bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Menyusun Bahan Ajar untuk Pengembangan Bahasa Arab Hikmah Di Ponpes Al Hikmah Karangmojo Gunung kidul
Authors: Zarkasyi Ahmad Hidayatullah , Rahmawati Fitra Awalia , Wahyudi Muhammad , Istiqomah Imroatul
Published: September 2021

Menyusun bahan ajar adalah salah proses penting dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan dan pengajaran. Khususnya, pembelajaran bahasa asing menggunakan metode langsung (direct method). Bahan ajar yang tepat akan mempermudah pengajar dan peserta didik dalam menguasai dasar-dasar bahasa asing. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan menyusun bahan ajar bahasa Arab berbasis mufradÄt yawmiyah (kosakata harian) terhadap 6 guru penanggungjawab program bahasa di Ponpes Al Hikmah Karangmojo. Dilanjutkan dengan uji coba bahan ajar kepada 42 calon pengajar bahasa dari pengurus organisasi santri. Penelitian ini menghasilkan, bahwa dalam proses penyusunan bahan ajar, perlu memetakan sarana penunjang. Di antaranya adalah 1) indeks percakapan yang sering digunakan di pondok. 2) pemetaan kompetensi santri dalam berbahasa. 3) pembuatan materi secara berjenjang; dari sederhana hingga cukup.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Discovery Reasearch untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Ekonomi Akuntansi Materi Laporan Rugi dan Laba Pada Siswa Kelas XII IPS 2 SMA Negeri 2 Siak Hulu
Authors: Harahap Rosliana
Published: September 2021

This research was based on problems related to economic learning achievement in class XII IPS 2 SMA Negeri 2 Siak Hulu. The solution to this problem was applying discovery research learning. The purpose of this research was to improve the learning achievement of economics through discovery research learning in class XII IPS 2 SMA Negeri 2 Siak Hulu. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that student learning achievement had increased from cycle I to cycle III, namely, cycle I (67.6%,), cycle II (81%), cycle III (91%). The conclusion of this research is that the Discovery Research Method can improve student achievement in SMAN 2 Siak Hulu Class XII IPS 2 for the 2019/2020 academic year, and this learning model can be used as an alternative for implementing learning material in Economics. The teaching model of the Discovery Research Method can make students feel they get attention and the opportunity to express opinions, ideas, ideas and questions. Students can work independently or in groups, and are able to be responsible for all individual and group tasks. The application of learning with the Discovery Research Method has a positive effect, which can increase student learning creativity.
Using “Digital Black Hole” to Help Student in Learning Arithmetic and Enhance Students' Interest in Learning
Authors: Chen Jihe , Zhou Ying , Zhao Qiulian
Published: September 2021

For most students, mathematics is difficult, boring, and not fun. However, mathematics is of great help in terms of academic performance and the development of students' calculation ability and abstract logical thinking. So how to make students like mathematics? How to improve students' mathematical ability? In response to these two doubts, this article designed the following teaching links based on HPM. The research method in this research is descriptive qualitative by describing the lesson plan on arithmetic material. The sample and population were grade 3, Elementary school, in Guilin, China. The results showed that in the real class, it was found that students were very interested in the "Digital Black Hole" game, their mathematical calculation ability and the ability to find problems All have improved a lot. This shows that under the guidance of HPM, eliciting mathematics teaching through mathematics culture can help increase students’ interest in mathematics, and students are also more aware that there are many magical relationships between numbers and numbers, which are worthy of us. Go explore and discover.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV Melalui Penggunaan Media Visual di SDN 3 Sukarasa
Authors: Nopi Imas
Published: September 2021

This research was conducted at SDN 03 Sukarasa on the material on the mind map material from nonfiction stories. This study uses a classroom action research method which is divided into 3 learning cycles. The research aims to improve student learning outcomes through learning using visual media. This study was applied to 8 samples with the duration of the study consisting of 6 meetings. Based on the value analysis shows that there is an increase in student learning outcomes both from cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III. This is because in cycle II learning activities by adding learning media in the form of visual media have a good effect on student learning outcomes, this is evidenced by the increase in the mean value of students. Likewise with the addition of learning media in the form of pictures and learning videos and discussions, question and answer with students in learning cycle III has had a very good influence on student learning outcomes, understanding of the subject matter being taught and the activeness of students and providing a different atmosphere in activities learning.
Etika Pelayanan Publik (Studi Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Ende)
Authors: Friday Fry Agustinus Samgar
Published: September 2021

Penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik hendaknya memenuhi syarat keetisan atau sesuai dengan norma-norma etika yang berlaku. Penenelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui etika pelayanan publik yang dilakukan oleh birokrasi pemerintah yakni Dinas Kependudukan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Ende dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada para pengguna jasa layanan. Terdapat banyak keluhan dari masyarakat selaku pengguna jasa layanan terhadap pelayanan administrasi kependudukan yang diberikan oleh petugas dumulai dari waktu menunggu yang sangat lama, waktu penerbitan dokumen, para petugas yang belum datang ataupun keluar pada jam kerja sampai pada kesulitan para pengguna jasa untuk bertemu dan berkomunikasi dengan petugas guna mendapatkan informasi tentang kepastian waktu dan prosedur layanan. Selain itu itu persyaratan yang secara situasional berubah menyebabkan kekecewaan dari para pengguna jasa dikarenakan sudah antri berhari-hari namun tidak mendapatkan layanan oleh karena ada persyaratan yang kurang. Konsep yang digunakan untuk menganalisa persoalan tersebut adalah konsep etika pelayanan publik yang meliputi: kejujuran, tanggungjawab, pengawasan, konsistensi sikap aparatur dan komunikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa etika pelayanan publik di dinas pencacatan sipil kabupaten ende masih perlu untuk dibenahi, hal ini ditunjukan dengan beberapa hasil temuan berdasarkan indicator etika pelayanan publik yakni kejujuran yang masih kurang, tanggungjawab yang hanya berorientasi pada tupoksi, pengawasan yang masih dalam bentuk arahan tanpa ada kontrol yang ketat dari atasan, sikap acuh petugas terhadap pengguna layanan dan komunikasi yang tidak tersampaikan secara jelas kepada pengguna layanan.
HYDROPHILIC RUBBER BASED ON BUTADIENE-NITRILE RUBBER AND POWDER CELLULOSE OF PLANT ORIGIN
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Cherezova E.N. , Karaseva Yu.S. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University, Momzyakova K.S. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University
Published: September 2021

It has been established that the introduction of powdered cellulose, obtained by chemo-mechanical destruction from oat straw, into the composition of rubbers as a hydrosorption filler increases the conditional tensile strength of vulcanizates in comparison with samples without this filler. It was revealed that the degree of swelling of rubbers containing powdered cellulose from oat straw, the pH of the aqueous medium and the degree of mineralization have little effect.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA CULTURA LOCAL QUILOMBOLA NA PRÁTICA PEDAGÓGICA COMO CONTRIBUIÇÃO A VALORIZAÇÃO IDENTITÁRIA DOS DISCENTES NA COMUNIDADE VILA DE JUABA, NO MUNCIPIO DE CAMETÁ-PA NO ANO DE 2019.
Authors: dos Santos Suely Valente
Published: September 2021

Este trabalho buscou abordar a importância da cultura local quilombola no que se refere a prática pedagógica e sua contribuição para a valorização identitária do discente na comunidade de vila de Juaba, no município de Cametá-PA no ano de 2019. Considerou-se que a cultura local está presente em todo espaço escolar devendo ser trabalhada na prática do professor, portanto, muito se tem a fazer para que de fato esteja presente em sala de aula, nesse sentido a relação entre educação e cultura torna-se necessariamente importante para que haja saberes, possibilitando resultados significativos tanto para educandos quanto educadores, pois as unidades educacionais, comunidades, são formadas por sujeitos culturais, que cria e recria elementos, reproduz cultura trazida por sujeitos. Dialogar sobre o saber de comunidades remanescentes de quilombo, em especial na comunidade de vila de Juaba na trajetória de vida a partir de vivências, significa entender que o chamado saberes tradicionais foram criados nas estreitas relações do homem com a natureza. No entanto, a educação se torna uma ferramenta indispensável e eficaz na vida do cidadão, ao promover a inclusão social e valorizar as diferenças e diversidades, constituindo-se como condição essencial para a superação do preconceito e a solidificação de uma sociedade mais justa e humanizada e, a escola é um espaço importante na erradicação do preconceito e pode contribuir no reconhecimento da identidade.
Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Research from 2000 to 2020: A Bibliometric Analysis.
Authors: HIREMATH SUVARNA , C DR.PRASHANTHA
Published: September 2021

Purpose: Entrepreneurship
is considered as a major driver of economic growth of a country. So, to
understand the process of entrepreneurship and the ecosystem in which
entrepreneurship flourishes it has been observed that there is an increase in
the studies on entrepreneurship and thus the rise in literature. This review paper
reviews the literature available and study the trends of the concepts of Entrepreneurship
and Entrepreneurial Ecosystem (EE). Entrepreneurship is generally understood to
occur at the local level and depends on the regional resources and supporting
institutional policies for its operations.

Methodology: This paper
uses the data drawn from Scopus indexed publications from 2000 to Dec.2020 and
does bibliometric analysis which shows that the concept of EE has taken over
other concepts like entrepreneurial environment or environment of
entrepreneurship which meant to draw insights into the institutions, mechanism,
culture and network which plays important role as a support system to the
entrepreneur.

Findings: The paper
specifies the pattern of authorship, which are the top journals, top authors
and the keywords researched. This multidisciplinary review paper tries to
address several specific topics in entrepreneurship and ecosystem like the
development and evolution of ecosystems and research methodologies which could
be used as a basis for further research. The study finds a raise in the number
of scholarly articles in the field of EE, and entrepreneurship, across the world
from the year 2010. The study also shows that many of the publications were authored
jointly along with between different universities from different countries along
with the highlights on trends of authorship, top most journals and most cited research
papers.

Limitations: One of the constraints
of the article is that it has considered the publications from Scopus indexed
publications only.
Explaining Presidential Approval, 1993-2020: An Examination of the Clinton, Bush, Obama and Trump Presidencies
Authors: Ostrom Charles , Kraitzman Alon , Newman Brian
Published: September 2021

Can public support for recent presidents be explained by long-held findings in the presidential approval literature? The presidencies, of Clinton, George W. Bush, Obama, and Trump seem to counter the existing literature, suggesting that recent approval ratings have become disconnected from the political environment. We synthesize prior scholarship on the environmental connection, salience, and economic handling to develop a general model to evaluate approval during the 1992-2020 period. The model estimates show the environmental connection remains intact. Looking at these four presidents together, we find the public punished and rewarded presidents in a manner consistent with the long-held findings of the literature. Even though each of these four presidents served in unique circumstances, the foundation of the public’s approval remained consistent. Our results point to an enduring environmental connection that holds presidents accountable for the conditions of the day.
Kerjasama Sister City Dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan
Authors: Ristanti Dela
Published: September 2021

Perubahan internasional akibat globalisasi telah menyebabkan pergeseran dalam pelaksanaan hubungan antara pemerintah dan negara. Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi juga telah mendorong saling ketergantungan tidak hanya untuk negara tetapi juga kelompok-kelompok di dalam negeri termasuk pemerintah daerah.
MODEL KERJA SAMA PEMERINTAH KOTA BANJARMASIN DALAM TATA KELOLA LINGKUNGAN LAHAN BASAH
Authors: asiah nor
Published: September 2021

Model pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah ini ialah pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah terpadu, Oleh karena itu, kebijakan ini adalahbagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari kebijakan lingkungan hidup berdasarkan data akademik dan teknis. selama model kerja sama yang sudah diterapkan di anggap kurang memperhatikan aspek-aspek yang mengintegrasikan Lembaga teknologi dan pendanaan. Upaya pengelolaan lingkungan persawahan yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah jika dibantu oleh masyarakat tentunya akan mendapatkan hasil yang optimal. Inti dari keberhasilan kerjasama ini adalah adanya tanggung jawab, keputusan, dan tindakan nyata untuk pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah. Semuanya ditanggung bersama oleh pemerintah kota (pemkot) dan warga
Upaya Sister City dalam Penanggulangan Masalah di Kalimantan
Authors: Adini Ria
Published: September 2021

Menurut Dirjen Bina Pembangunan Daerah Kemendagri, Dr. H. Muh. Marwan, M.Si menyampaikan, kerjasama Kota Kembar (Sister City) merupakan peluang emas di era otonomi daerah guna memajukan pembangunan di daerah. Sister City sendiri adalah konsep penggandengan dua kota yang berbeda lokasi dan administrasi politik dengan tujuan menjalin hubungan budaya dan kontak sosial antarpenduduk. Kota kembar umumnya memiliki persamaan keadaan demografi dan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi. Dalam kesempatan kali ini saya akan mereview jurnal internasional yang bertemakan mengenai Sister City dengan model bottom-up yang dilakukan di kota Banjarmasin, Kalimantan Selatan dan di Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur.
TRENDS IN DATA WAREHOUSING TECHNIQUES
Authors: Kunnathuvalappil Hariharan Naveen
Published: September 2021

Financial data volumes are increasing, and this appears to be a long-term trend, implying that data managementdevelopment will be crucial over the next few decades. Because financial data is sometimes real-time data, itis constantly generated, resulting in a massive amount of financial data produced in a short period of time.The volume, diversity, and velocity of Big Financial Data are highlighting the significant limitations oftraditional Data Warehouses (DWs). Their rigid relational model, high scalability costs, and sometimesinefficient performance pave the way for new methods and technologies. The majority of the technologiesused in background processing and storage research were previously the subject of research in their earlystages. The Apache Foundation and Google are the two most important initiatives. For dealing with largefinancial data, three techniques outperform relational databases and traditional ETL processing: NoSQL andNewSQL storage, and MapReduce processing.
MODEL KERJA SAMA SISTER CITY BOTTOM UP
Authors: M.Yusup
Published: September 2021

Model kerjasama sister city atau kota kembar merupakan sebuah model kerja sama antara kota satu dengan kota lain yang sifatnya transnasional yang didasari atas kesamaan hal seperti permasalahan bencana,geografis, ekonomi, struktur sosial, budaya dan hal lainnya yang memiliki kesamaan yang dimiliki kedua kota tersebut.
USUT TUNTAS PENERAPAN SISTER CITY DI PULAU BORNEO
Authors: Amalia Nor
Published: September 2021

Borneo merupakan istilah julukan bagi Kalimantan, di Kalimantan terdapat lima provinsi yaitu Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Utara, Kalimantan Tengah dan Kalimantan Selatan. Kalimantan sebagai pulau yang kaya akan sumberdaya alamnya, tidak luput juga dari permasalahan bencana alam yang ada, contohnya yang terjadi di Kalimantan Timur, tepatnya di Ibukota provinsinya yaitu Samarinda, banjir yang melanda dibeberapa kelurahan dikota tersebut mendapat sorotan dari pemerintah kota setempat untuk bisa mengusut tuntas permasalahan dan cara penanganan permasalahan banjir yang dialami, karena banjir yang terjadi merupakan banjir terparah sejak 10 tahun terakhir.
Kerjasama Model Sister City Menjadi Solusi Untuk Berbagai Permasalahan
Authors: RAHMAN DINA MILIA
Published: September 2021

Permasalahan yang terjadi di berbagai daerah berbeda-beda, tentang bencana alam, tata kelola lingkungan dan sebagainya. Salah satu permasalahan yang ada di pulau Kalimantan yaitu bencana alam seperti banjir dan tata kelola lingkungan lahan basah, bisa di lihat salah satu contoh penelitian sebelumnya banjir di Samarinda provinsi Kalimantan Timur dan tata kelola lahan basah di Banjarmasin provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.
Kerjasama Sister City antara Pemerintah dan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Bencana
Authors: Harahap Isna Natara
Published: September 2021

Permasalahan terkait upaya penanggulangan dan meminimalisir bencana dapat berkurang dengan menjalin kerjasama sister city. Upaya pemulihan bencana dilakukan pemerintah jika dibantu masyarakat, sebab masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam pencegahan bencana. Kota Banjarmasin dan Samarinda sama-sama tercipta model kerjasama sister city yang mana pada model tersebut melibatkan semua pihak, khususnya masyarakat sehingga setiap keputusan yang diambil dalam perencanaan merupakan keputusan bersama, serta mendorong keterlibatan dan komitmen bersama untuk melaksanakannya.
KOLABORASI INTERNASIONAL SISTER CITY
Authors: Sukma Siti Nazwa Dhea
Published: September 2021

Model kerja sama sister city bottom up ini adalah perencanaan kerja sama internasional dalam penanggulangan lingkungan lahan basah dimana masyarakat lebih berperan dalam memberikan gagasan dari inisiasi awal kegiatan, implementasi hingga pelaksanaan evaluasi dan pemerintah kota Banjarmasin hanya berperan sebagai fasilitator pembangunan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti mengetahui peran aktif masyarakat dalam memberikan gagasan pengembangan program penataan kota. kerja sama sister city bottom up ini adalah perencanaan kerja sama internasional dalam penanggulangan lingkungan lahan basah dimana masyarakat lebih berperan dalam memberikan gagasan dari inisiasi awal kegiatan, implementasi hingga pelaksanaan evaluasi dan pemerintah kota Banjarmasin hanya berperan sebagai fasilitator pembangunan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti mengetahui peran aktif masyarakat dalam memberikan gagasan pengembangan program penataan kota.
Program Kerja Sama Sister City di Banjarmasin dan Samarinda
Authors: Ranggan Boy Baronang
Published: September 2021

Sister city merupakan bentuk kerjasama yang melibatkan kota-kota di satu negara dan kota-kota di negara lain untuk meningkatkan rasa persaudaraan antar kota dan menguntungkan kedua kota. Dalam fokus kajian difokuskan ke kota banjarmasin dan samarinda.
KUMPULAN CERPEN JALANNYA CERITA CINTA
Authors: SUDARTO
Published: September 2021

Dalam kehidupan ini banyak cerita yang bisa kita tuliskan dalam sebuah buku, sehingga dapat menjadikanpengalaman hidup. Pengalaman itu sendiri dapat di tuliskandari pengalaman yang kita alami sendiri ataupun orang lainyang mengalami. Berawal dari sini lah, maka penulis berusaha berbagi untuk semua dari beberapa pengalaman yang nantinya dapat dijadikan pelajaran berharga dalam hidup ini. Apapun yang terjadi pada diri kita dan orang lain jadikanlah sebuah motivasiagar kedepannya menjadi pribadi yang lebih baik.
TATA KELOLA LAHAN BASAH DALAM MEGATASI BANJIR DI BANJARMASIN DAN SAMARINDA
Authors: FARID MUHAMMAD
Published: September 2021

Bencana banjir akan menimbulkan dampak yang merugikan bagi berbagai kehidupan masyarakat. Selain bahan kerugian, kerugian moral yang timbul adalah kondisi mental yang menurun atau terganggu karena kehilangan harta benda akibat banjir, Pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah sangat dinamis dan bertransformasi secara cepat sesuai dengan perkembangan teknologi, pengalaman kasus baru, faktor politik sosial ekonomi oleh karena itu di perlukan sinergitas terpadu melalui kerja sama sister city.
Hyperinflation - Wikipedia
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: September 2021

In economics, hyperinflation is very high and typically accelerating inflation. It quickly erodes the real value of the local currency, as the prices of all goods increase. This causes people to minimize their holdings in that currency as they usually switch to more stable foreign currencies, in recent history often the US dollar.[1] Prices typically remain stable in terms of other relatively stable currencies. ***** For archiving purpose only *****
RENCANA PEMERINTAH UNTUK MENERAPKAN KERJASAMA SISTER CITY DI KOTA SAMARINDA DAN KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Kurniawan Dwiki Rahmat
Published: September 2021

Sister City merupakan sebuah konsep di mana dua daerah atau kota melakukan kerja sama yang secara lokasi dan administrasi politiknya berbeda dengan tujuan menjalin hubungan di bidang budaya dan perdagangan untuk mempererat hubungan sosial antarmasyarakat.
SISTER CITY SEBAGAI SOLUSI PROBLEMATIKA DAERAH
Authors: Sari Diana
Published: September 2021

Upaya pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah dapat dilakukan dengan:pemerintah jika dibantu oleh masyarakat, tentu akan memperoleh hasil yang optimal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian tentang model kerjasama Sister City terkait tata kelola lingkungan lahan basah dengan pelibatan masyarakat adalah cara baru yang menarik untuk memecahkan masalah lingkungan lahan basah di Banjarmasin.
Qualia in the Science of Consciousness
Authors: Bondarev Vladimir
Published: September 2021

The article demonstrates the ability of the science of consciousness to offer solutions to scientific problems that are unsolvable in other fields of knowledge. The problem of qualia, the complexity of which is recognized by most researchers, is chosen as an example. This choice can be considered accidental, given the variety of philosophical and scientific questions that only the science of consciousness can answer. Any interested reader can learn the basics of this science by reading my previous article The New Science of Consciousness.
konsep tata kelola lingkungan di daerah lahan basah
Authors: Razak Muhammad Nur Sulaiman
Published: September 2021

Perubahan global akibat globalisasi menyebabkan terjadinya pergeseran dalam penyelenggaraan hubungan negara dan pemerintahan.
MANFAAT KONSEP SISTER CITY BAGI LAHAN BASAH DAN MENGHADAPI BENCANA BANJIR
Authors: Mahdyannoor M. Raihan
Published: September 2021

Dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa pengelolaan lingkungan lahan basah mengakomodir berbagai kepentingan kegiatan pembangunan, seperti pembangunan pertanian, kepentingan industri, dan daya dukung lingkungan. Lahan basah merupakan kawasan produktif dengan keanekaragaman hayati dan non hayati yang memiliki potensi yang beragam sehingga pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan lahan basah yang baik akan menjadi sistem penyangga kehidupan yang sangat potensial.
Cyber-risk management: identification, prevention, and mitigation techniques
Authors: Kunnathuvalappil Hariharan Naveen
Published: September 2021

Cyber-attacks on critical infrastructure, as well as the possibility of cyber-terrorism and even cyberwarfare, pose a threat to societies on a larger scale. Stakeholders are vulnerable to information theft,service disruptions, privacy and identity theft, fraud, espionage and sabotage. This article provides abrief overview of risk management, with a particular emphasis on cyber security and cyber-riskassessment. This article provides an overview of risk management, with a particular emphasis oncyber security detection, prevention, and mitigation techniques. We showed how organizations couldmitigate their cyber risk with careful management.
"You're just envious": Inferring benign and malicious envy from facial expressions and contextual information
Authors: Lange Jens , Fischer Agneta , van Kleef Gerben
Published: September 2021

Envy shapes social hierarchies. To protect their rank, envied persons react to the threat posed by enviers. Doing so requires that envied persons initially perceive who envies them. However, a common perspective is that envy lacks a unique expression and that enviers disguise their experience, preventing the social perception of envy. In contrast to this perspective, recent evidence indicates that observers perceive benign and malicious forms of envy accurately when they can integrate information about targets. These findings suggest that observers infer envy based on multiple, contextual cues. We hypothesized that observers infer envy from facial and bodily expressions in comparison situations. Specifically, observers should infer benign envy when a target, who encounters an advantaged person, turns with disappointment toward the advantage. Conversely, observers should infer malicious envy when the target turns with anger toward the advantaged person. Three preregistered studies tested these hypotheses (total N = 693). In Studies 1 and 2, targets turned with an emotional or neutral expression either toward a person silhouette or a valuable object, and participants rated targets’ envy. In Study 3, participants performed the same task with more realistic stimuli. Across studies, emotional display and head turning had independent effects on inferences of benign and malicious envy. Furthermore, observers inferred envy more when the target expressed an emotion instead of remaining neutral. We discuss how the results inform research on the social perception of envy.
Model Bottom-Up dalam Lingkungan Lahan Basah (Wetland) di Banjarmasin dan Banjir di Samarinda
Authors: Sajidah Hana
Published: September 2021

Model bottom up ini lebih mementingkan pada partisipasi aktif masyarakat setempat (citizen diplomacy), dan kolaborasi masyarakat sebagai aktor transnasional. Perlu dilibatkan seluruh pemangku kepentingan dan direncanakan secara terpadu, menyeluruh, berkelanjutan dan berwawasan sebagai suatu unit pengelolaan. Sama – sama memakai kerjasama sister city Pemkot Banjarmasin akan melaksanakan di lingkungan lahan basah pemerintahan (tata kelola lahan basah). Sedangkan Pemerintah Samarinda merancang model kerjasama sister city yang efektif dan dapat dijadikan sebagai upaya penyelesaian masalah banjir di Kota Samarinda.
Suicide attack - Wikipedia
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: September 2021

A suicide attack is any violent attack, usually involving an explosion, in which attackers accept their own death as a direct result of the attacking method used. Suicide attacks have occurred throughout history, often as part of a military campaign (as with the Japanese kamikaze pilots of 1944-1945 during World War II), and more recently as part of terrorist campaigns (such as the September 11 attacks in 2001). ***** For archiving purpose only *****
Let’s talk over coffee: Exploring the effect of coffee flavour descriptions on consumer imagery and behaviour
Authors: Klein Hazebroek Bente , Croijmans Ilja
Published: September 2021

It can be challenging to provide the necessary information for consumers to make adequate decisions in product purchases. Online, as offline, purchase decisions are based on expectations about flavour and taste, offering an opportunity to make healthy and sustainable options more desirable by using the right descriptions. This study investigates the effect of different types of coffee flavour descriptions on consumer psychology, showing how language can influence consumer purchase behaviour. Participants were asked to rate vividness of imagery, desire to taste, and willingness to pay for several verbal coffee flavour descriptions online. The type of description had an effect on all three variables, and a correlation between them was found. Consumers seem to be able to imagine flavour from a verbal description quite clearly, but it depends on the type of words used and the form in which these words are presented. The desire to taste and willingness to pay for a product are in line with the degree of imageability. The results are not only useful for optimising (coffee) flavour descriptions, but also for shaping consumer choices.
Endogenous oxytocin levels are associated with facial emotion recognition accuracy but not gaze behavior in individuals with schizophrenia
Authors: Spilka Michael J. , Keller William R. , Buchanan Robert W. , gold james , Koenig James I. , Strauss Gregory P.
Published: September 2021

Objective: Difficulties in social cognition are common in individuals with schizophrenia (SZ) and are not ameliorated by antipsychotic treatment. Intranasal oxytocin (OT) administration has been explored as a potential intervention to improve social cognition; however, results are inconsistent, suggesting potential individual difference variables that may influence treatment response. Less is known about the relationship between endogenous OT and social cognition in SZ, knowledge of which may improve the development of OT-focused therapies. We examined plasma OT in relationship to facial emotion recognition and visual attention to salient facial features in SZ and controls. Methods: Forty-two individuals with SZ and 23 healthy controls viewed photographs of facial expressions of varying emotional intensity and identified the emotional expression displayed. Participants’ gaze behavior during the task was recorded via eye tracking. Plasma oxytocin concentrations were determined by radioimmunoassay. Results: SZ were less accurate than controls at identifying high intensity fearful facial expressions and low intensity sad expressions. Lower overall and high-intensity facial emotion recognition accuracy was associated with lower plasma OT levels in SZ but not controls. OT was not associated with visual attention to salient facial features; however, SZ had reduced visual attention to the nose region compared to controls. Conclusion: Individual differences in endogenous OT predict facial emotion recognition ability in SZ but are not associated with visual attention to salient facial features. Increased understanding of the association between endogenous OT and social cognitive abilities in SZ may help improve the design and interpretation of OT-focused clinical trials in SZ.
Lying (non-)parents: Being a parent does not reduce dishonesty
Authors: Kajackaite Agne , Niszczota Paweł
Published: September 2021

Many studies point to how parenthood can affect behavior. Here, we provide a large-sample (N = 2,008) analysis of whether people with children are less likely to cheat in a private die-rolling task. Our findings suggest that both parents and non-parents lie and do so to a similar extent. However, when parents are reminded of their children prior to the task, they lie less compared to a treatment without a reminder.
The peculiar patterns of age-specific at-risk-of-poverty rates: An analysis of poverty trends in 30 European countries
Authors: Ilmakunnas Ilari
Published: September 2021

The EU’s at-risk-of-poverty threshold is set at 60% of national median disposable equivalent income. Changes in median income therefore shift the at-risk-of-poverty threshold, which is likely to affect at-risk-of-poverty rates for some population subgroups more than for others. However, there is only scarce research on how the choice of poverty threshold affects the overall picture of poverty trends. This study aims to find out whether there are typical patterns related to changes in age-specific at-risk-of-poverty rates. This is done by analysing how the size and direction of changes in at-risk-of-poverty rates vary between age groups. Furthermore, the aim is to establish how changes in age-specific at-risk-of-poverty rates are associated with changes in poverty thresholds, income and employment. The study uses EU-SILC microdata and focuses on the development of poverty rates in 30 European countries in the mid-2010s. The results show that, on average, older age groups have experienced larger changes in at-risk-of-poverty rates than children or the working-age population. The increases or decreases in old-age at-risk-of-poverty rates are typically in an opposite direction to those seen in working-age poverty. Furthermore, different poverty thresholds can give a different picture of poverty trends, especially for the older population. Lastly, increases in the employment rate and income tend to be associated with decreases in child and working-age poverty, but even an opposite pattern can be found for old-age poverty. Overall, the findings imply that especially for short periods of time, caution is warranted when drawing conclusions about changes in old-age at-risk-of-poverty rates.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BUAH NANAS TERHADAP KUALITAS KIMIA DAN SENSORI BAKSO DAGING AYAM KAMPUNG
Authors: JOHAN VONNY SETIARIES , RITONGA RUSDA AZIZAH , RAHMAYUNI RAHMAYUNI
Published: September 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan rasio terbaik antara daging ayam kampung dan bubur buahnanas dalam pembuatan bakso. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan menggunakanRancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan lima perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuannya adalah rasio dagingayam dan bubur buah nanas, yaitu AN1 (100 : 0), AN2 (95 : 5), AN3 (90 : 10), AN4 (85 : 15), AN5 (80 : 20). Datadianalisis secara statistik dengan menggunakan sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan diuji lanjut dengan Duncan NewMultiple Range Test (DNMRT) pada tingkat 5%. Parameter yang diamati adalah kadar air, kadar abu, kadarprotein, kadar lemak, kadar serat kasar, serta uji sensori terhadap warna, aroma, rasa, kekenyalan, keempukan,dan penilaian keseluruhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan bubur buah nanas pada baksoayam kampung berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, kadar lemak, kadar serat kasar,serta uji sensori warna, aroma, rasa, kekenyalan, keempukan, dan penilaian keseluruhan. Berdasarkan penelitianini, perlakuan terbaik adalah rasio daging ayam dan bubur buah nanas (95 : 5) yang memiliki kadar air 52,15%,kadar abu 0,85%, kadar protein 13,67%, kadar lemak 9,22%, kadar serat kasar 0,030% . Hasil uji sensori warnaabu-abu, beraroma daging ayam, berasa daging ayam, kenyal dan empuk. Berdasarkan uji hedonik warna,aroma, rasa, kekenyalan, keempukan, dan penilaian keseluruhan disukai oleh panelis.
Being a Man: Rethinking Vulgar Masculinity in Boyz N the Hood
Authors: Aryal Bhushan
Published: September 2021

In this paper, I analyze the two versions—vulgar and bourgeois—of masculinity offered in the movie Boyz N the Hood, and argue that the movie’s advocacy of bourgeois masculinity as a solution to the woes facing inner city black communities in the United States is insufficient. Highlighting how masculinity is not an isolated position independent of identity politics such as feminism, I argue that the new conception of masculinity needs a progressive approach that can accommodate feminist and other related interests. While the paper is about the movie, the significance of the argument transcends a particular context: envisioning a progressive form of masculinity is as much the concern of black communities in the U.S. as it is of Nepali communities across the globe.
The Concept of Law and Justice in Hamlet
Authors: Lamichhane Bishwa Nath
Published: September 2021

This work strives to explore the concept of law, and justice in Hamlet, one of the greatest works of Shakespeare in the seventeenth century. According to Richard Posner “Law and literature are very old fields...” (5). So, this paper attempts to examine the question of Hamlet’s legal, political, legitimacy in his thought and action. It also tries to observe whether Claudius is a legitimate or illegitimate figurehead of the then existing state of Denmark. Hamlet, the greatest work of Shakespeare in the early modern age, portrays the protagonist sandwiched between the divine laws and Christian moral values and the practicality of human laws and the expediencies of present realities. The problem with Hamlet is what he calls in his soliloquy, ‘to be or not to be’ – ambivalence and procrastination in taking action. Hamlet represents a great legal dilemma. Hamlet tries to be perfect by observing both the natural law and justice and the existing human laws of the state. Hamlet is torn between the divine will, human reason and Christian moralities prohibiting taking revenge. The paper concludes with Hamlet’s tragic end as a consequence of his vacillation between the divine will and the human law. Hamlet mirrors jurisprudential dilemma.
Some Highlights on the December Conference on Lu Xun and Devkota
Authors: Devkota Padma Prasad
Published: September 2021

From December 6-7, 2013, Devkota-Lu Xun Academy organized a two-day exhibition on “Lu Xun: Life and Works” in Kathmandu. The purpose of the event was apparently to bring peoples of China and Nepal together by seeking political and cultural connectivity in the writings of two literary giants, each of whom was born at a time of cultural and political transition of their respective nation into modernity. However, in reality, it sought to import and to establish Lu Xun (1881-1936) as an extreme leftist icon while identifying another such icon from within the nation itself. I intend to conceptualize some differences and similarities between these two poets mostly on the basis of the proceedings of the December Conference.
Story-telling Silk Route Collapsing the Walls of Differences: An Analysis on Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni’s One Amazing Thing
Authors: Talukdar Susmita
Published: September 2021

The article examines power of narrative/storytelling in developing collective force that would serve as survival strategy for facing catastrophe. In Divakaruni’s One Amazing Thing the nine characters, who are trapped by a major earthquake in the basement of a high-rise building of Indian visa office in US, go on telling his/her stories of their past, ‘one amazing thing’ of their lives that they have never been able to share with anyone. Like a very ancient story telling form e.g. the Panchatantra, stories lead to more stories. One story makes the listeners to muse about how it applies to their lives, and that ultimately leads them coming up with their own stories, the choice of which is influenced by the previous story. In their manner of telling stories, the characters feel strangely bound to each other, though they are so different from each other.  It is the incredible power of storytelling that collapses the wall of several tags of identity, and brings together the strangers, who are stuck in one room due to natural disaster. Ironically the story takes place in a visa office that confirms one’s identity in terms of his/her nationality, race, ethnicity and similar others. It is a natural disaster that brings people from different origin closer to each other and it is the healing power of narrative/storytelling that dissolves all differences revealing what it means to be human.
Intuitisme et art brut dans la poésie d'Hedi Bouraoui
Authors: Grossman Simone
Published: September 2021

Les écrits poétiques de Hédi Bouraoui, poète canadien d’origine tunisienne, où sont insérés des images picturales d'art brut, participent de l'intuitisme, expression artistique qui « invite au dialogue, à la conversation permanente entre les différentes cultures, à l’échange, à la création d’un espace pluriartistique dans lequel tous les arts s’expriment sans frontières »(Éric Sivry, 2003). Notre propos examinera la convergence entre la poésie de Bouraoui, l'intuitisme et l'art brut,  la conception de l'intuition de Bouraoui coïncidant avec la « pure et authentique impulsion créative » d'où s'origine l'art selon Jean Dubuffet.

 

The poetic writings of Hédi Bouraoui, a Canadian poet of Tunisian origin, where pictorial images of Raw Art are inserted, are part of intuitivism, an artistic expression that "invites dialogue, permanent conversation between different cultures, exchange, creation of a multi-artistic space in which all arts express themselves without borders" (Eric Sivry, 2003). Our article will examine the convergence between Bouraoui's poetry, intuitivism and Raw Art, Bouraoui's conception of intuition coinciding with the "pure and authentic creative impulse" from which art, according to Jean Dubuffet, originated.
Women Who Work According to Khaled Aboue El-Fadl
Authors: Pakpahan Poetri Leharia , Ikhsannudin Muhammad , Nur Kholis Muhammad Maulana
Published: September 2021

This article aims to discuss the views of working women according to Khaled Aboue el-Fadl, which will discuss. First, First, who is Khaled Aboue el-Fadl? Second, what is the scope of working women? Third, what are the pertinent examples of cases and solutions from working women? This research uses an analytical study method, namely an examination of library information sources such as books, magazines, documents, notes, historical material. This methodology is used to elucidate an analytical and descriptive analysis of working women according to the corpus of Khaled Aboue el-Fadl. These results indicate that the goal in Islam is a reflection of the function that women who work are actually not really permitted because women actually have to be at the house of the household manager. However, the Islamic view also contains the concept that women who work are also asked to contribute to the family's livelihood, especially for the welfare of the family. Further, it is expected that the woman must wear clothes that cover her eyes so that she can avoid seeing that which is not her muhrim and not to Allah who achieves His pleasure.
Rehabilitation of the Knowledge of Revelation
Authors: Abdullah Abdul Karim
Published: September 2021

Muslims rose to prominence by following revelation. They faded by following tradition. For tradition is a reflection of revelation. How did tradition eclipse revelation? Tradition began to contend with revelation for attention. First, the tradition cast doubt on the ability of reason to “explain” revelation. To enhance its prestige, tradition presented itself as “equal” to revelation. As a result of the inclusion of tradition in revelation, the meaning of “revelation” changed. Revelation was no longer restricted to the word of God; it would in addition encompass the reports of men. This had an effect on the Muslim civilization. For in the longer term, tradition did not merely “supplement” revelation. It went on to “judge,” replace and even abrogate parts of revelation. Traditions – the words of persons – replaced the words of God. Thus, renewal requires rescuing revelation from weak traditions. This entails the assistance of reason, which was similarly sidelined by tradition. People were expected to follow tradition even against reason. Hence, renewal requires the affirmation of the pre-eminence of revelation in relation to reason and tradition. Tradition, for its part, requires being consigned to its role as the actualization of revelation in practice rather than its “judge” or “abrogator.”
EARLY CHRISTIAN REPRESENTATIONS OF MAN BETWEEN THE BIBLE AND GREEK PHILOSOPHY – THE FEATURES OF THE RELATIONSHIP
Authors:   Bogomolets National Medical University, Laputko A.
Published: September 2021

The article examines the preconditions for the formation of Christian ideas about man. The emphasis is on the fact that the doctrine of a person has never been a separate problem of theology, and, consequently, was formed in parallel and within the basic tenets of Christianity. The author focuses attention on the contradiction in understanding the origin of representations of a person between the traditional branches of Christianity. On the whole, while remaining in common positions, each denomination identifies its own fundamental source of the origin of anthropological ideas, not taking into account the complex and contradictory path of interpenetration of the ideas of ancient Greek philosophy and Christianity. The author shows the path of formation of the main anthropological representations from the Old Testament notions to the New Testament, which receive their final design only in the works of apologists of Christianity brought up by the logic and culture of thinking of ancient philosophy. Thus, the birth of a new world-view anthropological paradigm, which remains one of the most popular and discursive in the modern world, takes place within the framework of a dialogue between ancient Greek philosophical thought and Old Testament ideas.
Chemical Agents
Authors: Packer Melina
Published: September 2021

This article reviews interdisciplinary toxicity literature, building from Gerald E. Markowitz and David Rosner’s “deceit and denial” and Phil Brown’s “contested illnesses” to argue for a third, more critical analytic that I term “empire and empirics.” Deceit and denial pit corporate actors against antitoxins advocates, while contested illnesses highlight social movements. Empire and empirics center the role of imperialism in reproducing today’s unevenly distributed toxic exposures. I find this third path the most generative because the products and the production of science—toxicants and toxicology—are situated in their sociohistorical, politico-economic, ecological, and affective contexts. Revealing the imperialist logics embedded into dominant ontoepistemology also illuminates alternative, liberatory pathways toward more environmentally just futures. I close with examples of “undisciplined” action research, highlighting scholar-practitioners who study toxicity with care and in nonhierarchical collaboration. While undisciplining is challenging, its potential for realizing environmental justice far outweighs the difficulties of doing science differently.
Book Reviews
Authors: Bump Vena Natalie , Dawson Paige , De Pree Thomas , Hitchner Sarah , Holmes George , Kottai Sudarshan R , Murphy Daniel J , Paulson Susan , Ramenzoni Victoria C. , Smythe Kathleen
Published: September 2021

Langston, Nancy. 2017. Sustaining Lake Superior: An Extraordinary Lake in a Changing World. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. 292 pp. ISBN 978-0-300-21298-3.

Moore, Margaret. 2019. Who Should Own Natural Resources? Cambridge, MA: Polity Press. 140 pp. ISBN 978-1-509-52916-2.

Middleton Manning, Beth Rose. 2018. Upstream: Trust Lands and Power on the Feather River. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. 244 pp. ISBN 978-0-8165-3514-9.

Van de Graaf, Thijs, and Benjamin K. Sovacool. 2020. Global Energy Politics. Cambridge: Polity Press. ISBN 978-1-5095-3048-9.

Wapner, Paul. 2020. Is Wildness Over? Cambridge, MA: Polity Press. ISBN 978-1-5095-3212-4.

DeSombre, Elizabeth R. 2020. What Is Environmental Politics? Cambridge: Polity Press. 202 pp. ISBN 978-1-5095-3413-5.

Ptáčková, Jarmila. 2020. Exile from Grasslands: Tibetan Herders and Chinese Development Projects. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN: 9 78-0-295-74819-1.

Liegey, Vincent, and Anitra Nelson. 2020. Exploring Degrowth: A Critical Guide. London: Pluto Press. 224 pp. ISBN 978-0-7453-4201-6.

Behringer, Wolfgang. 2019. Tambora and the Year without a Summer: How a Volcano Plunged the World into Crisis. Medford, MA: Polity Press. 334 pp. ISBN 978-1-509-52549-2.

Duvall, Chris S. 2019. The African Roots of Marijuana. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. 351 pp. ISBN 978-1-4780-0394-6.