become parapatoh presenters to recall the heirlooms of ancestors who became the main purpose of the Kenduri Sko ceremony.
ADVOKASI BUYA HUSEIN MUHAMMAD DALAM PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI POLITIK PEREMPUAN
Authors: Baharudin Baharudin , Aqraminas Dayu
Published: July 2022

This paper informs about the advocacy made by Buya Husein Muhammad in increasing women's participation in politics. The study used descriptive-analytical methods. Descriptive methods are used to describe and describe KH's thoughts. Husein Muhammad on a problem topic and in comparative analysis. The results showed that Buya Husein Muhammad's role to increase women's participation in politics was carried out through three procedural approaches, namely advocating for women's politics, namely cultural reconstruction, constitution, and religion.
PEREMPUAN DALAM PARTISIPASI POLITIK DI INDONESIA
Authors: Yandy Eza Tri , Mustajab Muhammad
Published: July 2022

Politic is a way to achieve power constitutionally and non constitutionally and in the process of achieving, regulation  are a reference for every indonesian citizen who wants to participate in it. General election, regional head election, which is familiarly known as general election and  local election, is a space for filling certain political positions freely or publicly, which is opened as  wide as possible for the public, social and political inequality that often becomes a problem for women's existence should no longer occur because justice is the right of all citizens in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 constitution article 28 H verse 2. With the laws which is applicable in Indonesia, it is a breath of fresh air for women's struggles, the application of affirmative action with the zipper system method has a positive impact on increasing the existence of women in politics. The existence of women shows positive results as seen from the percentage of women from the election results in 1999 to 2009, in the 2004 and 2009 elections there was an increase in the representation of women in the legislature of the Republic Indonesia because at that time Law Number 12 of 2003 was issued regarding the elections for DPR, DPD and DPRD and reinforced by law number 10 of 2008 article 55 verse 2, only it decreased slightly in the 2014 election and again increased in the 2019 election. The development of the existence of women in politics in Indonesia continues to develop from time to time, this is the impact of the rules or regulations that are made, it is concluded that legal and binding rules are an important indicator for women's groups, the only thing left is the women must maximize available opportunities . From the analysis carried out, the author suggests that the leaders of parties and institutions administering the general election must determine policies and political structures with applicable standardization.
PARTISIPASI ORANG TUA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SEKOLAH RAMAH ANAK (SRA) DI SD RAMAH ANAK KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Wulandari Tati , Nirwana Iin , Nurlinda Nurlinda
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the participation of parents in the implementation of child-friendly school programs. This research is a qualitative research using a case study approach. Interview guidelines and questionnaire sheets were used as instruments to obtain data regarding parental participation. Parental participation was investigated based on the implementation standards of child-friendly school programs. There are five formulations of research results based on the forms of participation carried out by parents in the implementation of child-friendly school programs (1) Sending children to school close to parents (home/office), (2) Providing quality time at least 20 minutes a day on a regular basis to listen to and respond to children, (3) Provide time, thought, energy, and materials according to ability to ensure the growth and development, interests, talents, and abilities of children, (4) Supervise children's safety, safety, and comfort including ensuring healthy internet and social media use child-friendly, (5) Communicating intensively with the school.
Penerapan Metode Fuzzy Tsukamoto Untuk Penentuan Jurusan Sesuai Minat Bakat Penerimaan Siswa Baru Pada SMK
Authors: Pamungkas Prasastya Dwi , Remawati Dwi , Widada Bebas
Published: July 2022

In recent industrial revolution 4.0 era, work field demands for workers whose character, creative, innovative and competent so that education sector through the educational institution, specifically the Vocational Schools (SMK) is expected to produce competitive graduates in the advancement of recent work field. The graduate of Vocational Schools are demanded to have more work preparedness. Nevertheless, the more option of vocation in a Vocational School had made more complication for new students to choose the existing vocation. The selection of vocation in Vocational School is sometimes not in accordance with their talents and interests. It is to help the students choose the vocation according to their talent and interests. By taking selection on Vocational School of SMK Pancasila 5 Wonogiri as the object of study, the researcher design and develop an application to determine the vocation according to their talents and interest. This application uses fuzzy tsukamoto calculation method in its value processing and also PHP programming language in program code design. The results is the application which is capable to determine a vocation according to students’ talent and interest and also subject value as the calculation reference.
Application of K-Means Clustering to Monitoring the level of Fertilizer Usage in Rice Fields in Ngawi Regency
Authors: Prabowo Iwan Ady , Wijayanto Hendro , Wantoro Sujud Aji
Published: July 2022

Fertilizer is a substance given to plants that could be food for plants. Fertilizer  itself divided into two types, that  is  inorganic  fertilizers  and  organic  fertilizer.  Fertilizer  is  very important  to  the  needs  of farmers,  especially  farmers.  Therefore  fertilizer  needs should be able  to in monitoring  in  order  not to occur lack. The purpose of this study is a grouping of the use of fertilizer in every town in the districts of Ngawi with k-Means algorithm. The formulation of the problem to overcome is how to apply the method of k-means  algorithm  to  categorize  fertilizer  needs  in  every  town  in  the  Ngawi.  K-means  is  clustering algorithm where one object can be in group based on data similarities. Clustering results K-means Clustering is seen in the first group high (Cluster 1) contains 6, In the second group medium (Cluster 2) contains 2 sub-districts, while in the third group low (cluster 3rd) contains 11 sub-districts.
Prediksi Persediaan Obat Untuk Proses Penjualan Menggunakan Metode Decision Tree Pada Apotek
Authors: Dewanti Febriana Putri , Setiyowati Setiyowati , Harjanto Sri
Published: July 2022

Inventory of drugs in a pharmacy is information that is needed to see the availability of drugs for the sales process. Oftentimes, the stock of drugs that are needed by the community is empty, while drugs that are not needed are actually abundant in stock in the warehouse. The unavailability of the drugs needed, of course, disappointed the people who were in dire need of these drugs. Meanwhile, the abundance of drugs that are not needed will cause losses because the drugs have expired due to being stored in the warehouse for too long. Another problem is that pharmacies feel overwhelmed in predicting which drugs are needed a lot and which drugs are not needed by the community. Considering that the prediction process is still manual, it is only by estimating it without any mathematical calculations.Based on these problems, the authors decided to design a drug inventory prediction system for the drug sales process using the decision tree method. The purpose of this study is how to build an application to predict drug sales that can be used to optimize drug stock control and increase sales at pharmacies.The Decision Tree algorithm is used because it is a suitable algorithm for classification problems and data mining, mapping attribute values into classes that can be applied to new classifications. The concept of the Decision Tree Algorithm is to convert data into a decision tree and decision rules. The Decision Tree Algorithm was introduced by (Quinlan, C.45: Programs for Machine Learning, 1993) which is a development of the ID3 Algorithm, the algorithm is used to form a decision tree. Decision tree is considered as one of the most popular approaches.The results of functional testing indicate that the application can run properly according to its design. The results of the validity test stated that the Prediction of Drug Sales at Pharmacies with the C.45 Method with 30 samples of sales transaction data had an accuracy of 89%, thus indicating that the system that has been created has a fairly good performance and can be used by pharmacies to predict drug sales in the future. which will come.
Fractions of trace metals in the sediments of permafrost-affected lakes in Northern Siberia, Lena delta
Authors: Guzeva A. V. , Elizarova I. R. , Lapenkov A. E. , Slukovskii Z. I.
Published: July 2022

Summary The aim of the study is to estimate the role of sediment components in the accumulation of microelements in lakes of the permafrost-affected area (the Lena Delta, northern Siberia). A fractional analysis of several trace elements (V, Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sn, and Pb) was conducted. Samples were collected from 10 lakes during the summer period of the “LENA 2019” expedition. The content of the chemical elements in the sediments was measured with the ICP-MS instrument. The results of the work show a relatively homogeneous distribution of the acid-soluble forms of the metals in sediments from different lakes. The content of trace elements in all the lakes studied is determined by natural (lithogenic) sources. Stable minerals inherited from the rocks play a crucial role in the sediment formation. Most of the elements are predominantly fixed in stable mineral and organometallic fractions. However, for V, Co, and Cr a high level of geochemical mobility was identified in some of the lakes. The metals of soluble complexes are capable of migrating from the sediments to the water due to physical and chemical changes in the aquatic environment. Furthermore, the organic substances and the Fe/Mn hydroxides of the sediments have a low potential ability to bind the metals into stable compounds.
Актуальность применения платинасодержащих соединений противоопухолевого действия (обзор)
Authors: Саркисян Зара М. , Шкутина И. В. , Сраго И. А. , Кабанов А. В.
Published: July 2022

В обзоре описаны различные комплексные соединения на основе платины, включающие гетероциклический фрагмент, такие как гемцитабин, сатраплатин, фуплатин и др. Проанализированы литературные данные за последние 20 лет по эффективности разработки и применения платинасодержащих соединений в противоопухолевой терапии. Рассмотрены вещества различной природы, структуры, возможных внутриклеточных конформаций, механизм их действия, биохимическая активность и некоторые физико-химические параметры этих соединений. Аддукты различной природы и геометрической структуры имеют различия в реакциях внутриклеточного восстановления, отщепления функциональных групп и вступления во взаимодействие с раскрученной ДНК пораженной клетки. В свою очередь, нарастающий интерес приобретают и молекулы направленной доставки, такие как фуллерены и их водорастворимые производные — фуллеренолы, а также полимерные соединения, в частности, кукурбитурил, использующиеся в синтезе платинасодержащих биологически активных веществ. Таким образом, параллельно поиску наиболее эффективных соединений платинасодержащего ряда с пониженной токсичностью ведутся и исследования, посвященные селективной целевой доставке этих веществ. Рассмотрены данные по биологическому моделированию эффективности и механизму, кинетике действующих платинасодержащих соединений. Важным аспектом является то, что все указанные вещества противоопухолевого действия синтезированы в рациональных доступных условиях и имеют логическую цепочку продолжения работы над синтезом их аналогов, способных стимулировать апоптоз раковых клеток.
Изучение бактерицидности и фунгицидности некоторых антисептических лекарственных препаратов и дезинфицирующих средств
Authors: Гунар Ольга Викторовна , Доренская Анна Викторовна , Булгакова Галина Михайловна , Сахно Надежда Геннадьевна
Published: July 2022

В работе представлены материалы, касающиеся анализа бактерицидности и фунгицидности некоторых антисептических лекарственных препаратов и дезинфицирующих средств. Выполнено сравнение нормативной и фармакопейной документации, касающейся рассматриваемого вопроса. Выявлены различия по используемым тест-микроорганизмам, условиям проведения и методикам оценки, а также по требованиям к качеству. В рамках настоящего исследования определен общий подход к анализу, разработана и апробирована методика, доказана применимость методики при нейтрализации путем мембранной фильтрации испытуемых образцов антисептических лекарственных препаратов и дезинфицирующих средств.
A phenomenological case study on the experiences of victims of humidifier disinfectant cases
Authors:   Korean Association for Qualitative Inquiry, Park Kyung-Ja , Kim Myeongchan
Published: July 2022

This case study examined 10 individuals’ experience of loss and how to overcome the damage caused by humidifier disinfectants. The study is a phenomenological case study about the victims of the humidifier disinfectant scandal. Data analysis showed the following results. At the individual level, the participants reported “the inner world devastation” and “distrust toward the world.” At the family level, they experienced “a sense of distance among family members,” “family-oriented selfishness,” and “family resilience built in hardship. “ At the social level, the victims faced: “broken relationships”; “the nation as an outsider”; “companies reigning over the nation”; and a three-party cartel of “medical workers, businesses, and the government.” At the victim level, they experienced “awakening on recognition of one’s rights,” and “the power of solidarity” Based on the results, the researcher had discussion on the victims’ distrust, right to know, party movements, and empowerment and made specific suggestions in these aspects.
A Study on the Art Therapists’ Lived Experience of Therapeutic Relationship with Institutionalized Children
Authors:   Korean Association for Qualitative Inquiry, Son Wonjung , Hong Heajung
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to understand art therapists’ experience on therapeutic relationship with institutionalized children. This study was conducted, using the hermeneutic phenomenological research method, and the data was collected from interviews of 6 participants. The collected data was analyzed and 3 essential themes and 6 subthemes were defined. The essential themes were first, the beginning of new encounter; second, relationships deepening within the boundary of art; third, preparations for separation. The conclusion of the study are as follows: first, the participants have personal I-Thou relationship with the institutionalized children. Second, the participants build up trust-based ethical love relationship with the institutionalized children. Third, the participants form a win-win relationship of fusion of horizon through art-making with the institutionalized children. This study has significance in strengthening the understanding on institutionalized children and providing core data for art therapy of the children
Exploring the Type of Reading Behavior, Following Changes in Reading Motivation of Middle School Students: A Grounded Theoretical Approach
Authors:   Korean Association for Qualitative Inquiry, Yun Jung , Kim JungSub
Published: July 2022

This study aims to explore the changes in reading behavior according to the reading motivation of middle school students. For this purpose, in-depth interviews were conducted with 26 middle school students and analyzed using the grounded theory approach suggested by Strauss and Corbin(1990). As a result of the study, 17 categories (41 sub-categories) were derived, and the central phenomenon was found to be ‘reading motivation weakened, as it slides down in priority’. Based on this, there were five types of change in reading behavior according to reading motivation. The five types are ‘the avoidance‘, ‘the persistence, ‘the restoration’, ‘the deferment,’ and ‘the leap forward’. This study is expected to provide useful information for the development of educational programs to improve reading motivation in middle school students.
Multinomial Logistic Regression Modeling of Motorcycle Crash Severities and Contributing Factors in Wyoming
Authors: Zlatkovic Milan , Zlatkovic Sarah
Published: July 2022

Motorcycle riders and passengers are much more likely to be killed or severely injured in a crash, and on average about 15% of all traffic fatalities include motorcyclists. Between 2008 and 2019, the average motorcycle crash frequency in Wyoming was 286 crashes/year, 17 of those being fatal. This paper assesses injury severity of motorcycle-related crashes in Wyoming using 12 years of motorcycle crash data and applying multinomial logistic regression modeling to determine the odds ratios for injury severity. Four models were developed and analyzed, based on the setting and the number of vehicles involved. The most common factors affecting injury severity include vehicle maneuver, driver action, junction relation, alcohol, animal and speed involvement, and helmet use. The vicinity of intersections significantly increases the odds of injury crashes in urban areas, and in rural areas with multi-vehicle involvement. Certain vehicle maneuvers are also associated with a more severe crash outcome.
Analysis of expected noise impacts in the area of the planned highway Banja Luka - Prijedor
Authors: Knežević Nebojša , Milunović Igor
Published: July 2022

The goal of the construction of the Banja Luka - Prijedor highway is to improve the traffic capacity of this road as well as to improve the entire segment of side effects, of which the environmental impacts are one of the most significant. The total length of the route of the future highway Banja Luka - Prijedor is 40.7 km. The planned route passes in the immediate vicinity of commercial and residential buildings. The project area is divided into two characteristic zones: residential and business zone and zone without residential and business buildings. The subject of this paper is the quantification of the expected noise level that will occur as a result of traffic on the planned highway, in order to design appropriate noise protection measures. Noise generated on roads affects the environment and contributes to the degradation of the quality of life in the vicinity of the highway and disturbs wildlife. Noise emissions from roads are mostly caused by friction between vehicle tires and the highway surface, and aerodynamic resistance to vehicle movement. Endangered / "noise sensitive" areas can be protected by building sound barriers (acoustic walls, earth embankments or gabions) - the so-called. "Active protection measure", by installing windows with improved acoustic insulation - the so-called. "Passive protection or by reducing noise emissions at the source (by limiting the speed of the vehicle or by installing a road curtain with absorption properties).
School traffic patrols
Authors: Vukšić Vedran , Ivanišević Tijana
Published: July 2022

The application of school traffic patrols has been the subject of discussion for many years. A certain part of the professional public believes that school traffic patrols perform an important task in improving the safety of children on the roads and to encourage school children to accept responsibility, while the rest of the professional public believes that children are at risk and that children are young to take office. accepted responsibility. However, school traffic patrols are a great success in the world. Namely, in Germany, since the establishment of school traffic patrols in 1953, no traffic accident has been recorded with severely injured and dead children, while in Washington, more than 90% of schools have established school traffic patrols. In this paper, the experiences of developed countries in establishing school traffic patrols are presented.
Speed of pedestrian movement at marked pedestrian crossings
Authors: Bajbic Budimir
Published: July 2022

The pedestrians crossing was influenced by a number of factors, which the most important of those are the time and speed of pedestrian crossings. They are in direct dependence on the width of the marked pedestrian crossing, and they were analyzed at two marked crossings in Teslić, with the same characteristics, next to the high school and next to the primary school. The target groups of the research consisted of different ages of students divided by gender and three grade classes and students who come with their parents. In order to obtain the most accurate data on pedestrian speeds, which is the goal of the research, in addition to the method of scientific observation, the video recording technique was also used. The result of these methods are tables in which speeds and crossing times are classified, on the basis of which graphs of speed, crossing times and the level of service of given pedestrian crossings are presented. As a result, it was concluded that by increasing the width of the pedestrian crossing at both locations, the speed of pedestrian crossing would decrease, bearing in mind that a larger width of the pedestrian crossing allows for a longer crossing time.
Investigation of pest species and population dynamics of the oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel, 1912), in the water apple gardens in different seasons, Caolanh city, Dongthap province
Authors: Nguyen Nguyen Thi Oanh, Nguyen Kim Bup
Published: July 2022

Twenty-six species of insect pests belonging to thirteen families, eight orders were identified after the surveys in some gardens of the water apple (Syzygium samarangense) in Hoa An Commune of Caolanh city, Dongthap province, Southern Vietnam. Some species of the pests, e.g., Aleuroclava aucubae, Trialeurodes lauri, Trichopsocus clarus, are new recorded in Vietnam. The oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis is one of the major pest species devastating the water apple. Rainfall is a factor comprehensively influencing the population fluctuation of the oriental fruit fly. The pest population was exploded in the dry season, but reduced remarkably in the rainy season. The fruiting period from February to April was regarded as another major factor influencing the oriental fruit fly population in that area. The results provide scientific data for establishing practical management strategy for the fly under the particular geographical and climatic conditions, especially for the oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis.
Local image fitting based active contour loss with deep learning for nuclei segmentation
Authors: Tran Thi-Thao Tran, Van-Truong Pham
Published: July 2022

This paper proposes an approach for segmentation of nuclei images based on deep learning. In particular, the recent TransUnet inspired from transformers’ strong ability in modeling long-range context, is employed and adapted for the nuclei segmentation. For training the neural network, we propose a new loss inspired from active contour models with the guide of local image fitting. The loss when applied for the TransUnet has shown promising results over common Dice and Binary Cross Entropy loss functions. Our approach has been validated on the Data Science Bowl 2018 dataset, which includes 670 data folders for training model and 65 data folders for testing. State of the art models, such as FCN, SegNet, Unet, and DoubleU-Net are also conducted and evaluated. Quantitative assessments with high Dice similarity coefficient and Intersection over Union metrics demonstrate the performances of the proposed approach for nuclei segmentation.
Investigated behavior of the top-base foundation using finite element analysis
Authors: PHAM My PHAM, Khanh-Toan LE
Published: July 2022

Top-base foundation (TBF) is a cutting-edge technology in construction area. It is in terms of increasing the load-carrying capacity of the ground, reducing settlement, especially the difference in settlement between the footings, resisting earthquake loads, fast construction, friendly environment, and low construction cost. To date, most of the research has mainly focused on field and laboratory experimental studies. These studies require large costs, and take a long time. In addition, most practical experiments only determine the displacement field, while the stress field is difficult to determine precisely. Therefore, in this study, a finite element analysis (FEA) is proposed based on verification with the experimental results of previous studies. Consequently, the accuracy and reliability of the FEA can be assessed. Through the FEA procedure, it is possible to predict the stress field with high reliability, which can be applied in practice, bringing economic efficiency, especially suitable for current conditions in Vietnam.
Stability evaluation of a large-scale offshore wind farm integrated into a power system via an HVDC link and an HVAC line
Authors: Vo Quang Son Vo , Le Thanh Bac Le
Published: July 2022

Nowadays, offshore wind farms (OWFs) have been increasingly developed in many countries. This paper presents the comparative dynamic-stability evaluation of a large-scale OWF integrated into an onshore multi-machine power system via an HVDC link based on line-commutated converters (LCCs) and a high-voltage alternating current (HVAC) line. Both eigenvalue analysis based on a linearized model and time-domain simulations based on a nonlinear model of the studied system are carried out to compare the damping characteristics contributed by the LCC-HVDC link and the HVAC line. The comparative simulation results show that the LCC-HVDC link can provide better damping characteristics to stabilize the studied large-scale OWF integrated into an onshore multi-machine power system under disturbance conditions, particularly in cases of long-distance.
Adaptive robust tracking RBF neural networks control for industrial robot minipulators based on backstepping
Authors: Vu Vu Thi Yen
Published: July 2022

This present study proposes a design and the analysis of the novel adaptive robust neural networks (ARNNs) based on the backstepping control method for industrial robot manipulators (IRMs). In this research, the ARNNs controller has combined the advantages of Radial Basis Function neural network (RBFNN), the robust term, and adaptive backstepping control technique without the requirement of prior knowledge. The RBFNN is used in order to approximate the unknown function to deal with external disturbances and uncertain nonlinearities. In addition, the disturbance of system is compensated by the robust Sliding Mode Control (SMC). All the parameters of ARNNs are determined by the Lyapunov stability theorem, are tuned online by an adaptive training law. Therefore, the stability, robustness, and desired tracking of the performance of ARNNs for IRMs are guaranteed.
Congenital Missing of Maxillary Lateral Incisor and Rehabilitation in Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Parients
Authors: Kim Sol-a , Hwang Dae-seok
Published: July 2022

Sol-a Kim, Dae-seok Hwang
Konsep Dasar Analisis Data Kualitatif
Authors: Guntur Muhammad
Published: July 2022

Konsep Dasar Analisis Data Kualitatif adalah buku komprehensif sebuah konsep dasar yang fundamental untuk menjelaskan dan membahas penelitian kualitatif.
Belajar dari Meredupnya Bisnis GAP
Authors: Afzari Abrari Talia
Published: July 2022

GAP merupakan kepanjangan dari istilah 'generation gap', atau celah di sebuah generasi. Arti dari celah dalam generasi itu adalah remaja. Karena sebagian besar produk GAP menyasar konsumen remaja. GAP pada era 90-an silam merupakan leader & innovator. pihak Gap memberi pernyataan akan menutup 175 toko-nya di Amerika Utara atau seperempat dari total toko mereka, akibat penjualan yang semakin lesu. Retailer fashion tersebut juga berencana akan merumahkan sebanyak 250 karyawannya di San Fransisco dan New York.
Model Bisnis Sukses Ala "Kraft Cheese"
Authors: Dahlan Muhammad Kevin
Published: July 2022

Keju Kraft merupakan keju favorit semua orang didunia, rasanya yang lezat dan lembut membuat hampir semua orang menyukainya. Bisnis ini pada abad 19 mengalami kenaikan (rise). Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan penurunan (fall) dan kenaikan (rise) pada bisnis makanankeju Craft. Studi ini menggunakan studi kasus tunggal pada bisnis Kraft Cheese yang bergerak di bidang makanan dengan analisis business model canvas, business pattern, business environment & value proposition canvas Bisnis makanan pernah tren pertumbuhan dan sukses karena memiliki value proposition kraft cheese menguasai pasar didunia seperti memiliki rasa yang gurih dan lembut, dapat dikonsumsi dimana saja dan kapan saja, memiliki rasa dan bau yang tidak menyengat dan tentunya tahan lama. Studi merekomendasikan key activities kraft cheese lebih mengembangkaninovasi dalam rasa maupun dari segi ekonomis.
Differential expression of DSP in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2022

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with early-onset breast cancer. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding desmoplakin, DSP, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast: in women aged 45 and younger, and women aged 70 and higher. DSP mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of DSP in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in patients with basal and luminal A subtype breast cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. DSP may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
Retrospeksi Model Bisnis Pakaian Champion
Authors: Amalia Izzatunnisa Alfi
Published: July 2022

Bisnis Model fashion Champion yang berfokus pada pakaian olahraga, celana olahraga, dan celana jogging dengan harga terjangkau dan berkualitas tinggi, membuat champion mengalami rise ( kenaikan). Studi ini menggunakan studi kasus tunggal pada bisnis champion yang bergerak di bidang fashion
THE READING OF THE LETTER OF MARYAM
Authors: Janah Nurlaeli Rachmatul
Published: July 2022

Islamic teachings that came to Indonesia, especially in Java, have accommodated the local culture, this is a form of acculturation with a purpose. So that the teachings that come are not necessarily rejected by the surrounding community. In Javanese society the intersection between immigrant religions and indigenous traditions experienced a considerable acculturation. Some people even still use this cultural acculturation in their lives. Although there has been a new culture as an interaction with the development of time that surrounds it. Many Javanese traditions are acculturated into the cultural anculturation of Islam and indigenous religions, both Hindhu-Buddhism and the indigenous beliefs of the community
A New Complex Mental Health Test in a Positive Psychological Framework
Authors: Zábó Virág , Oláh Attila , András Vargha
Published: July 2022

According to the Maintainable Positive Mental Health Theory (MPMHT), the main pillars of positive mental health are global well-being, efficient coping that enables an individual to maintain positive conditions and functioning, savoring capacity, resilience, and dynamic self-regulation. This study presents the validation of a new five-scale mental health test, the Mental Health Test (MHT) that operationalizes MPMHT. The methodology comprised two online cross-sectional studies using self-report questionnaires. Participants in Study I (n = 1,736; 448 males, 1,288 females; mean age 51.3 years; SD = 11.6 years) filled in the MHT, the Flow, the PERMA Questionnaire (PERMA-Profiler), and the Flourishing Scale. Participants in Study II (n = 1,083; 233 males, 847 females; mean age 33.9 years; SD = 12.2 years) filled in the MHT, the Shortened Aspiration Index, the short form of the Beck Depression Inventory, the WHO Well-Being Index, the Satisfaction with Life Scale, the Purpose in Life Test, and the Schema Questionnaire–Short Form. Exploratory factor analysis identified a five-factor structure with 17 items in Study I that was confirmed with excellent fit measures in confirmatory factor analysis in Study II. Both studies indicated a high level of internal consistency (above .70). In each subscale, a minimum part of 44% did not overlap with the set of the other subscales. The content validity of the subscales was confirmed by 10 tests of mental health. We found a positive correlation of the self-regulation and resilience subscales with age, while women showed a higher level of savoring than men at all age levels. When Study I was replicated after two weeks and again after 11 months, excellent internal consistency and good test–retest correlation values of the MHT scales were found. The MHT can thus be considered a reliable and valid measurement tool for mental health.
Kesuksesan dan Kejatuhan Bisnis Otomotif: Studi Kasus Minivan
Authors: Danendra Roberto Zeva
Published: July 2022

Bisnis otomotif Minivan seperti Old Country Buffet dan Golden Corral di Amerika Serikat padatahun 90-an ada di mana-mana mengalami kenaikan (rise). Namun sejak tahun 2000, industriotomotif ini mengalami penurunan (fall). Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan penurunan(fall) dan atau kenaikan (rise) pada bisnis otomotif Minivan. Studi ini menggunakan studi kasustunggal pada bisnis Minivan yang bergerak di bidang otomotif dengan analisis business modelcanvas, business pattern, business environment & value proposition canvas. Bisnis transportasiini pernah tren sukses karena memiliki value proposition konsuemen dapat memiliki mobilminivan dengan harga yang murah. Namun, bisnis ini mengalami penurunan karena key activities.Studi merekomendasikan key activities dengan terus berinovasi dengan mengikuti perkembanganzaman saat ini serta permintaan dari pasar.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN ISLAMIC BUSINESS CONCEP
Authors: Wati Rosilina
Published: July 2022

Entrepreneurship in the concept of Islamic business aims to build or improve theeconomy in Islam, to study this in an effort to encourage Islamic business practices, and to studyand study Islamic business ethics that can be applied to the concept of Islamic businessentrepreneurship in an effort to encourage an Islamic economy
Differential expression of POGK in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2022

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with early-onset breast cancer. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding pogo transposable element with KRAB domain, POGK, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast: in women aged 45 and younger, and women aged 70 and higher. POGK mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of POGK in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal subtype breast cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. POGK may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
HOW TO MAKE YOUR SPEECH LIVE AND NATURAL// ACADEMY JOURNAL ISSN 2733-0923, no. 1(19) (April 20, 2022)/ Chief Editor V. Klevtsov /Open European Academy of Public Sciences : Tallinn, Estonia, 2022 - P. 55-59.
Authors: Gabdulina Yuliya Ravilevna , Erzhanova Zhanna Borisovna
Published: July 2022

We all dream of speaking English as native speakers, and we want our speech to be beautiful, expressive, and natural. And I really want to convey my thoughts to the interlocutor as accurately as possible. In this article, we decided to tell you about the «highlights» that will help improve your English speech, make it as similar as possible to the speech of native speakers.
THE ROLE OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN HUMAN EDUCATION//ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF APPLIED SCIENCES JOURNAL WORLD ISSN 2733-3817, no. 1(18) (April 30, 2022)/ Chief Editor D. Sidorkin /Open European Academy of Public Sciences : Tallinn, Estonia, 2022 - P. 9-12.
Authors: Tuleup Meirimkul Muhamediarovna , Erzhanova Zhanna Borisovna , Kargassekova Karina Ramil’evna
Published: July 2022

This article examines the importance of information technology and the English language in the life of a modern person. The relevance of this article lies in a comprehensive study of the impact of new technologies and the English language on human activity. Special attention is paid to educational activities. One of the priority directions of the process of informatization of modern society is the informatization of education. The widespread use of information resources, which are the product of intellectual activity of the most qualified part of the able-bodied population of society, determines the need to prepare a creatively active reserve in the younger generation. For this reason, the writing of this article becomes relevant. Informatization of the society is often understood as the introduction of IT-technologies in the education process. According to the theory of information society, informatization includes, first, growth of information and knowledge, and only after that – The introduction of IT-technologies in all the areas of society.
BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATION IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS//ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF APPLIED SCIENCES JOURNAL WORLD ISSN 2733-3817, no. 1(18) (April 30, 2022)/ Chief Editor D. Sidorkin /Open European Academy of Public Sciences : Tallinn, Estonia, 2022 - P. 33-37.
Authors: Erzhanova Zhanna Borisovna , Aitkazieva Dana Erikkyzy
Published: July 2022

The article discusses possible of using blockchain technology in education. The authors suggest using the technology not only for storing documents, but also to solve the problem in this way: the direct application of blockchain in various components of the educational process and the addition of disciplines devoted to blockchain to the curriculum. As a basis for the development of educational materials on possible blockchain courses, it is proposed to use the Ethereum platform.
Retrospeksi Model Bisnis Pakaian Champion : Tumbuh, Jatuh, dan Tumbuh Lagi
Authors: Amalia Izzatunnisa Alfi
Published: July 2022

Bisnis fashion Champion yang berfokus pada pakaian olahraga, celana olahraga dan celana joging dengan harga terjangkau dan berkualitas tinggi, membuat Champion mengalami kenaikan (rise). Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan rise & fall pada bisnis Champion. Studi ini menggunakan studi kasus tunggal pada bisnis Champion yang bergerak di bidang fashion dengan analisis business model canvas, business pattern, business environment & value proposition canvas. Bisnis fashion mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat karena selalu berganti-ganti mengikuti tren zaman. Namun, bisnis fashion juga dapat mengalami penurunan karena kulitas yang tidak terjaga.