bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Dalam Menyusun Dan Melaksanakan Program Remedial dan Pengayaan Melalui Supervisi Akademik di SMAN 1 Barru
Authors: Jamaluddin Akhmad
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this research is to improve the ability of teachers to compile and implement remedial and enrichment programs through academic supervision. This research is a school action research that takes place over two cycles with the design of each cycle consisting of four stages namely action planning, implementation, evaluation and reflection. The research subjects numbered 64 teachers with the aim is to improve the performance of teachers / educators in developing and implementing remedial and enrichment programs. The results of the study, in cycle 1, the percentage of the number of teachers who reached the category of very good or good was 53%, not yet reaching the expected teacher performance standard of more than 75%. In cycle 2, the percentage of teacher performance in compiling and implementing remedial and enrichment programs that achieved very good or good has reached 84%. Conclusions, (1) Implementation of academic supervision of supervisors at SMA Negeri 1 Barru can improve teacher performance in preparing and implementing remedial and enrichment programs. This means that if supervisors often carry out academic supervision to teachers, student achievement can improve, this condition indicates that supervision of supervisors is an important variable to consider in improving the school performance.
Nilai Pembentuk Karakter Anak Dalam Cerita Rakyat Asal-Usul Raja Negeri Jambi
Authors: Hariandi Ahmad , Riska Lola , Nugroho Muhammad Toto
Published: June 2021

Cerita rakyat ialah salah satu contoh media yang dapat digunakan sebagai saranamembangun karakter yang positif pada anak sekolah dasar melalui nilai pembentuk karakter yang ada di dalam cerita. Penelitian  ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menganalisis nilai pembentuk karakter pada anak  dalam cerita rakyat Jambi berjudul Asal-usul Raja Negeri Jambi. Teknik Pengumpulan pada  penelitian ini  iaklah dilaksanakan dengan membaca teks cerita rakyat Jambi yaitu Asal-usul Negeri Jambi secara berulang-ulang dan menganalisa data berupa kata kunci yang berkaitan dengan nilai-nilai pembentuk karakter dalam cerita tersebut. Selanjutnya data yang telalh dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan adanya nilai pembentuk karakter anak  dalam cerita rakyat Asal-usul Raja Negeri Jambi; yaitu sabar, berani adil dan hemat.
Kemampuan Problem Solving Pengalamatan IP Address Berbantuan Video Tutorial Pada Siswa SMK
Authors: Febrianto Risky , Putro Setiadi Cahyono , Muladi Muladi
Published: June 2021

Penerapan model CPS dan PBL berbantuan video tutorial digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan problem solving pada materi pengalamatan IP address. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan problem solving materi pengalamatan IP address karena pengaruh model pembelajaran CPS berbantuan video tutorial, (2) untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan problem solving materi pengalamatan IP address karena pengaruh PBL berbantuan video tutorial, dan (3) untuk mengungkapkan signifikansi perbedaan kemampuan problem solving materi pengalamatan IP address karena pengaruh model pembelajaran CPS berbantuan video tutorial dibandingkan PBL berbantuan video tutorial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen semu dengan rancangan desain pretest-posttest control group. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji-t (t-test) dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) kemampuan pemecahan masalah pengalamatan IP address model CPS berbantuan video tutorial memiliki rata-rata sebesar 75,9, (2) kemampuan pemecahan model masalah pengalamatan IP address PBL berbantuan video tutorial memiliki rata-rata sebesar 71,5, dan (3) nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh kemampuan pemecahan masalah adalah sebesar 0,021
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAN TRADISI MUDIK LEBARAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Rahayu Nuria Febri , Fauzi Agus Machfud , Aprilianti Dinda Ayu
Published: June 2021

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensitas kebijakan berupa regulasi dengan tradisi mudik lebaran yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Wedoro. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori perubahan sosial dari Selo Soemardjan. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologi Covid-19. Munculnya fenomena tersebut pemerintah mengantisipasi dengan memberlakukan kebijakan berupa regulasi yang harus dipatuhi oleh masyarakat. Namun, nyatanya masih terdapat beberapa warga yang menyempatkan waktu untuk pulang kampung (mudik). Ketika lebaran tiba, warga di desa Wedoro mengikuti anjuran pemerintah untuk lebaran dirumah saja dan tidak  melakukan mudik untuk mencegah penyebaran Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa yang melakukan mudik adalah masyarakat yang mayoritas berkedudukan asli Madura. Dalam tradisi Madura terdapat istilah toren, ketika lebaran  tiba, warga berbondong-bondong mudik lebaran. Sehingga tradisi yang melekat pada kelompok masyarakat tidak dapat diubah atau diganggu gugat meski dalam keadaan tertentu pandemi. Menurut sebagian besar dari mereka tradisi mudik merupakan hal wajib dilakukan. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, perangkat Desa Wedoro mengeluarkan kebijakan bahwa  setiap warga yang melakukan kegiatan mudik lebaran maka harus membawa surat keterangan sehat dan bebas Covid-19. melakukan isolasi mandiri di rumah masing-masing selama 1 (satu) minggu. Apabila terdapat warga yang teridentifikasi terpapar Covid-19, maka 1 (satu) keluarga melakukan perawatan inap di Puskesmas terdekat dan mendapat dana bantuan dari desa untuk keperluan sehari-hari. Upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah menimbulkan perubahan-perubahan yang mempengaruhi sistem sosial, termasuk pada tatanan pola perilaku masyarakat. Dengan adanya perubahan yang terjadi selalu didasari dengan perencanaan untuk menghasilkan apa yang ingin diwujudkan. Perubahan akan berjalan dengan baik apabila didukung dengan pengendalian atau pengawasan dari yang menghendaki perubahan (agent of change).
DIGITALIZATION OF EDUCATION AS A CHALLENGE OF A TIME OF CHANGE
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Lebedeva M.L.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the topical issue of the mutual influence of the development of the digital econ-omy and the system of the educational process, training of specialists with information and digital competen-cies. The purpose of this study is to identify the main trends in the development of digitalization of educa-tion and determine the prospects for the formation of new educational structures. The article provides information on updating the work program "Social interaction in construction" for the use of modern information resources. Highlighted knowledge, skills, abilities of new content, in relation to the updated work program. The author characterizes the system of lifelong education, highlights the trends in education of the fu-ture, challenges and prospects of digitalization in education. The results of research on this topic contribute to the development of the only correct model of educa-tion in modern Russia.
INFLUENCE OF NATURAL CONDITIONS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LANDSLIDE PROCESSES
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Atabiev I.G. , Bakshtanin A.M. , Zhukova T.Y.
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the actual problem of the influence of natural conditions on the development of landslide processes, that for each geological and genetic complex of rocks of a certain engineering and geological area, certain types of landslide processes are characteristic.
MORPHOLOGICAL STRUCTURE AND SOME AGROPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SANDY LOAM AND LOAMY GRAY FOREST SOILS OF THE BIE-CHUMYSH UPLAND UNDER THE BIRCH FOREST
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Bekhovykh Yu.V. , Sizov E.G.
Published: June 2021

The research goal was to study the morphological structure and some agrophysical properties of the gray forest soils of the Bie-Chumysh Upland under a birch forest. The study showed that under the birch forests, loamy and sandy loam soils were formed, belonging to the type of gray forest soils. All studied ag-rophysical characteristics are typical for this type of soil. The morphological structure also corresponds to the type of soil with clear signs of woody vegetation.
Oxygen toxicity seizure mimics
Authors:   Department of Hyperbaric Medicine, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Australia, Foley Kevin , Banham Neil ,   Department of Hyperbaric Medicine, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Australia, Bonnington Samantha ,   Department of Hyperbaric Medicine, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Australia, Gawthrope Ian ,   Department of Hyperbaric Medicine, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, Australia
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Oxygen toxicity seizures (OTS) are a well-recognised complication of hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT). As such, seizure-like activity during HBOT is usually presumed to be a result of central nervous system oxygen toxicity (CNS-OT). Four cases are reported here where causes other than CNS-OT were determined as being the likely cause of the seizure; causes we have labelled ‘OTS mimics’. Through review of the current literature, and our hyperbaric medicine unit’s experience to date, we aimed to highlight the relevance of these OTS mimics, as the potential for significant morbidity and mortality exists with incorrect diagnoses. Methods: A retrospective review of the medical records of all patients treated at the Fiona Stanley Hospital and Fremantle Hospital hyperbaric medicine units who had a seizure during HBOT between November 1989 and June 2020. These events were reviewed to determine whether causes for seizures other than oxygen toxicity were evident. Results: Four OTS mimics were identified: posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, pethidine toxicity, previous subarachnoid haemorrhage with resultant epilepsy, and severe hypoglycaemia. Conclusions: This case series highlights the need for caution when diagnosing an apparent OTS. Multiple conditions may mimic the signs and symptoms of oxygen toxicity. This creates scope for misdiagnosis, with potential for consequent morbidity and mortality. A pragmatic approach is necessary to any patient exhibiting seizure-like activity during HBOT, with suspicion for other underlying pathologies.
Hyperbaric oxygen treatment for intrauterine limb ischaemia: A newborn in the chamber
Authors:   Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Underwater and Hyperbaric Medicine Department, Istanbul, Turkey, Mirasoglu Bengusu , Cetin Hande ,   Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Underwater and Hyperbaric Medicine Department, Istanbul, Turkey, Ozdemir Akgun Sevgi ,   Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Pediatrics Department, Istanbul, Turkey, Aktas Samil ,   Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Underwater and Hyperbaric Medicine Department, Istanbul, Turkey
Published: June 2021

Intrauterine limb ischaemia is a rare condition that may have devastating results. Various treatments are reported in the literature; however, results are not always promising and amputations may be required for some patients. Post-natal hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) may be a useful treatment option for the salvage of affected limbs. A patient who was born with total brachial artery occlusion and severe limb ischaemia was referred for HBOT. The patient underwent the first HBOT session at her 48th hour of life. A total of 47 HBOT sessions were completed (243.1 kPa [2.4 atmospheres absolute], duration 115 minutes being: 15 minutes of compression; three 25-minute oxygen periods separated by five-minute air breaks; and 15 minutes of decompression), four in the first 24 hours. Full recovery was achieved with this intense HBOT schedule combined with anticoagulation, fasciotomy and supportive care. The new-born tolerated HBOT well and no complications or side effects occurred. To the best of our knowledge, our patient is one of the youngest patients reported to undergo HBOT.
FORMATION OF SOCIAL EDUCATOR’S DIGITAL COMPETENCE AS A WAY TO PROFESSIONAL GROWTH
Authors: Vlasii Olesia , Dudka Olha , Ivanochko Nadiia
Published: June 2021

In the article, the impact of digitalization of education on the transformation of the professional competence of a social educators is analyzed; the need of the formation of digital competence of social educators in the context of the widespread implementation of information and communication technologies in the educational process is substantiated; the state of using educational Internet resources in the professional activities of social educators is analyzed; the importance of improving the level of digital competence as a component of the professional competence of social educators is substantiated; the use of digital tools as a practical toolkit for social educators is proposed; a brief overview of digital tools that will be useful in the work of a social educator is provided; a training course "Using Internet resources in the work of a social educator" developed by authors is presented; the course consists of four modules in accordance with the main directions of the social educator's activities, in particular, diagnostic, developmental, educational and preventive work; the course has a practical focus, for the implementation of practical tasks, adapted to the professional activity of a social educator, instructional and methodological materials are developed that make it possible to conduct the course both offline and online; the course is developed on the principles of accessibility, comprehensibility, professional orientation and motivation; to implement the developed course, it is recommended to use the Google Classroom platform, which makes it possible to combine traditional and innovative forms and methods of teaching, which is especially important in the context of the introduction of distance and blended learning; the results of approbation of the developed course, which was conducted for social educators of the Nadvirnyansky district of Ivano-Frankivsk region are presented; taking into account the results of approbation, the conclusion is given about the advisability of using the course for the professional growth of social educators, including for the formation of the readiness of a social educator for the implementation of digital tools into professional activities.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF ACADEMIC INTEGRITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS OF UKRAINE
Authors: Bashkir Olha
Published: June 2021

Taking into account the current state of development of higher education and science, the peculiarities of the introduction of the principles of academic integrity in the structure of higher education institutions are indicated in the study. The essence of the concept of academic integrity was clarified basing on the study of normative documents and regulations (Law of Ukraine on Education and Law of Ukraine on Higher Education), recommendations for higher education institutions on the development and implementation of a university system of academic integrity, approved by the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education. Main vocation of academic integrity, its features of compliance and application in educational and scientific activities of all participants in the educational process are revealed in the study.

On the example of H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University it was found that higher education institutions, guided by the above laws and recommendations, operates on their own principles of academic integrity in view of the peculiarities of the free economic zone, its specifics, areas of training future professionals and scientific activities. An example of a university system for ensuring the principles of academic integrity and ethics of academic relations is revealed, which consists of five components: regulatory framework, information base, structural units and authorized commissions, tools for implementation and control. It is noted about the creation of such a system on the basis of the recommendations for higher education institutions on the development and implementation of the university system of academic integrity, approved by the decision of the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education. The activity of separate structural links of the educational institution on realization of the principles of academic integrity is analyzed.

A number of promising ways to implement the principles of academic integrity in higher education institutions is proposed. Among them are the development of normative documents of the Free Economic Zone, information materials, banners, methodical instructions, preparation of videos, holding popular science events, etc.
DELVING INTO WRITING STRATEGIES AND DIFFICULTIES OF PRIMARY LANGUAGE LEARNERS
Authors: Papadopoulos Isaak
Published: June 2021

Writing has been regarded as a most challenging language skill; which has been placed at the center of the research and teaching activity over the last decades. Writing skill along with reading are the two key-skills that shape the context of literacy in a target language while special emphasis is placed on developing and empowering different aspect of students’ literacy repertoire to students even from an early age.

This paper presents and describes a multidimensional study which was designed and carried out to investigate primary education students’ difficulties in writing Greek texts. In parallel; the study aimed at investigating the strategies that employed by the students throughout the writing phases. To this end; thirty-five 10-year-old students attending Greek primary education classes took part in this study during the school year of 2020 – 2021. The students lived in Larissa; a city in Central Greece and they participated upon receiving the agreement of their parents. They were engaged in semi structured interviews related to writing a text and they were also invited to complete specifically designed questionnaires focusing on both students’ writing difficulties and the strategies they employ pre- while and post- writing texts in Greek. Both the interviews and the record protocols have been designed and developed by the researcher in an attempt to focus on the students’ writing profile in multidimensional way.

Following the data processing; the findings indicated that students were acquainted with their difficulties in writing texts in the Greek language. However; through the study it was released that the students do not make a regular use of writing strategies during their writing activity. Thus; the author of the article presents suggestions for further research and educational practice in primary education contexts.
Back Matter
Authors: Seminar Annisa Utami
Published: June 2021

Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat edisi Februari tahun 2021
Komparasi Bioetri Semen dan Morfometri Spermatozoa Kambing Kacang, Ettawa dan Boer
Authors: Zaenuri Lalu Ahmad , Rodiah Rodiah , Dradjat Adji Santoso , Sumadiasa I Wayan Lanus
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan biometri dan morfometri spermatozoa kambing Kacang, Peranakan Ettawa dan Boer. Penampungan semen dilakukan menggunakan vagina buatan. Satu bagian semen segar diencerkan dengan sepuluh bagian NaCl fisilogis (v/v). Fiksasi slide dengan cara mencampur satu tetes semen encer dengan satu tetes larutan Eosin-nigrosin, homogenkan dan keringkan diatas hot plate suhu 40Â°C selama beberapa menit. Biometri dan Morfometri spermatozoa diukur dengan mikroskop phase contras (CarlZeis, Jerman) pembesaran 400 kali. Semen dari setiap kambing dibuatkan satu slide dan setiap slide diambil 10 sampel spermatozoa hidup, sehingga sampel spermatozo untuk setiap jenis kambing adalah 50 spermatozoa. Signifikansi antar variabel diuji menggunakan T-test dengan pengujian independent samples test dengan tingkat signifikansi 0.05. Hasil penelitiann menunjukkan, tidak ada perbedaan nyata variabel biometri ketiga jenis kambing tersebut, kecuali konsentrasi, motilitas massa dan motilitas individu spermatozoa kambing PE secara signifikan lebih rendah dibanding kambing Boer dan Kacang. Panjang kepala spermatozoa kambing kacang, Ettawah dan Boer, tidak berbeda nyata. Sebaliknya, lebar kepala spermatozoa kambing Boer cendrung lebih lebar tetapi tidak berbeda nyata dibanding kambing Kacang dan kambing PE. Sedangkan panjang ekor spermatozoa kambing Boer secara signifikan lebih pendek dibanding kambing Kacang dan kambing PE. Disimpulkan, Morfomerti spermatozoa kambing Kacang PE dan Boer tidak berbeda nyata. Disarankan supaya hasilnya lebih akurat, pengukuran morfomerti spermatozoa hendaknya dilakukan pada spermatozoa dengan kromosom yang sama yaitu X atau Y saja
Analisis Media Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini Berbasis Teknologi Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Pujiati Desti , Yulianto Dema
Published: June 2021

Tantangan bidang pendidikan yang perlu diupayakan melalui TI (Teknologi Informasi) saat pandemi Covid-19. Teknologi informasi dikalangan pendidikan, pendidik dan program sekolah masih menjadi bahan diskusi yang menarik. Kuota gratis dari Kemendikbud sebagai upaya membantu proses pembelajaran peserta didik. Mulai dari jenjang usia PAUD hingga jenjang perguruan tinggi. Metode penelitian kombinasi, menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive samplingdigunakan pada penelitian ini. Cara mengumpulkan data dengan melakukan pembagian kuisioner dan wawancara. Pembelajaran selama pandemi Covid-19 para pendidik di Kabupaten Banyumas mulai mengembangkan dan memperdalam kapabilitas Teknologi Informasi yang sangat dibutuhkan. Hasil yang didapat pemanfaatan IT di Kabupaten Banyumas yang sudah tersedia sangat baik, signal yang mendukung kuota penuh disubsidi oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Fasilitas media yang digunakan menggunakan Hp, laptop, aktivitas media sosial fb, Instagram, whattshap group, email, zoom, dan google meet. Segala upaya dilakukan untuk memperjuangkan keberhasilan pendidikan di setiap kecamatan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Sejalan dengan ahli pendidikan abad 21 memiliki empat keterampilan dalam pembelajaran komunikasi aktif, kolaboratif, pemikiran yang lebih tinggi dan pemecahan masalah dalam kaitannya dengan dunia pendidikan. Beberapa upaya yang telah dilakukan dapat berupa peningkatan pembelajaran dan pengembangan kreativitas pendidikan. Keberhasilan pembelajaran komponen satu dengan yang lain saling mempengaruhi.
Peningkatan Motorik Kasar Melalui Pembelajaran Daring Berbasis Whats App
Authors: Andini Diah Puspita , Marlinah Marlinah , Nurchahyani Nurchahyani , Apriyanti Sesiyana , Silaban Esnirani , Yuliantina Irma
Published: June 2021

Peningkatan pembelajaran pada RA Al Muttaqin melalui kegiatan motorik kasar dengan Aplikasi Whats App. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode luring (Visit School) dan daring (Aplikasi Whats App) sebagai pemecah masalah kegiatan belajar mengajar (KBM) di RA Al Muttaqin di masa pandemi covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan fisik motorik melalui pembelajaran berbasis whatsapp tatap terlaksana sesuai harapan, dengan membuat vidio pembelajaran untuk mengetahui perkembangan motorik kasar pada anak. Secara umum, pembelajaran daring berbasis whatsapp menantang kreatifitas guru, dalam merencanakan program pembelajaran yang menarik dan menyenangkan dengan membangun kerjasama antara guru, orang tua dan peserta yaitu menjadi solusi terbaik di pandemi covid-19 yang menuntut untuk jaga fisik.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Tema Sistem Tata Surya Pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN Gedongombo 6 Kabupaten Tuban
Authors: Wiratama Novialita Angga , Agustin Agustin
Published: June 2021

The primary school learning process in implementing the 2013 curriculum is carried out in an integrated manner with the theme of linking between subjects so that it is expected to provide meaningful learning experiences for students. Teachers determine student success in learning so that superior human resources are created through the educational process. The module is a printed teaching material that teachers can use to present learning material. Therefore it is necessary to develop a learning module. The purpose of this development research was to determine the effectiveness of the module with the theme of the solar system, the sub-theme of the change in the appearance of celestial bodies in SDN Gedongombo 6, Kecamatan Semanding, Kabupaten Tuban in fourth grade students. The research procedure uses the Four-D model according to Thiagarajan. The data collection instrument for this module development research consists of an assessment instrument for the subject matter expert learning module, an assessment instrument for the linguist learning module, an assessment instrument for the learning module for media experts, and a student questionnaire. From the final results of module development that have been validated by experts, it is obtained data that the module in the content criteria has an SPV value of 85.94%. The assessment of the accuracy of the narrative language was 90.83% after a revision was made according to the suggested validation results. Evidence of the final test data using the module shows the achievement of KKM 75 by 21 students out of 25 students.
Meta-analysis The Validity of Learning Media E-learning Based on Edmodo for Senior High School Biology Learning
Authors: Annissa Delfira
Published: June 2021

The impact of Covid-19 affects aspects of life, one of which is the education aspect. The government makes policies in the education sector by shifting the face-to-face learning process online. Online learning can be done with e-learning media. The type of e-learning that can be used in the learning process is edmodo. Edmodo is a web, iOS and Android-based learning platform that looks like Facebook and is easy to use for beginners. Edmodo-based e-learning media can be used in the online learning process after meeting the eligibility indicators of validity. The validity results can be obtained based on an assessment of the aspects contained in the validity indicator according to the 2008 Ministry of National Education criteria, namely the aspects of feasibility of content, language, presentation and, graphics. Various study findings regarding validity indicators in previous studies are difficult to accumulate in quantitative form. Researchers used meta-analysis methods to obtain validity results that were easily accumulated and systematic, so researchers used 8 relevant articles. Based on the analysis of the 8 articles, the results show that 4 articles have fulfilled the validity criteria according to the Ministry of National Education (2008), namely the aspects of the feasibility of content, language, presentation, and graphics. Meanwhile, 4 other articles have not used the validity criteria according to the 2008 Ministry of National Education This shows that the 8 articles analyzed, only 4 articles met the valid qualifications according to the 2008 Ministry of National Education criteria.
Policy Recommendation for Educational Management to Promote Occupations in the Community Learning Centers for Non-Formal and Informal Education
Authors: Soyngam Hataikan , Ariratana Wallapha , Thawinkarn Dawruwan
Published: June 2021

This study was planned to investigate the current and desirable conditions of educational management to promote occupations in the community learning centers for non-formal and informal education using needs assessments. A sum of 423 respondents encompassed 184 school administrators and 239 teachers participated in the survey using a stratified random sampling method. A questionnaire consisted of 47 items was used as the research instrument. Data were analyzed using mean scores, standard deviation, and priority needs index modified. The study results showed that the overall current state was at a high level (mean score=3.53) while the desirable condition was at the highest level (mean score=4.41), respectively, for educational management to promote occupations in the community learning centers for non-formal and informal education. Finally, the needs assessment results indicated that the highest priority was the change management factor (PNImodified=0.403), followed by curriculum development and learning activities in promoting occupations factor (PNImodified=0.254), promotion of educational partners’ networking factor (PNImodified=0.247), and being a lifelong learner factor (PNImodified=0.206). The lowest priority index of needs was digital literacy for occupations (PNImodified=0.161). The results contribute significantly to knowledge with regard to needs assessments which will be the reference for educational managers and teachers to understand how to promote occupational education.
Dried serum powder and sheet mask for anti-aging purposes
Authors: Sumbul Fatma Hasan Khan  , Shrutika Sanjay Bawankar  , Sana Parveen Moin Shaikh  , Gaurav Suryanarayan Sharma  , Gaurav Chhotelal Jaiswal  , Mitali Milind Bodhankar
Published: June 2021

Wrinkles are one of the most common skin problems which are a natural part of the aging process. A lot of claims are made about how to make wrinkles go away. Some methods can be painful or even dangerous. To overcome these problems we can use anti-aging sheet mask which is the latest and easiest method to get rid from wrinkles. Sheet masks are face-shaped sheet fabrics soaked in nutrition-packed solution called serum. The sheet is made up of variety of materials including papers, fibers or gel types. It is observed that sheet masks are super simple and hassle-free. There are several disadvantages of conventional sheet mask like there shelf life is less and some of them may prone to oxidative decay. To overcome this problem powdered form serum is suggested. By using ingredients in powdered serum, the shelf life of the product can be increased. In serum powder, packaging products can be stored again once the packaging has been opened, with the help of a re-closable container; products remain as fresh as ever. By using the dried serum Powder with compressed sheet mask tablet instead of conventional serum sheet mask for Anti-aging purpose we can increase the shelf life of product and there will be little or no need of preservatives. Dried serum powder can be given in a re-closable container by which the product can be reused so there will be no wastage of serum.
PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DI FAKULTAS AGAMA ISLAM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GRESIK
Authors: Ladamay Man Arfa
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui “Peranan Pendidikan Pancasila dalamPembinaan Karakter Mahasiswa di Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik.Penelitian ini menerapkan jenis metode penelitian kualitatif dengan memokuskan pembahasanmengenai peran pendidikan Pancasila dalam pembinaan karakter mahasiswa Unmuh Gresik.Berdasarkan tujuan penelitian, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian iniadalah interview (wawancara), observasi, dan dokumentasi, atau gabungan ketiganya(trangulasi).Proses analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini didasarkan pada proseduranalisis data yang dikemukakan oleh Miles dan Huberman yaitu 1) data reduction (reduksidata), 2) data display (penyajian data), 3) conclution drawing/verification (penerikankesimpulan/verifikasi). Disimpulkan bahwa proses pembelajaran yang ada telah berlangsungsesuai dengan ketentuan kurikulum KKNI. Berkaitan dengan kondisi karakter mahasiswaistiqomah membangun karakter diri berdasarkan nilai kepribadian bangsa Indonesia yangPancasilais, namun tetap konsisten terdapat pengamalan ajaran agama Islam. PerananPendidikan Pancasila sebagai ilmu yang tidak sekedar melakukan tranformasi ilmupengatahuan, melaikan lebih mengedepankan dan mengutamakan proses internalisasi nilaiKetuhanan, kemanusiaan, persatuan, kerakyatan dan keadilan sosial yang bersifat universal,kemunian diinterpretasikan dalam konteks keindonesiaan, menjadi faktor yang ikutmenentukan keberhasilan pembinaan karakter mahasiswa fakultas agama Islam Unmuh Gresik
Monitorias de Educação Financeira: contribuições para a formação inicial de futuros professores de Matemática
Authors: Camargo de Souza Ana Gabrielle , Rodrigues Mendes Lucas , Berres Hartmann Andrei Luís , Maltempi Marcus Vinicius
Published: June 2021

A inclusão da Educação Financeira na Base Nacional Comum Curricular, principalmente na área de Matemática, requer que discussões sobre essa temática sejam realizadas na formação inicial e continuada de professores de Matemática, visando o preparo para a abordagem desse tema. Nesse sentido, objetivamos apresentar e discutir possíveis contribuições de monitorias relacionadas a Educação Financeira para a formação inicial de futuros professores de Matemática. Para tanto, consideramos ações realizadas no Curso de Licenciatura em Matemática da Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), durante o primeiro semestre de 2020, em que as atividades se realizaram de modo remoto em decorrência da pandemia COVID-19. Por meio das atividades realizadas, apontamos a necessidade de estudos sobre Educação Financeira na formação inicial e continuada de professores de Matemática e contribuições de monitorias na formação de licenciandos.
O diálogo de Dussel com Marx: decolonialidade e marxismo
Authors: Gabriel Teixeira Silvia , Quadros de Magalhães Jose Luiz
Published: June 2021

Os estudos decoloniais vem com a proposta de repensar do sistema mundo moderno. Enrique Dussel ao propor a Filosofia da Libertação faz uma análise complexa sobre a América Latina, sobre o ser latino e busca, através da transmodernidade, apresentar uma ética da libertação. Contudo, para esse caminhar Dussel faz diálogos com diversos autores. No presente trabalho apresenta-se a segunda fase da filosofia dusseliana, a partir da releitura dos textos de Karl Marx, os seus encontros e pontos de divergência. A filosofia da libertação trata-se de um autodescobrimento, como um ser cidadão com direito de participação, de escolhas. A descoberta de si mesmo permite perceber o outro diverso, dentro de uma perspectiva de complementaridade.
O sistema/mundo colonial/moderno e a natureza: reflexões preliminares
Authors: Silva Rodrigo Ozelame da , Borda Carolina Dos Anjos de , Foppa Carina Catiana
Published: June 2021

Este ensaio tem como objetivo, a partir da perspectiva do grupo modernidade/colonialidade, analisar a estrutura e o funcionamento do sistema/mundo colonial/moderno e sua repercussão na natureza, expressos na ideia de colonialidade da natureza. A justificativa é baseada na urgência de visibilizar, valorizar e (re)construir relações entre seres humanos e natureza que vá além da lógica da dominação/exploração. Para isso, foram elaborados mapas mentais e quadros sínteses para explicar as ideias-forças de sete conceitos-chaves: sistema/mundo colonial/moderno; colonialismo; colonialidade; resistências; decolonialidade; colonialidade da natureza; e decolonialidade da natureza. Como reflexões preliminares, destaca-se a identificação de dois paradigmas contraditórios do sistema/mundo: o primeiro, pautado no colonialismo e na colonialidade, conduz um projeto de morte para a América Latina, enquanto o segundo, alicerçado nas resistências latino-americanas e na decolonialidade, visa construir projetos que promovam vida para a região.
Conflitos socioambientais e disputas sobre as terras indígenas
Authors: Giacometti Renata Brockelt , Floriani Dimas
Published: June 2021

O sistema de mercado presente na sociedade mundial tem apresentado importantes retrocessos sobre as dinâmicas ambientais nos últimos anos; no Brasil, um marco considerável (e negativo, do ponto de vista socioambiental) ocorreu quando da aprovação do atual Código Florestal - Lei Federal nº 12.651/2012. Outros, contudo, são mais recentes, como por exemplo a promulgação da Medida Provisória nº 870/2019, convertida na Lei Federal nº 13.844/2019, a qual tentou transferir a competência de demarcação de terras indígenas do Ministério da Justiça para o Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA). Neste contexto, é perceptível as intensas disputas de poder que versam sobre a questão das ameaças às terras indígenas; em outros termos, é perceptível os interesses na obtenção de lucros na utilização de áreas atualmente preservadas. Tal questão impacta na temática indígena, sobre seus territórios. Deste modo, o presente trabalho traz um levantamento sobre os principais conflitos socioambientais ocorridos em terras indígenas, como base no Mapa de Conflitos Socioambientais da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ, 2020a), destacando seus pontos críticos tanto para uma preservação ambiental quanto para a manutenção sociocultural daquelas populações. Ao final, são apresentadas algumas contradições existentes entre a racionalidade econômica e questões socioambientais, e como tal contradição repercute na desestruturação das políticas públicas socioambientais nos países periféricos. A importância da presente discussão encontra respaldo na contemporaneidade do tema, demonstrando, na prática, o impacto das políticas econômico-desenvolvimentistas sobre as terras indígenas.
É possível ecologizar os direitos humanos desde o feminismo comunitário?
Authors: Schreiner Flávia Hardt , Aras Lina Maria Brandao de
Published: June 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo edificar uma teoria jurídica em emancipação e propõe uma viragem ecocêntrica e decolonial dos Direitos Humanos. Analisa-se as práticas e as teorias dos feminismos comunitários latino-americanos para evidenciar uma contranarrativa, demonstrando-se que as mulheres comunitárias propõem novos critérios epistemológicos capazes de promover a ecologização desses direitos e, também, a descolonização da ciência jurídica como um todo. O estudo, por fim, evidencia um horizonte dinâmico para os Direitos Humanos, pois essas epistemologias possibilitam condições concretas de mobilização e zelo para com os direitos fundamentais e com o meio ambiente equilibrado, estruturadas em uma cosmovisão integrativa que promove o valor intrínseco da natureza. Como alternativa metodológica, este trabalho esta pautado em uma revisão bibliográfica narrativa, de caráter descritivo e propositivo, de abordagem hipotética-dedutiva, elegendo, como marcos teóricos, as teorias críticas do direito, as teorias decoloniais e as teorias feministas.
Dos direitos indígenas na América Latina: O desafio da efetivação
Authors: Rotondano Ricardo Oliveira , Beltrão Jane Felipe
Published: June 2021

Nas últimas décadas, a América Latina tem se deparado com modificações jurídicas de significativo porte em suas Cartas Políticas, no que tange ao reconhecimento dos direitos indígenas. O novo constitucionalismo latino-americano, pautado pela afirmação de nações multiculturais dentro do Estado, detém estreita relação com este processo de transição. No entanto, as estruturas internas de poder permanecem vigentes, o que impede a consecução desses novos direitos reconhecidos. A atuação dos movimentos indígenas frente a instituições estatais nacionais e dentro dos organismos internacionais utilizando o discurso dos direitos humanos se revela como profícuo caminho para avançar em direção à efetivação dos direitos historicamente negados.
Facing the Forensic Challenge of Cannabis Regulation: A Methodology for the Differentiation between Hemp and Marijuana Samples / Presumptive and confirmatory methods for hemp and marijuana analysis
Authors: Carvalho Virgínia , de Almeida Fernando , de Aguiar Andrey , Pereira Fernanda , Rocha Ernesto
Published: June 2021

Access to medical and recreational cannabis has been regulated in several countries. Cannabinoids are secondary metabolites used as chemical markers of Cannabis genus plants. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the most abundant cannabinoids and their proportion is used to differentiate hemp (THC/CBD<1) from marijuana (THC/CBD>1) varieties. Brazilian sanitary regulations permit prescription, importation and sale of cannabis-derived products by pharmaceuticals distributors and drugstores, even though their crops are still prohibited, and the current scenario is characterized by marijuana trafficking, legal trade of medical cannabis products, and cultivation and production of cannabis-derived products by patients and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), with or without judicial authorizations. Medical cannabis regulation is in progress and there is an urgent need to implement analytical methods for monitoring the chemical profile of cannabis crops. Thus, the goal of the present study was to propose a methodology based on presumptive and confirmatory methods to differentiate the two principal chemovars of Cannabis genus plants, i.e., CBD-rich (hemp) and THC-rich (marijuana). A color test and a validated high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method were applied to six cannabis samples cultivated by patients with judicial authorization. The methodology proved to be useful for forensic purposes and for quality control of medical cannabis. Plants cultivated by patients showed three profiles, classified as THC-rich, CBD-rich and approximately 1:1 THC/CBD ratio.
Sedanterlerde Kinezyofobinin Çeşitli Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: ERGÜL Furkan , ALP Hulusi
Published: June 2021

Araştırmanın amacı, sedanter bireylerin kinezyofobi düzeylerini çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelemektir. Araştırma tarama modelinde yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya, 17-60 yaş aralığında çeşitli bölgelerinde uzun süreli ağrıları bulunan 114 gönüllü katılmıştır. Veri toplamak amacıyla, Tampa Kinezyofobi Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Veriler normal dağılım göstermediği için, iki değişken arasındaki analizlerde Mann Whitney U Test, ikiden fazla değişken arasındaki analizlerde ise Kruskal Wallis H Test ve Post-Hoc (Tamhane’s T2) test kullanılmıştır. Tampa Kinezyofobi Ölçeğinde toplam puanlara bakıldığında kadınlar ve erkekler arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunamamıştır. Öğrenim açısından ortaokul, lise ve üniversite arasında toplam skorda anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur. Mesleki açıdan avukat, öğrenci, mühendis, öğretmen ve diğer olarak ayrılan gruplar arasında incelediğimizde de gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur. Kronik ağrılı hastalarda kinezyofobide erkekler ile kadınlar arasında fark yokken öğrenim durumu ve mesleğin kinezyofobiyi etkilediği görülmüştür.
Acerca do uso terapêutico das Artes Visuais
Authors: Carvalho Cláudio Alexandre S.
Published: June 2021

À semelhança do que ocorreu no âmbito da educação artística, desde meados do século XX, os procesos de criação e experiência artística têm vindo a ser integrados na comunicação terapêutica. Neste artigo exploramos possibilidades constitutivas e regulatórias dos programas da arte-terapia, focando as suas origens históricas, bem como as suas dimensões relacionais, materiais e concetuais. Destacamos a arte-terapia que privilegia os recursos terapêuticos das artes visuais, mostrando como os seus programas de intervenção ativam princípios estabelecidos nas teorias psicanalítica, desenvolvimental e enativista. Como ilustração, centramo-nos na corrente do Continuum das Terapias Expressivas, a qual, em virtude das suas bases construtivistas, é reveladora da variedade e alcance transformador da arte-terapia.
STUDY OF THE APERIODIC REGIME DURING THE TRANSIENT PROCESS IN AN OSCILLATING CIRCUIT IN ORDER TO CONVERT THE ENERGY OF AN ELECTRIC CURRENT INTO THE HEAT OF A JOULE
Authors:   National University “Lviv Polytechnic”, Bratyuk P.
Published: June 2021

Purpose. Research initiated by revealing the paradox of disturbed energy balance based on the position of the virial theorem and studying examples of the Van de Graaf generator, a capacitor containing a ferroelectric, and a heat pump capable of providing an energy conversion factor greater than 100%, as well as an idealized theoretical known as the Maxwell demon, showed the possibility of increasing the efficiency of converting current energy into Joule heat. Methodology. The results are verified by comparing the relative efficiency of the conversion of current energy into heat in the oscillatory, critical and aperiodic modes of the transient process in a series oscillating circuit. Mathematical modeling in a wide range of parameter changes has shown the advantage of using the aperiodic transient mode of a series oscillating circuit to convert current energy into heat, compared to the power supply of an electric heating system, which is based on the established method. Experimental tests of the experimental sample fully confirm the qualitative results of mathematical modeling. Results. An achievable limit level of conversion efficiency in the active resistance of energy accumulated by inductance and capacitance according to the virial theorem is established. Originality. For the first time, the application of the aperiodic transient mode in a series oscillatory circuit is proposed in order to convert the energy of current to Joule heat. Practical value. As a practical result, a method of converting current energy into pulse energy has been developed, which implements the algorithm of simultaneous energy accumulation by inductance and capacitance, and its simultaneous conversion in a series oscillating circuit, for which a patent has been obtained. Possibilities of application of the developed method for the purpose of induction heating of metals by Foucault currents as replacement of a method of shock excitation of fluctuations are studied. To this end, the conductivity of metals, which causes the flow of Foucault currents, should be considered as the introduction of equivalent active resistance in the oscillating circuit. The introduction of the method will not require changes in the process equipment, except for the power supply scheme, and should eliminate the fundamental disadvantage of the method of shock excitation of powerful oscillations, which is low efficiency.
SIMULATION MODEL AND RESEARCH OF QUASI-STEADY-STATE AND DYNAMIC OPERATION MODES OF THE AUTONOMOUS DC POWER ENERGY SYSTEM WITH PARALLEL OPERATED INVERTER EXCITED INDUCTION GENERATORS
Authors:   Institute of Electric Dynamic National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Mazurenko L. , Dzura O. ,   Institute of Electric Dynamic National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Shumskyi Ye. ,   National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute"
Published: June 2021

Purpose. The development of theory and research of autonomous DC power systems based on contactless electrical machines is an important element in ensuring the improvement of the reliability and energy efficiency of autonomous power supply of remote from centralized networks facilities, ship equipment, critical to power outages consumers. Originality. The use of induction generators with squirrel-cage rotor and an electronic converter in stator circuits in the design of autonomous DC power systems is advisable due to presence of a DC power output in these generators and the possibility of stabilizing the output voltage at variable speed. One of the scientific issues needed to be solved at creating induction generators-based DC power systems with inverter-assisted self-excitation of the generators is the determination of means and as well as development and verification of algorithms for regulating the generators load. Solving this issue requires the creation of appropriate simulation models. Methodology. In this work, a simulation dynamic model of an autonomous DC power system with two parallel operated induction generators with inverterassisted self-excitation and the six-step switching control algorithm has been developed. Results. A study of quasisteady-state and dynamic operating modes of the system was carried out. The duration of the initial excitation of the generators was determined for different values of the capacitance of the filter. Practical value. The results obtained showed the compliance of the parameters of electrical energy in the system with the standards established by the relevant regulatory documents and stable operation of the system with load changing from idle to rated. Further work is planned to focus on improving control algorithms for autonomous DC power systems with parallel operating induction generators and inverter-assisted self-excitation, studying the energy performance of such systems and developing recommendations for their design.