bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gamificação: proposição de um modelo de criação de jogo para o ambiente corporativo
Authors: Minozzi Amanda , Salume Paula Karina , Irigoyen Analia
Published: June 2023

A gamificação é uma tendência nas empresas, a aplicação de jogos no contexto corporativo facilita empresas a atingirem suas metas mais rápido e melhor. O presente estudo tem como objetivo propor um modelo de introdução à aplicação da gamificação no ambiente corporativo. Este estudo pretende contribuir acerca de um modelo para aplicação da gamificação no ambiente corporativo. Mais especificamente, o modelo apresenta como elementos de jogos devem ser utilizados em cada situação e também os motivos de cada utilização, no contexto do ambiente corporativo. Optou-se por utilizar o método qualitativo, relacionando o conhecimento adquirido na elaboração do referencial teórico no que diz respeito à utilização da gamificação no ambiente corporativo, e ferramentas e elementos de jogos utilizados na gamificação na proposição do modelo de gamificação. Como resultado, apresenta-se um modelo de aplicação de gamificação no ambiente corporativo, o qual contém a aplicação da conceituação de gamificação, seus elementos e ferramentas; além da estrutura de aplicação dividida em fases e com escala de complexidade de solução de problemas. O artigo visou a contribuição teórica para o tema gamificação e sua aplicação em organizações, e fundamenta-se em pesquisa qualitativa aplicando os conceitos, elementos e ferramentas da gamificação em uma proposta de modelo de aplicação da gamificação no ambiente corporativo. A pesquisa realizada contribui para a compreensão acerca da aplicação da gamificação no ambiente corporativo por meio de um modelo que torne sua aplicação inicial mais simples e assertiva. Os resultados da pesquisa podem provocar reflexões e ações de gestores em organizações.
Uma Análise do Ibovespa desde 2017 e na Pandemia, Frente ao Risco País e Taxa do Dólar
Authors: Henrique Marcelo Rabelo , Constantino Anderson Pascoal , Silva Wellington Prattes da
Published: June 2023

O mercado de ações Brasileiro tem apresentado um crescimento significativo nos últimos, principalmente pela taxa de juros que esta baixa, dessa forma os investidores deixam de aplicar em renda fixa e preferem investir em ações. A metodologia foi com técnicas de Big Data. Os resultados encontrados demonstram que no período de pandemia, mesmo com o aumento médio do Risco país, gerou um aumento médio do Índice Bovespa, a mesma coisa ocorreu com a média de taxa de câmbio. Ainda quando analisado se o percentual do aumento/redução do índice Bovespa possui correlação com o percentual de variação do Risco País e Taxa de câmbio, essa correlação sofre uma redução, sendo: Índice Bovespa vs Risco País correlação de 22% (83% na amostra da pandemia) e Índice Bovespa vs taxa de câmbio de 54% (22% na amostra da pandemia). O Estudo demonstra que é provável que a variação da Bovespa possui relação direta com o Risco País e Taxa cambio, porém a precisão dessa variação é remota.
Earth quake early warning systems (EEWSs) and their applicability in modern research – a review
Authors: Dhanasingh Sivalinga Vijayan  , Arvindan Sivasuriyan  , Devarajan Parthiban
Published: June 2023

Sending alerts or warnings about ground tremors is known as an earthquake early warning system (EEWS). It is issued after the earthquake has already started to cause observable ground motion, setting it apart from the forecast. The interval between detection and the moment a user feels ground motion is known as the available warning time. Therefore, the potential warning window can be anywhere between seconds and minutes. Similarly to this, users must be able to act quickly because only seconds to minutes are available to collect, interpret, and transmit seismological data and warning signals. By reviewing previously published, high--quality literature, the review article offers clear insight into EEWSs and how they operate. This will support researchers in understanding the current technologies used to send signals to save lives from earthquakes at the appropriate time. The effects of earthquakes and how they have been tracked using EEWSs are also covered in the article.
Medea: Greek myth and peculiar identity
Authors: Plecas Tamara , Djordjevic Ana
Published: June 2023

This paper will primarily focus on the philosophical depictions of Medea?s character and actions. The following identities will be examined: gender (which roles defined a woman in antiquity and are these definitions still relevant today), political (what does it mean to be a foreigner and not belong to a particular political community), and psychological (do passions inevitably lead to a split in the psyche or, on the contrary, constitute it). These will serve as frames that outline Medea?s exceptional (in)humanness in the Greco-Roman society.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Daring pada Masa Pandemi di Kelas V SD 5 Jekulo Kudus
Authors: Baskoro Lanang , Kanzunuddin M. , Roysa Mila
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi di SD 5 Jekulo Kudus. Untuk mengetahui kendala dan solusi pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi di SD 5 Jekulo Kudus. Pembelajaran daring merupakan sebuah pembelajaran yang dilakukan dalam jarak jauh melalui media berupa internet dan alat penunjang lainnya seperti telepon seluler dan komputer. Pembelajaran daring sangat berbeda dengan pembelajaran seperti biasa, pembelajaran daring lebih menekankan pada ketelitian dan kejelian peserta didik dalam menerima dan mengolah informasi yang disajikan secara online. Coronavirus Diseases 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Tanda dan gelaja umum infeksi COVID-19 antara lain gejala gangguan pernapasan akut seperti demam, batuk, dan sesak napas. Masa inkubasi rata-rata 56 hari dengan masa inkubasi terpanjang 14 hari. Penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti yaitu lebih kepada penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif. Metode deskriptif dapat diartikan sebagai prosedur atau cara untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan cara memaparkan keadaan obyek yang akan diteliti baik seseorang, masyarakat atau lembaga sebagaimana semestinya berdasarkan fakta yang ada. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara. Tahap selanjutnya yaitu melakukan uji keabsahan data yang dilanjutkan dengan analisis data antara lain pengumpulan data, reduksi dara, penyajian data, verifikasi data atau penarikan kesimpulan.
Word Formation on Social Media
Authors: Weni Prasita  , Antari Risky , Nurkhalizah Nurkhalizah , Damanik Emeliya Sukma Dara
Published: June 2023

The word is the smallest part in language that can be spoken or written which is the embodiment of thoughts used in language. There are several processes in the formation of words and are divided into several types in their formation). The research aims to analyze word-formation processes on social media. This research used a qualitative method that expanded the research by observing events and phenomena happening around us. This research also collects data by observing the incident that happens across social media in general. Analysis carried out based on materials related to semantic theory.  The results obtained from this research are that there are several examples of each word formation process, two examples for borrowing, two examples for coinage, two examples for compounding, two examples for acronyms, one example for blending, two examples for clipping, and no examples for back formation were found and conversion too, as well as two examples for inflection and two examples for derivation.
Persepsi Mahasiswa terhadap Pembelajaran E-Learning pada Perkuliahan Prakti
Authors: Fitri Dian Zuliatul , Ernawati
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tentang persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran e-learning secara synchronous dan asynchronous pada perkuliahan praktik serta mendeskripsikan kesulitan dan kemudahan yang ditemui mahasiswa saat mengikuti perkuliahan praktik dengan sistem pembelajaran e-learning. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Konsentrasi Pendidikan Tata Busana angkatan 2019 dan 2020 yang terdaftar pada semester Juli-Desember 2021 yang berjumlah 161 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dengan skala likert. Analisis data dengan analisis deskriptif dengan perhitungan kategori dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran e-learning pada perkuliahan praktik dengan mean = 161,37 termasuk dalam kategori cukup bagus diterapkan melalui sistem pembelajaran daring (online). Persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran e-learning pada perkuliahan praktik terdiri dari empat indikator dengan rincian, pembelajaran e-learning secara synchronous dengan skor 75,60% termasuk kategori tinggi, pembelajaran e-learning secara asynchronous dengan skor 76,83% termasuk kategori tinggi, kesulitan yang ditemui mahasiswa dengan skor 54,93% termasuk kategori cukup dan kemudahan yang ditemui mahasiswa dengan skor 76,83% termasuk kategori tinggi.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Pembelajaran IPS Melalui Media Visual Basic Application
Authors: Nurroini Aizzatun , Y Bambang , Yunita R.P Emy
Published: June 2023

Pada saat ini masih dijumpai anak-anak yang memiliki karakter menyimpang, sedangkan sekolah sudah menerapkan pendidikan karakter. Penyampaian pendidikan karakter dengan cara ceramah dalam pembelajaran membuat anak bosan dan pendidikan karakter kurang tersampaikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk memaparkan hasil pendidikan karakter di SD Negeri. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian mix metod. Subjeknya yaitu anak didik kelas IV SD Negeri, objeknya yaitu pendidikan karakter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Perencanaan dilakukan dengan membuat RPP dan menyiapkan media pembelajaran. 2) Pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan dua langkah, yaitu tahap pra-intruksional dan tahap intruksional. 3) Berdasarkan angket respon anak didik menunjukkan bahwa hasil rata-rata karakter anak didik adalah 11.11%. hal ini membuktikan bahwa karakter anak didik mengalami peningkatan. 4) Faktor penghambat: Program, sarana prasarana, pembinaan karakter, dan waktu pembuatan media. 5) Faktor pendukung: adanya tata tertib, adanya kerjasama dan interaksi warga sekolah dan anak didik yang baik, dan adanya motivasi dari wali murid.
ANALISIS NILAI KARAKTER PADA BUKU SISWA TEMA LINGKUNGAN BERSIH, SEHAT, DAN ASRI KELAS I SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Risnwati Nani , Dewi Endah Rita S. , Listyarini Ikha
Published: June 2023

penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena melemahnya nilai karakter karena perkembangan zaman hal ini terbukti maraknya aski kekerasan antar pelajar penanaman nilai karakter sejak dini sangat dibutuhkan melalui buku yang mereka baca dan pelajari yaitu melalui buku siswa. Permasalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “Karakter apa saja yang terdapat pada buku siswa kelas I Sekolah Dasar Tema Lingkungan Bersih, Sehat, dan Asri? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai dan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai karakter yang terkandung pada buku tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari Buku Siswa Kelas I Sekolah Dasar tema Lingkungan Bersih, Sehat dan Asri  yang disunting dan diterbitkan oleh Kemendikbud. Data dalam penelitian ini meliputi kata, kalima, dan gambar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang telah diuraikan maka dapat dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa nilai karakter dalam Buku Siswa tema Lingkungan Bersih, Sehat, dan Asri terdapat 14 nilai karakter yang ditemukan yaitu Religius, Toleransi, Disiplin, Kerja Keras, Kreatif, Mandiri, Demokratis, Rasa Ingin Tahu, Semangat Kebangsaan, Sahabat/Komunikatif, Cinta Damai, Peduli Lingkungan, Peduli Sosial, Tanggung Jawab. Nilai karakter yang diteliti terdiri dari 18 nilai karakter dalam pengembangan pendidikan budaya dan karakter bangsa oleh KemendikbudKata Kunci : nilai-nilai karakter, buku siswa
Self-Concept Used by Autonomous Multilingual Learner for Improving Speaking Ability
Authors: Elbagiz Anna Ashry Savirah , Adityo
Published: June 2023

English for good communication among countries due to the related phenomenon, nowadays, there are increasingly diverse of society from their ways of spoken languages or expressing their life. There are several difficulties in learning foreign languages such as insecurity of dual abilities, comments from other people, unwillingness to learn, fear of taking a risk for correcting other people’s oversight, difficulty to get the facilities, and getting rid of boredom. The purpose of this research is to analyze the self-concept used by Fiki Naki as an autonomous multilingual learner. To be more detailed, the present research analyzes the self-concept or the ways of autonomous language learning that Fiki Naki uses by utilizing social technology such as Fiki Naki’s Youtube,  Podcast, and Maxstream for improving his speaking ability. This research used a document analysis as a qualitative research method and Fiki Naki’s YouTube videos will be the research object for completing the analysis. There is three steps model in data analyzing such as; data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing /verification. The findings describe some ways that he used to master the basics of various languages. Later on, this research will be turned into a reference for language researchers to develop the concept of autonomous language learning.
Characterising the notch root radii and analyses of stress concentration factors near the dominant valleys of rough surface profiles
Authors: Gebrehiwot Silas , Espinosa-Leal Leonardo , Remes Heikki , Vermunt Marinus
Published: June 2023

Surface roughness is one of the key surface integrity factors affecting the strength and fatigue life of components. Stress concentrations occur due to the randomness of the surface profiles. The presence of a dominant valley, a complex geometry and interacting effects exasperate the severity of the stress concentrations. To estimate the theoretical stress concentration factor (SCF) at the valley, the notch root radius should be estimated carefully. We propose an effective method for estimating the root radius of the deepest valley using numerical derivative techniques. The surface roughness of a carefully sanded Alumec 89 block was measured using SJ-400 tester. The 1-D roughness data was used first to evaluate the root radius of the deepest valleys and then, estimate the SCF using analytical and computational methods. We used 2-D finite element (FE) models under uniaxial tension for the computational analyses. The validity of our method is based on determining the SCF using different theoretical methods and comparing the results to the FE calculations. The theoeritical estimations are made using the Neuber, Inglis and Arola-Ramulu approaches, whereas COMSOL Multiphysics is used for the FE analyses. Comparing the theoeritical methods with the FE calculations, the Arola-Ramulu approach was better, with a maximum of  error. The minimum deviations can be explained by the model containing parameters such as , and  which are inherent to the roughness profile of the material.
Pemanfaatan dan Pengelolaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam Menunjang Proses Pembelajaran
Authors: Setiyadi Bradley
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Keberadaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) sudah menjadi hal yang lumrah digunakan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, termasuk dalam bidang pendidikan, sehingga muncul bidang ilmu yang disebut sebagai teknologi pendidikan. Konsep teknologi pendidikan sudah dirumuskan sejak tahun 1963 dan terakhir tahun 2004 berikut cakupan-cakupannya. Sementara cakupan teknologi pendidikan terdiri dari lima kawasan yaitu desain, pengembangan, pemanfaatan, pengelolaan dan penilaian. Konsep yang dirumuskan berikut cakupannya berfokus pada memfasilitasi belajar peserta didik. Tulisan ini akan lebih rinci membahas dua dari lima cakupan teknologi pendidikan, yaitu pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan. Pemanfaatan teknologi pendidikan terdiri dari pemanfaatan media, difusi inovasi, implementasi dan pelembagaan serta kebijakan dan regulasi, sementara pengelolaan teknologi pendidikan terdiri dari pengelolaan proyek, pengelolaan sumber, pengelolaan sistem penyampaian dan pengelolaan informasi. Pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan teknologi pendidikan merupakan upaya dalam menunjang proses pembelajaran.
 
Abstract. The existence of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has become commonly used in various aspects of human life, including in the field of education so that a field of knowledge called educational technology appears. The concept of educational technology has been formulated since 1963 and finally in 2004 along with its scopes. While the scope of educational technology consists of five areas, namely design, development, utilization, management and assessment. The concept formulated along with its scope focuses on facilitating student learning. This paper will discuss in more detail two of the five scopes of educational technology, namely utilization and management. Utilization of educational technology consists of media utilization, innovation diffusion, implementation and institutionalization as well as policies and regulations, while the management of educational technology consists of project management, resource management, delivery system management and information management. Utilization and management of educational technology is an effort to support the learning process.
Arabic Textbooks Theory Review by Muhammad Ali Al-Khuli l Al-Kutub al-Madrasiyyah al-‘Arabiyyah Bina’an ‘Ala Nadzariyyah Muhammad ‘Aly al-Khuli
Authors: Hidayah Ni'matul , Syahrir Sultan , Kesuma Guntur Cahya , Puspitaningrum Yuliani Tri
Published: June 2023

Textbooks writing must consider the theories put forward by experts who are competent in their field. In this study, the researcher examined textbooks for Islamic junior high school (Madrasah Tsanawiyyah) with guidelines of the research on the theory put forward by Muhammad Ali Al-Khuli. The purpose of this study was to find out whether the mufrodat and tarkib material presented in textbooks was in accordance with the theory presented by Muhammad Ali Al-Khuli. This type of research was library research. The data sources were textbooks and supporting sources such as books, articles, and documents related to the research. Meanwhile, content analysis was used in analyzing the data. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there were still presentations of mufrodat and tarkib that were not in accordance with the theory of linguists. This could affect the process of acquiring a second language for students. If the presentation of the material were not in accordance with the expert's explanation, the acceptance of the material would be less than optimal. It was expected that there would be improvements to the books that are already in circulation. For the printing of the next edition, the editor would be expected to check thoroughly before the book is printed and distributed.
The Influence of Javanese-Arabic Translation Methods by Tafsir Al-Jalalain towards the Students’ Mastery in Nahwu
Authors: Damayulfi Andini Cita , Firdaus Mochammad , Adam Ibrahim Faisol Mahmud
Published: June 2023

The Arabic-Javanese translation method is one of the Arabic translation methods commonly used in Arabic language teaching and learning in pondok pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) in Indonesia. This method was considered to be able to facilitate students in understanding Nahwu. This article aimed to determine the influence of the use of Javanese-Arabic translation methods in the book of Tafsir Jalalain on the mastery of nahwu of the students and its influence. Quantitative approaches and bivariate correlational analysis were uesed. The data about the students’ mastery in nahwu was collected by using multiple choice test instruments and essays which were tested on 6th grade students of Madrasah Diniyah Islamic Boarding School Karangasem Muhammadiyah Lamongan with a sample of 20 students. The sample determination was based on a simple random sampling technique. There was a significant positive influence between Javanese-Arabic translation and the students’ mastery in nahwu, which was 0.910 on the sig. 0.000 or 0.05. In addition, based on the results of the regression linear test, an increase in the Javanese-Arabic translation score will increase the nahwu mastery score by 1,014. Hence, it could be stated that use of the Javanese-Arabic translation method helped the students in understanding the the rules of nahwu. Based on the findings, the Javanese-Arabic translation method was recommended to be applied in Islamic boarding schools with Kitab Kuning (Yellow Book) learning system, especially for Islamic Boarding Schools in Java.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF MOTIVATION IN THE FIELD OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS
Authors:   Department of Pedagogy, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary, email: soos.istvan@tf.hu, SOÓS István , BOROS-BALINT Iulianna ,   "Department of Kinetoterapy and Theoretical Disciplines, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania", HAMAR Pál ,   Department of Pedagogy, Hungarian University of Sports Science, Budapest, Hungary
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Learning the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of motivation provides important information for understanding the behavior in physical education and sports in young people. Sage (1977) describes motivation as one's effort towards certain activities and its intensity. Motivation is deeply rooted in the individual based on Vallerand's (1987) hierarchical model, and its type (intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation) can change during the activity, as well as sometimes remains hidden. Method: Four hundred and nine students took part in our research, whose average age was 15.0 years. In addition to the questionnaire based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), research participants filled out the Behavior Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire (BREQ-2) regarding to the Self-Determination Theory (SDT). Respondents also reported the support they received from their social environment for physical activity, as well as what their future intentions were and how their past behavior and current behavior have developed. Data analysis was performed by employing IBM SPSS v. 25 and AMOS v. 24 software packages. Results and conclusions: In our study social support influenced young people’s intention to perform physical activity as a current behavior. According to the Trans-Contextual Model (TCM) results revealed how autonomous motivation transfers across contexts (e.g., from school/education to free living) and therefore explained how leisure time behavior is reinforced. Our data confirmed the strongest positive relationship between students’ past behavior and current behavior followed by a moderate relationship in students’ past behavior and intention. Thus, the relationship between past behavior and current behavior was also moderate. Results have implications beyond physical activity, and can help understanding of why young people make a range of choices related to health. Results can also aid the development of educational materials and practical methods to motivate young people to choose a healthy, physically active lifestyle. In conclusion, from a school context to leisure time can help educational and health practitioners to understand what influences health-related physical activity behaviors in young people. Physical education classes are supposed to instil behaviors and attitudes that promote physical activity in free-time and promote healthy lifestyle. Nevertheless, according to our findings, the expected function of physical education in schools fails to meet the criteria that lead to developing self-determined or autonomous motivation to young students’ leisure time intention, and especially physical activity.
STUDY REGARDING THE IMPORTANCE OF MONITORING PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN ELITE FENCING
Authors:   National University of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Bucharest, Romania, email: oanamaria9995@gmail.com, TĂTĂRAN Amalia , TEODORESCU Silvia ,   National University of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Bucharest, Romania, BALTAG Oana Maria ,   National University of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Bucharest, Romania, APOSTU Mihaela ,   National University of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Bucharest, Romania
Published: June 2023

Introduction. Fencing is a sport that requires psychomotor skills, explosive power, movement speed, reaction speed and physical endurance. Epée and foil fencers have higher aerobic capacity than sabre fencers, whereas épée and foil fencers have similar aerobic capacity. In fact, this can be due to more aerobic nature of épée and foil weapons compared with sabre. Measurement of maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) is the standard index of cardiorespiratory fitness, but is practical only in a laboratory setting. Over time, numerous VO2 tests have shown that VO2max is a quantifiable and reproducible parameter of the cardiorespiratory system’s ability to meet maximum oxygen requirements. Objective. The aim of this study is to show the importance of monitoring physiological parameters by the Bruce protocol in elite fencing, specifically women’s épée, in order to manage the physical training plan. Methodology. Cardiopulmonary fitness is monitored in dynamic conditions by testing VO2max with the Bruce protocol of the COSMED treadmill Ergometer. This study was carried out over period of 8 weeks in 2021. It should be mentioned that these tests were performed after a specific training plan adapted to the pandemic period. Were included 4 female épée fencers, members of the Romanian National Fencing Team, aged between 22 and 36 years and with outstanding results at national and international levels. Results. From the total of tested physiological parameters were selected the protocol parameters (speed, treadmill incline, time) and metabolic parameters (absolute oxygens consumed (ml/min), maximum oxygens consumed (ml/min/kg), metabolic equivalents, respiratory coefficient, heart rate). These indicators were assessed for anaerobic threshold, respiratory compensation point and at the end of the test. The evolution of these parameters was followed between tests for each subject. Discussions and conclusions. The Bruce Protocol estimates maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max) as a measure of the athlete's aerobic capacity during sustained effort. In this context, the obtained results highlight an increase of the cardiorespiratory fittness to the women’s épée, an efficient distribution of the oxygen to the tissues and a better adaptation of the cardiac function to the effort. In conclusion, the cardiorespiratory capacity monitoring through the Bruce Protocol can be an important guideline for the physical training to the elite épée fencers.
STUDY ON ELDERLY PEOPLE AS RESOURCE IN SOCIETY AND FAMILY
Authors:   Bogdan Vodă University of Cluj-Napoca, Faculty of Sports and Physical Education, Romania, email: gsabau05@yahoo.com, SABĂU Gheorghe , ACQUI Eva ,   National University of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Bucharest, Romania
Published: June 2023

. In this paper, our interest has been that of identifying the possibilities of using elderly people as human resource in family and society, taking into account the present trend of doing away with the dependence state of elderly people, providing solutions to identify some active social roles that keep them active, values promoted by the theory of activity. Looking through the literature in the field, we have observed that it does not offer too many data on the social and cultural needs of retirees, on their spending free time, data which should help us find solutions to increase the quality of life. We have attempted and to a greater extent we have succeeded in promoting activities that can lead to “more active ageing”, so that these people remain active on the community and territorial level as long as possible.
PANDEMIC EFFECTS AT PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOSOCIAL LEVEL OF THE ATHLETES
Authors:   Babeş-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca, Romania, email: dan.rohozneanu@ubbcluj.ro, ROHOZNEANU Dan-Mihai , LEUCIUC Florin Valentin ,   Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania, GEORGESCU Adrian ,   Ovidius University of Constanţa, Romania
Published: June 2023

The pandemic COVID-19 has globally affected the physical activity behavior, forcing many people to isolate themselves for a long period of time. These actions caused and increased sedentary behaviors such as excessive sitting or using mobile devices. The lockdown and sedentary behavior have affected the health status and decreased the physical fitness, weakening one’s body and inducing a low immunological response. The aim of the study was to determine how elite handball players were affected at physical and mental during the restrictions imposed by the spreading of the SARS - CoV - 2 virus. A questionnaire-based survey was used to conduct the study. For the questionnaire design we used Likert style with three or five level items. The participants voluntarily consented to anonymously participate in our study before completing the questionnaire. The participants were informed that the data would be used only for scientific purpose. The results of our study suggest that pandemic negatively influenced the sport preparation of the handball players due the fact that subjects trained themselves for a period of over 2 months and that meant a reduction of the physical activity (influencing the physical fitness level) to half comparing to a collective preparation for competition. At mental level more than 2/3 felt an increased level of anxiety due to the pandemic, the way that their life was changed and worries concerning their personal and professional future. This period of incertitude had a negative impact at mental level confirming our hypothesis.
A Phenomenological Study on the Interpersonal Relationship Experience of People with Intellectual Disabilities in the Workplace
Authors:   Korean Society of vocational Rehabilitation, Hong Eun Jin , Kim Yong Soo
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to reveal the content and structure of interpersonal experiences in the workplace of people with intellectual disabilities. To achieve this purpose, 10 workers with intellectual disabilities in their 20s and 30s were selected as research participants by applying a phenomenological research method, and data collected through in-depth interviews were analyzed based on Giorgi's five-step procedure. First, 7 components and 22 sub-components were derived from the interpersonal experience of intellectually disabled people, and 7 components were 'interpersonal relationship with non-disabled people', 'interpersonal relationship formation at work', 'resolution of interpersonal conflicts at work', and 'wish for the future'. Second, the interpersonal experience structure of people with intellectual disabilities in the workplace was identified as the structure of the experience according to the relationship object and the temporal and situational context, focusing on seven components. Accordingly, this study is meaningful in that it revealed the interpersonal experience of people with intellectual disabilities at work and derived the desire for interpersonal relationships of people with intellectual disabilities. Based on these results, it is possible to build a work structure that considers the psychological characteristics of people with intellectual disabilities in the work place in the field of vocational rehabilitation. In addition, it is expected to contribute to overall interpersonal relationships in the vocational rehabilitation training process for people with intellectual disabilities, such as using them as basic data for developing interpersonal relationship programs at counseling sites.
ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM DAN PENERAPAN DALAM USAHA STUDI KASUS PADA TOKO ROTI GEMBUL DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Permadi Permadi , Waldan Raziki
Published: June 2023

Dunia perbakeryan di Kota Pontianak sudah mulai berkembang. Diantaranya ada Kota Raja, D’Bread Recipe, Rajawali Bakery, Roti Gemes dan masih banyak lagi. Namun fokus penelitian ini mengacu kepada Roti Gembul. Roti Gembul adalah bagian unit bisnis dari Pondok Modern Munzalan Ashabul Yamin. Roti Gembul punya rutinitas yang berbeda dari usaha produk roti lain yaitu menutup outlet-outlet ketika menjelang waktu shalat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep dan penerapan etika bisnis Islam yang ada pada toko Roti Gembul di Kota Pontianak. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kualitatif. Sumber penelitian adalah toko Roti Gembul yang ada di Kota Pontianak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah trianggulasi dan member check. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: (1) konsep etika bisnis Islam yang diterapkan pada Roti Gembul adalah konsep tauhid, konsep akhlak, konsep kejujuran, konsep adil serta konsep halal dan haram, dan (2) penerapan etika bisnis Islam pada Roti Gembul adalah memberikan standar wajib kepada anggota untuk melaksanakan shalat tepat waktu dan membaca Al-Quran setiap hari minimal satu halaman dan standar pelayanan dengan salam, senyum sapa,  menanyakan nama pembeli, kemudian mengucapkan salam sambil mendoakan pembeli.
STRATEGI DAKWAH SUFISTIK PETANI (STUDI DAKWAH LEMBAGA PENGKAJIAN AL-MAUNAH AL-KAROMAH) TERHADAP MASYARAKAT DUSUN TANJUNG GUNDUL DESA KARIMUNTING KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA KEPULAUAN KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG
Authors: Dewi Wahyu Kusuma , Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: June 2023

The majority of the population who live in the village area work as farmers. Some farmers spend their time in the fields. So, Most farmers find it difficult to worship, especially to praying together in mosques. But, in Tanjung Gundul there is a group of devount people who worship like always praying together in mosque even thought they are a farmers. It turns out they are members of a study institute of Al-Maunah Al-Karomah (Al-Makka). Besides that, they also regularly attend recitation from Al-Makka. It’s show that the strategy of preaching by the Al-Makka to farmers was effective. Therefore this study aims to reveal what strategies are used by da’i from Al-Makka. This research in included in qualitative research. This research method uses a case study. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation with data collection tools in the form of researchers themselves, interview guidelines and observation guidelines. Data analysis using data reduction, data presentation and data verification. Data validity test using triangulation and peer deriefing. Based on the analysis carried out, the researcher can conclude that: the sufistic da’wah strategy of farmers implemented by da’’ from Al-Makka, namely da’wah is carried out in the al-hikmah way which adapts to mad’u habits. The majority of mad’u work as farmers, most of time spent on agricultural land. Therefore da’i Al-Makka took this into account by guiding mad’u as well as in agriculture. From an economic-social point of view, it runs smoothly, then the next is from a spritual perspective. Dai made an approach using a sufistic da’wah stategy through the practice of the tarekat teachings ti the peasants. It turns out that non-forcing strategy is in great demand for mad’u.
PENGELOLAAN IDARAH MASJID BESAR NURUL HUDUD DI DESA BADAU KECAMATAN BADAU KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU
Authors: Anggraeni Novie
Published: June 2023

Masjid merupakan tempat ibadah orang-orang islam. Masjid bukan hanya sebagai tempat ibadah ritual semata, melainkan masjid harus dimaknai dalam berbagai dimensi kehidupan. Di antaranya, masjid sebagai upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat, peningkatan ekonomi umat, seperti penyelenggara baitulmal, unit pelayananz akat, infaq dan shodaqah. Badau merupakan kawasan hutan yang dominan masyarakatnya ialah suku Dayak Iban yang menganut kepercayaan animisme. Beberapa tahun kemudian, agama pun mulai disyiarkan melalui pendatang yang banyak bemukim di Badau. Salah satunya ialah tokoh kepala adat suku Dayak Iban yakni Panglima Belayong, yang telah memilih untuk memeluk agama Islam. Dan memberikan tanahnya untuk diwakafkan, demi kepentingan masyarakat muslim di Badau. Pada masa pemerintahan Ir Soekarno, kawasan perbatasan saat itu terjadi konfrontasi anatara Indonesia dengan negara Malaysia, sehingga tentara diturunkan untuk mengamankan wilayah perbatasan terutama di Badau. Semakin banyaknya penduduk yang beragama Islam di Badau, membuat para TNI berinisiatif untuk membangun masjid, yakni Masjid Nurul Huda. Namun, pada tahun 1995, masyarakat bersama tokoh agama bersepakat untuk membangun masjid besar, agar bisa menampung lebih banyak jamaah. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pembahasan di dalam tulisan ini merupakan upaya untuk menjawab Pembinaan Idarah Masjid di Perbatasan Badau.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPUASAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS MUZAKKI LAZISMU KALBAR
Authors: Aranda Ridho Revo
Published: June 2023

Pencapaian penerimaan zakat, infaq dan shadaqah di Indonesia selalu menjadi pembicaraan hangat antara pemerintah, lembaga kemanusiaan dan lembaga ZIS. Lembaga ZIS dituntut membuat program yang inovatif dan kreatif serta meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan muzakii untuk mendapatkan loyalitas muzakki. Kondisi lembaga ZIS yang baik dapat menarik muzakki untuk menyalurkan dananya ke lembaga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas muzakki. Pengaruh kepuasan terhadap loyalitas muzakki. Serta pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan secara simultan terhadap loyalitas muzakki LAZISMU Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan SPSS 16.0 Hasil penelitian yang didukung dengan terpenuhinya uji asumsi klasik yaitu uji normalitas, linieritas, heterokedastisitas, autokorelasi dan uji multikolinieritas menunjukkan bahwa variabel  kualitas pelayanan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas muzakki LAZISMU Kalbar dibuktikan dengan nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu 3,550 > 2,037. Selanjutnya variabel kepuasan dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,693 dan ttabel sebesar 2,037 berdasarkan nilai tersebut maka kepuasan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas muzakki. Adapun secara simultan juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas muzakki LAZISMU Kalbar dibuktikan dengan nilai fhitung > ftabel yaitu 37,25>3,29.
Kemitraan Program Dakwah Ekstrakurikuler Yayasan Al-Khoiriyah Puger-Jember-Jawa Timur
Authors: Ali Pramita Syarif
Published: June 2023

Abstract:

This research is motivated by the development of the quality of the foundation through the cooperation and partnership of a foundation da'wah program. Foundations that oversee formal educational institutions have different strategies and decision-making with targeted goals and special considerations in determining the program decisions to be realized. This study focuses on the concept, pattern and implementation of the agreed da'wah program. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. Several methods were used to collect data, including observation, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and data validation. The results show that: first, the concept of the da'wah program, namely the leadership of the foundation, designs a program idea that will be discussed with the parties within the foundation. Second, the pattern of the da'wah program, namely the program design, will be followed up by seeing how much impact will be obtained later in the form of an initial design. Third, implementation, namely joint partnerships with resource persons whose implementation was carried out significantly as well as partnering with extracurricular programs in the form of local taklim majlis in the area around the school environment. Then do a partnership with the scholars who are resource persons in the Mauidzatul Hasanah program in the form of religious lectures.

Keywords: Foundation, Partnership, Da'wah Program, Extracurricular
STRATEGI PENGARUH DIFERENSIASI DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOPI DARI HATI JANJI JIWA DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Fitriyadi Muhammad Dwi
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

Increasing the development of business and competition, demanding on innovation and creativity from all company leaders, to create products that have features of excellence and competitiveness. This research aims to find out, the influence of differentiation strategy and brand image, towards purchasing  decisions of kopi dari hati janji jiwa in Pontianak City. Data Collection using purpose sampling, amounting as 100 respondents. The analysis tools used are the test of validity, reliability, analysis of  multiple regression Linear,  t test,  f test, and coefficient of determination test. The results showed that partially the value of tcalculated  > ttabel or 4.151>1,660, namely differentiation strategies had a significant effect on purchasing decisions, as well as brand image has significantly effect on purchasing decisions with the value of tcalculated  >ttable,  7,729>1,660. Simultaneously differentiation strategies and brand image has significant effect on purchasing decisions with Fcalculate  > F  table,or 92,152>3.09, or indicated by a coefficient of determination of 65.5%.
MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM PENGEMBANGAN SEKOLAH/MADRASAH
Authors: Gunawan Rudiansyah
Published: June 2023

Management of Islamic education in the development of schools/madrasahs plays an important role in an institution or educational institution, especially in schools/madrasas. In supporting the management, regulation, and operation of the system in an educational institution, educational management is needed. In Islam education management is very complete because it has been listed in the Al-Quran and Hadith. As stated by Hartani that education management is the art or science of managing educational resources to achieve the educational goals that have been set effectively and efficiently. Management of Islamic education is more specific and specific to Islamic educational institutions and also includes in general so that it is contained in the Qur'an with several verses indicating education management, especially Islamic education management. The education management contains functions that serve as a role, namely planning, organizing, mobilizing, monitoring, and evaluating. These are the main functions for both general education management and Islamic education management. Leadership in an educational institution is needed so that it can run according to the plans that have been formulated and can achieve the goals that have been set. There are several requirements that must be met to be a good leader and the skills or skills that must be possessed. One of them is to refer to the nature of the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad, which consists of Siddiq, Amanah, Tabligh, and Fatanah. The purpose of this writing is to contribute knowledge to education in order to develop schools/madrasahs through professional education management. some articles, but before being used, of course they are carefully studied to fit the topic of discussion used.
Wisata Religi Makam Mbah Nur Durya bin Zayyid Walangsanga Pemalang Dalam Perspektif Dakwah
Authors: Arisyahdwi Dini Azkiya Fidzya
Published: June 2023

Wisata Religi adalah salah satu jenis wisata yang dilatar belakangi oleh keagamaan yang mempunyai jiwa spiritual yang tinggi, baik dilakukan oleh perorangan maupun kelompok tertentu dengan tujuan untuk mendekatkan diri pada Allah SWT dan mengharapkan keberkahan serta hikmah dalam kehidupan. Makam Mbah Nur Durya terkenal di kabupaten pemalang, Salah satu yang menjadi pemikat para peziarah untuk berkunjung kemakam Mbah Nur yaitu karena karomah yang dimiliki oleh beliau. Sumur yang berada tepat diarea makam dan berada ditepi sungai menambah citra dan menjadi salah satu potensi dari wisata religi dan menjadi pengikat para pengunjung. Walaupun tidak ada media promosi makam Mbah Nur selalu ramai di gandrungi oleh para peziarah. Pada kegiatan penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Makam Mbah Nur tidaklah terlepas dari sistem pengelolaan pada Makam Mbah Nur tersendiri. Maka dari itu penulisan jurnal ini difokuskan pada sejarah makam Mbah Nur Durya bin Zayyid, Bagaimana sistem pengelolaan pada Makam Mbah Nur, dan proses penyebaran Islam di Daerah Moga. Kegiatan penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, pendekatan yang menghasilkan data berupa deskripsi dari sebuah objek penelitian yang diteliti. Penelitian dilaksanakn oleh penulis dan menghasilkan data yang mengenai sejarah Makam Mbah Nur dari semasa hidupnya hingga beliau wafat. Dan sistem pengelolaan yang ada di Makam Mbah Nur yaitu dikelola secara langsung oleh sanad keturunan dari beliau tanpa adanya campur tangan dari pihak luar baik dari pemerintah atau dari dinas pariwisata.

Kata Kunci: Wisata Religi, Sejarah Makam, Pengelolaan
Weed infestation of soybean depending on the cultivar and row spacing under organic and conventional cultivation conditions
Authors: Gawęda Dorota , Kopcewicz Piotr Andrzej
Published: June 2023

An experiment in growing soybean was conducted at the Czesławice Experimental Farm, belonging to the University of Life Sciences in Lublin, over the period 2018–2020. Three experimental factors were included in this study: cultivation method (conventional and organic), soybean cultivar (Aldana and Merlin), and row spacing (22.5 cm and 35 cm). The species composition, number, and air-dry weight of weeds were evaluated. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H’) and the Simpson dominance index (SI) were also calculated for the weed community in the soybean crop. Compared to conventional farming, organic cultivation significantly increased the number and dry weight of weeds as well as the numbers of the dominant species Echinochloa crus-galli. A significantly higher number and dry weight of weeds were found in the cv. Aldana crop than in the case of Merlin. In comparison with narrow-row cultivation, sowing soybean at the wider row spacing resulted in a greater number of weeds, in particular of the species Echinochloa crus-galli. Interrow width in the soybean crop did not cause differences in weed dry weight. The experimental factors slightly modified the Shannon-Wiener (H’) and Simpson (SI) indices.