bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FITUR-FITUR FONOLOGIS PENGGUNAAN ELEMEN-ELEMEN BAHASA ARAB DALAM KOMUNIKASI MASYARAKAT KETURUNAN ARAB SURAKARTA
Authors: Fauziah Jiah
Published: March 2019

This qualitative research is aimed at describing the phonological features of the Arabic elements used in the communication of the Arabic migrant community of Surakarta. It is assumed that the long contact with Austronesian languages, i.e. Indonesian and Javanese, as languages of the majority gives significant influence on the language they maintain from their ancestors. The main data are the lexicon list of the Arabic elements used in the community, and the supporting data are the system of classical/ standard Arabic and information on their ancestors’ Arabic dialect as a comparison. To get the lexicon data of the Arabic in Surakarta, the interview is done, whereas the data of the system of Classical Arabic and the ancestors’ dialect are gathered using interview and library research methods. In the analysis, the writer applies comparative method using the theory of language change.  After examining closely and analyzing the data, the writer comes to a conclusion that the Arabic language elements used in the Arabic migrant group in Surakarta has undergone several phonological modifications in which most of the features show strong influences of the language of the majority, and some shows the modification of their ancestors’ dialect.
STRUKTUR NARATIF CERITA NABI KHIDIR DALAM AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Faisol M.
Published: March 2019

This article aims at studying narrative structure of the story of Saint Khidir (Nabi Khidir) in the Koran by questioning its meaning, its structure and  fuction. The narrative approach is used in examining the story. It turns out that like any other stories in the Koran, the story of saint Khidir has a simple structure of narrative (ijaz).  The narrative structure of the story aims at strengthening the faith to Alloh through its thematic values. The story also informs us the social context of the given time and prophet Mohammad’s psychological realm in his preaching. The story gives tremendous moral value to Arabic society in giving meaning to their selves and their surroundings.
Transporte público e sustentabilidade: uma análise das publicações à luz da bibliometria
Authors: Santos Tálita Floriano , Silva Marcelino Aurélio Vieira
Published: March 2019

A relação entre o transporte público e a sustentabilidade tem se destacado nas pesquisas científicas. Assim, o objetivo desse artigo é utilizar as abordagens da bibliometria e redes sociais para analisar as publicações relacionadas a esses temas. Para bibliometria foram utilizados critérios de produtividade dos periódicos, autores e citações de publicações oriundas das bases Science Direct, Scopus e Web of Science. Foram selecionados 48 artigos se destacando os que tratavam da caracterização do padrão de viagens e escolha modal, técnicas para melhorias do transporte público, sustentabilidade ambiental e social, sendo a maioria (81%) de aplicação prática. A análise de rede social, feita pelo CiteSpace, abordou 245 referências, utilizando as métricas de modularidade, silhueta e centralidade, para autores citados, países e palavras chave. Os países com maiores centralidades são: Estados Unidos, China e Austrália, mas a Inglaterra e Estados Unidos contêm as áreas de pesquisa mais ativas. Para as palavras chave, as maiores centralidades foram “sustainable development”, “built environment” e “travel behavior”. Os autores com maiores centralidades foram o Cervero R. e Banister D., apresentando convergência com o que foi encontrado na bibliometria. Por fim, o estudo mostrou que a análise bibliométrica e de rede social, são complementares e convergentes, ambas indicando tendências de literatura a sustentabilidade ambiental e social.
Trade-offs de custos logísticos: uma avaliação de conhecimento em uma multinacional
Authors: Da Silva José Alan Barbosa , Schlag Fabricio , Silva Solange da
Published: March 2019

Este artigo objetivou verificar a extensão com que os profissionais de logística verificam e analisam seu custo total e os níveis de serviços e se conhecem seus trade-offs.  A metodologia compreende revisão bibliográfica e um estudo de caso realizado em uma multinacional, uma das maiores empresas mundial de fragrâncias, cosméticos, beleza e maquiagem. Os dados obtidos demonstraram que os profissionais de logística têm ciência de que, a logística gera impacto econômico-financeiro na organização. Quanto a experiência e a educação formal, evidenciou-se que, favorecem positivamente a identificação de problemas e a eliminação de parte dos erros e retrabalhos, porque amplia a base de sabedoria dos profissionais. Referente a informações contábeis e logísticas, comprovou-se a falta de informações adequadas e suficientes para a gestão logística da organização. Conclui-se que os profissionais, precisam receber informações logísticas e contábeis que auxiliarão na tomada de decisão e busca do nível de serviço ótimo versus custo total mínimo.
Algoritmos para o problema de localização de estações de carregamento de veículos elétricos
Authors: Da Silva Yngrith Soares , Mestria Mário
Published: March 2019

O Problema de Localização de Estações de Carregamento de Veículos Elétricos (PLECVE) é um problema importante no transporte, na logística e envolve a determinação de uma rede eficiente que garanta que todos os clientes acessem suas estações com a distância mínima de deslocamento. O problema é NP-difícil e complexo porque envolve várias restrições e a escala de aplicações do mundo real. Assim, os métodos heurísticos para resolver o PLECVE são fundamentais e esse trabalho apresenta algoritmos utilizando um modelo de otimização adaptado da literatura. O modelo seleciona um conjunto de estações de carregamento para alocar nos sites de localização candidatos. O objetivo é minimizar o custo fixo da estação de carregamento e o custo de viagem dos veículos elétricos. O modelo foi aplicado a uma região metropolitana usando viagens em linhas retas e as realistas. Os resultados mostraram que os algoritmos para o PLECVE encontraram soluções viáveis em um tempo computacional baixo. Os algoritmos propostos foram testados no banco de dados da literatura existente.
Os benefícios e desafios na aplicação dos princípios do lean production em uma indústria de equipamentos hidráulicos: um estudo de caso
Authors: Dante Ananda Caroline Miranda , Silva Vanessa Cillos , Piacente Fabrício José
Published: March 2019

O objetivo desse artigo é mostrar os benefícios e desafios encontrados ao adotar o sistema Lean Production. A metodologia utilizada foi pesquisa bibliográfica seguida de um estudo de caso. A pesquisa de campo consistiu de um estudo de caso em uma indústria de equipamentos hidráulicos de capital americano situada na região de Campinas/SP. Nesse estudo foram registradas as mudanças efetivadas de acordo com os princípios do Lean Production, com os objetivos de aumento de produtividade, redução de defeitos e reestruturação de processos logísticos. Posteriormente, foi realizada a análise dos resultados obtidos por meio de gráficos comparativos mensais de volume de produção e controle de qualidade, que abrangeram desde a concepção do projeto até a sua conclusão. No geral, foi verificado um resultado positivo, que atendeu as expectativas previamente estabelecidas. Constatou-se um aumento significativo de 49,39% nos níveis de eficiência da linha de montagem objeto deste estudo, além de melhorias nos processos de áreas suporte, como qualidade e logística.
Análise da sustentabilidade de empresas: uma aplicação da análise envoltória de dados
Authors: Ferreira Denise Helena Lombardo
Published: March 2019

Essa pesquisa apresenta uma análise da eficiência no tocante à sustentabilidade de oito empresas, denominadas por A, B, C, D, E, F, G e H, de diversos segmentos, por meio da metodologia Análise Envoltória de Dados (DEA) tendo em vista os parâmetros: faturamento, número de funcionários, dimensões – geral, econômica, social e ambiental, elucidados pela Revista Exame – Guia Exame Sustentabilidade para os períodos de 2012 a 2014. A metodologia DEA faz uso de programação matemática e de uma fronteira não-paramétrica de eficiência. O objetivo é verificar se a eficiência das empresas selecionadas se mantém ao longo dos anos 2012, 2013 e 2014, segundo os parâmetros considerados. Para a aplicação da DEA foram definidos o input como número de funcionários e os outputs dimensões geral, econômica, social, ambiental e faturamento. Os resultados mostraram que apenas as empresas C, do ramo de serviços e E, do segmento de material de construção, preservaram as suas eficiências ao longo desses períodos, dentre as empresas avaliadas neste estudo.
Vloga medicinske sestre z naprednimi znanji pri zdravstveni obravnavi mladostnikov s samopoškodovalnim vedenjem brez samomorilnega namena
Authors: Krnel Tilen Tej
Published: March 2019

Uvod: Duševno zdravje je pri mladostnikih lahko okrnjeno zaradi samopoškodovalnega vedenja v različnih oblikah. Namen raziskave je bil identificirati specifične vloge medicinske sestre z naprednimi znanji pri zdravstveni obravnavi mladostnikov s samopoškodovalnim vedenjem brez samomorilnega namena.Metode: Uporabljeni sta bili metoda pregleda literature in metoda tematske analize izbranih virov z oblikovanjem kod, kategorij ter tematskih področij. Po elektronskih podatkovnih bazah CINAHL, MEDLINE in ERIC je iskanje potekalo s pomočjo ključnih besed »samopoškodovanje«, »adolescenca« in »napredna zdravstvena nega« v angleškem prevodu. Glavna vključitvena kriterija sta bila osredotočanje na intervencije zdravstvene nege pri samopoškodovalnem vedenju ter obdobje adolescence. Tematska analiza je potekala na način odprtega kodiranja, kjer so enoto kodiranja predstavljale ključne ugotovitve izbranih virov.Rezultati: Predlagane vloge medicinske sestre z naprednimi znanji pri zdravstveni obravnavi mladostnika s samopoškodovalnim vedenjem brez samomorilnega namena so: specializirana klinična ocenjevalka, izvajalka presejalnih programov, promotorka duševnega zdravja, začetnica specializirane obravnave, izvajalka specifičnih intervencij, preprečevanje samopoškodovalnega vedenja, sodelovanje v interdisciplinarnem timu ter izvajanje izobraževanj.Diskusija in zaključek: Treba bo razviti klinično pot obravnave mladostnika s samopoškodovalnim vedenjem brez samomorilnega namena in intervencije zdravstvene nege, podprte z dokazi. Prav medicinske sestre so pri tem v edinstvenem položaju, saj jih mladostniki pogosto izberejo raje kot ostale strokovnjake, kar predstavlja izreden potencial za razvoj vloge medicinske sestre z naprednimi znanji na področju duševnega zdravja mladostnikov.
Attitudes towards spirituality and spiritual care among nursing employees in hospitals
Authors: Montanič Starc Tanja , Karnjuš Igor , Babnik Katarina
Published: March 2019

Introduction: Understanding spirituality and spiritual care is a prerequisite for holistic care. The research goal was to describe nurses' attitudes towards spirituality and spiritual care.Methods: The study was carried out between 2015 and 2016 using a quantitative non-experimental method. The Spirituality and Spiritual Care Rating Scale Questionnaire was given to a sample of 182 nursing care employees, mostly women (n = 153, 88.4 %), with completed higher (n = 93, 53.8 %) or secondary (n = 75, 43.4 %) education, from four Slovenian hospitals. The questionnaire had adequate internal consistency (Cronbach alpha = 0.83).Results: The highest agreement (x = 4.27, s = 0.82) was reached on the statement which describes spiritual care as respecting patient's privacy, dignity, cultural and religious beliefs. Participants also agreed with the statement that they provide spiritual care by demonstrating kindness, care, and cheerfulness (x = 4.2, s = 0.76), but they expressed uncertainty about the statement that spirituality and spiritual care are fundamental aspects of nursing care (x = 2.88, s = 1.08).Discussion and conclusion: Participants connect spirituality with an understanding of themselves and the world, rather than only with religion and sacral objects. The research has confirmed the findings of previous Slovenian studies that nurses give priority to meeting patients' physical needs before spiritual ones probably also as a result of a lack of knowledge and professional guidance on spiritual care.
IDENTIFIKASI KONDISI DAN UPAYA PENGUATAN PENGAWASAN DALAM RANGKA REFORMASI BIROKRSI DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Herbasuki Herbasuki
Published: March 2019

Supervision is one of the areas of bureaucarcy reform that is expected toincrease in clean governance and free of corruption, collusion and nepotism(KKN). The purpose of the study was to identify the internal oversight authority,issues and efforts to strengthen the government which’s done by PekalonganRegency. The study was conducted with a qualitative descriptive approach.Supervisory authority pursue by the rules of Pekalongan Regency No. 56 of2013 which includes monitoring the implementation of government affairs at thedistrict level, village government affairs, internal control implementation of thetasks and functions performed by the Inspectorate.The problems encountered by the activities of the budgeted plan in theplanning documents, the quantity and quality of auditors is still lacking,unfavorable employment policy, the lack of budget and unstandard of operationalproject.Efforts must be made in order to strengthen the supervision such ascommitment and exemplary leadership, gradual addition of auditor, the additionof operational funds and increase the quality of personnel SPIP (Internal ControlSystem of the Government) in a planning manner in order to assist theinspectorate and prevent acts of maladministration and fraud (irregularities) ingovernance.Keywords: supervision; bureaucracy reforms
INOVASI BIROKRASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK BIDANG SOSIAL TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI DI KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Marom Aufarul
Published: March 2019

One thing that can be felt directly by the people of the presence ofgovernment and bureaucracy is a public service. Through this public service tothe community will be able to assess the how big is the quality of service that hasbeen provided by the institutions of public services to the community as well asto the level where people feel satisfied with the existing services. Publiccomplaints against the lack of quality of service is one indicator that shows theinadequacy of the services provided by the bureaucratic apparatus. Demands andneeds of the community is a challenge for bureaucracy to be able to provide thebest service and to be able to perform its function properly. To that end,bureaucratic institutions need to implement a service improvement strategy thatresponds to the needs of people who wish to improve the quality of service.Based on the results of the study showed that the social field of manpower andtransmigration in Kudus Regency has two very popular service innovation andseeded. The first innovation is innovation that is the home of surgical services forKudus residents and citizens of the disadvantaged have the opportunity toreceive services such as house surgeon with the requirements that have beenset. The second innovation in the form of a death benefit up to one million rupiahfor the Kudus citizens who are entitled to obtain it. The conclusion of the researchshowed that the Public Service Innovation in Dinsosnakertrans Kudus Regencyhas been done with a Yellow Card service opportunities through on-line. SocialAssistance Home Surgery is often still experiencing problems because ofincomplete to the terms and conditions required for the maintenance of suchassistance. Social Assistance Benefit Death still constrained quite a long time toreduce the assistance because disbursement procedure that is long enough.Key words : Innovation; Bureaucracy; Service; Dinsosnakertrans
ANALISIS KINERJA TUTOR PADA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN NON FORMAL HOME SCHOOLING DI KOTA SEMARANG (Studi pada Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat Anugrah Bangsa Semarang)
Authors: Sulandari Susi
Published: March 2019

In the Education Law No. 20 of 2003 section five of article 26 of the NonformalEducation noted that non-formal education was held for citizens whorequire educational service that serves as a substitute for, enhancer, and / orcomplement formal education in order to support non-formal education serves todevelop along hayat.Pendidikan potential learners with an emphasis on themastery of knowledge and functional skills and the development of professionalattitude and personality.The results of non-formal education can be appreciated on par with theresults after a formal education program through assessment of equivalency bythe agency designated by the Government or local government with reference tothe national education standardsWhen viewed from the Act Sikdiknas, then the role of non-formal educationis very important to improve the intelligence community and the results of nonformaleducation can be appreciated on par with the results of a formal courseafter going through the process of assessment equalization by the agencydesignated by the Government or local government with reference to the nationaleducation standards.The aim of the study is to examine the performance of tutors on homeschooling in the city of Semarang., To determine the inhibiting factors in theachievement of the performance of tutors on Home Schooling in the city ofSemarang. As well as to provide solutions to overcome obstacles in improvingthe performance of tutors onHome Schooling in SemarangHis research uses descriptive quantitative research methods. By usingprimary and secondary data sources through direct interview by using a list ofclosed and open questions, with source eleventh grade students, tutors, schoolleaders at the Institute of Non-Formal Education Home Schooling Semarang.Analysis of the data used in this study is an average, which is equipped withtables and frequency distribution for the recapitulation equipped with charts.Based on the research results can be concluded that the performance tutoron Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) Anugrah Bangsa Semarang isalready well proven by the average number of seven indicators of theperformance figures obtained 3.20 tutors enter both categories.He suggestion in this study was the level of attendance tutor in class inorder endeavored timely, in terms of conveying competence to be achieved inthe plan, there are those who have not submitted, implement contextual learningin order to be improved, there is still a tutor is not maximized in foster activeparticipation of students, still needs to be improved also in response to thepositive participation of students, the use of spoken language properly andsmoothly, and makes a summary by involving students.Keywords: Tutor performance; service; and quality of education
REFORMASI ADMINISTRASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK (STUDI PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI TERPADU KECAMATAN JAWA TENGAH)
Authors: Nugroho Sulistiyo Ardi , Kismartini Kismartini , Purnaweni Hartuti
Published: March 2019

Percepatan reformasi administrasi di daerah adalah mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan daerah yang baik (good localgovernance) yang terfokus pada peningkatan kualitas penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik. Didalam meningkatkan kualitas penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik diperlukan inovasi pelayanan publik. Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (PATEN) merupakan inovasi sederhana untuk melaksanakan reformasi Administrasi di tingkat daerah (local), khususnya di Kecamatan. Penelitian Reformasi Administrasi Pelayanan Publik (Studi Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan di Jawa Tengah )  ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif – diskriptifAnalisa  data dilakukan melalui tahap reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (PATEN) di Jawa Tengah telah 0.Tengah. Dengan persyaratan PATEN yaitu syarat substantif, administratif dan teknis telah mendorong Bupati/Walikota di Jawa Tengah untuk melimpahakan kewenanganya kepada camat dan memperkuat peran dan fungsi Kecamatan. Tidak hanya sebagai Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah dan pelaksanana tugas pemerintahan umum, namun juga melaksanakan peran fungsi sebagai unit pelayanan terpadu di Kecamatan. Hal ini telah membuat kecamatan menjadi sangat strategis di tingkat Kabupaten/Kota, yaitu menjadi simpul pelayanan terpadu bagi Kantor/Badan Pelayanan Terpadu di Kabupaten.Dengan adanya PATEN di Jawa Tengah, membuat Kecamatan – Kecamatan di Jawa Tengah  memiliki visi, misi, maklumat pelayanan, Standart Operating Procedure (SOP) sehingga tingkat akuntabilitas dan budaya kerja di Kecamatan meningkat. Hal lain yang menonjol pada umumnya dengan pelaksanaan PATEN adalah peningkatan sarana prasarana pelayanan.
PEMINDAHAN TAPING FASA UNTUK PENYEIMBANGAN BEBAN PADA JARINGAN 3 FASA DENGAN MENDETEKSI ARUS NETRAL BERBASIS ARDUINO MEGA 2560
Authors: Wicaksana Pandu , Manan Saiful
Published: March 2019

Pandu Wicaksana, Saiful Manan, in this paper explain that the load balance on the 3 phase 4 wire distribution system is very important. Continuous load imbalances can cause a decrease in the reliability of the electric power system and the quality of electrical energy. One consequence of an unbalanced load is the presence of a current flowing in a neutral introduction. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the current in a neutral conductor when the load conditions are unbalanced and when balanced. Load balancing is done by manual-remote, which means that the transfer of taping at a load is done by pressing the button that has been integrated with the HMI display. This software is also responsible for displaying current output from the sensor. That way, it can be seen that the current value of the neutral conductor before and after load balancing is done. That the current value of the neutral conductor will be smaller when the load is balanced compared to when the load between phases is not balanced. Keywords: Unbalanced Load, Neutral Flow, SCADA, load balancingReferencesUtami ,Purwanti Bekti. 2016. Studi Kasus Ketidakseimbangan Beban Dengan Perubahan Taping 1 Fasa Pada Penyulang Kalisari 05 Pt. Pln (Persero) Rayon Semarang Tengah. Tugas Akhir Tidak Terpublikasi. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.Desiana, Catur. 2015. Perhitungan Susut Daya Listrik dan Simulasi Software ETAP 12.6.0 GunaMenjaga Mutu Tegangan di DaerahSawah Besar Raya Kaligawe Penyulang PDL.13 PT.PLN (Persero) Rayon Semarang Timur.Tugas Akhir Tidak Terpublikasi. Semarang: Universitas DiponegoroGhani, Reza Muhammad. 2016. Alat Pendeteksi Terputusnya Aliran Listrik Pada Jaringan Tegangan Menengah Satu Fasa Menggunakan Arduino Mega 2560 Dengan Memanfaatkan Aplikasi Web. Tugas Akhir Tidak Terpublikasi. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.Arduino & Genuino Products. Arduino MEGA 2560 & Genuino MEGA2560. https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/arduinoBoardMega2560. Diakses tanggal 26 Juni 2017.
SIMULASI SISTEM PERINGATAN DINI KETINGGIAN AIR SUNGAI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALARM DAN SMS GATEWAY BERBASIS AT-MEGA 16
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad , Yuniarto Yuniarto
Published: March 2019

Muhammad Firdaus, Yuniarto, in this paper explain that river is one of the important and supporting places for human life, some uses of the river include supporting industrial activities, tourism and much more, besides that many in some river function sites are used as dams for use as an area of electricity generation or just for control water content, but from rivers also natural disasters can occur, which is like a flood caused by overflowing river water The alert system will flood from overflowing rivers until now it cannot work automatically to determine the river's water level. This causes the average local population not to know when the river surface will overflow. In this study a flood detection system was designed that works automatically by knowing the level (level) of the river's water level In designing this tool, the system will be made on the basis of the Atmega 16 microcontroller, where as an input electrodes will be used as detection of water level, and the output will be an alarm with a certain type of sound that adjusts the water level. destination number in the form of notification of the condition of the river water level to be detected. Keywords: Monitoring system, water level, electrodeReferencesIonisasi’,Available:https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionisasi [04, Juni, 2017]Utami Budi,et.al, Kimia Edisi 1, Jakarta : Pusat Perbukuan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, 2009Utami Budi,wt.al, Edisi 2, Jakarta : Pusat Perbukuan Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, 2009Winoto Ardi, Mikrokontroller AVR ATmega 8/32/16/8535 dan Pemrogamannya dengan Bahasa C pada WinAVR, Bandung : INFORMATIKA (IF)----, 2006, Data Sheet  Mikrokontroller AT-Mega16(L), Atmel.Floyd, T., Principles of Electric circuits conventional current vertion 8th Edition, New Jersey, Hal. 486-496Purnama, A, 2012, Elektronika Dasar, Available http://elektronika-dasar.web.id/ [04,Juni, 2017]Cathey, JJ., Schaum’s Outlines Electronic Devices and Circuits 2nd Edition, USA, Hal. 70-71, 2002Boylestad, R, and Nashelsky, L, Electronic Device and Circuit Theory 7th Edition, Ohio, Hal. 180-185Buzzer, 2007,Available : http://elektronika-elektronika.blogspot.co.id/2007/04/Buzzer.html, [30, Mei, 2017]Imersa Lab , Sistem Minimum Mikrokontroller, http://www.immersa-lab.com/sistem-minimum-mikrokontroler.html    [07, juni, 2017]
DESKRIPSI TEKNIS PENGENDALI TEMPERATUR INDUSTRI SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI SISTEM REGULASI TEMPERATUR
Authors: Tadeus Dista Yoel , Setiono Iman
Published: March 2019

Dista Yoel Tadeus, Iman Setiono, in this paper explain that temperature regulation is one of the most important needs for the industry. Lots of processes and production are carried out under certain temperature conditions and free from interference. Industrial temperature controller is one of the basic equipment to meet these needs. On the market there are various types, specifications, and brands of temperature controllers, but have similarities with one another mainly lies in the basic functions of temperature regulation capabilities. This article describes the background of industrial temperature controllers principal, also covers control concepts, basic controller configurations, control methods, actuator equipment support, and examples of sensor parameter settings and controls on the Autonics TC4S series temperature controllers.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MATA KULIAH FISIKA TERAPAN DALAM KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP MATA KULIAH KEAHLIAN PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM DIPLOMA III TEKNIK ELEKTRO SEKOLAH VOKASI UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO
Authors: Setiono Iman , Tadeus Dista Yoel
Published: March 2019

Iman Setiono, Dista Yoel Tadeus, in this paper explain that physics is a branch of behavior and experimental studies. In studying the nature, physics uses mathematical language to model natural phenomena in a mathematical context. In physics research, mathematical abilities are needed as student’s initial abilities in solving Physics problems. This study aims to study the relationship between courses in applied physics and courses that are the basis of developing competencies. The method used is the method of documentation and analysis using quantitative descriptive. The object of this study was students for physics subjects from student learning outcomes of student KHS grades. The results obtained from an integrated analysis provide strong results between learning outcomes and the ability of other subjects.
STANDART PELAYANAN MINIMAL (SPM) DAN SISTEM LASING PADA KAPAL RO-RO UNTUK KESELAMATAN TRANSPORTASI PENYEBRANGAN LAUT (Studi Kasus KMP. LEGUNDI)
Authors: Ariany Zulfaidah , Hendra A , Febriary Samual
Published: March 2019

Zulfaidah Ariany, A Hendra, Samual Febriary, in this paper explain that LEGUNDI is a Passanger Ship which has a Surabaya - Lombok shipping route capable of transporting passengers and vehicles in relatively large numbers. Research Minimum Service Standards (SPM) and Lasing System on Ro-Ro Ship for Marine Transportation Safety is aimed to know about Minimum Service Standards (SPM) and how to handle the Lasing system on Ro-Ro KMP LEGUNDY. The reference used is Minister of Transportation Regulation no 30 of 2016 regarding minimum service standard. The analysis used is simulation of shear load calculation on vehicle in Car Deck so get output layout of vehicle parking layout. The result of simulation of the calculation got the total load when the car shifted 35,5 KN then it can be suggested using breaking strength: 60 kN (6 ton) and Weight 0.35 kg based on Break Load Capacity Table for Chain Lasingbe typed in one paragraph and one-column format.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN FOAM POLYURETHANE PADA KAPAL IKAN 5 GT SEBAGAI DAYA APUNG CADANGAN DI PT. JELAJAH SAMUDERA INTERNASIONAL KABUPATEN JEPARA (Analysis of Foam Polyurethane Usage for 5 GT Fiber Fishing Boat as Buoyancy Alternative at PT. Jelajah Samudera Internasional, Jepara Regency)
Authors: Boesono Herry , Saraswati Meita , Setiyanto Indradi
Published: March 2019

Kapal fiber bila terjadi kebocoran di laut maka kapal akan tenggelam, hal tersebut dikarenakan massa jenis fiber lebih besar daripada massa jenis air, oleh karena itu perlu dianalisis dan dihitung seberapa banyak foam polyurethane tersebut yang diperlukan untuk mengapungkan kapal sesuai dengan berat kapal yakni 5 GT. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober-Desember 2017, bertempat di PT. Jelajah Samudera Internasional dan Laboratorium Fishing Boat Departemen Perikanan Tangkap Universitas Diponegoro. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kemampuan daya apung cadangan berbahan polyurethane dan Menghitung kebutuhan jumlah dan harga foam polyurethane yang di perlukan untuk mengapungkan kapal ikan fiber 5 GT  yang dibuat di PT. Jelajah Samudra Internasional Kab. Jepara. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan dua tahap pelaksanaan, yakni penelitian di galangan dan penelitian skala laboratorium dalam spesimen kecil. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian yaitu bahwa foam polyurethane dengan berat 15 gr dapat menahan beban fiber sebesar 1 kg. Hasil uji apung didapatkan untuk mengapungkan kapal ikan fiber 5 GT dibutuhkan 45 kg foam polyurethane. Kebutuhan harga foam polyurethane yang dibutuhkan untuk satu kapal yakni sebesar Rp 2.475.000. Fiber ship are very difficult to overcome when there is a leakage in the sea and its possible for the ship to sink. Therefore, it needs to be analyzed and calculated how much polyurethane foam is needed, how many liters if its melted and how much the  volume when it becomes a polyurethane foam solid. This research was conducted in October-December 2017, held at PT. Jelajah Samudera Internasional and Laboratory Fishing Boat Department of Capture Fisheries, Diponegoro University. The purpose of this study is to analyze the capability of alternative buoyancy polyurethane then calculate and analyze the quantity that needed and foam polyurethane price to float the 5 GT fiber fishing ship that made in PT. Jelajah Samudera Internasiona, Jepara Regency. The method used is descriptive with two steps of implementation, i.e. research in the shipyard and laboratory scale in small specimens.The results from the research obtain that the polyurethane foam with 15 gr weight can hold 1 kg fiber load. The float test results revealed that to float fiber fishing ships with a size of 5 GT, needs 45 kg of polyurethane foam. The price needed to float the ship is Rp 2.475.000.
Peran Indonesia dalam Upaya Penyelesaian Konflik antara Pemerintah Filipina dan Moro Nationalism Liberation Front (MNLF)
Authors: Alunaza SD Hardi , Anggara Dewa
Published: March 2019

The Moro Nationalism Liberation Front (MNLF) has long been perceived by the Philippine government as a threat. The continuity of this conflict resulted in the instability of the Philippine state which also affects its relations with other countries. Indonesia as a neighboring country and one region with the Philippines helped to resolve the conflict between the Philippine government and MNLF. The presence of Indonesia became a history of Indonesian diplomacy for the world peace struggle contained in Indonesia’s Preamble of the 1945 Constitution. This paper is attempts to answer that question using conflict theory from Max Weber which focuses on interaction in conflict resolution. The results of this paper indicates that Indonesian’s role in mediating the conflict resolution process resulted in a Final Peace Agreement which is the final peace agreement between the Philippine Government and MNLF.Keywords: Moro Nationalism Liberation Front (MNLF), Philippine, Indonesia, conflict resolution, Final Peace Agreement, mediation
Memahami Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia Era Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono secara Komprehensif: Resensi Buku
Authors: Effendy Tonny Dian
Published: March 2019

Memotret politik luar negeri Indonesia pada era Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono bukanlah hal yang sederhana. Kompleksitas politik domestik seperti perubahan rezim dan sistem politik, serta juga situasi internasional seperti kebangkitan Asia dan pergeseran kekuatan global, menjadi materi utama yang berpengaruh dalam usaha menjelaskan tersebut. Namun, dibalik perubahan dan dinamika politik domestik dan internasional itu sendiri, terdapat pola-pola khusus yang mengiringi perjalanan politik luar negeri Indonesia, baik ada yang terus berlanjut, maupun ada yang terhenti. Meskipun diperlukan energi yang cukup besar dalam usaha tersebut, bukan satu hal yang tidak mungkin untuk menjelaskan politik luar negeri Indonesia secara komprehensif.Kata-kata kunci: politik luar negeri Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Analisis Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia-China di Era Presiden Joko Widodo: Benturan Kepentingan Ekonomi dan Kedaulatan?
Authors: Tri Andika Muhammad , Nur Aisyah Allya
Published: March 2019

Under Joko Widodo presidency, relations between Indonesia and China has increased dramatically. It is mainly marked by set of effort to intensify economic cooperation between the two countries, both in the investment and trade sectors. However, at the same time the two countries also involve in the territorial disputes, particularly in the Natuna’s waters area. Against that background, do these two different dynamics affect each other? This paper argues that two distinct dynamics circling the Indonesia-China relationship have no significant influence each other. This is because Indonesia’s diplomacy with China in economic and sovereignty has different character and structure of interests. In the economic field, relations between Indonesia and China have been pursued on the principle of pragmatic cooperation in the effort to increase trade and investment relations. While in the Natuna’s issue the relationship between the two countries is based on the principle of strategic importance. This article also argues that China’s investment flows to Indonesia in some infrastructure financing, does not affect Indonesia’s firmness in maintaining Natuna’s sovereignty.Keywords: Indonesia, China, Natuna, Investment
Bergayuh Agar Tak Lumpuh: Proyeksi Peran ASEAN dalam Penyelesaian Isu Semenanjung Korea
Authors: Mu’aqaffi Gaffar , Ramdhani Hafrian Yusuf , Ananda Rizki , Farras Ahmad Naufal , Wahyudi Septian , Aryaguna Addafi
Published: March 2019

As a regional organization, ASEAN has responsibility to solve the problem in Korean Peninsula. ASEAN’s involvement in effort to solve the problem in Korean Peninsula can be seen by the existence of ARF. Besides ARF, ASEAN also has many cooperations with other parties-involved that can be exploited as an instrument to solve the problem. However, ASEAN’s involvement only limited to the providing forum (ARF) for the parties involved in the problem. The limitation of ASEAN is interesting to discuss since it proved to be fail to provide concrete outcome. This writtings try to find the reasons behind the inability of ASEAN to solve the problem. Specifically, this writtings use the concept of bandwagon to analyse the cause of the limitation. The main argument of this writing is the inability of ASEAN is caused by bandwagon behavior of ASEAN countries to great power that involved in this problem.Keywords: ASEAN, Korean Peninsula, bandwagon
Ogólnopolska Konferencja Naukowo-Metodyczna pt.: „Między tradycją a współczesnością. W stronę aktywizujących metod nauczania historii wychowania” Gdańsk 1-2 grudnia 2008 r.
Authors: Gulczyńska Justyna
Published: March 2019

Ogólnopolska Konferencja Naukowo-Metodyczna pt.: „Między tradycją a współczesnością. W stronę aktywizujących metod nauczania historii wychowania” Gdańsk 1-2 grudnia 2008 r.
Problemy polskiego szkolnictwa zaboru pruskiego i rosyjskiego na kartach „Szkoły” 1868-1914
Authors: Wnęk Jan
Published: March 2019

The article discusses the period 1868-1914. At that time in Lvov, a pedagogical magazine entitled Szkoła (“School”) was published, in the columns of which one could find articles dealing with the problems of the Polish educational system in the Prussian and Russian partition zones. They were primarily letters and publications based on information obtained from brochures, newspapers and periodicals issued in the Grand Duchy of Poznan and the Kingdom of Poland. The news concerning Polish education published in Szkoła were non systematic and did not appear in cycles. Nevertheless, they possessed largely informative value for the readers of the periodical. They depicted the struggle to preserve the Polish language in schools, the questions connected with educating at an elementary and secondary level. Some papers provided information about schools for apprentices and schools of rural economics for girls. Galician autonomy created opportunities for freedom of  expression on various topics. Owing to this, the journalists printing their articles in Szkoła openly denounced the abuses of Germans and Russians, criticised Germanization and Russification.
On the feasibility of a liquid crystal polymer pressure sensor for intracranial pressure measurement
Authors: Sattayasoonthorn Preedipat , Suthakorn Jackrit , Chamnanvej Sorayouth
Published: March 2019

Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is crucial in determining the appropriate treatment in traumatic brain injury. Minimally invasive approaches to monitor ICP are subject to ongoing research because they are expected to reduce infections and complications associated with conventional devices. This study aims to develop a wireless ICP monitoring device that is biocompatible, miniature and implantable. Liquid crystal polymer (LCP) was selected to be the main material for the device fabrication. This study considers the design, fabrication and testing of the sensing unit of the proposed wireless ICP monitoring device. A piezoresistive pressure sensor was designed to respond to 0–50 mm Hg applied pressure and fabricated on LCP by standard microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) procedures. The fabricated LCP pressure sensor was studied in a moist environment by means of a hydrostatic pressure test. The results showed a relative change in voltage and pressure from which the sensor’s sensitivity was deduced. This was a proof-of-concept study and based on the results of this study, a number of recommendations for improving the considered sensor performance were made. The limitations are discussed, and future design modifications are proposed that should lead to a complete LCP package with an improved performance for wireless, minimally invasive ICP monitoring.
Metaphysische Unzufriedenheit
Authors: Stroud Barry
Published: March 2019

What do we seek in metaphysical reflection on the world we live in? Kant thought the urge is “something more than a mere thirst for knowledge.” Here I introduce the question whether we could ever gain sufficient “distance” from our knowing the things we know about the world to arrive at satisfyingly independent verdicts about the metaphysical status of what appear to be indispensable ingredients of our conception of the world and of ourselves as agents within it. Could we consistently explain the necessity with which certain truths are true, or the causal connections we believe to hold between certain events, or the values we ascribe to certain objects or actions, as not really part of the way things are independently of our speaking and thinking and acting in the ways we do? The question is whether and how we could consistently accept such apparently negative metaphysical conclusions while continuing to understand ourselves and the world in the ways we do.
Das metaphysische Unternehmen
Authors: Rödl Sebastian
Published: March 2019

In Barry Stroud’s book Engagement and Metaphysical Dissatisfaction, the eponymous dissatisfaction is said to be due to our inability to obtain certainty about the correspondence between the world and our ways of thinking it. In Stroud’s terms, this dissatisfaction is caused by the failure of the metaphysical enterprise. Beginning with Aristotle’s metaphysics, this paper discusses Stroud’s misunderstanding which stems from his particular construal of the object of metaphysics: There is no metaphysical enterprise and thus, there can be no metaphysical dissatisfaction.
Evolution of extractive composition in thermally modified Scots pine during artificial weathering
Authors: Shen Haiying , Xu Jiaqi , Cao Jinzhen , Jiang Jun , Zhang Shaodi , Xue Jing , Zhang Liangliang
Published: March 2019

In order to clarify the evolution and role of extractives in thermally modified wood during the process of weathering, the compositions of acetone extractives from thermally modified Scots pine after exposure in an accelerated weathering tester for different durations were determined using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Fatty acids and phenolics were proved to be the main types of extractives in weathered thermally modified Scots pine, and some sugars, terpenes and alcohols were also collected. With the progress of weathering, the content of fatty acids decreases significantly while that of phenolics increases. The reduction or even elimination of the fatty acids is presumed to be a physical process, namely, a discharge from wood during exposure to radiation and elevated temperature. The increase of phenolic extractives is mainly due to the photodegradation of other wood components. Phenolic degradation products play the role as a “barrier” against further photodegradation of thermally modified wood, among which vanillin or its derivatives appeared to be the most predominant and important ones.
Endocrine consequences of neuroblastoma treatment in children: 20 years’ experience of a single center
Authors: Geurten Claire , Geurten Marie , Hoyoux Claire , Lebrethon Marie-Christine
Published: March 2019

Background

Neuroblastoma (NBL) is a child neoplasia affecting extracranial tissue of neuroectodermal origin. It accounts for 10% of solid malignancies in children and is characterized by a survival rate approaching 70%, confronting physicians with the emergence of an adult survivor population who have been previously exposed to surgery, cytotoxic drugs, radiation therapy or metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) therapy. All these treatments potentially affect the endocrine system. Our study consists in a retrospective review of late endocrine effects arising in survivors treated for NBL during childhood.

Methods

The medical files of 47 patients (M/F = 26/21) treated for NBL were reviewed. Collected data consisted of age, height, weight and biological hormonal values at diagnosis and at the last follow-up consultation. The incidence of late effects in our sample was compared to the data from the literature.

Results

Patients were between 0 and 15.8 years of age at diagnosis (median: 1.16 years) and between 1 and 25 years of age at last follow-up (median: 16 years). Twenty-six patients were treated with chemotherapy (CT), 11 underwent CT and radiation therapy and five were treated with CT and MIBG therapy. Ten percent of the patients died before reaching the end of therapy. Late effects occurred in 54% of the patients. Thirty-six percent of patients had non-endocrine complications (musculoskeletal, neurological, hematological or hepatic chronic conditions). Endocrine complications (28%) affected mainly patients treated with CT and consisted of gonadal dysfunction (up to 42% patients of over 12 years of age at follow-up) and hypothyroidism (21%). Our analysis revealed that CT had a significant impact on final height (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

Treatment for childhood malignancies exposes children to late effects affecting the endocrine system. In children treated for NBL, hypothyroidism, gonadal failure and impaired growth appear to be the main endocrine complications. Close follow-up of survivors is thus appropriate.
Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD): single centre experience
Authors: Memon Saba Samad , Thakkar Kunal , Patil Virendra , Jadhav Swati , Lila Anurag R. , Fernandes Gwendolyn , Bandgar Tushar R. , Shah Nalini S.
Published: March 2019

Background

Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD) is a rare cause of Cushing’s syndrome (CS) in childhood. We describe a case series of patients presenting at our centre along with a review of the literature.

Methods

A retrospective analysis of six index cases and one family were done for demographic features, hormonal profile, imaging findings, genetic mutation status, histopathologic findings and follow-up details. Diagnosis was based on biochemistry and confirmed with histopathology and or genetic mutation. All patients had suppressed 8 am adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (<10 pg/mL) despite evidence of hypercortisolism.

Results

The mean age in our cohort was 8.2 years (range 15 months to 20 years). All patients presented with overt CS, including one patient with cyclic Cushing’s. Three patients had additional features of Carney complex (CNC). Imaging did not reveal any obvious mass lesions on computed tomography (CT), the classical beaded appearance was present in only two of the patients. Mutation analysis was positive in three patients. Five patients underwent bilateral adrenalectomy and had features of PPNAD on histopathology.

Conclusions

PPNAD is a rare cause of ACTH-independent CS in childhood and may signal underlying CNC. Patients with younger age of onset with overt CS may still have a mutation in the PRKAR1A gene and warrant genetic testing.
Resectable single hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma in the left lobe of the liver: a case report
Authors: Wang Jun-Ke , Wu Zhen-Ru , Su Fei , Ma Wen-Jie , Hu Hai-Jie , Li Fu-Yu
Published: March 2019

Hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (HEHE) is an extremely rare malignancy of vascular origin. When most patients with HEHE are diagnosed, they have a diffuse nodular phenotype, which is usually unresectable. A single nodular phenotype is found in only a small proportion (13%) of patients, and most are reported to be located in the right lobe of the liver. Although the prognosis of HEHE is considered more favorable than that of other hepatic malignant tumors, the 5-year survival rate is reported to be 64% after treatment. Herein, we present an unusual case of resectable HEHE of a single nodular type in the left lobe of the liver. The patient survived 15 years without recurrence after the multimodal treatment of radical resection and postoperative chemotherapy with thalidomide. The aim of the present study is to emphasize that multimodal treatment of radical resection followed by chemotherapy with thalidomide may achieve a relatively good survival outcome in patients with resectable HEHE of a single nodular type.
Synthesis of polymacrocyclic compounds via Pd-catalyzed amination and evaluation of their derivatives as metal detectors
Authors: Averin Alexei D. , Beletskaya Irina P.
Published: March 2019

A mini-review is dedicated to the application of Pd(0)-catalyzed amination reactions for the synthesis of polymacrocyclic compounds of various architectures. Such molecules comprise diazacrown ether moieties or structural fragments of tri- and tetraazamacrocycles, polyamine or polyoxadiamine chains of different length and aromatic spacers. Polymacrocyclic compounds thus formed possess an increased number of coordination sites and are suitable for testing as potential receptors of metal cations. Some of these macrocyclic compounds were decorated with the exocyclic dansyl fluorophore group or were coupled with porphyrin units to form polymacrocyclic conjugates. Fluorescent spectra of these compounds were studied in the presence of various metal perchlorates and several macrocycles were found to act as chemosensors or molecular probes for such cations like Cu(II), Al(III), Cr(III).