bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Material Metaphor and Reflexivity in Contemporary Painting: A Practice-based Investigation
Authors: Sarkar Asmita , Blaney Aileen
Published: March 2023

Contemporary painting is a complex practice, and artists regularly incorporate elements from different media such as photography, textile, and performance. Despite its status being diminished by different conceptual art movements, painting still has a critically important place in the artworld. This importance is largely due to painting's ability to stretch across media and make a direct appeal to the senses. In this article, an attempt is made to theorize the facility of painting to incorporate different media and its resulting reflexivity. Maurice Merleau-Ponty's theory of embodiment and phenomenological theory of metaphor provide the theoretical means to articulate reflexivity in painting. Curatorial writing about contemporary painting and case studies of young painters from India form a backdrop for the analysis of examples from the painting practice of one of the authors to demonstrate the material dynamism of painting. It is shown that this reflexivity is intimately related to the sensuous texture of materials used in the creation of the paintings under discussion. The first-person narrative of artistic process and production provides insight into the embodied process of making and manipulating media and evidence that painters can create new insights about the ontology of painting.
The USE OF SCAFFOLDING READING EXPERIENCE IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LITERACY DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Qushoy Mohammad
Published: March 2023

Literacy movement becomes the big issue todays in Indonesia. It has been raised because the level of literacy skills considered low. Consequently, it has led the teaching and learning second or foreign language becomes the important element in improving literacy skills especially through reading. The objective of this research was to get empirical evidence of the effectiveness of scaffolding reading experience in improving students’ literacy development. This research used quasi experimental method. The subjects were 55 students in a private Islamic Junior High School (27 Students for experimental class and 28 students for controlled class). Both of classes were given different treatment. Experimental class was taught by using scaffolding reading experience and the controlled class was taught using traditional way. The research conducted the procedure: pre-test, applying treatment and giving post-test. The result of this research showed significant effect performed by the students of experimental class which was treated by scaffolding reading experience. Their post-test mean score was greater than the posttest mean score of controlled class. In addition, the application of scaffolding reading experience is effective towards the students’ literacy development
THE CHALLENGES OF PRE-SERVICE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS: A REFLECTION OF THEIR TEACHING PRACTICUM
Authors: Priajana Nana
Published: March 2023

This research was conducted to explore some of the probable issues encountered by pre-service English teachers when conducting teaching practicum (PPL) activities at schools. The research focuses on (1) how do the practitioners practice their language skills (English) and pedagogical competencies to teach at schools while conducting their teaching practicum? (2) what obstacles or challenges do they encounter during PPL at schools? The researcher employed questionnaires and interviews involving PPL practitioners, teachers and field supervisors to explore the problems faced by the practitioners. The research findings reveal that there are several potential obstacles encountered by practitioners while conducting PPL at schools. The interesting Issues revealed problems accentuating the teaching planning process, pre-teaching activities, core activities and post-teaching activities. The results of this study are indeed valuable for pre-service English teachers as evaluative paces to improve their teaching competencies and English language skills in carrying out PPL activities at schools to be professional English teachers.
An Analising EFLTeacher’s Politeness Strategies in Classroom Interaction
Authors: Rifai Ahmad
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to investigate at how politeness strategies are used in EFL classroom interactions in a senior high school. This study employed a descriptive qualitative research approach to investigate the teacher and student politeness strategies in their interactions. An English teacher and 35 students took part in this research. This data in this research were taken from the form of utterances containing politeness strategies. The data was provided via a video-recorded 90-minute English class. There were six extracts with three politeness strategies: positive politeness strategy, negative politeness strategy, and bald-on-record method, according to the findings. The teacher was in charge of the exchanges. Furthermore, various characteristics such as age difference, institutional position, authority, and social distance affected politeness strategies used in classroom interactions.

Key Words: classroom interaction, politeness, politeness strategy
Peningkatan Mutu Kinerja Guru Melalui Supervisi Akademik Di MANU Putri Buntet Pesantren Cirebon dalam Menghadapi PKG 2021
Authors: Amir Faizal
Published: March 2023

Latar belakang pada penelitian ini yaitu masih banyak di temukan bahwa ada guru yang masih belum menguasai kompetensi sebagaimana mestinya. Dari hal tersebut, pemerintah Indonesia akan melakukan evaluasi terhadap kinerja guru secara langsung yang di sebut dengan Penilaian Kinerja Guru. Karena dalam kegiatan ini berkaitan dengan kompetensi guru, dan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja upaya yang telah di lakukan kepala Madrasah dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru. Penelitian ini mengambil latar di MA NU Putri Buntet Pesantren Cirebon. Dengan adanya program PKG dan dapat mengetahui kendala - kendala yang di hadapi dalam melaksanakan program PKG dan Supervisi Pendidikan di MA NU Putri Buntet Pesantren Cirebon. Jenis penelitian ini adalah evaluasi program dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif degan menganalisis Penilaian Kinerja Guru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Goal free Evaluation Model. Pengumpulan data yang di lakukan dengan mengadakan observasi dan wawancara. Dengan adanya kegiatan tersebut, Kepala Madrasah Aliyah Putri Buntet Pesantren ini menindak lanjuti  dalam bentuk upaya meningkatkan kompetensi guru di MA NU Putri Buntet Pesantren Cirebon.
Metode Pendidikan Islam dalam Perspektif Al-Quran
Authors: Aris Aris
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali metode pendidikan Islam dalam perspektif Al Quran. Studi ini mengadopsi penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dimana berisi koleksi materi yang mendalam pada satu atau beberapa subjek. Studi pustaka ini menggaris bawahi bahwa terdapat beberapa prinsip pendidikan yang tercermin dalam al Qur’an yang mencakup prinsip tauhid, keseimbangan, keadilan, integral, universal, persamaan, dinamis, dan kebebasan. Prinsip pendidikan dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an ini tidak mungkin bisa berjalan tanpa ada aplikasi, karena prinsip saja belum bersifat operasional.
Hubungan Stress Akademik dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa S-1 Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Authors: Bullah Habieb
Published: March 2023

Terdapat tiga komponen orientasi teori psikologi dalam menjelaskan dan memprediksi perilaku manusia. Di antaranya, disebabkan dari alam (deternimistik), lingkungan atau proses belajar dan interaksi antar manusia dan lingkungan. Berdasarkan teori psikologi tersebut diketahui, bahwa proses perkembangan kehidupan manusia akan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yang saling berkaitan satu sama lain yang kemudian menjadi suatu sintesa dalam membentuk karakter watak secara psikologis tiap individu. Seperti halnya pada karakter yang dimiliki mahasiswa, dengan berbagai aktivitas, baik kepentingan akademiknya, organisasi begitupun waktu istirahatnya. Hal ini akan berdampak pada karakter keseharian mahasiswa tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stres akademik dengan dengan kualitas tidur  pada mahasiswa. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan negatif antara stres dengan kualitas tidur. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan responden sebanyak 96 orang mengisi kuesioner DASS kuesioner untuk mengetahui tingkat stres dan kuesioner pittsburg sleep quality index (PSQI) untuk mengetahui kualitas tidur. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan korelasi bivariate non parametrik Kendall’s Tau, yang menghasilkan koefisiensi correlations sebesar 0,209 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,004. Hasil penelitian ini sesuai dengan hipotesis yang diajukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara Stress Akademik dengan Kualitas Tidur pada mahasiswa S1 UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

 

Kata Kunci : Stres Akademik, Kualitas Tidur
Konsep Lembaga Pendidikan di Pesantren Muhammadiyah dan Nahdlatul Ulama
Authors: Wahyuni Indah
Published: March 2023

Indonesia memiliki dua organisasi besar yaitu Muhammadiyah dan Nahdlatul Ulama dimana organisasi tersebut memiliki perbedaan paham dan pemikiran, salah satu contohnya dalam konsep yang digunakan pada lembaga pendidikan yang dimilikinya misalnya pesantren. Pesantren di Muhammadiyah dan Nahdlatul Ulama terdapat perbedaan dalam focus sistem pendidikan serta kajiaanya. Untuk metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan library research, dimana pertama yang dilakukan mencari sejumlah buku, jurnal dan hasil penelitian kemudian membaca dan menelaahnya. Dan hasil penelitian ini sejarah lembaga pendidikan islam di Indonesia, konsep lembaga pendidikan di pesantren Muhammadiyah dan Nahdlatul Ulama dapat diketahui letak perbedaanya itu dimana.
Peran Guru dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Pendidikan
Authors: Fathoni Imam Ratu Bilkis , Tantowi Nanang , Yuniarto Bambang , Mulyana Asep
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this paper is to describe the sociology of education in Islam as well as the duties and responsibilities of teachers in the perspective of the sociology of education. The approach used is qualitative by using library research method (library study). The main data sources in this paper are books or scientific journals on the sociology of education, while the secondary sources are books or other relevant articles. Data analysis uses content analysis techniques. Data analysis was carried out in stages: data presentation, data filtering, classification, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study from this paper are: (1) The teacher is an element of education that has a very important role; (2) The duties and responsibilities of teachers in the sociological review of education include activities in schools and the community.

 

Keywords: Teacher, Education, Sociology.
Implementasi Kegiatan Keagamaan Dalam Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Spiritual Siswa
Authors: Syafi'i Imam , Mardiyah Mardiyah
Published: March 2023

Religion is a very sacred and sensitive matter, every regulation and religious activity organized by the school will be more fully complied with and the implementation will be more effective. The implementation of religious activities in schools is often associated with efforts to build the character and spirituality of students so that they become more religious and Islamic. This study was conducted through field research using a descriptive qualitative approach at MTs Darul Hasan Lajing Arosbaya Bangkalan. The results of the research findings explained that the dhuha and midday prayer programs in congregation are implementation practices that are proven to build an attitude of love for God, discipline, and istiqomah in students at school. The love for Allah SWT is realized by the more active the students carry out ritual activities both sunnah and obligatory. Meanwhile, disciplined behavior is shown by the more orderly and diligent participation of students in learning and religious activities both at school and in the community. This discipline brings istiqomah behavior, tawadu', cooperation, and mutual respect between friends, and cares more about the surrounding environment. This change in behavior is a real portrait of lifelong education that emphasizes the spiritual transformation of students.
Validitas dan Reliabilitas pada Penelitian Motivasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Menggunakan Product Moment
Authors: Fadli Rahmat , Hidayati Suci , Cholifah Mifathul , Siroj Rusdi Abdullah , Afgani Muhammad Win
Published: March 2023

Pendidikan agama islam merupakan salah satu Pendidikan agama yang ada di Indonesia, melalui mata pelajaran tersebut diharapkan pembentukan karakter pelajar diindonesia terdidik dan terbangun dengan baik sesuai dengan syariat islam. Maka dari itu penting dalam sebuah pembelajaran dilakukan evaluasi kinerja untuk mengetahui sejauh mana keberhasilan dalam pembelajaran. Pembelajaran yang baik akan menimbulkan motivasi belajar yang kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan beberapa pola validasi, dimulau dengan uji korelasi, koefisien uji korelasi lalu kemudian uji reliabilitas menerapkan rumus spearman-brown sebagai hasil akhir penentuan koefisien reliabilitas. Hasil menunjukkan angka signifikansi validitas 0,737 lebih besar dari 0,514 dari ketentuan rtabel. Serta pada pengujian tingkat reliabilitas instrumen didapatkan 0,698 pada korelasi dan 0,806 pada tingkat reliabilitas. Maka dari analisis validitas yang digunakan adalah validitas tinggi dan tingkat reliabilitas diklasifikasi reliabilitas tinggi.
Pemanfaatan Teknik Pembelajaran Scaffolding dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Berbahasa Jawa: Studi Kasus Pembelajaran Kemampuan Berbahasa Jawa oleh Mahasiswa Non-Jawa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
Authors: Djokowidodo Agustinus
Published: March 2023

Dengan bahasa, seseorang dapat berkomunikasi dengan orang lain untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan tertentu. Untuk dapat berkomunikasi dengan lingkungan yang baru tersebut menggunakan bahasa. Salah satunya yaitu bahasa Jawa. Dalam Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota  Madiun, salah satu mata kuliah yang diikuti oleh mahasiswa yaitu Keterampilan Berbahasa Jawa. Adapun mahasiswa yang mengikuti mata kuliah tersebut termasuk  mahasiswa yang berasal dari luar Jawa, yaitu mahasiswa dari Kalimantan dan Sumatera. Keikutsertaan mereka dalam mata kuliah tersebut tentunya agar mereka memahami bahasa Jawa sebagai salah satu bahasa yang memberikan banyak input kata dalam bahasa Indonesia, sehingga ketika mereka mengajar mereka dapat mengetahui dan menjelaskan kepada siswa mereka asal suatu kata yang berasal dari bahasa Jawa. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai peneliti dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui teknik dan  langkah-langkah pelaksanaan scaffolding dapat digunakan secara efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan  mahasiswa non-Jawa dalam berbahasa Jawa. Penelitian  yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Teknik scaffolding dapat terlaksana secara efektif guna meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Jawa secara benar jika dilaksanakan secara tatap muka. Berdasarkan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa teknik Scaffolding dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran kemampuan berbahasa kedua, baik bahasa daerah maupun bahasa asing.
Pengaruh e-Service Quality dan Fasilitas terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa Pengguna Layanan e-Akademik
Authors: Dora Yenny Maya , Asmar Nisrina  Putri
Published: March 2023

Pesatnya perkembangan Teknologi Informasi saat ini sangat berdampak kepada kegiatan sehari-hari. Berbagai kemudahan dapat dirasakan oleh para pengguna Teknologi Informasi. Perguruan Tinggi sebagai penyedia jasa pendidikan tidak ketinggalan menggunakan Teknologi Informasi sebagai saranan penunjang untuk kegiatan layanan bagi para dosen, tenaga pendidik dan mahasiswa serta orang tua mahasiswa. Begitu berperannya Teknologi Informasi menunjang kegiatan akademik, berakibat pada tingginya harapan dari pihak terkait atas layanan dan fasilitas yang diberikan. Sehingga penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-Service Quality dan Fasilitas Terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa Pengguna Layanan e-kademik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendeketan kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel untuk penelitian ini sebanyak 90 mahasiswa yang aktif kuliah. Data dikumpulkan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online menggunakan google form. Data yang didapat dianalisis menggunakan SPSS 26.0. Hasil penelitian didapat bahwa secara parsial E Service Quality berpengaruh berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan mahasiswa yang menggunakan e-akademik. Dan Fasilitas berpangaruh berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa yang menggunakan e-akademik.  Sedangkan secara bersama-sama variabel e-Service Quality dan variabel fasilitas berpengaruh berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa pengguna e-akademik. Sehingga semakin baik e-Service Quality dan fasilitas yang diberikan oleh pihak universitas pastinya akan berpengaruh pada kepuasan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan e-akademik.
Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Kordinasi Mata Tangan dengan Kemampuan Passing Bawah Peserta Estrakulikuler Bola Voli SMA Taruna Dharma Timika Papua
Authors: Sutirta Habibi , Trisakti Jhon Citro
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Untuk mengetahui hubungan kekuatan otot lengan dengan kemampuan passing bawah peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli SMA Taruna Dharma Timika Papua. 2) Untuk mengetahui hubungan kordinasi mata tangan dengan kemampuan passing bawah peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli SMA Taruna Dharma Timika Papua. 3) Untuk mengetahui hubungan kekuatan otot lengan dan kordinasi mata tangan dengan kemampuan passing bawah peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli SMA Taruna Dharma Timika Papua. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli SMA Taruna Dharma Timika Papua sebanyak 30 Orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot lengan dengan kemampuan passing bawah peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli SMA Taruna Dharma Timika Papua dengan nilai rx2.y = 0,818 > r (0.05) (30) = 0,349. 2) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara koordinasi mata tangan dengan kemampuan passing bawah peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli SMA Taruna Dharma Timika Papua dengan nilai rx3.y = 0,515 > r(0.05)(30) = 0,349. 3) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot lengan dan koordinasi mata tangan dengan kemampuan passing bawah peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli SMA Taruna Dharma Timika Papua dengan nilai Ry (x1.x2.x3) = 0,829 > R (0.05) (30) = 0,349.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Ditinjau dari Motivasi Berprestasi Siswa
Authors: Fadhila Niken Kusuma Ayu , Azhar Ervin
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa ditinjau dari motivasi berprestasi siswa tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMAIT Insan Mandiri Cibubur pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Subjek pada penelitian ini yaitu 3 siswa kelas X yang memiliki tingkat motivasi berprestasi berbeda, yaitu tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket motivasi berprestasi, tes kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan wawancara. Materi yang diujikan yaitu Nilai Mutlak. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa dengan motivasi berprestasi tinggi maka semakin baik kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa tersebut, begitupula sebaliknya.
Improving BUMDes Management Capabilities Through Training on Organizational Management, Finance and Digital Marketing (BUMDes Margamulya Kec. Cileles Lebak Banten)
Authors: Manggabarani Alfatih S. , Marlina Marlina , Miftah Munasiron
Published: March 2023

BUMdes in Cileles Sub-district, Lebak Regency are an organization that was only established in 2016. The establishment of BUMdes as a form of the village government's efforts to increase the village's original opinion and improve the living standards of Margamulya Village residents. through the first years of the establishment of BUMdes which is the most critical stage with the highest failure rate in the life cycle of the organization. This phenomenon is called the liability of newness, a high failure for new organizations because there is no formal structure in the process of generating added value and the existence of a standard and definite work procedure system. Through the BUMdes management training program emphasizing professionalism in financial and marketing management. The preparation of work plans as a work reference and supported by documented work procedures and division of tasks, authority and reporting becomes the BUMdes strength in ensuring the sustainability of the organization. aims to: (1) Help provide for the operational needs of BUMdes; (2) Train in finance, marketing and BUMDes/organization; (3) Create members who have commitment and loyalty high; (4) Train members to entrepreneur; (5) Partner Non Productive (Knowledge Increase, Skill Increase, Revenue Increase, Service Increase).
Kemampuan Guru PAI dalam Menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) K13 di SD Negeri
Authors: Neliwati Neliwati , Ningsih Setia , Dewi Anita , Muwazif Shofwan Agil
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan menganalisis kompetensi guru PAI dalam Menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) dan faktor yang mempengaruhi Kompetensi Guru PAI dalam menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) di SD Negeri 060871 Medan Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kegiatan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan yang digunakan adalah guru PAI di SD Negeri 060871 Medan Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan guru PAI di SD Negeri 060871 Medan Timur telah memiliki kompetensi yang baik dalam menyusun RPP. Hal ini dilihat dari beberapa faktor yakni: (1) kesiapan guru dalam menyiapkan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), guru menguasai bahan ajar, guru mampu mengidentifikasi standar kompetensi dan kompetensi dasar dalam Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) serta mampu menentukan media dan sumber belajar dalam proses pembelajaran. (2), faktor pendukung kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP adalah latar belakang pendidikan guru dan pengalaman mengajar.
Pendidikan Pornografi di Kalangan Mahasiswa
Authors: Ghofur Waropun , Rahman Imas Kania , Kattani Abdul Hayyie Al
Published: March 2023

Pornografi terjadi karena modernisasi dan globalisasi yang berpengaruh pada kehidupan sosial. Sejarah mencatat bahwa pornografi ini sudah ada dan semakin marak dengan bantuan teknologi yang sangat pesat. Setiap kalangan dapat dengan mudah mengakses konten pornografi, hal ini semakin mempertinggi kasus pornografi. Mudahnya mengakses konten porno, mengakibatkan terjadinya Coolidge efek, atau bisa dibilang efek kebosanan melakukan hubungan seksual jika tidak terlebih dahulu mengakses konten porno. Jika hal ini dibiarkan, maka akan banyak penyimpangan yang terjadi. Salah satunya penyimpangan sex, dan tentu hal ini dilarang dalam Islam. Untuk itulah peneliti merasa penting mengambil tulisan ini sebagai solusi pornografi di semua lini terutama dikalangan mahasiswa. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memahami sejarah pornografi serta efek yang ditimbulkan dan bagaimana solusinya dari kacamata Islam dan bimbingan konseling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian field research, yaitu metode mengobservasi secara langsung dengan bantuan data-data primer dan sekunder yang dikumpulkan dari metode library research. Adapun hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan terdapat beberapa solusi yang ditemukan dari penelitian ini. Yakni Repentance, change your gaze, Relationship, Recognize the pattern dan reboot your brain dan Reboot Your Brain. Namun perlu disadari di awal para pelaku pornografi harus memahami bahwa pornografi adalah tindakan yang dilarang oleh Islam.
Implementasi TV Sekolah sebagai Wahana Kompetisi Kreatifitas Guru Berbasis IT di TK Kemala Bhayangkari 01 Ternate
Authors: Kasiati Kasiati , Pertiwi Hikma , Hataul Santy , Aljufry Lubna , Watini Sri
Published: March 2023

Kreativitas guru menjadi tertantang ketika adanya TV Sekolah  yang hadir ditengah tengah Lembaga atau sekolah Kemala Bhayangkari 01 Ternate. TV sekolah hadir membawa tampilan baru di TK Kemala Bhayangkari,  semua kegiatan anak anak ditampilkan di TV sekolah berubah video kegiatan atau video pembelajaran, sehingga disini guru dituntut membuat video kegiatan yang menarik untuk diunggah di TV sekolah, sehingga orang tua yang sudah mendapatkan Link bisa melihat kegiatan anak anak mereka, apabila dari guru kelas tidak membuat video kegiatan otomatis kegiatan mereka tidak bisa terlihat di TV sekolah dan pastinya orang tua akan bertanya-tanya kenapa tidak ada kegiatan anak mereka di TV. dari sini Kepala sekolah membuat aturan untuk semua guru tiap kelas wajib membuat video kegiatan atau pembelajaran sehingga bisa di unggah di TV sekolah. jadi otomatis semua guru berlomba lomba membuat video yang menarik, dan yang belum bisa membuat video mau tidak mau harus belajar membuat video kegiatan.
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Activities pada Produk Enterprise Resource Planning System
Authors: Ramadani Annisa Kusuma , Kurniawati Kurniawati
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh social media marketing activities terhadap brand awareness, brand image, purchase intention yang dimediasi oleh brand equity pada produk Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System. Prosedur pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengumpulkan data yang relevan adalah dengan penggunaan kuesioner dan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 280 responden yang merupakan pengguna aktif social media dan mengenal produk ERP System yaitu RobustApp, Odoo dan Hashmicro. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) dan AMOS (Analysis of Moment Structure). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan media sosial berpengaruh positif terhadap brand equity dan purchase intention. Temuan penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa brand equity juga berpengaruh positif terhadap brand awareness, brand image dan purchase intention. Selain itu pada penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa brand equity memediasi pengaruh positif antara social media marketing activities dengan brand awareness, brand image dan purchase intention.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru dengan Kompensasi sebagai Mediator pada SDIT dan SDN di Kota Bogor
Authors: Dinia Yunie Syamsu , Abullah Brahim , Tafsir Ahmad , Beik Irfan Syauqi , Indra Hasbi
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan ntuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh beban kerja guru terhadap kinerja guru dan kompensasi sebagai mediatornya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian bersifat explorative deskriptif dan ex-post facto. Sampel penelitian guru dari dua jenis sekolah yang berbeda yaitu SDN (Sekolah Dasar Negeri) dan SDIT (Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu). Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis multivariate SEM. Hasil analisis hipotesis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beban kerja berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap kompensasi guru di SDN dan SDIT. Hal ini berarti bahwa jika beban kerja guru meningkat, maka kompensasi guru di SDN dan SDIT juga akan meningkat. Lain halnya dengan beban kerja guru yang berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru. Jika beban kerja guru meningkat, maka kinerja guru di SDN dan SDIT juga akan meningkat. Di sisi lain, kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja guru di SDN dan SDIT kota Bogor. Demikian halnya dengan peran kompensasi tidak terbukti menjadi mediasi antara beban kerja dan kinerja guru di SDN dan SDIT kota Bogor.
Upaya Guru Al-Qur’an Hadits dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas V SD Al-Azhar 1 Kota Batam
Authors: Parnawi Afi , Ramadhan Bagus Wahyudi
Published: March 2023

Mempelajari Al-Qur’an dan Hadits merupakan sebuah kewajiban bagi umat muslim. SD Al-Azhar 1 Kota Batam merupakan sekolah dasar dengan sistem pendidikan semi-islam yang mana dalam penerapan pembelajaran banyak mempelajari keagamaan Islam. Materi Al-Qur’an dan Hadits merupakan salah satu materi yang wajib dikuasai bagi siswa kelas V SD Al-Azhar 1 Batam. Dalam mempelajari Al-Qur’an Hadits tentu ditemui berbagai masalah. Salah satunya adalah menurunnya semangat siswa dalam mempelajari Al-Qur’an Hadits. Pada penulisan ini penulis berusaha untuk memecahkan masalah yang terjadi pada siswa kelas V SD Al-Azhar 1 Batam. Penulis memilih beberapa metode untuk diterapkan dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa kelas V SD Al-Azhar 1 Batam. Sehingga dengan metode metode menarik mampu meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam belajar Al-Qur’an Hadits.
Pengaruh Model Team Assisted Individulization dan Self Efficacy terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Materi Asam Basa
Authors: Raidil M. , Damris Damris , Syahri Wilda , Triansyah Fadli Agus
Published: March 2023

Hasil wawancara menunjukkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa masih rendah. Penyebabnya kemampuan siswa masih lemah dalam menganalisis saat proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini melihat pengaruh penerapan model team assisted individualization dan self efficacy. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan faktorial design 2x2 yang menggunakan dua kelas yang dibandingkan. Kelas kontrol ataupun kelas eskperimen akan diberi pretest sebelum dilakukan proses pembelajaran dan posttest selesai dilakukan pembelajaran. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui angket self efficacy, tes kemampuan berpikir kritis dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Anova dua jalur. Terbukti bahwa penerapan model Team assisted individualization memberikan pengaruh terhadap berpikir kritis siswa dibuktikan dengan nilai signifikan uji anova yang didapatkan <0,05 yaitu 0,00. Kemudian self efficacy juga memberikan pengaruh terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, dibuktikan dengan nilai signifikan uji anova didapatkan <0,05 yaitu 0,00. Dan untuk interaksi antara model pembelajaran dengan self efficacy didapatkan nilai signifikan >0,05 yaitu 0,313 yang berarti tidak ada interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan self efficacy.
Sister R.S. Subbalakshmi's Role in the Renaissance of Hindu Community : A special study based on the Educational standard of Tamil Nadu women in 19th and 20th Centuries
Authors: V Gunapalasingam , T Baskaran , M.S.J Mumthaj Sameem
Published: March 2023

The rise and fall of Hindu Community in India is a historical phenomenon. There are various personalities who dedicated themselves to the renaissance of them, regardless of victory or defeat in their efforts. Though the Hindu community seemed to advance in a number of fields in Tamil Nadu especially during the 19th and 20th centuries despite various forms of oppression and destruction. Under- age marriage was among many other factors that resulted in the backwardness of the society. In such a backdrop, the role played by a number of female personalities was immensely commendable for the reawakening activities. R.S. Subbalakshmi, Dr. Muthulatchumi Rettiyar, Sarojini Naidu, etc are a few to be added to the list of the reformers who tirelessly put all their efforts for the reawakening of Tamil women. Most notably, R.S. Subbalakshmi successfully carried out her mission towards the educational renaissance of widows. Her service has to be specially noted for her careful forward without getting caught into the clutches of the British rulers, instead obtaining their cooperation and support. She carried out her educational activities adopting the modern educational reforms of the British, while preserving the national heritage of India. The Institutions such as Saratha Ashram, Sri Saratha United Women Society, Sri Saratha Vidyalayam, which played a major role in the educational renaissance of the South Indian women, were established by her. She had to encounter untold hardships to operate those Institutions which brought a turning point in a number of educated women. Since she undertook her activities irrespective of societal differences, the rulers, philanthropists and well wishers offered their fullest support and assistance. Her activities were pioneer for the creation of other social organizations and Institutions. She is to be regarded as a forward thinker who always thought of the well being of not only the women of Tamil Nadu but of the whole South India.
Antibacterial Susceptibility Pattern of Gram Negative Bacteria Isolated from Patients with Urinary Tract Infection
Authors: Mukhtar Hina
Published: March 2023

In clinical setting, urinary tract infections (UTIs) rank second among infectious presentations. Each year, around 150 million people receive a UTI diagnosis worldwide. Objectives: To determine the antibacterial sensitivity of meropenem, imipenem and ciprofloxacin against bacteria isolated from patients presented with Urinary Tract Infection. Methods: This Descriptive type Cross-sectional study was carried out at Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, Pathology Department of King Edward Medical University. A total of 100 patients were included that had Urinary Tract Infections. Urine culture was done using standardized Cysteine lactose electrolyte deficient (CLED) agar. Gram reaction, morphology, and biochemical properties were used to identify bacterial pathogens. Antibiotic sensitivity of the selected Gram negative bacteria was observed by using the Kirby Bauer method for antibiotic susceptibility. Results: The bacteria isolated were E. coli (62%), Klebsiella spp. (11%), Candida spp. (8%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (7%), Proteus spp. (4%), Staphylococcus spp. (3%), Staphylococcus saprophyticus (3%) and Enterobacter spp. (2%). Sensitivity pattern for Ciprofloxacin was 20 (23.3%) sensitive and 66 (76.7%) resistant. Similarly 87.2% were sensitive to Meropenem and 12.8% were resistant. While for Imipenem 95.3% were sensitive and 4.7% were resistant. Conclusions: It was concluded that UTI most commonly caused by E. coli which is a gram negative bacteria followed by Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Proteus and Enterobacter. Other microorganisms such as Staphylococcus spp., Staphylococcus saprophyticus and Candida spp. were also isolated in least amount. Antimicrobial susceptibility showed that Gram negative isolates of uropathogens were highly resistant against Ciprofloxacin and showed sensitivity against Imipenem and Meropenem
Proteus vulgaris Response to Various Antibacterial Agents
Authors: Abbas Ansar , Shahzad Muzammil Hafiz , Asif Hina
Published: March 2023

Proteus vulgaris is commonly associated with urinary tract infections, wound infections and sepsis. The ability of microorganisms to resist antibiotic actions is referred to as antibiotic resistance. Objective: To compare the antibacterial effects of various medications on clinical isolates of P. vulgaris was the goal. Methods: Over the course of a year, 1000 samples were collected in a cross-sectional study at a hospital in Lahore, Pakistan. The Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion technique was used to test for antibiotic susceptibility. Results: It was determined that the most efficient antibacterial medicines against P. vulgaris. were Imipenem, Gentamycin, Amikacin, Augmentin, Linezolid, Levofloxacin, Ceftazidime, Norfloxacine, and Cefazolin. On the other hand, Meropenem, Cephalothin, Rifampicin, Cefoxitin, and Ampicillin had little effect on Proteus vulgaris. Conclusions: The study emphasizes the significance of preventative measures, such as responsible antibiotic use, the development of novel treatments, and the application of infection control techniques in healthcare settings, to effectively manage and prevent the spread of resistance. Antibiotic resistance in P. vulgaris is becoming a growing cause for concern.
Wastewater Treatment Using Biotechnological Approach
Authors: Kausar Humera
Published: March 2023

Hazardous chemicals are forming at an accelerating rate due to a growing global population, necessitating ecological response. Wastewater management and treatment is a costly operation that needs the right technological integration to make it more practical and affordable. Algae are highly sought-after as potential feedstocks for a variety of applications, such as sustainability of environmental, the generation of bioproducts with high-worth, and the manufacturing of biofuels. One technique to reduce wastewater contamination is microalgae bioremediation. The demand for effective greenhouse gas reduction, wastewater treatment biomass reuse and nutrient recovery, has spurred a major concern in the microalgae use of wastewater treatment. Algal biomass can also be used to produce high-value bioproducts and bioenergy. Researchers from all over the world have investigated the use of microalgae for food additives, biofuels, and the production of bioactive and medicinal compounds. The commercial use of algae is now prohibited by technological and financial constraints, and efficient downstream processes are required to lower production costs. Therefore, using microalgae for both biofuel generation and wastewater treatment simultaneously could be a cost-effective way to solve both problems [1].

A different method is to use native bacteriophages as markers to detect the existence of enteric viruses of human, taking into account the bacteriophages. Native bacteriophages in particular share many characteristics with enteric viruses of human, including composition, size, structure, and replication-related elements. For instance, bacteriophages e.g FRNA have an isoelectric point (IEP) of 3.9and dimensions of about 25 nm and, which are related to those of the enterovirus (human) and hepatitis A virus (both of which have sizes of 22–30 nm and IEPs of 4.0–6.4). (IEP 2.8, 27e28 nm). Importantly, the technology used in bacteriophage assays is the quickest and least expensive for identifying human enteric viruses. Researchers are actively striving to quantitatively examine the link between human enteric viruses and native bacteriophages in order to determine the best indicator and improve prediction accuracy. Nevertheless, contrasting assumptions have emerged from the published investigations. The elimination of human pathogenic waterborne viruses, particularly enteric viruses of human, is a crucial factor to consider when assessing the efficiency of membrane treatment in the production of wastewater and drinking water [2].

An effective method for treating spent water that uses little energy is deammonification, which combines partial nitridation and anaerobic ammonium oxidation. Since the 1990s, when Anammox bacteria were first found, numerous full-scale side stream deammonification units handling high-ammonia used water have been operating successfully. However, there haven't been many reports of this method being utilized extensively to treat municipal waste water with low ammonia concentrations [3].
VEGF Gene Polymorphism Among Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetic Retinopathy
Authors: Anees Samra , Shareef Saima , Roman Muhammad , Jahan Shah
Published: March 2023

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a major angiogenic factor and a prime regulator of endothelial cell proliferation. VEGF gene is located on chromosome 6 (6p21.3). Objectives: To determine whether deletion at -2549 position of promoter region of the VEGF gene exert influence on the development of diabetic retinopathy. Methods: Diseased and control subjects were selected for blood sampling. The blood samples (n=50) was taken from diabetic retinopathy patients and blood samples(n=50) was taken from type 2 diabetes mellitus patients as control group. After DNA extraction Polymerase Chain Reaction was performed to amplify the VEGF gene and sequencing was commercially done for molecular analysis of VEGF gene. Results: The molecular analysis confirmed that deletion at -2549 position of the promoter region of VEGF significantly greater in DR group. 2-11 % deletion was examined at -2549 position of promoter region of VEGF. The DD genotype was responsible for the development of DR. Conclusions: This study indicates that DD gene mutation and D allele is an autonomous hazard aspect for the advancement and progression of retinopathy in people with type 2 diabetes, additionally different issues for example diabetic age and family ancestry of diabetes assumes key function in the advancement of retinopathy in diabetic patients.
Perkembangan Motorik Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Adin Suryadin  , Wahyuningsih Endah Tri
Published: March 2023

Motoric development in early childhood is one aspect of development that is very important in child development, by looking at the overall motor development of children at an early age we can see how other aspects develop. There are two motor skills in children, namely gross motor and fine motor, each of which has its own indicator of ability. This study aims to look at the development of children's motor skills at the age of 4-5 years, because at the age of 4-5 years the child's motor skills are clearly visible, both fine motoric and gross motoric. This study uses a data collection method with observation checklists, which is an informal observation method where the observer has determined the behavioral indicators to be observed from the subject in one table. The research location was for students of TKIT Yaummi Fatimah Pati class A (age 4-5 years), totaling 23 students. the results of the research on children's motor skills in class A TKIT Yaumi Fatimah Pati in general are in the good category with an average percentage of gross motor skills of 83% and fine motor skills of 84%, with the highest score being able to score 100% there are 4 children, the lowest is 2 with an ability score in the percentage of 56%, while the average average score between 70-80% is 6 children.
Application critical social theory in investigating nursing competency in context of Vietnam
Authors: Do Thi Ha
Published: March 2023

Background: Competency of nurses is a critical component that drives the quality of healthcare. Investigation of required competencies among nurses in particular context is essential to foster nursing services.
Objectives: The aim of this article is to share the researcher’s experiences and give out explanations of the application of the Critical Social Theory through investigating nursing competency in context of Vietnam.
Methods: An ethnography approach with data collection methods of participant-observations, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions was conducted. Critical Social Theory was applied as theoretical foundation in order to gain deeply and fully understanding competencies of nurses.
Results: It’s shown that using the Critical Social Theory as a theoretical foundation to investigate nursing competency in Vietnam context is applicable. This Theory is a school of thought whose primary goal is to improve the human condition. The theory focuses on general theoretical problems, as well as specific studies of concrete problems of contemporary social organization. The tactic focused on breaking with traditional hypothetical deductive methods, which are oriented towards the preservation and gradual reformation of the status quo. Its intention is to be a radically different approach which would consider the human construction of social forms of life and the possibility of their recreation. By applying the theory, it allows the researcher to explore and deeply understand what nurses think and act.
Conclusion: To hear all nurses’ voices and smell the meaning of their behave in order to gain a rich and fully understanding of competencies of nurses, the Critical Social Theory is a suitable choice.
DEBATES TEÓRICOS E APLICAÇÕES PRÁTICAS DE ALTERNATIVAS METODOLÓGICAS APLICADAS AO DESENHO URBANO PARTICIPATIVO
Authors: de Oliveira Luiza Alves , Abade Victor Augusto Bosquilia , Hardt Letícia Peret Antunes , Hardt Carlos
Published: March 2023

Diante da problemática da insuficiência de envolvimento popular na concepção de espaços da cidade, o objetivo da pesquisa consiste em sistematizar debates teóricos e aplicações práticas de alternativas metodológicas aplicadas ao desenho urbano participativo.A partir de fundamentos teórico-conceituais introdutórios, os procedimentos metodológico-processuais foram baseados em análise bibliométrica e em revisão sistemática de artigos científicos, sendo estruturados em três etapas principais: coleta de dados em bases de periódicos internacionais e latino-americano, interpretação dos textos pré-selecionados segundo variáveis analíticas (locais, abordagens, conceitos referenciais e técnicas de participação e/ou colaboração) e identificação das opções em trabalhos mais recentes. Os resultados indicam a relevância dos repositórios de caráter mundial; dos estudos práticos, notadamente em países europeus; dos aportes conceituais em planejamento urbano e campos correlatos; e de uso de técnicas variadas, com predominância de soluções tecnológicas, em paralelo à colaboração entre especialistas e leigos. Como conclusão, depreende-se as necessidades de desenvolvimento de debates teóricos e de combinação de aplicações práticas visando ao aprimoramento dos achados científicos.
“DEZEMBRO LARANJA": A EXPERIÊNCIA DE UMA LIGA ACADÊMICA
Authors: Endlich Jéssica Alexandra Majevski , Dos Santos Anna Bárbara de Almeida , Pinto Gabrielli Lopes , Ribeiro Luiza Albina , Nogueira Rafael Soares , Xavier Fabiana Gonring
Published: March 2023

Uma das finalidades da liga acadêmica é difundir conhecimentos sobre prevenção e tratamento de feridas, sendo um deles a temática do câncer de pele. Segundo o Instituto Nacional de Câncer, o câncer de pele é o mais frequente no Brasil. Tendo em vista a localização geográfica da cidade de Vitória/ES e o aumento do fluxo de banhistas expostos aos raios solares no verão, a liga se mobilizou para realizar uma educação em saúde sobre a prevenção do câncer de pele. Assim, objetiva-se relatar a experiência de uma liga acadêmica em uma ação de sensibilização sobre o câncer de pele, realizada no mês da campanha “Dezembro Laranja”. Trata-se de um relato de experiência relativo à participação de uma liga acadêmica em uma ação sobre o câncer de pele em dezembro de 2021. A ação teve como escopo a sensibilização de cidadãos presentes em praias e praças da cidade de Vitória/ES sobre o impacto do câncer de pele na saúde. Fez-se uso de banners e panfletos, produzidos pelos membros da liga acadêmica. A equipe foi composta por oito discentes e o público alcançado foi de aproximadamente 600 pessoas. Destaca-se que o recurso imagético do algoritmo “ABCDE” para diagnóstico, presente nos panfletos, atuou como facilitador de entendimento. A campanha foi bem recebida pela comunidade e pôde-se observar um desconhecimento sobre medidas de prevenção do câncer de pele. A ação contribuiu para o esclarecimento da população quanto ao câncer de pele, sendo esperada como consequência o aumento de práticas ligadas à prevenção da doença. A atividade também auxiliou na consolidação da teoria estudada pelos ligantes. Vale ressaltar que a falta de recursos financeiros e de divulgação televisiva diminuiu o alcance do público-alvo.