bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pandangan Siswa Terhadap Pola Interaksi Guru Ekonomi dalam Pembelajaran di Kelas Fase E-X SMAN 1 Bandar Lampung
Authors: Fayiz Zidan Muhammad , Habiburrahman
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze students' perspectives on the interaction model of economics teachers in learning economics subjects in E-X phase classes at SMAN 1 Bandar Lampung. The research method used is qualitative method combined with descriptive analysis. Data were collected through observations, questionnaires, and documents. This study involved students from E-X classes and the school's economics teachers. Research results show that the majority of students rate from good to very good the form of interaction of economics teachers during the learning process. They view economics teachers as interactive by providing materials, answering questions clearly, and creating a comfortable learning atmosphere. However, some aspects received lower ratings, such as teachers' unfamiliarity with students' names. Based on the results, it is recommended to increase the interaction between economics teachers and students outside the classroom and strengthen the relationship between teachers and students. This will create a more productive and positive learning environment, as well as strengthen interpersonal relationships within the school environment. This study makes an important contribution to the understanding of interaction patterns between teachers and students in learning economics and provides appropriate suggestions to improve the quality of learning.
Analisis Pengukuran Kinerja Perbankan Syariah dengan Menggunakan Metode Angels (Studi Kasus pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP. Medan Ringroad)
Authors: Kurniawati Endang , Imsar  , Harahap Rahmat Daim
Published: November 2023

In assessing the performance of Islamic banks, it is not only seen from their financial reports, but also based on the concept of IMAN (Islamic values-based performance assessment), which is the embodiment of the Islamic values dimensions, namely: ibadah (worship), muamalah (transactions), amanah (trustworthiness), and ihsan (excellence). The assessment system for the health of Islamic banks referred to here is ANGELS. ANGELS is an acronym for Amanah management, non-economic wealth, Give out, Earnings, Capital and assets, Liquidity and sensitivity to market, and socio-economic wealth. Each factor of ANGELS is part of the "process," "outcomes," and "stakeholders." This study aims to analyze and assess the performance of PT. BSI KCP Medan Ringroad using the Angels Method. This research is qualitative in nature and the data is obtained through interviews with several sources from PT. BSI KCP Medan Ringroad. Secondary data can be obtained from the financial statements of PT. BSI KCP Medan Ringroad. The data analysis technique used is observation and interviews. The data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that PT. BSI KCP Medan Ringroad is considered healthy, as evidenced by the Angels method in measuring the performance and health level of the bank, which shows good results.
Pengaruh Product Quality dan Brand Image Terhadap Purchase Decision Melalui Lifestyle pada Produk Sepatu Thrift Impor di Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa di Kota Pekanbaru)
Authors: Wardana M. Dafa , Syaefulloh Syaefulloh
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh product quality dan brand image terhadap purchase decision melalui lifestyle pada produk sepatu thrift impor di Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa di Kota Pekanbaru). Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua variabel independen yaitu product quality dan brand image dan satu variabel dependen yaitu purchase decision serta lifestyle sebagai variabel intervening. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi oleh responden yaitu mahasiswa se kota Pekanbaru yang membeli produk sepatu thrift impor. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan berdasarkan Uji Parsial (Uji t) diperoleh: a) terdapat pengaruh signifikan product quality terhadap lifestyle, b) terdapat  pengaruh signifikan brand image terhadap lifestyle, c) tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan product quality terhadap purchase decision, d) terdapat pengaruh signifikan brand image terhadap purchase decision, e) tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan lifestyle terhadap purchase decision, f) lifestyle tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh product quality terhadap purchase decision g) lifestyle tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh brand image terhadap purchase decision.
Pengaruh Influencer Marketing Dan Viral Marketing Terhadap Purchase Intention Melalui Online Customer Review pada Fashion Terkini di Tiktok Shop
Authors: Fitri T. Azura , Syaefulloh Syaefulloh
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh influencer marketing dan viral marketing terhadap purchase intention melalui online customer review pada fashion terkini di Tiktok Shop. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua variabel independen yaitu influencer marketing dan viral marketing dan satu variabel dependen yaitu purchase intention serta online customer review sebagai variabel intervening. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi oleh responden yaitu mahasiswa di kota Pekanbaru yang membeli produk fashion terkini di Tiktok Shop. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan berdasarkan Uji Parsial (Uji t) diperoleh: a) terdapat pengaruh signifikan influencer marketing terhadap online customer review, b) terdapat  pengaruh signifikan viral marketing terhadap online customer review, c) tidak terdapat  pengaruh signifikan influencer marketing terhadap purchase intention, d) tidak terdapat  pengaruh signifikan viral marketing terhadap purchase intention, e) terdapat  pengaruh signifikan online customer review terhadap purchase intention, f) online customer review dapat memediasi pengaruh influencer marketing terhadap purchase intention g) online customer review dapat memediasi pengaruh viral marketing terhadap purchase intention.
Gender and Agricultural Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change in the Savanna Eco-Climatic Belts of Nigeria
Authors: Atedhor Godwin O.
Published: November 2023

Participation in economic activities and the adoption of coping strategies have gender dimension owing to environmental and socio-economic factors. This paper, therefore, examines gender and agricultural adaptation strategies to climate change in Kogi, Kaduna and Sokoto States as case studies from the savanna eco-climatic belts of Nigeria. A Sample size of 482, broken into 99, 149 and 234 for Kogi, Kaduna and Sokoto States respectively, based on household sizes, was used in this study. Frequency and percentage were essentially used to investigate gender variations with a range of agricultural adaptation strategies to climate among local farmers. The results revealed differential prevalence of agricultural adaptation strategies to climate change with more male farmers adopting strenuous strategies. The paper, therefore, recommends mainstreaming of gender in the design, implementation and monitoring phases of climate change agricultural adaptation programmes.
Out-migration prospects, Changing Values and Young People’s Increasing Disinterestedness in Cocoa Farming in Southwest Nigeria
Authors: Nwokocha Ezebunwa E.
Published: November 2023

The paper engages the contradiction wherein in the face of unemployment in its several strands young people in cocoa farming communities of Southwest Nigeria exhibit strong aversion for involvement in farming activities. Anchored on rational choice theory and ethno-methodology, the study adopted the qualitative data collection techniques including In-depth Interviews, Key Informant Interviews and Focus Group Discussions. Findings show that prospects for out-migration to urban centres to undertake other livelihood activities, perceived capital and labour intensity, low prestige and derogation ascribed to cocoa farming were identified as major reasons for dwindling interest of young people in cocoa farming. It is strongly recommended that government should reposition agriculture generally and cocoa farming in particular by creating a genuine enabling environment to reawaken the interest of young people in cocoa business.
Socio-Demographic Factors Affecting the Use of Maternal Health Services In Rural Ondo State
Authors: Akokuwebe Monica Ewomazino , Olasoju Micheal O
Published: November 2023

One of the goals of the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) was to reduce maternal mortality rate (MMR) by an average of 5.4 percent every yea!: Most sue-Saharan African countries are not all track for meeting the targets pertaining to MMR in 2015. However; Nigeria has one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the world. Global maternal deaths reduced by 35%from 526,300 in 1980 to 342,900 in 2010. In Nigeria, the MMR in 2008 was reported to be 608 deaths per 100,000 live births. Reasons for the predisposition of women to maternal mortality include the use of prenatal care, incidence of delay in clinical management, poorer socio-economic status, planned and unplanned pregnancies, induced hypertension, cardiac diseases, pulmonary diseases, and the low use of maternal health services. Therefore, . this study examined the impact of socio-demographic factors on the reported low use of maternal health services. The study utilized social action theory by Max Weber as theoretical framework Using the determination of sample size formula by Lemeshow et al. (1990), 246 copies of a structured questionnaire were administered to women of childbearing age (15-49) years in Ondo West Local Government Area, Ondo state, Nigeria. Additional data were collected through qualitative method such as in-depth interviews and key informant interviews. Results showed that respondent s age at first birth revealed that the rate of teenage pregnancy is high with 57.3% of them reporting to have had their first birth between the ages of 15 and 19 years. A majority of the respondents (65.4%) had their antenatal checks with traditional birth attendants (TBAs). Socio-demographic factors, such as age, marital status, ethnicity, number of children, age at first birth and place of antenatal services were found to be responsible for the low use of maternal health service. The implication of this finding is that relevant government and stakeholders will need to focus more attention on socio-demographic factors on the maternal health care services which will make direct and positive progress on nation s development and health care system.
Family Size and Economic Welfare: Econometric Analysis of the Islamic Perspective
Authors: Kareem Muritala Kewuyemi , Bankole Abiodun Surajudeen , Adeleke Hameedalr
Published: November 2023

The conventional wisdom in economic analysis postulates all inverse relationship between family size and welfare because the higher the number of children a family needs to cater for, the more problematic for the family to succeed economically. Economic analyses stemmed from Malthusian thinking which has given thrust to modem day global population policy. In contrast, the Islamic perspective suggests a direct association between the two, strongly supported in Q17: 31, which says, ‘Kill not your children for fear of poverty: We shall provide sustenance for them as well as you. Verily, the killing of them is a great sin ‘. This paper investigates the effects of family size and composition using the Harmonized National Living Standard Survey data subjected to frequencies and ordinary least square regression to respectively discern the relationship and estimate the impact of household size on household welfare. The paper empirically establishes that economic analysis linearly relating the two phenomena is not only over simplistic but is also devoid of deepened consideration of other factors that produce a positive relationship which the Islamic view suggests.
Psychological Contract Violation and Motivational Strategies as Predictors of Employees’ Job Performance
Authors: Ayodele Israel Oluwatosin , Shenge Nyitor Alex
Published: November 2023

This study investigated how psychological contract violation and motivational strategies predict job performance of employees. Two hundred and thirty-two non-teaching staff (118 males and 114 females) of the University of Ibadan participated in the study. Seventy seven (33.2%) of the participants were aged between 31 and 40,99 (42.7%) had worked for less than 5 years in the university while 83 (35.8%) of the respondents had spent 10 years or more working in the same institution. Three standardized instruments were used for data collection. Robinson & Rousseau’s (1994) psychological contract violation scale measured psychological contract violation. The scale has 12-items and an alpha reliability of 0.92. Motivational factor scale (Kovach, 1995; Wong, Siu & Tsang, 1999) measured motivational strategies. It is also 12- items. A revalidation of this scale produced an alpha reliability of 0.80. Job performance was measured using health and work performance scale developed by Attridge (2003). It is a 7 item scale with a Cronbach alpha of 0.89. Three hypotheses were tested for this research. The intercorrelations of the demographic variables showed that gender and age of the respondents were not significantly related to job performance. There was also no significant relationship between marital status and job performance. The inter-correlations of the main variables of the research showed that there was significant positive relationship between psychological contract violation and job performance (r = 0.157; P<.05); motivational strategies did not significantly correlate with job performance. A 2 x 2 ANOVA (used to test hypothesis one) revealed that psychological contract violation had significant main effect on the respondents’ job performance (F (1,231) = 5.34; P<.05). Findings further revealed that respondents who scored high (X =13.81) on psychological contract violation put up better job performance than their counterparts that scored low (X = 12.47) on psychological contract violation. Results of independent t-test revealed that motivational strategies did not have significant influence on the participants’ job performance- However, independent t-test results revealed that psychological contract violation had a significant influence on the respondents’ job performance (t (230) ,~ 2.44; P<.05). Furthermore, mean scores revealed that participants who scored high (X ~ 14.56) on psychological contract violation recorded better job performance than their counterparts that scored low (X = 13.06) 0n psychological contract violation. Results provided insight into the way, manner, and times that psychological contract violation and lack of motivational strategies are most experienced. Suggestions were made in line with the findings of the study while implications for future research for organisational practice were highlighted.
Religious Commitment, Social Support and Life Satisfaction
Authors: Mayungbo O.A. , Sunmola A.M
Published: November 2023

Most studies on life satisfaction have focused on the effects of psychological and socioeconomic factors while disregarding the importance of religion and the social support available to individuals. The limited available studies on life satisfaction have however shown that it is generally low in Nigeria. This study, therefore, investigates the influence of religious commitment and perceived social support on life satisfaction among residents in Ibadan metropolis. Using a 2-way factorial design and a multistage sampling technique, five of the eleven Local Government Areas (LGAs) in the metropolis were purposively selected. Based on the list of enumeration areas for 2005 census, 10 enumeration areas each were selected from the LGAs with simple random technique. The number of participants on the selected enumeration areas were determined with enumeration area maps. Two hundred and twenty participants each were selected from the LGAs using systematic technique making a total of 1,100 participants. The selected houses were marked and the participants were sampled. A structured questionnaire focusing on socio-demographic profile, life satisfaction scale (r=O.74), religious commitment scale (r=O.72) and a multi-dimensional scale of perceived social support (r=0.87) was administered to the participants. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and analysis of variance at 0.05 level of significance. Two hypotheses were tested. The result reveals that social support did not have significant main effect on life satisfaction (F (1,237) =.04; p>.05) while religious commitment significantly influenced life satisfaction (F (1,237) = 10.79; p<.05). There was a significant interaction effect of religious commitment and social. support on life satisfaction (F(1 ,237)=4. 15). These findings have implications for religious and social assessment of participants on improvement of life satisfaction.
Foundations of Human and Animal Sensory Awareness: Descartes and Willis
Authors: Brown Deborah , Key Brian
Published: November 2023

In arguing against the likelihood of consciousness in non-human animals, Descartes advances a slippery slope argument that if thought were attributed to any one animal, it would have to be attributed to all, which is absurd. This paper examines the foundations of Thomas Willis’ comparative neuroanatomy against the background of Descartes’ slippery slope argument against animal consciousness. Inspired by Gassendi’s ideas about the corporeal soul, Thomas Willis distinguished between neural circuitry responsible for reflex behaviour and that responsible for cognitively or consciously mediated behaviour. This afforded Willis a non-arbitrary basis for distinguishing between animals with thought and consciousness and those without, a methodology which retains currency for neuroscience today.
Note al testo e alla traduzione
Authors: Graziani Michela
Published: November 2023

The aim of this article is to offer some useful notes about the two collections of sonnets here translated, together with some commentaries concerning the translation work undertaken.
Tidal and Wave Renewable Energy: In Support of Marines during Expeditionary Advanced Base Operations
Authors: Cusack Corydon
Published: November 2023

This study proposes an improved method of military logistics focused on tidal and wave renewable energy that reduces vulnerabilities tied to required resupplies and extends U.S. Marine Corps endurance in forward, austere expeditionary advanced base operations environments, ultimately creating options to persist within an adversary’s weapons engagement zone. Currently, one major problem surrounding traditional military operations is an overreliance on fuel, which results in increased consumption and financial costs, as well as the risk to force and risk to mission associated with logistical resupplies. In this article, both descriptive and explanatory qualitative research methods facilitate an understanding of military logistical problems and then explore current commercial logistical solutions for potential future military applications. The results highlight the ability of tidal energy converters to provide efficient and cost-saving renewable energy solutions at military bases and stations. Further results emphasize wave energy converters as viable renewable energy solutions to support the Marine littoral regiment with 2.8 megawatts of power (reducing consumption by 30 percent), combat operations centers, and light and ultralight hybrid tactical vehicles by cutting the tether of required resupplies, limiting fuel costs, and ultimately reducing the risk to force and risk to mission.
Antifungal Activity of Solanum Anguivi Lam (Solanaceae) on Candida Albicans
Authors: Sitapha Ouattara , Elisée Kporou Kouassi , Mathieu Kra Adou Koffi , Desire Appia Franck Hermann , Francis YAPO Adou , Joseph Djaman Allico
Published: November 2023

In Ivory Coast, as elsewhere in Africa, Solanum anguivi Lam (or Solanum distichum) is generally used in traditional medicine to treat bacterial and fungal infections. Given the importance of this plant, the 70%, 80% and 100% extracts of fresh and dried fruits were evaluated on the in vitro growth of Candida albicans. Antifungal tests were carried out by plating 1000 cells of each isolate on Sabouraud agar medium, using the double dilution method in inclined tubes. Both extracts were active on the different strains tested, according to a dose-response relationship based on the principle of the method used. Extracts from fresh fruit showed good activity on C. albicans.
Association of Placenta Praevia with Previous Cesarean Section in Rajshahi Medical College Hospital
Authors: Sultana Shadia Sharmin , Khatun Mst. Marzina , Begum Most. Sharifa , Mondal Mousumee , Parven Rehana
Published: November 2023

Background: Placenta praevia is a relatively common condition and a leading cause of antepartum hemorrhage (APH). Cesarean section is a significant risk factor for placenta previa, and failure to recognize and manage this condition's complications has led to avoidable maternal deaths, particularly in developing countries like Bangladesh, where maternal and perinatal mortality remains high due to placenta praevia-related complications. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association between placenta praevia and previous cesarean sections, identify other potential precipitating factors, and assess the maternal and newborn outcomes of cases with placenta praevia. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at Rajshahi Medical College Hospital from January 2021 to June 2021. Participants meeting the inclusion criteria were selected from the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department. Informed written consent was obtained from all participants, and data were collected using a standardized questionnaire. Results: The study found that placenta praevia was more prevalent in women aged 30-39 years (57%) and those with a gravidity of four (42%). Placenta praevia was five times more common in patients with >2 previous cesarean sections (67%) compared to those with <2 previous cesarean sections (33%). Statistical analysis revealed significant differences. Antepartum hemorrhage was the most common obstetric complication (70%), and perinatal mortality was 20%. Conclusion: This study underscores a strong association between cesarean section and the development of placenta praevia. To reduce the risk, primary cesarean deliveries should be minimized, and vaginal birth should be advocated for women with a history of cesarean delivery. Pregnant women with prior cesarean deliveries should be considered at increased risk for subsequent placenta praevia development, with potential adverse fetomaternal outcomes.
Spontaneous Coronary Dissection: Practical Management about 3 Cases
Authors: Bouraghda M. A. , Zighoud S. , Bouzid M. A. , Bououdina Y. , Takdemt W.
Published: November 2023

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is an acute coronary event related to the development of a hematoma in the media, leading to separation of the intima or intima-media complex from the underlying vessel, thus compressing the true lumen, causing ischemia and myocardial infarction. It usually occurs in middle-aged women with few or no cardiovascular risk factors. Coronary angiography can make the diagnosis in most cases, and endocoronary imaging is reserved for ambiguous cases. There is currently no randomized controlled trial comparing the different management strategies for spontaneous coronary dissections (conservative approach, coronary revascularization strategies including percutaneous coronary intervention and coronary artery bypass grafting). Current practice is therefore based on case observations and registries on clinical experience and on extrapolation (when applicable) of guidelines for the treatment of acute coronary syndrome.
Primary Jean Louis Petit’s Hernia: A Case Report
Authors: Chaja W. , Mennis N. , Slioui B. , Bellasri S. , Hammoune N. , Mouhsine A.
Published: November 2023

Lumbar hernia is a rare defect of the abdominal wall. It accounts for 2% of all wall hernias. It is divided in two levels: superior lumbar hernia, also known as Grynfeltt’s hernia (GH), and an inferior lumbar hernia or Petit’s hernia. They are in most of the cases secondary to trauma or previous surgery but primary lumbar hernias are rare. Computed tomography (CT) is a very useful tool for the diagnosis of lumbar hernia. It can delineate the neck of the hernia and hernial contents. We reported a case of 60 years old male parient with primary jean louis Petit’s hernia.
Multifocal Tuberculosis in Immunocompetent Children, Still A Current Problem: About 13 Cases
Authors: Hmimidi I. , Filali I. , Benchekroun S. , Benbrahim F. , Hafidi N. El , Mahraoui C.
Published: November 2023

Multifocal tuberculosis corresponds to involvement of at least two extra-pulmonary sites associated or not with pulmonary involvement. Material and Method: This is a retroprospective descriptive study of patients diagnosed with tuberculosis between 2018 and 2022, in the pediatric infectious diseases department at the Rabat children's hospital. Clinical, paraclinical, therapeutic and evolutionary data were collected on a pre-established information sheet. Results: 13 cases were collected in this study, the patients were all correctly vaccinated with BCG, with notion of tuberculosis contagion in 6 cases which were not screened, the localizations found in this series, pulmonary, peritoneal, spinal, cerebral, meningeal and lymph node, the evolution under treatment started early is favorable. Discussion: Multifocal tuberculosis poses a diagnostic problem given its clinical polymorphism, which causes delay in diagnosis. Several localizations are found, the most frequent being meningocerebral in this series and lymph node in the literature. A genetic predisposition to the disease has been suggested in immunocompetent patients.
Epidemiological and Pathological Profile of Cutaneous Adnexal Tumors, Central Laboratory of Pathological Anatomy and Cytology of Ibn Sina Hospital, Rabat Morocco: Report of 35 Cases
Authors: Mendes Papys , Benabdembi Hanae , Zouaidia Fouad , Jahid Ahmed , Znati Kaoutar , Bernoussi Zakia
Published: November 2023

Skin appendix tumors are rare and highly varied tumors. Are mostly benign characters, rarely malignant and dominated from the morphological point of view by their lesional polymorphism. These tumors may present with follicular, apocrine/eccrine, sebaceous and sometimes mixed differentiation, posing diagnostic problems. The aim of this study is to describe the epidemiological profile and the different anatomopathological aspects of this group of tumors and to compare them with data from the literature. We carried out a descriptive study with a retrospective stage, of 35 cases of cutaneous adnexal tumors collected at the service of the Central Laboratory of Pathological Anatomy and Cytology of Ibn Sina Hospital, CHU of Rabat during a period of 3 years, from 2019, 2020 and 2021. The result of this study shows the peak frequency of these lesions, which is located between 60 years and older, occupying 34.2% of all cases; the average age of the patients studied is 41 years and we find the predominance of the female sex which corresponds to 62.9% of the cases; the predilection seat of the lesions is the region of the head and neck, which is occupied by 51.4%; tumor differentiation is divided into apocrine/eccrine which represents 68.6% of cases; follicular in 20% of cases and sebaceous in 11.4% of cases; the most common histological type is poroma 25.7% followed by pilomatricoma 14.2% and papilliferous syringocystadenoma 11.4%; benign tumors are frankly in the majority, occupying 91.5%, against 8.5% of malignant tumors.
Fortuitous Discovery of Primary Hodgkin's Lymphoma of the Thyroid in a Total Thyroidectomy Specimen: Case Report
Authors: Mendes Papys , Houssein Mouhoubo Ibrahim , Bernoussi Zakia
Published: November 2023

Primary thyroid lymphomas are a rare clinical entity, which do not exceed 5% of diagnosed lymphomas, occur more frequently in women than in men. The relationship with chronic thyroiditis is well known. The Hodgkin subtype, even rarer, characterized by the presence of mononuclear Hodgkin cells and multinuclear Reed-Sternberg cells observed in a cellular background rich in lymphocytes, histiocytes, plasma cells and/or eosinophils or neutrophils little described in the literature. The diagnostic confirmation is most often carried on the surgical specimen. We will report a case of a 22-year-old patient, with no particular pathological history, who presents with an increase in volume in the anterior part of the neck, the clinical diagnosis mentioned was multi-nodular goiter, including the gesture of total thyroidectomy Have been realised. After histological analysis of the specimen, the pathologist evokes normal and macrovesicular hyperplasia, with the presence of a process of lymphomatous morphological criteria in the right lobe, requiring an immunohistochic study. After confirmation of Hodgkin's lymphoma by immunohistochemistry, the patient underwent chemotherapy under the ABVD protocol (adriamycin, bleomycin, vinblastine and dacarbazine) and radiotherapy.
Sarcomatoid Urothelial Carcinoma: Case Report
Authors: Mendes Papys , Amine Ouhbi , Houssein Mouhoubo Ibrahim , Insumbo Paulino , Bernoussi Zakia , Zouaidia Fouad
Published: November 2023

Sarcomatoid carcinomas of the bladder represent à tiny fraction of bladder tumors and are characterized by à high potential for malignancy. Very aggressive and mainly affecting men, these tumors have both à urothelial and sarcomatoid component. We report à case of a 66-year-old male patient with à history of Arterial Hypertension, and follow-up for bladder tumor, whose transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) was performed. He presents with an abdominal mass, total clotting hematuria. Diagnosed with a high-grade infiltrating Sarcomatoid Urothelial Carcinoma, after the 2nd recovery analysis of transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB). He underwent a cystoprostatectomy and the histological diagnosis from the resection was confirmed.
Cerebral Ischaemia Secondary to Anticoagulant Treatment in a Haemophiliac Patient: A Case Report
Authors: Keita A H. , Sidibe F. , Bouktib Y. , Bouktakioute B. , Ganouni N. Najat Idrissi
Published: November 2023

We report the case of a 21-year-old patient who had been treated for haemophilia A since the age of 8. He had a family history of haemophilia, as his maternal uncle also suffered from the disease. During his life, he had suffered several episodes of joint and muscle haemorrhages for which he had received replacement therapy with recombinant factor VIII (Kogenate). However, three months after his last treatment, the patient developed headaches and neurological deficits, in particular paresthesias in his lower limbs. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed nodular and focal signal abnormalities in several brain regions, as well as minimal triventricular hydrocephalus with intraventricular haemorrhage. This clinical and radiological presentation led to the diagnosis of cerebral ischaemia secondary to anticoagulant treatment.
Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Bendahara Pengeluaran Satuan Kerja di Kanwil Kementerian Hukum dan Ham Sumatera Utara
Authors: Ginting Agung
Published: November 2023

Pentingnya bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi bendahara pengeluaran satuan kerja di kantor wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Sumatera adalah karena peran krusial bendahara dalam melakukan tugasnya yakni pengelolaan keuangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berbagai bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi bendahara yang melakukan pengeluaran khususnya di satuan kerja kanwil wilayah kementerian hukum dan HAM yang berada di Sumatera Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada karyawan di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Perlindungan hukum bagi bendahara pengeluaran satuan kerja di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM di Sumatera Utara sangat penting untuk memastikan keamanan dan keadilan dalam pelaksanaan tugas mereka. Perlindungan mencakup aspek-aspek penting seperti non-diskriminasi, perlindungan terhadap tindakan pelanggaran hukum, pencegahan pemecatan sewenang-wenang, dan perlindungan data pribadi.
EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING INDIVIDU MENGGUNAKAN LATIHAN REGULASI EMOSI UNTUK MENGURANGI ADIKSI GAME ONLINE PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Rifqoh Safinatun Najah  , Wiryo Nuryono
Published: November 2023

Abstrak
Kecanduan game online berupa penggunaan komputer atau smartphone untuk bermain game secara berlebihan dan terus menerus secara online akan menimbulkan masalah pada aspek sosial dan emosional serta pemain tidak dapat mengontrol permainan yang berlebihan tersebut. Konseling individu dengan menggunakan regulasi emosi membantu konseli memiliki kemampuan dalam mengevaluasi dan mengubah reaksi emosional dan tingkah laku tertentu yang sesuai dengan situasi yang sedang mereka rasakan,dari berbagai macam hal yang negative diubah ke hal yang positif. Rancangan penelitian yang dipakai dalam paenelitian ini adalah eksperimen kuasi dengan desain single subject yang memungkinkan peneliti menentukan sampel penelitian sesuai dengan kriteria-kriteria tertentu yang akan diteliti. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah single subject design yang menggunakan desain A-B selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan analisis visual. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket tingkat adiksi game online pada remaja/siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisa data diperoleh perubahan durasi waktu perilaku adiksi game online ditunjukkan pada fase baseline dan fase intervensi. Perubahan tersebut ditunjukkan dari adanya perubahan arah dan efeknya subjek NA,BI dan IZ semuanya menunjukkan positif. Kemudian pada level perubahannya pada ketiga subjek NA,BI dan IZ menunjukkan hasil yang membaik (+). Sedangkan presentase overlap perilaku adiksi game online subjek subjek IZ sebesar 0%, kemudian subjek NA,BI sebesar 8,33%.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan regulasi emosi berpengaruh /efektif menurunkan perilaku adiksi game online peserta didik.
Kata Kunci: Adiksi Game Online, Konseling individu, Regulasi Emosi
Sejarah Revolusi Industri
Authors: Fernando Dito , Fahruddin
Published: November 2023

The purpose of writing this book review article: (1) to explain the Condition of British Society Before the Industrial Revolution. (2) describes the Industrial Revolution. (3) explaining the impact of the industrial revolution. The results of this study found that (1) the condition of English society before experiencing the industrial revolution first experienced the dark ages where the church controlled many aspects of life. (2) the industrial revolution is a change in the replacement of human power by machine power. (3) the impact of the industrial revolution affected the social, economic, and political fields.
Efektivitas Komunikasi Museum Perjuangan sebagai Wisata Sejarah Terhadap Zilenial
Authors: Setiawan Aditya Sugih , Gratia Wirata Laksmi
Published: November 2023

The Perjuangan Museum was founded on November 10, 1957, to pass on the spirit and fighting spirit of the 45 values to future generations. However, tourist visits to the struggling museum are not as busy as other history museums in the city of Bogor, such as the Map Museum. Travelers especially zilenial. One of the current problems is that millennial tourists are indirectly less interested in visiting the Perjuangan Museum. This could be motivated by the lack of optimal communication from the Perjuangan Museum. The purpose of this study is to identify the elements of communication effectiveness from the Museum Perjuangan as historical tourism for the zilenial generation. This research was carried out at the Bogor City Perjuangan Museum. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. Meanwhile, data collection techniques refer to observation, in-depth interviews, and literature studies. The research variables using communication effectiveness can be seen from the elements of the communication process namely Credibility, Context, Content, Clarity, Continuity and Consistency, Channel, and Capability of the audience. Qualitative data analysis consists of three streams of activities that occur simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/verification. Referring to the results obtained related to the effectiveness of communication in the Perjuangan Museum. In the content element, the concern is that the historical information conveyed is not too long but more effective. As for the Channel element, what needs to be emphasized is that the scope of information through the media is expanded.
Strategy Implementation Of The Indirect Approach In The Battle Of Normandy And The Ukraine-Russia War
Authors: Reghina Rizqy Syifaranie  , Lukman Yudho Prakoso  , Hafidz Kuncoro Jati  , Puja Sari Putri
Published: November 2023

The Russia-Ukraine War is still rolling today, potential and factual threats can make the war even more late. In building a defense and security system the best can be done by studying the history of battles in the past. One of them is the Battle of Normandy which was fought by America and its allies with Germany in northern France. This article aims to gain benefits to build a better strategy for sea defense operations from the events of the Battle of Normandy and the Russia-Ukraine war. The method used is qualitative by using literature as a source of data. The results of the analysis and discussion carried out on these two events, the researcher found that both carried out the concept of implementing the Indirect Approach strategy echoed by Sir Basil Liddell Hart in which Ukraine carried out an unexpected attack on the Russian cruiser, Moskva, which caused the sinking the ship. So that the concept of the Indirect approach strategy carried out by America and its allies in the 2nd World War is still relevant to strategic maritime defense operations in the 21st century.
KENDENGLEMBU NEOLITHIC SITE AS A RESOURCE OF HIGH SCHOOL HISTORY LEARNING IN BANYUWANGI REGENCY
Authors: I Kadek Yudiana  , Mahfud
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK

Banyuwangi adalah salah satu Kabupaten yang terletak di ujung timur pulau jawa dan identik dengan sebutan sunrise of java. Kabupaten Banyuwangi memiliki potensi sumberdaya arkeologi sangat beragam meliputi pada masa pra-sejarah, masa sejarah (kuno/ klasik), masa colonial, dan masa Islam. Adapun yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini, meliputi: 1) Peninggalan Neolitik Kendenglembu; 2) Situs Neolitik Kendenglembu sebagai sumber belajar sejarah. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian deskriftif kualitatif dengan tahapan sebagai berikut: 1) Penentuan Lokasi Penelitian; 2) Instrumen Penelitian; 3) Metode Pengumpulan Data; 4) Teknik Validasi Data; 5) Teknik Analisis Data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sumberdaya arkeologi yang terdapat di Desa Karangharjo/ Situs Kendenglembu memiliki potensi sebagai pariwisata sejarah. Selain itu sumberdaya arkeologi Situs Kendenglembu juga menyimpan nilai-nilai pendidikan yang bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber belajar sejarah diintegrasikan ke dalam silabus kurikulum pada kelas X dan XII. Untuk penerapannya dalam pembelajaran sejarah dapat dilakukan dengan metode karyawisata/pariwisata sejarah. Pengintegrasiannya ke dalam perangkat pembelajaran, yakni silabus yang dipakai oleh guru dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar SMA di Kabupaten Banyuwangi sesuai dengan Kompetensi Dasar (KD) dan materi pokok yang disesuaikan dengan benda-benda peninggalan sejarah yang ada pada Situs Kendenglembu.
CAN THE WELFARE OF HINDU CLERGY IN BALI BE ASSESSED USING AMARTYA SEN'S CAPABILITY APPROACH
Authors: Ayuningsasi Anak Agung Ketut , Budhi Made Kembar Sri , Yasa I Nyoman Mahaendra , Marhaeni A.A.I.N. , Sudibia I Ketut , Dewi Made Heny Urmila
Published: November 2023

The movement space of Sulinggih, the Balinese Hindu clergy, is severely restricted in various aspects due to the rules set by the Balinese community to preserve its sanctity. These social rules dictate that Sulinggih must relinquish secular work and focus solely on religious activities. This study aims to explore the applicability of Amartya Sen's Capability Approach theory in analyzing the well-being of Hindu clergy in Bali. The research employs a qualitative method, specifically a literature study. The study reviews the variables identified by Amartya Sen in his writings and studies, which have also been further examined by economists. Based on the analysis, this study proposes a conceptual framework to elucidate and predict how the variables in Sen's theory influence the welfare outcomes of Hindu clergy in Bali. The framework considers commodities and capabilities as potential mediating variables, while conversion factors and social choices are seen as factors that moderate the impact of resources on the attainment of functionings.
INTEGRATING LOCAL CUISINE INTO TOURISM TO CREATE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL BENEFITS IN THE DIGITAL 4.0 ERA
Authors: Otje Herman Wibowo
Published: November 2023

This research aims to integrate local culinary into tourism in creating economic and social benefits in the digital 4.0 era. Data collection techniques are documentation from relevant journals and literature sources such as Google Scholar. Data analysis with critical literature. The results of the study show that the integration of local culinary into tourism in the digital 4.0 era creates economic and social benefits. Local cuisine attracts tourists with the uniqueness of traditional dishes. Digital infrastructure and marketing increase the visibility of local culinary delights. Positive impacts on tourism and local communities, such as new income and jobs. The interaction of tourists and local residents through culinary increases cultural understanding, local identity and tolerance. Huge potential for sustainable economic and social benefits
THE FUNCTIONS OF POLITICIANS’ SPEECH ACTS IN THE ELECTION CAMPAIGN FOR MAYOR AND DEPUTY MAYOR OF TOMOHON CITY
Authors: Yoppie A. T. Pangemanan  , James Edward Lalira  , Jane Elvira Scipio  , Vivi Nancy Tumuju
Published: November 2023

This research aims to describe the assertive and commissive functions of politician speech acts in the election campaign for mayor and deputy mayor of Tomohon city. This research is a qualitative descriptive with content analysis study. Primary data was taken by recording politicians’ speeches during the campaign. The recording was then transcribed and analyzed. This study is based on speech act theory by Searle. The research findings show that the assertive and commissive functions have several subfunctions. Those were claiming, stating, suggesting, acknowledging, convincing, ensuring, supporting and supposing for assertive function and promising, giving hope, threatening and praying for commissive function. It can be recommended that the result of this study can be used by political parties in the context of their participation in the political contestation, including regional head election
Implementasi Pembelajaran Sejarah Berbasis Sumber Ajar Batik Tangerang (Studi Kasus: SMAN 3 Kabupaten Tangerang)
Authors: Permana Rahayu , Bakhtiar Ahmad , Absor Nur Fajar
Published: November 2023

The culture of the people of Tangerang Regency, starting from hat crafts to Tangerang batik crafts, is one part of local wisdom. To preserve it so that it doesn't become extinct or disappear, it is necessary to carry out an activity in the preservation and introduction of various Tangerang batik motifs to the public, especially students who are in Tangerang Regency. Thus, the problem of maintaining local wisdom values in the typical Tangerang batik motifs is an important matter for Tangerang Regency. Therefore, in introducing various Tangerang batik motifs, it is necessary to introduce them to schools. So, that schools in Tangerang Regency care about preserving their local wisdom. The research method used is a qualitative method, while the data collection techniques used are observation, interview, and documentation. The research results are (1) there is a need for an introduction to local history based on the local wisdom values of Tangerang batik, because it will add local insight to students at SMAN 3 Kabupaten Tangerang; (2) the implementation of history learning on Tangerang batik craft material motivates students, because it is taught by history teachers who have prepared the learning process, both from lesson plans, materials, methods, and media specifically; and (3) the obstacles found in learning, namely the availability of material that is not widely available in the school library and the time allocation that is not sufficient to discuss broader material in learning local history.
Analysis Of The Normandy Landings Operation In The Second World War From The Perspective Of Comparative Military Resources Between The Allied And Germany
Authors: Tsaniyah Wulandari  , Novky Asmoro
Published: November 2023

World War II was a global conflict involving multiple nations, with significant impacts on the world. One notable event in the history of this war was the Normandy Landings, which served as a turning point in the Allied effort to liberate Europe from German control. This paper aims to analyze the background and comparative perspective of the military resources between the Allied forces and Germany in the Normandy Landings operation, using a qualitative method that relies on literature studies as a source to gain an accurate understanding of the events. World War II occurred as a result of the ambitions of the defeated countries in World War I. The Normandy Landings operation was a defensive assault by the Allies to maintain their presence in the Western region and prevent it from falling under the Axis allianc. The Normandy landing operation carried out by the Allies with good preparation, strategy, and superiority in defense equipment resources became a factor in the victory for the Allies.
Analysis of Illegal Investment in the Perspektive of Pancasila
Authors: Arie Ramadhani  , Desi Yunita Putri  , Roudhotul Jannah
Published: November 2023

This study aims to find out the contract or investment cooperation agreement made by partners and PT. IMB is legally valid, to find out the agreement between PT. MIB with partners is an investment agreement, to find out the business run by PT. MIB with partners is an illegal investment to know PT. IMB commits fraud under the guise of investing in victims as partners, to find out about illegal investment laws from the perspective of Pancasila. In this study, researchers used field research methods and used a qualitative approach. The results of the research found that the cooperation agreement entered into by partners and PT.IMB was not legally valid. The agreement between PT.MIB and partners is an investment agreement but there are some irregularities, PT. IMB commits fraud under the guise of investment. Conclusion The agreement between PT. MIB and partners is an investment agreement even though there are some irregularities, but PT. MIB is not competent at law because it does not have permission to accept investment from investors, both domestic and foreign. If seen from the characteristics of fraudulent investment, PT. MIB is running an illegal investment business.