bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI KELUARGA TERHADAP ANSIETAS DAN DEPRESI KELUARGA YANG MEMPUNYAI ANAK DENGAN AUTIS DI SEKOLAH KHUSUS AUTIS HARAPAN UTAMA ANANDA DEPOK
Authors: Qolina Ellya , Hamid Achir Yani S , Wardani Ice Yulia
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK Mekanisme koping maladaptif sering terjadi pada orang tua yang mempunyai anak autis. Hal tersebut menyebabkan dampak psikologis seperti ansietas dan depresi pada keluarga terutama orang tua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap ansietas dan depresi pada keluarga yang mempunyai anak autis. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen pre post test without control group. Sebanyak 21 orang tua yang mempunyai anak autis di Sekolah Khusus Autis Harapan Utama Depok diambil sebagai responden penelitian dengan metode total sampling. Variabel dianalisis dengan wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa psikoedukasi keluarga secara signifikan menurunkan ansietas dan depresi responden dengan nilai p 0,000 (<0,05). Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan perawat jiwa komunitas untuk memberikan psikoedukasi keluarga pada keluarga yang mempunyai anak autis untuk meningkatkan koping adatif sehingga dapat secara mandiri mencegah atau menurunkan ansietas dan depresi. Kata kunci    : Psikoedukasi, keluarga dengan anak autis, ansietas, depresi
HUBUNGAN TINDAKAN BULLYING DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK) PGRI 1 TANGERANG
Authors: Khoirunnisa Mega Lestari , Maula Lia Hikmatul , Arwen Desri
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan fenomena fisik yang berhubungan dengan pubertas, dimana remaja mengalami perubahan salah satunya perubahan psikologis. Psikososial masa remaja menengah memiliki tiga fungsi dalam pergaulannya yaitu keluarga, kelompok sebaya dan sekolah. Salah satu  stressor yang mengancam remaja akibat dari pengucilan oleh teman sebaya yaitu tindakan bullying. Kejadian bullying mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya, dimana kejadian bullying sering terjadi di lingkungan sekolah. Bullying akan berakibat pada munculnya masalah psikologis remaja seperti kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tindakan bullying dengan tingkat kecemasan pada korban bullying kelas X Kejuruan Sekolah Multimedia dan Administrasi Perkantoran di SMK PGRI 1Tangerang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar kuisioner bullying yang telah dimodifikasi oleh peneliti dan kuisioner HARS untuk pernyataan kecemasan. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 155 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan cara Purposive Sampling yang telah disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan uji Chi Square didalam SPSS Statistic17 for windows. Jumlah responden terbanyak dengan kejuruan sekolah Multimedia (64%), responden terbanyak berjenis kelamin perempuan (53%), usia responden terbanyak berusia 16 tahun (61%) dari usia 15-18 tahun. Korban bullying rata-rata mengalami bentuk bullying mental (55%) yang terjadi pada korban berjenis kelamin perempuan. Sebagian besar korban bullying mengalami kecemasan (61%) dengan kebanyakan korban mengalami tingkat kecemasan ringan (34%). Didapatkan hasil yang positif bahwa terdapat hubungan tindakan bullying dengan tingkat kecemasan pada korban bullying dengan p.value (0,033) < Alpha (0,05). Diharapkan perawat mampu memberikan intervensi keperawatan untuk mengatasi kecemasan dengan dukungan emosional dan dukungan kelompok di sekolah. Kata Kunci : Remaja, Bullying, Kecemasan
Intranuclear inclusions in macrophages of lizards Lacerta agilis, experimentally infected by acanthocephalan Corynosoma strumosum
Authors: Nikishin V. P. , Skorobrechova E. M.
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the research: to study the cell response of non-natural paratenic host and encapsulation process of acanthocephalan Corynosoma strumosum in experiment for further comparison with encapsulation mechanism of this acanthocephalan in natural paratenic host. Materials and methods. Experiments were carried out on 24 lizards Lacerta agilis and one L. viridis. 17 encapsulated acanthocephalans were received from 13 of them. Acanthocephalans with capsules were prepared for electron microscopic analysis according to standard methods and examined in light (semithin sections) and under electron (in ultrathin sections) microscopes. Semithin sections were stained with methylene blue or a mixture of methylene blue and crystal violet. Ultrathin sections were stained with lead citrate. All capsules received in the experiment were investigated with the use of the light microscope; 1,5 and 10 day capsules were examined under electron microscope. Results and discussion. All acanthocephalans studied in this paper including those discovered one and half day after the start of experiment were enclosed in the thick cellular capsule with prevailing mononuclear and multinuclear macrophages. Single electron-dense inclusions of regular rounded shape surrounded by hallo of moderately dense material were found in approximately half of both types of nuclei. Nature of inclusions remained unknown. In the interpretation of results, it is necessary to take into account: 1) the presence of these inclusions in macrophage nuclei only; 2) their strictly ordinary positioning in the nucleus; 3) strictly spherical shape; 4) very high electronic density of their material, that exceeds the density of the nucleolus and chromatin; 5) presence of halo; 6) absence of visible pathological signs in nuclei and cell’s cytoplasm where these inclusions had been found. Their appearance is supposed to be connected with the overactivity of lizard macrophages caused by invasion of a parasitic worm.
Influence of increased doses of fenbendazole supramolecular complex on sheep’s organism
Authors: Varlamova A.I.
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the research: study of the influence of increased doses of fenbendazole supramolecular complex (FSMC) on sheep’s organism. Materials and methods. The experiment was carried out at the Podolsk Department of All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plants named after K. I. Skryabin on 20 manorial invasion-free sheep aged 2-3 years old. Animals were divided according to the principle of analogues into 4 groups, 5 heads in each group. Animals of the 1, 2 and 3 group were orally administered with FSMC given as a single dose of 2, 6, 10 mg/kg, respectively, according to the active substance, i.e in therapeutic and in a dose increased by 3 and 5 times. Sheep of the fourth group didn’t receive the drug and they were as control. Study of clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters of animals from all groups was conducted 1 day before and in 1, 3, 5 days after administration of the drug by means of standard methods. Results and discussion. FSMC in therapeutic dose as well as in a dose increased by 3 and 5 times doesn’t have negative influence on clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters of the sheep. State of the sheep, which received the drug in doses of 20, 60, 100 mg/kg, was within the physiologically normal state and didn’t differ from the state before administration of the drug and from the animals of the control group. Drug security index exceeds 5. Red blood cell count, white blood cell count, hemoglobin count, leukogram parameters as well as biochemical parameters of blood: activity of alkaline phosphatase and amylase, bilirubin, creatinine, urea and glucose counts were within normal limits and didn’t differ from the parameters of the control animals.
Information about the VIII conference of young botanists in St. Petersburg: section Geobotany
Authors: Galanina O. V. , Makarova M. A.
Published: November 2019

From 17 to 21 May 2004 at the Komarov Botanical Institute (BIN RAS) was traditionally held the VIII Youth conference of botanists. Its Grand opening was held in Saint Petersburg Scientific center of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Stavovi nastavnika i učenika glazbene škole o poštivanju participativnih prava učenika u nastavi sviranja glazbenog instrumenta
Authors: Brđanović Davor
Published: November 2019

Tema su ovog rada prava učenika u glazbenoj školi, posebice na sudjelovanje i uvažavanje njihova mišljenja u nastavi sviranja instrumenta. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 206 ispitanika, 53 nastavnika i 153 učenika Glazbene škole u Varaždinu. S postojanjem posebnih prava djece u odnosu na odrasle slaže se 56,86 % anketiranih učenika i 66,04 % nastavnika. Konvenciju koja štiti dječja prava točno navodi 1,96 % učenika (85,62 % ih za nju ne zna) i 30,20 % nastavnika (43,40 % ih za nju ne zna). Ni jedno specifično dječje pravo ne može navesti 28,76 % učenika i 43,40 % nastavnika. Učenici statistički značajno više od učenica iskazuju da su im u školi važnija prava od dužnosti (odgovornosti), a statistički značajne razlike između nastavnika i učenika pokazale su se kod stavova: svako dijete ima pravo na glazbeno obrazovanje, kada se poštuju učenička prava nastava sviranja je kvalitetnija (više procjene daju učenici); učenici ne sudjeluju u planiranju svog sviračkog razvoja, učenici uvijek biraju barem jednu skladbu koju sviraju, mišljenje učenika o sviranju se ne uvažava (više procjene daju nastavnici). Učenici i nastavnici većinom su zadovoljni ostvarivanjem dječjih prava u glazbenoj školi premda nisu s njima dovoljno upoznati, što upućuje na potrebu snažnijeg rada i s jednima i s drugima na tom području. Iako se dječja prava u glazbenoj školi uvelike poštuju, prostora za poboljšanja i dalje ima.
Understanding of Marriage and the Concept of Natural Law
Authors: Jasiński Karol
Published: November 2019

Autor članka postavio je dva glavna cilja. Prvi je cilj da se, na temelju naznačenih definicije braka, skiciraju temeljne promjene kojima je institucija braka trenutno podvrgnuta (kriza ciljeva, privatizacija, astave, konkubinat, istospolni odnosi). Drugi cilj je prikaz problema vezanih uz priznavanje naravnoga prava, kojima se zagovara tradicionalno razumijevanje braka kao zajednice muškarca i žene. Polazi se od uvjerenja o stanovitom odnosu između razumijevanja braka i temeljnoga koncepta naravnoga prava. Prikazana su dva temeljna koncepta naravnoga prava: aristotelsko-tomistički i suvremeni, čije su posljedice navedene u zaključcima. Oba koncepta pretpostavljaju određeno razumijevanje ljudske naravi koja se u prvom slučaju tretira kao statična (duhovno-fizička struktura) i, u drugom slučaju, kao dinamična (inteligentna sloboda).
The Credibility of Marian Apparitions. The Gietrzwałd Context
Authors: Rabczyński Paweł
Published: November 2019

Godine 2017. navršila se 140. obljetnica Marijinih ukazanja u Gietrzwałdu, malom selu u južnoj Warmiji na sjeveru Poljske. Dana 11. rujna 1977. godine ukazanja u Gietrzwałdu dobila su službeno odobrenje Katoličke crkve. Poruka koju Majka Božja upućuje vidiocima može se sažeti u tri rečenice: »Ja sam bezgrješno začeta Blažena Djevica Marija«; »Želim da molite krunicu svaki dan«; »Nemojte biti tužni jer ću uvijek biti s vama.« Marijanska ukazanja, klasificirana kao takozvana privatna objava, usmjerena su na otkrivenja božanske stvrnosti u nekom povijesnom razdoblju. Sadržaj marijanskih ukazanja obično se svodi na poziv za obraćenje, pokajanje ili molitvu. Stoga pruža važan poticaj za kršćansku obnovu, povratak evanđeoskom žaru i svetosti. Uzimajući u obzir suvremena teološka istraživanja, u ovom su članku navedena četiri glavna kriterija za prepoznavanje vjerodostojnosti marijanskih ukazanja: a) kristološka i crkvena referenca; b) dobri plodovi otkrivenja; c) čuda i druge natprirodne pojave; d) vjerodostojnost ljudi koji doživljavaju ukazanja. Analizirajući pozvane znakove koji ukazuju na istinitost ukazanja, autor zaključuje da su marijanska ukazanja u Gietrzwałdu potpuno vjerodostojna.
Inoviana Olivia E. Manajemen 16014001P ATD Jumat
Authors: Olivia Inoviana , Endra Robby Yuli
Published: November 2019

Coding program website e-commerce.
Phương pháp số Sharpe-Lintner-Mossin : một ứng dụng trên số liệu thị trường chứng khoán Việt Nam 2000-2002
Authors: Hoàng Vương Quân , Dong Nguyễn Quang , Chí Ngô Phương
Published: November 2019

Phương pháp số Sharpe-Lintner-Mossin : một ứng dụng trên số liệu thị trường chứng khoán Việt Nam 2000-2002Vương Quân Hoàng; Nguyễn Quang Dong; Ngô Phương ChíTạp chí Nghiên cứu Kinh tế, Vol. 42, No. 12, Serial 295, pp. 12-16 (ngày 15 tháng 12 năm 2002)
An explicit formula for the Euler zigzag number in terms of Stirling numbers of the second kind
Authors: Jha Sumit Kumar
Published: November 2019

In this note, we derive an explicit formula for the Euler zigzag number in terms of Stirling numbers of the second kind.
Pemindahan Ibukota Negara Indonesia Perspektif Kebencanaan
Authors: Shalih Osmar
Published: November 2019

Pertimbangan dalam memindahkan Ibukota Negara antara lain aspek geopolitik, geostrategis, ekonomi, sosial, budaya, sejarah dan faktor lainnya. Belajar dari banyak pengalaman negara lain dalam menentukan lokasi pusat pemerintahannya, terdapat beberapa faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan dalam pemilihan lokasi Ibukota Negara. Dari berbagai literatur mengenai pemindahan Ibukota Negara, terdapat beberapa elemen penting dalam pemilihan lokasi, diantaranya elemen: (1) kebencanaan; (2) fisik lingkungan; (3) spasial (kondisi geografis); (4) pertahanan dan keamanan; (5) geopolitik; (6) infrastruktur dasar dan konektivitas antarwilayah eksisting; (7) integrasi sosiokultural; (8) status hukum dan kebijakan (negara); (9) ekonomi wilayah; (10) pemerintah dan aparatur; (11) hubungan internasional dan konstelasi politik; (12) Penguasaan lahan eksisting; (13) skema dan kebutuhan pendanaan; (14) subjektifitas pemimpin
“Being, Transcending, & Harmonizing”: Nature, Patterns and Expressions of Caring Among Nurses Working in Hemodialysis Unit
Authors: Martinez Rudolf Cymorr Kirby Palogan
Published: November 2019

This study explored the patterns and expressions of caring among nurses in the working in a hemodialysis unit. Eleven (11) nurses working for at least three (3) years from three (3) selected hemodialysis units within Metro Manila participated in this study. Multiple face to face in-depth interviews, story-telling sessions and non-participatory observation were utilized to create the individual narratives from where the patterns and expressions of caring were later explicated. After a series of content analysis following the focused ethnography design, three patterns and expressions of caring were then identified: (1) being at the moment, (2) transcending perceived boundaries and (3) harmonizing with technology. These patterns represent for informants their unique expressions of caring in the context of working in a hemodialysis unit. It reflects a moment to moment transitioning between caring for and caring with persons thru technology.Insights from this study suggest that the nature of caring as articulated by the informants is an expression of their anticipated role as career within the moment and their perceived image of the person being cared for. Professional role clarification, fluency in communication and technological competency training were implied as possible ways of strengthening their perception of being caring which in the end could improve patient outcomes. Further studies exploring the nature and process of image representation of persons being cared for is implied since there seems to be a consistent dilemma among the informants of the blurring of their professional roles as nurses and their personal boundaries as a human person.
Analisis Keberlanjutan Dimensi Sosial Budaya Usahatani Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Siak Provinsi Riau
Authors: Yusuf Rachmiwati , Pato Usman , Tang Usman M , Karnila Rahman Karnila
Published: November 2019

The study was conducted from January to July 2018 in four sub-districts (Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh, Sungai Apit and Sungai Mandau) in Siak Regency. The sample of farmers in this study were 203 people who were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by interviewing techniques using questionnaires and field observations. The analysis of the sustainability of lowland rice farming was carried out based on the assessment of index and sustainability status using the Rap-Rice method in Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS). The purpose of this study was to analyze the index and the status of sustainability of the socio-cultural dimensions of wetland farming and analyze the role of each of the socio-cultural attributes that have sensitivity to the management of rice farming in the future. The results of Rap-Rice analysis of the seven socio-cultural attributes analyzed, two attributes provide sensitivity to the District (Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh and Sungai Mandau). Four attributes give sensitivity to Sungai Apit District. The attribute that gives sensitivity to all sub-districts is the attribute of attending training / counseling. Based on socio-cultural conditions, the analysis of wetland rice farming in Siak District showed a fairly sustainable category for Bunga Raya District (56.7%), Sabak Auh (50.80%) and Sungai Mandau (51.10%) while for Sungai Apit Subdistrict the value was obtained (47.70%) or less sustainable .
PENGEMBANGAN LOW COST PROJECT-BASED LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA SLTP
Authors: Yennita Yennita , Mohd Yasin Ruhizan , Hj Ikhsan Zanaton
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul pembelajaran berbasis proyek dengan menggunakanmedia sains kos rendah untuk siswa sekolah lanjutan menengah pertama. Model ADDIE (Analysis, Design,Development, Imlpementation dan Evaluation) telah dipilih sebagai asas pembangunan modul. Langkahpembelajaran berbasis proyek dibina dengan mengaplikasikan teori belajar konstruktivisme dan kognitif sosial.Modul pembelajaran Low Cost Project Based Learning pada topik Tekanan yang dihasilkan telah melewati setiaptahap pengembangan ADDIE. Seluruh validator telah menyetujui setiap aspek penilaian modul yaitu aspek 1)Desain modul 2) aktivitas keseluruhan isi modul 3) isi kandungan modul 4) aktivitas proyek, 5) gambar/grafik, 6)bahasa/teks serta 7) penilaian keseluruhan modul. Uji kepenggunaan modul untuk semua item oleh guru dansiswa juga telah dinyatakan sangat setuju pada setiap aspek penilaian. Hal ini berarti modul telah valid dan dapatdigunakan pada skala lebih luas.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA FISIKA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING SISWA KELAS IX 5 SMP NEGERI 17 PEKANBARU
Authors: Betriza T. Etty
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaraninkuiri terbimbing pada materi listrik dinamis di kelas IX 5 SMP Negeri 17 Pekanbaru. Berdasarkanpermasalahan siswa di kelas IX 5 dalam pembelajaran IPA Fisika yaitu: siswa menganggap fisika sulit danhasil belajar sebahagian siswa masih di bawah kriteria ketuntasan minimal, maka perlu diterapkan modelpembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, yaitu salah satu model yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan tiga siklus pada materi listrik dinamis. Subjekpenelitian adalah siswa kelas IX 5 SMP Negeri 10 yang berjumlah 42 orang. Instrumen penelitian yaitu teshasil belajar (postest) dan lembar observasi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes hasil belajaryang diberikan setelah satu siklus dilaksanakan sesuai dengan materi yang dibahas. Hasil belajar siswadikumpulkan dan dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk memberikan gambaran tentang peningkatan hasil belajarsiswa. Hasil kajian diperoleh peningkatan hasil belajar dari sikus I hingga siklus III yaitu pada siklus I siswayang tuntas 69.05% dengan nilai rerata 80.6, pada siklus II siswa yang tuntas 85.71% dengan nilai rerata 82.5dan pada siklus III siswa yang tuntas 95.24% dengan nilai rerata 83,3. Dengan demikian penerapanpembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar ipa fisika siswa kelas IX 5 smp negeri 17Pekanbaru pada materi listrik dinamis.
KONTRIBUSI KONSEP DIRI FISIK DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI TERHADAP PERENCANAAN KARIER SISWA KELAS XI SMKN SE-KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Arlizon Raja , Saam Zulfan , Donal Donal
Published: November 2019

The general objective of this research is to describe: (a) Level of physical self-concept boys and girls (b) The level of student achievement motivation of men and women,(c) Career planning level boys and girls, (d) Differences in physical self-concept, achievement motivation and career planning boy with girls, (e) Contribution of physical self-concept and achievement motivation to get her to career planning undertaken in-class XI SMKN Se-Kota Pekanbaru. This study uses a quantitative approach with correlation and comparative methods by making a proportional random sampling technique. In this study the following conclusions can be adduced: (a) Physical self-concept level boys and girls, in general, are in the medium category, (b) The level of student achievement motivation of men and women, in general, are in the category of being, (c) Level career planning toward boys and girls in general are at a high category, (d) There are differences in physical self-concept of boys and girls, (e) There were no differences in achievement motivation and career planning boys and the women, (f) There contribution of physical self-concept and achievement motivation on student career planning direction.
MISKONSEPSI SISWA SD PADA MATERI PHYSICAL PROCESSES: SEBUAH STUDI KASUS
Authors: Adi Yogi Kuncoro , Oktaviani Ndaru Mukti
Published: November 2019

Understanding the concept has a vital role in the scientific literacy of primary school students. The qualitative case study used in this study as a method to reveal the misconceptions types of primary school students in science, especially Physical processes. The results show that primary school students have a variety of misconceptions in forces, floating-sinking, light, electricity and magnetism, and the Earth and space. Based on the findings of the study, further research is recommended to understand student learning processes and misconceptions remediate using cognitive conflict.
PENINGKATAN KEPEDULIAN CINTA LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KONSERVASI DI SDN 023 PULAU KIJANG
Authors: Melladi Melladi
Published: November 2019

This study aims to create a comfortable, beautiful, and effective learning environment. The study applies the school action research by implementing learning based conservation using daily activity plans and environmental care observation sheets. The subjects of this study are 37 elementary students from Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 023 Pulau Kijang in the 2017/2018 school year. The research instruments consist of student and teacher observation sheets. The findings indicate that learning based school environmental conservation could improve students’ learning results. The average of students’ learning result in the first learning cycle was 64.86, and it improved in the second learning cycle into 84.94. This means that conservation in the school environment can improve students’ awareness of environmental care in SDN 023 Pulau Kijang.
PENERAPAN MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA SISWA KELAS IIIB SD NEGERI 191 PEKANBARU
Authors: Desriani Sagita , Alpusari Mahmud , Antosa Zariul
Published: November 2019

The problem in this study is the lack of student activity because of the lack of conformity to the learning model with the science learning process, causing a lack of student activity in science learning. This research is to increase the activity of class IIIB students in Pekanbaru. Elementary School in science learning by applying the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model. This study uses classroom action research. The data in this study are quantitative. This can be seen from the percentage of student activity in the initial visual observations on student activities paying attention to the teacher with a 42.8% increase. In the activity of observing the experiment with an increase of 86.1%. In oral activities on the activity of issuing opinions with a 66.6% increase. In students, activities ask with an increase of 19.4%. On listening activities, when listening to teachers with an increase of 42.88%. On the activity of hearing the results of group discussions with an increase of 80.5%. In writing activities, the activity of writing experimental results with an increase of 50%. In the activity of evaluating with an increase of 49.91%. Drawing activity with 41.6% increase. In the metric activity, the activity of choosing tools and materials with a 75% increase. The activity carried out experiments with an increase of 72.2%. From the explanation above that by applying the Contextual Teaching and learning model can increase the activity of students in science learning students of class IIIB SD Negeri 191 Pekanbaru.
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN THE BASIC LEARNING PROCESS
Authors: Putri Suci Ananda , Putra M. Jaya Adi , Hermita Neni
Published: November 2019

The background of this research is that researchers found several problems regarding the implementation of inclusive education, especially in terms of the process of learning inclusion in elementary schools. The study aims to describe how the inclusive learning process in one of the primary schools administering inclusive education in Pekanbaru. The inclusion learning process is seen from the application of indicators, there are three indicators The inclusion learning process studied in this study are: 1) Inclusion Learning Planning, 2) Inclusion Learning Implementation, 3) Evaluation and Follow-Up Inclusion Learning. The type of research used is qualitative research with descriptive methods, the instruments in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study it was found that: (1) In planning learning the classroom teacher first understood the characteristics of students in general, especially the characteristics of students with Special Needs, and learning planning contained in the same Learning Process Plan, both for regular students and students with Special Needs (2) The implementation of learning is carried out as planned in the Learning Process Plan . The teacher conducts conditioning by preparing students physically and psychologically. The use of models, methods, learning media is equated between regular and students with Special Needs, (3) In evaluation and follow-up, the teacher conducts a daily evaluation of each finished material and plans follow-up activities with special companion teachers in the form of enrichment carried out in special guidance. In special guidance students were given enrichment material with the drill method plus media assistance in the form of concrete teaching aids to strengthen the understanding of students with Special Needs in a learning concept.
Slinking Home to Mother: Pindar on Losers (Pyth. 8.81–87)
Authors: Brown Christopher G.
Published: November 2019

The Eighth Pythian is the last datable poem in the extant remains of Pindar’s poetry. It celebrates a victory won in 446 bc by Aristomenes of Aegina, who seems to have competed at Delphi in the boys’ wrestling competition. It has often been observed that Pindar seems remarkably reluctant to describe the details of the competition that occasioned an ode, and in this case the poem is noteworthy for containing one of only two passages in the corpus of epinicians that describe the defeated (81–87). The present article will consider this passage in detail. It will be argued that Pindar’s presentation of Aristomenes’ victory reflects the initiatory aspects of boys’ athletics in Greek society, suggesting that the victor flying aloft on wings of manly deeds has joined the company of adult men, whereas the defeated slinking home to their mothers remain in the world of childhood.
Freedom of movement, governance, and conflict
Authors: Koff Harlan , Maganda Carmen
Published: November 2019

Two important themes highlighted by Regions & Cohesion have been migration and governance. The first of these themes remains timely in 2019. Human flows are a constant in the globalized world. According to Article 13 of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights, “everyone has the right to freedom of movement and residence within the borders of each State.” Moreover, “everyone has the right to leave any country, including his own, and to return to his country.” However, migration policies today seem to follow a diff erent path from the human rights perspective. The political discourse of leaders of various developed states mostly advocate nationalist claims against free immigration based on economic, cultural, or security logics that favor protectionism.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Pelat Baja dari Bahan Sisa Praktek Kerja Pelat Menjadi Produk Pelat Siku Penyangga Dudukan Buku Menggunakan Proses Bending dan Embossing
Authors: Suyadi Suyadi , Pratomo Ariawan Wahyu , Haryanto Poedji , Paryono Paryono , Irianto Sugeng
Published: November 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menaikkan nilai tambah limbah material sisa praktek kerja pelat menjadi produk pelat siku penopang tempat dudukan buku dengan proses bending dan embossing di bengkel teknik mesin Polteknik Negeri Semarang. Salah satu praktek bengkel bagi mahasiswa teknik mesin tingkat 1 dan 2 adalah kerja pelat (Sheet metal) material sisa potongan kerja pelat baja low carbon ini adalah limbah dan biasanya dibuang agar material limbah pelat bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai produk yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi maka perlu dibuatkan alat bantu yang digunakan untuk membentuk pelat siku penyangga dengan proses bending dan embossing, akibat proses embossing pelat siku penyangga meningkat  kekuatannya 4900% dalam menahan beban tekuk/gaya bendingnya.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LABA DAN ARUS KAS TERHADAP PERMASALAHAN KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Sulbahri Rifani Akbar , Febriyanti Melda Febriyanti
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of earnings and cash flow on financial distress in manufacturing companies (metal industry sub-sector and the like in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018). This research on financial distress uses a quantitative approach. The study population includes all metal manufacturing sub-sector manufacturing companies and the like on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sample in this study were 7 companies that were determined by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that (1) Profit had a positive effect on financial distress. This is indicated by a regression coefficient of 0.038 and a calculated t value of 1.675. t count < t table that is 1.675 < 1.69389. The value of t arithmetic shows that earnings have a positive effect on financial distress. With a significance level of less than 5% (0.004 < 0.05). (2) Cash flow does not affect financial distress. This is indicated by a regression coefficient of 0,000 and a calculated value of -0,060. t arithmetic < t table that is -0.060 < 1.69389, the value of t arithmetic shows that cash flow has no positive effect on financial distress. With a significance level of more than 5% (0.952 > 0.05). (3) The determination determination R2 of 0.292 (29.2%) illustrates that the effect of earnings and cash flow on financial distress is 29.2% while the remaining 70.8% is influenced by other factors.
ANTI-ULCER POTENTIAL CHLOROFORM EXTRACT OF CUCUMIS SATIVUS
Authors: Singh Charanjeet , Gujar Bhojraj , Sharma Yogesh Kumar
Published: November 2019

Ulcers are lesions on the surface of the skin or a mucous membrane characterized by a superficial loss of tissue. Helicobacter pylori is uniquely adapted to survival in the hostile environment of stomach. C. sativus is hairy and the root system is extensive and superficial. Leaves are alternate and simple. Flowers are yellow regular and unisexual. The matured fruit is about 30 cm long, roughly cylindrical and often slightly curved. The dried fruit of Cucumis sativus were collected from local area of Alwar, Rajasthan. Dried fruit of C. sativus were cut in to small pieces and dried under the shade. Water and alcoholic soluble extractive value of C. sativus was determined. 4.0 g fruits powder of C. sativus was weighed individually and macerated with distilled water (100 ml) in a glass-stopperd conical flask for 24 hours. Total ash, water soluble ash, acid insoluble ash and sulfated ash value of C. sativus was determined. 200 g coarse fruits powdered fruits were defatted with 800 ml petroleum ether (60-800C) using soxhlet apparatus. Phytochemical screening of C. sativus extracts were carried out on the basis of qualitative chemical tests and TLC. Evaluation of anti-ulcer activity of C. sativus fruits by Acute toxicity method and ulcer index was calculated, the percentage yield of petroleum ether, chloroform and extract of C. sativus fruits was found to be 6.35 %, 7.26 %  respectively. All these observation imply that the Chloroform extract of fruits of C.sativus could be regarded as a favourable antiulcerogen which could be attributed to its content of flavonoids and mucilage.

Keywords: Ulcers, Cucumis sativus, flavonoids, mucilage.
Purification and partial characterization of white radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. Long white) peroxidase from cell suspension culture extract
Authors: Pudjiraharti Sri , Karossi Andi Tenri Adjeng
Published: November 2019

Peroxidase mainly Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) has been widely used as a component of clinical diagnostic reagent for Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) technique. White radish (Raphanus sativus L.) was found as another source of peroxidase . In this study, white radish was used for the production of peroxidase by cell suspension culture technique. Isolation of the enzyme was conducted by ammonium sulfate precipitation followed by purification using DEAE-Cellulose column chromatography eluted with 0.01 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.5 and 0-0.5 M NaCl gradient. A major peak of protein having the highest activity and purity 25 folds compared to the crude enzyme was observed. This protein was partially characterized. SDS-Polyacrilamide gel electrophoresis showed one main band with molecular weight of 47.000 Da. This white radish peroxidase (WRP) is a very efficient enzyme with demonstrated maximum activity at temperature 55°C and pH 7.5 as well as a Km 76.6 μg/mL and Vmax 275 μg/mL/ minute toward hydrogen peroxide as substrate and pyrogallol as hydrogen donor.
Delayed yellowing of broccoli florets by ethanol: Some physio-biochemical changes during storage
Authors: Baclayon Dewoowoogen , Matsui Toshiyuki
Published: November 2019

due to complex metabolic processes occurring in tissues. Specifically, abrupt increase in ethylene and decline in sucrose were reported. To elucidate further these changes, 25% ethanol was applied in heads prior to storage. The relationship between postharvest yellowing of florets and ethylene production, 1-aminocyclopropane-1carboxylate oxidase (ACO) activity, sugar contents and respiration rate are determined. Results revealed that the onsets of climacteric rise in ACO activity and ethylene production were a day delayed by ethanol application. These results may suggest that ethanol inhibits ethylene synthesis by slowing down the activity of ACO at earlier storage period only. It is likely that due to volatilization of ethanol, the dilute concentration could be much less effective at overcoming its inhibitory effect on ethylene synthesis during the later stage of storage. Furthermore, the almost constant levels of sucrose from days 1 to 3 in the treated florets could be attributed to less consumption of respiratory substrate as exhibited by lower CO2 production. It is, therefore, likely that the relatively higher level of sucrose in treated florets has influenced the responsiveness of the floral tissue to ethylene. Overall, ethanol application appears to delay the metabolic processes which lead to the climacteric rise in ethylene, thereby delaying the onset of floret yellowing in broccoli. Prior to the appearance of visual sign of quality deterioration, significant changes in ACO activity and sucrose level have occurred. Thus, it is considered that yellowing is a late event in broccoli postharvest senescence preceded by significant physio-biochemical changes.
Cassava grates processing wastes as source of electrical energy
Authors: Atanacio Mark Anthony , Tan Daniel Leslie , Amestoso Felix
Published: November 2019

The study aimed to generate electricity from cassava (Manihot esculenta) extract using an improvised microbial fuel cell (MFC). In the development of the MFC, screening experiment using 8-run Plackett-Burman (PB) technique and optimization procedure following response surface methodology (RSM) were employed. More cassava extract concentration significantly increased the generated voltage and the significance exhibited by salt ratio was inversely proportional to the voltage generated. One of the treatments in the 3×3 factorial experiment reached the maximum voltage of 546 mV.
Response surface regression analysis of all the response studied revealed that linear, quadratic, and cross product regression of cassava extract concentration and salt ratio in the salt bridge significantly affected the voltage which further developed a regression model represented as ∆E=106+1318x-4829y-850x2-787xy+18032y2.
The canonical analysis of the voltage showed minimum response at the stationary point inside the factor level space equal to 211 mV. Salt ratio level lower than 15% and cassava extract concentration not less than 60% generated a higher voltage value. T-test showed no significant difference of voltage between days, and between the predicted mean and the observed mean, which had % accuracy of 92.54, and 93.28%.“
Pemetaan Pemetaan sebaran Terumbu Karang di Perairan Pulau Kelapan, Kabupaten Bangka Selatan Berdasarkan Data Satelit Sentinel 2A
Authors: Amrillah Khoirul , Adi Wahyu , Kurniawan Kurniawan
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peta sebaran terumbu karang berdasarkan data citra satelit Sentinel 2A, menganalisis luasan terumbu karang di perairan dangkal Pulau Kelapan, dan menganalisis kondisi terumbu karang (persentase tutupan, indeks mortalitas, dan keragaman jenis-jenis genus) berdasarkan analisa data penyelaman dilapangan. Waktu dan tempat penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2018 bertempat di Perairan Pulau Kelapan, Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah pengolahan citra digital, ground check berdasarkan peta citra digital, pengambilan data terumbu karang, dan pengukuran parameter lingkungan. Metode analisis data yang dipergunakan analisis terumbu karang menghitung persentase tutupan dan indeks mortalitas. Hasil menunjukkan peta sebaran terumbu karang di Pulau Kelapan, Kabupaten Bangka Selatan berdasarkan data Citra Satelit Sentinel 2A memiliki 4 kelas yaitu terumbu karang, alga, pasir dan pasir bercampur alga menggunakan metode klasifikasi Supervised dan proyeksi koordinat WGS 1984 yang memiliki luasan 16.5 Ha atau 12.2%. Kondisi terumbu karang pada stasiun 1 dan 2 masuk kategori baik sekali dengan persentase tutupan sebesar 75.54 dan 78.88 %, stasiun 3 kategori sedang dengan persentase sebesar 49.94%, dan pada stasiun 4 termasuk kategori baik dengan persentase 63.74%. Indeks Mortalitas berkisar antara 0.012 – 0.486. Jumlah keragaman jenis genus yang ditemukan saat penelitian dilapangan berjumlah 19 jenis genus. Secara umum hasil pengukuran parameter lingkungan di perairan menunjukkan hasil yang mendukung untuk kelangsungan hidup ekosistem terumbu karang.
Kapasitas Hidrolisis Bakteri Pendegradasi Selulosa Dari Ekosistem Mangrove
Authors: Kurniawan Ardiansyah , Sari Suci Puspita , Asriani Euis , Kurniawan Andi , Sambah Abu Bakar , Triswiyana Ira , Prihanto Asep A.
Published: November 2019

Muntok merupakan daerah di sisi barat Pulau Bangka yang memiliki potensi perikanan lepas pantai, penambangan, dan peleburan timah. Penambangan dan peleburan timah dapat memengaruhi bakteri selulolitik sebagai salah satu integrasi dalam hutan bakau. Bakteri selulolitik dapat meningkatkan ketersediaan karbohidrat terdekomposisi untuk organisme lain. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dari 3 lokasi mangrove, yaitu Mangrove Tembelok, Mangrove Peltim, dan Mangrove Sukal. Skrining dan identifikasi kualitatif bakteri selulolitik berasal dari sedimen, kayu lapuk dan serasah daun di hutan bakau Muntok. 54 isolat bakteri diidentifikasi dalam skrining dengan media yang diperkaya CMC 1%. 24 (44,5%) isolat diantaranya memiliki nilai HC tinggi pada indikator Lugol dan 21 (39%) isolat pada indikator congo-red. Mangrove Tembelok memiliki isolat dengan nilai HC tinggi terbanyak pada sampel sedimen, sedangkan Mangrove Peltim pada serasah daun dan Mangrove Sukal pada kayu lapuk. Nilai HC isolat bakteri selulolitik berimbang dengan fungi yang lebih populer dimanfaatkan untuk degradasi selulosa. Isolat bakteri selulolitik berpotensi meningkatkan nilai cerna limbah pertanian untuk mensubstitusi bahan baku pakan ikan herbivora.
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS VII MTSN OLAK KEMANG KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Putriyani Kiki , Aisyah Aisyah , Said Hasan Basri
Published: November 2019

Abstract: Teachers are more active in teaching and learning process, while the students only receive the material, question and answer and record so that learning math is very boring for students. To help students to be more active, teachers make various changes or new things in teaching mathematics, one of them by using Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach. This research includes true experimental research with Pretest-Postest Control Group Design design. Population in this research is all students of class VII MTsN Olak Kemang City Jambi academic year 2017/2018. Sampling using random sampling technique and samples of research are class VII B (experiment) and VII C (control). This study aims to determine whether there is a significant effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach to the ability to understand the mathematical concepts of students on the subject of the Set. Data collection is done by doing pretest and posttest which each consist of 7 problem. From the result of data analysis done on the difference of pretest-posttest average in two samples obtained titung for the comprehension ability of mathematical concept 4.93 and ttabel is 1.66. At the real level α is 0.05. From the calculation results show that t count is greater than ttable, then H0 is rejected and HI accepted. Based on the final result, it can be concluded that there is a difference of students' understanding of mathematical concept between the experimental class and the control class. Thus, it was concluded that the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach significantly influenced the students' understanding of mathematical concepts.Keywords: Influence, Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL), and Ability to Understand Mathematical Concepts.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Berita Melalui Media Gambar Berseri Mahasiswa Tingkat 1 Program Studi Diii Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Authors: Ningsih Ayu Gustia , Rahayuninggrum Dwi Christina
Published: November 2019

Findings from the results of the author's interviews with Indonesian language lecturers as well as level 1 students of the D3 Nutrition Science Study Program of the Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health in Padang are, students have not been able to write news, because of the following things. First, they have the lack of students' ability in writing. Second, students are less able to develop the elements of building news. Third, ineffective learning media used by lecturers. Based on the aforementioned problems, the authors think it is important to carry out classroom action research aimed at improving the ability to write news with serial images of students of level 1 of the D3 Nutrition Science program at the Health Ministry of Health in Padang. The selection of this serial image media is thought to be appropriate for learning to write news, because through this image media students are motivated because the media can be touched, seen and observed. In addition, the use of image media is thought to be easy for students to understand so students will more easily express their ideas or ideas in writing news. This class was chosen because the ability to write news in learning is low when compared to other classes, this is evidenced by the acquisition of the results of the writing test exposition of semester I of the academic year 2017/2018. The type of this research is classroom action research with the research subject level 1 of the Nutrition D III Study Program with 39 students. The research was carried out in semester 2 of the 2018/2019 school year. Data collection tools used were student activity observation sheets and final tests. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive and analysis of learning outcomes. This research consisted of two cycles and each cycle was held twice. The results of the study in each cycle are pre-cycle with an average value of 70.87 students, the first cycle with an average value of 86.46 students and the second cycle 93.74, this shows student activity tends to increase. Furthermore, it was concluded that lectures on learning to write news with serial image media can increase the activity and learning outcomes of students in level 1 of the D III Nutrition Study Program of the Health Ministry of Health in Padang.
Analysis Factors Affect Turnover Intention Taxi Driver of PT. Citra Perdana Kendedes Malang
Authors: Wahyono Seno Aji , Halim Lidia , Angkita Sri
Published: November 2019

Turnover intention is defined as the intention or desire to leave an employee from his current job voluntarily to get a job elsewhere. It is needs to be the center of attention because of the height of it will induce turnover workers so that can disrupt company productivity. PT Citra Perdana Kendedes Malang is on of many the transportation service company. This study aims to identify and analyze the factors that influence the turnover intention of taxi driver of PT Citra Perdana Kendedes Malang. In this research the total population is taxi driver of PT Citra Perdana Kendedes Malang amount of 275 people with as many sample 70 people. Techniques sampling of this research is purposive sampling. Techniques of data analysis this research is used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Based on research result can be known that the factor of job stress, job satisfaction, leadership style, work environment, individual characteristic, organizational commitment, and compensation were comfirmed to have a significant effect on turnover intention of taxi driver. Job satisfaction, leadership style, and compensation have the biggest influence to turnover intention. Whereas organizational commitment has the lowest turnover intention.
CREATIVE DIRECTION OF IKA MAHARDIKA IN THE PREPRODUCTION OF THE UNREMEMBERED DOCUMENTARY FILM
Authors: Syam St. Hadidja , Afrianto Damar Tri , Wastiwi S Sri
Published: November 2019

This study aims to describe Ika Mahardika's creative process in directing the documentary film The Unremembered, especially in the preproduction stage. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. The results showed that director Ika Mahardika's creativity in digging data about Salawati Daud lies in the ability to use ethnographic research methods in a coherent manner starting from literature search, field observations, interviews and documents. In addition, Ika Mahardika's creativity also lies in data processing starting from selecting data with consideration of the capacity of the information provided then how the data is displayed chronologically.
Western and Islamic Culture
Authors: ARO JUSSI
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Religion as Political Legitimation in the Middle East
Authors: HJÄRPE JAN
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
The Category of Dualism in the Historical Phenomenology of Religion
Authors: BIANCHI UGO
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
A Note on the Cucumber-Sacrifice among the Nuer
Authors: NORRMAN RALF
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Amanita Muscaria (the Fly-Agaric): A Positivistic Approach
Authors: STABELL-KULØ ARNT
Published: November 2019

No abstract available