bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Liquid Modernity, Emplacement And Education For The Anthropocene: Challenges For Rural Education In Tasmania
Authors: Smith Caroline , Fraser Sharon P , Corbett Michael
Published: December 2022

In spite of being relatively wealthy and resource-rich, a persistent narrative of the island state of Tasmania is the deficit framing of its regional and rural education where, under the placeless and mobile orientation of hypermodernity, the only serious option for success for its young is to leave their communities. This paper presents a counter-narrative that emerges through the lenses of social and ecological theory that draws together a critical examination of Baumanâ€™s notion of liquid modernity and aspiration alongside concepts of locality and emplacement. Â We situate this counter-narrative within the growing literature calling for a transformation of education as humanity grapples with the challenge of the Anthropocene, arguably the great educational challenge of our times. We conclude that regionality and rurality can be reframed as opportunities in response to the Anthropocene that offer the potential to explore fundamentally new models of multidisciplinary research that connect educational inquiry to larger questions of sustainability as well as social, economic and cultural development within regional and rural communities in Tasmania and beyond.
Return of Education Investment in China: A Case Comparison Between Rural and Urban Students
Authors: Lin Jie
Published: December 2022

Business English was officially approved to be an undergraduate major in China in 2007, which set off throughout China a boom of establishing Business English as undergraduate majors in educational institutions. Students swarm towards schools with Business English programs assuming their high job prospects after graduation. This study is a follow-up study comparing the return of education investment for two groups of graduates in Business English, one group graduating in 2013 as the first graduates of Business English in Guangzhou, the other group graduating in 2017. Online surveys were conducted to investigate whether urban and rural students differ in terms of starting salary, job prospects and further study decisions after they've completed the same popular program, and how their family backgrounds might affect their education decisions. Four years ago, a pilot survey confirmed such a gap between rural and urban students in their jobs and future; but the follow-up study four years later find that a change is taking place: rural and urban graduates are hardly distinguishable in their salaries and career decisions. The comparison of the serial studies suggests a higher rate of return for rural graduates in Business English program. Although this is only a case study for one particular program, it provides a window to rethink how opportunities and challenges surface for rural students amongst China's education expansion and the national urbanization movement.
Becoming familiar strangers: an exploration of inland boarding school education on cultural wellbeing of minority students from Xinjiang province
Authors: Su Xin , Harrison Neil , Moloney Robyn
Published: December 2022

The Inland Xinjiang Senior Secondary School Class Policy (Neidi Xinjiang Gaozhongban Zhengce, hereafter the Xinjiang Class Policy) was executed by Chinaâ€™s Ministry of Education (MOE) in September 2000.Â  It allows and funds middle school-aged students, mostly ethnic minorities from southern Xinjiangâ€™s impoverished rural and nomadic regions to attend boarding schools in predominately Han-populated cities located throughout eastern China. The purpose of this policy is to improve ethnic minority studentsâ€™ political, economic and cultural status and to promote ethnic unity and Chinese nationalism. A systematic review of the literature is conducted in order to identify the research relevant to the execution of Inland Xinjiang Senior Secondary School Class Policy. Using Michel Foucaultâ€™s concept of normalisation, the paper examines how the goals of this Policy are accomplished through the provision of boarding school education. It suggests that while students are resisting integration through their attempts to maintain ethnic identity, better educational achievements and increased employment opportunities are nevertheless positioning minority students as ethnic elites in Xinjiang.While previous research has focused largely on the experiences of minority students in boarding schools, the systematic review applied here finds that research exploring the cultural significance for parents whose children leave home to study in far-away places is extremely limited. This limitation thus constitutes the future focus of this research study.
The Department of Education's (WA) Rural and Remote Training Schools Program
Authors: Lobb Richard
Published: December 2022

The Department of Education initiated a pilot of the Rural and Remote Training Schools project in 2011 to promote rural and remote teaching to university students.  The program is a key component of the Department's broader attraction and retention strategy and targets the Pilbara, Kimberley, Midwest and Goldfields regions; areas that are deemed to be difficult to staff.
 Attraction and retention of quality teachers in rural and remote locations remain key Departmental priorities. 
 A key component of the program involves the manager working closely with Universities to promote the program and to identify high performing pre-service teachers who are interested in undertaking a long term (usually final) practicum in a rural or remote school.  The manager also works with schools, regional offices and mentor teachers to ensure that the required conditions are in place within each school to provide the pre-service teacher with a supportive 'training' environment.
Redefining remoteness in the post industrial society
Authors: D'Plesse Peter
Published: December 2022

Remoteness is one of a number of concepts that have been used to describe the observed differences between various geographic regions and is sometimes used interchangeably with descriptive terms such as rurality and isolation. This discussion will suggest a definition for the concept of remoteness and explore how it may change within the context of the emerging information based society. Remoteness has generally been defined in terms of distance from major urban centres, however close observation of those regions that are commonly regarded as isolated or remote indicates that the correlation between distance and the evidence of remoteness in populations is not necessarily linear.
Education extension literature for farmers: just how good is it?
Authors: Hartley Ross
Published: December 2022

Agricultural extension throughout Australia is undergoing change. Publications for farmers are an extension strategy which uses enormous resources, yet there is little scientific enquiry validating this expenditure, particularly given the high levels of functional literacy among Australian adults. Operation Quality Wheat is an innovative educational program which emphasises user-friendly literature. Two publications were designed and tested with farmers to trial an illustrated plain english approach to transferring information. Results confirmed much interest in the change, by farmers, but less so by extension professionals.
Use and Reception of Varieties of Spanish in Videogames
Authors: Zorrakin-Goikoetxea Itziar
Published: December 2022

With more than 585 million speakers, Spanish promises to be a profitable target language for videogame sales. However, as Spanish has such a wide geographical distribution, the question of varieties deserves some attention. Companies and websites alike have recently started to differentiate between European Spanish and Latin American Spanish. This paper presents a three-phase study to delve into the matter. Based on a catalogue of 3003 videogames available on Steam in Spanish and published between 2006 and 2016, a survey among 172 developers is carried out to confirm the companies’ preferred varieties. Then, the analysis of a small corpus extracted from the catalogue shows whether in‑game text actually represents the chosen variety of Spanish. Finally, a survey among 569 gamers provides some insight into their tolerance for foreign varieties. This paper aims to describe the current situation and provide a starting point for further reflection on some of the questions posed by the results of this study.
Lay summary
Videogame localisation is the process of adapting a videogame from one market to another. This includes the translation of the script and sometimes the adaptation of images and other aspects. Because Spanish is one of the most spoken languages in the world, localising a game into Spanish can often be profitable, but different countries speak different forms of Spanish. Each form of Spanish is called a variety.
This article is divided in three parts.
First, we have created a catalogue from the games published in a video game website (Steam) in Spanish between 2006 and 2016. Then we have asked the developers of the games to confirm which variety of Spanish they wanted to use.
Second, we have analysed some of these games to check if the variety of Spanish used in the games is the variety the developers wanted.
Finally, we have asked 569 gamers if they care about the variety of Spanish used in videogames.
The objective of this article is to describe the current situation. This way we will start to understand whether the chosen variety of Spanish is represented in games, and whether the variety of Spanish is important for gamers. The final objective of the research is to help the developers to choose the best option for their game.
Bringing the Stage to the Screen
Authors: Penny Jonathan
Published: December 2022

This industry practice paper outlines the work ITV is doing to develop a series of audio introductions to complement the television audio description (AD) it produces for blind and visually impaired audiences. Inspired by the use of audio introductions in live spaces such as theatre and by other examples from across the TV industry, ITV set out to adapt the practice to suit the small screen, exploring a range of different options in terms of the exact form this content would take and how it would be accessed by users. The practice has strong potential to be adopted by TV broadcasters more widely, offering AD users and broader audiences a better understanding of selected programmes and providing describers themselves more opportunity to describe characters equitably and in doing so fulfil new objectives concerning how onscreen diversity is conveyed to audiences.
Lay summary
Audio description (AD) is a descriptive narration that makes TV programmes accessible for blind and visually impaired audiences. This article explains ITV's work to develop audio introductions, which give extra information to these target audiences, to complement the regular AD. ITV has explored the different forms these audio introductions could take and what information they could include. With further development, audio introductions could be used more widely in TV. They benefit users by giving them access to more detailed information and can help convey a better sense of onscreen diversity.
Sketching Tomorrow’s Mediascape – And Beyond
Authors: Carroll Mary , Remael Aline
Published: December 2022

Dear Readers,

As the guest editors of this special issue of JAT, we hope that you will enjoy reading the selected articles and that they will inspire you to explore new research avenues. It has been a pleasure for us to edit this issue and to acquaint ourselves with the research presented in it. We hope that our introduction will also provide food for thought.

We have always enjoyed working in audiovisual translation and media accessibility and trust that it will continue to be a thriving, expanding and creative field of practice and research.

Mary Carroll and Aline Remael
Визуальный архив и его место в истории Туркестана
Authors: Сапрынская Д
Published: December 2022

Доминанта «визуального» в современной культуре все больше подталкивает нас к поиску иллюстраций нашего прошлого. Фотография, как материальный источник, кажется говорит ярче и больше об ушедшей эпохе, чем это делал бы текст. Обращаясь к «археологическому подходу» Мишеля Фуко [2], изображение позволяет исследователю вслед за фотографом интерпретировать конкретный пример реальности. А возможность репродукции фотографии делает её как источник доступным для понимания широкой публики, не требуя того, что требует текст от своего читателя
Ўзбекистон миллий архивида ҳужжатларни рақамлаштириш тартиб қоидалари
Authors: Choriyev Sh , Duschanov R
Published: December 2022

Жаҳон глобаллашув жараёнида рақамли архивлар, кутубхоналар ва музейларга бўлган эҳтиёж кескин ошиб бормоқда. Жаҳон архивлари тарихидан маълумки, қадимги даврларда ҳужжатлар сопол, ёғоч тахтачаларда, тош жисмлар, деворлар, қоятошларда, папирусларда, дарахт пўстлоқларида, махсус ишлов берилган териларга битилган. Ўзбекистонда архивларнинг пайдо бўлиши бевосита уч минг йиллик давлатчилик тарихи билан боғлиқ ҳисобланади
Визуал антропологияда рақамли технологияларнинг ўрни
Authors: Anarkulov S
Published: December 2022

Визуал антропология – бу фотосуратлар, видео ва аудио ёзувларга асосланган маданият ҳодисаларини тавсифлаш ва таҳлил қилиш усули ҳисобланади. Бугунги кундаги глобаллашув ва трансформация жараёнлари шароитида дунёда антропологиянинг турли илмий йўналишлари шаклланиши ва ривожланишини талаб этмоқда. Бу жараёнда маданий (ижтимоий) антропологиянинг таркибий қисми сифатида визуал антропология ҳам ўз ўрнига эга бўлиб бормоқда. Визуал антропология фан йўналиши сифатида шакилланмасдан анча олдин ҳам, хусусан, 1880- йиллардан европалик ва америкалик этнологлар ўз тадқиқотларида фотоапаратлардан фойдаланганлар. Бу тадқиқот йўналишини улар, асосан, бирор маданятни йўқ бўлиб кетиш арафасида деб ҳисоблаб, уни баъзи бир жабҳаларини сақлаб қолиш мақсадида ўз тадқиқот усулларига қўшган
Формирование и развитие цифрового шелкового пути
Authors: Кузиев Н
Published: December 2022

В связи с началом трансформации проекта ОПОП в формат «Цифрового Шелкового пути» (ЦШП), прежде всего в сегменте ЭПШП. Название «Цифрового Шелкового пути» как инновационной составляющей ОПОП было провозглашено на международном форуме, посвященном развитию ОПОП (май 2017 г.), а затем подтверждено на XIX съезде КПК осенью 2017 г. Как заявил Си Цзиньпин (习近 平) в мае 2017 г., «Пояс и путь» должны быть превращены в «дорогу инноваций» и в «Цифровой Шелковый путь» XXI в [1]
Применение цифровых технологий в изучении истории чайного пути
Authors: Маматова М
Published: December 2022

В нынешнюю эпоху глобализации Чайный торговый путь вносит большой вклад в объединение различных народов, стран и культур. Принимая во внимание положительное влияние чая на организм человека, с целью популяризации этого напитка и дальнейшего развития чайной индустрии с 2005 года 15 декабря отмечается как «Международный день чая». Признаваяважное культурное и экономическое значение чая во всем мире, в 2019 г. Генеральная Ассамблея Организации Объединенных Наций провозгласила 21 мая «Международным днем чая» [1]. отмечая, что его производство и переработка способствуют сокращению масштабов крайней нищеты, борьбе с голодом, расширению прав и возможностей женщин (именно они являются основными сборщиками чайного листа) и рациональному использованию земных экосистем.
Цифровизация и инновационное развитие в рамках шанхайской организации сотрудничества
Authors: Камалова З
Published: December 2022

Цифровое развитие важный обобщающий процесс всех сфер общественной жизни под влиянием инновационных технологий. Несмотря на трудности социальной адаптации, которыми сопровождаются любые масштабные изменения, необходимо учиться работать с такими явлениями и получать из этого максимум пользы
Using technology to change practices in preschool classrooms – can it work?
Authors: Mottee Sherri Le
Published: December 2022

Learning from the design and implementation of the innovative playful learning approaches to improve children’s readiness for primary education in Uzbekistan.
Тарихий хариталарни тузишда картографик методлардан фойдаланишнинг аҳамияти
Authors: Primov M
Published: December 2022

Ҳодисаларни тасвирлаш, таҳлил қилиш ва билиш учун хариталардан фойдаланиш, улар тўғрисида янги билим ва хусусиятларни олиш, уларнинг фазовий муносабатлари ва прогнозларини ўрганишни биз картографик тадқиқот усули деб номлаймиз
Замонавий таълимнинг ўзига хос хусусиятлари
Authors: Xushvaqtov H
Published: December 2022

Бугунги кунда Рсспубликамизда миллий ахборат комуникация сохасининг ривожланиши хисобига юртимизда юкори ва замонавий технологияларни жорий этишга эришилмокда, бу эса, уз навбатида барча сохаларни янада юксалтириш, уларнинг иш самарадорлигини ошириш имконини бсрмокда. Шу билан бирга, таълим тизимини замонавийлаштириш ва янги-янги таълимнинг шаклларини хаётга жалб этиш борасида хам улкан ишлар амалга оширилмокда. Шу боне, “ракамли таълим”, “масофавий таълим” ва шу каби тушунчалар ва уларнинг таркибий кисмлари хаётимизга узил-кесил кириб келди. Уларнинг кундалик хаётда турмушимизни чечогли осонлаштириши, харажатларни камайтириши, муаммоларни хал килишини купчилигимиз уз тажрибамиздан билиб олишга улгурдик ва тараккиётдаги ахдмиятини хисобга олиб, мамлакатимизда халк хужалигининг барча сохаларини янги форматга утказиш барча сохалар учун устивор вазифа килиб белгиланди.
Туркистон ўлкасига келган хорижлик фотографлар фаолияти
Authors: Inayatov J
Published: December 2022

Фотография тасвирий санъат тараккиётида илгари куйилган бир кадам деб эътироф этилди. Шу боисдан биринчи фотографларни “ёруглик тасвирчилари” дсб аташган. Фотообразлар фотопластинкага туширилган хужжат сифатида кадрланади. Чунки улар замондошларнинг жонли бадиий кисфаси тасвири булиб колади.
Гепатит С в стоматологической практике: современные состояния проблемы (литературный обзор)
Authors: Хасанова Лола , Авазова Шахло
Published: December 2022

Установлено, что в 1970 году был выделен РНК-вирус, ответственный за большинство случаев парентерального гепатита ни А, ни В (НАНВГ), и он был назван вирусом гепатита С (ВГС). Выяснено, что с тех пор была определена  последовательность генома вируса и идентифицировано не менее 10 различных типов. Определено, что у большинства пациентов, инфицированных ВГС, развиваются хронические заболевания печени, в частности, хронический активный гепатит или цирроз, а у некоторых из них развивается гепатоцеллюлярная карцинома. Установлено, что в 2016 году показатель заболеваемости ВГС по Республике Узбекистан составил 0,2 на 100 тыс. населения. На отдельных территориях республики показатели заболеваемости ВГС варьировались в  широких пределах (на  100  тыс. населения): в  Республике Каракалпакстан  — 0,9, Андижанской обл. — 0,1, Бухарской обл. — 0,4, Джизакской обл. — 0,2, Кашкадарьинской обл. — 0,3, Навоийской обл. — 0,2, Наманганской обл. – 0,1, Самаркандской обл. – 0,2, Сурхандарьинской обл. – 0,1, Сырдарьинской обл. – 0,3, Ташкентской обл. – 0,1, Ферганской обл. – 0,1, Хорезмской обл. – 0,0, г.Ташкент – 0,3. 
Выяснено, что в настоящее время не существует эффективной терапии против ВГС, а также протоколов пассивной или активной иммунизации против ВГС. Эпидемиологические исследования показывают, что инфекция ВГС относительно хорошо ограничена определенными группами пациентов, в частности потребителями инъекционных наркотиков и реципиентами крови и продуктов крови. Тем не менее, поскольку ВГС-инфекция передается в основном парентерально, ее следует рассматривать как потенциальную опасность для стоматологического персонала. В статье представлен обзор современных знаний об инфекции ВГС с особым вниманием к тем вопросам, которые имеют отношение к стоматологам.
Распространенность заболеваний пародонта у студентов- стоматологов 1-2 курсов
Authors: Далимова Шоира
Published: December 2022

В статье обсуждается распространенность заболеваний пародонта у 35 студентов-стоматологов  1-2 курсов, обучающихся в стоматологическом факультете Андижанского государственного медицинского института. Авторы выявили на наличие признаков воспаление в тканях пародонта, что объясняется наличие зубочелюстных аномалий и недостаточный уровень гигиены полости рта.  Анализ заболевания пародонта наблюдался у 77,14% студентов объясняет необходимость лечения и профессиональной гигиены полости рта.
Тиббиётнинг бирламчи бўғинларда артериал гипертония профилактикасини ташкил қилиш йўллари
Authors: Каландаров Дилмурод , Мамасолиев Неъматжон , Салахидинов Сарваржон
Published: December 2022

Бу мақолада тиббиётнинг бирламчи бўғинларида артериал гипертониянинг профилактикасини ташкил қилиш масалалари ёритилган. Бу муаммони ечиш (скрининг) усулида амалга оширилади. Бу усул ёрдамида текширилаётган касаллик бўйича шу манзилдаги ҳолат (аҳоли сони, унда эркак, аёл, болалар сони ва х.қ.), аҳолининг бошқа кўрсаткичлари (маълумот, касби, антропометрик кўрсаткичлар, наслият, зарарли одатлар ва х.к.), бу касаллик бўйича аҳолининг хабардорлиги, даволаниши ва унинг натижалари кузатилади.
INFLUENCE OF SOIL TYPE ON GROWTH AND ARTEMISININ CONTENT OF WORMWOOD (ARTEMISIA ANNUA L.) CHEN YOUNG VARIETY IN SOKOTO
Authors: ABDULKADIR Lawal Gandi , ALIERO Adamu Aliyu , MAISHANU Hassan Muhammad , ABBAS Abdullahi Yahaya
Published: December 2022

Artemisia annua L. produce an array of complex secondary plant metabolite including artemisinin (ART), which kills the principal malarial parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, a compound of current interest in the treatments of drug resistant malaria. However, this compound remain expensive and hardy available on global scale. Synthesis of ART has been proved to be economically impossible. Therefore, increase in yield of natural occurring ART is necessary. The study evaluated the influence of soil types on germination, growth and artemisinin content of A. annua of Chen Young variety in Sokoto agro ecological region of Nigeria and. A greenhouse experiment was conducted in 2017 at Botanical garden of Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto. The seeds were sown in plastic pots containing clay, sandy and loamy soils in completely randomized design with 4 replications. Germination percentage (G), Mean germination time (MT), Coefficient of variation of the germination time (CVt), Mean germination rate (MR), Uncertainty of germination (U) and Synchrony of germination (Z) were evaluated. Growth parameter and Artemisinin content were also determined. ART was determined and quantified with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using calibration curve constructed by plotting the peak area against the concentration (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 µg/ml) of ART standard solutions. The results revealed that soil types had no significant effect on germination and growth parameters evaluated (P<0.05). However, clay had the highest G, MT and CVt than sandy and loamy soils. The highest speed of germination per day was observed on sandy soil. Clay soil had the least values of U (2.277±0.2 bit) while the degree of overlapping germination was frequent in the clay (Z). The result obtained shows that treatment had no significant effect on the growth parameters evaluated (P<0.05). Artemisinin content was significantly affected by soil type with the higher content in sandy soil (37.73 µg/ml) follow by clay and loamy soils with 17.90 and 15.70 µg/ml respectively. This study concludes that A. annua seeds can germinate and survived on different soils type in Savanna region of Nigeria. The study suggested the use of sandy soil in cultivation of the plant for its influence on high artemisinin content.
EFFECT OF PEG-INDUCED DROUGHT STRESS ON MUNGBEAN PLANTS REVEALED RESISTANT VARIETIES BASED ON LEAF WILTING INDEX AND BIOCHEMICAL MOLECULES
Authors: ABIALA Moses Akindele , ROY Saurov Jyoti , SAHOO Lingaraj
Published: December 2022

At the early vegetative growth stage, mungbean are mostly affected by drought, and it is also one of the most promising stages that can be used to screen for drought stress tolerance traits in multiple varieties. Therefore, this study utilized polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) to induce drought stress towards selection of drought tolerance mungbean varieties in their early vegetative growth stage using both hydroponics and soil based systems. In this study, leaf wilting index and responses of biochemical molecules were used as the basic factors to determine the effect of PEG-induced drought stress among the mungbean varieties. Prior to the imposition of drought stress, germination potentials of the varieties were evaluated and all had germination = 60%. Except for Tvr29 and Tvr44, hydroponic system revealed that = 80% of the varieties had = 1 of their leaves significantly (P = 0.05) wilted. The highest LWI were recorded for Tvr49 and Tvr79. Re-evaluation of Tvr29, Tvr44, Tvr49 and Tvr79 using soil, shows that Tvr29 and TVr44 resisted drought stress. The hydrogen peroxide, superoxide radical and malondialdehyde contents decreased in TVr29 and Tvr44, and increased in Tvr49 and Tvr79 in comparison to the control. Tvr29 and Tvr44 had high proline content than Tvr49 and Tvr79. Based on LWI and biochemical molecules, this study revealed that Tvr29 and Tvr44 should be utilized where water deficit is a challenge to mungbean globally.
THE GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF NEW TAXA OF THE GENUS WEIGELA THUNB. IN GREEN SPACE DESIGN IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
Authors: ROȘCA Ion , TANACHI Tatiana , ONICA Elisaveta , CUTCOVSCHI-MUȘTUC Alina
Published: December 2022

The peculiarities of growth, development and use of 5 new taxa of the genus Weigela Thunb. have been described. The studied taxa – Weigela florida 'Alexandra', 'Carlton', 'Caricature', 'Minor Black' and 'Pink Princess' – differ in size, crown diameter, annual growth, density of flowering stalks per shoot from the previous year, flower density per 20-cm-long shoot, abundance of flowering, colour of flowers and leaves. All of them can be used successfully in landscaping in the Republic of Moldova.
New possibilities of living together in post-humanist society: Interior and furniture design for pets
Authors: Yurttaş Neşe Başak , Altuncu Damla
Published: December 2022

With their various physical differences, pets have to live with their owners in interiors, which is designed according to human scale. On the other hand, human-specific anthropometric measurements, which are the basic parameters in space design, are not sufficient to provide ergonomics in indoor spaces, which are also living spaces for pets. The hypothesis of this study, in which current examples of interior and furniture designs suitable for the physical needs of pets, whose numbers are increasing day by day, are discussed with an inclusive approach in interior architecture; It has been determined as 'when the interiors where pets live are redesigned according to the characteristics of the animals, ergonomics is provided for 'all living things' in the common living areas. The subject of common living space in the literature; Although it has been investigated in interdisciplinary fields such as cognitive psychology, zoology, and architecture on topics such as biodiversity, sustainability, animal welfare, and animal behavior, the subject of 'space organization of shared living spaces shared with domestic animals' as a new approach in the field of interior architecture has not been sufficiently discussed. For this reason, the research is a pioneering and descriptive study in terms of drawing attention to current practices in terms of conceptual infrastructure, architectural design, space organization, application examples and experimental models, making a systematic review of existing studies on the subject, and identifying new trends in the field of interior architecture. The aim of the research is to expand the interior design, which is a multidimensional subject, to include spaces designed for living with pets, in particular the arrangement of common living spaces. Since subjects such as interior design, interior architecture, and design have a wide field of research, the scope of the study is limited to the specific space and furniture designs designed for pets in terms of ease of research. In the descriptive study, the survey model, one of the quantitative research methods, was preferred as a research method to review the existing status of the researches in the field of design within the existing sample applications. As a result of the study, it has been understood that the 'interior and furniture design for pets' approach is a design approach that is open to development, is an inclusive application in the interior and has a high potential to be preferred.
Sosyal Medyada Anonim Olmanın Söylemler Üzerindeki Etkisinin Haber Yorumları Üzerinden İncelenmesi
Authors: KAYA Sertaç
Published: December 2022

Sosyal medya platformlarının kullanıcılarına sunduğu içerik üretme imkânı, insanların kişisel görüşlerini yazılı, işitsel veya görsel yollarla ifade etmelerinin ve bunları yaymalarının önünü açmaktadır. Kişiler bu paylaşımlarını kendi kimliklerini belli eden profiller oluşturarak yapabildikleri gibi anonim olarak da gerçekleştirebilme olanağına sahiptirler. Kişiyi tanımlayacak fotoğraf, isim ve bilgilerden yoksun hesapların oluşturulma ihtiyacı farklı gerekçelerden kaynaklandığı gibi farklı amaçlar için de kullanılabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada sosyal medyadaki anonim olma haliyle kullanıcıların duygu ve düşüncelerini ifade etmede gerçek kişilere oranla daha rahat olup olmadığı araştırılmaktadır. Bu amacı gerçekleştirmek için Twitter’daki t24comtr hesabının 24.01.2022-30.01.2022 tarihleri arasında en çok yorum alan haberlerin yorumları içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Küfür ve argo kelimeler ile hakaret içeren yorumlar değerlendirilmeye alınarak bu gönderilerin sahiplerinin anonim ve gerçek kişiler olmalarının onların söylemlerinde ne gibi değişikliklere sebebiyet verdiği anlaşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda anonim kimliklere sahip profillerin haberlere yaptıkları yorumlardaki söylemlerinde hakaret içeriklerinin gerçek kişilerin sahip olduğu profillere oranla daha yoğun olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Eleştirel Halkla İlişkilerin Görmezden Geldiği Bir Alan Olarak Sponsorluk: Türkiye’de Lisansüstü Tezler Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: AKÇAY Ebru
Published: December 2022

Halkla ilişkilerin uygulama alanlarından biri olarak kabul edilen sponsorluğa olan akademik ilgi, 1990’lı yıllardan itibaren ivme kazanmıştır. Literatürde pazarlama iletişiminin bir unsuru olarak da ele alınan sponsorluk, kurumlara ve markalara olan katkısı yönünden kendini ispatlamış ve bu doğrultuda sponsorluk üzerine bir literatür gelişmiştir. Hem uluslararası literatür hem de Türkiye’de sponsorlukla ilgili gelişen literatürde eleştirel/kültürel yaklaşımların eksikliği göze çarpmaktadır. Öyle ki, sponsorluğun eleştirisi sadece sponsorluğun alkollü içecekler ve tütün ürünlerinin özendirdiği örnekle sınırlı kalmakta, sponsorluğun kurumların kullandığı ideolojik bir araç olarak konumlandırıldığı çalışmalar literatürde henüz yer almamaktadır. Literatürdeki bu eksiklik temelinde; bu çalışma, incelenen lisansüstü tezlerde sponsorluğa ilişkin eleştirel bir yaklaşımın geliştirilip geliştirilmediğini ve sponsorlukla ilgili yazılan lisansüstü tezlerdeki araştırma eğilimlerini ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu kapsamda; çalışmada, Türkiye’de sponsorlukla ilgili yazılmış olan 48 yüksek lisans, 9 doktora tezi içerik analizi ile incelenmiştir. Analiz sonucunda, sponsorlukla ilgili yazılmış olan lisansüstü tezlerin sponsorluğa dair eleştirel/kültürel bir yaklaşım geliştirmediği, tezlerin daha çok betimsel örneklerle sınırlı kaldığı ve araştırmaların markalara/kurumlara sponsorluklarla ilgili iç görü sağlamak üzere tasarlandığı ortaya çıkmıştır.
Diversion Therapy for Infants
Authors: Aranha Priya Reshma , Umarani J
Published: December 2022

The present study was undertaken to assess the effectiveness of diversion therapy where bright colored sound producing rattles were used to distract the infants during injection. Experimental research approach, quasi experimental post-test only control group design was adopted in the study. Samples in the experimental group were given diversion therapy before during and after the injection. Pain assessment was done using Neonatal Infant Pain Scale during and after the injection. It was seen that there was a significant difference between the mean pain scores in the control and experimental groups with the mean difference of 3.18. The t-value was 14.76 which is highly significant at 0.05 level of significance. In the post injection pain score the mean difference and SD of control group was 4.21±1.34 and in the experimental group, it was 3.18±0.8. The t-value was 3.68 at 0.05 level of significance. Thus the study proved that the diversion therapy was effective in decreasing the pain level of infants receiving injection.
Coping Strategies Adopted By Nurses Experiencing Domestic Violence By Their Marital Partners
Authors: Sharma Kamlesh Kumari , Vatsa Manju
Published: December 2022

This facility-based study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital in New Delhi. Thirty nurses identified to be exposed to physical or sexual violence ever in life through a pilot study were purposively selected for further studying their coping strategies. The pilot study was initially conducted among 60 ever married female nurses sampled conveniently. Data was collected using self-administered standardised questionnaire adapted from WHO multi-country study on womens health and domestic violence To estimate coping strategies, Section 9 of the data were analysed using SPSS 12 software. Eleven respondents (36.3%) experiencing physical or sexual violence, informed friends and close relatives about husbands violent behaviour while 40 percent talked to no one. Only 5 (16.7%) nurses sought help from formal agencies. Reasons for not seeking help mainly were considering violence as normal/not serious (20%), fear that he would end relationship (20%), fear of consequences (16.7%). Nurses mainly sought help on being encouraged by friends/family (6.7%). The study found that relatively few nurses experiencing domestic violence talk to someone or seek help from formal agencies.
Effect of Autogenic Relaxation on Depression among Menopausal Women in Rural Areas of Thiruvallur District (Tamil Nadu)
Authors: S Sujithra
Published: December 2022

An experimental study was conducted among 60 menopausal women, 30 each in experimental and control group who met inclusion criteria. The menopausal women were identified in both the groups and level of depression was assessed using Cornell Dysthmia rating scale. Simple random sampling technique by lottery method was used for selecting the sample. Autogenic relaxation was practiced by the menopausal women for four weeks. The findings revealed that in experimental group, after intervention of autogenic relaxation on depression among menopausal women, 23 (76.7%) had mild depression. There was a statistically significant effectiveness in experimental group at the level of p<0.05
Correlation of Feeding Practices and Health Profile of Children
Authors: Kaur Navjot , Deol Rupinder , Yadav Anita
Published: December 2022

Infants and children are assets of a country. The nutritional status of the infants mainly depends on feeding practices. Breastfeeding has been suggested as an influencing factor which can help in reduction of occurrence of respiratory and gastrointestinal tract infections most often associated with childhood deaths. One hundred and fifty mother-infant dyads were selected by convenience sampling technique. Structured checklists were used to assess the history of feeding practices and past physical illness in children. Physical assessment of children in the form of anthropometric measurements was done. The results of the study revealed that feeding practices had significant negative correlation with physical illness (r = - 0.340, p0.05). Children with good feeding practices had less physical illness as compared to children with average or poor feeding practices. So, it is recommended that exclusive breastfeeding must be provided to every child.
Morus alba L. Leaf Extract Exerts Anti-Inflammatory Effect on Paraquat-Exposed Macrophages
Authors: Srinontong Piyarat , Kathanya Juthamanee , Juijaitong Poonthariga , Soontonrote Kanchanok , Aengwanich Worapol , Wandee Jaroon , Peanparkdee Methavee , Wu Zhiliang
Published: December 2022

Paraquat (PQ) is a widely used herbicide in agricultural areas. However, it has been reported to cause harm to animals or humans exposed to this herbicide. Generally, PQ stimulates the production of reactive oxygen species within cells causing cell death and resulting in bodily abnormalities. At present, efforts are being made to find drugs to reduce the toxic effects of PQ and natural products are targets of interest. This study aimed to assess the effect of mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaf extract on macrophages (RAW 264.7) after exposure to PQ, including the viability and expressions of NF-κB, IL-1β, and IL-6. We treated RAW 264.7 macrophages with Morus alba L. leaf extract in the absence or presence of PQ. Subsequently, viability, apoptosis, and expressions of NF-κB, IL-1β, and IL-6 were examined. It was found that the extract of mulberry leaves could inhibit apoptosis, increase viability, and significantly downregulates expressions of NF-κB, IL-1β, and IL-6 when RAW 264.7 macrophages were exposed to PQ. These phenomena indicated that Morus alba L. leaf extract has properties to reduce the inflammatory effect caused by the herbicide PQ.
HIGHLIGHTS

Morus alba L. leaf extract improved the PQ-induced apoptosis of RAW 264.7 macrophage
Morus alba L. leaf extract inhibited the expression of NF-κB, IL-1β, and IL-6 of RAW 264.7 macrophages

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Perceptions of Bosnians in Early Modern Ottoman Ethnography
Authors: Lelić Emin
Published: December 2022

It is a well-known truism that Bosnians played an important role in Ottoman history, especially during the so-called Golden Age of the Ottoman Empire. This has long engaged Bosnian Orientalists, who have unearthed and translated a veritable plethora of Ottoman documentation and manuscripts dealing with Bosnia and Bosnians during the Ottoman period. This article attempts to add to that long scholarly tradition by sketching out how Ottoman ethnography perceived Bosnians and the historical context in which these perceptions were embedded.
Kaside-I Kalemiyye by Yusuf Asim, the Poet of Sarajevo
Authors: Mašić Madžida
Published: December 2022

A large number of “pen qasidas” (kaside-i kalemiyye) have been written in the rich tradition of divan literature. These are kasidas whose theme is “kalem” (the pen), or kasidas with the radif “kalem”. In this paper, we will present “Kalemiyye” written by Yusuf Asim, the poet from Sarajevo from the 17th century, that he dedicated to his contemporary, friend and poet Sabit Alauddin Užičanin. The poetry of Yusuf Asim is relatively unknown in previous studies of the literature of Bosnia and Herzegovina in oriental languages, so this work will be one of the first to present this poet and his work.
Determination of HNP and pKa Values of Some 3-Alkyl(Aryl)-4-phthalimido-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-one Compounds by Semi-Neutralization Method
Authors: YÜKSEK Haydar , MANAP Sevda , ÖZDEMİR Gül
Published: December 2022

In this study, the effects of solvents and molecular structure upon acidity, five 3-alkyl(aryl)-4-phthalimido-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones (3-7) were potentiometrically titrated with tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (TBAH) in four different anhydrous solvents (isopropyl alcohol, acetonitrile, tert-butyl alcohol and N,N-dimethylformamide) and HNP and corresponding pKa values were determined by half-neutralization method for all cases.
A Review of Tridax Procumbens a Weed: Review
Authors: Kunal Mnaje  , Onkar Shinde  , Sanket Jawale  , Inamdar Minaj
Published: December 2022

Tridax procumbens Linn (Compositae) is a weed that can be found all throughout India. Tropical Africa, Asia, and Australia have all adopted the plant as their own. It is originally from tropical America. Locals refer to it as "Ghamara," and some Ayurvedic practitioners prescribe it for "Bhringraj" (often known as "coat buttons" in English). Alkaloids, carotenoids, flavonoids (catechins and flavones), fumaric acid, fl-sitosterol, saponins, and tannins were all found throughout the phytochemical screening. It is incredibly rich in ions including sodium, potassium, and calcium as well as carotenoids, saponins, and olcanolic acid. From its blooms, luteolin, glucoluteolin, quercetin, and isoquercetin have all been identified. It is well-known for a variety of pharmacological effects, including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, antidiabetic, hypotensive, immunomodulating, bronchial catarrh, dysentery, diarrhoeal, and fall prevention.
Post-Covid-19 Recurrent Lower Limb Ischemia in Healty Young Patient
Authors: Sablić Sara , Marinović Guić Maja , Kraljević Ivan , Lovrić Kojundžić Sanja
Published: December 2022

Background: Although SARS-CoV-2 infection is primarily a respiratory illness, complications such as arterial and venous thromboembolism have been reported during acute infection and in the period after its resolution.Methods: We report the case of a 33-year-old male, previously healthy patient with acute recurrent unilateral arterial thrombosis of the leg occurring one month after a mild Covid-19 infection.Results: The patient has recently been diagnosed with essential hypertension and did not have other known risk factors for arterial thrombosis. He presented to the Emergency Department with a pale left foot and absent dorsal pedal pulse and after confirmed arterial occlusion by Doppler ultrasound, he underwent urgent thromboembolectomy. The following day a computed tomography angiogram showed recurrent thrombosis of the superficial femoral artery which was then resolved in an Angio-suite by balloon dilatation. Three months later he experienced another occlusion of the left superficial femoral artery based on pronounced neointimal hyperplasia and again underwent endarterectomy with patch plastic.Conclusion: SARS-Cov-2 infection should be considered a risk factor in the development of both arterial and venous thrombo-sis during the acute phase and in the post-infective period
Ações de promoção da saúde e prevenção do câncer por meio do Instagram
Authors: Monteiro Thais Correia , Lima Sara Hellen Alvez , Linard Andrea Gomes
Published: December 2022

O objetivo foi relatar uma ação realizada na rede social Instagram®, fruto de um projeto de extensão, direcionado a discussão, socialização e divulgação de informações e serviços de saúde relacionados ao câncer de mama e de colo uterino. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, realizado de janeiro a dezembro de 2021, no Instagram®, com perfil: @cancersonosigno. Obteve-se no total 269 seguidores, além disso, as ações foram eficazes pelo números exitosos mostrados. A meta foi atingida, sendo evidenciada pelo número de pessoas expostas pelos dados disponibilizados na plataforma, conforme subdivisão por cidades: Fortaleza (25,1%), Redenção (15,2%), Baturité (8,3%), Antônio Diogo (4,4%) e Maracanaú (4,4%). Conclui-se que as atividades realizadas foram benéficas para o público alvo, fornecendo subsídios que ampliaram o conhecimento das mulheres referente à promoção da saúde e prevenção de dois tipos de câncer dotados de relevante perfil epidemiológico.
Elaboração de material audiovisual sobre desenvolvimento de produtos sem glúten, com foco em biscoitos, destinado a uma capacitação em cooperativa de castanha-do-brasil
Authors: Arantes Elizabeth Patrício , Teixeira Carolina dos Passos , Silva Maria Luiza Tonetto , Moraes Jaqueline Oliveira de , Geraldo Ana Paula Gines , Feltes Maria Manuela Camino
Published: December 2022

Os projetos de extensão universitária permitem a popularização da ciência e, quando realizados em conjunto com cooperativas brasileiras, auxiliam no desenvolvimento das mesmas. No ano de 2021, foi feita a elaboração de material audiovisual para a videoaula intitulada “Desenvolvimento de produtos sem glúten em cooperativas de castanha-do-brasil: oportunidade e inovação”, que faz parte de um projeto de pesquisa, extensão e desenvolvimento tecnológico que envolveu professores, pesquisadores e acadêmicos da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. A videoaula, direcionada para uma cooperativa de castanha-do-brasil localizada na cidade de Juruena, Mato Grosso, abordou o desenvolvimento de produtos sem glúten, com foco em biscoitos do tipo cookie utilizando a farinha da torta de castanha-do-brasil. A elaboração do material audiovisual visa uma futura capacitação dos cooperados, com o intuito de motivar a inovação e a economia circular dentro desta cooperativa. O material poderá ser destinado a ações futuras junto a outros produtores, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento sustentável na cadeia de valor de castanha-do-brasil.
Revenue recognition disclosure quality in the financial statements of Dutch construction companies
Authors: van Duuren Roy , ter Hoeven Ralph
Published: December 2022

This study focuses on the revenue recognition disclosure quality of Dutch construction companies for a sample of both IFRS and Dutch GAAP applying companies. Attention is paid to the quality of the disclosures of significant judgements and estimates for IFRS issuers before and after the implementation of IFRS 15. Furthermore, a baseline measurement on the revenue recognition disclosures required by Dutch Accounting Standards (‘DAS’) 221 and 270 has been performed on the Dutch GAAP sample. We discuss also the forthcoming changes in these standards which will become effective for financial reporting years starting as per 1 January 2022. This study finds that overall the quality of disclosure of significant judgements and estimates related to the revenue recognition improved after the implementation of IFRS 15. Also, IFRS issuers provide relatively more useful disclosures than DAS issuers.
FILLING IN MANDIBULAR CONTOUR WITH HYALURONIC ACID
Authors: Mara Xavier de Oliveira Luísa , Cristina Maurício Milagre Diniz Helen
Published: December 2022

The shape of the jawline has a profound effect on an individual’s appearance and is an area of attention for many people looking for aesthetic procedures. Hyaluronic acid is one of the best fillers used today. Fillers at the angle of the jaw widen or augmentation the angle and make a sharp contour of the posterior part of the jawline. In the chin, fillers improve projection and the appearance of the fat deposit submental. Contouring is a procedure with satisfactory results desired for men to make the contour more designed in the mandibular area. The aim of this study is to present a clinical case the filler’s hyaluronic acid in the jawline and chin of the male face, in order to improve the characteristics inherent to the male facial contour. The methods used high G prime hyaluronic acid fillers to provide mandibular volumization, projection and augmentation of the chin. Two sessions were performed, totaling 8 fillers injection. The pictures the before and after is possible to observe the lower third of the face more augmented, at 45º the mandibular contour including ascending ramus, angle and body more marked and at 90º the projection of the chin. By comparing the photographs of before and after the treatment, there was a change in the facial pattern and the balance of maxillomandibular relationships was achieved together with aesthetic satisfaction.