bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MUJERES Y DISIDENCIAS CUMPLIENDO ROLES DE PRODUCCIÓN Y TÉCNICOS EN EVENTOS MUSICALES
Authors: Castro Cecilia
Published: February 2024

Este artículo analiza las formas de organización de mujeres y disidencias que hacían posible la producción de festivales musicales autogestivos reconocidos como GRL PWR. A partir de los datos construidos por medio de un trabajo etnográfico emprendido desde el año 2019 que implicó la realización de observaciones con participación en estos eventos, capacitaciones, charlas y entrevistas en profundidad, caracterizo las labores de producción y técnicas implicadas durante la realización de las ediciones. De acuerdo a lo observado, este festival luchaba, cuerpo a cuerpo, contra la desigual distribución en función del género y la sexualidad de los medios de producción artística, de la téchne hecha saberes y habilidades. Con el propósito de mitigar estas diferencias quienes participaban del GRL PWR crearon alianzas con otras organizaciones como la RED TEMID organizando cursos que procuraban capacitar a mujeres y disidencias en roles técnicos para profesionalizarlxs en estos oficios altamente masculinizados. Según se concluye, estas alianzas en sintonía con los movimientos transfeministas se relacionarían con las transformaciones en las relaciones de poder entre varones y mujeres, con la emergencia del imperativo performativo de empoderamiento y con la organización de redes (algunas veces bajo el auspicio estatal) de disidencias y mujeres desempeñándose como productorxs comerciales y tecnicxs.
Ad hominem: justicia y alteridades sexuales en El Salvador
Authors: Arévalo Amaral
Published: February 2024

En el tiempo histórico reciente, tras el estancamiento del reconocimiento de la Dignidad Humana, la Igualdad y No Discriminación de personas salvadoreñas LGBTI+ en los ámbitos Legislativo y Ejecutivo, se recurrió al Órgano de Justicia, en específico a la Sala de lo Constitucional, como último recurso en la búsqueda de la defensa los derechos fundamentales de este segmento de la población. Este texto tiene por objetivo el análisis de 18 procesos de amparo, Pareatis, Habeas corpus e inconstitucionalidades emitidas por la Sala de lo Constitucional que interceptan derechos fundamentales y temáticas de orientación sexual, identidad y expresión de género entre 2002 a 2022. La metodología de investigación se fundamenta en una revisión documental de abordaje cualitativo y de carácter descriptivo-explicativo. Las sentencias y resoluciones fueron recuperadas del Centro de Documentación Judicial. Los resultados obtenidos muestran tres áreas de incidencia: a) denuncias de discriminaciones por orientación sexual, identidad y expresión de género; b) reconocimiento de la identidad de género de personas trans y c) reconocimiento del matrimonio civil para personas del mismo sexo. Las resoluciones y sentencias, representativas de las dinámicas del poder heteronormativo, se fundamentan en resguardar los preceptos establecidos en la Constitución como el debido proceso, seguridad jurídica y estabilidad laboral. Presentando deficiencias y limitaciones en nombrar las discriminaciones por orientación sexual, identidad y expresión de género cuando se presentan despidos injustificados, detenciones arbitrarias, abuso de autoridad y el acceso al matrimonio civil. Existen contradicciones jurídicas en el reconocimiento de la identidad de género de personas trans.
UM LUTO QUE DANÇA: O FESTEJAR LÉSBICO E NEGRO EM MEMÓRIA A LUANA BARBOSA
Authors: Freire Isadora Façanha Gurgel
Published: February 2024

O artigo a seguir se orienta a partir da dissertação da autora acerca das consequências morais, simbólicas e afetivas após um episódio criminoso de violência policial que ficou conhecido como Caso Luana Barbosa, ocorrido em 2016, no estado de São Paulo. Enquanto à dissertação coube analisar materiais discursivos constituintes de versões que abrangiam a ocorrência por parte da defesa e da acusação, o trabalho a seguir traz a análise sobre um fenômeno que marcou e continua, insistentemente, a singularizar o processo de luto e de reconhecimento da vítima enquanto uma bandeira do maior movimento lésbico de São Paulo: o acontecimento da festa Sarrada no Brejo. A festa, em si, trata-se de uma realização originalmente centrada no encontro de ativistas lésbicas e periféricas em homenagem à Luana Barbosa, no entanto, por meio de deslocamentos de relações de sentido entre as participantes entorno do luto, promove a produção de um novo território para pensar e viver erotismos lésbicos, pretos e periféricos – sempre em estado de alerta. Ao observar as adjacências do funk e do pagode, os dois gêneros musicais que fluem e garantem o evento e suas condutas, analiso de que forma a performance sensual e os conjuntos de práticas envolvidas na festa Sarrada no Brejo redefinem estereótipos e recolocam a pessoa de Luana Barbosa como uma existência de vida e de gozo, e não só mais uma vítima da violência policial e opressão racista paulistana.           
Palavras-chave: Lésbicas; Negritude; Vítima; Funk; Violência.
Fundamentals of Polaritons
Authors: Som Sunipa
Published: February 2024

Polariton is a bosonic quasiparticle. When an electromagnetic wave strongly
interacts with the dipole active transition of the medium, then polariton is formed [1]. In other
words, when light scatters and goes through any interrelated resonance, then the polaritons can
be formed. In this chapter, the history of polariton, category of polaritons, their constituents,
and light-matter interaction have been explained. Special condensate behaviour of polaritons
like polariton lasing, superfluidity, and quantized vortices are also explained.
The Role of Emerging Technologies in Smart Health Care
Authors: Kaur Jaskiranjit , Kumar Parvesh
Published: February 2024

Numerous technological advancements like 3-D Printing, Virtual Reality
(VR), Augmented Reality (AR), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT),
Drones, Robots, and Blockchain are now being inscribed for their ability to change the
health care industry and make it a more automated and effective field. Various tools
related to AI, like Google, DeepMind, Atomwise, Chatbot, Enlitic, Freenome, and
Buoy Health, are helpful in makingthe health industry more efficient. There is another
technology which is nanomicelle that can be used for effective drug delivery to treat
various cancers, including breast, colon, and lung cancer. Moreover, self-assembling
peptide nanoparticles that were prepared from SARSCov-1 spike (S) protein,
successfully induced neutralizing antibodies against the coronavirus, subsequently
preventing infection of Vero cells. Furthermore, the application of 3D printing in
medicine can provide many benefits, including the customization and personalization
of medical products, drugs, and equipment; cost-effectiveness; increased productivity;
democratization of design and manufacturing; and enhanced collaboration. IoT enables
real-time alerting, tracking, and monitoring, which permits hands-on treatment, better
accuracy, apt intervention by doctors, and improves patient care delivery results. The
other most promising application isblockchain in the healthcare sector for identity
management, dynamic patient consent, and management of supply chains for medical
supplies and pharmaceuticals. In addition, there are several case studies that describe
the benefits of emerging tools, like recently the use of Emerging Technologies for the
study, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with COVID-19 by using Deep
Convolutional neural networks (CNN), which is a widely used deep learning
architecture, enabled distinguishing between COVID-19 and other causes of
pneumonia through chest X-ray image analysis.
Consequences and Deliberations in Implementation of Blockchain and Internet of Things Integration
Authors: Karthigadevi K. , Srinivasagan G.
Published: February 2024

Blockchain technology proposes security facilities to the Internet of Things
(IoT). The things or objects used in daily life are connected to the internet to form IoT.
The blockchain integral safety mechanism can deliver amenities, such as
authentication, accessibility, integrity, secrecy, and authorization to the IoT
applications. The uses of IoT applications are the dream turning into reality. But using
this IoT still faces some challenges, mainly in the areas of security such as data
consistency and reliability. The objects have interacted over the internet; they can also
be supervised and controlled remotely. The use of IoT reduces time, manual work,
tracking and money. With the evolution of IoT, it is essential to deliver more security
for enormous amounts of data. Blockchain is a circulated network with the properties
of integrity and secrecy. The blockchain maintains data security in the network of IoT.
Here to discover the challenges associated with the combination of IoT and blockchain,
a study is taken first, then a blockchain introduction is offered, followed by the
Blockchain-based IoT requirements, demand and Quality of Service (QoS) discussed.
Then, tasks faced while applying this blockchain-based IoT, such as plan, progress and
deployment, are discussed. Then applications of blockchain-based IoT such as
throughput, efficiency, latency, privacy, fork problem, smart contracts, legal issues,
security, storage and proposed solutions are deliberated. Finally, upcoming research
guidelines for the combination of IoT and blockchain are designated.
IOT-Based Smart Healthcare System with Hybrid Key Generation and DNA Cryptography
Authors: E. Vidhya
Published: February 2024

Many applications, such as smart health care, smart cities, smart homes,
self-driving cars, IoT retail shops, tele-health, traffic management, and so on, will use
IoT devices to generate information. In these tenders, smart health care is single of the
most imperative because it generates sensitive information like disease managing, drug
managing, secluded patient checking, defensive care, and so on. This large amount of
information is acquired and recorded from a variety of sources (mobile phones,
software, sensors, e-mail, applications and so on). These sources contain a basic
encryption process, so hackers can easily hack the information and misuse it. These
issues are taken by researchers, and they find solutions, but they do not fulfill the needs
of encryption. Key generation is critical for encryption and decryption because a strong
key increases the encryption and decryption level. In this chapter, the proposed system
is designed and implemented with a strong key generation (KG) to encrypt (encr) and
decrypt (decp) the information that is compatible with the limited processing
capabilities of IoT devices. In this system, the mathematical key generation algorithm
is created with the hybrid of prime numbers and pseudo random numbers using the
Exclusive OR function. Besides, the DNA Cryptography algorithm is used to encrypt
and decrypt the information. The above system makes it hard for hackers to break into.
When paralleled with illustrious cryptographic schemes, the tentative outcomes of the
proposed system show the best effects for every IoT scheme in terms of encryption
time and key entropy. When equal to other surviving encryption schemes, the proposed
system has a restored avalanche effect and key entropy value for achieving the security
goals. The above security goals illustrate that such a scheme is able to protect IoT
documents from present attacks.
Security Enhancement in Cloud and Edge Computing Through Blockchain Technology
Authors: Koley Santanu , Pratim Acharjya Pinaki
Published: February 2024

The cloud computing (CC) network is designed to tackle the security and privacy challenges of centralized cloud services by distributing computing and storage resources among networked nodes. Cloud computing, on the other hand, is restricted by the performance of linked devices, posing problems in state authorization, stats encryption, consumer privacy and more. Blockchain technology (BT) is the most popular circulated network technology right now. It is utilized in numerous fields like bitcoin, IoT, etc., to tackle the consistent issue of distributed data. The difficulties that CC networks present for security and privacy are covered in this chapter. Analysis and solutions brought to edge computing networks by BT in terms of data encryption, authentication and user privacy. In this chapter, the advantages of combining the cloud computing network with blockchain technology will be discussed. Finally, memory, workload, and latency problems for related future studies have been discussed. 
Authentication Techniques for Human Monitoring in Closed Environment
Authors: Vishu V. , Manimegalai R.
Published: February 2024

Human monitoring and trailing in a blocked or closed environment such as a
jail or psychological shelter is an important research concern. Industry 4.0 has enabled
the monitoring of physically or mentally challenged people in asylums and criminals
who are sentenced to serve their terms in jails with various tools such as sensors,
wireless systems and sophisticated cameras. The hidden nature of monitoring and
reporting in closed environments without any new technologies such as IoT, RFID,
etc., may lead to ill-treatment of the inmates in the above-mentioned places. The
traditional physical monitoring system can end up with wrong reports about the
inmates and can hide the real scenarios. Personal opinions and characteristics of
officials as well as the prisoners may vary based on their health and behavioral
patterns. The automation of human monitoring involves monitoring of security,
activity, fitness, and health factors of the inmates in the closed environment. The
human-activity monitoring is carried out by acquiring and analyzing the body signals
of the inmates. Passive tags are attached to the wristband of each person in the RFID
human monitoring systems. Minimal human intervention and effort is one of the
biggest advantages of the human monitoring system. Authentication, intelligent
decision making and minimum use of resources are the main challenges in designing a
human monitoring system. Intelligent decision making algorithms are applied to predict
human behavioral patterns. This work gives a summary of different authentication
protocols and methodologies used with the Internet of Things (IoT) and RFID devices
in human monitoring systems. It presents the components and infrastructure of a typical
human monitoring system and summarizes the sensors and IoT devices used for the
same. A wide investigation is conducted on security and privacy issues while storing
the private and confidential details of the inmates. A comprehensive survey on different
authentication techniques and data security issues in closed human monitoring is
presented in this work.
Red manejo y conservación de suelos :problemática y proyectos en ejecución.
Authors:   Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria, Palmira(Colombia)
Published: February 2024

En Colombia como en otros países el uso de los herbicidas es necesario para destruir las malezas que compiten con el cultivo benéfico en nutrición y otros factores ambientales. Cuando ;es herbicidas (como cualquier otros pesticida) entra en contacto con el suelo, pueden ser absorbidas por sus coloides orgánicos (materia orgánica) e Inorgánicos (fracción arcilla). La Intensidad de la adsorción depende además dé la composición química del herbicida de la clase de coloide y del pH del suelo. Lo anterior determina si un herbicida es retenido fuertemente, lo cual aumenta su persistencia en el suelo, o. si es retenido en forma débil lo cual permite que sea traslocado a través del perfil o trasformado por reacción química o por acción de los microorganismos. Los herbicidas o sus residuos que persisten en el suelo pueden ser fitotoxlcos pera los cultivos posteriores o pueden ser contaminen de fuentes de agua al ser arrastrados por estas mismas e través del perfil del suelo.
Web-Based Scaffolds: The Feasibility of a Constructivist Approach to Oncology Fellow Learning
Authors: Brondfield Sam , Schwede Matthew , Johnson Tyler P , Arora Shagun
Published: February 2024

In this 2-institution feasibility pilot, oncology fellows used and updated freely available web-based learning tools (scaffolds) in a constructivist fashion.
A Study on the Translation and Communication Effect of Lu Yao’s English Version of Life Based on Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Li Jialin
Published: February 2024

This paper makes an emotional analysis of readers’ comments on the English version of Life by Lu Yao on Amazon. The research shows that western readers generally have a high degree of acceptance of the unique regional culture of China conveyed in the English version of Life, but they hold negative criticism on the translation of some words. The main reason for readers’ criticism is that the translation does not faithfully convey the original information. Examining the translation and dissemination effects of foreign-translated works from the perspective of readers’ comments is helpful to accurately find out the translation problems existing in foreign-translated literary works and provide reference for the translation and dissemination of literary works in the future.
UMA PEQUENA BIOGRAFIA NÃO AUTORIZADA: a invenção do Brasil e o desenvolvimento do seu capitalismo tardio e dependente
Authors: Oliveira Paulino Francisco Glauber de , Dos Santos Pereira Maria Elly Krishna , Abreu Lima Cristiane Maria
Published: February 2024

O presente artigo tem como finalidade apresentar à comunidade acadêmica uma síntese do que foi elaborado por seus construtores no curso de mestrado e doutorado acadêmico do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Estadual do Ceará (PPGE-UECE/Conceito CAPES 5). O artigo vem à lume a partir da confrontação de nossa compreensão do valor ontológico da categoria do trabalho com a concretude da realidade capitalista. Apresenta ainda um preâmbulo do desenvolvimento do trabalho explorado no Brasil a partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica de cariz qualitativa em que se tomou como objeto de pesquisa a desantropomorfização do trabalho em seu amplo espectro. Tem como objetivo discutir acerca do desenvolvimento do capitalismo tardio no Brasil à luz da perspectiva crítica marxiana-lukácsiana tomando como bússola, as categorias trabalho, dada a centralidade na constituição da sociabilidade humana, e educação, que configura enquanto práxis relacionada diretamente à ação dos indivíduos na teia social. Visando a uma melhor compreensão do modus operandi capitalista atual, este estudo, de natureza metodológica bibliográfica e de cariz qualitativa, é o resultado de inquietações surgidas durante a nossa atuação enquanto pesquisadores da categoria analítica do trabalho estratificado sob o escopo onto-histórico. Por compreendermos que este é o mais fidedigno com a concretude do real, e anuentes com Netto (2011), escolhemos o método marxiano para fundamentar a nossa escrita. Os resultados preliminares da pesquisa apontam que o valor ontológico do trabalho vem sendo eivado em sua candura e, por conseguinte, adotando uma feição desantropomórfica vide os processos de educação e, assim, uma postura desumanizante.
PERSPECTIVAS TEÓRICAS E METODOLÓGICAS EM PESQUISAS EMPÍRICAS SOBRE BEM-ESTAR E FLORESCIMENTO: uma revisão de escopo
Authors: Mascarelo Sudo Mégui , Irala Valesca
Published: February 2024

Esta revisão de escopo investiga as perspectivas teóricas e metodológicas sobre bem-estar e florescimento em pesquisas empíricas, visando a um aprofundamento desses temas, bem como dos distintos instrumentos empregados em pesquisas na área. Esse tipo de revisão é um mapeamento que auxilia a identificar bases teóricas e metodológicas de pesquisa, entre outros, de acordo com Munn et al. (2018), Mays, Roberts e Popay (2001). Nesta investigação, pretende-se responder a esta pergunta: “Quais as perspectivas teóricas e metodológicas têm sido adotadas nas pesquisas empíricas que tratam sobre bem-estar acadêmico e florescimento na graduação?”. Para tanto, utilizaram-se os cinco passos fundamentais da referida revisão a partir da base de dados Dimensions: a) identificação da questão de pesquisa; b) busca por estudos relevantes; c) seleção de estudos; d) extração dos dados; e e) agrupamento, síntese e relato dos resultados (LEVAC; COLQUHOUN; O'BRIEN, 2010). Como resultado, verificou-se que as pesquisas empíricas concebiam os temas bem-estar e florescimento relacionados aos conceitos de sensibilidade intercultural (POPA et al.; 2021), espaço físico e relacional (WORSLEY et al., 2019), sucesso acadêmico (GOODDAY et al., 2019), crenças sobre as respostas governamentais frente à pandemia da Covid-19 (ALLEN et al., 2022), saúde mental (MORGAN; SIMMONS, 2021), inteligência socioemocional (Devis-Rozental; Farquharson, 2020; GAN et al.; 2022.) e psicologia positiva (LAMBERT et al.; GAN et al., 2022.). Em termos de metodologia, identificaram-se abordagens qualitativas e quantitativas, destacando-se as entrevistas semiestruturadas, intervenções, os testes de eficácia e os levantamentos.
A SENHORA ESTÁ SE FORMANDO EM QUÊ? EM VIDA - diferentes papéis da educação não formal para pessoas idosas
Authors: Rodrigues Garcia Rosamaria , Rose Lorenzini Lucila , Zetone Grespan Regina Maura , Remondes Sequeira Cibele Cristine
Published: February 2024

Pautada na política pública do Envelhecimento Ativo, a gestão pública de São Caetano do Sul criou a Coordenadoria Municipal da Terceira Idade (COMTID), que gerencia e executa políticas públicas gerontológicas para munícipes com 50 anos ou mais, na perspectiva do envelhecimento como curso de vida. Uma destas políticas é a Universidade Aberta da Terceira Idade, que visa promover oportunidades de aprendizado ao longo da vida. Este artigo tem por objetivo discutir os diferentes papéis da Universidade Aberta da Terceira Idade do município de São Caetano do Sul, a partir da percepção de seus frequentadores. Trata-se de estudo qualitativo, de caráter descritivo, transversal, em que os alunos responderam instrumento semiestruturado sobre a percepção dos efeitos da Universidade Aberta. A análise de conteúdo originou categorias da Universidade Aberta como espaço de aprendizagem; instrumento de autonomia e superação; rede de apoio que salva vidas; espaço de protagonismo e empoderamento; e espaço de promoção de saúde. O estudo mostrou, para o grupo em questão, que a Universidade Aberta à Terceira Idade oferece oportunidades de aprendizado contínuo para a pessoa idosa, capacitando-a como protagonista de sua própria vida e na sociedade. Ela valoriza suas experiências, conhecimentos e perspectivas, permitindo que continue contribuindo para o desenvolvimento social, cultural e intelectual, além de promover uma visão mais inclusiva e respeitosa do envelhecimento e da velhice.
El trabajador social ante una sociedad pluricultural
Authors: Aguilar Medina José Iñigo
Published: February 2024

Aborda la compleja relación entre las diferentes culturas étnicas en México y la evolución de la perspectiva que busca una sociedad pluricultural. Señala que México pasó de un proyecto de nación que buscaba la asimilación de las culturas indígenas, a una visión pluricultural que valora y respeta la diversidad étnica, en la que todas las culturas sean respetadas y consideradas igual de importantes. Subraya que la convivencia interétnica no debe basarse en la eliminación de la identidad étnica, sino en el reconocimiento y valoración de sus diferentes expresiones. Argumenta que el trabajo social desempeña un papel crucial en la construcción de una sociedad pluricultural al intervenir en la cuestión étnica y trabajar para lograr la igualdad y el respeto entre culturas. Menciona cómo la globalización afecta a las culturas y cómo se debe preservar y promover la diversidad cultural en todas las áreas de la sociedad, como la educación y el empleo.
Procesos de autorregulación generados por alumnos del SUAyED de la licenciatura en Trabajo Social de la UNAM
Authors: Valero Chávez Aída I.
Published: February 2024

Se trata de una investigación exploratoria, mixta, que se efectuó en el año 2022, a través la Escala de Aprendizaje Autorregulado en contextos virtuales propuesto por Rebeca Berry y José Martínez. (Berridi, Ramírez Rebeca, José I. Martínez Guerrero, 2017), a muestra intencionada de 100 alumnos del Sistema Abierto que cursan el 9º, semestre de la licenciatura en Trabajo Social. Se analizan las fases y acciones de autorregulación emprendidas por los alumnos en la planificación, desempeño y reflexión del aprendizaje, para implementar estrategias de apoyo y mejorar la eficacia terminal.
La intervención profesional ante las afectaciones al derecho de niñas y niños a la familia por la pandemia COVID–19
Authors: Sandoval Hernández Mónica Adriana , Martínez Sierra Pedro Daniel
Published: February 2024

La pandemia por COVID–19 tuvo grandes consecuencias a nivel mundial, por lo que muchos ámbitos y sectores se vieron afectados. El derecho de niñas, niños y adolescentes a la familia también se vulneró con la contingencia. No obstante, existen instancias como la Institución de Asistencia Privada (IAP) “Fundación Quinta Carmelita”, que buscaron estrategias y herramientas para enfrentar la situación, así como restituirles a niñas y niños su derecho a la familia, lo antes posible y desde una completa intervención multidisciplinar. Ante esta problemática, la metodología sugerida es la cualitativa, al facilitar el análisis del contexto,adentrarse y comprender la situación según la percepción sobre la realidad de cada participante.Se entrevistó a seis profesionales de diferentes áreas, a fin de visualizar las estrategias implementadas por un equipo multidisciplinar para hacer frente a la problemática y restituir el derecho de niñas y niños a la familia. Las principales estrategias incluyen: migración de procesos escolares y administrativos a la virtualidad, visitas familiares y domiciliares mediante plataformas en línea, fortalecimiento de las redes de apoyo, expansión en la promoción de los procesos para adopción y acogimiento temporal, entre otros utilizados dentro de la IAP. Particularmente, la intervención de trabajo social resultó fundamental para que el pronto reestablecimiento del derecho a la familia resultara posible.
Hacia una Reforma Fiscal para el crecimiento y la igualdad
Authors: Casar Pérez José Ignacio
Published: February 2024

Este libro presenta un diagnóstico general de la carga fiscal agregada en México y de su composición; una evaluación de sus efectos en la distribución del ingreso y una reflexión, sobre las consecuencias de la penuria fiscal del Estado desde la Gran Recesión de 2008 – 2009  que ha llevado a la contracción sistemática de la inversión pública en el marco de un esquema de política fiscal que, si bien ha permitido mantener el equilibrio macroeconómico en lo que va del siglo, lo ha hecho a costa de sacrificar la inversión pública y, en consecuencia, de limitar el potencial de crecimiento del país, lo que a su vez ha frenado el crecimiento de los ingresos públicos en un círculo vicioso que es necesario revertir. Asimismo, presenta las opciones disponibles para la construcción de una propuesta de reforma del régimen fiscal que fortalezca los ingresos del Estado, lo coloque en una mejor posición para enfrentar la posible recesión internacional, promueva el crecimiento a largo plazo y contribuya a una mejor distribución del ingreso y al abatimiento de la pobreza.
Indian Sign Language Recognition Using CNN Inception V3 - A Review
Authors: Jagtap Mr. Amol , Pagare Gaurav , Sandbhor Anushka , Patil Vivek , Divate Sakshi
Published: February 2024

Abstract: This research paper explores the intersection of sign language recognition & deep learning, with a focus on the utilization of CNNs and the Inception V3 architecture. The study emphasizes how crucial proper translation and identification of sign language is to closing the communication gap that exists between the hearing and the Deaf populations. It discusses challenges such as limited datasets and ambiguity in sign language and outlines the potential for future advancements in accessibility and education. By combining the power of deep learning and culturally tailored datasets, this research paper paves the way for more effective sign language recognition, offering the promise of improved communication and accessibility for individuals with hearing impairments. It emphasizes how important it is to remove obstacles to communication and promote inclusion in all facets of daily life for the community of people who are Deaf and hard of hearing
El cuidado desde la ética del cuidado: Feminismo e investigación
Authors: Rocha-Buelvas Anderson
Published: February 2024

En nuestros días, aún los feminicidios no cesan, los cargos de poder siguen ocupados por una mayoría masculina, la protección de los hijos, de los adultos mayores y de los discapacitados, en muchos hogares y comunidades, sigue siendo una responsabilidad exclusiva de las mujeres, como tantas de las injusticias de género que no superamos en Colombia y en el mundo, es decir, el pasado no nos abandona. Actualmente, los pueblos indígenas siguen en riesgo de extinción por todos los tipos de violencias, el Estado colombiano no ha sido capaz de garantizar sus derechos fundamentales, mientras sus territorios son forzadamente utilizados por grupos armados ilegales, para actividades criminales, y por la industria que extrae recursos naturales.
Caderno de resumos - DESEMPENHO
Authors: Autores Vários
Published: February 2024

Caderno de resumos - DESEMPENHO
Caderno de resumos - INSTITUIÇÃO, ORGANIZAÇÃO
Authors: Autores Vários
Published: February 2024

Caderno de resumos - INSTITUIÇÃO, ORGANIZAÇÃO
Caderno de resumos - TECNOLOGIA
Authors: Autores Vários
Published: February 2024

Caderno de resumos - TECNOLOGIA
Konstruksi Klausul Tanggung Jawab Sosial Lingkungan Pada Akta Perubahan Anggaran Dasar Perseroan Terbatas Di Bidang Sumber Daya Alam
Authors: Triska Wulan Dari Nayu
Published: February 2024

Article 74 of the Limited Partnership Act obliges entities that carry out business activities in the field and/or related to natural resources to carry out Social Responsibility for the Environment, where such obligations are estimated and accounted for as expenses of the Association, taking into account consistency and liability. The remuneration is based on the company's work plan in the annual report in the General Meeting of Shareholders, further, Article 1 paragraph (3) of the UUPT states that TJSL is the commitment of the company to participate in the sustainable economic development that is useful to improve the quality of life and the environment that is beneficial for all stakeholders. As such a commitment should the association have the desire to include the wrong clause about TJSL is one of the acts of change of the basic budget of the corporation, although in Article 15 UUPT does not regulate the existence of the component of social responsibility for the environment. The legal issue of this writing is a conflict of norms on the UUPT which states an obligation and forms a commitment, but is not a component in the basic budget of the association. The question is why the TJSL clause is important to be loaded into the act, and how the construction of such a callus, with the aim of knowing the importance and the impact of the callus if loaded in the act of change of the budget of the association. This type of research leads to normative jurisprudence, using legislative approaches, conceptual approaches through primary, skunder, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this research with the loading of the TJSL clause can provide legal certainty in the implementation of obligations, as a reminder (alarm) for the association, and created a legal order, the consequences of TJ SL either incorporated in the matter of earning profits or in a separate article against the act of change of the basic budget either through the party act (the parties) or the Act of Relaas (official report meeting)
Implikasi Hukum Perjanjian: Kekuatan Mengikat Klausula Arbitrase dalam Kontrak Kerjasama
Authors: Bina Ariani Taufiqoh , Syahrul Ansari Teuku , Amaliya Lia
Published: February 2024

Agar para pihak dapat menggunakan arbitrase sebagai sarana penyelesaian sengketa yang mungkin sudah ada atau belum ada, hal terpenting yang perlu mereka lakukan adalah membuat kesepakatan terlebih dahulu yang tertulis dan disetujui oleh para pihak. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, maka permasalahan yang akan ditelaah dalam tulisan ini adalah: Di manakah letak ketentuan ketentuan dalam Undang-undang Nomor 30 Tahun 1999 tentang Diskresi dan Tujuan Pilihan, Bagaimana kekuatan pembatas syarat mediasi dalam kaitannya dengan kesepakatan peraturan. Sistem yang digunakan adalah yuridis regulasi dan dipusatkan pada pemanfaatan pendekatan penyelesaian dan dihubungkan dengan permasalahan yang dikaji. Temuan penelitian ini didasarkan pada UU No. 30 Tahun 1999 yang mengatur bahwa para pihak harus terlebih dahulu mengadakan perjanjian atau klausula arbitrase sebelum arbitrase suatu sengketa dapat diselesaikan. Alasan kekuatan pembatas pernyataan diskresi adalah Pasal 1338 ayat (1) KUHPerdata dan Pasal 11 Peraturan Nomor 30 Tahun 1999. Sebuah kontrak memiliki kekuatan mengikat dan harus dilakukan oleh para pihak jika mengandung klausula arbitrase
Implikasi Perbedaan Pemaknaan Dan Pemberian Salinan Akta Wasiat Notariil di Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Isad Farah Nadia
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui Implikasi hukum akibat adanya perbedaan pemaknaan terhadap kata â€œpara pihakâ€ yang berhak menerima salinan akta pada pembuatan akta wasiat di Kabupaten Bantul. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian yuridis-empiris untuk memecahkan masalah dengan cara meneliti data sekunder terlebih dahulu untuk dilanjutkan dengan mengadakan penelitian terhadap data primer yang didapat lapangan. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis-normatifdengan mengkonsepkan aturan tertulis dalam peraturan perundang-undangan dan peraturan tersebut diterapkan didalam masyarakat sebagai pedoman berperilaku. Data yang didapatkan dari penelitiankepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan kemudian dianalisis untuk mencari penyelesaian terhadap permasalahan dengan analisis data secara kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode berpikir secaradeduktif artinya cara bernalar dari umum ke khusus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat diketahui bahwa pemaknaan â€œorang yang berhakâ€ dalam menerima salinan akta pada pembuatan akta wasiat di Kabupaten Bantul sampai terjadi perbedaan dikarenakan ada dua perbedaan besar dalam penafsiran para pihak dalam penerimaan salinan akta wasiat, yaitu pemaknaan dalam artian sempit yang menyatakan bahwa para pihak yang dimaksud adalah mereka yang mempunyai kepentingan dengan akta tetapi mereka yang mempunyai hak atas akta. Sedangkan menurut pendapat dalam artian luas, menyatakan bahwa mereka yang bermaksud bagi siapa isi akta itu diperuntukkan bahwa mereka yang bermaksud bagi siapa ini isi akta itu diperuntukkan, yakni mereka yang menjadi pihak pada akta itu. Sekalipun mereka tidak ikut sebagai komparan (penghadap) dalam pembuatan akta yang bersangkutan. Akibat hukum yang terjadi dengan adanya perbedaan pemaknaan terhadap kata â€œorang yang berhakâ€ dalam menerima salinan akta adalah perbedaan pemberian jumlah salinan akta, sehingga dapat menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dalam pelaksanaan jabatan notaris itu sendiri.
Penataan Struktur Hukum Hak Atas Tanah dalam Rangka Keadilan dan Investasi
Authors: Rosmidah Rosmidah , Hosen M. , Sasmiar Sasmiar
Published: February 2024

Land issues in Indonesia are increasingly complex, throughout the 63 years of the UUPA as the main land regulation it has not been able to realize justice for land. The investment climate and development complexity caused by the plurality of social structures and overlapping land policies, especially since the issuance of the Job Creation Law, has now become Law no. 6 of 2023 concerning the stipulation of PERPU Law NO. 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation becoming a law has a great influence on land law. The problem is how the political development of land law in Indonesia is developed and how to create a legal structure for control, ownership, use and exploitation of land that can fulfill the principles of justice and investment. This research is normative research with a statutory regulatory approach, a historical approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the research are that 1. the current development of land law politics tends to ignore the principles contained in the UUPA and deny agrarian reform. This is reflected in various land law regulations which give rise to ambiguity and multiple interpretations because the issuance of sectoral laws is driven by economic growth and investment and the emergence of various land conflicts at the empirical level 2. The legal structure of control, ownership, use and utilization of land can realize justice if it continues to pay attention to the principles enshrined by the UUPA, including the maximum use of land for the prosperity of the people. Suggestions, there is a need to review land law policies in the context of balancing control, ownership, use and utilization of land between providing justice for the community and facilitating investment.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA LITERASILIWANGI BERBASIS APLIKASI PODCAST MENUJU MAHASISWA DENGAN LITERASI UNGGUL
Authors: Azzahra Iis Siti Salamah , Qudratullah
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan literasi di lingkungan perguruan tinggi memegang peranan yang esensial dan mendasar. Selain dari mengasimilasi dan memahami informasi yang diperoleh melalui literasi, mahasiswa juga diharapkan mampu menciptakan konten literasi sendiri. Konten ini tidak hanya berbatas pada tulisan, melainkan juga termasuk konten berbasis audio atau siaran (podcast). Proses penciptaan ini harus didukung oleh platform yang dapat menjadi wadah untuk berkreasi dan memupuk semangat berliterasi. Wadah ini seharusnya dapat menjadi tempat berbagi karya, berinteraksi, dan memberikan tinjauan terhadap konten berbasis audio, memperkaya kegiatan literasi secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pengembangan media podcast yang dapat digunakan mahasiswa untuk meningkatkan kegiatan literasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah RnD (Reasearch and Development). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan dokumentasi, lembar observasi, angket, validasi produk, dan tes. Hasil validasi media terhadap pembelajaran bahasa menunjukkan persentase 95,69 % dari seluruh ahli dan praktisi. Luaran penelitian membuat kegiatan literasi di lingkungan perguruan tinggi semakin menarik, melatih mahasiswa mampu menggunakan perangkat teknologi serta memberikan ruang baru untuk mahasiswa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan literasi melalui konten audio dan kondisi inilah yang menjadi dasar-dasar tercapainya literasi yang unggul di kalangan mahasiswa.
FENOMENA PERUBAHAN MAKNA KATA BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM KONTEN PLATFORM INSTAGRAM DAN X
Authors: Ameylia Maya Kristinaupi  , Sitaresmi Nunung , Sulistyaningsih Lilis Siti , Gumilar Gibraltar Syawalan , Syahfitri Iqssyzia
Published: February 2024

Media sosial adalah metode komunikasi yang berkembang pesat yang banyak digunakan oleh individu untuk interaksi tertulis dan lisan, serta untuk berbagi foto dan video. Hal ini menyebabkan perubahan makna, termasuk perluasan dan penyempitan, transformasi lengkap, penghalusan, dan pengasaran. Oleh karena itu, penulis melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk menyelidiki fenomena pergeseran semantik yang terjadi di media sosial di era digital. Data untuk penelitian ini berasal dari Instagram dan X. Dataset yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari istilah-istilah bahasa Indonesia yang bersumber dari platform media sosial yang telah mengalami pergeseran semantik. Metodologi yang digunakan oleh para peneliti meliputi penggunaan prosedur penyimakan dan pencatatan. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah teknik kualitatif deskriptif. Melalui pemeriksaan data dan perdebatan yang terjadi, ditentukan bahwa ada lima kategori pergeseran semantik yang berbeda dalam penggunaan bahasa netizen Indonesia di Instagram dan X. Kelima kategori pergeseran semantik tersebut adalah perluasan, penyempitan, pengasaran, penghalusan, dan perubahan total. Hasil data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 17 kata yang mengalami perubahan makna. Di antaranya, 3 kata mengalami kemunduran makna (disfemia), 7 kata mengalami perluasan makna, 2 kata mengalami perubahan penyempitan, 3 kata mengalami perubahan makna secara menyeluruh, dan 2 kata mengalami perubahan menjadi lebih halus.
Prospects of sustainability: Yesterday, today and tomorrow
Authors: D’Ambrosio Ida
Published: February 2024

In the current context of increasing environmental and social awareness, sustainability emerges as a crucial theme that requires an interdisciplinary and innovative approach. The book "Prospects of sustainability: Yesterday, today and tomorrow" aims to explore this complex subject through a variety of contributions from academics and scholars ranging from the most directly scientific areas to those involving the definability of rights, from geopolitical aspects to economic-financial ones, from economic and ecological sectors (both traditional and innovative) to religious and moral influences, from the responsibilities of public administrations to persistence originating from Roman law, reaching up to the criminal protection of the right to the environment as a human right
Representaciones sociales del posconflicto y la paz en miembros de las Fuerzas Militares de Colombia
Authors: Aguirre-Davila Eduardo , Chávez-Plazas Yuri Alicia , Ramírez-Mahecha María Lucero
Published: February 2024

Este artículo contribuye a la reflexión sobre el papel de las instituciones militares en la construcción de la paz en Colombia. Presenta los resultados de una investigación realizada sobre las representaciones sociales del posconflicto y la paz en miembros de las Fuerzas Militares. Participaron 151 miembros activos de las tres fuerzas y se utilizó un diseño cualitativo con la técnica de la entrevista. Los resultados muestran las representaciones sociales asociadas a la creencia de que el posconflicto constituye la oportunidad para construir la paz y disminuir la violencia en el país, y de que, en consecuencia, se podrá mejorar las condiciones de vida de los ciudadanos y reincorporados de las FARC-EP. Asimismo, se encontró una representación del posconflicto como una oportunidad para realizar reformas institucionales y asumir el desafío de que las fuerzas militares adopten nuevos roles y funciones. Como conclusión, se destaca el compromiso mostrado por las Fuerzas Militares con la paz, al reconocerla como un derecho y una necesidad en la sociedad.
Identification of Haplogroups and Molecular Markers in Skeletal Samples Excavated from the Ancient City of Resuloğlu (Uğurludağ, Çorum)
Authors: Sekmen Begüm , Mekik Seher , Yavuz Sebahattin , Atamtürk Derya , Duyar İzzet , Arıcan Ercan
Published: February 2024

Mitochondrial DNA analyses were carried out in order to determine the
haplogroups of 6 individuals obtained from the cemetery of Resuloğlu and
dated to the Early Bronze Age (EBA III). The individuals to be included
in the bioinformatics analysis were evaluated according to their
sequence quality and it was decided that 3 individuals could be used in
further analysis. Using bioinformatics tools, it was determined that
three individuals belonged to the T2e+152, H32 and JT haplogroups. These
results support a link between the origins of the present-day European
population and the farmers of the Anatolian Neolithic period.
Furthermore, a detailed analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms
revealed T16189C and C150T mutations in the two of three individuals,
which are associated with the risk of melanoma and cervical cancer - HPV
infection. These molecular findings are consistent with the health
profiles of the excavated skeletons, which indicate that the community
struggled with infectious and metabolic diseases. The entire study was
carried out in the Ancient DNA and Metagenomics Research Laboratory of
the Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Istanbul University.
Reducing wind energy forecast error with a hybrid ensemble prediction methodology
Authors: Rutherford Justin , Nyhan Marguerite , Leahy Paul
Published: February 2024

As a commodity, wind energy is typically traded in ex-ante time frames
and is dependent on forecasts to secure physical positions up to 36
hours after gate closure for trading in Day-Ahead markets. Wind energy
is traded in discrete quantities, however it is generated from an
intermittent and variable resource. Deterministic forecasts are
preferred for energy trading as the most compatible solution to provide
a defined forecast quantity. However, deterministic forecasts cannot
capture the stochastic nature of the underlying power source and are
therefore sub-optimal. Ensemble based forecasts have the potential to
reduce forecast error by accounting for uncertainties not captured in
deterministic models. However, ensemble forecasts are not always
available at the vertical levels at which wind turbines operate.
Therefore, a method is needed to apply ensemble information to turbine
hub heights for energy forecasting purposes. This paper presents a novel
machine learning based method that translates the perturbations from a
localised Numerical Weather Prediction model’s 10m wind speed component
to an ensemble energy forecast at 100m. The extrapolated ensemble based
forecast has improved the forecast accuracy by 9% when compared to the
deterministic output.  The findings will have important implications for
future energy trading, transmission system operation and meteorological
forecasting.
Antioxidant activity of Leptocarpha rivularis DC flower extract and Globularia alypum L.
Authors: SHEORAN SUMIT , arora Swati , Uppal Garima
Published: February 2024

The aim of this analysis was to look into the complete phenolic and
flavonoid contents, and also the antioxidant activity, of leaf extracted
from Globularia alypum L. collected in the Taza region of northeast
Morocco and flower derives from Leptocarpha rivularis DC. Consequently,
the extracts’ individual phenolics and volatiles were measured. Soxhlet
extraction was used to produce organic extracts of this plant using two
separate solvents, ethyl acetate and chloroform. The antioxidant ability
of leaf extracts was assessed using DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP assays;
antioxidant and anticancer viability was evaluated in Leptocarpha
rivularis DC flower specimens employing four solvents (n-hexane (Hex),
dichloromethane (DCM), and acetone) (DCM),ethyl acetate (AcOEt), and
ethanol (EtOH)). The antioxidant activity
(2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH), ferric reducing
antioxidant ability (FRAP), overall reactive antioxidant properties
(TRAP), and oxygen radical absorbance capability (ORAC) of extracts were
contrasted through a defined value of reduced/oxidized glutathione
(GSH/GSSG). The findings affirm the value of this plant as a sources of
antioxidants.
Low genetic variability and high isolation of a post-harvest South American pinniped population as revealed by genome-wide SNPs
Authors: Peralta Diego , Ibañez Ezequiel , Lucero Sergio , Cappozzo Humberto , Ceballos Santiago , Túnez Juan
Published: February 2024

Otaria flavescens has been one of the most heavily exploited
pinnipeds during the last 200 years with depletions of about 90% in
some colonies. After the prohibition on sealing in South America,
populations became stabilized except for the Uruguayan population, which
showed a constant decrease. The underlying causes of its decline are
unknown. This study used genome-wide SNPs to assess the variability and
connectivity of some of the most overexploited sea lion colonies in the
Atlantic Ocean. Our results revealed low allelic richness, nucleotide
diversity and heterozygosity in the Uruguayan population and evidence of
complete isolation from the Argentinean populations under study. In
contrast, the Patagonian populations showed a high degree of
connectivity, which could explain their recovery and high levels of
current diversity. Our study highlights the critical situation of the
Uruguayan sea lion population, emphasizing the need for maintaining the
continuous conservation efforts in the region.