bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RELATIVE IMPACTS OF DIFFERENT SEASONS ON THE QUALITIES ERISILK COCOONS AND ERI SILK YARN OF FOUR DIFFERENT MUTANTSTRAINS OF PhilosamiariciniBsd.
Authors: Kumar Gahlaut Akhilesh , Arjun Arjun
Published: December 2020

The relative impacts of different seasons of ericulture namely May-June,July-Aug., Sep.-Oct. and Nov.-Dec on the qualities of erisilk cocoons and erisilk yarn of four different mutant strains of PhilosamiariciniViz; Yellow plain, Yellow zebra, G.B. plain and G.B. zebra have been evaluated under the reeling parameters. Results obtained indicate that the reeling performances of G.B. plain mutant strain is best in the season May-June (summer)followed by July-August (Rainy) and are relatively better in respect of qualities of eri cocoons and eri silk yarn in comparison to two other seasons namely September-October and November-December. The said variations are probably on account of the fact that May-June followed by July-August seasons provide relatively better and conducive eco-friendly environment to mutant strain than two other seasons of eri culture in respect of cocoon weight, shell weight, shell ratio, filament length of eri silk yarn, rate of eri silk tenacity of fibre and elongation percentage of fibre. The significant variations in relation to four different seasons in the qualities of eri cocoons and eri silk yarn of yellow plain mutant strain of Philosamiaricini (the popular eri silkworm among the four mutant strains) also have been found relatively better in respect of qualities of eri cocoons and eri silk yarn in all the seasons in spite of evident variation on account of genetic variabilities and differences in the genetic make-up of mutant strains.
EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT RATES OF ORGANIC AND INORGANINC FERTILIZER ON GROWTH AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF POTATO (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) IN JIMMA ARE, SOUTH WEST ETHIOPIA
Authors: Mama Amana , Jeylan Jemal , Aseffa AbebeWoldesenbet
Published: December 2020

The experiment was conducted under field condition at Jimma University College of Agricultures and Veterinary Medicine (JUCAVM) to determine the Effects of Different Rate of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizer on Growth and yield Components of Potato (Solanum tuberosumL).The experiment design used was randomized complete block design(RCBD). The experimental treatments were replicated three times. A Potato cultivar ‘Jalene’ was grown combined with Farmyard manure and nitrogen (F0N0), (F20N70), (F0N35),(F0N70), (F20N35), (F20N0) as a treatment.. Data were recorded on Potato leaf area, plant height, leaf length, leaf number, leaf diameter, stem diameter and stem number. The result revealed that the combination of various level of Farmyard manure and nitrogen statistically (p≤0.05) affected leaf area, plant height, leaf length, leaf number, leaf diameter, stem diameter and stem number. The maximum values for leaf area, plant height, leaf length, leaf number, leaf diameter, stem diameter and stem number were recorded from (F0N70, F20N70, F0N70, F20N35, F20N0, F20N70, F20N0) respectively .However The minimum values of all the parameters were recorded from the control treatment (F0 N0). From the study it could be concluded that Potato yield components were greatly affected by different rates of organic and inorganic fertilizers. The appropriate amount of different rates of fertilizers (farmyard manure and nitrogen) should be used to increase Potato growth and yield.
WORK SATISFACTION AMONG EMPLOYEES AT VIRASAT-E-KHALSA: ANANDPUR SAHIB
Authors: Garg Ankit
Published: December 2020

Work satisfaction is a general attitude of employees towards one’s job. The present study is undertaken to assess the work satisfaction among employees at Virasat-e-Khalsa through percentage and graphic analysis. The sample size of 30 respondents was selected through convenience sampling. It was found that overall satisfaction was moderate, however, salary and job security are a major concern for the youth working there. It was suggested that job satisfaction may be improve by assuring regular appointments and increments in remuneration.
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT- A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN IRANIAN BANKS
Authors: Mortezaee Mojtaba , Sanji Davoud
Published: December 2020

Undoubtedly financial risk management due to its high impact on stockholders wealth is always considering by Banks. Risk management methods and its accomplishment leads to shareholder consent or dissatisfaction. Present research, examine this issue by three instruments of Financial risk management includes interest rate risk, capital risk and risk of natural hedging. Thus, the main problem in this content is to some extent financial risk management methods can effect on stockholders’ wealth. We separate banks into private sector and public sector and examine hypothesis for each group by regression models. Return on Equity (ROE) changes is a reliable criterion for shareholders wealth. Results show that public banks are more successful in using risk management tools in compared with private banks. In other word, we have found more meaningful relationship between financial risk management tools and shareholder wealth in public banks.
PARAMETERS EVALUATION OF MUNICIPAL WASTE WATER AFTER TREATMENT USING SUB SURFACE FLOW CONSTRUCTED WETLAND IN EKANT PARK BHOPAL
Authors: Saxena Shalini
Published: December 2020

Land areas which are wet during part or all of the year are referred as wetlands. Constructed wetlands are manmade systems that mimic the functions of natural wetlands and applied for wastewater treatment. Aim of the present study is to investigate the feasibility of using a Tracheophyte, Phragmiteskarka in constructed wetland for treatment of wastewater in an public park. The daily inlet and outlet wastewater physico-chemical parameters were analysed during the period of two months. The parameters studied were pH, BOD, COD, DO, Total Suspended Solids, Total Dissolved Solids, Nitrogen and Phosphorus. The percentage removal of the parameters were analysed and studied until the percent removal rate gets stabilized. The study showed that the subsurface flow constructed wetlands are best alternative among modern treatments.
AN ARCHITECTURE FOR AN INSCRIPTION RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR SINHALA EPIGRAPHY
Authors: Ruwanmini  , Liyanage  , Karunarathne  , Dias  , Nandasara
Published: December 2020

Sinhala Inscriptions are used as one of the major sources of getting information about ancient Sri Lanka. Revealing the Information from these inscriptions becomes a huge challenge for archeologists. This research paper focused on Sinhala character recognition in ancient Sri Lankan inscription. Our intention is to ease this process by developing a web based application that enable recognition of inscription characters through scanned images and store them in an inscription database.   Using this system people can track geographical location of inscriptions.  Epigraphist could be able to easily obtain Sinhala interpretation of Sri Lankan inscriptions via the optical character recognition feature in our system. Our work on this research project provides benefits to researchers in archaeology field, epigraphists and general public who are interested in this subject.   Inscription site tracking module will present a map that user can go around easily by tracking the locations of inscriptions. This paper presents the Architecture for this Sinhala Epigraphy system.
BEHAVIORAL FINANCE- EVIDENCE FROM TEHRAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Mortezaee Mojtaba , Sanji Davoud , Govahi Majid
Published: December 2020

A capital market is a vast and controversial issue in financial matters and especially behavioural finance. Indeed, behavioural finance is aim to survived the influence of the psychological variables on financial markets transformation. It should be noted that financial investors may have different level of rational behaviour, which leads to different kinds of effects, which can elaborate market inconsistency. Classical finance assumes the investors as rational peoples who try to select the most lucrative and efficient portfolio considering expected financial risk. Behavioural finance model mainly focus on psychological parameters. Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) is affected by many financial and economic variables. Investor in this financial market is affected by different data. Present study is aim to examine psychological variables beside political, economic and capital market features factors. Research data collects in 2015 and analysis by LISREL software. The results reveal that political, economic and psychological parameters respectively are the most important variables which affect the investor decision making behaviour. The internal financial reports and market return are less effective factor in their financial decision behavior.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF ELITE HOT PEPPER(CAPSICUM ANNUM) VARIETIES FOR YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS AT DERASHEA, SOUTH-EASTERN ETHIOPIA
Authors: Alemu Abraham , Wodajo Alemayehu , Chuntal Kanko
Published: December 2020

Hot peppers are an important cash crop grown in different parts of the world. Hot pepper improvement for processing quality and yield increment being considered as crucial task at most developing country there by to boost the livelihood of producers. Four elite hot pepper varieties such as Marekofana, Odaharo, Backo local and Halaba local were evaluated for fresh, dried  and quality traits at Derasheaworeda(Segen Peoples Zone), South-Eastern Ethiopia  for two successive years (2013 and 2014). The experiment was laid out under completely randomized block design. The ANOVA result revealed that there were highly significant difference(P<0.01) among varieties on parameters of fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruits per plant, fresh fruit yield and dried fruit yield in 2013 cropping season. In contrast, no significant differences(P<0.01) were observed among varieties in 2014 cropping season on stand count, fruit length, and fruit diameter. Backo local perform best regarding to fresh and dried fruit yield following Odaharo and Marekofana. The result opens the door for end users to cultivate high yielded variety and create awareness for technology utilization. Hence, producers should have to cultivate Backo local variety for better yield and performance.
FOSS BASED AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL SIMULATOR
Authors: Dabare Poshitha , Dias GKA , Nisansala Aruni , Weerasinghe Maheshya , Sandaruwan Damitha , Kodikara Nihal , Keppitiyagama Chamath , Dhammika Nuwan , Lakshika Chamal , Buddhika Ishan
Published: December 2020

This paper presents an analysis of the significance of Air Traffic Control (ATC) simulators in training, and focuses on the development of low cost, high awareness ATC simulator on a 3D virtual environment, using Free and Open Source Aircraft simulator named Flightgear. Here it has proposed a scenario based ATC officer control method covering the all three phases; tower control, approach and enroute control.
IMPACT OF CUSTOMER COMPLAINING BEHAVIOUR ON DEFECTION BEHAVIOUR: AN INVESTIGATION ON RETAIL FORMATS IN INDIA
Authors: Kumar Pankaj
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of complaining behaviour on defection behaviour based on demographics (gender, age, marital status, education and, income level) of the dissatisfied customers of retail stores. A structured questionnaire was successfully distributed to 600 respondents, who had made purchases from sixty retail formats operated in Delhi and Gurugram belonging to the domain of Shopping Malls, Hypermarket, Supermarket, Department Stores, Discount stores and Category Killers through systematic stratified sampling for the collection of data. Out of 377 valid ones questionnaires for analysis, a set of 89 responsents have shown dissatisfaction about the retail store products and services and have taken in this study (N=89). Multiple regression analysis with forward selection was employed to predict the effect of complaining actions on defection behaviour based on demographics (gender, age, marital status, education and, income level) of the dissatisfied customers of retail stores. The study has found a significant effect of complaining actions on defection behaviour of dissatisfied customers of retail stores based on their education qualification and income level. However, gender, age and maritial status of dissatisfied customers did not moderate the the relationship between complaining actions and switching behaviour. The recommendations for managers are also discussed.
STRATEGIES OF REDUCTION OF ABSTRACTION IN ABSTRACT ALGEBRA
Authors: Manandhar Ruma , Sharma Lekhnath
Published: December 2020

This article is based on the study, which tries to unpack strategies of reduction of abstraction in learning abstract algebra from learners’ perspective. Ethnography was used to collect the required information. The study found the strategies of reduction of abstraction in abstract algebra are: making sense and meaning through previous experiences and existing knowledge an analogical creation of mental image, using first person language in course of doing mathematics by students as teachers do in the classroom for logical arguments, focusing on “symbol” or some mathematical entity to manage abstraction for their idiosyncratic understandings of abstract mathematical structure rather than the reflective thinking, using students own idiosyncratic figures to reduce the degrees of complexity of mathematical concepts. This study can lead teachers of abstract algebra to a new awareness of their teaching strategies and their practices.
Reviews
Authors: Fullerton Susannah , Kittredge Katharine
Published: December 2020

Susannah Fullerton reviews Katherine Mansfield: The Early Years, by Gerri Kimber, and Daniel Hughes reviews Discovering Dylan Thomas: A Companion to the Collected Poems and Notebook Poems, by John Goodby.
Images of our Writing
Authors: Tan Linlin , Hu Yu , Li Haoyuan , Wang Xingyi
Published: December 2020

For this poster assignment, students were asked to read Gail Godwin’s piece “The Watcher at the Gates” and imagine not only what their watcher might look like but also the ways in which their watcher affects their academic work. Posters A and B, by Linlin Tan and Yu Hu, show how students imagine their Watchers – the critical voice inside their heads – who often interfere with their writing or their creation process. 

Posters C and D, by Haoyuan Li and Xingyi Wang, express students’ attitudes towards learning during the time of Covid-19. When the U of A made the decision to move the remainder of the Winter term 2020 to remote delivery, both instructors and students had very little time to adjust. This, in turn, created an opportunity for students to show in a one-page poster how they feel about learning online. Each poster expresses a different reaction to remote delivery.
The Use of Dam Environmental Vulnerability Index (DEVI) for Assessing Vulnerability of Bengawan Solo Watershed, Indonesia
Authors: Hannum Mashita Fauzia , Santikayasa I Putu , Taufik Muh.
Published: December 2020

Bengawan Solo is the longest river in Java, but current conditions show that its watershed is in a critical condition. Deforestation was very intensive in the last three decades that contributed to degradation of the watershed. Other factor contributing to the degradation is dam construction. However, our knowledge on the impact of dam construction on the environment and its vulnerability is poorly understood. Here, we assessed vulnerability of the watershed based on physical properties such as existing dams, morpho-dynamic activities, and deforested area. The study aims to identify the vulnerability of the Bengawan Solo watershed based on dam environmental vulnerability index (DEVI) approach, and to analyse the dominant variable contributing to DEVI. For calculating DEVI, several data were needed including land cover, rainfall, stream water stage, soil type, stream network, and dams. The results showed that Bengawan Solo watershed had moderate to high vulnerability (60%). Moderate level was identified for Madiun and Wonogiri sub-watershed, while high level was in Cepu and Babat sub-watershed. Our findings revealed that morpho-dynamic activities as represented by sediment rate and stream water stage had contributed to the high DEVI value as in Cepu and Babat sub-watershed. Further, influence of dams in this research was not dominant implying that any improvement to the DEVI approach remains research challenges. The improvement of the approach is expected to better identify the impact of dam construction on environment, situated in other regions than Amazon, where it was firstly developed.
Relationship between code-switching and emotional identity in Junot Diaz's short stories
Authors: Sánchez Marí­a Jesús , Pérez-Garcí­a Elisa
Published: December 2020

The purpose was to check whether Yunior, character/narrator in three short stories by Junot Dí­az (2012), reduces the use of codeswitching (Cs) to Spanish (his first language, L1) from the first chronological story to the third one: "Invierno", "Nilda", and "The Pura Principle", respectively. We hypothesize a reduction in the number of words used in his mother tongue and a decrease in emotional words, implying a change in his emotional identity. (Costa et al., 2017; Dewaele, 2010; Ferré et al., 2010; Pavlenko, 2008). From the latter, we qualitative and quantitatively analyzed Yunior's Cs to L1. A change in Yunior's emotional identity could not be found probably due to the small size of the vocabulary corpus and the lack of emotional ratings for many of these words. Yunior keeps using Cs to his L1 for family and intimate matters in the three stories and English when seeking detachment.
Formas de inserción en el campo literario y principales debates en el ensayo de y sobre mujeres en el Chile de fines del siglo XIX
Authors: Contreras Villalobos Joyce
Published: December 2020

El artí­culo examina un corpus de ensayos escritos por autoras chilenas que emergieron en el campo literario durante la década de 1890. Estos textos reflexionaron acerca de la situación de la mujer en la sociedad en lo que se ha denominado "ensayo de género". El objetivo fue, por una parte, visibilizar y analizar a estas autoras para identificar las diversas formas en las que se posicionaron en el espacio público letrado y, por otra, interrogar sus visiones respecto de la cuestión de la mujer. Con esto se pretende contribuir a la elaboración de una genealogí­a de la literatura escrita por mujeres, iluminando sus aportes en la tradición del ensayo, así­ como también en la historia del pensamiento feminista en Chile.
Por una defensa de las aguas de Wallmapu en la poesí­a de mujeres: Kvyeh, Figueroa y Paredes Pinda
Authors: Barros Cruz Marí­a José
Published: December 2020

En el artí­culo se analiza "”desde un enfoque próximo al ecofeminismo"” un corpus de poemas de las escritoras Rayen Kvyeh, Damsi Figueroa y Adriana Paredes Pinda, en el cual se elabora un discurso a favor de la defensa de los rí­os y mares de Wallmapu en el marco del Chile posdictatorial. Desde una conciencia descolonizadora alineada con la epistemologí­a y ética mapuche, las voces poéticas visibilizan crí­ticamente la soberaní­a de la muerte ejercida por el capitalismo extractivista sobre el territorio mapuche y su biodiversidad, poniendo de relieve la concepción indí­gena acerca del agua y replanteando polí­ticamente los ví­nculos entre mujeres y naturaleza
"Lo que pasa es que la polí­tica se ha puesto farandulera": justificaciones atenuantes de aserciones de opinión en el corpus PRESEEA de Santiago de Chile
Authors: Guerrero González Silvana , Gajardo Moller Consuelo , González Riffo Javier , Reyes O'Ryan Antonia
Published: December 2020

En esta investigación se indagó en el comportamiento pragmático-discursivo de las estrategias retóricas que permiten justificar los actos de habla asertivos en el corpus del Proyecto para el Estudio Sociolingí¼í­stico del Español de España y de América de Santiago de Chile. Se describen tres estrategias que se emplean para justificar en el español chileno: las justificaciones propiamente tales, las explicaciones y las comparaciones. Se revisó el funcionamiento pragmático-discursivo de los recursos lingí¼í­sticos disponibles para justificar en cada estrategia, esbozando una formalización de los mismos y, finalmente, se da cuenta de cómo operan dichas estrategias en relación con las funciones de la atenuación, en cuyo caso se pudo concluir que las estrategias en estudio operan como autoprotección para salvar la imagen propia y/o como prevención de posibles daños a la imagen del otro.
Algunas consideraciones sobre el panorama actual de la lingüística clí­nica
Authors: Guillén Escamilla Josaphat Enrique
Published: December 2020

A partir de una revisión bibliográfica, el objetivo de este trabajo es presentar un panorama general acerca del desarrollo actual de la lingüística clí­nica. Se inicia con la descripción teórica propuesta por Crystal para después discutir el problema de inteligibilidad que se presenta entre las diferentes disciplinas que intervienen en el estudio de las alteraciones del lenguaje. Posteriormente, se destaca el carácter teórico funcional que se ha estado adoptando dentro del contexto clí­nico. Luego, se describe el estado actual de la lingüística clí­nica en el ámbito hispánico y se enfatiza la carencia de este tipo de estudios en Latinoamérica. Finalmente, se concluye que es necesario fomentar el desarrollo de este tipo de investigaciones en la región, pues la gran mayorí­a de los resultados y datos con los que contamos provienen exclusivamente de la variante del español peninsular.
Estudio contrastivo de estructuras sintácticas y léxicas para denominar los referentes de notas deportivas*
Authors: Quintero Ramí­rez Sara
Published: December 2020

En este artí­culo describimos las estructuras sintácticas y léxicas que denominan los referentes aludidos en notas periodí­sticas deportivas y las contrastamos en cinco lenguas: español, francés, inglés, italiano y alemán. Primeramente, detectamos los principales referentes de cada nota e identificamos las estructuras, en particular los sintagmas nominales (incluidos los pronombres), que hací­an alusión a dichos referentes. Luego, determinamos las frecuencias con las que se mencionaba cada referente. Por último, comparamos la configuración sintáctica de los sintagmas que aludí­an a los referentes del corpus. Con este estudio constatamos que el abanico de estructuras identificadas coadyuva en la cohesión del texto, facilitando la lectura y evitando la repetición de los referentes.
La cuantificación nominal indefinida desde una perspectiva diacrónica
Authors: Mare Marí­a
Published: December 2020

En el español de los siglos XIII y XIV es posible encontrar concordancia entre el cuantificador y el nombre, junto con el í­tem de en una misma construcción cuantificada: muchos de árvoles [1275, Alfonso X, General Estoria]. En este trabajo recuperamos algunos criterios para identificar muchas de estas secuencias como ejemplos de cuantificación indefinida y así­ trazar un panorama de las posibilidades de marcación entre el nombre cuantificado y el cuantificador.
Difusión, pervivencia y obsolescencia del sistema lancasteriano de enseñanza en Chile: del desorden sistemático a la uniformidad en torno al sistema simultáneo, 1832-1860
Authors: Baeza Ruz Andrés
Published: December 2020

El artí­culo aborda la continuidad del sistema lancasteriano de enseñanza en Chile a partir de 1832, año en el que comenzó su abandono en el Instituto Nacional. Se argumenta que su pervivencia se debió a la difusión que tuvo en la década previa y al impulso que se le dio desde la Escuela Normal de Preceptores, al validarlo como uno de los dos sistemas de enseñanza vigentes que todo preceptor debí­a conocer. Sin embargo, esto implicó abrir un espacio de crí­tica pedagógica hacia aquellas escuelas que implementaban este sistema alejado de su modelo original, definido previamente por Joseph Lancaster y Andrew Bell en Inglaterra. Dicha crí­tica fue elaborada por los visitadores de escuela, quienes, a partir de 1850, impulsaron la uniformidad de las escuelas en torno al sistema simultáneo. En ese escenario, el sistema mutuo o lancasteriano comenzó un gradual proceso de obsolescencia hasta ser abandonado definitivamente en la década de 1860.
El Partido Socialista argentino, el sindicalismo y la organización de las enfermeras de Buenos Aires en la década de 1930
Authors: Ceruso Diego
Published: December 2020

El trabajo propone un cruce entre la historia social y la historia polí­tica, con el objetivo de indagar, desde una dinámica relacional, el proceder del Partido Socialista (PS) argentino en el campo gremial, a través del desenvolvimiento de la Unión de Obreros y Empleados Municipales y en la interpelación y organización de las trabajadoras de la enfermerí­a en los hospitales porteños. Ello lo haremos, principalmente, a través de fuentes gremiales, el periódico El Obrero Municipal y de la publicación orientada por y para mujeres ligada al PS, Vida Femenina, aunque además abordaremos diversas fuentes partidarias. Los resultados de la investigación ofrecen un mejor conocimiento de la experiencia gremial socialista en la oferta y el nivel de concreción de la compleja articulación entre lo sindical, lo polí­tico y las mujeres trabajadoras, en el contexto de la década del treinta en la ciudad de Buenos Aires.
La noción de transferencia polí­tica en el marco de la historia transnacional: una propuesta de conceptualización
Authors: Fernández Abara Joaquí­n
Published: December 2020

El artí­culo propone una definición del concepto de transferencia polí­tica, en gran medida tributaria de la conceptualización realizada por el historiador Henk Te Velde. Se sostiene que dicha noción aporta una perspectiva de análisis útil para el estudio de los fenómenos polí­ticos, principalmente ideas y prácticas, que trascienden las fronteras nacionales en contextos en que los Estados nacionales son entidades operantes relevantes. Con dicho fin, se sitúa a la noción de transferencia en el marco de la historia transnacional; se señalan los aportes que pueden incorporarse de los estudios de circulación de las ideas, policy transfer y sociologí­a de la difusión, y, finalmente, se reflexiona sobre el rol de los agentes en dichos procesos. El texto está fundamentado en una investigación de carácter bibliográfico, principalmente a través del uso de textos de reflexión historiográfica, sociológicos y politológicos.
Aporte cultural de Santa Rosa de Lima: sus coplas, Mercedes y Escala mí­stica
Authors: Aparicio Aldana Zhenia
Published: December 2020

Uno de los temas más fascinantes de la historia hispanoamericana del siglo XVII es el de las beatas, mundo religioso del cual Santa Rosa de Lima formó parte. La figura de la santidad, en el lapso que va desde 1580 a 1620, ha sido un fenómeno virreinal que, mayormente, ha originado reflexiones piadosas y muy pocas desde la perspectiva cientí­fica. Es claro que en dicho lapso, en el Virreinato del Perú se originó un movimiento mí­stico que hizo ingresar a Lima virreinal en una tradición de santidad que comenzó en el Occidente cristiano en la Edad Media, cuando Clara de Montefalco (1268-1308), Angela de Foligno (1248-1309), Brí­gida de Suecia (1302-1373) y Catalina de Siena (1347-1380) revolucionaron el papel de la mujer dentro del cristianismo. La existencia de estas devotas, provocó un impacto en la sociedad limeña, lo cual se refleja en la figura de Santa Rosa de Lima (1586-1617) y en la influencia que ella ejerció en sus contemporáneas.
Geomorfología de cuencas criogénicas de altura en la Sierra de Santa Victoria, provincia de Salta.
Authors: Willink Hernán , Ahumada Ana Lía , Ibañez Palacios Gloria Patricia
Published: December 2020

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo efectuar el relevamiento, inventario y descripción de las geoformas y procesos periglaciales y glaciales en cuencas criogénicas de altura, en la sierra de Santa Victoria, provincia de Salta. Se identificó una asociación importante de micro y macroformas, donde se destacan los glaciares de escombros, tanto por su extensión como por constituir recursos hídricos de altura. Estas geoformas representan las expresiones máximas de los ambientes periglaciales y se encuentran directamente relacionados a la presencia de permafrost de montaña. Se confeccionaron mapas temáticos de variables del terreno que tienen relación directa con el desarrollo de los procesos y geoformas periglaciales. Además, se reconocieron fenómenos de deterioro o degradación del permafrost que indican la necesidad de planes de manejo organizados de los recursos ante los posibles riesgos por efecto del calentamiento global.
Estudio palinológico preliminar en especies de Erythrina (Fabaceae) presentes en Argentina
Authors: Espeche María Laura , García María Elena , Reyes Nora Julieta
Published: December 2020

El objetivo del siguiente trabajo consiste en ampliar el conocimiento palinológico de las especies de Erythrina (Fabaceae) presentes en Argentina, con el fin de aportar datos que permitan la delimitación de estos taxones e incorporar esta información al Atlas Polínico del NOA que se publica on line (http://www.lillo.org.ar/atlaspolinicodelnoa/). Se analizaron las siguientes especies: E. crista-galli L., E. dominguezii Hassl, E. falcata Benth, E. poeppigiana (Walp.) O. F. Cook y E. similis Krukoff. El material fue procesado según las técnicas convencionales para polen acetolizado y polen no acetólizado, se tomaron fotos a nivel de microscopía óptica (MO) y microscopía electrónica de barrido (MEB). Los resultados muestran que los granos son medianos de 22 a 45 µm en polen no acetólizado y de 24 a 46 µm en polen acetolizado, oblatos a oblatos esferoidales. 3-porados en E. crista galli, E similis y E. falcata y 3-4-porados en E. dominguezzi y E. poeppigiana. La exina varía de 1,5 a 3µm de espesor aumentando en tamaño en la zona del ecuador. La superficie es reticulada heterobrocada, con variación en forma de los lúmenes, en la altura y ancho de los muros, y la presencia y prominencia de los gránulos. La ornamentación de la exina observada con MEB permite diferenciar las especies estudiadas.
O corpo em (dis)curso: dominação e resistência no Conto da Aia
Authors: Sampaio Ariane Silva da Costa , Farias Washington Silva de
Published: December 2020

O interesse pelo corpo, enquanto objeto do conhecimento, é tão antigo quanto a civilização. Seus modos de representação têm se transformado junto com as práticas discursivas que o definem, e com isso tem se mostrado elemento analítico das relações sociais e objeto de representação dos comportamentos, atitudes, moralidade, estética e ética de um determinado período sócio-histórico. Empreendemos nesse trabalho uma análise dos gestos de interpretação acerca do corpo do sujeito mulher no livro O conto da Aia, de autoria de Margaret Atwood (1985 [2017]), e em sua adaptação televisa criada por Bruce Miller em 2017.  Teremos como base teórica e metodológica os estudos discursivos de Pêcheux (2014, 2015, 2016), Orlandi (2016) e Ferreira (2013). Buscaremos compreender, nas duas versões, literária e fílmica, os modos de discursivização da dominação e da resistência do/no corpo. Nessa perspectiva, dois funcionamentos discursivos serão caracterizados: o do corpo dominado e o do corpo resistente, esse último se desdobrando em duas posições: corpo-subsistência e corpo-erótico.
Territórios móveis de uma escrita feminina em construção: perspectiva contemporânea de exílio e literaturas migrantes
Authors: Oliveira Marta Francisco de
Published: December 2020

O artigo tem por objetivo propor uma reflexão acerca de como a escrita feminina no Brasil se constrói sobre um território móvel e produtivo, abrindo espaço para novas perspectivas apontadas pelos estudos contemporâneos. Escritoras e pesquisadoras desempenham um papel como intelectuais que extrapola os domínios da arte e da cultura e se inscrevem como opção política e de resistência. Deste modo, através de uma breve referência a uma história de literatura de escrita de mulheres, nacional e regional, revista pela pesquisa de Araújo (2006), Duarte (2018) e Pellegrini e Sena (2014), propomos a ampliação dos estudos e das leituras para, em seguida, incentivar a reflexão sobre como o exílio e os movimentos migratórios se inscrevem na perspectiva contemporânea da escrita feminina. É neste sentido que se instaura também o pensamento de(s)colonial, inaugurando uma nova episteme, ou pelo menos um novo posicionamento frente à (ou ao lado da) epistemologia retórica da modernidade, nas palavras de Mignolo (2019), o que exige uma postura intelectual que responda, satisfatoriamente, às novas formas de apresentação dos discursos e narrativas pautados no entendimento das literaturas das minorias, de ‘fronteira’, na intersecção com a autoria feminina.
A criança perante a organização social autoritária em A bolsa amarela de Lygia Bojunga
Authors: Leonardeli Poliana Bernabé
Published: December 2020

A proposta do artigo é analisar a percepção que a narradora de A Bolsa Amarela, a menina Rachel, possui sobre o meio social em que habita, destacando o estranhamento da criança perante os hábitos e valores dessa sociedade. Bojunga discorre, na obra, acerca de temáticas relacionadas ao mundo da infância como a imaginação, sem perder de vista, no entanto, a relação da infância e suas descobertas com os conflitos gerados pelo contexto social autoritário vigente. Esta temática vai ao encontro de nosso interesse: uma análise mais detida acerca da racionalidade infantil em confronto com a ordem sócio histórica já estabelecida no mundo adulto. Vale destacar, que pelos olhos da narradora, a autora possibilita uma reflexão acerca dos comportamentos humanos em uma sociedade assentada no autoritarismo, mas também a revisão de determinados paradigmas e preconceitos por sua obra preservar o pensamento autônomo e independente da protagonista.
O extermínio como correção: a necropolítica e o romance Assim na terra como embaixo da terra, de Ana Paula Maia
Authors: Morais Maria Perla Araújo
Published: December 2020

Neste artigo, queremos discutir o romance Assim na terra como embaixo da terra (2017), de Ana Paula Maia. A obra nos convida a pensar no sistema penal numa aparente situação-limite, em que presos são assassinados pelo administrador de uma Colônia Penal. Acontece que esse cenário não é estranho ao atual Estado brasileiro, tendo em vista o encarceramento em massa e o recrudescimento das políticas de extermínio de certos grupos sociais e étnico-raciais sob o pretexto da contenção da violência. Essas práticas de extermínio podem ser entendidas a partir da necropolítica, um tipo de dinâmica em que o Estado gerencia a morte para a garantia da ordem pública. Essas ideias são confrontadas pelo romance, fazendo-nos questionar se o sistema penal não é uma das instituições que legitimam a necropolítica a fim de silenciar os problemas econômicos e sociais.
O tornar-se escritora em Lésbia (1890), de Maria Benedita Câmara Bormann (Délia)
Authors: Rodrigues Pamela Raiol , Queiroz Juliana Maia de
Published: December 2020

No romance Lésbia (1890), de Maria Benedita Câmara Bormann (Délia), a protagonista Arabela se torna uma afamada escritora no Oitocentos brasileiro. A fim de compreender como esta personagem feminina ascende socialmente em um período de privações, fizemos uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre a vida da mulher de elite no Brasil oitocentista (VERONA, 2013), delineando a relação entre as mulheres e a literatura (HAHNER, 2018) e o panorama do mercado editorial do século XIX (DUARTE, 2017; HALLEWELL, 2017). O presente artigo tem como objetivo traçar um breve histórico acerca da vida feminina no Brasil Império, com o intuito de entender como se estabeleceu o vínculo entre as mulheres e a escrita literária em nosso nascente mercado livreiro. Para tanto, analisamos o enredo do romance, salientando as dificuldades enfrentadas na carreira de escritora da protagonista, causadas, sobretudo, por sua condição enquanto mulher em um campo majoritariamente patriarcal. Por fim, observamos que a narrativa mescla História e ficção em descrições significativas da vida literária sob a perspectiva da mulher escritora no Oitocentos. Além disso, neste trabalho, intentamos valorizar a literatura feita por mulheres no século XIX e, assim, contribuir para o não apagamento de Bormann (Délia), uma das primeiras escritoras brasileiras.
Historia y esclavitud en Cuba: la memoria de Perro viejo en la narrativa de Teresa Cárdenas
Authors: Pereira Walquíria Rodrigues , Merino Ximena Antonia Díaz
Published: December 2020

O objetivo deste estudo é identificar e analisar as estratégias discursivas pós-coloniais presentes no romance Perro Viejo (2005), de Teresa Cárdenas com o intuito de ressaltar estratégias de resistência contra o controle colonial e regime escravocrata em contraponto com os acontecimentos históricos que contribuíram para a desumanização do negro. Observaremos, mediante uma leitura reflexiva, a construção da imagem do negro escravizado em Cuba, mostrando como a história sofre influência quando é contada somente pelo lado hegemônico. A escritora reescreve os dramas da escravidão priorizando a narrativa dos silenciados pela história, reconstruindo memórias individuas e coletivas. Através da reescrita da figura do escravo Perro Viejo, encontramos a voz do excluído, que no meio da escravidão busca descobrir sua identidade. A partir de análises, pautadas nos estudos pós-coloniais, podemos recuperar o protagonismo histórico do sujeito escravizado. As análises desenvolvidas estão ancoradas nos estudos críticos de Fernando Ortiz (1940), Frantz Fanon (1961), Homi K. Bhabha (1998), Walter Mignolo (2003), Thomas Bonnici (2009) e Stuart Hall (2015).
Volto semana que vem: democracia acima de tudo!
Authors: Milreu Isis
Published: December 2020

Percebemos que nas últimas décadas houve um crescimento significativo de ficções latino-americanas que recriaram episódios das ditaduras implantadas em nosso continente no século passado. No Brasil, destaca-se a narrativa Volto semana que vem (2015), da escritora gaúcha Maria Pilla. Em seu livro, a autora rememora acontecimentos de sua infância e juventude, bem como de sua militância, marcada pela prisão na Argentina e pelo exílio na França. Consideramos que a ficção de Pilla possibilita um produtivo diálogo entre a literatura e a história da América Latina, uma vez que traz à tona relatos de personagens que resistiram aos regimes cívico-militares no Cone Sul. Assim, examinaremos neste estudo como a escritora ficcionalizou os vergonhosos episódios ocorridos em nosso continente durante os regimes de exceção. Acreditamos que as violações aos direitos humanos que foram praticadas nos governos ditatoriais não podem ser esquecidas e pensamos que é necessário exercermos o nosso dever de memória, conforme proposto por Ricouer (2007). Nesse sentido, o presente estudo visa contribuir para a preservação das memórias dos defensores da democracia, as quais correm o risco de desaparecer da dita história oficial. Entre os nossos referenciais teóricos encontram-se Dalcastagné (1996), Esteves (2010), Prado e Pelegrino (2016), Figueiredo (2017), entre outros.
Upaya Pengembangan Diri Siswa melalui Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling Sekolah Menengah Atas di Provinsi Banten
Authors: Tumanggor Salman
Published: December 2020

SELF-STUDENTS DEVELOPMENT BY GUIDANCE AND COUNCELING SERVICE IN HIGH SCHOOL AT BANTEN PROVINCE. Guidance and counseling program organized to support the achievement of the educational objectives of the school as a whole. The based goal is essentially to prepare students through guidance, teaching, and training for their roles in the future. The efforts of self-development especially the high school student are the principal leadership approach to motivated the resources in school the are guidance and counseling teacher performance specifically services to the students and technical facilities as a media to help guidance and counseling teacher directed students to make their decisions. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of principal leadership, teacher performance guidance counseling and a technical facility with self-students development. This research uses descriptive analysis method of correlation with the quantitative approach. Data collection by questionnaires. The sample used purposive sampling at senior high school in Banten province. The results show a relationship principal leadership with self-students development, guidance and counseling teacher performance with self-students development, technical facility with self-students development, the relationship of principal leadership, guidance and counseling teacher performance and technical facilities with self-students development. The effort of self-students development can be improving by principal leadership, guidance, and counseling teacher performance and technical facilities.
Efektivitas Konseling Sebaya untuk Mereduksi Kecanduan Game Online pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Trisnani Rischa Pramudia , Wardani Silvia Yula
Published: December 2020

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PEER COUNSELING TO REDUCE ONLINE GAME ADDICTION IN MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS. The ease of using the internet is currently widely used by teenagers to operate online games. Online games are games that can be played together through a network. The high frequency of online game usage results in teens experiencing online game addiction. Friends are people outside the family who can provide comfort for teenagers. Through peer counseling, they hope to be able to exchange ideas and assess which actions are necessary or not to take. The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of peer counseling to reduce online game addiction in students. The method used in this research is experimental research. The design of this study was pre-experimental design. The sampling technique in this study used porposive sampling where the sample was selected by students who were addicted to online games. Based on the sig (2-tailed) value of 0,000 which is <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a difference between the pretest and posttest scores or effective peer counseling to reduce online game addiction in students.
Pengembangan Instrumen Dokumentasi Catatan Potensi Siswa Berdasarkan Manajemen Risiko dalam ISO 9001:2015
Authors: Purwanto Arie , Laras Palasara Brahmani
Published: December 2020

DEVELOPMENT OF INSTRUMENTATION DOCUMENTATION OF POTENTIAL STUDENTS BASED ON RISK MANAGEMENT IN ISO 9001: 2015. This dedication is based on the devotion in the documentation of students' potential risks. The purpose of this service is to help teachers, especially guidance and counseling teachers, be able to measure and document the potential risks experienced by their students. In addition, this instrumen was deliberately developed so that it is expected to be able to make a positive contribution to the teacher in designing classroom learning. By using this instrumen teachers are expected to also be able to choose and use learning models that are in accordance with the results of the analysis that has been done. From the service that has been done, it is obtained that 92% of teachers strongly agree with the holding of this service activity. Further analysis shows that there is a real difference in understanding between before and after with a p-value of 0.00 with a correlation between the differences of 0.816. It can be said that assistance is effective in answering partner problems.
Urgensi Adaptabilitas dan Resiliensi Karier pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Ramdhani Rina Nurhudi , Kiswanto Andi
Published: December 2020

THE IMPORTANCE OF ADAPTABILITY AND CAREER RESILIENCE DURING THE PANDEMIC. The main focus of this article is to explore the importance of career adaptability and resilience in dealing with a pandemic. Through various sources of literature it was found that career adaptability and resilience not only as a goal but also as a process. The development of career adaptability and resilience requires professional intervention through career guidance and counseling.
Evaluasi Reaksi Terhadap Pelaksanaan Diklat Penguatan Kepala Sekolah di BPSDM Provinsi DKI Jakarta
Authors: Rahmawati Neny
Published: December 2020

EVALUATION OF THE REACTION TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF STRENGTHENING SCHOOL PRINCIPAL IN BPSDM DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE. The strategic role of the headmaster in education requires the implementation of the school principal strengthening. This study aims to see the results of the reaction evaluation of the participants of the strengthening school principal, held by the BPSDM DKI Jakarta province with the evaluation model of Kirkpatrick Level 1. The method used is a descriptive evaluative with the survey method. The instruments used are questionnaires. Sampling with a random sampling purpose technique and selected 90 participants from the total population of 900 people. The results showed an average of the participants’ overall response to the faculty evaluation element of 3.61, so it could be stated that the Participants had a very good perception of the whole teacher. The average is obtained because the quality of module and quality of organizers have been good, while the quality of facilities and infrastructure is very good. The conclusion of this research is the response of participants in the implementation of the school's strengthening training (MCC) is very good towards the teacher evaluation element. So also the participants ' response to the quality of the modules and organizers is good, and the response is excellent to the facilities and infrastructure.
Corpus-Based Research on Chinese Language and Linguistics
Authors: Basciano Bianca , Gatti Franco , Morbiato Anna
Published: December 2020

This volume collects papers presenting corpus-based research on Chinese language and linguistics, from both a synchronic and a diachronic perspective. The contributions cover different fields of linguistics, including syntax and pragmatics, semantics, morphology and the lexicon, sociolinguistics, and corpus building. There is now considerable emphasis on the reliability of linguistic data: the studies presented here are all grounded in the tenet that corpora, intended as collections of naturally occurring texts produced by a variety of speakers/writers, provide a more robust, statistically significant foundation for linguistic analysis. The volume explores not only the potential of using corpora as tools allowing access to authentic language material, but also the challenges involved in corpus interrogation, analysis, and building.
Movimento do verbo finito e advérbios (bem) baixos em português brasileiro
Uma aproximação à ordem ‘ideal’ de línguas de núcleo inicial?
Authors: Tescari Neto Aquiles
Published: December 2020

Adverbial Phrases (AdvPs) tend to appear to the right of the VP in head initial languages. This is only a trend, as head initial languages generally depart from this ideal standard to some extent. This paper discusses the position of the finite (V)erb in Brazilian Portuguese, by taking the lowest AdvPs of Cinque’s Hierarchy as diagnostics for V raising. The three lowest AdvPs, namely do nada ‘out of nowhere’, de novo ‘again’ and com frequência ‘often’ are preferentially pied-piped by the lexical V in the whose-picture mode of pied-piping. Thus, they are linearised to the right of the V. That would make Brazilian Portuguese closer to the ideal derivations for head initial languages at least if one takes these three AdvPs.
Raw Cognition
Rhythms as Dynamic Constraints
Authors: Vara Sánchez Carlos
Published: December 2020

There is increasing evidence that the rhythmic interactions between intrinsic oscillators both in the body and in the brain play a constitutive role in cognition. However, the mechanisms and extent of these interactions are yet to be fully understood. In this article, I will contend that a notion of rhythm as an open entrainment can be useful for enactive approaches to different aspects of cognition. It allows us to think of the different oscillators that we find in the body, the brain, and the environment as nested dynamic constraints that through neuronal and non-neuronal interactions tie together the different domains while retaining their specific functions.