bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN PAKAIAN PADA ELIDA BRANDED
Authors: Hutabarat Efa Novia , Mardiyati Sri
Published: November 2022

Menjual teknologi secara online menjadi pilihan sebagian besar orang saat ini, baik di suatu kota maupun suatu wilayah. Pergeseran cara bertransaksi disebabkan oleh keberadaan alat komunikasi digital dan IT yang terus berkembang. Di sisi lain, penjual ingin memanfaatkan teknologi secara maksimal. Hal ini dapat diperkuat dengan sistem database penjualan yang sudah mapan. Meskipun sistem informasi penjualan yang baik diperlukan untuk mengelola transaksi jual beli, penting juga untuk memiliki sistem untuk mengelola inventaris dan menghasilkan laporan keuangan. Selain itu, memberikan informasi profil perusahaan dapat membantu dalam menarik calon pelanggan. Untuk meningkatkan omzet penjualan dan struktur sistem manajemen, ELIDA BRANDED membutuhkan sistem yang kuat untuk membuat produk bermerek mereka lebih dikenal sekaligus memperkuat sistem database penjualan mereka. Sistem penjualan pada ELIDA BRANDED dirancang berdasarkan analisis proses penjualan, tahapan perancangan sistem, dan implementasi sistem ke dalam program aplikasi online. Analisis potongan memperhitungkan berbagai faktor seperti kinerja, informasi, ekonomi, kontrol, efisiensi dan kualitas layanan untuk menentukan kondisi saat ini dan masa depan. Sistem dirancang dengan tahapan diagram konteks, flow map, diagram aliran data, tabel normalisasi, ERD, struktur database, desain input dan output, dan struktur daftar program. Proses implementasi sistem menggunakan sistem administrasinya.
PENGARUH KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI, KEPUTUSAN PENDANAAN DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2018-2020
Authors: Aisah Nur , Widjanarko Widjanarko
Published: November 2022

Penelitian “ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keputusan investasi (CAPBVA), keputusan pendanaan menggunakan (DER) dan kinerja keuangan (ROA) terhadap nilai perusahaan (Tobin’s q). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 67 perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan yang dipublikasikan di website resmi www.idx.co.id. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 perusahaan yang diperoleh dengan menggunkan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik analisis regresi linear berganda dan uji hipotesis yaitu Uji T dan Uji F dengan tingkat signifikansi 5% atau 0,05 dengan alat bantu menggunakan aplikasi SPSS26. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keputusan investasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sedangkan, keputusan pendanaan dan kinerja keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kemudian, secara simultan hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan dan kinerja keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai” perusahaan.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA BERBICARA BAHASA INGGRIS MATERI OFFERS AND SUGGESTIONS MELALUI METODE ROLE PLAYING KELAS XI IPA SMA NEGERI 1 LUBUKLINGGAU TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Gusseventini Eva
Published: November 2022

Salah satu kendala guru dalam mengajar pelajaran Bahasa Inggris adalah siswa lebih banyak menggunakan bahasa Indonesia sebagai alat komunikasi baik di sekolah maupun di rumah daripada menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Di lain sisi, pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di kelas lebih menjelaskan   pada ketrampilan membaca. Sementara itu, ketrampilan lain, utamanya ketrampilan berbicara ( speaking ) tidak banyak mendapat perhatian. Permasalahannya adalah bagaimana cara menanamkan dan mengajarkan  ketrampilan berbicara yang menarik di kelas. Salah satu alternatif        pemecahannya adalah  penerapan pembelajaran role play dengan materi offers and suggestion.  Tujuannya adalah mengkaji salah satu model pembelajaran yang efektif dalam upaya untuk memperbaiki kualitas proses pembelajaran mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris yang berlangsung. Secara khusus, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengatasi masalah belajar Bahasa Inggris terutama untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dengan metode role play pada materi offers and suggestions . Tindakan dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus dengan 2 kali pertemuan tiap siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari : Tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, evaluasi, refleksi dan kembali ke tahap perencanaan
PENGARUH E-SERVICE QUALITY, E-TRUST DAN E-SATISFACTION TERHADAP E-CUSTOMER LOYALTY PADA PENGGUNA BRI MOBILE (BRImo)
Authors: Maghfiroh Widya Indah , Himawan Abdurrahman Faris Indriya , Sukaris Sukaris , Krisnawati Wenti
Published: November 2022

The current development is accompanied by the rapid development of information and communication technology in the world. This is because information technology systems can meet the needs and provide convenience for people in the current era of advanced mobility. This study aims to measure the effect of e-service quality, e-satisfaction and e-trust on e-customer loyalty. This research is a case study with quantitative methods. The data used in this study are data collected through questionnaires and electronic or online media as well as those measured by the Likert scale. The data analysis technique in this study is multiple linear analysis using statistical product and service solutions (SPSS) software 22. Results of the study This shows that e-service quality has a significant effect on e-customer loyalty, e-satisfaction has no significant effect on e-customer loyalty, e-trust has no significant effect on e-customer loyalty. Further research is recommended to examine other variables that may also play a role in influencing e-Customer Loyalty, so that it can be useful for the development of knowledge, especially in the field of services in consumer loyalty in the electronics section
CREATIVE, VISIONARY, THE POWER OF LOVE BUSINESS NABI MUHAMMAD, SAW
Authors: Mustafa Mustafa
Published: November 2022

The efforts made by the Prophet Muhammad, became interesting to review, because he lived in an Arab society with a jahiliyyah pattern that had no norms/ethics or morals in the business world. Prophet Muhammad SAW grew up and grew up in a respected and wealthy family, but did not make him sit idly by to get sustenance, but he went on a business trip that prioritized politeness, honesty and sincerity, thus making all groups amazed at his personality, from here we look first at the business run by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The researcher uses a qualitative methodology with a historical approach. Researchers try to uncover the historical facts behind the success of the Prophet Muhammad SAW in business. Through a historical approach, it is hoped that it can provide an overview of business and marketing today, and in the future that we must emulate and practice by all human beings who make Prophet Muhammad SAW the Prophet of Allah's messenger. The principles of efficiency and effectiveness are used to measure the level of success of a business. This principle encourages academics and practitioners to look for various ways, techniques and methods that can achieve the highest level of efficiency and effectiveness. The more efficient and effective a company is, the more competitive the company is. In other words, in order to be successful in running a business, by having the characteristics of Siddiq, Amanah, Tablik and Fathonah which can be used as the basic capital to apply the principles of efficiency and effectiveness. His experience as a trader of the Prophet Muhammad long before he was sent by Allah SWT to be a prophet and apostle. And from several experiences the Prophet Muhammad was revealed in the form of a word after he was sent. In practice he always upholds humanity and is not only worldly oriented. He always maintains honesty, trust, professional, friendly and generous in all his activities, especially in his business.
URGENSI PENDEKATAN PSIKOSUFISTIK DALAM LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA ERA KALATHIDA
Authors: Arrosyid Harun
Published: November 2022

Formulasi artikel berorientasi mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis (1) desain pendekatan psikosufistik dalam mendidik anak dalam lingkungan keluarga  (2) model implementasi pendekatan psikosufistik dalam mendidik anak dalam lingkungan keluarga (3) implikasi pendekatan psikosufistik terhadap perilaku anak dalam lingkungan keluarga. Qualitative approach idengan ijenis penelitian case study merupakan opsi dalam riset iini. i-In-depthiinterview, ideep iobservation sertaistudi dokumentasi merupakan hierarki teknik pengumpulan data.iIndividual icase diaplikasikan sebagai ibahan ianalisis idata. iPengecekan data konstruksikan melalui kredibilitas dan konfirmabilitas. Hasil riset mendeterminasikan bahwa (1) desain pendekatan psikosufistik disandarkan pada ajaran al-Qur’an serta kaidah ajaran Islam (2) model pendekatan psikosufistik  diimplementasikan sebagai representasi al-Qur’an yang mendeskripsikan esensi pendidikan di lingkungan keluarga tentang akidah, tauhid, etika, moral, tawadlu, syukur serta amar ma’ruf nahi mungkar.(3) pendekatan psikosufistik berimplikasi posistif terhadap perkembangan psikologis dan perilaku anak dalam lingkungan keluarga dan masyarakat.
KAJIAN PELAKSANAAN PRAKTIK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN STIT HAFAS PRODI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI MAN 1 INOVASI KOTA SUBULUSSALAM ACEH
Authors: Aufa Nurul , Nairah Nairah , Berutu Lelyana , Solin Rabbina , Berutu Salsabila Rahmadhani
Published: November 2022

PPL merupakan salah satu kegiatan akademik yang bersifat intrakurikuler yang mencakup latihan mengajar dan tugas-tugas kependidikan lainnya secara terbimbing, terarah dan terpadu untuk memenuhi persyaratan pembentukan tenaga profesional dalam kependidikan. Fokus kajian ini adalah upaya mendeskripsikan Kajian Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) bagimahasiswa program studi Manjemen pendidikan Islam STIT HAFAS yang dilaksanakan oleh empat orang mahasiswa yang tergabung dalam kelompok mahasiswa di MAN 1 Inovasi Kota Subulussalam tahunak ademik 2022-2023. Data diperoleh melalui kegiatan observasi berperan serta, wawancara, dan dokumentasi selanjutnya di analisa dengan menerapkan proses pengumpulan, reduksi, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa praktik pengalaman lapangan (PPL) mahasiswa MAN 1 Inovasi Kota Subulussalam sebagai upaya penguatan calon guru dan administrasi menjadi pendidik profesional dapat terlaksana dengan memuaskan, mulai dari tahap persiapan, pembekalan, pembuatan program kerja, yang meliputi: administrasi, pelaksanaan praktik mengajar, keterlibatan mahasiswa dalam kegiatan ektra kurikuler, pembelajaran pada bidang layanan khusus dan penilaian yang dilakukan oleh guru pamong dan dosen pembimbing.
PENGARUH BONUS DEMOGRAFI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Permatasari Nadya Indra , Himmati Risdiana
Published: November 2022

Di Indonesia pertumbuhan ekonomi dapat didorong melalui bonus demografi. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini hadir untuk mendalami pengaruh bonus demografi (bonus demografi, dependency ratio, tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka) terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Jawa Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penggunaan data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Timur 2017-2021. Pengujian data pada penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan eviews-10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) bonus demografi memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Jawa Timur, 2) dependency ratio berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Jawa Timur, 3) tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Jawa Timur , 4) tingkat pengangguran terbuka justru berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Jawa Timur, 5) bonus demografi, dependency ratio, tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Jawa Timur.
MENUMBUHKAN JIWA ENTREPRENEURSHIP DAN KEPEDULIAN SOSIAL MELALUI KEGIATAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT BAKTI SOSIAL “PENJUALAN BAJU BEKAS”
Authors: Putro Suryati Eko , Totok Mardianto  , Rama Rama , Kiki Kiki , Andrew Andrew , Elisabeth Elisabeth
Published: November 2022

Program kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PkM) yang dilaksanakan oleh Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Teknologi Surabaya bekerjasama dengan Yayasan Panti Asuhan Sejahtera dan masyarakat sekitar kampus sebagai salah satu bentuk pelaksanaan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi selain kegiatan pendidikan dan penelitian. Kegiatan PkM bakti sosial penjualan baju bekas ini dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk kepedulian terhadap masyarakat sekitar disamping untuk melatih mahasiswa dalam hal menumbuhkan jiwa entrepreneurship dan kepedulian sosial juga untuk mengaplikasikan ilmu yang didapat dibangku kuliah sesuai dengan capaian pembelajaran lulusan program studi manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis. Adanya pandemi covid-19 yang mengakibatkan menurunnya tingkat kemampuan daya beli masyarakat terhadap kebutuhan akan pakaian dan kebutuhan lainnya telah mendorong mahasiswa dan tim PkM Universitas Teknologi Surabaya untuk melaksanakan kegiatan bakti sosial penjualan baju bekas yang masih layak dipakai dengan harga murah. Metode dalam melaksanakan kegiatan PkM ini dibagi dalam 3 tahapan yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap penutupan. Kegiatan PkM ini telah memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap semua pihak yang terlibat. Terbukti dengan respon dari masyarakat yang sangat baik saat mereka datang dan memilih baju yang diakhiri dengan proses pembelian. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan PkM ini diharapkan kedepannya nanti dapat menjadi agenda rutin tahunan dengan peningkatan kualitas dan jumlah item barang yang dijual agar masyarakat bisa terbantu untuk membeli kebutuhannya dengan harga yang lebih murah.
PENDAMPINGAN PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI SASIRANGAN DAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM (MANDIRI SASIRANGAN)
Authors: Mujennah Mujennah , Henny Septiana Amalia  , Dini Rusqiati
Published: November 2022

Sektor UMKM di Indonesia penyumbang PDB berhasil menyumbangkan kontribusi usaha di Kawasan ASEAN sebesar 61,1%, hal ini terbukti pelaku UMKM semakin produktif dan inovatif. Mandiri Sasirangan selaku pelaku UMKM didapati belum memiliki kemampuan yang memadai dalam hal perhitungan harga pokok produksi sasirangan dan penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhana bagi EMKM. Penulis dalam hal ini pendamping UMKM memberikan pendampingan literasi keuangan dengan penyusunan laporan keuangan sederahana untuk kemajuan Usaha Perseorangan Mandiri Sasirangan yang terletak di Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan
PENGENALAN ASEAN TERHADAP SISWA TINGKAT SD-SMP MELALUI GAME
Authors: Ikhtiarin Ananda Dewin , Yeyen Subandi  , Diansari Solihah Amini  , Tanti Nurgiyanti  , Bagus Subekti Nuswantoro  , Harits Dwi Wiratma
Published: November 2022

Pengenalan ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) atau Perhimpunan Bangsa-Bangsa Asia Tenggara dalam studi Hubungan Internasional bisa dikatakan dalam studi kawasan. Pengenalan ASEAN terhadap Siswa Tingkat SD-SMP merupakan kegiatan edukasi yang mendidik, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui “game” atau permainan. Kegiatan ini berfokus pada Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang disesuaikan dengan persoalan yang ada yaitu kurang dimanfaatkannya dengan baik mengenai waktu luang yang dimiliki oleh anak-anak di Padukuhan Plesedan, Kalurahan Srimulyo, Kecamatan Piyungan, Kabupaten Bantul. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode observasi dan praktik lapangan. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat “Pengenalan ASEAN terhadap Siswa Tingkat SD-SMP melalui Game” berjalan dengan lancar dengan kerjasama dari pihak karang taruna.
Pembangunan Daerah dan Desa Serta Pemberdayaan Keluarga (Posdaya) Guna Tercapainya Peningkatan Kesempatan Kerja dan Percepatan Penurunan Kemiskinan
Authors: Hasibuan Afriadi Sjahbana
Published: November 2022

Decentralization and Regional Autonomy have been running for almost two decades in the unitary Republic of Indonesia (Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia = NKRI). In the course of nearly two decades, the local goverment system is basic undergone changes from one Act to another Act, which makes the foundation of the implementation of the the decentralization and regional autonomy. In addition, Act No. 6 of Year 2014 aboout The Village also experienced several changes, the latter is giving new hope to people with the recognition of rural and indigenous villages. Public expectations with the bird of the Act is the references for the work of the Act is the reference for the work of local goverment and village can open up job opportunites ti accelerate the reduction of poverty. Therefore, Act No. 23 of 2014 on Regional Goverment and Law No. 6 of 2014 on Village Goverment to respond to the interest of society provide businees with the regional goverment affairs have 32 well obligatory, as well as business together (concurrent). Likewise, the village is given an assignment by the Government to take care of the village administration, rural development, and community empowerment and social development (Article 22). 32nd affairs and village assignment is managed and implemented effectively throught the mechanism of regional and rural development managementfor the benefit of society. Giving affairs and the assignment is meant to be able to open up employment opportunities and accelerating provety reduction in the Region to improve intelligence and prosperity to the region's autonomy (visionary). To achieve it implemented empowerment by giving understanding and preparation of visionary organizations (Local Goverment) to get an increase in perfomance is vandalism economic resources locally effective namely diggging and manage based on local resources itself by providing a foundation of knowledge to the community to have to professionalism, competence and has to ability to innovate on local economic resources toward regional cometitiveness aimed at open and compete to penetratae global market.
Strategi Peningkatan Kompetensi SDM Aparat Pemerintahan Dalam Menjawab Tantangan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA)
Authors: Widodo Erna
Published: November 2022

The ability to plan and manage change of a goverment adminstrative policies and the substance of macro, micro and central demand in MEA era. The authorities demanded to be able to accept change as a characteristic of life, to understand the consequences for changes. The apparatus in accordance with the conditions of globalization is the apparatus capable of commanding and controlling changes in sound sciene and technology. Accomodates a variety of changes in sciene and technology be used as food for thought fo the goverment and training. Refering to the progress of a country deciding factor, namely; mastery of innovation (45% 0, control network/networking (25%O, mastery of technology (20%) and a wealth of natural resources only (10%), the increase in the professionalism of officers should be increased as wll as the role of the goverment in resolving the problem of goverment especially the challenges facing the MEA in the future, one of them with the allocated budget for education and training of goverment adequate acompanied by supervision of the implementation of the budget would have to be used to improve the professionalism of officials and geverments in Indonesia and is expected also to be able to bring Indonesia to the gates of success toward the Asean Economic Community (AEC)
Membangun Smart Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) Menuju Birokrasi Berkelas Dunia Tahun 2024
Authors: Hasan Erliana
Published: November 2022

From the presentation of the research focus data and the results of the discussion that have eem conducted, the following conclusions can be drawn, namely: ASN must have a sense of nationalism and implement general principles of good governance. In addition, a supporting factor in developing apparatus resources is needed, as ASN can formulate vision and values that can redesign work so that ASN conduct selection and assessment in conducting placements in accordance with the implementation of perfomance management systems. Then minimizing the innhibiting factor is where the apparatus does not keep up with the development of sciene and technology as well as the miss communication between ASN employees which hinders the running of efeective and efficient performance.
SÜREKLİLİK VEYA ULUSLARARASI HUKUK KİŞİLİĞİNİN KİMLİĞİ
Authors: RAHİMLİ Saftar
Published: November 2022

Makalede süreklilik veya uluslararası hukuk kişiliğinin kimliği konusu incelenecektir. Devletin kimliği ve sürekliliği konusunda süre hususu yalnız siyasi önem taşıyabilir. Onun hukuki önemi yoktur. Bir devletin kimliği ve sürekliliğinin kabulüne ilişkin olarak uluslararası hukukta kesin kural yoktur. Eğer süreklilikte süreye ilişkin kıstasları belirlemeye çalışırsak o zaman: “sürgün hükumetinin” varlığı ve onun savaşı, uluslararası birliğin ayrı ayrı devletlerin kanuna aykırı ilhaka negatif yaklaşımı ve ilhak edilen toprakların halkının devamlı siyasi askeri yaklaşımı dikkate alınmalıdır. Halkın yaklaşımı, onun gizli ve açık siyasi teşkilatlanması, bağımsızlık savaşı uluslararası hukuk kimliği anlamında öncekinin bütün parametreleri ile “aynı” olmasa da “onun gibi” devletin sürekliliği için en önemli kıstas olur. Önceki devletle onarılan devlet arasında kimliği aynılaştırma şartı ve halkın önceki devletin sürekliliğe ilişkin anayasal beyanı da önemli şartlardan sayılmalıdır.
YAPAY ZEKA ÇAĞINDA DİPLOMASİ
Authors: YILMAZEL Sefa Can
Published: November 2022

Teknolojik gelişmeler toplumsal değişimin ve gelişimin önemli belirleyicisi ola gelmiştir. Topluluklar arası etkileşimin önemli bir aracı olarak diplomasi de teknolojik gelişmelerden dolayısıyla etkilenmektedir. Diplomasinin tarih boyunca teknolojik gelişmelerden etkilendiği ve bu doğrultuda dönüştüğü kabul edilmektedir. Demiryolunun yaygınlaşmasından telgrafın icadına değin diplomasinin bu tür teknolojik gelişmelerden etkilendiği ve bu teknolojilerle birlikte geliştiği düşünülmektedir. Bu doğrultuda, günümüz dünyasının en önemli teknolojilerinden biri olarak kabul edilen yapay zekâ teknolojisinin de diplomasiyi etkileyeceği yerinde bir varsayım olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu makale de yapay zekâ teknolojisinin diplomasi üzerindeki etkilerini konu edinmektedir. Yapay zekâ çağında diplomasinin nasıl bir hâl aldığı diplomatik bir konu olarak yapay zekâ, diplomasinin uygulandığı ortamı şekillendiren bir faktör olarak yapay zekâ ve diplomatik bir araç olarak yapay zekâ şeklinde üç alt başlıkta ele alınmıştır.
Arrhythmias in patients with sarcoidosis
Authors: Pabis Patrycja , Mazurek Michał , Jagosz Marta , Średniawa Beata , Jędrzejczyk-Patej Ewa
Published: November 2022

Sarcoidosis is a rare multi-systemic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology. Cardiac sarcoidosis can take many forms from a subclinical condition to life-threatening arrhythmias, and the variety of symptoms depends on the location of inflammation and fibrosis in the heart. The disease can result in heart failure, disease of the conduction system, ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias. This article summarizes the most common arrhythmias and conduction disturbances in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis and methods of their treatments.
Military Protection ‒ Collective Protection Measures Against Contamination
Authors: Harmata Władysław
Published: November 2022

This material presents the general principles of use and classification of collective means
of protection against contamination. Functional and operational recommendations for collective
protection measures are specified and the ventilation system for facilities is described depending on
the type of facility.
Keywords: chemical sciences, security sciences, weapons of mass destruction, collective protection
Analysis of sediment from bottom water in tanks with stored diesel oil
Authors: Górska-Włodarczyk Wioletta , Bogdanowicz Zdzisław
Published: November 2022

In this study, the bottom water obtained from short- and long-term storage diesel oil tanks
was ex-amined in order to determine the substances that indicate the interaction of water with fuel
components. The actual water phases obtained from tanks with standard diesel oil and with improved
low-temperature proper-ties, with the current level of biocomponent and fuel additives were used
for the research. The sediments formed as a result of water evaporation were subjected to qualitative
and quantitative tests, and the obtained results were compared with the composition of commercially
available additives and a biocomponent. The test results indicated the presence of hydrocarbons,
additives, microorganisms and compounds unidentified in the conducted tests, which confirmed the
interaction of fuel components with the water phase in tanks with stor-age diesel oil.
Keywords: solubility of hydrocarbons, bottom water, fuel storage tanks, fuel additive
Coronary diagnostic cathether as a subselector for right-sided left ventricular lead implantation through a valve in postero-lateral vein – procedure facilitated by portable Bluetooth PSA module
Authors: Kluk Maciej Krzysztof , Buda Stanisław , Gutkowski Wojciech
Published: November 2022

Right-side CRT implantation procedure is considered more technically demanding starting with venous access. The presence of a valve located in the ostium of only one visible lateral vein in flebography significantly limits the final success of CRT implantation. In cases where the standard technique of accessing the lateral vein while occluding in ostium by valve has failed, there is a possibility of using non-standard tools such as coronary catheters as subselectors to facilitate the success of the procedure.
Zero‑exchange approach using a steerable FlexCath Advance sheath for direct transseptal access in cryoballoon ablation for pulmonary vein isolation – case study
Authors: Denysiuk Piotr , Szczasny Marcin , Głowniak Andrzej , Stadnik Magdalena , Błaszczak Piotr
Published: November 2022

Transseptal puncture during pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation is one of the crucial elements of the procedure. The usual two-step approach requires using a fixed-curve transseptal sheath for the puncture and then exchanging it for the steerable sheath, which can be associated with a potential risk of aspirating air into the system or losing left atrial access. We present a case study of a female patient in whom left atrial access was successfully achieved by direct transseptal puncture using the steerable FlexCath sheath, avoiding the potential risks of sheath exchange.
APJ Abdul Kalam: A Poet of Human Concern
Authors: Sanjay Johari
Published: November 2022

Abdul Kalam Azad, the former President of India, is known as the Missile man of India. He has a great name in scientific development, and despite this, he is thoroughly an Indian poet. His poetry is replete with humanism and intellectuality and presents his human concerns for the nation. He is the paragon for the learners. The aesthetic and harmonious feelings are the remarkable traits of his poetry. His scientific mood can be seen in his poetic diction. He was a versatile genius, and his excellent craftsmanship identified his versatility. His religious faith and love for the nation compelled him to paint the social reality on his poetic canvas. Kalam's poems express human concern, love, peace, and harmony. He succeeds in this attempt by selecting images and symbols from his personal life. Indeed, his poetry abounds in the spirit of patriotism, heroism, and self-sacrifice. His inspiring poems have a marvelous sense of vision, passion, imagination, and innovation. Therefore, it can be said that Kalam was a highly innovative poet of India.
Autobiography As Fiction: A Study of Thomas Wolfe’s Look Homeward, Angel and Of Time and the River
Authors: Sangeeta Kotwal
Published: November 2022

Thomas Wolfe, an American novelist of the 1920s and 30s, is one of the most misunderstood and underestimated writers of his generation, His reluctance to follow the traditional path of the novel or to compete against any standard but his own has not been taken seriously, Most of Wolfe’s critics have shown an exaggerated concern about his life which is revealed in his works. There have been attempts to see him in the role of an autobiographer, and often critics have tried to pursue his experiences in the hope of finding their sources. Some critics have recognized him as an artist, but they do not acknowledge the significance of his experiences. His experiences are significant, and so is his art. A brilliant picture of life emerges in his novels as we relate one to the other. His novels arouse strong reactions -both positive and negative, but they remain true to life. His earlier works Look, Homeward Angel, and  Of Time and the River are more autobiographical than the others. At this stage, Wolfe was still trying to harness his intense emotions while transforming them into art. Hence the maturity we see in the later novels is missing in the earlier ones. And yet we cannot but be surprised by the flashes of brilliance in his works that not only demand appreciation from critics and the public but also inspire scholars like me to delve deeper into his works for a better understanding of his life and art.
Growth performance of Rambouillet sheep up to weaning age in an organized farm
Authors: KHAN NUSRAT N , HAMADANI AMBREEN , RATHER MUBASHIR ALI , AHMAD MIR SHABIR , BUKHARI SYED SABA , AYAZ AADIL , JALAL HENNA , WANI NAJIMAANA
Published: November 2022

Data and pedigree information obtained from 4,186 birth records of Rambouillet Sheep collected from the Government Sheep Breeding and Research Farm, Reasi, Jammu and Kashmir were analyzed. The objective was to evaluate the performance and to estimate the genetic parameters of growth performance traits of Rambouillet Sheep. The mean of BW, WW, ADG, WW0.75, and KR were 2.86±0.04 kg, 13.85±0.26 kg, 122.11±2.94 gm/day, 7.18±0.09 kg and 17.01±0.11, respectively. The coefficient of variations (CV%) of all these traits under study were low ranging from 9.48 to 25.39% indicating that the traits had low variability. The effect of year and season was highly significant and non-significant, respectively on all the traits under study. Effect of sex was significant on BW, WW, ADG and WW0.75. 0.15 kg, 0.26 kg, 1.22 gm/day and 0.10 kg for BW, WW, ADG and WW0.75, respectively was observed in favour of male lambs. The effect of birth type was significant on BE and WW only. The heritability estimates were moderate for all traits and the genetic correlations ranged from -0.11±0.12 (between BW and WW) to 0.96±0.01 (between ADG and WW0.75). The overall breeding values for BW, WW, ADG, WW0.75, and KR were 2.80±0.04 kg, 13.86±0.23 kg, 122.89±2.58 kg/gm, 7.18±0.07 kg and 17.11±0.10, respectively. All correlations were significant whereas the trends were non-significant. The study indicated existence of genetic variability which can be harvested through selection.
Comparative evaluation of in vitro techniques for predicting metabolizable energy content of total mixed ration for Murrah buffaloes
Authors: LAKHANI NEETI , TYAGI NITIN
Published: November 2022

The present study was conducted to ascertain the sensitivity of in vitro techniques namely, in vitro gas production (IVGPT) and Cornell Net Carbohydrate and Protein System (CNCPS) fraction for predicting the metabolizable energy (ME) content of total mixed ration for Murrah buffaloes. The total mixed ration forming dietary treatment were TMR1, TMR2 and TMR3 having mixture of maize silage and concentrate in ratio of 30:70, 40:60 and 50:50, respectively. The diets formulated were isocaloric and isonitrogenous. The in vitro gas production was studied by incubation of diet with rumen liquor as inoculum to predict the metabolizable energy content of ruminant feeds. The CNCPS fraction analysing ME content of feed samples was carried out in laboratory. Lactating Murrah buffaloes (n = 18) having similar lactation yield (MY 9 kg±2.5) were allotted to three groups in a completely randomised design and fed TMR as per the dietary treatments. The feeding trial was carried out for 3 months and nutrient utilization was analysed. The efficiency of ME utilization in vivo were compared to in vitro gas production and CNCPS fraction. Correlation coefficient (r) between in vitro techniques and in vivo trial in evaluating ME content demonstrated a significantly (P<0.01) high correlation of 0.734 with IVGPT and 0.752 with CNCPS fraction indicating that both in vitro techniques were reliable in predicting metabolizable energy content of feedstuffs for ruminant feeding.
Effect of flaxseed supplementation on metabolic profile and reproductive performance of prepubertal gilts
Authors: SINGH A K , SINGH U , SHARMA A , KAUR P , SINGH P
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted on Large White Yorkshire prepubertal gilts (n=36) to evaluate the effect of flaxseed supplementation on feed intake, bodyweight, metabolic profile and reproductive parameters. The gilts were randomly allocated to three treatments, viz. group 1 (n=12; control), group 2 (n=12) and group 3 (n=12). All gilts received grower-finisher rations, twice daily from 120 days of age until 240 days of age. Additionally, in group 2 and group 3, flaxseed was mixed at a rate of 0.5% and 1.0% of dry matter, respectively. Average daily feed intake did not differ between three groups. Bodyweight and daily bodyweight gain were more in gilts of group 3 than in group 2 and group 1 toward the end of feeding period. The gilts of group 3 had an improved feed conversion ratio compared to their contemporary mates throughout the study period. Over the period of time, a significant reduction in cholesterol levels and linear increase in IGF-1 levels was noticed in gilts of group 3 as compared to their counterparts. Gilts of group 3 reached puberty and expressed estrus at breeding significantly earlier than in their contemporary mates. The number of total piglets born and born alive was maximum in group 3 followed by group 2 and group 1. Piglet birth weight and still birth percentage were similar in all groups. In conclusion, supplementing flaxseed (1.0%) in diet improved body composition variables, age at onset of puberty and reproductive performance of prepubertal gilts.
An improved methodology for efficient isolation of mesenchymal stem cells from Caprine bone marrow
Authors: PATHAK JUHI , KHARCHE SURESH DINKAR , SIKARWAR ANUJ KUMAR SINGH , JENA DAYANIDHI , SINGH SHIVA PRATAP , RANJAN RAVI
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of increasing volume of bone marrow (BM) aspirate of goats on yield of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). For this, yield of MSCs in seven groups (Gr; 1-7 Grs, including a control Gr) were compared. After isolation and enrichment of BM MSCs with density gradient centrifugation using increasing volume of Histopaque-1077, the properties of MSCs to adhere the plastic surfaces and expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were used for the identification of MSCs. The results indicated that 18 ml of BM aspirate (Gr 5) provided maximum number of MSCs using 3 ml of histopaque compared to the control and other Gr. The yield in Gr 5 was about 4.4 folds higher compared to the control Gr. In conclusion, these results demonstrated that in a single procedure the modified protocol yield significantly higher number of caprine MSCs from goat BM aspirate compared to the standard protocol. Thus, it can be used for isolation of more number of MSCs from a large quantity of bone marrow with least volume of consumables required for density-gradient centrifugation.
Impact of Booroola fecundity gene introgression on sheep production: Indian perspective
Authors: KUMAR ARUN , KUMAR RAJIV , MISRA S S , SHARMA R C
Published: November 2022

Surge of demand for meat from diverse sources in a time of decling land and other natural resources shifted the trend of producing more sheep per sheep. Prolificacy aspect in sheep can be used as an important arsenal to fulfil this objective. FecB gene mutation perhaps spread from Garole microsheep of India, has been widely used for introduction of prolificacy in monotocus sheep worldwide. The ovulation rate and litter size are two most important reproductive parameters influenced by FecB gene besides small influences on other sheep production parameters. While implementing the FecB introgression programmes precaution needs to be observed to avoid lamb mortality. The results of the experiments conducted worldwide on FecB introgression programmes suggest that high prolificacy is economically beneficial under intensive and semi-intensive management system of sheep rearing. There were variable effects of FecB genotype documented from different parts of the world. With goal oriented research efforts, the prolificacy in FecB carrier Avishaan sheep, a triple breed cross developed from Garole, Malpura and Patanwadi at ICAR-CSWRI are showing promising sheep for future. There are several challenges for using FecB gene in the future using assisted reproductive and genome editing technology. The effect of FecB gene on different sheep production parameters as reported in the literature are summarized in present work.
Nutritional management of dairy animals for sustained production under heat stress scenario
Authors: SINGH S V , SOMAGOND YALLAPPA M , DESHPANDE ADITYA
Published: November 2022

Dairy industry plays a significant role in the agriculture sector for sustainable growth. Heat stress, on the other hand, has been proven to have a detrimental impact on dairy output in terms of growth, reproductive performance and milk production in dairy animals, especially in tropical areas. Heat stress is one of the most significant issues facing the dairy industry, as rising temperatures and humidity limit animal productivity throughout the summer, resulting in devastating economic repercussions. The purpose of this review is to gather knowledge on the effects of heat stress on dairy output and how to ameliorate them. The diversion of energy resources from the production to the adaptation pathway may be responsible for the loss in productive capacity of dairy animals, when they are exposed to heat stress. There are different approaches pertaining to relieving the adverse effects of heat stress on dairy production system. These approaches may be classified into three major categories viz. genetic, management and nutritional interventions. These approaches might help dairy animals to perform better by reducing the harmful impacts of heat stress. Appropriate shelter design, giving shade, employing sprinklers, installing cooling devices, and using fans and ventilation systems are among the management strategies. The nutritional interventions comprise ration balancing and providing essential micronutrients to improve the productive and reproductive performance. Some of the most widely used dietary measures to ensure optimal production are inclusion of protein or fat (prill fat), micronutrients antioxidants (vitamins and minerals) and some feed additives (Astaxanthin, betaine, melatonin, Chlorophytum borivilianum) in the diet. These antioxidants and feed additives can be used to attenuate the negative effects of environmental stress. Furthermore, providing adequate energy and antioxidants help to ensure optimum growth, milk production and reproduction efficiency during heat stress. This review provides an overview of the consequences of heat stress on dairy animals, emphasizes essential nutritional strategies for heat stress reduction in dairy animals, and evaluates the influence of various feed supplements on growth, productivity and physiology.
Cloning of oligopeptide transport carrier PepT2 and comparative analysis of PepT2 expression in response to dietary nitrogen levels in yak and cattle
Authors: ZHAO ZHIWEI , SHI FUYU , WANG HUCHENG
Published: November 2022

The objectives of this study were clone oligopeptide transport carrier PepT2 and compare its abundance in kidney tissues of yak and cattle in response to different dietary nitrogen levels. Four adult female yaks were enrolled as donor animals for profiling the molecular characteristics and expression specificity of yak PepT2 (yPepT2), and twenty-four castrated males of each of two genotypes, yak (Bos grunniens) and indigenous cattle (Bos taurus) were used to explore PepT2 mRNA expression in kidney tissue in different nitrogen (N) levels (10.3, 19.5, 28.5 or 37.6 g N/kg dry matter; DM). Our results showed that the yPepT2 coding sequence region contains 2190 bp, and encodes a putative protein of 729 amino acids (AA) residues. The yPepT2 AA sequence identified eight putative extracellular N-glycosylation sites (Asn7, Asn80, Asn373, Asn435, Asn472, Asn508, Asn528, Asn587) and eight intracellular putative protein kinase C sites (Ser34, Ser264, Ser274, Ser376, Ser442, Ser586, Ser640, Ser724). The yPepT2 AA sequence was 98 and 94% identical to PepT2 from zebu cattle (Bos indicus) and sheep (Ovis aries), respectively. The relative PepT2 expression in kidney tissue for yak was greater than of indigenous cattle in the10.3 and 28.5 N/kg DM diet, but it was lower for yaks in 37.6 N/kg DM diet. These implied that relative PepT2 mRNA expression was higher in yak kidney than that in indigenous cattle at lower dietary N supplies, but more research on PepT2 will be required to determine the renal regulatory mechanisms.
Estimation of milk yield gap and factors associated in local cattle of Meghalaya: Application of ANCOVA model
Authors: DAS MRIDUPABAN , SINGH RAM , FEROZE SM
Published: November 2022

The per capita availability of milk in India was 375 g/day in contrast to Meghalaya where the per capita availability was 83 g/per day as of 2017. There exists a huge yield gap in the milk yield in Meghalaya. The study was conducted in the West Khasi Hills and South West Khasi Hills districts of Meghalaya to estimate the milk yield gap and factors associated with it. A sample of 73 respondents was selected and primary data were collected. Standard method for yield gap analysis and ANCOVA model to assess the factors affecting of milk yield gap were employed. Total yield gap (TYG) turned out to be of 244.83% in Meghalaya whereas, 279.75% and 203.03% in West Khasi Hills and South West Khasi Hills districts of Meghalaya, respectively. The total yield gap (TYG) of milk in Meghalaya for local cattle was observed to be much higher as compared to national average. Study revealed that the experience in dairy farming, presence of scientific cattle shed, routine vaccination of cattle, education of household head and human labour allocated for dairy (hours) were significant factors for milk yield gap of local cow in Meghalaya. Hence, these significant factors need due care by individuals of the state who are involved in dairy business. State line department and other institutions like ICAR RC, Barapani and Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Barapani need to intervene through various awareness programmes on scientific dairy management in the state of Meghalaya.
Economics of tea growing in Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Kumar Virender , Jamwal Neha , Sharma Divya
Published: November 2022

The present study was conducted in Palampur, Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh to examine the comparative economics of tea production on small and large tea farms (estates). The study was carried out during 2016 based on a random sample of 50 small tea growers and 3 tea estates chosen using stratified random sampling technique. The results of the study revealed that among different components of operational cost, the share of expenditure on human labour was highest (84-85%) on small farms as well as in estates. Per hectare tea leaf production was 54.5q in case of small and 57q on large tea farms. The cost of production on the small farms was observed to be `₹ 1, 561 per quintal while it was ₹ 1,356 in estates. The economic viability of tea production was higher in estates as compared to small farms partially due to mechanization of some operations and the economies of scale. Output-input analysis showed that the production of made tea was more profitable on estates as compared to small farms. Among the factors affecting tea production, labour days used, area under tea and experience in tea cultivation had positive and significant influence on production of tea. In order to boost tea production in the state, incentivized machine use in tea cultivation and enhancing marketing scope of homemade tea are some of the efforts that need attention of policy makers.
Genetic behavior of rice (Oryza sativa) genotypes under normal and infested weed conditions
Authors: M S Abd EL-Aty , M A El Hity , Abo-Youssef M I , Abo Omar M A , Kamara M M
Published: November 2022

A field study was conducted at Sakha Agricultural Research Station, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt during 2016-17 summer, to estimate general (GCA) and specific (SCA) combining ability effects as well as identify type of gene action controlling the inheritance of the studied traits under normal and infested weed conditions. Seven a diverse rice (Oryza sativa L.) parent’s were crossed using half diallel cross method without reciprocals to produce 21 F1 crosses during 2016 season. The seven parents and their 21 F1 crosses were evaluated under normal and infested weed conditions using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications during 2017. Highly significant differences were observed among genotypes, parents and crosses for all the studied traits. Moreover, general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) mean squares were highly significant for all the studied traits under both conditions. The best general combiner for earliness and short stature was Sakha 103 variety. The highest desirable SCA effects were obtained by the crosses; Egyptian Yasmin × Dullar, Sakha 104 × Egyptian Yasmin, Egyptian Yasmin × Rikuto Norin 22 and Giza 177 × Rikuto Norin 22 for flag leaf area, No. of panicles/plant and grain yield/plant. These crosses could be utilized in rice breeding program for improving grain yield trait under normal and infested weed conditions.
Genetic diversity study of guava (Psidium guajava) for pink pulp and soft seededness
Authors: Thakre Madhubala , Asrey Ram , Singh Awtar , Ray Mrinmoy , Jha S K , Kumar Puneet , Saha Supradeep , Sharma Khushbu , Awasthi Aakansha , Goswami Amit Kumar , Nagaraja A
Published: November 2022

India is one of the largest guava (Psidium guajava L.) producing country. This exotic crop adapted very well to climatic condition of nation which results in its huge variability in the form of seedling population. In present investigation the existing genetic diversity of guava explored and analyzed on the basis of physico-chemical characters during 2015-16 at Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan (India). The objective was to find some pink pulped and soft seeded guava genotypes. Among 17 guava genotypes, a wide range of diversity was recorded with respect to fruit weight (74.45-357.29), fruit length (45.6-93.96 mm), fruit diameter (50.70-86.15 mm), TSS (7.9-16.3Â°B), acidity (0.26-0.77%), ascorbic acid (52.44-164.86 mg/100 g) and lycopene content (3.53-6.18 mg/100 g). Seed variables like hardiness (44.06-132.98 N), length (2.22-3.96 mm) and width (1.85-3.16 mm), number of seeds per fruit (99-775) and seed index (0.17-1.48) also exhibited variability. However, highest coefficient of variation was found for fruit weight (52%) and ascorbic acid content (41.1%). Fruit weight was observed to be positively and significantly correlated with fruit diameter, fruit length, peel thickness, seed core thickness, seed hardness and seed weight. Titrable acidity was positively correlated with seed length, seed width and seed index. Four genotypes, viz. BKDV, JSL2, IFA and RFJ were identified for further multiplication to establish them at the Germplasm Block for their detailed evaluation and utilization in the breeding programme.