bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An open letter to Palaeontologia Electronica
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: November 2023

For anyone who doesn’t already know,  Palaeontologia Electronica  is an on-line, open-access palaeontology journal — the only one in the world (unless you count  Acta Pal Pol  , which is freely available online and also published on paper.)  PE  is sponsored by the Palaeontological Association, the Paleontological Society and the Society of Vertebrtate Paleontology, the big three professional associations, so you
Seems that SV-POW! is only the second greatest blog in the universe
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: November 2023

Just noticed this over on ScienceBlogs: Tetrapod Zoology conquers the world! SV-POW!sketeer Darren’s Naish’s other blog  Tetrapod Zoology  has — rightly — often featured strongly in the Readers’ Picks sidebar; but this is the first time I’ve seen it, or indeed any blog, completely monopolise the list.
A search of some major chemistry publishers for FAIR data records.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: November 2023

In recent years, findable data has become ever more important (the  F  in FAIR). Here I test that  F  using the DataCite search service. Firstly an introduction to this service. This is a metadata database about datasets and other research objects.
Cartilage accounts for nearly a fifth of the length of the neck of a baby giraffe
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: November 2023

In a comment on the previous post, Dean asked: “What was the difference in length between the neck with its cartilage and the bones flush together?” I’m glad you asked me that.  You’ll recall from last time that the fully fleshed neck — intact apart from the removal of the skin and maybe some superficial muscle — was 51 cm in length from the front of the atlas to the back of the centrum of the seventh cervical vertebra.
Prosauropod pneumaticity strikes back
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: November 2023

 UPDATE April 16, 2012:  The paper is officially published now. I’ve updated the citation and link below accordingly. More new goodies: Yates, A.M., Wedel, M.J., and Bonnan, M.F. 2012. The early evolution of postcranial skeletal pneumaticity in sauropodomorph dinosaurs. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 57(1):85-100. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.2010.0075 This is only kinda sorta published.
Ask A Biologist — yet another new paper
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: November 2023

Since the publication of  Brontomerus  , which let’s remember was only a couple of weeks ago, Matt’s had the rather bad manners to post about another new paper of his — a review of prosauropod pneumaticity which might be uncharitably summarised as “Were prosauropods pneumatic?  The fossils say yes”.
Things to Make and Do, part 8: baby giraffe neck
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: November 2023

Back in early Februrary, Darren and I got an email out of the blue from biomechanics wizard and all all-round good guy John Hutchinson, saying that he’d obtained the neck of a baby giraffe — two weeks old at the time of death — and that if we wanted it, it was ours.
The Archbishop … restored!
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: November 2023

This post is nearly three weeks late — it’s based on a piece of artwork that appeared on 25 September, and which I wanted to write about immediately.
Verification and validation of open water test of B4-65 B-series propeller model
Authors: Machfudin Andik , Dinariyana A.A.B. , Sari Dian
Published: November 2023

Verification and validation (V&V) are essential processes in computational simulations that aim to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the results compared to experimental data. The quantification of error and uncertainty estimates is crucial in V&V. In this particular study, the open water test of a four-bladed B-series propeller model at 1/6.98 scale was conducted for three advanced coefficients (J = 0.50, J = 0.60, and J = 0.70) at the Indonesian Hydrodynamic Laboratory (IHL). The simulation was conducted under experimental conditions using FINE/Marine 7.2. Verification was performed to estimate the error 𝛿*REG and the numerical uncertainty USN according to the ITTC convergence ratio R and order of accuracy 𝑃𝐺. The average uncertainty estimated for the thrust and torque coefficient was found to be between 1.72% to 4.81%, with a 95% confidence level. Reducing errors and uncertainties associated with verification and validation in open-water experiments can increase the reliability of numerical simulations.
Bradiarritmias: puntos de buena práctica clínica
Authors:   Universidad de Antioquia, Cano Cardona Violeta , Cano Márquez David Alejandro ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Jaramillo Carlos José ,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: November 2023

Las bradiarritmias se definen como una frecuencia cardíaca menor de 50-60 latidos por minuto y se pueden observar como un fenómeno normal en individuos atléticos jóvenes, en pacientes como parte del proceso natural del envejecimiento o como consecuencia de ciertas enfermedades.
Enfoque del paciente con temblor
Authors:   Universidad de Antioquia, Guerrero Naranjo Alejandro , Palacio Tobón Verónica ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Aguillón Niño David Fernando ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Buriticá Omar ,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: November 2023

En primer lugar, es importante saber que el temblor es definido como un movimiento involuntario, rítmico y oscilatorio de alguna parte del cuerpo. Es importante tener en cuenta que no existe un grado de ritmicidad específico, ningún temblor es perfectamente rítmico y el ritmo varía entre los temblores según la presencia de tratamiento o la gravedad del trastorno.
Enfermedades asociadas a la activación anormal de los inflamosomas: diagnóstico diferencial de las urticarias
Authors:   Universidad de Antioquia, Ruiz Grajales Esteban , Calderón Villamizar Laura Daniela ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Vásquez Duque Gloria María ,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: November 2023

Los inflamosomas son un conjunto de complejos multiproteicos presentes en el citoplasma de células del sistema inmune innato con la capacidad de detectar microorganismos u otros agentes estresores y activar a la caspasa 1 para la síntesis de citoquinas altamente proinflamatorias: interleuquina 1β (IL-1β) e IL-18 y la muerte celular por piroptosis.
Incidentaloma adrenal. Enfoque clínico
Authors:   Universidad de Antioquia, Oliveros-Serrano Pierce Sebastián , Román González Alejandro ,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: November 2023

El incidentaloma adrenal es un hallazgo incidente gracias al empleo cada vez mayor de los estudios de diagnóstico por imagen especializada. Esto explica el hecho de encontrarlo con menor frecuencia en autopsias (0,03-1,7 %) en comparación con los estudios por tomografía (2,1-5,1 %); y la importancia de conocer su abordaje diagnóstico-terapéutico.
Enfoque del paciente con adenopatías
Authors:   Universidad de Antioquia, Agudelo Mesa Jessenia , Acosta Tirado Ana María ,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: November 2023

Los ganglios linfáticos son pequeños agregados nodulares de tejido rico en linfocitos que se distribuyen a lo largo de los conductos linfáticos, encargados en conjunto con el bazo, las adenoides, las placas de Peyer y el triángulo de Waldeyer de filtrar la linfa, secretar anticuerpos y depurar antígenos del líquido extracelular producto de la reacción inflamatoria producida por procesos patológicos en los tejidos.
Enfoque del paciente con falla hepática aguda (FHA). Parte 2/2
Authors:   Universidad de Antioquia, Galvis Garzón Sebastián , Giraldo Alcaraz Carolina ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Restrepo Gutiérrez Juan Carlos ,   Universidad de Antioquia, Rivera Castro Jairo Alberto ,   Universidad de Antioquia
Published: November 2023

La FHA fue descrita a principios de la década de los 70 ‘s como falla hepática fulminante, sin embargo, esta definición ha estado expuesta a múltiples acepciones (1,4). En esta ocasión la definición que se propone es: “Pérdida repentina y grave de la función hepática en un paciente sin enfermedad hepática previa que inicia en un periodo menor a las 26 semanas con ictericia, alteración en la coagulación (INR >1,5) y encefalopatía hepática”.
Huellas de la mujer en política
Authors:   Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica, Núñez Inga Linda Soledad
Published: November 2023

La participación de la mujer en la política es un derecho fundamental que se encuentra intrínsecamente ligado a la toma de decisiones, con el propósito de fomentar la equidad de género y asegurar su pleno ejercicio. Esta responsabilidad resulta crucial para alcanzar la igualdad de oportunidades.
Construction of a Sensory Integration Physical Education Model to Improve Basic Motor Skills in Primary Schools
Authors: Li YingYu , Siriphan Chanchai
Published: November 2023

Background and aims: In the construction of primary schools' basic motor skills sensory integration sports model, the study also entered a new teaching concept model, which is the original physical education curriculum model to deepen the reform, highlighting the health goals of the construction of the curriculum model, the value of which includes physical health, improve mental health, and enhance social resilience of a training model. This paper aims to help Chinese primary school students improve sensory integration disorder and basic motor skills ability in the lower grades of primary school, a physical education model of basic motor skills in primary schools was constructed.
Materials and methods: In this study, the questionnaire method and expert interview method were used to collect data from 50 teachers and 1000 first-grade students, and a sample of 390 students and 50 teachers were selected to study the current status of basic motor skills and sensory integration ability of primary school first-grade students and then used Delphi technology, focus groups, and Connoisseurship to determine the basic motor skills sensory integration physical education teaching model in primary schools.
Results: The study shows that the experts participating in the study recognize the integration of sensory integration teaching mode and basic motor skills teaching mode, and the basic motor skills sensory integration physical education teaching mode in primary schools is consistent with the standard concept of Chinese physical education and health curriculum, which is an expansion and extension of the teaching content of physical education courses to help students' all-round physical and mental development.
Conclusions: The study underscores experts' validation of integrating sensory and motor skills teaching in Chinese primary school physical education. This innovative approach aligns with holistic curriculum goals, promoting students' comprehensive physical and mental development.
Pengaruh Disiplin Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Bank Lampung Kantor Cabang Pembantu Pringsewu
Authors:   STIE Krakatau, Chairani Rifda ,   STIE Krakatau
Published: November 2023

Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan namun dalam penelitian ini penulis meneliti dari faktor disiplin dan lingkungan kerja, karena berdasarkan hasil observasi di lapangan kedua faktor tersebut sesuai dengan keadaan pada objek yang diteliti. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah jenis Penelitian Deskriptif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang bermaksud membuat pemaparan secara sistimatis, faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta – fakta dan sifat – sifat populasi tertentu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field reseach), bersifat kuantitatif dimana penjelasannya bersifat objektif dengan menjelaskan pendekatan-pendekatan yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan 35 responden penelitian. Ada tiga variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu : 2 (dua) Variabel bebas (X1 dan X2) dan 1 (satu) variabel terikat dimana disiplin kerja (X1) dan lingkungan kerja (X2) sebagai variabel bebas dan kinerja karyawan (Y) sebagai variabel terikat. Dari hasil pengolahan data telah berhasil ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni sebagai berikut; terdapat pengaruh disiplin kerja (X1) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 50,6%. Terdapat pengaruh lingkungan kerja (X2) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 41,3%. Terdapat pengaruh disiplin kerja (X1) dan lingkungan kerja (X2) secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y), dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 54,6%.
O IMPACTO PSICOLÓGICO DOS ENFERMEIROS NA LINHA DE FRENTE DA PANDEMIA DO COVID-19
Authors: de Albuquerque Greicy Machado Aguiar , Ferreira Roberta Pinheiro , Morel Aline Nabuco , Pena Susana Beatriz de Souza , Lopes Luiza Ester Rego , Rodrigues Rodrigo Sérgio da Silva , Cardoso Almiza Portela de Almeida , Soares Jandra Mayandra da Silva , Freire Grazielle Mara da Mata , Soares Dinara Maria Taumaturgo , Pereira Francisca Andressa Lima , de Souza Antonia Maria Ferreira , de Mesquita Junior João Jauro , de Araújo Alexandre Jarlles Pereira , Fiuza Ana Raquel Pequeno Lima
Published: November 2023

O enfermeiro durante o exercício diário no período da pandemia do Covid-19, manifestou imensuráveis tensões devido presenciado frequentes óbitos e os riscos de contágio [4]. A questão norteadora para a presente revisão bibliográfica: quais os impactos psicológicos que o enfermeiro da linha de frente da pandemia do COVID-19 enfrentou ou ainda enfrenta? Objetivo: Analisar a produção de artigos científicos dos últimos 3 anos referentes ao impacto psicológico dos enfermeiros da linha de frente da pandemia do COVID-19. Trata-se de um estudo com coleta de dados realizada a partir de fontes secundárias, por meio de levantamento pesquisas para uma revisão bibliográfica. Bases de dados: (LILACS) e (BDENF), realizado no mês de julho de 2022. Dos 34 artigos, 4 apresentavam-se repetidos e 19, não respondia à pergunta norteadora. Dessa forma, restaram 11 artigos para o presente estudo. Conclui-se que, os profissionais de enfermagem se submetem a cargas horárias exaustivas pra manter uma renda sustentável, assumindo mais de um serviço de saúde e com baixa remuneração. São os profissionais fundamentais no enfrentamento da pandemia, no momento atual se encontram mais vulnerabilizados no adoecimento psicológico, assim afetando a sua vida pessoal, profissional e social.
Perspectivele crioconservării materialului seminal la aplicarea principiilor vitrificării cinetice
Authors: Balan Ion , Rosca Nicolae , Balacci Sergiu , Buzan Vladimir , Furdui Vlada , Cretu Roman , Bacu Gheorghii , Temciuc Vlad , Vihrist Ecaterina , Filippov Artiom
Published: November 2023

Currently, the most widely used application of sperm preservation is slow freezing, but during this process, sperm undergo cryodestruction, which reduces via-bility and fertility properties. One of the alternatives to slow freezing for spermatozoa is kinetic vitrification, with emerging potential showing encouraging results for vitrification of sperm used in assisted reproduction technologies of the animal kingdom. The application of kinetic vitrification principles is seen as a perspective methodology to different experi-mental models of semen cryopreservation. Kinetic vitrification, in addition to being free of permeable cryoprotectants, includes other advantages such as simplicity, speed, low cost, maintenance of important physiological parameters such as mitochondrial membrane po-tential and DNA integrity. Furthermore, vitrification without cryoprotectants may produce more biological and smaller transverse changes in reproductive cells. Also, the success of cryopreservation is measured by sperm motility after devitrification, where kinetic vitrifi-cation has not yet achieved satisfactory results in experiments performed on the semen of some animals. Thus, in order to elucidate some authentic statements regarding the success of vitrification on the quality of the devitrified semen of different animal species, more stud-ies are needed to obtain sperm viability after devitrification.
Dynamics of the cortisol level in the blood of young cattle
Authors: Biriukova Olga , Lesniak Yu. , Basovskiy D. , Vintoniv N.
Published: November 2023

The aim of the study was to evaluate the biological patterns of the dynamics of cortisol levels in the blood serum of calves of the Ukrainian Red-and-White dairy breed. According to the results of the eosinophilic test, 52.4% of individual’s resistant to stress were identified in the group of studied calves. Of all the calves assessed as resistant to the stressor, 68.2% were bulls. The average level of cortisol in calves was 26.2±0.8 ng/ml. As the age of the calves’ increases, there is an increase in the concentration of cortisol in the blood serum. The intensity of the increase in the level of cortisol in different periods of postnatal ontogenesis is uneven. A high direct statistically significant rank correlation was recorded between the levels of cortisol in the blood serum of calves at different ages (r=+0.89±0.054 - + 0.99±0.117, P<0.001). It has been established that the change in the level of cortisol in the blood serum of calves in the process of postnatal ontogenesis depends on gender. In bulls, serum cortisol concentration was significantly lower (on average by 66%, P<0.01).
Efficiency of crossing rabbits of different breeds for improving indicators of meat productivity under conditions of intensive production
Authors: Boyko O. , O. Havrysh , I. Luchyn
Published: November 2023

According to the results of the study of indicators of the productivity of rabbits of different breeds when using industrial crossbreeding, which was carried out based on the experimental rabbit farm of the Cherkassy research station of bioresources of the National Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Chinchilla breed of female rabbits and gray males, it was established that under the conditions of intensive rabbit production, the re-productive qualities of Soviet chinchilla female rabbits the combination with males of the gray giant, New Zealand white breeds increases by 10-15%. Also, the use of Soviet chin-chilla female rabbits in industrial crossbreeding, and gray giant and New Zealand white males as parental males, allows for increasing the maternal indicators of female rabbits, fattening, and meat productivity indicators of the obtained young rabbits. The best indica-tors of fattening and meat productivity in young animals were established during inter-breeding of rabbits of the studied groups with a probable superiority over animals of pure-bred breeding - fattening indicators: live weight at 90 days of age by 4.0; 3.8% (p<0.05); average daily increases of 4.7-5.4% (р<0.05...0.01); waist width by 5.6-8.7% (р<0.01).
Variability of breeding characters in cows of the Ukrainian Black-and-white dairy breed under different breeding methods
Authors: Fedorovych Ye. , Fedorovych V. , Kuziv M. , Kuziv N.
Published: November 2023

The use of interbreeding along with purebred breeding will make it possible to obtain, in addition to the genetic improvement of many breeding traits of animals, a significant level of variability, which is mandatory for successful breeding. In view of the above, the aim of our work was to investigate the variability of se-lection traits in cows of the Ukrainian Black-and-White dairy breed depending on different methods of their breeding. It was established that the formation of economically useful traits in animals de-pended on the methods of their breeding. Thus, in terms of live weight and average daily growth during the breeding period, signs of the reproductive capacity of first-calving cows, the level of milk yield and the amount of milk fat, cows obtained from purebred breeding turned out to be the best, and in terms of milk fat - animals obtained from the crossing of cows of Ukrainian selection with bulls of the Holstein breed. The influence of breeding methods on milk productivity of cows, depending on the trait and lactation, ranged from 2.3 to 13.8%.
THE PHENOMENON OF MULTICULTURALISM IN THE TURKIC STATES
Authors:   Uskudar University, Süleymanlı Ebulfez , Tokareva Guzel ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology, Bayramov Asif ,   University "Azerbaijan"
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes multiculturalism as a socio-political phenomenon. The authors analyze the current interpretation of the concept of “multiculturalism” in modern research literature and political practice. The authors identify the problem of contradictory approaches to the definition of multiculturalism, and consider the key ideas of this concept. Particular attention is paid to the concept of multiculturalism, outlining its effectiveness as an interpretive model of multi-ethnic environments in relation to Turkic states and in ensuring the integration of migrants into the host society.
DEVELOPMENT OF ETHNOMEDIATION AS AN EFFECTIVE WAY OF PREVENTION AND SETTLEMENT OF CONFLICT TENSION IN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   Institute of Applied Ethnopolitical Research of the MCI RK, Uzarova Luiza
Published: November 2023

Historically, the Republic of Kazakhstan is a multicultural country, where more than 100 representatives of ethnic groups live, and at the state level, special attention is paid to strengthening national unity. Over the years of Independence, a stable institutional framework has developed in the country, various technologies and mechanisms aimed at peaceful coexistence of different cultures have been developed and actively used. Taking into account the era of globalization, the situation in the geopolitical space, as well as in the whole world, the process of strengthening and developing national unity in the country remains continuous. This article is devoted to ethnomediation as an effective way to prevent and resolve conflict tensions between representatives of different ethnic groups.
ADAPTATION OF GERMANS IN KAZAKHSTAN IN THE XIX-XX CENTURIES
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Dzhienaliev Yerlan
Published: November 2023

The article highlights the stages of resettlement and adaptation of Germans in Kazakhstan in the pre-revolutionary era, in the early years of Soviet rule, during the period of deportation during the Great Patriotic War, and in the post-war years. Along with the stages of resettlement and the number of migrants, the types of adaptation are described in detail: economic, social, and cultural. The process of creating settlements is demonstrated as a necessary condition for collective adaptation to the natural and climatic conditions of Kazakhstan. The household adaptation is described in detail, which included the construction of dwellings adapted to the natural and climatic conditions of Kazakhstan, as well as the borrowing of elements of the national clothing and cuisine of the Kazakhs. The process of adapting farming to local climatic conditions with the use of three-field and shifting systems and the gradual dominance of cattle breeding, which for centuries has been the guarantor of the survival of the local Kazakh population, is shown. The social and cultural relations between the settlers and the autochthonous population are highlighted. In conclusion, it is proposed that, despite various historical events, the settlers were able to adapt and actively engage in creative work for the development of Kazakhstan.
Kajian Pembelajaran Matematika di Berbagai Negara Selama Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Martha Amalia , Listyarini D , Kadarmanto Agus
Published: November 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana pembelajaran matematika di berbagai negara selama masa pandemi covid 19. Penulis mengkaji beberapa hasil temuan terkaitpembelajaran matematika dalam artikel-artikel jurnal penelitian. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka. Penulis mencari, mengumpulkan, menerjemah, kemudian mengkaji studi pustaka dengan kata kunci pembelajaran matematika selama pandemi covid 19 pada website jurnal nasional, dan kata kunci mathematics learning during covid 19pada website jurnal internasional. Penulis mengkajipermasalahan, dampak, pendapat, solusi maupun temuan lainnya dalam pembelajaran matematika selama masa pandemi covid 19 di berbagai negara. Sebanyak 6 artikeldikaji oleh penulis dari berbagai negara yang mewakili benua, diantaranya Amerika, Australia, Italia, Jepang, Zambia, dan tentunya Indonesia. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum keenam  negara mengalami permasalahan dalam pembelajaran matematika selama masa pandemi covid 19 seperti keterlibatan pembelajaran yang terbatas, kehilangan kesempatan umpan balik, serta kesulitan dalam pemecahan masalah matematika. Dampak dari pandemi sangat dirasakan saat pembelajaran matematika berlangsung. Keenam negaramenerapkan pembelajaran secara onlinedengan berbagai platform yang beragam.
Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran Video untuk Peningkatan Minat Belajar Siswa pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar
Authors: Gufron Emil , Kadarmanto Agus
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa terutama dalam mata pelajaran matematika pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar  siswa kelas VIII semester genap SMP Ar-Rahman Bondowoso. Metode penelitian yang digunakan purposive sampling area dengan menggunakan kolerasi product momenuntuk menyatakan ada atau tidaknya hubungan antara variable x(pretest) dan variable y(post test). Penelitian ini melibatkan 24 siswa kelas VIII SMP AR RAHMAN Pejaten Bondowoso tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah media pembelajaran video, pretest,  post test siswa, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis video. Hasilpretest adalah 17 % dan siswa yang tidak tuntas mencapai 83% sedangkan pada saat post test presentase ketuntasan siswa mencapai 71% dan siswa yang tidak tuntas tersisa 29%. Hasil wawancara siswa lebih memahami materi, sehingga dapat disimpulkan penelitian dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran video di SMP Ar Rahman efektif.
Regularities of structural organisation of the heart myxomas in patients with Karney complex
Authors: Fedoniuk Larysa , Rudenko Olena , Ruzhytska Olena
Published: November 2023

Myxomas of the heart are one of the most common primary heart tumours, which most often develop in the left atrium, are characterised by a benign nature and no relapses after surgical removal of the tumour. Karney complex is an autosomal dominant disease characterised by numerous tumours, in particular, myxomas of the heart. Insufficient coverage of this pathology in the literature leads to an erroneous diagnosis, progression of the disease and inadequate treatment. The purpose of the study was to determine the morphological features of heart myxomas in patients with Karney complex. Using light microscopy, a morphological examination of the heart myxomas was performed, which were removed during 7 operations. Histological sections were made from the operating material, which were stained with hematoxylin and eosin, according to Van Gieson, fuchselin, and Masson's Trichrome Stain in the Zerbino-Lukasevich modification. A comparison of the group of heart myxomas of patients with the Karney complex (16 tumours) with a group with myxomas of the heart that occur sporadically (278 tumours) was made to identify morphological features. It was established that myxomas of the heart are multiple, they were detected with the same frequency in the right and left chambers of the heart. It was generalised that in myxomas of the heart, signs of both alteration and high proliferative activity of endotheliocytes and fibrous connective tissue cells are noted. Secondary myxomas of the heart in patients with the Karney complex have the same structural organisation as primary tumours, but most often they are not relapses, more often they are multiple and do not have a predominant localisation in the left atrium. The analysis established an identical cellular composition of both groups of heart myxomas, which suggests the same source of tumour growth, but the presence of more complex cell formations in sporadic myxomas and the predominance of single cells in Karney heart myxomas indicate the existence of differences in their morphogenesis
Individual-psychological characteristics and the state of psychosocial adaptation of combatants with non-psychotic mental disorders who have experienced COVID-19
Authors: Koval Marianna
Published: November 2023

The relevance of the studied subject lies in the importance of investigating the individual-psychological characteristics, coping behaviour, and the state of psychosocial adaptation of combatants who have recovered from COVID-19, to develop personalised therapeutic and rehabilitation measures The purpose of the study was to determine the pathocharacterological characteristics, coping repertoire features, and psychosocial maladaptation in individuals who participated in combat operations, have non-psychotic mental disorders, and have experienced the coronavirus infection, in a comparative aspect. A total of 132 male combatants with non-psychotic mental disorders who did not have COVID-19 and 120 military personnel with the same mental disorders who had experienced the coronavirus infection were examined using Standardised Multifactor Personality Inventory, questionnaire “Methods of coping behavior”, and the Social-Psychological Adaptation Diagnostic Method. It was found that combatants who had experienced COVID-19 exhibited specific personality characteristics that can be considered pathocharacterological transformations and signs of neuroticism. The core pathocharacterological changes included stable anxious-depressive and hyposthenic traits, while the auxiliary psychopathological constructs included stable emotionally labile, asthenic, hypochondriacal, and dysphoric manifestations. They also exhibited changes in coping repertoire with a predominance of non-constructive strategies of escape-avoidance and confrontation, along with a deactualisation of constructive coping strategies such as problem-solving planning, seeking social support, self-control, and positive reappraisal. Furthermore, pronounced manifestations of psychosocial maladaptation were observed in all key domains. COVID-19 acts as a complicating factor, exacerbating psychopathological symptoms, contributing to the formation of pathocharacterological traits, and deepening the psychosocial maladaptation of combatants with non-psychotic mental disorders. The obtained data provide an opportunity to personalise therapeutic, rehabilitation, and preventive measures, considering the pathocharacterological individual-psychological characteristics and coping behaviour, and to improve existing programmes of social-psychological adaptation for combatants
PEMANFAATAN METODE HEURISTIK TRAVELLING SALESMAN PROBLEM WITH TIME WINDOWS PADA RUTE ANTAR JEMPUT LAUNDRY DENGAN ALGORITMA GENETIKA
Authors: Widayani Wiwi , Pratama Dhimas Abdi , Pratama Ryan Dhea , Kusumajaya Edy Tama , Dharma Albiruni
Published: November 2023

Laundry business is quite a lot to bring profit, became main attraction of every person to open this business. Needed innovation in order to improve the service can make customer did not move to another. An example is laundry pickup service optimization where each customer has reserved time to deliver and receive their order. Calculation the fastest route is most important part in serving all customers. Another things is traveling salesman problem (TSP) which goal is to choose the shortest path. In this case, the precise arrival time each customer must be considered. The best solution to the problem is achieved by combining chromosomes(solutions) to produce new chromosome using genetic algorithms(Selection, Crossover and Mutation). Looking for the best solution used several combination of crossover and mutation and size, including population size and generation size. From the test result obtained an optimal value is 2000 with the best crossover and mutation probability is 0,4 and 0,6. From parameter value that can give solutions to serve customers with a time window.
PENENTUAN OBJEK WISATA FAVORIT DI PULAU NUSA PENIDA MENGGUNAKAN SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING METHODE (SAW)
Authors: Sukerti Ni Kadek
Published: November 2023

The level of development of tourism in Klungkung especially in Nusa Penida has experienced a significant increase. This is inseparable from the smooth sea transportation in the form of speedboats with additional service schedules. The increase has also been influenced by the discovery of a number of new tourist attractions and maritime tours that are especially enjoyed by foreign tourists (diving and snorkeling). The location of the tourist attractions are not in one place but spread in several places with a considerable distance. If the vacation is only for one day, then the tourists must be able to choose attractions that line between the departing lane and the return lane so that it is more efficient. The data to be used in this study are internal and external data, alternatives that will be compared are a number of tourist sites with several criteria to be used. The method for processing data to be used is one of the methods in the Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM), the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Method. This method is used to find weighted sums and performance ratings on each alternative on all attributes. Research methods carried out starting from literature studies, interviews, data analysis to be used, data processing with the method of Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. The research is done in order to enable the tourists to determine the choice of tourist attractions that will be visited during their vacation on the island of Nusa Penida more easily. Based on the criteria and alternatives used, the study has resulted in having Cystal Bay as the most visited tourist attraction with a total preference value of 2.9200.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI AUGMENTED REALITY PADA APLIKASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MIKROKONTROLER BERBASIS ANDROID DENGAN PLATFORM ARCORE
Authors: Huda Irkham , Fuadi Yusron
Published: November 2023

Augmented Reality (AR) is an interactive technology that combines the real and digital world in two-dimensional and three-dimensional forms and projected in a real environment at the same time. Attractive and effective learning media is needed to improve students’s understanding of material, especially if the material requires access to physical objects such as microcontroller learning. By utilizing AR technology, physical objects can be replaced with interactive three-dimensional models.

The Mobile based AR application that has been developed in this study as microcontroller learning media was built using the latest AR platform from Google ARCore, that utilizes smartphone cameras to detect flat surfaces, then the selected three-dimensional microcontroller models will appear on the surface without the need to use markers. The developed AR application also has an interactivity feature between users and a three-dimensional model, by generating information of the user selected microcontroller components.
PERBANDINGAN METODE COLLABORATIVE FILTERING DAN HYBRID JIANG-CONRATH
Authors: Fahrurrozi Imam , Nurwana Alviska Galuh
Published: November 2023

Recommender system is a component which has been developed for online commerce purposes. In this issue, one of the popular methods that has been widely used is collaborative filtering. However, this method has some drawbacks and needs to be improved. Therefore, in this research a combination of Collaborative Filtering (CF) and hybrid jiang-conrath method has been compare with original CF, and the result expected reducing some deficiencies on the original collaborative filtering method.

Based on the performance tests, the results conclude that the combination can reduce some weaknesses on the original collaborative filtering, especially on the cold-start item and sparsity issue.
OUTCOME OF ISOLATED FETAL ASCITES AND ETIOLOGY : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Fahrozy Akhmad
Published: November 2023

Background: Isolated fetal ascites is defined as fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity without fluid accumulation in any other serosal cavities or subcutaneous tissues, being therefore a distinct entity from hydrops fetalis. It is a rare ultrasound (US) finding that is always considered abnormal and should be thoroughly investigated.
The aim: This study aims to show about etiology and outcome of isolated fetal ascites.
Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done.
Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 115 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 156 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 42 articles for PubMed and 78 articles for SagePub. The result from title screening, a total 3 articles for PubMed and 14 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 7 papers. We included five research that met the criteria.
Conclusion: The natural history of this condition remains unclear, despite the fact that immune and nonimmune hydrops are well described and documented. Reported causes of isolated fetal ascites are cardiac, renal, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, and metabolic disorders. Infectious diseases may be related to fetal ascites.
THE RATIONALE FOR PLATELET-RICH PLASMA (PRP) THERAPY IN CHRONIC WOUNDS : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Kresna Mahayana I Gede Arya , Ariandana Ika
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Chronic wounds are common and reduce quality of life. The financial burden of dressing materials, amputation costs, and the ongoing and extended need for human resources to treat wounds affects healthcare resource utilization. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP)  has been shown to increase the healing rates of open diabetic foot ulcers and venous ulcers.
The aim: This article demonstrated the rationale for platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy in chronic wounds.
Methods: This study demonstrated that it met all of the requirements by comparing itself to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines. As a result, the specialists were able to ensure that the study was as up to date as possible. Publications published between 2013 and 2023 were considered for this search strategy. This was accomplished using a variety of online reference sources, including Pubmed and SagePub. It was chosen not to include review pieces, previously published works, or works that were just partially completed.
Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 76 articles and SagePub 62 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 16 articles for PubMed and 12 articles from SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of six papers.
Conclusion: PRP is composed of several components obtained from platelets, including growth factors and cytokines. These bioactive substances have a significant role in modulating processes such as inflammation, angiogenesis, stem cell activity, and cellular proliferation.
IbM Sosialisasi Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Padat Pada Masyarakat Desa Patampanua Kec. Marioriawa Kab. Soppeng
Authors: Junianti Fitri , Ismayasari
Published: November 2023

Pupuk kimia menjadi kebutuhan penting bagi petani dalam meningkatkan kualitas dari hasil pertaniannya. Penggunaan pupuk kimia dalam jangka yang panjang dapat menurunkan tingkat kesuburan tanah. Selain itu penggunaan pupuk kimia terutama bersubsidi yang semakin meningkat menyebabkan kelangkaan pupuk di berbagai daerah begitu juga di desa Patampanua. Masalah kelangkaan dan ketergantungan akan pupuk kimia dapat diatasi dengan mengganti pupuk kimia dengan pupuk organik. Pupuk organik dapat dibuat dengan memanfaatkan limbah yang ada disekitar masyarakat misalnya limbah pertanian, limbah rumah tangga, dan kotoran hewan. Hal yang harus menjadi perhatian adalah bagaimana mengubah pola pikir petani mengenai kelebihan dari penggunaan pupuk organik. Untuk mengubah pola pikir masyarakat diperlukan edukasi terlebih dahulu. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat melalui sosialisasi dan diskusi interaktif dengan masyarakat dan aparat desa Patampanua. Dari kegiatan ini masyarakat akan mulai beralih untuk menggunakan pupuk organik yang mereka produksi sendiri.
IbM Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Limbah Rumah Tangga Secara Mandiri Melalui Program Bank Sampah
Authors: Indah Lestari Rianti , Fajri Nofias
Published: November 2023

Sampah merupakan barang sisa yang tidak berguna, harus dibuang dan tidak memberikan nilai tambah. Oleh karena itu, perlunya pemahaman terhadap pengelolaan sampah yang benar, sehingga akan tercipta pola hidup bersih dan sehat. Upaya pengelolaan sampah yang perlu dikembangkan yaitu dengan melibatkan masyarakat untuk bersama-sama mengelola sampah secara mandiri dan produktif. Adapun pengelolan sampah yaitu membiasakan masyarakat untuk melakukan pemilahan sampah yaitu dengan cara membuat bank sampah mandiri berupa tempat-tempat sampah dengan berbagai kategori dari sampah organik maupun sampah anorganik. Program bank sampah merupakan program yang dapat mengedukasi masyarakat dalam hal pengelolaan sampah secara mandiri yaitu dengan melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi salah satunya di Desa Patampanua. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan serta pemahaman tentang pentingnya pemilahan sampah yang dimulai dari lingkungan keluarga dimana akan melibatkan masyarakat serta aparat desa setempat.  Dari kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepedulian masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan sampah dengan cara memilah sampah berdasarkan jenisnya.
IbM Sosialisasi Alat Penyortir Biji Kopi otomatis dengan menggunakan Mikrokotroller Arduino Nano pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Toraja Kawaa Roasters
Authors: Sidehabi Sitti Wetenriajeng , Wahidah  , Jabir Nurhayati , Moh. Ilyas
Published: November 2023

Beberapa daerah di Indonesia terdapat lahan perkebunan kopi, oleh karena itu sebagian besar masyarakat indonesia gemar mengkonsumsi kopi. Salah satu usaha yang banyak diminati yaitu pengolahan kopi. Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Toraja Kawaa Roasters ini merupakan pelaku usaha yang menjual kopi specialty yang telah diroasting dalam bentuk kemasan. Kopi specialty yang dijual Toraja Kawaa Roasters yaitu Kopi Arabika dan Robusta khas dari daerah Panusu Toraja. Sebelum proses roasting kopi ini lakukan, harus dilaksanakan penyortiran lebih terdahulu. Usaha pengolahan kopi selama ini proses penyortiran masih banyak dilakukan secara manual dengan menggunakan tenaga manusia, seperti pada pelaku usaha Toraja Kawaa Roasters yang masih melakukan proses penyortiran menggunakan alat sortir manual. Sehingga pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan sosialisasi teknologi tepat guna dengan merancang dan membuat alat penyortir biji kopi otomatis menggunakan mikrokontroler arduino nano. Kemudian selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian hasil penyortiran biji kopi dengan membandingkan hasil sortir secara otomatis dan manual.
PEMANFAATAN BOKASHI LIMBAH KULIT KOPI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESUBURAN TANAH
Authors: Sariwahyuni
Published: November 2023

Pemanfaatan kulit kopi sebagai sumber bahan organik tanah sudah banyak dilakukan oleh petani kopi, tetapi masih dilakukan secara alami tanpa mengolahnya terlebih dahulu. Pengolahan limbah kulit kopi menjadi bokashi merupakan alternatif yang bisa dilakukan untuk mempercepatan pelepasan bahan organik yang terkandung di dalam kulit kopi. Standar hara makro yang dipersyaratkan terkandung dalam bahan organik yaitu 4%. Kandungan hara makro  yang diperoleh dari pemanfaatan kulit buah kopi menjadi bokashi untuk kulit basah dan kulit kering masih di bawah standar yaitu masing-masing 3,49% dan 3,69%. Sedangkan bokashi dari campuran kulit basah dan kering mampu mensuplai hara makro tanah diatas standar yaitu 5,86%.
PENGEMBANGAN DAYA TARIK KAWASAN WISATA PESISIR LANTEBUNG -MANGAMBANG KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Handayani Risma
Published: November 2023

wilayah pesisir merupakan suatu wilayah peralihan antara daratan dan lautan. Berdasarkan keputusan menteri kelautan dan pariwisata Nomor: KEP.10/MEN/2002 tentang pedoman umum perencanaan pengelolaan pesisir terpadu, wilayah pesisir didefinisikan sebagai wilayah peralihan antara ekosistem darat dan laut yang saling berinteraksi, dimana ke arah laut 12 mil dari garis pantai untuk propinsi dan sepertiga dari wilayah laut itu (kewenangan propinsi) untuk kabupaten/kota dan kearah darat batas administrasi kabupaten/kota. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terkait pengembangan daya tarik kawasan wisata pesisir lantebung, dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan potensi wisata pesisir yang ada di kawasan wisata pesisir berupa pengembangan kawasan wisata mangrove. lapisan masyarakat di Kawasan pesisir lantebung - Mangambang antusias terhadap pengembangan Kawasan wisata pesisir dan pemeliharaan Mangrove di Kawasan tersebut.
IBM SOSIALISASI PENERAPAN GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES (GMP) PADA UMKM PENGOLAHAN HASIL PERTANIAN DAN PERIKANAN SENTRA FOODS
Authors: Riskawati  , Sry Rezki Natsir A. Dian
Published: November 2023

Makanan yang bermutu baik dan aman merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang harus dipenuhi agar dapat hidup sehat. Makanan instan, cepat saji ataupun makanan beku seringkali menjadi pilihan utama untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi sehari-hari ditengah-tengah kesibukan beraktifitas. Sentra Food merupakan salah satu industri yang mengolah berbagai jenis hasil pertanian dan perikanan menjadi produk siap saji maupun produk yang dikemas dalam bentuk beku. Untuk menjamin kualitas dan kemanan produk yang dihasilkan oleh Sentra Foods maka penerapan Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) menjadi sangat penting untuk diterapkan. Adapun metode yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut adalah dengan mengadakan sosialisasi penerapan Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)  kepada pemilik usaha dan karyawan Sentra Foods. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah Pemilik usaha dan karyawan Sentra Foods  dapat memahami pentingnya mengolah makanan yang baik dan dapat menerapakan Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) dalam mengolah dan menciptakan produk yang bermutu dan aman dikonsumsi konsumen
IbM Sosialisasi Penggunaan Teknologi Pengemasan Vakum dalam Meminimalisir Kontaminan pada Usaha Dagang Daging Citra di Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Ganing Melani , Prista Tyassena Flaviana Yohanala
Published: November 2023

Proses penyimpanan daging sapi harus dilakukan secara tepat agar tidak menurunkan kualitas dagingnya dan juga memperkecil kemungkinan pertumbuhan mikroorganisme di dalamnya. Kerusakan bahan pangan biasanya disebabkan oleh sifat alamiah dari produknya dan kerusakan yang disebabkan karena pengaruh lingkungan. Teknologi pengemasan vakum pada prinsipnya adalah proses pengeluaran gas dan uap air dari produk yang dikemas, sehingga cenderung dapat menekan jumlah bakteri dan perubahan fisik (warna dan bau). Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan sosialisasi penggunaan teknologi pengemasan vakum dalam meminimalisir kontaminan pada usaha dagang daging dibuktikan dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang telah dilakukan pengujian antara daging yang dikemas tanpa vakum dan dengan pengemasan vakum. Sampel yang dianalisa di BBSPJIHPMM didapatkan hasil bahwa pengemasan dengan vakum terbukti dapat memperpanjang masa simpan daging dan lebih aman dari kontaminasi bakteri E. coli (Escherichia coli) dan Angka Lempeng Totalnya