bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPORTANCE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SERVICE LEARNING IN SPORT AND HEALTH HIGHER EDUCATION AREA
Authors: Miletić Đurđica , Jadrić Ivana , Miletić Alen
Published: January 2024

Service learning is increasingly recognized as a pedagogical approach providing benefits to students, faculties, educational institutions, communities, and society. It is challenge-based and a credit-based activity with many confirmed benefits in higher education areas such as developing students’ academic and personal skills, critical thinking, teamwork, and effective communication. The main aim of the research is to analyse differences in attitudes related to service learning between students who participated in academic courses with service-learning topics, and students who have no servicelearning knowledge on an academic level. The research was conducted on a sample of 88 students of Physical Education aged between 20 and 24 divided into two subsamples. Students in the experimental group (N=30) were attendees of an academic course where service learning themes were implemented. Students in the control group (N=58) did not participate in the programs with service learning themes on an academic level. SELEB questionnaire with six categories: civic responsibility, interpersonal skills, leadership ability, ability to apply knowledge, general life skills, and critical thinking, were used for measuring service learning benefits for students. Differences in research groups were noted for all six categories implying that implementation of service learning content in higher education programs of physical education and sports can improve students’ attitudes and quality of higher education.
INFLUENCE OF BROADCASTING OF SPORTS EVENTS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF TELEVISION INDUSTRY
Authors: Ćitić Tatjana
Published: January 2024

The industry of sports has become one of the most profitable global industries and live broadcasting of sports events has proved to be the most wanted TV programme. There was a time of linear TV emissions, when the contents used to be available exclusively on TV sets, for free, live and only on official national emitter programmes, while nowadays these contents are followed by the viewers via all available platforms and devices, quite frequently for certain additional fee. Sport broadcasting has become globally available at any moment and at any place, both live and delayed, and licence rights are the mighty instrument in the media game. The development of technology and overall media industry is directly linked to the development of the industry of sports through technological advances regarding content placement, the development of new business models and marketing placement. Due to possible budget limitations, exorbitant prices of licence rights concerning the broadcasting of international sports events and the legislation not protecting our national interest in terms of the contents available free of charge to all the citizens, public media services are rather often likely to lose in this race to specialised sports channels whose baseline business models are founded on none other than live broadcast. The research will be conducted using the methods of induction, deduction, analysis and synthesis, as well as the comparative method.
POSSIBILITIES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF SPORTS TOURISM IN SERBIA
Authors: Pavlović Marko , Perić Marija , Milunović Marijana
Published: January 2024

The development of sports tourism in the modern age is linked to the concept of sustainability. Sports tourism is a specific form of tourism that involves the use of ecological, economic and social principles of sustainability. Recreational sports in today's conditions become an integral part of the lives of both people at home and those who go on trips, so tourist destinations have turned to the development and improvement of sports tourism. Destinations located in areas of rural development have enormous potential for the development of sports tourism, and they have the greatest potential if they are in the initial stages of development. Serbia is well-known in the world of sports, so the development of sports tourism can be recognized in neighboring countries and in other countries that have insufficiently used this market. It is Serbia that can provide education in the field of sports tourism to neighboring countries. The countries of the Western Balkans are undervalued in the context of tourism development, so in the coming period it is necessary to determine which elemental services would provide a faster incentive for more intensive development. For the purposes of this paper, research was conducted that will provide answers about the possibilities of sustainable development of sports tourism in Serbia. The total number of respondents is 200. The survey was conducted online and included all regions in Serbia.
SPORTS AVIATION IN THE WORLD AND YUGOSLAVIA AFTER SECOND WORLD WAR
Authors: Đokić Nebojša , Atanasov Dmitar , Biryuzov Valentin
Published: January 2024

After World War II, the accelerating demand for personal and utility aircraft gave rise to the term general aviation to describe all flying that did not fall into the category of military or scheduled air transport. Immediately before the liberation, the first aviation organization in Yugoslavia was formed in Zemun in 1944. In March 1945, the Air Force Command established the Gliding Center in Vršac, and in April classes for the first class of gliding teachers began. The first aero-clubs began to operate within the Commission for Technology and Sports, at the beginning of 1946 (later Narodna tehnika). The Aviation Association of Yugoslavia (Vazduhoplovni savez Jugoslavije – VSJ) was founded on April 25, 1948 in Belgrade. In 1950, he renewed his membership in the FAI, was unanimously accepted as a member at the 43rd general conference held in Stockholm.
Políticas públicas para educação profissional inclusiva: acesso de muitos, permanência de alguns e êxito de poucos
Authors: Disconci Renilza Carneiro , Boing Maria Salete , Berwig Solange Emilene
Published: January 2024

O artigo aborda as políticas públicas de ações afirmativas voltadas ao acesso de pessoas com deficiência (PcDs) à educação profissional técnica de nível médio (EPTNM), com o objetivo de discutir o papel da assistência estudantil na permanência e êxito junto aos estudantes que ingressam na EPTNM através da lei de reserva de cotas para PcDs nos institutos federais do Rio Grande do Sul. A metodologia utilizada fundamentou-se em método dedutivo, pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, em confronto com a análise de legislação pertinente às políticas de ações afirmativas. Os resultados apontam que o universo das políticas de ações afirmativas, sobretudo para PcDs, apresenta-se como um campo de estudo ainda em construção e que o fortalecimento de políticas que visem a permanência e o êxito desses sujeitos é ferramenta essencial nessa trajetória.
Credit Management as a Predictor to the Sustainability of Microfinance Institutions
Authors: TENENG Hippolyte nkeng , KEHDINGA Enna Nuobia
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study was carried out to understand the relationship between credit management and the financial performance of Micro Finance Institutions, taking a sample of 43 MFIs administrators in the towns of Dschang, Mbouda and Bafoussam of Cameron.

Method: The study applied a quantitative research design, where questionnaires were used. Data was collected from both primary and secondary sources. Data was processed and analyzed using formal tables, pie charts, multiple linear regressions, and Anova, chi-squared, Cronbash’s Alpha, Pearson tests were carried out to understand the relationship between credit management and financial performance Microfinance Institution in Cameroon. A total of 43 respondents were considered out of the entire population.

Findings: Findings indicate that credit policies, debt recovery technique mechanisms are significant and positively related to the portfolio quality of MFIs in Cameroon. More specifically, good lending policies such as proper study of the loan documents, group liability, monitoring repayment frequency would increase financial performance. In addition, recovery techniques such as constant customer reminder, prolonging recovery period, penalties etc, enabled MFIs to perform financially well.

Originality value: This study explores and shed light on an important factor responsible in majority for the unpaid installment debts in the Cameroon context; the MFI itself through the personal and friendly relationships with clients. Thus we provide practical strategies for the recovery of these debts till the last franc. In addition, we show that these strategies increase MFI’s sustainability across their profitability.
TAYVAN’IN KÜRESEL ISINMA İLE TEK BAŞINA MÜCADELESİ
Authors: ERTAN (AKKOYUNLU) Kıvılcım
Published: January 2024

Tayvan (resmî adıyla Çin Cumhuriyeti-ROC), Asya kıtasındaki gelişmiş ülkelerden birisi olarak teknolojik ve endüstriyel üretimde dünya çapında önemli bir yere sahiptir. Daha önceleri Çin Ana Kıtasını da Birleşmiş Milletler’de (BM) temsil eden Tayvan, 1971’de değişen dünya dengeleri sonucu BM üyeliğinden çıkarılmış ve yerine Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti BM üyeliğine kabul edilmiştir. Bu değişiklik sonrası Tayvan’ın BM üyeliği sona ermiş, buna karşın Tayvan, uluslararası toplumun saygın bir üyesi olarak birçok ülke ile diplomatik ilişkilerini sürdürmeye devam etmiştir. Bu çerçevede Tayvan, uluslararası toplum ile ekonomik ve ticari anlamda yakın ilişkilerini geliştirerek sürdürmektedir.

Tayvan, son dönemde ivme kazandırdığı hızlı endüstriyel gelişiminin yol açtığı çevre sorunlarına yönelik olarak özellikle 1990’lı yıllardan bu yana çevre mevzuatını ve uygulamalarını geliştirmeye devam etmektedir. Tayvan’ın küresel ısınma sorununa yönelik mevzuat, politika ve uygulamalarını konu alan çalışma, nitel araştırma yöntemine dayalı literatür taraması (çeşitli akademik çalışmalar, mevzuat, Tayvan medya kanalları vb.) ile kaleme alınmıştır. Bu çerçevede, BM sisteminde temsil edilmeyenTayvan’ın BM çevre politikalarına uygun biçimde güncellediği çevre politikaları, eylem planları, küresel ısınma sorununa yönelik mevzuatı ve uygulamaları incelenmiştir.

Tayvan’ın küresel ısınma ile mücadelesinin, genel olarak çevre sorunlarına karşı yürüttüğü ulusal politikadan ayrı olarak düşünülmesi söz konusu olamaz. Tayvan, küresel ısınmaya karşı yürüttüğü başarılı çalışmalarını ekolojik dengenin sürdürülebilirliği, çevrenin korunması ve geliştirilmesi temelinde geliştirmeye devam etmektedir. Tayvan’ın dünyanın geri kalanından dışlanması, küresel ısınma ile mücadelesinde Tayvan’ın yalnız bırakılması, dünyanın küresel çevre sorunu olarak iklim değişikliği ile mücadelesini de yavaşlatacaktır.

Bu çalışmada öz olarak Tayvan’ın küresel ısınma sorunuyla mücadelede sera gazlarının azaltılmasına yönelik başarılı çevre ve enerji politikaları ve uygulamalarının, pek çok gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülke için örnek oluşturabileceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Redundant Multiple Testing Corrections
Authors: Rubin Mark
Published: January 2024

The Fallacy of Using Family-Based Error Rates to Make Inferences About Individual Hypotheses
From gender equality to gender neutrality, need or trend: Experiences from Sweden
Authors: Marković Bojana , Petković Violeta
Published: January 2024

Gender neutrality as a concept stems from post-constructivist feminism, emphasizing equality without assumptions and requirements in terms of of gender roles. In its essence, it emphases justice and equal treatment for all. Unlike traditional views of gender and sex, gender neutrality underlines self-awareness and investigation as to how gender can affect behaviors and relationships. The aim of this paper is to present important indicators of gender neutrality in Sweden, which holds a leading position according to the indicators for gender neutral society, and the position of Serbia, which has been undergoing a longstanding process of implementation of the gender equality policy. The fact of the matter is that progress in these key areas of gender equality improvement in Serbia is happening extremely slowly, which is supported by the fact that only in 59 years could we expect the analyzed parameters to be wholly met through full gender equality. Comparing Serbia with the EU countries according to the Gender Equality Index for 2018, it can be noted that we are 9.4 points behind on average, while we lag behing Sweden by 25.8 points. In this paper we ask important questions that should be addressed by the scientific and professional community, concerning a critical review of the gender-neutral educational future of Serbia, and how we, as a society, are ready for it.
Data collection as an executive function in law enforcement intelligence operations in the Republic of Serbia
Authors: Racić Ilija , Dostić Siniša
Published: January 2024

The goal of this research is to identify, scientifically describe, classify and partly explain the weaknesses of data collection as an executive function in law enforcement intelligence operations in the Republic of Serbia using methods of scientific research. The conducted theoretical research identified problems of a functional nature using the executive function of data collection, which can be classified as following problems: 1) theoretical differences in the conceptual determination of data and criminal-intelligence, 2) traditional (reactive) data collection in relation to modern proactive methods, 3) coordination and motivation of police officers, 4) decentralization of the database. Executive functions in criminal-intelligence operations are performed through the criminal-intelligence process, which represents an evidentiary tool for analyzing the actions pertaining to all forms of crime, misdemeanors and other security-related acts, and enables decision-making process based on the collection, processing and analysis of data, as well as undertaking preventive measures. The general purpose of criminal-intelligence operation is to collect data on individuals or organized criminal groups that are involved in criminal activities, in order to gain insight into their functioning. The research was carried out as a theoretical-empirical one, using combination of both theoretical and empirical methods of research (attitudes and opinions of police officers in the police of the Republic of Serbia), that is: general scientific, logical and empirical methods. In this research, the theoretically-empirically confirmed position is that the functioning of the police organization in the Republic of Serbia can be improved, which implies appropriate (functional) changes in its executive functions, including especially changes in the performance of criminal-intelligence operations, i.e. in the collection of data that could contribute to better development and use of criminal-intelligence outcomes (strategic assessment of public security, operational assessments of public security, profile of a security related problem, profile of a person/group of security interest and other analytical products), which would have impact on the more efficient, effective and economical performance of police work and tasks. The scientific justification of the research derives from its expected results, which can: 1) contribute to the deepening and expansion of scientifically verified knowledge in the field of criminalistics, security and organizational scientific disciplines, 2) indicate the directions, areas and topics of future scientific research and 3) enrich the methodological practice of scientific research on the organization and proactive functioning of the police in contemporary conditions
Effect of welding electrode variation on microstructure and mechanical properties of AISI 204 stainless steel plates joined using shielded metal arc welding
Authors: Ekene Mgbemere , Oluigbo Chiedozie
Published: January 2024

The current study investigates the effect of some welding electrodes and post-weld heat treatment on the micro-structure, tensile strength, and hardness of austenitic stainless steel (AISI 204) weldments using the shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) technique. Four different electrode specifications were used in this study, these include stainless steel electrodes (E308L and E308L-16) and mild steel electrodes (E6013 and E7018). Samples of the austenitic stainless steel plate of 5 mm thickness were first sectioned and welded across the width using the four electrodes. Following the welding operations, a post-weld heat treatment was carried out at 1100 o C, soaked for 60 minutes, and then allowed to cool naturally in the open air. Both the heat-treated and the as-welded samples were then subjected to tensile and hardness tests. The hardness and ultimate tensile strength of the weldments with mild steel electrodes are higher than those of stainless-steel electrodes. However, heat treatment after the welding results in even higher hardness and ultimate tensile strength values for all the weldments except for the E6013 electrode. It is, therefore, not advisable to use inappropriate electrodes to weld austenitic stainless steel. Also, the high difference in mechanical properties between the weldments and the base metal will introduce stresses to the material, resulting in solidification cracking. The microstructures of the weldments show distinct dark and bright features, which indicates the depletion of elements like Cr in the steel.
Reviews and Responses for Using ADS-B Trajectories to Measure How Rapid Exit Taxiways Affect Airport Capacity
Authors: Delgado Luis , Olive Xavier , Waltert Manuel , Figuet Benoit
Published: January 2024

See detailed reviews and responses in the PDF file.

DOI for the original paper: https://doi.org/10.59490/joas.2023.7207
Implementation of a time series forecasting model to estimate excess deaths in Brazil in 2020
Authors: Mateus Lucas  F. , Ourique Fabricio , Morales Analucia Schiaffino , Silva Millena Nayara da
Published: January 2024

Goals: The aim of this paper is to understand the behavior of the Covid-19 pandemic on the national Brazilian scenario and describe how it affected the mortality rate. Methods: Implement a predictor model using ARIMA modeling concepts and data extracted from the Unified Health System database, in order to estimate the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 in Brazil during 2020. Results: COVID-19 is estimated to have contributed, on average, to a surplus of 713 daily deaths. Conclusion: Even considering the records of deaths by COVID-19 on the result of the prediction, it is observed that the combination is below the real curve, which indicates that there is underreporting of deaths caused by this disease during the year 2020 in Brazil.
Orwell’sche Gleichgültigkeit und Europäische Demokratie
Authors: Müller Andreas P.
Published: January 2024

Stolz wurde am 9. Dezember 2023 verkündet, dass „der KI-Deal steht“ – so ließe sich die damalige Pressemeldung des Rates paraphrasieren. Mittlerweile ist allerdings Besorgnis im Hinblick auf die weitere Ausformung des erzielten Kompromisses angebracht.

Nachdem die Institutionen bei einem langwierigen letzten Treffen innerhalb der Trilog-Verhandlungen zwischen Parlament, Rat und Kommission zu einem „provisional agreement“ fanden, das den langen wie gewundenen Weg der (angeblich) „weltweit ersten“ KI-Regulierung zu einem Ende bringen könnte, scheint sich der für Ende Januar erwartete konkrete Textentwurf des AI Acts in mehrerlei Hinsicht von den dortigen Festlegungen zu entfernen. In der Sache lassen sich gewichtige rechtliche Einwände gegen den konkreten Regulierungsansatz vorbringen; noch schwerwiegender lastet allerdings das bedeutsame wie kritische Defizit der demokratischen Legitimierung dieser wichtigen regulatorischen Entscheidung auf den aktuellen Entwicklungen des AI Acts.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIMKROBIAL LENDIR BELUT (MONOPTERUS ALBUS) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI
Authors: Ubaidillah
Published: January 2024

Tingginya kejadian resistensi terhadap antibiotik konvensional telah menumbuhkan minat para peneliti untukmengembangkan AMP (Antimicrobial peptides) sebagai obat alternatif bagi penderita dengan resistensi antibiotik.Antibiotik konvensional adalah senyawa antimikroba yang dibuat terutama dari isolasi bakteri atau jamur, misalnyapenisilin. Karena itu, pengembangan antimikroba baru sebagai pengganti antibiotik konvensional sangatlah pentinguntuk infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri yang resisten. Antimicrobial peptides (AMP) adalah suatu grup molekulyang diproduksi oleh sel-sel dan jaringan dalam tubuh mahluk hidup yang berperan penting sebagai sistempertahanan tubuh, mulai dari prokariot hingga manusia diketahui memproduksi AMP di dalam tubuhnya AMPdiketahui berperan aktif sebagai antimikroba. Antimikroba peptida (AMP) ditemukan banyak terdistribusi di alamdan salah satunya adalah pada lendir ikan belut (Monopterus albus). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahuiefektifitas lendir belut (Monopterus albus) ) dan konsentrasi yang paling efektif dalam menghambatpertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental, menggunakan desainpenelitian analitik laboratorik. Rancangan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti efek dari lendir belut(Monopterus albus) terhadap diameter zona hambat pertumbuhan bakteri, Escherichia coli. Hasil Uji ANOVAmenunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang significan dari daya hambat yang dihasilkan oleh daya antimikroba lendirbelut, yaitu dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa lendir belut (Monopterus albus) )efektif mengandung zat antimikroba. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Lendir belut (Monopterus albus)mengandung zat Antimicrobial Peptida yang efektif menghambat pertumbuhan Escherichia coli, dan konsentrasiyang paling efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Escherichia coli.adalah 100%
Metabolitos secundarios en tejido de nogal pecanero dañado por el barrenador ambrosial (Euplatypus segnis Chapuis) y hongos asociados
Authors: Alvidrez-Villarreal Ramón , Hernández-Castillo Francisco Daniel , García-Martínez Oswaldo , Mendoza-Villarreal Rosalinda , Rodríguez-Herrera Raúl , Aguilar-González Cristóbal Noé
Published: January 2024

El insecto barrenador ambrosial Euplatypus segnis Chapuis esta asociado a Fusarium solani, Fusarium oxysporum, Alternaria alternata y Botryodiplodia theobromae los cuales provocan muerte regresiva en nogal pecanero [Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.)]. En algunas regiones del norte de México se han llegado a estimar pérdidas de más del 20 % en la producción, por esta combinación de insectos y hongos fitopatógenos. Asimismo se ha observado que algunos árboles logran sobrevivir con, y sin, tratamiento químico. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar algunos de los cambios bioquímicos (contenido de N, proteína cruda, terpenos, taninos condensados e hidrolizables, celulosa, lignina y sílice) que ocurren en los árboles del cultivar Western colonizado por este complejo. Se analizaron tres árboles sanos y tres dañados de tres huertas muestreadas en tres municipios del estado de Coahuila. Para el análisis de las respuestas se utilizó un diseño anidado, se realizó la prueba de comparación de medias con la prueba de Tukey (P<0.05). Los resultados indicaron que el contenido de terpenos, taninos hidrolizables, celulosa, lignina, y sílice aumentaron significativamente en los árboles dañados, en comparación de los sanos, esto permite inferir que estos componentes aumentan como una respuesta química de defensa del nogal pecanero a la invasión del insecto, y a la acción enzimática de los hongos fitopatógenos asociados.
Tasas de concepción en respuesta a dosis reducidas de somatotropina en vacas holstein, durante la sincronización del estro
Authors: García Sandoval Francisco , Hernández Salgado Ramón , Hernández Cerón Joel , Elizondo Vázquez Carlos , Fernández García Ilda Graciela
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar el efecto sobre las tasas de concepción en vacas Holstein, al administrarles 2 dosis reducidas de somatropina bovina recombinante (STbr) (250 mg, cada una, sc) en el día 56 posparto, y al momento de la inseminación artificial. El experimento se realizó en un establo de la Comarca Lagunera, México, de agosto de 2004 a abril de 2005. Se utilizaron vacas multíparas de primer servicio (n=264), con condición corporal de 3. Todas fueron sometidas al protocolo de sincronización del estro con prostaglandina F2á (días 28 y 42 PP) y GnRH (día 56 PP). Fueron divididas en dos grupos; Grupo Testigo (GTES, n=156) con vacas a las que se les administró un placebo; y Grupo STbr (GSTbr, n=108), con vacas a las que se les inyectó una primera dosis de 250 mg de STbr en el día 56 postparto. La segunda dosis de 250 mg a STbr se aplicó al momento de la inseminación artificial (67 ± 2 días postparto). Se tomaron muestras de sangre en 10 vacas de cada grupo, cada dos días, durante 12 días. Se determinaron las concentraciones de IGF-I mediante un ensayo inmunoradiométrico. El diagnóstico de gestación se realizó mediante palpación rectal a los 45 ± 3 días postinseminación. Las tasas de concepción se compararon, entre grupos, mediante análisis de regresión logística y las concentraciones de IGF-I. Se utilizó un diseño experimental completamente al azar con mediciones repetidas. Las tasas de concepción fueron más elevadas (P<0.05) en el grupo de vacas tratadas con STbr (65.77 ± 4.57 %) que en las del grupo testigo (56.49 ± 3.97 %). Las concentraciones de IGF-I fueron más altas (P<0.05) en GSTbr que en GTES en los días 58 y 66 postparto. Los resultados de este estudio permiten concluir que en la administración de 2 dosis reducidas de STbr, en el día 56 postparto, y al momento de la inseminación artificial, se incrementaron las tasas de concepción de vacas Holstein de primer servicio.
РЕЕСТР ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ПРОГРАММ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА ВЫСШЕГО И ПОСЛЕВУЗОВСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Authors: Мухамбетова А.А. , Мухатаев А.А. , Боргекова Қ.Б. , Темирова Г.Г.
Published: January 2024

Целью данной статьи является анализ информационной системы «Реестр образовательных программ высшего и послевузовского образования» как инструмента качественного образования. С предоставлением в 2018 году академической самостоятельности организации высшего и послевузовского образования получили возможность самостоятельно разрабатывать образовательные программы с привлечением стейкхолдеров, с учетом требований рынка труда и особенностей на основе Классификатора направлений высшего и послевузовского образования. Для учета образовательных программ высшего и послевузовского образования в Казахстане с 2019 года функционирует информационная система «Реестр образовательных программ высшего и послевузовского образования». Реестр предоставляет данные по всем образовательным программам: ее цель, трудоемкость, язык обучения, результаты обучения и дисциплины. В рамках исследования проведен анализ международного опыта и разбор казахстанской информационной системы «Реестр ОП», раскрыт механизм функционирования реестра образовательных программ в качестве информационной среды учета образовательных программ. Сделаны выводы о том, что Реестр ОП выполняет не только учетную функцию, но и позволяет осуществлять внутреннюю и внешнюю оценку содержания программ, и проводить их мониторинг; привлечение работодателей к разработке и оценке программ посредством их экспертизы, оказывает существенное влияние на повышение качества образовательных программ. Таким образом, единая сформированная информационная система «Реестр ОП» играет важную роль в цифровизации и обеспечении качества образовательных программ, реализуемых ОВПО.
ПРЕЕМСТВЕННОСТЬ РАЗВИТИЯ МЕТАКОГНИТИВНЫХ СПОСОБНОСТЕЙ ОБУЧАЮЩИХСЯ ШКОЛ И ВЫСШЕЙ ШКОЛЫ
Authors: Попандопуло А.С. , Кудышева А.А. , Кажикенова Г.М. , Нургалиева М. Е. , Кударова Н. А.
Published: January 2024

Статья посвящена рассмотрению проблематики метапознания в широком ключе общепедагогического и психологического дискурса. В статье представлен теоретический обзор методологических вопросов метапознания, описание его роли в учебной школьной деятельности и в процессе обучения высшей школы, а также рассмотрение проблем диагностики и оптимизации метакогнитивных процессов. В данной статье представлены основные понятия метакогнитивизма, которое позволяет сформировать представление о метакогнитивном подходе. Также представлена информация о компонентах метапознания и их роли в структуре личности. Изучение указанных особенностей позволит обучающимся понять общие закономерности функционирования метакогнитивных процессов и подготовиться к изучению проблем метапознания в учебной и профессиональной деятельности Авторы освещают вопросы проявления метапознания в учебном процессе обучающихся разного уровня подготовки: школьники, студенты, лица с высшим образованием. Представленная в статье информация дает возможность получить полное представление о формировании и актуализации метакогнитивной сферы при решении образовательных задач. Статья раскрывает знания по теоретическим вопросам метакогнитивизма и позволяет сформировать навыки практической работы по контролю и оптимизации метакогнитивных процессов.
Identifikasi Faktor Resiko Secara Konsisten Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita
Authors: Hermayani  , Selina Boseren  , Peny W.B Maran  , Inggrit Rita Uli Manik
Published: January 2024

Stunting adalah masalah kesehatan Global yang umumnya terjadi pada anak di bawah usia 5 tahun, kondisi ini terjadi akibat kurangnya asupan gizi, terutama pada  1.000 hari pertama kehidupan, dimulai sejak pembuahan dan berakhir pada dua tahun pertama kehidupan. Stunting dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak, serta meningkatkan resiko penyakit kronis masa dewasa. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia mengalami penurunan secara signifikan yang ditunjukkan oleh SSGI, Tahun 2018 30,8%, menjadi 27,7% tahun 2019, kemudian turun menjadi 24,4% dan menurun lagi menjadi 21,6% di tahun 2022 sehingga pemerintah menargetkan terjadi penurunan hingga 14% di tahun 2024. Beberapa Strategi pemerintah untuk percepatan penurunan angka stunting dengan 5 pilar yakni : komitmen, pencegahan stunting, melakukan konvergensi, menyediakan pangan yang baik, dan melakukan terobosan dan data yang baik. Serta 3 upaya yang difokuskan dilakukan oleh Kemenkes. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor resiko determinan yang secara konsisten terkait dengan kejadian stunting, Metode yang digunakan adalah search engine google schoolar, pubmed dengan kata kunci Stunting, Review ini menerapakan batasan tahun terbit 5 tahun (2019 - November 2023). 12 Artikel yang memenuhi kriteria. Kesimpulan : stunting pada anak dipengaruhi oleh sejumlah faktor yang melibatkan pendidikan ibu, pengetahuan ibu, perawakan ibu. Pendek, Pola asuh, Bayi lahir dengan berat badan rendah, Balita dengan riwayat infeksi, ASI Eksklusif dan status sosial ekonomi, hal ini menggarisbawahi kompleksitas faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap stunting pada anak, dan menyoroti pentingnya intervensi yang holistik melibatkan aspek-aspek kesehatan ibu, pola asuh, sanitasi lingkungan, dan faktor ekonomi dalam upaya mencegah dan mengurangi stunting pada anak.
PENGGUNAAN PERMAINAN KARET GELANG DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK MATERI BILANGAN
Authors: Fauziah Elfara Putri , Hanafi Taufiq , Zuliana Eka
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the usefulness and effectiveness of real rubber band games for students in learning realistic mathematics with number material which is carried out on students in class 1 of elementary school or phase A at SD NEGERI 3 SIDIGEDE WELAHAN JEPARA, totaling 15 students so that they can learn mathematics. fun for students. The method used in the research is a qualitative descriptive method using observation and interviews as well as photo and video documentation techniques. The results of the research show that the use of rubber band games can be an effective method in helping grade 1 students to understand mathematical concepts, especially numbers and understanding addition and subtraction, in a fun and interactive way. The findings of the study indicate that the incorporation of rubber band games proves to be a highly effective educational approach for first-grade students. The games contribute significantly to the students' comprehension of mathematical concepts, with a specific emphasis on numbers, as well as fostering a deeper understanding of addition and subtraction operations. The interactive and enjoyable nature of the games ensures an engaging learning experience, demonstrating the potential of real rubber band games as a valuable method in elementary mathematics education.
Effects of Phase Ⅰ Cardiac Rehabilitation Combined with Cognitive Behavioural Therapy on Cardiac Function, Exercise Capacity and Mental Health in Patients after Aortic Valve Replacement: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Bai Zhifang , Jiang Yuping , Wang Meiling
Published: January 2024

Objective: To explore the application effect of phase Ⅰ cardiac rehabilitation (CR-Ⅰ) combined with cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) on patients after aortic valve replacement (AVR). Methods: This study retrospectively analysed the data of 441 patients after AVR in our hospital from January 2020 to May 2023. A total of 38 patients who did not meet the inclusion criteria were excluded. A total of 403 patients were included. In accordance with different postoperative management schemes, the included patients were divided into the reference group (n = 202, received CR-Ⅰ) and the observation group (n = 201, received CR-Ⅰ+CBT). The cardiac function, exercise capacity and mental health of the two groups were compared. Results: Before management, both groups had no significant differences in left ventricular end diastolic diameter (LVEDD), left ventricular end systolic dimension (LVESD), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and six-minute walking test (6MWT) scores (p > 0.05). At discharge and 3 months after discharge, the observation group had significantly lower LVEDD and LVESD and remarkably higher LVEF and 6MWT scores than the reference group (p < 0.001). The proportions of autonomous activity in bed within 3–4 days after surgery, autonomous out-of-bed activity within 8–10 days after surgery and autonomous walking 200 m within 12–15 days after surgery were distinctly higher (p < 0.001) and the incidence of adverse reactions was overtly lower (p < 0.001) in the observation group than in the reference group. Before management, both groups had no significant difference in their scores on the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) (p > 0.05). At discharge and 3 months after discharge, the observation group had lower STAI scores than the reference group (p < 0.001). Conclusion: CR-Ⅰ combined with CBT effectively improves the cardiac function, independent exercise capacity and mental health level of patients after AVR and provides a new direction for the formulation and selection of follow-up clinical management.
Influence of Gibberellic Acid and Mulch Materials on Yield and Biochemical Attributes of Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) cv. Festival
Authors: Ali Shahjahan , Islam Nazrul , Choudhury Shormin
Published: January 2024

One of the most important factors in strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) cv. Festival production for achieving higher yields is the availability of strawberries with better quality. The experiment was carried out during the period from November 2020 to March 2021 to find out the responses of gibberellic acid (GA3) and mulch materials on biochemical and quality attributes related to strawberry yield characteristics. The experiment consisted of two treatments including different mulch materials: black polythene, white polythene, sawdust, and control (no mulch); and GA3 (0 and 200 mg/L) were studied. Various quality parameters, namely total soluble solids (TSS), pH, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, total sugar, phenolic, and anthocyanin content of the strawberries were determined. The results observed in the GA3-treated plants showed more significant results than the plants not treated with GA3. Among the mulch materials, sawdust performed better than the other mulch materials in terms of yield, biochemical, and quality attributes. The highest fruit set percentage (89) and fruit yield (18.70 t/ha) were obtained from the GA3 and sawdust mulch treatments. GA3 and sawdust mulch performed best in terms of quality parameters including TSS, pH, ascorbic acid, total sugar, phenolic, and anthocyanin content. Accordingly, sawdust and GA3 are more responsive to strawberry plant quality parameters. These findings provide practical insights for sustainable strawberry cultivation practices, contributing to increased fruit availability and improved nutritional value for consumers.
Miejscowe zastosowanie preparatów zawierających kwas hialuronowy i aminokwasy w leczeniu ran trudno gojących się. Przegląd narracyjny
Authors: Kruszewska Karolina , Wesołowska-Górniak Katarzyna
Published: January 2024

Wstęp: Specjaliści zajmujący się leczeniem ran trudno gojących wciąż szukają sposobów na skrócenie czasu gojenia się ran. Przedłużająca się faza zapalna powoduje zatrzymanie procesu gojenia. Połączenie kwasu hialuronowego i aminokwasów takich jak: lizyna, prolina, leucyna i glicyna ze względu na swoje wyjątkowe właściwości promujące gojenie ran może być z powodzeniem wykorzystywane w leczeniu ran trudno gojących, poprzez przyspieszenie procesu ziarninowania oraz zmniejszanie stanu zapalnego.

Cel: Celem pracy był przegląd literatury dotyczącej miejscowego zastosowania preparatów zawierających kwas hialuronowy i aminokwasy (lizyna, prolina, leucyna i glicyna) oraz ocenę jego wpływu na skrócenie czasu gojenia się ran przewlekłych.

Materiał i metody: Praca polegała na analizie literatury opublikowanej w bazie PubMed w latach 2009-2023, na podstawie słów kluczowych: „hyaluronic acid”, „amino acids” i „wounds healing”, w oparciu o przyjęte kryteria włączenia.

Wyniki: Wstępna selekcja według słów kluczowych wykazała 47 artykułów, na podstawie kryteriów włączenia zidentyfikowało trzy prace oryginalne. Najliczniejszą grupą pacjentów objętych badaniami dotyczącymi miejscowego zastosowania preparatów z kwasem hialuronowym i aminokwasami były osoby dorosłe z ranami w przebiegu niewydolności żylnej oraz z współistniejącą cukrzycą. Miejscowe stosowanie preparatu zawierającego kwas hialuronowy i aminokwasy, wykazuje zmniejszanie się rany oraz krótszy czas leczenia.

Wnioski: Miejscowa aplikacja preparatów kwasu hialuronowego i aminokwasów korzystnie wpływa na zmieszanie powierzchni rany, poprzez przyspieszenie procesu ziarninowania oraz zmniejszanie stanu zapalnego, co pozytywnie wpływa na skrócenie czasu gojenia ran.
Wound management - what is new?
Authors: Nair Harikrishna K.R.
Published: January 2024

Brak
Analysis of The Acceptance Level Of Digital Wallet Users in Digitally Parking Payment Using The Technology Acceptance Model Approach
Authors: Launtu Ansir , Nurlina  , Mentalita Hotma , Ilyas Arifai , Munizu Musran
Published: January 2024

This study aims to identify the factors that affect users' acceptability of using an e-wallet to pay for parking. We used a cross-sectional quantitative approach to carry out this study. We distributed questionnaires and conducted surveys to gather data. This study's population includes anybody who pays with a mobile wallet and utilizes parking services. One hundred people made up the study's sample. Using SmartPLS, we performed statistical data analysis that involved hypothesis testing, inner and outer model analysis, and examination of the data. It's evident from the hypothesis results that using e-wallets to pay for parking makes consumers feel more productive. Users' perception of the usefulness of utilizing e-wallets to pay for parking is indicated by their approval of the PU3 indication. However, because security rejects their goal of using e-wallets, users do not feel secure when using them. Perceived utility and subjective norms are the main determinants of e-wallet acceptance as a payment method; design comes in second. The hypothesis that most influences this research is the relationship between perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness, with perceived ease of use being influenced by design.
Nilai Sosial dalam Novel Canai Karya Panji Sukma (Kajian Sosiologi Sastra)
Authors: Septina Gista , Setiawan Heru , Munifah Siti
Published: January 2024

Karya sastra sebagai potret kehidupan bermasyarakat yang memiliki peranan penting bagi manusia untuk berpikir tentang nilai-nilai dan makna kehidupan. Novel Canai karya Panji Sukma yang menceritakan kisah perjalanan seorang ayah di masa muda ketika menghadapi berbagai masalah sosial, diantaranya turun dan melakukan aksi demo membela rakyat kecil atas kebobrokan rezim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripkan nilai-nilai sosial dalam novel Canai karya Panji Sukma. Adapun tujuan khusus dari peneliti ini adalah mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai sosial yang terdapat dalam novel Canai karya Panji Sukma. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik kajian pustaka. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik Miles dan Huberman, yang terdiri dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya jenis nilai sosial dan fungsi nilai sosial yang didalamnya terdapat nilai kasih sayang (pengabdian, kekeluargaan, kesetiaan, kepedulian), nilai tanggung jawab (rasa memiliki dan empati), dan nilai keserasihan hidup (keadilan, toleransi, kerjasama, dan demokrasi). Fungsi nilai sosial sebagai petunjuk arah dan pemersatu, benteng perlindungan, dan pendorong.
Catálogo Exposición "El revers de l'oblit. Pseudo perspectives de la memòria"
Authors: Conesa Tejada Salvador
Published: January 2024

Catálogo de la Exposición celebrada del 19 de junio al 21 de septiembre, 2023, en Sala La Capilla, Rectorado de la Universidad de Murcia. Organizada por el Servicio de Cultura.
Certification of standard reference material® 640g :
Authors: Cline James P , Mendenhall Marcus H , Black David R , Henins Albert , Prothero Jack B
Published: January 2024

NIST certifies a suite of Standard Reference Materials (SRMs) to be used to evaluate specific aspects of the instrument performance and measurements via the powder diffraction technique. This includes machines that utilize X-rays, both synchrotron and laboratory-based sources, and neutron powder diffractometers. This report describes the preparation and certification of SRM 640g, the eighth generation of this powder diffraction SRM, which is designed to be used primarily for calibrating powder diffractometers with respect to line position. A unit consists of approximately 7.5 g of silicon powder prepared from intrinsic, float-zone boules. The boules were crushed and ultimately jet milled to a narrow particle size distribution centered on 4 micrometers, and with none smaller than 2.5 micrometers. The powder was then annealed at a temperature and time sufficient to eliminate crystallographic defects. Given that the lower particle size limit and the annealing process precluded sample induced line profile broadening, the SRM can also be used for the determination of the instrument profile function on equipment utilizing laboratory X-ray sources. It can also be used for evaluation of high-resolution equipment; however, advanced data analysis strategies must be employed. The SRM is certified with respect to the lattice parameter, with the SI traceability of the measurements being through the Cu Kα emission spectrum of the X-ray source that was used. A NIST-built diffractometer, incorporating many advanced design features, was used to provide data for the certification of the lattice parameter. Both statistical and systematic uncertainties have been assigned to yield a certified value for the lattice parameter at 22.5 °C of a = 0.5431144 nm with an expanded uncertainty (k = 2) interval of ± 0.000008 nm. Prior to comminution, the lattice parameter of single-crystal silicon specimens cut from the boules was measured using the NIST lattice comparator. A value of 0.543102055 nm ± 0.000000027 nm was obtained.
Combinatorial Bounds of the Regularity of Elimination Ideals
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University, Lahore, Pakistan., Junjua Muhammad Junaid Ali , Shabbir Khurram ,   Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University, Lahore, Pakistan., Naseem Asim ,   Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Published: January 2024

Elimination ideals are monomial ideals associated to simple graphs, not necessarily square–free, was introduced by Anwar and Khalid. These ideals are Borel type. In this paper, we obtain sharp combinatorial upper bounds of the Castelnuovo–Mumford regularity of elimination ideals corresponding to certain family of graphs.
Tutte polynomial of self-similar network models with applications
Authors:   ewail City of Science and Technology,  6 th  of October City, Giza, Egypt., Aboutahoun A.W. ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt., El-Safty F. ,   Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt.
Published: January 2024

Determining the Tutte polynomial T ( G ; x , y ) of a graph network G is a challenging problem for mathematicians, physicians, and statisticians. This paper investigates a self-similar network model M ( t ) and derives its Tutte polynomial. In addition, we evaluate exact explicit formulas for the number of acyclic orientations and spanning trees of it as applications of the Tutte polynomial. Finally, we use the derived T ( M ( t ) ; x , y ) to obtain the Tutte polynomial of another self-similar model N ( t ) presented in [1] and correct the main result discussed in [1] by Ma et al. and test our result numerically by using Matlab.
On Regular Distance Magic Graphs of Odd Order
Authors:   VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Department of Applied Mathematics, Czech Republič, Silber Adam , Kovář Petr ,   VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Department of Applied Mathematics, Czech Republič,   IT4Innovations, VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republič, Kabelíková–Hrušková Pavla ,   VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Department of Applied Mathematics, Czech Republič, Kravčenko Michal ,   VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Department of Applied Mathematics, Czech Republič,   IT4Innovations, VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republič
Published: January 2024

Let G=(V,E) be a graph with n vertices. A bijection f:V→{1,2,…,n} is called a distance magic abeling f G if there exists an integer k such that ∑u∈N(v)f(u)=k for all v∈V, where N(v) is the set of all ertices adjacent to v. Any graph which admits a distance magic labeling is a distance magic graph. The existence of regular distance magic graphs of even order was solved completely in a paper by ronček, Kovář, and Kovářová. In two recent papers, the existence of 4-regular and of (n−3)-regular distance magic graphs of odd order was also settled completely. In this paper, we provide a similar classification of all feasible odd orders of r-regular distance magic graphs when r=6,8,10,12. Even though some nonexistence proofs for small orders are done by brute force enumeration, all the existence proofs are constructive.