bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Social opportunity on coffee shop
Authors: Surya Ni Kadek Ayu Ratih
Published: June 2019

Opportunities open a coffee shop in the mall and office buildings are still very open because for the city, drink coffee together has become a necessity. Everyone loved the coffee and coffee atmosphere relaxed, loose and information enjoyed while chatting, chat/browsing internet, small meeting or discussion. More than that the coffee shop has become a strategic place to make a deal and business negotiation or a place to spend time waiting for hours jammed in the capital. Café Republic (KKR) is the concept of specialty coffee bar espresso coffee made from ingredients of real coffee from various parts of Indonesia elected and diverse. KKR offer experience (experience) coffee with coffee bar atmosphere to enjoy a coffee ritual into something fun. This concept is made different from the coffee shop that currently exists in Indonesia.
FILSAFAT SEBAGAI CARA HIDUP
Authors: Waton Fidelis Regi
Published: June 2019

Abstract: Philosophy is often popularly accepted as an abstract
science and unrealistic. The reality of human life is not touched
by philosophy. This assumption must be falsified. Philosophy is
not a science that comes from another planet. From the beginning,
philosophy was closely related to human reflection about his life in
the context of the macrocosm and microcosm. Philosophy thinks
about human life and presents a path to the goals of life both
personally and collectively. In this sense philosophy is not an purely
academic matter, it is also not a private matter of philosophers, but
it is an general matter. Everyone is able to philosophize.

Keywords: Philosophy, way of life, wonder, wisdom, selfknowledge,
enlightenment
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL ONLINE TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU
Authors: Yasya Wichitra , Muljono Pudji , Seminar Kudang Boro , Hardinsyah Hardinsyah
Published: June 2019

Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) diketahui memberikan dampak positif pada kesehatan ibu dan anak sehingga dapat menunjang pembangunan dalam hal menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang sehat dan berkualitas tinggi. Namun, cakupan pemberian ASI di Indonesia belum sesuai target. Dukungan sosial yang diperoleh ibu dalam upayanya untuk menyusui adalah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Seiring kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, dukungan sosial tidak hanya didapat dari lingkungan sekitar, tetapi bisa diperoleh online melalui media sosial, seperti Facebook. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan Facebook dan dukungan sosial online dengan perilaku pemberian ASI. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode purposive sampling, yaitu pada anggota group Facebook Asosiasi Ibu Menyusui Indonesia. Metode analisis data menggunakan path analysis atau Analisis Jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung positif dari penggunaan Facebook terhadap perilaku pemberian ASI yang dimediasi oleh variabel dukungan sosial online, sedangkan karakteristik ibu dan dukungan lingkungan tidak berpengaruh pada penggunaan Facebook maupun dukungan sosial online. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan Facebook bagi ibu menyusui yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan perilaku pemberian ASI adalah jika Facebook digunakan untuk memperoleh dukungan sosial online.
Analysis of approaches to the definition of abilities in psychological and pedagogical research
Authors: Telesheva Natalia Vladimirovna
Published: June 2019

The article analyzes the main approaches to the study of the concept of abilities in psychological and pedagogical research. The author identifies and describes different points of view on the essence of human abilities and their connection with inborn inclinations. The analysis of the concept under study helped to highlight the activities and human activity as a necessary condition for the development of certain abilities. The lack of available research in the definition of human abilities emphasizes the relevance of the topic of the article.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Kholis Nur Kholis , Sumarmawati Eka Dewi , Mutmainah Hestin Mutmainah
Published: June 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahuai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan yaitu Return On Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity (DER), dan Earning Per Share (EPS) terhadap nilai perusahaan agrikultur. Jenis penelitian data kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data skunder. Pengumpulan data dengan teknikdokumentasi dan studi pustaka yang terdapat pada Bursa Efek Indonesia. Obyek penelitian yaitu seluruh perusahaan agrikultur yang terdaftar di BEI, sedangkan sampel yang digunakan 19 perusahaan agrikultur. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan teknik regresi berganda (multiple regression). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Return On Assets (ROA) dan Earning Per Share (EPS) berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan agrikultur, sedangkan Debt to Equity (DER) tidak berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan agrikultur.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN KAMPUNG ORGANIK DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PERKOTAAN DAN PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN PANGAN LOKAL DI KOTA MAGELANG
Authors: Arifin Mohamad Zaenal
Published: June 2019

Permasalahan klasik dari suatu wilayah perkotaan adalah persampahan dan ketahanan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan model kampung organik sebagai solusi atas permasalahan diatas. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kampung Organik “Legok Makmur” Kota Magelang dengan metode observasi dan wawancara untuk mendapatkan data primer, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai instansi teknis terkait sebagai data pendukung. Kedua jenis data ini kemudian dianalisa secara kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian. Capaian dari penelitian ini adalah berupa model pengembangan kampung organik yang ideal yang meliputi konsep dasar, perencanaan dan implementasinya. Dalam hal konsep dasar, kampung organik mencakup 2 (dua) konsep sekaligus, yaitu pengelolaan sampah 3R dan Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL). Adapun dalam hal perencanaan kampung organik meliputi 6 (enam) tahapan yaitu : 1) pembentukan paguyuban, (2) identifikasi kebutuhan, (3) penyusunan rencana kegiatan, (4) pelatihan, (5) penyiapan lokasi (6) konsep penataan lingkungan. Sedangkan implementasi kampung organik dapat berbeda-beda dalam hal detail kegiatannya. Peneltian ini penting untuk dilakukan agar hasilnya dapat digunakan sebagai acuan kebijakan dalam pengelolaan sampah kota dan peningkatan ketahanan pangan lokal.
ANALISIS KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni , Sukarniati Lestari
Published: June 2019

Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan ketahanan pangan rumah tangga miskin di Desa Kenteng, Ponjong, Gunung Kidul. Faktor yang diamati meliputi status perkawinan (X1), pendapatan (X2), Jenis kelamin kepala rumah tangga (X3), jenis pekerjaan ( X4), Umur kepala keluarga (X5) dan jumlah anggota keluarga (X6). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan alat analisis regresi logistic. Jumlah populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 415 keluarga miskin sedangkan sampelnya sebanyak 81 rumah tangga. Data yang diolah adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara menggunakan panduan questioner.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status perkawinan,pendapatan dan umur kepala keluarga berpengaruh positif terhadap ketahanan pangan sedang jumlah anggota keluarga berpengaruh negative. Variable jenis kelamin dan pekerjaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan pangan keluarga miskin di desa Kenteng, Ponjong, Gunung Kidul.
PENGHINDARAN PAJAK TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DAN BIAYA AGENSI DENGAN TRANSPARANSI INFORMASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI
Authors: Tarida Theresa Dina , Prasetyo Andrian Budi
Published: June 2019

This study aims to examine the effect of tax avoidance as an independent variable to firm value and agency cost as dependent variable and transparency of information as moderating variable. The population in this study is the manufacturing companies in Indonesia that are listed on Bursa Efek Indonesia in the year 2016. Samples used in this study are 89 companies that are selected using the  purpovise sampling method. This study used multiple liniear regression to examine the hypothesis. The result of this study shows that tax avoidance has a significant negative effect to the firm value. Tax avoidance also has significant positive effect to the agency cost. Lastly, transparency of information succeed to moderate the effect of tax avoidance on firm value become positive effect.
On the taxonomic position of Notosimus angustipennis (Melichar, 1906) (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoroidea: Acanaloniidae)
Authors: Gnezdilov V.M.
Published: June 2019

The taxonomic position of the genus Notosimus Fennah, the family Acanaloniidae Amyot et Serville, 1843 is discussed and confirmed by the characters of ovipositor structure described and illustrated for the first time. Notosimus angustipennis (Melichar, 1906) is newly recorded from Cordoba Province in Central Argentina. The photos of holotype of N. angustipennis and the drawings of hind wing of this species as well as Acanalonia conica (Say, 1830) and A. pumila (Van Duzee, 1908) are given.
A new lizard species of the genus Darevskia Arribas, 1997 from Southern Armenia
Authors: Tuniyev B.S. , Petrova T.V.
Published: June 2019

A new species of rock lizards of the genus Darevskia Arribas, 1997 – Darevskia aghasyani sp. nov. is described from Urts Ridge in Southern Armenia. This species is characterized by a combination of the following characters: small size L – 49–54 mm, L. cd – 107, Sq – 52–56, Ventr – 26–27, G – 24, P. g. – 32–34, P. fm. – 18–20; it is painted in brownish-beige tones from above; the belly is whitish in both sexes, males in the anal area have yellow with ochre femoral pores; bluish spots appear on the edge of the outer ventral shields at the middle of trunk through one shield; on the sides of the trunk (chest area) there are two blue spots in males and one in females; rostral is separated from frontonasal by nasal shields and it does not touch the nostril; upper postocular is twice wider than upper temporal shield; posterior temporal shields are not pronounced, or slightly pronounced; in front of central temporal (Massetericum), there is one enlarged temporal shield; along the throat from ear to ear fold there are 32-34 scales; two large preanal shields present in front of the anal shield. A comparison of Darevskia aghasyani sp. nov. with other species of the genus from Armenia and representatives of “raddei” complex from neighboring regions of Turkey and Iran (Darevskia dahli (Darevsky, 1957), D. unisexualis (Darevsky, 1966), D. raddei (Boettger, 1892), D. raddei vanensis (Eiselt et al., 1993), D. nairensis (Darevsky, 1967), and D. defilippii (Camerano, 1877)) is given. Conservation status of taxa assessed as CR B2ac(iv) "CRITICALLY ENDANGERED".
Review of type specimens of Lacerta media Lantz et Cyrén, 1920 (Sauria: Lacertidae)
Authors: Doronin I.V. , Doronina M.A.
Published: June 2019

The paper provides data on the current location of the type specimens of Lacerta viridis media Lantz et Cyrén, 1920 as on December 1, 2018. In the collections of ZISP, NHM and NMG 17 syntypes were identified during our study, ten of which appeared to be lost. According to catalogue records, other type specimens of this taxon likely were also stored in NMG, but this cannot be established for sure due to the loss of part of the collection. It is possible that part of the type specimens is stored in the Göteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum, as the majority of the Cyrén’s collections is kept there. The herpetological collection of NM KhNU has two specimens of L. media, coming from the collection of the Caucasian Museum. Most probably these lizards were received from Tiflis for study by A.M. Nikolsky, who lived and worked in Kharkov from 1903 to 1942. However, these specimens cannot be attributed to the type series of this species as their localities data are absent from the list of Lantz and Cyrén. The designation of the lectotype by Šmíd et al. (2014) is considered invalid, as it does not correspond to ICZN rules. To ensure the stability of the nomenclature we designate herein the specimen ZISP 12387 as the lectotype of L. viridis media. The history of the taxon description is given. It is demonstrated that O. Cyrén (1933) was first who upgraded the status of this taxon to a species level, using a binomen.
PROCESSES OF CARBONIZING SHRINKAGE OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
Authors: Kozlova V. K. , Lotov V. A. , Sarkisov Yu. S. , Logvinenko V. V. , Rakhmanova I. A. , Bozhok E. V.
Published: June 2019

Relevance: This paper studies the durability of structures made of various building materials and the effect of carbon dioxide on building materials with a view to reduce its aggressive and destructive effects. Purpose: The aim of the paper is to identify and eliminate the causes of the building material destruction during their carbonization. Materials/Methods: Silicate brick, cement stone and concrete. Research findings: Research is carried out into the destruction of wall structures made of calcium silicate brick and carbon dioxide corrosion of hydration products in calcium silicate brick and cement brick in concrete. It is found that carbonization in hydration products results in their transfer to a denser state which is accompanied by the reduction in the volume of shrinking deformations which cause sometimes the breach and fracture of material. When considering the water/cement system, it is shown that more credible and visible results on shrinkage processes can be obtained through parameters of its volume phase composition which allow controlling the parameters of the structure rearrangement from the initial to final states of the system, i.e. from cement paste to cement brick hardened at different time intervals. It is shown that after 28 days of hardening, the degree of filling the initial pore space with hydration products reaches 67%, while the porosity of cement brick in the final state is 16.5% at the initial composition of the solid phase Fs1 = 0.5; 13.5% at Fs1 = 0.55; 12.8% at Fs1 = 0.6; 11.2% at Fs1 = 0.65 and 0.7-9.0% at Fs1 = 0.7. It follows that shrinkage processes intensify in cement paste with the initial porosity over 40-50 %. It is possible to reduce the negative effect from shrinkage processes via the addition of carbonate-containing mineral additives such as lime rock or dolomite to the cement or lime and sand composition.
ARCHITECTURAL AND STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF VELIKANOVA'S MANSION
Authors: PETRUSENKO Y. V.
Published: June 2019

The paper describes the architectural, artistic and structural features of of Velikanova‟s mansion, designed by Rostov-on-Don architects N. A. Doroshenko and N.M. Sokolov in 1890. The design and value of the object in the historical housing are determined. The problem situation is the lack of a holistic picture of this structure, which is an object of cultural heritage of regional significance. The purpose of the study is to identify the constructive, architectural and artistic features of Velikanova‟s mansion affecting the architectural and construction practices of Rostov-on-Don. The implementation of this goal seems possible on the basis of archival and field studies of the object under consideration.
VALUE CATEGORY IN THEORY AND PRACTICE OF CONSERVATION OF HISTORICAL URBAN ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Pasechnik I. L. , Marushina N. V.
Published: June 2019

The paper outlines the stages of the formation of the value category and determines its significance in the international protection system of historic cities. It also traces the transformation of ideas about the value of urban areas as heritage sites and considers the protection of the historical urban environment in the international and Russian experiences. It is found that along with the variety of existing instruments of the urban heritage protection, the requirements for the conservation of regular buildings as elements of the historical urban environment are insufficient. The elaboration of detailed regulations, in turn, provides for a clear understanding of architectural and urban values of each element. The aim of this work is to justify the need to develop a methodology for assessing the value of historical buildings, which should be applied with due regard to the regional or local cultural context. It must be also recognized that the overall goal of such a classification based on the values and the role of elements of historical development in shaping the urban landscape, is to formulate clear rules and parameters for permissible intervention in the historical environment.
CULTURAL ARCHITECTURE OF JUDAISM IN SIBERIA: SYNAGOGUE OF MARIINSK
Authors: MANONINA T. N. , SAMSONOVA A. A.
Published: June 2019

The article describes the synagogue of Mariinsk, a monument of architecture of the regional significance. The synagogue is a prominent architectural object of Judaism in West Siberia. The historical retrospective of Mariinsk development is shown, statistical data are presented on the national composition of the population in the 19–20th centuries. Participation of Jewish merchants in self-government of the city is highlighted, the contribution to the development of industry and commerce, and the diaspora's charitable activities are noted. The history of the synagogue construction in Mariinsk is traced in detail. The historical facts characterizing the process of synagogue construction and restructuring are given. The architectural project of the Mariinsk synagogue is characterized, a graphic reconstruction and architectural analysis of this structure are presented. The special historical, architectural and town-planning values of this synagogue among the surviving religious buildings of the Siberian region are noted. The article presents the legal provisions of the Complete Collection of Laws of the Russian Empire, regulating the construction of synagogues and their location in urban environment. Statistical information from the statistics committee of the Ministry of the Interior on the number of synagogue buildings in the provinces of pre-revolutionary European Russia and in some cities located in Siberia is considered. New archival materials of the Tomsk and Kemerovo regions, iconographic material from the funds of the Tomsk Regional and Mariinsk Local History Museums are used. A list of scientific works on synagogue architecture is presented. The materials of this paper can be used both by architects and historians for studying religious buildings of various denominations.
DRG-based bundled reimbursement for lumbar fusion: implications for patient selection
Authors: Yee Philina , Tanenbaum Joseph E. , Pelle Dominic W. , Moore Don , Benzel Edward C. , Steinmetz Michael P. , Mroz Thomas E.
Published: June 2019

OBJECTIVE

Under the Bundled Payments for Care Improvement (BPCI) initiative, Medicare reimburses for lumbar fusion without adjusting for underlying pathology. However, lumbar fusion is a widely used technique that can treat both degenerative and traumatic pathologies. In other surgical cohorts, significant heterogeneity exists in resource use when comparing procedures for traumatic versus degenerative pathologies. If the same were true for lumbar fusion, BPCI would create a financial disincentive to treat specific patient populations. The goal of this study was to compare hospital resource use for lumbar fusion between 2 patient populations: patients with spondylolisthesis and patients with lumbar vertebral fracture.

METHODS

The authors compared the hospital resource use of two lumbar fusion cohorts that BPCI groups into the same payment bundle for lumbar fusion: patients with spondylolisthesis and patients with lumbar vertebral fracture. National Inpatient Sample data from 2013 were queried for patients who underwent lumbar fusion for lumbar vertebral fracture or spondylolisthesis. Hospital resource use was measured using length of stay (LOS), direct hospital costs, and odds of discharge to a post-acute care facility and compared using multivariable linear and logistic regression. All models adjusted for patient demographics, 29 comorbidities, and hospital characteristics.

RESULTS

After adjusting for patient demographics, insurance status, hospital characteristics, and 29 comorbidities, spondylolisthesis patients had a mean LOS that was 36% shorter (95% CI 26%–44%, p < 0.0001), a mean cost that was 13% less (95% CI 3.7%–21%, p < 0.0001), and 3.2 times greater odds of being discharged home (95% CI 2.5–5.4, p < 0.0001) than lumbar vertebral fracture patients.

CONCLUSIONS

Under the proposed DRG (diagnosis-related group)–based BPCI, hospitals would be reimbursed the same amount for lumbar fusion regardless of the diagnosis. However, compared with fusion for spondylolisthesis, fusion for lumbar vertebral fracture was associated with longer LOS, greater direct hospital costs, and increased likelihood of being discharged to a post-acute care facility. These findings suggest that the BPCI episode of care for lumbar fusion dis-incentivizes treatment of trauma patients.
PENGGUNAAN METODE KOOPERATIF MODEL ARTIKULASI TERHADAP UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PKN KELAS VII SMPN 2 GANGGA KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Djunaidi Achmad , Taufik Taufik
Published: June 2019

Rendahnya kemampuan mengemukakan pendapat siswa Kelas VII semester 2 SMPN 2 Gangga Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan melalui penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning model Artikulasi. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan metode pembelajaran Kooperatif Model Artikulasi dapat meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran PKn Kelas VII SMP N 2 Gangga. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMPN 2 Gangga sebanyak 24 orang, yang terdiri dari 14 siswa laki-laki dan 10 siswa perempuan. Jenis penelitian menngunakan eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif desain Pre-test dan Post-est. Desain ini digunakan sebelum eksperimen dan sesudah eksperimen. Sedangkan analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik dengan rumus t-tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa t-hitung sebesar 12,64 dari t-tabel 2,069 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh signifikan dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran Kooperatif model Artikulasi terhadap proses belajar mengajar. Rata-rata hasi belajar siswa yang dikenakan metode pembelajaran Kooperatif model Artikulasi sebesar 77,67 dan hasil belajar siswa yang tidak dikenakan perlakuan sebesar 67,67. Dengan melihat hasil penelitian di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan metode pembelajaran Kooperatif model Artikulasi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar PKn siswa kelas VII di SMPN 2 Gangga, maka dapat dikatakan hipotesis (Ha) diterima yang berbunyi bahwa metode pembelajaran Kooperatif model Artikulasi dapat meningkatkan kualitas hasil belajar PKn siswa kelas VII di SMPN 2 Gangga.
Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Sakban Abdul , Wahyudin Wahyudin
Published: June 2019

Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan terkadang dianggap sebagai mata pelajaran yang membosankan dan tidak menarik oleh siswa. Hal ini terjadi karena di karenakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar mengajar guru hanya menggunakan metode klasik dan guru yang tidak dapat menyesuaikan kondisi siswa dengan materi pembelajaran yang selalu dinamis. Untuk itu, diperlukan alternatif model pembelajaran yang diterapkan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa yang memungkinkan belajar secara optimal adalah menggunakan cooperative Learning Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model Cooperative Learning Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan pancasila dan kewarganegaraan sekolah menengah pertama. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksperimen. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 57 siswa, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan rumus t-test. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa hasil uji t diperoleh thitung =3,523. Hasil uji t tersebut kemudian di konsultasikan pada ttabel. Dengan taraf signifikan 5% dan db = 24 diperoleh ttabel =1,998 karena thitung ≥ ttabel maka hipotesis di terima dengan demikian terdapat pengaruh penerapan model cooperative learning tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) terhadap hasil belajar Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Jadi semakin tinggi menggunakan variasi model pembelajaran semakin tinggi pula dampak hasil belajar siswa.
Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Pertimbangan Hukum Penghentian Penyidikan Terhadap Tindak Pidana dan Akibat Hukumnya (Studi Kasus di Polres Kota Bima)
Authors: Resmini Wayan , Taufikurahman Taufikurahman
Published: June 2019

Penahanan dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk kepentingan pemeriksaan, demi keadilan dan ketertiban dalam masyarakat, hal ini dilakukan terhadap orang yang tidak bersalah, sehingga tersangka atau terdakwa menderita lahir bathin akibat sikap tindak para aparat penegak hukum tersebut. Tujuan penelitian yaitu 1) Untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hukum penghentian penyidikan terhadap tindak pidana. 2) Untuk mengetahui akibat hukumnya jika terjadi penghentian penyidikan terhadap tindak pidana di Polres Kota Bima. Metode menggunakan penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum. Subjek penelitian yaitu staf di Polres Kota Bima. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1). Pertimbangan hukum penghentian penyidikan terhadap tindak pidana di Polres Kota Bima meliputi tidak diperoleh bukti yang cukup, peristiwa yang semula dianggap bukan tindak pidana dan penghentian penyidikan demi penegakkan hukum. Praperadilan dilakukan untuk penegakan hukum dan perlindungan hak asasi korban dalam semua tingkat pemeriksaan perkara pidana. 2) Akibat hukum jika terjadi penghentian penyidikan terhadap tindak pidana meliputi mempermudah penyidik dalam menyelesaikan kasus. The detention was carried out for examination, for the sake of justice and order in the community, this was done against innocent people so that the suspect or defendant suffered physical birth due to the attitude of the law enforcement officers. The research objectives are 1) To find out the legal considerations for terminating investigations into criminal acts. 2) To find out the legal consequences if there is a cessation of an investigation into crime in the Bima City Police Station. The method uses empirical research with a legal sociology approach. The research subjects were staff at the Bima City Police Station. Methods of collecting data using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis method uses interactive analysis methods. The results of the study show 1). Legal considerations for terminating investigations into crimes in Bima City Police Station include insufficient evidence, events that were not considered criminal offenses and termination of studies for law enforcement. Pretrial is carried out for law enforcement and protection of victims' basic rights at all levels of criminal case checks. 2) The legal consequences of the termination of an investigation into a criminal offense include making it easier for the investigator to settle the case, as a force of evidence and expedite the legal process.
PELATIHAN SABLON MANUAL UNTUK KREATIFITAS SISWA PADA SMA BUDHI LUHUR PEKANBARU
Authors: Atmam Atmam , Atmam Atmam , Situmeang Usaha , Yuvendius Hazra
Published: June 2019

Abstract

              

Budhi Luhur High School (SMA) Pekanbaru is one of high schools in Pekanbaru, Riau Province. The vision of Budhi Luhur High School Pekanbaru is noble, faithful and devoted and Malay culture with one of the vision indicators of academic and non-academic achievement. The facilities and infrastructure owned by Budhi Luhur High School to support the learning process are integrated laboratories and computers. The problem that occurs is the level of knowledge and skills of Pekanbaru Budhi Luhur High School students in mastering the non-academic fields of students is very minimal, caused by a lack of non-academic activities associated with increasing student creativity. Looking at these conditions, efforts are needed to provide knowledge and skills in the field of non-academics for student creativity and one of them is manual screen printing on cloth media. The results of community service activities are students' knowledge of manual screen printing, 100% of students already know it with an increase of 90% and knowledge of the equipment needed in the manual screen printing process of students has increased by 80%. Increased students' knowledge about the process of applying on screen printing screens by 90% and students already know the removal process of manual screen printing films with an increase of 80%.

 

Keywords— Non-academic fields, manual screen printing, screen printing

 

 

Abstrak

 

Sekolah Menengah Atas Budhi Luhur (SMA) Pekanbaru adalah salah satu sekolah menengah di Pekanbaru, Provinsi Riau. Visi dari SMA Budhi Luhur Pekanbaru adalah berbudi pekerti luhur, beriman dan bertaqwa serta berbudaya melayu dengan salah satu indikator visi berprestasi dibidang akademik dan non akademik. Sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki SMA Budhi Luhur untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran adalah laboratorium terpadu dan komputer. Masalah yang terjadi adalah tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa SMA Budhi Luhur Pekanbaru dalam penguasaan bidang non-akademik siswa sangat minim, disebabkan oleh kurangnya kegiatan non akademik terkait dengan peningkatan kreativitas siswa. Melihat kondisi ini, diperlukan upaya untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan di bidang non-akademik untuk kreativitas siswa dan salah satunya adalah sablon manual pada media kain. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah pengetahuan siswa tentang sablon manual, 100% siswa sudah mengetahuinya dengan peningkatan 90% dan pengetahuan tentang peralatan yang dibutuhkan dalam proses sablon manual siswa meningkat sebesar 80%. Peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang proses pengafdrukan pada screen sablon sebesar 90% dan siswa sudah mengetahui proses penghapusan film sablon manual dengan peningkatan 80%.

 

Kata kunci— Bidang non akademik, Sablon manual, Screen Sablon
Bifurcations of Liouville tori in a system of two vortices of positive intensity in a Bose-Einstein condensate
Authors: Ryabov P. E.
Published: June 2019

In this paper we consider a completely Liouville integrable Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom, which describes the dynamics of two vortex filaments in a Bose-Einstein condensate enclosed in a harmonic trap. For vortex pairs of positive intensity detected bifurcation of three Liouville tori into one. Such bifurcation was found in the integrable case of Goryachev-Chaplygin-Sretensky in the dynamics of a rigid body. For the integrable perturbation of the physical parameter of the intensity ratio, identified bifurcation proved to be unstable, which led to bifurcations of the type of two tori into one and vice versa.
The one glass transition criterion for liquids
Authors: Sanditov D. S.
Published: June 2019

In this communication, a condition based on the deactivation of the trigger mechanism of creep is proposed for the liquid-glass transition of an amorphous substance. This mechanism is confined to the atom delocalization process, which in silicate glasses represents the ultimate displacement of the bridging oxygen atom in the Si-O-Si bridge due to the local low-activation elastic strain of the silicon-oxygen network.
Complexity of discrete Seifert foliations over a graph
Authors: Kwon Young Soo , Mednykh A. D. , Mednykh I. A.
Published: June 2019

In the present paper, we study the complexity of an infinite family of graphs Hn = Hn(G1, G2, ..., Gm) that are discrete Seifert foliations over a graph H on m vertices with fibers G1, G2, ..., Gm. Each fiber Gi = Cn(si,1, si,2, ..., si,ki) of this foliation is the circulant graph on n vertices with jumps si,1, si,2, ..., si,ki. The family of discrete Seifert foliations is sufficiently large. It includes the generalized Petersen graphs, I-graphs, Y-graphs, H-graphs, sandwiches of circulant graphs, discrete torus graph and others. We obtain a closed formula for the number t(n) of spanning trees in Hn in terms of Chebyshev polynomials, investigate some arithmetical properties of this function and find its asymptotics as n → ∞.
Reactivity of 2-nitroxysuccinate 3-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-ethylpyridine and reference drugs in model NO-generating systems
Authors: Pokidova O. V. , Batova E. V. , Sadkov A. P. , Eremeev A. B. , Fedorov B. S. , Kotelnikov A. I.
Published: June 2019

The ability of the 2-nitroxysuccinate 3-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-ethylpyridine (I) compound to generate nitrite ions (NO2) and nitrogen monoxide (NO) in model systems with cysteine (Cys) and deoxyhemoglobin (Hb) has been studied. It has been established that there is a more efficient release NO2 and NO from compound I than from Nicorandil. The accumulation rate is 1.5 times higher in the system of Cys with I than with Nitroglycerin. It is shown that, unlike Nitroglycerin, compound I is not reduced by Hb.
Features of the impurity composition of diamonds from placers of the northeastern Siberian craton
Authors: Shatsky V. S. , Nadolinny V. A. , Yuryeva O. P. , Rakhmanova M. I. , Komarovskikh A. U.
Published: June 2019

Diamond crystals from the Istok (25 crystals) and Mayat (49 crystals) placers were studied using the EPR-, IR-, and luminescence methods. The total content of impurity nitrogen in forms of A-, B-, and C (P1)-centers ranges from 50 to 1200 ppm. According to the EPR-spectroscopy, the presence of nitrogen C(P1), N3V nitrogen-titanium OK1, N3, NU1 impurity centers was established in the investigated crystals. Crystals from the Istok placer contain the OK1, N3, NU1 centers, but luminescence attributed to the oxygen-containing centers is absent in the region of 610-670 nm. For the Mayat placer crystals, the reverse situation was observed. The luminescence ascribed to the oxygen-containing centers was detected for 17 crystals, but there were no OK1, N3 and NU1 centers according to the EPR- and luminescence. This result contradicts the arguments of a number of authors about the oxygen nature of these defects. For 5 crystals from the Mayat placer, the nickel impurity was registered. This indicates the presence of ultrabasic paragenesis diamond crystals in this placer.
Excitation of seiches in ice at port water area of the sea of Okhotsk
Authors: Dolgikh G. I. , Kovalev D. P. , Kovalev P. D.
Published: June 2019

Long term observations of sea waves with one second discreteness in the port harbor of Sea of Okhotsk (Sakhalin island) at a depth of about two meters under the ice were carried out using autonomous wave recorders in 2009-2017. Spectral analysis of the data showed the presence of several significant peaks on the periods from 2 to 15 seconds in the spectra for the moments of strong swell at sea. These peaks are caused by wave processes that are generated due to the nonlinear transformation of the swell coming in ice. The numerical simulation of the reaction of the dynamic system - the water area described by the Duffing equation, depending on the parameters included in the equation and determined from experimental observations, is carried out. It is shown, including using the Poincare mapping that the amplitude of external forcing has the greatest influence on the transition of the system to chaos.
The accurate calculation of the geodetic heights of the celestial body’s surface points relative to the triaxial ellipsoid
Authors: Fleis M. E. , Nyrtsov M. V. , Borisov M. M. , Sokolov A. I.
Published: June 2019

A sphere or ellipsoid of revolution are usually used for approximation of the physical surface of the Earth. In some cases, a triaxial ellipsoid is used. The calculation of the geodetic height of points on the Earth’s surface is carried out mainly by approximate methods using the formulas for the dependence of spatial rectangular coordinates x, y, z on geodesics B, L, H. However, there are small bodies of the Solar system, for example, Eros 433 asteroid, for which such variants of the first approximation are incorrect, since in this case both first approximations are not small quantities. This article proposes a fundamentally new approach to calculating the geodesic height relative to the triaxial ellipsoid, based on the joint use of the normal equation for a surface passing through a given point and the equations of the surface itself. The method is reduced to solving the sixth-degree equation by the Sturm method and the fourth-degree equation by the Ferrari method.
NAD(P)H: FMN-oxidoreductase functioning under macromolecular crowding: in vitro modeling
Authors: Govorun A. E. , Esimbekova E. N. , Kratasyuk V. A.
Published: June 2019

The functioning of Vibrio fischeri NAD(P)H: FMN-oxidoreductase (Red) under conditions of macromolecular crowding (MMC) modeled in vitro by adding biopolymers (starch and gelatin) was studied. The dissociation rate constants and the activation energies of dissociation of Red to the subunits were calculated; the process of denaturation of Red was analyzed. It was shown that the functioning of Red both under conditions of MMC and diluted solutions is the same. The result refutes the common belief that due to MMC the stabilization of enzymes’ native conformation occurs in vivo when compared to in vitro.
Україна позбулася тотального контролю діяльності преси з боку держави
Authors: Наливайко Олег
Published: June 2019

Стаття присвячена підсумкам проведеного в Україні реформування державних і комунальних друкованих засобів масової інформації. Цей процес, як відомо, почав- ся три роки тому у відповідності із Законом України. Поява такого закону спонука- на міжнародними зобов’язаннями держави перед Парламентською Асамблеєю Ради Європи.Проаналізовано статистичні дані в розрізі областей, а також за однією із типо- логічних ознак періодичних видань — державні і комунальні. Наголошено: якщо із 662 комунальних газет реформовано 507 (80 відсотків тих, що виходили в світ), то із 98 державних газет та журналів із-під опіки держави вийшло лише 27 (це складає лише 33 відсотки).Серед слабких місць, які не давали можливості ефективно й сповна провести архіважливу реформу, автор називає такі: низка «білих плям» у цілісному законодавчому механізмі реалізації декларованих на урядовому рівні намірів; свідоме гальмування цього процесуз боку низки засновників друкованих засобів масової інформації; не готовність самих редакцій брати в свої руки ініціативу й відповідальність працювати в нових умовах, надія їх на фінансову підтримку з центрального чи місцевого бюджету.У статті наголошується, що завершення процесу роздержавлення ЗМІ у передбачені Законом терміни означає, що з 1 січня цього року припинилося фінансування з боку органів влади та органів місцевого самоврядування тим редакціям, які з тієї чиіншої причини не вклалися в терміни. Втім, Закон надає можливість отримання редакціями місцевих ЗМІ фінансової допомоги за певних умов: збереження назви, мови і тематичної спрямованості видання.Наголошується на важливості підвищення кваліфікації журналістів редакцій, що реформуються, та особливій місії, яка покладається в цій справі на реформований Український інститут підвищення кваліфікації працівників телебачення, радіомовлення і преси.
Dynamics control in pipe cold rolling mill main drive
Authors: Rakhmanov S. R.
Published: June 2019

Elimination of unstable and critical states of deformed systems of pipes pilger cold rolling mill, heavy-loaded equipment of which functions under conditionsof increase dynamic loads, is mainly intended for mechanic system dynamics stabilization until the accepted level of loading. Active mechanicties in the initial dynamic model revealed, which stipulate the demonstration of pronounced parametric processes in the studied system of pipes cold rolling mill main driver. Analysis of reasons of parametric oscillations originating carried out for systems of pipes cold rolling mill main driver. Zones of dynamic instability of mechanic system functioning according to Eins–Strett diagram determined, that enable to make the choice of passive optimal rolling regimes at the stage of technological processes designing of pipes pilger cold rolling.A system of active control by main driver of pipes cold rolling mill elaborated based on its mathematical model. A structure of optimal control by angular oscillations driver line elements of pipes cold rolling mill selected and parameters ofactive control impacts of the automated servo control system determined. A mechanism of optimal control by dynamic state ofdriver line elements of pipes cold rolling mill proposed. Also proposed an outline of critical and instablestates elimination for the main driver line driver of pipes cold rolling mill, which is realized by means of adaptive active automated servo control facility. The modernized main driver line of pipes cold rolling mill is equipped by facilities and control systems, enabling to switch the initial mechanic system from a critical state into a zone ofdesired states in a servo regime. Sensors of threshold moments level of elasticity forcesare installed on the drive shaft of main driver of pipes cold rolling mill. During the drive shaft angular elastic oscillations, comprising of actual and desired parameters of mechanicsystem is made based on sensors signals. Next, a correspondent control impact is formed based on algorithm embedded into the electric drive servo control system. When the displayed point of the drive shaft reaches the desired area of system dynamic stability, the active drive control is switched off. If further the disturbing load, applied from the side of deformation seat, makes the drive line dynamic characteristics off the desired status, then the dynamic system control process is repeated in anautomated mode. Reliability of the results received confirmed by calculation example and experiments at the main driver of pipes cold rolling mill ХПТ-32.
PENGARUH TRANSAKSI HUBUNGAN ISTIMEWA, TINGKAT USAHA, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Ardaninggar Sasmita Sari
Published: June 2019

Abstrak Transaksi hubungan istimewa seringkali disalahgunakan untuk meningkatkan keuntungan manajemen dan pemegang saham mayoritas yang tentunya akan berdampak pada penilaian perusahaan tetapi transaksi ini juga dapat dipandang sebagai alat untuk menciptakan operasional perusahaan yang lebih efisien. Untuk mencegah terjadinya penyalahgunaan atas transaksi ini, diperlukan adanya pengawasan dari luar, salah satunya melalui tingkat utang. Ukuran perusahaan pun menjadi indikator besarnya transaksi ini dilakukan. Kinerja perusahaan akan diukur dengan Tingkat Pengembalian Ekuitas (ROE) sebagai salah satu metode akuntansi dan Tobin’s Q sebagai salah satu metode pasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015-2017. Dalam hasil penelitian ini, transaksi hubungan istimewa berpengaruh positif terhadap Tobin’s Q tetapi tidak berpengaruh pada ROE. Tingkat utang atau leverage berpengaruh positif baik pada ROE maupun Tobin’s Q yang menandakan adanya pengawasan yang ketat dari eksternal terutama yang berkaitan dengan transaksi hubungan istimewa. Sedangkan, ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap Tobin’s Q tetapi memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap ROE.
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Keterampilan Menjahit Bagi Masyarakat Desa Damarwulan Kecamatan Kepung Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Astuti Indah Yuni , Luayyi Sri
Published: June 2019

Pemerintah Kabupaten Kediri berupaya terus menerus meningkatkan keterampilan bagi masyarakat dengan tujuan agar masyarakat mampu menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan sendiri. Salah satu upaya tersebut berupa Pelatihan Keterampilan Kewirausahaan Menjahit di Desa Damarwulan Kecamatan Kepung Kabupaten Kediri. Pelatihan diberikan oleh Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi kabupaten Kediri dan Universitas Islam Kadiri dalam bentuk Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Bentuk Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yaitu penyampaian materi tentang ide peluang usaha dalam bidang menjahit, pemasaran dan manajemen keuangan. Diharapkan dengan adanya pelatihan ini masyarakat termotivasi untuk berwirausaha, keterampilannya meningkat dalam bidang jahit, tidak kesulitan dalam pengelolaan modal kerja dan mudah memasarkan produk-produk hasil jahit.
PERANAN KETERANGAN SAKSI / AHLI DALAM PROSES PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA UNTUK MENUJU TERANGNYA KEADILAN DALAM PROSES HUKUM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nurbaedah Nurbaedah , Tri MR Gigik
Published: June 2019

Pada masa HIR (Herziene Inlands Reglement), Keterangan ahli adalah keterangan yang diberikan oleh seorang yang memiliki keahlian khusus tentang hal yang diperlukan untuk membuat terang suatu perkara pidana guna kepentingan pemeriksaan.Peranan keterangan ahli dalam pemeriksaan perkara pidana dapat dilihat pengaturannya dari dua jenis ketentuan undang-undang yaitu menurut HIR (Herziene Inlands Reglement)  dan menurut KUHAP (Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Acara Pidana). Dalam HIR, keterangan ahli tidak termasuk alat bukti dalam pembuktian perkara pidana.

Menurut Pasal 80 HIR menyatakan bahwa menjadi saksi dalam suatu perkara pidana itu merupakan suatu kewajiban dan apabila dilalaikan ada sanksinya, akan tetapi tidak semua orang wajib menjadi saksi. Tiap-tiap orang yang tidak dikecualikan dalam undang-undang.

Terkait dengan bantuan keterangan ahli yang diperlukan dalam proses pemeriksaan suatu perkara pidana, maka bantuan ini pada tahap penyidikan juga mempunyai peran yang cukup penting untuk membantu penyidik mencari dan mengumpulkan bukti-bukti dalam usahanya menemukan kebenaran materiil suatu perkara pidana. Dasar hukum bagi pemeriksaan ahli dalam tingkat penyidikan jelas terlihat dalam Pasal 120 KUHAP. Dimana penyidik dapat meminta pendapat seorang ahli dalam hubungannya dengan pemeriksaan perkara ditingkat penyidikan, Dalam kasus-kasus tertentu, bahkan penyidik sangat bergantung terhadap keterangan ahli untuk mengungkap lebih jauh suatu peristiwa pidana yang sedang ditanganinya. Kasus-kasus tindah pidana seperti pembunuhan, penganiayaan dan perkosaan merupakan contoh kasus dimana penyidik membutuhkan bantuan tenaga ahli seperti dokter ahli forensik atau dokter ahli lainnya, untuk memberikan keterangan medis tentang kondisi korban yang selanjutnya cukup berpengaruh bagi tindakan penyidik dalam mengungkap lebih lanjut kasus tersebut.
INFRAESTRUTURA DA ATIVIDADE PESQUEIRA EM ÁREAS DE BARRAGEM NA AMAZÔNIA: O CASO DO RESERVATÓRIO DA USINA HIDRELÉTRICA DE TUCURUÍ, PARÁ, BRASIL
Authors: Magno Thaissa Souza do Carmo , Saraiva Augusto Cesar Fonseca , Silva Kátia Cristina de Araújo , Cintra Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto
Published: June 2019

O conhecimento sobre cadeia produtiva pesqueira permite ao setor seu fortalecimento e atuação para mitigar os problemas existentes. O estudo foi realizado a partir de dados de pesquisa de campo coletados no ano de 2013, em todos os entrepostos de desembarque pesqueiro localizados no entorno do reservatório da usina hidrelétrica de Tucuruí, analisando a situação da infraestrutura da cadeia produtiva do pescado e a atuação das colônias de pescadores. Estes dados foram comparados aos dados coletados em 2006, o que permitiu uma visão atual das condições da cadeia produtiva e da atividade pesqueira no reservatório de Tucuruí. A análise estatística mostrou evolução significativa (p = 0,001977) na infraestrutura da cadeia produtiva pesqueira após a pesquisa de 2006. Entretanto, não impede de considerar que ainda há necessidades de melhorias, principalmente, nos portos Vila Belém (Nova Ipixuna), Chico Canoeiro (Goianésia do Pará), Pólo Pesqueiro (Novo Repartimento) e José Pedro Arruda (Breu Branco). Já os portos Km-11 (Tucuruí), o Porto Novo e Santa Rosa, ambos localizados em Jacundá, se destacaram como os de melhores infraestruturas. A organização social dos pescadores apresentou deficiência em sua atuação em busca dos direitos e interesses de seus associados ativos.