bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Heeft rectificatie zin?: de gevolgen van rectificatie voor het imago van de betrokkenen
Authors: Hoeken Hans , Hoenen Susan , Renkema Jan
Published: July 2024

Negative publicity in newspapers can cause severe and lasting damage to a company's corporate reputation. Judges can order a newspaper to publish a correction if they find the publication to be unjustified or incorrect. The aim of this correction is to repair the damage of the company's reputation. The question is though whether corrections succeed at this aim. Previous research has shown that people tend to stick to their initial beliefs regardless of whether these beliefs are contradicted by new information or not. In an experiment, it was studied whether corrections succeed in repairing such damage. The results show that, at least under certain circumstances, a correction can repair the damage caused by unjustified negative publicity.
De houding van jongeren tegenover reclame: een onderzoek bij Vlaamse jongeren van 15 tot 20 jaar
Authors: Borremans Tinne
Published: July 2024

The article describes the results of a study of the attitude towards advertising, among 1.406 Flemish teenagers. Respondents were aged between 15 and 19. As advertising theory states, the attitude towards an advertisement can influence the attitude consumers hold towards the advertised brand. The attitude towards advertising in general and the attitude towards a particular advertisement can influence the success an advertisement has. Advertisements that irritate, increase zapping. This study particularly looks at and compares the attitude towards television advertising and radio advertising. Respondents were asked to give their opinion on several sets of statements about attitudes towards radio and television advertising and zapping.
Mediagebruik, schoolprestaties en lees- en schrijfvaardigheid: een multilevel analyse
Authors: Muijs Daniël
Published: July 2024

The dominant paradigm in research on the relationship between media use and school achievement has traditionally focussed on negative effects of the media, especially television, on school achievement. Empirical studies on this relationship have, however, produced indecisive and sometimes contradictory results, and have often been inadequate, due either to a lack of control variables in the model or to the use of statistical techniques unsuited to the data-set studied which have resulted in overestimation of effect sizes. In this study a large number of relevant control variables were included in multilevel regression models suited to the hierarchical nature of the dataset studied. Use of the electronic media was found not to have a significant effect on pupil's spelling- and reading test scores. A significant positive relationship was found between reading frequency and reading test scores, however. Other factors which were significantly related to spelling and reading test scores were parental socio-economic status, self-concept and school quality.
Toe-eigening van ICT door kleinschalige ondernemers: een interpretatieve analyse van adoptie en gebruik
Authors: Pierson Jo
Published: July 2024

The paper explores the specificity of appropriation, i.e. adoption and usage of information and communication technology (ICT) by small-scale entrepreneurs. Starting from an interpretative viewpoint we design a functional classification of ICT based on “transaction-oriented’ and ‘knowledge-oriented’ use. The internal and external factors that could enable and constrain these uses are highlighted. To illustrate this approach we explore the appropriation of Internet services in the case of public accountants in Flanders. Our goal is to indicate how technological and economic aspects of ICT appropriation are socially embedded.
Wetenschappelijk onderzoek als strategisch P.R.-middel voor de Belgische Luchtmacht
Authors: Saelens Dominiek
Published: July 2024

With public relations management the Belgian Air Force endeavours to put the organization in a good light with its target groups. A study of the literature shows that communication research can function as a strategic means to optimize all aspects of public relations. Results of a survey into the possible influence of the tv serial “Windkracht 10" on the image and recruitment of the Air Force point out that results can generate substantial information to improve management of external relations. An analysis of the business magazine “Wings" demonstrates that scientific research can also provide strategical useful information about internal communication.
Evaluation of Add-On Individualized Homeopathic Medicines Products in the Treatment of Symptomatic COVID-19 Managed at Home: A Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Exploratory Clinical Trial
Authors: Lemonica Renata , Cunha Isabela Almeida , Melo Jéssica Layane Costa , Caram Sandra Regina , Bittar José Eduardo Fuser , Patricio Karina Pavao
Published: July 2024

Homeopathy has shown promise in fighting epidemics, leading to potential applications in the COVID-19 clinical cases. To assess the impact of add-on individualized homeopathic medicinal products (IHMP) in improving clinical outcomes and time to medical discharge in COVID-19 patients. A prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group exploratory clinical trial was conducted in a São Paulo state municipality, Brazil, between February and July 2021. 82 (unvaccinated) patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and manageable mild to moderate COVID-19 symptoms were randomly assigned to placebo or IHMP groups. Utilizing unique global COVID-19 symptom scores, a symptom assessment was performed. Statistical analysis involved 68 patients (36 IHMP; 32 placebo). No significant initial disparity existed in total COVID-19 symptom scores between the groups. The IHMP group exhibited a significantly shorter mean time from initial appointment to medical discharge compared to placebo (p < 0.05: IHMP 74.5 hours (+/- 57.47, 95% CI: 55.73-93.27); placebo 137.42 hours (+/- 87.85, 95% CI: 106.98-167.86)). Employing the chi-square trend test at selected time points (74.5 and 137.42 hours, corresponding to mean discharge times), COVID-19 scores demonstrated sustained IHMP-associated reductions (p < 0.05). COVID-19 symptom scores and time to medical discharge were significantly reduced by treatment with IHMP compared to placebo, suggesting a potential role for IHMP in managing mild to moderate COVID-19 symptoms at home.
Impact of Patient Personality on Adherence to Oral Anticancer Medications: An Opportunity?
Authors: Jafari Mahtab , Shahverdian Alex , Sadigh Gelareh , Van Etten Richard A
Published: July 2024

Adherence to prescribed oral anticancer therapy is an important determinant of patient outcomes, including progression-free and overall survival. While many factors (eg, medication side effects and out-of-pocket costs, problems with insurance authorization, and timely medication refills) can affect adherence, one that is relatively unexplored is the impact of a patient’s attitude and personality. Patient personality influences medication adherence and persistence in nonmalignant chronic conditions such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes. In breast cancer and chronic myeloid leukemia, studies suggest that personality also affects adherence to oral chemotherapy which can be targeted to improve adherence. In this viewpoint, we highlight the opportunity of incorporating patient personality as interventions to oral cancer therapy adherence and discuss current barriers to implementation.
Fakta Kemanusiaan, Subjek Kolektif, dan Pandangan Dunia dalam Film ‘A̅shifah Ramliyyah Karya Elite Zexer
Authors: Anwar Elisa Alia , Hidayati Tri Yanti Nurul
Published: July 2024

Representasi merupakan penggambaran kembali kejadian yang ada di masyarakat ke dalam sebuah karya, baik tertulis maupun audiovisual. Dalam hal ini, film merupakan karya sastra audiovisual yang dapat mereprensentasikan kejadian nyata yang ada di masyarakat, sebagaimana film ‘A̅shifah Ramliyyah karya Elite Zexer. Film ini diangkat dari kisah nyata yang memperlihatkan kehidupan masyarakat suku Badui di Negev, Israel. Kehidupan sosial masyarakat suku Badui tersebut kemudian menjadi genetika dasar pembuatan film ‘A̅shifah Ramliyyah. Untuk mengkaji genetika dasar film tersebut digunakan konsep dasar teori strukturalisme genetik yakni fakta kemanusiaan, subjek kolektif, dan pandangan dunia pada film ‘A̅shifah Ramliyyah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan adanya fakta kemanusiaan, subjek kolektif, dan pandangan dunia pada film ‘A̅shifah Ramliyyah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa dokumentasi tangkapan layar adegan dan dialog pada film ‘A̅shifah Ramliyyah. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ditemukan adanya praktik poligami dan perjodohan anak perempuan yang didukung oleh subjek kolektif sehingga memunculkan pandangan dunia bahwa masyarakat suku Badui masih mempertahankan kebudayaan konservatif.
Competitive Team-Based Learning (CTBL): A Revolutionary Approach to Contemporary Language Teaching/Education
Authors: Hassan Hosseini Seyed Mohammad
Published: July 2024

This article dissects part of the socio-educational/political background to my innovative approach to Language Teaching/Education namely Competitive Team-Based Learning (CTBL), which he formulated based on his seminal edu-political theories. (See, 2023) It then clarifies certain misgivings regarding integrating the element of competition within cooperative learning settings to pave the way to a to-the-point introduction to CTBL. The article also discusses – at length – distinguishing features and characteristics of CTBL with reference to the present methods and approaches like Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) and particularly Cooperative Learning (CL) methods. It also throws light on the mechanisms underlying the implementation of CTBL in real classroom situations and illustrates presentations and classroom techniques in classes where this approach may be applied by teachers. Moreover, the article highlights the kind of design, objectives, evaluation system, syllabi, materials, tasks, and activities emphasized by CTBL. Importantly, the significance of motivation in CTBL settings has been thrown into sharp relief. Finally, the article gives a glimpse of the importance of CTBL for today (language) classes in our complicated competitive world context, and elaborates the howabouts of its contribution to significant changes in our societies, for peace making and compassionate civilizations building. CTBL makes it possible via bringing that sort of changes in our students’ minds first.
Energy Evaluation and Comparative Analysis of Eco-designed Charcoal Stove and Kerosene Stove
Authors: Ajibola K. A. , Kareem M. O. , Ganiyu S. A. , Adetola W. A.
Published: July 2024

Energy sources such as; fuel wood, charcoal, kerosene and others play vital role in meeting local energy demand in many Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) countries.Their usage is closely linked with economic development, poverty reduction and the provision of vital services. Until recently, kerosene was popularly used as domestic fuel which is greatly due to its availability, low cost, ease of handling and relatively safe but these are not the same anymore due to high cost of procurement and scarcity. Hence, this study of energy evaluation and comparative analysis of improved charcoal stove and kerosene stove aims to compare their energy efficiency and environmental impact. The charcoal stove casing was fabricated from 5 kg old gas cylinder that was condemned for leakage. Red clay and cement were carefully sieved and mixed with water to form the mold. An already fabricated grate was placed at the middle of the cylinder and the concrete was fed between the space. Three cooking tests; Water Boiling Test (WBT), Controlled Cooking Test (CCT) and Frying Test (FT) were conducted with the charcoal stove and the results obtained were compared with the results obtained from an existing kerosene stove. The three experiments revealed that the eco-friendly charcoal stove is better in fuel consumption, heat generation, duration of cooking and cost of procurement. In conclusion, the developed charcoal stove will suitably replace the kerosene stove for low-income earner and rural dweller.
A Deterministic Inventory Model with Two Warehouses and a Finite Rate of Replacement for Deteriorating Products
Authors: Ingale Dr. Kishor Y. , Rajegore Mr. Avinash D.
Published: July 2024

Abstract: When demand is uniform, shortages are permitted, and the replenishment rate is finite, a deterministic inventory model for degrading items with two warehouses is created. It is anticipated that there may be differences in the rates of item deterioration between the two warehouses. An analysis of the model is conducted for the continuous release pattern situation. The variance in the ideal inventory level and optimum cost for changing shortage costs is illustrated with a numerical example and discussion of several unique instances
An intelligent decision support system for agriculture economy based on fuzzy c-means
Authors: Huang Shan , Zeng Fusheng
Published: July 2024

Agricultural informatization construction has developed rapidly in recent years, but its data has not been well utilized to support decision-making. Cluster analysis is an important branch of data mining, which is applied to the agricultural industry and enhances the competitiveness of the industry. In response to the problem of insufficient information space services for rural agricultural economy, the application of clustering analysis algorithm in the field of agricultural feed industry was studied. Based on fuzzy C-means technology, clustering analysis was conducted, aiming to provide a universal decision support platform for agricultural production management departments and achieve value co-creation among farmers, enterprises, and investors. In this paper, a method based on Xie-Ben validity is adopted, and the method is modified. In addition, the steps of removing empty clusters are added after the cycle of FCM algorithm to improve the efficiency of the algorithm. In the experimental stage, different subdivision results are obtained by selecting different parameters, and the results are analyzed to verify the effectiveness of the FCM algorithm. Finally, the improved FCM algorithm is applied to the agricultural marketing decision support system to provide important decision-making for domestic and foreign feed raw material producers and traders, animal husbandry feed production enterprises, agricultural investment institutions and so on.
How to build trust on entertaining farm stay in sharing economy? Trust formation and its impact on repurchase intention
Authors: Yu Feifei , Liu Lu
Published: July 2024

Entertaining farm stay in sharing economy has become a unique and feasible accommodation option in China. This paper proposes a comprehensive framework with which to examine the trust-building mechanisms within this emerging sector. Utilizing data from 527 experienced tourists in China, this study conducted a structural equation modeling analysis. The findings indicate that system quality, information quality and service quality, all stemming from platform factors, significantly influence trust. Electronic word-of-mouth, influenced by guest factors, and media richness, influenced by host factors, positively affects perceived usefulness and trust. Notably, while system quality remains positively correlated with trust, its impact on perceived usefulness is diminishing, reflecting the changing information landscape and consumer preferences. This study extends the research on consumer trust on entertaining farm stay in sharing economy. It also provides certain theoretical guidance for trust building in entertaining farm stay market.
Service quality, relationship quality, and continuity intention in food and the agricultural Expo setting
Authors: Chen Jie , Sun Zengjun
Published: July 2024

Visitors’ recognition of the Expo has a direct impact on its reputation and value. Based on the theory of relationship marketing, this study analyzes the impact of food and agricultural Expo’s service quality on visitors’ relationship quality and relationship continuity intention, and clarifies the mediating role of relationship quality. Out of 660 questionnaires distributed to visitors with food and agricultural Expo experience in China, 600 valid questionnaires were collected for data analysis. We use SPSS 26.0 to make an empirical analysis of the collected data and use structural equation modeling to propose the relationship between potential variables. The results show that organizational service, facility service and digital service, which constitute service quality, have a significant positive impact on visitors’ relationship quality, but the impact of operational services on visitors’ satisfaction is not significant. The four dimensions of service quality all have a positive impact on relationship continuity intention. The empirical results of satisfaction and trust in relationship quality have a positive impact on the relationship continuity intention. All these results demonstrate the overall characteristics of China’s food and agricultural Exposition market and help to provide practical data for future marketing strategies.
Assessment of musculoskeletal disorders among palm oil farmers with SNI 9011:2021 in Muara Wahau
Authors: Pawitra Theresia Amelia , Fathimahhayati Lina Dianati , Sitania Farida Djumiati , Mas’ud Mufid , Marhani Marhani
Published: July 2024

Indonesia is the world's largest producer of palm oil, with millions of hectares of plantations. However, along with the growth of the palm oil industry, various challenges and issues related to the worker welfare have emerged. One important issue is musculoskeletal disorders or health problems associated with work in palm oil plantations. Workers in palm oil plantations are often exposed to heavy and repetitive work conditions, such as carrying heavy loads, performing monotonous movements, and working in non-ergonomic positions. These factors can increase the risk of musculoskeletal disorders, such as back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain, and other health issues. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate existing musculoskeletal disorders and provide recommendations for improvement and management of ergonomic risks in PT. DSN in Muara Wahau. The research methods include direct observation of palm oil farmers during their work, structured interviews to gather information on complaints and ergonomic risks, and the use of ergonomic analysis methods in accordance with the SNI 9011:2021 standard. The data obtained will be analyzed to identify ergonomic risk factors contributing to musculoskeletal disorders. The results of this study showed that  all of palm oil harvesting workers experienced high risk level on their neck, while all of palm oil transportation workers encountered high risk on their elbow. Stretching or warm-up exercises before and after work were recommended to reduce the risk of injuries caused by non-ergonomic work positions among harvesting workers. Furthermore, redesigning Hook-T was recommended in order to minimize the MSD among palm oil transportation workers.
Risk analysis in bao bun production processes using FMEA and FTA methods: a case study
Authors: Gusti Nastiti Caket , Tosungku La Ode Ahmad Safar , Gunawan Suwardi
Published: July 2024

Risks are present in every activity and could cause damage if not properly addressed. This research discusses how to identify risks that occur in the production process of the food industry. The characteristics of the goods, such as flavor, price, appearance, and availability, are met through the production process by transforming raw materials into products. The XX Bakery business experiences several risks at the production stage that reduce the quality of the product which potentially causes financial losses. Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is used to identify and assess the risks and their level of importance. There were 20 risks that occurred in the production process obtained through observation and interviews. The risks were then assessed based on severity, occurrence, and detection through a questionnaire to determine the Risk Priority Number (RPN) value. The Pareto chart shows which risks would result in a significant impact if given treatment. There were top 5 risks in which RPN values resulted in 80% of the total score. The risks are broken mixer with a score of 360, fluctuation of raw material prices with a score of 320, power outages with a score of 240, workers experiencing fatigue with a score of 144, and water supply stopped with a score of 60. The risks were then further analyzed using Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) to find their root causes. The results of the risk management processes serve as a base for consideration in forming proposals for corrective actions that improve risks—the implementation of the proposed improvements is expected to reduce losses that potentially be experienced by the business.
The phenomenon of Jihad: Historical Transformation and Modern Interpretation
Authors: (Corresponding Author) Zhalgas Askhatuly , Kabylova Aina , Shamakhay Saira , Myrzabekov Muratbek , Kalemshariv Balzhan
Published: July 2024

The article seeks to differentiate the religious concept of jihad from its modern politicized interpretation to reduce Islamophobia. A historical review of modern Islamic values and principles is carried out. To confirm the hypothesis put forward, the author uses reliable information from the Holy Quran and hadith. The classical views of the Muslim scholars Ibn Qasir and Abu Jafar al-Tabari, who defended the religion of Islam from various misconceptions, are also presented as sources. The author conducted an etymological and hermeneutic analysis of the theory of “armed jihad” and religious concepts distorted for various political reasons. The features of the impact of the microenvironment and individual factors affecting the radicalization of a person are determined. At the same time, the author widely informs about the comprehensive work and measures taken to prevent religious extremism and terrorism in Kazakhstan. The reasons for the spread of radical religious ideology in Kazakhstan are presented in three stages, taking into account Kazakhstan’s experience in combating them.
The Practice of Islamic Traditions among the Bugis in Bali
Authors: (Corresponding Author) Mustolehudin Mustolehudin , Noviani Nur Laili , Muawanah Siti , Haryanto Joko , Zakiyah Zakiyah , Muzayanah Umi
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the practice of the grave pilgrimage tradition in the Suwung Village, Denpasar, using qualitative methods. Interviews, observations, and document studies were conducted to gather data directly from the Bugis community during the grave pilgrimage. The results of the study show that the majority Hindu Balinese community can accept the Bugis migrants, who are Muslims, to express Islamic traditions in Bali. This expression of Islamic religious tradition is marked by the existence of ancient Islamic manuscripts in Muslim villages, one of which is the Bugis Suwung Village in Denpasar. Specifically, the traditions that are unique in this village are the tradition of Ngeruwah (praying for the spirits of ancestors before the arrival of the month of Ramadan), the tradition of Pagelicing Qur’an (parading the Qur’an), and the tradition of grave pilgrimage. However, the tradition of parading the Qur’an has not been practised since the 1970s. This was done because the tradition was feared to be cultised by the Muslim community in the region.
Religious Moderation in the Context of Integration between Religion and Local Culture in Indonesia
Authors: (Corresponding Author) Moh. Ashif Fuadi , Faishol Abd , Rifa'i Andi Arif , Triana Yunika , Ibrahim Rustam
Published: July 2024

This study analyzes the historical flow of Islamic indigenization to Religious Moderation (wasaṭiyah). With qualitative methods and literature study approaches, this study concluded that firstly, Islamic Pribumization is the result of the thoughts of K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur), Islam Nusantara initiated by K.H. Said Aqil Siradj and Religious Moderation by Lukman Hakim Saifuddin which was motivated by his response to the trend of Arabization, Fundamentalism and Islamic Radicalism in Indonesia. Secondly, the discourse of Islamic Pribumization and Islam Nusantara has similarities; both use the methodologies of al-'ādah muḥakkamah and al-'tsābit bi al-'urf ka al-tsābit bi al-naṣ which are considered capable of paying attention to the needs that exist in local culture. Meanwhile, Religious Moderation is a top-down policy by the government under the Ministry of Religious Affairs to maintain religious harmony by applying a moderate religious perspective. All three have the same characteristics of affirming moderate Islamic principles, upholding tolerance, and maintaining local wisdom. Thirdly, based on the historical flow and contextualization of religious values with culture, the concept of Islamic Indigenization has substantially shifted to be adopted by the concept of Islam Nusantara and now represents it as one of the indicators of religious moderation, namely accommodating local culture so that it has strong relevance. This research shows the relationship between the historical flow of Islamic indigenization, Islam Nusantara, and Religious Moderation, which seeks to create a dialogue between religion and culture.
Historical Reality as an Integral System in the Context of the Development of Kazakh Culture and Islamic Traditions
Authors: (Corresponding Author) Bakyt Aitbayeva , Karybaeva Sayagul , Mirzahmetov Almaz , Toleubayeva Kamzhat , Zharmaganbetova Ainash Zharmaganbetova
Published: July 2024

This study examines the issues of historical reality as an integral system in the context of the development of the Kazakh culture of epic singing and versification. Songs from a certain era were the recognition of historical moments such as the “national catastrophe” of the XVIII century, reflecting the opposition to the colonisation of the XIX century and the participation of famous historical figures in the 1916 national liberation uprising. The purpose of this study is to investigate the Kazakh folk epic poetry represented by legends, songs and poems, which reflect the various cultural events of the Kazakh historical reality of national evolvement and development. The primary approach used in this study is the combination of a systematic analysis of the materials from Kazakh national song and poetic culture with the logical development of the results and conclusions of this study. The main results of this study are the establishment of the conditional reliability of the events described in historical poetry. Assessing the historical reality of a single state in general and Kazakhstan in particular, one should consider the fact that not all historical events that have taken place were reflected in the works of national poets and became part of the national epic poetry. The various historical events and circumstances that occurred in the country throughout its history should also be considered. The prospects for subsequent study in this area are determined by the importance of studying the origins and traditions of the folklore of the Republic of Kazakhstan as the historical reality of the development of the state, which forms an integral system of the historical existence of the Kazakh people. The practical significance of this study lies in its potential to apply its findings to achieve a comprehensive understanding of specific phases in the evolution of Kazakh song and oral folklore, within the broader context of Kazakh cultural traditions.
Visibilidade e atenção online de repositórios dados das universidades brasileiras
Authors: Santos Rejane Valéria , Araújo Ronaldo Ferreira de
Published: July 2024

Este estudo analisa o uso da altmetria para avaliar a atenção dos Repositórios Institucionais (RIs) de universidades federais brasileiras. A coleta de dados identificou RIs em 55 das 69 UFs. Destas, apenas sete possuíam identificador persistente Handle. Cinco RIs mantidos pelas universidades UFPR, UFRGS, UFT, UFRJ e UFMG apresentaram registros altmétricos, totalizando 3.824 menções na web social. O X (antigo Twitter) se destaca como principal fonte de menções (74,29%), seguido pela Wikipédia (11%) e o Facebook (9,75%). Apesar da baixa cobertura, os resultados demonstram o potencial da altmetria para divulgação e aumento da visibilidade da produção científica.
Metodologia para localizar e seguir a diáspora científica abordagem multimétodos
Authors: Carneiro Ana Maria , Meireles Flavia , Romolo Renata , Pereira César Antonio , Tatsugawa Clara Harumi
Published: July 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar uma metodologia que vem sendo desenvolvida para mapear a colaboração de pesquisadores afiliados em instituições no Brasil com membros da diáspora brasileira no exterior. A pesquisa envolveu uma abordagem multimétodos, incluindo um estudo bibliométrico na base OpenAlex, aplicação de um algoritmo para localizar autores de nacionalidade brasileira usando o histórico completo de publicações dos autores na OpenAlex e a Plataforma Lattes, triangulação das informações e checagem manual. A metodologia foi aplicada em artigos em cooperação internacional no tema da COVID-19. Num conjunto de 82 artigos, foi possível encontrar 60 membros da diáspora científica brasileira em 40 dos artigos.
Classificação de comunidades de atenção altmétrica no X avaliando a acurácia de algoritmos sob diferentes variáveis
Authors: Pontes Danielle Pompeu Noronha , Maricato João de Melo
Published: July 2024

A pesquisa analisa os algoritmos de inteligência artificial Random Forest, KNN e Decision Tree para identificar o modelo mais preciso na classificação das contas do X, visando deduzir tipos e categorias de perfis. O estudo, de natureza aplicada e com enfoque quantitativo, revela que o Random Forest obteve a melhor acurácia (71,77%) na classificação por “categoria do perfil”, enquanto o Decision Tree se destacou (64,78%) na classificação por “tipo de perfil”. Entretanto, os modelos estudados são considerados insuficientes para uma classificação robusta, sugerindo a necessidade de considerar fatores temporais e históricos para aprimorar os modelos de classificação.
Características da produção científica em paleontologia brasileira um estudo cientométrico na Web Of Science
Authors: Wendt Lucas George , Gabriel Junior Rene Faustino , Silva Maurício Coelho da , Silva Fabiano Couto Corrêa da
Published: July 2024

Trata-se de um estudo quali-quantitativo com procedimentos cientométricos e análise diacrônica que descreve as características da produção científica brasileira em Paleontologia indexada na Web Of Science a partir dos indicadores de produtividade, fontes de publicação e evolução temática. Foi realizado um levantamento na base que resultou em um corpus de análise formado por 7.725 trabalhos. Esse corpus foi tratado pelos softwares Bibliometrix, Google Sheets e Open Refine. Os resultados são apresentados com base numa análise diacrônica e comparativa, incluindo a descrição dos periódicos nucleares em Paleontologia brasileira conforme a Lei de Bradford e o desenvolvimento temático da área por meio da análise de palavras-chave.
Protocolo de coleta de dados bibliográficos de patentes
Authors: Silva Raulivan Rodrigo da , Dias Thiago Magela Rodrigues , Carvalho Segundo Washington Luís Ribeiro de
Published: July 2024

Este estudo visa contribuir com o avanço e disseminação de pesquisas envolvendo documentos de patentes, no contexto da Ciência da Informação. O principal objetivo é a proposição de um processo sistemático para a coleta e tratamento de grandes volumes de dados bibliográficos de patentes. Uma vez que diversos repositórios apresentam restrições relacionadas à quantidade de dados no processo de download. Os resultados obtidos mediante a aplicação das estratégias delineadas nesta pesquisa em um estudo de caso, são enriquecedores e contribuem de forma significativa, oferecendo assim uma alternativa eficaz aos desafios enfrentados na coleta de grandes conjuntos de dados de patentes.
Os impactos socioambientais decorrentes da tragédia com o rompimento da barragem do fundão na Bacia do Rio Doce, Minas Gerais
Authors: Santos Raimundo Nonato Macedo dos , Sobral Natanael Vitor , Correa Dominique de Lira Vieira , Sobral Ana Sara Pereira de Melo , Melo Rinaldo Ribeiro de Ribeiro de
Published: July 2024

Objetiva realizar um estudo bibliométrico a fim de caracterizar, tipificar e relacionar os impactos socioambientais em decorrência do rompimento da barragem do Fundão, na bacia hidrográfica do Rio Doce, em Minas Gerais. Os procedimentos metodológicos contemplaram: recuperação de informações nas bases de dados Web of Science e Scopus; composição do corpus; padronização e processamento dos registros; e análise dos dados. Os principais resultados apontam tendência de crescimento na produção selecionada; predominância de artigos relacionados a impactos ambientais (água) e biológicos (organismos aquáticos) e uma discussão sobre os desafios do setor de mineração frente aos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável.
As relações entre a biblioteca escolar e a gamificação uma análise de domínio na Base de dados Dimensions
Authors: Vale Mayara Shelley Pascoal , Sánchez-Tarragó Nancy
Published: July 2024

Objetiva mapear o domínio ‘biblioteca escolar e gamificação’ na base de dados Dimensions. Como meio para realizar a análise de domínio, foram utilizados indicadores bibliométricos (de produção, co-autoria e coocorrência de palavras), assim como o software VOSviewer para visualização de redes e métricas. Foram recuperados 401 documentos publicados entre 2012 e 2023. Conclui-se que o domínio está em fase de desenvolvimento, com quantidade ainda escasa de publicações. As relações entre a biblioteca escolar e a gamificação são tangenciais, estabelecidas fundamentalmente pela aplicação da gamificação ao ensino.
Menções altmétricas da Ciência da Informação Um olhar a partir das áreas Field of Research (FoR) 4609 e 4610 na Altmetric
Authors: Fernandes Henrique Denes Hilgenberg , Gouveia Fábio Castro
Published: July 2024

Avaliou-se o perfil de dados altmétricos na Altmetric para as áreas classificadas pelo FoR (Field of Research) 4609 (Information systems) e 4610 (Library and information studies - o mais central para a área), os mais próximos ao que se define no Brasil como Ciência da Informação. Com a fatoração dos resultados foi avaliado que a 4609 tem baixa repercussão em mídias sociais enquanto a 4610 tem alta repercussão. Já os resultados para Políticas Públicas e Patentes é significativamente maior para 4609 e menor para 4610. Este estudo busca abrir caminhos para entender a tipologia de repercussão online da Ciência da Informação.
An TEACHING ENGLISH WITH INTERESTING ACTIVITIES
Authors: Haydarova Sarvinoz
Published: July 2024

Abstract.
          English, the official language of the entire world is a very tricky language to teach. In fact, every language varies to teach. English is a very old language and has undergone many forms of changes from Proto English derived from the Latin and the German culture to Modern English which was established after in thepost Renaissance period. Each version was simpler than it’s previous. Present-day English is the simplest adaptation of a very old Language and yet it is still difficult to teach this language effectively especially to those who speak English as a second language. This paper analyses the innovative and quite interesting methods we have in teaching the English language. We may have a number of teaching methods in between traditional and modern. Everybody has their own understanding and conclusions on teaching the English language. But this paper portrays combining these two types of how we can make our teaching very effective.
Linear Trend Regression Analysis On Gold Forecasting For Investment In Indonesia During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Husen Nursyahraini , Rais  , Lilies Handayani
Published: July 2024

Linear trend regression is also known as straight line trend, is a form of linear trend, that is trend whose variable X is (Time Period) highest rank one. The purpose of this study is to look at the model and predict the amount of gold prices during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia using the linear trend regression method. The results obtained for the model of the total price of gold during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia are Y = 623584.1 + 6129.1X + . As for forecasting the amount of gold prices for investment during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia for the next 6 months using the linear trend regression method, it increases every month, it can be concluded that gold is suitable for investment because the price tends to rise, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia.
E-Surveillance System Security Using RSA-AES Algorithm (Rivest Shamir Adleman - Advanced Encryption Standard)
Authors: Hajra Rasmita Ngemba  , Aimar Anand  , Syaiful Hendra  , Anita Ahmad Kasim  , Elyana Aulia Chandra
Published: July 2024

Introduction: The Regional Inspectorate of Central Sulawesi Province has the task of supervising and fostering the implementation of government such as conducting audits, evaluations, reviews, and monitoring. The Regional Inspectorate of Central Sulawesi Province built a system for fostering Regional Apparatus Organizations called the E- E-Monitoring system. However, the files uploaded by the Regional Device Organization have not been encrypted in this system, so this study aims to use the RSA-AES algorithm in the E-Pengawasan system to increase system security.
Method: The process that occurs in the RSA-AES algorithm is that the RSA key is used to encrypt the AES key and the AES key is used to encrypt and decrypt the file.
Results and Discussion: The test results used are the black box testing method and also usability testing. Black box testing is used to test whether the functions on the system are running smoothly or not and usability testing is used to test efficiency in encryption and decryption based on file size.
Conclusion: Based on the tests carried out, it was found that the amount of time used to encrypt files with a file size of 1MB - 50MB was 0.182 - 0.393 seconds. The test results for decryption were found with a file size of 1MB - 50MB, namely 0.050 - 0.148 seconds.
Conducta prosocial y conducta agresiva en adolescentes de México, Argentina y Colombia
Authors: Ruiz González Erika Patricia , Muñoz Argel Martha Nereida , Grasso Imig Paula , Delgado Flor Vicencia , Acosta Fernández Leonardo , Vergara Atencia Jaider Emiro , Quintero Vanegas Hernán Enrique , Camaño Bruno Luis Miguel , Rincón Barreto Dubis Marcela , Correa Luisa Fernanda , Olivera Yanis Patricia
Published: July 2024

La adolescencia ha sido una de las etapas del ciclo vital mayormente estudiado, en general, el análisis se enfoca en las implicaciones que a nivel psicológico no escapan al marco de la particular eclosión biológica y emocional que la identifica. La Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS, 2016), así lo hace notar cuando describe esta etapa como un proceso orgánico-psicológico, con ritmo acelerado, que impacta la conducta de la persona tanto individual como socialmente, llegando a considerarse una de las etapas más complejas del desarrollo humano.
Hypothesis testing and statistical test selection: Fundamentals of statistics in clinical studies - part II
Authors: Nikolic Bozana , Popovic Tamara
Published: July 2024

Hypothesis testing is a systematic procedure for evaluating assumption about
difference or relationship between variables. This process involves four
main steps: formulating a hypothesis, establishing decision-making criteria,
calculating statistical values, and drawing a conclusion. In clinical
studies, the process begins with the formulation of a hypothesis, which
includes both the alternative and null hypothesis. Statistical tests are
employed to assess the null hypothesis by calculating key statistical
values, such as the test statistic and p-value. Based on the p-value,
conclusions are made regarding the presence of a significant difference or
relationship between the variables under study. The selection of an
appropriate statistical test depends on various factors, and understanding
these factors is crucial for making valid inferences and accurately
interpreting clinical study results. This professional article outlines the
steps involved in hypothesis testing and discusses the key considerations
for selecting the appropriate statistical test.
Relationship between early pregnancy glycemia and adverse outcomes: Findings from the TOBOGM Study
Authors: Sweeting Arianne , Enticott Joanne , Immanuel Jincy , M Hague William , Teede Helena , J Nolan Christopher , J Peek Michael , R Flack Jeff , McLean Mark , W. Wong Vincent , Hibbert Emily , Kautzky-Willer Alexandra , Harreiter Jürgen , Backman Helena , Gianatti Emily , Mohan Viswanathan , Wah Cheung N , Simmons David
Published: July 2024

Objective We evaluated associations between early pregnancy OGTT glucose and complications in the Treatment of Booking Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (TOBOGM) cohort to inform prognostic OGTT thresholds. Research Design & Methods Individuals with risk factors for hyperglycemia were recruited for an international, multicenter randomized controlled GDM (WHO 2013 criteria) treatment trial. A 2-h 75-g OGTT was performed <20 weeks’ gestation. Individuals with early treated hyperglycemia in pregnancy were excluded from the primary analysis. Early OGTT glucose concentrations were analyzed continuously and in glycemic categories (normal, low band, high band). Results Overall, 3645 individuals had an OGTT at (mean±SD) 15.6±2.5 weeks. For each 1 SD increase in fasting, 1-h and 2-h glucose there were continuous positive associations with late GDM: adjusted odds ratios (aORs) 2.04 (95% Confidence Interval [CI] 1.82-2.27), 3.05 (2.72-3.43) and 2.21 (1.99-2.45), respectively. There were continuous positive associations between 1-h and 2-h glucose and the perinatal composite (birth <37+0 weeks, birth trauma, birthweight ≥4500g, respiratory distress, phototherapy requirement, stillbirth/neonatal death, shoulder dystocia): aORs 1.15 (95%CI 1.04-1.26) and 1.14 (1.04-1.25), and with large-for-gestational-age: aORs 1.18 (1.06-1.31) and 1.26 (1.01-1.25), respectively. Significant associations were also observed between 1-h glucose and cesarean section and between fasting and 2-h glucose and neonatal hypoglycemia. In categorical analysis, only the high band 1-h glucose (≥10.6mmol/L [191mg/dl]) predicted the perinatal composite. Conclusion There is a continuous positive association between early pregnancy OGTT glucose and complications. In individuals with hyperglycemia risk factors, only the high glycemic band 1-h glucose corresponded to increased risk of major perinatal complications.
Impact of Environmental Temperatures on Feed and Water Consumption in Broilers and Layers in Commercial and Backyard Poultry Farms, Maiduguri, Borno State
Authors: JR* Lawal , UI Ibrahim , NA Igbokwe , B John , MJ Sarki , I Hussaini
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the influence of environmental temperatures on feed intake and water consumption in broilers and layers across commercial and backyard poultry farms in Maiduguri, Borno State. Data were collected over six months from multiple farms, accounting for seasonal variations and management practices. The findings revealed significant differences in feed and water intake between commercial and backyard farms influenced by temperature fluctuations. Specifically, broilers showed higher sensitivity to temperature changes compared to layers. At temperatures below 25°C, broilers in commercial farms consumed significantly more feed (120 ± 0.5g) and less water (250 ± 0.3ml) compared to higher temperatures above 40°C where feed consumption decreased (100 ± 0.3g) and water intake increased (380 ± 0.6ml) (p < 0.05). Layers followed a similar trend with higher feed intake (110 ± 0.5g) at temperatures below 25°C and increased water consumption (350 ± 0.5ml) at temperatures above 40°C (p < 0.05). Comparative analysis indicated that commercial broilers had a significantly higher average feed intake during the rainy season (180 ± 0.5 g/day) compared to backyard broilers (120 ± 0.3 g/day, p < 0.05), with similar patterns observed during the hot dry season. In contrast, backyard broilers consumed more water (350 ± 0.6 ml/day) than commercial broilers (300 ± 0.4 ml/day) during the hot dry season (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that temperature management is crucial for optimizing poultry performance, with implications for different farming systems.
Satisfacción ciudadana sobre los servicios municipales del estado de Zacatecas, México
Authors: Bañuelos García Víctor Hugo , García Martínez Flor de María , Vega Esparza Reina Margarita , Llamas Félix Blanca Isabel
Published: July 2024

Desde la figura habitual, gobernar es conducir la sociedad, instaurar objetivos colectivos y edificar políticas públicas por parte de las autoridades que desempeñan actuaciones en la toma de decisiones en el ámbito estatal. A partir de este enfoque, la acción de gobierno descansa en la legitimidad resultantes de procesos democráticos de selección de autoridades políticas y procesos meritocráticos de escogencias de cargos técnicos para el personal encargado de la función pública. Los actores en el estado se relacionan a partir de procedimientos jurídicos, políticos y administrativos. Los actores fuera del estado se perciben como fuente de insumos (apoyos y demandas) para la acción pública. Por tanto, el presente estudio tuvo por objetivo determinar los factores que incidieron en la satisfacción ciudadana de los servicios municipales del estado de Zacatecas, capital del mismo nombre, para lo cual se empleó un enfoque cuantitativo, en el nivel investigativo explicativo, en un contexto observacional y prospectivo, ya que se obtuvieron datos a propósito de la investigación (primarios); asimismo, es un estudio transversal, medido en una sola ocasión durante el mes diciembre de 2019. Para recabar la información se aplicó el instrumento de la Encuesta de Satisfacción de los Servicios Municipales, del Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal (INAFED), lo cual sirvió para los estadísticos descriptivos relevantes. En referencia al análisis logístico binario, se procedió a calcular un índice sumativo simple, que agrupó diferentes factores, entre los que se encontró que las variables que explican a la satisfacción ciudadana con los servicios municipales son infraestructura, servicios recibidos por parte de los funcionaros municipales y gestión municipal.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Padat dari Jelantah dengan Pewarna dan Pewangi Alami Upaya Pengolahan Limbah dan Pemanfaatan Bahan Alam Desa Bunton
Authors: Khuzaimah Siti , Julianti Rosiana , Hidayat Fajri Wan , Mar’ah Lutfiatun Nurul , Romadlon Fauzan Basyar
Published: July 2024

Warung Pinggir Kali (WPK) merupakan salah satu daerah yang terletak di Desa Bunton, Kecamatan Adipala, Kabupaten Cilacap dimana letaknya dekat dengan pantai cemara sewu. Pantai cemara sewu merupakan salah satu kawasan tempat wisata. Dari kegiatan berjualan ditempat wisata tersebut terutama kegiatan menggoreng, menghasilkan limbah minyak. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, upaya yang dilakukan sebagai alternatif pemecahan masalah masyarakat WPK yaitu pelatihan pembuatan sabun padat menggunakan bahan pewarna dan alami yang ada di Desa Bunton. Program ini memiliki konsep kegiatan membuat pelatihan dengan praktik langsung pembuatan sabun padat dan cair memanfaatkan pewarna dan pewangi alami. Program ini disusun memanfaatkan teknologi melalui ceramah, diskusi interaktif dan demonstrasi dimana ibu-ibu pokdarwis tersebut diberi materi terlebih dahulu kemudian melakukan praktik. Program ini memiliki metode pelaksanaan yang diklasifikasikan ke dalam 4 tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan praktik kepada ibu-ibu PKK, KWT, Muslimat, dan Ibu Rumah Tangga yang tergabung dalam Pokja atau Pokdarwis di Desa Bunton telah dilaksanakan sebanyak 4 kali pertemuan yaitu sosialisasi kegiatan, pembuatan sabun padat, pembuatan sabun cair dan packaging. Ibu-ibu memahami dan mampu membuat sabun secara mandiri, mampu mengemas produk dengan baik pula serta merasakan benefit dari kegiatan ini.