bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Natural Based Solutions as an Approach of Resilient Cities to Face Climate Change "Analytical Framework to Apply NBS in Cities"
Authors: Rafeek Nihal Alaa' ElDien Muhamed , Okba Ehab , Embaby Mohga
Published: January 2025

Climate change is a pressing global issue with profound implications for urban environments. This research investigates the multifaceted impacts of climate change on cities, including rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and sea-level rise. It explores the concept of resilient cities, emphasizing the need for urban planning and infrastructure that can adapt to and mitigate these challenges. A particular focus is placed on natural-based solutions (NBS), which utilize nature-based approaches to address climate change impacts. The paper examines the potential of NBS, such as green infrastructure, urban forests, and blue-green infrastructure, in enhancing urban resilience. By integrating NBS into urban planning, cities can improve their ability to cope with climate change, reduce vulnerability, and create more sustainable and livable environments. The research concludes with recommendations for policymakers and urban planners on implementing NBS to build resilient cities and secure a sustainable future.
Efek Pasca Penutupan TikTok Shop pada Volume Pendapatan Jasa Pengiriman J&T Express dalam Perspektif Syariah
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati  , Mayang Putri  , Hanif Hanif
Published: January 2025

The closure of TikTok Shop has caused significant polemics, especially regarding the responsibility of e-commerce platforms as well as operational impacts on business and society, such as decreased revenue in the shipping sector, including J&T Express Bandar Lampung. This study aims to analyse the post-closure impact of TikTok Shop on J&T Express' revenue volume, and evaluate it from a sharia perspective. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation in the form of reports and literature. Data collection techniques include field observations and interviews with relevant parties. The results showed that the closure of TikTok Shop had a significant impact, reflected in the decrease in receipt volume at J&T Express Tanjung Gading, where around 70% of revenue came from the platform. From a sharia perspective, the closure of TikTok Shop can be considered appropriate if the platform violates sharia principles, such as justice, responsibility, and consumer protection. If the shutdown contributes to the reduction of exploitation and economic injustice, then the action is in line with sharia values.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai PT Jasa Raharja Cabang Sumatera Utara
Authors: Evelyn Br Hutagalung  , Indra Siregar  , Suriyadi Suriyadi  , Nursiah Fitri  , John Sihar Manurung
Published: January 2025

In the context of Human Resource Management (HRM), two aspects that play a key role in shaping employee performance are motivation and leadership style. This study aims to analyze the influence of work motivation and leadership style on employee performance at PT Jasa Raharja North Sumatra Branch. Data was collected from 40 respondents using a saturated sample and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The method used in this research is quantitative method with regression analysis technique. The results of the study show that work motivation (X1) has a significant partial effect on employee performance (Y), with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and a calculated value > t table value, which is 3.520 > 2.02619. Conversely, leadership style (X2) has no significant partial effect on employee performance, with a significance value of 0.893 > 0.05 and a calculated value < t table value, which is 0.135 < 2.02619. However, simultaneously, work motivation and leadership style have a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a calculated F value (14.484) > F table value (3.24) and a significance value (0.000) < (0.05). The regression analysis shows that the regression coefficient X1 is 0.496, indicating that work motivation has a positive effect on employee performance, while the regression coefficient X2 is 0.017, indicating that leadership style also has a positive effect on employee performance, although not significant when considered partially. The R square value of 0.439 shows that 43.9% of the variation in employee performance can be explained by work motivation and leadership style, while the remaining 56.1% is influenced by other factors not examined. This study concludes that both work motivation and leadership style together improve employee performance at PT Jasa Raharja North Sumatra Branch.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Manajemen Operasional Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan
Authors: Sri Puspita Sari
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the influence of operational management quality on company performance. Quality operational management is considered a key factor in creating efficiency, effectiveness and competitiveness. The research results show that there is a significant positive relationship between the quality of operational management and company performance. Aspects such as good planning, process control and continuous improvement contribute greatly to achieving company goals. Additionally, companies that implement good operational management practices demonstrate higher levels of customer satisfaction and reduced operational costs. These findings emphasize the importance of investing in the quality of operational management to improve company performance and competitiveness in an increasingly competitive market. Recommendations for companies include training operational managers, implementing information technology, and emphasizing a culture of continuous improvement.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Inovasi Terhadap Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Alat Pembelajaran IPTEK di Kalangan Mahasiswa Manajemen
Authors: Mutia Anggraeni  , Giantoro Pamungkas  , Dwi Yuliyanti Fitri  , Fina Ikfini Maulaya  , Putri Mardiana  , Tubagus Faliyan Maulana
Published: January 2025

Abstract, This study aims to evaluate the impact of motivation and innovation on the use of social media as a learning tool in the field of Science and Technology (IPTEK) among students of the Management Study Program. Social media is now a crucial platform in supporting digital learning, facilitating students to access information and collaborate more interactively. The data used in the study were obtained through filling out a questionnaire by 50 randomly selected management students. Analysis of the results shows that students' intrinsic motivation, such as the drive to learn independently, and extrinsic motivation, such as recognition from peers, have a significant positive correlation with the use of social media for learning purposes. Not only that, the aspect of innovation in the use of social media, such as exploring interactive features such as online discussions and sharing educational content, also strengthens this positive impact. This study suggests that motivation and innovation play an important role in increasing the effectiveness of learning through social media, so it is advisable to emphasize this approach more in designing higher education curricula.
Food Security, Nutrition, Health, and Food Safety – Technical Working Group (TWG) 3 Report
Authors:   University of Ghana, Lartey Anna , Laar Amos ,   University of Ghana, Abebe Haile Gabriel ,   FAO, Sukati Mphumuzi ,   FAO
Published: January 2025

Published under the Kampala Technical Paper Series, this report presents research undertaken by the Technical Working Group (TWG) 3 members under the framework of the Post-Malabo Agenda development process. As Africa embarks on the Post-Malabo Agenda for Action on CAADP, there is a need for cross-sectoral coordination and governance of comprehensive packages of policies and programs that simultaneously achieve commitments across sectors in support of the CAADP agenda. Far greater collaboration is needed across the agriculture, environment, health, nutrition, education, finance, trade, and welfare sectors to resolve the complexity of achieving the goals of the Post-Malabo Agenda. Against the foregoing context, this report sets out to discuss the key drivers of food security, nutrition, food safety, and food systems and identify priorities for action in the Post-Malabo Agenda.
Inclusive and Sustainable Agro-industrialization for Structural Transformation and Wealth Creation – Technical Working Group (TWG) 5 Report
Authors:   UNECA, El-Helepi Medhat , Collins Julia ,   AKADEMIYA2063
Published: January 2025

Published under the Kampala Technical Paper Series, this report presents research undertaken by the members of Technical Working Group (TWG) 5 under the framework of the Post-Malabo Agenda development process. The report focuses on the potential of inclusive and sustainable agro-industrialization to structurally transform Africa’s agrifood and economic systems and support the goals of Agenda 2063. Agro-industrialization has a wide range of benefits, including promoting technological innovation and technology diffusion, creating off-farm employment opportunities, improving access to safe and nutritious foods, facilitating value addition and reduction of post-harvest losses, and shifting economic resources to higher productivity sectors, giving rise to economic transformation. Agro-industrialization plays a central role in reducing poverty by linking smallholder farmers to growing urban markets and increasing the income generation potential of the large informal agrifood processing sector. Inclusive industrialization is key to addressing barriers and reducing the inequalities that limit the capacity of women and youth to generate incomes and build assets from agriculture. Advancing agro-industrialization requires significant investments, political commitment, and coordination and should, therefore, be considered a critical component of the CAADP Post-Malabo Agenda.
Boosting Intra-African Agricultural Trade – Technical Working Group (TWG) 6 Report
Authors:   University of Orléans, Zaki Chahir , Odjo Sunday ,   AKADEMIYA2063
Published: January 2025

Published under the Kampala Technical Paper Series, this report presents research undertaken by the members of Technical Working Group (TWG) 6 under the framework of the Post-Malabo Agenda development process. Although Africa is off-track in meeting the targets related to boosting intra-African agricultural trade under the Malabo Declaration of 2014, the Post-Malabo Agenda provides an opportunity to understand the factors behind the dismal performance of many countries in meeting these targets and to embrace new measures and approaches to improve outcomes. This publication provides recommendations to achieve this.
The Advanced Materials for Aerospace Industry
Authors: Hao Guanlin
Published: January 2025

Airplane transportation makes a great contribution to the booming economics. However, it has a vital shortcoming: the cost of delivering goods by aeroplane is too high. Here is an effective way to reduce the cost of it, by improving the materials used in constructing the wings. Advanced materials and new techniques can make the wings of the aircraft better adapted to different flight conditions, thereby reducing the loss and costs of maintenance. The latest advanced materials are composites and smart materials, which have great potential for development, and good properties.
Different civil navigation systems and their application during different flight phases
Authors: Zhang Yiyang
Published: January 2025

The paper introduces three types of civil navigation methods and two of their derived methods: Inertial Navigation System (INS), Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), and land-based navigation systems (PBN is the derived method). The paper interprets the principles and characteristics of these navigation systems and gives examples of some specific navigation panels used on the aircraft. Aircraft in this paper mainly refers to fixed-wing large modern passenger aircraft (from the 1970s till today, like the Boeing 747). Comparing the characteristics of different systems, the paper also illustrates the application of these navigation systems during the take-off, cruising and landing phases. At last, the paper proposes the future development of civil navigation systems.
The Flow Control Technology for Hypersonic Flights
Authors: Xuan Haodong
Published: January 2025

The hypersonic aircraft has important implications for society. This technology helps military operations proceed more smoothly and easily. It also opens up new possibilities for scientific exploration, such as exploring space and meteorological observation. In this essay, the perspective of s specific system on the hypersonic aircraft, the flow control, is used to illustrate the feasibility of adapting to high-altitude aerodynamic phenomena, including turbulence, vortexes and boundary layers. The advantages and effectiveness of the flow control technology are shown clearly by introducing two cases. Through analyzing the design aerodynamic characteristics of the typical vehicle, X-51A, the passive flow control is demonstrated as a good way to improve flow stability and overall efficiency due to the streamlined shape and the wave rider design. The HAWC successfully utilizes the active and MHD flow control system. It adjusts the velocity of fluid flow by changing the direction and strength of the magnetic field. Thus, not only can the precise control be guaranteed, but also the fuel consumption is reduced. Despite current benefits, for future research, the scientist should focus more on the new materials and the combination and optimization of several flow control technologies.
Study on the Construction of Discourse System of Sichuan Revolutionary Culture in the New Era under the Perspective of Cultural Confidence
Authors: Li Sijia
Published: January 2025

Cultural confidence is a crucial factor in the development of a nation and a country. As one of the important sources of the Chinese Revolution, Sichuan has preserved a large number of precious revolutionary cultural resources, which have become an indispensable part of the overall vein of China's revolutionary culture due to their distinctive regional characteristics and profound historical background. Therefore, in the context of the new era, exploring how to build a revolutionary culture discourse system with Sichuan characteristics is of great significance in enhancing cultural confidence and passing on the red gene.
ITALIANO E DIALETTO: ESPERIENZE DIDATTICHE PER UN CURRICOLO VERTICALE INTEGRATO IN PROSPETTIVA ECOLINGUISTICA
Authors: La Perna Rosalia , Serradifalco Antonio
Published: January 2025

Le Indicazioni nazionali e le politiche di tutela delle minoranze linguistiche e del patrimonio dialettale sollecitano il mondo della scuola a sperimentare percorsi di educazione linguistica plurilingue integrata, italiano - lingue - dialetti, per favorire l’alfabetizzazione culturale e sociale del bambino, lo sviluppo della sua identità attraverso il contatto con l’alterità linguistica e culturale, la partecipazione democratica.
Il presente lavoro illustra due esperienze didattiche di educazione linguistica integrata attraverso la valorizzazione dellevarietà dialettali, per un curricolo verticale in prospettiva ecolinguistica, realizzate in classi di Scuola Primaria eSecondaria di I grado del palermitano.
In una classe III della Scuola Primaria, composta da italofoni con  scarsa competenza dialettale, lo studio di tipologietestuali in italiano e la ricerca di simili testi in siciliano, condotta coinvolgendo nonni dialettofoni, hanno migliorato lecompetenze di analisi del testo, le abilità comunicative e valorizzato spazi linguistici intergenerazionali. Nella Scuola Secondaria di I grado, le risorse plurilingui degli alunni su italiano e dialetto hanno permesso la rilevazione di lessici onomastici e la costruzione di glossari ragionati; l’analisi contrastiva ha attivato processi metalinguistici, migliorando leabilità d’uso di diversi registri.
Italian and local varieties at school: teaching experiences for an integrated vertical curriculum from an ecolinguistic perspective
 
National guidelines and policies for the valorisation and protection of linguistic minorities and the heritage of local varieties call on schools to explore new educational pathways that integrate multilingual teaching (Italian, other languages and local varieties), in order to promote the students’ cultural and social competence, the development of their identity through the contact with linguistic and cultural diversity and democratic participation. This paper presents two experiences of integrated language teaching through the valorisation of local varieties for a vertical curriculum based on an ecolinguistic perspective, carried out in primary and secondary school classes of schools from an area near Palermo. In a primary school (class III), composed of Italian speakers with low competence in the local variety, the study of text types in Italian and the search for similar texts in Sicilian, carried out with the involvement of Sicilian-speaking grandparents, improved text analysis and communication skills and widened intergenerational language spaces. At secondary level, the students’ multilingual resources on Italian and the local variety allowed the discovery of the onomastic local repertoire and the creation of glossaries; the contrastive analysis activated metalinguistic processes and improved skills in dealing with different registers.
TRA SCUOLA E UNIVERSITÀ: UN DIALOGO (ANCORA) INTERROTTO
Authors: Lubello Sergio , Nobili Claudio
Published: January 2025

Il contributo propone delle riflessioni sulla scrittura degli studenti utili alla costruzione di un curricolo verticale scuola-università che sappia far fronte alle loro difficoltà reali. Tali difficoltà riguardano prevalentemente (ma non esclusivamente) la gestione della variazione linguistica, in particolare quella diafasica al livello della formalità medio-alta. Ed emergono non soltanto quando gli studenti sono chiamati a scrivere, ma anche quando sono chiamati a riscrivere testi con l’obiettivo di renderli funzionali al destinatario reale. In questo caso la pratica della scrittura si inserisce nel contesto più ampio delle pratiche di cittadinanza attiva e democratica. Nell’intero contributo si insiste sul fatto che nessun intervento didattico da parte di scuola e università sarà mai efficiente se non supportato da un serio e costante appoggio politico.
 
Between school and university: a (still) interrupted dialogue
This paper proposes some reflections on students’ writing useful for the construction of a vertical school-university curriculum that is able to cope with their real difficulties. These difficulties mainly (but not exclusively) concern with the management of the linguistic variation, in particular the diaphasic variation at the level of the medium-high formality. And they emerge not only when students are called to write, but also when they are called to rewrite texts with the aim of making them functional for the real recipient. In this case the practice of writing fits into the broader context of the active and democratic citizenship practices. The paper insists on the fact that no educational intervention by schools and universities will ever be efficient if not supported by a serious and constant political action.
VOWEL FORMANT VARIABILITY IN THE SPEECH OF PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA: A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS
Authors: Gagliardi Gloria , Meluzzi Chiara
Published: January 2025

The phonetic analysis of speech of patients with dementia has mostly involved durational or supra-segmental features, whereas a minor interest has been dedicated to investigating vowel formant variability. To date, the only studies focusing on vowel variations in speakers with dementia are based on a small Japanese dataset. For this reason, we present here a preliminary investigation on 2 Italian-speaking patients diagnosed with dementia compared with control speakers balanced for all sociolinguistic parameters. The descriptive, static and dynamic analysis mixes a quantitative and qualitative approach. The results show a reduction of vowel space in speakers with dementia, especially along the F1 axis. A more stable vowel contour than the control speakers has also been highlighted. In line with the few previous studies on the topic, these results have been explained as a reduction of tongue movement, in particular on the vertical axis, during speech. These preliminary results represent a fundamental starting point for the creation of a larger dataset of analysis, by balancing pathological speakers, with the associated control speakers, with respect to the typology of dementia and its effect on the subject.
 
Variabilità delle formanti vocaliche nel parlato di pazienti con demenza: un’analisi preliminare
L’analisi fonetica del parlato di pazienti con demenza ha prevalentemente riguardato tratti di durata o sopra-segmentali, pur se un interesse minore è stato dedicato all’indagine della variabilità delle formanti vocaliche. Allo stato attuale, gli unici studi che si sono concentrati sulla variazione vocalica in parlanti con demenza sono basati su un piccolo dataset giapponese. Per questa ragione, presentiamo qui un’indagine preliminare su 2 pazienti madrelingua italiani diagnosticati con demenza comparati con altrettanti parlanti di controllo bilanciati per tutti i parametri sociolinguistici. L’analisi descrittiva, statica e dinamica combina un approccio quantitativo e qualitativo. I risultati mostrano una riduzione dello spazio vocalico nei soggetti con demenza, specialmente lungo l’asse della F1. Inoltre è stato evidenziato un contorno vocalico più stabile rispetto a quello dei parlanti di controllo. In linea con i pochi precedenti studi su questo argomento, questi risultati sono stati spiegati come una riduzione del movimento della lingua, in particolare lungo l’asse verticale, durante il parlato. Questi risultati preliminari rappresentano un punto di partenza indispensabile per la costituzione di un corpus più ampio di analisi, bilanciando i soggetti patologici, a cui associare i relativi parlanti di controllo, rispetto alla tipologia di demenza e alla sua incidenza sul soggetto.
ECHOES OF PARADISE: ANALYSING 21ST CENTURY RENDERINGS OF SOUND IN PARADISO 30
Authors: Harris Amy , Brown Joshua , Gadd Anna
Published: January 2025

The article compares the outcomes of 21st century English translations of Dante’s Divine Comedy, specifically in terms of sound, by analysing the interplay of macro and micro choices made by translators. How is the sound of Paradiso 30 rendered into English as determined by the macro and micro choices in 21st century translations? Defining a corpus of five translations of Paradiso 30, each chosen for its unique English variant and distinct translation strategy, the analysis closely examines each translator’s macro and micro choices within the context of translator’s notes and introductions. This approach evinces how translators navigate the challenges of the original text with the nuances of the target language, especially in terms of sound. The results reveal a diverse range of translation losses and compensations, determined by the translator’s approach and the limitations of the English language. Overall, this research analyses the intricate choices translators make to convey sound, particularly when translating literary classics. The diversity of translation outcomes highlights the enduring appeal of Dante’s work and the continued exploration of its nuances by contemporary translators.
 
Echi del Paradiso: analisi della resa sonora dei traduttori del XXI secolo in Paradiso 30
L'articolo confronta i risultati delle traduzioni inglesi del XXI secolo della Divina Commedia, in particolare in termini di suono, analizzando l’interazione delle scelte macro e micro operate dai traduttori. Come viene reso in inglese il suono di Paradiso 30, determinato dalle scelte macro e micro delle traduzioni del XXI secolo? Definendo un corpus di cinque traduzioni di Paradiso 30, ciascuna scelta per la sua unica variante inglese e per la sua distinta strategia di traduzione, l’analisi esamina da vicino le scelte macro e micro di ciascun traduttore nel contesto delle note traduttive e delle introduzioni. Questo approccio evidenzia come i traduttori riescano ad affrontare le sfide del testo originale con le sfumature della lingua bersaglio, soprattutto in termini di suono. I risultati rivelano una vasta gamma di perdite e compensazioni nella traduzione, determinate dall’approccio del traduttore e dai limiti della lingua inglese. Nel complesso, questa ricerca analizza le scelte che i traduttori fanno per trasmettere il suono, in particolare quando traducono i classici della letteratura. La diversità dei risultati della traduzione evidenzia il fascino duraturo dell’opera di Dante e la continua esplorazione delle sue sfumature da parte dei traduttori contemporanei.
Pendidikan Agama Kristen dan Pembimbingan Pelayan Gereja dalam Pembentukan Karakter Remaja
Authors: Malelak Sepri Karl Heinz
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to find out how the implementation of Christian religious education is related to the formation of adolescent character, how guidance by church servants is related to the formation of adolescent character, how is the relationship between the Implementation of Christian Religious Education and Guidance by Church Ministers together with the formation of adolescent character. Data was collected at the location and from teenagers who are the population, using a Likert scale, interviews and also documentation studies and then analyzed. The results of the research were that there was a very low relationship and there was no significant relationship between the Implementation of Christian Religious Education and the character formation of teenagers, there was a strong relationship and there was a significant relationship between Guidance by Church Servants and the character formation of teenagers, there was a strong relationship and there was a relationship There is a significant relationship between the Implementation of Christian Religious Education and Guidance by Church Servants together with the character formation of teenagers in the Bright Future Congregation of the Kupang New Testament Christian Church. Referrals to the church and related parties to improve the implementation of Christian religious education and guidance by church servants by paying attention to the needs and development of teenagers with Christian character.
Penanaman Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Kristen pada Peserta Didik dengan Pendekatan Evolusi Sosial Herbert Spencer
Authors: Hutapea Rinto Hasiholan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the cultivation of students' Christian Religious Education values with Herbert Spencer's social evolution approach. The literature review method is the approach used in this research. The results show that the process of social evolution starts from individuals who combine themselves into a family, the family joins into a community, the community becomes a society, and the society becomes a state, and so on is a development that emphasizes the process. The planting of Christian Religious Education values in students is the same, that every stage of behavioral and spiritual development of students requires a process. The process referred to here is an effort made by Christian Religious Education teachers to guide and educate students to the realization of Christian Religious Education values in the real lives of students.
Desain Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Kristen untuk Lansia: Pendekatan Kurikulum Deliberasi Jack Swacb
Authors: Manurung Stefanus Roy Arjuna , Sidabutar Hasudungan
Published: January 2025

Deliberation curriculum is a curriculum design that starts from problems and moves towards solving problems through a deliberation process. This article is an effort made to answer the needs of the elderly in their lives through a coaching or education process by creating a curriculum design specifically for the elderly with the aim of enabling the elderly to share experiences during their productive years among the wider community. The aim of writing the article is to design a Christian Religious Education (PAK) Elderly curriculum based on the deliberation curriculum. The research method used in this article is a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature review approach. The research results found that the deliberation-based curriculum was very effective for elderly PAK because the elderly were not only used as objects but also as subjects. For this reason, when churches and social foundations want to design a curriculum for the elderly, they need to apply a deliberation curriculum approach.
An Exploration of High School Novel Teaching Methods Using the Narrator as an Entry Point--The Man in the Suit as an Example
Authors: Chen Jingyao
Published: January 2025

Nowadays, pedagogical techniques are often inflexible, which has resulted in a decline in students' enthusiasm for novel approaches to learning. Their reading is characterised by a lack of coherence, and they experience difficulties in consolidating the reading knowledge acquired in class. Accordingly, this paper employs a literature research method to learn from previous studies, and uses an investigative method to collect data. This paper starts from the narrator of narratology theory to analyse the novel The Man in the Suit. The data of this research comes from analysis and summary of the questionnaire, which was distributed to 172 high school students, and analysed to integrate the results of the survey. In the end, the research designs a teaching process based on the theory of narratology, and concludes some suggestions for novel teaching. The research suggests that educators integrate narrative knowledge into their teaching practices, such as using narrative knowledge as a clue when reading, encouraging students to use the learned knowledge to analyse novels. Additionally, teachers should expand the scope of their curriculum to enhance students' reading abilities.
The Conflict of Self-identity in Multiple Cultures: Adolescents Moral Choice of Cross-cultural Education
Authors: Ma Jiamei
Published: January 2025

The deepening of globalization has facilitated the mingling and clashing of different cultures. More and more young people are in the educational context of multiple cultures. Adolescence is considered a critical period for developing self-identity. However, due to the complexity of cross-cultural education and the specificity of adolescents psychological development, the development of adolescents self-identity will face significant challenges. Therefore, helping adolescents to develop a sense of self-identity in cross-cultural education has become one of the key issues in the field of education. This study focuses on the domain of students from 13-22 years old who are studying overseas, aiming to explore strategies and methods to address the problem of adolescents self-identity in cross-cultural education. This study employs various research methods, such as literature review and theory analysis, to identify the main factors that influence adolescents development of self-identity in cross-cultural education. In addition, based on social identity theory and self-categorization theory, the research concludes with methods to promote adolescents' development of self-identity. Meanwhile, the findings of this research also provide insights for expanding the research on the relationship between adolescents' self-identity and their moral choices in cross-cultural education.
Impact of Family Environment on Academic Performance, Self-efficacy, and Learning Motivation
Authors: Ding Zhe
Published: January 2025

This study examines how students' academic performance (AP), self-efficacy (SE), and learning motivation (LM) are impacted by their family environment (FE). Results show that pupils' LM and SE are greatly increased by a kind and encouraging FE, which improves AP. Students' learning attitudes, AP, and school adaptability are greatly influenced by parental emotional support, scientific teaching strategies, and a healthy family environment. While domineering or careless teaching approaches may stifle students' passion and self-control, democratic teaching approaches encourage students' drive and accountability for self-directed learning. Effective online learning in the digital age depends especially on family help in time management, resource management, and setting up a comfortable learning environment. Students that have active family participation are better able to use resources, stay away from internet distractions, and complete assignments and SE more quickly. All things considered, the FE influences academic growth directly while also indirectly advancing AP by improving SE and LM. For adolescents to grow holistically and succeed academically, cooperation between families and schools is crucial. Suggestions include emphasising kids' emotional needs, autonomy development, and LM in order to establish a nurturing learning environment that promotes ongoing academic progress and individual development.
Relationships Between Student Peer Relationships, Time Management, Academic Performance and Dormitory Culture
Authors: Zhou Shicheng
Published: January 2025

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship among dormitory culture, college students' learning motivation, time management tendencies, and peer relationships, and to examine the impact of roommate interactions on students' academic motivation. By conducting a comprehensive review of existing literature and field research, this paper aims to elucidate the specific influence mechanisms of dormitory culture on students' learning attitudes and behavioral patterns, and to propose corresponding optimization strategies. This endeavor not only contributes to enriching and refining current educational theory but also offers a scientific rationale for the management and instructional practice in college dormitories. Furthermore, this study explores the associations between learning motivation, peer relationships, and academic performance. The research seeks to foster a healthier and more positive learning environment for college students, thereby enhancing their academic success and personal development.
Policy Analysis and Economic Effects of Changes in Financial Asset Prices in China
Authors: Lu Junnuo
Published: January 2025

China is in a period of high-quality development. Therefore, this paper studies the package of incremental policies issued by the People's Bank of China under the background of the great downward pressure of domestic economy and the complex international environment. This paper analyzes the policy goals and economic impact of the price fluctuation in financial assets in China. The release of this package of incremental policies is aimed at stabilizing economic growth, enhancing market confidence and creating jobs. Its key measures include lowering the required reserve ratio and interest rates, supporting the real estate market, and providing financing support for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises. On the positive side, the policy guarantees employment, stimulates consumption, and promotes the recovery of the real estate market. On the challenging side, this includes policy sustainability and insufficient consumer incentives. The package of incremental policies is particularly targeted and will have a significant impact on China's future economic development. However, its sustainability and effectiveness remain questionable, indicating the need for a gradual and orderly implementation.
A Study on the Tendency of Different Platforms Toward Online Public Opinion Events in the Perspective of Social Media--Taking the Jiang Ping Incident as an Example
Authors: Guo Xinyu
Published: January 2025

In contemporary society, social media platforms have become the main way for people to get news and discuss hot topics. Many social media platforms have emerged as important places for people to exchange views. This makes the outbreak of online public opinion more difficult to control than before, and the development of public opinion also shows different tendencies among various platforms. Therefore, this paper will study the tendency of different social platforms for the same public opinion event. Taking the public opinion event Jiang Ping Incident as the basis, we adopt the traditional critical discourse analysis to compare and analyze Weibo and Zhihu in terms of word frequency graph, semantic connotation, and semantic network, to explore the tendency of the two platforms for the topic of the Jiang Ping Incident and to explore the social problems reflected behind it. To explore the social problems reflected behind, hoping to promote the establishment of a healthy network and the solution of social problems. From the results of this paper, microblogging and Zhihu are basically in the same direction for the same public opinion event, but there are some differences in the focus of attention. It also reflects people's concern about the education system and the serious problem of online public opinion, and how to solve these problems has become an important issue that needs to be solved in contemporary society.
Application of gene editing technology in the research and treatment of type 2 diabetes
Authors: Tong Tong , Zhang Jinjia , Zhang Tingsong
Published: January 2025

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a common chronic disease worldwide, and its incidence is increasing year by year. In general, decreased insulin sensitivity due to factors such as obesity and insufficient insulin secretion due to loss of pancreatic -cell function are the main contributing factors to T2D. The emergence of CRISPR technology, a simple and efficient editing tool for generating mutations or corrections in genomic DNA, has provided an effective and powerful way to understand how identified mutations affect cell function, growth, and survival, making it possible to cure T2D at the gene editing level. This paper reviews the application and research progress of CRISPR technology in the treatment of T2D and assesses its potential for application in terms of repairing the function of the body's membrane protein receptor, enhancement of pancreatic -cell activity and function, and regulation of genes related to insulin resistance. It provides a comprehensive reference for understanding the pathogenesis of T2D and the design and establishment of novel therapeutic regimens.
The Impact of Financial Investment on Game Results: A Comparative Study of Manchester
Authors: Yang Zhaoqin
Published: January 2025

This article explores the impact of financial investment on the performance results of Manchester United and Manchester City in the Premier League in the past decade, aiming to reveal how financial strategies affect the success of the club. Manchester United is known for its long history and commercial income, and Manchester City has significantly improved its financial strength through strategic investment in recent years. The study compared the spending of the two clubs on player recruitment, facility construction and coach salaries, and analyzed the direct impact of these investments on the performance of the season. Through an in-depth analysis of financial reports, transfer records and performance data, the study found that Manchester City's investment strategy was more effective than Manchester United's traditional method, which led to greater success on the field. Finally, this article emphasizes the importance of effective financial planning and resource allocation for modern football clubs to gain advantages in a fiercely competitive environment. This discovery is of great significance for the financial decision-making of clubs in the future.
The Impact of Financial Leverage Ratio on the Stock Price Crash Risk
Authors: Chen Ru
Published: January 2025

Against the backdrop of an economic downturn, whether the amount of cash flow is sufficient for a company to operate and does this amount could support a company to survive under severe economic background are the question emphasis by companies and investors. Yet, how much leverage does a company take is an important index for investors and firms to look at. This paper examines the influence of financial leverage ratio that works on the stock price crash risk by considering the listed companies financial data in China from 2003-2022. In this paper, using the method of multilinear regression and the correlation test. The financial leverage ratio shows a negative relationship with the stock price crash risk in both results. This article bridges the gap in the area of the relationships between company financial leverage ratio and stock price crash risk. Furthermore, it can be instructive for regulators to target their policies.
The Impact of Globalization on the Economic Development of Tesla
Authors: Wei Xinye
Published: January 2025

Globalization has deepened economic ties between countries by facilitating the exchange of goods, capital, and ideas. Some enterprises take advantage of their own advantages to actively expand the international market and promote capital flow and technological innovation. Tesla's technological innovation and green energy attract environmentally conscious consumers. Tesla also carries out online stores and offline experience stores, so that consumers can better understand and experience products. The consumer class of Tesla customers is distributed in low, middle and high-end consumer groups, which makes Tesla have enough competitiveness in the automobile market, which makes Tesla's brand buyback group more. In the future, Tesla can carry out gigafactory in developed areas around the world to meet market demand by increasing productivity. As the number of car brands making electric vehicles increases, Tesla needs to make changes in price to remain competitive in the car market. The demand for intelligent cars is increasing day by day.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Financial Risk Management
Authors: Li Bohan
Published: January 2025

Similar to any other company, the rapid development of AI has made a big difference in the banking industry. In financial risk management, one of the most important areas where AI capabilities have brought changes in this industry is discussed here. This paper will discuss the theoretical foundations, applications, tools, ethical dilemmas, legal ramifications, and future developments of AI in financial risk management. This research illustrates AI capabilities in predictive analytics, fraud detection, and the automation of decision-making and portfolio optimization on a multi-faceted basis. Additionally, it looks into ethical dilemmas realized from the application of AI, with attendant legal issues, and provides examples from the real world of how the application could be made practical. The results will indicate how artificial intelligence is going to set change in motion for financial risk management in the future.
Association between Autism and Various Genes: Review and Summarize
Authors: Bai Linjin
Published: January 2025

Autism has emerged as a prominent health concern among humans. The genes related to autism risk are crucial in developing this disorder. This research examined prior investigations focused on identifying the candidate genes linked to autism. A systematic search was conducted across electronic databases and scientific literature papers. Eventually, we consolidated and presented the ten genes connected with autism.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Radec dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Partisipasi dan Kolaborasi Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Kurniayati Holifa , Hardiansyah Framz , Sukitman Tri
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk partisipasi dan kolaborasi melalui pembelajaran RADEC dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari 32 siswa (18 laki-laki dan 14 perempuan) yang bersekolah di SDN Parsanga I di kota Sumenep. Studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif digunakan sebagai metode penelitian dengan memanfaatkan instrumen seperti lembar observasi, lembar kerja siswa, dan catatan lapangan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teknik Miles & Huberman dengan validasi data menggunakan teknik bahan referensi dan triangulasi metodologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) mengerjakan tugas, mengajukan pertanyaan, menyampaikan pendapat dan argumen, memberikan tanggapan dan membuat kesimpulan merupakan bentuk partisipasi siswa di kelas, (2) siswa berkolaborasi melalui kerja kelompok, partisipasi aktif dan kontribusi dalam tugas kelompok, mendengarkan dan mendiskusikan berbagai topik, menunjukkan penghargaan, mencocokkan tugas dan pekerjaan, bekerja sama untuk mendapatkan ide dan mewujudkannya melalui pengambilan keputusan yang hormat dan tepat, dan (3) beberapa faktor memengaruhi partisipasi dan kolaborasi siswa, yaitu kepercayaan diri, kerja keras, dan stimulasi guru. Hasil ini menandakan bahwa pembelajaran RADEC mampu merangsang partisipasi dan kolaborasi siswa.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Web dengan Genially Materi Karakteristik Geografi Indonesia kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Paramita Ni made Nia Widiya , Lasmawan I Wayan , Kertih I Wayan
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis web dengan menggunakan Genially pada materi karakteristik geografis Indonesia serta untuk menilai kelayakan media pembelajaran tersebut. Media pembelajaran ini dirancang dengan menggabungkan mata pelajaran IPS tentang letak geografi Indonesia, disertai elemen interaktif dan visual yang menarik, serta mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) dengan pendekatan gabungan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada pengembangan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis web menggunakan Genially untuk materi karakteristik geografis Indonesia di kelas V sekolah dasar. Model pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model DDD-E (Decide, Design, Develop, Evaluate). Data penelitian diperoleh melalui validasi materi, media, dan bahasa. Selain itu, data juga diperoleh melalui angket respons dari guru dan siswa untuk menilai keterbacaan melalui uji kelompok kecil serta untuk mengukur tingkat kepraktisan melalui uji kelompok besar pada media pembelajaran interaktif tersebut.
Peran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dalam Menghadapi Tantangan SDM di Society 5.0
Authors: Haratua Chandra Sagul , Lestari Ayu , Abdul Rosiana Cyntia , Haryanti Wiwin Dwi , Suratno Suratno , Ardiansyah Toni
Published: January 2025

Pentingnya keterampilan abad 21 dalam menghadapi tantangan era Society 5.0, yang merupakan masyarakat berpusat pada manusia yang mengintegrasikan kemajuan teknologi dengan penyelesaian masalah sosial. Dalam konteks ini, pendidikan memainkan peran krusial dalam mempersiapkan sumber daya manusia yang mampu beradaptasi dengan perubahan cepat dan kompleksitas yang dihadapi di era digital. Salah satu bidang yang juga terpengaruh oleh Society 5.0 adalah pembelajaran matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan alam. Keterampilan seperti berpikir kritis, kreativitas, kolaborasi, dan komunikasi menjadi fondasi yang diperlukan untuk sukses di masyarakat modern. Selain itu, artikel ini menyoroti perlunya inovasi dalam metode pembelajaran dan penggunaan teknologi dalam pendidikan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas proses belajar. Teknis analitis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan desain penelitian literature review. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi canggih dan pendekatan yang lebih modern, diharapkan pendidik dapat menghasilkan generasi yang siap menghadapi tantangan global dan berkontribusi positif dalam masyarakat 5.0.