bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O TRABALHO COM PROJETOS E AS TDICS: O JORNAL COMO DISPOSITIVO DE CONEXÃO ENTRE ESCOLA E SOCIEDADE.
Authors: SILVA CRISTINA ALMEIDA DA , CAMBA MARIANGELA
Published: July 2022

Introdução: As TDICs (Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação), reverberou-se em amplas transformações sociais, promovendo mudanças significativas nos modos de vida da humanidade. Em conformidade ao exposto, a cultura do papel e do lápis no contexto escolar, enquadra-se num modelo de conhecimento que precisa ser resignificado pela prática de projetos, alinhando as metodologias ativas a ações educativas que levem o estudante a constituir-se de forma autônoma e proativa, o que nos leva a perceber a necessidade em rever o papel da escola, que ainda nos dias atuais, encontra-se imersa a esse protótipo de sociedade digital que vivemos. Objetivos: Ao que está posto, objetivou-se nesse estudo, oportunizar aos estudantes de 9º ano a construção de um jornal com o uso de ferramentas digitais, alinhadas a ação com projetos em parceria com a comunidade escolar, movendo-se no contexto de ressignificar as práticas educativas estruturadas pelo uso das TDICs, conceptualizadas pela montagem de um jornal em aplicativo on-line (Canva) - pelos estudantes. Metodologia: Essa pesquisa qualitativa delineada nos moldes bibliográficos e embasada por um relato de experiência, moldou-se por uma análise etnometodológica, com elevada reflexibilidade entre os grupos atuantes, para com a propositura curricular no uso das TDICs. Resultados: Ocorrido em turma dos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental II no Município de Guarujá, esse estudo, parametrizou conexões positivas entre escola e comunidade, envolvendo os pequenos comércios do bairro local às ações educativas da escola, estereotipando formas variadas do uso das tecnologias dimensionadas por práticas sociais participativas, correlacionadas a aspectos discursivos fundamentais na constituição do mundo digital, associado ao perfil de estudante pré-existente, e ao que pode vir a se constituir nessa dinâmica proativa e processual da sociedade da informação em que o mesmo está inserido. Conclusão: Para efeitos conclusivos, esse trabalho nos evidenciou aspectos positivos do fazer pedagógico por meio de um projeto mediado pela inserção da cultura digital na escola, oportunizando aos estudantes, experiências transdisciplinares nos modos de ser e estar no mundo, em constante evolução.
APLICAÇÃO DE DINÂMICA PARA ELUCIDAR OS CONCEITOS DA SELEÇÃO NATURAL: O ESTUDO DAS IDEIAS DE DARWIN NA TERCEIRA SÉRIE DO ENSINO MÉDIO.
Authors: RIBEIRO RODRIGO APARECIDO DE SOUZA , KRÜGER ELÓI LUÍS , RODRIGUES VANIOMAR , CARVALHO MARGARIDA MAIA , FRANKE LUCAS RODRIGUES
Published: July 2022

Introdução: No ensino de ciências o conteúdo de evolução sempre gera pensamento errôneos, pois na maioria das vezes é trabalhado com metodologias tradicionais, com apenas aulas expositivas, ou seja, os estudantes recebem o conhecimento sem qualquer contextualização. Objetivo: Diante disso, o trabalho teve o objetivo de aplicar uma dinâmica dentro da metodologia investigativa que sirva como atividade introdutória para representar os conceitos criados por Darwin referente ao processo de seleção natural e, também, verificar se os estudantes foram capazes de relacionar a dinâmica com o conteúdo de seleção natural a ser estudado. Material e Métodos: Para o desenvolvimento da atividade os materiais utilizados foram um alicate eletricista, um alicate de unha esterilizado, um pegador de macarrão, palitos de picolé e alguns doces (balas e bombons). Resultados: A princípio as ferramentas utilizadas na proposta tiveram a finalidade de representar o formato dos bicos dos tentilhões de Galápagos observados por Darwin. Assim, os estudantes participaram de uma competição afim de verificar qual grupo conseguiria pegar mais itens. Desse modo tiveram que analisar os resultados obtidos, e descrever de que forma a atividade poderia ser associada com a teoria da seleção natural proposta por Darwin, isso, por meio da busca de explicações através de alguns questionamentos gerados pela dinâmica. É notável que a referida atividade aplicada como dinâmica introdutória fez com que os estudantes percebessem alguns conceitos importantes sobre as ideias de Darwin sobre a seleção natural e evolução. Os estudantes foram inseridos no processo de construção do conhecimento associando as suas hipóteses com o conhecimento específico do assunto, assim, aumentando a participação na aula e facilitando o processo de ensino/aprendizagem. Conclusão: Portanto, a atividade possibilitou uma maior participação dos estudantes na construção e organização das ideias, auxiliando de fato na compreensão do mecanismo da seleção natural durante as aulas de evolução.
O ENSINO DA LÍNGUA MATERNA PARTINDO DE UM OLHAR DA SOCIOLINGUÍSTICA
Authors: Alves Jose Washington , BISNETA ALVANIR LEÃO CARLOS , ALVES MARIA CLÉIA
Published: July 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: O presente trabalho tem como objetivo descrever a importância do conhecimento sociolinguístico visando um ensino de língua portuguesa como uma língua materna, pois, é notório que as escolas ainda não reconhecem que a língua é heterogênea, persistem na visão mais voltada para a língua padrão, onde ensina-se língua e linguagem, através das gramáticas tradicionais que trazem as regras preestabelecidas, prontas e acabadas, deixando assim de lado a língua materna que os alunos trazem de casa, excluindo desta forma às variações linguísticas contribuindo para reforçar as rotulações da língua e o chamado preconceito linguístico.  OBJETIVOS: descrever a importância do conhecimento sociolinguístico visando um ensino de língua portuguesa como uma língua materna. MÉTODOS: Adotamos como método de pesquisa a abordagem qualitativa; O tipo de pesquisa tem caráter bibliográfico; Foram utilizados como instrumentos de pesquisa artigos que falam da temática. RESULTADOS: Através dos estudos que fizermos sobre o ensino da língua materna partindo de uma perspectiva de estudos sociolinguísticos, podemos perceber que a língua é um fenômeno social e cultural, ainda chegamos aos resultados que  a teoria variacionista Laboviana, tem como foco principal explicar as alterações que a língua sofre em consequência dos diversos fatores internos e externos que contribuem para essas variações linguísticas. CONCLUSÃO: Diante do que foi exposto acima vê-se que  muitos estudos já se mostram favorável à heterogeneidade linguística, porém para que isso melhore ainda mais e seja mais eficaz, é necessário abandonar alguns mitos, como de se crer que existe uma "maneira correta" de falar a língua, e que essa forma "certa" reflete-se de forma perfeita na escrita, já outro mito seria que as salas de aula devem trabalhar somente a variante da linguagem padrão, por isso é importante os profissionais adaptarem a heterogeneidade as salas de aula.
PASTORAL UNIVERSITÁRIA PADRE TEÓFANES DE BARROS NOS CURSOS DE GRADUAÇÃO EAD DO CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO CESMAC-AL: POR UMA FORMAÇÃO HUMANÍSTICA E COMPROMETIDA COM A MUDANÇA DA REALIDADE – RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA.
Authors: Silva Edileine Vieira Machado da , BASSOLI DYJALMA ANTONIO , GARCIA JACINTA TUROLO , SANTOS MARIA LUZIMAR FERNANDES DOS , SILVA SÉRGIO VENANCIO DA
Published: July 2022

Introdução: A Pastoral Universitária Padre Teófanes de Barros emerge de uma preocupação da coordenação dos cursos de licenciaturas EaD do Centro Universitário Cesmac com o como formar integralmente seus graduandos. Objetivo: proporcionar a todos o desenvolvimento de competências essenciais para um profissional da educação quanto aos aspectos intelectual, físico, cultural e socioemocional para, então, poder formar integralmente seus alunos, quando estiverem atuando como educadores.  Métodos: A Pastoral Universitária Padre Teófanes de Barros acontece por meio de encontros virtuais e o fio condutor desses encontros é a fenomenologia antropológica da filósofa Edith Stein, que se preocupava também com a formação humana das pessoas. Nesses encontros o fio condutor é a palavra “empatia”, título da tese de doutoramento de Edith Stein. Nos encontros são abordados temas como o sentido da vida, o sentido de uma universidade, estrutura da pessoa humana, a importância da formação humanística para atuação profissional e para a própria vida. Por meio dessas reflexões, os graduandos vão compreendendo, refletindo e vivenciando os valores éticos e humanos, respeitando a diversidade e serem capazes de fazer uma leitura da realidade e de ter uma atitude de solidariedade, de aplicar seus conhecimentos, a ciência para a mudança dessa realidade e, assim, contribuir para construção de uma sociedade mais justa, que respeita os direitos humanos, equânime e mais fraterna. Resultados: A Pastoral nasceu durante a pandemia e, segundo os relatos dos estudantes, foi muito importante para a vida deles, um momento de “autoconhecimento”, “valorizar a própria vida”, “pensar sobre a sua missão, enquanto pessoa e futuro profissional”, “compromisso com o outro”, um “momento de encontro”, de “partilha”, de “convivência” com os colegas e “motivacional” para continuarem seus estudos e sem perder a “esperança”. Conclusão: Atualmente a Pastoral já tem adesão voluntária dos demais cursos de graduação EaD e começam a desenvolver projetos de extensão interdisciplinares, fazendo uma leitura crítica da realidade e intervindo com seus conhecimentos para a mudança da realidade da população carente e a constituição de um grupo de estudos “Formação Integral, na perspectiva de Edith Stein”.
Thinking skills in content and language integrated learning
Authors: Tarabar Aida , Neslanović Vildana
Published: July 2022

Educational approach known as Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) has become one of the most popular approaches in foreign language teaching, especially in countries with developed educational systems. One of its main aims is to help learners develop thinking skills through their simultaneous studying of the foreign language and the content of a particular subject. Since CLIL promotes the development of cognitive skills, many researchers and psychologists proposed a variety of techniques and activities which could be used for this purpose. Some of these techniques shall be discussed in this paper, along with the ways of applying them at different levels of education.
Key words: CLIL, education, thinking skills, techniques
The accent of nouns type vòda and žèna in contemporary Bosnian
Authors: Pehlić Amina
Published: July 2022

The aim of this paper was to explore the accent of disyllabic feminine nouns of e-declension with a short ascending accent (type vòda and type žèna) in contemporary Bosnian standard language reference books and the standard language use, given the previously observed tendency towards losing accent alternations in a paradigm.
Based on the comparative analysis of accent types of 29 nouns in Bosnian dictionaries and the previous description of accent by Daničić (1925), we concluded that the process of losing accent alternations in a paradigm of many analyzed nouns has advanced. For instance, as specified in Bosnian dictionaries, 12 nouns, namely bùha, djèca, gòra, hrđa, ìgla, ìgra, màgla, mùha, snàha, zmìja, zòra and žèlja belong to the invariable accent type, while being previously considered variable by Daničić.
The accent types in the paradigm of the aforementioned 12 nouns were explored among 23 participants to check whether the loss of alternations also characterizes the standard language use. The findings showed that the process of losing alternations in paradigms of the majority of the investigated words has advanced in the standardized language use in comparison to the description by Daničić. In fact, according to Daničić all of these nouns belonged to the variable accent type (type vòda), and according to the results related to the standard language use the majority belong rather to the invariable type (type žèna). However, in contrast to the description in Bosnian dictionaries, where these words are mentioned only as belonging to the invariable type, it should be emphasized that in the standard language use almost all, although in a smaller percentage, were also found with alternations – which indicates that accent alternations in a paradigm of the majority of the investigated words are suppressed but not completely lost.
Keywords: accent, accent type, accent alternations, standard language reference books, standard language use.
A Study of the Relationship between the Quality of Social Support System and Drug Use among Street Children in Starehe Sub-County, Nairobi County Kenya
Authors: O’gallo Brian Ochieng’
Published: July 2022

The study aimed at examining the relationship between the quality of the social support system and drug use among street children in Starehe Sub-County, Nairobi County Kenya. The specific objectives of the study were to: explore the relationship between psychosocial health and drug use among street children and the relationship between the quality of social support system and drug use among street children in Starehe Sub-County, Nairobi County Kenya. This study adopted the correlational research design. Data were collected from 100 street children. These were sampled using cluster and simple random sampling techniques from a target population of 30,000 in Starehe Sub-County of Nairobi County. In addition, data was collected from purposively sampled four officials from the Starehe Children's Office, eight officials of NGO/FBO operating in the sub-county, 1 sub-county administrator, and 4 ward administrators from the Sub-County. The qualitative data collected using questionnaires were analyzed using descriptive statistics like mean, percentage, and frequencies, as well as inferential statistics such as Pearson correlation and regression analysis. The findings obtained were presented using charts and tables. The qualitative data collected using interviews were analyzed thematically. The findings were then presented in prose. The findings show that the independent variables are psychosocial health and quality of social support. Pearson correlation showed that there was a significant relationship between drug use and all the independent variables (psychosocial health, r=0.503, p<0.05 and quality of social support system, r=0.538, p<0.05. The findings show that the measures put in place to enhance the mental health of street children made had significant influences on their drug use. Strengthening the existing social support systems meant that street children could get the support needed to steer them away from drug use. The study recommends that it is important to promote the social support systems in the Starehe sub-county. There is also a need to provide street children with homes to reduce exposure to stressful conditions that could lead to mental health problems.
ICT for Sustainable Development: Evidence from Nguruman Community Knowledge Centre, Kajiado County, Kenya
Authors: Githinji Rosabel Wanjiku
Published: July 2022

For over a decade, development partners have advocated the application of ICTs as tools for poverty alleviation especially targeting the agricultural sector. To provide an in-depth analysis of the impact of the CKC on the Nguruman community, the participatory ethnographic research methodology, combining participatory techniques and ethnographic approaches, was used. The use of this approach with the potential to feed into action research. I selected certain elements of the Ethnographic Action Research (EAR) developed by Tacchi and others. This research was undertaken in Nguruman, a rural Sub-location situated in arid and semi-arid land within the Olkiramatian Group ranch about 40 kilometers from Magadi town at the foot of the Nguruman escarpment in Kenya. The findings show a general view of Nguruman as being relatively developed. Participants originally from Nguruman compared its current state of development to earlier years and said it is developed. However, participants who are not originally from Nguruman say the area has considerable development when they compare it with other communities in Kenya. Like the participants from the focus groups, those from the interviews described development in terms of infrastructure such as roads, communication services, community institutions, and socio-economic conditions such as an increase in population, cultural issues, and education. Most of the participants, especially those originally from Nguruman, mentioned that the infrastructure of Nguruman has improved when compared to its former state some years back. For all the participants, the perceiving influencers of the development of Nguruman were commonalities in the emerging issues such as gender and cultural issues, illiteracy, and the value of education. A comparison of the participants’ communicative ecologies reveals different communication and information patterns and activities unique to each individual. Each individual uses different ICTs and links these ICTs to his/her social network to enhance communication and information patterns. Based on the findings, it is recommended that development communication that emerges from successful rural development calls for the conscious and active participation of the intended recipients at each phase of the development process. Rural development cannot occur without changes in the attitudes and behaviors of the people concerned. Emphasis should be on the planning of communication initiatives, focusing on dialogue rather than one-way communication as support to development initiatives.
Relationship between Access to Counselling Services and Drug Use among Street Children in Starehe Sub-County, Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: O’gallo Brian Ochieng’
Published: July 2022

Life in the streets is not easy. It has immense negative effects on the psychosocial health of street children resulting in substance use. This study set out to assess the relationship between access to counselling services and drug use among street children in Starehe Sub-County, Nairobi County Kenya. This study was on the Problem Behaviour Theory (PBT) and adopted the correlational research design. Data collection was from 100 street children. These were sampled using cluster and simple random sampling techniques from a target population of 30,000 in Starehe Sub-County of Nairobi County. In addition, data collection was from purposively sampled four officials from the Starehe Children Office, eight officials of NGO/FBO operating in the sub-county, 1 sub-county administrator, and 4 ward administrators from the Sub-County. The qualitative data collected using questionnaires were analyzed using descriptive statistics like mean, percentage, and frequencies, as well as inferential statistics such as Pearson correlation and regression analysis. The findings presentation was using charts and tables. Analysis of the qualitative data collected using interviews was thematically and the findings use prose presentation. The findings show that access to counselling services had a significant influence on their drug use. Strengthening the existing social support systems meant that street children could get the support needed to steer them away from drug use. The study recommends that there is a need to strengthen behaviour counseling, support groups, and, sober social networks for street children. The government and non-governmental organizations should come up with programs for supporting access to counseling services and training some of the street children to prop up their abilities to offer peer-counseling services to their colleagues.
NOTAS INTRODUTÓRIAS SOBRE OS SABERES CONSTRUÍDOS A PARTIR DA TRADIÇÃO ORAL DA COMUNIDADE QUILOMBOLA DE ONZE NEGRAS DO CABO DE SANTO AGOSTINHO- PE
Authors: Adriana dos Santos da Silva Ronalda , Maria de Lima Ivaneia , José da Silva Maria , Leonardo Martins Oliveira Cristiano , José Gusmão Coutinho Diógenes
Published: July 2022

A inquietação pessoal para investigar tal temática surge da necessidade de acompanhar e refletir sobre a interlocução entre o currículo formal escolar e os saberes tradicionais dos povos quilombolas tendo a oralidade como fio histórico para perpetuação destes conhecimentos entre os quilombolas, especificamente sobre a Comunidade Quilombola Onze Negras localizada no Cabo de Santo Agostinho. Para tanto, figurou como objetivo geral deste trabalho apresentar uma breve incursão histórica e semântica sobre o Quilombo on trato do currículo e a oralidade com atenção especial para a Comunidade Remanescente de Quilombo Onze Negras, localizada no Cabo de Santo Agostinho- Pernambuco. Para dirimir tais questões, foram utilizadas as pesquisas, documental, bibliográfica como caminho metodológico que melhor se relaciona com tal temática e com o intuito de responder essas inquietações iniciais. Tal investigação se consubstanciou a partir de uma inquietação pessoal para dar conta de uma lacuna acadêmica que se referia à interlocução entre os saberes, fruto da tradição oral própria dos grupos remanescente de quilombos e os conhecimentos formais trazidos a partir do currículo escolar, especialmente para entender essa relação no lócus da Comunidade Quilombola Onze Negras localizada no Cabo de Santo Agostinho. Uma investigação preliminar sobre o tema nas bases de dados Sucupira, da USP e da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco mostra poucas produções acadêmicas sobre o universo citado, e nenhuma que trate da díade- currículo escolar e saberes tradicionais quilombola no orbe da Comunidade situada no Cabo de Santo Agostinho. O ineditismo do tema traz uma relevância à pesquisa no âmbito acadêmico local e nacional.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO GESTOR ESCOLAR FRENTE AO PROCESSO INCLUSIVO EM ESCOLA REGULAR DO MUNICIPIO DE SIRINHAÉM - PE: PONTOS E CONTRAPONTOS
Authors: Adriana dos Santos da Silva Ronalda , José Gusmão Coutinho Diógenes
Published: July 2022

A educação inclusiva se assenta na premissa basilar do contexto escolar como um espaço genuinamente diverso na sua composição de atores. O valor capital que cerca o processo inclusivo se consubstancia nos princípios constitucionais da igualdade e diversidade, entendidos como fundamentos perpétuos de uma tessitura social democrática e equânime. Neste contexto exposto, busca-se entender o papel desempenhado pelo gestor escolar na condução do labor pedagógico com vistas à implementação de uma práxis escolar indubitavelmente inclusiva e democrática. Assim, propõe-se como objetivo deste trabalho, investigar o processo inclusivo dos alunos em escolas de ensino fundamental e o aporte do gestor escolar para garantir uma prática pedagógica inclusiva e participativa entre todos os atores envolvidos nos espaços educativos. Para tanto, o método de abordagem utilizado foi um estudo de caso com uso da pesquisa qualitativa a partir da utilização de questionário aberto com perguntas respondidas pela comunidade escolar de uma unidade educacional da rede municipal de ensino do município de Sirinhaém- Pernambuco.
O PÓS MORTE CELTA EM CONTRAPOSIÇÃO AO INFERNO DE DANTE
Authors: Santos Philip Bernardo de Souza
Published: July 2022

A mitologia celta, pouco conhecida pela sociedade atual do século XXI, devido aos mistérios que a cercam pela forma como sua história foi perpassada através dos séculos, será tema de pesquisa nesse trabalho juntamente com o universo criado por Dante em a “Divina Comédia”, o qual une elementos da mitologia cristã e mitologia grega para a construção do que chamaremos aqui de mitologia dantesca, assim com o intuito de investigar e comparar a representação do conceito de inferno em ambas, mitologia e obra, será utilizado de artigos e pesquisas realizadas dentro das áreas de Literatura e Historia para que dessa forma seja possível relatar as diferenças bem como a verossimilhança entre os submundos e suas cosmologias.
RESULTADO DO SAEB: POSSIBILIDADES NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE ESTRATÉGIAS DE AVALIAÇÃO ESCOLAR DA MATEMÁTICA NO ENSINO MÉDIO NO ESTADO DO AMAZONAS
Authors: Gomes Hellen Grace Melo
Published: July 2022

Esse estudo propõe uma abordagem inovadora e holística na avaliação escolar da matemática a partir da contextualização dos resultados da Avaliação Nacional da Educação Básica(ANEB) e da Avaliação Nacional do Rendimento Escolar (Anres), também conhecida como Prova Brasil) para alunos do ensino médio no estado do Amazonas. Essas avaliações, compõem o Sistema de Avaliação da Educação Básica (Saeb). Caracteriza-se a ANEB e a Prova Brasil, como forma de se correlacionar  os dados obtidos por escolas do estado do Amazonas nas últimas avaliações e assim inferir sobre a que formas essas podem serem utilizados como estratégia de avaliação da matemática. Utiliza-se a abordagem qualitativa, com fins exploratórios e como instrumentos de coleta de dados a pesquisa bibliográfica de publicações impressas e eletrônicas publicadas no período de 2010 a 2019, exceto quando se trata da legislação, com a inferência  dessa autora. O marco teórico está embasado em teóricos e pesquisadores como Moraes (2012), Lacruz; Américo; Carniel (2019), Arroyo (2014) e Luckesi (2015). Conclui-se que sem uma contextualização da avaliação escolar em Matemática correlacionando-a com as avaliações em larga escala, do Saeb e das mudanças na legislação ocorridas desde 2016 não se poderá mudar a atual realidade vivenciada no Ensino Médio no Brasil, para isso a busca de novos métodos avaliativos e a inovação no processo de ensinar e avaliar são essências para se ter uma educação de qualidade.
GESTÃO E ORGANIZAÇÃO TERRITORIAL EM SÃO MIGUEL DO GUAMÁ: TRANSFORMAÇÕES SOCIOESPACIAIS, OCORRIDAS A PARTIR DA SEGUNDA METADE DO SÉCULO XX
Authors: Silva Ursula Rodrigues da , Costa Francisco Emerson Vale
Published: July 2022

O presente trabalho fomenta o debate sobre organização territorial em São Miguel do Guamá-PA a partir das modificações urbanas na Amazônia a partir da segunda metade do século XX, período em que houve grandes processos de exploração e modificações nas estruturas urbanas amazônicas. As modificações possibilitaram que São Miguel do Guamá se tornasse um dos maiores polos cerâmicos da região Norte, em decorrência de fatores migratórios e novos interesses pelos recursos naturais. Esses breves apontamentos levam a refletir sobre forma de gestão territorial em São Miguel do Guamá visando atender os diferentes interesses pelo território e assim amenizar possíveis conflitos. Para tal situação compreende-se a importância de analisar as etapas de transformações socioespaciais na região amazônica, para elaborar propostas de gestão territorial que sejam includentes.
ALFABETIZAÇÃO E LETRAMENTO E O TRABALHO PEDAGÓGICO
Authors: Sobral Antonia Rosa , Queiroz Danielle Aparecida dos Santos , Conceição Eda Maria Sousa Matos da , Souza Greicy Regina da Costa , Flanofa Joanise Domingas , Souza Miriam Arruda de
Published: July 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é destacar o papel da educação infantil, enfatizando que a alfabetização é uma prática pedagógica conduzida de forma lúdica. É importante ressaltar que o processo formal de alfabetização ocorrerá na escola primária. As escolas podem organizar a programação de forma que proporcionem alfabetização, foco no brincar e nas necessidades da educação infantil.
Identity Management Strategies, Sports Fandom and Para-social Relationships in Cricket Fans
Authors: Solomon Dr Vicar , Younas Faiz , Saeed Sana
Published: July 2022

The current research investigated the relationship among identity management strategies, sports fandom and para-social relationships in cricket fans. It was hypothesized that there would be a relationship among identity management strategies, sports fandom and para-social relationships while sports fandom would mediate between identity management strategies and para-social relationships. By employing a cross-sectional correlational research design, a sample of (N = 120) cricket fans with an age range of (18-30) years (M = 22.34, SD = 2.62) was recruited through non-probability purposive sampling technique. Study variables were assessed through the Basking in Reflected Glory Scale (Spinda, 2009), Cutting off Reflected Failure Scale (Spinda, 2009), Sport Spectator Identification Scale (Gwinner & Swanson, 2003) and Celebrity-Persona Identification Scale (Brown & Bocarnea, 2007). Results revealed a positive association among all study variables while sports fandom was found to partially mediate identity management strategies and para-social relationships in cricket fans. Findings have interdisciplinary implications within the fields of group dynamics; sports sciences, sociology and social psychology as it is a research-based, empirical addition to existing indigenous literature regarding cricket that is the most popular game in the country. Also, it highlights the respective association and predictive value of the study variables which can be further investigated across other games, as well as across disciplines.
The Effect of Investment Decisions, Dividend Policy, and Earnings Per Share on the Value of The Companies In The Lq45 Index
Authors: Apriana Nadia , Nugroho Ari Agung , Sumar Sumar
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of investment decisions, dividend policy, and earnings per share on the value of companies incorporated in the LQ45 index for the 2017-2020 period. This research is a type of quantitative research. The population in this study amounted to 66 companies, using purposive sampling technique, the research sample obtained was 17 companies. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that: (1) investment decisions have a positive effect on firm value. (2) Dividend policy has a positive effect on firm value. (3) Earning per share has no effect on firm value.
Keywords: Investment Decision (PER), Dividend Policy (DPR), Earning Per Share (EPS), and Company Value(PBV)
Independent and Learning Outcome in Online Learning
Authors: Anwar Khairul , Zebua Ali Marzuki
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Independence on Learning Outcomes in online learning during the Covid 19 pandemic. This research applies explanatory survey method. The object of this research is the State Islamic Institute (IAIN Kerinci). The sample in this study was all 6th semester Islamic Education Management Students, totaling 65 people. The results of the study showed that there was a correlation between independent learning and learning outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic with a moderate correlation. As for the level analysis for the variable of learning independence during the Covid 19 pandemic with the dimension of self-confidence being at a moderate level, the dimension of self-learning being at a moderate level, the dimension of mastering expertise in the field is at a moderate level, the dimension of respecting time is at a high level, and the dimension of respecting time is at a high level. responsibility is at the moderate level. Meanwhile, the level analysis for the learning outcome variables on the affective dimension is at a high level, the psychomotor dimension is at a moderate level and cognitive is also at a moderate level.
Turnover Intention Analysis of Health Human Resources at PT AEA
Authors: Imanuel Bobby Andreas , Sumardjo Mahendro , Jubaedah Jubaedah , Supriadi Yudi Nur
Published: July 2022

The competition in the field of health service is diverse and competitive. When facing the competition with the competitor, the quality of health services must also on it's prime. One of the factor that determine the quality of service is the quality of the human resource. But to provide the most excellent service with the lowest price, competitor is offering higher salary to the human resources of PT.AEA. In this case, employment turnover is giving a negative impact to the company because of the health human resources recruited by the competitor is getting a training and debriefing. The high rate of employment turnover has resulted in the decreased of company performance and incurring cost on the recruitment of new employees. Therefore, every company must analyze and control the factor that cause the high rate of human resources turnover.

Keywords : Human resource, health service, employee turnover
The Effect of Profitability, Asset Structure and Company Liquidity on Capital Structure with Investment Opportunity Set as Intervening Variable
Authors: Daeli Theresia Somasiga Faulu , Srimulyantini Srimulyantini , Arieftiara Dianwicahsih , Supriadi Yudi Nur
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the study is to show the Effect of Profitability, Asset Structure and Company Liquidity on Capital Structure with the Investment Opportunity Set as the Intervening Variable. The population in this study were food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019. The data for this study were taken from the company's annual report. The number of samples in this study are 22 companies which selected by purposive sampling. The results of the hypothesis in this study using panel data regression method and the EViews application. The results in this study are Profitability, Asset structure and Liquidity have a significant effect on Capital Structure and Profitability.

Keywords:Profitability, Asset Structure, Liquidity, Capital Structure, Investment Opportunity Set
Employee Performance at PT. Pos Indonesia Persero Medan Barat Medan City: The Impact of Psychological Workload and Internal Work Environment
Authors: Yavi AR Tania Ulfa , Syamsuri Abd. Rasyid
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of psychological workload and the internal work environment on the performance of PT. Pos Indonesia Persero Medan Barat Medan City personnel. This study employs a quantitative approach. This study began in November 2021 and ended in April 2022. Observation, documentation studies, and questionnaires were employed to obtain data in this study. The employees of PT. Pos Indonesia Persero Medan Barat Medan City, a total of 62 people, will be studied. A quota sampling technique was used to sample all populations. The multiple linear regression method was employed with the SPSS application as the analytical method. The study's findings show that psychological workload affects employee performance in a good and significant way. Employee performance is influenced by the internal work environment in a favorable and important way. Employee performance is influenced by the overall psychological workload and the internal work environment. The coefficient of determination (R2) in this study is 0.640, indicating that the psychological workload and the internal work environment account for 64% of employee performance.
Efektivitas Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal untuk Persediaan Barang Dagangan (Studi Kasus pada UD. A Gempol)
Authors: Kurniawan Kristianto
Published: July 2022

Abstract

This research was conducted at UD. A Gempol, and using descriptive qualitative method. The purpose of this study was to determine the procedures for managing merchandise inventory at UD. A Gempol, and know the procedures for internal control of merchandise inventory that apply at UD. A. The results of this study found that the procedure for managing merchandise inventory at UD. A Gempol is quite effective and complies with PSAK 14. However, by conducting more in-depth observations and research, it is found that the activities of implementing procedures are known to still have non-compliance by workers in carrying out internal control of merchandise inventory management that has been determined by UD. A Gempol. Based on the findings of these weaknesses, recommendations and suggestions are then given that aim to improve the problems and can be used as consideration for improvements in inventory management procedures at UD. A Gempol

 

Abstraksi

 Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada UD. A Gempol, dan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prosedur pengelolahan persediaan barang dagangan yang ada di UD. A Gempol, dan mengetahui prosedur pengendalian internal persediaan barang dagangan yang berlaku di UD. A. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa prosedur pengelolahan persediaan barang dagang pada UD. A Gempol sudah cukup efektif dan sesuai dengan PSAK 14. Namun dengan melakukan observasi dan penelitian lebih dalam ditemukan aktivitas pelaksanaan prosedur diketahui masih ada ketidak kepatuhan pekerja dalam menjalankan pengendalian internal pengelolaan persediaan barang dagangan yang telah ditetapkan UD. A Gempol. Berdasarkan hasil temuan kelemahan ini, kemudian diberikan rekomendasi dan saran yang bertujuan untuk memperbaiki permasalahan dan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk perbaikan pada prosedur pengelolaan persediaan pada UD. A Gempol.
Peran Pencegahan Fraud Memoderasi Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Indriani Agustina
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah dan pengawasan internal terhadap pencegahan fraud serta implikasinya terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan daerah. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 89 responden pada pegawai pemerintahan daerah bogor dan depok. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda, data diproses menggunakan SPSS.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah berpengaruh secara positif terhadap pencegahan fraud, sementara pengawasan internal tidak berpengaruh terhadap pencegahan fraud,sedangkan pencegahan fraud berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah berpengaruh negatif terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Daerah dan Pengawasan Internal berpengaruh positif terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Daerah. Sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah berpengaruh tidak langsung terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan daerah melalui pencegahan fraud, Pengawasan internal berpengaruh langsung terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan daerah melalui pencegahan fraud.

Pencegahan fraud memberikan pengaruh yang lebih besar terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan daerah. Sistem pengendalian intern suatu badan usaha kuat, maka kemungkinan tejadinya kesalahan dan kecurangan bisa diperkecil Artinya semakin berhasil pencegahan fraud maka kualitas laporan keungan daerah semakin meningkat.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI PELAKU USAHA TENTANG AKUNTANSI, PENGETAHUAN AKUNTANSI, DAN SKALA USAHA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH
Authors: Kustina Ketut Tanti , Utami Luh Putu Sri
Published: July 2022

Keywords:

(MSME Perception, Accounting Knowledge, Business Scale, Accounting Information)

 

Economic development of a country is one of the efforts to increase the economic level of its population. One indicator that describes the success of economic development in a country, among others, is the decline in the number of poor people. This study aims to determine the positive effect of Business Actor Perceptions about Accounting, Accounting Knowledge, and Business Scale on the Use of Accounting Information in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in North Denpasar District. This research design uses quantitative research methods. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire method. The population in this study were all MSME actors in North Denpasar who were recorded in the MSMEs assisted by the Denpasar City MSME Cooperative Service, namely 11,069 MSMEs with various kinds of business units. The sample in this study was 100 samples using the Slovin formula. The data obtained from this study will be analyzed using multiple regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion in the previous chapter, the following conclusions can be drawn. Accounting perceptions have no effect on the use of accounting information. So the higher the perception of accounting will not increase the use of accounting information for MSME actors. Accounting knowledge has a positive effect on the use of accounting information. Then the higher accounting knowledge will increase the use of accounting information by MSME actors. Business scale affects the use of accounting information. So the higher the scale of business by MSME actors will increase the use of accounting information by MSME actors.

Keywords:

(MSME Perception, Accounting Knowledge, Business Scale, Accounting Information)
Analisis Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Dalam Menilai Tax Avoidance Pada PT. Indofood Suskes Makmur Tbk Periode 2016 - 2020
Authors: Marsela Viola , Hamid Edison
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine how profitability and leverage in assessing tax avoidance. The object of this research is PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk taken from the financial statements of 5 (five) years in the period 2016 - 2020. The calculation results show that the average Return On Assets for 5 (five) years in the period 2016 - 2020 is 5.78% per year as a whole categorized as good. And for the average Debt to Equity Ratio for 5 (five) years in the 2016 - 2020 period, which is 90% per year. And for the average Cash Effective Tax Rate for 5 (five) years in the 2016 - 2020 period, which is 34.29% per year, overall it is categorized as very good, when viewed from the industry standard, which is above 25%. Furthermore, according to the calculation that profitability and leverage in assessing tax avoidance for 5 (five) years in the 2016 - 2020 period, the result is a contribution of 6.01% and others are influenced by other factors that are not discussed and examined in this study.
Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai Piutang Perusahaan Perbankan Sebelum dan Setelah Implementasi PSAK 71
Authors: Firmansyah Amrie , Ningrum Nilam Cahya , Lubis Putri Meiarta
Published: July 2022

Kata Kunci:

cadangan kerugian, instrumen keuangan, piutang, perbankan, standar akuntansi keuangan

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji perbedaan nilai cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai Pinjaman/Kredit yang diberikan oleh perusahaan sub sektor perbankan sebelum dan setelah penerapan PSAK 71. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder berupa data dan informasi dari laporan keuangan tahunan 37 perusahaan subsektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019 dan 2020. Data penelitian diperoleh dari www.idx.co.id. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan uji beda paired sample t test data berpasangan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan PSAK 71 menyebabkan adanya perbedaan berupa kenaikan nilai CKPN yang merupakan komponen pengurang nilai ekuitas pada laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini mengindikasikan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan perlu mengatur langkah-langkah mitigasi risiko pada perusahaan keuangan akibat adanya penerapan standar akuntansi keuangan baru yang berdampak pada perubahan aset, struktur modal dan laba perusahan.
Analisis Perputaran Piutang Dan Perputaran Modal Kerja Dalam Menilai Profitabilitas Pada PT Selamat Sempurna Tbk Yang Terdaftar Di BEI
Authors: Sari Dahlia Putri Indah
Published: July 2022

Kata Kunci:

Accounts Receivable

Turnover, Working Capital

Turnover, Profitability

 

This study aims to determine how accounts receivable turnover and working capital turnover in assessing profitability. The research object is PT. Selamat Sempurna Tbk taken from financial statements for 5 years in the period 2016 - 2020. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method consisting of three variables, namely receivables turnover and capital turnover as the independent variable and profitability as the dependent variable using the calculation of return on assets. The data analysis method used in this research is the analysis of receivables turnover, capital turnover and profitability which are measured using the calculation of return on assets. The calculation results show that the average receivables turnover for the 5-year period 2016 - 2020 is 3.96 times per year. Overall, it is categorized as quite good, when viewed from general standards or the industry average, which is 7.2 times. The average working capital turnover for 5 years in the 2016 - 2020 period of 2.56 times per year is overall categorized as poor, when viewed from the industry standard average, which is above 6 times. for the average return on assets for the 5-year period 2016 - 2020 of 21.02%, overall it is categorized as very good, when viewed from the industry standard, which is 5.98%. then according to the calculation that receivables turnover and working capital turnover can assess profitability as measured using return on assets for the 5-year period from 2016 to 2020, the result is a contribution of 13.48% and the rest is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Analisis Kinerja Pembangunan Ekonomi Kabupaten Mimika Masa Pembangunan 2014 Sampai Dengan 2018
Authors: Pabendon Tharsisius , Arapi Rahmat
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pembangunan ekonomi Kabupaten Mimika selama periode 2014-2018 dan implikasi rekomendasi dalam rangka pengambilan kebijakan strategis untuk peningkatannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Mimika, yang dianalisis dengan mengkritisi perkembangan struktur PDRB beserta karakteristik tingkat dan pola pertumbuhan tiap komponennya, dan tren pertumbuhan IPM untuk mengevaluasi dampak pembangunan ekonomi terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Selama periode 2014-2018, tidak terjadi perubahan struktur ekonomi yang masih didominasi sektor pertambangan dan penggalian; 2) Gejolak PDRB Kabupaten Mimika disebabkan oleh dominannya sektor pertambangan dan penggalian yang sensitif terhadap faktor makroekonomi dan nonekonomi karena sifatnya yang unrenewable dan langka; 3) Strategi pembangunan setiap sektor PDRB harus memperhatikan karakteristik tingkat dan pola pertumbuhan agar proses perencanaan dan pembangunan dapat dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien. 4) IPM tumbuh sangat baik, tetapi bias karena kesenjangan pendapatan yang besar antara penduduk yang bekerja di PT Freeport Indonesia dan perusahaan afiliasinya, dengan penduduk yang bekerja di lembaga lain, termasuk PNS. 5) Pengembangan pusat-pusat strategis pelayanan kesehatan dan pendidikan, serta kegiatan ekonomi rakyat yang terkait dengan sarana-prasarana transportasi yang minim hambatan menjadi sangat strategis bagi penduduk pribumi untuk mengakses hasil-hasil pembangunan yang akan meningkatkan tingkat kesejahteraannya.
Pengaruh Kualitas Sumberdaya Manusia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Mimika
Authors: Manduapessy Rulan , Sutrisno Irwan
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the quality of human resources on economic growth in Mimika Regency. The method used is the associative method, to determine the relationship or influence. The analytical tool used is simple linear regression. The results of the analysis show that there is no relationship or influence of the quality of human resources on economic growth in Mimika Regency.
Analisis Resiko dan Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Pada Pabrik Sagu CV Makmur Timika
Authors: Akely Nelci Esterlina , Taime Habel
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the application of work safety (K3) at CV Makmur Timika. The data collection methods are interviews and observations while the analytical tools use the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method. Based on the results of research on the application of K3 at CV Makmur Timika, it shows that the production process from the forest to the sago factory has potential hazards such as mechanical hazards, ergonomic hazards, chemical and microbiological hazards, and other occupational diseases that can be harmful to workers. Researchers suggest to the management of CV Makmur Timika to continue to improve work safety and health by making efforts to control various potential hazards in every job, especially in the forest and factory work processes such as using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while working, obeying work procedures and being careful be careful when working