bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Preparation of Millet Adai and Assessment of its Nutritional Value
Authors: Kumar M. Vijaya , A. Arun , S Kanimozhi.
Published: April 2023

Nutritional quality of food is a key element in maintaining human overall physical well-being because nutritional well-being is a sustainable force for health and growth and extension of human genomic potential. Thus, the testing of deep-rooted food insecurity and malnutrition, dietary quality should be taken into attention. In the current study was to formulate the functional food as Millet Adai and examination of its nutritional compositions. The conclusions of the current study proved that the enhanced content of fibre, protein, phytochemical, inorganic elements and vitamins were found to be in Millet Adai. It is concluded from this study that Millet Adai is a natural nutrient product and it is beneficial to diabetic, arthritis, cancer and cardiovascular diseases which is useful for decrease the secondary complications of the diseases and also strengthen the immune system.
Role of 5-HT1A Receptor on Fluvoxamine induced Gastrointestinal Mucosa Protection and Healing in Animal with Stress-Induced Gastric Ulcer
Authors: Rahmadi Mahardian , Haris M. Shofwan , Kusuma Anggraini , Septiana Ahmad Annisa , Dery Puspitasari Arina , Nusantara Ratri Dinda Monika , Ardianto Chrismawan
Published: April 2023

One factor that could contribute to the developing of gastric ulcer is stress. Fluvoxamine, an SSRI antidepressant showed protective effects to ulcers when administered before stress induction. In opposite, administration of fluvoxamine after stress induction delayed the mucosa healing. This study aimed to investigate the effects of pre-treatment and post-treatment of buspirone a 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist in the inhibition of gastric mucosal protection and healing by fluvoxamine in animals with stress-induced gastric ulcers. This study used ddY, male mice, weighed 25-30grams, which divided into two groups, pre-treatment and post-treatment groups. Each group consisted of subgroups that were administered low doses of buspirone (0.1mg/Kg and 0.3mg/Kg) and high doses of buspirone (10.0mg/Kg and 30.0mg/Kg). In the pre-treatment group, buspirone was administered intraperitoneally at 60 minutes before and continued with oral fluvoxamine 100mg/Kg administration at 30 minutes before stress induction. In the post-treatment group, buspirone was administered intraperitoneally followed fluvoxamine orally 30 minutes after stress induction done. The stress model used is water immersion restrain stress for 6 hours. In the pre-treatment group, the combination of high dose, but not low dose buspirone significantly inhibit the protection effects of fluvoxamine on stress-induced gastric ulcers. In addition, in the post-treatment group, the combination of low dose buspirone and fluvoxamine strengthen the delays of mucosal healing by fluvoxamine in mice with stress-induced gastric ulcers. Fluvoxamine protects and heals gastric mucosa from stress-induced gastric ulcer through the activation of 5HT1A receptor.
АДАМДЫН ОЙЛООСУНА ТҮДӨН-ТҮЗ ТИЙШЕЛҮҮ ПРИЦИПТЕРДИН ТАЛАП КЫЛЫНУУСУ ЖАНА КЭЭ-БИР СОЦИО-ЭКОНОМИКАЛЫК СЕБЕПТЕР
Authors: Масиралиев Шумкар
Published: April 2023

Адам баласы дүйнөдө качан пайда болгондугу туурасында жалпысынан илимий жооп тактала элек болсо дагы азырынча археологиялык, антропологиялык, этнографиялык изилдөөлөрдүн натыйжалары бир топ салыштырмалуу өткөн кылымдардагы маалыматтарга карата  жемиштүү жана аныгыраак десек жаңылышпайбыз. Колго алынган макалабызда кыскача болсо дагы адам баласынын жүз миңдеген жылдар бою тарыхта басып өткөн катаал жана табияттын татаал шарттары менен кармашып өзүн жана табиятты таануу аракеттеринин өзөгүн түзгөн «таанып билүү», процессин учурубуздагы деңгээлге салыштыруу аркылуу, мындан ары коомубуздун парадигмаларын түзгөн; каада салт, ырым-жырымдар, ишенимдер, маданият, көнмүш адаттар, искуство, көркөм адабияттардын адам баласынын дүйнө таанымына кандайча таасир бергендигин тактоочу аракет менен бирге жеке индивид жана жалпы коомдун өсүп өнүгүүсү үчүн кайсыл шарттар туура тандалса оң таасир бере тургандыгы жөнүндө кыскача ой жүгүртүүнү бөлүшүп кетүүнү туура деп белгиледик. Себеби жогорудагы илимдердин изилдөөлөрүнө таяна турган болсок, адам баласынын табигый түрдө жаратылыштан эмнени пайдалуу жана эмненин пайдалуу эместигин тандоо жөндөмүнүн жок болгондугунан кабарлайт. Мисалы: кандайдыр бир тарыхка байланыштуу чыгарманын жалпы мазмуунундагы жакшы, баатыр, эр жүрөк, жаман-деп  аталган каармандар, көйгөйлөр, мамилелерди өзгөртпөстөн; дал өзүн каршы тарапта согушкан тарыхчынын баяндамаларын карай турган болсок тескерисинче жакшы жана адилеттүү деп мактаганын көрүүгө болот.
“ӨҢҮР” – В ТРАДИЦИОННОМ ЖЕНСКОМ КОСТЮМЕ
Authors: Максытова Гулнара , Мамазаиров Мирлан , Узакбаева Уркуя
Published: April 2023

Данная статья посвящена элементу кыргызского женского традиционного костюма – нагруднику, давно вышедшему из обихода, но значимому для исследования. Нагрудник является одним из наиболее архаичных элементов традиционного костюма кыргызов. В задачу исследования статьи входила изучение формы, материала и декора нагрудника. Рассмотрены примеры использования элемента в структуре традиционного женского костюма народов Средней Азии. Декоративное решение кыргызского нагрудника завершает образную характеристику традиционного костюма и помогает подчеркнуть взаимодействия элементов костюма. На основе данных исследования нами приведена схема классификации признаков нагрудника.

В заключении говорится о значимости исследования и возрождения данного элемента, как неиссякаемого источника информации в декоративно - прикладном искусстве и костюме кыргызов.
Purple urine bag syndrome: An unusual presentation of urinary tract infection
Authors: Yakubu Abdul-Subulr , Adam Atiku , Ahadzi Dzifa
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Purple urine bag syndrome is a rare clinical entity characterized by purple discoloration of the urinary catheter and urinary drainage bag in chronically catheterized patients. Though it can be alarming to patients and clinicians, it is considered benign but can indicate an underlying urinary tract infection.

Case Series: The first case was a 68-year-old woman with multiple comorbidities who was admitted to the orthopedic ward with a close fracture of the neck of the right femur. She was bedridden and had an indwelling urethral catheter. Her urine bag was noticed to stain purplish 22 days after bladder catheterization. Urine culture showed a heavy mixed growth. A change of urinary catheter and drainage bag led to a resolution of the condition. The second case was a 58-year-old male who was admitted on account of decompensated liver cirrhosis from chronic hepatitis C virus infection. He also had quadriparesis due to a traumatic cervical spine injury, urine retention, and constipation. On day 24 of his admission, his urine bag was stained with a purplish hue. A urine culture grew Klebsiella oxytoca. The urine bag remained clear and contained amber-colored urine after catheter changes and antibiotic treatment for cystitis.

Conclusion: Purple urine bag syndrome can be alarming to the patient and caregiver who need to be reassured of its benign nature. Urine culture would identify any associated infection. Good catheter care, control of risk factors including constipation and antibiotic treatment for symptomatic urinary tract infection leads to the resolution of the discoloration.
A Study on the Climate-Resilient Vegetable Farmers of Liliw, Laguna
Authors: Medina Lloyd Christian , Evangelista Nneka , Altiche Maria Victoria , Acero Emily
Published: April 2023

Climate resiliency is known as a mitigating factor that helped vegetable farmers survive during the occurrence of natural disasters such as droughts, typhoons, and pest infestations, among others. The Philippines is a tropical country located in the Pacific typhoon belt, making it more vulnerable to natural disasters, specifically from typhoons. One of the salient and effective ways for Filipino farmers to survive is to strengthen their adaptive capacity through government programs and policies that will prepare them during natural calamities to make them less vulnerable to climate change effects and to sustain their productivity and income. This study aims to identify the adaptive capacity of vegetable farmers of Liliw, Laguna. This study examined the factors that affect farmers' adaptive capacity, such as farming experiences, government support, membership in agricultural organizations, and adaptive farming training.  This study used Delphi Technique to gather information from a group of vegetable farmers, agriculture experts, and officers from the Municipal Agriculture and Fishery Council (MAFC), DOST-PCAARRD, and UPLB. The factors that affect the adaptive capacity in relation to the productivity and income of farmers are discussed as well. Using ranking, equal weights, and variable weights techniques and Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA), three policy alternatives were assessed: (1) establishment of a centralized trading post, (2) improving accessibility and affordability of vegetable seeds, and (3) establishment of a registered farmers’ cooperative. Based on the results of the previously mentioned techniques and CBA, the policy recommendation is the establishment of a registered farmers’ cooperative.
Analysis on the Development Situation, Challenges and Countermeasure of Cold Chain Logistics in China
Authors: Fu Haoxin
Published: April 2023

In the process of economic development and operation in China, cold chain logistics plays a huge role. Running through agriculture, industry and service sectors, cold chain logistics is an important industry for China to win the critical battle against poverty and raise consumption level, and it is also the key enterprises paid attention to by Chinese policies. Regarding the construction of dual-cycle development pattern and the further development of logistics industry, cold chain logistics plays a pivotal role and is an important basis for the construction of major route, regional distribution centers and terminal distribution nodes, so China must continuously strengthen the development of cold chain logistics to achieve further development in economy. But in current society, cold chain logistics still has many demerits. In order to reinforce relevant construction and drive economic development, this paper analyzed the development situation of cold chain logistics in China, and made a thorough analysis on the challenge to find the countermeasures to promote its development.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB BERBASIS KURIKULUM 2013 KELAS V SD AL-AMIN CEMANI GROGOL SUKOHARJO
Authors: Rania Ahrefani Salsabila , Putra Sudarmadi
Published: April 2023

Learning Implementation Plan is an important component of learning. However, in practice, it is known that teachers at Al-Amin Elementary School still consider lesson plans to be only administrative completeness requirements and teachers still miss some of the implementation components in the implementation components of lesson plans. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Arabic language learning process at SD Al-Amin Cemani Grogol Sukoharjo. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research subject is an Arabic teacher. Data collection using the method of observation, interviews and document study. Then data analysis using data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The research data was checked for the validity of the data using the triangulation technique. The results of this study indicate that in the process of implementing Arabic language learning using the 2013 curriculum which was carried out by the Arabic teacher at Al-Amin Cemani Grogol Sukoharjo Elementary School, the implementation of learning starting from preliminary activities, core activities and closing activities has been carried out, but the implementation of learning is written in RPP is not all implemented by the teacher during the learning process in the field. The teacher also has several obstacles in the implementation of learning, however the teacher has a strategy to overcome these obstacles.
Application of Six Sigma and KAIZEN Techniques to Non-Conformities:A Case Study of Pharmaceutical Companies
Authors: Haekal Jakfat
Published: April 2023

Every company certainly wants a good product and lots of it in order to get a profit, where at this time the competition is very tight. Therefore, this research is motivated by the many reject problems in the primary packaging product process (filling). This research was carried out at a pharmaceutical company located in Bogor, Wanaherang by taking problems with infusion bottles in January -March 2022, researchers also used 3 comparisons of infusion bottle products in companies, includes: levofloxacin, metronidaol, paracetamol infusion where the number of rejects in January and the most rejects in paracetamol infusion products are 2,303 pcs for 3 months, therefore this study aims to reduce the existing rejects by using the DMAIC, KAIZEN, Six sigma, FMEA and 7tools methodswith the results of the study finding 3 critical to quality that covers: fiber, dirt, packaging. The researcher proposes to improve human resources using the KAIZEN 5Smethodand also scheduling operator training and machine maintenance checks every month so that during the production process minimize all obstacles.
Performance Assessment of Wheat Flour Suppliers Based on Balanced Scorecard (BSC)
Authors: Haekal Jakfat
Published: April 2023

Company Xis one of the companies in Indonesia that produces seasoned flour. This seasoned flour product uses the main raw material in the form of wheat flour. Company Xhas 3 suppliers of wheat flour raw materials used. In the process, there are problems with these suppliers in supplying wheat flour, including delays in the fulfillment of raw materials, the amount of raw materials sent does not match the demand, causing disruption to the production process, so Company Xneeds to evaluate suppliers of wheat flour to choose suppliers who the best that can be used so as not to interfere with the production process. In evaluating the performance of this supplier, the method used is the Balanced Scorecard in determining the criteria for supplier measurement indicators based on a financial perspective, a customer perspective, an internal business process perspective and a learning and growth perspective. This study aims to obtain the best supplier of wheat flour raw materials. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the best wheat flour supplier performance is the UPS supplier with a value of 148.09 meaning the company is satisfied with the UPS supplier performance because it is in the 80-160 value range so that it can be used as the main supplier in supplying wheatflour, then the ACL supplier. which gets a value of 151.37 which means that the company is also satisfied with the performance of the ACL supplier so that it can be used as a backup supplier
Shadow Education And Social Class Inequalities In Secondary Education In Greece: The Case Of Teaching English As A Foreign Language
Authors: Berry Anastasia
Published: April 2023

This article deals with the shadow education system of private tutoring which contributes to the reproduction of social class inequalities, focusing on the Greek public secondary education system. It presents a literature review of the issue and the findings of an empirical qualitative and quantitative research that aimed at examining the causes of the students’ massive resort to private supplementary tutoring for learning the English language, despite the fact that English is taught at school. The study also set out to examine the relationship between students’ socioeconomic background and resort to private supplementary tutoring and the relationship between socioeconomic background and knowledge of the English language as attested by official certifications. Research findings indicate that the widely spread resort to private supplementary tutoring has a negative impact on the teaching of English in Greek public lower secondary education. Using Bourdieu’s cultural reproduction theory, we argue that private supplementary tutoring makes closer the relationship between social class, familial cultural and economic capital and educational outcomes. Thus, upper and middle-class students are at an advantage, since they can move to the labour market with valued educational qualifications that enhance their occupational prospects. Finally, we discuss educational measures to address the problem.
موقف الإباضية من خلق القرآن عرض ونقد
Authors: القرموشي د/ عمر بن صالح بن حسن
Published: April 2023

يتحدث هذا البحث عن موضوع في غاية الأهمية وهو مسألة خلق القرآن عند فرقة الإباضية. وقد عرض الباحث لفرقة الإباضية معرفا بها وبأصولها إجمالًا، وأنها من فرق الخوارج، وتناول الموضوع ببيان نشأة تلك المقالة وارتباطها بالجهمية وبين مخالفتها لاعتقاد أهل السنة والجماعة القائلين بأن القرآن كلام الله غير مخلوق. وكشف الباحث الاختلاف بين إباضية المشرق (عمان) وإباضية المغرب (شمال إفريقيا) في مقالة خلق القرآن، ذاكرا أن قدماء الإباضية المشارقة نصوا على أن القرآن كلام الله غير مخلوق، وأما المغاربة فوافقوا المعتزلة في القول بخلق القرآن، وهو القول الذي تتبناه الإباضية المعاصرة.

وقد عرض الباحث أدلتهم من المنقول وناقشها مظهرا الحق في ذلك معتمدًا على نصوص الوحي المعصوم من الكتاب والسنة ثم بيان كلام سلف الأمة.

ومن أهم نتائج البحث أن مقالة خلق القرآن لم تكن عند أسلافهم، وقد تأثروا بالمعتزلة في ذلك.
Discrimination On The Immigrants: Migration Venezuelan To The Colombia
Authors: Gunawan Yordan , Arqam Muhammad Amrullah  , Muhammad Fauzi
Published: April 2023

Venezuela is facing a severe economic, political, and social crisis, with acute shortages of food, medicine, and other basic goods. At the same time, large numbers of Venezuelans left the country to migrate, causing Latin America to be hit by a massive migration crisis that never happened before. On the other hand, the Venezuelan population who migrated, especially to Colombia, experienced discrimination. Covid 19 is also making the Venezuelan conditions worsen, along with shortages of food, medicine, and health, as well as access to social services. This research aims to analyze various aspects of the Venezuelan immigrant crisis in recent years. Emphasis is placed on the importance of regional migration issues and the participation of the international community. The research used normative juridical legal research methods. The main points of this research are: a) The main social, economic, and political factors related to the humanitarian crisis, especially discrimination and migration issues in Venezuela; b) Venezuelan Migration and Refugee Issues; c) Response and participation of the international community, with particular emphasis on the activities of the European Union, the United Nations, and Latin America, in particular, Colombia. The results of this research are the discrimination that refugees from Venezuela receive due to the lack of funds they must migrate due to a corrupt government which results in them looking for easy and inexpensive alternatives to flee to other countries.
Evaluation of Dry Pea Germplasm against Ascochyta Blight Disease under Green House Condition
Authors: Hafiz Muhammad Amin , Ahmed Ghulam Muhu-Din
Published: April 2023

Dry peas (Pisum sativum L.) are grown in the world for its utility in variety of delicious food items. Diseases like blight caused by Ascochyta pisi causes severe yield losses in its production. The current research was aimed at evaluation of response of one hundred and three dry pea germplasm genotypes against blight disease under the controlled environmental conditions in plastic tunnel. A highly susceptible check variety was planted after every two test germplasm genotypes. Disease was induced by artificial spraying of Ascochyta pisi culture. The experiment was conducted in Pulses Research Institute (PRI), Ayub Agricultural Research Institute (AARI), Faisalabad, Pakistan from 2018 to 2020. The data was recorded according to the disease rating scale, only one germplasm genotype was found highly resistant while three germplam genotypes shown resistant response against the disease. Two germplasm genotypes showed moderately resistant response. Thirteen germplasm genotypes exhibited susceptible response. Eighty-four germplasm genotypes showed highly susceptible response against the disease. This study indicates that most of germplasm genotypes found susceptible against Ascochyta blight, but the research activity is useful to find out resistance sources of dry pea against blight disease.
IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013 MELALUI MODEL INKUIRI PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Sumarmi Eni
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi aktivitas siswa dan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Seponti . Konsep Klasifikasi Zat dengan sub konsep pada siklus I indikator asam, basa, dan Garam, sedangkan siklus II tentang Indikator Alami. Penelitian dilakukan pada siswa kelas VII yang terdiri atas 32 orang dan satu orang guru. Subjek penelitian ditentukan berdasarkan pertimbangan guru IPA bersama peneliti. Model pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model inkuiri. Data diperoleh melalui tes awal siswa sebelum pembelajaran dilaksanakan dan tes akhir setelah pembelajaran, Aktivitas observasi (Unjuk kerja) siswa dan aktivitas (ketercapaian) guru selama pembelajaran tiap siklus, pre tes dan post tes untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa (indeks gain) setiap siklus, beserta angket respon siswa selama diberikan model inkuiri dalam pembelajaran yang dilakukan di kelas. Alat evaluasi hasil belajar yang digunakan berupa tes pilihan ganda untuk menjaring peningkatan hasil belajar siswa mengenai campuran asam, basa, dan garam. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pembelajaran dengan mengimplementasikan Kurikulum 2013 melalui model inkuiri terjadi peningkatan aktivitas peserta didik sebesar 82% (siklus I) dan 89% (siklus II), ketercapaian guru dalam pembelajaran 79,31% (siklus I) menjadi 96% (siklus II, Peningkatan Hasil Belajar pada Ranah Afektif sebesar72% (siklus I) dan 96% (siklus II), Ranah Kognitif mendapatka indeks gain 0,44 (siklus I kategori sedang) menjadi 0,64 (siklus II kategori tinggi), ranah Psikomotrik dari 75% (siklus I) menjadi 86% (siklus II). Respon Peserta didik terhadap model inkuiri pada pembelajaran asam, Basa, dan Garam memiliki respon positif menyukai IPA 92%, mempersiapkan pelajaran 85%, memahami materi 85%, bersyukur ada asam, basa, dan garam dalam kehidupan sebesar 97%, melakukan kerjasama dalam kelompok sebesar 88%. Implementasi kurikulum 2013 melalui model inkuiri dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik.
PENGARUH FASILITAS TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN SERTA IMPLIKASINYA PADA KEPUASAN PELANGGAN
Authors: Maulidiah Eka Putri , Survival Survival , Budiantono Bambang
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian eksplanatori. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan yang pernah menggunakan jasa pelayanan klinik kecantikan Larissa Asthetic Center Kota Malang. Objek penelitian ini adalah fasilitas, kualitas pelayanan, dan kepuasan pelanggan. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan judgement sampling. Sampel yang didapatkan sebesar 84 responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis partial least square, pengujian mediasi, dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fasilitas berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kualitas pelayanan, fasilitas berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, dan fasilitas dengan dimediasi kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, DAN HARGA DENGAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MOBIL DI PT AGUNG ANUGERAH MOTOR BEKASI
Authors: Anugerah Rafqi Okta Agung , Sumantyo Franciscus Dwikotjo Sri
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besarkah Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Harga, dan Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di PT Agung Anugerah Motir. Dasar penelitian ini menggunakan 200 responden untuk digunakan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian, dimana dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada konsumen PT AAM di Kota Bekasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Jalur dan Uji Hipotesis. Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan program software SPSS Versi 26. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam uji hipotesis variabel Kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan pelanggan dengan nilai sig 0.000 < 0.05 dan T hitung 4,082. Dan variabel Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen dengan nilai sig 0.000 < 0.05 dan T hitung 9,193, hasil tersebut dinyatakan signifikan karena nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari 0,05. Lalu ada variabel Harga berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan dengan nilai sig 0.000 > 0.05 dan T hitung 5,868, hasil tersebut dinyatakan bahwa signifikan karena signfikansi lebih kecil dari 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan menunjukan bahwa nilai pengaruh mediasi lebih kecil dari nilai pengaruh langsung sehingga dinyatakan tidak terjadi pengaruh mediasi pada penelitian ini.
ANALISIS MANFAAT RASIO KEUANGAN DALAM MEMPREDIKSI PERTUMBUHAN LABA PADA PT LIPPO KARAWACI, TBK
Authors: Angelia Hana , Widjanarko Wirawan
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa bermanfaatnya Rasio Keuangan yang terdapat dalam laporan keuangan yang telah dipublikasi pada PT. Lippo Karawaci Tbk untuk Periode waktu per triwulan dari tahun 2017 - 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan dalam periode waktu per triwulan periode tahun 2017-2021, dengan menggunakan tiga variabel rasio yang dimana perhitungan yang diwakilkan dengan Work Capital to Total Asset (WCTA), rasio leverage diwakili dengan Debt ratio (DR), dan rasio aktivitas diwakili oleh Total Assets Turnover (TAT). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Work Capital to Total Asset (WCTA) dan Debt Ratio (DR) menunjukkan hasil yang berpengaruh negatif secara parsial terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Sedangkan untuk variabel Total Assets Turnover (TAT) mempunyai pengaruh yang positif terhadap pertumbuhan laba.
PENGELOLAAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN GOOGLE SPREADSHEET
Authors: Soebyakto Soebyakto , Hidayat Royan , Wilis Galuh Renggani , Mustaqim Mustaqim
Published: April 2023

Pengelolaan dapat diartikan sama dengan proses berurusan dengan atau mengendalikan hal-hal atau orang. Pengelolaan proses pembelajaran  dapat dipandang sebagai seni dan ilmu perencanaan, pengorganisasian, penyusunan,  pengarahan, dan pengawasan daripada sumber daya manusia untuk mencapai tujuan yang  ditetapkan.Teknologi Informasi berkembang sangat pesat, hingga saat ini telah dikembangkan beragam  aplikasi untuk mendukung pelaksanaan pekerjaan manusia, agar menjadi lebih tersistem efisien dan efektif. Spreadsheet dan Google Form, spreadsheet dan appsheet jarang digunakan orang untuk  mengelola dokumen atau naskah tetapi memiliki kelebihan dalam mengolah data. Oleh karena  itu gagasan penggunaan Spreadsheet untuk mengolah data dengan output dokumen atau  laporan serta Google Form dan appsheet sebagai interface untuk input data akan  menghasilkan database individu yang sangat bermanfaat. Hal ini untuk memudahkan pekerjaan dan  menambah kreatifitas berfikirnya manusia dalam mengintegrasikan informasi teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran bidang akademik dan kompetensi administrasi perkantoran.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI CANVA SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU PEMBELAJARAN SMP SWASTA BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Wahyuni Nuorma , Canta Dila Seltika , Setyaningsih Erlin , Hermawansyah Adi
Published: April 2023

Dunia pendidikan selalu mengalami pengembangan, salah satunya adalah pengembangan kurikulum, kuruikulum yang ditetapkan Pemerintah saat ini adalah kurikulum merdeka, dimana kurikulum ini diharapkan menguatkan kompetensi peserta didik dan guru karena dalam kurikulum ini guru dituntut sekreatif mungkin dalam membuat pembelajaran yang kreatif dan inovatif. Selain dalam pembelajaran guru juga dituntut dalam pengerjaan platform merdeka mengajar yang berkaitan dengan profil pelajar Pancasila dan siswa juga harus mengerjakan tugas yang berkaitan dengan proyek profil pelajar Pancasila per mata pelajaran. Untuk itu penggunaan aplikasi canva dianggap sebagai media yang membantu guru dalam pembelajaran dan projek platform merdeka mengajar karena aplikasi canva merupakan aplikasi penggunaannya gratis serta memiliki desain fitur pembelajaran yang beraneka ragam serta sangat menarik dan inovatif dan penggunaannya bisa menggunakan laptop maupun HP. Kemampuan guru dan siswa dalam menggunakan aplikasi canva dinilai cukup baik, karena setelah penyampaian materi para guru dan siswa langsung mempraktekkan penggunaan aplikasi canva dan setelah mempraktekkan sesuai tahapan materi, para guru dan siswa dalam waktu yang singkat bisa menggunakan aplikasi canva. Ketercapaian dalam kegiatan ini diharapkan membantu guru siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran khususnya dalam pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka dan menjadikan pembelajaran tidak monoton dan menyenangkan.
REVITALIZATION OF MINAHASAN CULTURE THROUGH VOCABULARY OF TRADITIONAL FOOD NAMES IN THE CONTEXT OF DEVELOPING CULINARY TOURISM IN NORTH SULAWESI PROVINCE
Authors: Pamantung Rina P , Katuuk Victorien C G , Modjo Julaiha Kyai
Published: April 2023

The research on Revitalization of Minahasan Culture Through Vocabulary of Traditional Food  Names in The Context of Developing Culinary Tourism in North Sulawesi Province intends to improve previous research that has been conducted. This research is proposed for one year. The problem formulated in this research is the naming system of Minahasan traditional food  and its meaning.  This research aims to (1) identify and classify the naming system of traditional Minahasan food, (2) analyze and describe the meaning of traditional Minahasan food names.   The specific targets to be achieved in this research are (1) the identification and classification of the naming system of traditional Minahasan food , (2) the identification and classification of linguistic units in the form of words, phrases, and clauses of traditional Minahasan food names, and (3) the results of explanation and description in the form of cultural meaning in linguistic units in the form of words, phrases, and clauses of traditional Minahasan food names. The vocabulary of traditional Minahasan food names as a naming system that has meaning and cultural value based on the cognition of the Minahasan community was found in this study. The origin of food names and the concept of Minahasan culture are also reflected in traditional Minahasan food names. The method used is descriptive qualitative method with an approach through ethnography, synchronic linguistics and gastronomic linguistics methods. Techniques and data collection were observation and interview. The research location is in North Sulawesi Province, especially Minahasan Regency by selecting several cities in the area of North Sulawesi Province by purposive sampling, namely data collection according to research needs. The results of the research are food labeled linulut (food that is inserted in bamboo and burned) and non-linulut (food not in bamboo). The naming system of traditional Minahasann food consists of ingredients, cooking utensils, food makers, places where food is made, the arrival of Minahasann people, and people's names. The form of traditional Minahasann food names consists of words, phrases, and clauses. Pangi, gohu and woku are words. Woku blanga, rica rodo, and Sayor pa'it are phrases. Clauses consist of Ayang woku isi di bulu, Babi woku isi di bulu, and ikang mas bungkus deng daong woka. The meaning of food names is denotative meaning and connotative meaning. The denotative meaning corresponds to the food ingredient, namely pangi. The connotative meaning is the name of the food sende'en, pongkor, fried brot cookies, and Bobengka.
KONSISTENSI PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PENISTA AGAMA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Basuki Basuki
Published: April 2023

The Indonesian constitution, namely the 1945 Constitution, is one of the instruments of human rights fulfillment, namely regulating the protection of religious freedom in Indonesia as stated in Article 27 paragraph (1), Article 28D paragraph (1), Article 28e, article 28i paragraph (1) and (2), Article 29 paragraph (2). In order to maintain the relationship between religious freedom and public order, the state makes restrictions on actions that are considered blasphemous or insulting to other religions that can trigger conflicts in public life. In this study raised two problems, namely how the consistency of the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of blasphemy in Indonesia ? and What is the form of updating the Criminal Code in realizing the consistency of the application of sanctions against perpetrators of religious blasphemy in Indonesia? The Theory of deferential Association by Edwin H. Sutherland and Emile Durkheim's theory of Anatomy. The method used is a normative juridical research method that begins the collection of legal materials carried out by identifying and inventorying positive legal rules, researching library materials (books, scientific journals, research reports), and other sources of legal materials relevant to the legal issues under study. The result of this study is that the consistency of the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of blasphemy in Indonesia. Has not been consistent and the Criminal Code (KUHP) relating to blasphemy needs to be renewed.
THE ROLE OF USING IG AND YOUTUBE AS MEDIA TO EXPLORE THE ENGLISH ABILITY OF AKBID BY BUNDA HUSADA BUNDA HUSADA STUDENTS
Authors: Rini Puput Puspito
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to determine the role of Instagram and Youtube in exploring English skills for Akbid Karya Bunda Husada students. This research is qualitative. They use interview data collection techniques from 25 Akbid Karya Bunda Husada student informants in one class group. The study's results stated that; 1) Instagram and Youtube contain content containing interesting English learning materials in the form of videos, images, and writings.   Instagram and Youtube support the student learning process more fun and contribute to encouraging students' interest in learning; 2) The majority of students' perceptions say they strongly agree that Instagram and Youtube as interesting media are used in English learning. Not only used to collect material, Instagram and Youtube have become media for students to pour their creativity, skills, and English skills through assignment projects from lecturers; 3) students of Akbid Karya Bunda Husada need English to be able to compete in the era of globalization related to their skills, such as communicating, reading English literature, adding insight into discoveries, improving service, and the opportunity to get a good career.
ANALISIS RASIO LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN AKTIFITAS SEBAGAI ALAT PENILAIAN SERTA IMPLEMENTASINYA TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PADA PT. ANEKA TAMBANG TBK
Authors: Kusuma Arief Muda , Estiningsih Wening
Published: April 2023

A company's financial performance is assessed using financial ratio analysis. PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk is a company that operates in the mining sector with a fairly wide market. The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial performance of PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk by using liquidity, profitability, solvency, and activity ratios as assessment tools. The data used in this research are the financial statements of PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk for the period 2017-2019 which were obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis of ratios is conducted using the ratios of liquidity, profitability, solvency, and activity. The research results show that the financial performance of PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk in the period 2017-2019 showed an increase in the liquidity ratio, profitability, solvency, and activity. This increase shows that the company is able to manage assets well, increase operational efficiency, and have the ability to meet its financial obligations. The study found that PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk has good and healthy financial performance. The implications of these findings are that the company can continue to improve its financial performance by optimizing asset management and maintaining its financial obligations. This study can also serve as a reference for those interested in knowing the financial performance of a company in the mining sector.
ANALISIS PERMAINAN BAKIAK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KERJASAMA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Authors: Rachman Sry Anita , Mujtahidin Samsul
Published: April 2023

This study aims to describe the use of Bakiak game to the ability to cooperate in the Kindergarten of PKK Sikur Barat. This research method uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data was collected by using observation and interview techniques with principals and teachers in Kindergarten of PKK Sikur Barat. The data analysis technique is by collecting data, reducing data, and drawing conclusions that describe the application of clogs to the ability of children's cooperation in a game activity. The results showed that Bakiak game is one of the games used by teachers in developing one aspect of children's development, namely social emotional in terms of cooperation. And can increase children's sense of cooperation in team games, and the games are carried out as activities at the end of the theme as game activities carried out in the school's out door environment.
PEMANFAATAN ENERGI PANAS PADA MESIN PENGKONDISIAN UDARA 3/4 PK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMANAS AIR MANDI
Authors: Noeriska Syadzwina Thasya , Putra Muhammad Ridwan , Chaeriawan Muchamad Arief , Saihitua Muhammad Faisal , Zuraida Rida
Published: April 2023

Air conditioning, commonly known as Air Conditioner (AC) is one type of cooling machine that is widely used by the community, almost in every home and heat energy is wasted in the surrounding environment from outdoor unit devices. The amount of heat energy released to the environment comes from the heat absorbed by the evaporator or indoor unit to the cooled room and added heat energy from the work of the compressor. The heat energy can be reused. The form of utilizing wasted heat energy is to add a pipe from the compressor to the condenser to heat the water. The working process of the AC machine is a closed cycle of the compressor, condenser, capillary tube and evaporator where the cooling medium will work continuously as long as the AC is turned on. Addition of a pipe to heat water for bathing purposes. The test results of the air conditioner using a water heater is an increase in the actual power that is equal to from 1,357 Kw to 1,447 Kw. The heat removed from the condenser decreased from 154.546 kJ/kg to 152.137 kJ/kg. The resulting temperature from a 20 liter water tank is 63.0 OC in 120 minutes.
KEBERHASILAN E-SATISFACTION DAN E-REPURCHASE INTENTION BUKALAPAK: PERAN DIGITAL MARKETING, E-SERVICE QUALITY DAN E-TRUST
Authors: Zaraswati Novie , Setyawati Irma
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of Promotion, Service Quality, and E-Trust, on the E-Repurchase Intention and E-Satisfaction of Bukalapak Consumers. Data analysis in this study used the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis method using AMOS 22. The use of Structural Equation Modeling analysis examines in detail the influence between variables. This study uses a survey method, measuring variables by distributing google forms to 150 respondents. The results showed that digital marketing, e-service quality, and e-trust have a direct and significant effect on e-repurchase intention and e-satisfaction. In this study, the role of variables is very significant. The intervening variable, namely e-repurchase intention, successfully mediates. Digital marketing variables, e-service quality, and e-trust have a direct and significant effect on e-repurchase intention through e-satisfaction. The managerial implication of this research is the importance of Buka Lapak online stores in optimizing marketing. digital marketing, e-service quality, and e-trust that make consumers feel satisfied and more familiar with e-commerce. The higher the satisfaction that customers get, the more buying interest will appear. Buyers who feel satisfied will increase repurchase interest. Consumer trust can lead to a sense of satisfaction and interest in buying back through e-commerce.
DIGITALISASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KOTA PEKANBARU (STUDI KASUS APLIKASI PEKANBARU DALAM GENGGAMAN DALAM TINJAUAN DIGITAL ERA GOVERNANCE)
Authors: Panggabean Catherine , Meilani Nur Laila
Published: April 2023

Digitalisasi pelayanan publik membawa banyak perubahan dalam tata kelola pemerintahan. Pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru membuat aplikasi pekanbaru dalam genggaman untuk menjawab tantangan pada era digitalisasi ini. Namun, masih terdapat permasalahan berupa informasi yang tidak dapat diakses oleh masyarakat karena fitur menu yang error yang merupakan dampak digitalisasi dari model digital era governance. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Digitalisasi Pelayanan Publik Di Kota Pekanbaru pada Aplikasi Pekanbaru Dalam Genggaman Dalam Tinjauan Digital Era Governance dan faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini Digital Era Governance oleh Margaret & Dunleavy (2006). Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Serta data didapatkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi yang di analisis oleh peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan digitalisasi pelayanan publik di Kota Pekanbaru pada aplikasi pekanbaru dalam genggaman dalam tinjauan digital era governance dapat disimpulkan sudah memasuki tahap pre-digitalization. Hal ini dilihat dari aplikasi pekanbaru dalam genggaman sudah memenuhi komponen-komponen dalam model digital era governance yang dapat dilihat dari 3 perspektif menurut teori Margareth dan Dunleavy yaitu reintegration, need-based holism, dan digitalization change. Faktor pendukung tercapainya digitalisasi pelayanan publik di Kota Pekanbaru yaitu, komitmen pimpinan dan regulasi. Adapun faktor penghambatnya yaitu, sarana dan prasarana, koordinasi dalam updating menu/fitur aplikasi dan sosialiasi.
Investigating the effects of nano-blast furnace slag powder on the behaviour of composite cement materials
Authors: Kadhim M.J. , Hasan L.M. , Kamal H.M.
Published: April 2023

Attributable to the depletion of raw materials and for sustainability purposes in construction works. Therefore, this study looked into the effects of nano blast furnace slag (BFS) on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and durability of mortar. BFS was substituted for cement at various weight percentages of 0, 1, 1.5, 3, 5, and 7%.A suspension of water and Nano blast furnace slag was made using ultrasonic mixers to prepare the samples. The suspension was combined with cement and sand using 1 cement, 0.5 water, and 2.75 sand in the mixture to make cement mortar. The mixture was then shaped, left in the mould for 24 hours, and then allowed to cure for 7, 14, 28, 60, and 91 days. SEM was used to investigate the microstructure before and after cement replacement. The mechanical characteristics were evaluated by testing the compressive strength and the surface hardness. While the durability was assessed using the water absorption ratios.The results revealed that increasing the BFS in the mortar improved mechanical characteristics and durability by up to 3% of BFS. Replacing Nano-blast furnace slag for a portion of the cement is a proposed solution to address the problems of environmental pollution and resource consumption caused by cement production.Another sustainable material needs to be used for additional investigation. We may evaluate more properties and use different weight percentages.Each year, a significant amount of slag is produced as a result of the iron industry, endangering the environment. There have been numerous initiatives to reduce slags negative environmental consequences. Using slag to replace some of the cement is one of the options to eliminate this byproduct and reduce excessive cement use.This study investigates the possibility of using a blast furnace blast within the Nanoscale to replace some of the cement used in the construction due to the positive impact on the environment to get rid of industrial byproducts and decrease the use of cement.
DETERMINANTS OF CRIME AMONG PERSONS SERVING A PENALTY IN PENITENTIARY ESTABLISHMENTS
Authors: Kulczyk Piotr , Gąsiorek Ewa
Published: April 2023

The article aims to discuss crime-related issues in the light of social pathology, as well as crime-related phenomena and processes in the field of criminology, in terms of the types and categories of crimes. It defines social pathology and one of its forms, which is criminality, and its causes. This is also the context to present the process of resocialisation in the penitentiary establishment. To discuss the main topic, the Authors present the crime-related phenomena and processes in the field of criminology and social practice, the forms and causes of crime in the families of adult detainees, the prisons and their functioning and tasks, as well as the effects of resocialisation in the support system for detainees and their families.
Vaszary contra Ernst Lajos : Vaszary János perei
Authors: Garami Erika
Published: April 2023

Vaszary János festőművész (Kaposvár, 1867. november 30. – Budapest, 1939. április 19.) pályája számos ponton kapcsolódik a fővároshoz. Itt tanult, tanított, lakott, alkotott, kiállított, a fővárosi művészélet egyik ismert és elismert egyénisége volt, annak ellenére, hogy műveit és stílusát gyakran kritizálták. Fővárosi témájú alkotásai méltán tarthatnak számot a szakemberek teljes körű elemzésére, különösen a Budapest kálváriája című sorozat, amelynek harmadik része az újonnan feltárt festmények egyike. Ritkábban esik szó a festőművész pályatársaihoz fűződő kapcsolatairól, a szakmai ellentétekről, a perekről, amelyekben szerepelt felperesként, alperesként, de tanúként is. A sajtó számára is hírértékű volt olyan konfliktusa, amely végül nem vezetett perhez. Budapest Főváros Levéltára őrzi Vaszary János festőművész és Ernst Lajos múzeumigazgató, kiállítás-rendező 50.000 koronáért folytatott perének iratait.
View from the CEO: A privilege to be joining you
Authors: Becker Yasmin
Published: April 2023

The Institution's new CEO, Yasmin Becker, introduces herself to members as she takes up the role.
TÜRK HALK BİLGİSİ DERNEĞİ VE ÇALIŞMALARI
Authors: TEKE Selcan
Published: April 2023

Türkiye’de folklor terimi ilk kez 1913 yılında Ziya Gökalp’ın “Halk Medeniyeti I” başlıklı yazısında “halkiyat” kelimesiyle ifade edilir. Ancak folklor terimi Macar araştırmacı Ignacz Kunos ile Ahmet Vefik Paşa’nın konuşmasında geçtiğinden 1885 yılında terimin ilk kez kullanıldığı kabul edilir. Türkiye’de folklor biliminin ilk derneği ise 1927 yılında kurulur. Folklor çalışmalarını bağımsız ve akademik bir perspektifle ele alan Türk Halk Bilgisi Derneği, Türkiye’de folklor çalışmalarının teorik ve uygulama alt yapısının oluşturulması bakımından oldukça önemlidir. Dernek o döneme kadar birbirinden habersiz ve amatör bir ruhla gerçekleştirilen folklor çalışmalarının daha sistemli ve bilimsel hale getirmeyi amaçlar. Dernek özellikle bilimsel derlemeciliğin bilimsel temellerini atması ve derleme faaliyetlerine ivme kazandırması açısından oldukça dikkate değerdir. Çıkardığı ilk derleme kılavuzuyla, Türkiye’nin çeşitli bölgelerine gerçekleştirdiği derleme gezileriyle ve yayımladığı Halk Bilgisi Haberleri adlı dergiyle Türk Halk Bilgisi Derneği Türk folklor tarihinde ayrıcalıklı bir yere sahiptir. Bu yazıda Türk Halk Bilgisi Derneğinin kuruluşundan halkevlerinin açıldığı döneme kadar gerçekleştirdiği folklor çalışmalarına odaklanılacaktır. Türk Halk Bilgisi Derneği, ülke genelinde başlattığı derleme seferberliği ile ciddi bir halk kültürü külliyatının derlenmesini sağlamıştır. Amatör folklorcular bir okul rolü üstlenmiş dernekle birlikte profesyonel bakış açıları kazanmıştır.