bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Crónica de la Asamblea Parlamentaria del Consejo de Europa : períodos de sesión (2ª y 3ª parte) de 1998
Authors: Stoffel Vallotton Nicole
Published: January 2020

SUMARIO: Introducción. I.- Cuestiones Políticas. Países no miembros. II.- Derechos humanos. III.- Cuestiones jurídicas y penales. IV.- Economía, agricultura y alimentación. V.- Cuestiones sociales y de sanidad. VI.- Educación, ciencia, tecnología y cultura. VII.- Medio ambiente y administración local. VIII.- Población, refugiados, formación profesional. IX.- Cuestiones administrativas y reglas de procedimiento.
Crónica del Comité de Ministros del Consejo de Europa : enero-abril, abril-junio de 1998
Authors: Torres Ugena Nila
Published: January 2020

SUMARIO: Introducción. I.- Cuestiones políticas países no miembros. II.- Derechos humanos. III.- Problemas jurídicos y penales. IV.- Economía, agricultura y alimentación. V.- Cuestiones sociales y de sanidad. VI.- Educación, ciencia, tecnología y cultura. VII.- Medio ambiente y administración local. VIII.- Población, refugiados, formación profesional. IX.- Cuestiones administrativas y reglas de procedimiento.
Crónica parlamentaria del cuarto, quinto y sexto períodos de sesiones de la VI Legislatura en el Congreso de los Diputados
Authors: Moreno Fernández-Santa Cruz Mónica
Published: January 2020

SUMARIO: I.- Introducción. II.- La función legislativa. III.- La función de control.
Una revisión crítica del derecho de sufragio de los extranjeros en las elecciones locales ante la primera aplicación en España
Authors: Arnaldo Alcubilla Enrique , Rodríguez-Drincourt Álvarez Juan
Published: January 2020

SUMARIO: I.- Introducción. II.- El Derecho de Sufragio de los Extranjeros en las Elecciones Municipales en la Constitución Española. Ideas Previas. III.- Consideraciones en Torno a la Ciudadanía en la Unión Europea. IV.- El Derecho de Sufragio en los Ciudadanos Comunitarios en las Elecciones Municipales. 1. Los primeros impulsos. 2. El iter de la ciudadanía. 3. La directiva 94/80, de 19 de diciembre de 1994. a). Su objeto, b) El ejercicio del derecho de sufragio, c) Las condiciones de inscripción en las listas electorales, d) Requisitos para el ejercicio, e) El voto doble o múltiple, f) Obligaciones del Estado de residencia. V.- Las Elecciones Locales de 1995 en España. 1. La pasividad del legislador español. 2. El «caso Llauri»: el reconocimiento en vía judicial del derecho de sufragio de dos ciudades francesas. 3. El desarrollo tardío de la directiva 94/80CE mediante la ley orgánica 1/1997, de 30 de mayo. VI.- Post Scriptum: La Condena a Bélgica por la pasividad del legislador
Continuidad y renovación en las élites parlamentarias de Galicia: Cortes Generales y Parlamento territorial : 1977-1997
Authors: Márquez Cruz Guillermo Manuel
Published: January 2020

SUMARIO: Introducción. 1.- Continuidad y Renovación de Candidatos a Cortes Generales y al Parlamento de Galicia. 1.1 Los candidatos a las Cortes Generales. 1.2. Los candidatos al Parlamento de Galicia. 1.3. Los candidatos simultáneos a las Cortes Generales y al Parlamento de Galicia. 2.- La Formación de la Élite Parlamentaria de Galicia. 2.1. La continuidad y renovación en las Cortes Generales. 2.2. La continuidad y renovación en el Parlamento de Galicia. 2.3. La élite parlamentaria. 3.- Características Sociológicas de la Élite Parlamentaria. 3.1. Composición según el género. 3.2. Edad. 3.3. Lugar de nacimiento. 3.4. Nivel de estudios. 3.5. Profesión. 3.6. La carrera política. Bibliografía.
Cristina Rodríguez Coarasa: «La libertad de enseñanza en España», Tecnos, 1998, 305 páginas (Recensión)
Authors: Merino Merchán José Fernando
Published: January 2020

Recensión de la obra: RODRÍGUEZ COARASA, Cristina: La libertad de enseñanza en España. Tecnos, 1998, 305 págs.
Estructura y funcionamiento democrático de los partidos políticos españoles
Authors: Esparza Martínez Bernardino
Published: January 2020

SUMARIO: Introducción. I.- Construcción jurídica de la estructura y funcionamiento democrático de los partidos políticos. 1. El proceso de formación. 2. Los límites a la creación y desarrollo. 3. Motivos de la disolución. 4. El problema de la democracia interna. II.- Factores, efectos y consecuencias de las crisis en el funcionamiento democrático de los partidos políticos. 1. Factores. A) Corrupción y Democracia. B) Corrupción electoral. 2. Efectos. 3. Consecuencias-Conclusiones. Obras Consultadas.
Infection Status with Digenetic Trematode Metacercariae in Fishes from Coastal Lakes in Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea
Authors: Sohn Woon-Mok , Na Byoung-Kuk , Cho Shin-Hyeong , Lee Soon-Won
Published: January 2020

The infection status of digenetic trematode metacercariae (DTM) was investigated in fishes from coastal lakes in Gangwon-do, the Republic of Korea (Korea). All fishes collected in 5 lakes were examined with the artificial digestion method. More than 10 species, i.e., Metagonimus spp., Pygidiopsis summa, Centrocestus armatus, Metorchis orientalis, M. taiwanensis, Clinostomum complanatum, Echinostoma spp., Stictodora spp., Diplostomum sp. and Diplostomid No. 1. by Morita (1960), of DTM were detected in fishes from 5 coastal lakes in Gangwon-do. Metagonimus spp. metacercariae were found in 52 (41.3%) out of 126 sea rundace, Tribolodon hakonensis, from 5 lakes, and their density was 14.6 per fish infected. P. summa metacercariae were detected in 48 (84.2%) out of 57 mullets from 5 lakes, and their density was 316 per fish infected. C. armatus metacercariae were detected in 7 (14.6%) T. hakonensis and 3 (15.0%) Tridentiger brevispinis from Hyang-ho, and 5 (19.2%) Acanthogobius flavimanus from Gyeongpo-ho. Stictodora spp. metacercariae were found in 4 fish species, i.e., Tridentiger obscurus, Tridentiger trigonocephalus, Chelon haematocheilus, and Acanthogobius lactipes, from Gyeongpo-ho. Total 15 C. complanatum metacercariae were detected in 2 (9.1%) crucian carp, Carassius auratus, from Songji-ho. M. taiwanensis metacercariae were found in T. hakonensis from Hyang-ho and Gyeongpo-ho and in Pseudorasbora parva from Gyeongpo-ho. Total 11 M. orientalis metacercariae were detected in 3 (6.3%) T. hakonensis from Hyang-ho. From the above results, it was confirmed that various species of DTM are infected in fishes from coastal lakes in Gangwon-do, Korea.
Four Year Surveillance of the Vector Hard Ticks for SFTS, Ganghwa-do, Republic of Korea
Authors: Kim-Jeon Myung-Deok , Jegal Seung , Jun Hojong , Jung Haneul , Park Seo Hye , Ahn Seong Kyu , Lee Jinyoung , Gong Young Woo , Joo Kwangsig , Kwon Mun Ju , Roh Jong Yul , Lee Wook-Gyo , Bahk Young Yil , Kim Tong-Soo
Published: January 2020

The seasonal abundance of hard ticks that transmit severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus was monitored with a collection trap method every April to November during 2015-2018 and with a flagging method every July and August during 2015-2018 in Ganghwa-do (island) of Incheon Metropolitan City, Republic of Korea. This monitoring was performed in a copse, a short grass field, coniferous forest and broad-leaved forest. A total of 17,457 ticks (8,277 larvae, 4,137 nymphs, 3,389 females, and 1,654 males) of the ixodid ticks comprising 3 species (Haemaphysalis longicornis, H. flava, and Ixodes nipponensis) were collected with collection traps. Of the identified ticks, H. longicornis was the most frequently collected ticks (except larval ticks) (94.26%, 8,653/9,180 ticks (nymphs and adults)), followed by H. flava (5.71%, 524/9,180) and Ix. nipponensis (less than 0.04%, 3/9,180). The ticks collected with collecting traps were pooled and assayed for the presence of SFTS virus with negative results. In addition, for monitoring the prevalence of hard ticks, a total of 7,461 ticks (5,529 larvae, 1,272 nymphs, 469 females, and 191 males) of the ixodid ticks comprising 3 species (H. longicornis, H. flava, and Ix. nipponensis) were collected with flagging method. H. longicornis was the highest collected ticks (except larval ticks) (99.53%, 1,908/1,917 ticks (nymphs and adults)), followed by H. flava (1.15%, 22/1,917).
A Monte Carlo Simulation Study on the Power of Autocorrelation Tests for ARMA Models
Authors: Wenning Zachary , Valenci Emily
Published: January 2020

It is often the case when assessing the goodness of fit for an ARMA time series model that a portmanteau test of the residuals is conducted to assess residual serial correlation of the fitted ARMA model. Of the many portmanteau tests available for this purpose, one of the most famous and widely used is a variant of the original Box-Pierce test, the Ljung-Box test. Despite the popularity of this test, however, there are several other more modern portmanteau tests available to assess residual serial autocorrelation of the fitted ARMA model. These include two portmanteau tests proposed by Monti and Peña and Rodríguez. This paper focuses on the results of a power analysis comparing these three different portmanteau tests against different fits of ARMA - derived time series, as well as the behavior of the three different test statistics examined when applied to a real-world data set. We confirm that for situations in which the moving average component of a fitted ARMA model is underestimated or when the sample size is small, the portmanteau test proposed by Monti is a viable alternative to the Ljung-Box test. We show new evidence that the Peña and Rodríguez may also be a viable option for testing for residual autocorrelation for data with small sample sizes.
KEYWORDS: Time Series; Monte Carlo; ARMA Models; Power; Simulation; Autocorrelation Tests; Portmanteau Tests; Monti; Ljung-Box; Peña and Rodríguez
FARKLI SEVİYELERDE KALSİYUM VE ORGANİK MANGANEZ İÇEREN RASYONLARIN BÜYÜYEN JAPON BILDIRCINLARINDA PERFORMANS, KARKAS VE PLAZMA MİNERAL KONSANTRASYONUNA ETKİLERİ
Authors: ARICI Ahmet , YILDIZ Alpönder , ŞENTÜRK Esra Tuğçe
Published: January 2020

Bu çalışma, farklı seviyelerde kalsiyum içeren rasyonlara organik manganez ilavesinin büyüyen bıldırcınlarda besi performansı, karkas ve plazma mineral konsantrasyonuna etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Deneme 4 farklı kalsiyum (% 0.40, 0.80, 1.60 ve 2.40) ve 3 farklı manganez (0, 60 ve 120 mg/kg) seviyesinin oluşturduğu faktöriyel deneme tertibine göre yürütülmüştür. Deneme rasyonları bıldırcın civcivlerine 35 gün boyunca ad libitum olarak verilmiştir. Denemede rasyon kalsiyum seviyesindeki artış ile canlı ağırlık, canlı ağırlık artışı, yem tüketimi, karkas ve plazma fosfor, çinko ve magnezyum parametreleri düşmüştür. Rasyona manganez ilavesi canlı ağırlık ve canlı ağırlık artışını olumlu etkilemiş, plazma fosfor seviyesini düşürmüştür. Denemede kalsiyum ve manganez arasındaki interaksiyonlar canlı ağırlık, canlı ağırlık artışı ve plazma kalsiyum konsantrasyonu üzerine etkili olmuştur. Sonuç olarak, büyüyen Japon bıldırcın rasyonlarında % 0.40 kalsiyum ve 120 mg/kg manganez seviyelerinin uygun olabileceği söylenebilir.
BAKLAGİLLERDE HERBİSİT-BİYOLOJİK AZOT BAĞLAMA ETKİLEŞİMİ
Authors: SEVİLMİS Uğur , SEVİLMİŞ Deniz
Published: January 2020

Baklagiller, azotu biyolojik olarak atmosferden bağlama kabiliyetine sahip türlerdir. Biyolojik azot fiksasyonu, çoklu streslere duyarlı bir sistemdir ve bu stres faktörlerinin etkisinin hafifletilmesi bu sistemin agroekosisteme olan katkısını artıracı etki yapacaktır. Tarım ilaçlarının çevreye olan etkisi, toprak mikroorganizmaları üzerindeki etkiyi de kapsamaktadır. Bu kimyasallardan biri olan herbisitlerin özellikle baklagillerle simbiyoza yapan azot bağlama bakterileri üzerindeki etkisi, tarımsal verimlilik üzerinde önemli etkilere sahiptir. Dünyada bu konuda yapılmış çalışmaların bir analizinin amaçlandığı bu derlemede, farklı baklagillerin nodülasyon ve azot bağlama yeteneğinin farklı herbisitlere tepkisi, herbisit uygulama zamanını, toprak koşulları ve kullanılan bakteri ırkı konuları değerlendirilmiştir.
Diferensiasi Produk Gula Merah Tebu Menjadi Gula Cair dan Gula Recengan Kombinasi
Authors: Yasser M. Yasser , Asfar Andi Muhamad Iqbal Akbar , Asfar Andi Muhammad Irfan Taufan , Rianti Marlia , Budianto Eko
Published: January 2020

The community service program aims to solve the problem of sugar cane group in Latellang village, Patimpeng sub-district, South Sulawesi province, about increasing business through product differentiation with a combination of ginger extract and pandan leaf extract. The combination is done to reduce the typical aroma of sugar cane in processed sugar. The distinctive aroma of sugar cane is what causes the lack of consumption of brown sugar from sugar cane, so the selling price is very low compared to brown sugar from sugar palm. The implementation of service includes several stages of preparation, cooking, cooling, and packaging. Through training, partners have been able to process sugar cane sugar into a differentiation product with a combination of ginger extract and pandan leaf extract into liquid sugar and recengan sugar with flavor variants according to the extract added. The selling price is very profitable for partners because liquid sugar can be sold at a price of Rp. 15,000 per bottle (250 ml) and recengan sugar is sold at Rp. 8,000 per pouch (each pouch consists of 6 recengan sugar seeds). This sale is very profitable because brown sugar cane is sold at a price of Rp.10,000 per kg, while to make liquid sugar and recengan sugar, only 500 g of sugar cane is needed. Therefore, this service has succeeded in helping to overcome partner problems and increase partner profits through the differentiation of sugar cane into liquid sugar and recengan sugar with combination.
PENGARUH LATAR BELAKANG PENDIDIKAN GURU SMP/MTs TERHADAP HASIL UN BAHASA INGGRIS 2019
Authors: Safari Safari
Published: January 2020

Tujuan utama studi ini adalah menjawab pertanyaan berikut. Apakah terdapat pengaruh latar belakang pendidikan guru SMP/MTs terhadap hasil UN Bahasa Inggris 2019. Populasi penelitian ini adalah guru SMP/MTs yang mengajar mata pelajaran yang di-UN-kan tahun 2019. Data dalam penelitian ini berbentuk skor tes dan jawaban guru terhadap kuesioner di 34 provinsi di seluruh Indonesia. Pengisian kuesioner dilakukan secara sukarela di hari terakhir UN, sehingga jumlah responden yang mengisi kuesioner adalah 97052 guru SMP/MTs. Jumlah responden ini merupakan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil analisis deskriptif dan varian satu jalur diperoleh hasil seperti berikut. Latar belakang pendidikan guru SMP/MTs dengan urutan tertinggi hingga terendah adalah: (1) S-1, 88,4%; (2) S-2, 6,3%; (3) SMA/D1, 3,7%; (4) D-3, 1,6%; (5) S-3, 0,1%. Adapun guru yang sudah tersertifikasai adalah baru separuh yaitu 53,2%. Pengaruh pengaruh latar belakang pendidikan guru terhadap hasil UN Bahasa Inggris 2019 adalah terbukti. Artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan (P<0,000) latar belakang pendidikan guru terhadap hasil UN Bahasa Inggris 2019 (Sig. 0,000).  Kesimpulannya adalah terdapat pengaruh latar belakang pendidikan guru terhadap hasil UN Bahasa Inggris 2019.
DAMPAK PELATIHAN PMBA PADA KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENINGKATKAN STATUS GIZI ANAK STUNTING
Authors: Wijayanti Heny Noor , Fauziah Afroh
Published: January 2020

Latar belakang : Pemberian makan pada bayi dan anak yang optimal merupakan intervensi efektif dalam upaya peningkatan status kesehatan dan penurunan angka kematian anak. Hasil pemantauan status gizi balita di Kabupaten Sleman tahun 2015 diperoleh 12,86% stunting, 7,53% underweight, 6,14% overweight dan 3,57% wasting. Untuk itu perlu upaya pencegahan dan perbaikan masalah gizi balita, salah satunya yang dilakukan dengan meningkatkan kader posyandu dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan dan konseling pemberian makanan bayi dan anak melalui pelatihan PMBA. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui dampak pelatihan PMBA bagi kader Posyandu dalam meningkatkan status gizi anak stunting di Puskesmas Wilayah Kabupaten Sleman. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan informan secara purposive sampling. Informan utama berjumlah 6 orang yang terdiri dari kader posyandu yang sudah pelatihan PMBA dan informan triangulasi berjumlah 3 orang. Peneitian ini dilakukan di wilayah Puskesmas Depok II. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam dengan analisis secara deskriptif. Hasil : Dampak dari pelatihan PMBA membuat kader bisa memberikan konseling kepada masyarakat dengan baik, dapat mengubah pola asuh orang tua dalam memberikan makan pada bayi dan anak dengan tepat dan benar sesuai aturan gizi seimbang. Kesimpulan : Dengan adanya PMBA, kader bisa mengurangi bahkan mencegah angka kejadian stunting dan meningkatkan status gizi anak balita dengan pendampingan keluarga sadar gizi.
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR DAN PEMBERIAN MP ASI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 6–24 BULAN DI KELURAHAN LANGENSARI KECAMATAN UNGARAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Mardianti Wiwit , Maryanto Sugeng , Purbowati
Published: January 2020

Latar Belakang: Anak yang lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) memiliki pertumbuhan dan perkembangan cenderung lebih lambat dibandingkan anak yang lahir dengan berat badan normal. Rendahnya mutu MP ASI dan tidak sesuainya frekuensi yang diberikan sehingga beberapa zat gizi tidak dapat mencukupi kebutuhannya, sehingga berdampak terhadap status gizi salah satunya stunting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui hubungan berat badan lahir dan pemberian MP ASI dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6–24 bulan di Kelurahan Langensari Kecamatan Ungaran Kabupaten Semarang. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasi, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 76 anak di Kelurahan Langensari yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner, baby scale, timbangan digital, length board dan form recall 24 jam. Analisis data menggunakan chi square (α = 0,05). Hasil: Ada hubungan antara berat badan lahir dan pemberian MP ASI dengan kejadian stunting (α = 0,001 dan α = 0,013). Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara berat badan lahir dan pemberian MP ASI dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-24 bulan di Kelurahan Langensari Kecamatan Ungaran Kabupaten Semarang.
Comparative analysis of the inventory process using manual measurements and laser scanning
Authors: Gleń Piotr , Krupa Karol
Published: January 2020

Laser scanning allows the acquiring of spatial data about existing objects. It is used as a modern inventory technique, most often in the creation of archival or conservation documentation. It gives the opportunity to obtain a very large amount of spatial data of the facility thus helping to improve operations in the field of conservation but also reduces the margin of error in the inventory and then design documentation. It is useful due to the growing BIM technology, through which three-dimensional models of existing objects of various scales are obtained. This article presents research comparing the traditional measurement method and the modern one with the use of a laser scanner. The research is a compilation of the duration of architectural inventory techniques as well as the accuracy of the measurements made and of the following architectural drawings. The result of the research is a relative percentage ratio showing the acceleration of inventory works with a simple construction object using modern assistive techniques compared to the traditional method.
Municipal gardens as the synergic element of the structure of selected towns of Lublin region
Authors: Boguszewska Kamila
Published: January 2020

Planning of municipal gardens as the integral part of urban landscape in the Lublin region was typified by the activity of the outstanding garden planners: engineer Feliks Bieczyński and Walerian Kronenberg. This movement to create public, municipal green areas commenced in 19th century and continued with success during the inter-war period. This process took place in the big cities of Lublin, Zamość or Lubartów. Newly established public gardens were usually located on the outskirts of the city as for example, Park Saski (1837), Ogród Bronowicki (the Bronowicki Garden) - formerly called the Foksal Park in Lublin, or Park Miejski im. Jana Kanclerza Zamoyskiego (the Zamoyski Municipal Park - 1926) located in the former fortification area in Zamość. The situation in smaller cities such as Lubartów, Radzyń Podlaski (1755, planner: Jakub Fontana) and Kock (planner: Szymon Bogumił Zug) was slightly different. The former garden complex adjacent to the magnate residence served a key role in the urban structure of the settlement (thus, determining its development) was later adapted to the function of a municipal park. The article describes three selected garden complexes. The spatial relations of the parks in the context of their urban structure are analysed. The article takes into account their contemporary use and the state of preservation of their historic elements as presented in the original composition as presented in historic images and maps.Planning of municipal gardens as the integral part of urban landscape in the Lublin region was typified by the activity of the outstanding garden planners: engineer Feliks Bieczyński and Walerian Kronenberg. This movement to create public, municipal green areas commenced in 19th century and continued with success during the inter-war period. This process took place in the big cities of Lublin, Zamość or Lubartów. Newly established public gardens were usually located on the outskirts of the city as for example, Park Saski (1837), Ogród Bronowicki (the Bronowicki Garden) - formerly called the Foksal Park in Lublin, or Park Miejski im. Jana Kanclerza Zamoyskiego (the Zamoyski Municipal Park - 1926) located in the former fortification area in Zamość. The situation in smaller cities such as Lubartów, Radzyń Podlaski (1755, planner: Jakub Fontana) and Kock (planner: Szymon Bogumił Zug) was slightly different. The former garden complex adjacent to the magnate residence served a key role in the urban structure of the settlement (thus, determining its development) was later adapted to the function of a municipal park. The article describes three selected garden complexes. The spatial relations of the parks in the context of their urban structure are analysed. The article takes into account their contemporary use and the state of preservation of their historic elements as presented in the original composition as presented in historic images and maps.
The wooden rafter framing of Żuławy arcaded houses of type III - research, state of preservation and analysis
Authors: Zybała Tomasz
Published: January 2020

Historic arcaded houses of the delta of the Vistula were the subject of great interest of many researchers, but their work was focused mainly on historical-architectural aspects. There are no publications which would focus on details and comprehensive analyses of construction systems for this group of historic buildings. The article is the result of field research, archival query and calculations made by the author. The paper analyses the rafter framing constructions of the preserved arcaded houses of type III. The author has prepared a list of construction elements of roofs, carpentry joints, rafter inclination angles and described the state of preservation of roof structure. The paper also includes calculations of the average volume construction material of the roof structure per square meter of roof slope plan.
Architecture and sounds the interdisciplinary research on the use of audio signals in the cognition and design of architectural space
Authors: Kłopotowska Agnieszka
Published: January 2020

In the contemporary world of image, the basic attribute of architecture is its visuality. Architectural spaces are designed primarily to be viewed by the public or the "eyes" of cameras. The design for the sense of sight only impoverishes the quality of human contact with architecture. The art of shaping space should involve all perception channels. One of the most important senses, allowing to feel the created space, to get to know it and live in it, is hearing. The sonic image of architectural space not only accompanies the visual image, but also significantly defines the quality of existential and aesthetic experiences. The architect's task should be to skilfully use acoustic signals as an integral part of the design process. This belief has inspired a multidisciplinary project entitled: "Sounds of architecture", devoted to the study of the phenomenon of sound and its significance in the perception and use of the architectural environment by people. This project was carried out under the guidance of the author in 2014-2015 with the involvement of representatives of various disciplines of science and art. The result of interdisciplinary research was the monograph "Sounds of Architecture", published in 2016.
Gambaran Neuritis Optik di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Tahun 2015-2017
Authors: Kondengis Holy V. A. , Tumewu Sigmund I. E. , Manoppo Rillya D. P.
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Optic neuritis is a condition where inflammation occurs in the optic nerve. This disease is accompanied by sudden vision decrease that can be temporary or even permanent if not treated well. This study was aimed to obtain the profile of optic neuritis at Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from year 2015 to 2017. This was a retrospective and descriptive study using patients’ medical records from year 2015 to 2017. There were 24 optic neuritis patients involved in this study; males were predominant as many as 13 patients (54%). Optic neuritis were more common at age interval of 26-45 years as many as 11 patients (46%). Based on occupation, housewifery had the highest percentage (25%). Most cases of optic neuritis could not be classified in this study as many as 14 patients (58%). In conclusion, optic neuritis was more common in males, age interval 26-45 years. Based on its type, most optic neuritis cases could not be classified.Keywords: optic neuritis Abstrak: Neuritis optik merupakan kondisi dimana terjadi inflamasi pada saraf optik. Penyakit ini disertai dengan penurunan penglihatan secara tiba-tiba yang dapat bersifat sementara atau bahkan sampai permanen jika tidak ditangani dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran neuritis optik di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado tahun 2015-2017. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan data rekam medik pada tahun 2015 - 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 24 pasien neuritis optik pada tahun 2015-2017 di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin lebih banyak ditemukan pada laki-laki sebanyak 13 pasien (54%) sedangkan untuk usia ditemukan pada interval usia 26-45 tahun sebanyak 11 pasien (46%). Berdaasarkan pekerjaan, neuritis optik terbanyak didapatkan pada ibu rumah tangga (IRT) sebanyak 6 pasien (25%). Untuk jenis neuritis optik umumnya didapatkan yang tidak diklasifikasi jenisnya sebanyak 14 pasien (58%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah neuritis optik lebih banyak didapatkan pada laki-laki, dengan rentang usia 26-45 tahun, jenis neuritis optik yang tidak diklasifikasi, dan lebih didominasi jenis pekerjaan IRT.Kata kunci: neuritis optik
Gambaran Sebab Kematian pada Kasus Kematian Tidak Wajar yang Diautopsi di RS Bhayangkara Tingkat III Manado dan RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Tahun 2017-2018
Authors: Ango Charissa P. , Tomuka Djemi , Kristanto Erwin
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Unnatural deaths are not caused by diseases but by others such as accidents, killings, and suicide. The death of someone which is suspected unnaturally, needs to be found out with certainty about the cause of death through an autopsy by a forensic doctor. This study was aimed to obtain the causes of unnatural death cases autopsied at RS Bhayangkara tingkat III Manado and Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado in 2017-2018. This was a retrospective and descriptive study using Visum et Repertum data. The results showed 77 cases of unnatural deaths. As many as 45 cases were autopsied in 2017 and 32 cases in 2018. Most victims were male (68 cases), aged 17-25 years (late adolescence; 18 cases). The most common cause of death was sharp violence (45 cases). In conclusion, most autopsy cases of unnatural deaths were performed on males, aged 17-25 years (late adolescence), and sharp violence as the cause of death.Keywords: unnatural death, cause of death, autopsy Abstrak: Kematian tidak wajar adalah kematian yang tidak disebabkan oleh penyakit, seperti kecelakaan, pembunuhan dan bunuh diri. Kematian seseorang yang diduga tidak wajar, perlu dicari tahu secara pasti penyebab kematiannya melalui autopsi oleh dokter forensik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran sebab kematian pada kasus kematian tidak wajar yang diautopsi di RS Bhayangkara Manado dan RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado tahun 2017-2018. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data hasil Visum et Repertum. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 77 kasus kematian tidak wajar yang diautopsi, yaitu pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 45 kasus dan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 32 kasus. Jenis kelamin laki-laki lebih banyak daripada perempuan (68 kasus vs 9 kasus). Usia terbanyak ialah 17-25 tahun (masa remaja akhir) sebanyak 18 kasus. Penyebab kematian terbanyak ialah kekerasan tajam sebanyak 45 kasus. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah sebagian besar kasus kematian tidak wajar yang diautopsi dilakukan pada usia 17-25 tahun (masa remaja akhir), jenis kelamin laki-laki, dengan sebab kematian kekerasan tajam.Kata kunci: kematian tidak wajar, sebab kematian, autopsi
Pengembangan PAUD Berbasis Keluarga untuk Meningkatkan Ketrampilan Pengasuhan
Authors: Jazariyah Jazariyah
Published: January 2020

Alignment between early childhood education (PAUD) in the family with the implementation of education in early childhood institutions become a key to optimal development of early childhood. Parents with good parenting skills can be a factor supporting the PAUD institution in achieving its vision and mission. Family-Based Early Childhood where there are some activities involving parents can be a bridge to establish cooperation between parents, educators and institutional managers. For this purpose, this research is conducted in an effort to develop family-based PAUD program, by creating a practical module that can be used by educators and parents. Research results show that the developed product is feasible to be used as an independent learning media that can be used by parents. This is based on the average score of the overall validator in this case media experts, material experts, peers and educators obtained score of 4.53 which is in the category of "very good". Furthermore, based on the pretest results with the value of 23.3 and posttest a number of 32.27 indicates an increase in knowledge of upbringing of 8.9 with a standard gain of 0.75 in the "high" category. Observation of parenting activities shows an average score of 4.6 in 92% percentage that is categorized as "very high". Based on these results, the modules developed are effective in improving parenting skills.
Pengenalan Abjad pada Anak Usia Dini Melalui Media Kartu Huruf
Authors: Pangastuti Ratna , Hanum Siti Farida
Published: January 2020

This study aims to examine factors that affect a child's ability to recognize letters of the alphabet and distinguish several letters that have similar sounds and shape. By using alphabetical card (flashcard) researchers want to improve the ability of objects in recognizing and distinguish letters. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with case study research in action research design. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Semi-structured interview used by researchers to obtain the completeness of the data and find out the problem in detail. The results obtained that the development of the alphabetical is increasing because of stimulus with a alphabetical card. With a child's card game it becomes more fun to recognize the alphabets and can directly play with the alphabetical card directly. In addition to recognizing the alphabets, with a child's alphabetical card can also explore his knowledge through the pictures, colors and shapes that existed in the letters. It indicates that subject has achieved good results in recognizing the alphabet, since from the beginning he has not been able to distinguish the present letters than subject can distinguish letters of similar shape. In addition, subject also able to know the initial letter of a word and can read it.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Sains dengan Metode Eksperimen Mencampur Warna di KB Widya Purwacaraka Pati
Authors: Reknowati Ana , Sumiyati Sumiyati
Published: January 2020

The purposes of this research is to know: (1) The ability of children's science in KB Widya Purwacaraka Cabak, and (2) the effect of the experimental method of mixing the color to children's science skills in KB Widya Purwacaraka Cabak. This type of research includes Classroom Action Research. The results of the study concluded that: (1) The ability of children's science in KB Widya Purwacaraka Cabak Pati before the action is still low. The level of children's science skills that are included in the category of Emerging (MM) and Not Emerging (BM) is 64.52%. (2) The use of mixed color experimental methods can improve children's science skill. This is shown from: (a) Increasing the ability of children science including Very Good Developing (BSB) and Expectancy Developing (BSH) from the pre cycle, cycle I and cycle II, that is pre new cycle of 35,48%, cycle I become 67.74% and cycle II increased again to 93.55%. (2) Increasing the average score of children's science skills from pre cycle, cycle I and cycle II, that is pre-cycle 2 which belongs to the Emerging (MM) category, cycle I increases to 3 which belongs to Expectancy Developing (BSH) category, and cycle II the average score increased again to 3 and included the category Expectancy Developing (BSH).
Meningkatkan Nilai-Nilai Moral Anak melalui Metode Cerita Di Kelompok Bermain Amanah Tlogowungu Pati
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Dwi
Published: January 2020

This study aims (1) To know the moral values of children aged 3-4 years in KB Amanah Guwo Tlogowungu Pati Lesson Year 2016/2017. (2) To know the improvement of moral values of children through the method of ceritadi KB Amanah Guwo Tlogowungu Pati Lesson Year 2016 / 2017. Metode this research using classroom action research. This research is conducted in two stages, that are cycle I and cycle II. The subjects of this study are students of Amanah Playgroup Group age 3-4 Guwo Tlogowungu Pati as many as 20 students. The results of this study indicate that storytelling can improve the moral values of children carried out with two cycles, the first cycle is done by telling stories directly, sikus II is done with the book cerita. From data analysis and observation through storytelling showed an increase from pre cycle 35% children which is complete in moral values, rises in the first cycle to 60%. It means an increase of 25%. And in the second cycle increased to 85% and an increase until 60%. The results achieved in cycle II already meet the determined completion target, which is 80% of the total children, they get the value with the category of the total value of 85. The increase of this average value proves that storytelling can improve the moral values of children.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Membentuk Akhlak Anak Sejak Dini
Authors: Fitri Nur Lailatul
Published: January 2020

Parents have an important role in shaping the moral valuess of children. But busyness becomes the main reason parents do not have enough time to educate children, consequently education is left entirely to the teacher. The cultivation of moral values from an early childhood becomes an important point to face the moral decadence that occurs, where the family has a major role in shaping the morals of children. The purpose of writing this article is to know the role of parents in shaping the morality of children in Gesik, Gesikharjo village RT / RW 002/002. The methodology of writing this article is descriptive qualitative. Data were collected through observation, interview and documentation, then analyzed by data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The result of this research is parents in Gesik, Gesikharjo village RT / RW 002/002 who have quality togetherness with children and who apply democratic parenting, they can shape the children’s behaviour rich with moral values.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pola Makan Sehat melalui Flash Card
Authors: Zubaedah Zubaedah , Lestari Dwi Puji
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this research was to determinate the proccess of implementation flasch card to increase knowledge of healty dietary habit in Group B Al Hub Kebayoran Baru South of Jakarta. This research is an action research which refers to the model of a classroom Action Research Kemmis and Mc. Taggart. The subject of this research are children in Group B Al Hub Kebayoran Baru South of Jakarta there are 10 children. The steps of this research : (1) Planing (2) Action (3) Observation (4) Reflection. Data analysis used quantitative and qualitative. Data analysis qualitative used Miles and Hubberman model. This research do in two cycles, there are cycle I and II. The end result of the overall analysis of the data is the percentage in 91,17% cycles II which showed from precycle is 29,37 % up to cycles I 61,94%.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Melalui Permainan Slime Di Taman Kanak-Kanak M. Nur Ikhlas
Authors: Rahkhamayani Reni , Dewi Sari
Published: January 2020

This study is based on the suble motor of abnormal motor, the cause because the method of use of teachers in teaching less attractive and strategis. As for this research aims to improve the fine motor skiils of children with slime games. This type of research is classroom action research subjects using group be as many as fifteen children, of which nine and six girls. This research was conducted in kindergarden M. Nur Ikhlas Padang Timur in semester II of the 2018/2019 academic year. The technique used is operation and documentation, then it is processed with a percentage technique. As for this study as many 2 cycles, each held 3 meetings. In cycle 2 if the results have reached the minimum regulatory criteria. From the results of the study and discussion, conclusions can be drawn, namely: 1) Through the game slime can improve the motorcycle capability of the child’s child in TK M.Nur ikhlas east padang district. 2) The Slime game, children can squeeze the Slime well, children can form Slime, children can print Slime and children are able to form Slime with various shapes according to the wishes of the children so as to improve the child's fine motor skills. 3) Improve children's fine motor skills in the game Slime by forming can make children more creative in learning. The results of the study showed an increase in Cycle I obtained, there was an increase in fine motor abilities of children, although not yet optimal. In Cycle II the researchers made improvements, so as to obtain maximum results and achieve the Minimum Requirements Kroiteria. This proves that the game Slime, can improve the fine motor skills of children in kindergarten M. Nur Ikhlas, East Padang.Keywords: Early Childhood, Motor Fine, Slime Game
Pembelajaran Kapilaritas terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman untuk Melatih Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Rosandi Adhiesta Kurnia Fikri
Published: January 2020

This research aims to describe the creativity of early childhood through learning capillarity towards plant growth in group B TK PKK Tunas Bangsa, Soko, Tuban. This Research using quantitative descriptive research methods with the type of experimental research. The design of this study is Pre-Experimental Designs using One-Group Pre-Test-Post-Test Designs. Based on the results of the analysis of the research data it can be concluded that the results of the pretest and posttest are normalized gain tests to determine an increase in children's creativity before and after learning. The result, an increase in children's creativity in capillary learning on plant growth with n-gain of 0.4 with moderate criteria.
Pembelajaran Saintifik melalui Metode Bercerita untuk Perkembangan Kognitif Anak RA Kelompok A Mambaul Ulum
Authors: Fatimah Siti
Published: January 2020

This research aims to describe implementation of scientific learning through storytelling methods, methods/techniques of storytelling for cognitive development, supporting and inhibiting factors of implementing Scientific learning with the storytelling method. The method used in this research through interviews and observation and documentation. The results showed 1) The scientific approach in group A of RA Mambaul Ulum was good and was carried out in accordance with procedures and involved all five senses such as observing, asking questions, gathering information, processing information and communicating 2) The method used by teachers of group A of RA Mambaul Ulum by giving stories in accordance with the theme and always using the media and using interesting ways so that children are able to focus their attention on the teacher's story 3) Supporting factors were the program of the headmaster of RA related to increasing teacher capacity in storytelling which was routinely carried out by IGRA at the Sub-district. The inhibiting factors consisted of not all parents of students were able to do follow Up and became an example in supporting the cognitive development of children at home
Dakon dan Layang-Layang: Revisi Praktik Segregasi Gender dalam Permainan Terstruktur Kelas Prasekolah
Authors: Hidayati Laily
Published: January 2020

[Gender inclusive learning in principle is how to position women and men based on the proportions that exist both for women and men in all matters relating to social reality. Specifically in the process of early childhood learning, a teacher must be able to place positions where there is interaction between boy and girl in students, there are no gaps in accessing and obtaining education. Teachers must be sensitive to the potential for injustice or gender inequality that appears in the games played by their students. The teacher must be able to arrange the learning program in such a way that the gaps in the growth of gender inequality and the root of the habit of gender bias from an early age can be anticipated starting from when the child is at the preschool level. Gender issues in education are important to solve. A good understanding of gender can help everyone in school play a better role in improving the quality of education, and at the level of early childhood education can be the basics of a good understanding of children, about patterns of gender-equitable social relations. It can be started by creating learning that supports the same participatory treatment between boy and girl students. This study wants to see the practice of gender inclusive learning in early childhood education institutions, which nuances of gender segregation and unification in the form of structured game programmed by preschool.]
Protein Secondary Structure Prediction with Gated Recurrent Neural Networks
Authors:   Research Scholar, Computer Science and Engineering, Annamalai University, India., R* Thendral , AN Dr. Sigappi. ,   Professor, Computer Science Engineering, Annamalai University, India
Published: January 2020

In computational biology, the protein structure from its amino acid sequence is difficult to predict, which impact the design of drug and molecular biology. Improving the accuracy of predicting acceptable protein structure is the main problem of predicting structure problem. The deep learning method is suitable for high level relation feature from the target protein sequence. Recurrent Neural Network(RNN) handle sequence data in effective manner. Experiment conducted on a well-known standard data set of the RCSB[12] shows that our model is extensively better than the state-of-the-art methods in different statistical measurement. This study makes clear and carry out the deep learning method can increase the protein properties and achieve a Q3 accuracy of 86 percentages .
Design, Analysis and Development of Autonomous Underwater vehicle
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Sai Ram Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., Abishek* S.M. , G Shanmugasundar. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Sai Ram Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., B Mathesh. ,   Department of Electric and Electronics Engineering, Sri Sai Ram Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., T Sairam. ,   Department of Computer Science Engineering, Sri Sai Ram Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., P Rajkumar ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Sai Ram Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: January 2020

Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV) are slowly operated unmanned robots which Capable of propelling on pre-defined mission tracks independently under the water surface and are frequently used for oceanographic exploration, bathymetric surveys and defense applications. This AUV can perform underwater object recognition and obstacle avoidance with the use of appropriate sensors and devices. Vidyut is a miniature AUV developed at Sri Sairam Institute of Technology. The vehicle is equipped with six thrusters which allow for motion control in 6 Dof and has a non-conventional single hull heavy bottom hydrodynamic design. This paper discusses different aspects of the vehicle's unique design. The output of the Arduino Uno controller has been discussed for continuous depth and heading control.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Infrastructure and Financial Inclusion in India
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Economics , Darrang College,Tezpur , Assam., Sut* Ujjal
Published: January 2020

ICT (Information and Communication Technology ) is the mostly discussed and observed subject matter now a days. In the all round progress of an economy , this sector has a key role to play. An economy cannot thrive well with proper information and communication technology. In driving the development of financial inclusion and sustainable development the role played by information and communication technology , cannot be overlooked. This infrastructure plays a crucial role ,enhancing the technical progress and thereby total productivity of the economy. Moreover previous findings have also showed a positive correlation of ICT on economic growth. This paper studies the role of ICT by using a multiple regression analysis. We have used mainly secondary data to arrive a logical conclusion. It is expected that this paper will help the policy makers and the researchers in analyzing and understanding the importance of financial inclusiveness for economic development.
Big Data Based Diabetes and Heart Disease Prediction System by Employing Supervised Learning Algorithm
Authors:   Research Scholar, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India, Christy* J. Agnes Beula , Balamurugan S. Appavu alias ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, E.G.S. Pillay Engineering College, Nagapattinam, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: January 2020

Healthcare systems generate bytes and bytes of data and the data growth is exponential. The voluminous data can be analysed effectively, only when the data organization is efficient. Additionally, data retrieval must also be made simpler, such that the healthcare professional can compare and contrast the test sample with the database of health records. This makes it possible to achieve better disease prediction and this work presents a big data based disease prediction system with the help of supervised learning. The proposed approach clusters the related health records, based on every medical attribute followed by which the disease is predicted by SVM classifier. The performance of the proposed disease prediction system is observed to be satisfactory in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, F-measure, while consuming reasonable period of time.