bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Measurements of the Load-bearing Structural Aspects of Pannónia Poplar from Sites in Western Transdanubia, Hungary
Authors: Horváth Norbert , Csiha Csilla
Published: November 2022

This study summarises the test results of Pannónia poplar (Populus × euramericana cv. Pannónia) originating from three plantation sites in Győr-Moson-Sopron County in the Western Transdanubia region of Hungary: Újrónafő 11G, Győr 540B, and Kapuvár 35A. The research primarily aimed to clarify the characteristics of radial growth depending on the plantation site and to predict the selected physical and mechanical properties of the xylem. Measuring the time-of-flight (TOF) in trees was performed with a non-destructive test technique using a “Fakopp” TreeSonic device. The stress wave velocity (SWV) values calculated from TOF data are significant in estimating the dynamic modulus of elasticity (MOE) of the xylem and, therefore, in the prediction of timber suitability for structural applications. During the on-site measurements, 50 trees – as random samples from every site – were investigated to determine the diameter at breast height (DBH) and the stress wave velocity in sapwood parallel to the grain. In addition to the non-destructive measurements, the laboratory analysis of the xylem from harvested logs (three logs per site, random sample) was also performed to determine the radial growth rate and density. The one-way ANOVA results revealed significant differences in SWV values between certain plantation groups. The difference between the average values of young and old plantations is 136.8 m/s, which is a significant difference. Similar findings occurred for the middle-aged and old plantation trees. The average values of the young and the middle-aged trees can be considered the same at the 0.05 level of significance. We also established that the trees in the young (22 years old) plantation site, Újrónafő 11G, planted with the closest spacing (3 m × 4 m), had the lowest average diameter of breast height naturally and showed the highest average value of SWV. Nevertheless, the sap- and heartwood samples from this plantation site had the highest average density values in a normal climate; therefore, the highest dynamic modulus of elasticity of the xylem can be expected in logs originating from this plantation site.
Contributions of Educational Stakeholders Towards Access to Quality Education in Morogoro Municipality
Authors: Lukala Mwaija Shabani , Mramba Peter T.
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to explore the contribution of educational stakeholders in enhancing access to quality education in Morogoro municipality secondary schools. The study adopted a mixed research approach and descriptive survey research design towards a sample of 170 respondents composed of parents, teachers, students, educational administrators, and a representative from NGOs and political leaders from selected secondary schools. Respondents were selected by using simple random sampling techniques and purposive sampling techniques. Methods used for data collections were questionnaires and interviews. The validity of data collection was tested using a pilot study. Using Cronbach’s Coefficient Alpha, reliability was tested, and a coefficient of 0.8 was realized, which was considered reliable. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics that gave tables of frequencies and percentages. Meanwhile, qualitative data were coded thematically for easier narration. The study results reveal that the key stakeholders who have been very interactive in supporting quality education provision in secondary schools in Tanzania are the ministry of education, ministry of finance, PoRALG, business association and employers, teachers’ union, parents, and international organizations through providing financial, facilities, materials, technical support and programs to initiate quality education provision in secondary school. However, the extent of quality education in Morogoro Municipality secondary schools has not been fully reached due to limited area support of stakeholders as each stakeholder supports its ability to do so as well as due to their priority areas. The study recommended that the government and other stakeholders should intensify facilities and support for students’ and teachers’ training as strategies to improve the teaching and learning process toward improving access to quality education provision in secondary schools
Congestion Management in Power Transmission Lines with Advanced Control Using Innovative Algorithm
Authors: Bommidi Bala Saibabu , Bhukya Baddu Naik , Bondalapati Swarupa Rani , Madupu Hemanth Sai
Published: November 2022

It can be challenging to allocate all the necessary power to a supply in a modern power system if the power lines are overloaded. The conventional power system, monitored by flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) controllers, is one answer to this issue because it can increase the electrical power system's ability to deal with rapid variations in working circumstances. The advanced interline power flow controller using a constriction factor-based particle swarm optimization (CFBPSO) algorithm (AIPFC) was proposed in this paper as an optimal power flow control for controlling congestion in transmission lines. When comparing the performance of single-line and multi-line FACTS controllers, the latter is shown to be more effective overall. This paper presents a comprehensive model of an advanced interline power flow controller (AIPFC) and explores the effect of situating the controller in the most advantageous physical location. To address OPF concerns when using state-of-the-art IPFC, a novel algorithm, CFBPSO, is proposed. A traditional IEEE 30 bus test system is used to verify the proposed method. A standard IEEE 30 bus test system is used to verify the accuracy of the proposed method. In their paper, the researchers show that their proposed algorithm works by showing that the value of the objective function goes down.
The epiphytic bryophyte succession of Buxus sempervirens forests in the Fırtına Valley, Rize (North Türkiye)
Authors: Ezer Tülay , Alataş Mevlüt , Batan Nevzat , Erata Hüseyin
Published: November 2022

In this study, the epiphytic bryophyte succession of the Buxus sempervirens L. forests in Fırtına Valley (Çamlıhemşin-Rize, North Türkiye), one of the nine biodiversity hotspots in Türkiye, were investigated. For this purpose, a total of 60 sampling plots were taken from the live trunks of the B. sempervirens trees of different ages. Twenty-nine epiphytic bryophyte species were determined (24 mosses and 5 liverworts) within the sample plots. Also, six different life form types and four different habitat affinity categories were determined. The mat type life form is in the first place with 34.4% whereas the and cortico-saxicolous species are the most common with 51.7%. Two-Way Indicator Species Analysis (TWINSPAN) classified the epiphytic bryophyte communities on the trunks of the B. sempervirens at the second level into two main clusters (A and B) and three sub-clusters (A1, B1 and, B2). Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DCA) axis 1 was interpreted as gradient along the height of the epiphytic habitat (from the lower base to the upper zone) on trunks and the DCA axis 2 was interpreted as gradient of moisture (from mesic to xeric). Exsertotheca crispa (Hedw.) S.Olsson, Enroth & D.Quandt was the species with the highest Index of Ecological Significance (IES) value on the lower bases of the aged trees. Species diversity and epiphytic cover in the upper zones were lower than in the basal and middle zones in the study area. While Metzgeria furcata, (L.) Corda, Oxyrrhynchium hians (Hedw.) Loeske, Plagiothecium nemorale (Mitt.) A.Jaeger, and Radula lindenbergiana Gottsche ex C.Hartm were only found on old trees, Ctenidium molluscum (Hedw.) Mitt. and Pseudoleskeella nervosa (Brid.) Nyholm were only found on middle-aged trees.
representación social del colectivo Trans en la publicidad actual: caso Pantene
Authors: Valecillos Vázquez Carmen , Martínez Escudero Cristina
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar la representación social que, del colectivo trans, construye la publicidad de Pantene en el anuncio: “Foto de familia recreada”. La campaña es novedosa porque pretende combatir los estereotipos impuestos por la sociedad en relación con el aspecto físico y porque trabaja con una minoría de la comunidad LGTBIQ+, propensa a ser víctima de crímenes de odio. El análisis de contenido realizado permite concluir que aun cuando el mensaje pretende influenciar positivamente tanto a las personas trans como a la sociedad, se sigue ofreciendo una representación social incompleta del colectivo.
autorregulación en las plataformas de juego de azar online. Estrategias de marketing y responsabilidad social ante los jóvenes
Authors: Galmes-Cerezo María , Maestro-Espínola Lidia , Carcelén-García Sonia
Published: November 2022

Ante la expansión del juego de azar online los agentes implicados están buscando fórmulas para minimizar el riesgo para los jóvenes, que son especialmente vulnerables. El estudio de caso múltiple, que analiza las plataformas web de seis operadores de apuestas, determina que todas incluyen microsites y aplicaciones de juego responsable, que presentan diferencias significativas en la calidad de la experiencia de juego responsable del segmento joven. La autoregulación de los operadores está mejorando la experiencia de juego responsable online, pero otras de sus estrategias de marketing siguen fomentando un comportamiento de juego de riesgo entre los jóvenes.
Mcluhan’s Theories and Convergence of Online and Papers' Newsrooms
Authors: Barceló-Sánchez Juan Manuel , Gamonal Arroyo Roberto , Barrientos-Báez Almudena
Published: November 2022

The Internet convulsed journalism and created new press models based on budgets radically different from those that traditionally shaped the performance of the profession. Although at first the newspapers created different work structures for paper and web media, the final decision of the journalistic companies was to create a single newsroom for paper and web media. This article investigates if from the theory of Communication, and especially from the works of McLuhan, this decision is or is not justified in a correct way.
Responsabilidad Social Universitaria: el caso de las universidades españolas
Authors: Óscar Jesús González Alcántara  , Fontaneda González Ignacio , Camino López Miguel Ángel
Published: November 2022

Año tras año, la Responsabilidad Social Universitaria (RSU) gana importancia en las Universidades. Se presenta un estudio de revisión de la situación de las universidades españolas que hacen RSU en 2020 y su evolución temporal a lo largo de 10 años. Primero se revisa el concepto de RSU y se plantea una definición para, seguidamente, realizar un estudio exploratorio en motores de búsqueda, directorios y sitios web de universidades que analiza tipología, grupos de interés o la estructura organizativa para gestionar la RSU, además de mostrar cómo se lleva a cabo su comunicación y las memorias de Responsabilidad Social publicadas.
Mypes y sostenibilidad en tiempos de pandemia en Arequipa, Perú
Authors: Velasquez Chacon Erika
Published: November 2022

El objetivo del estudio es desarrollar un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales (SEM) que permita evaluar niveles de sostenibilidad de las MYPES en tiempos de pandemia, basado en el análisis factorial confirmatorio (AFC) y análisis factorial exploratorio (AFE), donde se analizan seis constructos orientados a las prácticas integradas y aspectos del desarrollo sostenible, como resultado del estudio se evidencia la correlación entre las prácticas integradas y los pilares de sostenibilidad que conducen a la mejora de la gestión de las MYPES y su capacidad de adaptabilidad frente a contextos complejos, aquí la igualdad y oportunidad son esenciales en el desarrollo empresarial.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI (BLT) TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN MOODU KECAMATAN KOTA TIMUR KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Djako Paramita , Panigoro Meyko , Sudirman Sudirman
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Bantuan Langsung Tunai terhadap kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kelurahan Moodu Kecamatan Kota Timur Kota Gorontalo. pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan Kuantitatif dengan responden sebanyak 60 Orang yang merupakan masyarakat Kelurahan Moodu. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data mencakup observasi, pembagian kusioner, dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian Bantuan Langsung Tunai memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Kelurahan Moodu Kecamatan Kota Timur Kota Gorontalo, dimana dalam hasil penelitian ini diperoleh dari nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 58.9% dari variabel Bantuan Langsung Tunai terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kelurahan Moodu Kecamatan Kota Timur Kota Gorontalo, sedangkan 41,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel yang tidak di jelaskan dalam penelitian ini, misalnya distribusi pendapatan masyarakat itu sendiri, dan pola pengeluaran masyarakat yang tidak terkontrol.
REDUCING SUGARS AND SUCROSE IN ROYAL JELLY
Authors: Репьева Лариса Анатольевна
Published: November 2022

В статье представлены данные сравнительного анализа массовой доли восстанавливающих сахаров и сахарозы в маточном молочке в процессе хранения.

The article presents the data of a comparative analysis of the mass fraction of reducing sugars and sucrose in royal jelly during storage.
THE PLACE AND ROLE OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM
Authors: Чудин Георгий Николаевич
Published: November 2022

В настоящем исследовании анализируется роль и место Конституционного суда РФ.

This study analyzes the role and place of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and its formation as a separate body outside the judicial system.
ECOLOGIZATION AS A PRINCIPLE OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN
Authors: Полторыхина Светлана Валерьевна
Published: November 2022

Экологизация экономических процессов требует перехода на новые стандарты качества производства. Процесс декарбонизации требует крупных инвестиций на начальном этапе переоснащения производства и перевода ее на рельсы «зеленой экономики». Большой объём финансовых ресурсов для экологизации производств требуется и от бюджетной системы, что заставляет задуматься над тем, что не сегодняшний момент отсутствует общепризнанная система оценки эффективности подобных мероприятий. Данная проблема могла бы быть решена путем создания стандартов, как федерального, так и регионального уровней.

The greening of economic processes requires a transition to new production quality standards. The decarbonization process requires large investments at the initial stage of re-equipment of production and its transfer to the rails of the "green economy". A large amount of financial resources for the greening of production is also required from the budget system, which makes one think that there is no universally recognized system for evaluating the effectiveness of such measures at the moment. This problem could be solved by creating standards at both federal and regional levels.
STUDY OF VISUAL FEATURES OF THE SKIN OF THE BACK IN ADOLESCENTS WITH CONGENITAL SCOLIOSIS
Authors: Горбач Алина Павловна , Щурова Елена Николаевна , Горбач Елена Николаевна
Published: November 2022

При визуальном осмотре кожного покрова спины 17 детей и подростков с врожденным сколиозом в 65% наблюдений обнаруживались атрофические полосы, расширенные капилляры, неравномерная пигментация, атипичный рост волос; участки гипертрихоза; гиперпигментация кожи в проекции остистых отростков, выраженная венозная сеть. Обнаружены корреляции между величиной угла дуг и противодуг деформации позвоночного столба и количеством вариации патологических изменений кожи.

Visual examination of the skin of the back of 17 children and adolescents with congenital scoliosis revealed atrophic stripes, dilated capillaries, uneven pigmentation, atypical hair growth; areas of hypertrichosis; hyperpigmentation of the skin in the projection of spinous processes, pronounced venous network in 65% of cases. Correlations were found between the magnitude of the angle of duh and anti-duh deformity of the vertebral column and the amount of variation of pathological skin changes.
THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION PROJECTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
Authors: Бельчик Татьяна Алексеевна
Published: November 2022

В статье изложены результаты исследования возможности и необходимости использования проектного метода при внедрении информационных продуктов (ERP-системы) в строительных организациях. Показано важное значение формирования команды проекта, состоящей из представителей заказчика и исполнителя, для совместной работы по внедрению нового программного продукта.

The article presents the results of a study of the possibility and necessity of using the design method in the implementation of information products (ERP-systems) in construction organizations. The importance of forming a project team consisting of representatives of the customer and the contractor for joint work on the introduction of a new software product is shown.
PECULIARITIES OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MUNICIPAL HOUSING POLICY (THE EXAMPLE OF KHABAROVSK)
Authors: Коношко Лариса Викторовна , Утенкова Наталья Александровна
Published: November 2022

В этой статье рассмотрено правовое регулирование жилищной политики в городе Хабаровске. Проанализированы основополагающие источники жилищной политики в России и городе. Выделены основные элементы правового регулирования жилищной политики, а также раскрыто их содержание.

This article examines the legal regulation of housing policy in the city of Khabarovsk. Analyzed the fundamental sources of housing policy in Russia and the city. The main elements of the legal regulation of housing policy, as well as disclosed their content.
CAN UMKM IN THE CULINARY SECTOR IN PALEMBANG IMPLEMENT THE SAK ETAP?
Authors: Veronika Aries , Ekawarti Yuni , Apriadi Apriadi
Published: November 2022

The preparation of financial reports is an important thing that must be done by MSMEs if they want to develop their business, but many MSMEs, especially in the city of Palembang, do not yet have financial reports that comply with SAK standards. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of SAK ETAP on MSME financial reporting in the city of Palembang. The research methodology uses primary data through questionnaires. Based on the results of data processing, it can be concluded that 90% of MSME actors in the city of Palembang have not implemented SAK ETAP in their financial reporting.
Sosialisasi Internet Sehat Pada Pelajar Di Sman 05 Bengkulu Tengah
Authors: Kurniawansyah Arius Satoni , Zulita Leni Natalia , Sari Herlina Latipa , Sapri Sapri , Utama Indra
Published: November 2022

Masalah Internet merupakan salah satu hasil dari kecanggihan dan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi buatan manusia. Internet adalah singkatan dari Interconnected Networking yang apabila diartikan dalam Bahasa Indonesia berarti rangkaian komputer yang terhubung di dalam beberapa rangkaian jaringan. Allan (2005) berpendapat bahwa “Internet merupakan sekumpulan jaringan computer yang saling terhubung satu sama lain secara fisik dan juga memiliki kemampuan untuk membaca dan menguraikan berbagai protocol komunikasi tertentu yang sering kita kenal dengan istilah Internet Protocol (IP) serta Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)..”Perilaku kita ber-Internet berkaitan langsung dengan sedikit-banyaknya materi negatif yang mengancam kita. Semakin kita waspada dan tidak ceroboh ketika menggunakan Internet, maka akan makin kecil kemungkinan kita, anak, remaja atau anak didik kita terpapar berbagai materi negatif dari Internet. Salah satu langkah antisipasi untuk menangkal materi negatif tersebut adalah dengan menginstal software pengaman di komputer kita. Yang harus diingat adalah, berbagai macam software yang tersedia tidaklah menggantikan peran orang-tua, guru ataupun komunitas dalam memberikan keamanan dan kenyamanan anak, remaja atau anak didik kita selama ber-Internet. Software hanyalah alat bantu, yang tidak bisa menjamin 100% menghalau materi negatif dari Internet.
Remaja Rentan Cerdas Bermedia Sosial Anti Hoax
Authors: Octaviani Vethy , Astuti Linda , Indasari Fera
Published: November 2022

Terlalu banyaknya berita palsu atau hoax yang beredar di dunia maya dapat membuat tatanan masyarakat terancam terutama dalam masa pandemi saat ini. Kasus hoax telah merambah ke daerah. Salah satunya di Provinsi Bengkulu. Terdapat kasus hoax yang sangat menyita perhatian masyarakat di Bengkulu yaitu pemuda desa yang menjadi penyebar berita hoax. Hal inilah yang menjadikan penulis melihat perlunya diadakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan memberikan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana bermedia sosial yang benar dan tidak melanggar hukum khususnya pada remaja rentan. Desa Durian Demang Kecamatan Karang Tinggi merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah yang menjuarai lomba desa tingkat kabupaten. Kualitas yang dimiliki oleh desa ini tentu saja harus didukung oleh pemuda yang berkualitas pula. Sebagai generasi muda diharapkan dapat menggunakan media dengan bijak dan cerdas memilih informasi yang diterima untuk kenyamanan dan kemajuan desa. Untuk itu, telah dilakukan kegiatan literasi media yang dimaksudkan mencegah konsumsi berita hoax dan dapat membangun komunitas yang memiliki ketahanan terhadap hoax. Selain itu juga diberikan pelatihan jurnalisme warga, dimaksudkan untuk membantu agar terhindar dari tindak menyebarkan hoax dimana diharapkan remaja dapat memanfaatkan ilmu jurnalistik yang diberikan khususnya penyebaran konten di media sosial, sehingga dapat memberikan informasi kepada khalayak termasuk dapat mengekspos kegiatannya dan potensi daerahnya.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Dari Limbah Air Cucian Beras
Authors: Annisa Rahmah , Bharata Wira
Published: November 2022

Proses penanakan nasi menghasilkan limbah rumah tangga bersifat organik berupa air cucian beras yang cukup melimpah jumlahnya. Dalam setiap rumah tangga, tiap harinya dapat menghasilkan setidaknya minimal 1 liter air cucian beras yang kemudian apabila diberi perlakuan fermentasi memiliki kandungan bakteri dan unsur hara seperti N, P, K dan Mg yang sangat baik bagi tanaman. Pemahaman akan potensi limbah air cucian beras masih minim dimiliki oleh warga Desa Kedang Murung khususnya warga RT 07 Desa Kedang Murung. Tujuan pada kegiatan program kerja pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebagai sumber informasi mengenai pemanfaatan limbah rumah tangga air cucian beras dan langkah-langkah dalam membuat pupuk organik cair dari limbah air cucian beras sehingga warga di Desa Kedang Murung terutama warga RT 07 Desa Kedang Murung dapat melakukan upaya pengurangan limbah di lingkungan terutama lingkungan perairan di sekitar Desa Kedang Murung. Kesimpulan dari program kerja ini adalah sebagai sumber informasi pemanfaatan limbah rumah tangga air cucian beras untuk dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan baku pembuat pupuk organik cair serta upaya mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan. Saran dari penulis ialah warga RT 07 Desa Kedang Murung dapat menerapkan metode atau langkah-langkah dari pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari limbah air cucian beras sebagai pengganti pupuk anorganik.Kata Kunci: Air Cucian Beras, Fermentasi, Pupuk Organik Cair
Pengembangan Produk Olahan Kopi Di Smk Agribisnis Dangau Datuk, Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Widawati Lina , Sumartono Eko , Moulina Methatias Ayu , Fariadi Herri , Andriani Evi
Published: November 2022

SMK Agribisnis Dangau Datuk di bawah naungan Yayasan Akademi Peradaban Desa Dangau Datuk merupakan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan berbasis Agribisnis Pengolahan Hasil Pertanian dengan Visinya mendidik generasi berperadaban. Sistem pembelajaran di SMK ini lebih banyak praktik di lapangan, dimana terdapat bangunan yang mendukung kegiatan siswa-siswanya untuk praktik pengolahan produk menjadi barang jadi. Salah satu bahan hasil pertanian yang berpotensi adalah kopi, dimana kopi memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Sehingga perlunya pelatihan dan sosialisasi diversifikasi pangan berbasis kopi. Selama ini kopi hanya dijadikan olahan minuman saja, padahal kopi juga dapat dikembangkan menjadi olahan unik salah satunya selai kopi dan klepon kopi. Pelatihan pengolahan selai kopi dan klepon kopi di SMK Agribisnis Dangau Datuk diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan siswa-siswi di SMK tersebut.Kata Kunci: pengembangan produk, olahan kopi, selai kopi, klepon kopi
Pemanfaatan Limbah Organik Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair, Padat dan Eco Enzyme
Authors: Sumartono Eko , Mujiono Mujiono , Nur' aini Hesti , Prasetya Adwini , Nurmalia Ana
Published: November 2022

Desa Belitar Seberang merupakan salah satu desa yang didominasi oleh sektor pertanian serta pariwisata alam. Ketergantungan petani terhadap pupuk berbahan dasar kimia masih sangat tinggi. Hal ini akan menjadi ancaman bagi keberlanjutan pertanian di desa tersebut. Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dari UNIVED Bengkulu mencoba melakukan upaya sinergi dan merumuskan solusi berupa pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC), Padat dan eco-enzyme. Rumusan tersebut didukung pula oleh ketersediaan limbah organik (sayur dan buah) dari lahan pertanian dan limbah rumah tangga yang belum dimanfaatkan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kali ini adalah demonstrasi, yakni praktik langsung bersama perwakilan petani, Bank Sampah Belirang, BUM Desa dan pemerintahan desa. POC dan eco enzyme dibuat dengan langkah mudah dan sederhana. Aplikasi daripada kedua produk tersebut lebih ditekankan pada lahan pertanian atau tanaman warga. Eco-enzyme juga direkomendasikan sebagai disinfectan dan hand sanitizer warga sekitar untuk meminimalisir tumbuh-kembangnya membran Corona Virus. Dosis yang digunakan untuk aplikasi dapat ditingkatkan sesuai kebutuhan. Produk disarankan tidak digunakan untuk balita dan didekatkan dengan barang elektronik beradiasi seperti; WiFi, Handphone, Kulkas, Mesin Cuci dan jauhkan dari api, sebagainya. Kata Kunci: Limbah Organik; Pupuk Organik Cair; Pupuk Organic Padat, Komposter; Eco-enzyme
Geospatial Analysis of Urban Metamorphosis and implication on Development Control in Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria
Authors: Ajala Olayinka , Remilekun Olaiya , OLABAMIJI AFOLABI
Published: November 2022

Cities in developing countries experience rapid expansion, which has a negative effect on the aesthetic value of the city. This paper thus examined urban metamorphosis and development control with the specific objectives of assessing the physical development between 1986 and 2018 and assessing residents’ perceptions of development control regulation and challenges of development control enforcement as regards to road setbacks in Ile-Ife, Osun state. Landsat imageries were used to examine changes in the physical development (built up) in Ile-Ife. A questionnaire and key informant interview were used to examine residents’ perceptions of development control regulation and challenges of development control enforcement. The result showed that built-up area increased from 2760.05ha (94.81%) between 1986 and 2002 to 6843.41ha (120.67%) between 2002 and 2018, and 9603.46ha (329.87%) between 1986 and 2018. Between 1986 and 2018, built up recorded annual magnitude and frequency of 9603.46ha and 600.22ha. The study revealed that 60% of the informants confirmed that the planning authorities were grappling with inadequate funds and inadequate technical and manpower which had resulted in their inability to undertake planning activities. The study concluded that rapid development had negatively affected development control in the study area. It is therefore recommended that the government should strengthen the planning authority, subsidize the cost of plan approval, and provide easy access to building permits.
DAMPAK PSIKOLOGIS PERNIKAHAN DINI BAGI PEREMPUAN
Authors: Purwaningtyas Fifin Dwi , Ristanti Evi , Lutfiatin Dewi Aisyah Yeni , Choirudin Mochamad
Published: November 2022

Since East Java Province is responsible for 27.09 percent of the country's total, the author chose to conduct his studies there, namely in Jombang City, Ngusikan District, Manunggal Village. According to the author's research, women who get married at a young age tend to have slower psycholoical and physical maturation. Women who choose to marry before the traditional age of majority—between the ages of 19 and 20—are expected to have reached a higher level of maturity than their contemporaries. There will be emotional repercussions for the woman as a result of this. The author wanted to know more about "the psychological impact of early marriage for women," so she set out to do some investigating. Using observation, interview, and coding strategies on two subjects who meet the criteria for qualitative research. The findings demonstrated that women's mental health is negatively affected by marriage at a young age.
MOTIVASI ORGANISASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI UKM PADUAN SUARA MAHASISWA DI SURABAYA
Authors: Mardiyanti Ressy , Dian Eky Anggraini Aprilia
Published: November 2022

In every university there is always a student activity unit (UKM) that can be followed to hone non-academic abilities such as talent, communication, social relations and much more. Each student has various interests and goals to participate in various types of SMEs in higher education. When you have chosen to join one of the UKM, there must be a demand for commitment and encouragement to organize, as well as the choir UKM members at Wijaya Putra University. However, this has not been seen in the members of the UWP choir UKM, for example, it is very rare for members to take part in routine training, work meetings, and many do not carry out their responsibilities when given the authority of the committee. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence between organizational motivation and commitment in choir SMEs. This research is a quantitative study, using the Wilcoxon test, because the data are not normally distributed with the help of SPSS 21. The results show a sig value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is an influence of organizational motivation on organizational commitment to members of the Wijaya Putra University Choir UKM
MERGER DECISIONS, ACCOUNTING INFORMATION AND PERFORMANCE STABILITY INSIDE AND OUTSIDE OF ECONOMIC CRISIS PERIODS: EVIDENCE FROM GREECE
Authors: Pazarskis Michail , Giovanis Nikolaos , Koutoupis Andreas , Chasiotou Aikaterini
Published: November 2022

This study examines the merger decisions from a sample of Greek listed companies in the economic crisis period and shortly after its end, by employing various quantitative and qualitative variables of mergers that signalize different levels of risk. The results revealed that the performance subsequent of mergers is not significantly different for the merged companies. But in comparison to control sample of companies without mergers for the examined period, the results reveal that merger transactions signalize a more stable profitability and better performance for the companies with mergers. Furthermore, merger events signalize different performance levels during and after the crisis: mergers that took place when there was no economic crisis are far more profitable and lead to better performance from mergers during the period of economic crisis. Last, regarding the industry relatedness of the merged firms, the industry type and the merger combination of merged companies, there is not any impact from them on the post-merger performance in the examined accounting measures. The study proposes for companies that during crisis periods maybe merger be the only way to survive and provide a stable profitability and accounting performance for shareholders.
Study of X-Ray Intraday Variability of HBL Blazars Based on Observations Obtained with XMM-Newton
Authors: Devanand P. U. , Gupta Alok C. , Jithesh V. , Wiita Paul J.
Published: November 2022

We present an extensive study on the X-ray intraday variability of 10 teraelectronvolt-emitting high synchrotron peaked blazars (HBLs): 1ES 0229+200, 1ES 0414+009, PKS 0548-322, 1ES 1101-232, 1H 1219+301, H 1426+428, Mrk 501, 1ES 1959+650, PKS 2005-489, and 1ES 2344+514 made with 25 XMM-Newton pointed observations during its operational period. Intraday variability has been estimated in three energy bands: soft (0.3–2 keV), hard (2–10 keV), and total (0.3–10 keV). Although seven out of 10 teraelectronvolt HBLs exhibited some intraday variability at 3σ levels, no major variations exceeding 6% were detected. We explored the spectral properties of the sample by extracting the hardness ratio from the soft and hard bands; no significant variations in the hardness ratio were observed in any source. We performed power spectral density analyses on the variable light curves by fitting power laws, yielding slopes lying in the range of 1.11–2.93 for different HBLs. We briefly discuss possible emission mechanisms and carry out rough estimates for magnetic fields, electron Lorentz factors, and emission region sizes for seven of these HBLs.
Interstellar Scintillation and Polarization of PSR B0656+14 in the Monogem Ring
Authors: Yao Jumei , Coles William A. , Manchester Richard N. , Stinebring Daniel R. , Kramer Michael , Wang Na , Li Di , Zhu Weiwei , Feng Yi , Yuan Jianping , Wang Pei
Published: November 2022

High-sensitivity interstellar scintillation and polarization observations of PSR B0656+14 made at three epochs over a year using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) show that the scattering is dominated by two different compact regions. We identify the one nearer to the pulsar with the shell of the Monogem Ring, thereby confirming the association. The other is probably associated with the Local Bubble. We find that the observed position angles of the pulsar spin axis and the spatial velocity are significantly different, with a separation of 19.°3 ± 0.°8, inconsistent with a previously published near-perfect alignment of 1° ± 2°. The two independent scattering regions are clearly defined in the secondary spectra, which show two strong forward parabolic arcs. The arc curvatures imply that the scattering screens corresponding to the outer and inner arcs are located approximately 28 pc from PSR B0656+14 and 185 pc from the Earth, respectively. Comparison of the observed Doppler profiles with electromagnetic simulations shows that both scattering regions are mildly anisotropic. For the outer arc, we estimate the anisotropy A

R
to be approximately 1.3, with the scattering irregularities aligned parallel to the pulsar velocity. For the outer arc, we compare the observed delay profiles with delay profiles computed from a theoretical strong-scattering model. Our results suggest that the spatial spectrum of the scattering irregularities in the Monogem Ring is flatter than Kolmogorov, but further observations are required to confirm this.
Informed Systematic Method to Identify Variable Mid- and Late-T Dwarfs
Authors: Oliveros-Gomez Natalia , Manjavacas Elena , Ashraf Afra , Bardalez-Gagliuffi Daniella C. , Vos Johanna M. , Faherty Jacqueline K. , Karalidi Theodora , Apai Daniel
Published: November 2022

The majority of brown dwarfs show some level of photometric or spectrophotometric variability in different wavelength ranges. This variability allow us to trace the 3D atmospheric structures of variable brown dwarfs and directly-imaged exoplanets with radiative-transfer models and mapping codes. Nevertheless, to date, we do not have an informed method to preselect the brown dwarfs that might show a higher variability amplitude for a thorough variability study. In this work, we designed and tested near-infrared spectral indices to preselect the most likely variable mid- and late-T dwarfs, which overlap in effective temperatures with directly-imaged exoplanets. We used time-resolved near-infrared Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 spectra of a T6.5 dwarf, 2MASS J22282889–431026, to design our novel spectral indices. We tested these spectral indices on 26 T5.5–T7.5 near-infrared SpeX/IRTF spectra, and we provided eight new mid- and late-T variable candidates. We estimated the variability fraction of our sample as

38

−
30

+
4

%, which agrees with the variability fractions provided by Metchev for mid- to late-T dwarfs. In addition, two of the three previously known variables in our sample of SpeX spectra are flagged as variable candidates by our indices. Similarly, all seven known nonvariables in our sample are flagged as nonvariable objects by our indices. These results suggest that our spectral indices might be used to find variable mid- and late-T brown dwarf variables. These indices may be crucial in the future to select cool directly-imaged exoplanets for variability studies.
On the Origin of the Dichotomy of Stellar Activity Cycles
Authors: Bonanno Alfio , Corsaro Enrico
Published: November 2022

The presence of possible correlations between stellar rotation rate Ω and the frequency of the activity cycle ω
cyc is still much debated. We implement a new Bayesian classification algorithm based on a simultaneous regression analysis of multiple scaling laws and we demonstrate the existence of two different scalings in the

log

10

ω

cyc

–

log

10

Ω

plane for an extended Mt. Wilson sample of 67 stars. Thanks to metallicity measurements obtained from both ESA Gaia and high-resolution spectroscopy, we argue that the origin of this dichotomy is likely related to the chemical composition: stars whose magnetic cycle frequency increases with rotation rate are less metallic than stars whose magnetic cycle frequency decreases with stellar rotation rates. On the contrary, no clear difference in chromospheric magnetic activity indicators characterizes the two branches.
Un thème accrocheur mais une lecture complexe
Authors: Blesch Agnès , Chauveau Capucine
Published: November 2022

Cet article part du postulat que La Peau de chagrin possède tous les atouts pour devenir une lecture enthousiasmante et marquante pour des lycéens, à condition, toutefois, de les aider à surmonter deux difficultés relatives à la compréhension et à l’appropriation personnelle du roman : le contexte historique mouvementé et complexe des années 1830 dans lequel le roman prend place d’une part, et sa construction non linéaire qui repose sur l’imbrication d’un récit enchâssé au cœur d’un récit cadre d’autre part. L’article présente une élucidation de ces deux difficultés et des propositions concrètes de scénario pédagogique pour aider les professeurs à accompagner leurs élèves dans la lecture de l’œuvre.
On one coefficient inverse boundary value problem for a linear pseudoparabolic equation of the fourth order
Authors: Mehraliyev Yashar , Allahverdiyeva Seriye , Ramazanova Aysel
Published: November 2022

In the present work, we consider an inverse boundary value problem for a fourth order pseudo parabolic equation with periodic and integral condition. Using analytical and operator-theoretic methods, as well as the Fourier method, the existence and uniqueness of the classical solution of this problem is proved. By the contraction mapping principle is formulated as an auxiliary inverse problem which, in turn, is reduced to the operator equation in a specified Banach space using the method of spectral analysis.
A study of Wiener-Hopf dynamical systems for variational inequalities in the setting of fractional calculus
Authors: Nonlaopon Kamsing , Khan Awais Gul , Noor Muhammad Aslam , Awan Muhammad Uzair
Published: November 2022

In this paper, we consider a new fractional dynamical system for variational inequalities using the Wiener Hopf equations technique. We show that the fractional Wiener-Hopf dynamical system is exponentially stable and converges to its unique equilibrium point under some suitable conditions. We also discuss some special cases, which can be obtained from our main results.
Half-harmonic gradient flow: aspects of a non-local geometric PDE
Authors: Wettstein Jerome D.
Published: November 2022

The goal of this paper is to discuss some of the results in the author's previous papers and expand upon the work there by proving two new results: a global weak existence result as well as a first bubbling analysis for the half-harmonic gradient flow in finite time. In addition, an alternative local existence proof to the one provided in [47] is presented based on a fixed-point argument. This preliminary bubbling analysis leads to two potential outcomes for the possibility of finite-time bubbling until a conjecture by Sire, Wei and Zheng, see [40], is settled: Either there always exists a global smooth solution to the half-harmonic gradient flow without concentration of energy in finite-time, which still allows for the formation of half-harmonic bubbles as $ t \to +\infty $, or finite-time bubbling may occur in a similar way as for the harmonic gradient flow due to energy concentration in finitely many points. In the first part of the introduction to this paper, we provide a survey of the theory of harmonic and fractional harmonic maps and the associated gradient flows. For clarity's sake, we restrict our attention to the case of spherical target manifolds $ S^{n-1} $, but our discussion extends to the general case after taking care of technicalities associated with arbitrary closed target manifolds $ N $ (cf. [48]).
Narrating Architecture as a Process: Two Histories of “Self-building” Golconde
Authors: Sanyal Saptarshi
Published: November 2022

This article shifts emphasis in the term “building” from its noun to verb sense, as exemplified by the Golconde dormitory conceived and built between 1935 and c.1948 in a French colony on India’s south-eastern coast, Pondicherry. It contributes to a discourse on how cultures of architectural modernity are inevitably rendered plural when viewed through processes of their enactment. Arguably India’s earliest exposed reinforced concrete architectural structure with a dynamic ventilation system, Golconde has been overarchingly co-opted into metanarratives on modern(ist) and tropical architecture. Yet why it took over a decade to build or what the experiences of this process were, remained to be asked. Believing such questions to be central to Golconde’s history, this research argues that the project’s ‘agency’, contingent on the philosophy of the spiritual community (Ashram) that was its patron, critically held sway over the ideologies of its professional architect(s). Contemporary accounts of construction also reveal the embodied and felt experiences of Golconde’s builders—mostly comprising members of the Ashram itself. Examining such aspects closely offers new insights into the project’s material and social processes. Two interconnected histories of Golconde then emerge: how the self-build architectural project of Golconde was, equally, the self-building of those who participated in its making.
Dealing with the Commonplace: Constantinos A. Doxiadis and the Zygos Technical Company
Authors: Kalfa Konstantina , Theodosis Lefteris
Published: November 2022

This paper deals with a largely unknown episode in the prolific career of the internationally renowned planner Constantinos A. Doxiadis (1913-1975). Between 1962 and 1974, he operated the construction company Zygos S.A. with a view to take advantage of the opportunities presented by the proliferation of the polykatoikìa (a characteristic mid-rise apartment building in Greece) via antiparochì (a popular land-for-flats contract)Αs this paper analyzes, the story of Zygos offers a unique opportunity to unpack a series of important issues regarding housing production and urbanization processes in postwar Greece—and potentially other countries—where housing was neither undertaken by centralized mechanisms, nor promoted by the welfare state. It discusses how the self-propelling mechanism of antiparochì both created and drew on a system of social and economic interdependencies that enjoyed broad support across the political spectrum, while boosting the growth of a speculative real estate market, where amateurish contractors and small construction companies thrived. In fact, the growth of such a market owes a lot to the regulatory measures launched by Doxiadis while being in charge of the Greek Reconstruction and Recovery programs (1945-1951). Altogether, the story of Doxiadis’s involvement in the Greek real estate market offers a striking example of how top-down incentives and bottom-up initiatives converged to create the conditions and framework within which Greek architects (including renowned ones) routinely operated. To contextualize the design and building process of polykatoikìes (a commonplace building type outside the realm of high architectural design), the paper draws on the concept of the “commonplace” as an umbrella term used to describe the socio-economic conditions evinced in the antiparochì mechanism and the everyday lived experience of a developing urban society.
August Bover, “El contagi” (2021)
Authors: Orazi Veronica
Published: November 2022

In November 2021, August Bover (Barcelona 1949) published the collection of poems El Contagi. His previous poetic works include En pèlag d'amor (1999); L'hivern sota el Cadí (2001); Mojave (2006); the bilingual anthology Vicino al mare (2006); Terres de llicorella. Imatges del Priorat (2008); the trilogy Cloc! (2011), Beabà (2014), and Tornaveu (2018); and the collection of poetry and prose Blau marí (2018). El Contagi contains 41 poems which, with the exception of the last one (“Senyal?”), were composed between March and June 2020, during the lockdown that was decreed in an attempt to contain contagions in the first phase of the pandemic. This contribution synthesises the results of the study of the text, according to the methodology based on the objectivisation, problematisation, and literarisation of the experience of the pandemic and its psychological consequences. This kind of investigation focuses on the use of literature as a therapeutic tool, in order to face, process, and progressively overcome the trauma caused by this impactful experience.
About Some Spanish Graphic Novels in Times of COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Baile-López Eduard
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this chapter is to attend to comics produced during COVID-19 pandemic, especially those referring to the hardest moments of confinement and which may allow to observe the use of comics as a tool to analyze reality, both from a psychological point of view and from a sociopolitical one. Being such a recent phenomenon, corpus selection is introduced as temporary since new items continue to emerge, and furthermore, it is still early to assess its significance. As a pragmatic criterion, two vectors will be used: on the one hand, focus will be stressed on works belonging to the Spanish comics market in order to portray a particular cultural environment; on the other hand, four items will be selected to establish a coherent story which may adapt the stages of the hero's journey into a new paradigm (1. Fear, 2. Anger, 3. Humor, and 4. Healing).
Pandemics, Illness and Impairment as Reflected in Borges' Literature and as Key Factor to Shape His Authorial Style
Authors: Lozano Sañudo Belén
Published: November 2022

The first part of this chapter, consisting of Sections 1 and 2, aims at explaining the apparent scarce presence of Spanish Flu in modernist literature in general and in Borges' literary work in particular. The reason seems to be threefold: the degrading demise associated with illness in comparison to the glorifying destiny attributed to casualties from war, the different metaphorization processes undergone by distinct pandemics and epidemics, and the fact that this 1918 pandemic coincided in time with World War I and artists were trying to avoid evocating more suffering. The second part of the chapter, Sections 3 and 4, focuses on how the threat of Black Death and later Spanish Flu, which confined Borges at home, together with his frail health condition, made him prone to immersing in literature and dreams to escape from reality and experience adventures as real for him as those in the outside world.