bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Volodymyra Motornyy’s sorabic research in Ukrainian and foreign periodicals
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Vasyl’yeva Lyudmyla
Published: January 2022

Abstract Background: The scientific sorabic works of Professor V. A. Motornyy includes more than 50 scientific articles, reviews, reports on Lusatian topics and in general gives an opportunity to look into different periods of Lusatian-Ukrainian literary and cultural relations. The works of the scholar on the literature of Sorbian Lusatia, on Michał August Kral, the founder of Ukrainian literary studies in Lusatia, on the development of Ukrainian Sorbian studies, on Lusatian motives in Ukrainian literature, etc. are invaluable. V. A. Motornyy is the winner of the prestigious Domovina Prize in 2002, which he received for his services in the development of Sorbian studies in Ukraine and for disseminating, in particular in the form of publications, knowledge about Lusatian Serbs. Purpose: The purpose of the study is to draw public attention to the works of Professor Motornyy, which were published in Ukrainian, Lusatian, and Hungarian periodicals magazines and collections. We will take into account the most important for inter-Slavic cultural and literary contacts of the professor's articles, published in Ukraine and abroad, namely, in magazines and collections “Questions of Sorbian studies”, “Lĕtopis”, “Práce z dĕjin slavistiky”, “Studia Slavica Savariensia”. Results: The works of V. A. Motornyy on the Sorbian theme, which are essential in the All-Slavic context. His rich Sorbian heritage gives reason to hope that over the years it will not be forgotten what the famous researcher of literature and culture of the Lusatian Serbs devoted his scientific research to, that his scientific achievements will be necessary for future generations of Slavists. Over time, there are some transformations in scientific approaches to individual facts, their interpretations by literary science. Modern works of Lusatian, Polish and other foreign researchers will undoubtedly continue the scientific traditions of the Ukrainian scientist. Key words: V. А. Motornyy, Sorabic studies, Sorabic studies school in Lviv, periodicals, scientific interests, comparative research.
What Rus’-Ukraina was begun with?
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Voitovych Leontij
Published: January 2022

Background: The Thorny problems of indo-european and Slavic ethnogenezis abandon debatable the questions of beginning of the Ukrainian ethnos and his state system. Practical absence of a traditional spring base pushed away on the second plan usual historiography methods and pulled out on the first plan a tool end proofs of the special disciplines created on his base: linguistics, onomastics, ethnography, anthropology and archaeology. But white the Ukrainian researchers from far away watch after the polemic of their neighbours, last, especially taking into account the terms of “hibrid war”. With lightness attribut these questions to beginning of 20 of century and, even, later. Purpose: In the article a realizable attempt is on the basic of the last achievements of world science to analyse Slavic ethnogenezis from appearance of the Slavic tribal unions. Community development of the se tribal unions is analysed also in the light of mone new theories of chiefdom up to her transformation in the early state of military wife type (military hovernment). Results: The consequences of this development are fixed in the first fixed undoubted report about existence the Caganat of Rus’. In the process of research the comparative analysis of development of institutes of the state of military hovernment was carried out in Slavic, Scandinavian and Centrally-Cerman arrays. The similar global analisis of these difficult processes and phenomena comes true in general first with complete realization discussions are round them on the whole as well as in separate details. The undoubted is seemed only by a general conclusion in relation to completion of these processes and transformations in the Dnepr region in the first half of 9 of Century as a result of creation of Caganat of Rus’. Key words: old indo-european association, culture of lithoidal battle-exes, German and Baltic-Slavic languare groups, tribe, chefdom, state of military hovernment, Caganat of Rus’.
Instilled ethnogenetic memory, or how the Rus people realized their Slavic nature
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Shpyk Igor
Published: January 2022

Background: The idea of the origin of the Slavic peoples from a single genetic root originated in the early Middle Ages and in all subsequent historical periods it served as a starting point for various mythologemes, ideologemes, theories and concepts. Even now, despite numerous attempts at deconstruction, they continue to function, producing “necessary” meanings and fueling established stereotypes. The later stages of their development are generally well studied, but the origin and initial establishment still remain a mystery. The greatest difficulty lies not so much in the small number and fragmentation of written reports on the early Slavs but in the absence of radically new, comprehensive interpretations. Purpose: The proposed investigation aims to initiate the filling of this gap by comprehensively considering the problem of forming the Slavic identity of Rus, through the prism not only of the original close interaction of Slavic peoples, but also the unique conditions and experience of their own Christian cultures, their remoteness, differences and alienations - perspectives still unexplored in the scientific literature. Results: Analysis of the episodes of the introductory part and Article dated 898 of the Tale of Bygone Years, which contain fragments of the oldest Slavic ethnogenetic ideas, shows their non-native origin. The image of the ancient Slavic community developed in the bosom of the Cyril and Methodius tradition. It penetrated Rus, apparently, in line with Western and South Slavic religious and cultural influences. At the same time, there was no single, more or less integral narrative. Rus chroniclers were forced to synthesize texts of different content and ideological direction and even genre, adapting them to their own historiographical concept. Although the term “Slavs” in Rus was actively used in the days before the writing of the Tale of Bygone Years, its functional potential was fully used only in the early XII century – thanks to the inculcation of the Rus identity – one of the pivotal and most deeply rooted structures of the collective historical consciousness. Key words: Rus, ethnogenetic notions, Slavic identity, The Tale of Bygone Years, Slavs, Cyril and Methodius tradition.
Conscription that didn’t happen (as to the question regarding the attempt for the conscription of Ukrainians into the Polish army in 1920)
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Mraka Igor
Published: January 2022

Background: In the summer of 1920 the Polish-Soviet reached its apogee. While Soviet troops were approaching Warsaw, the fate of Polish statehood was to be decided. Having suffered numerous casualties, captivity and desertion of servicemen, the Polish army needed additional replenishment. Desertion, panic, self-harm of the military turned out to be especially destructive for the army, which badly undermined its fighting capacity. Under such circumstances, the Polish authorities took the decision to conduct general conscription campaign, which also included national minorities. The topic of conscription into the Polish army in the summer of 1920 in Eastern Galicia, involving also Ukrainians, has not been the subject of special investigation. Some aspects are only partially mentioned in the works by Polish researchers. Domestic scientists have hardly touched upon this problem. Given this, the following topic remains its relevance. Purpose: The work is aimed to analyze the circumstances under which the military-political authority decided to conduct additional conscription campaign into the Polish army in the summer of 1920, to determine the attitude of conscripts to military service duty, and to reveal the factors that influenced the mobilization and its results. Results: The conscription campaign in Eastern Galicia in the summer and autumn of 1920 did not live up to the country authority’s expectations, since most conscripts avoided joining the army. That was due to the unfavorable development of the situation at the front (Soviet offensive, desertion), disorganization of the administrative apparatus, because of panic, and hasty evacuation), infectious diseases, Soviet propaganda. The failure of conscription was also caused by some subjective factors such as low level of national consciousness of recruits, poor understanding of the tragic circumstances in which the country found itself, unwillingness to serve and fight owing to the work in households, survival instinct, and cowardice. The attempt and idea to conscript Ukrainians into the Polish army was unrealistic from the very beginning due to the tense social and political relations, the negative attitude of Ukrainians towards the Polish state, and the unpredictable outcome of the situation in case of increasing number of Ukrainians in the army. Therefore, realizing the challenges associated with the growth of the number of Ukrainians in the army especially at the front country's authorities refused to implement this plan. Key words: 1920, Polish Army, deserters, conscription, Eastern Galicia, national consciousness.
KOMPARASI FUZZY AHP, TOPSIS DAN SMART UNTUK PEMILIHAN SUPPLIER
Authors: Wibawa Samdan , Ekawati AD , Maryadi Budian , Fitriyani Nurafni , Redi AANP
Published: January 2022

abstractPT.XYZ is a manufacturing drilling tools company where the assembly parts are supplied by the other companies. With 4% average percentage of not good (NG) from incoming assembly inspections in 2019 and the peak of 9,8% in April, the company needs to review its current suppliers. This research compares the result of the supplier selection using FAHP, TOPSIS and SMART methods to get the recommended suppliers. The three methods resulted the same suppliers with the highest value which is Supplier#3 and the three lowest values which are Supplier#4, Supplier#7 and Supplier#2 it is recommended to re-evaluation to improve their performance. This research compares the result of the supplier selection using FAHP, TOPSIS and SMART methods to get the recommended suppliers. The questionnaires were given to 12 subject matter experts. Using FAHP, TOPSIS and SMART methods to get the recommended suppliers..
THE NAMING OF HONG KONGERS’ AUTOSTEREOTYPES (BASED ON THE NOVELS WRITTEN BY HONG KONG AUTHORS)
Authors:   Far Eastern Federal University (Vladivostok)., Samokhina Y.V.
Published: January 2022

This article continues the authors’ research on Hong Kong variety of the English language and the culture of its speakers, based on the novels written by Hong Kong authors, and discusses the analysis of stereotypes and autostereotypes, as well as the research of Hong Kongers’ linguistic identity through the terms of address and self-naming, which they use. Finally, the author looks for a decision of the problem whether Hong Kongers have an identity crisis or they know exactly where they are. This research is based on the content-related text analysis and on linguistic and comparative methods.
GLOBAL AND LOCAL LANGUAGE IDEOLOGIES IN HUMOR
Authors:   Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod (Nizhny Novgorod)., Zhiganova A.V. , Laletina A.O. ,   Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod (Nizhny Novgorod).
Published: January 2022

The influx of Anglicisms into the Russian language over the past three decades has given rise to the Russian speakers’ verbalized metalinguistic reflection in multiple contexts, including humorous sketches and performances. We analyze two humorous sketches based on the juxtaposition of “proglobal” and “prolocal” language ideologies. We argue that these ideologies are recognized by the audience, however, despite the polarity of viewpoints, humor consolidates the audience and brings awareness to the social process.
FREQUENCY CHANGES IN VOCABULARY (BASED ON THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE MATERIAL)
Authors:   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University), Ministry of International Affairs., Belyakov M.V.
Published: January 2022

The article deals with some frequency characteristics changes in Russian lexis based on the results of comparative analysis of the data presented in the new frequency dictionary of the Russian language and the data obtained by means of computer linguostatistical analysis. The features of frequency changes in the use of vocabulary in different functional styles of the Russian language are revealed.
NEW ABBREVIATIONS IN REAL PERIOD OF TIME
Authors:   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federations (Odintsovo Department)., Dyuzhikova E.A.
Published: January 2022

The article deals with an investigation of new abbreviations in the real period of time, lifeviewed from the cognitive perspective. It demonstrates how the cognitive approach can be applied to analyzing units, the condition trends of their origin and development, novel and modified formal-structural types and discursive features, paying special attention to functioning these words in certain terminological sphere.
How Kopl Became Filaret: Jokes about Changing Names in Jewish Tradition
Authors:   Institute for Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Amosova Svetlana
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of jokes about the mechanisms of changing names by Jews. The purpose of the article is to consider various contexts associated with situations of change and choice of a new name among Jews in the 20th century. There is a certain range of Russian names that Jews, as a result of assimilation and name change, usually did not use for various reasons. A number of proper names became common name for representatives of a particular ethnic and social group. We will be discussed in the article these common name, linguistic games, which became the subject of jokes.
Can a Hasidic Tzaddik be called a Holy Fool? (Perception of the Rybnitser Rebbe in the USSR)
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Kaspina Maria
Published: January 2022

The article examines the reflection in oral stories and written hagiographic collections of the image of Rybnitser rebbe, Chaim Zanvl Abramovich (1896–1995) as a holy fool – a person who does not conform to social norms of behavior regarded as having a compensating divine blessing or inspiration. The combination of two characteristics – the canonization of the charismatic leader, and the adherence of this leader to some kind of deliberate strange behavior make it possible to draw certain parallels between the image of the tzaddik in Hasidism and the holy fool in the Christian tradition. The image of the Hasidic tzaddik is ambivalent; he combines two worlds, profane and sacred at the same time. He is understandable to his followers and strange to the uninitiated, which brings his perception closer to the attitude towards him as a holy fool among those who observe his actions and deeds from the outside. In the stories about the Rybnitser Rebbe, two opposite tendencies can be clearly traced. On the one hand, his customs such as to sprinkle ashes on his head, to immerse ritualy daily, stripping naked in any weather, and so on are not understandable for outsiders, not only for non-Jews, but even for Jews who have already managed to move away from the Jewish tradition or are far from the ideas of Hasidism. In this case, he is called crazy, blissful, etc. On the other hand, for the devoted Hasids of the rebbe, all his strange actions are endowed with a huge religious meaning, and only in order to escape from the authorities, he is forced to pretend to be crazy. In both cases, we can see clear parallels between the figure of tzaddiks and the image of holy fools as strange people out of this world who reveal the true pain points of the material world and help other people with their spiritual exploits.
“Don’t Throw Stones at Jews Anymore!”: Mockery of the Tzadik and its Consequences
Authors:   Russian State University of the Humanities, Kireeva Natalya
Published: January 2022

The article deals with a specific case of mockery of the Rybnitser Rebbe. To answer the question about the excessive cruelty of punishments for the scoffers (and these are, as a rule, children), the author provides parallel stories about the mockery of a saint in the rabbinic, Hasidic, and biblical traditions. Such a comparison allows concluding that within the Hasidic culture, the idea of the sanctity of tzaddik is being formed, which generates the narrative about cruel punishment for the scoffers who, in this case, offend God himself. While the retelling of these stories for an external (non-Hasidic) audience, there is a tendency to mitigate punishment, which indirectly proves the truth of this conclusion.
Motives and Images of Folk Laughter Cultures as the Commonplaces of the Soviet Carnival of 1920–1930
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Alpatov Sergey
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of continuity between images, motives, poetic clichés of Russian as well as Jewish folk cultures and components of the laughter discourse of the Soviet era. Genre patterns (procession, round dance, game, street song, everyday wit), chronotope (Pesach / Easter / May day), archetype (a dying and resurrecting hero), ethnical and social stereotypes (“aliens”), ritual objects (carnival carriage; matzo vs Easter baking), grotesque rhymes (“matzo – lamza-dritsa”) are analyzed on the basis of the popular city song “Tram No. 9”, ditties, memoirs, satirical wall newspapers. Those elements of the traditional laughter culture of the Slavs and Jews had been actively interacted in the urban environment at the turn of the 19th–20th centuries, was exploited by the Soviet carnivals of the 1920s–1930s, and remained in Russian folklore of the second half of the 20th century. The study demonstrates that the scriptwriters and actors of the Soviet carnivals borrowed some of the brightest and at the same time common elements of folk laughter culture, which formed extremely labile semantic ties outside the traditional calendar and everyday contexts changing their content in agreement with the political situation. At the same time, the basic techniques and bottom semantics of the folk comic remain unchanged.
“We Use our Christmas Carols <...> Putting it All <...> through a Communist Prism”: Carnivals as Part of the Anti-religious Campaigns of the 1920s and 1930s (Based on Materials from the Smolensk Province and the Western Region)
Authors:   Smolensk State University, Valuev Demyan
Published: January 2022

At the beginning of NEP, the Soviet leadership somewhat eased the pressure on religion. At the same time, it was not going to give up the struggle with “religious prejudices”. A characteristic feature of the anti-church campaign organized at the turn of 1922 and 1923. It became that the main emphasis in its organization was placed on means affecting the emotional sphere. Its central event was the “Komsomol Christmas”. Its core was carnivals, during which the customs and traditions of different religions were ridiculed. According to the same scenario, it was supposed to hold the “Komsomol Easter”. But in March 1923, the Central Committee of the RKSM banned “the organization of any kind of street demonstrations and carnivals”, recommending that anti-religious campaigns be given a more “in-depth propaganda character”. Nevertheless, at the very end of the 1920s, the authorities began to return to those practices that had previously been rejected as “rude” and “harmful”. In particular, anti-Christmas and anti-Easter carnivals were organized in the image and likeness of the Komsomol Christmas of 1923. Using materials from the Smolensk archives and the local press, it is possible to reconstruct the process of organizing and holding anti-religious processions, identify their regional characteristics, and trace the reaction of the population to them.
Fiction from “Semi-Asia”: Galicia, Podolia, Bukovina in Karl-Emil Franzos’ Texts
Authors:   Institute for Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Mochalova Victoria
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this article is to analyze the texts of Karl Emil Franzoz, reflecting in an ironic, comic way the peculiarities of the existence of different ethnic groups in the multi-confessional, multicultural region of Galicia, Podolia and Bukovina during their entry into the Habsburg Empire. The sources of the research are short stories and ethnographic sketches of an Austrian writer of Jewish origin, an expert on the way of life and customs of the inhabitants of the eastern provinces of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, which he called semi-Asia due to the contrast of their cultural poles. Analysis shows that an adherent of the ideas of the Enlightenment, K.E. Franzos is critical toward the traditional views of his fellow Jews, but the target of his criticism is also the Christian population. Due to the fact that Franzos combined closeness to both Jewish tradition and European culture, he was able to depict the multicultural situation of Austria-Hungary volumetric, without one-sided pathos and accusatory tonality, while maintaining an ironic distance.
Humor and Laughter in Modern Karaite Literature on the Example of the Comedy “Akhyr Zeman” (“the End of Time / Apocalypses”) by Aaron J. Levy
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Gammal Maxim
Published: January 2022

The article focuses on a close study of the comedy “Akhyr Zeman” by Aaron Levy. It was written at the close of nineteenth century and published in 1911. “Akhyr Zeman” is a peculiar cultural hybrid that combines in itself some elements of traditional and modern cultures. As a play, it introduced a brand new genre to Karaite culture. The plot treated the traditional arranged marriage among Karaites in terms of comedy and satire. From other hand, it was written on the vernacular language of the Crimean Karaites and showcased verbal dexterity like traditional Karaite folksongs, sayings and riddles. Some formal elements of its plot were borrowed from traditional homiletic literature. The text of “Akhyr Zeman” demonstrates a reasonable compromise between “old” and “new” in the life of Karaites at the turn of the century. The play represents a crucial moment in the development of modern Karaite drama: the shift from the drama in the Haskalah cast to “ethnographic” comedy. It exerted an influence on later Karaite drama, first of all, on literary works of Aaron Katyk.
The Jew and the Funny in Latvian Literature
Authors:   Daugavpils University, Vasiljeva Elina
Published: January 2022

The aim of the present research is to consider one of the aspects of the Jewish text in Latvian literature: the connection of Jewish images with the category of the funny and the comic. A significant part of the Jewish text in Latvian literature is associated with the genre of comedy, within the framework of which a typical image of a Jew begins to form: the first landmark texts (the 17th– 19th centuries) are comedies in which it is the Jew who plays a central role in the system of characters. At the same time, the genre of comedy brings to the fore two functions of the category of the comic: laughter is associated with the situation of the character (funny, sometimes miserable) or it is caused by a comic situation in which other characters are involved. On the one hand, the Jew is the object of laughter (comical depiction of the manner of speech, appearance, behavior); on the other hand, in some texts it is the Jew who maintains the intrigue. The article examines the historical logic of the development of the Jewish text: a Jew as an object of ridicule – a Jew as a component of a comic plot – a Jew as a carrier of vice. Since the 1940s, the Jewish text actually loses its connection with the category of the comic, which is associated with the intensification of the flow of anti-Semitic literature in the interwar and war periods and the dominance of the theme of the Holocaust in the literature of the second half of the 20th century.
Kinh tế thế giới năm 2012 và ứng phó của Việt Nam
Authors: Huyền Nguyễn Thanh Thanh
Published: January 2022

(ĐCSVN) - Việt Nam bắt đầu thực hiện nhiệm vụ năm 2012 trong bối cảnh thế giới thay đổi rất nhanh và rất khó lường. Kinh tế thế giới năm 2012 được dự báo tiếp tục bất ổn, với sự nổi trội của các chuyển động kinh tế vĩ mô theo chiều hướng suy giảm. Châu Âu vẫn là tâm điểm rủi ro toàn cầu.
A quick question on the Western dominance in the scientific literature
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: January 2022

Recently, I have noticed increasing media voices about the Western dominance over the world’s scientific literature. Some questions relevant to my research pursuit arise.
Analisis Video Comments to Followers Ratio Instagram Pada 6 Artis Indonesia dengan Followers Instagram Terbanyak
Authors: Pratama I Gede Jaya
Published: January 2022

Instagram is one of the social media that was founded by Burn Inc in 2010. Instagram allows its users to share our everyday photos and videos and can create videos, music, filters with user creativity. In Indonesia, the number of Instagram users is more than 300 million active users. make Instagram has many fans because of its features. There are many Instagram enthusiast platforms that make people develop creativity and popularity today, such as 6 Indonesian Artists with the most Instagram Followers, including: Gisella Anastasia, Laudya Cintya Bella, Syahrini, Prilly Latuconsina, Ayu Ting Ting, and Raffi Ahmad and Nagita Slavina . The purpose of this study is to calculate the performance of the Instagram account of 6 artists with the most followers in Indonesia. The method used in this study is quantitative exploratory, from the results of this study it can be shown that 6 Indonesian Artists with the most Followers with Video Comments to Followers Ratio Analysis prove the highest by Prilly Latuconsina with a value of 0.00002181.
MAKALAH ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN_KELOMPOK 5
Authors: susanti Erna
Published: January 2022

Laporan keuangan yang diterbitkan oleh perusahaan memang memberikan informasi posisi dan kondisi keuangan perusahaan. Akan tetapi laporan tersebut perlu kita analisa lebih lanjut dengan alat analisa keuangan yang ada untuk mendapatkan informasi yang lebih berguna dan lebih spesifik dalam menjelaskan posisi dan kondisi keuangan perusahaan. Kegunaan dari laporan keuangan itu sendiri yaitu data akuntansi yang diambil dari laporan laba rugi dan neraca dalam beberapa periode pencatatan. Kedua elemen tersebut berasal dari elemen laporan keuangan.
PERANGKAT KERAS KOMPUTER DALAM SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN
Authors: Ihsan Martiza Amatul
Published: January 2022

Pengertian perangkat keras atau "hardware" dalam bahasa Indonesia adalah salah satu komponen komputer yang sifat-sifatnya dapat dilihat dan disentuh secara langsung, tepat, dan berfungsi untuk mendukung proses elektrokimia. Perangkat keras dapat beroperasi berdasarkan instruksi yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya atau yang dikenal sebagai set instruksi. Dengan instruksi yang dipahami perangkat keras, perangkat keras dapat melakukan berbagai operasi yang ditentukan oleh penyedia instruksi. Perangkat keras komputer dibagi menjadi perangkat input, perangkat output, perangkat pemrosesan, perangkat penyimpanan/memori, dan perangkat komunikasi (perangkat multimedia) sesuai dengan fungsinya.
Psychosocial Nursing Care With Helplessness Problems in Stroke Patients: Case Study
Authors: Berutu Felix Jekki
Published: January 2022

Stroke merupakan penyakit atau gangguan fungsional otak berupa kelumpuhan saraf (deficit neurologic) akibat terhambatnya aliran darah ke otak. Stroke adalah sindrom yang terdiri dari tanda dan/atau gejala hilangnya fungsi sistem saraf pusat fokal (atau global) yang berkembang cepat (dalam detik atau menit). Gejala-gejala ini berlangsung lebih dari 24 jam atau menyebabkan kematian, selain menyebabkan kematian stroke juga akan mengakibatkan dampak untuk kehidupan. Dampak stroke diantaranya, ingatan jadi terganggu dan terjadi penurunan daya ingat, menurunkan kualitas hidup penderita juga kehidupan keluarga dan orang-orang di sekelilingnya, mengalami penurunan kualitas hidup yang lebih drastis kecacatan fisik maupun mental pada usia produktif dan usia lanjut dan kematian dalam waktu singkat
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PERANGKAT KERAS JARINGAN KOMPUTER SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN BERBASIS MAGICBOOK AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: situmorang Fahri Eri
Published: January 2022

Belum adanya siswa di SMK ROSMA Karwang mengetahui atau memahami perangkat keras jaringan komputer mendorong penelitian ini.Hal ini disebabkan karena teknik pembelajaran perangkat keras jaringan komputer saat ini masih masi terbatas.Akibatnya,siswi terus berjuang untuk memahami fungsi perangkat keras jaringan komputer.Akibatnya,metode pembelajaran baru harus diberikan kepada siswa agar mereka dapat memahami perangkat jaringan komputer tanpa harus melalui proses pembelajaran fisik.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggunakan teknologi augmented reality dalam proses pembelajaran perangkat keras jaringan komputer sehingga siswa dapat memahami cara kerja setiap perangkat keras.Langkah kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan Luther,yang meliputi konsep,desain,pengumpulan material,perakitan,dan pengujian.
MasSynthaAzzahraSugandi.20421032.JARKOM.UAS
Authors: Sugandi Mas Syntha Azzahra
Published: January 2022

Ujian Akhir Semester Jaringan Komputer
Behavioural Impact of a Calming Herbal Supplement Fed to Hounds
Authors: Samet Lauren E. , Lowe John A. , Lehner Alexander N. , McCormick Wanda
Published: January 2022

The growing pet food market for feed supplements offering behavioural support has led to an increase in popularity of use, often without sufficient evidence to support claims. In particular, it is questionable whether various “calming” herbs and herbal blends are truly providing the desired outcomes. This study investigated whether a calming herbal nutraceutical for dogs had an impact on canine behaviour and to what effect. Thirty male English Foxhounds, Canis lupus familiaris, were fed the nutraceutical daily for four weeks following a control period. Overnight behavioural observations from video footage were carried out using scan sampling at sixty second intervals for six-hour periods daily, both in the control week and week four of the feeding trial. Stranger approach tests were also performed during these weeks on three separate occasions. Observation data were analysed using the paired t-test or Wilcoxon signed rank test. The paired t-test indicated a significant reduction in agonistic interactions, play, autogrooming, locomotion and stretching within the group. The stranger approach tests showed a significant increase in the number of hounds approaching the stranger, moving away, lying, standing, and sitting during the trial week, and a significant decrease in instances of hounds resting. Reduction in group agonistic and play interactions overnight suggests signs of a “calmer” pack. Increase in rest overnight may have impacted daytime behaviours, specifically in response to the stranger approach test. The results warrant further investigation of calming herbal nutraceuticals and their potential value as a tool in a holistic approach to managing canine behaviour.
Exploring Mechanisms of Measurement Discrepancy: Perceived Acceptability and Efficiency of Two Sexual Victimization Questionnaires
Authors: Anderson RaeAnn Elizabeth , Goodman Erica L. , Namie Emily Carstens
Published: January 2022

Background: Obtaining accurate prevalence rates of sexual violence is made difficult by discrepancies in self-reporting questionnaires. Thus, the current study sought to explore participants' perceptions of acceptability (i.e., perceived difficulty, readability, and preference) of questionnaires as an important psychometric indicator and a potential mechanism of discrepancy between different questionnaires assessing sexual victimization. Methods: Participants were 673 college students who completed the Sexual Experiences Survey-Short Form Victimization (SES-SFV) and the Post-Refusal Sexual Persistence Scales-Victimization (PRSPS-V). Participants then answered questions about each measure's perceived difficulty and their preference between the two. Flesch-Kincaid Reading Grade Level and efficiency (i.e., number of items: number of cases identified) were also analyzed. Results: Participants found the PRSPS-V easier to understand and preferred it 2.5 to1 over the SES-SFV. Preference was related to reporting; participants who preferred the PRSPS-V reported more instances of sexual victimization on the PRSPS-V. The PRSPS-V was objectively easier to comprehend according to Flesch-Kincaid levels and was two times more efficient than the SES-SFV in the number of cases detected per item administered. Conclusions: Our results indicate that acceptability impacts reported prevalence rates and is one mechanism for documented discrepancies between sexual violence questionnaires. Thus, it may behoove researchers to consider acceptability as a metric of interest when choosing sexual victimization questionnaires.
entropy vacuum and relativity time
Authors: Vit Ku
Published: January 2022

vacuum entanglement and relativity time
Tác động của lạm phát đến hoạt động của thị trường chứng khoán ở Việt Nam: Kiểm chứng bằng mô hình GARCH
Authors: báo Kinh tế và Dự
Published: January 2022

Bài viết nghiên cứu tác động của lạm phát đến thị trường chứng khoán Việt Nam bằng mô hình GARCH. Kết quả cho thấy, các chỉ số chứng khoán thường đồng biến với chỉ số lạm phát. Tỷ lệ lạm phát càng cao, kéo theo chỉ số thị trường chứng khoán càng lớn. Bên cạnh đó, nhà đầu tư chứng khoán Việt Nam thường đầu tư bằng các khoản vay tín dụng ngắn hạn và sử dụng đòn bẩy tài chính, dẫn đến nguy cơ thị trường và toàn bộ nền kinh tế thiếu ổn định.
MasSynthaAzzahraSugandi.20421032.JARKOM.4-Perbaikan
Authors: Sugandi Mas Syntha Azzahra
Published: January 2022

Perbaikan dari tugas 4 jaringan komputer
Analisis Following to Likes Ratio Tiktok Pada 5 Esport Terbaik di Indonesia
Authors: Mahendeta I Gusti Made Gian
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTTiktok is one of the social media that was founded by Zhang Yiming in 2016. Tik Tok has features that users can use to share videos of various durations. Along with the development of Tik Tok video enthusiasts from several circles such as Esports and Gamers who have circulated many short video game games from several esports, currently the 5 Best Esports in Indonesia with the most Likes, including: RRQ Esports, ONIC Esports, EVOS Esports, BOOMID Esports, BTR Esports. The purpose of this study is to calculate the credibility of the Tik Tok 5 Best Esports account performance in Indonesia. The method used in this research is quantitative exploratory, from the results of this study it can be shown that the 5 Best Esports in Indonesia with the most Likes with Following to Likes Ratio Analysis prove the highest credibility by Evos Esport with the highest score of 0.0000010366.
ANALISIS FOLLOWING TO FOLLOWERS RATIO TIKTOK PADA 5 ARTIS TIKTOK DENGAN FOLLOWERS TERBANYAK
Authors: G Vierel Sabil
Published: January 2022

TikTok is a social media application launched by a Chinese company. TikTok allows users to create 15-second videos accompanied by music, filters and some other creative features. In Indonesia there are 30.7 million users active, making Indonesia the country with the largest TikTok users in this world. The large number of active TikTok users in Indonesia can certainly provide an opportunity for Followers to make the TikTok platform a social media platform Follow. The 5 Most Followers in Indonesia who use TikTok as a Follow platforms, namely: Sandy S.S, Cahyanirynn, Ria Ricis, Harna Bhagwani, Saalhaerid The purpose of this study is to calculate the credibility of the account performance of the 5 Most Followers TikTok in Indonesia. The method used for this research is quantitative exploratory method. The results of this study indicate that the most Tiktok accounts are Ria Ricis who gets the first rank and has the most credibility for the performance of Tiktok Followers accounts.
Algoritma pemrograman
Authors: Basmara Anggi
Published: January 2022

AbstrakKebanyakan orang awam yang mendengar kata algoritma akan meragukan bahwa hal ituberkaitan dengan bahasa pemrograman, ilmu komputer, matematika dan berisi rangkaianangka. Ini bukanlah suatu kesalahan, karena algoritma berkaitan erat dengan komputasi,namun disini saya akan menguraikan tentang pentingnya algoritma dalam duniapemrograman. Secara umum, algoritma itu sendiri mewakili langkah-langkah yang terlibatdalam memecahkan masalah. Sekarang, terutama tahun ini, semakin banyak orang yangbelajar bahasa pemrograman dalam perawatan, konstruksi, pendidikan, dan lainnya.Hampir semua aktivitas pemrograman tidak lepas dari algoritma nama karena merupakandasar terpenting untuk menulis program. Tanpa pengetahuan tentang algoritmapemrograman, hasil yang Anda dapatkan pasti tidak maksimal. Sebelum menulis sebuahprogram, salah satu hal terpenting bagi seorang programmer adalah memahami terlebihdahulu logika yang digunakan, atau yang lebih sering disebut dengan algoritma yangdigunakan. Algoritma pemrograman ini berbeda dari algoritma matematika yang sedikitlebih kompleks. Algoritma pemrograman adalah dasar untuk pemrograman di komputer.Faktanya, meskipun berkaitan erat dengan perhitungan matematis, algoritma pemrogramantidak selalu terkait dengan perhitungan yang kompleks seperti algoritma genetika yang seringdigunakan untuk menyelesaikan kasus.
Thе Influеncе of Еducation on Birth Wеight and Incidеncе of Low Birth Wеight in DR Congo
Authors: Nguyеn Hаng , Le Kien , Nguyеn My
Published: January 2022

Within thе contеxt of DR Congo, this study еxaminе whеthеr morе еducatеd mothеrs givе birth to hеalthiеr offspring (N=30,203). Wе obsеrvеd that Congolеsе mothеrs with morе еducation givе birth to hеalthiеr offspring comparеd to thosе with lеss еducation. Quantitativеly, onе morе еducational yеar is associatеd with 5.8869 grams incrеasе in birth wеight and 0.41 pеrcеntagе points dеcrеasе in incidеnt of low birth wеight.
有大量撤稿记录的癌症杂志又撤了 15 篇
Authors: 子 鬼谷
Published: January 2022

这些有问题的论文都来自中国的实验室，在 PubPeer 上被标记，该期刊目前有 70 多个条目。有关详细信息，请阅读。
Analisis Video Comments to Likes Ratio Tiktok Pada 7 Youtuber PUBG Mobile
Authors: suantara adi
Published: January 2022

Tik Tok is a short video platform developed by a Chinese company. The social media application Tiktok allows its users to be creative with music, filters, and several other features with video durations from 15 seconds to 1 minute. The United States occupies the top rank of Tik Tok users with 65.9 million, while Indonesia ranks fourth with 30.7 million users in 2020. The large number of active Tik Tok users in Indonesia can certainly provide opportunities for online game YouTubers. especially PUBG Mobile to make tik tok social media a marketing medium. There are 7 PUBG Mobile Youtubers who use tik tok social media as marketing media, including; Bang Alex, EJ Gaming, Kimi Hime, Benny Moza,Sarah Vilod, Bang Pen, and Zuxxy Gaming. This study aims to calculate the credibility of the tik tok 7 Youtuber PUBG Mobile account performance using quantitative methods. The results of this study show that youtubers from the Zuxxy Gaming account get the first rank and have good account performance credibility.
Progressive weakening within the overriding plate during dual inward dipping subduction
Authors: LEI ZHIBIN , Davies J.
Published: January 2022

The evolution of dual inward dipping subduction (DIDS) is crucial to understand multiple slab interaction. Yet, how DIDS influences the thermo-mechanical behaviour of the overriding plate remains unclear, as previous DIDS investigations all applied a compositional or Newtonian rheology that excludes temperature dependency. Here we apply a composite rheology, including temperature dependent creep deformation mechanisms, in 2-D thermo-mechanical numerical modelling to investigate how DIDS modifies the rheological structure of the overriding plate. Three variables on plate sizes are investigated to understand what may control the maximum degree of plate weakening. We find that reducing the initial length or initial thickness of the overriding plate and increasing the initial thickness of the subducting plate can enhance the viscosity reduction within the overriding plate. The progressive weakening can result in a variety of stretching states ranging from 1) little or no lithosphere thinning and extension (<5% accumulation of strain), to 2) limited thermal lithosphere thinning (<30% accumulation of strain), and 3) localised rifting followed by spreading extension. Compared with single sided subduction, DIDS further reduces the magnitude of viscosity in the overriding plate. It does this by creating a dynamic fixed boundary condition for the overriding plate and forming a stronger upwelling mantle flow, both of which promote the progressive weakening in the overriding plate. The result implies that these generic DIDS effects are important aspects to consider to understand extension developed in natural DIDS cases. We also demonstrate that both temperature dependent creep rheologies and yielding deformation mechanism contribute significantly to the continuous viscosity reduction. The finding may also have a broader implication for more general processes that involve plate scale weakening, strain localisation and the formation of new plate boundaries.
Experimental multiblast craters and ejecta — seismo-acoustics, jet characteristics, craters, and ejecta deposits and implications for volcanic explosions
Authors: Sonder Ingo , Graettinger Alison , Neilsen Tracianne , Matoza Robin , Taddeucci Jacopo , Oppenheimer Julie , Lev Einat , Tsunematsu Kae , Waite Greg , Valentine Greg
Published: January 2022

Blasting experiments were performed that investigate multiple explosions that occur in quick succession in unconsolidated ground and their effects on host material andatmosphere. Such processes are known to occur during phreatomagmatic eruptions at various depths, lateral locations, and energies. The experiments follow a multi-instrument approach in order to observe phenomena in the atmosphere and in the ground, and measure the respective energy partitioning. The experiments show significant coupling of atmospheric (acoustic)- and ground (seismic) signal over a large range of (scaled) distances (30–330 m, 1–10 mJ^{-1/3}). The distribution of ejected material strongly depends on the sequence of how the explosions occur. Theoverall crater sizes are in the expected range of a maximum size for many explosions and a minimum for one explosion at a given lateral location. As previous research showed before, peak atmospheric over-pressure decays exponentially with scaled depth. An exponential decay rate of d_0 = 6.47x10^{-4} mJ^{-1/3} was measured. At a scaled explosion depth of 4x10^{-3} mJ^{-1/3} ca. 1% of the blast energy is responsible for the formation of the atmospheric pressure pulse; at amore shallow scaled depth of 2.75x10^{-3} mJ^{-1/3} this ratio lies at ca. 5.5–7.5%. Afirst order consideration of seismic energy estimates the sum of radiated airborne and seismic energy to be up to 20% of blast energy. Finally, the transient cavity formation during a blast leads to an effectively reduced explosion depth that was determined. Depth reductions of up to 65% were measured.
Mandated Child Abuse Reporting in a Multicultural Environment
Authors: Dombrowski Stefan C. , Gischlar Karen L. , Clinton Amanda
Published: January 2022

The abuse and neglect of children has been linked to their cognitive, academic, psychological, and behavioral demise. As a result of the deleterious effects that abuse can have on children’s development and well-being, all 50 states, including the District of Columbia, have enacted child abuse reporting laws for mental health professionals. These laws typically require a mandated child abuse report when child maltreatment has been reasonably suspected. Although mandated child abuse reporting laws appear straight-forward, mandated reporting often entails complex and nuanced decision-making, particularly when a child is from a diverse cultural background. Thus, this article offers a discussion for mental health professionals (e.g., psychologists, psychiatrists, counselors, social workers) regarding mandated child abuse reporting within a multicultural environment.
Emerging Self-Representation Presents a Challenge for Perspective Tracking in Infancy
Authors: Yeung Emanuela , Askitis Dimitris , Manea Velisar , Southgate Victoria
Published: January 2022

The capacity to track another’s perspective is present from early in life, with young infants ostensibly able to predict others’ behaviour even when the self and other perspective are at odds. Yet, infants’ abilities are difficult to reconcile with the well-documented challenge that older children face when they need to ignore their own perspective. Here we provide evidence that it is the emergence of self-representation, from around 18 months, that likely creates a perspective conflict between self and other. Using mirror self-recognition as a measure of self-awareness and pupil dilation to index conflict processing, our results show that mirror recognisers perceive greater conflict than non-recognisers when viewing a scenario in which the self and other have divergent perspectives, specifically when the conflict between self and other is salient. These results suggest that infants’ perspective tracking abilities may benefit from an initial absence of self-representation.
LANDSCAPES IN GUSTAVE FLAUBERT’S EARLY WORKS
Authors: Modina Galina
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the evolution of landscape descriptions in the early works of Flaubert, created before the novel Madame Bovary . It analyzes the formation of the technique of landscape descriptions and the transformation of its functions from landscape sketches in the exposition of the first literary experiments of 1835-1836 to the lyrical landscapes of the psychological tale Passion and Virtue (1837) with their compositional and plot-forming functions, and to pantheistic landscapes and landscape-reminiscences in Flaubert’s early autobiographical cycle: the mystery play Smar (1839), the novel Memoirs of a Madman (1839) and November, fragments in an indefinite style (1842), where the landscape becomes the basis of the artistic space of the autobiographical text and a way of expressing inner experience the author, his ontological and aesthetic ideas.