bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The development of an instrument to measure the grit of junior high school students using the rasch analysis model
Authors: Jannah Raudha Nur Hidayah Al , LN Syamsu Yusuf , Setiawati Setiawati Setiawati
Published: April 2024

This study aims to obtain a valid and reliable Student Grit Scale and to analyze the feasibility of a measurement instrument using the Rasch Model. This study employed a quantitative research method with a descriptive approach and involved 75 junior high school students. The grit scale developed by Datu, called the Triarchic Model of Grit (TMG), was used in this study. The results of the reliability test showed that Cronbach's Alpha was greater than 0.60 (), indicating that the measurement instrument was reliable. The unidimensional analysis showed that the instrument was feasible because the variance observed in the contrast of 1 to 5 residues contained only values above 15%. Thus, the entire construct of the grit has measured one appropriate variable. This study provides recommendations for the development of a grit measurement instrument to investigate he balance between the topics contained in the questions and the level of ability of students as respondents.
The development of a career guidance module to improve the understanding of career planning among students at MAN Sorong
Authors: Ituga Almuhaimin Sarnav
Published: April 2024

This study aims to: (i) assess the understanding of career planning among the 10th-grade students at MAN Sorong; (ii) create a practical, valid, and engaging career guidance module aimed at improving their comprehension of career planning; and (iii) demonstrate that the utilization of this module can enhance the understanding of career planning among these students. Adopting the research and development framework established by Borg and Gall, this study employed scales, observations, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) for data collection.  The results showed that: (i) the level of career planning understanding among 10th-grade students at MAN Sorong was low, emphasizing the necessity for a career guidance module as a counseling tool to enhance their understanding; (ii) the developed career guidance module was deemed valid, practical, and engaging, as affirmed by the utility, feasibility, and accuracy assessments conducted by experts and field practitioners; and (iii) implementing the career guidance module effectively enhances the understanding of career planning among 10th-grade students at MAN Sorong. Additionally, the module’s acceptability is confirmed through a limited group test involving 10 students who are ready to utilize it in school to improve their grasp of career planning.
Empowerment Posyandu cadres in the transfer of spinach-based technology for early stunting prevention
Authors: Qodir Abdul , Soelistyoningsih Dwi , Daramatasia Wira , Wahyuningrum Ari Damayanti , Rachmadhani Riza , Yulianti Sassilia Dwi
Published: April 2024

The issue of nutritional health among toddlers has become a concern for the Indonesian government. The aim of this initiative is twofold: firstly, to prevent and early detect stunting in toddlers by leveraging local food resources through spinach-based technology, and secondly, to enhance the skills of Posyandu health cadres in spinach-based technology and improve their knowledge on stunting prevention. The service team will provide health education on stunting prevention using lecture and discussion methods and conduct anthropometric measurements. Practical or demonstration methods will be used to make cakes and jelly candies. The next stage is evaluation. Findings from the community empowerment evaluation show that health cadres are able to make jelly candy and spinach biscuits. The level of knowledge and skills of cadres on early stunting prevention and anthropometric measurements increased compared to before community empowerment. The evaluation results for knowledge and skill levels after training were 79.4 versus 66.5 before training. Paired t-test analysis found that the p-value was 0.002, so it was concluded that there was a significant increase in knowledge and skills scores in transferring spinach technology before and after training.
Efforts to improve nutritional knowledge in adolescent girls through contemporary video-based education
Authors: Ningsih Windi Indah Fajar , Sari Indah Purnama , Utama Feranita
Published: April 2024

Adolescent girls belong to a vulnerable age group that experiences nutritional problems with various risks of health problems such as anemia, chronic energy deficiency, and overnutrition. Increasing the nutritional knowledge of adolescent girls can be an opportunity to improve their nutritional status throughout the initial 8000 days of life. This community service activity uses contemporary video media to expand the knowledge of adolescent girls related to nutrition. Community service is integrated with life-cycle nutrition courses. The target audience was 30 adolescent girls. This activity is located at SMA Negeri 4 Palembang for 1 month. The activity method was carried out by designing and making contemporary videos by 3rd-semester nutrition students, followed by distributing educational videos to participants. Feedback from participants as well as pre- and post-test results were used in the evaluation process. Results from community service projects show that 30% of targets have anemia based on Hb examination with the GC-Hb tool, and 30% of targets have malnutrition based on IMT/U assessment. The target's knowledge increased after providing education with contemporary videos (p0.0001). After completing this community service project, it was concluded that the knowledge of adolescent girls increases by providing contemporary video-based nutrition education.
Common knowledge vs. scientific knowledge in the definitions of general explanatory dictionaries
Authors: Zhuikova Marharyta
Published: April 2024

The relevance of intelligence is determined by the constant interest that linguists have in dictionary definitions, especially definitions of noun vocabulary. Each definition is a microtext that reflects a certain view of the world of the lexicographers who worked on a certain dictionary. In modern explanatory dictionaries, two opposite tendencies are manifested in the description of lexical meaning: firstly, orientation towards the knowledge possessed by the average speaker, and secondly, efforts to embody modern scientific achievements in them. The purpose of the study: to show the difference in the ways and forms of presenting knowledge about non-verbal objects in explanatory dictionaries of different orientations, as well as to analyze some of the flaws of the so-called scientific definitions. The subject of analysis is the definitions of specific noun vocabulary, which were selected from dictionaries of the Ukrainian, Polish, and English languages created in the second half of the 20th century. The main method of researching the material is the semantic analysis of dictionary definitions, supplemented by the technique of comparing definitions from different dictionaries.

The results. Difficulties in constructing dictionary definitions of nouns — nominations of natural objects (for example, blood, ear, eye, lightning, moon, stars, mushrooms, etc.) — are caused by the fact that the knowledge of such realities is a long process. A person — a subject of knowledge — discovers many different features in reality and builds his / her ideas about them depending on the depth of analysis and the level of their understanding. Accordingly, dictionary definitions can be built either with an orientation to current knowledge or based on the achievements of science. Definitions of the latter type inevitably include terms that denote the conceptual apparatus of a certain field of knowledge. Because of this, scientific definitions lose the explanatory power necessary for users of dictionaries and turn out to be inadequate. It is precisely in scientific definitions that there are many flaws and shortcomings, and sometimes direct factual errors; they are caused by the lack of encyclopedic knowledge of the lexicographers themselves and the need to obtain this knowledge from specialized sources.
Peculiarities of the Application of Information and Communication Technologies for Distance Learning of the Canadian Border Guard Service Personnel
Authors: Shevchuk Oleksandra
Published: April 2024

The paper reveals the peculiarities of the development of distance education in Canadian educational institutions. The specifics of distance learning in the most popular land-based and virtual universities in different provinces of Canada are highlighted. The main tasks of distance education in the Canadian higher education system are identified. The key problems that hinder the development of distance education at the international level are identified. It is proved that distance learning in Canada is successfully integrated into the educational process and is aimed at training highly qualified specialists in various fields. It is known that due to changes in security legislation in 2001, the practice of visiting different checkpoints was cancelled. It is proved that Second Life is an online world in which users (residents) create avatars and interact with other participants, places or objects. It was noted that a virtual border crossing point was created using Second Life to train cadets to conduct interviews with people crossing the border at checkpoints to Canada. It has been researched that in order to enroll in distance learning and continuing education courses, certain requirements must be met. It is indicated that distance education offers hundreds of courses available on a monthly or semester basis. The article describes the distance learning course "Border Services" on the website, which is divided into two parts. It is known that the first part of the course is designed to provide students with an understanding of the activities and functions of the Canada Border Services Agency and the second one is to provide students with an understanding of Canadian citizenship and immigration.
The Relevance of Modern Scientific Research in Pedagogy: Ukrainian-Polish Discourse
Authors: Khoruzha Liudmyla
Published: April 2024

The article provides a comparative analysis of the scientific investigations of Polish and Ukrainian scientists regarding the subject matter and content of modern pedagogical research. New challenges, the world crisis, a full-scale war in Ukraine - in one way or another influence the choice of research topics, determine their timeliness and expediency. It is noted that a wide interdisciplinary pedagogical approach to solving educational problems is clearly observed in Polish research. According to the thematic direction, scientific investigations have an applied nature, meet the demands of science and society. At the same time, the subject matter of scientific issues of domestic pedagogical research is mainly local in nature and does not fully correlate with modern social demands. It was concluded that it is needed to develop methodological foundations of pedagogy in conditions of instability and transgressivity. A list of pedagogical topics that are relevant for study in these conditions is presented.
Análisis del Vínculo de Usuarios de Distintas Unidades Básicas de Salud Con Posible Diagnóstico de Enfermedades Crónicas no Transmisibles Frente a la Pandemia del Covid-19 en el en una ciudad del sur de Brasil
Authors: Nanuncio-Capucho Virgínia B. , de-Paula Regiane , de-Almeida Letícia , Westphal-Nardo Greice , Nardo-Júnior Nelson , Ferrari Bruno , Magnani-Branco Braulio H.
Published: April 2024

Non-communicable chronic diseases (NCDs) are considered one of the leading causes of death worldwide. During the COVID-19 pandemic, these diseases have been neglected due to the Brazilian Unified National Health System (BHUS) overload. In this context, this study aimed to analyze the bond between patients with NCDs and primary care during the COVID-19 pandemic while also seeking to identify the population's level of knowledge about health parameters and their relationship with the healthcare system. A cross-sectional and observational study was conducted, in which an online questionnaire was administered to collect socioeconomic information from patients and their bond with BHUS in the metropolitan region of Maringa, Parana, Brazil, encompassing individuals over 18 years of age. The survey was promoted on social media, and interested participants responded to the questionnaire, which addressed topics such as identification, medication use, disease information, knowledge about NCDs, and general data related to COVID-19. The obtained and analyzed responses revealed a low bond level between this population and primary care and a lack of knowledge about NCDs and their health during the pandemic. There was a notable decrease in seeking healthcare services during this period, which may be explained by the fear of contracting the novel coronavirus. This study is essential to understand patients' responses to public health challenges during the pandemic. It can become a valuable ally in dealing with future pandemics and endemic crises, enabling improvements in care and raising awareness among the population about NCDs and the healthcare system.
РОЗВИТОК ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ДЕРЖАВИ
Authors: Садовська Ірина , Нагірська Катерина
Published: April 2024

Abstract. The article highlights the current issues of development of investment security of the state. It was determined that today's special conditions pose challenges to strengthening the investment security of the state. Proven investment activity at the global level. The result of such activity is a real increase in investment flows from partner countries.

The components of investment security are systematized: the legal environment, which is characterized by regulated regulatory and legal support, without regulatory collisions and contradictions of individual legal norms; economic and political stability; the stability of the macroeconomic environment, which includes stable inflation, low unemployment, and economic growth; developed infrastructure, which is necessary for making effective investments; geopolitical risks, which include international conflicts, sanctions, trade restrictions; innovative activity that contributes to the creation of competitive industries and attracting investments; social stability, which ensures social justice, balanced development of society, improvement of investment security.

The development of scientific schools that investigate the issue of investment security is studied. The most famous scientific schools are systematized, in particular: the school of risk-oriented investment management, the school of financial security, which studies the financial aspects of the investment process, financial risks, models of financial asset valuation and financial flow management, the school of political economy, which investigates the influence of political factors on investment activity , a school of international relations, a school of normative and legal regulation, which studies the legal aspects of financial markets.

It has been proven that scientific schools contribute to the development and improvement of the theory and practice of investment security through the study of various aspects of this issue from different scientific approaches.

The methods, goals, forms and tools of influence on state regulation of the level of investment security are defined. It is proposed to solve priority problems for strengthening the investment security of the state. The directions of further scientific research in the field of investment security are outlined.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMMUNICATIVE SKILLS AND APPEARANCE ON MANIPULATIVE MARKETING TECHNIQUES AT POINT COFFEE IN SURABAYA.
Authors: Kusmayati Nindya Kartika
Published: April 2024

At this modern era, there are currently a lot of intense competition in starting a business in the field of coffee shops, especially in the Surabaya area. This research aims to explain the influence contained in the barista Point Coffee whether by having communicative skills and attractive appearance is able to influence the manipulative marketing techniques that can attract customers to purchase the product, the experiment uses correspondents totalling 33 correspondents, using a quantitative type with multiple questionnaire samples. The results of this assessment are found to come out valid and reliabaly, normatively distributed, heterosccedasticity freedom, multicoleniarity freedom, and autocollinearity freedom. Obtained multiple linear models Y 2.087 + 0.552X1 + 0.499X2 + e. with overall f test results Communicative skills (X1) and appearance (X2) have a simultaneous effect with marketing manipulative techniques (Y). As well as communicative skills (X1) have a significant impact with Manipulative Marketing (Y) at Point Coffee Surabaya and attractive appearance (X2) has a significant impact with Manipulative Marketing (Y) at Point Coffee Surabaya. Based on this, the companies also needed attention to their Human Resources to develop and improve the progress of companies engaged in coffee shops.
IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT SPENDING AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT ON EXPORTS, IMPORTS, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA
Authors: Maolana Agus
Published: April 2024

Economic integration have an impact on increasing trade volume  and production output  in various countries.   Likewise, the ease of capital  mobility between countries, makes investment  not only rely on capital derived from   domestics, but can come from foreign direct  investment.  

 This study  used time series data during the 1980-2019 . The analysis model  used is multiple linear  regression  using, by  first  testing classical  assumptions so that the regression results  are Unbias. 

The results showed that   foreign investment,  government spending, and economic  openness can significantly increase  export, import, and  economic growth.  Furthermore, the rupiah  exchange rate  , which is  depreciating against the US  dollar, can increase export growth  and reduce  Indonesia's import growth.   Meanwhile,  higher   inflation  can cause a significant decline  in export and  import growth, but an insignificant decline for Indonesia's  economic growth.
The Intervening role of Absorptive Capacity in the Nexus of Effectual Actions and Performance in Small Businesses
Authors: Osuigwe Ubochioma Udo S , Eresia-Eke Chukuakadibia
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This study interrogates the interfering role of absorptive capacity in the relationship between the effectual actions of small businesses and their performance.
Design/methodology/approach: Structured questionnaires were used to generate primary data from 685 small businesses from a variety of sectors in South Africa. The data was used to interrogate the hypothesized relationships using the partial least squares structural equation modeling technique.
Findings: The findings report a significantly positive relationship between effectuation and small business performance. Further, it is revealed that absorptive capacity partially mediates the relationship between effectuation and small business performance.
Research limitations/implications: The limitations of this study include the use of primary data from a sample of small businesses in South Africa and dependence on specific modeling techniques. The implications of this research provide a deeper understanding of the mediating effects of absorptive capacity on the relationship between effectual actions and small business performance.
Practical implications: This study provides fresh insights into the mediating effects of the absorptive capacity capability of small businesses in the continuous interaction between their effectual actions and performance. As such, it highlights the connection between the growing theory of effectuation and existing theories in the field of management sciences. This study enables the emergence of knowledge that could spur small businesses to effectively navigate the endemic uncertainties prevalent in their contexts.
Originality/value: This study contributes to the understanding of the role of absorptive capacity in the relationship between effectual actions and small business performance, thus adding value to the literature on small business management.
Paper type: This research is empirical.
Estado da arte da pesquisa em Destino Turístico Inteligente (DTI) no Brasil
Authors: ALBUQUERQUE THYAGO , Borges Souza Ivanise , Araujo Maria Valeria Pereira de
Published: April 2024

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o estado da arte da pesquisa em DTI no Brasil, por meio de uma revisão sistemática dos estudos publicados sobre o tema. O estudo caracteriza-se como um estado da arte do conhecimento produzido em torno do conceito de DTI e suas temáticas relacionadas, no Brasil, considerando as teses e dissertações indexadas no Catálogo de teses e Dissertações da Capes e artigos publicados nos últimos oito anos (2015 a 2022) indexados no portal Publicações em Turismo. A pesquisa usou a técnica da análise sistemática da literatura, para elaboração do estado da arte, combinada com o método de classificação de estudos em Turismo Inteligente. Foram inicialmente identificados 252 estudos, ao final o total de 84 pesquisas estavam dentro dos critérios de seleção foram analisadas. Também foi realizada uma análise léxica-textual, com apoio do software Iramuteq, para validação da classificação proposta. Enquanto resultados, o estudo verificou que as pesquisa sobre DTI no Brasil ainda são incipientes e estão nas temáticas iniciais, com ênfase nos tópicos de Planejamento e Gestão de DTI e no seu desenvolvimento conceitual. Também identificou que as temáticas relacionadas à adoção de tecnologia pelos fornecedores, sua compreensão sobre os impactos da tecnologia e as preferências dos consumidores ainda são pouco pesquisadas. Por fim, este trabalho sugere ainda uma agenda de pesquisa em DTI no Brasil, para a consolidação da temática junto à academia brasileira, bem como para sua aproximação com a prática.
Identidade Cultural
Authors: Brito Louise Teonácio de , Silva Jessyca Rodrigues Henrique , Sousa Stella Magaly de Andrade
Published: April 2024

A identidade cultural de um local é o conjunto de aspectos como crenças, costumes e tradições, que geram um sentimento de pertencimento de um povo e o diferencia dos demais. O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar os elementos representativos da identidade cultural do Natal (Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil). Para isso, adotou-se um estudo bibliográfico, exploratório e descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa. Foram selecionadas quatro categorias de análise que envolviam aspectos do patrimônio cultural material e imaterial da cidade, sendo elas: Patrimônio Arquitetônico Urbanístico e Paisagístico; Gastronomia; Eventos; e Manifestações Culturais. Foram aplicados questionários com 707 residentes da cidade. Para análise dos dados, utilizou-se o software SPSS e adotou-se as técnicas de estatística descritiva; teste de confiabilidade do questionário e de comparação de médias. Como resultados, o estudo demonstrou que os elementos se destacaram com médias quase máximas em algumas categorias, enquanto em outras, foram menos expressivas. A dimensão Gastronomia foi a que obteve maior média como representativa da cultura da cidade, enquanto que as Manifestações Culturais ocuparam a última posição. Apesar de haver pequenas oscilações nas médias obtidas nas quatro categorias, o teste de comparação de médias revelou que não houve diferença significativa entre as notas atribuídas por residentes das diferentes áreas da cidade. Por fim, conclui-se que ao fomentar a promoção turística, é importante que o poder público considere os elementos significativos para os residentes, de modo que estes se sintam representados na cultura que é perpetuada durante as práticas turísticas.
Trust in Media and journalism credibility in the sea of misinformation
Authors: Christofoletti Rogério
Published: April 2024

Public trust is a crucial factor in numerous social activities, including journalism. For journalists and news organizations, credibility serves as a prerequisite that allows for competitive distinction, public recognition, and social authority within the information market. Despite this, in recent years, there has been growing concern regarding the declining confidence in the news media. This trend also extends to other sectors of contemporary life, such as governments and companies, resulting in a crisis of institutional trust. This pervasive distrust adds to an intense atmosphere of disinformation, further undermining the consensual notions of truth and reliability, which are essential to information systems. In this article, we address the challenges associated with measuring trust in media and journalism, shed light on additional difficulties stemming from the post-truth era, and present insights into an ongoing proposal for measuring credibility in the Global South.
Disinformation and critical information literacy
Authors: Wendt Lucas George , Borges Jussara , Costa Ana Cristina
Published: April 2024

Scientific community has been striving to comprehend the multifaceted phenomenon of disinformation, including strategies to resist and counteract it. One approach is fostering critical information literacy. However, it's uncertain if this correlation holds true in scientific communication. This study employs bibliometric analysis to assess the presence of "disinformation" and "critical information literacy" in the field of Information Science (IS). The theoretical framework encompasses the development of critical information literacy and the theme of disinformation. Using scholarly literature, a search was conducted in the Brapci - Information Science Database - revealing limited presence of these themes in literacy studies within the field. The analysis scrutinizes 11,155 references from 2,514 works. This investigation suggests that "disinformation" and "critical information literacy" are gradually intertwining and explored in IS scholarly literature, indicating potential for critical information literacy to counter disinformation and improve human relations with information.
Empowering Education: Addressing Vaccination Hesitancy in The Covid-19 Era
Authors: Tümay Muhammed
Published: April 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic started in 2019 with the emergence of a new coronavirus and has greatly affected societies worldwide. It has led to an increase in mortality rates, disturbed pre-existing health conditions, disrupted educational systems, and reduced global workforce productivity and production. The scientific community has expedited vaccine development to combat the pandemic. However, the emergence of various vaccines has paradoxically resulted in a decline in public confidence, contributing to anti-vaccine sentiments. This study explores the pivotal role of education in fortifying vaccination rates and seeks to identify effective strategies to address hesitancy and strengthen public health measures. This research uses the two-stage least squares (2SLS) methodology to analyze the “Learning Loss Covid-19” cross-sectional dataset, which the World Bank published on January 4, 2023. The investigation focuses on the relationship between “Vaccination rate (per person)” and “Year of Education” across 41 countries. The empirical findings show that education has a significant impact on vaccination rates. An increase of one year in educational attainment leads to an approximate 14% increase in doses administered per person and a substantial 23% surge in the average dosage across nations. Therefore, education plays a crucial role in fortifying and elevating vaccination rates, demonstrating its significance as a potent tool in global public health endeavours.
Cultura organizacional basada en datos
Authors: Gallardo Sara
Published: April 2024

Al encuentro asistieron Manuel Peláez Patiño, vicepresidente Comercial de Servinformación; María del Pilar Villamil Giraldo, profesora asociada del Departamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computación y Coordinadora de la maestría de ingeniería de información, de la universidad de Los Andes y Oscar Hernández, manager de Consultoría en SAS México.
Effectiveness of Giving Bokashi and NPK Fertilizer on Growth of Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.)
Authors: Raksun Ahmad , Merta I Wayan , Mertha I Gde , Ilhamdi Mohammad Liwa
Published: April 2024

Various factors influence the growth rate of long beans. One of the external factors that determines the growth rate of long beans is the availability of nutrients on agricultural land. The nutrient content of the planting medium can be increased by applying fertilizer. Research has been conducted on the effectiveness of bokashi and NPK fertilizer on the growth of long beans. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of giving bokashi on the growth of long beans. Effectiveness of NPK fertilizer application on long bean growth. Effectiveness of the interaction of bokashi and NPK fertilizer on long bean growth. The research was designed in 2 factors, and data analysis used analysis of variance. Data analysis showed that giving bokahi effectively increased the number of leaves, plant height, and length but did not increase leaf width. The application of NPK fertilizer was effective in improving all measured parameters.
Analisis Strategi Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning, dan Pengaruh Marketing Mix terhadap Keputusan Kunjungan Pasien di Bandung Dental Center
Authors: Sadida Zayyana Jasmine , Muhardi Muhardi , Prawiradilaga Rizky Suganda
Published: April 2024

Penyedia layanan kesehatan terus mengalami pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dari waktu ke waktu. Perkembangan tersebut menyebabkan kompetisi antara penyedia layanan kesehatan meliputi klinik gigi. Sebagai klinik gigi yang memiliki konsep baru dibanding dengan praktik dokter gigi konvensional, klinik gigi seperti Bandung Dental Center memerlukan strategi pemasaran yang tepat agar pasien mau berkunjung dan melakukan perawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis strategi segmentasi, target, dan posisi (STP) Bandung Dental Center serta pengaruh marketing mix atau bauran pemasaran yang meliputi product, place, price, ­dan promotion yang telah diterapkan terhadap keputusan kunjungan pasien di Bandung Dental Center. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang mencakup 95 pasien sebagai sampel dilakukan pada periode awal 2023. Berdasarkan analisis STP didapatkan bahwa pasien mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan, berusia remaja hingga dewasa, bekerja sebagai pelajar, mahasiswa, serta karyawan BUMN/swasta yang bertempat tinggal di Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian juga ditemukan bahwa dari empat variabel yang diuji hanya variabel product dan price memiliki hasil T-statistik >1,96 dan nilai-p 0 sehingga kedua variabel tersebut diangggap berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan kunjungan pasien di Bandung Dental Center.AbstractHealthcare providers continually undergo growth and evolution over time, leading to increased competition among them, including dental clinics. Bandung Dental Center (BDC), positioned as a comprehensive dental service clinic catering to individuals seeking aesthetic dental services and specialized care for children and adolescents, operates amidst this competitive landscape. In order to attract and retain patients in the face of this competition, BDC requires an effective marketing strategy. The objective of this research was to assess the effectiveness of BDC's STP strategy (segmenting, targeting, and positioning) and examine how the marketing mix elements (product, place, price, and promotion) influence patients' decisions to visit and receive treatment at BDC during carried out in the early 2023 period. The study, conducted as a descriptive quantitative analysis with a sample size of 95 patients, revealed that the majority of patients were female, adolescents to adults, and were engaged as students, university students, or employed in BUMN/private sectors, residing in the city of Bandung. The research findings indicated that among the tested variables, only the product and price variables demonstrated T-Statistic results > 1.96 and P-Value 0, signifying a positive and significant impact on patients' decisions to visit the Bandung Dental Center
Urgensi Hukum Islam dan Maqashid Syari’ah dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Irmayanti Azizah Putri , Zulheldi Zulheldi , Samad Duski , Syamsi Syamsi , Maulana Febrian
Published: April 2024

Pendidikan Agama Islam memiliki peran strategis dalam membentuk kepribadian dan karakter muslim seutuhnya. Hukum Islam tidak terlepas dari tujuan maqashid syari’ah itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguraikan urgensi pemahaman hukum Islam berlandaskan maqashid syari’ah dalam konteks pendidikan agama islam. Melalui lima elemen krusial yaitu menjaga agama, menjaga jiwa, menjaga akal, menjaga harta dan menjaga keturunan, diidentifikasi sebagai pilar utama yang harus dilindungi dan ditingkatkan. Metode penelitian adalah studi kepustakaan melalui kajian terhadap literatur terkait hukum Islam dan maqashid syari’ah. Hasil penelusuran pustaka menemukan konsep maqashid syari’ah sejalan dengan visi, misi, dan tujuan pendidikan agama Islam dalam membentuk kepribadian muslim paripurna. Pemahaman hukum Islam yang merefleksikan maqashid syari’ah sangat penting diintegrasikan dalam pendidikan agama Islam agar dapat membekali generasi muslim dengan kesadaran syari’ah yang komprehensif. Dengan memahami hukum islam dan maqashid syari’ah, diharapkan dapat memperkuat pondasi pendidikan agama islam sebagai sarana pembentukan karakter dan moral peserta didik sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional terhadap Kemampuan Menghafal Al-Qur’an
Authors: Widyaningsih Santi , Shohib Muhammad Wildan
Published: April 2024

Kemampuan menghafal Al-Qur’an merupakan salah satu capaian yang diharapkan oleh siswa Pondok Tahfidz. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan menghafal seseorang. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Regresi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa PPTQ Al-Rasyid kelas VII-IX yang berjumlah 121 orang. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dengan metode kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Deskriptif Analisis, dan Uji Regresi Linear Sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa (1) tingkat Kecerdasan Emosional Siswa PPTQ Al-Rasyid masuk dalam kategori “Baik”. Hal ini didasari oleh rata-rata skor Tingkat Capaian Responden (TCR) variabel Kecerdasan Emosional 62 % dan rata-rata skor Tingkat Capaian Responden (TCR) variabel Kemampuan Menghafal Al-Qur’an sebesar 67 %. (2) Variabel Kecerdasan Emosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kemampuan Menghafal Al-Qur’an Siswa. (3) Semakin tinggi tingkat Kecerdasan Emosional seseorang maka akan semakin baik Kemampuan Menghafal Al-Qur’annya. Hal ini berdasarkan pada t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel (9,421 > 0,1786). Sehingga Ha diterima sedangkan Ho ditolak, karena terdapat pengaruh signifikan variabel X terhadap variabel Y, atau secara parsial variabel Kecerdasan Emosional berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Kemampuan Menghafal Al-Qur’an Siswa PPTQ Al-Rasyid Kartasura.
Application of The Tasmi' Al-Quran Method in Improving The Quality of Students' Memoiration
Authors: Amalia Umamah Rizky , Rasyid A Mujahid , Rasyid A Mujahid , Asikin Ikin , Asikin Ikin
Published: April 2024

A person who memorizes the Qur'an using the tasmi' method will be aware of his mistakes, because he could pronounce letters or harakat incorrectly. As a result, he will focus more on memorization. This research aims to determine the application of the tasmi' method, the results of applying the tasmi' method, the differences and similarities in the application of the tasmi' method at DAQU and in DM. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. Data collection was carried out through observation techniques, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Research result shows that the application of the tasmi' method at DAQU and DM both starts with learning recitation first, then the process of memorizing, muroja'ah preparing tasmi', and carrying out tasmi' activities. The result of applying the tasmi' method at DAQU and in DM is that this activity can help improve the quality of students' memorization by using the tasmi' method. The differences and similarities in the application of the tasmi' method in DAQU and in DM can be concluded that, basically the differences between these two Islamic boarding schools are the advantages and attractions of each Islamic boarding school. However, these two Islamic boarding schools are the same prioritize the tahfidz program. Supporting and inhibiting factors are health, smooth memorization, motivation and a conducive environment. The inhibiting factors are lack of time management, boredom and boredom.Keywords: Tasmi' method, Tajweed, Memorization Quality
LA PARTICIPACIÓN CIUDADANA Y SU VÍNCULO CON EL DESARROLLO TERRITORIAL
Authors: Reyes Malena Lucía
Published: April 2024

En el escenario actual entendemos que el Estado y la ciudadanía precisanreconfigurar su vínculo pensando más allá de la emergencia y en miras deconstruir una ciudadanía más comprometida y un Estado más permeable(Latour, 2020). Parte de esta reconfiguración se vincula a los desafíos quese plantean en torno a la construcción de legitimidad en el ejercicio de lademocracia y sitúan a la participación y al desarrollo en un lugar central dela discusión (Rofman, 2016).El presente trabajo busca analizar cómo ha sido la participación ciudadanaen los gobiernos locales de Mendoza en el contexto de la implementaciónde la política de Ordenamiento Territorial desde 2017 a la fecha. En estalínea, partimos de preguntarnos ¿Cómo se han implementado losmecanismos participativos en las gestiones locales? Y si estos mecanismosaplicados en el contexto de los Planes Municipales de OrdenamientoTerritorial han contribuido a generar elementos para el desarrollo territorial.Para el estudio de los casos se utilizó el método comparado que permiteconocer casos en profundidad, en perspectiva histórica y a partir de unaserie de variables y dimensiones de análisis.Como resultado de dicha investigación se concluye que la implementaciónde la participación en el marco del ordenamiento territorial ha logradodesarrollar capacidades institucionales débiles y poco estables en lasadministraciones locales; y en general, terminó convirtiéndose en unanueva “obligación” para la gestión reportando pocos beneficios a losciudadanos y escasos aportes al desarrollo del territorio. Se planteaentonces la necesidad de la adopción de una concepción crítica,pluridimensional, histórica-transtemporal y relacional-trans-multiescalar deordenamiento y del desarrollo territorial (Saquet, 2014, Sousa Santos,2014) que pueda orientar la construcción participativa y la definición deplanes proyectos y programas directamente vinculados con lasnecesidades y deseos de los habitantes.
DESAGREGACIÓN DE DATOS DE SEXO, GÉNERO Y ORIENTACIÓN SEXUAL EN LA METODOLOGÍA DE MARCO LÓGICO EN CHILE.
Authors: Guajardo Gabriel , Simon Jeanne W
Published: April 2024

En este ensayo se expone una reflexión sobre el desglose de datos de sexo, género y orientación sexual de la población chilena, a raíz del estándar de género interseccional publicado por el Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas (INE) de Chile en 2022, para el uso de la metodología de marco lógico en los programas públicos. Por ello, con miras a una apropiación razonada de esta propuesta en el campo de la gestión pública la pregunta del ensayo es: ¿Cuáles son los desafíos conceptuales al integrar el desglose de datos, desde una perspectiva de género interseccional, a la metodología de marco lógico en los programas públicos en Chile? Finalmente, se proponen cuatro ámbitos de reflexión: (i) el tipo y niveles de complejidad de problemas públicos que sean objeto de la metodología de marco lógico con datos desglosados; (ii) los efectos de la expansión de categorías y datos para el diseño de programas públicos y su desarrollo; (iii) el uso parcial e incompleto de la metodología de marco lógico según las etapas del ciclo de un programa público; (iv) sistematización e investigación de la incorporación de los datos desglosados de sexo, género y orientación sexual en la metodología de marco lógico en Chile.
TRANSPARENCIA PROACTIVA Y DATOS ABIERTOS EN CANCILLERÍA CHILENA PROPUESTAS PARA PERFECCIONAR LA TRANSPARENCIA DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DE GOBIERNO ABIERTO
Authors: Cuellar Pedreros Javiera Ignacia
Published: April 2024

El último informe de fiscalización focalizada realizado por el Consejo para la Transparencia a la Subsecretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de Chile en el año 2020 concluyó que el acceso a la información de ese organismo es parcial. El presente trabajo supone que los hallazgos de opacidad encontrados se deben a que la Cancillería no publica información ajustada a los estándares de transparencia perfeccionada definidos por gobierno abierto. Motivo por el cual, se propone un modelo de gestión que ponga en práctica la Transparencia Proactiva y Datos Abiertos Gubernamentales (DAG), en lo que refiere a disponibilidad, gratuidad, acceso y reutilización de información, utilizando los recursos ya disponibles en esa entidad pública. Dicho modelo le permitirá elevar los niveles de transparencia, promover la eficiencia y eficacia y agregar valor público en la forma en que se relaciona con la ciudadanía. Lo que, además, la alineará al compromiso del Estado de Chile en crear instituciones más eficaces, responsables e inclusivas que rindan cuentas (ODS N°16 de la Agenda 2030).
Meshovah niẓaḥat : Jewish-Christian Polemics in Kaf naki by Rabbi Khalifa Ben-Malka of Agadir
Authors: Ohana Michal
Published: April 2024

Abstract: The fifth part of Rabbi Khalifa Ben-Malka's Kaf naki (Clean Hand), Meshovah niẓaḥat (Triumphant Response) portrays a series of interreligious disputations that he conducted with Christian colleagues in Agadir during the first half of the eighteenth century. A study of Meshovah niẓaḥat reveals that, while these debates represent a direct continuation of medieval interreligious polemic, occasionally the traditional arguments took on a new garb—for example, those proofs relying on the era's geographic or scientific discoveries. Ben-Malka was well-versed in the intricacies of theological debate and was familiar with the most sophisticated tools the medieval polemical tradition had to offer, as well as with post-medieval Jewish anti-Christian literature. His writing opens a window onto eighteenth-century Jewish-Moroccan intellectual history while simultaneously raising a number of questions. Further study will be necessary to paint a fuller and more diverse picture.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI INVENTORY MENGGUNAKAN METODE TREND LINIER BERBASIS WEB PADA BENGKEL
Authors: Imawati Mustika Mukti  , Latipah
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun Sistem Informasi Inventory dengan metode Trend Linier pada bengkel UD.Barokah Motor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan pendekatan berorientasi objek. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data penjualan dan data stok barang pada bengkel UD.Barokah Motor selama 8 bulan mulai bulan September 2022 hingga April 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Informasi Inventory yang dibangun dapat membantu UD.Barokah Motor dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan stok barang dan meramalkan permintaan barang dengan lebih akurat. Hal ini dapat berdampak pada peningkatan efisiensi dan efektivitas operasional bengkel, serta kepuasan pelanggan. Kesimpulan utama dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Sistem Informasi Inventory dengan metode Trend Linier dapat menjadi solusi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan stok barang dan meramalkan permintaan barang pada bengkel.

 

Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Inventory, Metode Trend Linier, Waterfall Model, Perancangan.
Analisis Kualitas Aset Fisik Taman Hutan Kota Cigembor
Authors: Prasasti Salwa , Oktavia Husna Candranurani
Published: April 2024

Pemanfaatan ruang terbuka hijau yang berkualitas masih menjadi permasalahan di berbagai negara termasuk di Indonesia. Oleh sebab itu, strategi pemanfaatan ruang perlu dilakukan secara kreaktif dengan menyediakan sarana dan parasarana yang memadai untuk meningkatkan kualitasnya. Taman Hutan Kota Cigembor merupakan salah satu bentuk dari pemanfaatan RTH publik yang dikelola oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Ciamis. Dari perolehan observasi diketahui bahwa terdapat fenomena-fenomena yang menunjukkan penurunan kualitas aset fisik Taman Hutan Kota Cigembor. Riset ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis kualitas aset fisik yang ada di Taman Hutan Kota Cigembor berdasarkan Determinant Factor For Quality Of Green Open Space menggunakan dimensi Fasilitas, Aksesibilitas dan Keamanan. Metode riset yang diterapkan adalah riset deksriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data riset dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, penyebaran kuesioner dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran kualitas aset fisik yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa kualitas aset fisik dimensi fasilitas berkategori kurang baik, dimensi aksesibilitas berkategori baik, dan dimensi keamanan berkategori tidak baik. Sehingga secara keseluruhan kualitas aset fisik Taman Hutan Kota Cigembor masih masuk kedalam kategori kurang baik.
Analisis Sarana dan Prasarana Penunjang Pariwisata Halal
Authors: Pratistawiningrat Purba , Karmila Mila
Published: April 2024

ABSCTRACTHalal tourism or sharia tourism is a tourism activity with the facilities and services provided according to Islamic law. Of the several journals found, there are several journals that do not support the criteria for halal tourism. At present the problem of halal tourism regarding the facilities and infrastructure that support it does not meet the halal criteria determined based on the MUI fatwa 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 concerning guidelines for organizing tourism based on sharia principles. The purpose of the article he compiled was to find out how the availability of facilities and infrastructure is in accordance with the search for supporting halal tourism. This study uses the analytical literature review method. This is carried out by searching and reviewing journals that have been written by previous authors to be reviewed again with the aim of knowing what things are considered in determining the availability of halal tourism facilities and infrastructure. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the facilities and infrastructure supporting halal tourism have not been fulfilled completely because they are still being developed by the tourism manager and the government and it is hoped that halal tourism can be optimal and can attract tourists to get to know more about halal tourism.Keyword: Halal Tourism, Facilites and services, ABSTRAKPariwisata halal atau wisata syariah merupakan kegiatan berwisata dengan adanya fasilitas serta layanan yang disediakan sesuai syariat islam. Dari beberapa jurnal yang ditemukan terdapat beberapa jurnal yang tidak mendukung terkait kriteria pariwisata halal. Pada saat ini permasalahan pariwisata halal mengenai sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung didalamnya belum memenuhi kriteria halal yang ditentukan berdasarkan fatwa MUI 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 tentang pedoman penyelenggaraan pariwisata berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Tujuan dari disusunnya artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana sesuai dengan kriteria penunjang pariwisata halal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian literature analisis ini dilakukan dengan melakukan penelusuran dan meriview atas jurnal-jurnal yang pernah ditulis oleh penulis sebelumnya untuk dikaji kembali dengan tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui hal apa saja yang dipertimbangkan dalam menentukan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana pariwisata halal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui Sarana dan prasarana penunjang pariwisata halal belum terpenuhi secara lengkap karena masih dalam pengembangan oleh pengelola wisata maupun pihak pemerintah dan diharapkan pariwisata halal tersebut dapat optimal dan bisa menarik para wisatawan untuk lebih mengenal pariwisata halal.  Kata Kunci: Pariwisata halal, sarana dan prasarana