bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Parental Experiences of Administering Pediatric Tuina for Sleep and Appetite in Early School-Aged Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Qualitative Study in Hong Kong
Authors: Chen Shu-Cheng , Lo Kwai-Ching , Li Han , Wong Pong-Ming , Pang Lok-Yi , Qin Jing , Yeung Wing-Fai
Published: November 2024

Background

Previous research suggested that parent-administered pediatric tuina could improve symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), such as sleep quality and appetite.

Objective

This study aimed to explore the experiences and perceptions of parents administering pediatric tuina to school-aged children with ADHD in Hong Kong.

Methods

This qualitative study was embedded in a pilot randomized controlled trial on parent-administered pediatric tuina for improving sleep and appetite in school-aged children diagnosed with ADHD. Purposive sampling was used to invite 12 parents who attended a pediatric tuina training program and delivered the intervention to their children at home for at least 8 weeks. Data were collected through semistructured focus group interviews and individual interviews, which were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using thematic analysis.

Results

Two main themes emerged: (1) effects of parent-administered pediatric tuina and (2) parents’ experience of administering pediatric tuina. Parents reported significant improvements in children’s sleep quality, appetite, behavior, mental state, and academic performance. Facilitators provided professional guidance and applied a user-friendly course design. Challenges included difficulties in mastering techniques, locating acupuncture points, and time management. Participants suggested the need for more traditional Chinese medicine pattern diagnostic sessions, real-time supervision methods, and extended follow-up to better observe long-term effects.

Conclusions

Parent-administered pediatric tuina was perceived to improve children’s sleep quality and appetite significantly, along with other aspects of well-being. Professional guidance and a structured training program facilitated implementation, and challenges highlighted the need for more frequent diagnostic sessions, real-time supervision, and extended follow-up.
The Study of Social Gaze in Salome and its Enlightenment for Contemporary College English Majors
Authors: Yi Hu , Huilin Cai
Published: November 2024

This paper takes Oscar Wilde’s tragic masterpiece “Salome” as the primary analytical object, delving deeply into the enlightening insights that the social gaze depicted in the play offer to contemporary undergraduate students majoring in English literature. By employing the framework of Gaze Theory, it meticulously analyzes the intricate relationships among gender, power dynamics, and identity construction within the narrative. Through this analysis, the paper uncovers the profound challenges and resolute resistance displayed by female characters to the oppressive gaze of male authority, shedding light on the enduring relevance of Wilde’s work in the context of contemporary gender studies and cultural critique.
The Integration of Ideological and Political Education into College Career Planning and Employment Guidance Courses: Design and Practice—A Case Study of the “Enjoyable Career” to “Professional Ambition”: Career Interests Exploring Course
Authors: Song Chunze , Xu Xinpeng , Wu Jing , Yang Wanxiu , Ling Hairong
Published: November 2024

In the contemporary intricate and dynamic job landscape, college career planning and employment advisory courses encounter novel problems. This study examines the effective integration of ideological and political education into career interest exploration courses to facilitate students’ transition from an “enjoyable career” to a “professional ambition”. This research integrates Holland’s career interest theory with ideological and political education to provide a multifaceted teaching strategy that highlights the connection between professional interests and social responsibility. The objective is to assist students in elucidating their professional interests while promoting appropriate career ideals and a feeling of social responsibility. Integrating ideological and political education promotes students’ career awareness and social responsibility while bolstering their flexibility and aptitude for sustained growth, eventually benefiting both people and society.
AI Application in Secondary School STEM Education
Authors: Huanhuan Zhao
Published: November 2024

This article provides a literature review to understand the application of AI in STEM, including the research methods, tools, subjects, ethics, etc. Pay attention to the process of cultivating students' technical skills, core technical literacy, curriculum reform in technical education, and relevant international comparisons. Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIEd) primarily focuses on the development of "computers that perform cognitive tasks," typically related to the human brain, particularly in learning and problem-solving. Applications and tools driven by artificial intelligence technology, such as intelligent robots and adaptive learning systems, are increasingly being utilized by educators and learners in K-12 and university environments. Artificial intelligence technology provides learners with the opportunity to achieve personalized learning to meet their individual needs.
Investigating the Impact of Different Diets on Metabolism and Related Diseases Based on Gut Microbiota
Authors: Tianhao Zhu
Published: November 2024

The gut microbiota, as a critical regulator of host metabolism, is significantly influenced by dietary patterns. This study explores the effects of different diets on gut microbiota and their relationship with metabolism and related diseases. First, the composition of gut microbiota and its role in metabolism are reviewed. Next, the impacts of high-fat diets, low-carbohydrate diets, and high-fiber diets on the structure and function of gut microbiota are analyzed, and how these changes affect the onset and progression of metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and obesity is discussed. Finally, theoretical models based on existing research are proposed to explain the interactions between gut microbiota, diet, and metabolic diseases, with a discussion on future research directions. This study aims to provide theoretical foundations and practical guidance for dietary interventions and the prevention of metabolic diseases.
Research on Self-supporting Structure in Bird Nests
Authors: Chen Yuming , Xu Yifang , Yao Yiran
Published: November 2024

The mystery behind the bird nest’s construction is not well understood. Our study focuses on the stability of a self-supporting nest-like structure. Firstly, we derived a stable/unstable phase boundary for the structure at the fixed coefficient of friction with varying geometrical parameters through force analysis. Structures with a lower height and greater friction coeffi- cient between rods are more stable. The theoretical phase boundary matched the experiment results well. Then we investigate the nest structure’s stability under applied weight. Static structures with lower height and more rods (five>four>three) are more stable. Our theory also predicts a transition from plastic phase to elastic phase. These theoretical predictions are all confirmed by experiment. In the experiment, we also find that wet rod structures are more stable than dry ones. The structures can support up to 100 times of it’s weight.
Gong Mobilization versus Sustained Inferior Capsular Stretch for Adhesive Capsulitis in Managing Pain and Improving Range of Motion in Adhesive Capsulitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: N. H. M Priyanka.
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Adhesive capsulitis, also known as frozen shoulder, affects 3-5% of the general population and is more
common in diabetes patients. A study aims to compare the effectiveness of gong’s mobilization versus sustained inferior capsular
stretch on pain in adhesive capsulitis. The intervention’s efficacy was evaluated using Shoulder Range of Motion, Shoulder
Discomfort Disability Index, and Numeric Pain Rating Scale, assessing functional improvement and pain reduction.
Methodology: The study targeting individuals with adhesive capsulitis and stiffness for at least 3 months with unilateral shoulder
pain. Participants were divided into two groups: A and B. The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Gong mobilization
versus sustained inferior capsular stretch techniques.
Result And Conclusion: A study compared Gong’s Mobilization and sustained inferior Capsular Stretch for pain reduction and
increased range of motion in patients with Adhesive capsulitis.
ML Based WildLife Trap Camera System
Authors: Gaikwad Dr. Jitendra
Published: November 2024

This paper presents a real-time wildlife species classification system leveraging Convolutional Neural Networks
(CNNs). The system classifies wildlife images from the Oregon Wildlife dataset and extends its functionality to process live video
feeds for species recognition. Using PyTorch and OpenCV, the model achieves robust accuracy on a balanced dataset and
demonstrates real-time inference capabilities, making it a potential tool for wildlife monitoring and conservation efforts.
Lost and Found Web Application
Authors: Kanjalkar Prof. Pramod , Pingle Jayesh , Sagar Anurag , Lohe Rounak , Patil Saurabh , Kanjalkar Prof. Jyoti
Published: November 2024

Abstract: This report presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of a web application aimed at improving the process of
reuniting lost items with their owners. The application, built using Next.js, NextAuth, Tailwind CSS, and Prisma with
MongoDB, allows users to list items they have lost or found, including details such as the title, description, and contact
information. By facilitating direct communication between parties through contact numbers, the application aims to streamline
the recovery of lost items. This document outlines the system architecture, user interface design, and backend functionality,
highlighting the integration of modern web technologies to enhance user experience and data management.
Procesos de lectura crítica. Una mirada a los estudiantes del ITM 2016-2020
Authors: Rivera Ceballos Pablo Andrés , Monsalve Vélez Beatriz Elena , Jiménez Tobón Juan Carlos , Arias Loaiza Wilfer León , Moncada Acevedo Alejandra Cristina
Published: November 2024

La lectura en la educación superior es considerada como un criterio fundamental para el ingreso a las culturas disciplinares. Por ende, la lectura crítica ha sido un tema recurrente de investigación en las universidades de todo el país, que buscan mejorar los índices de sus estudiantes en las múltiples pruebas. Ante este panorama, la presente investigación busca determinar el desempeño que han tenido los estudiantes del ITM, en el periodo de tiempo del 2016/2 a 2020/1, en las pruebas de admisión, Lengua Materna y Habilidades Comunicativas y TyT, junto con las estrategias institucionales del proyecto Prepárate Saber Pro. Lo anterior tiene como finalidad establecer una caracterización de los resultados de los estudiantes; generar un análisis de las pruebas en relación con los niveles de desempeño del ICFES; sistematizar los resultados y, finalmente, generar una ruta de intervención pedagógica que fortalezca la competencia de lectura crítica en la institución.
Creating an Image. Features of the Architectonics of Mikhail Prishvin’s Book “The Eyes of the Earth”
Authors:   Maxim Gorky Institute of Literature and Creative Writing, Fedyakin Sergey R.
Published: November 2024

It is known how Prishvin valued his diaries, from which he emerged as a writer. But without additional work, a coherent piece of art could not be born from scattered notes. Prishvin's first book, "In the Land of Wild Birds," demonstrates the writer's desire to discover an unknown world. In the following works, "Following the Magic Kolobok" and "The Black Arab," there is a noticeable desire to get closer to the myth. Here, the images interrelate as tonalities in a piece of music. Prishvin had another way of creating a work from a diary. He selected records and arranged them inside a complex hierarchy of parts and chapters. The main image in the book "The Eyes of the Earth" is the interconnection of images from certain miniatures, chapters, and parts. The complex hierarchy of individual images becomes a way to create a complete work of art.
Artist and Power: Mikhail Prishvin and Soviet Leaders
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Podoksenov Aleksandr М.
Published: November 2024

The article aims to reveal Prishvin's philosophical, ideological, and artistic perception of the atmosphere of the ideological and political struggle within Soviet society, which largely determined the drama of the life of both ordinary citizens and the personal destinies of the Bolshevik leaders. Among the latter, one can single out such prominent party and state figures as V.I. Lenin, L.D. Trotsky, I.V. Stalin, N.I. Bukharin, M.I. Kalinin, B.E. Kalmykov, N.A. Semashko, with whom Prishvin was directly or indirectly familiar. The scientific novelty lies in the analysis of the aspect of Prishvin's creative heritage, which has not yet been studied in Prishvin studies, that understanding the ideology and political practice of Soviet leaders is one of the significant areas of the writer's art. The article shows that the named Soviet leaders were not only the subject of Prishvin's thoughts in his multi-volume Diary but also became the heroes of essays, stories, and journalistic articles. They are depicted as prototypes for several characters in such works of art as "Wordly Chalice," "Kashchey's Chain," "The Tale of Our Time," "Sovereign's Road," and "Ship Thicket."
Configuraciones de la indigeneidad urbana y prácticas democráticas desobedientes del pueblo emberá (Bogotá, Colombia)
Authors: Gómez-Ruiz Sebastián
Published: November 2024

Este artículo analiza la presencia y las dinámicas de la comunidad emberá en el Parque Nacional de Bogotá. Se explora su resistencia, adaptación y luchas internas en un contexto urbano, y se realiza una aproximación metodológica mediante un estudio de caso que incluyó un enfoque etnográfico, entrevistas, análisis de medios y del documental Sin Retorno (2022). Se argumenta que los emberá, desplazados por la violencia en sus territorios de origen, ocupan el Parque Nacional como una forma de acción política denominada práctica democrática desobediente, al reclamar su derecho a la ciudad y el reconocimiento de sus derechos territoriales. Sin embargo, también se identificaron tensiones internas dentro de la comunidad, especialmente en relación con el retorno al parque y las demandas hacia el Estado. La presencia de los emberá en el Parque Nacional de Bogotá representa una forma de habitar la vida urbana, pero también muestra los desafíos y conflictos que enfrentan tanto dentro de su comunidad como en su interacción con el Estado. El artículo subraya la importancia de comprender las complejas dinámicas de las configuraciones de la indigeneidad urbana en la Colombia contemporánea y los desafíos que esta presenta.
La simbología detrás de los ritos de armonización en la justicia indígena Nasa (Colombia)
Authors: Dlestikova Tereza
Published: November 2024

El presente artículo pretende demostrar y resaltar los aspectos simbólicos, rituales, espirituales y restaurativos de la justicia indígena en la comunidad Nasa, ubicada en el suroccidente de Colombia, para ello se centra en comprender su cosmovisión. Metodológicamente se trata del análisis de fuentes documentales, con el apoyo de entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas a comuneros y comuneras. El principal hallazgo fue la identificación del sustrato simbólico, ritual y restaurativo de las prácticas jurídicas del pueblo, para establecer el fin resocializador de estas. Finalmente, es importante señalar que la cosmovisión indígena, reflejada en su concepto de justicia, tiene una naturaleza profundamente espiritual y persigue fines restaurativos, lo que se evidencia, entre otros aspectos, en los remedios corporales utilizados por esta población.
Common fixed point theorems for generalized orthogonal contractions
Authors: Ozturk Vildan
Published: November 2024

Fixed point theory began with Banach contraction principle in complete metric
spaces. Completeness is a major and important condition for fixed point
theorems. In this paper, we define orthogonal (E.A) property and give a
generalized contraction for two mappings. We prove common fixed point
theorems for mappings satisfying orthogonal (E.A) property without
completeness in orthogonal metric spaces.
DeepTFBS: Transkripsiyon Faktörü Bağlanma Bölgeleri Tahmini İçin Derin Öğrenme Yöntemleri Kullanan Hibrit Bir Model
Authors: Hatipoğlu Ayşegül , Altuntaş Volkan
Published: November 2024

Moleküler seviyede genetik verinin oluşum, aktarım ve düzenlenme süreçleri anlaşılması zor karmaşık kombinasyonel süreçlerden oluşmaktadır. Bu süreçlerin temelini oluşturan transkripsiyon faktörleri genetik bilginin DNA'dan RNA'ya kopyalanmasını sağlayarak hücrelerin özellik ve fonksiyonlarını belirlemede kritik rol oynar. Özellikle sinir sistemi gibi karmaşık yapıları kontrol eden transkripsiyon faktörleri, gen ifadesini düzenleyerek hastalık, sağlık gibi durumların belirlenmesinde hayati rol oynarlar. Proteinlerin DNA üzerinde bağlandıkları bölgeler, gen ifadelerinin kritik noktalarını belirler ve hücrelerin çeşitli koşullara uyum sağlamasına katkıda bulunur. Genetik hastalıkların teşhis edilmesi ve tedavi edilmesi süreçleri için önemli bir adım olan transkripsiyon faktörü bağlanma bölgelerinin tahmini amacıyla literatürde çeşitli yöntemler geliştirilmiştir. DNA’nın dizi ve şekil özelliklerinin beraber kullanımıyla başarılı sonuçlar elde edilen çeşitli çalışmalar geliştirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada DNA dizileri ve şekillerine dayalı olarak transkripsiyon faktörü etkileşimlerini belirlemek için farklı derin öğrenme teknolojileri birleştirilerek hibrit bir yöntem önerilmiştir. Çalışmada 165 doğrulanmış CHIP-Seq veri kümesi kullanılmıştır.
Nutraceutical Benefits, Public Health and Dietary Implications of Drinking Raw Camel Milk - A Review
Authors: M* William Olaho
Published: November 2024

Camel milk has been used for many years by pastoralists in Africa, Mild East and Asia as a source of food and as a remedy
for common ailments. There is increased demand for its use in Europe, the USA, Africa and Asia, as more people become
aware of its nutritional and medicinal values. The nutritional medicinal properties of camel milk seem to be due to its rich
composition of unique bio-active therapeutic molecules such as lysozymes, lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase enzyme, peptidoglycan
recognition protein (PGRP) and N-acetyl-β-D-Glucosaminidase (NAGase). Camel milk contains sugars, microelements, and
vitamins especially, vitamin B complex and C, iron and Zinc. Lactoferrin in camel milk has considerable antibacterial, antiviral,
anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. Camel IgG2 and IgG3 immunoglobulin subclasses have unique diseasefighting properties as nano-antibodies because of their small size due to the absence of light chains, which allows their easy
penetration of tissues and antigens, thus enhancing their effectiveness in immune defense. Camel milk is a rich source of
insulin (approximately 52 units of insulin in each liter of milk, which is 3 times that found in bovine milk). The insulin in
camel milk is encapsulated in nano-particles (lipid vesicles) that make it possible to bypass the acidic gastric environment
without being damaged by the enzymes and the acid therein. It is thus, a promising option for the treatment of Type 1 or
Type 2 diabetes in humans, as well as gestational diabetes. Camel milk is a natural source of Alpha-Hydroxide acids which
are known to chubby and smoothen the skin. It can also be used as a precautionary for gastric ulcers and its regular intake
can help to control blood sugar levels, coronary heart disease, viral, bacterial and some protozoal infections, gastroenteritis,
some cancers, dropsy, jaundice, asthma, food allergies and the rehabilitation of the immune system in children. It has also
been reported to have aphrodisiac properties. The nutritional and medicinal properties of camel milk and the public health
challenges of taking it in raw form are reviewed in the respective sections below.
A Comparison of the Concept of the Rule of Law in Indonesia and Islamic Law
Authors: Azhari Doni , Asmuni
Published: November 2024

This research examines the idea of the rule of law in the theory of absolute liability and the perspective of Islamic law in Indonesia through comparative and conceptual analysis techniques. To compare and contrast the two, this research integrates the idea of the rule of law from general theory with the understanding of Islamic law. This research emphasizes the state’s initiative to incorporate the ideas of Islamic law into its legal framework. While the idea of the rule of law and the principles of Islamic law are relevant, combining the two presents both opportunities and obstacles. This research is innovative in how it blends these ideas in Indonesia’s diverse environment. The findings from this research can help create an inclusive and just rule of law.
Perspective of Development Law on the Impact of Investment in the Mandalika Circuit Project in Indonesia
Authors: Almira Balqis
Published: November 2024

The Mandalika circuit project is a development project for international standard sports facilities and of course is also supported by the various advantages that Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara has. In fact, for the first time after the Mandalika project was built, it will be used in world level competitions, namely Superbike (WSBK), Grand Prix (MotoGP). The development of the project has of course attracted attention both nationally and internationally, so it is not surprising that it will attract investors to invest their capital in Indonesia, especially for the Mandalika Circuit Development Project, Lombok. So that these investment activities will have impacts for and on Indonesia and the surrounding population. So, through this article, the author seeks to find out what impacts are caused and then elaborates on the views of Prof. Dr. Mochtar Kusumaatmadja's concept of development law. This writing uses a normative juridical approach which refers to statutory regulations, legal norms, and literature study. The concept of development law advocated by Prof. Mochtar is to make law (various investment regulations in the Mandalika project) a means/tool for societal renewal (change). Through the application of rules or regulations (law as a tool of social engineering) for continuity of activity direction the desired community in development. The role of law in the development of the Mandalika project is expected to ensure that these changes take place in an orderly manner with the aim of achieving order which is one of the classic functions of law.
Determinantes do investimento em impacto socioambiental por famílias empresárias brasileiras
Authors: Vasconcelos Fernando Freire , Setter Filho José Geraldo , Machado Filho Cláudio Antônio Pinheiro
Published: November 2024

A classe de ativos financeiros dos investimentos de impacto encontra nas famílias empresárias um de seus usuais alocadores de recursos. Dados o crescente interesse nesse tipo de investimento e o volume de recursos envolvidos, o objetivo deste artigo é entender quais as características de famílias empresárias/empresas familiares que influenciam essa alocação de recursos. Tendo em vista o desenvolvimento de uma exploração de natureza hipotética e quantitativa, este trabalho foi desenvolvido através da aplicação de um survey online com integrantes de famílias empresárias no Brasil. Encontrou-se uma relação significante e positiva entre um maior nível de riqueza socioemocional (socioemotional wealth ou, simplesmente, SEW) e o valor alocado em investimentos de impacto. A dimensão de proeminência da família mostrou-se ser aquela componente da SEW responsável pela relação encontrada. Os resultados permitem o avanço da fronteira do conhecimento sobre o tema e revelam inúmeras possibilidades de explorações futuras, bem como têm valor para a indústria de serviços voltados às famílias empresárias/empresas familiares.
Pengaruh Locus Of Control, Equity Sensitivity dan Pengetahuan Etika terhadap Perilaku Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Sari Vita Fitria
Published: November 2024

This study intends to acertain the effect locus of control, equity sensitivity and moral knowledge of accounting students moral behavior in Padang City. The study population was the accounting students of UNP, UNAND, UPI YPTK and UBH consisting of 1800 accounting students. Samples for this study employing the purposive sampling technique. When determining the number of samples using the Slovin formula, 327 accounting students were used as samples. This research falls under the quantitative approach. The data source utilized in this study primary data by distributing questionnaires to accounting students. The data was subjected to linear regression analysis. The findings of this investigation are as follows : locus of control internal, equity sensitivity and ethical knowledge own a positive effects on the accounting students moral behavior in Padang City.
Pengaruh Audit Tenure, Dewan Independen, dan Independensi Audit terhadap Kualitas Audit dengan Kepemilikan Institusional sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Trisnawati Trisnawati , Jefriyanto Jefriyanto
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine how audit independence, audit tenure, and independent boards affect audit quality when institutional ownership is moderated. This study employs quantitative methods. The firm's annual reports, which were retrieved from the website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the company in question, served as the study's source of data. Using the purposive sampling technique, this study collected 117 samples between 2020 and 2022 from 39 manufacturing enterprises in the food and beverage and textile and garment subsectors. This study use the logistic regression analysis approach to test the hypothesis and moderated regression analysis to evaluate the moderation hypothesis. The study's findings show that institutional ownership has a moderating influence on audit quality and that audit tenure, audit independence, and independent boards have no effect.
Pengaruh Fraud Hexagon terhadap Fraudulent Financial Statement pada Perusahaan BUMN yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: El fath Nurul Hazimah , Setiawan Mia Angelina
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to determine the effect of fraud hexagon on fraudulent financial statement. The research was conducted in BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation period of 2018-2022. The sampling methode used was purposive sampling, while the research sample consisted of 24 companies were indexed on the IDX. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The study results show pressure affects fraudulent financial statements. The Capability, Collusion, Opportunity, Rationalization, and Arrogance have no effect on the Fraudulent Financial Report.
Pengelolaan Keuangan Masjid: Studi Empiris pada Masjid Al Furqan Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kelurahan Pulau Aia Nan XX Kota Padang
Authors: Rizki Muhammad Fadhillah , Deviani Deviani
Published: November 2024

The specificity of the problem formulation is how to manage mosque finances at the Al-Furqan Mosque. The aim of the research results is to find out the dynamics of the financial management practices of the Al-Furqan Mosque. The method used is a qualitative method using an ethnomethodological approach. This research is different from previous research because specifically this research is related to the financial management of mosques in the month of Ramadhan because in the month of Ramadhan there are many activities carried out at the Al Furqan Mosque such as Taraweh, Ramadhan Islamic Boarding School, Makjlis Taklim, Wirid Pemuda and other activitie and the respondents in this study are mosque administrator and people that around the mosque. The conclusion of this research is that the financial management of the mosque has been running well, this is shown by the active role of the congregation directly in mosque activities, the programs have been running effectively, this can be seen from the active role of the leader in motivating all administrators to be able to serve the mosque congregation better by providing useful programs for mosque congregations and very clear cash flow reports. The suggestions given by researchers for further research are to carry out deeper research, both in terms of interviews with informants and data processing with more references. So that the information needed by researchers is more abundant and can be developed.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Emisi Karbon dan Kinerja Lingkungan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan: Studi Empiris Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2018-2022
Authors: Putri Febby Anjani , Serly Vanica
Published: November 2024

This study aims to examine carbon emissions and environmental performance against the value of companies in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2022 period. This research is quantitative research. Sampling techniques using targeted sampling. The number of samples during the study year totalled 140 data. The statistical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that carbon emissions have a significant negative effect on the value of the company while environmental performance has a significant effect on the value of companies in mining companies in 2018-2022.
Pengaruh Carbon Emission Disclosure dan Green Innovation terhadap Nilai Perusahaan: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2023
Authors: Ananda Dea , Taqwa Salma
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of carbon emission disclosure, green product innovation and green process innovation on the firm value in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2019-2023 period. This research is quantitative research. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The number of samples during the research year amounted to 195 data. Hypothesis testing in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that carbon emission disclosure has no significant effect on firm value, green product innovation has a negative effect on firm value and green process innovation has a positive effect on firm value in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the 2019-2023 period.
Analisis Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan dalam Perspektif Fraud Hexagon Theory
Authors: Kaffah Muhammad , Afriyenti Mayar
Published: November 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of financial stability, nature of industry, auditor changes, board of directors changes, number of CEO photos and government projects on financial statement fraud. This study uses quantitative methods to test the theory and analyze the relationship between variables. The population in this study were construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023. This study uses purposive sampling method, there are 16 companies over a 5-year period and produces 80 observation data. The analysis technique used in this research is logistic regression analysis. The results of research with logistic regression analysis show that the financial stability variable has a positive effect on financial statement fraud. While the variables of auditor change, change of directors, number of CEO photos and government projects have no effect on financial statement fraud.
Принцип поэтапной разработки автоматизированной технологии для изготовления детали.
Authors: Замилов Булат
Published: November 2024

Создание автоматизированной системы управления производством — это сложный процесс, начинающийся с определения целей и задач, а затем переходящий к проектированию, разработке и внедрению. Обучение персонала и техническая поддержка также играют важную роль.
Применение CAD/CAM/CAE-систем для проектирования и анализа производственных процессов позволяют создавать виртуальные прототипы деталей и проверять их соответствие требованиям. Робототехнические комплексы автоматизируют процессы и могут работать как в дистанционном управлении, так и самостоятельно.
Внедрение таких систем приносит множество преимуществ: повышает эффективность, сокращает время операций, улучшает качество продукции и снижает затраты на ручной труд, уменьшая риск ошибок. Однако это требует значительных инвестиций и может быть связано с рисками, поэтому необходимо тщательно анализировать возможные последствия перед принятием решения о внедрении.
Redefining Boundaries: Innovations in English Language Teaching in India
Authors: Narayanan Ms. Dana , Thungesh Dr. G.M.
Published: November 2024

This paper explores the evolving landscape of English Language Teaching (ELT) in rural India, emphasizing the critical need for proficiency in English as a means of social and economic advancement. With rural areas contributing significantly less to the GDP despite their large population, enhancing English literacy is essential for human development. The paper traces the historical roots of ELT methodologies, from the Grammar-Translation Method to contemporary approaches like Communicative Language Teaching and task-based learning. It highlights the transformative potential of integrating modern technology, including e-learning platforms and digital tools, to create engaging and inclusive educational experiences. The significance of cultural relevance in teaching through literature and community engagement is also discussed. The research aims to provide educators, policymakers, and scholars with insights into effective strategies for fostering communicative competence in students. Ultimately, the study advocates for a holistic approach that prioritizes collaboration, lifelong learning, and cultural sensitivity in ELT, aiming to equip learners with the language skills necessary for navigating a globalized world while fostering mutual respect and understanding.
PROBLEMS OF EFFICIENCY OF MATERIAL STIMULATION OF MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES' WORK (ON THE EXAMPLE OF OMSK)
Authors: IONINA M.B. , NEMTSOVA N.V.
Published: November 2024

The material presented in this article is an attempt on the basis of experience in the development and implementation of key performance indicators (KPI) in municipal management to outline steps to further, more successful use of this tool. It focuses on the adjustment of the system of material incentives for municipal employees, becouse its do not directly depend on the specific results of the activities. As a result, there is a lack of interest of municipal employees in the achievement of their own targets and targets of the entire municipality. The authors proposed, as an example, a matrix of key performance indicators (KPI) of municipal employees of department on work with citizens of Leninsky Administrative District of Omsk for further use for the material stimulation of their work. The methodological research tools include an empirical analysis, system analysis, observation, analysis of documents, case studies (the survey). Expert survey of heads of the executive authorities of the city of Omsk defined an opinion on the effectiveness of the existing system of material incentives for municipal employees. The complexity of evaluating the performance of municipal employees is manifested in the fact that these employees do not produce the result of the municipal policy, which can be fixed or quantified. In the framework of the scarcity of municipal budgets and regulations of material incentives, the improvement of evaluation system of work of municipal employees is possible only at the level of legislation and the mandatory involvement of the public to assess the quality of municipal services.
INNOVATIVE TRANSFORMATION OF THE CONSUMER MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN: DETERMINANTS AND PRIORITIES
Authors: SIMONOV S.G. , EPP L.V. , KHAMATKHANOVA M.A.
Published: November 2024

The article proves the relevance for the independent Kazakhstan of the process of the consumer market formation; negative trends that prevent the formation of an effective trading infrastructure are noted. The links of the infrastructure of the consumer market as business systems are indicated, as well as the business entities representing it - intermediaries, sellers and buyers of goods and services. The target orientation of the strategy of forming the infrastructure of the consumer market has been identified, the specifics of the process of its formation in the republic, as well as the current economic problems associated with organizing and financing the economic activities of trade and household enterprises and requiring innovative changes of the latter are revealed. Infrastructure objects of the Kazakhstan consumer market are analyzed from the position of their segmentation in formats and taking into account the sectorality. The forms of the disproportionality of the development of the market of the republican consumer market in the sphere of wholesale and retail trade are considered. The transition from the traditional, morally obsolete trade network of Kazakhstan cities to innovative types of infrastructure facilities is argued. The determinants of the development of the consumer market infrastructure of the republic are consistently studied; the authors of the article include the incomes and expenditures of the population, as well as consumer prices for food and non-food products. The consumer priorities of innovative transformations of a trading infrastructure at level of region are revealed and proved.
APPRAISAL OF PRECARIOUSNESS DISTRIBUTION ON LABOUR MARKET IN SVERDLOVSK REGION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ON THE BASIS OF SOCIAL RESEARCH
Authors: TONKIKH N.V. , KAMAROVA T.A.
Published: November 2024

This article possesses units of the author's method of social research including problems connected with the application of precariousness forms on the Russian regional labor market. The precise attention is paid to the issues connected with the sample frame calculation alongside with the author's version of terminology like precariousness and its types. We also analyzed major results of the questionnaire of the enterprise managers in Sverdlovsk region for estimating scales and structures of precariousness on the labor market. Our research is also focused on identifying the employers' reasons and incentives in terms of nonstandard labor relations implementation. This chapter also embraces the interview results of economically active population of more than one and a half thousand respondents of Sverdlovsk region of the Russian Federation. We identified indicators of different ways of developing such notions as employment agreement as well as verbal agreements, which are not executed in accordance with the Russian legislation. Besides we investigated new employment forms like freelance, telecommuting, smartstaffing. We drew the conclusion on different levels of precarization in terms of principal and extra place of work. In conclusion we presented potential population readiness data on working flexible employment forms without executing employment agreements.
THE ROLE OF EDUCATION SYSTEM IN DESIGNING AND DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY INSTITUTE
Authors: FROLOVA E.A.
Published: November 2024

At this article the factors for the social responsibility development, formed in the modern Russian education system, were described. In accordance with the author's concept, the formation of "weak ties" between individuals is concerned as an integral component of the social responsibility institute. These ties complement the tools for the formation of social values within the framework of family relationships. The education forms not only a body of knowledge, but also general cultural norms and values. Institutional changes in the education create a set of incentives and constraints in the process of forming general cultural competencies related to prosocial values and cooperative behavior. Incentives are caused by an increase of educational institutions independence in determining the content of the educational process and the applied educational technologies. Restrictions are connected with counteracting institutional changes from teachers and trainees, which creates institutional traps and reduces the effectiveness of the educational system. The analysis of institutional innovations in the sphere of social responsibility development implemented in the educational process at the Tomsk Polytechnic University was carried out. The initiative to internalize the principles of social responsibility in the future professional activities of graduates which was implemented in 2015/2016 requires the improvement of procedures and regulations in the process of preparing final graduating paper, changing in training programs, both in technical and humanitarian fields.
MODERN APPROACHES TO THE INTERPRETATION OF MONEY FUNCTIONS
Authors: MARAMYGIN M.S. , PROKOFIEVA E.N. , MARKOVA A.A.
Published: November 2024

Money as an economic category acted as a subject of study since ancient times. The importance of research was largely associated with the fact that in the writings of economists there is shown the relationship and interdependence of the theoretical aspects of the study and practice of the organization and regulation of monetary circulation. Over the time not only the order of organization of monetary circulation has changed, but the methods and mechanisms of the influence of money on character of development of the economy as a whole. Maximization of non-cash payments, including with use of electronic money contribute to rethink the role of money in the socio-economic life of society, as well as provide a basis for adjusting theoretical approaches to the functions of money. Authors reviewed and systematized the theoretical approaches of domestic and foreign authors to the question of the functions of money. There is proved the necessity and the possibility of reviewing certain aspects of the functions of money in terms of final transition to a new stage of circulation of money - electronic money. The authors believe that it is appropriate to consider three functions of money: measure of value; means of exchange; means of accumulation. The authors noted specific aspects of each function. There is a continuity of the views of economists. There is proved the relevance of the fundamental approaches to understanding the nature of money made 100-150 years ago. But at the same time, the authors have put a new emphasis and described a modern interpretation of the functions of money. In addition, there are suggested possible long-term directions of development of monetary circulation, and theoretical approaches, revealing its specificity.
VECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT FOR FINANCIAL LITERACY: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: BELYAKIN N.V. , SHELUDCHENKOV A.A.
Published: November 2024

The development issues of financial literacy improvement system of citizens are investigated, taking into account the experience of the Novosibirsk region where, by order of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, in 2016 a long-term and systematic training aimed at developing an effective financial strategy, effective usage of bank and investment instruments and also the formation of a worthy future after retirement was conducted. The current situation and measures taken by the state authorities are analyzed, taking into account the experience of the authors and foreign countries. Scientific novelty is generated by proposed solutions to the problems identified as a result of the training mentioned above. A proposed decision concerns the need for centralized management of the complex of measures on financial literacy with the creation of a specialized organization. The possibility of inclusion of additional blocks in the tutorials that enhance the educational effect are considered. The issues of organizational nature that arise in the implementation of various programs and projects in the field of financial literacy are touched upon. Possible measures to ensure effective implementation of the above electives and subjects on financial literacy in the activity of general education institutions and top and middle echelon professional education institutions were introduced.
EVALUATION OF PATTERNS AND TRENDS OF THE CURRENT LEVELS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL RISK
Authors: PINKOVETSKAIA YU.S.
Published: November 2024

Further improvement of small and medium entrepreneurship requires the understanding of the functioning of this sector the national economy. Defined in the development strategy of small and medium enterprises by 2030 year a significant increase in their number should be based on risk phenomena. Given this, it is important to analyze patterns and trends, describing the current levels of risk in enterprises, as well as identifying sectors and territories, of the whole the business structures which are characterized by high and low levels of these risks. The article deals with theoretical-methodological and empirical aspects of assessment of three levels of entrepreneurial risk: acceptable, critical and catastrophic, as well as the calculation formulas for determining current risk levels, based on official statistical data about the number of liquidated businesses and the number of profitable enterprises. The author presents the density function of the normal distribution describing the current value of catastrophic risk pools enterprises located in different regions of the country. There are presented the results of the estimation of business risks for aggregates of small and medium enterprises generated by economic activity and by region for the period from 2010 to 2014. Based on the results of the research, the author has formulated conclusions about differentiation of levels of entrepreneurial risk on geographical and sectoral characteristics. The article presents the lists of regions and sectors with maximum and minimum values of the current business risks. The obtained results can be used by potential employers, employees, business organizations, banks and other credit organizations, as well as units of Federal, regional and municipal authorities related to the regulation of business activities.
PROSPECTS AND PROBLEMS OF RENEWAL OF INVESTING ACTIVITIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF REPRODUCTION OF MERGES AND ACQUISITIONS OF NON-FINANCIAL CORPORATIONS
Authors: CHUVELEVA E.A.
Published: November 2024

A significant characteristic of the development of social-economic system, reflecting its stability, is high-quality (progressive) upgrade of all the economic elements shaping it, including newly absorbed target companies. It is shown that direct and real investment in the renewal of fixed capital, under condition of formation the stimulation system of reproduction of the productive (effective) mergers and acquisitions of non-financial corporations are the elements of a single chain mechanism for the reproduction of investment activities. Using the methods of systematization, theoretical generalization, abstraction and logical comparisons the article shows the negative impact of consumer and speculative attitudes of owners (direct investors) to the assets of the target companies on the processes of reproduction and investment activities and, on this basis, the prospects of the increment of the economic and financial sustainability of national socio-economic system. A conclusion about chain nature of a negative impact of the consumer and speculative strategy of direct investors on today's stability of the system and future opportunities of its provision creates the scientific novelty of work. The positive role of productive (effective) corporate integration known to modern science and the problem of an increase of a depressive segment of real production sector revealed in work are the arguments for the benefit of the necessity of development of the existing economic mechanism in the direction of giving a capability to it to stimulate the reproduction of productive (effective) corporate merges and absorption.