bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KEPUASAN DAN KEPENTINGAN FASILITAS DAN LAYANAN ANGKUTAN BERBASIS ONLINE DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Kurniati Titi , Gunawan Hendra , Nisya Khairun
Published: June 2023

As a student city, the city of Padang is a residence for students from various regions. Limited public transportation in the city of Padang, students prefer to use online-based transportation for their mobility. This study aims to identify personal characteristics and travel experiences, satisfaction levels, and consumer interests of online-based transportation as a mode of transportation in the city of Padang. Research respondents are students and college students who study in the city of Padang. The online-based transportation used is Go-Jek. Data was collected through online questionnaire interviews. Data processing was carried out by descriptive statistical methods that described the characteristics of respondents, and statistical analysis of cross-tabulation was also carried out to find the level of influence between personal characteristics and travel experiences with online transportation. Analysis of the level of satisfaction and interest of online-based transportation consumers based on the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method. The average value of the level of satisfaction and consumer interest in aspects of service, reliability, comfort, security, and tariffs are 2.75 and 2.94, respectively. There are two attributes of facilities and services that are considered necessary. However, the level of service is not satisfactory, namely the availability of comfortable security devices for passengers and the availability of the fastest route.
Pengembangan Literasi Keuangan Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Rumah Asuh
Authors: Syahputri Rahmalia , Darmawan Jaka , Nurfiana Nurfiana , Widiantoko Ari , Rohiman Rohiman
Published: June 2023

Literasi keuangan adalah salah satu kemampuan yang diperlukan oleh anak yang tinggal di panti/rumah asuh sehingga mereka bisa mengambil keputusan terkait dengan keuangan dengan bijaksana. PRAS adalah rumah asuh yang menjadi domisili bagi 20 anak yang saat ini sedang didampingi untuk mengelola budidaya ikan dan tanaman sebagai upaya untuk mem­bangun pola pikir dan tingkah laku yang berbasiskan kemandirian ekonomi. Untuk melengkapi keterampilan budidaya tersebut, maka anak asuh dan Musyrif dilengkapi dengan pelatihan keuangan dan inventori agar nantinya bisa membuat laporan keuangan yang dibagi dalam dua program selama dua tahun (2021-2023). Luaran yang dihasilkan adalah kemampuan peserta pelatihan dan pendampingan yaitu Musyrif dan anak asuh dapat memahami prinsip dasar keuangan syariah dan menyusun laporan keuangan dan inve­ntori berbasis manual dan komputasi. Berdasarkan monitoring dan kuesioner, hasil yang didapatkan adalah adanya penambahan ilmu keuangan syariah pada anak asuh dari tidak ada menjadi rendah dan menengah, sedangkan untuk Musyrif mengalami peningkatan dari menengah ke tinggi. Untuk penge­tahuan anak asuh dalam menggunakan komputer untuk menyusun laporan keuangan, maka respon tertinggi adalah tidak 35,3, respon berikutnya ya sebesar 35,3%, dan terendah adalah mungkin 29,4%, Sedangkan hasil kue­sioner pengetahuan inventori, mayoritas jawaban ada pada mungkin yaitu 41,5%, diikuti tidak sebesar 35,3%, dan iya mendapat porsi 23,5%. Sedangkan untuk kemampuan tingkat dasar penyusunan laporan keuangan dan inventori manual dan komputerisasi oleh Musyrif, maka respon didapatkan adalah dari tidak ada sama sekali menjadi ada pada level dasar untuk keduanya.
Technology content assessment for Indonesia-cable based tsunameter development strategy using technometrics model
Authors: Soehadi Gani , Setianingrum Lesti , Rahardjo Sasono , Yogantara I Wayan Wira , Purnomo Edhi , Purwoadi Michael Andreas , Santoso Irawan
Published: June 2023

This research aims to calculate the value of the Technology Contribution Coefficient (TCC) and determine the priority of technology component improvement in the development of the Indonesia-Cable Based Tsunameter (INA-CBT) Tsunami Early Warning System (TEWS) conducted by the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) Research Center for Electronics (RCE). In this study, the Technometrics model is used to calculate the technology contribution of technology components and TCC, while Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used to calculate the value of the technology contribution intensity of technology components. The results showed that the TCC value of the RCE is 0.55 (Good). With the state-of-the-art value of 1, the RCE still has the opportunity to make improvements, especially on Infoware components with the lowest contribution value, to increase TCC. In calculating the technology contribution intensity, Infoware obtained the highest score of 0.447 compared to other technology compo­nents, therefore Infoware needs to be prioritized for improvement so that it is expected that the management of RCE can increase the quality and accuracy of the engineering design and simulation stage because it is a critical point in the development of INA-CBT.
Ilmastoasenteiden maantiede: sosiospatiaalisuuden merkitys kansainvälisessä tutkimuskirjallisuudessa
Authors: Salmijärvi Joonas , Vainikka Joni Tuomas , Bäcklund Pia , Bernelius Venla
Published: June 2023

As the climate crisis intensifies, research on climate change attitudes has become extensive. Different factors associated with them have been analysed across disciplines and contexts. This paper presents a systematic literature review for exploring whether and how socio-spatiality has been discussed and examined in the research of climate change attitudes. The final data consists of 82 individual research articles published in 59 academic journals in 2012‒2022. In the data, the most common spatial perspectives on climate change attitudes relate to geographical aggregates and differences in the attitudes, and how changes in local climates can affect individuals’ perceptions. Examining them as intersubjective constructs formed in social relations and local interaction is rare. Additionally, our findings attest to the ambiguity in understanding the term “attitude”. We conclude that research on climate change attitudes needs more effort to examine the socio-spatial dynamics in local contexts and to take more transparent stances on defining the applied concepts.
Sejarah Pemerintahan Islam: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat
Authors: Rizal Moch Choirul , Saputri Fenolia Intan , Imanda Siti Annisa Rahmi
Published: June 2023

Sepeninggal Nabi Muhammad SAW, muncul problem tentang siapa yang pantas menggantikannya. Oleh karena itu, artikel hasil tinjauan kepustakaan ini akan mendeskrispsikan beberapa konsepsi mengenai sejarah pemerintahan Islam dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data yang bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif. Pertama, sejarah pemerintahan Islam setelah Nabi Muhammad SAW wafat dimulai pada tahun 632 M yang melibatkan Khulafaur Rasyidin, Dinasti Umayyah, dan Dinasti Abbasiyah. Kedua, sejarah pemerintahan Islam setelah tahun 1250 M dimulai dengan invasi bangsa Mongol dan serangan-serangan Timur Lenk yang membuat pemerintahan Islam dapat dikatakan gulung tikar saat itu. Namun, di sisi yang lain, masih kokohnya Dinasti Mamalik di Mesir beserta juga kerajaan besar di Turki, Persia, dan India. Ketiga, gerakan modern Islam, misalnya, gerakan Wahabi, sebuah gerakan reformis puritanis (salafiyah).
Pengesahan Susunan Kepengurusan Partai Politik di Daerah sebagai Upaya Pemenuhan Kepastian Hukum Partai Politik
Authors: Mahardika Ahmad Gelora
Published: June 2023

Pengesahan kepengurusan partai politik di tingkat daerah disahkan berdasarkan surat keputusan partai politik di tingkat pusat. Kondisi ini seringkali menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum. Padahal, implikasi konflik internal partai politik di daerah memiliki sejumlah konsekuensi, antara lain, ancaman partai politik tidak ikut pemilihan umum kepala daerah dan recall sepihak. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan legalitas sebagai upaya memberikan kepastian hukum ketika terjadi konflik internal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Kesimpulannya, pengesahan kepengurusan partai politik di daerah seharusnya menjadi kewenangan Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia.
TASAVVUFTA ÇOCUK VE ÇOCUKLUKLA İLİŞKİLİ KAVRAMLAR
Authors: BOYRAZ Edibe
Published: June 2023

Tasavvuf ıstılahında çocuk ya da çocukluk ile ifade edilen kavramlar ve bu kavramlardan neş’et eden birtakım manalar mevcuttur. Bu bağlamda tasavvufta çocuk/çocukluk, bireyin tekâmül basamaklarında varlık gösteren bir sembol hüviyetindedir. Öyle ki, çocukluk, henüz olgunlaşmamış insanı sembolize etmesi ve olgunlaşan insanın temyiz çağına ermesi ile son bulan bir devir olarak göze çarparken, müridin mürşidi ile ilişkisinde evlat ve ebeveyn prensibinin takip ediliyor olması da dikkat çekicidir. Öte yandan, kalp, kulda tevhid noktası olarak telakki edilmektedir ve kalpte bulunan nokta-i süveydâdan veled-i kalbin zuhuru söz konusudur. Bu mana çocuğu, insanın bizzat kendi hakikatidir ve tasavvufta yeri, ayrı bir öneme haizdir. Ayrıca çocukluk, insanın aslına ve saflığa kavuşması, dolayısıyla tasavvufun yegâne gayelerinden biri olarak da değerlendirilmektedir ve son olarak “ibnü’l-vakt” kavramında vakit ve çocukluk hususiyetlerinin bir arada zikredilmesi söz konusudur. Dolayısıyla bu makalede, tasavvufta çocukluğun ifade ettiği, ya da “çocukluk” ile ifade edilen manalara ve mana kalıplarına etraflıca yer verilmeye çalışılacaktır.
ANİMASYON KONULU MAKALELERİN BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZİ: DERGİPARK ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: ACAR Neşe
Published: June 2023

ÖZ

Bibliyometrik analiz, konular, yöntemler ve referanslar gibi çeşitli parametrelerin kullanılması ile makalelerin frekans ve alıntı analizini elde etmeyi sağlamaya yönelik yapılan bir içerik analizi türüdür. Animasyon çalışmalarının başta reklamlar olmak üzere film ve klip gibi ortamlarda yoğun ve etkin olarak kullanılması geniş kitleler tarafından animasyon sanatının tanınmasına ve sevilmesine yönelik önemli bir ilgi odağı oluşturmuştur. Bu çalışmada, DergiPark’ ta yayınlanan animasyon başlıklı makalelerin bibliyometrik analiz yapılarak değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında son 10 yılda yayınlanan ve başlığında animasyon kelimesi bulunan 71 makale tespit edilmiştir. Makaleler, dergi adı, yayın yılı, yazar sayısı, yazar ünvanı, yazar kurumu, çalışmanın dili, araştırma yöntemi, anahtar kelimeler ve sırası gibi parametrelere göre değerlendirilmiştir. Animasyon konulu makalelerin sayısında 2020 yılından sonra artış olduğu, çalışmaların hem bireysel hem de ortak işbirliği ile farklı alanlarda yapıldığı ve animasyon kelimesinin araştırmacılar tarafından daha çok birinci ve ikinci anahtar kelime olarak kullanıldığı görülmüştür. Bununla birlikte, araştırmacıların daha çok kamu üniversitelerinden olduğu görülmektedir.
Inflação
Authors: Prunes Candido
Published: June 2023

Resenha do livro MANUEL, Rojas Ricardo. LA INFLACIÓN COMO DELITO. Madrid: Union Editorial, 2023, 280p.
STUDI POTENSI SENYAWA DERIVATIF FLAVONOID DARI TANAMAN GENUS MACARANGA TERHADAP PROTEIN E6 HPV DENGAN METODE DOCKING MOLECULAR
Authors: Allo Veliyana Londong , Pratiwi Djihan Ryn
Published: June 2023

Interaction study of active compounds of a medicinal plant with cervical cancer cells using the Docking Molecular (In Silico) method. In this research design the active compound sophoraflavanone B, 5,7,3 ', 4'-tetrahidroxy-3,6-diprenylflavone, apigenin and quercetin are first calculated using a quantum approach based on SCF method set 3-21G to obtain a stable compound form and has the lowest energy. Stable compounds interact with cervical cancer cells obtained from protein bank data (GDP) that have been prepared previously to obtain an inhibitory energy value, the number of hydrogen bonds and other factors that influence a Docking Molecular calculation. The interaction of compounds 5,7,3 ', 4'-tetrahydroxy-3,6-diprenylflavone against E6-HPV of 4 hydrogen bonds with a distance of 2.7-3.23 Å.
PEMANFAATAN AMPAS TEBU SEBAGAI MATERIAL ADSORBEN BESI, MANGAN, pH, COD, BOD DAN TSS PADA AIR SUMUR
Authors: Rina Rina , Alimuddin Alimuddin , Panggabean Aman Sentosa
Published: June 2023

The research about adsorption concentration of iron, manganese, pH, COD, BOD and TSS at well water using baggase as adsorbent material. The content of iron and manganese was determined using AAS; pH using pH meter; COD and BOD using titration method; TSS using gravimetry me. The results of research showed the best percentage of decrease was use of baggase activated with KOH, can be showed in the reduction of iron was 42.80%, manganese 94.93%, pH 8.45%, COD 24.75%, BOD 32.21%, TSS 2.88%, the percentage of recovery of iron 98.05% and manganese 88.31%.
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA TRITERPENOID DARI EKSTRAK n-HEKSAN FRAKSI 8 NODA KE- 2 DARI DAUN MERAH PUCUK MERAH (Syzygium Myrtifolium Walp.)
Authors: Liniawati Septi Roro , Saleh Chairul , Erwin Erwin
Published: June 2023

Isolation and identification of triterpenoid componds n-hexsane extract on 8 fraction of second stain from red leaf of Pucuk Merah (Syzygium myrtifolium Walp.) leaves has done. The leaves red Pucuk Merah has potential as bioactive ingredients of traditional medicinal plants in Indonesia. These leaves contain secondary metabolites Triterpenoid which has been tested phytochemical and bioactivity as antibacterial and antioxidant. Isolation was conducted by maceration method with ethanol, ethanol extract was partition with n-Hexane solvent. Then proceed with the separation by column chromatography isocratic. The results of the isolation process which isolates obtained second fractions 8 as white powder to 1.2 mg with Rf value of 0.625. Based on GC-MS analysis showed four major compounds contained in n-hexane fraction red Pucuk Merah leaves namely cis-6-ethyl-4a-cis, trans-8a-perhydro-trans-1-2-methoxycarbonylethyl)-trans-2,tr; phthalic acid, di (2-propylpentyl) ester; benzenesulfonanilide; and 14-Î²-H-Pregnan with a molecular weight of 339; 390 ; 233 and 288
UJI ANTIBAKTERI Ag/SBA-15 DARI ABU DAUN BAMBU PETUNG TERHADAP BAKTERI Escherichia coli
Authors: Nurdahniyati Nurdahniyati , Handayani Nunung , Subagyono Dirgarini Julia Nurlianti , Kusumawati Eko
Published: June 2023

Antibacterial tests of Ag/SBA-15 from petung bamboo leaf ash against Escherichia coli were carried out. Modification of SBA-15 with Ag was conducted using the wet impregnation method while the antibacterial test was carried out by well diffusion method and disc diffusion method with various concentrations of Ag/SBA-15. The Ag/SBA-15 has a surface area of â€‹â€‹143 m2/g, pore diameter of 8.4 nm and pore volume of 0.35 cm3/g. The SAXS pattern of   Ag /SBA-15 showed 3 typical SBA-15 peaks in the 0o -2o 2Î¸ range with the miller index [100], [110] and [200], indicating modification with Ag did not change the hexagonal structure of SBA-15. Ag / SBA-15 material has the potential as an antibacterial agent for Escherichia coli; the inhibitory zone diameters for the well diffusion method and disc diffusion method were 7.00 Â± 0.57 mm and 13.16 Â± 0.16 mm, respectively. Increasing the concentration of Ag/SBA-15 samples resulted in greater inhibitory zone diameters for the bacteria.
RISCO DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DE LESÃO EM DECORRÊNCIA DE POSICIONAMENTO CIRÚRGICO: ESTUDO OBSERVACIONAL
Authors: Sé Aline Coutinho Sento , Oliveira Eduarda Borges dos Santos , Lima Lorena Lourenço Massarra de , Oliveira Raquel Costa e Silva de , Trivino Gesiane dos Santos , Lobato Ivanete de Souza , Medeiros Flavia de Melo , Pestana Luana Cardoso , Gonçalves Raquel Calado da Silva , Gonçalves Eduardo Ferreira , Freitas Vera Lúcia
Published: June 2023

Objetivo:Classificar o risco de desenvolvimento de lesão por posicionamento cirúrgico. Método: Estudo observacional, longitudinal, prospectivo, de abordagem quantitativa realizado em hospital público, com 135 pacientes submetidos à cirurgia eletiva. Utilizaram-se instrumentos contendo caracterização sociodemográfica, clínica e cirúrgica e escala de avaliação de risco para desenvolvimento de lesões decorrentes do posicionamento cirúrgico. Empregaram-se análise descritiva, teste exato de Fisher ou teste χ2 e a medida de associação odds ratio, conforme apropriado. Resultados: A maioria dos participantes era do sexo masculino (51,11%), adulta (52,59%) e foi classificada como maior risco para o desenvolvimento de lesões por posicionamento cirúrgico (51,85%). Ser idoso, hipertensão, diabetes mellitus e cirurgias urológicas foram estatisticamente significativos (p < 0,05) para maior risco de desenvolvimento de lesões. A incidência de lesão por pressão foi de 0,74%, com observação apenas na região sacra. Conclusão: Verificou-se maior risco para desenvolvimento de lesão em decorrência do posicionamento cirúrgico e baixa incidência de lesão por pressão. A enfermagem perioperatória deve incorporar à prática assistencial ferramentas validadas de mensuração de risco para um cuidado seguro, individualizado e de qualidade aos pacientes cirúrgicos
Allium affine Ledeb в Южно-Уральском ботаническом саду
Authors: Тухватуллина Л. А.
Published: June 2023

Представлены биологические особенности Allium affine Ledeb по фенологии, семенной продуктивности, морфометрических параметров, размножения. По феноритмотипу относится к длительно вегетирующему среднелетнецветущему с коротким летним полупокоем, зимнезеленому виду. Цветет в основном 1 – 2-й декаде июля, 12 – 17 дней. Созревание семян происходит в августе-сентябре. К началу цветения листья лука отмирают, а его цветоносы — в фазе плодоношения. Молодые растения начинают отрастать в августе – сентябре, их вегетация продолжается до глубокой осени, в зиму уходят с зелеными листьями. Высота цветоноса — 33,2 ± 1,6 см, длина листа — 16,4 ± 0,94 см, диаметр соцветия — 3,4 ± 0,15 см, чехлик зонта с носиком, длиной — 8,1 ± 0,64 см. Число цветков в соцветии — 139,3 ± 9,71, плодов — 109,9 ± 6,65; плодообразование — 79,9 %; семяпродуктивность зонта — 283,9 ± 31,8 семян; коэффициент продуктивности зонта — 33,3 %. Размножается семенами и вегетативно (образует деток-луковичек, также материнская луковица делится на 2 половинки), коэффициент вегетативного размножения — 2 – 2,5. Масса 1000 семян — 2,0 г; лабораторная всхожесть — 70 %. По оценке успешности и перспективности отнесен к группе перспективных растений — 18 баллов.
Exploring East Asian Religiosity in Austria: Current State, Desiderata, and Challenges
Authors: Pokorny Lukas K.
Published: June 2023

This article outlines the current state of East Asian religiosity in Austria, divided into five areas: (1) Buddhism; (2) Christianity; (3) ethnic religions; (4) alternative traditions/holistic offerings; and (5) popular religious realities. In doing so, a glance is cast at the relevant scholarship, which is subsequently addressed in systematic terms. Next, three chief thematic lacunae in the research are expounded upon: (1) historical documentation; (2) sociological examination; and (3) material-aesthetical exploration. Finally, a range of challenges for the scholar of East Asian religiosity in Austria (and beyond) are addressed, including (1) language; (2) cultural competence; (3) accessibility; (4) ephemerality, marginality, and clandestineness; (5) historical blindness; (6) conceptual complexity; and (7) systemic discouragement.
Innerhalb und jenseits des Raums: Kosmopolitische Erziehung im Spiegel der deutschen und japanischen Erziehungsphilosophie neu gedacht
Authors: Hirose Yuzo
Published: June 2023

Within and Beyond Space. New Thinking of Cosmopolitan Education in Mirror of German and Japanese Philosophy of Education

This paper investigates the role of space in cosmopolitan education through a comparison of German philosophy, as represented by Kant, and Japanese philosophy, as represented by Watsuji. While Kant suggests that cosmopolitan education needs to be constructed by connecting with the actual spatial, geographical world, Watsuji, on the other hand, indicates that dynamic cosmopolitan education can be achieved by holding the spatial emptiness of negation. Both theories reinforce each other to produce a fruitful cosmopolitan education that cultivates our practical sense of living in the real world.
Hiroshima als Hindernis und Anstoß
Authors: Zehbe Klaus-Christian
Published: June 2023

Hiroshima as Obstacle and Stimulus. War, Attitudes, and Everyday Cosmopolitanisms

The article queries the theoretical foundations of cosmopolitan attitudes from the perspective of anthropology and educational philosophy. In a first step, a cosmopolitan attitude is defined as an expression of inner structures of the self towards the ›world‹. In a second step, ›world‹ is differentiated using sociology and anthropology into ›the world of everyday life‹ and ›the world as a totality‹. To bridge the gap between these two conceptions, ›everyday cosmopolitanisms‹ are introduced. The potentials and limits of everyday cosmopolitanisms are discussed in a final step on the example of the Hiroshima Peace Memorial.
Discussing the Emperor’s New Clothes – the Metaphysics of Neoliberal Policy and Educational Conversation
Authors: Castner Daniel , Kraus Anja
Published: June 2023

Des Kaisers neue Kleider – die ‘Metaphysik’ neoliberaler Steuerung und das pädagogische Gespräch

Der Beitrag ist aus US-amerikanischer Perspektive geschrieben. Zunächst werden Strategiepapiere der Bildungspolitik in den Vereinigten Staaten. als eine für die praktische Pädagogik weitgehend blinde ›neoliberale Metaphysik‹ identifiziert. Für gewöhnlich finden in denselben nämlich weder die existentiellen Dimensionen der Pädagogik noch die interdisziplinäre Breite ihrer Bezugswissenschaften Berücksichtigung. Mit Hans-Georg Gadamer indes lassen sich soziales Engagement, Bildung und Pädagogik auf die Prinzipien des Gesprächs als Modus der ›Theoriebildung als Moment sozialer Praxis‹ beziehen. Die zwischenmenschliche Beziehung, die nach Gadamer durch ein Gespräch hergestellt wird, kann auch als die ›Dignität der Praxis‹ und im Sinne pädagogischer Verantwortung ausgelegt werden. Gadamers hermeneutisch-phänomenologischer Ansatz zum Gespräch wird mit dem Konzept von Richard Rorty, einem Vertreter des US-amerikanischen Pragmatismus, verglichen. Beide Ansätze stellen den Gesprächscharakter von Pädagogik heraus anstatt auf deren Rechenschaftspflicht gegenüber der Politik (›accountability‹) abzuheben.
Sistema inteligente de monitoreo de espacios de trabajo
Authors: Sandoval-Sánchez Juan , Vargas-Martínez Manuel , Castillo-Valdez Georgina , Gómez-Carpizo Santiago
Published: June 2023

El presente trabajo muestra los resultados de la aplicación de un sistema de monitoreo de espacios de trabajo como un apoyo al problema de altos consumos de energía eléctrica en la Universidad Politécnica de Altamira. Este documento trata de analizar los datos obtenidos de dos sensores puestos en espacios comunes en los cuales hay circulación de personas que va desde una persona hasta máxima capacidad del espacio; por lo cual, en ausencia de éstas, no hay la necesidad de tener dispositivos encendidos. Este problema es difícil de resolver mediante un método tradicional que es el uso de termostatos, el cual es solo recomendable en los lugares donde hay equipo electrónico de uso continuo como lo son laboratorios de cómputo; ni con el uso de sensores de movimientos incorporados a las lámparas.
Tecnología de la Información en la Docencia
Authors: Carrera Hernández María Eloísa Concepción , Villegas Gaytán Myrna
Published: June 2023

El uso de las tecnologías de la información en la educación es una medida necesaria y urgente, esto se debe entre muchas cosas, a la brecha generacional que actualmente vivimos, proporcionando con este uso sin duda, una mejora significativa en el proceso de aprendizaje y enseñanza. Desde el surgimiento de Internet se han visto múltiples cambios en las diferentes áreas del saber humano. En el ámbito educativo su incorporación fue de vital importancia para responder a la progresiva multiculturalidad de la sociedad actual. Es por eso que, las tecnologías de la información permiten desarrollar posibilidades de innovación metodológica que redundan en el logro de una educación más eficaz e inclusiva. Por ello es que el docente con el uso de estas tecnologías planea cada actividad de acuerdo a los resultados esperados, sabiendo que recurso tecnológico es el apropiado, como aplicar la tecnología de tal manera que se estimulen los sentidos y se logre un aprendizaje significativo donde este sea base de futuros conocimientos. Podemos afirmar, que no existe una receta de cocina que sea aplicable al uso de la tecnología en el proceso enseñanza / aprendizaje que garantice los resultados ideales, pero se sabe que el uso de estas, permitirán el estímulo de los sentidos para un aprendizaje significativo. Se puede aseverar, que la incorporación de las tecnologías de la información en la enseñanza, permiten nuevas formas de acceder, generar y transmitir información y conocimiento, como también permiten con su uso cambiar la forma en que tradicionalmente se han venido realizando las cosas en el plano educativo.
Clasificación del grado de afectación de Parkinson usando la señal de vibración de pacientes diagnosticados con la enfermedad de Parkinson
Authors: Ibarra Sánchez Eduardo , Francisco Mosiño Juan , Santiago-Montero Raúl , Baltazar-Flores María del Rosario , Martínez-Hernández Emmanuel
Published: June 2023

En este artículo se presenta un estudio de la clasificación del grado de afectación en pacientes diagnosticados con la enfermedad de Parkinson. La captura de las señales de vibración de vibración se realiza usando un acelerómetro de una pulsera bluetooth. El procesamiento de las señales de vibración se realiza procesando el valor rms y valores pico de las señales de los pacientes. Finalmente se utilizan diferentes clasificadores para evaluar el grado de afectación de la vibración en pacientes con Parkinson.
Propuesta de un sistema de información web para la sistematización del proceso de creación de expedientes judiciales -SAEJ
Authors: Mendoza Ávila Marcos Jesús , Carranza Gómez Jorge , Cadena Mendoza Eloy , Martínez Arroyo Miriam
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo es una propuesta de un sistema de información web para la sistematización del proceso de creación de expedientes judiciales en el Juzgado de Control y Enjuiciamiento Penal perteneciente al Poder Judicial del estado de Guerrero considerando que en esta dependencia se manejan datos privados de las víctimas y de las personas que son enjuiciadas por delitos graves como son secuestros, homicidios y violación, por esta razón es de suma importancia que estos expedientes judiciales cuenten con todos los documentos que requiere un juez de control para poder brindar a la ciudadanía una justicia de manera pronta y expedita como lo señala el artículo 17 de la Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos. El presente trabajo se lleva a cabo con el objetivo de resolver la ausencia de un sistema que permita a las diferentes áreas del juzgado de control sistematizar el proceso de creación de los expedientes judiciales.
Biological effects of Beauveria bassiana and Akanthomyces attenuatus isolates on Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
Authors: BAYINDIR EROL Alime , BERAM Refika Ceyda , BİRGÜCÜ Ali Kemal
Published: June 2023

The biological effects of entomopathogenic species, Beauveria bassiana (Bals.-Criv.) Vuill and Akanthomyces attenuatus Zare & Gams on cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) nymphs at 1x108 conidia concentration (ml-1) were investigated at the laboratory conditions. The experiments were conducted at 25°C, 65% relative humidity, and 16:8 hours of lighting in a climatic cabinets. Alive nymphs were recorded on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 9th days of incubation. B. bassiana caused higher mortality of the nymphs than A. attenuatus did. A statistical difference was determined between the isolates on the 7th and 9th days of the experiment. The highest mortality rates were determined in the isolate of B. bassiana with 72% and the isolate of A. attenuatus with 54% on the 9th day. The LT50 value for the isolates of B.bassiana and A. attenuatus was 6.02 days and 8.33 days, respectively.
PARAMETRIC STUDY OF LAMINAR FREE CONVECTION IN INCLINED POROUS ANNULUS WITH FINS ON THE INNER CYLINDER
Authors: AL-Mashaat Saad M. , AL-Hafidh Manal H.
Published: June 2023

An experimental and numerical study has been carried out to investigate the heat transfer by natural convection in a three dimensional annulus enclosure filled with porous media (silica sand) between two inclined concentric cylinders with (and without) annular fins attached to the inner cylinder under steady state condition; The experiments were carried out for a range of modified Rayleigh number (0.2 ≤Ra*≤ 11) and extended to Ra* =500 for numerical study, annulus inclination angle of (δ = 0˚, 30˚, 60˚ and 90˚). The numerical study was to write the governing equation under an assumptions used Darcy law and Boussinesq’s approximation and then solved numerically using finite difference approximation. It was found that the average Nusselt number depends on (Ra*, Hf, δ and Rr) and the maximum value of the local Nusselt number for vertical cylinder is about two times as large as that of the horizontal case. The results showed that, increasing of fin length increases the heat transfer rate for any fins pitch unless the area of the inner cylinder exceeds that of the outer one, then the heat will be stored in the porous media. A correlation for Nu in terms of Ra, Rr and δ, has been developed for inner cylinder. A comparison was made between the results of the present work and with other researches for the case without fins and excellent agreement was obtained and reveals deviation less than 5 % for average Nusselt number.
Medical waste management in Al-Kut City
Authors: Graimed Bassim Hameed
Published: June 2023

This research investigates solid waste management in Al-Kut City. It included the collection of medical and general solid waste generated in five hospitals different in their specialization and capacity through one week, starting from 03/02/2012. Samples were  collected and analyzed periodically to find their generation rate, composition, and physical properties. Analysis results indicated that generation rate ranged between (1102 – 212) kg / bed / day, moisture content and density were (19.0 % - 197 kg/ m3) respectively for medical waste and (41%-255 kg/ m3) respectively for general waste. Theoretically, medical solid waste generated in Al-Kut City (like any other city), affected by capacity, number of patients in a day, and hospital specialty The research exposed the incorrect ways used in collecting, storing, waste transport, and inefficient incinerators processing .Laboratory test for six ash collected samples indicated high concentration of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cr) , having the rang of (51.0 – 62.0) mg / l of lead, (3.0 – 8.5) mg / l for cadmium, and (43.0 -69.0) mg / l for chrome. In comparison with the US Environmental Protection Agency standards, these samples are higher than the recommended levels that may threat groundwater. A comprehensive and integrated solution there must be to manage medical waste, with the participation of all parties concerned, especially, the Ministry of Health, environment authorities concerned, and the participation of civil society organizations. A color-code trash bags and containers are recommended by the World Health Organization and the Environmental Protection Agency to be used in hospitals that propose red bags for collecting medical waste while black bags for general waste provided that they are resistant to tearing seeping and should be provided in sufficient numbers.
An Experimental Analysis of Embankment on Stone Columns
Authors: Fattah Mohammed Y. , Zabar Bushra S. , Hassan Hanan A.
Published: June 2023

When embankment is constructed on very soft soil, special construction methods are adopted. One of the techniques is a piled embankment. Piled (stone columns) embankments provide an economic and effective solution to the problem of constructing embankments over soft soils. This method can reduce settlements, construction time and cost. Stone columns provide an effective improvement method for soft soils under light structures such as rail or road embankments. The present work investigates the behavior of the embankment models resting on soft soil reinforced with stone columns. Model tests were performed with different spacing distances between stone columns and two lengths to diameter ratios of the stone columns, in addition to different embankment heights. A total number of 21 model tests were carried out on a soil with undrianed shear strength ≈ 10 kPa. The models consist of stone columns embankment at spacing to diameter ratio equal to 2.5, 3 and 4. Three embankment heights; 200 mm, 250 mm and 300 mm were conducted. Three earth pressure cells were used to measure directly the vertical effective stress on column at the top of the middle stone column under the center line of embankment and on the edge stone column for all models while the third cell was placed at the base of embankment between two columns to measure the vertical effective stress in reinforced soft soil directly. The embankment models constructed on soft clay treated with ordinary stone columns at spacing ratio equal 2.5 revealed maximum bearing improvement ratio equals (1.21, 1.44 and 1.7) for 200 mm, 250 mm and 300 embankment heights, respectively and maximum settlement improvement ratio equals (0.78, 0.67 and 0.56) for 200 mm, 250 mm and 300 embankment heights, respectively.
A BRIEF REVIEW ABOUT PATIENT COUNSELLING
Authors: Rayal Tanya , Jauhari Reenoo , Roy Pooja , Roy Jyoti
Published: June 2023

All around the world, the profession of pharmacy and the notion of pharmaceutical care are quickly evolving. In addition, the pharmacist's role in promoting logical and cautious use of medicine is becoming more important as a result of his technical and professional understanding. It is clearly known that patients who are adequately informed about medications and how to take them receive safe and effective treatment. Therapeutic pharmacists interact with patients on a frequent basis and assist with clinical treatments in addition to the numerous technical activities performed behind the counter. It is not enough to simply hand over a medicine kit to the patient or their representative; it is also necessary to hand over the correct drug to the correct person with the correct information. The act of assisting a client in seeing everything clearly, potentially from a different perspective. This might assist the client in focusing on feelings, experiences, or behaviour with the goal of achieving positive change and establishing a trusting connection. Confidentiality is essential for successful counselling.
IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE VIZ M AND D LEARNING COULD BE THE SOLUTION PROMISING ALTERNATIVE TO ANIMALS: A LEARNING-BASED TOXICITY RECITATION?
Authors: Mishra Rahul Kumar , Kaushik Rahul , Shukla Ajay , Ojha Smriti , Mishra Sudhanshu , Dubey Rama Shankar
Published: June 2023

Similar to animal and human studies, the data show that when many animal models are extrapolated to humans, reliability is limited when it comes to predicting drug effects. This leads to an unbalanced waste of time and money and nightmares during drug development because the drug works well in animals or pre-clinical models and therefore fails in clinical studies or clinical trials, or vice versa. In this technique, machine and deep learning (M and D) is a subset of artificial intelligence. We hope this will eliminate the need for lengthy searches, reduce the number of animals sacrificed in the strategy, and reduce the cost and time required for testing. We recognize that full replacement of animals in toxicological or pre-clinical studies and tests remains a challenge - we acknowledge M and D learning-based animal toxicity prediction can be the key.
AN INSIGHT INTO THE TREATMENT STRATEGIES OF OBESITY USING SEMAGLUTIDE AND ITS COMPETITIVE ANALOGUES: A REVIEW ARTICLE
Authors: Rao Nahid , Jauhari Reenoo , Sati Vaishali , Godiyal Pallavi
Published: June 2023

Obesity is a major public health problem in the world. This growing rate represents an epidemic that requires immediate attention. Oral Semaglutide is a semaglutide compound with an absorption enhancer, a sodium N- (8 - [2-hydroxybenzoyl] amino) caprylate (SNAC). The mechanism of action simply produces Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) as a food-based digestive hormone that acts as an appetite signal, stimulates insulin release, inhibits glucagon production, and regulates diarrhea. This article shows the correlation of GLP-1 association with motivation to feed and Semaglutide’s anorectic effect and relation to cravings. We have performed complete searches from PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, Medline, Medscape, and Wiley online library from 2015 to 2022. The trial data (SUSTAIN, PIONEER, STEP) suggested a major decrease in weight and HbA 1c. SELECT trial data showed cardiovascular safety of semaglutide over other anti-diabetic drugs. This review article summarized semaglutide trial data as an anti-obesity drug and compared the effects of semaglutide (oral and subcutaneous) with other GLP-1 analogs.
AN INSIGHT INTO THE ORTHOPAEDIC IMPLANT MATERIALS: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY
Authors: Janatzai Khoshal , Walikhan Oryakhil , Tajmohammad Khaksar
Published: June 2023

Bones are involved in many physiological processes like the formation of blood and also act as calcium reserves.  Out of 206 bones in the human body, many major bones get fractured easily due to low bone density, physical injury, or any other reasons. Normally bones get healed on their own by natural processes but sometimes fracture is so complex it does not allow normal healing or formation of bones. Sometimes such complex fractures, if left untreated can result in the loss of bone’s normal functioning. So there arises a need for implants. An orthopedic implant is a medical device manufactured to replace a missing joint or bone or to support a damaged bone maintaining bone stability until fusion or fracture healing has occurred. The market is full of a plethora of such implants manufactured for bone fractures in different body parts and made of different materials like ceramics, metals, alloys, composites, etc. The present study is an exhaustive review of such implant materials and their advantages over one another. An exhaustive review of literature has been done in this study involving the content of scientific databases like PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Scopus, etc.
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND DETERMINATION OF TOTAL PHENOLICS OF NATURAL PRODUCTS FROM THE BRAZILIAN FLORA
Authors: Pereira Keline Lima , Sampaio Caroline De Goes , Martins Victor Emanuel Pessoa , Moreira Rebouças Louhana , De Souza João Sammy Nery , Santos Emília M. A.
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCTION: In the scientific field, several studies have been developed in order to find new antioxidant substances of plant origin. Free radicals play an important role in the biochemical/physiological reactions of the human body. However, if there is excessive production during pathophysiological processes or due to adverse environmental factors and antioxidants are not available in the medium, profound tissue damage can occur. METHODS: This article aimed to identify potential natural products with antioxidant action and with a high content of total phenolics. Seventeen native natural products were evaluated, in the antioxidant tests, the DPPH method was used and, for total phenolics, the Folin-Ciocalteau method was used. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The extracts that showed higher phenolic contents were Anadenanthera macrocarpa and Triplaris gardneriana, with values of 2266.84 ± 9.28 µmol g-1 and 2526.13 ± 476.90 µmol g-1 for antioxidants, and 563.04 ± 4.17 mg gallic acid g-1 and 414.82 ± 414.82 ± 3.57 mg gallic acid g-1 for phenolics. Therefore, this study contributed to help future works aimed at the development of products from the species studied.
Search for Transcendent in Science Fiction and Apocalyptic Films
Authors: ŞAHİN Osman
Published: June 2023

Humanity gradually shifted away from religion and the sacred in the modern age, but in the postmodern age, people have discovered that science and reason alone cannot satisfy them. As a result, people returned in various ways to mythology, religion, and the mystical. Cinema, one of the most popular arts of the visual age, could not possibly ignore this move. Religious themes and elements are prevalent in films. Humanity has lost confidence in metanarratives thanks to postmodernism, and is shown to be on a different quest for meaning, particularly in science fiction and apocalyptic/post-apocalyptic films. In many films, this quest evolves into a quest for the transcendent. People contemplate the beginning and the end; they speculate about their origins and their future directions. Postmodern viewers are drawn to the holy, mystical, mythological, and transcendental quests offered in movie theaters. As a result, the film business, which is capitalist in nature, uses this tactic to produce stories that are transcendental, sacred, mythological, mystical, magical, supernatural, and, generally speaking, religious. This essay explores the attempt of postmodern man to use cinema to re-enchant the demystified universe. The postmodern man is tired of extreme rationalism and is on a philosophical quest.
The study analyzes five science fiction movies, which are also referred to as apocalyptic movies. These are Avatar (2009), Interstellar (2014), Prometheus (2012), War of the Worlds (2005), and I Am Legend (2007). The article argues that in these movies, post-modern man’s quest for meaning is addressed with some sort of transcendence, his modern identity is developed into a postmodern one, or a postmodern identity is brought forth, and his worries about the end are mostly appeased with a postmodern uncertainty.
The Philosophy of Chaos in Cinema: An Analysis on the Movie Mr. Nobody
Authors: AKYILDIZ Yavuz
Published: June 2023

This study analyzes the movie Mr. Nobody (Dormael, 2009) within the framework of chaos philosophy, tragedy, and complex storytelling in cinema. The movie takes place in a science fiction universe where humankind has found immortality, in 2092. The main character of the movie, Nemo, is the only and last mortal in this universe. Mr. Nobody is a movie focusing on the different life experiences that could potentially occur, moving through the choice that the main character Nemo had to make as a result of his parents' divorce at the age of nine. Within the scope of the study, besides the philosophical concepts in the content of the movie, it was also discussed how this philosophy was experienced by the audience in a fictional and narrative form. Accordingly, philosophical concepts such as existentialism and modernism that are directly and indirectly mentioned in the film, criticism of modernism, the origins and philosophy of the chaos concept, fractal structures, and phenomena such as the butterfly effect and Lorenz Curves were handled in the context of complex storytelling, which has been used as a narrative technique in cinema since the 1990s, taking into account the editing technique of the film.
State and Authority in the Literature of Socialist Czechoslovakia Ladislav Mňačko’s “The Taste of Power”
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Gerchikova Irina
Published: June 2023

This article focuses on attitudes towards state power in Czechoslovak literature in the period 1948–1989, which can be divided into three stages of development. The first decade (from the late 1940s to the late 1950s), when the state actively intervened incultural life and developed methods of artistic creation management, was characterised by an unconditional acceptance and praise in literature of the gains of socialism (including the “industrial novel” and those about collectivization, such as by Alena Bernášková with her novel The Way Is Open; V. Řezač, who vividly expressed the pathos of socialist construction, his dilogy Offensive and Battle; Bohumil Říha; and the poets Jozef Kajnar, Jan Pilář, Vlastimil Školaudi). The second stage (from the late 1950s to the late 1960s) was marked with criticism of dogmatism and the search for a model of “socialism with a human face”, with the dream being a kind of “Czech” or “third way” for Czechoslovakia which could overcome the negative aspects of both Communist and Capitalist systems (Jiří Marek, Josef Nesvadba, Jiří S. Kupka and others). The third stage (1969–1989) was the era of “Normalization”, with the parallel existence of official subcensored literature serving the interests of the state, as well as “samizdat” and émigré literature with harsh criticism and condemnation of totalitarianism (Milan Kundera, Josef Škvorecký, Egon Hostovský, Karel Pecka and others). The majority of attention is paid to the first and second stages since they are less known. The life and work of Ladislav Mňačko, a prominent Slovak journalist and writer is also examined. His work, undeservedly, is little studied. His novel A Taste of Power — is a political pamphlet and a psychological analysis of power and the mechanism of its decay; a harsh and uncompromising judgment of totalitarianism.
Artikel Komponen Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah "Implementasi Pembelajaran Aktif pada Program Kerja Game Edukasi Digital Kampus Mengajar di SD Negeri Ngombakan 02 Kecamatan Polokarto"
Authors: Hasanah Dyah Nur
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini berfokus pada deskripsi mengenai implementasi pembelajaran aktif melalui program Game Edukasi Digital Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 5 dengan tujuan memberikan referensi penerapan dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar akibat Learning Loss saat pandemi. Fokus penelitian ini yaitu di kelas tinggi salah satunya kelas IV dan V dijenjang sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif jenis deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Ngombakan 02 Desa Ngombakan, Kecamatan Polokarto, Kabupaten Sukoharjo pada bulan Februari sampai Mei tahun 2023 sebagai bentuk pengabdian dalam program Kampus Mengajar angkatan 5. Wawancara berupa informan guru mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris dan siswa kelas tinggi. Subjek penelitian yaitu guru mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris dan siswa kelas tinggi dengan kelas IV berjumlah 6 anak dan kelas V berjumlah 5 anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa adanya penerapan atau implementasi pembelajaran aktif dengan Game Edukasi Digital melalui beberapa rangkaian kegiatan manajemen berupa perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan. Adapun kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitupenerapan pembelajaran aktif yang diperoleh hasil manajemen melalui tahapan manajemen pembelajaran di kelas tinggi yaitu di kelas IV dan V .