bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA FLIPBOOK MATERI DI KELAS II SEKOLAH DASAR UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA
Authors: Yani Dwi , Susilo Herawati , Ekawati Ratna
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini didasari dari studi pendahuluan buku tematik kelas II tema 1 Hidup Rukun   Kurikulum 2013 yang hanya memaparkan materi  Hidup Rukun  secara singkat dalam bentuk buku teks sehingga kurang praktis dan membosankan. Penelitian desain dan pengembangan ini bertujuan: 1) Menghasilkan sebuah media pembelajaran untuk Sekolah Dasar berupa  produk e-book untuk mata pelajaran Tema 1 Hidup Rukun kelas II dengan mengintegrasikan karakter Profil Pelajar  Pancasila; 2) Mengetahui kelayakan hasil uji produk e-book untuk mata pelajaran Tema 1 Hidup Rukun kelas II dengan mengintegrasikan Profil Pelajar Pancasila; 3) Mengetahui respon guru dan siswa terhadap produk e-book untuk mata pelajaran Tema 1 Hidup Rukun kelas II dengan mengintegrasikan profil pelajar pancasila. Metode penelitian ini mengacu pada model pengembangan D & D yang memiliki 2 tahapan, yakni: 1)  Design dan 2) Development;

Subjek penelitian pada artikel ilmiah ini melibatkan beberapa ahli media, ahli materi hingga siswa Sekolah Dasar. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Media pembelajaran berupa flipbook dengan  materi Tema 1 Hidup Rukun kelas II dengan mengintegrasikan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Sekolah dasar, yang didalamnya meliputi media visual; 2) Kualitas produk media yang telah dibuat menurut penilaian beberapa subjek dari mulai ahli media, ahli materi, hingga siswa termasuk ke dalam kategori layak dengan rincian: 1) uji ahli materi mendapatkan hasil 84%; 2) uji ahli media mendapatkan hasil 70,86% atau layak; 3) uji skala kecil oleh siswa  memperoleh hasil 66,67% atau layak; 4) uji skala besar oleh siswa memperoleh hasil 74,71% atau layak. Berdasarkan hasil uji kelayakan media oleh para subjek penelitian yang terlibat dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran flipbook materi Tematik kelas II tema Hidup Rukun dengan mengintegrasikan karakter Profil Pelajar Pancasila sudah layak untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran di kelas II Sekolah Dasar.
Analisis Kandungan Unsur Ni pada Zona Saprolit Bijih Nikel Laterit, Kecamatan Bahodopi, Kabupaten Morowali, Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Yasmina Amalia  , Nirawaty Bethris Lumbantoruan  , Bambang Kuncoro Prasongko
Published: March 2024

Nikel merupakan logam transisi yang berwarna putih keperak-perakan dan memiliki sifat yang keras, ulet dan sedikit ferromagnetis. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pelindian nikel laterit dengan H2SO4 untuk menganalisis kandungan unsur Ni, preparasi dilakukan dengan drying, grinding dan kemudian sizing. Hasil preparasi dilakukan uji ED-XRF untuk mengetahui unsur yang terdapat dalam bijih tersebut. Pelindian kemudian dilakukan dalam tabung reaktor dengan bijih nikel ukuran kurang dari 150 mesh sebanyak 60gram dan 300 ml larutan H2SO4 1,4 M, proses pelindian dilakukan selama 3 jam dengan kecepatan pengadukan 320 rpm dan pada suhu 80oC. Larutan kaya hasil pelindian dilakukan uji AAS untuk mengetahui kadar unsur Ni. Pada uji ED-XRF didapatkan Ni sebesar 8,892 % dan NiO sebesar 4,961 % sedangkan pada uji AAS diketahui kadar nikel dari hasil pelindian nikel laterit yaitu sebesar 3458,25 mg/L.
Analisa Stabilitas Bendung (Studi Kasus: Bendungan Pacal Kabupaten Bojonegoro)
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf Firmansyah  , Farah Putri Purwahono
Published: March 2024

Pacal Dam as one of the infrastructures that has an important role in the life of the people of Bojonegoro Regency. Pacal Dam is one of the providers of water resources in meeting the needs of the surrounding community in irrigation and agriculture aspects. In addition, the Pacal Dam is also a water conservation medium which is one of the efforts to reduce surface runoff originating from the upstream of the river so that flooding does not occur downstream. Therefore, in planning, it is necessary to accurately calculate the stability of the weir. Spiral stability calculations are carried out to determine whether the weir is stable enough to withstand the external forces that occur. Factors that can affect stability include the weight of the weir, active and passive earth pressure forces, and the resulting uplift. In the stability analysis of the Pancal Dam, it was found that under normal conditions the SF (safety factor) result was 1.6082822, while in flood conditions the SF result was 1.55237, where the SF value was > 1.5 so it can be concluded that the weir planning has been able to withstand the overturning moment caused by water pressure, soil, and uplift pressure in flood conditions.
Analisis Kekuatan Struktur Rangka Brake Lining Rivet Machine Untuk Pemasangan Kampas Rem Dengan Sistem Hidrolik
Authors: Trio Setiyawan  , Timotius Anggit Kristiawan  , Tristan Yusuf Annas
Published: March 2024

Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang rangka atau frame dari brake lining rivet machine yang kokoh saat diberikan pembebanan statis sesuai perhitungan dapat dilakukan dengan simulasi. Proses simulasi dilakukan menggunakan software solidworks jenis static structural. Material yang digunakan untuk membuat struktur rangka adalah baja ASTM A36 dengan massa jenis 7.850 kg/m3 dan yield strength 374 N/mm2. Kasus pembebanan pada rangka ini terbagi menjadi 2 bagian, yaitu pembebanan pada dudukan press tool dan dudukan aktuator hidrolik. Pada dudukan aktuator terjadi 2 kasus pembebanan, yaitu F1  dan F2 sebesar 107,8 N dan 2.191 N. Serta pada dudukan press tool terjadi kasus pembebanan F3 yaitu sebesar 234.583 N. Hasil von mises stress pada dudukan aktuator adalah 2,978 N/mm2, dengan nilai factor of safety 125.  Sedangkan  pada  dudukan press tool adalah  303,722 N/mm2 dengan factor of safety 1.2. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, nilai von mises stress yang terjadi masih dibawah dari nilai yield strength material dan angka keamanan atau factor of safety diatas angka 1. Sehingga rancangan struktur pada brake lining rivet machine dikategorikan aman dari pembebanan yang diberikan.
Analisis Pemborosan Waktu Pelayanan Dengan Metode Lean Healthcare Dan Failure Mode And Effects Analysis Di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya
Authors: Anthony Surya Wirawan  , Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto
Published: March 2024

Dr. Hospital Soetomo Surabaya with minimum service standard data that must be met is customer satisfaction ≥ 90% and waiting time ≤ 60 minutes in accordance with Ministry of Health (Kemenkes) decree no. 129 of 2008. Therefore, the problems faced by the Outpatient Institution Children's Polyclinic include service time Administration takes too long and quality must be improved. The most critical slowness of services at the Children's Polyclinic is in the registration administration section, namely the number of double registrations, disruptions in facilities and nurses who are still lacking in discipline. Applying Lean Healthcare and Failure Mode and Effects Analysis to improve service quality and prevent failures, such as slow service and lack of facilities will help find recommendations for improving these problems, namely reducing double registration of patients by improving data management and registration, repairing and improving maintenance of computer facilities for reducing waiting time due to disturbances and tightening discipline according to SOP.
Analisis Perbandingan Google Home Dan Amazon Alexa Pada Rumah Pintar (Smart Home)
Authors: Gera Nugraha  , Fernando Juliansyah  , Farhan Firdaus  , Didik Aribowo
Published: March 2024

This analysis will help Smart Home users to understand the advantages, disadvantages, and significant differences between these two platforms. With this more in-depth information, users will be able to make smarter decisions in choosing the platform that best suits their needs and preferences in managing their Smart Home.
Estimasi Biaya Alat Muat Dan Angkut Penambangan Quarry Batu Andesit PT Putra Elan Balindo Pada Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Indri Tenri Datu  , Henny Magdalena  , Windhu Nugroho  , Lucia Litha Respati  , Harjuni Hasan
Published: March 2024

PT. Putra Elan Balindo is a company engaged in the mining sector specially the andesite minerals domiciled in Palu City. PT. Putra Elan Balindo located in Watusampu Village, Ulujadi District, Palu City, Central Sulawesi, which has an IUP (Mining Business Permit) with an area of 17.89 Ha. To achieve production targets set by the company using a combination of tools mechanics in the form of Excavator Komatsu PC 400 and Dump Truck Hino FM 260 JD, where there is currently only 1 Excavator while the Dump Truck is 2 are needed with a production target of 20,000 m3 per month and have 1 shift working hours. Based on the results of research carried out for one month, it shows that the productivity of the Komatsu PC 400 Excavator is 174.29 m3 / hour and the Hino FM 260 JD Dump Truck is 197.69 m3 / hour for 2 transport equipment. The cost of owning a Hino FM 260 JD Dump Truck is Rp. 476,190/hour and the cost of owning a Komatsu PC 400 Excavator is Rp. 267,857/hour while operational costs for the Hino FM 260 JD Dump Truck are Rp. 1,862,072/ hour and operational costs for a Komatsu PC 400 Excavator Rp. 2,135,421/hour.
Perancangan Website “Agriverse” Media Informasi dan Edukasi Teknik Hidroponik Menggunakan Metode User Center Design
Authors: Nanda Wijaya Putra  , Shinta Arafah Hidayanti  , Evlyn Jane Putri  , Andi Nurfitriana  , Dany Fadhilah  , Aditya Wicaksono  , Hari Agung Adrianto
Published: March 2024

As an innovation for food security in Indonesia, the Agriverse website has been developed, which is a platform for information media and education on hydroponic techniques. The website contains e-commerce services, agricultural extension services, data on nearby agricultural shops, articles and discussion forums. Because people still rarely know about hydroponic techniques, designing the website interface relies on the needs of target users using the User Centered Design method. Testing the Agriverse website using Black Box Testing and 5 Second Testing resulted in an average time of 9.6 seconds to try each feature, and the entire feature system for the website's functional requirements was successfully used.
Resveratrolün Kronik Hastalıklar Üzerindeki Etkileri
Authors: BAŞKURT Betül Tuba , YILMAZ Solmaz Ece
Published: March 2024

Resveratrol, vücutta çeşitli terapötik faydaları bulunan bir nutrasötiktir. Çok sayıda bitkide bulunduğu bilinmektedir. Özellikle üzüm, dut, çilek ve yer fıstığı gibi besinlerde farklı konsantrasyonlarda olduğu görülmüştür. Resveratrol bitkilerin ultraviyole, yaralanma ve mantar gibi durumlara maruz kalması sonucu, sentezlenen ikincil metabolittir. Resveratrol üzerine yapılan araştırmaların sonucunda; immun sistemi düzenlediği, kronik hastalıklara karşı fayda sağladığı gözlenmiştir. Kardiyovasküler hastalıklar ve nörodejeneratif hastalıklarda vücudu oksijen stresine karşı koruduğu, oksidatif stres oluşumunu engellediği, inflamasyon oluşumunu ve gelişimini engellediği gözlenmiştir. Resveratrol alımının, glikoz metabolizması ve yağ metabolizması üzerinde etkili olduğu gözlenmiştir. Bu nedenle obezite gelişimine karşı vücutta etkili olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Resveratrolün hücresel süreçlerde rol oynayan apoptoz, mitokondriyal biyogenez, antioksidan sistem ve enzimler, glikoz ve lipit metabolizması ve enflamatuar sitokinler üzerine de etkileri bulunmaktadır. Bunların yanında anti- tümör özellik gösterdiği, kan şekerini regüle ettiği, kalp ve sinir hücrelerini koruduğu, anti- adipojenik faaliyet gösterdiği yapılan araştırmalarda gözlenmiştir. Metabolik sendromla ilişkili glikoz ve lipit metabolizması, kan basıncı, yağ kütlesi, inflamasyon ve oksidatif stresin resveratrol alımıyla regüle edildiği yapılan deneylerde elde edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, resveratrolün sağlık üzerine potansiyel etki mekanizmaları ile kronik hastalıkların önlenmesi ve tedavisindeki rolünün araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.
Embracing Change: Emerging Paradigms in Social Work Education
Authors: Kuncheria Joseph , Mathew Jasmine
Published: March 2024

This chapter explores the transformative landscape of social work education, emphasizing the necessity for continual adaptation to emerging perspectives. Focused on sustainability paradigms and the integration of technology, the chapter underscores the profession‘s commitment to environmental justice and technological literacy. Globalization and internationalization are examined as crucial components, with an emphasis on infusing global perspectives and fostering cross-cultural exchanges. Interdisciplinary collaboration and integration are discussed, recognizing the complexity of social issues and the importance of a holistic, collaborative approach. The intersection of community engagement and mental health is explored, emphasizing active involvement in community-driven initiatives. Also, the critical importance of self-care and life-long learning is discussed. The chapter concludes with a call to embrace change, foster innovation, and cultivate a global, interdisciplinary, and community-oriented mindset in social work education, ensuring graduates are prepared for the challenges of an ever-evolving professional landscape.
Transformative Education: Social Impact Assessments in Social Work Extension Activities
Authors: Amuthalakshmi Periasamy
Published: March 2024

This chapter delves into the essential relationship between social work extension activities and the systematic evaluation of their social impacts. Drawing from the discussion, this chapter underscores the significance of Social Impact Assessment (SIA) in the context of social work initiatives. It emphasizes that SIA serves as a cornerstone for ensuring accountability, transparency, and evidence based decision-making in the field of social work. The chapter explores how SIA helps uncover unintended consequences, promotes equitable development, and enhances community engagement. It also highlights the role of SIA in facilitating learning, improving the quality of programs, and meeting stakeholder expectations. In an era of increasing demand for data-driven, results-oriented social work practices, this chapter provides valuable insights and practical guidance for educators, practitioners, and policymakers, enabling them to effectively assess and enhance the social impacts of extension activities in social work education.
Dynamic Connections: A Transactional Model for Effective Social Work with Adolescents
Authors: Jeyapaul Divya , Sathyamurthi Karibeeran
Published: March 2024

This chapter explores the transactional relationship model as a comprehensive framework for understanding the intricate dynamics between adolescents and their social milieu. Adolescence is a critical period characterized by significant physical, cognitive, psychosocial, and emotional changes. To navigate this complex developmental stage successfully, adolescents engage in dynamic, bidirectional interactions with their family, peers, school, community, and cultural influences. The chapter delves into four essential components: adaptation, integration, growth, and equilibrium, emphasizing the reciprocal nature of these interactions. It highlights the importance of designing social work interventions based on the transaction model, offering a holistic approach that considers the multifaceted influences on adolescents' lives. By embracing the transactional relationship model, social workers, educators, and policymakers can better support adolescents in their quest for well-being, resilience, and positive development within their social milieu.
Social Contexts Shaping Masculinity: A Social Work Perspective
Authors: Vesvikar Meghna
Published: March 2024

The exploration of masculinity in social work is a critical endeavour that seeks to understand, challenge, and transform the social constructs surrounding gender and identity. This chapter embarks on a journey to investigate the intricate interplay of social contexts in shaping the concept of masculinity. We delve into the evolution of masculinity through history and its contemporary manifestations, focusing on how social work can contribute to a more equitable and inclusive understanding of what it means to be a man. The chapter presents a study of underprivileged young people in Mumbai, highlighting the power of social work to foster a more diverse and equitable understanding of masculinity, enabling individuals to define and express their identities without constraint.
Cultivating Compassion within Trauma-Informed Social Work
Authors: Mathew Jasmine , Joseph Shinto
Published: March 2024

This chapter explores the symbiotic relationship between compassion and trauma-informed care, revealing a transformative interplay within social work practice. Highlighting the guiding force of compassion, it delves into how empathy, understanding, and resilience infuse trauma-informed perspectives, shaping responsive and humane interventions. The case study of the Rajagiri School of Social Work exemplifies this synergy, showcasing the profound impact of cultivating compassion in addressing multifaceted traumas. By weaving together cultural competence, and trauma-informed principles, the chapter serves as a comprehensive guide for practitioners, emphasizing the pivotal role of compassion in reshaping the social work landscape. Ultimately, it underscores the enduring significance of cultivating compassion as a foundational element, illuminating a path toward positive change, empowerment, and transformative healing within trauma-informed social work practice.
The (In)Visibility of the Person(al) in Academe
Authors: Spack Ruth
Published: March 2024

Examines testimonies of teachers to determine how and by whom a teacher/scholar’s authority is defined in the teaching of texts of different cultures. Looks at how teachers make themselves invisible and discusses some of the ways in which pedagogy and scholarship demand or allow for this (in)visibility through concealment or disclosure of personal lives.
Silence Is Consent, or Curse Ye Meroz!
Authors: Levin Richard
Published: March 2024

Examines assumptions of “oppositional” literary criticism, namely the assumption that older-style “objective” literary criticism must, in its political silence, be supportive of dominant ideologies.
Opinion: Multi-Vocal Texts and Interpretive Responsibility
Authors: Kirsch Gesa E.
Published: March 2024

Examines the effects of reading and writing multivocal texts and argues that writers need to assume interpretive responsibility for creating new forms of discourse.
The Graying of Professor Erma Bombeck
Authors: Gubar Susan
Published: March 2024

Examines the dilemmas of mid-career feminist professors, including: escalating demands on their time; pressures of work and family; high casualty rates among women hired; friction between generations and among feminists; and doubts about what professionalism means to the collective participants in the feminist venture. Discusses strains of this paradoxical combination of privilege and powerlessness for senior women within male-dominated institutions.
Archivists with an Attitude: Reading Typos: Reading Archives
Authors: Mailloux Steven
Published: March 2024

Discusses the topic of reading typographical errors as an example of archival work. Suggests that reading typos is a practice within textual scholarship which is a rather venerable if now somewhat overshadowed tradition of humanistic research and pedagogy. Begins with two examples of typo reading and then presents some general claims about editing as a paradigm for critical interpretation.
Story and Archive in the Twenty-First Century
Authors: Bass Randy
Published: March 2024

Explores how new media technologies might converge with the leveling between “story” and “archive,” and how that convergence will shape the future of English Studies, focusing on electronic archives of literary and historical materials. Concludes that the central challenge in using new media with students, particularly hypertext pedagogies, is in finding the right synthesis of disciplinary design and disciplined design.
Why Read Multicultural Literature? An Arnoldian Perspective
Authors: Dasenbrock Reed Way
Published: March 2024

Reed Way Dasenbrock
Beyond Reflection
Authors: Schaafsma David , Vinz Ruth
Published: March 2024

What we learn from the contributors to this issue is how to envision the process of understanding teaching as something more than merely “reflecting back” on our various practices. Reflection should be an active response to the present, and to possible future.
Reflection and Refraction: A Reflexive Look at an Evolving Model for Methods Instruction
Authors: Pope Carol A.
Published: March 2024

All teacher researchers think about reflection as a means of considering their classroom practice. What happens when we expand that notion to think about refraction, as we turn the reflective mirror on its side so that we can understand our practice from all possible angles and venues?
Solar Energy Driven Chemical Looping Air Separation
Authors: Bak Yaşar Görkem , Uner Deniz
Published: March 2024

Chemical looping is emerging as a feasible alternative to carry out reduction and oxidation processes under different process conditions. This technology proves especially useful when reduction and oxidation processes proceed with different time constants. With the possibility of incorporation of solar energy to the endothermic end of the process, chemical looping technology has recently become more popular. Chemical looping air separation (CLAS) is an alternative to cryogenic separation, by utilizing solar thermal energy. In this process a reducible metal oxide is heated to a temperature such that the metal releases its lattice oxygen. In the second step, the metal oxide is exposed to air and oxygen is captured by the oxide while pure nitrogen is released at the outlet and the loop is closed. Mn2O3 is selected as the oxygen carrier to perform chemical looping cycles. Oxygen mobility of the metal oxide and reversibility through redox cycles are tested with thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The redox cycles are designed such that the air oxidizes, and the steam reduces the material. The reduction behavior of manganese (III) oxide under inert atmosphere is tested in TGA. It is proved that steam acts as an inert gas under the reaction conditions. The use of steam at the reduction stage results in a more convenient separation of the sweep gas (steam) from the oxygen released from the oxide. It is demonstrated that a redox cycle between Mn2O3 and Mn3O4 can be performed isothermally. The capability of the system to be coupled with solar energy makes it more alluring for environmentally friendly option seekers. The use of solar irradiation is tested with parabolic mirrors to observe the power output. Overall, CLAS process works on milder conditions which is crucial in reducing the energy and equipment costs, and its advantages regarding energy efficiency increase even more when solar energy is incorporated into the system.
La importancia de la comunicación en el ceremonial académico
Authors: Oliver-González Ana Belén
Published: March 2024

El origen del ceremonial académico se remonta a la antigüedad y tiene sus raíces en el ceremonial eclesiástico, ya que la universidad nace al amparo de la Iglesia en la Europa medieval del siglo XIII. A medida que las universidades y otras instituciones académicas se desarrollaron a lo largo de la Edad Media, se establecieron ceremoniales y protocolos para marcar eventos importantes en la vida académica.

La universidad siempre ha sido una celosa guardiana de normas, tradiciones, prácticas, modales, vestimenta, ceremonias, emblemas y cánticos. Estos elementos se han convertido con el tiempo en una especie de ritual característico que contribuye significativamente a mantener la distinción y el respeto hacia la institución. Esta dedicación a las formalidades solemnes se debe a que la Universidad, plenamente consciente de la misión que la sociedad le encomienda, ha buscado revestirse de ceremonias y costumbres solemnes para marcar y expresar claramente el propósito fundamental de su existencia: educar, investigar, proteger y difundir el conocimiento.

El objetivo del presente trabajo es demostrar la importancia de la comunicación en los actos universitarios. Para ello se ha empleado una metodología analítica, partiendo del conocimiento general de una realidad para realizar la distinción, conocimiento y clasificación de los distintos elementos esenciales que forman parte de ella y de las relaciones que mantienen entre sí. El empleo de este método permite descubrir las principales relaciones de causalidad que existen entre las variables de la realidad de los actos universitarios.

Las conclusiones corroboran la hipótesis de partida de que la organización de eventos en el ámbito universitario son una potente herramienta de comunicación para las universidades gracias al rico ceremonial que en ellos se despliega, ceremonial bañado de historia y tradición.
Analysis of the Effect of Apparatus Competence, Organizational Commitment, Community Participation, Utilization of Information Technology and Transparency on Accountability of Village Fund Management
Authors: Solikhah Mar’atus , Hossain Md. Jakir
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of apparatus competency analysis, organizational commitment, community participation, use of information technology and transparency, on village fund management decisions (Village Case Study in Gempol District, Gempol Regency). The testing in this study was carried out with multiple linear regression analysis, t hypothesis test and F test. With multiple linear regression analysis in this study, b1 = 0.273 results showed a positive influence between the variables of Apparatus Competence (X1) on Village Fund Management Accountability, b2 = 0.586 showed a positive influence between the variables of Organizational Commitment (X2) on Village Fund Management Accountability,  b3 = 0.351 shows a positive influence between the variables Community Participation (X3) on Accountability of Village Fund Management, b4 = 0.233 shows a positive influence between the variables of Information Technology Utilization (X4) on Accountability of Village Fund Management, b5 = 0.421 shows a positive influence between the variables of Transparency Utilization (X5) on Accountability of Village Fund Management. As for partial hypothesis testing, the t test was used, obtained the calculated t value  for the Apparatus Competency variable (X1) of 2.687, tcalculate for the Organizational Commitment variable (X2) of 2.411, tcalculate for the Community Participation variable (X3) of 2.620, tcalculate for the Information Technology Utilization variable (X4) of 2.181, tcalculate for the Transparency variable (X5) of 2.552, with ttable criteria of 1.998 used in the test Ini.
Factors driving consumers intention to buy products: An empirical investigation
Authors: Wu Li-Fan , Yang Cheng , Fu Yang-Hsin , Li Yu-Jia
Published: March 2024

This article examines consumers’ intention to purchase green product, such as electric scooters based on the theory of planned behavior. Specifically, the study incorporates several essential variables, which are likely to influence consumer intentions: (a) product knowledge, (b) subjective norm, and (c) psychological and functional perceived risk. The research model was tested using data from the survey of 568 participants. Results indicate that Purchase intention is influenced by Product Knowledge and Subjective Norm while consumer’s Perceived Risk has a moderating effect. More specifically, psychological perceived risk strengthens the relationship between product knowledge and purchase intention, and functional perceived risk dampens the relationship between them. By examining three major external factors that influence green product consumers’ purchasing intention this study contributes to the theory of planned behavior and generate practical recommendations. Authors recommended that marketing managers need to pay attention to both consumers’ psychological and functional perceived risk and utilize such marketing activities as engaging with “opinion leaders” in order to boost up consumers’ purchasing intention and organizing educational events about green products.
A share-first-plan-second policy for efficient cooperation in a multi-modal transportation corridor
Authors: Schrotenboer Albert H. , Buijs Paul , Van der Heide Gerlach , Phoa Tim , Kilic Onur A.
Published: March 2024

Cooperation in transportation networks has been a cornerstone of policies towards more sustainable transportation, aiming to improve the modal split and increase the fill rates of transportation resources. Effective cooperation between transportation firms requires some form of joint planning, which is often challenging to implement from an IT perspective and difficult to sustain due to the reliance on advanced planning software. In this paper, we present a simple but effective policy for cooperative transportation that does not require a complex joint optimization of operations. In this share-first-plan-second policy, cooperating firms first develop a cyclic schedule for a fleet of shared transportation resources and then assign their shipments to the transportation resources in real time. The policy performs nearly as well as a jointly optimized planning of operations while not requiring advanced IT systems and planning software. Finally, the share-first-plan-second policy exhibits robustness against deviations from planned transport operations, enhancing its practical applicability.
Impact of Forest and Land Fires on Environmental Pollution and Public Health in Sungai Raya Sub-District, Kubu Raya District
Authors: Yulianti Yulianti , Rupita Rupita , Rahmaniah Syarifah Ema , Syarmiati Syarmiati , Sudirman Sudirman
Published: March 2024

Forest and land fires in Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency, severely impact environmental pollution and public health. This condition causes quite significant ecological and social losses. First, the smoke produced from these fires contains various dangerous substances, such as carbon monoxide, dust particles, and toxic chemicals. Continuous exposure to these substances can cause respiratory problems, respiratory tract diseases, and other health problems in local communities. Apart from that, forest fires also result in the loss of natural habitat for various species of flora and fauna. Disrupted ecosystems can cause biodiversity loss and affect local food chains. Recovery of fire-affected ecosystems takes a long time, and some species may experience local extinction due to habitat loss. Furthermore, preventing and responding to forest fires requires significant resources in terms of personnel and equipment. Funds allocated for firefighting can disrupt local government budgets that should be used for infrastructure development and community welfare programs. Therefore, forest fires harm the environment and health and impose an economic burden on the people of Sungai Raya District. Efforts to prevent forest and land fires and educate the public regarding the risks of prevention are essential to overcome these negative impacts. Sustainable measures such as law enforcement against illegal forest burning, sustainable land management, and increasing public awareness of the importance of preserving the environment can help reduce fire risks and protect public health.
Effects of rosemary enriched diet on physiological parameters in common carp Cyprinus carpio L reared in cages culture
Authors: Omar Samad , Abdulla Siraj , Anwar Ayub , Anwar Ayub
Published: March 2024

The current study investigated at how rosemary leaf powder supplementation influenced the growth performance, carcass composition, hematological and biochemical parameters, stress hormones, and heat shock proteins of cage-reared common carp. Nine cylindrical cages of 0.2 m³ (radius = 25 cm, height = 100 cm) were randomly allocated to hold 54 juvenile common carp C. carpio (mean weight=18.18±0.08 g). Three groups of fish were fed a control diet (C) as well as diets containing 1.5% and 3% rosemary powder, respectively. The addition of 3% rosemary resulted in a substantial enhancement in growth parameters and feed consumption. The levels of WBC, Hb, MCHC, RBC, and Hct were significantly elevated by the addition of rosemary to experimental fish. A rosemary-supplemented diet resulted in higher levels of TG, urea, total protein, albumin, lipase, amylase, ferrum, and globulin. However, the addition of substantially reduced the levels of ALT cholesterol, creatinine, and glucose. The value of cortisol, T3, and T4 were considerably reduced with the addition of rosemary to diets of experimental fish. HSP70 and HSP90 levels in fish feed diets administered rosemary increased significantly as supplementation amount increased. According to the findings of this investigation, adding rosemary leaf powder, particularly at a concentration of 3%, in the diet improved growth parameters, hematological and biochemical parameters, and be able to reduce stress responses, thyroid hormone levels, and other stressors that fish exposed in cage culture system.
Effect of pre-and post-partum feed supplementation of Maraz does on the productive performance of their offspring
Authors: Hamad Aram Omer , Aziz Kasim Omer
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the impact of maternal pre-and post-partum feed supplementation, under farm conditions, on goat kid's growth, follicle traits and fiber production. The design of experiment was supplementation from 2 months pre-partum to 2 months post-partum with 3 nutritional groups (8 does each). The first does group (GI) was fed black barley at 250 g/doe/day (traditional farmer’s practice), whereas does of the second (GII) and third (GIII) groups were fed concentrate diet at 500  and 750 g/doe/day, respectively. Results revealed that birth weight from GII and GIII was significantly (P<0.05) higher by 22% (2.3 vs. 1.8 kg) than that of GI. Weaning weight and marketable live weight traits, growth rates, follicle traits except primary follicles, and fiber characteristics were significantly (P<0.05) higher in (GIII) followed by (GII) and then (GI). Moreover, goat kids of the GIII attained significantly (P<0.05) 37% (16.9 vs. 10.7 kg) and 26% (16.9 vs. 12.5 kg) more marketable live weight compared with GI and GII, respectively. Also, goat kids of the GIII produced 32% (813.3 vs. 553.3 g; P<0.05) and14% (813.3 vs. 703.3 g; P>0.05) higher fleece weight than that of GI and GII, respectively. Additionally, body weight traits, growth rates, and fiber characteristics were significantly (P<0.05) affected by sex of birth. In conclusion, supplementation with an increased level of feeding concentrate pre-and post-partum of Maraz goats showed a significant (P<0.05) positive effect on productive performance of their kids in comparison to the traditional farmer’s practice.
Next-generation sequencing-based detection reveals Erysiphe necator-associated virus 1 in okra plants
Authors: Al-helu Mariam hashem , Zhongtian Xu , Li Jun-Min , Lahuf Adnan A.
Published: March 2024

Erysiphe necator is a devastating fungal phytopathogen that has caused powdery mildew on several genera within the Vitaceae family worldwide. In the current investigation, next-generation sequencing of RNA extracted from the okra crop, besides the bioinformatics analysis, was operated to examine the virome associated with the okra crop. Although E. necator fungus was not identified in the okra tissues, the mycovirus-related sequence of Erysiphe necator-associated virus 1 was detected. This mycovirus sequence showed a high similarity ranging between 80.38-93.48% and 100% coverage with the four distinct global isolates of the Erysiphe necator-associated virus 1. This genomic data postulates comprehension of the existence of the mycoviruses in plant hosts without their primary host, the fungus. To our knowledge, this is the first identification of Erysiphe necator-associated virus 1 in Iraq
Effect of nano-foliar spraying with G-power Ca organic fertilizer and spraying stages on some yield and seed quality characteristics of corn (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Al-Kraiti Haider., G. A. , Hadi Zaidoun S. Ch. , Muhammad Nawras J. , Alshurayfy Sarah H. , Jawad Nawras N.
Published: March 2024

A field experiment was conducted in the spring of 2022 in one of the trial fields connected to Ibn Al-Bitar Vocational Preparatory School. This field was north of Karbala Governorate. We wanted to find out what happened to maize yield and seed quality when different amounts of G-power Ca were sprayed at different times. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was used with three replications and two factors. The first factor includes different concentrations of the nano fertilizer G-power Ca (0,2,4,6) ml L-1 L-1 for all. The second set of factors includes three different times for foliar spraying: 20 days after planting, 40 days after planting, and 60 days after planting. It was found that the foliar spray treatment with G-Power Calcium at a concentration of (6 ml L-1) was much better at increasing the number of rows per ear (row ear-1) and the number of grains in a row (grain row-1). It was also much better at increasing the weight of 500 grains (g), the concentration of nitrogen in the grains (%), and the percentage of protein in the grains (%). It also gave them the highest averages for all of these traits.
Treatment Of Uterine Fibroid Through Complementary Medicine And Alternative Therapy Approaches: A Case Series
Authors: Singh Shikha , " "Kavita , Garg Neha
Published: March 2024

The study aims to provide the alternative methods for the management of uterine fibroid. In this case series, we conducted a case series of 8 patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids. The patients were assigned to take Ayurvedic medicines and Intrauterine Uttarbasti with 4-5ml with Kapharbuda-har oil for 3 months. Intrauterine Uttarbasti was given for 7 days in a month, after the end of mensuration. Investigations like USG (pelvis region) and % haemoglobin, were conducted before and after the treatment. Investigations revealed a decrease in uterine fibroid size, after the treatment. In 3 patients there was about 40%-80% reduction in fibroid size. In 3 patient’s fibroids were completely cured while in 2 patients, 16-27 % of fibroid size got decreased. Concurrently, menstrual blood flow as well as other symptoms like abdominal pain associated with fibroids also got resolved, after the treatment. Based on the results, we can conclude that Ayurvedic treatments are very effective in managing the size of uterine fibroid as well as symptoms associated with uterine fibroid. Further research is required to evaluate the mechanism of drug action, effectiveness and unfavourable consequences of the treatment.
Diseño para investigación del Modelo Educativo: Sistema Integral de Calidad Educativa. Prospectiva de mejora continua
Authors: García-Rebolloso Martha Elia
Published: March 2024

La presente investigación “Modelo estratégico de calidad educativa con orientación a la educación superior como eje transformador para la formación integral universitaria: “Modelo Estratégico: Sistema Integral para la Calidad Educativa” (ME-SINCE), se orienta a potencializar la gestión académico-administrativa, cada vez más centrada en las necesidades sociales, sin olvidar por supuesto la satisfacción de los actores que intervienen. Por lo que se considera el problema siguiente ¿Cómo contribuir a la Formación Integral Universitaria a través de un Modelo Estratégico de Calidad Educativo? El Objetivo se orienta a proponer un Modelo Estratégico de Calidad Educativa con orientación a la Educación Superior, que haga énfasis en los elementos que contribuyan a elevar la calidad de los programas educativos de calidad y de los profesores de calidad y se convierta en eje transformador que contribuya en la Formación Integral Universitaria, lo que permitirá aportar una solución a las insuficiencias que se suscitan en la integración de los actores y sus interrelaciones para fortalecer la misión social de una IES.
THE SPECIES COMPOSITION OF SHRIMPS BELONGING TO THE FAMILY ATYDAE IN XUAN SON NATIONAL PARK
Authors: Phan Thị Yến  , Nguyễn Xuân Việt  , Trần Anh Tuyên  , Phan Thị Phương Thanh  , Hoàng Thị Phương Thúy
Published: March 2024

A survey on the species composition of Atyidae shrimp was conducted in the streams of Xuan Son National Park. The investigation results identified two species of Caridina shrimp within the Atyidae family, namely Caridina lanceifrons and a suspected new species, Caridina sp. Caridina lanceifrons appears in most streams in 3 communes Xuan Son, Dong Son and Kim Thuong, however Caridina sp. only recorded to appear in streams in Xuan Son commune. The research results are valuable information, serving as a basis for using conservation measures, especially for Caridina sp. has some morphological characteristics that are different from species previously described in Vietnam and is suspected to be a new species.
DETERMINANTS OF VIETNAM’S AGRICULTUAL EXPORTS, FOCUSING ON ITS TRADING PARTNERS’ CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thu Hương
Published: March 2024

This study investigates the determinants of Vietnam’s agricultural exports, focusing on its trading partners’ characteristics. The author adopts Poisson Pseudo-Maximum Likelihood estimators to estimate a gravity model covering bilateral agricultural exports from Vietnam to 187 of its trading partners during 1996-2021. The empirical results reveal that exchange rate volatility and geographical distance hamper exports, while regional trade agreements (RTAs), shared borders, and dependent relationships in the past boost exports. When considering the features of importing countries, I find that population, GDP per capita, policy stability, and financial development are crucial in promoting Vietnam's agricultural exports. The findings of this study imply that it is necessary to maintain stable exchange rates and actively join RTAs to increase the agricultural exports of Vietnam. Moreover, to enhance agricultural exports, exporting firms should target trading partners in countries with large economic size, high per capita income, good governance quality, developed financial markets, or those who share a common border or have ever in dependent relationship with Vietnam.
Geopolitical Risk And Responses To Financial Markets
Authors: Nittayakamolphun Pitipat , Bejrananda Thanchanok , Pholkerd Panjamapon
Published: March 2024

The Geopolitical risk (GPR) generated by the Russian invasion of Ukraine has triggered various impacts and responses in terms of financial markets and investors’ sentiments regarding sensible actions. The purpose of this study was to focus on GPR and responses to financial assets and commodities using a vector autoregressive (VAR) model. The results uncovered differences in the various responses of financial assets and commodities in different durations. It was found that under increasing GPR, gold is a safe haven for energy commodities, while bitcoin is safe haven for the capital market, and treasury bonds and US dollars are a safe haven for other various financial assets as well as commodities such as energy. Since gold’s behavior is determined by itself, investment in gold can help reduce risk in portfolios when there is an increase in geopolitical risk and at times of a bearish market.
The Complex Dynamics of Agricultural Taxation in Developing Countries - Insights from Indonesia
Authors: Alexander Rio Fernando , Bintang Yuristine Twee Leony
Published: March 2024

The agricultural sector in Indonesia holds significant importance in the nation's economy, contributing substantially to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) while facing challenges in tax revenue collection due to the predominance of micro and small-scale players. This paper examines the unique tax approaches in the agricultural sector, considering the complexities of taxation in developing countries. Through a comprehensive literature review, the study explores four key factors influencing tax compliance: economic factors, non-economic factors, tax administration, and perceptions of tax complexity. The research framework incorporates insights from various scholarly sources, including Scopus and Google Scholar, to provide a holistic understanding of agricultural taxation dynamics. The review reveals a nuanced landscape where taxation policies impact market dynamics, welfare outcomes, and historical trends in the agricultural sector. The synthesis highlights the importance of balancing efficiency and equity in tax systems, considering the specific needs of agricultural producers. Furthermore, the study underscores the significance of tax knowledge, effective tax administration, and clear communication in fostering voluntary compliance among farmers. Moreover, the analysis delves into the complexity of tax design, emphasizing the interplay between tax rates, emissions, investment, and perceptions of fairness. The paper identifies opportunities for future research, including exploring regional variations in tax knowledge impact, assessing the effectiveness of tax audit approaches, and examining innovative tax management tools for agricultural enterprises. Overall, the study contributes to understanding agricultural taxation dynamics and provides insights for policymakers seeking to optimize tax policies in developing countries.
The Impact of Destination Brand Authenticity on Tourist Loyalty in Yogyakarta: A Study on Generation Z
Authors: Sjuhada Rayhan Razaqi , Zulfa Naila
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of authenticity on loyalty through the interaction of tourists in Yogyakarta. The City of Yogyakarta, a tourist destination located in the heart of the island of Java, is designated as a Super Priority Tourism Destination area to accelerate the regional economy. Until July 2022, 3.9 million recorded tourists were visiting Yogyakarta City destinations. Understanding tourist loyalty can help destination marketers reduce marketing costs. In previous studies, it has been found that tourist loyalty is influenced by destination brand authenticity and is supported by the involvement of destination brand engagement.  This research is quantitative and was carried out using a survey method. Data analysis was performed using simple and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS (Statistical Package for Service Solutions) version 26. The results showed a direct influence of brand authenticity and engagement on tourist loyalty and an indirect effect. Between brand authenticity and tourist loyalty through destination brand engagement. Tourist destination managers, especially D.I Yogyakarta, can use the results of this research to design the Yogyakarta City destination brand in a marketing strategy that can re-attract tourists in Yogyakarta.
Transformational Leadership in Public Sector Innovation: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Adi Nugroho Setiyatmo , Muslim Muh Azis
Published: March 2024

People and organizations need to adapt to rapidly evolving technology and information trends, but are often faced with limited resources. Therefore, innovation is important to be applied to various sectors, including the public sector which is known for the many regulations that surround it. Innovation is seen as a source of change, growth, and organizational effectiveness, but leadership factors have a dominant impact and are fundamentally critical to success in achieving it. This study aims to see trends in scientific publications (journals) regarding transformational leadership in public sector innovation; the most influential journals and authors; as well as potential research topics in the future. This study uses bibliometric analysis taken from the database of highly reputable journals Scopus by looking at the analysis results from the Scopus web on data that has been filtered according to criteria; visualization and analysis of data using VOS viewer application as well as biblioshin application. Based on the results of the study, the research topic of Transformational Leadership in Public Sector Innovation is still little discussed in Scopus indexed journal publications. The data obtained also shows that in the middle of the last 5 years, the topic shows the significance of increasing the quantity of publications which increasingly shows the interest of the theme of transformational leadership in public sector innovation with the times.