bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Questions of Canon Viewed through the Dead Sea Scrolls
Authors: VanderKam James C.
Published: April 2022

The formation of the biblical canon was a gradual one. Questions concerning who, what, when, and how are obscure. The Dead Sea Scrolls indicate that clusters of writings were gathered into recognizable groupings, but that these clusters were not fixed during the time of the Dead Sea community. Indeed, the evidence of Qumran suggests that it was believed that revelation and inspiration continued, at least in the time of the Teacher of Righteousness. The MS evidence of the Scrolls suggests that the text of even the books of Torah was not finally settled. Therefore, it would better fit the ancient evidence from Qumran if we avoided using the words Bible and biblical for this period and this communíty.
"Amtscharisma": Through the Eternal Spirit (Hebrews 9:14)
Authors: EMMRICH MARTIN
Published: April 2022

The article argues a new approach to the elusive language of Heb 9:14. The phrase "eternal Spirit" refers to the Holy Spirit bestowed upon Christ for the specific purpose of carrying out his sacerdotal (that is, high-priestly) appointment. This notion of Amtscharisma is well documented in relevant Jewish literature, where the presence of the Spirit is viewed as the "insignia" of the high priest's office. The author of the epistle has modified this tradition with his own eschatological understanding of the significance of Christ's entry into the heavenly sanctuary.
Jesus the Good Shepherd Who Will Also Bring Other Sheep (John 10:16): The Old Testament Background of a Familiar Metaphor
Authors: KÖSTENBERGER ANDREAS J.
Published: April 2022

John 10:16 is one of the major Johannine mission texts that sheds significant light on Jesus' messianic consciousness during his earthly ministry. Almost exclusively, however, scholarly treatments focus on the fourth evangelist's use of the Hebrew Scriptures without entertaining questions regarding the historical Jesus. Taking its point of departure from a study of the literary and historical contexts of John 10 and an investigation of its genre, the present essay seeks to uncover the fabric of OT motifs that converge in Jesus' pronouncement in John 10:16, focusing particularly on prophetic passages in Ezekiel, Zechariah, and Isaiah as well as Davidic typology. The scope of this article also includes Qumran, the apocrypha and pseudepigrapha, and rabbinic literature. Jesus emerges as a faithful interpreter of the Hebrew Scriptures who understood himself as the eschatological Davidic messianic "shepherd." John the evangelist is found to uphold the lofty vision of a community—composed of both Jews and Gentiles—united by faith in the God-sent Messiah.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Intranasal Butorphanol in Reducing Chronic Itch
Authors: Labib Angelina , Ju Teresa , Lipman Zoe Morgan , Yosipovitch Gil
Published: April 2022

Abstract is missing (Short communication)
Design Analysis of Array of Dipole Transmitters for Wireless Power Transfer
Authors: Milembolo Miantezila Junior , Adewuyi Victor , Owoola Eunice
Published: April 2022

Considered in this work are the radiation aspects of a radio-frequency wireless power transfer system. Using the halfwave dipole as a candidate of choice, the current distribution on the antenna is first evaluated and presented using the versatile electromagnetic numerical Method of Moment technique (MoM). Using the current distribution obtained from the kernel of integration, the radiation fields for the single dipole element was obtained. Also, the analysis is extended to uniformly space linear antenna arrays using broadside and ordinary endfire arrays as candidates of interest. The simulation results for the broadside and endfire arrays were presented for 5, 6, 7, 10, 20 and 30 array elements at 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 inter-element spacing. The peak directivity of broadside array occurs at 30 elements, 0.5λ spacing, and exceeds endfire array peak directivity by 11.27%. In addition to the advantage of an improved directivity achieved by the 7-element broadside array, an improved peak sidelobe level (PSLL) with the lowest PSLL for 7, 20, and 30 elements broadside array occurring at -12.0534 dB, -12.4298 dB, -12.6642 dB, -13.2246 dB, and -13.2747 dB respectively.
Architecture and control society
Authors: Buchanan Ian
Published: April 2022

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Tracing the border: Excursus on the wall
Authors: Grinceri Daniel
Published: April 2022

This paper examines the proliferation of border walls in the context of identity formation. Walls are largely ineffective preventative measures at keeping immigrants out, nevertheless, their presence provides a symbolic effect in favour of preserving ideas about how we perceive ourselves. This paper argues that border walls are the apogee of liberal markets, which despite the evocation of global mobility and economic prosperity, the state has ceded control to multinational corporations and thus turned its focus to sustaining economic conditions in which capital might thrive. Amid growing global insecurity, in particular after September 11, 81 border walls or security fences have been erected worldwide. The refugee crisis in Europe has further justified the erection of an ever-increasing number of electrified barbed wire fences equipped with high-tech surveillance systems, drones and weaponry, presenting an image of division many hoped had disappeared at the end of the Cold War. Today, walls reinforce borderlines all over the globe demarcating boundaries that were once cartographic in nature as closed, solid barriers.
The politics of social architecture in Medellín: A reading of the Parque Biblioteca España
Authors: Deluchi Christina
Published: April 2022

From 2004, Medellin, Colombia’s, dramatic urban renaissance has seen architecture used as a strategic visual and material tool in the implementation of its political project, Social Urbanism. The co-opt of architecture into the city’s narrative of historic violence and its image of transformation explains its role in the changing perception of Medellin. This paper uses the Parque Biblioteca España Santo Domingo (the Spanish Library) to explore this binary perception, uncovering the spatial and symbolic characteristics of architecture distinctly connected to the city’s political and socio-cultural ambitions. Examining tensions occurring at the intersection of capital flow, governance, and mass media, the library unfolds Medellin’s landscape of power to reveal the structural changes brought on by architecture’s tectonics and its image. Dismantling the binary, the paper reconstructs the trajectory of the city’s urban development and asks: is the social impact of architecture in Medellin dislocated from the reality of its everyday conditions?
2021 Interstices Under Construction Symposium PROGRAMME
Authors: Editor Issue
Published: April 2022

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Criminalidad corporativa y reordenamiento territorial en Urabá (Antioquia, Colombia)
Authors: Mesa Duque Norela , Insuasty Rodríguez Alfonso
Published: April 2022

Las acciones que articulan simbióticamente élites empresariales y políticas, mafias, grupos militares legales e ilegales, se posibilitan bajo la búsqueda de dos fines: uno, reordenar el territorio de manera violenta hiper-acumulando tierras, con el fin de salvaguardar sus intereses económicos e inversiones; dos, hiper-acumular poder político con el fin de sostener sus privilegios, usando dicho poder para la reconfiguración del diseño institucional y la planeación de los territorios imponiendo sus condiciones. Este fenómeno que marca la historia de Colombia es lo que ampliamente podríamos comprender como Criminalidad Corporativa Instaurada. Es el caso y modelo impuesto en el Urabá (Antioquia) el cual se fue extendiendo al resto del país (Colombia).
Ambigüedades en la interpretación del estatuto de la CIJ según los retos jurídico-conceptuales en las versiones en español, inglés y francés
Authors: Pineda Arboleda Juan Fernando
Published: April 2022

El presente trabajo aborda de manera general el factor del plurilingüismo en Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU) y en la Corte Internacional de Justicia (CIJ) como un posible elemento generador de ambivalencias a la hora de interpretar el Estatuto de la CIJ. Del mismo modo, se procura recapitular algunos elementos conceptuales y consideraciones prácticas en materia de mediación lingüística para tratados internacionales. Así pues, se plantea una revisión de enfoque contrastivo de las versiones en español, inglés y francés del Estatuto de la CIJ con el objetivo de demostrar las potenciales variaciones en la interpretación de la norma según la lengua en que se consulte.
ADPF 132: ¿El Supremo Tribunal Federal cambió la Constitución Brasileña o la Constitución cambió el Supremo Tribunal Federal?
Authors: Ortiz Meinberg Marcio
Published: April 2022

El propósito de este artículo es analizar si el Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) modificó la Constitución de Brasil durante el juicio de la Alegación de incumplimiento de un precepto fundamental nº 132/RJ (ADPF 132) o si solo cumplió con su rol institucional (determinado por la propia Constitución Federal). Dicho cuestionamiento se deriva de la existencia de dos concepciones divergentes del ordenamiento jurídico y, dependiendo de cuál se adopte, la interpretación del papel del STF en ADPF 132 será diferente. La metodología adoptada es la “Dogmática Jurídica” conforme fue propuesta por Alexy y Dreier. En conclusión, presentaremos nuestra respuesta razonada a la pregunta planteada en el título de este artículo.
Revisión a los Cambios Introducidos a la Legislación Aduanera Colombiana que generan inseguridad jurídica
Authors: Madrid Arias Gloria Nelly
Published: April 2022

La internacionalización de las economías exige de los gobiernos el fortalecimiento de las relaciones comerciales con otros países en todo el planeta. Las herramientas más utilizadas en las últimas décadas han sido los tratados de libre comercio que, además de la desgravación total o parcial y progresiva, implican cambios en las condiciones internas relativas a la normatividad aplicada, con el ánimo de facilitar las relaciones de comercio, la búsqueda de un lenguaje aduanero común, así como la estandarización de las operaciones aduaneras. Es una exigencia cada vez mayor que obliga a que se hagan ajustes a los procesos y procedimientos internos; aunado a ello, están los organismos multilaterales a los que cada vez se unen más países, con el propósito de buscar mejores condiciones económicas, políticas y sociales para sus administrados, pero es necesario prestar atención a las afectaciones que tales exigencias e implementaciones presuponen no solo en el ordenamiento interno, sino en la aplicación misma de las normas.
El Derecho Administrativo a partir del cine colombiano: Dos mujeres y una vaca y El abrazo de la serpiente
Authors: Quintero López Juan Pablo , Castaño Mesa Daniel Felipe , Pérez Betancurt Juliana Andrea
Published: April 2022

El artículo es uno de los resultados de la tesis denominada: El derecho administrativo desde el nuevo contexto constitucional a partir del cine colombiano: Dos mujeres y una vaca (Bahamón, 2015) y El abrazo de la serpiente (Guerra, 2015), realizada como trabajo final para la Maestría en Derecho Administrativo de la Universidad Autónoma Latinoamericana. En el artículo Cine y Derecho se plantean como dos producciones culturales de honda trascendencia en las sociedades actuales y, particularmente el cine aborda nuevas miradas sobre diversos fenómenos sociales, políticos y jurídicos, que le permite evidenciar matices, lecturas y puntos de vista. Por esto el artículo tiene como objetivo repensar el Derecho Administrativo utilizando el análisis fílmico como herramienta para descifrar las conexiones entre cine y ésta disciplina jurídica. Para ello se analizan dos películas en función de visibilizar sus conexiones con el Derecho Administrativo. En Dos mujeres y una vaca (2015) se evidencia que la película constituye una interpelación desde el séptimo arte a una sociedad que no se reconoce en la memoria de la guerra que ha padecido y a un Estado que no garantiza eficazmente las seguridades vitales, derechos y propiedades de los ciudadanos. En el caso El abrazo de la serpiente (2015) la película constituye un llamado para que el Estado fomente una visión más amplia y holística de la naturaleza que reconozca la integralidad y codependencia de todos los elementos naturales en el ecosistema. Ambas películas hacen un llamado al Estado que supone generar un cambio de paradigma, transformar profunda y fundamentalmente la administración pública, orientar la vocación de servicio público al bien común.
Aspectos nuevos y viejos de la tecnología
Authors: Alonso Rodrigo
Published: April 2022

Las exposiciones de obras tecnológicas actuales corren el riesgo de invalidar las producciones críticas, radicales o disidentes al ser cooptadas por la espectacularidad de sus recursos técnicos. Esto es particularmente grave en el contexto latinoamericano donde el acceso a las tecnologías es causa muchas veces de exclusiones y desigualdades de todo tipo. A partir de la recepción crítica del futurismo por parte de intelectuales como Vicente Huidobro, César Vallejos y José Carlos Mariátegui, nos proponemos reflexionar sobre las proyecciones particularmente problemáticas de las creaciones tecnológicas contemporáneas en contextos expositivos hi-tech.
La danza como dispositivo de desaceleración
Authors: Singer Mariela
Published: April 2022

Este artículo aborda la danza Contact Improvisación (CI) como dispositivo estéticocorporal en tensión con las dinámicas tecnocomunicativas contemporáneas. Puntualmente, el texto reflexiona sobre cómo esta práctica puede considerarse como un dispositivo de desaceleración (Sztulwark, 2014; Berardi, 2014) frente a temporalidades propias del semiocapitalismo contemporáneo; y sobre cómo habilita a correrse del oculocentrismo dominante, al permitir «reintegrar la mirada al cuerpo» (Rivera Cusicanqui, 2015, p. 14) y aumentar su capacidad de respuesta en las relaciones con otres. El escrito expone resultados de investigación de mi tesis doctoral, basada en un estudio situado en Buenos Aires, y concluye esbozando interrogantes sobre la actualidad de esta práctica en el presente contexto de aislamiento.
Archivo y representación
Authors: Spalletti María Ethel , Torres Albornoz Antonella
Published: April 2022

Este trabajo comienza con un interrogante concreto: ¿qué importancia tienen las fotografías tomadas de los acontecimientos del 19 y del 20 de diciembre de 2001 en la Argentina para formar parte de un archivo? Acceder al archivo permite comprender cómo las imágenes construyen lo social. Además, fijar un contrapunto entre las fotografías de dos reporteros gráficos que, situados en distintos lugares, pudieron plantear una representación diferente de los hechos de aquellos días de diciembre de 2001.
Rock/Pop Nacional
Authors: Klein María Victoria
Published: April 2022

La música tiene un lenguaje propio, diferente del verbal: su capacidad discursiva, narrativa y poética permite la modificación del sentido del lenguaje en el contexto musical. En el presente escrito se explora cómo, a fin de desafiar las jerarquías lingüísticas, la música construye sentidos diferentes a partir de la interacción sonora con la palabra; en particular, en el caso del rock/pop nacional, mediante la modificación del énfasis prosódico de las palabras por la acentuación rítmica musical.
Una posibilidad para el tango
Authors: Polemann Alejandro
Published: April 2022

Claudio Pino Enríquez desarrolla en el segundo volumen de El tango y sus posibilidades una mirada singular sobre la creación de texturas para una guitarra polifónica, que resuelva de manera autónoma las sonoridades del tango. En concordancia con el primer libro, sostiene un abordaje que prioriza la dimensión rítmica del acompañamiento y la melodía tanto en el entramado textural del arreglo como en sus recursos interpretativos. Presenta una propuesta didáctica explícitamente pautada, aunque su recorrido no clausura la posibilidad de obtener diferentes resultados estéticos.
El montaje
Authors: Di Bastiano Malena
Published: April 2022

Reseña del libro El montaje (2020) de Jacques Aumont, en el que el historiador y teórico del cine revisa el rol protagónico que el montaje ha tenido a lo largo de la historia del cine para repensarlo de cara al actual contexto audiovisual.
La percepción de la ficción teatral
Authors: Banega Horacio M. R
Published: April 2022

La percepción de la ficción teatral ofrece sus complejidades en cuanto el espectador se ve llevado a imaginar en el cuerpo de la actriz otra cosa que lo que la actriz es realmente. Para abordar este problema me baso en un texto de 1918 de Edmund Husserl que plantea la solución a partir del concepto de percepción fictiva, y en la consideración que realiza el fenomenólogo y artista checo Otakar Zich, que usa el concepto de representación semántica para abordar esta cuestión.
Si es mentira, tal vez sea arte
Authors: García Silvia
Published: April 2022

La idea general de este artículo es reflexionar en torno a las imágenes artísticas en cuanto espacios ficcionales que convocan a descubrir los sentidos ocultos que ellas anidan entre los intersticios del tejido provocado por las dimensiones de lo real, lo simbólico e imaginario. Inmersos en una crisis temporal contemporánea donde el tiempo se escapa sin permitirnos concluir nada, el arte permite el acto de demorarse para reconfigurar y enriquecer nuestra existencia. A modo de ejemplo, se abordarán imágenes visuales, literarias, fotográficas y de archivo, las cuales comprometen al espectador, en un acto de complicidad, a descubrir los secretos que encierra ese carácter de mentira que las caracteriza.
Pensar lo real desde las imágenes de ficción
Authors: Pifano Ana
Published: April 2022

En la siguiente entrevista la revista Octante busca, a partir del diálogo con Daniel Santoro, aportar elementos para la exploración de las vinculaciones entre lo ficcional y lo real en las artes visuales. La perspectiva de este artista plástico argentino y militante peronista, en cuya obra se conjugan la mitología imaginaria, la historia y la cultura, arroja nuevas pistas para seguir pensando este complejo vínculo.
Legados feministas. Arte como herramienta de lucha
Authors: Berenguer Carola
Published: April 2022

Como resultado de su tesis doctoral, María Laura Rosa en Legados de libertad. El arte feminista en la efervescencia democrática (2014) recupera desde la memoria a distintas artistas, obras y exposiciones feministas olvidadas por la historia del arte. Se adentra en el escenario porteño entre 1970 y 1990, retomando temáticas que van desde lo privado a lo público, desde lo personal a lo colectivo. A su vez, a partir de ejes transversales como la potencialidad de la obra de arte y la conquista de espacios negados a las mujeres, da cuenta de la histórica lucha que las mujeres vienen dando en y desde el campo artístico, e invita a seguir adscribiendo el feminismo a la historia del arte
Enseñar sin recetas
Authors: Rodriguez Maité Soledad
Published: April 2022

Este libro compila las propuestas teóricas, metodológicas y pedagógicas abordadas por las cátedras Lenguaje Visual IB y IIB de la Facultad de Artes (FDA) de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP), desde su creación hasta la actualidad (2004 y 2012, respectivamente). De ahí su carácter de resumen de todas aquellas ideas y reflexiones que han sido puestas en práctica en el acto de enseñanza. Da inicio aproximándose a los lineamientos teóricos de carácter más general, pero no por ello tradicionales. He aquí la novedad metodológica: los temas que se analizan son aquellos que han quedado fuera de los programas de estudio del Lenguaje Visual en los distintos niveles educativos. Un trabajo en constante progreso que invita a repensar la praxis y docencia artística.
La función directiva y la gestión de la innovación basada en la recreación del ser social
Authors: Ramírez Faúndez Jaime , Carrillo Andrés Sandra Alejandra , Morales Franco Esther
Published: April 2022

Se plantea que la función directiva en las organizaciones económicas contemporáneas exige un proceso continuo de análisis y reflexión ya que hay profundos cambios debidos a la globalización. Los autores señalan que estos cambios son radicales y llevados a cabo de manera continua y con una intensidad inusitada, lo cual provoca la irrupción de nuevos entornos organizacionales que implican, entre otras cuestiones, la recreación de estructuras organizacionales, la reconfiguración de las prácticas de gestión, así como nuevos juegos estratégicos; todas estas transformaciones surgen y se adoptan de manera imperativa, vertiginosa y turbulenta en las organizaciones y en su entorno. En el capítulo reflexionan sobre la tarea que los directivos deben asegurar para la realización de dichos fines, dado que se demanda la consideración de problemas más amplios de los que habitualmente han sido estudiados en cuanto a la función directiva. Se acercan a los diversos problemas de carácter general, uno de ellos es el proceso de trabajo a partir de la preponderancia que ha adquirido “el trabajo inmaterial”.
Reflexión del aspecto social en la formación de los estudiantes de Administración a través de la revisión de los Planes y Programas impartidos en la UAM, UNAM, IPN y La Salle
Authors: Lozano Carrillo Oscar , Godínez-Rivera María Teresa
Published: April 2022

Se realiza un análisis comparativo a partir de la revisión de diferentes Planes de Estudio de Instituciones de Educación Superior, públicas y privadas. El propósito de los autores es visualizar en la malla curricular de los diferentes Planes de Estudio el aspecto social de la administración. Para su análisis eligieron ocho universidades de la Ciudad de México y Área Metropolitana, siete instituciones de educación pública y una institución de educación privada.
LIA: emprendimiento de mujeres en una startup
Authors: López Sánchez Viridiana Giselle , Espinosa Infante Elvia , Martínez Cervantes Nancy Fabiola
Published: April 2022

En este trabajo se presentan las interrogantes surgidas después de que una de las autoras ganara un premio internacional en una startup. Las consideraciones versan sobre el sistema capitalista y las startup como organizaciones que fomentan el emprendimiento; lo que obliga a las autoras a explicar qué significa emprendimiento y específicamente emprendimiento femenino, para poder exponer el caso LIA, que es el emprendimiento femenino ganador del premio internacional. Finalmente, reflexionan sobre lo que implica el ser emprendedoras jóvenes, universitarias y comprometidas con la mejora del ambiente y las repercusiones por participar en estas organizaciones aceleradoras de negocios, así como lo que implican estos concursos en el desarrollo actual del capitalismo y su impacto en los jóvenes. Este trabajo representa a la línea de investigación Organización y Vida Simbólica, que estudia, analiza y comprende los aspectos simbólicos de la vida cotidiana que resultan significativos para la comprensión de la dinámica social de las organizaciones. Dentro de esta línea de investigación se ha creado el seminario Mujeres y organizaciones, donde académicas del área discuten la importancia de incluir el género dentro de los estudios de las organizaciones. Este capítulo es producto de ese seminario del área.
Presentación [del libro Gestión y análisis de los fenómenos en las organizaciones]
Authors: Espinosa Infante Elvia
Published: April 2022

En esta presentación se hace una reflexión acerca del impacto de las organizaciones en los individuos y a partir de ellos en la sociedad por lo que las organizaciones extienden su influencia a la vida social con capacidad para promover el cambio o detenerlo. Para después exponer cada uno de los seis capítulos que conforman el libro, Gestión y análisis de los fenómenos en las organizaciones, el cual es producto del trabajo de los académicos del área de investigación Análisis y gestión de las organizaciones, del Departamento de Administración, de la División de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Azcapotzalco. Cada uno de los capítulos representa alguna de las líneas de investigación que se trabajan en el área.
An Essay on Islam and Human Rights: With Special Reference to Qur’anic Perspective
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Religious Studies, Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Khalsa College, Sri Anadpur Sahib, Ropar, Punjab, India., Kaur Paramjit
Published: April 2022

Islam is a universal and inspired religion. Islam is the second most widely practiced religion in the world after Christianity. It is a religion based on the ideology of the Qur’an. It is completely dedicated to the oneness and supremacy of Allah. From the earliest times man has been in search of truth. Muslims are one of those who have accepted the messages of the spiritual prophets in an effort to reach reality. Islam is also called the primary religion. It is a prophetic and Semitic religion. Its arrival is believed to have started with the arrival of Hazrat Adam (PBUH) and Eve. After this many prophets came and the last prophet was Hazrat Muhammad . This study seeks to consider the context of human rights in the light of the Qur’an.In this research article an attempt has been made to study the existence of human and human rights in Islam. Various aspects of human rights have been studied, including the Qur’anic qutoes and the special references to various scholars. The rights under the independent Charter for the basic rights of citizens under the Islamic State have been briefly studied, so that Islamic human rights can be analyzed.
A Boeotian Die in Context: Gaming Pieces, Jewellery, Seals, Spindle Whorls and Bird Bowls in a Female Burial of Status
Authors: Sabetai Victoria , Nikita Euthymia
Published: April 2022

The present paper presents a die in its archaeological context, which is a rich grave in the region of Boeotia. It attempts to understand with what other items this gaming piece coexisted and why, as well as who was the person who played with it during lifetime. The Boeotian die is a solid cube made of clay that presents a peculiarity in its numbering system, for the face normally bearing six dots features twenty-five instead. The date of the die in the Archaic period and the sex of the deceased can be established from its associated grave-group which comprises 48 Boeotian (mostly bird bowls) and Late Corinthian vases, minor objects, such as spindle whorls, and gaming pieces from raw natural materials (such as pebbles, shells, a terracotta animal in secondary use, etc), as well as jewellery such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, brooches, pins, spiraled tubes, seals and rosettes attached on a -now lost- head cover. The age of the dead is estimated as young from osteological analysis, which situates our die and its gaming assemblage in the cultural context of the “mors immatura” in Archaic Greece. Dice among other gaming pieces are known from antiquity, yet undisturbed (and sexed) contexts of the Archaic period are rare. In the 6th century BC dice occur in sanctuaries; none is known from Boeotia, hence the significance of publishing one here in its assorted grave-group.
Game Board or Abacus? Greek Counter Culture Revisited
Authors: Dasen Véronique , Gavin Jérôme
Published: April 2022

A late 5th century BC funerary altar from the necropolis of Krannon (Central Greece) depicts a bearded man and a boy on either side of a board with five lines carved on a block. The fact that the man is seated and the horizontal position of the board reveal important information about Greek education and the history of Greek numeracy. This paper analyses the iconography of the relief, the link between theFive Linesgame (Pente grammai) and abaci, examines the possible identification of the man as a “pebble arithmetician”, of the boy as a student, and suggests a new reconstruction of the reckoning system operated on an abacus composed of five horizontal lines. A special practical function is proposed for the half-circle at one end of the abacus. This five lines pattern and the related material, especially counters, are considered from a wider perspective, a system of cultural practices associated with boards and counters throughout the Greek world.
Une « Triple Enceinte » Et L’inscription Funéraire De Agate Filia Comites Gattilanis À Milan
Authors: Muscolino Francesco
Published: April 2022

The funerary slab of Agate, daughter of an Ostrogoth comes, dated to 512 AD, shows a hitherto unnoticed tabula lusoria or symbolic representation in the blank space below the inscription. The pattern, used for the game of Nine men’s morris, is accurately incised, and not hastily scratched, in a central and visible position. Interesting questions arise: is the pattern a game board? Is it precedent, coeval or posterior to the funerary inscription? How could the presence of the design be explained in such a context? Could the Nine men’s morris pattern have had a symbolic overtone, or is it just connected to a secondary utilization of the slab? These questions will be evaluated mainly through the reconstruction of the conservation history of the slab.
Diabetic nephropathy with crescent: A case report
Authors: Tian Fei , Li Zhengyong , Gao Dan , Liu Dongwei
Published: April 2022

Diabetic nephropathy is one of the main complications of diabetes, and is also one of the important causes of end-stage renal disease. It is characterized by pathological changes such as thickening of the glomerular basement membrane, expansion of the mesangial matrix, glomerular sclerosis, and hyalinosis of small arteries. However, diabetic nephropathy is rarely accompanied by the formation of a large number of crescents. At this time, renal puncture is required to search for the cause in diabetic nephropathy with worsening renal function. We report a case of diabetic nephropathy with the formation of a large number of crescents.
Predicting the Price of Crude Oil and its Fluctuations Using Computational Econometrics: Deep Learning, LSTM, and Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Assaad Rayan H. , Fayek Sara
Published: April 2022

There has been a renewed interest in accurately forecasting the price of crude oil and its fluctuations. That said, this paper aims to study whether the price of crude oil in the United States (US) could be predicted using the stock prices of the top information technology companies. To this end, time-series data was collected and pre-processed as needed, and three architectures of computational neural networks were tested: deep neural networks, long-short term memory (LSTM) neural networks, and a combination of convolutional and LSTM neural networks. The findings suggest that LSTM networks are the best architectures to predict the crude oil price. The outcomes of this paper could potentially help in making the oil price prediction mechanism a more tractable task and in assisting decision-makers to improve macroeconomic policies, generate enhanced macroeconomic projections, and better assess macroeconomic risks.
I’m Nervous about Sharing This Secret with You: Youtube Influencers Generate Strong Parasocial Interactions by Discussing Personal Issues
Authors: Thelwall Mike , Stuart Emma , Mas-Bleda Amalia , Makita Meiko , Abdoli Mahshid
Published: April 2022

Purpose

Performers may generate loyalty partly through eliciting illusory personal connections with their audience, parasocial relationships (PSRs), and individual illusory exchanges, parasocial interactions (PSIs). On social media, semi-PSIs are real but imbalanced exchanges with audiences, including through comments on influencers’ videos, and strong semi-PSIs are those that occur within PSRs. This article introduces and assesses an automatic method to detect videos with strong PSI potential.

Design/methodology/approach

Strong semi-PSIs were hypothesized to occur when commenters used a variant of the pronoun “you”, typically addressing the influencer. Comments on the videos of UK female influencer channels were used to test whether the proportion of you pronoun comments could be an automated indicator of strong PSI potential, and to find factors associating with the strong PSI potential of influencer videos. The highest and lowest strong PSI potential videos for 117 influencers were classified with content analysis for strong PSI potential and evidence of factors that might elicit PSIs.

Findings

The you pronoun proportion was effective at indicating video strong PSI potential, the first automated method to detect any type of PSI. Gazing at the camera, head and shoulders framing, discussing personal issues, and focusing on the influencer associated with higher strong PSI potential for influencer videos. New social media factors found include requesting feedback and discussing the channel itself.

Research limitations

Only one country, genre and social media platform was analysed.

Practical implications

The method can be used to automatically detect YouTube videos with strong PSI potential, helping influencers to monitor their performance.

Originality/value

This is the first automatic method to detect any aspect of PSI or PSR.
John Gill (1697-1771) and the Eternally Begotten Word of God
Authors: Swan Jonathan E.
Published: April 2022

The Baptist pastor John Gill (1697-1771) believed the doctrine of eternal generation was vital to the Christian faith. While he firmly held to the doctrine of eternal generation, counting it as indispensable for grounding distinctions between the persons within the Godhead, he denied that the divine essence is communicated in generation. Generation, for Gill, entailed only the begetting of persons, and spoke to the ordering and personal relations between the Trinitarian Persons. As the second Person, the Son is from the Father, but as God, he is of himself. This understanding of eternal generation flowed from Gill’s commitment to the aseity of all the divine Persons. According to Gill, each of the divine Persons fully possesses the essence without any communication of essence and without respect to their ordered subsistence. Each person equally, fully, and eternally partakes of the divine essence of himself. Gill’s affirmation of eternal generation was strengthened and elaborated by his understanding of the Son as the divine Word. Gill’s understanding of the Son as the divine Word incorporated the analogy of the mind, which was further understood by other Scriptural images and was further apprehended by the Son’s identification as Wisdom. Gill understood these analogies and names as mutually defining for understanding the nature of the Son of God. The central theological implications of this divine name, namely, the Son’s deity, eternality, and distinct personality, were all based on Gill’s reading of Scripture, most notably in the Gospel of John.
Research on Preventive Maintenance Strategies and Systems for in-Service Ship Equipment
Authors: Song Tingxin , Tan Taiyang , Han Guochen
Published: April 2022

With continuous improvements in the function and performance of ship equipment, mechanisms of failure have become more and more complicated. To avoid over-maintenance or under-maintenance in existing routine ship maintenance strategies, a ship-level method for repair decisions based on the preventive maintenance concept is proposed in this paper. First, the anticipated repair demand levels of key components are calculated using an improved failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) method; second, a Weibull distribution model is established, and the parameters are estimated using the maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) to predict the characteristic life of the equipment; then, logical decision principles and rule-based reasoning (RBR) are used to determine the ship repair level and repair timing. Finally, the feasibility and application value of the proposed repair strategy were verified by case studies, and a ship-level system for repair decisions was established.
Excavations in the vicinity of the antiflood embankments – calculating issues
Authors: Grodecki Michał
Published: April 2022

According to Polish law, it is prohibited to perform excavations or locate buildings closer than 50 m from the embankment. In order to obtain exemption from this ban, filtration and stability analysis of the embankment and excavation in the flood conditions have to be performed. This paper presents results of the numerical investigations on interactions between excavations and embankment. Complex nature of the problem is presented. Methodology of numerical simulations and real case examples are described.
Nonlinear buckling analysis of network arch bridges
Authors: Błonka Adrian , Skrętkowicz Łukasz
Published: April 2022

The paper presents designing due to the instability in-plane problem of the net-arch bridge. Firstly, three essential nonlinear examples are benchmarked in a finite element software. Secondly, linear and nonlinear buckling analyses are conducted, with the purpose of investigating the impact of nonlinear behavior of cables on steel arch instability, involving a comparison of the critical load factor and form from both the linear buckling and the post-critical third-order theory analyses. The impact of prestress and tension, elevation, and hanger failure on instability is discussed. Moreover, a new method for determining nonlinear buckling form for the net-arch structure is proposed in order to allow implementation of Unique Global and Local Imperfection method in cable structures. Calculations are conducted in the finite element software. The model of the network arch bridge is based on the bridge over Vistula River in Cracow.
PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN BERMARTABAT
Authors: Zeinudin Moh. , Ariyanto Oos
Published: April 2022

Perkawinan beda agama bukanlah suatu fenomena yang baru dan Pengaturan tentang perkawinan beda agama terus menjadi perbincangan hangat di Indonesia bahkan pada saat ini perkawinan beda agama belum jelas dalam undang-undang undang perkawinan pada perubahan undang-undang perkawinan pada tahun 2019 yaitu undang-undang nomor 16 tahun 2019 tentang perubahan atas undang-undang nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan yang diharapkan adanya suatu pengaturan perkawinan beda agama ternyata setelah diundangkan belum ada aturan yang jelas juga terkait dengan perkawinan beda agama. Karena perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia sudah menjadi fenomena lama sebelum ada perubahan terkait undang-undang perkawinan. Sehingga permasalahan yang akan dikaji bagaimana perkawinan beda agama dalam perspektif keadilan bermartabat. Kajian ini merupakan penelitian yang mengkombinasikan antara penelitian hukum normatif dan penelitian hukum sosiologis yang menggunakan paradigma konstruktivisme. Dalam konteks melakukan penemuan hukum, teori keadilan bermartabat menganut prinsip bahwa secara doktriner, maupun dogmatika hukum, harus ada penemuan hukum yang mengikuti sifat hukum yang selalu progresif di dalam lapisan filsafat hukum, teori hukum, dogmatika hukum serta hukum dan praktik hukum, serta berfungsi untuk menjaga nilai-nilai dan moralitas.
SANKSI HUKUM DALAM PENGENDALIAN PEMANFAATAN RUANG DAERAH PERMUKIMAN MELALUI PERIZINAN SESUAI DENGAN RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH PERKOTAAN
Authors: Hastri Evi Dwi , Rachman AA Muhammad Insany , Shafarinda Rury
Published: April 2022

Berdasarkan Undang – Undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2007 Tentang Penataan Ruang, kawasan perkotaan merupakan wilayah yang mempunyai kegiatan utama bukan pertanian, dengan susunan fungsi kawasan sebagai tempat permukiman perkotaan, pemusatan dan distribusi pelayanan jasa pemerintahan, pelayanan sosial dan kegiatan ekonomi. Semakin bertambahnya tahun, kawasan perkotaan semakin padat penduduk dikarenakan banyaknya masyarakat yang bermigrasi dari kawasan pedesaan menuju ke kawasan perkotaan guna memperbaiki perekonomian. Pemerintah melalui penataan ruang dan rencana tata ruang diharap dapat mengatasi hal tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan jenis penelitian Normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan melalui kajian secara deskriptif analitis terhadap sumber bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Dalam pembangunan nasional sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat yang dilakukan secara terencana, komprehensif, bertahap, terarah dan berkelanjutan dengan mengembangkan tata ruang, untuk mengembangkan tata ruang melalui pembangunan nasional diperlukan rencana tata ruang yang sesuai pula. Sebagai bagian bentuk pembangunan nasional, pembangunan perkotaan harus sesuai dengan keseimbangan antar berbagai kepentingan. Pengendalian pemanfaatan ruang dalam pembangunan permukiman sangat penting. Selain itu diperlukan adanya perizinan dalam kegiatan pembangunan untuk membangun sesuatu baik itu berbentuk gedung perkantoran maupun pembangunan permukiman. Dalam penggunaan perizinan pemanfaatan ruang juga disertai dengan adanya pengendalian dari segi pemberian sanksi sebagau upaya hukum agar pelaksanaan pemanfaatan ruang tersebut dapat berjalan sesuai rencana tata ruang.
MR Imaging of Abdominal Pain in Pregnant Women: A Review of Common Obstetric and Non-Obstetric Pathologies
Authors:   “Sapienza” University Of Rome, Manganaro Lucia
Published: April 2022

Acute abdominal pain in pregnancy is a common presenting symptom in the emergency setting, often requiring a quick imaging diagnosis to exclude etiologies associated with high maternal and fetal morbidity/mortality and guide proper patient management. Although US is the first-line imaging modality, many of the common causes of acute abdominal pain in pregnancy are not readily diagnosed sonographically.
Role of 3D Ultrasonography and Hysteroscpy in Detecting Uterine Cavity Pathologies
Authors:   Institute Of Kidney Disease & Research Centre, Aggarwal Rohina
Published: April 2022

valuation of Uterine cavity can be done using Hysterosalpingography (HSG), Trans Vaginal Ultrasonography (TVS), Sonohysterography (SHG) and Hysteroscopy. Uterine cavity abnormalities, e.g., endometrial polyps, submucous myomas, intra- uterine adhesions, endometritis and uterine septum may result in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) in the form of menorrhagia or metrorrhagiaor or failure to conceive.
teste
Authors: Silva Angélica
Published: April 2022

teste
SOCIALIZATION AND ASSISTANCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA UTILIZATION TO INCREASE SELLING POWER OF MSMES IN KERINJING OGAN ILIR VILLAGE
Authors: Yusnaini Yusnaini , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Hakiki Arista , Khamisah Nur
Published: April 2022

This community service aims to provide solutions for MSME actors in Kerinjing Village in increasing selling power. To deal with the problems faced by business actors in Kerinjing village, socialization and assistance are needed in introducing, providing understanding and implementing the use of social media to market the products they produce. The implementation of this service is carried out by means of a lecture method related to the material followed by the process of assisting the creation of social media accounts and the use of social media in marketing products. This program of activities has been successfully implemented with satisfactory results. The output from the results of community service to participants is that the product promotion design is more attractive and easier to reach consumers. The results of this activity are expected to become teaching materials that can be delivered to students in the entrepreneurship and accounting information systems course.
Psychological characteristics of single women in early adulthood
Authors: Shabaeva Antonina Vladimirovna , Mitina Galina Vladimirovna , Shaikhatarova Tat'yana Valentinovna
Published: April 2022

The subject of the study was the psychological characteristics of single women with different types of loneliness experiences during early adulthood. The empirical object of the study was a sample of women aged 18 to 44 years in the number of 126 people who were not in a relationship, which were divided into three groups depending on age: 40 people from 18 to 27 years, 66 people from 28 to 36 years and 20 people from 37 to 44 years. Within the framework of the research program, methods were used to diagnose the level and type of loneliness experienced and psychological characteristics. Pearson correlation analysis and the Kraskel-Wallis criterion were used to process the data. The materials and conclusions based on them add to the scientific arsenal of knowledge about the psychological characteristics of single women in early adulthood. The main conclusions of the study include the following provisions: 1. Women in early adulthood have a high level of subjective experience of loneliness; 2. The predominant type of loneliness in women in early adulthood is a dissociated type of loneliness; 3. The study participants fall under the criteria of a self-actualizing personality; 4. There is a relationship between the personal characteristics of single women and the types of loneliness experienced 5. Women in the age group from 37 to 44 years are more emotionally stable, active, serene, calm and see life more holistically.
Psychoanalytic approach to understanding the nature of addictive behavior
Authors: Kazantseva Elena Vasil'evna , Makarov Aleksandr Viktorovich , Moskalenko Anna Evgen'evna
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of modern psychoanalytic concepts focused on the description of the mechanisms of formation of addictive behavior. Three main vectors of the development of the ideas of psychoanalysis based on: 1) the theory of object relations; 2) the concept of mentalization and "fragile Ego"; 3) neurophysiological justification of the formation of the nature of emotional models of response to significant situations. A number of studies emphasize the existence of close mutually conditioning links between the neurophysiological and psychological levels of addictive behavior formation. The data obtained in the study of American authors Shevrin and Panksepp are presented, revealing the physiological mechanisms of the theory of attraction developed by Z. Freud. В  Special attention is paid to the consideration of psychoanalytic ideas of Z. Freud and J. Lacan in the context of the analysis of dependent behavior. On the basis of the phenomenological approach, an attempt is made to describe the methodological basis of the construct "addiction", based on the concept of "Jouissance" proposed in Lacan's works. The second vector that allows us to sanctify the nature of addictive behavior is the analysis of the nature of the relationship between the Other and one of the variants of the clinical structure of the personality (psychotic, neurotic, pervert). Based on the prepared analysis, the researchers conclude that each clinical personality structure has its own special arsenal of strategies for promoting pleasure and avoiding the act of castration.
Achieving Universal Digital Literacy through Universal Design for Learning in Open Educational Resources
Authors: Ayuso-del Puerto Desirée , Gutiérrez-Esteban Prudencia
Published: April 2022

Over the years, the Spanish education authorities have proposed various measures, such as the creation of Open Educational Resources (OERs), to guarantee the inclusion of all students in the education system. However, the literature on this topic indicates the persistence of certain challenges relating to the accessibility of OERs. In this regard, Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is presented as a possible solution to this problem as it advocates the personalisation of learning and facilitates the achievement of universal digital literacy. This study seeks to investigate the accessibility of OERs’ design for those early stages in education that are managed by the Spanish education authorities. To this end, a guide of indicators has been designed to assess OERs in accordance with the principles of UDL. The sample is made up of 67 OERs, selectively based on a number of requirements. This study uses a quantitative and exploratory research methodology for the analysis of the data obtained. The main findings highlight the shortcomings of OERs in terms of accessibility, adaptability and universality, demonstrating that OERs do not respond to the principles of UDL.