bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Leadership Development Training Program Effect on Acquisition of Leadership Competencies for Nurses? A Pilot Study
Authors:   Associate Professor of Nursing College of Nursing King, Suad bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences., Omer Dr. Tagwa
Published: July 2024

Background: Nursing leadership is an essential element in motivating and inspiring nurses to practice at the top of their licensure. Leadership is the process of inspiring and influencing others to mobilize and direct their efforts toward specific goals and attain these goals through them. Nurses’ transition into leadership roles requires certain competencies demonstrated to become a strong leader. Aim: This study aimed to assess the impact of leadership development training programs on the acquisition of leadership competencies for nurses. Design: A quantitative quasi-experiment design was employed where nurses who participated in a leadership development training program at King Abdulaziz Medical City participated in this study using a survey method. Results: The result revealed significant effects of the leadership development program on the perceptions of nurses on the essential leadership knowledge and the ability to implement these competencies. The result showed a relatively high level of perceived knowledge and ability to implement the statements of the five sub-scales: Technical, Human, Conceptual, Leadership skills, and Financial Management. Conclusion: Development training programs in leadership for nurses should focus on knowledge, skills, and the resources they need to accomplish their career objectives and facilitate their transition into becoming skilled nurse leaders.
Does Weight Training Impact People With Osteoarthritis- a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors:   Department of Health Rehabilitation, College of Applied Medical Sciences at Shaqra, Shaqra University, Shaqra, 11961, Saudi Arabia., Alqahtani B. , Alkhathami K. M. ,   Department of Health Rehabilitation, College of Applied Medical Sciences at Shaqra, Shaqra University, Shaqra, 11961, Saudi Arabia.
Published: July 2024

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common and debilitating musculoskeletal condition that significantly impacts the quality of life of affected individuals. Various interventions, including weight training and exercise (WTE), have been explored to alleviate pain and improve mobility in knee OA patients. This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the existing literature to evaluate the effects of different WTE interventions on pain, mobility, knee function, and quality of life in individuals with knee OA. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted, with clinical trials being the primary type of studies included in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The primary outcomes of interest were pain reduction and improvements in mobility, assessed through various validated measures. Results: A total of 15 clinical trials were included in this review. The meta-analysis revealed mixed findings regarding the effects of WTE on pain and mobility in knee OA patients. While some interventions, such as high-intensity resistance training, demonstrated significant reductions in pain and improvements in mobility, others showed no substantial differences compared to control groups. The diversity of exercise modalities and intervention durations across studies contributed to this variability. Nevertheless, the overall analysis indicated that WTE interventions have the potential to positively impact pain and mobility in knee OA, with variations depending on the specific exercise type and duration. Conclusion: The findings underscore the importance of tailoring exercise programs to individual patient needs and preferences. While certain exercise modalities yielded significant improvements, future research should focus on optimizing exercise protocols, conducting long-term follow-up assessments, and evaluating cost-effectiveness. These insights hold significant implications for healthcare providers seeking evidence-based strategies to enhance the well-being of knee OA patients.
Adult Presentation of Ovarian Inguinal Hernia: A Case Report
Authors:   Medical Specialties Department, College of medicine , Majmaah University, 11952, Majmaah , Saudi Arabia., Alkhaldi Waleed F
Published: July 2024

Ovarian inguinal hernia is an extremely rare condition. However, it is more common in infants and young females than in adults. The occurrence of inguinal hernias in adult females is usually due to failure in the closure of the processus vaginalis (which is usually obliterated by the eighth month of gestation ). The association between the ovary-containing inguinal hernias and Mullerian duct anomalies is not well established. Commonly, inguinal ovarian hernia is present in infant females and rarely presents in adults. However, when observed in adults, the presentation is generally acute and rarely as chronic abdomen. In infants, the diagnosis is usually made preoperatively with ultrasonography whereas in adults, the diagnosis is intra-operative for acute presentation.Here we report a case of 32 year old female patients who presented with a Mullerian duct anomaly and an adult presentation of an ovarian inguinal hernia as chronic abdomen
Renal Function Tests (Blood Urea and Serum Creatinine) Pre-and Post-Operative Treatment for Tubeless Percutaneous Nephrolithotomies and Standard Treatment
Authors:   Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Portsaid University,Portsaid, Egypt., Zewita Mohamed , Shalaby Mahmoud M. ,   Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Assuit University, Assuit, Egypt., Abdlatif Atef M. ,   Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Assuit University, Assuit, Egypt., Abdalziz M.Atef ,   Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Assuit University, Assuit, Egypt.
Published: July 2024

From September 2016 to September 2019, this study was carried out at the Urology and Nephrology University Hospital at Assiut University in Assiut, Egypt. On sixty individuals were divided into two therapy groups, each comprising thirty patients. The first group underwent a traditional percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), while the second group underwent a tubeless procedure. The average blood loss before and after the procedure, changes in hemoglobin, and creatinine levels did not differ statistically significantly between the two groups, according to the results. These findings demonstrates that the tubeless group had a longer surgical length, a difference that was statistically significant (P-value = 0.034*). However, there were no significant differences between the two groups with respect to the number of tracts or methods of access. Following the procedure, the patient was randomly assigned to have either a nephrostomy tube or have the tract closed without the need for a tube. The patient was randomly assigned to get either a nephrostomy tube or have the tract closed without the need for a tube.
The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality in Rehabilitation of Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors:   Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia., Almansour Ahmed M.
Published: July 2024

Background: Recent advancements in Virtual Reality (VR) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have notably transformed athletic training and rehabilitation strategies. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of VR in athlete rehabilitation. Methods: This review included peer-reviewed studies published up to October 2023 that compared VR-based rehabilitation methods with traditional techniques in athletic populations. Data extracted covered factors such as physical function indices, kinematic waveforms, ground reaction force (GRF), knee moments, and joint angles. A random-effects (RE) model was employed to account for between-study variability, and mean differences (MD) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated for meta-analytic comparison. Results: Four studies included in the review showed that VR-based rehabilitation groups had improved physical function indices and strength recovery, although not always at optimal speeds. Increases in GRF and knee moments were observed in athletes undergoing ACL rehabilitation with VR. The studies exhibited significant heterogeneity, indicating that VR's impact on rehabilitation outcomes varies widely. Conclusion: The substantial heterogeneity across studies suggests that multiple factors may influence the effectiveness of VR in rehabilitation. Further research is needed for a comprehensive understanding of VR's role in athletic rehab. Despite this, VR holds potential as a valuable adjunctive tool in rehabilitation strategies, warranting further investigation into its applicability and benefits.
Peran Gadget dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Bisnis Mahasiswa Ekonomi Syariah Stain Bengkalis
Authors: Dzikrian Muarif  , Syahrul Ramdani  , Zuriatri putri  , Titin Sumarni
Published: July 2024

The development of information technology, especially through gadgets, has changed the business landscape significantly, even among students. This study aims to investigate the role of gadgets in increasing the business effectiveness of students majoring in Sharia Economics at STAIN Bengkalis. Qualitative research methods were used to gain a deeper understanding of how gadgets influence student business practices. The research results show that gadgets make a major contribution to increasing student business effectiveness. By using gadgets, students can access real-time market information, facilitate communication with clients and business partners, and optimize time management and productivity. Apart from that, gadgets are also an important tool in developing business networks and promoting products or services. These findings highlight the importance of integrating technology in Sharia Economics education to prepare students to face business challenges and opportunities in the digital era.
Estrategias tributarias y su incidencia en la recaudación del impuesto predial en el cantón Santo Domingo, Ecuador
Authors: Ordoñez Lapo Cristian Santiago , Salazar Cobeña Gladys Varinia
Published: July 2024

La recaudación de impuestos desempeña un papel crucial en la financiación de los gastos públicos, la distribución de la renta, la búsqueda de una mayor eficiencia económica. En el caso del impuesto predial es un tributo que se monetiza a partir de la propiedad de terrenos, construcciones o inmuebles de forma anual. Actualmente existe preocupación por las capacidades recaudatorias y la distribución de recursos que se generan de los valores obtenidos, desarrollándose varios estudios sobre las causas de la baja recaudación. Por tanto, el objetivo de la presente investigación es: analizar la incidencia de las estrategias tributarias en la recaudación del impuesto predial en el Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado Municipal de Santo Domingo. Para ello se desarrolló un estudio con un enfoque mixto, de tipo descriptivo y correlacional, de diseño no experimental. Para captar la información se encuestaron a los 28 trabajadores en el GADM del cantón Santo Domingo. En el análisis de los resultados obtenidos corrobora la existencia de una correlación positiva considerable entre las estrategias tributarias y la recaudación del impuesto predial del GADM del cantón Santo Domingo; con un Rho de Spearman de 0.656. El estudio evidencia la importancia de la recaudación de impuestos, así como la necesidad del fortalecimiento de la cultura tributaria, la implementación de políticas de incentivos y la mejora en la calidad de la información para aumentar la recaudación efectiva del impuesto predial.
Analysis of The Effectiveness of Project Management Skill of Human Resources At PT. Ecart Webportal Indonesia
Authors: Febriana Widia , Anggriani Rini , Yoga Sumadewa I Nyoman , Cahyadi Irwan
Published: July 2024

This article investigates the Project Management Skill of human resources at PT Ecart Webportal Indonesia, this research Studied related to Lazada Social Sharing Qualitative Research which contains awareness and engagement of Lazada users on game platforms such as Share Pocket, lazget, lazcuan. and digitization, exploring current practices. challenges, and future trends. This article starts with project management skills at Lazada, emphasizing the important role of IT projects, IT project management in managing technology transformation. Coupled with the importance of management's role in improving the quality of human resources (HR) in the context of modern organizations. Comprehensive insights on Lazada Social Sharing Qualitative Research containing Lazada users' awareness and engagement towards gaming platforms such as Share Pocket, lazget, and lazcuan, models, and success metrics are provided through an extensive literature review. Challenges such as not innovating against change in the era of globalization, Interoperability, resistance to change, along with strategic solutions. The article also outlines best practices, emphasizing collaborative stakeholders, agile methodologies, and continuous evaluation. Future trends, including Lazada users' awareness and engagement of gaming platforms such as Share Pocket, lazget, and lazcuan.offer a forward-looking perspective. In conclusion, Project Management Skill human resources, the importance of the role of management in improving the quality of human resources (HR) in the context of modern organizations. Related to Lazada Social Sharing Qualitative Research which contains awareness and engagement of Lazada users on game platforms such as Share Pocket, lazget, and lazcuan and Digitalization.
The Influence of Compensation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance: A Case Study of Employees at the Muhammadiyah Zakat Management Organization (LAZISMU)
Authors: Eri Adinata Restu , Khikmatun Rizka , Wuryani Eni
Published: July 2024

The Muhammadiyah Amil Zakat Organization (LAZISMU) stands as a beacon among Indonesia's official zakat bodies, dedicated to the noble task of gathering and disbursing zakat, infaq, and sadaqah (ZIS) from the generous hearts of the community. Within its halls, LAZISMU employees are the artisans shaping the destiny of their organization, tasked not only with collecting funds but also with igniting flames of hope through empowerment initiatives, thereby kindling the welfare of society. In the verdant landscapes of East Java, a study unfolds, seeking to unravel the intricate dance between compensation, work discipline, and the performance of LAZISMU employees. Surveying fifty dedicated souls, the study's findings unveil intriguing truths. Compensation, it seems, holds no sway over the performance of these diligent stewards of charity. Yet, amidst this revelation, a beacon of hope emerges: the torchbearer of work discipline. Here lies the key, for as discipline tightens its grip, so does the flame of performance blaze brighter. It is a testament to the power of dedication, the fuel that propels LAZISMU forward on its noble quest to uplift the community it serves.
KONSEP PENATAAN PENYIMPANAN DAN PENYUSUNAN BARANG KITTYCARE 10 PETSHOP DENGAN METODE CLASS BASED STORAGE
Authors: Aprilio Axel
Published: July 2024

Perusahaan yang sedang diamati adalah unit usaha yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa penyediaan perlengkapan hewan peliharaan dan segala kebutuhan untuk hewan peliharaan yang berlokasi di Bekasi, Seringkali penataan dan tata letak penyimpanan produk menjadi masalah karena tidak teratur dan penempatan tidak tertata dengan baik, Penelitian ini membahas mengenai perbaikan tata letak dengan mengklasifikasikan berdasarkan kelas. Tahap Pertama adalah dengan menghitung karakteristik barang, Kemudian memetakan layout awal dengan gambar sebelum dilakukan nya konsep perbaikan dan menghitung frekuensi perpindahan beserta kebutuhan tempat penyimpanan barang dengan memisahkan produk berdasarkan kategori kelas menggunakan metode class based storage. Penelitian ini akan menghasilkan kategori produk per kelas dan juga menghasilkan layout konsep perbaikan tata letak supaya barang yang frekuensi yang lebih tinggi dapat dikategorikan mengunakan metode class based storage.
Ringing Data From Lanjak-Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary: 1993 to 1994
Authors: B. Grubh Robert ,   Institute for Restoration of Natural Environment, Sreedharan Slim , Lee Kheng Sim
Published: July 2024

A Series of bird surveys were conducted in the Lanjak-Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary, between June 1993 and July 1994, as the ornithological component of an International Tropical Timber Organization Project (No. PD 106/90 Rev.1(F) of the Sarawak Forest Department - “Development of the Lanjak-Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary as a totally protected area”). These surveys were conducted by the International Consultant of the Project, Robert B. Grubh. He was assisted in the field by Sim Lee Kheng who was attached to him as a trainee from the Sarawak Forest Department. A total of 114 days were spent in the field, observing, studying and trapping birds. The data collected was tabulated, verified and computerized, and the taxonomy updated by Slim Sreedharan who, from 1973 to 1975, had worked alongside him in India. A total of 1709 birds, of 114 species, were caught and ringed during this period. However, final work schedules did not permit data sets from the last two surveys, on the Ulu Engkari and Ulu Katibas, conducted between 11th June to 18th July 1994, to be computerised. As a consequence, details of only 1457 birds, of 114 species, were computerised and are listed below.
Short Note on The Ship Wreck of “Viscount Melbourne” In Northern Sarawak
Authors: Berekoven Hans ,   Australian Oil & Gas Offshore, Berekoven Roze , bin Sauffi Mohd. Sherman ,   Kangaroo Camp Retreat,   Sarawak Museum Department
Published: July 2024

Viscount Melbourne is an 800-ton UK registered cargo ship which was in operation during the time of Rajah James Brooke who ruled Sarawak from 1841. It was named after the first Prime Minister of Queen Victoria’s reign, William Lamb II as Viscount Melbourne. However, this ship was in fact a 680-ton carrier. It was built in Shields England in 1835 by an unknown builder.The ship is150ft. long and 47ft. wide. It is a three-masted timber cargo ship. The present maritime archaeology study is still trying to determine the wood type used in the building of the ship and at this stage assume its construction of Oak & Beech. An impression of the ship is shown in Fig. 1. The fate of the barque rigged British East Indian cargo ship, the Viscount Melbourne could very well have languished in obscurity if not for a set of unique circumstances that eventually led to her discovery, nestled at the bottom of a reef in the middle of the South China Sea about 90 nautical miles north of Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Book Review: Colour Sergeant Kailash Limbu - Gurkha: Better to die than live a coward: My life with the Gurkhas
Authors: Horton A.V.M.
Published: July 2024

This book, published to celebrate two hundred years of uninterrupted Gurkha service to the British Crown, a narrative ofa in comprises month-long operation Helmand province in mid-2006, interweaved with flashbacks covering the authors earlier life, along with supplementary sections discussing Nepalese history, society, religion, traditions, and relaxations. The opening chapter is lifted out of context in order to provide a ‘cliff-hanger’ (pp. 5-11), designed to hook the interest of readers, who have to wait until pp. 264-8 to discover that the event was something of a damp squib. The volume is dedicated to Lance Corporal Gajbahadur Gurung (1985-2012), a courageous and talented comrade of the author who was killed-in-action during a later operation in Afghanistan (page v, where the name is misspelled ‘Guring’, and pp. 28, 62, 64-5, 69, 329-30).
Foraminifera in the glacial erratic rock Sternberger Gestein from northern Germany
Authors: Hesemann Michael , Ketelsen Dieter
Published: July 2024

This study is part of a project that aims to provide the first comprehensive analysis of foraminifera in glacial erratics. Such studies may be used to clarify the origin of glacial erratics and serve as indicators of the direction of glacial movements. The glacial erratics, which were deposited during the Pleistocene Ice Ages, cover vast areas in northern Germany and beyond. The origin of erratics with fossil content can be clarified by correlating them with undisturbed strata. The foraminiferal assemblages of 21 pieces of the glacial erratic Sternberger Gestein (SG) are documented and illustrated. A total of 82 foraminiferal taxa were found, of which 69 taxa were illustrated, representing 97% of the counted specimens. Cluster analysis and analysis of similarities were used to determine the affinities between pieces. Based on previous borehole studies, the fauna in the SG pieces can be correlated regionally with the Palmula oblonga horizon and globally with the Chattian (Oligocene). Indicative are the frequent presence of taxa such as Elphidium subnodosum, Nodosaria intermittens, and Palmula oblonga. Additionally, the absence of marker species commonly found in horizons above and below supports this assignment. The SG assemblages represent an inner sublittoral biofacies that indicates a water depth of less than 50 m.
Hochstetter’s fossil foraminiferal collections on the Novara Expedition, 1857–1859
Authors: Hayward Bruce W. , Nolden Sascha
Published: July 2024

Ferdinand Hochstetter was the geologist on the Austrian trans-global Novara Expedition (1857–1859). During these travels he collected sedimentary rock samples from three places that he recognised in the field to have rich foraminiferal faunas and on his return to Austria they were studied by three foraminiferal specialists. Conrad Schwager (1866) described 97 new species (79 currently accepted) from a Pliocene lower bathyal-abyssal fauna from Car Nicobar, India. This was the earliest description of cosmopolitan, deep-water Neogene foraminiferal species and thus includes descriptions of many species widely recognised today such as Lobatula wuellerstorfi, Cibicidoides cicatricosus, Neogloboquadrina conglomerata, Pyrgo murrhina and many of the more common elongate taxa that became extinct during the Last Global extinction in the Mid Pleistocene Climate Transition. Felix Karrer (1864) and Guido Stache (1864) described 19 foraminiferal species (16 currently accepted) from the early Miocene and 126 species (50 currently accepted) from the Oligocene of the North Island of New Zealand, respectively. Among the species described from Hochstetter’s collections are the type species of 15 genera that are accepted today. Three species have been named hochstetteri from these localities. Because of their significance, all these new species from New Zealand and India were revised and typified in monographs by Hornibrook (1971) and Srinivasan & Sharma (1980), respectively.
ANALYSIS OF DIRECT FOREIGN INVESTMENTS IN GEORGIA
Authors: Udesiani Khatia ,   Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, Georgia, Sologashvili Dali ,   Akaki Tsereteli State University, Kutaisi, Georgia
Published: July 2024

Foreign direct investment is an important element of strengthening developing countries, as it represents a source of knowledge, capital, and technology in the country, and also helps to stimulate the growth of the economy. Foreign direct investment boosts national production, which means more jobs, more income, and lower prices for local production. The article analyzes the special importance of foreign direct investments for the economy and social conditions of developing countries, including Georgia, a country with the status of a candidate for the European Union. Georgia is approaching the big family of the European Union, which is achieved through consistent and gradual steps, following European principles and values. The candidate status is an opportunity for Georgia to access additional financial resources, which implies gradually access to those programs and instruments that are available to countries in the process of joining the European Union. Economic benefits include an increase in foreign direct investment. The article analyzes the dynamics of the volume of foreign direct investment in Georgia, in various aspects, including country groups, regions, EU countries and sectors. The purpose of the article is to evaluate the economic and social role of direct foreign investments in Georgia and the advantages of joining the European Union in the mentioned context. As a conclusion, the main findings are formulated, the existing challenges are identified and relevant recommendations are given.
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ RESPONSES TO THE INTRINSIC ELEMENTS IN THE PICTURE BOOK MULAN
Authors: Gharini Rahmadhani  , Tri Rini Widiarti
Published: July 2024

This research explores the multifaceted role of education in shaping social status within communities. Education, as defined by various scholars, serves as a conscious effort to prepare individuals for their future roles, fostering cultural values, and promoting social, political, and economic development. The societal changes brought about by rapid developments lead to both progress and challenges, requiring a thoughtful examination of education's role. The methodology employs library research, specifically a qualitative descriptive approach, to analyze written sources such as books, papers, and articles. The research focuses on methods determining social strata and delves into the impact of education on social class formation, considering accessibility, roles, and economic implications. Results highlight education's significance in individual growth, societal progress, and community welfare. Definitions of education vary, emphasizing combating ignorance, transmitting cultural values, and fostering self-development. Social class, acting as an obstacle to meeting basic needs, intertwines with education as a social institution influencing socialization and cultural continuity. The relationship between education and social stratification is complex, influencing individuals' positions based on accessibility, social networks, and economic opportunities. The research acknowledges the dynamic nature of social stratification, where open societies provide opportunities for upward mobility. It also discusses methods to determine social groups and underscores the varied outcomes based on the chosen method. The research concludes by emphasizing the profound impact of education on social status. It serves as a catalyst for intellectual development, creates social networks, and influences economic opportunities. Acknowledging education's transformative role, the study advocates for equitable access to education to reduce social disparities and build a more inclusive society.
The Clash of Migration and Security in the Post-Cold War Era
Authors: Cyril Simon
Published: July 2024

Global migratory patterns underwent a dramatic change with the end of the Cold War, posing new security risks to states and international organizations. This essay examines the intricate relationship that exists between security and migration in the post-Cold War era, which is influenced by a number of variables including environmental changes, political repression, regional conflicts, and economic globalization. Globalization and the breakup of ideological blocs led to more mobility but also raised fears of social instability, international crime, and terrorism. In response, governments everywhere have tightened security and immigration laws, frequently at the expense of humanitarian and human rights concerns. This abstract emphasizes the necessity of all-encompassing, multidimensional strategies that tackle the underlying reasons of migration while striking a balance between the preservation of human rights and national security, stressing the emphasizing the importance of international cooperation and robust policy frameworks.
Cartografiere - Instrument interactiv de explorare a datelor statistice despre infrastructura culturală din România
Authors: Pălici Bogdan , Savu Alin , Trifon Maria , Georgescu Cristian , Toma Cătălin , Mihăilescu Alexandru , Simion Gabriel
Published: July 2024

Modulul cartografic al Culturdata Interactiv este un instrument de selecție, structurare și vizualizare a datelor despre dinamica sectoarelor culturale și creative din România. Acesta are la bază funcționalități de selecție multiplă atât la nivel de arie geografică (județ, localitate), cât și la nivel de date (categorie de indicatori și indicatori). Pe paginile de indicatori există trei tipuri de grafice dinamice: comparație / evoluție, clasament și frecvență.
Mapping - Interactive Tool for Exploring Statistical Data about Cultural Infrastructure in Romania
Authors: Pălici Bogdan , Savu Alin , Trifon Maria , Georgescu Cristian , Toma Cătălin , Mihăilescu Alexandru , Simion Gabriel
Published: July 2024

The Cartographic Module is an instrument for data selection, structuring, visualisation and analysis. It provides for multiple selection functionalities both at geographical area level (county, locality) and at data level (category of indicators and indicators). Three types of dynamic graphs are available on the indicator pages: comparison/evolution, ranking and frequency.
MANEVİ DANIŞMANLIK VE REHBERLİK BAĞLAMINDA DUANIN ROLÜNÜN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Yonca Selda , Han Bünyamin
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmada, manevi danışmanlık ve rehberlik bağlamında duanın bireye katkısı incelenmektedir. Dua, bireyin yaratıcı ile kurduğu özel ve kişisel bir tecrübeyi ifade eder. Bu yönüyle dua, bireyin hayatının birçok alanında içsel bir gücü ifade ederek bireyin sorunlarla başa çıkmasında önemli bir faktör olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Bu araştırmada dua kavramı, manevi danışmanlık ve rehberlikte bireye ruhsal açıdan sağladığı katkılarıyla birlikte incelenmektedir. Ayrıca dini kavramlar ve batı kökenli güncel kavramlar arasında bağlantı kurularak dua kavramı Kur’an-ı Kerim literatürüyle karşılaştırılarak açıklanmaktadır. Araştırmada, duanın mahiyeti, önemi, gayesi, Kur’an-ı Kerimdeki dua örnekleri, duanın manevi danışmanlık ve rehberlik açısından önemi ve danışmanlık sürecinde nasıl kullanılabileceğine dair incelemeler ele alınmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre duanın bireylere ruh sağlığı açısından katkısı olduğu gibi kaygıyı azaltması, ümit uyandırması, moral vermesi ve motivasyonu arttırması sebebiyle bedeni hastalıklara da katkısı olduğu ortaya konulmaktadır. Dolayısıyla psikolojik ve manevi hastalıkların tedavi sürecinde ruhsal ve manevi iyilik hali için dua edildiği gibi bedenin iyilik hali için de dua edilebileceği önerilmektedir.
Bamboo play: Eco-friendly game design
Authors: Chauhan Shivang ,   Department of Textile Design, NIFT Shillong, Meghalaya, India
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore in depth the process of creating games that serve as a tribute to the quality of regional craftsmanship while simultaneously promoting play that is environmentally conscientious. It carefully evaluates the suitability of using bamboo and other environmentally friendly materials to create games that are exceptional in terms of their longevity, safety, and visual appeal. Stressing the amazing qualities of bamboo, like its quick growth and flexibility, the study reveals a game that has been meticulously constructed through the design process. This research intends to promote a culture of sustainable development and improve the bamboo craft community by including craftspeople at every level, from design conception to production. It imagines a time when games are used to promote positive social and environmental change in addition to providing entertainment. This research paves the way for a more promising, socially conscious, and economically active future by supporting local artistic talent and advancing economic development
Assessment of Clinical Efficiency of Manual K-files, Kedo-S Plus and Fanta AFTM Pediatric Rotary Files During Pulp Therapy of Primary Teeth: A Clinical Trial
Authors: Sahu Dr. Nayan Jyoti , Mohanty Dr. Shalini , Karande Dr. Namrata , Datta Dr. Anurima , Mohapatra Dr. Swayam Pradeep , Mohanty Prof. (Dr) Susant
Published: July 2024

The objective is to evaluate the instrumentation time required for primary molar root canal preparation using two pediatric rotary file systems (Kedo-S Plus & Fanta AFTM Baby) in comparison to manual K-files. 60 lower primary molars of healthy youngsters, ages 4-8 years were participated. Three groups (n=20) received a random assignment of molars. Kedo-S Plus and Fanta AFTM Baby rotary systems were used to prepare groups I and II, while a manual K-file was used to organise group III, stopwatch was used to estimate the instrumentation time. The result shows that the first group had the lowest instrumentation time (78.8 seconds), followed by group II and the manual-K file group (p<0.05). Thus, the tested rotary file systems required less instrumentation time.
PERAN KEAHLIAN PELAKU USAHA DALAM MENINGKATKAN VALUE ADDED PADA PRODUK HASIL KERAJINAN TANGAN UKMDI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Ferdinand Ferdinand , Tiawon Harin
Published: July 2024

The purpose of community service activities is to increase the income of handicraft businesses made by adding products at Plangka Raya SMEs, by testing product quality in encouraging purchase decisions. The research applies the dynamic capability theory to synergize with the business environment which also strengthens the research structure in the relationship between product quality and purchase decisions. The research method is an associative-quantitative research approach. The population and sample in this study are the handicraft community in Dipalangka Raya. The number of respondents is 100 people who are regular customers of SME handicraft products in Central Kalimantan. The analysis tool used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS) with the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) approach. The results of this study show that product quality has a significant positive effect in increasing purchasing decisions. The implication of the results is that the importance of product quality drives purchasing decisions inseparable from the theory of dynamic capability, in an uncertain business environment so that business units (SMEs) are able to survive. In the next research, digital marketing variables can be added as a promotional tool that is relevant to the progress of the current business environment.
Students' Voices: Exploring Perceptions of Hybrid Language Learning
Authors: KHERRA Nawal , ROUAGHE Fouzia , D. PERRODIN David , RAHNAMA Mobina
Published: July 2024

Thispaper reflects on the gradual integration of hybrid systems in Algeria's university education context. Our contribution is intended as an analytical study of this new form of training provided for students studying for a degree in French language and literature. It uses action research results to understand current and actual hybrid teaching practices, learners' acquisition and engagement strategies in a new teaching situation, and their perceptions of this new teaching/learning mode. The results reflect excellent student perceptions of the media coverage and mediation of the hybrid system and support of teachers, offering flexible and accessible distance learning opportunities, access to rich resources, and the personalization of the training and assessments, thus encouraging learning autonomy. The aim is to promote in-depth reflection on future practices in distance language teaching to optimize learners' learning experiences in an increasingly digital world.
Résumé 
Cet article propose une réflexion sur l'intégration progressive des dispositifs hybrides dans le contexte de l'enseignement universitaire algérien. Notre contribution se veut une étude analytique de cette nouvelle forme de formation dispensée aux étudiants en licence de langue et littérature françaises. Elle s'appuie sur les résultats d'une recherche-action pour comprendre les pratiques pédagogiques hybrides actuelles et réelles, les stratégies d'acquisition et d'engagement des apprenants dans une nouvelle situation d'enseignement ainsi que leurs perceptions de ce nouveau mode d'enseignement/apprentissage. Les résultats reflètent une excellente perception des étudiants sur la médiatisation et la médiation du système hybride et du soutien des enseignants. Cela offre pour eux des possibilités d'apprentissage à distance flexibles et accessibles, l'accès à des ressources riches et la personnalisation de la formation et des évaluations, encourageant ainsi l'autonomie d'apprentissage. L'objectif de cette recherche est de promouvoir une réflexion approfondie sur les pratiques futures en matière d'enseignement des langues à distance afin d'optimiser les expériences d'apprentissage des apprenants dans un monde de plus en plus numérique.
Les difficultés de compréhension d’un texte en classe de FLE : cas des élèves de 5ème AP Aougrout – Adrar
Authors: KANDSI Abdelli , BELKHITER Soraya
Published: July 2024

Cet article se propose de traiter la problématique de la lecture en milieu scolaire algérien. En effet, cette activité en tant que compétence  linguistique, est  indispensable à l’enseignement du FLE  dans la mesure où  elle permet à l’élève non seulement  d’accéder au sens des textes,  mais  elle le prépare également à lire des textes plus complexes au cours de sons cursus scolaire au fil des années.  Il  est notoirement connu que cette activité complexe est très ardue et   met  en œuvre l’interaction simultanée de plusieurs opérations mentales susceptibles de faciliter l’accès au sens. Cependant, grand nombre d’élèves manifestent de sérieux problèmes à lire et à  comprendre un texte. Dans cette perspective, nous sommes interrogés sur les obstacles inhérents à cette tâche, en particulier chez les élèves  du cycle primaire, nous essayerons également de voir comment pallier cette activité scolaire  chez les élèves de 5ème AP.
Abstract
This article aims to address the issue of reading in schools. Indeed, this activity, as a linguistic skill, is essential to the teaching of French as a foreign language insofar as it not only allows the student to access the meaning of the texts, but it also prepares him to read more complex texts over the years. It is well known that this complex and very arduous activity involves the simultaneous interaction of several mental operations likely to facilitate access to meaning. However, many students have serious problems reading and understanding a text. In this perspective, we are asked about the obstacles inherent in this task, in particular among primary school students, we will also try to see how to overcome this school activity   in 5th grade students.
Quand les langues se répartissent les contextes de communication (Kabyle, Français et Arabe)
Authors: GUERCHOUH Lydia
Published: July 2024

Aucune langue ne peut échapper aux représentations sociolinguistiques qui génèrent des attitudes et comportements envers les langues. Celles-ci définissent alors la fréquence d’usage des langues et les contextes de leurs utilisations. Nous visons, à travers notre écrit, d’identifier la répartition des contextes de communication sur les langues en usage en région amazighophone. Notre démarche implique des sujets jeunes maitrisant les trois langues présentes dans la région de Tizi-Ouzou (Algérie) chez qui nous essayerons de décrire et d’expliquer les choix opérés sur leurs pratiques linguistiques dans les différentes situations du quotidien. Le passage d’une langue à une autre dans les interactions de ces jeunes ne peut être aléatoire, mais est déterminé par des motivations extralinguistiques.
 Abstract
No language can escape the sociolinguistic representations that generate attitudes and behaviors towards languages. These then define the frequency of language use and the contexts of their use. We aim, through our writing, to identify the distribution of communication contexts on the languages in use in the Kabylo-speaking region. Our approach involves young subjects mastering the three languages present in the region of Tizi-Ouzou (Algeria) with whom we will try to describe and explain the choices made on their linguistic practices in different daily situations. The passage from one language to another in the interactions of these young people cannot be random, but is determined by extralinguistic motivations.
Anwendung terminologischer Konzepte zur Verknüpfung von Theorie und Praxis
Authors: SOFIANE Saliha
Published: July 2024

Das Verständnis der Äquivalenz zwischen theoretischen Grundlagen und praktischen Anwendungen aus terminologischer Sichtweise ist von entscheidender Bedeutung für eine effektive Kommunikation in Fachgebieten. Eine eindeutige und konsistente Terminologie ist unerlässlich, um den Wissenstransfer und die Kommunikation zwischen Fachleuten aus verschiedenen Ländern und Sprachen zu erleichtern. Ohne ein gemeinsames Verständnis der verwendeten Begriffe und deren Bedeutung können Missverständnisse und Fehler auftreten, die zu ineffektiven Arbeitsabläufen und sogar zu schwerwiegenden Konsequenzen führen können.Eine klare Definition und Verwendung von Fachterminologie ist besonders wichtig in internationalen Kontexten, in denen Fachleute aus verschiedenen Ländern und Sprachen zusammenarbeiten. Durch die Verwendung von einheitlichen Begriffen und deren korrekter Übersetzung wird eine eindeutige Kommunikation ermöglicht, die es den Beteiligten erleichtert, ihr Wissen und ihre Expertise auszutauschen.
 
Abstract
Understanding the equivalence between theoretical principles and practical applications from a terminological perspective is crucial for effective communication in specialised fields. Clear and consistent terminology is essential to facilitate knowledge transfer and communication between professionals from different countries and languages. Without a common understanding of the terms used and their meaning, misunderstandings and errors can occur, leading to ineffective workflows and even serious consequences.A clear definition and use of specialised terminology is particularly important in international contexts where professionals from different countries and languages work together. The use of standardised terms and their correct translation enables clear communication, making it easier for those involved to share their knowledge and expertise.
Aselmed n temseɛraq d usmeskel yellan deg-sent deg tneɣrit n tmaziɣt Asumer n usenfar asensegman : asegzawal n temseɛraq
Authors: MEZIANI Yacine
Published: July 2024

Amagrad-a d asumer n usenfar asensegman i uselmed d ulmad n temseɛraq deg tneɣrit n tmaziɣt. Tawsit-a n yinaw i yekkin ɣer tsekla tamensayt, timawit deg tuget, yella deg-s usmeskel seg temnaḍt ɣer tayeḍ. Asegzawal n usmeskel d ttawil n uḥraz n tgemmi-ya taseklant d tdelsant akked uskan n usmeskel akken iwata.
Abstract
This article presents an educational project aimed at teaching and learning riddles in Tamazight classes. It is a type of discours in traditional literature, mainly oral, which varies from region to region. Using a variation dictionary helps preserve this literary and cultural heritage, while presenting the variation more cleary.
Rancang Bangun Robot Autonomus Pembersih Kolam Ikan Hias
Authors: Adi Mhd Adi Setiawan Aritonang , Kevin Antony  , Luki Hernando  , Deosa Putra Caniago
Published: July 2024

The importance of maintaining the cleanliness of ornamental fishponds in the context of urban life has been on the rise, especially as people's busy schedules often lead them to overlook the routine maintenance of their fishponds. One viable solution is the adoption of autonomous robot technology as a means of cleaning ornamental fishponds. This research aims to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the design and implementation of an autonomous robot as a pond cleaner. The research method employed is quantitative, measuring outcomes and efficiency in numerical terms, with experimentation serving as the primary approach for data collection. Data collected is measured using tools such as a stopwatch, encompassing the time taken by the robot to complete its tasks, the time required to activate all components (approximately 10 seconds), and the time needed to clean the pond (around 4-5 minutes). The findings of this study enable us to assess the efficiency and effectiveness of autonomous pond cleaning robots in maintaining the cleanliness of fishponds.
Manajemen Data Produksi Barang di PT. Tirta Gemilang Rahayu Menggunakan Jurnal Mekari
Authors: Hudori Mahfuz , Azzahra Alifia , Sari Yesi Verdiana , Nuraini Nuraini
Published: July 2024

The financial transaction and inventory data management system at PT. Tirta Gemilang Rahayu is still manual, leading to data management inefficiency. This prompted the need for staff training in managing inventory data digitally using Jurnal Mekari. This activity aims to assist PT. Tirta Gemilang Rahayu staff in managing the company's inventory data digitally using Jurnal Mekari.  This activity was conducted at PT. Tirta Gemilang Rahayu, involving 2 company staff and 3 Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama internship students. The methods used in this activity were lectures and practice sessions. The community service activity conducted at PT. Tirta Gemilang Rahayu demonstrated the effectiveness of implementing Jurnal Mekari in enhancing inventory data management efficiency and effectiveness. This, in turn, contributes to the smooth operation of the company.
Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Marketplace Go Market untuk UMKM di Kota Batam Bekerjasama dengan PT Pundi Mas Berjaya
Authors: Prasetyo Stefanus Eko , Basri Germen
Published: July 2024

The utilization of marketplace platforms is becoming increasingly popular and effective in the era of digitalization, helping SMEs to enhance their marketing focus and product sales. Marketplaces provide opportunities for business actors to expand their market reach and increase sales. The design and development of the marketplace information system named Go Market aims to assist PT Pundi Mas Berjaya in providing software solutions for the SME market. The development method for the Go Market application involves stages of Planning, Analysis, Design, Implementation, and Testing. The implementation schedule runs from January to May. The creation of the Marketplace, system implementation, and system testing are conducted in collaboration with PT Pundi Mas Berjaya. The results include the development of the Go Market application using the Laravel framework, which can be used to expand the SME market. The implementation of the marketplace system involves user-side and admin features, along with system testing to ensure optimal performance. The application's backend operates well, providing an efficient solution for data processing, with hopes for continuous development in the future. The output takes the form of an application that will be utilized by PT Pundi Mas Berjaya in enhancing users' understanding and skills in leveraging technology for SMEs. This project successfully developed the Go Market application with a well-functioning backend. All functionalities can assist users in processing sales data more efficiently.
INOVASI SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN DARING BERBASIS MASSIVE OPEN ONLINE COURSE (MOOC) UNIVERSITAS PADJADJARAN PADA PERTUKARAN MAHASISWA MERDEKA 2
Authors: Wulan Dari  , A. Muh. Taufiq  , Idris
Published: July 2024

Perkembangan sistem informasi di bidang teknologi informasi telah mengawali inovasi di berbagai bidang, salah satunya di bidang pendidikan. Fenomena Covid-19 mendorong lembaga pendidikan melakukan inovasi dalam kegiatan pembelajaran daring dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi informasi, yaitu penggunaan platform media sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran kepada peserta Pertukaran Mahasiswa Mandiri 2 Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad) mengenai inovasi sistem e-learning melalui platform media sosial, mulai dari pengenalan, implementasi serta evaluasi dan monitoring. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yang dipadukan dengan penelitian eksploratif dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif berdasarkan kerja lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa inovasi e-learning meningkatkan proses belajar mengajar peserta pertukaran pelajar ini 2. Hal ini didukung dengan inovasi e-learning yang diterapkan oleh institusi Universitas Padjadjaran berbasis Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) atau Unpad sebagai platform MOOC yang juga memadukannya dengan pemanfaatan media sosial lain seperti YouTube, Google Drive, WhatsApp dan Line.