bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
НЕОЛОГІЗМИ ПЕРІОДУ ПАНДЕМІЇ ЯК ВІДОБРАЖЕННЯ СУСПІЛЬНОЇ СВІДОМОСТІ
Authors: Zhulinska Maiia
Published: September 2021

Стаття присвячена аналізу неологізмів, які виникли під час пандемії коронавірусу COVID-19 та вербалізують події та реалії життя у світі. Об’єктом вивчення даного дослідження стали лексичні інновації, що з’явилися в англійській мові протягом 2020-2021 рр.

Подано короткий огляд теоретичних підходів до проблеми вивчення неологізмів. Наголошено на проблемі тривалості неологізмів певного історичного періоду в мові, їх фіксації в словниках. Проаналізовано зміни у житті суспільства під час пандемії, поведінку і прагнення людини в умовах ізоляції, і, відповідно зміни в лексичному складі мови у зв’язку з необхідністю нової номінації. У дослідженні запропоновано назву “коронанеологізми” для позначення лексичних інновацій, які утворилися внаслідок епідемії коронавірусу.

В результаті розподілу вибраних лексичних інновацій виокремлено шість тематичних груп, розділених на підгрупи: інформація, ізоляція, людина, економіка, хвороба і симптоми, вакцинація. Тематична група неологізмів, що описує ізоляцію в умовах пандемії, охоплює декілька підгруп, які характеризують: суворий карантин і його послаблення, соціальне дистанціювання, проведення часу на карантині та наслідки ізоляції. Тематичну групу, що охоплює неологізми, які утворилися для позначення поведінки людини під час пандемії, розподілено на лексичні інновації, які характеризують суперечливе ставлення до обмежень, стан людини в нових умовах, вікові категорії даного періоду. Подано приклади найцікавіших нових слів та їх тлумачення.

У статті визначено моделі утворення лексичних інновацій сучасної англійської мови, що виникли під час пандемії COVID-19, проаналізовано їхню структуру, семантику та походження. Виділено такі найпродуктивніші способи утворення вибраних неологізмів, як словоскладання і телескопія. Визначено головні функції нових слів. Встановлено основні причини появи нових лексем: необхідність номінації, гра слів, мовна економія.

У роботі обґрунтовано необхідність і перспективи подальшого вивчення нової лексики, пов’язаною з глобальними катастрофами у світі та різкими змінами у житті суспільства.
As bonecas do amor no Japão: (outros) corpos que importam em contextos de crise
Authors: Aoki Beatriz Yumi , Greiner Christine
Published: September 2021

No Japão, as bonecas sexuais são chamadas love dolls ou bonecas do amor. Essa denominação revela uma multiplicidade de relacionamentos entre elas e os seus usuários, que vai muito além da prática sexual, apresentando modos de lidar com a solidão e as novas possibilidades para compreender os vínculos afetivos e seus processos comunicacionais. Há relatos de bonecas companheiras de viagens e de momentos de lazer, modelos para fotografias e maquiagens e, até mesmo, aquelas que são objetos de amor. O mercado cresceu tanto no Japão que a empresa Ningen Love Doll passou a organizar funerais específicos para bonecas, a exemplo do que já foi realizado com pets robôs. O objetivo deste artigo é demonstrar que a pesquisa sobre os afetos dos japoneses, por seres inorgânicos (bonecas, robôs, hologramas etc.), alinha-se com discussões em torno das novas materialidades e das questões de gênero, suscitando reflexões fundamentais para lidar com situações de crise que fazem repensar epistemologias da comunicação e do corpo. Em termos metodológicos, realizamos uma pesquisa de campo no Japão entre 2019 e 2020 e uma análise bibliográfica que reúne autores como Giard (2016), Esposito (2016), Perniola (2005), Braidotti (2013) e entre outros.
Minhas palavras para Victor Frankenstein acima da aldeia de Chamonix: Performar a fúria transgênera
Authors: Stryker Susan
Published: September 2021

A metáfora do monstro, frequentemente usada contra pessoas transgêneras, evoca aqui a fúria transgênera diante das interdições que defendem o binarismo sexual. Diversos gêneros textuais e tipos de conhecimento são usados para explorar aspectos da experiência trans.
Morphometric Character of Puntius binotatus (Pisces: Cyprinidae) Fish as the Sungi River Conservation Base of Tabanan Regency Bali
Authors: S.A.M.Putri Suryani , Arya I Wayan , Andriani A.A.Sg.Putri Risa
Published: September 2021

Puntius binotatus is a local fish whose population continues to decline because there is not much in cultivation.   The introduction of this fish has a negative impact and affects species diversity. Introduced fish in common waters can threaten the presence of native fish due to the phenomenon of hybridization with endemic fish, habitat destruction, predation, and parasites. Invasive fish in rivers have the potential to urge endemic fish habitats so efforts are needed so that invasive fish do not cause local fish to go extinct. The purpose of this study was to study the Morphometric Character of Puntius binotatus (Pisces: Cyprinidae upstream, middle, and downstream of the river due to the process of adaptation to changes in the environment so that local species do not experience extinction because their habitat is disturbed.  The difference in morphometric character in upstream, middle, and downstream is due to the adaptation process to environmental changes, namely water quality parameters that have exceeded the standard of quality standards upstream are temperature, ammonia pH, phosphate, and BOD5. In the middle of the parameters that exceed the standard of quality standards are temperature, pH, Ammonia, Phosphate, BOD5, and TSS and downstream,  namely temperature, pH, Ammonia, phosphate, BOD5, COD, and TSS have exceeded the standard quality distribution of characters upstream, middle and downstream has a similarity of 75.6% which has similar shapes at all stations and has a close kinship by the form of four morphometric character clusters.
Privacy Concerns in Personalized Advertising Effectiveness on Social Media
Authors: Lina Lia Febria , Setiyanto Adhy
Published: September 2021

Social media is considered to be one of the greatest environments in which users interact with each other. This is also used by marketers in promoting their products to target consumers it commonly called personalized advertising. Various studies related to personalized advertising have inconsistency result. This study aims to fill the gaps with examining personalized advertising on the perceived advertising value of consumers that affect purchase intention and examine the role of consumer privacy concerns as a moderating variable. This study uses a survey method on 131 respondents who are active users of Instagram in Indonesia. The findings show that the more advertisements are adjusted to the user's interests, purchase history, interests, the more advertisements provide a level of benefit that makes users have purchase intention. Furthermore, privacy concerns weaken effect personalized advertising and advertising value. Further research suggestions are also discussed in this study.
“Aqui se conta”
Authors: Susin Luiz Carlos
Published: September 2021

“Nican mopohua” – aqui se conta – são as primeiras palavras e o título da primeira e talvez mais bela narrativa evangelizadora na América Latina: Maria, mediada pelo índio Juan Diego, proclama a boa-nova para índios e brancos, curando e restituindo a dignidade dos primeiros e movendo os segundos à conversão. Maria, nessa narrativa, é modelo de evangelização. Neste ano de 1992, por ocasião dos 500 anos de presença do Evangelho na América Latina, e ao se falar de Nova Evangelização como novo método, nada melhor do que divulgar o método de Maria, um método evangélico até hoje insuperável e desafiador. De Guadalupe se poderia dizer muitas coisas: da sua origem, da sua história, do seu presente. Como também do mistério da figura morena impressa no manto indígena e dos seus milagres cotidianos. Aqui, porém, nos detemos na narrativa, que é, a nosso ver, uma renovação do texto evangélico, uma fonte renovada e renovadora da presença, da graça, da compaixão de Deus na América Latina.
Pengaruh Penghargaan Finansial, Pelatihan Profesional, Pengakuan Profesional dan Pertimbangan Pasar Kerja dalam Pemilihan Karir sebagai Akuntan (Studi empiris pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Universitas Negeri)
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Medan, Hutagalung Kristin Marito , Setiana Esa ,   Universitas Negeri Medan
Published: September 2021

The problem in this research is that Indonesia still needs a lot of accountants, but in fact students with accounting graduates show low interest in the public accounting profession. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial rewards, professional training, professional recognition and labor market considerations partially and Simultaneous in choosing a career as an accountant. The population in this study were all 133 students of the 2017 Accounting Department. The sample of this study used a random sampling technique with the slovun formula, in order to obtain 55 respondents. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression with using the SPSS 25 statistical test tool . The results of the study found empirical evidence that the variables of financial rewards, professional recognition and labor market considerations have a significant effect on career choice as an accountant. Meanwhile, Professional Recognition has no significant effect in choosing a career as an accountant.
The unfulfi lled project of Dominico Trezzini — Nevsko-vyborgskaya strelka (to the 225th anniversary of the Military Medical Academy)
Authors: Abashin V. G. , Krynyukov P. E. , Dulin P. A.
Published: September 2021

The article is dedicated to the history of medicine in Russia in the 18–19th centuries. It focuses on the construction of military hospitals on the Vyborg side, the formation of the Nevsky facade of the Vyborg side, and the architects of St. Petersburg.
The concept of solidarity within EU disaster response law
Authors: Villani Susanna
Published: September 2021

"Over the last years, the increase of emergencies occurring within the EU – or originating outside but having repercussions on it – has progressively brought to light the need to identify a common understanding of solidarity in the EU legal order. The book provides an overview of the socalled EU disaster response law and an appraisal of its peculiarity by assessing the substantial practical and theoretical role of solidarity in shaping the main legal instruments for disaster response occurring inside the Union. Special attention is devoted to the existing instruments providing financial and in-kind assistance in the event of a disaster and to the analysis of the recent initiatives concerning the provision of assistance to face the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. The detailed analysis of the legal value of the solidarity clause established by Art. 222 TFEU then allows to evaluate the actual existence of solidarity obligations within EU disaster response law. Susanna Villani is Postdoctoral Research Fellow in EU Law at the Department of Political and Social Sciences of the University of Bologna. Currently, she is also Adjunct Professor of EU Internal Market and International Trade Law at the University of Bologna and member of various research teams in Italian and EU projects. In 2018, she received her PhD in EU Law at the University of Bologna in co-tutorship with the National Distance Learning University (UNED) in Spain."
“Animated Words, Will Accompany My Gestures”
Seismographic Choreographies of Difficult Heritage in Museums
Authors: Tinius Jonas
Published: September 2021

This chapter offers an ethnographic analysis of two choreographic projects – The Sysmograph (2019) by Pélagie Gbaguidi, which addressed the Venetian “Museo del Manicomio. La follia reclusa” in the context of the Ultrasanity symposium in Venice and the planned contribution of Dorothée Munyaneza on the Marseille ethnographic collections in the framework of a symposium during Manifesta 13 (2021). Both choreographies are analysed as performances that sense and mediate traumatic pasts, object agency, and the continuation of modern legacies in museums. The objective of this contribution is to open a discussion on the possibilities of choreographies and dance not as illustrative practices, but as mediating, embodied, translated investigations of active matter, difficult heritage, and the traumatic pasts inscribed in museological narratives, objects, and spaces.
A novel image inpainting framework based on multilevel image pyramids
Authors: Bombaywala Md. Salman , Paunwala Chirag
Published: September 2021

Image inpainting is the art of manipulating an image so that it is visually unrecognizable way. A considerable amount of research has been done in this area over the last few years. However, the state of art techniques does suffer from computational complexities and plausible results. This paper proposes a multi-level image pyramid-based image inpainting algorithm. The image inpainting algorithm starts with the coarsest level of the image pyramid and overpainting information is transferred to the subsequent levels until the bottom level gets inpainted. The search strategy used in the algorithm is based on hashing the coherent information in an image which makes the search fast and accurate. Also, the search space is constrained based on the propagated information thereby reducing the complexity of the algorithm. Compared to other inpainting methods; the proposed algorithm inpaints the target region with better plausibility and human vision conformation. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves better results as compared to other inpainting techniques.
Beziehung und Beziehungsarbeit
Authors: Küchenhoff Joachim
Published: September 2021

Zunächst werden zwei für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie grundlegende Begriffe, Beziehung und Begegnung, definiert und voneinander unterschieden. Im zweiten Teil soll ein besonderes, nicht-klinisches, literarisches Beispiel für eine verfehlte Begegnung vorgestellt werden. Der dritte Teil widmet sich dem Begriff der Beziehungsarbeit. Anschließend werden Formen der Beziehungsarbeit unterschieden, vor allem die Arbeit mit und die Arbeit an der Beziehung. Der abschließende fünfte Teil untersucht die ethische Relevanz der Beziehungsarbeit und kommt auf die Begegnung zurück.
»Auf der Mauer, auf der Lauer«
Authors: Brehm Alina , Gies Anna
Published: September 2021

In diesem Artikel wird die These einer antisemitischen Vehikel-Funktion von Rassismus und Ostdeutschenfeindlichkeit anhand der tiefenhermeneutischen Analyse von Reden rechter Agitator*innen entwickelt. So können nicht nur eine unbewusste Identifikation mit nationaler Identität und nationaler Scham, sondern auch ein affektives Erbe des Phantasmas »Herrenmenschentum« sowie eine lustvolle Teilhabe an Vernichtungsfantasien offengelegt werden. Die in der Interpretationsgruppe erzeugte Resonanz auf das Material ist dabei in einer Spannung von latenten Andeutungen und manifesten Assoziationen und Äußerungen in spezifischer Weise umgedeutet. Im Rahmen einer projektiven Feindbildung kann die Ostdeutschenfeindlichkeit zur Abwehr genutzt werden: Das Ressentiment gegen »die Nazi-Ossis« – das sich an einen durchaus realitätsgerechten Kern anlagern kann – dient den durch die Reden stimulierten Gefühlserbschaften als Vehikel, um moralisch einwandfrei getarnt in Erscheinung zu treten.
Civil Society in Ukraine: Strategies and Strategemes of Functioning and Development
Authors: Krysachenko Valentyn
Published: September 2021

The article studies the functioning and development of civil society in Ukraine. In times of statelessness, it was the self-organization and resistance of the Ukrainian people that guaranteed the preservation of their identity and implementation of liberation strategies. Civil society has played a decisive role in gaining the independence of modern Ukraine and serves as a kind of precautionary mechanism for stabilizing crisis situations in its development. Attention is drawn to the importance of political strategies for reforming society and threats to substitute them with strategemes – situational concepts of influencing public opinion. Emphasis is put on the need to improve the relationship between civil society and various branches of power, moreover at different levels of government. This causes civic identity formation as conscious self-determination by citizens of their exclusive affiliation to the Ukrainian state and territorial space. Of particular importance is the improvement of political and legal support for such cooperation in the context of attempts to use public organizations for illegal activities, including the support of the aggressor country’s policy.
The Khrinnytski Szlachta Family in Private and Public Life of Early Modern Volhynia. The Line of Mykhailo Svatkovych Khrinnytski
Authors: Voronchuk Iryna
Published: September 2021

The article elucidates the history of the Khrinnytski szlachta family, which during the 16th – first half of the 17th century gradually ascended from the ranks of petty and nameless Volhynian szlachta to the status of the most influential families that played an important role in the political, military and public life of the Volhynian society. A historiographical review of the works of Polish genealogists, who include Ukrainian szlahcta to the Polish nobility, demonstrates scarcity of information on this family and some inaccuracies, which documentary sources have allowed to correct.On the basis of documents, the first cohorts of the clan are singled out and matrimonial ties and individual family structures are re-establsihed. The occupations of individual members of the family who held important offices in local administration of that time are identified. It is ascertained that the rise of the entire Khrinnytski House among the Volhynian szlachta began with Mykhailo Svatkovych, who, owning to his advantageous matrimonial ties, formed family connections with such powerful Volhynian families as the Semashkis and Rusyn Berestetskis, who by that time were already holding important land offices. Ivan Mykhailovych, the son of Mykhailo Svatkovych, gained some considerable influence among the szlachta: for almost 46 years he, at first, held the office of a Lutsk under-judge and then of a Lutsk judge. Public activities of the members of the family are analyzed, especially their participation in the socio-religious struggle, which was related to those significant changes that took place in the Commonwealth and particulary in Volhynia. The participation of the Khrinnitskis in the struggle against the introduction of the Brest Union and their partaking in the establishment of fraternities and military expeditions are revealed and presented.The property status of the family during the 16th – first half of the 17th century is analyzed. On the basis of documents, it is proved that members of the family, holding important land offices, started to become rich and actively acquired estates. Profitable marriages with representatives of princely and magnate families also brought them big land holdings. All that contributed to the transition of the family from petty szlachta to a group of a few powerful magnate families.
Elektronički monitoring u suvremenom kaznenom pravu i Hrvatskoj - je li riječ o panaceji za prenapučenost zatvora?
Authors: Dragičević Prtenjača Marta , Gracin Dijana
Published: September 2021

Rad se bavi elektroničkim monitoringom i njegovom primjenom u suvremenom kaznenom pravu s posebnim osvrtom na njegovu moguću primjenu u hrvatskom kaznenom pravu de lege ferenda. Začetke ima u Sjedinjenjem Američkim Državama (dalje: SAD) gdje se pojavio kao jedna od alternativa kazni zatvora odnosno kao specijalna vrsta sankcije, te ujedno i kao jedno od mogućih rješenja za ekonomsko i populacijsko rasterećenje zatvorskog sustava. U zemljama europskog kontinentalnog kruga najčešće je jedan od načina provođenja alternativa kazni zatvora (uvjetne osude, rada za opće dobro i dr.), načina izdržavanja kazne zatvora (uvjetnog otpusta) ili drugih sankcija (sigurnosnih mjera) ili mjera tijekom kaznenog postupka (jamstva, istražnog zatvora i sl.). Ovim radom nastoji se ukazati na možebitne prednosti kao i na eventualne prigovore istaknute u vezi s njegovom primjenom, te prikazati mogućnosti njegove primjene u kaznenom pravu u američkim i europskim pravnim sustavima. U Hrvatskoj je bio primijenjen eksperimentalno u okviru pilot-projekta 2017. god. i pokazao je dobre rezultate. Sukladno tome, autorice predlažu njegovu širu primjenu i u hrvatskom kaznenom pravu i to kao jedan od načina nadzora tijekom kaznenog postupka ili tijekom izvršavanja sankcija i mjera, ili čak i umjesto kazne zatvora tijekom izdržavanja kazne zatvora u domu, kao što je to već učinjeno u brojnim državama u svijetu (SAD-u, Velikoj Britaniji, Belgiji i dr.), sve u cilju osuvremenjivanja i poboljšanja učinkovitosti postojećeg hrvatskog kaznenopravnog sustava.
Zastupanje u vezi s bitnim, osobnim pravima djeteta
Authors: Lucić Nataša
Published: September 2021

Tema ovoga rada je zastupanje u vezi s bitnim osobnim pravima djeteta u koja se, prema našem obiteljskom zakonodavstvu, u bitnome ubrajaju zastupanja u vezi s promjenom djetetova osobnog imena, promjenom prebivališta odnosno boravišta djeteta i izborom ili promjenom djetetove vjerske pripadnosti. Zastupanje djeteta je primarno pravo i dužnost djetetovih roditelja, čini sadržaj roditeljske skrbi u ostvarivanju koje su roditelji potpuno ravnopravni. U tom smislu, izazov je u situacijama kada ne postoji sporazum roditelja oko bitnih osobnih prava djeteta iznjedriti rješenja kojima će se kod zastupanja u vezi s ovim pravima zaštiti najbolji interesi djeteta, te istovremeno neće ugroziti ravnopravan položaj roditelja kao njegovih zakonskih zastupnika, o čemu se detaljno raspravlja u ovome radu. U radu se isto tako raspravlja i o zastupanju u vezi s bitnim osobnim pravima djeteta kada dijete nema odgovarajuću roditeljsku skrb odnosno ulozi skrbnika u takvim okolnostima. Cilj rada je dati ocjenu postojećeg pravnog stanja u području zastupanja u vezi s bitnim osobnim pravima djeteta, temeljnoj na analizi relevantnih propisa na nacionalnoj, europskoj i međunarodnoj razini, te dati de lege ferenda prijedloge zakonskih promjena koje će pridonijeti većem stupnju ujednačenosti nacionalnog zakonodavstva u ovom području.
Instrumenti integracije na području EU otočne politike
Authors: Rubić Majda
Published: September 2021

Proces povezivanja među otočnim regijama u okvirima kohezijske politike, događa se na
nacionalnom i na planu Europske unije uz određene instrumente mekog prava institucija i tijela
EU-a. Polazeći od toga da se otočna politika sve intenzivnije razvija zahvaljujući zajedničkom
djelovanju Parlamenta i Komisije, nastala je radna hipoteza o nepostojanju dogovorenog
zajedničkog instrumenta za usklađenu otočnu politiku Unije. Uporište je u zakonodavnoj Rezoluciji
Parlamenta o posebnoj situaciji otoka, donesenoj uz sudjelovanje Komisije i Tajništva za otoke
u njezinu sastavu kojem se delegiraju neke ovlasti. Rezolucija upućuje članice EU-a samostalno
definirati posebnu situaciju na vlastitim otocima sukladno članku 174. UFEU-a te se u radu dokazuje
hipoteza o nepostojanju kriterija za uspješno približavanje različitosti po pojedinim članicama koje
na svom području imaju otoke i zajedničkog instrumenta za usklađivanje. Zadaća je rada osvijetliti
značaj načela podijeljene nadležnosti između Unije i članica na području otočne politike kao dijela
unutarnjeg tržišta i teritorijalne kohezije prema članku 4. UFEU-a. Metode istraživanja uključile
su terenski obilazak, promatranje i intervjue te kvalitativnu analizu sadržaja mjerodavnih odredbi
Lisabonskog ugovora, rezolucija, sporazuma, mišljenja, deklaracija i stručnih studija. Rad može biti
doprinos budućem promišljanju o samostalnom reguliranju na području otočne politike od strane
država članica uz praćenje instrumenata integracije Unije.
Izbjeglička i migracijska kriza u Europskoj uniji – zaštita prava na pristup teritoriju ili zaštita teritorija
Authors: Dagen Tomislav , Čepo Marina
Published: September 2021

Izbjeglička i migracijska kriza koja je svoj vrhunac doživjela 2015. godine u Europskoj uniji, stavila je pred Republiku Hrvatsku brojne sigurnosne izazove, a samim time i pravne/normativne izazove u smislu pravne regulative upravljanja takvom krizom. Relacija odnosa između zaštite prava izbjeglica kada pristupe teritoriju i zaštite teritorija zasigurno je utjecala na (javne) politike Republike Hrvatske (u daljnjem tekstu: Hrvatska), a brojna "kršenja" ljudskih prava pala su u drugi plan iz razloga zaštite drugih prava. Suverenost i zaštita teritorija primarna je potreba svakog društva i svakog značenja državnosti, no znači li to da se taj cilj treba ostvariti pod svaku cijenu i s kojim posljedicama, odnosno u kauzalnoj vezi izbjegličke krize i zaštite teritorija/granica što ima nadnacionalnu važnost? Status izbjeglice sadrži brojna prava koja su zaštićena na međunarodnoj razini Konvencijom o statusu izbjeglica. Upravo takve činjenice prihvaćanja međunarodnopravnih obveza Republike Hrvatske postavljaju ključno pitanje stvaraju li i u kojoj mjeri međunarodnopravne obveze Hrvatske prema izbjeglicama nacionalni ili europski sigurnosni izazov. Migranti, koji su se priključili izbjegličkom valu 2015. godine, nisu nositelji prava na azil i moraju poštovati postavljena europska rješenja za zakonit ulazak i boravak u Uniji. Upravo razlikovanje migranata od izbjeglica u navedenoj krizi bio je najveći problem koji je stvorio brojne opasnosti i izazove za države članice, posebice pogranične države poput Hrvatske. Stoga će se u ovom članku analizirati pravo na azil i pristup sustavu azila u odnosu na prava država članica da zaštite svoj teritorij iz razloga nacionalne sigurnosti na primjeru Hrvatske.
Iz antologije tehnologijskog prava: autonomni brod i drugi napredni objekti u novom pomorskom zakoniku – de lege ponderanda
Authors: Pajković Moreno
Published: September 2021

S ciljem da se hrvatsku zastavu učiniti atraktivnom za strana plovila, hrvatski zakonodavac donio je dana 8. veljače 2019. g. Odluku o proglašenju zakona o izmjenama i dopunama Pomorskog zakonika – kao dio reformskog paketa pomorskog zakonodavstva. Pored izmjena vezanih uz upisnik, konkretno njegovu digitalizaciju i objedinjavanje podataka, izmjene uključuju i normiranje ugovora o najmu jahte i brodice, zatim rješenja vezana za sprečavanje onečišćenja mora, kao i rješenja s područja pomorskog radnog prava. Međutim, izvršene su i određene izmjene pomorskopravne nomenklature među kojima je i uvođenje nove pravne kategorije autonomnog plovnog objekta. U ovom radu analizira se stoga položaj takvog objekta u okviru aktualnog pomorskog zakonodavstva Republike Hrvatske te se razmatra daljnji smjer kretanja u vidu de lege ferenda osobito kada su u pitanju autonomni brodovi. U radu se razmatra je li uvođenjem nove pravne kategorije Pomorski zakonik otvoreno prepoznao autonomne brodove i u kojem opsegu. Uz ovo, rad također uključuje uvođenje nove (dodatne) klasifikacije s obzirom na nova tehnološka dostignuća i trendove, a koja preporuka se nadograđuje direktno na postojeću pomorskopravnu nomenklaturu, nudeći prikladno nomotehničko rješenje u uređenju novih vrsta objekata uopće, bez zadiranja stanovitim zahvatima u postojeći sadržaj Pomorskog zakonika kako je koncipiran.
Intellectual property disputes and international arbitration
Authors: Emre Ay Yunus
Published: September 2021

International arbitration is widely enjoyed in international commercial disputes. Popular arbitral institutions are known for international commercial disputes. Moreover, academic papers generally analyse international commercial arbitration. However, intellectual property disputes are also resolved in arbitration. Therefore, WIPO set up arbitration and mediation institution in its body. Purpose of this paper is to emphasize that arbitration is also suitable alternative dispute resolution for intellectual property disputes.
The Rada of the foreman of the Left-Bank Hetmanate in Baturyn in May, 1671 and its decisions
Authors: Flоrya Bоris N.
Published: September 2021

The author of the article focuses on the Foremen’s Rada, which took place in May 1671 in Baturyn. Information about this event until now remained unknown to historians, since it was not mentioned in the fundamental work of N. I. Kostomarov “The Ruin”, and the respective documents were not published. The council discussed the issues of increasing the “hunting” (mercenary) troops, the provision of food to the Russian garrison in Baturyn, amnesty for representatives of the Cossack foremen, previously exiled to Siberia on the denunciations of Hetman I. Bryukhovetsky, the allocation of households in Baturin for the Cossack colonels to live there, as well as the restriction contacts of the Left Bank Hetmanate with the Zaporozhian Sich. The Rada supported the proposals regarding the Streltsy garrison in Baturyn, Zaporozhye and amnesty for exiles. However, the points on the construction of courtyards for the colonels and an increase in the number of mercenary troops were not supported. The foremen thus solidarized with the hetman in those issues that concerned opposition to possible actions of the social lower classes (including those influenced by the the Cossacks and the uprising of Razin), but they were against the policy of strengthening the personal power of hetman Demyan Mnogogreshny, which he hoped to carry out with the support of the Russian government. In these contradictions, one should see the first shoots of the conflict that led to the overthrow of the Mnogogreshny as a result of the foremen’s conspiracy in 1672.
“A certain expansion of cooperation is planned”: A view of the Yugoslav diplomacy on Yugoslav-Soviet literary exchange. 1961–1964
Authors: Stojanović Dušica
Published: September 2021

Relations between Yugoslavia and the USSR in 1961–1964 differed for the better in comparison with the previous period. Intensive cooperation in the field of culture and literature characterized those years. The article traces the activities of Yugoslav diplomats in maintaining literary ties between Yugoslavia and the USSR. Yugoslav diplomats, in negotiations with their Soviet colleagues, publishers and editors of magazines, presented their country’s literature as a reflection of the current state policy of Yugoslavia. According to the reports of the embassy, Soviet partners were unofficially recommended to publish contemporary Yugoslav works. By encouraging Soviet publishers to negotiate directly with Yugoslav writers and their union, which was more competent in matters of literature, the embassy tried to present the matter as if the state in Yugoslavia did not interfere in the activities of independent creative associations. An exhibition of Yugoslav books, including political ones, organized in the USSR, was supposed to present the Yugoslav path to socialism. The mutual trips of the writers demonstrated the closeness and friendship of the two countries. The Yugoslav diplomats were faced with the task of maintaining positive relations between Belgrade and Moscow through interaction with Soviet partners, on the one hand, and with Yugoslav publishers and the Writers’ Union, on the other. It was necessary to prevent cultural contradictions that could darken bilateral political relations. This instrumentalization of culture, reflected in diplomatic reports, demonstrates that despite the public demonstration of the differences between Yugoslavia and the USSR, in practice, both states had a similar approach to culture policies.
In Ukraine under Hetman summer — autumn 1918
Authors: Ganin Andrey V.
Published: September 2021

This article introduces previously unpublished memoirs of General P. S. Makhrov about the events of the Civil war in the Ukraine in 1918. Makhrov’s Memoirs from the Bakhmeteff Archive of Russian and East European History and Culture, Columbia University are an important source for the different events of the late XIX — first half of the XX century. Primarily on the history of the First world war and Civil war in Russia and Ukraine. The memoirist describes in detail the Ukraine under Hetman P. P. Skoropadski and the German occupation. P. S. Makhrov pays special attention to the behavior of officers in independent Ukraine.
From Serbia to Serbia in Search of Modernization. Late XIX – early XXI Century
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nikiforov Konstantin V.
Published: September 2021

The author examines nearly a century and a half of the Serbian history – from the Serbian Principality gaining the independence in 1878 to the present day, to the reemergence of Serbia as an independent state after its long existence within the framework of the “Three Yugoslavias”. He pays main attention to the political modernization, which was initially nothing more than an imitation, laterturned to be an alternative (and even an alternative to the alternative), subsequently – back to the imitation again. The researcherstudies in a particular detail Tito’s and Miloşeviç’s (Serbian-Montenegrin) Yugoslavia, as well as post – Miloşeviç’s Serbia. He considerably explores the issues of historiography, Russian-Serbian relations, the specifics of socialist Yugoslavia, and the Serbian version of the post-socialist transformation.
The Effectiveness of a Web-Based Intervention for Japanese Adults with Problem Drinking: An Online Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Hamamura Toshitaka , Suganuma Shinichiro , Takano Ayumi , Matsumoto Toshihiko , Shimoyama Haruhiko
Published: September 2021

Aims: This study aimed (1) to delineate how a web-based intervention affects the problem drinking behaviors of Japanese adults and (2) to examine the moderating effects of disorder levels and alcohol outcome expectancies on intervention outcomes. Methods: We implemented an online two-armed parallel-group randomized controlled trial with 546 Japanese adults. Adults aged 20 years or older and who scored eight or higher on the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test were included in this study. Participants were randomly allocated to the intervention group or the waitlist/control group. The intervention comprised assessment of drinking behavior, personalized normative feedback (PNF), psychoeducation about the consequences of problem drinking, and a short quiz. The outcomes were weekly drinking quantity and abstinent days, largest drinking quantity in one day, and alcohol-related consequences reported at baseline and at one-, two-, and six-month follow-ups. A mixed-effects model regression was conducted to compare the intervention and control groups.Results: The attrition rates at each follow-up were 52.93%, 49.45%, and 32.60%, respectively. The time × condition interaction effect on weekly drinking quantity was significant at the two- and six-month follow-ups, d = 0.28, 95% CI [0.04, 0.51], d = 0.34, 95% CI [0.06, 0.64], respectively. Moderations related to the intervention effect were not statistically significant.Conclusion: A web-based intervention was found to be effective for two and six months only on drinking quantity measures of Japanese adults with problem drinking. Limitations including high drop-out rates in are discussed.
National Library of Sweden (LIBRIS) Holding ISBN 8366675580
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: September 2021

http://libris.kb.se/bib/gv0mzf17ddfpmqsj?vw=full
Differential expression of synuclein alpha in human epithelial ovarian cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2021

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We performed discovery of genes associated with epithelial ovarian cancer and of the high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) subtype, using published microarray data (2, 3) to compare global gene expression profiles of normal ovary or fallopian tube with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer or HGSC. We identified the gene encoding synuclein alpha, SNCA, as among the genes whose expression was most different in epithelial ovarian cancer as compared to the normal fallopian tube. SNCA expression was significantly lower in high-grade serous ovarian tumors relative to normal fallopian tube. SNCA expression correlated with overall survival in patients with ovarian cancer. These data indicate that expression of SNCA is perturbed in epithelial ovarian cancers broadly and in ovarian cancers of the HGSC subtype. SNCA may be relevant to pathways underlying ovarian cancer initiation (transformation) or progression.
Tugas pengantar ekonomi_NUR ASTI RAHAYU
Authors: RAHAYU NUR ASTI
Published: September 2021

MATERI TENTANG KONSEP ILMU EKONOMI
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN DAMPAKNYA BANJIR DIKALIMANTAN SELATAN TAHUN 2021
Authors: Helpina
Published: September 2021

Banjir yang terjadi dikalimantan selatan sangat merugikan sekali bagi setiap warganya banyak sekali kerugian yang terjadi baik ekonomi, material maupun aktivitas sosial yang terhenti. terjadinya banjir dikarenakan curah hujan yang tinggi, dan penurunan luas hutan yang membuat berkurangnya daerah resapan air. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan kajian dalam mengidentifikasi factor-faktor penyebab banjir yang terjadi dikalimantan selatan Agar setiap warganya mengetahui akibat dari perbuatan yang dilakukan agar tidak tidak terjadi lagi banjir. Dalam arikel ini berisikan penelitian mengenai penyebab banjir yang terjadi dikalimantan selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yitu mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis diberbagai jurnal dan artikel. Dari hasil penelitian disebutkan bahwa factor penyebab banjir di Kalimantan selatan adalah, tingginya curah hujan, dan kurangnya daerah hutan yang membuat kurangnya juga resapan air
Opposition to Novel Biotechnologies: Testing An Omission Bias Account
Authors: Halstead Isaac , Lewis Gary , McKay Ryan
Published: September 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has taken a significant toll on the global population, but biotechnology has a big role to play in arresting the spread of the virus. However, the adoption of biotechnologies may be held back by cognitive biases. In particular, omission bias – the observation that people are more sensitive to the negative outcomes of acting than to those of failing to act – has been suggested to influence vaccination decision making. Omission bias might also underpin attitudes towards newer biotechnologies. In this study, we explored the role of omission bias in vaccination, gene editing, and nanotechnology decision-making using a US sample (N = 613). We examined participant’s risk choices across these three biotechnologies, focussing on the point at which they would use the respective biotechnology to treat a fictional illness (COVID-23). Although our findings are nuanced, overall we observed evidence consistent with an omission bias across all three biotechnologies.
Exploring the Implication of Graduate African Students’ Academic and Social interactions on their Learning Experiences in Beijing
Authors: Agyenim Boateng Raymond
Published: September 2021

Current research on international students has not particularly examined the African students’ experiences in Chinese universities. Furthermore, faced with a situation where I encountered challenges as a student in China; I self-located and explored the social and academic interactions of African students in Beijing. I employed semi-structured interviews to explore 12 Black African Graduate students’ learning experiences of studying in three different Universities in Beijing, China. Participants identified Chinese language as a major challenge, reported limited interaction with Chinese lecturers and discriminatory treatments during classroom dynamics. Further, the students indicated that preference was given to students from Western countries. Although some were ambivalent about their experiences, in general, these experiences did not produce negative impact on their learning, rather the students reported their overall academic experiences as being positive. The study concludes by discussing the implications of the findings for practice and recommends specific interventions to enhance student learning experiences
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN ADIWIYATA UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PENDIDIKAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI (SMAN) 5 MARPOYAN DAMAI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Fauzi Novita , Isjoni Isjoni , Putra Ridwan Manda
Published: September 2021

This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the Adiwiyata program at SMAN 5 Pekanbaru. the Adiwiyata program consested of 4 componetn including school efforts to increase student participation by reviewing them through the field of Education Management. This research is a qualitative analysis with a descriptive approach.. The research location is at SMAN 5 Pekanbaru. Data collection techniques appllied triangulation through interviews, observation, and study documentation. The results showed that: (1) environmentally sound implementation has been carried out to supports environmental management and (2) allocation of funds for the Adiwiyata program (3) manage the school environment, the environmentally oriented curriculum is implemented by integrating environmental insight material into subjects, Participatory environmental activities are carried out through a variety of environmental actions both organized from schools and agencies and managing environmentally friendly facilities by utilizing the Green House and Compost House. The school has sought several activities that involve students in the Adiwiyata program, including involving students in environmental actions, and environmental workshops. Constraints faced are lack of cooperation and lack of personnel in maintaining facilities.
ANALISIS REDUKSI POTENSI GAS METANA (CH4) PADA PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN METODE PENGOLAHAN MELALUI BIODIGESTER DAN KOLAM KONVENSIONAL
Authors: Arya Firman Indra , Thamrin Thamrin , Linggawati Amelia
Published: September 2021

Research on the analysis of the reduction of the potential of methane gas (CH4) in the processing of palm oil mill effluent with the method of processing through Biodigester and Conventional ponds. Palm oil mill waste management system PT. The Indo Palm Fertile Core which reduces CH4 by splitting the effluent out of the inlet is divided into 2 lines, each pathway of the system aims to reduce methane gas (CH4) that comes from the degradation of organic matter present in the liquid waste. Sample analysis was taken from 6 palm oil mill waste processing ponds owned by PT. Inti Indosawit Subur Pelalawan. In this study the authors calculated repetition of sampling conducted using the Slovin technique. The measured parameters of wastewater are Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), pH and temperature in each pond that affects the formation of methane gas and carbon dioxide. Analysis of methane gas is determined in 1 way namely theoretically using equations and using the Biogas 5,000 Gas Analyzer tool. Calculation of methane gas potential (CH4) is carried out to find out how much the potential of methane gas (CH4) in each WWTP pond. From the calculation of the potential emissions of methane gas (CH4) it will be known how much reduction in methane gas (CH4) in the treatment of liquid waste in PKS PT. Inti Indosawit Subur Pelalawan Regency. Results of COD anasis and methane gas potential in biodigesters The average value of COD loading on Biodigester per day in September at the time of sampling was 24,884 kg / day. Potential emissions of methane captured in the Biodigester is 7,838.46 Nm3 / Day. The percentage of potential methane emissions in the Biodigester per day is 31.5%. Whereas the highest methane gas pool was found in pond 3, which is 6.4 Nm3 / day, which was calculated theoretically with a percentage of methane gas emissions of 0.011%. However, if measured using a tool, the percentage of potential methane gas in a 3 COD pool of 58,112 mg / L is 0% at a temperature of 35 ° C and a pH of 8.38. The highest methane gas emissions occur in pond 3 during the daytime with a value of 6.4 Nm3 / Day on the first day, 6.95 Nm3 / Day on the second day, 6.41 Nm3 / Day on the third day and 6.67 Nm3 / Day on the fourth day, the potential emissions of the biodigester have been calculated by the company. The potential of methane emissions captured in Biodigester is 7,838.46 Nm3 / Day with the percentage of potential methane emissions in Biodigester an average of 31.5% per day. The highest value of methane gas emissions during the 4 days of the study was 6.95 Nm3 / day on the second day taken at noon with a pool temperature of 35 ͦ C.
SKIB-71 in Textual and Visual Memories
Authors: Subedi Abhi
Published: September 2021

SKIB-71, the acronym of Sashi, Krishna, Indra and Batsa represents a very significant phase in the movement of modern Nepali paintings. These four artists launched a movement in paintings a quarter of a century ago with a view to inspiring young artists and opening new vista of communications with artists using other media and methods. Their personal involvements in art activities couples with their experimentations created a unique atmosphere in Nepali paintings characterised by such features as the gatherings of artists, interactions, exhibitions and, above all the pedagogy of arts. After the sad demise of Indra Pradhan in 1994, three of them continued to work for which they chose to engage in art pedagogy or to work quietly on cultural motifs. Among the many reasons to consider them as part of art activities today is their impact on art education, accentuation of the subject of experimentation and participation in the art activities of present times.
TRAVEL TIME RELIABILITY INDICES FOR URBAN ROUTES IN BAGHDAD CITY
Authors: F. Alattar Estabraq , A. alkaissi Zainab , J. Kadem Ali
Published: September 2021

Reliability is one of the main metrics of transport system efficiency and quality of service. For both travelers and transport management organizations, the high variance of road travel times has become a problem. Reliability has been identified as one of the main areas of interest of the Strategic Highway Research Plan II. In order to evaluate congestion and unexpected changes in travel time, reliability metrics are increasingly used. GPS devices provide for exact assessment of travel time for each connection along the routes used for this research. (14 Ramadan arterial street, Al-Karada arterial street and Damascus arterial street). A GPS-equipped instrumented car was used to gather 50 test runs at peak and off peak times. At peak and off peak hours, 50 test runs were obtained using a GPS-equipped instrumented car. Raising the buffer time index results in inferior conditions for reliability. A buffer index of AL- Karada street was created about 53% and 30% for Damascus street and finally for 14 Ramadan street which present a 29% buffer index for north direction. As for its southern direction 14 Ramadan street created a buffer index of about 65% and 33% for AL- Karada street and finally for Damascus street which present a 29% buffer index. In addition, travel time index for (14 Ramadan street, AL- Karada street and Damascus street) respectively is about 2.8 %, 3.3% and 2.6% for north direction, as for its southern direction the travel time index is obtained for (14 Ramadan street, AL- Karada street and Damascus street) respectively were a 3%,3.7%, and 2.5%. Finally, the 95% percentile travel time for observed three selected routes in this study, the extra delay was felt on each route (1627, 2212, and 1192) sec. for (14 Ramadan street, AL- Karada street and Damascus street) for north direction, as for its southern direction the extra delay that perceived on each route (2221, 2132, and 975) sec. for (14 Ramadan street, AL- Karada street and Damascus street) respectively.