bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Eu estou aqui e danço para você
Authors: Cohn Vitória Cortez
Published: August 2023

Neste artigo, tenho como objetivo central responder a seguinte questão: como a dança e as artes visuais integradas podem ser usadas como instrumentos de promoção da livre expressão de adolescentes? Para tanto, me propus a elaborar e colocar em prática diferentes exercícios e procedimentos artísticos com um grupo de adolescentes de 13 a 17 anos, alunos da Casa do Teatro. Estes procedimentos surgem, por um lado, alinhados com a metodologia de ensino da Casa do Teatro e, por outro, oriundos de pesquisa que venho desenvolvendo como educadora e artista. O texto efetiva um relato analítico do processo de criação realizado com esses jovens, na instituição Casa do Teatro, na cidade de São Paulo, que, a partir de um percurso de pesquisa e criação artística, procurou estabelecer espaço de fala e de escuta entre o grupo participante. A ênfase recai sobre a pesquisa como motor da criação, o tensionamento da relação entre presença e representação, e a abertura do processo de criação para o público, tomada como etapa relevante do processo de aprendizagem.
Teatro-dança, deficiência e a importância da somática em processos coletivos
Authors: Balata Ana Maria da Silva
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo busca apresentar a importância do autoconhecimento corporal, a partir de estudos somáticos em composições de teatro-dança com pessoas com deficiências, a partir dos estudos e experiências pessoais da autora, junto ao Grupo PÉS – teatro-dança para pessoas com deficiências, relacionados s pesquisas de Ana Terra , Débora Bolsanello , Klauss Vianna e Thomas Hanna.
Micropolítica, Vaga-lumes e o disposiVivo Campo Aberto
Authors: Fersi Camila
Published: August 2023

Este artigo versa sobre o projeto Campo Aberto enquanto processo de criação, experiência de micropolítica ativa e de convívio social. A ação acontece mediada por dispositivos tecnológicos articulando a simultaneidade dos ambientes reais e virtuais. Tem a dança como disparadora dos ânimos e as técnicas da improvisação e composição como plataformas de voo.
Ciberseguridad y su relación con la empleabilidad para egresados de Ingeniería de Sistemas en una Universidad Pública
Authors: Capeta Mondoñedo Frano Santiago , Franco Del Carpio Carlos Miguel , Villafuerte Barreto Hernán Oswaldo
Published: August 2023

La ciberseguridad es una materia que está en plena vigencia en los ámbitos empresarial, estatal, bancario, personal, que afecta directamente el resultado económico de las organizaciones, por lo tanto es muy importante que tanto las instituciones públicas y las empresas privadas tengan el recurso humano adecuado y capacitado para afrontar técnicamente los ataques cibernéticos de hackers y organizaciones internacionales dedicadas al robo, tráfico de datos y extorsión en la modalidad de secuestro de datos, es de sumo interés entonces que las universidades puedan proveer personal capacitado tanto en conceptos teóricos como en habilidades prácticas para afrontar con éxito los ciberataques, el presente proyecto ha identificado una relación directa entre la empleabilidad de un egresado de la carrera de ingeniería de sistemas y su conocimiento de ciberseguridad, siendo que las instituciones requieren profesionales capacitados desde la universidad para adoptarlos y que la curva de aprendizaje sea la menor posible, pero sin embargo en la realidad eso no está sucediendo. El estudio se llevó a cabo con egresados de la carrera de ingeniería de sistemas de la universidad y con gerentes y/o jefes de sistemas de empresas privadas y entidades del sector público, los resultados mostraron que existe una relación entre el nivel de conocimientos de ciberseguridad la empleabilidad de estos en áreas de ciberseguridad, a menor nivel de conocimientos menor nivel de empleabilidad, y en base a esos resultados se propone una línea de cursos de ciberseguridad que permita mejorar su nivel de empleabilidad y adaptarse a las necesidades de las organizaciones.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan Korban Tindak Pidana Pornografi Menggunakan Media Internet
Authors: Fransisca Medina Alisaputri  , Rina Arum Prastyanti  , Widi Nugrahaningsih
Published: August 2023

Kemudahan dalam mengakses internet dan  media sosial merupakan salah satu dampak positif dari perkembangan teknologi dan informasi. Hal tersebut berimbas kepada semakin meningkatnya pengguna internet. Laporan We Are Social menunjukkan dari 77% populasi Indonesia menjadi pengguna internet aktif atau  mencapai 212,9 juta orang pada Januari 2023. Disamping itu, perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi juga menimbulkan dampak negatif yaitu munculnya cybercrime salah satunya adalah cyberporn. Kasus pornografi cenderung lebih merugikan perempuan jika dibandingkan dengan laki-laki. Perempuan seringkali menjadi pihak yang paling dipersalahkan sekaligus paling dirugikan..Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui problematika dalam pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan korban tindak pidana pornografi menggunakan media internet di tingkat penyidikan di unit PPA Polres Sukoharjo dan upaya perlindungan terhadap perempuan korban tindak pidana pornografi menggunakan media internet. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu problematika dalam pelaksanaan perlindungan terhadap perempuan korban tindak pidana pornografi menggunakan media internet di tingkat penyidikan di Unit PPA Polres Sukoharjo yaitu: 1. Gadget (media untuk membuat, menyimpan, dan/atau menyebarkan) rusak atau dijual, 2. Keberatan jika gadget disita, 3. Korban merasa itu aib, 4. Korban dan pelaku hanya saling mengenal melalui sosmed atau dating app, saat akan dilacak akun sudah dihapus dan 5. Sarana dan Prasarana yang kurang memadai. Upaya perlindungan terhadap perempuan korban tindak pidana pornografi menggunakan media internet diwujudkan melalui kehadiran berbagai peraturan dan perundang-undangan. Peraturan terkait tindak pidana pornografi sejauh ini telah mendapatkan aturan secara khusus dalam Undang-Undang ITE dan Undang-Undang Pornografi. Kejahatan kesusilaan juga telah diatur dalam Bab XIV KUHP.
Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Usaha Yang Memperdagangkan Barang Tidak Memenuhi Standar SNI
Authors: Tasmi Rahayu  , Rina Arum Prastyanti  , Aryono
Published: August 2023

Sektor minyak dan gas  merupakan salah satu sektor yang sangat penting.Untuk pembangunan nasional Indonesia. Sektor ini memiliki nilai ekonomi  yang tinggi  menguasai untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup orang banyak, seperti dalam pasal 33 UUD Dibangun pada tahun 1945 dan mengingat kontribusinya yang sangat penting, pemeliharaannya perlu dipertahankan, besar untuk pembangunan nasional. Jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan oleh penulis adalah penelitian yuridis empiris. Penelitian yuridis empiris yang dengan dimaksudkan kata lain yang merupakan jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis dan dapat disebutkan dengan penelitian secara lapangan, yang mengkaji ketentun hukum yang berlaku serta yang telah terjadi didalam kehidupan masyarakat. Kesimpulan Pengaturan hukum tindak pidana pengoplosan tabung gas LPG subsidi tanpa dilengkapi dengan izin diatur dalam Pasal 8 ayat (1) jo Pasal 62 ayat (1) UndangUndang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen serta Pasal 53 huruf d Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2001 tentang Minyak dan Gas Bumi. Penerapan hukum terhadap pelaku pengoplosan tabung gas LPG subsidi tanpa dilengkapi dengan izin dalam Putusan Nomor 54/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Krg. Pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku pengoplosan tabung gas LPG subsidi tanpa dilengkapi dengan izin dalam Putusan Nomor 54/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Krg.
“Belonging analytics”: A proposal
Authors:   University of Technology Sydney, Australia, Lim Lisa-Angelique , Buckingham Shum Simon ,   University of Technology Sydney, Australia, Felten Peter ,   Elon University, United States, Uno Jennifer ,   Elon University, United States
Published: August 2023

Students’ sense of belonging is associated with successful transition into higher education and a range of positive outcomes including enhanced learning, well-being, and demonstrated achievement. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the importance of belonging as the shift to online learning highlighted the challenges of supporting and monitoring student belonging. Attending to belonging is not simple, however; students’ experiences with belonging are complex, dynamic, and contextual. In creating a new agenda connecting the fields of belonging and learning analytics, we propose the idea of “belonging analytics” to address the challenge of supporting and tracking students’ belonging. In this paper, we discuss how the understanding of belonging may be enhanced through learning analytics. Advancements in learning analytics, such as digital trace data, narratives, textual data, or a combination, may be harnessed to gain insights into ongoing experience of belonging, and consequently to support belonging. We conclude with a set of open questions to interested researchers and practitioners, to advance the field of belonging analytics. LIFT Learning: The authors recently presented on the topic of Belonging Analytics at Indiana University’s 5th International Learning Analytics Summit. Engage with part of this discussion through this article’s companion LIFT Learning site where the authors describe their proposition and lay out the key concepts and challenges associated with belonging. As part of this, the authors discuss the case study presented in the article in greater detail, and provide additional contextual information that enhances the reader’s understanding of the proposal. The LIFT Learning site is available at https://apps.lift.c3l.ai/learning/course/course-v1:LEARNINGLETTERS+0104+2023
ULOGA SOCIJALNOG PEDAGOGA U USTANOVAMA ZA SMJEŠTAJ STARIJIH OSOBA
Authors:   Edukacijsko-rehabilitacijski fakultet, Univerzitet u Tuzli, Bijedić Meliha , Čokić Adela ,   Edukacijsko-rehabilitacijski fakultet, Univerzitet u Tuzli, Božić Danijela ,   JU Dom za starija lica Kiseljak
Published: August 2023

Upon entering a home for the elderly, a person may feel rejected by their relatives and friends. That is why the support of the social pedagogue is very important for them when they enter the institution, the way of communication, familiarization with the rights and obligations in the institution, but their better functioning. The aim of the paper is to examine the role of the social pedagogue in relation to other employees in institutions for housing the elderly, and to examine the significance of the social pedagogue for the functioning and assistance in the adaptation of users when entering an institution for the housing of the elderly. 100 respondents participated in the research. For the purposes of the research, two measuring instruments were used: the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support - MSPSS and the HCAHPS Survey. The results of the research show that the social pedagogue is an important support link for the elderly, and that he has the competencies and knowledge to work with the elderly, considering their personality structure. The results of the t-test (t=4.778; df=87; p=0.000) show that there is a statistically significant difference in relation to the adaptation of users and the professional competence of social pedagogues who play a crucial role in facilitating the adaptation of users of the home.
SOCIJALNO KOMPETENTNO PONAŠANJE UČENIKA SA LAKOM INTELEKTUALNOM OMETENOŠĆU U ODNOSU NA SOCIO-DEMOGRAFSKE KARAKTERISTIKE PORODICE
Authors:   Univerzitet u Istočnom Sarajevu, Bakoč Andrijana , Ćalasan Slađana , Zečević Ivana , Vuković Bojana , Mastilo Bojana
Published: August 2023

Poteškoće u oblasti socijalnog razvoja predstavljaju jednu od bazičnih karakteristika stanja intelektualne ometenosti (IO). Kao potencijalni faktori koji mogu da utiče na socijalni razvoj izdvajaju se i karakeristike porodice u kojoj dijete živi. Cilj ovog rada jeste da ispita razlike u nivou razvijenosti socijalne kompetencije kod učenika sa lakom intelektualnom ometenošću (LIO) u odnosu na socio-demografske karakteristike porodice (poput mjesta stanovanja, strukture porodice, broja djece u porodici, obrazovnog nivoa majke i oca). Uzorkom je obuhvaćeno 50 ispitanika sa LIO, oba pola, kalendarskog uzrasta od sedam do dvanaest godina (AS = 9,82, SD = 1,36). Za prikupljanje podataka koristili smo Sociodemografski upitnik i Skalu socijalnog ponašanja u školi (School Social Behavior Scale, Second Edition, Merrell, 2002). Rezultati su pokazali da nije uočena statistički značajna razlika u pogledu razvijenosti socijalne kompetencije kod ispitanika našeg uzorka u odnosu na mjesto stanovanja (χ²= 0,650, p = 0,723), strukturu porodice (χ² = 4,364, p = 0,113), broj djece u porodici (χ² = 1,454, p = 0,462), kao ni u odnosu na obrazovni nivo majke (χ² = 4,156, p = 0,245) i oca (χ² = 3,794, p = 0,285). Iako dobijeni rezultati ne ukazuju na statistički značajne razlike u socijalno kompetentnom ponašanju učenika s obzirom na različite karakteristike porodice, ipak se nameće potreba za daljim sagledavanjem ove problematikena brojnijem uzorku ispitanika sa LIO
IZVRŠNE FUNKCIJE KOD DJECE SA POTEŠKOĆAMA U RAZVOJU PREDŠKOLSKE DOBI
Authors:   Centar za odgoj, obrazovanje i rehabilitaciju „Vladimir Nazor“-, Pašalić Arnela
Published: August 2023

Izvršne funkcije (IF) su svrsihodne ka cilju usmjerene aktivnosti. Razvojni profil djeteta predškolske dobi kreira se procjenom kroz pet razvojnih područja: kognitivno, komunikacijsko, socioemocionalno, fizičko i adaptivno ponašanje. Cilj ovog istraživanje je utvrditi uticaj različitih komponenti IF na razvojne domene djece sa poteškoćama u razvoju predškolske dobi (DPR) i uporediti ih sa djecom neurotipičnog razvoja (DTR), te ispitati uticaj socioekonomskog statusa porodice na razvoj IF. Metode: Uzorak je obuhvatio 120 djece iz redovnnih i specijaliziranih predškolskih ustanova iz Bosne i Hercegovine. Starosna dob djece je pet i šest godina. Socioekonoomski status je ispitan kroz stručnu spremu roditelja i uzorak čine roditelji DPR i to 28 roditelja sa visokom stručnom spremom (VSS) i 32 roditelja sa srednjom stručnom spremom (SSS), te roditelji DTR 25 roditelja sa VSS i 35 roditelja sa SSS. Instrumenti: Profili djece ispitani su Razvojnom procjenom male djece (Developmental Assessment of Young Children, DAYC-2, Swartmiller 2014), a izvršne funkcije pomoću predškolske verzije Inventara za procjenu izvršnih funkcija (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Functions; BRIEF-a, Giola et al., 2003). Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju na postojanje značajno nižih statističkih povezanosti IF sa domenima razvoja kod DPR u odnosu na TPR. Kod DPR postoji statistički značajna povezanost u korist roditelja sa VSS u komponentama: preusmjeravanje (t=-2,53; p=0,01), emocionalna kontrola (t=-2,46; p=0,01), a kod DTR inhibicija (t=2,26; p=0,02), emocionalna kontrola (t=2,26; p=0,05) i radna memorija (t=2,51; p=0,01). Zaključak: Istraživanje pokazuju različitu povezanost IF i razvojnih domena kod DPR i DTR. Djeca višeg socioekonomskog statusa pokazuju povezanost sa više komponenti IF.
PERCEPCIJA REGRUTERA I MENADŽERA LJUDSKIH RESURSA O ZAPOŠLJAVANJU OSOBA S INVALIDITETOM
Authors:   Edukacijsko-rehabilitacijski fakultet, Univerzitet u Tuzli, Avdić Benjamin , Kuduzović Edina
Published: August 2023

Savremeni trendovi u zapošljavanju kandidata na otvorenom tržištu rada podrazumijevaju sve veću zastupljenost menadžera ljudskih resursa i regrutera u kompanijama, potencijalnim poslodavcima, koji su koordinatori procesa pronalaska, intervjuiranja, selekcije i zapošljavanja radnika. Kako su oni, sve češće, prve karike u lancu zapošljavanja i za osobe s invaliditetom, cilj ovog istraživanja je ispitati percepciju regrutera i menadžera ljudskih resursa o najprimjerenijim oblicima zapošljavanja i teškoćama pri zapošljavanju osoba s invaliditetom. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na prigodnom uzorku koji je sačinjavalo 18 ispitanika oba spola, s područja Hercegovačko-neretvanskog (33,3%), Tuzlanskog (11,1%) i Kantona Sarajevo (55,6%), primjenom Upitnika o mišljenju poslodavaca o radu i zapošljavanju osoba s invaliditetom (Kozjak i Lapat, 2018). Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da regruteri i menadžeri ljudskih resursa uglavnom imaju pozitivna mišljenja i percepciju prema zapošljavanju osoba s invaliditetom. Najveće frekvencije percipiranih teškoća pri zapošljavanju osoba sa invaliditetom se odnose na pojedine varijable u područjima komunikacije s osobama s invaliditetom i prilagodbe radnog mjesta, dok se radna efikasnost osobe s invaliditetom i utjecaj osobe s invaliditetom na druge uposlenike ne percipiraju kao teškoće za zapošljavanje osoba s invaliditetom. Postojanje statistički značajnih razlika najviše je utvrđeno u odnosu na djelatnost kompanije u kojoj su zaposleni ispitanici. Rezultati također pokazuju da regruteri i menadžeri ljudskih resursa percipiraju zapošljavanje na otvorenom tržištu rada najprimjerenijim oblikom zapošljavanja osoba s invaliditetom, te da nisu utvrđene statistički značajne razlike u odnosu na djelatnost kompanije u kojoj su zaposleni ili prethodno osobno i profesionalno iskustvo s osobama s invaliditetom.
KVALITETNO VOĐENJE U PREDŠKOLSKOJ USTANOVI
Authors: Vuković Antolović Edita , Bećirović-Karabegović Jasmina
Published: August 2023

Vođenje je važna odrednica kvalitetnog funkcioniranja i perspektive razvoja predškolske ustanove. Kvalitetno vođenje i funkcioniranje predškolske ustanove ne ovisi samo o jednoj osobi, nego o cijelom kolektivu. U radu su prikazani rezultati istraživanja mišljenja odgajatelja, ravnatelja i stručnih suradnika o utjecaju kvalitete odnosa na kulturu ustanove, raspodjeli prava i odgovornosti u njihovim ustanovama, načinu donošenja odluka, ulozi ravnatelja i značaju vođenja, potpore i uvažavanja mišljenja u postizanju kvalitetnijih suradničkih odnosa. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 122 ispitanika iz devet predškolskih ustanova Zeničko-dobojskog kantona. Kao istraživački postupci primijenjeni su anketiranje, procjenjivanje i prosuđivanje, uz odgovarajuće instrumente (upitnici i skale stavova). Primijenjene metode u istraživanju su: metoda teorijske analize, deskriptivno-analitička i servey metoda. Rezultati su pokazali da kvalitetni odnosi uposlenika pozitivno utječu na kulturu predškolske ustanove te da većina ispitanika smatra da je za rad potrebno kvalitetno vođenje i potpora. Potvrđeno je da kvaliteta rada ustanove ovisi o spremnosti rukovodstva na suodlučivanje i dijeljenje prava i odgovornosti sa svim uposlenicima, što u konačnici sve uposlenike dovodi u ravnopravan odnos.Vjerojatnost uspješnoga rješavanja problema veća je ukoliko ga rješava veći broj ljudi sa zajedničkim ciljem. Istaknuta je potreba za pravednom raspodjelom odgovornosti i zajedničkim rješavanjem problema. Ukupni rezultati svih ustanova pokazali su da je potrebno angažiranje svih uposlenih na izgradnji suradničkih odnosa kako bi se postiglo unaprjeđenje kvalitete rada predškolske ustanove.
SISTEM RANE INTERVENCIJE U PRIMARNIM ZDRAVSTVENIM USTANOVAMA U KANTONU SARAJEVO
Authors:   Zavod za specijalno obrazovanje i odgoj djece Mjedenica, Sarajevo, Bosna i Hercegovina, Hodžić Ivana , Maljanović-Hrustemović Azra
Published: August 2023

Koncept rane intervencije i primarni pružaoci usluga su važni segmenti u oblasti primarne zdravstvene zaštite. Rana intervencija podrazumijeva brzu identifikaciju i intervenciju u ranoj fazi razvoja djeteta s ciljem poboljšanja razvojnih ishoda i poboljšanja kvalitete života djece s teškoćama u razvoju i njihovih porodica. U kontekstu rane intervencije primarni pružaoci usluga imaju ključnu ulogu u pravovremenom djelovanju i kretanju tog procesa. Rana intervencija uključuje različite procjene, tretmane i usluge naspram djece s teškoćama u razvoju ali i različite terapije, obrazovne/ edukacijske intervencije kao i socijalne intervencije i podršku roditeljima. Primarni pružaoci usluga imaju zadatak detekcije a zatim i daljeg upućivanja porodica djece s teškoćama u razvoju na procjene. Taj proces traje jako dugo i vrlo je kompliciran. Kada se govori o zakonskim i podzakonskim aktima postavlja se pitanje koliko su elementi rane intervencije prisutni i propisani u Kantonu Sarajevo ali i cijeloj Bosni i Hercegovini? Cilj ovog rada je bio ispitati stavove pružaoca usluga u primarnom zdravstvenom sektoru u području rane intervencije u Kantonu Sarajevo. Korišten je online anketni upitnik. Rezultati do kojih smo došli ukazuju nam na neophodnost transformacije pružanja usluge rane intervencije u primarnoj zdravstvenoj zaštiti te uspostavljanja sistema bolje komunikacije među pružaocima ovih usluga.
Practical Manual of Biochemistry
Authors:   Assistant manager, Research and Development  Chaitanya Agro Biotech, Malkapur, India, Janardhan Patil Dr. Kishore , Kumar Lautre Hitendra ,   Founder and Director   BYOS Scientific Lab, Mowa Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India
Published: August 2023

The book entitled “Practical Manual of Biochemistry” is based on my experiences of hands on practical’s and teaching biochemistry, biotechnology and microbiology students of Undergraduate and postgraduate courses. This book has been written in a clear, logical manner to cover practical aspects of biochemistry. The book intended for undergraduate and post graduate students of biochemistry, chemistry, botany, zoology, biotechnology and microbiology. This manual contains experiments, which can be performed in any laboratory with basic requirements of chemicals and instruments. I shall be grateful for bringing out the mistakes and misprints, which shall be removed in the next generation. Comments and suggestions from readers for corrections and improvement of this book will be greatly acknowledged. I am thankful to my students, who encourages me to publish my regular notes in manual format. I am also thankful to publisher for taking keen interest and bringing out the book in present form. Finally I am grateful to my family and relatives for inspiring me in proceeding from thought to print.
Understanding Sectoral Shifts In Labour Market And Wage Inequality In India: With Special Reference To Economic Reforms
Authors: Princhi Tamuli  , Dr. Asfika Begum  , Dr. Dip Jyoti Gogoi
Published: August 2023

The inception of economic reforms in 1991 was the starting point towards integrating the Indian economy with the global economy. India opens its eyes to the reality and realizes the vast potential of a market economy. Economic reform leads to gradual integration of economies through free movement of goods, services and capital. The idea that economic reform can create "losers" as well as "winners" has, after an initial resistance, begun to attract the attention of economic researchers and of policy makers at both the national and multilateral levels. This paper aims to explore two key aspects of the impact of economic reform on the labor market i.e. shift in labor market and wage inequality. The period of study is 1971-2021. Indian occupational structure was changed in the post reform period. The study finds that after economic reforms the share of employment in agriculture sector decline. The paper observed an increasing trend of employment in industrial sector especially in construction sector. Again employment in service sector also shows a rising trend. Wage disparities between skilled and unskilled labor have increased as a result of economic restructuring.
STUDY MODEL OF WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT IN IMPROVING MEMBER PARTICIPATION AND FAMILY WELFARE THROUGH COOPERATIVES IN NORTH SUMATRA
Authors: Sutikno  , Hardi Mulyono  , Farida Yani  , Anggia Sari Lubis  , Leni Handayani  , Enny Fitriani  , Sutarini
Published: August 2023

Problems of family welfare are faced by almost all countries, need a solution or empowerment program that can touch and improve the pattern of family welfare, one of which is cooperatives. family. This research aims to create a cooperative model for women's empowerment in improving family welfare. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. with the aim of finding, collecting, processing and analyzing data, in order to obtain theoretical research. The subjects of the research were all 120 members of women's cooperatives located in 3 city district cooperatives, namely Medan City, Deli Serdang Regency, and Serdang Bedagai Regency which located in North Sumatra Province. The object of this research is about women's empowerment through participation and welfare of cooperative members. Qualitative data collection techniques were obtained in depth, clearly and specifically. Data collection was obtained from the results of observations, interviews, documentation, and combination/triangulation. Qualitative data analysis is done by collecting existing data, compiling systematically, organizing data - sorting it into manageable units, synthesizing it, creating models, finding out what is important and what is learned, and deciding what can be told to others. The results of this study resulted in the concept of a cooperative model "Women Great" which states that women who participate in an institution such as a cooperative will be more focused and able to develop their resources by utilizing their potential and their environment. Through cooperatives, women's participation directly or indirectly greatly affects the welfare of their family's economic life. Where the "Great Woman" cooperative model has a concept and work procedure through integrated assistance in the form of savings and loan analysis, business use analysis, business prospect analysis, business development analysis , until the analysis of additional business capital. With this kind of assistance, every member of the women's cooperative is really monitored until they have business independence.
Settlement of Medical Crimes by the Medical Committee and Medical Audit
Authors: Ningsih Desy Kartika , Ravena Dey , Rahim Agus Hadian
Published: August 2023

In the context of a medical audit, the medical committee functions to prevent possible negligence in specific medical procedures. This function is generally performed when a case is considered difficult, an unnatural death or other exciting cases are found. This study aims to explain the role of medical committees and medical audits and the part of medical audits in resolving medical crimes. The method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. This study shows that the medical committee is tasked with monitoring and evaluating the quality of medical services by implementing medical audits. Meanwhile, the role of medical audit in resolving medical crimes is as a guide to ensure that every action, procedure, mechanism and decision taken in medical treatment is by established standards and quality. In conclusion, the findings highlight the critical role of medical audits in ensuring the quality of medical services, preventing medical crimes, promoting accountability, and supporting due process. Emphasizing the importance of medical audits can lead to better patient care, increased trust in the healthcare system, and continuous improvement in the medical field.
Analysis of Offense Sexual Abuse on The Psychological Effects of Victims
Authors: Febriansyah Ferry Irawan , Ikhwan Afiful , Agiyanto Ucuk , Saputri Pretty Desya
Published: August 2023

The population level of citizens must be balanced with the high level of welfare of the Indonesian population. Every citizen has the right to obtain it by allowing it to grow and develop optimally, physically, mentally, socially and as a personality. One of the efforts is to protect against violence, in this case, sexual violence. This study aims to reveal the impact caused by victims of sexual abuse. The results of this study explain that the psychological impact of sexual harassment is quite a lot, such as somatization, nervous pain, chronic pain, changes in sexual behaviour, schooling, learning problems, and problems including the use of illegal drugs, self-harm, cruelty to animals, human crime. Grown up and committed suicide. Therefore, the state's role is to provide legal protection to create a sense of security and legal guarantees for the obscenity that befalls them.
Advanced prompting as a catalyst: Empowering large language models in the management of gastrointestinal cancers
Authors: Yuan Jiajia , Bao Peng , Chen Zifan , Yuan Mingze , Zhao Jie , Pan Jiahua , Xie Yi , Cao Yanshuo , Wang Yakun , Wang Zhenghang , Lu Zhihao , Zhang Xiaotian , Li Jian , Ma Lei , Chen Yang , Zhang Li , Shen Lin , Dong Bin
Published: August 2023

Large Language Models' (LLMs) performance in healthcare can be significantly impacted by prompt engineering. However, the area of study remains relatively uncharted in gastrointestinal oncology until now. Our research delves into this unexplored territory, investigating the efficacy of varied prompting strategies, including simple prompts, templated prompts, in-context learning (ICL), and multi-round iterative questioning, for optimizing the performance of LLMs within a medical setting. We develop a comprehensive evaluation system to assess the performance of LLMs across multiple dimensions. This robust evaluation system ensures a thorough assessment of the LLMs' capabilities in the field of medicine. Our findings suggest a positive relationship between the comprehensiveness of the prompts and the LLMs' performance. Notably, the multi-round strategy, which is characterized by iterative question-and-answer rounds, consistently yields the best results. ICL, a strategy that capitalizes on interrelated contextual learning, also displays significant promise, surpassing the outcomes achieved with simpler prompts. The research underscores the potential of advanced prompt engineering and iterative learning approaches for boosting the applicability of LLMs in healthcare. We recommend that additional research be conducted to refine these strategies and investigate their potential integration, to truly harness the full potential of LLMs in medical applications.
Pemberdayaan UMKM Desa Kebondowo Kecamatan Banyubiru Kabupaten Semarang di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dengan Pelatihan Pembuatan Face Shield
Authors: Kholidin Kholidin , Patria Rachmanda Cahya
Published: August 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has a major impact on Indonesian society, including the Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector. According to data, as many as 48.6% of MSMEs had to be closed due to a significant decrease in demand. Likewise, MSMEs in Kebondowo Village, Banyubiru District, Semarang Regency have had to stop production and lay off workers due to this pandemic. This community service activity aims to empower MSMEs to revive their business during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used to obtain the objective is training in producing face shields by utilizing ergonomic materials, as well as skills and tools that are already owned by MSMEs. The result of this community service activity is that MSMEs can revive their business by producing and promoting the face shield of their own production.
Tropical lowland rainforest conversion to rubber monoculture affects flight activity and pollen resources of the stingless bees Tetragonula laeviceps
Authors: Pulungan Zumaida Nur , Priawandiputra Windra , Grass Ingo , Li Kevin , Robo Rusnia J , Raffiudin Rika
Published: August 2023

Tropical lowland rainforest conversion leads to decreases diversity and population in insect pollinators, including stingless bees. However, how stingless bees respond to this conversion is still being studied. In this study we observed the number of flight activities of the Tetragonula laeviceps (Smith) in three converted land types in Jambi, Sumatra; identified the pollen resources of T. laeviceps from the collected pollen in the hind tibia; and exploring the flowering plants surrounding the T. laeviceps nests. Four flight activities were observed, i.e., flying out of the nest, returning with pollen, returning without pollen, and returning with resin. In addition to the flight activity, we observed flight direction and environmental factors and identified pollen composition from the hind tibia of stingless bees. This study showed that forest fragments had the highest number of bees flying out of the nest. Bees returning with or without pollen in the fragmented forest with high coverage were higher than in other habitats. The highest number of bees returning with resin was found in the rubber plantation with high coverage, while the lowest number of all flight activities were observed in the shrub with low coverage. The stingless bees mainly collected pollen from rubber flowers supported by their flight directions leading to blooming rubber trees. Our study showed that the conversion of tropical lowland rainforests in this case rubber plantation affects on decreasing the flight activities and pollen collecting of stingless bees, which may have a significant impact on the resources needed by the bees.
تحليل الصعوبات في تعلّم اللغة العربية لدى طلاب الصف الخامس بمدرسة عثمان بن عفان الابتدائية الإسلامية مارندال ديلي سردانج
Authors: Wandira Azurra Julia
Published: August 2023

تعلم اللغة العربية لغير العرب أمر لا يخفى علينا أهميتها وتأثيرها في العالم سواء للمسلمين أو غير المسلمين. قد تم استخدام اللغة العربية في بلدان كثيرة والآن قد أصبحت اللغة العربية لغة دولية. الآلاف إلى مئات الآلاف من الأشخاص يتحمسون في تعلم لغة أجنبية بدوافع وأهداف مختلفة. في عملية تعلم اللغة العربية وجد أنواع مختلفة من العوائق والصعوبات. من عوامل صعوبة تعلم اللغة العربية يعني العوامل اللغوية وغير اللغوية. أسئلة  البحث هي ما العوامل اللغوية التي تسبب الصعوبة في تعلم اللغة العربية لدى الطلاب الصف الخامس في مدرسة عثمان بن عفان الابتدائية  الإسلامية مارندال ديلي سردانج؟ وما العوامل غير اللغوية التي تسبب الصعوبة في تعلم اللغة العربية ؟ وما العلاج من الصعوبات في تعلم اللغة العربية التي يواجهها الطلاب؟ وأهداف البحث هي لمعرفة العوامل اللغوية والعوامل غير اللغوية التين تسببان الصعوبة في تعلم اللغة العربية لدى طلاب الصف الخامس بالمدرسة الابتدائية  عثمان بن عفان مارندال ومعرفة العلاج من الصعوبات في تعلم اللغة العربية التي يواجهها طلاب الصف الخامس في المدرسة الابتدائية  عثمان بن عفان مارندال. ونتيجة البحث هي 1) من العوامل اللغوية التي تسبب الصعوبة في تعلم اللغة العربية لدى طلاب الصف الخامس بمدرسة عثمان بن عفان الابتدائية الإسلامية مارندال هي أ) كثير من المفردات التي لا يعرفونها وينسونها لقلة تطبيق في الحياة اليومية. ب) الطلاب ما زالوا يشعرون بالارتباك والارتداد في استعمال الضمير في الأفعال. ج) صعوبة في ربط الحروف.2) أما من العوامل غير اللغوية التي تسبب الصعوبة في تعلم اللغة العربية هي أ) لا يشعر بعض الطلاب بالحاجة إلى تعلم اللغة العربية.  ب) يركز المعلم في طريقة واحدة فقط على طريقة المحاضرة والترجمة النحوية. ج) قلة وسائل التعلم. د) لم تستخدم اللغة العربية في المدرسة كلغة اتصال سواء المعلمون أو الطلاب في الفصل أو خارج الفصل. ه) بعض الطلاب أكدوا أنهم لا يحبون اللغة العربية لأن اللغة العربية صعبة. 3) ثم من علاج الصعوبات التي واجهها الطلاب هو أ) يقوم الطلاب بحفظ المفردات كل يوم من خلال 5-10 مفردات ويسأل المدرس معنى المفردات الذي حفظوه ثم يطبقه في بيئة المدرسة. ب) يقوم المدرس في تدريس مفردات اللغة العربية بوسيلة البطاقة الومضية ليسهل الطلاب في حفظ المفردات. ج) يمارس الطلاب بحفظ الضمير ويمكن المدرس أن يرشدهم بالغناء العربية حتى يحفظوه جيدا. ه) يمارس الطلاب بكتابة الواجبات في دفترهم أو يأمر المدرس بنسخ النص العربي الموجود في الالكتاب المقرر إلى دفترهم حتى يتعودوا في كتابة العربية. و) يحفز المدرس الطلاب في كل بداية الدراسة ويذكر أهية الللغة العربية حتى يشعروا بالحاجة إلى تعلم اللغة العربية. ز) أن يستخدم المدرس عدد من طرق ووسائل التعليم في عملية تعليم اللغة العربية.
Produktivitas dan Efisiensi Manajemen Lembaga Pendidikan di MAS YPP Jamanis
Authors: Maulana Acep Ridwan
Published: August 2023

Fokus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi tingkat produktivitas dan efisiensi manajemen pengelolaan lembaga pendidikan di MAS YPP Jamanis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis etnografi, Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Adapun analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan teknik Miles and Huberman serta uji keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan lembaga pendidikan di MAS YPP Jamanis masih jauh dari optimal dalam hal produktivitas dan efisiensi. Jumlah karyawan aktif di dalamnya terlalu gemuk jika dibandingkan dengan peserta didik. Madrasah ini masih bisa melakukan efisiensi dan menekankan peningkatan produktivitas di kalangan pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan. Hal ini menjadi catatan penting agar MAS YPP Jamanis dapat memaksimalkan pelayanan kepada peserta didiknya sekaligus meningkatkan kinerja dan kesejahteraan kepada para pelaksana program pendidikan.
Peran Pendekatan Human Capital dalam Manajemen Keuangan di Lembaga Pendidikan
Authors: Yunita Rika , Supriadi Predi
Published: August 2023

Schermerhon (2005) mengatakan bahwa human capital (modal manusia) dapat dipahami sebagai nilai ekonomi sumber daya manusia dalam hubungannya dengan kapabilitas, pengetahuan, ide, inovasi, energi dan komitmen. Human capital (modal manusia) adalah kombinasi dari pengetahuan, keterampilan, inovasi, dan kemampuan seseorang untuk menjalankan fungsinya dengan cara menciptakan nilai untuk mencapai tujuan. Terbentuknya nilai tambah yang dibawa oleh human capital dalam menjalankan fungsi dan pekerjaannya akan memberikan pendapatan masa depan yang berkelanjutan bagi suatu organisasi (Malhotra 2003 dan Bontis 2002 dalam Rachmawati dan Wulani 2004). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran pendekatan human capital dalam manajemen keuangan lembaga pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui bahwa peran pendekatan human capital dalam manajemen keuangan sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas manajemen keuangan di suatu lembaga. Pendekatan human capital dilakukan melalui pelatihan tenaga kependidikan maupun stafnya, serta meningkatkan skill dan keterampilan.
An Investigation into the Satisfaction of Online Requirements for Nanjing Taitong Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
Authors: Yuan Qin , Kamkankaew Pongsiri , Thanitbenjasith Phithagorn
Published: August 2023

Background and Aim: Technology has improved communication, cost, and competitiveness in HR processes, such as E-HRM, HRIS, and online recruitment. This paper aims to study the level of perceived satisfaction with the online requirement of Nanjing Taitong Science and Technology Co., Ltd and to study the guidelines for developing satisfaction with the online requirement of Nanjing Taitong Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Materials and Methods: This research is a quantitative research method. The total sample size for the research will be 133 new employees of Nanjing Taitong Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data in this study, and the researcher constructed a questionnaire from the related concept and theory. Statistical values such as mean and standard deviation were used for data analysis to define the information that was presented. Results: The findings of the study revealed that each of the variables exhibited a high level, with a mean score of 3.85 and a standard deviation of 0.65. The study identified four management support concepts for Nanjing Taitong Science and Technology Co., Ltd., including an empowered project team, a collaboration between HRM and IT, and learning opportunities. Lack of management support was identified as a major obstacle to its adoption. Conclusion: The study identified four management support concepts for Nanjing Taitong Science and Technology Co., Ltd., but lack of management support was a major obstacle. The administrator and HR manager of Nanjing Taitong Science and Technology Company should be embraced by firms to ensure they are informed of job information, implement activities to improve skills, and promote existing employees through work re-assignment.
The Role of the Nursing Committee on the Quality of Nursing Services
Authors: Sihombing Yolanda Anastasia , Lala Nur Syamsi Norma , Kamaruddin Muh. Ihsan
Published: August 2023

The Nursing Committee plays an important role in improving the quality of nursing services. The committee's role includes the development and review of nursing policies and procedures, monitoring and evaluation of nursing practice, training, and professional development, collaboration between nurses and health teams, and advocacy for nurses and patients. This study aims to determine the role of the nursing committee in the quality of nursing services. Quantitative research design with cross-sectional analytical descriptive approach. The results show a p-value; of 0.043 which states the influence of the role of the nursing committee on the quality of nursing services. It can be concluded that researchers reveal a relationship between the role of the nursing committee and the quality of nursing services. The role of an effective Nursing Committee can contribute positively to improving the quality of nursing services.
Implementation of Nurse Therapeutic Communication in the Inpatient Room
Authors: Arda Darmi , Menga Maria Kurni , Yuriatson Yuriatson
Published: August 2023

Therapeutic communication is one of the important components of nursing practice in the treatment room. It involves the exchange of information, empathy, and support between nurses and patients. The study aims to determine the implementation of nurse-therapeutic communication in the inpatient room. Quantitative research design with descriptive survey approach. The result is that the implementation of nurse therapeutic communication in the pre-orientation, orientation, work, and termination phases is carried out partially. It can be concluded that the implementation of nurse therapeutic communication in the pre-orientation phase, orientation phase, work phase, and termination phase is carried out partially. The influence of communication dynamics in the application of therapeutic communication shows that nurses carrying out therapeutic communication in the pre-orientation phase are only partially carried out
The Effect of Stress and Environment on Nursing Performance
Authors: Salomon Glendy Ariando , Sasarari Zusana A. , Lontaan Anita , Keintjem Femmy , Runtu Lorrien Grace
Published: August 2023

The development of service organizations in the health sector is a top priority for every consumer to get the best service. Every health institution is competing to provide health facilities and infrastructure to serve consumers as well as possible. This study aimed at the influence of stress and environment on nursing performance. The quantitative research method is a method in this study using a causal research design. Results showed variable work stress: 0.013 and work environment: 0.000. It can be concluded that stress and environment affect nurse performance. High work stress and poor work environment can interfere with nurses' concentration and focus in carrying out their duties and the work environment positively affects nurses' performance. Things that can affect either indirectly or directly the performance of employees and organizations in a company are the work environment.
Determinants Influence the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Aged 6-59 Months
Authors: Herlianty Herlianty , Setyawati Ari , Lontaan Anita , Limbong Theresia , Tyarini Indrawati Aris , Putri Sitti Zakiyyah
Published: August 2023

Stunting is a serious public health problem, especially in children under five. The causes of stunting are complex and involve a variety of factors, but health education, feeding practices, attention, stimulation, and access to health services have been identified as major contributors. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The research design is observational analytics using a case-control research design. The results show a statistical test result value of p-value of 0.016; employment of 0.013; family income of 0.002. It can be concluded that parenting affects the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Stunting is the result of a combination of complex factors and interactions between social, economic, health, and environmental aspects. Therefore, stunting handling must also be holistic and involve various sectors to achieve optimal results. It is important for parents to provide proper attention and support in terms of nutrition, health, and stimulation of children to support optimal growth and development.
The Effect of Home Care Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction
Authors: Sasarari Zusana A. , Achmad Viyan Septiyana , Naka Ali Syahid Bayau , Andani Nur
Published: August 2023

The influence of the quality of home care services on patient satisfaction is an important aspect in the world of health services. Home care is a health service provided by medical personnel or other health professionals in the patient's home, usually to patients who need long-term care or patients with health conditions that make it impossible to come to a health facility. The study aims to determine the effect of the quality of home care services on patient satisfaction. Quantitative descriptive research design with analytical survey type using crosssectional survey approach. The results showed the quality-of-service p value 0.001, home care service p value 0.008, patient satisfaction p value 0.000, patient trust variables with significant values 0.000 < 0.005. It can be concluded that patient trust has a very important role in influencing the level of patient satisfaction and is likely to affect the quality of home care services. Psychologically, it will also affect the level of trust in the institution and service products. Home Care is needed by the community as a form of attention and concern for health workers to residents or communities in need
The Impact of Good Governance on the Quality of Public Management Decision Making
Authors: Sari Ade Risna
Published: August 2023

Decision-making in public management is a complex and crucial process in carrying out government functions. Appropriate and effective decisions can bring positive changes to society and help achieve development goals. This study aims to analyse the impact of good governance on the quality of public management decision-making. The current research type is qualitative. Data collection techniques include listening and recording important information to conduct data analysis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study state that Good Governance has a significant positive impact on the quality of decision-making in public management. The concept of Good Governance includes transparency, public participation, accountability, rule of law, professionalism, and technology utilisation. The implementation of Good Governance principles brings various benefits, including increased transparency, strengthened public participation, increased bureaucratic efficiency, improved quality of public services, encouraging economic growth, and creating social peace and stability.
Digital Marketing Strategy to Increase Sales Conversion on E-commerce Platforms
Authors: Purnomo Yudiyanto Joko
Published: August 2023

In this digital era, technological developments have significantly changed the business paradigm, especially in the e-commerce industry. E-commerce platforms have become one of the main media for many companies to sell their products and services online. However, the increasing number of competitors on e-commerce platforms requires companies to have an effective marketing strategy to increase sales conversion and gain a competitive advantage. The purpose of this research is to analyse and identify effective digital marketing strategies in increasing sales conversion on e-commerce platforms. The current research type is qualitative. Data collection techniques include listening and recording important information to conduct data analysis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The study results show that in an effort to increase sales conversions on e-commerce platforms, digital marketing strategies play a crucial role. By combining various techniques and tactics, you can achieve successful results in increasing traffic, engagement, and ultimately, sales conversions on your e-commerce platform. Here are the core digital marketing strategies including SEO, content marketing, social media, paid advertising, user experience optimisation, customer reviews and testimonials, content personalisation, video usage, incentives, and car optimisation.