bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How the Covid-19 Pandemic was Experienced by Slovenian and German Adolescents with Specific Learning Difficulties
Authors: Javornik Karmen , Kavkler Marija , Lychatz Sven , Košak Babuder Milena
Published: November 2021

The spring phase of the pandemic made the education of adolescents with specific learning difficulties (SpLD) challenging. In the present study, which included 122 adolescents with SpLD (50% from Slovenia, 50% from Germany), we investigated how Slovenian and German adolescents with SpLD perceived and solved some of the challenges of distance learning. The study data were collected with two online questionnaires (in Slovenian and German, respectively). Slovenian adolescents were statistically significantly more likely than German adolescents to mention problems with attention, the importance of multisensory learning, and the importance of being able to choose the time to learn, as well as psychosomatic problems. Slovenian adolescents had more experiences with praise from teachers during the pandemic and they also mentioned more issues with the transition to distance learning and the use of information and communication technology. Younger adolescents had more parental help. Male adolescents were more likely to report that they did not have the right spatial conditions for learning. German adolescents spent more time chatting on social media and experienced less support for learning. Female adolescents were more likely to express fear of the pandemic and a lack of learning support, while male adolescents across the sample missed their peers more. Most of the respondents came from families in which the pandemic did not cause serious material and spatial problems, but German adolescents were statistically significantly less likely to feel these consequences. According to the respondents, the spatial and material conditions were similar in both countries.
The Formulation of the Special Planning of Blue and Green Space System at County Level under the Background of Ter- ritorial Space Planning System
Authors:   Yuncheng County Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning (Yuncheng County Urban and Rural Planning Service  Center), Heze, Shandong, 274700, China, Guo Xin
Published: November 2021

In recent years, the planning of blue-green space system has become a very important part of special planning in China’s municipal and county-level land spatial planning. It is not only the main measure for the overall requirements of China’s land spatial planning and the refinement and classification of blue-green space, but also the highlight in the process of reform and upgrading of spatial planning system, reasonable preparation is very important. Based on this, this paper puts forward some suggestions on the compilation of special planning of blue and green space system at the county- level under the background of territorial space planning system, in order to provide help for enhancing the compilation effect of relevant special planning.
Irrigation Planning and Design of Farmland Water Conser- vancy Project
Authors:   Anhui Modern Agricultural Engineering Design & Research Institute, Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China, Xiang Pei
Published: November 2021

As an industry affecting the development of China’s livelihood, agriculture is also an important basis for comprehensively promoting the development of the national economy. Strengthening the construction of farmland irrigation project is an important guarantee to adapt to the industrial transformation and upgrading in the new period, so it must be planned and technically perfected. Under the guidance of the concept of green and sustainable development, the construction of farmland water conservancy projects should develop towards high efficiency and energy saving. Because there are still some problems in some areas such as insufficient understanding of technical concepts and unscientific project planning and design, this paper explores the necessity of construction optimization from the planning and design of farmland water conservancy projects, analyzes the design points, and continuously optimizes measures in combination with practical experience.
QALXANABƏNZƏR VƏZİN AUTOIMMUN XƏSTƏLİYİNİN MORFOLOJİ DİAQNOSTİKASININ VƏ MÜALİCƏ TAKTİKASININ MÜASİR ASPEKTLƏRİ
Authors: Aghayev R. M.  , Sadıkhov F.Q.  , Aliyev F.X.
Published: November 2021

Tədqiqatın məqsədi qalxanabənzər vəzin autoimmun xəstəliyinin (autoimmun tireoiditin) diffuz forması olan xəstələrdə lazer fotodinamik terapiya zamanı qalxanabənzər vəzin morfoloji dəyişikliklərinin xarakterini və dinamikasını öyrənmək olmuşdur. Material və metodlar. İncə iynə ilə aspirasion biopsiyanın məlumatları və punktatın sitoloji müayinəsi əsasında lazerfotodinamik terapiya alan xəstələrdə qalxanabənzər vəzin sitomorfoloji dəyişikliklərinin xarakterinin qiymətləndirilməsi aparılmışdır. Tədqiqat işi 44 yaş ilə 61 yaş arasında olan 14 xəstənin müayinə və müalicəsinin nəticələrinə əsaslanır. Onlardan 12-si qadın, 2-si kişi olmuş, bütün xəstələrə autoimmun tireoiditin diffuz forması diaqnozu qoyulmuşdur. Qalxanabənzər vəzin fotodinamik terapiyasının aparılması üçün birdəfəlik seans ilə, şüalanmanın çıxış gücü 7Vt-a qədər, tənzimlənən və dalğa uzunluğu 662 ± 0,03 nm olan AFS "Harmony" lazer aparatından istifadə edilmişdir. Fasiləsiz rejimdə, şüalanmanın çıxış gücü 5Vt, 20-25 C/ sm2 enerji sıxlığında, ekspozisiyaya məruz qalma müddəti 12-15 dəq., işıqötürücü ilə xəstənin boynu arasındakı məsafə 10-12 sm olmuşdur. Həmçinin, xəstələrə "Solaris" aparatı ilə qanın venadaxili lazer şüalandırılması (λ = 630 nm), şüalanmagücü 5 mVt, ekspozisiya müddəti 15 dəq., 1 kursda 7-10 seans aparılmışdır. Fotodinamik terapiyadan sonra xəstələrin vəziyyətinə nəzarət, müalicə başlamazdan əvvəlki dövrdəki klinik müşahidə, ultrasəs müayinəsi və incə iynə ilə aspirasion biopsiyanın məlumatları ilə punktatın sitoloji müayinəsi və müalicədən sonrakı 5-ci, 15-ci və 30- cu günlərdəki müayinələri ilə müqayisəli şəkildə aparılmışdır.Nəticələr. Təklif olunan lazer fotodinamik terapiya metodu qalxanabənzər vəzin patoloji prosesinə dəqiq təsir göstərməyə imkan verir və müalicə hərtərəfli səmərəli effekt verir ki, bu da autoimmun iltihab əlamətlərinin daha tez aradan qaldırılmasına və xəstəyə farmakoloji yüklənmənin azalmasına, residivlərin 45%-dən 18%-ə enməsinə gətirib çıxardır.Yekun. Fotodinamik terapiya metodunun sadəliyi, tətbiqinin rahatlığı, etibarlılığı, qalxanabənzər vəzə termal təsirlərin olmaması, bu metodun klinik praktikaya tətbiqi üçün geniş imkanlar yaradır.
M.V.ÇERNORUTSKİ VƏ İ.B.QALANT – B.A.NİKİTYUK – V.P.ÇTESOV SXEMLƏRİNƏ MÜVAFİQ OLARAQ 16-20 YAŞLI QIZLARIN SOMATOTİPLƏŞDİRİLMƏSİ BÖLGÜLƏRİ ÜZRƏ NƏTİCƏLƏRİN MÜQAYİSƏSİ
Authors: Kasamanli A.K.
Published: November 2021

İşin məqsədi İ.B.Qalant – B.A.Nikityuk – V.P.Çtesov sxemi üzrə təsnif olunan somatotiplərlə M.V.Çernorutski sxemi üzrə təsnif olunan somatotiplər arasındakı qarşılıqlı münasibətləri müqayisə etməkdən ibarətdir. Bu məqsədlə 755 nəfər 16-20 yaş dövrünə aid qızlar üzərində klassik antropometriya üsulu ilə tədqiqat işi aparılıb. Praktik tibbdə qəbul edilən M.V.Çernorutski sxemi üzrə müayinə edilən 16-20 yaşlı qızların somatotiplər üzrə təsnifat mənsubluqlarının təhlilini apardıq. Qeyd olunan sxem üzrə astenik, normostenik və hiperstenik bədən quruluşu tipləri ayırd edilib. Əldə etdiyimiz dəlillərə görə 16-20 yaşlı qızlar arasında normostenik somatotip təmsilçiləri üstünlük təşkil edib (43,3%), 35,6% hallarda – hiperstenik, 21,1% hallarda – astenik tip aşkarlanıb. Biz, həm də M.V.Çernorutski və İ.B.Qalant – B.A.Nikityuk – V.P.Çtesov sxemləri üzrə konstitusional qruplardakı bölgülərin uyğunluqlarını təhlil etdik. Əldə olunan dəlillərə görə normostenik (M.V.Çernorutski sxemi) bədən quruluşuna mənsub qadınlar arasında İ.B.Qalant – B.A.Nikityuk – V.P.Çtesov sxemi üzrə ayırd edilən mezoplastik somatotip (54,5%) üstünlük təşkil edib, nisbətən az hallarda – qeyri-müəyyən (20,2%) konstitusiya qrupu, subatletik (14,4%) və atletik (10,9%) somatotiplər aşkarolunub. Hiperstenik bədən quruluşuna malik 16-20 yaşlı qızlar arasında – piknik (40,2%) və europlastik bəstəboy (38,3%) somatotiplər üstünlüyə malik olub, az hallarda euriplastik hündürboylu (15,6%) somatotipə aid qızlara və qeyri-müəyyən (5,9%) konstitusiya qrupu nümayəndələrinə rast gəlinib. Astenik bədən quruluşu tipinə mənsub qızlararasında isə – stenoplastik somatotip (71,7%) üstünlük təşkil edib, az hallarda astenik ensizsümüklü (21,1%) və astenik enlisümüklü (7,2%) somatotip nümayəndələri askarlanıb.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ГИСТОХИМИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ НЕРВНОГО АППАРАТА СТЕНОК ОБЩИХ ПОДВЗДОШНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ И АРТЕРИЙ ЯИЧНИКОВ БЕЛЫХ КРЫС
Authors: Bayramov M.I.  , Akperov Kh.A.
Published: November 2021

Целью настоящей работы является выявить особенности гистохимического строения вегетативных нервных структур в стенках общих подвздошных артерий и артерий яичников белых крыс и сравнить их между собой. Материал и методы. Материалом для исследования послужили кусочки общих подвздошных артерий иартерий яичников, взятых у самок белых беспородистых крыс, весом 250-400 грамм. Секционный материал отбирался не позднее 1,5-2-х часов после умерщвления животных. В ходе исследования была использована В.Н.Швалева и Н.И.Жучковой (1979).Результаты исследования. В ходе исследования выявлено наличие в составе стенок указанных артерий хорошо заметной симпатической иннервациипредставленной как пучками параллельных симпатических волокон, так и сплетением симпатических терминальных аксонов. Они представлены волокнами разного диаметра, в основном среднего и крупного в составе стенок общих подвздошных артерий и мелкого, среднего диаметра в составе стенок артерий яичников белых крыс.Заключение. На основании анализа проведенного исследования выявлено, что в составе стенок общих подвздошных артерий и артерий яичников белых крыс от проксимального к дистальному направлению отхождения указанных ветвей наблюдается уменьшение диаметра симпатических волокон и одновременно увеличение плотности распределения сплетений указанных нервов.
ОЦЕНКА СОМАТИЧЕСКОГО ЗДОРОВЬЯ У ПАЦИЕНТОК С ПРОЛАПСОМ ГЕНИТАЛИЯ
Authors: Kafarov I.G.
Published: November 2021

Цель исследования - оценить соматическое здоровье и частоту сопутствующих экстрагенитальных заболеваний у пациенток с пролапсом женских половых органов.Материалы и методы исследования- В соответствии с целью исследования за период 2015-2018 гг.нами было изучено состояние здоровья 116 пациенток репродуктивного и климактерическоговозрастов, обратившихся в связи с профилактическим обследованием.Результаты исследования. Для женщин с пролапсом гениталий были достоверно более характерны заболевания мочевыделительной системы, варикозная болезнь. У пациентов чаще выявлялись хронический цервицит, эктопия шейки матки, бактериальный вагиноз и вагиниты.
PERİPORTAL KARDİOMİOPATİYA HESTASİYA DÖVRÜNÜN ƏLVERİŞSİZ GEDİŞATININ RİSK FAKTORU KİMİ
Authors: Bahshiyev M.M  , İbrahimova J.S.
Published: November 2021

Hazırda inkişaf etmiş ölkələrdə ürək-damar sistemi xəstəlikləri orta və ahıl yaşlı şəxslərdə ölümün əsas səbəbi olaraqqalmaqdadır. Qadınlarda kişilərə nisbətən ürək-damar sistemi xəstəliklərinin proqnozu daha pis olur. Göstəricilərdənməlum olmuşdur ki, birinci infarktdan və ya birinci infarktdan sonra bir il ərzində ölürlər, Lkain uzun illər ərzindəqadınalrda ürək-damar xəstəlikləri tədqiqatalrına daxil edilməmişdir. Tədqiqatlar nəticəsində hamiləliyin ağırlaşmışgdişatının yeni nozoloji forması aşkar edilmişdir. Belə ağırlaşmalar doğuşdan sonrakı dövrünün ağırlaşmasına və anaölümünə təsir göstərir. Lakin bu patologiyaya aid məlumatlar kifayət qədər zidiyyətlidir, əldə edilən mənbələr isəəsasən təsviredici xarakter daşıyır.
UŞAQLIQLARDA QABIRĞALARDA GÖRÜNƏN ANOMALİYALARIN RADİODİAQNOSTİKASI
Authors: Sultanova M.C.
Published: November 2021

Bu məqaləni tərtib etməkdə əsas məqsədimiz uşaqlarda qabırğaların irsi anomaliyaları, qazanılmış xəstəlikləri və onların əsas radioloji aspektləri haqqında məlumat verməkdir.Qabırğalarda bir çox lokal və sistemik xəstəlikləri göstərən əlamətlər vardır. döş qəfəsinin rentgenoqrafiyasında aşkar olunan qabırğa anomaliyaları bilinən və ya şübhələnilməyən sümük displaziyalarının, ürək xəstəliklərinin, metabolik xəstəliklərin, travma və neoplazmaların əhəmiyyətli bir göstəricisidir. Qabırğaların qiymətləndirilməsindən əldə ediləndiaqnostik məlumatlar, xəstənin diaqnostik işini başa çatdırmaq üçün lazım ola biləcək müvafiq radioloji və laborator tədqiqatları uyğunlaşdırmağa kömək edə bilər.
ЭТИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ СТРУКТУРА ТРАВМЫ ГРУДНОЙ КЛЕТКИ У ЛИЦ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ВОЗРАСТНЫХ ГРУПП
Authors: Mikailov U.S.  , Mamedov Z.M.  , Dadashov S.G.  , Akhadov J.Sh.
Published: November 2021

Целью настоящего исследования является сравнительное изучение этиологии травм грудной клетки у лиц различных возрастных групп населения. Травмы являются третьей по значимости причиной смерти во всех возрастных группах после сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний и рака. Хотя травмы могут возникать во многихчастях тела, каждый четвертый пациент с травмой умирает из-за травмы грудной клетки или ее осложнений. Как и у всех пациентов с травмами, жизненные показатели являются одним из лучших индикаторов тупой травмы грудной клетки. Такие данные, как тахикардия и гипотония, очень ценны. Наличие триады Бека (вздутие шейных вен, гипотония, приглушенные тоны сердца) может указывать на тампонаду сердца. Ранняя диагностика и лечение важны для предотвращения смертности и осложнений упациентов с тупой травмой грудной клетки. По этой причине сбор анамнеза и физикальное обследование являются неотъемлемой частью подхода к таким пациентам. Методы расширенного обследования и визуализации очень ценны и более чувствительны для диагностики травм.
Professional Teacher Identity: Methodological Alternatives for Qualitative Research
Authors: Garza Rodríguez Nallely , Muñoz-Cantúd Luisa M. , Rodríguez-Bulnes Ma. Guadalupe , Esparza-Moreno Irma
Published: November 2021

English as a Foreign Language (EFL) pre-service teacher’s identity is a process where language, as an object of study, is a tool in the mediation for scaffolding the identity of future teachers. Identity construction is not an isolated process. Instead, it is the result of a continuous and social process that embraces a variety of factors and the tension of diverse forces, struggles, and adjustments that the individual deals with. In the last two decades, an increasing number of qualitative studies focused on EFL teachers’ professional identity have appeared. To identify how professional identity is constructed, it must be understood as a product of discourse, practice, and relationships. Moreover, identity is developed through the stories (narratives) describing life encounters that have shaped who they are as teachers. Both discourse and narratives help teachers define and redefine themselves as professionals through the meaning they give to their lived experiences. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to address discourse and narratives as two research perspectives to investigate EFL pre-service teachers’ professional identity. First, the link between qualitative and identity studies is presented. Then, discourse analysis and narratives as methodological alternatives are introduced. Finally, implications and reflections for teacher education are discussed.
Balances de materia y energía aplicados a la investigación
Authors: Sandoval Herrera Juan Andrés
Published: November 2021

En este libro de la serie «Apuntes de Clase»: Balance de materia y energía aplicados a la investigación, se pretende ofrecer una visión informal, clara, directa y sencilla de los principales temas del curso, sin extensiones en la teoría, sino con más énfasis en los ejercicios. En estos se trata de explicar en detalle el procedimiento sin formalismos. Además, se muestran ejemplos de aplicaciones reales en investigaciones monográficas de pregrado y su programa Semilleros; en trabajos de posgrado publicados en la Revista de Investigación, y en documentos de los docentes. Herramientas de biblioteca como el Repositorio Institucional Lumieres registran y difunden estas propuestas en ámbitos locales y nacionales. Las investigaciones corresponden a Ingeniería Química, Ambiental, y de Petróleos. El objetivo de este libro es explicar de qué manera los temas del curso de pregrado Balance de Materia y Energía están integrados con los procesos de los grupos de investigación institucionales, o apoyan el desarrollo de los trabajos de grado de los programas de Ingeniería.
Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia of thebreast: a rare condition – from diagnosis to treatment
Authors: Assis Julimar Rocha de , Nunes Cristiana Buzelin , Lucena Clécio Ênio Murta de
Published: November 2021

Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia (PASH) of the breast is a rare condition that consists of the proliferation of the breast myofibroblastic stromal cells, lining anastomosing vascular slit-like spaces. This condition is not considered a pre-malignant lesion and affects mainly premenopausal women. Its etiology is still uncertain, but its behavior points to a hormonal cause. It has a varied clinical presentation and can be diagnosed as an incidental finding of biopsies or with the manifestation of clinical signs and symptoms. As for the diagnosis, it can be performed with the correlation between clinical data, imaging and histopathological analysis. Due to its rare nature, there are still no prospective studies regarding treatment, but, in most cases, clinical and radiological follow-up is a safe strategy. The aim of this paper is to synthesize the data available in the literature about this condition, which, although benign in nature, can bring important aesthetic, musculoskeletal and psychological repercussions.
Продвижение банков в интернет-среде (на примере «СберБанка»)
Authors:   МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Щепилова Галина Германовна , Пономарева Александра Николаевна ,   МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики
Published: November 2021

В статье анализируются коммуникационные технологии «СберБанка» – крупнейшего банка России – в интернет-среде, существенно расширяющей возможности конкуренции. Изменившиеся условия заставляют рекламодателей искать новые формы создания рекламного контента, который смог бы привлечь целевые аудитории. Однако освоение Интернета в качестве новой коммуникационной платформы и канала распространения рекламы представляется достаточно сложной задачей – прежде всего из-за отсутствия единой системной матрицы, как это было многие годы при продвижении брендов через традиционные СМИ.
Банковские структуры на российском рынке СМИ: экономические отношения с медиахолдингами
Authors:   МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Смирнов Сергей Сергеевич
Published: November 2021

В статье рассматриваются варианты имущественных и финансовых связей крупных российских банков с контролируемыми медиахолдингами. Выявлены особенности структур собственности трех значимых объединений СМИ, а также разные подходы банков к формированию консолидированной отчетности. Автор приходит к выводу, что при использовании понятия «банковский медиахолдинг» требуется детальная юридическая проверка, поскольку подобные экономические отношения формально не всегда доказуемы.
Art heritage and landscapes, a shared place for building a collective memory undergoing transformation
Authors: Zuccoli Franca Giuliana
Published: November 2021

This paper documents a research project conducted in the cities of Mantua and Sabbioneta, in cooperation with local authorities, with the aim of engaging residents and tourists in the quest for an alternative and more participatory way of giving voice to these towns. The actions implemented led to the development of a kit for exploring the participating cities, based on personal stories, old maps and photos, and exploratory field trips with secondary school students. The narratives that were collected, as well as interviews with key informants, provided live material with new perspectives informing the participating students’ discovery of the towns and the recovery of a shared memory, now to be brought alive.
Characteristics and management of scrap metal waste in Cotonou in the Republic of Benin
Authors: Rodrigue C Landeou  , Maurice Ayédjo Fadegnon  , Honoré Ubald Adandé
Published: November 2021

The development of new technology leads to the consumption of new equipment which finally becomes hazardous waste and difficult to manage. This is what was observed in the city of Cotonou in the Republic of Benin which motivated the initiative of this study, the main objective of which is to describe the mode of management of these types of waste. The data collected concerns the types of electrical and electronic equipment used by professional users and households, as well as their conditions at acquisition and their lifespans. The data were collected from households, professional users and waste pickers. After the collection, the data were entered in the Microsoft Excel 2013 spreadsheet for the analysis and then the calculations of the means, the frequencies and the production of the graphs were carried out with the SPSS 21 software. It has been revealed that among professional users, universities and administrations are major producers of scrap metal, where respectively 30% and 16% of scrap metal was recovered. According to information gathered from these players, 79% of their equipment purchases took place on the local market. At household level, radios, televisions, telephones and refrigerators are the most widely used equipment. Like other electronic and computer equipment, the households surveyed also use computers, printers, DVD players, video players, landline and portable telephones, electronic gadgets, cameras and refrigerators. At the end of its life, 66% of the households surveyed throw their equipment in the trash cans like household waste. This discarded waste is collected by the waste pickers. Among the scrap metal recovered from the latter, motorcycle and car wrecks, television sets are the most popular with respectively 16%, 15% and 14%. Next are refrigerators for 13%, batteries for 12%, followed by electronic and computer devices.
Description of the surgical technique for repairing neglected Achilles tendon ruptures according to Bosworth
Authors: Omar Fadili  , Abdellah Chrak  , Souhail Echchoual  , Mohamed Laffani  , Mustapha Fadili
Published: November 2021

Neglected Achilles tendon ruptures are becoming more common. The etiologies are numerous, often complicating acute ruptures of the undiagnosed calcaneal tendon, whether by ignorance of the pathognomonic signs (loss of the physiological equine in prone position and Thomson’s maneuver) or by erroneous diagnosis of partial rupture often induced by an ultrasound. Also, it can be due to an iterative ruptures or ruptures on a pathological tendon. The treatment is always performed by a surgery. However, techniques are numerous and depend on the indications. We describe in this work the surgical technique of repairing neglected Achilles tendon ruptures according to Bosworth, performed in the Department of Traumatology-Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery of the Ibn Rochd University Hospital Center in Casablanca, Morocco.
The Electrical Characteristics of Medium Voltage Insulators Against Contaminants at Coastal Area
Authors:   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Negara I Made Yulistya , Asfani Dimas Anton ,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Fahmi Daniar ,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Published: November 2021

Insulators have an important role in an electrical distribution line. They has a role as a mechanical support and on electrical insulation that isolate the live line and dead part of the electrical poles. Environmental factors will affect the performance of the insulator. Every area where the isolator was installed has a unique characteristics, therefore the electrical characteristics of each insulator will be differ from an area to others area. This study investigated the electrical characteristics of the 20 kV insulator for some feeder that representing all regions in coastal area. Coastal area has four types of areas, namely industrial, household, city, and rural areas. The leakage current of sample of these four area were measured and the Non-Soluble Deposite Density (NSDD) of each sample were also measured. The results show that the industrial area had the highest leakage current value of 1.22 mA while the lowest leakage current was observed in the household area of 0.44 mA. These were also confirmed that the industrial area had the highest NSDD value of 0.2412 mg/cm2 and the lowest NSDD in household areas of 0.0228 mg/cm2 were observed. Moreover, It was also observed that the highest flashover voltages and insulation resistance were in rural areas of about 53.4 kV and 261.33 GΩ, respectively and the lowest flashovers were in household areas of about 39.34 kV and 118.83 GΩ, respectively.
An Optimization of Load Frequency Control Based on Hydraulic Power Plant Using Transfer Function Balanced PID Controller
Authors:   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Delfianti Rezi , Priyadi Ardyono ,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Abadi Imam ,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Setya Budi Avian Lukman ,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Mustaqim Bima ,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Andika Yudi ,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Soeprijanto Adi ,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Published: November 2021

Power generator often rely on the stability and efficiency. For both active power and reactive power stability, it is needed a device that could control the power. In active power control, the output frequency must be controlled. Load frequency control has become a common solution for frequency control in hydraulic power generating units. The design of the load frequency control is still far from good but has succeeded in controlling the frequency back to normal at each load source and input. In this study, the proposed model is to use a PID controller that has been set with the Transfer Function Balanced tuning method. From the source input simulation results, the proposed model could fix the overshoot frequency by 71.929%. and reached rise time by 4.426 s. From the load input simulation results, the proposed model could fix the undershoot frequency by 58.974%. and reached rise time by 1.076 s.
Measurements of the background methane concentration with a remote lidar on kilometer routes in the Moscow region.
Authors:   Fryazino Branch of the Kotelnikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics RAS, 141190, Fryazino, pl. ac. Vvedenskogo, 1, Grigorievsky V.I. , Sadovnikov V.P. ,   Fryazino Branch of the Kotelnikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics RAS, 141190, Fryazino, pl. ac. Vvedenskogo, 1, Elbakidze A.V. ,   Fryazino Branch of the Kotelnikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics RAS, 141190, Fryazino, pl. ac. Vvedenskogo, 1
Published: November 2021

Local path measurements of the background methane concentration in the northeast of the Moscow Region were carried out using a remote active lidar based on a powerful Raman amplifier of optical radiation in the wavelength range of ~ 1650 nm. The radiation power in the pulse was about 3 W. The trasses were selected taking into account possible anomalous deviations of the background of atmospheric methane and included forests, gasified buildings with natural gas, a peat lake, a road with heavy traffic, a livestock farm and a solid waste landfill. The length of the distances ranged from ~ 0.6 km to ~ 3.15 km. The highest background concentration of methane was observed over a livestock farm, over a highway and a solid waste landfill, which confirms the fact of an increase in gas emissions over these facilities. Also higher methane levels were observed above of the gasified homes and the heavy traffic road, indicating a possible increase in the number of vehicles using methane as fuel and a possible leak of natural gas from pipelines supplying buildings with natural gas.
Internationalizing Local Tourism: Maros Rammang-Rammang Karst Region and the Standardization and Certification of Community Tourism Businesses in Indonesia
Authors:   Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia, . Burhanuddin , Syafik Munjin , Putra Bama Andika
Published: November 2021

The Unhas KKN-PPM program aims to provide a comprehensive understanding to local communities, who live in the Rammang-Rammang Karst tourist attraction area in Salenrang Village, Maros Regency, about the importance of standardization and certification of tourism businesses so that the Rammang-Rammang Karst tourism object can be managed by the community. locally professionally. In addition, this program also aims to provide assistance to the local community to communicate their needs related to the procurement of more complete tourism facilities and infrastructure to the Regional Government of Maros Regency and the Regional Government of South Sulawesi Province. The mission to be achieved is that the community is expected to be able to actively participate in the development and promotion of tourism in the Rammang-Rammang Karst tourist attraction so that later it can make this destination an international tourism destination that brings in many foreign tourists. With this, the potential and economic contribution of the Rammang-Rammang Karst tourism object can be maximized for the welfare of local communities and increasing state income.
Understanding of Global Citizenship among Higher Education Teachers: Implications for Graduate Attributes
Authors:   Van Lang University, Vietnam, Trang Pham Thi Thuy
Published: November 2021

Global Citizenship (GC) has recently claimed its position as desired graduates’ attribute in many Higher Education (HE) institutions in different non-Western contexts. However, ambiguity and complexity still linger over what GC means contextually and how this understanding may shape educational outcomes. Taking cognizance of this, a study was carried out to investigate the understanding of GC among Vietnamese HE teachers as major agents in Global Citizenship Education (GCE), in order to discuss their implications for graduate attributes. This study adopted purposeful sampling strategy to conduct in-depth interviews among 14 teachers from 4 different faculties of a private university in Southern Vietnam. Emergent themes were then compared with GC conceptions theorized in the literature. Data analysis revealed a three-fold dimensions in teachers’ perception: (1) GC understanding was ambiguous and divergent and uniquely nuanced by personal and contextual factors, (2) triple helix of GC conceptions were intricately entwined in GCE rationales, and (3) GC notion was framed with juxtapositions of conceptions. The findings highlighted an implementation gap in GCE which might subvert the intended educational aim, especially in the context of unavailable official documents to guide GCE. In this way, the paper contributes to the ongoing discussion regarding GCE implementation, and indicates a need to have clearer instructional GCE-related policies and more comprehensive teacher trainings.
Ukrainian Agronomic Soil Science: Textbook. In 2 parts; editor M.I. Polupan. Part 1: Historical stages of development. Soil formation factors. Regularities of soil formation on an ecological-genetic parametric systemic basis, their agronomic properties, and fertility
Authors: Polupan M. , Velychko V.
Published: November 2021

The textbook is devoted to the soil resources of Ukraine, as an indispensable natural and economic potential for use in agricultural production to meet the needs of society with food products. Their great diversity is shown due to the component composition regarding the zonation of the ecological and genetic status of soils. The soil resources are shown to have a functionally systematic relationship between ecological conditions of formation, agronomic properties, and their productive capacity. Due to a large amount of information, the textbook is conventionally divided into two parts. The first part presents the historical stages of the formation of agro-soil science as fundamental science, parametric systematic development of zonal soil formation and formation of soil properties depending on their genetic nature, the quantitative functional relationship between modes and processes of soil formation, its types, fertility of soils as their anthropogenic biological property, factors of formation, its kinds, methods of determination and parameters of productive capacity of basic agricultural crops. The textbook "Ukrainian Agronomic Soil Science" presents basic information about soil resources of Ukraine in the aspect of agronomic orientation regarding their zonally determined ecological-genetic status of soils, their properties, productive capacity, protection, increase of fertility, and intelligent use. It is recommended for the preparation of bachelors in agronomic higher education institutions of II–IV levels of accreditation in the field of «Agronomy», as well as for biological, geographical and other higher educational establishments, graduate students and a wide range of specialists related to the land cadastre of Ukraine, fertility assessment rational use of soils.
Features of growing winter wheat in the Steppe of Ukraine: monograph
Authors: Cherenkov A. , Solodushko M. , Yaroshenko S. , Gasanova I. , Pedash O.
Published: November 2021

The monograph summarizes the achievements of science and best practices in growing high yields of winter wheat in the Steppe of Ukraine. The biological features of the crop are given, the influence of soils, light, temperature, moisture, nutrients on the level of grain yield and quality is shown. Scientifically substantiated recommendations for increasing the yield of winter wheat are presented. The publication includes information on the importance of winter wheat in agricultural production, its biological features and economic assessment of cultivation in the Steppe zone of Ukraine. The monograph is designed for managers and specialists of agricultural enterprises, agricultural researchers, farmers, teachers and students of agricultural higher education institutions
Rinodina sibirica (Physciaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) in Eurasia
Authors: Galanina I. A. , Chesnokov S. V. , Himelbrant D. E. , Davydov E. A. , Ezhkin A. K. , Kharpukhaeva T. M. , Konoreva L. A. , Kuznetsova E. S. , Poryadina L. N. , Stepanchikova I. S. , Yakovchenko L. S. , Zheludeva E. V.
Published: November 2021

The paper provides data on morphology, ecology, differentiation and distribution of the crustose, epiphytic and epixylic lichen Rinodina sibirica in Eurasia. An anatomical and morphological description of R. sibirica is provided based on 138 specimens studied. Based on these records, we show that the distribution of the species from the Russian Far East is ranging from the Kamchatka Peninsula to the Mongolian border in the south and the Krasnoyarsk Territory and the Tyumen Region in the west. Current data suggest that R. sibirica is an American-Asian species with a wide Amphiberingian range, only slightly extending to Europe in the Ural Mts.
Lichens of swamp complexes of Sakhalin Island (Sakhalin Region, Russian Far East)
Authors: Skirina I. F. , Tsarenko N. A. , Skirin F. V.
Published: November 2021

This paper presents the results of the study of lichen flora in swamp complexes of Sakhalin Island, obtained during expeditionary research in 2005–2009 and 2014–2020. The revealed species composition of lichens includes 172 species. The 28 of them are new for Sakhalin and 93 are new for the island swamp complexes. Bryocaulon pseudosatoanum is included in the regional and federal Red lists. Lecidea nylanderi is new to the south of the Far East. The information about substrates, habitats and locations is given for all species. The data on the distribution in the south of the Far East and, in some cases for all Far East, are listed for selected species that are new for Sakhalin Island and the south of the Far East. For the first time, a characteristic of the distribution of lichens in oligotrophic, eutrophic and mesotrophic bogs of Sakhalin Island is given.
Pesaran suplemen kesehatan di masa pandemi covid19
Authors: Suriah Sa'diah
Published: November 2021

COVID-19telahberlangsunglebihdari1tahunsejakolehBadanKesehatanDunia/WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)padatanggal11Maret2020sebagaiPandemic.BerdasakanWHOhinggatanggal1April2021terdapat128.540.982kasusterkonfirmasiCOVID-19,dimanadiIndonesiaterdapat1.517.854kasusterkonfirmasiCOVID-19.TerusbertambahnyakasusterkonfirmasiCOVID-19memerlukankesadaranbagisetiapmasyarakatuntukmenerapkanprotokolkesehatandanmemeliharakesehatanuntukmeningkatkansistemkekebalantubuhagardapatterhindardarivirusCOVID-19.Sudahsatusetengahtahunlebihpandemiberlalu,penambahankasusCOVID-19barudiIndonesiamasihterusterjadi.Sampaipemberitahuanterakhirpadaharikamis(14/09/21),SatgasCOVID-19menyatakanjumlahtotalpasienCOVID-19diIndonesiakinimencapai4,23jtorangterhitungsejakkasuspertamadiumumkanpada2Marettahunlalu.
Pemenuhan atas Hak kesehatan
Authors: Na'u Janilda
Published: November 2021

Kesehatan merupakan hal utama bagi pertumbuhan dan kehidupan bangsa dan negara yang memiliki peran penting dalam rangka mewujudkan masyarakat yang adil dan Makmur dan sejahtera seperti salah satu cita-cita bangsa yang tercantum dalam pembukaan UUD 1945.Derajat Kesehatan juga sangat penting bagi pengembangan dan pembinaan sumber daya manusia. Untuk mencapai derajat Kesehatan yang optimal sebagai hak asasi manusia maka negara wajib memenuhi hak atas pelayanan Kesehatan. Dalam mewujudkan derajat Kesehatan yang optimal bagi semua orang , yang merupakan bagian dari kesejahteraan, diperlukan dukungan hukum bagi penyelenggara di bidang Kesehatan. Hak atas derajat Kesehatan yang optimal akan semakin kuat klaimnya jika dijustifikasi dengan mengkaitkannya dengan hak hidup , berhak atas hidup sehat sejahtera dan mendapat pelayanan kesehata yang optimal.
ASPEK HUKUM DALAM STUDY KELAYAKAN BISNIS
Authors: Ihsan Ahmad
Published: November 2021

Studi kelayakan bisnis ialah analisa sesuatu usaha/ bisnis apakah layak ataupun tidaknya dijalankan. Supaya usaha yang mau dijalankan tersebut cocok dengan yang direncanakan serta layak buat dijalankan hingga diperlukanlah studi kelayakan bisnis ini. Buat mengawali studi kelayakan bisnis umumnya diawali dari aspek hukum. Aspek hukum ialah aspek yang awal kali wajib dikaji sebab bila bersumber pada analisis aspek hukum suatu ide bisnis tidak layak, hingga proses analisis aspek yang lain tidak layak dicoba. Meneliti keabsahan , Kesempurnaan, dan keaslian dari dokumen dokumen yang dimiliki, meliputi : Badan hukum, izin yang dimiliki, sertifikat tanah atau dokumen lainnya yang mendukung kegiatan tersebut.
Implementasi Teknologi Informasi di Bidang Kesehatan
Authors: Hartono Purboyo Adi
Published: November 2021

Infrastruktur Teknologi Informasi penting bagi bidang kesehatan karena mempermudah pasien, staf untuk menyimpan data pasien,mempermudah dokter dan tenaga medis dalam memberikan pertolongan dan dapat sharing via online.
ANALISIS ASPEK PEMASARAN
Authors: Amelia Wanda
Published: November 2021

Pasar memang memiliki peranan yang cukup penting dalam kehidupan kita. Setiap hari kita tidak akan terlepas dari kegiatan jual beli baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Aspek pasar dan pemasaran menjadi hal penting yang perlu diperhatikan dalam studi kelayakan bisnis. Aspek tersebut nantinya dapat membantu sebuah bisnis untuk menentukan arah, tujuan,dan sasaran dari pemasaan produk yang ditawarkan
persatuan dn kesatuan peran pemuda di era globalisasi
Authors: pratiwi Wanda pujaka Ade
Published: November 2021

Dalam membangun persatuan dan kesatuan dalam melindungi Negara republik Indonesia kita harus bisa mewujudkan kebersamaan, saling bahu-membahu,dan hidup rukun merupakan wujud keserasian dan keselarasan dalam masyarakat yang menjadi faktor pendukung untuk mencapai kemajuan dan kejayaan bangsa Indonesia, karena pada kenyataan nya zaman sekarang konsep persatuan dan kesatuan ini sering disalah artikan, hal ini bisa dilihat dari anak remaja khususnya anak-anak yang usianya menjelang kedewasaan. Dilihat dari perilaku, tingkah laku pemuda sekarang sudah mulai terlihat apatis, artinya perilaku tidak peduli terhadap suatu kesosialisasian masyarakat, padahal hal tersebut sangat diperlukan untuk meneruskan kehidupan bermasyarakat sekarang ini. Pemuda terlihat bertindak sesuka hati, artinya tidak peduli kejadian apa yang sedang terjadi dan tidak banyak mendengar apa kata orang asalkan menurutnya baik terus dilakukannya. Golongan pemuda terhadap masyarakat sekarang ini, tidak mendengarkan apa kata orangtua terdahulu, padahal orang terdahulu sangat memerlukan adanya keaktifan, kepedulian, dan kreatifitas dari pemuda sekarang agar mampu terus berkembang di dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan dapat memimpinnya jika suatu saat orang terdahulu kita sudah tidak ada. Adanya perkembangan zaman yang disertai dengan teknologi ini, kita harus semakin semangat untuk mempertahankan budaya yang telah ada. Dengan adanya jiwa kepedulian dan cinta terhadap lingkungan sendiri hal buruk akan jauh dari kita karena kepedulian memunculkan rasa kebersamaan yang kokoh dan tidak dapat tergoyahkan. Era globalisasi merupakan proses mendunia, dimana untuk menjangkau segala urusan yang mencakup perkembangan zaman yaitu modernisasi sudah semakin meningkat. Baik dalm perkembangan keilmuan, pengetahuan serta dukungan teknologi untuk mencapai proses perkembangan budaya manusia, dengan adanya transportasi dan komunikasi yang menyebabkan manusia fokus terhadap segala kecanggihan teknologi.
Ambidexterity Paper - Bagus Anggoro (2301938472)
Authors: Anggoro Bagus
Published: November 2021

Ambidexterity merupakan keadaan atau kondisi ketika aktivitas penemuan dan penemuan saling bertentangan. Ciri dari ambidexterity adalah memiliki kemampuandalam organisasi untuk bereaksi terhadap perubahan yang begitu cepat dengan memanfaatkan peluang dan menyelidiki kemungkinan yang potensial. Ambidexterity dalam suatu organisasi dicapai dengan cara menyeimbangkan eksplorasi dan eksploitasi, yang memungkinkan organisasi untuk menjadi kreatif dan mudah beradaptasi, sementara disaat yang sama, juga terus dapat mengandalkan metode bisnis yang lebih tradisional dan sudah terbukti.
Penanaman Sikap Sopan Santun Dalam Budaya jawa Pada Anak Diusia Dini
Authors: Ratu Aku
Published: November 2021

Sopan santun saat ini lebih buruk dibandingkan dengan zaman dulu, dilihat dari anak-anak sekarang tidak bisa basa. Sopan santun dalam hal berbahasa saat ini sangat perlu diperhatikan. Bahasa Jawa saat ini hampir punah. Bahasa jawa memiliki ciri khas mengenai tingkatan berbahasa yaitu basa ngoko, basa krama madyo, dan basa krama inggil.Penanaman sikap sopan santun dalam berbahasa dilakukan pada saat anak usia dini melalui pembiasaan dan modeling dari orang dewasa dalam berbahasa jawa yang baik dan benar pada kehidupan sehari?hari di lingkungan keluarga, sekolah maupun masyarakat. Kata Kunci: sopan santun; bahasa jawa; anak usia dini.
Preschoolers Learn New Moral and Conventional Norms from Direct Experiences
Authors: Langenhoff Antonia Frederike , Dahl Audun , Srinivasan Mahesh
Published: November 2021

By observing others, children can learn about different types of norms, including moral norms rooted in concerns for welfare and rights, and social conventions based on directives from authority figures or social consensus. Two studies examined how preschoolers and adults constructed and applied knowledge about novel moral and conventional norms from their direct social experiences. Participants watched a video of a novel prohibited action that caused pain to a victim (moral conditions) or a sound from a box (conventional conditions), and then saw a transgressor puppet, who had either watched the video alongside the participant or not, engage in the prohibited action. Preschoolers and adults rapidly constructed distinct moral and conventional evaluations about the novel actions. These distinctions were evident across several response modalities that have often been studied separately, including judgments, reasoning, and actions. However, children did not reliably track the puppet’s knowledge of the novel norms. These studies provide experimental support for the idea that children and adults construct distinct moral and conventional norms from social experiences, which in turn guide judgments, reasoning, and behavior.
Iatrogenic Laryngeal Lipoma: Rare Complication after Fat Injection Due to Increased Vocal Fold
Authors: Elli Fabrizia , Elli Fabrizia , Stacchini Marco , Priola Roberta , Daniele Arosio Alberto , Mazzocco Tommaso
Published: November 2021

Centrifuged autologous fat injection is a safe, feasible and effective phonosurgical technique for the treatment of chordal paralysis and its use dates back to 1991. This procedure allows to correct glottic incompetence by medialization of one or both vocal cords. Expecting fat resorption, which occurs postoperatively, the surgeon injects at least 30-40% more fat than needed to achieve glottic closure. The procedure is minimally invasive, with minimal morbidity and complications. In this article, we present a rare case of iatrogenic lipoma secondary to excessive lipoinjection due to the increase of the vocal cords, causing severe dysphonia.
Hyaluronic Acid: Prospective Use in Gynaecology
Authors:   V.I. Kulakov National Medical Scientific Centre of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatal Medicine of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, Sokolova A.V. , Apolikhina I.A. ,   V.I. Kulakov National Medical Scientific Centre of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatal Medicine of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: November 2021

Objective of the Review: To discuss prospective use of hyaluronic acid (HA) in gynaecology. Key Points. We have reviewed publications describing the use of HA in gynaecology. Also, we are presenting our own clinical experience in the use of volumizing products for intimate contour correction. Conclusion. The use of sodium hyaluronate preparations is a good alternative in the management of genitourinary diseases associated with dryness, incontinence and various aesthetic disturbances. However, the indications and counterindications need to be taken into account, since there are evidences of complications from intimate contour correction. Keywords: hyaluronic acid, intimate contour correction, volumizing products, vulvar biorevitalization, aesthetic gynaecology, complications.
Advantages of the Ultralow-dose Hormonal Menopausal Therapy: An Ample Opportunity with Minimal Risks
Authors:   Endocrine health Centre LLC, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation, Apetov S.S. , Apetova V.V. ,   Endocrine health Centre LLC, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
Published: November 2021

Objective of the Review: To analyse the efficacy and safety of the ultralow-dose menopausal hormonal therapy (MHT). Key Points. In developed countries, the life expectancy is growing and the issue of improved quality of life of elderly women is becoming quite acute. On the average, a third (or a half for early menopause) of a modern woman’s life falls on the post-menopause period. Termination of oestrogen synthesis in ovaries during menopause is associated with marked reduction in the quality of life, development of vasomotor symptoms, sleep disturbances, accelerated skin ageing, an increased risk of cardiovascular pathologies and a number of somatic disorders, urinogenital atrophy, osteoporosis, and cognitive disorders. MHT is a proven and efficient means of quality of life improvement; however, the safety of sex hormone therapy in elderly women is still a topical issue. In this article, we are discussing the efficacy and safety of oral MHT drug containing 0.5 mg of 17β-estradiol and 2.5 mg of didrogesteron. Conclusion. The advent of ultralow-dose MHT drugs allowed significantly reducing the number of side effects from sex hormone therapy during post-menopause vs. side effects from higher doses of estradiol with comparable clinical effects. Keywords: menopausal hormonal therapy, ultralow-dose drugs, estradiol, didrogesteron.