bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A neural network for solving the generalized inverse mixed variational inequality problem in Hilbert Spaces
Authors: Tangkhawiwetkul Jittiporn
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we study and analyze the generalized inverse mixed variational inequality. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of such problem are proposed. The neural network associated with the generalized inverse mixed variational inequality is presented, and moreover, the Wiener-Hopf equation which the solution of the equation is equivalent to the solution of the generalized inverse mixed variational inequality, is considered. The stability and existence of solution of such neural network are proved. Finally, we introduce some algorithms which are constructed by the concept of the neural network and display a numerical example for understanding our results.
Preliminary Results of Archaeometric Analyses Conducted on the Ceramics of Burgaz (Palaia Knidos)
Authors: Günal Türkmenoğlu Asuman , Göktürk E. Hale , Tuna Numan , Özer Bekir , Zararsız Abdullah , Gökalp Füsun
Published: January 2023

The archaeological researches at Ancient Burgaz carried out since 1993 have brought to light occupation layers of the Archaic/Classical Knidos which lays on the deposits dating back from the 10th century BC. Among the Archaic-Classical period findings, Burgaz cups form the most common types. Sherds selected for this study were classified based on their rim and base forms into 11 distinct groups, which are dated through the late 7th-early 4th centuries BC. Thin section analyses showed that, the body part of the sherds consists mainly of clay-size material with embedded rock and mineral fragments. The most abundant rock fragments are mainly polycrystalline quartz of metamorphic origin and volcanic glass is also frequently encountered. Chemical analyses suggest two different sources for the raw materials. The degree of vitrification as observed by SEM analyses indicates insufficient firing. The study showed that the raw material used and the technology applied changed very little over time. The data implies local production of the Burgaz cups during the studied period.
Understanding the Evolution of Sensory Aging in the Workforce
Authors: Lamas Maria Céu , Rua Orlando Lima , Lopes Bruno de Sousa , Amorim Vanessa
Published: January 2023

The aging workforce is a growing reality, given demographic changes and socioeconomic trends. Therefore, it is crucial to understand, accept, and respect the issues of an aging workforce regarding health and safety in the workplace, especially when aiming to keep the individual longer in the labor market. It is also essential to consider the potential sensory disabilities of each individual so that they can overcome them and fully perform their functions in the workplace. From this perspective, the sensory capabilities of individuals must be assured through different means to guarantee that the organic and functional changes arising from aging are successfully overcome. In this follow-up, a bibliometric analysis between 2001 and 2022 was conducted to explore the most relevant authors, journals, countries, institutions, and publications in sensory aging and the workforce.
The Aging Workforce in Indonesia and Its Impact on Economic and Social Development
Authors: Usoh Elni Jeini , Lambey Linda , Burgess John
Published: January 2023

Indonesia is an emerging economy that has undergone structural change and achieved sustained growth rates that have lifted average living standards over the past three decades. Compared to advanced economies, the Indonesian population and workforce are relatively young. However, the population will age over the coming decades, and the profile will resemble that of advanced economies. Poverty and inequality are extensive, and the challenge of an aging population is that only a minority of the workforce has access to a secure post-retirement income and services that support quality aging. The challenges of an aging population and workforce are discussed in the chapter. These include the large share of workers in the informal sector and the growth of contingent work arrangements in the formal sector. Many continue to work into old age as they cannot afford to retire. Despite an increase in schooling and post-secondary education participation, the quality of education and the low investment in training has limited productivity growth.
The Journey Between the Final Stage of Career and the Adaptation to Retirement
Authors: Lopes Bruno de Sousa
Published: January 2023

This chapter aims to understand the organizational practices of disengagement of senior employees, focusing primarily on the final phase of the careers of this class of employees and their entry into retirement. It analyzed the challenges of adaptation to retirement, as well as the disengagement practices used by organizations, and characterized the individual career management of seniors. The methodology used was qualitative, using a semi-structured interview complemented by a socio-demographic survey for data collection. The results of the study point to the fact that the whole process of end-of-career and retirement has a significant impact on both individuals and organizations. The evidence shows that factors such as aging and the importance of health and family are some of the main concerns of individuals. At the same time, organizations focus mainly on career management, succession processes, and employee satisfaction at the end of their careers and, consequently, on acceptable entry into retirement.
Renal Infarction
Authors: Kozyrakis Diomidis , Lardas Michael
Published: January 2023

Renal infarction is a rare vascular disease describing the obstruction of the renal artery or its branches from blood clots formed in the vascular system of the patient. The correct diagnosis may prove to be a challenging procedure considering that the disease may mimic the symptomatology of urinary lithiasis or other urologic emergencies. A discussion of the diagnostic dilemmas, imaging modalities, treatment options, and prognosis of the disease, based on the more recent findings, is presented in this review.
Referral pattern of children with cardiac diseases: a cross-sectional review of referral documents in three teaching hospitals in Addis Ababa
Authors: Aklilu Tamirat Moges
Published: January 2023

Background: Patients with hemodynamically significant structural heart lesions often become inoperable if early referral and intervention is not done. Contrarily, referring patients with hemo-dynamically-insignificant lesions congest the already busy tertiary centers. The study aim was to determine the proportion of hemodynamically significant cases with delayed presentation and their determinant factors.

Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used to collect data from 369 referral slips sampled using a single population proportion formula (95% CI, 5% margin of error, and 50% cases coming with a referral paper). Data was analyzed using SPSS software package version 25. Binary logistic regression analysis was done to determine factors associated with referral either to the Tikur Anbessa hospital versus Saint Paul and Yekatit 12 hospitals. Odds ratio with their corresponding confidence interval was used to assess the significance of association and statistically significant associations were declared at p-value < 0.05.

Result: The overall magnitude of delayed presentation beyond 1 year of age among patients with hemodynamically-significant lesions was 54%. Saint Paul and Yekatit-12 hospitals combined had higher referral from primary institutions (AOR=2.68 95% CI-1.64-4.38, p<0.001). Tikur Anbessa hospital had higher referral of congenital heart disease and retention of feedback referral slips compared to the two hospitals (AOR=1.86, 95% CI-1.02-3.41, p=0.004) and (AOR=2.78, 95% CI-1.65-4.69, p<0.001). If the referring health worker was a specialist, and initial symptom was chronic and poly, the likely-hood of being referred to Tikur Anbessa Specialized hospital was higher (AOR=10.34, 95% CI-2.20-48.69, p=0.003) and 1.97, 95% CI-1.21-3.22, p=0.007) respectively. The time lapse between referral and reaching at the referral destination was longer in cases referred to TASH (AOR=2.91,95% CI-1.74-4.88), p<0.001). Feedback slips were sent back to the referring health facilities in only 3% of cases.

Conclusion: Delayed presentation of patients with hemodynamically significant cardiac lesions was tremendous. and unsent or retained feedback referral slips were significant. Future research should focus on active searching for causes of delayed presentation using a well-designed and validated tool.
Synthesis and characterization of some Lanthanide (III) Complexes based on 2, 6-Diphenylisonicotinic acid
Authors: Gebeyehu Zewdu , Klein Jennifer , E.Milliron III Charles
Published: January 2023

This paper presents the synthesis of four mononuclear lanthanide (III) complexes, possessing 2, 6-Diphenylisonicotinate as a ligand.The complexes were synthesized in aqueous solution at room temperature in a one to three molar ratios of the Ln (III) salt and the ligand, respectively.The white or grayish powdered complexes that formed were characterized by elemental analysis, ftir, uv, and Fluorescence spectroscopy. The ftir absorption spectra indicated that 2, 6-Diphenylisonicotinate acts as a bidentate ligand and coordinates to Ln (III) through the carboxylate oxygen and the adjacent carbonyl oxygen (–C=O).The UV absorption spectra of the complexes are similar in band profile and shape to the spectrum of the ligand except a slight blue shift of the absorption maxima. The excitation and emission spectra of the complexes are very much similar to that of the ligand with minor differences in excitation and emission wavelengths.The elemental analysis results show a good agreement between the calculated and found percentages of chn. Based on the elemental analysis andspectroscopic resultsof the four complexes, wesuggestthat the compounds formed are nine coordinate around the metal center and have the general formulaLn(C18H12NO2)3.3H2O.
Effect of elevated fry rearing temperature on survival rate, growth performance, and sex ratio of three Oreochromis niloticus populations of Ethiopian Rift Valley Lakes
Authors: Megerssa Endebu Megerssa , Getahun Abebe , Tessema Misikire
Published: January 2023

Sex-reversal in Oreochromis niloticus is used to produce mono-sex males which are desired in aquaculture for better growth performances and population control. The present study was aimed at studying the effect of elevated fry rearing temperature on survival, sex ratios, and growth performances of O. niloticus populations of Lakes Chamo, Koka, and Ziway. Fries from five separate brood pairs of each population were either treated (T) in elevated fry rearing temperature of 36 ± 1°C or kept at room temperature of 24 ± 1°C as control (C) groups for 10 days (phase-I) and then grown in outdoor ponds for six months (phase-II). Survival rates in T groups (74.0 to 91.7%) were lower than that of C groups (83.3 to 97.0%) in all the three populations in phase-I but not in phase-II. Chamo population was better in survival rate (88.4% and 95.4% in Phase-I, and 95.4% and 95.3% in phase-II) than Koka population (85.8% and 91.3% in Phase-I, and 93.9% and 93.5% in phase-II) and Ziway population (80.2% and 88.6% in Phase-I and 90.2% and 91.9% in phase-II) both in T and C groups respectively. The Chamo population also attained significantly (p<0.05) higher mean final weight of 31.58 ± 6.78 g and 24.26 ± 6.67 g in T and C groups respectively, followed by that of Koka population with 21.70 ± 5.10 g and 18.83 ± 4.16 g while Ziway population with mean final weight of 17.49 ± 4.60 g and 16.81 ± 4.15 g was the least both in T and C groups. The overall sex ratios in T groups were skewed towards male but balanced in all C groups of each population.  Better growth was achieved only in T groups with higher male ratio than their corresponding C groups. The number of sensitive brooding pairs and the overall male ratio in T groups were higher in the Koka population (40%, 61.68%) than in Ziway (20%, 56.78%) and Chamo (20%, 56.39%) populations respectively. However, the sensitivity of sex reversal to elevated fry rearing temperature was wide between individuals within each population than across the three populations. Hence, sensitive individuals can be selected from the populations and their degree of sensitivity can be improved through continuous selection of progenies from temperature-sensitive parents.
Aspects of the growth and reproductive characteristics of Labeo coubie (Ruppell 1832) in Upper Benue River, Nigeria
Authors: Ajijola K. O. , Ugwumba A.A.A , Sogbesan O.A.
Published: January 2023

Labio coubie is an ecologically and economically important fish of River Benue, thus the length-weight relationship, condition factor and fecundity of the fish were investigated in order to provide information essential for its sustainable management. Fish specimens were collected monthly from sampling stations at Jimeta, Yola, Adamawa State between September, 2017 and February, 2019. A total of 849 specimens were collected and their standard length, body weight and fecundity measured. Regression analysis of the length-weight relationship produced positive allometric growth coefficient, the values of regression coefficient (b) in males, females and combined sexes were 4.02, 3.52 and 3.34, respectively. Condition factor obtained ranged from 2.35-3.38 (mean=2.54±0.22), 2.36-2.78 (mean=2.52±0.11) and 2.36-3.00 (mean=2.53±0.14) for males, females and combined sexes, respectively. Fish condition factor was generally not significantly different (p˃0.05) between seasons. The fecundity of L. coubie ranged between 33,331eggs and 596,250 eggs (mean 78,017±165,667eggs). The mean values of condition factor showed that L. coubie was in a good state of wellbeing in the habitat during the period of study. These results confirm the suitability of upper River Benue for survival of Labeo coubie. There is however need for a systematic closed fishing regime to be employed in order to make way for sustainable growth of L. coubie fisheries in the river.
The deployment of English lexical bundles in applied linguistics research articles by Vietnamese researchers
Authors: Thao Tran Quoc , Khoi Nguyen Minh
Published: January 2023

Lexical Bundles (LBs) have been considered an effective tool for not only academic writing but also spoken discourse. The use of these clusters has attracted a lot of researchers in different registers because of their characteristics and functions in constructing the texts. However, research into LBs seems to be quite rare in English Applied Linguistics (AL) Research Articles (RAs) written by non-native English researchers, especially Vietnamese researchers. This study, therefore, aims to scrutinise Vietnamese researchers’ use of LBs in English AL RAs. A corpus of 77 AL RAs selected from three Journals was built. This study adapted the theoretical frameworks by Biber, Johansson, Leech, Conrad, and Finegan (1999), Biber, Conrad, and Cortes (2004) and Biber (2006) for data analysis. The findings revealed that Vietnamese researchers tended to deploy noun-based LBs more than verb-based and preposition-based ones in their AL RAs. It was further found LBs showing research-oriented functions were prevalent in AL RAs over text-oriented and participant-oriented ones. This research has pedagogical implications in terms of LB use for Vietnamese English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers and learners in the teaching and learning of academic writing.
The impact of imitation on language acquisition: A critical review
Authors: Phuong Dang Thi Kim
Published: January 2023

This critical review investigates the impact of imitation on the language learning process in the developmental stages of infants and young children. From a general perspective, the review aims to figure out how children learn a new language at very early ages and whether the process of imitation brings negative or positive influences on children’s language acquisition. To do this, the investigation of four studies was reviewed. The research supportively gives out how children imitate their caregivers (especially their parents) in terms of achieving a language and the consequence of the imitation process psychologically affects the children.
Students’ perceptions of applying critical thinking to learning and practicing English speaking skills
Authors: Tai Nguyen Huu
Published: January 2023

This study aims to explore English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students’ understanding and perceptions of applying critical thinking to their practice of speaking skills. Although some research papers have been implemented to understand the impact of critical thinking on learners’ language skills, the study specifically investigates how critical thinking can affect speaking ability amongst learners of low-English levels who are from a non-English-speaking country, according to their perceptions. The participants are 190 undergraduate students whose English proficiency was pre-intermediate and who were enrolled in English for IELTS preparation programs at the Creative Language Center (CLC) of Ton Duc Thang University, Vietnam. A survey was sent to collect information about students’ learning experiences and opinions on their performance of speaking skills integrated with critical thinking. The findings highlighted some challenges when students used critical thinking while practicing oral communication skills, including their habits of learning and insufficient opportunities to practice the skills. Also, students’ awareness of the important role of critical thinking in improving their speaking performance and confidence was successfully noted.
Respons Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Bawang Daun (Allium fistulosum L.) pada Berbagai Dosis Kompos Ampas Sagu di dalam Polibag
Authors: Watopa Hofni L. , Amriati Besse , Rumainum Inna M. , Budiyono  , Suparno Antonius
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to examine the growth and production response of Allium fistolosum to the application of various doses of sago dregs compost and to determine the appropriate dose of sago dregs compost for it cultivation in polybags. This research was designed in Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 4 doses of sago dregs compost treatments. The results showed that different doses of sago dregs compost had a significant effect on the growth and yield of Allium fistolosum. The dose of sago dregs compost with a dose of 600 g gave the highest yield on the parameters of observing plant height, stem diameter, and plant fresh weight.
Status ketersediaan fosfor dan penyerapannya oleh kedelai (Glycine max L. Merril) akibat pemberian amelioran pada ultisol warmare
Authors: Musa’ad Ishak , Noya Alce Ilona , Naa Marce , Bless Aplena Ellen
Published: January 2023

The aim of this study was to determine the interaction between ameliorant andvarieties on soybean growth and P nutrient uptake in Ultisol soil at Warmare. This researchwas conducted using a randomized block design (RAK) in two factors, namely ameliorant(A) of manure as the main factor consisting of 3 levels including: A0 (without ameliorant),A1 (chicken manure) and A2 (goat manure). Soybean varieties (V) as the second factorincluded: V1 (Anjasmoro) and V2 (Wilis). The results showed that the interaction betweenameliorant and variety siginificantly affected plant height at 5 week, number of trifoliateleaves at 3 week, number of branches and nutrient uptake of P. Giving goat manureameliorant to Anjasmoro variety produced the highest plant (48.42 cm) at 5 week. Theapplication of chicken manure and goat manure to the Anjasmoro variety produced thehighest number of trifoliate leaves (5.00 pieces) at 3 week. In the variable number ofbranches, the Wilis variety which was given goat manure obtained the highest number ofbranches (5.66 branches). The highest nutrient uptake of P (9.77 g) was found in theAnjasmoro variety which was given chicken manure.
Seleksi beberapa isolat Pseudomonas kelompok Fluorescens yang berpotensi mengendalikan Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici penyebab layu tomat secara in vitro
Authors: Induek Hesron , Erari Derek Kornelis , Tanati Adelin Elsina , Bodang Yacob
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine the potential of several isolates of Pseudomonas fluorescens group from the rhizosphere as biological agents in suppressing the growth of F. oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici in vitro. The method used in this research is an experimental method, by selecting several isolates of Pseudomonas bacteria group fluorescens that have the potential to control the pathogen F. oxysporum in vitro. The results showed that Pseudomonas isolates from fluorescens groups M1, M2, M3, and M4 had the potential to control the pathogen F. oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici in vitro by inhibiting the growth of pathogens. The average percentage of pathogen growth inhibition from the highest was isolate M2 (64.18%), isolate M3 (62.53%), isolate M1 (60.02%), and isolate M4 (60%).
Kadar kemanisan tebu (saccharum officinarum L.) di kampung Wariori Indah distrik Masni kabupaten Manokwari
Authors: Bitibalyo Marlina , Mustamu Yohanis Amos
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine the level of sweetness of sugarcane growing in the village of Wariori Indah. This research was conducted in Wariori Indah village, Masni district, Manokwari regency in August 2020. The method used in this study was a descriptive method with field observation techniques. There were 5 types of sugarcane grown by the people of Wariori Indah Village, namely Red Sugar Cane (Meresa Ekeni), Yellow Green Sugar Cane (Meresa Ofrha), Yellow Sugar Cane (Meresa Oruk), White Striped Red Cane (Meresa Epsi), and Green Stripes Red Cane (Meresa Ofrha). The results of the study found that there were differences in the level of sweetness in the sugarcane plants observed. Yellow green sugarcane has a high level of sweetness (15.2), followed by yellow sugar cane (14.0), and red sugar cane (13.3), while white stripes red cane and green stripes red cane stripes having the same level of sweetness, namely 12.3.
Pengaruh ekstrak bawang putih terhadap pertumbuhan setek batang pada berbagai jenis bugenvil (Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd)
Authors: Meidodga Dessy Dora , Listyorini Florentina Heningtyas , Tan Theresia , Lindongi Linda Ernawati
Published: January 2023

This research aimed to study the effect of garlic extract on the growth of stem cuttings of several types of bougainvillea and used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with two factors. First factor is garlic extract in 2 levels,  (with or without garlic extract). Second factor 2 is the type of bougainvillea consisting of 5 varieties such as yellow flowers, dark purple flowers, white flowers, red flowers and orange flowers. The results showed that the interaction between onion extract and bougainvillea had no significant effect on all observed variables (sprouting time, number of shoots, shoot length, number of roots, root length, percentage of cuttings sprouted and percentage of rooted cuttings). Garlic extract had no significant effect on all observed variables. There was a tendency for cuttings given garlic extract to show a faster age of budding, more shoots, longer roots and more roots. The type of bougainvillea gave a very significant effect on all observed variables except the number of shoots. Red flowers show the earliest age to start sprouting (16.80 days), the longest shoots (26.03 cm) and the longest roots (9.43 cm). Orange flowers performed the highest number of shoots (4.79), the highest percentage of shoots (96.67%) and the highest percentage of roots (96.67). Yellow flowers showed the latest sprouting time (37.08 days), the shortest shoot length (2.51 cm), the shortest root length (1.56 cm), and the least number of roots (1.06). Dark purple flowers showed the lowest percentage of budding and root percentage (63.33%).
ANALISIS REKOMENDASI FILM DARI DATA IMDB MENGGUNAKAN PYTHON
Authors: Kurnia Rahmi Putri , Atma Yori Adi
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini memanfaatkan penggunaan beberapa library yang ada pada bahasa pemrograman Python dalam menentukan rekomendasi film dari situs IMDb sebagai sumber data dengan berdasarkan pada kategori atau genre film yang diinginkan / dicari oleh pengguna situs IMDb. Penentuan rekomendasi film ini sering kali menjadi kebingungan bagi pecinta film dalam menentukan pilihannya pada film apa yang akan dinikmati. Penelitian ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Python dengan librarynya digunakan untuk menaganalisis dan menyelesaikan masalah, dimana ada terlalu banyak film yang tersedia di IMDb.sehingga akan menghasilkan output berupa rekomendasi film yang dapat menjadi acuan bagi pecinta film pengguna situs IMDb. Kata Kunci : Rekomendasi, IMDB, Pyhton, Library, Analisis.
Effect of Thermotherapies Associated with Hamstring Stretching in Peak Torque: Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Oliveira Arielle Rosa de , Ferreira Luis Fernando , Ribeiro Laysla Rödel , Gattino Laís Andrieli Ferreira , Klahr Patrícia da Silva , Baroni Bruno Manfredini , Rosa Luis Henrique Telles da
Published: January 2023

Background: Stretching is an effective strategy used mainly to reduce muscle stiffness, and increase both flexibility and Range of Motion. Aim: To compare the effects of different thermotherapy modalities associated with static stretching on peak torque (PT) of knee flexor muscles. Methods: This study compared a sample of 34 healthy men, aged between 20 and 30 years, with active knee range of motion (ROM) ≤160 degrees. They were subjected to three sessions of static stretching of the hamstrings, either with or without a thermotherapy modality. The order of interventions was randomized for one of the groups: isolated stretching (IS), stretching with heat (SH), and stretching with cold (SC). The concentric and eccentric PTs were assessed pre and post-intervention. Results: In the comparison of PT among different measures, there was a significant decrease in eccentric and concentric PT of knee flexor muscles in IS, in eccentric PT of knee flexor muscles in SH, and in eccentric and concentric PT of knee flexors in SC groups. Conclusion: Regardless of the use of thermotherapy, one single session of static stretching resulted in decreased PT of knee flexor muscles. This is probably due to the effects of stretching, such as the immediate change of the elastic component of the muscle-tendon unit, which leads to a deficit in acute force production.
El deporte alternativo como elemento motivacional en Primaria. Una nueva propuesta llamada 'Torretas Ball'
Authors: Gil Vicario Jose Luis
Published: January 2023

Los nuevos protocolos de actuación que se llevaron a cabo dentro de las clases de Educación Física en tiempos de COVID limitaron el tipo de actividades que el alumnado podía realizar. A través del desarrollo de un nuevo deporte alternativo se trató de retomar la motivación de los discentes a partir de un deporte de equipo en una clase de 5º de Educación Primaria. El alumnado participó activamente en los reajustes del reglamento, y los resultados finales de la encuesta mostraron una excelente acogida entre el grupo participante, cumpliendo con el componente pedágico y directrices del currículo del área. El objetivo de este documento fue ofrecer al alumnado un nuevo deporte alternativo motivante, Torretas Ball (TB), que cumpliera con  las medidas que exigían, en este caso, la Consejería de Educación de Cantabria.
Efeito de um protocolo de treinamento em dupla tarefa na funcionalidade de idosos fisicamente ativos
Authors: Nogueira Jéssica Karen Alves , Vasconcellos Thiago Henrique Ferreira , Souza Luciane Aparecida Pascucci Sande de , Martins Lislei Jorge Patrizzi
Published: January 2023

Introdução: Idosos fisicamente ativos possuem capacidades físicas e mentais mais conservadas, diante disso, as intervenções propostas para esse grupo devem ser mais desafiadoras. Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito de um treinamento funcional, baseado nos conceitos de dupla tarefa, na funcionalidade de idosos fisicamente ativos. Método: Ensaio clínico controlado com alocação aleatória de 11 idosos fisicamente ativos, divididos entre grupo de intervenção convencional (CON) (n=4) e grupo de intervenção sensório-cognitivo-motora (SMC) (n=7), desenvolvida em uma pista com múltiplos estímulos. As intervenções foram realizadas em dois encontros semanais de 40 minutos, durante nove semanas. Foram avaliados os aspectos físicos da funcionalidade pela aplicação do Timed up and go Test simples e modificado (dupla tarefa), Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg, Short Physical Performance Battery, Falls Efficacy Scale, dinamometria, manovacuometria, distância dedo-chão e Escala de Atividades Instrumentais de Vida Diária. A comparação entre os grupos foi realizada por meio do teste t de Student (distribuição normal) e do teste U de Mann-Whitney (distribuição não normal). Resultado: Houve diferença significativa e clinicamente relevante entre os grupos para Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg (p=0,03; d=1,42) e Força de Preensão Palmar (p=0,03; d=-1,66); e diferença clinicamente relevante entre grupos nas pressões respiratórias (inspiratória: p=0,07; d=1,29 / expiratória: p=0,07; d=1,29). Conclusão: Os efeitos da atividade sensório-cognitiva-motora demonstraram maior potencial de eficácia para o condicionamento respiratório e para o equilíbrio de idosos fisicamente ativos, quando comparado a uma intervenção convencional. Enquanto para a funcionalidade os efeitos são positivamente semelhantes entre as duas propostas utilizadas.
Consumo de álcool e tabaco: estudantes de 11 a 16 anos em Cáceres-Espanha e Paranavaí-Brasil
Authors: Silva-Lima Silvia Bandeira , Lima Flávia Évelin Bandeira , Lima Fellipe Bandeira , Fernandes Carlos Alexandre Molena , Fuentes García Juan Pedro , Lima Walcir Ferreira
Published: January 2023

A adolescência é uma fase em que se passa por mudanças geradoras de estresse, o que se torna um fator de risco para a experimentação de substâncias psicoativas, que pode perdurar até a idade adulta, causando danos à saúde, comprometer os relacionamentos familiares, sociais e até profissionais. Com isso, o objetivo deste estudo foi verificar os níveis de consumo de bebidas alcoólicas e tabaco, em estudantes de Paranavaí-Brasil e Cáceres-Espanha. Foi realizado um estudo transversal com estudantes de 11 a 16 anos das cidades de Cáceres, Espanha, em 2015, e Paranavaí, Brasil, em 2013, os quais responderam ao questionário preconizado pela Universidade Federal de Pelotas sobre o consumo de álcool e tabaco, e ao IPAQ, além de passarem por avaliações de IMC, perímetro de cintura e níveis pressóricos. Os dados coletados foram tratados por meio do pacote computadorizado Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS), versão 26.0. Os resultados apontam que os estudantes brasileiros se apresentaram mais propensos à obesidade e à experimentação das drogas lícitas mais cedo, assim como mais consumidores de álcool, em relação aos espanhóis, que consomem mais tabaco. Adolescentes com pais que bebem apresentam duas vezes mais chances de consumir bebidas alcoólicas e os que fumam também têm mais chances de consumir tabaco. Desta maneira, é notável o início precoce da experimentação das drogas em ambos os grupos. O grupo brasileiro apresentou-se mais propenso ao consumo de álcool, enquanto os espanhóis são mais propensos a consumir tabaco.
Design thinking na construção da interface para avaliação da saúde mental em trabalhadores da saúde
Authors: Barbosa Maria do Socorro Alecio , Lima Tereza Natalia Bezerra de , Braz Ellen Barbosa dos Santos , Souza Maria Eduarda Pereira de , Hazime Louis Hussein Patú , Lima Fábia Maria de
Published: January 2023

Introdução: A depressão pode ser desencadeada por fatores biológicos, psicossociais e ambientais, incluindo fatores de risco no ambiente de trabalho. Objetivo: Descrever a interface de um software para identificar os fatores associados à depressão e ansiedade em trabalhadores da saúde de um hospital. Método: Estudo tecnológico, caracterizado como pesquisa metodológica do tipo aplicada, utilizando o Design Thinking sendo a elaboração das interfaces na plataforma Kodular. Elas foram elaboradas contendo a escala de ansiedade de Hamilton-HamD, as variáveis: sexo, idade, tipo de vínculo, estado civil, renda, existência de comorbidade, estilo de vida, alterações pressóricas, peso, altura, uso de medicamentos e jornada de trabalho. Resultados: As interfaces construídas servirão de suporte para a criação do aplicativo, que será testado nos trabalhadores de um hospital universitário. É necessário desenvolver e aplicar o protótipo, a fim de conhecer quais os preditores da pressão e ansiedade num grupo de trabalhador. Conclusão: Este aplicativo foi concebido como estratégia de atenção à saúde mental do trabalhador da saúde, considerando os fatores a que estão expostos em suas atividades laborais. No entanto, os aplicativos em geral apresentam algumas limitações quanto a sua funcionalidade, eficácia e confiabilidade. Convém salientar que eles podem favorecer nas tomadas de decisões clínicas e no acompanhamento das condições de saúde da população envolvida. A inteligência artificial vem sendo usada na medicina desde a construção de equipamentos como na integração com foco em sistemas ciberfísicos na saúde, visando mudanças estruturais ou relacionadas as políticas podendo afetar a adoção, o valor e a melhoria dos cuidados.
Sistema de ejercicios para enseñanza técnica de la caída baja en porteros de fútbol juveniles
Authors: Alava Guanoluisa Christopfer Elías , Burgos Angulo Darley Jhosue , Macías Rendón Carlos Hugo
Published: January 2023

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo diseñar un sistema de ejercicios mediante la determinación de componentes y actividades para la enseñanza técnica de caída baja en guardametas de fútbol en etapa formativa. Por este motivo se analizaron y sintetizaron los ideales de diferentes autores que aportan al tema investigado, recurriendo a la exploración de campo y a tipos de indagación descriptiva. Además con el empleo de las técnicas e instrumentos de recolección de información tales como la encuesta y la ficha de observación dirigida a 10 porteros incluyendo la entrevista tanto a preparadores de guardametas como especialistas en el área, se mostró como resultado el bajo nivel de aprendizaje que tienen estos jugadores en relación a la técnica de caída baja. Anexado a esto se destacó la importancia que tiene desarrollar cada gesto técnico en su etapa formativa como futbolistas, incluyendo la implementación de recursos didácticos, capacitación y conocimiento de diversas variantes de ejercicios por parte del entrenador que permitan al jugador tener un aprendizaje significativo, concluyendo con el pensamiento de que si no realiza la práctica deportiva de las diferentes técnicas básicas tiende disminuir su nivel de reacción, su elasticidad y su forma correcta de caer. Es por ello que se presenta el sistema de ejercicios como una propuesta eficaz que secuencia los ejercicios desde lo simple hasta lo complejo basado en diferentes etapas: diagnóstico, planificación, aplicación y evaluación permitiendo que el portero ejecute el fundamento técnico correctamente.
Campeones del Mundo: Europa y el epígrafe de la colonización deportiva
Authors: Ponisio Julián
Published: January 2023

En este artículo se analiza la riqueza de emociones y significados que despierta el fútbol a nivel mundial y el sentido colectivo de pertenencia proyectado en una selección nacional de fútbol. Las identidades deportivas en un análisis diacrónico de los tres títulos del mundo obtenidos por la selección argentina impregnados por el desarrollo de un estilo de juego basado en la gambeta, la picardía y el buen trato de pelota. La ruptura del orden constitucional en 1955 en dicho país y el famoso mito de la modernización occidental que cobró fuerza en el reciente Mundial de Qatar 2022, con un permanente discurso eurocentrista y de desprestigio hacia el título obtenido por el país Sudamericano. Con Leonel Messi, en su madurez plena como individuo y jugador, se desplegó en este reciente Mundial el talento descomunal de la gambeta, asociado a la performance de todo el equipo explícito en el toque fino y el buen trato de pelota, logrando un equilibrio expresado en la filosofía del juego ofensivo como así también en el carácter, la picardía y la guapeza. Logrando así en las tribunas y la población en general, una inmensa cuota de alegría y goce, justamente cuando las esperanzas en otros ámbitos sociales se desvanecen.
Modification of 3D models for the purposes of steganography
Authors:   Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics, Shumen University, Sarmov Delyan
Published: January 2023

Steganography uses three-dimensional file formats as a carrier of information. There are different algorithms in which the existing information about the model is changed or new information is added without visually changing the model. This paper proposes a method by adding vertices involved in the triangular mesh of the model.
Measurements in waldorf kindergartens and schools
Authors:   Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Ilieva Yordanka
Published: January 2023

The article offers an examination of education in Waldorf kindergartens and schools, as well as the possibility of forming knowledge and skills related to basic measurements. Adolescents form the ideas of what length, volume, mass and time are at a pre-school age, as well as the ability to compare them. Along this, children gain sensory experience, which is essential for their intellectual and mathematical development, for their ability to perceive the world around them and for the development of other activities (playing, arts and craft, etc.)
Methodological Changes in the Teaching of English as a Second Language During the Pandemic to University Students
Authors: Sánchez Vassell Rosaida Romina , Harding Karina del Carmen
Published: January 2023

The teaching of English as a second language has always prevailed in education, as it is essential for students at the higher education level to prepare them for a good job position. Over the years, various methodologies have been used to make this effective.  In the 21st century, technology was integrated into the teaching and learning process with virtual classes due to the arrival of the virus pandemic where study centers closed. During this transition, many changes and questions were generated, mainly in teachers and students such as the use of platforms, teaching and learning techniques, access to a good Internet, obtaining devices to receive and give classes, the preparation of classes virtually by the teacher and the use of different techniques and evaluations to involve students in their learning process. Similarly, the economic, logistical, and methodological levels affected both teachers and students in this change to virtual classes. The purpose of this research was to know the methodological changes that arose in the teaching of the English language in higher education centers due to the pandemic. The methodology of the study is quantitative; the participants were students of the Faculty of Informatics, between the ages of 19 to 45 years old, selected by means of sampling. The data was obtained through Google Forms, which was made, and administered electronically. The results were that they have made use of digital platforms for learning the English language, having as limitations the government support in obtaining devices and access to good internet for those who do not have access.
DIFFICULTIES AND SUGGESTED SOLUTIONS TOWARDS STUDYING ENGLISH - AMERICAN LITERARY WORKS
Authors: Han Huynh Di Gia , Anh Phan Ho Phuong , Nhung Pham Hong , Ngan Lam Thao , Dan Thai Cong
Published: January 2023

This study examined the challenges of learning English-American literature for English majors at Can Tho University (CTU), Vietnam. The study aimed to answer the two questions, which are the difficulties encountered by English majors and their suggested solutions to improve their learning of British-American literature/literary. The target audience was 100 English majors who have studied English-American literary works at CTU, Vietnam. A questionnaire and an interview were used to collect data for this study. A questionnaire was used to support quantitative data while an interview was used for the qualitative method. This study hoped to find out the students’ difficulties, thereby proposing solutions to overcome and improve the quality of students' literary studies.
 

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STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS ON ENGLISH VOCABULARY TEACHING AND LEARNING BY USING BLOOKET: A CASE STUDY / NHẬN THỨC CỦA SINH VIÊN VỀ VIỆC DẠY VÀ HỌC TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH BẰNG BLOOKET: MỘT NGHIÊN CỨU TÌNH HUỐNG
Authors: Thu Tran Thien Minh , Dan Thai Cong
Published: January 2023

The use of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) tools to support foreign language teaching and learning has become very common nowadays and makes learning more enjoyable. This study focused on students’ perceptions of using Blooket in teaching and learning English vocabulary. The study case and questionnaires were used to survey (72 non-English major students) and face-to-face interviews (7 students and 3 teachers) to collect data at Long An College of Education (LACE), Vietnam. Data collection was conducted for two months at this site. The data were obtained from the questionnaires sent to students via Google Forms, then analyzed by SPSS software version 26. From the data analysis, the author found that students were very interested in learning vocabulary through http://blooket.com, a classroom game website, which offers a wide variety of interactive and innovative games. The disadvantage is that this site does not allow audio and video to be inserted into the questions and answers; images cannot be inserted into the answer either; and there is a limit of 60 participants if using a free account. Furthermore, with an older version of the phone, you must download the Firefox browser in order to join the game. These disadvantages can all be easily solved. Therefore, it is evident that Blooket is an effective learning medium that helps to increase students' vocabulary when used in online or offline classes by teachers or when learners use it themselves at home to learn vocabulary. Based on data analysis, findings and conclusions were drawn along with some pedagogical advice.
 

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THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT AFTER COVID-19
Authors: Boulaksili Abdelhamid , Hamiche Mhamed , El Imrani Ouail , Chaouche Najoua , El Hajel Yousra
Published: January 2023

The COVID-19 lead to huge changes in the world economy: destabilization of economies, degradation of the structure of world finance, unemployment and fragility, disruption of logistics chains, near-stop of activities and travel, etc. States are called upon to be below invigilate and flexible in order to put in place adequate policies to adapt to this new unstable context and revive economic activity. At a time when the first signs of an improvement in health are appearing, several countries are beginning to reflect on the next phase of economic recovery and on the role of strong public action to stimulate demand, ensure replacement incomes and promote new investments. This remains a key issue as States have decided to stop a large number of activities during the containment phase. All this pushed us to reflect on the cost of this crisis and mainly on the role of the State after the pandemic to stimulate the economy and promote new investments to return to global equilibrium. An analysis of the different studies reveals a taxonomy of trends and scenarios. While the role of the state is crucial according to experts and officials, the only problem is that they do not completely agree. Through this paper, we try to analyze and decipher the economic impacts of COVID-19 in order to see what the different policies are to be considered by the States to minimize the impact of this pandemic, first of all, and then to revive the economic fabric to return to general equilibrium.

 

JEL: A11, O11, O40, P11, P24

 

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THE MODERATING EFFECT OF ORGANIZATIONAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPIRITUAL LEADERSHIP AND QUALITY OF WORK-LIFE AMONG POLICE OFFICERS
Authors: Torres Linoraldo M. , Nabe Nestor C.
Published: January 2023

The study deals with the moderating effect of organizational environment on the relationship between spiritual leadership and quality of work-life among police officers. The quantitative non-experimental design was used in the study. The respondents of the study were the police non-commission officers, non-uniform personnel, and commission officers. There were 400 respondents were used as study participants. The researcher collected information from Region X police stations with 22 police stations for Bukidnon Provincial Police, Provincial Police Office. The statistical tools used were Mean in order to describe the level of spiritual leadership and organizational environment; Pearson’s r to determine the significance of the relationship between spiritual leadership, quality of the work-life and organizational environment, hierarchical regression analysis, and Hayes Process modgraph were used to establish the significance of the influence between spiritual leadership, quality of the work-life and organizational environment and the modraph Sobel z-test to determine the moderating effect of organizational environment on the relationship of spiritual leadership and quality of work-life. Findings revealed significant relationship between the three variables. Finally, organizational environment was seen to fully moderate the already significant effect of spiritual leadership towards quality of work-life among police personnel. Implications were discussed.

JEL: L10; O15

 

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PARTING COMPANY WITH A DEAR ONE: A SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL APPROACH TO A TRIBUTE DELIVERED BY MATILDA AMISSAH-ARTHUR
Authors: Djorbua Charles , Mensah Dorah , Yamoah Daniel Afrifah
Published: January 2023

Tributes are paid to the dead to eulogise them and also to re-echo their sterling qualities when they were alive. Language is used tactfully to play this functional role. This study employs the transitivity model of the Systemic Functional Grammar by Halliday and Matthiessen to analyse the tribute by Mrs. Matilda Amissah-Arthur to her late husband, the former Vice President of Ghana. The study, through both quantitative and qualitative means, aims at exploring the dominant process types and the participants used in the tribute to unravel their communicative functions. The results indicate that five of the process types which are material, verbal, relational, mental and behavioural are used in the tribute. Out of a total of 44 clauses identified in the text, the material process was the most used with a frequency of 18 representing 41% to underscore the actions carried out by the late Vice President when he was alive. This is given credence to by the preponderant use of the actor among the participants. The study concludes that the processes and the participants were employed to project their communicative effectiveness in presenting the message.
 

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READING MOTIVATION AND READING STRATEGIES IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL CLASSROOM
Authors: Šabec Tina
Published: January 2023

This study discusses reading motivation and reading strategies in the primary school classroom. Several elements that enable students’ success in reading comprehension such as conceptual orientation, real-world instruction, autonomy support, collaborative learning, praise and rewards, interesting texts, strategy instruction, evaluation, teacher involvement and cohesion are explained. To promote reading motivation elements of SMILE (S = sharing; M = me; I = importance; L = liking; E = engagement) are illustrated. To sum up, International Children Digital library is presented as another interesting source of reading encouragement.
 

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