bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN KLOROFIL TANAMAN HIAS AGLAONEMA
Authors: Rahmadyah Kusuma Putri  , Puryaningsih Sri , Purnaningsih Titin , Prasetyo Edy , Riky Riky
Published: July 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplorasi yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kandungan klorofil  pada sepuluh sampel Aglaonema hibrida (Aglaonema Ruby Chiang Mai, Aglaonema Heng – Heng, Aglaonema Dut White, Aglaonema Blanceng Susu, Aglaonema Dona Carmen, Aglaonema Aurora, Aglaonema Musa King, Aglaonema Suksom, Aglaonema Sherly dan Aglaonema Pink Anjamani), serta mendeskripsikan hubungannya dengan morfologi dan fisiologinya. Pengukuran kandungan klorofil dilakukan di laboratorium Jurusan Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya. dengan menggunakan Metode Winterman de Mots. Pengukuran absorbansi sampel ekstrak menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 645nm dan 663 nm.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kandungan Klorofil a paling tinggi terdapar pada Aglaonema Ruby Chiang Mai (0,56 mg/g), Kandungan klorofil b paling tinggi terdapat pada Aglaonema Sherly (0,37 mg/g) dan Kandungan klorofil total paling tinggi terdapat pada Aglaonema Sherly (0,80 mg/g).

Abstract

This research is an exploratory study that aims to describe the chlorophyll content in ten samples of Aglaonema hybrids (Aglaonema Ruby Chiang Mai, Aglaonema Heng – Heng, Aglaonema Dut White, Aglaonema Blanceng Susu, Aglaonema Dona Carmen, Aglaonema Aurora, Aglaonema Musa King, Aglaonema Suksom, Aglaonema Sherly and Aglaonema Pink Anjamani), and describe its relationship with morphology and physiology. The measurement of chlorophyll content was carried out in the laboratory of the Department of Agriculture, University of Palangka Raya. using the Winterman de Mots method. The absorbance measurement of extract samples used UV-Vis spectrophotometer at 645nm and 663 nm wavelengths. The results showed that the highest chlorophyll a content was found in Aglaonema Ruby Chiang Mai (0.56 mg/g), the highest chlorophyll b content was found in Aglaonema Sherly (0.37 mg/g) and the highest total chlorophyll content was found in Aglaonema Sherry (0.80 mg/g).
Optimizing maintenance regimes for hybrid vehicles
Authors:   Porohnya A.A. Oganisyan A.P.
Published: July 2022

In the past few years, there has been an increase in the fleet of hybrid vehicles all over the world and in Russia. Hence, it becomes necessary to organize the maintenance of hybrid vehicles based on the optimization of maintenance regimes. The choice of the topic is justified by the possibility of increasing the efficiency of operation of hybrid vehicles.

Keywords: cars, hybrid cars, maintenance, maintenance, optimization of service modes
Electrohydraulic installation for destruction of boulders and monolithic structures during construction works
Authors:   Barsukov V.O. Repin S.V. Vorontsov I.I. Orlov D.S. Riznyik A.A.
Published: July 2022

This article discusses alternative types of object’s destruction. One of the perspective ways to destroy oversized material is electrohydraulic impact in a water-filled hole. The article’s purpose is to determine plant capacity. The tasks of the work include: substantiation of the mechanism of monolithic object’s destruction by electrohydraulic shock; identification of the main patterns of oversized objectэs destruction; calculation of energy costs associated with the destruction of the object. The article may have practical interest to firms engaged in clearing the territory of stone boulders, or scientific personnel engaged in research in this area.

Keywords: electrohydraulic effect, over-sized boulder’s destruction, alternative of drilling-and-blasting method, energy costs calculating
Ecological aspects of transport
Authors: Ragimov E.A.
Published: July 2022

Decreasing air contamination, noise and vibration makes electric cars more competitive and appealing, however we should remember that the quiet movement of electric cars and electric coaches may pose a threat to the safety of pedestrians. Road traffic accidents exacerbate a complex traffic condition, generating congestion and as a result, enhance the negative effect. The intersection of Huseyn Javid Avenue and the Parliament Avenue of Baku city was chosen as the location of concentration of road incidents. Emissions along with noise pollution from motor transport have been examined. The paper presents ways to decrease emissions as well as noise.

Keywords: environment, emissions, urban transportation systems, air pollution, road transport, exhaust gases
CONCEPTUAL EVOLUTION OF FINANCIAL INCLUSION
Authors: Dr. Veena M
Published: July 2022

Financial inclusion is one of the tools to stimulate economic growth, arguably due to following reason: affordable access to financial services wills re-duce the vulnerability of poor population by improving their standard of living. The concept of financial inclusion can be traced back in 1993 with its contrary concept financial exclusion is a process that prevents poor and disadvantaged social groups from gaining access to the formal financial systems of their countries. Many studies have been conducted exploring the negative shades of Financial Exclusion. The discussion on financial exclusion and its surrounded constraints have brought the concept of financial inclusion into the picture. The term Financial Inclusion has introduced as a positive contrary to the concept Financial Exclusion and had gone through various changes in its definition and its understanding. The present has attempted to trace the evolution of the concept financial inclusion (from physical to digital) and its changing scope. For the purpose of the study more than 150 articles have been reviewed and comprehensively interpreted. The understanding of the researcher on the concept of financial inclusion and its changing form is narrated in the paper.
KEYWORDS – Financial Exclusion, Financial Inclusion, Financial Services, Financial access, Usage, Digital Financial inclusion
Perancangan Pengenalan Angka Dan Warna Pada Anak Usia Dini Menggunakan Adobe Flash CS6
Authors: Tambunan Putri Yani
Published: July 2022

The education given to early childhood is the basis of future knowledge and thought processes to teach toddlers about basic things such as recognizing numbers and colors that need determination and patience from teachers and parents. The basic concepts of numbers and colors are important to study because they learn the basics of math to solve problems. During this study, parents and teachers carried out numbers and colors at school with the help of tools such as reading books, reading cards and other teaching aids. With the media it takes activities from parents or teachers to attract children, sometimes even children get bored. Therefore, it is necessary that alternative media can be used as a medium for early childhood learning through alternative media used in the form of animation that is attractive, easy and not boring quickly. The Number and Color Recognition application as a learning medium to attract children's attention so that it is easy to learn through numbers and colors without the problem of time and place limits.
Perancangan Aplikasi Panduan Belajar Gerakan Tunarungu Menggunakan Adobe Flash
Authors: Siregar Ratna Juliani , Harahap Syaiful Zuhri
Published: July 2022

Deafness is one type of disability that is quite widely available in Indonesia, either experiencing it congenital or due to other factors where people with this disability experience a lack or loss of hearing ability so that they experience obstacles in language development. Deaf children still have the potential to learn to speak and speak. Therefore, deaf children need special services or media to develop language and speaking skills so as to minimize the impact of deafness experienced. Therefore, parents and teachers are obliged to guide children with hearing impairment to learn sign language. Currently, online education facilities are very attractive for children to learn. In fact, there are many developers who create modules, educational games, learning applications, tutorials, and more on Android. But not so for children with disabilities, especially deaf, Learning media is more likely to facilitate normal children. In fact, the learning materials and curricula of normal schools and special schools are the same, only the form of delivery is different. There are not many learning media for deaf children to learn, only the form of tutorials is limited to the introduction of the alphabet without any facilities to be able to deepen sign language itself. Deaf people need and deserve the same learning media as normal children.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Kasir Dengan Barcode Berbasis Web Dan Framework Codeigniter
Authors: Pany Efit
Published: July 2022

This thesis aims to assist in how to design an application program in creating and the creation of a program that will be run. The cashier Information System with barcode is quite needed by wholesalers or supermarkets that are needed by the community quickly, accurately and integrated. The methodology used is UML (Unified Modeling Language). With the language used is PHP with codeigniter framework and database used MySQL, cashier Information System Design with barcode web-based data management information system produces goods or products that can facilitate the sales process without having to wait long in the transaction process.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Kasir Dengan Barcode Berbasis Web Dan Framework Codeigniter
Authors: Julia Intan
Published: July 2022

In the development of information technology business is what the world needs without exception for Indonesia. In all fields, IT has used IT to process the ease of business activities. Of course, IT is applied in the company to create wider market opportunities so that the company products get closer to consumers. The purpose of the research on the Information System for drug promotion media is to make it easy for the public / Android users to find out some classifications of drugs, to promote drugs to the public that are available in Kimia Farma Pharmacy which is based on Android.
ANALISIS MATERIAL HANDLING PADA PRODUKSI POT BUNGA DI UMKM CV SURYATAMA BETON
Authors: Hamzah Ismi Mashabai , Adiasa Iksan , Lasina Asni Utari Ramadhani
Published: July 2022

The development of the industrial world is currently growing very rapidly over time, and so is the progress of existing technology. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are economic business activities owned by individuals or groups in accordance with the criteria stipulated by Law no. 20 of 2008. In this case, of course, MSME actors have a superior product that is produced in it. One of the SMEs in Sumbawa by producing a product, namely CV Suryatama Beton. This company produces paving blocks, profile poles, concrete buis, finished mamak, flower pots, iron wire pallets, road pavers, km stakes and wall paving blocks. The number of types of products produced certainly requires a high level of flexibility in machines and production processes. Flexible manufacturing system or FMS (Flexible manufacturing system) is a manufacturing system that can react flexibly to changes. The two kinds of system changes can be changes in the type of product to be produced (machine flexibility), as well as changes in the sequence of processes in the manufacture of these products (routing flexibility). The advantage of using FMS in a mass production system is the high flexibility in allocating time and effort, so as to increase productivity and product quality and reduce production costs. correct equipment and methods. Material handling system planning is an important component in facility planning, especially in relation to layout design.
RANCANGAN OPERASI KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA DENGAN PENDEKATAN 5M DI LINGKUNGAN PRODUKSI BENANG DI MASA COVID-19 PT.IPCI
Authors: Yudhanegara Darmawan , Kosim Agus Ahmad , Ihsan Muhammad , Putri Pandena Kicky Basuki
Published: July 2022

Production at that time was carried out with the company's needs, even during a pandemic, it was necessary to carry out operations that were optimally applied in production. The 5M model (wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds and limiting mobility) to be implemented in Production is quite difficult, so it needs a special design that describes operations that maintain health in conditions of continuous production. The habit of workers who carry out activities that violate the process is considered a must to do, even though these activities have the potential to spread the virus. Lack of awareness of workers who do not pay too much attention to calls to implement health protocols.
PENERAPAN METODE SHORTEST ROUTE PROBLEM UNTUK MENENTUKAN RUTE DISTRIBUSI PRODUK GAS LPG 3 KG DENGAN KRITERIA MINIMASI BIAYA TRANSPORTASI DI PT.WWW
Authors: Kholidasari Inna , Zein Aurelia Putri , Sundari Susanti
Published: July 2022

PT. WWW strives to deliver products in a timely and cost efficient manner. The determination of the LPG distribution route that has been carried out so far is the result of an estimate without calculation so that transportation costs always increase unexpectedly, so PT. WWW cannot determine fixed costs for transportation and time of goods to arrive so that it has an impact on customer satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to determine the path that provides the shortest route so as to minimize transportation costs and as a reference for product distribution and at the same time can answer the problem of the right delivery time and have an impact on customer satisfaction. The results of the study resulted in a better and optimal proposed route where the shortest route for fleet one was through the PAS – ND – LH – BD – PT. WWW with the calculation of the distance: 3.1 + 1.4 + 0.60 + 0.03 totaling 5.13 km / day. And for the fleet two through the PAS – ED – SN – WR – PT. WWW with the calculation of the distance: 3.9 + 2.9 + 1.4 + 4.0 totaling 12.2 km/day. The transportation cost for the six bases is Rp. 1,323,520,-/month
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN KORBAN MONOPOLI KARTEL (STUDI KASUS: PUTUSAN Nomor 04/KPPU-I/2016)
Authors: Matthew Husada Matthew Husada
Published: July 2022

Bidang usaha ini unik dan akan terus eksis dari waktu ke waktu. Dimana dalam dunia bisnis akan selalu ada persaingan bisnis. Persaingan ini bisa dinilai baik bagi para pelaku usaha untuk terus berinovasi. Demikian juga konsumen diuntungkan dari persaingan bisnis. Karena akan semakin banyak pilihan yang bisa dipilih konsumen, mulai dari harga dan kualitas setiap produk atau jasa yang diberikan oleh kedua pelaku usaha tersebut. Padahal sudah ada peraturan perundang-undangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang larangan praktek monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat. Praktek monopoli masih ada, salah satunya yang terjadi yaitu kartel antara Yamaha dan Honda. Kedua belah pihak sepakat menaikkan harga skuter matik di atas harga pasar. Sehingga konsumen juga harus membayar lebih dari yang seharusnya. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dan pengumpulan data sekunder melalui literatur dan artikel hukum. Keputusan KPPU tidak menguntungkan konsumen yang menjadi korban. Putusan No 04/KPPU-I/2016 tidak menyebutkan bahwa Honda dan Yamaha harus membayar ganti rugi. KPPU sendiri tidak berwenang menyelesaikan putusan ganti rugi korban kartel antara Yamaha dan Honda.

Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Konsumen, Persaingan Usaha, Penegakan Hukum
ANALISIS YURIDIS PIDANA MATI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DI TINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: Syarif Nurbaiti , Yunita Winda
Published: July 2022

Hukuman mati adalah sanksi pidana terberat yang terdapat  dalam hukum  positif Indonesia yang dijatuhkan kepada terpidana. Hukuman mati diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) Pasal 10. Hukuman mati diberikan kepada terpidana yang sudah melakukan kejahatan luar biasa (extra ordinary crimes). Metode  pendekatan    yang  di    gunakan    dalam  penelitian    ini    adalah    normatif  dan  empiris dengan deskriptif-analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pelaksanaan pidana mati di Indonesia pada mulanya dilaksanakan menurut ketentuan dalam Pasal 11 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP), yang pelaksanaanya secara rinci dijelaskan pada Undang-Undang No. 2 (PNPS) Penetapan Presiden Tahun 1964. kesimpulan, tindak pidana Narkotika merupakan salah satu bagian dari kejahatan khusus atau kejahatan luar biasa (Extra Ordinary Crime). Hukuman mati terhadap pelaku tindak pidana narkotika harus dilakukan. Agar dapat memberikan rasa aman bagi semua masyakat Indonesia, sekaligus juga melindungi masyarakat demi tercapainya kedaulatan hukum, keadilan dan kepastian hukum yang telah dirumuskan melalui peraturan Perundang-Undangan khususnya Undang-Undang Narkotika yang berlaku.

Kata kunci : Pidana Mati, Pelaku Narkotika, Hak Asasi Manusia.
Vector Density Analysis of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Tumpok Teungoh Village, Lhokseumawe City
Authors: Sofia Rizka , Juwita Sahputri
Published: July 2022

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease of the dengue virus, which is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito as the main vector and Aedes albopictus as a potential vector. Monitoring the population density of Aedes aegypti is very important to assist in evaluating the presence of threats in each city, and so that mosquito eradication measures can be improved. The purpose of this study was to determine the density of the DHF vector in the village of Tumpok Teungoh, Lhokseumawe City. The population in this study were all houses in the village of Tumpok Teungoh, Lhokseumawe City, which amounted to 2,531 houses. The number of samples used is 100 houses which will be carried out by random sampling. Data was collected through direct observation by observing the type and number of containers as well as the presence of Aedes aegypti in water containers/holds in each house. Data analysis was carried out descriptively on the type of container, the number of larva-positive containers, the number of larva-positive houses, and the larval density, which was calculated based on the house index, container index, and Breteau index numbers. The results showed that the House Index (HI) was 29%, the container index (CI) was 20.5%, and the Breteau index (BI) was 41%. In conclusion, the density of DHF larvae in Tumpok Teungoh Village, Lhokseumawe City, is at level 5, which is the category of moderate risk of DHF transmission.
Evaluation of the Laxative-Like Activity of Andrographis Paniculata
Authors: Tandur Vijayamahantesh K. , Inamdar Mohammed Naseeruddin , Asdaq Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin , Rabbani Syed Imam , Alamri Abdulhakeem , Alhomrani Majid , Alsanie Walaa F.
Published: July 2022

Herbal medicine has been used since ancient times to treat chronic constipation. The present study has investigated the gut stimulatory activity of Andrographis peniculata, an herbal medicine common to many parts of the globe. Results of these studies show a dose-dependent increase in the contraction of smooth muscle from isolated rat colon, guinea pig ileum, and rabbit jejunum by A. peniculata extracts. Furthermore, it enhanced intestinal fecal transit in mice. Additional studies into its action suggested the involvement of a cholinergic mechanism.
Reinterpretasi Makna Budaya Sungkem Sebagai Ajaran Budi Pekerti Dalam Sloka Sarasamuccaya
Authors: Sri Yudari A. A. Kade , Karmini Ni Wayan , Seniwati Desak Nyoman
Published: July 2022

Bali’s an island that’s closely related to various local wisdoms including the procedures for behavings including through sungkem. The values of hospitality and morality in tradition are characteristic of culture the archipelago. The concept of sungkem Hinduism means respect for the catur guru. In everyday life it’s implemented as a tradition that a noble meaning but is now rarely applied, especially in Bali. This research aims to examine and reinterpret the meaning of sungkem as the application of the teachings character as stated in the Sarasamuccaya Sloka. Writing research using qualitative methods with descriptive-interpretative exposure techniques. Through the paradigm of social behavior, supported by a literary anthropological approach as an analytical tool, it shows a more transparent description of the object in a narrative manner. The results of the study found that the sungkem tradition research carried out in the Sugeng Wiyosan ritual at the Mancawarna Palace has an implementation meaning as an ethical teaching for millennial youth who are allegedly prone to moral degradation. The Sungkem culture is also an effort to protect the environment and strengthen family ties. By reviving and preserving ancestral traditions full of positive values, it can shape the character and maintain the dignity of the younger generation from an early age as mentioned in several verses of the Sarasamuccaya Sloka. Recommendations adrresed to the wider community regarding the internalization of the meaning of mutual respect among God’s creature as Tri Hita Karana should always be echoed both individually and in groups to prevent exposure to the negative currents of globalization among young people.
Makna Teologi Buddha Djawi Wisnu Dalam Kitab Weddo Djojo Sampurno
Authors: Manggala I Made Sukma , Suarka I Nyoman , Rai Putra Ida Bagus
Published: July 2022

Djawi Vishnu Buddhists’ belief teaches its followers to respect and love those who intercede for God's will as a result the individual self exists in this world. If there is an imbalance between the Bhuwana Agung (the universe) and Bhuwana Alit (the human self) a catastrophe can occur in the lives of Djawi Vishnu Buddhists. The text of the Weddo Djojo Sampurno book contains several quotes that emphasize the beauty of nature as a reflection of the Bhuwana Agung and the sincerity of meditation as a reflection of Bhuwana Alit. This aims of this study is to figure out the Buddhist theology of Djawi Vishnu as a discourse of worship presented to Gusti Hulun Hyang Bhatara Wisnu in his manifestation as the ruler of the universe based on love and compassion. The love and affection intended are capable of loving oneself or Ingsun who is aware of the existence of the universe as a place to interact with other living things. The theory applied in this study is the semiotic theory proposed by Roland Barthes in terms of the meaning of the second level. The data being applied was qualitative data.  Further, primary data sources are manuscripts, Weddo Djojo Sampurno books and secondary data sources include research results, books, internet sources. The research instruments were a dictionary as a medium for translating Javanese text into the target language translation. At the stage of presenting the results of this research data analysis were analyzed using formal methods and informal methods. As a result, it was found that the sincerity of meditation based on compassion as a form of controlling the concentration of the mind towards Gusti was aimed at the highest awareness. It is when humans are able to realize who they are and focus their minds on one single goal (moksa) to unite with Hyang Gusti.
Peran Pasraman Sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan Keagaman Hindu Dalam Pemertahanan Bahasa Bali di Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Yoniartini Desak Made , Mahsun  , Burhanudin
Published: July 2022

Language is a means of communication, and it is also as an introduction to culture; therefore, it is essential for a community to maintain its regional language. The Balinese regional language is one of the languages ​​which still exists today; however, there is concern that the Balinese language (especially those which are outside Bali island) will no longer be able to survive due to the use of local languages, Indonesian and foreign languages in the future, especially used in educational institutions. In addition to formal educational institutions, the maintenance of the language can also be applied in Hindu religious education institutions such as pasraman. Pasraman is considered to have a crucial role of Balinese language preservation in non-formal educational institutions, particularly for children (bala) and youths (yowana). This study aimed to examine the role of pasraman in preserving Balinese language (oral and written) in West Lombok Regency. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach and the data collection methods used were the speaking and the listening method. The results of this study indicated that pasraman as a non-formal Hindu religious education institution had a very important role in the Balinese language maintenance. The preservation of the Balinese language in the pasraman consisted of two areas, namely the maintenance of written and spoken language. The maintenance of the former was conducted by teaching Balinese script (introduction to a writing system of Balinese script, writing Balinese script and reading Balinese script), while preservation of the latter was conducted by language interaction between acarya and brahmacari and interaction between fellow brahmacari uttering Balinese language in the pasraman environment during both the teaching learning process and after-school activities.
A Classy Memory Management System (CyM2S) using an Isolated Dynamic Two-Level Memory Allocation (ID2LMA) Algorithm for the Real Time Embedded Systems
Authors: Sundari K. Siva , Narmadha R. , Ramani S.
Published: July 2022

Due to an increased scalability, flexibility, and reduced cost complexity, the dynamic memory allocation models are highly preferred for the real-time embedded systems. For this purpose, the different types of dynamic models have been developed in the conventional works, which are highly focused on allocating the memory blocks with increased searching capability. However, it faced some of the problems and issues related to the factors of complex operations, high time consumption, memory overhead, and reduced speed of processing. Thus, this research work objects to design an advanced and intelligent dynamic memory allocation mechanism for the real-time embedded systems. Here, a Classy Memory Management System (CyM2S) is developed by using an Isolated Dynamic Two-Level Memory Allocation (ID2LMA) algorithm for efficiently allocating the memory blocks with simple searching. The CyM2S helps to reduce the fragmentation rate and time consumption by optimally allocating the memory blocks. In this model, the small buffer has been maintained for surplus pointers, and the allocated blocks comprise the metadata and payload data. During evaluation, the performance of the proposed CyM2S- ID2LMA technique is validated and compared by using the measures of memory allocation time, release time, execution, and processing speed.
Breast cancer. De-Escalating Breast Cancer Surgery
Authors: Мортада Виктория , Криворотько Пётр , Семиглазов Владимир , Песоцкий Роман , Емельянов Александр , Мортада Махмуд , Амиров Николай , Чаннов Валентин , Табагуа Тенгиз , Гиголаева Лариса , Ерещенко Сергей , Комяхов Александр , Николаев Кирилл , Зернов Константин , Жильцова Елена , Бессонов Александр , Бондарчук Яна , Еналдиева Диана , Семиглазов Владислав , Бусько Екатерина , Новиков Сергей , Канаев Сергей , Беляев Алексей
Published: July 2022

The high rates of pathologic complete response (pCR) after modern systemic therapy observed in patients with HER2-positive and triple-negative breast cancer led to the fact that there was a tendency to reduce surgical activity up to the complete refusal of breast surgery subject to the assessment of complete pathological regression using both radiation diagnostic methods and methods of morphological verification of the tumor bed, such as vacuum-assisted biopsy , and accurate core needle biopsy.
This review article summarizes all available data on how to morphologically assess complete pathomorphological response (p CR) after neoadjuvant systemic therapy using core needle biopsies and vacuum-assisted biopsy .
The Current State of Interaction of International Organizations and Public Authorities in Ukraine in the Field of Public Finance
Authors: IVANOVA Roksolana
Published: July 2022

In this article states that Ukraine continues to implement active measures to reform public authorities, local governments, energy system, economic climate, law enforcement, social protection systems for vulnerable groups and more. The state aims to form a stable and perfect national financial system, as this is one of the main conditions for the effective development of the national economy and creating the conditions for the well-being of the population. However, the construction of an effective national financial system is impossible without its interaction with the world economy, which is characterized by the process of globalization. In addition, such modernization and reform require significant resources, which are usually lacking in Ukraine. That is why the cooperation of Ukraine with international organizations in the field of public finance comes to the fore. International financial organizations are becoming increasingly important in international economic and financial relations, as their network carries a significant share of global investment, there is a purchase and sale of currency to finance export-import operations, and so on. In addition, given the globalization processes in the world and the needs of developing countries, international financial organizations today play a key role in implementing reforms in major areas of public life, helping to minimize possible crises in national financial systems. Cooperation with international financial organizations is also an integral part of the foreign policy of our state, as well as an activist for the development of financial and economic Ukraine. Such cooperation has an impact on public financial activities, the peculiarities of the formation, distribution and use of monetary resources, as well as the organization of money circulation and financial control. What is meant by «international financial organization»? To address this issue should turn to the achievements of international science. Administrative and financial law. International financial organizations are organizations established under several states that are subjects of public international law and which provide financial resources to member states of international financial organizations on the terms specified in their documents. In the international steam literature, the concept of international financial organizations is also understood as such an organization, which is endowed by its members with competent activities in the monetary and financial sphere and which is more or less involved in the functioning of the international financial system.
TASKS OF MILITARY-METROLOGY ACCOMPANIMENT AT CREATION OF STANDARDS OF ARMAMENT AND MILITARY TECHNIQUE FOR NECESSITIES OF MILITARY POWERS OF UKRAINE AND WAYS OF THEIR DECISION
Authors: Boiko V. , Kolomiitsev О. , Oliinyk N. , Zhivetc Y. , Shumigay O.
Published: July 2022

The article considers existing problems of military metrological support and offers ways of their solution. The analysis of normative documents, namely the standards of the system of development and production of military equipment and other, regulating the procedure of creation (modernization) of models of weapons and military equipment, indicates: That these normative documents in practice do not regulate the organization and conduct of military metrological escort of weapons and military equipment. Due to the fact that for the main enterprise-developer of armament and military equipment the standards of the system of development and production of military equipment have not defined the role and place of military metrological support during development (modernization) models of armament and military equipment, therefore there is no interaction between the customer of armament and military equipment, the main developer and research institutions of the customer. For the developer of armament and military equipment, the concept of “military metrological support of armament and military equipment” does not yet exist. However, given the goals and tasks of the military metrological escort, its role and place in the creation (modernization) of models of weapons and military equipment, it is necessary to look for ways and methods of solving the existing problems. The absence of a set of normative documents on the organization of issues of military metrological escort makes it impossible to implement the process of military metrological escort for developed models of weapons and military equipment. The analysis of materials on the process of development and purchase of samples of weapons and military equipment and activities carried out in the development of weapons and military equipment in the United States and Ukraine. It is proposed to take them into account when conducting military metrological escort. The implementation of the proposed ways will make it possible to create a system of military metrological support for advanced weapons and military equipment and ensure high efficiency in solving the problems of the (modernized) models of armament and military equipment.
MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF MAINTENANCE OF SAMPLES OF WEAPONS AND MILITARY EQUIPMENT USING THE DISTRIBUTION OF TIME OF TROUBLE-FREE OPERATION OF PRODUCTS IN THE FORM OF WEIBUL'S LAW
Authors: Openko P. , Yablonskyi P. , Mуronіuk M. , Piavchuk O. , Kozyr A.
Published: July 2022

The article considers the mathematical model of maintenance of samples of armaments and military equipment according to the state with parameter control, for which the distribution of time of trouble-free operation of weapons in the form of Weibul's law is used as a model of failures. Probable physical distributions have a certain advantage over simply probable distributions, because their parameters can be determined on the basis of both statistical characteristics of failures and analysis of failures of the physical process. In addition, diffusion distribution laws, such as diffusion-monotone and diffusion-nonmonotonic distributions, are now the most relevant. These facts have significant practical value, which determines the relevance of the research. Also, the article considers the dependences of the coefficient of technical use of the object on different characteristics of the service system and the object itself are determined. For the mathematical description of the processes inherent in the maintenance system, the apparatus of semi-Markov random processes in the classical representation is used. Weibul's distribution law is one of the least used due to its complexity. The main results of the work are obtained by numerical method. The dependences obtained as a result of the calculations show the existence of the optimal period of preventive maintenance of the object of control, in which the maximum value of its coefficient of technical use is achieved. The result of the work allows to establish the quantitative dependence of the coefficient of technical use on the reliability of control means, scale and form in the form of Weibul's distribution law in a wide range of periodicity of preventive maintenance.
STUDY OF THE IMPROVEMENT AND JUSTIFICATION POSSIBILITY OF THE STATE AVIATION FLIGHT SAFETY CONTROL SYSTEMS STRUCTURE OPTION
Authors: Shein I. , Arkushenko P. , Andrushko M. , Kuzmich О. , Sokorynska N.
Published: July 2022

The article examines the possibility of improving (creating a new) safety control system and the possibility of its implementation in the activities of state aviation of Ukraine.

Research method is system analysis.

The purpose of the research was to study the possibility of improving the existing (creation of a new) safety control system and its implementation in the activities of state aviation of Ukraine, which is based on new physical, primarily digital, principles of collecting, processing, transmitting and storing information.

For this purpose, an analysis of the experience and prospects of development of the organization of aviation flight control in Ukraine and abroad was conducted, an option of a rational model of operation of the state aviation flight safety control system was developed.

Research has shown the following:

recently, national state executive bodies have been bringing national aviation legislation, including aviation security, in line with EU law and a number of measures have been planned. The main ones are as follows:

adaptation of the Ukrainian legislation to the European Union legislation in the field of air transport; reorganization of the Ukrainian State Aviation Service, improvement of airspace regulation functions and functions of certification of subjects, objects of aviation activity;

preparation, taking into account the world experience of the legislative framework for the implementation of a new national aviation security program for civil aviation;

the existing flight safety control system of SAU(State Aviation of Ukraine) is imperfect, does not fully meet the requirements of the European aviation safety control system ICAO, both in terms of organization and management of the system, and in terms of collection, processing, transmission, storage, safety control;

in order to meet the requirements for integration into the international organization ICAO, it is necessary to create (improve) a modern flight safety control system of SAU on new physical digital principles of flight information processing using high-speed technologies for satellite transmission, Ethernet, processing, storage in high-power computing information servers, which will allow quickly and efficiently the bodies responsible for ensuring and controlling flight safety in a timely manner (including on-line mode) to respond to abnormal situations of changes in flight conditions, operation of systems and units of the aircraft;

in order to implement the flight control system of the State aviation of Ukraine, the technical means of the flight control system of the state aviation of Ukraine were developed: RP-24 recorders (CFDR-42) and ACN-5301 flight information transceiver, which are tested and special software is created.
Man on the border: poetics of contrast in “Above the city” and “Chapel” by I. A. Bunin
Authors: Zakruzhnaya Zoya S.
Published: July 2022

The paper is the first to come up with a comparative analysis of I. A. Bunin “Above the city” (1900) and “Chapel” (1944). The author aims to trace the creative and ideological evolution of I. A. Bunin. The grounds for comparison are the similarity of the key plot situations and likeness of the motive and figurative structures of the stories. The stories are based on the same key plot situation — a man on the border. At the same time, the motive structure of both stories is formed on the basis of the poetics of contrasts. The study reveals key antithetical motifs that create the “two worlds” of stories: children — adults; top — bottom; “here” — “there”; light — darkness; cold — warm; “past” — “present”; “living” — “dead”. The paper establishes that the contrast manifests itself in the key oppositions of the texts of both stories and realizes at all levels of the works (ideological and thematic, the level of the figurative system, the motive level) and turns out to be the most important property of Bunin's poetics, both “early” (pre-revolutionary) and “late” (emigrant) periods. At the same time, the comparative analysis shows that, despite the similarity and “evolutionary nature” of the motive and figurative structures of the stories, they have an opposite compositional orientation, so that the same plot situation receives a diametrically opposite resolution in the stories. It appears that I. A. Bunin goes through the “reverse” worldview evolution from the story “Above the city” (1900) to “The Chapel” (1944).
Typology of the national image of Saints in neohagiographical novels “Helena” by Evelyn Waugh and “St. Sergius of Radonezh” by Boris Zaytsev
Authors: Maltsev Leonid A. , Ryabchikova Ekaterina E.
Published: July 2022

The paper conducts analysis and compares the images of saints in neohagiographical texts by Evelyn Waugh and Boris Zaytsev. It shows that the key moment in both novels is the subject of vocation. The image of St. Sergius and the image of St. Helena are similar not only in terms of Christian values but in “northern” type of temperament, which is expressed in such personality traits as restraint, emotional distance, asceticism. B. Zaitsev's neohagiographical text is based on the role of tradition in the Orthodox picture of the world; in E. Waugh's neohagiography the personal-subjectivist factor plays the main role. The mythological and folklore-literary contexts turn out to be significant for the image of the saint in Waugh’s story, while in Zaitsev's story it is the historical one. The key role in neohagiographical texts also belongs to the model of space with the underlying opposition centre — periphery. Cultural and civilizational factors define the principles of creating the images of saints. Helena in Waugh's understanding is a spiritual symbol of England — “queen of the seas”, — her individual symbol is an isle; St. Sergius in Zaytsev's interpretation is a representative of the “terra firma”, his symbol is a forest. St. Helena by Evelyn Waugh is the embodiment of English national character traits, western culture; St. Sergius by Zaytsev is the embodiment of Russianness, eastern culture.
Circumlocution technique as a marker of identity search in modern Slovak literary works
Authors: Kniazkova Viktoria S.
Published: July 2022

Modern Slovak literature is nationally oriented. One of the frequent issues in the works of Slovak authors is the search for national identity. This issue is considered by writers explicitly, for example, in the story by Pavel Vilikovský “Všetko, čo viem o stredoeurópanstve” (1996, “Everything I know about Central Europeanism”), in the story by Michal Hvorecký “Profesionálny Stredoeurópan” (2004, “Professional Central European”); and implicitly, for example, in the novels of Peter Krishtufek “Šepkár” (2008, “The Prompter”), “Dom hluchého” (2012, “The House of the Deaf Man”), in the novels of Irena Brezhna “Na slepačích krídlach” (2007, “The Best of the Worlds”), “Nevďačná cudzinka” (2012, “The Thankless Stranger”), etc. These works contain various kinds of linguistic markers that express the author's position. These can be realia lexemes, foreign language inclusions, non-literary vocabulary, etc. The paper examines one of the elements that unite all the above-mentioned works — namely, the method of сircumlocution. Describing the situation in Slovakia, the authors in the above fiction works do not name their country, cities, people and language directly, instead giving only their descriptive designation. This technique can be viewed as a linguistic marker of the search for national identity.
Soteriological ideas of Old Believers reflected in spiritual verses
Authors: Murashova Natalya S.
Published: July 2022

Soteriological ideas of soul salvation dominate in the Old Believers’ worldview and spread through spiritual verses. The are several motifs with soteriological meaning depending on initial goals of salvation search: staying in a true (pre-schism) orthodoxy, manifestation of spiritual resilience as well as resistance to the “servants of Antichrist” and personalized government and church representatives, and desire to keep the soul in purity escaping human sins. To reach the goal they should live a righteous life in keeping with ethical values represented in spiritual verses (love, good, humility, meekness, patience, obedience, mercy, honor, honesty, diligence etc.) and follow the rules of the living by faith (attend a church, pray, fast, honor the Christian holidays). Among the main salvation`s conditions the Old Believers` texts cite maintaining the purity of the Old Belief and unity as a method to save oneself as well as the faith in the latter times, observance, and flight from the sinful world into the place of retreat. Thus, the salvation can be achieved by the way of life (how a person acts) as well as the way of thinking. The main didactic purpose of spiritual verses developing the theme of salvation is to remind of these verities.
Sonata for viola and piano in the Russian musical art of the first third of the 20th century: works by N. A. Roslavets and S. N. Vasilenko
Authors: Radzetskaya Olga V.
Published: July 2022

The study examines the little-known and rarely performed Sonatas for viola and piano by N. A. Roslavets and S. N. Vasilenko, famous musicians and public figures, major representatives of the Russian school of composition, written due to the growing interest in viola performance, technical and artistic capabilities of the instrument. This trend is based on a direct response tothe work of V. V. Borisovsky, who became one of the great interpreters of this repertoire and determined the path of its development up to the present time. The sonata for viola and piano has become a space for experiment, symbolizing the departure from academic canons, the emergence of an alternative type of thinking, the birth of original musical systems. Another facet of this process came to be the compositions written in line with romantic tendencies characteristic of the chamber ensemble in Russian music. The paper focuses on the stylistic and genre features of these compositions, their artistic content, close to the current trends of musical art of the first third of the 20th century. The author displays a diverse palette of intellectual and creative facets, and identifies characteristic features of the composer's handwriting of Roslavets and Vasilenko in the context of traditions and innovation, successive relationships and new aesthetic views.
Geometric ornament in domestic textile design: formation and ways of improvement
Authors: Dembitskaya Alexandra S. , Rybaulina Irina V.
Published: July 2022

The paper identifies and describes the main ways and forms of establishment and development of geometric ornament from the canonical textile ornament to modern textile geometric patterns. The authors trace the most significant historical stages of formation and features of artistic domestic textiles. It is noted that the manufacturing period had a crucial impact on the development of domestic geometric ornament. Industrial technologies made it possible to obtain more complex ornamental compositions on the surface of the fabric compared to the printed pattern of handicraft fabrics. The study also analyzes the impact of constructivism as a new style of the early 20th century, considers geometrized propaganda textiles, which influenced the formation of new views on the creation of artistic techniques for designing geometric ornamental textile patterns and briefly, on separate examples, dwells on the stylistic trends of the middle — the second half of the 20th century, which affected the shaping of artistic and aesthetic concept of designing a modern geometric pattern. The authors pay particular attention to modern methods of designing geometric textile ornaments. It has been determined that a modern geometric ornament combines various design approaches and technologies for its application to fabric, which makes it possible to obtain completely new artistic and figurative solutions and aesthetic features of perception. The paper points out the possibilities of developing the structural organization of geometric ornamental forms in modern domestic textile design.