bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Thực trạng bệnh hô hấp trên tại 6 bệnh viện khu vực giáp vịnh Bắc Bộ từ năm 2017-2021
Authors: Đào Phạm Thị Bích , Phương Mai Thị Mai , Tâm Trần Văn , Mai Bùi Thị , Đạt Lê Minh , Hằng Nguyễn Thị , Bích Nguyễn Thị , Chung Nguyễn Thị Thái , Ngọc Ngô Thị , Hòa Nguyễn Thị Xuân , Dũng Phạm Anh , Thuỷ Phạm Thị Bích , Nam Lê
Published: December 2022

Mục tiêu: nhằm đánh giá mô hình bệnh lý viêm đường hô hấp trên tại các tỉnh thuộc khu vực giáp Vịnh Bắc bộ. Thiết kế nghiên cứu: mô tả cắt ngang, thống kê các bệnh lý viêm đường hô hấp trên tại 6 bệnh viện tỉnh: Ninh Bình, Nam Định, Thái Bình, Hải Phòng, Thanh Hoá, Quảng Ninh. Kết quả: số người bệnh nhập viện do bệnh lý viêm đường hô hấp trên từ năm 2017 - 2021 lần lượt là là 12.265, 18.832, 19.762, 8.102, 6.899; số lượt khám lần lượt là 81.211, 101.902, 105.764, 21.167, 19.675. Số người bệnh đến khám và nhập viện do bệnh viêm đường hô hấp trên của các tỉnh cao nhất vào năm 2019 và thấp nhất vào năm 2021. Tỷ lệ mắc bệnh viêm đường hô hấp trên cao nhất ở Thanh Hoá: 20,5%, thấp nhất ở Ninh Bình: 9,2%. Các huyện, thành phố hay gặp nhất của các tỉnh là những nơi phát triển các khu công nghiệp mà chưa có hệ thống kiểm soát ô nhiễm không khí quy chuẩn. Bệnh hay gặp ở dưới 6 tuổi là viêm tai giữa cấp với tỷ lệ 61%. Các bệnh mạn tính chủ yếu gặp viêm mũi xoang dị ứng chiếm 13% chủ yếu ở nhóm tuổi ≥ 6 - 16 tuổi (38%) và > 16 - 60 chiếm 41%. Kết luận: Bằng chứng cho việc hiểu mô hình bệnh lý viêm đường hô hấp trên giúp cho việc dự phòng bệnh tốt hơn.
Kết quả sinh thiết màng hoạt dịch dưới hướng dẫn siêu âm trong chẩn đoán một số bệnh lý khớp thường gặp
Authors: Hà Vương Thu , Lệnh Bùi Văn , Linh Lê Tuấn , Lưu Đoàn Tiến , Nguyệt Đặng Thị Bích , Thành Phạm Xuân
Published: December 2022

Nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá tính an toàn và hiệu quả của sinh thiết màng hoạt dịch dưới hướng dẫn siêu âm trong chẩn đoán một số bệnh lý khớp thường gặp với 49 bệnh nhân được thực hiện từ tháng 11/2019 đến tháng 5/2022. Thiết kế nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang. Kết quả cho thấy, sinh thiết màng hoạt dịch là một thủ thuật an toàn, dễ thực hiện: 91,8% bệnh nhân cảm thấy không/ít đau khi sinh thiết, ít biến chứng trong đó tỉ lệ chảy máu tại vị trí chọc là 4 trường hợp (8,2%), tỉ lệ chảy máu nội khớp là 2%, không gặp các biến chứng nặng như nhiễm khuẩn vị trí chọc, nhiễm khuẩn khớp, biến chứng thần kinh, mạch máu. Thành công về kĩ thuật ở 98% bệnh nhân. Mẫu bệnh phẩm sinh thiết được xét nghiệm mô bệnh học, cấy vi khuẩn và PCR lao, kết quả của các xét nghiệm này cho phép chẩn đoán xác định trong 65,3% trường hợp và mức độ phù hợp giữa kết quả sinh thiết màng hoạt dịch với chẩn đoán cuối cùng khi ra viện là 98%.
A comparative study on the judicial treatment for mentally ill criminals
Authors:   Form of Public Safety and Culture, Cho Hyun Wook
Published: December 2022

This paper goes on This paper goes on comparative study on the judicial treatment for mentally ill criminals. This study seeks judicial countermeasures for the prevention of mental disorder crimes, treatment of mentally ill criminals, and prevention of recidivism. First, as a result of examining the concept of mental disorder, it can be seen that the scope differs according to the definition of the concept of mental disorder in each individual law. Even if the scope is different, if such a mental disorder or mentally ill person belongs to the category of mentally ill subject to judicial treatment such as treatment orders, the category of mentally disabled can be considered relative. The problems with the current treatment order system are the limited scope of treatment order subjects, the voluntary pre-judgment investigation system, the inadequacy of the compulsory prescription for taking medication tests, the issue of dual treatment orders and execution, and the absence of treatment plans after the execution of the sentence is over. As an improvement plan considering the human rights of criminals with mental disorders, the scope of treatment orders is expanded, the pre-judgment investigation system is mandatory, the regulation on the obligation to take medication tests, improvement of cost burden regulations, and the current judicial treatment of mentally ill criminals are mainly focused on the general court. In consideration of the establishment of a mental health court or a dedicated tribunal for mentally ill criminals, and the fact that there is no treatment plan for mentally handicapped criminals whose sentences have been completed under the current law, 'Therapy after termination of execution of sentences' etc. were presented. It goes without saying that the most important thing is to prevent crime through ‘preemptive treatment’ of the mentally disabled. However, due to the limitations of the scope of this study, it does not suggest ways to improve the response system through harmonization and cooperation between the medical and judicial fields. Therefore, in this study, only improvement measures were presented as above to more effectively achieve the criminal policy or crime safety objective of preventing recidivism of mentally ill criminals.
The Effects of Introduction to Nursing Science Using Project-Based Learning on Problem Solving Ability, Critical Thinking Disposition for Nursing Students
Authors:   Form of Public Safety and Culture, Joo Eun Kyung
Published: December 2022

This study was attempted to investigated the effect of introduction to nursing science class using project based learning on problem solving ability, critical thinking disposition for nursing students. Tthis is a single group pre and post experimental design study comparing differences in problem solving ability and critical thinking propensity before and after receiving an introductory nursing course using project based learning. In accordance with the changing times that require the qualifications of competent nurses, it is very important to confirm if there is a change in competency after applying project-based learning (PBL), which can enhance nursing competency, such as problem solving ability required in nursing practice, to the introduction to nursing science class. This study was conducted on 50 first grade students who took introduction to nursing science class in the nursing department of G university located in S city, in the order of pre-investigation, project-based introductory nursing course operation, and post-investigation. The data were collected from September 1 to December 15, 2021, after obtaining approval from the G University Institutional Review Board(202109-HR07-07). The collected data were analyzed as frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, and pared t-test using SPSS WIN 23.0. As a result of the study, problem solving ability average 3.50±.72 points before learning and 3.88±.33 points after learning and critical thinking disposition average 3.26±.63 points before learning and 3.78±.45 points after learning. Problem solving ability increased after learning than before project based learning, and among them, problem recognition (t=-3.055, p<0.005), information collection (t=-4.052, p<0.001), and analysis ability (t= -4.238, p<0.001), divergent thinking (t=-3.824, p<0.001), and feedback domain (t=-3.486, p<0.005) showed statistically significant differences. Critical thinking disposition increased after project based learning, and among them, intellectual fairness (t=-1.330, p<0.005), prudence (t=-4.623, p<0.001), and self-confidence domain (t=-3.374, p<0.005) was statistically significant. The significance of this study is to develop and apply a project based class suitable for the introduction to nursing science class, and to confirm that the project based learning applied to the introduction to nursing science class improved the problem-solving ability and critical thinking disposition. Since this study was applied to one university nursing student, there is a limit to generalizing it. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct repeated studies to verify the learning effect by applying the results of this study to various subjects in the future.
A Study on the Perception of University Students on the Importance of Private Security
Authors:   Form of Public Safety and Culture, Kim Sang Su , Lee Sang Yeol
Published: December 2022

Private security are evaluated to have positive effects not only in private areas such as personal and corporate protection and security, but also in public areas such as the state and local public organizations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the importance of private security perceived by university students and to seek ways to revitalize private security through these results. For the purpose of this study, a survey was conducted on the necessity of private security, the role and function of private security, and the professionalism of private security, targeting 177 college students located in the Seoul metropolitan area and Chungcheong buk Province. Based on the results of this analysis, I would like to make the following policy suggestions on the importance of private security. First, it is necessary to materialize the establishment of a cooperative system with public security (police). In order to establish a practical cooperative system with public security, a more fundamental solution to the problems and limitations of private security must be preceded. Second, it is necessary to prepare a plan to improve the professionalism of private security. In order to improve the professionalism of private security, above all, it is necessary to introduce a private security guard qualification system and establish a national qualification system that can verify the qualifications of private security. The introduction of such a certification system will improve the professionalism of private security, as well as improve the qualifications of private security and, in particular, improve the negative perception of private security from customers, citizens. Third, it is necessary to expand public security services through private security. In order to expand the public security service of private security, it is necessary to transfer a certain part of public security to private security, except for the legal part, and to prevent other crimes. At the same time, it is necessary to enhance the competitiveness of the private security industry by strengthening public relations activities for private security.
Dietary Intake Recommendations for High-Performance Youth Soccer Players
Authors: Fernandes Haniel
Published: December 2022

Youth soccer players undergo a rapid growth and maturational changes which result in physiological, anatomical, and biological changes [1] that's why these players exhibit increased nutritional requirements to support the energy demands of growth and performance. What should to reinforce the importance of nutritional support because there are findings that shows mean energy deficits almost 900 kcalday-1 in high performance youth soccer players [2]. A recent research evaluated eighty-one high performance youth soccer players (10-16 years old; U10-U16), competing in 11-a-side matches, and concluded total match running distance increased with age from ~5700 (U11) to ~6700 mh-1 (U15) [3] having greater area go through as age increases and, consequently, there should be greater attention to the energy intake of these athletes. Recently a work demonstrated mean values of total energy expenditure of 2859 kcalday-1 (68 kcalkg-1day-1), 3029 kcalday-1 (50 kcalkg-1day-1), and 3586kcalday-1 (44 kcalkg-1day-1), using indirect calorimetry and doubly-labelled water for U12/13, U15, and U18 English Premier League players, respectively [4].
Depuração e tratamento térmico para redução dos níveis de patógenos em moluscos bivalves produzidos em Santa Catarina, Brasil
Authors: Ventura de Souza Robson , Moresco Vanessa , Miotto Marilia , Sobral Marques Souza Doris , Campos Carlos , Matarazzo Suplicy Felipe
Published: December 2022

Esta revisão resume os achados de estudos realizados em Santa Catarina (SC) sobre redução de patógenos em moluscos por meio de tratamentos pós-colheita. Estudos indicam que os níveis de Salmonella e Vibrio spp. de ocorrência natural podem ser eficientemente reduzidos em ostras por meio de ciclos de depuração de 48h, enquanto vírus (hepatite A e norovírus murino) requerem mais de 48 horas para serem completamente inativados. Protozoários (Cryptosporidium e Giardia) não foram eliminados pelos protocolos de depuração testados. O protocolo de tratamento térmico adotado nas indústrias locais (cozimento a vapor durante 6 min a 100ºC) é capaz de eliminar Vibrio spp. de mexilhões e norovírus murino de ostras. Apesar de algumas limitações, a adoção desses tratamentos pós-colheita é uma estratégia importante para melhorar a segurança dos moluscos em SC.
The Development of a Self-Awareness Skill for High School Students with the Process of Social and Emotional Learning
Authors: Thaintheerasombat Supatarayan , Chookhampaeng Chowwalit
Published: December 2022

The research purposes for encouraging study of social and emotion intelligence (S+EI) for secondary school students. Also, this research studied the developing aware of oneself and others in the present and utilising that awareness to manage oneself (our behaviour, our responses to difficult or demanding situations) and our relationships with others in deference age and gender to find the result of self-awareness between two groups of students including students who have learnt self-managing social and emotion and students who have studied in traditional way. The methodologies that used in this research are composed of the study plan that encourages development of intelligence for secondary school students by observing behaviour of both social and emotion, observing individual behaviour, and doing questionnaire about social and emotion by adopting statistic, frequency, and percentages to evaluate. The researcher found that students from Mahasarakham University Demonstration school (Secondary school) who have learnt to manage their social and emotion have different result of developing their social and emotion intelligence according to different study period, gender, and age. Therefore, students who have different learning styles had different self-awareness learning outcomes at the statistical significance level of .05.
Az egynapos sebészet helye és szerepe a szürkehályog műtét várólista csökkentésében
Authors: Pónusz Róbert , Endrei Dóra , Kovács Dalma , Csutak Adrienne , Boncz Imre
Published: December 2022

A várólisták témaköre nemzetközileg is rendkívüli figyelemmel követett indikátor az egészségügyi ellátórendszerek összehasonlítása során. A várólisták körében kiemelt jelentőséggel rendelkezik a szürkehályog, mely megszüntetése az egyik legelterjedtebb várólista-köteles beavatkozás világszerte. A vizsgálat célja, hogy elemezze az egynapos sebészeti betegellátás várólista-csökkentési potenciálját a szürkehályog műtét várólistával összefüggésben Magyarországon a 2014-2019 közötti időszakban. Vizsgálati adatbázisunk a Nemzeti Egészségbiztosítási Alapkezelő finanszírozási adatbázisából származik és a 2014-2019 közötti időszak adatait tartalmazta. Az adatbázis a szürkehályog várólistához és a szürkehályog előjegyzési listához kapcsolódó várakozók és előjegyzettek számát, a váró-, illetve előjegyzési listán szereplők tényleges, átlagos várakozási idejét, az ellátott esetszámok ellátási típus szerinti megoszlását, a beavatkozások Orvosi Eljárások Nemzetközi Osztályozási (OENO) rendszerének kódját és megnevezését, valamint az ellátó egészségügyi intézmény típusát tartalmazta. A vizsgált időszak alatt évente átlagosan 6.251 fő volt szerepelt a magyarországi szürkehályog várólistán, azonban számottevő emelkedés nem volt kimutatható 2014-2019 között. Az átlagos tényleges várakozási idő 2014-ben 104 nap volt, mely 2019-ben csupán 39. Az esetek jellemzően egynapos sebészeti ellátásban és aktív fekvőbeteg szakellátásban kerültek elszámolásra. A vizsgálati időszak során a műtéti esetszámok érdemben nem változtak, ugyanakkor az egynapos sebészet esetszámok aránya folyamatos emelkedést mutatott. A legnagyobb mértékben elvégzett beavatkozás az 51474 OENO kóddal rögzített hajlított műlencse-beültetéssel kombinált phacoemulsificatios műtét volt, mely az összes vizsgálatba vont beavatkozás 96%-át jelentette (n=458.326). A várólistán szereplő várakozók száma számottevően nem nőtt az általunk vizsgált időszak alatt; az éves műtéti esetszám nem változott; ugyanakkor az átlagos várakozási idő jelentősen csökkent. Mindez azt igazolja, hogy érdemi műtéti esetszám növekedés nélkül sikerült az átlagos várakozási időt csökkenteni, ami felhívja a figyelmet az ellátás szervezésének fontosságára.
Internetfüggőség, alvászavar, depresszió, kiégés és életminőség vizsgálata középiskolai tanárok körében: összefüggést elemző modell
Authors: Fehér Gergely , Szapáry Ádám , Fehér Andrea , Kovács Miklós , Fejes Éva , Kapus Krisztián , Bankó Zoltán , Tibold Antal
Published: December 2022

Az internet széleskörű hozzáférhetősége magávalhozta a problémás internethasználat kialakulását is (ún. internetfüggőség), amely főként a serdülőket érintő je -lenség. Felnőttek esetében viszonylag kevés adat áll ren-delkezésre. Keresztmetszeti prospektív vizsgálatunk céljaaz internetfüggőség előfordulásának és a vele asszociáltmentális eltérések (kiégés, depresszió, álmatlanság ésalacsonyabb életminőség) közötti összefüggés ponto-sabb feltérképezése középiskolai tanárok körében. Összesen 2500 papír alapú kérdőív került kiosztásra, ebből 1817 teljesen kitöltött kérdőív került értékelésre. Internetfüggőség 5,2%-ban (95/1817) volt észlelhető avizsgált populációban a felhasznált kérdőív alapján. Azinternetfüggőség szoros összefüggést mutatott a súlyosfokú kiégéssel (10,5 vs. 2,7%, p < 0,001), a mérsékelt(36,8 vs. 1,7%, p < 0,001) valamint súlyos fokú depresszi-óval (6,3 vs. 0,1%, p < 0,001), álmatlansággal (23,1 vs.11,4%, p < 0,001) és súlyos alvászavarral (27,4 vs. 3,8%,p < 0,001) továbbá a rosszabb életminőséggel (p <0,001). Az összefüggések pontosabb feltérképezése cél-jából maximális valószínűség strukturális egyenletmodellt használtunk, a közvetett hatások felmérésérebootstrapping analízist végeztünk. Eredményeink alapján oki tényezőként az internetfüg-gőség szoros összefüggést mutat a fent említett mentálistényezőkkel. Vizsgálatunk az első hazai tanulmány, amely feltárja a pontos összefüggését az internetfüggő-ség és a fent említett mentális problémák közötti össze-függést, mely felhívja a figyelmet a téma fontosságára.
Evrişimsel Sinir Ağları ve Transfer Öğrenme Yaklaşımı Kullanılarak Altın Fiyat Yönünün Tahmini
Authors: ALTUNTAŞ Yahya , OKUMUŞ Fatih , KOCAMAZ Fatih
Published: December 2022

Finansal zaman serisi tahmini ile finansal varlıklar için doğru alım-satım kararları vererek karlılığın arttırılması amaçlanmaktadır. Finansal varlıkların fiyatları pek çok faktörden etkilenen kırılgan bir yapıdadır. Bu nedenle, finansal zaman serisi tahmini uzun yıllardır farklı disiplinlerden araştırmacılar tarafından ilgi gören oldukça zorlu bir görevdir. Bu çalışmada, günlük ons altın fiyat yönünün tahmini için 2007 – 2021 yıllarını kapsayan 15 yıllık tarihsel fiyat verisi kullanılmıştır. Altın fiyat verileri mum grafikleri ve teknik analiz göstergeleri yardımıyla grafik görüntülere dönüştürülmüştür. Bu sayede altın fiyat yön tahmini 2-sınıflı görüntü sınıflandırma problemine indirgenmiştir. Görüntülerin sınıflandırılması için öncü ön-eğitimli evrişimsel sinir ağı modellerinden AlexNet ince-ayarlanarak adapte edilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen deney sonuçlarına göre, önerilen yaklaşımın sınıflandırma performansı doğruluk, duyarlılık, hassasiyet ve f-ölçütü performans metrikleri için sırasıyla %53,8, %66,97, %37,54 ve %42,05 olarak ölçülmüştür. Ayrıca önerilen yaklaşımın tahminlerine dayalı gerçekleştirilen ticaret stratejisinin karlılık analizleri de yapılmış ve yatırımcılar tarafından sıklıkla kullanılan Göreceli Güç Endeksi ve Al ve Tut yatırım stratejileri ile karşılaştırılmıştır. 3 yıllık vade boyunca gerçekleştirilen piyasa benzetim sonuçlarına göre önerilen yaklaşım %51,77 kar oranıyla diğer yatırım stratejilerinden daha iyi sonuç vermiştir.
valuation of a nutrient film aquaponic system for growing of lettuce
Authors: Ajayi, T. O  , Olanrewaju, O.O  , Aserifa, T.G
Published: December 2022

Aquaponics as a key factor in the advancement of integrated food production systems and noted potential by simultaneous combination of aquaculture and hydroponics practice. This study evaluate a nutrient film aquaponics system (NFT) for catfish and lettuce. The catfish was raised under different feeding rate treatment: 5% (TRT5%) and 3% (TRT3%). The lettuce was grown with the water from the two treatments and the convectional method (control). The observation were taken in seventh days after transplanting for 4 weeks. The effect of the treatments and water quality on the growth and yield parameters of lettuce were analyzed using analysis of variance and regression analysis at 5% significance level. The result shows that the initial weight of the stocked fish under different treatment tanks had no significant difference (P<0.05). In 3-10th weeks, TRT5% is significantly (P<0.05) higher than the TRT3%. The TRT5% significantly increased the leaf number and plant height of the lettuce by 27.38% and 28.72% respectively con. The TRT3% significantly increased the leaf number and plant height of the lettuce by 13.10% and 12.34% respectively. The developed mathematical models for number of leaf, plant height, leaf area, weight and productivity had an accuracy of93.2%, 95.6%, 99.7%, 98.28% and 83.32% respectively, Therefore, it should be adopted by small and medium scale aquaponics farmer for significant prediction on lettuce yield as a function of NFT water quality.
THE ROLE OF UKRAINIAN SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES WITHIN THE WAR IN UKRAINE
Authors: DIEANU Adrian-Corneliu
Published: December 2022

: The analysis of Ukrainian special operations forces’ capabilities is an important endeavor in studying the development of the war from Ukraine – as a consequence of the Russian Army invasion, in February 24, 2022. The actions of the Ukrainian elite military forces contributed to the failure of the initial Russian military planners’ strategic aims. National Ukrainian Army initiated the preparations to defend against an invasion force of the Russian Federation Armed Forces of 200,000 militaries, grouped in tactical units around the Ukrainian borders. Special operations Ukrainian forces had the significant role of stopping Moscow’s objectives established at the beginning of the Russian invasion and of obtaining these remarkable results within the fights against the Russian army’s units; they stood out especially within the planned action of defeating the capital of Ukraine, Kyiv. The role of Ukrainian special operations forces within the war in Ukraine consisted in bold actions behind the adversaries’ lines, resulting in destroying certain command points and in eliminating several important commanders from the command chain of the Russian Federation invasion forces. Ukrainian special operations forces engaged efficiently the fight with the Russian elite forces that landed in the neighborhood of Kyiv and also blocked the military actions that intending to get the control over certain strategic objectives. Interrupting the logistic flow of the Russian Armed Forces, destroying the Russian logistic centers from Ukrainian and Russian territory, as well as organizing resistance cells for guerrilla fight within the Ukrainian territories occupied by the Russians are among the successful missions of the Ukrainian special operations forces. The endeavor of the current article is to analyze the Ukrainian special operations force’ transformation process since 2014 – an evolution from a structure specific for the „Spetsnaz” and Soviet Union (U.R.S.S) to the current capabilities and modern endowment, driven upon a development & training program, commonly developed with special forces units from NATO armies.
Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Bahasa Inggris dengan Menerapkan Metode Cooperative Learning di LKP OXFORD Solok Selatan
Authors: Putri Riza Eka
Published: December 2022

Tidak dapat dipungkiri sampai saat ini Bahasa Inggris masih memiliki peran aktif dan penting dalam berbagai aspek kegiatan baik dunia pendidikan maupun dunia kerja. Dengan adanya Lembaga Keterampilan dan Pelatihan OXFORD sebagai salah satu sarana Pendidikan Luar Sekolah/ Non-formal di lingkungan Pendidikan Solok Selatan diharapkan mampu membangkitkan semangat siswa dalam belajar dan mengasah kemampuan Bahasa Inggris secara aktif, khususnya generasi di Solok Selatan. Semangat saja tidak cukup tanpa usaha dan kerja keras dari guru maupun siswa. Untuk itu perlu adanya metode pembelajaran yang mampu meningkatkan minat siswa. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif dalam dua siklus dengan menerapkan Metode Cooperative Learning, yaitu membentuk kelompok belajar yang terdiri dari 3-5 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan tes lisan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara qualitatif dan quantitatif. Pada hasil observasi terdapat peningkatan minat belajar siswa terus meningkat dari 56,61% naik 64,28% naik 76,85% naik 80.38%. Pada hasil tes lisan juga menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata siswa dari 65,07 pada siklus I naik menjadi 76,80 pada siklus II. Dapat disimpulkan Metode Cooperative Learning mampu meningkatkan minat belajar siswa sekaligus kemampuan belajar siswa.
Performance of Quantum Learning Methods and Conventional Learning Methods Regarding Nuclear Power Plant Materials
Authors: Susdarwono Endro Tri
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini memberikan deskripsi mengenai kinerja metode pembelajaran quantum learning dan metode pembelajaran konvensional terkait materi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir (PLTN).  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian semi eksperimen. Paradigma dalam penelitian ini menggunakan the static-group comparison design atau disebut juga the intac-group comparison design. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengujian hipotesis dengan jumlah jenjang terstrata Wilcoxon. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kinerja metode quantum learning mempunyai kelebihan dalam pembelajaran untuk materi terkait dengan pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklir dibandingkan dengan kinerja metode konvensional. Kesimpulan ini didapatkan setelah dilakukan pengujian hipotesis dengan jumlah jenjang terstrata Wilcoxon, pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan menolak hipotesis nihil dan menerima hipotesis alternative berdasarkan hasil perhitungan, nilai R adalah 54,50 dimana nilai tersebut lebih kecil daripada nilai R dalam tabel sebesar 61.
 
The purpose of this study is to provide a description of the performance of the quantum learning method and conventional learning methods related to Nuclear Power Plants (NPP). The method used in this research is semi-experimental research. The paradigm in this study uses the static-group comparison design or also called the intac-group comparison design. Analysis of the data used is hypothesis testing with the number of Wilcoxon stratified levels. This study concludes that the performance of the quantum learning method has advantages in learning for materials related to nuclear power plants compared to the performance of conventional methods. This conclusion was obtained after testing the hypothesis with the number of Wilcoxon stratified levels, the hypothesis testing was carried out to reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternative hypothesis based on the calculation results, the R value was 54.50 where the value was smaller than the R value in the table of 61.
PENGARUH MODAL KERJA BIAYA BAHAN BAKU TERHADAP LABA PENGRAJIN MARMER DI DESA PELEM KECAMATAN CAMPURDARAT KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Putra Wikal Pradana , Hadi Nafik Umurul Hadi
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT

Most of the famous cottage industries in Tulungagung is the marble industry. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of working capital, raw material costs on the earnings of marble craftsmen in Pelem village, Campurdarat district, Tulungagung regency. The object of this investigation is the Marble Artisan. This study uses quantitative methods, with data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) 25. The data used are secondary data obtained from marble artisans. for 5 years from 2015-to 2019. The dependent variable is profit and the independent variable is working capital and raw material costs. Based on the data processing results, it is shown that there is a significant effect of working capital, raw material costs on profit simultaneously, while working capital shows no significant effect on profit partially.

Keywords: Capital, Raw Materials, profit

 

ABSTRAK

Sebagian besar kerajinan industri yang terkenal di Tulungagung adalah industri marmer. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Modal Kerja, Biaya Bahan Baku Terhadap Laba pada Pengrajin Marmer di Desa Pelem, Kecamatan Campurdarat Kabupaten Tulungagung. Objek penelitian ini adalah Pengrajin Marmer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan teknik analisis data yang digunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 25. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari pengarjin marmer. selama 5 tahun dari tahun 2015-2019. Variabel dependen yaitu Laba dan Variabel Independen yaitu Modal kerja, Biaya bahan baku. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data menunjukkan adanya pengaruh secara signifikan Modal kerja, Biaya bahan baku terhadap Laba secara simultan, sedangkan Modal kerja tidak menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan terhadap laba secara parsial.

Kata Kunci : Modal, Bahan Baku, laba
Strategi Peningkatan Perekonomian Masyarakat Sekitar Daerah Wisata Pantai Prigi Kabupaten Trenggalek Tahun 2020
Authors: Yunika Fenny , Suryaningsih Tutut
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat sekitar daerah wisata. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tasikmadu, Kecamatan Watulimo, Kabupaten Trenggalek, Jawa Timur.  Penelitian ini dilakukan karena meningkatknya pengunjung objek wisata dan pendapatan sektor pariwisata yang berpengaruh terhadap perekonomian masyarakat sekitar objek wisata. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi pariwisata, dan mengidentifikasi dampak yang ditimbulkan dari adanya pengembangan pariwisata terhadap kondisi perekonomian masyarakat sekitarnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi yang digunakan Pemerintahan Kabupaten Trenggalek khususnya dari Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan untuk menarik minat wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke wisata Pantai Prigi sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakatnya yaitu dengan terus berupaya melakukan pengembangan secara berkelanjutan terhadap potensi yang ada, melakukan upaya promosi untuk menarik minat wisatawan untuk berkunjung, dan harus ada kerja sama yang baik antara pihak pengelola wisata dengan masyarakatnya.

Kata Kunci : Dampak ekonomi wisata, pengembangan wisata

 

 

ABSTRACT

This study identifies a strategy for improving the economy of the community around the tourist are. This research was conducted in Tasikmadu Village, Watulimo District, Trenggalek Regency, East Java. This research was done because of the rise in visitor attractions and tourism revenue that affect the economy of the surrounding community attraction. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The purpose of this study is to describe the condition of tourism, and to identify the impact of tourism development on the economic conditions of the surrounding community. The results of this study indicate that the strategy used by the Trenggalek Regency Government, especially from the Department of Tourism and Culture to attract tourists to visit Prigi Beach tourism so that it can improve the economy of the community, is by continuing to strive for sustainable development of existing potential, making promotional efforts to attract tourists to visit, and there must be good cooperation between the tourism management and the community.

Keywords : Economic impact on tourism ,  tourism development
PENGEMBAGAN MATERI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN KELUARGA BAGI IBU – IBU PKK DI DESA TIMU KECAMATAN REMBOKEN
Authors: Wantah Edwin , Palangda Listriyanti , Supit Tesalonika Zaveria
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan – permasalahan yang di hadapi Ibu – Ibu PKK di Desa Timu Kecamatan Remboken . Menyusun materi pengelolaan keuangan keluarga di Desa Timu Kecamatan Remboken. Spesifikasi produk yang di harapkan konten materi pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan keluarga bagi Ibu – Ibu PKK di Desa Timu Kecamatan Remboken. Produk pengembangan materi pengelolaan keuangan keluarga berhasil di susun dengan proses pengembangan Four D dengan tahapan identifikasi masalah dan analisis kebutuhan pengembangan, desain prototype dan materi pengelolaan keuangan keluarga, uji coba produk , serta revisi produk materi pengelolaan keuangan keluarga. Materi yang di kembangkan yaitu materi pengelolaan keuangan keluarga dengan garis besar materi ,tujuan dan tahapan pengelolaan keuangan keluarga, kegiatan menabung dalam pengelolaan keuangan keluarga, pengelolaan hutang , dan pengelolaan cash flow (Aliran) keuangan keluarga.

Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan Keuangan Keluarga , Ibu – Ibu PKK

 

ABSTRACT

This study aims to identify the problems faced by PKK women in Timu Village, Remboken District. Prepare materials for family financial management in Timu Village, Remboken District. The product specifications are expected to be the content of family financial management training materials for PKK mothers in Timu Village, Remboken District. The product development of family financial management materials has been successfully compiled with the Four D development process with the stages of problem identification and development needs analysis, prototype design and family financial management materials, product trials, and product revision of family financial management materials. The material developed is family financial management material with an outline of the material, goals and stages of family financial management, saving activities in family financial management, debt management, and family financial cash flow management.

Keywords: Family Financial Management, PKK Mothers
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBERHASILAN PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DI DESA SENDANGAN KECAMATAN REMBOKEN
Authors: Rantung Livia , Manongko Allen Ch. , Rooroh Agnes R
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan Alokasi Dana Desa yang ada di Desa Sendangan, Kecamatan Remboken, Kabupaten Minahasa. Metode penelitian kualitatif yang diurai datanya secara deskriptif. Wawancara dan Dokumentasi adalah teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan : (1) Tahapan yang sesuai dengan Permendagri Nomor 20 tahun 2018 tentang pengelolaan keuangan desa didesa sendnagan kecamatan remboken hanya tahap perencanaan dan tahap pelaksanaan sedangkan tahap penatausahaan, tahap pelaporan dan tahap pertanggungjawaban tidak sesuai dengan Permendagri Nomor 20 tahun 2018 tentang pengelolaan keuangan desa. (2) Sumber daya manusia, keterlambatan pelaporan, perubahan APBDesa dan pemahaman masyarakat merupakan faktor penghambat dalam Pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Desa Sendangan Kecamatan Remboken. (3) Upaya yang harus dilakukan dalam mengatasi hambatan dalam pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Desa Sendangan Kecamatan Remboken yaitu, meningkatkan tingkat pendidikan, memberikan pelatihan kepada perangkat desa, memberikan pemahaman tentang Alokasi Dana Desa kepada masyrakat, dan melakukan koordinasi dengan pihak berwenang tentang perubahan APBDesa secara mendadak. Rekomendasi pada penelitian ini adalah untuk perangkat desa agar lebih meningkatkan pengelolaan ADD didesa agar dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan pengelolaan keuangan dan untuk masyarakat serta Seluruh pihak yang terkait disarankan dapat bekerjasama dalam pengelolaan ADD di Desa dengan meminimalisir faktor penghambat dan meningkatkan upaya dalam mengatasi hambatan dalam pengelolaan ADD.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP VOLUME PENJUALAN MOTOR HONDA PADA PT. DAYA MANDIRI CABANG AMURANG MINAHASA SELATAN
Authors: Poluakan Randy , Runtuwarouw Roddy , Mamentu Meike
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk, mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh harga terhadap volume penjualan, seberapa besar pengaruh promosi terhadap volume penjualan, dan seberapa besar pengaruh harga dan promosi terhadap volume penjualan. Apakah hal tersebut berpengaruh signifikan atau tidak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey, sedangkan Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan angket. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PT. Daya Mandiri Cab. Amurang, Minahasa Selatan. Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada harga dengan volume penjualan, terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada promosi dengan volume penjualan. Harga dan promosi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap volume penjualan.

Kata Kunci: Harga, Promosi, Volume Penjualan

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine how much influence price has on sales volume, how much influence promotion on sales volume, and how much influence price and promotion on sales volume. Whether this has a significant effect or not. The method used in this study was a survey method, while the data collection technique used in this study was to use a questionnaire. This research was conducted at PT. Daya Mandiri Cab. Amurang, South Minahasa. There is a positive and significant influence on price with sales volume, there is a positive and significant effect on promotions with sales volume. Price and promotion have a positive and significant effect on sales volume.

Keywords: Price, Promotion, Sales Volume
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN MODAL USAHA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG DI PASAR SERASI KOTAMOBAGU
Authors: Korompis Consuslasia , Rooroh Agnes Ramey , Tobo Chintya A.L
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pendidikan dan modal usaha terhadap pendapatan pedagang di Pasar Serasi Kotamobagu. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sampel 55 orang. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah teknik kusioner (angket), observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan metode analisis regresi linier ganda dan analisis korelasi sederhana dan analisis korelasi ganda. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan : (1) Tingkat Pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pendapatan di Pasar Serasi Kotamobagu sebesar 95,84% dengan thitung > ttabel = 34,971 > 1,67412 dan jumlah fhitung > ftabel = 1267,197 > 4,02 (2) Modal Usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pendapatan pedagang di Pasar Serasi Kotamobagu sebesar 96,62% dengan thitung > ttabel = 38,977 > 1,67412 dan jumlah fhitung > ftabel = 1638,840 > 4,02 (3) Tingkat Pendidikan dan Modal Usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pendapatan Pedagang di Pasar Serasi Kotamobagu sebesar 97,61% dengan jumlah fhitung > ftabel = 88,125 > 2,78.

 

Kata Kunci : Tingkat Pendidikan, Modal Usaha, Pendapatan

 

ABSTRACT

 

This study aims to determine the effect of education level and working capital on the income of traders at Pasar Serasi Kotamobagu. This research method is a quantitative apporach with a sample of 55 people. The tecnique used in data collection is a questionnaire technique (questionnaire), observation and documentation. The results of the study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis and simple correlation analysis and multiple correlation analysis. This results of this study indicate : (1) Education level has a positive and significant effect on income in Pasar Serasi Kotamobagu by 95,84% with tcount > ttable = 34,971 > 1,67412 and the number of fcount > ftable = 1267,197 > 4,02 (2) Bussines Capital has a positive and significant effect on the income of traders at Pasar Serasi Kotamobagu by 96,62% with tcount > ttable = 38,977 > 1,67412 and fcount > ftable = 1638,840 > 4,02 (3) Education level and Bussines Capital has a positive and significant effect on the Income of Traders at Pasar Serasi Kotamobagu by 97,61% with the number of fcount > ftable = 88,125 > 2,78.

Keyword : Education Level, Business Capital, Income
PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN MENGAJAR GURU TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 1 TOULUAAN SELATAN
Authors: Lolowang Wiliam , Pongoh Shopia , Ranti Devyano
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

taraf signifikan (????????) = 0,05, Fhitung> Ftabel = 35,738 > 4,10 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keterampilan mengajar guru terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa. Mencari besarnya sumbangan kontribusi variabel keterampilan mengajar guru (X) terhadap variabel kemampuan kognitif (Y) dengan rumus KD = r2 x 100% = 0,692 x 100% = 0,476 = 48 %. Artinya variabel keterampilan mengajar guru (X) memberikan kontribusi terhadap variabel kemampuan kognitif siswa (Y) sebesar 48 % dan sisanya 52% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Nilai thitung variabel keterampilan mengajar guru (X) adalah sebesar 5,90. Karena nilai thitung 5,90 > ttabel1,98, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel keterampilan mengajar guru dan kemampuan kognitif siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh dari hasil analisis regresi sederhana diperoleh persamaan regresi Y = a +Bx. Uji parsial (t) diperoleh thitung = 5,90. Karena thitung 5,90>ttabel 1,98, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel ketermpilan mengajar guru dengan kemampuan kognitif siswa.Kata Kunci: Keterampialan Mengajar, Guru, Kemampuan Kognitif Siswa

 

ABSTRACTBased on the significant test criteria with a significant level (α) = 0.05, Fcount > Ftable = 35,738 > 4,10 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a significant relationship between teacher teaching skills and students' cognitive abilities. Look for the contribution of the teacher's teaching skills variable (X) to the cognitive ability variable (Y) with the formula KD = r2 x 100% = 0.692 x 100% = 0.476 = 48%. This means that the teacher's teaching skills variable (X) contributes to the student's cognitive ability variable (Y) by 48% and the remaining 52% is influenced by other variables not examined. The t-count value of the teacher's teaching skills variable (X) is 5.90. Because the value of tcount 5.90 > ttable 1.98, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a significant relationship between the variables of teacher teaching skills and students' cognitive abilities. Based on the research results obtained from the results of simple regression analysis obtained the regression equation Y = a + Bx. Partial test (t) obtained tcount = 5.90. Because tcount 5.90> ttable 1.98, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the variables of teacher teaching skills and students' cognitive abilities.Keywords: Teaching Skills, Teachers, Students' Cognitive Ability
Pengaruh kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan kemandirian belajar terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa di SMA Negeri 7 Manado kelas XI IPS
Authors: OROH CHINDANA M C , Tamboto Henry  J. D. , Watung Sjedie R.
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengethaui pengaruh kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa di SMA Negeri 7 Manado kelas XI IPS,pengaruh kemandirian belajar terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa dan pengaruh kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan kemandirian belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa di SMA N 7 MANADO KELAS XI IPS. Dengan sampel seratus dua puluh lima siswa. mengunakan alat analisis regresi.Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa di SMA N 7 MANADO kelas XI IPS. Artinya, jika kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi seswa meningka maka kemampuan kognitif siswa juga akan meningkat.Terdapat pengaruh pengaru yang signifikan secara parsial kemandirian belajar terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa di SMA N 7 MANADO kelas XI IPS. Artinaya, jika kemandirian belajar siswa meningkat  maka akan di ikuti oleh peningkatan kemampuan kognitif siswa.Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara bersama-sama antara kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan kemandirian belajar terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa di SMA N 7 MANADO kelas XI IPS. Artinya, jika kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan kemandirian belajar meningkat secara bersama-sama maka kemampuan kognitif siswa akan semakin baik.
PERAN PERANGKAT DESA DALAM AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA PAREPEI KECAMATAN REMBOKEN
Authors: Kairupan Intan P. , Pongoh Sophia , Manongko Allen Ch.
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran perangkat desa pada Desa Parepei Kecamatan Remboken dalam Akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan desa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian ini berjumlah 7 orang yaitu perangkat desa di Desa Parepei yaitu Kepala Desa, Sekertaris Desa, Bendahara Desa, Kasie Pembangunan, Kaur Umum, Kasie Pemerintahan, Kepala Dusun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat desa di Desa Perepei telah berperan dalam Akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan dengan menjalankan tugas-tugasnya mulai dari proses dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan, pertangunggjawaban, pengawasan dan pembinaan yang dilakukan sesuai dengan tanggungjawabnya sesuai dengan Permendagri No 113 Tahun 2014 ini mengharuskan agar pengelolaan keuangan desa dilakukan secara transparan, akuntabel dan partisipatif serta tertib dan disiplin dan juga dengan adanya Laporan Realisasi Pelaksanaan APBDes desa Parepei. Rekomendasi pada penelitian ini perangkat Desa Parepei berperan aktif dalam mengelola keuangan agar setiap keuangan desa teralisasikan dengan baik dan untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat mencari faktor-faktor lain dalam akunbilitas pengelolaan keuangan Desa Parepei.