bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Different DC-Link Control Methods with Multilevel Inverter for Low Harmonic and Efficient Power Transfer in Grid-Tied Hydrogen Fuel Cell Systems
Authors: GÖNCÜ Beyzanur , YILMAZ Ünal
Published: June 2023

In grid-connected power generation systems, dc-link voltage control is needed to prevent energy losses, reduce voltage fluctuations and provide a stable energy flow. In addition, control of the power factor via the voltage source inverter is a process that supports the efficient use of the energy produced. Moreover, keeping the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the current injected into the grid in accordance with IEEE-519 harmonic standards (
The Discourse of Historicity in George Orwell’s 1984
Authors: Al-Hilo Mujtaba Mohammedali Yahya
Published: June 2023

The issues of historicity, the Party's control over memory and history, and the effect of Newspeak on historical consciousness are all covered in this in-depth analysis of George Orwell's dystopian classic 1984. This study explores the ways in which the Party manipulates historical records, the importance of comprehending historicity, and the ways in which language and memory are shaped and controlled within the novel's totalitarian society by drawing on the theories of New Historicism, including authors like Michel Foucault, Stephen Greenblatt, Catherine Gallagher, Hayden White, and Louis Montrose. By carefully examining these ideas, this analysis illuminates the complex relationship between language, memory, power, and historical interpretation, underscoring the perils of authoritarianism and the necessity of keeping a range of viewpoints and critical thinking.
The Quarantine Protection of Sub-Antarctic Australia: Two Islands, Two Regimes
Authors: Potter Sandra
Published: June 2023

Sub-Antarctic Heard Island and Macquarie Island are among Australia’s offshore properties susceptible to colonization by species introduced by humans. While both islands share World Heritage status and are IUCN Category Ia Protected Areas (Strict Nature Reserves), different quarantine protection regimes are in operation. Macquarie Island’s biosecurity appears to be less catered for while the means and likelihood of introductions are greater. The administrative, political, practical and geographical contexts within which quarantine management planning takes place variously impact on the level of quarantine protection provided to both islands. These and other remote sites of high conservation value are unlikely to receive heightened protection until the issues associated with such management contexts receive greater attention.
Island Studies Journal 2(2), Book Reviews
Authors:   Island Studies Journal
Published: June 2023

Island Studies Journal 2(2), Book reviews
Studying Islands: On Whose Terms? Some Epistemological and Methodological Challenges to the Pursuit of Island Studies
Authors: Baldacchino Godfrey
Published: June 2023

The pursuit of nissology, or island studies, calls for a recentering of focus from mainland to island, away from the discourse of conquest of mainlanders, giving voice and platform for the expression of island narratives. Yet, studying islands ‘on their own terms’, in spite of its predilection for “authenticity”, is fraught with epistemological and methodological difficulties. The insider/outsider distinction does not work all that well when it comes to islands, where hybridity is the norm. This paper seeks to extend this debate, grappling especially with the contributions of Grant McCall and Peter Hay to the sparse literature. Five dilemmas related to indigenous island geographies are presented and discussed, in a semi autobiographical style.
Island Studies Journal 3(2), Book Reviews
Authors:   Island Studies Journal
Published: June 2023

Island Studies Journal 3(2), Book reviews
Thought Construction of Nasikh Mansukh: Study of Abdullah Ahmad An-Na'im
Authors: Hidayat Rofiq
Published: June 2023

Basically, ijtihad is useful in resolving events involving various aspects of human life, especially for answering questions that are not explicitly explained by the texts. One of the contemporary Islamic intellectual figures, particularly in the disciplines of fikih and ushul fikih, is Abdullahi Ahmed An-Na’im. He offers a method of shari’ah evolution (nasakh) which according to him can answer contemporary problems today. This article elaborates on the construction of Abdullah Ahmad An-Na’im’s legal thought. The research uses descriptive-qualitative method, and is included in library research. From the research conducted, it can be seen that 1) Abdullahi Ahmed An-Na’im is more representative of the concept of shari’ah evolution (nasakh) which was initiated by Mahmoud Thaha; 2) An-Na’im with the naskh theory adopted from his teacher wants to say that the verse that is used as the basis of Islamic law at this time is revoked and replaced with an erased verse to be used as the basis of modern Islamic law, because of its more universal nature.
Critical Analysis of Seblang Tradition of Banyuwangi Osing Tribe Community in Islamic Perspective
Authors: Prastiwi Berlianti Dinda Ayu , Amini Sofi Alawiyah
Published: June 2023

Artikel ini membahas mengenai sebuah tradisi yang disakralkan oleh masyarakat suku Osing Banyuwangi yaitu tradisi Seblang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang berfokus untuk melihat tradisi Seblang yang berkembang di masyarakat suku Osing menggunakan perspektif Islam. Hasil penelitian dalam artikel ini menyatakan bahwa: pertama, tradisi Seblang yang berkembang di masyarakat suku Osing merupakan bentuk pelestarian budaya yang didalamnya terdapat unsur ritual. Beberapa masyarakat menganggap bahwa tradisi Seblang merupakan bentuk syirik dalam Islam dikarenakan ritualnya yang dianggap memuja setan dan tidak sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Hal tersebut terlihat dari prosesi dalam ritual Seblang, dimana dalam tarian Seblang harus dipimpin oleh dukun untuk membaca mantra dan memanggil roh halus yang nantinya akan merasuki penari Seblang. Roh halus ini diyakini masyarakat sebagai roh Buyut Kethut, Buyut Rasio, dan Buyut Jalil, roh-roh inilah yang dianggap sebagai penjaga Desa dan dapat memberkahi jalannya tradisi Seblang. Kedua, meskipun tradisi Seblang dianggap syirik dan memuja setan, tetapi dalam tradisi tersebut terjadi akulturasi antara kebudayaan lokal dan ajaran Islam berupa adanya doa-doa yang dipanjatkan dalam acara tahlilan sebelum tradisi Seblang dimulai. Selain itu, setelah ditelaah lebih dalam tradisi Seblang ini juga dapat mempererat solidaritas sosial antar masyarakat, menjalin silaturahmi, sebagai perekat sosial, dan juga memperkuat rasa nasionalisme berbentuk pelestarian budaya
STRUKTUALISME DALAM PENGINTERPRETASIAN NILAI-NILAI HUMANITAS TEKS
Authors: Badadurrakhman Bani
Published: June 2023

Struktualisme as a philosophical school language used for the interpretationof the text, so that the text is not only understood as a religious doctrinethat brings religious doctrines to be followed by a full worship and completeobedience. But to be studied, analyzed and diamlakan ajaranya not as adoctrine adhered to, but rather the awareness and consciousness of thisis expected to arouse humanity to spirituality and religion. In addition,the orientation of this approach focused on two things: the text itself andthe reader in the production of meaning through a process of reasoning,so that the text has its own structure (meaning) and the reader has itsown structure (based on the process of reading and reasoning). Then bothinseparable and intertwined text will not be meaningful if it is not throughthe process of interpretation while the reader does not only rely on reasonbut remain grounded in the text. For as good as any reasonable man wouldnot be able to achieve what the will of God. Moreover, the point of the pointsof this polemic is the interpretation of Al-Maidah 51 so that the writing isalso helped to focus on the paradigm of the public in understanding thetext, especially on Al-Maidah 51 which, when linked to cases of blasphemyhaveledtoconÁicthorizontalanataraMuslimsandnon-Muslimssothathelped worsen the existing identity politics. Therefore, this paper offers analternative approach to text contributed by struktualisme.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Pengaruh Media Sosial Sebagai Sumber Belajar Keterampilan Membaca dan Menyimak
Authors: Wirawati Denik , Rahman Hasrul , Indriani Fadilah
Published: June 2023

Penelitian menjelaskan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pengaruh media sosial sebagai sumber belajar keterampilan bmembaca dan menyimak di kelas. Namun peneliti membatasi dalam aspek keterampilan menyimak, berbicara, dan membaca. Media sosial merupakan salah satu sumber utama dalam komunikasi pada jaman modern. Mahasiswa dapat melihat dan mencontoh beberapa unggahan di tiktok terkait kemenarikan dan mudahnya praktik keterampilan berbicara. Sejauh mana kebermanfaat media sosial bagi pembelajaran keterampilan berbahasa. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan persepsi mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan media sosial sebagai sumber belajar keterampilan membaca dan menyimak. Tahapan metode penelitian peneliti mengambil data melalui angket, wawancara, kepada mahasiswa, mengolah data dan Langkah terakhir menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian yaitu Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Penggunaan Media Sosial dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Bahasa Indonesia menyatakan seluruh mahasiswa merasa tertarik dan setuju bahwa seorang pengajar perlu mengikuti perkambangan teknologi. Persepsi mahasiswa pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia terhadap proses belajar membaca dan menyimak. Menggunakan Media Sosial dalam Pembelajaran Menyimak dan Membaca seluruh mahasiswa memahami penggunaan media sosial tiktok dalam proses belajar.
Tindak Tutur dan Interaksi Strategis dalam Film Godfather
Authors: Suyarmanto Suyarmanto
Published: June 2023

Studi ini menduga bahwa model tindak-tindak tutur (speech acts) dalam film trilogi The Godfather merupakan cerminan pada beberapa aspek interaksi strategis dalam konteks manajemen, sosial, ekonomi dan politik. Contohnya, ujaran terkenal di film itu, “I’m gonna make him an offer he can’t refuse”, berdampak kuat pada publik sehingga ujaran ini paling diingat kedua sepanjang sejarah perfilman Amerika oleh American Film Institute. Ujaran tersebut tindak tutur yang harus dimaknai dan dipahami oleh pembicara dan lawannya. Terjemahannya “Saya akan beri dia tawaran yang tak bisa ditolaknya”. Pertanyaannya: Macam tindak tutur dan interaksi strategis apa dalam film tersebut yang dapat disumbangkan pada dunia manajemen, ekonomi, sosial, dan politik? Masalah yang akan dijawab: (1) Ujaran tindak tutur apa yang muncul dalam film tersebut dan dalam interaksi apa? (2) Bagaimanakah interaksi strategis tersebut dimodelkan dalam Game Theory, dan prinsip manajemen & ekonomi apa yang dapat dirumuskan?Pertanyaan didekati dengan analisis tindak tutur dan pragmatik untuk interaksi strategisnya, dan game theory untuk merumuskan interaksi tersebut menjadi prinsip manajemen dalam konteks manajemen, ekonomi, sosial, dan politik sehari-hari. Studi ini menduga bahwa pada tingkat kesopanan tertentu, tindak tutur dalam film ini juga ada dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hasil akhir yang diharapkan adalah artikel jurnal dan buku 'Gaya Manajemen Godfather'.
Campur Kode pada Headline Artikel Majalah Elektronik Pesona
Authors: Dewi Pradnya Paramita , Endi Ferhadius
Published: June 2023

Artikel ini mengulas tentang penggunaan campur kode dalam judul artikel majalah elektronik Pesona. Majalah ini didedikasikan untuk para wisatawan yang ingin mengetahui lebih jauh tentang budaya dan destinasi Indonesia. Sasaran majalah ini adalah wisatawan domestik dan mancanegara. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bentuk dan jenis campur kode pada headline artikel majalah pesona dan faktor penyebab munculnya campur kode.. Data menunjukkan bahwa penulisan judul aertikel pada majalah tersebut menggunakan campur kode. Ada dua jenis campur kode yang ditemukan. Jenis pertama adalah penyisipan berupa kata (nomina, verba, adjektiva) dan frase (nomina frase, verba, adjektiva). Ada dua faktor penyebab terjadinya campur kode, yaitu intralinguistik dan ekstralinguistik. Dalam faktor intralinguistik, campur kode dulu memiliki makna yang tepat sesuai konteks. Namun, faktor ekstralinguistik menunjukkan pengaruh Bahasa Inggris dalam Bahasa Indonesia sangat banyak. Penggunaan campur kode pada judul artikel bertujuan untuk menarik perhatian wisatawan dan memperkenalkan pariwisata Indonesia di kancah global.
Analisis Kualitas Buku Teks Bahasa Indonesia Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Br Ginting Dasa Oktaviani , Argiandini Septian Refvinda , Suwandi Sarwiji
Published: June 2023

Banyak peneliti yang telah mengkaji mengenai perubahan buku teks siswa ketika terjadinya perubahan kurikulum. Berdasarkan pada beberapa penelitian terdahulu tersebut, penelitian mengenai analisis buku teks siswa bahasa Indonesia kelas X yang diterbitkan oleh Kemendikbud dengan kurikulum merdeka belajar belum pernah dilaksanakan sebelumnya. sehingga, adapun objek kajian pada penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan buku teks Bahasa Indonesia Cerdas Cergas berbahasa dan bersastra terbitan Kemendikbud. Pada kriteria kualitas isi buku teks ini hanya menggunakan tiga aspek yaitu tingkat kelayakan isi, kelayakan penyajian dan kelayakan bahasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Berdasarkan pada hasil analisis yang telah dilaksanakan pada buku Teks Cerdas Cergas Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia, peneliti menemukan (1) berdasarkan dari segi kelayakan isi, buku Teks Cerdas Cergas Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia sudah sesuai dengan CP kurikulum merdeka belajar ditunjukkan dengan kelengkapan materi dalam setiap bab dalam buku ajar. (2) berdasarkan kelayakan bahasa, buku Teks Cerdas Cergas Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia sudah sesuai. Berdasarkan pada kesesuaian penggunaan bahasa dengan tingkat perkembangan siswa, penggunaan bahasa yang digunakan sudah komunikatif, dan telah memenuhi syarat keruntutan dan keterpaduan pada alur berpikir. (3) berdasarkan kelayakan penyajian buku ini telah memuat berbagai keterbaruan yang mampu memberikan pemahaman yang baik kepada para peserta didik. Buku teks telah memuat inovasi baru menyesuaikan perkembangan teknologi dan informasi. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa buku Teks Cerdas Cergas Berbahasa dan Bersastra Indonesia ini telah layak untuk digunakan pada kurikulum Merdeka Belajar pada saat ini.
Fonologi Bahasa Indonesia Anak Usia 2-3 Tahun: Studi Kasus Pada Dua Orang Anak di Laut Dendang, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Arif Syamsul , Maharani Sagita
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeksripsikan bagaimana penguasaan bunyi-bunyi vokal pada anak usia 2-3 tahun jika berada pada awal, tengah, akhir kata, (2) mendeskripsikan bagaimana penguasaan bunyi-bunyi konsonan pada anak usia 2-3 tahun, dan (3) Mendeskripsikan apa saja faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya proses fonologi yang terjadi pada anak usia 2- 3 tahun di Lautdendang, Deliserdang, Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yang dapatkan adalah (1) Bunyi vokal yang muncul pertama kali pada anak usia 2-3 tahun, yaitu [a], [i], dan [o]. (2) Bunyi konsonan pada anak usia 2 tahun bunyi nasal [n] dapat diucapkan dengan baik, diikuti oleh bunyi lateral [l], sedangkan bunyi konsonan pada anak usia 3 tahun konsonan yang diperoleh jauh lebih beragam, bunyi hambat dikuasai sebelum frikatif, kemudian frikatif dapat dikuasai sebelum bunyi afrikat. (3) proses fonologi pada anak terjadi karena adanya stimulus dari orang tua serta lingkungan, adapula faktor alamiah pembentukan fonologi pada anak adalah secara biologis karena alat ucap pada anak di usia tertentu belum terbentuk dengan sempurna. Peran fonologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa sangat penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sehingga bunyi-bunyi bahasa yang dihasilkan oleh anak bisa dimengerti serta dipahami maknanya untuk menghindari kecacatan berbahasa.
Analisis Nilai Religius Pada Novel Mencintaimu Dalam Doa Karya Shineeminka
Authors: Adawiyah Delilatul , Ainol Ainol , Hikam Ahmad Ilzamul
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai religius pada novel Mencintaimu Dalam Doa karya Shineeminka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data primer menggunakan novel Mencintaimu Dalam Doa, penulis Shineeminka, penerbit Grass Media, cetakan pertama Desember 2019 dengan jumlah halaman 208. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik baca dan catat. Peneliti membaca novel Mencintaimu Dalam Doa karya Shineeminka secara teliti dan berulang-ulang, sehingga peneliti mendapatkan pemahaman data yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Peneliti menggunakan metode analisis isi. Analisis isi memberikan perhatian pada isi pesan dan dapat membantu memperoleh informasi yang akurat dalam penelitian tentang nilai religius pada novel Mencintaimu Dalam Doa karya Shineeminka. Hasil temuan penelitian ini ialah hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan dan hubungan manusia dengan manusia. Hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan berupa salat berjumlah 2 kutipan, berzikir berjumlah 1 kutipan, berdoa berjumlah 3 kutipan, membaca Al-Qur’an berjumlah 1 kutipan. Hubungan manusia dengan manusia berupa berbakti kepada orang tua berjumlah 1 kutipan, peduli berjumlah 1 kutipan, nasihat berjumlah 4 kutipan, rasa sayang berjumlah 1 kutipan.
Kohesi Leksikal dan Gramatikal dalam Wacana Berita Rubrik Nasional Website CNN Indonesia
Authors: Pujasari Norma Sarah , Utami Sri
Published: June 2023

Berita sebagai salah satu wacana utuh harus dipertimbangkan dari segi isi yang koheren dan kohesif dipertimbangkan dari keruntutan unsur pendukung (bentuk). Penelitian ini difokuskan pada analisis leksikal dalam berita nasional di rubrik nasional yang diposting website CNN Indonesia pada Oktober 2022 dengan menggunakan analisis leksikal berupa sinonimi, antonimi, kolokasi, hiponimi, ekuivalensi, repitisi, dan analisis gramatikal berupa pengacuan, substitusi, pelesapan, konjungsi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah teks berita dalam website CNN Indonesia edisi Oktober 2022. Setelah dilakukan analisis, ditemukan kohesi leksikal berupa pengulangan, sinonimi, kolokasi, hiponimi, ekuivalensi dan kohesi gramatikal berupa pengacuan, pelesapan, dan konjungsi. Bentuk kohesi yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah kohesi gramatikal berupa pengacuan. Piranti kohesi lainnya masih sedikit ditemukan. Dengan ditemukannya kohesi leksikal dan kohesi gramatikal yang tidak merata, menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kohesif dari teks berita rubrik nasional edisi Oktober 2022 website CNN Indonesia masih kurang. Apabila dapat ditingkatkan lagi, maka wacana teks berita tersebut dapat memiliki keseimbangan dari segi isi yang koheren dan kohesif dipertimbangkan dari keruntutan unsur pendukung (bentuk).
Pemanfaatan Perbandingan Ungkapan Celaan Untuk Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berkomunikasi Pemelajar BIPA
Authors: Ariesta Prima Vidya , Ana Gita Tiara Ayu Berliana
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan ungkapan celaan, respon, serta edukasi bagi pemelajar BIPA sebagai subjek dan objek dari data yang diperoleh melalui metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif berupa studi dokumentasi. Objek penelitian ini yaitu drive dan rekaman video pembelajaran BIPA. Data penelitian ini berupa kata, kalimat, dan dialog yang relevan dari 3 sumber data. 2 data dari drive tugas pemelajar BIPA dan 1 data dari hasil rekaman pembelajaran BIPA.Teknik analisis data menggunakan model alir berturutan dengan triangulasi sumber. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori konformitas dan teori Skinner punishment berupa teguran, serta edukasi berkaitan dengan kata yang lebih pantas untuk menggantikan kata yang mengarah pada celaan. Berdasarkan analisis data, diketahui (1) perbandingan ungkapan negatif dan celaan. (2) respon terhadap celaan yang didengar atau dirasakan, (3) edukasi terkait arahan, pelatihan, pembinaan, dan pendampingan terhadap pemilihan kata yang lebih positif dibandingkan dengan kata celaan. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat melanjutkan penelitian ini dengan menyelaraskan konteks kalimat dengan apa yang diucapkan oleh pemelajar BIPA
Kajian Struktural Semiotik Novel “Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra” Karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy
Authors: Candra Kusumah Dina Risvika , Hasim Abdul , Nurjamin Asep , Hamdani Agus , Haryadi Ardi Mulyana
Published: June 2023

Karya sastra tercipta karena adanya pengalaman batin pengarang berupa peristiwa atau problem dunia yang menarik sehingga muncul gagasan imajinasi yang dituangkan dalam bentuk tulisan dan karya sastra. Karya sastra menyumbangkan tata nilai, figur, dan tatanan tuntutan masyarakat. Hal ini merupakan ikatan timbal balik antara karya sastra dengan masyarakat, walaupun karya sastra tersebut berupa fiksi, tetapi pada kenyataannya, sastra juga mampu memberikan manfaat yang berupa nilai-nilai moral bagi pembacanya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil analis menggunakan teori Roland Barthes, setelah dikaji dalam perspektif leksis hermeneutik, proaretik, simbolik, gnomik, semik, karakter Raihana digambarkan sebagai wanita tabah dalam novel memenuhi kriteria sikap kritis seorang istri yang menemukan kejanggalan dalam sikap suami. Usaha-usaha yang dilakukan oleh Raihana untuk menyadarkan suaminya juga sudah tepat. Hal yang tidak relevan dengan feminisme dalam diri Raihana sebagai sosok wanita solehah yang digambarkan dalam novel terletak pada keinginannya untuk tidak bercerai dan tidak mengadukan permasalahannya pada hakim. Hal ini membuat kesengsaraan dalam pernikahannya selama hayatnya
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Film Pendek Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Ulasan
Authors: Hartati Putri Tri , Suryani Rina , Nurjaman Aam
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada kesulitan peserta didik menentukan kata dalam menulis teks ulasan dan guru memerlukan pembaruan metode dan media. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menelaah peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks ulasan dengan menerapkan model problem based learning berbantuan media film pendek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan sampel peserta didik kelas VIII H SMPN 3 Bogor. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menulis teks ulasan dengan menerapkan model problem based learning dengan berbantuan media film pendek berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan RPP. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan pemerolehan hasil lembar observasi peserta didik pada siklus I mencapai 94% dan siklus II mencapai 95%. Hasil belajar peserta didik pada keterampilan menulis teks ulasan terdapat peningkatan setiap siklusnya. Pada pra siklus skor rata-rata diperoleh sebesar 60%, pada siklus I sebesar 78%, kemudian pada siklus II meningkat menjadi sebesar 93%. Keberhasilan peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks ulasan diperkuat dengan adanya angket. Angket respons peserta didik mencapai rata-rata 93% termasuk ke dalam kategori mendekati setuju terhadap pembelajaran menulis teks ulasan.
Ekranisasi Novel #Berhentidikamu Karya Gia Pratama ke Dalam Film #Berhentidikamu Karya Indra Gunawan
Authors: Komala Dian , Hartati Dian
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai adaptasi karya sastra novel ke dalam film dengan menggunakan teori ekranisasi. Ekranisasi didefinisikan sebagai pemindahan teks karya sastra ke dalam film. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan adalah novel #BerhentidiKamu karya Gia Pratama dan film #BerhentidiKamu karya Indra Gunawan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini, yaitu untuk menguraikan perubahan yang terjadi dalam proses ekranisasi novel ke film. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik simak-catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan delapan perubahan yang terjadi. Adapun perubahan tersebut, yakni penciutan alur, penciutan tokoh, penciutan latar tempat, penambahan tokoh, penambahan latar tempat, perubahan variasi alur, perubahan variasi tokoh, dan perubahan variasi latar tempat. Dari perubahan yang terjadi dalam film #BerhentidiKamu karya Indra Gunawan isi ceritanya tetap sama seperti yang terdapat dalam novel #BerhentidiKamu karya Gia Pratama.
Pronomina Takrif dalam Cerita Rakyat “Wa Ode dari WangiWangi” karya Rina Ra
Authors: Cendriono Nanang , Sudaryanto Sudaryanto
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pronomina takrif dalam cerita rakyat “Wa Ode dari Wangi-Wangi” karya Rina Ratih. Penelitian ini tergolong ke dalam jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode simak dengan teknik dasar sadap, diikuti teknik lanjutan simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC) dan catat. Metode dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode distribusional dengan teknik dasar bagi unsur langsung (BUL), diikuti teknik lanjutan lesap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pronomina takrif dalam cerita rakyat “Wa Ode dari Wangi-Wangi” karya Rina Ratih berupa 6 bentuk, yaitu (1) penanda pronomina persona I singularis (saya, aku, ku-, dan -ku), (2) penanda pronomina persona I pluralis (kami dan kita), (3) penanda pronomina persona II singularis (engkau, -mu, kau, dikau, dan kamu), (4) penanda pronomina persona II pluralis (kalian), (5) penanda pronomina persona III singularis (dia, ia, dan -nya), dan (6) penanda pronomina persona III pluralis (mereka). Pronomina takrif dalam cerita rakyat “Wa Ode dari Wangi-Wangi” karya Rina Ratih merupakan bagian dari kaidah kebahasaan teks cerita rakyat yang diajarkan kepada siswa di kelas.
EFFECTIVITY OF Lepironia articulate Retz (Domin.) AS AN ABSORBEND OF HEAVY METALS FE AND MN ACID MINE DRAINAGE
Authors: Fira Fira Hendri , Ibrahim Eddy , Zulkifli Hilda
Published: June 2023

Indonesia is one of the world's largest coal-producing countries. Most coal mining activities are conducted using the open-pit method. A classic problem caused by mining activities is acid mine drainage (AMD). Various conventional methods have been developed to increase the pH of the water and remove heavy metals such as iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) in acid mine drainage, including chemical precipitation, coagulation, flocculation, microorganisms, adsorption, and passive treatment methods. In this study, a passive treatment method using constructed wetlands with phytoremediation techniques using L. articulate plants was employed. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the L. articulate plant in increasing the acidity of water and reducing the levels of Fe and Mn metals dissolved in acid mine drainage. The results of the initial sample analysis of acid mine drainage showed a pH of 2.8. The initial values of Fe met-al concentrations were 0.09 mg/L and Mn 8.10 mg/L. After the phytoremediation process, it was found that L. articulate plants were effective in increasing the pH value and reducing the concentrations of dissolved Fe and Mn metals in acid mine drainage within 20 days. The percentage reduction was 93.33% in the organic reactor and 55.56% in the inorganic reactor for Fe metal concentrations. For Mn metal reduction, the percentages were 38.02% in the organic reactor and 25.80% in the inorganic reactor.
PENGARUH EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KARTU TANI TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA BULO KECAMATAN PANCA RIJANG KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Sri Rahmayanti  , Sapri  , Muhammad Ikbal
Published: June 2023

The farmer card is a card specifically designed to allocate subsidized fertilizers to farmers. This study aims to determine the level of community welfare towards the farmer card program in Bolu Village, Panca Rinjang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The benefit of this research is that it can provide input, and information, and become material for policymakers related to organizational culture in the performance of village apparatus so that they can optimize good relations and become a consideration for further strategic steps. This research uses quantitative methods, the population in this study is the people of Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency who are registered as recipients of the Farmer Card Program as many as 600 farmers who are members of 28 farmer groups. Data analysis will be carried out using the SPSS program. The research data were analyzed using statistical tools consisting of measurement scale instruments, data quality tests, simple linear regression, ion and hypothesis testing. Hypothesis Ha: The effectiveness of the program has a significant effect on the welfare of the community in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang Distriand ct, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Tcotable blof value or 10.087 1.66320 then Ha is accepted, meaning it is significant. So, Effectiveness influences/significantly affects Community Welfare in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The percentage value of the indicator for the level of community welfare for the Farmer Program in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency is 58% which is in the unfavorable category.
INTELLIGENCE ANALYSIS THAT INFLUENCES ON CONFLICT MANAGEMENT IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Authors: Cahyani Diah , Cahyaning Pratiwi Elok , Nuraeni Eny , Sunaryo Agus
Published: June 2023

This study analyzes intelligence influencing conflict management in the digital era. This research is descriptive-explorative. The research location at the PKL Center Jl. Benteng Pancasila City of Mojokerto. The population of 369 MSME actors with the Slovin formula of 0.01 was determined by 79 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using SmartPLS version 3.3.7. Test the hypothesis by comparing the T-Statistics and P-Values. The results of this study are: communication intelligence, creative intelligence, and emotional intelligence have a significant effect on conflict management, social intelligence, and strategic intelligence has no effect on conflict management, communication intelligence, creative intelligence, emotional intelligence, social intelligence, and strategic intelligence simultaneously influence conflict management. Research recommendation: Combining this intelligence can resolve conflicts effectively and efficiently and avoid further damage to relationships.
Breaking Down Tumor Drug Resistance: The Link Between Cell Membrane Changes and Treatment Efficacy
Authors: Datta Neelabh
Published: June 2023

There have been significant advances in our understanding of how changes in the fluidity and permeability of the cell membrane can affect drug resistance in cancer. Research has shown that cancer cells often have changes in the fluidity and permeability of their cell membrane that contribute to their resistance to drugs used to treat cancer. These changes may be due to changes in the composition and organization of the lipid bilayer that makes up the membrane, as well as changes in the expression or localization of proteins and other molecules embedded in the membrane. The lipid composition in the tumor cell membrane changes with drug resistance, which can affect the fluidity and permeability of the cell membrane. Reversal of drug resistance can be achieved by altering cell membrane fluidity and permeability. In recent years, there have been numerous studies aimed at understanding the mechanisms underlying these changes and identifying strategies to overcome drug resistance in cancer. This research has led to the development of new drugs and drug delivery systems that are designed to target specific changes in the cell membrane of cancer cells and improve the effectiveness of chemotherapy. Overall, the advances in our understanding of the role of cell membrane fluidity and permeability in drug resistance in cancer have led to the development of new approaches to treat cancer and improve patient outcomes and further research is needed to continue to improve the understanding of these mechanisms and to identify new strategies to overcome drug resistance in cancer. This article highlights the research status and detection methods of cell membrane fluidity and permeability affecting tumor drug resistance.
Psychometric evaluation of Iranian version of nursing faculty’s incivility questionnaire†
Authors: Abedini Zahra , Khanjari Sedigheh , Hashemi Sima
Published: June 2023

Objective

Faculty incivility is a growing problem in nursing schools that disrupts the learning process and affects nursing care of patients. Fostering and managing faculty incivility requires knowing this problem using a valid and reliable instrument. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the faculty’s perceived incivility questionnaire in the Iranian community.

Methods

In this methodological study, the participants involved were 357 nursing students. They were selected between October and December 2019. The faculty’s perceived incivility questionnaire was evaluated in terms of content and construct validity. McDonald’s omega and Cronbach’s alpha coefficients were calculated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to evaluate the construct validity of the questionnaire.

Results

The content validity index (CVI) was 0.86–0.91 for the items and 0.87 for the whole instrument. In factor analysis, two factors of violent and irresponsible behaviors were extracted. These factors explained >41.769% of the variance. Model fit indices (Parsimonious Comparative Fit Index [PCFI] = 0.783, Parsimonious Normed Fit Index [PNFI] = 0.756, root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA] = 0.051, Goodness-of-Fit Index [GFI] = 0.955, Adjusted Goodness-of-Fit Index [AGFI] = 0.932, Comparative Fit Index [CFI] = 0.955, χ2/df= 2.26) indicated the proportion of factors. Internal consistency was 0.87–0.93.

Conclusions

Faculty’s perceived incivility questionnaire is a valid and reliable tool with two factors that can be used to evaluate the incivility in Iranian faculty members.
Human Error - A Critical Contributing Factor to the Rise in Data Breaches: A Case Study of Higher Education
Authors: Amoresano Katherine , Yankson Benjamin
Published: June 2023

With increasing technical safeguards to protect information systems, Human error continues to be a critical factor contributing to the rise in information systems attacks and data breaches. Inadequate or unenforceable Cybersecurity policies or training can open doors for adversaries to circumvent technical safeguards and paint a picture of a growing cybersecurity problem. The problem investigated in this work assesses if organizations adequately invest in resources to provide industry-aligned cybersecurity education, training, and awareness that can minimize human error leading to cyber-attacks. This work aims to investigate breaches attributed to human errors and compare cybersecurity policies, education, training, and awareness programs in three different schools in New York State. The work focused on user awareness and vulnerable behaviours, effective training for users, and investigating start-of-the-art approaches to gauge or evaluate the organization’s cybersecurity stance when compared to industry frameworks like the NIST framework. A Triangulation research approach including quantitative, qualitative, and descriptive methods are adopted for this work. Instruments for data collection include a survey, literature review, qualitative analysis to identify research gaps, and assessments of the questionnaires. This work demonstrates that formulated enforced cybersecurity policies coupled with targeted security education, training, and awareness are instrumental to decreasing user errors, thereby reducing the probability of a cyber-attack.
A record of Late Jurassic vertebrates from Texas
Authors: May Steven R. , Bader Kenneth S. , Boucher Lisa D. , Jacobs Louis L. , Lively Joshua R. , Myers Timothy S. , Polcyn Michael J.
Published: June 2023

We present the first description of Jurassic vertebrate fossils from Texas. The vertebrate specimens were collected from the Upper Jurassic Malone Formation in the Malone Mountains of western Texas. The specimens are fragmentary and not particularly diagnostic, but probably represent elements of plesiosaurians. One specimen is similar to the caudal vertebra of a pliosaurid plesiosaurian, whereas another may be a partial propodial of a small plesiosaurian. Additional bone fragments are not identifiable at this time. These vertebrates were discovered along with abundant plant and invertebrate fossils. Previous studies of the invertebrate fossils indicate a Kimmeridgian to Tithonian age for the Malone Formation, which is consistent with a single grain age of 151±2 Ma from detrital zircon U–Pb geochronology obtained in this study. The Malone Formation was deposited in shallow marine to marginal marine environments along the northern edge of the Chihuahua trough. It is correlative with the La Casita and La Caja Formations of northern Mexico, where similar marine vertebrates have been reported. The Malone Formation is also correlative with the Morrison Formation to the north.
Tek ürolog tarafından kısmen modifiye giyotin tekniği ile yapılan sünnet sonuçları
Authors: Asdemir Aydemir , Öztürk Abuzer
Published: June 2023

OBJECTIVE: Circumcision which has a history nearly same with the history of humanity has been being applied in many different techniques over the centuries. Over the times, by the increasing developments in science especially medicine, the circumcision applied in operating room and in appropriate sterilization conditions is one of the oldest known surgical procedures. In this retrospective study, we aimed to discuss the results of the modified guillotine method. MATERIAL and METHODS: Between December 2015 and July 2021, 1295 cases who were circumcised using modified guillotine technique were reviewed retrospectively. Their mean age, duration of surgery and surgical intervention results were evaluated. RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 4.48±2.7. The mean procedure time was calculated as 15.9±3.3 minutes. In 7 (0%.54) patients complications due to anesthesia, in 25 (1%.93) patients complications due to surgical intervention were observed. Mortal or morbid complications were not observed. CONCLUSION: The modified guillotine method with low complication rates in children who underwent circumcision is a successful surgical procedure which can be used in a second step peripheral district governmental hospital. Keywords: circumcision, guillotine method, child
Çocuklarda priapizme yaklaşım
Authors: Akkaş Berkcan , Caylan Ahmet Ender , Uçar Murat
Published: June 2023

Priapism is defined as a persistent erection that prolongs for more than 4 to 6 hours regardless of sexual stimulation. It is rare in pediatdrc population and might be frequently due to sickle cell anemia, hematologic disorders, toxins, malignancy and drugs. Ischemic subtype is the most common type in childhood. It is still challenging for clinicians to manage pediatric age patients with priapism in consequence of lack of well established data. In this review, the literature is searched in order to understand and manage properly the clinical classification, etiology, pathology and novel treatment modalities. Keywords: priapism, priapism in childhood, prolonged erection
The Design Of Cultural Awareness Development Model Based On Indonesian Culture On Guidance And Counseling Students
Authors: Yusri Fadhilla , Afrida Yeni , Putri Erlin Depianti
Published: June 2023

This research was done to create a development model of cultural awareness based on a valid, practical, and effective Indonesian culture to develop studentsâ€™ cultural awareness as the prospective of counselor.Â The research is a research and development (R & D) type with the ADDIE approach to develop a valid, practical, and effective model to develop cultural awareness based on Indonesian culture. An accidental sampling technique was used to determine 41 subjects in the study. Data was collected by giving the cultural awareness instrument directly to the sample. Product validity and practicality tests were carried out by 2 competent experts. The Kendall's coefficient test statistic was used to analyze data both descriptively and inferentially.Â The research produced a model to develop cultural awareness based on Indonesian culture. To develop studentâ€™s cultural awareness as the prospective counselor, the research is valid (94.08%), practical (93.112% practicality value), and effective (Asymp. Sig value 0.001).Â The development model of cultural awareness based on Indonesian culture can be used to develop studentsâ€™ cultural awareness as the prospective of counselor. Its application can be modified to fit the students' characteristics and cultural background.Â
Improving Adolescentsâ€™ Mental Health through Spiritual Motivation Training and Emotion Regulation Workshop
Authors: Sari Ratna , Saleh M Nurul Ikhsan
Published: June 2023

One of the most significant effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on adolescents is the learning system at schools or universities that switches online and the social environment limitation. The incapacity of adolescents to adapt during a pandemic can cause stress, which affects adolescentsâ€™ poor mental health. Therefore, efforts must be made to maintain adolescentsâ€™ mental health, including the provision of Spiritual Motivation Training and Emotion Regulation Workshops. The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of Spiritual Motivation Training and Emotion Regulation Workshop in reducing stress levels, enhancing emotional regulation skills, and improving adolescentsâ€™ mental health. This study employs action research methods. Observation, interviews, the Stress Inventory Scale, the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire, and the Mental Health Inventory were used to collect data. This study used a mixed-methods design. The Wilcoxon Test and the theories of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana were utilized to examine the data. 11 participants in this study filled out measurement instruments before and after receiving treatment. Spiritual Motivation Training and Emotion Regulation Workshop were found to be successful in reducing respondent stress and enhancing subject understanding of the steps involved in implementing emotion regulation, but less effective in improving respondent mental health.
Catalyst-free Depolymerization of Polycaprolactone to Silylated Monoesters and Iodide Derivatives Using Iodosilanes
Authors: BERTHET Jean-Claude , CANTAT Thibault , KOBYLARSKI Marie , LIU Xin
Published: June 2023

The homogeneous depolymerization of polycaprolactone (PCL) with excess iodotrimethylsilane (Me3SiI) proceeds without catalysts and selectively afforded I(CH2)5CO2SiMe3 or a mixture of I(CH2)5CO2SiMe3 and I(CH2)5CO2I depending on the solvent (CH2Cl2, MeCN). The later mixture can undergo methanolysis or hydrolysis into the valuable ester I(CH2)5CO2Me or the acid I(CH2)5CO2H. In contrast, SiH2I2 depolymerized PCL into the fully deoxygenated species I(CH2)6I and n-hexane.
THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT FOR CONSUMER PROTECTION BY THE CONSUMER DISPUTE SETTLEMENT AGENCY IN LEGAL ASSURANCE PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Umar Jaenudin , Sutrisno Endang , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: June 2023

The concept of consumer protection is to guarantee legal certainty to consumers, namely efforts to empower consumers to obtain or determine their choice of goods and/or services and to defend or defend their rights if business actors harm them. Legal norms to protect the interests of consumers are not sufficient. Therefore, to achieve a balance in protecting the interests of consumers and business actors, a clear legal order is needed so that a healthy economy can be realized. Consumer protection norms in the Consumer Protection Law System, as a fundamental norm, become the criteria for determining alleged violations of consumer rights. The aim of this study is to provide an alternative for resolving cases, a form of embodiment of the implementation of consumer rights protection policies. The approach method used in this research is juridical sociological. However, there are still legal loopholes that often occur. May harm the interests of consumers. The existence of regulations that still have to be synchronized and harmonized between the Consumer Protection Act and the rules governing Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution issues because the Consumer Protection Law formulates rules for resolving consumer disputes by separate arbitration, which is relatively different from the basic concept of the arbitration mechanism which generally accepted so that the settlement of consumer disputes becomes legal uncertainty.
THE ENVIRONMENTAL OF CRIMINAL LAW ENFORCEMENT BASED ON PANCASILA’s JUSTICE
Authors: Sumarno Sumarno , Ismaidar Ismaidar
Published: June 2023

The environmental problems can no longer be said to be purely natural problems, because humans provide a very significant causative factor for environmental events. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze environmental criminal law enforcement based on Pancasila justice, which is a legal concept that upholds the values of justice, equality and humanity. the approach method used in this study uses a normative juridical approach, the resulting research results state that the 2009 Environmental Protection and Management Law defines a crime as an act that can result in exceeding ambient air quality standards, water quality standards, seawater quality standards, or standard criteria for environmental damage. Enforcement of environmental criminal law based on Pancasila justice is a legal concept that upholds the values of justice, equality and humanity.
PROBLEMS OF DRUG THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH TYFOID FEVER AT THE INSTALLATION OF AT-TAQWA ISLAM HOSPITAL GUMAWANG BELITANG PERIOD JANUARY - DECEMBER 2021
Authors: Yunita Yunita , Soyata Amelia
Published: June 2023

Salmonella typhi is a bacterium that causes typhoid fever infection which attacks the digestive tract. Indonesia is an endemic disease, the incidence of typhoid fever cases is 358 to 810 cases per 100,000 population with a percentage of 64%. to find out the treatment of typhoid fever patients who are indicated not to pay attention to the PCNE V9.00 code, namely: there are symptoms that are not treated, to find out whether there are incidents that may be detrimental in the application of drug therapy, treatment that is not needed in treating typhoid fever patients at RSI At-Taqwa Gumawang Belitang. This study used a descriptive method, and data collection was carried out using a retrospective system from the medical records of typhoid fever patients who were hospitalized at the At-Taqwa Islamic Hospital Gumawang Belitang for the period January-December 2021. From medical record data that met the inclusion criteria, namely 80 patients ( 80%), found 14 cases (17.5%) who had problems with drug therapy, these cases were dominant in male patients, namely 43 patients (53.75%) than female patients, namely 37 patients (46.25%). the majority of these patients were aged less than 1 year to 50 years with a total of 68 patients (78.75%), the highest frequency of use of antibiotics was a single antibiotic in 73 patients (91.25%) while combination antibiotics were 7 patients (8.75%) ), the average length of stay was <3 days for 43 patients (53.75%), while > 3 days for 37 patients (46.25%), drug therapy problems according to PCNE V9.00 code, namely P2.1 with 7 cases (8.75%), P1.3 in 4 cases (5.00%), P3.2 in 3 cases (3.75%).