bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Difficulties in Managing Multifactorial Osteoporosis in an Adolescent with Demyelinating Neuropathy
Authors: Jbebli Elhem , Rhayem Samar , Rim Amdouni , Fedhila Faten , Khemiri Monia
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Secondary osteoporosis is rare in children/adolescents. Delays in the specific management of risk factors for bone fragility can lead to a silent loss of bone mass and an increased risk of early osteoporosis. We reported a case of a teenage girl with multifactorial bone fragility complicating a chronic neuropathy treated between 2021 and 2024. Case Report: A 15-year-old girl patient has been under observation for demyelinating sensorimotor neuropathy since the neonatal period. The condition was complicated by multiple skeletal deformities that have required surgical treatment. Bone fragility was noted intraoperatively. The etiologic diagnosis favored a multifactorial origin, including neurological, endocrine, nutritional, and mechanical factors. Treatment of the offending factors was inadequate. Osteoporosis was diagnosed in the presence of a zscore for bone densitometry below -2 standard deviation and multiple long bone fractures. The specific treatment of osteoporosis was limited by the lack of pediatric approval for most molecules. After a two-year course of symptomatic then specific treatment, there was a favorable clinical response and partial improvement in osteodensitometry. Conclusion: This clinical case illustrates the difficulty of managing multifactorial bone fragility leading to osteoporosis in a girl with chronic neuropathy, in terms of managing the incriminating factors and prescribing bisphosphonates.
АНАЛІЗ РЕЗУЛЬТАТІВ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ПРОГРАМИ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО ЗДОРОВ’Я МЕНЕДЖЕРІВ ТОРГОВЕЛЬНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ПІД ЧАС ВІЙНИ
Authors: КРИВДА Каріна
Published: September 2024

У статті представлено результати аналізу впливу програми психологічного забезпечення професійного здоров’я менеджерів торговельних підприємств під час війни. Про це свідчать позитивні зміни показників методик, які діагностують рівень професійного здоров’я менеджерів торговельних підприємств експериментальної групи. Визначено суттєве поліпшення загального індексу шкали здоров’я та його змінних, загального індексу шкали способу життя, індексу ресурсності, зниження показників професійного вигоряння, підвищення загального рівня професійної життєстійкості. Такі позитивні зміни зумовили поліпшення професійного здоров’я менеджерів торговельних підприємств експериментальної групи в умовах війни з низького рівня до середнього.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РОЗВИТКУ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОЇ СТІЙКОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ ПСИХОЛОГІВ
Authors: ВАСИЛЕНКО Олена , НАУМОВА Оксана
Published: September 2024

У статті розглянуто психологічні аспекти, передумови розвитку психологічної стійкості студентів-психологів в умовах навчання в закладі вищої освіти. Розглянуто сутність понять «стійкість», «психологічна стійкість», «резильєнтність». Авторами статті наголошено на важливій ролі психологічної стійкості у формуванні особистісних та професійних компетенцій майбутніх фахівців. Визначено особливості розвитку психологічної стійкості майбутніх психологів як здатності протистояти стресовим ситуаціям, знаходити ресурси для відновлення, ефективно функціонувати, зміцнювати впевненість у власних силах.
АПРОБАЦІЯ ПРОГРАМИ ПОДОЛАННЯ НЕГАТИВНИХ ПСИХІЧНИХ СТАНІВ У ПІДПРИЄМЦІВ ПІД ЧАС ВІЙНИ ТА ЇЇ ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ
Authors: НАУМЕНКО Наталія
Published: September 2024

Стаття присвячена результатам порівняльного аналізу показників методик контрольної та експериментальної груп підприємців щодо проявів негативних психічних станів після застосування програми їх подолання.
Визначено ефективність програми, про що свідчить поліпшення показників негативних психічних станів у підприємців після півторарічного впливу умов війни на психіку особистості і професійну діяльність.
Водночас методики психодіагностики і авторську програму подолання негативних психічних станів у підприємців можна рекомендувати для діагностики і корекції негативних психічних станів в звичайних і екстремальних умовах.
ЖИТТЄДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ СІМЕЙ ВІЙСЬКОВОСЛУЖБОВЦІВ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ ЯК ПСИХОЛОГІЧНА ПРОБЛЕМА
Authors: ПОТАПЧУК Наталія , ЧОРНОМОРЕЦЬ Дарина
Published: September 2024

У статті здійснюється вивчення життєдіяльності сімей військовослужбовців в умовах війни. З’ясовано, що війна деструктивно впливає на життєдіяльність сімей учасників бойових дій. Члени таких сімей мають безліч тривог та переживань за життя та здоров’я своїх рідних, які зі зброєю в руках захищають країну. До цього додаються проблеми з переїздами на нові місця служби, адаптації до нових життєвих обставин, а також обмежені можливості військовослужбовця, як шлюбного партнера, повноцінно виконувати сімейні ролі. Дружини учасників бойових дій відчувають побоювання за майбутнє своєї сім’ї і потребують психологічної просвіти та допомоги щодо подальшого планування сімейного життя і відновлення гармонійних взаємин з партнером.
ПІДГОТОВКА МОЛОДІ ДО СІМЕЙНОГО ЖИТТЯ ЧЕРЕЗ ФОРМУВАННЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ТА УСВІДОМЛЕННЯ ВЛАСНОЇ САМОЦІННОСТІ
Authors: КОЦЮК Олександра
Published: September 2024

Стаття розглядає важливість формування особистості молоді як ключового етапу підготовки до сімейного життя. Вона наголошує на ролі самооцінки та самоцінності у цьому процесі. Шляхом аналізу ми продемонструємо, як позитивне ставлення до себе та визнання власної цінності будуть сприяти побудові здорових та згуртованих сімейних відносин. В статті також розглядаються стратегії та методи, які допомагають молодим людям розвивати самоповагу та самоприйняття, щоб вони могли вступити у сімейне життя з впевненістю та готовністю до спільного будівництва майбутнього.
Автор статті розглядає важливість формування особистості молоді як ключового етапу підготовки до сімейного життя, наголошує на ролі самооцінки та самоцінності у цьому процесі. Шляхом аналізу визначено, що позитивне ставлення до себе та визнання власної цінності сприятимуть побудові здорових і згуртованих сімейних відносин. У статті також обґрунтовано стратегії і методи, що допомагають молодим людям розвивати самоповагу та самоприйняття, з метою вступу у сімейне життя з впевненістю та готовністю до спільного будівництва майбутнього.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПСИХОЛОГА З ЖЕРТВАМИ ДОМАШНЬОГО НАСИЛЬСТВА
Authors: ВАСИЛЕНКО Олена , ГОРБАНЬ Сніжана
Published: September 2024

У статті розглянуто теоретичні аспекти професійної діяльності психолога з жертвами домашнього насильства. Уточнено зміст понять «насильство» і «домашнє насильство»; охарактеризовано основні завдання, способи, етапи надання психологічної допомоги жінкам та дітям, які стали жертвами домашнього насильства. Авторами статті з’ясовано, що робота психолога з жертвами домашнього насильства потребує розвитку у нього відповідних особистісних і професійно значущих рис, поєднання яких на психофізіологічному, інтелектуальному та особистісному рівнях значно покращить якість надання фахівцем своїх послуг.
ANALISIS KONTRASTIF POLA REDUPLIKASI DALAM BAHASA JAWA DAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Saputri Ana , Azizah Yulfiha Nur , Baehaqie Imam
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan perbedaan pola reduplikasi (kata ulang) antara bahasa Jawa dan bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analisis kontrastif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil dari kajian pustaka yang memuat bentuk-bentuk reduplikasi dalam bahasa Jawa dan bahasa Indonesia. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode simak dengan teknik lanjutan berupa teknik catat. Metode dan teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara memadukan metode padan dan agih dengan teknik lanjutannya masing-masing. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola reduplikasi (kata ulang) dalam bahasa Jawa dan bahasa Indonesia secara keseluruhan hampir serupa. Hanya saja ada beberapa bentuk pola reduplikasi yang berbeda diantara keduanya, yaitu pada pola reduplikasi sebagian dengan ditemukannya pola reduplikasi di tengah-tengah suku kata awal kata dasar dalam bahasa Jawa yang tidak ada dalam bahasa Indonesia. Selain itu, reduplikasi berimbuhan afiks yang terdapat dalam bahasa Jawa tergolong terbatas dibandingkan bahasa Indonesia.
PEMAKAIAN DEIKSIS DALAM BAHASA JAWA SERANG
Authors: Nadofah Nadofah , Zahra Fareha Rahmatul , Riansi Erwin Salpa
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan dan mendeskripsikan jenis deiksis Bahasa Jawa Serang yang dituturkan oleh Masyarakat. Data penelitian ini berupa kata dan frasa yang mengandung deiksis persona, deiksis spasial, deiksis temporal, dan deiksis sosial berbahasa Jawa Serang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode Simak, teknik dasar berupa teknik sadap, teknik lanjutan Simak bebas libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode padan referensial, sumber data berasal dari tuturan Masyarakat di Kampung Sumur Lubang, Kabupaten Serang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, ditemukan empat jenis deiksis yang digunakan, (1) deiksis persona berupa kata kite (Bahasa jawa serang standar) dan kule (Bahasa Jawa Serang Bebasan), (2) Deiksis spasial berupa kata kunu dan kene. (3) Deiksis temporal, berupa kata saiki dan bengen, serta mau bengi. Terakhir, (4) deiksis sosial berupa, kang (kakak laki-laki), mak ende (kakak perempuan dari ibu atau bapak), Adek (Adik Perempuan atau laki-laki) dan teteh (kakak perempuan).
Advancing Discourse Analysis in Multiparty Meetings: Comprehensive Classification of Argument and Relation Types
Authors:   , Vaitla Vishal
Published: September 2024

In multi-party meetings, accurately analyzing dialogue is crucial for enhancing communication effectiveness and decision-making. However, the informal and dynamic nature of these discussions presents complex challenges for computational analysis. Dialogues in such settings often include non-standard language, interruptions, and rapid topic changes, making it difficult to extract useful information with conventional text analysis tools. To tackle this challenge, two specific methods were developed: Argument Classification: We use machine learning models like Gradient Boosting to identify and categorize the main points people make in their discussions. This helps us understand what each person is trying to say, making it easier to follow the conversation and gather useful insights. Relation Classification: To decipher the complex web of interactions within discussions and map relations between them, we utilize advanced neural network architectures, including BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers). The argument classification model achieves an F1 score of 0.79, marking a 28% increase in performance. Similarly, our relation classification model sets a bench mark in the field, with an overall accuracy of 0.86 and an F1 score of 0.83, highlighting its effectiveness in identifying and understanding the nuances of conversational connections. These results highlight the effectiveness of our models in accurately classifying arguments and relationships within meeting transcripts. By identifying these elements, our approach lays the groundwork for transforming raw dialogue into structured data, which can potentially enhance understanding and facilitate better decision-making.
Přechod k multipolárnímu měnovému uspořádání? Trendy v měnové koncentraci a internacionalizaci dolaru, eura a renminbi
Authors: Sadil Vojtěch , Sipko Juraj
Published: September 2024

Hlavním cílem této studie je ověřit, zda současný mezinárodní měnový systém vykazuje transpozici do multipolárního měnového uspořádání. Cílem studie je analyzovat vyhlídky tří klíčových měn (amerického dolaru, eura, čínského renminbi) v kontextu jejich transpozice do multipolárního měnového systému. U těchto měn byly analyzovány hodnoty monetární koncentrace a hodnoty potenciálu monetární internacionalizace. Použili jsme nový přístup k hodnocení měřícího potenciálu internacionalizace měny: fuzzy-logický model. Tento přístup zahrnuje ekonomické a politické faktory. Perspektivy vybraných měn jsou v této studii zkoumány v kontextu velkého ekonomického blokování. Závěry potvrzují existenci trendu transpozice do multipolárního měnového uspořádání.
Application of the focus group interview method to ensure the participation of citizens in improving the quality of medical care
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Mukhambetova K.A. , Abzalova R.A. ,   «Primary Health Care» National Association, Stratulat I.S. ,   «Primary Health Care» National Association
Published: September 2024

This article presents the results of a project implemented by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan within the framework of the agreement between the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank).“The Social Health Insurance” project was aimed to the creating a culture of citizen participation in ensuring improvements made to the health sector, involving patients in reforming the health system, as well as encouraging an active search for a balance between the needs of the population and public health opportunities. The most important aspect of the project was the creation of discussions and debates at the level of individual medical organizations with using sociological research tools, the most important of which were focus groups.Focus groups represent a flexible method of sociological research that has a long history of application to obtain qualitative data. The article discusses the experience of adapting focus group interviews to ensure the participation of citizens in improving the quality of medical services as part of the pilot implementation of the mechanism of informed public monitoring and feedback.Focus group discussions organized in 17 medical organizations have become a tool for involving citizens in the processes of reforming the healthcare system, forming a constructive dialogue between patients and medical institutions, and also made it possible to achieve a balance between the needs of the population and the possibilities of public health. As a result of the analysis of 298 focus groups with patients of polyclinics and hospitals, the authors showed the suitability and effectiveness of this method for identifying the needs and preferences of the population attached to medical organizations.In the course of focus group interviews, both problems at the level of functioning of individual medical organizations (organization of medical appointments, medical tests and instrumental diagnostic procedures; hospitalization procedures; regulation of queues, appointments to individual specialists, etc.) and those requiring solutions at the institutional level (shortage of personnel; qualification and competence of medical personnel; drug provision, especially in rural localities, etc.)
Tajiks of Turkestan region: ethnic tolerance and intercultural relations
Authors:   L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nakipbayeva Zh. , Sadvokassova А. ,   Institute of Applied Ethno-Political Research
Published: September 2024

This article presents the results of a field survey conducted in 2023 in the villages of Gulistan, Tugushev, and Orgebas in the Makhtaral district of Turkestan Region and in the city of Turkestan. The purpose of this article is to understand the nature of the relationship of the Tajik ethnic group living in the Turkestan region with other cultures and to interpret the nature of tolerance among the population of this region, including among Tajiks, as well as to identify factors influencing the development of tolerance in the region. The results of the study revealed that among the population that is the object of the study, mutual positive relationships based on tolerance are developing. This is evidenced by their openness, the developing favorable relationships among them, cooperation and intercultural dialogue between them. In addition, it can be concluded that their type of settlement, such as multiethnic or mono-ethnic, does not have a special effect on tolerance and intercultural relations of the population.
Sociology of sports in Kazakhstan: analysis of the state of Health and physical culture of young people
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nalshybek A.B. , Alkozha R.A. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Salikzhanov R.S. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: September 2024

The scientific article discusses the state of the sociology of sports in Kazakhstan, including sociological research, the health of young people, and the organization of leisure activities. Health is a resource for the socio-economic development of the individual and society as a whole, an indicator of the status of a developed state. The main problem in maintaining and strengthening the health of young people is the culture of sports and Physical Culture.The authors considered the data of the World Health Organization and legislative documents in the field of Tourism and sports in the country, the concept of the development of Physical Culture and sports of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the period 2023-2029. In addition, authors analyzed the dynamic indicators of national statistics on youth in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The main focus of the article is to analyze the domestic sociological research on the health of Kazakhstani youth, the organization of their leisure time and the conditions for playing sports. It considers the most significant Kazakhstani sociological studies, including “Youth of Kazakhstan: assessment of values, beliefs, goals”, “Social Principles of NEET youth in Kazakhstan”, and “Fair City: social justice in the cities of Kazakhstan”.In order to reveal the relevance of the topic of the article, the authors have conducted an analysis of theoretical works in the field of sports and Physical Culture, conducted an expert interview and presented the results of the study to specialists of the Ministry of Tourism and sports of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Kazakh Academy of sports and tourism.
Media consumption as a factor of political activity in post-Soviet countries
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Rodionova K.N.
Published: September 2024

This article examines how media shape interest in politics and explores whether the type of media influences interest in political events. The influence of different types of media, including traditional, old and new, as well as digital media, on interest in the political agenda is examined. The article makes reference to the concepts of types of domination as put forth by M. Weber, the public sphere as described by J. Habermas, the notion of "doxic" space as postulated by P. Bourdieu, and the theories of G. Lassauel and P. Lassauer which study the formation and development of mass media. Lassawell and Lazarsfeld's theories examine the blogosphere and new digital media. This study is based on data from the World Values Survey, which examines differences in media consumption practices in countries that were formerly part of the Soviet bloc. The research subjects are respondents from former Soviet Union countries who participated in the WVS survey from 2017 to 2022. The study includes the following countries: Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Ukraine. The research focuses on media consumption practices in these countries. The aim is to study media consumption in post-Soviet countries and determine how media types influence interest in socio-political life. The theoretical part of the article reviews scientific sources on media consumption and political motivation. The practical part analyzes quantitative distributions of media consumption and political interest based on secondary data from the WVS database, presenting quantitative data as distributions and indices. A correlation analysis of factors influencing political interest and various media sources using data from Kazakhstan is also conducted.
Knowledge And Perceptions of Nutrition and Weight Among First-Year Medical Students at Sriwijaya University
Authors: Ramadea Mitha , Kurniati Ardesy Melizah , Marwoto Joko , Husin Syarif , Wardiansyah Wardiansyah , Adenina Syarinta
Published: September 2024

Introduction. Medical students of Sriwijaya University batch 2019 are new students who don’t have much knowledge about nutrition. In addition, new students also don’t know how to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI) through body height and weight. This study aimed to know the level of nutritional knowledge and the suitability of weight perception among the medical students of Sriwijaya University batch 2019. Methods. Descriptive research with a cross-sectional research design was conducted in Health Clinic UPT of Sriwijaya University and the Faculty of Medicine of Sriwijaya University in September 2019. The sample of this study was all medical students from Sriwijaya University batch 2019 who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was obtained through direct measurement and filling M-GNKQ questionnaire and weight perception questionnaire online. Results. In this study, 222 students met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, with 74 male students and 148 female students. As many as 70.7% of students have normal nutritional status. The average value of nutrition knowledge is 18.21 (45.5%) with the lowest value 0 and the highest value 32. Of all of the students, only 52.3% can perceive body weight correctly. The rest, as much as 33.3% is exaggerating perception and 14.4% is reducing perception. Conclusion. The knowledge of nutrition among the medical students of Sriwijaya University batch 2019 is still quite low and there are still many students who mistakenly perceive their weight.
Research Question : How do AI-Based Decision Support Systems Influence Managerial Decision-Making Processes in Businesses?
Authors: Risha Sheth
Published: September 2024

According to research by Oracle and Seth Stephens-Davidowitz, 85% of business leaders have experienced decision stress, and three-quarters have seen the daily volume of decisions they need to make increase tenfold over the last three years. As businesses keep growing rapidly, competition becomes tougher. Consequently, business leaders and managers are facing increasing pressures to come up with the right decisions for their business. In cases where vast amounts of data needs to be analyzed, there resides a high chance of patterns and information going unnoticed by humans. Consequently, Poor decision making is estimated to cost firms on average at least 3% of profits, which for a $5 billion company amounts to a loss of around $150 million each year. This may affect a likely business’ finances to a huge extent. Furthermore, analyzing such vast amounts of data is inefficient in relation to time and productivity. Consequently, This process also hinders business teams’ concentration on tasks aligned with their expertise.
Literature Review: Gambaran Usia Dan Pendidikan Ibu Melahirkan Dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah Pada Bayi
Authors: Andriyani Zulvita , Herdiani Novera
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang: Berat badan lahir rendah termasuk faktor utama dalam peningkatan mortalitas,morbiditas dan juga usia dan pendidikan ibu berdampak terhadap bayi. Tujuan: Literature review inibertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran usia dan pendidikan ibu melahirkan dengan kejadian BBLRpada bayi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan mencari jurnal melaluidatabase Portal Garuda dan Google Scholar (2011-2020). Kata kunci yang digunakan “usia dengankejadian BBLR”, “BBLR”, dan “pendidikan dengan kejadian BBLR”. Hasil penelusuran yangdidapatkan pada portal garuda 179 artikel dan google scholar 5640 artikel di mana hanya 14 artikelsesuai dengan penelitian ini. Usia melahirkan yang berkaitan dengan BBLR merupakan faktor risikotinggi pada bayi. Pada usia ibu < 20 tahun perkembangan organ reproduksi dan fungsionalnya belumsempurna, Sedangkan pada usia ibu > 35 tahun tidak dianjurkan untuk melahirkan, karena ibu lebihrentan mengalami penyakit degeneratif. Tingkat pendidikan ibu faktor yang mendasari dalammengambil keputusan. Salah satunya, mengambil keputusan saat memberikan nutrisi bagi bayi.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini bahwa usia dan pendidikan ibu melahirkan yang berisikomemengaruhi kejadian BBLR pada bayi. Saran kepada tenaga kesehatan hendaknya meningkatkanpengetahuan ibu, yang berkaitan dengan umur dan pendidikan ibu melahirkan dengan kejadian BBLRpada bayi, melalui kegiatan penyuluhan atau pada saat ibu memeriksakan kandungan
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pegawai di Pusdiklat Pajak Kemanggisan Jakarta Barat Tahun 2021
Authors: Sulistiani Nasty , Surury Istianah
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi adalah suatu peningkatan tekanan darah arteri dimana tekanan darahsistol lebih atau sama dengan 140 mmHg atau tekanan diastol lebih atau sama dengan 90 mmHg ataukeduanya. Hipertensi disebut sebagai the silent killer karena sering tidak menunjukkan gejala.Prevalensi hipertensi di DKI Jakarta yaitu 33.43% dan berada pada peringkat ke-9 pada 10 besarprovinsi di Indonesia dengan kejadian kasus hipertensi terbanyak. Hipertensi ke-3 tertinggi berada diwilayah Jakarta Barat dengan prevalensi sebesar 43,22%. Tujuan: Diketahui faktor-faktor yangBerhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada pegawai di Pusdiklat Pajak Kemanggisan JakartaBarat Tahun 2021. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatifdengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian menggunakan Konsekutive Sampling danminimal sampel 130 responden dengan menyebarkan kuesioner online, instrumen penelitianmenggunakan angket dengan analisis chi-square. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pusdiklat PajakKemanggisan Jakarta Barat Periode Februari - Juli Tahun 2021. Hasil: Uji statistik menggunakan chisquare dan hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Usia (p = 0,001) (OR =4,787). Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pegawaiyang menderita hipertensi sebesar 55,6%.
La financiación sostenible en España: evolución y productos del mercado
Authors: Romero Zarco Julián
Published: September 2024

En el contexto actual de creciente conciencia ambiental y social, la financiación sostenible ha emergido como un tema de importancia creciente en los mercados financieros en todo el mundo. España, como miembro activo de la Unión Europea y comprometido con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, ha experimentado una evolución significativa en este ámbito en los últimos años. Desde la emisión de bonos verdes hasta el desarrollo de productos financieros innovadores, el país se ha convertido en un actor destacado en la promoción de la inversión responsable y el desarrollo sostenible. En este artículo, exploraremos la evolución de la financiación sostenible en España, analizando sus productos clave, su impacto en la economía y la sociedad, así como los desafíos y oportunidades que enfrenta.
Driving the Future: Transition Finance under the EU Framework
Authors: Viñes Fiestas Helena
Published: September 2024

The EU sustainable finance framework identifies four key elements for transition finance: taxonomy, credible transition plans, science-based targets, and climate benchmarks. This article delves into each element to help financial market participants better understand and leverage European Union (EU) tools, enhancing their transition finance strategies and supporting companies in developing credible transition plans. It concludes that taxonomy, CapEx investments and plans, GHG emission reduction targets, and annual absolute emissions reductions are crucial for validating credible transition plans, with a strong emphasis on phasing out fossil fuels and ensuring robust corporate climate governance.
La banca y la sostenibilidad social: análisis de las principales entidades de crédito españolas
Authors: Fernández-Olit Beatriz , Vázquez Orencio
Published: September 2024

Este artículo analiza la información proporcionada por las grandes entidades de crédito españolas sobre los aspectos sociales más relevantes para el sector, partiendo de la propuesta de taxonomía social europea. La investigación permite analizar si en el caso español la información suministrada por las entidades de crédito en relación con los aspectos sociales responde a un adecuado proceso de rendición de cuentas sobre los impactos de su actividad. Este trabajo pretende contribuir al debate sobre las implicaciones sociales del sector financiero y la gestión de los aspectos sensibles e impactos sociales por parte de las entidades de crédito. Desde una dimensión práctica, el resultado de la investigación puede ser de utilidad para los reguladores, al señalar la necesidad de que exista una norma de rendición de cuentas específica para el sector financiero que tenga el suficiente detalle y precisión e incorpore sus aspectos sensibles.
Holistic Education and Pedagogy from the Inuit Worldview
Authors: Inutiq Micah , Mearns Ceporah , Healey Akearok Gwen
Published: September 2024

This article delves into the intricate fabric of Inuit holistic pedagogical practice, balancing the narrative and the historical dominance of Western colonial education frameworks within Inuit Nunangat. For decades, Inuit knowledge and learning methodologies have been marginalized, leading to a disconnect between education and the cultural fabric of the Inuit community. Recognizing the urgent need for revitalization and elevation of Inuit pedagogical models, this paper draws upon the invaluable insights of Elders, existing research, and narratives from two Inuit learners actively engaged in the Nunavut Network Environment for Indigenous Health Research.
The study intertwines the wisdom of Elders, scholarly literature, and the lived experiences of Inuit learners to articulate learning models and specific components that are key in practice, such as experiential learning and relationship-building. By synthesizing diverse perspectives, the article offers an emerging multi-faceted understanding of Inuit pedagogical practice, highlighting its intrinsic connection to cultural identity, community well-being, and lifelong learning. Through the narratives of Inuit learners, the paper provides tangible examples of the transformative power of Inuit pedagogy in action, emphasizing the positive impact on individual empowerment and community resilience.
 
By amplifying the voices of Elders and learners, this article contributes to the ongoing discourse on culturally responsive education and underscores the significance of reclaiming and reinstating Inuit holistic pedagogy as a cornerstone for education in the region.
A Importância do Perito e da Prova Pericial Grafotécnica nas Decisões Judiciais
Authors: Tisseu Fabiana Hernandes
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar e ressaltar a importância da figura do perito e da prova pericial grafotécnica dentro das decisões judiciais. A prova pericial desempenha um papel fundamental nos processos judiciais, sendo um instrumento essencial para a busca da verdade, justa resolução de conflitos, pois fornece esclarecimentos técnicos e científicos para o esclarecimento da lide. Em especial a perícia grafotécnica é uma ferramenta que auxilia nos questionamentos acerca de autenticidade, falsificação ou alteração de documentos escritos e/ou assinados pela parte. O perito, em especial o grafotécnico, profissional habilitado e imparcial, desempenha um papel importante, através de uma função especializada e técnica na produção de provas e esclarecendo questões específicas, através de seus pareceres técnicos embasados em sua expertise. Baseado em doutrinas e nas jurisprudências de nossos Tribunais, será abrangido nesse artigo a importância do perito e da prova pericial grafotécnica para garantir decisões judiciais mais justas e precisas.
Reaction of Abaca Hybrid BC2–7 (BANDALA) to Bunchy Top Virus Isolates in Eastern Visayas, Philippines
Authors: Mati-om Jofil , Gapasin Ruben , Piamonte Robelyn
Published: September 2024

The Institute of Plant Breeding at the University of the Philippines, Los Baños (IPB–UPLB) developed the abaca hybrid BC2–7 (BANDALA) to tolerate the BTVs that are prevalent throughout the Philippine archipelago. The reaction of this abaca hybrid BC2–7 (BANDALA) was tested with the different isolates of BTVs prevalent in the Eastern Visayas Region in the Philippines to confirm its resistance. In this study, the reaction of abaca hybrid BC2–7 (BANDALA) to four BTV isolates was evaluated and compared to the abaca varieties Inosa and Pacol. Based on disease incidence, all BTVs isolates infected 100% of Inosa plants but none of the abaca hybrid BC2–7 (BANDALA) and Pacol. The Leyte BTVs isolate produced symptoms in Inosa at 26–days after inoculation (DAI), Southern Leyte at 30–DAI, Biliran at 32–DAI and Samar at 38–DAI, while no symptoms were observed in abaca hybrid BC2–7 (BANDALA) and Pacol. Both the abaca hybrid BC2–7 (BANDALA) and Pacol showed high resistance to BTVs, whereas Inosa was highly susceptible. BTVs were detected from the plant samples using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) with primers BBT–1 and BBT–2. Positive bands were detected from the Inosa inoculated with Leyte and Southern Leyte isolates at 5–DAI, Samar at 6–DAI, and Biliran at 7–DAI. The study confirms that abaca hybrid BC2–7 (BANDALA) and Pacol are highly resistant to all BTV isolates found in the Eastern Visayas Region of the Philippines.
Assessment of the Quality of Groundwater Wells in the Island Municipality of Panglao, Bohol, Philippines
Authors: Sumaria Ma. Grace
Published: September 2024

The study was conducted in the Municipality of Panglao, Bohol, Philippines to investigate water quality in 81 wells using parameters such as pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), sodium chloride (NaCl), temperature, and nitrate-N. Spatial variation is analyzed through ArcGIS 10.6 and regression analyses.

Results showed that about 40% of the study area’s nitrate concentration exceeded the maximum contaminant level (MCL) of 10mg L-1 as set by US EPA under the Safe Drinking Water Act. The water quality was poor mostly in barangays with high-density built-up and along the foreshore. On the average, pH was 7.44, DO was 4.27mg L-1, EC was 3954.82µS, TDS was 3480.60mg L-1, NaCl was 4377.50ppm, temperature was 29.36ºC and nitrate was 11.05mg L-1.

The multiple regression analysis showed that nitrate is significantly predicted by well to shoreline distance and 2D IDW. The T-test results indicated that the level nitrate concentration differ significantly between the types of well which was found to be higher in shallow wells and lower in deep wells.

Based on the overall results, the following recommendations were drawn for the Municipality of Panglao to implement: a) install a wastewater treatment facility to address the unfavorable presence of nitrate and other contaminants in the groundwater, and b) enact relevant ordinances to stop the rising influences of nitrate concentration and other water contaminants of its groundwater which are detrimental both to its growing population and to the environment.
Self-Efficacy Beliefs and the Effect of Metacognitive Strategy Training on EFL Student Writing Performance: An Experimental Study
Authors: MOUSSAID Rachid
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to explore the mediational influence of writing self-efficacy and its relationship to the effect of metacognitive strategy training on Moroccan EFL student-writers’ argumentative essay-writing performance. To this end, the study involved three distinct groups: two experimental groups categorized by their levels of perceived writing self-efficacy (high or low), and a control group. The two experimental groups received a treatment that consisted of metacognitive strategy training in the planning of an argumentative essay, while the control group received no intervention. The statistical results of the study showed that the two experimental groups displayed more improvement on the post-test than did the control group, whose performance remained invariable. Also, the experimental group with higher initial self-efficacy levels demonstrated more substantial enhancement in performance compared to the group with lower self-efficacy. This finding revealed that the level of self-efficacy seemed to influence mediationally the student-writers’ writing performance. Interestingly, more than half of the second experimental group showed improvement on the post-test. Adopting the repeated measures method, the re-administration of the self-efficacy questionnaire to this group displayed that more than half developed their self-efficacy over the treatment period. This finding accounted for the improvement of their performance. It also corroborated the mediational role of self-efficacy. These findings collectively highlight the impact of students' confidence in their writing abilities on their overall writing performance. The results emphasize that writing self-efficacy can either facilitate or hinder students' writing progress, underscoring the importance of nurturing self-belief to foster effective writing development.
THE IMPACT OF FUEL SUBSIDY REMOVAL ON CONSUMER GOODS IN SELECTED STATES IN NIGERIA
Authors: Okwa F. O. , Okwonu F. Z. , Owoyi Mildred C.
Published: September 2024

Fuel subsidy removal in Nigeria has impacted consumer goods, transportation, and house rent in different facets. Political economists and data analysts opined that fuel subsidy removal frees up resources, while others say it enhances poverty. This study was conducted to investigate the impact of fuel subsidy removal on consumer goods. The rentier state theory was employed as the theoretical framework for analysis, and the study used the descriptive survey method with a cross-sectional procedure as the research design. The study employed the frequency distribution, and simple percentages to analyze the impacts of fuel subsidy removal. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to test the formulated hypotheses at a significance level of 5%. The study affirmed that the removal of fuel subsidy increased the cost of consumer goods, since factors such as house rent  and transportation which generally have effect on the cost of goods are affected, leading to poor standard of living of Nigerians.
ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METAL CONTAMINATION IN WATER AROUND INDUSTRIAL LAYOUT, SAGAMU, OGUN STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Faleye Bamidele Ruth , Ajibade O. M. , Babatunde O. E. , Erharhaghen S. E.
Published: September 2024

Waste from industrial activities has a great impact on water quality thereby limiting water usability for domestic purposes. This study assessed the heavy metal contamination in water around the industrial layout in Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria. Seven (7) water samples were collected and analyzed for their physicochemical and geochemical properties using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Water facie was determined using a Piper plot. Geo-Accumulation Index (Igeo), Contamination factor (Cf), Contamination degree (Cd), Quantification of Contamination (QoC) and Hazard Index (HI) of the heavy metals in water samples were obtained. Results show the ranges of physicochemical properties as, pH (4.1 - 5.9), total dissolved solid (78 - 292 ppm), electrical conductivity (0.1 - 0.4 µS/cm) and temperature (30.1 - 32.2°C). The concentration of metals in groundwater samples were obtained as Cd (0.001 - 0.004ppm,), As (00007 - 0.0011ppm), Cr (0.005-.01ppm), Pb (0.0003- 0.046ppm), Zn (0.0204-0.26ppm), Fe (0.000005- 0.013ppm), Mn (0.0009-2.5ppm) and Ni (0.001-0.03ppm). Igeo for heavy metals < 5, Fe has Cf of F>6 (strongly polluted) and Cd>32. Fe and Mn have positive QoC values indicating anthropogenic sources. Results show the HI to be greater than 1 indicating children and adults are at low risk of non-carcinogenic health problems. Water in the study area was contaminated with Pb and Mn thereby reducing its quality and exposure through derma and ingestion can cause adverse health effects. Proper sanitation with contamination control and monitoring strategies should be adopted to safeguard the health of water consumers from the study area.
Motivasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sumatera Utara
Authors: Manalu Ance Ria , Nurhidayah Rika Endah , Nasution Siti Zahara
Published: September 2024

Background: Nurse satisfaction should be the main concern of hospital management so that nurses can work effectively in providing services. Nurses are the front line in services that are present 24 hours to accompany patients. Nurse satisfaction will have an impact on patient satisfaction as recipients of health services.
Purpose:  To analyze the relationship between work motivation and nurses' job satisfaction.
Method: Quantitative analytical research with a cross sectional approach, conducted at the Sidikalang Regional General Hospital on 89 nurses, samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire and data tabulation using a Likert scale.  Data analysis used univariate and bivariate Spearman Rank tests.
Results: Most of the respondents' work motivation fell into the sufficient category, namely 75.3% and the relationship between work motivation and satisfaction obtained p-value=0.002 with r=0.329.
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nurses' work motivation and nurses' job satisfaction.
Suggestion: Further research needs to be carried out regarding the relationship and influence of work motivation on nurses' job satisfaction with more specific factors.
 
Keywords: Job Satisfaction; Nurses; Work Motivation.
 
Pendahuluan: Kepuasan perawat seharusnya menjadi hal utama yang menjadi perhatian manajemen rumah sakit agar perawat bisa bekerja dengan efektif dalam pelayanan. Perawat merupakan garda terdepan dalam pelayanan yang hadir 24 jam mendampingi pasien. Kepuasan perawat akan berdampak kepada kepuasan pasien sebagai penerima layanan kesehatan.  
Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara motivasi kerja dengan kepuasan kerja perawat.
Metode: Penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sidikalang kepada 89 perawat, sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan pengukuran skala likert.  Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat uji Rank Spearman.
Hasil: Motivasi kerja responden sebagian besar masuk ke kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 75.3% dan hubungan motivasi kerja terhadap kepuasan mendapatkan p value=0.002 dengan nilai r=0.329.
Simpulan: Motivasi kerja perawat memiliki pengaruh cukup kuat terhadap kepuasan kerja yang berdampak pada pelayanan kesehatan.
Saran: Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai hubungan dan pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja perawat dengan faktor yang lebih spesifik.
 
Kata Kunci: Kepuasan Kerja; Motivasi Kerja; Perawat.
The relationship between pain intensity and blood pressure after femur fracture surgery
Authors: Sari Afifah Dian , Rosyid Fahrun Nur
Published: September 2024

Background: Fracture is a continuous disruption of bone structure, either completely or partially. The incidence of closed fractures increases annually by around 15 million per year with a prevalence rate of 3.2%. In people with fractures, one of the common clinical symptoms is pain. Inability to cope with pain can cause anxiety and increased blood pressure.
Purpose: To determine the relationship between pain intensity and blood pressure in patients following near lower extremity fracture surgery.
Method: Quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Data collection uses documentation studies in the form of medical records. Sample data was taken using a quota sampling technique of 200 data from the category of patients with post-operative fractures near the femur at the Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopedic Hospital, Surakarta in January-December 2023.
Results: Analysis of 200 data showed that the highest pain intensity was mild, 112 people (56%) and the highest blood pressure data was pre-hypertension, 81 people (40.5%). The results of the Chi-Square statistical test produced a p-value of 0.01 (p<0.05), meaning that there was a significant relationship between pain intensity and blood pressure.
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between pain intensity and blood pressure in patients after femur fracture surgery.
Advantages of a continuous nursing system: A systematic review
Authors: Antia Antia , Setyowati Setyowati , Hariyati Rr.Tutik Sri
Published: September 2024

Background: One of the major health challenges in the 21st century is managing chronic diseases, which place a burden on every country. The frequency of repeat care for patients with chronic conditions is rising, resulting in increased medical and treatment costs for the state. The World Health Organization suggests discharge planning through continuity of care (COC), which involves consistent communication and coordination to distribute the workload evenly among healthcare teams.
Purpose: To identify the benefits of a continuous nursing system for patients.
Method: Applying a literature review following the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Literature Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Articles were gathered from online databases including Proquest, SAGE Journals, Science Direct, and Wiley Online. The keywords used were "affect," "continuity of care," and "patient." Articles were selected based on the following inclusion criteria: focus on the benefits of a continuous nursing system for patients, publication years between 2010 and 2021, and use of cross-sectional, cohort, mixed research, and review methods.
Results: The benefits of a continuous nursing system include lower mortality rates, reduced risk of complications, better quality of care, reduced treatment costs, improved interpersonal relationships, higher patient satisfaction, and enhanced bodily functions.
Conclusion: A continuous nursing system offers significant benefits to patients and can be adopted across all healthcare services and patient groups.
Effect of complementary therapy to blood pressure reduction in patients with hypertension: A literature review
Authors: Putri Naura Farkhia , Rosyid Fahrun Nur
Published: September 2024

Background: Hypertension has a high mortality rate and its prevalence increases with age. One intervention to reduce high blood pressure is with complementary therapy as non-pharmacological treatment.
Purpose: To find out whether complementary therapy is effective in lowering blood pressure in people with hypertension. Based on electronic databases from national and international publications such as Google Scholar and PubMed.
Method: A literature review using an electronic database that uses national journals and international journals from Google Scholar and PubMed, with the keywords “hypertension, blood pressure and complementary therapy”.
Results: After conducting a preliminary literature search on Google Scholar and PubMed, 1243 articles were found with the same title; 1231 of them were discarded because they were less relevant to the issue of complementary therapy to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Requirements were met by 12 full-text articles.
Conclusion: patients with hypertension can reduce their blood pressure effectively by using complementary therapies.
Suggestion: This approach can be used as an intervention or alternative to non-pharmacological blood pressure measures because it can drastically reduce blood pressure after therapy.