bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Promocja produktów agroturystycznych gospodarstw rolnych regionu siedleckiego
Authors: A. Ciepiela Grażyna , Jankowski Kazimierz , Sosnowski Jacek
Published: February 2024

Usługi agroturystyczne zyskują coraz większą popularność na rynku turystycznym. Istnieje zatem konieczność podejmowania odpowiednich metod marketingowych przez rolników zajmujących się tą działalnością w celu zwiększenia popytu na oferowane przez nich usługi turystyczne. Dlatego w niniejszej pracy dokonano analizy stosowanych form promocji i reklamy w gospodarstw agroturystycznych zlokalizowanych na terenie regionu siedleckiego. Dla realizacji założeń badawczych dokonano charakterystyki osób prowadzących tę działalność oraz warunków, jakie oferują odwiedzającym. Ponadto przedstawiono wartości wskaźników opisujących wykorzystanie bazy noclegowej oraz udział poszczególnych gospodarstw w analizowanym rynku. Jak wynika z przeprowadzonych badań, agroturystyka staje się dla rolników ważnym alternatywnym źródłem dochodu. Brak wiedzy o skutecznych, a także tanich formach promocji oferowanych usług może doprowadzić do sytuacji spadku popularności tej formy wypoczynku. Obecnie większość gospodarstw nie widzi konieczności stosowania innej promocji niż przynależność do stowarzyszenia agroturystycznego lub zamieszczanie oferty w Internecie. Wskazane przez respondentów środki finansowe, które przeznaczają na reklamę, powinny być przez nich zwiększone o koszty promocji, podkreślającej specyficzny charakter oferowanego produktu.
From Contract Surgeon to Town Doctor: The Life and Legacy of Dr. Martin Light Herr
Authors: Herr Harry
Published: February 2024

Objectives The life and legacy of Dr. Martin L. Herr of Lancaster, PA helps to correct the popular perception that contract surgeons in the Civil War were nothing more than quacks and butchers when in fact they proved to be courageous and competent physicians essential to give medical care to overwhelming numbers of casualties. Methods Personal papers and archives of ML Herr in the Lancaster Historical Society (Lancaster, PA) were reviewed. Results ML Herr obtained his medical training and degree while serving as a contract surgeon during the Civil War. He transformed that experience to become a community leader and town physician and surgeon. His legacy helps to restore the reputation of contract surgeons to the honor they deserve. Conclusions Dr. ML Herr served both his fellow man and his community with distinction during the Civil War and in civilian life. He left the army, his country, the people of Lancaster, his family, and his profession better off because of his presence.
The Rise and Fall of the Thoracoabdominal Incision in Urological Oncology
Authors: Donnenfeld Samuel , Filson Christopher , Daneshmand Siamak , Master Viraj
Published: February 2024

Objectives The thoraco-abdominal incision (TAI) has been used to provide maximal surgical exposure in the management of combined supra- and infra-diaphragmatic pathologic processes such as levels III or IV thrombi of the IVC. The TAI was once a cornerstone of urological oncology but is becoming increasingly uncommon in the era of robotic approaches to the renal hilum, suprahilar lymph node chain, and minimal access chest surgery to the supradiaphragmatic IVC. We wished to explore the complete history of the TAI, from first description to its height of popularity and its current utilization by contemporary urologic oncologists. Methods Primary source material included an interview with Donald Skinner, an early proponent of the TAI. We conducted a novel survey of active urologists in contemporary practice to investigate the usage of the TAI in practice. We reviewed documents from the Second Auxiliary Surgical Group (SASG) from 1941-1944; reports by military surgeon DF Marshall, recognized as performing the first TAI for a genitourinary indication during World War II; and records of the 8055th US Army (MASH) Unit in Korea, credited with improving the battlefield usage of the TAI; and secondary sources from the AUA’s WP Didusch Archive, PubMed, and Googlescholar. Results The thoraco-abdominal incision (TAI) can originally be traced back to French civilian usage in the latter 19th century, but the TAI was not adopted for battlefield trauma surgery until the Second World War. The safety and effectivness of the TAI increased greatly during the Korean War with teaching, organized outcomes analyses, and improvement efforts. Trauma indications during these conflicts allowed for later adoption in the field of urologic oncology due to the incision’s excellent exposure and became the hallmark of at least one fellowship in urologic oncology. Fewer than 15% of surveyed urologists in the contemporary era have used the TAI in the past 5 years. Conclusions The thoracoabdominal incision’s later adoption by the civilian population is a testament to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of military surgeons in the former part of the twentieth century. Their contributions should not be forgotten as urological surgery moves towards minimally invasive approach.
Infernal Rhetoric: Counseling and Listening among the Fallen Angels in Paradise Lost
Authors: Chun Dong Hwan
Published: February 2024

This article focuses on how the infernal counselors strategically listen to each other for the purpose of constructing persuasive arguments in their own self-interests. Rhetorical analyses of their speeches reveal that their rhetoric—with the sole aim of gaining the upper hand and dominating the assembly—relies heavily on their tactical use of the previous speaker’s arguments. Fostering such an environment that resembles altercations (altercatio) practiced in the Roman courts of law, however, they unknowingly assist Beelzebub, who listens attentively before seizing his moment. With what he gathers from his peers, Beelzebub delivers a powerful speech that enslaves the audience to Satan’s will. To explore further the centrality of corrupted counseling and listening in the broader narrative of the fallen angels, this article also examines the ways in which an envious Satan fails to listen properly to God and falsely counsels his followers toward the fall.
Lovsång som tonsatt bön
Authors: Davage David
Published: February 2024

Denna artikel svarar på frågan "Hur skulle en definition av lovsång kunna se ut som skapar förutsättningar för interdisciplinär dialog genom att ta på allvar sin utgångspunkt i hymnologins mångfacetterade studieobjekt utan att därmed begränsas till att representera endast ett specifikt kulturellt, liturgiskt eller teologiskt uttryck?". Frågan besvaras genom att först ge en översikt över betoningar i det Lester Ruth och Lim Swee Hong kallar "Contemporary Praise & Worship" och överlappningar med den svenska hymnologiska forskningens definitioner av begreppet "psalm". Dessa ställs sedan i dialog med ett bibliskt "rotsystem". Tillsammans utgör dessa en grund för att definiera "lovsång" som "tonsatt bön", med vidare betoning på att den som sådan kan ses som en respons på Guds närvaro och frånvaro. Definitionen ligger så till grund för en taxonomi där olika aspekter av denna tonsatta bön specificerade i dialog med teoretiska ramverk som utvecklats inom hymnologin och musikvetenskapen. Avslutningsvis resonerar artikeln kring tre områden där taxonomin kan fungera klargörande både inom och utanför akademin.
Meditation as a Leisure Activity: A Content and Comment Level Analysis
Authors: KAMA Selin
Published: February 2024

The aim of this study is to determine the scope, metaphors, motivations and outcomes of meditation. In this study, qualitative research method was used. Youtube social media platform was searched using the keyword "meditation". Considering the number of subscribers of the channels, the most followed meditation channel in Turkey was determined. Videos that have reached more than 300,000 viewers and subjects related to renewal and empowerment were selected and content analysis was conducted on 10 videos and 10,803 comments. The motivations for participation in meditation classified under four groups: psychological, social, physical and need for change. Moreover, those, who follow the meditation channel on Youtube meet their psychological, cognitive and spiritual needs through meditation. Therefore, meditation has similar features with many active and passive activities in terms of motivations and outcomes. It is important that not only administrators and psychiatrists, but also public institutions working on public health encourage participation in meditation activities due to the psychological, physiological and physical benefits offered to the person.
Tradition and traditions: From a Model of the Church to a Model of Society – A Response to Challenges in the Black Sea Region
Authors: Paulet Lucian
Published: February 2024

It is a common perception that some of the most conservative institutions in the world are the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches. As some say: In 2.000 years, the Church has not changed anything. On the one hand, the statement is true as regards the Tradition of the Church, that is, all that was handed on by the Apostles and contributes toward the holiness of life and increase in faith of the peoples of God (Dei Verbum 8). On the other hand, there is a growth in the understanding of the realities and the words which have been handed down (Dei Verbum 8). In other words, the Church remains the same as regards her essence (this is preserved by Tradition), while she needs to change as regards her historical forms of life (these are traditions). This conference will show the distinction between Tradition and traditions according to Yves Congar, one of the greatest theologians of the twentieth century. His thesis is that the Church must preserve Tradition and reform traditions. To accomplish this goal, that is a true reform within Church without schisms, Congar proposes four conditions for an authentic reform. This conference claims that this model of reform in the Church can be transferred to the present societies in the Black Sea Region. Mutatis mutandis, the four conditions of true reform are applicable to modern societies. Thus, distinguishing between Tradition and traditions, each society can preserve what is essential to its’ own identity and ethos, while accepting the changes suggested by the present and future situations of life
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF KINESIO TAPE APPLICATION ON ATHLETES ON PERFORMANCE
Authors: ÇEKMECE Çiğdem , SON Murat , SADE Ilgın
Published: February 2024

Objective: Kinesio taping (KT), helps athletes move more stably and safely by providing support to muscles and joints. Thus, it allows athletes to develop more strength and speed. It also supports athletes to exercise with higher performance and have a faster recovery process.

This study aims to examine the acute effect of KT applied to athletes on balance and vertical jump strength.

Methods: Tests including vertical jump/leg-back strength and balance parameters of right and left one foot and two feet were applied to 19 male athletes with a mean age of 20.5±1.6 years. After taping was applied to the gluteus maximus, medius, and quadriceps muscles of the athletes, the tests were repeated.

Results: A significant difference was found in all parameters (vertical jump strength p
SAĞLIK ALANINDA FARKLI BÖLÜMLERDE EĞİTİM ALAN ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ANATOMİ DERSİNE YÖNELİK TUTUMLARININ SINAV KAYGISI ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: TEKİN ORHA Ayla , RENDE Buket
Published: February 2024

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı anatomi eğitimi ile ilgili öğrencilerin fikirlerini almak ve tutumlarını tespit ederek, aksaklıkları saptamak, sınav kaygıları üzerine bu tutumlarını değerlendirmektir.

Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı özellikte olan araştırma evreni Kocaeli Sağlık ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi’nde 2022-2023 eğitim öğretim yılında Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi ve Meslek Yüksek Okulu’nda öğrenim gören toplam 648 öğrencinin katılımı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Öğrencilere Kişisel Veri Formu, Anatomi Dersine İlişkin Tutum Ölçeği ve Sınav kaygısı Ölçeğindeki toplam 63 çoktan seçmeli soru sorulmuş olup öğrencilerin anatomi dersi ile ilgili görüşlerinin ve tutumlarının karşılaştırılması ve sınav kaygısı üzerine etkisini belirlemek istenmiştir.

Bulgular: Çalışmamızdan elde edilen Anatomi Dersine İlişkin Tutum Ölçeğinde ile yaş, sınıf ve bölüme isteyerek gelmesi değişkeninde anlamlı bir fark çıkmıştır (p0,05). Sınav Kaygısı Ölçeği ile sınıf ve bölüme isteyerek gelmesi değişkeninde anlamlı bir fark çıkmıştır (p
The Impact of Elective Courses on Student Satisfaction and Attitudes in Medical Education: A Case Study of Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine
Authors: ÇOLAK Tuncay , DAYLAN KOÇKAYA Pınar , YENER Mehmet Deniz , KAYGIN Emre
Published: February 2024

Objective: Elective courses offer students opportunities to gain knowledge and improve themselves in different fields. Therefore, it is important to examine the effects of elective courses on student satisfaction and attitudes. The purpose of this study is to examine the variability of the effect of elective courses on student satisfaction and attitudes with gender and board grades.

Methods: A total of 102 students (46 females, 56 males) from our faculty participated in the online elective course satisfaction survey (ECSS), which consisted of 25 questions with five options prepared using the Likert scale. The responses to the survey were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 program.

Results: Regarding the question "Do you think the course you've chosen contributes to your school grades?" 49.1% of women responded negatively, while 79.3% of men gave a negative response (p
Differences in the classical/non-classical histopathological findings of psoriasis patients according to psoriasis subtype, disease duration and severity, anatomical region, and clinical presentation
Authors: GÜRSEL ÜRÜN Yıldız , KARAKALEM Gülden , CAN Nuray , AYYILDIZ MERCAN Meltem
Published: February 2024

Objective: Although histopathological examination is considered the gold standard in the diagnosis of psoriasis, it has limited usefulness in patients with non-classical histopathological and/or clinical presentations. The aim of this study was to examine the distribution of classical and non-classical histopathological findings according to psoriasis subtype, disease duration, disease severity, biopsy site, and classical/non-classical presentation.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 160 patients with histopathologically confirmed psoriasis. Classical and non-classical histopathological features were determined according to dermatopathology textbooks and literature. Patients were categorized according to disease duration (≤12 and >12 months) and disease severity (Psoriasis Area Severity Index [PASI] ≤10 and >10) at presentation, and classical/non-classical presentation (based on morphology, distribution, nail pitting, and family history).

Results: The most common classical histopathological findings were regular acanthosis (99.4%), confluent parakeratosis (96.3%), blood vessels, dilated (93.1%), hyperkeratosis (89.4%), and suprapapapillary plate thinning (89.4%). The most common non-classical histopathological findings were superficial perivascular dermal infiltration (81.3%) and spongiosis (53.8%). Hyperkeratosis (p=0.044) and intraepidermal lymphocyte accumulation (p=0.042) were more frequent in patients with a disease duration >12 months. The presence of Munro microabscess (p=0.010) and stratum basale necrotic keratinocytes (p=0.031) were observed more frequently in patients with PASI >10. Significant hyperkeratosis (p=0.024) and suprapapillary plate thinning (p=0.027) were more common in trunk biopsies compared to other locations. Spongiosis (p=0.005) and intraepidermal lymphocytes (p=0.008) were more common in patients with non-classical clinical presentation.

Conclusion: Non-classical histopathological findings can be observed in patients with psoriasis. Clinical features should be considered when evaluating classical/non-classical histopathological findings during diagnosis.
HEREDITARY LEGAL RELATIONS AND TOPICAL ISSUES OF THE DIGITAL NOTARY
Authors:   Kazan Federal (Volga Region) University, MYSHKINA I.D.
Published: February 2024

This article reveals the features and some topical issues on the introduction of a digital notary into inheritance law in general, and directly into the regulation of inheritance relations. With the beginning of the transition to digitalization in 2019, the possibilities of using modern technologies and developments, digital and technical means, new computer programs have become relevant for notarial practice as well. The corresponding changes have become an important stage in the development of electronic notaries within the framework of the National Program “Digital Economy”, since until 2019 the notary system was a “relic of the past” and obviously required a “new sip”. The article analyzes the “digital” innovations in the legal regulation of the notaries, their advantages both for notaries and for citizens - participants in inheritance legal relations.
Convolutional neural network-based pattern recognition in natural circulation instability images
Authors: Schott Sandro Minarrine Cotrim , Silva Marcones Cleber Brito da , Andrade Delvonei Alves de , Mesquita Roberto Navarro de
Published: February 2024

Heat removal systems employing natural circulation are key in new nuclear power plant designs for mitigating accidents. This study applies Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to classify 'chugging' instability phases, analyzing 1152 two-phase flow images from a Natural Circulation Circuit. Three CNN models, including one incorporating transfer learning from the ImageNet database, were trained via five-fold cross-validation to fine-tune hyperparameters. This involved comparing models with and without transfer learning against a baseline linear model. A model using a pre-trained Resnet50 with transfer learning accurately classified all 230 samples, outperforming the baseline linear model with an F1-Score of 0.859. The results endorse the use of CNNs with transfer learning for thermohydraulic image analysis in identifying natural circulation instability stages.
Pembuatan Pupuk PSB dan Eco Enzim dari Telur Ayam dan Limbah Organik
Authors: Mandataris Mandataris , Rianto Farel , Madina Farah , Kurnia Rio , Septiasari Retno Dwi , Sinaga Cindy Dortio , Sitompul Donna , Silaen Risa Elyafatma , Wijiyanti Trisna , Utami Andriani Nur , Zandry Farhan Razky
Published: February 2024

Dalam rangka melakukan kegiatan pengabdian ini kami melakukan pembuatan pupuk Pollen Stimulating Fertilizer dan eco enzim dengan menggunakan bahan-bahan yang tersedia di rumah tangga. Dalam kegiatan ini kami memiliki tujuan agar para ibu rumah tangga dapat memanfaatkan bahan-bahan yang tersedia baik dalam bentuk bahan masakan hingga limbah yang dihasilkan oleh bahan masakan tersebut. Limbah yang dihasilkan oleh bahan masakan tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi pupuk organik yang dapat bermanfaat bagi tanaman maupun lingkungan.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Digital Marketing, Branding, Manajemen Keuangan dan Sertifikasi Halal pada UMKM Desa Maredan Barat
Authors: Safitri Syofiatul , Marcheren Agnesia Gian , Fauziah Alifa , Rahma Audrey Dwi , Guci Lala Putri , Wijayanti Maya Risma , Amanda Sephia , Novelia Sindy , Hasanah Ully
Published: February 2024

Sosialisasi dan pelatihan ini dilakukan sebagai bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat khususnya kepada para pelaku UMKM yang berada di Desa Maredan Barat. Dari identifikasi yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa promosi yang dilakukan masih dengan cara tradisional serta pemasaran yang dilakukan masih di sekitaran kampung saja. Selain itu para pelaku UMKM juga tidak mencatat laporan keuangan mereka. Maka dari itu dengan adanya sosialisasi dan pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan serta pemahaman para pelaku UMKM di Desa Maredan Barat agar dapat mengoptimalkan potensi bisnis yang dimiliki. Hasil dari sosialisasi ini yaitu para pelaku UMKM sangat antusias mengikuti seluruh pelatihan yang dilaksanakan berupa digital marketing, branding, manajemen keuangan dan sertifikasi Halal bagi produk UMKM Desa Meredan Barat. Para pelaku UMKM juga didampingi untuk pengurusan Sertifikasi Halal sesuai dengan persyaratan sertifikasi halal yang ditetapkan oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) dan keputusan penetapan kehalalan produk oleh Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI).
Students’ Speaking Ability in Interpreting Something (a case study of using Indonesian Language
Authors: Tsamratul’aeni Tsamratul’aeni
Published: February 2024

This study intends to convey the ability to interpret and speak especially early childhood in certain areas in Palopo using qualitative research. The instrument in this study was a standard Indonesian speaking test by interview directly. The results found were quite surprising because not all children were able to speak in a standard manner, some of them were influenced by local language even though the messages they conveyed were understood by the researcher well, but it was undeniable that some were also difficult to understand. This study also illustrates that the relationship between children's interpretation ability and speaking ability is related to one another, but in this case the researcher does not see one side only in the sense that it includes the strengths and weaknesses of each child.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN UTANG DAN KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2020
Authors: Waluyo  , Rohayati Siti
Published: February 2024

The data collection technique use documentation techniques with secondary data and the analytical method used is correlational analysis using SPSS 25.0. There are 8 pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the IDX which are analyzed. Data on Debt policy, Devidend policy, and Company Value are taken from the 2017-2020 financial statements. This study also use the classic assumption test and hypothesis testing to determine the effect of Debt Policy, Dividend Policy, and Firm Value.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI DASAR DAN KIMINA TAHUN 2018 - 2020
Authors: Rizkia Budi Yeniasari , Barza Dewi Bella
Published: February 2024

The company of a business entity is a characteristic of a goal of economic activity, which has a long-term focus on sustaining life (going concern). Going concern audit opinion, audit opinion on a company's report if the financial statements experience different conditions from a financial business, then the company has problems in its performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the Going Concern Audit Opinion Partially and Simultaneously. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The sample obtained was 40 companies from 75 companies in the basic and chemical industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020, so that the data studied were found to be 120. The method used was logistic regression analysis with the help of SPSS 26. Based on the results of this study, partially and the simultaneous partial that Profitability, Liquidity, Company Growth, and Previous Year's Audit Opinion have no effect on the acceptance of Going Concern Audit Opinions.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN PERIODE 2017 - 2019
Authors: Indra Tjahya Rizal , Herlin Kusumawati Desiyana
Published: February 2024

This study aims to see how much influence profitability and liquidity have on the value of food and beverage sub-sector companies for the 2017-2019 period. The determination of the sample used purposive sampling, so that the sample obtained was as many as 10 companies. The data analysis techniques used are classical assumption tests, as well as multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 24. From the results of data processing, it is known that profitability (ROE) has a positive and significant effect on the value of the company (PBV). And the liquidity variable (CR) has a significant effect on the value of the company (PBV).
ANALISIS PENGARUH TINGKAT KURS DAN SUKU BUNGA BANK INDONESIA DENGAN JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR, TERHADAP TINGKAT INFLASI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Agustin Dwi Puspita
Published: February 2024

This study discusses the "Analysis of Effect of Bi Interest rates, Money Supply and Exchange Rate Against Inflation Rate In Indonesia Period 2012- 2020 ", aims to determine the effect of BI Rate, Money Supply, and the Exchange Rate on Inflation in Indonesia and using the error correction model Engle-Granger (ECM-EG). The results of this study indicate that theBI Rate has  a positive and significant effect on the inflation rate in Indonesia. Meanwhile, money supply and exchange rate Rp/Us dollar have a positive and not significant effect on the rate of inflation in Indonesia.
PENGARUH KESEHATAN DAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Santosa Teguh , Suryana Anang
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the Effect of Health, and Poverty Rate on Economic Growth in Central Java Province. With Economic Growth as dependent or bound variables and Health and Poverty Rate as independent variables or free variables. This type of research is Quantitative. The secondary data used in this study is documentation obtained from BPS (Central Statistics Agency) of Central Java Province. The sampling technique chosen is purposive sampling. The hypothesis was developed to see the influence of health and poverty rates on economic growth in Central Java. Hypothesis testing in this research is by using the method of Panel Data Regression Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The results showed: 1) Health variables have a significant positive effect on economic growth in Central Java Province. 2) The variable poverty rate does not significantly affect economic growth. 3) Health variables, and poverty rates simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Central Java Province.
Peran Lembaga Amil Zakat, Infak Dan Sedekah Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) Dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik Periode 2016-2018
Authors: Billah Wahidin Musta’in , Mustofa Mufid Habib , Khalimi Khalimi
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT

Empowerment is a standard of living that is desidered for all people, especially those in the middle to lower category or commonly known as the poor. One of the zakat collecting, Management and Collection Institutions that has tried to deal with poverty is the Mustahik economic empowerment program implemented by one of the programs called the establishment of 1000 MSME (Micro Small and Medium Enterprises) under the auspices of the Muhammadiyah central board of Muhammadiyah. Mustahik economy after the program. This research focuses on one problem, namely: what are the supporting and inhibiting factors of LAZISMU Muhammadiyah central leadership in the implementation and improvement of the mustahik economy. This type of research is a qualitative study, while the specifications of this study are based on observations, interviews and documentation obtained when conducting activities in the field (field research). The result of this study are first, an increase in house should income, second, an increase in the accumulation mustahiq 1000 MSME Programs, including :first, Strengthening the characters of business, training and motivation to trade, second, guidance and assistance in running the Micro, Small, anda Medium Enterprises. Supporting factors in the implementation and improvement of the mustahik economy is that there is a clear guideline concept on employee loyalty, very high companion program loyalty and capital and donors available so that the program can run. While the inhibiting factors are limited capital from available zakat funds, uneven level of education among MSME members, difficulty in finding donors because LAZISMU Muhammadiyah central leadership is not in accordance with the program that is expected of donors, there is no responsibility from mustahiq members and there are financial reports lack of openness (transparency) regarding fund management which explains the source of funds collected and some funds channeled.
Analisis Upaya Penyelesaian Konsumen Reject Bank Kpr Di Btn Syariah Cabang Jatiwaringin
Authors: Djuma Al Akwan Wadana , Prasetyo Yoyok
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK

Pada kesempatan ini dilaksanakan penelitian untuk menganalisis adanya faktor yang menghasilkan hasil reject bank dikenakan kepada konsumen di lingkungan bangunan perumahan Mutiara Puri Harmoni 3 untuk segera diselesaikan. Peneliti menggunakan cara untuk melaksanakan penelitian secara lapangan di dalam teori dikatakan meneliti secara empiris. Penelitian ini diperlukan data-data untuk menjadi pondasi penelitian, maka sebab itu penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menjalankan wawancara kepada masyarakat salah satu bangunan perumahan Mutiara Puri Harmoni 3 terhadap pihak karyawan bank BTN ( Bank Tabungan Negara) Syariah. Penelitian ini diteliti dengan cara secara deskriptif dan secara kualitatif.
Diseminasi Informasi Program Kerja Pemerintah Kota Bekasi Melalui Radio
Authors: Oktaviani Vivi , Yuniarti Tatik
Published: February 2024

Radio is a mass media that can be used to disseminate information. Nielsen Radio Audience Measurement noted that in the third quarter of 2017, 57% of the total radio listeners came from generation Z and millennials. This made the Bekasi City government collaborate with the local radio media to spread information related to the Bekasi City government's work program. The study was conducted to determine the information dissemination of Bekasi City government work programs via radio. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the dissemination of information on the Bekasi City government work program in order to realize development in Bekasi City was divided into four elements. First, sources in the dissemination of information on the work program of the Bekasi City government are delivered directly by speakers in accordance with their field expertise. Second, the delivery of messages is done through radio talkshows relating to the vision and mission of the City of Bekasi. Third, the Bekasi City government disseminates information on the Bekasi City government work program through local radio media in Bekasi City, namely Dakta, Elgangga and Gaya radio by interactively opening via Phone, SMS, Whatsapp, Fanpage and Twitter to get responses from the community related to information dissemination and the development of Bekasi City government work programs. Fourth, the Bekasi City community as the recipient of the message during the talkshow can directly deliver criticisms and suggestions related to the work program of the Bekasi City government in accordance with communication skills, attitudes, knowledge, social and cultural systems that affect the Bekasi City community in receiving messages.
Perancangan Lie Detector Menggunakan Arduino
Authors: Yunianto Imam
Published: February 2024

Dalam paper ini peneliti akan membahas berbagai pendekatan  metode yang telah dikembangkan untuk mendeteksi kebohongan,diantaranya deteksi kebohongan berdasarkan konduktivitas kulit, bentuk tulisan tangan , isi ( content tulisan), analisis suara, termograpy, dan gesture. Dengan adanya Pendeteksi kebohongan Lie Detector sangat membantu dalam proses pengungkapan sebuah kasus kejahatan dengan metode investigasi terhadap pelaku kejahatan. Pengungkapan sebuah pernyataan atau pengakuan dari pelaku kejahatan dengan Lie Detector melihat dan menganalisa dari poligraf pada Lie Detector tersebut. Namun demikian perancagan Lie Detector dengan Arduino ini tidak menggembirakan dengan hasil yang tidak sesuai tujuan. Peneliti telah mengupayakan perbaikan agar alat pendeteksi kebohongan bekerja sesuai fungsinya, namun belum berhasil.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Kepegawaian Dengan Model System Development Life Cycle Pada Kantor Kelurahan Cimuning
Authors: Ro’uf Abdul , Retnoningsih Endang
Published: February 2024

In government agencies, computer technology is considered to be able to support the effectiveness, productivity and work efficiency of employees and is very reliable in supporting every job in government agencies. The Cimuning sub-district office is one of the government agencies that continuously improves employee work effectiveness. Data collection on employee leave and employee permits needs optimization. The purpose of this research is to build a personnel information system using Visual Basic.Net programming which will provide solutions and convenience in processing data and searching employee data. This research method is SDLC waterfall model. The result of this information system is to make it easier for employees to search data and collect employee data.
ANALISIS STRATEGI BAURAN PEMASARAN DALAM KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA KATERING ERINA BEKASI
Authors: Meilani Risma , Muhamad Lili Fadli , Fauziana Eva
Published: February 2024

The increasingly fierce business competition requires a marketing strategy that can support its business growth. To be successful, a company must outperform its competitors in satisfying customers. Therefore, the marketing strategy must be adapted to the needs of consumers and the strategic needs of competitors. Designing a competitive marketing strategy begins with an analysis of competitors. Likewise, marketing requires a strategy, especially in a competitive business world, so strategy is very important, which is then referred to as a marketing strategy. One line of business that is currently booming in the community is the catering business. Catering is a general term for businesses that serve orders for various fast food and drinks for party needs or the needs of an institution on a small or large scale. The catering business is usually a family business that is passed down from one family member to another to maintain the viability of the business. For a long time, businesses in the food sector have always been at the top of the list in meeting the needs of human life, because food is a primary human need. Because of this, people cannot let go of their need to eat to sustain life. In this study, researchers used a qualitative descriptive approach, namely finding facts with the right interpretation, studying problems in society, as well as certain situations including relationships, activities activities, attitudes, as well as ongoing processes and the influence of a phenomenon. Based on the research that has been done, it can be seen that the efforts made by Erina Catering in maintaining sales turnover include, among others, product, price, place, and promotion. There are several types of products offered by Erina Catering itself. Erina Catering should add various other menus so consumers don't get bored when ordering Erina Catering. Erina's catering needs to add wider promotional media with the products offered so that more consumers come.
PENGARUH POTONGAN HARGA TERHADAP PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF PADA PENGGUNA E-COMMERCE SHOPEE PADA PERUMAHAN CLUSTER ALAMANDA BEKASI
Authors: Rahmatin Tias Annisa , Aga Octa Nilam Lukkita
Published: February 2024

The problem addressed in this study is the influence of price discounts on impulsive purchase of e-commerce Shopee users. It also investigates whether Shopee e-commerce users are inclined to engage in impulsive buying behavior when discounts are offered. The objective of this research is to understand the influence of price discounts on impulsive purchase of e-commerce Shopee users and to determine the extent of users' inclination towards impulsive purchases when discounts are provided. The research methodology employed in this study is quantitative in nature. The observational sample selection criteria involved 90 individuals, selected usingpurposive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire distributed through google forms. Data analysis was carried out using the spss software version 27. The data analysis techniques encompassed validity and reliability tests, classic assumption tests, hypothesis testing, and simple linear regression analysis. The research findings indicate that the variable of discounts has a positive influence on the variable of impulsive purchases, with a significant value of (<0.001<0.05). This indicates that there is a significant influence of discounts on impulsive buying behavior.
miRNA-126 as a Biomarker for Cancer Stem Cells: Role in Chemotherapy Resistance in Iraqi Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Authors: Al-Maliki Noorhan Sabih , Zedan Zahraa Kamel
Published: February 2024

Background: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized as an aggressive blood cancer with rapid growth of immature leukemic cells. It appears that each subtype of AML displays a distinct miRNA profile. miRNAs play a role in regulating gene expression that is implicated in AML pathogenesis. Objective: This study was designed to assess the level of miRNA-126 gene expression in relation to chemotherapy resistance in various AML groups with the hope of developing a novel marker for targeted therapy and the early diagnosis and prognosis of cancer stem cells in AML patients. Methods: 120 AML cases were studied. Based on the chemotherapy stage, 40 patients were assigned to each group (newly diagnosed, under treatment, or relapsed). Baghdad Teaching Hospital, Iraq, provided the cases and samples from February 2022 to April 2023. This study also included 40 healthy controls. We used the qRT-PCR method to count the genes after setting them to the same level as a housekeeping gene (GAPDH). This method uses the ∆Ct-value and fold change (2-∆∆Ct). Results: In this study, there were significant elevated levels of miRNA-126 in AML patients compared to controls, with a higher fold change detected in the newly diagnosed group. Conclusions: The miRNA-126 upregulation is suggested to be linked to AML development and relapse, with a contribution to leukemic stem cell proliferation and treatment failure. We hypothesized that miR-126 could be an effective target for eradicating the LSC in AML.
Type-II q-rung neutrosophic interval valued soft sets
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai-602105, India, Aiyared Aiyared ,   Department of CDC, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, 603203,Tamilnadu, India,   Department of Mathematics, St. Joseph’s Institute of Technology, OMR, Chennai-600119, India,   Department of Mathematics, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai-600073, India,   Fuzzy Algebras and Decision-Making Problems Research Unit, Department of Mathematics, School of Science, University of Phayao, 19 Moo 2, Tambon Mae Ka, Amphur Mueang, Phayao 56000, Thailand, Manikandan G. , Raman T. T. , Arulmozhi K. , Iampan Aiyared
Published: February 2024

In this study, the theory of the Type-II q-rung neutrosophic interval valued soft set (Type-II q-rung NIVS) is introduced. We also define a few operations based on the Type-II q-rung NIVS set. Type-II q-rung NIVS sets are formed by extending neutrosophic interval valued soft (NIVS) sets and q-rung fuzzy soft sets. Type-II q-rung NIVS sets and their similarity measures. An illustrative example illustrates how they can be used to successfully address uncertainty-related problems.
Neutrosophic Meta SHAP and Neutrosophic Meta LIME: An Efficient Framework for Explainable AI in Oral Cancer Detection
Authors:   Amity Institute of Information Technology, Amity University, Uttar Pradesh, Noida-201313, India, Sakshi Sakshi ,   Amity University, Uttar Pradesh, Noida-201313, India,   Department of Computer Science, Ram Lal Anand College, Benito Juarez Marg, New Delhi-110021, India, Khatri Sunil Kumar , Sharma Neeraj Kumar
Published: February 2024

Among the current generation researcher, artificial intelligence has played vital role in various fields, including healthcare. One of the key areas where it has shown enormous potential is in cancer detection and treatment. AI and methods of machine learning algorithms have been applied to analyze large datasets, such as genomics, transcriptomic, and imaging data, to identify patterns and relationships that can help in cancer diagnosis and therapy. However, due to the inherent complexity and heterogeneity of tumors in individual patients, building a diagnostic and therapeutic platform that can accurately analyze outputs becomes a challenging task. To address this challenge, researchers have proposed the use of explainable AI frameworks in cancer detection. Explainable AI frameworks aim to provide transparency and comprehensibility to the decision-making process of AI algorithms, ensuring that the predictions or classifications generated by these algorithms can be understood and trusted by healthcare professionals. One popular explainable AI method is SHAP (SHapley Additive explanations). SHAP is a well-known XAI method that provides intuitive and interpretable feature importance [13] for individual predictions. Another explainable AI method is LIME (Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations), which generates posthoc explanations and is suitable for quick and satisfactory explanations. These existing explainable AI methods, however, have limitations in their applicability to cancer detection. Therefore, in this research article, we propose the use of two novel frameworks: Neutrosophic Meta SHAP and Neutrosophic Meta Lime. Neutrosophic Meta SHAP and Neutrosophic Meta Lime are efficient frameworks specifically designed for the analysis and interpretation of AI models in oral cancer detection.
Az egyház önértelmezése politikai határhelyzetben
Authors: Horváth Orsolya
Published: February 2024

Tanulmányomban három kérdést teszek föl, melyeket két olyan nyilvános felszólaláson keresztül közelítek meg, amik a kortárs teológiai reflexiók történelmi válsághelyzet idején, 1933 tavaszán Németországban: Hogyan viszonyul az egyház az aktuálpolitikához? Teológiai szempontból hogyan határozható meg a politikai határhelyzet fogalma? Mit jelent az egyház kritikai funkciója? Először kontextualizálom Bonhoeffer és Bultmann beszédeit, majd egy összegző áttekintésben mutatom meg a gondolatmenetek szerkezetét. Az elemzés arra a megállapításra jut, hogy mindkét szerző hitvallási helyzetként értelmezi az adott jelent, melynek teológiai kiindulópontját az állam deifikációja képezi. E kereten belül reagálnak mindketten az árjaparagrafusra, és nemcsak a megkeresztelt zsidók érdekében szólalnak föl, hanem vallási hovatartozástól függetlenül kiállnak minden zsidó származású honfitársukért. A dolgozat az aktivizmus lehetőségének kérdése kapcsán mutat föl lényegi különbséget a helyzetelemzések között.
„... a világ legdrágább és legjobb gyülekezete nekem, az a karácsonfalvi cigányoké.”
Authors: Simon Zoltán
Published: February 2024

Dolgozatomban egy félig strukturált interjún keresztül az adventista hitéletet és kulturális reprezentativitása körüli társadalmi relációkat elemzem, illetve ágyazom bele a nyárádkarácsonfalvi (Maros megye, Románia) cigány – magyar, cigány – cigány, magyar – cigány társadalmi kapcsolatok rendszerébe. A lokális közösségen belül a Gábor-cigányok adventista felekezetisége, hitéletének fizikai határai transzetnikus közösséget hozott létre (az utóbbi időben az adventista egyházhoz áttért magyar személyek száma növekedő tendenciát mutat). A szabályozott viselkedési normák, meghatározott találkozási lehetőségek kitágulnak, rendre felszámolódnak. A folyamat azonban nem egyenletes, ugyanis annak ellenére, hogy a társadalmi relációkban kialakult egy transzetnikus – vallási ideológia, a mentális/szimbolikus síkon végbemenő távolságtartás még mindig előítéletes. A magyar közösség időnként a hátrányos etnikai alapú megkülönböztetés és a negatív megítélésű ’szektaként’ emlegetett kisegyházi tagság, a ’szombatosság’ összeegyeztetésével még mindig stigmatizálja a Gábor – cigány közösséget. A mindennapi találkozásokban – annak ellenére, hogy az etnikai távolságtartás él és tudatos fizikai határai vannak – megjelenik a komplementaritás. A vallási megtérésre irányuló antropológiai kutatások bizonyítják a legjobban a diszkontinuitás elvével szembe menve, hogy a vallási megtérés során a korábbi értékek jelentősége nem csökken, hanem valami más (új) tölti be helyét. Többek között a cigány identitás folytonossága megmarad (ahogyan a vizsgált közösség esetében is), csak éppenséggel a transzlokális kapcsolatok új rendjét hozzák létre. A nyárádkarácsonfalvi Gábor – cigányság esetében az adventizmushoz való megtérés, mint (re)szocializációs modell a társadalmi – vallási változások kölcsönhatásának jegyében mutatkozik. E kölcsönhatás az interetnikai kapcsolatokat racionalizálta/racionalizálja (és fontos, hogy nem modernizálta!).
Optimal pedagogical strategies in research methodology: Insights from student experiences
Authors: Thao Le Thanh , Uyen Doan Phuong , Nhu Nguyen Thi Hai , Nghi Dong Dinh , Khanh Vo Huu , Vy Ho Thanh , Sa Nguyen Thi Hong , Vy Nguyen Thanh Hieu , Huy Le Huu
Published: February 2024

This study embarked on an exploratory journey to understand the nuances of effective pedagogy within the context of a Research Methodology course. With a participant pool of 24 students, qualitative methodologies were employed to delve deep into their experiences, perceptions, and reflections. Several emergent themes underscored the dynamics of a successful learning environment. Collaborative learning stood out as a key facilitator of understanding, highlighting the value of peer interactions and group endeavors. The instructor’s mediatory role emerged as pivotal, acting as a bridge between content and comprehension. Participants highlighted the profound impact of integrating real-world applications to enhance conceptual clarity, making abstract concepts tangible and relevant. Reflective practices and feedback mechanisms were underscored as instrumental in deepening understanding and fostering growth, respectively. The intertwining of theory and practice, along with the instructor’s adaptability, were deemed essential for comprehensive learning. Furthermore, culturally relevant pedagogy emerged as a necessity, emphasizing the symbiotic relationship between culture and cognition. Lastly, the motivational and encouraging role of the instructor significantly influenced the students’ commitment and enthusiasm. While these findings shed light on the intricate dance of effective pedagogy, they also pave the way for future research to further refine our understanding of optimal educational strategies.