bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Numerical study of thermal and hydrodynamic characteristics of turbulent flow in hybrid corrugated channels with different wave profiles
Authors: Uysal D. , Akçay S.
Published: October 2024

The geometry of the wave profiles used in corrugated channels affects the flow and thermal characteristics. It is possible to increase thermal and hydraulic performance by simply changing the groove profile’s shape without using any additional energy. Therefore, this numerical study focused on the flow and thermal performance of different groove profiles in hybrid corrugated channels. The study was conducted using the finite volume method (FVM) with the standard k-ε turbulence model. The study consisted of three different hybrid corrugated channel flows created by combining the rectangular groove profile and the circular, trapezoidal, and triangular-shaped groove profiles separately. In addition, the numerical results were compared with the rectangular corrugated duct and the straight duct. The corrugated surfaces were kept constant at Tw = 380 K. Nusselt number, friction factor, and performance factor were calculated for different Reynolds numbers (2000 ≤ Re ≤ 10000). Images of flow and temperature contours were presented to demonstrate the effects of groove profiles. According to the numerical findings, the combination of the rectangular groove profile with other groove profiles significantly improved the heat transfer without any significant increase in pressure drop. The thermal performance was significantly affected by Re and the hybrid groove profiles. The rectangular-circular and rectangular-trapezoidal hybrid corrugated channels showed similar behaviors in terms of hydraulic and thermal attitude. It was determined that heat transfer in rectangular-circular and rectangular-trapezoidal hybrid groove profiles improved 4.38 times compared to straight ducts at Re = 8000 and 1.23 times compared to rectangular corrugated ducts at Re = 2000.
Design and development of a high-power wideband multimode Tonpilz transducer for underwater applications
Authors: Hadeed Muarij , Siddique Bhatti Hamza , Afzal Muhammad Shakeel , Epin Vorathin , Abdullah Muhammad , Ali asghar Muhammad
Published: October 2024

A multimode transducer is preferred for its broader bandwidth compared to traditional single-mode transducers. However, developing a wideband multimode Tonpilz transducer that operates at lower frequencies poses significant challenges. This study aims to create a high-power multimode Tonpilz transducer operating at 12 kHz with enhanced wideband characteristics by optimising the head mass radius. The devised transducer structure effectively incorporates two vibration modes: longitudinal and flapping, with the most simplistic head mass structure to maximise the fractional bandwidth (FBW) significantly. Further optimisation ensures a maximum bandwidth without compromising the transmitting voltage response. The variation of head mass structure and its impact on the transducer's overall performance was investigated using finite element analysis and experimental analysis. The optimised head mass radius was determined to be 85 mm, resulting in a highest FBW of 91.6% and a TVRpeak of 146.96 dB re 1mPa/V. Furthermore, the fabricated model with a head mass radius of 85 mm also exhibited a resonance frequency of 12.6 kHz, demonstrating good agreement between the finite element simulation and the fabricated prototype. Thus, the experimental validation by developing a prototype transducer ensures the efficacy of proposed structural design improvements.
Pensar lo socioterritorial - Editorial
Authors: Farres Delgado Yasser
Published: October 2024

El término “socioterritorial” se ha convertido durante las últimas décadas en una categoría de análisis cada vez más recurrida tanto en el estudio de problemáticas sociales como de problemáticas territoriales. En el caso de América Latina y el Caribe, ello se evidencia el incremento del número de artículos publicados en revistas científicas regionales recogidas en Redalyc y Scielo,  como muestra la tabla. Es cierto que durante la primera mitad de la presente década se ha visto una tendencia contraria; sin embargo, no parece casual que coincida con el período de pandemia y postpandemia de COVID 19 y el aumento exponencial de publicaciones sobre este otro tema. De hecho, mientras que los mayores registros acerca de lo socioterritorial en Redalyc y Scielo fueron 246 artículos en 2016 y 45 artículos en 2022, respectivamente, solo en Scielo el número de publicaciones sobre COVID pasó de 72 en el año 2019, a 4863 en el 2020, y 5768 en 2021, seguidos de una lógica disminución tras el fin del forzado encierro mundial (4877 artículos en 2022, 3166 en 2023 y 403 en lo transcurrido de 2024).
 
Revisar redacción problemas de coherencia, no es claro a que se evidencia el incremento de revistas.  [A1]
Neue Perspektiven des Sparkassenrechts
Authors: Oebbecke Janbernd
Published: October 2024

Die Rezension des Werkes

Sparkassengesetz Nordrhein-Westfalen, Kommentar. Von Marwan Hamdan und Christoph Landscheidt (Hrsg.). 2024. C. H. Beck, München. 590 S. ISBN 978-3-4068-1745-8. € 159.

erlaubt es, einen kritischen Blick nicht nur auf das besprochene Buch, sondern auch auf einige Aspekte seines Gegenstands, nämlich die kommunalen Sparkassen und ihren gesetzlichen Rahmen, und den Umgang der Autoren mit diesen Themen zu werfen. Dabei geht es um die Binnenorganisation, den Jahresabschluss und die Gewinnverwendung, also um Themen, bei denen kommunale Einflussnahme und kommunale Interessen eine besondere Rolle spielen. Die Aufsicht des Landes bindet die Sparkassen in die öffentliche Verwaltung ein, der Sparkassenverbund in die Sparkassenorganisation. Drängende Fragen betreffen die Geschäftspolitik. Derzeit steht die Struktur als kommunale Anstalten weniger im Fokus als dies in der Vergangenheit immer mal wieder der Fall war.
The letters of Kazys Pakštas to Zenonas lvinskis
Authors: Pšibilskis Vygintas Bronius
Published: October 2024

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One more untraditional thesis
Authors: Šermukšnytė Rūta
Published: October 2024

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Aleksandr Mylnikov
Authors: Gudavičius Edvardas
Published: October 2024

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Nazi policy towards the Lithuanian lndustry and its results
Authors: Braslauskas Justinas
Published: October 2024

The industrial organization during the period of Nazi occupation was influenced mainly by an external factor, Germany, and not by an internal development of the economy. Germany was an aggressor state whose objective was to gradually integrate the local economy into its own structure. Only those industrial enterprises which could find local raw materials and could offer products important for the occupants managed to continue their business operations during the years of German occupation. Other industrial enterprises were closed by the occupant authorities. Many private companies were closed by their owners or were on the verge of bankruptcy. The decrease in the number of industrial enterprises was one of the main causes of a rapid decline in this sphere of the economy.  During the years of Nazi occupation, industrial workers lived under severe social conditions. Their salaries were extremely low; in most cases, they did not even earn a living wage. Due to difficult living conditions, expensive low-quality health care, and the spread of various diseases, the mortality rate among factory workers and office employees was on a constant increase.  On the other hand, it is true that the Nazis, during the period of occupation, put much effort into industrial specialist training programs. This policy was part of their plan to annex Lithuania after the end of World War II. Besides, a bigger part of the Jewish population had already been exterminated, among them many outstanding specialists in this branch of the industry.
Retroperitoneal solitary fibrous tumor: case report
Authors: Loes Francisco , Vargas Urzagaste Carlos Horacio , Filippi, Lucas Torelly , Kubaski Fernanda Coutinho , Jost, Luana Oliveira , Sallaberry Daniele Marchet , Bassi Eduardo , Cavalcante Fernandes Cassandra Queiroz , Sea Berindoague Rene de Figueiredo , Trench Vinicius Candelore , Sillmann Rodney Frederico , Côrtes Suelaine Assumpção , Oliveira Sarmento Isabela Lima , Arzabe Zenteno Jorge Guillermo , Palmas de Carvalho Marco Aurélio , Condé Marcela Barbosa , de Bastos Maximiano Mariana Letícia
Published: October 2024

In this, a reported case is presented of a young heathy woman, who incidentally figured out a tumor four months after undergoing a computed tomography scan following a hysterectomy for a benign cause. This huge tumour is very rare and its frequently present in pleural tissues, the main treatment is resection and if the resection is R0 it would have good prognostic. A solitary fibrous tumor is a rare neoplasm of mesenchymal origin that has not been extensively studied, resulting in a limited number of articles on the topic.
“Unseen God” or “Giver of Wealth”?: Image of Hades on Ancient Coins
Authors:   the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Baukova A. Yu.
Published: October 2024

Hades belonged to the deities whose attention mortals did not aspire to attract. However, in archaeological sources there is a sufficient amount of evidence about the monetisation of the deity’s cult. Among all the stories about Hades, the story about the abduction of Persephone became the most famous on the periphery of the ancient world (in the Northern Black Sea region or in Asia Minor). Moreover, the city of Nysa in the province of Asia made this plot one of the most widespread in its coinage and culture in general, because it positioned itself as the place where this abduction took place. Thus, the figure of Hades was institutionalised in various coin types, which is extremely interesting.
The Church of the Princely Era From the Chronicle Buzhesk: Localisation, Remains, Dating (based on the materials of archaeological research in 2015–2021)
Authors:   the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Steblii N. Ya. , Dovhan P. M. ,   the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
Published: October 2024

During 2015–2021, the archaeological expedition of the Institute of Archaeology of the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv explored the “Small” hillfort, a component of the Busk archaeological complex (the territory of the modern city of Busk, Lviv Oblast), which represents antiquities related to the history of Buzhesk. The discovery in 2015 and 2017–2018 of the horizon of the cemetery with burials typical for the Christian rite, as well as watered ceramic tiles, which were used to pave the floor of churches of the Princely era, prompted researchers to locate and study the sacred building. During the field seasons of 2019 and 2021, the remains of the temple had been found. Like most archaeologically discovered wooden temples, it was located behind a limestone-sand filling on which a ceramic mosaic floor was laid, two peripheral sections of which were discovered in situ. The collection of ceramic tiles (more than 1500 artefacts), covered with yellow, green and brown glaze, represents five groups by shape. As follows from the analogies, the tiles of groups I–III — large and small isosceles triangular and square ones — represent the background of the floor, IV — in the shape of an elongated trapezoid with rounded corners — the ornamental belt of the omphalos, V — samples of individual forms — its figurative composition. The tiles of the first three groups were made in split moulds, the fourth — in non-split forms, and the fifth — cut from a clay preform, on which an ornament was previously applied. In terms of chemical composition, the glaze of tiles from Busk is practically similar to the samples found from other locations (Danilyv, Dorogychyn, Kholm, Stolpje). It was made of a lead-silica mixture. The main dyes were lead (yellow), copper (green) and iron (brown) oxides. At the same time, a luminescent glow due to the addition of wood and bone ash (phosphorus) has been observed in bus glaze. The wooden church at the “Small” hillfort in Busk, built using the log technique, was most likely consisted of two parts (the nave is about 5 m wide and 6 m long, and the apse, according to the analogies from other places, is about 3 × 4 m) and had a small wooden dome. Stratigraphically, it appears that the church at the “Small” hillfort could have been built no earlier than the middle — second half of the 12th century. If we take into account the fact that by all its structural features it belongs to the traditions of the Galician architectural school, the time of its construction should be historically associated with the transition of Buzhesk to the power of the Galician princes in the early 1170s. It could stand on the outskirts of this ancient city somewhere before the turn of the 13th–14th centuries and collapsed either due to karst processes or due to a local fire.
Core Reduction Methods of Mizyn Industry of Epigravettian Techno-Complex
Authors:   the Institute of Archaeology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Dudnyk D. V.
Published: October 2024

Mizyn is one of the main sites of the Epigravettian techno-complex of the Middle Dnipro Basin. One of the modern approaches to the study of the material culture of Upper Palaeolithic societies is the study of technological features of flintknapping. The purpose of this study is to determine the core reduction strategy of the Mizyn site in particular and the Mizyn industry in general. To achieve this goal, an attributional analysis of the artefacts from the lithic assemblage of excavation area no. 1 of the Mizyn site was carried out. Fragments of raw material, core-like pieces, and lamellar pieces have been analysed. This paper focuses on the study of the assemblage of core-like pieces, taking into account the imperfections of the 70-year-old field research methodology. The main outcome of this study was the elucidation of discrete core reduction strategies of the Mizyn site. Rounded raw material played a greater role in the production of blades from narrow flaking surface cores and sub-cylindrical cores (fig. 4). Narrow flaking surface cores (fig. 6) made from plate-like raw materials were used to produce blades and micro-blades. Blades were necessary blanks for making a “home” set of tools. Bladelets and micro-blades were used for hunting equipment. Both strategies are characterised by unidirectional splitting and the use of the hard hammer-stone. Crested and débordante lamellar pieces were required to maintain the convexity of the core’s flaking surface. The overhang trimming method was also used, most commonly for bladelets and micro-blade cores. The main reason for core discard was the occurrence of hinge fractures on the flaking surface, which were repaired by using an opposite striking platform. The same features of the lithic assemblage are found at the Barmaky site. As a result, discrete strategies of the core reduction are a typical feature for the Mizyn industry. As Barmaky and Mizyn are the oldest Epigravettian sites in the Middle Dnipro basin, this feature can be explained by a chronological factor. However, the choice of a strategy can also be explained by the regional characteristics of the landscape and the adaptation of the primary inhabitants to them.
Training on animal hoarding disorder for public health professionals
Authors: Costa Dalton Breno , Ferreira Elisa Arrienti , Paloski Luis Henrique , Irigaray Tatiana Quarti , Moret-Tatay Carmen
Published: October 2024

Animal Hoarding Disorder (AHD) is a phenomenon little known in a structured way by professionals who work with the hoarding theme. This study aimed to evaluate a training course offered to professionals working in the public service of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, with people who hoarded animals. Thus, 82 individuals aged between 18 and 65 years participated (M = 39.68; SD = 10.89). A questionnaire of sociodemographic data and an instrument for assessing knowledge about AHD (pre- and post-training) were applied. It was observed the knowledge regarding AHD improved significantly in the evaluation performed after the training. Finally, evidence of the effectiveness of training on AHD demonstrates the importance of developing and offering continuing education activities as tools for the qualification of professionals who work with the theme.
Educação em Direitos Humanos como prevenção da diminuição da violência doméstica
Authors: Moreira Laura Maria Ferreira , Severino Antônio Joaquim
Published: October 2024

Através da evidência da violência contra a mulher diagnosticada pelos indicadores de pesquisas científicas, se necessita aprofundar o entendimento de como agir diante desse fenômeno. Dentre as ações se necessita que sejam criadas medidas preventivas por parte da legislação para evitar tal violência. A pesquisa se originou de uma revisão bibliográfica de obras publicadas sobre o tema, com a inclusão de artigos e matérias veiculadas em revistas eletrônicas, analisando a legislação vigente, nacional e internacional sobre o fenômeno da violência contra a mulher. O objetivo geral desse trabalho é avaliar a condição da mulher perante a violência doméstica na sociedade brasileira. Como objetivos específicos são elencados: conhecer as Políticas Públicas de enfrentamento à violência contra a mulher; avaliar as principais mudanças na atual condição da mulher na sociedade com a conquista de uma legislação específica. Como resultados, se conclui que ainda há muito o que fazer para prevenir a violência contra a mulher, mas a legislação avançou um pouco nesse processo.
História da Educação & Literatura: memórias sobre Dona Lonita em Diário de Bitita (1977)
Authors: Dias Ana Raquel Costa , Panizzolo Claudia
Published: October 2024

Este artigo propõe uma reflexão sobre a presença de professoras e professores na literatura brasileira, especialmente naquelas de caráter auto(biográfico). Compreende-se que a presença dessas figuras na escrita literária carrega significados e intencionalidades, firmando-se na intersecção entre História e memória. São desenvolvidas ponderações sobre o uso da Literatura como fonte e sobre o papel fundamental da memória na produção historiográfica. Entende-se a Literatura não apenas como um produto da cultura material escolar, mas também como uma denúncia de histórias de vida, impondo-se como registro auto(biográfico). A investigação utiliza, principalmente, a obra Diário de Bitita, publicada em 1977 e escrita por Carolina Maria de Jesus. Focaliza-se a representação e o papel de uma professora cujas ações refletem o contexto histórico vigente e determinados preceitos educativos da época, revelando como a auto(biografia) presente na literatura pode ser uma importante fonte para se comprrender aspectos da História da Educação. Problematizar a docência na literatura proporciona confrontos importantes para uma melhor compreensão da prática do magistério em diferentes tempos e lugares.
A pandemia de Covid-19 e os desafios do ensino remoto
Authors: Sosa Derocina Alves Campos
Published: October 2024

O artigo a seguir pretende destacar a experiência vivida durante o ano de 2021 com a disciplina de História e Literatura que é ministrada na Universidade Federal do Rio grande- FURG. Naquele ano, vivia-se com muita intensidade a pandemia de Covid-19 que colocou para professores e alunos o desafio de vivenciar aulas em formato remoto. Apresentamos também nesse texto, outras epidemias em outros tempos históricos e como elas atingiram profundamente a população. Ressaltamos na sequência, como a Universidade lidou e formalizou o ensino remoto na graduação através de normativa própria que pretendeu mitigar os danos causados pelo afastamento social. Destacamos ao final a experiência vivida na disciplina História e Literatura em que os alunos apresentaram obras literárias para os demais colegas da turma, identificando as interfaces possíveis entre esses dois campos do conhecimento.
História oral e ensino de história local: confluências teóricas para uma possível prática pedagógica
Authors: Ramos Érica Souza , Grecco dos Santos Rita de Cássia
Published: October 2024

O presente estudo tem o intuito de estabelecer linhas de confluências a partir das reflexões teóricas acerca do ensino de história local e a história oral. Vislumbra-se nesta metodologia um potencial para servir ao ensino de história local como prática pedagógica nos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. Visando aproximar o conteúdo com o cotidiano dos educandos, proporcionar momentos de pesquisa através do ensino. Nesta pesquisa são apresentados aspectos de como o ensino de história vem se constituindo ao longo do tempo e os caminhos da história oral na historiografia. A partir do enfoque utilizado foi possível perceber que as confluências teóricas entre estes dois campos, é promissora.
Educação, catequese e resistências indígenas no recôncavo baiano do Século XVI: a religiosidade dos povos originários manifesta como catolicismo às avessas
Authors: Faria Marcos Roberto de
Published: October 2024

O objetivo primeiro desse texto é descrever os indícios de relações entre a catequese ensinada pelos jesuítas em seus aldeamentos e o movimento indígena, que ficou conhecido como santidade, no Recôncavo Baiano do século XVI. Para tanto, recorre-se a algumas cartas de Manuel da Nóbrega e José de Anchieta e a autores que se dedicam a essa questão, dentre os quais Vainfas (1995 e 2005), Hermann (2000) e Clastres (1978). O trabalho também trata da visitação promovida pelo Tribunal da Inquisição à Província do Brasil em 1591, a fim de circunscrever a maneira pela qual os inquisidores, dentre os quais os jesuítas, lidam com as práticas indígenas nesse período e como essas práticas são representadas por aqueles que as condenam. Esse trabalho faz, portanto, um cruzamento entre as cartas jesuíticas e alguns autores que se dedicam ao estudo da religiosidade indígena nas terras brasílicas do século XVI e considera os movimentos indígenas como expressão de resistência anticolonial.
Selection of suitable filter materials for subsurface flow constructed wetland systems for wastewater treatment in rice noodle handicraft village
Authors: Anh Bui Thi Kim , Thanh Nguyen Van , Phuong Nguyen Minh , Ha Nguyen Thi Hoang , Duong Nguyen Trieu , Kim Dang Dinh , Yen Nguyen Hong , Chuyen Nguyen Hong
Published: October 2024

This study aims to select suitable filter materials for Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetlands (SSF CW) to treat wastewater from rice noodle handicraft villages, based on a combination of new materials (plastic waste and rice husk) and traditional substrates (limestone, gravel, and sand). Four SSF CW models using different filter materials were tested during three months, including CW1 (limestone, gravel, and sand), CW2 (sand, plastic waste, and gravel), CW3 (sand + rice husk, limestone, and gravel), and CW4 (sand + rice husk, plastic waste, and gravel). The results indicated that CW3 and CW4 systems were more effective to plant growth. Replacing limestone with plastic waste did not show a significant difference in treatment efficiency (p > 0.05), however the addition of rice husk decreased the efficiency of organic matter treatment while increasing nutrient treatment efficiency (p < 0.05). The highest treatment efficiencies for TSS and COD were observed in CW1, at 83.89 ± 1.38 % and 79.56 ± 1.36 %, respectively. Meanwhile, the highest treatment efficiencies for TN, NH4+, and TP were recorded in CW4, at 80.14 ± 2.76 %, 88.39 ± 1.62 %, and 82.22 ± 2.51 %, respectively. The effluent water from all four SSF CW models met the Vietnamese standard for wastewater quality (QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT, column B). This study demonstrates the potential of using a combination of plastic waste, rice husk, and sand as suitable filter substrates for SSF CW in treating wastewater from rice noodle handicraft villages.
Traditions and Transformations in Greek Anthroponymy (Based on the Field Studies of Greeks of Russia in 2022–2023)
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Klimova Ksenia A. ,   Institute for Slavic Studies of the RAS, Nikitina Inna O. ,   European University at St Petersburg,   Institute for Slavic Studies of the RAS
Published: October 2024

The article is based on the field materials of three expeditions to the Greeks of Russia (territories of the Krasnodar Krai, Karachay-Cherkessia, Caucasus Mineral Waters region). This paper analyzes the typological transformations that Greek given names and surnames underwent in different periods of history, as well as the peculiarities of naming among the Pontic Greeks. The historical and modern trends in the choice of a name are considered, as well as the features of the functioning of Greek surnames in different historical and social contexts (“Russification” of surnames during the period of repressions, reverse process of “Hellenization” when moving to Greece, morphemic translation of surnames from Turkic into Greek, etc.). Along with names that easily could be labeled as “Greek” (Nikos, Despina, Christos, Ellada, Athena, Euclid, Socrates), Greeks in Russia use “Russian” names (e.g. Maria, Elena, Pasha, Olya, Nadezhda) as well. It often turns out that these “Russian” names are hypocoristics of Greek ones: e.g., Olya from Olympiada, Pasha from Parthena. The paper also contains the description of the features of Greek anthroponymy in the field of traditional culture, such as the use of “double” names to protect one against the evil eye and “stopping” names designed to prevent the birth or death of children. The “Russification” of surnames and given names, as well as the use of Georgian names by Greeks during their residence in the territory of the Georgian SSR, are considered as strategies of ethnic mimicry, which were common among different ethnic groups in the USSR. At the same time, the reverse processes are characteristic of the last three decades: the return of “Greekness” to surnames and given names when obtaining a new citizenship, when installing tombstones, etc. Ever since the Soviet era, the Pontic Greeks have found the use of ancient Greek names that clearly indicate the ethnicity of the bearer, recently in the Caucasus it has become possible to baptize a child with this name in the Russian Orthodox Church.
Implicit Markers of Old Belief in the Onomastics of Karelian Pomorye
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Вerezovich Elena L.
Published: October 2024

This article draws on field materials collected by the Toponymic Expedition of Ural University, conducted in 2023–2024 in the Pomorye area of the Belomorsky District, Republic of Karelia. It examines collective nicknames such as oblivantsy (‘residents of the village of Sukhoye’) and lesovikibezmedniki (‘residents of villages and settlements in the south-eastern part of the Belomorsky region, including Endoguba, Vorenzha, Sumostrov, Pertozero, and Pulozero’). The study also explores phraseological units containing toponymic adjectives (e.g., face as / looking like hot Vyg copper, ‘about a flushed man’), and terms used for territorial groups with locative semantics that are similar to nicknames (e.g., poozery — pomory — lesoviki). Additionally, it includes various onomastic and appellative units, such as the names of sketes derived from lake names and the expression polumbrous hilozër, which features the quasi-katoikonym hilozër. The author interprets these linguistic elements as implicit markers of the Old Believers, who significantly influenced the historical and cultural landscape of the region. For example, the nickname oblivantsy is linked to the practice of dousing baptism practiced by the residents of Sukhoye, which the Old Believers viewed negatively. The phrase face like hot Vyg copper alludes to the tradition of crafting copper-cast icons among the Vyg Monastery inhabitants. The triad pomory — poozery — lesoviki is not only taxonomic (referring to the place of residence of the respective groups of people), but also reflects an evaluative opposition: the coastal inhabitants are economically and religiously contrasted with the Old Believers who retreated to the forests and lakes. Beyond reconstructing the semantics of these names, the author reveals the nominators’ perspectives embedded within them.
Fazer adulto: capacidade e ambiguidades do cuidado materno na deficiência intelectual
Authors: Fietz Helena Moura
Published: October 2024

Resumo: A noção de capacidade é central para o tema da deficiência e suscita reflexões sobre como a lógica capacitista organiza a sociedade a partir do binômio corpos capazes e corpos não capazes. No presente artigo, parto das práticas de cuidado de adultos com deficiência intelectual para examinar como o binômio infância e adultez espelha tal lógica capacitista. A partir de pesquisa realizada junto às mães de adultos com deficiência intelectual na cidade de Porto Alegre entre os anos de 2017 e 2018, analiso os paradoxos de uma maternidade que é, ao mesmo tempo, responsável pela promoção da “autonomia e independência” de seus filhos e pelo seu bem-estar físico. Argumento que as noções de adulto e criança são constantemente acionadas para classificar comportamentos de pessoas com deficiência intelectual, fazendo com que a tensão entre tutela e autonomia que medeia o cuidado seja produzida a partir de noções rígidas do que é “ser um adulto”. Proponho, por fim, que a categoria de adultez, tal qual a de capacidade, se aplica de forma hierárquica na categorização de pessoas e na avaliação do bom cuidado para adultos com deficiência intelectual.
Interpretações das dimensões educacionais das Jornadas de 2013: debates, sentidos e legados
Authors: Groppo Luís Antonio , Sigiani Emanoely Ladeira , Almeida Nikole Pereira Mendonça de , Vieira Lucas Costa
Published: October 2024

Resumo O artigo tem como tema as interpretações de pesquisadoras e pesquisadores a respeito dos sentidos e legados das Jornadas de 2013 no Brasil. Apresentam-se as temáticas destacadas por esses sujeitos e as suas experiências de pesquisa com 2013, além dos resultados da pesquisa “Dimensões educacionais das Jornadas de 2013”. Foram feitas 18 entrevistas semiestruturadas, de forma presencial, no primeiro semestre de 2023. As entrevistas se justificam pela escassez de produção acadêmica sobre as dimensões educacionais das Jornadas. Como resultado, destacam-se os interesses acadêmicos em assuntos relacionados com o evento em questão, como movimentos sociais, ações coletivas e participação política das juventudes. As interpretações das e dos depoentes convergem no que se refere às causas e à dinâmica de 2013, considerado um complexo fenômeno histórico, causado pelos limites das políticas do lulismo e a insatisfação com a democracia representativa. No que tange aos legados, há divergência: alguns consideram-nos mais positivos (promovem renovação do agir político); outros, mais negativos (favorecem a ascensão da extrema direita). Como conclusão, referenda-se a importância de tratar desse tema como momento ímpar de subjetivação política de uma unidade de geração juvenil progressista nos anos 2010, assim como o legado das pautas relativas ao direito à cidade.
Práticas Narrativas no Brasil: Panorama e Difusão
Authors: Ribas Julia Cavalcante , Lion Camila Martins , Souza Laura Vilela e
Published: October 2024

Resumo: Este estudo tem como objetivo investigar como as práticas narrativas (PN) foram introduzidas na atuação dos profissionais que as utilizam e como elas vêm sendo significadas e adaptadas ao contexto brasileiro. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com sete psicólogas com reconhecida trajetória de formação e atuação na área, de diferentes regiões do Brasil. Nas entrevistas foram abordados: a trajetória profissional das participantes, o contato com as práticas narrativas, a influência das práticas narrativas nas suas trajetórias profissionais, o uso das práticas narrativas e, por fim, sua percepção da difusão dessas práticas no Brasil. Os dados obtidos foram analisados por meio do método qualitativo de análise temática reflexiva. Os resultados mostram, a partir da trajetória e compreensão das participantes, como as PN vêm se inserindo no Brasil, indicando suas contribuições para a adaptação cultural, os desafios enfrentados e as possibilidades de difusão. Destaca-se a necessidade de ampliação de práticas que questionam discursos dominantes e colonizadores.
SUJEITO, DISCURSO E REPRESENTAÇÃO LÓGICA
Authors: Baliero Júnior Ari Pedro
Published: October 2024

Resumo A questão da inclusão ou da exclusão do “sujeito psicológico” nas condições discursivas de produção do sentido é abordada através do recurso ao conceito de “tipo lógico”. Tenta-se, aqui, desse modo, esclarecer formalmente as raízes e os desdobramentos da referida inclusão/exclusão nos estudos semânticos, a partir da trilha aberta pela semântica histórica da enunciação de Eduardo Guimarães (1995).
GÊNEROS DISCURSIVOS E CONHECIMENTO SOBRE GÊNEROS NO PLANEJAMENTO DE UM CURSO DE PORTUGUÊS INSTRUMENTAL PARA CIÊNCIAS CONTÁBEIS
Authors: Vian Jr. Orlando
Published: October 2024

Resumo Este artigo tem como objetivo relatar uma experiência de planejamento de um curso de português instrumental na área de Ciências Contábeis. Meu ponto de partida está no conceito de gênero discursivo da perspectiva sistêmico-funcional de linguagem (HALLIDAY; HASAN, 1989; MARTIN, 1992; EGGINS, 1994; THOMPSON, 1996; EGGINS; MARTIN, 1997), no conceito do conhecimento sobre gêneros (BERKENKOTTER; HUCKIN, 1995), associado ao conhecimento partilhado pelos usuários ao utilizarem gêneros escritos (JOHNS, 1997), além de aspectos relacionados ao planejamento de cursos instrumentais (ROBINSON, 1991; HUTCHINSON; WATERS, 1987). Relato, em um primeiro momento, como tais conceitos foram operacionalizados para sua implementação pedagógica. Em seguida, apresento algumas atividades desenvolvidas, bem como as percepções dos alunos sobre tais atividades.
HISTÓRIAS DE PROFESSORAS: EXPERIÊNCIAS DE ENFRENTAMENTO DAS DIFICULDADES COTIDIANAS
Authors: Batista Leticia Caparroz Cicconi , Kalmus Jaqueline
Published: October 2024

RESUMO Este trabalho teve como objetivo conhecer as trajetórias de professoras dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental da rede pública da Baixada Santista, no estado de São Paulo, que apesar das dificuldades enfrentadas no cotidiano escolar, constroem situações de potência e vivências positivas em relação ao trabalho. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa baseada na construção de narrativas de três professoras acerca de sua trajetória profissional, das dificuldades e desafios cotidianos, e sobre as formas de enfrentamento individuais e coletivos que encontram. As três narrativas apontam a importância da relação entre escola, família e território, a crença no papel transformador da escola e a necessidade de valorização profissional. A coletivização do trabalho é uma das principais estratégias utilizadas, pois rompe com a perspectiva de isolamento e traz novos sentidos para a ação educativa em direção de educação transformadora, nos limites das possibilidades históricas.
HABILIDADES SOCIAIS NA LITERATURA INFANTIL: UMA ANÁLISE A PARTIR DAS FALAS DOS PERSONAGENS
Authors: Soares Adriana Benevides , Medeiros Humberto Claudio Passeri , Brito Almir Diego , Mendes Vinícius Soares Alves , Santos Jaqueline de Carvalho A. da Hora , Rocha Hayumy Lima , Uhr Fatima Regina Brito
Published: October 2024

RESUMO O estudo investigou as habilidades sociais (HS) presentes nas interações entre personagens de livros infantis. A amostra foi composta por 77 obras. Desse total, 42 livros apresentaram 168 situações de interações entre personagens que foram categorizadas segundo o sistema de classes e subclasses das HS na infância propostas por Z. Del Prette e Del Prette. A classe Assertividade (56) foi identificada em maior frequência e fazer e recusar pedidos, subclasse desta categoria, foi a que obteve mais interações (20). A classe Civilidade (16) apresentou a menor frequência. Sugere-se que a literatura infantil possa ser usada como recurso psicoeducativo para aquisição das HS desde a infância e servir como uma ferramenta indispensável no processo do letramento e alfabetização dos alunos nas séries iniciais.
Costs of medical evacuation and transportation of First Nations Peoples and Inuit who travel for medical care in Canada: A systematic review
Authors: Radhaa Majd , Leason Jennifer , Twalibu Aisha , Davis Erin , Fletcher Claire Dion , Lawford Karen , Darling Elizabeth , Wylie Lloy , Couchie Carol , Simon Diane , John-Baptiste Ava
Published: October 2024

Objective

For First Nations people and Inuit who live on reserves or in rural and remote areas, a guideline requires their travel to urban centres once their pregnancy reaches 36–38 weeks gestation age to await labour and birth. While not encoded in Canadian legislation, this guideline—and invisible policy—is reinforced by the lack of alternatives. Research has repeatedly demonstrated the harm of obstetric evacuation, causing emotional, physical, and financial stress for pregnant and postpartum Indigenous women and people. Our objective was to describe the costs of obstetric evacuation, as reported in the literature.

Methods

We conducted a systematic review using online searches of electronic databases (Ovid EMBASE, CINAHL, Ovid Healthstar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, PROSPERO, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews) and identified studies that reported costs related to medical evacuation or transportation in rural and remote Indigenous communities. We performed critical appraisal of relevant studies.

Synthesis

We identified 19 studies that met the inclusion criteria. The studies reported various types of cost, including direct, indirect, and intangible costs. Medical evacuation costs ranged from CAD $7714 to CAD $31,794. Indirect and intangible costs were identified, including lost income and lack of respect for cultural practices.

Conclusion

Costs associated with obstetric evacuation are high, with medical evacuation as the most expensive direct cost identified. Although we were able to identify a range of costs, information on financing and funding flows was unclear. Across Canada, additional research is required to understand the direct costs of obstetric evacuation to Indigenous Peoples and communities.
Lenguajes culturales de la evangelización: Presentación / Cultural Languages of Evangelization: Presentation
Authors: Lázaro Pulido Manuel , Grande Quejigo Francisco Javier
Published: October 2024

Presentación de la parte monográfica en la que se insiste sobre el carácter universal de los lenguajes culturales asentados en la evangelización. Los estudios sobre el lenguaje de la evangelización como espacios de comunicación y expresión de la belleza son una respuesta intelectual al desafío evangelizador propuesto por el papa Francisco en la exhortación apostólica Evangelii gaudium. Desde la experiencia de Extremadura y la Península Ibérica se muestra el equilibrio entre la Iglesia particular y la Iglesia universalThis paper is a presentation of the monographic studies on the universal carácter of cultural languages used in evangelization. The studies on evangelisation languages such as communication spaces and beauty expression are proposed as answer to the pope Francis challenges in apostolic exhortation Evangelii gaudium. The equilibrium between particular Church and universal Church is presented from Extremadurian and Iberian experience.Palabras clave: evangelizar, lenguajes culturales, cultura, arte, papa Francisco.Keywords: to evangelice, cultural languages, culture, art, Pope Francis.DOI: http://dx.medra.org/10.17398/1886-4945.10.23
La imagen del jardín espiritual como medio de evangelización en la obra poética de Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza / The image of spiritual garden as means for evangelization in Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza’s poetic work
Authors: Escalante Varona Alberto
Published: October 2024

En este artículo propongo un acercamiento a la función evangelizadora de la obra literaria de Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza a través del análisis de uno de sus poemas. En las Redondillas espirituales de Silva, comprobaremos cómo el diálogo entre Silva y su amiga pastora se estructura como un discurso apelativo en el que la imagen del jardín espiritual se funde con la figura de Cristo como pastor. En esta transmisión del gozo espiritual se aprecia la voluntad de predicación que rigió buena parte de la vida de la autora, quien recurre para tal fin a todos los símbolos místicos que están a su alcance.In this paper, I propose an approaching to the evangelist function of Luisa of Carvajal  and Mendoza’s poetic production, through the analysis of one of her poems. In her Redondillas espirituales de Silva we will find how the dialogue between Silva and his shepherd friend establish a conative discourse where the image of the spiritual garden merges with the figure of Christ as the Shepherd. In this transmission of spiritual joy, we can appreciate the preaching wish that ruled over the life of the author, who uses all the mystic topics that she knows for that purpose.Palabras clave: locus amoenus, poesía mística, predicación, jardín, martirio.Keywords: locus amoenus, mystic poetry, preaching, garden, martyrdom.DOI: http://dx.medra.org/10.17398/1886-4945.10.91
Modeling Of the Structure of the tRolC Protein of Nicotiana tabacum and Its Functional Relation to Other Proteins
Authors: Tsvetkova A.D. , Shvets D.Yu. , Musin Kh.G. , Kuluev B.R.
Published: October 2024

The trolC gene is a homologue of the rolC oncogene of Agrobacterium rhizogenes and most likely got into Nicotiana tabacum genome during horizontal gene transfer. This gene is quite conserved and is expressed in young organs, but its functions, like the agrobacterium rolC gene, remain unknown. The putative structure of the tRolC protein of Nicotiana tabacum, predicted using the I-TASSER service, was analyzed in the study. The presence of amino acid residues in the tRolC protein of the active center and binding site, as well as a protein-binding and ARTT loop, similar in structure to protein 6b of Agrobacterium vitis, indicates that they perform similar biological functions. Based on the data, a hypothesis was put forward about the presence of ADP-ribosyltransferase activity in the tRolC protein, which allows it to influence the growth and stress tolerance, as well as the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites by influencing the regulation of gene expression through interaction with transcription factors, RNA interference, or the manifestation of histone-like activity.
Methodology for Assessing the Level of Readiness of Retail Trade in Russia for the Digital Transformation Process
Authors:   ITMO University, Smerdova D. V. , Burtsev D. S. ,   ITMO University
Published: October 2024

Chain of events 2019–2022 (COVID-19, sanctions, rising inflation, import substitution policy and economic situation in the market) have had a significant impact on consumer behavior. Many consumers have started to shop online more often than offline stores. Consumer preferences and active adoption of digital technologies by market leaders set the vector of overall digitalization and require companies in the industry to adapt in three areas: customer service, business processes and business models. In order to develop a personalized digital transformation strategy that takes into account a company's strengths and weaknesses, it is necessary to assess the level of digital maturity. The study analyzed the most well-known methodologies for assessing digital transformation, which revealed a number of short-comings, such as the lack of assessment of investment potential and the current level of implementation of digital tools, as well as insufficient attention to the security of digital infrastructure. The authors have developed a new system for assessing the level of digital transformation. The proposed criteria can be interpreted to make further strategic, managerial decisions regarding the implementation of digital technologies at the enterprises of the industry. Taking into account the results obtained, it is necessary to assess the level of digital maturity taking into account the prioritization of tasks and the dynamic nature of digital transformation. This will allow choosing the most relevant strategy on the data-driven retailing matrix.
Examining the Current State of the Digital Economy in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors:   ITMO University, Kan E. N. , Hazima MHD Wael ,   ITMO University
Published: October 2024

The article aims to examine the current state of the digital economy in Saudi Arabia, the largest country in the Gulf region. The examination of the Kingdom's digital economy involved assessing its level based on various global digital indicators, which been picked and determined in accordance with the digital economy policy principles of the Kingdom. The position of Saudi Arabia and its ranking compared to other countries, particularly the G20 nations, was studied. The national strategy aimed at enhancing economic digitalization was analyzed, along with the contribution of the digital economy to the national economy. A weighted SWOT analysis was carried out, which made it possible to deter-mine the level of the current state of the digital economy of Saudi Arabia, as well as to determine its strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats. As a result of the study, the authors identified the need for extensive initiatives to improve digital literacy and promote collaboration between education and the private sector, as well as targeted technical education programs, development of the local electronics industry and the development of crisis manage-ment schemes. The proposed recommendations can be used to plan and implement measures to support and accelerate the process of digitalization of the economy in the Kingdom.
Formalized Management Mechanism Schemes of the Organizational System Implementing Production Cycles as a Set of Heterogeneous Business Processes
Authors:   Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev, Ivlev M. A. , Ryabov D. E. ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alekseev
Published: October 2024

The article is devoted to the development of a mechanism for the efficient use of available resources of the organiza-tional system (OS) of a manufacturing enterprise with a cascade model of the production life cycle, in the context of the need to promptly increase the volume of manufactured products and reduce the time of delivery of products to the customer. Object of study: mechanism of resource management of the OS. Subject of study: formal aspects of this mechanism that help reduce the risk of making irrational heuristic decisions. Purpose of study: development of a for-mal-ized description of an effective mechanism of resource management of the OS. Methods: resource and process approach to management, project management and analogy method, methods and means of schematic modeling of electronic means. Main results and their significance: for individual business processes and the entire production cycle, based on the introduced components, formalized diagrams of the mechanism of optimal resource management of the OS were constructed, which made it possible, based on their application, to increase the efficiency of using the availa-ble re-sources of the enterprise and increase the output (rate of production) of its final products. Limitations of the de-veloped approach are shown.