bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pemungutan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan (PBB) Untuk Memaksimalkan PAD Kecamatan Bontoala Kota Makassar
Authors: Sukardi Sukardi , Nurhani Nurhani
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) dan kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kecamatan Bontoala Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Makassar

Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil observasi dan studi pustaka serta wawancara kepada pihak terkait. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dengan cara menghitung efektivitas dengan membandingkan realisasi penerimaan dan target penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) dan menghitung kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan dengan cara membandingkan realisasi penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) dan realisasi PAD tahun 2018-2020.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB)  dari tahun ketahun sangat efektif. Namun Kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) terhadap PAD Kecamatan Bontoala masih sangat kurang

 

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of collecting Land and Building Tax (PBB) and the contribution of Land and Building Tax (PBB) to Regional Original Income, Bontoala District, Makassar City. This research was conducted at the Makassar City Regional Revenue Agency

       The data of this study were obtained from observations and literature studies as well as interviews with related parties. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis by calculating the effectiveness by comparing the realization of revenue and revenue targets for Land and Building Tax (PBB) and calculating the contribution of Land and Building Tax by comparing the realization of Land and Building Tax (PBB) and the realization of Land and Building Tax (PBB) revenue. PAD 2018-2020.

       The results showed that the collection of Land and Building Tax (PBB) from year to year was very effective. However, the contribution of Land and Building Tax (PBB) to PAD in Bontoala District is still very low
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, KOMPETENSI DAN DISIPLIN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT, DESA, PEREMPUAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK KABUPATEN SIDRAP
Authors: YUNUS YUSRI , Razak Mashur , Hamzah Mukhtar
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi, kompetensi dan disiplin secara Parsial terhadap kinerja Pegawai Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Desa, Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Sidrap. Menganalisis pengaruh motivasi, kompetensi dan disiplin secara Simultan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Desa, Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Sidrap. Dan menganalisis variabel mana yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja Pegawai Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Desa, Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Sidrap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel motivasi berpengaruh dominan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi Motivasi akan semakin meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai   pada  Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Desa, Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak di Kabupaten Sidrap. 2) Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel Kompetensi berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin kompeten seorang pegawai akan semakin meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Desa, Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak di Kabupaten Sidrap. 3) Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel Disiplin berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin Disiplin pegawai dalam melaksanakan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya akan semakin meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Desa, Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak di kabupaten Sidrap. 4) Secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel motivasi, Kompetensi dan Disiplin berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai yang berarti bahwa peningkatan Motivasi, Kompetensi dan Disiplin akan mempengaruhi peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Desa, Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak di Kabupaten Sidrap sebesar 96,3%.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah , Rachma Nur , Marlinah Andi
Published: June 2023

Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, Working Capital Turnover dan Earning Per Share secara parsial, maupun simultan terhadap Harga Saham. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia sebanyak 34 perusahaan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 15 (limabelas) perusahaan yang dipilih berdasarkan criteria yaitu: Perusahaan Pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021; Menerbitkan laporan keuangan yang telah diaudit; Perusahaan sampel mempublikasikan laporan keuangan secara lengkap sesuai varibel penelitian selama periode pengamatan; Memiliki keuntungan (profit); dan pernah membagikan Cash Deviden selama periode pengamatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Current Ratio (X1), Return On Equity (X3), Working Capital Turnover (X4) dan Earning Per Share (X5) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham, sedangkan Deb to Equity Ratio (X2) berpengaruh Negatif dan tidak signifikan terhdap Harga Saham. Secara Simultan Current Ratio (X1), Debt to Equity Ratio (X2), Return On Equity (X3), Working Capital Turnover (X4) dan Earning Per Share (X5) berpengaruh Positif dan Signifikan terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Variabel yang berpengaruh dominan adalah Current Ratio (X1).

Analysis of the Influence of Financial Performance on Share Prices in Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, Working Capital Turnover and Earning Per Share partially or simultaneously on stock prices. The population in this study are Mining Sector Companies which are listed on the Indonesian stock exchange as many as 34 companies. The sample for this research is 15 (fifteen) companies selected based on criteria, namely: Mining Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2019-2021; Publish audited financial reports; Sample companies publish complete financial reports according to the research variables during the observation period; Have a profit (profit); and have distributed cash dividends during the observation period. The results of this study indicate that the Current Ratio (X1), Return On Equity (X3), Working Capital Turnover (X4) and Earning Per Share (X5) have a positive and significant effect on stock prices, while the Deb to Equity Ratio (X2) has a negative and not significant to the stock price. Simultaneously Current Ratio (X1), Debt to Equity Ratio (X2), Return On Equity (X3), Working Capital Turnover (X4) and Earning Per Share (X5) have a Positive and Significant Effect on Stock Prices in Mining Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesian Securities. The variable that has the dominant influence is the Current Ratio (X1).
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN WISATAWAN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KEPUASAN (Studi di Kabupaten Pinrang)
Authors: Nur Syamsir , Idris Muhammad , Alam Syamsul
Published: June 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis: 1) pengaruh langsung promosi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan di Kabupaten Pinrang, 2) pengaruh langsung promosi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan wisatawan di Kabupaten Pinrang, dan 3) pengaruh tidak langsung promosi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan wisatawan melalui kepuasan di Kabupaten Pinrang.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survey. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan pada di Kabupaten Pinrang pada bulan Oktober sampai November 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh Wisatawan di Kabupaten Pinrang berjumlah 105 orang dijadaikan sampel. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis).

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara langsung promosi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan di Kabupaten Pinrang, 2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara langsung promosi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan wisatawan di Kabupaten Pinrang, dan 3) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara tidak langsung promosi dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan wisatawan melalui kepuasan di Kabupaten Pinrang,
PENGARUH SUPERVISI BIMBINGAN KONSELING DAN SIKAP PROFESIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA GURU PEMBIMBING SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI KABUPATEN MAJENE
Authors: Baya Nur , Razak Mashur , Alam Syamsul
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada seluruh SMA di Kabupaten Majene.Teknik penarikan sampel adalah sampling jenuh (sensus), dimana semua populasi dijadikan sampel sebanyak 40 orang guru BK Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kabupaten Majene. Metode pengumpulan data yang diguanakan adalah angket dan studi dokumen. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear berganda.

Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa:  Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel supervisi bimbingan konseling berpengaruh dominan terhadap kinerja guru pembimbing SMA, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik supervisi bimbingan konseling dilakukan akan semakin meningkatkan kinerja guru pembimbing SMA di Kabupaten Majene. Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel sikap profesional berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi sikap profesional guru akan semakin meningkatkan kinerja guru pembimbing SMA di Kabupaten Majene. Secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel supervisi bimbingan konseling (X1) dan sikap profesional (X2) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru pembimbing SMA di Kabupaten Majene (Y) yang berarti bahwa peningkatan supervisi bimbingan konseling dan sikap profesional akan mempengaruhi  peningkatan kinerja guru pembimbing SMA di Kabupaten Majene sebesar 59%
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KINERJA PEGAWAI MELALUI PROGRAM PELATIHAN, KOMPETENSI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA PADA SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN JENEPONTO
Authors: Jumrah Jumrah , Echdar Saban , Maryadi Maryadi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pelatihan, Kompetensi dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai secara parsial dan simultan,  menganalisis variabel yang dominan berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan sampel sebanyak 75, menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda.

Hasil pengujian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pelatihan, kompensasi dan disiplin kerja secara parsial terhadap kinerja pegawai, terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pelatihan, kompetensi dan disiplin kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai, disiplin sebagai variabel paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Jeneponto. Hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi (R2) diperoleh hasil 0,416 yang berarti 41,6% variabel dependen (kinerja pegawai) dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel independent (pelatihan, kompetensi dan disiplin kerja), sedangkan sisanya 58,4% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian ini.
PENGARUH HARGA,PROMOSI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA OJEK ONLINE DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA NOBEL
Authors: Putri Nur Azizah , Ngandoh Ali Murdhani , Ilham Bahrul Ulum
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan diolah dengan menggunakan SPSS. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel sebanyak 68 mahasiswa.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Harga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna ojek online dikalangan Mahasiswa Nobel. (2) Promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna ojek online dikalangan Mahasiswa Nobel. (3) Kualiatas Pelayanan berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kepuasan pengguna ojek online dikalangan Mahasiswa Nobel. (4) Secara simultan Harga, Promosi, dan Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen Y(Kepuasaan Pengguna)
FEATURES OF APPOINTING A FORENSIC-LINGUISTIC EXPERTISE ON "DEFAMATION OF A PERSON" CONTENT MATERIAL
Authors:   The Republican Center Of Forensic Examination Named After X. Suleymanova Document Forensics Laboratory Expert, Uzbekistan, Nilufar Najmidinova
Published: June 2023

In this article, recommendations are given for situations related to the assignment of linguistic expertise to defamatory materials. As society develops, protection of its life, honor and dignity is becoming a priority issue. Of course, taking into account that practical research of the social importance of language, in particular, determining the discrediting of a person, evaluating such features in words, phrases and sentences is considered an urgent issue, some recommendations are given to provide a solution in this regard.
SPELLING RULES IN LEGAL DOCUMENTS: PROBLEM, CAUSE AND SOLUTION
Authors:   F.F.F.D (Phd) Tsuull Head Teacher, Uzbekistan, Odilovich Murtazayev Abror
Published: June 2023

This article provides opinions and recommendations on the linguistic examination of the text of normative legal documents in the Uzbek language to assess their compliance with the spelling rules, to avoid spelling mistakes in the drafts of normative legal documents, and to prevent such shortcomings. opinions were also expressed about the importance of foreign experience.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND SUITABILITY STAGES IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Student Of Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan, Bakbergenov Aybek , Shaxlo Qalmuratova ,   Student Of Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

Production in the agricultural and industrial sectors fell in the early years of independence while management complexity increased. This was because Uzbekistan was economically dependent, its businesses couldn't function on their own, and they were totally reliant on factories, machinery, and other imports from other areas. Those relationships were destroyed when the former Soviet Union fell apart. To overcome the economic downturn and stabilize the macro-economy, Uzbekistan has taken action. The stages of Uzbekistan's post-independence economic stabilization and development are covered in this article.
USE OF MODERN PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING THE SUBJECT OF ALISHER NAVOIY'S GHAZALS
Authors:   Associate Professor At Jizzakh State Pedagogical University Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan (Phd), Uzbekistan, Savronovna Dostova Surayyo
Published: June 2023

This article talks about the use of modern pedagogical technologies in teaching the subject of Alisher Navoi's ghazals from the science of Old Uzbek writing. The science of old Uzbek writing is currently taught as a specialty subject in the faculties of Uzbek philology of higher educational institutions of our country. In this article, we want to talk about the interactive methods that can be used to open the content of practical exercises on the subject of Alisher Navoi's ghazals from the science of old Uzbek writing.
EXPRESSION OF CRIMINAL PHILOSOPHY IN THE NOVELS OF F. M. DOSTOEVSKY "CRIME AND PUNISHMENT" AND J. STEINBECK "THE WINTER OF OUR DISCONTENT"
Authors:   Acting Docent Of English Philology Faculty Doctor Of Philosophy In Philological Sciences (Phd) Karshi State University, Uzbekistan, Shukurova Sabohat O.
Published: June 2023

Determine the influence of the image of Raskolnikov from the novel by F. M. Dostoevsky "Crime and Punishment" to create the image of Ethan Hawley - the hero of the novel by the American writer J. Steinbeck "The Winter of Our Anxiety".
ON THE STUDY OF THE CONCEPT TERM IN WORLD LINGUISTICS
Authors:   Namangan State University, Ph.D. Student, Department Of English Language And Literature, Uzbekistan, Tajiboev I.U.
Published: June 2023

In this article, the study of such terms as concept, conceptualization, categorization, conceptual semantics, linguistic semantics, microconcept, macroconcept, verbalizer, verbal means, non-verbal means, which are widely used in world linguistics, by linguists, as well as the opinions put forward by each scientist within the framework of terms are being studied. It is also explained that when a person understands, compares, compares and observes the realities of material existence, the term concept and the process of categorization are comprehended, a conceptual picture of the world composed of concepts is formed in his mind, and the expression of these concepts through the language units of certain language levels.
ANALYSIS AND CHARACTERISTICS OF BEHAVIORAL LEADERSHIP THEORIES
Authors:   Andijan State University Faculty Of Pedagogy Teacher Of The Department Of General Pedagogy, Uzbekistan, Toxirovna Shobdurahimova Umriniso
Published: June 2023

This article describes the analysis and features of behavioral leadership theories. Also, the study of the effectiveness of leadership styles, the personal qualities of the leader are described in detail.
PECULIARITIES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY AND CLUSTERING OF ENTERPRISES IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Student Of Fergana State University Uzbekistan, Otabekovna Sultonova Nazokatxon
Published: June 2023

Functional efficiency of management processes of textile enterprises in the world is based on a sequence of production processes, the organization and management of integrated textile industry clusters, increasing management efficiency based on the use of internal capacity of enterprises, management mechanisms of enterprises included in the cluster, ready-to-eat textile products A number of scientific studies are being conducted to improve the value chain in production, increase the competitiveness of clusters through competitive advantages.
APPLICATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN HISTORY
Authors:   Andijan State University Department Of History (Countries And Regions). 2nd Year Student, Uzbekistan, Ugli Komolov Mavlonbek Zafarjon
Published: June 2023

In this article, as a result of the use of modern innovative pedagogical technology methods in the process of teaching history, students are able to think independently, analyze, draw conclusions, express their opinion, and defend it based on the basis of healthy communication, discussion, the skills of debating are formed and developed, the use of modern pedagogical technologies expands the scope of the student's thinking, helps to quickly and easily understand the topics pedagogical technologies that help are discussed.
SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECTS OF THE ARTISTIC-AESTHETIC NATURE OF MAQOM ART
Authors:   Senior Teacher Of The Department Of Ethics And Aesthetics, Phd, National University Of Uzbekistan, Sidamatovna Nurullaeva Zulhumor
Published: June 2023

This article discusses the specific characteristics of the philosophical aspects of the artistic-aesthetic nature of maqam art. In the article, the author commented on the emergence, development and stages of development of status art.
KINDNESS, KINDNESS AND GENEROSITY ARE THE ORIGINAL SIGN OF THE UZBEK PEOPLE'S ETERNAL VALUATION
Authors:   Assistant Of The ", Habibulaevna Badalbaeva Irodakhon ,   Humanities",   Department Of The Andijan Institute Of Agriculture And Agrotechnologies. Andijan, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

This article discusses the role of kindness, generosity, and the history of the origin and formation of these uzbek qualities and their essence in the development of a person, society, state, and the environment.
THE ESSENCE OF SOCIAL-PHILOSOPHICAL VIEWS OF NADIRA, THE PATRON OF SCIENCE AND ENLIGHTENMENT
Authors:   Andijan State Medical Institute Academic Lyceum ", Bakhramdjanovna Ishanchayeva Shoirakhan ,   Social",   Head Of The Science Department. Andijan, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

In this article, the work of a statesman, a patron of science and enlightenment and a unique creative woman Nodira, the contribution of science and enlightenment to the development of the state. The role of Mohlaroyim's educational-philosophical views in the development of his time and today's society is discussed.
THE ROLE OF GRAMMAR IN LEARNING ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors:   English Philology Faculty Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Uzbekistan, Qizi Durdona Axmadova Axror
Published: June 2023

This research article aims to investigate the role of grammar in the process of learning the English language. The study explores the importance of grammar instruction, its impact on language proficiency, and its relevance in different language learning contexts. Through a comprehensive review of relevant literature, this article examines various perspectives and theories regarding the role of grammar in language acquisition.
EFFECTIVE METHODS OF TEACHING HEARING IMPAIRED CHILDREN
Authors:   Lecturer National University Of Uzbekistan Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Polvanov Jaloliddin N.
Published: June 2023

This article discusses the effective methods of teaching hearing impaired children. Effective teaching methods for hearing-impaired children require patience, creativity, and customized instruction. Teachers must be flexible, attentive, and nurturing to ensure that hearing-impaired children can learn effectively and achieve their academic potential. It is important to understand and address each child’s individual needs, abilities, and communication styles. By using visual aids, technology, sign language, small-group instruction, repeating and rephrasing, positive classroom environments, breaking down complex concepts, and encouraging collaborative learning, teachers can provide an inclusive and effective learning environment for hearing-impaired children.
RESULTS OF MODERN RADICAL OPERATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR LIVER ECHINOCOCCOSIS
Authors:   Assistant, Department Of Physics, Biophysics And Medical Physics, Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Erdanovich Rakhmanov Kosim
Published: June 2023

The study included the results of surgical treatment of 71 patients with liver echinococcosis. All patients underwent ideal echinococcectomy or total pericystectomy. The use of the ultrasonic dissector of the SONOCA 300 aspirator makes it possible to more widely use radical modern methods of surgical interventions for liver echinococcosis, to perform them bloodlessly, with good final hemo- and cholestasis with minimal tissue injury in the affected area. It allows to reduce the duration of the operation, reduce blood loss, perform effective antiparasitic treatment of the cyst walls, and ensure reliable hemo- and cholestasis after traumatic interventions. Ultimately, this provides a significant improvement in the immediate results of surgical treatment of patients with liver echinococcosis and prevents recurrence of the disease.
MORPHOLOGY OF THE PROSTATE IN 6-MONTH-OLD RATS AND ITS REACTIVE CHANGES IN CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM
Authors:   Bukhara State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan, A. B. Radjabov
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the results of a study on the histological relationship of glandular and non-glandular structures of the prostate gland of mature rats and its structural changes in chronic alcoholism. In rats with chronic alcoholism, compared with control, a decrease in the volume fraction of the glandular parenchyma in the structure of the organ, an increase in the number of acini in the field of view due to a decrease in the diameter of their lumen, foci of epithelial stratification, cell proliferation, and desquamation of epithelial cells are observed. Chronic exposure to alcohol leads to a pronounced degree of lymphocytic infiltration with lymphoid nodular formation, to a moderate form of connective tissue proliferation, in the interglandular stroma the number and diameter of vessels increase and their wall thickness decreases.
THE NEED TO REFORM THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS AND IMPLEMENT NEW PRINCIPLES TO IT
Authors:   Acting Professor, Doctor Of Pedagogy, Namangan State University, Faculty Of Law, Uzbekistan, Islomovich Ismailov Temurbek
Published: June 2023

When we covered the topic "The need to reform the management system of higher education institutions and introduce new principles to it" in the article, we presented the need and important principles of developing and updating the management system of higher education institutions. These principles can be: Orientation to central goals: The importance of orientation to central goals is shown in the management system of higher education institutions. The management system should include support for goal setting, instructional design, student achievement of goals, and performance evaluation. Discussion and management transparency: In the reform of the management system, it is necessary to follow the principles of discussion and management transparency[1]. Effective and mutual cooperation between the administration, teachers, students and parents, establishment of high-level relations between governing bodies and organizations is important. Establishing a broad framework of management: In reforming the management system of higher education institutions, the principle of establishing a broad framework of management is important. This is to support changing and innovative methods of strategic management, monitor learning processes, enable efficient and cost-effective use of resources, ensure quality, improve the quality of education and learn to adopt innovations. contains z.
METHODS THAT DEVELOP THE DIDACTIC STRUCTURE OF STUDENTS' COGNITIVE ACTIVITY IN THREE STAGES OF A MATH LESSON
Authors:   Phd, Associate Professor, Department Of Natural Sciences Of The Academy Of The Armed Forces Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Abduxalikovna Yunusova Gulnoza
Published: June 2023

In the article we will consider the problem relevant in higher educational institutions, namely: what stages should constitute a mathematics lesson, also, at each stage, what methods should be used in order to develop students' cognitive activity.
THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE FORMATION OF THE INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS USING COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Tashkent State Transport University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Nam Anjela , Almatova Gulnara ,   Master's Student, Tashkent State Transport University, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of computer technologies used in the professional training of future specialists; training of future specialists in the context of a competence-based approach to education and the didactic foundations of the formation of professional competence of students of the transport University using electronic learning tools.
MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROCESSOF TEACHING ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND FEATURESOF THEIR APPLICATION
Authors:   PhD, Associate Professor Of The Department Of Natural Sciences Of The Academy Of Armed Forces Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Abdulbasitovna Pazilova Shokhida
Published: June 2023

This article explores the utilization of multimedia technologies in the field of teaching electrical engineering, highlighting their significant impact on the learning process. Through an examination of various multimedia tools and their application in the classroom, this article presents the benefits of interactive learning and the potential of multimedia technologies in enhancing student engagement, understanding, and retention. The article concludes with suggestions for incorporating multimedia technologies into electrical engineering curricula, paving the way for a more effective and dynamic educational experience.
INCREASING LESSON EFFICIENCY WITH THE USE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors:   Andijan State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Shavkatovich Rakhmonov Mirzokhid
Published: June 2023

This article describes multimedia digital learning, a software development program, an animation material preparation schedule, multimedia training, and a two-way simulator for students.
PEDAGOGICAL NEOLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW AND IMPLICATIONS FOR EDUCATION
Authors:   Teacher Of Jizzakh Politehnichal Institute, Uzbekistan, Ziyayeva Maxbuba
Published: June 2023

Pedagogical neology refers to the study and practice of introducing new words and concepts into educational settings with the aim of enhancing learning experiences and improving educational outcomes. This article presents a comprehensive review of the literature on pedagogical neology, highlighting its theoretical foundations, empirical evidence, and practical implications for educators. Drawing upon various interdisciplinary perspectives, the article examines the role of pedagogical neology in vocabulary development, concept formation, and fostering creativity and critical thinking skills. Furthermore, it explores the challenges and considerations associated with implementing pedagogical neology strategies in different educational contexts. The article concludes with a set of recommendations for educators and researchers to effectively integrate pedagogical neology into teaching and learning practices.
Research Exploring Greenhouse Environment Control over the Last 50 Years
Authors:   Agricultural Engineering & Technology Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU), Bangladesh, Rahman Dr Monjurul , Awal Dr. Murshed ,   Farm Power and Machinery Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technologyr and Machinery, Bangladesh
Published: June 2023

Research exploring greenhouse environment control over the last 50 years has led to significant advancements in understanding the effects of environmental factors on plant growth and productivity. This article provides a comprehensive review of the research conducted over the last 50 years, including the methodology, results, and implications for the future of greenhouse agriculture. The studies involve monitoring and controlling various environmental factors in a greenhouse or growth chamber to create optimal growing conditions for plants. The results indicate that optimal growing conditions vary depending on the plant species and growth stage. Continued research in this area is necessary to address the challenges of climate change and food security and to promote sustainable agriculture.
IN VITRO EVALUATION OF ENZYME SUPPLEMENTATION FOR PREDICTING IN VIVO RESPONSE OF POULTRY
Authors:   Department Of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, University Of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria, Atteh Abdulhameed
Published: June 2023

In vitro evaluation of enzyme supplementation is used to predict the in vivo response of poultry to enzymes. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of in vitro techniques in predicting the in vivo response of poultry to enzyme supplementation. Different in vitro techniques such as pepsin, amylase, and protease assays were used to evaluate enzyme efficacy. The results obtained from in vitro techniques were compared with the in vivo response of poultry to the same enzyme supplementation. The study showed that in vitro techniques such as pepsin, amylase, and protease assays can be effectively used to predict the in vivo response of poultry to enzyme supplementation. The study recommends the use of in vitro techniques for predicting the in vivo response of poultry to enzyme supplementation.
ASSESSMENT OF HOST PLANT INFLUENCE ON LARVAL ECTOPARASITOID DIGLYPHUS ISAEA'S STINGING BEHAVIOR
Authors:   Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Zolton, Sabratha University, Libya, Shafsha Alansary R. , Elkhouly Almabruk A. ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Asmaria University, Libya
Published: June 2023

The parasitism efficiency of a parasitoid largely depends on its host location and stinging behaviour. This study aimed to assess the stinging behaviour of Diglyphus isaea larvae on some selected host plants. Three host plants, including tomato, eggplant, and pepper, were evaluated for their influence on D. isaea's stinging behaviour. The results showed that the stinging behaviour of D. isaea was significantly influenced by the host plant. The highest frequency of stinging behaviour was observed on tomato plants, followed by eggplant and pepper plants. The study provides insight into the host plant preference of D. isaea, which can be used to optimize its use in biological control programs.
ANALYSIS OF NON-INTERACTING LEVEL PROCESS USING VARIOUS PI CONTROL SETTINGS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors:   Electrical And Computer Engineering, Mettu University, Ethiopia, Pitchai Ravindra
Published: June 2023

This study presents a comparative analysis of different proportional-integral (PI) controller tuning methods for the control of a non-interacting liquid level process. Four different PI controller tuning methods, Ziegler-Nichols, Cohen-Coon, Tyreus-Luyben, and Internal Model Control, are evaluated based on their ability to track setpoint changes and reject disturbances. The simulation results show that all four tuning methods can provide satisfactory performance, but the Internal Model Control method outperforms the others in terms of all performance metrics evaluated. The Ziegler-Nichols method produces the worst performance, while the Cohen-Coon and Tyreus-Luyben methods perform better but still have limitations. This study highlights the importance of choosing the appropriate tuning method for liquid level control systems.
MANAGEMENT RESEARCH THAT MAKES A DIFFERENCE: BROADENING THE MEANING OF IMPACT
Authors:   Associate Professor, The Indian Institute Of Management Bangalore,India, Shukla Prof. Rashmi , Pandey Prof. Praveen ,   Professor, The Indian Institute Of Management Bangalore,India
Published: June 2023

The impact of management research has traditionally been measured in terms of its academic contributions, such as publishing in top-tier journals and citations. However, this narrow focus has been criticized for not adequately addressing the broader societal impact of research. This paper aims to broaden the meaning of impact in management research and discuss the importance of impact beyond academia. Based on a literature review, the paper suggests that impact should also be measured in terms of its societal and practical applications, including its ability to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion. The paper concludes that a broader perspective of impact is essential to address real-world problems and improve people's lives.
VERTEBRAL BASILAR INSUFFICIENCY: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR SOLUTIONS
Authors:   Associate Professor At The Department Of Human Anatomy Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan, M. I. Kamalova , R.I. Suleymanov ,   Assistant Of The Department Of Human Anatomy Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan, B.E. Kiyamov ,   Assistant At The Department Of Human Anatomy Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

Article contains the review of literature data in vertebrobasilar insufficiency. Characteristic of vertebrobasilar system blood vessels topography. etiology and pathogenesis of brain stem blood circulation disturbances are described. The biochemical and pathophysiological mechanisms of brain tissue ischem^ changes. and main clinical manifestations and modern methods of vertebrobasilar insufficiency diagnostic are discussed.
NEUROVISUAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN TENSION HEADACHES (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors:   Doctor Of Medical Sciences, Professor Bukhara State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan, Khodzhieva Dilbar Tadzhievna , Farhodovich Khotamov Bekzodjon ,   Bukhara Innavasion Medical Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

Globally, the incidence of neurological diseases has increased over the past 25 years due to an increase in the population and an increase in the duration of residence. Tension headaches are the most common neurological disorder and are estimated to suffer from 1.5 billion populations worldwide. According to data given by various authors, the prevalence of tension headaches is 20.6% to 78% indicative. The chronic form of headache is assessed as a long-term condition leading to patient dezadaptation compared to the episodic form. Chronic tension headaches are observed mainly in women, accounting for 0.5% to 4.8% of indications, and this requires qualified medical care.
THE ROLE OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM AND ORAL FLUID AND BLOOD ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS
Authors:   Phd, Associate Professor Tashkent State Institute Of Dentistry, Uzbekistan, Sharifovich Abdullaev Dilmurod , Alimjanovich Rizaev Jasur ,   Professor, Doctor Of Medical Sciences Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

Immunological mechanisms play the leading role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory destructive processes in periodontium. That's why clinical manifestations of chronic generalized periodontitis depend not so much on pathogenicity and virulence of corresponding microflora but on the character of bacterial-gostal interrelations, that is, in many respects - on the degree of macroorganism reactivity, which is determined by the functional state of immune system. Consequently, an important step in understanding the nature of inflammatory periodontal diseases is the study of those immunological factors (cytokines and antibodies) as well as enzymes that can cause shifts in the morpho-functional state of the supporting apparatus of the tooth, as well as cause the corresponding clinic of the indicated pathology.
INTRODUCING A BIOMETRIC AGE-VERIFICATION SYSTEM: A NEW APPROACH TO CURBING AGE CHEATING IN CIVIL-SERVICE AND OTHER PROFESSIONS IN GHANA
Authors:   Prof.Of Law Institute For Security, DisasterAnd Emergency Studies, Ghana, Kwadwo Ishmael D.
Published: June 2023

Age cheating is a widespread problem in many professions in Ghana, including civil-service, sports, and entertainment. This practice compromises the integrity of the affected professions and denies deserving candidates of opportunities. This paper proposes the introduction of a biometric age-verification system as a new approach to curbing age cheating. The proposed system will leverage biometric data such as fingerprints, facial recognition, and iris scans to verify the age of candidates. This paper presents the benefits of a biometric age-verification system, including increased accuracy, efficiency, and transparency. Furthermore, the paper discusses the potential challenges of implementing such a system and suggests ways to address them. Overall, the proposed biometric age-verification system is a promising solution to curb age cheating in civil-service and other professions in Ghana.
JUDICIAL ROLE IN SHAPING LABOUR JURISPRUDENCE: CATALYZING CHANGE IN THE WORKPLACE
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Law, University of North Bengal, District Darjeeling, West Bengal, India, Ghosh Dr. Sujit
Published: June 2023

This article explores the crucial role of the judiciary in shaping labour jurisprudence and catalyzing change in the workplace. By examining the interpretations, rulings, and legal precedents established by courts, the article highlights how the judiciary influences labour laws and impacts the employer-employee relationship. It emphasizes the proactive role of the judiciary in interpreting statutes, developing legal precedents, and balancing the interests of both parties. Additionally, the article discusses the transformative impact of judicial decisions on the workplace, including the establishment of legal rights, influencing employer practices, and fostering compliance with labour standards. Overall, the article emphasizes the significance of the judicial role in driving positive changes in the workplace.
ISSUES FOR IMPROVING INCENTIVE STANDARDS IN CRIMINAL LAW
Authors:   ", Djalolov Fayzullakhodja Sagdulla Ogli ,   Investigative Activity",   Specialty Graduate Student Law Enforcement Academy Republic Of Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

This article aims to analyze issues and normative legal documents aimed at further improvement of incentive norms in criminal law. Some democratic principles aimed at liberalizing punishments in criminal law were also discussed.
OVERCOMING LIMITS IN JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENTS FOR SUCCESS IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY
Authors:   Ph.D. Lecturer, Department Of Private And Property Law, Ekiti State University Of Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria, Dola Dr. Bd
Published: June 2023

Joint endeavor arrangements have turned into a famous way for organizations to share the expenses and dangers related with investigation and creation in the oil and gas industry. However, there are limitations to these partnerships that could prevent them from succeeding, such as disagreements regarding project management, differences in risk tolerance, cultural differences, and restrictions imposed by laws and regulations. Companies should take steps like establishing a governance structure, defining clear goals and objectives, conducting due diligence, creating a risk management plan, investing in relationship building, and seeking legal and regulatory advice to overcome these limitations.
THE ROLE OF UZBEK FOLK GAMES IN YOUTH SOCIALISM
Authors:   3rd Year Student Of The Faculty Of History, Uzbekistan, Bunyod Eshboyev
Published: June 2023

The main task is to honor national folk games and traditions, to pass them on to future generations, to inculcate the essence of our national games into the hearts of the young generation. Through this article, we will once again be sure of the essence of our national games and their role in our life.
EFFECTIVENESS OF DEDUCTIVE AND INDUCTIVE METHODS IN TEACHING GRAMMAR IN LANGUAGE LEARNING CLASSROOM AT ELEMENTARY LEVEL
Authors:   Master Student, Foreign Language And Literature Department, Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Uzbekistan, QiziKhoshimova KhulkaroyO’ktamjon
Published: June 2023

Importance of teaching grammar has been one of the most debated topics both among language learners and language teachers. Having agreed that grammar is important, researchers and educators have been arguing over which method should be used while teaching grammar. This empirical research investigates comparative effectiveness of inductive and deductive methods in teaching grammar at elementary level. 2 groups of 15 pupils who are studying at 5th grade has been chosen to answer the research questions. The researcher used pre-test and post-test as a research instrument. The result of the study showed that there is no significant statistical difference among grammar performance of both deductive and inductive groups.
NARROW AND BROAD INTERPRETATION OF THE CONTACT CONCEPT OF "PEDAGOGICAL LANGUAGE" IN THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT OF TERMS RELATED TO PEDAGOGY IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
Authors:   Acting Docent Of English Philology Faculty Doctor Of Philosophy(Phd) In Philological Sciences Karshi State University, Uzbekistan, Nizomova Mokhinur B.
Published: June 2023

"Pedagogical language contact" as the main concept of sociolinguistics has a narrow and broad interpretation. When the term pedagogical language contact is read in a broad sense, the function of a means of communication is performed not only by two independent languages, but also by two dialects within the same language. That is, the speaker-addressee and the listener-addressees are persons belonging to different dialects of the national language. In addition, the pedagogical communication of the pedagogue through literary language or a dialect related to this pedagogical language is also an example of pedagogical language contact in a broad sense.
A graphene quantum dots–glassy carbon electrode-based electrochemical sensor for monitoring malathion
Authors: Tanwar Sanju , Sharma Aditi , Mathur Dhirendra
Published: June 2023

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) were made via a hydrothermal process with glucose as a precursor undergoing carbonization. Different spectroscopic techniques were used to analyze the optical characteristics of GQDs, including UV–visible, photoluminescence, FTIR, and Raman spectroscopy. Atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the morphological and structural properties of GQDs. An electrochemical sensor was developed by drop casting GQDs on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The sensor detects the organophosphate pesticide malathion in a selective and sensitive manner. Using cyclic voltammetry, the sensor’s oxidation–reduction behavior was investigated. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was conducted to study the electrochemical properties of the modified the GQDs/GCE working electrode, which showed excellent charge transfer properties. We measured malathion in varying concentrations between 1 to 30 µM using differential pulse voltammetry, which resulted in a limit of detection of 0.62 nM. GQDs can thus be used to develop electrochemical sensors for the detection of pesticides in water.
TROŠKOVI ODRŽAVANJA U HEP DISTRIBUCIJA D.O.O.
Authors: Marko Tominac  , Stjepan Megla
Published: June 2023

U ovom članku se daje analitički pregled troškova održavanja za svako DP (21 distributivno područje) i međusobni odnosi na raznim osnovama, npr. teritorijalnim (kontinentalna, priobalna područja, veći gradovi) i gubitaka električne energije. Koriste se stvarni knjigovodstveni i pogonski podaci za HEP Distribucija d.o.o. za 2001. godinu. Pri analizi se koristi model teorije troškova na kratki rok. Kratki rok podrazumijeva vrijeme u kojem se ne može utjecati na fiksne (redovne) troškove održavanja, dok dugi rok podrazumijeva i vrijeme investicijskih odluka.
Local Government Forecast Practices: Time Horizon and Budgetary Influence
Authors: Reitano Vincent , Jones Peter A.
Published: June 2023

Over the past thirty years, four surveys have analyzed local government forecast practices, with the most recent being over a decade old. This article builds on the prior surveys with a novel 2018 survey dataset from the Government Finance Officers Association to examine the factors related to the adoption of a particular forecast time horizon and the perceived influence of forecasts on the final adopted budget. Estimates of ordered logistic regressions with predictive margins indicate that certain budget processes and the length of time since a government adopted a new budget process are associated with forecast practices.
Interactive Governmental Communication Promoting Participatory Citizen Engagement in Health Crisis Events - Evidence from India
Authors: Gupta Parul , Prashar Anupama
Published: June 2023

During crises events, governments attempt to diminish the situational uncertainty and distrust among citizens and control their emotional response. Drawing on the merits of interactive communication in the crisis times and potential of social media platforms, we empirically investigated how Government of India (Gol) used Twitter to enable participatory citizen engagement during the nationwide lockdown (March 24 – May 31, 2020) to deal with COVID-19. In this study we used social media analytics to examine, how interactive governmental communication relates to some theoretically relevant factors such as participatory citizens’ engagement, media richness, situational uncertainty, level of distrust and citizens’ emotions fostered by pandemic crisis. The analysis based on data extracted from official Twitter handles of Gol for the lockdown period showed that the participatory citizen engagement in interactive governmental communication effectively promotes citizens’ positive emotions and reduces levels of situational uncertainty and distrust. But media richness should not be overemphasized, as it may attract undesirable outcomes.