bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS DAN RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN EKSPANSI PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)
Authors: Wahyuni Ika , Subaida Ida
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability and Business Risk variables partially or simultaneously as well as the dominant variables on the expansion decisions of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, dominant test and determination test. Based on the research results, it is known that the results of multiple linear regression are Y = 9.328E-17 + 0.392X1 + 0.243X2 + 0.269X3 + 0.248X4 + e. The results of the t test show that the Liquidity variable tcount 3.172 > ttable 2.014 sig 0.003 < 0.05, Leverage variable tcount 2.134 > ttable 2.014 sig 0.038 < 0.05, Profitability variable tcount 2.136 > ttable 2.014 sig 0.038 < 0.05, business risk variable tcount 2.258 > ttable 2.014 sig 0.029 < 0.05, it can be concluded that the research hypothesis (H1) which states that the variables of Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability and Business risk partially influence the decision to expand property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The results of the F test are known that the value of Fcount 10,416 > Ftable 2.58 sig 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that the research hypothesis (H2) which states that Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability and Business risk simultaneously affect the decision of expansion of Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Liquidity variable that has a dominant effect. R square shows a value of 0.481 has a contribution of 48.1% meaning that it has a strong enough influence on the dependent variable (expansion decision) and the remaining 51.9% is influenced by variables not examined in the study.
PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, KOMPETENSI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA PADA DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Karnadi Karnadi , Ediyanto Ediyanto
Published: April 2022

This study aims to (1) to determine the effect of Human resource information system, Competence and Work discipline partially to performance of ASN (2) to determine the effect of Human resource information system, Competence and Work discipline simultaneously to Performance of ASN (3) to find out which one the variables of Human resource information system, Competence and Performance of ASN. The research method used in this thesis is a quantitative method. The result of research in multiple linear regression analysis, namely Y = 6.787 + 0.754X1 - 0.243X2 + 0.359 X3 + e. Partially Human resource information system has significant postive effect with a tcount value of 7,915 ttable of 2.001, Competence has not significant positive effect with a tcount of -1,636 ttable of 2.001 and Work discipline has significant positive effect with a tcount of 2,103 ttable of 2.001. Simultaneously the Human resource information system, Competence and Work discipline affect the performance of ASN with an Fcount of 63,522 Ftable of 2.76. The dominant variable in this study is the Human resource information system with a value of 7,915.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DESA BALUNG LOR
Authors: Herlina Nita , Sari Maheni Ika , Hafidzi Achmad Hasan
Published: April 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational commitment and communication on employee performance in Balung Lor Village. The population in this study were all employees of Balung Lor Village, totaling 30 people and the head of the RW Balung Lor Village as many as 13 people so that the total population was 43 people. The sampling method in this study is a saturated sampling technique or census, so that the total population is a total sample of 43 employees. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 20.00 software. The results of this study indicate that organizational commitment and communication have a significant effect on employee performance.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA ZAFI STUDIO DI MANGARAN SITUBONDO
Authors: Maulida Alfiatul
Published: April 2022

This study aims (1) to determine the effect of variable service quality, price and promotion on purchasing decision variables (2) to determine the effect of variable service quality, price and promotion on purchasing decision variables simultaneously on purchasing decision variables (3) to determine the effect of variable service quality, price and promotion on purchasing decision variables dominantly on purchasing decision variables. The result of this research is multiple linear regression equation Y = 1.968E-16 + 0,830X1 + 0,189 X2 + (-0,162X3) + e. Service quality has a significant positive effect with a value of 15,030, of 1.986, price has a significant positive effect with a value of 3,101, of 1.986, and promotion has a significant positive effect of -2,686, amounting to 1.986. Simultaneously, service quality, price and promotions affect purchasing decisions with a value of 86,9673, 2.71.. The variable that has the most dominant influence in this study is service quality with a value of 15,030.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM IN AZERBAIJAN
Authors: Amin Rustamli Amin Rustamli
Published: April 2022

Forecasting of socio-economic indicators in the field of education, preparation of the draft state budget on the education system, financing of educational institutions, departments and organizations, centralized measures are the priority directions of the education economy. In particular, the implementation of financial support of various state programs, forecasting student and student enrollment in higher and secondary schools, vocational high schools and vocational schools, general secondary education institutions directly under the Ministry of Education, preparation of analytical and statistical indicators related to the education network, new educational institutions One of the priorities of the education economy is to make proposals to the relevant government agencies on the establishment and change of type.
Keywords:education, economics, service, university
A SHORT REVIEW ON POLYVINYLPYRIDINE AND MANGANESE BASED COMPLEXES AS EFFICIENT CATALYSTS IN ORGANIC SYNTHESIS
Authors: Aygun Isazade Aygun Isazade
Published: April 2022

Manganese and polyvinylpyridine-based complexes have been shown to be effective catalysts for many catalytic reactions. These catalysts carry out oxidation with very high efficiency, while activating the C-H groups and easily eliminating their internal reactivity. Although many manganese and polyvinylpyridine-based catalysts have significant activity, their application, as well as attempts to increase their synthetic potential, have not yet been developed. To this end, we reviewed studies on manganese and polyvinylpyridine-based catalysts to increase their application in many chemical reactions, such as the oxidation of n-alkanes, alcohols, and olefins, and hope that our brief review will lead to the development of new organic synthesis of Mn/polyvinylpyridine-based catalysts.
Keywords: Poly-4-vinylpyridine, Mn(II) based catalysts, oxidation, organic synthesis
AREA DISTRIBUTION OF GAS SHOW (METHANE AND THE SUM OF HEAVY HYDROCARBONS) INTENSITY IN THE DEEPWATER PART OF THE SOUTH CASPIAN
Authors: Alexander Poletayev Alexander Poletayev , Yelena Poletayeva Yelena Poletayeva
Published: April 2022

Geological structure of the Southen Caspian testifies to the possibility of significant volumes of gas. In this regard there occurred a necessity in the study of the Southen Caspian in order to distinguish zones of gas accumulation by area.
The aim of the research is to study hydrocarbon gases intensity distribution by area, as well as to determine gas generation zones.
The study also used gas survey data (1282 gas sam¬ples) acquired within the Southern Caspian, as well as data from geological and geophysical studies and other materials. The data were interpreted using the Kingdom Suite 2017 licensed software package.
Research methods are based on interpretation of chemical composition of hydro¬car¬bon gases of the Southern Caspian. Maps of the methane, ethane, propane, butane, iso-, normal pentane were compiled for gas generation assessment within upper part of the section. The Bakhar field is characterized by a relatively low concentration of methane from 5,37×10-4 to 152944×10-4 % (average 9109,0354×10-4 %). The Shah Deniz oil and gas field is characterized by the maximum values from 4,6200×10-4 to 367,840×10-4 % (average of 85,572,3×10-4 %).
The results of gas surveys within the deep water part of the South Caspian showed that gas generation is characteristic of this zone with two predominant components: methane and ethane. Intensive yields of methane homologs were established only in а number of zones near the struc-tures D-12, D-13, D-15, D-19, D-29, D-66, D-71, Guneshli, and Chirag. For other zones, the intensity of their occurrence is minimal. Thus, it can bе expected that gas hydrates bearing methane homologs will bе estab¬lished in the zones of structures D-12, D-13, D-15, D-19, D-29, D-66, and D-71.
Analysis of the gas-geo¬chemical material shows that Anthropogene-Plio¬cene depo¬sits are characterized bу widespread intense hydrocarbon gas seeps, the activity of which varies depending on the territorial affiliation. Hydrocarbon gases that form in the diagenetic zone are present in sufficient volumes and can create crystallization sites. The formed gas hydrates cement marine sediments, making them practically impermeable to hydrocarbon gases. This significantly limits the diffusion dispersion of gas hydrocarbons and contributes to their retention. Another important factor is the increase in gas hydrates in stability zones. This is due to the influx of significant volumes of gas hydrates from the under lying sediments into stability zones. The substrate sed¬iments are underlying Pliocene-Quaternary deposits.
Results of hydrocarbon gases intensity distribution study can be applied for evalua¬tion of a role of gas in the near surface layers of the geosphere, especially with regard to their possible impact on the ecology of the Caspian Sea region and gas hydrates.
Keywords: Gas survey, South Caspian, faults, mud volcanoes, gas content.
THE PROBLEM OF SAND-WATER MANİFESTATİON IN OIL PRODUCTION
Authors: Sakit Rasulov Sakit Rasulov , Naib Zeynalov Naib Zeynalov , Anar Zeynalov Anar Zeynalov
Published: April 2022

Sand manifestation has been observed in both deep and shallow wells in areas with abnormally low pressure formations. In all cases, the appearance of sand and water creates complex problems.
As a result of the collapse of the bottom whole zone, there are cases of bending and failure of pipelines in and above the filter. All this leads to long repairs.
From the development of the well to its subsequent operation a number of processes occur, all of which affect the stability of the rocks weakens and creates conditions for the formation of sand manifestation. As a result of sand movement in the filter area, holes are formed, and the rock, which acts as a support for the operational pipeline, is destroyed and enters the pipeline through the perforated channels. The results of all these processes lead to deformation of the production pipeline, in some cases to the loss of the well.
During the development and operation of wells to prevent the destruction of the filter zone and simultaneous sand plugging in the belt, are shown the conditions of the well flow rate.
One of the most effective measures against sand-water manifestation is sand plug washing.
It has been shown that during washing of sand plugs in production wells, small sand grains are carried out by the flow, but big sand grains sedimentation at the bottom of the well. The distribution of the particles in the flow is carrying out under the force of the earth's gravity at the Bolstmann distribution. It is explain with the increasing of the concentration of particles at the bottom of the well and decreasing at the top of the well. For the first time their hydrodynamic model of sedimentation in suspension has been given by the accepting of the participation of sand particles in the washing at the Bolstmann distribution. İt has been noted that ,although the effective washing of sand plug is an important measures, preventing of formation of sand plug remains as big challenge. After an effective washing of sand plug, it is necessary to applied measures against water manifestation. Otherwise, it is impossible to prevent of sand manifestation.
Since high water flow rate (10 ÷ 20 m3/day) gradually destroys the borehole bottom-hole zone and in the filter zone a hole is formed, the wall of the well is destroyed. And this becomes a cause of huge complications. This is because that the water flow cannot destroy the isolation mass,which is applied against water to the layer. Thus, the most effective measure against sand-water manifestation should be consist of three successive integrated measures.
Complex measures against sand and water appearance are suggested, which have found application in production.
Keywords: well, sand manifestation, sand plug, cement solution, washing process.
CLASSIFICATION OF POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS IN THE PRODUCTION PROCESSES OF DRILLING OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES ON THEIR WARNING
Authors: Javahir Gasimova Javahir Gasimova
Published: April 2022

Currently, one of the most important problems facing oil and gas companies is the low degree of extraction of hydrocarbon raw materials from the bowels. The main reasons for low well production in drilling operations are possible complications.
The article investigates the calendar time of well construction, determines the proportion of time spent directly on the destruction of rocks spent on tripping operations, auxiliary work, repair work, organizational downtime. As a result of these data, the need for work to prevent and eliminate complications of various nature was revealed.
A significant share of the funds spent is allocated to the production of drilling operations, the cost of which is determined by organizational, technical, technological, investment, and other factors. At the same time, according to the existing statistics (experience of drilling operations of Azneft SOCAR) in the calendar time of construction of one well of medium depth, the share attributable directly to the destruction of rocks is approximately 20.64%. The rest of the time is spent on round-trip operations, auxiliary work, repair work and organizational downtime. Therefore, the main task of drilling is to increase the share attributable directly to the destruction of rocks and reduce the NPV (not production time) in the general calendar balance from the start of drilling operations to delivery to ex- exploitation after mastering.
One of the complications that reduce the efficiency of putting wells successfully drilled to the design depth of wells for operation, according to the results of their development, is pollution near the well space during its construction. The preservation of the natural permeability of productive formations in the technological processes of well construction, from the initial opening to its overhaul, is still an urgent problem, despite the urgent need to solve this problem, since this well productivity is directly related.
A change in the filtration characteristics of a productive formation during the construction, operation or repair of a well occurs within the area of the formation adjacent to the wellbore - the bottomhole formation zone (BFZ). It is known that the decrease in the filtration properties of the BFZ occurs due to the introduction of process fluids and mechanical impurities into the pore space of the filtrate during drilling, cementing, opening the formation by perforation. In this regard, the purpose of the applied and developed technologies is to reduce or eliminate the negative impact of the main factors on the reservoir properties of productive formations and preserve the potential productivity of wells.
Keywords: well complication, tripping operations, calendar time, filtration characteristic, specific flow rate.
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF EMPLOYMENT IN THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR OF AZERBAIJAN DURING THE PANDEMIC
Authors: Elvin Azhdarli Elvin Azhdarli
Published: April 2022

In both pandemic and post-pandemic times, the construction sector will remain one of the priority areas in terms of both employment and economic value generation. The construction sector is a multidisciplinary activity. The revival of the construction sector means the revival of many industries, such as the furniture industry, accessories market, construction materials sales, jewelry sales, the banking sector and the labor market.In summary, as can be seen from the figures presented in the material, against the background of economic problems caused by the global pandemic, the construction sector is not only not damaged, but is developing. Of course, given the importance of the construction sector, we must also note the relevant decision of the Operational Headquarters under the Cabinet of Ministers, which does not restrict the activities of this area during the pandemic.
Keywords: construction, employment, pandemic, economy
Formulation and invitro evaluation of immediate release tablets containing febuxostat
Authors: Dontala Sai Vamsi Krishna , Marabathuni V Jhansi Priya , Narapusetty Naidu
Published: April 2022

Febuxostat Immediate Release Tablet were prepared by direct compression method using varying concentrations of Lycoat, Crospovidone & Croscarmellose sodium as disintegrants. The formulations prepared were evaluated for Precompression& post compression parameters. Form the drug excipient compatibility studies we observe that there are no interactions between the pure drug (Febuxostat) and optimized formulation (Febuxostat + excipients) which indicates there are no physical changes. Post compression parameters was found to be within the limits. Among the formulation prepared the tablet containing 12mg of CCS shows 98.45% of the drug release within 40 min & follows first order kinetics.
A review on peptic ulcer
Authors: K Jaswanth , C Kiran Kumar , P Venkatesh
Published: April 2022

Peptic ulcer is a chronic disease affecting up to 10% of the world’s population. The formation of peptic ulcers depends on the presence of gastric juice pH and the decrease in mucosal defences. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection are the two major factors disrupting the mucosal resistance to injury. Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is characterized by discontinuation in the inner lining of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract because of gastric acid secretion or pepsin. It extends into the muscularis propria layer of the gastric epithelium. It usually occurs in the stomach and proximal duodenum. It may involve the lower esophagus, distal duodenum, or jejunum. Epigastric pain usually occurs within 15-30 minutes following a meal in patients with a gastric ulcer; on the other hand, the pain with a duodenal ulcer tends to occur 2-3 hours after a meal. The treatments of peptic ulcers, such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonists, have demonstrated adverse effects, relapses, and various drug interactions. On the other hand, medicinal plants and their chemical compounds are useful in the prevention and treatment of numerous diseases. Hence, this review presents common medicinal plants that may be used for the treatment or prevention of peptic ulcers.
Ethno-medicinal plant species used for animal and insect bite (sting) of vijayapur(bijapur) district of karnataka, India
Authors: Arati Laddimath
Published: April 2022

An ethnomedicinal plant species survey of the Vijayapur district of Karnataka comprising thirteen talukas was conducted from March 2018 to July 2021.  The purpose of this survey was to document the Ethnomedicinal plant species used for animal and insect bites. The present study was initiated with an aim to identify Ethno-medicinal plant species resources from traditional practitioners of the Vijayapur district. There are about 21 plant species of angiosperms belonging to 20 genera and 15 families were found to be used as animal and insect bites.
Ist Gendern mit Glottisverschlusslaut ungrammatisch? Ein Analysevorschlag für das Suffix [?in] als phonologisches Wort
Authors: Völkening Lena
Published: April 2022

So-called gender-neutral nouns like Freund*innen, Redakteur_in or AutorInnen are suspected to not fit into the linguistic system. This paper argues that if these forms are pronounced with a glottal stop (e.g. Freund[?]innen), only small changes in the grammar are needed to integrate them. It is shown that the suffix [?in] in these derivatives can be analysed as a phonological word and therefore could be a new suffix that is added to the grammar. The phonological structure of its derivatives is shown to be just like the phonological structure of many native German derived nouns as many suffixes form a phonological word of their own. Also, the insertion of [?] in these derived wordforms can be explained by the status of the suffix as a phonological word. Hence, it is argued that speakers do not ignore the regularities of the grammar when they use gender-neutral nouns with [?in], but rather work with these rules to create new words with new meanings.
 
Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2022/00000006/00000001/art00002)
Tagungsankündigung / Conference Announcement: "Word formation and discourse structure" (May 5–6, 2022; Leipzig, Germany)
Authors: --
Published: April 2022

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2022/00000006/00000001/art00004)
Tagungsankündigung / Conference Announcement: "Word-Formation Theories IV / Typology and Universals in Word-Formation V" (June 23–26, 2022; Košice, Slovakia)
Authors: --
Published: April 2022

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2022/00000006/00000001/art00005)
Tagungsankündigung / Conference Announcement: "20th International Morphology Meeting" (September 1–4, 2022; Budapest, Hungary)
Authors: --
Published: April 2022

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2022/00000006/00000001/art00006)
Tagungsankündigung / Conference Announcement: "Back-formation in a new theoretical universe" (workshop at the 20th IMM) (September 1–4, 2022; Budapest, Hungary)
Authors: --
Published: April 2022

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2022/00000006/00000001/art00007)
Tagungsankündigung / Conference Announcement: "The Czech Approach to Word Formation in the Context of Slavic Linguistics" (September 21–23, 2022; Prague, Czech Republic)
Authors: --
Published: April 2022

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2022/00000006/00000001/art00008)
Tagungsankündigung / Conference Announcement: "Die Movierung. Formen – Funktionen – Bewertungen" (October 13–14, 2022; Passau, Germany)
Authors: --
Published: April 2022

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2022/00000006/00000001/art00009)
Oral branched chain amino acids supplementation in trained participants: a systematic review
Authors:   Polytechnic of Coimbra, Coimbra Health School, Dietetics and Nutrition, Coimbra, Portugal, Martinho Diogo , Sarmento Hugo , Faria Ana , Nobari Hadi , Field Adam
Published: April 2022

Review question / Objective: The present review following PICO criteria: (1) population – athletes or participants described with experience in sport; (2) intervention – oral branched chain amino acids (BCAAs) supplementation; (3) outcomes – indicators of performance, body composition, recovery, hormonal response or cellular signalling; (4) comparator – control group or placebo, and; (5) output – pre-and post-test changes. Exclusion criteria were: (1) studies that described participants as healthy or active; (2) articles classified as letter to editor or review, and; (3) BCAAs supplementation by infusion or combined with other substances. Condition being studied: The condition to be studied is the ingestion of branched chain amino acids in participants with training experience (participants involved in organized sports or with training experience). Note, the participants classified as active or healthy were not included in this review.
Expanding New Covid-19 Data with Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks
Authors: Majid Haneen , Ali Khawla
Published: April 2022

COVID-19 is an infectious viral disease that mostly affects the lungs. That quickly spreads across the world. Early detection of the virus boosts the chances of patients recovering quickly worldwide. Many radiographic techniques are used to diagnose an infected person such as X-rays, deep learning technology based on a large amount of chest x-ray images is used to diagnose COVID-19 disease. Because of the scarcity of available COVID-19 X-rays image, the limited COVID-19 Datasets are insufficient for efficient deep learning detection models. Another problem with a limited dataset is that training models suffer from over-fitting, and the predictions are not generalizable to address these problems. In this paper, we developed Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (CGAN) to produce synthetic images close to real images for the COVID-19 case and traditional augmentation that was used to expand the limited dataset then used to train by Customized deep detection model. The Customized Deep learning model was able to obtain excellent detection accuracy of 97% accurate with only ten epochs. The proposed augmentation outperforms other augmentation techniques. The augmented dataset includes 6988 high-quality and resolution COVID-19 X-rays images. At the same time, the original COVID-19 X-rays images are only 587.
ANALISIS POSITIONING PEMETAAN MARKETPLACE BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN DI JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Hasibuan Ahmad Nurdin , Suharli Oktofiani , Andriyanty Reny
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the positioning and factors for marketplace mapping, according to consumer perceptions in South Jakarta. This research method is descriptive.  The 140 respondents around South Jakarta, were determined by non-probability techniques (purposive judgment sampling).  The data analyzed by multidimensional scaling which involved 5 market places, 7 attributes and 15 indicators.  The results of this study indicate that the first position of the marketplace based on the attributes of ease of use, information quality, consumer service, web/application design, process controllability, outcome quality and price is occupied by Shopee, followed by Tokopedia, Bukalapak, Lazada and Blibli.com with eculidean distance: Shopee 0.00; Tokopedia 0.17; Bukalapak: 0.90; Lazada: 3.13; and Blibli: 4.19.
BALANCED SCORECARD SEBAGAI SISTEM PENGUKURAN KINERJA STRATEGIS DI PT HUTAMA KARYA PERSERO
Authors: Satria Kun Hartawan Adi , Wati Lela Nurlaela , Oktavia Oktavia
Published: April 2022

Balanced scorecard (BSC) merupakan konsep pengukuran yang komprehensif bila dilihat dari sisi internal. Namun, untuk perumusan alternatif strategi perusahaan, analisis internal saja tidak cukup untuk menggambarkan kondisi perusahaan secara komprehensif. Untuk itu diperlukan kombinasi dari analisis internal dan eksternal untuk melihat sejauh mana posisi perusahaan di pasar dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kinerja perusahaan serta melihat peluang dan tantangan yang ada di luar perusahaan sehingga diperoleh alternatif strategi untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Peneliti mengukur kinerja PT Hutama Karya (Persero) yang dibandingkan dengan data Rencana Jangka Panjang Perusahaan serta data competitor untuk melihat posisi perusahaan. Indikator yang digunakan adalah perspektif keuangan, pelanggan, proses bisnis internal, pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran yang dikombinasikan dengan sisi eksternal perusahaan melalui metode analisis SWOT, dimana hal ini menjadi pembaruan dari penelitian sebelumnya yang hanya menggunakan BSC. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan terdapat beberapa kekuatan dan kelemahan serta peluang dan tantangan yang dapat dirumuskan untuk menjadi alternatif strategi yang dapat diimplementasikan oleh perusahaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan masukan mengenai sistem penilaian kinerja yang komprehensif bagi perusahaan dan tambahan bukti empiris mengenai konsep pengukuran kinerja dengan kombinasi BSC dan SWOT.
Rolling Bearing Condition Monitoring Technique Based on Cage Rotation Analysis and Acoustic Emission
Authors: Marticorena Matias , García Peyrano Oscar
Published: April 2022

The objective of this paper is to present an approach for the detection of change in rolling element bearings (REB) operating conditions that can lead to premature failure. The developed technique is based on the measurement of the kinematics of the bearing cage. The rotational motion of the cage is driven by the traction forces produced in the contacts of the rolling elements with the races. It is known that the cage angular frequency relative to shaft angular frequency is dependent of the bearing load, the bearing speed and the lubrication condition, as these factors are determinant for the lubricant film thickness and the associated traction forces. As an important part of REB failures are caused by misalignment or lubrication problems, any evidence of these conditions should be interpreted as an incipient fault. In this paper a novel method for the determination of the instantaneous angular speed (IAS) of the cage is developed. The method is evaluated in a deep grove ball bearing test rig equipped with the cage IAS sensor, as well as custom acoustic emission (AE) transducer and a piezoelectric accelerometer. The cage IAS is analyzed under different bearing loads and shaft speed, showing the dependence of the cage angular speed with the calculated lubricant film thickness. Typical bearing faulty operating conditions (mixed lubrication regime, lubricant depletion and misalignment) are recreated and it is shown that the cage IAS is dependent on the lubrication regime and is sensitive to misalignment.  The AE signal is used as a lubrication regime evaluator as well. Experimental results show that the proposed technique can be used as a condition monitoring tool to detect abnormal REB conditions that can lead to premature failure.
A Modified Generative Adversarial Network for Fault Diagnosis in High-Speed Train Components with Imbalanced and Heterogeneous Monitoring Data
Authors: Wang Chong , Liu Jie , Zio Enrico
Published: April 2022

Data-driven methods are widely considered for fault diagnosis in complex systems. However, in practice the between-class imbalance due to limited faulty samples may deteriorate their classification performance. To address this issue, synthetic minority methods for enhancing data have been proved to be effective in many applications. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), capable of automatic features extraction, can also be adopted for augmenting the faulty samples. However, the monitoring data of a complex system may include not only continuous signals, but also discrete/categorical signals. Since the current GAN methods still have some challenges in handling such heterogeneous monitoring data, a Mixed Dual Discriminator GAN (noted as M-D2GAN) is proposed in this work. In order to render the expanded fault samples more aligned with the real situation, and improve the accuracy and robustness of the fault diagnosis model, different types of variables are generated in different ways, including: floating-point, integer, categorical, and hierarchical. For effectively considering the class imbalance problem, proper modifications are made to the GAN model, where a normal class discriminator is added. A practical case study concerning the braking system of a high-speed train is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed framework. Compared to the classic GAN, the proposed framework achieves better results with respect to F-measure and G-mean metrics.
Poisoning: myths and facts
Authors: Bantubilli Sukanya , Baddem Bhargavi , Chekuri Meghana , Pondari Rashmitha , V Uma Sankar
Published: April 2022

Poison is likely to be a substance, natural or synthetic that causes damage to living tissues and may have an injurious or fatal effect on the body, and is also capable of causing the illness or death of a living organism when introduced or absorbed. In this scientific era of many discoveries and inventions, science makes the impossible things possible in the blink of an eye, so there’s no place for superstitions. Science and superstitions are poles apart. Yet they are the two sides of the same coin unknown of their interdependence. Science in itself is a sweet beginning and sometimes a bitter ending whereas superstitions have neither beginning nor the end; it is complete in themselves. But still, these two unrealistic and realistic, concepts are interconnected somewhere beyond science, Science completes superstitions in the same way as reasons complete assumptions. Reasons sometimes fail to explain rendering the assumptions to be almost dark and blank.
Review on clinical pharmacist in outpatient counseling for better therapeutic outcome
Authors: Supriya  , P Narayana swamy , P Venkatesh
Published: April 2022

Tertiary care hospital is a large health care set up which is always engaged in emergency and non-emergency cases. Present study is an observational study done on the patients who visited Jayabharath hospital. This mainly depicts the present patient understanding levels regarding his health status. The study is carried out for the period of four months in the out- patient department. Many of the people visiting the hospital are low at understanding levels. In the present scenario hypertension, diabetes, alcoholism, depression etc. are the most prevailing diseases which require regular follow-ups to check for the disease progress. These are the condition which requires regular medications alas! Patients are non-adherent. The reason behind decreases adherence is lack of patient counseling and lack of time which is mandatory in the health care system earlier patients used to get diagnosed and receive medications and return to their homes without proper counseling. And now after the establishment of counseling set up each and every patient is counseled. In the total of 5154 patients 3499 female patients and 1655 male patients approached for patient counseling and benefited with the counseling provided. In these patients 4126 patients are non-adherent and 1028 are adherent .After counseling many of the people themselves came forward to check their progress and got counseled on each of their next visits. Patients are given space to discuss their health problem and got counseled accordingly. Each patient is counseled on various grounds about disease, drugs, life style modifications, diet for their condition. After counseling the status of patient’s adherence improved that total 3074 patients showed adherence to the given medications. Patient counseling is a major requirement for the public to for better understanding and good therapeutic outcome.
Review on concepts of hypertension treatment
Authors: Samayala Pavan Kalyan , C Kiran Kumar , P Venkatesh
Published: April 2022

The outcome of treatment in elderly hypertensives is examined in six major randomized controlled trials. Thiazide diuretics were first-or second-line drugs in each, and the development of a national database on normative blood pressure levels throughout childhood has contributed to the recognition of elevated blood pressure in children and adolescents. The epidemic of childhood obesity, the risk of developing left ventricular hypertrophy, and evidence of the early.
Covid-19 vaccines pharmacovigilance-a rapid review
Authors: Arackal Nilufa Sainudheen , Kalaparambath Alisha Joseph , Kidangeth Fathima K.N , Nedungattu Alona Baby , George Shaji
Published: April 2022

The rapid process of research and development and lack of follow-up time post-vaccination aroused greater public concern about the safety profile of COVID-19 vaccine candidates. Pharmacovigilance is critical for gathering, recognising, and monitoring adverse events, which is the primary goal. The reported adverse events should be evaluated to determine the causal relationship and avoid unnecessary consequences on the recipient. Many people are getting vaccines in a short period of time, putting a strain on pharmacovigilance facilities. The International Society of Pharmacovigilance (ISOP), the French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety (ANSM), and many others worked together and took many initiatives to determine the safety and efficacy of vaccines, as well as to provide answers to the questions that were raised. Signals were discovered and several adverse occurrences were identified thanks to pharmacovigilance. BioNTech/Pfizer-m-RNA, Moderna-mRNA vaccine, Covishield, Johnson and Johnson, Vaxzervria, Sputnik V, and Convidicea pharmacovigilance is discussed. There were 12,249 ADRs reported with BioNTech/Pfizer-mRNA, 577 ADRs with Moderna-mRNA vaccine, 447 ADRs with Covishield, 653 ADRs with Johnson and Johnson, and 743 ADRs with Vaxzervria. As a result of these immunizations, Immune thrombocytopenic purpura, cerebrovascular events, thrombosis, thrombocytopenia, facial paralysis, fatalities, and a variety of other potentially lethal reactions have all been linked to these immunizations. However, the recorded incidents were minor in comparison to the patients' safety. The Uppsala monitoring centre kept track of all of these events. Uppsala monitoring centre, an initiative of WHO to detect various ADR relating to medications and preventing serious causalities associating with it have a greater role in minimizing the serious cases occurs with medicine dysfunction.
Over-indebtedness, mastery and mental health: a cross-sectional study among over-indebted adults in Switzerland
Authors: Hämmig Oliver , Herzig Joanna
Published: April 2022

OBJECTIVES: The aim is to investigate whether and why over-indebted individuals in German-speaking Switzerland have poorer mental health than the general population.
METHODS: A cross-sectional study among over-indebted people in the canton of Zurich was conducted in 2019. The study population (n = 219) was compared to the cantonal subsample of the general adult population selected from the nationally representative sample of the Swiss Health Survey 2017 (n = 1,997). Bivariate and multivariate statistical analyses were used to examine associations between over-indebtedness, mastery and health outcomes like mental stress and depression.
RESULTS: Over-indebted people have poorer mental health and weaker mastery than the general population. Low mastery is the strongest predictor of poor mental health (beta coefficient = 0.58/–0.62 for mental stress/depression respectively) among the over-indebted, followed by the perception of one’s health being affected by over-indebtedness (beta coefficient = –0.19/0.15). The amount of debt, anticipated time until repayment of debt and duration of indebtedness had no predictive effects.
CONCLUSION: Surprisingly, traditional debt parameters cannot explain the poor mental health of the over-indebted, in contrast to a strong sense of mastery, which was identified as a highly protective factor.
Thyrotoxic Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis: A Case Report
Authors: ESENBUĞA Şeyma , AYDEMİR Ensar , ERSOY Canan
Published: April 2022

Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis is a rare and fatal complication of hyperthyroidism and is associated with low serum potassium levels and muscle weakness. Herein, we presented a young male patient who did not use the antithyroid drugs given for Graves’ disease and was admitted with the complaint of weakness in the extremities and diagnosed with thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis.
A case of sinus bradycardia in a patient treated with pulse steroids for Adult-onset Still’s Disease
Authors: İLDEMİR Selin , ERCAN Beyza Nur , EKİN Ali , COŞKUN Belkıs Nihan , PEHLİVAN Yavuz , DALKILIÇ Hüseyin Ediz
Published: April 2022

Adult Onset Still’s Disease is a rare systemic inflammatory disease. The absence of a specific clinical presentation and diagnostic biomarkers causes delays in diagnosing and treating AOSD. Steroids used in treatment have many undesirable side effects. We presented a female case with AOSD who developed sudden bradycardia after pulse steroid therapy.
Post-COVID ANCA-Associated Vasculitis: A Case Report
Authors: ÖZERİK Kübra , SEZEN Mehmet , YILDIZ Abdülmecit , DİLEK Kamil , GÜLLÜLÜ Mustafa , YAVUZ Mahmut , ORUÇ Ayşegül , GÜLLÜLÜ Saide , ERSOY Alparslan
Published: April 2022

Although it has been reported rarely in the literature in patients who develop acute kidney injury after COVID-19 disease, ANCA-related vasculitis should also be kept in mind. Thus, it is possible to reduce mortality and morbidity. We presented a middle-aged male patient who was diagnosed with post-COVID ANCA-associated vasculitis.
Colchicine Intoxication: A Case Report
Authors: COŞAR ERTEM Aytül , ŞAHİN Mert , SAHIN Muge
Published: April 2022

Colchicine is produced from the essence of the lily plant that has been cured for many sicknesses such as familial Mediterranean fever, recurrent pericarditis, gout since it has anti-inflammatory properties. This anti-inflammatory drug’s acute intoxication has a high mortality rate and is a critical clinic to follow but not very common. The intoxication severity and mortality are directly depending on the ingested dose. However, although its treatment is principally symptomatic, if left untreated, it is a clinical effect that can be fatal depending on the dose taken directly. In our case, we aimed to present the patient hospitalized in the intensive care unit due to 30 tablets of colchicine intaken and finally was discharged in good health.
Low-Dose Methotrexate Toxicity in a Hemodialysis Patient: A Case Report
Authors: SEZEN Mehmet , YÜKSEL Tuğçe , GÖKTUĞ Mehmet Refik , YILDIZ Abdülmecit
Published: April 2022

Methotrexate (MTX) is an effective drug used to treat various diseases, especially rheumatological diseases. However, myelosuppression is a severe side effect, the frequency of which increases in patients with renal insufficiency. Here, we presented a chronic hemodialysis patient who developed pancytopenia and mucositis after using low-dose MTX to treat psoriasis.
Filosofía y Teoría Educativa. Una relación epistemológica
Authors:   Instituto Superior de Ciencias de la Educación del Estado de México - México, Nava Bedolla José
Published: April 2022

En esta obra se encuentran una serie de elementos epistemológicos (como los problemas del conocimiento a los que se enfrenta el sujeto cognoscente al pretender conocer cualquier realidad, las facultades cognoscitivas con las que intenta resolverlos, los principios ontológicos que utiliza para ello, los supuestos filosóficos en los que se ubica al hacer esto último, entre otros) que permiten explorar, describir, explicar, interpretar o comprender la relación entre la filosofía y la teoría educativa de tal manera que se entienda el por qué los mapeos (la definición, las características, la función, la finalidad, las causas, las consecuencias, los elementos, la clasificación, y otros más) que se realizan desde las diferentes teorías psicológicas aplicadas a la educación sobre algunos conceptos educativos (como las metas de la educación, el concepto de aprendizaje, el papel del maestro, el concepto de alumno, la motivación, la metodología de la enseñanza, la evaluación, entre muchos más) son diferentes e, incluso, contradictorios entre una teoría y otra. A partir de una definición del concepto denominado con el término “filosofía”, construido para tal efecto, se desprenden los elementos epistemológicos mencionados, mismos que son utilizados para establecer las relaciones entre la filosofía y la teoría educativa, contemplando, por cuestiones de extensión de esta obra, únicamente las relaciones entre la filosofía y dos de las teorías psicológicas que más han influido en el quehacer educativo: el conductismo y el humanismo. Se relacionan los elementos epistemológicos entre ellos y con los mapeos de algunos conceptos educativos, de tal manera que es posible concluir la dependencia epistemológica de la teoría educativa respecto de la filosofía.
POBOLJŠANJE KVALITETA PŠENICE ZA ISHRANU LJUDI
Authors:   University of Prishtina temporary settled in Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Agriculture, Knežević Desimir , Paunovic Aleksandar , Djurović Vesna , Roljević Nikolić Svetlana , Mićanović Danica , Madić Milomirka , Menkovska Mirjana , Zečević Veselinka
Published: April 2022

Wheat production and demand for improving wheat quality have increased worldwide in order to obtain safe food products and preserve human health. Today, refined white flour is most often used to obtain products, the excessive use of which in humans can cause obesity, allergies, intolerance and diseases of the intestinal tract. Possible risks to human health impose the task of improving the quality of protein and carbohydrates. It is necessary to create wheat varieties with the desired composition of gluten, polysaccharides, starch, which will be used for the production of food safe for health. Also, that commercial production to ensures that products are available ensures that products are available at quality and cost and are affordable to users.
ALTERNATIVNI NAČINI SNABDEVANJA VIŠEGODIŠNJIH KRMNIH LEGUMINOZA FOSFOROM
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy Čačak, Tomić Dalibor , Stevović Vladeta , Đurović Dragan , Madić Milomirka , Marjanović Miloš , Pavlović Nenad
Published: April 2022

Recently, we have witnessed a continuous rise in the prices of phosphorus fertilizers, which are becoming less and less available, especially in developing countries. In addition, the low mobility of phosphorus in the soil and its immobilization in forms inaccessible to plants contribute to the lower efficiency of phosphorus fertilizers applied through the soil. In order to reduce these problems, efforts are being made to find alternative solutions for supplying perennial forage legumes with phosphorus, which could in the future contribute to an economical and efficient solution to the problem of phosphorus deficiency in plants. One such solution is foliar fertilization. However, today we are also working on breeding plants in the direction of creating genotypes with better root architecture. Also, we are working on the selection of genotypes that can use phosphorus from sparingly soluble phytates, as well as the selection in the direction of intensifying symbiosis with mycorrhizal fungi that contribute to the mobility of phosphorus in the soil.
EFFECT OF APPLAYING OF HUMIC ACID ON SEEDLING GROWTH OF TOMATO
Authors:   University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Jovovic Mirjana , Prodanovic Verica , Govedarica-Lucic Aleksandra , Malesevic Zoranka
Published: April 2022

This study was undertaken to determine the effects of humic acid on the growth seedling of two tomato cultivars CeylandoF1 and RallyF1, under greenhouse conditions. Treatment with „Humistar“ was started in the two-leaf stage of the plant. One level of humic acid of 20 ml l-1 was applied to the seedling growing media and each seedling of the species was treated every ten days until transplanting directly into the soil in greenhouse.The higest growth rate: leaf (weight), stem (diameter and weight) and root (weight and lenght) growth were optained in cultivar RallyF1 as compared to the control and leaf, stem and root weight compared to Ceylando F1 cultivar.General, the results showed that humic acid influenced better root development in both examined tomato cultivars.