bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Personalization and Customer Relationship Management in AI-Powered Business Intelligence
Authors: Kandi Anudeep
Published: November 2024

The proposed research presents an AI-enhanced CRM framework designed to improve customer segmentation, predictive accuracy, and personalized engagement. Leveraging advanced Recency-Frequency-Monetary (RFM) segmentation, KMeans clustering, and Gradient Boosting, the model achieves a predictive accuracy of 84.3%, outperforming conventional CRM approaches. Additionally, reinforcement learning enables real-time personalization, dynamically adapting to customer behaviors and enhancing engagement, retention, and satisfaction. Comparative analysis with existing literature underscores the model’s superiority in scalability, segmentation granularity, and predictive reliability. This framework offers a robust, data-driven solution for modern CRM, effectively addressing customer needs through tailored interactions.
MTsN 3 Aceh Besar لترقية قدرة الطلاب على مهارة القراءة ب "Treasure Hunt" فعالية لعبة
Authors: Pratiwi Ema , Mahmud Salami , Ridha Muhammad
Published: November 2024

إن أهداف هذا البحث هو التعرف على فعالية تطبيق لعبة "Treasure Hunt" لترقية قدرة الطلاب على مهارة القراءة بـ MTsN 3 Aceh Besar والتعرف على استجابة الطلاب باستخدام لعبة "Treasure Hunt" في تعليم القراءة بـMTsN 3 Aceh Besar. والأدوات المستخدمة لجمع البيانات هي قائمة الاختبار والاستبانة. وأما نتائج البحث هي تطبيق لعبة "Treasure Hunt" فعال لترقية قدرة الطلاب على مهارة القراءة، لأن ت- الحساب أكبر من ت- الجدول أو نتيجة الاختبار أكبر من نتيجة ت- الجدول (2.78<4.8>2.06). إن استجابة الطلاب عند تطبيق لعبة "Treasure Hunt" في تعليم القراءة ممتازة. اعتمادا إلى إجابة إجابية بالنسبة 99% وإجابة سلبية بالنسبة 1%، وهذه النتيجة تدل أن 99% من يستجيبون استجابة جيدة عند تطبيق لعبة "Treasure Hunt" في تعليم القرآءة.
MTsS Kluet Utara Aceh Selatan تحسين اللهجة اللغوية باستخدام وسيلة فيديو بـ
Authors: Amaliah Zarinatul , Idris Aisyah , Fajriah Fajriah
Published: November 2024

Based on the result of the  observation in grade 1 at MTsS Kluet Utara, the researcher found that the majority of the students were difficult to communicate in Arabic language. The difficulties are  not only  about the pronounciations but also Arabic alphabets, words, and sentences. In fact, they speak Arabic by using the Indonesian dialect. The aims of this study were to know  the effectiveness of the video media used to improve students’ Arabic dialect. This observation is also to know the activities of  the teachers  and  the students in the implementation of the video media. The researcher applied the  pre-experimental method  through  one group pre -test post –test design.   To collect the data, the researcher used the observation sheets and provided pre and post-tests to the students. The findings of the study were that the T-test was higher than T-table (4,20 <2,07<2,78). Furthermore, the observation showed  that the teachers’ activities in using the video to improve the language dialect were very good scores (88%) after the implementation of the media. In accordance with the teachers, the students’ achievement  were also very good (85%).
" المناسبة بين الكفاءة الأساسية بمحتوى الكتاب المدرسي"دروس اللغة العربية
Authors: Nur Hidayah Arini Ulfa , Muslim Buhori , Muzaffar Asyraf
Published: November 2024

The subject of this thesis is “The Compatibility between Basic Competencies and the Contents of the Book "Arabic Lessons"”. One of the reasons that led the researcher to write this thesis because the teacher uses this book as one of the learning media. Hypothetically, the contents of the book "Arabic Lesson, Student Book (Curriculum Scientific Approach 2013) for MA Class X" are not in line with the basic competencies that have been summarized by the government. Therefore, the researcher wanted to do this research to find out the extent of conformity and nonconformity between basic competence with the content of the book "Arabic Lesson". The objectives of this thesis are to identify the suitability between the basic competencies of the curriculum 2013 for MA with the contents of the book "Arabic Lessons" and to identify the mismatch between the basic competencies of the curriculum 2013 for MA with the contents of the book "Arabic Lessons". The research method used by the researcher in writing this thesis is descriptive analysis of content analysis. The population in this study is the basic competence of the 2013 curriculum in Arabic lessons for MA as many as 96 basic competencies. In the process of collecting data, Researcher uses Document Research instrument. And using qualitative analysis in analyzing data. The results obtained by the researcher is that the contents of the book "Arabic lesson" is good and in accordance with the basic competence of the 2013 curriculum which is stated in Ministry of Manpower Decree No.165 in terms of reading, writing, listening, conversation, and sentence skills. There are some disagreements between basic competence and the hearing material in chapters 2 and 4, and the conversation material in chapter 6 as well as the sentence of  “'indi/ma'I”, the order of this sentence is found in chapter 4 in the explanation of “Jar, wa ma'naha” and there is no specific explanation about it.
لترقية نتائج تعلم اللغة العربية بالمدرسة المتوسطة الإسلامية الحكومية ١ سولوك (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) تطبيق نموذج التعاوني التكاملي في القراءة والإنشاء
Authors: Ardiah Febri , Arsya Fajriyani , Rizal Eka , Nurhasnah Nurhasnah
Published: November 2024

There are problems in learning Arabic, namely the learning process is still centered on the teacher, students have difficulty in reading and writing Arabic texts, and teachers have not used the CIRC model in learning Arabic. Therefore, researchers want to try to apply the CIRC model. The purpose of this study was to determine how to apply the CIRC model and how much influence it has on improving Arabic learning outcomes in eighth grade students of MTsN 1 Solok. Researchers used quantitative research with experimental type. The population in this study is 84 students. Researchers took a sample of 42 people using the purposive sampling method. The data collection tools used observation, test and documentation. The method of data analysis is statistical analysis using SPSS program. The application of the CIRC model was carried out at MTsN 1 Solok. There are influence CIRC model to improve Arabic learning outcomes in eighth grade students and the level of influence is 20.43 or 37.11%. The study found that the Sig 2–Tailed on the hypothesis test was 0.020 and this score was smaller than 0.05. Therefore, the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This shows that there is a difference in the average value between the experimental class and the control class in learning Arabic.. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an effect of CIRC model on improving Arabic learning outcomes in eighth grade students at MTsN 1 Solok and the level of influence is around 20.43 or 37.11%.
MAN 7 Bireuen لترقية قدرة الطلبة على فهم التركيب الوصفي بـ Flash Card فعالية استخدام وسيلة
Authors: Ridha Muhammad , Syahminan Syahminan , Abdullah Abdullah , Fitri Anisa
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of using Flash Card to improve students' ability to understand At-Tarkib Al-Washfi at MAN 7 Bireuen, and also to determine student activities during the At-Tarkib Al-Washfi learning process using Flash Card. The research method used is an experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. As for tools for collecting data, researchers use observation and tests. The results of this research show that the use of Flash Card is very effective in improving students' ability to understand At-Tarkib Al-Washfi, with the results of the pre-test and post-test being at a significance level (sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05. This value indicates that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. And student activity is very good when the learning process uses flash card. It is proven from the results of direct observations (observations) of student activities of 90‥. ranges from 80-100‥ in the very good category. This value shows that students responded well and participated actively in the Tarkib Wasfi learning process using flash cards.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA FLASHCARD DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KOSAKATA PADA KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA SISWA MTsN 2 ACEH BESAR
Authors: Falah Moch Fajarul , Banurea Nurmajidah Rizky
Published: November 2024

Vocabulary is an important linguistic element. So vocabulary mastery for students becomes absolute. Most of the eighth grade students at MTsN 2 Aceh Besar have difficulty remembering and understanding vocabulary. This has an impact on poor mastery of speech skills. This qualitative research aims to analyze the role of flashcard media in improving students' memory and vocabulary comprehension, which is generated from data from field observations and interviews, and to link it to previous research findings related to flashcard media from journal articles and others. The results of this research are that using flashcard media can improve students' memory and understanding of Arabic vocabulary, making it easier to practice speaking skills.
استخدام وسيلة البطاقة المصورة لترقية قدرة الطلبة على مهارة الكلام في المدارس المتوسطة الإسلامية
Authors: Humaira Siti , Ridha Muhammad , Abdullah Abdullah , Ninoersy Tarmizi
Published: November 2024

Based on the first observation at MTsN 2 Aceh Besar the researcher found that student are difficulty in learning Arabic lessons, especially in speaking skills, they cannot use words in speaking, and also they are afraid of making mistakes when speaking arabic. Because the teacher only uses one learning method, is discovery learning, and the teacher does not used the right media in learning process.To overcome this problem, researcher want yo use of picture card media to improve speaking skills students.The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using picture card media to improve speaking skills students and to find out the activities of teacher and students during the learning process of using picture card media. In this study, researcher used experimental research with the design of One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. For data collection, researcher use pre-test and post-test, and researcher also use direct observation. The result of this study incate that the result of pre-test and post-test are with a significiance level (Asymp.Sig. 2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05. This proves that use of the picture card media is effective to improve speaking skills students. And as for the result of observations of teacher and student activities use of the picture card media, the result obtained very good scores which result reached 87,5%.
Status of Western Involvement in the Conflict in Ukraine
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Volovikov A.G.
Published: November 2024

Actions of the Western countries in the context of the Ukrainian conflict are analyzed. The main attention is paid to their legal status and possible consequences of their intervention. It is established that the involvement of Western countries in the conflict situation gives rise to a number of problems and contradictions in the field of international law concerning neutrality and the right to self-defense.
Peculiarities of the Process of Formation and Realization of Symbolic Policy in the Post-Soviet Space: Cases of Memory Regimes
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Ryazantsev A.A.
Published: November 2024

Issues of historical memory policy formation are studied on the example of Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia and the Baltic republics. Activities of state and nonstate institutions in the post-Soviet space, intended to construct historical memory with the help of political mythology, posttruth and resentiment are analyzed.
Labor Rights and Gender Equality in the Kyrgyz Republic: Analysis and Social and Labor Relations Development Prospects
Authors:   International University in Central Asia, Kulanbaeva Z.A.
Published: November 2024

Current issues of observing labor rights and achieving gender equality in the Kyrgyz Republic are considered. The legislation regulating women’s rights in the labor market is analyzed, and the problems related to its implementation in practice are assessed. The measures taken by the state to improve the situation of women in the labor market are studied, and the prospects for further development of initiatives aimed at achieving gender equality in labor relations are discussed.
Legal Mechanism for Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Medical Care
Authors:   Saratov State Academy of Law, Eremin E.V.
Published: November 2024

Peculiarities and gaps of legal regulation of legal relations on ensuring the quality and accessibility of medical care are considered. The legal mechanism for improving the quality and accessibility of medical care is specified.
Political Communication Role in the Development of the Modern Culture of Democracy
Authors:   Saratov State Academy of Law, Dyachenko Yu.V. , Kuzmina E.A. ,   Saratov State Academy of Law
Published: November 2024

Issues of political communication, channels and vectors of its implementation, aimed at the formation of a high level of democratic culture of both individual citizens and society as a whole are studied. The factors of formation of positive electoral culture under the influence of the development of the constitutional-legal basis of the electoral process are revealed.
A PRÁTICA DE ORALIDADE EM AULAS DE PLA:
Authors: Cortez Mariana , Martiny Franciele Maria , Melo Milena
Published: November 2024

Este artigo objetiva analisar como a literatura pode propiciar um espaço para a prática de oralidade nas aulas de Português como Língua Adicional (PLA), no desenvolvimento de atividades a partir da proposta de Hirschman (2011), descrita no livro “Gentes y Cuentos: ¿A quién pertenece la literatura?”. Para tanto, foi realizado um estudo de caso, na participação docente em um projeto de extensão universitário, em formato virtual, que atendeu à população de migrantes internacionais e refugiados que estão na cidade de Foz do Iguaçu e região Oeste do Paraná. A ação teve como um dos seus principais objetivos promover a integração linguística e cultural dos participantes no contexto brasileiro. Neste trabalho, será debatido o uso da obra literária “Eloísa e os bichos” (2013), de Jairo Buitrago e ilustração de Rafael Yockteng, que buscou aliar aspectos culturais e linguísticos, focando o desenvolvimento oral em língua adicional por meio das experiências/vivências dos/as participantes em relação à narrativa ficcional e o país de acolhimento. Durante a aula, constatou-se que a literatura oferece suporte para a discussão e estimula a participação oral dos/as estudantes em razão de suas especificidades metafóricas e possibilidades de identificação a partir de temas geradores.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE PORTUGUÊS PARA ESTRANGEIROS EM FOCO
Authors: Do Amaral Ribeiro Alexandre , Escotto do A. Ribeiro Amélia , Santos de Melo Patrick
Published: November 2024

Este artigo discute o estado atual da produção acadêmica sobre a área de Ensino de Português para Estrangeiros, em especial, no que diz respeito às relações explícitas das pesquisas com a formação docente especializada. Para isso, se apoia em contribuições que discutem a expansão da área (ALMEIDA FILHO, 2011; LUNA, 2012); a formação de professores (ALARCÃO, 1996; SHULMAN, 1986; ALARCÃO, 1996; NÓVOA, 1992, 2019; GATTI, 2010); e a formação de professores de português para estrangeiros (MONROIG, 1992; MADRID, 2004; BIZARRO, 2012). O artigo atualiza dados de pesquisa com mesmo foco (RIBEIRO; RIBEIRO; BAPTISTA, 2016) que revelou que, embora a área venha se consolidando e ganhando espaço, a produção acadêmica se mostrava ainda tímida. Com o objetivo de discutir o lugar da formação docente na área através do mapeamento das tendências das pesquisas constantes do catálogo de teses e dissertações disponível no Portal da CAPES, ampliou o período das publicações investigadas até 2022. Metodologicamente, inspira-se nos princípios das “pesquisas denominadas estado da arte” (FERREIRA, 2002) e organiza os dados a partir da afinidade temática. Daí resultaram como categorias: estudos linguísticos, culturais e/ou estudos sobre ensino-aprendizagem; estudos sobre políticas educacionais e ações afirmativas, e de viés historiográfico; e estudos sobre formação de professores de português para estrangeiros. A conclusão aponta que a formação de professores ainda é pouco contemplada pela produção acadêmica e indica que esta se pulveriza e se distancia dos primeiros marcos que caracterizam a área, aproximando-a de outras áreas antes aparentemente de pouco interesse ou incompatíveis.
ORGANIZAÇÃO DA INFORMAÇÃO
Authors: Da Silva Queiroz Rosângela , Gottschalg Duque Cláudio
Published: November 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma visão geral do estado da arte na temática ontologia como instrumento de organização da informação do Prontuário Eletrônico do Paciente (PEP) a ser disponibilizado na Distributed Ledger Technology. Em um contexto de crescente e variado volume de informação da saúde das pessoas, é um desafio o Prontuário Eletrônico do Paciente acompanhar o paciente por onde ele for. O objetivo geral do estudo é obter o panorama de pesquisas realizadas sobre ontologias para organizar a informação do Prontuário Eletrônico do Paciente a ser disponibilizado na Distributed Ledger Technology, sob a ótica da Ciência da Informação e suas relações interdisciplinares com áreas da Saúde e da Ciência da Computação. Como trajetória metodológica utilizou-se de uma revisão de literatura nas três áreas do conhecimento, seguido de uma pesquisa quantitativa e exploratória de dissertações, teses e artigos indexados e recuperados em sites de buscas nacionais e internacionais, totalizando sete, para o período de 2015 a 2020. Os resultados obtidos com as estratégias de busca apontam pouca exploração das ontologias para organização da informação dos inúmeros e diversificados Prontuários Eletrônicos dos Pacientes para serem compartilhados no novo ambiente informacional digital, na Distributed Ledger Technology. Conclui-se a necessidade de mais estudos para articular, de maneira interdisciplinar, a interoperabilidade dos sistemas clínicos por meio da ontologia para posterior utilização da Distributed Ledger Technology na disponibilização da informação de saúde do paciente.
KESERAKAHAN DENDAM DAN KESETIAAN DALAM NOVEL PEREMPUAN BERWAJAH SERIBU KARYA ELI GOTTLIEB ( TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA).
Authors: Desy Hidayati
Published: November 2024

Kekhasan novel perempuan berwajah seribu menampilkan gambaran hidup dan kehidupan itu sendiri sebagai kenyataan sosial bermasyarakat.Dalam novel banyak tersaji pesan keserakahan dendam dan kesetiaan melalui moral yang ingin disampaikan pengarang kepada pembacanya yang sangat penting untuk dikaji dan dipelajari agar mendapat hikmah dan manfaat dari karya sastra tersebut. Tetapi, kebanyakan orang belum mengenal apa yang terkandung dalam novel yang bertujuan untuk menyampaikan pesan-pesan yang terdapat di dalamnya. Misalnya, mengenai keserakahan dan dendam dalam fiksi maupun kesetiaan, bentuk penyampaian pesan sosial dan budaya luar yang terdapat dalam novel Perempuan Berwajah Seribu karya Eli Gottlieb. Unsur sosial yang disampaikan lebih fleksibel, baik isi maupun cara penyampaiannya. Karena sastra dapat memperhalus jiwa dan memberikan motivasi kepada masyarakat untuk berpikir dan berbuat demi pengembangan dirinya dan masyarakat serta mendorong munculnya kepedulian, keterbukaan, dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan. Sastra mendorong orang untuk menerapkan sosial melalui tokoh-tokoh yang disampaikan kepada pembaca baik dan luhur dalam kehidupan dan menyadarkan manusia akan tugas dan kewajibannya sebagai makhluk Tuhan, makhluk sosial dan memiliki kepribadian yang luhur.
IDENTITAS SASTRA PESANTREN PADA NOVEL HATI SUHITA KARYA KHILMA ANIS
Authors: Maula Rifah
Published: November 2024

A beauty can be created from various forms, one of which is the beauty that is created in the form of writing, namely literary works. A literary work that has the value of beauty, entertainment, and ideal ideas in writing is a novel. Novel is a literary work which is also known as fiction. Pesantren is an important part of Nusantara Islam. Islamic boarding schools must be able to compete in development when dealing with the process of globalization aiming to provide a collective anchor for change without losing its identity. So, it is necessary to explore or search for the characteristics or identity of the pesantren contained in Islamic boarding school literature, one of which is through a novel. The novel Hati Suhita by Khilma Anis provides an overview of life in Islamic boarding schools as well as relates it to Javanese traditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the literary identity of the pesantren contained in the novel Hati Suhita. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, data analysis techniques use the listen and note method, and the data collection method uses library techniques. Through the novel Hati Suhita, twelve points were found that became the literary identity of the pesantren, namely kiai and bu nyai, Islamic boarding schools, santri, Kitab kuning, sima'an, karomah, pilgrimage to the grave, muthola'ah, tabarrukan, sowan, mature tens, and writers. from the pesantren.
 
Sebuah keindahan dapat diciptakan dari berbagai bentuk, salah satunya keindahan yang tercipta dalam bentuk tulisan yaitu karya sastra. Karya sastra yang mempunyai nilai keindahan, hiburan, dan gagasan ideal dalam sebuah tulisan ialah novel. Novel ialah karya sastra yang juga disebut dengan fiksi. Pesantren merupakan sebuah bagian penting Islam Nusantara. Pesantren harus mampu bersaing dalam perkembangan ketika berhadapan dengan proses globalisasi bertujuan untuk memberikan jangkar kolektif dalam perubahan tanpa kehilangan jati dirinya. Maka, diperlukan penggalian atau pencarian ciri khas atau identitas pesantren yang terdapat dalam sastra pesantren, salah satunya melalui sebuah novel. Novel Hati Suhita karya Khilma Anis memberikan gambaran tentang kehidupan di pondok pesantren sekaligus mengaitkan dengan tradisi-tradisi Jawa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui identitas sastra pesantren yang terdapat di dalam novel Hati Suhita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, teknik analisis data menggunakan metode simak dan catat, dan Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pustaka. Lewat novel Hati Suhita, ditemukan dua belas poin yang menjadi identitas sastra pesantren, yaitu kiai dan bu nyai, pondok pesantren, santri, kitab kuning, sima’an, karomah, ziarah kubur, muthola’ah, tabarrukan, sowan, matangpuluhan, dan penulis dari kalangan pesantren.
ETNOGRAFI BUDAYA PESANTREN PADA NOVEL PEREMPUAN BERKALUNG SORBAN DAN NOVEL KAMBING DAN HUJAN
Authors: Iqbal Muhamad Nur
Published: November 2024

Culture is closely related to the hereditary system that takes place in society. The existence of culture will continue to exist and exist in society because something is created, adopted, changed, or eliminated. Culture can be described verbally or in writing by using the medium of literary works. The novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban by Abidah El Khalieqy and the novel Kambing dan Hujan by Mahfud Ikhwan provide an overview of the pesantren culture that exists and lives in Indonesian community groups. The purpose of this study was to determine the ethnography of the pesantren culture contained in the novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban and the novel Kambing dan Hujan. The approach used in this research is literary anthropology. This study uses a descriptive method with socio-cultural variables. The novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban and the novel Kambing dan Hujan show that pesantren has extraordinary character, namely acculturating local culture and Islamic culture.
 
Budaya erat kaitannya dengan sistem turun-temurun yang berlangsung di masyarakat. Keberadaan budaya akan terus ada dan eksis pada masyarakat karena ada yang diciptakan, dianut, diubah atau dihilangkan. Budaya dapat dideskripsikan dengan lisan maupun tulisan yaitu dengan menggunakan medium karya sastra. Novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban karya Abidah El Khalieqy dan novel Kambing dan Hujan karya Mahfud Ikhwan memberikan gambaran tentang budaya pesantren yang ada dan hidup pada kelompok masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui etnografi budaya pesantren yang terdapat pada novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban dan novel Kambing dan Hujan. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah antropologi sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan variabel sosial budaya. Novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban dan novel Kambing dan Hujan menunjukan bahwa pesantren memiliki karakter yang luar biasa, yaitu mengakulturasikan budaya lokal dan budaya Islam.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA IKLAN YOUTUBE KEMENKES DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KARANGAN PERSUASI
Authors: Ningsih Wahyu , Hindun
Published: November 2024

Media is an important instrument for teachers in teaching and learning activities. The existence of media is expected to make it easier for teachers to convey material and make it easier for students to understand the material, of course the media used must be adapted to the development of the times. This study aims to find out how the use of video media from the Ministry of Health's YouTube channel in learning persuasive text writing skills for class VIII students at SMP Islamiyah Ciputat. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method in the form of a description of the results of student essays. The data collection techniques used in this study used observation, interviews, documentation, and tests. Aspects assessed in this study were the quality of the content of the essay, spelling and writing, structure of the essay, organization of content, and accuracy of diction. The results of the study showed that the ability to write persuasive essays for class VIII-3 students obtained an average score of 81, 30 with good category (B). So it can be concluded that, public service advertising media from the Ministry of Health's YouTube can be used as an appropriate learning media for learning the skills of writing persuasive essays.
 
Media menjadi insturmen yang penting bagi guru dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar.Adanya media diharapkan memudahkan guru menyampaikan materi dan memudahkan peserta didik dalam memahami materi, tentunya media yang digunakan harus disesuaikan dengan perkembangan zaman.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan media video dari kanal YouTube Kemenkes dalam pembelajaran keterampilan menulis teks persuasi pada siswa kelas VIII di SMP Islamiyah Ciputat.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode deskriptif kualitatif yang berupa pendeskiripsian dari hasil karangan siswa.Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan tes.Aspek yang dinilai dalam penelitian ini yakni kualitas isi karangan, ejaan dan tata tulis, struktur karangan, organisasi isi, dan ketepatan diksi.Hasil pada penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan menulis karangan persuasi peserta didik kelas VIII-3 memperoleh nilai rata-rata 81, 30 dengan kategori baik (B).Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa, media iklan layanan masyarakat dari YouTube Kemenkes dapat dijadikan media pembelajaran yang sesuai untuk pembelajaran keterampilan menulis karangan persuasi.
Patient satisfaction with rehabilitation services following traumatic brain injury: a quality registry study
Authors: Hovset Camilla G. , Røe Cecilie , Søberg Helene L. , Brunborg Cathrine , Helseth Eirik , Andelic Nada , Forslund Marit V.
Published: November 2024

Objective: To examine factors associated with patient satisfaction with rehabilitation services received after traumatic brain injury.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Subjects/Patients: Persons with mild to severe traumatic brain injury (n = 1,375) registered in the “Oslo TBI Registry – Rehabilitation” quality register at Oslo University Hospital from 1 January 2018–31 July 2022.
Methods: Sociodemographics, injury-related variables, patient-reported outcome measures, global functioning, and rehabilitation-related variables were recorded at hospital outpatient visits. The patients reported satisfaction with services received at the outpatient clinic and in primary healthcare at the final follow-up. Multivariable logistic regression models were applied to examine factors associated with patient satisfaction.
Results: Of 316 patients, 83% reported satisfaction with services received at the hospital outpatient clinic. Belief in recovery (odds ratio [OR] = 2.73), shorter time to follow-up (OR = 0.39), and lower symptom burden (OR = 0.96) significantly increased satisfaction. Among 283 patients, 62% reported satisfaction with services in primary healthcare, where belief in recovery (OR = 2.90), shorter time to follow-up (OR = 0.50), higher age (OR = 1.04), and higher number of rehabilitation services received in primary healthcare (OR =  1.32) significantly increased satisfaction.
Conclusion: Across service levels, the strongest associated factors for satisfaction were belief in recovery and shorter time to follow-up, suggesting that timely delivery of traumatic brain injury-related specialized services could increase overall satisfaction.
Opracowanie wczesnośredniowiecznej ceramiki naczyniowej ze stanowiska Łozina 17, pow. wrocławski – wstęp do rozważań nad dziejami osadnictwa w północno-wschodniej i centralnej części obecnego Dolnego Śląska w X i XI w.
Authors: Chrzan Krystian
Published: November 2024

Thanks to the diligent efforts of archaeologists in the past several years, a thorough examination of the early medieval settlement complex in Łozina near Wrocław has been successfully conducted. This complex comprises a stronghold and surrounding villages. In this article, we present an analysis of pottery from one of the sites located within the aforementioned locality. However, this analysis does not constitute the primary objective of the study. It serves as a starting point for reflections on the mechanisms and course of settlement transformations in the northern and central parts of Lower Silesia in the 10th and 11th centuries. The presence of culturally foreign elements in the later Łozina area has led to the hypothesis of population movements from the basin of the Barycz River. Subsequent waves of migrants from the Łozina region headed southward, and then along the Oder River, both eastward and possibly westward. The migration route was marked by the presence of small ring forts and pottery adorned with zone ornamentation.
Siekierka typu Tautušiai z Bagienic Małych, pow. mrągowski, jako przykład złożoności i znaczenia przypadkowych znalezisk akwatycznych.
Authors: Urban Joanna
Published: November 2024

In this article, a single find of an axe of Tautušiai type from Bagienice Małe, Mrągowo district, is presented in a broad comparative background. The results of the stylistic-chronological analysis, attempts to objectify it, and the results of chemical studies of the alloy are presented. Consideration is also given to the function of this object both in the context of use (a tool, a weapon or a symbol of prestige) and its role and significance as an aquatic deposit.
Próba rekonstrukcji wyrobu wczesnośredniowiecznych naczyń glinianych z Wolina i chronologia ich użytkowania
Authors: Dworaczyk Marek
Published: November 2024

The article contains the results of recent research on early medieval Wolin ceramics, based on the study of sources from excavations 6/1660, 6/109 and 8, located in the Old Town, where the origins of this settlement complex are found. Based on their results, an attempt was made to reconstruct how the vessels were made and the chronology of their use was determined. The chronological assessment used a qualitative-quantitative analysis method, which is based on the assumption of temporal coincidence of sets of vessels with similar or similar sets of components constituting them. The description of the collections carried out in this way made it possible to distinguish several phases of the development the ceramics of early medieval Wolin, which correspond to the latest proposal for the periodization of this category of sources in Western Pomerania. This dating was supported by the results of radiocarbon and dendrological research.
O problemach badania sztuki w archeologii
Authors: Bugaj Ewa
Published: November 2024

In the article, the author attempts to assess the validity of including prehistoric and ancient artefacts in the category of art and considers the problems of studying art in archaeology in the context of the most important transformations of cultural philosophical concepts concerning visual experience. It raises the issues of defining art and aesthetics by discussing essentialist and anti-essentialist approaches, presents a whole range of conceptualisations of art in archaeology and the methods of its analysis, taking into account traditional works, as well as new ones based on social constructivism and postmodernity, focussing especially on the original achievements of Polish researchers in this regard.
Uwagi o triangulacji jako metodzie analiz przestrzennych, czyli czego nadal nie wiemy o strukturach osadniczych okresu przedrzymskiego i okresu wpływów rzymskich na Nizinie Pyrzyckiej
Authors: Krajewski Przemyslaw
Published: November 2024

The text concerns triangulation as a method of settlement analysis as proposed by Valde-Nowak (1995; 2001), as well as subsequent method modifications introduced by Krajewski (2003; 2004). The characteristics of the method allowed us to carry out a critical analysis of a case study in which the method was employed (Chmiel-Chrzanowska, Adamczyk 2022; also Chmiel-Chrzanowska 2017). This analysis showed that the research into the settlements of the Roman and pre-Roman periods on the Pyrzyce Lowland had significant methodological errors at each stage of the research process. As a result, the study is not considered to be up to the academic standard and the conclusions presented therein are considered unreliable due to lack of sufficient evidence.
Benefits and Drawbacks of Proton-Pump Inhibitors as a Protective Agent for Aspirin Users in Long-Term Care and Geriatrics - A Systematic Review
Authors: Omer Mai Elzain
Published: November 2024

Background: The potential benefits and drawbacks of Proton-Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) for older adults who take lower doses of aspirin over an extended period remain uncertain and poorly protected. It is crucially important to understand if PPI shall be efficient for those using aspirin from the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) in either short or long-term care. Objective: to review and examine the benefits and drawbacks of proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) as a protected agent in longterm care and geriatrics, particularly for low-dose aspirin users, providing practical insights for clinicians. Our findings have practical implications for clinicians, highlighting the need to consider the long-term use of PPIs to optimise patient outcomes. Care. Methods: The review adheres to PRISMA guidelines, incorporating studies investigating PPIs' efficacy and safety in elderly patients. Systematic searches were conducted using PubMed, Google Scholar, NCBI, and Cochrane Reviews for the sources associated with the merits OR benefits AND demerits of PPI AND users of aspirin dose (GI bleeding in particular). We included studies without known pre-existing cardiovascular disease, with at least 1,000 participants for RCTs, over 100 for observational studies, and a follow-up period of 12 months. Data extraction focused on study characteristics such as demographics, PPI dosage, clinical outcomes, and adverse effects. Due to the heterogeneity of study designs and outcomes, a narrative synthesis was performed to ensure a comprehensive review. Main Results: Of the 3123 studies, only 6 were included in the full review. As identified in the review, PPIs have lowered the risk of uncomplicated peptic ulcers in elderly aspirin/non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication users. Conclusion: Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) effectively prevent gastrointestinal complications in elderly patients using NSAIDs or aspirin, but their long-term use requires careful consideration to optimise patient outcomes. Balancing symptom management and risk mitigation is essential, as is following evidence-based guidelines for safe and effective therapy. Limitations of current RCTs highlight the need for further research, particularly involving non-communicating long-term care patients. Policy implications emphasise using PPIs with NSAIDs and aspirin in symptomatic elderly individuals and caution in the long-term use of high-dose PPIs.
Catastrophic Health Expenditure among Females with Breast Cancer in Radioisotope Centre Khartoum: A Cross-Sectional Facility-Based Study
Authors: Elimam Ahmed Manal A
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Equity is an important health and ethical concept, emphasized and recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and one of the health system performance assessment methods. Patients have to pay out of pocket to purchase health services, which might reduce their income and sometimes exhaust their savings and earnings to the point that it will turn catastrophic. Breast cancer is one of the chronic diseases that imposes heavy economic burdens and has high costs. This study attempted to determine the incidence of catastrophic health expenditure among households with women who have breast cancer. Methods: A descriptive, analytical, cross-sectional study design. It was conducted at the outpatient clinic at the Radioisotope Center Khartoum, including households with breast females who have breast cancer patients older than 18 years with a treatment duration of not less than two weeks. 170 women out of 432 were interviewed through a closed-ended questionnaire. Data were processed and analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS V20). The correlation was tested by chi-square and logistic regression. Findings: 79.4% of patients faced catastrophic health expenditures. There were significant relationships between catastrophic health expenditures and coverage with insurance, total household expenditures, and having an extra job. Conclusion: This high incidence of catastrophic health expenditure is alarming, and it means that no one is immune against, so a bunch of protection measures and actions have to be implemented, and polices have to be revised, especially for cancer patients. Also, insurance policies and schemes have to be evaluated and revised. More space and resources have to be given to the early detection of breast cancer alongside education and awareness campaigns
Urogenital Schistosomiasis: Knowledge, Attitude, and Control Practices among Rural Communities in the Atiwa West District, Ghana
Authors: Aaron Siaw Kwakye,
Published: November 2024

Background: Ghana and other Sub-Saharan African countries have a high prevalence of urogenital schistosomiasis due to insufficient awareness of the potential risks of infection. Despite routine mass drug administration (MDA) in endemic areas, sustainable control interventions require knowledge about the disease, its causes, route of transmission, signs and symptoms, control, and risk factors. Therefore, strategic perspectives or elements for treating urogenital schistosomiasis in high-risk groups include knowledge, attitude, and preventive measures. Objective: To assess urogenital schistosomiasis knowledge (K), attitudes (A), and control practices (P) in four rural communities in Atiwa West District. Methods: A cross-sectional study using a structured survey assessed the KAP among households in four rural communities within the Atiwa West District. Results: The study included 400 household heads in total, and a prevalence of 14.57% was recorded among children for urogenital schistosomiasis. 84.50% have heard about the disease, but their knowledge of its signs and symptoms, transmission, and prevention was limited. Individuals with water-related occupations have a significantly higher risk of infection (OR = 4.063) than those with non-waterbody-related occupations, with males having a substantially higher risk of infection (OR = 2.861) than females. Uneducated participants have a higher risk of urogenital schistosomiasis compared to educated participants (OR = 0.45; 95% CI = 0.24, 0.86; p = 0.016). 26.25% believe that providing a safe water supply would help control and prevent the disease; however, 64.25% still rely on unsafe water sources for domestic use, which will trigger infection to persist. The study recorded good attitudes among participants, but 25.75% and 33.50% urinate or defecate in water and swim or fish, respectively. Although 50% suggested that health education and promotion programs are essential to schistosomiasis intervention, these initiatives are minimal within the study area, and residents still need clarification about the infection status and KAPs. Conclusion: The study revealed that people in the Atiwa West District have fair control practices, positive attitudes, and moderate knowledge regarding urogenital schistosomiasis transmission. To overcome this, intensive health education at both community and school levels is required. Health education should focus on the causes, transmission routes, and health effects of urogenital schistosomiasis. In addition, providing tap water for domestic and pit latrines within vulnerable communities helps reduce the risk of urogenital schistosomiasis.
Mpox: Another Public Health Emergency in Times of Climate Change
Authors: Ulysséa Leal Daniela de
Published: November 2024

On August 14, 2024, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a global emergency related to Monkeypox or MPox, due to the increase in cases in African countries and the identification of a new, more aggressive strain that has spread to European countries. Monkeypox is a doublestranded DNA virus belonging to the Orthopoxvirus genus and the Poxviridae family. It got its name from the initial discovery of the virus in monkeys in 1958 in a Danish laboratory
PRINCIPAIS FONTES DE CONTAMINAÇÃO DA CARNE DE FRANGO POR Salmonella spp. DURANTE O ABATE
Authors: Coelho Luciane Colonheze , Dall’Acqua Priscila Chediek , Paludo Raquel Loren dos Reis , Martini Andresa de Cássia , Brazil Denize Silva , Cassimiro Geovana Carolaine Ramos , Cruz Carolina de Alvarenga , Souza Cleusely Matias de , Meirelles-Bartoli Raphaella Barbosa , Paula Eric Mateus Nascimento de
Published: November 2024

A salmonelose é uma das zoonoses de maior incidência na atividade de abate e processamento de frangos. A salmonelose é uma questão de saúde pública pois trata-se de uma doença veiculada por alimento. O presente artigo objetivou discutir as principais fontes de contaminação da carne de frango por Salmonella spp. durante os processos de abate de aves. Por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica exploratória, pretendeu-se apresentar de que forma pode acontecer a contaminação por Salmonella spp. e algumas medidas preventivas para diminuir ou evitá-las. Também foram apresentadas legislações e procedimentos estabelecidos pelo Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA) que regem o monitoramento microbiológico em questão bem como, alguns programas de autocontrole que tem influênciam na ocorrência e prevenção da contaminação por Salmonella spp. Observou-se que em todas as etapas  de produção desde criação ao abate há a possibilidade de realizar controles para a redução dos riscos de contaminação por Salmonella spp. Tais riscos envolvem condições específicas do controle, bem como, variáreis não passíveis de controle permanente, como, as próprias aves, as condições ambientais e climáticas, o stress e o do bem estar das aves, e por fim, a ação humana. Para tanto, faz-se necessário cumprir os procedimentos de manejo de forma criteriosa, realizar a manutenção e regulagem dos equipamentos conforme especificações do fabricante, capacitar os operadores, além do monitoramento e verificação dos programas de autocontrole, como Procedimento Padrão de Higiene Operacional, Procedimento Sanitário Operacional, Boas Práticas de Fabricação e Análise de Perigos e Pontos Críticos de Controle.
The Impact of Environmental (E), Social (S), Governance (G), and ESG Engagement on Financial and Risk-Return Performance: A Quantitative Case Study of Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)
Authors: Sharifzadeh Mohammad , Hojat Simin
Published: November 2024

The literature on the impact of ESG engagement on the firms’ financial performance or return on investment provides mixed results, some come up with positive impact, some with negative impact, some with different impact during different economic swings, and some report no impact. Most authors have studied individual companies’ financial performance versus ESG ratings and not diversified portfolios. In this research study, we examined the separate impacts of Sustainalytics -Morningstar E, S, G, ESG, and carbon risk scores on two financial performance indicators (return on invested capital and sales growth) and two risk-return performance indicators (Jennsen Alpha and Sharpe Ratio) of 100 randomly selected U.S. based equity ETFs. We applied the path analysis method of structural equation modeling (SEM) to analyze the data. Our findings showed that whereas the distinct metrics E, S, and G had mixed impacts on the selected performance metrics, the overall ESG risk score had significant impacts on all the financial and risk-return performance indicators. The findings of this research might encourage investors to increase the share of low ESG risk ETFs in their portfolios which in turn pushes the companies to improve their ESG engagement, a win for the environment and entire society.
THE ROLE OF HAPPINESS IN THE WORKPLACE IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY AND JOB SECURITY ON LECTURER PERFORMANCE
Authors: Suyatno Agus , Suhermin Suhermin
Published: November 2024

The level of happiness and performance of lecturers in Indonesia is an issue that is still interesting to study, because demands are increasing as universities are forced to follow market logic, administrative burdens are piling up, as well as increasingly high qualification requirements for academics, which are not in line with the wages they receive, which has an impact on happiness. and lecturer performance. This research aims to examine the influence of attitudes towards digital technology and job security on lecturer performance with happiness at work as a mediating variable. The population in this study were private university lecturers in Surakarta. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and the number of samples obtained was 178 respondents. The data analysis method uses PLS-SEM. This research found that digital technology and job security have a positive and significant effect on happiness at work. Digital technology has a significant effect on lecturer performance, while job security does not have a significant effect on lecturer performance. Happiness at work partially mediates the effect of digital technology on lecturer performance and fully mediates the relationship between job security and lecturer performance.