bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA GAGURITAN TAMTAM
Authors: Subawa Putu
Published: September 2019

Pijakan utama yang harus dijadikan sebagai landasan dalam menerapkan pendidikan karakter adalah nilai moral universal yang dapat digali dari agama. Nilai melukiskan suatu harga yang diyakini seseorang (termasuk di dalamnya keyakinan normatif). Nilai adalah sesuatu yang abstrak yang harganya mensifati atau disifati pada sesuatu hal dan ciri-cirinya dapat dilihat dari tingkah laku, memiliki kaitan dengan istilah fakta, tindakan, norma moral, cita-cita, keyakinan, dan kebutuhan. Nilai dalam hal ini adalah ajaran-ajaran yang terdapat dalam Weda atau Kitab Suci Agama Hindu, khususnya terdapat dalam lontar, kekawin-kekawin, geguritan-geguritan yang ada di Bali, oleh karena itu nilai yang bersumber dari kitab suci ini adalah merupakan cara penanaman nilai yang terbaik pada diri pribadi pada setiap orang.

Kata Kunci : Pijakan utama yang harus dijadikan sebagai landasan
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 3 DENPASAR
Authors: Arsa Wiguna I Made
Published: September 2019

This paper aims to describe the implementation of character education to students in SMA Negeri 3 Denpasar. Its don’t need to doubt about the existence of this high school because of the achievements. Its can not be separated from character education that is manifestly implemented in the in the classroom or outside the classroom learning. Principals and teachers believe that the purpose of education should be returned to the original goal of forming a good character.

Keywords: Implementation of character education, students, SMA Negeri 3 Denpasar
PENDIDIKAN HOLISTIK JIDDU KRISHNAMURTI
Authors: Yogiswari Krisna Sukma
Published: September 2019

Pendidikan merupakan cara yang strategis kaitannya dengan upaya individu mengembangkan potensinya. Strategi pembelajaran terus diperbaiki guna tercapainya cita-cita pendidikan itu sendiri. Pendidikan holistik yang menjadi fokus kajian para aktivis dan pemerhati pendidikan. Model pendidikan holistik menekankan pentingnya perilaku psikomotorik serta keaktifan yang menyeluruh. Pengembangan kemampuan kognitif yang menyangkut nilai-nilai akademis tetap dianggap penting meskipun bukan merupakan satu-satunya tujuan utama yang harus diasah. Filsafat Jiddu Krishnamurti yang mengajarkan humanisme juga menjadi pendukung dari pendidikan holistik.  
Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Holistik, Humanisme
FUNGSI TRADISI MEBANTEN TEBASAN PADA HARI PANAMPAHAN GALUNGAN DI DESA BERINGKIT BELAYU KECAMATAN MARGA KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Arini Ni Wayan , Triyantini Ni Nyoman Rai
Published: September 2019

Keberadaan aktifitas yajna khususnya di Bali, selain berperan sebagai suatu rutinitas spiritual keagamaan, juga berperan sebagai identitas keagamaan budaya dan tradisi. Suatu realita nyata yang terlihat di lapangan adalah pesatnya perkembangan tekhnologi era modern yang seolah melaju tanpa henti. Namun uniknya meski demikian pesat perkembangan tekhnologi, eksestensi budaya khususnya yajna di Bali tetap mampu bertahan bahkan bersinergi dengan perkembanganyang terjadi di masyarakat. Hari raya Galungan sebagai hari pawedalan jagat, sehingga wajib memuja Ida Sang Hyang Widi atas terciptanya alam semesta beserta isinya, dan mengucapkan rasa terima kasih dengan ketulusan hati dan penuh kesucian atas kemurahan yang telah diberikan. Pada hari ini juga para dewa turun ke dunia termasuk juga para pitara yang merupakan leluhur kita. Dalam rangkaian hari raya Galungan mulai dirayakan pada hari Minggu Pahing Dungulan yang disebut Panyekeban. Biasanya umat Hindu mulai memproses buah-buahan yang masih mentah terutama pisang yang masih mentah agar matang pada saat hari Galungan tiba. Pada hari Senin Pon Dungulan dinamakan Panyajan pada waktu itu umat Hindu biasanya membuat berbagai macam kue atau jaja sebagai sesajen persembahan kepada para dewa pada hari raya Galungan. Kemudian pada hari Selasa Wage Dungulan dinamakan Panampahan. Barulah kemudian pada Rabu Kliwon Dungulan puncaknya hari suci Galungan, setelah Galungan dikenal hari manis Galungan. Desa Beringkit Belayu merupakan salah satu wilayah yang memiliki tradisi yang cukup unik pada hari raya Galungan tepatnya pada hari Panampahan Galungan yaitu tradisi Mebanten Tebasan. Tradisi Mebanten Tebasan ini merupakan suatu aktivitas keagamaan yang bersifat kearifan lokal. Adapun fungsi tradisi Mebanten Tebasan yaitu Fungsi Meningkatkan Sradha dan Bhakti, Fungsi Sosial, Fungsi Pelestarian Budaya dan Fungsi Media Pendidikan.

Kata Kunci: Fungsi, Tradisi Mabanten Tebasan
PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALISME GURU MELALUI WORKSHOP MEMBUAT INDIKATOR PENCAPAIAN KOMPETENSI KURIKULUM 2013 BAGI GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU TINGKAT SMA/K DI KABUPATEN BANGLI SEMESTER GANJIL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Wandri I Nyoman
Published: September 2019

The aims of this study is to improve the teacher professionalism through workshops to make an indicator of the achievement of 2013 curriculum competencies for teachers of Hindu religious education at senior high school in Bangli Regency. This study was a School Action Research (PTS) which using three cycles design and each cycle consists of four stages, namely: planning, action, observation, and reflection. A measurement technique in the form of test is used to obtain a quantitative data, and an observation sheet is used to presented the qualitative data. The data was analyzed by using descriptive analysis. Furthermore, based on the results of this study, first at the end of the first cycle the increase of the average professionalism of teachers through workshops made the 2013 Curriculum Competency Achievement Indicator from the previous training was 64.22 to 73.4. Then, after the third cycle the professional level of teachers made the 2013 Curriculum Competency Achievement Indicator become 78.94 reaches the predicate of good value. Second, it turned out that the increase of the teacher professionalism through workshops made the Indicator of 2013 Curriculum Competency Achievement for Hinduism teachers at Senior High School in Bangli Regency in the academic year 2018/2019 shows very significant results from the initial conditions before receiving the training.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU PAH DALAM MEMANFAATKAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR MELALUI DISKUSI KELOMPOK KERJA GURU (KKG) DI GUGUS KAWAN KECAMATAN BANGLI TAHUN 2018
Authors: Wiranata I Nyoman
Published: September 2019

One of the government agenda is to improve the quality of national education curriculum. The Centralistic of National curriculum system implementation has produced cognitive behaviors of students who are less flexible. According to the current 2013 curriculum, it requires new strategies, especially in learning activities. The learning approach which was previously dominated by the role of the teacher (teacher centered) was updated with a student-centered learning system. One of this learning strategies are using the Pakem approach. By utilizing the school environment as a learning resource, the implementation standard of learning, the students will be able to develop creativity, motivation and participation in learning process. Furthermore, based on the results of the observation as a supervisors of Hinduism education, (PAH) teachers in the Cluster of Bangli district, are very rare and never used the school environment as a source of learning. The study was conducted to utilize the school environment as a learning resource and to find out the weaknesses and strengths of the (PAH) Teacher Working Group (KKG) discussion in improving teachers' ability. This study was a School Action Research which carried out in two cycles, where each cycle was carried in three meetings. The subjects of this study were (PAH) teachers in Cluster which 8 number of people. The data was collected by using the observation format, learning scenario assessment instruments and assessment instruments for learning implementation. Furthermore, the collected data is analyzed by using descriptive analysis. Based on the result of this study it can be found that, in the first cycle the average value obtained from the teacher's attitude to discuss the discussion was 79.38, while in the second cycle the average value obtained was 84.88. The average value obtained from the assessment of learning scenario in the first cycle is 78.75, while in the second cycle the average value obtained 82.50. The average value obtained from the assessment of learning implementation in the first cycle is 78.33, while in the second cycle the average value obtained 82.08. By looking at the average value obtained from the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that, from cycle I to cycle II, an increase in the average value obtained from each component is observed and assessed, which means that the guidance through the teacher working group discussion approach can improve the ability of teachers in using the school environment. Based on the result mentioned above, it is suggested to (PAH) teachers in Bangli Districts to optimize the use of the school environment as a learning resource by increasing the variety of learning methods in the preparation of learning scenarios and in the implementation of learning.
PENDIDIKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN KREATIF SERTA KEPEKAAN SOSIAL GURU DALAM MENGAJAR
Authors: Sueca I Nyoman
Published: September 2019

Education Skills is expected to provide knowledge that allows people to overcome life problems in their professional duties and in daily life. Therefore teachers in carrying out their duties professionally, critical and creative thinking skills are needed, problem solving skills and decision making, as well as in Higher Education lecturers educate their students to be able to think critically and creatively in solving all problems they face. The development of critical and creative thinking skills carried out by teachers and lecturers is an educational orientation that fits in life situations that change very quickly
Evaluasi Ketercapaian Standar Penjaminan Mutu Kinerja Penelitian, Pengabdian Dan Hak Paten Program Studi PGMI UMmagelang
Authors: Oktradiksa Ahwy , Shalikah Norma Dewi , Nugroho Irham , Sari Kanthi Pamungkas , Aufa Minzani , Iman Muis Sad
Published: September 2019

Muhammadiyah University of Magelang (UMMagelang) with Study Program Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education (PGMI) has a vision "To become a superior and nationally Islamic study program in 2024 the development of Islamic science in the field of teacher professional education (MI/SD)". In order to realize the performance and improvement of PGMI Study Program lecturers based on 17 quality objectives set out in the appendix of the study program vision, in this article only the criteria for research and service are delivered, the PGMI UMMagelang study program refers to the UMMagelang research roadmap. In the last 3 years, lecturers of PGMI were involved in 28 Research and Service Titles. LP3M UMMagelang Internal Funding: 8 Title University Vision Revitalization Program (PRVI) and 9 University Partnership Program (PKU) titles. External Funding for DRPM Kemenristekdikti: 2 titles of Higher Education Leading Basic Research (PDUPT), 1 title of Grant DIPA Kopertais Wilayah X Central Java, 1 title Grant of Magelang regency, 1 title Community Partnership Program (PKM), 1 title Village Partner Development Program (PPDM)
Pengembangan Wisata Yoga Melalui Tren Wisata Babymoon di Ubud, Bali
Authors: Satri Adnyani Ni Wayan
Published: September 2019

“Babymoon” is a new kind of popular tourism activity today because it is done not only by common people but also by many celebrities in the world. Babymoon is a tourism activity which is done by expectant mothers and their couples during the pregnancy period. As a well-known tourist destination, Bali will not pass this opportunity to develop tourism in Bali and always offers a new thing to the tourists. One way to attract more tourists to come to Bali is by offering Yoga as a tourist package to the couples who wants to enjoy their babymoon in Bali as Yoga is considered as a good activity to be done by expectant mother. One of favorite place to enjoy yoga for babymoon is Ubud. Ubud has numerousadvantages as yoga tourist destination while enjoying babymoon in Bali.
Tirtayatra sebagai Bentuk Wisata Religi Masyarakat Hindu di Bali
Authors: Aryanatha I Nengah
Published: September 2019

Various forms of travel nowadays continue to grow, one of which is religious tourism. Religious tourism is one of the phenomenon that is currently starting to populate, it proved many activities or activities associated with religious tourism such as Tirta Yatra conducted by Hindu community in Bali. In some community groups, religious tourism is often used as a monthly, annual, and routine activities. In addition to getting the calm and pleasure (refreshing), it will also gain insight into the sacred historical sites and increase awareness of gratitude for the omnipotence of God (Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa). Therefore, not only the health of mind that is obtained through religious tourism, but also  the reward by interpreting the tour as a worship to improve or strengthen the faith.
Komponen Sebuah Perjalanan Wisata (Tour)
Authors: Wijayasa I Wayan
Published: September 2019

A Tour consists of six important elements. Those are (1) transportation which can be land, sea, or air transportation. (2) Acommodation that can be an expensive resort or a small and simple motor inn. (3) Dining can be a qick-service food, buffet dinner, or table service dining. (4) Sightseeing; which can be a city tour, rural or village tour to historical sites, traditional architecture, or (5) Attraction is actually the most important pulling factor motivation of the tourists’ visit to a destination which can be a performance, an adventure activities, etc. (6) Shopping which can be a big super-market, traditional art market, or galleries. A tour plan is made in the form of 3 different itineraries. Those are (1) summary itinerary, (2) Detail Passenger Itinerary or DPI, and (3) Escort itinerary which is also welknown as Manual. A tour itinerary must consider all six elements in accordance with the clients’ interests, budget, number, and time alocation for a tour.
Implementasi Peraturan Ketenagakerjaan pada Hotel Berbintang di Bali
Authors: Dwiyarthi Ni Desak Made Santi Diwyarthi Made Santi
Published: September 2019

Tourism development brings implementation to the development of various components involved, both government, local communities, tourists and entrepreneurs in the tourism sector. This study seeks to understand the implementation of labor regulations in star-rated hotels in Bali. Quantitative research method with research instruments in the form of questionnaires, interview lists, checklists. The study population was the manager of star-rated hotels in Bali. The study sample were managers of four and five star hotels in Bali. The sampling method used was purposive random sampling. The results of the study show that employment agreements on starred hotels in Bali include agreements related to wages, agreements related to the operational functions of star-rated hotel management in Bali, agreements related to foreign workers and the use of outsourcing personnel, agreements related to occupational health and safety. The employment agreement also aims to maintain health and work safety for its employees as follows: a. Protecting workers for their safety rights in doing work for the welfare of life and increasing national production and productivity. b. Ensure the safety of every other person at work. c. Production sources are maintained and used safely and efficiently
METODE PENGAJARAN MANTRA PADAANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Muratni Ni Wayan
Published: September 2019

Hindus believe that life is overwhelmed and overcome by mantras. All beings are governed by a mantra, whether a farmer or a king. The mantra is composed using certain characters and arranged in such a way as to form a sound form, while the letters are the symbol of the sound. The mantra is described as a very subtle form or a subtle body of something, eternal and is an indestructible formula and is the origin of all non-eternal forms. Mantra can be sattvam, rajas, and tamas according to human character. Mantra can be given to young children to form the foundation of their lives. Teaching by using mantras in early childhood can be done by getting used to recite mantras when beginning and ending lessons, greetings when meeting with older people and others. The mantra taught is short and in the form of sattvam spells, which participate in building the children’s mental and character.
PERANAN ORANG TUA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK
Authors: Purnami Dewi Luh Ayu
Published: September 2019

Childhood is a very important and valuable phase and is the period of formation in the period of human formation. Early childhood is often viewed as a golden age for education providers. The golden age of the child is a very fundamental phase for the development of the individual because in this phase there are great opportunities for the formation and development of a person. So great the role of parents in the formation of character and child development, it is natural if parents need to apply a balanced parenting (authoritative) in children, not authoritarian parenting or permissive.
GERAKAN SURYA NAMASKAR SEBAGAI METODE PENAPISAN DASAR ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Prima Dewi PF Kadek Aria
Published: September 2019

Parents always want their children to grow into smart children, for that parents make various efforts to realize the desire, such as adding hours to learn children, also choose the best school according to parents. In fact, not all of these efforts have achieved maximum results, there are still children who experience slow learning, lack of fighting power, no discipline to run their daily activities, and so forth. It is important to obtain a child’s readiness profile, one of which is by screening methods. In this research we will describe a screening method that takes one of the asanas yoga movements namely the namaskar solar movement. This movement involves aspects of basic observations in children, including balance, knee strength, and neck as an indicator of the form of motion control, emotion and communication of children.
Keywords: Yoga Asanas, Surya Namaskar, Screening, Early Childhood Education
Abstrak
Orang tua senantiasa ingin agar anaknya tumbuh menjadi anak yang cerdas, untuk itu orangtua melakukan berbagai upaya untuk mewujudkan keinginan tersebut, seperti menambah jam belajar anak, juga memilihkan sekolah yang terbaik menurut orang tua. Faktanya tidak semua usaha tersebut memperoleh hasil yang maksimal, masih terdapat anak yang mengalami lambat belajar, kurang memiliki daya juang, tidak disiplin menjalankan aktivitas harian mereka, dan sebagainya. Penting sekali memperoleh profil kesiapan belajar anak, salah satunya dengan melakukan metode penapisan. Pada penelitian ini akan diuraikan sebuah metode penapisan yang mengambil salah satu gerakan yoga asanas yakni gerakan surya namaskar. Gerakan ini melibatkan aspek-aspek observasi mendasar pada anak, meliputi keseimbangan, kekuatan lutut, serta leher sebagai indicator bentuk kendali gerak, emosi dan komunikasi anak.
Kata Kunci: Yoga Asanas, Surya Namaskar, Penapisan, Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
METHODS OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING AND THEIR APPLICATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPETITIVE THEMES IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS
Authors: Ilic Desa
Published: September 2019

In modern school, children need to play a central role. It should become a place where they are exploring, examining, solving problems and to lead them to a deliberate dialogue. Students need to experience the school as a place where the child develops in cognitive, emotional and social sense, where the child's motivation to work is at a high level. An active school is more focused on a young man who is treated as a whole person whose intellectual potentials need to engage more in the teaching process. The active school is based on compulsory education standards based on which the orientation plans and work programs are designed. Such access also implies a part of teaching that is flexible and varies depending on the student's interest. In teaching, active learning methods are based on work and intellectual engagement of students and research activities. The goal of an active school is not only the adoption of a curriculum, but also the versatile personality development of students. The active school evaluates not only the degree of competence of the knowledge defined by the educational standards, but also the progress of the children in comparison with the initial situation, the motivation and interest of the students for work and activity, the development of the personality and the satisfaction of the student's teaching that is realized.Keywords: mathematics; learning; co-operation; classes.
GEN: Highly Efficient SMILES Explorer Using Autodidactic Generative Examination Networks
Authors: van Deursen Ruud , Ertl Peter , Tetko Igor , Godin Guillaume
Published: September 2019

Recurrent neural networks have been widely used to generate millions of de novo molecules in a known chemical space. These deep generative models are typically setup with LSTM or GRU units and trained with canonical SMILES. In this study, we introduce a new robust architecture, Generative Examination Network GEN, based on bidirectional RNNs with concatenated sub-models to learn and generate molecular SMILES within a trained target space. GENs autonomously learn the target space in a few epochs while being subjected to an independent online examination to measure the quality of the generated set. Here we have used online statistical quality control (SQC) on the percentage of valid molecular SMILES as examination measure to select the earliest available stable model weights. Very high levels of valid SMILES (95-98%) can be generated using multiple parallel encoding layers in combination with SMILES augmentation using unrestricted SMILES randomization. Our architecture combines an excellent novelty rate (85-90%) while generating SMILES with strong conservation of the property space (95-99%). Our flexible examination mechanism is open to other quality criteria.
Tailoring Tryptophan Synthase TrpB for Selective Quaternary Carbon Bond Formation
Authors: Dick Markus , Sarai Nicholas S. , Martynowycz Michael W. , Gonen Tamir , Arnold Frances H.
Published: September 2019

We previously engineered the tryptophan synthase beta-subunit (TrpB), which catalyzes the condensation reaction between L-serine and indole to form L-tryptophan, to synthesize a range of modified tryptophans from serine and indole derivatives. In this study, we used directed evolution to engineer TrpB to accept 3-substituted oxindoles and form C–C bonds leading to new quaternary stereocenters. At first, the TrpBs that could use 3-substituted oxindoles preferentially formed N–C bonds by attacking the oxindole N1 atom. We found, however, that protecting the nitrogen encouraged evolution towards C-alkylation, which persisted even when this protection was removed. After seven rounds of evolution leading to a 400-fold improvement in activity, variant Pfquat efficiently alkylates 3-substituted oxindoles to selectively form new stereocenters at the γ-position of the amino acid products. The configuration of the new γ-stereocenter of one of the products was determined from the crystal structure obtained by microcrystal electron diffraction (MicroED). Substrates structurally related to 3-methyloxindole such as lactones and ketones can also be used by the enzyme for quaternary carbon bond formation, where the biocatalyst exhibits excellent regioselectivity for the tertiary carbon atom. Highly thermostable and expressed at > 500 mg/L E. coli culture, TrpB Pfquat provides an efficient and environmentally-friendly platform for the preparation of noncanonical amino acids bearing quaternary carbons.
KOEKSISTENSI ANTARA ARSITEKTUR BUGIS MAKASSAR DENGAN ARSITEKTUR MODEREN PADA BANGUNAN KANTOR PEMERINTAHAN DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Amal Citra Amalia , Azsahrah Andi Fitriyah
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan koeksistensi antara arsitektur Bugis Makassar dengan arsitektur Moderen berkaitan identitas arsitektur lokal dan bentukan fisik pada kantor pemerintah, serta menemukenali unsur-unsur Bugis Makassar dan arsitektur moderen yang mengalami koeksistensi pada kantor pemerintahan di Kota Makassar. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Adapun bangunan kantor pemerintahan yang diteliti yaitu Kantor Gubernur Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Kantor DPRD Kota Makassar, dan Kantor Bank BTN Cabang Makassar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga bangunan pemerintahan tersebut mengadopsi prinsip arsitektur Bugis Makassar secara spasial vertikal (kepala, badan, dan kaki), sedangkan secara spasial horisontal tidak menerapkan prinsip arsitektur Bugis Makassar. Untuk struktur bangunan tidak menerapkan struktur arsitektur Bugis Makassar. Pemakaian material dan teknologi yang moderen menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan proporsi dan dimensi, tetapi secara bentuk tetap menerapkan bentuk arsitektur tradisional Bugis Makassar.
ANALISIS KUAT TEKAN, KUAT TARIK DAN SIFAT FISIS SEMEN ORGANIK TERBUAT DARI BAHAN LIMBAH DAUR ULANG
Authors: Syarif Muhammad
Published: September 2019

Semen organik merupakan semen alternatif terbaru selain semen portland, dibuat dari mendaur ulang sampah organik, limbah batu bara berupa fly ash dan bottom ash serta mensubtitusi tanah mediteran dan tanah liat. Penelitian ini sebagai langkah kebijakan dalam  penyelamatan lingkungan. Pengujian kuat tekan dan kuat tarik belah beton silinder menggunakan semen organik dan sebagai pembandingnya menggunakan semen portland melalui metode water curing dan dry curing pada umur 3,7,14,21 dan 28 hari. Hasil uji tekan beton menggunakan semen organik diperoleh  8,52 MPa pada metode water curing dan 14,52 MPa pada metode dry curing, sedang pada beton yang  menggunakan semen portland yaitu 22,37 MPa pada metode water curing dan 19,71 MPa pada metode dry curing. Hasil uji kuat tarik belah menggunakan semen organik  pada umur beton 28 hari mencapai 0,96 MPa pada metode water curing dan 1,22 MPa pada metode dry curing. Adapun yang menggunakan semen portland yaitu  2,03 MPa pada metode water curing dan 2,03 MPa pada metode dry curing. Hasil uji fisis berat jenis semen organik adalah 3,01 gr/ml sedang untuk semen portland adalah  3.16 gr/ml.  Berat jenis semen organik  3,05 gr/ml dan berat jenis semen portland yaitu 3,15 gr/ml.  Kehalusan butiran semen organik  yang lolos pada ayakan 200 mesh sebanyak 56%, lebih halus dari semen portland yaitu 52%. Berat padat semen organik 1200 kg/m3 lebih ringan dari semen portland yang mencapai 1250 kg/m3. Waktu ikat awal semen organik adalah 105 menit dan waktu ikat akhir semen organik adalah ke 225. Untuk semen portland waktu ikat awalnya adalah 90 menit sedang waktu ikat akhirnya mencapai 180 menit.
Re-apropiación de la palabra desde mujeres rurales en Chiapas como proceso de defensa de la tierra y el territorio
Authors: Cornejo Hernández Amaranta
Published: September 2019

El artículo aborda el proceso de re-apropiación de la palabra como un problema histórico en el cual algunas mujeres indígenas en Chiapas, al no ser consideradas como titulares de derechos agrarios, no pueden expresar su voz ni voto en las asambleas, que son los espacios en los cuales se toman las decisiones que afectan el devenir de los territorios comunitarios. Frente a esto, mujeres de distintos municipios de Chiapas conforman el Movimiento en Defensa de la Tierra y el Territorio y por el Derecho de las Mujeres a Decidir, donde practican diversas formas de comunicar sus malestares y problemáticas relacionadas con la tierra y el territorio. El artículo, entonces, retoma el trabajo de tres años con el Movimiento, específicamente con su red de comunicadoras comunitarias Kasesel k’op, para analizar el efecto del dibujo y la dramatización, como prácticas comunicativas que refuerzan los procesos de re-apropiación de la palabra de las mujeres que participan en el Movimiento. La información empírica proviene de una investigación de corte colaborativo y con postura epistémica de conocimiento implicado. El andamiaje teórico imbrica las nociones de sociotecnología, comunicación comunitaria, nanomedios y dramaturgia social para describir y analizar la performatividad de las prácticas comunicativas señaladas.
O corpo em Dogville. Nos limites da razão entre graça e sacrilégio
Authors: Izidoro da Silva Renato , Galak Eduardo , Zoboli Fabio
Published: September 2019

Este ensaio apresenta como objeto de investigação o corpo sob a égide da relação entre sacrilégio e graça no filme Dogville, a partir das interações dos personagens Tom, Grace e o Cão Moisés, na articulação com a Cidade onde acontece a trama. A hipótese que se assume no texto é de que as tensões na película entre sacrilégio e graça balizam sentidos sobre a razão, a violência e o corpo organizados a traves de um roteiro onde a estrutura relacional dos personagens se dá despojada de moralidade externa à cidade profanada das paredes que separam o próprio do estranho, o interior do exterior. Deste modo, lançamos a proposição teórica de que em Dogville o exercício da razão do personagem Tom consiste em um sacrilégio recaído sobre o corpo por meio da violência dissimulada, disfarçada de bondade e de alteridade, diante das atrocidades da Cidade que grita um silencio atroz.
The Importance And Development Of Remote Banking In Uzbekistan
Authors: Toshtemirovich Mamadiyarov Zokir
Published: September 2019

In the implementation of remote control systems of the bank account used in the banking practice of the Republic of Uzbekistan, information flows are rapidly moving, the current state of remote banking services in the banking system of Uzbekistan, as well as measures for their wide use are being taken.

The article discusses the issues of improvement of remote banking services, the problems in it and the author's relationship on the development of remote banking services in commercial banks.
The Role Of Free Economic Zones In Increase Of Investment Activity (In The Example Of Uzbekistan)
Authors: Imomboevich Karimkulov Jasur
Published: September 2019

It is well-known that free economic zones are one of the key tools to activate investment processes worldwide. The article analyzes the dynamics of investment processes in the world, the volume of investment entered to the economy of Uzbekistan. In addition, the creation and development of free economic zones in Uzbekistan is reflected.
Improvement Of The Institutional Mechanisms Of Land Use In Agriculture Regions Of Uzbekistan
Authors: Ergasheva Shakhlo Turgunovna , Tashmatov Rustam Husanovich
Published: September 2019

This article identifies the problems of effective use of agricultural land in the regions, reveals the causes of their occurrence, and on the basis of local and foreign experience, it provides evidence-based proposals to improve the institutional mechanisms of land use.
Rural Women Entrepreneurs in India: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Bansal Ms. Monika , Kaur Ms. Lakhbir
Published: September 2019

It is a general belief in many cultures that the role of women is to build and maintain the homely affairs like task of fetching water, cooking and rearing children. Since the turn of the century, the status of women in India has been changing due to growing industrialization, globalization, and social legislation. Last ten years of Indian economy make it evident that the structure of ownership in different sectors has changed. Many women entered the world of business, of trade commerce and they have become successful entrepreneurs in various business activities. This growth rate of women’s participation in economic activities is much lower than the expected rate. Because in India, there are still many social and cultural restrictions on women.Women entrepreneurship development is the instrument of women empowerment. It is very necessary to give keen attention over the empowerment of women in the rural areas. As in India there are around 7 lakh villages and more than of 70% population live in villages. In rural sector 56% male and 33% of the females are in labour force. About 66% of female population in the rural sector are Idle and unutilized. So rural women’s economic and social development is necessary for overall economic development of society and nation.The present paper addresses challenges faced by women entrepreneurs in rural areas and also explores the opportunities prevailing for rural women entrepreneurs.
Financial (Il) Literacy And Stability Of The Financial System
Authors: Reddy Dr.  P. Srinivas
Published: September 2019

The aim of the author of this paper is to show the relationship between the levels of financial

Literacy of individuals and company’s managers and the stability of financial markets, asset

Markets and the stability of the financial system as a whole. In post-conflict Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) economy was ''struck'' by foreign banks and financial capital that has swept the local public ''hungry'' for loans but also under-educated in the financial sense to borrow and use borrowed funds more effectively and accept tolerable burden of debt. Financial illiteracy and the willingness to accept the conditions imposed by banks have led to difficulties in servicing obligations and deteriorating loan portfolio of banks. In such circumstances, the onset of the financial crisis has brought something positive. The trend of rapid borrowing of citizens and companies in BiH was abruptly cut, but on the other hand problems with servicing the loan already taken simultaneously arose. The problems are still not dramatic but it should be noted that problems in the banking sector come to the surface only after one and a half to two years after the crisis. The author believes that a more serious approach to the financial literacy of citizens and managers and owners of small businesses is crucial, not only for the economy as a whole but also for the health of the banking system or financial system of the country.
Sociology of Work and Occupations Structure and Trends
Authors: Elkapalli Kumaraswamy
Published: September 2019

Today the nature of work has been changed, industries in the traditional sense ie, manufacturing material goods and services with the help of machines and mechanical work power have been reduced in number with automation, computerization, subcontracting, out-sourcing the number of work has been falling in large industries rapidly with information revolution, most of the service provided with computerized processing and there is no need of any large number of workers for eg. WNS specialized airline management firm working from pune and Mumbai, can do the either back office airline management function of British AirWays. Some other association many be specified in human resources related function like payroll and pension management and its clients may include big corporate, like Motorola, Pfizer which offer arrange of outscoring services to clients world wads for example A multinational company spectra mind provides a number of services like e-mail management accounting services and knowledge acquisition.
Insurance Advisor As A Career Choice For Undergraduate Students
Authors: Preetha Dr. S. , Iswarya S.
Published: September 2019

The government of India opened up for free Private sector intervention in the Insurance sector in the year 1999. This resulted in a number of new private Insurance companies coming up with innovative products, customized package, quality customer service and more job opportunities for graduates. This article expresses the factors which influence the graduating students to select insurance advisor as their future career. The variables identified are student’s psychosomatic profile, academic performance, financial rewards and its stimulus on job choice and the influence of knowledge related to insurance and the rapport with an insurance advisor to their career selection. The study is directed toward three main objectives. The primary objective is to identify the factors which sway the career selection of students. Second, is to propose inputs to the insurance industries to attract more sale force. Third, is to find out the factors which will give better retention of the advisor workforce.
“A Study on the Influence of Rewards on Job Satisfaction With Special Reference to Education Industry in Oman”
Authors: Sambamoorthy Mrs Nithya , Raman Mr Subhash Kodiyil , Thayyil Mr Bhraguram
Published: September 2019

This research is an examination and a study on the influence of rewards on job satisfaction of lecturers at Shinas College of Technology (ShCT). In academic industry, rewards are one of the factors that affecting job satisfaction of the employees and this will lead to affect their performance in their jobs. So, when rewards are more the job satisfaction will be high and when rewards are less the job satisfaction will be less. On the other hand, the age will not affect the job satisfaction. Previous research reveals that Job satisfaction is very important to success the industry and the rewards are the main factors which affect job satisfaction. The main purpose of this study is to know the influence of rewards in job satisfaction among the lecturers in ShCT. Moreover, this research attempts to identify how much rewards affect the job satisfaction in ShCT.  For this study used two types of data which are: primary data and secondary data. The sources of primary data is the response from lecturers at ShCT. It is collected through structured questionnaire and distributed such to 60 respondents. Secondary data, collected from internet, books, journals, articles etc.
Study of the Portfolio Sensitivity of Combined Assets of Real Estate Indirect Investment Products
Authors: Choi Suk-Hyun , Kim Jong-Jin
Published: September 2019

Background/Objectives: This study constructed combined REITs and real estate funds in traditional portfolios and analyzed the inclusion ratio of efficient real estate indirect investment products through sensitivity analysis of profits and risks by input ratio.

Methods/Statistical analysis: To measure the rate of profits and risks of the composite asset portfolio, Minimum Variance Portfolio and Optimal Risky Portfolio were drawn through mean-variance and sensitivity analysis was conducted on changes in the rates of risks and profits by the increase of the weight of real estate indirect investment products. Concrete variables consisted of KRX BOND, KOSPI, and Office (Seoul) Price Index; REITs TRUS Y7 in operation was used as the products; and real estate funds were set by combining HanwhaLasal Global Real Estate Funds.
Problematic issues of endoscopic biliary stenting
Authors: Dronov A. I. , Nastashenko I. L. , Bakunets Yu. P. , Bakunets P. P. , Levchenko L. V.
Published: September 2019

Objective. To study the results of endoscopic biliary stenting (EBS) for biliary obstruction of various genesis to determine the problematic issues of the procedure and possibility of its efficacy raising.
Materials and methods. Experience of conduction of 5748 endoscopic transpapillary interventions in 2010 - 2017 yrs was analyzed: endoscopic papillosphincterotomy was performed in 2919 (50.8%) observations, stenting of biliary ducts - in 379 (6.6%). In 296 (78.1%) observations plastic stents (PS) were introduced, while in 83 (21.9%) – the self-expanding metallic stents.
Results. Of 208 patients, in whom primary temporary EBS was performed for tumoral biliary obstruction, using PS, in 153 (73.6%) the next stage of treatment have constituted elective  operation in 10 - 14 days after elimination of hyperbilirubinemia, signs of cholangitis, additional examination and determination of the intervention volume. Among these patients in 56 (36.6%) radical operations were performed, and in 97 (63.4%) – palliative operations. In 47 patients PS for closure of external biliary fistula (EBS) PS was introduced: in 13 (27.7%) – for tubular stenosis of distal part of common biliary duct, in 7 (14.9%) – for insufficiency of sutures of common biliary duct (after choledocholithotomy), in 14 (29.8%) – for intraoperative damages of extrahepatic biliary ducts, in 5 (10.6%) – for presence of Luschka channels, in 8 (17.0%) – for a state after hepatic resection, echinococectomy. Presence of concrements, which due to some reasons were not removed endocopically, in environment of purulent cholangitis have constituted the indication for performance of EBS in 24 (8.1%) observations, chronic pancreatitis, complicated by obturation jaundice – in 9 (3.0%). Correction of iatrogenic damages of biliary ducts with development of their partial strictures, EBF, using EBS with introduction of PS, were performed in 8 (2.7%) patients.
Conclusion. The necessity exists to study the treatment results in patients, suffering biliary obstruction of various genesis, to determine problematic issues of the main procedures and possibilities of their efficacy raising.
Disorders of the hemostasis system while doing coronary shunting on a working heart
Authors: Mazur A. P. , Gurin P. V. , Babich M. M.
Published: September 2019

Objective. To investigate the connection between application of solutions for infusion and parameters of the hemostasis system while the elective operations performance of coronary shunting on the working heart.
Materials and methods. The results of examination and surgical treatment were analyzed in 80 patients, in whom coronary shunting on the working heart was conducted. The patients were divided into three groups: the Investigation Group I (IG I) – 20 patients, in whom colloidal solution of hydroxyethyl starch (HES) 130/0.4 was applied intraoperatively, the Investigation Group II (IG II) - 20 patients, in whom colloidal 4% solution of gelatin was used intraoperatively, and a Control Group, consisted of 40 patients, in whom only crystalloidal solutions were included in the infusion therapy program. The coagulation hemostasis indices, the blood loss volume and the need for hemotransfusion were compared.
Results. In the IG I patients the volume of perioperative blood loss was more than in the IG II patients – (615 ± 191) and (438 ± 62) ml, accordingly (p=0.0003), and the coagulation hemostasis indices were trustworthily lower at the operation ending, demanding the erythrocytic mass transfusion doing in 3 (15%) patients. The IG II patients, comparing with the Control Group, suffered more volume of the blood loss - (560 ± 164) and (438 ± 62) ml, accordingly (p=0,02), and the changes in the coagulation indices, similar to changes in patients of the IG I, comparing with the Control Group patients. Any patient from the IG II needed hemotransfusion perioperatively.
Conclusion. Application of colloidal solutions while doing elective operations of CSH on the  working heart leads to disorder of coagulation hemostasis, the intraoperative blood loss and the need for hemotransfusion enhancement.
The short bowel syndrome in children: peculiarities of etiopathogenesis, clinical signs and treatment (analysis of literature and own observations)
Authors: Gorbatyuk O. M. , Lavryk A. S. , Kucheruk V. V.
Published: September 2019

The short bowel syndrome in children: peculiarities of etiopathogenesis, clinical signs and treatment (analysis of literature and own observations)
Метоксизамещенные β-дикетонаты переходных металлов: синтез и свойства
Authors: Уркасым кызы С. , Крисюк В.В. , Тургамбаева А.Е. , Байдина И.А. , Комаров В.Ю. , Коротаев Е.В. , Корольков И.В.
Published: September 2019

Получены новые летучие комплексы Ni(II), Co(II), Mn(II), Zn(II) с метоксизамещенными β-дикетонатными лигандами L = (CH3)2C(OCH3)—CO—CH—CO—C(CH3)3 и LF = (CH3)2C(OCH3)—CO—CH—CO—CF3. Новые соединения идентифицированы комплексом методов, включая CHF элементный, масс-спектрометрический и ЯМР-спектроскопический анализ. По данным рентгеноструктурного анализа NiL2 и ZnL2 в кристаллах представляют собой асимметричные биядерные комплексы, в которых атомы металлов имеют разное координационное окружение из атомов кислорода лигандов (КЧ = 6 и 5) и соединены мостиковыми атомами кислорода, как хелатными, так и из одной метокси-группы. Аналогичную биядерную структуру имеет разнолигандный комплекс [NiL(dpm)]2 (dpm = дипивалоилметанат: 2,2,6,6-тетраметил-3,5-гептандионат). Установлено, что комплексы с нефторированными лигандами переходят в газовую фазу в виде мономеров, а фторсодержащие комплексы — в виде димеров. Соединения являются парамагнитными, за исключением комплексов цинка. При этом в биядерных комплексах на основе нефторированных лигандов наблюдается ферромагнитное обменное взаимодействие магнитных моментов, а для фторсодержащих — антиферромагнитное.
Simulation of Flow Suspended Load in Weirs by Using Flow3D Model
Authors: Taghavi Mehdi , Ghodousi Hesam
Published: September 2019

Sharp-crested weir and side-channel weirs can be considered among the control and flow-measuring structures which are greatly applicable in channels, dam spillways and other hydraulic structures. Discharge coefficient in these two types of weirs is affected by the structural geometry and the hydraulics of the flow. Suspended load is one of the main factors which may affect the hydraulics of the flow and consequently modify the flow discharge coefficient. Using different geometrical and hydraulic conditions, the discharge coefficient relation in sharp-crested and side channel weirs for the case of suspended load can be extracted. Flow3D numerical model is capable of precisely simulation the flow containing suspended and bed load in the main channel. The discharge coefficient equation is deduced and presented based on the Froude number, by numerical iterations. The numerical results reveal that the discharge coefficient in the two cases of clear water and the flow containing suspended load are totally different. At the same hydraulic load, the discharge coefficient in the case of existing suspended load is greater than the case of clear water; In addition, the discharge coefficient is reduced by increasing the Froude number in all cases with different load concentrations.
Pengayaan Materi Olimpiade Fisika dan Pelatihan Penyelesaian Soal-Soal Olimpiade Fisika Bagi Guru dan Siswa di Sekolah Mitra
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Doyan Aris , Taufik Muhamad
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mempersiapkan siswa dalam menghadapi olimpiade fisika di tingkat lokal (kabupaten dan provinsi) dan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik SMPN 9 Mataram dalam mengerjakan soal-soal olimpiade fisika. Manfaat dari pembinaan dan pelatihan olimpiade ini memberi efek langung pada kemampuan siswa SMPN 9 Mataram dalam penguasaan materi dan kemampuan mengerjakan soal-soal olimpiade fisika. Sebagai upaya menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut di atas diadakan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat sebagai sasarannya adalah guru dan siswa di SMPN 9 Mataram. Langkah-langkah kegiatan melalui tahap persiapan, tahap sosialisasi, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Tahap persiapan diadakan diskusi tim pengabdian dengan kepala sekolah dan guru-guru IPA tentang silabus dan materi olimpiade yang akan disampaikan serta teknis pelaksanaan. Tahap selanjutnya diadakan kegiatan sosialisasi yang dihadiri pihak Dinas Pendidikan Kota Mataram, Kepala Sekolah dan Wakil kepala sekolah, guru-guru IPA dan para siswa yang mengikuti pengayaan. Kegiatan sosialisasi berisi pemberian informasi tentang kegiatan yang diberikan oleh dosen selaku Tim pengabdian. Tahap selanjutnya adalah tahap pelaksanaan, kegiatan ini diikuti oleh guru- guru IPA dan siswa yang berasal dari kelas VII sampai kelas VIII.  Guru dan siswa diberi materi pembinaan berupa pemberian soal-soal olimpiade dan dilatih untuk menyelesaikan sendiri dengan tingkat kesulitan yang berjenjang. Ada dua aspek yang dievaluasi pada kegiatan ini, yakni kehadiran dan aktivitas peserta selama pelatihan berlangsung baik bertanya, menjawab pertanyaan dan berdiskusi. Hasil wawancara dengan peserta kegiatan diperoleh data bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat karena telah memberikan pengetahuan dan pengalaman bagi peserta didik dalam menjawab soal-soal olimpiade fisika. Keywords: Olimpiade fisika; Pelatihan; Pengayaan Materi.