bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
People ManagementThrough HRM & Transformational Leadership: A Key Factor of Organizational Performance
Authors:   Department of Business Management, Integral University, India., Siddiqui Mohd Shuaib , Siddiqui Urooj Ahmad ,   Department of Business Management, school of management sciences, India.
Published: February 2021

This article investigates the relationship between internal reputation management, Human Resource Management and Organizational performance. In light of the past investigations in related field, it has been demonstrated that people management and a proper leadership style can impact the achievement and the economic development of both the organizations and employees. Therefore, the reason for this paper is to clarify the impacts of HRM and leadership styles on the organizational performance. Our fundamental spotlight is on reputation management, HRM and transformational leadership, and its job in empowering the expansion in organizational performance. Our main focus is on HRM and transformational leadership, and its role in enabling the increase in organizational performance.In this study we have found that HRM practices and transformational leadership has a significant and positive impact on job satisfaction, work efficiency, employee’s turnover and employee’s moral which leads towards organisational success.
The Mystery of Flower. The Mystery of Color. Painting in Multi-Layer Watercolor Technique
Authors: Andriaka Sergey Nikolayevich
Published: February 2021

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On Teaching Tiffany Stained Glass in Art School
Authors: Lifshitz Lev Yuryevich
Published: February 2021

The article describes the multi-layer stained glass making technology, an art technique most vividly reflected in the projects designed and produced by L. C. Tiffany. The present paper is a continuation of the series of academic articles published in the scientific journal Secreta Artis in 2018 and 2019 that reveal the step-by-step process of creating a Tiffany stained glass, from sketch and cartoon preparation to artwork finalization. The proposed method has been tried out and proven in practice: taught to students at the Academy of Watercolor and Fine Arts of Sergey Andriaka, the technology is, likewise, used to create original pieces of art, as well as make stained-glass windows as part of various architecture projects. A multi-layer stained glass allows one to significantly expand the glass palette at hand, enrich compositions with exquisite color and tonal effects, which are particularly difficult to achieve in a single-layer stained glass, insert different objects and materials in-between layers of glass. The purpose of the article is to demonstrate to artists, designers, teachers, students and all fine art lovers artistic possibilities of Tiffany stained glass and provide a step-bystep guide to its production. The outlined technique can be applied in a stained glass workshop, with a basic set of tools and equipment. The article formulates key multi-layer stained glass making methods and delineates some of the most typical challenges and ways to overcome them. The methodology is exemplified by L. C. Tiffany’s work in stained glass, along with the artwork designed by the author of the article.
Cátedra de Realidad Nacional. A 20 años de la firma de los Acuerdos de Paz
Authors: Hernández Aguilar Federico
Published: February 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 66, No. 727, 2011: 481-487.
El carnaval de posguerra. Cultura y Acuerdos de Paz
Authors: Alvarenga Luis
Published: February 2021

En este artículo, se hace una reflexión sobre el impacto que tuvieron los Acuerdos de Paz de 1992 en la cultura salvadoreña. Para el autor, el período comprendido entre 1992 y 1995 mostró las potencialidades creativas y transformadoras de la cultura salvadoreña. Ese período cumple con las características que el crítico literario soviético le da al carnaval: la destrucción del escenario tradicional, en este caso, del escenario político tradicional, y el protagonismo de toda la colectividad “de acuerdo a las leyes de la libertad”. Sin embargo, esta experiencia fue inconclusa. El rumbo posterior del proceso político del país le restó posibilidades.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 66, No. 727, 2011: 499-512.
Concesión de la medalla de la Universidad al P. Dean Brackley
Authors: Oliva Andreu
Published: February 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 66, No. 727, 2011: 545-547.
TSE
Authors: Editor El
Published: February 2021

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 67, No. 729, 2012: 311.
Soil in the biosphere and in modern Russian law. Communication 4. Soil resources in the agro-industrial complex of the country
Authors:   ООО ", Saakian Alexander ,   БАЛАНС ПРОФИ"
Published: February 2021

One of the goals of national development can be the preservation of Russian soils and their ecological functions, and a unified plan for achieving these goals must necessarily include programs for implementing measures to ensure the expanded reproduction of soil fertility used in agricultural production. It is necessary to amend Federal Law No. 101-FZ of 16.07.1998 "On State Regulation of ensuring the fertility of agricultural land" in terms of defining the concepts of soil, soil fertility, rational use of soils and agrochemicals. The system of state monitoring of agricultural land should be complete, have information about the past and current state of soil fertility and the necessary measures for its reproduction. Sustainable development involves "climate-neutral" agriculture, which necessarily ensures the reproduction of soil fertility (preferably expanded); maximum use of organic matter resources, including animal waste (or rather secondary resources); there is no reduction in humus reserves in arable soils (decarbonization); their degradation, including all types of erosion, is completely excluded; uncontrolled circulation and entry of carbon, phosphorus and nitrogen-containing compounds into the environment is not allowed. "Green agrochemistry" is the inadmissibility of uncontrolled entry of chemical elements and substances into the environment, reducing the number of stages of the full cycle of obtaining marketable products, including the production of applied agrochemicals, as well as the utilization and useful use of waste and by-products of agricultural production. The latter are actively involved in the turnover, become goods, raw materials, components used, among other things, as part of the means of reproduction of soil fertility Keywords: SOIL, FERTILITY REPRODUCTION, LAND, LAW, LEGISLATION, SOIL RESOURCES, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
El novelista Juan de Flores, clérigo sevillano: de Rodríguez del Padrón a los orígenes italianos de su obra literaria
Authors: Cáseda Teresa Jesús
Published: February 2021

RESUMEN:
Este estudio, tras analizar las diversas hipótesis sobre la identidad del novelista Juan de Flores, se decanta por la que propuso Vicente Beltrán de Heredia. Se trata de un clérigo sevillano, residente en Italia durante trece años, protegido del prior de la iglesia del Santo Sepulcro de Toro. Tras la localización de diversos documentos, se establece su relación con su padre, el mercader Fernando de Flores, su vinculación con la ciudad de Toro, especialmente con la poderosa familia de los Fonseca, y con la ciudad de Ourense, donde escribió algunas de sus obras. A partir de su Crónica [incompleta] de los Reyes Católicos, se fundamentan algunas de las teorías previamente expuestas. Se establece finalmente su relación con la Corte castellana, así como su probable fecha de nacimiento y su relación con Sevilla.
ABSTRACT:
This study, after analyzing the diverse hypotheses about the identity of the novelist Juan de Flores, opts for the one proposed by Vicente Beltrán de Heredia. He is a Sevillian clergyman, resident in Italy for thirteen years, protected from the prior of the church of the Santo Sepulcro of Toro. After the location of diverse documents, his relationship with his father, the merchant Fernando de Flores, is established, as well as his link with the city of Toro, especially with the powerful family of the Fonseca, and with the city of Ourense, where he wrote some of his works. From his Chronicle [incomplete] of the Catholic Monarchs, some of the previously exposed theories are based. Finally, his relationship with the Castilian Court is established, as well as his probable date of birth and his relationship with Seville.
Digital Signature Pada Citra Digital Menggunakan Algoritma Rc6 Studi Kasus: Dokumen Kartu Keluarga
Authors: Yusuf Hasril , Afriyudi Afriyudi , Syaputra Hadi
Published: February 2021

The confidentiality of a document is an important requirement for the people of this age to protect their privacy from people who have no right to know it. To overcome this, an application that can encrypt document files in the form of digital images is needed so that it is not known by others. . The algorithm that has been developed in this study we use the RC6 algorithm as an algorithm method. The purpose of this system will be to help specifically in the administration section to enter or store documents, find and create reports that will be seen by government installations in an encrypted form, and if needed as information can easily be decrypted again. The development method uses the waterfall model. The analytical tool used is Use case, Activity, Diagram, and Class Diagram. The software used is Dreamweaver and Xampp. This system is built in order to provide convenience in processing document data
Implementasi Metode Klasifikasi Dengan Algoritma Support Vector Machine Untuk Menentukan Stok Persediaan Barang Pada Koperasi Karyawan Pangan Utama
Authors: Pratama Fadjar , Nasir Muhammad , Sauda Siti
Published: February 2021

Koperasi Karyawan Pangan Utama merupakan koperasi yang disediakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan karyawan PT. Indofood cabang Palembang pada khususnya dan masyarakat pada umumnya. Koperasi Karyawan Pangan Utama ini melaksanakan berbagai kegiatan usaha antara lain unit usaha pertokoan dan unit usaha simpan pinjam. Penyimpanan data yang digunakan oleh Koperasi Karyawan Pangan Utama dalam proses persediaan barang walaupun sudah terkomputerisasi, namun prosesnya belum terintegrasi dengan baik, sehingga menimbulkan sebuah masalah bagi Koperasi Karyawan Pangan Utama yaitu kesulitan memperoleh informasi mengenai persediaan barangnya dan terkadang sering terjadinya penumpukan barang yang merugikan bagi Koperasi Karyawan Pangan Utama. Dengan menerapkan pengolahan persediaan barang menggunakan algoritma Support Vector Machine yang baik, diharapkan terjadinya interaksi yang baik dalam management stok barang dengan cepat, efisien, dan efektif. Algoritma Support Vector Machine adalah algoritma yang mencatat kenaikan dan penurunan kas persediaan barang. Proses klasifikasi dengan algortima ini akan menghitung stok awal dengan stok akhir dan mengelompokan barang dagang berdasarkan minat konsumen berdasakan hasil penghitungan stok awal dan stok akhir
Penerapan Algoritma Convolutional Neural Network Untuk Klasifikasi Motif Citra Batik Solo
Authors: Bowo Tungki Ari , Syaputra Hadi , Akbar Muhamad
Published: February 2021

Batik adalah warisan kebudayaan Indonesia yang telah menjadi ciri khas masyarakat Indonesia. Batik memiliki banyak motif dan corak dengan ciri yang berbeda disetiap corak atau motifnya. Sebagai upaya melestarikan batik, penelitian mengenai klasifikasi batik digunakan untuk mengenali motif citra batik. Untuk itu penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode pembelajaran dengan data citra batik diharapkan dapat memberikan hasil klasifikasi yang akurat dan efisien dengan tingkat akurasi tinggi. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) merupakan gabungan dari jaringan syaraf tiruan dan metode deep learning. CNN terdiri 3 layer utama yaitu Convolutional Layer, Pooling Layer, Fully Connected Layer. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan arssitektur 3 Convolutional Neural Network dan 2 Fully Connected Layer pada pembuatan system terdapat beberapa tahapan utama yaitu pengumpulan data, perancangan system, training, dan testing. Penelitian ini menggunakan data citra batik  solo sebanyak 2.256 gambar yang terdiri dari 7 kelas yaitu motif Parang, Semenrante, Sidomukti, Ceplok, Kawung, Truntum, dan Buketan. Hasil dari proses learning didapatkan akurasi sebesar 99.07% dengan loss sebesar 0,2%. Pada proses pengujian menggunakan 745 sampel batik solo didapatkan akurasi sebesar 95%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode CNN dapat mengklasifikasi citra dengan baik
Penerapan Arsitektur Multi-Tier Pada Sistem Informasi Akademik (SIA) Sma Negeri 7 Prabumulih
Authors: Pasha Mutiara , Mirza Ahmad Haidar , Andryani Ria
Published: February 2021

Aktivitas akademik yang terdapat pada SMA Negeri 7 Prabumulih adalah pengelolahan data siswa, data guru, data jadwal, data nilai dan data absensi. Dalam pengelolaan data akademik masih terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang kerap muncul yakni mengenai kesulitan yang dialami pihak sekolah dalam melakukan pengolahan data akademik karena belum di dokumentasikan secara elektronik oleh pihak sekolah. Maka untuk dapat menunjang efektifitas dan efisiensi serta mempermudah dalam melakukan pengelolaan data akademik pada SMA Negeri 7 Prabumulih, akan dibangun sistem informasi akademik dengan menerapkan arsitektur Multi-Tier merupakan Aplikasi Server yang dapat mengakses aplikasi Server lain untuk mendapatkan data dari data server dan mensuplai servis ke Client Application. Kelebihan arsitektur Multi-Tier logika bisnis pada middle tier dapat digunakan lagi untuk mengembangkan aplikasi client lain, sehingga mengurangi besarnya program untuk mengembangkan aplikasi lain. Selain itu meringankan beban pada tiap-tiap mesin karena program terdistribusi pada beberapa mesin
Analisis Kualitas Layanan Website E-Commerce Bukalapak Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Mahasiswa Universitas Bina Darma Menggunakan Metode Webqual 4.0
Authors: Adellia Adellia , Abdillah Leon Andretti
Published: February 2021

Pertumbuhan teknologi baru, memotivasi beberapa pemasaran produk dilakukan secara online.Faktor yang mendukung perkembangan online salah satunya adalah situs jual beli online (E-Commerce). “Faktor- faktor pendukung E-Commerce salah satunya dengan menggunakan situs web.Website atau juga biasa disebut web merupakan salah satu bentuk media yang dapat diartikan suatu kumpulan-kumpulan halaman yang menampilkan berbagai macam informasi teks,data,gambar diam ataupun bergerak, data animasi,suara,video, baik itu yang bersifat statis maupun dinamis. Perusahaan E-Commerce berinteraksi dengan konsumen melalui web salah satunya adalah website Bukalapak yang merupakan penyedia situs online membeli dan menjual produk yang akan dipasarkan. Untuk mengetahui kualitas sebuah website maka perlu dilakukan pengukur.Dengan melakukan pengukuran kualitas suatu website dapat diketahui persepsi pengguna terhadap website tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Webqual 4.0 yang terdiri dari 3 (tiga) dimensi yaitu kegunaan,kualitas informasi dan kualitas interaksi terhadap kepuasan pengguna. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang merupakan sumber data yang diperoleh langsung dari sumber asli dengan menyebar kuesioner.Data yang didapat keseluruhan berjumlah 104 responden. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Universitas Bina Darma yang diharapkan dapat memberikan penilaian secara obyektif terhadap website yang akan dianalisis
Topos Waters in Newer Bosnian Literature
Authors: Džafić Šeherzada
Published: February 2021

Water, whether in a concrete or abstract sense, has an irreplaceable role in every culture and literary tradition in Bosnia and Herzegovina – from the elementary essential-biological to the ambient and psychological in the representations of space and people. This paper will, through concrete examples, examine the role of water topos in works of Bosnian literature precisely through these segments. The theoretical part indicates what the water topos represents, and the interpretive part sees water as a motif and symbol in the structure of the literary text and emphasizes the inscription of factional geographical toponyms/hydronyms, as well as fictitious abstract (a) topos in the poetic identities of the text (and opus in its entirety). In all this, we try to prove the hypothesis that water is an identifying determinant of a certain space and time, and in the cognitive-identity sense an important marker of cultures, social communities, and individuals.
Recognition of Sad and Happy Facial Expressions – Lateralization and Association with Depressive Symptoms
Authors: Koso-Drljević Maida , Miličević Meri
Published: February 2021

The aim of the study was to test two assumptions about the lateralization of the processing of emotional facial expressions: the assumption of right hemisphere dominance and the valence assumption and to egsamine the influence of gender of the presented stimulus (chimera) and depression as an emotional state of participants. The sample consisted of 83 female students, with an average age of 20 years. Participants solved the Task of Recognizing Emotional Facial Expressions on a computer and then completed the DASS-21, Depression subscale. The results of the study partially confirmed the assumption of valence for the dependent variable - the accuracy of the response. Participants were recognizing more accurately the emotion of sadness than happiness when it is presented on the left side of the face, which is consistent with the valence hypothesis, according to which the right hemisphere is responsible for recognizing negative emotions. However, when it comes to the right side of the face, participants were equally accurately recognizing the emotion of sadness and happiness, which is not consistent with the valence hypothesis. The main effect of the gender of the chimera was statistically significant for the accuracy of the response, the recognition accuracy was higher for the male chimeras compared to the female. A statistically significant negative correlation was obtained between the variable sides of the face (left and right) with the achieved result on the depression subscale for the dependent variable - reaction time. The higher the score on the depressive subscale, the slower (longer) is reaction time to the presented chimera, both on the left and on the right.
Stylistic Analysis of Cryopoetic Elements In the Damn Yard by Ivo Andrić
Authors: Šator Edim
Published: February 2021

The paper analyzes some of the cryopoetic elements in Ivo Andrić ‘s novel The Damn Yard from a stylistic aspect. Special attention is paid to the strong positions of the text, ie. analysis of titles, incoative and finite sentences, names of characters, as well as other interesting elements.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DALAM MEMINIMALISIR PERNIKAHAN DINI DI KECAMATAN MARITENGNGAE KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Dahriah Dahriah , Jabbar Abdul , Rusdi Muhammad
Published: February 2021

Motivated by the existence of problems regarding the rise of early marriage in the Maritengngae sub-district of Sidenreng Rappang district. The reason for the rise of early marriage in Maritengngae sub-district is the lack of socialization and government education about the dangers arising form early marriage. The factors that cause people to marry off their childern at an early age, namely : The desire to immediately get additional family members, matchmaking by parents or traditional factors, economic factors, educational factors, and Married by Accident (MBA) or pregnant outside of marriage.The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method to provide a clear picture of the problems studied in the Maritengngae district. The informant in this study is the purposive sampling method. There were 22 research informants, including 10 children married early, 5 parents who married their children at an early age, 3 village / kelurahan heads, maritengngae sub-district heads, religious court judges, 1 instructor of the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), and Head of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of the District of Maritengngae, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Based on the results of the research in the field the researchers stated that the government's strategy in minimizing early marriage in the maritengngae sub-district of Sidenreng Rappang was not yet running optimally. This can be seen from the rise of early marriages that occur. And lack of understanding and education by the government to the community.
Modèles de files d’attente dans les services : approche analytique et de simulation
Authors: R. CHAKRAVARTHY Srinivas
Published: February 2021

L'accent est mis sur les modèles de mise en file d'attente avec des arrivées markoviennes (groupées) utiles dans les secteurs de services. Les services sont modélisés en utilisant le type de phase ainsi que les distributions générales. Certaines observations, notamment quelques observations non rapportées sur les temps d'attente et la période de pointe, utiles pour la prise de décision managériale dans les secteurs de services, sont rapportées à l'aide d’une approche analytique matricielle et de simulation.
Impact de la structure de l’information sur le comportement stratégique dans les systèmes de files d’attente
Authors: ECONOMOU Antonis
Published: February 2021

Le chapitre 4 étudie l'impact de la structure de l’information d'un système de file d'attente sur le comportement stratégique des clients. Nous considérons en particulier diverses structures de l’information (modèles non observables, observables, partiellement observables, observables de manière hétérogène et observables avec retard) et montrons comment elles affectent les stratégies d'équilibre des clients et le bien-être social et le profit de l'administrateur correspondant.
Formation of an additional density peak in the bottom side of the sodium layer associated with the passage of multiple mesospheric frontal systems
Authors: Narayanan Viswanathan Lakshmi , Nozawa Satonori , Oyama Shin-Ichiro , Mann Ingrid , Shiokawa Kazuo , Otsuka Yuichi , Saito Norihito , Wada Satoshi , Kawahara Takuya D. , Takahashi Toru
Published: February 2021

Abstract. We present a detailed investigation of the formation of an additional sodium density peak at altitudes of 79–85 km below the main peak of the sodium layer based on sodium lidar and airglow imager measurements made at Ramfjordmoen near Tromsø, Norway, on the night of 19 December 2014. The airglow imager observations of OH emissions revealed four passing frontal systems that resembled mesospheric bores, which typically occur in ducting regions of the upper mesosphere. For about 1.5 h, the lower-altitude sodium peak had densities similar to that of the main peak of the layer around 90 km. The lower-altitude sodium peak weakened and disappeared soon after the fourth front had passed. The fourth front had weakened in intensity by the time it approached the region of lidar beams and disappeared soon afterwards. The column-integrated sodium densities increased gradually during the formation of the lower-altitude sodium peak. Temperatures measured with the lidar indicate that there was a strong thermal duct structure between 87 and 93 km. Furthermore, the temperature was enhanced below 85 km. Horizontal wind magnitudes estimated from the lidar showed strong wind shears above 93 km. We conclude that the combination of an enhanced stability region due to the temperature profile and intense wind shears have provided ideal conditions for evolution of multiple mesospheric bores revealed as frontal systems in the OH images. The downward motion associated with the fronts appeared to have brought air rich in H and O from higher altitudes into the region below 85 km, wherein the temperature was also higher. Both factors would have liberated sodium atoms from the reservoir species and suppressed the reconversion of atomic sodium into reservoir species so that the lower-altitude sodium peak could form and the column abundance could increase. The presented observations also reveal the importance of mesospheric frontal systems in bringing about significant variation of minor species over shorter temporal intervals.
Impacts of cloud microphysics parameterizations on simulated aerosol–cloud interactions for deep convective clouds over Houston
Authors: Zhang Yuwei , Fan Jiwen , Li Zhanqing , Rosenfeld Daniel
Published: February 2021

Abstract. Aerosol–cloud interactions remain largely uncertain with respect to predicting their
impacts on weather and climate. Cloud microphysics parameterization is one
of the factors leading to large uncertainty. Here, we investigate the impacts
of anthropogenic aerosols on the convective intensity and precipitation of a
thunderstorm occurring on 19 June 2013 over Houston with the Chemistry
version of Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF-Chem) using the Morrison
two-moment bulk scheme and spectral bin microphysics (SBM) scheme. We find
that the SBM predicts a deep convective cloud that shows better agreement with
observations in terms of reflectivity and precipitation compared with the
Morrison bulk scheme that has been used in many weather and climate models.
With the SBM scheme, we see a significant invigoration effect on convective
intensity and precipitation by anthropogenic aerosols, mainly through
enhanced condensation latent heating. Such an effect is absent with
the Morrison two-moment bulk microphysics, mainly because the saturation
adjustment approach for droplet condensation and evaporation calculation
limits the enhancement by aerosols in (1) condensation latent heat by
removing the dependence of condensation on droplets and aerosols and (2) ice-related processes because the approach leads to stronger warm rain and
weaker ice processes than the explicit supersaturation approach.
MicroPulse DIAL (MPD) – a Diode-Laser-Based Lidar Architecture
for Quantitative Atmospheric Profiling
Authors: Spuler Scott M. , Hayman Matthew , Stillwell Robert A. , Carnes Joshua , Bernatsky Todd , Repasky Kevin S.
Published: February 2021

Abstract. Continuous water vapor and temperature profiles are critically needed for improved understanding of the lower atmosphere and potential advances in weather forecasting skill. Ground-based, national-scale profiling networks are part of a suite of instruments to provide such observations; however, the technological method must be cost-effective and quantitative. We have been developing an active remote sensing technology based on a diode-laser-based lidar architecture to address this observational need. Narrowband, high spectral fidelity diode lasers enable accurate and calibration-free measurements requiring a minimal set of assumptions based on direct absorption (Beer-Lambert law) and a ratio of two signals. These well-proven quantitative methods are known as differential absorption lidar (DIAL) and the high spectral resolution lidar (HSRL). This diode-laser-based architecture, characterized by less powerful laser transmitters than those historically used for atmospheric studies, can be made eye-safe and robust. Nevertheless, it also requires solar background suppression techniques such as narrow field-of-view receivers with an ultra-narrow bandpass to observe individual photons backscattered from the atmosphere. We will discuss this diode-laser-based lidar architecture's latest generation and analyze how it addresses a national-scale profiling network's need to provide continuous thermodynamic observations.
On the role of domain aspect ratio in the westward intensification of wind-driven surface ocean circulation
Authors: Gianchandani Kaushal , Gildor Hezi , Paldor Nathan
Published: February 2021

Abstract. The two seminal studies on westward intensification, carried out by
Stommel and Munk over 70 years ago, are revisited to elucidate the
role of the domain aspect ratio (i.e., meridional to zonal extents of
the basin) in determining the transport of the western boundary
current (WBC). We examine the general mathematical properties of the
two models by transforming them to differential problems that
contain only two parameters – the domain aspect ratio and the
non-dimensional damping (viscous) coefficient. Explicit analytical
expressions are obtained from solutions of the non-dimensional
vorticity equations and verified by long-term numerical simulations
of the corresponding time-dependent equations. The analytical
expressions as well as the simulations imply that in Stommel's
model both the domain aspect ratio and the damping parameter
contribute to the non-dimensional transport of the WBC. However, the
transport increases as a cubic power of the aspect ratio and
decreases linearly with the damping coefficient. On the other hand,
in Munk's model the WBC's transport increases linearly with the
domain aspect ratio, while the damping coefficient plays a minor
role only. This finding is employed to explain the weak WBC in the
South Pacific. The decrease in transport of the WBC for small-domain
aspect ratio results from the decrease in Sverdrup transport in the
basin's interior because the meridional shear of the zonal velocity
cannot be neglected as an additional vorticity term.
Sistem Informasi Geografis untuk Studi Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Vegetasi dan Non-Vegetasi di Desa Benhes
Authors: Dwi Agung Pramono
Published: February 2021

Peneltian ini mengkaji tentang perubahan tutupan lahan berupa vegetasi dan non-vegetasi di Desa Benhes, Kecamatan Muara Wahau, Kabupaten Kutai Timur, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur pada rentang waktu Tahun 2011 hingga tahun 2017.  Pemanfaatan ilmu Sistem Informasi Geografis dalam studi ini dapat mempermudah proses monitoring secara spasial perubahan tutupan lahan vegetasi dan non-vegetasi dalam waktu yang singkat dengan memanfaatkan data-data dari Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia.  Parameter perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi digambarkan dalam informasi yang disajikan dalam atribut atau data non spasial yang diperoleh dari hasil indentifikasi dan kompilasi data di desa Benhes, Kecamatan Muara Wahau, Kabupaten Kutai Timur, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur.  Berdasarkan hasil analisis spasial yang dilakukan, terdapat 7 klasifikasi tutupan lahan di desa tersebut.  Perubahan yang terjadi dipengaruhi oleh sebagian besar budaya masyarakat sekitar dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup serta pengaruh dari berdirinya perusahaan kelapa sawit dan perusahaan yang memiliki Izin Usaha Pemanfaatan Hasil Hutan Kayu (IUPHHK) di sekitar desa.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Sampah Kota Sebagai Kompos
Authors: Sri Ngapiyatun  , Arief Rahman  , Humairo Aziza  , Budi Winarni  , Wartomo
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada upaya pemanfaatan limbah sampah kota yang keberadaannya melimpah dan mencemari lingkungan agar dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi suatu produk yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi yaitu kompos, selain itu juga dapat menjadi solusi dalam mengatasi masalah kelangkaan serta mahalnya harga pupuk saat ini. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kampus Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda, dengan lamanya waktu penelitian adalah 3 bulan terhitung mulai bulan Juli sampai dengan Oktober 2020 yang meliputi: persiapan alat dan bahan, pembuatan kompos, pengambilan data dan analisis kompos. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui lama waktu pembuatan kompos hingga kompos dikatakan jadi, dan mengetahui kualitas kompos berdasarkan standar SNI 19-7030-2004. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; kompos jadi pada hari ke-19 yang ditandai dengan warna kompos coklat kehitaman, tidak berbau, bentuk/tekstur remah dan suhunya sudah stabil mendekati suhu ruang dan kompos yang dihasilkan jika dibandingkan dengan standar SNI 19-7030-2004 untuk C organik, N dan K memenuhi standar sedangkan pH H2O, C/N rasio dan P belum memenuhi standar SNI 19-7030-2004.
Variação sazonal das borboletas (Lepidoptera) da mata do Museu de História Natural e Jardim Botânico da UFMG, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil
Authors: Leite Ferreira Matheus Mir , Melo Silva André Roberto , Do Vale Beirão Marina , Soares Pinheiro dos Santos Gabryella , De Almeida Oliveira Mariana
Published: February 2021

As borboletas (Lepdoptera), por serem coloridas e de fácil visualização, são ótimas bandeiras para conservação. Também são boas indicadoras ambientais e úteis no monitoramento de ecossistemas. O objetivo desse estudo foi realizar análise da composição, riqueza e abundância das borboletas do Museu de História Natural e Jardim Botânico (MHNJB) UFMG, relacionando esses parâmetros com a sazonalidade. As coletas foram realizadas bimestralmente durante um ano (entre junho de 2016 e maio de 2017). Cada amostragem foi realizada por dois dias, com o uso de redes entomológicas em cada uma das quatro áreas predeterminadas, num total de 48 horas de esforço amostral. Foram coletadas 571 borboletas de 95 espécies, sendo 40 singletons e 14 doubletons. A abundância e a riqueza não variaram entre os meses (F = 1,227, p = 0,337; F = 1,34, p = 0,378, respectivamente) e nem entre as estações (F = 0,7749, p = 0,388; F = 1,0045, p = 0,327, respectivamente). Já a composição das espécies diferiu entre os meses (p = 0,003) e entre as estações (p = 0,017). A curva de acúmulo de espécies não se estabilizou, indicando que há mais espécies para serem amostradas nas matas (áreas T1, T2, T3 e T4) do Museu.
The relationship between high performance work system (HPWS), psychological empowerment (PE) and service employees’ performance (SEP): Evidence from automotive retail industry
Authors: Rani Rashida Mat , Rahman Normy Rafida Abdul , Yusak Nurul Aqilah Mohd
Published: February 2021

The study investigated the effect of psychological empowerment (PE) in between the High Performance Work System (HPWS) and Service Employees Performance (SEP) in the Automotive Retail Industry of Malaysia. We developed and examined a mediation model linking perceived-HPWS to SEP and PE plays as a mediator. From the self-determination theory, defined motivation as being intrinsic and extrinsic, whether PE enables the employees meeting the performance expectation. The proposed model can be substantiated wide data collection and data analysis. The research data are collected from a sample of 72 employees through a questionnaire. The findings suggest that the PE is a significant influence on SEP. It is expected that the findings of this study will guide Human Resource (HR) Practitioners to establish appropriate policies and procedures for effective HR practices to be deployed in the organization especially in the service industry environment.
The impact of governance on strengthening organizational immunity in greater Madaba municipality: A Case Study
Authors: Alshawabkeh Ziad Ali
Published: February 2021

This study aims to investigate the effect of governance in strengthening the organizational immunity in the Greater Madaba municipality. The study includes two variables, an independent variable, governance and four dimensions including organizational justice, accountability, sustainability, and transparency, and the dependent variable is organizational immunity. The researcher designed a questionnaire consisting of (30) items that included the independent variables, organizational justice, accountability, sustainability, and transparency, and the dependent variable, organizational immunity, and it was distributed to employees of the Greater Madaba municipality, where the researcher used the random sample method, as the size of the study population reached (210) employees. The study used a sample size of 136. The study found a set of results, including the level of both organizational immunity and governance in Greater Madaba municipality, was high, according to the viewpoint of the sample members, and the existence of a statistically significant impact at the level of significance (α ≤ 5%) of governance with its combined dimensions, organizational justice, accountability, sustainability, and transparency, on the organizational immunity in the Greater Madaba municipality. Likewise, the absence of a statistically significant impact at the level of significance (α ≤ 5%) for sustainability was one of the governance dimensions in organizational immunity in Greater Madaba, and there was no effect of transparency on regulatory immunity. The study recommends that the Municipality of Madaba focus on providing programs to develop employees and involve them in training courses in institutes, specialized centers, and universities and pay attention to sustainability and transparency.
Assessing the interrelationships between customer satisfaction, perceived value and behavioral intention among Maldivians seeking medical care within medical tourism services: Empirical evidence from the Maldives
Authors: Jaleel Ahmed Ali , Yajid Mohd Shukri Ab , Khatibi Ali , Azam S. M. Ferdous
Published: February 2021

Empirical studies related to interrelationships between variables perceived value, customer satisfaction and behavioral intention conducted in the Maldives context and in the medical care industry is very rare. A quantitative cross-sectional study conducted in natural settings using a survey questionnaire to assess the interrelationships between above mentioned variables by utilizing a conceptual model created from three interrelationship models obtained from previous research. Data collected from willing participants across the 19 atolls resulting in a total of 385 responses obtained after data cleaning. A stratified proportionate random sampling method used. SPSS 25.00 and AMOS 23.00 used as analysis tools. The Sobel test applied to analyze the mediating effect of customer satisfaction on the relationship between perceived value and behavioral intention which confirmed a positive and significant relationship between perceived value, customer satisfaction and behavioral intention. Study rejected the hypothesis which test the mediation of customer satisfaction on the relationship between perceived value and behavioral intention. This study is first of its kind to generalize findings on Maldivian’s medical seeking behavior, and results helps policymakers, medical practitioners, medical institutions, and respective administrations to provide better customer perceived value towards providing higher customer satisfaction, which in effect improve customer behavioral intention towards medical care service providers.
Assessing intrinsic and extrinsic motivational orientations between the public and the private high school teachers toward teaching as profession in Jordan
Authors: Eldahamsheh Mohammed , Dahamsheh Ali , Alsalaiteh Khaled , Jaradat Muneer
Published: February 2021

The aim of this research paper is to assess intrinsic and extrinsic motivational orientations between the public and the private sector for high school teachers toward teaching as a profession. A sample of teachers were chosen from the public and the private school in Jordan (N=204). Four hypotheses were tested using independent-samples T-test, the result shows that private school teachers were more motivated by extrinsic compensation motives and extrinsic outward motives, while public school teachers were more motivated by intrinsic challenge motives and intrinsic enjoyment motives. The authors found out that private school teachers perceived themselves motivated by money and rewards, to be better than their colleagues in doing their job and need to have a recognition for their performance at their work. Public school teachers perceived themselves as enjoying tackling new problems and solving complex and difficult problems and considered their job as very important to them.
The effect of green human resource management on environmental performance: The mediating role of employee eco-friendly behavior
Authors: Gill Atif Ali , Ahmad Balqees , Kazmi Shiza
Published: February 2021

The current study examines the change in environment performance through green human resource management in a developing country’s higher education institutes. The data were collected by survey using a reliable and valid instrument adopted from the literature. The unit of analysis in the current study is an individual consisting of employees working in higher educational institutions of Pakistan. Three hundred questionnaires were distributed while 220 questionnaires were found completely filled for statistical analysis. The current study utilizes the multiple regression techniques through structural equation modelling using second-generation software SmartPLSv3.0. The results indicate the positive influence of green human resource policies on environmental performance and provide significant insights on the partial mediating effect of employee eco-friendly behavior between green human resource management and environmental performance. The present study provides numerous theoretical and practical implications through the extension of Ability-Motivation-Opportunity theory by constituting the employee behaviors for the implementation of environmental strategies in the organization context. The findings of the present study suggest guidelines for human resource managers and management of educational institutes to implement green human resource policies that are likely to improve institutes environmental performance.
Mobile Business Effects on Employees' Social Life
Authors: Alfahl Husam
Published: February 2021

The use of mobile devices and smartphones is increasingly becoming a critical part of many people’s lifestyle. Such usage can vary from playing games to accomplishing work-related tasks. Being able to use organizations’ persuasive technologies via mobile business services or to achieve work-related tasks ubiquitously at any time means that such devices provide a valuable service, especially for employees who are working online. This paper explores the impact of mBusiness on the social life of employees. In the research, structural equation modeling was applied to validate the research model. Employees in Saudi organizations were surveyed to test the research hypotheses. The research results confirmed that there are some negative effects of using mBusiness technologies on the social life of employees. Based on the analysis, the findings revealed that addiction to mBusiness technologies significantly increases the perceived work overload, which also significantly increases work-family conflict. The paper concludes with some implications of this research.
Colonialidade de gênero e poder: da pós-colonialidade à decolonialidade
Authors: Mendoza Breny , Gusso dos Santos Aléxia Milena
Published: February 2021

Teorias anticoloniais analisam complexas relações de poder entre o colonizador e o colonizado para promover o projeto político da decolonização. Este artigo situa teorias feministas anticoloniais em relação a duas escolas de pensamento anticolonial, a teoria pós-colonial e a teoria decolonial, particularmente a vertente da teoria decolonial desenvolvida pela escola de pensamento Modernidade/Colonialidade da América Latina. Ele compara os principais argumentos teóricos e projetos políticos associados à interseccionalidade, ao feminismo pós-colonial e ao feminismo decolonial que María Lugones fez progredir com seu conceito de colonialidade de gênero. O texto explora ainda a recepção do trabalho de Lugones na América Latina e as percepções críticas que a teoria decolonial oferece aos projetos de justiça social contemporâneos.
O feminismo latino-americano, cartografia preliminar
Authors: Femenías María Luisa , Silva Letícia Pilger da , Silva Filho Sueliton Oliveira
Published: February 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar um panorama dos feminismos latino-americanos considerando suas diferenças, as experiências compartilhadas nos diversos contextos, assim como a viagem das teorias feministas na região, por meio da ressignificação dos conceitos e da concretização de novas práticas. Primeiramente, serão problematizadas as origens dos feminismos na América Latina. Em seguida, serão analisados trabalhos de feministas latino-americanas que criam conceitos e pesquisam a partir da América Latina como lócus da enunciação e do feminismo como perspectiva, como a fronteira de Gloria Anzaldúa, a criptografia da violência de gênero de Rita Segato, as figuras da virgem-mãe e do huacho de Sonia Montecino, e as identificações fraturadas pelos atravessamentos de gênero e raça de Marie Ramos Rosado.
La segmentación territorial de la oferta comercial en las áreas turísticas de litoral: una propuesta metodológica
Authors: Simancas Cruz Moisés , Peñarrubia Zaragoza María Pilar , Temes Cordovez Rafael , Palmero del Rosario Lucía , De León Rodríguez Ruth
Published: February 2021

La modalidad y la categoría de los alojamientos turísticos se plantean como esenciales en la localización y la tipología de los equipamientos y servicios comerciales de las áreas turísticas de litoral. Esta relación permite identificar patrones espaciales a través de la delimitación de unidades territoriales con cierto grado de homogeneidad respecto a la oferta comercial. El resultado es la segmentación territorial de tales áreas, mediante la definición de zonas de preferencias, necesidades, motivaciones, comportamientos, hábitos, actitudes, expectativas y pautas de consumo de productos y servicios comerciales similares. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar las potencialidades de dicha segmentación. Para ello se plantea un ejemplo en las áreas turísticas del sur de Tenerife (Canarias, España).
El componente demográfico de las necesidades habitacionales urbanas en América Latina: el caso de Buenos Aires
Authors: Marcos Mariana , Módenes Juan A.
Published: February 2021

El artículo tiene por objetivo poner en primer plano el componente demográfico de las necesidades habitacionales —o demanda demográfica de viviendas— y sus interacciones con la calidad del parque habitacional y la dinámica del mercado inmobiliario en contextos urbanos de América Latina. Para ello se realiza una propuesta metodológica que se aplica a la Región Metropolitana de Buenos Aires, un caso rico en complejidad y heterogeneidad interna. Las proyecciones de hogares se llevan a cabo mediante el método de tasa de jefatura, y se vinculan con el déficit habitacional a escala municipal a través de técnicas de análisis espacial. Como resultado, se proponen tres escenarios de planificación en función de la calidad del parque habitacional y las condiciones demográficas para la rotación de las viviendas (según los flujos de creación y disolución de hogares estimados), que se analizan en relación con las particularidades de la dinámica del mercado inmobiliario en cada contexto.
The history of highway transportation
Authors: Santos João Almeida
Published: February 2021

The mismanagement of the highway transportation resources cannot be seen as new, mainly when the presence of both public sector and the diffuse regional interests, which are far away from the region necessities, are taken into consideration. Besides, it is imperative that the problems currently faced into transportation field be treated more seriously. These problems range from generation and management of required resources for construction and maintenance of roads, traffic jams to traffic violence. Yet they have been caused by both a lack of sensibility and political desire to solve issues and have brought serious consequences to the transportation sector itself as well. Another problem is the existence of contracts of privatization, which have given to the private road management companies full power and autonomy to manage profits without any kind of supervision. As a result the process of privatization only renamed the previous issues such as toll, resources application and tax collecting. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to introduce the origin of the resources in superhighway transportation focusing not only on describing its events but also discussing the causes, which have led to the serious problems showed above.
Working changes - a reflection on both knowledge and qualification as well as career
Authors: Martino Mariluci Alves
Published: February 2021

This paper intends not only to discuss the question of knowledge into the context ofworking transformation but also to reflect on the way that flexible management standard has been applied in some organizations. It also aims to join the debate between career resignifying and new job profiles.