bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Percepções de aprendizagem dos agricultores através de visitas guiadas a associações de produtores de leite na Colômbia
Authors: Ramírez-Gómez Carlos Julián , Patiño-Murillo Marcela , Pelegrina Juliano
Published: November 2024

O setor lácteo colombiano é muito relevante para a economia rural deste país, que enfrenta grandes desafios com sua dinâmica no comércio internacional. Diversos programas de extensão rural surgiram para fortalecer o elo produtivo da cadeia responsável pelos resultados. No entanto ainda permanece sem solução o estabelecimento de formas mais efetivas de promoção de conhecimento aos produtores de leite do país empregando técnicas de aprendizagem social. Neste estudo questionamos se interações diretas envolvendo duas organizações de produtores de laticínios exerceriam influência positiva em seus membros. Desta forma, ele tem como objetivo avaliar qualitativamente as percepções de aprendizagem de produtores de leite do Departamento de Caldas, na Colômbia, durante visitas territoriais guiadas com o fim de promoção de interação entre os membros de suas organizações setoriais. Neste sentido, 10 organizações de produtores de leite que estavam em busca de melhorias foram acompanhadas em visitas guiadas a outros territórios rurais em companhia de 5 organizações de produtores de destaque, reconhecidas por suas capacidades e inovações. Após as visitas 81 entrevistas foram conduzidas com produtores voluntários de todas as associações visitantes. A avaliação constatou a incidência de percepções de aprendizagem positivas nos produtores que realizaram as visitas guiadas com associações reconhecidas a outros territórios. Os temas de maior interesse constatados no processo de aprendizagem foram (nesta ordem): as questões associativas e organizacionais das referências visitadas, os recursos tecnológicos utilizados no nível da exploração leiteira e o papel da família no contexto produtivo. Por outro lado questões relacionadas à coleta, à transformação e à comercialização (marketing) foram os temas de menor interesse entre os produtores visitantes
Of Minor Benefits and Major Costs
Authors: Kuşkonmaz Elif Mendos
Published: November 2024

Is general and indiscriminate data retention permissible under the EU fundamental rights framework? In La Quadrature du Net II, the Court tilts the metaphorical scale towards data retention. The take-away could contribute to the enlargement of privatised surveillance that rests on a generalised pre-emptive data retention scheme. The ECJ’s findings could cement intrusive practices emerging from the counter-terrorism narrative to regular state practice at the expense of fundamental rights protection.
Small molecules against viruses causing hemorrhagic fevers in Russia
Authors: Laev S. S. , Yarovaya O. I. , Salakhutdinov N. F.
Published: November 2024

This review is devoted to small molecules (compounds with molecular weights of up to 800–900 Da) that show activity against viruses causing hemorrhagic fevers that occur in Russia. The review presents compounds of various chemical classes that have shown antiviral effect against the causative agents of three acute infectious diseases, Omsk hemorrhagic fever, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, or alleviate symptoms of these diseases. Despite the severity and high prevalence of hemorrhagic fevers, it should be noted that there are no effective medications for the prevention and treatment of hemorrhagic fevers in Russia and that the search for new antiviral agents is highly relevant. The synthetic nucleoside ribavirin is commonly used for the treatment, but it is not sufficiently effective. The structures and activity parameters (half maximal inhibitory concentration) of the indicated compounds are given and putative mechanisms of their action are discussed. The review summarizes the data published over the whole period of studies of these diseases.
The bibliography includes 160 references.
Metal complexes with selenium-based ligands in organic synthesis
Authors: Mamgain R. , Kostić M. D. , Divac V. M. , Singh F. V.
Published: November 2024

Ligand design is a critical element in homogeneous catalysis. Over the past two decades, a variety of selenium-substituted compounds have been used as ligand scaffolds in the development of transition metal catalytic systems. Air and moisture stability, good solubility in various solvents, stability towards oxidation and excellent electron-donating properties of the selenium atom are some of the key features of organoselenium compounds that make them suitable candidates for application as ligands. The metal complexes of selenium ligands are widely known for their ability to catalyze various organic reactions, including but not limited to the Sonogashira coupling reaction, Heck coupling reaction, Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reaction, imidazole arylation, transfer hydrogenation reaction, oxidation of alcohols, and ortho-arylation of phenols. In some cases, exceptionally high catalytic efficiencies have been observed. In addition, catalysis often allows for a wide range of substrate in numerous scenarios, as it is tolerant of different functional groups. This review highlights the main synthetic methods used in the recent development of organoselenium compounds as ligands for the synthesis of transition metal complexes. It also considers their use in various preparative organic transformations.
 The bibliography includes 133 references.
Analysis of the Role of Waiters and Waitresses in Improving Service Quality at Kasasa Restaurant at Paradise Hotel Golf & Resort
Authors: Sawelo Cecilia Gloria , Sangari Fonny Erny Helty , Pua Marten Maxi , Lumataw Jane Arthur
Published: November 2024

A restaurant is a place or building organized commercially, providing exemplary service to all its guests, both food and drink. This study aims to analyze the role of Waiters and Waitresses in improving the quality of service at Kasasa Restaurant at Paradise Hotel Golf and Resort. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method and assessment analysis. The results of this study indicate that Waiters and Waitresses have a role in greeting guests, serving food, tidying up, and serving guests well. In order to improve the quality of service at Kasasa Restaurant, all stages of service activities are expected to be implemented to serve guests as optimally as possible. For this reason, more training is needed from the supervisor or manager to the staff and interns at the food and beverage service department at Derpartermernt.
PERBANDINGAN PENGARUH E-BOOKLET, VIDEO ANIMASI, DAN WEBINAR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU DI PUSKESMAS
Authors: Manik Partha Sutema Ida Ayu , Reganata Gde Palguna , Widowati I Gusti Ayu Rai , Andani Cokorda Istri Ratih , Ratih Andrinia
Published: November 2024

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberkulosis. Ketidakpatuhan menjadi tantangan bagi pasien TBC karena lamanya masa pengobatan. Pada masa pandemi COVID-19, upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap dalam menangani pasien TBC dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi berbasis digital. Ebooklet, video animasi, dan webinar memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan masing-masing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas tiga jenis media pendidikan dalam mempengaruhi perilaku pasien TBC. Metode: Jenis penelitian pre-eksperimental dengan one group pretest-posttest yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Kota Denpasar pada bulan Juli sampai September 2022. Intervensi dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi melalui e-booklet, video animasi, dan webinar. Kuesioner yang divalidasi digunakan untuk survei menggunakan Google Forms. SPSS 24.0 digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Dengan nilai 33,10 poin, video animasi mempunyai pengaruh paling tinggi terhadap perilaku, disusul e-booklet dengan nilai 9,93 poin, dan webinar dengan nilai 4,97 poin (p=0,00). Tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pendidikan ebooklet dan webinar (p=0,140). Ada perbedaan antara pemberian video animasi dengan e-booklet dan video animasi dengan webinar (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: e-booklet, video animasi, dan webinar dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media edukasi untuk meningkatkan perilaku pasien TBC, dimana video animasi memberikan peningkatan perilaku lebih baik dari webinar dan ebooklet.
Pengaruh Keberadaan Kafe di Kota Padang Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Narkotika oleh Remaja di Kota Padang (Kajian Kriminologi)
Authors: Kurnia Putra Rommy , Arliman S Laurensius
Published: November 2024

Ketentuan Pasal 104 hingga 108 dalam Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika menegaskan peran Masyarakat dalam mengantisipasi penyalahgunaan narkotika. Tercatat sampai dengan bulan Juni 2024 ada 335 kafe di Kota Padang, café ini menjadi tempat yang paling rentan bagi remaja untuk mengenal dan memakai penyalahgunaan narkotika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitis. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif yang didukung pendekatan yuridis empiris. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder dan data primer. Terhadap semua data dan bahan yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian disusun dan dianalisis secara kualitatif, dan disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitan dapat dijelaskan bahwa: Pertama, Pengaruh keberadaan kafe di kota padang terhadap penyalahgunaan narkotika oleh remaja di Kota Padang, dari penelitian dan kuesioner yang telah dijawab, diketahui bahwa keberadaan kafe, meskipun sebagai tempat untuk bersosialisasi dan bersantai, juga dapat menjadi lingkungan yang rentan terhadap penyalahgunaan narkotika oleh remaja. Dalam hal ini, pertanyaan-pertanyaan tersebut memberikan landasan yang kuat untuk merumuskan strategi pencegahan dan intervensi yang efektif, serta menjadikan partisipasi aktif masyarakat sebagai elemen kunci dalam penanggulangan masalah ini.  Dengan mempertimbangkan dasar hukum dari Pasal 104 hingga 108 dalam UU Narkotika, kita memahami bahwa masyarakat memiliki hak dan tanggung jawab untuk berperan serta dalam upaya pencegahan dan pemberantasan penyalahgunaan narkotika. Kedua, Penangulangan keberadaan kafe di kota padang terhadap penyalahgunaan narkotika oleh remaja di Kota Padang, berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penanggulangan ini dimulai dari masyarakat Kota Padang, yang memiliki peran utama dalam mendeteksi, melaporkan, dan mencegah penyalahgunaan narkotika di kafe-kafe. Kolaborasi Satresnarkoba Polresta Padang, dengan masyarakat dan pemilik kafe juga penting untuk meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap aktivitas yang mencurigakan.  Pemerintah Kota Padang memiliki peran dalam menyusun regulasi dan kebijakan yang dapat mengontrol keberadaan kafe-kafe serta mengatur penjualan dan konsumsi narkotika di tempat-tempat hiburan tersebut.
Konsep Doa Puja Yesus menurut Kallistos Ware: Doa Keheningan Batin (nepsis)
Authors: Wijaya Rahmat , Indrawan Yayan
Published: November 2024

Prayer is one of the means that humans use to unite with God, and prayer is a human relationship with God, which brings humans to meet God in the prayers that come out of our mouths. Jesus’ prayer is a prayer that is alive and that heals human souls and minds, or that has an impact on people who believe in Him. The purpose of this research is to provide an impact on other people about prayer that lives and grows in human life, and why this prayer is called a living prayer that provides healing for the soul and mind of believers based on the book written by Kallistos Ware from Diokleia. The method used by the author in this research is qualitative. The author collects and writes from sources, such as books, journal articles, and from church fathers, which are related to this research. The findings in this paper explain that the Jesus prayer can be done anywhere or in your daily routine. This prayer can help humans in bringing their relationship closer to God, and will bring salvation from God, so that they will be like God.
Kristen Progresif: Analisis Kritis Terhadap Penyimpangan Teologis dalam Pemikiran Modern
Authors: Ari Wibowo Daniel
Published: November 2024

Progressive Christianity has emerged as one of the significant streams of thought in modern theology. This movement seeks to reinterpret Christian teachings by incorporating contemporary social and cultural values. However, the evolving understanding of Progressive Christianity often sparks debates over deviations from established orthodoxy and traditional Christian practices. This article aims to critically analyze Progressive Christianity, focusing on the theological deviations present in these new interpretations. The study explores the impact of progressive thought on the core principles of Christian faith and its consistency with traditional teachings. This research employs a qualitative approach using literature analysis methods. Primary and secondary sources relevant to Progressive Christianity and traditional Christian theology are critically examined to identify significant doctrinal changes and shifts. The findings reveal that Progressive Christianity tends to adopt secular values and flexible moral interpretations, often conflicting with traditional teachings. Certain concepts within Progressive Christianity, such as the reinterpretation of the Bible and fundamental doctrines, are seen as potentially diluting the core of Christian faith. Progressive Christianity presents a significant challenge to Christian orthodoxy by attempting to merge modern thought and contemporary interpretations into theology. This analysis indicates that while there is an intent to make the Christian faith more relevant to the modern world, such thinking can lead to deviations from the true foundations of Christian faith.
Semiotic Study Of The Animation Film Mother's Power: Representative Of Women's Power
Authors: Rusyda Nazhirah Yunus  , Luki Aswar
Published: November 2024

Research using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics in animated films is based on his triadic approach, namely icons, indexes, and symbols, which are used to understand the hidden meaning in every visual and narrative sign. In the context of film analysis, semiotics functions as a tool to dismantle and understand the structure and meaning contained in visual and narrative elements. This analysis can be done using Peirce's icon, index, and symbol approach. Researchers see how these signs play a role in forming the film's main theme or message. Researchers interpret the meaning of these signs in the social, cultural, or ideological context represented by the animated film. This approach is important for understanding how animated films reflect or influence social views on the themes discussed, such as the role of mothers or families. This interpretation also involves analyzing whether these signs contain social criticism or certain moral messages. Based on the results of the analysis, the audience not only sees the mother as a character but also as a symbol of inspiring strength, which can ultimately shape the audience's perception of the importance of the role of mothers in everyday life. Indirectly, the peace that occurs because there is a strong mother figure in carrying out the rebellion, the strength that was born within her because of the sad circumstances of life, the heartbreaking loss, the circumstances full of suffering. From the film it can be seen that the strength and sacrifice of a mother is extraordinary.
Stress Net: Multimodal Stress Detection using ECG and EEG Signals
Authors: K Lakshmi , K Chitra
Published: November 2024

This research work introduces Integrity of Time Domain Features & Machine Learning for Stress
Classification using ECG & EEG Signals. Stress is a prevalent mental health issue in our daily
lives, affecting many individuals. The impact of stress can lead to various problems, including
heart attacks and depression. This research work aims to identify anxiety through a physical
examination using both EEG and ECG signals. By analyzing and monitoring these signals, we can
improve stress detection exactness, ultimately identifying and addressing mental health problems.
This research work is used to prevent early detection of diseases such as depression and suicidal
attempts. This task can benefit society as a whole. Moreover, using ECG signals to assess
cardiovascular and related risk factors in the early stages has been explored through machine
learning techniques.
Automated System for Detecting Cyber Bot Attacks in 5G Networks using
Machine Learning
Authors: C.P. Thrupthi , K. Chitra , V.M. Harilakshmi
Published: November 2024

The automated system for detecting cyber bot attacks in 5G networks relies on cloud servers
to store data, facilitating the global access necessary for online transactions and services, but
points to the rise of cybercrime with information security flaws and human stealth Attackers
known as "Botmasters" spread Trojan malware to grow bots on the network causing DDOS
attacks. Botnets are compromised computer networks controlled by attackers that are visible
for this reason. Machine learning algorithms have been proposed to identify bot networks with
a focus on extracting features from high-dimensional datasets. However, the literature pays
little attention to selection methods, which are crucial for developing effective machinelearning
models.
Producer Perceptions Regarding Policies Implemented for Sustainable Lemon Production and Trade During the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Case of Mersin
Authors: Subaşı Osman Sedat , Uysal Osman
Published: November 2024

This study examined producer approaches against the precautions and measures applied during the Covid-19 pandemic in Mersin province, the center of lemon production and export in Türkiye. It is aimed to determine the effects and reflections of the measures and precautions implemented to lemon production during the Covid-19 pandemic. The data were collected by proportional sampling technique between April and June 2021 from 95 producers. The opinions of lemon producers on the precautions and measures applied during the pandemic were determined by cluster analysis. Ward technique and K-mean technique were used. In the first cluster, the most important criteria are "Leave flexibility for seasonal workers," "Curfew exemption for farmers," and "Facilitate access to the market" while in the second cluster, "Defferal of cooperative debts" and “Curfew exemption for producers" was determined as the most important criteria. The most effective precautions and measures were determined by multidimensional scaling. According to the results of non-metric multidimensional scaling analysis results, similar precautions and measures applied during the pandemic were grouped around the origin. On the other hand, the measure of “obtaining a pre-export permit" took place away from the group and differed from others. The exemption of the labor force from the lockdown restrictions in lemon farming, a labor-intensive mode of production, enabled the use of labor. This measure, taken to prevent production interruptions during the pandemic period, prevented possible problems in lemon production. However, applying preliminary permits and restrictions for lemon exports adversely affected exports. It also caused domestic prices to fall. Today, when possible pandemic conditions are discussed, it is crucial to determine the measures to be applied for food safety and sustainability by considering domestic and foreign market conditions.
Muzea a regionální historie
Authors:   Technické muzeum v Brně, Urbánková Naděžda
Published: November 2024

Kniha širokého kolektivu autorů je svědectvím o stavu muzejníctví na Moravě a ve Slezsku v prvních dvaceti letech jednadvacátého století a jako taková může být zajímavá nejen pro muzejní profesionály, ale též studenty – budoucí pracovníky různých profesí spjatých s ochranou kulturního dědictví, či pro širokou veřejnost, které se tak odkrývá zákulisí muzejní práce.
PEMANFAATAN QR-CODE PADA SISTEM PRESENSI PERKULIAHAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Setiawan Ricak Agus , Raksa Rizki Abiyu , Fathi Halimil
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah kurangnya akurasi dan efisiensi dalam sistem presensi mahasiswa dalam kegiatan perkuliahan. Sistem presensi konvensional sering kali menghasilkan data yang tidak akurat, minim transparansi, dan sulit dianalisis. Kondisi ini membuat kualitas dari proses perkulaiah menjadi kurang optimal, sehingga diperlukan solusi yang lebih modern dan efektif. Pemanfaatan QR-Code dalam kegiatan presensi perkuliahan yang dikembangan melalui bahasa pemrograman web yang dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan framework Laravel 8 serta MySQL sebagai pengelola basis datanya. Proses presensi mahasiswa yang hadir pada perkuliahan dilakukan dengan cara memindai QR-Code kelas yang dibentuk oleh dosen dan itu mencatat waktu kehadiran mahasiswa lebih detail. Implementasi sistem presensi berbasis QR-CODE ini menunjukkan peningkatan akurasi dan transparansi data kehadiran mahasiswa. Sistem ini juga memudahkan evaluasi kedisiplinan mahasiswa karena data kehadiran yang lebih terstruktur dan mudah diakses. Dengan sistem ini, kampus dapat mengidentifikasi pola kehadiran, memperbaiki masalah komitmen belajar, dan melakukan intervensi yang diperlukan, sehingga menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih disiplin dan produktif.
STUDI VIBRASI POROS ROTOR SATU DISC KONDISI UNBALANCE MENGGUNAKAN VIBRATION ANALYZER DAN FEM
Authors: Rachmanu Fatkur , Widodo  , Subekti Mokhamad Is , Melkisedek  , Wira Dimas , Wijaya Aji
Published: November 2024

Studi vibrasi dilakukan sebagaimana pemeliharaan prediktif maintenace pada mesin berputar. Pada penelitian ini modul poros rotor dengan 2 tumpuan bearing menggunakan 1 disc di tengah tumpuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui metode FFT dan metode element hingga (FEM)  dengan grafik FFT dan komputasi perangkat lunak FEM  dimana dalam pemeliharaan prediktif mesin berputar pada kondisi disc unbalance dengan menambahkan 1 baut pada disc. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengamati grafik FFT menggunakan vibration analyser dengan sensor yang diamati pada bearing DE dan NDE pada posisi vertikal dan horizontal sebesar 1X, untuk arah aksial nilai puncak rendah, perbedaan fase antar axis horizontal dan vertikal sebesar kurang lebih 90o ini memenuhi kondisi statik unbalance.  Metode FEM dapat digunakan dalam memprediksi mode shape 1 dengan 2 simpul 1 simpangan.
ANALISA KARAKTERISTIK LOGAM ST37 SETELAH PROSES HEAT TREATMENT
Authors: Syafrizal Syafrizal , Tauvana Ade Irvan , Nulhakim Lukman
Published: November 2024

Proses heat treatmen pada baja karbon adalah salah satu teknik untuk mengetahui perubahan sifat sifat fisik dan mekanik baja, dan berapa besar pengaruh yang ditimbulkan terhadap kemampuan suatu material khususnya baja karbon ST37. Baja ST37 adalah jenis baja yang cukup banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan praktek bagi mahasiswa mesin di setiap kampus, karena harga yang relative murah dan tersedia banyak dipasaran, disamping itu jenis baja ini termasuk jenis baja yang mudah dibentuk, mudah dilas dan mudah dipotong. Baja ST37 tergolong baja karbon rendah. Setelah mengalami proses heat treatment dengan temperature yang cukup tinggi 900 oC, dengan pendingian cepat menggunakan air, hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa baja ST37, mampu meningkatkan kekuatan tarik 100 % dari kekuatan semula dan kekerasanya juga naik 30 % lebih tinggi, maka dalam hal ini wajib diwaspadai, jika salah dalam perlakuan heat treatment pada baja ST37, maka baja yang dianggap bagus bisa berubah manjadi baja ST37 yang dapat merusak mata pahat yang biasa digunakan pada proses permesinan.
Implementation of Funding Risk Management in Sharia Banking
Authors: Lutfiatul Ulfa Agnesa  , Sri Wigati
Published: November 2024

Activities in the banking world are very susceptible to risk. Especially in fundraising activities because it is closely related to the bank's operations itself. To minimize risk, risk management is needed. This purpose of this paper to determine the implementation of funding risk management at BSI KCP Kediri Hayam Wuruk. The research method used is qualitative research using field observations to collect relevant data and analyze it comprehensively. Data collection was carried out through interviews with funding officer Bank BSI KCP Kediri Hayam Wuruk, and literature studies taken from literature sources relevant to the topic. The research results show that there are 3 funding risk management, namely liquidity risk, reputation risk and return risk. The ways to manage these risks are, 1. Liquidity risk by identifying funding and asset structures, 2. Reputation risk by improving service and managing customer complaints in a timely manner and complying with regulations according to sharia principles, 3. Return risk by managing customer expectations and improving the best service to customers.
Çokkültürlülük Bağlamında Hatay’da Türk Halk Müziği
Authors: Aras Oruç İnanç
Published: November 2024

Çokkültürlülük, modern kaygıların bir sonucu olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Çokkültürlülüğün birçok tanımı olmasına karşın çalışmada çokkültürlülük, kültürel çeşitlilik ve kültürler arası iletişimi ifade etmek amacıyla kullanılmıştır.
Hatay etnik, inanç ve kültürel bağlamda birçok farklı kimliği bünyesine barındırarak kültürel çeşitliliği yani çokkültürlü toplum yapısını oluşturmaktadır. Ayrıca Hatay’ın önemli bir ticaret merkezlerinden biri olması dolayısıyla kültürler arası etkileşim hızlanmış, ortaya melez kültür ürünleri çıkmıştır. Hatay’daki çokkültürlü toplum yapısını ve kültürler arası etkileşim sonucunda inşa edilen melez ürünleri müzik dinamikleri üzerinde görmek mümkündür.
Çalışmada amaç, çokkültürlü toplum yapısını oluşturan kimliklerden biri olan Türklerin, söz konusu çokkültürlü toplum yapısı içerisinde halk müziğini nasıl şekillendirdiğini incelemek ve kültürler arası etkileşimde müziğin rolünü belirlemektir. Alan araştırması olan bu çalışmada nitel araştırma yönteminin betimsel tarama modeli, görüşme, gözlem ve netnografi yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın evrenini Hatay’da icra edilen Türk halk müziği örnekleri oluşturmaktadır. Örneklemini de Türk halk müziği ürünleri arasında olan âşık müziği, türküler ve uzun havalar oluşturmaktadır. Hatay özelinde böyle bir çalışmanın ilk defa yapılıyor olması, çokkültürlülüğün müzikle olan etkileşiminin somut örneklerinin sunulması, Türk halk müziğinin çokkültürlü toplum yapısı içerisinde nasıl şekillendiğinin incelenmesi ve alanda araştırma yapacak olan araştırmacılara kaynak olması bakımından çalışma önem arz etmektedir.
Özgen, Mutlu (2023). Kız Kundakta Cehiz Sandıkta Tokat’ta Çeyiz & Çeyiz Sandığı Kültürü. Çanakkale: Paradigma Akademi. 222 sayfa. ISBN: 978-625-6957-40-4.
Authors: Karabudak Gökhan
Published: November 2024

Dr. Mutlu Özgen tarafından 2023 yılında kaleme alınan “Kız Kundakta Cehiz Sandıkta Tokat’ta Çeyiz & Çeyiz Sandığı Kültürü” adlı eserde Tokat kenti özelinde halkın kollektif belleğinde yer edinerek günümüze kadar ulaşmış çeyiz kültürü ele alınmıştır.
Kültür Alanlarından Bölgelere: İnsan Topluluklarının Antropoloji ve Coğrafya Eliyle Bölgelendirilmesi
Authors: Nahya Zeliha Nilüfer
Published: November 2024

Sosyal bilimlerin genelinde yaygın olan ve uzmanlaşmayı da beraberinde getiren Ortadoğu, Akdeniz, Avrupa, Latin Amerika gibi bölgelendirmeler, farklı açılardan zaman zaman eleştirilir. Sosyal ve kültürel antropoloji, bu bölgelerin çizilmesinde ve onların içeriğini belirleyen kavramsallaştırmalarda etkili olmuştur. Bu nedenle bu makale, tarihten uluslararası ilişkilere kadar geniş bir disiplin ağında yerleşik olan “bölgelendirme geleneğini” bunun yerleşmesinde geniş bir payı olduğu düşünülen sosyal ve kültürel antropolojinin, özellikle 1970’lerden itibaren gelişmesinde de etkili olan kuramsal ve kavramsal eleştirilerden yararlanarak değerlendirmektedir. Bu bağlamda coğrafyanın, on dokuzuncu ve yirminci yüzyıllarda antropoloji içindeki rolü de ele alınmaktadır. Konunun tarihsel ve coğrafi açıdan hayli geniş bir alanı içermesi nedeniyle tartışma zemini, Türkiye ve çevresi bağlamında oluşturulmakta, “Ortadoğu”, “Akdeniz” ve “Avrupa” bölgelendirmelerine odaklamaktadır. Sonuç olarak antropolojideki coğrafi nitelikli görünen bu sınırlandırma ve açıklama çabası, dönemin güncel siyasetiyle örtüşen, bir anlama ve anlatma kaygısıdır. Ancak sabit kavramsallaştırmalar üzerinden bölgelere ilişkin imgelere, stereotiplere ve damgalamalara dönüşebilecek bir eğilim de söz konusudur.
Investigating The Schiotz Tonometer As A Screening Tool And Comparing It To The Goldmann Application Tonometer For Intraocular Pressure
Authors: Waheed Ahmed  , Dr. Srinivas
Published: November 2024

Anatomical abnormalities in the optic disc and automated visual field testing may identify glaucoma, a disease that attacks the optic nerve. For treatment to be effective, accurate measurement of intraocular pressure is required. Increased intraocular pressure harms the optic nerve head, which may lead to visual field loss and progressive optic neuropathy in individuals with normotensive glaucoma. If you're looking for a screening tool, consider the Goldmann applanation tonometer or the Schiotz tonometer, both of which are popular in developing nations. Two hundred and ten patients of varying weights participated in the research. We found the intraocular pressure by averaging three measurements geometrically. Although it had low screening performance, the Schiotz tonometer was shown to be quite accurate. The research found that the Schiotz tonometer is a fair screening tool since it consistently detects positives and has adequate specificity, which is in line with what the Goldmann applanation tonometer finds. Primary care clinics may employ Goldmann applanation tonometers, visual field exams, and examinations of the optic nerve head to monitor intraocular pressure in patients with confirmed glaucoma who have provisional diagnoses of abnormal intraocular pressure.
DIGITALISASI PEMASARAN DAN BRANDING SEBAGAI STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN PRODUK KREATIF DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kamilah Khumairoh  , Fauzatul Laily Nisa
Published: November 2024

Industri kreatif Indonesia memiliki potensi yang sangat besar untuk berkembang dan menjadi salah satu pendorong utama perekonomian negara. Namun, untuk mewujudkan potensi ini, sektor kreatif harus memiliki rencana yang tepat untuk menjadi lebih kompetitif di kancah internasional. Branding dan pemasaran digital adalah salah satu strategi yang dapat diterapkan. Para pelaku dalam bisnis kreatif dapat mengakses pasar yang lebih besar dan meningkatkan kesadaran merek untuk produk mereka berkat digitalisasi branding dan pemasaran. Berbagai saluran digital, termasuk media sosial, situs web, dan e-commerce, dapat digunakan untuk hal ini. Pentingnya digitalisasi branding dan pemasaran sebagai taktik untuk meningkatkan produk kreatif di Indonesia akan dibahas dalam artikel jurnal ini.
Expérience populaire de l'habiter : la cabane de la fin du monde
Authors: Nicolas Laurence
Published: November 2024

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Les cabanes de Beauduc, habitations de fortune installées sur le littoral camarguais, sont ici l’objet d’une réflexion sur la manière dont peut résonner dans nos sociétés contemporaines une telle expérience populaire de l’habiter. Dotée d’une fonction hétérotopique au sens foucaldien, s’inscrivant dans un « espace autre », l’expérience y est analysée dans ce qu’elle recèle de potentiel paradigmatique du point de vue du rapport à l’espace, lorsque ce dernier est produit par l’habitant lui-même, et du point de vue de l’habiter dans un milieu incertain, en contexte de changement climatique. Les registres symboliques et narratifs, les savoirs constructifs, adaptatifs à l’inondation et la notion de précarité qui y apparaît centrale four- nissent quelques trames de réflexions qui nous relient à cette expérience.

International audience

The cabins of Beauduc, makeshift dwellings installed on the Camargue coast, are here the subject of a reflection on the way in which such a popular experience of living there can resonate in our contemporary societies. Endowed with a heterotopic function in the Foucauldian sense, inscribed in “another space”, the experience is analyzed there in what it conceals of paradigmatic potential from the point of view of the relationship to space, when the latter is produced by the inhabitant himself, and from the point of view of living in an uncertain environment, in the context of climate change. The symbolic and narrative registers, the constructive knowledge, adaptive to the flood and the notion of precarity which appears central there provide some frameworks of reflections which connect us to this experience.
Lire dans le tram
Authors: Graneri Emma
Published: November 2024

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Alors que de nombreux intellectuels, les déclinologues des lettres, alertent et annoncent la fin de la lecture dans notre population, il existe encore des lecteurs irréductibles qui conservent cette passion. Ces passionnés de récits romanesques, de polars islandais, d’autobiographies ou d’essais politiques sont plongés dans leur lecture et cela quel que soit le lieu. Iels regardent vers le bas, vers l'objet, retenant toute leur attention, à savoir le livre. Par leur lecture ces voyageur·se·s ne se déplacent pas simplement dans l’espace pour aller d’un point A à un point B, iels voyagent en parallèle dans l’imaginaire de leur livre. Ainsi, de nombreux voyageur·se·s-lecteur·rice·s m’ont parlé d’un mouvement interne lors de leur activité de lecteur vers ce qu’iels nomment : une « bulle ». À l’image de Sylvie, âgée d’environ 50 ans, que je rencontre un jeudi après-midi alors calée contre les portes du tram, les voyageur·ses-lecteur·rices répètent souvent ces mots : « Je lis pour être dans ma bulle ».

International audience
De la villa 44 à l’hôtel international Silmandé : Habitations "de fortune" des sites aurifères burkinabè
Authors: Megret Quentin
Published: November 2024

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Since the early 1980s, Burkina Faso has experienced a major gold mining boom. This rush has resulted in the establishment, throughout the country, of a multitude of work and living spaces dedicated to artisanal and small-scale gold mining. Based on ethnographic data gathered between 2008 and 2017, during field investigations carried out in the South-West region, this paper aims to outline, firstly, the uncertain context in which gold mining activity takes place. In a second part, an analysis of the way of life of the mining communities is performed, based on a description of the camp's dwellings and the singular perspective of a gold digger.

Depuis le début des années 80, le Burkina Faso connaît un boom aurifère d’ampleur. Cet élan s’est traduit par l’implantation, à travers le pays, d’une multitude d’espaces de vie et de travail dédiés à l’exploitation artisanale et à petite échelle de l’or. À partir de données ethnographiques recueillies entre 2008 et 2017, au cours d’enquêtes de terrain effectuées dans la région Sud-Ouest, cet article vise à cerner, dans un premier temps, le contexte incertain dans lequel l’activité aurifère se déploie. Une fois ce cadre posé, une analyse du mode de vie des communautés minières est développée en partant de la description des habitations du camp et de la perspective singulière d’un chercheur d’or.

International audience
Un vide qui sépare du mur : danse, espace et trauma
Authors: Vinot Frédéric
Published: November 2024

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How can we allow a new experience of body and space following a traumatic experience? We will be looking at how the walls of a dance studio can be something other than protective, enveloping or separating. They can also be an opportunity to reconstruct a symbolic hole in the space. Based on an account of the experience of a void that separates from the wall, we will look more closely at three aspects of this void: its link to consistency, to the hole in language, and to symbolic (re)creation. This testimony was collected during dance workshops conducted as part of the Idex #14juillet2016 research programm on the spatial consequences of the attack on the Promenade des Anglais.

Comment permettre une nouvelle expérience du corps et de l'espace suite à un vécu traumatique ? Nous nous interrogerons sur la façon dont les murs d'un studio de danse peuvent être autre chose que protecteurs, enveloppants ou séparateurs. Ils peuvent être aussi l'occasion de reconstruire un trou symbolique dans l'espace. A partir d’un témoignage portant sur l’expérience d’un vide qui sépare du mur, nous développerons plus précisément trois aspects de ce vide : son lien à la consistance, au trou dans le langage, et à la (re)création symbolique. Ce témoignage fut recueilli dans le cadre d'ateliers de danse menés lors du programme de recherche Idex #14juillet2016 portant sur les conséquences spatiales de l'attentat de la Promenade des Anglais.

International audience
Graffitis de prison "revisités" et murs d'expression
Authors: Hameau Philippe , Lalande Fanny
Published: November 2024

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L’exemple concret des graffitis des prisons du château de Tournon-sur-Rhône (Ardèche) permet d’évoquer quelques dimensions de ces actes graphiques et surtout les statuts de leurs supports : les murs. Une exposition a été réalisée sur les graffitis dans ce même lieu, occasion pour tenter d’observerles façons dont le public s’approprie à son tour cette thématique et celle de l’enfermement. Se pose finalement la question de la prise en compte du mur marqué par le graffiti, qu’il soit un mur en milieu carcéral ou dans un autre contexte.

The concrete example of graffitis in the prisons of the Tournon-sur-Rhône’s castle (Ardèche) provides an opportunity to explore some of the dimensions of these graphic acts and, above all, the status of their medium: the walls. An exhibition about graffitis was also held at the castle, providing an opportunity to observe the ways in which the public in turn appropriate this theme and that of imprisonment. This raises the question of how to consider the wall marked by graffitis, whether it's a prison wall or a wall in another context.

International audience
Le rituel entre orthodoxie et pratiques populaires : sacrifice et mascarade au Maroc
Authors: Ftaïta Toufik
Published: November 2024

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International audience

La mascarade caractérisée par des inversions sexuelles et politiques a souvent été appréhendée comme une survivance païenne en terre d'Islam. Ainsi, lors de la période coloniale, de nombreux travaux s'intéressant à l'Afrique du Nord ont essayé de séparer les rituels et les pratiques populaires de l'orthodoxie musulmane, voyant dans ces pratiques les résurgences d'une ancienne religion. Une relecture des rituels-et notamment de la mascarade et du sacrifice musulman « Aid El Kébir »-à la lumière de certains travaux, notamment ceux de Abdallah Hammoudi, révèlent au contraire les articulations nécessaires entre orthodoxie et rituels populaire.
Des danses macabres au grotesque : expressions de l'Espagne médiévale
Authors: Klinka Emmanuelle
Published: November 2024

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International audience

Le passage de vie à trépas, le mystère eschatologique, la quête de sens qui en résulte, constituent certaines des préoccupations majeures de la société médiévale : autant d'éléments qui ont été inclus dans les pratiques sociales, qu'elles soient profanes ou liturgiques, et ont donné lieu à des manifestations culturelles et artistiques. Cette étude s'attachera à découvrir le message porté par la fresque du couvent Saint-François de Morella qui montre un ensemble historié comprenant une danse macabre. La mise en lien avec d'autres manifestations, festives et populaires comme le Carnaval, ou cultes, telles les Stances sur la mort de son père de Jorge Manrique, permet de mettre en lumière la complexité du contexte idéologique de l'époque. Ainsi, toute empreinte de la nouvelle sensibilité humaniste, la fresque de Saint-François de Morella témoigne des croyances et des mentalités du début du XVe siècle en Pays Valencien et, plus généralement, en Espagne.
Essai sur l'invention de l'altérité ou Le changement qui se prenait pour un être
Authors: Olivier Gérard
Published: November 2024

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International audience
Les Gilets Jaunes au-delà des frontières : représentation iconographique d’un mouvement social français par le journal espagnol El País
Authors: Rodríguez Peláez Estéfano
Published: November 2024

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International audience

Les Gilets Jaunes sont apparus dans l’espace public et médiatique français en 2018. Ils ont entrainé une évolution sociale forte qui continue encore aujourd’hui de modifier les modalités de compréhension des événements français dans les médias nationaux. Le choix d’occupation de lieux inédits (les ronds-points, les places publiques) ainsi que la façon innovante de manifester (lieux symboliques, récurrence hebdomadaire du samedi) ont impliqué également une représentation différente dans les médias étrangers. Des journaux internationaux comme El País, en Espagne, ont suivi de très près toutes ces manifestations. Plusieurs de ses articles ont porté sur ce mouvement, parmi lesquels on retrouve des photographies des journées de manifestations qui avaient pour but de faire comprendre les requêtes des manifestants.Lorsque ce journal présente une sélection de photographies de différents photographes accompagnées d’une légende, la représentation des Gilets Jaunes est alors particulière, parfois stéréotypée, mais toujours narrativisée. Il s’avère donc intéressant de se demander comment l’esthétique iconique dévoile une mise en récit. Pour cela, nous mettrons en exergue les vêtements et couleurs des habits des manifestants sur les photographies, ainsi que les drapeaux qu’ils portent et nous étudierons ce que les éléments iconiques choisis racontent et comment ils « construisent » ensemble un récit. Les Gilets Jaunes sont-ils montrés comme des criminels ? Les dégâts qu’ils causent dans les villes apparaissent-ils sur les photos ? Dirions- nous que les manifestants sont nombreux d’après les photographies ? Quelle est la réaction des Compagnies Républicaines de Sécurité (CRS) ? Nous répondrons à toutes ces questions en nous basant sur l’esthétique iconique présentée par le journal espagnol El País.
La transition et les temps de l'Histoire : la fin de l'Ancien Régime en Espagne et le problème de la propriété
Authors: Marti Marc
Published: November 2024

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International audience

Notre réflexion envisage la thématique de la transition dans l’Histoire, la façon dont le concept peu être utilisé par l’historiographie et ce qu’il peut apporter à l’étude de moments particuliers. Nous examinerons ainsi un cas exemplaire dans l’histoire de l’Espagne, celui de « la fin de l’Ancien Régime ». Nous soumettrons ce paradigme devenu classique dans la périodisation de l’histoire de la péninsule ibérique à l’épreuve de la transition. Il s’agira de déterminer de quelle façon la fin de l’Ancien Régime a signifié une transition sociale, économique et politique sur la question de la propriété. L’analyse devrait permettre de mettre en évidence que la notion de transition permet de penser l’Histoire dans une temporalité et une chronologie multiple en fonction de l’angle d’observation.
De la sensualité de confortation à la sensualité de confrontation
Authors: Raufast Lionel
Published: November 2024

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Il s’agit ici de poser la question de la caractérisation psychanalytique de la sensualité. Nous verrons que, chez Freud, la question n’est pas sans difficultés. Les dernières pages du sur la prise de possession du feu nous fournissent pourtant un embryon de piste sur laquelle cet article propose de cheminer un moment pour voir jusqu’où cela nous mène. La sensualité est bien un concept psychanalytique. Il a pourtant été développé essentiellement dans le cadre des logiques contenantes de la confortation narcissique. La question du désir, chevillée au désir de l’Autre reste en plan. C’est ce contre jour aux théories de la contenance que ce présent travail tente d’ébaucher. La vectorisation de la sensualité du côté du désir peut prendre appui sur un auteur trop peu connu : Theodor Reik. La mise en perspective, un peu hérétique je l’avoue, de ses propositions avec celles de P. Aulagnier concernant le pictogramme pourrait constituer une base solide pour penser, à la suite de Freud, la sensualité de confrontation en psychanalyse. Elle n’est pas la seule. Elle est encore ouverte. Il faut bien commencer par quelque part…

National audience
De la signification de l’« homme Moïse »
Authors: Hiltenbrand Jean-Paul
Published: November 2024

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National audience
Robinson Crusoé ou l'île de l'Autre
Authors: Galibert Charlie
Published: November 2024

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Robinson Crusoé - le roman le plus de fois réédité après la Bible - ne peut devoir son succès au seul charme de la solitude d'un homme obligé pendant de longues années à ne dialoguer qu'avec lui-même et à trouver dans le travail ou la foi la force de lutter contre la mort et de réussir à vivre. Une aventure pourvue d'une morale en quelque sorte. Sa polysémie et son caractère inépuisable témoignent plutôt de sa résonance en chacun de nous. Comme en atteste le nombre et la longévité du genre des « robinsonnades » ainsi que la publication récente de deux biographies du véritable Robinson, un marin écossais, Alexander Selkirk, Robinson pourrait ouvrir, archétipyquement, sur la problématique de l'Autre même, la possibilité de l'Autre. Tous les autres possibles. Car justement, l’île, parce qu'elle est déserte, est l'île de tous les autres possibles et imaginables, symboliques ou réels, désirés, souhaités, fantasmés, détestés, refoulés, refusés.

National audience
Apprendre à apprendre. Lacan et la supervision psychanalytique
Authors: Coutinho Jorge Marco Antonio
Published: November 2024

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National audience

On abordera ici la supervision dans la formation de l’analyste non comme un passage obligatoire attestant d’une « régularité » mais comme un symptôme de la structure de la formation psychanalytique.
Le contrôle et l’acte analytique
Authors: Kessler Carlos Henrique
Published: November 2024

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Quand on cherche à étudier la thématique de la formation psychanalytique, on y retrouve des propositions inquiétantes de Lacan. D’ailleurs, il est notoire qu’il a déclaré qu’il ne connaissait que des formations ... de l’inconscient. Lors de la conférence de clôture du 9e Congrès de l’École Freudienne de Paris sur la transmission, il expose que celle-ci serait inexistante (LACAN, 1995). Mais, dans ses propositions moins dures, Lacan suggère que c’est la castration qui est transmissible. Dans ce cadre, nous essayons d’apporter quelques éléments sur le contrôle – que nous étudions depuis les dernières années (KESSLER, 2009). Ce texte porte sur une étude menée dans le cadre de la préparation de mon doctorat (sous l’orientation de ma directrice de recherches Anna Carolina Lo Bianco) et du stage à l’université Paris VII (sous l’orientation du Pr. Christian Hoffmann). Il a été élaboré dans le PPG en Théorie Psychanalytique de l’université fédérale du Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), avec le soutient de CAPES-Picdt et CNPQ-SWE.

National audience
L'absurde ou l'ab-surdité de l'inconscient
Authors: Hamidi Zaïneb
Published: November 2024

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Impossible(s) à dire…Homophonie – pas-de-sensGrammaire – changement du rapport du sujet au RéelLogique – passes et impasses de l'impossible (à dire)

National audience
Fragment de discours, fragments sonores
Authors: Bonopéra Cécile
Published: November 2024

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Les « fragments sonores » sont issus de ma collaboration au travail de création artistique d’une plasticienne, Frédérique Nalbandian qui expérimente depuis longtemps la possibilité d’exposer ses œuvres à une évolution en les soumettant à un processus d’érosion plus ou moins contrôlé - ici, de l’eau et du savon. Le projet qui nous réunit est donc un « work in progress » qui juxtapose du plastique à du sonore, et au sein du sonore plus précisément du sonore qui appelle, du sonore qui invoque pour en accueillir les effets de résonance. Les « fragments sonores » sont conçus comme une suite de variations vocales qui prennent appui sur le thème plastique de Frédérique, se déploient, se replient. Ils sont faits pour être dilatés jusqu’à s’effilocher et s’effacer, et en même temps pour inviter le visiteur à une approche inédite de l’œuvre, comme un passage.

National audience