bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Program Mindfulness for Prisoners (Mindfulners) untuk Menurunkan Depresi pada Narapidana
Authors: Wuryansari Resa , Subandi Subandi
Published: October 2019

Condition of the prison which is very different from the outside world gives rise to many stressors for inmates living in it. It makes the inmates have a high risk to suffer from any psychological problems. One of the most common psychological problems is depression. Mindfulness for Prisoners (Mindfulners) was developed from Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) which is a form of mindfulness therapy based on cognitive-behavioral approach. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of Mindfulners in reducing depression symtomps in inmates living in prisoner. The mindfulners program was conducted in the form of group therapy with the criteria of participants is inmates with more than 1 year sentence and has a BDI-II score in the medium to high category.The mindfulners program be held in 4 meetings, included 8 sessions with a duration of 120-150 minutes. This research used one group pretest-posttest design. Subject also given follow up after one week from the time of posttest. Quantitative data analysis technique using the paired sample t-test against pretest and posttest scores on the depression scale and mindfulness scale as a manipulation check. The result showed Z = -2.207b (p < 0.05). This suggest that Mindfulners Program can reduce depression in inmates living in prisoner significantly.
Water Resource Utilization Efficiency (WRUE) for Prefecture-Level Cities of Jiangxi, China: A Three-Stage DEA and Bootstrap DEA Approach
Authors: Hu Mianhao , Hu Yunlin , Yuan Juhong
Published: October 2019

In the present study, For China’s prefecture-level cities of Jiangxi, their respective Water Resource Utilization Efficiency (WRUE) from 2006 to 2015 was evaluated in this study, by applying a three-stage DEA and bootstrap DEA model. The results revealed that a comprehensive efficiency of water resources utilization in prefecture-level cities of Jiangxi remained at a relatively low level. The scale of investment in these prefecture-level cities is a key factor restricting their WRUE. However, we found that external environmental variables greatly influenced this efficiency. The spatial changes of DEA effective cities presented the evolution character of change from clear contiguous to complicated scattered. Moreover, our results suggest the bootstrap method can provide more accurate results for WRUE than those from a three-stage DEA. Finally, based on these results, corresponding policy recommendations are put forward in this study.
Безопасность на транспорте в эпоху Интернета вещей
Authors: Попов С.
Published: October 2019

XII Международная научно-практическая конференция "Системы безопасности на транспорте", организованная АО "Научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт информатизации, автоматизации и связи на железнодорожном транспорте" и Iskratel Group под эгидой Академии электротехнических наук РФ, состоялась в середине апреля в Словении в г. Блед. В ней приняли участие представители отраслевой науки, производственных компаний и организаций из России, Словакии, Словении, США, Чешской Республики. Особое внимание на конференции было уделено решениям для железных дорог и Интернету вещей.
РАЗВИТИЕ МОДЕМОВ АТМОСФЕРНЫХ ОПТИЧЕСКИХ ЛИНИЙ СВЯЗИ
Authors: Зыкин М.
Published: October 2019

С 1960 года, когда был создан лазер, во всем мире проводились многочисленные эксперименты по использованию атмосферно-оптических линий связи (АОЛС). Постепенно фотодиоды эволюционировали, и на сегодняшний день положительная оценка применения АОЛС подтверждается продолжающимися экспериментами по организации связи между самолетами, а также тестированием АОЛС для связи спутников.
“Оптиковолоконные Системы” завершили модернизацию.
Authors: Попов С.
Published: October 2019

Саранский завод "Оптиковолоконные Системы" завершил модернизацию башен вытяжки
оптического волокна, что позволило более чем в 1,5 раза увеличить производственные
мощности. Теперь первое и единственное в России предприятие такого профиля может
производить 4 млн км телекоммуникационного ОВ в год.
Технология LR-PON: О целесообразности использования на сетях доступа.
Authors: Коридзе А. , Тимченко С. , Шувалов В.
Published: October 2019

Растущая с каждым годом потребность пользователей в услугах, требующих высоких
скоростей передачи данных, приводит к увеличению капитальных и эксплуатацион-
ных затрат операторов. В статье рассмотрены такие преимущества использования
сетей доступа большого радиуса действия перед классической сетью GPON, как про-
стота эксплуатации и экономическая выгода.
Современный ТРИЗ в системе подготовки специалистов для аддитивного производства
Authors: Петров П. , Строков П.
Published: October 2019

Рассмотрено внедрение в образовательный процесс образовательной программы «Аддитивные технологии» Московского политехнического университета комплекса дисциплин, основанных на классической и современной ТРИЗ. Показано, что для успешного освое­ния и овладения навыками применения методов и инструментов классической и современной ТРИЗ студентам бакалавриата необходимы «сквозное» преподавание комплекса дисциплин в течение всего срока обучения (4 года), реальные примеры и практика применения методов и инструментов ТРИЗ, а также участие в действующих проектах университета, включая совместную работу с внешними заказчиками и партнерами вуза.
СТАН ДЛЯ ПРОКАТКИ НЕРЖАВЕЮЩЕЙ СТАЛИ БЕЗ ОТЖИГОВ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ ИМПУЛЬСНОГО ТОКА
Authors: Троицкий О. , Ким С. , Сташенко В.
Published: October 2019

Приведены данные по опытно-промышленному образцу прокатного стана для получения ленты из нержавеющей стали толщиной 0,3 мм без промежуточных отжигов и окисной пленки, из заготовки толщиной 2 мм и шириной 100 мм. Показана эффективность использования импульсного тока высокой плотности.
ПОВЫШЕНИЕ КОЭФФИЦИЕНТА ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ МЕТАЛЛА (ОТЛИВОК) ПРИ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИИ ДЕТАЛЕЙ СТАНКОВ
Authors: Ткаченко С. , Емельянов В. , Мартынов К.
Published: October 2019

Рассмотрена проблема повышения коэффициента использования металла (отливок) при изготовлении деталей станков, получаемых методом литья по выплавляемым моделям. Приведены значения краевого угла смачивания для различных модельных составов и материалов пресс-форм. Представлена зависимость поверхностных явлений в зависимости от температуры расплава модельного состава.
БУДУЩЕЕ МОДУЛЬНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО МЕТАЛЛООБРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕГО ОБОРУДОВАНИЯ
Authors: Ткаченко С. , Емельянов В. , Мартынов К.
Published: October 2019

Предложены новые подходы применительно к технологии фрагментации корпусных деталей станков по модульному принципу. Дан инженерный анализ фрагментированной станины токарного станка. Приведены примеры использования модульного
оборудования.
Cinco dificultades en la enseñanza del derecho: la implementación de un nuevo plan de estudios y su entorno
Authors: López Durán Rosalío
Published: October 2019

Reflexión sobre las dificultades que puede tener la modificación de los planes y programas de estudio en Derecho. La revisión se hace fundamentalmente en un plano general y abstracto con algunas referencias específicas a la implementación hecha en 2019 para la Facultad de Derecho de la UNAM. Se consideran primordialmente cinco dificultades, alguna de carácter académico y otras derivadas del entorno político y de la dinámica de la actividad docente.

 
Consideraciones generales sobre Derecho Agrario Constitucional
Authors: Zeledón Zeledón Ricardo
Published: October 2019

El presente artículo versa sobre los nuevos retos a los que se enfrenta el Derecho
Agrario con los fenómenos de la globalización y la trascendencia que guarda el
ordenamiento jurídico, ante el impacto de dichos fenómenos sociales y políticos. Una de las
propuestas del autor es la internacionalización del Derecho agrario, dando el nuevo enfoque
debida su importancia, sobre todo cuando señala que “debemos adquirir conciencia, y no
ser ilusos, en cuanto a este emergente proceso de humanización se oponen el comercio
internacional, la globalización, la banca internacional, los grandes intereses económicos”
por lo que se propone concretar este Derecho como un Derecho agrario Constitucional,
pero no solo en Costa Rica, sino que este Derecho agrario pueda incorporarse a las diversas
Constituciones de los diversos ordenamientos jurídicos a nivel internacional, el autor
termina analizando la forma en la que el Derecho agrario está vinculado a los Derechos
Humanos.
Liminar
Authors: Fernández Ruiz Jorge
Published: October 2019

Reflexión sobre artículos de la Revista 275
Efektivitas Intervensi Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Pemilahan Sampah Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Di Kota Serang Tahun 2015
Authors: Sariana Erna
Published: October 2019

Rubbish sorting is to separate waste types in according to the dissociation nature. In Serang city, especially the State Elementary School in working area Puskesmas Taktakan as being the location TPSA Cilowong Serang City government property still carry out the separation of biodegradable garbage and is not readily biodegradable. This is related with the knowledge and attitudes about less waste sorting. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the knowledge level and attitudes about the waste sorting at the State Elementary School students in the Serang City 2015. The method used is a quasi-experimental. Samples some students at class V SDN Serang City. The first group is the experimental sample is SDN Pereng Cilowong village, and the second group is the experimental sample was SDN Taktakan 1 Serang. Data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with dependent t test, independent t test, and the correlation test. Based on the research results revealed that the mean of knowledge before the health education intervention = 11.088, mean knowledge after = 12.431. Mean attitude before = 37.363, and the attitude of health education interventions after the mean values ​​obtained 38.902. No statistically significant difference between the average knowledge before and after the health education intervention in the experimental first group (p = 0.0001) and second group (p = 0.0001). There are significant differences between the average attitude before and after the health education intervention in the experimental first group (p = 0.002) and second group (p = 0.040). The score average students knowledge and attitude who are given health education interventions through the film, is higher than the students knowledge and attitudes who are given health education interventions through leaflets (p = 0.015 and p = 0.048). There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude about waste separation (r= 0.524) and p = 0.0001). Suggestions in this research is to be able to select and use the appropriate health education media for students, especially elementary school students who turned out to be more effective to use audio visual media be compared visual media.

Keywords       :  Health Education, Knowledge, Attitude, Sorting Waste, Elementary School Students.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Masyarakat RW 009 Kelurahan Bojong Menteng Bekasi 2018
Authors: Maulitanisa Hadistia
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT

Hypertension or often known as "high" is one of the non-communicable diseases, which is currently a big and serious problem. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in RW 009 community in Bojong Menteng Bekasi Village in 2018. This research is analytic by using cross sectional study design. This research was conducted from January 2018 until July 2018 with a total sample of 161 people. The instruments used in this study were sphygmomanometer, microtoise, weight scales and questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The results of the study found 47.2% of respondents who experienced hypertension, who were at risk (≥40 years) as much as 58.4%, male gender as much as 47.2%, history of family hypertension as much as 60.2%, obesity as much as 59 , 6%, smoking as much as 26.1%, less active physical activity by 53.4% and alcohol consumption by 1.2%. Furthermore, variables related to the incidence of hypertension were age (p = 0,000) PR 1,996 (95% CI: 1,334-2,986), history of family hypertension (p = 0,000) PR 3,197 (95% CI: 1,926-5,308), obesity (p = 0,000) PR 1,647 (95% CI: 1,264-2,145), smoking (p = 0,041) PR 1,473 (95% CI: 1,072-2,024), physical activity (p = 0,029) PR 1,495 (95% CI: 1,055- 2,118 ) Whereas, variables that were not related to the incidence of hypertension were sex (p = 0.252) PR 1.243 (95% CI: 0.896-1.724) and alcohol consumption (p = 1,000) PR 1.060 (95% CI: 0.263-4.280).The advice given to the puskesmas is that it is necessary to encourage the community, together with the head of RW 009 to raise awareness on routine health checks and routine exercise every holiday.

Keywords: Hypertension, Factors that cause hypertension
Perilaku Aktivitas Fisik dan Determinannya pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu - Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka
Authors: Farradika Yoli , Umniyatun Yuyun , Nurmansyah Mochamad Iqbal , Jannah Miftahul
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT

Based on data from the 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) groups of adolescents to young adults (15-24) have sedentary lifestyles (sedentary / lack of physical activity) of 52%. Lack of physical activity can lead to health risks especially the complications of non-communicable diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension and heart problems. This study aims to determine the relationship of physical activity and its determinants. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design. A total of 846 FIKES UHAMKA students participated in this study. Data collected by filling out the questionnaire by students. Data analysis used the chi square test to determine the relationship between physical activity and its determinants and logistic regression to determine the predictors of physical activity. This study provides results that the average Metabolic Equivalent (MET) score is 1420.33 ± 2384.297. Respondents who have low physical activity by 47.8%, moderate physical activity by 39.6% and high physical activity by only 12.6% of respondents. There is a significant relationship between gender, work status, availability of sports facilities, lecturer support, and perception of sports on physical activity. Active physical activity is more common in male sex respondents, students who are already working, the availability of sports facilities at home or the surrounding environment, the invitation of lecturers to exercise and a good perception of sports. The results also showed that respondents who did not work, did not have sports facilities at home, and had a poor perception of sports were predictors of having passive / mild physical activity.

Keywords : Perception, Attitude, Environment, Sports Facilities, Physical Activity of Students
Hubungan Karakteristik, Ketersediaan Fasilitas dan Pengawasan dengan Tindakan Tidak Aman pada Petugas Penanganan Prasarana dan Sarana Umum di Jakarta Timur
Authors: NOVIANUS CORNELIS
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT

Every job has risks and hazards related to the work performed. The worker for Handling Public Infrastructure and Facilities (PPSU) as the officer in charge of cleaning public facilities in east Jakarta is not immune from risks and dangers when carrying out their duties. Some of the dangers that may occur include the presence of biological, physical, and chemical hazards that can make injuries and illness from occupational diseases. Independent variables of this study are worker characteristics (age, years of service, and education, knowledge, attitudes), facilities availability, and supervision, and the dependent variable is PPSU's unsafe action. The purpose of the study was to relationship characteristics, facilities availability and supervision with unsafe action at PPSU. The study design was cross sectional. The research sample was all PPSU workers in X Village east Jakarta, which were 64 people. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The results of the study were mostly unsafe action from PPSU were not risky (57.8%), proportion of old age (50.0%), work period was mostly> 3 years (79.7%), the education of officers was high (78.1%), officer knowledge is also high (71.9%), positive officer attitudes (56.2%), most officers state that the facilities availability are complete (56.2%), and the supervision carried out is good (60.9%). Based on bivariate analysis, shows that the variables related to PPSU's unsafe behavior are knowledge (p value = 0.006 and PR = 5.943), attitudes (p value = 0.017 and OR = 4.018), facilities availability (p value = 0.004 and OR = 5.400), and supervision (p value = 0.040 and OR = 3.375). Whereas the unrelated are age (p value = 1,000), years of service (p value = 0.523), and education (p value = 1,000).

Keywords : Characteristics, Facilities Availability and Supervision, Unsafe Action.
In Vitro Quality Evaluation of Ciprofloxacin Tablets Marketed in Dessie, Ethiopia
Authors: Desta Haile Kassahun , Tekelehaimanot Tekleab Teka
Published: October 2019

Good quality medicines are a prerequisite for a successful treatment. Post marketing surveillance is very crucial to ensure product quality and eliminating substandard products to be distributed and, consequently, ensure better patient clinical outcome. Hence, this study assesses quality of six brands of ciprofloxacin tablets marketed in Dessie, Ethiopia using in vitro quality control tests. Weight variation test, disintegration test, dissolution test and assay for the content of active ingredients was done according to United sates Pharmacopoeia, 2007. The percentage content of ciprofloxacin tablets were within the range of 90-110% and the disintegration time was found between 2.375- 6.31 minutes. In addition, ciprofloxacin tablets released more than 80% of the drug after 30 minutes. Hence, all brands of ciprofloxacin tablets met the quality control parameters as per United States Pharmacopoeial specifications.

Keywords: Ciprofloxacin; Quality; Substandard; Pharmacopoeial specifications
Lallemantia royleana Benth. (Balangu): A Compendious Review on Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Ethnomedicinal Uses
Authors: Khan Afshan , Siddiqui Aisha , Jamal Anwar , Fatima Gulnar
Published: October 2019

Lallemantia royleana Benth. is an annual, biennial or perennial herb, belonging to the family Lamiaceae, commonly known as Balangu. It is cultivated throughout Western Asia, India, Pakistan and Northern of Iraq. In Unani system of medicine it act as a Mudire Baul  (Diuretic), Muqawwi Qalb (Cardiotonic), Musakkin (Sedative) etc and used for treatment of  Nazla wa Zukam (Common cold) , Humma (Fever), Dard Mafasil (Joint pain), Hudar (Rheumatism), Amraze Gurda (Renal disorder), Zofe Qalb (Weakness of heart) etc. Traditional observation reports that this plant retains potential to cure infectious diseases. Nowadays, it is receiving substantial consideration by scientist and pharmaceutical research industries with the aim to explore for more effective substitute. The seeds contain linoleic, oleic, betasitosterol, palmitic and stearic acids, its gums are composed of L-rhamnose, L-arabinose, D-galactose, protein, uronic anhydride and are generally used for the treatment of abscesses, inflammation and respiratory problems, also used in drinks due to its sedative effects. This plant seems to possess many undiscovered pharmacological properties which have to be explored.

Keywords: Lallemantia royleana Benth, Unani medicine, Traditionl medicine.
Analysis of the Use of Acid Suppressing Medications in Hospitalized Children in a Pediatric General Ward
Authors: Puja Dr. , Dhasmana D.C. , Kohli Saurabh , Chander Vipin
Published: October 2019

see PDF
Phytochemical Screening, Anti-Oxidant Potential and Anti- Ulcer Activity of Leucas diffusa Plant Extract
Authors: Jagadeesh D. , Anil Kumar Y. , Uma Rani N. Tulasi , Prathyusha A , Mahaboobsubhani Shaik Abdul
Published: October 2019

Leucas diffusa (lamiaceae) a branched herb collected from the Guntur region, A.P. India. Phytochemical studies of Leucas diffusa, methanolic fraction subjected to column chromatography and estimation of total flavanoid content and to evaluate antioxidant potential and anti-ulcer activity of methanolic extract of Leucas diffusa. The plant powder was subjected to continuous hot extraction in Soxhlet Apparatus & extracted successively with n-hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol solvents. The extracts prepared were tested for the type of chemical constituents present by known qualitative tests. Total flavanoid content of methanolic and ethylacetate extract of Leucas diffusa were done. In vitro Antioxidant activity of methanolic extract was evaluated using hydroxyl radical, reducing power & hydrogen peroxide scavenging abilities. Anti-ulcer activitiy of methanolic extract was evaluated through pylorus ligation method and ethanol induced ulcer models. Statistical analysis was performed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the tukey’s test for multiple comparisons. Our findings suggest that methanolic extract of whole plant Leucas diffusa have got profound antioxidant effect and showed significant anti-ulcer activity at higher dose.

Keywords: Leucas diffusa; Antioxidant; Flavanoid; anti-ulcer activity.
Development and Optimization of Solid Lipid Nanoparticle for Topical Delivery
Authors: Chaudhari Pallavi M , Ghodake Mahananda.V
Published: October 2019

The aim of present work was to develop and evaluate solid lipid nanoparticle (SLNs) based gel for topical delivery of anti-inflammatory drug. Material and method Nabumetone loaded SLNs were developed by hot homogenization followed by ultra- sonication technique using compritol 888 ATO as solid lipid and tween 80 as a surfactant. Developed SLNs were evaluated for particle size, entrapment efficiency (EE) and drug release profile. Process and formulation parameters were optimized. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies were carried out on SLNs to mark the change in the drug and lipid modification. The Nabumetone based gels were prepared using carbopol 940 as gelling agent. Results and conclusion: The F14 batch had shown maximum entrapment efficiency up to 94.40 and sustained drug release for more than 7 hours. The particle size of optimized batch (F14) was found to be 16.54.

Keywords: Solid lipid nanoparticle, Entrapment efficiency, Colloidal carrier.
Microsponges: A Promising Novel Drug Delivery System
Authors: Naga Jyothi K. , Dinesh Kumar P. , Arshad P. , Karthik M. , Panneerselvam T.
Published: October 2019

Microsponge is recent novel technique for control release and target specific drug delivery system. More and more developments in drug delivery systems are being integrated to optimize the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of the therapy. Microsponges are polymeric delivery system containing porous microspheres having a size range from 5 to 300µm. Microsponge Delivery System (MDS) is a unique technology for controlled drug delivery. This review article mainly deals with Microsponge drug delivery along with its method of preparation, characterization, advantages and release mechanism of MDS. Microsponges are characterized by particle size, entrapment efficacy, true density, % drug content and % yield, dissolution studies, Resiliency, compatibility studies and in-vitro studies. Wide range of applications is also preferred to develop drug with enhanced safety and efficacy.

Keywords: Microsponge, Porous microspheres, Control release, Colon.
Anti-Inflammatory, Analgesic and Antipyretic Activity of Catunaregam spinosa (Thumb.) Tirveng Extracts
Authors: Saini Hansa , Dwivedi Jayesh , Paliwal Himanshu , Kataria Udichi , Chauhan Priyanka , Garg Rahul
Published: October 2019

Catunaregam spinosa leaves have been ethnopharmacologically accounted for acquiring various pharmacological properties. The present study was undertaken to evaluate anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic potential of leaves of C. spinosa.The ethanolic extract was selected for this purpose based on phytochemical screening. Inflammation was inhibited at the dose of 200 mg/kg with percent inhibition of inflammation 32.06, 37.28 and 43.16 %, respectively, at 1, 3 and 5 h, while in egg albumin model % inhibition was found to be 47.81%. There was no significant analgesic activity seen in acetic acid induced writhing response method while significant effects were observed in the doses of 25 and 100 mg/kg on hot plate test. No antipyretic activity was shown by ethanolic extracts(25, 100 and 200 mg/kg) against Brewer’s yeast induced pyrexia in rats.

Keywords: Catunaregam spinosa, Anti-inflammatory activity, Phytochemical screening, Ethanolic extract.
A novel spectrophotometric method development and validation of Tenagliptin in its Tablet dosages form
Authors: Patra Poulami , Ghosh Somsubhra , Roy Tathagata , Ravi kumar B. V. V.
Published: October 2019

The aim of present work was to develop a new, economical & simple analytical method of Teneligliptin & its validation as per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guideline, which is a new antidiabetic drug that is used to treat Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetis Melitus (NIDDM) patients. A sensitive and specific Ultra Violet (UV) Visible method was developed & the analysis was carried out by using Shimazdu 1800 Spectrophotometer, 0.1(N) NaOH was used as a solvent. The UV- Visible Spectrophotometric estimation was carried out at a λ max of 242 nm using 1cm thick quartz cell. Validation of the newly developed method was performed as per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Q2R1 guideline in the following parameters: Calibration curve, Accuracy, Precision etc.  Newly developed method obeys Beer’s-Lambert’s law in the concentration range of 5 - 25 μg / ml, whereas correlation coefficient value is less than 1. The percent amount of drug estimated by this developed method was 100.91 %, which is very close to 100 %. The validation parameters like Accuracy, Precision, Linearity, Range, Limit of detection (LOD) & Limit of Quantification (LOQ) were studied for the developed method and was found to be within the limits.

Keywords: Teneligliptin, Validation, Method, Spectroscopy etc.
Formulation and Characterization of Aceclofenac Mouth Dissolving Tablet by QbD
Authors: Dev Asish , Yadav Shravan Kumar , Kar S.K. , Mohanty Smitapadma , Shelke Om
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study was to develop fast dissolving tablets of Aceclofenac using different concentration of super disintegrants. Fast dissolving tablets of Aceclofenac were prepared by dry granulation technique using croscarmellose sodium together with avicel ph as superdisintegrants. The porous granules were then compressed in to tablets by direct compression technique. These tablets were evaluated for drug content, weight variation, friability, hardness, wetting time and dispersion time. All the formulations showed low weight variation with dispersion time less than 90 seconds and rapid in vitro dissolution. The drug content of all the formulations was within the acceptable limits. The optimized formulation showed good release profile i.e. maximum drug being released at all-time intervals compared to other trial batches. It was concluded that fast dissolving tablets with improved dissolution could be prepared by dry granulation method of tablet.

Keywords: Aceclofenac, fast dissolving tablet, dry granulation, super disintegrants.
Individualized Homeopathic Treatment: Better Option in Management of Psoriasis
Authors: Agarwal Hiralal H , Jahagirdar Vilas L , Faroouqi Zeenat Fatima , Kelkar Onkar
Published: October 2019

Psoriasis vulgaris is a cutaneous, inflammatory disease manifested by aberrant immune response mediated by T-lymphocytes. The disease is characterized by keratinocyte hyper proliferation, improper differentiation, angiogenesis and dermic vasodilatation. Psoriasis significantly affects the quality of patient’s life due toemotional stress. Sometimes patient may feel progressive mental depression and in turn seriously affecting his/hers family surrounding. The treatment approaches towards the successful management of psoriasis deserves consideration since the incidence of the disease is increasing now a days. Treating physicians should share their clinical experiences on global platform to benefit the patients effectively. Considering this aspect the present article describes some case studies of the management of Psoriasis with the help of homeopathic medicines.

Keywords: Homeopathy, Psoriasis, Dermatology, Skin Disease.
A Review on Nanoemulsions: A Recent Drug Delivery Tool
Authors: Changediya Vaibhav V , Jani Rupalben , Kakde Pradip
Published: October 2019

There is a growing interest for using of nano/sub-micron particles in the technology of pharmaceutical, cosmetic and also food. Especially, this interest has been increasing parallel with better emulsification techniques and stabilization mechanisms. There are two main groups of nanoemulsion preparation methods, namely high-energy and low-energy spontaneous emulsification methods. Preparation processes and components used are significant parameters that affect stability from few hours to years. Problems such as creaming, coalescence sedimentation and flocculation are not concern for nanoemulsions due to their small droplet size. However, the main destabilization mechanism is Ostwald ripening for them. In this paper, a comprehensive review is presented to give basic ideas about nanoemulsions, their preparation methods, and evaluations.

Keywords:  Nanoemulsion, preparation methods, evaluation
On the difficulties of evaluating the effect of school facility conditions on student outcomes
Authors: Hopland Arnt O.
Published: October 2019

This paper presents various empirical strategies used to analyze the effect from school facilities on student outcomes, and discusses strengths and weaknesses by the methods. A key challenge in studies of student outcomes is that outcomes are affected by many factors and that many of these factors are correlated with each other. Moreover, some factors are difficult to measure, and cannot be observed in data. Hence, it is difficult to avoid problems related to omitted variables bias and the estimated correlations can thus often not be interpreted as causal effects. It is important to be aware of how difficult it is to move on from a correlation to a causal effect. If researchers wrongfully draw causal inferences one risks misleading policy makers into allocating resources to the wrong factors.
Escrita e testemunho em 'O livro dos guerrilheiros', de Luandino Vieira
Authors: Moreira Terezinha Taborda
Published: October 2019

O estudo focaliza as estratégias adotadas pelo narrador para narrar o vivido na obra O livro dos guerrilheiros – 2º volume da Trilogia De rios velhos e guerrilheiros (2009), de Luandino Vieira. Parte da hipótese de que o ato de narrar o vivido, proposto pelo narrador, pode ser pensado como um tipo de “escrita de si”, na perspectiva de Judith Butler, por meio da qual ele se institui como um sujeito reflexivo, que conta sua história e a dos guerrilheiros imbuído de um valor ético que envolve um compromisso consigo mesmo, com o outro e com a história de Angola.
THE IDENTIFICATION OF DETERMINANT PARAMETER IN FOREST FIRE BASED ON FEATURE SELECTION ALGORITHMS
Authors: Fitrianah Devi , Fahmi Hisyam
Published: October 2019

This research conducts studies of the use of the Sequential Forward Floating Selection (SFFS) Algorithm and Sequential Backward Floating Selection (SBFS) Algorithm as the feature selection algorithms in the Forest Fire case study. With the supporting data that become the features of the forest fire case, we obtained information regarding the kinds of features that are very significant and influential in the event of a forest fire. Data used are weather data and land coverage of each area where the forest fire occurs. Based on the existing data, ten features were included in selecting the features using both feature selection methods. The result of the Sequential Forward Floating Selection method shows that earth surface temperature is the most significant and influential feature in regards to forest fire, while, based on the result of the Sequential Backward Feature Selection method, cloud coverage, is the most significant. Referring to the results from a total of 100 tests, the average accuracy of the Sequential Forward Floating Selection method is 96.23%. It surpassed the 82.41% average accuracy percentage of the Sequential Backward Floating Selection method.
INSPECTING A BUMP TEST IN THE MAINTENANCE OF A 1200-CC DAIHATSU SIGRA DISC BRAKE
Authors: Subekti Subekti , Hamid Abdul , Effendy Basuki Dwi , Biantoro Agung Wahyudi
Published: October 2019

A motorized vehicle needs a system that can not only reduce the speed and stop the vehicle but can also serve as a safety tool and ensure a safe distribution which is called a braking system. It is important to conduct maintenance of a disc brake that is part of the braking system. Therefore, this study developed a technique to inspect a 1200-cc Daihatsu Sigra disc brake through the vibration measurement using a bump test. A disc brake is comprised of three fields:  A (located next to the center of the disc brake), B ( in the middle diameter), and C ( in the outer diameter of the disc brake). Each field has ten measurement points. This study showed that disc brake damages occurring in field A were at points 1-3, and they appeared after the  250-Hz frequency. Meanwhile, in fields B and C, at all measurement points, there were no changes taking place at any frequency.
IMPROVEMENT OF NETWORK SURVIVABILITY USING THE EFFECTIVE REDUNDANCY DESIGN
Authors: Dani Akhmad Wahyu , Sirait Fadli , Supegina Fina , Sahak Rohilah , Kusnanto Kresna Jery
Published: October 2019

Network survivability is a very important issue due to the sustainability of the network services.  Failure in a network system conduce to disturbance of the network services and causes trouble to millions of applications.  Implement an effective redundancy design is one of method to cope nuisance in terms of sustainability in a network. In this paper, there are two design networks with and without redundancy respectively by Metro Ethernet-based technique to support transmission of data and voice. Furthermore, there is a validation performance of networks by measuring and comparing the throughput, latency and jitter between the two network designs. The value of bandwidth capacity is 100 Mbps as plan bandwidth link. Measurements results denote that network with redundancy design is able to enhance performance of the network, the parameters are: the throughput on single link tends to moderate (25%-50%), on the other hand, the throughput values on the main link and back uplink are in accordance with very good condition (75%-100%). The values of frame loss ratio 69.979% - 56.679% (single link), 6.77% -9.999% (main link) and 6.676 %-9.999% (back uplink). The values of jitter and latency in network with redundancy design are much better than in single link network. The recovery time for each frame length is ranging from 48.999ms to 49.887ms, where it is still meet with the standard that must below 50ms. Finally, when the main link in the network topology with redundancy design undergo link fails condition, the backup link is able to maintain the quality of network throughout that time, on the contrary, network topology without redundancy design is unable.
EDUCANDO O CORPO DESVALIDO: A EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA HISTÓRIA DA PRIVAÇÃO DE LIBERDADE DE CRIANÇAS E JOVENS BRASILEIROS
Authors: Souza Carolina Maciel
Published: October 2019

O presente estudo tem como objetivo apresentar o processo histórico acerca da constituição da Educação Física em instituições de privação de liberdade para crianças e jovens no estado de São Paulo. Os dados, coletados por meio de revisão bibliográfica em pesquisa de mestrado realizada de 2016 a 2018, apresentam uma análise da presença da Educação Física nestas instituições desde o final do século XIX, bem como dos pressupostos que a sustentam atualmente. Aponta-se que a Educação Física nestes estabelecimentos se constituiu sobre os mesmos pressupostos que a legitimaram em estabelecimentos escolares: o movimento higienista e o ideal de sociedade moderna. Como nas escolas, a Educação Física na privação de liberdade se consolidou através de práticas ginásticas, tendo, posteriormente, encontrado no esporte o meio pelo qual “poderia” contornar a delinquência juvenil.
12 +1. SENTIMIENTOS DEL ALUMNADO UNIVERSITARIO DE EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA FRENTE A UNA PROPUESTA DE GAMIFICACIÓN: “GAME OF THRONES: LA IRA DE LOS DRAGONES”
Authors: Pérez López Isaac , Rivera García Enrique , Trigueros Cervantes Carmen
Published: October 2019

A proposta de gamificação apresentada objetiva avaliar a evolução dos sentimentos de discentes no decorrer do processo de aprendizagem. O estudo foi realizado com 50 estudantes de Educação Física, tendo como contexto a aula universitária. Baseado na série Game of Thrones, o alicerce metodológico apoiou-se em análise interpretativa dos diários e reflexões finais dos atores investigados. Os principais resultados refletem diferenças de sentimentos em relação ao sexo, os quais permanecem inalterados ao longo do processo de aprendizagem, suscitando uma ideia de estudo como prazer. Os achados explicitam ainda que, concernente aos sentimentos, o docente mantém uma linha estável de transmissão de confiança, enquanto que em relação aos companheiros de equipe e amigos, demonstram sentimentos tanto positivos quanto negativos. Como conclusão, pode-se inferir que a gamificação, como estratégia metodológica, favorece a motivação do discente, revertendo-se em melhoria do processo de aprendizagem.
ANÁLISIS CIENTIMÉTRICO DE LAS PUBLICACIONES INDEXADAS EN JOURNAL CITATION REPORTS SOBRE EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA
Authors: Hinojo-Lucena Francisco-Javier , Aznar-Díaz Inmaculada , Cáceres-Reche María-Pilar , Romero-Rodríguez José-María
Published: October 2019

Nos últimos anos, a Educação Física se estabeleceu como um campo de estudo de grande interesse. Como consequência, a produção científica tem vindo a aumentar, o que se reflete na quantidade de artigos publicados sobre o assunto. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar a produção científica em Educação Física, indexada em Web of Science, desde o seu início até 2017. Para isso, foi realizado um estudo bibliométrico, reunindo os indicadores de produção, dispersão e impacto da produção científica na Educação Física. Dentre os resultados, observa-se que a literatura está em fase de crescimento exponencial. Além disso, desde o início da produção científica sobre esse tema, em 1902, alguns periódicos, instituições, países e autores foram configurados como referências no tema. Finalmente, o estudo fornece uma visão geral do progresso das publicações de impacto sobre Educação Física.
FORMAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL INICIAL EM ATIVIDADE FÍSICA ADAPTADA: ANÁLISE DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA INTERNACIONAL
Authors: Rossi - Andrion Patricia , Vilaronga Carla Ariela Rios , Munster Mey De Abreu van
Published: October 2019

O estudo teve como objetivo analisar a produção científica acerca da formação profissional inicial na área de Atividade Física Adaptada em uma perspectiva internacional. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de literatura envolvendo a interface “Atividade Física Adaptada” e “Formação Profissional”. Os resultados demonstraram que as pesquisas se concentraram em países do Hemisfério Norte, com maior evidência nos EUA, e que as experiências práticas deveriam ser mais oportunizadas durante a formação inicial com a finalidade de associar teoria com a prática e a infusão do conhecimento; possibilitar o contato direto com as pessoas com deficiência; e influenciar de forma positiva os sentimentos e as atitudes dos estudantes para atuar na AFA. Sendo assim, foi possível concluir a necessidade de se oportunizar mais experiências práticas durante a formação inicial.
Financial Reporting Quality and Dual-Holding of Debt and Equity
Authors: Peyravan Leila
Published: October 2019

I investigate whether the financial reporting quality (FRQ) of a firm influences the propensity of institutional investors to simultaneously hold the firm's debt and equity (dual-holding). I predict that the underlying reason for institutional dual-holding is access to the better information that is available to lenders in firms with low FRQ. Accordingly, I find that dual-holders are more likely to participate in firms with low FRQ. Additionally, I predict and find that dual-holders trade on the additional information received from borrowers. I find that dual-holders achieve excess returns of 8 percent on their trades in the borrower's equity, and that the direction of their trades predicts the direction of borrowers' news on the earnings announcement day. Finally, I demonstrate that dual-holders' trades generate excess returns only in firms with low FRQ, suggesting that investors become dual-holders in firms with low FRQ because informed trades in such firms offer higher returns.

JEL Classifications: G14; M41.
Do Type II Subsequent Events Impair Financial Reporting Quality?
Authors: Czerney Keith , Schmidt Jaime J. , Thompson Anne M. , Zhu Wei
Published: October 2019

This study examines whether material corporate events that occur during the year-end closing process constrain management's and the auditor's resources and inhibit them from providing high-quality financial reports. For a sample of U.S. company financial reports issued during 2000–2013, we identify material corporate events using Type II subsequent event footnote disclosures (i.e., material events that occur in year t+1, but prior to the issuance of the year t financial statements, yet do not affect amounts recognized in year t). We find that Type II subsequent events are associated with lower financial reporting quality, as measured by the need to subsequently restate the year t financial statements. The increased restatement likelihood only occurs when managers are resource-constrained. Auditors can mitigate the increased restatement risk, but only when they allocate more resources to the engagement. Our results underscore the importance of resource management in the financial reporting and audit processes.
Analisis Kesiapan Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Dalam Membuka Kelas Internasional Tahun 2017
Authors: Lubis M. Iqbal
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesiapan Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri SUSKA Riau dalam membuka kelas Internasional Tahun 2017, dilihat dari segi input, proses dan output. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik dokumentasi berdasarkan data evaluasi diri Prodi, rencana strategis dan laporan yang di buat oleh pengelola kelas internasional. Guna meningkatkan validitas dan signifikansi hasil, data terkumpul di konfirmasi dengan wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Dari hasil penelitian bahwa dari ketiga kesiapan yaitu dari segi input, proses dan ouput belum menunjukkan kondisi empirik/kesiapan yang sesungguhnya. Kondisi ini juga menunjukan bahwa secara ideal kesiapan dalam membuka kelas Muatan Internasional belum siap.
A SYNTACTICAL ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE SENTENCES IN KEMBHANG BABUR
Authors: Sy Evha Nazalatus Sa'adiyah , A Devie Reztia , A Devie Reztia
Published: October 2019

Syntax is the study of the principles and processes by which sentence that it is constructed in particular language. Whereas that every language in the world certainly has different structure. This research aim to answer: (1) What are kinds of simple sentence found in Kembhang Babur books? (2) What are the differences between English and Madurese in simple sentences? This research is a descriptive qualitative research, descriptively describing the syntactic structures of simple sentences in Kembhang Babur book. The writer followed the rule of the qualitative which the data describe in words as the basis of interpreting data. Words are of utmost importance to qualitative researchers. There are three kinds of simple sentences found in Kembhang Babur book could be classified into: (a) Affirmative sentences, (b) Negative sentences (c) Interrogative sentences. The differences in English sentence is; if this affirmative sentence Aux there is after NP, but in the interrogative sentence Aux there is before NP and there is auxiliary “do/does” as interrogative verb. In Madurese sentence is marked by the addition of the word “apah” which is put before NP. “Apah” is as question word in Madurese, not as an auxiliary.
ENGLISH AT HIGHER EDUCATION LEVEL: A NEED ANALYSIS
Authors: Parnawati Tantry Ajeng , Ulinuha Atik
Published: October 2019

This study aimed to reveal students’ skills on each English language skill and find out what students need and want on English language learning at higher education level. To meet the aim of the study, a mixed-method approach was employed. The participants of this study were students who have enrolled in a General English course at the target University. Quantitative data was gained from an online questionnaire and Qualitative data was obtained from the interviews. The result of this study showed that students are more confident with their reading and writing skills than their speaking and listening skills. The finding also showed that they need to learn more about speaking skill. For the students’ need, English for supporting their job gained the highest percentage among the other choices. However, students also wanted to learn more on grammar. Therefore, an adjustment for English teaching material at higher education level at the target university needs to conduct
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENGASUHAN BERBASIS NILAI BUDAYA JAWA
Authors: Etikawati Agnes Indar , Siregar Juke Roosjati , Jatnika Ratna , Widjaja Hanna
Published: October 2019

The concept of parenting cannot be separated from the context of the local culture. This study aimed to develop an instrument of parenting for Javanese families. The study was conducted using design of exploratory sequential mix method.The first step was exploration of the construct of Javanese parenting, and the second was the examination of measurement model. The exploration step was conducted using focused group discussion (FGD) involving 50 Javanese mothers and an interview involving 19 Javanese parents who live in Yogyakarta. The result of exploration step showed that the concept of Javanese parenting is built upon seven values, that are; value of respect to elder (hormat), harmony (rukun), self-control (kendali perilaku), acceptance (‘nrimo’/sikap menerima), self-discipline (disiplin), honesty (jujur), and love (tresno). Then the construct was generalized into items that can be understood by children.The measurement model examination step involved 334 fifth grade students in first trial and 175 fifth grade students on the second trial. The result of the measurement model examination showed that the Javanese parenting costruct is valid (RMESA=0.063; SRMR=0.068) and reliable (Cronbach’s alpha = 0,925). The result indicate the relevance of local cultural values in development of parenting instrument.