bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FOLLOW-UP ANALYSIS RESULTS REPORT THE FINANCIAL TRANSACTION REPORTS AND ANALYSIS CENTER IN THE PROCESS OF INVESTIGATION IN MONEY LAUNDERING IN INDONESIA
Authors: Umara Undang Prasetya
Published: March 2023

Efforts to eradicate the crime of money laundering, Indonesia has an agency that specializes in reporting the possibility of money laundering and will conduct an analysis of suspicious financial transactions, namely the Financial Transaction Analysis Reporting Center. The report on the results of the Financial Transaction Analysis Reporting Center analysis should become a basic material that has value by law enforcers to carry out the process of preventing and eradicating money laundering in Indonesia, just like the Supreme Audit Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, where the Analysis Result Report can be used as the basis for the existence of state financial losses or potential loss to the country's economy. The highlight in this paper is the Follow-up to the Report on the Results of the Financial Transaction Analysis Reporting Center Analysis in the Investigation Process of Money Laundering in Indonesia. The approach method used is juridical normative, namely analytical descriptive legal research which is conducted by examining secondary data in the form of positive law literature in Indonesia and its implementation in practice. The results of the research will be analyzed qualitatively juridically, namely how to analyze the data obtained without using statistical formulas. The result of this research is that not all reports submitted by the PPATK to investigators are followed up by the investigators. The report on the results of the analysis that was not followed up by the investigator was a report on the results of the analysis which was of poor quality because there was no element of money laundering crime as well as the unclear identity of the customer (profile). Keywords: Financial Transaction Analysis Reporting Center, Investigation, Money Laundering
CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY
Authors: Inayah Iin
Published: March 2023

Abstract The evolution perspective that place person, not the only one criminal law subject, but also corporations, has ignored the principle “Universitas delinquent non potest” which has been used as a reason that corporations that commit the crime cannot be stated as perpetrators of crime, and shift into perspective that corporations can be stated as criminal law subject. Indonesia has recognized corporations as perpetrators of crime. This can be proven by the existence of corporate arrangements as perpetrators of criminal acts in various laws and regulations in Indonesia outside the Criminal Code. However, despite the recognition that corporations are subject to criminal law, in reality, we see that there are still many criminal acts involving corporations that do not direct corporations to become suspects in the judicial process. This would be a problem for law enforcement in Indonesia. With the recognition of the corporation as the subject of a criminal act, then it is important to criminalize not only the board but also related corporations. If corporate not addressed as criminal, therefore, the purpose of punishment will be different if the criminal is only addressed to administrators but not to the corporation. In general, the charging of criminal is the purpose as a deterrent effect against the corporation who committed the crime and also, also as an effort to prevent the criminal act is not performed by the other corporations. Associated with given criminal purposes, if only the criminal responsibility on the corporate board of sentencing objectives to be achieved will be difficult to achieve. It would be important to not only penalize the corporate board but also still penalize the corporation concernedKeywords: Corporate, criminal liability, criminal
POSITION AND PROTECTION OF ASSOCIATION RIGHTS SECURITY UNIT IN HUMAN RIGHTS PERSPECTIVE ACCORDING TO THE BASIC STATE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA YEAR 1945
Authors: Candra Edi , Azmi Azmi , Gunawati Anne
Published: March 2023

The rights and obligations in the world of labor have been regulated in the labor law, including the right of association which must be given to every worker to associate as stated in Law Number 21 of 2000 concerning Trade Unions / Labor Unions Article 28 and Article 43. In addition, problems arise when the Indonesian National Police Headquarters on behalf of the Indonesian National Police Chief through the Head of the Security Maintenance Agency issues Circular Letter Number; B/194/I/201/Baharkam concerning: Security Guards are Not Members of Trade Unions. In Article 5 of the Circular, it is stated that "in this regard, the security guard is not a member of a trade union and is not allowed to become a member of a trade union organization". Related to this, the writer will discuss about the position of the Security Unit in the perspective of human rights according to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and how the protection of the right of association for the security unit in the perspective of human rights according to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The writing method that the author uses in writing this article is empirical normative, comparing a rule with the situation in the field related to the prohibition for the security unit to associate. The results of the research in this paper are that the regulation of freedom of association rights has two main objectives to be achieved, firstly human rights must be protected as basic rights, secondly there must be guarantees that the rights and freedoms of others can be carried out properly and a form of legal protection against workers in this case the security unit is an effort to fulfill human rights, where one of the important aspects of the application of a rule of law is law enforcement. A new legal instrument is said to be effective if the law can be implemented with sanctions and can be enforced if the law violates it.Keywords: Security Unit, Freedom of Association, Legal Protection
Sosialisasi Penerapan Biopestisida Untuk Pengendalian OPT Jahe Di Kelompok Masyarakat Desa Blambangan Bawang Banjarnegara
Authors: Apriliyanto Eko
Published: March 2023

Pengetahuan tentang pupuk organik yang memiliki nilai tambah lain (pupuk organik plus) di masyarakat masih rendah. Pupuk organik plus ini dapat berupa pupuk organik dengan penambahan biopestisida (pestisida hayati). Tujuan dari kegaiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi peserta tentang aplikasi biopestisida untuk pengendalian organisme pengganggu tanaman (OPT). Teori diberikan kepada peserta dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Praktik bagi peserta dengan melakukan budidaya jahe organik di polibag dengan pengaplikasian pupuk organik yang diperkaya biopestisida. Peserta mengikuti test untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tentang biopestisida. Data yang diperoleh dianalisi menggunakan uji korelasi. Peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan tentang aplikasi pupuk organik diperkaya biopestisida untuk budidaya jahe di polibag. Hubungan korelasi antara tingkat pendidikan dengan umur yaitu -0,0437 menunjukkan saling berbanding terbalik.  Hubungan korelasi tingkat pendidikan dengan hasil post-test yaitu 0,3350 menunjukkan kategori lemah. Hubungan korelasi umur dengan hasil post-test yaitu 0,0185 menunjukkan kategori sangat lemah. Hubungan korelasi tingkat pendidikan dan umur dengan hasil post-test yaitu 0,2315 juga menunjukkan kategori sangat lemah.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Animasi Pada Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Blended Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru di SMAN 11 Kota Jambi
Authors: Minarni Minarni , Epinur Epinur , Fuldiaratman Fuldiaratman , Yusnidar Yusnidar , Wardiah Rizalia
Published: March 2023

Salah satu jenis media pembelajaran yang dapat dibuat oleh guru adalah mediaanimasi dalam bahan ajar yang nantinya bisa ditampilkan di e-learning pada saatproses belajar mengajar atau bisa dimasukkan kedalam PowerPoint. Pelatihan inibertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam membuat mediapembelajaran yang berbasis blended learning, kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 11 Kota Jambi dengan peserta guru-guru yang ada di sekolah tersebut. Aplikasiyang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah Adobe Animate. Aplikasi tersebutmempunyai beberapa keunggulan yang dapat digunakan untuk membuat bahantayang pembelajaran seperti video animasi, gambar dan suara. Tahapanpelaksanaan kegiatan berjalan sesuai dengan yang telah direncanakan. Hasil darikegiatan pengabdian ini guru memiliki kemampuan dalam membuat animasiyang nanti kemampuan atau skill ini dapat digunakan untuk pelaksanaan blendedlearning. Pelaksanaan workshop ini dilaksanakan 5 kali pertemuan (5 minggu)dimana setiap pertemuan selama 3 jam. Luaran yang diharapkan dari kegiatan iniadalah meningkatnya kompetensi guru dalam pembuatan animasi sebagai bahanajar yang menarik. Partisipasi aktif saat pelatihan dapat menjadi dasar adanyakerjasama yang berkelanjutan antara Universitas Jambi dengan SMA N 11 KotaJambi.
Cancer Clinical Trials: What They Are and Why They Matter
Authors: rehman khalil
Published: March 2023

Cancer is a devastating disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Despitesignificant advances in cancer research, there is still a need for new and innovativetreatments to improve patient outcomes. Clinical trials are an essential part of the cancerresearch process, and they play a critical role in the development of new cancertreatments.
Attraction to Politically Extreme Users on Social Media
Authors: Zimmerman Federico , Bailey David , Muric Goran , Ferrara Emilio , Schöne Jonas , Willer Robb , Halperin Eran , Navajas Joaquin , Gross James , Goldenberg Amit
Published: March 2023

Political segregation is a pressing issue, particularly on social media platforms. Recent research suggests that one driver of segregation is political acrophily—people's preference for others in their political group who have more extreme (rather than more moderate) political views. However, acrophily has been found in lab experiments, where people choose to interact with others based on little information. Furthermore, these studies have not examined whether acrophily is associated with animosity towards one’s political outgroup. Using a combination of a survey experiment (N = 388) and an analysis of the retweet network on Twitter (3,898,327 unique ties), we find evidence for users' tendency for acrophily in the context of social media. We observe that this tendency is more pronounced among conservatives on Twitter and that acrophily is associated with higher levels of outgroup animosity. These findings provide important in- and out-of-the-lab evidence for understanding acrophily on social media.
Cancer Caregiving: Supporting a Loved One with Cancer
Authors: rehman khalil
Published: March 2023

Cancer can have a significant impact not only on the person with cancer but also on theirloved ones, who often take on the role of a caregiver. Caregiving can be a challenging andemotionally draining experience, but it can also be incredibly rewarding to support a lovedone through their cancer journey. Here are some tips for supporting a loved one withcancer:
A HANDBOOK YOUR BASIC GRAMMAR For Beginner (Non-Native Speakers)
Authors: Sardi Ahmed
Published: March 2023

Speaking dulu atau Grammar dulu, ini adalah rangkaian kata yang acap kali dituturkan oleh pebelajar bahasa Inggris disaat pertama kali ingin mengaplikasikan bahasa Inggris. Pada dasarnya, jawaban dari pertanyaan ini disesuaikan dengan target dan kebutuhan penutur non-native. Namun, tidak bisadipungkiri bahwa struktur tata bahasa sangat dibutuhkan dan memberikan dampak pada kedua productive skills yakni speaking dan writing. Speaking without grammar adalah motivasi berbicara natural. Akan tetapi speaking grammatically adalah hal yang absolute bagi penggiat akademisi bahasa Inggris. Tatabahasa Inggris atau yang sering dikenal dengan istilah Grammar atau Structure adalah pondasi kokoh daribahasa asing ini. Grammar ini sebenarnya mudah karena telah terorganizir dengan baik untuk dipelajaribertahap namun seringkali dijadikan momok yang menakutkan. Sehingga, hal ini membuat peserta pemula enggan untuk meliriknya apalagi mempelajarinya. Penggunaan kata yang tepat, susunan kalimat yang benar serta diksi yang sesuai tentunya akan memberikan kesan positif pada skill yang sifatnya produksi (speaking dan writing).
Pendidikan Multikultural
Authors: Purba Marta Sari
Published: March 2023

Multikulturalisme merupakan pengakuan bahwa beberapa kultur yang berbeda bisa eksis dalam lingkungan yang sama dan menguntungkan satu dan lainnya. Indonesia adalah bangsa yang sangat beragam adalah fakta yang tidak bisa dipungkiri lagi
Pendidikan Multikultural dan Multikulturalisme
Authors: Pesik Anggreiny Veronika
Published: March 2023

Pendidikan adalah salah satu bidang yang sangat menentukan dalam kemajuan suatu Negara. Dengan pendidikan, manusia dapat mengembangkan potensi dirinya melalui proses pembelajaran yang diatur oleh masyarakat atau pemerintah.
Cancer Prevention: Lifestyle Changes and Screening Tests
Authors: rehman khalil
Published: March 2023

Cancer prevention involves making lifestyle changes and getting regular screening teststo detect cancer early when it is most treatable. Here are some examples of lifestylechanges and screening tests that can help prevent cancer:
Cancer Clinical Trials: What They Are and Why They Matter
Authors: rehman khalil
Published: March 2023

Cancer clinical trials are research studies that aim to test the safety and effectiveness of newcancer treatments, such as drugs, vaccines, and medical devices. These trials are conducted withthe goal of improving cancer care and finding new and better ways to prevent, diagnose, and treatcancer. Clinical trials can take many years and involve hundreds or even thousands of participants,but they are essential for advancing cancer research and improving outcomes for cancer patients.There are several phases of clinical trials, each with a specific purpose. In the early phases,researchers test the safety and effectiveness of a new treatment in a small group of patients. Ifthe treatment appears to be safe and effective,
Acoustic as an Abelian U(1) local gauge theory
Authors: Hadi Miftachul
Published: March 2023

We propose that the acoustic pressure could be treated as a scalar field and acoustic could be treated as an Abelian U(1) local gauge theory.
Pendidikan multikultural dan Multikulturalisme
Authors: Pesik Anggreiny Veronika
Published: March 2023

Multikultural MULTIKULTURALISME DAN Multikulturalisme adalah ideologi yang menghendaki adanya persatuan dari berbagai kelompok kebudayaan dengan hak dan status sosial politik yang sama dalam masyarakat modern. Multikultural sering digunakan untuk menggambarkan kesatuan berbagai etnis masyarakat yang berbeda dalam suatu negara
Modality-specific effects of threat on self-motion perception
Authors: Hacohen-Brown Shira , Gilboa-Schechtman Eva , ZAIDEL ADAM
Published: March 2023

Threat and individual differences in threat-processing bias perception of stimuli in the environment. Yet, their effect on perception of one’s own (body-based) self-motion in space is unknown. Here, we tested the effects of threat on self-motion perception using a multisensory motion simulator with concurrent threatening or neutral auditory stimuli. Strikingly, threat had opposite effects on vestibular and visual self-motion perception, leading to overestimation of vestibular, but underestimation of visual self-motions. Trait anxiety tended to be associated with an enhanced effect of threat on estimates of self-motion for both modalities. Enhanced vestibular perception under threat might stem from shared neural substrates with emotional processing; whereas diminished visual self-motion perception may indicate that a threatening stimulus diverts attention away from optic flow integration. Thus, threat induces modality-specific biases in everyday experiences of self-motion.
The complex impacts of climate change on ecosystems, food (in)security, and mental health
Authors: Paquin Vincent , Falardeau Marianne
Published: March 2023

Climate change is disrupting food security around the world, with uneven impacts between regions and populations. Through direct and indirect pathways, climate change affects the availability, accessibility, utilization, and stability of food systems. In turn, climate-related food insecurity may cause or exacerbate mental health problems by affecting the biological, psychological, social, and cultural determinants of mental health. These mental health impacts of climate change and food insecurity vary based on age, gender, and sociocultural context, and they intersect with other forms of socioeconomic precarity. Climate change is thus connected to human mental health through complex chains of causation, involving dynamic pathways that extend from the planetary to the individual level of analysis. In this chapter, we examine the impacts of climate change on mental health through its effects on ecosystems and food insecurity. After defining food security, we consider the consequences (current and future) of climate change on natural systems and the pillars of food security. We review epidemiological and qualitative evidence of the influence of food insecurity on mental health. Drawing from our experience in the Arctic, we present a case study of how climate change specifically impacts food security and mental health in Inuit Nunangat. We conclude by discussing some ways to mitigate, and respond to, climate change at different scales, from local to global, and by outlining ways forward for research and policy at the interface of climatic, food, and health systems.
First Impressions: Do Faces with Scars and Palsies Influence Warmth, Competence, and Humanization?
Authors: Paruzel-Czachura Mariola , Workman Clifford Ian , Toukhy Noha El , Chatterjee Anjan
Published: March 2023

A glance is enough to assign psychological attributes to others. Attractiveness is associated with positive attributes (“beauty-is-good” stereotype). Here, we raise the question of a similar but negative bias. Are people with facial anomalies associated with negative personal characteristics? We hypothesized that biases against faces with anomalies arise because of negative stereotypes (less warmth and competence) and forms of dehumanization (animalistic and mechanistic). We enrolled 1493 mTurk participants (N = 1306 after exclusion) to assess 31 traits of photographed people using 60 pairs of photographs of the same person before and after plastic surgery. Half anomalous faces had a scar, and the other half had a palsy. To calculate warmth and competence, we conducted a principal components analysis of the 31 attributes. Animalistic dehumanization was assessed by averaging reverse-scored ratings corresponding to moral sensibility and rationality/logic, and mechanistic dehumanization by averaging across reverse-scored ratings corresponding to emotional responsiveness and interpersonal warmth. We found that both kinds of anomalous faces were seen as less warm, competent, and were dehumanized. Our findings suggest that an “anomalous-is-bad” stereotype generalizes regardless of the etiology of the anomaly. This effect may be related to a reverse halo effect, i.e., the horn effect.
Psychometric Evaluation of the Parent Anger Scale
Authors: Del Vecchio Tamara , DiGiuseppe Ray
Published: March 2023

This study assessed the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Parent Anger Scale in a sample of 326 parents of children ages 2-18 years. Exploratory factor analysis identified a two-factor solution: parent anger experience and parent anger expression. Subscales based on the items of each factor demonstrated excellent internal consistency and concurrent validity with measures of other negative affect and parent discipline. The Parent Anger Scale subscales also evidenced incremental validity, predicting discipline behaviors uniquely above that predicted by parents’ general anger and general anxiety. Specifically, analyses indicated that the Parent Anger Scale experience and expression scores were each unique predictors of inconsistent and punitive parental discipline after controlling for the influences of general anger and anxiety. However, only the Parent Anger Scale expression score had a significant incremental effect in negatively predicting positive parenting above the effects of parents’ general anger and anxiety. Results suggest that the Parent Anger Scale is a valid and useful measure for assessing anger specific to the parent-child context. However, additional research exploring the factor analytic structure and predictive value of the Parent Anger Scale in a clinical sample is needed.
A novel guide for assessing Non-Traditional Autism Presentations: piloting the N-TAP
Authors: Milner Victoria Louise , Hayward Hannah , Colvert Emma
Published: March 2023

Subtler and non-traditional presentations of autism have been found to contribute to delayed, mis- and missed diagnosis. Late diagnosis can have significant impact on an individual's well-being and access to support. There is currently no clear guide for clinicians to use to identify such subtler or non-traditional presentations of autism during the diagnostic process. This paper describes the development and initial piloting of the Non-Traditional Autism Presentation guide (N-TAP). The items in the N-TAP were derived from current evidence and clinician experience and they include both non-verbal and verbal differences such as nonconventional use of gesture and facial expression and sameness in description of emotions. The N-TAP was applied to videos of a current “gold standard” autism assessment (n=40). The N-TAP was found to be user-friendly and have good inter-rater reliability. Future research is needed to determine the psychometric properties of this tool. However, the authors put forward the N-TAP as a useful clinician guide to facilitate timely autism diagnosis for all.
The Cognitive Mechanisms Underlying the Concept of سرعة (Speed) in Arabic
Authors: Lahlou Hicham
Published: March 2023

Despite the wide range of studies on how students’ past knowledge influences their understanding of scientific terminology, few studies were conducted to compare non-scientific language with scientific language, or rather everyday language with scientific language, from a cognitive linguistic perspective. The present paper aims to determine the cognitive mechanisms, i.e., image schemas, conceptual metaphor, and conceptual metonymy, which underpin the conceptualisation of the Arabic term سرعة (speed), using a conceptual metaphor theory framework. Thus, the research question guiding this study is: What cognitive mechanisms underlie the concept of سرعة (speed) in Arabic? The findings of this study will shed light on how Arab speakers conceptualise this term, demonstrating their background knowledge of the term compared to its scientific meaning. The article adds to the growing body of cognitive linguistics research on the conceptual processes behind physics terms. The data was collected from the Arabic Web Corpus (arTenTen) using the Sketch Engine. The findings demonstrated that VERTICATLITY and SCALE schemas are the most dominant image schemas that anchor the conceptual meaning in Arab speakers’ perceptions of the term under investigation and the discourse in which it is employed, as well as offer the concrete basis for conceptual metaphors. The conceptual metaphor CHANGE IS MOTION (LOCATION) was also shown to be active in motivating the conception of SPEED in Arabic.
Girls of Riyadh Revisited: Investigating the Quality of the English Collaborative Translation of Rajaa Alsanea’s Arabian Novel
Authors: Khuddro Ahmad
Published: March 2023

The paper aims to assess the quality of the English collaborative translation of Rajaa Alsanea’s Arabian novel Girls of Riyadh, focusing on linguistic and cultural features of the Target Text, a few of which are sometimes nonexistent in the Source Text. The mixed literal/functional approach to collaborative translation seems to be inconsistent, the paper observes, and it is possibly due to both the apparent tension between the self-translator and her co-translator Marilyn Booth and the prominence of the target culture sometimes recurrent in the Source Text. The paper addresses two questions: To what extent has collaborative translation affected the quality of rendering linguistic, social, and cultural references of the Source Text, such as idiomatic expressions, lexical terms, songs, names of celebrities, religious, and literary references, and traditional festivities? How effective have the literal and functional approach been in this collaborative translation? The findings of this study show that the translation procedures employed, such as omission, addition, and alteration, are sometimes unacceptable. Significantly, the study raises awareness about how the potential tension between the self-translator and the co-translator in the inclusion and exclusion of certain parts of texts can affect the quality of the end product. This paper recommends a fresh ‘critical translation’ of the ST that fills specific points which has been overlooked in the current ‘simple translation’: i.e., by paying attention to the message and intention of the author and suggesting to the use of different procedures by the two translators. The paper recommends that instead of implementing erratically two opposite approaches, the functional and literal approaches, as has been done, collaborative translators should follow one of them only. The current study suggests potential solutions to improve the quality of the English translation of this novel.
Google Translate Errors in Legal Texts: Machine Translation Quality Assessment
Authors: Alkatheery Eman Rashed
Published: March 2023

Machine translation received intensive research in different language pairs; yet, the quality of specialized translation; e.g., legal translation, from Arabic into English received little attention. The present study investigates the quality of machine translation of legal texts from Arabic into English. The paper aims at examining the errors found in the machine translation of legal texts from Arabic into English. It also studies the legal discourse features in machine-translation output. The research questions tackle the accuracy of machine translation of legal discourse and error categories and frequencies in machine translation. The researcher evaluated several factors to assess the quality of Google Translate; i.e., lexical, syntactic, and register-related errors. The study data consists of five legislative texts. The researcher conducted a manual error assessment and classification. To ensure the reliability of the error analysis, an existing human translation of the documents was used as a reference to ensure the reliability of the MT quality assessment and post-editing process. Later, the errors were classified, and their percentages and frequencies were calculated. A few examples of errors in each category were discussed and analysed. The highest error category was lexical errors scoring 43.4%. The last detected error category was deletion with a percentage of 1.7%. Syntactic errors constituted one-fourth of the errors found in the data. Legal register-related errors scored 30.2%. The subcategories of legal register-related errors varied in their occurrence; e.g., one-third of the errors related to legal discourse were legal terms. The study concluded that machine translation; though it provided a comprehensible output, could not translate legal structures and terminology perfectly.
How to Walk Away from the Trauma Corner: A Deconstructive Analysis of Besser’s Man in the Corner and Birman’s How To Walk Away
Authors: Badurais Rasha Saeed , Abdullah Nurul Farhana Low Binti , Pakri Mohamad Rashidi
Published: March 2023

The present paper attempts to deconstruct two postmodern Australian Jewish novels to examine the chief social-psychological dimensions of the main characters: David, in Besser’s Man in the Corner (2016) and Otis, in Birman’s How to Walk Away (2015) and thus investigate their implications about contemporary Jewish identity within the ethnoreligious Australian Jewish context. The previous analyses of the texts have only been internet reviews focusing on the psychological dimension on its own. These reviews have not linked the texts to current Jewish identity, as attempted in this article. In addition, these attempts’ focus has been on several perspectives, not deconstructive. Therefore, this paper delves into the mystic depths of these novels inferring, through deconstruction, the Jewish Identity in the postmodern era. The analyses have been conducted in light of Breakwell’s Identity Process Theory (1986) and Derrida’s Différance through textual analysis that elicits the traces beyond binaries, rhetoric expressions, and semantic and morphosyntactic tell-tale textual moments. David and Otis pass different experiences and personal traumas that primarily influence their ability to decisions making and thus initially increasingly shrink inward. However, the later awakening by confessing the existing problems, renewal and pleading to God provides ways to walk away from these traumas. These solutions reflect the overall diverse attempts of the Australian Jews today to overcome their traumatic past by universalizing the experiences of suffering, by attempts to communicate with the self and the other and to -sometimes- return to God.
On the Aesthetics of Humor in Contemporary Egyptian Fiction
Authors: Mzoughi Imen
Published: March 2023

Although literature and humor are two distinct areas, they complete each other. Indeed, this paper aims to examine the use of humor as a tool of resistance and subversion in contemporary Middle Eastern fiction in Egyptian novelist Hamdi Abu Golayyel’s al-Fāʿil (2008) and Luṣūṣ mutaqāʿidūn (2002). In particular, this paper strives to re-evaluate the main elements of humor such as satire, puns and quibbles. It highlights their use on thematic, stylistic and meta-narrative levels to better accentuate the experience of the characters and the re-emergence of all that has been repressed. Having adopted a structuralist approach to elucidate the intersection of humorous and subversive characteristics in the personality of abject characters, the textual analysis looks at the narratives’ strategies and the constructions of the protagonists. This study also examines how humor interacts with the stories’ main narrative threads and how it is generated by the textual structure, the characters and the deliberate use of Bedouin accent. More importantly, this study identifies the psychological and social functions of Egyptian humor asserting the need for adopting cross-cultural poetics when dealing with humor.
Balast przeszłości. Wokół uczniowskich sugestii
Authors: Kaszubowska Sandra
Published: March 2023

Przedmiotem refleksji w artykule jest recepcja literatury klasycznej w szkole. Punkt wyjścia omówienia tematu stanowi analiza wyników anonimowej ankiety przeprowadzonej przez autorkę w szkołach podstawowych i średnich w Gdańsku, Wejherowie i Wiślince. Zebrany materiał przeczy stereotypowemu przekonaniu, zgodnie z którym młodzi ludzie wiążą dyskurs przeszłości wyłącznie z zacofaniem i ograniczeniem. Okazuje się bowiem, że dostrzegają oni współistnienie przeszłości z teraźniejszością oraz są dalecy od monopolizowania swoich wyborów lekturowych literaturą osadzoną wyłącznie w aktualnej sytuacji społeczno-kulturowej. W tym kontekście przedstawiono publikacje, które ożywiają doświadczenie lekturowe oraz są przeciwwagą dla konwencjonalnych treści lekcyjnych często sprowadzających analizę arcydzieł przeszłości do postawienia oczywistych tez i omówienia odgórnie spreparowanych zagadnień.
Transfer negatywny w nauczaniu Słoweńców języka polskiego jako obcego – trudności i rozwiązania
Authors: Nowak Marta
Published: March 2023

W artykule podjęto tematykę nauczania Słoweńców języka polskiego jako obcego. Zaprezentowano wpływ transferu negatywnego na naukę polskiego przez Słoweńców oraz omówiono popełniane przez nich błędy wynikające z interferencji. Materiał został wyekscerpowany z prac pisemnych studentów studiów magisterskich na polonistyce w Lublanie. Transfer negatywny zachodzi na wszystkich poziomach nauki, także u uczniów biegle posługujących się językiem polskim. W artykule zaprezentowano również skuteczne strategie pracy ze Słoweńcami nad wyeliminowaniem błędów transferu negatywnego – odejście od strategii komunikacyjnej na rzecz podejścia kontrastywnego, zadań translatorskich i ćwiczeń opartych na technice drylu językowego.
Zielona edukacja filmowa. Studium dwóch przypadków
Authors: Budzik Justyna Hanna , Szeląg Urszula
Published: March 2023

W artykule poruszono problematykę edukacji filmowej w kontekście klimatycznym. Skon- centrowano się na badaniu obecności założeń humanistyki ekologicznej i ekokrytyki w materiałach edukacyjnych, przede wszystkim na analizie dwóch scenariuszy lekcji bazujących na filmach. Pierwsza część artykułu została poświęcona zagadnieniom teoretycznym, druga dotyczy materiałów dydaktycz- nych udostępnionych w programie Nowe Horyzonty Edukacji Filmowej odnoszących się do filmu Ága, natomiast ostatnia, trzecia część zawiera uwagi do filmu Nasze miejsce na Ziemi oraz opartego na analizie i interpretacji filmu scenariusza lekcyjnego udostępnionego przez dystrybutora produkcji na stronie EdukacjaFilmowa.pl.
Effect of thermal treatments (roasting, microwaving, steaming) on anti-nutritional factors and physical and antioxidant properties of black gram (Vigna cylindrica L. Skeels)
Authors:   International University, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Quarter 6, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Le Ngoc Lieu ,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Le My Thi Huyen ,   International University, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Quarter 6, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nguyen Nguyen Hoang Khoa ,   International University, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Quarter 6, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Vu Linh Tran Khanh ,   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, 1 Vo Van Ngan Street, Linh Chieu Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: March 2023

The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of thermal treatments, including roasting, microwaving, and steaming, on anti-nutritional factors and physical and antioxidant properties of black gram (Vigna cylindrica L. Skeels). Regarding its physical properties, thermal treatment increased the water-holding capacity (WHC) and decreased the oil-holding capacity (OHC) of the black gram samples. No significant difference was observed between the roasted sample and the control. Regarding the chemical properties, anthocyanins accounted for the vast majority of total phenolic content (TPC). The steamed sample had the lowest TPC and anthocyanin values, which were 272.46 mg/100 g dry basis and 121.20 mg/100 g dry basis, respectively. Among the three types of thermal treatments, roasting resulted in the highest TPC content, which was 424.35 mg/100 g dry basis. Particularly, the steaming treatment led to the lowest anthocyanin content and antioxidant capacity (AC) in the flour sample; furthermore, there were no significant differences in the TPC and AC values between the microwaved and roasted samples. The phytate content was significantly reduced in all heat-treated samples and there were no significant differences among these cooked samples. The tannin content of the steamed sample was recorded to be the lowest, which was 164.19 mg/100 g dry basis. In summary, roasting, microwaving, and steaming significantly influenced the nutritive values of black gram (Vigna cylindrica L. Skeels).
The History of Irreversible Non-Selective MAOI Antidepressants in Russia (for their 70th Anniversary)
Authors: Danilov D. S.
Published: March 2023

The history of irreversible non-selective MAOI antidepressants in the USSR and Russia is systemized. The history of representatives’ appearance is described. The history of the study of pharmacological effects is highlighted. The history of the study of clinical effects in various mental disorders is analyzed in chronological order. The history of use in somatic pathology is summarized. The history of the use of special pharmaceutical forms is considered. The history of new experimental compounds creation is submitted. The features of history of irreversible non-selective MAOI antidepressants in the USSR and Russia in comparison with their history in other countries are characterized.
Population Aging and Work Life Duration in Canada
Authors: Montcho Gilbert , Carrière Yves , Mérette Marcel
Published: March 2023

Le vieillissement de la population suscite des préoccupations quant au fait que les années de vie supplémentaires sont principalement consacrées à la retraite, ce qui augmenterait la pénurie de main-d’œuvre et la pression sur les finances publiques. Toutefois, ces préoccupations omettent habituellement de rendre compte de façon appropriée des changements dans la participation au marché du travail et les heures travaillées (composantes comportementales), facteurs susceptibles d’amplifier ou de contrer les mouvements du vieillissement de la population (composantes structurelles) tout au long du cycle de vie. Cet article estime la durée de vie active, soit une estimation de la main-d’œuvre disponible qui tient compte de la mortalité, de la participation au marché du travail et de la charge de travail (heures travaillées) à chaque âge, et analyse le ratio de vie active, soit la part de l’espérance de vie consacrée au travail. Il décompose également les changements dans la durée de vie active en composantes démographiques et comportementales, isolant ainsi la contribution du vieillissement de la population au changement observé entre 1981 et 2016. Les résultats suggèrent que la durée de vie active n’a pas diminué avec le vieillissement de la population. Nous constatons plutôt qu’entre 1981 et 2016, la durée de vie active a augmenté de 4,96 ans, tandis que son rapport à l’espérance de vie a augmenté de 3,55 points de pourcentage. La participation au marché du travail est le principal moteur de ces changements, auxquels elle contribue par 3,57 ans, contre 0,73 et 0,65 an pour la charge de travail et la mortalité, respectivement. Ces résultats fournissent des contrarguments au débat en cours au Canada au sujet de l’augmentation de l’âge de la retraite, qui présuppose à tort une réduction de la durée de vie active entrainant la nécessité de financer l’accroissement de l’espérance de vie.
ACADEMIC INTEGRITY AT THE CURRENT STAGE OF HIGHER EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Hloba Tetyana , Prysiazhna Mariia , Мohylnyi Ihor , Cherevko Anatoliy
Published: March 2023

The article is devoted to the issue of improving the effectiveness of the educational process of student youth based on the use of the concept of "academic integrity" and its application in the educational process. The following research methods were used: analysis of scientific and methodological literature, and a questionnaire survey of students. Several regulatory documents controlling norms and violations of the principles of academic integrity in the field of education were analyzed. In terms of the problems of various educational institutions that arise during the mandatory check of Bachelor's and Master's theses for plagiarism, the opinion of experts in this regard has been considered and analyzed. The definition of the concept of "academic integrity" is given. 157 first- and second-year female students of the Oles Honchar Dnipro National University took part in the questionnaire survey. The students' opinion on deregistration, biased assessment, provision of unreliable information, bribery, and other factors of academic integrity was clarified. The topicality and practicability of the chosen research problem have been proven.
Influence of temperament types on the personality of sport fishermen
Authors: Dakalenko O. , Dolbysheva N. , Kovalenko N.
Published: March 2023

A certain combination of temperament which is manifested in the cognitive processes, actions and communication of sport fishermen determines their individual style of activity. This style of activity is a system of dynamic features of actions that depend on temperament; this activity includes work techniques that are typical of a certain sport fisherman. What we observe when we study the dynamics of the actions of a sport fisherman, we perceive as signs of his temperament (different movements, reactions), forms of behavior in different fishing conditions are often a reflection not only of temperament, but also of an individual style of activity, the features of which may coincide and diverge with temperament.

The purpose of our research is to conduct a systematic psychological analysis of the influence of temperament types on the personality of sport fishermen (fishing for peaceful fish) and spinning athletes (fishing for predatory fish). The personality of a sport fisherman and temperament are interconnected in such a way that temperament acts as a common basis for many other personal qualities, above all – a character. What is new is that at the level of temperament, in the formed character, a significant component is the belief system. Sports conviction and confidence determines the long-term orientation of the behavior of a sport fisherman, his steadfastness in achieving his goals, confidence in the fairness and importance of the work he is doing. Temperament types help to build character. Therefore, the character, despite its multifaceted nature, forms and develops the personality of a sport fisherman. Temperament and its mixed forms reflect the dynamic aspects of the mental processes and behavior of a sport fisherman, mostly innate in nature, that is, personality properties that are not subject to change under the influence of living conditions and sport. Under certain conditions of competitive activity, the type of temperament of a sport fisherman (fishing for peaceful fish) can acquire the traits of a choleric or sanguine person, and sport spinningists (fishing for predatory fish) acquire the traits of phlegmatic and melancholic. Such a symbiosis proves that an internally purposeful change in one's own type of temperament necessary for participation in competitions is extremely important. This will help to achieve positive results, which will have a positive effect on the personality of a sport fishermen.
Organization of suspending the successful completement of homework for educators with special educational needs
Authors: Dmitrieva M. , Kolomoiets H. , Malechko T.
Published: March 2023

Education performs the two most important civilizational functions of personality development: its spiritual, moral, artistic, cultural development and socialization, as well as an economic function - reproduction of qualified labor resources for public production. Intensification of the process of acquiring knowledge, requirements for quality and individualization of the process of obtaining education by different categories of students cause an urgent need to develop and implement a wide range of educational programs that allow everyone who wants to get exactly the education, at the time and in the place that seems most acceptable to him, regardless of gender, age, social background and abilities. Inclusive pedagogy is aimed at studying the role of education in this context, because one of the directions of humanization of the education system of Ukraine is the integration of children with special educational needs into the educational space.

In addition, the result of successful mastery of the required level of knowledge largely depends on the completion of homework. The article reveals the peculiarities of the organization of support for the successful completion of homework for students with special educational needs, and provides recommendations for parents. The main areas of work related to the establishment of pedagogical interaction between assistants, teachers and parents have been revealed.

The organization of support for the successful completion of homework consists in close interaction and cooperation of parents and teachers, in established contact and trust, involvement of parents in participation in developed individual development programs and individual educational plans, in the educational process, in particular in extracurricular activities; establishment of cooperation with specialists of psychological and pedagogical support; in interaction and exchange of experience, information with parents regarding their approaches in raising and teaching children with special educational needs.
Characteristics of the motivation of students with health disabilities to engage in «Physical education»
Authors: Kravchenko K.
Published: March 2023

The article presents the results of a study aimed at establishing the specifics of the motivation of students with health disorders to «Physical Education» classes. Since the importance of motives for activities aimed at self-care, and the formation of a self-defined personality is decisive here, the task is to study and form the motivation of students. It is shown that the majority of students with impaired health, unfortunately, attend classes in «Physical education» in order to get credit for this discipline (52.68% against 35.8% of healthy ones). At the same time, among those who have chronic diseases, the motive for attending classes in the discipline «Physical education» is getting a credit in 43.75% of girls and 59.38% of boys, respectively. Only 31.25% of girls and 25.00% of boys will aim to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to maintain their health. To be educated in the field of physical culture - 18.75% of boys and 9.38% of girls. Unfortunately, the motivation to develop physical qualities necessary for professional activity in the future has even smaller percentages - 4.69% among young men and 4.17% - among girls, and as a form of communication - 2.08% of young men and among girls - 1.56%.
Relevansi Metode Pendidikan Islam Dalam Kitab Hadis Al-Arba’in An-Nawawī Dengan Metode Pendidikan Masa Kini
Authors: Arsyad Junaidi , Yuslem Nawir , Sakinah Athiyah
Published: March 2023

The term character is generally equated meaning with manners, manners, manners in English, and it is no different from the meaning of the word moral. The purpose of this research is to get a description of the development of noble character through a program of child-friendly schools. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. Based on the results of the research, it is known that a lack of understanding of teachers and the school community about the relevance of the policy development of noble character through the implementation of the program of child-friendly schools. It becomes an opportunity for problem-solving learning by formulating an alternative to overcome the problems encountered, through the strategy conceptual form of practical tips program, child-friendly schools, then through group discussions guided (Focus Group Discussion). Which was attended by the Head of school and teachers, supervisors SRA DKI Jakarta Province Head of JUNIOR high school Learning and academics. Strategy conceptual form of practical Tips is a step to carry out the program of child-friendly schools so that it can provide space for the teacher to pour creativity in the effort to improve the implementation of the learning and development of noble character in the child.