bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Competence and Job Satisfaction on the Performance of Employees in Indonesian Educational and Professional Development Institutions (LP3I) Through Organizational Commitment as a Mediation Variable
Authors: ZUNIZAR Rofi , RIBHAN Ribhan , MARDIANA Nova
Published: January 2024

Research was conducted to determine the effect of competence on employee performance and job satisfaction on performance. Employees, competence on organizational commitment, job satisfaction on organizational commitment, and organizational commitment mediate between competence on employee performance and organizational commitment as a mediating variable for job satisfaction on employee performance. The research method is the Structural Equations Model with the SEM-AMOS analysis tool. This research is quantitative, with a sample size of 230 using a purposive sampling method. The empirical findings are that competency is positive and significant to employee performance. Job satisfaction is positive and significant on employee performance. Competence is positive and significant towards organizational commitment. Job satisfaction is positive and significant on organizational commitment, as well as positive and significant organizational commitment on employee performance, and the influence of competency on employee performance is indirectly mediated by organizational commitment, which is positive and significant. From the results of the research that has been carried out, the statement obtained using descriptive analysis and the lowest score in this research is recommended for LP3i that communication competence between colleagues needs to be improved to have a good impact on employee performance.
Self-sufficiency of e-mail as a marketing tool
Authors: Miletić Lana , Globočnik Žunac Ana , Poropat Petra
Published: January 2024

Through their development modern digital communication channels modify newly established patterns and very quickly influence changes in marketing practice. Starting from the questions of whether marketing messages sent to consumers via e-mail are useful or can they be used as a standalone tool, this paper presents a preliminary study conducted on a sample of 192 respondents. The study aims at collecting guidelines for a larger study on the impact of modern digital communication channels on consumer behavior, i.e. on the necessary adaptations in marketing practices that are already based on digital technologies. The paper specifically focuses on electronic marketing messages and newsletters as frequently used modern marketing tools. The research was conducted through a specially designed questionnaire and it has determined that e-mail as a standalone marketing tool is not effective and should be used in combination with some other tools. It has not been found that email positively influences the purchase decision nor is the newsletter as a marketing tool completely positively accepted by the respondents
Dependences of Energetic Neutral Atoms Energy on the Solar Wind Energy and Solar Zenith Angle Observed by the Chang’E-4 Rover
Authors: Zhong Tianhua , Xie Lianghai , Zhang Aibing , Guo Xiaocheng , Li Lei , Wang Wenjing , Wieser Martin , Zhang Xiaoping , Yang Yazhou , Tang Hong , Zhang Yiteng , Wang Chi
Published: January 2024

Solar wind can directly interact with the lunar surface and bring a space weathering effect. Some solar wind protons can be scattered as energetic neutral atoms (ENAs), which include rich information of the solar wind–surface interaction. However, people still know little about the ENA truth on the lunar ground due to the lack of in situ measurements. Different from the previous in-orbit measurements, here we present the first ground-based ENA measurements by the Chang’E-4 rover and find a good correlation between the mean ENA energy and the solar wind energy. Moreover, the loss rate of ENA energy can strongly depend on both the solar wind energy and the solar zenith angle (SZA), in which the energy loss rate can be enhanced by 73% when the solar wind energy increases from 400 to 1400 eV and can be reduced by 32% when the SZA increases from 57° to 71°. Combined with numerical simulations by SDTrimSP code, we propose that the solar wind protons can penetrate deeper into the lunar surface with a longer path length when the solar wind energy is higher or the SZA is lower, which results in a larger energy loss rate for the scattered ENAs. Our results provide an important constraint for the solar wind–surface research and have general implications in studying the surficial space weathering of the Moon and other airless bodies.
Passport to Freedom: A Trauma-Informed Mindfulness Program for Previously Incarcerated Women
Authors: Wilson Patty R. , Jagasia Emma , Lee Jennifer , Hill Kimberly , Peay Alexis , Murray-Browne Shawna Q. , Alexander Kamila A. , Campbell Jacqueline , Sharps Phyllis
Published: January 2024

Poly-victimization is often reported by formerly incarcerated women and leads to physical and mental health problems that interfere with daily functioning, sustained employment, and housing stability. Although reentry programs exist, few focus on the physical and emotional impact of multiple traumas. Passport to Freedom (P2F), a woman-centered, trauma-informed reentry program, was developed to support formerly incarcerated women. The pilot intervention, performed in 2017, focused on the connections between trauma and health, coping with symptoms, and managing one's own health. To examine the effectiveness and feasibility of the intervention, we performed the current mixed methods study with two phases: (1) focus groups, and (2) sessions combining mindfulness and health promotion activities with follow-up evaluations. Participants (
N
= 24) showed decreased symptoms of depression and concerns of everyday stressors after the intervention. Of participants, 84% (
n
= 16) reported practicing mindfulness and 63% (
n
= 8) stated that mindfulness exercises helped with daily stress management. The P2F program offers a promising approach to support formerly incarcerated women with health self-management. [
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 62
(6), 18–26.]
Data-driven optimal controller design for sub-satellite deployment of tethered satellite system
Authors: Yu Peng , Tan Shuping , Guo Jin , Song Yong
Published: January 2024

In the paper, we presented a data-driven optimal control method for the sub-satellite deployment of tethered satellite systems during the release phase, with the objective of reducing the libration angle fluctuation during system work. First, the dynamic equation of the tethered satellite system was established and processed dimensionless. Considering the presence of noise when sensors were put on the satellite to measure the libration angle, the corresponding state equation was derived. Next, we estimated the system state using an unscented Kalman filter and established a performance index and the Hamilton function. Based on the index, we designed an optimal control strategy and provided sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system. We used critic-actor neural networks based on measurement data to implement the data-driven control algorithm to approximate the performance index function and the control policy, respectively. Finally, taking a tethered satellite system as an example, a simulation showed that the unscented Kalman filter can effectively estimate the system state and improve the impact of noise on the system, and the proposed optimal control strategy ensured that the tethered satellite system is stable, which shows the applicability and effectiveness of the control strategy in reducing the tether vibration of the disturbed system.
Convergence of smooth solutions to parabolic equations with an oblique derivative boundary condition
Authors: Li Hongmei
Published: January 2024

In this paper, the parabolic equation with oblique derivative boundary condition is considered. The long time behavior of the solution is derived by selecting the appropriate auxiliary functions and making priori estimates. Through blow up analysis, time-dependent gradient estimates are obtained, followed by second-order derivative estimates. Then, the convergence of smooth solution to parabolic equations with the oblique derivative boundary condition is obtained using standard theory.
The positive effects of the higher education expansion policy on urban innovation in China
Authors: Zhang Qinghua , Chen Yuhang , Zhong Yilin , Zhong Junhao
Published: January 2024

Higher education not only enhances people's well-being, but also plays an important role in the in-depth implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy. In this paper, we use Chinese urban data for 1995–2020, utilizing the higher education expansion policy implemented in China in 1999 as an external shock. Using Double/Debiased Machine Learning (DML), we examine the impact of the aforementioned policy on urban innovation and its mechanisms. The results show that: (1) The higher education expansion policy significantly promotes urban innovation; (2) the policy promotes human capital expansion and strengthens government financial support, thereby significantly fostering urban innovation; (3) the impact of the policy varies across cities with different geographic locations, population densities and levels of marketization. Therefore, the findings of this paper provide empirical evidence that higher education expansion policy stimulates urban innovation. It also offers useful insights for China's transition from "Made in China" to "Created in China" during its high-quality development phase.
Determinants of Debt Financing Decision in Sri Lankan Listed Companies
Authors: Koperunthevy K.
Published: January 2024

The primary objective of an organization is to maximize wealth for its shareholders, and for this purpose, the finance manager makes several financial decisions. Financing for its assets is one of the significant financial decisions that concentrates financing with owners' equity or debt from external parties. Several factors influence the financing decision, even though determinant factors of debt financing decisions may differ from time to time due to the changing internal environment of organizations. Therefore, the study aims to identify the internal factors determining the debt financing decisions in Sri Lankan listed companies. Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) consisted of 294 listed companies in 2022, and data were collected from selected 100 non-financial companies from 2008/09 to 2020/21. The dependent variables are a total debt to total assets (Debt ratio), and long-term debt to total assets, and the independent variables are profitability, non-debt tax shield (NDTS), tangibility, growth, size, reputation, liquidity, and risk. Descriptive statistics, correlation, pooled, fixed, and random effect models were used to prove the objective. The results reveal that NDTS and growth are positive, and profitability, tangibility, size, reputation, liquidity, and risk negatively influence total debt decisions. The size of the firm negatively influences the long-term debt decision. Therefore, the study concludes that internal factors are essential to determining the debt decision, and the study will benefit the finance managers for the financing decision and to select the optimum capital structure.
Protective Role of MAVS Signaling for Murine Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Kidney Injury
Authors: Tran Trang Anh Thi , Iwata Yasunori , Hoang Linh Thuy , Kitajima Shinji , Yoneda-Nakagawa Shiori , Oshima Megumi , Sakai Norihiko , Toyama Tadashi , Yamamura Yuta , Yamazaki Hiroka , Hara Akinori , Shimizu Miho , Sako Keisuke , Minami Taichiro , Yuasa Takahiro , Horikoshi Keisuke , Hayashi Daiki , Kajikawa Sho , Wada Takashi
Published: January 2024

Despite treatment advances, acute kidney injury (AKI)–related mortality rates are still high in hospitalized adults, often due to sepsis. Sepsis and AKI could synergistically worsen the outcomes of critically ill patients. TLR4 signaling and mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein (MAVS) signaling are innate immune responses essential in kidney diseases, but their involvement in sepsis-associated AKI (SA-AKI) remains unclear. We studied the role of MAVS in kidney injury related to the TLR4 signaling pathway using a murine LPS-induced AKI model in wild-type and MAVS-knockout mice. We confirmed the importance of M1 macrophage in SA-AKI through in vivo assessment of inflammatory responses. The TLR4 signaling pathway was upregulated in activated bone marrow–derived macrophages, in which MAVS helped maintain the LPS-suppressed TLR4 mRNA level. MAVS regulated redox homeostasis via NADPH oxidase Nox2 and mitochondrial reverse electron transport in macrophages to alleviate the TLR4 signaling response to LPS. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) and AP-1 were key regulators of TLR4 transcription and connected MAVS-dependent reactive oxygen species signaling with the TLR4 pathway. Inhibition of succinate dehydrogenase could partly reduce inflammation in LPS-treated bone marrow–derived macrophages without MAVS. These findings highlight the renoprotective role of MAVS in LPS-induced AKI by regulating reactive oxygen species generation-related genes and maintaining redox balance. Controlling redox homeostasis through MAVS signaling may be a promising therapy for SA-AKI.
Depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate: lipid profile changes and associated cardiovascular risks among recipients in Sagamu, South West Nigeria
Authors: Odelola Oluwaseyi , Akadri Adebay
Published: January 2024

Depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) is a highly efficient form of long-acting reversible contraception. The use of DMPA has been linked to changes in lipid profile, although there is much controversy on the extent of these effects. Therefore, the objective of this investigation is to ascertain the impact of DMPA on the lipid profile and the corresponding cardiovascular hazards. Methods: This study was a forward-looking investigation carried out in the family planning clinic of Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital Sagamu, Ogun State. A total of sixty-eight individuals who recently started using DMPA had their blood samples taken to assess their lipid profile at the beginning of DMPA use, as well as at 3 months and 6 months thereafter. The data were analyzed utilizing SPSS version 24. Results: After 3 months of using DMPA, there was a significant increase in the concentration of Total Cholesterol (TC) in the blood (p=0.022), as well as a significant increase in the concentration of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) (p=0.033). There was a non-significant increase in the concentration of Triglycerides (TG) (p=0.150) and a non-significant decrease in the concentration of Higher Density Lipoprotein (HDL) (p=0.076). Nevertheless, following 6 months of DMPA usage, there was a statistically significant rise in serum TC concentration (p=0.002), serum LDL concentration (p=0.003), serum TG concentration (p=0.001), and a substantial decline in serum HDL concentration (p=0.001). Conclusion: The use of DMPA is linked to elevated levels of blood TC, TG, and LDL, as well as a decrease in HDL after 6 months of treatment. These alterations in lipid profile may elevate the susceptibility to cardiovascular illnesses.
Non‑pharmacological that most effective to reduce of primary dysmenorrhea intensity in women childbearing age: a literature review
Authors: Ilmiah Widia , Abdullah Ikhwan , Koesrini Juliati
Published: January 2024

One of the most common female reproductive health problems is primary dysmenorrhea. Data on the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea complained about 50‑90% of women in the world. Primary dysmenorrhea data in the US is 30‑70%, in Sweden is 30%, in Mexico is 64%, in Italy is 68%, in Jordan is 55.8%, in Turkey is 84.9%, and in Malaysia is 74.5%, in Indonesia is 60‑70 and 15% of its, it interferes with daily activi‑ ties including work. The cause of this is hypercontractility of the myometrium due to excessive secretion of prostaglandins. This study aims to explore the most effective non‑pharmacological therapies in reducing the level of primary dysmenorrhea pain in women of childbearing age. The design of this study is a literature review with the PRISMA method. Database Google, Google Scholar, Research gate, Cochran Data Base, Embase, NCBI, Sciendirect, SAGE, Elsevier, Sinta. The population of this study was all full‑text international journals indexed by Scopus and national journals indexed by Sinta 1‑6 published in 2011‑2021 including RCT amount of 114 articles. A sample of 23 articles meets the inclusion criteria and used thematic data analysis. The results of non‑pharmacological therapy that effectively overcome primary dysmenorrhea pain, namely the first group with (P=0.000). The conclusions showed that Murrotal Qur'an, yoga, acupressure, counter pressure massage, effleurage massage, consume green coconut water and avocado juice combination with massage were proven to be equally effective in overcoming complaints of primary dysmenorrhea pain quickly without being accompanied by side effects.
Monitoring progress on antimicrobial resistance response in the WHO African Region: insights from the TrACSS 2021. Results for the Human Health Sector
Authors: Gahimbare Laetitia , Mwamelo Ambele J. , Ahmed Yahaya A. , Fuller Walter , Payidara Ponnu , Prakash Pravarsha , Balachandran Anand , Makubalo Elizabeth L.
Published: January 2024

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major 21st Century global health challenge. The WHO African Region Member States committed to develop and implement multisectoral national action plans (NAPs) that address AMR, in line with the Global Action Plan (GAP). Objective: The aim of this paper is to present the progress of AMR response in the WHO African Region based on the annual Tracking AMR Country Self-Assessment Survey (TrACSS), with a focus on human health indicators. Methods: This was a secondary data analysis of responses from fortyone countries that participated in the 2021 TrACSS. Results: Of the 41 countries that responded to the 2021 TrACSS, 35(85%) have developed NAPs. 15 (37%) of countries have functional AMR multisector working groups. 55% (21/41) of countries are collating data nationally on AMR surveillance. Forty nine percent of countries conducted small-scale AMR awareness campaigns and 53% (21/41) covered AMR in some pre- and in-service training for human health workers. While 83% of countries reported having laws and regulations on the prescription and sale of antimicrobials, only 32% (13/41) have national systems for monitoring antimicrobial use. Twenty-three (58%, 23/41) reported having Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) programs at select health facilities. Conclusion: Countries have developed and are implementing AMR NAPs. Gaps still exist across key indicators monitored through TrACSS. Effective AMR response requires established functional multisectoral governance mechanisms in the One Health approach; political commitment, sustainable funding, and clear monitoring and reporting is critical.
Impact of Hyperglycemia on Complication and Mortality after Transarterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: Moon Sun Joon , Ahn Chang Ho , Lee Yun Bin , Cho Young Min
Published: January 2024

Background: Current guidelines regarding periprocedural glycemic control to prevent complications after nonsurgical invasive procedures are insufficient. Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a widely used treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. We aimed to investigate the association between diabetes mellitus (DM) per se and the degree of hyperglycemia with postprocedural complications after TACE.Methods: A total of 22,159 TACE procedures performed at Seoul National University Hospital from 2005 to 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The associations between DM, preprocedural glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and periprocedural average glucose with postprocedural adverse outcomes were evaluated. The primary outcome was occurrence of postprocedural bacteremia. Secondary outcomes were acute kidney injury (AKI), delayed discharge and death within 14 days. Periprocedural glucose was averaged over 3 days: the day of, before, and after the TACE procedures. Propensity score matching was applied for procedures between patients with or without DM.Results: Periprocedural average glucose was significantly associated with bacteremia (adjusted odds ratio per 50 mg/dL of glucose, 1.233; 95% confidence interval, 1.071 to 1.420; P=0.004), AKI, delayed discharge, and death within 14 days. DM per se was only associated with bacteremia and AKI. Preprocedural HbA1c was associated with delayed discharge. Average glucose levels above 202 and 181 mg/dL were associated with a significantly higher risk of bacteremia and AKI, respectively, than glucose levels of 126 mg/dL or lower.Conclusion: Periprocedural average glucose, but not HbA1c, was associated with adverse outcomes after TACE, which is a nonsurgical invasive procedure. This suggests the importance of periprocedural glycemic control to reduce postprocedural complications.
Risk of Depression according to Cumulative Exposure to a Low-Household Income Status in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Nationwide Population- Based Study
Authors: Park So Hee , Lee You-Bin , Lee Kyu-na , Kim Bongsung , Cho So Hyun , Kwon So Yoon , Park Jiyun , Kim Gyuri , Jin Sang-Man , Hur Kyu Yeon , Han Kyungdo , Kim Jae Hyeon
Published: January 2024

Background: We aimed to identify the risk of incident depression according to cumulative exposure to a low-household income status in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).Methods: For this retrospective longitudinal population-based cohort study, we used Korean National Health Insurance Service data from 2002 to 2018. Risk of depression was assessed according to cumulative exposure to low-household income status (defined as Medical Aid registration) during the previous 5 years among adults (aged ≥20 years) with T2DM and without baseline depression who underwent health examinations from 2009 to 2012 (n=2,027,317).Results: During an average 6.23 years of follow-up, 401,175 incident depression cases occurred. Advance in cumulative number of years registered for medical aid during the previous 5 years from baseline was associated with an increased risk of depression in a dose-dependent manner (hazard ratio [HR], 1.44 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.38 to 1.50]; HR, 1.40 [95% CI, 1.35 to 1.46]; HR, 1.42, [95% CI, 1.37 to 1.48]; HR, 1.46, [95% CI, 1.40 to 1.53]; HR, 1.69, [95% CI, 1.63 to 1.74] in groups with 1 to 5 exposed years, respectively). Insulin users exposed for 5 years to a low-household income state had the highest risk of depression among groups categorized by insulin use and duration of low-household income status.Conclusion: Cumulative duration of low-household income status, defined as medical aid registration, was associated with an increased risk of depression in a dose-response manner in individuals with T2DM.
Ocular comorbidities and its relation to clinical and dermoscopic features in patients with alopecia areata: a case-control study
Authors: Hofny Eman R. M. , Omar Ahmed F. , Megeed Walaa M. Abdel , Mahran Ayman M.
Published: January 2024

Background

Alopecia Areata (AA) is considered a systemic autoimmune disease that can be associated with several comorbidities. Several ocular alterations have been previously reported in patients with AA. Previous studies about ocular findings in AA are controversial.

Objective

To study the ocular comorbidities in patients with AA and evaluate dermoscopic features of AA in relation to such comorbidities.

Patients and methods

65 patients with the clinical diagnosis of AA and 33 age and sex-matched volunteers were included in this case control study. Each patient was subjected to history taking, clinical examination, dermoscopic evaluation, and ophthalmological examination.

Results

Ocular findings were significantly higher in AA patients (90.8%) versus controls (60.6%). Errors of refraction were the commonest ocular findings in AA patients (89.2%). Other ocular findings (anterior segment changes, increased IOP, fundus changes, madarosis) could be detected in a respectable percentage of AA patients. The commonest dermoscopic findings in patients were broken hair (55.4%), vellus hair (52.3%) and black dots (40%). Broken hair and black dots were significantly higher in patchy multiple AA. However, vellus hair was significantly higher in patchy localized AA. No significant relation between ocular and dermoscopic findings could be detected.

Conclusion

Ocular comorbidities, especially errors of refraction are common in AA patients. Dermoscopic findings are not predictive of such comorbidities.
Unlocking the potential of microbotox compared with fractional carbon dioxide laser in the treatment of postacne scars: a comparative split-face study
Authors: Medhat Walid , Moftah Noha , Rezk Ahmed F.
Published: January 2024

Background

Several research studies have examined the impact of fractional carbon dioxide (CO2) laser (FCL), but only a limited number have investigated the effects of microbotox injections as a treatment for postacne scars. Yet, no evaluation has been performed to compare the results of these two methods.

Objective

To assess and make a comparison between the safety and effectiveness of Microbotox injections and FCL in the treatment of postacne scars.

Patients and methods

One facial side was assigned randomly to undergo FCL once every month for three months, while the opposite side was subjected to a single session of Microbotox injection. Two dermatologists, unaware of the treatment details, assessed the clinical enhancements. Additionally, Goodman’s acne scar score together with patients’ satisfaction were assessed at the end of the study.

Results

The study involved 26 participants, with 12 (46%) males and 14 (54%) females, whose ages ranged from 18 to 27 years (with an average of 28.12±5.4). Notably, both FCL and Microbotox treatments resulted in a significant decrease in the Goodman global score (P=0.03 and P<0.0001, respectively). However, Microbotox exhibited superior outcomes (P=0.027). Additionally, there was a statistically significant distinction between the outcomes and patient contentment for both treated sides (P<0.001). The study did not encounter any major adverse effects, apart from mild discomfort, temporary redness, and a few cases of postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Conclusion

Both FCL and Microbotox expressed significant improvement in acne scars. However, Microbotox revealed a significantly better, and faster, yet short-lived effect.
Center of Mass Technique and Affine Geometry
Authors: Khovanskii Askold
Published: January 2024

The notion of center of mass, which is very useful in kinematics, proves to
be very handy in geometry (see [1]-[2]). Countless applications of center of
mass to geometry go back to Archimedes. Unfortunately, the center of mass
cannot be defined for sets whose total mass equals zero. In the paper we
improve this disadvantage and assign to an n-dimensional affine space L over
any field k the (n+1)-dimensional vector space over the field k of weighty
points and mass dipoles in L. In this space, the sum of weighted points with
nonzero total mass is equal to the center of mass of these points equipped with
their total mass. We present several interpretations of the space of weighty
points and mass dipoles in L, and a couple of its applications to geometry. The
paper is self-contained and is accessible for undergraduate students.
Cultures numériques et appropriation linguistique : dimensions technologiques interactives et créatives
Authors: Zenasni-Zouaoui Amal
Published: January 2024

The advent of digital technologies has revolutionized our contemporary societies, causing a profound upheaval in our interactions, our perceptions and our lifestyles. Thus, in an era marked by the globalization of exchanges and the plurality of interacting cultures, mastery of foreign languages and the ability to understand cultural nuances are essential. In this regard, this article questions the role and impact of digital advances in the linguistic and cultural enrichment of individuals. We emphasize the interactivity and creativity offered by digital technologies, which today shape the landscape of linguistic appropriation and cultural understanding.
Résumé:
L'avènement des technologies numériques a révolutionné nos sociétés contemporaines, engendrant un bouleversement profond dans nos interactions, nos perceptions et nos modes de vie. Ainsi, dans une ère marquée par la globalisation des échanges et la pluralité des cultures en interaction, la maîtrise de langues étrangères et la capacité à appréhender les nuances culturelles revêtent un caractère essentiel. À cet égard, cet article interroge le rôle et l'impact des avancées numériques dans l'enrichissement linguistique et culturel des individus. Nous  mettons l'accent sur l'interactivité et la créativité offertes par les technologies numériques, lesquelles façonnent aujourd'hui le paysage de l'appropriation linguistique et de la compréhension culturelle.
How New Green Technologies are Changing the Indonesian Economy
Authors: Jastacia Bella , Yonglei Sun
Published: January 2024

Rapid disruption simplifies company performance improvement. Instead, businesses must be conscious of environmental risks. Innovation in green technology is a business strategy for preventing environmental damage. However, few studies have investigated the internal mechanisms and underlying factors that link ecological innovation to corporate financial performance. The methodology of this research used content analysis to examine companies listed on the IDX in the manufacturing sector with heavy pollution. In addition, it is important to learn that developing more eco-friendly processes and merchandise can boost a business's bottom line. In addition, the company's green reputation could mitigate the effects of innovative green products and new green processes on the bottom line. The results can provide valuable input and recommendations for effectively implementing green technology in Indonesia.
Relevancia de los Ejercicios espirituales ignacianos como herramienta para el desarrollo humano desde la teoría maslowiana de la autorrealización
Authors: González Caballero Ángel
Published: January 2024

Aristóteles dijo: “El fin supremo del hombre es la felicidad”. Toda la gente está buscando la felicidad, y a lo largo de la historia de la humanidad han surgido distintas propuestas que aspiran a lograr esta meta. Hace dos mil años, en la región de Palestina-Israel vivió Jesús de Nazaret, quien con su vida y doctrina propone un camino de plenitud humana. De todos sus seguidores, entre los siglos XV y XVI en el País Vasco destaca san Ignacio de Loyola, cuya espiritualidad surgida a raíz de una “experiencia cumbre” en Pamplona aún es seguida y vivida por miles de personas en todo el mundo. Los Ejercicios Espirituales, desarrollados entre 1521 y 1548, son el “itinerario” en el que Íñigo López de Loyola descubrió a Dios, y fue trabajando su sentido de vida y algunos otros elementos que bien le valen ser llamado “persona autorrealizada”, según la definición y estudios que, casi 400 años después, en América, desarrolló y publicó el psicólogo Abraham H. Maslow, dándole base a la Psicología Humanista. A lo largo de esta investigación se hará un análisis hermenéutico entre los escritos de Ignacio de Loyola y los de Maslow para establecer qué elementos tienen en común, y así contextualizar y actualizar la propuesta ignaciana, que no es otra más que el seguimiento radical de Jesús de Nazaret, arquetipo de la “eterna autorrealización”.
Historia y política en la episteme educativa de Amanda Labarca (1938-1944)
Authors: Scholten Hernán
Published: January 2024

En este artículo se propone discutir un tema que, aunque parece obvio, en pocas ocasiones ha sido indagado de manera sistemática: la forma en que Amanda Labarca (1886-1975) aborda la relación entre praxis educativa y sociedad. Para ello se realizará un análisis que se centrará en un conjunto de textos de esta destacada intelectual chilena que fueron publicados entre finales de la década de 1930 y comienzos de la década de 1940, en los que elabora su episteme educativa —esto es el conjunto de conocimientos y métodos que sustentan la práctica educativa y la comprensión del proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje—. El objetivo es mostrar que, en textos como Evolución de la segunda enseñanza (1938) e Historia de la educación en Chile (1939), no solo se aprecia una notable reformulación de su proyecto pedagógico, sino también su vinculación con lo social, como resulta fácilmente apreciable en las Bases para una política educacional que publicó en 1943. En este sentido, se busca también mostrar que, a partir de la incorporación de la perspectiva de sociología-histórica a su producción, escindir política y educación en la producción de Amanda Labarca se vuelve casi tan artificial como hablar de una moneda de una sola cara.
PERSEPSI ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN OTAK ANAK MELALUI KEGIATAN BERMAIN DI KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Masyunita Siregar  , Devit Fajarwati  , Mutiara Maeisa Putri  , Arda Surya Reida Savitri  , Shisilia Putri Ayu Ningsih
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui persepsi orang tua terhadap perkembangan otak anak melalui kegiatan bermain di kota Jambi. Metode penelitian termasuk penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini menunjukan hasil berupa pemahaman orang tua terhadap perkembangan otak anak melalui kegiatan bermain di kota Jambi tergolong baik, dimana orang tua sudah memahami konsep bermain sebagai stimulasi perkembangan otak anak. Pengaruh baik berupa Pemahaman orang tua terhadap aktivitas bermain anak usia dini pada umumnya sudah cukup baik, hal ini terlihat dari tingkat kesadaran orang tua terhadap urgensi penting bermain, faktor yang mempengaruhi bermain, dan jenis-jenis bermain. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil pengisian kuesioner yang diisi oleh orang tua secara langsung. Dimana persepsi atau kinerja pengetahuan orang tua tentang bermain dapat menstimulasi perkembangan otak anak mendapatkan hasil yang baik.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA PADA ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI MEDIA PUZZLE HURUF DI TK KELURAHAN INDRA KASIH
Authors: Linda Fitria Rakhmadani Tanjung  , Arlina  , Sarah Ramadhani  , Fadillah Aini Nasution
Published: January 2024

Penggunaan media puzzle huruf dalam mengembangkan bahasa anak bertujuan untuk membantu anak dalam mengingat serta menghafal huruf abjad yang hendak dikenalkan. Peneliti telah melakukan riset, yakni observasi di TK Kelurahan Indra Kasih mengenai media puzzle huruf sebagai media pembelajaran dalam perkembangan bahasa pada anak usia dini. Bahasa merupakan alat untuk berkomunikasi suatu individu dalam berbicara terhadap orang yang ada di sekitarnya. Pada usia 4-5 tahun, anak sudah dapat diajarkan untuk mengenal huruf. Media puzzle huruf membantu guru dalam memperkenalkan huruf kepada anak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan oleh peneliti secara kualitatif melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, serta instrumen formulir observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media puzzle huruf sebagai media pembelajaran dalam perkembangan bahasa anak diterima dengan baik di Taman Kanak-Kanak Kelurahan Indra Kasih dan dapat dikatakan sudah berjalan dengan baik. Media puzzle huruf ini sudah berfungsi dengan baik dalam mengembangkan aspek berbahasa pada anak, sehingga mereka dapat mengenal huruf dengan benar.
PENERAPAN PERMAINAN HALANG RINTANG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA 4-5(KELOMPOK A) TAHUN DI TK HOM PIM PA
Authors: Siti Aulia Fauzia  , Fidrayani  , Nuraida  , Fitrian Deu Prameswary  , Hasanah Ulfah
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan anak usia dini sangat penting dan penting dan memerlukan perhatian segera. Perkembangan motorik kasar anak adalah komponen perkembangan yang sangat penting. Salah satu kegiatan yang meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar anak adalah rintangan. Anak-anak memperoleh perasaan keseimbangan melalui halangan atau halangan. Metode penelitian tindakan kelas adalah dasar dari penelitian ini. Studi ini dilakukan dari Oktober hingga November 2023.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aspek motorik kasar anak, seperti koordinasi gerak mata dan tubuh di TK HOM PIM PA, dan mengurangi kemungkinan terjatuh saat mereka berlari atau berjalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan motorik kasar anak meningkat sesuai dengan norma perkembangan. Pada hari pertama siklus I, terdapat 6 anak (43 persen) yang dapat melakukan gerakan motorik kasar secara terorganisir dan seimbang, dan pada hari kedua siklus I, 13 anak (93 persen) mulai berkembang pada tahap motorik kasar. Ada bukti bahwa perkembangan motorik kasar kelompok A2 di TK HOM PIM PA dapat ditingkatkan melalui permainan rintangan.
The Dampak Judi Online terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat
Authors: Rafiqah Lailan , Rasyid Harunur
Published: January 2024

Abstrak

Dampak judi online terhadap kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat di kecamatan Tampan menjadi bahasan tulisan ini. Judi online adalah jenis perjudian yang dilakukan di internet dengan sajian berbagai varian game bisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan handphone. Judi online menjadi problem yang memiliki konsekuensi sosial ekonomi yang tidak baik karena melanggar norma agama sosial ekonomi dan budaya serta berimplikasi pada sanksi hukum baik syariah, maupun hukum negara sehingga banyak negara di dunia dan semua negara Islam melarang perjudian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) secara kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa secara sosial judi online membuat pergeseran nilai-nilai sosial dan menimbulkan penyakit sosial. Judi online juga berdampak kerugian pada segi ekonomi khususnya pada ketahanan ekonomi keluarga.
Pemanfaatan Google Street View dalam Pembelajaraan Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam Materi Manasik Haji
Authors: Salsabila Unik Hanifah , Azzahra Dinda , Nurtanti Sendi , Rahma Dini Avivah , Janingsih
Published: January 2024

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi banyak menimbulkan dampak terhadap segala  aspek termasuk pendidikan. Berbagai macam upaya pemanfaatan produk digital marak diberdayakan dalam pembelajaran, salah satunya Google Street View. Google Street View dapat menyampaikan informasi mengenai lokasi di suatu daerah secara virtual, dan relevan jika digunakan dalam pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam khususnya pada materi manasik haji. Berbagai fitur yang tersedia dalam Google Street View memungkinkan penggunanya menjelajahi tempat yang diinginkan oleh pengguna tanpa harus mengeluarkan banyak biaya, tentu mereka dapat menjelajahi tempat di seluruh penjuru dunia secara real time dan jelas. Sehingga menunjang pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam, khususnya dalam konteks kunjungan ke tempat-tempat bersejarah yang tersebar diseluruh penjuru dunia. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, dengan pendekatan lapangan tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cara mengoptimalkan pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam melalui penggunaan Google Street View. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara, obsevasi, dan dokumentasi. Penulis memberikan rekomendasi kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk dapat mengkaji dengan menambahkan variable lanjutan yang di sandingkan dengan pengujian keefektifan penggunaan Google Street View dengan sajian kuantitatif khususnya dalam dunia pendidikan islam.
Tinjauan Penerapan E-Puskesmas Pada Puskesmas Babelan I Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Magdalena Selvy , Yulia Noor , Sonia Dina , Fannya Puteri
Published: January 2024

AbstractHealth Centers take advantage of advances in information technology to meet the demands for fast and accurate health services. The ePuskesmas application manifests technology and communication, significantly enhancing excellent patient service. The objective is to review the implementation of ePuskesmas at the Babelan I Health Center in Bekasi Regency. Descriptive Research Methods with a qualitative approach to analysis. Data collection techniques through observation and interviews with six research informants using interview guide instruments. Research Results: The contents of the SPO of ePuskesmas administration do not follow the ePuskesmas ManualBook. At the Puskesmas, units still have not implemented ePuskesmas (Medical Record Unit, HIV Poly, Leprosy Poly, Pharmacy Unit). In practice, not all officers can use ePuskesmas optimally. The main obstacle factor is that the Man (Human Resources) is still lacking in terms of quality and quantity, the ePuskesmas filling method is not under the Manual Book, the data input material to ePuskesmas is not complete, sometimes the system is not integrated, Machine The availability of facilities and infrastructure is still lacking. The conclusion is that implementing ePuskesmas in the Babelan I Health Center Outpatient Unit is not optimal because not all units use ePuskesmas according to the Manual Book. Suggestion: The SOP for the procedures for implementing ePuskesmas is revised and disseminated to all units.Keywords: ePuskesmas, SPO, Constraint factor AbstrakPuskesmas memanfaatkan kemajuan informasi teknologi dalam memenuhi tuntutan pelayanan kesehatan yang cepat dan akurat. Aplikasi ePuskesmas merupakan wujud penerapan teknologi dan komunikasi yang memberikan kontribusi besar dalam meningkatkan pelayanan prima kepada pasien. Tujuan Penelitian: meninjau Penerapan ePuskesmas pada Puskesmas Babelan I Kabupaten Bekasi. Metode Penelitian Deskriptif dengan analisa pendekatan secara kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara kepada 6 orang informan penelitian dengan menggunakan instrumen pedoman wawancara. Hasil Penelitian: Isi dari SPO tata laksana ePuskesmas belum sesuai dengan ManualBook ePuskesmas, di Puskesmas masih ada unit yang belum menerapkan ePuskesmas (Unit Rekam Medis, Poli HIV, Poli Kusta, Unit Farmasi), dalam pelaksanaannya belum semua petugas dapat menggunakan ePuskesmas secara optimal, Faktor kendala utama adalah Man (Sumber Daya Manusia) masih kurang dari segi kualitas dan kuantitas, Method (Metode) pengisian ePuskesmas belum sesuai ManualBook, Material (Bahan) data yang di input ke ePuskesmas belum lengkap, kadang sistem tidak terintegrasi, Machine (Mesin) Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana masih kurang. Kesimpulan: Penerapan ePuskesmas di Unit Rawat Jalan Puskesmas Babelan I belum optimal karena belum semua Unit menggunakan ePuskesmas sesuai dengan ManualBook. Saran: SPO tata cara penerapan ePuskesmas direvisi dan disosialisasikan untuk semua unit.Kata Kunci: ePuskesmas, SPO, Faktor kendala
Methodology of Organizing Music Lessons in 5-7 Grades of General Secondary Schools Based on New Technologies
Authors: Abdumutalibovich Ma’rufjon Ashurov
Published: January 2024

In this article, the methodology of the music teacher's organization of music lessons in the 5th-7th grades of general secondary schools on the basis of new technologies is explained. This comprehensive exploration emphasizes the significance of an individualized teaching approach in music pedagogy, focusing on tailoring education to each student's unique needs, interests, and abilities. The method involves conducting individual diagnoses, employing diverse teaching methods, incorporating musical preferences, adapting to learning paces, and providing additional resources. The main part delves into the importance of lesson planning, goal setting, assessing student progress, interactive teaching, and fostering support and motivation. It emphasizes diverse activities within lessons to stimulate interest and underscores the importance of an individualized approach.
RELIABILITY AND AVAILABILITY IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUES FOR NIGERIA ELECTRIC POWER STATIONS
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering Department,Federal University of Technology Ikot AbasiNigeria, Akpan W. A. , Nyaudo I.I. ,   Mechanical Engineering Department,Federal University of Technology Ikot AbasiNigeria
Published: January 2024

The maintenance of plant in the electric power stations involves an annual expenditure of millions of dollars and it is therefore essential to establish the cost-effectiveness of the present maintenance policies. The major problems in this evaluation are the lack of information and lack of suitable techniques to analyze the information. Most items of electric power plants are complex mechanical units and as such it is extremely difficult to predict their failure although condition monitoring can sometimes be used. This study explores how to use reliability engineering to identify best practice for maintenance work in electric power stations. It identified how to identify failure before their occurrences and how the maintenance management functions can become more conscious of the sole of maintenance management in enhancing has become the prominent management issues for electric utilities.
Dissemination and Molecular Characterization of 16s Rna Methylase and Aminoglycoside Modifying Enzymes- Producing P. Aeruginosa Isolated from Burn Specimens in Najaf City
Authors:   Lecturer, Doctorate, Medical Microbiology Department, College of Medicine, University of Jabir Ibn-Hayan for pharmaceutical and Medical sciences, Iraq., Al-Jelehawy Alaa Hamza Jaber , Al-Furaiji Ammar Kareem Kadhim ,   Assistant Lecturer, Master, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Iraq.
Published: January 2024

Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a significant species of bacteria connected with nosocomial infections involving, pneumonia, infections of urinary tract, and damage of the surgical site. Aim of the Study: The aim of this thesis is to investigate the occurrence of genes encoding clinically important 16S rRNA methylases and AMEs enzymes in aminoglycosides resistance P.aeruginosa isolates recovered from Najaf hospitals and the characteristics of these isolates. Methods: a total of 68 specimens were isolated from patients at burn center in Najaf City from the whole study period. The 24 isolates were screened for the sensitivity versus 3 various antibiotics disks of the one class by using Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Results: The resistance rate of 24 isolates of XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa against aminoglycoside groups: gentamicin, amikacin, and tobramycin were 91.6 %, 83.3 %, and 66.6 %, respectively. However, the resistance profiles of the isolates show that 22 (91.6 %) were resistant to 1 or more antibiotics of aminoglycoside. Present study show that only 3 (12.5%) of XDR isolates harbored ant(4')-IIb gene isolates and none of the XDR isolates investigated were positive for rmtA and aac(6')-IIb gene. Conclusions: This survey has showed for the initial time three isolates harbors the ant(4')-IIb aminoglycoside resistance genes in Iraq.
Studi Netnografi Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram Sebagai Media Promosi Konten Wisata Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Rahmania Anita , Kurniawan Aries
Published: January 2024

Many beautiful natural attractions, as well as other tours, await tourists in Gresik. Thanks to Instagram, a popular social media platform, visitors from all over the world are now familiar with Gresik's tourism attractions. This research aims to understand the dynamics of Instagram video content uploads in the context of using Instagram as a promotional tool for tourism sites in the Gresik area. Qualitative research methodology using netnography is used in this article. The results show that Instagram promotional videos for tourism attractions have become a popular way to promote tourism attractions in Gresik. The effectiveness of these videos is supported by the positive responses from netizens and the interactions that occur in the comments section. Instagram users show interest in visiting the featured attractions after viewing the promotional video content and invite friends and family in the like and comment sections, where they can also ask questions about the place. In addition, Instagram users can interact with each other.