bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Blockchain Based Decentralized NFT Marketplace
Authors: S. Sarumathi  , Altaf Raja  , Alok Kumar  , Aman Yadav  , Farzan Ateeque Khan
Published: March 2023

With the advancement of technology around the globe lead to a rise of technology called Blockchain and amazing technology that completely eradicates the centralized network. Blockchain Technology has got its applications from finance, gaming, supply-chian etc. One of Applications of this amazing technology are NFT’s(Non Fungible Token’s) That act as a digital assets in the world of Blockchain. NFT’s can be any form of data from art, music to video etc. The interest of NFT’s have been growing in every field of various industries like fashion, gaming, etc. Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) are transferrable rights to digital assets, such as art, in-game items, collectables, or music. The phenomenon and its markets have grown significantly since early 2021.The information about the NFT’s are stored onto the blockchain Where each information is kept encrypted and prevented from attack as its impossible to alter the data in the blockchian. This cutting-edge technology continues to grow and capture the attention of the masses as more applications of NFT’s are identified with time. The System proposed in this paper allows consumers to transfer encrypted content and write it to NFT’s. Various consumers can approach the content of NFT’s by mentioning their purchase or endorsement. Confidential information is licensed for a period of time, after which the information is appropriately deleted.
Representaciones críticas en el sistema sexo/género. Entre lo transnacional y lo local
Authors:   Universitat Jaume I,   Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas
Published: March 2023

El presente volumen monográfico surge de una iniciativa por recuperar la noción del género como un hecho semiótico y material vivido y encarnado mediante sistemas y tecnologías de representación. A través de sus contribuciones, y bajo un prisma optimista, el volumen propone que la crítica académica tiene todavía espacios de acción en la exploración e interpretación de diversos artefactos culturales. En esta exploración se hace uso de métodos alternativos que permiten pensar las identidades locales y globalizadas, negociar la propia identidad y habilitar espacios de recepción que cuestionen el statu quo. Las once contribuciones reunidas, por tanto, se nutren de metodologías críticas, feministas y queer, metodologías bastardas y tecnologías de la subversión para explorar e investigar la realidad social y cultural respecto al sistema sexo/género, entendiendo la igualdad de género, objeto último de la colección EMIG, como un espacio sociohistórico atravesado por lo lingüístico, lo económico y lo político. Un espacio, en definitiva, que es de todo menos inocuo si tenemos en cuenta las consecuencias que las tecnologías del género pueden llegar a tener en quienes somos y en nuestra vida diaria.
The evaluation of presepsin level and bacterial infection in neutropenic patients
Authors: Genç Merve , Yalçın Selim , Kısa Üçler
Published: March 2023

Aim: Neutropenia is a life-threatening condition that is seen as a complication of chemotherapy, especially in cancer patients, if the patient is infected. Early treatment of the infection has aimportant effect on mortality. Our aim in this study is to investigate the usability of presepsin in terms of diagnosis of bacterial infection in patients who are neutropenic after chemotherapy.
Methods: In this study, presepsin, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), CRP (C-reactive protein), and procalcitonin were measured in 25 neutropenic patients, and a comparison was made between those who were culture positive and negative, those who had a fever and those who did not. In addition, presepsin and CRP values were compared with the control group of 22 people.
Results: Presepsin, CRP, ESR and procalcitonin were significantly higher in those who did not reproduce in each culture (p<0.001, p=0.003, p=0.026, p<0.01, respectively) compared to those who did not have a fever (p<0.001, p<0.001, p < 0.001, p=0.019, respectively).
Conclusion: Presepsin has the potential to be used in the early evaluation of bacterial infection in neutropenic patients. However, more work should be done on this issue.
Evaluation of sharp injuries in healthcare professionals
Authors: Ak Nihan , Sarı Gülden , Şimşek Cebrail
Published: March 2023

Aims: We carried out this descriptive study to retrospectively explore the occupational accidents in our hospital between January 01, 2016 - December 31, 2019.
Methods: We present the descriptive statistics as means, standard deviations, frequencies, and percentages.
Results: While 49.3% of the participants were aged 18-29 years, 75.2% were females. About half of the participants (52.2%) held a secondaryschool diploma. While 31.3% worked as trainee nurses, 24.4% were employed as nurses. Similarly, approximately half of the participants (48.9%) were deployed in clinics, and 16.0% engaged in care in intensive care units. Given the way the participants experienced the occupational accident, 53.3% were injured with a needle-stick (syringe/branule) and 21.9% with a lancet.
Conclusion: It is well-known that sharp object injuries constitute a significant portion of occupational accidents occurring to healthcare professionals. Accordingly, the measures to be adopted to prevent such undesirable situations may be led by uncovering the frequency of and underlying factors for sharp object injuries, causing worries among healthcare professionals and loss of workforce and even death.
Determination of factors isolated from catheter culture and antibiotic susceptibility of patients in intensive care unit
Authors: Kaya Kılıç Esra , Cesur Salih , Altun Demircan Şerife , Ataman Hatipoğlu Çiğdem , Tuncer Ertem Günay , Erdinç Fatma Şebnem , Kınıklı Sami
Published: March 2023

Aims: Catheter-related bloodstream infections are important causes of mortality and morbidity. In this study, it was aimed to retrospectively determine the distribution of bacterial factors isolated from intra-catheter blood culture and antibiotic susceptibility rates of patients diagnosed with catheter infection in the intensive care unit of XXXXXXX Training and Research Hospital, Cardiovascular Surgery and Neurosurgery.
Methods: In the intensive care unit of XXXXXXX Training and Research Hospital, Cardiovascular Surgery, and Neurosurgery, 79 bacteria isolated from intra-catheter blood cultures of patients diagnosed with catheter infection between January 1, 2021, and December 31, 2022, were included in the study.Antibiotic susceptibility of the factors reproducing in catheter blood culture was obtained from the hospital information system. Antibiotic susceptibilities of bacteria isolated from intra-catheter culture were determined by the disc diffusion method or VITEK-2 automated system.
Results: The frequency of factors reproducing from intra-catheter blood culture of patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit of cardiovascular surgery and neurosurgery were Enterococcus spp., Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Escherichia. coli retrospectively. Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from intra-catheter blood cultures were resistant to ceftriaxone 75%, piperacillin-tazobactam 25%, amikacin 6.25%, but not to imipenem and meropenem. Antibiotic resistance rates of Staphylococcus aureus isolates isolated from intra-catheter blood cultures were as follows: 100% with penicillin, no resistance to vancomycin. In Escherichia coliisolate isolated from intra-catheter blood cultures, resistance to ceftriaxone was 6.3%, to piperacillin-tazobactam, 12.5%, to imipenem and meropenem, 16.6%, but not to amikacin. Acinetobacter baumanniiisolates isolated from intra-catheter blood culture showed 100% resistance to ceftriaxone, 100% to piperacillin-tazobactam, 85.7% to imipenem, 83.3% to meropenem, and no resistance to amikacin. In the Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolatesisolated from intra-catheter blood culture, resistance to ceftriaxone, piperacillin-tazobactam, imipenem and meropenem was 100% and levofloxacin was 25%, while no resistance to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole was detected.
Conclusion: Determining the antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria isolated from catheter culture will contribute to the determination of the appropriate treatment option in the empirical treatment of catheter infections in our hospital and contribute to decreasing in mortality and morbidity rates due to catheter infections.
Novedades en el impuesto sobre el valor añadido para 2023
Authors: Longás Lafuente Antonio
Published: March 2023

No han sido numerosas las modificaciones que el IVA ha sufrido en el ejercicio 2022, si bien el conjunto de todas ellas, recogidas generalmente en normas que no tenían el carácter de tributarias, cuando menos su contenido no era exclusivo de esta materia, suponen importantes novedades en algunos elementos del impuesto.
En estos comentarios se van a analizar las modificaciones aprobadas a lo largo de 2022, teniendo en cuenta la estructura o sistemática de la propia LIVA a fin de ser didácticos en la exposición de las novedades, considerando esencialmente la Ley de Presupuestos para 2023, algunas leyes no tributarias donde se han recogido medidas que afectan al IVA, los reales decretos-leyes que han afectado esencialmente a los tipos impositivos de algunos productos y servicios, y las órdenes que afectan a los modelos de autoliquidación e informativos del IVA, así como al régimen especial simplificado y de agricultura, ganadería y pesca.
Contabilidad global (fusión de criterios: devengo y caja)
Authors: Garrido González Manuel
Published: March 2023

Actualmente la contabilidad refleja la imagen fiel de la empresa frente a terceros. Para el empresario, esta imagen fiel no es suficiente. Para determinar la realidad de la empresa es preciso utilizar datos extracontables, puesto que, por su estructura, la contabilidad no ofrece, como es el flujo de caja, el origen y aplicación de fondos, etc., cuya información forma parte de la contabilidad, pero su obtención es extracontable.
Otro problema añadido en la contabilización actual es el grado de afectación entre las operaciones de efectivo en relación con el criterio de devengo.
Existe un diferimiento en el tiempo entre ambos criterios (devengo y caja) que la contabilidad no recoge y que influye en la estructura de la empresa. La cuenta de pérdidas y ganancias está formada por cantidades heterogéneas: compras y gastos pagados, junto con otros del mismo concepto pendientes de pago; ventas cobradas, junto a otros ingresos pendientes de cobro, etc. El resultado del periodo está formado por dos clases de financiación: propia y ajena.
Actualmente la contabilidad no identifica la composición interna de la cuenta de resultados, si los beneficios obtenidos están en función del capital propio o ajeno.
El resultado obtenido según el criterio del devengo es un beneficio/pérdida a realizar, mientras no forme parte de la tesorería de la empresa.
Yield and economic assessment of corn cultivation at different stand density and fertilizer use
Authors:   Russian Research Institute for Sorghum and Maize “Rossorgo”, Vasilyeva Elena , Zaitsev Sergey , Kondakov Konstantin , Bashinskaya Oksana , Volkov Dmitriy
Published: March 2023

Corn (Zea mays L.) has gained wide popularity in the Russian regions and is widely cultivated in our country. The soil and climatic conditions of the Lower Volga region are quite favorable for the cultivation of corn, which makes it possible to expand the acreage to fulfill the tasks of the Food Security Doctrine of the Russian Federation, the creation of productive and disease-resistant corn hybrids. The article presents the results of the creation and production of corn hybrids using various cultivation technologies, including the use of fertilizers. An economic assessment of the results of scientific research is given. Keywords: CORN, HYBRID POPULATION, FERTILIZER, YIELD, PLANT DENSITY, CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGY, ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
Soudabilité des aciers à haute résistance
Authors: DUPUY Thomas , HAOUAS Jessy , JUBIN Laurent
Published: March 2023

Ce chapitre illustre les méthodes et connaissances qui ont été développées pour assurer la capacité des aciers à haute résistance à être assemblés par soudage. L’optimisation simultanée de la soudabilité métallurgique, des défauts et de la tenue en service des parties soudées est illustrée pour différentes microstructures à haute résistance et procédés de soudage.
Compromis entre résistance et tenue à la rupture
Authors: GOURGUES-LORENZON Anne-Françoise , IUNG Thierry
Published: March 2023

Ce chapitre décrit l'état actuel de nos connaissances concernant les aspects métallurgiques de l’endommagement et de la rupture dans les nuances modernes d'acier à haute résistance. Après la description des méthodes de mesure de ces propriétés, les mécanismes d’endommagement seront expliqués et illustrés par des exemples issus du développement industriel récent des aciers.
Tenue des bords découpés
Authors: GODET Stéphane , CADOTTE Ève-Line , PERLADE Astrid
Published: March 2023

Ce chapitre s’intéresse au comportement des bords découpés lors des opérations de découpe et lors d’une sollicitation mécanique postérieure à la découpe. Il apporte des éclaircissements relatifs aux liens qui existent entre les procédés de découpe, la microstructure, les propriétés en traction et le comportement en bord découpé des différentes familles d’aciers à très haute résistance.
Natural gas supply from Russia derived from daily pipeline flow data and potential solutions for filling a shortage of Russian supply in the European Union (EU)
Authors: Zhou Chuanlong , Zhu Biqing , Davis Steven J. , Liu Zhu , Halff Antoine , Arous Simon Ben , de Almeida Rodrigues Hugo , Ciais Philippe
Published: March 2023

Abstract. Russia is the largest natural gas supplier to the European
Union (EU). The
invasion of Ukraine was followed by a cutoff of gas supplies from Russia to
many EU countries, and the EU is planning to ban or drastically reduce its
dependence on Russia. We provide a dataset of daily gas consumption in five
sectors (household and public building heating, power, industry, and other
sectors) with supply source shares in the EU27 (27 EU member countries) and UK from 2016 to 2022. The datasets are available at Zenodo platform: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7549233 (Zhou et al., 2022).
The dataset separates the contributions of Russian imports, liquefied
natural gas (LNG) imports, and other supply sources to both direct supply
and storage supply for gas consumption estimations. The dataset was
developed with a gas network flow simulation model based on mass flow
balance by combining data from multiple datasets including daily ENTSOG (European Network of Transmission System Operators for Gas)
pipeline gas transport and storage, ENTSOE (European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity) daily power production from
gas, and Eurostat monthly gas consumption statistics per sector. The annual
consumption data were validated against the BP Statistical Review of World
Energy and Eurostat datasets. We secondly analyzed the share of gas supplied
by Russia in each country to quantify the “gap” that would result from a
cessation of all Russian exports to Europe. Thirdly, we collected multiple
data sources to assess how national gaps could be alleviated by (1) reducing
the demand for heating in a plausible way using the lower envelope of gas
empirical consumption – temperature functions, (2) increasing power
generation from sources other than gas, (3) transferring gas savings from
countries with surplus to those with deficits, and (4) increasing imports
from other countries like Norway, the USA, Australia, and northern African
countries from either pipelines or LNG imports, accounting for existing
capacities. Our results indicate that it should be theoretically possible
for the EU to collectively make up for a sudden shortfall of Russian gas by
combining the four solutions together, provided a perfect collaboration
between EU countries and the UK to redistribute gas from countries with
surplus to those with deficits. Further analyses are required to investigate
the implications with respect to the costs, including social, economic, and institutional
dimensions; political barriers; and negative impacts on climate policies,
with inevitable increases in CO2 emissions if the use of coal is ramped up
in the power sector.
Seasonal prediction of end-of-dry season watershed behavior in a highly interconnected alluvial watershed, northern California
Authors: Kouba Claire Marie , Harter Thomas
Published: March 2023

Abstract. In undammed watersheds in Mediterranean climates, the timing and abruptness of the transition from the dry season to the wet season have major implications for aquatic ecosystems. Of particular concern in many coastal areas is whether this transition can provide sufficient flows at the right time to allow passage for spawning anadromous fish, which is determined by dry season baseflow rates and the timing of the onset of the rainy season. In (semi-) ephemeral watershed systems, these functional flows also dictate the timing of full reconnection of the stream system. In this study, we propose methods to predict, approximately five months in advance, two key hydrologic metrics in the undammed rural Scott River watershed (HUC8 18010208) in northern California. Both metrics are intended to quantify the transition from the dry to the wet season, to characterize the severity of a dry year and support seasonal adaptive management. The first metric is the minimum 30-day dry season baseflow volume, Vmin, 30 days, which occurs at the end of the dry season (September–October) in this Mediterranean climate. The second metric is the cumulative precipitation, starting Sept. 1st, necessary to bring the watershed to a "full" or "spilling" condition (i.e. initiate the onset of wet season storm- or baseflows) after the end of the dry season, referred to here as Pspill. As potential predictors of these two values, we assess maximum snowpack, cumulative precipitation, the timing of the snowpack and precipitation, spring groundwater levels, spring river flows, reference ET, and a subset of these metrics from the previous water year. We find that, though many of these predictors are correlated with the two metrics of interest, of the predictors considered here, the best prediction for both metrics is a linear combination of the maximum snowpack water content and total October–April precipitation. These two linear models could reproduce historic values of Vmin, 30 days and Pspill  with an average model error (RMSE) of 1.4 Mm3 / 30 days (19.4 cfs) and 20.7 mm (0.8 inches), respectively. Although these predictive indices could be used by governance entities to support local water management, careful consideration of baseline conditions used as a basis for prediction is necessary.
Ocean bottom seismometer (OBS) noise reduction from horizontal and vertical components using harmonic–percussive separation algorithms
Authors: Zali Zahra , Rein Theresa , Krüger Frank , Ohrnberger Matthias , Scherbaum Frank
Published: March 2023

Abstract. Records from ocean bottom seismometers (OBSs) are highly contaminated by
noise, which is much stronger compared to data from most land stations,
especially on the horizontal components. As a consequence, the high energy
of the oceanic noise at frequencies below 1 Hz considerably complicates the
analysis of the teleseismic earthquake signals recorded by OBSs. Previous studies suggested different approaches to remove low-frequency
noises from OBS recordings but mainly focused on the vertical component.
The records of horizontal components, which are crucial for the application of many
methods in passive seismological analysis of body and surface waves, could
not be much improved in the teleseismic frequency band. Here we introduce a
noise reduction method, which is derived from the harmonic–percussive
separation algorithms used in Zali et al. (2021), in order to separate
long-lasting narrowband signals from broadband transients in the OBS signal.
This leads to significant noise reduction of OBS records on both the
vertical and horizontal components and increases the earthquake
signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) without distortion of the broadband earthquake
waveforms. This is demonstrated through tests with synthetic data. Both SNR
and cross-correlation coefficients showed significant improvements for
different realistic noise realizations. The application of denoised signals
in surface wave analysis and receiver functions is discussed through tests
with synthetic and real data.
Time Budget Pressure dan Profesionalisme: Berdasarkan Data Pandemi COvid 2019
Authors: Hamsir Mutia Apriyanti , Fia Fauziah Burhanuddin  , Sri Sundari  , Grace T. Pontoh  , Aini Indrijawati  , Nur Alim Bahri
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh profesionalisme dan time budget pressure terhadap kuaitas audit dengan work stress sebasgai variable moderasi Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain survei dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada responden. Unit analisis yaitu auditor BPK pada BPK RI Perwakilan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah auditor pada Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan RI Perwakilan Sulawesi Selatan yang berjumlah 55 auditor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profesionalisme berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas audit. Time budget pressure berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap kualitas audit. Stress kerja berpengaruh signifikan dalam memoderasi pengaruh profesionalisme terhadap kualitas audit. Stress Kerja berpengaruh signifikan dalam memoderasi pengaruh time budget pressure terhadap kualitas audit.
Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Pengajuan Cuti Karyawan PT. Doosan Jaya Sukabumi
Authors: Fergina Anggun , Nieka Julyana  , Alyanissa Putri Iskandar  , Falentino Sembiring  , Ivana Lucia Kharisma  , Meutia Riany  , Nur Hidayah K Fadhilah  , Siti Sarah Sobariah Lestari
Published: March 2023

Masih banyak sekali bahkan hampir semua jenis perusahaan masih ada yang menggunakan cara konvensional dalam mencatat atau perhitungan cuti secara manual, salah satunya Oakwood Premiere Cozmo. Melihat dengan kemajuan teknologi yang semakin canggih, penulis ingin membantu permasalahan pada pencatatan cuti karyawannya. Membuat sistem informasi pengajuan cuti yang bersifat komputerasi. Manfaatnya antara lain untuk memudahkan proses pencatatan, baik pengajuan cuti setiap karyawan maupun pengaturan konfirmasi cuti agar setiap tenaga kerja bisa terdistribusi dengan baik. Pengembangan dilakukan menggunakan metode SDLC dan membuat rancangan desain dengan menggunakan pemodelan visual Unified Modeling Language (UML). Aplikasi yang digunakan dalam pembuatan aplikasi ini adalah PHP, dan MySql. Harapan dari sistem informasi yang dibuat adalah bisa membantu pencatatan cuti pegawai secara akurat dan membuat perusahaan bisa lebih baik dalam mengatur tenaga kerjanya.
Comparative Analysis of Network Quality Using QOS Parameters on Mikrotik Routers Using the Queue Tree and Simple Queue Methods
Authors: Zulfia Anni , Abdullah Dahlan , Fajriana Fajriana
Published: March 2023

The research was conducted by researchers at Trienggadeng State Vocational School located on Jl Banda Aceh-Medan KM 152, Kec. Trienggadeng Regency. Pidie Jaya. This research is based on the importance of the network in the ongoing teaching and learning process in the network and computer labs, the network in the lab is currently not managed properly and the distribution of bandwidth is not evenly distributed. To get a good internet connection, it is necessary to distribute bandwidth evenly, which can be done using a proxy router. One of the features for distributing bandwidth evenly in the proxy router can be applied using the simple queue and queue tree methods, knowing network quality can be done using Quality of Service (QoS) measurements. This study aims to determine the analysis of network quality using Qos on proxy routers using the simple queue and queue tree methods. The method used in this study is to use the action research method (action research), the stages of the research are analyzing, data collection, data completeness, making network designs, and taking action. The results obtained for network analysis in a comparative study between simple queue and queue tree networks, the results for the delay obtained by the queue tree are 9 ms, packet loss = 0%, and throughput = 549 k. Whereas the simple queue obtains the value from the QoS measurement by performing calculations with the equation formula to obtain a value of delay = 8 ms, packet loss = 0.15% and throughput = 629 k. Based on the Tiphon standard, it can be concluded that for delay, a queue tree is better with a value above the simple queue with a very good index, the packet loss queue tree is better than the simple queue, the index is very good, the throughput of the simple queue is better compared to the throughput queue tree. This research shows that overall Queue Tree is more optimal for QoS.
Community and Stakeholder Participation in the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility Programs, Its Impact on Rural Communities
Authors: Hasibuan Abdurrozzaq , Putri Nasution Suhela , Triyoolanda Anggun , Rahman Irfan
Published: March 2023

Empowerment is a pathway to participation, and participation determines the impact of community development programs socially and economically. In general, this study aims to identify the relationship between the level of community and stakeholder participation in implementing the Geothermal Agency's Corporate Social Responsibility Program through Microfinance Institutions and its impact on the socioeconomic conditions of the community. XYZ District-Based Microfinance Program partnering with LKMS. The subjects of this study were the people of XY Village, including local government and local communities, and company staff. The method applied in this research consists of quantitative and qualitative studies. With nine informants, fifty-five respondents were taken as samples representing the XY Village community. The results of this study indicate that each stakeholder has a different type and level of participation. The higher the story of the involvement of microfinance board members in each stage of program implementation, the higher the social and economic impact will be.
Product Quality Price and Image Brands Against Purchase Decisions
Authors: Rahayu Budi , Lisaria Putri Rumanintya , Sutrisno Joko
Published: March 2023

Changes in an increasingly fast world require companies to respond to changes that occur; the main problem facing companies today is how the company attracts customers to see and buy so that the company continues to grow. This goal will be achieved if a company wants to do marketing by participating in the UMKM bazaar or competitions so that the products offered are solidly known and can attract a consumer's purchase request. To get consumers willing to make purchases, entrepreneurs must develop strategic plans, including improving product quality, paying attention to product prices, and providing a good brand image. Hence, consumers feel confident about their products. Product to be purchased. This study analyzes product quality, price, and brand image buying batik at the Numansa Batik Kediri boutique. The technique used is probability sampling, and the number of samples obtained is 40 respondents. The data analysis tool used SPSS Version 22. The analysis results showed a positive and significant influence between product quality and batik purchasing decisions at the Numansa Batik boutique, where t counted 3,787 with a substantial value of t 0.001 0.05, which means that there is a significant influence on brand image. On purchasing decisions, there is a positive and significant influence between product quality, price, and brand image on buying decisions at the Numansa Batik boutique, where F counts 11,661 with a substantial value of F 0.00 0.05. Based on the research results, Numansa Batik Boutique seeks to increase prices, provide appropriate service quality, and improve the quality of Numansa Batik Boutique products.
En la Tierra como en el Cielo”: Profecía y clase en las obras de Ibn Daud
Authors: Hamilton Michelle
Published: March 2023

Abraham ibn Daud’s Exalted Faith adapts to rabbinic thought and Jewish tradition the Andalusi Aristotelian model that was the framework for understanding God, man, and man’s purpose in the universe. Ibn Daud defines Jewish belief for the perplexed scholar, arguably providing a genealogy and epistemological justification for the scholarly class—based on acquisition of knowledge of the (Aristotelian) universe and culminating in achieving prophethood. The Aristotelian universe presented in the Exalted Faith offers a version of the elitism Stroumsa argues if at the heart of this Jewish and Muslim scholarly class, one based in Arabic Aristotelian thought. The prevalence of Aristotelian-Farabian (Platonic) philosophy, which held as a central tenet the individual’s ability to know God by developing his intellect through speculation, seemingly offered a religious/societal model in which Jewish traditions and commandments were no longer relevant. Ibn Daud adapts this theory to reassert the necessity for Jewish traditions and to privilege Jewish scholars. to express a vision of individual and social identity for Sephardi scholars in the Diaspora.
Para além de Boas, no espírito de Boas
Authors: McCleary Leland , Viotti Evani
Published: March 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir como a linguística brasileira poderia se beneficiar se se aproximasse do espírito dos ensinamentos de Franz Boas. Nascida sob a influência do estruturalismo europeu do Círculo Linguístico de Praga, a linguística brasileira, em primeiro lugar, tardou a reconhecer a riqueza de línguas nativas brasileiras que tinha a seu dispor e a se preocupar com sua descrição. Em segundo lugar, ela se desenvolveu a partir de um viés que buscava afastá-la de outras ciências, isolando a língua da ecologia sócio-histórico-cultural em que ela vive. Ao seguir o espírito de Boas, a linguística brasileira poderia começar a focalizar o estudo da semiose que ocorre nas interações humanas, como parte de atividades vividas por seres humanos reais e inseridos num mundo de práticas que não se limitam à linguagem, mas que envolvem toda a riqueza de seu entorno.
As carnes das festas
Authors: Marques Heytor de Queiroz
Published: March 2023

Este trabalho é resultado da experiência etnográfica realizada na feira de rua da cidade de Timbaúba, localizada no interior de Pernambuco. As feiras de rua são espaços que mobilizam as relações sociais devido à grande circulação de pessoas. Em épocas festivas, como natal e réveillon, o movimento na feira se intensifica por conta da demanda gerada por essas comemorações. Carnes, roupas, frutas, legumes e verduras são comercializados tanto no mercado público, quanto nas barracas espalhadas no centro da cidade que, juntos, formam a feira. Desta forma, realizei a observação e o registro foto-etnográfico da minha ida à feira de carne durante o dia anterior ao réveillon, com o objetivo de apresentar a importância e o papel central do consumo de carnes nessa data. A realização dessa experiência foi fundamental para perceber parte da dinâmica local em torno das datas comemorativas sobre o consumo de carne e o modo de comercialização.
Nursing care for patients diagnosed with acute myocardial in-farction in the intensive care unit: a narrative review
Authors: Sousa Eduarda Kelly Madeira , Gomes Vitória Maria Vasconcelos , Maia Samuel Ramalho Torres , Lopes-Junior José Evaldo , Callou-Filho Cesário Rui , Pinheiro Denise Gonçalves Moura
Published: March 2023

Cardiovascular diseases are among the main pathologies that cause deaths in Brazil, and directly contribute to the increase in the number of intensive care unit hospitalizations. These cardiological dysfunctions are caused by several factors that must be treated immediately after the appearance of the first signs and symptoms. The care environment in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), the focus of the present study, is an environment intended to assist seriously ill and unstable patients that are usually in a hospital setting and is considered high complexity due to its cutting-edge technological and computerized apparatus. The role of the nurse begins as soon as the patient is admitted upon arriving at healthcare facilities in general, with the main function of early diagnosis and immediate initiation of emergency care, increasing the patient's chances of survival. The early diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI) and therapeutic interventions directly affect the morbidity and mortality of patients. Therefore, this study aimed, through a narrative review, to highlight the main risk factors and understand the importance of nursing care in the assistance of patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction in the Intensive Care Unit.
EL DIÁLOGO ENTRE EL MARXISMO Y EL POSESTRUCTURALISMO EN LA CRÍTICA JURÍDICA DE
OSCAR CORREAS. REFLEXIONES SOBRE LOS LÍMITES DEL CONCEPTO DE IDEOLOGÍA
Authors:   Facultad de Derecho. Universidad
            Nacional Autónoma de México, Bravo Armando
Published: March 2023

El presente artículo busca abrir el diálogo sobre una dimensión poco explorada de
la obra y la teoría de Oscar Correas, su íntimo vínculo con la teoría posestructuralista
a través de la influencia dentro de su perspectiva marxista, de la crítica a la
metafísica que retoma de Oscar del Barco, quien a su vez se vio profundamente
influenciado por autores como Deleuze y Derrida. Aspiramos, a través de un análisis de
los conceptos de ideología e inversión en la obra de Correas, a mostrar algunas de las
líneas de investigación que se abren como posibilidades en el contexto de este
diálogo.
CORREAS Y SU LECTURA JURÍDICA DE EL CAPITAL. CONDICIONES Y POTENCIALIDADES
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana- Azcapotzalco, Romero Escalante Víctor
Published: March 2023

Todo gran aporte al pensamiento humano nunca es un logro meramente individual, por el contrario, es la expresión concreta de un sentimiento colectivo que domina un momento histórico preciso. Para el caso de América Latina, Óscar Correas fue uno de los primeros en sintetizar una crítica del derecho desde el pensamiento de Marx acorde a lo que los militantes socialistas de los años 60´y 70´ consideraban próximo: la revolución. Para lograr esta reflexión crítica, intervinieron varios factores, entre ellos estaba el ánimo revolucionario de las masas por lograr un futuro mejor y la propia iniciativa de Correas en proporcionar herramientas teóricas y metodológicas para desmitificar al derecho moderno, demoliéndolo desde sus cimientos y abriendo nuevas sendas para que las futuras generaciones puedan completar la trasformación del mundo.
Vándalo y Preso
Authors:   Departamento de Estudios Institucionales, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Cuajimalpa, Sandoval Cervantes Daniel
Published: March 2023

Nuestrapraxis Literaria
Promesas y amenazas del adelanto tecnológico
Authors: Bunge Mario
Published: March 2023

Todos saben que la tecnología basada en la ciencia ha estado avanzando imparablemente desde la época de Galileo. Pero los escépticos científicos también saben que, a diferencia de la ciencia, la tecnología es ambivalente: aunque en su mayoría es beneficiosa, una parte es perjudicial. Por ejemplo, mientras que la ciencia nuclear ha enriquecido la cultura, la ingeniería nuclear ha hecho posible los crímenes de guerra de Hiroshima y Nagasaki, y nos ha vuelto escépticos sobre el futuro de la vida en la Tierra. Esta ambivalencia axiológica de la tecnología es el tema de este artículo.
PROBLEMS AND DIFFICULTIES ENCOUNTERED BY STUDENT TEACHERS OF PHILIPPINE NORMAL UNIVERSITY ISABELA CAMPUS
Authors: N. Ganal Nicette , Joy F. Andaya Olive , R. Guiab Marissa
Published: March 2023

The research employed the descriptive-survey to gather and analyze the problems and difficulties the 100 BEEd and BSEd students encountered during practice teaching. The data were collected during the school year 2008-2009. No sampling procedure was done because all student teachers were included as participants. The instrument used to gather data was questionnaire on problems and difficulties students encountered during practice teaching. This relates to personal problems, teacher’s preparation problems, class participation problems, class management problems, instructional problems, problems on evaluation, emotional problems, and problems in adjusting to pupils/students. To arrive at the correct analysis and interpretation of data, frequency, percentage and rank were used.

  Findings disclosed that the problems and difficulties encountered relate to homesickness, financial adjustment, learners, classroom management, communication skills, instructional skills, instructional materials and evaluation tools preparation and analysis of test results, different feelings and emotions, and on adjustment to the cooperating school as a whole.
INCIDENCIA DE MICROSPORIDÍOSE EM ANIMAIS DE ESTIMAÇÃO INCIDENCE OF MICROSPORIDIOSIS IN PETS INCIDÊNCIA DE MICROSPORIDIOSIS EN ANIMALES DE MASCOTAS
Authors: Lucia Moura Maria
Published: March 2023

Currently, microsporidia are phylogenetically characterized as fungi, genetic and functional suffering significant losses, resulting from lower eukaryotic genomes described to date. Lack mitochondria, and there are about 100 genera and 1,400 species. The objective of this study was to investigate what has been published regarding the incidence of infection with microsporidia in animals of estimation.
MICRO850 AB SYNCHRONOUS CONTROL SYSTEM OF DOUBLE MOTORS BASED ON INTEGRAL SEPARATED PID ALGORITHM
Authors: Ziliang Zhao , Haifeng Wei
Published: March 2023

Dual motor synchronization control is widely used. In this paper, the principle of variable frequency speed regulation of three-phase asynchronous motor is analyzed. And the control algorithm based on integral separation is established. By analyzing the vector control algorithm and acceleration curve, to establish the variable frequency control strategy. In order to analyze the motion curve of double motor and the ideal dynamic and static performance of the system, the construction of dual motor synchronization control system with Power Flex 525 frequency converter and AB Micro850 PLC is needed, and thus we can achieve the goal of high efficiency and good performance of dual motor synchronization control system.
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING IN ANCIENT EGYPT, PART IV: JEWELLERY INDUSTRY (BRACELETS)
Authors: Ali Hassaan Galal
Published: March 2023

This is the 4th research paper in a series of papers aiming at investigating the history and development of mechanical engineering in Ancient Egypt. The paper presents the development of bracelets industry during the ancient Egypt history from predynastic to late period. Samples of their scenes and bracelet products are presented. The paper highlights the deterioration of the bracelets industry in the intermediate periods of the ancient Egypt history and the impact of the strongest dynasties on the quality and sophistication of it.
NUMERICAL EVALUATION OF SOIL PROTECTION TO REDUCE THE WAIST OF ENERGY AROUND THE BUILDINGS
Authors: Hooshmand Aini Ali , Masoomi Hossein , Nejati Faezeh
Published: March 2023

Among the various factors in building design, the style and form of the building can be effective in reducing energy consumption of buildings. Since it is obvious that before designing buildings the direction in which winter winds are often blowing from that direction is regarded and by designing and correct placing buildings the downwind exposed surfaces can be minimized. One of these ways is creating weirs or soil protection against the wind that makes the amount of influence of outside air reduced in connectors and roof. In this article we have studied the numerical role in soil protection by using the numerical model.
METHOD FOR INDOOR HUMAN POSITION TRACKING USING MULTIPLE DEPTH SENSORS
Authors: Dobrovolskis Algirdas , Janavičiutė Doc. Audronė , Kazanavičius Prof. Doc. Egidijus , Liutkevičius Doc. Agnius
Published: March 2023

In this article a positioning method for covering room area was proposed. Multiple Kinect depth sensors were used to work around narrow field of view of one Kinect sensor and cover the room area to prevent blind spots. Affine transformation was used to convert coordinates of the Kinect sensors to the coordinates of the room. Indoor human tracking application was developed in research. During application testing, average aggregated error of 15cm was determined.
MODELLING OF A DELUGEABLE FLAT BARE TUBE BUNDLE FOR AN AIR-COOLED STEAM CONDENSER
Authors: Ester Angula
Published: March 2023

In this paper, a one dimensional model was developed for the analytical evaluation of the thermal performance of adelugeable flat tube bundle to be incorporated in the second stage of an induced draft hybrid (dry/wet) dephlegmator(HDWD) of a direct air-cooled steam condenser (ACSC). A one-dimensional model is analysed by using three methodsof analysis which are: Poppe, Merkel, and heat and mass transfer analogy. The model’s accuracy was validated througha comparison of solutions obtained from the above-mentioned methods of analysis. Satisfactory correlations between theresults were reached. However, heat transfer rate attained by Poppe method is higher by 2.89% and 9.87% than thatobtained by Merkel, and heat and mass analogy methods, respectively. The difference in air-side pressure drop obtainedby all the methods found to be insignificant. Furthermore, the best configuration of the flat tube bundle for the secondstage of induced draft HDWD was identified through the comparison of its performance to the round tube bundle. Theperformance of the round tube bundle is found to be around 2 and 1.5 times of that of flat tube bundle, when both bundles operate in wet and dry operating modes respectively.
PROFESSIONAL ETHICS AND ITS IMPROTANCE IN EDUCATION
Authors: MA Ene Kotkas, , Rannula, BA Kateriina , Titma Tiina , Puura, MA Kristiina , Kopti, RN Marina , Sokolova Diana , MA Kairi Lenk,
Published: March 2023

Background: Today`s fast-changing world and developments in health care system have indirect or direct effects on communication ethics. More and more unethical situations are faced by health care workers in their professional work. Thus, it is important to address the ethical aspects more seriously already in the learning environment.  

Objective: To describe the students` opinions on learning professional ethics.

Methods: The methodology combines theoretical and empirical parts, semistructured interviews conducted with 47 students were analysed.

Results: All respondents emphasized the importance of learning professional ethics to cope with unethical situations in practice. Students prefer integration of ethics across speciality courses.   

Conclusions: Ethical aspects should be more integrated into speciality studies and ethics simulations should be used as teaching methods.
Múltidéző. Írások a magyar népi kultúráról és örökségéről
Authors: Dóka Krisztina
Published: March 2023

Jelen kötetben olyan néprajzi írásokat olvashat az érdeklődő, melyek a magyar népi kultúra legkülönfélébb területeit, illetve ezek 20–21. századi örökségét ölelik fel. A könyv címe (Múltidéző) utal Tánczos Vilmos kötetünkben olvasható tanulmányára (Hogyan idézik a tárgyak a múltat?) a tárgyi kultúra mellett a szellemi műveltségre is kiszélesítve az ott felvetett gondolatkört. Utal arra is címünk, hogy az itt olvasható tanulmányok egy része a magyar népi kultúra múltjába vezet. Ugyanakkor az írások részben azt mutatják be, hogy a népi műveltség múltbéli formái hogyan élnek tovább, hogyan vannak jelen ma. Valójában még a szorosabban vett történeti tanulmányok esetében is jól kitapintható, hogy a bemutatott jelenségeknek van hatása mai kultúránkra, a jelenbe ívelő folytatása, valamilyen formában megidézése napjainkban.
Diversidade surda na perspectiva sociocultural brasileira: uma análise qualitativa baseada em experiência
Authors: Cavalcante Priscilla Fonseca , Stumpf Marianne Rossi
Published: March 2023

Esta pesquisa qualitativa teve como objetivo principal avaliar a subjetividade presente na minoria linguística dos surdos e analisar as condições de acessibilidade sob os aspectos da diversidade surda e dos direitos humanos. Buscou-se avaliar a ampla diversidade de surdos – oralizados, implantados, pós-linguais – com base em anotações diárias de relatos de experiência, frente às barreiras que ainda são encontradas no país. Para isso, optou-se pelo diário de campo como dispositivo para armazenar as informações obtidas no período de setembro a novembro do ano de 2019. As anotações permitiram observar uma semelhante conexão entre as necessidades dos grupos e a falta de acessibilidade pela maior parte dos indivíduos – que considera o uso de legendas como recurso de fundamental importância para sua independência. Por fim, ficou evidente a relevância em garantir a igualdade dos direitos acessíveis que contemple a diversidade surda, uma vez que todos apresentam alguma particularidade de comunicação.
Ration Formulation of Native Chicken from Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster L.) and Water Hyacinth Flour (Eichornia crasipess (Mart.) Solms)
Authors: Najoan Febiola , Sumampouw Herry , Mokosuli Yermia
Published: March 2023

Fruit flies and water hyacinths are believed to be able to increase body weight in native chickens because they have a relatively high protein content. This study aims to determine the effect and dose of fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster L.) with a combination of water hyacinth flour (Eichornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms) for consumption and body weight gain in native chickens (Gallus domesticus L.). The method used in this study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. Where this study was an experimental study using five treatments and four replications. The results showed that the average consumption of free-range chicken rations was 30.41 g per head per week, where P1 was the highest ration consumption at 6.75 g per head per week, and the lowest was at P4 at 5.72 g per head per week. On body weight gain, native chickens had an average of 11.42 g per head per week, where P2 had the highest average of 2.39 g per head per week and P1 with the lowest average of 2.13 grams per week. The consumption of free-range chicken rations tends to increase along with the composition of water hyacinth in the ration to 7.5%.
The Practical Education of Poetry: Discovering Pain and Therapeutic Effects in Shelley's “Mutability” and Keats's “Ode on Melancholy”
Authors: Yu Jie-Ae
Published: March 2023

This article discusses the ways in which the practical benefit of poetry, as a source of healing power to reduce distress, is enhanced through incorporating a detailed analysis of literary texts and their sources that relate to the author's depiction of the human predicament and suggestions for liberation from it. This article focuses on two Romantic poems as case studies, Percy Bysshe Shelley's “Mutability” (1816) and John Keats's “Ode on Melancholy” (1820), to highlight an effective way of inspiring students to recognize the poets’ representations of anxiety and their poems’ therapeutic effects. By pointing out the limitations of recent studies promoting the curative power of poetry, the article examines precise literary aspects of the two works, which facilitate the relief from inner affliction for readers as they discuss in detail the concept of affliction in its association with the realities of instability and depression. It suggests a method of providing poetry education that reveals the paradox of suffering and self-remedy and thereby reinforces comprehension.