bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Taxonomic and functional composition of arthropod assemblages across contrasting three different land use systems
Authors:   Department of Zoology, Mizoram University (A Central University), Aizawl - 796 004, India, et al Sonar Indira
Published: August 2024

Soil microarthropods play a crucial role in agricultural ecosystems and are necessary for the upkeep of fertile and productive soils. Limited knowledge exists regarding the composition of soil microarthropod communities in changing agricultural and impervious land use systems. Hence, we conducted a comparative analysis of the soil microarthropod diversity in shifting cultivation and impervious land areas, as well as the surrounding natural forest ecosystem in Aizawl, Mizoram, northeast India. Additionally, we evaluated the influence of shifting cultivation and impervious land use regimes on the diversity of these microarthropods. The investigation was done between 2022 and 2023. Soil and litter samples (n=50) were gathered from three distinct land use systems. The soil microarthropods were extracted using the Berlese funnel method. Microarthropod taxa were identified down to the most specific taxonomic level feasible. The variety of soil microarthropods was significantly affected by the practice of shifting cultivation and in the impervious land areas, in comparison to the natural forest system. The soil chemical profiles were notably altered in the shifting agriculture and impermeable land use systems, indicating their detrimental effects on soil microarthropod diversity. This study presented the startling information on the diversity of soil microarthropods and their relationship with the land-use systems in Mizoram, a region in northeast India.
INFRAESTRUTURA ESCOLAR NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Fermin Maria da Conceição Corrêa
Published: August 2024

This work presents an excerpt from the Master’s Dissertation that analyzes SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE TEACHING-LEARNING PROCESS: REALITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR TEACHERS AND STUDENTS AT ESCOLA MUNICIPAL ANTÔNIO DOS REIS MORAIS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF TABATINGA-AM. The text discusses the benefit of a good school physical structure on student performance. The teaching-learning process needs to be constantly evaluated, measurement is based on students’ academic performance, which is nothing more than evaluating what was learned. There are many factors that lead students to perform well at school, because as we know, for learning to flow properly, all components that make up this action must be in tune. School infrastructure is part of this component that can positively or negatively influence this process, considering that a good physical space contributes significantly to the educational process. It is a fact that a quality infrastructure maximizes student learning, as the better the school infrastructure, the better the students’ performance. The school must offer a space that is pleasant and welcoming, considering that in such a space the student will have a significant improvement in their learning.
PELATIHAN PERCOBAAN SAINS SEDERHANA UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI PADA GURU PAUD DI TK SARI MEKAR KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Sahidun Nurfitri , Haryati Haryati , Rahayu Puji Dwi , Sapil Nursin
Published: August 2024

Simple Science Experiment Training for early childhood children for PAUD teachers was carried out based on the results of initial observations, namely the teacher's lack of knowledge about science activities or activities that can stimulate the development of early childhood children, especially cognitive ones. This activity aims to provide information and practice directly to teachers and children about simple science experiments with children. The method used in this service activity is the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method. When carrying out simple science experiment activities, teachers and children take part in the process of observing, discussing changes that occur in the process of simple science experiments, drawing conclusions and providing motivation to each other in science experiment activities
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN ALAT PERMAINAN EDUKATIF (APE) RAMAH LINGKUNGAN (BAHAN BEKAS) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS GURU
Authors: Firda Tuti Firdayani , Novianti Rahmah , Padillah  , Andriani Dessi , Jaya Melinda Puspita Sari , Intan Fatma Rizki , Idayana Santa
Published: August 2024

Educational Game Tools (APE) can be said to be used as a means or playing device with educational (teaching) value and can develop the abilities of all children. Utilization of APE using eco-friendly materials (used materials) has benefits in supporting the teaching and learning process, namely as a means or equipment for playing that contains educational value, develops the concept of cause and effect, has the potential to stimulate brain growth, and develops all aspects of children's abilities, more over it invites Early Childhood Education teachers to be more creative and innovative in developing APE by utilizing eco-friendly materials (used materials).
Evaluation of products grown with pesticides in terms of Islamic law
Authors: Yüksek Ali
Published: August 2024

Throughout history, healthy food has been one of the most important issues of every society. Religious, halal, clean and healthy food perspectives are the most natural rights of every person and it is necessary to respect others right. A Muslim must be sensitive and aware about halal and haram in their lives and one of the most important issues related to halal and haram is food. A wide variety of foods are consumed every day. However, the food is obtained due to biotechnology tools which are part of our daily lives. Firstly, the safety of these products in terms of health, and secondly is whether these products are halal for Muslims. Indeed, protecting human and environmental health is one of religious and humanitarian duty. In this study, it is tried to present the effects of chemical fertilizers and pesticides used in agricultural food production on human, animal and environment and the perspective of the religion of Islam against these effects. These substances have a number of positive and negative effects on people and the environment. Currently, we can see variety of foods as seen natural, contain many harmful substances that threaten human health using technologic tools. At the beginning of the study, the nature of pesticides and how they can affect plants, animals and humans was discussed. In the later parts of the study, it is tried to interpret the halal and haram of these products in terms of Islam.
İnteraktif Mekân Kurgulu Akıllı Evlerin Hasta Bakımındaki Rolü
Authors: Söker Yağmur , Güney Yüksel Fatma Ceyda
Published: August 2024

Teknolojinin hızla ilerlemesi, nüfusun artması ve viral hastalıkların tehlikesi sağlık hizmetlerinin ev ortamında daha etkin ve sürdürülebilir bir şekilde sunulmasını gerektirmektedir. Akıllı ev teknolojileri ve interaktif mekân kurguları, bu ihtiyaca yanıt vermede önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. İnteraktif mekânlar, kullanıcı ile sürekli etkileşim halinde olan ve kullanıcının ihtiyaçlarına göre şekillenen dinamik ortamlar olarak tanımlanır. Bu mekânlarda kullanılan bağlantı ve fiziksel teknolojiler, kullanıcıların sağlık durumlarını sürekli izlemek ve gerekli müdahaleleri zamanında yapmak amacıyla tasarlanmaktadır. Sensörler, yapay zeka ve IoT (nesnelerin interneti) gibi ileri teknolojiler, bu mekanların temel bileşenlerini oluşturmaktadır. Akıllı evler, yaşam kalitesini artıran ve günlük yaşamı kolaylaştıran teknolojilerle donatılmış konutlardır. İnteraktif mekân kurgulu akıllı evler, kullanıcıların sağlık ve güvenlik ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak için özelleştirilmiş çözümler sunmaktadır. Bu evlerde kullanılan mekân kurgusu, kullanıcıların hareketlerini ve davranışlarını analiz ederek, ihtiyaçlarına uygun çözümler sunmaktadır. İnsan-mekân ilişkisi bu bağlamda kritik bir rol oynar, kullanıcıların evle olan etkileşimleri, sağlık durumlarının izlenmesi ve gerekli önlemlerin alınması açısından önemlidir. Hasta bakımında interaktif mekân kurgulu akıllı evler, yaşlı ve hasta bireylerin bağımsız yaşamlarını sürdürmelerine yardımcı olmaktadır. Bununla birlikte, bu teknolojilerin kullanımında güvenlik ve mahremiyet konuları da önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Kullanıcı verilerinin korunması ve gizliliğin sağlanması, teknolojinin benimsenmesi açısından kritik öneme sahiptir. Gelecek perspektiflerinde, interaktif mekân kurgulu akıllı evlerin sağlık hizmetleri üzerindeki etkisinin daha da artacağı öngörülmektedir. Teknolojinin ilerlemesi ile birlikte, bu evlerin sunduğu hizmetlerin çeşitliliği ve kalitesi de artmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, interaktif mekân kurgulu akıllı evler, sağlık hizmetlerinin daha erişilebilir ve etkili bir şekilde sunulmasını sağlayarak, hasta bakımında bağımsızlık açısından önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Örnek olarak Peloponez Üniversitesi’nden araştırmacıların uyguladığı bir prototip incelenmektedir.
PENGARUH METODE PAIR CHECK TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PELAJARAN AQIDAH AKHLAK KELA VII DI MTS NW TALUN
Authors: Siti Robiatul Adawiyah  , Muh Zulkifli  , M. Ikhwanul Hakim
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Quasi Eksperimen. Jumlah populasi penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa yang terdiri dari 2 kelas (A dan B ) dengan jumlah total 40 siswa. Yang dimana sampel yang digunakan adalah sample random sampling. Adapun data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes (soal pilihan ganda). Skala pengukuran yang digunakan adalah Skala Interval. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji T Test dengan bantuan program SPSS for windows versi 16.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada Pengaruh Metode Pair Chek Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Ahlak dengan nilai yang diperoleh t_hitung lebih besar dari pada nilai t_tabel (-5.140>0,444) dengan nilai taraf signifikasi kurang dari 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05) bahwa dan H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa Metode Pair Check (X) berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar (Y) peserta didik
GUGATAN BALIK TERHADAP PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA HARTA BERSAMA DI PENGADILAN AGAMA TANJUNG KARANG (Studi Putusan Nomor 659/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Tnk
Authors: Hakim Lukmanul , Dwi Ramasari Risti , BOY ZAFFRAN AZIZ
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Harta bersama adalah harta yang dihasilkan secara bersama-sama oleh setiap pasangan dalam pernikahan. Ketika adanya penceraian maka harta Bersama harus dibagi sesuai dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang, namun jika terdapat sengketa dalam membagi harta Bersama, untuk menghadapi permasalahan tersebut dapat diajukan bukti surat misalnya berupa kuitansi, tanda terima dan sertifikat yang terdapat selama berlangsungnya perkawinan. Selain bukti surat dapat pula diajukan saksi-saksi yang melihat perolehan harta bersama.  Karena hal tersebut menurut penulis putusan Pengadilan Agama Tanjungkarang serta pertimbangannya sudah tepat dan sesuai dengan hokum yang berlaku dan sudah memenuhi prinsip keadilan, karena hakim mempertimbangkan hal apa saja yang dapat diterima dan tidak dalam gugatan penggugat ataupun tergugat, yang dimana hakim memutuskan sebidang tanah dan bangunan yang terletak di Jl. R.A Basyid Gg. Subli, RT. 006, LK. II, Kelurahan Labuhan Dalam, Kecamatan Tanjung Senang, Kota Bandar Lampung, dengan luas ±265 m2 harta bersama Penggugat konvensi dengan Tergugat konvensi yang belum dibagi, dan menghukum tergugat untuk membagi harta Bersama tersebut masing-masing ½ bagian, lalu dalam rekonvenksi hakim mengabulkan gugatan Peggugat rekonvensi sebagian saja.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENGGELAPAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DENGAN MODUS MEMINJAM MOTOR BESERTA STNK (Studi Putusan Nomor : 79/Pid.B/2022/PN Kla)
Authors: Bangsawan Wiratama , Ompu zainah Zainab
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Penegakan hukum adalah proses dilakukannya upaya untuk tegaknya atau berfungsinya norma-norma hukum secara nyata sebagai pedoman perilaku dalam lalu lintas atau hubungan-hubungan hukum dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara. penegakan hukumnya terbukti secara sah  terdakwa Dadang Sutrisna melakukan penggelapan dengan maksud untuk menguntungkan diri sendiri atau orang lain secara melawan hukum, dengan memakai nama palsu atau martabat palsu, dengan tipu muslihat, ataupun rangkaian kebohongan, menggerakkan orang lain untuk menyerahkan barang sesuatu kepadanya, atau supaya memberi hutang mapun menghapuskan piutang.Kepada para aparat penegak hukum seperti polisi, jaksa, dan hakim untuk menerapkan Undang-undang yang sesuai dengan dasar hukum Negara kita dengan tetap mempertimbangkan alasan yang memperingan dan memperberat hukuman tanpa adanya ajang pembalasan dendam bagi si pelaku dan bersikap tegas untuk mengadili hukuman kepada terdakwa, sehingga dapat terciptanya keadilan bagi prespektif si pelaku maupun korban dengan tetap menggunakan hati nurani kita.
STUDI KOMPARASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI NEGARA INDONESIA DAN NEGARA JEPANG
Authors: APRILIA ATIKA , FATIKAH ERLINDA SALSABILA PUTRI , MUHTAROM TAUFIK
Published: August 2024

The existence of different character education in each country requires a comparative study. Character education is very important to be able to form good ethics and morals in a person so that a comparison is needed between character education between one country and another. The comparative study aims to analyze the comparison of character education between Indonesia and Japan. The method used in this study is by using a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection technique used in this study is by means of a literature study. The results of the study indicate that in Indonesia teachers are still not optimal in instilling character values in students, because in its implementation teachers only provide examples of character education with material alone, not with real action. While in Japan, teaching moral education prioritizes realization in everyday life, so it is not only taught through theory. Thus, it is hoped that there will be cooperation between schools, families, and communities in teaching character education to students in order to realize a society with good character and morals.
ABSTRAKAdanya pendidikan karakter yang berbeda disetiap negara perlu adanya studi komparasi yang dilakukan. Pendidikan karakter sangat penting untuk dapat membentuk etika dan moral yang baik dalam diri seseorang sehingga diperlukan sebuah perbandingan antara pendidikan karakter antara negara satu dengan yang lainnya. Studi komparasi yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan pendidikan karakter antara negara Indonesia dengan negara Jepang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan mengunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan cara studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa di negara Indonesia guru masih belum maksimal dalam menanamkan nilai karakter kepada siswa, karena dalam implementasinya guru hanya memberikan contoh pendidikan karakter tersebut dengan materi saja tidak dengan aksi nyata. Sedangkan di negara Jepang pengajaran pendidikan moral lebih mengutamakan pada realisasi dalam dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, sehingga tidak hanya diajarkan melalui teori saja. Dengan demikian diharapkan adanya kerjasama antara sekolah, keluarga, dan masyarakat dalam mengajarkan pendidikan karakter kepada siswa supaya tewujudnya masyarakat yang berkarakter dan bermoral baik.
ОТБАСЫЛЫҚ ЖАНЖАЛДЫ ШЕШУДЕ ӘЛЕУМЕТТІК ҚЫЗМЕТКЕРДІҢ МАҢЫЗЫ МЕН РӨЛІ
Authors: Сапаргалиева М.Р. , Авсыдыкова К.А.
Published: August 2024

Мақалада әлеуметтік қызметкердің отбасыдағы жанжалды ретттеудегі қызметіне талдау жасалып, оны шешу жолдары қарастырылады. Соның ішінде бүгінгі қоғамдағы басты тақырып –отбасыдағы дау яки жанжалдың әлеуметтану саласындағы орыны бағамдалады. Зерттеу мақаласын жазу барысында отандық және шет ел ғалымдарының еңбектері қарастырылып, деректер мен зерттеулерге салыстырмалы түрде талдау жасалып, мақаланың өзегі ретінде ғалымдардың пайымы басшылыққа алынды. Зерттеу нәтижесіне сай, бүгінгі таңда әлеуметтік қызметкердің қоғамдағы орыны мен рөлін бағамдалды. Осы арқылы оның қоғамды дамуындағы маңызы мен мәні қарасытырылады. Жалпы зерттеуде әлеуметтік-саяси ғылымдарына ғана емес, сонымен бірге психология саласына да байланысы бар екендігін анықталды. Аталған тақырыпта зерделеу нәтижесінде әлеуметтік қызметкердің қоғамның барлық саласындағы алар орынын айқындауға мүмкіндік береді.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФУНКЦИИ И РОЛЕЙ ПАРЛАМЕНТА В ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ СИСТЕМЕ ГОСУДАРСТВА
Authors: Дузбаев Т.М. , Алияров Е.К. , Нуров М.М.
Published: August 2024

В рассматриваемой статье авторами исследуются аспекты развития и становления Парламента в политической системе стран мира. Проанализировав зарубежный опыт в построении и улучшении эффективных законодательных органов, действующих отдельно, а также во взаимодействий с другими ветвями власти, исполнительной и судебной. Целью исследования является обработка данных в эффективном построении Парламента. Научная значимость работы выражается в увеличении количества знаний о работе эффективного Парламента и большем понимании роли и функциях исполняемым Парламентом в политической системе страны. Практическая значимость работы заключается в изучении опыта касательно роли и функции, которые выполняет Парламент, а также дачи определенных рекомендации для реформирования его работы в целях повышения эффективности. Актуальность работы определяется тем, что после принятия Конституции в 1995 году начался принципиально новый этап в истории казахстанского парламентаризма. В данном исследовании авторами предпринята попытка углубленного изучения и осознания становления института Парламента. Необходимо отметить, что вопросами развития и становления Парламента занимались многие ученые различных отраслей наук, например: юристы, историки, политологи, экономисты. Тем не менее необходимо уточнить значение Парламента в политико-правовой системе государства. В ходе исследования авторы применяли различные методы получения знаний: исторический, сравнительный и т.д. Результаты данного исследования могут быть интересны политической и юридической науке.
О НЕОБХОДИМОСТИ ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЯ СПЕЦИАЛИТЕТА В ФОРМИРУЮЩЕМСЯ МНОГОПОЛЯРНОМ МИРОВОМ ПОРЯДКЕ
Authors: Jingping Li , Калиева К.А.
Published: August 2024

В статье представлено современное состояние высшего профессионального образования и необходимость модернизации ее содержания характеризующегося экономической глобализа-цией стран Большого Евразийского континента в формирующейся многополярном мировом порядке в целях обеспечения стабильного и процветающего мироустройства. Развитие интеграционных процессов, укрепления взаимного доверия и добрососедских отношений между странами-участницами Большого Евразийского континента требует обновления фундаменталь-ного содержания профессионального технического высшего образования в связи с этим предложено возрождение специалитета который обеспечит квалифицированную подготовку с соответствующим уровнем владения дисциплин прикладного характера направленную на практико-ориентированные задачи для развития высокотехнологичных отраслей производства, при котором бакалавриат и магистратура по глубине полученных знаний должны обеспечить фундаментальность специалитета и отразить в совокупности профессиональное содержание. Интернационализация высшего профессионального образования, науки и развитие соответствующих технологии становится принципом развития международного сотрудничества разных стран при котором взаимодействие профессионального технического образования является инструментов адаптации научно-образовательного пространства и представляет собой процесс развития высшего профессионального образования позволяющий адаптироваться к межкультурным особенностям и политико-экономическим различиям стран Большого Евразийского континента что позволит совместно использовать ресурсы и технологии, решать возникающие задачи быстрым и удобным способом. При этом концепция всестороннего партнёрства является основной характеристикой реализации международного сотрудничества в сфере образования, науки и технологии который дает уникальные возможности перерас-пределения ресурсов среди участников взаимодействия стран Большого Евразийского континента и позволит использовать потенциал каждой страны-партнера и представляет интегрированную систему горизонтальных и вертикальных связей обеспечивающий доступ к качественному высшему профессиональному образованию студентов различных категорий.
ДИАЛОГ –ПУТЬ К ВЗАИМОПОНИМАНИЮ КУЛЬТУР: СОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ
Authors: Рау И.А. , Абсаттаров Р.Б.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются социологические вопросы диалога как путь к взаимопониманию культур, которые еще недостаточно изучены в социально-политической литературе. В статье более подробно рассматриваются социологические аспекты вопросов диалога –путь к взаимопониманию культур: понятие диалога, взаимопонимание культур и др. В статье отмечается, что диалог возможен и на пространственном или временном расстоянии, но эффективнее всего диалог живой, «глаза в глаза». Последний дает многократно больше информации участникам диалога, чем общение письменное, интернетное, телевизионное или по радио, хотя и «технизированные» формы общения важны. Настоящий диалог направлен на выявление сути позиции другого, а не доказательство своей правоты. Суть диалога –путь к взаимопониманию людей, культур. Практика подтверждает, что открытый диалог способствует не только приближению участников, но и раскрывает общие ценности и позиции, которые могли быть скрыты. Таким образом, социологический подход к диалогу способствует взаимопониманию не только между людьми, но и между культурами. В статье также уделяется внимание дискуссионным вопросам, подчеркивая их социологическое значение.
THE INFLUENCE OF GLOBAL TRENDS ON THE FORMATION OF YOUTH VALUES
Authors: Matzhanova I. , Matzhanova K.
Published: August 2024

This article is a comprehensive study of the impact of modern global trends on the formation of values among young people. The authors focus on the influence of information technology and social media on the formation of cultural preferences of the younger generation. Special attention is paid to global environmental challenges and social inequalities, as well as their impact on the values of young people.The article reveals how global changes in the socio-cultural environment affect the value orientations of young people. Key factors such as active participation in social movements and the development of environmental awareness are analyzed. The research provides practical and theoretical insights to understand the evolution of value systems of modern youth in the context of global challenges. The results obtained can be useful for the formation of effective strategies for education and interaction with youth communities, given their unique impact on the formation of future leaders and active citizens.
NIGERIA’S SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATIONFROM THE POST-COLONIAL ERA TO DATE
Authors: Bashir Aliyu Yakasai
Published: August 2024

This paper Studies the Nigerian system of administration after decades of colonial rule by the British empire. The primary administration laid in Nigeria is a combination of civil and military rule, and the early development and creation of new institution and a young democracy. Nigeria is one of the solid democracies in Africa as well as one of the countries to earn independence by the mid of the 20thcentury. With facts seen, its proved Nigerian system of government in the post-colonial era is something that resembles institutionalization and strive for a new system of government and rule of law. Looking at the first republic system, to introduction of democracy, establishment of parliament, election, law and the enacting of new constitution with new orders and legitimacy. Nevertheless, Nigeria’s system of Government after the British colonialism is a spectrum that deserves a look back to understand what takes a turn and at what point.
THE TRANSFORMATIVE IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON BARIATRIC SURGERY: ENHANCING PATIENT OUTCOMES, SURGICAL PRECISION, AND POSTOPERATIVE CARE
Authors: Cabral Nádia Oliveira , Bento Rodolpho Bicalho , Barreto Ana Julia Nassar , Destefani Afrânio Côgo , Destefani Vinícius Côgo
Published: August 2024

Bariatric surgery has become a leading intervention for severe obesity, markedly improving weight loss, resolving comorbidities, and enhancing quality of life. However, the complexity of these procedures necessitates comprehensive patient management to optimize outcomes. Recent artificial intelligence (AI) advancements present innovative solutions that can significantly transform bariatric surgery. This narrative review examines the potential of AI to enhance patient outcomes, improve surgical precision, and streamline postoperative care, highlighting its role in revolutionizing bariatric practices and addressing the challenges faced in this field.
Kajian Ekosistem Mangrove Berdasarkan Jenis dan Karakteristik Substrat di Desa Tompotana Kecamatan Kepulauan Tanakeke Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: Daris Lukman , J Jaya , W Wahyuti , Arianto Ibnu Fajri
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui komposisi jenis dan struktur komunitas vegetasi mangrove berdasarkan jenis substrat dan mengetahui keterkaitan antara kerapatan mangrove dengan tekstur substrat di Desa Tompotana Pulau Tanakeke Kabupaten Takalar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2022 di Desa Tompotana Pulau Tanakeke Kabupaten Takalar. Metode penelitian secara purposive random sampling yang dibagi menjadi 3 stasiun yaitu stasiun 1 dekat lokasi tambak, stasiun 2 dekat pemukiman, dan stasiun 3 dekat dermaga dan pemukiman. Pada masing-masing stasiun ditentukan 3 transek/plot dimana pada transek 1, transek 2, dan transek 3  dimulai dari arah pantai laut menuju daratan dan tegak lurus garis pantai dengan jarak masing-masing transek 35 meter. Hasil penelitian menemukan 3 spesies mangrove di Desa Tompotana Pulau Tanakeke Kabupaten Takalar berdasarkan jenis substrat yaitu spesies Rhizophora stylosa, Avicennia alba, dan Sonneratia alba. Frekuensi Relatif (RFi) ditemukan pada semua spesies sama yaitu sebesar 33.33, penutupan relative (RCi) tertinggi adalah spesies R. stylosa yaitu sebesar 39.25 dan Penutupan Relatif (RCi) terendah adalah spesies mangrove S. alba yaitu sebesar 26.15. Sedangkan Nilai Penting (INP) tertinggi adalah spesies mangrove R. stylosa yaitu sebesar 148,66% dan Nilai Penting (INP) terendah adalah spesies mangrove S. alba yaitu sebesar 70,59%. Kerapatan relative (RDi) tertinggi ditemukan pada spesies mangrove R. stylosa yaitu sebesar 74.07% dengan jenis substrat liat kemudian spesies A. alba 14.81% dan S. alba 11.11% dengan jenis substrat liat berdebu
Kajian Kajian Potensi UMKM Perikanan Kelompok Noh Tabuk di Kampung Kuler Taman Nasional Wasur Merauke Papua Selatan
Authors: Sajriawati Sajriawati
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam sektor perikanan, dengan fokus pada kelompok UMKM Noh Tabuk di Kampung Kuler, yang termasuk ke dalam kawasan Taman Nasional Wasur, Merauke, Papua Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama bulan Maret sampai April tahun 2023 dengan metode survei lapangan untuk mengumpulkan data primer dari anggota kelompok UMKM Noh Tabuk untuk mendapatkan wawasan tentang pengelolaan UMKM Noh Tabuk. Analisis data menggunakan analisis PESTEL (Political, Economic, Socio-cultural, Technological, Environmental, Legal). Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan UMKM Noh Tabuk dapat dinilai dengan analisis PESTEL secara komprehensif. Faktor politik yang mendukung, kondisi ekonomi yang menguntungkan, dinamika sosial budaya, kemajuan teknologi, kelestarian lingkungan, dan kepatuhan terhadap kerangka hukum merupakan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi lintasan pertumbuhannya. UMKM Noh Tabuk saat ini baru berjalan 2 tahun sejak tahun 2021 dengan 16 anggota aktif. Produk yang dihasilkan ada 2 (dua) jenis yaitu kerupuk ikan dan abon ikan. Faktor permodalan, perizinan dan pemasaran menjadi kendala utama sehingga pemangku kepentingan dapat mengidentifikasi peluang, mengatasi tantangan, dan mengembangkan strategi yang memanfaatkan potensi UMKM Noh Tabuk secara maksimal.
Rancangan Bangun Video Company Profile International Office dan Program Studi Teknik Informatika IIB Darmajaya
Authors: Rizqi Ramadhan  , Suci Mutiara
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun video company profile yang menggabungkan International Office dan Program Studi Teknik Informatika di IIB Darmajaya menggunakan pendekatan Metode Pengembangan Multimedia (Multimedia Development Life Cycle). Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menciptakan video yang efektif dalam mengkomunikasikan informasi tentang identitas, visi, misi, dan prestasi dari International Office dan Program Studi Teknik Informatika kepada calon mahasiswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah video company profile yang memiliki desain visual yang menarik dan narasi baik. Video ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai media promosi untuk memperkenalkan International Office dan Program Studi Teknik Informatika kepada calon mahasiswa. Dengan penerapan pendekatan MDLC, diharapkan video ini dapat mencapai tujuannya secara efisien dan memberikan dampak yang positif dalam memperluas pemahaman tentang kedua program.
Promoting Aboriginal Women’s Human Rights – Understanding When not to Prosecute Aboriginal Women
Authors: Tarrant Stella , McGlade Hannah , Bahemia Carol
Published: August 2024

Legal assessments required by the law of self-defence cannot be made in the absence of an accurate understanding of the violence a person faced before they used force. This article shows how prosecutors are making errors in their decisions to prosecute Aboriginal women who have killed an abusive partner, due to inaccurate understandings of the violence faced by defendants in these circumstances. We argue this error is a fundamental error of law, not one of fact and discretionary authority. It amounts to prosecutors making decisions to prosecute Aboriginal women (and accept guilty pleas) in the absence of a prima facie case. We argue that such decisions by prosecutors can be challenged via an application for stay of proceedings for abuse of process or a ‘no case’ submission.
Preparing Allied Health Students for Culturally Responsive Interprofessional Practice in Remote Northern Australia
Authors: Cairns Alice , Campbell Narelle , Gray Malama , Mauger Debby , Rissel Chris , Yunupingu Murphy Dhayirra , Rodda Danielle , Hince Chris , O'Hara Amy , Stothers Kylie
Published: August 2024

University students, working with First Nations communities, need to build skills in culturally responsive practice. This study explores the experience of allied health students completing service-learning placements in First Nations communities. A qualitative post-placement study was undertaken. Semi-structured interviews were completed with allied health students (n=27) from Australian universities. Data was thematically analysed using inductive and deductive analysis. The settings were healthy ageing services in two remote northern Australian First Nations communities. Students received interprofessional, discipline-specific, and cultural supervision and training. Three key themes emerged: Readiness for remote practice; cultural supervision and practice; and learning and skill development. Further, the experience of immersive service-learning placements in remote First Nations communities appear to support the transformation learning process required to build knowledge, confidence, and skills to engage in culturally responsive practice. Results could inform university curriculum to better support students to prepare for rural placements, and identify resourcing requirements while students are participating in culturally immersive placements.
Fostering Civic Awareness and Engagement as a Strategy for Addressing Security Challenges in North-Western Nigeria: An Exploratory Study
Authors: Gulbi A. S. , Ahmed U.
Published: August 2024

The persistent security challenges in North-Western Nigeria necessitate innovative and sustainable solutions that go beyond conventional military and policing efforts. This exploratory study examines the potential of fostering civic awareness and engagement as a strategy for addressing security challenges in North-Western Nigeria, a region plagued by banditry, kidnapping, terrorism, and inter-communal violence, resulting in loss of lives, displacement, and socio-economic disruption. Despite security agencies' efforts, the region's security remains a significant concern. This study argues that enhancing civic awareness and engagement offers a crucial, yet often overlooked, path to sustainable peace and security. Using qualitative research through training workshops, post-training interviews, and focus group discussions in six affected communities in Katsina and Zamfara, the study employs thematic analysis to reveal that existing civic initiatives have been largely ineffective due to inadequate funding, poor coordination, and implementation. However, it identifies opportunities for building trust between security agencies and local communities, facilitating information sharing, and promoting peaceful coexistence. The study proposes strategies for fostering civic engagement, such as mobilizing key stakeholders, traditional rulers, civil society organizations, religious leaders, and youth groups and tailoring initiatives to the local context. It also addresses challenges like fear of retribution (revenge), illiteracy, and resource constraints, offering solutions to overcome them. This study contributes to the literature on civic engagement's role in security, providing insights and practical recommendations for policymakers and stakeholders to promote sustainable peace and security in North-Western Nigeria.
Evaluation and Optimization of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems for Sustainable Farm Machinery Operations in Northern Nigeria
Authors: B. B. Shani,
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to assess and optimize hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) integrating solar and wind energy for sustainable farm machinery operations in Northern Nigeria. A purposive sampling technique was used to select representative farms and agricultural sites within the Kaduna region. Qualitative data were collected through interviews and surveys with farm owners and operators to gain insights into energy use practices, challenges, and perceptions regarding renewable energy adoption. The comparative analysis of different HRES configurations revealed that Configuration C, with the highest solar (20 kW) and wind capacities (15 kW), achieved the highest renewable energy fraction of 90% and the lowest annual cost of $14,800. Configuration B, with increased capacities (15 kW solar and 10 kW wind) and a battery capacity of 200 kWh, achieved an 85% renewable fraction and reduced the annual cost to $16,200. The cost-benefit analysis confirmed that HRES are economically viable and offer significant environmental advantages compared to conventional diesel generators. These findings underscore the potential for optimizing energy resources to achieve higher renewable energy fractions and lower operational costs. The study provides practical recommendations for promoting HRES adoption, highlighting the necessity for financial support, technical training, and robust policy frameworks to facilitate the transition towards sustainable energy solutions in agriculture.
Ortaöğretime Geçiş Merkezi Sınavları Fen Sorularının Yenilenmiş Bloom Taksonomisi Boyutlarına Göre İncelenmesi (1998-2021)
Authors: Şahin Barış , Bursal Murat
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışma, Türkiye’de 1998-2021 yıllarında 8. sınıflar düzeyinde uygulanan Ortaöğretime Geçiş Merkezi Sınavları (OGMS) fen sorularının Yenilenmiş Bloom Taksonomisi (YBT) bilgi ve bilişsel süreç boyutlarına göre incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Doküman analizi tekniğiyle yürütülen çalışma sonucunda, incelenen toplam 615 OGMS fen sorusunda en fazla kullanılan YBT kategorilerinin bilgi boyutu açısından Kavramsal Bilgi (%55), bilişsel süreç boyutu açısından ise Anlama (%62) düzeyi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kavramsal Bilgi kategorisindeki OGMS fen sorularının, sınav türleri açısından en fazla TEOG (%77) ve en az OKS (%40) sınavında; Anlama düzeyindeki OGMS fen sorularının ise en fazla LGS (%71) ve en az SBS (%59) sınavlarında kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. OGMS fen sorularının, bilişsel süreç boyutuna göre yaklaşık dörtte üçünün (n=468) Hatırlama ve Anlama düzeyinde olduğu ve ayrıca bilgi boyutunda Üstbilişsel Bilgi ve bilişsel süreç boyutunda Yaratma düzeyi soruları içermediği tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın bulguları ışığında, fen dersi öğretim programlarında hedeflenen üst düzey bilişsel düşünme becerilerini gerçekleştirebilme açısından, OGMS sınavlarında bu becerileri ölçmeye uygun açık uçlu sorulara da yer verilmesi önerilmiştir.
Fen öğretmen adaylarının mRNA aşılarının kullanımına ilişkin kanıta dayalı açıklamalarının incelenmesi
Authors: Ceyhan Gaye , Sarıbaş Deniz
Published: August 2024

Salgın hastalıklar, iklim değişikliği ve deprem gibi karmaşık ve dinamik sosyobilimsel sorunlarla dolu bir dünyada yaşayan bireyler, çoğu zaman bu sorunların kendisine olduğu kadar bu sorunlarla ilgili yanıltıcı ve yanlış açıklamalara maruz kalmaktadır. Bu tür bilimsel olmayan açıklamaların kontrolsüz bir şekilde yayılması, öğrencilerin ve birçok yetişkinin güvenilir bilgi kaynaklarını ayırt etmesini zorlaştırmaktadır. Bu araştırmada fen bilgisi öğretmen adaylarının mRNA aşıları üzerine kanıta dayalı açıklamalarını incelemek amacıyla bir model-kanıt ilişkisi şeması geliştirilmiştir. Araştırmada nitel durum çalışması yöntemi kullanılmış ve araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen model-kanıt ilişki şeması 24 fen bilgisi öğretmen adayı ile uygulanmıştır. Ayrıca iki öğretmen adayı ile kanıt ve veri kavramları üzerine odak grup görüşmesi yapılmıştır. Model-kanıt ilişki şemasında katılımcıların değerlendirmelerinin analizinde dereceli puanlandırma anahtarı kullanılmış, odak grup çalışması yapılan katılımcılar ile verilerle kanıtları birbirinden nasıl ayırt ettikleri içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda öğretmen adaylarının çoğunlukla ilişkisel ve tanımlayıcı değerlendirme seviyelerinde açıklamalar yaptığı görülmüştür. Öğretmen adaylarının bilimsel konularda ve alternatif açıklamalardaki değerlendirme süreçlerinin güçlendirilmesi ve eleştirel değerlendirme becerilerinin geliştirilmesi açısından desteğe gereksinimlerinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Öğretmen İstihdam Politikalarının Beşeri Ve Sosyal Sermaye Kuramı Açısından İncelenmesi: Eleştirel Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: Aydın Adnan Menderes , Arastaman Gökhan
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de izlenen öğretmen istihdam politikaları, beşeri ve sosyal sermaye kuramı açısından belirli göstergeler ile eleştirel olarak incelenmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında, beşeri sermaye, sosyal sermaye ve öğretmen istihdamı konularında Dünya ülkeleri ve Türkiye’nin karşılaştırmalı analizi için literatür taraması yapılmış, uluslararası raporlar ve araştırmalar incelenmiştir. Araştırma bulguları, ekonomik gelişmişliğin tek başına beşeri ve sosyal sermaye göstergesi olmadığı, bu nedenle Türkiye'de beşeri ve sosyal sermaye çıktıları ile ekonomik çıktılar arasında bir çelişki olduğunu göstermektedir. Türkiye'de öğretmen maaşları, diğer ülkelerdeki öğretmen maaşlarına kıyasla düşük seviyededir ve uygulanan politikalar öğretmenlerin toplumdaki statü ve saygınlığına olumsuz etki etmektedir. Ayrıca öğretmen istihdamında, mezun ve çalışanların arz-talep dengesi içerisinde olduğu gözlemlenmesine rağmen, öğretmenlik programı dışındaki bölümlerden mezun olan bireylere formasyon eğitimi verilerek öğretmen olarak istihdam edilmelerinin piyasadaki öğretmen sayısını arttırarak arz-talep dengesini bozduğu görülmüştür.
Lise Öğrencilerinin Çevresel Farkındalık, Çevresel Kaygı ve Çevresel Tutum Düzeylerinin ve Kavramlar Arasındaki İlişkilerin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Dalkılıç Ezgi , Erbaşı Ali , Erbaşı Neslihan
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı lise öğrencilerinin çevresel farkındalık, çevresel kaygı ve çevresel tutum düzeylerini belirlemek ve kavramlar arasındaki ilişkileri ortaya koymaktır. Nicel yöntem ile yapılan bu çalışma tarama modeliyle desenlenmiştir. Kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak Konya ili Selçuklu ilçesinde bulunan bir lisede (N = 901) öğrenim gören 335 lise öğrencisinden gönüllülük prensibine uygun olarak veri toplanmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda katılımcı lise öğrencilerinin orta düzeyde çevresel farkındalık, yüksek düzeyde çevresel kaygı ve yüksek düzeyde çevresel tutuma sahip oldukları tespit edilmiştir. Çevresel farkındalık ve çevresel kaygının çevresel tutum üzerinde, ayrıca çevresel farkındalığın çevresel kaygı üzerinde istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı düzeyde pozitif etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Kız öğrencilerin çevresel kaygı ve çevresel tutum düzeylerinin erkek öğrencilere göre anlamlı derecede yüksek olduğu, çevresel farkındalık düzeylerinin cinsiyete göre anlamlı farklılık oluşturmadığı saptanmıştır. Ayrıca yaş, babanın eğitim durumu, annenin eğitim durumu ve aile gelir durumu değişkenlerinin, öğrencilerin çevresel kaygı, çevresel tutum ve çevresel farkındalık düzeyleri üzerinde anlamlı farklılık oluşturmadığı saptanmıştır.
The Influence of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty at the Center for Weather Modification Technology
Authors: Adi Bayu Rusandi  , Arif Haryana  , Nurminngsih
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction. the influence of service quality on customer loyalty and the influence of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. The object of the research is that there are customers of the Center for Weather Modification Technology. The research sample was 104 respondents, but only 77 respondents responded. Analysis tool using Smart PLS. The results of the study are that service quality has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, service quality has a significant negative effect on customer loyalty, and customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty. Also found that service quality will further enhance customer loyalty when supported by customer satisfaction.
Keywords : Marketing, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty
Influencing Factors Telkomsel Internet Package Purchase Decision
Authors: Muhammad Zulkarnain  , Mukarramah
Published: August 2024

The study aims to determine the factors that influence the decision to purchase Telkomsel internet packages in Langsa. The study used a sample of 96 respondents who were Telkomsel internet package users in Langsa City. The data analysis method uses validity, reliability, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression test, coefficient of determination test (R2) and hypothesis test. The results obtained from three factors namely product quality, price and brand image have a positive and significant effect on the decision to purchase Telkomsel internet packages. The coefficient of determination test results obtained by 0.531 or 53.1 product quality, price and brand image affect the purchase decision of Telkomsel internet packages and the remaining 46.9% is influenced by other variables not examined.
Keywords: Product Quality, Price, Brand Image, Purchasing Decision
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN PERILAKU CARING PADA PERAWAT DI PUSKESMAS SUBIK KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA
Authors: Wibowo Heri , Budianto Apri , Septiasari Yeti , Efendi Rahmat
Published: August 2024

Perawat merupakan profesi yang memerlukan kepedulian sosial dan kemampuan khusus mencakup keterampilan intelektual, teknikal dan interpersonal yang tercermin dalam perilaku caring atau kasih sayang. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis hubungan kecerdasaan emosional dengan perilaku caring perawat di puskesmas Subik Kabupaten Lampung Utara. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh perawat yang bekerja di Puskesmas Subik Kabupaten Lampung Utara sejumlah 110 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 66 orang dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Hasil perhitungan statistik menggunakan uji Kendall tau seperti, diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,029
Densidad y estructura de tallas de Nerita scabricosta (Mollusca: Neritidae) en la zona intermareal de las islas del noroeste del Golfo de California, México
Authors: Gutiérrez–Rubio Yesenia , Arzola–González Juan Francisco
Published: August 2024

Actualmente en el noroeste de México no existen estudios de densidad y tallas del caracol Nerita scabricosta, especie catalogada como un potencial recurso pesquero. Se analizó la densidad y tallas del gasterópodo N. scabricosta en la zona intermareal de ocho islas pertenecientes a las bahías de Mazatlán y Navachiste, Sinaloa, México. Por cada isla se contabilizaron los caracoles (50 m2) y se recolectaron al azar 25 organismos, se les registró la AN (mm) y PT (g). En la bahía de Mazatlán, la mayor densidad fue isla Venados (66,1 ind·m–2) y la menor en Lobos (2,9 ind·m–2), la media en AN fue 17,6 ± 5,1 mm y en PT 6,0 ± 4,8 g. En bahía Navachiste, la mayor densidad fue isla San Lucas (2,7 ind·m–2) y la menor El Metate (0,2 ind·m–2). La media en AN y PT, fue 26,1 ± 4,5 mm y 14,8 ± 6,2 g, respectivamente. La densidad de N. scabricosta fue mayor en islas de bahía Mazatlán (P=0,017), pero en promedio la talla y peso, fueron mayores en las islas de Navachiste (P=0,298). Además, la relación biométrica entre AN–PT de N. scabricosta indicó un crecimiento isométrico positivo.
Estudio molecular de Ehrlichiosis monocítica canina en la ciudad de Machala, Ecuador
Authors: Correa–Vivanco Stalin Yhovanny , Guerrero–López Ana Elizabeth , Chalco–Torres Lorena Elizabeth , Sánchez Prado Robert Gustavo , Nirchio–Tursellino Mauro
Published: August 2024

La Ehrlichiosis monocítica canina (EMC), una enfermedad emergente causada por Ehrlichia canis. Este patógeno se encuentra comúnmente en perros y otros canidos silvestres que actúan como reservorios naturales. La EMC es prevalente en regiones tropicales y subtropicales, por la presencia de la garrapata marrón del perro, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, que actúa como vector principal, siendo América Latina una región afectada. La enfermedad se manifiesta en tres etapas clínicas: aguda, subclínica y crónica, con síntomas como depresión, letargo, anorexia, hemorragias, y cambios en los parámetros hematológicos. El diagnóstico de E. canis puede ser a través de pruebas serológicas y moleculares, siendo la PCR dirigida al gen 16S rRNA considerada la técnica más fiable. El estudio se llevó a cabo en perros con sintomatología clínica en una clínica veterinaria en Ecuador. Se realizaron test de inmunocromatografia y reacción de cadena de polimerasa para identificar la presencia de E. canis. Se evidenció que las pruebas serológicas presentan una tasa de positividad superior, pero pueden generar falsos positivos debido al tiempo post infección. La PCR permite la detección temprana, incluso en fases subclínicas, ofreciendo la posibilidad de iniciar el tratamiento antes de la manifestación de síntomas. Se concluye destacando la importancia de realizar combinación de pruebas de laboratorio para un diagnóstico más fiable de la EMC en perros, identificando precozmente caninos como posibles fuentes de transmisión zoonótica de E. canis a los humanos.