bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH RESIKO EKONOMI TERHADAP PENANAMAN MODAL ASING DI NEGARA ASEAN (STUDI KASUS PERBANDINGAN ANTARA NEGARA INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, SINGAPURA, THAILAND, FILIPPINA, BRUNEI DAN MYANMAR)
Authors: Mahdi Igamo Alghifari
Published: February 2024

The objective of this research was to investigate and analyze the Effect of Economic Risks on Foreign Investment in ASEAN countries (A Comparative Case Study among the Countries of Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, Brunei and Myanmar). The method of analysis used in this study was the fixed-effect method. The research result showed that individually real GDP and foreign exchange reserves had a statistically significant positive influence on foreign investment in ASEAN countries in 2004-2013. The result of the same calculation process also showed that individually inflation and exchange rates did not have a statitiscally significant effect on foreign invesment in ASEAN countries in 2004-2013. Keywords: Foreign Investment, Real GDP, Inflation, Exchange Rates, Foreign Exchange Reserves
Pengaruh PDRB perkapita, jumlah wajib pajak dan inflasi terhadap penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Agustina Sri , Susetyo Didik , Yunisvita Yunisvita
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted to determine the effect of GDP, the number of taxpayers and inflation, on the land and building tax receipt (PBB). The data used in this study are secondary data from 2010-2015 the location of this study was conducted in Palembang City, Prabumulih City, Lubuk Linggau City and Pagaralam City. This research was conducted using analysis of Panel Least Square (PLS) Data Regression using Eviews 6.0. The results of this study indicate that GDP per capita, the number of taxpayers and inflation simultaneously affect the land and building tax receipt (PBB). Partially the GDP per capita variable and the number of taxpayers have a positive and significant effect on the PBB, while the inflation variable has a negative and not significant effect on the PBB). With the value of the Determination Coefficient (R2) of 0.990260 which means that the independent variable GDP Per capita, Number of Taxpayers and Inflation can explain the changes that occur in the UN dependent variable amounting to 99.02% while the other 0.98% are explained by other variables not included in the regression model
Kinerja keuangan daerah terhadap belanja modal untuk pelayanan publik di Sumatera Bagian Selatan
Authors: Ayu Delima Nadya , Marwa Taufiq , Yulianita Anna
Published: February 2024

The analysis in this study aims to determine the effect of regional financial performance which includes regional independence ratios, effectiveness ratios, and efficiency to capital ratios for public services in the South Sumatra Province. The data used in this study are secondary data from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) and the realization of the Regional Budget in 2007-2015. The analysis technique used in this study is panel data regression. The results of the study show that: (1) the independence ratio does not have a significant effect on capital expenditure for public services (2) significant effectiveness ratios affect capital expenditure for public services (3) efficiency ratio significantly influences capital expenditure for public services. In conclusion, the three ratios used by South Sumatra have higher intercepts than other provinces. This indicates that South Sumatra has the highest capital expenditure for the highest public services in Sumbagsel.
Water Resources Conservation in Bali: A Non-cooperative Game Theory Approach
Authors: Sukadana I Wayan , Bendesa I Komang Gde , Wiwin Setyari Ni Putu , Murjana Yasa I Gusti Wayan
Published: February 2024

Entering the 21st century, the world faces a global water crisis threat, due to increasing competition for freshwater which is an implication of economic growth, population growth, and climate change. Therefore, institutions that can secure the availability of water resources sustainably are urgently needed. In contrast to the tendency of research in the last two decades, which was dominated by experimental methods, this research studies local institutions in Bali called Subak using game theory as a reasoning method. Water management was analyzed using three economic frameworks namely, institutions, transaction costs, and contracts, to reveal how water institutions in Bali are managed. This study found that there are strong social norms that can maintain trust, act as a coordinating medium, eliminate transaction costs, and enforce contracts. Furthermore, the study also discusses the failure possibility of the current government intervention system because the capitalist production function alienates the value of water from its production system. Empirical research through experiments is very important, however, economics has a set of theories that can be used to predict or develop incentive mechanisms within an institution. The social norms that were found in this study can be used as a basis for the design of clean water management institutions at the village or community level with public participation.
Efficiency of Indonesia's Regional Development Banks: Evidence from a Non-Parametric Data Envelopment Analysis Method
Authors: Andani Aisyah Camelia , Prasetyo Alvin Sugeng , Nugroho Danang
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the level of performance efficiency of Regional Development Banks in Indonesia. This study uses Data Envelopment Analysis with a non-parametric Banker-Charnes-Cooper model approach to investigate variable return to scale, variable projections, and panel data regression. Input variables include third-party funds, non-interest expenses, interest expenses, and employee costs, while output variables include loans, interest income, and operating income apart from interest with control variables namely net interest margin, operating costs to operating income, loan-to-deposit ratio, and capital adequacy ratio. The findings show that net interest margin, operational costs on operational income, loan-to-deposit ratio, and capital adequacy ratio have a positive and significant effect on the efficiency of Regional Development Banks in Indonesia. However, we found that on average Regional Development Banks in Indonesia were still not efficient in carrying out their operational activities, although some showed quite good performance in the IRS, CRS, and DRS situations during the observation period which had implications for the performance of Regional Development Banks which was not yet optimal.
Energy Poverty and Subjective Wellbeing: Empirical Analysis in Indonesia
Authors: Zetara Zetara , Hartono Djoni
Published: February 2024

As stated in the Sustainable Development Goals, energy poverty is a severe problem that is a priority for the United Nations to eradicate. In general, the study on energy poverty is concerned with objective indicators. More study still needs to evaluate energy poverty with subjective indicators, especially in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between energy poverty as measured by the Multidimensional Energy Poverty Index which is proxied by happiness. Based on consumer theory that an individual's utility in meeting their needs will influence their satisfaction, where satisfaction is closely related to happiness, it is hypothesized that there is a relationship between energy poverty, where someone has limited access to energy, which will harm their happiness—estimated using the panel fixed effect method using 17,918 individual data obtained from IFLS4 (2007) and IFLS5 (2014) survey data. These findings suggest that energy poverty is detrimental to personal happiness. Using firewood for cooking, not having access to electricity, and not having a refrigerator or TV are signs of low energy and significantly impact happiness. Access to energy is very influential in making everyday life easier, increasing productivity and quality of life for individuals.
ANALISIS SKALA USAHA DAN TINGKAT KEUNTUNGAN INDUSTRI KERAJINAN SONGKET DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Kosim Abu , Azwardi Azwardi
Published: February 2024

This research is purposed to know the the production scale and  profit condition of songket industry in Palembang. By using The Constant Elasticity Supply, especially based on the value of homogenity h we can know the production scale is constant returns to scale and so the industrial profit is maximized. Key Words: Production scale, Profit condition of songket industry.
PENGARUH PRODUKSI BERAS, STOCK BERAS DAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN DAN JEMBATAN TERHADAP INFLASI DI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Syamsurijal Syamsurijal
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to know the effects of rice production, rice stock, and road & brige condition on rate of inflation in South Sumatera province. The data used in this study are aggregative secondary data from year 2000 to year 2007, and are utilized to estimate a multiple regression model  in the form of double-logaritm. The results of estimation show that rice production, rice stock, and road & brige condition neither totally nor partially influence the rate of inflation in South Sumatera significantly. However, the results show that they are theoretically consistent with and support the expectation. It suggests that one who wants to do the same kind of further research, she or he should use disaggregative data to allow more variation in the data set in order to obtain  sound results statistically. Key Words: Inflation, rice production, rice stock, and road & bridge condition.
ANALISIS KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR
Authors: Abukosim Abukosim , Saleh M Syirod , Marwa Taufiq
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of human resources (education and health) with poverty rates at OKI. The data used are secondary data obtained from relevant agencies. The results of this study indicate that jointly variable quality of human resources (education and health) significantly affect the level of poverty. Partially variables that significantly affect the level of poverty is education level, the higher the education level of the lower poverty levels. Health variables (the ratio of health facilities and health workers) did not significantly affect the level of poverty. Keywords: Human Resources, Poverty
PEMBANGUNAN KOTA PAGAR ALAM DAN PROSPEKNYA DI MASA DEPAN DITINJAU DARI ASPEK PENGELUARAN DANA PEMBANGUNAN
Authors: Bachri Fachrizal
Published: February 2024

The study focused on discussion of current Pagar Alam city local finance in regional development and its relation to the future prospect including the constraints and limitations faced in terms of budget allocation and execution of development. The study also discussed the relation between the ability of its local finance in regional development and its relation to the formation of a new regency (Tanah Besemah regency) which includes City of Pagar Alam. Assuming the security and political environments are conducive and spacious area is not increased so the prospects of PAD revenues in  the future tends to increase. Thus the expected development in Pagar Alam will be better and move forward. In line with the expectation, the economy of Pagar alam will get better performance and the employment opportunities will be widened, and finally the people's welfare will also increase.  Further efforts expected by the City of Pagar Alam government are  to increase communities prosperity programs through increasing local finance  revenues which is owned as well as through regional and global competition. Keywords: Regional Revenue, Fiscal Policy
KETERKAITAN ANTARA AGREGATE DEMAND DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI
Authors: Djambak Syaipan
Published: February 2024

Economic growth, is one measure of macroeconomic performance of an economy. Economic growth illustrates the ability of an economy in providing goods and services needs for the population of a country, so that high economic growth is the desire of each country because it can describe the country's prosperity. Since the economic recession experienced by Indonesia in 1987, Indonesia's economic growth is relatively small, where in 1987 the economic growth of minus 13.13 percent. Economic growth is so low, it is estimated by economists due to the low aggregate demand (AD) on the Indonesian economy, as well as the world economy, and therefore contributes to investment and economic growth in Indonesia. By using sequential equation model, the results of this study revealed that in aggregate demand (AD) has a significant positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia, although the coefficient is relatively low at only 4.99 percent. In addition, there are two variables aggregate demand, ie exports and imports variables did not significantly affect Indonesia's economic growth. Keywords: Aggregate Demand, Economic Growth
NILAI TAMBAH DAN KEHIDUPAN PETANI PADI SAWAH PADA IRIGASI UPPER KOMERING DI KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR
Authors: Asngari Imam , Sudiro Ahmad
Published: February 2024

The purpose of study is to analysis of farmers performance in Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Municipality. Sampling method by stratified random sampling on 80 size farmers with the based on the land size. The location of the research are at Sidodadi and Sriwangi villages, in Belitang and Semendawai SUku III regency. The technique analysis by using qualitative and quantitative approach with the value added, efficiency and poverty level. Finding shows that value added at the Sriwangi more than Sidodadi  villages, but it's the low of efficiency performance. Efficient Farmer's is reached when value added and productivity highly, lower cost production, and labor exploitation. Factors inefficiency this causing lost of lower productivity, intensification, and optimum allocation input factors, such as labor, fertilization, and harvesting cost.  All of the impacted assumedly exploitation mechanism, to the impact on decreasing farmer's efficient and it's does to affecting leveling up in the poverty. The poverty increase with the stagnation, polarization of land and increasing of transformation peasant to hired farmer.  The farmers poor reach to 76,25 percent. In economic aspect, the poverty caused by self exploitation, lower productivity, and inefficient in the process of the production. Keyword: productivity, value added, efficiency, and poverty.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN KETIMPANGAN (SUATU TINJAUAN HYPHOTHESIS KUZNET)
Authors: Suwarni Emi , Mardalena Mardalena
Published: February 2024

The impact of economic growth upon the poor in developing countries is complex and contentious. Does growth benefit in asociety all, and how does it affect inequality and vulnerability? There is profound disagreement about relationship between growth and distribution in academic circles. A number of cross sectional studies verify the inverted-U hypothesis and illustrate that in low-income countries inequality is negatively and robustly correlated with growth . In contrast, several studies ultilizing data on individual country across time cast doubt the validity of the inverted-U hypothesis. There has been a debate about links between growth, distribution and poverty.Keywords: growth, inequality, poverty
THE INFLUENCE OF THE COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) LEARNING MODEL ON THE READING SKILLS OF FOURTH-GRADE STUDENTS OF NU SLEMAN PRIMARY SCHOOL
Authors: Fathimatuzzahroh Fathimatuzzahroh , Amaruddin Hidar
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of the Cooperative Integrated Reading Composition (CIRC) learning model on the intensive reading skills of fourth-grade students at SD NU Sleman. This research uses quantitative methods, with a quasi-experimental design in the form of a nonequivalent control group design, with an experimental and control class. With two variables, the independent variable is the CIRC learning model, and the dependent variable is intensive reading skills. The population used was 74 fourth-grade students at SD NU Sleman and a sample size of 15 in each experimental and control class. The instruments used in this research were multiple-choice tests and observation. Hypothesis testing uses the independent sample t-test. The research results showed a significant difference in intensive reading skills between the experimental class, which used the CIRC learning model, and the control class, which did not use the CIRC learning model. Classes that use the CIRC learning model have a higher average post-test score with an average difference of 12.67. The significance of the difference in intensive reading skills can be seen in the Sig value obtained. (2-tailed) is 0.000, which means it is smaller than 0.05. So, there is an influence of the CIRC learning model on the intensive reading skills of fourth-grade students at SD NU Sleman.
DEVELOPMENT OF A LEARNING MODULE BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM OF THE SASAK TRIBE ON FIFTH GRADE IN SOCIAL SCIENCE SUBJECT AT SDN 22 AMPENAN
Authors: Rasya Ghudaifa , Tahir Muhammad , Oktaviyanti Itsna
Published: February 2024

This research aims to produce a product in the form of a learning module based on the local wisdom of the Sasak Tribe, find out the steps for developing the module, and determine the feasibility of a learning module based on the local wisdom of the Sasak Tribe in social studies material for fifth-grade students at SDN 22 Ampenan. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE development model, which consists of 5 stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. This research was conducted at SDN 22 Ampenan with ten fifth-grade students as subjects. Data collection tools use questionnaires or questionnaires. The steps in developing a module are: 1) Analysis: perform performance analysis and analysis of student needs; 2) Design: design the module from cover to bibliography, determine KD, Indicators, Learning Objectives, materials, and activity evaluation; 3) Development: the module that has been designed is printed, validated by material experts and media experts then revised according to suggestions, 4) Implementation: the module is applied to students to see the students' response in using the module, 5) Evaluation: evaluation is carried out in the form of tests on participants students to see the students' understanding of the material. The results of research and development of learning modules based on local wisdom of the Sasak tribe in the fifth-grade social studies material show that it is very suitable for use in the learning process; this is based on the validation results of media experts at 77.64% (feasible), material experts at 93.6% (very feasible), and the student response was 81.38% (very feasible).
LITERATURE REVIEW: GROWING STUDENT CHARACTER EDUCATION BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM IN SCIENCE LEARNING
Authors: Setya Dely Sara , Maslia Nurhidayatul , Sasmitha Hijrana Mega , Rusda Rusda , Erika Farah
Published: February 2024

Character education based on local wisdom is an effort to prevent the decline of ethical and moral values of the younger generation in the educational process. This literature review aims to discuss the cultivation of local wisdom-based student character education in science learning. The method used in this study is Narrative Literature Review (NLR). Data collection through the Science Direct and Google Scholar databases, articles that have been published from 2017 to April 2023. The results of the literature review that has been carried out show that, local wisdom-based student character education in science learning in schools can be instilled by integrating the potential of local wisdom with activities extracurriculars, practicum or group learning, local tourism model learning, learning that is done with games, as well as through interactions between students using local languages.
QUIZZZ MEDIA AS AN ASSESSMENT FOR HISTORY LEARNING IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Authors: Pangestu Rani Samudra , Fahruddin Fahruddin
Published: February 2024

Current history learning, in general, still uses a conventional approach with students learning in class through lectures, questions and answers, and assignments. Traditional history learning results in students only working procedurally and understanding history without reasoning, which tends towards behavioral and structuralist psychology and places more emphasis on memorization and practice. This approach uses a qualitative approach with descriptive data. In discussing the problem in this article, the author uses a type of library research. Teachers can take advantage of advances in information technology by using learning media. Quizizz is one of the media innovations in history learning assessment activities. Digital media as a learning assessment has experienced significant development. Digital media offers various educational innovations that replace rigid and monotonous conventional learning and assessment, which will be replaced with learning that is considered more practical, flexible, and not limited by space and time using digital media. Quizizz can be a good and fun assessment of history learning while maintaining the essence of ongoing learning. This assessment can involve active student participation from the start. Apart from that, the demands in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 have changed various sectors of life, including the education sector, which needs to be reoriented to determine the direction of education policy to answer the challenges of Industrial Revolution 4.0.
DEVELOPING AND PRACTICING INCLUSIVE LEADERSHIP IN SCHOOLS
Authors: Murwanto Petrus
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to investigate the concept of inclusive leadership, especially in the context of educational institutions that are becoming more diverse, and to explore how it can be developed and put into practice. The research methodology used was a literature review. The findings suggest that inclusive leadership is crucial in addressing issues related to equity, social justice, and diversity. It is also vital to create inclusive schools that welcome and celebrate diversity. The research concludes that by practicing inclusive leadership and highlighting the importance of culturally responsive leadership, educational leaders can help schools become places where all students are recognized, valued, and included in the educational process. Ultimately, this can lead to social justice through inclusion.
MEDIA WEB BERBASIS ANDROID UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PEMBELAJARAN IPS KELAS IV
Authors: Afkarina Nur Izza , Setyasto Novi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan Media Pembelajaran Web Berbasis Android, mengetahui kelayakan dan keefektifan Media Pembelajaran Web Berbasis Android materi kegiatan ekonomi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan jenis penelitian yaitu research and development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan menurut Borg & Gall meliputi tahap mengumpulkan informasi dan memecahkan masalah, pengumpulan data, mendesain produk, memvalidasi desain, merevisi desain, uji coba kecil dan uji coba pemakaian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, angket, tes dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji kelayakan. Pengujian keefektifan menggunakan uji t dan n-gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah melalui tahap validasi produk oleh ahli materi diperoleh skor 97% dan oleh ahli media diperoleh skor 100% dengan kategori sangat layak. Hasil uji t dua sampel dependen pada tes akhir kelompok besar diperoleh t_hitung = 27,658 > t_tabel = 2,063 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima atau diartikan bahwa media efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan Hasil Belajar muatan pelajaran IPS. N-gain kelompok kecil dan besar sebesar 0,74 dan 0,78 dan termasuk pada kategori tinggi.  Simpulan penelitian ini adalah Media Pembelajaran Web Berbasis Android sangat layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPS dan efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV SDN 2 Sokaraja Kulon, Banyumas. Peneliti menyarankan kepada guru supaya dapat menggunakan Media Pembelajaran Web Berbasis Android materi kegiatan ekonomi sebagai salah satu media untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dalam materi kegiatan ekonomi.
Inkscape Training for Teacher Raudhatul Athfal to Grow the Teacherpreneur Spirit
Authors: Darmawan Ferry , Hakim Arif , Sevtiany Venny
Published: February 2024

This community service activity aims to develop the potential of Raudhatul Athfal (RA) teachers as a teacherpreneur, especially in the information and communication technology field. The ability of RA teachers to face the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 requires improving skills in the digital technology field, at once an effort to improve teacher welfare. Using training and mentoring methods, RA teachers are introduced to the Inkscape computer graphics program to support the creation of visual props for learning media, especially early childhood character development. The community service activity produced several illustrated stories made by the trainees that showed a change in the ability of RA teachers to use the Inkscape program as an accessible free digital image medium. Furthermore, by using Inkscape, RA teachers can create a digital drawing with tracing techniques so that anyone can create a storytelling picture themselves. In addition, teachers are also introduced to the microstock platform, which is currently widely used as a forum for publishing graphic design works and becoming a website for buying and selling digital products so that it is hoped that teachers can start becoming teacherpreneur in today's digital era.
O SONO DE ESTUDANTES DO ENSINO MÉDIO INTEGRADO ANTES E APÓS O RETORNO PRESENCIAL: IMPLICAÇÕES DA COVID-19
Authors: SOARES NATALLY APARECIDA , WALSH-MONTEIRO ANDRÉ , OLIVEIRA MARCO AURÉLIO
Published: February 2024

A pandemia de COVID-19, desencadeada pelo coronavírus SARS-CoV-2, tem redefinido o panorama global da
saúde pública, impactando diretamente a vida cotidiana das pessoas. O isolamento social, adotado como uma medida essencial
para conter a propagação do vírus, alterou a forma de interação social, bem como influenciou aspectos fundamentais, como os
padrões de sono dos estudantes. Este estudo, conduzido no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Tocantins -
Campus Araguatins, buscou compreender de que maneira o padrão de sono dos estudantes do ensino técnico integrado ao ensino
médio foi afetado durante as aulas remotas impostas pelo isolamento social da pandemia de COVID-19 e comparando-as após o
retorno presencial. Com a participação de 28 alunos, a metodologia empregada foi uma análise de corte transversal com
abordagem descritiva. Os resultados revelaram nuances significativas nos hábitos de sono durante o ensino remoto em
comparação com o período pós-retorno presencial. Durante o ensino remoto, os estudantes demonstraram um despertar mais
tardio, maior duração do sono e um ponto médio de sono mais tardio. Com a transição para o ensino presencial, observou-se uma
mudança significativa nos padrões de sono. Os alunos relataram dormir mais cedo, passar menos tempo na cama e acordar mais
cedo, especialmente nos dias de semana, marcada por uma redução considerável na duração do sono, indicando padrões menos
satisfatórios devido à pressão e rigidez associadas ao ambiente escolar. Um aspecto relevante observado foi o aumento no jetlag
social, sugerindo que os alunos estavam tentando ajustar seus hábitos de sono às demandas do horário escolar. Este fenômeno
foi acompanhado por uma diminuição significativa na duração do sono. Esses resultados ressaltam a complexidade dos fatores
que influenciam os padrões de sono dos estudantes e destacam a necessidade de abordagens flexíveis e conscientes para promover
uma saúde mental e física equilibrada durante cenários desafiadores.
Abordagens da Psicanálise sob à Ótica Educacional
Authors: Souza Alex Sandro de , Oliveira Ana Paula , Batista Carlos , Silva Claudia Gonçalves da , Farias Eliana dos Santos , Santos Herivelton Martinelli , Andrade Marcia Siqueira de , Cruz Maria de Lourdes Mendes da , Moura Maria , Xavier Miriam Carvalho , Silva Junior Osmar da , Soares Patrícia Regina Penna , Bitelli Regina Helena Osorio de Andrade , Ferrarezi Renata Soares Leal , Moura Rogério dos Santos , Castro Suzana Barbosa de , Silva Tereza Cristina Durvalino , Silva Valdemir Bezerra da , Collato Valéria Ribeiro , Cruz Valeska de Souza Pereira
Published: February 2024

A obra com base nos seus fomentadores capítulos busca enriquecer a intersecção entre a psicanálise e a educação revelando o valor na integração dos seus elementos para os processos educacionais. Os estudos, reflexões e observações são embasadas não só pelos teóricos abordados mas principalmente pelas práticas pedagógicas envolvidas, buscando promover uma compreensão aprofundada entre o desenvolvimento humano e seus agentes implicados no contexto escolar.
Deconstructing the nexus between the influx of Rohingya refugees and the economy (Labor) in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh
Authors: Mohammad Hossain Bin Idrish  , Faisal Ahmed
Published: February 2024

Over the past decade, refugee crises have dominated the headlines of social media on a daily basis. Millions of individuals have left their homes in pursuit of safety and a promising future. Examples like the Syrian civil conflict and the Rohingya exodus to Bangladesh stand out, and the number of such instances is exponentially increasing around the world. The latest addition to this crisis is the Ukraine-Russia war (February 2022), which has already displaced 14 million Ukrainian people. Different countries have hosted a large number of refugees, but this often brings about a very negative impact on the host communities. Various socio-economic and political crises arise due to the influx of refugees. This study focuses on the Rohingya refugees who have fled from Myanmar to Bangladesh. Given their influx to Bangladesh, a developing and overcrowded country, the host community faces innumerable problems. In addition, this study explores other aspects especially, the labor market. Rohingya refugees receive support from donor organizations. Therefore, there is a question to ask. How do the refugees influence the economy of the host country? This study aims to find answers to this unexplored question. After the arrival of the Rohingya, this labor market has shrunk for local Bangladeshi women in the study area. The majority of impoverished women work roughly 3/4 of an hour in a particular household. Their daily earnings are less than $1 while they work on domestic chores. Thousands of national and foreign staff live in those areas that have brought a dramatic change in housing patterns. The influx of refugees also led to a decrease in wages and employment prospects for another segment of the Bangladeshi population, identified as the economically disadvantaged group.
Analysis of the contribution of rubber plantations to economic growth in Tebo District Jambi-Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Sri Nurchaini  , Saidin Nainggolan  , Dini Mulia Sari
Published: February 2024

Plantation rubber is all activity who cultivate rubber plants which play a role in producing latex which can act as a source of state and regional income, so that the rubber commodity has an important role in the economic growth of a region. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the picture of GRDP and rubber plantations in Tebo Regency, as well as the contribution of rubber plantations to economic growth in terms of income (GRDP) and labor absorption in Tebo Regency. The results of the research show that the PDRB picture in Tebo Regency includes the average ADHB GRDP from the plantation subsector during 2011-2021 amounting to IDR 31,528,494 million per year with an average growth of 20.01% each year, while the average ADHK's GRDP is IDR 22,948,684 million per year with an average growth of 9.27%. The contribution of rubber plantations to the regional economy seen from the aspect of income (GRDP) in Tebo Tebo Regency during 2011 to 2021 includes the average contribution of rubber plantations to ADHB GRDP of Tebo Regency during 2001 to 2021 of 37.81%, while ADHK's GRDP is 37.81%. 34.68%, where rubber plantations have an impact on the economy so that rubber plantations become a basic sector and can trigger rapid economic growth in Tebo Regency.
THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BIRTH WEIGHT AND THE OCCURRENCE OF PERINEAL RUPTURE IN TALANG PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, TEGAL DISTRICT
Authors: Agustina Hadiningsih Tri , Esti Anggraeni Ika
Published: February 2024

The weight of the newborn is a risk factor for perineal tearing when spontaneously delivered. This is because the perineum is not strong enough to withstand stretching of the baby's head when the baby weighs a considerable amount. According to the data obtained from Talang Public Health Center, in the number of births in January - October 2021, 28% of mothers experienced perineal rupture during vaginal delivery. This study aimed to determine the relationship between newborn weight and the incidence of perineal rupture. A quantitative with a correlational design was used in this research. The data was collected from January to May 2022 in Talang Public Health Center. The sample used in this research was 119 mothers who gave birth. We used secondary data and analyzed it using SPSS with the chi-square statistical test. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the birth weight of the baby and the incidence of perineal rupture in Talang Health Center with the value of p = 0.650 > α = 0.05. This may be due to other factors such as maternal, fetal, birth, and birth assistance factors. Hopefully, this research will provide health workers and the community with knowledge so pregnant women can have regular ANC visits to monitor fetal development.
FACTORS RELATED TO PRIMARY DYSMENORHORE IN STUDENTS OF MESUJI JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 2, MESUJI DISTRICT OGAN KOMERING ILIR 2023
Authors: Fitri Handayani Titin , Handayani Sri
Published: February 2024

The physiological process of menstruation, which happens periodically in women, has been impacted by reproductive hormones, specifically progesterone and estrogen. Dysmenorrhea, or pain during menstruation, is one of the issues with teenage reproductive health during that time. The purpose of the research was to identify the variables associated with primary dysmenorrhea. This type of study was quantitative, with an analytic survey method and a cross-sectional approach in which the research data used primary data This study used 72 samples to represent the population of female junior high school students. The chi-square test was the data source. The study's findings a correlation between primary dysmenorrhea and physical activity (p value 0.005), menarche age (p value 0.033), and nutritional status (p value 0.044). The incidence of primary dysmenorrhea among female students at SMP Negeri 2 Mesuji in 2023 was shown to be correlated with physical activity, age at menarche, and dietary status. Adolescents should take responsibility for the key modifiable dysmenorrhea causes, like exercise routines and nutritional status, by learning more and adopting a healthy lifestyle.
AUDIO VISUAL METHODS ON THE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF TEENAGERS REGARDING HIV-AIDS AT SMAN 2 Central CIKARANG IN 2023
Authors: Imtisalillah Mujtahidah , Nur Fathur Rohmah Hajar
Published: February 2024

The incidence of deaths due to HIV-AIDS among young people throughout the world shows an alarming trend. Statistical data shows that every day, 4000 people, including 1100 young people (aged 15-24 years), are infected with HIV. The research aimed to assess the impact of HIV-AIDS health education media using audio-visual methods on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes at SMAN 2 Central Cikarang. The research, conducted in 2023, utilized a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one-group setup. The study population comprised all SMAN 2 Central Cikarang students, totaling 814 individuals, with a sample size of 86 chosen through non-probability purposive sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test revealed a significant influence, as evidenced by an increase in the average knowledge and attitude scores of the teenagers regarding HIV-AIDS following the health education intervention (p-value = 0.000). This suggests a positive impact of audio visual methods on adolescents' understanding and perceptions of HIV-AIDS.
Kekerasan Simbolik dalam Struktur Wacana Kelas
Authors: Harjanti Fransisca Dwi , Ardiansyah Roely
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini mengungkapkan kekerasan simbolik yang terjadi dalam struktur wacana di dalam kelas. Struktur wacana kelas terdiri atas bagian pembuka oleh guru, respon siswa, dan tanggapan atau kelanjutan dari guru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis wacana kritis sebagai penelitian kualitatif. Data diambil dari rekaman video pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru-guru peserta Pendidikan Profesi Guru di Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis yang melibatkan teks, praktik wacana, dan konteks sosial-budaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan simbolik sering terjadi secara tidak sadar dalam struktur wacana kelas, terutama pada bagian pembuka, respon, dan kelanjutan. Dalam bagian pembuka, guru sering menggunakan kalimat perintah atau suruhan dengan kata-kata seperti "silakan", "harapkan", "mohon", atau menggunakan akhiran "-kan" pada kata kerja untuk memberikan stimulus kepada siswa. Siswa merespon pertanyaan atau perintah guru dengan menggunakan pengulangan dalam bagian respon. Sedangkan dalam bagian kelanjutan, guru menggunakan kata-kata penghargaan seperti "terima kasih" atau "baik" sebagai tanggapan terhadap jawaban siswa.
Meta[di]verso
Authors: Eiras Martínez Jose
Published: February 2024

La comunicación artística, con la aparición de diversas plataformas virtuales, ha trastocado un sistema físico, cuya estructura estaba estratificada profesionalmente desde hace décadas. Con las publicaciones artísticas en la red se desarrolla un universo de posibilidades que va mucho más allá de la mera publicidad y promoción, surgiendo un sistema novedoso en el que subyacen nuevas reglas. La mediación artística reinterpreta la hermenéutica de la obra, en un metaverso que ya no puede disociarse del universo físico del arte. Este determinismo debe modular la contextualización introductoria de la obra —en especial de la cartela—, adaptando su lenguaje al medio para su adecuada aprehensión por el espectador. Con el análisis amplio de las herramientas virtuales, se implementa la información provista hasta ahora a la propia obra, surgiendo una nueva metodología de cómo debe ser introducida, traducida y conformada esta mediación, con el consiguiente nuevo estándar replicable
Creación y experimentación con interfaces críticas en Artes y Educación
Authors: Martínez Luna Sergio , Morilla Santiago
Published: February 2024

La creación e implementación de prácticas docentes en el marco de las metodologías de la Investigación Basada en las Artes son capaces de reverberar los actuales marcos de producción, trasmisión y acceso al conocimiento en un contexto educativo híbrido e interdisciplinar (tanto presencial como telemático online). En primer lugar, se define el concepto de interfaz como espacio medial y performático que, entendido como un paradigma epistemológico de naturaleza transitiva, performa una nueva realidad y remodela las condiciones posibles para el aprendizaje y la socialización en red. Desde ahí, se reflexiona sobre la manera en que las relaciones entre las imágenes y sus mediaciones nos ofrecen una mirada al mundo y un marco relacional. Por último, introducimos algunas propuestas artísticas dirigidas a cuestionar el reparto de posiciones en la enseñanza desde el uso alternativo de las interfaces como elementos para una educación crítica de la mirada.
Breve historia de las formas y formatos del discurso arquitectónico en internet
Authors: Juan Liñán Lluis
Published: February 2024

Este artículo estudia los orígenes y principios de los formatos que, en la década de 2000, canalizaron la aparición de nuevas formas del discurso y la crítica de arquitectura en internet. Comenzando con aquellos que impulsaron el acceso al ejercicio discursivo desde posiciones alternativas a las reguladas por la industria editorial o la academia –el blog, el microblog y el foro– y continuando con aquellos otros generalizados tras la irrupción de las redes sociales –el hilo y el tablón–, el artículo recorre los formatos que definieron en ese periodo los derechos y deberes de la producción discursiva digital, así como la evolución de su ideario asociado desde la participación y la democratización hacia el comercialismo y el control.
Data Mnemosyne
Authors: Boj Clara , Díaz Diego
Published: February 2024

La obra Data Mnemosyne surge del análisis semiótico de nuestro album familiar utilizando técnicas de inteligencia artificial para el análisis de imágenes basadas en modelos de aprendizaje automático pre-entrenados. Este análisis ha dado lugar a la reorganización de nuestro archivo en base a conceptos clave y a al surgimiento de agrupaciones inesperadas basadas en la interpretación de los elementos formales, temáticos y contextuales que nos ofrece la IA, configurando un atlas de nuestra memoria basado en datos y probabilidades.
Dedicated to F. I. Chaliapin and S. V. Rachmaninoff: Following the results of the 11th International Forum “Dialogue of Arts and Art Paradigms” (“SCIENCEFORUM PAN-ART 11”)
Authors: Korolevskaya Natal’ya Vladimirovna
Published: February 2024

The proposed review is devoted to the 11th International Forum “Dialogue of Arts and Art Paradigms” (“SCIENCEFORUM PAN-ART 11”), held last year by the International Center of Complex Artistic Research of the Saratov State Conservatory, based on which volumes 57-61 of the eponymous almanac were published, as well as the collective monograph “Great Peers”. Both the forum itself and the named publications are dedicated to a significant date – the 150th anniversary of the birth of S. V. Rachmaninoff and F. I. Chaliapin. The analysis of the large array of essays, articles and paragraphs presented here makes it possible to state that this is a unique endeavor the essence of which consists in an exceptionally multidimensional coverage of the legacy of two great representatives of Russian musical culture, whose work is considered in a wide general historical and artistic context.
The “lightness of being” in the socio-cultural context of the post-Soviet era
Authors: Kozlov Sergey Alekseevich
Published: February 2024

The publication continues to consider such a socio-cultural phenomenon as the “lightness of being”, this time in the context of the historical and cultural dynamics of Russia in the first quarter of the 21st century. The study aims to identify the features related to the national mentality and the post-Soviet worldview, as well as stable stereotypes of their perception in relation to the phenomenon under consideration. The paper sheds light on the peculiarities of reflecting the “lightness of being” in the mass consciousness of Russians, modern Russian art and characterizes trends related to the potential of the “lightness of being” to contribute to spiritual and social rehabilitation of the individual in modern conditions. The paper determines how the “lightness of being” manifests itself in the culture of the period under consideration, which accounts for the scientific novelty of the study. As a result, having identified the most important points related to the socio-cultural situation in Russia in the first quarter of the 21st century, the author concludes that Conflict (Struggle) initially adjoins Harmony, the structure of which includes the “lightness of being” as an important element not only of the existential support of the individual, but also of national culture.
Synthesis of genre traditions in Yuz Aleshkovsky’s novel “Kangaroo”
Authors: Osmukhina Olga Yurievna , Maksinyaev Rishat Ildarovich
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of the novel “Kangaroo” by Yuz Aleshkovsky, the largest representative of the “third wave” of Russian emigration, in the context of the traditions of Russian literature, which is explained by the need to identify the key features of the poetics of the writer’s early work, which would largely determine his subsequent writings. The aim of the study is to reveal the specificity of the synthesis of genre traditions in the novel by Yuz Aleshkovsky. The scientific novelty of our work consists in the fact that for the first time in “Kangaroo”, the elements of dystopia, satire, the picaresque novel, and diatribe are revealed and holistically comprehended. As a result, the intertextual connections of “Kangaroo” with “Tarakanishche” by K. I. Chukovsky, “Heart of a Dog” by M. A. Bulgakov, the poem “Kangaroo” by N. S. Gumilev, “1984” by G. Orwell were revealed. It is established that the fragmentary structure of the novel is subordinated to the system of motifs (dystopian and absurdist motifs, the motif of “reversing”) and is built with reliance on the elements of carnival poetics (the trickster as the protagonist passing through a series of miraculous and provocative situations; images of “material-bodily bottom” opposing the “official” culture; carnivalization of the plot and the very process of narration; the use of substandard vocabulary).
Artistic interpretation of male and female images in V. I. Mishanina’s play “Barefoot through the Clouds”
Authors: Nikolaeva Elina Evgenievna
Published: February 2024

The aim of the paper is to provide a scientific understanding of the specifics of recreating male and female images in V. I. Mishanina’s play “Barefoot through the Clouds”. The study is novel in that it is the first to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the author’s strategy of artistic modeling of male and female images in terms of their plot role, interference, symbolic connections and key themes. As a result of the study, it was found that male and female images in the play differ in an abundance of feelings and experiences, have complex motivation and internal conflicts that determine their behavior in line with the plot; the female characters such as Lyuba, Natasha, Tanya and Inessa play an important role in the narration and comprehension of the personal identity of the male characters, especially the protagonist Pavel; scenes and dialogues in the play provide insight into the essence of the difficult relationship between the characters, while the symbolism associated with the images enhances the semantic depth of the work.
Pre-revolutionary women’s literature in Russia and China
Authors: Fang Tian
Published: February 2024

The aim of the research is to identify similarities and differences in women’s literature in Russia and China during the pre-revolutionary period (up to 1917 and 1911 respectively) through a comparative analysis. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the fact that although there is a significant amount of works in Russian and Chinese literary studies dedicated to the phenomenon of women’s literature, these works mainly focus on the 20th and 21st centuries. Scholars have not paid sufficient attention to the study of women’s literature during the pre-revolutionary period. In addition, a comparative analysis of common features and differences between Russian and Chinese women’s literature in modern literary studies has not been thoroughly explored. As a result, the research indicates that the similarities between Russian and Chinese women’s literature during the pre-revolutionary period manifest themselves in the following aspects: the socio-cultural conditions of the formation and development of women’s creative work (unfavorable conditions), the social background of female authors (privileged classes), the predominant genre (poetry), themes (women’s issues), the literary image (women), and the characteristic features of women’s literature during the specified period (introverted thinking, autobiographism, and introspection). Additionally, the results confirm differences in the following aspects: forms of women’s participation in the literary process, the level of openness to cultural activities among female authors, the process of professionalization of literary work, and the influence of foreign culture.