bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metodologias de co-simulação aplicadas a Sistemas de potência
Authors:   , Chagas Igor Borges de Oliveira
Published: November 2022

Essa dissertação apresenta técnicas de co-simulação para simulação de sistemas de transmissão dinâmicos acoplados a sistemas de distribuição. A estratégia da co-simulação permite que sistemas complexos e heterogêneos sejam divididos em subsistemas menores, cuja modelagem e solução podem ser implementadas em plataformas especializadas. Porém, é de vital importância garantir a compatibilidade entre as interfaces do sistema. Nesse âmbito, será utilizada a interface padronizada FMI (Functional Mock-up Interface), que permitirá a troca de informações de modelos dinâmicos embutidos em FMUs (Functional Mock-up Units). Uma vantagem que a co-simulação oferece é a possibilidade da integração de modelos de domínios diferentes. Além disso, essas unidades podem ser distribuídas como bibliotecas de acesso dinâmico compiladas, que podem ser compartilhadas enquanto a propriedade intelectual é protegida. Embora a co-simulação não tenha sido amplamente explorada para estudos dinâmicos de sistemas de potência, a técnica pode ser eficaz para estudos dinâmicos de sistemas acoplados. Nesse contexto, sistemas de transmissão e distribuição podem ser simulados em diferentes plataformas computacionais, com suas técnicas mais eficientes, que trocam dados entre si de forma cíclica. Dessa forma, cinco técnicas de co-simulação serão apresentadas nesse trabalho. Serão apresentados testes de co-simulação, utilizando a metodologia da linha fictícia, entre sistemas modelados em Modelica e embutidos em FMUs. Os resultados mostraram que a co-simulação replicou de forma bastante fiel os resultados de simulações para o mesmo sistema modelado de forma completa, sem partições, obtidos no OpenModelica. Além disso, a estratégia proposta apresentou tempos computacionais reduzidos e, em algumas situações, se mostrou como a única alternativa para simular os estudos propostos. Nesse trabalho também foram reportadas metodologias para a co-simulação entre FMUs e sistemas de distribuição modelados no OpenDSS. Atrasos observados nas estratégias baseadas em linhas fictícias e no método com atraso foram eliminados completamente através de métodos iterativos alternados. Esses métodos também possibilitaram a redução do tempo computacional ao mesmo tempo que mantiveram a precisão dos resultados.
O formalismo Gauge Unfixing aprimorado no modelo Sigma Não Linear
Authors:   , Morais Widervan de Deus
Published: November 2022

Neste trabalho investigamos a estrutura canônica do Modelo Sigma Não linear (MSNL), que originalmente é um sistema de segunda classe utilizando o método gauge unfixing (GU) aprimorado. Tal investigação teve como objetivo analisar a eficiência e vantagens do GU aprimorado em comparação com o GU usual, mostrando ser uma boa alternativa para um método de conversão de vínculos. Ao aplicá-lo no MSNL, pudemos modificar diretamente as variáveis do espaço de fase original do sistema sem a necessidade de implementação de variáveis ou campos extras, a fim de torná-lo de primeira classe e consequentemente invariante de gauge. Ao final do processo obtivemos as novas respecivas variáveis de campo, lagrangiana e hamiltoniana invariantes de gauge. Ao se comparar com os parênteses de Dirac generalizados do mesmo modelo, pudemos obter os mesmos resultados, mostrando-se assim ser um método de estrutura consistente e uma melhor alternativa em comparação ao GU usual.
Perfil clínico, sociodemográfico e laboratorial dos indivíduos com suspeição diagnóstica de hanseníase atendidos no CREDEN-PES no período de 2017 a 2021
Authors:   , Pinheiro Marcos Daniel Silva
Published: November 2022

O diagnóstico precoce da hanseníase é uma importante estratégia para interromper a cadeia de transmissão do M. leprae e prevenir a incapacidade física. No entanto, o diagnóstico é essencialmente clínico e, em muitos casos, os sintomas são sutis e às vezes passam desapercebidos até mesmo pelos especialistas. Os exames de baciloscopia e histopatologia auxiliam no diagnóstico clínico, na categorização espectral e no tratamento da doença. Nas regiões onde a endemicidade é maior, métodos sorológicos e moleculares devem ser utilizados, principalmente entre os contatos domiciliares, para identificar contatos de pacientes com possibilidades de adoecimento. Nesse sentido, propusemos traçar o perfil clínico, sociodemográfico e laboratorial dos indivíduos com suspeição de hanseníase atendidos no CREDENPES. Amostras de raspado dérmico auricular dos participantes do estudo foram coletadas e conservadas em álcool a 70%. Posteriormente, extraiu-se e quantificou-se o material genético. Em seguida realizou-se a qPCR tendo como alvo o gene RLEP (Elementos repetitivos) para identificação da presença de DNA do M. leprae. nas referidas amostras. Foram analisadas amostras de 411 indivíduos. Desse total, 158 foram classificados como casos e 253 como indivíduos com suspeição para hanseníase. Verificou-se um número significativo de casos com idade entre 40 a 69 anos (n=85), sendo que 58,86% foram do sexo masculino e 83,87% apresentaram qPCR positiva, indicando a presença de DNA de M. leprae nas amostras de raspado dérmico coletadas. Quanto à escolaridade, entre os que tinham 1ª a 4ª série incompleta, a reação qPCR foi positiva em 89,66%. A maioria dos casos notificados foi classificada como multibacilar (63,92%). Entretanto, o teste qPCR foi positivo em 75,44% dos casos classificados como paucibacilares e 86,14% dos casos multibacilares. Em relação aos indivíduos com suspeição de hanseníase, das 253 amostras coletadas, 100% apresentaram índice bacilar negativo (IB=0. Entretanto, os resultados do teste qPCR indicaram que 120 amostras (47,43%) eram positivas para o gene RLEP. Esses resultados reforçam a necessidade da implementação de métodos laboratoriais mais sensíveis para o diagnóstico da hanseníase. Além disso, vale destacar a identificação de dois casos de pacientes (forma clínica virchowiana e dimorfa) com IB zero e resultados de qPCR positivos. Os dados obtidos em nosso estudo indicam a possibilidade de adoecimento daqueles indivíduos encaminhados ao CREDENPES, com suspeição de hanseníase, que apresentaram resultados positivos para DNA de M. leprae na qPCR, embora com IB zero.
The Boundless Friendship between Velpari and Kapilar in Classical Literature
Authors: G Saravanan , R Selvaraju
Published: November 2022

This article sets out to know the opinions of poets, scholars, and sages in classical literature such as Ettuththokai (Eight Anthologies), Pathuppattu (The Ten Idylls), Pathinenkilkanakku (18 books), Didactic books, and Moral literature. And also, to explore the power of unadulterated honesty, truth, and dignity in friendship. Moreover, Kapilar was a great poet who was the chief scholar of the Tamil Sangam in education, questions, and in Madurai, the city where Tamil was developed with the various periods of Sangam as First Sangam, Middle (Idai) Sangam, and Last (Kadai) Sangam. Most of the songs in Sangam literature are sung by Kapilar.It has been thoroughly researched about the excellence of the friendship between the poet Kapilar and Velpari, the leader of the Velirkulam who ruled the small land of Parambu Nadu within the boundaries of the Pandya Empire, the grammar of friendship, the necessity of friendship, and friendship, as well as the unethical friendship that has been dealt with in Purananuru, Patirupattu, Siruppanaartuppai, Thirukkural, and Naladiyar. In the classical literature, the way in which Velpari and Kapilar valued friendship more than life, and the high spirit of Kapilar who stood as a close supporter of Velpari and guided Pari to defeat the enemy and helped him to achieve victory in the time of great suffering, is also explored in this article. Knowing that Pari cannot be defeated in a face-to-face fight, Moovendars (Three Great Kings) kills Pari by stratagem. After Velpari's death, Kabila, who had intended to sacrifice himself, changed his mind, thinking that if he too died, both of Pari's daughters would be left in a state of destitution. Kapila intended to get Pari's daughters married and appealed to the chieftains, Ilavachiko and Irungo, to share the fame of Pari and marry his daughters. Fearing the enmity of the Moovendars, the two small land leaders refused to accept Kapilar's request. Kapilar, who was heartbroken and without Pari, wanted to die. Kapilar handed over Pari's daughters to a brahmin who was close to him and gave up his life from the north.
The Literary Elegance of Kurunthokai
Authors: J Arul Sunila
Published: November 2022

Literature focuses on human life. It is a feast for human thought, feeling, and imagination. It is related to human language. It has the power to stir the mind of the learner and blossom in the heart. Literature is an art form that reflects social sentiments. Literature expresses the spiritual feelings and worldly attachments, successes and failures, and likes and dislikes of mankind. Kurunthokai is one of the Ettutthokai texts in the Sangam love genre of songs. It is described as a "good kurunthokai". It is known as Kurunthokai because it is a collection of songs with fewer lines. This book is explained by the beauty of words, the beauty of meaning, the beauty of sentence construction, the beauty of explanation, and the beauty of literary style. There are so many parables that it is said to be a parable repository. They express the thoughts and memories of the people and the moods of the poets. The ideas on the life of the Tamils of the Sangam age, as well as the poets' skills on literary qualities, captivate the minds of the readers. Due to its poetry, Kurunthokai is a book that is quoted by all writers and has the power to confront the realities of life. The simile, the description, the imagination, the theme, the iraichi, the rhyme, and the alliteration draw the reader's heart and entertain the thoughts, revealing the beauty. This research paper also aims to explore the features of such subtle literary techniques in short songs.
A Paripaadal Perspective on the Unique Identification of Pandiya Nadu Poets
Authors: I Muniasamy , M Munees Moorthy
Published: November 2022

Paripadal is one of the texts of Sangam literature. Among the 13 poets who sang paripadal, the people of Pandiya Nadu have been singled out in this article. Everyone knows that Paripaadal is a Pandiya Nadu. In addition to Madurai, Vaiyai, Tiruparangunram, and Azagarkoil are found as hymns in this book. Its songs are sung on the topics of Vaiyai, Sevvel, and Thirumal. It is not possible to conclude that all the poets who sang were poets of Pandiya Nadu, as the scene of the song was in the Pandiya Nadu areas around Madurai. Some of the poets have sung the praises of the Pandiya region or the Pandiya king in allegorical and laudatory terms in the context of praising the Pandiya region or the Pandiya king in their songs. However, this structure is not found in the songs of some poets. They sing only what they have come to sing. In the songs sung by poets, knowingly or unknowingly, they write about their land, country, and king in a state of admiration and through metaphors. On the basis of this, it is possible to identify the teachers Nallanthuvanar, Ilamperuvazhuthiyar, Karumpillaipoothanar, Keeranthaiyar, Kundramboothanar, Nappannar, Nalvazhuthiyar, Nallazhisiyar, and Mayodakovanar as Pandiya Nadu poets. However, this is not the case in the verses of some of the poets, and the four poets, Kaduvan Ilaveinanar, Kesavanar, Nallasthanar, and Nallazhuniyar could not be distinguished as Pandiya folk.
The Structure of the Kurunthokai Kurinchithinai Poems on the Basis of the Thinai Theory
Authors: S Shini
Published: November 2022

The form of poetry is the oldest of literary genres. This form of art, the poem, has many elements. Tolkappiyar's theory of Thinai explains these aspects. Tolkappiyar refers to the objects found in the poem in three categories, namely, the Muthal, the Karu, and the Uri. According to Tolkappiyar, all agam literature would be created into scenes using what is necessary for these materials. The agam literature of the Sangam has been developed with subtle methods of fiction. In agam literature, Thinai elements have been used for the creation of agam. It is noteworthy that all the internal songs of the Sangam are situated in this state. In the structure of Kurunthokai too, the three elements of the Muthal, the Karu, and the Uri have been used for poeticization. These elements are not always combined and poetically composed in all poems. In some of the poems, it is possible to recognize that these three elements are combined, and in some poems, the poems are constructed in conjunction with one or two elements. In compiling the Kurinji Thinai poems in the Kurunthokai, the land-based descriptions or references contained in those poems have supported the movement of the poem on many levels. In Kapilar's poems, Kurinji’s land background is more fictional. Natural themes have been highlighted at various levels in the Kurinji poems. The essentiality of themes can be inferred in places where the subject matter, the underlying theme of the poem, is presented in detail.
Naladiyar's Individualism Theory
Authors: B Kavitha
Published: November 2022

Literature is a book that expresses the greatness of society. Ethics have been stated with the intention of instructing. In Naladiyar the characteristics of the individual are explained in detail. It has been advised to live in the public interest without selfishness. It has been taught to live with the ethics of the elderly. Education is necessary for a man to live in society by analyzing the principles of having patience in actions and living with maturity, the depth of friendship to live in companionship, and the virtue of living in harmony and harmony during the course of his life. The merits of education have also been mentioned. Naladiyar is a book of justice belonging to the genre of pathinenkilkanakku. It is made up of venpas with four lines. It is a collection of 400 individual songs composed by Jain sages and is known as Naladi Nanooru and Agricultural Veda. Naladiyar is unique in using the simple meaning of life as a parable and imparting justice.
The Virtues indicated by Muthumozhi Kanchi
Authors: R. Tamilarasi
Published: November 2022

Virtue is cutting out the bad from life and taking only the good. It refines and moralizes human life. The principle of virtue is to make man human. Although man is aware of all the virtues, he is unable to adhere to them under certain circumstances. Thus, the period when he ruled in defiance of justice, righteousness, and honesty was a dark period. As a result, the poets of that time, seeing this, were eager to teach them the virtues through the Pathinenkilkanakku books. They did not have the time to sing about love and war like the poets of the Sangam age. There is not even an environment for that. One of those books, Muthumozhi Kanchi, has been written entirely by Gudalur Kizhar, keeping in mind the doctrine of morality. Therefore, this article deals with the ethical ideas expressed in the Sangam Maruviya Kaalam (Dark period of Sangam) moral book, The Muthumozhi Kanchi.
Anxiety and Depression Comorbidities in Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Authors: Любченко М.Ю. , Бибекова Ж.Б. , Заровный К.В.
Published: November 2022

Синдром раздраженного кишечника (СРК) является хроническим заболеванием, которое характеризуется болью в животе и изменениями стула при отсутствии органических изменений слизистой кишечника. При этом часто встречаются сопутствующие (коморбидные) психические состояния (расстройства невротического уровня), однако неясно, предшествуют ли они симптомам или обусловлены ими. Целью нашего исследования было выяснить различия по выраженности тревоги и/или депрессии (при их наличии) у пациентов с разными типами СРК. В группу исследования вошли 93 пациента (средний возраст (38±11) лет; женщин – 67, мужчин – 26) с диагнозом СРК. Все они ответили на структурированную анкету с демографическими и клиническими данными. Тревога и депрессия оценивались по шкале оценки тревожности Гамильтона (HAM-A) и шкале депрессии Гамильтона (HAM-D). Распределение подтипов СРК было следующим: СРК с диареей (СРК-Д) 47%, СРК с запорами (СРК-З) 29%, СРК смешанного типа (СРК-См) 24%. Тревога и/или депрессия были обнаружены у 62,36%. Сравнение между подгруппами показало, что у пациентов с СРК-Д чаще регистрировалась тревога (62,07%), у пациентов с СРК-З – депрессия (90,48%). Более высокие показатели по шкале тревоги выявлены у пациентов с СРК-См (23±2,9). Эти особенности следует учитывать при клиническом ведении указанных подгрупп пациентов.

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic disease characterized by abdominal pain and changes in stool in the absence of organic changes in the intestinal mucosa. At the same time, concomitant (comorbid) mental conditions (neurotic disorders) are common, but it is unclear whether they precede the symptoms or are caused by them. The aim of our study was to find out the differences in the severity of anxiety and / or depression (if any) in patients with different types of IBS. The study group included 93 patients (mean age (38±11) years; a total of 67 women and 26 men) diagnosed with IBS. They all completed a structured questionnaire with demographic and clinical data. Anxiety and depression were assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) and the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D). The distribution of IBS subtypes was as follows: IBS with diarrhea (IBS-D) 47%, IBS with constipation (IBS-C) 29%, mixed IBS (IBS-М) 24%. Anxiety and/or depression were found in 62.36%. Comparison between the subgroups revealed that patients with IBS-D were more likely to have anxiety (62.07%), and patients with IBS-C had depression (90.48%). Higher indicators on the anxiety scale were found in patients with IBS-М (23±2.9). These features should be taken into account in the clinical management of these patient subgroups.
Molecular descriptors - a mathematical approach to characterize psychedelic substances
Authors: Darie Iulia-Florentina , Praisler Mirela , Gosav Steluța
Published: November 2022

Molecular descriptors convert the chemical and structural information into mathematical language. They allow the description of physical and chemical properties in numerical format. An important role of this transformation is to provide an easier identification of related substances, based on the similarities between their molecular descriptors. This paper analyses different molecular descriptors determined for the main 2C-x and DOx psychedelic phenethylamines.
ATR-FTIR analysis of filter paper with mass addition of seaweed Ulva Rigida C. Agardh
Authors: Căpriță Florina Cristiana (Filote) , Ene Antoaneta , Gosav Steluța
Published: November 2022

This paper presents the results obtained from the analysis of some filter paper samples using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) technique. Based on the FTIR capabilities, using the infrared light to scan the samples and identify their chemical properties, organic, polymeric and inorganic materials can be characterized. The samples analysed were six filter papers with different mass additions of Ulva Rigida C. Agardh seaweed collected from the Black Sea, in Constanta area, SE Romania. The additions used consisted of 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 4% and 8% seaweed material, grounded to a certain grain size.
A Preliminary Study for Determination of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte, Monocyte to Lymphocyte and Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratios in Dogs with Canine Distemper Virus Infection
Authors: PEKMEZCİ Didem , KONAÇOĞLU Gamze Nur , ÇOLAK Zeynep Nurselin
Published: November 2022

It is aimed to compare the pretreatment Neutrophil/Lymphocyte (NEU/LYM), Monocyte/Lymphocyte (MONO/LYM), and Platelet/Lymphocyte (PLT/LYM) ratios with whole blood count (WBC) of dogs naturally infected Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) with healthy individuals within this preliminary study. For this purpose, retrospectively, 22 owned, 3-12 (6.2) months old dogs diagnosed with CDV infection found to be positive with rapid test kits based up on the records of Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, constituted the study group. On the other hand, eight owned, 2-10 (8.2) months old, and healthy dogs enrolled in the control group. In the comparison of pre-treatment NEU/LYM, MONO/LYM, PLT/LYM, and WBC parameters between the groups, we found only a statistical difference (P 0.05) between median LYM, EOS, NEU%, LYM%, EOS%, BAS%, MCH, MCHC, RDWCV, PLT with NEU/LYM, MONO/LYM, PLT/LYM ratios. The median NEU/LYM, MONO/LYM, and PLT/LYM levels in the CDV positive group were 31.9, 2.33, and 391.2, respectively, while the same values of the control group were determined as 6.39, 0.37 and 187.7, respectively. The optimized cut-off points of NEU/LYM, MONO/LYM, and PLT/LYM values in estimating CDV patients were also determined as NEU/LYM =7.6, MONO/LYM=0.61 and PLT/LYM=0.852, respectively. In conclusion, this preliminary study suggests that NEU/LYM, MONO/LYM, and PLT/LYM values may be inexpensive, objective, and non-invasive new marker candidates for clinicians to support the diagnosis of CDV infected dogs in suspicious circumstances.
STRATEGI REKRUTMEN TERHADAP SUMBER DAYA INSANI
Authors: Holisatul Munawaroh  , Amir  , Ahmad Hamdi
Published: November 2022

Employee recruitment is carried out with the main goal of a company or organization being to find and determine employees who match the company's criteria so that later they are able to make changes to the company because quality employees will certainly increase the company's quality as well. And every company has a different way of recruiting employees. The results of this study indicate that CV. AL Mubarakah combines external and internal sources in recruiting employees. The method used is a closed method and various recruitment processes carried out by CV. Al Mubarakah is starting from the preparation of a recruiting strategy, searching for job applicants, making a pool of applicants, and interviews to select prospective new employees. Supporting factors in the recruitment are easier search for applicants, vacant vacancies are filled faster, employees work more flexibly and relaxed. The inhibiting factors for recruitment are the closed implementation method, it is more difficult to get qualified employees, compensation policies and external environmental conditions.
PENGARUH TIME BUDGET PRESSURE DAN LOCUS OF CONTROL TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR DINAS INSPEKTORAT
Authors: Sari Kawuryan  , Nisa' Nurul Wahidatun , Zakiyah Makhshushi
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted to determine whether there is an effect of time budget pressure and locus of control on the auditor's performance. The study was conducted by conducting a literature review involving several previous studies which also examined time budget pressure and locus of control on auditor performance in various different objects. Based on the literature review conducted, it can be concluded that time budget pressure has a significant effect on the performance of the auditor, meaning that the level of time pressure given to the auditor works has an effect on his performance. Likewise, the locus of control variable has a positive and significant effect on the auditor's performance, because it tends to make an auditor work more thoroughly, and can also be the causes of success or failure in carrying out his work.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN PROMOSI CAFE AND ART DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSAINGAN BISNIS
Authors: Ahmad Andriansyah  , Mirwan  , Moh. Hafid Moh. Hafid
Published: November 2022

Dalam konteks ekonomi, Strategi adalah sebuah sarana dan alat yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan akhir. Strategi harus dapat mengintegritasikan  seluruh bagian organisasi yang luas menjadi suatu kesatuan sehingga tercapainya tujuan akhir yang menjadi pokok masalah dalam sebuah oprasinal organisasi. Keberhasilan merupakan kombinasi yang baik antara strategi dan implementasi strategi yang baik, implementasi yang buruk dapat menimbulkan masalah dan strategi yang salah. Strategi yang diterapkan oleh Restoran Paglak Petung Cafe And Art Banyuwangi adalah dengan menggunakan konsep bauran promosi yang meliputi media periklanan dengan online seperti instagram, facebook, youtube, whatsapp dan lainnya. Akan tetapi perlu untuk berkerja sama dengan pihak-pihak tertentu untuk menjadikan restoran tersebut menjadi lebih besar lagi dengan melakukan sponsor yang baik agar dikenal masyarakat luas.  Media penjualan pribadi, yakni berkerja sama dengan para konsumen tetap untuk membantu memasarkan dan menjual produk Paglak Petung Cafe And Art Banyuwangi. Media publisitas yaitu selalu manjaga kepercayaan yang diberikan konsumen  terhadap produk yang dimiliki Paglak Petung Cafe And Art Banyuwangi.
TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DESA (APBDESA) BULUSARI KECAMATAN KALIPURO KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI TAHUN 2020
Authors: Himawan Pradipta  , Achmad  , Siti Rohmah
Published: November 2022

The village government has a strategic role in national development. The success of the village government in realizing the program will have an indirect impact on the central government program. One of the supporting factors that influence the implementation of village government programs, namely the financial management of the Village Budget. So to ensure the implementation of public services, the government issues regulations and laws governing the management of these village funds. This is aimed at realizing good village governance.

The Bulusari village government is one of the villages that has implemented good financial management. The management of the Bulusari Village Budget consists of planning, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability activities in accordance with the provisions stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs. In addition, the management of the Bulusari APBDesa has implemented the principles of transparency and public accountability
Using Multi-Label Classification Methods to Analyze Complaints Against Cargo Services During the COVID-19 Outbreak: Comparing Survey-Based and Word-Based Labeling
Authors: Kuyucuk Tolga , Çallı Levent
Published: November 2022

This study investigates how cargo companies, with a significant market share in Turkey's service sector, managed their last-mile activities during the Covid-19 outbreak and suggests the solution to the adverse outcomes. The data used in the study included complaints made for cargo companies from an online complaint management website called sikayetvar.com from the start of the pandemic to the date of the research, which contained words related to the pandemic and was collected using Python language and the Scrapy module web scraping methods. Multilabel classification algorithms were used to categorize complaints based on assessments of training data obtained according to the topics. Results showed that parcel delivery-related themes were the most often complained about, and a considerable portion were delay issues.
亚院二年级学生使用汉语时量补语的偏误分析 KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN FRASE KOMPLEMEN DURASI PADA MAHASISWA STBA-PIA SEMESTER IV
Authors: karina Karina , rico Rico
Published: November 2022

This study useddescriptive qualitative research methodto describe and analyze16 students’ exercisewhile using Chinesecomplement of duration phrase. This study also usedMiles, Huberman, and Saldana for the data analysis.According to Yang’s theory, Chinese complement of duration phrase has four common formulas, which are S1:S＋V（＋了）＋时量补语（＋了）;S2: S＋V（＋了）＋时量补语（＋的）＋O（＋了）（O为一般名词）;S3: S＋V（＋了）＋O＋V＋时量补语（＋了）;S4: S＋V（＋了）＋O＋时量补语（＋了）（O为人称代词/确定的人的名词.Each student was given10 Indonesian sentences to translate into Chinese sentences using this phrase. According to the results, there were 37 error of omissionsentences (49%), 34 disorderingsentences(45%), 2 error of additionsentences (3%) and 2 error ofsubstitutionsentences (3%).Through interviewing these students, there was onefactorthat causeserrorin thosesentences; it wasintralingual factorin which students did notreally understand to use complement of duration.Key Words:complement of duration phrase; Error analysis; Qualitative research
Problems of course design management in the formation of professional competencies of IT specialists
Authors: Salapura M. N. , Komlichenko V. N.
Published: November 2022

The authors analyze the relevance of the object of research, which is dictated by the ever-increasing role of competence-based education both at the stage of training at a higher educational institution and in the learning process throughout the professional path of IT specialists. The article is devoted to the specifics of planning and managing the process of creating course projects by future IT specialists during their studies at a higher educational institution. The emphasis in the article is on the aspect that the process of managing the direction of course design is in many ways similar to the process of creating IT products, which undoubtedly needs to be taken into account when determining the difficulties and features of managing the direction of course design of IT specialists. During the research, the main objective and subjective causes of difficulties during the process of creating a course project for students of IT specialties were identified, and ways of leveling them were determined. As a result of the analysis of project management techniques and practices, the critical chain method is identified as an effective tool for managing the planning and implementation of tasks in project activities. The purpose of the study is to study methods and practices in project activities and adapt their features to the practice of developing future IT specialists course projects as mini IT projects with a minimum set of requirements and participants, which can undoubtedly be considered as a mini model of a real IT project. The article analyzes the factors influencing the unfavorable course of execution and completion of course projects, highlights the main artifacts of course design, determines the length of the project buffer by the critical chain method. Based on the results of the study, practical recommendations are given for the effective planning and management of course design of future IT specialists.
An approach to assessing the implementation of the results of scientific and technical activities within the framework of the smart city digital platform
Authors: Panshin B. N. , Serebryakov D. A.
Published: November 2022

In the article, we consider state digital platforms as mechanisms for the practical implementation of the results of scientific research. The need for closer integration of digital platforms and the existing R&D infrastructure is justified by increasing the efficiency of Belarusian science. Currently, innovations aimed at developing human potential and increasing the economic return from its use are very relevant. We want to achieve the maximum number of such innovations. A unified approach to assessing the dynamics of human potential through the introduction of R&D results is proposed. The unified approach is applied in the typical concept for the development of «Smart Cities» in the Republic of Belarus (2019). The necessity of forming a regional network of intersectoral laboratories and a data bank of standard projects for the digitalization of urban space is substantiated.
Profiling Human Coronavirus Genomic Data Obtained from Patients in Belarus
Authors: Sprindzuk M. V. , Vladyko A. S. , Titov L. P. , Bernik V. I.
Published: November 2022

The new coronavirus infection has caused the death and injury of millions of people and animals. The pandemic has shown the shortcomings of the health care systems of even the most economically developed countries. Genomics and bioinformatics provide an opportunity to obtain, study and analyze the genomic texts of microbes, coronaviruses in particular. The article presents the results of the analysis of SARS-CoV-2 genomes from patients in Belarus and (for comparison) in Russia. Genomic profiling was performed to identify and statistically analyze clusters and lines of transmission of the new coronavirus infection, in accordance with the proposed classifications of COVID-19 clades. The information on the assessment of the quality of the initial data are reported, the visualization of the results obtained is made and graphically presented. The dominant clades-clusters in Belarus and Russia are B.1 (“Basel cluster”) and B.1.1. Both have European-British geographical distribution
Registro da espécie Tolypeutes tricinctus Linnaeus, 1758 (Cingulata: Tolypeutinae) no norte do estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil
Authors: Schetino Marco Antônio Alves , Campos Davidson Pinheiro , Anacleto Teresa Cristina da Silveira , Santos Fabrício Rodrigues dos
Published: November 2022

No presente trabalho apresentamos os primeiros registros de Tolypeutes tricinctus, o tatu-bola, no estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Este dado confirma estudos prévios de modelagem que abrangem a área de ocorrência da espécie para estas áreas de Cerrado e Caatinga no norte de Minas Gerais. Adicionalmente contribui para a elaboração de novos planos de manejo para a fauna da região que é adjacente ao Parque Nacional Grande Sertão Veredas.
DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF THE MASONRY WALL STRUCTURES USING MORTAR WITH VARIOUS BRANDS OF RUBBER TIRE CRUMBS
Authors: Faizah Restu , Priyosulistyo Henricus , Aminullah Akhmad
Published: November 2022

This study investigates the application of rubber tire crumbs (RTC) as fillers in the mortar joint of the masonry wall to improve their damping capacity. The RTC used in this study is taken from used car rubber tires of various brands. The specimens are ½ brick walls with a dimension of 1x1m2. The specimen is subjected to cyclic lateral load until it breaks. The results show that the walls with normal mortar experienced a decrease in damping capacity of 7.9%, natural frequency of 31.24%, and stiffness of 98.33%, at the end of cyclic loading. While the application of RTC mortar for mortar joints in masonry walls can increase the damping ratio of masonry wall structures under cyclic loading up to 11.45%. The innovation of using RTC mortar as a mortar joint can be considered a solution for increasing the damping ability of masonry walls.
Polarization- and angle-dependent performances of terahertz three-dimensional metallic woven meshes
Authors: Liu Dejun , Chen Lin , Hattori Toshiaki , Liu Feng
Published: November 2022

The transmission performance of three-dimensional metallic woven meshes (MWMs) is first investigated at terahertz frequencies, which is found to depend on incident polarizations and angles. A mode-splitting phenomenon occurs when the incident angle of transverse magnetic waves is oblique and above 25°. The low-frequency dip exhibits a similar modal pattern to that of surface modes. But the high-frequency dip exhibits an asymmetric field distribution, originating from the coupling between surface modes and the MWMs modes. Experimental and numerical results demonstrate that the polarization- and angle-dependent performances of the MWMs enable the mesh to be flexible for THz wave manipulations.
Analisis Angkutan Kargo Antara ATR 72-600 Passenger, ATR 72-600 Freighter Dan ATR 72-600 Converted Pada Rute Makassar – Kendari
Authors: Somadi Ridho Misbahudin , Arifin Mufti , Yuniarti Endah
Published: November 2022

Delivery of goods (cargo) between islands or between countries is faster by air transportation. Air cargo can use passenger aircraft (bulk cargo), Air freighters, Combined air freighters, Converted freighters for the same type of aircraft, such as ATR 72-600. This study discusses fuel consumption, comparison of payload capacity, and comparison of fuel consumption per payload of ATR 72-600 aircraft for the Makassar – Kendari route. namely the ATR 72-600, ATR 72-600 Freighter and ATR 72-600 Converted aircraft. The method used is a quantitative method. The results of the calculation using the flight crew operation manual for ATR 72-600 passenger fuel carried 1.143,4 kg and fuel consumption of 609.4 kg, ATR 72-600 Freighter and Converted aircraft carried 1.210,3 kg of fuel and 613,3 fuel consumption, 4 kg. Fuel costs per kg of cargo, ATR 72-600 Passenger aircraft are more expensive, namely Rp. 1,279 per kg, freighter Rp. 1,136 per kg, converted bulk cargo Rp. 1,175 per kg, Converted Large cargo door Rp. 1,202 per kg. The largest Cargo capacity is 9,000 kg on ATR 72-600 Freighter aircraft and the smallest is 2,150 on ATR 72-600 Passenger aircraft. If cargo delivery does not exceed 2,150 kg, it is more profitable to use ATR 72-600 passenger aircraft, but if the weight or volume sent much larger should use the ATR 72-600 Freighter.
Analisis Dimensi Propeler Untuk Kebutuhan Desain Konseptual Pesawat Piston
Authors: Rosalie Rhea Anggun , Alimin Edy Karyadi , Arifin Mufti
Published: November 2022

This research conducted a comparative analysis of propeller dimensions for the conceptual design of a piston aircraft. The method used is statistical linear regression by comparing some variables related to propellers from 27 piston aircraft data. Based on comparison results obtained 6 strong relationships, namely aircraft speed and engine power, aircraft weight and engine power, aircraft weight and propeller weight, aircraft weight and the number of propellers blades, engine power and propeller weight, and propeller weight and the number of propellers blades so that it can be used for conceptual design reference. The propeller diameter and engine speed variables do not have a strong relationship in regression but form a cluster so that it can be used as a conceptual design reference. The conceptual design simulation with an aircraft weight of 3500 lb produces a propeller with a diameter of 80 inches, the engine power of 325.51 hp, propeller weight of 86.13 pounds, engine speed of 2500 rpm, and 3 blade propellers with a thrust of 1340.05 lbf.
Identifikasi Persediaan Makanan di dalam Lemari Pendingin Berbasis Raspberry Pi dan Deep Learning
Authors: Faisal Candrasyah Hasibuan  , Andri Ulus Rahayu
Published: November 2022

Sistem ini dibuat atas dasar permasalahan yang terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, salah satunya yaitu tidak terpantaunya persediaan bahan makanan di lemari pendingin. Ketika dibutuhkan suatu bahan makanan dari lemari pendingin dan ternyata tidak ada, maka akan menjadi masalah. Oleh karena itu, dibuatlah sebuah sistem yang mampu mengidentifikasi objek makanan di dalam lemari pendingin. Masukan dari sistem ini berupa foto objek makanan yang diambil menggunakan Raspberry Pi Camera dan terhubung langsung dengan Raspberry Pi di dalam lemari pendingin. Setelah diproses dengan algoritma pembelajaran mesin, maka keluaran yang dihasilkan berupa identifikasi objek makanan yang terdapat di dalam lemari pendingin tersebut. Objek makanan yang diuji berupa pisang, mentimun, brokoli, dan jeruk. Dari hasil pengujian, terlihat bahwa program mengidentifikasi objek dengan benar pada objek pisang dan jeruk yang ditunjukkan dengan confidence level tertinggi sebesar 56,98% dan 45,88%. Identifikasi objek mentimun dikenali sebagai zukini dengan confidence level tertinggi sebesar 78,61%. Adapun identifikasi objek paling rendah terdapat pada objek brokoli dengan confidence level kurang dari 1%.
Rancang Bangun CNC Ukir Kayu dengan Android
Authors: Anggi Aprianto
Published: November 2022

CNC (Computer Numerical Control) adalah suatu mesin yang bekerja dengan instruksi gambar yang sudah didesain dan sudah mengguakan file dengan extens g-code. CNC digunakan berbagai tujuan tetapi mempunyai fungsi dan cara kerja yang sama yaitu digunakan untuk grafir, ukir, dan lain lain. Mesin ini dapat berfungsi dengan adanya komponen utama yaitu board grbl controller. Board tersebut dilengkapi dengan 4 pinout driver motor A4988 yang digunakan untuk memberikan logika ke motor stepper. Board tersebut juga bisa digantikan dengan Arduino dengan dilengkapi CNC Shield dan pada CNC Shield juga dilengkapi dengan pinout driver motor. Pada 4 pinout motor driver yaitu digunakan untuk axis X, Y, Z, dan A. Masing-masing axis mempunyai arah yang berbeda, axis X mempunyai arah kanan-kiri, axis Y arah maju-mundur, axis Z arah atas-bawah, pada axis A digunakan seperlunya. Sebenarnya pada umumnya CNC menggunakan 3 axis yaitu x,y,z. Cara kerja CNC ini memerlukan koneksi dari android ke mesin CNC.
ALTERNATIF DESAIN STRUKTUR ATAS JEMBATAN RANGKA BAJA TIPE HALF THROUGH ARCH PADA JEMBATAN TRISULA BLITAR, JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Ester Priskasari  , Kartika Deviani , Vincentius Ivan Gandhi  , Wahyu Bangkit Pangestuaji
Published: November 2022

The bridge is an important infrastructure in the transportation system, namely as a means of crossing the river, as well as connecting between cliffs. The bridge has various shapes, one of which is a curved bridge with cables. Arch bridge is suitable for trident bridge because it has a long span. Through this thesis, the author tries to plan an alternative building over an existing bridge with a curve type. Preliminary planning data includes the total length of the existing bridge 150 m wide by 9 m. The planning method used is LRFD (Load Resistance Factor Design) and uses the Staad Pro v8i assist program. In this planning the author planned floor plates, elongated girders, transverse girders, parent girders, wind bonds, cables, joints and elastomers. From the results of the analysis obtained the structure of the building over the bridge for floor plates using the principal bones D10-200 and reinforcements for D13-200, the elongated steel gelagar profile WF 500 x 200 x 10 x 16, the steel transverse gelagar profile WF 800 x 350 x 16 x 36, the parent steel gelagar profile WF 700 x 300 x 13 x 24, steel steel bond double profile L250 x 250 x 35,  for the dimensions of dyform cable D38, for laying using elastomer size 120 cm long, width 120 cm, height 26 cm
Pengaruh Keberhasilan Penerapan Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Rs. Bhayangkara Kediri
Authors: Septiandi Dimas
Published: November 2022

Keberhasilan suatu proyek konstruksi tergantung pada setiap pekerja yang ada di dalam proyek tersebut, dan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhinya adalah kinerja dari proyek konstruksi tersebut. Kinerja proyek konstruksi itu sendiri dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti keterlibatan pekerja, peran manajemen, aturan dan prosedur K3, dan kompetensi pekerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Utama yang Mempengaruhi Pelaksanaan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung RS Bhayangkara Kediri terhadap Pedoman Pelaksanaan Konstruksi Gedung K3 dan untuk mengetahui persentase faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja RS Bhayangkara Kediri. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 4 faktor utama keberhasilan penerapan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) pada proyek pembangunan gedung rumah sakit. Bhayangkara Kediri mengacu pada 4 faktor yaitu Keterlibatan Pekerja, Peran Manajemen, Peraturan dan Prosedur K3, dan Kompetensi Pekerja yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Proyek Konstruksi dan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Proyek Konstruksi pada Gedung Rumah Sakit Proyek konstruksi . Bhayangkara Kediri memiliki peran manajemen sebesar 48,85%.
Analisis Penerapan Rantai Pasok Material Beton pada Proyek Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan
Authors: Mubarrok Ahmad Ari
Published: November 2022

Persaingan di dunia konstruksi sangat kompetitifi. Penyedia jasa konstruksi dituntut untuk memberikan pelayanan, mutu sebaik-baiknya dan harga yang semurah-murahnya. Hal ini menyebabkan kebutuhan dan permintaan terhadap material konstruks juga semakin meningkat, misalnya permintaan material beton juga akan semakin meningkat Beton merupakan salah satu struktur bangunan. Ketersediaan material material beton menjadi salah satu factor yang sangat mempengaruhi waktu dan biaya suatu proyek. Selain itu juga pengelolaan suatu material sangat berpengaruh dalam keberhasilan suatu proyek. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu sistem rantai pasok yang mengatur ketersediaan material beton tesebut. Proyek pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan merupakan proyek yang terdiri dari 15 lantai dan 1 atap. Proyek ini memiliki jaringan rantai pasok material beton yang sangat kompleks dan dibagi menjadi 3 alur yaitu: yaitu aliran material, aliran Informasi dan aliran finansial.
EFFECT OF ACIDULATED ROCK PHOSPHATE LEVELS ON AVAILABILITY OF PHOSPHORUS AND COPPER IN SOIL AND GROWTH OF MAIZE
Authors: & Al-Robiaee Al-Janabi
Published: November 2022

A wooden house pots experiment was carried out at College of Agriculture/ University of Baghdad using calcareous soil silty clay loam texture collected from one of farm fields in Al-Jadriya region/ Baghdad governorate to study the effect of acidulated phosphate rock levels in availability of phosphorus and copper and growth of maize (Zea mays L.) and phosphorus, copper contents. Corn seeds (Zea mays L.) 5018 (produced office of agricultural research/ ministry of agriculture) were sows in Aug. 2014 with Six seeds in each pot then five plant were removed after one week from the growth. Completely Randomized Block Design (CRD) was used and three levels of partial acidulated phosphate rock 40% (0, 40 and 80 Kg p ha-1) as resource of phosphorus. The result of the research showed phosphorus  availability in soil were increased by 104.00% compared with control treatment at addition level 80 kg P ha-1 of  PAPR-40% while copper availability in soil were decreased. Plant height, shoot dry weight and roots dry weight were increased by 6.25%, 28.65% and 99.72% respectively compared with control treatment at level of 80 kg P ha-1. shoot and roots contents of phosphorus and copper concentration were increased at level of 80 kg P ha-1 copper content increased in shoot and roots by 48.81% and 82.10% respectively compared with control treatment.
IMPACT OF CORN GRAIN MOISTURE AT HARVESTING TO AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN SUBSEQUENT GENERATION
Authors: & Baktash Al-kazaali
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted during spring and fall seasons, 2015 , at the fields of Field Crop Department – College of Agriculture –University of Baghdad . The objective was to evaluate the impact of corn grain moisture at harvesting of original population  to some agronomic traits  in subsequent generation of the variety 5018. In spring season 2015 , a seeds population  of this variety were  planted. When the  moisture of ear grains was go to the first treatment (37-42%) , ten ears were harvested . Ear harvesting dates were performed manually when the grains had 37-42% , 34-36% , 30-33% , 25- 28% and 19-22%  moisture content . Ten ears were harvested from each treatment . In fall season  2015 , varietal trail was carried out to the five treatment materials , using Randomized Complete Bock Design , with four replicates . The results were revealed significant differences among treatments in  number of days from planting to maturity , crop growth rate. g. plant .day -1 , crop growth rate . g .m2. day -1 and grain yield kg. m-2 . The highest grain yield ( 1.07 kg. m-2 ), was produced from plant seeds , which harvested with moisture (19-22)% .It can be concluded the best harvesting  moisture to produce  seeds for plating in subsequent generation was ( 19-22 )%  .
GENERATION MEAN ANALYSIS USING GENERATION VARIANCE IN MAIZE TRAITS
Authors: & et.al Hussein
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of gene action on grain yield and yield components of maize(Zea mays L.) using generation mean analysis method for six generations (P₁, P₂, F₁,F₂, Bc₁ and Bc₂ )of two crosses of maize (H40×un44052)and (Ik8×Hs). The analysis of variance shows significant differences between generation means. Generation mean analysis revealed that the non-additive effect for plant height, No.of kernels row-1, 300- kernel weight and grain yield plant-1. In addition the result showed that complete and additive × additive variance were positive values for all traits, This is an indicator of the presence of complete dominance for those characteristics. The results indicated that the broad sense heritability values were more than the narrow sense heritability values. Positive heterosis was revealed for plant height and kernel yield plant-1 in both crosses.