bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SH-SY5Y NÖROBLASTOMA HÜCRELERİNDE SKOPOLETİN NÖROTOKSİSİTESİNE BAĞLI EMPEDANS DEĞİŞİKLİKLERİNİN GERÇEK ZAMANLI ANALİZİ
Authors: KARABOĞA ARSLAN Ayşe Kübra , ÖKÇESİZ Aysun , PAŞAYEVA Leyla
Published: July 2022

Plant coumarins are important components of the human diet and a number of them are considered to possess chemo-preventive and therapeutic properties against cancer. Scopoletin, a natural coumarin component has been shown to inhibit the growth of many cancer cells. In this study, the cytotoxic activity of scopoletin was studied against human neuroblastoma cells SH-SY5Y. The activity of scopoletin was evaluated by Sulphorhodamine B (SRB) assay and xCELLigence system. It was demonstrated that scopoletin reduced human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell viability. Scopoletin inhibited the growth of the cell line and the IC50 values were 91.82 and 79.19 μM for 48-h and 72-h, respectively. The findings from this study demonstrated that the growth inhibitory and cytotoxic effects of scopoletin on SH-SY5Y cells may prove essential in the development of novel treatment regimens for neuroblastoma cancer.
Media Promotional for Art in Tangerang City with Audio Visual Adobe Creative
Authors: Shino Yamato , Kenta Hiroshi , Mertayasa I Komang
Published: July 2022

Historical buildings contain elements of art in the city of Tangerang, which have good potential to become a tourist destination, but they must be appropriately managed to generate a source of income for the region. The diversity of ethnicities, races, and religions is an important supporting factor in influencing the diversity of artistic values. One of them is the Lenggang Cisadane Dance which is typical art of Tangerang City. And many historical buildings such as the Thousand Doors Mosque, Fortress Museum, Kalipasir Mosque, Al-Adzhom Mosque, etc. Every historical asset needs to be introduced to the public, and this is the authority of the Communication and Information Technology Office (DisKomInfo). However, the information media used is still very minimal. Therefore, a study was conducted using the KPM method, which outputs video using the Adobe Creative Suite. The media needed to maximize promotion and information is the Video Art, Tourism, and Historic Buildings, with an informative and practical display. The beauty of Tangerang City holds history and high artistic value, so it is hoped that this research can increase public interest in studying history and doing tourism.
Application of the C4.5 Algorithm for Identifying Regional Zone Status Using a Decision Tree in the Covid-19 Series
Authors: Rahardja Untung
Published: July 2022

Creativity is the act of coming up with an idea. In order to contribute to economic growth, entrepreneurs are currently adapting creativity in their business operations. Creativity is increasingly critical to business success in order to achieve the competitive edge in the aggressive business world. Thus, realizing the importance of this criterion, this study seeks to find out the level of creativity of science and technology (S&T) cluster students’ of University Technology Mara (UiTM) and how it affects them in terms of technopreneurship intention. The outcome of this study will illustrate whether S&T cluster students of UiTM have the creativity level in becoming the future technopreneurs and their ability to survive by adapting creativity and innovation at their workplace. It is found that creativity does impact one’s entrepreneurial intention and should be considered as part of the overall analysis in identifying one’s entrepreneurial competencies.
The Effect of Commitment to Managerial Performance Intervening variable at the National Baznas of Riau Province
Authors: Yusrawati  , Mariyanti Tatik , Septiani Nanda
Published: July 2022

The world has entered the digital era 4.0. Zakat and infaq are the drivers of economic improvement. This is because zakat and infaq funds are a source of funds for the community. Internal control is very necessary because good internal control is a reflection of good managerial practices. In order to maintain good trust, good managerial practices, one of which is through the existence of an internal control system. The company is expected to pay attention to human resources or employees by understanding the factors that can support employee performance. This study uses research design methods and data analysis methods. The aim is to empirically test the effect of internal control on accountability and management at BAZNAS Riau Province. Thus, it is hoped that the distribution of zakat, infaq, and appropriate funds can break the chain of poverty caused by income. Internal control is very necessary.
Flood Disaster Mitigation Using the HEC-RAS Application to Determine River Water Levels in the Old City Area of Jakarta
Authors: Sejati Wahyu , Paramitha AH Dina , Khansa Fathya , Maulana Aryo Setyo , Julianingsih Dwi
Published: July 2022

The old city area is a tourist area strategically located in the heart of the capital city of DKI Jakarta. The Krukut river is one of the rivers that often overflow, which is one of the causes of flooding in Jakarta. This study aims to determine the water level of the Krukut river so that it can be used as a reference in handling flood disaster mitigation. This study uses the Nakayasu method and the Snyder method to calculate flood discharge, with a return period of up to 100 years. Meanwhile, for modeling the river water level using the HEC-RAS 5.0.07 application. The results of this study, specifically on the upstream cross-section until 300 meters after that TMA, are pretty high with plan one, which is 3 m deep from the bottom of the channel. However, the track still has a sufficient guard height of about 1.5 m. In other words, no overtopping/ river water does not overflow in the upstream area with a return period of 10 years and 25 years. However, due to the narrower channel section, the upstream region is more prone to flooding than the middle downstream area. From the modeling results, the channel prone to erosion is the section 10 track which is widening at the same time that the channel is not filled with the CONCRETE channel, so it is effortless to erode. For this reason, it is recommended to repair the walls of the river/channel to avoid scouring, especially if there is a high/extreme discharge.
Indonesian Islamic Banking Fintech Model Strategy: ANP Method
Authors: R. Donny M. Iskandar  , Maryanti Tatik , Acep R. Jayaprawira  , Sari Siti Nurindah
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the problems, solutions, and strategies of making a fintech model in Indonesian Islamic banking. This study uses non-parametric non-Bayesian qualitative methods for decision-making with a general framework without making assumptions with the Analytical Networking Process (ANP) approach. The researcher selected 11 informants consisting of 2 fintech practitioners, 3 Islamic banking practitioners, one industry 4.0 academic and Islamic sharia banking, one person from the Financial Services Authority, two people from the National Sharia Board, and one from Bank Indonesia. And one person from KNEKS. This study indicates that the problems and solutions for developing the fintech model in Indonesian Islamic banking are divided into internal and external aspects. The main priority of the problem is internal problems, namely the lack of Islamic banking Human Resources who understand IT and Islamic finance. The priority solution is an internal priority, namely a Reliable IT System. The primary importance of the development strategy for forming a fintech model for Islamic banking in Indonesia is the synergy of Islamic banks and Fintech to develop a fintech model for Islamic banks. The theoretical contribution and the results of this study are a novelty in the strategy of Islamic banks in implementing and developing Fintech in Islamic banking. Practical Implication, The managerial implications for Islamic banking practitioners in Indonesia are more focused on procuring a reliable IT system and improving the Human Resources of Islamic banks in mastering IT and Islamic finance.
Preventive Maintenance Scheduling with Age Replacement Method at CNG Station
Authors: Bangun Cicilia , Jalil Abdul , Amperajaya Derajat , Rasjidin Roesfiansjah
Published: July 2022

CNG Mother Station focused to distribute Compressed Natural Gas for various industries. In the period from December 2020 to November 2021, there were 40 breakdowns in the distribution process machine causing delays in distribution of CNG. Company has to pay attention to the maintenance scheduling for vulnerabl components. This study aims to determine Preventive Maintenance scheduling and calculating maintenance costs using Age Replacement method for the critical components. The results showed that the critical components are Air Supply’s Hose (ASH) and Double Nipple Stage 4 (DNS-4). The proposed optimal replacement time interval for the ASH is 20 days where 19 component replacements are scheduled in 1 year with a cost reduction up to 4.8% compared to existing. The optimal replacement time interval for DNS-4 components is 24 days, which is scheduled for 16 component replacements in 1 year with cost reduction up to 29.1% compared to existing.
Performance Effectiveness and Commercialization Strategy of Business Incubators from the Tenant’s Perspective
Authors: Crefioza Omia , Kusumawardhani Amie , Dyah Arinta Putri Renata
Published: July 2022

The government places great emphasis on business incubation programs within the university. The main reason established a business incubator at universities is to reduce the problem of unemployment in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the business incubation process, analyze the effectiveness of the performance of the Undip KKIB (Klinik Kewirausahaan dan Inkubator Bisnis Universitas Diponegoro) from the tenants' point of view, and find out the role of the Undip KKIB business incubator in the commercialization strategy of its tenants. The method used in this research was the qualitative method. The data collection technique used was the interview technique. This study used three informants with different backgrounds. The first informant is a KKIB tenant who has been incubating. The second informant is a KKIB tenant who has passed the incubation, and the third informant is a representative of the KKIB business incubator management. The first result of this study indicates that the KKIB Undip business incubator has been good in terms of excellent service and incubator programs, reliable incubator human resources, and tenant business growth that has increased since joining the business incubator. The last result shows that they have business matching and business pitching to commercialization strategy. For further research, the performance and commercialization of business incubators in different aspects will be examined, with more informants is expected.
Combating Overtourism: The Use of Web-GIS in Visualizing Tourist Distribution and Travel Patterns
Authors: Fauzi Cholid , Novianti Syifaa , Budhi Septyandi Chandra
Published: July 2022

Web-GIS in the tourism sector can be done using website technology, namely by visualization based on tourism spatial attributes that display polygon-based patterns and points of tourist attraction locations to combat overtourism in tourist attractions. With the development of geospatial technology, tourists' distribution and travel patterns can be visualized by collecting data on tourist visits to tourist attractions and their routes. With the YWDM method, this web-gis was developed using the YWDM methodology with several phases according to the methods used. This application uses an open-source programming language, namely Javascript, and uses JSON as an upstream geodatabase. The results show that Web-GIS visualization of the distribution and travel patterns can make it easier to monitor the density of a tourist attraction. It is well developed in providing more accurate information on the distribution and density of tourist attractions. With the YWDM methodology, visualization can be done like the software development stage and equipped with steps in need for spatial data management.
THE EFFECT OF STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY LEARNING MODEL IMPROVEMENT ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Sihotang Siti Fatimah , Zuhri Zuhri
Published: July 2022

The Statistics dan Probability class is one of the elective courses that have to be enrolled by students who have just joined the beginning of the semester. That is because studying Statistics and Probability is crucial in providing the first foundation for knowledge in other scientific domains. In actuality, though, a lot of students struggle with this course. Many students claim that they have trouble understanding the subjects they are learning, and they also have trouble figuring out how to answer the lecturer's questions. The low cognitive ability of students, which results in limited student creativity in problem-solving skills, is one of the elements contributing to students' failure to comprehend the subject. Of course, this is a severe issue if nothing is done right away. Based on these issues, researchers who were also lecturers improved the teaching strategies for all classes. This study aims to determine whether there is substantial interaction between class schedule and the development of learning model that impact exam scores by raising students' Statistics and Probability scores. The two-way Anova analysis principle is the basis of the study methodology. The enhancement of learning model used outside and inside the classroom was found to have a substantial interaction based on the research findings on fifty samples of students selected from different class. A significance score of 0.000 indicates that these findings are significant. In other words, a model is required to achieve better learning outcomes, which might make it simpler for students to commence learning and provide a common purpose for learning. Since multiple class schedules exist, each learning model necessitates a unique management system and learning environment.
Etnoagronomía: Una alternativa para el desarrollo rural en México
Authors: Noriero-Escalante Lucio
Published: July 2022

The crisis of the rural sector in productive and environmental matters; they can unleash other alternative development processes to the hegemonic ones. Ethnoagronomy, as an emerging approach when resuming the synthesis of peasant knowledge present in traditional agriculture, establishes guiding principles for efficient management of the use and management of natural resources. The objective of this work is to describe the importance of ethnoagronomy, to establish sustainable production strategies within a framework of human resource training in agronomic institutions. It is based on an ethnographic study of a hermeneutical nature. It is concluded that it is necessary to incorporate curricular lines and study plans, at the middle and higher education level, that contain guiding principles that prioritize and recognize the feelings and thoughts of the subjects who are considered the depositories of the transformation. productive and social in rural areas.
Pertinencia de una maestría en pedagogía de las artes en Ecuador
Authors: Olmedo-Falconí Raquel Ángela , Herrera-Latorre Paulo David , Ríos-Rivera Edwin Hernán , Flores-Franco Héctor Patricio
Published: July 2022

La apertura de un nuevo programa de posgrado para licenciados en Pedagogía de las Artes y Humanidades en la zona central del Ecuador se presenta como una oportunidad para la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo (UNACH), en su misión de fortalecer la articulación de la institución con los sectores sociales, productivos y culturales, para aportar al desarrollo sustentable local, regional y nacional, de esta forma contribuir al mejoramiento de la calidad de vida. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la pertinencia para la creación de un programa de posgrado para la zona 3 del Ecuador. Para ello es necesario partir de un estudio de pertinencia desde el enfoque holístico plenamente acogido en el Modelo Educativo de la UNACH, mismo que busca determinar aspectos relacionados con los ejes principales para la formación actual que demanda la sociedad y sobre todo la educación, donde el accionar de dicho profesional tendrá asidero.
Estrategias didácticas para favorecer el proceso de aprendizaje en niños de 3 a 4 años
Authors: Narváez-León Italia Estefanía , Fárez-Loja Diana Elizabeth
Published: July 2022

En el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de niños de 3 a 4 años, las estrategias didácticas representan el conjunto de técnicas y recursos elegidos para alcanzar los objetivos de aprendizaje. Considerando esto, se hizo una revisión de la literatura científica, seleccionándose 15 publicaciones de las bases de datos Google académico, Biblioteca Virtual de la Universidad Católica de Cuenca. Los resultados revelaron que el fin de las estrategias es motivar a los estudiantes para un nuevo aprendizaje y hacer más efectivo el ambiente de trabajo. Además, de que el juego, la ambientación y organización del aula, las artes plásticas, la tecnología, el uso de materiales llamativos, las rondas, la música, los títeres, la danza, el canto y los proyectos, son los medios para alcanzar los objetivos didácticos al adaptarse a las necesidades y propósitos del área funcional para el logro del aprendizaje en esta etapa escolar.
Analisis Kegiatan Pembelajaran Mengenal Huruf Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun
Authors: Asni Bernadetha , Fitrianti Hariani , Hasanah Nurlayli , Riyana Minuk
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kegiatan pembelajaran mengenal huruf anak usia 4-5 tahun. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan penelitian kualitatif, metode penelitian yang digunakan studi literatur atau studi kepustakaan. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan pembelajaran anak usia dini. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini yaitu peneliti sendiri (human instrument). Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak taman kanak-kanak usia 4-5 tahun. Analisis data dilaksanakan dalam 3 tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran mengenal huruf pada anak usia 4-5 tahun dilaksanakan melalui media pembelajaran antara lain kegiatan pembelajaran melalui media kartu huruf, kegiatan pembelajaran melalui media gambar, kegiatan pembelajaran melalui media flashcard, kegiatan pembelajaran melalui puzzle huruf, kegiatan pembelajaran melalui media sand paper letter, permainan loncat abjad. Hal ini menunjukkan anak lebih tertarik melakukan pembelajaran menggunakan media kartu yang dimodifikasi dalam pembelajaran, khususnya pembelajaran pada anak usia 4-5 tahun untuk mengenal huruf. Hal ini dibuktikan dari 10 jurnal yang dikaji dengan menggunakan media kartu yang dimodifikasi tersebut dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf pada anak usia 4-5 tahun. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran mengenal huruf pada anak usia dini 4-5 tahun dapat dilakukan melalui inovasi media kartu huruf.
Pembelajaran pada Masa Pandemi di Sekolah Dasar Daerah Perbatasan Republik Indonesia/Papua Nugini
Authors: Hermansyah Agus Kichi , Bay Rudolfus Ruma , Sumarsono Adi , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: July 2022

The pandemic's global impact has led to a variety of learning processes. One of the consequences is felt in the school learning process in the border areas of the Republic of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. This study aims to describe the learning process in schools located in the Republic of Indonesia/Papua New Guinea border areas during the pandemic. This research is quantitative research with a survey approach. The research instrument used questionnaires and interviews, and the data processing used percentages. The results of this study indicate that the elementary school learning process in border areas implements the learning process through non-face-to-face learning in schools. The dominance of the learning method is task-based (55%), which is often used in communicating by telephone (56%). The domination of the wishes of teachers and parents is that the face-to-face learning process is carried out again and the desire of students to be able to meet friends at school again and the learning process does not burden parents. The learning process is still carried out by limiting students to come to school, but assignments are still given through communication media between teachers and students' parents, and student work is collected in schools represented by parents.
Pengembangan Instrumen Asesmen Autentik Ranah Afektif pada Pembelajaran dalam Jaringan (Daring) di Kelas 4 Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Tia Tia , Widodo Wahyu , Anwar Moh. Farid Nurul
Published: July 2022

Today's students and teachers face obstacles with online learning. Teachers struggle to evaluate the learning results of their students, and the students themselves cannot find authentic tasks. The purpose of this research and development is to develop products, namely effective assessment instruments in the affective realm of online learning using the Borg & Gall model, that meet valid and effective requirements. The results obtained in the development are in two aspects, namely validity and effectiveness. The results of the validation itself obtained results, namely, instrument experts obtained 75% and linguists obtained 80%. Both of these validation results show that the product can be used. Furthermore, on the effectiveness of the product, namely by questionnaires of teacher and student responses. In the questionnaire, students' responses obtained a result of 80.6%, while the teacher's questionnaire obtained a result of 90%. The results of this effectiveness test show that the product of the authentic assessment instrument is feasible, effective, and can be implemented. It can be concluded that this valid and effective authentic assessment instrument product can be a solution to the problem of assessment or assessment in the affective realm at SDN Merjosari 2 Malang City during online learning.
Penggunaan Metode SAS Berbantuan Media Kartu Huruf untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Permulaan
Authors: Anwar Moh. Farid Nurul , Wicaksono Antonius Alam , Pangambang Asmira Tamar
Published: July 2022

Pelaksanaan dalam penelitian yang dilaksanakan dari hasil observasi dan wawancara dengan guru kelas bahwa ditemukan permasalahan yang terjadi di kelas II SDN 1 Landungsari yang dimana masih terdapat siswa keterampilan membaca permulaannya kurang lancar.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan membaca permulaan dengan menggunakan metode SAS berbantuan media kartu huruf. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dari Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan penggunaan metode SAS berbantuan media kartu huruf dapat meningkatkan keterampilan membaca permulaan pada siswa kelas II yaitu hasil penilaian pada siklus I presentase memperoleh ketuntasanhanya mencapai untuk hasil belajarnya mencapai 76,87%, selanjutnya siklus II mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar siswa menjadi 95,05%. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode SAS berbantuan media kartu huruf telah berhasil dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca permulaan siswa.
Study of isolate of Infectious rynotracheitis virus identified in the acute course of the disease
Authors: Kornieikov О. M. , Stegniy M. Yu. , Arefiev V. L. , Oleshko А. Yu. , Borodai N. І. , Dunaiev Yu. K. , Gerilovych A. P. , Al Jabari M.
Published: July 2022

Isolation of the virus from biological material from a two-month-old calf with pathology of the respiratory system from a herd with a morbidity rate of 48% was performed. After detection the presence of IRT antigens in the lungs of the dead animal, the pathogen was isolated on a continuous culture of calf kidney cells, where a characteristic cytopathic effect was observed. The genetic material of the bovine herpesvirus type 1 (Bovine herpesvirus-1, BHV-1) was identified by polymerase chain reaction in the test sample. The virus isolate was adapted to continuous cell cultures of calf kidneys, sheep kidney, cow embryo lung and calf trachea, and the most suitable biological system was determined, where adsorption and reproductive properties of the virus were more pronounced. It was found that the highest titer of infectious activity of BHV-1 isolate (6.1 lg TCD50/cm3) was obtained on continuous culture of lung embryonic cells of a cow embryo after its reproduction during three consecutive passages (observation period)
Virucidal activity of disinfectant ‘Biolaid’
Authors: Kovalenko V. L. , Chechet O. M. , Polupan I. M.
Published: July 2022

The article presents the results of the study of toxic and virucidal action of the disinfectant ‘Biolaid’, which includes hydrogen peroxide, lactic acid, and supralactic acid. The research was conducted following the ‘Methodical Approaches to the Control of Disinfectants for Veterinary Medicine’ (Kovalenko and Nedosiekov, 2011). Toxicity of the disinfectant ‘Biolaid’ was characterized in SPEV and BHK-21/C13 cell cultures (ATCC CCL-10). Determination of virucidal activity of the disinfectant ‘Biolaid’ was performed on models of Aujeszky’s disease virus (strain ‘Arsky’) and rabies virus (strain CVS-11, ATCC VR 959). The toxic effect of the drug ‘Biolaid’ was determined for concentrations of 2.0%, 1.5%, 1.0%, 0.5%, and 0.25% at exposures of 30 and 60 min in an incubator at 37°С. The virucidal effect of ‘Biolaid’ was determined for similar concentrations using working dilutions of viral suspensions: for Aujeszky’s disease virus — 4.0 CPE50/cm3, for rabies virus — 4.0 TCID50/cm3. The results of the study showed that the disinfectant ‘Biolaid’ is not toxic to SPEV and BHK-21/C13 cells in all test concentrations (2.0%, 1.5%, 1.0%, 0.5%, and 0.25%) at exposures of 30 and 60 min. Disinfectant ‘Biolaid’ has 100% virucidal activity against Aujeszky’s disease virus (strain ‘Arsky’) and rabies virus (strain CVS-11, ATCC VR 959) in all tested concentrations (2.0%, 1.5%, 1.0%, 0.5%, and 0.25%). The virucidal effect of these viruses was manifested at exposures of both 30 and 60 min. The obtained results give grounds to recommend disinfectant ‘Biolaid’ for disinfection of various livestock and poultry farms in case of detection of viral infections
Effect of Suryanamaskar on Stress in Delayed-Postpartum Indian Women – A Pilot Study
Authors: Gala Devanshi , Savalia J. K.
Published: July 2022

Motherhood, though emotionally fulfilling, is physically and mentally challenging, that changes the women’s overall life. Hence, the perinatal period, in general as a whole, can be considered an extremely vulnerable period. Which includes layers of stressors like the skin of an onion. The present study was designed to assess the effect of the Suryanamaskar on stress in delayed-postpartum in Indian women. Method: 39 participants, enrolled using convenient sampling, were divided into 3 groups of 13 participants each. Group 1 was given a fast-paced Suryanamaskar module; Group 2 was given a slow-paced Suryanamaskar module; and Group 3 was given no intervention. Maternal Perceived Stress Scale (MPSS) questionnaire was used for data collection and paired t-test was used for analysis. Results: A very significant decrease was seen in the levels of stress in delayed-postpartum women of Group 1 (p<0.05), and Group 2 (p<0.01), and Groups 1 and 2 combined (p<0.01) after practicing the Suryanamaskar-based intervention; while no significant change was recorded in women of Group 3 (control group). Conclusion: Regular practice of the Suryanamaskar, even if has been practiced for a short duration, helps to reduce stress levels in delayed-postpartum women.
Effect of Yogic intervention on Premenstrual Syndrome among Adolescence
Authors: Sahu Riddhi , Barnwal Suresh Lal
Published: July 2022

Background: Premenstrual Syndromes (PMS) are major public health issues that have a significant impact on one's mental health. Additional healthcare costs, absenteeism from work, and activity restrictions all add to the economic burden of such a disorder. Yoga as a therapeutic regimen has been shown to be useful to individuals with mental health and premenstrual syndrome. Aim of the study: The present study was conducted to assess the effect of Yogic intervention on Premenstrual syndrome among Adolescence. Methodology: 30 students were selected from the Government Girls Higher secondary school with ages ranging from 14 to 17 years (group average age±SD 38.37±5.52 years). They all filled Modified Moos menstrual Distress questionnaire before and after the yogic intervention. They were randomly divided into Control and Experimental group. The participants in experimental group did Yoga for 45 minutes each day for 10 weeks under supervision of a female yoga therapist whereas those in control group did not do any such specific activity. Results: Data were analyzed using paired sample t-test. There was a statistically significant reduction in the pain, water retention, autonomic reactions, negative effect, impaired concentration, behavior change, arousal, Control in yoga group as compared to control group. Computed t-value for all participants (i.e., 6.31) has been found significant for df = 28, P<0.01. Conclusion: Premenstrual syndrome can be alleviated by the Yogic Intervention. It is therefore possible to administer yogic intervention (asans and breathing exercises) to help alleviate the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in Adolescence girls.
Students’ Perceptions of Factors Influencing the Adoption and Use of ICT in Learning during COVID-19 at One Rural Based South African University
Authors: Mather Emile , Matashu Martha , Meyer Jan
Published: July 2022

This study examines students’ perceptions of factors influencing the adoption and use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in learning during Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) at one rural based South African University. To continue with learning under the COVID-19 pandemic conditions higher education institutions migrated to online teaching and learning platforms. The transition towards online learning took place in background where even prior COVID 19 most institutions were faced with the challenge of promoting students’ adoption and use of ICT in their learning. The Technology Acceptability Model (TAM) is an information system theory that looks at various individual aspects that influence actual technology usage and acceptance. As such, there is a growing research interest to explore students’ perceptions of factors that influence their use of ICT in their learning at higher education institutions subsequently studies that focuses on rural based context are still limited. Resultantly, guided by the theoretical constructs from the TAM this study applied a census approach and used a quantitative technique to examine the perception that affect students’ acceptance and use of ICT in their learning. The study discovered a significant correlation between attitude towards use (U), perceived ease of use (PEOU), behavioural intention (BI), and perceived usefulness (PU), all of which have a substantial impact on students' perceptions and acceptance of ICT use in their learning. Nonetheless, the results showed that no significant correlations exist between external variables (EV) and ICT actual system uses. Based on these findings, this study concluded that insights from the findings on students’ the adoption and use of ICT in learning is affected by several perceptions, behavioural intention, and perceived ease of use of technology. Such insights provide policy makers with an indication of students’ perceptions that should be considered when designing strategies an polices aimed at enhancing student’s adoption and use of technology in learning in rural based South Africa University during and post COVID-19 pandemic.
ABC - Acid and Base Chemistry: An Android Mobile Learning Media to Improve Students’ Learning Outcomes and Motivation
Authors: Kaukaba Syam Qeisha , Lutfi Achmad
Published: July 2022

This research aimed to obtain "ABC - Acid & Base Chemistry" android mobile learning media that is valid, practical, and effective in improving students’ learning outcomes and motivation. The developmental model with the stages: defined, design, and development is used in the current study. The instruments used include validation sheets, students’ response questionnaire, learning motivation questionnaire, and pretest-posttest question. Thirty-five students conducted a limited trial at SMAN 3 Sidoarjo. Data analysis using one group pretest-posttest design. Based on the research results, the validity test scored more than three in the valid category. The practicality test of the media with the analysis of the student response questionnaire got a percentage of 96% with a very practical category. The media effectiveness test is seen from the analysis of the students’ learning outcomes obtaining a classical completeness percentage of 88.5%, and a questionnaire analysis of students' learning motivations obtaining an overall average percentage of 95% with a very effective category. It can be decided that the “ABC – Acid & Base Chemistry” android mobile learning has fulfilled the aspects of validity, practicality, and effectiveness as a learning media to improve student learning outcomes and motivation.
Two readings of the novel “The Light of Sulfur”.
Authors: Abdel Qader Lama
Published: July 2022

قدم هذا البحث تحليلا لرواية ضوع الكبريت لعبد الهادي الفرطوسي ساعيا الى الكشف عن المعنى الخفى الكامن وراء بنيتها الشكلية او من لابد من الاشارة اليه ان هذه الرواية قد اكتسبت بفضل اعتمادها اسلوب الخيال العلمي انفتاحا دلاليا فكان ذلك مسوغا لقراءاتها على وجهين فتلمست القراءة الاولى الفكر الذكوري الذي كانت ملامحه واضحة على الرواية وقد ناقش البحث تاريخ الفكر الذكوري وهجاء الانثى  على امتداد العصور وربطها بما ورد في هذه الرواية
In search of intellectual premises in the narrative text The death of bed No. 12 credibility
Authors: Al-Fartusi Abdul Hadi
Published: July 2022

ابتداء تفتح لفظة موت من العنوان النافذة على التجلي الدلالي الاول للنص ونلمس علاقات من خلال حضور الراوي شخصيته مشاركة في الاحداث مقابل حضور المروي له شخصية واضحة المعالم بيرز الاول بين الحياة والموت او طريق من الحياة الى الموت اما الثاني فهو شخص معافى لكن الموت يظهر في ادائه اللغوي بوصفه الذروة العليا للحياة وتحيل عبارة رقم 12 من العنوان على مقولة الان روب غريبة ومفادها ان الحقبة الحالية هي حقبة الشخص المرقم الذي انتجه المجنمع الرسمالي المتطور
Iraq and the issue of Libyan independence: a preliminary documentary study
Authors: Muhammad Ali
Published: July 2022

كانت ليبيا ترزخ تحت وطاة الاحتلال الايطالي حينما وقعت الحرب العالمية الثانية ثم دخلت قوات الحلفاء الاراضي الليبية خلال عام 1943وبعد ذلك التاريخ تقاسمت بريطانيا وفرنسا مناطق النفوذ حيث قسمت الى مناطق تخضع لها الدولتين وبانتهاء الحرب العالمية الثانية تحولت القضية الليبية الى مشكلة دولية حيث دار صراع سوفيتي امريكي بريطاني فرنسي ايطالي حولها ويقدر خطورة ذلك الصراع على استقلال ليبيا كان ايجايبا عليها اذا اتقفت الاطراف المتنازعة على رفع القضية الليبية الى هيئة الامم المتحدة سنة 1950 وقد قررت هيئة الامم في نهاية المطاف استقلال ليبيا 1952
Ibn al-Junaid and his jurisprudential opinions - a study in the jurisprudence of stone
Authors: Al-Karaawi Hadi
Published: July 2022

حاوات ان اتفحص مدارك الفقهاء الشرعية في واستنباطهم للأحكام وكيفية استدلالهم عليها بمختلف الادلة وكيفية استيعابهم للأقوال المتعددة للخروج بحكم يطمان اليه مما يدل على تعميق البحث عندهم وهذا ما ظهر من خلال عرض الآراء الفقهية لعلماء القرن الرابع للهجرة وبالتحديد الى اراء ابن الجنيد وماتركه من اثار تعكس امكانيته المتميزة ضمن اقرانه وقد تلفت جميعا بسبب الهجمة الشرسة التي تعرضت لها الحضارة العربية الاسلامية فضاع من جراء ذلك عدد كبير من المؤلفات والتي من ضمنها اثار ابن الجنيد الفقيه
Elements of modernity in Al-Sayyab's poetry
Authors: Al-Naqeeb Nawal
Published: July 2022

تعد بداية القرن العشرين علامة على مرحلة جديدة وتطويرية في تاريخ الشعر العربي كما ان الشعراء في هذه الفترة مارسوا الشعر المرسل الذي حاول تطبيقه الاول مرة مرزق الله حسون 1869واحباه جميل صدقي الزهاوي في عام 1905 دون وعي منه بالتجربة السابقة تحت اسم الشعرالمرسل لقد بذلالشعراء جهودا كبيرة لاختراع وسائل جديدة تمنحهم دكنه اكثر من تلك التي تمنحهم اياها النظم التقليدية وتنقذهم من الانحدار الى مستوى النثر الذي تؤول اليه قيات الشعر المنثور يهدف الحصول على قاعدة اكثر مرونه في استخدام الوزن
The term story in Arabic narrative criticism. Criticism of the story of Naguib Mahfouz as an example
Authors: Al-Anbaki Daoud
Published: July 2022

حاولت ان اتفحص مدارك الفقهاء الشرعية في استنباطهم للأحكام وكيفية استدلالهم عليها بمختلف الادلة وكيفية استيعابهم للأقوال المتعددة للخروج بحكم يطمان اليه مما يدل على تعميق البحث عندهم وهذا ما ظهر من خلال عرض الأراء الفقهية لعلماء القرن الرابع للهجرة وبالتحديد الى اراء ابن الجنيد وما تركه من اثار تعكس امكانيته المتميزة ضمن اقرانه وقد تلفت جميعا بسبب الهجمة الشرسة التي تعرضت لها الحضارة العربية الاسلامية فضاع من جراء ذلك عدد كبير من المؤلفات والتي من ضمنها اثار ابن الجنيد الفقيه
Bashar Al-Adhari’s yarn, an objective study
Authors: Al Mansouri Hafez
Published: July 2022

شاع بين دراسي الادب قدماء ومحدثين ان بشار بن برد من الشعراء الخلعاء في العصر العباسي وضموا اسمه الى قائمتهم فهو في مجونه كابي نواس وواليه بن الحباب والحسين بن الضحاك وربيعة الرقي وغيرهم وهم في الفاحش وغزلهم العفيف وكان الشاعر عندهم اما ان يكون فاحشا خليعا في غزله واما ان يكون عفيفا بل انهم عدد شعراء الغزل في العصر العباسي الاول جميعهم من الخلعاء الذين لايرعون حرمة للمراة ولايتورعون عن التصريح بمفاتن الجسد ولذة الغريزة
Instead of evacuating the leased eye (Sarqaflia) a comparative jurisprudence study
Authors: Nassar Sahib
Published: July 2022

يعد بدل اخلاء العين المؤجرة من الادوات الاقتصادية المهمة في الاقتصاد البلد ,وتعد اهميتها من خلال تحسين الحياة المستمرة لكونها اداة رابحة , بعد التطور الاقتصادي الذي يشهده العالم وهذه الاداة تعدوسيلة لفك الاختناقات المالية بين المالك والمستأجر وهذا يعد وسيلة تسهل العمل اكثر مرونة وهوم فد وسيلة مالية لتحويل حق الملكية والتصرف بين المالك والمستاجر .
Foreign investment and its effects with an analytical study of the draft law issued by the Coalition Authority on foreign investment in Iraq
Authors: Abu Hamad Reda
Published: July 2022

الاستثمار يقصد به الاستثمار المبني الجديد والذي تم تجميعة من قبل ارباح المشروع الاقتصادي الذي يعد وفق خطة اقتصادية مرنة تسمح بتغيرات المشاريع  الاقتصادية , وهو يعد الزياة في راسمال الحقيقي للمجتمع والذي بدوره يلعب اقتصادا ناجحا مرنا يسهم في عجلة النشاط الاقتصادي للبلد بكل مجالاته الاقتصادية .
Association of the Literary Association in Najaf and its Palestinian Literature
Authors: Al-Hakim Hassan
Published: July 2022

تهدف تأسيس الجمعية هو اقتراب الادب العربي لمدينة النجف الاشرف من الاوساط الادبية والتقافية في الوطن العربي من خلال معالجة المشاكل السياسية والاجتماعية التي تعيشها المجتمعات نتيجة الاحتلالات السياسية لبلدانها وكذلك اجراءات الحكومية بما تشهده من واقع اقتصادي يشوبه نوع من المجاعة والتعسف الديني وممارسة الشعائر العقائدية ومن ثم السماح لهم بممارسة تلك الطقوس نتيجة جهود الادباء والكتاب العرب بذلك من خلال القصائد الشعرية والقصص النثرية التي تناولت هذه المواضيع .
Characteristics of the Ottoman economy during the first half of the nineteenth century
Authors: Al-Waeli Taher
Published: July 2022

تناول البحث بداية تأسيس الدولة العثمانية وتوسعها الاقليمي ونطاقها الجغرافي في القرن السادس عشر، كما تكاملت تشكيلاتها الادارية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية في هذه الفترة، الا ان التطور الاقتصادي الذي حدث في هذه الفترة مع وضع القيود المفروضة عليها ضمن سياسيات الدول المجاور لها، وهذا يعود الى طبيعة النظام الاقتصادي الذي يعود لها وهدفت الدراسة الى الجوانب الاقتصادية والادارية والزراعية ومجالات الاقتصادي فيها وسبل النجاح لمقاومة التحديات التي واجهتها الدولة منذ تأسيسها.
The city of Kufa in Arab geographical references since its foundation until the eighth century AH
Authors: Al-Mousawi Ali , Shiblawy Salma
Published: July 2022

يهدف هذا البحث الى اعطاء صورة واضحة ومتكاملة عن مدينة الكوفة من خلال ماورد عنها في الفكر الجغرافي العربي وربما يتعلق الامر بنشائتها وتطورها وخلال حقبة تاريخية استمرت حتى القرن الثامن الهجري حيث تولى عليها عليها التدهور والخراب وللاهية الكبيرة والمكانه المتميزة لمدينة الكوفة كونها شغلت مكانه علمية ودينة عكست اوجه التطور الحضاري لها لم تسبقها في ذلك البصرة ولا المدائن حيث اختصت الكوفة عن سائر المدن بقدسيتها قضايا الخليج العربي العامة وتطوراتعا في اوراق حركة عدم الانجياز 1970-1979دراسة وثائقية
الايزو وادارة الجودة الشاملة بحث تطبيقي في الشركة العامة للسمنت الجنوبية
Authors: ابو حمد رضا صاحب , الموسوي سنان كاظم , جواد علاء محمد , علوان طه محسن
Published: July 2022

يعد مفهوم ادارة الجودة الشاملة من احداث المفاهيم الادارية التي تقوم على مجموعة من الافكار والمبادئ التي يمكن لاي ادارة ان تتبناها وذلك من اجل تحقيق أفضل اداء ممكن ، وقد اختلف الكثير من الباحثين والكتاب حول أبرز تعريف الجودة الشاملة ، وعلى الرغم من تعدد المفاهيم لإدارة الجودة الشاملة الا أن الباحثين اتفقوا على ابراز الكثير من الجوانب الاساسية لادارة الجودة الشاملة .
قياس مدى كفاءة اداء عمليات التخزين دراسة ميدانية في معمل الالبسة الرجالية في النجف باستخدام بعض الاساليب الكمية
Authors: شعبان عبد الكريم هادي
Published: July 2022

يعد نشاط التخزين من الانشطة الاساسية والمهمة في المنشآت الصناعية ، الاان اهمية هذا النشاط تظهر ايضاً في المؤسسات التجارية والحكومية – حيث لا تخلو اية وحدة اقتصادية بغض النظر عن حجمها ونشاطها من فعاليات تتعلق بخزن ما تحتاجه من مستلزمات ، وتشير اغلب المصادر والدراسات الى ان قيمة المخزون السلعي قد تصل الى نصف متوسط الاستثمارات في المنشآت ، ومن هنا تصبح اهمية اداء هذه العلمية والاشراف عليها واضحة وضرورية .
بحر النجف ودوره في ربط العراق في العالم الخارجي
Authors: الحكيم حسن عيسى
Published: July 2022

لموقع العراق المتوسط بين القارات القديمة آسيا وأفريقيا وآوربا ، أهمية تاريخية وحضارية وبشرية ، فهو الموصل الشرق بالغرب عبر طرقه ومواصلاته وتعود هذه الاهمية الى عصور سحيقة ، وما زال التواصل لهذه الاهمية قائماً حتى الوقت الحاضر ، وان بحر النجف هو واحد من الطرق التي كان يربط العراق بالعالم الخارجي ، فالبحر بصفته واسطة نقل مائية توصل العراق بالخليج العربي ومن ثم بالهند والصين ، فان منطقة البحر بمساحتها الشاسعة تربط العراق بالجزيرة العربية وبلاد الشام عن طريق القوافل التجارية ، أو الوصول الى الديار المقدسة لإداء فريضة الحج .
The contributions of the historian of the Levant Al-Hafiz Abi Al-Qasim Ali bin Al-Hassan - known as Ibn Asaker - in the development of his book The Prophet's Biography in his book The History of the City of Damascus
Authors: Nassar Ammar
Published: July 2022

أسهم علماء الشام اسهامات جادا في رفد الثقافة العربية الاسلامية بمصنفات عدة ، فضلاً عن دورهم الحيوي والمهم في نشر احداث تاريخ صدر الاسلام والسنة النبوية المطهرة وروايتها ، إذ برهنت إحدى الدراسات الحديثة على ان مكانة اهل الشام لا تقل قدراً في رواية وتدوين احداث السيرة والمغازي التي هي مدار البحث ، عن باقي علماء الامصار الاسلامية ولا سيما الحجاز والعراق ، وذلك بعرض اسماء التابعين وتابعيهم ومن اتى بعدهم من الذين ذكرت المصادر قيامهم بتوثيق بعض احداث السيرة .
The crime of hiding the body of a dead person - a comparative study
Authors: Abdel Hadi Hassan
Published: July 2022

ان اخفاء جثة قتيل انها جريمة مستقلة عن جريمة القتل كان قصد المشرع العقاب عليها وهو الحفاظ على أدلة الجريمة ، لذلك نرى ان درجة هذه الجريمة ضمن الجرائم الواقعة على الاشخاص والماسة بحياة الانسان وسلامه بدنه غير صحيح ، وانما يجب درجها ضمن الجرائم المخلة بسير العدالة ، لان فيها مساس بسير القضاء وتضليله ، لان سلوك الجاني يعرقل نشاط السلطة العامة التي يسعى الى كشف عن الحقيقة بشأن حالات الموت غير الطبيعي .
In poetic necessity
Authors: Al-Najm Siham
Published: July 2022

الضرورة الشعرية من الموضوعات الجديدة بالبحث لمن يريد ان يتصدى لنظم الشعر بوصفها العلامة البارزة والعنصر الاساسي بين الشاعر واللغة فكانت ميداناً خصباً لنظرات النحويين وتعليلاتهم فكانوا اكثر احتفالاً بضرائر الشعر فأخذوا يرصدونها ويعنون بكل ما تضره الشواهد منها ، واذا كان محتماً على الشاعر ان يعرف القيود اللغوية والنحوية التي يسلك من خلالها الى البناء الصحيح والسليم ، فمن حقه في مقابل ذلك ان يتعرف الى ما تتيحه له اللغة من المسالك الفرعية التي يميل بها عن اصولها الى معنى محدد يبتغيه او صياغة يستهدفها ضمن البناء الشعري وما يتميز به من الوزن القافية .
The dominant in the poetry of Mortada Faraj Allah semiotic reading
Authors: Al-Fartusi Abdul Hadi
Published: July 2022

في محاولة لتحديد المعجم الشعري لمرتضى فرج الله توصلنا الى ان الماء هو المهيمنة في شعره على امتداد مراحله ، والمهيمنة – كما يعرفها جاكبسون – هي العنصر البؤري في الاثر الادبي ، وأنها تحكم وتحدد وتغير العناصر الاخرى ، كما أنها تضمن تلاحم البنية ، الى أي مدى يصدق كلام جاكسون على شعر مرتضى فرج الله باعتبارها الماء مهيمنته ، ولم تكن المهيمنة تضمن تلاحم البنية فان الحقلين الدلاليين الانفيين يتضمنها حقلان اوسع فتنضوي الفاظ الماء تحت حقل أوسع توحي ألفاظه بالهدى والأمل سنصطلح عليه بعبارة الألفاظ الموجية .
Kualitas Hidup Anak Sindrom Nefrotik di Poli Anak RSUD Majene
Authors: Yuliani Eva , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin , Indrawati Indrawati
Published: July 2022

Sindrom nefrotik (SN) merupakan kumpulan gejala yang terdiri dari proteinuria masif, edema dan atau hiperkolesterolemia. Di Indonesia kejadian SN terdapat 6 kasus pertahun tiap 100.000 anak berusia < 14 tahun, dengan perbandingan anak laki-laki dan perempuan adalah 2:1. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana gambaran kualitas hidup pada anak yang menderita Sindrom Nefrotik di Poli Anak Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Majene. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Total Sampling dengan besar sampel 19 responden. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Poli Anak Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Majene, 13-27 September 2017. Hasil penelitian menunujukkan kualitas hidup pada sindrom nefrotik dengan fungsi fisik dari 19 responden terdapat 18 (94,7%) responden yang mengalami kualitas hidupnya kurang sedangkan yang kualitas hidupnya baik terdapat 1 (5,3%) responden. Pada peran fisik dari 19 responden terdapat 14 (73.7%) responden yang mengalami kualitas hidupnya kurang sedangkan yang kualitas hidupnya baik terdapat 5 (26.3%) responden, di lihat dari kesehatan umum dari 19 responden (100%) semua mengalami kualitas hidupnya kurang, dan pada fungsi sosial dari 19 responden terdapat 7 (36.8%) responden yang mengalami kualitas hidupnya kurang sedangkan yang kualitas hidupnya baik terdapat 12 (63.2%) responden, pada kesehatan mental dari 19 responden terdapat 9 (47.4%) responden yang mengalami kualitas hidupnya kurang sedangkan yang kualitas hidupnya baik terdapat 10 (52.6%) responden. Pada peran emosi dari 19 (100%) responden semua mengalami kualitas hidupnya kurang, dan pada kualitas hidup dengan ringkasan fisik dan mental dari 19 responden terdapat 13 (68.4%) responden yang mengalami kualitas hidupnya kurang sedangkan yang kualitas hidupnya baik terdapat 6 (31.6%) responden.
Implementasi Aspek Keprilakuan Penyusunan Anggaran Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Lekopa’dis Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: M Nuraeni , Hadijah Sitti
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi aspek keprilakuan dalam penyusunan anggaran alokasi dana desa di Desa Lekopa’dis Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi aspek keprilakuan dalam penyusunan anggaran alokasi dana desa, di Desa Lekopa’dis Kabupaten Polewali Mandar telah diterapkan dan dilaksanakan  dengan baik  tetapi masih perlu adanya penerapan secara sempurna sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ibu dalam Pemilihan Tempat Persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sendana I
Authors: Raehan Raehan , Irfan Irfan
Published: July 2022

Persalinan adalah proses pengeluaran hasil konsepsi yang dapat hidup dari dalam uterus ke dunia luar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam pemilihan tempat persalinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan (p=0,005) dengan Odds Ratio (11,000) dan pengetahuan (p=0,001) dengan Odds Ratio (17,875) terhadap pemilihan tempat persalinan. Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara tingkat paritas (p=0,543) dan akses pelayanan (p=0,759) terhadap pemilihan tempat persalinan. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi motivasi untuk memilih tempat persalinan yang baik dan benar yaitu di fasilitas kesehatan.