bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KEARIFAN LOKAL TERHADAP KEGIATAN PETANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA RAPPANG KECAMATAN TAPANGO KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Haeruddin Haeruddin , Basri Zulkifli
Published: January 2024

Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian deskritif. Dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kulaitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri dengan alat bantu berupa pedoman wawancara, kamera dan perekam suara. Hasil penelitian dari segi proses tahapan kearifan lokal petani padi sawah memiliki 8 kegiatan tradisi kearifan lokal yang dilakukan yang memiliki makna tersendiri yaitu: Mappalili,Maddoja bine,Mappononno bine,Macera taneng,Mattunu pa’je,Mabura ase,Mappamula ase dan Panen.Makna yang terkandung di dalam tradisi ini um.umnya adalah cara masyarakat petani padi sawah dalam mengaplikasikan harapan (Do’a) mereka akan keselamatan, kesehatan, keberhasilan dan rasa syukur atas nikmat Allah Swt yang kemudian teraplikasikan di dalam bentuk tradisi sedangkan Pesepsi masyarakat petani padi sawah terhadap kegiatan kearifan lokal ternyata tidak mempengaruhi banyaknya penghasilan produksi padi sawah atau tidak mutlak meningkatkan produktifitas padi sawah. Melainkan tradisitradisi tersebut tetap dilakukan sebab ada hal-hal yang ditakutkan oleh masyarakat setempat ketika tradisi tidak dilakukan.
UJI PENGGUNAAN PUPUK KN03 DENGAN BERAT UMBI PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L) DENGAN PENGGUNAAN MULSA PLASTIK
Authors: SERLINA SERLINA , Karim Herlina A , Kandatong Hasanuddin
Published: January 2024

Produksi Nasional bawang merah menurut data hanya 1,47 juta ton, produktifitasnya 10,22ton/ha. Padalal ditinjau dari potensi maksimum mencapai  15 - 17 ton per hektar. Penurunan produktifitas tersebut hamper merata diseluruh pertanaman masyarakat, hal inilah menjadi tantangan bagi peneliti memberikan solusi terkait penurunan tersebut, dan salah satu upaya  yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produksi dan produktifitas bawang merah yaitu dengan menggunakan pupuk KN03 yang dikombinasikan dengan berat umbi. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di Kecamatan Sumarorong, Kabupaten Mamasa, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat, pada bulan November 2022 sampai januari 2023. Menggunakan metode RAK factorial yaitu: F1 pemberian pupuk KN03 dari tiga taraf yaitu: Kontrol , 5gr/tanaman, dan 10gr/tanamanF2 berat umbi yaitu: 7gram/umbi, 9gram/umbi, dan 11gram/umbi. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: Pemberian pupuk KN03 dosis 5gr/tanaman (K1) memberikan pengaruh baik pada parameter tinggi tanaman umur 14 HST. Perlakuan berat umbi 11 gr/umbi  memberikan pengaruh baik pada tinggi tanaman umur 14 HST, jumlah daun umur 14, 28 HST, dan bobot umbi basah. Tidak terdapat interaksi antara pemberian pupuk KN03 dengan berat umbi pada tinggi tanaman umur 14, 28 HST, jumlah daun umur 14, 28 HST, bobo tumbi basah, dan bobot umbi kering
RESPON PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG KERBAU DENGAN JENIS SEKAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA HIJAU (Lactuca sativa L.)
Authors: Iinaninengseh Iinaninengseh , Nurdin Dahlia , Siskawati Siskawati
Published: January 2024

Selada hijau (Lactuca sativa L.) merupakan jenis tanaman sayuran yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi, karena bentuknya yang menarik serta kandungan gizinya yang banyak membuat tanaman ini berpotensi untuk terus dibudidayakan, tanaman selada dibudidayakan untuk diambil daunnya dan dimanfaatkan terutama untuk lalapan, pelengkap sajian masakan dan hiasan hidangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Tondokbakaru, Kecamatan Mamasa, Kabupaten Mamasa, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat, pada bulan Januari  2023 sampai Maret 2023. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Respon Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Kerbau Dengan Jenis Sekam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Selada  Hijau (Lactuca sativa L.) Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Petak Terpisah (RPT) yang terdiri dari petak utama dan anak petak yaitu Petak utama, adalah pemberian Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kerbau (K) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: K0 = Kontrol (tanpa pupuk kandang kerbau), K1 = Pupuk Kandang Kerbau 200 gram/tanaman, K2 = pupuk kandang kerbau 400 gram/tanaman.  Anak Petak, adalah pemberian jenis sekam (S) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu: S1 = Sekam lapuk  250 gr/tanaman,  S2 =  Arang sekam 250 gr/tanaman dan S3 = Abu sekam 250 gr/tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Interaksi pupuk kandang kerbau dan arang sekam tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter yang diamati. Kombinasi perlakuan terbaik yaitu pemberian dosis pupuk kandang kerbau 400 gram per tanaman dan abu sekam 250 gram per tanaman (K2S3). Pemberian berbagai dosis pupuk kandang kerbau menunjukan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap seluruh parameter pengamatan yang di amati, namun pemberian pupuk kandang kerbau dengan dosis 400 gram per tanaman (K2) memperlihatkan pengaruh yang terbaik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya. Pemberian berbagai dosis arang sekam  tidak menunjukan pengaruh nyata terhadap seluruh parameter pengamatan. Tetapi pemberian abu sekam dengan dosis 250 gram pertanaman (S3), menunjukan pengaruh yang lebih baik dengan perlakuan lainnya.
INTENSITAS SERANGAN BERBAGAI ORGANISME PENGGANGGU TUMBUHAN UTAMA PADA BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PADI (Oriza sativa.L) DI KECAMATAN BALLA KABUPATEN MAMASA
Authors: Kurniawan Aprianus , Iinaninengseh Iinaninengseh , Satriani Satriani
Published: January 2024

Identifikasi serta penghitungan intensitas dan tingkat serangan organisme pengganggu tanaman merupakan hal yang penting dalam budidaya tanaman padi untuk dapat membantu dalam mengambil keputusan yang tepat dalam pengelolaan maupun pengendalian organisme pengganggu tumbuhan. Informasi mengenai keragaman organisme pengganggu tanaman pada tanaman padi hingga saat ini belum banyak dilaporkan, padahal informasi ini penting untuk diketahui dalam rangka pengendalian organisme pengganggu tumbuhan untuk menyangga stabilitas produksi tanaman padi.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Balla, Kabupaten Mamasa, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat pada bulan Februari 2023 sampai Juni 2023. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui intensitas serangan dan jenis-jenis OPT utama pada budidaya tanaman padi di Kecamatan Balla, Kabupaten Mamasa, dan mengetahui jenis OPT utama yang terdapat dan menyerang pada tanaman padi di Kecamatan Balla, Kabupaten Mamasa.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan pengamatan dan penemuan langsung di lapangan terhadap intensitas dan jenis organisme pengganggu tumbuhan yang terdapat pada pertanaman budidaya tanaman padi. Teknik pengambilan sampel ditentukan dengan metode  sistematik acak bentuk zig-zag, pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 4 (empat) petak sawah dengan mengamati 10 rumpun tanaman sebagai sampel disetiap petak. Pengamatan dilakukan dengan membagi 2 masa pengamatan yaitu pada masa vegetatif dan masa generatif pertumbuhan tanaman dengan interval waktu pengamatan setiap 10 hari 1 kali pengamatan pada setiap sampel.Hasil penelitian dan analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 5 jenis OPT utama yang menyerang tanaman padi yaitu (PBP) penggerek batang padi dengan intensitas serangan tertinggi 7,17% (tingkat serangan ringan), Tikus dengan intesitas serangan tertinggi 14,38% (tingkat serangan ringan ), neck blas dengan intesitas serangan tertinggi 18,07% (tingkat serangan sedang), BLB (Bacterial Leaf Blight) intesitas serangan tertinggi 23,33% (tingkat serangan sedang), Blas dengan intensitas serangan tertinggi 36,66% (tingkat serangan berat )
Study of Seismic Effect on Different Types of Infill Walls
Authors:   Student, Saraswati College of Engineering, Mumbai University. Plot No.-46. Sector No.5. Kharghar. Navi Mumbai (Maharashtra), India., Shah Parth , John Prof. Roshni ,   Professor. Saraswati College of Engineering, Mumbai University, Plot No.-46, Sector No.-5. Kharghar. Navi Mumbai (Maharashtra), India
Published: January 2024

The natural disaster that has occurred is an earthquake. Known to mankind for a very long time, researchers have been looking into various methods to protect the buildings ever since they were first discovered. Infill walls are one of the most significant components of the building sincethere was a need to limit the damage caused by it to the building, even though there are many different techniques to doing so. Infill walls are also efficient in providing stability to the building. Cladding can take the form of infill walls, which are constructed between the structural parts of a building. The structural structure offers support for the cladding system, while the cladding itself serves to partition the internal space from the outside world. Other types of cladding panels are attached to the exterior of the frame, but infill walls are installed in the spaces in between the framing components. This makes it distinct from other types of cladding panels. Although they are required to withstand wind loads imparted to the face, the infill walls that are being considered for this project are not being considered as load bearing infill walls. However, they are required to hold their own weight. In this project we will analysis the performance of a reinforced concrete building of regular plan with different kinds of infill walls using response spectrum method the structure is modelled with E- TABS software.
Efectos de la actividad física sobre la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud de mujeres con cáncer de mama
Authors: Maya Ríos Lisvet Manuela , Serna Ramos Jakeline , Díaz Macias Nicole Stephanie , Mosquera Medina Wendy Paola , Ochoa Villegas Luisa Fernanda
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Determinar la efectividad de la actividad física sobre la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS) en mujeres con cáncer de mama.
Método: Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura, seis bases de datos consultadas, búsqueda manual en seis revistas especializadas y en las referencias bibliográficas de los artículos recuperados. Se recuperaron documentos tipo ensayos clínicos controlados y aleatorizados (ECA), se incluyeron intervenciones centradas en la actividad física que analizarán aspectos de la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS) en mujeres con cáncer de mama. Se evaluó el riesgo de sesgos de cada estudio incluido en la Revisión Sistemática, y se realizó el análisis de la calidad metodológica para los resultados planteados (Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la salud, cáncer de mama, actividad física). Para la extracción y análisis de los datos se realizó una síntesis cualitativa de los hallazgos de cada estudio incluido.
Resultados: Se incluyeron los datos de 27 estudios incluidos de acuerdo al análisis de calidad y a los criterios de extracción de los datos. Veintiséis de los estudios reportaron una mejora en la capacidad funcional, en la funcionalidad social y en el bienestar emocional (p<0,05) de las pacientes con cáncer de mamá que participaron de una intervención de actividad física; sin embargo, dos de los estudios no reportaron significancia estadística frente a la mejoría de la Calidad de Vida Relacionada con la Salud, ya que no se recopiló una adecuada información previa al estudio.
Conclusiones: Se puede concluir que la actividad física, en la mayoría de los estudios incluidos en esta revisión sistemática, respaldan la importancia y los beneficios que tiene el ejercicio físico aeróbico y de resistencia, sobre la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud (CVRS) de las mujeres con cáncer de mama, independientemente del estadio de la enfermedad o su tratamiento actual. No obstante, debido a la heterogeneidad de los datos extraídos, no es posible identificar un programa específico de ejercicio terapéutico, o una duración o intensidad determinada que reporte la mayor efectividad en la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud de la población estudiada.
PENDEKATAN KOMPUTASI UNTUK MENGATASI MALARIA DARI Coscinium fenestratum
Authors:   Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Hadi samsul , Nastiti Kunti ,   Prodi S1 Farmasi, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Sari Mulia
Published: January 2024

Malaria is a disease with signs of fever and is caused by Plasmodium. One way to inhibit the growth of plasmodium is using Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitors. The method used in this study was docking with laptop aspire ES 14 equipment and PLANTS software for docking and the Discovery Studio for visualization and the materials used were compounds contained in C. fenestratum. This research was carried out using protein code 6VTY which removed water molecules and ligands that were not linked to the active site, and continued with the docking of the compounds contained in C. fenestratum. The results of this study are the Berberine docking score -82.2408; Berberrubine -84.6866 and Thalifendine -81.1591, the result of ligand interaction with Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, the three ligands occupy the catalytic site of the enzyme, namely HIS185, PHE227, ARG 265 and CYS 175. The conclusion in this study is Berberrubine with a docking score of -82.488 is compounds that have the potential as Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase inhibitors
FORMULASI DAN UJI EFEKTIVITAS SEDIAAN GEL EKSTRAK DAUN BAJAKAH KALALAWIT (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) TERHADAP PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR PADA MENCIT PUTIH
Authors:   Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Palangka Raya, Ayuchecaria Noverda , Gunawan Yohanes Edy , Oksal Efriyana , Citrariana Shesanthi
Published: January 2024

Burns are tissue loss caused by contact with heat sources. Burns will not only cause skin damage, but also affect the entire body system. Bajakah kalalawit contains polyphenolic compounds. This research aims to design a gel preparation formulation that is effective in the healing process of burn wounds in white mice. The preparation was also tested for its physicochemical characteristics including organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, spreadability and stickiness test and irritation test. The results showed that all formulas were homogeneous and no organoleptic changes occurred after 14 days. The pH range of Bajakah gel is 6.16 – 7.46 which meets the skin's pH requirements. The diameter range of spreading power is between 5-7 cm. The adhesion power of formulas 2 and 3 meets the requirements (<4 seconds). The four formulas did not show irritation in the irritation test. The conclusion of this research is that Bajakah kalalawite extract gel with the composition of Formulas 2 and 3 meets the requirements for physical quality characteristic tests including organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesive power and irritation test. The diameter of the burn wound showed that there was a significant difference in treatment compared to the negative control group (p<5%).
FORMULASI DAN EVALUSI MUTU FISIK SABUN BATH BOMB EKSTRAK DAUN DADANGKAK (Hydrolea spinosa L.)
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin, Niah Rakhmadhan , Ariani Novia , Prihandiwati Erna
Published: January 2024

Dadangkak contains secondary metabolite compounds including Alkaloids, Steroids and Flavonoids. One of the compounds, namely flavonoids, has activity that can inhibit bacterial growth. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of dadangkak leaf extract on bath bomb soap preparations and to determine the physical quality of bath boom soap dadangkak leaf extract. This research is a non-experimental research conducted at the STIKES ISFI Banjarmasin. The study sample was dadangkak leaf extract. The research bath boom soap formulation then an evaluation of physical properties consisting of organoleptis test, soluble time, foam height, pH, specific gravity and alkali-free test. The data obtained is compared with SNI. The results of the physical properties test in formula 2 meets the requirements of physical properties with the following results pH 10; Free alkali test 0.06%; Specific gravity test 1.03g/mol; Froth height test 66 mm; Viscosity test 960 mPas. The conclusion of the study found that the formula that meets the requirements for the best physical properties of soap is formula 2 according to the s SNI 06-4085-1996.
Perumusan dan Pengukuran Kewajiban Masa Depan Dana Haji Berdasarkan Akad Wakalah dan Konsep Istitho'ah
Authors: Haryono Sidiq
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan jumlah dana yang dibutuhkan untuk memastikan keberhasilan penyelesaian ibadah haji bagi semua peziarah yang menunggu di masa depan, mengingat meningkatnya biaya haji. Berbeda dengan lembaga keuangan tradisional, Badan Pengelola Dana Haji (BPKH) bertanggung jawab untuk mengelola dana dan memastikan keberhasilan keberangkatan semua jemaah haji yang menunggu secara adil dan transparan. Studi ini memanfaatkan berbagai ayat Alquran yang relevan untuk menyoroti pentingnya mengelola dana haji secara adil dan bertanggung jawab. Ini juga mempertimbangkan masa tunggu haji, kapasitas keuangan para peziarah, dan ketidakpastian seputar biaya aktual ziarah haji. Penelitian ini mengusulkan model untuk menghitung Kewajiban Masa Depan, dengan mempertimbangkan proyeksi jumlah peziarah yang menunggu dan tahun keberangkatan masing-masing, serta proyeksi biaya penyelenggaraan haji. Berdasarkan perhitungan, temuan riset menunjukkan bahwa Liabilitas Masa Depan Dana Haji untuk periode pelaporan tahun 2023 sebesar Rp381 triliun. Ini merupakan dana yang diperlukan untuk memastikan keberhasilan penyelesaian ibadah haji untuk semua peziarah terdaftar dalam 17 tahun ke depan. Studi ini juga menunjukkan bahwa solvabilitas Dana Haji harus dievaluasi dalam kaitannya dengan Kewajiban Masa Depan, dengan rasio solvabilitas 43% dalam skenario dasar. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga tentang pengelolaan keuangan Dana Haji dan menawarkan dasar pengambilan keputusan dalam menentukan Biaya Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Haji (BPIH) dan kontribusi diri (bipih) jemaah haji yang menunggu. Ini menyoroti perlunya transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam pelaporan keuangan Dana Haji, serta pentingnya mempertimbangkan Kewajiban Masa Depan dalam menilai kesehatan keuangan Dana Haji.
The Effect of Climate Change on Soil Organic Matter Decomposition
Authors: Tóth János Attila , Lajtha Kate , Kotroczó Zsolt , Krakomperger Zsolt , Caldwell Bruce , Bowden Richard , Papp Mária
Published: January 2024

In the last few decades the climate of Síkfőkút ILTER Forest (Hungary) became warmer and dryer. Due to the climate change the species composition of forest has been changing, and the total leaf litter production has been slightly decreasing. According to our long-term litter manipulation field experiment, which is part of ILTER Detritus Input and Removal Treatments (DIRT) Project, after a 4-5 year treating period, at the No Litter, No Root and No Input treatments the soil organic C and N content, the soil bacterial and fungal count, the soil pH, the soil enzyme activity, and soil respiration decreased. Increased soil temperature raises soil respiration exponentially, and thus if the average soil temperature increased by 2oC at the dry Síkfőkút site, soil respiration would increase by 22.1%. This increase would be higher (29.9%) at a wet site, such as Harvard Forest in the USA. Increasing soil respiration can speed up global warming through a positive feedback mechanism.
Navigating Dropull through liminal spaces and thresholds
Authors: Pedata Laura
Published: January 2024

Dropull – a case of “territory in between” The condition in Dropull as an excuse for the study of concepts such as liminality and threshold. Located at the heart of a cross-border macro-region, between Albania and Greece, the area of Dropull represents a space of various potentials, a territory in-between, and a rural threshold, which is constantly challenged. Dropull is a profoundly rural area, located in the threshold between Drinos River valley and the mountain chains of Nëmërçka and Bureto, thus in a very dynamic territory of various landscape features, which tie together a macro-region between Albania and Greece. It is also located along a very important economic corridor that goes in parallel with the river, and in between Gjirokastra and Ioannina, two regional centers of a cross-border macro-region between the two countries. Over years, this very strategic positioning has conditioned a very welcoming climate for businesses and industries as well, giving Dropull yet another potential to explore and make use of, in terms of development of the economy. Nevertheless, albeit its rural character and the potentials that are tied to it, and the welcoming atmosphere that its geographical positioning offers to businesses and industries, Dropull is part of one of the peripheral regions of the country, which over years has suffered the lack of policies to properly address the development of local economy, consequently followed by a critical abandonment and shrinkage, due to very active out-migration flows, manifested in seasonal fluctuations as well.
Shifting from liminality to destination. The case of Vrisera
Authors: Klemo Johana
Published: January 2024

More than half of European cities shrank in the period 1990-2010(Wiechmann 2013). This kind of urban transformation is a multidimensional process. It impacts economic and social domain. Shrinkage is also a phenomenon on several cities and rural areas in Albania. Among others Dropull can be considered a shrinking area as it has notably a smaller population and decline in economy compared with its past. Shrinkage can be seen as a liminality, as a transition phase of urban transformation. Liminality has many fields of study, but this research will examine the urban one. This paper will designate the main components in a shrinking area seen from the perspective of liminality as a threshold in time and place with its material and relational dimension.
The material dimension of liminality refers to the physical consequences emerging during the shrinking process, consequences that might be temporary. Amongst the challenges that migration/depopulation brings is also the housing stock, the abandoned vacant structures. The relation dimension will examine the abandonment of social habitat due to emigration, lack of activity and the deterioration of public spaces. In an effort to restore a sustainable urban settlement, the question of how can the component with liminal character help the process of building an identity emerges?
Overlapping Layers: a representation and learning landscape code for Dropull
Authors: Suppa Martina
Published: January 2024

This research paper provides a base for drawing up the development of a general strategy and “acupunctural” experiences to identify and record liminal landscape potentialities of the Municipality of Dropull, located in the South-eastern cross border area between Albania and Greece. According to this key objective, the study looks at the liminal characteristics and potentials of Sofratikë, one of the four villages of the valley of the Drinos River, in order to achieve the knowledge and understanding of many positive features related to the liminal dimensions of landscape, metaphysical landscapes, and landscape experience. The analysis moves from two main driver-topics - “Landscape” and “History”, to a general strategy that defines acupunctural interventions at a later stage. The acupunctural systems – water, roads, mountains, valley, archaeological area, and Sofratikë village - are those landscape and design strategies aimed at identifying specific sub-areas of intervention in the macro landscape unit. In fact, they are independent parts of the landscape, which - if interconnected - allow an overview of the macro landscape unit. Therefore, the acupunctural interventions become actions of modification and sustainable development of the territory, because of levels of the same landscape unit, or rather of the same milieu. In the order to achieve these aims, the research identifies a specific methodology, by focusing on Sofratikë’s landscape’ layers, classifying different stratification layers of the area: archaeological area, historic-settlement, rural and agricultural landscape.
A first approach to analyze Sofratikë's landscape is aimed at mapping and – at a later stage - overlapping the main physical layers, which have been defined and distinguished as the following stratification levels: the mountains, Sofratikë city, the quarry, the agricultural fields, Hadrianopoli. Starting from this investigation and after an overall photo screening, a first, possible general strategy has been outlined, focusing on the identification of two main liminal development directions. Within the first direction, the longitudinal liminality has been analysed, connecting Sofratikë’s historical and rural city with the archaeological area of Hadrianopoli, through the main physical infrastructure - the national road - and natural systems – agriculture landscape and Drinos River. The second direction highlights the transversal liminality developing the connection between the SofratiKë system (just embedded the historic city, Hadrianopoli, natural, rural and infrastructure systems) with other archaeological sites like Antigonea and Melan. Once this framework has been established, the main acupunctural strategy to achieve the revitalization of this site has been investigated. Four principal clusters have been identified as driver-systems to plan the punctual redevelopment strategy and related following acupunctural activities
RURBAN SEQUENCES- Inquiries on Dropull’s states of Liminality
Authors: Aliaj Besnik , Dhamo Sotir
Published: January 2024

“Rurban Sequences: Inquiries of Dropull’ states of Liminality!” - is a professional and scientific tentative to develop a new intellectual position towards the failures of aggressive ultra-liberal urbanization and the need for new models of life towards the new rural-urban balances, in the conditions of post-crisis society/city. The case of participatory drafting and the approval of the General Local Plan (GNL) of the Municipality of Dropull in the South of Albania, represents in itself a good example of how the social responsibility
of the professionals and institutions must act in the ground, in order to be able to initiate constructive development processes. Of course, it is already clear that it must first all start with the professionals and institutions reforming their own mentalities on the role of the city planning in society. Interestingly enough, such a planning example started with no financial resources, but with the maximal will to work together with people, community and authorities. It also ended up by generating the necessary energy and resources for a successful and useful experience toward the local needs. The work has been further elaborated scientifically by the joint
International PhD Program of U-POLIS and Ferrara Universities, demonstrating how research could become useful in planning a sustainable and resilient world.
Analysis of the Implementation of Midwife Performance Management in Improving Clinical Quality: Study at TPMB (Midwife Independent Practice) Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Oktavian Dyan
Published: January 2024

Midwife performance management is a systematic and planned process for assessing the performance of midwives in providing midwifery services. Improving clinical quality is the main goal of midwife performance management. This study aims to analyze the implementation of midwife performance management in improving clinical quality at the TPMB (Midwife Independent Practice) Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research informants consisted of TPMB management midwives, implementing midwives, and pregnant/maternity women who had utilized TPMB services. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observation and document review. The research results show that the implementation of midwife performance management in TPMB Purwakarta Regency has been able to improve the clinical quality of midwifery services. This can be seen from the increase in knowledge, skills and attitudes of midwives in providing midwifery services. Midwives have been able to apply midwifery service standards consistently so that they can provide safe, effective, efficient, and quality midwifery services.
PENGARUH MINAT KONSUMEN DAN MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ALAT PEMBAYARAN NON TUNAI
Authors: Ahmad Gani Ackhriansyah , Vandy Al
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Minat Konsumen dan Media Sosial Terhadap Penggunaan alat pembayaran non tunai pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UMI. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif, pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner berisi 14 pertanyaan dan dibagikan kepada 97 responden yang menggunakan pembayaran non tunai dalam bertransaksi di media sosial. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, analisis data deskriptif, analisis regresi linear berganda dan uji hipotesis.

Hasil penelitian yang dilakukakan menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan minat konsumen dan media sosial secara bersama sama berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan alat pembayaran non tunai. Kemudian secara parsial minat konsumen dan media sosial juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggunaan alat pembayaran non tunai
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja melalui Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Badan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang
Authors: Ariestrani Wilda , Asniwati Asniwati , Rahim Deddy Rahwandi
Published: January 2024

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1HYznVv8eUKlNPcS9_e5MyJoKwV4JZJuC/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=110964401481860096153&rtpof=true&sd=true
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL MELALUI WORK-LIFE BALANCE
Authors: Sutiara Sutiara , Firman Ahmad , Razak Mashur
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai melalui work-life balance, penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang dengan mengambil 86 pegawai negeri sipil sebagai sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan bantuan Software SmartPLS 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap work-life balance, kompensasi dan work-life balance berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja melalui work-life balance, lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja melalui work-life balance. Penelitian ini menghasilkan nilai koefisien determinasi untuk variabel work-life balance sebesar 0.318 berarti variabel work-life balance dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja sebesar 31.8% dan untuk variabel kepuasan kerja diperoleh sebesar 0.466, hal ini berarti variabel kepuasan kerja dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel kompensasi, lingkungan kerja dan work-life balance sebesar 46.6 %.

 

Kata kunci : Kompensasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Work-Life Balance, Kepuasan Kerja.
The reciprocity of spatial–numerical associations of vocal response codes depends on stimulus mode
Authors: Richter Melanie , Wühr Peter
Published: January 2024

Individuals make faster left responses to small/er numbers and faster right responses to large/r numbers than vice versa. This “spatial–numerical association of response codes” (SNARC) effect represents evidence for an overlap between the cognitive representations of number and space. Theories of the SNARC effect differ in whether they predict bidirectional S-R associations between number and space or not. We investigated the reciprocity of S-R priming effects between number and location in three experiments with vocal responses. In Experiments 1 and 2, participants completed a number–location task, with digits as stimuli and location words as responses, and a location–number task, with physical locations as stimuli and number words as responses. In addition, we varied the S-R mapping in each task. Results revealed a strong SNARC effect in the number–location task, but no reciprocal SNARC effect in the location–number task. In Experiment 3, we replaced physical location stimuli with location words and digit stimuli with number words. Results revealed a regular and a reciprocal SNARC effect of similar size. Reciprocal SNARC effects thus seem to emerge with verbal location stimuli and vocal responses, but not with physical location stimuli and vocal responses. The S-R associations underlying the SNARC effect with vocal responses thus appear bidirectional and symmetrical for some combinations of stimulus and response sets, but not for others. This has implications for theoretical accounts of the SNARC effect which need to explain how stimulus mode affects the emergence of reciprocal but not regular SNARC effects.
1923’ten 2023’e Türkiye Siyaseti
Authors: Özlü Osman , Ulusoy Ergin , Akıllı Hüsniye , Korkmaz Hatun , Deveci Hizmen Şule , Akıllı H. Serkan
Published: January 2024

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Tandem Hock and Friedel–Crafts reactions allowing an expedient synthesis of a cyclolignan-type scaffold
Authors: Ikonnikova Viktoria A , Cheibas Cristina , Gayraud Oscar , Bosnidou Alexandra E , Casaretto Nicolas , Frison Gilles , Nay Bastien
Published: January 2024

The Hock cleavage, which is compatible with tandem processes, was applied to the synthesis of 1-aryltetralines through a one-pot transformation from readily available benzyl(prenyl)malonate substrates. After the photooxygenation of the prenyl moiety, the resulting hydroperoxide was directly engaged in a Hock cleavage by adding a Lewis acid. The presence of an aromatic nucleophile in the reaction mixture and that of a benzyl moiety on the substrate resulted in tandem Friedel–Crafts reactions to form the 1-aryltetraline products. These compounds share a close analogy to the cyclolignan natural products. Experimental observations and a DFT study support the involvement of an aldehyde intermediate during the Friedel–Crafts reactions, rather than an oxocarbenium.
The Influence of the Independent Board of Commissioners, Institutional Ownership and Managerial Ownership on Profit Management
Authors: Orbawan Yodi , April Sonni Tri Aries
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of an independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership and managerial ownership on earnings management in various industrial and textile subsectors in 2018-2020. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this research are various industrial and textile sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. Sampling used the perposive sampling method. The number of samples is 30. The sampling method uses the perposive sampling method. The number of samples is 30. The data collection method in this research is documentation. Using SPSS 25 data testing. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests and T statistical tests. Independent Board of Commissioners has a positive and insignificant effect on earnings quality, institutional ownership has no significant effect on earnings quality, managerial ownership has an insignificant effect on earnings quality. Meanwhile, simultaneously the influence of the independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership and managerial ownership on earnings management has no effect.
 
Keywords: board of commissioners, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, profit management
Analysis of Financing with Murabahah Agreements
Authors: Setiyati Esti , Waruwu Shinta Nuriah
Published: January 2024

One of the financial institutions that operates with the sharia concept is the Baytul Ikhtiar Sharia Financing Savings and Loans Cooperative (KSPPS). In terms of legality, KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar has a legal entity: 518/169/BH/KPTS/KKUKM/2008. Based on the decision of the Minister of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11/PER/M.KUKM/XII/2017 concerning the Implementation of savings and loan business activities and sharia financing by cooperatives which provides the understanding that KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar is a cooperative whose business activities are carried out in in the fields of financing, investment and savings according to the profit sharing pattern (syariah). One of the contracts used by KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar in buying and selling based financing transactions is Murabahah. Murabahah is a sale and purchase contract where the institution acts as the seller and the customer as the buyer. The aim of the research is to determine the implementation of murabahah financing at KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar. This research method includes a type of field research with a descriptive analytical approach to present the data obtained in the field and then analyze it and reach conclusions. The results of the research show that the implementation of murabahah financing products at KSPPS Baytul Ikhtir is in accordance with sharia principles because they have implemented a murabaha contract although there are still things that must strictly comply with these principles.

 

Keywords: Murabah Agreement . Financing
Understanding Creative Entrepreneurs’ Work Practices: The Varying Conversation between Artistic and Economic Rationales
Authors: Leclair Margot , Dalmasso Cédric
Published: January 2024

Research on creative organizations often questions how artistic practices can be squared within the rational decision-making of economic thinking. This paper examines how the relational language, or conversation, between artistic and economic rationales unfolds for creative entrepreneurs. Through ethnographic work with a designer-entrepreneur, this paper presents a fine-grained analysis of the conversation the designer cultivates between artistic and economic rationales through work practices. We contribute to the literature about artistic and economic rationales at work, and more specifically to the concept of conversation. First, we show that high levels of conversing make way for low levels of conversing and vice versa. In the studio, the designer’s engagement with either rationale varies as the creative process progresses. Second, on a more global dynamic, we demonstrate the conversation is continuous. It relies on its variations, which ensure the balance between rationales in the long run. We also contribute to the field of creative entrepreneurship research. We identify here one type of creative entrepreneur, with what we call a ‘small is beautiful’ attitude. Far from the mythical figure of the entrepreneur, this unconventional entrepreneur aims for sustainable use of creative resources rather than growth at all costs.
‘We’re All Sinners Here’: A Microhistorical Exploration of the Deviance-Identification Nexus
Authors: Sadeghi Yasaman
Published: January 2024

Extant research shows that deviance as a departure from established norms is influential to innovation and change. However, challenging the embedded assumptions and practices renders deviance subject to heavy stigmatization, compelling the identification of deviance to ensure that deviance can be balanced or controlled for the good of the organization. Yet, this focus often ignores the dynamics between the deviants and their audiences, which also impacts the spread of deviance, since deviance is best understood through actions as well as responses. Because deviance is likely to provoke deep introspection, identification with deviance is an essential, yet underexplored aspect of its spread. This article takes a micro-historical approach to analyze Dogme95, a highly controversial filmmaking movement, where identification with deviance influenced its spread. It elucidates symbolic disruption, straddling identification, and limiting the duration as three stages through which deviance can spread in and around organizations through identification. The article thus contributes to the extant literature by reconciling some theoretical contradictions regarding the spread of deviance despite its negative connotations and provides a novel perspective on the deviance-identification nexus.
Left femoral hypoplasia associated with congenital fibular agenesis
Authors:   Neonatology Department, “Ovidius” University, Faculty of Medicine, Constanta, Romania, Franciuc Irina ,   Neonatology Department, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, Romania, Surdu Monica ,   Neonatology Department, “Ovidius” University, Faculty of Medicine, Constanta, Romania,   Neonatology Department, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, Romania, Fratiman Livica ,   Neonatology Department, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, Romania, Badila Ioana-Luciana ,   Neonatology Department, “Ovidius” University, Faculty of Medicine, Constanta, Romania,   Neonatology Department, County Clinical Emergency Hospital of Constanta, Romania,   Doctoral Studies Department,“Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: January 2024

Background and objectives. Unilateral or bilateral femoral hypoplasia represents a rare clinical entity and it can be isolated or associated with otherlimb malformations such as: congenital absence of the fibula (the most common association), the absence of lateral foot rays or clubfoot, or other organ defects such asspinal dysraphism, or congenital cardiac malformations. Only a few cases have been detected by antenatal ultrasonography so far. Materials and methods. We present the case of a newborn admitted at birth in the Neonatology Department of County Emergency Clinical Hospital of Constanta, diagnosed prenatally with left femur hypoplasia, confirmed postnatally. Results. The subject is a full-term female neonate, born at 38 weeks gestational age, with a birth weight of 2600 g, Apgar Score of 9. The mother is 39-year-old, Gravida-I, Para-I, with no medical history of consanguinity, genetic or congenital abnormalities, exposure to toxins, teratogen drugs, or viral infections. The 14 weeks and 16 weeks ultrasound revealed a shortened left femur, below the 5th percentile, with no other facial morphology, cardiac, neurologic, gastrointestinal, or genitourinary system abnormalities mentioned. A cesarean section was performed at 38 gestational weeks (premature rupture of membranes, breech presentation). The diagnosis was confirmed postpartum by X-ray. Conclusions. The presented case emphasizes the importance of prenatal care and early detection of skeletal abnormalities for parental education and genetic counseling, offering an informed choice whether to continue with the pregnancy and planning for postnatal care with a multidisciplinary team: obstetrics and gynecology, neonatology, and pediatric orthopedic surgery.
Taking Music Seriously: on the Dynamics of 'Mathemusical' Research with a Focus on Hexachordal Theorems
Authors:   University of Strasbourg, France, Andreatta Moreno , Guichaoua Corentin ,   SMIR Project, France, Juillet Nicolas ,   Université de Haute-Alsace, France
Published: January 2024

After presenting the general framework of `mathemusical' dynamics, we focus on one music-theoretical problem concerning a special case of homometry theory applied to music composition, namely Milton Babbitt's hexachordal theorem. We briefly discuss some historical aspects of homometric structures and their ramifications in crystallography, spectral analysis and music composition via the construction of rhythmic canons tiling the integer line. We then present the probabilistic generalization of Babbitt's result we recently introduced in a paper entitled ''New hexachordal theorems in metric spaces with probability measure'' and illustrate the new approach with original constructions and examples.
Maser Investigation toward Off-Plane Stars (MIOPS): Detection of SiO Masers in the Galactic Thick Disk and Halo
Authors: Yang 杨 Wenjin 文锦 , Wu 吴 Yuanwei 元伟 , Gong 龚 Yan 龑 , Mauron Nicolas , Zhang 张 Bo 波 , Menten Karl M. , Mai 麦 Xiaofeng 晓枫 , Liu 刘 Dejian 德剑 , Li 李 Juan 娟 , Li 李 Jingjing 晶晶
Published: January 2024

Studying stars that are located off the Galactic plane is important for understanding the formation history of the Milky Way. We searched for SiO masers toward off-plane O-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars from the catalog presented by Mauron et al. in order to shed light on the origins of these objects. A total of 102 stars were observed in the SiO J = 1−0, v = 1 and 2 transitions with the Effelsberg 100 m and Tianma 65 m telescopes. SiO masers were discovered in eight stars, all first detections. The measured maser velocities allow for initial estimates of the host AGB stars’ radial velocities. We find that the radial velocities of three stars (namely G068.881−24.615, G070.384−24.886, and G084.453−21.863) significantly deviate from the values expected from Galactic circular motion. The updated distances and 3D motions indicate that G068.881−24.615 is likely located in the Galactic halo, while G160.648−08.846 is probably located in the Galactic thin disk, and the other six stars are probably part of the Galactic thick disk.
Precision MARS Mass Reconstruction of A2744: Synergizing the Largest Strong-lensing and Densest Weak-lensing Data Sets from JWST
Authors: Cha Sangjun , HyeongHan Kim , Scofield Zachary P. , Joo Hyungjin , Jee M. James
Published: January 2024

We present a new high-resolution free-form mass model of A2744 that combines both weak-lensing (WL) and strong-lensing (SL) data sets from JWST. The SL data set comprises 286 multiple images, presenting the most extensive SL constraint to date for a single cluster. The WL data set, employing photo-z selection, yields a source density of

∼
350

arcmin

−
2

, marking the densest WL constraint ever. The combined mass reconstruction enables the highest-resolution mass map of A2744 within the ∼1.8 Mpc × 1.8 Mpc reconstruction region to date, revealing an isosceles triangular structure with two legs of ∼1 Mpc and a base of ∼0.6 Mpc. Although our algorithm, which is called MAximum-entropy ReconStruction (MARS), is entirely blind to the cluster galaxy distribution, the resulting mass reconstruction traces the brightest cluster galaxies remarkably well. The five strongest mass peaks coincide with the five most luminous cluster galaxies within ≲2″. We do not detect any unusual mass peaks that are not traced by the cluster galaxies, unlike the findings in previous studies. Our mass model shows the smallest scatter of SL multiple images in both source (∼0.″05) and image (∼0.″1) planes, which is lower than in previous studies by a factor of ∼4. Although MARS represents the mass field with an extremely large number of free parameters (∼300,000), it converges to a solution within a few hours because we use a deep-learning technique. We make our mass and magnification maps publicly available.