bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors Influencing Merchants’ Willingness to Participate in E-commerce Marketing in Digital Africa: A Case Study of Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Ketivi Lornede Houakazolo , Zheng Ranran
Published: February 2025

This study examines the current state of merchants’ participation in e-commerce marketing within the context of the digital economy, focusing on merchants in Lagos, Nigeria. It explores the impact of behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and traditional transaction costs on their willingness to engage in e-commerce marketing. Grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and employing a questionnaire survey, the study utilizes SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 22.0 for data analysis. The findings confirm the significant positive effects of behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control on merchants’ willingness, as well as the significant negative effect of traditional transaction costs. The results indicate that the advancement of digital economy policies has lowered participation barriers for merchants, with factors such as behavioral attitudes, social support, and digital skills playing crucial roles in decision-making. This paper recommends enhancing the usability of e-commerce platforms, improving infrastructure, and optimizing policy support. These suggestions provide theoretical insights and practical guidance for promoting Nigeria’s digital economy and advancing research on merchants’ e-commerce behavior.
The Role of Big Data Analysis in Digital Currency Systems
Authors: Xiu Zhengkun
Published: February 2025

In the contemporary era, characterized by the Internet and digitalization as fundamental features, the operation and application of digital currency have gradually developed into a comprehensive structural system. This system restores the essential characteristics of currency while providing auxiliary services related to the formation, circulation, storage, application, and promotion of digital currency. Compared to traditional currency management technologies, big data analysis technology, which is primarily embedded in digital currency systems, enables the rapid acquisition of information. This facilitates the identification of standard associations within currency data and provides technical support for the operational framework of digital currency.
Research on the Financial Performance Evaluation of Machinery Manufacturing Enterprises Based on the Entropy Value Method
Authors: Bai Zhufeng
Published: February 2025

As a key sector in advancing China’s “carbon neutrality” goal, the machinery manufacturing industry has achieved remarkable development in recent years. Against this backdrop, the scientific and objective evaluation of the financial performance of machinery manufacturing enterprises has become a pressing issue in financial research. This topic is not only crucial for optimizing enterprise management and improving operational efficiency but also essential for enhancing overall industry performance and promoting sustainable development. This paper first introduces the concept of financial performance, followed by an analysis of related financial performance evaluation theories. It then focuses on the application of the entropy method in evaluating the financial performance of machinery manufacturing enterprises, detailing its analytical steps. Finally, a financial performance evaluation index system is constructed based on four dimensions: profitability, solvency, operational efficiency, and growth potential.
FORMULASI STRATEGI PARTISIPASI PARTAI POLITIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUOTA KETERWAKILAN PEREMPUAN PADA PEMILU 2019
Authors: Lestari Yuni , Prastyawan Agus , Isbandono Prasetyo
Published: February 2025

Peningkatan kuota keterwakilan perempuan di ranah politik merupakan perwujudan dari implementasi kebijakan afirmatif. Kebijakan tersebut sebagai salah satu langkah acceleration action pemerintah dalam mewujudkan gender equality. Dalam rangka mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka diperlukan kolaborasi antara pemerintah, partai politik, masyarakat pemilih, maupun calon legislatif perempuan. Dibutuhkan tahapan penyusunan strategi partisipasi yang apik dari partai politik, sehingga kuota keterwakilan perempuan akan meningkat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, peneliti mencoba mendeskripsikan pola kerja partai politik dalam penyusunan strategi. Adapun objek penelitian adalah 15 partai politik yang terdaftar dalam Pemilihan Umum tahun 2019 Kota Surabaya. Fokus penelitian menitikberatkan pada tahap penyusunan strategi, yang meliputi: (a) pengembangan visi dan misi, (b)identifikasi peluang dan ancaman, (c) identifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan, (d) menetapkan tujuan jangka panjang, (e) strategi lain untuk mencapai tujuan, serta (f) adanya strategi alternatif.Rangkuman hasil penelitian ini, antara lain: (a) sebagian besar visi dan misi partai politik belum berfokus pada tema gender equality, (b) lemahnya dukungan masyarakat terhadap caleg perempuan menjadi ancaman tersendiri, (c) sebagian besar partai politik belum mengenali ancaman bagi caleg perempuan, (d) tema perempuan belum menjadi fokus utama dalam tujuan jangka panjang partai politik, serta (e) kaderisasi menjadi salah satu strategi alternatif dalam meningkatkan kuota keterwakilan perempuan.
A Study of Superiority Complex in Chris Gardners The Pursuit of Happyness
Authors: Zarkasy Kemal Alaydrus
Published: February 2025

This research is taking objective to reveal the causes and impacts of superiority complex behavior which overwrites Chris Gardner that is appeared in Chris Gardners The Pursuit of Happyness. The objectives are the psychological aspect of the main character which is also the author of the novel and his internal conflict. Thus, this study is analyzing the psychology of the main character using individual psychology by Alfred Adler. Based on it, the formulated problems are; (1) how does superiority complex is being portrayed in Chris Gardners The Pursuit of Happyness? (2) what are the causes of Chris Gardners superiority complex? And (3) what are the impacts of Chris Gardners superiority complex toward his personality? To analyze the data, this study is using qualitative approach which the instruments are taking from documentation (quoting), and the analysis is critical interpretation, and also reporter the finding of the study. The novel tells about the life of Chris Gardner who loves in struggling from superiority complex in his life. He lived in a small apartment and spent his money for buying franchise to sell bone scanner which sis made a big problem in his life. He cannot make money by working as a bone scanner salesman. His wife was sick of Gardners job and forced Chris Gardner to walk away from home and her life. Until someday Chris met a man with luxury Ferrari and he is a stockbroker. Since that day, Chris Gardner wanted to be a stockbroker in order to make his life better and makes his son happy. In the end of the story, Chris succeed to be a staff in a Dean Witter firm and soon he was been the found of the investment firm Gardner Rich in 1987. Keyword: Chris Gardner, Internal Conflict, Struggle, Superiority Complex
CONSTRUCT OF WOMEN, VIOLENCE, AND LIBERATION OF IDENTITY IN "FIKSI." FILM
Authors: Achmad Zainal Abidin
Published: February 2025

Film "fiksi." is one of the Indonesian films that convey a message about the importance of caring for family harmony. This qualitative research uses the John Fiske semiotic method, with a corpus on the behavior of the main character Mia (played by Ladya Cheryl) as herself. The method is suitable for examining texts, images, and symbols that have a cultural connection to particular social contexts. The theory of social reality construction and representation is useful for exploring interpretations of the symbols and signs displayed in the film. Scenes that become the corpus include Mia's speech, actions, and decisions in resolving problems and getting their goals. The analysis uses three levels, first the level of reality that examines: physical appearance, clothing, cosmetology, setting, gestures, the intonation of sounds, and facial expressions. Second, the level of representation that looks at the position of the camera, lighting, musical system, and editing. Third, the level of ideology that examines the values and ideologies implied through dialogue. Mia's various acts of violence, such as cheating, manipulating, beating, strangling, and killing, shows the liberation of her identity as a woman. Despite giving appreciation to the figure of the man she loved, the character Mia took action and carried out her decision as her own choice. The construction of women in Mia is a woman who has full authority over her body and mind. A woman who is the subject and sets her line of life. Keywords: Gender and Media; Liberation of Identity; Cultural Studies; Representation
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEREMPUAN TERKAIT PRAKTIK POLIGAMI SIRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Hikmah Nurul , Subagya Agung Ary
Published: February 2025

Praktik poligami siri yang marak terjadi di masyarakat menyebabkan adanya implikasi yuridis terhadap hak perempuan yang berpotensi untuk tidak dipenuhi ketika menjalani perkawinan poligami siri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis-normatif yang berupaya untuk mencari kebenaran koherensi antara asas, norma, dan aturan hukum Islam mengenai praktik poligami siri. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan wajib diberikan untuk mengantisipasi terlanggarnya hak perempuan yang harusnya dipenuhi dalam praktik poligami siri. Selain itu, negara juga diharapkan dapat memberikan fasilitas tentang pelaksanaan hukum Islam supaya hak perempuan dapat dilindungi dalam praktik poligami siri.
PENGARUH MEDIA BUKU CERITA BERGAMBAR TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TK TADIKA PURI SURABAYA
Authors: Ningtyas Nindiya Restu , Hasibuan Rachma
Published: February 2025

Kemampuan bahasa adalah salah satu kemampuan yang penting dikembangkan dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah karena rendahnya kemampuan berbahasa anak pada sekolah tersebut. Maksud dari penelitian ini agar mengetahui pengaruh media pembelajaran dengan buku bergambar terhadap kemampuan bahasa anak. Dalam penelitian ini, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pre experiment design  dengan teknik rancangan one-group pretest posttest design. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pendekatan statistic non parametrics, sedangkan uji jenjang menggunakan Wilcoxon  dengan rumus thitung < ttabel. Jika thitung < ttabel maka penelitian ini seignifikan. Hasil dari analisis uji Wilcoxon diperoleh thitung = 0 < ttabel = 35. Jika nilai thitung < ttabel dengan taraf signifikan 5% yaitu 0<35, maka Ha deiterima dan Ho ditolak. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa media buku bergambar berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak kelompok B TK Tadika Puri Surabaya.
 
Kata kunci: Media Buku Bergambar, Kemampuan Bahasa, Anak Usia Dini.
PEREMPUAN DAN BAYANG-BAYANG MITOS KECANTIKAN PADA IKLAN
Authors: Rachmayanti Annissah , Narwastu Devrisca , Nagari Avanty Damar
Published: February 2025

Beberapa tahun terakhir tren periklanan di dunia terus berubah dan berlanjut. Iklan mudah di akses karena dapat diterbitkan di berbagai media seperti media cetak, elektronik dan media baru berbasis internet seperti Youtube. Iklan seringkali menonjolkan sosok gender dan manusia, baik perempuan maupun laki-laki. Di-Indonesia, perempuan dan kecantikan dimitoskan dengan cara tradisional, lemah gemulai dan hidup dengan apa yang telah di konstruksikan masyarakat. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh media massa yang turut serta membentuk definisi tentang kecantikan dan bayang-bayang bagi perempuan pada khalayak. Industri kecantikan seringkali memanfaatkan hal ini dengan menciptakan mitos-mitos kecantikan semu untuk ditawarkan kepada perempuan demi meraup profit. Melalui penelitian ini peneliti ingin menggali bagaimana representasi perempuan yang ditampilkan pada iklan ‘Stepout’ Vaseline. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis semiotik dari John Fiske yaitu memaknai tayangan audio visual sebuah iklan dengan melihat bagaimana level realitas, representasi dan ideologi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa iklan ‘Stepout’ Vaseline memberikan gambaran untuk berani keluar dari bayang-bayang mitos standar kecantikan yang selama ini dikonstruksikan oleh media massa. Peneliti juga melihat bahwa bayang-bayang mitos kecantikan dimaknai dengan kata tersebut yang sebenarnya, ditambah dengan bayang-bayang konstruksi budaya yang membatasi gerak perempuan untuk mewujudkan mimpi.
Kata Kunci : Mitos; Bvayang-bayang; Media dan Gender.
THE IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION ON IMCILICAL ACTIONS FOR MINORS
Authors: Moejiono Rizky , Habibah Siti Maizul
Published: February 2025

The need for legal protection for children is very important for society, technological developments have also led to an increase in various crimes that can happen to anyone, including children. In order for every child to be responsible for defending his nation and state in the future, every child must have the widest opportunity to grow and develop optimally both physically, mentally and socially. However, the best interests of the child must always come first, especially if the child is a victim of sexual abuse. Because supervision of children is very important both in terms of maintaining and quality of life and the future of the nation, crimes of sexual violence against children must be dealt with immediately and the rights of children as victims of crime must be addressed. protected Based on the research results it can be understood that the legal protection of child victims of sexual crimes is based on law. Factors causing the occurrence of sexual crimes against minors are internal factors such as weakening of faith/trust, psychosocial disturbances and sexual disturbances. External factors include moral values and customs, poverty/economic factors, the mass media. Precautions for minor sex crimes, ie. environmental socialization, legal counseling for schools and the community.
Keywords: Socialization, Sexual Violence, Minors.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PREFERENSI SAYURAN PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH(4-6 TAHUN) DI PEDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN
Authors: WIBAWA KURNIA ARIANI , Nur Afifah Choirul Anna
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui tingkat preferensi sayuran pada anak usia prasekolah di pedesaan dan perkotaan, 2) mengidentifikasi perbedaan preferensi sayuran pada anak usia prasekolah di pedesaan dan perkotaan, dan 3) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan preferensi sayuran pada anak usia prasekolah di pedesaan dan perkotaan. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan sebanyak 34 responden anak usia prasekolah di pedesaan dan perkotaan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, uji tes, angket dan semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. Analisis data menggunakan uji beda T-test dan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, tingkat preferensi sayuran pada anak di pedesaan lebih tinggi daripada di perkotaan. Ibu di pedesaan memiliki skor yang lebih tinggi daripada ibu di perkotaan pada variabel ketersediaan sayuran di rumah. Pengetahuan gizi ibu perkotaan lebih baik daripada ibu di pedesaan. Pendapatan keluarga di perkotaan memiliki skor lebih tinggi daripada pendapatan di pedesaan. Faktor yang berhubungan signifikan dengan preferensi sayuran pada anak adalah respon anak terhadap aroma dan bentuk sayuran, pengetahuan gizi ibu dan pendapatan keluarga. Terdapat hubungan signifikan negatif terhadap variabel pendapatan keluarga dengan preferensi sayuran pada anak. Sedangkan variabel pengetahuan gizi ibu terdapat hubungan signifikan dengan preferensi sayuran yang disukai anak. Namun, dalam variabel ketersediaan sayuran di rumah tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan preferensi sayuran pada anak.
Kata Kunci: Preferensi Makanan; Anak Usia Prasekolah; Sayuran.
A NOVEL QUADRATURE RULE FOR INTEGRATION OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS
Authors: Singh Tusar , Behera Dwiti Krushna , Saeed Rostam Kareem , Edalatpanah Seyyed Ahmad
Published: February 2025

This paper introduces a novel quadrature rule of precision 5 designed for the numerical integration of definite integrals involving analytic functions. The proposed method synergistically combines Simpson’s 1/3 rd rule with a quadrature rule derived from Hermite interpolation of degree 3. By harnessing the strengths of both techniques, we establish a new quadrature rule that delivers superior precision, thereby ensuring enhanced accuracy in integration tasks. The theoretical framework underpinning the new rule is developed, and we provide a comprehensive analysis of its convergence properties. Numerical experiments demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed method in comparison to traditional quadrature techniques. The results reveal significant improvements in accuracy and efficiency when applied to various classes of analytic functions. This work aims to advance numerical integration strategies and demonstrates the valuable potential of hybrid methods in enhancing computational performance for the integration of analytic functions.
EMPOWERING COMPASSION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF PALLIATIVE CARE EDUCATION & TRAINING PROGRAM OUTCOMES FOR NURSING PROFESSIONALS
Authors: Mohanty Nibedita , Das Niyati , Sahoo Rajendra Kumar , Ahmed Sakir , Jena Pratap Kumar
Published: February 2025

Palliative care improves the quality of life for patients with serious, life-limiting illnesses. Palliative care is so critical and nurses, as primary care providers, are essential. However, their training is lacking somewhat, and they are challenged when it comes to symptom management and emotional support. The purpose of this study was to determine whether palliative care education and training programs affect nursing outcomes. The study was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines, as a systematic review and meta-analysis. PICOS criteria were used to include studies that involved enrolled registered nurses and healthcare providers in palliative care education. A literature search across PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library was conducted to find 40 studies on 6,500 nurses within the context of their impact on nursing knowledge and skills, emotional well-being, and patient outcomes. Significant improvements in nursing knowledge (SMD = 0.85, p < 0.001), skills and competency enhancement (SMD = 0.72, p < 0.001), and emotional outcomes – a decrease of 30% in burnout and 50% increase in empathy (SMD = 0.65, p < 0.001) – were reported. There was a significant improvement in patient satisfaction (SMD = 0.78, p < 0.001). The results indicate that structured training in palliative care for nurses boosts both nurse competence and patient care quality. Nurses will gain knowledge, skills, and emotional resilience through significant improvement in patient outcomes through the palliative care education program. Due to these findings, it is necessary to include specialized (palliative) care training in nursing curricula so that we can meet the multidimensional needs of the patient at his or her end of life.
TRANSFORMACIÓN AGRARIA EN EL NORTE DE CHIAPAS. RUPTURAS Y CONTINUIDADES
Authors: TOLEDO-TELLO Sonia
Published: February 2025

El movimiento agrario que tuvo lugar en el norte de Chiapas en las últimas décadas de siglo XX aniquiló el sistema de fincas, las relaciones de tipo servil y la autoridad de los patrones de las fincas o ranchos que habían dominado la dinámica social durante más de un siglo. Sin embargo, y a pesar de los discursos de igualdad y justicia social de las organizaciones campesinas de izquierda y de la teología de la liberación que acompañaron al movimiento, la tierra conquistada no fue distribuida equitativamente entre los participantes. Diferentes tipos de trabajadores agrícolas, permanentes y eventuales, así como asimetrías sociales profundamente arraigadas y naturalizadas lo impidieron.
EL CAPITAL EN EL SIGLO XXI Y EL ESPÍRITU DEL POST-CAPITALISMO
Authors: GARDUÑO-VALERO Guillermo J. R.
Published: February 2025

El ensayo parte de una provocación surgida en el libro de Piketty acerca de la posibilidad de generar nuevas formas de propiedad y democratizar el capital. Para tal propósito comienzo con las condiciones en las que surgió el capital originario en Oriente y Occidente, asumiendo las versiones de Marx, Weber y Sombart que dieron base a la producción capitalista bajo formas distintas de expansión.
A continuación desarrollo el vínculo histórico entre las cuatro variables conectadas al capital: organización, estrategia, energía y tecnología, y sus resultantes en distintas fases previas a la formación capitalista y su intervención en las distintas revoluciones industriales que hoy arriban a la globalidad.
GÉNER O Y EXCLUSIÓN SOCIAL: MUJERES MIGRANTES EN LA PIZCA DE NARANJA EN TAMAULIPAS
Authors: ANDRADE-RUBIO Karla Lorena
Published: February 2025

Este artículo, basado en una metodología cualitativa que incluye entrevistas en profundidad con 20 mujeres migrantes (15 de Veracruz, México y cinco de Centroamérica), empleadas en la agricultura tamaulipeca, analiza el problema de la exclusión económica, de la ciudadanía social y relacional de la mujer migrante. Este artículo concluye que las mujeres migrantes empleadas en la pizca de la naranja en Tamaulipas sufren exclusión social porque sus empleos son precarios, no tienen acceso a programas sociales y carecen de apoyo familiar.
REFORMAS EDUCATIVAS Y DESIGUALDAD SOCIAL EN MÉXICO
Authors: CABRERA-NÚÑEZ Gonzalo
Published: February 2025

El presente escrito contiene una de tantas definiciones de reforma educativa, seguido del apartado que hace una crítica a los discursos oficiales sobre las reformas en América Latina y su encuadre en la globalización de  la economía. Luego se describe un recuento  de las reformas educativas en México, a partir de la revuelta revolucionaria. Después se identifican los actores y grupos de poder que deciden las políticas educativas del país, reflejando la continuidad del sistema educativo mexicano, en cuanto a los intereses económicos y políticos del mercado internacional y de los sectores productivos. Se concluye con una reflexión sobre el fracaso de las reformas, así como los retos pendientes de todos los actores escolares, reflejados  en las desigualdades sociales en América Latina y, en particular, en México.
DISCURSO Y LAS PRÁCTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS: EJE TEMÁTICO MANEJO DE LA INFORMACIÓN
Authors: RESÉNDIZ-BALDERAS Evelia , ACEVEDO-HERNÁNDEZ Analí
Published: February 2025

La investigación presenta algunos resultados de la indagación de cómo son las prácticas pedagógicas que realizan los profesores en la enseñanza del Eje Temático Manejo de la Información y los discursos usados, mediante la interacción en el aula. A partir de la observación de las sesiones de clase y considerando el enfoque por competencias señalado en el plan de estudios de sexto año de primaria, se evidencian algunas categorías de análisis. Es una investigación cualitativo etnográfica donde las sesiones observadas fueron video-grabadas y posteriormente transcritas y analizadas.
PERCEPTIONS OF THE USE OF WEB 2.0 TOOLS IN SECOND LANGUAGE COLLABORATIVE WRITING
Authors: PÉREZ-AMARO Elsa Guadalupe
Published: February 2025

This article presents a survey data of university students enrolled in a course in applied linguistics on the use of web tools in the collaborative writing process. This study is derived from a larger one that analyzes tools such as Facebook, wikis, and blogs within the writing process in a second language.
The goal of this study was to determine students´ perceptions of the different tools in an academic setting, the skill level, and collaboration. The theoretical framework is based on the social theory of learning and communities of practice.
ALTERIDADES DE LA IDENTIDAD NACIONAL COMO EFECTO DE LA GLOBALIZACIÓN
Authors: CAPPELLO Héctor M.
Published: February 2025

Este artículo expone las contingencias en la identidad nacional debidas a la reducción del ámbito del Estado en sus atribuciones fundamentales por los efectos que la globalización ha impuesto en   la vida de México. Reportamos datos de tres de sus ciudades más importantes: Ciudad de México, Guadalajara y Monterrey, con el objeto de hacer comparaciones. Los resultados, obtenidos mediante  la aplicación de tres encuestas, con siete años de diferencia entre la primera aplicación y la segunda, y cinco años entre la segunda y la tercera nos indican que el sentido de la Identidad Nacional definida como el sentido de pertenencia institucional se ha reducido. Así explicamos los resultados resultantes por la corrupción, inseguridad, desigualdad socioeconómica y desesperanza del futuro.
PARTICIPACIÓN POLÍTICA ELECTORAL EN EL MUNICIPIO DE GÜÉMEZ, TAMAULIPAS: DESDE LA TEORÍA DE LA ELECCIÓN RACIONAL
Authors: HERNÁNDEZ-FONSECA MARÍA DEL RESARIO , MOLINA-MONTALVO HUGO ISAÍAS , RODRÍGUEZ-HERNÁNDEZ HUMBERTO
Published: February 2025

El presente documento busca explicar la participación política electoral de los habitantes de Güémez, a partir de sus preferencias partidistas, el posicionamiento de los candidatos en la mente de los electores y la influencia del grado de satisfacción con el Gobierno actual, desde las aportaciones de la Teoría de la Elección Racional, la cual refiere que los actores sociales no toman decisiones arbitrarias, sino que son razonadas para maximizar sus intereses.Se aplicaron 372 encuestas en 40 ejidos; el estudio tuvo un nivel de confianza del 95 % y un grado de error del 5 %. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran que el candidato del PRI era la mejor opción para los electores y lo demostraron el día de la jornada electoral.
La enseñanza de la comprensión lectora intertextual en secundaria. Una visión desde la política educativa en México.
Authors: GÓMEZ-CORDERO XÓCHITL , VEGA-LÓPEZ NORMA ALICIA , G ELSA FERNANDA
Published: February 2025

Las recomendaciones a la política educativa mexicana plantean fortalecer la enseñanza de la comprensión lectora intertextual CLI para desarrollar el pensamiento crítico en los estudiantes, por los bajos resultados en pruebas estandarizadas del área de lectura. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo analizar la enseñanza de la CLI en secundaria desde la visión de la política educativa en México. Se utilizó una metodología analítica y descriptiva mediante la información documental - programas sectoriales de educación, programa de estudios de español y perfil de egreso de educación básica-. Los resultados muestran que la enseñanza de la CLI ha estado en la política educativa en México; sin embargo, sigue sin tener la influencia fuerte y positiva que se espera.
Enhancing Multi-Disease Prediction with Machine Learning: A Comparative Analysis and Hyperparameter Optimization Approach
Authors: Bechir Mariam Kili , Atasoy Ferhat
Published: February 2025

Although traditional methods based on statistical parameters are still important in healthcare, Machine learning (ML) algorithms offer promising results for analyzing health data. Therefore, the presented work aimed to evaluate the success of several supervised ML models with hyperparameter optimization (HPO) for predicting multiple diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, Parkinson's disease, and breast cancer.
We evaluated seven distinct algorithms: Logistic Regression (LR), Gradient Boosting (GB), k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB), Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forests (RF), and a basic "nonlinear mapping technique". Each algorithm was trained and compared in isolation for each targeted health condition. The success of these techniques was assessed using standard performance metrics like accuracy, precision, F1-score, and recall. Additionally, hyperparameter optimization was applied to each algorithm and its effect on the result was observed. The results show the potential of ML for multiple disease prediction with individual models achieving high accuracy for specific diseases. SVM achieved 100% accuracy for heart disease, Gradient Boosting achieved 90% for diabetes, a simple Neural Network achieved 99% for breast cancer, and Random Forest achieved 100% for Parkinson's disease. These results emphasize the importance of selecting appropriate models for specific disease prediction tasks.
A web-based application has been developed so that users can easily use the models by selecting a disease, providing relevant input, and receiving a prediction based on the chosen model. In conclusion, this study highlights the potential of machine learning and hyperparameter optimization for multi-disease prediction and underlines the importance of model selection.
Galvaniz Kaplı 3. Nesil Çeliklerde Nokta Direnç Kaynağı Sonrası Sıvı Metal Kırılganlığı Oluşumu
Authors: Başer Tanya A. , Hıdıroğlu Mehtap , Kahraman Nizamettin
Published: February 2025

3. nesil çelikler, ağırlık azaltma çalışmaları kapsamında son yıllarda otomotiv endüstrisinin uygulamalarında büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Özel üretim yöntemine sahip 3. nesil çeliklerin şekillendirme problemleri ile birlikte kaynaklanabilirliği de yoğun olarak çalışılmaktadır. Genellikle galvaniz kaplamalı olarak tercih edilen bu çeliklerin nokta direnç kaynağı (NDK) sırasında, galvaniz kaplamada yer alan çinko (Zn) elementinin ergime derecesinin düşük olması nedeniyle sıvı faza geçmektedir. Bu durum ergimiş Zn atomlarının kaynak sonrası ana malzemeye difüzyonu ile sıvı metal kırılganlığına (SMK) neden olmaktadır. Kaynak bölgesinde meydana gelen SMK hassasiyeti, ana malzemede mikro çatlaklara sebebiyet verebilmektedir. Ayrıca SMK kaynak bölgesinin mekanik özelliklerini de olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Bu çalışma, nokta direnç kaynağı sonrasında oluşan SMK hassasiyeti üzerine yapılan literatür incelemelerinin derlemesini içermektedir. Çalışmada 3. nesil çelik grubunun mekanik özelliklerinin ve mikroyapısının SMK hassasiyetine etkileri anlatılmış olup, aynı zamanda farklı galvaniz kaplama türlerinin SMK oluşumuna etkileri sunulmuştur. Son olarak, nokta direnç kaynağı sırasında SMK hassasiyetinin olası mekanizmaları tartışılmış ve oluşumunu bastırmak için uygun yöntemler önerilmiştir.
THE ROLE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN LEADERSHIP AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Bajpai Sharad Chandra , Mishra Priyank
Published: February 2025

A key component impacting the efficacy of leadership and performance of employees in contemporary administrations is emotional intelligence (EI). The effects of EI on leadership styles, employee output, contentment on the job, and interpersonal dynamics at work are the subject of this study. This research delves into the relationship between EI and successful decision-making, conflict resolution, and team cohesiveness by analysing the role of self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. Emotionally intelligent leadership is associated with increased employee engagement, decreased attrition, and overall organisational performance, according to this paper's extensive literature assessment and empirical research. Leadership with high EI is associated with a more favourable work atmosphere, more innovation, and longer-term success, according to the research. At the end of the day, the research shows that EI training programs are necessary to boost leadership skills and company results.
ESTIMATION OF CARBON STOCK IN SEAGRASS BIOMASS ON KEDINDINGAN ISLAND, EAST KALIMANTAN
Authors: Ambomasse Yusril M. , Irawan Aditya , Paputungan Mohammad Sumiran , Rahmawati Susi
Published: February 2025

Kedindingan Island is a part of marine conservation area in East Kalimantan. This island has a seagrass ecosystem, which could potentially provide ecosystem service in climate change mitigation as a carbon sink. However, there is limited information on the carbon content of the seagrass ecosystem there. This study aimed to estimate the carbon stock in the seagrass biomass on Kedindingan Island. Field sampling activities for collecting seagrass biomass were done in September 2021. A PVC core with a 20 cm diameter, 3 mm thick, and 80 cm length was used to collect seagrass biomass. The loss on ignition (LOI) method was applied to determine the concentration of organic carbon in the biomass. The results of this study found 7 species of seagrass in the study area, which were dominated by Thalassia hemprichii. The organic carbon concentration in above-ground biomass and below-ground biomass ranged from 30.8-31.7% and 29.4-31.4%, respectively. The average biomass was 4.99 Mg/ha and its average carbon stock was estimated at 1.53 MgC/ha. Based on the total carbon stock analysis, the above-ground biomass stored more carbon (79.28%) than the below-ground biomass.
Suitability and Carrying Capacity Analysis of Marine Tourism in Merak Kecil Island
Authors: Putri Amelia Herdani , Sasongko Agung Setyo , Cahyadi Ferry Dwi , Prasetiyo Himawan
Published: February 2025

Merak Kecil Island is an emerging marine tourism destination in Cilegon City, encompassing an area of 0.76 hectares, located in the waters of the Sunda Strait within Pulomerak District. This research was conducted over a one-month period, from January to February 2024, involving three sampling stations. The study aimed to analyze tourism suitability parameters, calculate the area's carrying capacity, and develop strategies for ecotourism development on Merak Kecil Island, Cilegon City. Data collection was carried out through field observations and measurements of regional parameters, including environmental, physical, and chemical data. These were supplemented by data analysis utilizing the Tourism Suitability Index (TSI), Carrying Capacity (CC) calculations, and a SWOT analysis derived from interviews conducted via questionnaires. The results indicated that the Tourism Suitability Index for recreational activities was 86% at Station 1, 84% at Station 2, and 78% at Station 3, all of which fall under the category of "Very Suitable" (S1). The calculated carrying capacity of Merak Kecil Island was approximately 106 visitors per day, ensuring a balance between visitor comfort and the island's ecological preservation. Furthermore, 15 strategic recommendations were formulated through a SWOT matrix analysis.
Uso de ferramenta para auxiliar a avaliação formativa em habilidades clínicas
Authors: Mendonça Leonardo Teixeira de , Portella Márcia Bitar
Published: February 2025

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A Case of Rapidly Progressive Renal Failure with Unearthed Amyloidosis
Authors: Pulak Azad , Lakshmi Kant Jha , Yasir Sultan Rizvi , Pranav Tyagi
Published: February 2025

Amyloidosis-associated kidney disease commonly manifests with chronic glomerular symptoms including heavy proteinuria predominantly albuminuria. Clinical presentation ranges from full-blown nephrotic syndrome, hematuria, and hypertension to renal failure. In India patients with chronic kidney disease are mainly attributed to hypertension and diabetes but an underlying etiology such as amyloidosis needs to be unearthed and shouldn’t be ignored as an etiology. We report a case of a 60-year-old man with hypertension and hypothyroidism who presented with frothy urine for several years, b/l pedal edema for 15 days. Over the past 3 months, there was a serial increase in creatinine. As per CKD-EPI equation, the patient was CKD-4. As the patient was suspected to be rapidly progressive renal failure; a renal biopsy was planned. Biopsy reports were suggestive of Amyloidosis. Glomerular, vascular, and tubulointerstitial deposition of amyloid was seen. Based on renal biopsy and IHC staining; the patient’s diagnosis was AA-associated secondary renal amyloidosis. Thus in this case renal amyloidosis was an unearthed etiology.
Cutis verticis gyrata and epilepsy, is there a typical patient?: A case report
Authors: Aldawsari Saleha , Aljughayman Mohammed , Alhamed Almunthir , Alhazza Mohammed , Almulhim Nasser , Alnaim Mohammed , Siddiqui Farhan
Published: February 2025

Cutis verticis gyrata (CVG) is a rare skin condition characterized by thickened, folded scalp skin, which can occasionally coexist with neurological disorders such as epilepsy without typical known causes. It is important to be open to new explanations for this relationship. While certain characteristics are often seen in affected patients, the underlying reasons for this association remain unclear. Physicians should be aware that CVG could serve as an early indication of epilepsy or other neurological disorders. We report a case of a 15-year-old Saudi male with a history of epilepsy, who presented with progressive scalp swelling leading to the development of CVG.
Ideal de Santo Antão e sua Atualidade
Authors: Bettencourt Estêvão
Published: February 2025

A figura de Santo Antão se tornou clássica pela biografia que, a breve intervalo de sua morte, escreveu Santo Atanásio. O biógrafo, com este opúsculo, conseguiu o intento que ele mesmo professa no respectivo prólogo. Com efeito, Antão, além de nos ser conhecido hoje como personalidade histórica, passou para a tradição cristã como um símbolo: o símbolo da vida monástica vivida a sós no deserto, ou seja, da vida eremítica.
Mensagem Religiosa e Humana de Fra Angélico
Authors: Cintra Raimundo de A.
Published: February 2025

Encerra-se o ano que marcou a passagem do quinto centenário da morte de Fra Angélico. Entre as grandes homenagens que lhe foram prestadas no decorrer de 1955 sobressai o belo discurso do Santo Padre Pio XII, por ocasião da abertura da Exposição das obras do Angélico no Vaticano, a 20 de Abril de 1955. A esse discurso, escrito com “cuore” e manifestando um perfeito conhecimento das diversas questões agitadas em torno do Angélico, tomamos as palavras que servem de título a este trabalho, enviando os leitores à íntegra da brilhante alocução pontifícia.
Relationship between Language Preferences and Performance in the Use of Management Information Systems by University Faculty and Staff
Authors: Zhu Linnan , Othman Mohd Shahizan Bin , Yusuf Lizawati Binti Mi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the impact mechanism of user interface language choice on work performance in the context of informatization, revealing language adaptation issues during digital transformation. Data was collected through questionnaire surveys, with 312 valid questionnaires recovered, and statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 24.0. The study found that: (1) Users’language choices demonstrate diversified characteristics, with native language interface usage accounting for 45.83% and bilingual interface usage reaching 41.67%, reflecting the internationalization trend in system applications; (2) Significant differences exist in language choices among different position holders, with teaching and research staff showing stronger language diversity and bilingual interface usage reaching 46.40%; (3) There is a significant correlation between language choice and system performance, with bilingual interface usage showing the strongest positive correlation with all performance indicators (correlation coefficients 0.476–0.524); (4) Factor analysis indicates that personal language ability (β = 0.512), interface design (β = 0.456), and training support (β = 0.435) are the main determining factors. The research results provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for optimizing system design and improving usage effectiveness.
Developing ESP Material Based on Tertiary Students’ Needs for Promoting Speaking Skills
Authors: Chutopama Naviya , Putklang Thitaporn , Nuemaihom Akkarapon , Smith R. Michael
Published: February 2025

Needs analysis is a critical step in ESP curriculum design to ascertain learners’ linguistic requirements. ESP offers a customized approach to language learning, targeting the specific communication needs of students in various professional domains. The research aimed 1) to investigate the needs analysis of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in tertiary students’ speaking material, 2) to develop the ESP material based on their needs, 3) to compare their speaking ability before and after using the material, and 4) to investigate their satisfaction with the usage of the ESP material developed by the researchers. The population was composed of the 4th year students majoring in English under the English Program, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Buriram Rajabhat University (BRU). The samples consisted of 29 students who were selected via a purposive sampling method. The research instruments consisted of a focus group discussion, ESP material developed, a pre-test and post-test, and a satisfaction form. The statistics used for analyzing the quantitative data were percentage, mean, and standard deviation while content analysis was made for analyzing the qualitative data. The research results revealed that: 1) They needed the ESP material with an emphasis on speaking skills with the topics relevant to the campus tour at Buriram Rajabhat University. 2) The ESP material developed in line with the BRU campus tour included the following six topics: Buddha Statue, Library, Multi-Purpose Sport Facility, Lower Northeastern Cultural Center, Phanompiman Hotel, and International Hostel. 3) Their speaking ability was significantly improved after using the ESP material for the BRU campus tour. 4) Their satisfaction with the ESP material developed was at the highest level.
Happy Minds, Effective Learners: Investigating the Impact of Metacognitive Strategies on Foreign Language Enjoyment
Authors: Lai Qin , Alias Bity Salwana , A. Hamid Aida Hanim
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the intricate relationship between metacognitive strategies and foreign language enjoyment (FLE), emphasizing the dynamic interplay between cognitive regulation techniques and emotional experiences in the language learning process. Metacognitive strategies—planning, monitoring, and evaluation—play a pivotal role in shaping learners’ emotional and cognitive engagement, which are critical for fostering motivation and reducing language anxiety. Enhancing students’ enjoyment through these strategies is essential for developing educational practices that prioritize both intellectual growth and emotional well-being. Employing a qualitative approach, the study utilizes in-depth interviews and focus groups to explore learners’ experiences and perceptions of metacognitive strategies. By analyzing participants’ narratives, the research identifies key patterns and themes that reveal how these strategies influence FLE across varying levels of enjoyment and language proficiency. Participants who actively engaged in planning and self-reflection reported greater satisfaction and confidence in their language learning, while those with inconsistent strategy use experienced frustration and diminished enjoyment. The findings underscore the transformative potential of metacognition in creating positive and supportive learning environments. Practical implications include integrating metacognitive training into language instruction, promoting self-efficacy, and tailoring approaches to individual learning styles. This research highlights that fostering metacognitive awareness not only enhances learning enjoyment but also leads to improved language proficiency and sustained motivation, supporting both academic success and personal development.
Smart surveillance methodology: Utilizing machine learning and AI with blockchain for bitcoin transactions
Authors: Rajeswaran Ayyadurai
Published: February 2025

The combination of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology is changing surveillance systems by increasing security and operational efficiency. This study looks into a smart surveillance methodology that uses machine learning and artificial intelligence to analyze Bitcoin transactions in a blockchain context. The major purpose is to assess the performance of three machine learning algorithms in detecting anomalies and categorizing transactions: Gaussian Naive Bayes (Gaussian NB), Random Forest Classifier, and Decision Tree Classifier. AI allows for real-time data processing and proactive threat detection, while blockchain assures data integrity and transparency. These technologies are designed to improve situational awareness, secure data sharing, and optimize surveillance operations. The study entails gathering Bitcoin transaction data, preprocessing to address missing values, standardization, and feature extraction, and then applying the chosen machine learning methods. Metrics used to assess performance include accuracy, precision, recall, and the F1-score. The results reveal that the Random Forest Classifier surpasses the other algorithms in terms of improving the security and efficiency of smart surveillance systems. This study fills a significant gap by providing empirical evidence for the use of machine learning in blockchain-based surveillance. The findings demonstrate the possibility of combining AI and blockchain technology to create robust and secure monitoring tools.
Optimizing energy storage for electric grids: Advances in hybrid technologies
Authors: Damola Habeeb Adebayo  , Joshua Adenrele Ajiboye  , Ugochukwu Daniel Okwor  , Aminu Labaran Muhammad  , Chikadibia Daniel Ugwuijem  , Emmanuel Kenechukwu Agbo  , Victor Ikechukwu Stephen
Published: February 2025

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources and the rising demand for efficient and reliable power supply have positioned Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESS) as a pivotal innovation in modern electric grids. HESS synergistically combine multiple energy storage technologies, such as batteries, supercapacitors, and flywheels, to leverage their complementary strengths in energy and power density, response time, and cycle life. This review comprehensively explores the critical role of HESS in addressing contemporary grid challenges, including variability in renewable generation, peak load management, and grid stability. The paper begins by elucidating the components of HESS, emphasizing the contributions of advanced batteries, supercapacitors, flywheels, and emerging storage technologies in enhancing performance metrics. Subsequently, it delves into the design considerations necessary for HESS optimization, including configuration strategies, control methodologies, and scalability. Technological advancements, such as the integration of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and smart grid compatibility, are highlighted as transformative enablers for efficient energy management and predictive maintenance in HESS applications. Real-world implementations of HESS in grid-connected systems and microgrids are analyzed to showcase their practicality and impact in diverse energy ecosystems. Moreover, the economic and environmental dimensions of HESS are critically examined, with a focus on cost-benefit analyses and ecological considerations. Challenges, including technical, regulatory, and economic hurdles, are discussed alongside future directions for research and innovation, underscoring the need for policy alignment and sustained technological development. Looking forward, the evolution of HESS is poised to redefine energy storage paradigms, playing a central role in the global transition toward sustainable and resilient power systems. By addressing the multifaceted challenges of grid modernization, HESS hold the promise of revolutionizing energy storage, fostering greater renewable energy adoption, and securing a low-carbon energy future.