bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rezension von: Dölker, Helmut, Flurnamen der Stadt Stuttgart
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Doelker Helmut
Published: February 2024

Helmut Dölker: Flurnamen der Stadt Stuttgart. Nachdruck der Ausgabe von 1933 ergänzt durch 41 Abb. und 2 Ktn. (= Forschungen und Berichte zur Volkskunde in Baden- Württemberg, 6). Stuttgart: Theiss 1982. 462 S.
Rezension von: Breuer, Tilmann u.a. (Bearb.), Bayern 1: Franken
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Breuer Tilmann
Published: February 2024

Georg Dehio: Handbuch der Deutschen Kunstdenkmäler. Bayern I: Franken. Die Regierungsbezirke Oberfranken, Mittelfranken und Unterfranken bearb. von Tilmann Breuer, Friedrich Oswald [u. a.]. München-Berlin: Deutscher Kunstverlag 1979. 1017 S.
Rezension von: Horn, Trude, Gedeckte Holzbrücken
Authors: Blümcke Martin , Horn Trude
Published: February 2024

Trude Horn: Gedeckte Holzbrücken - Zeugen alter Holzbaukunst. Klagenfurt: Selbstverl. 1980. 288 S., zahlr. Abb. und Fotos.
Rezension von: Baur, Gerhard W., Bibliographie zur Mundartforschung in Baden-Württemberg, Vorarlberg und Liechtenstein
Authors: Blümcke Martin , Baur Gerhard W.
Published: February 2024

Gerhard W. Baur: Bibliographie zur Mundartforschung in Baden-Württemberg, Vorarlberg und Liechtenstein (= Idiomatica, Veröffentlichungen der Tübinger Arbeitsstelle »Sprache in Südwestdeutschland«, 7, hrsg. von Arno Ruoff). Tübingen: Niemeyer 1978. 250 S., 9 Ktn.
rezension von: Haag, Gottlob, Fluren aus Rauch
Authors: Hampele Walter , Haag Gottlob
Published: February 2024

Gottlob Haag: Fluren aus Rauch. Gedichte und ein Requiem (= Fränkische Autoren, 9) Würzburg: Echter 1982. 68 S.
Rezension von: Wintermantel, Heinz, Hoorig, hoorig isch die Katz
Authors: Blümcke Martin , Wintermantel Heinz
Published: February 2024

Heinz Wintermantel: Hoorig, hoorig isch die Katz. Masken und Narren der schwäbisch alemannischen Fasnacht. Stuttgart, Aalen: Theiss 1978. 291 S., 226 Farbfotos.
Rezension von: von Berlichingen, Götz, Mein Fehd und Handlungen
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Berlichingen Götz von
Published: February 2024

Helgard Ulmschneider: Götz von Berlichingen. Mein Fehd und Handlungen ( = Forschungen aus Württembergisch Franken, 17). Sigmaringen: Thorbecke 1981. 172 S.
Rezension von: Lenz, Rudolf (Hrsg.), Zweites Marburger Personalschriftensymposion, Forschungsschwerpunkt Leichenpredigten
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Lenz Rudolf
Published: February 2024

Leichenpredigten als Quelle historischer Wissenschaften. Bd. 2, hrsg. von Rudolf Lenz. Marburg: Schwarz 1979. 559 S., Ill.
Rezension von: Schlesinger, Gerhard, Napoleon in Kronach
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Schlesinger Gerhard
Published: February 2024

Gerhard Schlesinger: Napoleon in Kronach. Versuch einer Dokumentation (= Die Plassenburg, 40). Kulmbach: Freunde der Plassenburg 1979. 311 S., Ill.
Rezension von: Karte des Deutschen Reiches, Bl. 660: Lindau
Authors: Senn Ernst , Schmidle Wilhelm , Blumrich Josef
Published: February 2024

Wilhelm Schmidle / Joseph Blumrich u.a.; Geologische Ausgabe des Blattes 660 Lindau der Karte des Deutschen Reiches 1:100000 : Karte und Querschnitt-Tafel mit Erläuterungen, München : Piloty & Loehle, 1931. 13 Seiten + 1 Kartenbeil., 1 Profiltafel.
Rezension von: Mayer, Heinrich Suso,	Benediktinisches Ordensrecht in der Beuroner Kongregation, Tl. 1,2
Authors: Senn Ernst , Mayer Suso
Published: February 2024

Heinrich Suso Mayer: Benediktinisches Ordensrecht in der Beuroner Kongregation, Tl. 1, Abschn. 2: Personenrecht, Beuron/Hohenzoll. : Beuroner Kunstverl., 1936.
Pseudotorinia pliomarthae, nuova specie del Pliocene del Bacino Mediterraneo (Gastropoda: Architectonicidae)
Authors: Brunetti Mauro M. , Della Bella Giano
Published: February 2024

Viene descritta Pseudotorinia pliomarthae n. sp. (Gastropoda: Architectonicidae) per il Pliocene inferiore/medio italiano e spagnolo. Questo taxon, in precedenza confuso con Pseudotorinia architae (O.G. Costa, 1841), si distingue dalla specie Pseudotorinia marthae (Boettger, 1901) del Miocene della Paratetide per le maggiori dimensioni e altri aspetti conchigliari.
Overview and comparison of ways to implement the interface of iOS applications
Authors: Науменко А.Е.
Published: February 2024

Рассмотрены основные способы верстки интерфейса в мобильных приложениях для системы iOS, выбор критериев для их сравнения. Проведен сравнитель-ный анализ существующих способов верстки по выбранным критериям. На основе прак-тического опыта работы в работе также дано краткое описание каждого рассмот-ренного способа создания интерфейса для приложения iOS.

The main methods of interface layout in mobile applications for the iOS system, selection of criteria for their comparison are considered. A comparative analysis of the existing layout methods was carried out according to the selected criteria. Based on practical experi-ence, a brief description of each discussed method of creating an interface for the iOS applica-tion is also given.
Genre typology and artistic specificity of Adyghe historical and revolutionary prose of the XX century
Authors: Шовгенова Т.А. , Напцок Б.Р.
Published: February 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию жанрово-типологических особенностей и художественной специфики адыгейской историко-революционной прозы XIX века. На материале произведений адыгейских писателей И. Цея, Т. Керашева, А. Евтыха, Ю. Тлюстена, Д. Костанова, И. Машбаша, Х. Ашинова и Н. Куёка проводится историко-литературный анализ, позволяющий представить целостную картину жанрово-художественного развитиянациональной историко-революционной прозы со времени ее зарождения и формирования жанров, становления и развития проблематики в середине 1920-х гг. и заканчивая постсоветским периодом.

This article explores the genre-typological features and artistic specificity of Adyghe historical and revolutionary prose of the XX century. Through an examination of the works of prominent Adyghe writers such as I. Tsey, T. Kerashev, A. Evtykh, Yu. Tlyusten, D. Kostanov, I. Mashbash, Kh. Ashinov, and N. Kuyok, a comprehensive historical and literary analysis is conducted. This analysis provides a holistic understanding of the genre and artistic development of national historical-revolutionary prose, tracing its inception and the formation of genres, and following its development and evolution until the mid-1920s and the post-Soviet period.
Euphemization and disphemization in modern media discourse (based on French language)
Authors: Карпова О.О.
Published: February 2024

Статья посвящена изучению воздействующего потенциала эвфемизмов и дисфемизмов в процессе вербальной трансляции событий в массмедийном пространстве. Представлен подробный анализ эвфемизмов и дисфемизмов в современном французском медиадискурсе, раскрыты их основные функции. Процесс эвфемизации и дисфемизации в медиадискурсе рассматривается как один из способов выражения оценки. Эвфемизмы и дисфемизмы являются наиболее эффективными средствами манипулятивного воздействия на сознание массового адресата в медиадискурсе.

The article aims to study the impact of potential of euphemisms and dysphemisms in verbal transmission of events in mass media. A detailed analysis of euphemisms and dysphemisms in modern French media discourse is presented, and their main functions are revealed. The process of euphemization and disphemization in media discourse is considered as one of the ways of expressing assessment. Euphemisms and dysphemisms are the most effective means of manipulative influence on the consciousness of the mass addressee in media discourse.
Translingual author: ethnospecific “inclusions” in the text (based on the story by H. Tlif “Son of the Mountains”)
Authors: Шеуджен Э.Д.
Published: February 2024

Анализируется функционирование в транслингвальном тексте (ТТ) когнитивно-семантических маркеров, транслирующих индивидуально-авторское языковое сознание Х. Тлифа. Статья посвящена феномену коммуникативно-художественного способа презентации национальной аксиологии в русскоязычном лингвокультурном «поле» в социокультурной ситуации адыгейско-русского билингвизма, который является межкультурным посредником, транслирующим индивидуально-авторскую картину писателя и когнитивно-семантические маркеры национальной аксиологии. Выделяются и описываются этноспецифические маркеры адыгской аксиологии в текстовом пространстве Х. Тлифа, подтверждающие антропоцентрический подход в исследовании транслингвизма. Обосновывается идея о том, что транслируются языковые единицы, характеризующие и транслирующие готовность ментальной мотивации адыгского этноса к межкультурному диалогу в мультилингвальном социуме, презентуя специфику менталитета, коммуникативного поведения и своеобразие мифологии адыгов читательской аудитории Северного Кавказа и РФ.

The article aims to explore the communicative and artistic means of presenting the national values in the Russian-speaking linguocultural context, within the sociocultural setting of Adyghe-Russian bilingualism. This bilingualism serves as an intercultural mediator, conveying the individual author's perception of the writer as well as the cognitive-semantic markers of national values. The text analyzes and describes the ethnospecific markers of Adyghe values within the writings of H. Tlif, thereby affirming the anthropocentric approach in the study of translingualism. The central idea argued in the article is that linguistic units are utilized to depict and convey the Adyghe ethnic group's readiness for intercultural dialogue in a multilingual society, thereby presenting the distinct mentality, communicative behavior, and mythology of the Adyghe people to readers in the North Caucasus and the Russian Federation.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA NY. I DENGAN GANGGUAN KONSEP DIRI:
Authors: Indah Liyana Sari  , Ita Apriliyani  , Feti Kumala Dewi
Published: February 2024

Gangguan jiwa merupakan respon maladaptif individu yang berupa sekumpulan reaksi psikotis dengan ciri-ciri pengunduran diri dari kehidupan sosial, gangguan emosional dan afektif yang kadang kala disertai dengan delusi serta tingkah laku yang negative/ merusak. Pasien dengan harga diri rendah cenderung mengurung diri dan menyendiri, kebiasaan itulah yang memicu munculnya masalah lain diantaranya isolasi social. Peran perawat dalam menjalankan perannya sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan memerlukan suatu perangkat instruksi atau langkah-langkah. Hal ini bertujuan agar penyelenggaraan pelayanan keperawatan memenuhi standar keperawatan. Tujuan penulis adalah memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada ny. i dengan gangguan konsep diri: harga diri rendah. Tindakan dengan memberikan implementasi pada klien yaitu membantu klien untuk mengidentifikasi situasi atau perasaan yang mungkin perilaku menyakiti diri, melakukan kontrak dengan klien, mengajarkan dan kuatkan klien untuk melakukan tingkah laku koping yang efektif, memberikan pengobatan dengan cara yang tepat untuk menurunkan cemas, menstabilkan alam perasaan dan menurunkan stimulasi diri. Intervensi terus dilakukan sesuai dengan keadan pasien.
Validação de ambiente virtual de aprendizagem aplicado à formulação de cremes e loções
Authors: Vedana Jéssica Alexandra Vaz , Oliveira Camila Freitas de , Paula Daniel de
Published: February 2024

Este estudo visa validar um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem (AVA) destinado à prática de formulação de cremes e loções cosméticas. À medida que as novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TIC’s) se tornam cada vez mais presentes em salas de aula, é essencial garantir a qualidade do aprendizado. A produção de produtos cosméticos e dermatológicos, como cremes e loções, depende principalmente das emulsões, que têm complexidade e volume de informações consideráveis, dificultando a aprendizagem. A metodologia incluiu uma avaliação do banco de dados do AVA e a formulação de emulsões pelos alunos. Das formulações desenvolvidas no AVA, 24 foram selecionadas para preparação e caracterização físico-química. Resultados indicam que o AVA foi eficaz em desenvolver emulsões estáveis e com sensorial agradável, obtendo 91,7% (22) de aprovação. O AVA auxiliou na aprendizagem dos alunos, com 72,8% (73) deles sendo capazes de desenvolver uma emulsão após 1 a 5 tentativas. Conclui-se que o FÓRMULA® é uma ferramenta útil para o o ensino de formulação de cremes e loções cosméticas.
Disregard in the surgical center for not using PPE’S by cleaning professionals
Authors: Maciel Nick Bianca , Medeiros Neto Pedro , Teixeira João Leopoldino Vieira , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Almeida Victor da Silva
Published: February 2024

The use of protective equipment is important for operational safety, aiming for better conditions in any work environment. To achieve this, many companies seek best practices and systematic procedures to promote the occupational health of their employees. Descriptive bibliographical research and a case study carried out between 2017 and 2018 at the Instituto da Mulher Dona Lindu hospital in Manaus together with the nursing and cleaning team. It was observed that some professionals did not use personal protective equipment (PPE) correctly when cleaning the surgical center's operating rooms. Although there is a very strong effort within each department of the hospital, it fails to corroborate the methods adopted by those responsible.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN MOTIVASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Ayu Kusuma Dewi
Published: February 2024

Perusahaan ini merupakan suatu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang garment berdiri sejak tahun 2014. Produk yang di hasilkan oleh perusahaan berupa jas, pants, skirt, dan rompi. Berdasarkan observasi , peneliti menemukan hal-hal yang cukup menarik di perusahaan garment . Diantaranya adanya stress kerja yang sering terjadi di seluruh pekerjaan dan berdampak pada kinerja karyawan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja terhadap motivasi kerja, mengetahui pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dan mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan variabel motivasi kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 1318 orang karyawan. Teknik pengumplan sampel penelitian, menggunakan metode sampel acak dengan menggunakan semua populasi untuk menghitung sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa stres kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan. Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Stres kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Stres kerja berpengaruh negatif secara tidak langsung terhadap kinerja melalui motivasi kerja sebagai variabel intervening.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN STRATEGI INOVASI TERHADAP KEUNGGULAN BERSAING DI LEMBAGA KURSUS DAN PELATIHAN (LKP) EKA MULYA SEMARANG
Authors: Windi Anggraeni  , Kusmanto  , Ninik Dwi Atmini
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Strategi Inovasi terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing di LKP Eka Mulya Kabupaten Semarang . Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei.Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan membagikan 90 kuesioner ke responden, tentang Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Strategi Inovasi terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing di LKP Eka Mulya Kabupaten Semarang ; (2) Strategi Inovasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing di LKP Eka Mulya Kabupaten Semarang ; dan (3) Kualitas Pelayanan dan Strategi inovasi secara bersama- sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing di LKP Eka Mulya Kabupaten Semarang.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, PERSEPSI HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SKINCARE MS GLOW
Authors: Desi Ratnasari  , Riyono  , Heru Yulianto
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas produk, persepsi harga, dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Semarang Kampus 2 Ungaran.Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan menggunakan jumlah sampel sebanyak 81 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan analisis koefisien determinasi diperoleh hasil Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,627 yang artinya bahwa hal-hal yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian dapat dijelaskan oleh model sebesar 62,7 %, sedangkan 37,3% sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diajukan dalam penelitian.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA TOKO ARUL BERKAH DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Rofingatul ala  , Yoto  , Heru Yulianto
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan yang terdiri dari variabel tangible, reliability, responsivibess, assurance, dan emphaty secara parsial untuk mengetahui pengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen pada Toko Arul Berkah di Kabupaten Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah accidental sampling dengan menggunakan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 konsumen Toko Arul Berkah di Kabupaten Semarang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan analisis koefisien determinasi diperoleh hasil Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,636 yang artinya bahwa hal-hal yang mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen dapat dijelaskan oleh model sebesar 63,6 %, sedangkan 36,4% sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diajukan dalam penelitian.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DIMODERASI MOTIVASI KERJA PADA UNIVERSITAS MUARA BUNGO
Authors: Khoirun Nisa  , Yudhi Novriansyah  , Khairun A Roni
Published: February 2024

Mengetahui Pengaruh Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dimoderasi Motivasi Kerja Pada Universitas Muara Bungo. Populasi adalah seluruh karyawan non dosen pada Universitas Muara Bungo menggunakan teknik Total Sampling berjumlah 45 orang. Penelitian menggunakan metode Deskriptif Kuantitatif serta uji statistik SmartPLS 3. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan Beban Kerja tidak berpengaruh/memperlemah Kinerja Karyawan. Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh/memperkuat Kinerja Karyawan. Motivasi Kerja tidak berperan dalam memoderasi/memperlemah Pengaruh Beban Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Universitas Muara Bungo.
Thyroid disease post-COVID-19 infection: Report of a case with new-onset autoimmune thyroid disease
Authors: Trinh Anh Ngoc , Nguyen Kim Han , Nguyen Dinh Van
Published: February 2024

We present hyperthyroidism with autoimmune thyroid disease, which developed a few weeks after the COVID-19 infection in a patient with no prior thyroid disease. Our case was described with clinical presentations, diagnostic tests, and subsequent patient management and compared to other similar reported cases. A 28-year-old female patient with no prior history of thyroid dysfunction developed hyperthyroidism 8 weeks after COVID-19 infection, confirmed by low thyroid stimulating hormone, high free thyroxine 4, and thyroid receptor antibody. She was treated and responded well to methimazole 20 mg in a few weeks. We searched the literature and found three other similar reported cases and compared those. The effects of COVID-19 infection on the immune system and the thyroid gland might explain the pathology of hyperthyroidism post-COVID-19 infection in this patient. This new-onset hyperthyroidism was found in a woman with mild symptoms and responded well to thiamazole and β-blockers.
Strategies to Foster Integration in Early Childhood Education
Authors: Plasencia Sara , Melnick Hanna
Published: February 2024

Emerging evidence indicates that the benefit of school- and classroom-level diversity in early childhood education may be as significant as in K–12. This report explores five policy strategies that foster socioeconomic, racial, and ethnic integration in early learning and five city or district examples of implementation.
Applying the principles of transformative innovation, strengthens agroecological transition processes
Authors: Suárez Ortiz Edison
Published: February 2024

The sustainable transformation of agri-food systems through the application of agroecological principles can help to mitigate the effects of the food crisis triggered by the health emergency and the subsequent economic recession. Accordingly, the aim of this reflection research article is to reflect on the correspondence of the principles of transformative innovation (TI) with the agroecological approach and how its application favours the processes of generation, diffusion and adoption of agroecological innovations. It is currently recognised that overcoming social and environmental challenges can contribute to economic growth and competitiveness in the long term, which becomes the basis of TI policies aimed at the generation, diffusion and adaptation of environmental and social innovations, framed within the achievement of the SDGs. At the territorial level, innovations conceived from a sectoral approach can limit the analysis of the contribution of science, technology and innovation in solving social problems. Therefore, especially in rural areas, the application of IT principles can help support agroecological transition processes, which allow addressing social, economic, political and environmental challenges.
Narratives, uncertainty and subjectivity in the context of regenerative medicine
Authors: Miranda Suárez María José
Published: February 2024

The emergence of bio-economies and debates about what biomaterials can be used in stem cell research are shaping subjectivities and identities in biomedicine today. Narratives of neoliberal nation-states often emphasise the idea that responsibility for health problems lies directly with the citizenry, while social safety nets are increasingly reduced. This creates a sense of security for citizens by endorsing certain therapeutic promises that semiotically disconnect the material conditions of uncertainty in which these cell therapy technologies are developed. In this respect, the study of the discursive practices associated with these technologies introduces a new performative understanding of the concept of health in regenerative medicine
Biogeographical distribution, conservation and local use of Amburana acreana (Ducke) A. C. Sm. in the Cacoal-Rondônia region, Brazil
Authors: Caetano Nunes Diego Geraldo , Rodrigues de Almeida Edslei , Otero Os´pina Joel Tupac , Chávez Servia José Luis , Caetano Creuci Maria
Published: February 2024

Amburana acreana (Ducke) A. C. Sm., popularly known as "cerejeira" or emburana, is a tree belonging to the Fabaceae family (Leguminosae: Faboideae) and is included in the list of threatened and endangered species, according to Regulation No. 06 of the Brazilian Ministry of the Environment, dated 23 September 2008, standing out as one of the most vulnerable species. The objective of this study was to analyse the biogeographic distribution of A. acreana in the municipality of Cacoal, located in the Brazilian Amazon. The research was based on field data, complemented by herbarium records, databases, sampling and surveys of the local community to obtain information on the location and abundance of the species. The use of advanced tools such as DIVA-GIS 7.5® and Terra-i® made it possible to visualise the distribution of A. acreana in Brazil, both in its natural habitat (States of Acre, Mato Grosso and Rondônia) and in cultivated areas (Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro), extending also to Bolivia and Peru. In the municipality of Cacoal, the presence of the species was confirmed in ten localities, two of which hosted more than six adult individuals. The consideration of the microclimatic conditions of these localities proves to be a crucial element for proposing effective conservation strategies. The study not only provides a detailed overview of the distribution of A. acreana, but also highlights the need to address specific environmental conditions to ensure the long-term conservation of this threatened species in the Amazon region.
Nonconvex TVq model with l1 fidelity term in image restoration
Authors: Lampayan Valentine Blez , Neri Marrick
Published: February 2024

Restoration of images based on a nonconvex �! variational model which contains the �" “norm,” q ∈ (0,1), is considered. The existence of a minimizer of the model is established in the discrete setting. To solve the minimization problem, Huber-type regularizations of the �" and the �!norms are performed on the model. A primal-dual semismooth Newton method with a trust region technique is adapted to solve the model and the convergence of the algorithm is presented. Applications are made on restoration of images corrupted with blur and impulse noise.
¿Por qué se van las mujeres? El "continuum" de movilidad como hipótesis explicativa de la masculinización rural
Authors: Camarero Luis , Sampedro Rosario
Published: February 2024

La masculinización de las poblaciones rurales en España es un fenómeno endémico. Para indagar en sus causas, se analiza la evolución de distintas cohortes de nacidos en municipios rurales y su comportamiento migratorio en función de su nivel de estudios, situación laboral y prácticas de movilidad, especialmente en relación con los mercados laborales. Dicho análisis compara la región de Castilla y León, en donde el fenómeno alcanza la mayor intensidad, con la Comunidad Valenciana, en la que la masculinización aparece atenuada. Las conclusiones apuntan a que los procesos de arraigo y desarraigo de las mujeres rurales están relacionados con las oportunidades laborales y el acceso a la movilidad espacial. El carácter limitado de los mercados de trabajo rurales es resuelto mediante estrategias de commuter y de emigración como vía de acceso a empleos urbanos, estrategias que resultan claramente diferenciadas por género.
Betulonic and Platanic Acids as a Basis for the Synthesis of New Therapeutically Effective Substances
Authors: Černá Lucie , Wimmer Zdeněk , Massyagutova Angelina , Lovecká Petra
Published: February 2024

Natural substances produced by plants represent an important source of new medicinal products. This article is focused on the description of the antimicrobial, antiviral, and cytotoxic activity of the synthesized derivatives of betulonic and platanic acids, especially their oxime-based derivatives. It is also aimed at providing overview of the possible use of these derivatives in the treatment of infectious or cancer diseases.
Effectiveness of Pelvic Rocking Exercise with Birth Ball on the Duration of Third Stage of Labor
Authors: Karningsih  , Mardeyanti  , Yulfitria Fauziah , Sari Dewi Nirmala , Purwanti Dwi
Published: February 2024

The method involving pelvic rocking exercises using a birth ball combined with acupressure represents a strategy in midwifery aimed at easing tension in the pelvic muscles, beneficial for shortening the length of labor, particularly in its third stage. This approach significantly enhances uterine contractions by prompting the pituitary gland to release oxytocin, thereby aiding in the swift expulsion of the placenta. The objective of this study is to evaluate the comparative effectiveness of pelvic rocking exercises with a birth ball and SP6 acupressure on shortening the third stage of labor. The Research design was Quasi-Experimental with Two Group Comparison, and the research was conducted in a maternity clinic in East Jakarta. The Respondents of this study were women in the active phase of the first stage of Labor. Participants and Sampling Technique: The total sample size was 64 respondents, divided into two groups of 32 each. The initial group underwent an intervention involving pelvic rocking exercises using a birth ball, whereas the second group was treated with SP6 acupressure. The method of selection used was purposive sampling, enabling the investigators to choose subjects according to predefined eligibility criteria. The Results were analyzed using bivariate analysis with the Mann-Whitney U test, as all variables were found to have non-normal distributions. The study findings indicated a statistically significant difference in the duration of the third stage of labor between the group that received the pelvic rocking exercise with a birth ball and the group that underwent the Acupressure SP6 intervention, as shown by a p-value of 0.005 (< 0.05). The data analysis demonstrated that the group participating in the pelvic rocking exercise with a birth ball experienced a quicker third stage of labor, with an average rank of 26.38, in contrast to the acupressure SP6 group, which had an average rank of 38.63. Therefore, it can be concluded that employing the pelvic rocking exercise with a birth ball is an effective method for reducing the length of the third stage of labor, proving to be a safe option for expecting mothers.
Whisper-Steg: Unveil the Hidden
Authors: Pawar Prof. Laxman
Published: February 2024

Whisper-Steg represents a ground- breaking project at the intersection of secure messaging and advanced information concealment techniques. This innovative chat application transcends traditional boundaries by seamlessly integrating the art of steganography, offering users a novel and secure platform for communication. The project not only facilitates text and image sharing but introduces an ingenious Image Steganography feature, allowing users to embed confidential information within images. Incorporating an acknowledgment mechanism akin to popular messaging applications like WhatsApp, Whisper- Steg prioritizes the reliability of communication. This feature ensures that users receive confirmation of message delivery, enhancing the overall user experience. The project dynamically generates cover images based on the size of hidden messages, employing AI algorithms to optimize concealment. This not only enhances the security of the stenographic process but also underscores the project's commitment to leveraging cutting-edge technologies for user benefit. In an era where privacy concerns are paramount, Whisper-Steg embraces steganography and AI-driven solutions and stands as a testament to technological innovation, reshaping the landscape of secure digital communication. Key Words: Whisper-Steg, Steganography, chat application
Ứng dụng GIS xây dựng lớp bản đồ phân bố rừng cần thiết cho phòng hộ bảo vệ môi trường tại tỉnh Thanh Hóa
Authors: Duẩn Phạm Văn , Hải Nguyễn Đình , Sâm Hoàng Văn , Khiên Hoàng Văn , Tùng Nguyễn Văn
Published: February 2024

Một khu vực cụ thể cần bao nhiêu rừng, rừng phân bố ở đâu và chất lượng ra sao để đảm bảo khả năng phòng hộ là câu hỏi thường được đặt ra. Trên cơ sở kết quả đề tài “Nghiên cứu xác định tỷ lệ che phủ rừng phù hợp phục vụ phát triển bền vững kinh tế, xã hội và bảo vệ môi trường tỉnh Thanh Hóa đến năm 2030, tầm nhìn đến năm 2045” kết hợp với các tư liệu kế thừa, tư liệu điều tra mặt đất, nhóm nghiên cứu đã ứng dụng GIS để xây dựng lớp bản đồ phân bố rừng cần thiết cho phòng hộ bảo vệ môi trường ở 6 huyện (Mường Lát, Quan Sơn, Thạch Thành, Ngọc Lặc, Đông Sơn, Hoằng Hóa) tại tỉnh Thanh Hóa. Lớp bản đồ gồm thông tin không gian và thông tin thuộc tính cho phép xác định diện tích và phân bố rừng cần thiết trên địa bàn 6 huyện. Từ bản đồ này, xác định được diện tích và tỷ lệ che phủ rừng cần thiết tại các huyện: (1) Mường Lát: 77.106,66 ha, tỷ lệ che phủ 94,91%; (2) Quan Sơn: 88.905,56 ha, tỷ lệ che phủ 95,95%; (3) Thạch Thành: 25.154,76 ha, tỷ lệ che phủ 44,98%; (4) Ngọc Lặc: 19.003,86 ha, tỷ lệ che phủ 38,71%; (5) Hoằng Hóa: 1.267,53 ha, tỷ lệ che phủ 6,22%; (6) Đông Sơn: 177,99 ha, tỷ lệ che phủ 2,15%. Kết quả bài báo mở ra tiềm năng ứng dụng GIS trong việc xác định vị trí cần có rừng theo không gian và chất lượng rừng tương ứng để đáp ứng khả năng phòng hộ tại Việt Nam.
Understanding the Effects of Climate Change on the 'Jangal Mahal' Forest Regions in West Bengal, India
Authors: Payra Tapas , Kumar Jana Sebak
Published: February 2024

Against the backdrop of growing global climate concerns, this study attempts to comprehensively explore the impacts of climate change in the Jangal Mahal forest region of West Bengal, India through the perception of forest dependent communities. In this context, we have attempted to address climate change perceptions regarding impacts on forest ecosystems through descriptive statistics. We used primary data collected randomly from 241 households in 8 blocks of Jangal Mahal region of West Bengal. Data collection in this study was through questionnaire based personal in-depth interviews. We selected 10 indicators to measure household perceptions of climate change and the impacts of climate change on forests. The results show that households strongly agree with the increase in average temperature, increase in hot days, unpredictability of rainfall and climate change events but strongly disagree with changes in withdrawal of monsoon, longer winter season and increase in rainfall. It has also been observed that climate change is having severe negative impact on Non-timber forest product (NTFP) quality, soil fertility, wood supply, mortality of native plant species and forest density, but no serious impact on forest biological systems.
An Analysis Comparing the Predictions of Predictive Models with the Actual Number of New Cases during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: C J Santosh , Shakya Anurag
Published: February 2024

On January 3, 2020, Chinese health officials discovered a pneumonia outbreak in the Chinese city of Wuhan. The virus swiftly spread to most countries, infecting a substantial portion of the population. On September 28, 2020, about a million deaths were reported worldwide. The virus is typically transmitted through coughing or sneezing on others. Because there is no effective vaccine, the majority of governments have enforced lockdowns to slow the virus's spread. Other preventive measures, such as travel bans, social isolation, hand hygiene, and the use of face masks, were critical in restricting the virus's spread. However, it proved difficult to contain the virus, which had spread to over 200 nations with a population of over 7 billion people. Large data sets were acquired on a daily basis, and data analytics became critical for uncovering trends and establishing how the infection spread. Several studies have been conducted to develop a mathematical forecast for the pandemic since the disease's first cases in India. First examined with reference to India, these models differed significantly in their scope, underlying assumptions, and numerical forecasts. The objective of this research is to evaluate the predictive models' efficacy by comparing their forecasts with the actual number of new cases reported every day in India during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Nano ℏ_α - open set in Nano Topological Spaces
Authors: Saeed Asmaa H. Muhammad , Yaseen Rana B.
Published: February 2024

The primary purpose of this paper is to introduce a new classification of Nano open sets, specifically Nano - open set. Some results have been established regarding the characterization of these newly generalized sets that serve as the foundation for the definition of Nano continuous mappings. In addition, the concept of Nano-open mappings, continuous functions, and Nano- homeomorphism has been proposed. The investigation of properties related to these functions has yielded some remarks that have been supported by examples.
Mixed zeros inflated poisson model: an application in grape disease control
Authors: Pereira Rafaela , Pedroso Lucas Garcia , Matioli Luiz Carlos
Published: February 2024

Longitudinal data studies describe the behavior of a feature of observations over time through so-called mixed models, which bear this name because they contain fixed effects and random effects. Still, if many of the observations do not show such a characteristic, i.e., the amount of zeros observed is greater than expected, then we say that it is inflated data of zeros. This work aims to describe the applicability of a mixed zero inflated Poisson (ZIP) model to model the temporal progress of mildew (Plasmopara viticultura), which corresponds to fungal disease of the grape, more specifically in the cultivar BRS Vitória, and assess its tolerance for 6 different treatments. This is intended to evaluate the quality of the proposed model fit and to carry out tests comparing the treatment averages to point out which treatments are equally effective in the control of mildew, thus demonstrating the application of the mixed ZIP model in a real and significant problem. A mixed ZIP model was constructed based on methodologies found in the literature and for inference and estimation of the parameters the method of maximum likelihood was used. The results showed that the mixed ZIP model adjusted well to the data, and hypothesis testing for average pointed to equality in efficacy between some treatment groups, thus making it possible to obtain a treatment with fewer sprays within each group.
Youth and adult education in the Cantuquiriguaçu territory: the right of many, the duty of whom?
Authors: Araújo Camila de Souza , De Azevedo Nair Correia Salgado
Published: February 2024

This article is the result of a research that aimed to analyze the historical context of EJA, in order to understand the public policies directed to this stage of Education in the territory of Cantuquiriguaçu, State of Paraná. The methodology chosen for this study used a qualitative, bibliographic and documentary approach. The research was carried out through a survey of data and documents related to public policies for youth and adult education from 1958, the period that precedes the dictatorship to the present day. Then, a characterization of the Cantuquiriguaçu territory and its specificities was made in order to make a selection of 2 municipalities that offer EJA and in which modalities, followed by a brief categorization of each of these selected municipalities. It was possible to conclude that the modality of "Youth and Adult Education" - EJA faces many challenges. From a historical point of view, it is possible to infer that EJA has never been a priority in Education and in relation to the Cantuquiriguaçu territory, the main problems are linked to public policies that involve the provision of this modality of education. Therefore, it is necessary that EJA is in fact a State policy, contemplated with more seriousness by the Federal, State and Municipal governments, raising conditions so that students can enroll and maintain themselves in this modality of Education, aiming to access an Education that, at another time, was not possible for these individuals.
Forms of passive resistance to survive peer violence
Authors: De Oliveira Jeany Freire , E Lira Margaret Olinda de Souza Carvalho , De Oliveira Lucia Marisy Souza Ribeiro , Rodrigues Vanda Palmarella , Bedor Cheila Nataly Galindo , Ribeiro Rafaella Ayanne Alves dos Santos , Corrêa Claudelí Mistura , Sarmento Sued Sheila
Published: February 2024

Women in situations of violence develop forms of resistance to preserve physical and mental integrity. The aim was to capture forms of passive resistance used by women in situations of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV). A qualitative and descriptive research was conducted through semi-structured interviews with women who experienced IPV. The results were systematized using the Collective Subject Discourse method and interpreted based on Comprehensive Sociology and Everyday Sociology through the sociological perspective of Michel Maffesoli. The collective subject, characterized by 12 women, expressed its subterranean centrality through three discourses constructed from individual narratives with the same core of meaning. The discourses reveal the resistance and overcoming of the collective subject, which used passive opposition and socio-affective support. The resistance strategies consisted of silencing, escape, avoidance, cynicism, and theatricality. It is concluded that the care provided to these women should be sensitive and coordinated with various knowledge and practices.
Equation of heavy rainfall using the rainfall disaggregation method for the Farinha river basin – MA
Authors: Da Silva Cristiane Matos , Pereira Filho Jurandir
Published: February 2024

Given that rain is one of the main active agents in the process of water protection, it is extremely important to evaluate the response of the soil to different precipitation, both in terms of the volume precipitated and the duration and characteristic of the event. To this end, one of the most recommended methods for the transmission of heavy rainfall is the rainfall disaggregation method (DAEE-CETESB, 1980), which consists of obtaining transfers that relate the maximum 24-hour rainfall in pluviographs and 1-day rainfall in pluviometers and, subsequently, rainfall with shorter durations. In view of the above, this work aims to determine, by means of the rainfall disaggregation method, the projection of heavy rainfall for the Farinha river basin - MA and, by means of this projection, to quantify which rainfall intensities can generate erosive effects to the soil. The parameters of the IDF prescription were adjusted: K = 252.77; a = 843.42; b = 10, and; c = 0.742, which allowed generating a slope coefficient (R²), of 1.0, reflecting the quality of the adjustment.This projection of the protection of intense rainfall for the Farinha river basin - MA, allows a series of regionalized hydrological studies, such as: estimates of rainfall erosivity, studies of water and soil losses by simulated rains, quantification of the intensity of erosive processes resulting from water infiltration, drainage sizing, spillways, protection works, floods and floods among others.
Risk behaviors for Sexually Transmitted Infections in patients seen by a Testing and Counseling Center in the interior of the Amazon Region
Authors: Prata Joeliton Matos , Santos Amanda Kassia Castro , Marinho Marlyara Vanessa Sampaio , Salgado Andréa Leite de Alencar , Fernandes Franciane de Paula , De Oliveira Sheyla Mara Silva , De Souza Adjanny Estela Santos
Published: February 2024

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a major public health problem in Brazil and worldwide. Their occurrence impacts on quality of life and makes the body more susceptible to other diseases.  The aim of this study was to identify risk behaviors for sexually transmitted infections in patients treated at a testing and counseling center. This is a descriptive study of a quantitative nature, carried out with data from patients in the western region of Pará seen at a testing and counseling center located in Santarém-Pará. Data was collected in the first half of 2023 using the Information System for Testing and Counseling Centers (SI-CTA) form. A total of 51 STI cases were diagnosed during 2022, for which the SI-CTA form was available, and cases of syphilis, hepatitis C and HIV were identified. Syphilis infection was diagnosed in 98% of patients. The single population had a percentage of 43.2% and the brown race/color 82.4%. The reason for seeking health services was prevention in 76.5% of cases. The most reported exposure was sexual, with 80.4%. Risk behaviors included: multiple sexual partners, alcohol consumption and not using condoms. The reasons given for not using a condom with a steady or occasional partner were: trust in the partner, not liking to use it, partner not accepting it and not having enough at the moment. The importance of actions that promote reflection on better health practices emphasizing the need to use preventive methods against STIs is highlighted.
RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND THE DIRECT LINK WITH SYSTEMIC ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Fuzinatto Suellen Balbinoti , Zirolometa Eduarda Cavalli , Zanini Giulia , Dos Santos Lucas Bottesini , Roque Kaynan Matos , Mognon Nicole Moreira , Macrhy Vanessa , Zancanaro Vilmair
Published: February 2024

The human body every minute tries to keep itself in homeostatic balance. The kidneys mediate this regulation by reabsorbing or excreting excess water and the ions present in it. The amount of water removed from the urine is called diuresis. The kidney has anatomy that allows the reabsorption of water in various structures, such as the distal nephron (distal tubule and collecting duct). Furthermore, above the organ, there is the adrenal gland which produces aldosterone, a hormone capable of reabsorbing Na+ in the distal tubules and reabsorbing K+. Low blood pressure secretes aldosterone, which as a result of the pressure drop activates a pathway that releases a hormone that secretes aldosterone to increase pressure, angiotensin II (ANG II). ANG II has vasoactive properties. This hormone triggers the renin-angiotensin system.  ANG II functions as a signal that the adrenal cortex should release aldosterone. The process occurs as follows: (a) the juxtaglomerular cells secrete renin; (b) the function of renin will be to transform angiotensinogen (inactive) into active, angiotensin I (ANGI); (c) when the active protein is circulating in the blood, it encounters an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which it will transform into angiotensin II; (d) ANG II is released into the blood, when it reaches the adrenal gland, stimulates the synthesis and release of aldosterone and, therefore, aldosterone in the distal nephron stimulates the reabsorption of Na+ in the renal tubule.
EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON THE INCIDENCE OF MENTAL DISORDERS
Authors: Pereira Moisés de Melo , Gusmão Kayla Gabrielly Martins , Alves Daniel Costa , Brito Neto Anibal Correia
Published: February 2024

The research addresses a topic of great relevance to the area of ​​public health by problematizing the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of mental disorders. Its general objective is to systematize the effects recorded in scientific literature on the incidence of physical activity in prevention and as a therapeutic resource for cases of mental disorders. This is a bibliographic research, of an integrative review type, carried out in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), in which the expressions physical activity and mental disorders were used, in isolation and in combination, in the search for all indexes. The results indicate a positive impact of physical activity on the mental health of the samples studied. Regarding the parameters for administering this practice, studies, in general, converge on the assumption that any amount of physical activity is better than none, but in some studies the specification of moderate to vigorous physical activities prevails to obtain effective benefits. It concludes on the pressing importance of combating a sedentary lifestyle to gradually promote progress towards reliable parameters of physical activity that result in undeniable gains for mental health.
TREATMENT OF SYPHILIS WITH BENZATHINE PENICILLIN
Authors: Maltarolli Damares da Silva Batista , Dos Santos Suzanne Pereira , Freitas Maria Vilma da Silva Rios , De Oliveira Jailson Andrade , De Sousa Glaucielem Gomes , Campos Thales Guilherme Silva , Jurema Halline Cardoso
Published: February 2024

Congenital syphilis is an infectious disease caused by the spirochete bacterium Treponema pallidum and is among the most frequent perinatal infections in Brazil. The maintenance of its high incidence demonstrates the need for improvement in prenatal care, since the diagnosis is quick and the treatment is carried out with penicillin, an affordable antibiotic. It can lead to serious consequences, such as fetal or perinatal death, prematurity, low birth weight, and neurological sequelae. The epidemiological importance of the disease and the direct and indirect costs it generates justifies the need for investment in better services and professional training. This article proposes to review the main points on the subject, from the current literature. Methodology: A comprehensive bibliographical review of studies contained in the virtual environment was carried out using websites such as (google acadmico), (virtual health library).Objective: To highlight the use of Penicillin Benzatine in the treatment of Syphilis, as well as to bring the mechanism of action, pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of Penicillin Benzatine in the treatment of syphilis .Conclusion: After a review of the literature conducted we concluded the effectiveness of the use of benzatine penicillin in the treatment of syphilis in its different phases.