bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ ВИКЛАДАЧІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНИХ НАВЧАЛЬНИХ ЗАКЛАДІВ У НІМЕЧЧИНІ
Authors: Вороніна-Пригодій Дар'я
Published: December 2023

Relevance. Ukraine's European integration orientation requires the implementation of the accumulated experience of teacher training in the European Union; given Germany's leading economic indicators, it is necessary to analyse its experience of training teachers of vocational institutions in terms of mastering the issues of the psychological and pedagogical block.
Aim: to determine the peculiarities of psychological and pedagogical training of vocational educational institutions teachers in Germany and to substantiate recommendations for the psychological and pedagogical training of vocational teachers in Ukraine.
Methods: analysis and synthesis – to determine the state of psycho-pedagogical training of vocational teachers in Germany; comparative analysis to find similarities and differences in the psycho-pedagogical training of vocational teachers in Germany and Ukraine; generalization – to formulate conclusions and recommendations for the psycho-pedagogical training of vocational teachers in Ukraine.
Results: it was found that the number of credits allocated for psychological and pedagogical training of teachers in Ukraine and Germany is approximately the same. At the same time, the national system of teacher training in vocational education is characterised by the reverse distribution of credits for psychological and pedagogical training. As a rule, at the bachelor's degree, Ukrainian students receive the whole complex of "academic psychological and pedagogical training", and in the master's degree they consider certain issues of teaching disciplines in their specialisation. Practical training is identical in Ukrainian and German higher education institutions that train teachers for vocational (vocational and technical) education. A significant difference is observed in the organisation of students training for research activities. The national system is characterised by the training of students in this area at the master's level.
Conclusions: it is necessary to focus the attention of Ukrainian university education on meeting the expectations of students to receive proven instructions for their future work (to shift the emphasis from the encyclopaedic study of educational theories to practical training); to integrate psychology issues directly into the problems of teaching and organising the educational process; to develop a unified standard of psychological and pedagogical training for teachers of vocational (vocational and technical) education institutions, taking into account current trends and credit differentiation; to begin training students to conduct empirical research at the bachelor's level.
The first results of the international multicenter clinical study RheoSTAT-CP0669 on the effectiveness and safety of infusion solution Rheosorbilact® in the complex treatment of patients with burns
Authors: Nahaichuk V.I. , Kozynets H.P. , Sharipova V.Kh. , Chirimpey О. , Tuleubaev B.
Published: December 2023

Mechanization and urbanization are accompanied by an increase in the prevalence of burns. A burn causes both local damage and systemic inflammatory response that leads to inadequate oxygen delivery to vital organs and inadequate elimination of metabolites. Infusion therapy for burns aims to restore perfusion and prevent ischemia. The implementation of effective dynamic schemes of infusion therapy has led to a decrease in mortality, however, an excessive amount of injected fluid does not improve the patient’s volumetric status, instead increasing tissue swelling and causing a number of complications. Therefore, doctors are faced with the question of choosing the optimal infusion therapy, which will allow maintaining the patient’s status at the needed level called normovolemia. According to the results of the open, blinded evaluation of the randomized controlled trial RheoSTAT-СР0669, administration of Rheosorbilact to patients with burns by intravenous infusion at a dose of 200-400 ml/day for 3 days significantly improves the clinical condition, reduces the manifestations of (poly-) organ failure and endogenous intoxication. Small-volume infusion therapy with Rheosorbilact causes a statistically significant decrease in the breathing rate, a decrease in endogenous intoxication and the intensity of inflammation, as well as positive dynamics of the blood gas composition. Administration of the drug in this mode has a favorable safety profile: it does not lead to fluid overload, associated complications, or other serious undesirable side effects, and does not cause a clinically significant increase in blood lactate level. The RheoSTAT-СР0669 study substantiates the feasibility of using Rheosorbilact in the complex therapy of burns.
Dominance of External Features in Stock Price Prediction in a Predictable Macroeconomic Environment
Authors: Mia Md Tuhin , Ray Rejon Kumar , Ghosh Bishnu Padh , Chowdhury Md Salim , Al-Imran Md , Sarkar Malay , Das Radha , Sultana Nilufer , Nahian Saad Abrar
Published: December 2023

Understanding the factors affecting future stock prices has been of prime importance across the globe, as accurate stock price prediction is directly related to financial gains. Its interest has been reflected by a large and growing literature trying to investigate stock price prediction with an effort to gain higher prediction accuracy. Recent literature has identified relevant external features, such as current and anticipated future macroeconomic environment-related information, and has incorporated such external features along with historical data on stock prices into the prediction models to gain improved accuracy. However, the current literature fails to quantify the relative importance of those external features for a better understanding of their relevancy. In this article, we bridge this gap and quantify the relative importance of those external features in stock price prediction by combining macroeconomic data with historical stock price data and by utilizing dominance analysis. Our results demonstrate that external features are highly dominant in the prediction of future stock prices.
Public Service Performance in Indonesia and Malaysia's Border Zones: A Case Study in Tarakan District, Indonesia
Authors: Arkas Viddy  , Besse Asniwati  , Catur Hendratmo  , Asrifan Andi
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify and explore the public service performance of Tarakan District, which is located in Border Zone Indonesia and Malaysia. Data was collected at West of Tarakan, East of Tarakan, and Centre of Tarakan using questionnaires based on public service indicators such as tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The data was analyzed using the SPSS 25 version for validity and reliability test, while the SmartPLS 3.20 version was used to explore the relationship and effects among all variables. This study found that public service performance showed high satisfaction in Tarakan communities, which is influenced by the beneficial program and the level of importance of programs.
Concepción y reconocimiento del Modelo Lingüístico Sordo veracruzano
Authors: Lara Tronco Hector Francisco , Aguilera Zárate Raúl
Published: December 2023

El Modelo Lingüístico Sordo ha sido ignorado por la vigente filosofía oralista. A través de los testimonios de los colaboradores Sordos, respondemos dos interrogantes: ¿Quién es un Modelo Lingüístico Sordo? ¿Cómo reconocer al Sordo como Modelo Lingüístico Sordo? Se llevó a cabo un foro regional, un encuentro de líderes Sordos y una exploración de campo realizada en cinco regiones del estado de Veracruz: Huasteca Baja, Capital, Sotavento, Las Montañas y Olmeca. Participaron 116 sujetos que se autorreconocen como Sordos, señantes de la Lengua de Señas Mexicana entre 12 a 60 años. Mediante un estudio exploratorio, basado en un enfoque cualitativo con diseño fenomenológico y aproximación etnográfica, hallamos concepciones y elementos que reconocen al Modelo Lingüístico Sordo veracruzano identificando 17 adultos Sordos señantes para enseñar a adultos Sordos.
TIC, creatividad e innovación: estrategias en la configuración de ambientes para el aprendizaje universitario
Authors: Veytia Bucheli María Guadalupe , Aguirre Aguilar Genaro , Barrios Pérez Eduardo Gabriel
Published: December 2023

La educación superior demanda nuevos modelos educativos para la formación integral del estudiante en donde están presentes el empleo de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, los procesos creativos y la innovación. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar la percepción de los estudiantes universitarios sobre el papel que juegan la creatividad y la innovación en la construcción de sus conocimientos, a partir del empleo de recursos digitales. El enfoque empleado fue cuantitativo, con un diseño no experimental transaccional descriptivo. Se adaptó el cuestionario para el estudio de la Competencia Digital del Alumnado de la Educación Superior (CDAES). La recolección de datos se realizó mediante un formulario en Google Drive, a 150 estudiantes universitarios, mediante un muestreo aleatorio simple. Entre los principales hallazgos se identifican aspectos referidos a la adaptación a nuevas situaciones al integrar herramientas y recursos digitales que promueven otro tipo de entornos, que enriquecen el aprendizaje, promueven la creatividad, la originalidad de los trabajos como resultado del empleo efectivo de las TIC, donde el diseño de actividades educativas permite descubrir el talento y promover la creatividad en la entrega de evidencias de aprendizaje.
Os clássicos da Sociologia sob a ótica cinematográfica
Authors: Ferreira Kamilla Rocha
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho tem como ponto de partida uma análise acerca das produções cinematográficas: “O Enigma de Kaspar Hauser (1975) e “Ponto de Mutação (1990) sob a ótica dos “Clássicos” da Sociologia. A finalidade deste estudo não consiste em ponderar de forma minuciosa a produção intelectual destes autores, o objetivo primordial é promover uma discussão acerca de suas principais teorias e conceitos, relacionando-as com os filmes citados, buscando evidenciar a contribuição do conhecimento sociológico, sobretudo, no entendimento acerca da relação entre indivíduo  e sociedade, refletindo de que forma a Sociologia pode ser trabalhada no contexto escolar,  a partir da utilização de filmes, enquanto recurso pedagógico. Foi perceptível durante as discussões apresentadas a relevância da Teoria Sociológica Clássica no debate acerca da  realidade social. Apesar de Durkheim, Weber e Marx analisarem a sociedade sob óticas divergentes, proporcionaram a construção e sistematização do pensamento, bem como do       conhecimento sociológico, problematizando os fenômenos sociais numa perspectiva crítica, por meio de teorias e métodos de análise do real que lhes são próprios.
Cientista social com vocação institucionalizadora: entrevista com Maria Lúcia Pandolfo
Authors: Sampaio Beatriz Camêlo , Rêgo Carlos Eduardo Oliva , Cordeiro Jr. José Amaral , Mosca Jr. Roberto , Dos Santos Sophia Gelard
Published: December 2023

Entrevista realizada no âmbito do projeto de iniciação científica Ciências Sociais e Memória: registro de ações para Educação em Direitos Humanos, realizado junto ao Grupo de Estudos em Ciências Sociais e Memória (GECISME) vinculado ao LAEDH - Laboratório de Educação em Direitos Humanos do Colégio Pedro II - e apoiado pela Pró-Reitoria de PósGraduação, Pesquisa, Extensão e Cultura (PROPGPEC) do Colégio Pedro II, com a professora Maria Lúcia Pandolfo, terceira chefe do Departamento de Sociologia do Colégio Pedro II, que ingressou no colégio como professora da disciplina de OSPB – Organização Social e Política Brasileira e em cuja gestão viu o departamento se transformar e se consolidar como referência no campo do ensino de Sociologia. A publicação deste relato é uma das iniciativas para comemoração dos 30 anos do Departamento de Sociologia do Colégio Pedro II, que busca contribuir com o estabelecimento de uma memória acerca de docentes que formaram este departamento ao longo dessas três décadas.
Análise da presença da cultura afro-brasileira no currículo da Educação Fisica escolar
Authors: Borges Kauã
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo elaborar a partir da criação da lei 10.639/03 e das lutas sociais brasileiras para esse reconhecimento, uma análise de como a cultura afro brasileira vem se introduzindo na BNCC em busca de uma criação de educação anti-racista no campo da Educação Física, usufruindo de uma revisão bibliográfica para uma averiguação da importância de estar presente nesses locais e principalmente sendo representados nesses documentos norteadores. Ademais, se utilizou do caderno pedagógico de escolas quilombolas para objetificar outros passos que a BNCC deve seguir para tornar seu currículo mais amplo, pois nota-se que mesmo colocando habilidades de suma importância, não se aprofundou no tema mostrando caminhos a trilhar.
INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE ENTRE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA E SOCIOLOGIA NA ABORDAGEM DE RELAÇOES ÉTNICO-RACIAIS DURANTE A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 A PARTIR DO SAMBA E DA DANÇA: UM RELATO
Authors: Oliva de Carvalho Rêgo Carlos Eduardo , Gaspar Perestrello de Menezes Nathalia , Almeida Carneiro Silzane
Published: December 2023

Abordaremos a interdisciplinaridade entre Educação Física e Sociologia escolares na abordagem de relações étnico-raciais durante a pandemia de Covid-19, em um relato de experiência através do qual exporemos de que forma realizamos debates no ano de 2021, transmitidos on line, sobre o samba e sobre danças afro-brasileiras, com palestras de especialistas convidados, oferecidos para estudantes de ensino médio. Além de apresentarmos os desafios do ensino remoto durante a pandemia de Covid-19 no Colégio Pedro II, relataremos de que modo se deu a oferta das atividades promovidas, transcrevendo trechos de cada uma das exposições dos especialistas. Assim, pretendemos não apenas demonstrar como abordamos as relações étnico-raciais através dessas atividades realizadas, mas também sugerir a realização de atividades semelhantes por docentes de Educação Física e Sociologia escolares que estejam com interesse em abranger tal tema em um trabalho conjunto em suas escolas.

Palavras-chave: Interdisciplinaridade, Educação Física Escolar, Sociologia Escolar, Relações Étnico-Raciais, Samba, Danças Afro-Brasileiras
RESEARCHES ON THE BIOCHEMICAL CONTENT OF FRUITS IN SOME BLUEBERRY HYBRID PROGENY
Authors:   Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania, Hera Oana , Sturzeanu Monica ,   Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania, Paraschiv Mihaela ,   Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania, Vîjan Loredana Elena ,   University of Pitești, Romania
Published: December 2023

Breeding highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) is a goal for many researchers, as many blueberry cultivars are cultivated worldwide mainly due to their biochemical composition that can reduce the risk of many diseases. The study was carried out over a period of three years to evaluate fruit size, average weight per fruit, firmness, but also the total content of bioactive compounds, such as polyphenols, flavonoids, anthocyanins, tannins and carotenoids, along with vitamin content. C, total sugar, extracted from frozen blueberries. Three blueberry cultivars ('Delicia', 'Northblue' and 'Duke'), an advanced selection ('4/6') and their hybrid progeny ('Delicia x Duke', 'Delicia x Northblue', ' Delicia x 4/6') were evaluated. The plants were grown at the Research Institute for Fruit Growing, Pitesti, Romania in open field studies in a randomized block with three replications (5 plants/genotype/replication). The research carried out showed the following: average weight/plant recorded values between 1.42 g (hybrid 16-12-10) and 2.47 g ('4/6'), fruit firmness showed variations from 13.9 N .('Northblue') to 29.37 N ('Delicia'), soluble dry matter 11.4°Brix (16-12-15) and 17.01°Brix (16-20-22), polyphenols oscillated from 114.98 (16-12-19) to 1,652 mg GAE/100g (16-20-12), vitamin C had a lower level of 2.3% and the upper level of 16.86% (16 - 9-10). These results indicate the importance of the blueberry species for its breeding and its role in health and nutrition.
EFFECT OF CHICKEN MANURE FERTILIZATION ON VEGETATIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE PARAMETERS OF PLUM (PRUNUS DOMESTICA L.)
Authors:   Institute of Agriculture – Kyustendil, Agricultural Academy, Bulgaria, Zdravkova Aneliya , Krishkova Iliyana ,   Institute of Agriculture – Kyustendil, Agricultural Academy, Bulgaria
Published: December 2023

The investigation was conducted during the period 2018-2021 in an experimental plantation of the Institute of Agriculture – Kyustendil, Bulgaria with plum (Prunus domestica L.) cv. ʻStanleyʼ. The planting was created in 2013. Planting distances were 5x5 m. The following fertilization variants were investigated: V1 – unfertilized – (control), V2 – chicken manure 2.5 kg/tree, V3 – chicken manure 5.0 kg/tree. The correlation between the fertilizer rate and the trunk growth rate of the plum cv. ʻStanleyʼ was positive from the second year of chicken manure Vita organic application. The application of chicken manure at a rate of 2.5 kg/tree increased the canopy volume, and in the third year it was statistically significant at P<0.05 by 56.56%. On average for the period of the experiment, the fertilizer rate of 2.5 kg/tree increased the yield by 79.16%, and the average fruit weight by 5.93%. A higher content of dry matter and acids was found in the fruits at both fertilizer rates.
THE DYNAMIC MONITORING OF SOME DAMAGING AGENTS IN FRUIT GROWING RELATED TO CLIMATE CHANGES OF LAST DECADE
Authors:   Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania, Marin Cristian , Călinescu Mirela ,   Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania, Sumedrea Mihaela ,   Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania, Chițu Emil ,   Research Institute for Fruit Growing Pitesti, Romania
Published: December 2023

Nowadays, the average values of the main parameters of the local climate and microclimate have changed significantly compared to the pre-industrial period. The immediate consequences are quite obvious, namely: the earlier initiation of vegetation of the most fruit tree species (with about 2 weeks), the increase in the frequency of damages caused by late spring frosts, the prolongation of periods of water stress into the soil and in the atmosphere, accompanied by the blocking photosynthetic activity and increased cell respiration, increased frequency and severity of burns on fruits through the combined effect of insolation and extremely high temperatures, earlier ripening and decreased fruit firmness and acidity. Changes have become obvious in the biological cycle of pests, harmful for fruit growing, especially by the appearance of additional generations with high aggressiveness, the increase of the risk, frequency, intensity and duration of the attack of pathogens. In fruit growing, the depletion of the level and quality of the harvest is caused by bacterial and fungal pathogens (over 155; 41%), pests (over 132; 35%), viruses, viroids and mycoplasmas (over 67; 17%) and dominant mono- and dicots (over 26; 7%). In the last 20 years, technical means have appeared, which allow the monitoring the physico-chemical and humidity parameters of the soil, the local microclimate, as well as the physiological and health status of the plants. The paper presents the results obtained in the period 2018-2022 at RIFG Pitesti-Mărăcineni, in the monitoring of some harmful agents, using independent analog or digital devices, automatic or semi-automatic weather stations with software for real-time data collection and processing, forecasting and warning modules of the risk of attack. These assets allowed the highlighting of the dynamics of some of the damaging agents in fruit growing, the professional scheduling and carrying out of phytosanitary actions in bearing orchards, the reduction of the allocated resources consumption and the protection of the environment.
Korelasi Self efficacy terhadap Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) di Kelurahan Tallo Kota Makassar
Authors: Sulaiman Ulfa , Batara A. Surahman , Hamzah Wardiah , Syam Nasruddin
Published: December 2023

BKKBN Provinisi Sulawesi Selatan mengemukakan bahwa pengguna keluarga berencana (KB) mencapai 69,31% pada tahun 2015 atau sebesar 121.892 pasangan. Persentase penggunaan alat kontrasepsi sebanyak 66,7% masih rendah dibandingkan dengan target Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar sebesar 100% di tahun 2015 (Dinkes, 2017).Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi yang masih rendah disebabkan oleh beberapa hal, salah satu diantaranya faktor dari dalam diri pasangan usia subur. Keinginan menjadi akseptor keluarga berencana didorong oleh keyakinan diri (Self efficacy) akan kemampuan diri untuk menggerakkan motivasi. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi Self efficacy terhadap penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada pasangan usia subur. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang dilakukan di RW IV, Kelurahan Tallo, Kota Makassar. Populasi adalah pasangan usia subur sebanyak 190 orang. Data diambil dengan cara wawancara Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian dan hipotesis, analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji korelasi.Hasil penelitian menemukan ada pengaruh Self efficacy (p value = 0,000).Disarankan pada petugas kesehatan dalam memberikan penyuluhan mengikut serta sampel orang yang berhasil, dan berusaha mendapatkan kepercayaan yang penuh dari masyarakat.
Pengaruh Dukungan Organisasi terhadap Iklim Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Restu Ibu Balikpapan
Authors: Heriyati Heriyati , Sinaga Alexander H.M
Published: December 2023

Iklim keselamatan pasien muncul sebagai faktor penting dalam organisasi kesehatan. Tujuan dari peneltian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh keadilan, dukungan atasan dan penghargaan terhadap iklim keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 187 responden yang merupakan staf di Rumah Sakit Restu Ibu Balikpapan dengan metode purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji regresi linear. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh keadilan, dukungan atasan dan penghargaan terhadap iklim keselamatan pasien. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi sebuah masukan untuk perbaikan iklim keselamatan pasien yang lebih khusus untuk meperhatikan pemberian penghargaan kepada pegawai..
Korelasi Usia dengan Kadar Kolesterol, Gula Darah Sewaktu (GDS) dan Asam Urat
Authors: Sabilu Yusuf , Irma Irma
Published: December 2023

Usia merupakan salah satu variabel penting dalam kejadian penyakit degeneratif seperti penyakit jantung, stroke, diabetes mellitus (DM) dan gangguan ginjal. Tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian dari penyakit degeneratif seperti penyakit jantung, stroke dan DM menjadi beban ganda di berbagai negara termasuk di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara umur dengan kadar kadar kolesterol, gulu darah sewaktu dan asam urat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasioanal analisitik dengan desain cross sectional study yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi antar faktor usia dengan kadar kolesterol, kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) dan kadar asam urat. Sampel yang dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 24 orang yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data untuk uji korelasi adalah dengan menggunakan uji Spearman. Hasil diperoleh bahwa peningkatan kadar kolesterol (P value= 0,000 lebih kecil α=0.05 dengan R = 0,703 ); kadar GDS (P value= 0,454 lebih besar α=0.05 dengannan R=0,160)  dan kadar asam urat (P value= 0,454> α=0.05 dengan R=0,235). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa usia berkorelasi positif dengan kadar kolesterol, artinya semakin tua usia seseorang maka semaikin tinggi kadar kolesterolnya. Usia tidak berkorelasi dengan kadar GDS dan kadar asam urat. Diharapkan semakin tinggi usia seseorang harus merubah gaya hidupnya dengan gaya hidup sehat agar terhindar dari berbagai masalah penyakit khususnya penyakit degeratif yang sangat berkaitan dengan pola hidup.
Penggunaan Obat Pada Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan
Authors: Bulqiah Andi , Suprapti Budi , Ardiana Shafira muti , Alsagaff M. Yusuf , Suharjono
Published: December 2023

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Hipertensi harus mendapatkan perhatian khusus mengingat dampak yang ditimbulkan baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang, salah satunya dengan pemberian terapi farmakologis secara tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pola penggunaan obat pada pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional retrospektif dengan mengamati pola penggunaan obat pada pasien hipertensi dengan atau tanpa penyakit penyerta. Sampel penelitian adalah e-resep pasien hipertensi rawat jalan Poli Jantung di Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga Surabaya (RSUA) periode Maret 2021, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode time limitted sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah obat antihipertensi yang paling banyak diberikan adalah obat golongan beta bloker (29,66%), ARB (27,51%), CCB (26,17%), antagonis aldosteron (6,72%), dan loop diuretic (5,78%), ACEi (3,98%) dan Central α2 Agonist (0,14%). Antihipertensi digunakan secara tunggal maupun kombinasi. Pada pasien hipertensi yang memiliki penyakit penyerta akan diresepkan obat selain antihipertensi untuk terapi penyakit penyertanya, obat non-antihipertensi yang paling banyak digunakan adalah antihiperlipidemia statin (45,1%), antiagregasi platelet (19,1%) dan antiangina (13,8%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Antihipertensi digunakan secara tunggal dan kombinasi hingga 5 kombinasi antihipertensi, dengan kombinasi terbanyak 3 obat pada 45 % pasien.
Kualitas Pelayanan Rawat Inap di RSIA Permata Hati Makassar
Authors: Anggie Apriliani  , Arni Rizqiani Rusydi  , Septiyanti
Published: December 2023

Kualitas dalam pelayanan kesehatan adalah sebuah konsep manajemen berfokus konsumen yang inovatif dan partisipatif yang mempengaruhi setiap individu dalam organisasi dan kualitas dapat bertahan melalui transformasi budaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 60 pasien. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu metode random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 pasien. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan reliability dengan kualitas pelayanan (p=0.023 < 0.05), assurance dengan kualitas pelayanan (p=0.029 < 0.05), tangibles dengan kualitas pelayanan (p=0.003 < 0.05), empathy dengan kualitas pelayanan (p=0.008 < 0.05) dan responsiveness dengan kualitas pelayanan (p=0.003 < 0.05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan reliability, assurance, tangibles, empathy dan responsiveness dengan kualitas pelayanan pada pasien di RSIA Permata Hati Makassar.
Hubungan Iklim Organisasi Dengan Kepuasan Pegawai Di Puskesmas Antang Dan Puskesmas Batua Kota Makassar
Authors: Jumartianingsih  , Nurgahayu  , Ella Andayanie
Published: December 2023

Setiap orang yang bekerja mengharapkan dapat memperoleh kepuasan dari tempatnya bekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan iklim organisasi dengan kepuasan pegawai di Puskesmas Antang dan Batua.Metode penelitian mengunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis rancangan cross sectional study. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari para pegawai di Puskesmas Antang dan Batua yang kemudian dijadikan responden menggunakan sampel jenuh dimana semua anggota populasi dijadikan sampel sebanyak 48 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariate dan bivariate. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah adanya hubungan antara penghargaan dengan kepuasan pegawai dengan nilai sig 0.001. adanya hubungan antara konflik dengan kepuasan pegawai dengan nilai sig 0.006. tidak adanya hubungan antara kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan pegawai dengan p = 0.792. Adapun saran dalam penelitian ini untuk Puskesmas Antang dan Batua yaitu Pegawai hendaknya mempertahankan suasana kerja dan lingkungan kerja agar tetap kondusif demi kenyamanan dalam bekerja dan Gaya kepemimpinan yang diterapkan di Puskesmas Antang dan Batua yaitu gaya kepemimpinan liberal hendaknya dipertahankan, karena gaya kepemimpinan liberal memberi kesempatan pada pegawai untuk ikut dalam proses pengambilan keputusan perusahaan.
Features of the functioning of labor market of ukraine in crisis and post-crisis period: national and regional aspects
Authors: Cherkashyna Tetiana
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the study of state and key trends of the functioning of labor market of Ukraine in crisis and post-crisis period (2014–2022). It has been established that many factors negatively impact on development of modern Ukrainian labor market. These factors are the following: remarkable decrease in number of economically active population as a result of the acceleration of «aging» rate of the nation and intensification of emigration; long-term lockdowns (from 12.03.2020 to 31.05.2020 and from 08.01.2021 to 25.01.2021) and other restrictions (from June 2020 to April 2021) explained by spread of the coronavirus disease covid-19; effect of the state of emergency and martial law (from February 24, 2022 to the present); drop in GDP and corresponding decrease in demand for economic and technical specialists; imperfect territorial structure of the national economy of Ukraine that leads to the serious disparities in the level of employment in different regions of the country; imperfection of Ukrainian legislation on employment and unemployment problems that is not corresponded to current political, economic, social and military challenges; inefficient tax system that does not stimulate self-employment and employment of young people in the country. It was revealed that key features of the functioning of labor market of Ukraine in crisis and post-crisis period (2014–2022) are an increase in unemployed, especially in youth unemployed; strengthening of the processes of labor and business migration to the EU countries, especially Poland, Germany, Italy and the Czech Republic; rapid development of types of flexible employment such as outsourcing, outstaffing, leasing, freelance, etc. The regional features of the functioning of labor market of Ukraine have been also investigated and it has been found that Kharkiv, Kyiv, Lviv and Odesa regions are characterized by the lowest level of actual unemployment rate. At the same time, Volyn, Donetsk, Kirovohrad and Luhansk regions are characterized by the highest level of unemployment rate that is most likely due to the fact that young people usually go to study (or look for work) in more developed regions or even abroad. In order to solve negative phenomena on the modern labor market of Ukraine, the author has proposed the following measures: increase in government expenditure on training students in priority specialties; increase in government expenditure on education, including retraining of managerial and technical personnel; improvement of the national tax system that will stimulate self-employment and provide jobs, first of all, young people aged between 25 and 35; increase in number and quality of social infrastructure facilities.
Cost accounting to ensure the economic security of the enterprise in the conditions of digital transformations
Authors: Melnychuk Inna , Muzhevych Nataliia , Frytskyi Volodymyr
Published: December 2023

The study considered and analyzed the economic essence of the concept of «economic security» and its importance in the company's activities, the impact on the organization and maintenance of accounting operations and the need for cyber protection of such operations, especially depending on the sectoral or innovative direction of the company's activity. The development of digital technologies and their application in the economy requires enterprises of all forms of ownership to take measures for digital data security, including the organization of accounting and tax accounting in the conditions of their digital transformations, and from state bodies during interaction with the subject of economic activity protection of information transmission channels at the appropriate level against cyber attacks. Any measures taken by the enterprise to protect data, record keeping in the conditions of the digital economy require it to bear the appropriate costs for ensuring the keeping of such records and protection of data transmitted by the enterprise, or accepted from state authorities, since at the current stage of development of digital technologies, server data stores on which state bodies store information about the activities of a significant number of subjects are regularly attacked by hacker attacks. As a rule, the costs of the enterprise are proportional to the measures related to the protection of the existing information component of the activity and the necessary complex of them, as well as the corresponding accounting operations when they are reflected in accounting or tax accounting. An analysis of scientific and specialized literature was carried out, where it was investigated that the approaches to the definition of the concept of economic security among scientists and scientists differ in their nature and approaches, which requires further study of the terminology and the creation of a single generalizing approach to the definition of the concept and the scope of its use as a whole. It was determined that the costs of the economic security of the enterprise in the conditions of digital transformations of the modern economy are the resources of the enterprise expressed in monetary form, which are used in the process of its activity to ensure the proper and uninterrupted functionality of the external and internal electronic communication system, as well as incurred to ensure the protection of intellectual and technological component of its activity.
Budget financing as the basis of financial support of forensic expert activities
Authors: Lebedenko Anna
Published: December 2023

The article examines the essence of forensic expert activity, its subjects. The content of the concept of financial support is outlined and a list of internal and external sources of financial support of forensic institutions in Ukraine is given. The budget reporting of state specialized institutions under the supervision of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine and the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine (Report on the receipt and use of funds from the general fund (form No. 2e), Report on the receipt and use of funds received as a fee for services (form No. 4-1d), Report on the receipt and use of funds received from other sources of own revenues (form No. 4-2d), Report on the receipt and use of funds received as separate subventions from the local budget (form No. 4-4d)) and an analysis was carried out sources and amounts of financial support of the specified forensic institutions, including the amount of budget funding for the period 2015–2022. The main trends of fluctuations in the amount of financial support of forensic institutions under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine and the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine are described, which arose in the period from 2015 to 2022. Various approaches to determining the essence of budget financing and its specific features are considered. The essence of «budget financing» as an economic category is determined and its main functions are highlighted. The author's definition of the concept of «budget financing» is given. Attention is focused on the consequences of the predominance of budget funding over other forms of financial support of forensic institutions. Problematic aspects related to material and technical support and payment of salaries to forensic experts are given and indicate the insufficiency of financial resources of forensic institutions to cover all their needs. In this context, the importance of carrying out further scientific research in the direction of researching the effectiveness of the use of sources of financial support of forensic institutions is outlined, including state budget funds as the main source of income.
The reflection of the struggle against male violence on digital platform TV series: Hükümsüz and Mezarlık
Authors: Biga Nur Tuğçe
Published: December 2023

On digital platforms, patriarchal ideology-challenging works are more widely available. The television series Hükümsüz, which debuted on the Exxen platform in 2021, and Mezarlık, which debuted on Netflix in 2022, have established themselves as pioneering projects that raise awareness of the rise in femicides in Turkey in recent years. The Mezarlık dramas, which also reveal the role of the police and the state in the murder of women, and the Hükümsüz series, which emphasizes that femicides are caused by gender inequality and calls into question the patriarchal order, are both examined from a feminist standpoint in this study as works that challenge male dominance. The representations in the dramas are coded in terms of gender roles, perpetrator responsibility and the victimisation of women in the representation of male violence, the politics of femicide and the responsibility of the state, and practices of combating male violence. Using content analysis, one of the qualitative research techniques, it was possible to determine that the series were composed in a way that was intended to undermine the patriarchy, which is a continuation of the prevailing ideology.
Sexism and the Commodification of Women in Media: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Serttas Aybike , Ege Övünç , Çanakpınar Betül , Bedir Afife İclal
Published: December 2023

This study aims to investigate the pervasive issue of sexism within media and its role in the commodification of women. Through a critical lens, we seek to unravel the underlying mechanisms that perpetuate harmful stereotypes and objectification of women in media products, ultimately shedding light on the implications for societal perceptions and gender equality.

Utilizing a comprehensive research approach, we systematically analyzed various media content, including advertisements, films, and television shows. Content analysis was employed to identify patterns, representations, and messaging surrounding women in media products.

The study reveals a disturbing prevalence of sexism and the commodification of women in various forms of media. We found that women are frequently objectified, reduced to superficial attributes, and often portrayed in subordinate roles. These depictions not only reinforce harmful stereotypes but also contribute to the perpetuation of gender inequality and discrimination. The study underscores the urgent need for media producers, consumers, and policymakers to recognize the detrimental impact of such portrayals and work collaboratively to promote more diverse, empowering, and equitable representations of women in media. Doing so can contribute to a more inclusive and just society.
Digital Platforms and Media Use: An Exploratory Research on Trust, Gender Stereotypes and Bias in Turkey
Authors: Saran Ceren
Published: December 2023

Media use and news consumption occur throughout digital platforms as a rising trend worldwide. These digital infrastructures serve as channels through which users access content and as gatekeepers that curate the content figured by algorithmic selection. Thus, this research is designed to step inside the digital media use and aims to understand what kind of stereotypes and biases users face in digital platforms. To that end, a group of international university students from Turkey were interviewed about their experiences from several digital platforms. Accordingly, the participants were asked about the preferred source of the news, whether they trust the content they encounter on platforms, the stereotypes they face in their social media use, the most disturbing content in terms of bias and discrimination, if they feel free on their social media accounts, the awareness about the concepts “stereotypes”, “representation”, “algorithmic selection”, “algorithmic bias”. The research has shown that gender is the most common category of stereotype, followed by political, religious, nationality, and social class. In parallel with the concept of intersectionality, it has been observed that other forms of social discrimination are also encountered along with gender on digital platforms.
Feminismos en las aulas de la FADU: políticas de género y diseño textil en Argentina
Authors: Soto Helga Mariel
Published: December 2023

Desde el ámbito de los estudios de género y la historia de los textiles, se han examinado numerosos ejemplos que destacan el papel del textil como vehículo y herramienta en la lucha feminista. Este fenómeno ha cobrado particular relevancia en los últimos años, desempeñando un papel fundamental en los movimientos latinoamericanos, especialmente en Argentina, que ha liderado la región en lo que respecta a la legalización del aborto.

En este contexto, la presente ponencia se centra en analizar el impacto de estos discursos en el programa de diseño textil de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Esta carrera es única en su tipo en el territorio argentino y, por ende, ha sido un semillero para la gestación de proyectos innovadores con una perspectiva socialmente avanzada. Por lo tanto, se examinarán los trabajos desarrollados en este ámbito académico a partir de 2015, fecha de la primera marcha Ni Una Menos. Se prestará atención a sus atributos materiales, funcionales y discursivos con el propósito de identificar y registrar estrategias de enfoque feminista en su concepción y desarrollo. El objetivo último es descubrir cómo las futuras diseñadoras han respondido al panorama político feminista y cómo han integrado estas perspectivas en sus proyectos
Editorial Number 25 Communication Papers
Authors: Echazarreta-Soler Carmen
Published: December 2023

This new issue of Communication Papers appears as the number of “change” in several senses. Change in its editorial team with the incorporation of people for their talent in management, recognized research capacity and, most importantly, that they are good people. In this new era, we continue to maintain our commitment to being open to innovations and diverse perspectives, we trust that you, our valued writers and readers, will further enrich our magazine with your contributions to this process of change. But also change because it is an unavoidable reality in life, and in this issue we explore, in depth, its effects on science, technology, culture, society, the media and on our lives.
Sjemenarstvo povrća u Republici Hrvatskoj u razdoblju 2018.-2022. godine
Authors: Jukić Goran , Varnica Ivan , Šunjić Krešimir
Published: December 2023

U Republici Hrvatskoj provodi se priznavanje novih sorti povrća na osnovi dvogodišnjeg DUS ispitivanja, a za cikoriju i gospodarske vrijednosti. Kod čuvanih sorti povrća postupak priznavanja je pojednostavljen priznavanjem neslužbenog ispitivanja i podatcima o stečenom znanju. Nakon priznavanja sorta se upisuje na Sortnu listu nakon čega kreće nadzor sjemenske proizvodnje. Proizvodnja sjemena povrća u Republic Hrvatskoj u prosjeku 2018. - 2022. godine odvija se na 56,78 ha. Nakon proizvodnje sjemena kreće se u postupak izdavanja certifikata. U prosjeku 2017/2018. - 2021/2022. godine certificirano je 513.478,30 kg sjemena povrća. Certifikat o sjemenu iznimno je bitan jer jamči poljoprivrednom proizvođaču željenu sortnost i kakvoću sjemena.
O saneamento rural e a construção de comunidades agroecológicas: experiência intervencionista no distrito de Tupi (Piracicaba/SP).
Authors: Fernandes Bruno , Gabriel Trento Luã , Rosário de Oliveira Nadia , Sorrentino Marcos
Published: December 2023

O histórico do Brasil revela episódios de violências praticadas contra as comunidades tradicionais, bem como a negligência do estado na gestão pública do meio rural. O deficit de saneamento ambiental se mostra um dos fatores centrais nos desafios da promoção de saúde pública e bem-estar nesses espaços. Diante de tais desafios, a tecnologia social ganha espaço nas últimas décadas e os processos educadores ambientalistas são fundamentais para que ela alcance outros olhares sobre a complexidade dos territórios e da vida. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no distrito de Tupi em Piracicaba/SP, a partir da pesquisa intervenção, através de: mapeamento e diagnóstico; intervenção educadora socioambiental; e sistematização e análise dos resultados. Ela propiciou uma análise crítica sobre o processo intervencionista, compreendendo os fatos ocorridos, narrativas e impressões do pesquisador, do grupo de extensão universitária e da comunidade envolvida, acerca dos conceitos principais da pesquisa e temáticas problematizadoras emergentes. O processo intervencionista, através do saneamento ambiental, baseado em metodologias participativas e educadoras libertárias, proporcionou um aprofundamento sobre a realidade local, através de um olhar diversificado, potencializando a problematização de questões emergentes, de onde pode-se apontar, através das tecnologias sociais e do exercício em coletivo, algumas alternativas viáveis.
Apresentação da Edição Especial Saúde e Agroecologia
Authors: Saúde da ABA-Agroecologia GT
Published: December 2023

É com muita alegria que apresentamos a presente Edição Especial Saúde e Agroecologia da Revista Brasileira de Agroecologia (RBA)! Esse número da RBA expressa uma caminhada coletiva na produção e divulgação de conhecimento sobre as conexões entre Saúde e Agroecologia, que envolve vários autores, instituições e coletivos, em especial a Associação Brasileira de Agroecologia (ABA), a Articulação Nacional de Agroecologia (ANA), o Grupo de Trabalho em Saúde (GT-saúde) da ABA, o Instituto Nacional do Câncer (INCA), o Ministério Público do Trabalho (MPT), a Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ), dentre outros/as apoiadores/as.
Evaluación del “potencial agroecológico” en sistemas de producción familiar de la Cuenca del Salado, Argentina
Authors: Cieza Ramon Isidro , Sarandón Santiago Javier
Published: December 2023

La masificación del enfoque agroecológico requiere conocer las posibilidades de transformación de las unidades productivas hacia sistemas más sustentables, siendo el potencial agroecológico (PA) una herramienta adecuada para ello. Se evaluó el PA en cuatro sistemas familiares de la Cuenca del Salado a partir de indicadores que incorporan factores internos (socioculturales y ecológicos) y externos al predio. Se encontraron valores altos de PA para los aspectos internos y bajos para los referidos al contexto. Los indicadores confirmaron que los factores internos son adecuados para el cambio hacia un modelo basado en la agroecología. Pero es en los factores externos, donde se observan varios puntos críticos o impedimentos para este cambio en la región. Se concluye que los productores familiares cuentan con conocimientos y prácticas para un manejo de base agroecológica, pero que no son valorados externamente, dificultando el escalamiento de la Agroecología en ese territorio.