bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Penyembuh Tradisional Pada Gangguan Jiwa Berat
Authors: Caesaria Diana , Yulianti Erikavitri
Published: July 2020

Banyaknya layanan kesehatan yang tersedia di Indonesia dan beberapa negara berkembang lainnya, tetapi kehadirannya tidak dapat mencakup semua penduduk jiwa karena berbagai kendala membuat sebagian masyarakat memilih upaya penyembuhan tradisional untuk mencari pertolongan. Sulitnya pengukuran dan luasnya pandangan terhadap masing-masing pelaku studi, membuat peran penyembuh tradisional tidak banyak disorot dalam perlakuannya terhadap kesehatan masyarakat, sehingga belum diketahui pasti hasil intervensi terhadap masyarakat pada kasus gangguan jiwa. Pengetahuan akan peran penyembuh tradisional pada gangguan jiwa berat merupakan hal yang penting untuk ditelaah lebih lanjut karena berdampak pada upaya kesehatan jiwa masyarakat yang optimal, atau sebaliknya.
Role of Psychiatrist in Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry for Burn Injury Patient
Authors: Nahdarina Rini , Margono Hendy Muagiri
Published: July 2020

Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry is sub specialistic in psychiatric as a connector in clinical service team, teaching and research in borderline between psychiatric and medical medicine/surgery science. Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry is the connector to all diagnoses, therapeutic, research and educational service which being done by psychiatrist in general hospital and as a bridge between psychiatrist and other specialists. Burn injury is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world. Global Burden Disease’s study reported approximately 265.000 deaths happened every year. According to WHO, 238.000 peo- ple died due to burn injury in 2000 and 95% of the death happened in developing and low income countries. Burn injury can be a remarkable traumatic, psychologic, social and economic experience. Physiologic changes can cause symptoms, both organic and psychiatric, starting from anxiety, delirium to psychosis. Psychiatric relation team can contribute substantially in order to manage this problem.
Injectable Bone Substitute Paste Based on Hydroxyapatite, Gelatin and Streptomycin for Spinal Tuberculosis
Authors: Maulida Hendita
Published: July 2020

World Health Organization (WHO) in 2005 reported that cases of tuberculosis (TB) in the world occur more than 8 million annually and 5-10% were attacked in spine. The most effective treatment of spinal TB is evacuation of infected bone segments and fill with bone graft. It has been synthesized and characterized of injectable bone substitute (IBS) paste based on hydroxyapatite, gelatin and streptomycin. IBS paste synthesized by mixing hydroxyapatite and gelatin 20% w/v with 75:25, 70:30, 65:35 and 60:40 ratio and streptomycin 10 wt%. The mixture was then added with hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) 4% w/v as suspending agent. In vitro characterization performed include acidity (pH), injectability test, setting time, cytotoxicity (MTT assay) and microbacterium test. Acidity test results indicate a fourth variation of the samples had pH values approaching normal body pH (7,3 to 7,6) and is able to maintain stability when measured in 7 days. Injectability test results indicate IBS paste is injectable with the highest percentage of the injectability value at 97,74% ± 0,19%. IBS paste has been setting within 30 minutes to 1 hour when injected on hydroxyapatite scaffold that resembles the bone cavity and is able to cover the pore scaffold seen from the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Scaffold pore size is smaller from range of 780,8 to 835,4 μm into 225,2 μm. MTT assay results showed that IBS paste is not toxic and experiencing proliferation (viability >100%) that are expected to trigger osteoblast cell growth when applied. Microbacterium test results showed that IBS paste is an antibacterial seen from inhibition zone diameter of Staphylococcus aureus and has a high strength-sensitive antibacterial. Thus, hydroxyapatite, gelatin and streptomycin composites had qualified as injectable bone substitute which applied in cases of spinal tuberculosis.
Policy evaluation of village fund through an agro-tourism village for sustainable local development
Authors: Putri Christina Tityanda , Wardiyanto Bintoro , Suaedi Falih
Published: July 2020

Village fund as a tool for policy strategy that Indonesia constructed from the periphery. The purpose of the village fund is to improve the welfare and quality of life of village people, manifested by encouraging the development of independent and sustainable villages with social, economic, and environmental resilience. The amount of budget allocation is designed to build Indonesia from a small scale and drive the revival and passion for creativity and innovation in all elements of the village. Pujon Kidul Village is a village in Malang District that serves as a reference ‘building village’ in the development of an agro-tourism village. Using a qualitative approach to a descriptive method, this research was collected from the village head and the government of Pujon Kidul, as well as NGOs and purposive societies, totaling approximately 15 informants. The findings show the development of tourism village Pujon Kidul has successfully brought change for the local community, especially in the development of human resources using natural resources. Both synergize and complement each other without elements of exploitation and are managed by the village-owned enterprises or Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDesa), which has the authority to include the village in the government’s policy of building from the suburbs (village) to create sustainable development-based localities. Village level policy is a new era of the form of an independent government and encourages the realization of community participation to accelerate the progress of the village and leave the old village mindset behind.
The identity of Jerieng community in negotiating culture
Authors: Herdiyanti Herdiyanti , Wilujeng Panggio Restu , Saputra Putra Pratama
Published: July 2020

Malay identity is the most dominant cultural identity in Bangka Belitung that still holds their strength of local wisdom even though modernization, afforded by tin mining and palm oil exploration, is emerging around them.  One of the original Malay people in Bangka Belitung is the Jerieng community. This study is aimed to identify negotiations on the boundaries of the cultural identity of the Jerieng community in West Bangka Regency. This study used the theory of identity building from Manuel Castells and subculture theory. This study also employs a descriptive qualitative approach intended to describe the common symptoms associated with the distribution of Malay culture in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, especially the Jerieng community. In this study, ten informants were interviewed, consisting of the six elders and four from the younger generation. The locations of this research were Ibul Village, Pelangas Village, and Kundi Village, West Bangka Regency, which was the Jerieng community area. The study results showed that the Jerieng community had a way of maintaining the cultural identity by maintaining the values and norms of their ancestral heritage and harmony between people, the environment, and the natural environment. Meeting with culture outside made the Jerieng community negotiate their identity to form the construction of surviving, changing, identity, and negotiating cultural identity. The Jerieng community’s identity was still maintained, including a pilgrimage to sacred tombs, mountain alms, circumcision, and language dialects, while the Jerieng community identity has changed, including village charity, traditional clothing, prayer during the Prophet’s birthday, and rituals of spells. Furthermore, the identity of the Jerieng community, including custom clothing and jewelry, language dialects, and the marriage system, is applied through the negotiation process by continuing to carry out some traditions or cultures considered still relevant to people’s lives at this time.
Well-applied local governance in an urban area
Authors: Al-Hamdi Ridho
Published: July 2020

This paper analyses the application of local governance in addressing education and health affairs in contemporary Indonesia. There are three main objectives: explaining the development of local governance, finding out the impact of the local governance on public services, and investigating driving factors that influence the local governance application. Methodologically, it is qualitative research by employing a case study. Therefore, the Yogyakarta municipality was selected as the study object due to its outstanding achievements, such as the city cleanest of corruption (2009-2010), the most livable city in Indonesia (2010-2011), and the top rank of the Indonesian governance index (2014). In-depth interviews of eight informants and documentary methods are utilized as data-gathering techniques. The study’s finding is threefold; first, the development of the municipal government can be divided into three steps: the phase of installation of democratic systems, the phase of plentiful signs of progress, and the stable situation. Second, the impact of the governance process on education and health issues is increasing the municipal budget from year to year, supporting facilities, integrated systems, and the pro-poor people policy. Third, a fourfold determining factor that can influence the successful governance: the city mayor’s leadership, a good partnership and cooperation amongst governance actors, the availability of well-educated civil servants, and the maximization of local-owned resources.
DIREITOS HUMANOS E RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL CORPORATIVA NO ÂMBITO DO COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL:A MINERADORA BARRICK GOLD E AS VIOLÊNCIAS SEXUAIS CONTRA MULHERES NA PAPUA NOVA GUINÉ ENTRE 2006 E 2010
Authors: da Luz Scherf Erick , Alves Lima Zanatta Maria de Lourdes
Published: July 2020

Relatos de brutas agressões sexuais entre outras violências têm sido abundantes entre as comunidades indígenas que vivem perto da mina de ouro Porgera, resultado da Joint Venture da empresa Barrick Gold na Papua Nova Guiné. Os guardas de segurança contratados para patrulhar o perímetro da mina e para proteger as propriedades desta abusaram fisicamente de muitas moradoras e proprietárias locais. Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo geral identificar de que maneira pode-se alcançar a coexistência harmônica entre a proteção internacional dos direitos humanos, a responsabilidade social corporativa e as atividades decorrentes do comércio internacional em suas várias modalidades, tendo como objetivo específico analisar de que maneira a empresa mineradora Barrick Gold pode exercer responsabilidade acerca dos atos violadores de direitos humanos realizados por seus agentes de segurança durante suas atividades na mina de Porgera, no Estado da Papua Nova Guiné, referente as várias denúncias de assédio e violência sexual ocorridas, principalmente, no período de 2006 a 2010. Para isto, utilizou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental enquanto mecanismos de pesquisa, com auxílio do método indutivo e a base teórica que incorpora o Direito Internacional dos Direitos Humanos, a Responsabilidade Social Corporativa e a doutrina pertinente.
PRINCÍPIO DA PROTEÇÃO E REFORMA TRABALHISTA:REPERCUSSÕES DA LEI 13.467/2017 NO EQUILÍBRIO DAS RELAÇÕES LABORAIS
Authors: Coelho Ferreira Lícia Mayra
Published: July 2020

Os princípios constituem diretrizes para a interpretação e integração de todo o ordenamento jurídico. No direito do trabalho, o princípio da proteção é elencado como o mais importante, considerado como a própria razão de existir desse ramo, refletindo sobre todos os demais. A reforma trabalhista trazida pela lei 13.467/2017 alterou inúmeros dispositivos da Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho, levando a especulações sobre a retirada da proteção ao trabalhador. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os impactos da lei 13.467/2017 sobre os princípios trabalhistas, notadamente sobre o princípio da proteção, e verificar se a aplicação da legislação laboral ainda consegue equilibrar os lados da relação jurídica entre empregador e empregado. Para isso, foi feita uma revisão do conteúdo do princípio da proteção, tanto no direito individual como no direito coletivo do trabalho, e apontou-se as alterações legislativas que mais o afetaram. Ao final, foi feita uma leitura constitucional do princípio. A pesquisa é bibliográfica e valeu-se de fontes do direito do trabalho e do direito constitucional. Concluiu-se que, apesar das flexibilizações trazidas pela nova lei, o princípio da proteção e os demais dele derivados não foram extintos do ordenamento jurídico, pois estão fundados no princípio constitucional maior da dignidade da pessoa humana, à luz do qual devem ser interpretadas e aplicadas as mudanças.
CLÁUSULA DE RESERVA DO POSSÍVEL E A LIMITAÇÃO À GARANTIA CONSTITUCIONAL DE PLENO ACESSO À SAÚDE
Authors: Fontes Soares Neto Horígenes
Published: July 2020

As discussões em torno das ações públicas no setor dos direitos sociais remanescem no cenário jurídico com expressiva significância. Por assim ser, mesmo que apresentados na Carta Política de 1988 como fundamentais, estas diretrizes têm sofrido para sua implementação barreiras impostas por restrições orçamentárias justificadas na cláusula da reserva do possível, é o caso da garantia social à saúde. Diante do fato em apreço, fundado que é o sistema constitucional brasileiro nos princípios da dignidade humana, mínimo existencial e vedação do retrocesso, propõe-se neste ensaio a análise da contraposição entre a reserva do possível e o direito à saúde, pesquisando-se, por meio de revisão de literatura e análise jurisprudencial, abordadas qualitativamente, se a interferência daquela cláusula possibilita a inefetividade desta garantia.
OS DIREITOS DOS PACIENTES COM CÂNCER: A INEFICIÊNCIA DO ESTADO E O PAPEL HUMANITÁRIO DO ESTUDANTE DE DIREITO EM SUA EXPLICITAÇÃO
Authors: da Silva Rodrigues Dinah , Tavares de Souza Reis Graziela
Published: July 2020

A Constituição Federal de 1988 garante a todos os cidadãos em seu art. 196, o direito à saúde, incumbindo ao Estado o dever de criar políticas de acesso universal e igualitário a todos os serviços que se fizerem necessários à sua manutenção. Todavia, há determinados grupos que são desassistidos, mesmo que hajam legislações específicas que tratem do assunto, como os pacientes com câncer. A partir do diagnóstico, a Lei nº 12.732, de 22 de novembro de 2012, garante ao paciente com câncer que seu tratamento se inicie em no máximo 60 dias, além de outros direitos que lhe são conferidos. Não obstante, mesmo com tais garantias o Estado se negligencia, retirando dessas pessoas os direitos mais básicos, na maioria dos casos, por desconhecimento dos próprios pacientes de que possuem direitos que lhe são próprios.Nesse viés, destaca-se a importância dos estudantes de direito, que por meio de projetos de extensão universitária, podem explicitar a essas pessoas, quais são e como buscar seus direitos, visto gozarem de direito à informação. Esse artigo, baseia-se na experiência de um projeto de extensão que tratava do tema, e que esbarrou na falta de conhecimento e descrença dos pacientes, por saberem que o Estado, que deveria lhes garantir direitos, usurpa-os desmedidamente.
Searching for new genes and loci involved in cleft lip and palate in the Polish population – genome-wide association study
Authors: Mostowska Adrianna , Hozyasz Kamil K. , Wójcicki Piotr , Biedziak Barbara , Wesoły Joanna , Sowińska Anna , Matuszewska-Trojan Sylwia , Jagodziński Paweł P.
Published: July 2020

The project “Searching for new genes and loci involved in cleft lip and palate in the Polish population – genome-wide association study” is a case-control study in a group of unrelated subjects with non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) and healthy individuals with no family history of clefting or other congenital disorders. The overall goal of this grant proposal is to identify novel genetic factors, which can play a significant role in the pathogenesis of orofacial clefts in the Polish population. To accomplish the proposed aim, a two stage genome-wide association study will be performed. In the first stage, Illumina's HumanOmni Express BeadChips arrays will be used to genotype over 700,000 polymorphisms in NSCL/P patients and controls. In the second stage, SNPs showing the most compelling association with the risk of orofacial clefts will be tested in an independent sample set using standard genotyping methods. This research project is expected to be completed in July 2015.
Role of ARHGAP29 nucleotide variants in the etiology of non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate.
Authors: Dąbrowska Justyna , Biedziak Barbara , Lasota Agnieszka , Jagodziński Paweł P. , Mostowska Adrianna
Published: July 2020

Aim. Non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (nsCL/P) is a common birth defect of complex and heterogeneous aetiology. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of nsCL/P have identified an association for the 1p22.1 chromosomal region, in which ARHGAP29 was suggested as a candidate gene. Thus, the current study aimed to determine the contribution of the common and rare ARHGAP29 nucleotide variants to the risk of nsCL/P in the Polish population.
Material and Methods. In total,197 common nucleotide variants (SNVs) and 22 missense variants located within the ARHGAP29 locus at chromosome 1p22.1 were genotyped by SNV microarray. The study was conducted in 269 individuals with nsCL/P and 569 healthy individuals.
Results. Statistical analysis revealed that 31 common nucleotide variants located at the ARHGAP29 locus were significantly associated with the increased risk of nsCL/P. The strongest individual SNV was rs2391467 with a p-value = 2.49E-06 (OR = 1.64, 95%CI: 1.34–2.02). Besides, one potentially deleterious missense variant (rs140877322, p. Arg348Leu) was identified in a single patient with nsCLP.
Conclusion. These findings confirm ARHGAP29 as a strong candidate gene for nsCL/P, with both common and rare nucleotide variants of this gene involved in the aetiology of nsCL/P in the Polish population.
'Man in makeup': The new gender concept in James Charles' Instagram posts
Authors: Ardiani Saktiana Kharisma , Habsari Sri Kusumo
Published: July 2020

The rise of ‘man in makeup’ trend in online platforms has brought male makeup artists to break down the gender stereotype and discrimination in beauty industry. Here, the research focused on a male makeup artist, James Charles, on his Instagram account, who brings the concept of ‘man in makeup’ to reject the transgender label. The research examined the way James Charles presents his gender concept, ‘man in makeup’ through his cultural practices on Instagram. The research shows that James Charles has failed in following the male role norms. However, this failure cannot put James Charles to crisis of masculinity. This happens because James Charles has negotiated the male role norms with the self feminizing. Thus, the feminine notion of makeup is not contradictory with his feminized male body, gestures, and identity. At the end, this research argues that ‘man in makeup’ gender concept has been accepted by the Instagram users.
Analysis of Newspeak Neologism Translation in George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four
Authors: Praditya Theodorus Diaz
Published: July 2020

This research aims to present the analysis of Newspeak neologism translation in George Orwell’s Nineteen-Eighty Four, in terms of the types of neologism found, the translation techniques used, and the techniques’ impact to the translation quality. It is a descriptive qualitative research using total sampling, obtaining 118 data of new words and phrasal words. The data were then grouped into several types of neologism based on proposal by Newmark (1988) and analysed for its translation techniques, using proposal of translation techniques by Molina and Albir (2002). Then, data about translation quality was obtained by employing questionnaires to three raters of translation quality. Findings of this research show that of ten types of neologism proposed by Newmark (1988), seven were found to be embodied in the data collection. 17 translation techniques are employed by the translator in form of six singular translation techniques and eleven multiple translation techniques. Based on quality assessment, it was found that the average translation quality of these terms amounted to 2.37 points, a number signifying near-high translation quality. However, there are some special cases which points out the irregularities of this result and needs further reviewing and considerations.
Conflicts of Religious Education in a Secular State: a Study on Turkey’s Imam-Hatip School
Authors: Mohd Nor Mohd Roslan , Ibrahim Muhammad Khalis
Published: July 2020

Although the secularization process has been carried out tremendously in modern Turkey since the establishment of the republic, the role of religion (i.e. Islam) was not fully denied. This became more apparent especially in the area of education. In this regard, the Kemalist regime has established the Imam-Hatip School since the formation of modern Turkey. However, throughout its development, the schools have experienced various challenges and sanctions. Hence, this paper aims to discuss the conflicts faced by the Imam-Hatip School as a religious educational institution in Turkey and attempts that have been made to overcome the conflicts. Thispaper relies on the textual study by analyzing related documents, reports, and other previous studies. In general, the conflicts that struck the Imam-Hatip School were due to a narrative where its existence was contrary to the principle of secularism. As a result, the schools were undermined by authorities where graduates from the schools were marginalized from pursuing their study in universities, and the schools were closed as an effect from the structuration of the schooling system. The conflicts have led some attempts to revive the status of the school as a religious educational institution. Although the attempts have led to positive implications, they also contributed to the polarization among people.
Un deslinde frente al paradigma de la autenticidad
Authors: Carrillo Jara Daniel
Published: July 2020

En este artículo, se propone un análisis de los cuentos de Monólogo desde las tinieblas desde el enfoque marxista. Por esa razón, se discute, en primer lugar, el paradigma de la autenticidad como elemento central en la crítica de la literatura afroperuana (especialmente, en el caso del libro de Antonio Gálvez Ronceros). Por otra parte, se propone la importancia del contexto de subordinación, el cual se encuentra en tensión con los procesos de insubordinación y la búsqueda de autonomía, para el sentido estético y ético de los cuentos.
Lernen mit und über Wikibooks
Authors: Rau Franco
Published: July 2020

Die durch die Digitalisierung und Mediatisierung induzierten Transformationsprozesse stellen die Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerbildung in Deutschland vor eine Vielzahl von Herausforderungen (van Ackeren u.a. 2019). Wenngleich die Bedeutung exemplarischer Entwicklungsfelder zur hochschuldidaktischen Praxis sowie integrativen Medienbildung in der Schule bereits seit über 20 Jahren diskutiert werden (AG Erziehungswissenschaft 1997), besteht weiterhin ein Desiderat hinsichtlich der Gestaltung und wissenschaftlichen Begleitung verpflichtender Angebote zum Lernen mit und über Medien im Lehramtsstudium (Kammerl 2015, van Ackeren u.a. 2019). In einem entwicklungsorientierten Bildungsforschungsprojekt (Rau 2020) wurde daher gefragt, wie das Lernen mit Wikibooks im Rahmen bildungswissenschaftlicher Seminare Anlässe zum Lernen über öffentliche Wiki-Gemeinschaften eröffnen kann. Die Ergebnisse des Projektes zeigen, dass und wie die Realisierung einer integrativen Medienbildung im Lehramtsstudium gelingen kann. Die entwickelten Lehr- und Lernsituationen mit Wikibooks eröffneten vielfältige Möglichkeiten, um das Lernen mit und über soziale Medien zur medienpädagogischen Professionalisierung erfahrungs- und reflexionsbasiert zu fördern und zu unterstützen. Zudem können verschiedene Spannungsverhältnisse beschrieben werden, die sich bei der Realisierung eines Projektes zur integrativen Medienbildung ergeben. Der Beitrag gibt einen Einblick in die Konzeption des entwicklungsorientierten Bildungsforschungsprojektes und akzentuiert zentrale Erkenntnisse für die Forschung und Praxis.
Digitale Medien in der Grundschullehrerbildung
Authors: Niesyto Horst , Junge Thorsten Olaf
Published: July 2020

Im Rahmen des Verbundprojekts der Deutsche Telekom Stiftung «Digitales Lernen Grundschule» fand an der Pädagogischen Hochschule Ludwigsburg von 2016-2019 das Entwicklungsprojekt «Digitales Lernen Grundschule – Stuttgart/Ludwigsburg» statt. In acht Teilprojekten kooperierte die Abteilung Medienpädagogik mit den Fächern Biologie, Deutsch, Englisch, Informatik, Mathematik, Musik und Sport. Über 200 Studierende entwickelten in Hochschulseminaren Konzepte für Unterrichtseinheiten und erprobten diese an der Rosensteinschule in Stuttgart. Das Projekt wurde im Rahmen einer internen Evaluation ausgewertet. Der Beitrag stellt nach einer kompakten Darstellung der Ziele, der theoretisch-konzeptionellen, praktischen und evaluativen Dimensionen des Projekts wichtige Beobachtungen und Erfahrungen in teilprojektübergreifender Perspektive vor. Folgende Aspekte werden schwerpunktmässig thematisiert: vorhandene und fehlende Medienkompetenzen der Studierenden; Potenziale visueller und audiovisueller Digitalmedien; reflexive Prozesse bei den Projektaktivitäten. Ein Fazit fasst die wichtigsten Punkte zusammen und skizziert wesentliche Dimensionen einer Grundbildung Medien für die Primarstufenbildung. Der Ausblick betont die Notwendigkeit, eine kritisch-reflexive Medienbildung noch deutlicher von einer «Digitalisierungsoffensive» abzugrenzen, die eine Anpassung an bestehende gesellschaftlich-mediale Machtstrukturen intendiert.
Sliding mode control design for the attitude and altitude of the quadrotor UAV
Authors: Eltayeb Ahmed , Rahmat Mohd Fua’ad , Basri Mohd Ariffanan Mohd
Published: July 2020

Recently, the quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are attracting significant interest from researchers due to its widespread applications, which involve the civilian and military sectors. In this paper, a robust sliding mode control (SMC) algorithm is designed to stabilize the attitude and track the altitude of quadrotor UAV. The switching function in the SMC control law has been replaced by the error function to reduce the chattering influences. The chattering phenomenon is induced by the parameter uncertainties and external disturbances and results in critical issues, for instance, the vibration in the mechanical components. The simulation results of the traditional SMC and feedback linearization (FBL) are used as the benchmark to test and evaluate the performance of the proposed SMC, which proved that the proposed controller outperforms the traditional SMC and FBL controllers.
The use of wearable technology to measure and support abilities, disabilities and functional skills in autistic youth: a scoping review
Authors: Black Melissa H. , Milbourn Benjamin , Chen Nigel T. M. , McGarry Sarah , Wali Fatema , Ho Armilda S. V. , Lee Mika , Bölte Sven , Falkmer Torbjorn , Girdler Sonya
Published: July 2020

Background:

Wearable technology (WT) to measure and support social and non-social functioning in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been a growing interest of researchers over the past decade. There is however limited understanding of the WTs currently available for autistic individuals, and how they measure functioning in this population.

Objective:

This scoping review explored the use of WTs for measuring and supporting abilities, disabilities and functional skills in autistic youth.

Method:

Four electronic databases were searched to identify literature investigating the use of WT in autistic youth, resulting in a total of 33 studies being reviewed. Descriptive and content analysis was conducted, with studies subsequently mapped to the ASD International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Core-sets and the ICF Child and Youth Version (ICF-CY).

Results:

Studies were predominately pilot studies for novel devices. WTs measured a range of physiological and behavioural functions to objectively measure stereotypical motor movements, social function, communication, and emotion regulation in autistic youth in the context of a range of environments and activities.

Conclusions:

While this review raises promising prospects for the use of WTs for autistic youth, the current evidence is limited and requires further investigation.
Pensamiento Computacional: Revisión de experiencias y propuestas educativas implementadas en la última década en Iberoamérica
Authors: Sarmiento Bolívar Maira Isbeth
Published: July 2020

El siguiente artículo presenta la revisión realizada a 50 experiencias encontradas en Iberoamérica, cuyo objetivo es fomentar las competencias inherentes al pensamiento computacional a través de actividades de programación o temas relacionados, de las 50 propuestas se analizan 37 minuciosamente, porque abordan el grupo objeto de estudio, en este caso estudiantes de educación básica, media y primeros años de universidad; cuentan con información acerca de la implementación, las estrategias utilizadas y los resultados obtenidos, de este modo se pueden conocer aspectos en la realización de las mismas.
El uso de las TIC como herramienta de motivación para alumnos de enseñanza secundaria obligatoria. Estudio de caso español
Authors: Amores Valencia Antonio Jesús , De Casas Moreno Patricia
Published: July 2020

Las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) se han alzado a día de hoy como un instrumento de gran influencia en la sociedad actual, sobre todo, en el contexto educativo. En este sentido, el presente estudio se centra en analizar la influencia de los recursos y herramientas digitales en la educación con la finalidad de motivar a los estudiantes en el aula. En relación a la metodología, se ha llevado a cabo una investigación exploratoria, optando por una metodología cuantitativa conel uso de las encuestas como herramienta de recolección de datos. Se ha contado con la participación de un total de 120 estudiantes de centros públicos, privados y concertados de la etapa de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria en la provincia de Málaga (España).
El diseño instruccional ADDIE en la Facultad de Ingeniería de UNIMINUTO
Authors: Saza Garzón Ilber Darío , Mora Marín Doris Patricia , Agudelo Franco Maryuri
Published: July 2020

El objetivo de esta investigación consistió en Formar a los docentes del departamento de Informática y Electrónica (DIE) de la facultad de ingeniería, en el diseño y creación de ambientes virtuales de aprendizaje b-Learning, como herramienta de apoyo a los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje. En ese sentido las preguntas que orientó este proceso fueron ¿Cuáles son los elementos pedagógicos, didácticos, tecnológicos y evaluativos que requieren los docentes del DIE para la planeación, diseño, creación e implementación de los ambientes virtuales de aprendizaje (AVA) que aporten al fortalecimiento de las prácticas educativas?, ¿Los profesores están preparados para utilizarlas? Los docentes, que participaron en el proyecto sus edades fueron entre los 35 y 55 años, 12 hombres y 3 mujeres con nivel académico en educación y postgrado.
Análisis de las competencias digitales de estudiantes de ingeniería de una universidad pública peruana
Authors: Garcia Flores Segundo Agustín
Published: July 2020

En este artículo partimos del supuesto que los estudiantes de ingeniería de una Universidad pública poseen competencias digitales para el manejo y uso efi caz de las TIC en la búsqueda y tratamiento de la información, la comunicación social y el aprendizaje. Por ello, se realizó una investigación descriptiva de corte cuantitativo basado en la percepción del estudiante. Se aplicó un cuestionario COBADI 2013 sobre competencias digitales básicas.
Aspectos pedagógicos para ambientes Blended-Learning
Authors: Quitián Bernal Sandra Patricia , González Martínez Juan
Published: July 2020

En los últimos tiempos, la presencia de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación han tenido gran importancia en los escenarios escolares, por lo cual se hace necesario definir e implementar condiciones pedagógicas para la configuración de ambientes Blended Learning (B-L), en diferentes niveles de escolaridad.
Exploring organizational culture at a state-owned enterprise in South Africa: a process approach
Authors: J. Lekgothoane Patrick , Jonathan Maleka Molefe , Worku Zeleke
Published: July 2020

The researchers intended to explore organizational culture at a state-owned enterprise (SOE) in South Africa. The reviewed literature showed very few similar studies where job satisfaction was tested as a mediator between organizational citizenship behavior and organizational culture. Furthermore, the reviewed literature revealed that Martins’ organizational culture model, which was used to give theoretical grounding to the study, did not have job satisfaction as a mediator. The research design was exploratory, correlational, and cross-sectional. A total of 204 respondents were selected using a stratified sampling technique. The major finding was that the respondents perceived the organizational culture as a hostile, bellicose culture, rife with politics. The unexpected result was a significant positive relationship between organizational citizenship behavior and organizational culture. This means that even when the organization’s culture was hostile, employees did not abuse and leave and went beyond the call of duty. It was found that job satisfaction did not mediate the relationship between organizational citizenship behavior and organizational culture.
Motivation among travel agents in India: The moderating role of employee’s expertise and marital status
Authors: Kumar Dey Sandeep , Ajaz Khan Khurram , Tučkova Zuzana , Bashiru Jibril Abdul
Published: July 2020

This study contributes to the literature by offering insights over the relationship between job satisfaction and work stress with employees’ motivation among travel agencies in India. The paper aims to determine the impact of job satisfaction and work stress on employees’ motivation level with a specific focus on the moderating impact of employees’ expertise and marital status in the context of travel agencies in Southern India. A survey was conducted over employees of travel agencies in Southern India by adopting scales from the extant studies, and data were analyzed using structural equation modeling through Smart PLS. The outcome of the study reveals that job satisfaction has a strong significant effect on employees’ motivation, unlike work stress and employees’ expertise has a partial significant moderating effect on the relationship between work stress and motivation. The study stressed much about the combined effects of the mediators. The present study has tested the new composite scale to measure the overall motivational level, unlike the previous studies. The survey was conducted between November 2019 and December 2019 and entails 164 respondents, the majority of the subjects are millennials between 18 and 35 years, with 43.3% having master’s degree, all were found to be pre-qualified for the investigation.
Moroccan Women’s Movement Effective Agency in the Aftermaths of the Arab Spring
Authors: Yachoulti Mohammed
Published: July 2020

Before the constitutional reforms of 2011 in Morocco, women’s movement in Morocco has - in many cases - stepped over the assumed democratically elected institutions and resorted directly to the king, to instigate reforms and change laws to attain its objectives. This has resulted in the reinforcement of the existing system of government and contributed to trivializing activism in Morocco. The 2011 political atmosphere and constitutional reforms have offered a momentum for women’s movement to thrive and reemerge as a powerful actor with more rights and significant roles in the political arena. In this regard, this paper aims to explain how women’s movement organization have become very efficient in actions namely after the new progressive provisions of the 2011 constitution. To achieve this, the paper uses a comparative approach to women’s movement activism in Morocco before and after 2011 constitutional reforms. It makes use of my doctorate research findings (2012) on women’s movement in Morocco, and on following the movement’s mobilizations during and after Arab spring on the ground and through media.
ETHICS AND AESTHETIC VALUE OF SILK IN HADITHS
Authors: Laila Azzah Nor , Dzulqarnain Muhammad Idhom
Published: July 2020

Silk is one of the clothing products produced from the time of the Prophet to the present. But in terms of their use, rules and restrictions appear in the hadith of the Prophet. It seems that it has a message that the Prophet wants to convey to his people. This study aims to find the ethical and aesthetic values of silk in the perspective of the Prophet's hadith. Considering the development of fashion fashions made from silk experience development and sometimes its use is debated. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The findings of this study indicate that the ethical values in the traditions surrounding silk can be grouped into three. First, ethics so that Muslims have a firm identity, not relying on other people. Second, ethics so that Muslims avoid arrogance and overdoing in decorating. Third, ethics cares about social affairs and lives simply. The aesthetic value of silk in the hadith can be seen from a variety of terms that refer to clothing made from silk, namely the recitation of ḥarir, dibâj, qasiy, sundus, istabraq, siyara`. The aesthetic value of the variety of clothing made from silk material during the Prophet's time is the uniqueness and variation of the pronunciation used by the Prophet to describe the shapes and structures of various silk types.
THE MESSAGE OF RELIGIOUS MODERATION IN TANBIH QADIRIYAH NAQSYABANDIYAH (TQN) PONDOK PESANTREN SURYALAYA
Authors: Dani Somantri Muhamad , Dahwadin Dahwadin
Published: July 2020

Lately contradictory attitude toward a variety of social maturity often practiced in religious life, state and nation. Characterized by increasing the ideology of intolerance, claims of truth, apathy, radicalism, terrorism, and violence, racial background which would almost the stability of national unity of Indonesian. Efforts to push the level of socio-religious intolerance becomes the collective responsibility, one through the strengthening of research-based schools of religious moderation both theoretical and practical.The significance of this study is to track messages of religious moderation contained in the manuscript Tanbih TQN Boarding School Suryalaya Tasikmalaya. Type a descriptive qualitative research methodology to approach the content analysis study (content analysis) to the data source.The research found that the manuscript is a testament mursyid Tanbih Sheikh Abdullah Mubarak bin Nur Muhammad (Abah Sepuh) to all the brothers TQN Suryalaya. To obtain the inner and outer happiness and safety of life hereafter in accordance with the purpose bertarekat, then the text Tanbih true not only seen as sakralitas to be read and heard in every activity TQN Boarding School Suryalaya brothers, but also must be realized in the social life. Because the script Tanbih containing messages of religious moderation in the life of the nation which includes: (1) harmonization of the relationship between religion and state; (2) an attitude of respect and appreciate people who are older (seniority); (3) mutual compassion in the form of mentoring, guiding, and advising the kindness to younger (junioritas); (4) humility to an equal; (5) always put the collective interest above the interests of individual / group; (6) the attitude of generous, virtuous, and warm-hearted towards the poor; and (7) maintain the environment so maintained continuity.
THE CIVIC ENGAGEMENT AND RELIGIOUS HOSPITALITY IN OPEN DAG PPME AL IKHLASH AMSTERDAM
Authors: Mujab Muhammad Saiful
Published: July 2020

This article describes and analyses the Open dag event held by PPME Al Ikhlas Amsterdam. It is an annual event and a form of religious hospitality in which the members of PPME Al Ikhlas Amsterdam warmly welcome the guests or strangers. This study uses a perspective of hospitality from either scriptural or theoretical basis. In terms of scripture, religious hospitality is highly commended by Islamic and Christian scriptures. While in terms of theoretical perspective, there are many scholars who discussed the theme based on various approaches; theology, sociology, ethics. I found that Open Dag allows people from various backgrounds to meet in person and to become aquianted with the existence of PPME Al Ikhlas Amsterdam. The civic engagement which is gained through religious hospitality practiced by PPME Al Ikhlas Amsterdam leads to peace building among communities
REDEFINING THE CONCEPT OF ASCETICISM (ZUHD) IN TASAWWUF:ABUL HASAN ASH-SHADHILI’S VIEW AND HIS TARIQA SHADHILIYYA
Authors: Anggraini Erlina
Published: July 2020

Lots of the Muslims still consider that poverty is the way to get closer (taqarrub) toAllah the Most Beneficent. Such misunderstanding of Islamic teaching makes theMuslims do not have working motivation and desire. This study is a qualitative-basedresearch. It aims to investigate and focus on Abu Hasan al-Shadhili attitude regardingwealth and his perspective about it based on his deep insight on the Qur'an and hadith.The data were gained from library research to find complete information about Syeikhal-Shadhili and his Tariqa Shadhiliyah. The analysis of the data was carried outthrough descriptive analysis to reveal the collected information from some documents(books, journals, and websites). One thing that makes him different from other Sufi ishis concern with society, his sacrifice for people, and his country. According to him, ifall salik (man undergoing spiritual journey) who are honest and pious are only busywith their religious ritual and neglect their society, dishonest and greedy people willtake power and as a result, the Muslims would be neglectful of their worldly matters
THE SUFI ORDER AND PHILANTHROPY:A CASE STUDY OF PHILANTROPHICAL ACTIVISM OF THE NAQSYABANDIYAH AL-HAQQANI SUFI ORDER IN INDONESIA
Authors: Sakhok Jazilus , Munandar Siswoyo Aris
Published: July 2020

This study is entitled "Tarekat and Philanthropy: Study of the Social Activities of the Al-Haqqani Naqsyabandiyah Congregation in Indonesia". The background of this case study is Sufism so far known as the esoteric dimension in Islam. This identification often gets Sufism considered to be mystical and ascetic. So far, the Sufis are seen as a group of people who emphasize individual piety (personal) rather than social piety. However, in contrast to the Naqshbandiyah Al-Haqqani Congregation, its students must go into the community and be active in social life. In terms of the formulation of the problem two questions can be drawn namely; First, what is behind the Naqshabandiyah Al-Haqqani Congregation is engaged in social and philanthropic activities. Second, What is the social activity and philanthropy of the Al-Haqqani Naqshbandiyah Order. Efforts to answer the problems in this study will be used field research methods, namely by digging field data and observing directly. This paper describes the social activities of the tarekat as the object of study. The results of this study indicate that there is a Naqsyabandiyah Al-Haqqani order which is active in social and philanthropy. The social activities of the Al-Haqqani Naqsyabandiyah Congregation are realized through institutions such as: HCNS (Hajjah Naziha Charitable Society), Rumi Café, Karem Food Drive, Rabbani Sufi Center and CV Sogan Jaya / Sogan Batik.
PSYCHO-SUFISTIC THERAPY OF UNDERGROUND SUFISM MOVEMENT:A HEALING METHOD AGAINST PUNK COMMUNITY IN JAKARTA
Authors: Muaz Abdul , Ahmad Adang Darmawan
Published: July 2020

This study imvestigates the psycho-Sufistic therapy applied by the "Tasawuf Underground" movement to the Punk community in Jakarta. The phenomenon of the Punk community in big cities is often neglected by Muslim preachers. The spiritual condition of the Punk community are hardly taken into an account nowadays. It is because of stereotypical and pejorative stigmas  that make them  far from religious values. Therefore, the Tasawuf  Underground movement attempts to approach and invite them to migrate spiritually (hijra) in gentle and interactive ways. This study aims to reveal the Sufistic approach model practiced by Tasawuf Underground in the process of migrating the punk community and homeless juvenile in the capital city of Jakarta to comprehend their religion and life. The research employs a qualitative description by conducting observation and interviews. As the data obtained,  they are  analyzed by using the perspective of Suluk method in Sufism  and the humanistic-physcology theory by Abraham Maslow. The result of study indicates that the Tasawuf Underground movement implements an excellent psycho-Sufistic method to be used as a role model to deal with punk communities and similar marginalization elsewhere.
HIJRAH AND POP CULTURE: HIJAB AND OTHER MUSLIM FASHIONS AMONG STUDENTS IN LOMBOK, WEST NUSA TENGGARA
Authors: Taufik M. , Taufik Amalia
Published: July 2020

The development of Islamic society in the millennial era in Indonesia today is quite dynamic. Education progress is one of the road graders for their vertical mobility. At the next level, this progress significantly led to a community that came to be known as the Muslim middle class, which offered features and dynamics of Islamic life that integrated with modernity. Further development, a millennial generation emerged that was triggered by the advancement of information-communication technology, along with the growth of new traditions known as Islamic popular culture, including the Hijrah trend. This study wants to look at the trends of Hijrah and the background of the reconstruction of the identity of millennial Muslim generations while at the same time able to blend in with modernity at state universities in Lombok. The paradigm used is a qualitative paradigm based on field research. The results of this study indicate that the Hijrah attribute that is trending among Lombok millennials is the wear of fashionable syar'i clothing such as veils with various models and colours, syar'i veils, fashionable headscarves, increased observance of worship, Islamic quotes on social media accounts, and lengthening the beard.
Infrastructure for water security: coping with risks in rural Kenya
Authors: Hamlet Leigh C. , Mwiti Kamui Mark , Kaminsky Jessica
Published: July 2020

Achieving universal access to sufficient water is becoming more challenging as climate change exacerbates water insecurity. Previous studies of water insecurity and climate-related hazards recommend understanding how people perceive and manage water-related risks. By uniquely combining protection motivation theory and photovoice, we explore water infrastructure's function in rural Kenyan households’ perception and mitigation of water-related risk. We find that infrastructure construction provides a sense of security, regardless of long-term management plans. During the dry season, built infrastructure's viability to mitigate risk is strained due to natural infrastructure's unreliability. In the context of limited built infrastructure, natural infrastructure, though unimproved, is necessary for water security. In the expected absence of large-scale infrastructure projects, for water authorities in rural Kenya, we recommend the construction of small-scale infrastructure to increase reliance upon rainwater harvesting and lessen the strain on other built infrastructure during the dry season. Coupling our method with an itemized scale can help explain discrepancies between actual insecurity and individuals’ responses to help water authorities predict interventions’ effectiveness and inform the division of responsibilities in policies intended to promote sustainable infrastructure management. We also recommend our method for assessing water infrastructure's role among households managing multiple climate-related risks to expand the resilience of the infrastructure.