bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Coffee Product Tourism Development Plan In Mekarsari Gambung Village
Authors: Septyandi Chandra Budhi , Leo Gundur , Suryana Marceilla , Novianti Syifaa , Widiyanti Rikantini , Utomo Sherly Raka Siwi Putri
Published: October 2023

This article contains the Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities process, the Bandung State Polytechnic (Polban) collaboration with Mekarsari Gambung Village as its partner, which is in its second year. The problems faced by Mekarsari Gambung Village include the lack of competence of human resources in compiling and presenting qualified tourism products and not having adequate promotional tools to market these tourism products to prospective tourists. Solutions to partner problems offered from this PKM activity include preparing tourism products and making digital marketing tools. The output of the compiled PKM activities is in the form of trekking tour packages which are recorded in the form of an electronic guidebook and a website containing comprehensive information about Mekarsari Gambung Village as a tourism destination along with activities that tourists can carry out during their visit.
Downstreaming of Cassava into Functional Foods Based on Analog Rice in Sukoharjo Village, Ngaglik District, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta
Authors: Fitri Ichlasia Ainul , Marhaeni Nafida Hetty , Pertiwi Saptya Fajar , Setiyoko Agus
Published: October 2023

Indonesia is one of the countries with a high consumption of rice-based paddy, where rice has a high glycemic index. The Women Farmers Group (KWT Ngudi Makmur) in the Sukoharjo Village area, Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta as a partner has started producing various local agricultural products such as bananas and cassava into flour. Based on observations, partners have an experienced of declined in production and sales as a result of the pandemic situation, and there is still a lack of diversification of food based on local ingredients due to difficulties in carrying out other innovations in food processing. This also increases the number of unemployed and reduces community empowerment. The mentoring step is carried out with the observation stage, providing counseling and training to all KWT members in making various healthy food preparations based on local agriculture, inviting partners to re-examine the production process and record the components of raw materials, tools, labor, packaging until they are ready for market. The production process flow is examined jointly by the service team and partners. The results obtained show that partners are able to apply each stage of making analog rice. In the meantime, a product sensory test has been carried out by KWT members and several members of the public and the product results are acceptable.
Increasing Understanding of Preparation of Financial Statements in Increasing the Competitiveness of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Celuk Village
Authors: Budiadnyani Ni Putu , Dewi Putu PRA , Indraswari I Gusti AAP
Published: October 2023

Public awareness for entrepreneurship by taking advantage of existing opportunities is not followed by understanding and knowledge about the importance of managing a business well. The business community is still not aware of the importance of good financial records based on applicable standards. Recording of financial transactions is not done properly. Transactions that should be recorded may not be recorded. This underlies the socialization and education of the preparation of financial reports for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). This activity is expected to increase knowledge of the importance of compiling financial reports in running a business. Financial transactions that are arranged in good financial reports can increase the potential for MSME competitiveness.
Product Promotion with Digital Marketing as a Marketing Strategy for UMKM ChaCha Kitchen, Blitar City
Authors: Rahma Riska Faulia , Nugroho Rusdi Hidayat
Published: October 2023

Community Service through the KKN-T program aims to help develop the UMKM ChaCha Kitchen in Karangsari Village, Sukorejo District, Blitar City. The problem that occurs with UMKM ChaCha Kitchen is a lack of understanding in promoting their products with digital marketing. The method used is by identifying problems, assisting product promotions with digital marketing as a marketing strategy, and organizing socialization related to digital marketing. The results of this activity are in the form of creating content on ChaCha Kitchen's Instagram social media account, creating a website as a marketing support, and teaching product photos for content needs. The website contains information related to the business profile and products of UMKM ChaCha Kitchen. Product promotion with digital marketing as a marketing strategy for UMKM ChaCha Kitchen is able to improve the quality of content publication so that it can increase product sales.
Training on Using White Turmeric to Make Noodles in Argorejo Village, Yogyakarta
Authors: Palinggi Enjelora Uri , Fitri Ichlasia Ainul
Published: October 2023

Empon-empon plants such as white turmeric are plants that grow widely in Indonesia. One of the areas producing white turmeric is Argorejo Village, Yogyakarta. In this village, white turmeric is only used fresh, and a small portion is processed into herbal drinks which have a short shelf life. Previously, there has been a lot of research regarding the benefits of empon-empon, especially white turmeric, as anti-diabetic and anti-tumor because of its high antioxidant content. The results of this research show the importance of consuming white turmeric. The use of white turmeric can be innovated into functional food products such as noodles, which are people's favorite food. The aim of this community service is to train and practice how to develop white turmeric noodle products in the Argorejo Village environment. The activity stages included counseling by students from the Faculty of Agroindustry, which was attended by more than 20 participants, followed by training activities on making white turmeric noodles, and closed with sensory testing to determine the community's acceptance. The public is enthusiastic about participating in this series of programs and understands that the product has sales value and has good market potential.
АДМІНІСТРАТИВНО-ПРАВОВИЙ СТАТУС ПРАВООХОРОННИХ ОРГАНІВ: ПОНЯТТЯ І СТРУКТУРА
Authors: Tokarieva Kseniia
Published: October 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню сучасних поглядів на поняття і структуру адміністративно-правового статусу правоохоронних органів. Адміністративно-правове забезпечення правоохоронних органів, зокрема регламентація адміністративно-правового статусу, повинні всіляко сприяти досягненню загальної мети їх створення – забезпечення прав людини, демократії та розбудови правової держави. Встановлено, що адміністративно-правовий  статус правоохоронних органів в Україні – це категорія, яка включає в себе нормативно визначені порядок створення та ліквідації, права та обов’язки, повноваження, визначені межі компетенції, принципи, мету, функції, організаційну структуру, гарантії та відповідальність правоохоронних органів, а також відображає місце таких органів у адміністративно-правових відносинах з громадянами, між собою чи з іншими суб’єктами права
PERAN PENDAMPINGAN DAN PELATIHAN MENULIS ARTIKEL ILMIAH UNTUK PARA PENDIDIK SECARA DARING BERDASARKAN PADA KEGIATAN HARIAN MENGAJAR
Authors: Lucky Widyani Nurmalasari
Published: October 2023

Jabatan Fungsional guru merupakan jabatan yang memiliki ruang lingkup, tugas, tanggung jawab dan juga wewenang untuk mendidik, mengajar, membimbing, mengarahkan, melatih dan juga melakukan evaluasi kepada peserta didiknya. Profesi guru perlu di kembangkan sebagai profesi yang bermartabat sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam Undang-undang No.14 Tahun 2005 tentang guru dan dosen. Konsekuensi dari jabatan guru sebagai profesi diperlukan suatu sistem pembinaan dan pengembangan terhadap profesi guru secara terprogram dan berkelanjutan melalui kegiatan keprofesionalan berkelanjutan. Salah satu program keprofesionalan adalah guru harus memiliki karya ilmiah atau karya inovatif, namun belum semua guru memiliki kompetensi tersebut. Salah satu faktornya adalah kurangnya pelatihan atau pembimbingan menulis karya ilmiah. Oleh karena itu, perlu di adakan pelatihan dan pembimbingan menulis karya ilmiah. Pembimbingan ini bertujuan untuk membekali guru tentang menulis karya ilmiah, khususnya artikel ilmiah. Metode yang dilakukann dalam kegiatan ini adalah mengadakan pelatihan dan pembibingan penulisan artikel ilmiah secara online. Pelatihan diikuti 19 peserta dari berbagai Instansi dan seluruh Indonesia. Hasil dari pelatihan ini, banyak peserta yang merasa tercerahkan dan menambah wawasan, sehingga pelatihan seperti ini sangat membantu dan penting untuk diadakan.
Essence and effectiveness criteria of organizational culture management
Authors: Yaniieva Daria ,   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics
Published: October 2023

In today’s market economy, the leadership of any organization is always faced with the problem of improving the efficiency of its management. This problem is relevant to both Ukrainian and foreign organizations. High efficiency of enterprise management, firstly, depends on the right approach to personnel management, creating a corporate spirit of employees and, secondly, at the heart of organizational culture, company leaders must lay the ideas and values of the organization. Thus, high efficiency of enterprise management will be able to provide competitive advantages, and therefore the well-being and financial success of the organization. In recent years, organizational culture has become recognized as a key indicator necessary for a proper understanding of management for the enterprise. Organizational culture is an important factor in the successful operation of any organization. Only a cohesive team that strives for a common goal can contribute to an effective and quick solution of the set tasks, and not a team that does not feel support and cannot get help from colleagues in a difficult moment. With the help of organizational culture increases the effectiveness of the exchange of experience, knowledge and skills. Proper building of organizational culture can improve the management of the company, affect the relationship of employees with the consumer of services, can promote the initiative of staff, as well as increase intangible motivation. Organizational culture helps to determine the company’s strategy, as well as criteria for effectiveness in achieving its goals. Nowadays, constant changes in the external environment cause changes in the internal environment of enterprises. Proper management of the organizational culture formation at the enterprise will help to develop a strong resistance to external obstacles and remain competitive in today’s market. Key words: management, organizational development, organizational culture, stability of activity, enterprise.
REGIONAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM AS PNT SOURCE DURING INTENTIONAL LONG-TERM THREATS TO GNSS SIGNALS
Authors:   WIRCOM, Kyiv, Ukraine, Gaidamanchuk Viktor , Matvienko Mykola ,   WIRCOM, Kyiv, Ukraine, Pastushenko Ihor ,   WIRCOM, Kyiv, Ukraine, Semenko Anatoliy ,   Open International University of Human Developmеnt «Ukraine»
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to consideration of the possibility, in the conditions of growing threats to the stable functioning of GPS and other GNSS systems due to long-term deliberate interference, to use as an alternative, more protected source of PNT (Position, Navigation, Time) signals, a local satellite navigation system, which will be capable to function, providing coverage of all or a significant part of the territory of Ukraine. The possibilities and limitations of using already existing satellites in geosynchronous orbits (GEO, IGSO) as relayers of PNT information in the event that such NAVSOP signals will be created and transmitted through them by specialized ground stations. The peculiarities of adaptation and improvement of such technical solutions for the conditions of Ukraine are considered along with the possibility of using VSAT stations adapted to such a system, which are part of satellite communication systems using satellites in geostationary orbits with the use of interference-resistant coding and DSSS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) signals that will significantly reduce the possibility of their detection and make it more difficult to counter their reception during long-term threats to GNSS signals.In addition, theimplementation of authentication algorithms in such systems will make it possible to ensure their protection against detection and alteration of data transmission, and to increase the accuracy of PNT determination and expand the scope of application in the future, the regional navigation satellite system (RNSS) can be transformed into a hybrid one by supplementing it with additional sources of PNT and NAVSOP.
DECOMPOSITION OF THE NON-STATIONARY RANDOM PROCESS MODEL
Authors:   Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Ukraine, Tikhonov Vyacheslav , Bezruk Valeriy ,   Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Ukraine
Published: October 2023

In the work, the peculiarity of the task of constructing the decomposition of a non-stationary model of a random process is studied using the examples of the analysis of two types of real data. The peculiarities of the decomposition of the model of a non-stationary random process are considered. It consists in the separate definition of an arbitrary trend, a seasonal component and a stationary component. This allows solving, for example, forecasting tasks. This task means several steps ahead in predicting the values of a random process. Some problems that arise when using the autoregression-integrated moving average (ARIMA) model for the decomposition of the model of a random non-stationary process are shown. The results of research on real data are given. They demonstrate the process of decomposition of a model of a non-stationary random process. The analyzed classes of random non-stationary processes with a trend allow us to solve two main problems with acceptable accuracy. The first task involves the decomposition of a model of a random non-stationary process. It includes the calculation of an arbitrary trend, a quasi-periodic seasonal component and a stationary component of the process. The second task involves the actual forecasting of a non-stationary time series using the ARIMA model. In the ARIMA model, it is assumed that the trends are deterministic and are linear, quadratic or higher order polynomials. The seasonal component is periodic and has equal counts in each period, which can be removed through the subtraction period. If the seasonal component does not satisfies these requirements, then when it is removed by difference operators, problems arise and the ARIMA model may lose accuracy.
JUSTIFICATION OF FAST CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHMS ON BIG DATA SETS WITH RELIABILITY AND PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Authors:   State University of Intellectual Technologies and Communication, Odesa, Ukraine, Odegov Nick , Hadzhyiev Matin ,   State University of Intellectual Technologies and Communication, Odesa, Ukraine, Bukata Liudmyla ,   State University of Intellectual Technologies and Communication, Odesa, Ukraine, Glazunova Liudmyla ,   State University of Intellectual Technologies and Communication, Odesa, Ukraine, Kochetkova Marina ,   State University of Intellectual Technologies and Communication, Odesa, Ukraine
Published: October 2023

Classification methods are among the simplest and "oldest" methods of artificial intelligence. This article discusses fast algorithms that can be used to solve Big Data problems. Big Data is a case when the methods and tools used do not allow solving the problem in a pleasant time. Therefore, when solving this type of problem, an important criterion is the performance of classification algorithms. Productivity in this sense refers to potential decision-making time. This time depends on the constructive dimension of the algorithm - the number of typical operations for making a decision. In addition, the execution time of the program depends on the typical operations of the algorithm. The article considers productive algorithms based on M-means principles. At the same time, all possible representatives of classes are replaced by a small number of characteristics of these classes. In the simplest form, these algorithms boil down to the fact that classes are replaced by class centers based on the results of training. Such centers are defined as vectors of average values over all one-dimensional projections of the factor space. Distance measures from these centers in Euclidean and other metric spaces are used to classify unknown objects. Methods of rapid adaptation of these characteristics in learning algorithms are considered. The theoretical justification of the algorithms of adaptive metrics and adaptive rules is given. It is shown that M-means algorithms can be effective in the case that the number of class representatives is extremely large, and the number of classes and the dimension of the factor space are relatively small. The advantages and disadvantages of the considered algorithms are noted. The scope of their practical application is outlined. The principles of spreading these algorithms to a wide range of practical problems are also shown. An example of a comparison of a number of classification algorithms based on reliability and performance criteria is given. It was concluded that the algorithm of adaptive rules is the most effective for a significant number of problems.
Green Medicine for Weight Management: Medicinal Plants as promising curative agents in the treatment of Obesity
Authors: K Jeevana , S Kalpana , M Sirisha
Published: October 2023

Obesity has become a global health crisis with substantial implications for public health. In the past 50 years, significant advancements have been made in the treatment of disorders like hypertension, adult-onset diabetes, and increased cholesterol that are directly related to obesity. However, the disease of obesity has proven to be mostly resistant to treatments, and anti-obesity drugs (AOMs) frequently have questionable safety and poor efficacy. Here, we give a summary of the history of AOM development with an emphasis on the lessons learned and current challenges. The search for next-generation AOMs that look capable of safely accomplishing significant and sustained body weight loss is motivated by recent developments, including improved knowledge of the molecular gut-brain communication. The exploration of medicinal plants for their anti-obesity potential has gained momentum due to their perceived safety and cultural acceptance.
Mucinous Cystadenoma of the Cystic Duct
Authors: Olimov B. P. , Balabin N. S. , Kuleznova J. V. , Vorobyov R. V. , Lapteva M. G. , Vankovich A. N. , Tsvirkun V. V.
Published: October 2023

A rare clinical observation of a cystic formation of the biliary system — mucinous cystadenoma of the cystic duct is presented. This type of tumors is benign, but in 20 % of cases their malignancy is described. They are often detected incidentally during routine examination and require surgical treatment, regardless of clinical manifestations. Difficulties in differential diagnosis led to unreasonably long follow-up, ending with malignancy of cystadenomas, which reduces the possibility of radical surgical treatment. Therefore, timely detection and differentiation of biliary mucinous cystadenomas by examination are very important for treatment strategy.
Transarterial Chemoembolization in Therapy of Patients with Recurrence of Hepatocellular Cancer in a Liver Transplant: a Clinical Case
Authors: Virshke E. R. , Dzhanyan I. A. , Pogrebnyakov I. V. , Breder V. V. , Novruzbekov M. S. , Olisov O. D. , Dolgushin B. I.
Published: October 2023

Resection and orthotopic liver transplantation are considered radical methods in patients with hepatocellular cancer (HCC). However, recurrence is observed in 6-20 % of patients who have undergone liver transplantation for hepatocellular cancer. In about 20 % of cases there is an local lesion of the transplant, and a combination of intra- and extrahepatic metastasis is observed in at least 30 % of patients. At the time of detection of the recurrence of HCC in the liver transplant, most patients are no longer subject to radical treatment due to the presence of multifocal bilobar liver damage or extrahepatic metastasis. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) can be a method of choice, can make it possible long-term local control of the tumor process in the liver transplant.
Vodou Cosmology and the Haitian Revolution in the Enlightenment Ideals of Kant and Hegel
Authors: Jean-Marie Vivaldi
Published: October 2023

In Vodou Cosmology and the Haitian Revolution in the Enlightenment Ideals of Kant and Hegel, Vivaldi Jean-Marie begins with an interpretation of the rise of Vodou practices in Saint-Domingue which is sensitive to the social, spiritual and cultural challenges of the slaves communities in Saint-Domingue, later Haiti. He shows effectively that Vodou cosmology emerged as a spiritual, social and cultural technology for the enslaved to overcome the dissonance and brutality of slavery in Saint-Domingue. Vodou Cosmology thus assumes the tripartite role of spiritual, social and cultural compass for slaves who, concurrently with the development of Vodou, managed to establish a common ethos. Furthermore, to situate the rise of Vodou cosmology within the larger discourse of the Enlightenment and argue that it heralded a radical Enlightenment in the African diaspora, Jean-Marie compares and contrasts some aspects of the philosophies of Kant and Hegel with the social, spiritual and cultural experience of the enslaved communities of Saint-Domingue. This comparison shows that Kant and Hegel’s depiction of African Negroes’ mores and their religious practices in the colonies fails to capture that Vodou cosmology was both a mechanism of resistance and the medium to restore their social, spiritual, and cultural identity against the backdrop of the Atlantic slave trade. Also, he elaborates the Enlightenment’s conception of African Negroes as commercial currency and specifically Hegel’s view of slavery in the colonies as the manifestation of divine providence. He concludes that the significance of the Haitian Revolution lies in the fact that it ascribed freedom to people of African descent in the diaspora and is thus implicit in later themes of black freedom. The Haitian Revolution ties blackness with freedom and mapped out a radical enlightenment in the European colonies.
SYSTEM OF DEVELOPING TEACHING COMPETENCIES IN TRAINING PERSPECTIVE FL TEACHERS
Authors:   Samara National Research University, Kashina E.G. , Savitskaya E.S. ,   Samara Branch of Moscow City University
Published: October 2023

The paper focuses on the problem of developing teaching competencies with perspective FL teachers. The article deals with the topicality of the issue under discussion, which is explained a) by the modern social trends reflected in language education and b) by the fact of publishing a renewed teaching profile for FL teachers. The authors integrate the components of the system aimed at developing perspective FL teachers into a table. It reveals the changes of the main components, i.e. the objectives, content, approaches to professional educational training, specific learning environment of our time, tools and pedagogic technologies for professional educational training of perspective FL teachers. Consequently, the authors make the necessary comments on the tendencies that are reflected in each component renovation. The authors highlight the differences in students’ learning expectations and the objectives of the teaching staff. They make a conclusion that in general the system of developing teaching competencies is open to numerous innovations, incorporates them, which leads to the need to renovate the system of FL teaching knowledge for training competent perspective FL teachers.
DIGITAL APPROACH TO THE FORMATION METHODS OF ACTION ON MATHEMATICAL MODELING IN ENGINEERING EDUCATION
Authors:   Donetsk State University, Skafa Е.I. , Evseeva Е.G. , Korolev М.Е. ,   Gorlovsky Automobile and Road Institute Donetsk National Technical University
Published: October 2023

One of the ways to increase the efficiency of higher engineering education is its digitalization, aimed at integrating mathematical and computer modeling. In this regard, there is a problem of creating a training system for future engineers at a technical university aimed at forming methods of mathematical and computer modeling based on the integration of mathematical and applied science in combination with digital technologies. This approach involves the use of modern information and communication technologies (ICT), simulation tools, application software packages at all stages of students' study of basic and variable disciplines. The authors refer to such disciplines: higher mathematics as a means of fundamentalizing the basic training of a future engineer; applied mathematics as a means of implementing higher mathematics in building models of technical processes and systems; operations research, optimization methods, multidimensional statistical and factor analysis as varieties of professional disciplines reflecting the practical orientation of engineering training. The article presents a system of teaching mathematical modeling to students of technical training areas in the context of higher engineering education. The main idea is the introduction of mixed and hybrid technologies for teaching students, providing the process of setting and solving mathematical modeling tasks based on modern ICT tools, including the author's software product "Automated workplace "Teacher – student", which provide an opportunity for future engineers to form both mathematical and digital competencies necessary they are interested in their future professional activities.
THE NATIVE CITY HISTORY AS A MACRO PLOT OF B. SHAKHOVSKY’S CYCLE OF “POEMS ABOUT ASTRAKHAN”
Authors:   Astrakhan State University named after V.N. Tatishchev, Borovskaya A.A.
Published: October 2023

The research object are constant elements of urban space in B. Shakhovsky’s cycle “Poems about Astrakhan”. The article studies the main hallmarks of Astrakhan text, which form the plot of a super-genre unity. The key images and motifs of cycle not only reflect the topography of the capital of the Caspian Sea, its biogeographic, cultural features and architectural appearance, but also reveal the semiotic potential of the city, combining two types of chronotope – water / river and desert. Folk legends and ideas about Astrakhan as a border space form the macro plot. Historical metamorphoses, defining changes in the image of the poet's native land in the context of destructive and creative Soviet mythology, play a special role in the dynamics of the lyrical narrative. The motif of the path performs a structure-forming function in the text of B. Shakhovsky. The architectonics of the text is governed by the principle of juxtaposition of two time layers – past and present. Change of subjects of speech in the poems of the cycle, movement from neutral to “I”- and “we”-narrative is stipulated by conjugation of two storylines: historical and biographical. The research methodology involves a combination of semiotic and structural approaches to the test, methods of motivic, intertextual and mythopoetic analysis.
Peranan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Pendekatan Full Costing Dalam Menentukan Harga Jual Dengan Metode Cost Plus Pricing : Studi Kasus pada Industri Olahan Tahu Nono Purnomo
Authors: Fikri Annissa
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of calculating the cost of production and determining the selling price of shoes in Processed Tofu Industry Mr. Nono Purnomo. To find out how big the difference is in determining the cost of production using the company method and the full costing approach and to compare selling prices according to the company's method using the Cost Plus Pricing method. The type of research used is qualitative research. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis. The data used in this research is secondary data. The data were obtained from previous research that had been carried out by Efendi Yanto et al. directly with Processed Tofu Industry Mr. Nono Purnomo and data in the form of production cost information such as raw material costs, labor costs, and tofu factory overhead costs during 2020. In addition, additional secondary data is obtained from intermediary media such as books or literature, journals related to research titles, and also via the internet. The results of the study can be concluded that the calculation of the cost of production according to Processed Tofu Industry Mr. Nono Purnomo lower than the calculation of the cost of production using the full costing method. Total cost of production according to Processed Tofu Industry Mr. Nono Purnomo is Rp. 267.577.000 or Rp. 24.773/board. While the selling price using the full costing method Rp. 313.634.560 or Rp. 29.038/board. This is due to factory overhead costs that are not taken into account by Processed Tofu Industry Mr. Nono Purnomo like depreciation costs, indirect labor costs, electricity costs, and maintenance costs for factory machinery and vehicles. Setting the selling price must be appropriate because setting a selling price that is too high will result in difficulty competing with similar products while setting a selling price that is too low will result in reduced revenue generated by Processed Tofu Industry Mr. Nono Purnomo. The difference in determining the cost of production will affect Processed Tofu Industry Mr. Nono Purnomoo in determining the selling price, because the cost of production is the main element in determining the selling price. Calculation of the total selling price according to Processed Tofu Industry Mr. Nono Purnomois Rp. 383813.000 or Rp. 35,532/ board. Meanwhile, the selling price uses the Cost Plus Pricing method, which is Rp. 449.878.000 or Rp. 41.652/board.
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Berbasis Bahan Alam Bagi Orang Tua Wali di Kelompok Bermain
Authors: Nurjanah Nurjanah , Elitasari Handara Tri , Rizki Ita Apriliani Nur
Published: October 2023

Media pembelajaran merupakan komponen yang ikut andil dalam terlaksananya proses pembelajaran dalam tingkat satuan pendidikan. Pada media dalam pembelajaran khususnya dalam pendidikan anak usia dini sangat penting, mengingat perkembangan anak pada usia 0-6 tahun berada pada masa berfikir konkrit. Namun masih ada orang tua yang menganggap bahwa media pembelajaran itu harus didapatkan dari toko dengan cara membeli. Padahal sebenarnya orang tua dapat menciptakan sendiri medianya. Salah satu solusi yang bisa menanggulangi kondisi tersebut adalah perlu dilakukan pendampingan dalam memanfaatkan bahan alam sebagai media pembelajaran anak usia dini. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran serta pengetahuan tentang media belajar bagi orang tua wali KB Hidayatul Mubtadi. Sasaran kegiatan ini yaitu orang tua wali KB Hidayatul Mubtadi. Kegiatan diawali dengan memberikan pengantar tentang Pentingnya peran orang tua dalam perkembangan anak, Bahan alam sebagai media pembelajaran. Kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan mendampingi dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis alam dengan menggunakan bahan alam yang ada dilingkungan sekitar. Kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan praktek mandiri dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis bahan alam untuk dapat melihat peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua mengenai media pembelajaran yang dibuat dari bahan alam. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah orang tua wali murid dapat memanfaatkan lingkungan sekitar sebagai media belajar bagi anak.
Bimbingan Teknis Perancangan Jaringan dan Keamanan Internet bagi Siswa SMK
Authors: Hidayat Syamsu , Silvanie Astried , Rifiyanti Hafizah , Syah Silvana , Kurniawan Ari
Published: October 2023

Di era digital saat ini keterampilan dalam rancangan jaringan dan keamanan internet sangat dibutuhkan di berbagai industri. Bagi para siswa SMK perlu dibekali dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk merakit dan memelihara jaringan serta memastikan keamanannya. Panduan ini membantu mereka mengembangkan kompetensi yang relevan dengan industri dan meningkatkan kemampuan kerja mereka. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di SMK 3 Perguruan Cikini Jakarta Selatan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa presentasi dan bimbingan teknis  praktek langsung di laboratorium komputer tentang perancangan jaringan dan keamanan internet. Para siswa belajar tentang peran firewall dalam menyaring lalu lintas jaringan dan melindungi dari akses yang tidak sah, serta praktek langsung proyek desain untuk membuat arsitektur jaringan berdasarkan persyaratan dan batasan tertentu. Kegiatan ini memberikan banyak kesempatan kepada para siswa untuk menerapkan pengetahuan mereka dalam skenario dunia nyata. Melalui proyek desain jaringan dan latihan konfigurasi keamanan, para siswa dapat menerjemahkan konsep teoritis ke dalam solusi praktis. Pendekatan langsung ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman dan pengembangan keterampilan mereka secara keseluruhann.
Latin America and the Caribbean Code against Cancer. Learn how to help prevent cancer in yourself and your family
Authors:   IARC
Published: October 2023

The International Agency for Research on Cancer of the World Health Organization and the Pan American Health Organization convened a group of specialists and representatives of civil society from Latin America and the Caribbean to formulate a series of prevention measures for cancer, based on the most recent scientific evidence and adapted to common scenarios in the subregion. As a result of this initiative, this code presents 17 actions to help prevent cancer, as well as public policy recommendations aimed at guaranteeing its effective application.
Proksemiks Ruang Akses Anjungan Tunai Mandiri (ATM) dalam Kajian Desain Dan Lingkungan Binaan
Authors: Yusa I Made Marthana , Nugrahardi Ramadhani  , Agus Triyadi
Published: October 2023

Artikel ini mengungkap hasil pengamatan proksemiks ruang akses Anjungan Tunai Mandiri (ATM) pada salah satu area ATM di kampus Institut Teknologi Bandung. Pengamatan proksemiks menggunakan pendekatan desain dan lingkungan binaan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi lapangan. Data visual berupa foto (still images) dan video dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan proksemik atau yang dikenal sebagai semiotika ruang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori-teori mengenai semiotika ruang (proxemics), kecenderungan perilaku mengantri, juga didukung dengan studi literatur pada konsep-konsep desain dan lingkungan binaan (built environment). Melalui penelitian ini didapatkan banyak hal terkait taksonomi ruang (taxonomi of space), perilaku manusia dalam ruang terkait proksemik, dan terdapat sirkulasi manusia secara alami sebagai respon terhadap ruang. Dari penelitian ini juga disampaikan rekomendasi bahwa dalam merancang suatu lingkungan binaan atau built environment, desainer hendaknya memerhatikan posisi suatu titik pusat aktivitas, seperti yang dipilih sebagai studi kasus pada artikel ini adalah ATM. Hal lain yang terkait dengan posisi adalah akses, dan potensi traffic yang terjadi di lingkungan sekitar titik pusat aktivitas.
Entorno Virtual de Capacitación para la Formación de Competencias Digitales en Docentes de Básica Superior de Guayaquil – Ecuador
Authors: Mendoza Castañeda Gilberto Antonio , Chávez Arizala Noé David , Valencia Bucay Vanessa Stefania , García Muñiz Jacqueline Alexandra , Carrión Peña Mónica Cecilia
Published: October 2023

La investigación tuvo como objetivo general, elaborar un entorno virtual de aprendizaje para la capacitación de los docentes de Básica Superior de la Unidad Educativa Fiscal Martha Bucaram de Roldós, que estimule el uso de actividades interactivas, autodirigidas y de producción de contenidos, basados en  la contextualización de las áreas de competencias definidas por el Marco Común Europeo de Competencias digitales docentes; dirigida a resolver el problema de investigación referido a ¿Cómo mejorar las competencias digitales en los docentes de la básica superior de la Unidad Educativa Fiscal Martha Bucaram de Roldós?; aportándose  un entorno virtual de aprendizaje para la capacitación docente en competencias digitales, para estimular el uso de actividades interactivas, autodirigidas y de producción de contenidos, diseñado particularmente para docentes de básica superior de la Unidad Educativa Fiscal Martha Bucaram de Roldós. Se desarrolló una investigación de tipo aplicada, con un enfoque mixto, donde se aplicaron métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos. Los métodos aplicados fueron teóricos (Análisis y síntesis, Inductivo – deductivo y de Modelación), empíricos (Observación, Análisis documental, técnicas como la Encuesta y el cuestionario) y estadísticos matemáticos para la aplicación de pruebas que permitieron el procesamiento de la información generada y la validación de instrumentos.
Mitigation of Grid Current Harmonics by ABC- ANN based Shunt Active Power Filter
Authors: Venkata Anjani Kumar G  , M. Damodar Reddy
Published: October 2023

Harmonics are being introduced into power system networks as a result of the increasing use of nonlinear devices. These harmonics cause distortion of current and voltage signals, which in turn causes damage to power distribution systems. As a result, the suppression of harmonics is of extreme significance in power systems. This paper proposes Shunt Active Power Filters (SAPF) based on neural network algorithms like Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as a feasible approach to mitigating harmonic distortion and raising power quality in electrical distribution systems. This research shows that using shunt active power filters (SAPF), which use the Artificial Bee Colony Optimized Artificial Neural Network Controller (ABC-ANN), is an efficient method for enhancing power quality and minimizing harmonic distortion in distribution systems. The ABC-ANN algorithms have been produced for SAPF with the goal of improving system performance by reducing Grid current Harmonics .In the first stage of this work, PSO Technique is used to tune a standard PI controller to its optimum gain values (Ki ,Kp). Then, these target and input data of PSO tuned PI controller will be supplying inputs to the ANN controller. To find the optimal weight and bias values, this ANN controller has been tuned with the help of the ABC algorithm. Using MATLAB/SIMULINK software, we compare the performance of the proposed algorithm to that of other optimization algorithm like Differential Evaluation (DE) algorithm, as well as the PSO tuned PI controller and traditional PI controller. The findings from the simulation suggest that a SAPF utilizing an ABC trained ANN controller could improve THD in the supplying current while maintaining harmonics within IEEE-519 accepting levels.
Investigation of the Relationship Between Muscle Deprivation and Eating Disorder in Fitness Athletes
Authors: KALKAVAN Arslan , TERZİ Esranur , KAYHAN Recep Fatih
Published: October 2023

In this study, it was aimed to investigate the relationship between muscle deprivation and eating disorder tendency in the sample of Turkish athletes and to examine them in terms of gender, years of doing sports and number of training.

A total of 276 fitness athletes with an average age of 26.72, determined by the random sampling method based on voluntariness, participated in the questionnaire applied in the study. The data of the research were collected by google form online questionnaire using “Personal Information Form”, “Muscle Deprivation Scale” and “Orthorexia-11 Scale”. Independent Sample T Test, One-Way ANOVA test and Pearson Correlation test were used to analyze the data determined to be normally distributed.

It was determined that the muscle deprivation scores of the athletes differed according to gender, number of training sessions and years of doing sports (p
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ В ПРАВОВОМ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИИ МЕХАНИЗМА ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО КОНТРОЛЯ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Authors: Abakumova E. , Komissarov A. , Komissarov M.
Published: October 2023

В представленной работе рассматриваются нормативные изменения в механизме государственного регулирования контроля предпринимательской деятельности. Автором определен набор параметров для системного и сравнительно-правового анализа норм в свете продолжающегося реформирования законодательства о государственном контроле (надзоре) с выделением новых подходов к правовому обеспечению данного публичного регулятивного воздействия, отражающих прогрессивность происходящего нормативного развития.
Basketbolcuların Branşa Yönelik Tutum ve Sağlıklı Beslenme Alışkanlıklarının İncelenmesi
Authors: SİTTİ Samet , APAYDIN Murat Bekleyiş
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışmada basketbol branşında aktif olarak alt yapılarda müsabakalara katılan sporcuların branşa yönelik tutum ve beslenme alışkanlıklarının incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırma evreni Türkiye basketbol alt yapı liglerinde basketbol oynayan sporcular olurken örneklem grubu ise rasgele seçilmiş gönüllülük esasına göre katılmak isteyen 378 kişiden oluşmaktadır. Elde edilen bulguların İstatiksel analizde SPSS 22 programı kullanılmıştır. Örneklem büyüklüğü tespiti için ise G*Power (1.3.9.4) Araştırmada iki farklı ölçek kullanılmıştır. Öncü ve ark. (2015) tarafından geliştirilen 21 soru ve Algı, İlgi alt boyutlarından oluşan Basketbol Tutum Ölçeği (BTÖ) kullanılmıştır. Demir ve Cicioğlu (2019) birlikte geliştirmiş oldukları Sağlıklı Beslenmeye İlişkin Tutum Ölçeği (SBYİTÖ) uygulanmıştır. Ölçekte ise; 4 alt boyuttan beslenme hakkında bilgi (BHB), beslenmeye yönelik davranış (BYD), kötü beslenme (KB) olumlu beslenme (OB) olmak üzere toplam 21 sorudan oluşmaktadır Araştırmada tanımlayıcı istatistiklerin yanında bağımsız örneklem t test ve Man-Wtitney U, ikiden fazla ortalamaların karşılaştırılması ise tek yönlü varyans analizi testi ve Kruskal- Wallis testleri kullanılarak gerçekleşmiştir. Çalışma sonunda cinsiyet değişkeni skorlarına göre BYO, KB, Algı; okul türüne göre BHB, İlgi; Aile gelir durumuna göre BHB, BYD, İlgi, Algı alt boyutları bakımından anlamlı farklılaşma olduğu bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır.
Investigation of University Students' Perceived Physical Literacy According to Selected Demographic Variables
Authors: YAPAR Ahmet , AKINCI Yasin
Published: October 2023

Lifelong participation in regular physical activity can be increased and sustained by achieving an adequate level of physical literacy. The purpose of this study is to investigate the perceived physical literacy levels of students enrolled in a sports science faculty. A total of 268 volunteer students, comprising 90 females and 178 males studying at the XYZ University Sports Science Faculty, were included in the study. "Perceived Physical Literacy Scale" (PPLS) was used to determine the physical literacy levels of the participants. The data were analysed with descriptive statistics, t-test and anova tests. It was concluded that there was no significant difference between the perceived physical literacy levels of the participants according to the variables of gender, being a licensed athlete and the region where the family lived. However, depending on the program of study and perceived economic situation, significant differences favouring coach education department students and students with monthly incomes higher than their expenses were identified in the PPLS communication sub-dimension (p
REGULARIZING EFFECT IN SINGULAR SEMILINEAR PROBLEMS
Authors: Carmona José , Aparicio Antonio J. Martínez , Martínez-Aparicio Pedro J. Martínez-Aparicio , Martínez-Teruel Miguel
Published: October 2023

We analyze how different relations in the lower order terms lead to the same regularizing effect on singular problems whose model is in Ω, u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is a bounded open set of is a nonnegative function in L1(Ω) and g(x,s) is a Carathéodory function. In a framework where no solution is expected, we prove its existence (regularizing effect) whenever the datum f interacts conveniently either with the boundary of the domain or with the lower order term.
Direct Simulation Monte Carlo Modeling of Ammonia in Comet C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)
Authors: Kawakita Hideyo , Dello Russo Neil , Vervack Ronald J. , DiSanti Michael A. , Bonev Boncho P. , Kobayashi Hitomi , Boice Daniel C. , Shinnaka Yoshiharu
Published: October 2023

Ammonia (NH3), likely the most abundant nitrogen-bearing molecule in cometary ices followed by hydrogen cyanide, is believed to be stored in the nucleus predominantly as a parent ice. However, spatial profiles of NH3 observed in comet C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) in the near-infrared region are consistent with a distributed source contribution (Dello Russo et al. 2022). We developed the direct simulation Monte Carlo model of ammonia in cometary coma and applied it to comet C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy). Results suggest that NH3 molecules in the coma of C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) can plausibly originate from a combination of parent molecules of NH3 in the coma and a NH3 nucleus source. We demonstrate that the parents of NH3 having photodissociation lifetimes of several hundreds of seconds or longer (at 1 au from the Sun) can explain the observed spatial profile of NH3 in comet C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy). Even though ammonia salts are possible candidates for parents of NH3, some simple ammonium salts such as NH4CN or NH4Cl may dissociate thermally within very short lifetimes after sublimation from the nucleus, so the contribution from those ammonium salts may be indistinguishable from the nucleus source. The lack of experimental data on photoprocesses for potential NH3 parent molecules prevent us from identifying the origin of NH3 in comets. Experimental and theoretical studies of photodissociation/ionization reactions of potential NH3 parent molecules by the solar UV radiation field are encouraged for the future identification of NH3 parents in comets.
The Accretion History of AGN: The Spectral Energy Distributions of X-Ray-luminous Active Galactic Nuclei
Authors: Auge Connor , Sanders David , Treister Ezequiel , Urry C. Megan , Kirkpatrick Allison , Cappelluti Nico , Ananna Tonima Tasnim , Boquien Médéric , Baloković Mislav , Civano Francesca , Coleman Brandon , Ghosh Aritra , Kartaltepe Jeyhan , Koss Michael , LaMassa Stephanie , Marchesi Stefano , Peca Alessandro, , Powell Meredith , Trakhtenbrot Benny , Turner Tracey Jane
Published: October 2023

Spectral energy distributions (SEDs) from X-ray to far-infrared (FIR) wavelengths are presented for a sample of 1246 X-ray-luminous active galactic nuclei (AGNs; L
0.5–10 keV > 1043 erg s−1), with z
spec < 1.2, selected from Stripe 82X, COSMOS, and GOODS-N/S. The rest-frame SEDs show a wide spread (∼2.5 dex) in the relative strengths of broad continuum features at X-ray, ultraviolet (UV), mid-infrared (MIR), and FIR wavelengths. A linear correlation (log–log slope of 0.7 ± 0.04) is found between L
MIR and L
X. There is significant scatter in the relation between the L
UV and L
X owing to heavy obscuration; however, the most luminous and unobscured AGNs show a linear correlation (log–log slope of 0.8 ± 0.06) in the relation above this scatter. The relation between L
FIR and L
X is predominantly flat, but with decreasing dispersion at L
X > 1044 erg s−1. The ratio between the “galaxy-subtracted” bolometric luminosity and the intrinsic L
X increases from a factor of ∼10 to 70 from log L
bol/(erg s−1) = 44.5 to 46.5. Characteristic SED shapes have been determined by grouping AGNs based on relative strengths of the UV and MIR emission. The average L
1μm is constant for the majority of these SED shapes, while AGNs with the strongest UV and MIR emission have elevated L
1μm, consistent with the AGN emission dominating their SEDs at optical and near-infrared wavelengths. A strong correlation is found between the SED shape and both the L
X and L
bol, such that L
bol/L
X = 20.4 ± 1.8, independent of the SED shape. This is consistent with an evolutionary scenario of increasing L
bol with decreasing obscuration as the AGN blows away circumnuclear gas.