bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Challenges and Opportunities for Academic Journals to Serve the Older Population in Western Pacific Region
Authors: Jung Hee-Won , Lim Wee Shiong , Cesari Matteo , Auyeung Tung Wai , Kojima Taro , Ga Hyuk , Cameron Ian D. , Lim Jae-Young
Published: November 2021

Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research held its inaugural international editorial board virtual meeting on September 16, 2021, to brainstorm ideas for sustainable growth. This special article summarizes the key concepts obtained from the webinar proceedings, with further development of ideas from ensuing discussions occurring after the meeting. From the initial discussion points provided by eight editorial board members, including six presenters, email discussions further enriched these ideas to construct the current special article. The key points discussed were: impactful research and impact factors, international and Asian perspectives, and challenges to sustainable growth. The editors noted the existing gap between the impact factor and research impact as a challenge for the growth paths of regional journals. However, they agreed that persevering with impactful research would ultimately translate into parallel and gradual gains in impact, which is, therefore, consistent with the organic growth of the journal. Acknowledging challenges in navigating between unique Asian perspectives and international outlooks, the editors encouraged academic journals to serve as bridges linking international evidence with the richness of local perspectives. For sustainable growth, the editors suggested that journals may be forged into the academic ecosystems of the region, diversify value streams, and establish themselves as reputable brands in disciplines. By combining these discussions, we proposed the “IMPACT” strategy for journals on the growth path in the region, which stands for IMmersive user experience encompassing authors, reviewers, and readers; Pasteur’s quadrant use-inspired research; Asia-Pacific context; Collaborative; and Translation to practice and policy.
Odprtost dostopa do izobraževanja in e-učenje
Authors: Krajnc Ana
Published: November 2021

Prost dostop do izobraževanja (Open Access to Education) je temeljna paradigma informacijske družbe. Selektiven šolski sistem, tekmovalnost in točkovanje v nasprotju z razvojem in razmerami v naši družbi izloča del generacije, zapre ji dostop do znanja. Znanje ni več privilegij elite, je splošna dobrina. Razvoj in vitalnost družbe sta odvisna od stopnje razvitosti prebivalstva. Intelektualna elita ne zadošča več, ker se je stopnjevala zahtevnost dela in življenja za vse ljudi. Razvoj človeškega kapitala zahteva odprt dostop do izobraževanja po formalni in neformalni poti. Informacijsko komunikacijska tehnologija odpre pot do znanja vsem ljudem. Raziskave kažejo, da z uporabo interneta premagujemo v Sloveniji centralizacijo razvitega človeškega kapitala in izobraževalne ponudbe, ter možnosti za učenje. Regije se izenačijo s centrom. Človek potrebuje vsaj 4-letno srednjo šolo, da se vključi. Med funkcionalno nepismenimi uporabnikov e-izobraževanja skoraj ni. Človek je pri e- izobraževanju odvisen od osebne motivacije za učenje. Za njim ni več učitelja. Sam mora odločati in voditi izobraževanje ima pa zato brezmejne možnosti učenja. Na razpolago mu je svetovna zakladnica, kar je pomemben dosežek globalizacije.
Nekateri temeljni pojmi z vidika andragoške didaktike
Authors: Mijoč Nena
Published: November 2021

Z vidika andragoške didaktike, kot ene temeljnih ved andragogike, najprej opredelimo osnovne andragoške pojme. Andragoško didaktiko zanima predvsem proces izobraževanja odraslih. Pri tem je predmet njenega proučevanja najprej učenje, kot najširši pojem, potem izobraževanje in razmejitev od pojma pouka. Ključno vprašanje je, ali poteka izobraževanje predvsem po andragoškem ali pedagoškem pristopu ter razlikovanje med obema pristopoma. Ob tem avtorica predlaga tudi prevode nekaterih pojmov s področja andragoške didaktike.
Izobraževanje mentorjev za praktično usposabljanje študentov v različnih delovnih organizacijah
Authors: Govekar Okoliš Monika
Published: November 2021

Prispevek prikazuje pomen mentorjev praktičnega uposabljanja, predvsem njihovo mentorstvo študentom v različnih delovnih organizacijah. Predstavljen je del izobraževanja mentorjev s seminarja za mentorje/ice praktičnega usposabljanja študentov na I. in II stopnji študijskih programov Univerze v Ljubljani. Prikazuje stanje in potrebe mentorjev po izobraževanju na področju praktičnega usposabljanja študentom na podlagi analize anketnega vprašalnika za omenjene mentorje. Opisane so pravne osnove za področje praktičnega usposabljanja, od načel do razlik v ciljih praktičnega usposabljanja glede na posamezno strokovno področje in glede na novosti po zahtevah bolonjske prenove. Spoznamo pomen medsebojne povezanosti mentorja s fakultete (koordinator mentor), mentorja v delovni organizaciji (zunanji ali licencirani mentor) in študenta ter njihove vloge, kot tudi pomen bolj načrtnega praktičnega usposabljanja študentov po zahtevah bolonjske prenove študijskih programov na Univerzi v Ljubljani.
Starejši delavci na trgu delovne sile
Authors: Jelenc Krašovec Sabina
Published: November 2021

Napovedi kažejo, da bodo demografske spremembe v prihodnosti močno vplivale na spreminjanje strukture delovne sile. Zaradi skorajšnjega množičnega upokojevanja generacije »baby-booma« lahko pričakujemo padec deleža delovno aktivnega prebivalstva in posledično spreminjanje možnosti za socialno in zdravstveno varstvo prebivalstva. Evropska politika pritiska na države članice z zahtevami po zviševanju upokojitvene starosti, ob tem pa se postavljajo vprašanja, kakšne spremembe prinaša zaposlovanje starejših delavcev, kakšne so potrebe po zaposlovanju starejših delavcev in kako, ob kakšnih ukrepih lahko nove vzorce zaposlovanja tudi vpeljemo. V prispevku tudi izpostavljamo vprašanje izobraževanja kot pomembnega dejavnika zaposlovanja starejših delavcev.
Izobraževalno svetovanje starejših
Authors: Bizovičar Maša
Published: November 2021

Vloga in poslanstvo izobraževanja starejših se v storilnostno naravnani, starajoči in na znanju temelječi družbi spreminjata. Starejši so lahko dejavni le če se pridružijo socialnim skupinam in če imajo možnost vključevanja v nove spodbudne dejavnosti. Univerza za tretje življenjsko obdobje izvaja učenje in izobraževanje ter v okviru projekta Vseživljenjskega učenja Ljubljanske urbane regije razvija svetovanje. Svetovanje za učenje in izobraževanje omogoča vključevanje starejših v raznolike dejavnosti, ki uresničujejo načela vseživljenskega učenja in dejavne starosti.
Dealing with the Outside
Authors: López-Mondéjar Leticia
Published: November 2021

The aim of this paper is to analyse some strategies of power, social control and legitimation during the Iberian Late Iron Age (6th–1st centuries BC). It addresses how the Iberian elites exploited the domain of the ‘outside’ to legitimise and to retain their status. A diachronic approach is presented seeking to analyse the role of the outside realm throughout all the examined period and the variety of its expressions within the Iberian societies. In particular, the paper focuses on the south-east of Spain, an area with a rich archaeological record which, however, have never been approached from this view.
Hommage à Lucien Tesnière par le doyen de la Faculté des Lettres de l'Univer­sité de Ljubljana
Authors: Jerman Fran
Published: November 2021

Mesdames et messieurs, chers hôtes! Le Collogue international Lucien Tesnière, linguiste europeen et slovène est organisé  à l'occasion  du centenaire de la naissance  de ce grand linguiste, dédié à un homme qui assista en fait aux débuts de l'Université de Ljubljana; son inauguration eut lieu le 3 décembre 1919.
The Rondo in Mahler's Middle Period Symphonies: Valid Model or Useful Abstraction
Authors: O'Loughlin Niall
Published: November 2021

The Rondo in Mahler's Middle Period Symphonies: Valid Model or Useful Abstraction
Awareness of Toxicological Impact and Risk of using Talcum Powder as a Factor for Ovarian Cancer among Women in three Metropolitan Cities of Southwestern States, Nigeria
Authors: Omoyajowo K.O. , Ogunyebi A.L. , Adenekan O.A. , Bakare T.I. , Omoyajowo B.O. , Odipe O.E. , Samuel I.A.
Published: November 2021

This study evaluated the public awareness level on the toxicological nature of talcum powder and the perceived risk of ovarian cancer among women in order to design effective interventions that will ultimately improve public health among all women in Nigeria. A risk perception survey was developed to capture the public awareness level about talcum powder as an emerging contaminant and risk of ovarian cancer, inquiring whether risk is viewed positively or negatively and the extent of worry or concern. A total of 300 questionnaires were administered and returned, analyzed and interpreted for policy decision making. Each questionnaire contains mostly Likert type questions featuring a set of risks with fixed response alternatives. Basic descriptive statistics was considered for explanatory variables: age, educational attainment and generalized risk sensitivity. Majority of respondents use talcum powder for different purposes. 28% of respondents use talcum powder for genital hygiene, out of which 42.86% use this cosmetic product on a daily basis. Poor level of awareness was generally observed as most respondents do not know whether talcum powder could be considered a potential risk factor for ovarian cancer. Majority (66.43%) were very concerned about the risk of ovarian cancer but perceived less risk for ovarian cancer when asked to compare risk with their respective age groups. Notably, poor level of awareness about the toxicological nature of talc and the relatively high level of perceived risk of developing ovarian cancer due to previous talc exposure was evident among respondents in our study.
„Troszczysz się o wszystko, bo to wszystko Twoje, Panie, miłośniku życia” (Mdr 11,26) – afirmacja życia na kartach Pisma Świętego
Authors: Nowińska Joanna
Published: November 2021

„You care about everything, because everything is yours, Lord, lover of life” (Wis 11.26) – affirmation of life in the pages of the Holy Scriptures

Life is one of the main subject in Bible, because God describe Himself as Living, Alive, and create life and enables it’s various forms to development, and bring out from nonexistence. At the basis of that is God’s love, reachable for people in the relationship with Him. In this article the life’s affirmation is analysed in the key of continuity, growth and transposition, according to generally accepted ideas of the time of Bible’s books redaction. It’ll be taken into account texts, where is described the subject by using word „life”.

Temat życia jest zasadniczym w Biblii z racji, iż Bóg określa w niej siebie jako Żywego, Żyjącego, jak również stwarza życie, predysponuje różne jego formy do rozwoju, a także wydobywa z niebytu. U podstaw znajduje się miłość JHWH, uchwytna dla człowieka, gdy wchodzi z Nim w relację. W niniejszym artykule afirmacja życia jest rozpatrywana w kluczu ciągłości motywu, rozwoju i transpozycji, zgodnie z ogólnie przyjętymi szacunkowo koncepcjami czasu redakcji ksiąg Pisma Świętego. Uwzględnione zostają teksty, w których pojawia się bezpośrednie odniesienie do tematu, zaznaczone w obecności podstawowego terminu opisującego życie.
Meta-Heuristic Algorithm based on Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm and Project Scheduling Problem (PSP) for the Traveling Salesman Problem
Authors: Fuentes-Penna Alejandro , Ruiz-Vanoye Jorge A. , González-Ramírez Marcos S.
Published: November 2021

The main target of Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is to construct the path with the lowest time between different cities, visiting every one once. The Scheduling Project Ant Colony Optimization (SPANCO) Algorithm proposes a way to solve TSP problems adding three aspects: time, cost effort and scope, where the scope is the number of cities, the effort is calculated multiplying time, distance and delivering weight factors and dividing by the sum of them and optimizing the best way to visit the cities graph.
Towards an Ontology-driven Intellectual Properties reuse for Systems On Chip design
Authors: Boutekkouk Fateh
Published: November 2021

Intellectual Properties reuse has gained widespread acceptance in System-On-Chip design to manage the complexity and shorten the time-to-market. However the need for a standard representation that permits IPs classification, characterization, and integration is still a big challenge. To address this problem, we propose to develop an IPs reuse specific ontology that facilitates IPs reuse at many levels of abstraction and independently from any design language or tool. Our ontology is built using the Protégé-OWL tool
Controlling Chaotic Systems via Time-delayed Control
Authors: Farid Ramy , Ibrahim Abdul-Azim , Abou-Zalam Belal
Published: November 2021

Based on Lyapunov stabilization theory, this paper proposes a proportional plus integral time-delayed controller to stabilize unstable equilibrium points (UPOs) embedded in chaotic attractors. The criterion is successfully applied to the classic Chua's circuit. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation show the effectiveness of this controller.
Medical professional consultation for adolescents with deviations in health state as a professional trajectory into adulthood
Authors: Ganuzin Valery M. , Maskova Marina S.
Published: November 2021

The issues of adaptation and vocational guidance of children with disabilities during the transition from school to vocational training and employment are undoubtedly crucial for the socialization of children with various forms of chronic pathology. The aim of this work is to determine the possibilities of professional medical consultation (PMC) in the rehabilitation of adolescents with disabilities. Materials and methods. The issues of the history of the development of vocational guidance of children are considered. The personal experience of the medical professional consulting of 940 adolescents with various deviations in health conditions is presented. Results. The structure of diseases in adolescents who received professional advice was analyzed. Clinical examples of PMC of adolescents with various forms of pathology of the central nervous system, arterial hypertension and peptic ulcer disease are presented. The unfavourable factors of the working environment and the professions recommended for adolescents have been determined. The importance of the cooperating work of a doctor and a psychologist in the development of a professional trajectory for adolescents with various health deviations from risk groups is shown. Conclusion. The PMC of adolescents with deviations in health is one of the stages of medical, social and labour rehabilitation. It allows choosing a worthy profession and determining its successful implementation in adult life. The military-industrial complex for children is one of the critical areas of social paediatrics.
Vaccination against pneumococcal infections in children with chronic heart failure
Authors: Galitskaya Marina G. , Fisenko Andrey P. , Tkachenko Natalya E. , Davydova Irina V. , Smirnov Ivan E. , Kurdup Mariya K. , Makarova Svetlana G.
Published: November 2021

In current conditions, the most effective method of preventing pneumococcal infections (PI) is vaccination, which can significantly reduce the incidence and mortality from pneumococcus and reduce the level of antibiotic resistance. The use of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines has reduced the incidence of invasive PIs in vaccinated children and unvaccinated populations. This is especially true for children with severe somatic pathology, including those with various forms of heart failure (HF). The data show that vaccination of sick HF children can be a clinically effective intervention to improve the treatment results of circulatory failure and improve patients’ quality of life. However, questions regarding the optimal timing of vaccination of sick children with heart failure, dose, frequency and strategies of vaccine introduction still need to be resolved. Data on the pathophysiology of cardioprotection provision during effective vaccination against PI, influenza and COVID-19 in cardiac pathology are summarized. The authors recommend providing conditions for effective vaccine prevention of PI in children with heart failure.
MEANINGFUL LEADERSHIP: HOW CAN LEADER CONTRIBUTE TO MEANINGFUL WORK? THE MEDIATING ROLE OF COOPERATIVENESS
Authors:   Bahauddin Zakariya University, Ahmed Shakeel
Published: November 2021

This study observes the query of how leader can contribute to meaningful work. How leader can contribute to their own meaningful work and also for their employees. The basic drive of this research is to explore the effect of meaningful leadership, through cooperativeness of employees how leader can subsidize to their meaningful work. Data were collected through online survey in this pandemic condition. A descriptive cross sectional survey strategy was used for this research. The data for this study were taken from public and private organizations. A 302 online questionnaires were sent among different respondents. A close ended questionnaire used for this research that is related to leaders. A cross sectional quantitative research (close ended questions) design was adopted. A purposive sampling technique was used for this research. A generally result of this study is that mediating variable cooperativeness strengthen the relationship between independent variable of meaningful leadership and dependent variable of meaningful work When meaningful leader fully collaborate with their employees and the leader of organization is supportive than employee become more satisfied, motivated, and inspired and committed with their meaningful work.
O risco de tuberculose com o uso de biológicos não anti-TNF – Existe necessidade de rastreamento da TBL?
Authors: Laurindo Iêda Maria Magalhães
Published: November 2021

Os agentes biológicos não anti-TNF disponíveis no mercado são abatacepte (inibidor da coestimulação), rituximabe (depletor dos linfócitos B) e tocilizumabe (inibidor de IL-6) e, em vista de sua recente aprovação no Brasil, tofacitinibe, um produto não biológico, classificado como pequena molécula, inibidor da sinalização intracelular, também será incluído nestas considerações. Como grupo, neste texto, serão referidos como agentes não anti-TNF.
A necessidade de rastreamento da TBL previamente ao uso destes agentes é uma questão complexa, passível de diferentes abordagens, descritas a seguir.
LAKNAT DALAM AL-QURAN
Authors: Rahmat Nurdin
Published: November 2021

Tulisan ini menelusiri bagaimana pengungkapan kata laknat dalam al-Qur’an melalui metode penafsiran tematik. Berdasarkan hasil akhirnya menunjukkan bahwa, pada hakikatnya laknat berarti menjauhkan dan mengusir, yakni orang-orang yang dilaknat Allah swt. akan dijauhkan dari segala kebaikan dan rahmat-Nya (kalau dari Allah sebagai subjek). Sedangkan kalau dari ciptaan dalam hal ini manusia, laknat berarti cacian, makian (sikap) dan kata-kata atau do’a yang dapat mengakibatkan kesusahan, bencana terhadap orang lain. Selanjutnya bentuk-bentuk pengungkapan kata-kata laknat dalam al-Qur’an terungkap sebanyak 41 kali dalam berbagai derivasinya dan faktor-faktor terjadinya laknat diantaranya adalah karena kesombongan, kekufuran, kemunafikan, kezaliman, keretakan hubungan, fitnah dan kedengkian.
Al-Quran dalam Konteks Ke-Indonesiaan
Authors: Muhammad Yusran
Published: November 2021

Bagi kalangan akademik, kelompok Islam “radikal” selalu menarik untuk diteliti. Berbagai karya ilmiah, mulai dari makalah atau paper sampai tesis dan disertasi tentang Islam Radikal di Indonesia telah banyak dihasilkan. Perubahan besar dalam bidang politik di Indonesia mengakibatkan kuatnya perbincangan politik dalam dalam kajian tentang Islam radikal ini. Namun sayangnya kebanyakan  karya ilmiah mengenai Islam radikal tersebut selalu sarat dengan kajian politik. Kecenderungan aspek politik dalam kajian gerakan-gerakan Islam tersebut mengakibatkan sedikitnya perhatian terhadap aspek lain, semisal pada argemnetasi normative atau basis doktrin dan keilmuan gerakan-gerakan ini. Islam radikal di Indonesia diidentikkan kepada gerakan-gerakan yang menyebut diri mereka sebagai pembaharu untuk mengembalikan Islam kepada ajaran yang murni. Selain itu gerakan radikal ini ditandai dengan keinginan dan aksi yang sangat kuat untuk membasmi kemungkaran yang selama ini berlangsung di dunia. Kelompok Laskar Jihad mungkin hanyalah salah satu diantara kelompok yang diidentikkan dengan gerakan radikal ini dan selanjutnya akan menjadi fokus kajian dalam tulisan ini.
PERKEMBANGAN DAN PENERIMAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Uswatun Khasanah
Published: November 2021

Bank Syariah merupakan sebuah lembaga perbankan yang menerapkan prinsip-prinsip syariah pada aspek kegiatannya. Sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah, bank ini terdiri atas Bank Umum Syariah dan Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sejarah pertumbuhan hingga perkembangan perbankan syariah saat ini di Indonesia. Begitupula pemetaan serta penerimaaan masyarakat Indonesia terhadap sistem perbankan syariah. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian Kepustakaan (library  research) dengan pendekatan sejarah. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan adanya perkembangan yang cukup baik pada bank syaiah. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan data statistik yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan aset, Pembiayaan yang diberikan (PYD) dan Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) setiap tahunnya dengan rata-rata pertumbuhan aset 14,97% dalam 5 tahun terakhir. Meskipun demikian persentase pasar (market share) perbankan syariah hanya 6,51% dari seluruh market share bank konvensional.
Ayurvedic Management of Congenital Elongation of Cervix- A Single Case Study
Authors: Manasi P S  , Sathish Jalihal  , Kavitha B K
Published: November 2021

Elongation is one among the various congenital abnormalities of cervix, which is often one of the causes of primary infertility. The only available treatment is cervical amputation. The word yoni collectively refers to reproductive organs, however here it can be considered as the cervix. So elongated cervix can be correlated to Prasramsini Yoni Vyapat where there is laxity and descend of the cervix. All Acharyas have mentioned similar mode of treatment in case of Srasta Yoni which include Abhyanga, Sweda, Veshavara Bandha, Uttarabasti etc. A case report of patient presenting with congenital cervical elongation is being discussed here. In this case there was reduction in the elongation of the cervix by Veshavara Bandha and Uttarabasti with Jathyadi Taila. The drugs used in Veshavara Bandha were having Balya, Brimhana and Grahi properties which helped in reducing the length of the cervix significantly and preventing further elongation. Thus Ayurvedic management was found to be effective in elongation of cervix to an extent even though it cannot be cured completely.
The Role of Improving the Tax System in the Development of Entrepreneurship During the Pandemic
Authors:   Lecturer Tashkent Chemical-Technological Institute Yangier branch, Karshieva Nargiza Nurmatovna
Published: November 2021

This article describes the tax benefits provided to businesses in Uzbekistan during the pandemic, their content and amount. As a result of the analysis, the author made the following proposals: to ensure the complete transfer of all taxpayers to electronic accounts in order to prevent breaking the value-added tax chain, as well as to take measures for electronic registration and protection of the power of attorney for the import of goods and materials; consideration of the issue of administering VAT accounting in the form of compensation payments included in income in the form of wages, that is, the cost of food or the cost of food.
Waqf Quality Time (WQT)
Authors: Senata Adi Prasetia  , Sri Wahyuni
Published: November 2021

Artikel ini hendak mendesain ide gerakan Wakaf Quality Time (WQT) sebagai upaya membiasakan anak agar suka berderma. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan jenis artikel konseptual. WQT merupakan gerakan literasi wakaf tunai yang berfokus pada anak yang dilaksanakan secara terintegrasi dan berkelanjutan. WQT diharapkan mampu menanamkan kebiasaan berwakaf uang pada anak dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. WQT terdiri dari dua program utama, yaitu WQT in the Home dan WQT in the School. WQT in The Home merupakan gerakan literasi wakaf tunai yang dapat dilakukan di lingkungan rumah, yang melibatkan baik orang tua maupun anggota keluarga. Sedangkan WQT di Sekolah merupakan kegiatan cash sharing yang dilakukan oleh lembaga pendidikan, seperti Taman Kanak-kanak (TK), dan Sekolah Dasar (SD). Ide WQT diharapkan mampu membiasakan pada anak untuk berwakaf uang secara tunai.
Parents' Feelings About Preterm Birth And Cooperation With Nurses In Hospital
Authors: Pociutė Edita , Liutikienė Rasa , Stoukuvienė Žaneta
Published: November 2021

Aim of the study: to analyse parents' feelings about preterm birth and cooperation with nurses in hospital.

Research methods. After the analysis of scientific sources, a quantitative research was conducted - online written survey from 26-11-2020 to 21-12-2020, in the focused groups "Klaipėda premature babies", "Mothers", "Premature babies", "Premature babies and Mothers' Fears", "Natural Motherhood", "Helping to Grow". The study involved 106 parents who had premature births in the last two years and had been admitted to hospital for more than 48 hours. SPSS version 24.0 was used for the statistical analysis of the study data.

Results. The majority of the participants were women (68,9%), more than half of the parents (51,9%) were aged between 31 and 40 years, and the majority of the participants had a university degree. For more than a third of the participants this was their first birth. The study showed that the majority of parents of preterm newborns were afraid for their child's health/life (4.41±0.85) and sad that they could not be with their child all day (4±0.97). The most important factors for parents to cooperate with nurses were pleasant communication (4.68±0.54), sharing of experience (4.65±0.68), taking responsibility (4.65±0.82) and timely information (4.63±0.64). Slightly less important for parental cooperation are individual personal characteristics (4.5±0.96) and personal attitudes (4.3±1.12).

Conclusions. Parents with a premature newborn feel fear for their child's health/life and sad that they cannot spend all their time together. When caring for a premature newborn in hospital, the following factors are important for cooperation with nurses: pleasant communication, sharing of experience, taking responsibility and timely information.
Relato sobre estrategias de enseñanza para desarrollar habilidades
de pensamiento y educar en valores.
Authors: Gómez Daza Silvia
Published: November 2021

Introducción: La sociedad actual demanda ciudadanos integrales, críticos, reflexivos y capaces de generar respuestas a los problemas de un mundo cambiante y globalizado. Mediante el uso de diversas estrategias de enseñanza, el maestro puede contribuir a que los estudiantes, desde edades tempranas, desarrollen las aptitudes necesarias para convertirse en seres humanos poseedores de la actitud investigativa que se requiere en la actualidad.
Objetivo: desarrollar habilidades de pensamiento en jóvenes en edad escolar y educarles en valores relacionados con las ciencias. Metodología: a investigación se abordó desde la perspectiva del paradigma constructivista, utilizó un enfoque cualitativo y empleó el método Investigación-Acción. La práctica docente se cualificó a partir de la sistematización, análisis y reflexión de la implementación de estrategias de enseñanza como: buenas preguntas, red conceptual, experimentos de laboratorio y proyecto de investigación escolar con jóvenes. Resultados: ampliaron sus conocimientos sobre algunos temas de microbiología, mejoraron el manejo del lenguaje científico, desarrollaron habilidades analíticas y argumentativas, progresaron en la capacidad de señalar lo esencial para una investigación, mostraron una actitud responsable y crítica frente al ambiente y ejecutaron su proyecto de investigación escolar en el que emplearon un controlador biológico; todo lo anterior para desarrollar habilidades, actitudes y pensamiento científico que favorecieron la construcción de conocimiento. Conclusión: a la luz del método de Investigación-Acción, los estudiantes lograron desarrollar capacidades como el análisis, síntesis, argumentación, sentido crítico y actitud responsable con el ambiente.
Инвестиционная привлекательность Сибири
Authors:   Новосибирский государственный технический университет, Черняков Михаил Константинович , Чернякова Мария Михайловна ,   Новосибирский государственный технический университет, Акберов Камал Чолу-оглы , Шураев Иван Алексеевич
Published: November 2021

В монографии рассматривается инвестиционная привлекательность Сибири. Выявляются особенности инвестиционной привлекательности сельского хозяйства, индустриальной и сфер обслуживания. Приводятся результаты анализа инвестиционной привлекательности аграрной, индустриальной и сфер обслуживания на примере регионов Сибири. Работа выполнена при поддержке Новосибирского государственного университета (проекты ТП-АУФ-3-21 и С21-11).
On genesis of massive sulfide polymetallic ore deposits of Rudny Altai
Authors: DIYACHKOV B. , MIZERNAYA M. , PYATKOVA A. , BISATOVA A. , MIROSHNIKOVA A. , KUZMINA O. , ZIMANOVSKAYA N. , OITSEVA T. , CHERNENKO Z.
Published: November 2021

Many geologists assign most of large- and medium-sized massive sulfide polymetallic ore deposits of Eastern Kazakhstan to the VMS type. These ore deposits formed in the Devonian, under conditions of rifting and active basalt-andesite-rhyolite volcanism. Ore bodies of these deposits are noted to be clearly confined to formations of several geochronologic levels (D1e to D3fm). Hydrothermal-sedimentary syngenetic and hydrothermal-metasomatic ores are distinguished. High concentrations of base metals in the ores (above 10 % sum metals) and their rather simple mineral composition (chalcopyrite, pyrite, galena, and sphalerite) are a characteristic feature of all the massive sulfide polymetallic ore deposits of Rudny Altai. The ores are noted to be multicomponental, with elevated contents of the admixtures of precious metals and rare elements (Cd, Se, Bi, Te, Ta, W, etc.). Mineralogical investigations of the ores have demonstrated an intricate relationships of the major ore minerals (chalcopyrite, pyrite, sphalerite, galena) that exhibit several generations and different geochemical specialization. Minerals of Au, Ag, Te, Bi, and other elements are encountered as individual grains or microscopic inclusions and stringers in minerals of Cu, Pb, and Zn. A significant vertical range of the ore mineralization (more than 100 m), the complexity and long duration of the ore-forming processes, the clearly defined confinement of the ore mineralization to certain geochronologic levels, – all these allow us to suppose a possibility of discovery of new ore lodes or individual ore deposits within the already known ore fields of the Kazakhstan segment of Rudny Altai
Specific features of postmagmatic and hypergene kimberlite rock alteration research
Authors: ZINCHUK N.
Published: November 2021

Methods of studying postmagmatic and hypergene kimberlite rock alteration, as well as identifying secondary minerals and their associations are characterized. It is shown that secondary mineral formation processes took place in a wide temperature range and they are caused by their downward change of medium reaction from alkaline to acidic followed by neutralization, which resulted in dissolution, additional growth and emergence of new secondary mineral generations.
Vilyui-Markha interfluve of Yakutia: a region prospective for Cu-Ni-PGM mineralization
Authors: IGNATOV P. , TOLSTOV A. , KOLESNIK A. , PROTSENKO E. , MALTSEV M.
Published: November 2021

Materials are discussed on geologically similar structure of Norilsk ore district (NOD) and Vilyui-Markha interstream area (VMIA), which implies the latter prospects for Cu-Ni-PGM mineralization. Data is provided on Cu-Ni-Co-Zn mineral occurrences within Ygyattinsky diamondiferous region centered on VMIA. Geological similarities of NOD and VMIA are summarized below. Both regions are located in Mesozoic tectonomagmatic activation domain at the edge of large troughs: NOD is localized in the Siberian platform foredeep, and VMIA lies at Vilyui syneclise margin. NOD deposits are hosted by centroclines of large brachysynclines at slopes of Pyasinskoye dome. Within VMIA, prospects are located at Syuldyukarskoye dome slopes in margibal parts of large troughs. NOD and VMIA comprise Paleozoic marl-carbonate strata overlain by carbonaceous Carboniferous-Permian overburden, which could be assimilated by basaltic magma in Mesozoic contributing to its ore differentiation. Norilsk-Kharaelakh ore-bearing intrusion in VMIA appears to be similar to Kholomolokh sulfide-rich intrusion with its inferred extensive ore-bearing sills. They have similar composition and structure including presence of pegmatites. Ore-controlling Norilsk-Kharaelakh fault is believed to be simi- lar to Khatyryk-Kholomolokh fault, which was traced for 24 km by drilling and is one of sutures within deep-seated kimberlite-controlling Vilyui-Markha zone. This fault’s impact zone host concentrated geochemical anomalies and Cu-Ni-Co-Zn-Pt-Au-Ag Khomustakh occurrence. Based on this, Norilsk-type Cu-Ni prospects ranked as a potential ore cluster and three ore fields were identified
Phytochemical Analysis and Antibacterial Activity of Purple Leaf Extract [Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff] Against Streptococcus mutans
Authors: Juniarti Devi Eka , Kusumaningsih Tuti , Juliastuti Wisnu Setyari , Soetojo Adioro , Wungsu Nabilla Dara
Published: November 2021

Background. Streptococcus mutans is the leading cause of dental caries. One of many medicinal plants, purple leaf [Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff], which contains flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, steroids, and saponins, is a potential antibacterial agent.

Objective. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of purple leaf extract (Graptophyllum pictum L. Griff) against Streptococcus mutans.

Methods. Streptococcus mutans were suspended in several Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff extract concentrations in a BHIB medium using the dilution method so that the concentration of 100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.12%, 1.56%, 0.78% were obtained. Each tube was incubated for 24 hours, then subcultured in a Tryptone Yeast Extract Cystine medium in a petri dish using a spreader. Each petri dish was set for 24 hours; the growth of the colony, using CFU/mL unit, was manually calculated. The samples were then subjected to microbiological analysis. The Tukey's Honest Significant Difference test was performed to determine if the relationship between the sets of data in the treatment group is statistically significant (p<0.05).

Results. Purple leaf extract contains bioactive compounds such as flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin, triterpenoid/ steroid, and saponin. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff against Streptococcus mutans was in concentration 3.125%, and the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) was in concentration 6.25%.

Conclusion. Purple Leaf Extract [Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff] has antibacterial activity against Streptococcus  mutans.
Parents' Behavior Related to Caries Status of Children with Down Syndrome in Surabaya
Authors: Saskianti Tania , Dewi Ardianti Maartrina , Putri Nur Masyitah Iskandar , Octafianto Andi
Published: November 2021

Background. Down syndrome (DS) is a chromosome disorder due to the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21) caused by a failure in chromosome segregation. Following Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) in 2013, the number of people with DS in Indonesia increased compared to 2010, with an estimated 924 children with DS in Surabaya. Data regarding caries status in children with DS in Surabaya is limited.

Objective. To evaluate parents’ behavior (predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors) related to the caries status of children with DS.

Methods. This observational analytic cross-sectional study included children aged ≤18 years with DS and parents who were members of the Parents' Association of Children with Down Syndrome (POTADS). Caries status were measured using the DMF-T/def-t score, and parents were asked to fill out a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s correlation test.

Result. We included 46 children with DS in this study. The DMF-t / def-t index of children with DS (7.2) was categorized as very high according to WHO. There was a significant relationship between lack of knowledge of parents and caries status in children with DS. Enabling factors and reinforcing factors were not significantly correlated with caries status.

Conclusion. Parents' behavior is correlated with the caries status of children with DS. All combination of three factors behavior, including predisposing, enabling and reinforcing, are needed to reduce the number of caries in children with DS.
Angiography-negative childhood primary angiitis of the central nervous system diagnosed by open brain biopsy: a case report
Authors: Kang Dayun , Kim Soo Yeon , Chae Jong Hee , Kim Ki Joong , Park Sung-Hye , Lim Byung Chan
Published: November 2021

Childhood primary angiitis of the central nervous system (PACNS) is rare and has been poorly defined, which makes it difficult to diagnose and treat. Herein, we report a case of childhood PACNS that was diagnosed by open brain biopsy. Clinical symptoms and radiologic findings improved after combination treatment with steroid and cyclophosphamide. In this case, a 16-year-old, previously healthy, adolescent male complained of headache, seizure, and right-side weakness with hypoesthesia. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed multifocal, high-signal intensity lesions on T2-weighted scans with patch contrast enhancement. The clinical symptoms improved after intravenous steroid pulse therapy (methylprednisolone, 1,000 mg/day for 3 consecutive days) and subsequent oral steroid maintenance. However, follow-up brain MRI showed aggravation of the previous lesions. Open brain biopsy of the left parietal lobe showed infiltration of lymphoplasma cells to the vessel walls with parenchymal necrosis, consistent with PACNS. The patient received four monthly intravenous cyclophosphamide (1,000 mg/dose at each cycle) treatments along with oral steroid maintenance. After treatment, he was symptom-free, and follow-up MRI revealed marked lesion improvements. This case suggests the important role of brain biopsy and aggressive immunosuppressive treatment in diagnosis and management of childhood PACNS.
Examining Bread/Biscuit Quality Features in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes by Raman Spectroscopy
Authors: OLGUN Murat , KARADUMAN Yaşar , BELEN Savaş , BAŞÇİFTÇİ Zekiye , AYTER Nazife , SEZER Okan , ARDIÇ Murat , POTOĞLU ERKARA İsmühan
Published: November 2021

In this study, the quality characteristics of wheat varieties with bread/biscuit character were determined by Conditional Formatting, Path Analysis and Raman Spectroscopy. In this study, Gerek, Carisma, Bayraktar, Artico and Adv. Line genotypes were used. In the study, protein content, test weight, thousand seed weight, seed diameter, zeleny sedimentation, SRC lactic acid and SRC saccharose, hardness index, damaged starch, Gliadin relative mobility index, Gluten quality band score Raman protein, Raman lipid and Raman starch, GlutoPeak (including PMT, BEM, AM, PM, Aggregation energy and GPI) analyzes were examined. As a result, in our study, it was revealed that it is possible to reveal the biscuit quality of genotypes by using classical quality methods. Especially by using gliadin band fractions and gluten band scores, the gluten quality of the genotypes can be revealed and those with bread or biscuit character can be easily distinguished. By using classical methods together with Raman Spectroscopy, separation in bread/biscuit quality levels in wheat genotypes could be done quickly and reliably, and the Raman Spectrophotometer method can be successfully applied in this field. They could be used successfully to determine the quality levels of protein ratio, sedimentation, gliadin band fraction, gluten properties, GPI, PMT, Aggregation Energy, SRC Lactic acid, Raman protein genotypes. Again, it was determined that the Gerek and Carisma genotypes had good biscuit characteristics and that these cultivars could be used successfully in the biscuit sector.
A Revista Light na construção do ideal de trabalhador na década de 1930
Authors: Chagas Guilherme Fernandes Reis das
Published: November 2021

A proposta do presente artigo é apontar a relevância e os objetivos da Revista Light (1928-1940), da empresa The Rio de Janeiro Tramway, Light and Power, em seu projeto de formação dos seus trabalhadores na década de 1930. A revista era destinada e distribuída gratuitamente aos trabalhadores da empresa, que tinha sua sede no Rio de Janeiro, mas possuía uma rede de mais de 20 mil funcionários espalhados para além da capital federal. Entre outras intenções, ela imprimia um canal de diálogo e discurso interno na formação do protótipo de trabalhador ideal, alinhado a uma proposta de valorização do trabalho e à harmonização entre as classes sociais.
SPATIOTEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF THE MARGINS OF LAKE UBERABA, PANTANAL FLOODPLAIN (BRAZIL)
Authors: LO Edward Limin , SILVA Aguinaldo , BERGIER Ivan , MCGLUE Michael M. , SILVA Beatriz Lima de Paula , SILVA Ana Paula Souza , PEREIRA Luciana Escalante , MACEDO Hudson de Azevedo , ASSINE Mario Luis , SILVA Edson Rodrigo dos Santos da
Published: November 2021

Aquatic macrophytes are important components of wetland ecosystems, and studying them contributes to a better understanding of ecological succession in the Pantanal. The function and history of floating macrophytes on the shores of Lake Uberaba, located on the Paraguay River floodplain, were examined. A multitemporal analysis of Landsat satellite images in the years 1984-2015 was conducted. For the analysis, a land cover map was generated with three classes: water, aquatic macrophytes, and surroundings (undefined vegetation). The results revealed ~21.4% decrease in open water area of the lake over a period of 26 years (-4.7 km2/yr.). The expansion of vegetation helps explain the loss of open water and the recent shrinkage of Lake Uberaba. Macrophyte surface area along the lake margins grew by 1.4 km2/yr. Through ecological succession, the growth and decay of aquatic plants (r-strategists) along the lake shore likely provided the soil substrate needed for colonization by terrestrial plant assemblages (k-strategists). This hypothesis that we propose to describe the evolution of dynamic geomorphological processes in Lake Uberaba should be tested in other areas to verify its applicability to similar systems
A MULTIFUNCIONALIDADE DA PAISAGEM RURAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE ARROIO DO PADRE-RS
Authors: FEHRENBACH Arlene , SALAMONI Giancarla
Published: November 2021

O presente estudo pretende contribuir para a discussão acerca da multifuncionalidade da agricultura relacionando as múltiplas funções presentes no espaço rural. Considera-se que o espaço geográfico está em permanente transformação e, para o entendimento de uma das funções da agricultura, a conservação dos recursos naturais e da paisagem rural, é necessário adotar procedimentos teórico-metodológicos que permitam uma abordagem abrangente sobre tema de tal complexidade. Diante disso, o estudo sobre o município de Arroio do Padre/RS foi elaborado mediante revisão bibliográfica sobre o conceito de multifuncionalidade, caracterização da área de estudo por meio de dados secundários e de registros fotográficos dos compartimentos geomorfológicos presentes no município. Através deste estudo preliminar, foi possível constatar as diversas modificações que ocorreram na paisagem rural e as relações com as atividades agrícolas desenvolvidas pela agricultura familiar.
ASSENTAMENTO RURAL E AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR: UM DESENVOLVIMENTO PAUTADO NAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS
Authors: SILVA Ana Cláudia Soares da , FONSECA Ana Ivania Alves
Published: November 2021

A agricultura familiar é uma fonte de geração de renda para trabalhadores rurais dos assentamentos da região Norte de Minas. Com a criação do Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar . PRONAF houve a integração de uma política pública específica para o desenvolvimento dos agricultores familiares, o que trouxe no âmbito regional avanços, perspectivas econômicas, geração de renda e sustento para as famílias. Este trabalho busca analisar como o PRONAF tem contribuído para o desenvolvimento do assentamento Fazenda Serrador, localizado no município de Francisco Sá . MG. O caminho metodológico baseou-se em estudo bibliográfico em diversos autores que discutem a temática, trabalho de campo, entrevistas e registros fotográficos. Assim, se faz necessário ressaltar a importância da agricultura familiar que vem ganhado espaço a partir da implantação de políticas públicas de incentivo para o homem do campo e para o desenvolvimento rural.
DESENVOLVIMENTO TERRITORIAL E ALIMENTAÇÃO ESCOLAR: O CONSUMO NO VALE DO RIBEIRA E NO PONTAL DO PARANAPANEMA-SP
Authors: GONÇALVES Deywison Tadeu Resende , BACCARIN José Giacomo
Published: November 2021

O Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE) tem como diretriz o desenvolvimento sustentável, busca articular a Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional com promoção de ocupação e renda no campo e a reaproximação entre produção e consumo. O objetivo deste artigo é apontar indícios dessa promoção por meio do PNAE aos Territórios da Cidadania Vale do Ribeira e Pontal do Paranapanema, Estado de São Paulo, considerando o período 2013-2015. Para isso, busca verificar o atendimento à garantia de 30% dos recursos repassados à agricultura familiar preconizados pelo Artigo 14 da Lei nº 11.947 e identificar as formas de consumo promovidas na aquisição dos alimentos. A origem dos alimentos, o local produzido e o perfil dos fornecedores, pôde ser verificado por meio das prestações de contas disponibilizadas pelo Fundo Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação. A alocação interna dos recursos é superior aos que se deslocam para fora dos territórios, mas ainda é significativo o valor deste segundo montante e majoritária a participação de demais fornecedores.
O PROGRAMA TERRITÓRIOS DA CIDADANIA: AÇÕES E PARTICIPAÇÃO SOCIAL NO PONTAL DO PARANAPANEMA-SP
Authors: ROSA Fernando Amorim , FERREIRA Darlene Aparecida de Oliveira
Published: November 2021

A abordagem territorial ganha espaço na agenda das políticas para o desenvolvimento rural no Brasil a partir da criação da Secretaria de Desenvolvimento Territorial (SDT), no ano de 2003. Sob a coordenação desta Secretaria, vinculada ao Ministério do Desenvolvimento Agrário (MDA), é criado o Programa Nacional de Desenvolvimento Sustentável de Territórios Rurais (PRONAT), por meio do qual são implementados os Territórios Rurais onde se projetam as intervenções estatais destinadas, sobretudo, a prover as infraestruturas e serviços de apoio ao desenvolvimento de cadeias produtivas agropecuárias, conferindo forte orientação setorial ao Programa. Visando superar tal orientação, numa proposta de articulação interministerial que objetiva a melhoria das condições de vida, de acesso a bens e serviços públicos e a oportunidades de inclusão social e econômica às populações que vivem no interior do país, é lançado, no ano de 2008, o Programa Territórios da Cidadania (PTC). O presente estudo buscou compreender como se dá a materialização da política de desenvolvimento territorial do governo federal no Território da Cidadania do Pontal do Paranapanema, sobretudo no que diz respeito à participação social no Colegiado de Desenvolvimento Territorial e a orientação e resultados das ações do Programa.