bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estimación del circulante en dólares en Venezuela mediante un modelo de series temporales
Authors: Cadenas Daniel
Published: June 2023

La economía venezolana viene experimentando una dolarización de facto o informal que se profundiza cada vez más con el paso del tiempo. Las causas de este fenómeno residen en la pérdida progresiva de todas las propiedades de la moneda local: primero como reserva de valor, luego como unidad de cuenta y finalmente como medio de intercambio. Esta pérdida de propiedades es atribuible a un prolongado periodo de inflación muy alta, el cual desembocó en una larga hiperinflación, durante el periodo 2017-2021. No existen estudios académicos publicados sobre la dimensión del fenómeno. Es un grave problema que, en una economía con el elevado grado de dolarización de facto de la economía venezolana, los agentes económicos no dispongan de estimados confiables, públicos sobre el circulante en dólares. El presente trabajo tiene como objeto demostrar la aplicación de un modelo indirecto de serie de tiempo para estimar la cantidad de dólares que circula en la economía como medio de intercambio. Se presenta el método de demanda de dinero con expectativas inflacionarias de Kamin y Ericsson (1993) el cual consiste en una regresión cointegradora con una variable tipo ratchet o “trinquete” que es recuperada y usada para reconstruir estimaciones de series del dólar como medio de pago y se sugiere una metodología para su aplicación al caso venezolano.
Diseño de un repositorio digital para la materia aprendiendo a emprender de la Universidad Metropolitana
Authors: Aguilar de Romay Maritza , Briceño Marcano Milagros
Published: June 2023

El Diseño de la Comunidad de Aprendizaje se realizó para fortalecer el trabajo colaborativo de los docentes de la materia Aprendiendo a Emprender de la Universidad Metropolitana (UNIMET). Se desarrolló una investigación de tipo proyecto factible, documental exploratorio y de campo, aplicando un instrumento a los docentes. Se identificó sus necesidades, actitudes, disposiciones y los atributos operativos respecto al uso de un repositorio, como base de la Comunidad. Las necesidades clave determinadas fueron: la unificación de criterios, la actualización y fuente de consulta. Para una implantación sustentable se consideró aspectos como: la definición de tipología de contenidos, colecciones y metadatos; el flujo de trabajo para nuevos contenidos; roles, responsabilidades y políticas para preservar la calidad e integridad del repositorio; y el despliegue de estrategias de consolidación de la Comunidad (formación, información, fortalecimiento y contribución). El prototipo del Repositorio se desarrolló en Google Sites.
Aproximación a la Teoría del Conocimiento para comprender el Arte posmoderno
Authors: López Moreno José Ramón
Published: June 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo definir una metodología para comprender el Arte de la posmodernidad a través de la Teoría del Conocimiento. Puesto que se trata de las expresiones artísticas de la posmodernidad, iniciamos nuestra reflexión a partir de los cambios ocurridos en el pensamiento francés a partir de los sucesos de mayo de 1968 en Francia. Estos sucesos generaron cambios importantes que permitieron superar las limitaciones epistémicas del positivismo y el estructuralismo adentrándonos en la Deconstrucción, y la búsqueda de conocer la realidad desde lo intuitivo, lo no racional, donde se reconoce a la existencia humana conformada también por lo irracional. Para ahondar en el tema iniciaremos con el concepto de Obstáculo Epistemológico planteado por Gastón Bachelard, para posteriormente continuar con el planteamiento de Hermenéutica de Hans Gadamer, y finalmente las Representaciones Sociales de Denise Jodelet. Esto como un primer paso en la búsqueda de herramientas epistémicas en la comprensión de las Artes en la posmodernidad.
El pensamiento complejo: una vía para gestionar los procesos gerenciales en la administración pública
Authors: Monasterio Pérez Johnny
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo deja en evidencia que la gestión de los procesos gerenciales en las entidades públicas requiere del manejo de sus complejidades y de la comprensión de sus sistemas multifacéticos. El sentir de sujetos con experiencia en este sector se pone de manifiesto respondiendo a la siguiente pregunta: ¿puede gestionarse el grado de complejidad institucional para la mejora de las buenas prácticas en la gestión pública? Para dar respuesta a esto, hay que poner de relieve que el enfoque del pensamiento complejo plantea la articulación de los diferentes elementos y actores que interactúan en sus diferentes dimensiones con miras a propiciar la resolución de los problemas sociales. La metodología que se asumió es de carácter dialógico y parte de la fenomenología de Husserl (1990), como enfoque y método, que intenta entender de manera inmediata el mundo del hombre mediante una visión intelectual basada en la intuición de la cosa misma. Los instrumentos para la recolección de información vienen dados por las entrevistas semiestructuradas que se aplicaron a los informantes clave, así como por una matriz de análisis intencional estructurado (Krippendorff, 1990) en función de las dimensiones del estudio, administrados a un gerente de gestión pública, un empleado y un académico de políticas públicas. A modo de cierre se develaron las siguientes categorías: arquitectura del pensamiento complejo en la gestión pública, la incertidumbre en la toma de decisiones desde el pensamiento complejo, y acercamiento del pensamiento complejo a la gestión pública.
Stanley Kubrick. Dirección artística integral: de la idea al cartel de la película
Authors: Padilla-Castillo Graciela , Cerdán-Martínez Victor
Published: June 2023

Esta investigación realiza un estudio minucioso y original, sobre la filmografía del fallecido director norteamericano, Stanley Kubrick, aunando películas y carteles. Se estudian de manera unitaria cada uno de los afiches cinematográficos, siguiendo los criterios y elementos más comunes del Diseño Gráfico. El objetivo es mostrar que cada cartel está en perfecta consonancia con la película que representa y se convierte en la publicidad más valiosa y realista. Se han consultado varias biografías y monografías que intentaban desentramar los argumentos y la estética de cada película. Además, se han leído y estudiado manuales de Diseño Gráfico y estudios sobre la composición, el estilo o la tipografía. En último lugar, se han recogido ideas de obras especializadas en carteles cinematográficos. Después del análisis necesario y pormenorizado, las conclusiones han corroborado la hipótesis de partida, concluyendo en que el director norteamericano supervisaba el diseño de los carteles para atrapar la película sobre el papel, en una imagen única, un fotograma o ilustración. Su interés último no era hacer publicidad ni crear polémica, sino crear otra historia más pequeña dentro la historia de cada cinta. Cada uno de esos afiches es un buen ejemplo de que el cartel no es sólo publicidad sino continuación o, mejor dicho, inicio de la película. Kubrick conocía ese valor subyacente y lo explotó durante toda su carrera. De ahí que sus carteles tengan un estilo propio, unos objetivos y unos patrones, al igual que lo tenían sus películas.
Diamantes en bruto: una propuesta para los jóvenes españoles
Authors: García Cabrejas Javier , García Campillo Elena , Zamit González Sofía
Published: June 2023

En la actualidad, España es uno de los países de Europa con mayor tasa de paro juvenil y de abandono escolar. Otra realidad es el desajuste existente entre la oferta formativa y su posterior encaje laboral. Esto genera un problema de escasez de talento específico, principalmente, en perfiles relacionados con la digitalización y las energías renovables, tan demandados en el contexto empresarial actual. El programa Diamantes en Bruto permite identificar a jóvenes con inquietudes, habilidades y competencias orientadas a las ramas energética y digital para Repsol. Con el foco en el sector petrolífero y energético, este proyecto alcanza sus objetivos mediante el empleo de un completo assessment específicamente diseñado perfil objetivo mediante tres tipos de pruebas: test predictivos, role play y dinámica grupal.
El síndrome Burnout en la empresa
Authors: Carrasco Muñoz Tomás José
Published: June 2023

El síndrome de Burnout, también conocido como síndrome del trabajador quemado, es un problema de salud ocupacional que puede afectar a cualquier persona que trabaje en una empresa. Se caracteriza por una sensación de agotamiento emocional, despersonalización y disminución del rendimiento laboral. El síndrome de Burnout puede ser causado por diversos factores, como la sobrecarga de trabajo, la falta de reconocimiento, la falta de apoyo emocional y la falta de control sobre las tareas realizadas. En las empresas, el síndrome de Burnout puede ser un problema grave, ya que puede afectar la salud física y mental de los trabajadores, así como su productividad y eficiencia en el trabajo. Además, el Burnout puede generar altas tasas de rotación laboral y absentismo, lo que puede ser costoso para la empresa en términos económicos y de recursos humanos. Por lo tanto, es importante que las empresas implementen medidas de prevención y gestión del síndrome de Burnout, tales como la promoción de un ambiente laboral saludable, la reducción de la carga de trabajo, el reconocimiento y recompensa del buen desempeño, la promoción de una buena comunicación y el fomento de la participación activa de los trabajadores en la toma de decisiones.
La educación integral desde la visión comprensiva de Viktor Frankl
Authors: Acosta Sanabria Rafael
Published: June 2023

El psiquiatra y filósofo Viktor Frankl ofrece a los especialistas de la educación un horizonte amplio y preciso, al mismo tiempo, que ayuda a reflexionar sobre la imperiosa necesidad de entender que cada persona es un mundo complejo, cada existencia humana incluye diversas esferas que lo definen y determinan y, concomitantemente, lo refieren al plano existencial concreto. En esta investigación presentamos, desde la perspectiva antropológica de Frankl, una propuesta que favorezca una mayor comprensión y concreción de lo que significa la educación integral del ser humano y sus implicaciones. En primer lugar, analizamos la fundamentación filosófica de la Logoterapia para enmarcar el pensamiento del autor y comprender en profundidad sus planteamientos y, posteriormente, describimos el contenido de la ontología dimensional, que incluye el estudio de cada una de las dimensiones humanas, para ofrecer con precisión la visión comprensiva que ofrece el autor y su aplicación en el terreno de la educación integral. La conclusión es importante: en todo proceso educativo debe favorecerse el desarrollo de las potencialidades del educando para que pueda responder, gradualmente, a los dictados de la razón, a usar sus habilidades, destrezas y conocimientos con seguridad y a desarrollar sus capacidades emocionales. Lo anterior lleva a considerar la importancia de entender que la educación ha de estar vigilante para lograr que el educando alcance el grado suficiente de libertad, libertad que incluye el sentido de responsabilidad personal: porque cada ser humano ha de responder a las exigencias del propio sentido de su vida.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG, KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH NHÂN NHỒI MÁU CƠ TIM CẤP DƯỚI 40 TUỔI
Authors: Nguyễn Quang Vũ , Ngô Văn Truyền
Published: June 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Nhồi máu cơ tim cấp thường xảy ra ở người trung niên và lớn tuổi. Tuy nhiên, tỷ lệ nhồi máu cơ tim cấp ở người trẻ đang ngày càng tăng, đặc biệt là ở bệnh nhân ≤ 40 tuổi. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu đặc điểm lâm sàng, tổn thương động mạch vành và kết quả điều trị bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim cấp dưới 40 tuổi. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả. 90 bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim được chụp mạch vành tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Trung ương Cần Thơ được đưa vào nghiên cứu và chia thành 2 nhóm: ≤ 40 và > 40 tuổi. Đặc điểm đau ngực, dấu hiệu sinh tồn, các yếu tố nguy cơ, xét nghiệm, điện tâm đồ và siêu âm tim được ghi nhận lại. Kết quả điều trị được đánh giá dựa vào lâm sàng và hình ảnh học. Kết quả: Trong 90 bệnh nhân, 43 bệnh nhân (47,8%) ≤ 40 tuổi. Tuổi trung bình trong nhóm này là 35,7 ± 4,5 và nam giới chiếm tỷ lệ 100%. So với những bệnh nhân lớn tuổi, bệnh nhân ≤ 40 tuổi ít tăng huyết áp hơn (41,9% so với 80,9%) và ít đái tháo đường hơn (9,3% so với 31,9%). Thể lâm sàng phổ biến nhất là nhồi máu cơ tim ST chênh lên (67,4%). Bệnh 1 nhánh mạch vành gặp ở 83,7% bệnh nhân. Vị trí tổn thương thường gặp nhất là động mạch liên thất trước (69,8%). Tỷ lệ thành công về thủ thuật là 94,1% và tỷ lệ thành công về lâm sàng là 91,2%. Kết luận: Đa số bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim cấp ≤ 40 tuổi là nam giới với các yếu tố nguy cơ truyền thống. Bệnh 1 nhánh mạch vành và nhồi máu cơ tim ST chênh lên thường gặp nhất. Can thiệp mạch vành qua da có tỷ lệ thành công cao.
TÁC DỤNG PHỤ SAU TIÊM NGỪA VẮC XIN COVID – 19 Ở VIÊN CHỨC, NGƯỜI LAO ĐỘNG TẠI TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC Y DƯỢC CẦN THƠ
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Lâm , Đỗ Thị Thảo , Nguyễn Triều Việt , Nguyễn Thị Thu Trâm , Võ Thị Hậu , Trần Hoài Ân , Huỳnh Lê Nghĩa Hiệp , Bùi Ngọc Hoa
Published: June 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Coronavirus 2019 gây ra một đại dịch cho toàn cầu. Vắc xin là chiến lược can thiệp chính trong việc kiểm soát sự lây truyền và nhiễm trùng Coronavirus. Tuy nhiên các loại vắc xin Covid - 19 cũng gây ra nhiều tác dụng phụ. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Mô tả các tác dụng phụ của ở người sau khi tiêm vắc xin Pfizer và AstraZeneca lần 2 và so sánh tỉ lệ người có tác dụng phụ sau khi tiêm mũi 2. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 167 viên chức, người lao động tại trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ. Tác dụng phụ của vắc xin Pfizer và AstraZeneca qua phiếu khảo sát qua google form. Đánh giá tác dụng phụ giữa tiêm vắc xin cùng loại và khác loại. Thực hiện thống kê mô tả, kiểm định Chi-Square và kiểm định Fisher’s Exact trên SPSS 20. Kết quả: Trong tiêm vắc xin lần 2, kết quả có 91,6% người là có tác dụng phụ. Đau tại chỗ tiêm là tác dụng phụ chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là 87,4%. Sự khác biệt tỷ lệ các tác dụng phụ: đau tại chỗ tiêm, mệt mỏi, sưng tại chỗ tiêm so với tiêm cùng / khác loại vắc xin ở lần tiêm thứ 2 là có ý nghĩa thống kê. Kết luận: Đau tại chỗ tiêm là tác dụng phụ chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất (87,4%. Người tiêm khác loại vắc xin có tỷ lệ tác dụng phụ cao hơn so với nhóm người tiêm cùng loại vắc xin.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT NỘI SOI TÁI TẠO ĐỒNG THỜI DÂY CHẰNG CHÉO TRƯỚC VÀ CHÉO SAU KHỚP GỐI BẰNG GÂN HAMSTRING VÀ GÂN MÁC DÀI TỰ THÂN
Authors: Nguyễn Minh Luân , Nguyễn Thành Tấn
Published: June 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Đứt đồng thời cả hai dây chằng chéo trước và dây chằng chéo sau khớp gối là tổn thương nặng. Phẫu thuật tái tạo đồng thời hai dây chằng chéo là vô cùng quan trọng nhằm phục hồi lại chức năng khớp gối và tránh tổn thương thứ phát. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật nội soi tái tạo đồng thời dây chằng chéo trước và dây chằng chéo sau khớp gối bằng gân Hamstring và gân mác dài tự thân. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang tiến cứu trên 24 bệnh nhân đứt dây chằng chéo trước và dây chằng chéo sau được phẫu thuật nội soi tái tạo đồng thời từ tháng 03/2021-09/2022 tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Trung ương Cần Thơ và Bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ. Kết quả: Điểm Lysholm trung bình sau mổ là 88,3 điểm (31-95) với tỷ lệ rất tốt và tốt chiếm 87,5%, trung bình 8,33% và 4,17% kết quả xấu. Kết quả theo thang điểm IKDC là 04 bệnh nhân loại A, 16 bệnh nhân loại B, 03 bệnh nhân loại C và 01 bệnh nhân loại D. Mức độ hài lòng theo thang điểm NRS là 75% bệnh nhân rất hài lòng, 25% bệnh nhân hài lòng và không có bệnh nhân không hài lòng. Kết luận: Phẫu thuật nội soi tái tạo đồng thời dây chằng chéo trước và dây chằng chéo sau khớp gối bằng mảnh ghép gân Hamstring và gân mác dài tự thân an toàn, hiệu quả và cải thiện đáng kể chức năng khớp gối so với trước mổ.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KIẾN THỨC VÀ CÁC YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN CỦA NGƯỜI TIÊU DÙNG THỰC PHẨM CHỨC NĂNG TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN THÀNH PHỐ CẦN THƠ NĂM 2022-2023
Authors: Nguyễn Phục Hưng , Nguyễn Thị Hải Yến , Nguyễn Thị Bích , Võ Thị Mỹ Hương
Published: June 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Thực phẩm chức năng là nguồn lợi nhuận rất lớn của ngành công nghiệp thực phẩm. Những lợi ích phong phú mà loại thực phẩm này đem lại đang ngày càng được mong đợi và phát triển. Tuy nhiên, kiến thức của người tiêu dùng về thực phẩm chức năng còn hạn chế, vẫn chưa khắc phục đáng kể việc sử dụng thực phẩm chức năng khi chưa hiểu biết rõ về thực phẩm này hoặc một phần người dân vẫn còn e ngại về việc sử dụng thực phẩm chức năng để hỗ trợ chăm sóc sức khỏe. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm đánh giá kiến thức của người tiêu dùng đối với thực phẩm chức năng trên địa bàn thành phố Cần Thơ năm 2022-2023. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang với cỡ mẫu là 415 người tiêu dùng thông qua phương pháp phỏng vấn trực tiếp người mua thuốc. Kết quả: Nghiên cứu đã cho thấy nữ giới chiếm tỷ lệ sử dụng thực phẩm chức năng cao với 54%, nam giới 44,8%. Có (91,3%) đã biết đến thực phẩm chức năng, số lượng người khảo sát chưa biết chỉ chiếm 8,7%. Tỷ lệ người tham gia khảo sát có mức điểm kiến thức tốt, mức trung bình và kém lần lượt là 64,3% (267/415); 27,7% (115/415) và 8,0% (33/415). Kết luận: Nữ giới, các nghề nghiệp liên quan đến khối ngành chăm sóc sức khỏe là những nhóm người tiêu dùng tiềm năng nhất và có hiểu biết nhiều về thực phẩm chức năng.
VIÊM MÀNG NÃO TĂNG EOSINOPHIL Ở TRẺ EM: BÁO CÁO LOẠT CA BỆNH
Authors: Dương Nhật Trường , Đỗ Thị Xuân Nguyệt , Đặng Thị Trúc Giang , Bùi Cẩm Nhung , Nguyễn Thị Thanh Nhàn , Ngô Chí Quang
Published: June 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Nhận biết triệu chứng lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và điều trị đúng viêm màng não tăng eosinophil giúp giảm bệnh tật và tử vong do căn bệnh này. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và kết quả điều trị viêm màng não tăng eosinophil. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Báo cáo loạt ca các bệnh nhi được chẩn đoán viêm màng não tăng eosinophil tại khoa Truyền nhiễm, Bệnh viện Nhi đồng Cần Thơ. Kết quả: nguyên nhân vào viện thường là đau đầu, sốt, nôn ói.Triệu chứng thần kinh gồm lừ đừ, cổ gượng, không ghi nhận tổn thương thần kinh khu trú. Bạch cầu trong máu ngoại vi tăng nhẹ hoặc bình thường; số lượng bạch cầu dịch não tủy tăng cao; không trường hợp nào tìm thấy ấu trùng trong DNT; kỹ thuật ELISA tìm kháng thể ký sinh trùng trong huyết thanh phát hiện cả 3 trường hợp dương tính với Toxocara spp. Các thuốc được điều trị gồm ceftriaxone, vancomycin, meropenem, imipenem, albendazole, prednisolon. Kết quả điều trị ổn định và xuất viện sau điều trị. Kết luận: Viêm màng não tăng eosinophil mặc dù hiếm gặp nhưng có thể xảy ra. Việc điều trị bằng thuốc chống giun sán và steroid có thể mang lại hiệu quả.
The Data-Driven Future of Healthcare: A Review
Authors: Amri Muhammad Miftahul , Abed Saad Abas
Published: June 2023

The future of disease detection, treatment, and prevention may very well lie in data-driven healthcare. Here, we take stock of where things stand and highlight certain emerging issues and long-standing difficulties. We looked at all the research that has been published on the topic of data-driven healthcare decision-making. Our research shows that the use of data in healthcare has already improved patient care and results. However, there are substantial obstacles that must be overcome, such as the need to more effectively integrate data from multiple sources, as well as issues with data quality, privacy, and security. Furthermore, healthcare data use raises significant ethical concerns. We examine what these results mean for the future of data-driven healthcare and offer suggestions on where future research should focus. We conclude that data-driven healthcare has the potential to transform healthcare delivery and enhance patient outcomes, but that the inherent difficulties and dangers of this approach must be carefully considered.
Transformasi Bentuk Flora ke Dalam Elemen Dekorasi Interior Menggunakan Teknik Makrame
Authors: Adiro Putri Aurum , Zubaidah Zubaidah
Published: June 2023

Among the people today there are still many of them who are non sensitive to the surrounding environment, from here the author provides solutions, by utilizing various media and techniques in creating fine arts, one of which is textile crafts using macrame techniques, as a reminder of the community to the environment, as well as an idea / source of inspiration for entrepreneurial ideas within the scope of the creative industry by visualizing the shapes of flora. Like the basic shape of flower petals, leaves and tree branches, making it a decorative work that is in demand by various circles. The method of creating the author using is a method that has been proposed in the art consortium carried out in stages, namely the preparation stage by searching for information, elaboration by analyzing problems, synthesis of setting ideas, realization ofsetting ideas, realization of concepts by making macrame works and stages of completion by conducting joint exhibitions. In this final work, the author produced seven interior decoration works with a wide variety of sizes and shapes, symmetrical, asymmetrical, circular and square.
Pengembangan dan Implementasi Program Manajemen Pendidikan Budaya Transformatif untuk Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Anwar Khaerul , Kurniawat Nia , Yuliasari Fitriah
Published: June 2023

This paper uses a mixer methodology, first with literature review and second with field studies, the theme raised is Islamic Education Cultural Management: History, Conception, and Management of Transformative Islamic Education Actualization, in this paper there are three fundamental questions; first, what is the concept of Cultural Management of Islamic Education in Islam.  Second, what is the history, conception of Islamic religious education management, Islam, transformative culture in Indonesia and third, what is the contribution of Islamic education management in a transformative Islamic culture in the Islamic education space in Islam in Indonesia.  Which is where teacher supervision is a definite process.  Furthermore, culture becomes part of the culture of the local community which cannot be separated from the language of the community. Culture (often called local wisdom) will be passed down through generations through oral stories. Islamic religious education based on truth and nobility, distancing oneself from unreal thoughts, even far from the origins of unpleasant behavior or influence.  Islamic religious leadership education is important for moral (character)/ethics is easy), then the soul (emotional realm) is not only a cognitive and psychomotor realm, but 4) synergizes with culture, Islamic religious education, and tourism, and needs to be developed in a coordinated mannerin Islamic religious education with real regional characteristics.
تأثير إستراتيجية تمثيل الأدوار على مهارة الكلام لدى طلاب الفصل الثامن في مدرسة التربية الإسلامية المتوسطة كوتو تنجي فندي سيكيك
Authors: رحمياتي رسما , أرشا فجريانى , ريزال إيكا , الحسنة نور
Published: June 2023

Problems in teaching the Arabic language in the middle school of Islamic education, koto tinggi padang sikik, that the students ability in speaking skill is low and the research quentions are how to use the role-playing strategy on the speaking skill of the students of the eighth class in the middle school of islmic education, kototinggi padang sikek? As for the type of research used by the writer in this research, it is an experimental research, and the method used is a statistical method because the writer is looking for the effect of role-playing strategy on speaking skill. The number of the research community is 48 students, and the writer takes a sample in this thesis in a random way, which is 32 students. Then the research tools are: observation and testing. As for the result of this research, there is an effect of using the role-playing strategy on the speaking skill of eight-grade students in the Islamic Education Secondary School, Koto tinggi padang sinkek. Because the writer found the result of the calculation T from greater than the result of table T, and the difference between them is 2,42. The researcher concluded that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is acceptable.
Study on financial risk and prevention of retail chain enterprises – the case of suning commerce group
Authors:   , Hu Jingzhao
Published: June 2023

With the continuous advancement of Chinese economic system reform, Chinese retail enterprise industry has developed rapidly. At present, Chinese retail enterprises are faced with complex internal and external environment. By taking the famous retail chain enterprise Suning Commerce Group as the case study, this thesis will focus on the typical financing risk, investment risk and capital recovery risk faced by Chinese retail chain enterprises and their causes. This thesis put forward financial risk prevention measures and other technical measures from the perspective of strategy and operation.
The impact of stem workforce, gross capital formation, government budget in scientific research and development, patent on invention, foreign direct investment and global competitiveness rank of the nation on Thailand GDP during 2009 and 2018
Authors:   , Rujiphoch Piyapat
Published: June 2023

Developing human capital, fundamentally in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), is perceived as crucial growth engine among emerging economies for encouraging R&D and escalating the third world economy status and developing nations out of the “middle income trap. Nevertheless, it is obscure whether what the Government view on investing intensively on STEM-related factors to drive the economy is sufficient. Rather than merely invest in human capital in STEM education, a number of domestic investment, the Government spending on Science and technology, invention patent, Foreign Direct Investment,  and Thai global competitiveness rank should also be embraced and taken in to consideration.  The result revealed that adding 1 additional unit of GCF in Thailand is predicted to cause 1.8 unit increase in GDP. Enhancing 1 more unit in Research and development budget from the Government is forecasted to result in 9.1 in GDP and increasing 1 more unit of Stem labor force per 10,000 people employed contributes to 301.2 unit increase in GDP. On the other hand, the number of patent on invention, Foreign Direct investment, and Thailand global competitiveness rank are statistically insignificant to be incorporated in the model.
The relationship between social media influencers and travel intention of Thai people during Covid-19
Authors:   , Rotjanasiripong Teeraporn
Published: June 2023

The coronavirus pandemic has decreased the number of traveler of Thai people. As a part of marketing to help tourism industry, social media influencers become an important marketing tools on tourism segment to raise brand awareness and increase the number of people to travel. This research would like to study the relationship on social media influencers and other variable that relate to the travel intention of Thai people during the Covid-19 The survey collects 322 respondents from four generations of Thai people who intend to travel within Thailand. The method of research uses quantitative research collecting primary data by using an online survey. The data analysis is calculated using SPSS and excel. Also, this model uses the multi- regression to examine the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The result shows there are two variables that lead to the travel intention which are social media influencers during the Covid-19 and physical risk on perceived risk. Both of the variables illustrate the significance of level 0.01 which is strongly impact to travel intention.
What will be the impact of legalizing medical cannabis on economic effects in Japan? : analysis of case study in Germany and USA, Canada, Thailand.
Authors:   , Matsushita Yuki
Published: June 2023

In recent years, cannabis has been legalized all over the world. Countries around the world are turning into cannabis legalization. As a result, in 2018, the WHO Expert Committee on Drug Dependence recommended the redesignation of cannabis, taking into account evidence of medical use (Mayor, 2019). Until today, the medical cannabis (MMJ) program has started in both high- and middle-income countries, including Canada, Colombia, Chile, Germany, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Thailand, the United Kingdom, Uruguay, and more than 30 states in the United States. In this study, I will consider the advantages and disadvantages of accepting medical cannabis with several cases of each country. There also be advised how Japanese government on regulating medical cannabis. As a result, it is necessary to discuss the liberalization of cannabis and the use of medical cannabis separately to prevent social turmoil when implementing cannabis-related policies in Japan. States also need to assess how much cannabis use can be regulated to minimize risk.
Understanding Chinese tourists motivation to go and see a ladyboy show in Thai touristic cities
Authors:   , Wang Kang
Published: June 2023

Over the years, China has gradually become the most important outbound market for international tourism destinations, especially for Thailand. Meanwhile, Thailand's tourism industry is well developed with local characteristics. Tourism has already become an essential sector which has a deep impact on the development of Thailand’s economy. Besides the beautiful natural scenery, Thailand is known as a dream like beautiful tourist paradise, which is closely related to Thailand's unique "Ladyboy Show". Among them, the world-famous singing and dancing performances of Ladyboy Show are more amazing and appeal to many tourists. Ladyboy is one of the highlights and characteristics of Thailand's tourism industry. Ladyboy show and performance has become a must choice for tourists. Therefore, it is more essential and important to know how Chinese tourists understand the Ladyboy Show as a Thai culture, then study Chinese tourists’ motivation to go and see Ladyboy shows in Thai touristic cities as well. Based on studying and analyzing their motivation, we can get the implications for Ladyboy show biz management, and even put forward some practical suggestions for them if there is any limitation
Counseling Services In Settings Non-Formal Education
Authors: Husain Abd. Kadir
Published: June 2023

Nowadays, the development of the counseling profession, especially in Indonesia, has begun to be seen clearly. This is marked by the recognition of the counselor profession as one of the educators in Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System. Current counseling activities are not only limited to formal education, especially in schools, but have also penetrated into various settings/areas, including in the business/industry world, agencies, and the wider community, including non-formal education settings. The need for counseling services in non-formal education settings is not unreasonable. Citizens learning in non-formal education settings are also faced with various problems that are more or less the same as the problems faced by students in the formal education environment. Some of these problems are general in nature and some are related to learning activities. These problems can certainly hinder the smoothness of learning activities in particular and can hinder the achievement of the happiness of the private life of citizens in general. One of the services that can be provided to help them develop themselves towards a better and happier life is counseling services.
The Role of Values Education In Forming Dignity Character
Authors: Lasandang Sulasmi
Published: June 2023

High-Quality 21st Century Indonesian Humans are characterized by five main characteristics of aspects of development that take place in a balanced and harmonious manner, namely the development of the body (physical), intelligence (intelligence), emotional (affection), socialization, and spiritual. The pattern of care, upbringing, and education of children should refer to efforts to develop these five aspects in a harmonious and balanced manner in order to form a person who is healthy, intelligent, sensitive (sensitive), flexible to adapt and relies on conscience in acting and acting. Thus, even though he is dealing with a global lifestyle, his footing on the roots of traditional life which is the forerunner of the life of his nation and country will not be swept away by the currents of global life. Instead, he will be able to choose and decide what is best for himself, his nation and his country, both for short-term and long-term needs. Law enforcement and the example needed as a model for shaping behavior, both shown by parents and the community, are important. Interdisciplinary collaboration in solving the problems faced today is very much needed. Development must be directed at the ideals of the nation and state when this republic was founded. Togetherness is important to be able to maintain unity and unity.
Use of Varied Observation Methods With Word Square Lks In Improving Student's Understanding Of Animal Classification Materials
Authors: Ismail Ismail
Published: June 2023

Biology education emphasizes providing hands-on experience. Therefore, students need to be helped to develop a number of skills so that they explore and understand their surroundings and themselves. The fact that is often found in the field is Biology learning which is centered on the teacher as a knowledge provider for students, the delivery of subject matter tends to be dominated by the lecture method. Students are less active in the learning process to build and discover themselves through interaction with their environment, so students only memorize facts from books and not from the results of discovering and building their own knowledge.
Women's Financial Literacy In The Family Economic Sector
Authors: Markhamah Lintang , Arbarini Mintarsih
Published: June 2023

Financial literacy is very important to increase women's economic capacity through financial management. The research method used is qualitative with the type of case study. The research subjects were 15 women, and the informants were the head of the PKK and POKDARWIS. The research location is in Kampung AlamMalon, Gunungpati Village. Data collection techniques using source triangulation. The data analysis technique was carried out through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the study found that (1) women's economic conditions can meet the needs of food, clothing, housing, health, urgent needs, and children's education, while women with household financial conditions between Rp. 200,000-Rp. 4,000,000 do not prepare for future and unexpected needs due to inadequate financial conditions, (2) women with a minimum of high school education have knowledge and awareness of financial literacy. (3) Women's efforts to improve the family economy include obtaining loans, investing, smart shopping, financial management, planning, and financial bookkeeping. (4) Barriers and solutions in improving the family economy include education, employment, economic conditions, type of residence, income, and cultural background. Financial literacy is the shared responsibility of the central and local governments as well as women to create family economic stability.
The Use of Clinical Supervision As An Effort To Improve The Ability Of Civics Teachers In Understanding Study Materials At SMP Negeri 2 Kwandang
Authors: Yusuf Rita
Published: June 2023

Based on the description above, it is necessary to make efforts to improve the teacher's ability to understand the quality of teaching materials, as a strategy to optimize quality achievement results in the learning process. One of the efforts that can be made to improve the teacher's ability to understand the quality of teaching materials is to use a clinical supervision approach. The clinical approach is considered to have advantages because supervision supervision emphasizes efforts to develop teacher abilities based on teacher needs. Thus the awareness to develop skills in understanding teaching materials using a clinical supervision approach is based on the need for teachers to voluntarily come to supervisors to be fostered and develop their potential in mastering teaching materials.The results of observations on Civics teachers at SMP Negeri 2 Kwandangshows that the teacher's ability to understand teaching materials is not optimal. The tendency is that some teachers cannot carry out learning activities properly because they lack good mastery of teaching materials. Teachers are often only fixated on one source or book as a reference in developing student abilities. This is what makes learning activities less qualified and students only get limited material that is mastered by the teacher and the book that is the reference
The Concentration of the Potentially Toxic Metals in Human Hair, Nails, Urine, Blood, and Air, and Their Impact on Human Health: A Review
Authors: Bansal Om Prakash
Published: June 2023

Due to fast urbanization, industrialization, the metal industry, improper waste disposal, and chemicals associated with agricultural activities (fertilizers, pesticides), potentially toxic metals are discarded in water, soil, and the atmosphere (air). These metals enter the body through food, water, and air and accumulate. Some of these metals affect biological functions and growth in the body; some disturb endocrine gland functions; and some are accumulated in one or more organs, causing serious diseases including cancer. To assess the potential health risk due to the accumulation of these metals in the human body, biomarkers are used. Hair, nails, urine, and blood are commonly used biomarkers. The review aims is to summarize the concentration of potentially toxic metals in human hair, nails, urine, and blood. The feeding habits (vegetarian or non-vegetarian), sex, age, and concentration of these metals in drinking water, air, smoking, and workplace are some factors that affect the accumulation of these metals in hairs, nails, urine, and blood. The concentration of these metals in hair, nails, and blood was higher than in drinking water. This review also shows the adverse effects of these metals on humans.
Application of Cloud-based Human Resource Management Information System and Women-Entrepreneurial Growth: A Conceptual Consideration
Authors: Umar Abubakar , Maude Fatima Ahmad
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to offer a conceptual understanding on the link between Cloud-Based Human Resource Management Information System and women entrepreneurship growth. The phenomenon of female entrepreneurship, female business owners themselves and their enterprises, is regarded as one of the carriers of economic and social development. Despite their vast participation and contribution to the economic development, however, female entrepreneurs do not perform as well as their male counterparts in terms of business strategy which results in high growth prospects. The study followed a conceptual approach to indicate how Cloud-Based Human Resource Management Information System will lead to women entrepreneurial growth. The study also proposed a framework on the association between the two constructs. It was concluded that the development of the system will offer greater opportunities for women entrepreneurs to overcome the overarching challenges most especially in their human resource practices which will eventually results in growth opportunities. The study recommended that future research efforts should be carried out to empirically test the proposed framework so as to empirically understand the association between the two constructs.
Hemiparasitic plants in Irish grasslands
Authors: Dalzell Jake
Published: June 2023

Hemiparasitic plants are those which steal water and nutrients from other plants, but still photosynthesise (so are green). They are an interesting part of the Irish flora, and some can play an important role in grasslands by weakening other plants – particularly Yellow Rattle.
Why care about grasslands?
Authors: Dalzell Jake
Published: June 2023

As someone who has been deeply interested by plants as long as I can remember, I have grown to appreciate all the different habitats I come across in Ireland. Each has its own unique set of species, but one that has always particularly caught my attention is our grasslands.
Annual Beard-grass: a new species for County Down (H38)
Authors: Dalzell Jake
Published: June 2023

03/11/2023 EDIT: actually a rediscovery, this species was recorded in Belfast pre-1930 Earlier this year, I found a species of grass I didn’t recognise, growing as a pavement plant in East Belfast. With a guide I identified it as Polypogon monspeliensis (Annual Beard-grass), a new species for County Down. This species is known from Dublin and Cork, and there is a previous Ulster record from Keady in Armagh.
The Cryptic Wood White butterfly
Authors: Dalzell Jake
Published: June 2023

My favourite butterfly, which I first saw during lockdown. They are the most delicate of the white species (Pieridae) found in Ireland and flutter through grasslands in May and June. June 2021 A male Wood White courting a female. Taxonomy For a long time, scientists wondered why Wood Whites (Leptidea sinapis) were fairly widespread and common in Ireland, when they were so rare in England.
Belfast’s urban flora
Authors: Dalzell Jake
Published: June 2023

In the nineties, the Belfast Naturalists’ Field Club extensively surveyed the urban flora of Belfast, resulting in a book, Urban Flora of Belfast. Many plants new to Down and Antrim were found, and most of these were new to Ireland as well. This was a three-year effort involving some thirty-one recorders.
Semantic line breaks
Authors: Krewinkel Albert
Published: June 2023

Line breaks usually have no semantic meaning within a Markdown paragraph. However, using line breaks to mark the end of a sentece can help with productivity for various reasons.1 Documents with one sentence per line are also called “ventilated prose”, and the Write the {Ascii}Docs website has a good article on that topic. A question came up in a Slack channel, asking whether it was possible to convert existing Markdown docs to this style. Naturally, the answer is “pandoc can do that”, but that...
Typst Musings
Authors: Krewinkel Albert
Published: June 2023

Typst, the new writing tool, was open sourced a couple of days ago. This is right up my alley of course, and I have a couple of thoughts on it, which I share here. What is it? Typst is a writing tool that’s described as a LaTeX alternative: it takes plain-text markup as input and can produce nice looking PDFs from that. The open-sourcing of the code created a lot of excitement and interest, with the GitHub repository getting starred over 9,000 times in just a few days. The tool comes with...
Exploring HTTP Headers with netcat
Authors: Krewinkel Albert
Published: June 2023

One of the many great things about free and open source software and the whole GNU/Linux ecosystem are the simple yet powerful tools available. The possibilities enabled by almost trivial programs are incredible. A very positive side effect this has on me is that I like to go and explore technologies with the tools at my disposal. My latest experiments revolved around the HTTP protocol, specifically HTTP headers, and very basic open source networking tools. The HyperText Transfer...
Auto-numbered list continuations
Authors: Krewinkel Albert
Published: June 2023

Pandoc’s Markdown allows for “fancy lists”, i.e., lists with different styles used for the marker of ordered list items. E.g., the list (I) primus (#) secundus (#) tertius uses uppercase roman numerals and double parentheses for the markers. It gets rendered as primus secundus tertius Continuations The fancy lists feature also allows to continue lists after an intermediate paragraph: i. one #. another Interruption; not part of any list. iii. continue #. keep counting This...
Sabina Leonelli’s “Philosophy of Open Science”
Authors: Rubin Mark
Published: June 2023

Sabina Leonelli’s new book – “Philosophy of Open Science” – will be published later this year. However, there is an open access preprint available on the PhilSci Archive here. In the book, Leonelli provides “a constructively critical reading” of the standard approach to open science which, she argues, is focused on sharing “objects” such as data and materials.
Experimental Investigation of Roughness Effect on the Efficiency of a Scaled Propeller
Authors: Liarokapis Dimitrios E. , Mytilinis Socrates A. , Papakonstantinou Evangelos K. , Trachanas John P. , Tzabiras George D.
Published: June 2023

Marine structures, such as ships, are vulnerable to fouling, leading to increased hull resistance (decreased propulsion efficiency). In order to reduce this phenomenon, ship owners tend to clean the hull and the propeller surface prior to dry docking. It is essential to understand which part of the ship is more beneficial to clean. Nowadays, various studies on the effect of the hull roughness to the resistance components have been published. However, a little information can be found about the propeller in the literature. The aim of this work is to experimentally study the effect of surface roughness on the hydrodynamic characteristics of a scaled propeller. To this respect, free flow tests as well as self-propulsion tests were performed at the towing tank of NTUA. A 4-blade wageningen propeller, with 0.16m diameter, p/d of 0.88 and 0.628 expanded blade area ratio was used for this purpose. Roughness has been generated by applying a sand strip on both surfaces of the propeller. Two conditions have been examined, i.e. clean surface and a rough surface at various speeds covering the operational area of the propeller. The Reynolds number is kept above 5×106. Results referring to the thrust, torque, thrust reduction, wake fraction and rotational efficiency will be presented in detailed. Finally, useful conclusions about the propulsion coefficients were drawn.
Analysis of surface roughness and material removal rate in machining of AISI 1040 steel using CNC turning process
Authors: Rizvi Saadat Ali , Ali Wajahat
Published: June 2023

The present study investigates the effect of turning process parameters on the surface roughness and metal removal rate (MRR) of the AISI 1040 steel. Twenty-seven ( L27) runs based on an orthogonal array of Taguchi techniques were performed and the grey relational analysis method was later applied to determine a most favourable turning parameters setting. Apart from this, the analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted to statically identify the effect of the most significant parameters. Cutting speed, feed, depth of cut, and nose radius were carefully selected as input parameters, while surface roughness and material removal rate (MRR) was output respectively. Various plots and curves have been drawn to identify the effect of various parameters on surface roughness, material removal rate, and grey relational grade. From the result, it was observed that the Taguchi-based grey relational analysis approach can be effectively used as a structured method to optimize the parameters. The results of the range analysis show that the cutting speed has the most significant effect, followed by the feed rate and depth of cut.