bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VIRTUAL STAND FOR SIMULATION OF DYNAMIC STABILITY OF A MACHINE-TRACTOR UNIT
Authors: Lysych Mikhail
Published: October 2020

Рассмотрены вопросы исследования динамической устойчивости МТА методами многотельной динамики (MBD). Для создания имитационной модели использован метод виртуального моделирования в среде CAD SolidWorks и CAE-приложении SolidWorks Motion. В качестве объекта моделирования и исследования выбран МТА на базе трактора МТЗ-82.1. Была создана 3D-модель трактора, оснащенного передним и задним навесными устройствами. При этом были сохранены все основные конструктивные элементы и их ключевые геометрические и массо-инерционные параметры. Далее были сокращены и исключены из массо-инерционных расчетов все неподвижные элементы трактора. Для их замены использован шар равный им по массе из пользовательского материала повышенной плотности. Регулировкой положения шара центр масс упрощенной модели был приведен к реальному эксплуатационному центру масс трактора. Это упрощение позволяет выполнять имитационное моделирование с минимальной загрузкой компьютера. Агрегатирование трактора производилось с передне- и задненавесными модульными орудиями. Был смоделирован испытательный трек, состоящий из четырех испытательных участков с несдвигаемыми препятствиями ориентированными перпендикулярно к направлению движения агрегата. Приводятся параметры взаимодействия контактной пары опорная поверхность–колеса. Продемонстрирован процесс имитационного моделирования динамической устойчивости МТА на виртуальном стенде с контролем комплекса исследуемых параметров.
Risk Prevention Mechanisms in Asymmetrical Inter-Company Situations: An Exploratory Study in Smes in the BTP in Cameroon
Authors: Manga Menyomo Alain Marcel , Tjani Nicole Patricia
Published: October 2020

While it is true that asymmetrical inter-firm relations offer many opportunities to the various partners and to the SME in particular, they are nonetheless the source of a number of risks. So, how do SMEs protect themselves from the risks associated with inter-firm relations? To answer this question, we have adopted a methodology based on a qualitative approach based on semi-directive interviews with four (04) SMEs in the construction industry. In order to identify and classify the different risk prevention mechanisms mobilized by SMEs. The results obtained show that these SMEs mobilize both contractual and extra-contractual mechanisms. However, they give more priority to extra contractual or relational mechanisms in the prevention of risks.
A Study on the Influence of the Bhagavat Gita on Modern Day Corporate Stress Management
Authors: Ganguly Saptarsi , Gope Mriganka
Published: October 2020

The Bhagavat Gita is a prehistoric Hindu Holy book that was concocted eras before the modern pillars of business management was reputable. The book is believed to have huge potentials to capture reader’s devotion through its allegorical testimonials on human life and the ways to eradicate sufferings and distortions from the same. Today’s modern corporate world is witnessing a huge anguish in the form of employee stress. Recent studies have established the fact how an employee’s mental stress has become his principal adversary on the work. Business juggernauts are spending millions for the mental stability and satisfaction of their employees but the phenomenon has become too disquieting to be neglected any further. The concerned research article attempted to find whether the age old Hindu Holy book has anything to do with the employee stress management of today. The study has probed deep into the wisdoms of the specific chapters of the book and the implications of the same on the average employee of the 21st century.
The Octave Allegro Method in Risk Management Assessment of Educational Institutions
Authors: Hom Jane , Anong Boonsri , Rii Kim Beom , Choi Lee Kyung , Zelina Kenita
Published: October 2020

Risk management is useful in overcoming various problems such as not optimal business processes, the company’s reputation down, financial loss, or bankruptcy of a company. In the application of information systems, most organizations or companies have not noticed the importance of information systems security as well as the assets and impacts that arise. For that, the risk management assessment is used in reducing the errors that occur in the information system of the company's business processes. The risk management assessment is applied to the information system along with its assets in evaluating the possibilities of menaces and vulnerabilities. The Risk management assessment analysis is applied to the academic information system in universities. The result of the risk assessment is the results of recommendations on the stages that need to be done in protecting the assets of information systems and information systems themselves.
Methodological Approaches to Optimizing Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Programs within the Framework of the Federal Clean Air Project (on the example of Nizhny Tagil)
Authors: Gurvich VB , Kozlovskikh DN , Vlasov IA , Chistyakova IV , Yarushin SV , Kornilkov AS , Kuzmin DV , Malykh OL , Kochneva NI , Shevchik AA , Tsepilova TM , Kuzmina EA
Published: October 2020

ntroduction: One of the key socially significant results of implementing the Federal Clean Air Project is the maximum possible mitigation of inhalation health risks by achieving the target rate of reducing emissions (by 20 % against the level of 2017) in a number of cities included in the federal project as priority areas. Materials and methods: Ambient air pollution monitoring as a measure of this accomplishment is indispensable both for verification of applying the model to estimating surface concentrations of pollutants, assessing health risks, and evaluating changes in ambient air quality. For the objectivity of such assessments, it is fundamental to determine the list of priority health-threatening air pollutants, to select monitoring sites that best characterize population exposure to these chemicals, and to plan air quality monitoring programs setting sampling frequency and volume. Results: The article presents the results of implementing methodological approaches adopted by the Russian Federal Service for Surveillance in the Sphere of Consumer Rights and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) to optimize ambient air quality monitoring within the framework of solving the tasks of the Federal Clean Air Project in the city of Nizhny Tagil, Sverdlovsk Region, in 2019. The Nizhny Tagil air quality monitoring program for 2020 has been developed and tested. This program, in conjunction with similar programs carried out by the Russian Federal Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring Service (Roshydromet) and the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of the Sverdlovsk Region and taking into account their implementation over the past five years, helps provide implementers of the federal project with air pollution data to address its key challenges. Conclusions: The adopted ambient air quality monitoring program implemented in Nizhny Tagil in 2020 by the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in the Sverdlovsk Region meets terms and requirements of the Federal Clean Air Project.
Key Aspects of Assessing Effectiveness and Efficiency of Implementation of the Federal Clean Air Project on the Example of the Comprehensive Emission Reduction Action Plan in Nizhny Tagil
Authors: Yarushin SV , Kuzmin DV , Shevchik AA , Tsepilova TM , Gurvich VB , Kozlovskikh DN , Vlasov IA , Barmin YuYa , Malykh OL , Kuzmina EA
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Key issues of assessing effectiveness and economic efficiency of implementing the Federal Clean Air Project by public health criteria are considered based on the example of the Comprehensive Emission Reduction Action Plan realized in the city of Nizhny Tagil, Sverdlovsk Region. Materials and methods: We elaborated method approaches and reviewed practical aspects of evaluating measures taken in 2018–2019 at key urban industrial enterprises accounting for 95 % of stationary source emissions. Results: Summary calculations of ambient air pollution and carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic inhalation health risks including residual risks, evaluation of the impact of air quality on urban mortality and morbidity rates, economic assessment of prevented morbidity and premature mortality cases have enabled us not only to estimate health effects but also to develop guidelines for development and implementation of actions aimed at enhancing effectiveness and efficiency of industrial emission reduction in terms of health promotion of the local population. Conclusions: We substantiate proposals for the necessity and sufficiency of taking remedial actions ensuring achievement of acceptable health risk levels as targets of the Comprehensive Emission Reduction Action Plan in Nizhny Tagil until 2024 and beyond.
Presencia de nódulos tiroideos en pacientes con síndrome metabólico en un hospital de tercer nivel de atención peruano
Authors: Noriega-Ruiz Victor , Torres-Samame Liliana , Huachin-Soto Miluska , Villena Jaime , Loza Javier
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: comparar la frecuencia de enfermedad nodular tiroidea (ENT) en pacientes con síndrome metabólico (SM) y en pacientes sin SM en un área yodosuficiente. Materiales y métodos: estudio analítico, de casos y controles, comparativo de grupos pareados. Fueron 40 pacientes con SM y 40 controles, pareados por edad y sexo, los cuales acudieron al servicio de Endocrinología del Hospital Cayetano Heredia, Lima - Perú. El peso, talla y la presión arterial fueron tomadas de la historia clínica. Se evaluó el perímetro abdominal y la presencia de acantosis nigricans. Se midió perfil lipídico, glucosa basal y TSH. Se realizó ecografía tiroidea a todos los participantes. Se midió el volumen tiroideo y se consideró clínicamente significativo a nódulos tiroideos > 5 mm. Resultados: el 80 % de la población estudiada en ambos grupos fueron mujeres. Hubo diferencias significativas en el hábito tabáquico, la acantosis nigricans, la TSH, el volumen tiroideo, peso, índice de masa corporal, perímetro abdominal, presión diastólica, glucosa basal, HDL-colesterol y triglicéridos entre ambos grupos. La ENT fue más frecuente en los pacientes con SM que en los pacientes sin SM (40% vs. 12,5% respectivamente, p = 0,015). El odds ratio (OR) para presentar nódulos tiroideos en presencia de SM fue de 4,66 (intervalo de confianza al 95%: 1,34 - 16,24). Hubo diferencia significativa en el volumen tiroideo entre ambos grupos (p = 0,039). Conclusión: en una población de una zona yodosuficiente, el SM estuvo asociado a ENT y al incremento del volumen tiroideo.
Producción, impacto y colaboración en investigaciones peruanas en psiquiatría y salud mental
Authors: Valle Rubén , Rivera-Encinas María T. , Stucchi-Portocarrero Santiago
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: medir la producción, impacto y colaboración en las investigaciones científicas peruanas en psiquiatría y salud mental en Scopus, desde 1992 hasta el 2018. Materiales y métodos: el presente es un estudio bibliométrico que analizó las publicaciones en psiquiatría y salud mental en Scopus, desarrolladas por investigadores afiliados a una institución de Perú. La producción científica evaluó el número de artículos publicados por año, el análisis de impacto evaluó el número de citas recibidas en Scopus y el análisis de colaboración evaluó las redes de instituciones y países que participaron en las investigaciones. Resultados: la investigación en psiquiatría y salud mental presentó una tendencia creciente en el número de artículos publicados, número de citas recibidas y colaboración institucional en el periodo de 1992 al 2018. No obstante, el número absoluto de artículos publicados es bajo, al haberse publicado solo 12 artículos por año. La investigación es producida por pocas instituciones de Lima, aborda parcialmente los temas de psiquiatría y salud mental y presenta un moderado liderazgo por instituciones peruanas. Conclusión: se requiere que un mayor número de instituciones nacionales participen en la investigación en psiquiatría y salud mental, y que estas trabajen de forma colaborativa.
Factores asociados a desnutrición en pacientes hospitalizados en el servicio de cirugía de emergencia de un hospital del seguro social peruano
Authors: Zeña-Huancas Paola A. , Pajuelo-García Denissa , Díaz-Vélez Cristian
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: identificar los factores asociados a desnutrición en pacientes hospitalizados en el Servicio de Cirugía de Emergencia del Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Materiales y métodos: estudio analítico donde se realizó un tamizaje inicial mediante el Nutritional Risk Screening 2002, posteriormente una evaluación nutricional al ingreso y egreso mediante la Valoración global subjetiva en 206 pacientes adultos y adultos mayores. Se analizaron variables clínicas mediante regresión logística y un valor de p<0,05 fue considerado como significativo. Resultados: el 16% de pacientes agravó su estado nutricional durante la hospitalización. Los factores asociados fueron alguna comorbilidad (odds ratio [OR] 2,32; intervalo de confianza [IC]95%:1,07-5,01); neoplasias (OR: 2,83; IC95%:1,21-6,63), enfermedades del sistema nervioso (OR: 5,66; IC95%: 1,24-25,82); ausencia del registro de peso y talla (OR: 4,18; IC95%: 1,29-13,41); cirugía abdominal (OR: 6,67; IC95%: 3,08-14,89); apendicitis aguda disminuía 85%; colecistitis aguda disminuía 91%; reintervención quirúrgica (OR: 13,91; IC95%: 4,82-40,06); consumo regular dieta indicada (OR: 8,78; IC 95%: 3,01-25,63); no consumir dieta indicada (OR: 39,97; IC95%: 11,39-140,23); uso de soporte nutricional disminuía la exposición en un 83%. La desnutrición incrementaba 6 veces el riesgo de mortalidad. El número de días de ayuno, (OR: 1,73; IC95%: 1,31-2,27). La mortalidad fue 8,7%. Conclusiones: existen una serie de factores asociados a la desnutrición durante la hospitalización, por lo que es necesario realizar un tamizaje para la detección temprana de desnutrición al ingreso de los pacientes que serán hospitalizados y posteriormente una evaluación nutricional en aquellos que estén en riesgo.
Factores asociados a la presencia de fisura labiopalatina en recién nacidos en un hospital peruano de tercer nivel de atención. Un estudio de casos y controles
Authors: Plasencia-Dueñas Esteban A. , Díaz-Vélez Cristian , Dueñas-Roque Milagros M.
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: identificar los factores asociados a la presencia de fisura labial y/o palatina en recién nacidos en el Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, localizado en Lima – Perú, durante el periodo noviembre 2012 - diciembre 2016. Materiales y métodos: estudio observacional, analítico, de casos y controles emparejado, con datos del Estudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC). Se analizaron 61 casos y 61 controles. La variable dependiente fue la presencia de fisura labial y/o palatina. Se recogieron también variables clínicas, epidemiológicas, obstétricas y prenatales. Resultados: la fisura labiopalatina con extensión completa, en el sexo masculino, fue la forma más frecuente y estuvo presente en 36 neonatos (59%), con cariotipo normal 44 (75,9%) y sin diagnóstico prenatal 40 (65,6%). Las malformaciones observadas con más frecuencia fueron las faciales 27 (44,2%) seguidas de malformaciones cardiacas (29,6%). Se construyó un modelo estadístico mediante análisis multivariado conformado por tres variables: enfermedad crónica durante el embarazo (odds ratio [OR]: 3,8; intervalo de confianza al 95% [IC 95%]: 1,11 - 13,08), edad materna mayor a 35 años (OR: 6,85; IC 95%: 2,69 - 17,43) y antecedente familiar (OR: 14,5; IC 95%: 1,68 - 125,56). Conclusiones: las enfermedades crónicas en el embarazo, la edad materna avanzada y el antecedente familiar fueron factores que aumentaron la presencia de fisura labial y/o palatina.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROJECT BASED LEARNING TO PROMOTE STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN EFL WRITING CLASS
Authors: Syarifah Eva Fitriani
Published: October 2020

One of the problems in writing class is less of students’ motivation. To promote students’ motivation in writing, the researcher tries to implement Project Based Learning (PBL). This research focus on the implementation of PBL, steps by steps in writing class, as well as if it affects students’ motivation in writing. This research employed case study research design. The data were gathered through teaching program and interview. The results show that there are three main parts in implementing PBL which consist of plan, action, and evaluation. Moreover, the students felt motivated in writing through PBL.
Small Side Games Terhadap Peningkatan Kebugaran Jasmani Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Sepakbola SMPN 2 Cilamaya Kulon
Authors: Kasan Kasanudin , Gustiawati Resty , Ismaya Bambang
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebugaran jasmani peserta esktakurikuler sepak bola di SMPN 2 Cilamaya Kulon Kabupaten Karawang, peserta saat melakukan latihan sering sekali kecapean dan menurunya konsentrasi  pada saat latihan maupun pasa saat bertanding, sehingga latihan menjadi kurang efektif dan peserta ekstrakurikuler yang memiliki teknik yang baik sekalipun tetap saja memiliki kebugaran jasmani yang kurang baik. Dari permasalahan ini  peneliti melakukan eksperimen untuk meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani peserta ekstrakurikuler sepak bola SMPN 2 Cilamaya Kulon. metode eksperimen desain pretest dan posttest, sampel penelitian purposive sampling, jumlah sample dua puluh orang peserta. Hasil penelitian kebugaran jasmani peserta ekstrakurikuler sepak bola di SMPN 2 Cilamaya Kulon menggunakan model latihan small side game memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil kebugaran jasmani peserta ekstrakurikuler sepak  bola, terdapat pengaruh secara nyata dari perlakuan yang diberikan dengan model latihan small side game, secara signifikan terlihat dari hasil yang diperoleh penghitungan terhitung sembilan koma empat puluh tujuh lebih besar tertabel dua koma nol sembilan artinya hipotesis ditolak pada taraf signifikansi a sama dengan nol. Dengan demikian metode latihan small side game dapat berpengaruh pada kebugaran jasmani di SMPN 2 Cilamaya Kulon
Studi Hasil Tes Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa Kelas Atas di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 03 Talang Tulungagung Tahun Ajaran 2019
Authors: Trisnata Putra Aprilian , Hanief Yulingga Nanda , Bekti Ruruh Andayani
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya data tentang kebugaran jasmani siswa di SDN 03 Talang Tulungagung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa kelas atas di SDN 03 Talang Tulungagung. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes yaitu Tes Kebugaran Fisik Indonesia (TKJI). Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas atas di SDN 03 Talang Tulungagung, yang berjumlah 56 anak yang terdiri dari 25 siswa pria dan 31 siswa wanita. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif yang dituangkan dalam bentuk persentase tingkat kesegaran jasmani, yang terbagi dalam 5 kategori, yaitu: kurang satu kali, kurang, cukup, baik, dan sangat baik berdasarkan klasifikasi TKJI. Hasil penelitian diperoleh tingkat kebugaran jasmani siswa kelas atas di SDN 03 Talang Tulungagung, yaitu 0 anak (0%) dengan kategori sangat baik, 9 anak (16,07%) dengan kategori baik, 43 anak (76,79%) dengan kategori cukup , 4 peserta (7,14%) dengan kategori lebih sedikit, dan 0 peserta (0%) dengan kategori lebih sedikit. Frekuensi tertinggi berada pada kategori sedang, yaitu 43 anak (76,79%). Dengan demikian tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa kelas atas di SDN 03 Talang Tulungagung termasuk dalam kategori cukup
PENGETAHUAN LOKAL IBU HAMIL TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DAN PERSALINAN DI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Inayah Husnul Khatimatun
Published: October 2020

Millenium Development Goals (MDGs) mempunyai salah satu tujuan menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) sebesar 75 persen antara tahun 1990 sampai tahun 2015. Faktanya AKI masih belum seperti yang diharapkan dan naik turun dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan 2019.  Menurut Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesi (SDKI) 2002-2003 AKI di Indonesi masih cukup tinggi yaitu: 307/100.000 kelahiran. Kondisi“4 terlambat” dimana, terlambat mengenali tanda bahaya, merupakan salah satu penyebabnya. Terlambat mengenali tanda bahaya dkarena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan dan persalinan yang berdampak meningkatnya kematian ibu. Bappenas (2015). Pengetahuan lokal yang berasal praktik-praktik budaya tradisional berpengaruh terhadap kematian ibu. Beberapa penelitian menemukan adanya persepsi yang salah dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang kehamilan risiko tinggi.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui  pengetahuan lokal ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan dan persalinan di Kota Banjarmasin. Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan etnografi. Hasil Penelitian ibu hamil mengenal pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan dan persalinan melalui pantangan yang dilakukan saat hamil dan melahirkan. Sebagian pengetahuan lokal tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan dan persalinan ada yang bertentangan dan ada yang tidak bertentangan serta adapula yang mendukung kesehatan. Disarankan Perlunya informasi tentang tanda bahaya saat hamil dan bersalin melalui penyuluhan, konseling untuk meluruskan pengetahuan lokal yang bertentangan dengan kesehatan, meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan memotipasi ibu hamil/bersalin untuk terus melaksanakan budaya/kebiasaan yang mendukung kesehatan
Teologia pracy: asceza, kenoza, apokalipsa
Authors: Bielik-Robson Agata
Published: October 2020

The subject of this essay is the modern theology of work. Contrary to neoplatonism that condemned matter as unworthy of spiritual investment, theology of work states that matter is an ontological material that deserves further processing. Therefore, if modernity is to be understood as the beginning of the materialistic philosophy of immanence, early modern theological transformations have deeply contributed to this. Namely, the appreciation of matter as a realistically existing material to work through, the not yet ready and not fully shaped element of creation justifying the creatio continua in the human version, has certainly inaugurated a turn towards temporality, far less random than Max Weber thought. In Weber’s classic approach, Puritan theology played the role of a catalyst for modernity, creating the concept of “intra-world asceticism”. It stood for work conceived as Beruf which, in line with the Lutheran concept, means “profession and vocation”. However, the author points to another – no more ascetic – theological genealogy of the modern idea of work, whose sources lie in the vision of the delayed apocalypse or, in other words, creative destruction. This extraordinary theology of work has its roots in the nominalism of Duns Scotus, the Kabbalah of Isaac Luria, then transformed into the Christian Kabbalah, Goethe’s Faust and particularly in Hegel’s dialectical concept of work performed by the destructive and yet suppressed negativity.
„Ryszard II to ja”. Teoria dwóch ciał króla i elżbietańska praktyka polityczna
Authors: Olechnowicz Emilia
Published: October 2020

The purpose of the article is to show how the doctrine of the King’s Two Bodies formulated by lawyer Edmund Plowden influenced political practice and its artistic representation. It is worth emphasising that the image of the king as a one-man corporation includes an immanent conflict resulting not only from the coexistence of conflicting identities in one person, but also from the need to constantly negotiate relations between them. Therefore, the concept of two bodies could simultaneously serve as a tool for legitimising and contesting power. This paradox is well illustrated by Queen Elizabeth I’s famous declaration “Richard II is Me”, which has been intriguing researchers for decades and receiving extensive comments. So far it has not been placed in the context of the doctrine of the King’s Two Bodies, in which it sounds probably most fully. The perspective of abolished temporality inscribed in it sheds a new light on the queen’s identification with Richard II: both the historical ruler and the hero of the Shakespearean chronicle.
Jak możliwa (do pomyślenia) jest dobrowolna niewola? O nowożytnych formach rządzenia, ideologii i spektaklu władzy
Authors: Falkowski Mateusz
Published: October 2020

The article is devoted to the famous The Discourse of Voluntary Servitude by Étienne de La Boétie. The author considers the theoretical premises underlying the concept of “voluntary servitude”, juxtaposing them with two modern concepts of will developed by Descartes and Pascal. An important feature of La Boétie’s project is the political and therefore intersubjective – as opposed to the individualistic perspective of Descartes and Pascal – starting point. It is therefore situated against the background of, on the one hand, the historical evolution of early modern states (from feudal monarchies, through so-called Renaissance monarchies up to European absolutisms) and, on the other hand – of the political philosophy of Machiavelli and Hobbes.
Czas biednych diabłów. Carla Schmitta krytyka współczesnej mu epoki w drugim dziesięcioleciu XX wieku oraz jego narodziny jako myśliciela politycznego
Authors: Engelking Wojciech
Published: October 2020

The author examines the critique of the epoch, which German philosopher of law and political theoretician Carl Schmitt worked out in the 1920s. Since this topic is present in most of Schmitt’s works from that period, author chose to discuss three, in which this subject isn’t considered on the margins, but on the foreground: a text  concerning the poem by Theodor Däubler Nordlicht, Political Romanticism and Age of Neutralizations and Depoliticizations. While the latter is well known in Poland, the first two – a little worse, as well as the whole reflection and biography of Carl Schmitt in that period. The consistency with which Schmitt engaged in the criticism of the times in which he lived, allows us to show how he was born as a political thinker: main ideas of his political theology have their source in the criticism of the era. In addition, the author presents criticism created by Schmitt on the background of that one developed by other thinkers, to point out the differences between this two approaches to the same epoch. The aim of the study is, first, to bring Polish reader closer to the not-so-well-studied period of Schmitt’s reflection and biography (by reaching beyond the above-mentioned works also to the journal of Carl Schmitt, as well as his youthful literary work Schattenrisse, written together with Fritz Eisler), secondly: to present Schmitt as an original thinker of his era.
某混合结构房屋鉴定中的问题与应用
Authors: 王 付华
Published: October 2020

对混凝土柱钢屋面梁、围护系统采用轻钢的排架结构体系，国家规范对此种结构没有具体规定，且应用范围目前在工程界尚无定论。论文重点介绍该体系的屋面钢梁和围护系统在具体工程中的鉴定及应用，对该体系存在的问题也进行一定的分析，对房屋鉴定具有一定指导意义。
土木工程中混凝土施工关键技术研究
Authors: 吴 炎 , 刘 德洋
Published: October 2020

施工单位需要从混凝土材料选择到养护成型的每一个环节进行严格控制，确保其质量满足工程建设要求。文章对混凝土施工中的材料选择及配比技术、运输及搅拌技术、浇筑及振捣技术、养护技术以及温度控制技术进行了详细论述，希望对相关从业人员提供参考。
市政道桥设计中存在问题与改进措施
Authors: 郑 修燕
Published: October 2020

市政工程的类型非常多，市政道桥的设计也是市政工程的一种类型。但是市政道桥设计工作需要考虑多方面的因素。不仅会影响到市政道桥的设计，而且会影响到市政道桥的施工工作。因此，当前的市政道桥设计中还存在许多困难，需要结合市政道桥的具体情况进行分析，并且参考一些市政道桥设计的文献资料，总结市政道桥设计的工作经验，提出解决市政道桥的设计的经验。
水利水电施工中防渗处理施工技术分析
Authors: 邵 佳丽
Published: October 2020

在社会经济的快速发展中，中国水利水电工程建设取得了很大进步，防渗施工技术应用范围日益广泛，为提高水利水电工程施工质量，必须注重防渗施工技术应用效果。目前，中国水利水电工程防渗施工技术仍处于探索与发展的过程，施工技术人员需要掌握防渗技术要点，加强对水利水电施工全过程的防渗处理，为水利水电行业的持续、稳定发展提供支持，论文针对水利水电施工中防渗处理施工技术进行分析，以提升水利水电施工质量。
一种基于 PLC 技术的斗轮机取料稳定系统
Authors: 刘 俊开
Published: October 2020

斗轮机是铁矿石码头堆场上的大型机械设备。斗轮机系统可以将堆场中的物料取出到地面皮带机上去。通过 PLC 技术的应用对斗轮机取料系统进行改造，提高斗轮机取料流量的稳定性，降低设备的故障率与流程的稳定性。
分析智能无功补偿技术在电气自动化中的应用
Authors: 丁 兆刚
Published: October 2020

在现代化社会的发展中，社会各界对电力能源的需求量日益增加，传统的无功补偿技术很难再满足供电质量、供电稳定性的实际需求。为了改善这一现状，电力企业需要引进人工智能技术，将其应用到电气自动化领域、强化电力系统等各个方面，确保供电的稳定性和整体质量。论文主要分析了智能无功补偿技术在电气自动化中的应用。
高级地面引导系统同自动化系统交互功能解析
Authors: 宋 耀东
Published: October 2020

北京大兴国际机场在用系统———高级地面引导系统（A-SMGCS）在运行时，通过 IODE 链路接口同自动化系统进行飞行计划交互，论文主要对两套系统的 IODE 交互报文进行分析，简单介绍报文重要处理字段。
TO ASSESS THE EFFECT OF PLANNED TEACHING IN RELATION TO SELECTED ASPECT OF PIH AMONG ANTENATAL MOTHERS
Authors: Rehalia Neha , Chaudhary Vivek
Published: October 2020

Hypertension is one of the common complications and contributes significantly to perinatal mortality and morbidity. Hypertension is a sign of underlying pathology which may be pre-existing or appear for the first time during pregnancy. The identification of clinical entity and effective management plays a significant role in the outcome of pregnancy, both for the mother and the baby. The main aim of the study was to assess the effect of planned teaching on the knowledge regarding pregnancy induced hypertension among antenatal mothers. The study was conducted on conveniently selected 30 samples of antenatal mothers in Civil hospital, Shahpur. Data was collected by Socio-demographic variables and Self Structured Knowledge Questionnaire. Collected data was analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. Results indicated that the planned teaching had significant impact on knowledge regarding pregnancy induced hypertension among antenatal mothers. In this study, posttest knowledge score was associated with education and occupation.
TO ASSESS NURSES' KNOWLEDGE OF UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS
Authors: Rehalia Neha , Chaudhary Vivek
Published: October 2020

Introduction: This study aimed to assess the knowledge of health care workers (HCWs) towards universal precautions (UPs) Methodology: This study was undertaken between at Civil hospital, Shahpur. A self-administered questionnaire assessing the knowledge and UPs was used. Results: Ten nurses were included in the study. All the nurses were females. 80% of them were aged above 30 years while 20% aged above 30 years. For 60% of them, length of services was above 3 years while for remaining it was less than 3 years. All of the nurses were HBV vaccinated. All the nurses had adequate knowledge of UPs. Conclusions: The HCWs had adequate knowledge and poor practice of UPs.
FULMINATING MYOCARDITIS IN PATIENT AFFECTED BY COVID-19
Authors: Valdivieso María Belén Paucar , Jaramillo Joselyn Jennifer Castillo , Pichazaca Manuel Antonio Álvarez , Amagua David Andrés Suasnavas
Published: October 2020

The coronavirus disease (Covid19) caused by “severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2” (SARS-CoV2), began in Wuhan, China, but its rapid spread internationally has led the World Health Organization to declare it a pandemic on March 11 last. It is essential that cardiology specialists and the medical community in general know its impact at the cardiovascular level. We must know that the information to date comes, mostly from China, from retrospective and single-center analyzes, or from reported cases. Therefore, the statistical data is probably not the real one, but it is what is available to date; and surely some of them have modifications as time goes by.1
Covid-19 infection directly impacts cardiovascular disease. Patients with heart problems are predisposed to infection by the new coronavirus, and also have a higher risk of adverse events. Thus, the infection itself is associated with complications at the heart level.2
When speaking of myocarditis, it imposes great importance on us, because it is a serious clinical entity with permanent evolution from its initial definitions at the beginning of the 19th century to the present, and it is associated with Covid-19 infection.3
Reason for which we present the case of an octogenarian patient, with multiple comorbidities; who develops fulminant myocarditis in the context of Covid-19 infection, and subsequently presented complications; among them superinfection due to severe pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome that led to his death.
Objective
Describe how myocarditis associated with Covid-19 infection causes sudden damage.
Methodology
This is a systematic review of fulminant myocarditis in the context of Covid-19 infection and its subsequent complications; emphasizing its clinical, laboratory and imaging characteristics. The information and images obtained belong to the medical personnel in charge of the case, whose reinforcements are provided by the Excel, Word and JPG statistical package.
STRESS ANALYSIS OF INDIGENOUSLY DESIGNED ENERGY STORING POLYPROPYLENE CO-POLYMER (PPCP) PROSTHETIC FOOT
Authors: Bhagat Sachin S , Indalkar A.G , Phirke Avinash
Published: October 2020

Polypropylene Co-polymer (PPCP) Prosthetic Foot Model, Indigenously designed at All India Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (AIIPMR), Mumbai. More commonly, this design is known as Modified Flex foot. Various researcher’s contributed towards its design modification, material optimization, patient trial & clinical implications and further improvements. As such, this study was conducted to observe & understand the stress analysis of this modified flexfoot under loading conditions at various orientation of gait. Finite element analysis (FEA) method was used with Ansys 12.0 software. Study objectives was to construct and analyze the finite element model, to find out & understand failure prone areas in the present design of PPCP prosthetic foot.
This study was conducted into five phases. At initial phase, actual foot design was constructed and input parameters like geometrical parameters were calculated considering the standard length transtibial amputee. Similarly Material properties, loading conditions & boundary conditions were determined. AutCAD model was constructed using input parametrs & imported into Ansys 12.0 software. Finite element model were constructed and analyzed. Results were noted, which were displyed in the form of several contour plots & through colours that correspond to different stress values. FEA results obtained for various stress values like, Elemental stress, shearing stress & Von Mises stresses (Combination stresses).
Peak Von Mises stress value of 28112 Mpa, observed at lower ankle fillet region during heel strike orientation of the gait. Study concluded that lower ankle fillet region & Midfoot spring region will be subjected to maximum stress during heel strike, Mid stance & push off.
It was concluded that lower ankle fillet region & Midfoot spring region will be subjected to maximum stress during heel strike, Mid stance & push off.
DYSLIPIDEMIA IN NEWLY DIAGNOSED ELDERLY HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS (>60 YEARS) IN A RURAL TEACHING INSTITUTE OF SUBHIMALAYAN REGION
Authors: Patial Abhimanyu , Sharma Akshay , Dhora Priya
Published: October 2020

Introduction: Elevated lipid levels are associated with the subsequent development of hypertension. However, the role of dyslipidemia in hypertension in the elderly has received little attention. Aim: We evaluated dyslipidemia in newly diagnosed elderly hypertensive patients at Dr RPGMC Kangra at Tanda. Methods: One hundred patients above 60 year of age newly diagnosed with hypertension and presenting to outpatient clinic of Department of Medicine, Dr RPGMC Kangra were included. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS v21.0 (IBM, USA). Results: Mean age of the patients was 70.9±6.8 years. 52% were males, 61% were taking vegetarian diet, 33% were smokers, 23% were abusing alcohol, and 19% were diabetic. Mean BMI was 23.6±2.4 Kg/m2. 25% had hypercholesterolemia (>230 mg/dl), 22% had triglyceridemia (>160 mg/dl), and 22% had LDL levels more than 120 mg/dl. In this study, non-vegetarian diet and diabetes were significantly associated with increased levels of cholesterol and triglycerides while only diabetes was a risk factors for increased LDL. Dyslipidemias were not associated with abnormal findings on ECG and Echo. Conclusion: Non-vegeterian diet and presence of diabetes are risk factors of dyslipidemia among the newly diagnosed elderly patients with hypertension.
EVALUATION OF OUTCOME OF SUBTALAR ARTHRITIS TREATED WITH SUBTALAR ARTHRODESIS
Authors: Kalariya Mayur , Patel Jyotish , Patel Ankit
Published: October 2020

Involvement of the subtalar joint in fracture calcaneus intraarticular malunion may give rise to chronic pain and functional impairment. In this study evaluate the effectiveness of a technique using double lag screw from the calcaneus to the talus and the functional result of subtalar joint fusion. Materials and Methods: In between May ‘18 and feb ‘20, we performed 20 isolated subtalar arthrodesis by double lag screw technique from calcaneus to talus. we included 13 males and 7 females in study. Results:18 out of 20 joints were fused except one who developed infection and one lost to follow up,resulting in an overall fusion rate of above 90%. The average time for fusion was 5 months (ranging from 3 to 6 months).Conclusion: Using the double lag screws of 6.5 mm across the posterior facet of the subtalar joint resulted in fusion of joints in 90% of patients. The relief from pain was obtained in 100% of cases. This is a simple and reliable technique for achieving fusion of the subtalar joint.
Incentivo à produção agroecológica em assentamentos do Movimento dos Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras por Direitos (MTD)
Authors: Carvalho Emanuele Santos , Fernandes Jamily Da Silva , Júnior Valdemiro Conceição , Farias Gracielle De Carvalho , Santos Maiara Dos Anjos , Fiuza Denise Almeida , Ganem Eduardo Luís de Oliveira , Fontes Soares Bárbara Dantas
Published: October 2020

Os assentamentos periurbanos do Movimento dos Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras por Direitos (MTD) em Vitória da Conquista – Bahia encontram-se em realidade precária, com pouca visibilidade por parte dos órgãos públicos para o atendimento de suas necessidades básicas. Nestes assentamentos as famílias estabelecem pequenas áreas de cultivos, principalmente para o autoconsumo, com pouca ou nenhuma instrução sobre como manejar e conservar os recursos de sua propriedade e, ao mesmo tempo, aumentar a produção ou torná-la mais saudável. Assim, o projeto de extensão “Incentivo à Produção Agroecológica em Assentamentos do Movimento dos Trabalhadores e Trabalhadoras por Direitos (MTD) em Vitória da Conquista – BA” foi desenvolvido com o objetivo de difundir os conhecimentos agroecológicos e buscou a inserção de um modelo de produção que agregasse maior sustentabilidade ambiental, para possibilitar melhoria na qualidade da alimentação, na geração de renda e no resgate da autoestima destes assentados. A execução do projeto deu-se por meio de reuniões, palestras, capacitações e visitas de orientação técnica em que os conhecimentos da equipe foram somados ao conhecimento prático dos assentados, resultando na troca de saberes, fomentando uma forma de produção economicamente viável e sustentável.
Palavras-chave: Agroecologia; Agricultura Periurbana; Movimento Social; Desenvolvimento Sustentável
Incentives to agroecological production in settlements of the Workers’ Rights Movement (MTD)  
Abstract: The peri-urban settlements of the Workers' Rights Movement (MTD), in Vitória da Conquista found themselves in a precarious reality, with little visibility from public agencies to meet their basic needs. In these settlements, families establish small areas for crops, mainly for self-consumption, with little or no instruction on how to manage and preserve the resources of their property and increase production and make it healthier at the same time. Thus, the extension project "Encouraging Agroecological Production in Settlements of the Workers' Rights Movement in Vitória da Conquista - BA" was developed with the aim of agroecological knowledge disseminating and sought the insertion of a production model that adds greater environmental sustainability, to enable improvement in the quality of food, in the income generation and the building up of these settlers' self-esteem. This project execution was made possible through meetings, lectures, training, and technical guidance visits in which the team formation was added to the practical experience of the settlers, resulting in knowledge exchange, fostering an economically viable and sustainable production model.
Keywords: Agroecology; Periurban Agriculture; Social Movement; Sustainable Development
Anatomia humana como ferramenta para promoção de educação em saúde na adolescência
Authors: Melo Magna Carolina , Silva Jaqueline Gabriele , Caldeira Caio Godinho , Rocha Luísa Machado dos Santos , Oliveira Brenda , Siqueira Sarah Tereza , Ribeiro Luís Gustavo Almeida , Drumond de Carvalho Luciana Estefani
Published: October 2020

A adolescência é um período de transição, marcado por transformações psicossociais, biológicas e comportamentais. Conhecer e compreender o corpo humano previne danos à saúde nessa fase. O projeto “Uma visita ao corpo humano”, desenvolvido na Universidade Federal de São João del- Rei, campus Centro-Oeste (UFSJ/CCO), baseou-se em visitas ao laboratório de Anatomia Humana, a fim de oferecer aos adolescentes do ensino médio e fundamental II das escolas públicas e privadas de Divinópolis, Minas Gerais, um esclarecimento acerca dos sistemas do corpo, enfatizando a saúde e o autocuidado. Foram selecionados 6 sistemas para as discussões, para as quais utilizaram-se peças sintéticas. Durante o ano de 2017, realizaram-se 18 visitas de 15 escolas diferentes. Foram atendidos 721 alunos. Desses, 350 (48,5%) frequentadores da rede pública, e 371 (51,5%) da particular. Do total, 458 foram alunos (63,5%) do ensino fundamental e 263 (36,5%) do ensino médio. Os resultados foram positivos, visto que os estudantes obtiveram mais acertos nas perguntas do teste, após as discussões. Além disso, observou-se superioridade do conhecimento prévio dos estudantes do ensino fundamental de escolas privadas.
Palavras-chave: Adolescentes; Autocuidado; Corpo Humano; Extensão Universitária; Ensino Básico
 
 
Human anatomy as a tool to promote health education in adolescence
 
Abstract: Adolescence is a period of transition marked by psychosocial, biological, and behavioral changes. Knowing and understanding the human body prevents harm during this phase. The project “A visit to the human body” (“Uma visita ao corpo humano”) developed at the Federal University of São João del-Rei, campus Centro-Oeste (UFSJ / CCO), was based on visits to the human anatomy laboratory, in order to offer high school and elementary school adolescents from public and private schools in Divinópolis, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, an explanation about the systems of the body, emphasizing health and self-care. Six systems were selected for the discussions, in which synthetic parts were used. During 2017, 18 visits were made from 15 different schools, and 721 students were served. Of these, 350 (48.5%) attended public schools and 371 (51.5%), private ones. Of the total, 458 (63.5%) of elementary school and 263 (36.5%) of high school. The results were positive since the students scored better after the discussions. Moreover, higher knowledge was observed in primary school students from private schools.
Keywords: Adolescents; Selfcare; Human Body; Health Education; University Extension; Elementary School
Inter-relação entre metodologias didáticas, motivos e aprendizagem em Bioquímica
Authors: Person Vanessa Aina , Da Rocha João Batista Teixeira
Published: October 2020

A Bioquímica é uma disciplina básica de inúmeros cursos de graduação, a qual estuda as relações entre biomoléculas e reações químicas que ocorrem em diferentes organismos vivos nos estados de saúde e de doença. O domínio dos conhecimentos bioquímicos é avaliado como complexo e desafiador principalmente pela necessidade de abstração para compreensão conceitual. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar quais são as modalidades didáticas que estão sendo utilizadas para ensinar Bioquímica no Brasil, e, por que estas modalidades poderiam ser consideradas motivadoras de ensino e de aprendizagem, tendo como embasamento teórico a Teoria da Atividade e a psicologia Histórico-cultural. Foram analisados 36 artigos publicados na Revista de Ensino de Bioquímica (REB), entre 2015 e 2019.  Emergiram da análise as categorias: motivos relacionados à interação social, motivos relacionados à aprendizagem ativa e motivos relacionados ao desempenho acadêmico. A maioria dos artigos descreveram processos ativos de ensino, apontando para uma tendência focada no aluno como protagonista da aprendizagem.
O uso de simuladores e a Astronomia na Educação Básica: potencializando o processo de ensino-aprendizagem
Authors: Hansen Taís Regina , Leonel André Ary , Santos Rosemar Ayres dos , Lobo Cesar De Oliveria
Published: October 2020

A Astronomia surgiu a partir das necessidades do homem em conhecer o universo do qual faz parte. Assim, as necessidades básicas de certas civilizações ao longo da história desencadearam diversas observações, tornando possível a compreensão de aspectos fundamentais para a sobrevivência e bem estar humano, seja a criação dos calendários, que no passado auxiliavam na agricultura, ou de tecnologias de ponta hoje utilizadas, como as câmeras de celulares. Na educação, o ensino de Astronomia assume papel relevante, permitindo integrar diferentes áreas do saber e caracterizando-se como uma das esferas científicas que mais despertam a curiosidade nos estudantes. Assim, temas ligados a área são estabelecidos pela BNCC para todos níveis da Educação Básica, entretanto, a temática parece não estar ocupando seu devido espaço na sala de aula. Buscamos, portanto, por meio deste trabalho difundir a discussão da Astronomia no contexto educacional, apresentando dois softwares sobre o movimento da Terra, escolhidos em consonância com o resultado de uma pesquisa mais ampla, em que investigou-se, por meio de entrevistas com professores de Ciências e Física da 14° CRE, a situação do ensino de Astronomia na Educação Básica. Tais simuladores são capazes de auxiliar significativamente o trabalho do professor, potencializando o processo de ensino-aprendizagem.
Jogo de cartas como metodologia de ensino de Astronomia para a educação básica
Authors: Machado Mairon Melo , Haemmerl Priscyla Christine , Buzanello Cátia Andressa Fortes
Published: October 2020

A Astronomia é uma área de conhecimento que desperta o interesse de alunos e professores. Seu estudo traz hipóteses sobre a formação do Sistema Solar, constituição de planetas, estrelas, além da origem e evolução da vida na Terra. Com o objetivo de estimular o estudo da Astronomia, este trabalho produz um jogo de cartas que auxilia na aprendizagem de Astronomia para alunos de escolas de nível fundamental e médio. O jogo, denominado Super Trunfo de Astronomia, foi aplicado para um total de 40 alunos em ambos os níveis de ensino, 20 de cada nível. Os resultados em termos de respostas para as perguntas dos autores pós-atividade foram extremamente satisfatórios quanto ao processo ensino-aprendizagem, com os alunos adquirindo conhecimentos iniciais sobre esse importante ramo da Ciência.
Narrativas de professores de Física sobre a implementação de aulas experimentais: permanências e transformações
Authors: Medeiros Rodrigo Alexander , Barcellos Leandro Da Silva
Published: October 2020

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo investigar as trajetórias de professores de Física na implementação de aulas experimentais. Buscamos compreender as seguintes questões: que estratégias são utilizadas em aulas experimentais? Ao longo da carreira, essas estratégias foram consolidadas ou reformuladas? Quais elementos influenciaram esses processos? E de que forma? Para tanto, realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa de caráter narrativo com quatro professores de Física do ensino básico, no primeiro semestre de 2018. Realizamos entrevistas narrativas, as quais foram coletadas por registros de áudio. A análise pautou-se na Análise Textual Discursiva. As narrativas evidenciam a ausência da experimentação no início de carreira dos professores, e a utilização do experimento em uma perspectiva verificacionista. Com o passar do tempo, alguns docentes mantiveram essa postura, enquanto outros repensaram suas ações. Os principais fatores que influenciaram esses processos foram a modalidade de ensino, a personalidade e o embasamento na literatura.