bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INSTRUCTOR AND STUDENT EXPERIENCES OF MIGRATING TO ONLINE LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
Authors: Williams Gwendolyn M. , Diamond Mary S. , Yoo Hyeon-Jean
Published: September 2024

This article considers the similarities and differences between two constructivist studies examining the experiences of emergency remote teaching and learning English. One project explored instructors’ descriptions of facilitating the transition from in-person to online instruction during the COVID-19 pandemic. The second investigation analyzed the experiences of multilingual students as they made the transition from in-person to online. The first study elicited data through a Qualtrics open-ended questionnaire, while the research on students’ experiences examined student writing samples from their coursework. After the researchers coded both data sets through thematic analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2022), they collaborated to ensure interrater reliability (Belur et al., 2021). Results indicated that the nature of their concerns differed based on their role as the course consumer versus the course creator. Instructors struggled more with transforming their in-person content to an online context, while the students struggled with accessing and participating in the online learning experience. Accordingly, the authors recommend that both instructors and students receive instruction on how to engage in online learning. Additionally, instructors should build redundancy into their online courses so that students have multiple means of accessing and responding to instructional content.
EXPLORING INDONESIAN EFL PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS’ EXPERIENCES IN AI-ASSISTED TEACHING PRACTICUM: BENEFITS AND DRAWBACKS
Authors: Wulandari Mega , Purnamaningwulan Rina Astuti
Published: September 2024

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in educational settings is rapidly evolving, presenting both opportunities and challenges for pre-service English teachers. This case study explored three Indonesian EFL pre-service teachers’ experiences in using AI technologies and the implications for their pedagogical practices during teaching practicum. Several AI tools, namely ChatGPT, Copilot, Twee, and Quizizz AI, were used to help the pre-service teachers in planning, creating learning content, and assessing students. Data were collected from semi-structured interviews, reflective reports, and artifacts from the three Indonesian pre-service teachers majoring in English language education joining a teaching practicum program in a local school for 6 weeks. The qualitative data analysis revealed that the Indonesian EFL pre-service teachers saw three essential benefits of AI-assisted teaching practicum: (1) AI assists them with brainstorming and ideation process, (2) AI makes teaching preparation more time efficient, and (3) AI assists them in crafting tailor-made English materials for students. Meanwhile, they also addressed some challenges in the process, namely (1) overreliance, (2) ethical violation, and (3) fabricated and misleading contents.
Пакеты полигармонических сплайнов, их объединение, эффективные процедуры вычисления и дифференцирования
Authors: Бахвалов Юрий
Published: September 2024

В работе [1] было показано, что регрессионная задача машинного обучения может быть успешно решена на основе теории случайных функций [2]. В качестве решения было получены выражения, которые можно рассматривать как разновидность полигармонического сплайна специального вида. В данной статье, чтобы масштабировать полученное решение для работы с “большими данными” следующим шагом предложено рассматривать наборы таких полигармонических сплайнов в виде пакетов. Рассмотрена необходимость дальнейшего последовательного объединения таких пакетов в общую вычислительную систему. Предложены эффективные процедуры вычисления и дифференцирования последовательности таких пакетов функций.
Неподвижные объекты
Authors: Чеклов Олег
Published: September 2024

Описывается ряд физических объектов имеющих фундаментальное свойство - их не возможно двигать друг относительно друга.
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS AND FIRM VALUE: NEW EVIDENCE FROM THE 2023 REGULATORY REFORM IN CHINA
Authors: Jiao Anqi , Sun Ran , Lu Juntai
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the “Measures for the Management of Independent Directors of Listed Companies” announced on August 4, 2023, for Chinese listed firms. We find that firms failing to meet the criteria in the Measures suffer losses in the stock market. The 2023 Measures exogenously increase the demand for qualified independent directors and incur high search costs for firms facing more labor market constraints.
First record of Gravatamberus pilosus Mendes & Andersen, 2008 (Diptera: Chironomidae) in Argentina with the description of the adult female
Authors: Donato Mariano , Siri Augusto
Published: September 2024

The species Gravatamberus pilosus Mendes & Andersen, 2008 is recorded for the first time in Argentina. The species is known from Chile and this new record should be taken as documentation of the occurrence of G. pilosus in the Eastern side of the Andes. As adult males showed differences from the original description, a description of the Argentine specimens is provided to describe their intraspecific variation. Female adults belonging to the genus Gravatamberus were collected in the same locality and are interpreted as the female of G. pilosus. Therefore, a detailed description of the female for the genus is provided for the first time.
Crime Activity Detection in Surveillance Videos Based on Developed Deep Learning Approach
Authors: Jamal Kolaib Rasool , Waleed Jumana
Published: September 2024

In modern communities, lots of offenders are prone to recidivism, hence, there is a requirement to inhibit such criminals, especially from impending socioeconomically disadvantaged and high-crime areas that experience elevated levels of criminal activity, involving drug-related offenses, violence, theft, and other forms of anti-social behavior. Consequently, surveillance cameras have been installed in relevant institutions, and further personnel have been provided to monitor videos using various surveillance apparatus. However, relying solely on monitoring with the naked eye and manual video processing falls short of accurately evaluating the footage acquired via such cameras. To handle the issues of conventional systems, there is a need for a system that is able to classify acquired images while supporting surveillance personnel actively. Therefore, in this paper, a deep-learning approach is developed to build a crime detection system. This developed approach includes various layers necessary to perform feature extraction and classification processes and make the system capable of efficiently and accurately detecting crime activities from surveillance video frames. Besides the proposed crime activity detection system, two deep-learning approaches (EfficientNet-B7, and MobileNet-V2) are trained and assessed on the popular UCF Crime and DCSASS datasets. Generally, the proposed detection system encompasses dataset preparation and pre-processing, splitting the pre-processed crime activity image dataset, and implementing the proposed deep learning approach and other pre-trained approaches.
How Firm Characteristics Affect the Timeliness of Financial Disclosures in Nigerian Insurance Firms
Authors: Olubukola Sarah Oyewole , C.S.A. Okeke Frankline , Okeke Oluchukwu Gloria , Nugroho Moh Agus , Beactrice Chinonye Ezeilo
Published: September 2024

Increasing the relevance of corporate financial statements to decision-making processes necessitates rapid availability of financial information to users. This study delves into the timely reporting practices of Nigerian insurance companies over a twelve-year period, spanning from 2009 to 2021. Through an examination of firm characteristics such as size and age, alongside the timeliness of financial reports measured by audit report delay, this research sheds light on the intricate dynamics influencing financial reporting practices within the Nigerian insurance sector. Utilizing advanced statistical analysis techniques including fixed effect modeling and diagnostic tests for data normality and heteroskedasticity, the findings unearth compelling insights. Notably, while firm size exhibits a significant negative impact on financial reporting timeliness, the influence of firm age proves to be less straightforward, indicating nuanced factors at play. This study underscores the imperative for insurance companies to bolster their asset bases, thereby enhancing their capacity to mitigate delays in financial reporting. By elucidating the interplay between firm characteristics and reporting timeliness, this research offers actionable recommendations to fortify the integrity and efficiency of financial reporting practices within the Nigerian insurance industry.
Measuring concentration in the Colombian telecommunications market
Authors: Hernandez Cesar , Cadena Ernesto , Pedraza Luis
Published: September 2024

Telecommunications markets have a giant impact on countries’ economies. An example of this is the great potential offered by the internet service, which allows growth in various aspects such as productivity, education, health, and connectivity. A few companies dominate telecommunications markets, so there is a high market concentrations risk. In that sense, the state has to generate strong regulation in the sector. Models for measuring competition in telecommunications markets allow the state to monitor the concentration performance in these markets. The prediction of competition in the telecommunications market based on artificial intelligence techniques would allow the state to anticipate the necessary controls to regulate the market and avoid monopolies and oligopolies. This work’s added value and the main objective is to measure the current concentration level in the Colombian telecommunications market, this allows for competitive analysis in order to propose effective strategies and methodologies to improve competition in the future of Colombian telecommunications services operators. The main result obtained in the research is the existence of concentration in the Colombian telecommunications market.
Practical approaches to technology-mediated formative assessment for middle school educators
Authors: Khasawneh Mohamad Ahmad Saleem
Published: September 2024

This research quantitatively examines how technology-mediated formative assessment techniques affect student learning outcomes in middle school education. The research investigates the correlation between instructors’ technology use, attitudes, and student performance in several academic disciplines using surveys and evaluations conducted with teachers and students. Results show strong positive connections between how often technology is used, the specific digital tools used, how effective technology-mediated formative assessment is judged to be, and the results of student learning. On the other hand, obstacles to implementation were shown to have a negative relationship with student accomplishment. The research emphasizes that technology-mediated formative assessment is more successful in some subjects, emphasizing the necessity to customize teaching methods for each subject’s requirements. The study revealed a positive correlation between student learning outcomes and the frequency of technology use, the types of digital tools used, and the perceived effectiveness of technology-mediated formative assessment. These results suggest ways to improve the use of technology and formative assessment in middle school instruction.
Influencer-consumer fit and intention to co-create brand value: The serial mediation of influencer authenticity and attitude toward brand
Authors: Hasan Shermeen , Zahid Hasan , Qayyum Abdul , Akter Tania , Vasa László
Published: September 2024

Social media influencer marketing has emerged as an essential marketing strategy in the online interactive environment. This study investigates the impact of influencer-consumer fit (ICF) on behavioral intentions; intention to co-create brand value (ICC) and purchase intention (PI), with the serial mediation of influencer authenticity (IA) and attitude toward brand (ATB). A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to followers of social media influencers in Pakistan. The data were collected from 421 female followers of social media influencers through survey and partial least squares—structural equation modeling was used for data analysis. The findings reveal that ICF impacts IA, while the latter impacts ATB. ATB in turn impacts behavioral intentions. The direct effects suggest that ICF impacts consumers’ PI but not the ICC. However, with the serial mediation of IA and ATB, the relationship becomes significant. The findings of this study may assist managers in building brand strategies to achieve excellence in a highly dynamic and competitive market by leveraging the power of influencer marketing.
A waste Kuznet curve: The negative shadows of tourism industry in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia using fully modified and dynamic ordinary least squares
Authors: Wibowo Wahyu , Rahmawati Yessi , Bahri Elya Nabila Abdul , Kusrini Dwi Endah , Azies Harun Al , Windiani Windiani
Published: September 2024

This empirical study investigates the relationship between the tourism industry and municipal solid waste (MSW) creation in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, to determine whether a Waste Kuznet Curve (WKC) exists. The study runs from 2014 to 2020, using data acquired from several government official websites in ten Regencies/Districts. Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) regression approaches were employed to analyze this relationship. This inquiry yielded three important discoveries. First, a significant and negative link is seen between the development of the tourism business and the increase in MSW output. This demonstrates that the booming tourism sector hurts environmental conditions, exacerbating environmental issues that require government intervention. This empirical study investigates the relationship between the tourism industry and MSW creation in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, to determine whether a WKC exists.
Supplier performance assessment: Empirical evidence in Indonesian freight forwarding companies
Authors: Sidjabat Sonya , Ricardianto Prasadja , Ariohadi Muhammad Wisanggeni , Endri Endri , Tursilarini Tateki Yoga , Udiati Trilaksmi , Andari Soetji , Winarno Endro , Hidayatulloh Achmad Nururochman , Rofiq Muhammad Ainur
Published: September 2024

This research aimed to assess the results of two vendors used by the company in the shipping process of export goods. Two leading suppliers for one similar activity had caused more difficulties in the monitoring and controlling activities of DHL Global Forwarding Indonesia. This research used qualitative and quantitative methods, with the Analytic Hierarchy Process decision-making method using 36 internal staff members as the sample. Through a qualitative calculation method by distributing questionnaires to the existing suppliers, namely Monang Sianipar Kargo and Andima Transportindo, it was found that the weighted score for Monang Sianipar Kargo was 22.84 and for Andima Transportindo was 10.66. Subcriteria and indicators should be prioritized in the criteria of Price and service, significantly to improve the performance of problematic suppliers. This research recommended using the Analytic Hierarchy Process for assessment since it facilitated the research development by the opinion of the company’s experts. Such a finding implied that a policy from the management was needed in the assessment of suppliers. As an implication, it was necessary to assess all suppliers cooperating with DHL Global Forwarding Indonesia by using actual data from the current month.
Elementary Number Theory Problems. Part XIII
Authors: Korniłowicz Artur , Ziobro Rafał
Published: September 2024

This paper formalizes problems 41, 92, 121–123, 172, 182, 183, 191, 192 and 192a from “250 Problems in Elementary Number Theory” by Wacław Sierpiński [8].
Separable Polynomials and Separable Extensions
Authors: Schwarzweller Christoph
Published: September 2024

We continue the formalization of field theory in Mizar [2], [3], [4]. We introduce separability of polynomials and field extensions: a polynomial is separable, if it has no multiple roots in its splitting field; an algebraic extension E of F is separable, if the minimal polynomial of each a ∈ E is separable. We prove among others that a polynomial q(X) is separable if and only if the gcd of q(X) and its (formal) derivation equals 1 – and that a irreducible polynomial q(X) is separable if and only if its derivation is not 0 – and that q(X) is separable if and only if the number of q(X)’s roots in some field extension equals the degree of q(X).

A field F is called perfect if all irreducible polynomials over F are separable, and as a consequence every algebraic extension of F is separable. Every field with characteristic 0 is perfect [13]. To also consider separability in fields with prime characteristic p we define the rings Rp
= { ap

| a ∈ R} and the polynomials Xn

− a for a ∈ R. Then we show that a field F with prime characteristic p is separable if and only if F = F p
and that finite fields are perfect. Finally we prove that for fields F ⊆ K ⊆ E where E is a separable extension of F both E is separable over K and K is separable over F .
Walking the line of the double bind: A cross-country comparison on women and men politicians’ self-presentations on social media
Authors: Magin Melanie , Haßler Jörg , Larsson Anders Olof , Skogerbø Eli
Published: September 2024

Political leaders play a crucial role in shaping societal perceptions and citizens’ expectations of gender roles. Through their self-presentation on social media, political leaders have the power to either reinforce or challenge existing gender stereotypes, thereby influencing how citizens perceive and interpret gender norms. However, research on how women and men politicians present themselves on social media is scarce. This comparative study contributes to remedying this research gap by content analysing the official Facebook and Instagram pages of 18 political leaders during the 2021 national election campaigns in Germany and Norway. In contrast to earlier research on gendered presentations of politicians in the news, we did not find strong evidence of gendered self-presentations in either country, neither in terms of personalisation nor in terms of gender issue ownership. This could be because gender roles in Germany and Norway have become more fluid, or because the successful politicians we have analysed have been successful due to their ability to “walk the double bind” of needing to conform to both masculine and feminine gender expectations. Our study calls for more comparative research into this field, including studies of lower profile politicians and politicians in countries with lower degrees of gender equality.
Women’s struggle and media reform: The Swedish Women’s Associations’ Radio Committee, 1933–1940
Authors: Stiernstedt Fredrik
Published: September 2024

This article contributes to a social history of Swedish broadcasting through an analysis of a movement for media reform: the Swedish Women’s Associations’ Radio Committee, formed in 1933 and operating until 1940. The committee was a joint effort by many established women’s organisations in Sweden, formed with the goal of strengthening the role of women in the developing public service radio, and especially providing a platform for women to raise demands on influence in the decision-making around the development of this new media form. In this article, I analyse the Swedish Women’s Associations’ Radio Committee and their work in the 1930s and ask what they did, how they did it, and with what effects? In what ways can their work be understood as a movement for media reform? The analysis builds on archival material documenting the Swedish Women’s Associations’ Radio Committee, as well as secondary sources such as memoirs and newspaper materials.
Living the liquid life: Gender, precarity, and journalism in the post-#metoo era
Authors: Melin Margareta , Wiik Jenny
Published: September 2024

Despite a long-standing trend of increasing women in the profession, masculine norms and gender inequality persist in media work. During the #metoo movement, Swedish journalists launched the #deadline campaign, shedding light on the connection between gender and worsening working conditions. Increasing demands for flexibility have institutionalised temporary contracts, eroded job security, and expanded job precarity, with women and young journalists disproportionately affected. In this article, we explore gendered journalistic precarity and systemic inequalities, challenging the assumption of professional homogeneity in the field of journalism. We conducted 23 interviews with Swedish journalists on temporary contracts, applying a feminist analysis to understand how power dynamics affect their experiences. Five years post #metoo, gender issues have faded from professional discourse. However, the interviews reveal continued gender discrimination and harassment, exacerbated by factors such as age, class, and position in the labour market.
Growth and water-needs analysis of sweet corn and peanuts in different cropping systems
Authors: Ramadhani Rezky Puryan , Santosa Edi , Purwono
Published: September 2024

Maize and peanuts are important food crops in Indonesia and are generally planted in monoculture and intercropping systems. The water required for monoculture and intercropping is believed to be different. However, comparison analysis of water requirements in monoculture and intercropping is rarely conducted. The research aimed to evaluate the growth and production of sweet corn and peanuts in monoculture and intercropping systems concerning water requirement and crop coefficient. The study was conducted at IPB Experimental Station in Leuwikopo, Bogor, Indonesia from September to December 2022. Sweet corn and peanuts were planted in different cropping systems, i.e., monoculture and intercropping. Water consumption of both cropping systems was evaluated in every growing stage. The experiment used a completely randomized block design and was repeated three times. Results showed that sweet corn growth was not significantly different among cropping systems, but yield from intercropping was lower than monoculture. Intercropped peanuts grew lower than monoculture but did not show any significant difference in yield among cropping systems. Water use efficiency in intercropping was higher than monoculture for both crops, indicating intercropping is a suitable cropping system for limiting soil water availability. The land equivalency ratio was 1.80, concluding that intercropping was more efficient than monoculture in land use by 80%.
Keywords: climate change; crop coefficient; intercropping; land equivalent ratio; water use efficiency
Authors: Rajasa Putra Warma , Supartha Wayan Gede
Published: September 2024

This study's overarching goals are to (1) determine how career development and performance allowances affect organizational commitment at the Bank Indonesia Bali branch and (2) determine how these factors affect employee performance at the branch. This study was conducted in the Bali Province Representative Office of Bank Indonesia. The number of 66 respondents were selected for this study using a saturation sampling technique. This study makes use of both quantitative and qualitative data. Data sources use both primary and secondary data. Methods for gathering data include surveys and careful observation. Using SmartPLS for route analysis is the data analysis method. The results show that the organizational commitment at the Bank Indonesia Bali branch is positively and significantly affected by career development and performance rewards. A favorable and statistically significant relationship exists between employee performance at the Bank Indonesia Bali branch and career advancement, performance allowances, and organizational commitment. The organizational commitment of employees at the Bank Indonesia Bali branch is positively and significantly impacted by career development and performance allowances, leading to improved performance.
Dessabank, Lembaga Keuangan Masa Pemerintah Hindia Belanda di Pedesaan Buleleng-Bali, Awal Abad XX
Authors: Sidemen Ida Ayu Wirasmini
Published: September 2024

The Dutch East Indies Government’s view of traditional financial management was an early attempt by the government to establish a network of modern financial institutions in rural areas. The government introduced Dessabank as a modern financial institution whose operational task is under the supervision or guidance of central cash officers. Dessabank as a banking institution has to follow the system of rural financial management. The establishment of Dessabank Patemon in 1914 in Patemon Village, Pengastulan District, Buleleng, was responded by the villagers through village officials and utilized the regulations (awig-awig) of Patemon Village. The Dessabank in Banjar Buleleng utilized local administrative personnel and The Dutch East Indies government expected the Dessabank will function well and meet the needs of the village community. In the villages where a Dessabank has been successfully established, there were successful stories such as; the setting of interest rates, the obligation to repay the loan principal, the introduction of the difference in the number of days between the Saka year and the Gregorian year, and the involvement of villagers as bank employees.
Kesantunan Berbahasa Prabowo Subianto pada Closing Statement Debat Capres 2024
Authors: Moon Yuliana Jetia , Lisnawati Guntar Elsita , Ungkang Marcelus
Published: September 2024

Language politeness is one of the crucial issues, especially by public figures in public spaces. This is because he is a role model for the general public. Moreover, a public figure who wants to become the number one person in Indonesia. This research examines language politeness from the perspective of Leech's politeness maxims. The purpose of this study is to describe the language politeness practiced by Prabowo Subianto in the closing statement of the 2024 presidential candidate debate. The type of this research is qualitative descriptive method. The data collection method uses tapping, listening, and recording techniques. Based on the data, out of 25 sentences in the closing statement, 20 or 80% of the identified data fulfill the principles of politeness. While 20% are neutral. Based on the main ideas, out of 10 main ideas, there are 8 or 80% of them are identified as polite speech, while 2 or 20% of the main ideas are neutral. Based on Leech's maxims of politeness, there are six forms of politeness shown in the speech, namely tact maxim, generosity maxim, approbation maxim, modesty maxim, agreement maxim, sympath maxim.
Skema Citra Ruang pada Ungkapan Metaforis dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chudori: Kajian Semantik Kognitif
Authors: Putri Laily Adha Intan , Nur Tajudin
Published: September 2024

This research aims to describe the spatial image schemas in metaphorical expressions in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S. Chudori. Previous research has mostly analyze metaphors based on types of space, so research on types of image schemes has not been studied much. The research method is descriptive qualitative. Data was collected using the observation method with close reading techniques, then analyzed using the distributional method. The theory used image schema according to Croft and Cruse (2004) and metaphor according to Lakoff and Johnson (2003). The results of the research show that the spatial image scheme in the novel Laut Bercerita consists of top-bottom, near-far, and center-surround spatial image schemes. All data includes a type of orientational metaphor because orientational metaphor is closely related to the spatial image scheme. The spatial image scheme is spatially oriented, as is the characteristic of orientational metaphor. Therefore, the type of metaphor with a spatial image scheme is an orientational metaphor.
Perbandingan Klasifikasi antara Naives Bayes dan Decision Tree dalam Prediksi Penyakit Diabetes Tahap Awal
Authors: Putra Akbar Wibowo , Kusumo Kevin , Ratu Ayu Sitho Resmy , Mujayanto Radik Rosyadi , Rafly Muhammad , Mintarum Melati Mahandani , Nurcahyawati Vivine
Published: September 2024

Diabetes is a health condition characterized by an elevated blood glucose level. There are two types, namely diabetes type 1 and diabetes type 2. Diabetes type 1 is caused by a lack of insulin production by the pancreas. Symptoms of diabetes include excessive thirst, frequent urination, and constant hunger. Classification is a process that helps us group data or information into categories based on similar characteristics. In the context of diabetes, classification methods can be used to group individuals based on their risk levels of developing diabetes. By using classification methods, doctors can determine an individual's risk of diabetes and design an appropriate treatment plan. This study involves a comparison between the Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree methods. The results of this research indicate that the algorithm generated is the best among the two algorithms in identifying diabetes patients. An accuracy of 66.67% was obtained for Naïve Bayes, while an accuracy of 91.67% was obtained for Decision Tree. In this study, it was found that the Decision Tree method has a higher accuracy rate than the Naïve Bayes method in the case study and data testing.
Performativitas Gender Crossplay: Membangun Persona Bishoujo Pada Male to Female (M2F) Crossplayer
Authors: Muhlisian Asep Achmad
Published: September 2024

This study discusses crossplay efforts in building the Bishoujo persona in M2F crossplayer as a form of fluid crossplay gender performativity referring to Judith Butler's theory. This research is a quasi-ethnographic research in Bandung which involves 3 research subjects taken using perposive sampling technique. Data were collected through field observations, social media and in-depth interviews. The results shows that the bishoujo persona was built by emphasizing the similarities with the characters shown in the crossplay. In the process of performing the persona, the three respondents tried their best to match their character through costumes and make-up. The beautiful bishoujo female persona which is more sexy and erotic clearly shown by two respondents. Besides that, it is not only sexy and beautiful, but the female fighter persona or female fighter character with sharper eyes and the ability to use a sword also appears in the bishoujo persona. While one respondent described the bishoujo persona as being more cheerful, with rounder eyes and a loving nature. This is in accordance with Butler's statement that gender identity appears to be seen as something fluid that can move and change in different contexts and times.
Penerjemahan Kalimat Scrambling Bahasa Jepang kedalam Bahasa Indonesia (Linguistik Terjemahan)
Authors: Wamafma Dance
Published: September 2024

Kalimat scrambling merupakan satu fenomena struktur bahasa Jepang yang jarang diajarkan kepada mahasiswa di tingkat bawah sampai menengah. Berdasarkan distribusi komponennya fungsi, kalimat ini dapat dicirikan dalam model tertentu. Kalimat  S Scrambling misalnya menempatkan posisi frase verbanya di depan subjek, M Scrambling  mengacak posisi awal kalimat menjadi posisi akhir dan sebaliknya. Sementara kalimat model L Scrambling mengacak komponen tertentu melintasi batasan klausa. Kalimat-kalimat ini menjadi objek Bsu (bahasa sumber) Jepang yang dialihkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Melalui angket data terjemahan scrambling di analisis berdasarkan struktur fungsi, kategori, dan, peran semantisnya. Didapati, bahwa ada kecenderungan responden mengalami kesulitan menerjemahkan kalimat L Scrambling dibanding model lainnya. Kalimat L Scrambling tidak mudah dikembalikan ke posisi baku kalimat bahasa Jepang sehingga mahasiswa menghadapi kesulitan melakukan terjemahan yang berterima. Kategori pengisi fungsi kalimat M dan S Srambling mendapat padanan Bsa Indonesia yang berfariasi. Misalnya ???????menjadi tiga atau dua komponen, unit translasi 'kakak perempuan'  dan 'kakak perempuan saya' dengan kecenderugan pola 'y : a, y', b'. Struktur fungsi semua kalimat data terjemahan  scrambling berubah dari  fungsi scrambling  'Pelengkap-Subjek-Adjektiva', menjadi fungsi baku 'S-Pel-P'. Sebagian data memperlihatkan adanya struktur acak yang sangat kacau. Sehingga tanpa acuan tertentu, kalimat diterjemahkan dengan asal dan menghasilkan beberapa kalimat yang eror.
Konflik Batin Tokoh Tomoya Sugisaki dalam Anime Summer Ghost karya Loundraw
Authors: Bintang Bayu Putra Agung Anom , Candra Lestari Ni Putu
Published: September 2024

This research examines the inner conflict experienced by the character in the Anime “Summer Ghost”, the main character Tomoya Sugisaki, by Loundraw. The purpose of the research is to describe the form and inner conflict of Tomoya Sugisaki's character by using qualitative method. The theory used in this research, namely the theory of literary psychology proposed by Wellek and Warren and Psychoanalysis Theory according to Kurt Lewin. The results of this study show several forms of inner conflict experienced by Tomoya Sugisaki which include: approach-approach conflict, avoidance-avoidance conflict, and approach-avoidance conflict. One of the most prominent causes of inner conflict in Tomoya Sugisaki, which is very visible in the social relationships in the character's life, is the driving force due to the curiosity of the character about many things.
PENGGUNAAN WORDWALL UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH
Authors: Septiana Nyangfah Nisa , Prastowo Andi , Frasandy Rendy Nugraha
Published: September 2024

Kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik sangat dibutuhkan di era perkembangan pengetahuan dan teknologi saat ini. Peserta didik dapat dikatakankakan berpikir tingkat tinggi ketika mereka mampu menyelesaikan soal yang disajikan pendidik dan juga mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadadapi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dengan melibatkan proses berpikir secara kritis. Kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi terdiri dari indikator menganalisis, memancarkan dan mencipta. Upaya dalam meningkatkan kemampuan tersebut salah satunya melalui pengggunaan wordwall. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat bagaimana penggunaan wordwall untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan melalui wawancara dengan 6 orang responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis interaktif diantaranya: reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan wordwall dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia di madrasah ibtidaiyah yang terletak di kecamatan Ngaglik, kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta. Implikasi penelitian ini terhadap lembaga pendidikan sekolah dasar atau madrasah ibtidaiyah agar ikut menggunakan wordwall untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik. Kata Kunci: Wordwall, Kemampuan Berpikir Tingat Tinggi, Bahasa Indonesia
Gamification in The Teaching-Learning Process of History, to Optimize Pedagogical Strategies in Unified General High School Education
Authors: Valladarez Marlene Rosario Puchaicela , Camacho Sor Natalia Brizuela
Published: September 2024

Objective: The study analyzes the gamification in the teaching of History to improve pedagogical strategies in students of second of high school. Its objectives include diagnosing the intrinsic motivation towards history, describing the theoretical and methodological foundations of gamification, and proposing motivational strategies aligned with curricular objectives.
 
Theoretical reference: Gamification is presented as a didactic strategy that promotes motivating and interactive learning. Active methodologies based on constructivist theory favor active participation, cooperative work, problem solving and encourage creativity, reflection and criticism, although their use in classes is limited.
 
Method: The methodology is quantitative descriptive, using a questionnaire applied to 40 students of second of baccalaureate of the Miguel Ángel Suárez Private School in Loja, Ecuador.
 
Results and conclusion: The results indicate that gamification improves motivation and intrinsic participation in learning history. It is crucial that teachers integrate gamified strategies into teaching planning to develop critical and historical analysis skills in an attractive way.
 
Originality/value: Research provides a solid foundation for implementing gamification as an effective tool for developing critical, historical and analytical skills, making learning more engaging and relevant. It combines constructivist theories with active methodologies, offering a valuable resource to adapt traditional pedagogical strategies to new educational demands through the integration of digital resources.
Weak, Strong and Global Solutions for DNA Model with Memory
Authors: Gutiérrez Hernán Oscar Cortez , Gutiérrez Milton Milciades Cortez , Rivera Liv Jois Cortez Fuentes , Rivera Girady Iara Cortez Fuentes , Vallejo Deolinda Ellyda Fuentes Rivera , Vidal Marilia Sibele Cortez
Published: September 2024

Objective: To determine solutions of hyperbolic partial differential equations with memory using operator techniques with the corresponding estimates. The hyperbolic model associated with the Peyrard-Bishop model of DNA with memory is especially analyzed.
 
Method:  Using Gronwall inequalities and operator theory, solutions to partial differential equations are obtained after reduction to an equivalent one.
 
Results and Discussion:  The existence of three types of weak, strong and global solutions for the hyperbolic model associated with the Peyrard-Bishop model of DNA with memory has been demonstrated. 
 
Implications of the research: Apply in the first university years the application of MATLAB and Python to partial differential equations   in all university careers and specialties as part of the management of the tools of Information and Communication Technology (TIC).
 
Originality/Value: This paper also provides an alternative approach to Analysis of DNA vibration amplitudes with past-dependent memory.
Street Lighting in Brazilian Cities: From Comfort to Safety at Nighttime
Authors: Rocha Thiago Santos , Ribeiro Filho Pedro Moni , Casagrande Cristiano Gomes , Castañon José Alberto Barroso
Published: September 2024

Objective: The objective of this work is to carry out a qualitative literature review, with the aim of exploring the multidisciplinary nature of the topic discussed here. Bibliographic exploration was consulted in order to establish a historical narrative regarding the impact of the emergence of public lighting in Brazilian cities. It is also the intention to raise the discussion regarding the multifactors that public lighting can address in improving the lives of those who enjoy the city at night. This context, which presents itself as a fruit of human development, raises the need for work, since progress should not negatively affect the reality, health and sociability of the human species. As a secondary objective, the proposal arises to raise the collective notion of the importance of establishing administrative and technical efforts, so that Brazilian cities remain sufficiently illuminated during the night, since the technological development of lighting resources is constantly updated. Such understanding is fundamental to enhancing the role of urban settlements in the lives of the citizens who live there and have, at night, the possibility of leisure, work and sociability. As a consequence, an improvement in the safety, health and well-being of the population can be achieved.
 
Theoretical Framework: The primary database used in the development of this study was the analysis of historical and technical data on the implementation of the public lighting system in Brazil, as well as its benefits, obtained from the bibliography of authors capable of discussing the subject.
 
Method: The methodology adopted for this research comprises the process of integrative bibliographic review, with the objective of fostering the multidisciplinary nature of the topic regarding public lighting in Brazilian cities. Data collection was carried out through the exploration of digital academic databases.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained reinforced the crucial role of public lighting for the well-being of the population. Furthermore, they revealed that the central subject explored in the research demands a broad and integrated study, given the complexity of its nature. Public lighting in Brazilian cities needs to be analyzed from the perspective of various fields of knowledge.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights on how the results can be applied or influence practices in the fields of electrical engineering, urban planning, statistics, architecture, public administration, and the joint work between these fields.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by presenting an innovative, theoretical and integrative essay on the topic of public lighting in Brazilian cities. The work also acts as a promoter for future studies that seek to unite in a complex way the multifactors treated, and, possibly, factors external to the topic.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE CONTENT BASED FILTERING UNTUK REKOMENDASI FILM BERDASARKAN GENRE DAN SINOPSIS
Authors: Fuady Christine Yuliana , Mawardi Viny Christanti , Sutrisno Tri
Published: September 2024

Film atau yang sering dikenal sebagai movie merupakan sebuah karya gambar bergerak atau gambar hidup yang tidak hanya dapat dilihat tetapi juga dapat didengar, dimana dalam proses pembuatannya didasarkan oleh asas sinematik yang akan direkam oleh teknologi perekam seperti piringan video dan pita. Setiap orang memiliki minatnya masing- masing dalam memilih film yang akan ditonton. Ada beberapa preferensi yang mempengaruhi pilihan film antara lain, genre, rating, dan sinopsis. Data yang diambil IMDb, sampai Juni 2022, tercatat telah ada 11,063,078 judul film yang telah rilis. Dari banyaknya judul film atau movie yang telah dirilis tersebut membuat masyarakat merasa kesulitan untuk menemukan dan menentukan film yang akan ditonton. Dengan demikian, untuk mempermudah pengguna dalam menentukan film apa yang akan ditonton dari sekian banyak judul film yang telah dirilis, diperlukan sebuah sistem rekomendasi yang dapat memberikan rekomendasi film kepada pengguna. Metode yang digunakan untuk sistem rekomendasi film berdasarkan genre dan sinopsis yaitu content based filtering dengan algoritma TF-IDF dan cosine similarity. Metode cosine similarity ini digunakan untuk membandingkan kemiripan antara sinopsis dan genre film yang satu dengan sinopsis dan genre film lainnya. Hasil rekomendasi film yang akan direkomendasikan adalah film yang memiliki nilai similarity yang paling tinggi.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA APRIORI UNTUK MENENTUKAN GENRE GAME YANG DIMINATI MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS TARUMANAGARA
Authors: Walewangko Kevin Alexander , Pragantha Jeanny , Sutrisno Tri
Published: September 2024

Perkembangan teknologi memberi dampak pada game. Game yang tadinya dimainkan di atas meja atau membutuhkan alat khusus sekarang dapat dimainkan dengan hanya perangkat komputer. Sekarang ini, game mempunyai beragam-ragam tipe game yang dapat dimainkan mulai dari anak-anak sampai dewasa. Dengan banyaknya pemain game, membuka peluang untuk membuat tipe-tipe game yang banyak diminati sehingga diperlukan analisis untuk mengetahui genre game yang banyak diminati. Untuk itu akan dirancang aplikasi berbasis web untuk menganalisis genre game yang banyak diminati. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode data mining association rules. Teknik association rules yang diterapkan adalah algoritma Apriori untuk mencari hubungan antara genre game yang diminati dengan data yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan survey kuesioner yang diisi oleh mahasiswa Universitas Tarumanagara. Hasilnya adalah genre game yang banyak diminati dan rekomendasi genre game ke pemain game.
WEBSITE PEMANTAU SUHU, SATURASI OKSIGEN, DETAK JANTUNG DAN TEKANAN DARAH UNTUK PASIEN HOME CARE
Authors: Wijayanti Linda , Ghozali Theresia , Mulyadi Melisa , Windha Veronica , Chrisantian
Published: September 2024

Home care mencakup layanan dukungan profesional yang memungkinkan seseorang untuk hidup aman di rumahnya. Layanan perawatan di rumah dapat membantu seseorang yang menua dan membutuhkan bantuan untuk hidup mandiri di kediamannya, berarti pasien membutuhkan perawatan dan pemantauan yang intensif sehingga dibutuhkan sebuah sistem pemantauan kondisi kesehatan pada pasien. Kondisi kesehatan pasien yang akan dipantau terdiri dari suhu, saturasi oksigen, detak jantung dan tekanan darah. Hasil penelitian akan dikirimkan melalui internet ke rumah sakit yang menangani pasien. Divais yang digunakan adalah mikrokontroler ESP32, sensor DS18B20 untuk mengukur suhu, sensor MAX30102 untuk mengukur saturasi oksigen dan detak jantung, serta sensor MPX5050G untuk mengukur tekanan darah. Hasil pengujian dari sistem memiliki rata-rata persentasi kesalahan 3,01% untuk pemantauan saturasi oksigen, 2,97% untuk pemantauan detak jantung, 0,74% untuk pemantauan suhu, 14,48% untuk nilai tekanan sistolik dan 7,41% untuk nilai tekanan diastolik.
PEMBUATAN STRATEGY GAME “FRONTIER OF HELL” MENGGUNAKAN GODOT GAME ENGINE
Authors: Jonathan Michael William , Pragantha Jeanny , Haris Darius Andana
Published: September 2024

Game merupakan salah satu sarana hiburan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengisi waktu luang. Saat ini, game sudah banyak berkembang sehingga memiliki desain yang lebih menarik, gameplay yang lebih bervariasi, kualitas suara yang lebih baik, serta tersedia di banyak platform. Selain tersedia di banyak platform, game juga dibagi menjadi beberapa jenis yaitu 2D, 3D, Augmented Reality, dan Virtual Reality. Game berjenis 3D merupakan game yang sangat banyak diminati di kalangan gamers karena kualitas grafis yang baik serta gameplay yang lebih bervariasi. Namun, game berjenis 2D juga tidak kalah menarik jika menggunakan asset yang berkualitas dan gameplay yang unik sehingga muncul sebuah ide untuk membuat tower defense strategy game berjudul “Frontier of Hell”. Frontier of Hell merupakan sebuah game tower defense dua dimensi yang dirancang khusus untuk perangkat komputer dan mobile. Permainan ini dibuat menggunakan Godot Game Engine yang merupakan platform game engine yang gratis dan bersifat open source. Godot dapat digunakan untuk membuat game berbasis 2D maupun 3D yang dapat berjalan di berbagai platform seperti Windows, MacOS, Linux, Android, iOS, website, dan lain-lain. Dalam permainan “Frontier of Hell”, pemain diharuskan untuk melindungi base dari serangan musuh di setiap stage. Untuk melindungi base dari serangan musuh, pemain dapat membangun dan meningkatkan tower yang akan menyerang musuh yang berjalan menuju base.