bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÕES DIAGNÓSTICAS E FORMATIVAS NA ALFABETIZAÇÃO DE CRIANÇAS: UMA ANÁLISE DAS APRENDIZAGENS NA PÓS PANDEMIA
Authors: SILVA REZENDE MACHADO YZYNYA , DE LIMA ECIONE FELIX
Published: February 2024

A avaliação é um instrumento fundamental na compreensão dos níveis de aprendizagens para possíveis tomadas de decisões no seu processo. Consequentemente, auxiliam na verificação e desenvolvimento das habilidades específicas da alfabetização de crianças. Neste sentido, o artigo aborda as avaliações diagnósticas e formativas, por meio da plataforma CAEd digital que é focada nas habilidades essenciais da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) que se adaptam aos diversos contextos e contribuem com à recuperação das aprendizagens pós pandemia. O referido estudo tem como objetivos analisar o resultado das avaliações diagnósticas e formativas realizadas nas unidades escolares do município de Tibau do Sul/RN – 2022 e compreender os níveis de aprendizagens das crianças na etapa de alfabetização pós pandemia. A metodologia de natureza qualitativa, baseou-se em recorte de uma intervenção. Usamos como instrumentos a observação, leitura de textos referentes ao assunto e as provas de língua portuguesa e resultados disponibilizados pela plataforma CAEd digital. Os resultados das avaliações diagnósticas, aplicadas pelos professores, revelaram níveis baixos de aprendizagens e participação, quando observados os dados por habilidades. Já as avaliações formativas, aplicadas pela Secretaria Municipal de Educação, evidenciou uma melhora nos níveis de aprendizagem e participação. Também demonstrou a necessidade de uma análise por unidade de ensino pelo fato do município apresentar contextos diferentes, no que se refere ao período de ensino remoto na pandemia. Portanto, é preciso que o sistema educacional ofereça condições e formação contínua de qualidade, bem como assegure a igualdade de direitos aos sujeitos que fazem parte do processo de ensino aprendizagem com intuito de sua recuperação. Também é importante enfatizar que as avalições foram elaboradas de acordo com as diretrizes do Plano Nacional de Alfabetização (PNA), instituída pelo Decreto nº 9.765, de 11 de abril de 2019, que tem como base a ciência cognitiva que foca o desenvolvimento linguístico, não sendo possível ter dados para análise dos níveis de letramento.
EMPODERAMENTO FEMININO ATRAVÉS DA LITERATURA: UMA PROPOSTA DIDÁTICA PARA IGUALDADE DE GÊNERO
Authors: CAVALCANTI FERREIRA KALINA FERNANDA , TORRES DE CASTRO MATOS PAULA DANIELE
Published: February 2024

Embora as mulheres tenham adquirido mais direitos nas últimas décadas, ainda há muito a ser feito para garantir oportunidades e direitos iguais aos dos homens. A escola, em especial, o ensino de literatura, pode ajudar a abordar sobre o papel feminino na sociedade. A literatura é uma ferramenta importante para formar leitores críticos e reflexivos e pode promover narrativas emancipatórias, antissexistas e antirracistas. A literatura pode, portanto, promover a igualdade de gênero, desconstruindo estereótipos de gênero preestabelecidos na sociedade. Neste contexto, este artigo tem como objetivo principal apresentar uma proposta didática para promover o empoderamento feminino através da literatura. A pesquisa é bibliográfica e inclui autores como Graebin (2020), Scott (1995), Hooks (2018), Cosson (2007), Candido (2006), entre outros. A proposta didática apresenta uma sequência didática, na qual são inseridos textos literários que abordam a representatividade feminina. São utilizadas abordagens metodológicas e literárias para fomentar a relação entre literatura e leitor, destacando a temática do empoderamento feminino para a formação do leitor literário. A proposta visa fomentar estratégias metodológicas para que os docentes possam ser subsidiados na abordagem do feminino em sala de aula, fazendo com que alunos e alunas percebam que as mulheres têm um papel fundamental na sociedade e na construção da história. Esta pesquisa é relevante e necessária para o contexto educacional brasileiro, pois contribui para a formação de leitores críticos e reflexivos, capazes de compreenderem e interpretarem textos literários de forma mais ampla e profunda. Ao mesmo tempo, promova uma conscientização sobre questões de gênero e empoderamento feminino.
Perancangan Modul Pembelajaran Virtual Reality Tata Suara Live Musik
Authors: Adryans Adryans , Br Lumban Toruan Reny Y , Kurniati Ifah Atur , Tyas Sari Setyaning
Published: February 2024

Modul virtual reality membantu mahasiswa untuk bisa mendapatkan dan merasakan pengalmaan praktek walaupun mereka belajar dari rumah.  Polimedia sebagai kampus vokasi yang mengutamakan praktek dalam  mentransfer ilmu kepada mahasiswa harus mencari metode baru agar mereka tetap memperoleh pengetahuan.  Metode pengembangan modul pembelajaran VR yang penulis gunakan adalah metode Waterfall SDLC (System Development Life Cycle). Berdasarkan perancangan yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini, diperoleh hasil berupa aplikasi animasi Business Model Canvas. Pengujian antarmuka sistem dinyatakan baik berdasarkan penilaian dengan menggunakan 3 aspek (aspek kegunaan, aspek pengguna dan aspek interaksi). Berdasarkan aspek kegunaan, 30% responden memilih sangat baik; 70% memilih Baik. Berdasarkan aspek pengguna 20% memilih sangat baik; 80% memilih baik. Berdasarkan aspek interaksi 10% memilih sangat baik; 90% memilih baik.
Pengembangan Media Promosi Program Studi Ilmu Komputer Universitas Pertamina Berbasis Virtual Reality Tour 3600
Authors: Koyimatu Muhamad , Varlina Vivi , Oktafiani Intan , Tiar Albani Bargas , Putri jagat Anjani , Marietta Fau Sri Olivia , Luqmanul Hakim Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Perkembangan teknologi multimedia terus berkembang, salah satunya adalah teknologi format video 360° yang menangkap seluruh sudut pandang pada video. Konsep 360° dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media promosi atau virtual tour, terutama di era pandemic Covid-19. Program Studi Ilmu Komputer Universitas Pertamina memanfaatkan konsep video 360° untuk mempromosikan dan memberikan informasi kepada khalayak ramai mengenai prodinya. Proses pembuatan video 360° mirip dengan video konvensional dengan metode MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle). Namun diperlukan penyesuain karena fitur lensa kamera 360° yang berbeda dengan lensa kamera biasa. video 360° yang dihasilkan mendapatkan respon yang cukup baik, walaupun masih diperlukan perbaikan pada beberapa bagian.
PENERAPAN METODE SYSTEM USABILITY SCALE UNTUK EVALUASI SISTEM INFORMASI E-PROCUREMENT
Authors: Andriyani Risma , Sari Ani Oktarini
Published: February 2024

Di era digital, perusahaan harus memiliki sistem informasi yang efektif dan efisien, dengan pengumpulan informasi sebagai prioritas. Hal ini termasuk menerapkan sistem informasi yang berguna dan efektif untuk semua bisnis. PT Asuransi Simas Jiwa merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang telah menerapkan sistem yang disebut Siji-Procurement, sebuah website e-procurement. Situs web ini dirancang untuk memfasilitasi proses pengadaan dan meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kegunaan situs web Siji-Procurement dengan menggunakan System Usability Scale (SUS). SUS merupakan metode pengumpulan data yang valid dan sahih secara statistik. Metode SUS juga dipakai untuk menilai seberapa efektif pengalaman pengguna dalam berinteraksi dengan situs web tersebut. Strategi SUS dirancang untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas dan efisiensi situs web Siji-Procurement. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian SUS yang melibatkan 21 responden didapatkan nilai rata-rata 67,50 yang menunjukkan bahwa situs web tersebut masuk dalam kategori OK, dengan Net Promoter Score kategori passive, dan masuk dalam grade C. Kegunaan situs web dinilai melalui SUS, untuk memastikan bahwa situs web tersebut memenuhi persyaratan bisnis. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini, perlu adanya peningkatan kualitas meliputi kemudahan dalam menggunakan website, kemudahan alur atau navigasi proses menjadi fokus perbaikan dan peningkatan agar kepuasan pengguna dapat tercapai lebih baik.
Sistem Informasi Progres Validasi KLHS Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode MVC (Studi Kasus: Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan PROVSU)
Authors: Khairi Ananda Salsabila , Putrawan Putrawan , Putri Raissa Amanda
Published: February 2024

Penyusunan Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS) bersifat wajib bagi pemerintah dan pemerintah daerah. Maka dari itu adanya Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS) yang ditujukan untuk memastikan penerapan prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan dalam pembangunan suatu wilayah, serta penyusunan kebijakan dan program pemerintah. Dengan adanya penelitian ini akan memaparkan tentang bagaimana pembuatan sistem informasi atau sebuah aplikasi sederhana berbasis website menggunakan metode MVC yang dimana sistem ini akan mempermudah Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Provinsi Sumatera Utara dalam memonitoring dan membantu dalam penyusunan maupun penyajian dokumen KLHS yang lebih tertata rapi serta proses validasi KLHS yang dapat dilaksanakan secara efektif, efisien, dan sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan. Sistem informasi progress validasi KLHS ini berbasis Web yang menggunakan php dan MySQL. Perancangan aplikasi ini menggunakan metode Waterfall. Serta dengan pendekatan metode MVC diaman dalam penggunaannya menjadikan sistem informasi proses validasi KLHS ini menjadi tertata rapi dan mempermudah user dalam penggunaannya.
Rancang Bangun UI/UX Aplikasi Nestify untuk Manajemen Rumah Kos dengan Metode Lean UX
Authors: Fauzi Farhan Novan , Sujarwo Ari
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini membahas perancangan aplikasi mobile bernama Nestify yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan pemilik kos dalam mengelola data penghuni kos, pencatatan pembayaran, pelacakan pemasukan dan pengeluaran, serta pengelolaan keluhan penghuni kos. Metode Lean UX digunakan dalam pengembangan aplikasi ini dengan melibatkan pemilik dan penghuni kos sebagai pengguna potensial. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi literatur. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengembangan prototipe aplikasi Nestify yang telah diuji oleh 12 responden. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa prototipe ini memiliki user experience yang baik, dengan skor rata-rata di atas 80.2 dengan pengujian System Usability Scale (SUS). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengguna merasa puas dengan aplikasi dan menilai aplikasi ini mudah digunakan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa prototipe aplikasi Nestify memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional pemilik kos dan kepuasan penghuni kos. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya, disarankan untuk menambah jumlah responden dan iterasi untuk lebih memvalidasi hasil penelitian ini.
BIBLIOMETRIC FOUNDATIONS: TRACKING THE FOOTPRINT OF GREEN FINANCE AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN GLOBAL RESEARCH
Authors: Astiwardhani Winny
Published: February 2024

This study evaluates research trends in the context of green finance relating to financial institutions, particularly banks, using bibliometric analysis of Scopus data between 2012 and 2023. Green finance, as a key focus, has evolved along with the increasing awareness of environmental issues and climate change. Chinese contributions dominate in this study, showing a strong interest and commitment to green finance. This bibliometric analysis presents a network of related keywords, highlighting terms such as green finance, sustainable development, China, renewable energy, and others. Increased research interest in green finance has been seen since 2020, reflecting the growing attention to green finance, especially in China. From the citation analysis, there are highly cited papers that cover important issues, including the role of banks in green finance innovation, its impact on environmental change, and the implementation of greener financial practices. Cluster analysis shows three main groups: green finance concepts and principles, implementation of green finance practices, and long-term implications of green finance on the environment. These clusters illustrate the conceptual foundations, implementation practices, and long-term impacts of green finance in the context of banking and financial institutions.
Ohio Principal’s Behavior Leadership on Teacher’s Professional Commitment: A Literature Review
Authors:   Student of Education Administration, Universitas Lampung, Herdalia Sistia , Rahman Bujang ,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lampung, Hariri Hasan ,   Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lampung
Published: February 2024

Ohio Principal’s Behavior Leadership on Teacher Professional Commitment. The principal’s behavior leadership is one of the components that support schools to achieve educational goals with good quality, how to lead in influencing and mobilizing subordinates, selecting and developing the character of each individual, carrying out communication to all elements of the organization, motivating subordinates, making decisions and supervising subordinates. Then there is a personal relationship built by the principal with the teacher, the structure of the division of teacher duties through consideration and initiating structure, to the teacher’s professional commitment at school. The research method in this article uses the library research method (Library Research) this research method deals with library data collection methods. The data collection technique in this study uses documentation and the data analysis technique of this study uses critical analysis, which is critical in nature, generally starting from certain views or values believed by the researcher in the problem of the influence of the principal’s ohio behavioral leadership on the commitment of the teacher profession. Through the commitment of professional teachers based on expertise, competence and specialist knowledge obtained through certain education, it will improve the quality and quality of education.
A Foucauldian reading of ‘Technologies of the Self’ in Anatole France’s novel Thaïs
Authors: Malik Tasleem , Jan Faizullah , Khan Pervez
Published: February 2024

This study uses a phenomenological perspective supported by Foucault’s ‘hermeneutics of the self’ to analyse Anatole France’s novel Thaïs. The novel narrates the story of a Christian hermit, Paphnutius, and a courtesan, Thaïs. Living an abstemious life in the desert and reflecting on his sins of the past, Paphnutius recalls having met a delightful actress, Thaïs and how she seduced men, including him, into the sins of the flesh. Taken in by his exhortations, she leaves all her wealth and possessions and follows the monk to attain eternal beauty and bliss. Paphnutius successfully converts Thaïs to the courtesan before she dies as a ‘purified’ soul. However, after her conversion, Thaïs’s desire and love afflict Paphnutius, who ends up doubting the truth of his faith. When he comes to know that Thaïs is on her deathbed, he starts having doubts about the reality of death and hence of God/his belief. We attempt to add a theoretically driven analysis and set forth a few observations. This paper argues that Thaïs is the story of complex human interactions revolving around the axes of truth and subjectivity and provides an excellent narration of the aesthetics of existence in the pagan and early Christian world.
Shedding light on the fungal darkness: cave fungi from the Southern Espinhaço mountain range of Minas Gerais
Authors:   , Condé Thiago Oliveira
Published: February 2024

Interest in cave fungal diversity is flourishing because it may represent a reservoir of new species and metabolites. However, the mycobiota remains poorly studied in the underground environment, especially in Neotropical regions. During surveys that aimed to investigate the fungal diversity in quartzite and karst caves in the Southern Espinhaço Mountain in Brazil, six Chaetomiaceae isolates were obtained from different cave substrates. Five taxonomical novelties of Chaetomiaceae in Brazilian caves were discovered based on phylogenetic analyses using DNA sequences from ITS, LSU, TUB, and RPB2 genes. Chaetomium meridionalense, Pseudohumicola alba and Pseudohumicola lutea are new species found in Gruta da Extração and Gruta Velha Nova caves. Parahumicola is introduced as a new genus representing a novel phylogenetic lineage with unique morphological characteristics in the family Chaetomiaceae. This new monotypic genus is typified by P. guana, which was found in a bat guano sample in the Gruta Monte Cristo cave. Furthermore, this is the first report of Collariella bostrychodes in a neotropical cave. Overall, these findings emphasize that Brazilian caves constitute an untapped source of fungal resources. Keywords: Five new taxa. Biospeleology. Chaetomium. Parahumicola. Pseudohumicola. Sordariales.
Local Leadership in Implementing Public Digital Transformation towards Deli Serdang Smart City
Authors: Pardede Piki Darma Kristian , Panjaitan Doli Tua Mulia Raja , Perwirawati Elok
Published: February 2024

One of the challenges in encouraging digital transformation within local government is the commitment to developing a comprehensive digital ecosystem. This study aims to see how local leadership can integrate Smart City Policy in transforming regional government governance to be more efficient and fairer. This research is qualitative based with a descriptive approach. The research results show that digital transformation in the Deli Serdang Regency Government has yet to impact the smart city's main goals. The Smart City concept is no longer limited to just ICT diffusion, city leaders must innovate in core service areas in implementing the Smart City concept. However, there is still a silo mentality in regional apparatus organizations, which is shown by the resistance and rejection of e-gov, which is triggered by a lack of awareness and appreciation for e-gov, and unwillingness to share data and information, thus causing inefficient information flow to support public service performance. There is a need to incorporate knowledge of social values and unique institutional arrangements by encouraging partnership synergy in utilizing local leaders' resources and capacities in smart city implementation. Local leaders must restructure and act in line with core public values and combine the values of digitalization with a democratic context to achieve a prosperous society that prioritizes equality and participation.
Pengaruh Etos Kerja, Iklim Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Warung Padang Upik Yogyakarta
Authors: Damare Ocsalino , Prayekti Prayekti , Septyarini Epsilandri
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work ethic, work climate, and work motivation on employee performance. This study used a questionnaire as a data collection tool and multiple linear regression as a data analysis tool. The research sample is 50 with saturated sampling technique. The findings of the research are stimulants that the independent variables, namely, work ethic, work climate and motivation have a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable, namely work performance.
Analisis Pengaruh Electronic Word of Mouth (E-Wom) dan Celebrity Endorser terhadap Purchase Decision Melalui Brand Image sebagai Variabel Intervening: Studi pada konsumen Emina Cosmetics
Authors: Lukitaningsih Ambar , Tria Lusia , Mahastuti
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) and celebrity endorsers on purchase decisions through brand image as an intervening variable (study on Emina Cosmetics consumers). The population used in this study were consumers of Emina Cosmetics. This research used a type of questionnaire that used Google Form as a research tool. The research method used is a non-probability sampling technique with the purpusive sampling method. The sample used was 80 respondents. The data obtained from the questionnaire were then processed and analyzed using model provisions (classical assumption test), hypothesis testing using partial test (t), F test, determination test (R2), and sobel test using the SPSS 25 program. The results of this study show that brand image can mediate electronic word of mouth (E-WOM), brand image can mediate celebrity endorser, electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) has a significant positive effect on purchase decisions, celebrity endorsers have no effect on purchase decisions, and brand image has a significant positive effect on purchase decisions.
Analisis	Determinan	pada	Faktor	yang	Mempengaruhi	Minat	Nasabah	dalam	Menggadaikan	Emas	di	Pegadaian	UPS	Pasar	Anom
Authors: Khair Anisatul , Setiawan Firman
Published: February 2024

Pegadaian syariah merupakan solusi yang terbaik dalam memenuhi kebutuhan manusia yang semakin konsumtif di tengah perkembangan dunia digital yang memberikan akses kemudahan manusia dalam memenuhi kehidupannya. Meskipun perbankan juga mengeluarkan produk gadai tetapi pegadaian tetap eksis dengan produk gadainya karena prosesnya cepat, mudah, dan aman tanpa harus mengantre lebih lama. Jadi disini peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi minat nasabah dalam menggadaikan emasnya di Pegadaian UPS Pasar Anom. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung melalui penyebaran angket kuesioner ke 60 orang responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel biaya administrasi, nilai taksiran, biaya ijarah, dan kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat nasabah karena ttabel lebih besar daripada thitung dan nilai signifikasi lebih kecil dari 0,05. Sedangkan variabel denda keterlambatan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap minat nasabah hal ini dibuktikan dengan ttabel lebih kecil daripada thitung dan nilai signifikasi lebih besar dari 0,05. Kata Kunci: Minat Nasabah, Gadai Emas, Pegadaian Syariah
Peran Bank Syariah dan UMKM dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Indonesia
Authors: Ernayani Rihfenti
Published: February 2024

Businesses that are carried out to meet the needs of life include conducting Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of Islamic banks and MSMEs in improving the Indonesian economy. The method in this article is a qualitative method with literature study or Library Research. The purpose of this article is to analyze existing theories by looking at their comparison with previous theories in the research literature. The literature used is literature from research results or reviews that are recorded in national and international scientific articles related to financial management. All articles used are sourced from the electronic literacy data search engine Mendeley and Google scholar. The results showed that with Islamic sharia principles, Islamic banking plays an important role in driving the wheels of the Indonesian economy through the development and empowerment of MSMEs.
Pengaruh Program Pemutihan Denda Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor, Pembebasan Bea Balik Nama Kendaraan Bermotor, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Sosialisasi Perpajakan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor pada UPT.SAMSAT Medan Utara
Authors: Silviani Echa , Ina liswanty
Published: February 2024

Taxpayer Compliance is a condition when taxpayers fulfill their tax obligations and tax rights correctly and precisely based on the applicable taxation law. This research aims to determine Motor Vehicle Tax Reduction, Exemption of Transfer of Title Fees, Service Quality and Tax Socialization of Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance with UPT. North Medan Samsat. This type of research is quantitative research using survey methods. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a population of 479,555 Motor Vehicle Taxpayers and a sample of 100 respondents. The data analysis techniques used in this research were descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Version 25.0 program. The results of this research show that the variables: Motor Vehicle Tax Reduction, Transfer of Title Fee Exemption, Service Quality and Tax Socialization simultaneously simultaneously influence Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Keterikatan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Outsourcing PT Al Quratu Rizky Pratama
Authors: Rifqi Muhammad Naufal , Hadjri Muhammad Ichsan , Zunaidah
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and work engagement on the performance of PT Al Quratu Rizky Pratama's outsourced employees. The research method used is a quantitative method. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique. The samples studied in this study were 80 respondents who were outsourced employees of PT Al Quratu Rizky Pratama. Based on the statistical t test conducted, it can be concluded that the motivation variable partially has a significant effect on employee performance as indicated by a significance value of 0.000 <alpha 0.05. Based on the statistical t test conducted, it can be concluded that the work engagement variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance as indicated by a significance value of 0.002 <alpha 0.005. Based on the simultaneous f test obtained a significance value of 0.000 <alpha 0.005, it can be concluded that motivation and work engagement as a whole have a significant effect on employee performance. The magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 83.7%, the remaining 16.3% is influenced by other variables not included in the research model.

Keywords: Motivation, Engagement, Performance
Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan pada PT. Bukaka Teknik Utama Tbk Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Putri Selvina , Nasution Yenni Samri Julianti
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT. Bukaka Teknik Utama Tbk, with a focus on profitability and liquidity ratios during the period 2018-2022. The method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. This research aims to assess the company's ability to generate profits, meet short-term obligations, and improve its liquidity. The research findings indicate an improvement in profitability over the years, with an average net profit margin of 10.72%. However, operational efficiency remains a concern with an average gross profit margin of 16.95%. While PT. Bukaka Teknik Utama Tbk achieves an average return on assets (ROA) of 9.51%, the average return on equity (ROE) is 17.82%. Additionally, liquidity ratios, including the current ratio, quick ratio, and cash ratio, need to be evaluated to gain a better understanding of the company's financial condition. This study aims to provide deeper insights into the company's financial performance and recommend appropriate improvement measures.

Keywords: Profitability, Liquidity, Financial Performance
Analysis of Good Governance Implementation on Village Financial Management
Authors: Sari Djuwita , Rabin Ibnu Zainal , Haqiqi Teuku Muhammad
Published: February 2024

The principle of good governance also controls the village government to carry out good governance and avoid fraud during the village financial management process. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive study using primary data and data collection techniques using questionnaires. This study uses the analysis of the validity test, reliability test, simple linear regression test, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis test. The study concluded that implementing good governance positively and significantly affected village financial management. In this study, it is hoped that the village government will be able to provide the community with correct information about village financial management and easy access for people who need information.
Strategi Membangun UMKM Unggul Dengan Paningkatan Kemampuan Pemasaran dan Inovasi Kemasan Melalui Digital Marketing di Desa Cibuntu
Authors: Teliana Nala , Suhendra Suhendra , Ramadini Gadis Aulia , Muhammad Agil Ghifari Muhammad Agil Ghifari , Nurhanifah Nurhanifah , Saputra Rizqi Maulana
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the potential, shortcomings, and appropriate strategies to improve marketing capabilities and packaging innovation which was held with workshops with residents of Cibuntu Village, Wanayasa District, who have MSMEs. This research uses qualitative methods by taking data aware of observation, interviews, documentation, and holding a Group Discussion Forum (FGD).  The results of this study show that the disadvantages of 15 MSMEs in Cibuntu Village include capital problems, local marketing, packaging innovation, and lack of branding on social media. With the problems experienced by MSME actors in Cibuntu Village, researchers held an MSME Workshop held by researchers, namely "W-Fest UMKM Go Digital".  In this workshop, MSME players were given material on marketing on social media, product branding on social media, packaging innovation, understanding business features on Instagram, having a business account on Instagram, and knowing sales methods in e-commerce. In addition, researchers and the community also created a group consisting of MSME actors in Cibuntu Village as a forum or means to coordinate and facilitate MSME players to share experiences and the latest innovations from their products.
Pengembangan Strategi Bisnis Tas Handmade Pada CV Cagho Prima Nusantara
Authors: Luthfi Zulfan , Wijaya Fanji
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the development of the business strategy of CV Prima Nusantara, a company that focuses on the production of handmade bag. Handmade bag industry has emerged as a key player in the fashion industry, attracting consumers seeking unique and affordable goods. Using the SWOT analysis method, this study examines the internal factors (Strengths and Weaknesses) and external factors (Opportunities and Threats) that affect the CV of the Primary Care Physician of Nusantara. When production costs and capacity are reduced to an extreme, design creativity, day-to-day design, and product quality become the most important factors. It is anticipated that CV Cagho Prima Nusantara will be able to develop innovative and flexible business strategies to maximize market share and train personnel. A SWOT analysis will be conducted to assist CV Cagho Prima Nusantara in maximizing internal resources, overcoming obstacles, and maximizing opportunities.
Socio-Economic Differentials of Antenatal Health Care Utilisation in Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Authors: Oluwadare Christopher T. , Aladejare-Salako Abimbola A. , Sunmola Adebayo K. , Ibikunle Michael A. , Ijabadeniyi Olasupo A.
Published: February 2024

This study examined how socio-economic factors influence the pattern of antenatal care (ANC) utilization. Specifically, the patterns of ANC was analysed while statistical association between socio-economic factors and ANC utilisation was analysed using chi-square analysis. Andersen Behavioural Theoretical Model guided the research process. This is a cross-sectional survey with the use of structured interviews for data collection among nursing mothers aged 15-49 years with at least a child aged one year. Multi-stage random sampling was used to identify and contact the 444 household respondents across six local government areas of the State, that is, two local government areas from each of the three senatorial districts. A pretest was conducted to assure of the reliability of the instruments while pilot test was conducted for validity. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 22.0 was used for data analysis. Findings show that nursing mothers have adequate knowledge of ANC and child health services. 87% of the mothers utilized modern ANC while about 13% utilized the traditional or spiritual healing homes. Over 80% have at least two ANC contacts and there was average of five contacts starting in the first trimester. Age, income, religion, ethnic status are significant explants of utilization of ANC while employment status, level of educational, marital status are not. The most significant factor is the positive relationship of Income to patronage of modern ANC service and the need to improve access of non-Yoruba ethnic group women to ANC and other maternal and child health care services. Availability Family support and improved economic status are booster factors to ANC utilisation and promotion of maternal and child health care utilisation.
Increasing Economic Efficiency When Creating a Dynamic Microclimate in Compressed Conditions of Production Premises
Authors: Voznyak Orest , Spodyniuk Nadiia , Sukholova Iryna , Savchenko Olena , Dovbush Oleksandr , Kasynets Mariana
Published: February 2024

This work is devoted to increasing economic efficiency when using two-stream air distributors that form a swirled and flat stream while providing a dynamic microclimate in compressed conditions of industrial premises. The design of a two-jet air distributor is proposed, which forms a swirled and flat laying air jet, that provides intensive attenuation of air flow velocity and temperature in stationary and variable mode. Measures aimed at saving cold energy are considered, namely, air supply in a variable mode, use of the flooring effect, use of devices for intensification of tidal flow turbulence. A set of optimal measures for obtaining the maximum economic effect is determined. A method of development and calculation of inflow mechanical ventilation systems based on the specified air distributors is proposed. The economic evaluation of the use of air distribution devices proved that the use of a two-jet air distributor makes it possible to obtain some economic effect.
 
Received: 4 September 2023 | Revised: 18 October 2023 | Accepted: 28 January 2024
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest in this work.
 
Data Availability Statement 
The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in AKJounals at https://doi.org/10.1556/606.2021.00419, in Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu at https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2021-2/104, and in Sciendo at https://doi.org/10.30657/pea.2021.27.22.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Orest Voznyak: Conceptualization, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Supervision, Project administration. Nadiia Spodyniuk: Validation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing. Iryna Sukholova: Methodology, Investigation, Resources. Olena Savchenko: Software, Formal analysis, Visualization. Oleksandr Dovbush: Data curation, Visualization. Mariana Kasynets: Investigation, Resources.
Anatomía por Resonancia Magnética del núcleo pedúnculopontino en sujetos normales.
Authors: Bendersky Mariana
Published: February 2024

Introducción: El núcleo pedúnculopontino (NPP) es un blanco para la neurocirugía funcional en pacientes parkinsonianos con trastornos severos en la marcha. Está relacionado con el pedúnculo cerebeloso superior (PCS), el tracto tegmental central (TTC) y el sistema lemniscal (SL). Trabajos previos han estudiado el NPP mediante protocolos especiales de RMN en grupos pequeños de pacientes parkinsonianos. Siendo el NPP una isla de sustancia gris rodeada de haces de sustancia blanca, debería ser visible en RMN convencionales.Objetivo: Identificar el NPP en RMN convencionales, en sujetos normales.Material y métodos: Se analizaron retrospectivamente 100 imágenes de RMN de cerebros normales. Se eligieron cortes axiales en T2, desde los colículos superiores hasta el pedúnculo cerebeloso medio.Resultados: El NPP pudo identificarse en 81% de los sujetos. Los haces de sustancia blanca que lo rodean son hiperintensos en T2. El NPP mesencefálico se observó como una región de señal intermedia delimitada anterolateralmente por el SL, anteromedialmente por la decusación del PCS y posteromedialmente por el TTC y la sustancia gris periacueductal. En la protuberancia, el SL y el PCS se ven como dos bandas hiperintensas, entre las cuales se observa el NPP iso-hipointenso.Conclusiones: El NPP puede identificarse en cortes axiales de RMN, tomando como reparo los haces de sustancia blanca que lo rodean. La visualización anatómica directa permitiría mayor precisión que la obtenida únicamente a través de las coordenadas de los atlas, considerando además las características anatómicas propias de cada paciente.
Automated remote sensing system for crops monitoring and irrigation management, based on leaf color change and piecewise linear regression models for soil moisture content predicting
Authors: Atanasov Svetoslav
Published: February 2024

Plants can serve as biological sensors if their “readings” and the feedback they provide us through changes in the colour of their leaves can be correctly interpreted. The study aims to predict soil moisture and, as such, the need for irrigation, using nonlinear mathematical models, describing the relationship between RGB and HSL colour model components and soil moisture and temperature. Nonlinear mathematical models used in the study are based on piecewise linear regression with breakpoint and soil moisture prediction using colour components and soil temperature with a deviation of +-6%. A system for automated irrigation was created and its control program was made, the basic control law of which is based on non-linear piecewise linear models. The automated irrigation management system includes a remote crop monitoring subsystem and an irrigation management subsystem. The program processes the photo received from the camera and activates the actuators when watering is needed. Compared to manual data collection in the first part of the study, the program calculates the average RGB model values from images in the studied row of tomato plantations with an accuracy of over 99% for the R and G components and over 92% for the B component. The program also predicts soil moisture with 98% accuracy. The practical significance of the water-saving efforts of this study lies in the development of a program-controlled automated irrigation system that utilizes plants as biological sensors, employing nonlinear mathematical models based on leaf colour changes to accurately predict soil moisture
Heritable variability in winter wheat at the interaction of genotype with factors of high genetic activity
Authors: Horshchar Vladislav , Nazarenko Mykola
Published: February 2024

Identification of new opportunities in the use of certain ecogenetic factors for the genetic improvement of winter wheat is a vital component of improving existing cereal agrocenoses within the framework of the food security strategy. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the potential of substances with prominent genetic activity in inducing potentially beneficial changes and to establish the possibility of obtaining optimised schemes for obtaining new forms and more controlled trait variability. Mutations were detected by visual observation and biometric and biochemical analysis from the second generation to the sixth, with the inheritance of the detected traits in subsequent generations being checked. The study presented the possibilities of the mutation process for certain genetic and breeding-value forms, the specific features of induction of such traits, which makes it possible to increase the predictability of obtaining the necessary mutant lines and partially controlled high variability in certain traits. It was found that the most promising for use is the complex application of moderate doses of sodium azide and dimethyl sulphate as ecogenetic factors. It was shown that in combination with three varieties among the ones under study (Kalancha, Polyanka, Pochayna), it is possible to create highly efficient genotype-mutagenic systems with increased yield of valuable forms. The increase in mutagenic depression using more harmful substances can be substantially offset by an increase in the proportion of beneficial changes. The negative side is their complex nature. The nature of the ecogenetic factor is no less significant than the concentration of the mutagen or the genotype of the original form, which is sometimes overlooked. It was confirmed that the use of these factors is quite promising in terms of obtaining small biochemical changes (micromutations). Several promising mutant lines were identified that have a comprehensive improvement in grain yield and quality without additional negative changes. The findings of this study can be used in breeding programmes to create new varieties of winter wheat
NFT Based Secure Platform for Copyright Images
Authors: Sandesh Kedlaya  , Sanjay Rao R  , Dr Nirmala H
Published: February 2024

Artists are digitally disenfranchised, rampant online sharing and ease of copying make protecting their work from unauthorized use an uphill battle. Digital art is effortlessly duplicated, shared, and manipulated without credit or compensation, even leading to individuals profiting off stolen work. This widespread issue, particularly plaguing social media, demands a solution. We propose a blockchain-based platform utilizing Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) to empower artists. By creating NFTs for their art, they claim irrefutable ownership, authenticity, and copyright, enabling secure sales via cryptocurrencies and combating unauthorized use. This innovative approach empowers artists to thrive in the digital age
A Survey for Redefining Success Metrics: B2B Sales in the Machine Learning Era
Authors: Vijaykumar S  , Deepthi M  , Rakshitha R
Published: February 2024

This study looks at the transformational impact of Machine Learning (ML) on sales forecasting, exposing the limitations of traditional methodologies in the face of a dynamic and competitive market. The study employs Linear Regression, Multiple Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, Random Forests, and XG Boost to extract deep patterns and insights from the data. Sales forecasting, a critical component of effective business management, requires exact estimates to guide resource allocation. This technology has the ability to transform firms' decision-making processes by providing actionable insights regarding product positioning, pricing tactics, and general market dynamics. The findings given in this research contribute to the wider conversation on using machine learning for exact sales projections in the context of product attributes and market dynamics.
Para bom entendedor, uma experiência basta: percepções sobre o ensino remoto emergencial e a retomada do ensino presencial
Authors: Azevedo Francisco Gleisson Paiva , Helfenstein Camila , Musial Nayane Thais Krespi
Published: February 2024

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar as percepções do processo de Ensino Remoto Emergencial e da retomada do Ensino Presencial, dos acadêmicos de graduação da área de negócios das Instituições de Ensino Superior brasileiras, com base em uma análise comparativa. Os dados foram coletados por meio de uma survey, com amostra final de 233 discentes. Na análise dos dados utilizou-se estatística descritiva e testes de hipóteses não-paramétricos de Wilcoxon e Mann-Whitney. Foi realizada contagem da frequência de palavras de questão descritiva por meio de nuvem de palavras. Os resultados apontam diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre as percepções dos acadêmicos em relação às duas modalidades de ensino, em que a retomada do ensino presencial é considerada desejável e mais eficiente do que o Ensino Remoto Emergencial. Verificou-se que não existem diferenças nas percepções entre ambas as modalidades sob a perspectiva de gênero. Ainda, 43,78% dos respondentes afirmaram que as “atividades” contribuíram para aumentar a ansiedade durante o ensino remoto, o que pode ter comprometido os resultados durante o período pandêmico. Os achados possibilitam que as instituições avaliem a forma como trabalharam o ensino remoto emergencial, identificando pontos sensíveis, adequando suas estratégias e propiciando a inserção de tecnologias aos métodos de ensino.
Percepção dos docentes da Universidade Federal de Itajubá sobre os objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável
Authors: Ferreira Patricia , Almeida Maria Rita Raimundo e
Published: February 2024

Consideradas agentes de disseminação do conhecimento, as Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) desempenham um papel fundamental na formação de opiniões, além de potencializarem a difusão de um pensamento sustentável. O presente trabalho analisou a percepção dos docentes do Instituto de Recursos Naturais (IRN), da Universidade Federal de Itajubá, a respeito da contribuição da academia na implementação dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS), assim como práticas adotadas e implementadas. Contou com a aplicação de um questionário online entre dezembro/2022 e janeiro/2023, com 21 questões, possibilitando avaliar o conhecimento e o envolvimento dos professores com os ODS, assim como as ações desenvolvidas. Dos 52 docentes do IRN, 37 responderam ao questionário. Os docentes reconhecem o papel indispensável das universidades, principalmente no que diz respeito à vinculação do ensino, pesquisa e atividades de extensão aos ODS. Adicionalmente, apresentam interesse em conhecer mais sobre a temática. Assim, conclui-se que o setor acadêmico desempenha um papel importante na implementação da Agenda 2030 e dos ODS. Porém, para que isso aconteça, é necessária a criação de estratégias que estimulem o protagonismo da academia na incorporação dos ODS em suas atividades de ensino, pesquisa e extensão, além de incentivar a adoção de práticas sustentáveis pelos discentes.
Analysis of Autism Children's Classifications in Elementary School
Authors: Fitriyani Fitriyani , Juwita Nadya Rahma , Rosdiana Rina , Awallia Jasmine Treezha
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted with the fundamental aim of carrying out a careful analysis of the classification of children with autism in the elementary school environment. Using the case study method, the research approach includes consideration of various aspects, including cognitive characteristics, behavior and social interactions. Data was collected through observations, interviews with teachers, as well as examination of related documents, providing a strong basis for in-depth analysis. With a focus on a deeper understanding of the varied characteristics of children with autism at the elementary school level, the main aim of the research was to classify these children based on their cognitive abilities, behavior and level of social interaction. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a basis for designing educational programs that are more appropriate to the individual needs of each autistic child. The benefits are not only limited to improving learning effectiveness, but also include supporting social integration in the elementary school environment. This research involved subjects of children who had autism and attended elementary school. Study participants included children with varying cognitive characteristics, behavior, and levels of social interaction. The results highlight significant variation in the characteristics of children with autism in elementary school, allowing classification based on their cognitive abilities, behavior and level of social interaction. Some children show a positive response to certain learning methods, while others require a more individualistic approach. It is hoped that the classification of research results will provide a solid basis for improving educational programs, increasing learning effectiveness, and supporting the social integration of children with autism in the elementary school environment.