bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN TENTANG PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA LAGADING KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Muhlis Wahyudding , Sahar Sahar
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of village regulations Lagading No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises In the village Lagading District of Pitu Riase Sidenreng Rappang and Factors Affecting Implementation of Village Regulations Lagading No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises In the village Lagading Pitu subdistrict Riase Sidenreng Rappang. The village population of 36 board BUMDesa Lagading. The sample in this research is the whole of the population that is 36 BUMDesa board, based on the engineering sample is saturated. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with basic research, survey research and the type of data in this research is quantitative research, sources of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used in this research is observation, interviews, questionnaires,were used that frequency tabulation analysis and simple regression analysis with SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Results of Implementation Lagading Village Regulations No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises in the Village District of Pitu Riase Lagading Sidenreng Rappang are in the category of "no good" with a percentage of 46.8%, it can be said that there is significant influence between the Implementation Regulations Lagading Village No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises in the village Lagading District of Pitu Riase Sidenreng Rappang, it is evident from the results of statistical analysis using multiple linear regression, the obtained t count = 2,621> t table 1.688 with a significance value 0,000 <0 , 05, and factors Affecting Implementation Lagading Village Regulations No. 4 of 2014 on the management of village-owned enterprises in the Village District of Pitu Riase Lagading Sidenreng Rappang namely environmental conditions, 80.4% are in the category of "good" while 42.6% inter-organizational relationships, 48.8% of resources, characteristics and capabilities of 56%. the category of "unfavorable".
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN BUPATI NO 20 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG SISTEM ONLINE PAJAK DAN RETRIBUSI DAERAH DI KECAMATAN MARITENGNGAE KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Syahrir Ridwan , Lukman Lukman , Madaling Madaling
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the Implementation of Regulations Policy No. 20 Regent about the online system of taxes and local levies in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population in this study amounted to 213 while the samples taken were 21 respondents. The sampling technique used is using the Yount formula. Data collection techniques used through observation, questionnaires, documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with a frequency table. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Bupati regulation regulation no 20 2019 on the online system of regional taxes and user charges in the Maritengngae District of Sidenreng Rappang Regency is in the effective category, as the result of data processing shows the category of "Good / effective" with a percentage of 57.82%. The most influential factor is the policy disposition of 63.70%, and the lowest yield is the resource factor of 53.55%.
PERANAN BMT AR-RAHMAH TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI UMMAT DI KECAMATAN PANCA RIJANG KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Anwar Muhammad Abduh , Ahmad Muhammad Aslam , Sulaiman Zulkarnanin
Published: September 2021

In this research, there are two main problems, namely: the service pattern of BMT Ar-Rahmah Rappang as the quality of the community's economic improvement and the level of economic change concerning Rappang in the financing of BMT Ar-Rahmah to assess the point of satisfaction of its customers. This research describes the pattern or form of service implemented by BMT Ar-Rahmah Rappang with the quality of improvement and economic change in the ummah; its purpose is to assess the point of customer satisfaction. In data collection, used library research methods and field research using interview observation techniques and documentation. The collected data were processed using the descriptive and inductive methods. The results showed that BMT Ar-Rahmah Rappang is a sharia microeconomic financial business institution that is trusted by the public. In an effort to maintain and maintain its existence in such a tight competition, BMT always tries to carry out its service functions properly through professional service patterns and Islamic ethics, with various forms of services including the provision of facilities and infrastructure, innovative financial products, and employee performance. So that customers are always satisfied, and its existence as an institution for economic empowerment of the people, especially the middle to the lower class, so that it grows and develops.
PERANAN PEMERINTAH DESA TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA BINA BARU KACAMATAN KULO KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Sudirman Dedi , Ibrahim Monalisa , Erfina Erfina
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the village government about the management of village-owned enterprises in the village of Bina Baru Kulo District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population in this study were 266 heads of families in Bina Baru Village, Kulo District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This study uses the Slovin formula to a sample of 73 people based on data with incidental sampling techniques. Quantitative descriptive is the type of research used by this research. This research uses data collection techniques, namely observation, questionnaires, interviews and literature study. The data analysis technique used is the assistance of the IBM SPSS statistic 21.0 program. The results of this study indicate that the role of the village government is 48.9% less good. Management of Village-Owned Enterprises in Bina Baru Village, Kulo District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency 47.9% Poor Role of Village Government "Influential / Important" on Village-Owned Business Management in Bina Baru Village, Kulo District, Sidenreng Rappang District with t table t table value (4,980> 1, 66660) with a percentage of influence of 50.9% is not good, so that the role of the village government in the management of village-owned enterprises in Bina Baru Village, Kulo District, Sidenreng Rappang District has not been effective.
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KANIE KECAMATAN MARITENGNGAE KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: HASTIRANI HASTIRANI , SELLANG KAMARUDDIN , LUKMAN LUKMAN
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of the Family Hope Program on Community Empowerment in Kanie Village, Maritengngae District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency and to determine the Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of the Family Hope Program in Kanie Village, Maritengngae District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population in this study were 91 Beneficiary Families of the Family Hope Program in Kanie Village where the sampling used a saturated sampling technique with the Arikunto formula, namely taking all subjects if less than 100 people, so that the sample amounted to 91 people. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, literature review, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics with Likert scale and frequency tables, data quality test with SPSS. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of the Family Hope Program on Community Empowerment in Kanie Village with a percentage value of 82% is categorized as "Very Good". The factors that influence the effectiveness of the Family Hope Program include: Target (89.6%), Coordination (89.4), Socialization (91.4%), and Amount of assistance (77.4%).
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MADDENRA KECAMATAN KULO KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Syafruddin Syafruddin , Ikbal Muhammad , Kalrah Azis
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the non-cash food assistance program on the welfare of the community in Maddenra Village, Kulo District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population of this study is 111 people (beneficiary families) while the sample size is 55 people (beneficiary families). Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature study. The data analysis technique used was validity test and data reliability test, and simple linear regression and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS version 21 application. The results showed that the effectiveness of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Program in Maddenra Village with a percentage of 56% was in the poor category. Community welfare in Maddenra Village with a percentage of 58% is in the poor category. Based on the value of tcount > ttable or 3,305 > 2,008, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that it has a significant effect of 17,6%, the magnitude of the effect of variable X on variable Y.
AKUNTABILITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA BULO WATTANG KECAMATAN PANCA RIJANG KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Herawati Herawati , Lukman Lukman , Useng Abdul Razak
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the accountability of public services to the management of village funds in the village of Bulo Wattang, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population of this study was 360 households using the Slovin formula to obtain a sample of 78 households. The sampling technique used is random sampling. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Data collection techniques are observation, library research and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis, data quality tests (validity and reliability), classic assumption tests, linear regression and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS 21.0 with a measurement scale using a Likert Scale. The results showed that the accountability of public services affects the management of village funds by 53% while the results of the analysis of village fund management data by 58.55% with a less good category while the relationship of public service accountability with the management of village funds amounted to 0.710 categorized a strong relationship, which in providing public services quality by applying one of the principles of accountable government can increase the success of village fund management.
TINGKAT PARTISIPASI WANITA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN NON FISIK DI KEURAHAN KADIDI KECAMATAN PANCA RIJANG KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni , Adnan Andi Astinah , Sellang Kamaruddin
Published: September 2021

This study aims to determine the participation of women in non-physical development in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang Regency and to determine the factors that influence women's participation in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang District.The population of this study was 411 women. A sample of 80 people. The sampling technique used is incidental sampling. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaire and literature study. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and with the help of SPSS application version 21. The results showed that the Participation of Women in Kadidi Village with a percentage of 56.87% was in the unfavorable category. Non-Physical Development in Kadidi Urban Village with a percentage of 60% is in the unfavorable category. Based on the value of t arithmetic> t table or 6,415> 0,219 If the value of t arithmetic ≥ t table, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning Significant, If the value of t arithmetic ≤ t table, then H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected, meaning that is not Significant, then Ha accepted and H0 is rejected, it means that the Participation Rate of Women has a significant effect on Non-Physical Development in Kadidi Subdistrict, Panca Rijang Subdistrict, Sidenreng Rappang Regency with a contribution percentage of 54.5% being in the medium level or good kurag category. Factors Affecting Women's Participation: a. Internal Factors: 1) 59.2% participation, 2) Education 62.2%, 3) Income and income 64.6%. b. External Factors: 1) Leadership 65.2%, 2) Government Equipment / Facilities 60.6%. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the factors that influence women's participation in the Kadidi Village are in the good category 62.36%.
RELASI AKTOR, INSTITUSI DAN LINGKUNGAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK : ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN ANTIKORUPSI
Authors: Sudrajat Tatang
Published: September 2021

Currently, corruption has reached an alarming level, because it has penetrated various sectors of life which are very detrimental to state finances. Education is expected to be able to provide mental provisions for students not to commit corruption. The aspect of prevention is relevant in addition to being important as well as the importance of eradicating corrosion. Various state or government policies have been published as efforts to prepare the nation's young generation who are ready to ward off corruption. In this context, public policies have been issued in the form of Law Number 20 of 2003, Presidential Decree Number 87 of 2017, Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation Number 20 of 2018, Governor of West Java Regulation Number 60 of 2019 and Perbup Sukabumi Number 62 of 2019 which pay great attention to integrity, character and education. anti Corruption. Substantial aspects of policy settings on anti-corruption education will determine its success when implemented.

With the normative juridical research method and literature review, from the perspective of administration and public policy it appears that in West Java Province the operational policy of the West Java Governor Regulation Number 60 of 2019 and the Sukabumi Regent Regulation Number 62 of 2019 has been issued. policies with policies and hierarchical relationships with policies on anti-corruption education at the national level. Regulation as a form of public policy set in West Java and Sukabumi Regency plays a strategic role in realizing efforts to eradicate corruption.
A rare complication of acute severe ulcerative colitis
Authors: Dias E , Coelho R , Nunes A.C. , Andrade P , Malheiro L , Macedo G
Published: September 2021

A 21-year-old female with ulcerative colitis presented with abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea. Laboratory studies revealed markedly elevated C-reactive protein and thrombocytosis. Flexible sigmoidoscopy revealed severe endoscopic activity with ulceration and spontaneous bleeding along rectum and sigmoid colon. Ulcerative colitis had been diagnosed 3 years before, presenting as severe and extensive disease (pancolitis). She had previously failed therapy with infliximab and vedolizumab and had recently started induction therapy with golimumab. She responded well to intravenous corticosteroids but, when switched to oral corticosteroids, there was symptomatic recurrence. Intravenous corticosteroids were re-started and she was evaluated for surgery. At this time, she developed new-onset tachycardia. Electrocardiogram revealed sinus tachycardia with heart rate of approximately 120 bpm. Because tachycardia could result from worsening colitis with potential serious complications, abdominal computerized tomography scan was performed and demonstrated mild lumen dilation and wall thickening consistent with acute colitis without evidence of pneumoperitoneum or toxic megacolon. Surprisingly, thoracic planes revealed the presence of free air dissecting mediastinal space (Figure 1). What is your diagnosis?
Tourist Guide via Image Processing Techniques
Authors: Enam Rabia Noor , Tahir Muhammad , Nabeel Mustafa Syed Muhammad , Qureshi Rehan , Shahid Hasan
Published: September 2021

To achieve the goal of identification, image processing and recognition is performed on the actual picture transformation. The amount of information included in an image is enormous because it is a two-dimensional space. Neural network image recognition is a new type of picture recognition technology developed by modern computer innovation. In this paper we have used neural network to implement image-based location identification. Using the image data, we have evaluated our proposed model’s predictive performance. By including more hidden layers in the convolution neural network, it is feasible to improve the network's training speed and reliability by having a large amount of data. However, 80% of the dataset is used for training and the remaining 20% is used for testing in our studies. The preliminary findings have shown that using a neural network to detect photos is both successful and practical. The proposed methods serve as a guide for travelers or tourists who are unfamiliar with a country. They simply need to point the camera at any historical or well-known location to learn more about it.
Comparing Artificial Bees Colony Algorithm and Firefly Algorithm to Achieve Optimization in Route Selection Processing Time in VANETs
Authors: Zehra Syeda Sundus , Nabeel Mustafa Syed Muhammad , Qureshi Rehan
Published: September 2021

In achieving Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), a new trending area in networking is Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs). It is a sub branch of Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) where all the nodes or devices are interlinked and interconnected wirelessly. The challenges that a VANET faces while communicating within a network are signal fading, routing decision making and connectivity hitch. All these three mentioned problems have already been discussed and well researched in history by using conventional techniques as well as intelligent techniques based on artificial intelligence. Amongst all these three issues we are focusing on mitigating decision making problem for optimal route selection. In order to solve this issue, researchers have found that meta-heuristic intelligent algorithms such as, Artificial Bees Colony (ABC) and Firefly Algorithm (FFA) are more efficient algorithms as compared to traditional approach. In this paper we compared ABC and FFA to check which algorithm runs faster in order to achieve routing decision in lesser time
DIAGNÓSTICO DE LA DIDÁCTICA DEL FLIPPED CLASSROOM. DE LA TEORÍA A LA PRÁCTICA
Authors: Nadal Masegosa Antonio
Published: September 2021

La búsqueda del concepto flipped clasroom, o aula invertida, o clase invertida, arrojaba en septiembre de 2021 hasta 5778 resultados en Web of Science. Sin embargo, la media de resultados entre 1972 y 2011, sobre esta temática, es de 1.69. A partir del año 2012 se produce una auténtica eclosión, y como tantas otras modas en tantos otros ámbitos, auto-pretendidamente científicos, distintos intereses de todo tipo habría en ello, por supuesto, sin cuestionar en ningún caso política o legislación educativa, Estados o capitalismo. Aumentar la jaula del hámster, una vez más, se revestía de innovación educativa, de un grandioso milagro que nos salvaría del tedio que implicó, y que probablemente aún implica, un sistema en el cual, por lo general, estamos obligados y obligadas a permanecer sentadas por un mínimo tiempo de diez años, y así lo marcan leyes que se denominan de educación. En el presente artículo, se analiza la presunta cientificidad de la base -o así es posible encontrarlo en un alto número de artículos y publicaciones- de la clase invertida, fruto de una obra pseudo-casual, como no, como gran parte, procedente del imperialismo científico-cultural bajo el cual, todo lo que digan expertos y expertas validados y validadas por una academia que nadie eligió o votó por ningún cauce, es aceptado por, de nuevo, presuntos y presuntas expertos y expertas locales, cuya investigación puntual en un campo, refrendado por una tesis doctoral validada por miembros elegidos por los propios y las propias candidatos/as, les otorga una legitimidad amparada por el Estado, y su subyugada clase científico-académica.
Above-aircraft cirrus cloud and aerosol optical depth from hyperspectral irradiances measured by a total-diffuse radiometer
Authors: Norgren Matthew S. , Wood John , Schmidt K. Sebastian , van Diedenhoven Bastiaan , Stamnes Snorre A. , Ziemba Luke D. , Crosbie Ewan C. , Shook Michael A. , Kittelman A. Scott , LeBlanc Samuel E. , Broccardo Stephen , Freitag Steffen , Reid Jeffery S.
Published: September 2021

Abstract. This study develops the use of spectral total and diffuse irradiance measurements, made from a prototype hyperspectral total-diffuse Sunshine Pyranometer (SPN-S), to retrieve layer fine-mode aerosol (τaer) and total optical depths from airborne platforms. Additionally, we use spectral analysis in an attempt to partition the total optical depth it into its τaer and cirrus cloud optical depth (τcld) components in the absence of coarse-mode aerosols. Two retrieval methods are developed: one leveraging information in the diffuse irradiance, and the other using spectral characteristics of the transmitted direct beam, with each approach best suited for specific cloud and aerosol conditions. SPN-S has advantages over traditional sun-photometer systems including no moving parts and a low cost. However, a significant drawback of the instrument is that it is unable to measure the direct beam irradiance as accurately as sun-photometers. To compensate for the greater measurement uncertainty of the radiometric irradiances these retrieval techniques employ ratioed inputs or spectral information to reduce output uncertainty. This analysis uses irradiance measurements from SPN-S and the Solar Spectral Flux Radiometer (SSFR) aboard the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) P-3 aircraft during the 2018 deployment of the ObseRvations of Aerosols above CLouds and their intEractionS (ORACLES) campaign and the 2019 Cloud, Aerosol and Monsoon Processes Philippines Experiment (CAMP2Ex) mission to quantify above-aircraft cirrus τcld and derive vertical profiles of layer τaer. Validation of the τaer retrieval is accomplished by comparison with collocated measurements of direct solar irradiance made by the Sky-Scanning Sun-Tracking Atmospheric Research (4STAR) and in situ measurements of aerosol optical depth. For the aggregated 2018 ORACLES results, regression between the SPN-S based method and sun-photometer τaer values yield a slope of 0.96 with an R2 of 0.96, while the root-mean-square error (RMSE) is 3.0 × 10−2. When comparing the retrieved τaer to profiles of integrated in situ measurements of optical extinction, the slope, R2, and RMSE values for ORACLES are 0.90, 0.96, 3.4 × 10−2, and for CAMP2Ex are 0.94, 0.97, 3.4 × 10−2 respectively. This paper is a demonstration of methods for deriving cloud and aerosol optical properties in environments where both atmospheric constituents may be present. With improvements to the low-cost SPN-S radiometer instrument, it may be possible to extend these methods to a broader set of sampling applications, such as ground-based settings.
Into the Noddyverse: A massive data store of 3D geological models for Machine Learning & inversion applications
Authors: Jessell Mark , Guo Jiateng , Li Yunqiang , Lindsay Mark , Scalzo Richard , Giraud Jérémie , Pirot Guillaume , Cripps Ed , Ogarko Vitaliy
Published: September 2021

Abstract. Unlike some other well-known challenges such as facial recognition, where Machine Learning and Inversion algorithms are widely developed, the geosciences suffer from a lack of large, labelled datasets that can be used to validate or train robust Machine Learning and inversion schemes. Publicly available 3D geological models are far too restricted in both number and the range of geological scenarios to serve these purposes. With reference to inverting geophysical data this problem is further exacerbated as in most cases real geophysical observations result from unknown 3D geology, and synthetic test datasets are often not particularly geological, nor geologically diverse. To overcome these limitations, we have used the Noddy modelling platform to generate one million models, which represent the first publicly accessible massive training set for 3D geology and resulting gravity and magnetic datasets. This model suite can be used to train Machine Learning systems, and to provide comprehensive test suites for geophysical inversion. We describe the methodology for producing the model suite, and discuss the opportunities such a model suit affords, as well as its limitations, and how we can grow and access this resource.
Tracer and observationally-derived constraints on diapycnal diffusivities in an ocean state estimate
Authors: Trossman David S. , Whalen Caitlin B. , Haine Thomas W. N. , Waterhouse Amy F. , Nguyen An T. , Bigdeli Arash , Mazloff Matthew , Heimbach Patrick
Published: September 2021

Abstract. Use of an ocean parameter and state estimation framework–such as the Estimating the Circulation & Climate of the Ocean (ECCO) framework–could provide an opportunity to learn about the spatial distribution of the diapycnal diffusivity parameter (κρ) that observations alone cannot due to gaps in coverage. However, we show that the assimilation of existing in situ temperature, salinity, and pressure observations is not sufficient to constrain κρ estimated with ECCO, as κρ from ECCO does not agree closely with observations–specifically, κρ inferred from microstructure measurements. We investigate whether there are observations with more global coverage and well-understood measurement uncertainties that can be assimilated by ECCO to improve its representation of κρ. Argo-derived κρ using a strain-based parameterization of finescale hydrographic structure is one potential source of information. Argo-derived κρ agrees well with microstructure. However, because Argo- derived κρ has both measurement and structural uncertainties, we propose dissolved oxygen concentrations as a candidate for future data assimilation with ECCO. We perform sensitivity analyses with ECCO to test whether oxygen concentrations provide information about κρ. We compare two adjoint sensitivity calculations: one that uses misfits to Argo-derived κρ and the other uses misfits to dissolved oxygen concentrations. We show that adjoint sensitivities of dissolved oxygen concentration misfits to the state estimate's control space typically direct κρ to improve relative to the Argo-derived and microstructure-inferred values. However, assimilation of dissolved oxygen concentrations would likely not serve as a substitute for assimilating accurately measured κρ.
Rhizodeposition efficiency of pearl millet genotypes assessed on short growing period by carbon isotopes (δ13C and F14C)
Authors: Ndour Papa Mamadou Sitor , Hatté Christine , Achouak Wafa , Heulin Thierry , Cournac Laurent
Published: September 2021

Abstract. Rhizosheath size varies significantly with crop genotype, and root exudation is one among its driving factors. Unravelling the relationships between rhizosheath formation, root exudation and soil carbon dynamics may bring interesting perspectives in terms of crop breeding towards sustainable agriculture. Here we grew four pearl millet (C4 plant type: δ13C of −12.8 ‰, F14C = 1.012) inbred lines showing contrasting rhizosheath sizes in a C3 soil type (organic matter with δ13C of −22.3 ‰, F14C = 1.045). We sampled the root-adhering soil (RAS) and bulk soil after 28 days of growth under semi controlled condition. The Soil organic carbon (SOC) content, δ13C and F14C of soil samples were measured, and the plant-derived C amount and Clost / Cnew ratio in RAS were calculated. The results showed a significant increase in δ13C in the RAS of the four pearl millet lines compared to the control soil, suggesting that this approach was able to detect plant C input to the soil at early stage of pearl millet growth. The concentration of plant-derived C in RAS did not vary significantly between pearl millet lines, but the absolute amount of plant-derived C varied significantly when we considered the RAS mass of these different lines. Using a conceptual model and data from the two carbon isotopes measurements, we evidenced a priming effect for all pearl millet lines. Importantly, the priming effect amplitude was more important for the low-aggregation lines than for the high-aggregation ones indicating a better C sequestration potential of these latter.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS WHEN THE DATA IS AN IMAGE: ELICITING STUDENT THINKING ABOUT SAMPLING AND VARIABILITY
Authors: HJALMARSON MARGRET A. , MOORE TAMARA J. , DELMAS ROBERT
Published: September 2021

Results of analysis of responses to a first-year undergraduate engineering activity are presented. Teams of students were asked to develop a procedure for quantifying the roughness of a surface at the nanoscale, which is typical of problems in Materials Engineering where qualities of a material need to be quantified. Thirty-five teams were selected from a large engineering course for analysis of their responses. The results indicate that engagement in the task naturally led teams to design a sampling plan, use or design measures of center and variability, and integrate those measures into a model to solve the stated problem. Team responses revealed misunderstandings that students have about measures of center and variability. Implications for instruction and future research are discussed.
First published May 2011 at Statistics Education Research Journal: Archives
FORTHCOMING IASE CONFERENCES
Authors: DELMAS ROBERT , PETOCZ PETER
Published: September 2021

Forthcoming IASE Conferences
First published May 2011 at Statistics Education Research Journal: Archives
CALL FOR PAPERS: STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARD STATISTICS
Authors: DELMAS ROBERT , PETOCZ PETER
Published: September 2021

First published May 2011 at Statistics Education Research Journal: Archives
"Effect of adding Octacosanol, wheat germ oil and rice oil to the diet on the biochemical characteristics of quail blood"
Authors: Jalil Ali Q. , Allaw Ahmed A.
Published: September 2021

"This study was conducted in the poultry field of the Department of Animal Production of the College of Agriculture at the University of Tikrit to study the effect of adding different percentages of octacosanol, wheat germ oil and rice oil to the diet on the biochemical characteristics of quail at the end of the beginning egg production stage of egg production exceeding 50% at the age of 45 days and continued For three production periods (90 days) at the age of 135 days, 360 birds of the age of one day were used, and they were distributed randomly into six experimental treatments, by 60 chicks for one treatment that included four replications (15 chicks / replicate), and the fodder was provided to the birds distributed in 6 transactions as follows: The first treatment T1 represented a control treatment without any addition, the second treatment T2 plus 15 mg octacosanol/kg feed, the third treatment T3 plus 20 mg octacosanol/kg feed, the fourth treatment T4 plus 25 mg octacosanol/kg feed, the fifth treatment T5 To which 5 ml of wheat germ oil/kg of feed was added, and the sixth treatment T6 was added to 5 ml of rice oil/kg of feed. The level of total protein, albumin, globulin, triglycerides, cholesterol, and acid was measured. Uric, glucose, AST and ALT enzymes. The results showed a significant superiority (P≤0.05) for the third, fourth and sixth treatments in the level of total protein for males, and the third treatment recorded a significant superiority in the level of albumin, and for globulin, all experiment treatments outperformed the second and control treatments, while for females, all experiment treatments outperformed the treatment. Control in the concentration of total protein and globulin, on the other hand, triglycerides, cholesterol, uric acid and glucose were significantly decreased in all treatments of the experiment and for both sexes compared to the control treatment.
Da Nova República à nova direita: o bolsonarismo como sintoma mórbido
Authors: De Mattos e Silva Ivan Henrique
Published: September 2021

O presente trabalho está centrado em uma discussão a respeito da crise da Nova República no Brasil – tanto do ponto de vista institucional quanto de suas balizas orgânicas e ideológicas –, bem como da ascensão de novos grupos políticos nas primeiras décadas do século XXI abertamente identificados com uma direita reinventada, que encontraram na eleição de Jair Bolsonaro para a Presidência da República, em 2018, o desaguadouro institucional de uma longa disputa ideológica no seio da sociedade civil operada como guerra de posições. O argumento central desta reflexão reside na categorização da crise da Nova República como uma crise de hegemonia, e, portanto, do próprio pacto social de dominação política construído durante o processo de redemocratização das décadas de 1980 e 1990. Imerso em um interregno, o Brasil teria, no bolsonarismo, o principal sintoma dessa paralisia histórica.
Herpetic Whitlow: A Case Complicated with Candidemia
Authors: Özlü Canan , Karaoğlu Asrak Hatice , Belet Nurşen
Published: September 2021

Herpetic whitlow is a herpes simplex virus infection of fingers affecting the distal phalanx. The disease is often misdiagnosed as a bacterial infection which leads to inappropriate treatments. In this paper, we reported a case of herpetic whitlow in a 10-month-old girl who is misdiagnosed as bacterial paronychia and treated with surgical intervention and broad-spectrum antibiotics, as a result, she had invasive candidiasis which has a high mortality rate. Physicians should be aware of this entity for correct initial diagnosis and accurate management.
RESEARCH OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE SOLAR BATTERY OPERATIONS IN REAL EXPLOITATION CONDITIONS
Authors:   Institute of Energy Problems of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Odamov Umarbay , Kamilov Mirziyo , Niyazov Shavki , Kihyun Song ,   Sirdarya State University,   Company HE Solution, Republic of Korea
Published: September 2021

Introduction. Nowadays, there is a constant growth of the demand for the use of solar power plants and obtaining green energy. In the using process of them in real conditions, a decrease in efficiency is observed. Because of the influence of external and internal factors on solar cells, the Coefficient of Efficiency(COE) panels decreases. The study of these influencing factors today is one of the actual problems. In this work is presented a study of the efficiency of a solar battery in real operating conditions. Research methods.
REAL LIFE DESCRIPTION IN CH REAL LIFE DESCRIPTION IN CHARACTERISING STUDEN TERISING STUDENTS’ PERSONAGE AND STUDENTS’ PERIOD IN THE WORLD LITERATURE
Authors:   Tashkent institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanizations engineers of Bukhara branch,, Abdullayeva Nabiya Idrisovna
Published: September 2021

Introduction. The students have repeatedly acted as a real political force, participated in solving important social problems. It is obvious that university youth, who sometimes leave a significant mark in history, should become the object of comprehension in the works of literature. Real life is a phrase used originally in literature to distinguish between the real world and fictional or idealized worlds, and in acting to distinguish between performers and the characters they portray. The comparative study of the works of world figures analyzed in the article will have a positive impact on the development of our international literature and will promote the reading literary books and reading culture. Research methods. The role, genesis, national nature, poetic-typological features and the portrait of students, their character’s features, similarities and differences and students’ personages as an object of real life descriptions in the works of world literary writers are analyzed. Results and discussions.
Investigación inspirada en Tennis Play and Stay - ¿Qué hemos aprendido sobre la modificación del material de tenis?
Authors: Buszard Tim , Reid Machar , Farrow Damian
Published: September 2021

Desde los inicios de la campaña Play and Stay en 2007, gran parte de las investigaciones se han centrado en la incidencia del material adaptado sobre la experiencia en el tenis de los niños. La mayoría de los estudios ha evaluado esta modificación desde el punto de vista de las habilidades motrices, con el experimento típico de examinar el efecto de la manipulación del material sobre el rendimiento infantil. Ciertamente, la evidencia demuestra constantemente que la modificación es un método viable para mejorar el rendimiento tenístico (Buszard, Reid, Masters y Farrow, 2016; Farrow, Buszard, Reid, y Masters, 2016).
MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM @GRABID BERPENGARUH TERHADAP BRAND EQUITY DAN BRAND LOYALTY GRAB
Authors: Indallah Mirrah Afina , Anggraini Rosita , Putri Kinkin Yuliaty Subarsa
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh seberapa besar kemampuan media sosial Instagram @grabid dapat mempegaruhi ekuitas merek dan loyalitas merek Grab. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan Instagram @grabid dalam mempengaruhi ekuitas merek dan loyalitas merek Grab. Penelitian ini berjenis explanatory research melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Data didapatkan dengan metode survei melalui peyebaran kuesioner kepada 100 orang di Jakarta yang merupakan followers Instagram Grab (@grabid) yang memiliki akun dan dapat mengakses Instagram, serta konsumen layanan Grab. Pengambilan sample menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik purpose sampling . Teknik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data yaitu dengan menggunakan teknis analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil analisis yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah media sosial Instagram menghasilkan    dampak positif dan signifikan secara langsung atas ekuitas merek. Selain itu, pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari media sosial instagram berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap loyalitas merek.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA INFOGRAFIS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN PENGGUNA LAYANAN KANTOR IMIGRASI KELAS I NON TPI KARAWANG
Authors: Adiningsih Siti Luthfiyyah , Abidin Zainal , Nayiroh Luluatu
Published: September 2021

Penggunaan media infografis sebagai bentuk penyajian informasi keimigrasian oleh Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Non TPI Karawang menjadi salah satu peran penting dalam peraihan predikat WBK (Wilayah Bebas dari Korupsi) dan WBBM (Wilayah Birokrasi Bersih dan Melayani). Penyampaian informasi yang efektif melalui alternatif media infografis diharap dapat meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dari penggunaan media infografis terhadap peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan survei eksplanatori. Teori yang digunakan adalah Teori Perilaku Pencarian Informasi dengan subjek pengguna layanan keimigrasian di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Non TPI Karawang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket/kuesioner, observasi dan studi kepustakaan. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang nantinya terkumpul menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian ini yakni intensitas, isi pesan dan daya tarik dari penggunaan media infografis berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat.Kata-kata Kunci: Media Massa, Teori Perilaku Pencarian Informasi, Infografis, Pemahaman, Imigrasi.
POSISI PEREMPUAN SUMBA PADA FILM PEREMPUAN TANA HUMBA (STUDI ANALISIS WACANA TEUN A. VAN DIJK)
Authors: Perwita Adinna Islah , Istiyanto S. Bekti
Published: September 2021

Film Perempuan Tana Humba adalah film dokumenter yang diproduksi oleh Tanakhir Films dan disutradarai oleh Lasja F. Susatyo. Film ini menarik untuk dikaji karena mengangkat tema mengenai tradisi yang disebut Belis atau mahar yang berkembang di Sumba, Nusa Tenggara Timur yang berkaitan dengan perempuan. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui wacana posisi perempuan dalam tradisi Sumba yang ada pada film tersebut. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis wacana model Teun A. Van Dijk dengan tiga dimensi wacananya yaitu teks, kognisi sosial dan konteks sosial. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan adalah pertama, terdapat kerangka teks yang menjelaskan bagaimana tradisi Belis memposisikan perempuan. Kedua, kognisi sosial diperkuat oleh pengetahuan sutradara terkait perempuan dalam tradisi tersebut. Ketiga, konteks sosial yang terdapat pada film Perempuan Tana Humba ini disesuaikan dengan fenomena budaya patriarki dan gerakan feminisme yang mulai ramai digencarkan masyarakat. Wacana tersebut diharapkan mampu membuka kesadaran khalayak terkait posisi perempuan saat ini agar memiliki suara dan tempat yang lebih layak terutama di lingkungan masyarakatnya sendiri.
TINGKAT LITERASI INFORMASI DALAM AKSES LAYANAN E-BOOK DAN E-JOURNAL PADA MAHASISWA FISIP UHO
Authors: Lusianai Wa Ode , Susilawaty Fera Tri , Jaya Asrul , Herman La Ode , Ibrahim Cecep
Published: September 2021

Literasi informasi merupakan kompetensi yang wajib dimiliki oleh mahasiswa dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi akademik. Salah satu standar literasi informasi yang dikeluarkan oleh  association of college and research libraries (ACRL) adalah kemampuan akses sumber informasi yang efektif dan efisien. Akses sumber informasi yang paling dibutuhkan dimasa pandemic covid-19 serta keterbatasan koleksi perpustakaan adalah sumber e-book dan e-journal baik yang dilanggan maupun tidak. Untuk itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat literasi informasi mahasiswa dalam akses e-book dan e-journal. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan tabel frekuensi. Data penelitian dikumpulan melalui sebaran kuesioner dengan menggunakan google form kepada 255 mahasiswa Fisip UHO. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tingkat literasi informasi mahasiswa dalam akses e-book dan e-journal berada pada kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3.72 dengan kemampuan identifikasi jenis dan keluasan informasi yang dibutuhkan pada kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3,7 dan kemampuan akses sumber informasi secara efektif dan efisien berada pada kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 3,73. Rekomendasi penelitian, perlu peningkatan kemampuan literasi informasi dalam menggunakan berbagai layanan e-book dan e-journal, perlu pelatihan literasi informasi dalam akses e-book dan e-journal, pelatihan penggunaan mendeley atau zetero sebagai bentuk literasi informasi dalam mengutip, mencatat, dan mengelola sumber informasi secara pribadi.
Analysis of Students’ Self-Esteem and Academic Performance of Physics Students in Senior Secondary Schools in Port-Harcourt Local Government Area
Authors: M.D. Omeodu
Published: September 2021

The study critically examined the influence self-esteem on students’ academic performance in physics in senior secondary schools in Port-Harcourt Local Government Area. The purpose of the study was to examine the influence of self-esteem on the academic performance of students with respect to gender. Three research questions and one hypothesis were posed to guide the study to find out the relationship between students’ self-esteem and their academic achievement. The instruments used for the study include a standardized questionnaire developed by Rosenberg (1965), titled “Rosenberg self esteem scale”, and Physics Achievement Test (PAT) developed by the researcher. This test comprised 50 multiple choice questions which cover subjects from SSS1 to SSS3. The PAT was subjected to a validation process and the reliability coefficient obtained was 0.88 through Kuder-Richardson 21. The findings of the study showed that 68 percent of the respondents have low self-esteem while 32 percent are high self-esteemed students. The mean difference (10.04) showed that students with low self-esteem performed poorly compared to students with high self-esteem. The hypothesis revealed that there is a strong positive relationship between the two variables under study, that is students’ self-esteem and their academic performance in physics. The study recommended that physics teachers should recognize the level of each of the students’ self-esteem. Teachers should also allocate time to raise the level of students’ self confidence before teaching difficult topics in Physics.
Changes of Visual Acuity and Macular Thickness after Phacovitrectomy with Posterior Capsulectomy of Epiretinal Membrane
Authors: Kim Da Yeong , Chung Sung Kun , Kim Ki Seok , Youm Jie Hyun
Published: September 2021

Purpose: To investigate the functional and structural recovery period of idiopathic epiretinal membranes after phacovitrectomy with posterior capsulectomy.Methods: From March 2012 to January 2015, 57 patients diagnosed with idiopathic epiretinal membranes with cataracts who underwent combined vitrectomy and cataract surgery with pars plana posterior capsulectomy were enrolled. The best-corrected visual acuity and central foveal thickness were analyzed retrospectively.Results: The average best-corrected visual acuity before surgery was 0.30 ± 0.23 logarithm of minimal angle of resolution (logMAR), and the mean central foveal thickness was 442 ± 93 μm. As of the 12-month follow-up, the average postoperative best-corrected visual acuity had improved to 0.08 ± 0.11 logMAR, and the central foveal thickness after surgery had decreased to 386 ± 58 μm at 12 months.Conclusions: After removing the potential influence of cataracts and posterior capsular opacity, the recovery of idiopathic epiretinal membranes continued up to 12 months after surgery.
Intracranial Hypotension Leading to Intracranial Hypertension with Ocular Manifestations
Authors: Lee Jiyoung , Chung Yeon Woong
Published: September 2021

Purpose: To report a case of a 29-year-old binocular-diplopia patient diagnosed with intracranial hypertension, caused by a subdural hematoma due to intracranial hypotension.Case summary: A 29-year-old male hypertensive patient, diagnosed 2 months previously with idiopathic intracranial hypotension, presented to an ophthalmologist with a 4-day history of binocular diplopia. Visual acuity was 1.0/0.63 (1.0) without relative afferent pupillary defects. There was bilateral papilledema, right 6th cranial nerve palsy, and blind spot enlargement in visual field examinations, suggestive of intracranial hypertension. Computer tomography of the brain identified a 2- to 3-week-old subdural hematoma, a complication of intracranial hypotension, which may have led to intracranial hypertension.Conclusion: While persistent headaches in intracranial hypertension patients progress to intracranial hypotension due to lowered cerebrospinal fluid pressures, this is the first report of intracranial hypotension progressing to intracranial hypertension.
Before the Ink Is Dry: Does Sustainability Reduce Earnings Management? Theoretical Perspective
Authors: Alwadhan Ahmad , Abed Suzan
Published: September 2021

This paper reviews the field of sustainability to develop insights into earnings management studies and outline future research opportunities. We find that most previous studies use integrated reports measured by three dimensions of social, economic and environmental sustainability. These three dimensions are interrelated and communicate with each other to formulate the definition of sustainability. And the sustainability report should provide a balanced disclosure of sustainability performance, including both positive and negative contribution. This paper offers an insightful analysis into sustainability disclosure to support the analysis of IR benefits to balance the current literature that overlooks the benefits of IR.