bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interface and Inference of policy between data and intellectual property regulatory system
Authors:   LAW RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHUNGBUK NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, Kim Won oh
Published: July 2022

This study focuses on the need to refer to or apply analogy to the intellectual property system that is most similar in essence to data for the effective establishment of non-personal data regulatory policies, which are gaining importance with the advent of the data economy era. In order to establish a virtuous cycle structure of the ecosystem, it is intended to compare the coordinates of a desirable data policy with the intellectual property regulatory system. To this end, we first explore the nature of data and intellectual property and the interface between the two regulatory systems. First, consider the nature of data and intellectual property: i) ‘data as intellectual property (IP)’ (comparative review with data and intellectual property’s subject matters such as inventions, works), and conversely ii) ‘intellectual property as data’ (The informational nature of intellectual property) is understood by considering both aspects. Next, the interconnection link between the IP system and the data regulation system will be examined, taking into consideration what points can be applied by analogy from the characteristics of the established intellectual property protection system. First, after i) analyze the characteristics of the intellectual property protection system, ii) analyze the commonalities and differences in the nature of information and seek contact points iii) check in the context of a common policy structure of creation, protection, utilization and foundation.
In data policy establishment, a system that can be inferred from the intellectual property system should be able to support the maintenance and development of the data ecosystem virtuous cycle structure. After comprehensively examining the factors that can be inferred and applied from the IP system, additionally, a few topics such as i) Collective ownership of IP and the concept of total sharing data ownership ii) Non-voluntary license and forced sharing of data iii) Implications of the collective copyright management system through trusts will be discussed in more detail.
Legislative Policy Consideration for Reinforcement of Biometrics Protection
Authors:   LAW RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHUNGBUK NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, Lee Boo-Ha , Park Shin-Uk
Published: July 2022

Article 23 (1) of the Personal Information Protection Act stipulates that “A personal information controller shall not process any information prescribed by Presidential Decree (hereinafter referred to as ‘sensitive data’), including ideology, belief, admission to or withdrawal from a trade union or political party, political opinions, health, sex life, and other personal information that is likely to markedly threaten the privacy of any data subject.” Article 18 of the Enforcement Decree of the Personal Information Protection Act stipulates that ‘Information prescribed by Presidential Decree’ in the main clause , with the exception of the subparagraph, of Article 23 (1) of the Act means the following data or information. In subparagraph 3, “Personal information resulting from specific technical processing of data relating to the physical, physiological or behavioral characteristics of an individual for the purpose of uniquely identifying that individual” is defined as one of the sensitive data.
The range of sensitive data is wider than that of biometrics. ‘Data that constitutes a criminal history record’ defined in subparagraph 5 of Article 2 of the Act on the Lapse of Criminal Sentences, etc. as stipulated in Article 18 (3) of the Enforcement Decree of the Personal Information Protection Act and Article 18 (4) of the Enforcement Decree of the Personal Information Protection Act ‘Personal information revealing racial or ethnic origin’ is sensitive data completely different from biometric information.
Therefore, it is necessary to enact a separate law to protect and manage biometrics or biometric information that requires more protection than sensitive data.
As safety measures for biometrics security, there are first, security measures for forged/falsified biometric information, second, protection of the transmission section when collecting and inputting biometric information, third, use within the scope of the agreed purpose, fourth, biometric information collection and input processing at the terminal, fifth, encryption when storing biometric information, sixth, destruction of biometric information, seventh, separate storage when storing original biometric information, eighth, in case of leakage of biometric information, protective measures are taken.
The Act on Protection and Management of Biometrics (draft) includes Chapter 1 General Provisions, Chapter 2 Establishment of Biometrics Protection Policy, Chapter 3 Collection and Use of Biometrics and Restrictions on It, Chapter 4 Safe Management of Biometrics, and Chapter 5, Guarantee of Rights of Data Subjects.
The National Blood Service in the Modern History of Belarus. Overview for 1991–2021
Authors: Гольдинберг Б.М. , Климович О.В.
Published: July 2022

Развитие службы крови в Республике Беларусь тесно связано с общими преобразованиями в трансфузионной медицине в международном масштабе, однако оно имеет и свои национальные особенности.Цель исследования. Провести анализ причинно-следственных событий в современной национальной трансфузиологии и определить тенденции ее развития.Материалы и методы. В качестве источников использованы статистические и архивные документы учреждений службы крови Республики Беларусь, а также литературные публикации.Результаты и обсуждение. Проведен сравнительный анализ влияния разных законодательных и структурных моделей службы крови, модернизации ее материально-технической базы на комплектование донорских кадров и производственную деятельность. Обсуждаются проведенные мероприятия с 1991 по 2021 г. для преодоления возникших проблем. Показан вклад организаторов здравоохранения и белорусских ученых в развитие производственной и клинической трансфузиологии. Определена тенденция развития национальной службы крови на ближайшую перспективу.Выводы. Изучение национальной службы крови в новейшей истории Беларуси с помощью применения методологии СБТ-систем позволяет провести ее комплексный анализ, включающий экономические и социальные факторы. Сформулирована новая парадигма трансфузионной медицины: переход от доктрины компонентной гемотерапии к молекулярной трансфузиологии.

The development of the blood service in the Republic of Belarus is closely related to the general transformations in transfusion medicine on an international scale but it also has its own national characteristics.Purpose. To analyze the causal events in the modern national blood service and determine the trends of its development.Materials and methods. Statistical and archival documents of the blood service institutions of the Republic of Belarus as well as data from literary publications have been used as sources.Results and discussion. A comparative analysis of the impact of different legislative and structural models of the blood service, the modernization of its material and technical base on the recruitment of donor personnel and production activities have been carried out. The activities carried out from 1991 to 2021 to overcome the problems encountered are discussed. The contribution of healthcare organizers and Belarusian scientists in the development of industrial and clinical transfusiology is shown. The development tendency of the national blood service in the near future has been determined.Conclusions. The study of the national blood service in the recent history of Belarus using the sociobiotechnical (SBT) systems methodology allows for its comprehensive analysis including economic and social factors.A new paradigm of transfusion medicine has been formulated: the transition from the doctrine of component hemotherapy to molecular transfusiology.
Comparison Of The Image Of The Caring Behavior Of Indonesian Nurses At The Tokubetsu Original Yougoroujin Home Ayumien Tokyo With The Caring Behavior Of Nurses At The Elderly Wisma Marry Home Berastagi 2022
Authors: Br Karo Mestiana , Br Barus Kristin Valeria
Published: July 2022

Caring behavior is an action related to the patient's well-being such as sensitivity, comfort, attentive listening, honesty and non-judgmental acceptance. This study was conducted because the researcher wanted to know more about the comparison of the caring behavior of Indonesian nurses at the Tokubetsu Yougoroujin Home Ayumien Tokyo with the caring behavior of the nurses at the Marry Home Berastagi Elderly House 2022. This study aims to analyze the comparison of the caring behavior of Indonesian nurses at Tokubetsu Home. Yougoroujin Home Ayumien Tokyo with caring behavior of nurses at Wisma Marry Home Berastagi 2022. This study used a comparative research method with technique total sampling, the number of respondents at the Tokubetsu Yougoroujin Home Ayumien Home in Tokyo amounted to 48 respondents and at Wisma Marry Home. Berastagi totaled 49 respondents. The research instrument uses that the caring behaviors Indonesian nurse tools questionnaire. The results show that the caring behavior of Indonesian nurses at Panti Tokubetsu Yougoroujin Home Ayumien Tokyo from 48 respondents both 19 respondents (39.6%) and very good as many as 29 respondents (60.4%) and the caring behavior of nurses at Wisma Lansia Marry Home Berastagi from 49 respondents is very good. as many as 49 respondents (100%). Comparison of the caring behavior of Indonesian nurses at Panti Tokubetsu Yougoroujin Home Ayumien Tokyo with caring behavior of nurses at Wisma Lansia Marry Home Berastagi using the independent sample t-test test show p = 000 (<0.05). Therefore, the caring behavior of nurses needs to be improved and maintained to meet patient needs.
The Relationship between Dietary Compliance of Hypertension Patients and Increased Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients in the Internal Medicine Poly Room of Dr Rm Djoelham Binjai Hospital in 2019
Authors: Hasanah Nur
Published: July 2022

Diet is one way to treat hypertension without serious side effects because of its natural control methods. Reducing salt intake, increasing fiber, stopping bad habits such as smoking, drinking coffee, consuming alcohol, using vegetables and herbs and taking medication regularly will help in lowering blood pressure. The eating factor in dietary compliance is an important thing to consider in hypertensive patients. Patients with hypertension should adhere to a hypertension diet in order to prevent further complications. Patients with hypertension must continue to carry out a hypertension diet every day with the presence or absence of pain and symptoms. The purpose of the hypertension diet and hypertension treatment is to control the blood pressure of hypertensive patients to remain stable or normal blood pressure so that they can avoid hypertension and prevent complications, especially the heart and blood vessels that can cause death. The results of the study were 31 respondents, the majority of patients aged 45-59 years with a total of 18 people (58.1) and a minority at the age of 60-75 years with a total of 13 people (41.9).
Inclusión educativa. Una mirada hacia un horizonte epistemológico
Authors: Valarezo-Cueva Alba Susana , Sánchez-Pastor Franklin Marcelo , Aldeán-Riofrío Michellé Ivanova
Published: July 2022

La actual investigación tiene por objetivo analizar la Inclusión educativa, una mirada hacia un horizonte epistemológico. Es un artículo de revisión descriptiva, puesto que es un estudio bibliográfico en el que se ha recopilado, analizado, sintetizado y discutido la información publicada sobre la temática de la inclusión educativa. Definir la inclusión educativa, es hablar de una respuesta reivindicativa, tipo parche para enmendar de alguna forma la gama de desigualdades, e inequidades que han surgido como producto del mismo sistema capitalista, que ha promovido normas que han logrado divisiones y estratificaciones sociales. Entonces la inclusión es vista un proceso para crear igualdad de oportunidades, con las respectivas limitaciones metodológicas y políticas revisadas hasta la actualidad.
Factores individuales, sociales y sentido de coherencia en la salud del adulto mayor en Lambayeque, 2020
Authors: Coronel Reyes Ivon Noemi , Zevallos Cotrina Anita del Rosario
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: Determinar los factores individuales, sociales y sentido de coherencia en la salud del adulto mayor que se atiende en C.S Toribia Castro Chirinos, 2020. Método: La investigación cuantitativa con diseño metodológico estudio piloto descriptivo, no experimental. La población y muestra estuvo constituida por 30 adultos mayores de ambos sexos, con estado cognitivo normal, se utilizó el muestreo por conveniencia. La técnica que se utilizó fue la encuesta; para la recolección de datos se aplicó los siguientes instrumentos: El Índice de Barthel (valoración funcional con alfa de Cronbach 0,92), cuestionario Valoración Socio-Familiar del MINSA, y la Escala del Sentido de Coherencia (Cronbach 0,89). Resultados principales: El 73.3 % de adultos mayores estudiados tuvieron la edad entre 65 y 73 años, l 70% eran de sexo femenino, el 96.7% de los adultos según la valoración socio Familiar: 50% de los adultos mayores presentaron riesgo familiar. Con respecto a sentido de coherencia: la dimensión comprensibilidad y manejabilidad alcanzaron proporciones mayores a 73.3% y significación 83.3% no coherente. Conclusión principal: Existe alta proporción de no coherencia en la dimensión de significación en personas adultas mayores, es necesario implementar programas de educación para la salud desde la pre-vejez en favor de mejorar el afrontamiento en la vejez, porque la significación disminuye en la longevidad.
MECHANISMS AND INSTRUMENTS FOR PROMOTING OF INTERMUNICIPAL ECONOMIC COOPERATION IN TERRITORIALCOMMUNITIES OF UKRAINE
Authors: Laiko Oleksandr , Yezhov Mykhailo , Tsynalievska Iryna
Published: July 2022

Introduction. The article considers the scientific principles of solving the problem of intensifying of territorial communities cooperation in the field of economic development based on the use of mechanisms and tools of financial, budgetary, organizational, informational stimulation of communities cooperation, according to their specialization advantages, prerequisites for building and improving of horizontal links.
Goal of the article is to identify scientifically substantiated measures to stimulate economic development and cooperation of communities in Ukraine using mechanisms and tools of financial, economic, tax, organizational, information support for joint participation in the inter-territorial division of labor.
Research methods: for the solving of the problem methods of statistical, logical, systematic analysis are used to identify the causes of changes in the dynamics of cooperation agreements of communities, and the method of synthesis of mechanisms and tools to enhance cooperation of local communities in economic development are also used.
Results. The assessment of institutional support, dynamics and structure of territorial communities cooperation in Ukraine is carried out and the tendency of increase and gradual decrease of activity of their cooperation is revealed. Referring to the international experience of community cooperation, it is established that with the help of inter-municipal cooperation it is possible to ensure the socio-economic development of territorial and economic systems on the basis of their joint implementation of investment, social-economic projects. It is also substantiated the necessity of creating of objective conditions for the increasing of interest of communities in the implementation of economic cooperation, the development of which in the territorial communities of Ukraine is still quite low,
The mechanism of stimulating of economic development and cooperation of communities in Ukraine with the use of tools for financial cooperation, by improving the existing system of horizontal equalization of territorial communities capacity, using resources of national regional development funds, European support programs, as well as tax instruments to stimulate cooperation, including such local tax as land tax, the rates of which are to be differentiated depending on the passage of a particular project of inter-territorial economic cooperation payback stage. .
Prospects for the study are seen in the further, deeper assessment of the effectiveness of the proposed mechanisms and tools of stimulation of economic cooperation of local communities from the standpoint of expanded interpretation of the concept of sustainable development, with economic, budgetary, social and environmental components.
Robust Fano resonance induced by topologically protected interface modes interference at gigahertz
Authors: Gu Xin , Liu Gui-dong , Wang Ling-ling , Lin Qi
Published: July 2022

We theoretically realize a highly robust Fano resonant structure. The occurrence of robust Fano resonance can be caused by the coupling of topological bright interface mode and topological dark interface mode at the interface between trivial and non-trivial insulators. Through the research of band structure, it is confirmed that the structure has the characteristic of specific band inversion, which can realize the topological phase transition. In addition, we verify that the Fano resonance is still robust in horizontal and vertical perturbations, which is significant for designing Fano-based devices to solve issues caused by manufacturing.
Strategi Fun Learning dalam Meningkatkan Pemasaran Pendidikan Islam di Era 4.0
Authors: Putri Aisyah Amalia , Subiyantoro Subiyantoro
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out fun learning strategies that are designed attractively according to students' interests to achieve fun learning and potentially in improving the marketing of Islamic education in the 4.0 era. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative research. The type of research used is literature. The results of this study show that one of the characteristics of education in the 4.0 era in the learning process is learning that provides opportunities for students to learn as well as their respective interests and learning speed (student center). Islamic education in the era of 4.0 needs to disrupt itself with proper learning to maintain the existence and marketing of Islamic education throughout the ages. Fun learning strategies are steps to foster a sense of love and motivation for learners to learn. The conclusion of this study is the ability of fun learning strategies to improve the marketing of Islamic education in the 4.0 era through good management by maintaining the existence of Islamic education, designing Islamic education marketing using fun learning strategy learning models, and forming good customer loyalty to students.
Conceptual Design of a Micro Nuclear Reactor for Canadian Arctic Applications
Authors: Crowell Jordan , Nichita Eleodor
Published: July 2022

Conceptual design of a micro-nuclear reactor for Canadian Arctic applications.
Manejo intrahospitalario de neonatos con madres sospechosas o positivas para SARS-CoV-2
Authors: López Sánchez Juan Carlos
Published: July 2022

OBJETIVO: describir el manejo intrahospitalario en neonatos con madres sospechosas o positivas para SARS CoV-2. MÉTODO: se llevó a cabo una revisión de distintas fuentes primarias de información médica, la evidencia más actualizada disponible, así como protocolos a nivel internacional, incluyendo Guatemala. RESULTADOS: el pilar del manejo de neonatos expuestos a SARS-CoV-2 es la prevención, que se refiere a todo lo necesario para minimizar la exposición al paciente, en cuanto a las manifestaciones clínicas suelen ser inespecíficas, pueden tener síntomas leves o llegar a presentar dificultad respiratoria grave. El diagnóstico se basa en pruebas de RT-PCR y el tratamiento clínico no es distinto al de cualquier paciente con la misma sintomatología. CONCLUSIONES: el manejo intrahospitalario de neonatos con madres sospechosas o positivas de SARS-CoV-2 inicia con las medidas previas al nacimiento, la elección de la vía de resolución y los cuidados del periodo postnatal inmediato, que incluye lo necesario para permitir un contacto seguro entre la madre y su hijo, promover la lactancia materna como método preferido de alimentación, además del alojamiento conjunto, siempre que las condiciones clínicas así lo permitan.
CHALLENGES IN TEACHING PROGRAMMING
Authors: Fojcik Marcin , Fojcik Martyna Katarzyna , Høyland Sven-Olai , Hoem Jon Øivind
Published: July 2022

"Teaching is a profession that helps learners to gain new knowledge and insight. Therefore, a teacher needs to choose what to teach the students and how to approach them in an engaging and understandable way. In teaching programming, choosing the content and engaging students can be a challenge because the term programming is used in a variety of ways and contexts, which in turn demands different competencies. This paper uses the Didactical Triangle to discuss some challenges that arise when teaching programming on content, teacher, and student level. Some challenges arise from the structure of programming (syntax, interfaces, approaches, experience, and qualifications), while others are developed from the individual context of the learning situation (role of the teacher, students’ motivation, expectations). While programming in computer science is relatively well described in the subject literature, programming in other professions is not well defined. Teaching computer programming in different courses can cause different challenges. Some situations of learning programming might be difficult for computer science students, while other situations might cause challenges for «non-data» students. This paper will present teachers’ experiences combined with the theoretical view of challenges that arise when teaching programming in different study programs."
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AUTONOMY SUPPORT AND STUDENTS’ SCHOOL WELL-BEING: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF NEED FOR COMPETENCE
Authors: Germani Sara , Palombi Tommaso
Published: July 2022

"Within a Self-Determination Theory perspective (SDT; Deci and Ryan, 2000), this study aims to examine the relationship between students’ perception of autonomy support provided by teachers and their school well-being (439 students, mean age = 12.2 years; 51% male). SDT proposed the existence of three universal, innate psychological needs of all human beings: autonomy, relatedness and competence. In the school context, the need for autonomy refers to students’ desires to experience a sense of self-determination of their behavior. The need for relatedness refers to students’ desires to experience a sense of connection with teachers and classmates. The need for competence refers to students’ desires to interact effectively with the school environment. The satisfaction of these needs plays an important role in several educational outcomes (e.g. school satisfaction and motivation), particularly when teachers support students’ autonomy, attempting to understand, acknowledge, and where possible, be responsive to students’ perspectives. In the school specific domain, many recent empirical studies have used the SDT as a conceptual framework, to show that an autonomy-supportive teaching style tends to predict adolescents students’ needs satisfaction and school well-being (Ryan and Deci, 2020). Satisfaction of need for competence seems to be a particularly strong predictor of adolescent students’ subjective well-being at school (Tian, Han and Huebner, 2014). According to Tian (2008), subjective well-being in school includes students’ school satisfaction and affect, that is the frequency with which students experience positive emotions. In Italy, research based on the SDT in schools is limited, particularly as regards the effect of students’ needs satisfaction on their well-being. The present paper looks carefully at the mediating role of need for competence considering the relation between the support for autonomy provided by teachers and the adolescents students’ positive and pleasant emotions at school, using a Structural Equation Modelling. The posited model fitted the data quite well: x² = 225 (df = 101), p< .001; TLI = .968; SRMR = 0.037; RMSEA = 0.053, 90% CI [.044, .062]. Results show that a greater perception of support for autonomy has a positive effect on the students’ positive emotions, and this effect is partially mediated by the satisfaction of the need for competence. This finding suggest that students’ psychological needs should be considered and teachers should not only be aware of the importance of autonomy-supportive teaching, but also of how they can improve their teaching style (Vandenkerckhove et al., 2019)."
THE COLOSSUS OF HERA IN ARGOS BY POLYKLEITOS THE ELDER: A RECONSTRUCTION EXPERIENCE
Authors: Akilov Ilya V. , Akilov Nikita V. , Gavrilin Kirill N.
Published: July 2022

The article proposes and substantiates a new graphical reconstruction of the chryselephantine colossus of Hera in Argos, created by Polykleitos the Elder in 400 BC. The combination of art sources, archaeological data and ancient documents by Pausanias, Tertullian and Maximus of Tyre describing the lost throne statue of the goddess allow us to recreate it in sufficient detail, completely discarding the speculative methods of the past. The iconographic similarity of the marble replica of the statue of the goddess from the Boston collection with the image of Polyxena in the painting by Polykleitos (depicted on a bronze jug from a Sarmatian burial mound in the Rostov region), earlier identified by the authors, confirms the correctness of A.Limfert, who suggested that the Boston torso reproduced the lost original of the Argos chryselephantine colossus. The surviving part of the Boston replica and the details of the image of the throne of the statue of Hera on the Apulian lekythos from the collection of the British Museum suggest that the marble throne from the tomb of the Macedonian queen Eurydice repeats the throne of the Argive colossus in its main details. The stylistic similarity of the faces of the sculptural images of Demeter Ludovisi, the Sosicles Amazon and the Westmacott Athlete, noted by the authors, makes it possible to express the opinion that the head from the collection of the Palazzo Altemps in Rome is a replica of the statue of Hera by Polykleitos the Elder. Thanks to the surviving parts of Demeter Ludovisi and the image of the head of the colossus of Hera on a fragment of the Apulian crater, which is in a private collection in Kiel (Germany), the authors recreate the diadem crowning the head and the calyptra that covered it. The figures of Horai and Charites, framing the upper edge of the diadem, were reconstructed owing to the iconographic prototype of the same goddesses placed at the base of the back and armrests of the throne of Queen Eurydice. The sceptre, its finial in the form of a cuckoo sitting on an Ionic capital, and the twisted pole are restored according to the images of the colossus of Hera on the Apulian crater and the reverses of the Argive diassarions during the reign of Antoninus Pius. The pomegranate fruit in the deity's right hand was reconstructed thanks to the drawing of the image of the statue of Hera, made by A.Linfert from a marble relief in the collection of the Argos Museum. The presumptive colour scheme of the colossus of the goddess was recreated based on a fresco of the 4th century BC, depicting the Hellenistic chryselephantine throne image of Aphrodite, similar in some details of its iconography to Hera by Polykleitos the Elder.
Application E-Learning Based on Cloud Computing at the Faculty of Engineering, Batam University
Authors: Friadi John , Rumengan Elly , Yani Dodi Putra
Published: July 2022

The development of information technology and the increasingly widespread use of the internet has changed the learning process in higher education, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, many higher education are conducting distance learning processes by implementing cloud computing-based e-learning. This is also in line with the government's recommendation that we apply health protocols to break the chain of the Covid-19 virus, such as studying and working from home. Batam University, in this case, the engineering faculty, includes those implementing cloud computing-based e-learning for distance learning The purpose of this research is to see how far the implementation of e-learning based on cloud computing according to users, in this case, are lecturers and students of the engineering faculty of Batam University, knowing the readiness of lecturers and students towards the process and products of e-learning itself and satisfaction from the lecturers and students. at the University of Batam at the engineering faculty during the e-learning implementation process. This research method uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods by distributing questionnaires to lecturers and students in the university environment at the engineering faculty which consists of 4 (four) study programs namely mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, and information systems After processing the data using the validity test, reliability test and qualitative analysis, it was obtained that the lecturer respondents agreed with the implementation of cloud computing-based e-learning by 41%, with an average Respondent Achievement Level (TCR) of lecturers of 81.82% in good category. Student respondents' answers strongly agree with the implementation of e-learning based on cloud computing of 44 with an average Student Achievement Level of Respondents (TCR) of 80.47% in good category.
Process of Investigation of Military Members who Complete Crimes of Domestic Violence in the Military Environment
Authors: Priambada Bintara Sura , Sutrasno Andi , Pratiwi Tuti Dania Rama
Published: July 2022

Domestic violence perpetrated by members of the military or the Indonesian National Armed Forces. Cases of criminal acts of domestic violence allegedly committed by unscrupulous TNI-AD soldiers at Denpom IV/5 Diponegoro Semarang are cases with a priority scale. Military Police Investigators are obliged to immediately conduct investigations into criminal cases of crimes of domestic violence since knowing or receiving reports of the occurrence of the case, this happens because, in addition to criminal acts of domestic violence are cases that are easy to prove, it is also intended that the case be completed quickly. so that it is hoped that the perpetrator can immediately serve his sentence and return to his family immediately as one of the objectives of the birth of the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence as stated in Article 4 letter d of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, namely maintaining the integrity of the harmonious and prosperous household. The function of the Military Police agency, in this case Pomdam IV/Diponegoro, in the process of resolving criminal cases allegedly committed by TNI-AD personnel is only limited to the investigation stage. Procedures carried out in carrying out investigations include reports, complaints, being caught red-handed, submission/delegation from superiors with the right to punish (Ankum)/officers submitting cases (Papera).
Local Government Innovation in Implementing Mandatory Authorities in The Health Office Central Lombok District
Authors: Syaefullah Syaefullah , Darmawan Arif , Rudi V
Published: July 2022

The research objectives are; 1. To see the innovation process in the health office for health sector affairs 2. To analyze the models/types of innovation that exist in the health office. 3. To map the obstacles/barriers in the innovation process at the agency. 4. To analyze the efforts made in overcoming these obstacles. This study uses a qualitative approach, data obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation with spiral data analysis. Discussion, the process of innovation in the health department is by disseminating findings, externalizing findings, combining findings and internalizing findings. The results of the innovation process and innovation model at the health office in the work unit made a breakthrough program that was applied with the following model: 1. Bajang Tastura (Ambulance Network Brigade), Rapid Ambulance Assistance for villagers, 2. P3KM (Infectious Disease P2 Agent), Recording of infectious diseases in the community, 3. PTM Posyandu, Monitoring of Non-Communicable Diseases, 4. P3S (Stunting Acceleration Program), 5. E-PPGBM (Mobile Toddler Nutrition Growth Monitoring), 6. Integrated Referral for MCH-ELDERLY and Adolescent-UKS Monitoring Elderly health in adolescent health, 7. E-Puskesmas, Online -based basic health services , 8. Quick Quin Blood, UTD implementer.
Improving Academic Supervision through Program Evaluation using the CIPP Model at Private High School in Bogor City
Authors: Siong Tjoeng Sin
Published: July 2022

This research wants to know how high the quality or condition in the implementation of academic supervision is, after the data collected is compared with certain criteria or standards. The research method is a scientific way to obtain data with certain goals and uses. Result of this research concluded that there is a match between the goals and objectives set in academic supervision. Graduates produced by private schools are increasingly able to compete with public schools to enter state universities.
A abordagem Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade no Ensino de Química: uma análise exploratória dos livros didáticos brasileiros e manuais escolares portugueses
Authors: Pinto de Souza Thalles , Gonçalves Müller Maykon , Mesquita Gomes Cristina Maria
Published: July 2022

A concepção de Ciência na sociedade atual (ainda) está imbricada nas ideias de neutralidade e isenção de falhas. Entretanto, episódios históricos colocaram à prova essas certezas, surgindo a necessidade de intervenção no desenvolvimento da Ciência por meio de mecanismos que possibilitem monitorar suas intersecções com a sociedade e a tecnologia. Logo, o enfoque Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS) entendido como a transposição para o contexto escolar das discussões do movimento CTS, passa a integrar os currículos do Ensino de Ciências por volta de 1970. A fim de operacionalizar esses conhecimentos, o Livro Didático é um instrumento amplamente empregado na escola. Essa pesquisa objetivou analisar a articulação do enfoque CTS em livros brasileiros e portugueses do último ano do Ensino Médio/Secundário. A partir da metodologia de Análise de Conteúdo, identificamos que, de maneira geral, os livros apresentam com maior frequência trechos que englobam inovações científicas e tecnológicas. Todavia, as questões históricas que poderiam promover momentos de reflexão acerca da ciência e da tecnologia, foram encontradas em menor número. Sinalizamos a importância de investigações mais aprofundadas a fim de explorar (novas) problemáticas e soluções quanto a transposição dos saberes CTS nos livros, reafirmando a relevância do papel desempenhado por estes na escola.
La monstruosidad como línea de fuga en El apando
Authors: Patiño Karam Juan Pablo
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo analiza la función de la crueldad y lo monstruoso, en El apando de José Revueltas, como expresión emancipadora que se resiste no solo a lo carcelario, sino al orden discursivo. Contra la crítica dominante que suscribe una dimensión dialéctica de la obra se propone una lectura que señala la expresión del torbellino de lo real. A través de diversos autores señalamos que esas dimensiones representan un movimiento de rebelión más radical que el señalado por la mayoría de los críticos que se fundamentan en el “lado moridor”.
KARAKTER TANGGUNG JAWAB DALAM FILM ANIMASI “PETUALANGAN IKO DI DUNIA MAYA” PRODUKSI PT. STUDIOKASATMATA
Authors: Batubara Irfan Arifsah
Published: July 2022

Pendidikan moral dan rasa tanggung jawab saat ini cenderung mengalami kemerosotan, sehingga membutuhkan gagasan atau pengembangan untuk medidik anak sejak dini untuk mempelajari ilmu pendidikan agama Islam terutama mengenai moral dan tanggung jawab dengan berbagai media pembelajaran, salah satunya yaitu dengan media film. Film animasi tiga dimensi “Petualangan Iko di Dunia Maya” mengandung nilai moral tanggung jawab, dan implementasinya ada pada hasil jadinya yaitu pada film itu sendiri, melalui dialog yang ada pada film tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakter tanggung jawab dan moral pada film berjudul “Petualangan Iko di Dunia Maya” produksi PT. Studiokasatmata.  Dalam film ini berupa uraian tentang karakter atau tokoh Iko, Papa, PAL, dan Mama. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengamatan terhadap objek material penelitian berupa dialog dan perilaku Iko, Papa, PAL, dan Mama. Melalui penelitian pada film ini diharapkan mampu mendidik anak berupa moral tanggung jawab dengan menggunakan media fillm
ALIH KODE BAHASA DALAM INTERAKSI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS SIMALUNGUN
Authors: Muhammad Sutan Andrio  , Resmi
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis, penyebab dan fungsi alih kode dalam interaksi mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Simalungun. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kualitatif Analisis Isi. Fokus penelitian ini adalah interaksi mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Simalungun, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan merekam percakapan mahasiswa Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Simalungun kemudian mencari alih kode yang terjadi di dalam interaksinya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis alih kode yang terjadi adalah alih kode intern dan ekstern, penyebab terjadinya adalah penutur, mitra tutur, hadirnya orang ketiga dan pokok pembicaraan, sedangkan faktor prnyebab terjadinya adalah untuk mengakrabkan diri, dan menghormati lawan tutur
KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PADA TAJUK RENCANA HARIAN SINAR INDONESIA BARU
Authors: Ernie  , Turnip Berlian Romanus
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemakaian Bahasa Indonesia dalam Tajuk Rencana“Harian Sinar Indonesia Baru” dari aspek pemakaian huruf, penulisan kata, dan pemakaian tanda baca. Subjek penelitian ini terbatas, yaitu Tajuk Rencana“Harian Sinar Indonesia Baru” bulan Juni 2020 – Agustus 2020. Data tersebut dipilih dengan pertimbangan bahwa dalam tulisan tersebut terdapat lebih banyak penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia yang diperlukan dalam analisis, sehingga data yang dikumpulkan dapat mewakili bahasa dalam Tajuk Rencana“Harian Sinar Indonesia Baru”. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemakaian bahasa Indonesia dalam Tajuk Rencana“Harian Sinar Indonesia Baru” masih terdapat kesalahan pemakaian huruf (50,74 %), kesalahan penulisan kata (7,46 %), dan pemakaian tanda baca (41,79 %).
CITRA PEREMPUAN NOVEL “SI ANAK CAHAYA” KARYA TERE LIYE
Authors: Nadra Aulia Farhanah
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui citra perempuan apa saja yang terdapat dalam novel “Si Anak Cahaya” karya Tere Liye. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan berupa kalimat yang mengandung citra perempuan dalam novel “Si Anak Cahaya” karya Tere Liye. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik deskriptif kualitatif dengan langkah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penyimpulan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis data kualitatif oleh Milles dan Huberman dengan tiga tahap, tahap penyajian data, tahap komparasi, dan tahap penyajian hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat citra perempuan dalam novel “Si Anak Cahaya” karya Tere Liye terdapat citra diri perempuan: (1) citra diri perempuan aspek fisik, (2) citra diri perempuan aspek psikis, dan terdapat citra sosial perempuan: (1) citra sosial perempuan dalam keluarga, (2) citra sosial perempuan dalam masyarakat
MAKNA DAN PESAN LAGU SIMALUNGUN CIPTAAN ANGELO P.K. PURBA
Authors: Defialfionita Purba
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pesan dan makna yang terkandung dalam lagu-lagu ciptaan Angelo P.K. Purba, mengetahui makna dalam sebuah lagu, dan mengetahui pesan yang terkandung dalam lagu ciptaan Angelo P.K. Purba sehingga begitu populer di kalangan masyarakat Simalungun. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah menganalisis beberapa judul lagu karya Angelo P K Purba yaitu “Inang na Bujur, Damei, Ulang Marhoru Tu”. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan studi pustaka, yakni suatu cara penelitian dengan mencarin data atau informasi dari buku-buku yang menunjang kelengkapan teori maupun menjawab permasalahan penelitian.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat ada makna dan pesan khusus  yang terkandung dalam lagu-lagu ciptaan Angelo P K Purba sehingga begitu populer dan diminati di masyarakat
KEHILANGAN HASIL DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA TANI JERUK MANIS AKIBAT SERANGAN LALAT BUAH NAGORI PURBATUA BARU, KECAMATAN SILIMAKUTA, KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN
Authors: ROMAULI SIMANJUNTAK  , INTAN RAHMADIANTI
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan dalam produksi dan pendapatan yang dipengaruhi oleh serangan lalat buah dan tanpa serangan lalat buah. Populasi adalah minimal 200 pohon, dengan 160 keluarga petani jeruk dan sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil sebanyak 30 keluarga dengan pengambilan sampel acak sederhana. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret hingga Mei 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode analisis data primer dan sekunder di Nagori Purbatua Baru, Kecamatan Silimakuta, Kabupaten Simalungun. Produksi rata-rata dengan serangan lalat buah adalah 25.313 kg / ha / tahun, dan produksi rata-rata tanpa serangan lalat buah adalah 29.270 kg / ha / tahun. Dan pendapatan rata-rata jeruk manis dengan serangan lalat buah adalah Rp 102.453.333 ha / tahun, sedangkan pendapatan rata-rata jeruk manis tanpa serangan lalat buah adalah Rp 118.082.709 / ha / tahun. Dengan perkiraan kehilangan hasil rata-rata 3.923 kg / ha / tahun
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG DINAGORI PANTOAN MAJU KECAMATAN SIANTAR KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN
Authors: MUSTAFA GINTING  , SOFIA RISMA SIAHAAN
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui strategi peningkatan produksi jagung di Nagori Pantoan Maju, Kabupaten Siantar, Kabupaten Simalungun. Populasi penelitian adalah semua petani jagung di Nagori Pantoan Maju Kecamatan, Kabupaten Simalungun yang mulai 30 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis SWOT yang berguna untuk menentukan strategi untuk mendukung pencapaian yang ada. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April hingga Juni 2019. Hasil yang diperoleh faktor internal terdiri dari lima kekuatan dan lima kelemahan sedangkan faktor eksternal terdiri dari lima peluang dan tiga tantangan yang meningkatkan produksi jagung di wilayah studi. Strategi yang diperoleh untuk meningkatkan produksi jagung di wilayah studi adalah strategi agresif atau strategi S-O (Strength - Opportunity), yaitu menggunakan kekuatan untuk memanfaatkan peluang yang ada
BILINGUALISM, IT IS A POWERING IN YOUNG LEARNERS IN PEMATANG SIANTRA TROUGH TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS
Authors: Indra Jayanti Damanik  , Natanael Saragih
Published: July 2022

Learning a language is influenced by a variety of factors. Learning English is important to children that will help them in achieving their full potential in the future. If they have the right techniques, they can learn English quickly and effectively. Applying a good technique is important that they have to learn English which is by practicing and using the language fluently. Learning must not be stressful for the children. The process should be simulating with a interesting technique by the teacher. So, their studies should make reading, listening, and speaking in English practice naturally. As a confidence to develops, the children can learn more and speak English improve their English. This paper will discusses about the way to teach the young learners in Pematang Siantar. These are purposed for children to be able to learn English effectively with the fun situation and variety program that children need in practicing a language. At the last, this paper discuss about how to guarantee the children learning English by using a simple techniques that can absolutely make the teachers’ responsibility in teaching more fun and satisfying in the result of student, and the teaching process will be expected that the teachers will have an idea to be the most inspiring teachers that possibly can applying in teaching and learning process
THE USING OF ANIMATION MOVIES MEDIA IN IMPROVING THE STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL AT THE TENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 4 PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors: Mardin Silalahi  , Yusri Puspita Sari
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of Using Animation Movies in Improving the Students’ Writing Skill at the Tenth Grade of SMA N 4 Pematangsiantar. This research was conducted with quantitative content analysis method. The sample of this research were 71 students that get from tenth grade especially in social class with using two class where 35 students from the control class and 36 students from experimental class which the populations were 105 students. The data of this research is the writing test students’ writing skill of narrative text that collect with pre-test and post-test. Then the result of this research wasthe score of pre-test and post-test experimental class that give an animation movies media is higher from control class where the pretest control score < 1970 (pretest of experimental) and posttest control 2118 <2380 (posttest of experimental) with the hypothesis,tcount (6.407) >ttable (1.994) at the significance level α=0,05 with the degress of freedom (df) = 34. So, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It could b e conducted that the using of Animation Movies Media effect Significantly in improving the students’ Writing Skill at the tenth grade of SMA Negeri 4 Pematangsiantar