bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The efficiency of natural plant extracts in improving storage stability, antioxidant activity, sensory evaluation, and physicochemical properties of date juice-based energy drink
Authors: AL-OTABI Fatima Nouar Mohssen , ALQAHTANI Nashi K. , MOHAMED Hisham A. , ALNEMR Tareq M. , ALI Salem
Published: June 2023

Energy drinks (EDs) are a type of sweetened and non-alcoholic beverage with high content of caffeine. EDs were prepared from date juice enriched with different concentrations of ginger rhizomes extract, moringa leaf extract, and caffeine. Physicochemical properties (pH, TSS, and color parameters), total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant activity, microbiological quality, and sensory characteristics were evaluated for freshly prepared EDs and during storage. The results showed that freshly prepared EDs from date juice and natural extracts revealed lower pH, higher TSS, and lower color parameters than the control. The inclusion of date juice and natural extracts improved the TPC, antioxidant activity, and microbiological quality of freshly prepared EDs. Storage studies exhibited that EDs containing date juice and natural extracts were more stable during storage in terms of all quality parameters estimated. However, the ED made from date juice, ginger extract, moringa extract, and caffeine was the best in terms of all parameters evaluated with higher stability during 3 months of storage at room temperature. In general, by date juice and natural plant extracts addition, a desirable ED can be prepared.
Germplasm collection – valuable resources of variability for plant and ear traits in maize breeding
Authors: CĂLUGĂR Roxana E. , VANA Carmen D. , VARGA Andrei , CECLAN Loredana A. , TRITEAN Nicolae , GHEȚE Alexandru B.
Published: June 2023

Maize is one of the most important crops, both worldwide and in Romania, and preserving the diversity of the biological material used in the breeding of this plant is of particular importance. The Agricultural Research and Development Station (ARDS) Turda, Romania, inbred lines collection includes both its own genotypes and some obtained as a result of germplasm exchanges with other institutions in the country or abroad. In the present study, 575 lines created at Turda were analysed regarding some traits of the plant (plant height, ear height, total number of leaves, number of tassel branches) and the ear (ear length and weight, number of kernel rows and number of kernels/row). The biological material used in this study shows a great diversity: a medium or high variability coefficient was identified for several of the traits analysed (number of tassel branches, ear height, ear height). Frequency histograms were made for the studied lines, for plant and ear traits. A great variability also was observed in the colours of the anther and silk, but also for kernel type and colour and cob colour.
Molecular study of pathogenic and saprophytic fungal species on infected parts of Malus pumila L. of district Qilla Abdullah, Balochistan, Pakistan
Authors: HASNAIN Ali , KAKAR Muhammad M. , YOUSAF Nousheen , ALI Shaukat , TAHIR Aisha , MEHMOOD Zahid , JOHN Arooba , EJAZ Amna , BINYAMEEN  , HARMA  , IQBAL Maryam , ANJUM Hafiz N. , ANGGRAENI Tantri , IQBAL KHAN Zafar , YANG Hsi-Hsien , AWAN Muhammad U.F.
Published: June 2023

Apple (Malus pumila L) of the family Rosaceae, most cultivated fruit in temperate regions of the world and is used fresh or processed. The apple production is affected by several pathogens including fungi.  The present study was designed to identify disease-causing agents that reduce fruit production in the district Qilla Abdullah of Balochistan, Pakistan, which is the main apple production area of the province. Three varieties of apple: ‘Tur-Kulu’ (‘Red Delicious’), ‘Shin-Kulu’ (‘Golden Delicious’), and ‘Kaja’ were selected. Infected leaf samples were collected from eight different sites of tehsil Gulistan, district Qilla Abdullah. The cultures of fungal micro-flora were grown on two media, potato dextrose agar (PDA), and malt extract agar (MEA) followed by incubation for one week. The resulting colonies were observed under a microscope and identified based on morphological characters. Predominant fungal species was identified through ITS marker and PCR amplification. The isolated pathogens belonged to Zygomycota and Ascomycota divisions. The pathogens found were Aspergillus niger, A. oryzae, A. terrus, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Fusarium oxysporum, Mucor spp., Penicillium expansum, and one species of Absidia as well as Rhizopus. Colletotrichum gloeosporioides were predominantly found in all varieties. Morphological and phylogenetic analysis confirmed the identity of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. As a result of this study, the predominant pathogen species Colletotrichum gloeosporioides is one of the causes of leaf infection in apple varieties.
The influence of fertilization on the morpho-decorative characteristics of geraniums (Pelargonium zonale)
Authors: MOLDOVAN Andreea , ODAGIU Antonia , MOLDOVAN Ioana , DAN Catalina , CANTOR Maria
Published: June 2023

Geraniums (pelargoniums or storksbills, officially named as Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. Ex Aiton) are appreciated worldwide due to their ornamental potential and versatility. The research was conducted to emphasize the evolution of morpho-decorative and qualitative traits of two geranium cultivars of high aesthetic value, namely ‘Tango Salmon’ (Montevideo) and ‘Tango Dark Red’, depending on two different fertilization, conventional-chemical fertilization, and unconventional scheme, with a homeopathic solution respectively. It is excessive repetitiveness and is not the case.) cultivar, unconventional fertilization scheme tested conducted to the best results regarding most morpho-decorative characters investigated (33.40 cm height, 21.10 leaves/plant, 34.75 flowers/inflorescence, 2.35% nitrogen, and 48.34 SPAD). For cultivar ‘Tango Dark Red’, the conventional fertilization conducted to the best results in terms of height (18.90 cm), stems/plant (5.90), leaves/plant (14.95), and flowers/inflorescence (37.55), while unconventional fertilization led to higher nitrogen accumulation (2.18%) and enhanced chlorophyll synthesis (47.08 SPAD). Between nitrogen and chlorophyll contents within geranium leaves, strong positive correlations were identified in ‘Tango Salmon’, and weak to moderate in ‘Tango Dark Red’ cultivar. Higher scores were attributed to aesthetic indicators for ‘Tango Salomon’ compared to ‘Tango Dark Red’. The unconventional fertilization of geranium cultivars is an eco-friendly solution for enhancing their morpho-decorative characteristics.
Saúde da população negra na atenção primária: incompreensão que legitima iniquidade em tempos de Covid-19
Authors: Bittencourt Liliane de Jesus , Santana Karine de Souza Oliveira , Santos Débora Santa Mônica
Published: June 2023

RESUMO A Atenção Primária à Saúde constitui o eixo regulador do cuidado no Sistema Único de Saúde. A sua compreensão é condição para que as ações sejam resolutivas. Este artigo propõe refletir sobre a compreensão da Atenção Primária à Saúde entre gestores, profissionais, usuários e as implicações das iniquidades em saúde vivenciadas pela população negra no contexto da Covid-19. Realizou-se pesquisa qualitativa em três municípios que foram entrevistadas 58 pessoas. A análise mostrou a incompreensão da Atenção Primária à Saúde. Gestores e profissionais a associam apenas a ações de prevenção de doenças e disponibilização de serviços. Os usuários associam ao acesso a serviços, e relacionam a má qualidade da assistência ao pertencimento racial e de classe. A incompreensão da Atenção Primária à Saúde pelos atores envolvidos na sua operacionalidade compromete a assistência da população negra com relação à Covid-19, bem como em outras demandas.
O Ministério da Saúde e a gestão do enfrentamento à pandemia de Covid-19 no Brasil
Authors: Brandão Celmário Castro , Mendonça Ana Valéria Machado , Sousa Maria Fátima de
Published: June 2023

RESUMO A pandemia de Covid-19 exige dos governos nacionais e subnacionais medidas de contenção da transmissão, bem como a organização da rede assistencial para a identificação e cuidado aos sintomáticos. O governo brasileiro tem tomado medidas, em grande parte, discrepantes das recomendações dos organismos internacionais, as quais exercem importante influência no desempenho do País frente à pandemia. Este trabalho objetivou apresentar contextualização e discutir a atuação da direção do Ministério da Saúde, em sua relação com a Presidência da República, no enfrentamento à pandemia de Covid-19 no Brasil, por meio de revisão integrativa de informações publicadas em portais de notícias nacionais. Percebem-se medidas negacionistas fortemente orquestradas pela Presidência, que culminaram em consequências prejudiciais ao enfrentamento da pandemia: rotatividade de ministros da saúde, colapso da rede assistencial, fragilização das relações interfederativas, morosidade na vacinação, descaso com a ciência, frágil estratégia de testagem e distribuição de insumos, militarização da saúde, opacidade das informações em saúde, casos de corrupção, dentre outros. O principal desfecho desta atuação pode ser resumido nas tristes estatísticas de casos e óbitos por Covid-19, reforçando o fato de que temos uma necropolítica em curso no Brasil.
Policy on Integrative Health Practices of Federal District in Brazil: Evaluability Study
Authors: Lemos Maria Panisson Kaltbach , Luiza Vera Lucia
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT Integrative and Complementary Practices in Health include different health care forms and have been present for more than decades in health services in the Federal District, where the implementation assessment of your policy is not completely defined. To assist in understanding reality, an Evaluability Study was carried out collaboratively, involving discussion with stakeholders, questionnaires and consultation of documents. The policy components were identified, organized and modeled. A simplified-logical-model and one of the operational-logical-models, validated by the participants, are presented in this article. For policy evaluation, the initial aspects of the modeled logical implementation chain were prioritized. It was identified as fundamental the promotion of the actors’ knowledge about the set of resources to the implementation of the Integrative Practices services and about the related intersectoral responsibilities. Formative, qualitative and collaborative assessments are suggested. The modeling carried out in the studies of this policy, shed light on the study of similar ones.
Políticas farmacêuticas: fatos políticos produzidos pelo Legislativo Federal entre 2016 e 2020
Authors: Souza Lina Valéria dos Santos , Alencar Tatiane de Oliveira Silva
Published: June 2023

RESUMO O estudo tem o objetivo de analisar fatos políticos produzidos pelo Poder Legislativo Federal com relação às políticas farmacêuticas no período de 2016 a 2020.Trata-se de um estudo explicativo, fundamentado em pesquisa documental, utilizando como fontes de dados os sites da Câmara dos Deputados e do Senado Federal, com o termo de busca ‘medicamento’. Foram incluídos quatro tipos de documentos (projetos de lei, projetos de lei complementar, medidas provisórias e propostas de Emenda à Constituição) referentes às políticas farmacêuticas, originadas no período de janeiro de 2016 a dezembro de 2020. A busca foi realizada por dois revisores, obtendo-se um total de 330 atos, organizados por meio da técnica de análise de conteúdo, em três categorias (assistência farmacêutica, regulação farmacêutica e controle sanitário de medicamentos), das quais analisou-se um fato político de cada uma. O Legislativo atuou de forma expressiva sobre as políticas farmacêuticas no período estudado, produzindo fatos políticos com interação de diferentes atores e que impactam no acesso a medicamentos e em seu uso racional.
Public finances sustainability by panel data models with cross-sectional dependence: analysis of Brazilian states
Authors: Campos Eduardo Lima , Cysne Rubens Penha
Published: June 2023

Abstract This study investigates the sustainability of Brazilian states’ public finances with quarterly revenue and expenses data from 2006 to 2020, aimed at the identification of groups of states that share similar patterns. The technique adopted is a panel data model that avoids mistaken inferences by controlling for cross-dependence among states. We find two clear patterns, from which we identify a fiscally sustainable group of only 9 states and an unsustainable group, comprising the remaining ones.
Influence of compression therapy following varicose vein surgery: a prospective randomized study
Authors: Coelho Neto Felipe , Araújo Walter Junior Boim , Belczak Sergio , Rui Eduarda Ferreira , Borsato Beatriz Begnini , Baldesserra Nathália Favaretto , Oliveira Rodrigo Gomes de
Published: June 2023

Abstract Background The use of compression dressings after phlebectomy is based solely on clinical experience due to the lack of a unified set of definitive recommendations, which makes clinical practice extremely heterogeneous. Objectives To evaluate compression therapy with elastic stockings for 7 days after phlebectomy. Methods We randomly allocated 104 lower limbs with disease classified as C1 and C2 to 1 of 2 groups: an intervention group (64 limbs) – wearing elastic compression stockings for the first 7 days after phlebectomy; or a control group (40 limbs) – given conventional bandaging for 24 hours postoperatively. We compared clinical response by analyzing the evolution of symptoms, hematoma formation, and preoperative vs. postoperative limb volume. Results Pain (median 1.0 vs. 1.5, p=0.0320) and limb volume (mean 43.7 vs. 99.8, p=0.0071) were significantly improved in patients wearing elastic compression stockings for 7 days after phlebectomy compared with controls. Conclusions Use of elastic compression therapy for 7 days after phlebectomy was effective for improving pain and lower limb volume.
Carcinoma espinocelular sobre cicatriz de fístula arteriovenosa: relato de caso
Authors: Grillo Vinicius Tadeu Ramos da Silva , Mellucci Filho Pedro Luciano , Soares Marina Moraes Lopes , Sertorio Nathalia Dias , Jaldin Rodrigo Gibin , Sobreira Marcone Lima , Campos Eloisa Bueno Pires de , Bertanha Matheus
Published: June 2023

Resumo A fístula arteriovenosa (FAV) é o principal acesso para hemodiálise devido à sua patência superior e menores índices de complicação quando comparada aos demais acessos para hemodiálise. Relatamos o caso de uma paciente do sexo feminino, de 69 anos, com doença renal crônica dialítica secundária a nefroesclerose hipertensiva com FAV radio-cefálica no membro superior esquerdo realizada há 9 anos. Há 2 anos, foi submetida a transplante renal e fazia uso de imunossupressores. Evoluiu com aparecimento de lesão crostosa em antebraço esquerdo há 3 meses, foi submetida a biópsia excisional, e foi evidenciado carcinoma espinocelular bem diferenciado e superficialmente invasivo, com margens cirúrgicas laterais e profundas livres de neoplasia. No seguimento de 1 ano, a paciente não apresentava sinais de recidiva neoplásica.
Endovascular repair of bilateral sciatic artery aneurysm with Covera® self expandable covered stents - case report
Authors: Birck Luisa Silveira , Damazzini Rodrigo , Nunes Wiliam Perdomo , Lombard Thiago Filomena , Longhi Joel Alex
Published: June 2023

Abstract A persistent sciatic artery is an embryological remnant of the internal iliac artery that occurs in 0.03% to 0.06% of the population and may develop aneurysmal degeneration. Aneurysms can lead to distal embolization with increased risk of limb loss, especially if the sciatic artery is the main arterial supply to the limb. A sciatic artery aneurysm must be treated whenever diagnosed, because of the high risk of complications. Treatment options include open, endovascular, or hybrid repair. This manuscript describes a patient with bilateral persistence of the sciatic arteries, both with aneurysmal degeneration, who underwent endovascular repair with Covera® (Bard Medical, Georgia-USA) covered stents.
Vitamin A deficiency as a cause of blindness in feedlot calves
Authors: Pupin Rayane C. , Souza Larissa L. , Silva Thaisa X. , Fonseca Helena Carolina F. , Silva Eduarda A.S. , Gomes Danilo C. , Araújo Marcelo Augusto de , Lemos Ricardo Antônio A.
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT: Vitamin A is an essential micronutrient to reproduction, development, normal growth, and function of the nervous system and vision, especially in growing animals. Hypovitaminosis A can affect any of these functions. The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiology, clinical signs, pathological aspects, and diagnostic approach in an outbreak of blindness in feedlot calves fed only grain. Five of 57 ten-month-old calves became blind after eight months at the feedlot. Clinical signs were mydriasis, absent pupillary and menace reflexes, bilaterally. Hypovitaminosis A was suspected and subsequently confirmed by low serum levels of vitamin A. One calf was euthanized and necropsied, and no gross findings were present. Histopathological lesions were restricted to the retina and characterized by degeneration and atrophy of the photoreceptor layer and some retinal scars. The calves were treated with intramuscular vitamin A injection at a dose of 5,000 international units (IU) per kilogram of body weight (kg BW) every 60 days until slaughter. Affected calves did not recover visual capacity, but no other cases occurred.
Comparative analysis of entrepreneurial intention models: Self-efficacy versus entrepreneurial characteristics
Authors: Rocha Anne Kathleen L. , Moraes Gustavo Hermínio S. M. , Voda Ana Iolanda , Quadros Ruy
Published: June 2023

Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze whether self-efficacy and entrepreneurial characteristics (e.g., risk-taking, planning, opportunity recognition, persistence, sociability, innovation, and leadership) differ in the explanation of entrepreneurial intention models, having entrepreneurial education as a moderator of relationships. Originality/value: This paper offers an in-depth perspective on which behavioral characteristics fit best into entrepreneurial intention models and helps to fill a theoretical and practical gap on the need for university education to increase its positive impact on human capital, particularly on students’ professional skills, demonstrating which characteristics are most impacted by entrepreneurial education. Design/methodology/approach: Quantitative methodology was employed, and data were analyzed with structural equation modeling. The sample consisted of 1,004 Brazilian university students from public and private universities. The research was conducted in a non-probabilistic way and with a convenience sample. In order to address the research hypothesis and objectives, all constructs were adapted from relevant literature on entrepreneurship. Findings: The results indicate it seems more appropriate to use a set of entrepreneurial characteristics when investigating an entrepreneurial intention model if you are looking for a higher explanatory factor and a more robust model; also, entrepreneurial characteristics represent a more sensitive model, which brings accurate assessments on factors that affect entrepreneurial intention. With these findings, entrepreneurial education can be planned to shape certain characteristics through actions in the university environment, making it possible to measure the impact of education on entrepreneurial intention.
Coriander production under nutrient solution prepared with brackish waters and seeding densities
Authors: Santos Júnior José A. , Gheyi Hans R. , Freire Martiliana M. , Barboza Marianne de L. , Lima Laércia da R. F. , Cavalcante Antônio R.
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT The use of brackish water in semi-arid regions is sometimes necessary, as water is the most limiting factor for agricultural production in these regions. The present study was conducted aiming to evaluate the production of bunches of Coriandrum sativum L., cultivar Tabocas, in hydroponic system plants exposed to nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water, obtained by mixing water from a community dam (electrical conductivity of 9.93 dS m-1) with rainwater. The treatments consisted of four values of electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution (1.49, 3.14, 4.87, and 6.44 dS m-1) and three seeding densities (1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 g of seeds per cell), arranged in a completely randomized experimental design in a 4 × 3 factorial scheme, with three replicates. Plant height was not affected up to the electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution of 6.44 dS m-1 with increasing seeding density. The electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution up to 6.44 dS m-1 at the seeding density of 2.0 g of seed per cell did not affect the shoot fresh and dry mass of the hydroponic coriander, mitigating the deleterious effect of salinity on water use efficiency.
Seed priming with hydrogen peroxide enhances tolerance to salt stress of hydroponic lettuce
Authors: Silva Petterson C. C. , Gheyi Hans R. , Jesus Martha J. dos S. de , Correia Marcos R. S. , Azevedo Neto André D. de
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT Brackish waters has been increasingly used in hydroponic systems for the cultivation of vegetables. However, its use can cause significant losses in crop production. Therefore, new alternatives to enhance the tolerance of plants to salt stress are being studied, including seed priming with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Thus, this study aimed to assess the seed priming with H2O2 at different periods of exposure for enhancing the production, water status and pigments concentration of crisp lettuce grown under salt stress. The experiment was carried out under protected conditions, in a completely randomized design, with four replicates. The plants were cultivated in a floating hydroponic system, containing nutrient solution. Five treatments were tested: control (absence of H2O2 and absence of NaCl); salt control (absence of H2O2 and presence of 100 mM NaCl); 0.1 mM H2O2 (12 hours) + 100 mM NaCl; 0.1 mM H2O2 (24 hours) + 100 mM NaCl, and 0.1 mM H2O2 (36 hours) + 100 mM NaCl. In general, salinity reduced the height, production of the fresh and dry mass of the shoot, relative water content, and chlorophylls concentration of lettuce plants. However, the application of 0.1 mM H2O2 for 12 and 36 hours on the seeds, enhanced the growth, water status, and chlorophylls concentration of the plants. Seed priming with H2O2 at a 0.1 mM concentration for 12 hours can be recommended to increase tolerance of lettuce plants grown in a hydroponic system under salt stress.
Collection of collections: brief report of the organization of the Cinema & Education Program online digital collection
Authors: Oliveira Junior Wenceslao Machado , Palma Luciane Vieira , Souza Eliana da Silva , Coimbra Joice Ribeiro Souza
Published: June 2023

Abstract The article outlines and discusses the process of creating the digital cinematographic collection of the Cinema & Education Program introduced by the Campinas municipal government, with such collection consisting of twelve collections with public free access, indicating the educational choices, partnerships and curation difficulties. As a movement aimed at acting within the scope of the much significant regulation process of Law 13006/14, the collection is focused on expanding the teachers' culture as to short films produced nationally, especially those produced locally as an artistic endeavor. At the same time, it introduces conceptual frameworks on how to organize the digital collection based on the concept of collection.
Intervenções Psicológicas Necessárias: A Prática Como Residente no Serviço de Medicina Fetal
Authors: Ladino Giulia Latgé Mangeli , Fernandes Raquel Cristina Boff , Cunha Ana Cristina Barros da , Monteiro Luciana Ferreira
Published: June 2023

Resumo Com os avanços tecnológicos e o aprimoramento da prática médica via ultrassonografia, já é possível detectar possíveis problemas no feto desde a gestação. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a prática do psicólogo no contexto de gestações que envolvem riscos fetais. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo sob formato de relato de experiência como psicólogo residente no Serviço de Medicina Fetal da Maternidade Escola da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ). Os registros, feitos por observação participante e diário de campo, foram analisados em dois eixos temáticos: 1) intervenções psicológicas no trabalho em equipe em consulta de pré-natal, exame de ultrassonografia e procedimento de amniocentese; e 2) intervenções psicológicas em casos de bebês incompatíveis com a vida. Os resultados indicaram que o psicólogo nesse serviço é essencial para atuar de forma multiprofissional na assistência pré-natal para gravidezes de alto risco fetal. Ademais, a preceptoria do residente é relevante para sua formação e treinamento para atuação profissional no campo da psicologia perinatal.
Documentos Psicológicos: Um Estudo Comparativo das Resoluções CFP n.º 006/2019 e CFP n.º 007/2003
Authors: Santos Maria Liliane Gomes dos , França Larissa Oliveira
Published: June 2023

Resumo As resoluções emitidas pelo Sistema Conselhos são instrumentos essenciais de orientação e promoção de práticas éticas que denotem qualidade técnica no exercício profissional da Psicologia. Dada a complexidade que envolve a elaboração de documentos psicológicos, esta pesquisa teve como objetivo identificar as principais mudanças observadas no texto da recém-publicada Resolução CFP n.º 006/2019 quando comparada à Resolução CFP n.º 007/2003, ambas referidas à elaboração de documentos psicológicos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva-comparativa de abordagem qualitativa, que utilizou da análise de conteúdo no tratamento e interpretação dos dados oriundos de fonte exclusivamente documental. Os resultados indicaram poucas diferenças qualitativas entre os marcos resolutivos, embora se vislumbre altamente relevante o ganho adquirido com a proibição de escritos descritivos, a exigência de referencial teórico para fundamentar o raciocínio profissional e a obrigatoriedade da devolutiva documental. Entre os achados que ganham notoriedade consta a preocupação com os princípios que regem a elaboração de documentos, cuja apresentação tautológica responde a um cenário político de retrocessos que tem favorecido o desrespeito aos direitos humanos e às minorias.
A Clínica Psicanalítica das Urgências Subjetivas no Hospital Universitário: Construção de um Caso Clínico
Authors: Almeida Daniela Lima de , Aires Suely
Published: June 2023

Resumo O hospital constitui-se como um contexto em que a urgência subjetiva pode vir a se apresentar de forma frequente, instaurando, para cada sujeito, uma vivência de angústia. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi investigar as possibilidades para uma clínica das urgências subjetivas no contexto de um hospital universitário em Salvador, considerando as vivências em uma residência multiprofissional. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de caráter exploratório, em que se realizou revisão teórica sobre o tema e se construiu um caso clínico, sob orientação psicanalítica. A escolha do caso baseou-se na escuta clínica ao longo dos atendimentos e da atuação em equipe multiprofissional, considerando os impasses ao longo do tratamento. Foram utilizados registros documentais produzidos pela psicóloga residente ao longo dos atendimentos, que ocorreram durante três meses. Os resultados apontam para as contribuições da escuta psicanalítica no tratamento das urgências e na atuação em equipe multiprofissional no contexto hospitalar. A subjetivação da urgência permitiu, no caso em questão, um tratamento pela palavra do que havia incidido diretamente no corpo como fenômeno. Conclui-se pela relevância em discutir o tema da urgência e suscitar novas pesquisas, reintroduzindo no contexto hospitalar a questão sobre a subjetividade.
Licentîa Hypomnema: Reflections and Perceptions in Teacher Education
Authors: Lopes Juliana Crespo , Nunes Joelle Souza , Rocha Suzy Michelle Feitosa
Published: June 2023

Abstract Student protagonism is paramount in the knowledge construction process. In this paper, we discuss a didactic-pedagogical resource called licentîa hypomnema (LH), inspired in portfolios and learning diaries in which student-teachers record their understandings and reflections regarding pedagogical topics learned at University in a meta-learning process on learning about teaching. The initial context of the research was a Psychological Development and Teaching course, offered in the Teacher Education program at Universidade de Brasília (UnB). Two of the authors, then Literacy and Languages Teaching students, produced their LH and peer assessed each other during the course. In their annotations, the student-authors recorded two pedagogical situations related to the use of LH in their own teaching practices, causing an impact on their formative path. These materials consist of the data for analysis and discussion. Moreover, we discuss possible uses of reflexive writing in teacher education and other learning contexts. Producing a LH supports knowledge production and allows students to connect theory and practice, which consequently influences the student’s teaching practice. Since LH is a didactic-pedagogical resource and not a close-ended tool, both the context and individuals who use it should be considered.
Terapia ocupacional e educação: um estudo documental sobre a formação acadêmica
Authors: Roriz Danielle Vieira , Lins Sarah Raquel Almeida , Farias Magno Nunes
Published: June 2023

Resumo Introdução As Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para os cursos de graduação em terapia ocupacional apontam para uma formação voltada para a atuação em diversos campos, o que inclui o campo da educação. Objetivo Identificar como se dá a formação do terapeuta ocupacional para atuação no contexto escolar, a partir da análise de documentos de cursos de graduação em terapia ocupacional brasileiros. Método Trata-se de um estudo documental realizado por meio da análise de Projeto Político-Pedagógico, Grade Curricular e Ementários de disciplinas de cursos de graduação em terapia ocupacional brasileiros. Os dados foram organizados em planilhas do Excel e analisados descritivamente por meio de abordagem qualitativa. Resultados Do total de 61 cursos de graduação em terapia ocupacional no Brasil, foram consultados documentos referentes a 33 deles; destes, apenas metade (n=16) apresenta componentes curriculares específicos voltados para a área de educação, sendo que a maioria deles (n=14) oferece tais conteúdos de forma obrigatória. Em relação aos cursos que oferecem disciplinas específicas sobre a educação, aponta-se para um possível reconhecimento da importância da abordagem destes conteúdos na formação do terapeuta ocupacional, uma vez que, em sua maioria, são disciplinas de caráter obrigatório. Ressalta-se a importância de que sejam realizados investimentos na área, considerando as orientações das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais e das recomendações apontadas em Resoluções específicas da área. Conclusão Acredita-se que o presente estudo contribui para o avanço das reflexões sobre a formação do terapeuta ocupacional para atuação no contexto escolar e incentiva a realização de novos estudos sobre o tema.
Edible coating with microalgae and modified atmosphere packaging for post-harvest conservation of tomatoes
Authors: Santos Leônidas C dos , Silva Idelvan José da , Santos Arthur Vinicius D dos , Sousa Eder P da R , Oliveira Agda MF de , Sousa Valéria F de O , Teodosio Albert EM de M , Onias Elny A , Araújo Railene HCR
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT Tomato fruits are highly perishable. In this sense, adopting techniques to maintain and extend its shelf life is essential. Recent studies have used microalgae as an edible coating for fruit, as it is a nutrient-rich alternative and reduces fruit mass loss and respiration, delaying senescence. The aim of this study was to evaluate the application of microalgae-based coatings with or without the use of modified atmosphere packaging, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), in post-harvest tomato conservation. The design used was completely randomized, in a 4x2 factorial arrangement, with four coatings (no coating, coating composed of Spirulina platensis sp., Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp.) and two conditions (with and without PVC), totalizing 8 treatments, with four replicates, consisting of one fruit each. Stored for 7 days at 10±2ºC and 55±5% UR and evaluated at harvest and on the last day of storage. The fruits coated with Chlorella sp. without PVC and Scenedesmus sp. associated with PVC, showed the lowest mass losses, representing a reduction of 73.79% and 78.47%, respectively, in relation to the control. In addition to mass loss, the levels of ascorbic acid (18.91 and 16.97 mg/100 g), citric acid (4.02 and 4.01), respectively, and the SS/AT ratio also stood out. The microalgae Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp. can be used in coating ‘Santa Clara’ tomato fruits to maintain their physicochemical characteristics over 7 days of storage. The use of PVC film coating helped maintain these characteristics, reducing the perishability of the fruits.
Risk perception and sensory analyses of fresh tomatoes obtained from an open market in São Paulo, Brazil
Authors: Moreira Sueli Aparecida , Wanderley Bruno MS , Chaves Siglea S de F , Venturini Anna Cecília , Yoshida Cristiana Maria P , Sinnecker Patrícia , Silva Clássius F da , Neiman Zysman
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT The nutritional and sensory qualities of tomatoes favor their acceptance worldwide. This study was carried out to evaluate the risk perception of agrochemical and sensory residue in tomato consumption. Thus, 12 kg of organic tomatoes (OT) and 12 kg of conventional tomatoes (CT) at an equal maturation stage were selected. R version 3.6.1 was applied to the analysis of physical and chemical variables. The Mann-Whitney test with a value of p<0.05 was used to verify associations between the groups. The sensory evaluation involved 37 volunteers and considered the mean answers of each question about the perception of fresh tomatoes. The OT presented about 13% more ascorbic acid in relation to CT, but there was no significant difference between them (p>0.05). OT detected higher values for pH, soluble solids (ºBrix) and titratable acidity, but there were no significant differences between them (p>0.05). Chlorfenapir residues below the Acceptable Daily Intake (IDA) value (0.03 mg/kg per capita) were detected, indicating a low risk of acute toxicity. Chlorfenapir is banned in Europe, but remains detected in Brazil. Public policies are needed to encourage sustainable food production.
Direito da integração fronteiriça: uma introdução
Authors: Vieira Gustavo Oliveira
Published: June 2023

A finalidade do presente artigo é descrever introdutoriamente a existência de um ramo do Direito Internacional Público dedicado à integração fronteiriça: o Direito da Integração Fronteiriça. Inicialmente é preciso explorar a abordagem sobre as fronteiras pelo Direito Internacional Público, na delimitação dos territórios estatais, e os caminhos para sua ressignificação no sentido da integração. O artigo é dividido em duas partes, iniciando pelo “Direito e as Fronteiras”, passando ao tema da “Integração Fronteiriça” na segunda, abordando o “Acordo de Localidades Fronteiriças Vinculadas do MERCOSUL” de 2019. A base normativa internacional para promoção da cooperação e integração fronteiriça está assentada, porém os desafios deverão se situar na compatibilidade entre a facilitação da mobilidade e os riscos à segurança, que deverão mobilizar a harmonização jurídica dos Estados do MERCOSUL e a vontade política em várias instâncias.
Methodology for Selecting Regions to Study the Adaptation of Agriculture to Climate Change
Authors:   All-Russian Institute of Agrarian Problems and Informatics named after A. A. Nikonov (VIAPI n. a. A. A. Nikonov) — Branch of the FSBSI FRC AESDRA VNIIESH, Svetlov N. M.
Published: June 2023

The impact of climate change on the social and institutional conditions of agriculture (as opposed to technological ones) in Russia has hardly been studied. With a limited budget, such research should examine a small sample of regions. To reduce the subjectivity, a formalised methodology for creating and ranking small samples of regions was developed. While occupying the largest possible share in the country’s gross agricultural production, the regions included in the sample should significantly differ in natural and agricultural zones, agricultural production efficiency, contribution of peasant farms to agricultural output. Unlike other methods, the proposed technique uses a linear programming problem, where all corner solutions are integer. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) was utilised to ensure the inclusion of both efficient and inefficient regions in the sample. In accordance with these requirements, Altai, Krasnoyarsk, Krasnodar krais and Moscow oblast were selected for analysis. For the regions included in at least one of the five best samples (such as Volgograd, Saratov and Leningrad oblasts), a model of partial equilibrium on the wholesale markets of agricultural products of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (VIAPI model) was applied to assess the impact of scenario climate change on the output and wholesale prices of ten types of agricultural products. The research revealed that while the production in the selected regions is resistant to this influence, except for Altai and Krasnoyarsk krais, regional market prices are still rising due to the impact of world prices for milk products and grain.
Assessment of Investment Attractiveness of Regional Industries in the Context of Green Development
Authors:   D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan Technical University, Varavin Ye. V. , Kozlova M. V. ,   D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan Technical University, Kuur O. V. ,   D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan Technical University, Pestunova G. B. ,   D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan Technical University
Published: June 2023

Considering current trends in the development of green economy and introduction of ESG-principles, the issues of investment attractiveness of enterprises, industries and regions are gaining attention. The literature review has shown that not all available methodologies for assessing regional investment attractiveness take into account the determinants of negative anthropogenic impacts on the environment. The present study aims to assess the investment appeal of the basic industries of the East Kazakhstan region in the context of green development and outline ways to attract more green investment in the region. The research methodology involves comparing the indicators of investment attractiveness of regional basic industries with their green attractiveness, characterised by investment in environmental protection. Additionally, a decoupling index was included in the model in order to examine a possible mismatch between the economic growth of regional industries and their pollution rates. Official statistical data for 2015-2019 were analysed. The study concluded that manufacturing is the only industry with a high green attractiveness, although it has a medium investment attractiveness. Given the need for industrialisation and diversification of the economy in East Kazakhstan, local authorities are recommended to focus on improving the investment climate in this sector. Agriculture and construction have high investment attractiveness, while mining and electricity supply are characterised by above average attractiveness. However, all these sectors remain unattractive in terms of environmental investment. To increase green attractiveness of the aforementioned industries, the study suggests to develop an effective mechanism for financing green projects, as well as to apply government regulation tools aimed at improving the efficiency of environmental investment. Further research may be related to the substantiation of such regulatory measures.
Product Segments of the Agri-food Market: Unified Approach or Targeted State Regulation
Authors:   Academy of the FPS of Russia, Belova T. N. , Chernyshov I. N. ,   Academy of the FPS of Russia, Gubanov R. S. ,   Financial Research Institute of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation
Published: June 2023

The state policy of protectionism in the agri-food sector yielded ambiguous results, such as success in agriculture and achievement of food security thresholds on the one hand, and a sharp increase in food prices on the other. Sugar market has satisfied domestic demand and therefore needs either export expansion or production restriction. The article analyses the development dynamics of the sugar beet industry and sugar consumer market in 2000-2021. The study aims to assess the effectiveness of existing state support measures in the sugar market, considering changes in import substitution. It is hypothesised that in case of saturation of the market with domestic products, the state should support consumers rather than producers. Statistical data analysis and simulation modelling were used as the main research methods. Nominal Protection Coefficient (NPC) was chosen to indicate changes in state support. Domestic market volume under constant demand was assessed. Given that the average per capita sugar consumption remains at 39 kg/person, domestic consumption is 5.8 million tonnes. Considering current production volumes (7.6 million tonnes), the equilibrium price of sugar is estimated at 37 roubles/kg. Calculated NPC values show the dominance of market price transfers for sugar producers. Thus, it is necessary to switch to unrelated support measures for strengthening the effect of market mechanisms. The results can be adapted to develop specific agricultural policy instruments. Future research may conduct deeper structural analysis of selected segments of food markets in order to identify regional and corporate characteristics of participant interaction and adjustment of state regulation measures.
Which Hypothesis is Valid for OECD Countries in the Context of the Relationship between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth? A Panel Data Analysis
Authors:   Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Sugözü İ. H. ,   Şırnak University, Yaşar S. ,   Şırnak University
Published: June 2023

In the study, panel data analysis was conducted on 32 OECD countries covering the period 1990-2018. To analyse the effect of energy consumption on economic growth, first, a cross-section dependence test of the variables was carried out, then CADF Test, which is the most suitable unit root test based on the obtained results results, was applied. According to the findings of the Hausman, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity tests, it has been decided to use the Driscoll-Kraay test for the model’s forecast. The forecast results demonstrate that energy consumption positively affects economic growth. Westerlund ECM Panel Cointegration Test was conducted to determine the long-term relationship, and it concluded that the variables acted together in the long term. Emirmahmutoglu & Kose and Dumitrescu & Hurlin tests were used to determine the direction of the relationship between energy consumption and growth. Through the results of both tests, a maximum number of countries emerged respectively in the null hypothesis with no causality relationship and then in the growth hypothesis explaining the causality relationship from energy to growth. Along with the panel fisher and panel Z_NT test results of both causality tests, a causality relationship has been detected from energy to growth.
Theoretical and methodological foundations for the inclusion of the concept of "cogital identity" in the conceptual apparatus of post-non-classical psychology of thinking
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Nelyubin N.I.
Published: June 2023

In modern psychological discourse there is an increase in anthropologically oriented concepts and methodological tools that contribute to the comprehension of multidimensional human existence in a rapidly becoming more complex and changing world. The conceptosphere of post-non-classical psychology is replenished with interdisciplinary concepts and metaphors necessary to comprehend the multilevel dynamics of the human life world. The relevance of this work is determined by the need to comprehend the phenomenon of actualization by a person in his own thinking of stable subject-thematic dominants and the embodiment of his own motivational and semantic intentions in it. At the level of the target setting, this requires a reasonable introduction of the concept of “cognitive identity” into the conceptual and conceptual apparatus of the anthropologically oriented psychology of thinking. This concept, from the point of view of the author, will allow “shedding light” on the existential dynamics of thinking, which includes transtemporal, chronotopic aspects of a person's ongoing mental experience and the topology of his cogital individuation. The study of this dynamics is a promising area for the development of the psychology of thinking, since it opens up opportunities for finding correspondences and principles for synchronizing the existential and cognitive planes of thinking. The author believes that the disclosure and description of the phenomenology of cogital identity will make it possible to combine such properties of a person's mental experience as transtemporality, chronotopicity, multidimensionality and personification. This will make it possible to comprehend the phenomenon of the selective sensitivity of a thinking person to certain mental dilemmas and contradictions, his ability to constitute a personal anthology of thinking, to overcome the dispersion of the ongoing history of thinking into many discrete episodes of the empirical subject's mental activity. Cogital identity is considered as an integral psychological formation, thanks to which synchrony, synarchy of the transects of thinking and the transects of identity are possible. The article reveals the dialectic of the processes of authentication and self-transcendence, which constitutes the central drama of the formation of a person's cogital identity: on the one hand, a person authenticates himself as a carrier of stable, cross-cutting thematic and motivational-semantic dominants, cognition, takes root in the corresponding noematic space; on the other hand, he reveals a readiness for decentration and self-transformation in alternative or subsequent series of thinking, overcomes the boundaries of the actual mental space specified by the existing cognitive schemes and attitudes.