bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Students’ Socio-Economic Status and Academic Adjustment in University of Sargodha
Authors: Ahmad Mushtaq , Ali Asghar , Khan Saifullah
Published: January 2020

The study was about the influence of socioeconomic status on academic adjustments of undergraduate students. The study was a cross-sectional survey. The population was all the undergraduates enrolled in the university of Sargodha. Using a multistage random sampling sample of 550 students was selected. A modified scale ‘Socio-economic status surveys for students’ from Student to College Questionnaire (SACQ), were used and on the bases of pilot testing showing reliability coefficient Cronbach Alpha values 0.90 and 0.71respectively. Data were analyzed by calculating frequencies, percentages and mean score, t-test and one-way ANOVA. The major findings were that the majority of students had moderate academic adjustment; no significant difference was found in academic adjustment with respect to their SES. It is recommended that students’ may be provided with the opportunities of group projects and counseling and guidance to gain a high level of academic adjustment.
A Critical Edition and Philological Analysis of the Second Chapter of Deutero-Isaiah (Isa 41) on the Basis of the Coptic Manuscript sa 52 (M 568) in Light of Other Coptic Manuscripts Written in the Sahidic Dialect and the Greek Text of the Septuagint
Authors: Bąk Tomasz Bartłomiej
Published: January 2020

The paper contains a critical edition and philological analysis of the second chapter of Deutero-Isaiah worked out on the basis of the Coptic manuscript sa 52.2 and other available manuscripts written in the Sahidic dialect. Firstly, it presents general information on the fragment of codex sa 52 containing the text of Isa 41. It is followed by a list of brief characteristics of the remaining witnesses that include at least some verses of the second chapter of Deutero-Isaiah. The most important part is a presentation of the Sahidic text of Isa 41, its translation into English and tables of linguistic differences between the text of the LXX and its Coptic rendering. The last part explains difficult philological questions observed in the Coptic text. The focus will be on Isa 41:11-27 since they appear only in manuscript 52.2 and have not been published so far.
Działalność Instytutu Nauk Biblijnych KUL w roku akademickim 2018/2019
Authors: Bąk Tomasz Bartłomiej
Published: January 2020

Sprawozdanie: Działalność Instytutu Nauk Biblijnych KUL w roku akademickim 2018/2019
Media Literacy Effect. The Context of War Media Trauma
Authors: Naydonova Lyubov
Published: January 2020

The purpose of the study is to reveal the relationship between war news watching and psychological well-being as an indicator of mediatrauma type C, to determine the role of media literacy in the prevention of negative media effects.
Interdependent: Mental Health, Social Development, Youth’ SociallyOriented Activity (on the example of a country in transition)
Authors: Vus Viktor , Omelchenko Liudmyla
Published: January 2020

The need for of this investigation is also influenced by: the urgent need for youth of transitional countries to meet new social challenges and reflect on their changing social reality; issues of developing innovative social technologies to enhance social competences of youth, their perceptions of duties and risks in social activity; the need to develop conditions for building personal tolerance to or coping with the situation of uncertainty, and to positively impact their mental health
PENYELENGGARAAN DAYAH DALAM KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DI ACEH TAHUN 1966 – 1998
Authors: Basri Basri
Published: January 2020

Artikel ini fokus pada menelaah penyelenggaraan dayah dalam kebijakan pemerintah di Aceh Tahun 1966-1998. Beranjak dari sebuah kondisi politik dan keberpihakan pemerintah terhadap dayah yang terkesan dilematis. Artikel ini tertarik untuk menemukan kebijakan pemerintah terhadap dayah. Oleh karena kajian ini mengangkat data-data masa lalu, maka penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan historis dengan penggunaan data dokumen dan wawancara pelaku sejarah. Dari kajian yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa kebijakan pemerintah terhadap penyelenggaraan pendidikan di dayah mencakup pada aspek kurikulum dalam bentuk perubahan dan integrasi kurikulum dan aspek kelembagaan dengan berkembangnya pesantren tradisional dan modern.
Penetrating Wooden Injury : Wooden Stick
Authors: Siregar Rais , Dharmajaya Ridha , Mahyudanil
Published: January 2020

Background : Accidental penetrating brain injury is relatively uncommon representing about 0.4% of all head injuries. Penetrating brain injury (PBI) were divided into Missile and Non missile penetrating head injuries (NPHIs).  Non missile penetrating head injuries (NPHIs) are relatively rare compared with missile  injuries.  Wooden Penetrating Brain Injury is one of Non missile penetrating head injuries (NPHIs)

Case Report : 20-year-old male presented  with Decreased of Conciousness. History revealed that he was riding motorcycle and had an crash injury with other motorcycle rider from a head. He fell down and a broken wooden stick entered into his skull. Airway was clear, Breathing was spontan and respiratory rate 26 per minutes, Circulatory finding were warm skin,  pulse rate of 118 per minute and blood pressure of 140/80 mm Hg, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score on admission was E3M5V4. Radiology Imaging finding a foreign body in Left Frontal Lobe.

Discussion : Wooden Penetrating Brain Injury was Nonmissile penetrating head injuries (NPHIs). The pathophysiology is similar to closed head injuries causing cerebral contusion or intracranial hemorrhage, but there is more  chance of infection. Primary survey and stabilization of the patient with regard to the airway, breathing, cervical spine, and circulation including external hemorrhage. Computed tomography (CT) scanning of the head is primary modality . MRI can be a useful neuroradiologic modality if  a penetrating object is a wood. Patient was performed Craniectomy Debridement and was treated with triple antibiotic regiment.

Conclusion : The management of PBI differs considerably from nonpenetrating brain injury because of the unique mechanism of injury and pathophysiology involved in this type of trauma In this patient  surgical  treatment was undergoing after  12 h.  Patient was treated with triple antibiotic regiment and was discharged on 7th day post operation. The recovery of the patient went uneventfull. Patient gained back his conciousness without any neurological deficit.

Key words : Penetrating Brain Injury, Nonmissile, Wooden stick
Porównanie strategii translatorskich w polskich przekładach wybranych komiksów z serii Asteriks
Authors: Kierska Joanna
Published: January 2020

Celem artykułu jest porównanie strategii translatorskich zastosowanych przez Jo­lantę Sztuczyńską i Jarosława Kiliana w przekładach na język polski tych samych dziesięciu tomów serii komiksowej Asteriks René Goscinnego i Alberta Uderzo. Najtrudniejszym zadaniem, przed którym stanęli tłumacze, było przełożenie za­równo elementów humorystycznych adresowanych do czytelnika dziecięcego, jak i tych przeznaczonych dla odbiorcy dorosłego. Przyjęcie przez Sztuczyńską i Ki­liana odmiennych metod jest widoczne przede wszystkim w przekładach nazw własnych, dialektów, tekstów wpisanych w obraz, cytatów, tekstów piosenek oraz innych treści, które naszpikowane są aluzjami kulturowymi i językowymi.
Why Are They So Afraid of Children’s Books? The Subversive Power of Imagination (Part 1)
Authors: Bukhina Olga
Published: January 2020

The article discusses the subversive power of children’s books as it is expressed in many classical and contemporary works for young readers. Starting with a brief psychological explanation of the source of creativity and playfulness in children’s literature, the author uses a Bakhtinian approach in analysing the carnivalesque quality of these books in their ability to create a topsy-turvy world, to use ‘a fes­tive laughter,’ to present grotesque bodily transformations, and to discuss the lower stratum bodily functions such as food consumption and excretion. Many adults often underestimate the power of children’s literature, and at the same time, some books are considered dangerous; therefore, they need to be protected from various attempts to censor or to ban them as unappropriated for children.
Why Are They So Afraid of Children’s Books? The Subversive Power of Imagination (Part 2)
Authors: Bukhina Olga
Published: January 2020

The second part of the article explores particular examples of subversive books in American, Soviet, and Russian children’s literature as well as the revolutionary role of fantasy and innovative literary forms through different periods of the his­tory of the USA, the Soviet Union, and Russia. To show how children’s literature was often at odds with particular governments and common opinions, the article uses the examples of the American Left writings for young readers, the 1920s So­viet children’s prose and poetry, and contemporary Russian children’s books. The article discusses the various attempts of governmental censorship and control over this literature and the ability of writers and publishers to resist the ideological and political pressures.
„Nie ptak, nie samolot, a dziewczyna”. Wizje kobiecej dorosłości w Lekkiej księżniczce George’a MacDonalda i jej adaptacji na musical Tori Amos i Samuela Adamsona
Authors: Kuc Natalia
Published: January 2020

W artykule poddano analizie baśń George’a MacDonalda Lekka księżniczka (1864) i jej musicalową adaptację wystawioną w 2013 roku na deskach Royal National Theatre w Londynie. Autorami libretta są dramatopisarz Samuel Adamson i pio­senkarka Tori Amos, która napisała również muzykę na potrzeby spektaklu. Jed­nym z głównych tematów baśni jest dojrzewanie księżniczki pozbawionej ciężaru i zdolności odczuwania smutku, a także jej proces stawania się w pełni ukształto­waną dorosłą kobietą. Autorka artykułu wykazuje podobieństwa i różnice między oryginałem powstałym pod koniec XIX wieku a jego adaptacją z początku XXI wieku i ich związki ze schematami baśni ludowej. Analiza pozwala nie tylko zba­dać wizję dorosłości, którą przedstawia w swoim dziele MacDonald, lecz także wy­kazać, w jaki sposób mogły się zmienić definicje dorosłości i kobiecości na prze­strzeni stu lat znaczących dynamiczny rozwój praw kobiet. Jak dowodzi autorka, w przeciwieństwie do MacDonalda, który świadomie przetwarza wiele baśniowych wątków, Adamson i Amos wprowadzają do tekstu współczesne elementy, nie inte­grując ich z adaptowaną baśnią literacką czy też jej ludowymi inspiracjami. Jed­nocześnie, chcąc stworzyć nowoczesną, feministyczną wersję XIX-wiecznej baśni, Adamson i Amos nierzadko osiągają skutek odwrotny do zamierzonego.
The Empowerment of Households towards Independence through Social Capital in Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH)
Authors: Lestari Widia , Kartono Drajat Tri , Demartoto Argyo , Setiyawan Khabib Bima
Published: January 2020

This research aims to reveal 1) The Role of Program Keluarga Harapan or known as PKH (Family of Hope Program) in empowering beneficiary households or known as KPM (Keluarga Penerima Manfaat), 2) The Role of Social Capital in realizing the independence of KPM-PKH in Sukoharjo district, Central Java Province, Indonesia. This research was qualitative by using a case study approach. The determination of informants used a purposive sampling technique. The informants were eight beneficiary households and four key informants they were the Head of Sukoharjo district office of the Ministry of Social Services, coordinator of Sukoharjo district, PKH supervisor, PKH facilitator, and two key informants to support any information. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed into three stages; data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The data were verified by observation and source triangulation and time. The result showed that 1) The Role of PKH in empowering the beneficiary households by providing social assistance, strengthening by the regular meeting of Family Development Session, known as P2K2 (Pertemuan Peningkatan Kemampuan Keluarga), strengthening by PKH cooperative, and joint business group, known as KUBE (Kelompok Usaha Bersama), 2) The Role of social capital to build independence of KPM-PKH by adopting cultural values, trust, reciprocity, participation, communication system, and venture networks of beneficiary households. This is caused by the relevance of social bonding, social bridging and social linking carried out by KPM-PKH. To conclude, livelihoods choice of KPM-PKH by employing social capital becomes strategic and productive opportunities to empower independence among poor households as beneficiary of PKH.
Persamaan Nilai Korelasi Indeks Plastisitas (PI) Tanah Dengan California Bearing Ratio (CBR) Tanah Lempung Palangka Raya
Authors: Handayani Noviyanthy , Saputra Norseta Ajie
Published: January 2020

During this time to get the value of California Bearing Ratio (CBR) planners will conduct field tests and/or laboratory tests. This takes time and is relatively large. For this reason, it is needed a practical matter or formulation about the relationship between soil parameters so that planners do not need to test the overall soil parameters. This study aims to obtain a graph or correlation of the Plasticity Index (PI) with California Bearing Ratio (CBR) for clay soils in the Palangka Raya region. Clay soil samples were taken at 3 (three) locations in the City of Palangka Raya. Based on the results of tests on several samples obtained the largest CBR value in soil samples from Tangkiling village which reached a value of 6.56%. While the lowest CBR value obtained from the village of Kereng Bengkirai is 3.14%. For the PI value, the biggest value obtained in Bukit Rawi village is the largest, namely 20.54% and the smallest PI value obtained in Tangkiling village is 9.01%. In general, it can be concluded that the CBR value of clay is inversely proportional to the value of PI. Wherein it is known that the greater the CBR value, the smaller the PI value and vice versa. The overall correlation results of the PI value (plasticity index) to the CBR (California Bearing Ratio) obtain the correlation results using the linear graph CBR = -0.28383 PI + 8,9843. While the correlation value based on analytical calculations obtained CBR = -0,3006X + 9,0190. This test shows that the correlation value has a very high relationship when viewed from the benchmark correlation results (R = 0.80-1.00). The results of the correlation value using linear regression graphs worth R = 0.8489 and using analytical correlation methods worth R = 0.9283. So the final result of this study is to look for a relationship between PI values ??and CBR values. Then for the value of R is taken the smallest value that is R = 0.8489.
Penerapan Program Myob Sebagai Sumber Belajar Dalam Pembelajaran Akuntansi Pada Siswa Kelas XI Di SMKN 2 Palangka Raya
Authors: Purtina Arna
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis tentang: (1) Penerapan program MYOB sebagai sumber belajar dalam pembelajaran akuntansi, (2) Faktor pendukung dan penghambat program MYOB sebagai sumber belajar dalam pembelajaran akuntansi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sebagai informan utama adalah guru akuntansi, siswa kelas XI Akuntansi dan Operator laboratorium. Pemilihan informan menggunakan purposive sampling. Dengan prosedur pengolahan data mulai dari tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Penerapan program MYOB pada SMK Negeri 2 Palangka Raya, adanya input proses dan output dalam pembelajaran akuntansi. Jenis Program MYOB yang dipelajari sekarang hanya program MYOB Acounting. Dari program MYOB siswa mendapatkan pemahaman dalam belajar akuntansi, meskipun ada kesulitan mereka mengatasi dengan bekerja sama dengan teman-teman. Program ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar karena dapat mencapai mencapai kompetensi tertentu. (2) Faktor pendukung program MYOB sebagai sumber belajar dalam pembelajaran akuntansi. Faktor pendukung: (a) Tersedia laptop, LCD di Laboratorium sangat mendukung proses pembelajaran, (b) Siswa memiliki kemauan yang kuat dan disiplin yang tinggi serta adanya perhatian dan pengawasan orang tua akan lebih bersemangat dalam belajar akan menimbulkan ketekunan belajar yang pada akhirnya akan mudah dalam meraih prestasi belajar yang optimal. Faktor penghambat: (1) Faktor Intern: laptop sering lambat saat digunkaan akibat virus, program MYOB yang di pelajari hanya program MYOB Acounting, kurangnya rasa tanggung jawab dalam menggunakan fasilitas laboratorium akuntansi jumlah laptop masih minim, menu dalam program MYOB tersedia dalam bahasa inggris, kemampuan pemahaman siswa saat pembelajaran berbeda-beda. (2) Faktor Ekstern: listrik padam mengakibatkan aktivitas praktek terhambat, laboratorium akuntansi digunakan secara bergantian.
Vulvar flap morphology of Haemonchus contortus in naturally infected slaughtered goats in Northern area of Bangladesh
Authors: Nahar L. , Sarder M. J. U. , Rahman M. , Begum M. I. A. , Rahman S.
Published: January 2020

Background: Haemonchus contortus is regarded as one of the most prevalent and highly pathogenic parasite of ruminants. Vulvar flap morphology of female Haemonchus worms is useful to understand the biology of this nematode. Traits of vulvar morphology are considered as markers of ecological adaptation. A study was carried out to determine the types of vulvar flap present in female Haemonchus worms in naturally infected slaughtered goats in Northern area of Bangladesh.
Methods: Abomasa of 520 goats (260 from Rajshahi and 260 from Noagon District) collected from January, 2013 through December, 2013 from different slaughter houses of northern area of Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Female Haemonchus worms were collected under a dissecting microscope and then washed under tap water to remove adhered feed residues from their body. All Haemonchus worms from each animal were preserved in 70% ethanol inside individually labeled universal bottles, until they were examined for the types of their vulvar flap. The statistical package SPSS 19 for Windows was used for data analysis. Parameters such as major vulvar morphotypes of Haemonchus spp were compared by Chi-square test in both study areas.
Results: The major vulvar morph types was knobbed like (46.1%) followed by linguiform (33.5%) and smooth (20.4%). Out of 260 adult female Haemonchus worms collected from goats of Rajshahi district, 43.0% linguiform, 21.1% smooth and 35.8% knobbed vulvar morphs were identified. In Noagon district, 23.8% linguiform, 19.6% smooth and 56.5% knobbed vulvar morphs were observed. Linguiform type vulvar morphs were predominant in Rajshahi whereas knobbed type in Noagon district. Statistically significant (P<0.001) fluctuation was observed among three major vulvar flap morph types in the study areas. Sub-linguiform B (LB) was most common (96.6%) compared to Sub-linguiform A (LA); 3.4% type vulvar flap. There were no Sub-linguiform C (LC) and Sub-linguiform D (LD) types vulvar flap of Haemonchus spp detected in the study area.
Conclusions: The study showed polymorphism in vulvar morphology of female Haemonchus spp of goats in selected area of Bangladesh. The morphological characters of female Haemonchus spp can help in the identification of type of species that occurs in study area.
Mobilność urzędnicza w ujęciu teoretycznym
Authors: Świetlikowski Łukasz
Published: January 2020

Autor argumentuje na rzecz tezy, że mobilność urzędnicza – odnosząca się do ścieżek karier urzędników państwowych – jest ściśle związana z polityką utożsamianą nie tylko z walką o władzę (dominujące ujęcie politologiczne), ale również z polityką publiczną. Na tym tle analizuje mobilność zawodową urzędników, uwzględniając procesy polityzacji i profesjonalizacji administracji. Bada związek tego zjawiska z systemami służby cywilnej (zamknięty i otwarty) oraz modelami rządzenia (Weberowska biurokracja, nowe zarządzanie publiczne, współzarządzanie/współrządzenie, w tym dobre rządzenie). Określa rodzaj wpływu mobilności na profesjonalizm urzędników i sprawność państwa. W tym celu rozpatruje także typowe wady i zalety mobilności urzędniczej oraz wpływ, jaki na nią samą wywierają politycy.
Taiwan’s Challenges in the Changing Landscape of Regional Security and Economy in the Asia-Pacific Region after the Cold War
Authors: Tang Chih-Mao
Published: January 2020

After the Cold War, international politics and economy of the Asia-Pacific region has changed tremendously. Regional economic integration accelerates up with the rapid increase of bilateral and multilateral free trade agreements between regional countries, whereas regional security is continually confronted with conflict flashpoints, including regional maritime sovereignty disputes. This article provides the recent development ofregional economy and security with emphasis on maritime disputes in East China Sea and South China Sea and Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and discusses the possible challenges to Taiwan in these issues.
Schistosomiasis: from established diagnostic assays to emerging micro/nanotechnology-based rapid field testing for clinical management and epidemiology
Authors: Nigo Maurice Mutro , Salieb-Beugelaar Georgette , Battegay Manuel , Odermatt Peter , Hunziker Patrick
Published: January 2020

Schistosomiasis is a neglected invasive worm disease with a huge disease burden in developing countries, particularly in children, and is seen increasingly in non-endemic regions through transfer by travellers, expatriates, and refugees. Undetected and untreated infections may be responsible for the persistence of transmission. Rapid and accurate diagnosis is the key to treatment and control. So far, parasitological detection methods remain the cornerstone of Schistosoma infection diagnosis in endemic regions, but conventional tests have limited sensitivity, in particular in low-grade infection. Recent advances contribute to improved detection in clinical and field settings. The recent progress in micro- and nanotechnologies opens a road by enabling the design of new miniaturized point-of-care devices and analytical platforms, which can be used for the rapid detection of these infections. This review starts with an overview of currently available laboratory tests and their performance and then discusses emerging rapid and micro/nanotechnologies-based tools. The epidemiological and clinical setting of testing is then discussed as an important determinant for the selection of the best analytical strategy in patients suspected to suffer from Schistosoma infection. Finally, it discusses the potential role of advanced technologies in the setting near to disease eradication is examined.
Implementasi Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Desa
Authors: Ichwan Saiful
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis implementasi Statuta No. 6/2014 tentang Pemerintahan Desa dalam penyelesaian pemerintahan desa dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi Statuta No. 6/2014 tentang Pemerintahan Desa dalam penyelesaian pemerintahan pedesaan. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa analisis implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Desa tentang penyelesaian pemerintahan desa belum semuanya diimplementasikan dengan baik berdasarkan kewenangan, tugas, kewajiban dan hak desa oleh kepala desa, peraturan desa, perencanaan pembangunan pedesaan, data dan informasi pedesaan, anggaran dan pendapatan pedesaan, kerja sama dengan instansi terkait, landasan masyarakat, pengarahan dan pengendalian. Substansi hukum, struktur hukum, sarana dan prasarana, pengetahuan dan budaya hukum adalah faktor-faktor yang mendukung analisis implementasi Statuta No. 6/2014 tentang Pemerintahan Desa dalam penyelesaian pemerintahan desa, sesuai dengan realisasi yang dicapai dalam kepentingan masyarakat, otoritas pedesaan, aplikasi investasi, komunitas lingkungan hidup dan menyelaraskan kepentingan antara area dan kepentingan umum.
Pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Kawasan Sungai Winongo Di Kricak Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Firianti Wahidatul Rizqi
Published: January 2020

Kuantitas dan kualitas ruang terbuka publik terutama Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) saat ini mengalami penurunan yang sangat signifikan dan mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas lingkungan hidup perkotaan yang berdampak keberbagai sendi kehidupan perkotaan antara lain sering terjadinya banjir, peningkatan pencemaran udara, dan menurunnya produktivitas masyarakat akibat terbatasnya ruang yang tersedia untuk interaksi sosial. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan analisis pengembangan Ruang terbuka hijau dan kritik teori didalamnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah  kualitatif. Setelah data lapangan lengkap selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menarik sebuah kesimpulan. Untuk menguji hasil data lapangan, penulis mencoba melakukan validitas dengan metode trianggulasi. Hasil temuan penelitian ini adalah adanya tiga upaya pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau yang partisipatif yakni, Ekologis, Edukatif, dan ekonomis guna berdaya saing dengan era globalisasi dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan. Selain itu juga ada beberapa kritikan tokoh yang melihat pengembangan kawasan ini sebagai batasan pertumbuhan dibidang biofisik dan etika sosial. Penulis juga menemukan beberapa kebijakan yang terkait dengan pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau dan analisis pengembangan kawasan Ruang Terbuka Hijau.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Google Classroom Terhadap Self-Directed Learning (SDL) Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Akib Rizal , Uluelang Kris
Published: January 2020

This study aims to examine the use of Google Classroom to enhance students’ Self-Directed Learning (SDL) in English Learning. By using quasi experimental study, 50 students were pre-tested before given an English learning supported by the use of Google Classroom during a semester. Following the treatment, the students then post-tested using PRO-SDLS instrument in order to find out whether there was statistically differences between result of pre-test and post-test. The result shows that, there was statistically significant differences in the students’ SDL between the pre-test and the post-test. Therefore, it can be concluded that using Google Classroom can helped students to develop their SDL skill in English Learning.
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Menggunakan Metode Blended Learning pada Mata Kuliah Geometri Analitik di Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
Authors: Arsyad Rahmatullah Bin , Fathurrahman Muh.
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar Geometri Analitik dengan Metode Belended Learning pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (class room action receach) yang terdiri dari beberapa tahap yaitu perencanaan,  pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi/evaluasi dan refleksi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Juni – Juli 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada mata kuliah geometri analitik di universitas muhammadiyah sorong. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa banyaknya mahasiswa yang tuntas pada pembelajaran geometri analitik setelah diberikan tindakan pada siklus I sebanyak 43% dan mengalami peningkat pada siklus II sebesar 86%. Sama halnya dengan hasil belajar, peningkatan terjadi juga pada hasil observasi peningkatan motivasi pembelajaran mahasiswa pada materi geometri analitik, frekuensi indikator bertanya sebesar 76%, menjawab sebesar 67%, memberi pendapat sebesar 67%, bekerja sama sebesar 90%, dan minat sebesar 86%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa motivasi belajar geometri analitik mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan setelah diterapkan metode belajar blended learning.
Evaluasi Tata Ruang Wilayah Distrik Mayamuk Dengan Menggunakan Aplikasi ArcGIS
Authors: Winarto Rahman , Pristianto Hendrik , Ibrahim Ibrahim
Published: January 2020

Kegiatan evaluasi tata ruang wilayah Distrik Mayamuk pada prinsipnya untuk menilai keselarasan antara tujuan, strategi, dan kebijakan yang termuat dalam dokumen rencana tata ruang wilayah (RTRW) Kabupaten Sorong. Tujuan penelitian in iadalah untuk 1)Mengetahui perbandingan luas menurut RTRW dengan hasil analisis, 2)Mengetahui kesesuaian rencana tata ruang pada dokumen rencana tata ruang wilayah (RTRW) Kabupaten Sorong Distrik Mayamuk dengan yang terlaksana di Distrik Mayamuk, 3)Menghasilkan produk peta pola ruang tiap kelurahan dan peta tata ruang serta peta administrasi Distrik Mayamuk tahun 2017. Metode penelitian adalah pengambilan data citra foto udara dengan drone atau pesawat tanpa awak, data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer dari citra foto udara dan data sekunder dari dokumen RTRW dan BPS Kab. Sorong. Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan adalah 1)Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan luas Distrik Mayamuk adalah selisih 83,76 Ha. 2)Hasil analisis pola ruang Distrik Mayamuk kawasan lindung cagar alam sebesar 1,92 %, kawasan budidaya hutan produksi (HPK) sebesar 92,16%, permukiman sebesar 1,42%, pertanian lahan kering (PLK) sebesar 4,29%, kawasan industri dan pelabuhan terpadu sebesar 0,16% dan lahan kosong sebesar 0,02%, 3)Hasil peta pola ruang Kelurahan Makotyamsa, Makbalim, Yeflio, Makbusun, Arar, Klain, Klasmelek, Wen dan peta tata ruang serta peta administrasi Distrik Mayamuk.
Studi Penentuan Status Mutu Dan Kualitas Air Sungai Klawili Km.12 Kota Sorong
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Pristianto Hendrik
Published: January 2020

Penambahan tingkat pencemaran Sungai Klawili diakibatkan oleh pembuangan sampah dan limbah yang langsung ke badan sungai. Dengan demikian maka dilakukan peninjauan kualitas air sungai untuk mengetahui status mutu, pengaruh tata ruang bantaran Sungai Klawili dan rekomendasi pengendalian pencemaran air. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan beberapa sifat fisika dan kimia sesuai dengan PP No 82 Tahun 2001 dengan penentuan status mutu menggunakan Metode Indeks Pencemaran dan pemetaan menggunakan software ArcGis 10.3. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa status mutu air Sungai Klawili di titik pantau 1 (hulu) masuk dalam kategori cemar ringan untuk baku mutu kelas I dengan nilai IP 1,70 dan status memenuhi untuk baku mutu kelas II-IV dengan nilai IP 0,73. Pada titik pantau 2 (tengah) masuk dalam kategori cemar ringan untuk baku mutu kelas I dengan nilai IP 3,71 dan status memenuhi untuk baku mutu kelas II-IV dengan nilai IP 0,60. Kemudian pada titik pantau 3 (hilir) masuk dalam kategori cemar ringan untuk baku mutu kelas I dengan nilai IP 3,77 dan status memenuhi untuk baku mutu kelas II-IV dengan nilai IP 0,54 berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 82 Tahun 2001. Untuk pengaruh tata ruang bantaran sungai dengan menggunakan observasi dan pemetaan diperoleh pengaruh pencemaran air Sungai Klawili adalah limbah rumah tangga dan sampah organik maupun anorganik, kemudian rekomendasi pengendalian pencemaran air tersebut diperlukan pembuatan septictank karena adanya limbah cair rumah tangga yang langsung dialirkan ke sungai serta perlu adanya pembuatan bak sampah pada beberapa tempat disepanjang Sungai Klawili dan sirkulasi pengambilan sampah yang berkala.
Uji Eksperimental Stabilisasi Tanah Lempung Dengan Menggunakan Pasir Dan Kapur
Authors: Putra Prasetya Adi , Sutiono Wilis , Rokhman Rokhman
Published: January 2020

Tanah yang memiliki daya dukung yang tinggi sangat diperlukan dalam pembangunan suatu konstruksi. Sifat tanah dengan daya dukung yang rendah dapat diperbaiki dengan perbaikan tanah. Seperti halnya di daerah Kabupaten Sorong, karakteristik tanah di wilayah tersebut mayoritas tergolong tekstur halus. Salah satu metode yang banyak dilakukan adalah metode stabilisasi, yaitu stabilisasi dengan menggunakan bahan additive. Pada penelitian ini digunakan bahan additive berupa pasir dan kapur yang diharapkan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruhnya pada nilai CBR tanah lempung. Pengujian tanah meliputi sifat fisik dan mekanik, dengan menggunakan variasi penambahan pasir 20% pada setiap penambahan kapur 4%, 8%, 12% dan 16% dari berat sampel tanah. Penggunaan campuran pasir dan kapur dapat memperbaiki sifat fisik dan mekanik tanah lempung. Pada pengujian fisik seperti batas-batas Atterberg, Indek Plastisitas mengalami penurunan setelah distabilisasi, sementara pada pengujian mekanik CBR (unsoaked) tanah asli sebesar 15,76%, naik pada pencampuran kadar pasir 20% + kapur 4% dengan waktu pemeraman 7 hari sebesar 16,58%. Nilai CBR mengalami penurunan pada penambahan pasir 20% + kapur 8%, 12% dan 16%.
Determinan Kemauan Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah Menjadi Wajib Pajak
Authors: Iqbal Achmad , Narulita Sari , Iswahyudi M.
Published: January 2020

Untuk melaksanakan kewajiban pajaknya, seseorang atau badan harus terlebih dahulu menjadi wajib pajak. Diharapkan dengan meningkatkan jumlah wajib pajak, pendapatan negara dari sektor pajak juga akan meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris faktor-faktor penentu kesediaan pelaku UMKM untuk menjadi wajib pajak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik survei. Sebanyak 127 UMKM di Banyuwangi adalah sampel penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan WarpPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap dan kontrol perilaku mempengaruhi minat UMKM untuk menjadi wajib pajak. Penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa kontrol perilaku dan minat mempengaruhi perilaku UMKM untuk menjadi wajib pajak. Namun, penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa norma subjektif dan pertanggungjawaban pemerintah tidak mempengaruhi minat.
ANALISIS PENJADWALAN TENAGA KERJA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE TIBREWALA, PHILIPPE DAN BROWNE PADA PT. JAPFA COMFEED INDONESIA TBK. UNIT MAKASSAR
Authors: Sari Nadzirah Ika , Pawennari Andi , Fatimah Nurul
Published: January 2020

Labor scheduling is the allocation of human resources to the work stations according to the needs. To increase productivity the company must schedule the labor optimally. PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Makassar Unit is one of company that produces the animal feed with a capacity of 4 tons in a day that located on Jalan Ir. Sutami KM 17 PO BOX Makassar. In workers allocating, the company implements labor scheduling with 3 work shifts and 1 day off in 1 week in the production section. Human resources are very important to notice. Therefore, to increase the productivity of the company so it's need for additional day off for each part of the labor production. To accommodate 3 work shifts in a day and 2 days off in 1 week, this research used a modified of tibrewala, philippe and browne algorithm method. Modification of this algorithm changes and adds from 3 steps to 5 steps and changes the tabular table format for scheduling workers for three shifts. Labor Scheduling with 5 working days and 2 days off needs of 20 people of labor in the hand add process, 36 people in the bagging process, 7 people in the panel process and 7 people in the press process. The excess of labor that occurred was 9 man days (equivalent to 5.6 people) in the hand add process, 36 man days (equivalent to 7.2 people in the bagging process, 17 man-days (equivalent to 3.4 people) on the panel process and 17 man-days (equivalent to 3.4 people) in the press process. The excess of the labor can be utilized when the labor is not going to work because of illness, permission or leave. This scheduling is expected to be able to keep the health and safety of the labor so that it can be optimal to work to increase the productivity of the company.
Summary of heat flow studies in Nigeria
Authors: Zui Vladimir I. , Akinyemi Lukman
Published: January 2020

A traditional approach for heat flow determination requires two parameters. They are a geothermal gradient and heat conductivity of rocks comprising the considered depth interval. The geothermal gradient is determined from a thermogram recorded in a wellbore and the heat conductivity is obtained from the laboratory measurements of selected rock samp les. There are some variations of this approach to both get the gradient and heat conductivity values. However, there are many areas without boreholes to register their thermograms, or at least to have several temperature readings at intermediate positions of bottom holes and traditional methods of heat flow determinations cannot be used. Recently another method was proposed to estimate heat flow. It was derived from spectral analysis of magnetic field. During last years it was widely used in Nigeria for areas where deep boreholes are absent. It uses estimates of depths to the base and bottom of the causative body derived from analysis of the magnetic field maps. The base of the causative body corres ponds to the depth of the Curie surface at which rocks lose their magnetic properties. It is known that it happens at the temperature around 580 °C that slightly varies depending on the content of magnetite within the causative body. The temperature at the top of this body is estimated. The heat flow density can be calculated knowing the geothermal gradient within this depth interval and heat conductivity of rocks. A preliminary heat flow density map was compiled based on all accessible heat flow data. A comparison of heat flow data from several regions of the country, determined using both methods provides rather good agreement.
Social geography of the public spaces: social environment vs peripherality
Authors: Mezentsev Kostyantyn V. , Provotar Natalia I. , Palchuk Maria V.
Published: January 2020

Transformations of public spaces in different parts of the city have their own characteristics. The fate of public space in the center and on the periphery may seem to be a predetermined by location. But the changing social environment makes its own adjustments. This paper analyzes the influence of the social environment on the public spaces changing in the peripheral part of Kyiv. Research subject is the contemporary transformation of two green public spaces in Kyiv neighborhoods. The aim of the paper is to determine the peculiarities of green public spaces transformations in the peripheral part of Kyiv influenced by the social environment, to determine the nature of its impact on public spaces changes. Analysis of the transformation of public spaces in the peripheral part of Kyiv confirmed the decisive role of the social environment, which is manifesting through the needs of local residents, and made it possible to identify the main factors of change: local initiatives, web forums, cooperation with business, new construction, changes in the residents’ age and social structure, housing ownership. Based on the analysis of users’ perception of public spaces, their accessibility, use, image and integration it was determined the most problematic aspects of the functioning of Kyiv neighborhoods’ public spaces that require priority changes. All this determines the scientific novelty and relevance of the study of green public spaces on the periphery of the city in the context of the social environment of their evolution.
Spatial variations of trace elements contents in macrophytes within Belarusian lakes
Authors: Zhukovskaya Natalia V. , Kavalchyk Nadzeya V. , Vlasov Boris P. , Molenda Tadeusz
Published: January 2020

The spatial variation of trace elements contents of heavy metals (Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Pb) in higher aquatic plants of Belarusian lakes has been analyzed according to monitoring data. Natural variability limits of metals contents in aquatic plants of lakes within principal rivers basins of Belarus have been determined. The data on trace elements contents in macrophytes of Belarus are comparable with the data obtained in Poland and other neighbouring countries. Aquatic plants in lakes are characterized by selective metals accumulation, which is different for ecological groups of submersed, emergent and macrophytes with floating leaves. Statistically significant differences between river basins in the contents of Mn, Cu and Pb have been established in the submersed macrophytes. For all ecological groups, the highest concentrations of Mn in lakes macrophytes tissues are observed in the basins of the Dniapro, Prypiać, Zachodni Buh, and the lowest – the Biarezina. The lakes of the Zachodni Buh and Dniapro basins are distinguished by lower Pb concentrations in aquatic plants. Significant differences in the content of Mn and Cu in the plant tissues within different trophicity lakes have been established. The lowest concentrations of Mn are observed in mesotrophic lakes with signs of oligotrophy. Group analysis of lakes based on the content of Mn, Cu, Pb in macrophyte tissues and spatial constraints has been performed. Among the allocated groups are the lakes of the Braslav district characterized by elevated content of Mn and Cu; lakes of the Vilija basin, distinguished by the lowest average levels of Cu and Pb; lakes of the northern part of Belarus, notable for increased contents of Cu and Pb.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Pediatrik ISPA Non Pneumonia Menggunakan Sistem ATC/DDD di Seluruh Puskesmas Kota Kendari
Authors: Ihsan Sunandar , Sabarudin S , Nuralifah N , Kasmawati Henny , Leorita Mesi , Damu Rusliati , Sudiman Aswan , Jamsir Asmaidah , Hasniar Wa Ode , Septiyana Wanda , Mardiani Siti , Ariani Eno Retno , Ningsih Warda Ayu
Published: January 2020

Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas penyakit menular di dunia. Menurut WHO kejadian ISPA non pneumonia sangat tinggi pada usia anak. Pendekatan ATC /DDD dilakukan sebagai prediktor untuk menentukan tingkat penggunaan antibiotik secara kuantitatif, dimana semakin tinggi penggunaan antibiotik maka semakin besar potensi ketidakrasionalan penggunaan yang berdampak pada resistensi antibiotik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rasionalitas penggunaan antibiotik berdasarkan jumlah penggunaan antibiotik dengan menggunakan sistem ATC/DDD pada pasien pediatrik ISPA Non pneumonia di seluruh Puskesmas Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini dilakukan di seluruh puskesmas Kota Kendari tahun 2018 dengan total sampel 3083 pasien. Pengambilan data secara retrospektif melalui data rekam medik dan resep pasien ISPA non pneumonia yang memenuhi kriteria. Data dikumpulkan dengan mengklasifikasikan dalam kode Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) antibiotik berdasarkan Guidelines for ATC and DDD Assignment WHO tahun 2018. Kemudian menghitung jumlah kekuatan antibiotik (dalam gram) yang digunakan dan jumlah hari rawat (total Length of Stay, LOS) berdasarkan jumlah dan durasi penggunaan obat pasien ISPA. Hasil penelitian menunjukan antibiotik yang paling sering digunakan adalah amoksisilin untuk seluruh puskesmas dengan total peresepan sebanyak 2663 kali disusul dengan sefadroksil sebanyak 329 kali dan kotrimoksazol diresepkan sebanyak 102 kali, serta terdapat 2 pasien yang menggunakan eritromisin. Nilai DDD yang paling tinggi adalah amoksisilin yaitu 58/100 patient days, sedangkan nilai DDD terkecil adalah kotrimoksazol. Penggunaan antibiotik di seluruh puskesmas secara kuantitaif belum rasional dengan nilai total DDD rata-rata cukup tinggi yaitu 66/100 patient days.Kata kunci: rasionalitas, antibiotik, Puskesmas, Kendari, non pneumonia
Creating social capital in classrooms: how different pedagogical methods could empower students and stimulate civic engagement
Authors: Sun Taiyi
Published: January 2020

This study utilizes quasi-experiments to test different interventions’ effectiveness in empowering teenage students to increase civic engagement and accumulate social capital within networks that they are embedded in. Utilizing "leadership in the form of public narratives," "world trade simulations," and “student facilitated public discussions,” – three pedagogical interventions the author has practiced for many years in multiple cities in China and the U.S. – this study found that these three workshops could increase the level of trust and norms of reciprocity within groups in just a few hours. The motivational, analytical, and practical tools used in such interventions could be effective in future civic engagement educations and grassroots organizing.
In-Class Participation Through Technology in a Political Science Context
Authors: Record Matthew
Published: January 2020

One of the most challenging facets of encouraging student participation in classroom discussions is navigating the complex dynamics of personal behavior and interpersonal interaction that leads to what the research refers to as student “silence." Despite a nominal desire to avail themselves of the attention of their professor and peers in class, students will often decline to participate for a number of reasons including personality characteristics which disfavor speaking publicly, gender dynamics and expectations, a lack of comfort with the dominant in-class language and a fear of embarrassment/social sanction. In-class technology provides one possible mechanism for bridging this gap. This study seeks to ascertain whether the use of an online participation platform (Peardeck) is associated with increased participation of students who, for various reasons, are less likely to participate than their cohorts in a public affairs/governance classroom.
The Phenomenological Understanding of Piri-Muridi in Pakistan
Authors: S. Bhatti Asim , Kamal Anila
Published: January 2020

This qualitative study was aimed to explore the belief and opinions of various religious and university scholars regarding the phenomena of Piri-Muridi in Pakistan. Seven religious scholars and seven university scholars from social sciences departments of Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan were interviewed through a structured interview schedule. Thematic analysis of responses by following Braun and Clarke's (2006) model was adhered to identify potential themes. Thematic analysis resulted in the identification of 8 themes and 10 subthemes. The main themes evolved are historical roots, Piri-Muridi a multi-sect view, the criterion for a Pir, motives to become Murid, categories of Murid, personality factors, the role of education, and Piri-Muridi as an institution. The major findings revealed that Piri-Muridi has historical roots in our society; besides cultural traditions, religion and personality factors are the major contributing factors in strengthening these practices. Implications of the study have been discussed.
Understanding Perception of Weight Stigma: Development and Validation of Perceived Weight Stigmatization Scale
Authors: Rafeh Atiqa , Hanif Rubina
Published: January 2020

The present study was intended to develop a scale to measure perceived weight stigmatization among people with obesity. The study was conducted in five steps. In first step, three focus group discussions were conducted with female obese university students to get the first-hand information related to weight stigmatization. Step two involved four interviews which were conducted with male obese university students to collect detailed information about weight stigmatization experiences of men. Step three included content analysis of qualitative data for item generation. In step four, judge’s opinion was taken, and a committee approach was carried out to select the items for the initial form of the scale. Items for final form of the scale were selected through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis in step five. For exploratory factor analysis, 150 university students (men = 61, women = 89) were included in the sample, whereas, for confirmatory factor analysis, another group of students (men = 78, women = 72) participated in the study. Principal Component Factor Analysis revealed three meaningful structures including Self-Perception, Perceived Social Rejection, and Perceived Impact containing 43 items. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed this factor structure and all 43 items possessed factor loadings greater than .40. Moreover, results indicated that perceived weight stigmatization had high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = .96) with three subscales having internal consistency .95, .83, and .92 respectively. Therefore, Perceived Weight Stigmatization Scale turned out to be a reliable and valid instrument for measuring perception of weight stigma in adults with obesity.