bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Jovens pobres: considerações sobre os espaços de socialização
Authors: Mascarenhas Raquel Mota
Published: January 2019

Este artigo, a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica, objetiva elencar algumas considerações acerca dos espaços de socialização no cotidiano das/dos jovens pobres. Considera que as esferas tradicionais de socialização – a família, a escola e o trabalho – apresentam situação de crise dimensional em relação às novas demandas das juventudes. Mediante isso, busca-se refletir acerca da esfera da produção cultural juvenil, como lócus de socialização, a fim de contribuir para o entendimento das/dos jovens acerca da realidade social. Assim, busca-se ofertar subsídios para a formulação de políticas públicas e para a atuação profissional junto a esse público.
Contexto sócio histórico em que surgem e evoluem as políticas de proteção à pessoa idosa no Brasil: da caridade ao direito a ILPI
Authors: Fabrício Tamires Carolina Marques , Saraiva Joseana Maria , Feitosa Emanuel Saraiva Carvalho
Published: January 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o contexto econômico, social, político e cultural em que surgem e evoluem as políticas voltadas para a pessoa idosa, sobremodo, no que concerne às Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPIs) no Brasil. Trata-se de pesquisa teórica embasada em revisão bibliográfica, valendo-se da contribuição dos diversos autores que tratam do fenômeno analisado. A perspectiva é apreender essa realidade, a partir do Brasil Colônia, destacando aspectos centrais e as contradições que determinam o fenômeno em cada época. Enfatiza-se a importância de se aprofundar a discussão das ILPIs, envolvendo a compreensão da percepção do Estado e da sociedade, acerca dessas instituições e dos aspectos que se interpõem a provisão da prestação desses serviços sociais com qualidade.  Apesar do avanço na legislação que institui o direito ao(à) idoso(a) a um atendimento de qualidade nas ILPIs, os estudos afirmam que as condições básicas dessas instituições não atendem às exigências mínimas legais e, por conseguinte, as demandas dos(as) usuários/as, especialmente quando o foco é a assistência ao/à idoso/a menos favorecido(a).
O sagrado através do profano: o primitivismo das xilogravuras nas adaptações de quadrinhos.
Authors: Coelho Rafael Senra , Silva Teresinha Vânia Zimbrão da
Published: January 2019

Nosso trabalho se envereda na dupla tarefa de produzir uma adaptação de trechos do romance Hilda Furacão para os quadrinhos, e, em seguida, analisar possibilidades e implicações decorrentes de um processo dessa natureza. A partir do próprio trecho adaptado, que lida com aspectos da cultura popular brasileira, optamos por utilizar uma estilização que remete ao primitivismo das xilogravuras de cordel.
Webcomic e hiperleitura
Authors: Cardoso José Arlei
Published: January 2019

O presente estudo trata da natureza hipermidiática das histórias em quadrinhos que, no cenário digital da internet conectada, desenvolveram uma linguagem multissemiótica, criando um ambiente rico para a interpretação e o esforço imaginativo do leitor, possibilitando uma hiperleitura intensa e criativa. Dessa forma, os quadrinhos se renovam continuamente, consolidando ferramentas como as webcomics e estratégias como o crowdfunding.
Para não esquecer: a narrativa como espaço de resistência
Authors: Dalcastagnè Regina
Published: January 2019

A partir da análise da série francesa de quadrinhos Le combat ordinaire, de Manu Larcenet (2004-2008), este texto discute as possibilidades da narrativa diante do esquecimento, seja ele individual ou social. A narrativa é entendida, aqui, como espaço de resistência, abrigo de experiências e histórias que dificilmente têm lugar em outros discursos sociais.
Arboricídio em porto alegre: argumentação no debate público com o blog da Agapan
Authors: Fante Eliege Maria , De Moraes Cláudia Herte
Published: January 2019

Os cortes de árvores em Porto Alegre/RS foram chamados de “arboricídio” em 2013 por ativistas nas redes sociais. O artigo analisa a argumentação do blog ambientalista (Agapan) e as fontes ouvidas e identifica como a entidade atuou diretamente no evento midiático. Conclui que o blog problematizou e aprofundou o tema, manifestou a sua representação política não eleitoral no debate público através do pluralismo dos argumentos e desfez a ideia de produção de conteúdo apenas pelo polo emissor.
Campanhas cívicas e protestos de torcedores: em análise, a politização do futebol
Authors: Vimieiro Ana Carolina , Maia Rousiley Celi Moreira
Published: January 2019

Este artigo analisa como se dá o processo de politização do futebol, a partir de campanhas e protestos recentes de torcedores. Exploramos três pontos no trabalho: (1) a sobreposição de engajamento cultural e político na contemporaneidade; (2) as diferentes fases da migração da questão, da esfera cultural para a política, através da noção de politização; e (3) as dificuldades enfrentadas por torcedores para superar um cenário demarcado por discursos despolitizadores no que tange ao futebol.
Menggagas Filsafat Pendidikan Perempuan
Authors: Hidayati Istania Widayati
Published: January 2019

Dahulu perempuan menjadi musuh kebebasan. Seiring pergeseran zaman dan bergantinya ideologi, negara memberi kesempatan dan legitimasi kepada kaum perempuan untuk sepenuhnya bergiat di berbagai sektor. Lahirlah peran ganda, sebuah konsep yang menggambarkan ideologi gender yang dipakai negara, yakni perluasan peran perempuan dari hanya berorientasi rumah tangga dan keluarga (tradisional) ke bidang lain di luar rumah tangga (modern) yang memberi sumbangan besar pada ekonomi keluarga dan negara tanpa harus menanggalkan peran alamiah sebagai istri dan ibu. Sayangnya, kemajuan dan kebebasan yang diberikan kepada perempuan tidak berakibat banyak terhadap perbaikan dan kesejahteraan bangsa. Kasus perkosaan, anak putus sekolah, pembuangan anak dan bunuh diri masih saja mewarnai hari-hari. Bila mengerucut pada problem yang ada, hal ini berawal dari tidak tegasnya pendidikan bagi perempuan. Seruan untuk bersaing dengan pria membuat tanggung jawab hakiki perempuan menjadi bias. Maka sudah selayaknya gagasan tentang Filsafat Pendidikan Perempuan perlu dimunculkan. Filsafat Pendidikan Perempuan diperlukan sebagai asas pendidikan fundamental dalam ‘membentuk’ perempuan. Hal yang perlu di tekankan adalah optimalisasi potensi perempuan, karena setiap orang memiliki filsafat hidup yang dijalankan setiap hari. Filsafat Pendidikan Perempuan yang dimaksud berusaha menggali hakikat perempuan yang sebenarnya dan memposisikan perempuan pada tempat yang seharusnya.
Políticas comunicacionales, representaciones mediáticas y legitimidad judicial. Un estudio de caso sobre la Corte Suprema de la República Argentina
Authors: Thury Cornejo Valentín
Published: January 2019

El presente trabajo analiza el complejo rol que los medios de comunicación asumen en la conformación dela imagen de los tribunales de justicia y, mediatamente, en su legitimidad. A partir de un estudio de caso sobre la Corte Suprema de la República Argentina, se intentan identificar los mecanismos culturales que entran en juego en la construcción de los imaginarios sociales respecto de la actuación de la Justicia. Para ello, se analiza el discurso de los tres principales diarios y se reconstruye la lógica periodística que lo informa, confrontándola con la lógica jurídica que guía la actuación del tribunal.
El uso de las TICs en la comunicación interna de la universidad: el caso de la Universidad Europea Miguel de Cervantes
Authors: Tapia Frade Alejandro , Herranz de la Casa José María , García González Javier
Published: January 2019

El estudio de caso que se presenta tiene por objetivo el análisis del uso y la opinión de los directivos, profesores y alumnos de la Universidad Europea Miguel de Cervantes sobre las herramientas tecnológicas existentes. Mediante la encuesta se pone de manifiesto los altos niveles de conocimiento en las dos herramientas evaluadas: campus virtual y webmail (con un bajo nivel de uso efectivo, especialmente en el colectivo de estudiantes). En conclusión, si bien las TICs son positivamente valoradas, su uso efectivo presenta ciertas deficiencias que podrían subsanarse si se mejora el contenido de estos espacios y son usadas como canales esenciales de información entre los públicos implicados.
Modelos de medios cívicos ante la crisis, los casos de Bottup y Triangle
Authors: González José Luis , Martínez Mahugo Sergio
Published: January 2019

A pesar de lo novedoso del concepto de periodismo ciudadano existen ya numerosas propuestas para tratar de rentabilizar de un modo u otro este tipo de periodismo y el creciente interés de los públicos por participar en el proceso de la comunicación pública. El presente artículo analiza dos propuestas muy diferentes de medios cívicos singulares: Triangle en EE.UU y Bottup en España. Un vasto trabajo de observación participante en los dos medios nos permite llegar a la conclusión de que ambos creen en el periodismo participativo como fórmula para salir de la crisis del sector, aplicando fórmulas imaginativas donde el ciudadano siempre se sitúa en el centro del proceso comunicacional.
Los recursos humorísticos en las columnas de Alfonso Ussía sobre la política vasca
Authors: Herrera Cerezo David
Published: January 2019

El objeto del presente estudio es analizar los recursos que definen el estilo humorístico de Alfonso Ussía a través de algunas de las columnas sobre la política vasca que ha publicado durante sus más de treinta años de carrera periodística. Se trata de un trabajo puramente descriptivo en el que se abordan ocho de las técnicas que el autor emplea con más frecuencia para ridiculizar las ansias nacionalistas de ciertos políticos o criticar con dureza el sinsentido y la barbarie de la banda terrorista ETA. Mediante este estilo Ussía ha logrado crearse un ethosmarcado por una absoluta intransigencia ante dichos planteamientos y un ferviente apoyo a las víctimas del terrorismo.
Nuevos perfiles profesionales y transformación del espacio comunicativo
Authors: De Frutos Torres Belinda , Llorente Barroso Carmen , Sánchez-Valle María , Viñarás-Abad Mónica
Published: January 2019

La nueva situación a la que se enfrenta la sociedad como consecuencia del auge de la tecnología se evidencia en todos los campos profesionales y científicos y, en especial, en el ámbito de la comunicación. El cambio en la forma en que se establecen las comunicaciones, fundamentalmente entre la población más joven, ha transformado las rutinas de trabajo de los medios de comunicación y de otros sectores íntimamente relacionados con ellos como la publicidad y la comunicación corporativa.
Análisis de las tendencias en contenidos y plataformas de comunicación de marca en España
Authors: Sebastián Morillas Ana , Monfort Abel , López Vázquez Belén
Published: January 2019

Esta investigación define las tendencias de las plataformas de contenido y comunicación utilizadas por marcas corporativas y comerciales en España, así como la gestión de relaciones entre marcas y consumidores. Se ha utilizado el método Delphi con cuatro paneles compuestos por 15 expertos en diferentes temáticas relacionadas con el objeto de estudio. Los resultados muestran que las marcas corporativas colocan la identidad como un motor del contenido que generan, y afirman que la responsabilidad social corporativa, la reputación y la cultura corporativa son áreas capaces de generar contenido relevante. Destaca la co-creación, el diálogo con las partes interesadas y el contacto con los líderes de opinión, para crear experiencias de marca y ser reconocidos.
La columna con gancho de Manuel Alcántara o las reminiscencias de un ex cronista de boxeo
Authors: Armañanzas Sodupe Emy , Sánchez Gómez Fernando
Published: January 2019

Las expresiones del boxeo conforman un lugar común empleado frecuentemente fuera de este ámbito: “peso pesado de la política”, “encajar un duro golpe”, entre otras. Encontramos estos referentes en las columnas personales que Manuel Alcántara publica en Vocento. La regularidad y el modo de aparición de tan agonístico ítem se analizan en una muestra aleatoria de 1.500 columnas personales publicadas entre 1983 y 2008. Palabras clave
El consumo de medios de comunicación y la publicidad por parte del inmigrante latinoamericano en la Comunidad de Madrid
Authors: Villagra García Nuria , Carcelén García Sonia , López Vázquez Belén , Sebastián Morillas Ana
Published: January 2019

El incremento de la población inmigrante en España en los últimos años ha contribuido a la aparición de medios específicos dirigidos a este colectivo. Este artículo se centra en el estudio del consumo de medios de los latinoamericanos que residen en nuestro país, así como su percepción de la publicidad aparecida en los distintos soportes. El planteamiento metodológico de la investigación está basado en un enfoque cualitativo mediante entrevistas en profundidad a expertos y grupos de discusión. Los inmigrantes latinoamericanos combinan el consumo de medios generalistas y étnicos, por lo que es necesaria una adecuada planificación para conectar eficazmente con este público.
PORIFERAN ABUNDANCE IS NEGATIVELY ASSOCIATED WITH CORAL HEALTH IN THE MESOAMERICAN REEF
Authors: Kroll MacKenzie L. , Rodriguez Bobby A. , Edie Andrea C. , Phelps Kendra L. , Hamilton Donna E. , Randell Stephanie M. , Lockwood Stephanie A.
Published: January 2019

The Mesoamerican Reef is the second largest coral reef in the world and has experienced a 50% loss of coral coverage in recent decades. Due to the high biodiversity of marine life that depend on the Mesoamerican Reef, identifying drivers of coral loss is crucial. This study was designed to assess the relationship between the presence of yellow band disease (YBD) and white plague type-II (WPII) on stony corals with environmental (water depth) and biological stressors (abundance of sponges in close proximity) in the reef surrounding the Bay Islands, Honduras. Both radial and parallel transect survey techniques were used to quantify the abundance of seven sponge species within a one-meter radius of Orbicella species and Montastraea cavernsoa. The strongest predictor of coral health was the abundance of Callyspongia plicifera, followed by Svenzea zeai, in close proximity to diseased coral. A weak, but positive, correlation between poriferan abundance and the presence of disease lesions on coral was observed. However, no significant relationship of disease prevalence with water depth was observed. Additionally, no differences in the prevalence of disease lesions between four species of native stony corals were observed. These findings suggest coral species are equally susceptible to bacterial pathogens, but that close association with poriferans may increase the transmission and persistence of harmful bacteria in coral reef ecosystems.
Exploration of Orchid Species: First Annual Biodiversity Camp of Neora Valley National Park, Kalimpong, under Gorumara Wildlife Division, West Bengal, India
Authors: Yonzone Rajendra
Published: January 2019

Present paper deals with available Orchid species resources with field availability status and habitat including phenology during field survey and medicinally important species during First Annual Biodiversity Camp of Neora Valley National Park, under Gorumara Wildlife Division, West Bengal, India.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ В УСЛОВИЯХ РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ ПРИРОДОПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ
Authors: Асадуллина Н. Р.
Published: January 2019

Formulation of the problem. The article substantiates the hypothesis that in the modern conditions of the development of the world the conceptual basis of environmental economics is precisely the concept of sustainable development. The aim of the research is to characterize the prospects of the environmental policy in the context of sustainable development of environmental economics. The object of the research is the processes of development of environmental economics in Uzbekistan. The methods used in the research are logical, comparative, analytical, scientific and methodological. The hypothesis of the research is the assumption of the dependence of the size of the cost of recovering the ecological balance on the volume of national non-financial production assets. The statement of basic materials. The degradation and depletion of natural resources requires capital investments to develop new resources and enhance the exploitation of existing ones. The originality and practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the author substantiates the interrelation of the diseases of modern man with unfavorable environmental conditions arising through his own fault. The corresponding state of the environment determines up to 20% of morbidity and 50% of oncological diseases. It has been proven that adverse environmental conditions lead to an unprecedented reduction in the life expectancy of the population. Conclusions of the research consist in justifying the fact that ecologically oriented structural reorganization involves a large-scale redistribution, overflow of resources from primary (agriculture and extractive industries) to secondary sectors of the economy (processing industry, construction, transport, communications), and then to tertiary (intellectual activities and services).
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ВНУТРІШНЬОГО АУДИТУ СУБ’ЄКТІВ ГОСПОДАРЮВАННЯ ЯК СКЛАДОВА КОРПОРАТИВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ
Authors: Столярчук Г. В. , Хлівна І. В.
Published: January 2019

Formulation of the problem. The article analyzes the organizational concepts of internal audit of business entities by the example of transnational corporations. Modern requirements of the corporate governance system require the single most effective approach to organizing the internal audit of transnational corporations.  Therefore, the the aim of the research is to propose the only most effective approach to organizing the internal audit of business entities, for example, of transnational corporations. The object of the research is the process of organizing the internal audit of business entities. The research was conducted on the basis of the following methods: induction, comparison, expert evaluation. The hypothesis of the research is that the peculiarities of the functioning of transnational corporations and their business processes are taken into account when developing an approach to organizing internal audit. The statement of basic materials. Consequently, the results of the study suggested the stages of internal audit. Originality and practical significance of the research is that the recommended sequence of internal audit takes into account the peculiarities of the functioning of transnational corporations and the state of their business processes. It is advisable to apply the proposed areas of internal audit in the practical work of transnational corporations in developing a plan and program. Conclusions of the research. As a result of the studies, effective international experience in assessing the risks of internal audit was considered. Prospects for further research are solution the problems of improving the quality of assessing the effectiveness of systems of internal control and risk management of transnational corporations.
Análisis de la evolución de la administración pública y su aplicación en la UPEC
Authors: Paredes Terán Jennifer Carolina
Published: January 2019

Partiendo de la historia y definición de la Administración Pública, resulta imprescindible analizar cómo es aplicada la administración pública en las instituciones del Estado, y más aún en aquellas en donde se desarrolla la profesionalización de tercer nivel de los estudiantes ecuatorianos en las universidades públicas del Ecuador. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo determinar si la aplicación y desarrollo de la administración pública en la Universidad Politécnica Estatal del Carchi (UPEC) ha satisfecho las necesidades de la sociedad, siendo una de ellas la educación superior, por lo que se aplicó el método analítico sintético, como una forma idónea del pensamiento y de la complementación de las acciones bibliográficos y documentales y una investigación documental primaria y secundaria de libros, artículos académicos y científicos, partiendo desde el inicio formal de la administración pública, sustentado en autores especialistas dentro de esta ciencia social, así también los aportes de diferentes autores desde el enfoque de la educación superior pública en nuestro país.
ABUSUFYAN AKAEV’S WORKS IN ARABIC
Authors: Orazaev Gasan M , Khanmurzaev Ismail I.
Published: January 2019

The article examines writings of the outstanding Dagestani scholar, journalist and poet, religious figure Abu Sufyan Akayev (1872-1931) from the village Nizhnee Kazanische. As an influential representative of Jadid movement at the beginning of the twentieth century, he belonged to the renown Muslim reformers and enlighteners, such as Muhammad ʻAbduh, Rashid Rida, Ismaʻil Gaspraly, ʻAbd al-Rahman Umerov, Qayyum Nasiri, Shihad al-Din Marjani.He wrote works mostly in Kumyk, Arabic, as well as in Azerbaijani and Persian languages. His writings in Arabic are still poorly studied.Some of them appeared in all the 12 issues of the popular magazine on Shariʻa matters of the early Soviet reforms known as Bayan al-haqa᾽iq (1925-1928) whose editor-in-chief he was. He was also the author of articles appeared in some issues of the Arabic-language newspaper Jaridat Dagistan (1913-1918). Some of his letters composed in Arabic are very informative. In addition, Abu Sufyan was the author or compiler of several other publications in Arabic, including a number of booklets devoted to tajwid; multilingual (in 4, 5, 6, 7 languages) dictionaries, in which Arabic vocabulary has always been given in the first place; explanatory-etymological and political dictionaries; several bilingual (Arabic-Kumyk) books.It is noteworthy, that it was Akayev who edited with detailed comments the Arabic book of the well-known Dagestani scholar Hasan Alqadari Divan al-Majnun. Some poetic works created by him in Arabic have been preserved too.Akayev is known as a Katib (copyist) of more than 15 Arabic-language books published in Temir-Khan-Shura, Port-Petrovsk, Bakhchisarai and Simferopol. He is the author of a historical work written in Arabic about the events of the period of the 1917 Revolution and the Civil war in Dagestan.
GEORGIAN-ARABIC PALIMPSEST FROM DAGESTAN
(BRIEF REPORT)
Authors: Gvantseladze Teimuraz I. , Gvantseladze Gvantsa T. , Khapizov Shakhban M.
Published: January 2019

Abstract. Georgian-Dagestan relations in the early Middle Ages were distinguished by their diversity. At the same time, they included both close political ties and cultural contacts, which became even closer up until the XIV century. This aspect was mainly reflected in the influence of medieval Georgia on the spread of Christianity, Georgian literature and language in Highland Dagestan (Avaria). One aspect of this cultural influence can be considered the spread of book culture and, in particular, Georgian manuscripts. Until recently, the message from Georgian sources was not confirmed in the form of identifying specific Georgian manuscripts, except for the detection of individual sheets. During the study in the Foundation of Oriental Manuscripts of the Institute of History, Archeology and Ethnography, we discovered a manuscript - the Georgian-Arab Palimpsest. This article provides a brief report - an analysis of this manuscript. The study of the Arabic text showed that we are dealing with a Sufi composition at the turn of the X-XI centuries, written in eastern Iran and rewritten no later than the XVII century in the mountainous Dagestan. Unfortunately, the colophon and the title page of the manuscript have not been preserved and we do not have specific information about the place and date of correspondence of the Arabic text. When writing the Georgian text, Asomtavruli font was used, which already speaks of the antiquity of the manuscript. Analysis of the content suggests that the Georgian text consists of non-canonical texts of the Gospels of Mark and Luke. The grammatical features of the text, namely the use of the so-called Khanmet verbs suggests that the text reflects the language situation before the disappearance of the Khanmet forms. That is, the text could be written exclusively from the second half of the VII century until the VIII century, i.e. before erasing the Khanmet forms of verbs.
2nd Geomagnetic Information Renewal Cycle in the Republic of Croatia – First Results
Authors: Brkić Mario , Pavasović Marko , Varga Matej , Grgić Marijan
Published: January 2019

The 2nd Geomagnetic Information Renewal Cycle started in 2017, pursuant to a request from the State Geodetic Administration and Ministry of Defence to ensure actual declination and its annual variation across the territory of Republic of Croatia. A test survey was performed at POKUpsko as part of the project in 2017. The PRM1 Primary Repeat Station had been destroyed, and the survey performed at a secondary location established in 2011, which subsequently became the primary location, known as PRM2. In this paper, the results of 2017 measurements reductions are presented, along with reductions in PRM1 and PRM2 measurements in 2011, and differences between the PRM1 and PRM2 locations, which are necessary to maintain the continuity of measurements at Pokupsko.
Managing the rapid Urban Growth for cities in transition countries
Authors: Beqaj Binak , Limani Ylber , Kryeziu Driton
Published: January 2019

Through political transition, socio-economical trends of cities as urban areas contributed to huge movements of population from rural to urban areas or from small urban areas toward big urban areas, making them bigger, under the rapid growth. Those cities have faced:

Overloads with number of citizens,
Lack of adequate infrastructure and
Creativity deficiency for drafting and implementing urban development vision.
Consequently, the question is what qualitative life do cities offer when considering abovementioned suppositions related to rapid urban growth?

In general, for cities under rapid development, experts and authorities have not sufficiently succeeded to develop proper methodologies to neutralize chaotically urban development trends for some inner or outer urban areas under the rapid growth, especially from countries in transition. In this context several reasons have been identified. Starting from not properly definition of land ownership and land destination, lack of urban development plans, not harmonized and not approved legislation framework, not established adequate mechanisms for monitoring and implementation of projects, lack of adequate expertise from specific fields, unsustainable transport modes, etc.

This paper identifies the possibilities that may lead to the success of urban management for strategic development of rapid growth for urban areas. The approaches for improvement and change should be based on multidisciplinary actions from different organisational levels of society, proactively and in the same time acting on:

Analytical aspect
Planning aspect
Organizational aspect
Implementation aspect

Furthermore, this concept should be based on multi-sectorial expertise and partnerships between different actors dealing with the complexity of urban development. As main guideline for management of spatial city structure of cities under rapid urban growth, can be considered concept which is based on management of transition from existing to new developed urban areas and inter-relation between inner and outer urban areas. This concept may possibly include the development of new urban areas and renovation of existing ones, establishing transitional networks for implementing urban policies versus urban dynamics. In this way will be encouraged to redefine investments and to strengthen public-private partnership, as basic spatial development concept.
TYPES OF IMPLICATURE IN INFORMAL CONVERSATIONS USED BY THE ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM STUDENTS
Authors: Rahayu Endry Sri Rahayu Sri , . Safnil
Published: January 2019

Implicature was refers to implied meaning in utterance that can be understood by indirectly expression. In informal conversation was occurred the hidden meaning of what actually said by the speakers.  This study was investigated the types of implicature in informal conversations used by the English education study program students.  The study was aimed to analyze the types of implicature and how the implicature is carried out in the informal conversations.  The method of study was a descriptive qualitative method.  The subjects of this study were 25 students of English study program who have informal conversation. The students’ conversation was transcribed and analyzed by using checklist instrument. The results was shown that 1) there were three types of implicature found in the informal conversations; conventional implicature, generalized conversational implicature and particularized conversational implicature, and 2) the implicature is carried out in the informal conversations by the used of generalized conversational implicature and particularized conversational implicature. Moreover, a conclusion is students in the informal conversation have potentially implicature that indicates that their utterance has implied meaning. The suggestions, the study about implicature should be conducted in different area such as movie, drama or others, to give enrichment information in the Pragmatics study.
MEASURING QUALITY OF READING MATERIALS IN ENGLISH TEXTBOOK: THE USE OF LEXICAL DENSITY METHOD IN ASSESSING COMPLEXITY OF READING MATERIALS OF INDONESIA’S CURRICULUM – 13 (K13) ENGLISH TEXTBOOK Dian Sari
Authors: Sari Dian
Published: January 2019

This research seeks to study the quality of Curriculum – 13 (K13) English textbook provided by the Government of Indonesia. This will use the senior year of high school’s textbook due to its emphasis on reading aspect. In order to assess the quality of K13 English textbook, in-depth analysis on selected reading texts will be performed by measuring their lexical density using the Castello (2008) refers to the former way as the method of calculating, which is Ure  (1971) and  Halliday (1985).  The analysis also attempts to shed the light regarding the readability of reading texts provided in the textbook. It is important as the basis to decide whether the K13 English textbook assessed has met the aspired quality in terms of content and suitable teaching strategy to handle difficulties of the reading materials within the book. The finding revealed that higher levels of texts do not necessarily guarantee higher lexical density indexes, that is to say, the levels of texts analyzed in this study did not match the expected indexes of lexical density. This is one aspect that can be improved of the K13 English textbook.
THEMATIC PROGRESSIONS OF THE 2015 TEFLIN ARTICLE ABSTRACTS IN APPLIED LINGUISTICS
Authors: Yuned Reski Oktaviani , . Azwandi , . Arono
Published: January 2019

Coherence is one of the characteristic of good academic writing, including abstract that represent the whole content of research article in order to be able to show what messages want to be expressed in the abstract. This study investigated the English abstract TEFLIN in applied linguistisc written by Indonesian speaker in its coherence by analyzing the theme and rheme. This study focuses on (1) identifying the theme which are dominantly used in 2015 TEFLIN  article  abstracts  written  by  non-native  speaker  of English (2) identifying thematic progressions which are dominantly used in 2015 TEFLIN article abstracts written by non-native speaker of English (3) finding  out  coherences’ quality of the research  article  abstract  section  in 2105 TEFLIN article abstracts in applied linguistic  based on thematic  progression.  This study  was designed by  using descriptive qualitative. The results show that the type of theme dominantly used in 2015TEFLIN article abstracts written by non-native speaker of English is topical theme, not all  non-native  speakers  of  English  use  textual  theme,  and  just  a  few  of  them  useinterpersonal theme. In addition, Zig Zag pattern in thematic progression is dominantlyused then followed by reitaration theme, and the last Multiple (Split) pattern, none of the abstracts use Derived TP pattern. Most of the  research  article  abstract  section   in TEFLIN abstracts in applied linguistic have fair quality, just a few included to less quality, none of them was catagorized as good and poor quality. It can be concluded that English abstracts of TEFLIN in applied linguistisc written by Indonesian speakers can be catagorized as good abstract based on their coherence.
CODE – MIXING IN ENGLISH CLASSES OF SMPN 14 KOTA BENGKULU: VIEWS FROM THE TEACHERS
Authors: Ramadhaniarti Tri , Arsyad Safnil , Arono Arono
Published: January 2019

English teachers in all levels of education in Indonesia try hard to make their students able to speak and write English. Teachers sometimes  use code-mixing in their  classroom  instructions. This study is conducted to investigate Code – Mixing in English Classes of SMPN 14 Kota Bengkulu: Views From the Teachers. The participants were the English teachers who teach English at SMPN 14 Kota Bengkulu. The data were collected  from  audio-recording and interviewing to the teachers. The results indicated that teachers used  inter-sentential code-mixing  more frequently than intra-sentential code-mixing. It also found  that all of the teachers used code-mixing in pre-activity, while activity and post-activity of teaching and learning process in their English classes. They also used code-mixing for  giving instruction, translation and asking for clarification.   The English-Indonesian pattern is the most frequently used by the teachers in teaching English. The teachers used code-mixing in teaching English in the English classes to make the students able to understand the purpose of teaching and learning process easily.
DEVELOPING AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT FOR MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SUBJECT OF VOCATIONAL SCHOOL STUDENTS (ESP) AT SMK N 2 OF BENGKULU
Authors: Dwisnu Erlian , Syahrial Syahriah , Dharmayana I Wayan
Published: January 2019

This research was aimed to know the appropriate assessment, find out speaking’s authentic assessment material and find out the characteristics of authentic speaking assessment model for Mechanical Engineering of Vocational School. The type of research was Research and Development. This study was conducted in Mechanical Engineering subject at SMKN 2 Bengkulu City. The sample was taken from third class of Mechanical Engineering students. The data was collected by using questionnaire. The result of the study showed  that; first, the appropriate assessment for Mechanical Engineering students Section of Vocational School in SMK N 2 of Bengkulu city was Authentic Assessment. Second,  the researcher found 4 kinds of speaking’s authentic assessment for Mechanical Engineering. It can be clasified into role play, presentation, picture cued and debate. Third, the characteristics of authentic speaking assessment model for students and teachers of Mechanical Engineering at SMKN 2 of Bengkulu city were topic of assessment, social function  format, type of authentic assessment, instrument of authentic assessment, types of rating scale/rubric and times
THE EFFECT OF USING MNEMONIC TECHNIQUE TOWARD STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY AT GRADE XII-SCIENCE STUDENTS OF SMAN 9 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: OKTARINI LIZA , SUWARNO BAMBANG , Dharmayana I WAYAN
Published: January 2019

This study aimed to find out whether the use of Mnemonic technique affected the students’ vocabulary mastery. This study employed a quasi experimental design. The subject of this study comprised 64 students of grade XII science class of SMAN 9 Kota Bengkulu. The instrument of this study was a vocabulary test. The experiment class was taught by Mnemonic technique, while the control class by contextual learning. In the pre test there was no significant difference in mastery between the experiment class (mean=71,18) and control class (mean=68) with t count (0,1)< t table (df=62 sig 0,05). After the use of Mnemonic technique, in the post test, there was a significant difference in mastery between the experiment class (mean=73,51) and control class (mean=67,53), with tcount (1,99) > t table  (1,67), (df=62; sig. 0,05). It can be concuded that the use of Mnemonic technique was effective toward the students’ vocabulary mastery at grade XII-Science Students of SMAN 9 Kota Bengkulu.
THE EFFECT OF CONCEPT ORIENTED READING INSTRUCTION (CORI) STRATEGY TOWARD STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Kalsum Umi , SUWARNO BAMBANG , Dharmayana I Wayan
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this study is to find the effect of CORI (Concept-Oriented Reading Instruction)strategy on students’ reading comprehension. This reseach was focused on whether CORI  strategy affected students’ reading comprehension. This research employed a quasi-experimental design. The subjects comprised 48 students of grade VIII of SMPN 4 Kota Bengkulu, divided into two classes, the experiment and control class. The instrument was a reading test. The result showed that CORI strategy was effective to improvestudents’ reading comprehension. In addition, the students also had positive attitudes toward the use of CORI strategy. It is recommended to conduct an experiment for another school level
A NEED ANALYSIS ON ICT-BASED ENGLISH MATERIAL FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING OF READING FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SOUTH BENGKULU
Authors: Margareta Margareta , Safnil Safnil , Koto Irwan
Published: January 2019

This research was aimed to find out ICT media are preferred by high school students in South Bengkulu in learning reading and to describe the reading materials should be used with ICT media. The research design was mixed method quantitative and qualitative with the subjects of this research were 302 high school students and 11 English teachers in South Bengkulu. The instruments of this research were questionairre and open-ended interview. The findings of the research revealed that (1) online ICT media was prefered  by high school students in South Bengkulu in learning reading  and (2)  kinds of text became the reading material that should be used with ICT media. To suggest, a broader field test still needed to be done to achieve a better result and other researchers who are interested in the incorporation of ICT in learning teaching are suggested to conduct further investigation which possibly deals with other language skills.
The Effect of Scientific Approach Based on Tutorial Video on Students’ Reading Comprehension of Procedure Text (A Quasi-Experimental Research at Grade VIII of SMPN 4 Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Ma’id Ahyauddin , Azwandi Azwandi , Arono Arono
Published: January 2019

This research aimed to find out whether there was any effect of implementation scientific based approach using tutorial video on students’ reading comprehension as a whole and various aspects in procedure text at grade VIII of SMPN 4 Kota Bengkulu. The design was a quasi-experimental research. The sample consisted of 50 students at grade VIII SMPN 4 Kota Bengkulu, 25 students for experiment group and 25 students for control group. The instrument was a reading test which comprised 50 multiple choice questions, the instrument was tried out with r=0,970. The research findings were as follows; (1) Scientific approach based on tutorial video affected students’ whole reading comprehension; (2) scientific approach based on tutorial video affected students’ reading comprehension in various aspects of reading comprehension, namely; finding general information, finding specific information, integrating information, and learning from text. Further study is recommended for other text types.Key Words: Reading Comprehension, Scientific Approach, Tutorial Video
PAMERAN, PERSONAL SELLING DAN IKLAN MEDIA ONLINE DALAM MENDORONG PENJUALAN PROPERTY
Authors: Echsanullah M. , Wulandari Anna
Published: January 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pameran, personal selling dan iklan media online terhadap penjulan property pada PT. Taman FirdausPenelitian dilakukan di PT. Taman Firdaus dengan mengambil data dari tabel biaya penjualan dan promosi sebagai sampel penelitian. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier ganda.Penelitian ini menghasilkan model penelitian yang layak karena pameran, personal selling dan iklan media online mampu menjelaskan 53,9% variasi penjulan property pada PT. Taman Firdaus, dimana: 1) Pameran memiliki pengaruh dengan arah positip sebesar b1 = 176,401 terhadap penjulaan property; 2) Personal Selling memiliki pengaruh pengaruh dengan arah positip sebesar b 2 = 152,570  terhadap penjulaan property; 3) Iklan Media Online  memiliki pengaruh dengan arah positip sebesar b3 = 194,449 terhadap penjulaan property pada PT. Taman Firdaus Kata kunci:Pameran, Iklan Media Online, Personal Selling, Penjualan
ANAYURT OTELİ’NİN ANLATIM BİÇİMLERİ VE DEĞERLER ÇATIŞMASI YÖNÜNDEN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: FİDAN Mehmet
Published: January 2019

Modern çağ insanlara
sunduğu birçok kolaylığın yanında, bazı olumsuzlukları da beraberinde
getirmiştir. Sosyo-ekonomik koşulların bireyleri toplumdan soyutlaması ve
onları yalnızlığa sürüklemesi bu olumsuzlukların başında gelmektedir. Yalnızlık
sosyal bir sorun olmakla birlikte toplumun bir yansıması olan edebiyatta da
yerini alır. Yazarlar özellikle toplumsal yabancılaşma temalı birçok eser
kaleme almışlardır. Oğuz Atay, Yusuf Atılgan, Hikmet Temel Akarsu gibi yazarlar
eserlerinde bu temayı sıklıkla tercih etmişlerdir. Yusuf Atılgan’ın Anayurt
Oteli isimli eserinin ana kahramanı olan Zebercet bu tiplemelerin en
belirginlerindendir. Yazarın, içine kapanık kahramanın zihin ve duygu dünyasını
okuyucuya yansıtmak için birçok anlatım biçimini tercih ettiği görülmektedir
Eserde yazarın bilinç akımı, iç monolog, leitmotif tekniklerini kullandığı
tespit edildi. Bu nedenle eser anlatım biçimlerinin uygulanması yönünden
zengindir. Ayrıca eserde yer alan değer çatışmaları da belirlendi. Eserde
özellikle birey-toplum, kadın-erkek çatışmalarına sıklıkla yer verildiği
görülmüştür.
CERVANTES’İN “CEZAYİR ZİNDANLARI” OYUNUNDA TÜRKLER VE CEZAYİR
Authors: ŞAHİN Hüseyin Güngör
Published: January 2019

Bu çalışmada, Cervantes’in esaret konulu eserleri arasında en önemlisi
olarak kabul edilen “Los Baños de Alger (Cezayir Zindanları)”
adlı oyununda yazarın, Osmanlı idaresindeki Cezayir’e, Osmanlı toplumuna ve
Türklere bakış açısının ortaya konulması amaçlanmaktadır.  Üç perdelik manzum bir komedi olan oyunda yer
alan olaylar, karakterler, esaret yaşamına dair duygu yüklü anlatılar, yazarın
Akdeniz’i ve Cezayir’i, tarihsel gerçekliklerle karşılaştırmalı
olarak irdelenecektir. Bu bağlamda oyunun İspanyolca versiyonuna ve 16. yüzyıl
İspanyol kroniklerine başvurulmuş,  arşiv
çalışması yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın nihai amacı tarih-edebiyat ilişkisine vurgu
yapmak, literatüre yeni bilgiler kazandırmaktır.
Gestión de valor en la distribución turística: resultados preliminares desde la valoración de e-readiness aplicados en Cuenca - Ecuador
Authors: Vázquez Loaiza Juan Pablo , Gómez Ceballos Gliceria Petrona
Published: January 2019

Desde la incursión de las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC), los entornos de gestión empresarial se vieron transformados y encontraron beneficios como la disminución de costos y la automatización de procesos operativos. En el contexto de la actividad turística, dicha realidad no ha sido la excepción, pues gracias al Internet e infraestructuras propias como los sistemas de distribución global, se ha impulsado la explotación del comercio electrónico y se ha afectado la cadena de valor. Situación que ha fomentado una relación directa entre los actores de la oferta y la demanda, disminuyendo la participación de los intermediarios tradicionales, que a su vez enfrentan el mercado juntamente con los distribuidores digitales. La investigación presenta el producto preliminar del cálculo de E-readiness para la Gestión de Distribución Turística (EGDT) como resultado de una propuesta metodológica que, orientada en la creación de valor como hilo conductor para el desarrollo de las localidades turísticas, fuera delineada por el Grupo de Investigación para la Gestión de las MiPymes a través de un proceso de normalización y agregación de indicadores multivariantes. Entre los hallazgos encontrados se evidencia que las empresas distribuidoras turísticas de Cuenca, mismas que fueran objetos de estudio, presentan falencias en cuanto al uso de las tecnologías digitales, principalmente en el horizonte del modelo de negocio empresa-a-consumidor (B2C), y que de manera general no se encontrarían preparadas para afrontar la re-intermediación.
elección de tecnología empresarial: una revisión desde
Authors: Uribe Gómez Julián Alberto
Published: January 2019

La selección de tecnologías es un tópico que se articula con el área de la ingeniería llamada gestión o administración tecnológica, cuya finalidad es estudiar y proponer las mejores prácticas de selección de bienes tecnológicos bajo criterios que optimicen los recursos empresariales, por lo que el objetivo principal de este artículo es realizar una revisión de literatura sobre los métodos de selección de tecnología, enumerando los más conocidos y ejemplificando algunos de estos, donde se presente su eficacia. La metodología utilizada en esta búsqueda fue una revisión en diferentes bases de datos con el fin de recopilar casos de estudio y de éxito, así como fusión entre diferentes métodos y puntos de vista. Dicha revisión y la búsqueda permitieron recopilar y clasificar estos métodos, no obstante, ningún método es infalible o indispensable, ya que siempre hará falta la experiencia del análisis heurístico
Estudio experimental del concreto poroso con la incorporación de distintas granulometrías
Authors: R. Pinto Manuel , Carrasco Clara , Caballero Karen
Published: January 2019

El concreto poroso por lo general es un tipo de concreto sin agregado fino cuya principal característica y diferencia del concreto convencional es su permeabilidad, gracias a su estructura porosa. En este documento se presenta un estudio del comportamiento del concreto poroso en su resistencia a compresión y permeabilidad con diferentes nominaciones de grava, con la finalidad de encontrar resistencias que vayan acuerdo a las diferentes aplicaciones en campo como aceras y hombros de pavimentos. Para lograrlo se utilizaron diferentes granulometrías con diámetros de grava que van de 3/4” a 3/8”, cemento tipo 1 estructural y aditivos. Como resultado se obtuvo las propiedades en estado fresco como el revenimiento y propiedades en estado endurecido como la permeabilidad y las resistencias a compresión de cada serie presentada y su variación a medida que se cambia el tipo de agregado.
Análisis de las curvas de escorrentías mediante el software Surfer 13
Authors: Abrego Dulibiel , Agudo Karen , Buitrago Nelsabel , Rodriguez Ana , Torres Katerina , Vega Isis , Tejedor De León Alexis
Published: January 2019

En este proyecto se muestran las ventajas de utilizar un software para la búsqueda de solución de problemas como la erosión de la tierra debido a escorrentías. El área de estudio es un globo de terreno en la zona residencial Sueños de Soná, Provincia de Veraguas, República de Panamá. Se realiza el procesamiento de datos de campo y el uso de una plataforma que responda a necesidades de la actualidad, donde es posible visualizarse en 3D el perfil de la superficie y el comportamiento del terreno para la toma de decisiones.
Evaluación ergonómica de puestos de trabajo mediante la técnica rapid entire body assessment
Authors: Calderón Rita , Henríquez Julián , Henríquez Verónica , Mendoza Eloisa , De Moreno Maritza
Published: January 2019

En el presente artículo hemos recopilado información acerca de los desórdenes de tipo músculo esqueléticos y

cómo afectan los mismos en la salud del trabajador. Se realiza un estudio de caso en una empresa de productos químicos y se aplica la técnica REBA para detectar desórdenes en la postura para un puesto de trabajo. Los resultados muestran la necesidad de mejorar el ambiente laboral y puesto de trabajo, al igual que la recomendación de evaluaciones médicas del trabajador, con el fin de recomendar acciones preventivas.