bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quality Adjusted Labour Input
Authors: Haulíková Nicol
Published: July 2022

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the contribution of quality adjusted labour input to increase of labor productivity in Slovakia. The development of productivity is compared regarding the qualitatively adjusted input of work and without considering the quality factor. The aim of these comparisons is to point out possible shortcomings in the current measurements of productivity, or at least the individual components that enter its calculation. The change in the methodology in the calculation of the contribution, considering the quality of work, is more adapted to current trends in the labor market and especially to its future development regarding growing demands on the qualitative aspect of work and increasing share of work with a high level of skills needed to perform it. This is influenced, among other things, by the development and greater involvement of information technologies, digitalization and robotization, the necessary complement of which is the adaptation of the skills of the workforce, a change in their structure and an increase in their level.
Impact of Public Debt on Long-Term Interest Rates
Authors: Hojdan Dávid
Published: July 2022

In this paper, I have tried to answer whether higher public debt in advanced economies leads to rising long-term interest rates. First, I estimated the impact of public debt on long-term nominal interest rates on a sample of 18 advanced economies in the years 1950-2017 using a fixed effects model in various specifications. The effect of debt remained insignificant in all specifications. Second, with the help of a novel way of visualizing rollingwindow regression inspired by [12], I have shown that the impact of public debt is in fact time-varying, and a positive significant effect is rather a hallmark of recent decades.
Strategy of Ethical Approach in Neuromarketing
Authors: Hula Róbert
Published: July 2022

Traditional demand-based marketing research methods fail - because they depend on respondents' willingness to describe their feelings. Neuromarketing focuses on directly examining how respondents feel and what they think about a product or advertisement. This paper discusses the evolving and potential field of neuromarketing. Respondents, participants in the research are human beings and have the right to their privacy and protection of their own identity. The ambition of the contribution is to point out the possibilities of applying the strategy with regard to ethical principles in neuromarketing in the conditions of the Slovak republic.
Changes in the Density and Location of Supermarkets in Bratislava
Authors: Korytinová Kristína
Published: July 2022

The main area of research is the dynamically developing capital city Bratislava and traditional supermarkets in its territory. The aim of the article is to examine the changes in the number of supermarkets in Bratislava and its districts between 2016 and 2021. In this publication, we apply analysis and synthesis in all phases of problem solving. We also use induction, deduction and the method of comparison. Finally, we apply the entropy calculation in a figurative sense to retail geography. The result will be the density of coverage of supermarkets in Bratislava and its individual city districts as a prerequisite for future development and in-depth research devoted to this issue.
Electoral Success of ĽSNS: The Role of Education in the Spatial Context
Authors: Kuběnková Dana
Published: July 2022

In this article, we examine the relationship between educational attainment and electoral success of populist radical right party in Slovakia – Ľudová Strana Naše Slovensko. We extend our estimation by taking into account the spatial context of the empirical data, suggesting that political and educational choices are formed early in life in families and communities. Therefore, to estimate how neighborhood influences its residents we are adding in our model spatially lagged explanatory variable referring to higher educational attainment, which represents the weighted average of the neighboring values for this variable. For the purpose of this estimation on the link between educational attainment and voting support for ĽSNS, we use the results of parliamentary elections held in 2020 on the level of LAU 2. Along with our main explanatory variable relating to university educational attainment, we also include socio-economic and demographic factors as control variables, which were previously empirically proven as statistically significant for the electoral performance of populist radical right parties. Our findings imply that a higher share of residents with university education attainment in neighboring municipalities has an influence on the election results for ĽSNS in the observed municipality. Residents with university educational attainment are less likely to vote for ĽSNS.
Industry 4.0 – Analysis of the Industry Sectors in Czech Republic and Slovakia
Authors: Marinič Peter
Published: July 2022

Industry 4.0 has become very popular topic in recent years for a lot of people, especially economists, technicians but also teachers. All of them are trying to find out how to implement the ideas of Industry 4.0 in their field, how to develop them and what impact the Industry 4.0 would have. A lot of them are worried about radical changes connected with the implementation is ideas of Industry 4.0, as they understand the Industry 4.0 initiative as revolutionary rather than evolutionary change. In the article, there are data from Eurostat for the NACE sectors breakdown from Czech Republic and Slovakia presented as the background for the main idea of not radical change caused by Industry 4.0. The development of chosen economical indexes for the time-period of 1995 till 2018 are analyzed to illustrate the development of the position of human labor and using the machinery in different kinds of sector types. As the aim of the article is to show, that the fear of radical changes connected with the Industry 4.0 initiatives, are not based on hard data and are more emotionally motivated.
Criteria for Fuzzy Rule-Based Systems and Its Applicability on Examples
Authors: Mináriková Erika
Published: July 2022

Classification allows us to handle the large amount of data that is available nowadays. In our work, we use the classification features to divide employees into the several classes and examine the differences between the classical and flexible classification. We also emphasize the advantages of classical classification as well as the disadvantages, and how we can solve them by fuzzy logic. Fuzzy rule-based systems are explainable and therefore interpretable because the rules are defined by linguistic variables. Design of a more complex system is a tedious task. To resolve this, we examine interpretability criteria for fuzzy rule-based systems. We examine this topic on the examples with two classification attributes because it is easily illustrated graphically. To use more attributes is mathematically possible, but it is harder to visualize for users in a three and more dimensional spaces. In our work, we propose how to create an explainable design for classification and propose possibilities how to expand it.
Sustainable Urban Development: Case Study Copenhagen
Authors: Peštová Viktória
Published: July 2022

The aim of the article is to explain the concept of a sustainable smart city with a connection to transport and mobility within case study of green European city- Copenhagen which is generally recognized as a leader in the global green economy. In the first part of the article, we first define the general nature of sustainable urban development and then follow up on the essentials of building urban sustainability, including the role of smart sustainable cities in relation to sustainable urban development. In the second part of the article, we will discuss about effective approaches of the selected European city of Copenhagen, through which we specified in more detail by the case study to specify how successful can smart city be built which is connected with urban transport and mobility which is one of the most important aspect that need to be focused on and constantly improved in order to ensure quality and sustainable urban development.
Hierarchical Clustering of EU Countries Based on HDI and EPI Index
Authors: Repiská Radka , Grisáková Nora , Štetka Peter
Published: July 2022

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the global competitiveness regarding the environmental economics model, considering all three levels: economic, social, and environmental. We measure the socio-economic dimension using HDI (Human Development Index) according to the health and education areas, then we measure the environmental dimension using EPI (Environmental Performance Index), which monitors the behaviour of countries in the field of human health protection and ecosystem protection. This paper focuses on the possibility to group countries by the cluster method in terms of assessing the sustainable competitiveness of European countries. The question is whether there is an appropriate classification for the development of these countries that could help to reduce the differences between the average countries and the EU 27 average. The approach to this topic began with the question whether these countries, which have high values of economic growth, have a high level of EPI or HDI. The intention is to look for the possible existence of a gradual rapprochement of countries belonging to the same group.
Inflation Dynamics & Real Economic Activity: Examination of the Cost-Based Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve for the Czech Republic
Authors: Szabó Jakub , Jančovič Peter
Published: July 2022

The New Keynesian Phillips Curve (NKPC) became a staple in the New Keynesian economics, assuming an existence of a short-term trade-off between inflation and real economic activity, either in a form of labor unit costs or output gap. Extending the cost-based NKPC with hybrid, backward-looking price setting to the Czech Republic, we aim to examine the impact of unit labor costs, inflation expectations, import prices and real effective exchange rate on the development of inflation between 2000M1 and 2020M12. Dealing with nonstationary and cointegrated time series, we compare results employing an Error Correction Model (ECM) and an Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model with the variables integrated in order I(1). Our data result suggest that the labor unit costs, and the inflation expectations might have an impact on the evolution of inflation based on the ECM and ARDL in differences for the Czech Republic between 2000M1 and 2020M12, although the results are too uncertain to be unambiguous.
Financing Innovation With a Focus on Venture Capital
Authors: Šoltésová Klaudia
Published: July 2022

Innovation, research and development are directly linked to the overall global competitiveness of countries and support overall economic growth. Innovation is primarily associated with the improvement of certain areas, products or services. It is based on improving the framework conditions and access to research and innovation funding to ensure that innovative ideas lead to the creation of products and services that deliver growth and jobs in each country. Entrepreneurs decide on the possibilities for obtaining additional finances on the basis of corporate goals, company development and strategic intentions. At present, companies do not have to rely solely on their own sources of financing or bank loans, as the market also offers alternative sources of financing. Companies can benefit from the help of investors who, in addition to providing finance, also offer important experience and advice in the business area. These sources also include venture capital, which is particularly important for small and medium-sized companies with growth potential, which are mostly exposed to high risk and have a low creditworthiness to obtain additional resources. EU funds and programs contribute to solving structural problems and to supporting growth and competitiveness in Slovakia. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the various sources of financing innovation in the company with a focus on the use of venture capital in Slovakia and other EU countries. The paper also identifies the main barriers that limit the innovative activity of companies.
Age Management Application and Its Anticipated Advantages in the Slovak Republic
Authors: Štuller Pavol
Published: July 2022

Age management is the reaction of the management theory and practice on the trend of the population aging in developed economies, where it already represents established, but not generally applied management area. The introductory part of this article defines basic definitions of the Age management and the following part summarizer justification of the need for the Age management application in the Slovak Republic, using the argumentation based mainly on synthesis of actual and expected demographic evolution and changing population participation of different age groups of population on the labor market. Potential advantages of the Age management application in general terms and also in the Slovak Republic are summarized in the third part of the article. Summarization of presented research outcomes are outlined in its final part.
Sobre La derrota del derecho en América Latina. Siete tesis, de Roberto Gargarella, Siglo XXI, 2020, 96 pp.
Authors: Bello Hutt Donald , Longás Uranga Fernando
Published: July 2022

Estas páginas reseñan uno de los últimos libros de Roberto Gargarella. La obra, un diagnóstico de los problemas estructurales y normativos del constitucionalismo latinoamericano, abre debates centrales para las reformas de los sistemas políticos y jurídicos de la región, al tiempo que ofrece un ideal regulativo propio hacia donde dichas reformas deban dirigirse: el del derecho entendido como una conversación entre iguales. En el marco de la exposición de dichos argumentos se muestra los principales méritos del libro. Se agregan algunas consideraciones críticas relativas a la forma en que el ideal de la conversación entre iguales articula las relaciones entre las instituciones representativas y la ciudadanía. Hacia el final se destaca la reflexión a la que incita La derrota del derecho en América Latina
Organización interna y reglas formales de los partidos tradicionales en Paraguay
Authors: Filártiga Callizo Camilo
Published: July 2022

Este artículo aborda la organización interna de los dos principales partidos paraguayos, así como los cambios en las reglas formales en los últimos años. La irrupción de nuevos actores en la política paraguaya tuvo su impacto en la organización interna de los centenarios partidos que, pese a las transformaciones del contexto, continúan plenamente vigentes en la contienda electoral. El bipartidismo hegemónico, característico del sistema de partidos de Paraguay, continúa estable, casi inamovible, a las profundas transformaciones operadas en los sistemas de partidos de la región. Las recientes reformas electorales, con la implementación del desbloqueo de listas en las elecciones municipales de octubre de 2021, lejos de amenazar esta hegemonía, a juzgar por los resultados, parecería ser que la refuerzan.
Elecciones Legislativas Argentina 2021: reglas, actores y resultados
Authors: Toppi Hernán Pablo
Published: July 2022

El 14 de noviembre de 2021, en la Argentina se desarrollaron elecciones para la Cámara de Diputados y el Senado. En este artículo se analiza la coyuntura, así como las reglas de competencia, las fuerzas políticas, los resultados electorales y la nueva composición de las cámaras. Se observa que el Frente de Todos perdió en la mayoría del país y experimentó una reducción de bancas en ambas cámaras del Congreso. El principal beneficiario de esta elección fue Juntos por el Cambio que, a diferencia del anterior proceso electoral, incrementó sus escaños. Adicionalmente, destaca la performance de terceras fuerzas políticas y la mayor presencia de mujeres en el Congreso Nacional a partir de la implementación de la paridad.
Evidências de validade interna de protocolo de assistência nutricional ao paciente adulto hospitalizado
Authors: De Oliveira Ana Gislaine Lira Magalhães , De Souza Adriano Rodrigues , Santiago Jênifa Cavalcante dos Santos , Florêncio Raquel Sampaio
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: construir protocolo com evidências de validade interna para orientar a conduta de assistência nutricional ao paciente adulto hospitalizado. Método: estudo metodológico, desenvolvido em duas etapas: construção do protocolo e validação do conteúdo e aparência do material por juízes especialistas, utilizando o instrumento Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II e O Suitability Assessmente of Materials. Resultados: o protocolo foi construído a partir de uma revisão integrativa e diretrizes da área. Na avaliação de conteúdo, o domínio 2 obteve o resultado de 78,5% de concordância.O domínio 5 atingiu 68,8% e o domínio 3 a menor pontuação (67,2%) de acordo com as notas atribuídas pelos juízes. Sendo assim, a média dos percentuais foi de 78,04%. Já na validação de aparência, a média foi de 78,03%. Conclusão: o protocolo construído apresentou conteúdo e aparência com evidências de validade e foi recomendado para uso.
Evaluation of some immunological markers related to immune anergy in tuberculosis patients
Authors: Obayes Israa, K. , Al-Saadi Mohammad A. K. , AL-Yasari Hadi, F.
Published: July 2022

This study was applied on 90 tuberculosis patients admitted in the Babylon Center of Tuberculosis and Chest Diseases in Hilla, Iraq. They were divided into four   groups; 50 patients with Pulmonary, 40 patients with Extra pulmonary,20 people as healthy contact group and 20 people as healthy control group. Blood samples were collected from patients and control group to estimate Anti Ascrais lumbricoides-IgG   , also Zinc and copper level were also spectrophotometerically estimated. The ages range of all TB cases were ranged from 11 to more than 71 years; TB patients consisted of 51 males and 39 females. The mean of Anti- Ascrais lumbricoides IgG in PTB patient's sera was 0.43±0.17, while in control subjects was 0.20±0.19. The study significantly shows difference between PTB patients and controls, while The mean of anti Ascrais lumbricoides IgG in EPTB patients sera was 0.23±0.02, while in control subjects was0.20±0.19. The study significantly shows no difference between EPTB patients and controls.
Academic performance at the cognitive level in language and literature in higher basic students
Authors: Medina-Gorozabel Glenda Isabel , Castillo-Bravo Eliecer Francisco
Published: July 2022

The objective of the research is to identify academic performance at the cognitive level in Language and literature in the Higher Basic students of the Carlos María Educational Unit, from Santa Rita - Chone. Experts have been warning for years that education in Latin America has serious deficiencies and this reality is verified in the reports that are made on the subject, in the PISA tests, showing that the levels are below the global standards of school performance. In the study, didactic strategies are proposed for the development of language and creativity in the teaching-learning process that led to improving reading and writing, to raise the cognitive level and develop knowledge in the expression of language. The research was explanatory in the field with a bibliographic review; the quantitative approach, using scientific, inductive, deductive, analytical, synthetic, and statistical methods. The results obtained even though teachers apply strategies to motivate students to practice the language, parents, even though they have completed secondary education and have mastery of reading; They do not spend the necessary time to help their children.
silver lining behind the clouds
Authors: Gupta Shubhangi , Shalini L. , Khokhar C. P.
Published: July 2022

Personality of doctors plays an important role in their services. Present study examined the relationship between Big Five personality dimensions, Gratitude and Coping among Doctors. A total of 140 doctors were selected for this study. To select the sample for this study 9 hospitals located in city of Haridwar were approached. Data were collected using research tools GQ-6 Questionnaire, NEO-FFI Inventory and Coping Strategies scale were used. To analyse the data, a Pearson-correlation and linear regression analysis were conducted by using SPSS-20. The results demonstrated that neuroticism promotes avoidance coping and demotes approach coping, openness and conscientiousness demotes avoidance coping and promote approach coping. Neuroticism is negatively correlated but openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness are positively correlated with gratitude. Gratitude is negatively associated with avoidance coping. Regression analysis revealed that neuroticism is negative predictor but conscientiousness is positive predictor of approach coping, and Gratitude is negative predictor of avoidance coping. The present study provides a better understanding of the role of personality traits, gratitude and its relation to coping strategies may allow for more targeted and effective psychological interventions for doctors so that they can effectively choose approach coping rather than avoidance coping and also helps to inculcate positivity.
Isolation and molecular identification of Cryptosporidum spp. from watar samples in Al-Diwaniyah province
Authors: Jaber Asma Hussain , Anah Sadiya Aziz
Published: July 2022

This study was conducted to isolate Cryptosporidium from water sources in Al-Diwaniyah Governorate Where water samples were collected during the period extending from September 2021 to February 2022, with a total of 500 water samples distributed among three water sources, namely, The total percentage of contamination of the three water sources (rivers, purification plants and liquefaction water) with the Cryptosporidium parasite was 16%. The results of using the interlaced polymerase chain reaction technique for examining 40 water samples from two different sources (rivers and purification stations) showed the presence of the hsp70 gene with a molecular weight of 370 pb of C. parvum, reaching 40%. C. Parvum recording in water samples by molecular methods is the first in Iraq.
A prospective randomized comparative study on erector spinae plane block and serratus anterior plane block in the postoperative pain management after breast surgeries
Authors: Kumar M. Nanda , Begum B. Shakila , Iniya R.
Published: July 2022

Erector spinae plane (ESP) block and serratus anterior plane (SAP) block promise effective thoracic analgesia compared with systemically administered opioids, but have never been compared in terms of terms of quality of recovery and overall morbidity after breast surgeries. Hence the present study designed to compare the efficacy and safety of the erector spinae plane block and serratus anterior plane block in the post-operative pain management in terms of duration of analgesia, time to 1st rescue analgesic, and incidence of PONV and patients satisfaction. The results proposed strongly that these are an alternative to other regional anaesthetic techniques with comparatively low or nil side effects. There is no incidence of post-operative nausea, vomiting and also not reported any pneumothorax.
Preparation and preformualation estimation method of floating microsphere of ofloxacin
Authors: Dhone Pravin G. , Sinha P. K. , Mehta Jitendra , Sahoo Annapurna
Published: July 2022

Floating drug delivery systems are mainly expected to remain buoyant in gastric contents and consequently to enhance the bioavailability of drugs Microsphere is loaded with a drug in their outer polymer shells was prepared by a novel emulsion-solvent diffusion method. It is floated continuously over the surface of acidic dissolution media containing the surfactant for invitro time 12 hours. Floating microspheres of ofloxacin were prepared by novel o/w emulsion solvent evaporation technique using Ethyl cellulose polymers order to retain drug in body for longer period of time. Ofloxacin has short half-life of 9 hrs. So we prepared a microsphere for increasing their activity.
correlation of the expression of PD-L1 and Cyclin and Histopathological Grading in Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
Authors: Saputra Eddie , Rahaju Anny Setijo , Ridholia Ridholia
Published: July 2022

One of the prognosis factors of colorectal adenocarcinoma is histopathological grading. The expression of programmed death-ligand (PD-L1) and cyclin D1 has the potential to become one of the predictive and prognostic factors for tumor cells in colorectal cancer. This study aimed to identify the relationship between the expression of PD-L1 and cyclin D1 and histopathological grading in colorectal adenocarcinoma. It is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach using a sample of 34 paraffin blocks of colorectal adenocarcinoma preparations at the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory, RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya for the period January 2016 to December 2020. The parameter of the assessment was the percentage of PD-L1 and cyclin D1 antibodies that were positively stained on the membrane and nucleus of tumor cells which was subjected to histopathological grading assessment based on hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The data were analyzed using Spearman’s correlation. PD-L1 expression was positively correlated with histopathological grading in colorectal adenocarcinoma (p=0.006). Cyclin D1 expression did not correlate with histopathological grading in colorectal adenocarcinoma (p=0.891). Statistical analysis showed no significant correlation between PD-L1 and cyclin D1 expressions (r = 0.188; p = 0.286).
Barreiras e indutores da inovação social: uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Feitosa Maria José da Silva , Sano Hironobu , Ramos Anatália Saraiva Martins
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo visa identificar barreiras e indutores da inovação social. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura. As barreiras ou indutores que emergiram na revisão estão no ambiente externo, o que mostra a necessidade de explorar mais o contexto da inovação social. Os resultados podem apoiar pesquisadores e gestores interessados em estudos das barreiras e indutores da inovação social, apontando os aspectos que carecem atenção, sobretudo, na implementação da inovação social. Para futuros trabalhos, tem-se como direção de pesquisa o aprofundamento do processo de operacionalização por meio do qual as universidades, inclusive adotando a pesquisa-ação, podem contribuir para a inovação social.
A Novel Generalised Model for Residential Energy Management System
Authors:   School of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, 31 Symonds Street, Auckland CBD, Auckland 1010, New Zealand, Jean-Paul Peter , Lie Tek Tjing ,   School of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, 31 Symonds Street, Auckland CBD, Auckland 1010, New Zealand, Anderson Timothy N. ,   School of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, 31 Symonds Street, Auckland CBD, Auckland 1010, New Zealand, Vallès Brice ,   School of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, 31 Symonds Street, Auckland CBD, Auckland 1010, New Zealand
Published: July 2022

Disaggregated data is often used to model the cost-benefit of residential energy management systems. However, obtaining such data is time-intensive and monetarily expensive. This hinders the depth of analysis that can be done on these systems and negatively influences their large-scale uptake. This study proposes a novel generalised model of these systems that uses smart meter load profile data to model their cost-benefit. Using two years of half-hourly electricity consumption data from 5379 households in London, the model was used to examine how sociodemographic, tariff structures, and the choice of operational objectives of these systems, interact to influence their cost-benefit. The results showed that the proposed model produced reliable cost-benefit results within what is normally obtained in literature. The model demonstrated that applying one set of objectives to different customers leads to an inequitable distribution in benefits; rather, an optimal set of objectives for a given customer under a specific tariff structure can be found to produce a more equitable distribution in benefits across all customers. The proposed model is replicable and uses data that can be obtained easily and cheaply from smart meters, making it versatile for large-scale cost-benefit analysis by any electricity retailer.
Four Firefighters Burned in Residential House Fire - Georgia
Authors:   UL's Fire Safety Research Institute, McKinnon Mark B. , Madrzykowski Daniel
Published: July 2022

On September 3, 2018, two career Fire Lieutenants and two career Firefighters suffered burn injuries as a result of a residential structure fire. On September 10, 2018, personnel representing several other fire departments in the area, including a member of the Fire Safety Research Institute (FSRI) Advisory Board visited the fire scene to document the incident and collect material samples from the structure. The narrative and analysis presented in this report rely on the photographs and evidence collected on September 10, 2018, dispatch transcript [5] and videos recorded at the time of the incident, and interviews conducted by a local investigator between September 3, 2018 and September 7, 2018 with fire service personnel involved in the incident and the resident of the structure [6]. The LaGrange Fire Department invited FSRI to study this incident as part of FSRI’s Near-Miss Project which is supported by a DHS/FEMA Assistance to Firefighters Grant. The goal of this project is to enhance the safety and situational awareness of the fire service by applying fire dynamics research results to near-miss or line of duty injury fire incidents. By identifying factors that contributed to the incident, perhaps future incidents may be prevented. FSRI’s analysis of this incident will apply research results and utilize fire research tools, such as computer fire models, to examine key fire phenomena and tactical outcomes. This report will explain the incident, what occurred, why it occurred, and what can be done differently in the future to result in a more favorable outcome
83: Métastases d'un mélanome sous-unguéal de l'index gauche chez la femme noire : A propos d'un cas
Authors: Koulibaly O , Camara M , Kasokota E , Zouré E , Laamarti M , Sawadogo H , Thiam J , Ka S , Traoré B , Dem A
Published: July 2022

INTRODUCTION : Le mélanome sous-unguéal est un sous-type distinct de mélanome malin cutané provenant de structure à l’intérieur de l’appareil unguéal. Son taux d'apparition est faible, représentant 0,7 à 3,5% du total des tumeurs malignes. Nous rapportons un cas de mélanome sous-unguéal de l’index gauche métastatique découvert devant une adénopathie axillaire homolatérale illustrant ainsi l’agressivité de cette tumeur et son mauvais pronostique lorsque son diagnostic est tardif. OBSERVATION : Patiente de 59 ans, admise en consultation pour une masse axillaire droite ulcéro-nécrotique évoluant depuis six mois. A l’examen, on notait une altération de l’état générale, téguments et conjonctives pâles avec des œdèmes des membres inférieurs, mous, indolores et gardant le godet. Localement, on notait une plaque d’aspect noirâtre de l’index gauche, asymétrique, à bordure irrégulière atteignant les 2ème et 3ème phalanges avec destruction unguéal, prenant les parties molles associé à une adénopathie homolatérale ulcéro-nécrotique avec des métastases cutanées en transit multiples de mélanome de l’avant-bras droit, la biopsie de l’adénopathie axillaire avait un aspect histologique en faveur d’un mélanome. CONCLUSION : Notre cas clinique rapporte le pronostic sombre de mélanome malin ainsi que son fort pouvoir métastatique, la rareté des localisations sous-unguéal et sa méconnaissance dans la population générale font qu’il peut être découvert tardivement d’où la nécessité d’un examen minutieux pour ne pas passer à côté d’un mélanome.
Para uma poética do amanhecer: a recepção da Tagelied na lírica de amor moderna
Authors: Silva Daniele Gallindo Gonçalves , Sobral Adail
Published: July 2022

Tendo como pressuposto teórico os estudos do medievalista Paul Zumthor, principalmente centrando-se nos conceitos de movência e intertextualidade, o presente artigo tenciona apresentar uma análise comparada entre uma Tagelied de Heinrich von Morungen e duas de suas releituras modernas, a primeira de Mascha Kaléko e a segunda de Karin Kiwus, levando em consideração a reiteração e a atualização de tema e motivo.
Artimanhas da malandragem e memória discursiva em personagens do cotidiano: Pedro Malasartes e Mineirinho Ladrão, os "fora da lei"
Authors: Pereira Anderson de Carvalho , Tfouni Leda Verdiani
Published: July 2022

O artigo mostra o processo de ressignificação em discursos do cotidiano. Em torno da polissemia de sentidos de “malandragem”, a noção de memória discursiva da Análise de Discurso francesa é mobilizada para a análise de um corpus formado pela narrativa “Pedro Malasartes”, contada por uma mulher não alfabetizada, pela letra da canção “Cowboy fora da lei” de Raul Seixas e pela entrevista do “Mineirinho Ladrão” ao ser preso em decorrência de uma tentativa de roubo, tal como veiculada em ambiente virtual (youtube). Apontamos formações imaginárias que veiculam a naturalização e a subversão dos sentidos de “malandragem”, “roubo” e “herói” por conta do modo como os diferentes pontos da memória discursiva sinalizam uma polissemia apontando efeitos de sentido desses “heróis sem nenhum caráter”.
A performance do velho Camilo: uma estória-louvação em uma novela de Guimarães Rosa
Authors: Mendonça Elizabeth da S.
Published: July 2022

O artigo faz uma leitura da novela “Uma estória de amor (A festa de Manuelzão)”, de Guimarães Rosa, dando enfoque a uma narrativa poética, proveniente da poesia oral popular, intercalada à novela. Procuramos ler o texto intercalado, “O Romanço do Boi Bonito”, como uma estória-louvação, buscando nas referências de Farias (2004) sobre tal procedimento em algumas culturas tradicionais africanas, um aporte para a análise. Com essa leitura, chegamos à conclusão de que Guimarães Rosa reatualiza a performance da palavra poética dentro de sua narrativa, misturando as tradições múltiplas em que a oralidade resvala para o universo mito-poético.
Memórias do povo Tupinambá: histórias sobre o caboclo Marcelino
Authors: Barros Randra Kevelyn Barbosa , Lima Elizabeth Gonzaga de
Published: July 2022

Os indígenas da nação Tupinambá de Olivença vivenciam muitas histórias de resistência que se mantêm vivas nas memórias dos mais velhos, sendo contadas oralmente pelos anciões no âmbito dessas comunidades. Algumas dessas narrativas foram registradas na obra Anciões em Contos e Encontros, organizada por Alessandra Mendes e Jaborandy Tupinambá. O livro apresenta um mosaico de narrativas de quatorze anciões, composto por relatos memorialísticos e contos tradicionais. Em suas histórias, muitos sábios relembram a figura do Caboclo Marcelino. Este nativo foi uma liderança indígena que reivindicou, durante o período da década de 1930, os direitos territoriais de sua comunidade, sendo por isso perseguido pela polícia local e visto como bandido pelos coronéis da região. Nessa época, as vozes dos nativos foram silenciadas, sendo necessário presentificá-las hoje, por meio da escrita, para que a história seja escovada a contrapelo, como propõe Benjamin (1985). Tomando como ponto de partida as histórias registradas em Anciões em Contos e Encontros, pretende-se analisar como os anciões retratam o Caboclo Marcelino em suas narrativas orais e a importância de rememorar esse personagem histórico para o povo Tupinambá. Por meio da análise dessas narrativas, busca-se ainda divulgar a relevância dessa liderança indígena para o fortalecimento da identidade Tupinambá.
Ethos discursivo da figura Do Frei Damião na literatura de cordel
Authors: Pacheco Marcio de Lima , Silva Francisco de Assis Costa da , Alvez Edilene Leite
Published: July 2022

O objetivo do presente estudo é investigar o ethos discursivo da figura do Frei Damião presente na literatura de cordel. O estudo é orientado pelo questionamento: qual o ethos do personagem Frei Damião – e não do indivíduo histórico – emerge da literatura de cordel? Trabalhou-se com a teoria do ethos desenvolvida por Maingueneau. O corpus é constituído pelos cordéis de Borges (2007, s/d), Cavalcante (1976), Silva (1997), Soares (1981) e Mota (1980). Por fim, afirma-se que o ethos da figura do Frei Damião presente na literatura de cordel reforça o caráter de identificação entre esse gênero literário e o povo brasileiro. Tanto o cordel como a figura do Frei Damião são faces da poesia popular e de um ethos de identificação entre a literatura e a realidade nacional, entre o texto poético e as características mais profundas que constituem o povo brasileiro.
Poesia: emoção e conhecimento
Authors: Ozório Elisângela Maria
Published: July 2022

Pensar a educação pelo sensível incentiva a pensar sobre a poesia e sua capacidade de despertar emoções que atingem a razão. O presente artigo pretende refletir como a linguagem da poesia apresenta uma voz que recria o mundo de maneira que o leitor o sinta, tornando-o seu próprio mundo. Para isso, busca-se na catarse segundo o filósofo Aristóteles (2004), a fonte de conhecimento e de prazer que a poesia excita, ao passo que, em Paul Zumthor (2007), observa-se a presença de uma voz poética que estabelece um vínculo com o eu-leitor. O vínculo entre o eu lírico expresso na voz poética com o eu-leitor provoca uma nova forma de ver o mundo, a partir de um novo conhecimento. O poema “Um corpo sobre a areia”, de Leonardo Tonus (2018), concede meios de perceber como a voz poética passa a ser a voz do eu-leitor que a vivencia e incorpora, desenvolvendo pela emoção recém-sentida um novo olhar sobre o mundo contemporâneo, analisado aqui como o submundo. Além disso, o artigo trata rapidamente sobre a alteridade e sobre a intertextualidade em Leonardo Tonus (2018).
A observação de práticas de performance de literatura oral no ensino de literatura em Timor-Leste: uma experiência de trabalho no programa Capes/Pqlp
Authors: Borges Daniel Batista Lima
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo consiste na apresentação da problemática decorrente de situações vividas no programa de cooperação internacional CAPES/PQLP, em 2014, em Timor-Leste. A problemática em questão advém da observação do conflito entre metodologias usadas no ensino de literatura no país. Busca-se afirmar a necessária relação entre caminhos metodológicos e questões contextuais de fundo (o quê, para quem, por que e quando) no momento de escolher uma abordagem para o ensino de literatura. Ainda, problematiza-se o ensino da literatura valorizando o vínculo incontestável entre a oralidade e a escrita, a partir de referencial teórico condizente com a concepção e o direcionamento da análise: a abordagem da voz e da performance em Paul Zumthor e a concepção técnica de Gilbert Simondon. Busca-se assim trazer contribuições para o entendimento de especificidades relacionadas ao ensino de literatura e à escrita literária em Timor-Leste.
O Cantar de Roldão: pelas veredas de uma tradição epigenética
Authors: Ferreira da Costa Ronald
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo tem por finalidade colocar em tela de juízo a tradução da Chanson de Roland, denominada O Cantar de Roldão, realizada por Autor como Tese de doutoramento pela Universidade XXXXXXX, defendida no ano de XXXXX. Para isso, estabelece uma reflexão acerca da tradição literária iniciada com a Chanson de Roland já no final do século XI, em sua forma prototípica, originada de uma tradição oral que cantava a dinastia carolíngia, em contraste com a evolução e a transcendência que essa tradição encontra na América Latina e no Brasil. Nesse sentido, apresenta primeiro a origem dessa tradição; em seguida, as configurações dela no Brasil; e conclui com a apresentação da proposta de tradução como uma síntese entre o arquétipo e o típico nacional, por abertura e conservadorismo. Finalmente, o trabalho apresenta o cotejo da primeira série do cantar entre as mais tradicionais edições europeias, uma reconhecida tradução em espanhol e uma retradução brasileira, seguidas da proposta tradutológica em tela, a fim de que o leitor avalie, nos termos da abertura e do conservadorismo, o resultado poético do trabalho.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Teologi Pendidikan di SMK Alwashliyah Sukra Kabupaten Indramayu
Authors: Khoeriyah Yayah , Ahmad Nurwadjah , Suhartini Andewi
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini mengkaji dalam menanamkan nilai religius kepada peserta didik di SMK Al-Washliyah Sukra Indramayu Peserta Internalisasi nilai religius menjadi salah satu solusi dalam menyiapkan generasi milenial ke depan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif di SMK Al-Washliyah Sukra Indramayu, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, dan observasi. Dari hasil pengolahan data maka diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa internalisasi nilai-nilai Islam adalah suatu proses yang mendalam dalam menghayati nilai-nilai agama Islam yang dipergunakan seseorang dalam menyelenggarakan tata cara hidup serta mengatur hubungan dengan Tuhan (habl minAllah), sesama manusia (habl minannas), dan alam sekitar. Hasilnya Pertama, melakukan pengembangan kebudayaan religius secara rutin yaitu mengadakan shalat berjamaah shalat duha dan dzuhur. Kedua, menciptakan lingkungan serta menciptakan suasana religius, Ketiga, memberikan kesempatan kepada peserta didik untuk mengekspresikan diri, menumbuhkan bakat, minat dan kreativitas dalam seni membaca al-qur’an, adzan, pidato dan lainnya pada peringatan hari besar Islam.
Teaching Competencies and Coping Mechanisms in the New Normal Education Among Public Elementary Teachers
Authors: L Talahiban Mart Julius , Malabarbas Gerald T , L Amoto Bartolome , Mendoza Jomar B
Published: July 2022

When COVID-19 became a pandemic, distant learning was adopted. As a result, teachers have had to work despite circumstances and stressors that may have affected their mental health. This study determined the teaching competencies and coping mechanisms in the new normal education among public elementary teachers in Oquendo 1 District, Schools Division of Calbayog City. The study employed a descriptive-correlation design using a survey questionnaire to gather the necessary data and information for the investigation. The tool was pilot tested and then subjected to a reliability test using Cronbach's alpha. In this study, 78 teachers from public elementary schools were selected using a combination of complete enumeration and convenience sampling techniques. Based on the result, the level of teaching competencies gained an interpretation of ‘competent across its variables such as instructional delivery, classroom management, formative assessment, and personal competencies. Moreover, personal competencies have the highest level, while formative assessment has the lowest level. Problem-focused, emotion-focused, and appraisal-focused coping mechanisms were interpreted as 'agree' based on the overall computed mean. Moreover, emotion-focused has the highest level of coping mechanism, while appraisal-focused is the least. Therefore, it can be inferred that public elementary teachers have prepared themselves to be skilled and competent in their teaching profession, which is relevant to the needs and demands of the new normal education. Moreover, they have adopted coping strategies or mechanisms that help them overcome the challenges and difficulties of the new normal education, allowing them to adjust and fit into the new educational environment. One of its recommendations is to provide ongoing training to public elementary school teachers to ensure that their pedagogical and professional competence continues to improve.
Beginning, becoming and belonging: using liminal spaces to explore how part-time adult learners negotiate emergent identities when embarking on undergraduate online study
Authors: Johnson Kara
Published: July 2022

Using the concept of liminal spaces, this paper discusses findings from a study exploring the experiences of fifteen adults as they negotiate their identity as online learners during the first module on a part-time undergraduate degree programme. Online programmes enable adult learners
with diverse backgrounds and responsibilities to choose when and how they study and therefore make decisions of how their aspirations are best met. The convenience and flexibility of these hybrid spaces enables them to take control of their learning. However, such benefits are reliant upon
negotiating new ideas, technologies, constructs of learning and emergent identities which may sit at the counterpoint of existing roles, responsibilities and experiences. For some, this period of transition can consequently be characterised by disorientation and liminality. The findings presented
here provide new insights into the experiences of adults who choose to study online, highlighting the extent of the entanglement between their emergent identities and personal lifeworld. I explore the interplay of the factors which shape these early encounters and, using a narrative approach,
examine how identities are forged, how the opportunities and challenges presented by online spaces are negotiated, and the importance of a sense of belonging. This approach contributes to the growing field of online research methods through an innovative use of online reflective journals and
Skype interviews and further extends the writing on liminality into online spaces. Although the data for this study was collected and analysed before the COVID-19 pandemic, I examine what we, as educatorresearchers, can learn from these narratives and how this might inform our professional
practice in the COVID-19 context.
Navigating pedagogical challenges through authentic pedagogy during the transition to online learning amid COVID-19
Authors: van Krieken Robson Jennifer , Zanatta Francesca
Published: July 2022

COVID-19 has required a significant and abrupt shift in the way we teach and learn in the field of Higher Education (HE). This paper explores an innovation in pedagogy in HE as lecturers and students transition from learning on campus to learning online. The transition to online learning,
in this context, is problematised within the broader context of digital exclusion and the significance of foregrounding students' needs. The reflections presented in this paper derive from a re-envisioned undergraduate final year research project module delivered to a large diverse cohort
of students (100+). In this module we applied premises underpinning authentic pedagogy, bringing the challenges faced by learners to the foreground whilst privileging student agency, autonomy, and competency. An element of the module previously delivered through in-person group supervisions
was reconfigured into one-hour online workshops structured through a cycle of opportunities for participation. In our reflections we identify that students' agency, the promotion of social int eraction, and continuity in pedagogy were key elements in enabling the formation of a community of
learning.