bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peluang Digunakannya Lembaga Mediasi Untuk Menyelesaikan Permasalahan Debitor Pailit
Authors: Nugroho Lucky Dafira
Published: April 2019

Selain model penyelesaian sengketa melalui pengadilan (litigasi) antara debitor dan kreditor  dalam UU Kepailitan dan PKPU, dimungkinkan juga menggunakan model penyelesaian sengketa non litigasi (diluar pengadilan) yang mulai marak dipergunakan sebagai respon atas peradilan yang lama, dan rumit. Artikel ini akan berfokus tentang pemanfaatan lembaga mediasi dalam prosedur PKPU sebagai salah satu alternatif untuk mencegah terjadinya kepailitan terhadap debitor. Dari uraian latar belakang tersebut, maka dapat dirumuskan isu hukum yang hendak di teliti yaitu apakah mediasi dimungkinkan dipergunakan dalam permohonan penundaan kewajiban pembayaran utang dan menjadi alternatif mencegah kepailitan. Untuk menjawab isu hukum tersebut akan dilakukan penelitian hukum dengan tipe penelitian hukum normatif. dimungkinkan adanya model penyelesaian sengketa alternatif, berupa mediasi, dipergunakan dalam proses perdamaian dalam kepailitan dan PKPU. Namun, mediasi tersebut tetap terikat dengan ketentuan hukum formil sebagaimana diatur dalam UU Kepailitan dan PKPU seperti kuorum kreditor konkuren dalam rapat perdamaian, dan homologasi oleh hakim pengawas serta ketentuan lainnnya.
MAKNA PELEKATAN SIDIK JARI DALAM MINUTA AKTA NOTARIS
Authors: Abhirama Duhita Sresti
Published: April 2019

Notary as a general official in carrying out his office always based on the authority, obligations and restrictions set forth in UUJN. One of the obligations of a notary is to attach fingerprints in every minuta deed made. Some time ago, the notary was confused which meant the fingerprints were the thumb or 10 (ten) fingers. The purpose in writing is to examine and analyze the meaning of fingerprint attachment in minuta deed. Research method in writing is normative juridical with statute approach and conceptual approach. The results showed that fingerprint attachment does not affect the authenticity of notary deed. Terms of authentic deeds have been regulated in Article 1868 BW and Article 38 UUJN. The aforementioned obligation aims at protecting the Notary from denial of signature signature and serves as additional proof that the confrontation is right with the Notary. If the responders refuse to attach their fingerprints, the notary must provide a reason for the fingerprint attachment to the cover. Despite the deed without any fingerprints, the deed remains authentic and not degraded to the deed under the hand. Notary if the attachment is not attached, the notary will get sanction from the Supervisory Board.
A child with Myhre syndrome presenting with moyamoya disease: a case report and literature review
Authors: Zheng Jing , Wang Aiping , Huang Peng , Xiong Jie , Liu Lingjuan , Xiao Yangyang , Li Jian , Mao Dingan , LIU Liqun
Published: April 2019

Background: Myhre syndrome (MS) is a very rare connective tissue disorder characterized by facial dysmorphism, thickened skin, muscular pseudohypertrophy and joint limitation. Developmental delay is common. But there are no reports of MS combined with moyamoya disease (MMD). Here, we present the first Chinese case of MS complicated with MMD.
Case presentation: A 7-old-year girl presented with developmental disorder, short stature, brachydactyly, short stature, and intellectual deficiency with behavioral problems. We sequenced SMAD4 using exome sequencing and identified a denovo mutation (p.Ile500Thr) in the patient. In addition, The patient also had recurrent hemiplegia and seizures was diagnosed with definitive MMD by digital subtraction angiography (DSA) according to the diagnostic criteria.
Conclusions: MMD has never been described in the individual with the clinical presentation of MS. we present an unusual association of MS with a typical moyamoya syndrome in a young girl who developed recurrent hemiplegia and seizure in an effort to explore whether MS may contribute to the MMD.
Reconocimiento de rostros en tiempo real sobre dispositivos móviles de bajo costo
Authors: Cardona López Alexander , Pineda Torres Franklin
Published: April 2019

Se prueban algunos de los métodos más conocidos de reconocimiento de rostros, para determinar su utilidad real en la construcción de aplicaciones en tiempo real que puedan ejecutarse sobre un dispositivo móvil de bajo costo. Con este fin, se realiza una breve descripción de los principales algoritmos utilizados en aplicaciones de reconocimiento de rostros y se muestra cómo la fase de detección de rostros es de vital importancia en cuanto a desempeño se refiere en estos dispositivos. Se demuestra además la imposibilidad de realizar el procesamiento de cada frame de un stream de video, a una rata de 30 frames por segundo, con los métodos revisados.
Sentidos emergentes del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en la entidad IDIPRON y la propuesta de un tratamiento de base comunitaria
Authors: Quiroga Wilches Luz Adriana , Vanegas Gómez Yenny Alexandra
Published: April 2019

Este artículo revisa el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas (SPA) como categoría inicial de análisis en 5 jóvenes entre 25 y 27 años, adscritos a la Unidad de Protección Integral “La Rioja” del Instituto Distrital para la Protección de la Niñez y la Juventud IDIPRON en Bogotá, a quienes se les realizó una entrevista semiestructurada, encontrando en sus respuestas algunos sentidos emergentes como la negligencia en la supervisión, proyecto de vida deficiente, vínculos afectivos débiles, pares negativos y reconocimiento de su consumo. Estos sentidos emergentes permitieron concluir categorías que explican el origen del consumo de SPA y la situación actual de estos jóvenes, como los tipos de crianza, los estados de identidad, los vínculos familiares y las etapas de cambio en las adicciones. Se concluye que, realizando una adecuada identificación de los factores de riesgo que se evidencian en los sentidos emergentes de un grupo, se puede plantear un tratamiento basado en la comunidad (CBT, por sus siglas en inglés), con evidencia científica, que se ajuste a las condiciones particulares y al contexto real modificando patrones de conducta claramente determinantes en la drogodependencia de cada joven.
A la publicidad le llega la “inspiración divina”
Authors: Bustamante Cadavid Julian
Published: April 2019

El artículo analiza la aplicación de símbolos religiosos católicos en la publicidad de vestuario, con el objeto de investigar el poder de persuasión que poseen en la construcción de mensajes publicitarios. La función de la publicidad es impactar con símbolos y no únicamente religiosos; la simbología es un recurso fuerte que utiliza la comunicación publicitaria para poder lograr esos impactos que deben estar muy referenciados en la cultura. La pregunta para enfocar la investigación es: ¿Qué motiva al publicitario usar símbolos religiosos católicos aplicados a la comunicación de campañas de marcas de vestuario de diseñador? El empleo de la metodología ha sido desde la observación del entorno como trabajo de campo y entrevistas a profundidad, teniendo como resultado que en mayor medida las marcas europeas son las que utilizan esta tendencia, lo que para muchas personas es parte del paisaje publicitario y para otras es un impacto; el uso puede atribuirse a que buscan técnicas de marketing con el fin de generar expectación, recordación y polémica mediante el rechazo de algunas sociedades. La relevancia del tema aporta a la publicidad otros campos de investigación en los que intervienen lo icónico, la semiología, la retórica y la persuasión de mensajes relacionados con la religión católica. Las marcas deben estar constantemente explorando tendencias de comunicación porque la publicidad es un oficio que ha encontrado el poder de mover pensamientos, crear conciencia y hacer llamados de atención.
Possibilities of coenzyme q10 as a part of complex therapy of patients with chronic heart failure and its influence on indicators of quality of life
Authors: Sizova Zh. M. , Zakharova V. L. , Alibeyli K. A.
Published: April 2019

The research objective consisted in studying of influence of coenzyme Q10 as a part of complex therapy of patients with the chronic heart failure (CHF) on indicators of quality of life in comparison with traditional therapy without coenzyme Q10 addition. The research included 75 patients with CHF 1-3 of FC, the coronary heart disease (CHD) which complicated a current with a myocardial infarction in the anamnesis In comparative aspect were analyzed dynamics of physical and psychological components of quality of life of patients with CHF 1-3 of FC under the influence of traditional therapy and traditional therapy with coenzyme Q10 addition. The indicators of quality of life defined on the basis of questionnaires of EQ-5D-DL and SF-36, supplementing a disease picture, are multiple-factor criterion for evaluation of a condition of patients with CHF 1-3 of FC. Improvement of indicators of quality of life is more expressed under the influence of traditional therapy with coenzyme Q10 addition.
The menopause – a new chapter giving women a lust for life
Authors: Yakushevskaya O. V.
Published: April 2019

Many women equate the word menopause primarily with decline of life. On the one hand, the aesthetic component of the delicate age makes negative contributions to the dissatisfaction with this state; on the other hand, the growing pool of somatic health problems does not improve the quality of life in the best way. The woman’s path of life is unique and consists of chapters of beginnings and endings, losses and gains. A person, who develops harmoniously and consistently, reaches their creative climax by the age of 50. This is the age, when a person is able to plunge into their inner world more deeply, and the perception of what is happening in the outer world weakens. Mental maturity, accumulated experience, well established social connections allow a person to feel confidently in everyday reality. However, the physiological changes associated with menopause and the reproductive function failure affect the personal history of each of the fair sex in one way or another. Not a simple, but at the same time a very significant period begins after 50 years, when it is necessary to conquer new peaks and overcome new distances. Only a thoughtful and successful start of menopause can provide a sense of satisfaction and a cloudless horizon in physical well-being.
The effectiveness of water resources management in Pra Basin
Authors: Duncan Albert Ebo , de Vries Nanne , Nyarko Kwabena Biritwum
Published: April 2019

Integrated water resources management (IWRM) has been criticized yet it is the dominant approach to water resources management in developing countries. The criticism emanates from the manifold unfounded assumptions made during implementation on issues such as availability of technology and infrastructure, privatization and sustainable financing, human resource capacity, government interference, etc. The Pra Basin has been implementing IWRM since 2011. The basin houses nine out of the 17 artificial reservoirs constructed in Ghana for drinking water supply. It is therefore prudent that the basin's water resources are given extra management care to ensure sustainable water quality and quantity for growth and development. However, much uncertainty still exists about whether the best water management system is being practiced, whether the system is working well, or needs improvement. This study examines the effectiveness of water resources management in the Pra Basin of Ghana. This study used interviews, field observations, and documents such as Pra Basin IWRM plan, the national IWRM plan, etc., to assess the effectiveness of IWRM in the Pra Basin. The result of the study showed that IWRM although appropriate for the basin had implementation gaps. These gaps are potential contributors to deteriorating water quality.
Mathematical Modeling of Solvent Injection/Electromagnetic Irradiation in the Vertical Well: Numerical Study
Authors: Davletbaev A.Ya.
Published: April 2019

In the work consider the results of numerical study of radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic (EM) irradiation and solvent injection in the heavy oil formation. The mathematical model takes account the cross-flow heat and mass transfer effects of a multicomponent system in a porous medium under the RF EM irradiation. The analysis of the results of numerical calculations of the technology of heavy oil production is given.
To the theory of the barothermic effect in gases
Authors: Devyatkin E.M.
Published: April 2019

The formulation of the problem of temperature processes at filtration of gas in a porous medium under axisymmetric motion. The equation for the pressure field is obtained for the barothermal effect. The results of calculations of the barothermic effect at various pressure compressibilities. The results can be used to solve various problems of oil and gas geology.
The pressure field for the filtration of a carbonated liquid with allowance for gravity
Authors: Devyatkin E.M. , Peremolotova N.V.
Published: April 2019

The problem of filtration of a carbonated liquid in a gravitational field is formulated. The equation for the pressure field is obtained for the filtration of a carbonated liquid. It is proved that the barotropic approximation is inapplicable when solving the problem with allowance for the gravitational field. The obtained results can be used in the mechanics of porous media, underground hydrodynamics and geophysics.
Reduction of differential and invariant submodels to invariant
Authors: Urazbakhtina L.Z.
Published: April 2019

Classification of differential and invariant submodels of the 3-h-parametrical group consisting of two transfers and transfer with stretching is given in work. The reduction of four submodels to an invariant submodel on some subgroup is proved.
Modelling of kinetics of chemical reactions in microwave electromagnetic field
Authors: Khabibullin I.L. , Nazmutdinov F.F. , Gabzalilov A.F.
Published: April 2019

Model problem describing the kinetics of endothermic reactions stimulated by heating by electromagnetic radiation is observed. Energy balance equations and equations of kinetics of chemical reactions were set as the basis into modelling. Influence of the characteristics of electromagnetic radiation on the rate of chemical reactions as a result of numerical simulation is shown.
Modeling the process of heat transfer in a moving medium in the nonlinear regime
Authors: Khabibullin I.L. , Khamitov A.T.
Published: April 2019

Numerical simulation methods are used to study the dynamics of the temperature field when the moving medium is heated by electromagnetic radiation, taking into account the dependence of the radiation absorption coefficient on temperature and heat exchange with the surrounding medium.
Injection of vapor into a porous medium saturated with gas and paraffin
Authors: Shagieva F.I. , Shagapov V.Sh.
Published: April 2019

The problem of injecting steam into a porous medium saturated with gas is considered. It is believed that the skeleton of a porous medium consists of two components, one of which has a melting point lower than the temperature of the injected vapor. Therefore, this component will undergo a phase transition with additional heat consumption. This type of problem occurs in processes associated with cleaning the porous media from sclerotic plaques, mining bitumen oils, regenerating porous catalysts.
Determination of parameters of the gravitational waves close to limit, by means of a numerical filtration and extrapolation
Authors: Sherykhalina N.M. , Oshmarin A.A. , Oshmarina E.M.
Published: April 2019

The problem about a flow of ideal incompressible nonviscous gravitational liquid over the plane is considered. The special attention is paid to waves with an amplitude close to maximum (Stokes's wave). Numerical research and extrapolation of results of calculations on the basis of a numerical filtration for an estimation of asymptotic parameters is carried out. The examples of application of the offered filtration methods given in the work show their efficiency.
Shock waves evolution in a porous media with different internal structure
Authors: Akhmetov A.T. , Balapanov D.M.
Published: April 2019

There are the results of experimental and theoretical researches of processes of reflection and propagation of weak shock waves in gas-saturated porous structures. A mathematical model describing the evolution of shock waves in granular medium is offered. It is studied the influence on the properties of the transmitted and reflected waves of such parameters of the porous medium as a characteristic particle size of the skeleton and its granulometric composition. The interaction of shock waves with layered inhomogeneous media is considered. The obtained results are of interest for the development of methods of explosion protection and acoustic sensing.
Design, Synthesis, Molecular Docking and Biological Evaluation of 1-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylamino)(phenyl)methyl)naphthalen-2-ol Derivatives as Antiproliferative Agents
Authors: Jonnala Sandhya , Nameta Bhaskar , Chavali Murthy , Bantu Rajashaker , Choudante Pallavi , Misra Sunil , Sridhar B. , Dilip S. , Reddy B.V. Subba
Published: April 2019

A class of 1-((benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylamino)(phenyl)methyl)naphthalen-2-ol derivatives (4a-t) has been synthesized in good yields through a three component coupling reaction. The newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiproliferative activity against five cell lines such as DU145 (human prostate cancer), MDA-MB-B231 (human breast cancer), SKOV3 (human ovarian cancer), B16-F10 (mouse skin melanoma) and CHO-K1 (Chinese hamster ovary cells), a noncancerous cell line. In vitro inhibitory activity indicates that compounds 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4g, 4j, and 4o exhibited potent anti-proliferative behavior. Among them, compounds 4g, 4j and 4o found to be the most active members exhibiting remarkable growth inhibitory activity. Molecular docking facilitates to investigate the probable binding mode and key active site interactions in tubulins α and β proteins. The docking results are complementary to experimental results.
Turning to Computer-aided Drug Design in the Treatment of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma: Has it been Helpful?
Authors: Aljoundi Aimen K. , Agoni Clement , Olotu Fisayo A. , Soliman Mahmoud E.S.
Published: April 2019

Introduction:

Amidst the numerous effective therapeutic options available for the treatment of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), about 30-40% of patients treated with first-line chemoimmunotherapy still experience a relapse or refractory DLBCL. This has necessitated a continuous search for new therapeutic agents to augment the existing therapeutic arsenal.

Methods:

The dawn of Computer-Aided Drug Design (CADD) in the drug discovery process has accounted for persistency in the application of computational approaches either alone or in combinatorial strategies with experimental methods towards the identification of potential hit compounds with high therapeutic efficacy in abrogating DLBCL.

Results:

This review showcases the interventions of structure-based and ligand-based computational approaches which have led to the identification of numerous small molecule inhibitors against implicated targets in DLBCL therapy, even though many of these potential inhibitors are piled-up awaiting further experimental validation and exploration.

Conclusion:

We conclude that a successful and a conscious amalgamation of CADD and experimental approaches could pave the way for the discovery of the next generation potential leads in DLBCL therapy with improved activities and minimal toxicities.
Punicic Acid Inhibits Glioblastoma Migration and Proliferation via the PI3K/AKT1/mTOR Signaling Pathway
Authors: Mete Mesut , Unsal Ulkun U. , Aydemir Işıl , Sönmez Pınar K. , Tuglu Mehmet I.
Published: April 2019

Background:

Punicic Acid (PA) is a polyunsaturated fatty acid that accounts for approximately 70%- 80% of Pomegranate Seed Oil (PSO). PA possesses strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherogenic effects, and anti-tumorigenic properties. Pomegranate extracts have been shown to have anticancer activity in many studies. However, there is no evidence for the effect of PSO on T98 glioblastoma cells. Therefore, the present study was the first to investigate the mechanisms induced by PA on T98 cells, which is one of the major compounds extracted from PSO.

Methods:

The effects of PA on cell viability; oxidative stress; and migration, proliferation, and apoptosis at the IC50 dose were studied.

Results:

The proliferation and migration were inhibited in the treated group compared to the non-treated group by 9.85µl/ml PA. The difference was statistically significant (***p<0.001). Furthermore, PA-induced apoptosis in the T98 glioblastoma cells compared to non-treated group and the difference was statistically significant (***p<0.001). Apoptosis was determined via immunocytochemistry staining of caspase-3, caspase-9 and TUNEL methods. Apoptosis was checked by flow cytometry (using caspase 3 methods) and Scanning Electron Microscopy Analysis. We also investigated the potential signaling pathway underlying this apoptotic effect. The immunocytochemical stainings of PI3K/ Akt-1/ mTOR-1 demonstrated that Akt-1 staining was increased with PA treatment similar to mTOR-1 and PI3K staining (***p<0.001). These increases were statistically significant compared to the non-treated group.

Conclusion:

PA exhibited exceptional abilities as an anticancer agent against GBM cells. The use of punicic acid in combination with other drugs used in the treatment of glioblastoma may increase the efficacy of the treatment. This study provided a basis for future investigation of its use in preclinical and clinical studies.
Cytomegalovirus and Toxoplasma Gondii: Common Causes of Profound Sensori Neural Hearing Loss in Children with Cochlear Implant Surgery in a Highly Immune Population: Tehran; Iran
Authors: Noorbakhsh Samileh , Farhadi Mohammad , Shokrollahi M.R. , Jomeh Hesamodin E. , Ashouri Sarvenaz
Published: April 2019

Background:

Iranian population is highly immune from T.Gondii and CMV infection.

Objective:

To determine the immunity to T.Gondii and CMV in children with the cochlear implant surgery accompanied with the profound Idiopathic type of SNHL

Methods and Materials:

We studied 45 cases with the cochlear implant surgery (Idiopathic profound SNHL) and 30 controls with the normal OAEs in a cross-sectional study in Rasoul Akram Hospital in Tehran (2010 -2012). Blood samples (2 ml) were centrifuged and were kept frozen at -20°C. Sera searched for the specific antibodies against CMV and T.Gondii. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA; BioChem Immune System) was calculated qualitatively. (P value< 0.05)

Results:

Range of age in cases with profound SNHL (<95 dB) was 6 months- to-14 years; mean=3.4+3.16 y; Idiopathic type of SNHL children diagnosed in 45 cases were younger than cases with non-Idiopathic SNHL (mean age=20 months; PV=0.05). Positive T.Gondii - IgM was found in 8 /45 (17.7%) and also one of these cases (2.2%) had positive T.Gondii –IgG test. Positive CMV- IgM & IgG were determined in 23% and 51% of cases, respectively. Positive T.Gondii –IgG was observed in 60% (18/30) of controls but none of them had positive T.Gondii – IgM. Positive CMV- IgM & IgG in controls was 3.3% and 90%, respectively.

Conclusion:

CMV infection is one of the most common infections found in profound idiopathic SNHL children especially in younger cases (< 2 years) even in highly immune Iranian populations. Probably, T.Gondii infection has a relative role in younger cases with profound SNHL but a higher role in mild to moderate SNHL in our pediatric population. Most of the T.Gondii infected SNHL cases never require cochlear implant surgery.

In future, a cohort study for prenatal diagnosis of the intrauterine infection and the role of infection in producing SNHLwould be very helpful. It has been recommended to search the specific antibodies against these two common infections in all types of SNHL in pediatric groups which are treatable especially in younger cases (<2 year).
Evaluating the Outcome of a New Functional Brace for the Management of Humeral Shaft Fractures
Authors: Athreya Prasad Jankiram , Abbott Vanessa , Elias Luke , Thomas Bijoy
Published: April 2019

Background:

Our practice identified several issues with the commercially available plastic off-the-shelf Sarmiento brace that is used in managing humeral shaft fractures, with regards to comfort, moulding, and ability to hold reduction. A custom-moulded fibreglass brace was developed which was soft padded for comfort, lightweight, and could be adjusted with changes in swelling.

Objective:

The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of this new brace.

Methods:

16 patients were identified having treatment with the brace from March 2011 to July 2013. Retrospective analysis of medical records and imaging occurred to assess union and angulation. Prospective analysis of patient function was assessed with the CONSTANT, DASH and SPADI Shoulder score.

Results:

Patients were initially managed with a U-Slab for an average of 26 days. Patients were followed up for an average of 70 days post brace application. 5 patients were lost to follow up. The remaining 11 patients had the brace on for an average of 73 days. In the last follow up, 15 patients had an acceptable anterior/posterior angulation of less than 200(1 patient - 220), varus/valgus angulation less than 200, and less than 3cm of shortening. 12 patients had radiological evidence of union, with the other 4 demonstrating significant callus. 4 patients were recruited for prospective analysis with DASH, SPADI and CONSTANT shoulder scores, and demonstrated minimal loss of function. There were no complications of bracing treatment.

Conclusion:

Our new functional brace led to bony union in most patients, and from a clinical perspective, most patients were pain free and had minimal loss of function.
Influence of Ni Doping on CuO Nanoparticles Synthesized by Rapid Solid Reaction Method
Authors: Morsy A.E.A. , Rashad M. , Shaalan N.M. , Abdel-Rahim M.A.
Published: April 2019

Object: Copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles (NPs) and copper oxide doped with various percentage
of nickel (Ni) have been successfully prepared using the solid-solid reaction method.

Methods: The obtained powders of these CuO NPs have been calcined at various temperatures of
350°C, 450°C, 550°C and 650°C. These NPs have been characterized by Differential Thermal Analysis
(DTA), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) and
Fourier Transformation Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR).

Results: XRD results obtained a pure phase of the as-prepared CuO NPs. The average crystallite size
determined from XRD increases with certain calcination temperature. Doping of Ni in CuO NPs is extensively
studied. The increase of Ni from 0.5% to 10% causes a decrease in the average crystallite
size observed in FESEM studies. Moreover, magnetic properties are investigated for as-prepared CuO,
CuO calcined at 650°C, and CuO doped 10% Ni.

Conclusion: The magnetic observations illustrated that, at the maximum applied field of 1.5 kOe, the
magnetic response with a maximum moment M ≤ 0.01 emu/g for CuO NPs is achieved. This could be
related to the uncompensated surface spins. Moreover, the magnetic response with a maximum moment
is doubled in CuO NPs doped with 10% Ni.
Design and Validification of Trilateral Censored Resonator Structure with Patch Antenna Intended for WLAN Purposes
Authors: Roy Sunanda , Mondal Himadri S. , Mollah Md. N.
Published: April 2019

Background:

Recently the vast improvement in wireless communications has occurred
that satisfies the IEEE standard Wireless LAN (WLAN) ideograms in the range of 2.4~2.5 GHz.
WLAN is usually used in the wireless applications and devices such as tab, PCs, and iPhones.
Among the various techniques and proposed structure for better execution, Imitation Magnetic
Electrode (IME), Electromagnetic Band Cavity (EBC), divided Loop Resonator (VLR), Photonic
Group Cavity (PGC), etc. have been used.

Objective:

This research explores the effect of a proposed Completing Equilateral Trilateral Censored
Separated Roar Resonator (CETCSRR) antenna at 2.4 GHz for better coverage in WLAN
application.

Methods:

The dual ETCSRR and single CETCSRR structure has been cut from the top of the
patch. The performance has been study in terms of twelve rotational TCSRR pair, number of
TCSRR, size of TCSRR and distance between DTCSRRs structures. Finally proof the RL design
and its equivalent circuit by using CST and ADS software.

Results:

Simulated results for dual CETCSRR at resonant frequency 2.441 GHz show RL of -
36.084 dB and gain of 7.75 dB has been obtained. The antenna split gap stores, charges, and
works as a capacitor that accelerates gain, radiation pattern with radio frequency Tx and Rx to use
as a WLAN scheme.

Conclusion:

The ETCSRR designed antenna reverberates between 2.43GHz to 2.45 GHz ISM
bands along with the alignment and addition of ETCSRR cell. The proposed design is helpful for
frequency harmonic explanation as well as predictable upgrade in bandwidth and impression of
gain and directivity.
Design of Relation Extraction Framework to Develop Knowledge Base
Authors: Jatwani Poonam , Tomar Pradeep , Dhingra Vandana
Published: April 2019

Background:

Web documents display information in the form of natural language text which is
not understandable by machines. To search specific information from sea of web documents has become
very challenging as it shows many unwanted non relevant documents along with relevant documents. To retrieve
relevant information semantic knowledge can be stored in the domain specific ontology which helps
in understanding user’s need to retrieve relevant information.

Methods:

In this paper, framework for extracting and visualising semantic knowledge has been designed.
Proposed approach is based on the assumption that semantics of text can be extracted by creating syntactic
structure of the text. To extracts syntactic structure Stanford parser has been used. Parsing of corpus text is
done to obtain morphological structures which is in more machine readable format, and thus provides a better
structure for constructing syntactic-semantic rules manually. The tagged form of each sentence is taken
and set of rules based on dependency relationship are build manually. Sentence level analysis is performed
for concepts generation, for properties and for hierarchical relation extraction using dependency parse tree
as a means for relation extraction.

Results:

Extracted concepts and relation among various entities constitute knowledge base in the form of ontology.

Conclusion:

Proposed information extraction model successfully filter the desired information from the
large ocean of internet and create semantic structure to represent data in standard machine understandable
format which explain the details about entities along with their properties and their relationship.
Effectiveness of Internet-Based Self-Help Interventions to Reduce Suicidal Ideation: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (Preprint)
Authors: Büscher Rebekka , Torok Michelle , Sander Lasse
Published: April 2019

BACKGROUND

Suicidal ideation is a highly prevalent condition. Several barriers lead to a gap in healthcare provision, which might be addressed by providing internet-based self-help interventions (ISIs). Current evidence suggests that ISIs for mental disorders might only be effective in reducing suicidal ideation if they specifically target suicidal thoughts or behaviors.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to investigate the effectiveness of ISIs which directly target suicidal thoughts or behaviors.

METHODS

We will conduct a sensitive systematic literature search in PsycINFO, MEDLINE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), and the Centre for Research Excellence of Suicide Prevention database (CRESP). Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the effectiveness of ISIs for suicide prevention will be included. Interventions must be delivered primarily in an online setting; mobile-based interventions and interventions targeting gatekeepers will be excluded. Suicide ideation will be the primary outcome; secondary outcomes will be completed suicides, suicide attempts, depressiveness, anxiety and hopelessness. Study quality will be assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. We will provide a narrative synthesis of included studies. If studies are sufficiently homogenous, we will conduct a meta-analysis of the effectiveness on suicide ideation and, if possible, we will evaluate publication bias using funnel plots. We will evaluate the cumulative evidence in accordance with the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation framework (GRADE).

RESULTS

This review is in progress, with findings expected by August 2019.

CONCLUSIONS

This systematic review and meta-analysis focuses on the effectiveness of ISIs for suicidal thoughts and behaviors. It will provide guidance to clinical practice and encourage further research by synthesizing the best available evidence.

CLINICALTRIAL

PROSPERO International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews CRD42019130253.
The Effectiveness of Telerehabilitation as a Supplement to Rehabilitation in Patients After Total Knee or Hip Replacement: Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint)
Authors: Eichler Sarah , Salzwedel Annett , Rabe Sophie , Mueller Steffen , Mayer Frank , Wochatz Monique , Hadzic Miralem , John Michael , Wegscheider Karl , Völler Heinz
Published: April 2019

BACKGROUND

Telerehabilitation can contribute to the maintenance of successful rehabilitation regardless of location and time. The aim of this study was to investigate a specific three-month interactive telerehabilitation routine regarding its effectiveness in assisting patients with physical functionality and with returning to work compared to typical aftercare.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of the study was to investigate a specific three-month interactive telerehabilitation with regard to effectiveness in functioning and return to work compared to usual aftercare.

METHODS

From August 2016 to December 2017, 111 patients (mean 54.9 years old; SD 6.8; 54.3% female) with hip or knee replacement were enrolled in the randomized controlled trial. At discharge from inpatient rehabilitation and after three months, their distance in the 6-minute walk test was assessed as the primary endpoint. Other functional parameters, including health related quality of life, pain, and time to return to work, were secondary endpoints.

RESULTS

Patients in the intervention group performed telerehabilitation for an average of 55.0 minutes (SD 9.2) per week. Adherence was high, at over 75%, until the 7th week of the three-month intervention phase. Almost all the patients and therapists used the communication options. Both the intervention group (average difference 88.3 m; SD 57.7; P=.95) and the control group (average difference 79.6 m; SD 48.7; P=.95) increased their distance in the 6-minute-walk-test. Improvements in other functional parameters, as well as in quality of life and pain, were achieved in both groups. The higher proportion of working patients in the intervention group (64.6%; P=.01) versus the control group (46.2%) is of note.

CONCLUSIONS

The effect of the investigated telerehabilitation therapy in patients following knee or hip replacement was equivalent to the usual aftercare in terms of functional testing, quality of life, and pain. Since a significantly higher return-to-work rate could be achieved, this therapy might be a promising supplement to established aftercare.

CLINICALTRIAL

German Clinical Trials Register DRKS00010009; https://www.drks.de/drks_web/navigate.do? navigationId=trial.HTML&TRIAL_ID=DRKS00010009
Evaluación de un procedimiento para la reducción del uso de NaSH en la separación de la molibdenita utilizando gas de nitrógeno
Authors: Solano Reynoso Walter Mario , Villavicencio Chávez Manuel Augusto , Vela Marroquín Aurelio Raymundo
Published: April 2019

Se ha sustituido el aire por gas de nitrógeno (N2) en la fase de flotación selectiva de la molibdenita y calcocita (sulfuro de cobre, Cu2S), haciendo que la molibdenita flote en burbujas por su hidrofobicidad. Se utiliza NaSH para deprimir la calcocita, pero debido a la presencia de oxígeno (O2) en el agua y aire se hidroliza y se forman iones HS–, provocando mayor uso de NaSH. El reemplazo por el gas nitrógeno evita la reacción con el oxígeno. La prueba realizada, se hizo en un circuito de celdas Rougher cuya evaluación llevó a comprobar un menor uso del NaSH de hasta aproximadamente 33%, disminuyendo costos y la consecuente contaminación. El molibdeno es un elemento de los metales de transición y tiene importancia en la industria del acero y lubricantes, entre otros. El interés por la molibdenita en los últimos años se debe a sus propiedades similares a la del grafeno superior en algunos casos.
Effect of annealing temperature on the microstructure of hyperduplex stainless steels
Authors: Villalobos Vera Doris Ivette , Mendoza Bravo Ivan
Published: April 2019

Samples of hyperduplex stainless steels were produced experimentally and exposed to different conventional annealing heat treatments in order to obtain the microstructural balance of 50% ferrite and 50% austenite. To differentiate the ferrite and austenite from any secondary phase, selective etching was used and quantitative metallography was performed to measure the percentage of phases. Results showed that conventional annealing heat treatments promote the transformation from ferrite to sigma phase and secondary austenite, suggesting a higher occurrence of sigma phase in the experimental hyperduplex alloys compared to other duplex alloys due to the superior content of chromium and molybdenum. On the other hand, a balanced microstructure free of secondary phases was accomplished increasing the temperature of the annealing heat treatment, which allowed the transformation of ferrite into austenite during cooling.
WOMAN AS ACTRESS OF TRADITIONAL PERFORMING ARTS AND GENDER JUSTICE IN EAST JAVA
Authors: Wurianto Arif Budi
Published: April 2019

Main problem is whether gender justice and equality in art performance, mainly in traditional art performance, have become central issues in efforts to socialize and as a gender mainstream in Education, Law, Economy, Politic, and Social.   In general and traditional art performance, woman always involved, especially the main actresses in various art performances, they are adored both as ‘diva or idol’ who  are  able  to  attract  people  and  also  are  humiliated  because,  in  some occasions,  she  shows  her  over-sensuality  so  that  it  humiliates  her  dignity  as  a woman.  The  both  positions  generate  a  number  of  questions  about  position  of gender mainstream and its advocating.
Representasi Perempuan dalam Tulisan dan Gambar Bak Belakang Truk: Analisis Wacana Kritis Multimodal Terhadap Bahasa Seksis
Authors: Andalas Eggy Fajar , Prihatini Arti
Published: April 2019

Fenomena budaya kontemporer berisi kebebasan berkekspresi, bahkan gambar dan tulisan di belakang bak truk menjadi media ekspresi representasi terhadap perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana representasi perempuan dalam gambar dan tulisan bak truk. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data berupa gambar dan tulisan di belakang bak truk yang merepresentasikan perempuan yang bersumber dari laman google.co.id. Analisis data dilakukan dengan pemaknaan terhadap bahasa dan gambar hingga tahap denotasi dan konotasinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan lebih banyak direpresentasikan dalam hal uang, cinta, dan seks secara negatif. Dalam hal uang dan cinta, perempuan direpresentasikan mengambil keuntungan dari laki-laki dari uang dan cinta yang diberikannya. Dalam hal seks, perempuan dapat berposisi sebagai pihak yang aktif sekaligus sebagai pihak yang pasif. Bahasa seksis langsung (overt sexism language) berupa pameo, kalimat imperatif, frasa nomina, sarkasme, serta kata dalam bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Jawa yang lafalnya ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris. Bahasa seksis tak langsung (covert sexism language) berupa presuposisi, implikatur, repetisi, dan diksi konotatif. Bahasa yang digunakan adalah bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Jawa.
Producción de celulasas por hongos aislados de madera y suelos del sur de Chile
Authors: Musalem S. M. , Steiner W. J. , Contreras O. I.
Published: April 2019

Se aislaron 24 cepas de hongos con capacidad celulolítica a partir de 20 muestras de madera y suelos de la IX y X Región. Para ello se utilizó un medio de cultivo sólido que contenía celulosa como única fuente de carbono. Las cepas fueron clasificadas en 5 géneros y 15 especies.Cada cepa aislada se cultivó en agar con celulosa pretratada con ácido fosfórico, con el objeto de visualizar la hidrólisis del sustrato. El medio de cultivo contenía además diferentes inhibidores del desarrollo micelial, lo que permitió detectar celulasas extracelulares por formación de halos transparentes alrededor de las colonias desarrolladas.Los halos de hidrólisis de mayor diámetro correspondieron a: Trichoderma harzianum, T. aureoviride, Penicillium sp. A. , P. citreo-viride.Además se determinó la producción de las actividades celulolíticas endo y exoglucanasas, β - glucosidasa y papel filtro en sobrenadantes de cultivos crecidos en medio de sales con papel filtro.Los mejores productores de todas las actividades del complejo celulasa fueron: Trichoderma harzianum I, T. harzianum III, T. harzianum V, T. aureoviride, Penicillium citreo-viride.
Diversity-dominance and succession of fungal communities in sandy soils (a beach of V region- Chile) on keratinic substrata. I
Authors: Piontelli L. Eduardo , Toro S.M. M. Alicia , Casanova Z. Dunny
Published: April 2019

Con la finalidad de demostrar la sobrevivencia de hongos patógenos o potencialmente patógenos en las arenas de playas recreacionales marinas, información de interés ecológico y relacionada a Salud Pública, pesquizamos el crecimiento saprófito de las comunidades fungicas queratinofilicas-líticas en substratos queratínicos en una playa de Viña del Mar (Caleta Abarca), mediante un muestreo mensual entre los meses de Enero a Diciembre de 1982.
Método de laboratorio para evaluar la efectividad de fungicidas contra hongos patógenos forestales
Authors: Alonso O. , Peredo H. , Barría R. , Chacón S.
Published: April 2019

Basándose en métodos tradicionales de laboratorio, se propone una técnica simplificada para evaluar “in vitro” el comportamiento de diferentes fungicidas frente a hongos patógenos forestales. En agar fungicida de diferentes concentraciones se determinó la Dosis Mínimo Inhibitoria (DMI) en base al recuento de colonias de los hongos de prueba Dothistroma septospora y Botrytis cinerea. La Dosis Mínima Letal (DML), se determinó por el desarrolo de colonias en agar-malta, a partir de esporas y micelio de los hongos de prueba incubados por 10 días en caldo fungicida de diferentes concentraciones.Para D. septospora, la DMI y DML correspondió a 2,5% de concentración en todos los fungicidas probados. En la DMI determinada, Antracol Cobre (MR BAYER) resultó ser el fungicida más efectivo. El desarrollo invasor de la colonia de B. cinérea impidió hacer un análisis estadístico de los resultados, no obstante se pudo determinar que Euparen (MR BAYER) y Captan (MR BAYER) fueron los fungicidas más efectivos.Se discuten algunas limitaciones del método para proponerlo como una técnica de rutina en ensayos “in vitro” de sensibilidad.
Líquenes de Chile I
Authors: Redon F. Jorge
Published: April 2019

La presente publicación constituye el inicio de una serie destinada a caracterizar aspectos generales de los líquenes y a describir los taxa que han sido reconocidos para Chile. En esta primera parte se analizan los siguientes capítulos: 1. Introducción; 2. Historia; 3. Morfología y 4. Reproducción y desarrollo.
Susceptibilidad "in vitro" de algunos hongos y bacterias frente a un S-acil derivado de Tiosalicilamida
Authors: Zaror L. , Otth L. , Mutizabal I.
Published: April 2019

Se estudió el comportamiento de dermatofitos, Candida y otros hongos como también de bacterias aisladas en Valdivia, Chile, frente a S-aceti-N-terbutil tiosalicilamida.El 94,5% de los dermatofitos fueron inhibidos por CIM iguales o inferiores a 64 pg/ml. de medio del S-acetil derivado. El 41, 7% de las cepas de C. albicans y el 25% de las cepas de Scopulariopsis brevicoulis fueron resistentes a concentraciones de 128 pg/ml. de medio.Staphylococcus aureus fue inhibido en un 100% a concentraciones iguales o inferiores a 16 pg/ml.
Utilización de agar Mueller Hinton en micología. Parte I
Authors: Salamanca F. Lucía , Díaz J. María Cristina
Published: April 2019

Con el fin de probar la utilidad del Agar Mueller Hinton en micología médica, para futuros ensayos con drogas antifúngicas, se compara el desarrollo de Dermatofitos (M. canis, M. gypseum, T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes y E. floccosum) y especies de Candida en este medio y en ASG 20% - 40%, YMA y DST. Se comprueba que el Agar Mueller Hinton es tan eficaz como el ASG para el crecimiento de estos hongos en los plazos recomendados para estudios de sensibilidad.
Fármacos, antisépticos y preservativos antimicóticos
Authors: Lazo Waldo , Ferrada Luis
Published: April 2019

Se indican las características principales de 84 fármacos, antisépticos y preservativos antimicóticos. Se describen con mayor detalle los 12 fármacos de mayor uso médico. Se incluye cuadros esquemáticos sobre los usos principales de estos fármacos.
Analisis Sifat Kimia dan Fisika dari Maleat Anhidrida Tergrafting pada Polipropilena Terdegradasi
Authors: Nasution Reni Silvia
Published: April 2019

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang analisa sifat kimia dan sifat fisika dari maleat anhidrida tergrafting pada polipropilena terdegradasi (PPd-g-MA). PPd-g-MA yang diperoleh dibuat dengan perbandingan 95 : 3 : 2 (PPd : MA : BPO). Selanjutnya diuji sifat kimia dengan FTIR untuk menunjukkan proses grafting dapat terjadi dan kemudian diuji dengan DTA untuk mengetahui sifat fisika yang dihasilkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi perubahan sifat kimia dan fisika dari PPd-g-MA apabila dibandingkan dengan polipropilena murni. Pada FTIR ditunjukkan dengan munculnya gugus karbonil pada PPd-g-MA sebelum dan sesudah pemurnian berturut-turut pada bilangan gelombang 1712,79 cm-1 dan 1720,50 cm-1 dan gugus alkoksi pada bilangan gelombang 1165,00 cm-1. Perubahan titik leleh pada PPd-g-MA yang ditunjukkan oleh DTA yaitu 150oC.
Pengaruh Kerapatan Vegetasi Terhadap Produktivitas Serasah Hutan Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser
Authors: Jayanthi Sri , Arico Zulfan
Published: April 2019

The research was conducted in January-September 2017 and will continue until December 2017 at Gunung Leuser National Park Resort Tenggulun, Aceh Tamiang District, Aceh Province. The method used to determine the vegetation density is purposive sampling by using a combination of line method and the method of with 20 m x 20 m. For determination of litter productivity by using Litter Trap method, and to analyze physical and chemical content of soil by laboratory test and calculate soil fauna density (biological factor) location determination by using line transect along 100 m, then on every line taken 10 point by method Systematic Sampling is systematically on the 3 (three) research sites that have been determined. Based on the research results for the highest density of tree vegetation found in plot 4 with the absolute density of 175 Ind/ ha this is in line with the highest litter productivity value also found at high density (plot 4) which is 14,5 gr/m2/week. Physical chemical factors are found in high density of air temperature 26 0C, humidity 80 %, soil temperature 25 0C, light intensity 118 Candella, soil pH 5.6, C-Organic 4.80 %, N-Total 0.55%, C/N of 4,24 %, P-Bray 23,03 ppm and K-tukar 0,41 Me/100.