bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Мультимедийный корпус русских говоров Удмуртии: электронный подкорпус устной речи
Authors: Верняева Регина Александровна , Жданова Екатерина Анатольевна
Published: December 2023

В статье представлено описание электронного подкорпуса устной речи, который является неотъемлемой частью мультимедийного Корпуса русских говоров Удмуртии (http://dialect.manuscripts.ru). Подкорпус позволяет изучать диалектную лексику не только методами корпусной лингвистики, но и методами лингвистической географии и электронной лексикографии. Важной составляющей подкорпуса является наличие в нем аудиозаписей устной диалектной речи, которые позволяют выявлять и анализировать фонетические и грамматические особенности русских говоров республики. В связи с тем, что Удмуртия является мультилингвальным регионом, изучение аудиозаписей помогает выявить факты влияния на русские говоры других языков, распространенных в республике. Речь диалектоносителей, представленная в виде аудиозаписей, а также результаты разметки этой речи являются новым языковым материалом, уточняющим сведения о лексико-семантических особенностях русских говоров Удмуртии. Лингвогеографический модуль дает возможность произвести выборку всех ответов на один из вопросов программы, на которой основана разметка корпуса, результатом становится отображение полученных слов на электронной карте Удмуртии. В статье представлены результаты разметки аудиозаписей, приведены примеры карт и словарных статей, составленных при помощи корпусного менеджера.
Traducir poesía rusa: consideraciones y problemas
Authors: Lobos Omar
Published: December 2023

El artículo repasa y contrasta la conformación de la versificación occidental con la de la versificación rusa, para luego examinar los aspectos a observar a la hora de traducir versos rusos. Si en la tradición de Occidente sigue dominando la distinción entre forma y contenido, la poesía rusa no comparte esta lógica binaria y ambas nociones son indisolubles; si en Occidente la poesía se ha vuelto individual, silenciosa y fundamentalmente escrita, el verso ruso no ha perdido su carácter “comunicativo” (como acto in praesentia ante un otro) y, por ello, eminentemente fónico. A partir de esto, se propone una breve historización de ambas tradiciones, se aportan reflexiones teóricas sobre el desarrollo del verso ruso y del verso en Occidente y, finalmente, se relevan ejemplos en lengua española que revelan puntos de contacto con la versificación rusa, a fin de que puedan ser pensados como modelos rítmicos para una traducción más justa del verso ruso.
Comparative characteristics of the Kubachi and Itsari lects of the Dargin area: Phonetic data
Authors: Mutalov Rasul Osmanovich
Published: December 2023

The paper aims to identify common and distinctive features in the phonetic system of the Kubachi language and the Itsari dialect of the Tsudakhar-Sirkhin language (the Dargin branch of the Nakh-Dagestanian languages). Based on extralinguistic observations, the Dargin languages were considered as a single language during the Soviet era, although they had many differences at all linguistic levels, including phonetics. They have a rich and complex system of both vowel and consonant systems. Meanwhile, the common properties and differences in the sound system of almost all Dargin lects remain unexplored, which complicates the problem of creating a final classification of Dargin languages and dialects. The paper presents a comparative analysis of the sound composition of the Kubachi and Itsari lects and the phonetic processes occurring in them. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that a significant amount of new material on the phonetic level of the compared linguistic units has been introduced into scientific use. As a result of the study, the issues of formation and functioning of long vowels, pharyngealized and labialized sounds, geminate consonants, as well as the sound processes occurring in the Kubachi language and the Itsari dialect were investigated. The common features and differences in the compared lects were revealed, sound correspondences were determined, the principles of the stress position were investigated.
СУЧАСНІ ПЛАНИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПОВЕРХНЕВИМИ ВОДАМИ
Authors: Мисак Ігор
Published: December 2023

The presented research shows that the number of strategic documents regarding surface runoff management plans developed and successfully introduced in most western urbanized cities. That concept helps them to manage stormwater appropriately. Their experie
МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЯ ПРАВОСУДДЯ ПІД ВПЛИВОМ ІННОВАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Москвич Лідія
Published: December 2023

The publication examines the influence of modern innovative technologies on the change of the traditional paradigm of justice. The experience of foreign countries regarding the use of artificial intelligence technologies in the justice system is analyzed,
Meta-Analysis of the Relationship between Perception of Organizational Justice and Gender in Educational Organizations in Türkiye
Authors: TOPRAKCI Erdal , AKÇAY GÜNGÖR Aysun , GÜNGÖR Akın
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine the relationship between the perception of organizational justice and gender in educational organizations using the meta-analysis method. Additionally, the study explores the impact of moderator variables, including year, thesis/study type, field of study, participants, school type, and applied region, on the relationship between organizational justice perception and gender. The research begins with a comprehensive literature review that identified 883 academic theses. These theses were then screened based on inclusion criteria, resulting in 86 independent theses that met the criteria for meta-analysis. The meta-analysis encompassed a total sample size of 37,192, with 20,503 females and 16,689 males. The study findings indicate a significant gender-based difference in organizational justice, favoring men [k = 86, d = -0.062, 95% CI (0.096, -0.028), p < 0.05]. Additionally, the results show that the relationship between gender and organizational justice perceptions remains consistent across various moderators. Based on these findings, it is recommended that researchers conduct causally-determining studies, while educational administrators should focus on enhancing interactional, distributional, and procedural efforts to improve the perception of organizational justice, particularly among women.
Tecnoecosistemas Arquitectónicos. Casa Mármol, Aproximación a la Arquitectura Bioclimática, Confort Ambiental, Eficiencia Energética y Sustentabilidad
Authors: Berent Mario Ruben
Published: December 2023

Se desarrolla el caso de estudio en particular en el marco general de la propuesta de tesis con el título preliminar de tecnoecosistemas arquitectónicos, se realiza la descripción y critica del proyecto y construcción de la casa Mármol en la ciudad de Resistencia.  Este trabajo toma el caso en un nivel introductorio considerando en primer lugar la relación del clima y la arquitectura desde la concepción del proyecto y las pautas de diseño, la importancia del análisis climático y la determinación de pautas bioclimáticas. También se desarrolla la incorporación de una primera generación de energía solar fotovoltaica y agua caliente sanitaria solar a efectos de mejorar la eficiencia energética y reducir el impacto ambiental en la etapa de utilización de la vivienda. A modo de conclusión se presentan los resultados en la aproximación a la arquitectura bioclimática, el confort ambiental, la eficiencia energética y la sustentabilidad.
La emergencia de lx sujetx. Problemas del acceso a la justicia en los textos de Belén López Peiró
Authors: Dorfman Daniela
Published: December 2023

Este artículo analiza las obras Por qué volvías cada verano (2018) y Donde no hago pie (2021), ambos libros de Belén López Peiró, en relación a Los niños perdidos (Un ensayo en cuarenta preguntas) de Valeria Luiselli (2016), haciendo foco en las preguntas que en los textos hace la ley para, a partir de eso, por un lado, problematizar el modo en que el sistema jurídico construye su verdad y, por otro lado, pensar el derecho al testimonio y el concepto de “ciudadanía”, es decir, indagar en las condiciones de entrada a la ley y la conformación de ciudadanías secundarizadas, en relación con la literatura como espacio donde pueden surgir nuevos sujetos de la enunciación.
Application of self-compacting concrete for the construction and restoration of reinforced con-crete bridges
Authors: Buhaievskyi Serhii , Nazarenko Iryna
Published: December 2023

Problem. Nowadays, the cast reinforced concrete spans are widely used in the construction and rehabilitation of bridges. These structures are also proposed for small and medium spans by the DerzhDorNDI named after M.P. Shulgin. One of the disadvantages of the cast reinforced concrete slab spans is its heavy weight. Using polystyrene void foams allows to reduce the consumption of concrete and the own weight of the span structure to 30-45%. Self-compacting concrete belongs to the new generation of concrete and can be used in modern innovative construction including bridge designing. The manufacturing of the cast reinforced concrete slab spans using self-compacting concrete allows to significantly speed up the concreting process due to its placing in one stage.  Goal. The purpose of these research is to reflect on the light-weight constructions and concreting process of the cast reinforced concrete slab spans using self-compacting concrete. Methodology. Research is performed using the analysis of the scientific literature and European regulations, systematization and unification of the requirements to the self-compacting concrete components.  Results. A method of manufacturing the cast reinforced concrete slab spans using self-compacting concrete and polystyrene void foams allows to significantly speed up the concreting process, reduce the time spent on forming the upper surface of the span structure, reduce the consumption of concrete and the own weight of the span structure to 30-45%. Originality. He article presents the method of manufacturing the light-weight constructions using not only self-compacting concrete, but also polystyrene void foams.  Practical value. The presented type of slab spans has a lot of the advantages: ease of manufacture using widespread formwork, overall integrity of the structure, significant torsion stiffness, provision of spatial work, lack of joints, small area of open parts of concrete, etc.  We are striving to familiarize a wide circle of bridge engineers with distinctive features and advantages of the light-weight constructions using self-compacting concrete and polystyrene void foams and getting developments into actual practical use.
Isabel en el país de las bellas promesas: concursos de belleza y modelaje publicitario en la cultura de masas (Buenos Aires, 1954-1959)
Authors: Basilio Fabris Ailin
Published: December 2023

El artículo explora el lugar de la belleza femenina en la cultura de masas de los años cincuenta a partir de la trayectoria de Isabel Sarli. Para ello, analiza prácticas, sentidos y representaciones visuales emanadas de dos tipos de objetos: los concursos de belleza y el modelaje publicitario. A partir de un corpus conformado por avisos publicitarios, fotografías, archivo de redacción, noticiarios audiovisuales, memorias, revistas de espectáculos y prensa periódica, se argumenta que el concepto de la belleza se transformó en una práctica de cariz profesional como resultado de su anudamiento al mercado y la progresiva convergencia de las tecnologías y soportes de masas.
Business Performance Analysis Of Samba Lokan Oswari Food Using Balanced Scorecard
Authors: Kirana Chandra Putri  , Reswita  , M. Zulkarnain Yuliarso
Published: December 2023

Purpose of this study was to analysis the performance of Samba Lokan Oswari Food in Mukomuko Regency using the balanced scorecard methode based on four perspektives, namely financial perspective, custumer perspective, internal  business process perspective, and learning and growth perspective. Respondents in this study consisted of 1 business owner, 43 customers and 6 employees. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through interviews with business owners, customers and employees. And secondary data obtained from literature or previous research. The result showed that the business performance of Samba Lokan Oswari Food based on a financial perspective with a total score of 3, a custumer perspective with a total score of 1, an internal business process with a score of 1, and learning and growth perspective with a score of 2. Overall, the company value obtain Samba Lokan Oswari Foods business was 0.64. Based on the rating scale, the business performance of Samba Lokan Oswari Food was in the “good” category.
Optimization And Business Risk Analysis On Independent Oil Palm Farming In Muara Tembesi District, Batanghari Regency
Authors: Alamsyah Zulkilfi , Suandi  , Damayanti Yusma , Oktari Ulma Riri , Effran Endy
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the optimal use of production factors and business risks in independent palm oil farming. This research was conducted in Jebak, Ampelu, and Ampetu Mudo, Muara Tembesi District villages. The analytical method used is descriptive and quantitative analysis. Descriptive method to see the description of farming. A quantitative method to analyze input usage by using the cobb-Douglas function. The sample villages were determined purposively based on the consideration that the three villages had the largest area of productive plantations (TM). Determination of the number of samples used the census method with a total of 116 respondents. The results showed that (1) palm oil production produced from oil palm farming activities in the study area averaged 15,025.18 kg/ha/year with an average selling price of Rp. 2.208/kg. Farmers operate oil palm farming with a land area of 2.55 ha/farmer, plant age of 10.87 years, fertilizer 243.92 kg/ha/year, herbicides 2.29 liters/ha/year, and labor 88.60 HOK /ha/year. (2). Partially, the variables of land area, plant age, and use of fertilizers have a positive and significant effect on independent oil palm production in Muara Tembesi District, Batanghari Regency, while the variables use of herbicides and use of labor do not have a significant effect on oil palm production. The optimal use of production factors for a land area of 3.82 ha and fertilizer use is 1,053.55 kg/ha/year. (3). Independent oil palm farming is consistently profitable, with a CV value <0.5, the L value > 0, and the R/C value obtained is R/C = 4.45 per farmer and R/C = 4.48 per hectare.
Economic Analysis of Law And Its Application In Government Regulation No. 64 of 2021 On Land Bank Agency
Authors: Khafidzoh Adiani Mutiara
Published: December 2023

The argument of law from various points of view has given birth to so many theories and concepts, one of the theories used in legal analysis is the Economic Analyis of Law. Between law and economics, both can be used as an analytical tool between economic impact and legal impact, and vice versa. Badan Bank Tanah is a sui generis legal entity established by the government through the Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja to support increased investment through the provision of land in the context of an equitable economy. All matters regarding the duties and functions of the Badan Bank Tanah are further regulated in Peraturan Pemerintah No. 64 Tahun 2021 about Badan Bank Tanah. This writing will describe the various economic theories used in the legal approach, especially in Peraturan Pemerintah No. 64 Tahun 2021, namely the Maximization, Equlibrium, Efficiency and Cost-Benefit theories. The Economic Approach Theory was chosen because this regulation was born on the basis of economic interests, with its various tasks and functions the Badan Bank Tanah aims to facilitate and shorten the process of acquiring land for investment activities by optimally utilizing state lands.
Socio-Economic Impacts Of Land Function Transfer Of Rice Commodities To Corn Commodities In Nanjungan Village
Authors: Rasoki Timbul , Nurmalia Ana
Published: December 2023

Agriculture is a vital sector in the Indonesian economy, especially in rural areas such as Nanjungan Village. Nanjungan Village faces significant challenges regarding the supply of water for agricultural irrigation. The decreasing water discharge has affected the ability to maintain optimal rice production, thus encouraging farmers to look for alternatives in managing their land with land conversion. This is what causes researchers to be motivated to know the socio-economic impacts resulting from land conversion. The method of determining this sample uses (Simple Random Sampling) or a simple random sample. The population is 358 farmers. According to Arikunto 10% - 15% so that the total sample taken was 15 percent of the total corn farmers in Nanjungan village, namely 54 farmers. This research combines quantitative descriptive research methods. The results of the study stated that the social impacts that occurred were the life cycle of the community, such as the planting and harvesting periods, as well as the reduced work rhythm of farmers after converting their land to corn, so that gathering activities for farmers also decreased. The economic impact that occurs is the income of farmers before land conversion, which is Rp. 21,029,148, - and there is an increase in income after land conversion, namely Rp. 31.102.014,-. The difference in income before and after land conversion is IDR 10,072,866..
Вікова та породна сприйнятливість собак за трихурозу
Authors: Долгін О. С.
Published: December 2023

Пес свійський (Canis lupus familiaris Linnaeus, 1758) або собака свійська, відіграє роль важливого резервуару численних кишкових паразитів, які є потенційними джерелами інвазії як для людей, так і для диких й інших домашніх тварин. Тому вивчення поширення гельмінтозів собак на території різних областей України вважається одним з важливих елементів у забезпеченні епізоотичного благополуччя з паразитарних захворювань як тварин, так і людей. Метою роботи було встановити особливості вікової та порідної сприйнятливості собак за трихурозної інвазії на території міста Полтава. Роботу виконували упродовж 2021‒2023 років на базі лабораторії паразитології Полтавського державного аграрного університету. Дослідження проводили на тваринах п’яти вікових груп (до 6 місяців, 6‒12 місяців, 1‒3 роки, 3‒6 років, старше 6-річного віку) та чотирьох групах собак, сформованих за породною ознакою (службові, мисливські, декоративні, безпородні й метиси). Копроовоскопічні дослідження здійснювали за використання загальноприйнятих флотаційних методик. Дослідженнями встановлено значне розповсюдження трихурозної інвазії собак на території міста Полтава за екстенсивності інвазії 19,8 %. У віковому аспекті хворобу найчастіше виявляли у тварин віком від 6-ти до 12 місяців (ЕІ – 31,2 %), а найменше – у собак старше 6 років (ЕІ – 10,0 %). З-поміж чотирьох груп тварин, сформованих за породною ознакою, найбільша частка хворих на трихуроз зафіксована серед безпородних собак та метисів – 34,6 % за ЕІ – 6,9 %, а найменша – серед собак декоративних пород – 13,2 % за ЕІ – 2,6 %. З-поміж собак мисливських пород найбільш інвазованими виявилися лабрадор ретривер і такса (ЕІ – 2,2 і 1,1 % відповідно), а найменше – курцхаар (ЕІ – 0,4 %). Серед собак службових та робочих пород найбільш ураженими збудником трихурозу були ротвейлер і німецька вівчарка (ЕІ – 1,0 і 0,9 % відповідно), а найменше – боксер, кавказька вівчарка і доберман пінчер (ЕІ – 0,2 %, 0,2 % і 0,3 % відповідно). Серед собак декоративних пород найбільш ураженими були мопс і той-тер’єр (ЕІ – 0,7 і 0,5 % відповідно). Натомість у собак породи пінчер хворобу не реєстрували взагалі. Отримані дані мають як теоретичну, так і практичну цінність для фахівців ветеринарної медицини, оскільки дозволяють прогнозувати епізоотичне благополуччя щодо трихурозу собак на окремих територіях та розробляти науково обґрунтовані заходи щодо профілактики чи подолання вже існуючих осередків захворювання серед інвазованого та сприйнятливого поголів’я собак.
Heme-based oxygen gasoreceptors
Authors: Anbalagan Savani
Published: December 2023

To investigate gasocrine signaling, there is a critical need to identify gasoreceptors for the essential gasotransmitters like oxygen. Based on existing scientific literature, I propose that heme-based oxygen sensors, featuring diverse signaling domains across genera, should be explicitly designated as oxygen gasoreceptors. Acknowledging that oxygen gasoreceptors are likely to belong to multiple protein classes with diverse signaling domains and pathways will facilitate a comprehensive search for oxygen gasoreceptors in all organisms and across every cell type. This approach will broaden the investigation beyond specialized tissues or cells, encompassing a systemic exploration.
Why Artificial General Intelligence is and Remains a Fiction
Authors: Harisch Klaus
Published: December 2023

The rapid advancement in hardware and sophisticated software like ChatGPT has intensified discussions about artificial general intelligence (AGI) in academia and the public sphere. This paper aims to ground these debates in evidence and perspectives from physics, biology, philosophy and neuroscience. It first differentiates between thermodynamic systems, which include humans, and computer systems, underlining the unique physical basis of human intelligence (HI) compared to AGI. Secondly, the paper argues that computers, being non-living and outside evolutionary processes, lack the goal-orientation essential for consciousness and mind creation. Computers, not being part of life's evolutionary journey, cannot inherently possess goal-oriented behaviors—a key prerequisite for consciousness. Lastly, the paper challenges the allure of AGI, attributing it to a fundamental ontological error, deeply rooted in our psychology and the predictive nature of human cognition. This view posits that AGI, similarly called strong AI (SAI) , is an illusion, shaped by the information our minds receive and the inferences we are inclined to make.
Meta-analytic prospective associations between self-esteem and eating disorders appear to be spurious: A reanalysis and comment on Krauss et al. (2023)
Authors: Sorjonen Kimmo , Ghaderi Ata , Melin Bo
Published: December 2023

In a recent meta-analysis, Krauss et al. (2023) found support for a reciprocal model of low self-esteem and eating disorders where, in a vicious circle, low self-esteem makes people more vulnerable to developing eating disorders and eating disorders, in turn, scars individuals’ self-esteem. However, the present reanalyses of the same meta-analytic data found the prospective decreasing effects between self-esteem and eating disorders to be spurious, probably due to correlations with residuals and regression to the mean. Consequently, the claims by Krauss et al. can be challenged. To avoid statistical artifacts, we recommend researchers to fit, as we did in the present study, competing models to their data in order to evaluate if prospective effects may be genuinely increasing or decreasing or if they appear to be spurious.
Effect of Plant Nutrients on Fruit Yield and Quality of Cavendish Banana (Musa sp.) cv. ‘Grand Naine’
Authors: Chalise Basant , Shrestha Arjun Kumar , Srivastava Arvind , Tripathi Kalyani Mishra
Published: December 2023

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of plant nutrients on yield and fruit quality of ‘Grand Naine’ banana under alkaline soil conditions for the two cropping seasons 2020-2021 and 2021-2022 at Directorate of Agricultural Research (DoAR), Khajura. The trial was laid out in a randomized complete block design consisting of seven treatments replicated three times having four plants in an experimental plot. Planting of tissue culture banana was done at 2×2 m spacing on 4th July 2020 and suckers selected from the same plant on the same date were taken as the first ratoon crop. Farmyard manure was applied at four, chemical fertilizers at six, and micronutrients at three installments. The pooled results revealed that the longest bunch (114.30 cm), the highest number of hands (10.08) and finger number per bunch (185.80) and second hand (21.50), the heaviest bunch (25.74 kg) and second-hand weight (3.28 kg), the highest finger length (21.08 cm), diameter (3.85 cm) and weight (156.20 g) and bunch yield (64.35 mt/ha), the highest TSS (20.20%), TSS: TA ratio (47.10) and total sugar (12.55%) and the lowest TA (0.43%) were registered in T3 (20 kg FYM, 250:250:350 g NPK along with foliar spray of four types of micronutrients viz. Zn, Fe, Cu and B at 3rd 5th and 7th months of planting. Hence, from the study banana growers are recommended to use FYM, chemical fertilizers along with a foliar spray of micronutrients, at least three times in the vegetative growth stage of bananas for higher yield and improved quality of fruits.
Nomophobia: An emerging problem
Authors: Banerjee Indrajit , Robinson Jared , Kashyap Abhishek , Sathian Brijesh
Published: December 2023

The rapid rise of the use and the human race’s reliance on technological devices such as mobile phones in the 21st century has been the precipitant for nomophobia and the current usage of such devices is only on the incline. The global burden of nomophobia will continue to rise and it is therefore prudent that the public are better educated about nomophobia and their devices as well as the negatives side effects of the overuse thereof. Prevention through limiting screen time and self-control measures remains the best arsenal to curb the precipitation and development of nomophobia.
Factors Affecting Academic Performance of M. Sc. Level Students at Tribhuvan University
Authors: Tamang Sudhir , Khanal Shankar Prasad
Published: December 2023

Background: Several factors contribute to a student's academic performance. Studies have examined the direct impact of student-related factors and the broader influence of social and economic factors.

Objective: To identify the important factors influencing the academic performance of Master's level students at the Institute of Science and Technology (IoST), Tribhuvan University (TU).

Materials and Methods: Primary data of 251 master’s level students was collected with a questionnaire adapted and developed from similar studies. The data was collected using convenience sampling. In addition to demographic and categorical questions, five-point Likert scale questions were also used. Data analysis involved fitting a multiple linear regression (MLR) with the identified significant independent variables. The goodness of fit of the model was evaluated to assess the accuracy and reliability of the final model in explaining variations in students' SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average).

Results: The study revealed that students' motivation, study habits, and communication skills significantly influenced their SGPA. Study habits showed a coefficient of 0.118 (p < 0.001), indicating a positive and significant relationship with SGPA. Student motivation had a coefficient of 0.19 (p < 0.001). Similarly, Higher levels of motivation were linked to improved SGPA outcomes. Communication skills exhibited a coefficient of 0.086 (p < 0.001) at a 5% level of significance. All these factors had a positive coefficient which means students better on these factors on an average will tend to have better academic performance.

Conclusion: Study habits, motivation, and communication skills were found to have a significant effect on students’ SGPA. Therefore, we can conclude that at the master's level in IoST, TU, the primary determinants of students' SGPA are their characteristics such as their motivation, study habits, and communication skills.
Supplementary Materials: Modeling and Forecasting of Spinach Production in Bangladesh
Authors: Das Keya Rani , Das Keya Rani , Jahan Mashrat , Barman Linnet Riya , Burman Preetilata
Published: December 2023

As mentioned in the manuscript.
Exploring Economic Growth and Development Strategies in South Korea and Nepal: Evaluating Risk and Opportunities in Investment Narratives
Authors: Chaudhary Newal
Published: December 2023

This article explores the narratives of investment in South Korea and Nepal, examining the risks and opportunities associated with each country. The study is based on a comprehensive review of existing literature, including academic research, government reports, and news articles. The analysis reveals that while South Korea is widely considered a safe and stable investment destination, with a well-developed infrastructure, skilled workforce, and strong regulatory framework, Nepal presents a more complex and challenging investment landscape, characterized by political instability, weak governance, and inadequate infrastructure. However, the study also uncovers a range of unique investment opportunities in Nepal, particularly in the areas of renewable energy, tourism, and agriculture. The article concludes by offering insights and recommendations for investors seeking to navigate these complex and dynamic markets. The findings suggest that while South Korea is widely perceived as a relatively safe and attractive destination for investment, with a highly developed economy and supportive government policies, Nepal faces greater challenges and uncertainties, including political instability, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to financing. The study also highlights several areas of potential opportunity for investors in both countries, including in emerging industries such as renewable energy and technology, as well as in sectors such as tourism and agriculture. The study concludes with a discussion of the implications of these findings for investors and policymakers, and suggests areas for further research and analysis.
Commognitive Kesalahan Mahasiswa Melalui Aktivitas Diskusi dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita
Authors: Agustin Devi Rahayu , Rokhmawati Ana
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Describing students’ cognitive errors in solving binomial problems using calculations and minitab. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative with the research subjects, which were 17 Mathematics Education Class 2020A students at one of the Private Universities (PTS) in Lumajang Regency. The results obtained are the ability of students with research instruments in the form of math ability test sheets, group assignment sheets, recording tools. The results of cognitive errors obtained from the high category in the form of word usage errors such as incomplete in writing known. Narrative errors such as not writing concepts in calculations. Visual mediator errors caused by low understanding of binomial concepts. Next, the errors made by the medium and low categories are the same. The errors are in the form of word usage errors such as errors in translating language in story problems and incomplete in writing known. Narrative errors such as not writing the concept of binomial in the calculation. Routine errors such as errors in calculations caused by incorrect previous steps and not writing conclusions.
Keywoards: Comognitive Error; Discussion Activity; Story Problem; Binomial
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POP-UP BOOK ETNOMATEMATIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI NUMERASI SISWA
Authors: Trisha Hana Maulidya  , Adi Mulyono  , Aqilah Balqis Safitri  , Mufliha Dzahabiyyah  , Rika Rahmawati  , Arfatin Nurrahmah, M.Pd
Published: December 2023

Penyebab rendahnya tingkat pendidikan di Indonesia terutama pada kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa yaitu terbatasnya media pembelajaran yang digunakan di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis pop-up mengajar etnomatematika untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa SD Negeri Cisarua 01 Kabupaten Bogor. Dalam media pembelajaran buku pop-up mengembangkan etnomatematika untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi numerasi menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari tahap Analisis, Desain, Pengembangan, Implementasi, dan Evaluasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Data yang di analisis meliputi data kelayakan media dari ahli media dan ahli materi serta respon dari siswa sebagai subjek uji coba. Media Pop-Up Book ini memiliki tingkat kevalidan materi sebesar 80%, dan kevalidan media sebesar 88%. Efektivitas media Pop-Up Book dari uji coba pre-test dan post-test siswa menunjukkan nilai thitung > ttabel (12,786 > 2,056) dan signifikan 0,000 < 0,05, maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar sebelum dan setelah penerapan media pembelajaran berbasis Pop-Up pada materi pengenalan bangun datar dan bangun ruang.
Etnomatematika Cagar Budaya Rumah Kampung Kapitan Dan Pengintegrasiannya Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika SMP
Authors: Efryanty  , Somakim  , Budi Mulyono
Published: December 2023

Abstract:
The aims of this research are: 1) To describe the results of ethnomathematics exploration in the form of philosophical meaning contained in design; 2) Produce ethnomathematics-based LKPD on the cultural heritage of Kapitan Village houses in Palembang that is valid and practical; 3) Measuring the potential effect of ethnomathematics-based LKPD on junior high school mathematics learning outcomes. This research uses ethnographic research methods to describe the results of ethnomathematics exploration in the form of philosophical meaning contained in the design of the houses of Kampung Kapitan Palembang. Furthermore, the results of the ethnomathematics exploration of the Kapitan Village House Cultural Heritage will be made into teaching materials in the form of ethnomathematics-based LKPD. At this stage the type of research used is design research with the type of development studies. This research produces a philosophical meaning that is contained in the Kapitan Village House Cultural Heritage, especially in rectangular shapes (rectangles, rhombuses and trapezoids. After being integrated into ethnomathematics-based LKPD, it shows that 84% of students who have completed mathematics learning are in the effective category.
Keywords: Ethnomathematics, Cultural Heritage, Kapitan Village, LKPD
A study on new classes of binary soft sets in topological rough approximation space
Authors: Parvathy C.R. , Sofia A.
Published: December 2023

Soft binary relation is used to define new classes of soft sets, namely BR-soft simply open set and BR-soft simply* alpha open set, in topological rough approximation space over two different universes. The defined set provides information on the missing elements of a BR-soft set and can help in simplifying decision making. Approximation operators are defined and the characteristics of the proposed sets are studied with examples. The relationship between the defined sets and other soft sets is brought out. An accuracy check was done to compare the proposed method with other methods. It is identified that the proposed method is more accurate.
APPLICATION OF SMART-TECHNOLOGY AS A UNIVERSAL TECHNOLOGY FOR SETTING GOALS IN FUNDRAISING
Authors: Maliarchuk Nataliia
Published: December 2023

The first stage of the fundraising process algorithm is the planning of the fundraising campaign, namely: the process of determining the main goal, methods and techniques for achieving the goal, expected results after the end of the campaign. It is important to form the project itself, for which funds will be raised, and action programs regarding the interest of donors. In addition, it is recommended to draw up the company's program a maximum of 6 months before the start of the campaign.
There are several technologies that will help formulate the desired result. As an example, methods such as SMART and "Problem Tree" ("Objective Tree") can be used. The methodological basis of the article's research is a comprehensive approach that made it possible to establish the importance of using such a method of setting time management goals as the "SMART-method" in fundraising. The article clarifies the essence of the concepts of "fundraising" and "SMART-method" of setting goals, considers the importance of the issue of the initial stage of fundraising activity, namely, the formulation of the goal, definition of methods and tasks. During the research, it was determined that the "SMART method" is a convenient and effective way of setting goals in the activities of a fundraising company. Its use acts as a factor that contributes to clear and effective planning when determining the tasks of effective fundraising activities. Practical meaning. Based on the analysis of scientific works, the expediency of the "symbiosis" of time management and fundraising at the stage of planning the organization's goals in the form of the application of the "SMART-method" was determined. Prospects for further research. The obtained results determine the need for further evaluation of the use of time management practices in the fundraising process in Ukrainian companies.
Aspects of Theatre Directing in the Maria Zankovetska National Academic Ukrainian Drama Theater during the 1990s–2010s
Authors: Batytska Tetiana
Published: December 2023

The paper examines the key features of the creative work of three stage directors of the Maria Zankovetska Theater during the 1990s–2010s: Fedir Stryhun, Alla Babenko, and Vadym Sikorskyi. The analysis of their landmark productions enables distinguishing the method of working on the theatrical production by each of them and outlines the thematic and conceptual range of both the artists’ works and the theater as a whole. The variety of artistic methods of stage direction during the period was studied, including the elements of psychological, poetic, and conditional theater in the terms of aesthetics, as well as the political, philosophical, and intellectual theater in relation to the concept, and the nature of the conservative and experimental theater in respect to the novelty of the implementation of stage solutions. It was identified that the creative image of the theater had been established by F. Stryhun and his artistic guidelines were dominant during the period, with his creative work oriented towards the social and cultural educational demands of Ukraine. Modern stage design and directing, presented by his colleagues A. Babenko and V. Sikorskyi, were less significant in the overall course of the theatre.
Діяльність українських громадських організацій Дрогобиччини в умовах відродження української державності (1918–1919): за матеріалами газети «Дрогобицький Листок»
Authors: Галів Микола , Батюк Тарас , Шикітка Дмитро
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to reveal the activities of public organizations in Drohobych region in November 1919 – May 1919, based on the analysis of the materials of the newspaper «Drohobych Leaf». The research methodology is based on the principles of historicism, systematicity, objectivity, as well as the frontal-heuristic method of processing press publications and methods of internal criticism of historical sources. The scientific novelty is that for the first time the public life of the Ukrainian population of the Drohobych District of the Western Ukrainian People's Republic has been revealed. Conclusions. The newspaper «Drohobych Leaf» contains rich, sometimes unique information about the events in Drohobych District during the years of the construction of Ukrainian statehood. It is from her that we learn about the activities of public organizations in the Drohobych District: «Prosvita», «Silskyi Hospodar», «Women's Community», «Society for the Guardianship of the Ukrainian Soldier», «General Trade Workers’ Union» and others. These Ukrainian organizations supported state authorities and closely cooperated with them. Leading figures of Ukrainian public organizations (Hryhoriy Kuziv, Volodymyr Dydynskyi, Rudolph Skibinskyi, Ivan Lishchynskyi, etc.) were members of various levels of government. Therefore, a certain synergy was formed in the activities of the Ukrainian authorities and the public, which was caused, on the one hand, by the need of the authorities to rely on the Ukrainian public (especially in Drohobych and Boryslav, where a significant percentage of the population consisted of Poles and Jews), on the other hand, by the natural process of attracting active personnel from public organizations to government institutions, especially at the initial stage of state building. Unfortunately, the newspaper «Drohobych Leaf» does not have information about other public organizations of the county, the existence of which we learn from other sources (for example, about the local branch of the Society «Mutual Help of Galician and Bukovyna Teachers»).
Post-traumatic growth in the context of the organization of volunteer activities as an environmental personal need
Authors: Kolomiets Oleh
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the relationship between post-traumatic growth and the vitality of the individual in the context of the organization of volunteer activities according to the current ecological situation. The purpose of the article is the justification of post-traumatic growth in the context of the organization of volunteer activities as an environmental problem of personality formation in modern conditions. During the research, the following psychodiagnostic methods were used: the ‘Alexithymia Level Diagnosis (Toronto Aleximism Scale (TAS))’ method, ‘The Changes in Outlook Questionnaire’ (CiOQ) and ‘The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory’ (PTGI, Questionnaire of post-traumatic growth), which is applied in the context of the author's ideas about post-traumatic growth.The theoretical approaches to the peculiarities of the post-traumatic growth of volunteers in the context of the formation of their positive experience and preservation of health in the conditions of war are substantiated. It has been established that the preservation of psychosomatic health depends on personal, psychological, physiological and social indicators of vitality. Post-traumatic positive experience in the context of the formation of the volunteer's environmentalism testifies to the quality of interpersonal relations, the growth of sensitivity and closeness to the personal environment. Post-traumatic stress disorders in volunteers affect the personal sphere of relationships and cause destructive disorders in the sphere of communicative relations. There are differences between volunteer students of various specializations and psychology students in the field of sustainability indicators, but they are not significant enough in the organization of volunteer activities.
The internal factors of stress resistance as elements of future psychologists’ professional resourcefulness
Authors: Mazai Lada
Published: December 2023

The proposed article analyzes a part of the dissertation research results on the psychological features of resource provision for future psychologists' professional development, specifically the role of internal stress resistance (resilience) factors in the professional resourcefulness of higher education psychology students. These factors encompass constructive coping strategies as behavioural techniques for stress management, psyche’s defence mechanisms as their foundation, and the unconscious basis of overall personal resilience and tolerance to uncertainty. In the current context of traumatic and crisis events in Ukraine, there is a growing priority for cultivating resilience and resistance to traumatic events, behavioural flexibility, and adaptability among the population. These individual-psychological traits are especially crucial for professionals in socionomic fields, particularly consultant psychologists. The professional effectiveness of these experts will depend on the formation and development of these dispositions, hence they have been incorporated into the structure of the future psychologists’ professional resourcefulness. According to the theoretical model of our research, the central characteristic of this structure is the self-assessment of the professional development level. The interconnections of resilience internal factors with this self-assessment were examined through a mathematical-statistical analysis of the results. The study was conducted on the basis of two higher education institutions – Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University and Khmelnytskyi National University. It involved 197 psychology students from the 2nd to 4th year of the bachelor's degree program and the 1st year of the master's degree program. Based on the results of the empirical research, in particular the factor analysis, we determined that the most significant internal factors of stress resistance in the professional resourcefulness structure of future psychologists are constructive coping strategies "positive reinterpretation and growth", "active coping" and "planning". Additionally, the psyche’s defense mechanism of "intellectualization" was also found to be significant.
“The Nest of the Famous Naturalist”: Early History of D. I. Mendeleev Museum and Archive
Authors: Dmitriev Igor
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the history of the acquisition by St. Petersburg University through the mediation of the Russian Physicochemical Society (RFCS) of the furniture from D. I. Mendeleev’s study as well as his personal library and archives, and to an unrealized attempt of the Russian scientific community to erect a monument to Mendeleev in front of the university building. We also review the roles of higher officials of the Russian empire (P. A. Stolypin, A. N. Schwartz, A. A. Musin-Pushkin, and others), the university administration and professors (above all, the university rector I. I. Borgman and Professor V. E. Tishchenko), Mendeleev’s widow A. I. Mendeleeva and other figures. The article is based on a broad array of archival documents that are introduced for scientific use for the first time. When, at some point, the possibility for purchasing Mendeleevʼs heritage by the Don Polytechnic Institute opened up, the St. Petersburg scientists, especially the university faculty, got strongly set against this idea. It was this circumstance that prompted the most active members of the RFCS, most of whom were the university professors, to take decisive action, which was supported by the Russian government. The response of the press to the twists and turns of the fate of Mendeleev’s legacy is also described. Our analysis shows that the history of founding of the D. I. Mendeleev Museum and Archive at St. Petersburg University is more complicated and controversial than it appeared before.
N.A. Vlasenko. Methodological foundations of the study of legal values
Authors: Frolova Evgenia E.
Published: December 2023

The article analyzes the content and structure of the reviewed monograph. The idea of creating such a scientific field as legal science is supported; the author's critical statements about the state of domestic legal science are evaluated. A point of view is shared regarding the prospects of the proposed new methodologies and criticism of dialectics. Considering the internal values offered in the book, the author pays special attention to the principles of law, their concept and competition. Scientists see promising ideas related to the use of metaphors in legal science and legislation. The provisions formulated in the monograph on the overabundance of legal regulators are highly appreciated.