bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Symbolic Meaning and Philosophy Behind the Ritual Stages of Mappogau Sihanua
Authors: Abidin Andi Nurhidayah , Safar Muhammad , Asfar Andi Muhammad Irfan Taufan , Asfar Andi Muhamad Iqbal Akbar , Nurannisa Andi , Handira Ayu , Azis M. Nasrul
Published: February 2024

Karampuang Traditional Village is a community of indigenous people that still maintains and preserves its traditions and cultural values. The people in Karampuang Traditional Village still actively carry out ritual ceremonies as a form of respect and gratitude to the spirits of their ancestors, while hoping that their lives will be better. This ritual is considered very sacred and must be carried out. However, there is a different view among some members of the Karampuang Indigenous community who only see this ritual as an expression of gratitude to traditional leaders. This research aims to explore and analyze the hidden symbolic and philosophical meanings behind the stages of the mappogau sihanua ritual which is very meaningful for the Karampuang Indigenous community. The research method used was descriptive qualitative, with the research subjects being people living in the Karampuang Traditional Village, Tompobulu Village, Bulupoddo District, Sinjai Regency. Through analytical steps such as data reduction, data presentation, and data verification through observation, interviews, and documentation, this research reveals information about the existence of the mappogau sihanua ritual as well as its symbolic and philosophical meaning. The research results show that this ritual has experienced significant changes in the perception of the Karampuang traditional community. Even though some still associate it with animist beliefs, the implementation of this ritual actually has a deep and rich meaning in the Islamic context. The mappogau sihanua ritual is carried out in the Karampuang traditional house which has simple architecture but is full of symbolism. In addition, this ritual stage emphasizes the importance of intention in every action, underscoring the spiritual dimension in the implementation of the ritual. This ritual also reflects gratitude for the harvest and contains deep human values.
Perfil de los pacientes pediátricos con diagnóstico de infección de vías urinarios en el Hospital Departamental Universitario del Quindío San Juan de Dios entre 2017 y 2019
Authors: Gonzalez Rios Karen Lizeth
Published: February 2024

Objective: Urinary tract infection is the second most frequent infectious pathology in childhood. This study seeks to establish the clinical and microbiological profile of urinary tract infections in pediatric patients at the Hospital Departamental Universitario del Quindío San Juan de Dios.

Materials and methods: Retrospective descriptive observational study. By reviewing the medical records of patients between 0 and 16 years old with a diagnosis of urinary tract infection. Clinical, paraclinical and microbiological variables were obtained. An exploratory analysis was initially performed, followed by a multivariate analysis.

Results: Data from 200 patients were included, predominantly female and infants patients. The main symptom at the time of consultation was fever. The main pathogen causing the infection was E. coli. The most used antibiotic was Amikacin (60.7%). ESBL was the most commonly found resistance profile (42.5%). 11 patients required antibiotic therapy guided by antibiogram, Amikacin being the most used (41.7%).

Conclusions: Escherichia coli is the most isolated microorganism, presenting a low profile of bacterial resistance, which allows a better orientation of empirical antibiotic therapy. Amikacin was the most widely used antibiotic, showing very low resistance rates. Longer-duration regimens showed similar characteristics to shorter-duration regimens, which could support shorter regimens, but higher studies are required to prove this.
LEISHMANIOSE TEGUMENTAR AMERICANA EM UMA MICRORREGIÃO DA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA ENTRE 2010-2019
Authors: Da Cruz Nascimento Marisa , Da Luz Borges Samuel , Da Costa Rodrigues Queila , De Jesus Pimentel Joane , Ribeiro Dias Emily Gabriele , Lima Vale Joyce Karen , BORBA-PINHEIRO CLAUDIO
Published: February 2024

Objective: The study sought to analyze the epidemiological profile of people with American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis (ATL) in the Lake Tucuruí Integration Region, between 2010 and 2019. Methods: Descriptive study, with data obtained from the Health System Notifiable Disease Information System. Results: There were 3,305 patients with ATL distributed in seven cities. Males, aged 15-39 and 40-59 years were the most affected. New cases are the main route of transmission and the most prevalent clinical form is cutaneous leishmaniasis. The cure was shown in four of the seven cities studied. The cities of Itupiranga and Novo Repartimento showed that the rural area is the main area of ​​infection. The urban area was the area of ​​greatest contagion for the cities of Jacundá and Tucuruí. Conclusion: The study for ATL showed that this zoonosis is endemic in this Amazon microregion and it mainly affects male individuals, with low education and aged between 15-39 and 40-59 years.
Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Novel Karya Mahfud Ikhwan dan Relevansinya Terhadap Pembelajaran Sastra
Authors: Nur Fajriani R  , Anshari Anshari , Juanda Juanda
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) konteks sosial pengarang, (2) cermin masyarakat, (3) fungsi sosial sastra dalam novel Dawuk dan Anwar Tohari Mencari Mati karya Mahfud Ikhwan. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data tulis, yaitu kutipan-kutipan (berupa kata, frasa, maupun kalimat) yang menunjukkan konteks sosial pengarang, cermin masyarakat dan fungsi sosial sastra dalam Novel Dawuk dan Anwar Tohari Mencari Mati. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini mencakup tiga langkah kegiatan yaitu teknik baca, teknik catat dan teknik interpretasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini mencakup empat langkah yaitu identifikasi, klasifikasi, pengkategorian dan mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan kajian sosiologi sastra Ian Watt. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam novel ditemukan data mengenai konteks sosial pengarang dalam novel Dawuk dan Anwar Tohari Mencari Mati karya Mahfud Ikhwan, yaitu mengungkapkan bahwa latar belakang pengarang sebagai penulis dan lulusan sastra Indonesia mempengaruhi penceritaan dalam novel, gambaran masyarakat yang tercermin dalam yaitu realitas buruh migran di Malaysia, kesenjangan sosial hingga kearifan lokal, selanjutnya fungsi sosial dalam novel Dawuk dan Anwar Tohari Mencari Mati karya Mahfud Ikhwan, yaitu sebagai penghibur sekaligus perombak masyarakat yang mengamalkan nilai-nilai religiusitas dan nilai moral serta memiliki relevansi dengan pembelajaran sastra di perguruan tinggi, tepatnya pada mata kuliah sosiologi sastra.
Ideologi Konsumerisme pada Poster Iklan Minuman: Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough
Authors: Ananda Dwi Asri  , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan ideologi konsumersime dalam poster iklan minuman. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis dengan model Norman Fairclough yang dimana Norman Fairclough membagi Analisis wacana kritis dalam 3 dimensi yaitu (1) dimensi teksual yang disebut dengan analisis mikrostruktural, dimensi tekstual dibagi menjadi 3 yaitu representasi, relasi, dan identitas. (2) dimensi praktik diskursuf/ wacana yang kemudian disebut dengan analisis mesostruktural dan (3) dimensi sosial budaya kemudian disebut dengan analisis makrostruktural, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, 1) analisis teks, kata dan bahasa menggunakan identitas tertentu yaitu milenial, kata-kata atau kalimat yang menggunakan bahasa asing dan non formal, 2) Berdasarkan analisis praktik teks dari sudut pandang produksi dan konsumsi, pengiklan menyadari sepenuhnya keinginan konsumen terutama pada kalangan milenial dengan kebiasaan yang suka membeli minuman kekinian sehingga disuguhkan minuman-minuman yang bervariasi seperi boba, kopi yang memiliki rasa berbeda dari biasanya. Sasaran pada pengiklanan sudah sangat jelas yaitu kaum milenial. Pengikalanan menyampaikan pesan dengan banyak macam variasi dari menggunakan symbol hingga penggunaan bahasa inggris agar menarik konsumen untuk membelinya. 3) analisis praktik sosial sosiokultural Pengiklan telah mengenal gaya hidup kontemporer masyarakat Indonesia yaitu konsumerisme dan modernitas, sehingga mereka ditawari trend minuman kekinian yang mewakili kelas tertentu, dan Iklan juga memberikan unsur kebahagiaan hidup.
Analisis Makna Konotatif Dalam Lagu Cundamani Karya Denny Caknan : Kajian Semiotik
Authors: Rima Damayanti  , Ahmad Bahrudin  , Moh Badrih  , Khusnul Fatimah
Published: February 2024

Memahami makna konotatif yang terkandung dalam sebuah lirik lagu dapat menimbulkan kesalahpahaman dalam mengartikan maksud yang ingin disampaikan oleh penciptanya, untuk membuktikan asumsi tersebut maka perlu untuk meneliti lebih lanjut mengenai makna konotatif dalam lirik lagu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna konotasi yang terkandung dalam lagu Cundamani karya Denny Caknan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian yaitu lagu Cundamani karya Denny Caknan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik simak catat. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara menerjemahkan terlebih dahulu ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia kemudian menghimpun dan menganalisis makna setiap kalimat yang terdapat dalam bait lirik lagu Cundamani Karya Denny Caknan dengan menggunakan pendekatan semiotik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna konotasi dalam lirik lagu Cundamani Karya Denny Caknan memiliki makna tersirat yaitu hubungan erat, kepercayaan dan komitmen yang dalam terhadap pasangan yang diistilahkan dengan kata bintang.  

Kata Kunci: makna konotatif, lirik lagu, semiotik
An Analysis of Using Prepositional Phrase in Students’ Writing
Authors: Jaya Moh Yusril , Bochari Siska , Hastini Hastini , Rita Ferry
Published: February 2024

Prepositional phrase is a group of words consisting of a preposition and its object that modify the object. This research focused on prepositional phrase that found on students’ writing made by fifth semester students of English Education Study Program, Tadulako University. The objectives of this research were to identify functions of prepositional phrase occur in the students’ writings and to find out the most dominant prepositional phrase used by the students in their writing. This research used descriptive qualitative design. The subject of this research was 10% of total subject (about 19 students). The subject was chosen by using purposive sampling technique. The data of this research were the sentences contain prepositional phrase in students’ writings. Based on the theory used, the researchers identified the functions of prepositional phrase in the data, and discovered the most dominant function of prepositional phrase. From the analysis, there are two functions of prepositional phrase found in the students’ writings. They are complement and adjunct. If it is adjunct, it can be adjectival adjunct and adverbial adjunct The most dominant function is complement which is 62%.
Análise crítica acerca do programa casa verde e amarela
Authors: Faccenda Guilherme Augusto , Leal Rogério Gesta
Published: February 2024

O artigo tem como escopo analisar as modificações jurídicas operadas pelo chamado Programa Casa Verde e Amarela nas políticas públicas de regularização fundiária, programa esse surgido em contexto de pandemia e prementes necessidades econômicas, a fim de identificar as principais consequências jurídico-sistemáticas que poderão advir da recente legislação. Para tanto, serão apontados inicialmente alguns aspectos históricos sobre as normas de regularização fundiária urbana, situando o contexto da nova legislação, e então apontando as principais novidades jurídicas da normativa e analisando a adequação e eventuais possibilidades de melhorias.
Sobre o “ativismo judicial à brasileira” e seus impactos na efetivação de direitos garantidos constitucionalmente: o caso da “tese do marco temporal” no julgamento da Pet 3.388/RR pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal
Authors: Andrighetto Aline , Sandro da Silveira Filho Alex
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo principal analisar se a adoção da chamada “tese do marco temporal” pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal no julgamento da Pet. 3.388/RR se configura (ou não) como um exemplo de ativismo judicial, na medida em que altera o significado da expressão “terras tradicionalmente ocupadas pelos índios” prevista no Art. 231 da Constituição Federal. Para tanto, analisar-se-á qual era o entendimento do legislador constituinte acerca da referida expressão constitucional, o que vem a ser a chamada “tese do marco temporal” adotada pelo STF no julgamento da terra indígena Raposa Serra do Sol, bem como o conceito de ativismo judicial e sua pertinência no tema proposto. As técnicas de pesquisa que serão utilizadas serão: a) revisão bibliográfica, em livros e artigos que trabalhem a questão indígena na Constituição Federal de 1988, bem como nas obras da chamada Crítica Hermenêutica do Direito, especialmente do seu criador, o professor Lenio Luiz Streck; b) revisão de jurisprudência, no julgamento da Pet. 3.388/RR pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal.
A inter-relação do direito interno e do direito internacional na proteção do meio ambiente e da saúde pública: um estudo a partir do caso Ajax
Authors: Guerra Sidney , Luiz Pereira Spinieli André
Published: February 2024

No ano de 2013, o caso da empresa Acumuladores Ajax Ltda. foi objeto de um importante acórdão julgado pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça. Derrotada nas instâncias inferiores, a empresa ajuizou embargos à execução com a finalidade de contestar uma multa que havia sido imposta em razão da prática de infração ambiental: a atividade desenvolvida expunha a população residente nas imediações da sede da empresa à contaminação por chumbo. As autoridades responsáveis pela fiscalização sanitária e ambiental identificaram nessa população índices de plumbemia acima dos estabelecidos pelas recomendações expedidas pela Organização Mundial da Saúde. Nesse sentido, os preceitos internacionais de proteção dos direitos ao meio ambiente e à saúde pública foram utilizados no julgamento para afirmar o princípio do in dubio pro salute. Embora os parâmetros brasileiros de utilização do chumbo fossem menos rigorosos, o Superior Tribunal de Justiça compreendeu que as diretrizes da Organização Mundial da Saúde deveriam prevalecer, em nome do princípio hermenêutico in dubio pro salute. A partir de uma pesquisa descritiva documental, o objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a tutela dos direitos à saúde pública e ao meio ambiente sadio e ecologicamente equilibrado por meio da leitura crítica do caso em questão, buscando identificar o impacto das normas internacionais sobre o direito brasileiro e a consequente construção de parâmetros interpretativos para a resolução de demandas dessa natureza. Conclui-se que o princípio in dubio pro salute é fundamental para uma proteção eficaz de direitos fundamentais tanto por contribuir para uma jurisprudência nacional alinhada às bases internacionais quanto por garantir uma proteção extensiva dos direitos ao meio ambiente e à saúde pública.
Adopsi e-Government di Era Kebiasaan Baru
Authors: Kusumawati Dyah , Saifudin Saifudin
Published: February 2024

The aim of this paper is to investigate the factors that influence e-government adoption. This paper investigates the impact of trust in the Internet and trust in government on e-government adoption. The sample data used in this study were 126 respondents from 18 districts/cities in Central Java. SPSS was used to test the significance of the effect of the independent variable (trust in the internet and trust in the government) on the dependent variable (e-government adoption). The SPSS test results show that trust in the internet and trust in the government have a positive and significant effect on e-government adoption. Public service providers can predict the behavior of their users through this paper, while for academics, this paper can be used for further research by integrating trust as a predictor of adoption behavior. Empirically, this research is useful for increasing understanding of public service provider platforms in the communicative digital era.
TRANSFORMASI STRATEGIS SUARA MERDEKA DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN EKSISTENSI DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Nugrahita Herlambang Annora Zoebella , Mardiana Lisa
Published: February 2024

Terjadinya fenomena revolusi 4.0 sangat memengaruhi industri media, termasuk Suara Merdeka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui transformasi strategis yang diterapkan oleh Suara Merdeka sebagai perusahaan media tertua di Jawa Tengah pada era digital berdasarkan teori mediamorfosis gagasan Roger Fidler. Penelitian ini melakukan kajian secara mendalam melalui konsep mediamorfosis, yaitu proses koevolusi, konvergensi, dan kompleksitas terhadap transformasi Suara Merdeka di era digital. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif, agar dapat memahami dan mengungkap secara mendalam kasus yang terjadi pada Suara Merdeka melalui data kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa pada proses koevolusi Suara Merdeka telah melakukan komputerisasi dan mengadopsi bahasa digital dengan melahirkan suaramerdeka.com, Suara Merdeka TV pada Youtube, dan e-paper. Pada proses konvergensi, Suara Merdeka telah mengimplementasikan konvergensi digital dan konvergensi jurnalistik. Sedangkan kompleksitas yang terjadi pada Suara Merdeka, yaitu mengalami prediksi kebangkrutan perusahaan dan kurang maksimalnya pengadopsian produk jurnalistik hasil digitalisasi, e-paper. Namun, hal tersebut dijadikan peluang bagi Suara Merdeka untuk dapat memperpanjang usia koran Harian Suara Merdeka dan mempertahankan eksistensinya.
Systemic design applied to Medtech. Guidelines for corporate training on sustainable healthcare
Authors: Ferrero Enrica , Ferrero Giulia
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this paper is using the potential of Systemic Methodology to define the contents of a sustainable training course for companies in the healthcare system.
In-depth research of the current state in the art of the healthcare sector revealed the main critical points, on which to focus in order to develop project opportunities.
The involvement of a cluster of companies as a reference case study, the bioPmed cluster, was crucial to properly implement the desk research. Comparing the state of the art with a tangible experience closer to the needs of MedTech companies, the training audience, was the goal of this important analysis phase.
The paper is a starting point for a wider European project (Systema), which is involving international clusters and aims to realise the outputs of this research by designing a multi-stakeholder platform.
Sustainability needs service Efficacity
Authors: Olivastri Chiara , Tagliasco Giovanna
Published: February 2024

Today it is increasingly necessary to talk in terms of a circular economy. Design contributes through different disciplines by intervening in materials, production processes and product life cycles, but also through the design of services that develop models of exchange and reuse. The paper illustrates the contribution of service design in the implementation process of the Efficacity project. The first objective of Efficacity is to optimise the collection of bulky waste, through the development of a platform that catalogues and recognises the type of waste through its image. The second goal is to build an infrastructure to intercept the goods before they reach the landfill. Efficacity project is connected to the Surpluse reuse and repair centres, because Efficacity needs Surpluse spaces/social communities, otherwise Surpluse needs Efficacity digital process/social network to improve the network and service offer.
From Wayfinding to Placefinding Orientation and Alterity in Urban Spaces
Authors: D’Avanzo Daniela , Zingale Salvatore
Published: February 2024

In the semiotic theory, the city is considered as a text, a weaving made of practices, ideas, discourses. This leads to questions about the dialectic between identity and alterity, which is often left aside by the design theories, that mainly focus on identity. What we call ‘identity of a place’ is its ability to synthetize the diversities that populate it. This paper presents some reflections based on the following scientific hypothesis: the in-depth study of orientation systems can also lead to the definition of the character of an urban space. Orientation systems should be thought not only to help people finding their destination, but also to build the user’s mental image of that place, making it recognizable and identifiable. The first objective of the research is to question both the environmental complexity and the cultural multiplicity of a place. To reach this objective, the adopted methodology has been the observation and analysis of an urban area in Rome, Ostiense.
Design and Responsive Technologies for Human Well-being
Authors: Daneluzzo Mirko , Zannoni Michele , Dall’Osso Giorgio , Gasparotto Silvia
Published: February 2024

The field of research involving design and well-being, finds in the development of responsive technologies and Artificial Intelligence the latest tools for mutual influence and transformation.
Research on this topic, shared at the Disrupting Geographies in the Design World forum, testified to the multiple and contemporary fields of investigation related both to technological development and the human sphere.
The paper proposes a clustering of research on this topic into two sets: the first group gathers research and design approaches that increase human knowledge toward digital data, the second brings together insights on behavioral changes generated by design using emerging technologies.
The results of the debate and the categorizations open new focus points aimed at improving, through the discipline of design, individual and collective well-being.
IF THIS THEN THAT Broken Linear Logic. Rethinking and Representing the Design Process
Authors: Ascari Margherita , Cattabriga Andrea , Colitti Simona , Liçaj Ami
Published: February 2024

Since its origins, the discipline of Design has developed in close connection with technological progress, trying to adapt its processes, approaches and methodologies. What we are questioning is how much Design has actually been successful in converging towards a disciplinary model suitable to the most recent technological evolutions such as AI and data-driven approaches, and, first of all, how much the way of thinking of designers has changed in this direction.
Through an evaluation of design approaches, methodologies and processes from an historical point of view, the aim of this paper is to surface the misalignment between contemporary design processes logic and the linearity of its common representations, due to recent technological advancements. In fact, the representation of a process affects the epistemology of the process itself. This contribution presents on-going research based on literature review and mapping of contemporary design processes structures and representations, in order to define some good attempts and practices useful for building more reliable representations of design processes able to deal with challenges in a highly-technologically advanced present.
Counterpoint. Are We Sure That All These Data Are Good for Us?
Authors: Valeria Penati Antonella , Emilio Standoli Carlo
Published: February 2024

This paper focuses the relationship between data technologies, meaning the set of tools and devices of different nature, and the transformation of reality into data, from their collection to their use. We confine our reflection to the use of data related to the body and the ability to establish its state of health or illness. A critical stance is adopted, reflecting on the impact that data have - and may have - on biological, legal, cultural, and social bodies. It aims to highlight problems and potential side effects, emphasising the need to create ‘connections’ between the individual device and the large technical system; between the personal data and the system of collected data; between the present and the future scenarios towards which it is desirable to orient design. The paper aims to open up questions on the relationship between us and the knowledge of our body, beyond the promises of idyllic worlds presented by data technologies. And what role can Design play in this context?
The Augmented Body: Technological Contamination in the Fashion-Tech Paradigm
Authors: Cianfanelli Elisabetta , Tufarelli Margherita , Pucci Elena
Published: February 2024

The paper aims to address how dresses and garments in the fashion-tech are beginning to acquire their own shape and meanings: the technological, electronic dress with digital, bionic, or robotic components can act and move independently from the body that wears it, sometimes even modeling, modifying or altering its shape.
According to these perspectives, techno-fashion products become alive because they react autonomously to external or internal inputs, they become able to mediate the relationship between the human body and the world around it in a new material dimension that lives in a fluid environment with blurred boundaries between the physical, digital, and biological spheres. This highlights the pivotal role of new technologies for the study of fashion, as by empowering the human body they can influence human relationships with themselves, others, and the environment. These transformations involving the collision between technology and fashion could have long-term implications that affect the shape and meaning of our clothes as well as our bodies.
Burning approaches to tensing the present: a new political dimension of design
Authors: Marotta Fabiana
Published: February 2024

The contribution presents a preliminary reflection on the nature of design in our “post-political” scenario. It argues that design increasingly embraces critical thinking and antagonistic practices to push on social reality and bring about change. The document explores theoretical reconfigurations of design drawing on the ideas of contemporary thinkers and examines case studies of critical-making approaches that support the proposed critical framework. The primary objective of the contribution is to uphold the inherently political nature of design. It underscores the significance of “disagreement” as a foundation for the project. The investigation calls for critical thinking and the necessary process of “decolonization” within the field of design. The overall argument advocates for a political design that embraces dissent, criticality, and speculation, intending to reshape the boundaries of the discipline and address the crises and conflicts of our time.
Advanced Manufacturing for Sustainable Fashion. Developing Interdisciplinary Educational Experiences
Authors: Casciani Daria
Published: February 2024

As a creative industry with high cultural, social, and environmental impacts, Fashion is crucially demanding a paradigmatic shift through digital transformation toward a positive, sustainable change. Therefore, fashion education needs to nurture professionals able to tackle increasingly complex challenges, delving into technological systems and aiming at meaningful environmental, economic, cultural, and societal transformations. New learning paths, approaches, and tools should prepare future fashion designers with a hybrid set of skills placed halfway between design, technology, science, and arts. This paper presents the lessons learned from the Advanced Manufacturing for Sustainable Fashion (ASMF) module conducted at Politecnico di Milano (Design School) in the course Design for the Fashion System. While exploring digital fabrication and smart wearable technologies, students delve into prototyping activities aiming at reflecting on sustainability and fashion design practices’ impacts. The paper describes the used learning tools and approaches and reports on instructional and pedagogical learning outcomes, problems, and future implementation of interdisciplinary educational experiences toward a systemic design paradigm.
Onboarding Future Systemic Innovation Designers Through Informal and Collaborative Activities
Authors: Moiso Leonardo , Cretaio Sofia , Marino Cristina , L. Remondino Chiara , Tamborrini Paolo
Published: February 2024

The contribution presents a collective learning system developed by the Innovation Design Lab team within the Innovation Module of the Master’s Degree in Systemic Design of the Politecnico di Torino.
A strategy aimed at the development of all those soft skills useful to bring out the potential of the individual’s contribution in projects of entrepreneurial, innovative, and sustainable impact.
The research shows the results of educational methodology that integrates digital ecosystems and collaborative tools, highlighting how, from the students’ visions, emerges the urgency to design new future-oriented teaching-learning practices.
Education & Practice in Open Design. Improving the Learning Experience Through Knowledge Connections
Authors: Valpreda Fabrizio
Published: February 2024

Learning complex disciplines traditionally requires the adoption of equally articulated methods and strategies. Design does not escape this principle, on the contrary it enhances some of its peculiar characteristics: very different skills, often not aligned development and application times, tools complexity, declare an environment where methods and practice had always defined a non-linear educational scenario (Cennamo et al., 2011). The paper discusses the matter while bringing a case study specifically defined with the purpose to test a new educational scenario where a student is put into conditions to experiment the entire Design process by himself, being connected with different competences inside a complex multidisciplinary environment, in order to develop a physical Design solution for a user with disabilities.
Las posadas y ventas en los caminos de Granada a Levante en la cartografía del XIX. Herramientas para su inventario
Authors: Baños Oliver Rosario , Molina Gaitán Juan Carlos , Bestué Cardiel Isabel
Published: February 2024

Las ventas y posadas constituyen un tipo de arquitectura fundamental en la historia de las comunicaciones de España pues son el reflejo del modo de vida y de la organización del territorio hasta el siglo XIX. En la actualidad, muchas de estas construcciones han desaparecido o se encuentran en peligro de hacerlo. No obstante, el estudio de la cartografía del XIX nos ha permitido proceder a su localización con el fin de contribuir al conocimiento y puesta en valor de estas construcciones auxiliares a los caminos, que forman parte del Patrimonio Cultural y de la obra civil de este país.
Estudio piloto: Percepción del uso de realidad virtual inmersiva en un grupo de estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Marín Garrido Fabiola , Núñez Zamora Alicia , Agusto Mora Pablo
Published: February 2024

Introducción: En la actualidad, la mayoría de los modelos educativos de las universidades están basados en el desarrollo de determinadas competencias en sus estudiantes y futuros profesionales. Esta situación invita a plantear nuevas metodologías de enseñanza y aprendizaje. Una de ellas, es la simulación comprendida como una actividad que representa, en un espacio artificial y controlado. La simulación incorpora distintas modalidades, entre ellas el uso de la realidad virtual inmersiva (RVI) 
Método: Se implementó un pilotaje con la realización de una clase teórica expositiva sobre los contenidos de la biomecánica laríngea sumado a clases prácticas con realidad virtual. Se realizaron 2 sesiones prácticas con uso de RVI. Terminadas las sesiones de este pilotaje, se aplicó una encuesta dividida en dos partes en base a la percepción de los estudiantes, para mejorar la experiencia educativa.
Resultados: Los resultados de este pilotaje indican una buena percepción por parte de los estudiantes en cuanto a uso de la realidad virtual inmersiva como una herramienta de apoyo pedagógico que permite comprender y relacionar los contenidos vistos en clases expositivas. Se reporta, además, algunos síntomas físicos posterior al uso de este tipo de tecnología. 
Conclusiones: Las nuevas tecnologías al servicio de la educación permiten poner en el centro del proceso de aprendizaje al estudiante, promoviendo un aprendizaje experiencial consolidando habilidades y destrezas, aumentando la participación, la motivación y el engagement académico.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE INTENTION TO PURCHASE LOCAL FASHION PRODUCTS AMONG BRAND X CONSUMERS IN JAKARTA
Authors: Rismadhani Nanda Talia , Febrilia Ika , Monoarfa Terrylina Arvinta
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of social media and celebrity supporters on purchasing intentions for local fashion products, a case study of Brand X consumers in Jakarta. This research is quantitative with correlational research methods. The population involved was all consumers of Brand The criteria used in this research were Brand The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression using SPSS version 25.0. The research results obtained show that there is a significant positive influence between social media and the intention to purchase local fashion products. Then, between celebrity supporters and intention to buy local fashion products there was a significant positive influence. Then, social media and celebrity supporters have a significant positive influence on the intention to purchase local fashion products.
LEVERAGE, COMPANY SIZE AND RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) ON UNDERPRICING IN INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (IPO) COMPANIES
Authors: Auliana Ricka , Puspitasari Ria , Masturo Masturo
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh leverage, ukuran perusahaan serta return on assets (ROA) terhadap underpricing secara parsial dan bersama – sama pada Perusahaan Non Perbankan yang melakukan initial public offering (IPO) di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Periode penelitian yang digunakan adalah 5 tahun yaitu periode  2012 – 2016. Populasi penelitian meliputi semua perusahaan yang melakukaninitial public offering(IPO) di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012 – 2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh jumlah sampel41 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakanadalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa leverage berpengaruh positif terhadap underpricing dengan nilai signifikan 0.0157, ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap underpricing dengan nilai signifikan 0.1883 dan ROA memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap underpricing dengan nilai signifikan 0.0136. Kata Kunci: Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Return On Assets, Underpricing, IPO
RETURN ON ASSET (ROA), COMPANY SIZE, COMPANY PROFIT AND LOSS ON AUDIT REPORT LAG
Authors: Ishak Lifa Anggriyani , Karim Abdul
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengaruh return on asset (roa), ukuran perusahaan, laba rugi perusahaan terhadap audit report lag pada perusahaan property and real estate yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia (BEI). Periode penelitian yang digunakan adalah 4 tahun yaitu periode 2013-2016.Populasi penelitian meliputi semua perusahaan property and real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indoensia periode 2013-2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh jumlah sampel 26 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa return on asset dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit report lag. Sedangkan laba rugi perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap audit report lag. Kata Kunci:     Audit report lag, Return On Assets, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Laba Rugi Perusahaan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengaruh return on asset (roa), ukuran perusahaan, laba rugi perusahaan terhadap audit report lag pada perusahaan property and real estate yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia (BEI). Periode penelitian yang digunakan adalah 4 tahun yaitu periode 2013-2016.Populasi penelitian meliputi semua perusahaan property and real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indoensia periode 2013-2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh jumlah sampel 26 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa return on asset dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit report lag. Sedangkan laba rugi perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap audit report lag. Kata Kunci:Audit report lag, Return On Assets, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Laba Rugi Perusahaan.
THE INFLUENCE OF COORDINATION AND SUPERVISION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT THE REGIONAL REVENUE MANAGEMENT UPTD (PPD) BALARAJA BANTEN PROVINCE
Authors: Purwaningsih Nining , Anggraini Adella Putri
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Coordination and Supervision on Employee Performance, both partially and simultaneously at UPTD Regional Revenue Management (PPD) Balaraja, Banten Province. This study uses a quantitative approach method. The sample was taken as many as 64 employees. The sampling technique uses NonProbability sampling using Saturated Sampling. The data management is assisted by using the Microsoft Excel application and Spps Software version 25. The results showed that partially Coordination (X1) had a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance with a t count of 9.529 > t table of 1.998 and a sig value of 0.000 <0.05. As for Supervision, it has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance with a t count of 8.138 > t table of 1.998 and a sig value of 0.000 > 0.05. Simultaneously it shows that Coordination (X1), Supervision (X2) on Employee Performance by having f count 50.771 > f table 3.15 and sig. 0.000 < 0.05. The results showed that there was an effect of Coordination and Supervision on Employee Performance with the value of the multiple regression equation Y = 5.863 + 0.549 X1 + 0.312 X 2+ eKeywords: Coordination; Supervision; Employee Performance
THE INFLUENCE OF SHOPPING LIFESTYLE AND PRICE DISCOUNTS ON BUYING IMPULSE IN PURCHASING FASHION PRODUCTS
Authors: Perwithasari Resy , Atmaja Sena , Kartini Aprilia
Published: February 2024

Gaya Hidup Berbelanja dan Potongan Harga para pelaku bisnis dapat menarik konsumen melakukan Impulse Buying. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Gaya Hidup Berbelanja dan Potongan Harga Terhadap Impulse Buying di Matahari Department Store Supermall Karawaci. Metode penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Data yang diolah merupakan hasil dari penyebaran kuesioner kepada masyarakat yang pernah berbelanja di Matahari Department Store Supermall Karawaci. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling berjumlah 96 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan software SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Gaya Hidup Berbelanja dan Potongan Harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying. Hal ini ditunjukkan Gaya Hidup Berbelanja dengan thitung 12.075 > ttabel yakni 1.985 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying (Y) dan Potongan Harga (X2) thitung < ttabel yakni 7,079 < 1,985 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying (Y). Dan secara simultan variabel Gaya Hidup Berbelanja (X1) dan Potongan Harga (X2) berpengaruh secara positif terhadap Impulse Buying (Y) yakni Fhitung > Ftabel sebesar 80,118 > 3,09.Kata kunci : Gaya Hidup Berbelanja, Potongan Harga, Impulse Buying
Pemodelan Distribusi Habitat Lebah Madu Guna Mendukung Budidaya Lebah Madu di Desa Muara Sikabaluan
Authors: Fauzan Muhammad Reza , Ramadhan Risky
Published: February 2024

Potensi Sumber Daya Hutan di wilayah indonesia cukup besar, dengan luas yaitu mencapai 99,6 juta hektar atau 52.3 % dari seluruh luas Indonesia. Penurunan kualiatas lingkungan seperti konversi hutan menjadi perkebunan dan permukiman. Dampak negatif yang akan terjadi adalah bencana alam seperti banjir, longsor dan kekeringan. Untuk mengurangi konversi hutan, perlu dicari pemanfaatan hutan yang memiliki nilai yang tinggi. Peternakan lebah merupakan salah satu usaha alternatif yang dapat dikembangkan di dalam hutan, maupun areal budidaya di pinggir hutan. Luas area dengan habitat lebah madu sangat sesuai seluas 169,9 ha, habitat sesuai seluas 1191,6 ha dan habitat yang tidak sesuai seluas 3854,72 ha. Hal berikut menunjukan pada hasil area, 24% dari wilayah Desa Muara Sikabaluan memiliki potensi habitat lebah madu, hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa area rekomendasi budidaya lebah madu berdasarkan prioritas I seluas 257,9 ha, prioritas II seluas 623,14 ha, dan prioritas III seluas 480,1 ha.
A Latent Class Analysis of Racial Terminology in Education Research: Patterns of Racial Classifications in AERA Journals
Authors: Viano Samantha , Baker Dominique J. , Ford Karly S. , Johnston-Guerrero Marc P.
Published: February 2024

Education research commonly uses racial terminology but with little understanding of racial classification patterns across the field. In this study, we surface the use of racial terminology using a census of original research published in American Educational Research Association journals between 2009 and 2019. We do so as an ethical quantification exercise, seeking to further social justice goals by encouraging scholarship on racial terminology in education research. Using latent class analysis, we identify six classes of research ranging from about a third of articles that use almost no racial terminology to an eighth of articles that use terminology extensively. More recently published articles are more likely to be part of classes with extensive or narrow racial terminology usage and less likely to be in classes that are absent racial terminology. Qualitative research is more likely to use extensive racial terminology, and quantitative research is more likely to be absent of or narrowly use racial terminology. We conclude with recommendations for how future research can build off of these findings to address questions on how to authentically and purposefully use racial terminology in ways that reflect the complex ways people identify themselves to better situate education research to address racial inequality.
A Meta-Analysis of the Relation Between Syntactic Skills and Reading Comprehension: A Cross-Linguistic and Developmental Investigation
Authors: Tong Xiuhong , Yu Liyan , Deacon S. Hélène
Published: February 2024

Theories of reading comprehension have widely predicted a role for syntactic skills, or the ability to understand and manipulate the structure of a sentence. Yet, these theories are based primarily on English, leaving open the question of whether this remains true across typologically different languages such as English versus Chinese. There are substantial differences in the sentence structures of Chinese versus English, making the comparison of the two particularly interesting. We conducted a meta-analysis contrasting the relation between syntactic skills and reading comprehension in first language readers of English versus Chinese. We test the influence of languages as well as the influence of the grade and the metrics on the magnitude of this relation. We identified 59 studies published between 1986 and 2021, generating 234 effect sizes involving 15,212 participants from kindergarten to high school and above. The magnitude of effects was remarkably similar for studies of English (r = .54) and Chinese (r = .54) readers, with similarities at key developmental points and syntactic tasks. There was also some evidence of modulation by grade levels and the nature of syntactic tasks. These findings confirm theory-based predictions of the importance of syntactic skills to reading comprehension. Extending these predictions, demonstrating these effects for both English and Chinese suggests a universal influence of syntactic skills on reading comprehension.
Assessing the Impact of A Product-Harm Crisis on Brand Trust And Brand Image: A Focus on the Listeriosis Crisis
Authors: Mgoduka Siyasanga , Heeralal Shalen
Published: February 2024

Brand crises endanger companies, and no organisation is immune from them; each has an equal risk of experiencing one. Existing research on crisis brands lists detrimental consequences on the focus brand and experiments with coping mechanisms. Research on the impact of the brand crisis on brand trust and brand image is sparse. This study examines the impact of a product-harm crisis on brand trust and image. A descriptive quantitative research method was used to collect data from 384 randomly selected food retail store shoppers. The findings revealed that consumers continue to trust open and honest brands during a crisis. The research was limited to uMhlathuze municipality; thus, it cannot be generalised. The brand crisis was limited to the Listeriosis case. The study contributes to the current body of knowledge on brand management by providing insight into how organisations can respond after a crisis to regain their consumers' trust. The research concludes that taking responsibility after a crisis outbreak and being open and honest about the crisis can result in consumers' forgiveness, and they end up overlooking the crisis and its negative impacts.
The Significance of Microfinance Establishments on The Growth of Small to Medium Enterprises in Zimbabwe
Authors: Mveku Blessed , Mutero Tanaka. T. T. , Nyamwanza T , Chagwesha Munyaradzi , Bhibhi Peter
Published: February 2024

The study was conducted in the Midlands province of Zimbabwe, focusing on four towns: Kadoma, Kwekwe, Gweru, and Zvishavane. The study examines the establishment of microfinance institutions, which results in the growth of small to medium enterprises. Many SMEs in the Midlands province are finding it difficult to grow their business due to a lack of capital and the ability to access bank loans. The study aimed to determine the significance of microfinance establishments on the growth of small- to medium-sized enterprises in Zimbabwe. A descriptive research design was adopted. The study's sample size was 94 SME owners specialising in agriculture, mining, vending, groceries, beauty salons, auto repairs, transport services, and fast foods in the Midlands province. Data was analysed using Pearson correlation and simple linear regression. The study results showed a strong positive relationship between microfinance loans and Small to Medium Enterprise sales growth, as evidenced by a correlation coefficient 0.989. The results showed that microfinance loans positively affect the profitability of SMEs. The study also found that access to finance, competition, hyperinflation, and high taxes are the challenges affecting SMEs' firm size. The study shows several ways which can be done to improve the growth of SMEs, such as the extension of loan repayment tenure, review of lending policies, and lending SMEs higher packages for accomplishing their projects. The government should implement policies that find ways to reduce inflation, lower tax charges on SMEs, and draft policies that promote the development of SMEs in the country.