bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELUANG INKLUSI KEUANGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI KOTA BIMA PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Dwi Aulia  , Unggul Priyadi
Published: April 2023

The presence of Islamic banks in the midst of conventional banking is to offer the banking system as an alternative for Muslims who need or wish to obtain banking services without having to violate the prohibition of usury. From the beginning of its emergence, the development of Islamic banking has become increasingly recognized and has played a major role in the economy of the Indonesian people, especially the Muslim community. Even so, there is still a public perception that considers Islamic banking to be the same as conventional banking and considers convenience in conventional access to be easier.
This study aims to analyze the Opportunities for Financial Inclusion of Islamic Banking in the City of Bima, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The subject of this research is the people in Bima City. This research uses quantitative method. The data collection method uses a non-probability sampling technique using a questionnaire. This research uses logistic regression analysis method. The results showed that there was a simultaneous influence between the Islamic banking financial inclusion variables and partially showed significant results from the age variable of 0.02  the sig job variable. 0.01 and the education variable is 0.05 while gender does not significantly influence the opportunities for Islamic banking financial inclusion in Bima City with a sig value of 0.347.
Effect of Bank Funding Sources on Total Revenue and Impact on Profit
Authors: Mustafidah Wiwit
Published: April 2023

In general, companies in operations use funds sourced from debt, own capital, or theresults of investment/financing from outside parties. Likewise, Islamic banks in theiroperations also use these sources of funds. Selection of alternative sources of fundsused can affect the level of company profitability as measured by profit. This studyaims to determine whether there is an effect of sources of funds originating from bankdebt (liability banks), securities issued, and bank third party funds on total incomeand the impact on profits of Islamic banks in Indonesia in 2014-2020. This study usesa quantitative approach with the type of case study research by analyzing the combined financial statements of Islamic banks and Islamic business units inIndonesia from 2014-2020 published on the websites of Bank Indonesia and theFinancial Services Authority. The data analysis technique used is Path analysistechnique with variables X1: Bank debt (bank liability), X2: Securities issued, X3:Third party funds, Y: Profit and Z: Total Revenue. The research results show that bankdebt and third party funds have no partial effect on total income, but simultaneouslyhave a significant effect. Debt and securities variables have no effect on profits, whilethird party funds and total income have a significant effect on profits. The variablethat has the greatest influence contribution is the total income variable.
Maro Pengolahan Sawah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Izatul Aini Aula , A Komarudin , Imam Khaudli Muhammad , Wahyuningtyas Devi
Published: April 2023

This research aims to find out how the practice of collaborating with rice processing in the Tamanagung Village, Cluring District, Banyuwangi, and knowing how to practice the cooperation with processing of maro in The Tamanagung Village, Cluring District, Banyuwangi the perspective of Islamic economic law. The type used in this study is descriptive analysis, which describes the data that researchers collect both from observations, interviews and documentation. Data analysis uses interactive model analysis techniques. The results of the study are the collaboration carried out by the owner of the paddy field and the paddy farmer, the paddy owner only provides land only, while the paddy cultivator is burdened with material capital and labor to work on the paddy. The practice of maro processing in paddy fields in Tamanagung Village, Cluring District, Banyuwangi Regency is included in the mukhabarah contract. The profit sharing mechanism uses the bawon system (crop maintenance fee). If 100% of the yield is obtained, 20% will be given to the cultivators of the paddy fields, while the remaining 80% of the deduction will be collected between the two parties where each party will get an equal 40% yield.
Das Smartphone als Medium in der Psychotherapie
Authors: Caplazi Severina
Published: April 2023

Mit wenigen Ausnahmen von Kindern und Hochalten besitzen fast alle Menschen ein Smartphone oder ähnliche Geräte. Somit ist der Zugang zu Onlinetherapien für immer mehr Menschen zugänglich. Digitale Interventionen, die transdiagnostisch genutzt werden können, zeigen gegenüber störungsspezifischen Interventionen Vorteile, z. B. reduzierte Kosten und breitere Anwendungsmöglichkeiten. Die hier besprochene Literaturübersicht beschäftigt sich mit transdiagnostischen Smartphone-Interventionen und geht der Fragestellung nach, welche transdiagnostischen Faktoren man in bisherigen smartphonebasierten, störungsübergreifenden Ecological Momentary Interventionen (EMI) identifizieren kann. Zur Beantwortung wurden die wissenschaftlichen Datenbanken PubMed, APA PsycArticles, APA PsycInfo und PSYNDEX mit denselben Schlagwörtern und dem Filter «Academic Journals» durchsucht. Schlussendlich wurden 13 Artikel zur Beantwortung der Fragestellung herangezogen. Darin konnten folgende transdiagnostische Faktoren identifiziert werden: Emotionsregulation, wiederholt negatives Denken, Interpretationsbias, metakognitives Denken, Stressreduktion/Coping und Selbstmanagement. So gibt diese Literaturarbeit einen Überblick über transdiagnostische Faktoren, die in bisherigen smartphonebasierten, störungsübergreifenden EMIs identifiziert werden konnten. Sie ist insofern limitiert, als dass es sich um eine selektierte Auswahl von Studien handelt. Zusätzlich sind 8 der 13 inkludierten Studien Pilotstudien und nur 3 randomisiert-kontrollierte Studien wurden eingeschlossen.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TIME TOKEN BERBANTU PICTURE PUZZLE TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA KELAS V SD SWASTA MUHAMMADIYAH 01 BINJAI
Authors: Fadhliyani Liza , Yumni Auffah , Rambe Risis Nurkholidah
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : 1). Mengetahui hasil Belajar IPA siswa tanpa menggunakan model pembelajara Kooperatif Tipe Time Token berbantu Picture Puzzle. 2). Mengetahui hasil belajar IPA siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Time Token berbantu Picture Puzzle. 3). Mengetahui pengaruh yang signifikan dalam menggunaan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Time Token berbantu Picture Puzzle.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan Quasi Eksperiment (eksperimen semu). Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian adalah siswa kelas V yang terdiri dari 2 kelas berjumlah 58 siswa. Kelas kontrol terdiri dari 29 siswa dan kelas eksperimen 29 siswa. Instrument test yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa adalah tes pilihan berganda berupa pre test dan post test sebanyak 15 soal yang telah di validkan  oleh dosen ahli dan siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Normalitas, homohenitas dan uji hipotesis. Temuan penelitian ini sebagai berikut Hasil belajar IPA pada kelas kontrol (V-A) dengan menggunakan metode konvensional diperoleh nil;ai rata-rata 37,45 sedangkan kelas eksperimen (V-C) dengan menggunakan Model pembelajaran Tipe Time Token berbantu Picture Puzzle diperoleh nilai rata-rata Post-test 85,7.
Kata kunci: Kooperatif, Time Token, Puzzle, Hasil Belajar
Pembangunan Aplikasi Android Dalam Membantu Kanak-Kanak Prasekolah Belajar Membaca Sebagai Asas Dalam Bidang TVET
Authors:   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Hashim Suhaizal , Maleki Nuraini Hanisah ,   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Amiruddin Mohd Hasril ,   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Ismail Mohd Erfy ,   Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Zulkifli Nurul Nadwa ,   Faculty of Humanities, Management and Science,   Universiti Putra Malaysia Bintulu Campus
Published: April 2023

From the perspectives of content design, interaction, and interface, this study was undertaken to design and develop an android application to help preschool children learn to read as a foundation in the field of TVET. This study uses the research design and product development (DDR) method where the researcher focuses on the development of android applications for the teaching and learning process using a quantitative approach and the ADDIE Model teaching design. The researcher employed a random sample technique to identify three academic staff members with an appropriate TVET educational background for the investigation. This academic staff is comprised of two highly skilled and experienced academics in the field of creative android and one academic in the subject of early childhood education from an affiliated educational institution. On the basis of a distributed checklist form, frequency and percentage values were used to collect and analyse data. The classification of each item into a group and the recording of frequency data as a percentage. The study found that the process of determining the functionality of this android application in assisting preschool children to learn to read in terms of content design, interaction, and interface received positive feedback from experts, who believe that this android application is effective as one of the mediums for learning self-directed reading. Each individual can utilise the findings of this study as a reference, especially for fostering the growth of TVET among preschool-aged children.
Prevalence of ABO blood group and biochemistry tests among gestational diabetes mellitus patients in Alhasa, Saudi Arabia
Authors:   Department of Laboratory, King Fahad Hofuf Hospital, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Bunajimah Mohammed S. , Saleh Adnan A. Bin ,   Department of Laboratory, King Fahad Hofuf Hospital, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Abadd Ali E. ,   Department of Laboratory, King Fahad Hofuf Hospital, Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Alharbi Sultan S. ,   Department of Laboratory, Ohud Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia, Al-ahmadey Ziab Z. ,   Department of Laboratory, Ohud Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
Published: April 2023

The prevalent disease known as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), which emerges during pregnancy, is characterized by glucose sensitivity intolerance. Approximately 17% of births worldwide are impacted. ABO blood groups and diabetes were shown to be correlated in earlier epidemiological and genetic studies; however, the findings were conflicting. Nonetheless, there has not yet been enough research to link ABO blood groups to GDM. The goal of this study was to explain numerous biochemical markers related to pregnancy and their relationship with the ABO blood group in pregnant women, as well as to ascertain whether the ABO blood group system has a connection to gestational diabetes mellitus. 102 pregnant GDM participants were included in the study. Moreover, pregnant women with blood types other than the Rh factor and serologically defined blood groups are excluded from the sample. Data were placed into an excel file to provide raw data for all pregnant women. To present the data, frequencies and percentages were employed. The descriptive statistical analysis data from this study. Demonstrate to expectant mothers the connection between blood types and liver and kidney function tests. Blood group O+ (40.2% of pregnant women with GDM had this blood type), blood group A+ (38.2%), blood group B+ (10.8%), and blood group O- (10.8%) were next in prevalence. The current study discovered that blood groups A+ and O+ were more prevalent in patients, while other studies have revealed that blood groups B+ and O are less likely to develop type 2 diabetes. We believe this is the first study that looks at whether ABO blood classes are linked to a change from GDM to DM. Keywords: Pregnant, type 2 diabetes, blood groups, gestational diabetes mellitus.
Clean eco-friendly cooking energy as sustainable approach and mitigation to climate change: A case study of Ankole, Western Uganda
Authors:   Faculty of Engineering, Technology, Applied Design and Fine Art. Kabale University, P.O. BOX 317 Kabale, Uganda, Kariiti Kayamba William
Published: April 2023

The study investigates how communities in the Ankole region, western Uganda are coping with a shortage of cooking fuels, climate change and what strategies they have set up to counteract its effects using innovative, sustainable, renewable and affordable technological methods. The objectives of the study are: 1) to investigate the type of cookstoves used in cooking that is being used in the area under study. 2) To suggest eco-friendly cook stoves that can be used for cooking to save the environment and reduce health hazards that are related to inhalation of smoke. It was carried out in the districts of Mbarara and Bushenyi which are diverse in their setting. The main objective was to investigate how traditional cooking fuels have become a health hazard to many mothers and children in Ankole, human activities and rural-urban migration, have caused hiking of prices for fuel for cooking; wetland drainage, bush clearing for farming, charcoal burning, brick making associated with social and economic developments have affected the environment. Traditional methods of cooking still dominate in Ankole, where three stones are still used. Charcoal has become a major fuel for cooking in many homes as an alternative to firewood, in addition to briquettes, biogas, LPG and volcanic rocks. A sustainable eco-friendly stove is proposed to mitigate environmental degradation. Keywords: Cooking fuels, climate change, health hazard, black termite mound, beehive briquettes, volcanic rocks, affordable, reliable, sustainable, modern energy.
San Agustín: análisis de algunas tensiones entre lo temporal y lo eterno en el seno de su obra “De libero arbitrio”
Authors: Aguilar Gerardo Adrián
Published: April 2023

La inquietante vida de San Agustín, en búsqueda, en definitiva, de su propia identidad lo llevó a recorrer ciudades, culturas, religiones. Deseoso de encontrar algo que lo complete, cuya empresa obtuvo su momento cúlmine en la conjugación de razón y fe, obteniendo en su interior su máxima verdad. Al comprender el poder del cristianismo de su época, lo fusionó con sus conocimientos sobre filosofía platónica, volcándolos a la ética, la moral, al derecho y a la política, buscando la paz en un ambiente hostil, en un momento crítico del Imperio Romano, sesgado por invasiones y saqueos, motivando la esperanza en los hombres.

La propuesta de este trabajo, que consideramos exploratorio, es el hombre en su doble situación, por un lado, mundana y la de al menos querer retornar a lo divino, ¿Cómo concilia su doble situación que tiene en su existencia con respecto a la ley temporal y divina mencionada en su obra De libero arbitrio? San Agustín resuelve esto a nivel moral, pero también lo tiene que resolver a nivel político, para el santo padre somos peregrinos en este mundo, el hombre debe asemejarse a su designio divino: la paz. Entonces, lo que tiene que buscar con las leyes es la paz, la concordia, es en este sentido la visión positiva del estado, que se puede reestablecer la concordia entre los hombres, como lo expuso en el libro XIX de su obra Civitas Dei.

A partir de este planteo, se propone recorrer una bibliografía específica de las obras del santo de Hipona como De Libero Arbitrio y Civitas Dei, tomando además enfoques auxiliares de literatura secundaria. Lo que se pretende aportar mínimamente es una reconstrucción conceptual ética y política de San Agustín en su obra asistemática.
A sociological survey as a political statement
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Gudkov Dmitry B.
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to linguistic problems related to public opinion polls. These issues are considered as a statement within the framework of political discourse. Concrete empirical material demonstrates the deformations that lead to distortion of the results of these surveys. The reason for these deformations and distortions is the refusal to take into account two important circumstances: firstly, what the speech producer transmits never coincides with what the recipient perceives, and secondly, verbal and cognitive units are not identical.The article is devoted to linguistic problems related to public opinion polls. These issues are considered as a statement within the framework of political discourse. Concrete empirical material demonstrates the deformations that lead to distortion of the results of these surveys. The reason for these deformations and distortions is the refusal to take into account two important circumstances: firstly, what the speech producer transmits never coincides with what the recipient perceives, and secondly, verbal and cognitive units are not identical.
Transformation of the conceptual field “Wealth” from the end of the 20th century to the present day
Authors:   Peoples` Friendship University, Koltsova Nadezhda V. ,   Peoples` Friendship University, Сhulkina Nina L.
Published: April 2023

The article presents a part of the study of the conceptual field WEALTH in the everyday linguistic consciousness of the members of the Russian linguoculture. The purpose of this stage of the study is to trace the transformation and reveal the status of the conceptual field WEALTH in the core of the linguistic consciousness of an ordinary representative of the Russian linguoculture over the past thirty years, marked by serious socio–economic and political changes in the Russian society. Russian Associative Dictionary, Russian regional associative dictionary-thesaurus EVRAS, and the Russian regional associative database SIBAS served as the research material for different periods – from the early post-Soviet period until the second decade of the 21 st century. The data of the last two dictionaries reflect the changes in the content of the conceptual field WEALTH and its position in the core of the modern Russian linguistic consciousness.
Association-verbal network of the language of the Mennonite Germans of Siberia Plautdietsch
Authors:   Novosibirsk state university, Naletova Natalia V. , Grigoryeva Alena S. ,   Novosibirsk state university
Published: April 2023

The paper examines the language of the Mennonite Germans Plautdietsch from a psycholinguistic view point. First, the article describes the history of the Mennonite Germans, discusses the problem of determining their linguistic status in the dialect-Mundart- language paradigm and singles out Plautdietsch as an independent language. Further, a brief description of Mennonite lifestyle is given, in particular, that of the inhabitants of Neudachino village in Novosibirsk region, where the research material was collected. Due to the absence of an established written tradition, it was not possible to conduct the associative experiment in written form, both stimuli and reactions were recorded and then transcribed in Cyrillic, the spelling understandable to the informants. Based on the results of a pilot associative experiment conducted with 13 Plautdietsch speakers in 2021, syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations of stimuli and reactions were studied. By calculating the total brightness index, the core, semi-periphery, and periphery of Mennonite Germans’ linguistic consciousness have been distinguished. According to the semantics of the associations, a verbal-associative network that consists of five thematic groups and expresses the linguistic consciousness of Mennonite Germans (Everyday Life, Possessions, Space, Time and Conceptual Categories) was formed. Already at the stage of the pilot experiment, the conducted research allows us to draw conclusions about the uniqueness and autonomy of Plautdietsch, as well as to highlight the key features of the native speakers’ linguistic worldview.
Provax- and antivax-shaming as a form of conflict internet-communication
Authors:   Ufa University of Science and Technology, Peshkova Natal’ya P. , Moiseeva Angelina V. ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology, Titlova Anastasiya S. ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology
Published: April 2023

The article deals with the phenomenon of online shaming, which is one of the conflict types in the Internet communication due to its anonymity. The aim of the research is to study the specifics of this phenomenon presented in the comments of Internet communicators, considered by the authors of the article as a kind of “countertext”, the latter being the reaction of addressees to a particular stimulus text. The object of this study is the Internet texts of news channels in the Telegram-the cross-platform instant messaging system. The subject of the study is the comments to Internet texts generated by the recipients of these texts, i.e., the participants of the Internet communication. The analysis of Internet comments is carried out using the method of “counter-text” by A.I. Novikov, which makes it possible to identify general and individual mechanisms and strategies for the processes of understanding and interpreting the texts of Telegram channels, realized in written statements – comments produced by real participants of Internet communication. There are three groups of commentators who use the discriminatory practice of shaming against opponents. The results of the analysis confirm the assumption about the features of the Internet text being one of the most conflict-prone types of modern text. Communicative contacts that can lead to conflict in Internet communication and beyond are identified and described. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the Internet communicators’ comments based on the “counter-text” method reveals the most frequent reactions that underlie shaming comments, such as evaluative opinion, emotional assessment, orientation, forecast, reflecting not only the state of individual linguistic consciousness of individual communicators, but also the specifics of the collective verbal consciousness of the society during the covid pandemic and the post-covid period reflecting the spiritual health of society and its problems.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Sudut-Sudut Berelasi Di Berbagai Kuadran Dengan Menggunakan E-Modul Pada Siswa Kelas X TAV SMK Negeri 1 Mempura Kabupaten Siak Tahun 2022
Authors: Herlina Sri
Published: April 2023

dalam materi Belajar Sudut-sudut Berelasi Di Berbagai Kuadran  dala Menyelesaikan Masalah Yang Berkaitan Dengan Sudut-sudut Berelasi siswa Kelas X TAV 1 SMK Negeri 1 Mempura, dengan menggunakan E-Modul.  Bagi siswa; Memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran matematika Materi Belajar Sudut-sudut Berelasi Di Berbagai Kuadran Siswa  Kelas X TAV, meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa dan motivasi belajar pelajaran Matematika, sehingga meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa. Bagi guru; Meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap dalam pembelajaran, dapat memperbaiki kualitas pembelajaran yang dikelola secara daring karena dengan adanya media pembelajaran yang diterapkan. Bagi sekolah; Meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan, meningkatkan kualitas guru dan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) terdiri dari dua siklus, pada siklus pertama dilakukan tindakan mengacu kepada moteda ceramah, pembelajaran selanjutnya pada siklus kedua dilakukan tindakan berdasarkan hasil refleksi dari siklus pertama. Ada empat tahapan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian tindakan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil belajar siswa setelah menggunakan E-Modul  dalam  pembelajaran yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini sehingga hipotesis tindakan yang diajukan dapat diterima. Dengan kata lain bahwa penggunaan E-Modul pada pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika. Materi Belajar Sudut-sudut Berelasi Di Berbagai Kuadran  siswa Kelas X TAV  SMK Negeri 1 Mempura. Hal ini terbukti hasil belajar siswa meningkat rata-rata nilai sebelum diberi tindakan 5,5 dan setelah diberi tindakan menjadi 7,4, atau menngkat sebesar 25,7 %. Sebaiknya  guru menggunakan media ini   dalam  pembelajaran matematika  disebabkan E-Modul ini dapat mengatasi kebosanan siswa  dalam proses belajar mengajar. Kepada peneliti selanjutnya hendaklah mencoba mengunakan media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan sesuai dengan perkembangan IT  pada matapelajaran yang lain, selain mata pelajaran Matematika.
Actual Time: Duration, Creation and Disfiguration
Authors: Santos López Víctor
Published: April 2023

This article proposes definitions of sense time and actual time as dimensions that affect our perception of the filmic image. We believe sense time to be a succession of changes to perceivable phenomena. Meanwhile, actual time is the time that needs only itself in order to manifest, transcending the object and sense as mediators and measurements. The article embarks on an historical-aesthetic journey that examines various examples of structural and avant-garde cinema in an attempt to explore these temporalities. Likewise, the article introduces the idea of filmic matter as an independent creator of discourse and technical support of memory.
The Time of Monsters: An Interview with Joan Fontcuberta
Authors: Elduque Albert , Fontcuberta Joan
Published: April 2023

Throughout his work, Catalan artist Joan Fontcuberta (Barcelona, 1955) has playfully reflected on the presumed truth claim of photography and on the possibilities of manipulation that this allows. In this interview, he discusses the technique of superimposition, most notably in spirit photography from the nineteenth century, and then comments on some works from his recent exhibition Monstres, which was held in Fundació Vila Casas in Barcelona from October 2021 to January 2022. In this exhibition, Fontcuberta’s goal was twofold: to reflect on analogue photography as a perishable medium by using either rotten, burnt or devoured stills; and to interrogate the generation of new images by means of artificial intelligence. This dialogue will focus on some series from the exhibition, such as Trauma and Gastròpoda, in which the use of different conceptual and material layers becomes more noticeable, thus shedding new light on the topic of superimposition.
Analysis of requirements for properties and composition of materials forming functional coatings
Authors:   Moscow automobile and road construction state technical university (MADI), Nigmetzyanov R. I. , Sundukov S.K. ,   Moscow automobile and road construction state technical university (MADI), Sukhov A.V. ,   Moscow automobile and road construction state technical university (MADI), Fatyukhin D. S. ,   Moscow automobile and road construction state technical university (MADI), Fomushkina S. A. ,   Moscow automobile and road construction state technical university (MADI)
Published: April 2023

Main types of deposition of various functional coatings (gas-thermal, galvanic, paint-and-lacquer and diffusion ones) are considered. The requirements for materials forming the coatings, as well as the general requirements for the process of their deposition and the requirements directly for the resulting functional coatings themselves are given. Various technologies for ensuring described requirements have been analyzed.
Differential expression of PCSK6 in cancer of the head and neck: oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2023

Head and neck cancers are an emerging public health problem and most are now thought to be caused by high-risk human papillomavirus infection (1-3). We mined public microarray datasets (4, 5) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 6, PCSK6, when comparing OSCC tumor tissue to the tissue of origin. PCSK6 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the head and neck as compared to normal tissues from the head and neck. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of PCSK6 in head and neck tumors was correlated with overall survival in patients with head and neck cancer. PCSK6 expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of human OSCC.
PPM 157
Authors: Marni
Published: April 2023

Dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dosen khususnya Tridarma perguruan tinggi diperlukan pengakuan kinerja sehingga dosen yang bersangkutan dapat meningkatkan kinerjanya.
Status Paritas dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Pre Operasi Sectio Caesarea
Authors: saka JIKSH , Susanti Ni Made Dewi
Published: April 2023

Introduction; Pregnancy is a vulnerable period of the risk of psychological disorders for a pregnant woman;one of these disorders is anxiety. Parity is a history of childbirth with the number of pregnancies as a physiological state can be followed by pathological processes that can threaten the state of the mother and fetus. Ideally, the parity of a pregnant woman is 2-3 with a delivery distance of 3-4 years.Purpose; knowing the relationship betweenthe parity status of pregnant women and the anxiety levelof preoperative Sectio Caesarea mothers.Method; This study used a descriptive correlationdesign with a cross-sectional approach and purposive sampling technique performed on 34 pregnant women with preoperative Sectio Caesarea. The questionnaire used was the Hamilton Rating scale for Anxiety (HRS-A).Results; Based on the analysis, the chi-square test wasobtained with a p-value of 0.004.Conclusion; that there is a significant association between parity and anxiety status in preoperative mothers of sectionCaesarea. Anxiety preoperative mother Sectio Caesarea experiences mild anxiety
Pengawas Lokal Uji Kompetensi Sarjana Kesehatan 2016
Authors: Marni
Published: April 2023

Dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dosen khususnya Tridarma perguruan tinggi diperlukan pengakuan kinerja sehingga dosen yang bersangkutan dapat meningkatkan kinerjanya.
Differential expression of RRAGD in cancer of the head and neck: oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2023

Head and neck cancers are an emerging public health problem and most are now thought to be caused by high-risk human papillomavirus infection (1-3). We mined public and published microarray datasets (4, 5) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding Ras-related GTP-binding D, RRAGD, when comparing OSCC tumor tissue to the tissue of origin. RRAGD mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the head and neck as compared to normal tissues from the head and neck. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of RRAGD in head and neck tumors was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with head and neck cancer. RRAGD expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of human OSCC.
PPM 1424
Authors: Marni
Published: April 2023

Dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dosen khususnya Tridarma perguruan tinggi diperlukan pengakuan kinerja sehingga dosen yang bersangkutan dapat meningkatkan kinerjanya.
Refractive index and mass in curved space
Authors: Hadi Miftachul
Published: April 2023

We derive the scalar refractive index-mass relation in curved space using the Schwarzschild metric and null geodesic relations. The curvature-mass relation is shown. Using the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem, we derive the relation between the mass and the Euler-Poincare characteristic. We treat the mass (a number) as a topological invariant.
What the Fuzz!? Leveraging Ambiguity in Dynamic Network Models
Authors: Park Jonathan JaeHong , Chow Sy-Miin , Molenaar Peter
Published: April 2023

In a perfect world, data could be placed neatly into discrete categories; however, the world we live in is far from ideal. A consistent finding from studying atomic bonds to psychopathy is that variables and people seldom cooperate with our attempts to fit them into neat clusters. The argument for the current work is that ambiguities in group membership may be more informative than we acknowledge, and warrant adoption of "fuzzy" methodologies that can explicitly quantify these uncertainties. Here, we describe fuzzy community detection methods which permit variables to belong to multiple communities by varying degrees rather than restricting their membership to "on" or "off", and contrast them with discrete forms of community detection. In line with recent calls for dimensional approaches to the study of psychopathology, we discuss how the application of these fuzzy methodologies may inform the study of psychological symptoms and subjects. In particular, we discuss how ambiguous symptoms could serve as the bridges between psychopathologies and how ambiguous subjects could exhibit dynamics relevant for treatment.
The character of socially dominant WEIRD humans
Authors: Altschul Drew , Moore Adam
Published: April 2023

Human and non-human primates live in social groups organized through dominance hierarchies, and display behavioral traits that are relevant to navigating different types of hierarchies. The psychological, social, and evolutionary sciences are replete with different measures of behavioral dominance, which has given rise to some outstanding questions. Are we all measuring the same thing? What is the overlap between constructs, and what are the common underlying dominance factors? Using two independent samples, this preregistered study examined the relationships among dominance constructs as well as with many other relevant traits. Our results suggest that three domains – dominance, prestige, and leadership – all offer distinct pathways by which an individual can attain status and power. Moreover, the three domains are not independent, they are reliably correlated; e.g. an individual who is strong in leadership also tends to seek prestige. Our results also suggest that while modern, well-tailored assessments can capture these distinct domains, most older assessments capture the general tendency to seek power and status. We report the broader characteristics of dominance, prestige, and leadership motivated individuals, and the future study of these constructs is discussed.
FOUR FACTS ABOUT ESG BELIEFS AND INVESTOR PORTFOLIOS
Authors: Giglio Stefano , Maggiori Matteo , Stroebel Johannes , Tan Zhenhao , Utkus Stephen , Xu Xiao
Published: April 2023

We analyze survey data on ESG beliefs and preferences in a large panel of retail investors linked to administrative data on their investment portfolios. The survey elicits investors' expectations of long-term ESG equity returns and asks about their motivations, if any, to invest in ESG assets. We document four facts. First, investors generally expected ESG investments to underperform the market. Between mid-2021 and late-2022, the average expected 10-year annualized return of ESG investments relative to the overall stock market was $-1.4\%$. Second, there is substantial heterogeneity across investors in their ESG return expectations and their motives for ESG investing: 45\% of survey respondents do not see any reason to invest in ESG, 25\% are primarily motivated by ethical considerations, 22\% are driven by climate hedging motives, and 7\% are motivated by return expectations. Third, there is a link between individuals' reported ESG investment motives and their actual investment behaviors, with the highest ESG portfolio holdings among individuals who report ethics-driven investment motives. Fourth, financial considerations matter independently of other investment motives: we find meaningful ESG holdings only for investors who expect these investments to outperform the market, even among those investors who reported that their most important ESG investment motives were ethical or hedging reasons.
Human Sexuality, Sexual Medicine and Psychiatry
Authors: Poudel Reet
Published: April 2023

No abstract available.
The Association Between Internet Addiction and Social Anxiety Among Adolescents: A cross sectional study from Dharan
Authors: Mishar Sanjeev Kumar , Pandey Sandip , Kunwar Binita
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Internet addiction is an increasingly prevalent phenomenon affecting both social and psychological aspects of an individual. Internet addiction is thought to be the result of cognitive distortions such as those seen in social anxiety. In light of this theory, this study is an attempt to see if there is an association between internet addiction and social anxiety.

Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted among students from class 10-12 of a school in Dharan using convenient sampling method. The students were evaluated using the Young Internet Addiction Test (IAT) and the SPIN Inventory. Descriptive data was analysed using number and percentage. Association between IAT and SPIN was assessed using chi square test. Correlation between the IAT and SPIN scores was assessed using Pearson correlation.

Result: Of the 245 students, 52.7% were female and 38.4% were from class 10. 44.9% students had mild internet addiction 29.4% had moderate and 0.4% had severe level of internet addiction. 57.4% students had both internet addiction and social anxiety (p < 0.01). There was a small positive correlation between IAT and SPIN scores (r value 0.3, p value < 0.01).

Conclusion: Internet addiction and social anxiety are significantly associated with each other. Further studies need to be carried out to establish the cause-effect relationship.
प्रगतिवादी साहित्य र सौन्दर्य चिन्तन
Authors: बास्तोला हेरम्बराज
Published: April 2023

सार
प्रस्तुत लेख सैद्धान्तिक विषयमा आधारित लेख हो । पुस्तकालयीय अध्ययन कार्य गरी विश्लेषणात्मक पद्धति अपनाएर तयार पारिएको यस लेखको निष्कर्ष छ ः प्रगतिवाद भनेको द्वन्द्वात्मक भौतिकवादी वा माक्र्सवादी दर्शनको साहित्य र कलासम्बन्धीको दृष्टि हो, तसर्थ साहित्य कलाका क्षेत्रमा प्रगतिवाद भन्नु नै माक्र्सवाद र माक्र्सवाद भन्नु नै प्रगतिवाद हो । प्रगतिवादी दृष्टिमा साहित्य जीवनमूल्यको आदर्शीकरण होइन बरू त्यहाँ भित्रका ग्राह्य र त्याज्य पक्षको अन्वेषण गरी ग्राह्य तत्वलाई नवीन मूल्य प्रदान गरी पुरातन मूल्यलाई नवीनताले प्रतिस्थापन गर्नु हो । सौन्दर्य साहित्यमा अन्तरनिहित उपयोगी गुण हो । साहित्य कलाको सन्दर्भमा सौन्दर्यशास्त्र भन्नाले सौन्दर्यका नियम अनुसार सिर्जनात्मक कार्यको रूप र सारको व्याख्या गर्ने शास्त्र हो ।   सौन्दर्यको साङ्गोपाङ्गो व्याख्या पर्याप्त भएको पाइए पनि प्रगतिवादले खोज्ने सौन्दर्य के हो भन्ने सुनिश्चितता गरी त्यसको प्रभावकारी निरूपण हुन सकेको छैन ।
Psychoanalysis Theory and Its Educational Implication
Authors: Pokhrel Mohan Mani
Published: April 2023

This paper delves into the concepts of consciousness, sub-consciousness, and unconscious mind, as well as Id, ego, and superego levels of mind, defense mechanisms, and educational implications of Freudian theory. The main purpose of this paper is to introduce Freud's psychoanalytic theory and to search for the educational implications of psychoanalysis theory in the present Nepalese context. Freudian theory studies how potent inner forces of "libido" and psychic energy influence human behaviour. Two types of instincts: life instinct or sex/Eros and death instincts aggression/Thanatos, lead an individual's behaviour. This paper introduces psychosexual stages. The unconscious mind continues to influence human behavior, even though we are unaware of these underlying influences. Most activities are led by the unconscious mind, which are mostly stressful. It can be reduced by defense mechanisms.
Social Perspective of Trafficked Survivor
Authors: Sapkota Bishnu
Published: April 2023

Article explores about the condition and situation of human trafficking survivor. It is social problem all over world which includes exploitation of human trafficking. It describes about life circumstances and insight of society and community as well as it describes about different theoretical perspective, and wellbeing about the negligent of society. Despites are involved along with it. It includes about the condition of victims and their huge challenge during the COVID-19. It gives positive thinking and quality health service opportunity, education social justice, provides productive information and environment will minimize problem. A well being program should be organize for the victims of survivor in our society
Disparate Influences of the Provincial Sino-Russian Political Border on Sociocultural and Economic Borders
Authors:   Johns Hopkins University (SAIS)—Hopkins-Nanjing Centre, Nanjing, China, Zhuozhi Lin
Published: April 2023

The resurgence of sovereign states in a highly globalized modern world calls for new approaches to border studies. The present paper suggests looking at political, sociocultural and economic borders as constructs of dynamic boundaries influencing people’s interactions. Through an oral history of a mixed Sino-Russian ethnic community, and a narrative review of smugglers and shuttle traders, this study examines how the flux of the political border between the Heilongjiang province and the Russian Far East (HLJ-RFE political border) changed the sociocultural and economic borders during three periods: the 1910s-1920s, the 1960s-1970s, and the 2000s-2010s, when the political border was characterized as being porous, hostile, and friendly, respectively. The study shows that the HLJ-RFE political border had a strong impact on limiting the sociocultural demarcation, but a much weaker effect on facilitating sociocultural interactions and economic regulations. The results of the study demonstrate how a strong and friendly political border may lose its potency when utilized by the local government to facilitate interethnic integration. Furthermore, the study warrants an interdisciplinary approach to border studies and a region-oriented methodology.
Conflicts in East Asia: How Are They Different from Europe’s?
Authors:   MGIMO University, Moscow, Russia, Streltsov Dmitry V.
Published: April 2023

While the threats that turned Europe into the most explosive part of the world in the last century appear to be quite relevant for Asia, the European-style security institutions do not seem to work for Asia. The key reasons are the historically embedded roots of the insecurity, more acute territorial divisions, specific (non-Western) understanding of security, and ethnically-driven separatist and irredentist movements. Also, as deglobalization increases and the international system becomes less and less manageable, East Asian countries tend to push harder for pursuing an autonomous security policy.
Values and Mobilization: Towards the Dynamics of “Sterile Excitement”
Authors:   National Research University-Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Filippov Alexander F. ,   Poletayev Institute for Historical and Theoretical Studies in the Humanities, Moscow, Russia
Published: April 2023

Starting with an overview of the ‘tyranny of values’ notion introduced by Carl Schmitt, this article discusses how values are converted into political goals and managed by societies. While both Schmitt and Robert Spaemann emphasized the danger of ‘automatic enactment’ of values, today in a mobilized society the situation aggravates as the differentiation between a policy system based on violence and orders, and a culture system offering common patterns for comprehending social life diminishes or disappears completely. But this danger is often overlooked by the states, particularly if the communities of states discover the community of values, and their citizens willingly offer them their support in critical situations.
Occurrence of Brevipalpus obovatus Donnadieu and Brevipalpus yothersi Baker (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) in basil plants in São Paulo, Brazil
Authors:   M, Mineiro J. L de C , Sato M. E. , Baldo F. B. , Raga A.
Published: April 2023

Basil, Ocimum basilicum L., is a shrubby plant native from northern India. The literature is scarce in relation to arthropods associated with that plant species. Plants of no commercial cultivation were collected in different regions of the State of São Paulo, such as Botucatu, Campinas, São Paulo, São Pedro and Serra Negra municipalities. Mites recovered O. basilicum were mounted on permanent slides in Hoyer’s medium. In these plants were identified specimens of Brevipalpus obovatus Donnadieu and Brevipalpus yothersi Baker (Tenuipalpidae). This is the first report of both species O. basilicum plant in São Paulo.
ciencias sociales y el SARS-COV-2. Otras orientaciones y nuevas perspectivas
Authors: Jacinto Pazos Pedro
Published: April 2023

Propongo una mirada a lo que observamos en nuestras intricadas ciencias sociales actuales, donde nos entendemos con sus distintas especialidades, y de prioridad la antropología; todas están frente a un fenómeno social como la pandemia, que les hace reelaborar sus viejas metodologías y sus técnicas; donde incluso, sus clásicas categorías tienen que ser redefinidas bajo un mayor análisis, desde las nuevas formas tecnológicas que se hacen presente. Entendiendo que todo esto implica, en el fondo, repensar los resultados que recorren las investigaciones de las ciencias sociales realizados precisamente con metodologías y ciertas orientaciones teóricas prepandemia, cuyo discurso categórico estaba lejos de la objetividad de la realidad que los sujetos sociales le exponían. Esto implica que no se le dio cabida en su real dimensión a los fenómenos sociales que estaban «debajo de la alfombra», por priorizar «sus» enfoques teóricos- metodológicos bajo sus prismas y, que hoy vislumbran, con mayor énfasis, una realidad de crisis, pobreza, violencia y desestructuración social que urgentemente tiene que ser asumida y priorizada en sus investigaciones, pero también pensando que aún la colonialidad histórica e intersubjetiva, bajo un mundo mercantilista dominante, sigue jugando un papel fundamental en todos los ámbitos del país.

Palabras Clave: Ciencias Sociales, Antropología, COVID 19, Perspectivas

Abstract

I propose a look at what we observe in our current intricate social science, where we understand that their different specialties and anthropology priority, are facing a social phenomenon such as the pandemic, which makes them rework their old methodologies and techniques where even, their classic categories have to be redefined under a greater analysis, from the new technological forms that are present. Understanding, that all this implies in the background, rethinking the results that run through the investigations of the social sciences carried out precisely by methodologies and certain prepandemic theoretical orientations, whose categorical discourse was far from the objectivity of the reality that the social subjects exposed. This implies that the social phenomena that were “under the rug” were not given room in their real dimension because they prioritized “their” theoretical-methodological approaches, under their prisms and, that today they envision with greater emphasis a reality of crisis, poverty, violence and social destructuring that urgently has to be assumed and prioritized in their research but, also thinking that even the historical and intersubjective coloniality, under its dominant mercantile world continues to play a fundamental role in all areas of the country.

Keywords: Social Sciences, Anthropology, COVID 19, Perspectives.
Роль молекулярно-генетичних методів в діагностиці злоякісних в-клітинних лімфопроліферативних захворювань
Authors: Sivkovych S. O. , Bubnov V. V. , Mnishenko V. M. , Мarchenko L. P. , Donets O. V.
Published: April 2023

Наведено дані про стадії диференціювання лімфоїдних В- та Т-клітин, описано антигенний спектр клітин-попередників, роль молекулярно-генетичних методів у діагностиці хворих на В-клітинну хронічну лімфоїдну лейкемію. Проаналізовано дані про перебіг хронічного лімфолейкозу залежно від мутаційного статусу генів варіабельного регіону імуноглобулінів та експресії CD38. Наведено власні дані дослідження мутаційного статусу генів варіабельного регіону при В-клітинних злоякісних лімфопроліферативних захворюваннях.