bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Development of English Grammar Book Through Direct Method: Research and Development Study at Mambaus Sholihin English Course
Authors: Aziz Imam Nur
Published: June 2020

Purpose - This research aims to understand the development of English book material for Grammar at Mambaus Sholihin English Course (MEC) Gresik.

Design/methodology/approach - This research applied the Educational Research and Development (RnD) to develop the contents. This research method deals with the researcher’s purpose wants to be aimed by need analysis, drafting the document, organizing material, review, expert validation, revision I, try out, and correction II.

Findings - This product has been suitable for the students’ needs to help them in learning grammar to be easier understood and practiced. The result shows that book is appropriated with the purposed to help them who need this research and development in relaxed and fun learning of grammar notification. Also, this book is completed with direct method although it is used in speaking skill more, it is also suitable for grammar in learning and teaching.

Originality/value - It is important for a teacher or tutor to innovate in designing a teaching book that suits the needs of students. Especially for students who do not have a study handbook.

Paper type – Research paper
A Successful Model of Cancer Screening in Low Resource Settings: Findings of an Integrated Cancer Screening Camp from a Rural Setting of North India
Authors: MD Abu Bashar , Arun K Aggarwal
Published: June 2020

Background: Cancers of cervix, breast and oral cavity claims millions of deaths each year globally and are the three most common cancers in India. There is need to develop and test models for organizing integrated cancer screening camps in low resource settings with inter-sectorial co-ordination between different stakeholders. Methods: A community based integrated cancer screening camp was organized in a rural setting of north India in co-ordination with district health administration and local governing body (Panchayati Raj Institution). Screening methods included Clinical Breast Examination (CBE) for breast cancer, visual inspection under 5% acetic acid (VIA) for cervical cancer and oral visual examination (OVE) for oral cavity cancer. Men and women found to be screen positive in the camp were referred to the district hospital and a tertiary care center for further diagnostic tests and were followed up. Results: A total of 90 individuals (40 men and 50 women) above 30 years of age attended the screening camp. Of them, one (2.5%) male was screened positive for precancerous lesion of oral cavity. Out of the 50 women attending the camp, two were detected with suspected breast lumps, which on further diagnostic tests at district hospital were diagnosed as benign tumors. Only half (52.0%) of the women consented for cervical cancer screening, out of which one (3.9%) was screened positive on VIA which on colposcopy examination and biopsy at referral center was confirmed as early stage cancerous lesion of cervix and was instituted on treatment. Conclusion: The screening camp sets a successful example of community based cancer control activity for early detection and management of three common cancers through inter-sectoral co-ordination in low resource settings.
Epidemiology, Pattern of Recurrence and Survival in Triple-negative Breast Cancer
Authors: Singh Dharmendra , Roy Niladri , Das Sumana Maiti
Published: June 2020

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in the world. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) characterized by the absence of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and Her2neu receptor. This study investigated the epidemiological characteristics and survival in non-metastatic TNBC. Materials and methods: Data from medical records of patients with breast cancer between 20014 and 2018 were retrieved, and patients with TNBC were identified and analyzed for demographic and clinicopathological features. Survival analyses were performed using the Kaplan–Meier method for disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: A total of 457 nonmetastatic breast cancer patients were registered at our institute from January 2014 to August 2018, of which 137 were triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). This accounted for 29.9% of nonmetastatic breast cancer during this period. With the median age of 45 years at diagnosis, the most common presenting complaint was breast lump. The median duration of symptoms was 30 months. The most commonly affected age group was 41-50 years. The majority of the patients were in a locally advanced stage (69.3%) while 30.7% were in the early stage. 29.2% recurrence at 38 months of median follow up. Recurrence was statistically significantly correlating with age ≤ 35 (p= < 0.001), pathological stage (p= < 0.001), nodal status at diagnosis (p= < 0.001), perineural invasion (PNI) (p= < 0.001), number of positive lymph nodes (p= < 0.001). The mean DFS and OS were 43.6 and 46 months respectively. 3-year DFS and OS were 65.5% and 66.2 % respectively. Conclusion: TNBCs are high-grade tumors mostly presented in locally advanced stages and most of the patients are young. TNBCs are clinically aggressive with high risk of metastasis to visceral organs. The survival of TNBCs in the Indian scenario is poor in comparison to Western populations, probably due to racial factors, socioeconomic factors and health care access facility.
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL NOTARIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Kurchinskaya G.N.
Published: June 2020

The article analyzes and summarizes the legal mechanisms for protecting the rights of citizens and their property rights in the sphere of notaries in the Russian Federation, which arose in connection with the introduction of new digital technologies intoits sphere, the creation of digital data storage and systematization centres, electronic exchange with structural divisions of various state bodies, and considers new types of notarial actions related directly to the electronic notary, such as certificateof the electronic and paper documents equivalence, it also addresses the problem of protecting personal data of individuals and legal entities when they apply for notarial actions, taking into account the use of digital technologies in the notary office
STATE SERVICE OF RUSSIA AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES: COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Keramova S.N.
Published: June 2020

Article considers the experience of the state structure of the state service of the Russian Federation and foreign countries. The purpose of this article is a comparative legal study of the problems of the Institute of state service in Russia and abroad in several foreign countries: USA, UK, France, Germany. The analysis oflegal regulation of the state service of foreign countries and the Federal state service of the Russian Federation is conditioned by the possibility of improving the legislation of the Russian Federation. The result of the study is the formulation of conclusions and proposals for improving the administrative legislation regulating the structure of the public service of the Russian Federation, using the experience of foreign countries
TO THE QUESTION OF THE POSSIBILITY OF RECOGNITION OF MEDICAL WORKERS BY CRIMINAL SUBJECTS, PROVIDED BY ARTICLE 238 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Ivanova A.I. , Silchenko E.V.
Published: June 2020

In the article, from the point of view of criminal law, reveals aspects of the current trends in the unreasonable attraction of medical workers criminally liable under article238 of the criminal code. The authors also justify the position of not applying the provisions of article 238 of the criminal code of the Russian Federation in relation to this category of subjects
THE «IDEAL» WAY: WAS IT POSSIBLE TRANSCONTINENTAL WATER ROUT ALONG THE RIVES OF EASTERN EUROPE?
Authors: Fedotova P.I.
Published: June 2020

The article shows the fallacy of traditional ideas about the existence of a water transit route from the Baltic to the Volga and the Dnieper. Due to the low water content of the rivers of Eastern Europe during the water minimum of the first Millennium ad and the presence of rapids on the Volkhov, Msta and Lovat, these rivers were unsuitable for navigation, not only for keel Scandinavian, but also for any cargo ships. The water road from Ilmen to the Volga, as well as the Dnieper (the way «from the Varangians to the Greeks») never existed. The hydrographic characteristics of Msta and Lovat exclude the possibility of platoon movement of rowing vessels along these rivers. Shipping conditions along the Western Dvina and the Dnieper were extremely difficult. The belief of historians in the river routes of Eastern Europe in the era of the Vikings VIII –XI century based on the undue transfer of social and geographical conditions of navigation in the high water period and the era of the centralized state of the II Millennium ad in the pre-state period in the era of water minimum of I Millennium ad.
Нарощування підводних сил Російського імператорського флоту на Чорному морі у 1910 – 1914 рр.
Authors: Соколюк Сергій
Published: June 2020

The purpose of the article of the article is to analyze the process of increasing the submarine forces of the Imperial Black Sea Fleet in 1910 – 1914. The measures taken by the top state and naval leadership of the Russian Empire to increase the submarine forces of the Russian Imperial Navy in the Black Sea on the eve of World War I. The issues of organization of tactical and special training of submariners, testing the interaction of submarines with surface forces are considered. The methodology of the research is based on the universal research principles of historicism, scientific objectivity, systematics, which allowed to analyze the main milestones of the process of increasing the submarine forces of the Black Sea Fleet in this period. The scientific novelty of the work is to determine that the newly created submarine forces of the Black Sea in the process of its expansion have become, in fact, a forge of submarine personnel for the Imperial Navy. It is highlighted that mastering the construction of submarines for the Black Sea Fleet contributed to the development of military shipbuilding in the south of Ukraine and the experience of Mykolayiv shipbuilders in their further construction. The peculiarities of life and way of life and training of crews and working off of tasks of combat training by boats in the sea, development of their base system are reflected. Historical parallels have been drawn in the process of increasing the combat capabilities of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Empire on the eve of World War I and the Naval Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine at present. Conclusions. Proper understanding and consideration by the state and military leadership of the Russian Empire of the lessons and conclusions of the Russian-Japanese War of 1904-1905 on the role and place of naval forces in the war allowed to use all possible ways to strengthen the state's naval defense on the eve of World War I. In particular, the involvement of public and private enterprises in the design and construction of the fleet, including such high-tech and new types of forces as submarines, and also the acquisition of licenses for the construction of boats on foreign projects. Creation and increase of submarine forces on the Black Sea promoted development of military shipbuilding on shipyards of the south of Ukraine, in particular, in Mykolayiv. This experience is extremely instructive and useful to take into account in the revival of submarine forces in the process of increasing the combat capabilities of the Navy of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in modern conditions.
Wykaz prac dyplomowych z antyku chrześcijańskiego ukończonych w niektórych ośrodkach naukowych w latach 2014-2015
Authors: Figiel Józef
Published: June 2020

nie dotyczy
Cognitive Function of Conceptual Metaphors in “The Raw Shark Texts” by Steven Hall
Authors: Matiychak Aliona
Published: June 2020

From the perspective of modern cognitive science the conceptual metaphor reflects the mental aspect of cognition and creation of a new conception of the world. Therefore, numerous researchers in the area of conceptual metaphor explored it as the understanding of one conceptual domain in terms of another, paying little attention to the role of fiction diegesis. Thus, the objective of the article is to gain a better understanding of conceptual metaphor perception in the diegesis of Steven Hall's fiction. In “The Raw Shark Texts” the conceptual worldview helps the protagonist to recreate the chronicle of his self-identification after the posttraumatic loss of memory. Human knowledge, experience and communication as well as his individual mind, ideas and thoughts are perceived by the protagonist’s split personality as an aquatic space inhabited by conceptual fish. His fear of the conceptual shark, feeding on his memory, generates distinctive psychedelic hydro-text in the form of specific narrative structures. The state of fear also extends to increased human dependence on technology, digital databases (on-line memory storage and loss). The discreteness of narrative diegesis emphasizes the protagonist’s frustrations and is used by the author as a literary imitation of dissociative amnesia.
Besides peculiar metaphorical expressions, in the author’s visual metaphors, owing to the simultaneous implementation of the first and second planes of the metaphor content, a third plane (a new reality) arises. Comprehension of conceptual metaphors as intimately interconnected in the narrative diegesis reveals the way of creating layered, intertwined conceptual reality exemplified by the First / the Second Eric Sanderson’s narrative structures. Consequently, metaphorical expressions and visual metaphors in Steven Hall's novel are merely a manifestation of the conceptual metaphors underlying them. Reproducing the features of perception mechanisms in their interaction with psychological, the author was able to catch the common between tangible things and abstract concepts, matter and idea, to compare the incomparable. This approach allows us to consider the conceptual metaphor as a structural component of meta-fiction and to emphasize the cognition specificity of metaphor in creation of new realities in it.
THE EFFECT OF ANAGRAM GAME ON STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT AT GRADE EIGHT OF SMP NEGERI 8 PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors: Sinaga Heppy , Herman Herman , Pasaribu Eben
Published: June 2020

This research is aimed to find out whether using Anagram Game give significant effect on students’ vocabulary achievement at grade eight of SMP Negeri 8 Pematangsiantar. Problem raised in this research is “What is the effect of Anagram Game on students’ vocabulary achievement at grade eight of SMP Negeri8 Pematangsiantar?”. To answer this problem the researcher uses some theories, namely: Bachtiar (2014), Harmer (2002), Hiebert and Kamil (2005), Hatch and Farhady (1982) and Sutherland (2009). This research is quantitative research design. Experimental was conducted as the method. The sample of this research are two classes which are VIII-4 as a control class because they are active with better achievement than other class and VIII-9 as an experimental class because they have lower achievement. The result shows that using Anagram Game on students’ vocabulary achievement at grade eight of SMP Negeri 8 Pematangsiantar got high level where as the score of t-test (4.65) was higher than t-table (1.679) at level of significant 5% for two tailed test. So Null Hypothesis was rejected and Alternative Hypothesis was accepted. After analyzing the data, the researcher concludes that using Anagram Game significantly affect the students’ vocabulary achievement and her suggestion is English teacher should have creative method in teaching English to their students especially to increase their vocabulary by using Anagram Game, so that they are not boring to learn English and make the enjoy on it.
Studi hasil belajar kognitif pada materi udara bersih bagi pernapasan melalui model numbered heads together
Authors: Kurniati Agusta , Julung Hendrikus , Lestari Fitri
Published: June 2020

Masih banyak siswa yang memperoleh hasil belajar kognitif dibawah nilai KKM. Studi ini bertujuan mengkaji studi hasil belajar kognitif pada materi udara bersih bagi pernapasan melalui model Numbered Heads Together (NHT). Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan berupa nonequivalent control group design. Sampel adalah  siswa kelas V SDN 23 Menyumbung yang berjumlah 35 siswa. Instrumen berupa soal tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 24 soal yang terkait indikator kognitif. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan nilai probalilitas (0,000) dan lebih kecil dari alpha (0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model NHT  berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar kognitif pada materi pentingnya udara bersih bagi pernapasan di SDN 23 Menyumbung tahun pelajaran 2019/2020.Kata kunci: Numbered heads together, hasil belajar kognitif, pembelajaran tematik Study of cognitive learning outcomes in clean air material for breathing through the numbered heads together model. There are still many students who get cognitive learning outcomes below the KKM score. This study aims to examine cognitive learning outcomes in clean air material for breathing through the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) learning model. The approach is quantitative with a design in the form of nonequivalent control group design. The sample is students in class V SDN 23 Menyumbung, totaling 35 students. The instrument using was a multiple choice test item by 24 questions related to cognitive indicators. Hypothesis test results obtained a significant value (0,000) and greater than alpha (0.05) so it can be concluded that the NHT learning model has a significant effect on cognitive learning outcomes on the material importance of clean air for breathing in SDN 23 Menyumbung to the 2019/2020 academic year.Keywords: Numbered heads together, cognitive learning outcomes, thematic  learning
Etnobotani: tumbuhan ritual keagamaan hindu-bali
Authors: Ristanto Rizhal Hendi , Suryanda Ade , Rismayati Ade Imas , Rimadana Aty , Datau Rahmirini
Published: June 2020

Pulau Bali dikenal sebagai pulau seribu pura dengan mayoritas penduduk beragama Hindu menggunakan tumbuhan dalam kegiatan ritual keagamaan Hindu-Bali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui macam-macam tumbuhan ritual keagamaan Hindu-Bali. Penelitian ini terkait etnobotani yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April tahun 2018 pada tiga lokasi yaitu kebun raya Bali, taman wisata alam Danau Buyan, dan Pura Ulun Danu Beratan, Kabupaten Tabanan dan Buleleng, Bali. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Narasumber ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan melalui deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ditemukan terdapat 101 spesies tumbuhan yang digunakan dalam ritual keagamaan Hindu-Bali. Bagian umbi 11 spesies, bagian batang 10 spesies, bagian biji 5 spesies, bagian daun 29 spesies, bagian bunga 17 spesies, bagian buah 9 spesies, dan bagian kulit batang 20 spesies. Mayarakat Hindu-Bali mempercayai bahwa suatu warna melambangkan dewa, yaitu kuning melambangkan Mahadewa, hitam melambangkan Dewa Wisnu, putih melambangkan Dewa Shiwa, dan merah melambangkan dewa Brahma.Kata kunci: Etnobotani, Hindu-Bali, tumbuhan ritual Etnobotani: hindu-bali religious ritual plant. Bali Island is known as the Thousand Pura Island with a Hindu population used in Hindu-Balinese religious ritual activities. The study of botany relating to the culture of society is called Ethnobotany. Types of Hindu-Balinese religious rituals. The study was conducted in April 2018 at three locations in the Bali Botanic Garden, Danau Buyan Nature Park, and Ulun Danu Beratan Temple, Tabanan and Buleleng regency, Bali Province. Data collected through interview techniques, observation, and literature study. The informants were determined by purposive sampling and simple random sampling techniques. Data analysis was performed through descriptive qualitative. The results found 101 species of plants used in Hindu-Balinese religious rituals. Tuber parts 11 species, 10 stem species, 20 bark species, 29 leaf species, 17 flower species, 9 fruit species, and 5 species seeds. Hindu-Balinese people believe that one of the colors symbolizes deity, namely yellow symbolizes Mahadeva, black symbolizes Lord Vishnu, white symbolizes Lord Shiva, and red symbolizes the Brahma.Keywords: Ethnobotany, Hindu Bali, ritual plants
PENGENALAN DAN PEMANFAATAN INTERNET SEHAT PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Syuhardi Yossi Indrawati
Published: June 2020

Internet merupakan kebutuhan yang penting bagi pengembangan pendidikan. Pada siswa SD sangat rentan untuk terpapar internet tidak sehat. Para guru dan orang tua hendaknya waspada dari penggunaan yang berlebihan bagi para siswa SD. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengenalan dan pemanfaat internet sehat pada siswa SD. Sampel digunakan sebanyak 75 siswa SD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa sudah mengenal internet dengan baik, namun siswa tidak berhati  hati dan belum memahami apa yang disebut kejahatan internet. Diharapkan pihak sekolah terus mengedukasi para siswa agar dapat memahami atas kejahatan internet. Kata kunci: Pengenalan, pemahaman , Internet Sehat
PENERAPAN MEDIA MINIATUR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI SISWA KELAS IV TEMA 8 SUB TEMA 1 SDN 2 PERMANU PAKISAJI MALANG TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Kusumaningrum Diana , Widyawati Tri
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini perlu dilakukan karena kurangnya motivasi dan minat siswa terhadap pembelajaran tematik sehingga mengakibatkan partisipasi siswa sebagian masih rendah. Hal  ini dapat dilihat dari indikator partisipasi siswa pada tanggal 8 Oktober 2018 yaitu siswa  yang  berpartisipasi aktif  dalam  berdiskusi  sebanyak 11  siswa  (34,42%), siswa  yang  mengajukan  pertanyaan  sebanyak 7 siswa  (20%), siswa yang  mempresentasikan  jawaban  soal  latihan  sebanyak  6 siswa  (17,14%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil upaya peningkatan partisipasi siswa melalui media miniatur pada mata pelajaran tematik, tema 8 sub tema 1 di SD Negeri 2 Permanu Pakisaji Malang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research). Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis data yaitu metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan media miniatur yang nantinya akan dapat menumbuhkan pola fikir peserta didik dalam hal penerapan daya raba, daya lihat dan daya ingat peserta didik. Subjek dari penelitian adalah peserta didik di kelas IV SD Negeri 2 Permanu Pakisaji Malang tahun akademik 2018/2019 yang berjumlah 35 siswa. Penelitan dilakukan dalam dua siklus, dalam setiap siklus dilakukan perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunaan lembar observasi partisipasi siswa dan lembar observasi keberhasilan tindakan guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan media miniatur dapat meningkatkan partisipasi siswa pada pembelajaran tematik khususnya mata pelajaran tematik kelas IV SDN 2 Permanu Pakisaji Malang. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari adanya peningkatan partisipasi belajar pada setiap siklusnya. Perolehan skor pada siklus I menunjukkan 40% siswa yang mencapai kategori aktif dan sangat aktif yang mecapai indikator keberhasilan. Sehingga proses pembelajaran harus diperbaiki pada siklus dua secara maksimal. Partisipasi siswa mulai terlihat pada siklus II  menunjukkan 94% siswa mencapai kategori aktif dan sangat aktif  mencapi indikator keberhasilan. Dari perolehan data tersebut maka penerapan media miniatur dapat meningkatkan partisipasi siswa pada pembelajaran tematik di kelas IV SDN 2 Permanu Pakisaji Malang. Kata kunci: Media Miniatur, Partisipasi Siswa, Pembelajaran Tematik
PENGARUH SARANA, IKLIM SEKOLAH, DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MINAT BACA SISWA KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Akbar Ahmad Ali , Syafruddin Syafruddin , Syamsuri Andi Sukri
Published: June 2020

Peningkatan minat baca sangat penting sejak dini, melalui peningkatan minat baca mutu pendidikan meningkat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh sarana, iklim sekolah, motivasi terhadap minat baca. Observasi siswa kelas III SDN 82 Pattene terdapat 9 siswa tidak tau membaca. Jenis penelitiannya ex-post factosifatnya korelasional. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa angket. Data dianalisis dengan teknik statistik deskriptif melalui analisis jalur. Hasil menunjukkan hanya iklim sekolah yang memberi pengaruh peningkatan minat baca. tampak pada uji kelinieran regresi. Variabel iklim sekolah (X2) tHitung 2,816 > tTabel 2,008 disimpulkan H2 atau hipotesis kedua diterima. Artinya ada pengaruh iklim sekolah (X2) terhadap minat baca (Y), variabel sarana (X1) t Hitung 1,625 < tTabel 2,008 disimpulkan H1 atau hipotesis pertama ditolak. Artinya tidak ada pengaruh sarana (X1) terhadap minat baca (Y). Variabel motivasi (X3) t Hitung 0,418 < tTabel 2,008 disimpulkan H3 atau hipotesis ketiga ditolak. Artinya tidak ada pengaruh motivasi (X3) pada minat baca (Y).Kata Kunci : Sarana, iklim sekolah, motivasi, minat baca
MODEL MIND MAPPING PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK KELAS IV SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Novioleta Rizky , Wedyawati Nelly , Kurniati Agusta
Published: June 2020

Secara umum tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui penerapan model mind mapping kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 09 Nanga Tikan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif bentuk penelitian tindakan kelas. Dilaksanakan sebanyak dua siklus. Adapun yang menjadi subjek dalam penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV dengan jumlah 8 siswa dan 1 orang guru. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian yaitu teknik observasi langsung, tes, teknik kuesioner, dan teknik wawancara sedangkan alat pengumpulan data  yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi siswa, guru, soal tes kognitif, lembar penilaian afektif, psikomotor dan angket respon siswa. Hasil yang diperoleh penerapan model mind mapping penilaian aktivitas guru siklus I 80% siklus II 100%. Penilaian aktivitas belajar siswa siklus I 80% siklus II 100%. Hasil belajar kognitif siswa menggunakan model mind mapping mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I 73,75% siklus II 92,63% terjadi peningkatan sebesar 18,88%. Peningkatan hasil belajar afektif siswa siklus I  73% siklus II 90% terjadi peningkatan pada penilaian afektif siswa sebesar 17%. Peningkatan hasil belajar psikomotor siswa siklus I 52% dan siklus II sebesar 92% terjadi peningkatan sebesar 40%. Angket respon siswa terhadap penggunaan model mind mapping pada siklus I 76% dengan kategori B dan siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi 98% dengan kategori A. Kesimpulan umum bahwa pembelajaran mind mapping meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar.
DAMPAK PROGRAM USAHA EKONOMI PRODUKTIF (UEP) TERDAHAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA PELIMPING BARU KECAMATAN KELAM PERMAI
Authors: Yosada Kardius Richi
Published: June 2020

Abstract: This research aimed to determine the implementation of society empowerment for poor households through productive economic business groups, program efforts that realized, society's response, the level of success, and impact on society. This research used descriptive qualitative naturalistic methods. Data collection uses interviews, observation, and documents. Analysis techniques using (1) data reduction, (2) data display, (3) drawing conclusions.Research results showed that the implementation of society empowerment through productive business groups is still focused on fund rolling activities, which causes other activities not to be carried out optimally, especially administration of group members, so the development of these activities needs to be increased. Society's response to this activity. This is support by increased income and benefits derived by members.As for the perceived impact of the results of empowerment through this business group, the members feel positively helped in their business capital, while the negative impact is the dependence of members on government loan assistance so that it is difficult to be independent in developing their business, so it is necessary to pursue clear and decisive stages in deciding revolving fund loans with a curve systemKeywords: Productive Economic Business Programs, Society WelfareAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat bagi rumah tangga miskin melalui kelompok usaha ekonomi produktif, upaya-upaya program yang telah terealisasikan, respon masyarakat, tingkat keberhasilan dan dampak bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif naturalistik. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumen. Teknik analisa menggunakan (1) Reduksi data, (2) Tampilan data, (3) Pengambilan kesimpulan.  Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui kelompok usaha produktif masih terfokus pada kegiatan pengguliran dana yang menyebabkan kegiatan lainnya tidak dapat terlaksana secara opimal terutama administrasi anggota kelompok, maka pengembangan dari kegiatan ini perlu ditingkatkan.. Respon masyarakat pada kegiatan ini secara positif. Adapun dampak yang dirasakan dari hasil pemberdayaan melalui kelompok usaha ini secara posotif anggota merasa terbantu dalam permodalan usahanya, sedangkan dampak negatif yaitu ketergantungan anggota terhadap bantuan pinjaman pemerintah sehingga sulit untuk mandiri dalam mengembangkan usahanya sehingga perlu diupayakan tahapan-tahapan yang jelas dan tegas dalam memutus pinjaman dana bergulir dengan sistem kurvaKata Kunci: Program Usaha Ekonomi Produktif (UEP), Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
PENGARUH PRAKTIK KERJA INDUSTRI DAN PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN NEGERI 1 SINTANG
Authors: Pelipa Emilia Dewiwati , Nuryani Nuryani
Published: June 2020

Abstract: This research uses quantitative method with multiple linier analysis.The Data Collection tools technics used are indirect communication and documentation. Based on the analysis of the research data, it can be concluded that: 1) The practical work and entrepreneurship education partially have a significant positive effect on entrepreneurship interest, which shown from tcount of practical work is 1,747 and entrepreneurship education is 10,371 larger than ttable that is 1,997. 2) The practical work and entrepreneurship education simultaneously have a significant positive effect on entrepreneurship interest, which shown from tcount of practical work is 1,747 and entrepreneurship education is 10,371 larger than table that is 1,997. 3) Rather than practical work, entrepreneurship education is the most significant to influence entrepreneurship interest which shown from tcount is 10,371 with a sigificant value is 0,000 (less than the error rate is 0,05).Keywords: Practical Work, Entrepreneurship Education, Entrepreneurship interest.Abstrak: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitaif dengan bentuk Analisis linier berganda. Tekinik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik komunikasi tidak langsung, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan analisis data penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1. Praktik Kerja Industri dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan secara parsial terhadap Minat Berwirausaha, yang diperlihatkan dari hasil thitung yaitu Praktik Kerja Industri sebesar 3,005 dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan sebesar 1,963 lebih besar dari ttabel 1,997 jadi secara parsial Praktik Kerja Industri dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan memberi pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha. 2.Praktik Kerja Industri dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan secara simultan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha, yang diperlihatkan dari hasil thitung yaitu Praktik Kerja Industri sebesar 3,005 dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan sebesar 1,963 lebih besar dari ttabel 1,997 jadi secara simultan praktik kerja industri danpendidikan kewirausahaan memberi pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha. 3.Variabel Praktik Kerja Industri dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan yang Pengaruhnya Paling signifikan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha adalah Praktik Kerja Industri sebesar 3,005 dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.004 (lebih kecil dari taraf kesalahan 0,05).Kata Kunci: Praktik Kerja Industri, Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, Minat Berwirausaha
EVALUASI PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DAERAH (SIMDA) KEUANGAN PADA DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KABUPATEN TOLITOLI
Authors: Yanto Edi , A. Moh. Sabran.
Published: June 2020

Abstract: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan SIMDA Keuangan pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Tolitoli. Dengan penjelasan deskriptif analisis, didapatkan bahwa penerapan SIMDA Keuangan pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Tolitoli dapat membantu pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan seperti Kuasa Pengguna Anggaran (KPA), Pejabat Pelaksana Kegiatan (PPK), Kepala Sub Bagian (Kasubag) Keuangan dan para operator administrasi dan komputerisasi berkaitan dengan pengoperasian Aplikasi SIMDA Keuangan dan juga dapat memberikan kemudahan serta penghematan dari sisi pembiayaan ekonomi (cost) sehingga tidak lagi menjadi beban pengeluaran yang besar bagi instansi. Dari hasil perbandingan yang didapatkan, terdapat perbedaan yang cukup besar antara penggunaan Software bawaan Microsoft (Excell) dengan Aplikasi SIMDA Keuangan. Berdasarkan indikator pengukuran berupa kualitas informasi yang didapatkan yakni kecepatan, ketepatan dan ketelitian, penggunaan Aplikasi SIMDA Keuangan lebih unggul. Kata kunci: SIMDA Keuangan & Evaluasi Abstract : This type of the research is part of a qualitative descriptive study aimed at the application of SIMDA Finance in the Tolitoli Regency Environmental Office. With the explanation of descriptive analysis, it is explained that the application of SIMDA Finance in the Tolitoli District Environmental Office can help interested parties such as the Budget User Authority (KPA), the Acting Activity Officer (PPK), the Head of the Sub Division (Head of Finance) and the administrative operators and Computerization related to the SIMDA Financial Application and can also provide convenience and savings in terms of economic financing (costs) so that it is no longer a burden of greater expenditure for institutions. From the results obtained, there is a significant difference between the use of Microsoft-owned Software (Excel) and the SIMDA Financial Application. Based on measurement indicators that produce quality information obtained from speed, accuracy and accuracy, the use of the SIMDA Financial Application is superior. Keywords: SIMDA Finance & Evaluation
EKSISTENSI NILAI-NILAI KEBUDAYAAN PADA TRADISI ADAT MELAH PINANG DAYAK IBAN KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU
Authors: Juri Juri , Santi Dominika
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertolak dari keinginan kami untuk menjaga kearipan lokal di berbagai daerah dan suku yang mendiami pulau Kalimantan. Kali ini fokus penelitiannya pada tataran subsuku Dayak Iban berkaitan dengan tradisi adat Melah Pinang di Desa Laja Sandang Kecamatan Empanang Kabupaten Kapuas  Hulu Kalimantan Barat. Adat melah piang ini dalam Bahasa Indonesia adalah bentuk adat pernikahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan bentuk penelitian studi kasus. Peneliti hanya memaparkan hasil penelitian dalam bentuk narasi tanpa memanipulasi hasil yang diperoleh dari lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) Adat melah pinang ini merupakan tradisi yang sudah dilakukan secara turun temurun oleh masyarakat Dayak Iban dari jaman nenek moyang terdahulu; (2) dalam tradisi Melah Pinang ada makna yang terkandung, seperti hubungan manusia dengan sesama, hubungan manusia dengan alam dan hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan; (3) disampiang terdapat makna, dalam tradisi Melah Pinang terdapat pula nilai-nilai kearifan lokal seperti gotong royong, keagamaan dan kebersamaan.Kata kunci: KebudayaaanLokal, Melah Pinang, Dayak Iban
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PKN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ROLE PLAYINGPADASISWA KELAS XSMA NEGERI 2 TEMPUNAK TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018
Authors: Shohari Ahmad
Published: June 2020

Abstrak Peningkatan mutu pendidikan dapat dilihat dari proses pembelajaran yang berlangsung pada sekolah. Untuk itu diperlukan model pembelajaran yang tepat sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar. Judul dalam penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan hasil belajar PKn menggunakan pembelajaran Role Playing pada siswa kelas X SMAN 2 Tempunak Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah: Apakah hasil belajar PKn dapat ditingkatkan dengan  menerapkan model pembelajaran  Role  Playing  pada  siswa  Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Tempunak Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018?Sedangkan Tujuannnya adalah untuk  meningkatkan  hasil  belajar  PKn  siswa  Kelas  X SMA Negeri 2 Tempunak Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 melalui penerapan model pembelajaran  Role Playing. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, subyeknya adalah siswa kelas XSMAN 2 Tempunakyang berjumlah 22 orang.Faktor yang diamati adalah aktifitas guru dan siswa dalam pembelajaran. Dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini mengikuti tahapan dalam PTK yaitu: (1) Perencanaan; (2) Pelaksanaan tindakan; (3) Observas dan Evaluasi dan (4) Refleksi. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dalam bentuk persentase dan nilai rata-rata aktivitas hasil belajar, yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar. siklus I menunjukkan kenaikan dari 67,50 menjadi 73,30 (meningkat sebesar 5,80 poin) dan siklus II sebesar 80,00 (meningkat sebesar 6,70 poin dari siklus I). Dengan demikian dapatdisimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar mata pelajaran PKn dapatmeningkat melalui model pembelajaran Role Playingpada siswa kelasXSMANNegeri 2 Tempunak Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018  . Kata Kunci :Hasil Belajar, model pembelajaran Role Playing
PENERAPAN REWARD AND PUNISHMENT UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DISIPLIN GURU DALAM KEHADIRAN MENGAJAR DIKELAS DI SDN 06 DEDAI KABUPATEN SINTANG
Authors: Buang Buang
Published: June 2020

Abstrak Peningkatan mutu pembelajaran disekolah sangat tergantung dari beberapa faktor. Faktor yang sangat penting antara lain adalah penerapan budaya sekolah kearah peningkatan mutu. Budaya sekolah merupakan hal yang positif yang harus dipertahankan dan dilaksanakan oleh semua warga sekolah tanpa merasa terpaksa. Budaya sekolah yang harus dipertahankan salah satunya adalah masalah kedisiplinan, termasuk disiplin para guru dalam kehadiran dikelas pada proses belajar mengajar. Untuk meningkatkan disiplin para guru dapat diupayakan melalui bermacam-macam cara. Dalam Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) ini, dicobakan tindakan berupa penerapan Reward and Punishment untuk para guru di SDN 06 Kecamatan Dedai Kabupaten Sintang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, karena dari hasil penelitian dan analisa data, ternyata pada siklus kedua, kedisiplinan guru dalam kehadiran dikelas pada proses belajar mengajar meningkat dan memenuhi indikator yang telah ditetapkan sebesar 75%. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa untuk meningkatkan disiplin guru dalam kehadiran dikelas pada kegiatan belajar mengajar dapat dilakukan dengan penerapan Reward and Punishment kepada guru. Kata Kunci: Disiplin Guru, Reward and Punishment.
POLA ASUH DEMOKRATIS ORANG TUA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DIRI DAN KARAKTER ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Adpriyadi Adpriyadi , Sudarto Sudarto
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAKPendidikan yang utama dan pertama didapat anak dari orang tua. Orang tua memiliki peran penting dalam hal ini sebab orang tua adalah teladan pertama yang dikenal oleh anak. Peran orangtua yang demokratis menerapkan orang tua yang menjadikan anak-anak menjadi orang yang mau menerima kritik dan menghargai orang lain, memiliki kepercayaan diri yang tinggi dan mampu bertanggung jawab atas kehidupan sosial mereka. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pola asuh orang tua dalam pengembangan diri dan karakter anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran orang  tua dalam penggembangan potensi dan karakter anak usia dini dengan pola asuh demokratis. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan metode yang diterapkan orang tua  dalam penggembangan potensi diri dan karakter anak antara lain: a) memberikan pujian dan penghargaan kepada anak, b) menyediakan waktu bermain bersama anak, c) memberikan kasih sayang dan perhatian, d) memberikan keteladanan yang baik.Kata kunci: Pola Asuh, Potensi Diri, Karakter ABSTRACTFirst and foremost education is obtained by children from parents. Parents have an important role in this case because parents are the first examples known by children. The role of democratic parents applies parents who make their children willing to accept criticism and respect others, have high self-confidence and are able to take responsibility for their social lives. The problem raised in this study is how parenting parents in self-development and character of early childhood. This study aims to determine the role of parents in developing the potential and character of early childhood with democratic parenting. This research was analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the methods applied by parents in developing children's potential and character include: a) giving praise and appreciation to children, b) providing time to play with children, c) giving love and attention, d) giving good role models.Keywords : Parenting, Self Potential, Character
THE ROLE OF MOTIVATION ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT OF MANAGEMENT PROGRAM S1 LECTURERS AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN THE CITY OF BANDUNG
Authors: Rahayu Muji
Published: June 2020

This study wants to examine whether motivation affects the organizational commitment of lecturers. The population is a Lecturer in Management Study Program of a private university in the city of Bandung. The total sample of 50 Management Study Program Lecturers is taken randomly. Data was collected by means of a survey using a questionnaire. Furthermore, the data is processed using a simple linear regression method to find out and analyze the effect of motivation on the organizational commitment of lecturers. It is hoped that the results of this research can increase the motivation of lecturers, which in turn can increase the organizational commitment of lecturers. The results showed that motivation has a positive and significant influence on organizational commitment of Management Study Program lecturers in Bandung.
ANALYSIS OF EFFECT OF CAPR, DAR, ROA AND SIZE ON TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Akbar Adil , Hakiman Thamrin
Published: June 2020

This study aimed to identify the effect of the independent variable capital intensity (CAPR), return on assets (ROA), debt to asset ratio (DAR), and the size of the company (SIZE) on tax avoidance (CETR) as dependent variable. This study tested using multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS 25 program with a causality and comparative approach using cross sectional data. The results of the study in 2015 showed that the capital intensity and debt to asset ratio does not affect on tax avoidance, while return on assets and company size have significant negative effect on tax avoidance. In 2017, showed that the capital intensity, debt to asset ratio, and company size does not affect on tax avoidance, while return on assets has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance. Hypothesis testing results indicate that the independent variables simultaneously in 2015 and 2017 affect the dependent variable.
THE INFLUENCE OF TAXATION KNOWLEDGE, TAX SOCIALIZATION AND TAX ADMINISTRATION ON TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE (EMPIRICAL STUDY IN MICRO SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMEs) TOBAT VILLAGE, BALARAJA SUB-DISTRICT, TANGERANG REGENCY, BANTEN PROVINCE)
Authors: Mediawahyu Lestari Steffi , Apollo Daito
Published: June 2020

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of taxation knowledge, tax socialization, and tax administration on taxpayer compliance. The research sample was 38 micro small and medium enterprises in the village of Tobat, Balaraja sub-district, Tangerang regency, Banten province, which made a business certificate. Data analysis uses path analysis. The PLS application is used to test hypotheses. The overall results of this study state that taxation knowledge does not affect taxpayer compliance. tax socialization and tax administration affect taxpayer compliance. This study has limitations including, the sample used is less than 100 samples, the data used are only primary data is expected to further research using a larger sample and supported by secondary data
PEDOMAN PERILAKU DALAM ETIKA BISNIS DI PT. KF
Authors: Fitri Handayani Happy Nur
Published: June 2020

Dalam sebuah perusahaan peranan etika bisnis dalam pengaturan dan pengelolaan bisnis yang memperhatikan norma dan moralitas yang berlaku secara universal secara ekonomi maupun social dan memiliki keterkaitan dengan profesional bisnis. Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah peranan etika bisnis di PT. KF. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PT. KF menjalankan peranan Etika Bisnis sebagai pedoman berperilaku bagi seluruh jajaran PT. KF dalam melakukan interaksi dan hubungan dengan segenap pemangku kepentingan.
BUSINESS ETHIC & GOOG CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) PADA PT BANK DANAMON INDONESIA Tbk
Authors: Saputro Ari
Published: June 2020

Etika bisnis adalah suatu pengetahuan tentang tata cara ideal pengaturan dan pengelolaan bisnis yang memperhatikan norma dan moralitas yang berlaku secara universal. Kode etik PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk merupakan nilai-nilai etika yang mengacu kepada visi, misi dan nilai-nilai budaya perusahaan yang dijunjung tinggi oleh perusahaan. Kode etik bertujuan untuk menjadi pedoman dalam berperilaku bagi seluruh Manajemen dan Pekerja PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk dalam melaksanakan tugasnya sehari-hari, menjalin hubungan dengan nasabah, rekan sekerja dan pihak ketiga. Tata kelola perusahaan yang baik merupakan tata kelola perusahaan yang menjelaskan hubungan pihak-pihak yang berpartisipasi dalam pengelolaan dan kinerja perusahaan. Penerapan etika bisnis dan tata kelola perusahaan yang baik merupakan keharusan dan landasan penting bagi keberhasilan mewujudkan visi dan misi serta kelangsungan usaha perusahaan. Pelaksanaan prinsip-prinsip etika bisnis dan tata kelola perusahaan yang baik dianggap bisa membawa dampak positif terhadap keberlanjutan perusahaan. Kerangka kerja tata kelola perusahaan PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk. telah dirancang untuk mencapai sukses jangka panjang dengan menjadi bank terbaik bagi nasabah dan menghasilkan keuntungan yang berkelanjutan bagi para pemegang saham. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Penulisan deskriptif, yaitu penulisan yang berusaha untuk menuturkan pemecahan masalah yang ada sekarang berdasarkan data-data, menyajikan data, menganilisis dan menginterpretasi. Penulisan deskriptif bertujuan membuat deskripsi secara sistematis, faktual, dan akurat tentang fakta-fakta dan sifat-sifat populasi atau objek tertentu.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR, SELF EFFICACY, DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Permata Sari Desi , Candra Yeki
Published: June 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pengembangan Karir, Self Efficacy, dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis regnesi linier berganda. Dengan mengedarkan kuesioner sebanyak 50 responden. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji T dan uji F. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan berdasarkan Uji Parsial (Uji t) diperoleh: ada pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara Pengembangan Karir terhadap kinerja, ada pengaruh yang positif tidak signifikan antara Self Efficacy terhadap kinerja, ada pengaruh yang positif signifikan antara Motivasi Kerja terhadap kinerja. Kemudian berdasarkan uji hipotesis secara simultan (Uji F) dapat diketahui variabel Pengembangan Karir, Self Efficacy, dan Motivasi Kerja secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Berdasarkan uji koefisien Determinasi (Adjusted R Square) nilainya adalah 0,715 atau 71,5%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa besarnya presentase kontribusi variabel pengaruh Pengembangan Karir, Self Efficacy, dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap kinerja 71,5% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variable lain yang tidak di teliti dalam penelitian ini.