bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Trematodes obtained from snails in giant gourami ponds supplied by well water in Tien Giang province, Vietnam
Authors: Thien Pham C.
Published: May 2023

A study on trematode obtained from freshwater snails in 30 grow-out giant gourami ponds supplied by well water was conducted in Chau Thanh district, Tien Giang province, Vietnam. The snails were sampled in the flooding season (October 2020), the intermediary season (January 2021) and the non-flooding season (April 2021). Eight snail species belonging to 8 genera, 4 families were found including Sermyla tornatella (48.6%), Sinotaia lithophaga (19.3%), Filopaludina sumatrensis (15.4%), Melanoides tuberculata (6.4%), Pomacea sp. (4.7%), Bithynia siamensis (4.2%), Thiara scabra (0.8%) and Tarebia granifera (0.6%). Cercariae were recovered from only two snail species of Melanoides tuberculata with Xiphidio cercariae and Furcocercous cercariae with a prevalence of 7.4%, and Bithynia siamensis with Xiphidio cercariae and Pleurolophocercous cercariae with the infection rate of 6.9%. The trematodes were found in 8 ponds (26.7%), 7 ponds (23.3%), and 3 ponds (10.0%) in the intermediary season, the non-flooding season, and the flooding season, respectively (P>0.05). More research on the epidemiology of trematodes in snails in fishponds should be done to contribute to food safety and sustainable aquaculture.
Utilidad del aula invertida en el pensamiento critico
Authors: Vasquez Moscoso Clara Cecilia , Menacho Rivera Alejandro Sabino , Contreras Espinola de Becerra Juana Marleny , Meneses Vasquez Daniela Valeria
Published: May 2023

El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar los efectos que tuvo el aula invertida o el Flipped Classroom en el pensamiento crítico de los estudiantes de una institución educativa de nivel de primaria de Lima, Perú, en 2022. La investigación es cuantitativa, tipo aplicada, diseño experimental y longitudinal; además es hipotético deductiva. Se utilizó como herramienta un cuestionario validado de contenido y de constructo con confiabilidad por Kr20. Los resultados obtenidos por un estadístico no paramétrico (U de Mann Whitney) indican que el aula invertida tiene efectos significativos en el pensamiento crítico de los estudiantes de una institución educativa de Lima, donde el modelo obtuvo un valor de Z=–6.018 < Zc= –1.96, así como p= 0.000<0.001.
Influence of the relationship between the protector state and regional hegemon on the resilience of a non-recognised state
Authors: Ghazaryan Konstantin
Published: May 2023

This article examines the factors of influence of relations between the protector state and the regional hegemon in terms of the resilience of the unrecognized state. The article is devoted to a comparative analysis of the lessons learned from the Nagorno-Karabakh war and non-peace.
Since the end of the Second World War new states have repeatedly emerged, secessions have occurred, and with them new conflicts. While some non-recognised states enjoy higher stability, others have great struggles in order to survive. Most of the literature focuses on the non-recognised states themselves and domestic factor, thus neglecting the role of global players as the regional hegemonn. The main objective of this paper is to find out whether hegemons (through the protector states) have an influence on the stability of the non-recognised states. A second alternative explanation emphasises the importance of the internal legitimacy of non-recognised states. Using the cases of Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia, the study attempts to answer these questions through a qualitative analysis. The analysis of Armenia’s foreign policy between 1991-1992 and 2020 and the resilience around Nagorno-Karabakh is the core of the empirical part.
The results suggest that indeed relations between the hegemon and the protector state have an effect on the stability of the non-recognised state. A connection between the internal legitimacy of the non-recognised state and stability, on the other hand, cannot be concluded from the work. Despite the analytical function, the paper gives a good overview on the stability of non-recognised states, security policy and some of the post-communist conflicts.
EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAM ON ATTITUDE REGARDING CARE OF PRETERM BABIES AMONG B.SC. NURSING FOURTH YEAR STUDENTS IN SELECTED NURSING INSTITUTE OF GWALIOR, MADHYA PRADESH, INDIA.
Authors: Masih Mrs. Neeta , kaur Dr. Paramjit
Published: May 2023

World health organization defined preterm as a live born infant delivered before 37 week from the first day of last menstrual period. These babies are also termed as immature or born early. There are three sub-categories of preterm based on gestational age: Extremely preterm (<28 weeks), Very preterm (28 to <32 weeks) and moderate to late preterm (32 to <37 weeks). In this study aim assess the effectiveness of Structured teaching program on attitude regarding Care of Preterm Babies among B.Sc. Nursing fourth year Students in Selected nursing Institute of Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India. This study was Quantitative research approach is adopted The research design selected for the present study Quasi experimental study to assess the effectiveness of Structured teaching program on attitude regarding Care of Preterm Babies among B.Sc. Nursing fourth year Students in Selected nursing Institute of Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India.
A STUDY TO FIND THE ASSOCIATION OF POST TEST KNOWLEDGE REGARDING IMPACT OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE AMONG THE PATIENTS WITH SELECTED SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES IN SELECTED CENTRE OF BANGLORE
Authors: Vastrad Mr. Deepak , Chaudhary Dr. Geeta , Ronad Dr. Susheel Kumar V
Published: May 2023

Consumption of alcohol is associated with acute and chronic adverse health outcomes including cardiovascular diseases, liver damage, cancers, psychiatric conditions, as well as intentional and unintentional injuries. This addiction can lead to liver, circulatory, and neurological problems. People who begin drinking early in life run the risk of developing serious alcohol problems, including alcoholism, later in life. Quantitative research approach is used in this study. The studies layout decided on for this was Exploratory study. Selected setting for the present study was De-addiction centres in Bangalore. In this study goal populace have been the admitted patients in De-addiction centres. In this study Simple random sampling became selected for pattern choice. The sample for the current study is Admitted patients in De- addiction centres in the selected areas. The pattern length for present study will be 300 patients. Results show that the association of socio-demographic with knowledge scores shows that age, marital status, level of education, religion, language preference were found significant at p<0.05.
Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Lipstick using Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis
Authors: Datri A Sai ,   V. V. Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gudlavalleru, Andhra Pradesh, India
Published: May 2023

Synthetic dyes were frequently utilized in the formulation of marketable lipsticks. However, the practice of synthetic dye has been associated with many health problems. Hence, natural colorant might tender a promising solution to this problem. The Anthocynin which are found in Hibiscus have drawn attention as a potential source of natural colorant to synthetic dye. However, the use of natural colorant in available is limited due to its low stability towards temperature, oxygen, pH, phyoto and colour deterioration across storage
Pengaruh Digital Payment Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Dalam Membayar Zakat
Authors: Rukmana Ceriah , Reinita Lya , Toyiba Nikmah , Hidayat Fajri , Panorama Maya
Published: May 2023

In this modern era, technology is developing very rapidly. Technological developments are used in various fields of life. Technology has also changed the model of financial transactions that used to be done conventionally, now can be done digitally. Not only the conventional economic sector feels the impact of this technological development, Islamic economics also feels the impact. One example of a field that takes advantage of technological developments is the zakat payment mechanism. Zakat can now be done digitally, this certainly makes it easier for humans, both zakat payers and zakat recipients. However, there are also many people who have not fully implemented technological advances in their lives for several reasons. This research uses Internet searching method.

Keywords: Digital Zakat, Online Payment System, Transaksi Digital, Zakat payment, Zakat Infaq Sadaqah.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transaksional, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Pegawai PT PLN UP3 Yogyakarta
Authors: Puspitasari Putrii Anggraeni , Prayekti Prayekti , Kurniawan Ignatius Soni
Published: May 2023

The research objective was to determine the effect of transactional leadership, work environment, and organizational culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. The research method is quantitative, as the population is employees of PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Yogyakarta with saturated sample technique. As for data collection techniques using questionnaires, data analysis techniques with multiple linear regression. The results of the study found that transactional leadership, work environment and organizational culture had a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, both partially and simultaneously.

Keywords: transactional leadership, work environment, organizational culture, and OCB.
Perkembangan Sistem Informasi pada Organisasi Dakwah
Authors: Efendi Erwan , Ramadhani, Rahayu Nian , Zihad, Aidil , Dewangga D, Pradana Arya
Published: May 2023

Information systems have a very important role, the more rapidly the development of a company or organization, the information system also has an increasingly important role. The demand for an increasingly good information system is the result of demands for company development, technological developments, government policies, changes in procedures and demands for information needs. Information system development is often referred to as the system development process (system development). Information system development is defined as an activity to produce computer-based information systems to solve organizational problems or take advantage of opportunities that arise. System development can mean compiling a new system to replace the old system as a whole or repairing an existing system, this is done because the previous system has problems, inefficient operations, and so on. Methods In this study using a qualitative approach to the method of interviewing informants who are considered related to the problem. Data collection by providing a number of questions that can answer the formulation of the problem in this mini research. In writing the report on the results of this mini research using various references related books and journals.

Keywords :information, organization, dakwah
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pestisida Alami Daun Sirih sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Hama di Lingkungan Masyarakat Dusun Paya Pinang, Stabat Lama Barat, Kec. Wampu, Kab. Langkat
Authors: Siti Aisyah Raja Siti Aisyah , Anggriani Syaprina , Adiesty Zahwa , Br Maha Destri
Published: May 2023

As a global biodiversity conservation area which is a habitat for many protected animals and plants, conditions and safety need to be considered. It is necessary to pay attention to threats from various factors, especially factors from the environment itself, namely pests. Pestidia play an important role in pest control. The effect of herbal pesticides from the leaves of the tree (piper betle L). on pest mortality by shortening the life cycle of pests in the larval phase, the level of plant damage, plant weight and nutrition and effective doses of betel leaf pesticides as pest control. The highest pest mortality was found at a dose of 10% betel leaf pesticide, namely 64%. Betel leaf pesticides also cause shortening of the pest life cycle in the larval phase with the highest percentage of pupae at a treatment dose of 2.5%, namely 36%. Spraying betel leaf pesticides has an effect on the level of damage to plants.

Keywords: biodiversity, natural pesticides
Peran Metode Mind Mapping Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar SKI di MTsN Kota Bogor
Authors: Handayani Hilda , Milla Sri Nurul , Sutisna Sutisna
Published: May 2023

Learning outcomes are very important in a person's education to determine a learning success that has been obtained after following the teaching and learning process. There are various teaching methods that can be used by teachers to obtain learning outcomes in students. One of them is the Mind Mapping method. Furthermore, this study aims to determine whether there is a role of the Mind Mapping method in improving the learning outcomes of SKI material on Khulafaurrasyidin in class VII students at MTsN Kota Bogor. The research method used is quantitative. Data collection using tests with multiple choice forms. The data analysis technique uses the T-Test Test. In this study there are several findings, namely 1). There was an increase from the Pre-Test results to the Post-Test results in the control class of 11.34. And the Pre-Test results and Post-Test results in the experimental class amounted to 16.94; 2). The average N-Gain Score in the experimental class was 57.0411 or 57.04%; 3). Independent sample t-test output in the Equal Variances Assumed section shows that the Sig value. (2 tailed) of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the above findings, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in increasing the value of student learning outcomes, so that there is a Role of the Mind Mapping Method in improving SKI Learning Outcomes on Khulafaurrasyidin Material in Class VII Students at MTsN Kota Bogor.

Keywords: Islamic Culture History; Learning Outcomes; Mind Mapping Method.
Persepsi Sistem E-Business terhadap Jual Beli Online Shopee pada Mahasiswa:
Authors: Fauzi Muhammad Resty , Fransiska Silvia , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Published: May 2023

This study describes how the effect of the e-business system on Shopee online shopping transactions on students (Study on Febi Students, Islamic Banking Department, UIN North Sumatra). This study aims to determine how satisfied the Shopee online transaction is for Febi students majoring in Islamic Banking. The focal point in the discussion of this research is the description, price, level of service, and experience gained from both the seller and the courier of goods. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method on students using Online Shopee and using a research theory in the form of Constructive Perception Theory. The results based on the research stated that there were students' perceptions of: (1) Overview; the expected product quality 4 students were not satisfied because the quality of the goods ordered was not in line with what they saw on Shopee and 13 students were satisfied with the expected product quality. (2) Price, from the quality of the product students are satisfied with the price, students are satisfied and do not feel burdened by the prices listed at Shopee. (3) the quality of service, 5 students were relatively satisfied with the service of employees/employees, and 5 students were not satisfied because the behavior and delivery program were less practical and subtle. (4) During service, students are satisfied with the delivery of goods, because they do not wait too long or it can be said that they are on time.

Keywords: Perception, E-business, Online Shopping, Shopee
The use of time/area closures to reduce bycatches of harbour porpoises: lessons from the Gulf of Maine sink gillnet fishery
Authors: T. Murray Kimberly , J. Read Andrew , R. Solow Andrew
Published: May 2023

In 1994, the United States National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) implemented a series of time/area closures for the Gulf of Maine sink gillnet fishery to reduce the bycatch of harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena). The present study evaluates the effectiveness of the Mid-Coast closure area, implemented during November 1994. Rates of porpoise bycatches are analysed prior to, during and after the closure. In addition, individual vessels are tracked and the spatial distribution of fishing effort examined to determine how fishermen responded to the closure. The highest bycatch rate occurred in September in the Mid-Coast region, well before the closure. During November, fishermen concentrated much of their effort adjacent to the closed area in unrestricted waters, where bycatch occurred. The Mid-Coast closure was not in place for a long enough period, nor was it large enough, to be effective in reducing bycatch rates of harbour porpoises. The failure of the Mid-Coast closure is attributed to temporal and spatial variation in patterns of bycatch rates, and to the displacement of fishing effort and porpoise bycatch outside the closed area.
Osteological variation in the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica)
Authors: Perrin William F. , Goodall R. Natalie P. , Cozzuol Mario A.
Published: May 2023

Cranial and post-cranial variation is described for a large series of specimens of spectacled porpoise from Argentina and compared with that for specimens from other areas of the Southern Hemisphere. Condylobasal length in 54 adult skulls was 276-424. Tooth counts were 16-26 and 17-23 in the upper and lower jaws, respectively. Total number of vertebrae (n = 20) was 66-70. The rostrum may be relatively smaller in the Auckland Islands than in other regions.
Implementasi Sistem Monitoring pada Panel Listrik
Authors: Dharmawan Andrian Dwi , Subiyanto Lilik , Nugraha Anggara Trisna
Published: May 2023

Sistem monitoring panel tegangan listrik merupakan sebuah sistem pemantau panel tegangan listrik. Sistem pemantau ini dibuat untuk memantau data yang terdapat pada panel listrik yaitu berupa tegangan, arus, dan frekuensi. Pemantauan panel tegangan listrik menggunakan beberapa sensor untuk membaca data yang ada pada panel tegangan. Sensor PZEM-004T digunakan untuk membaca arus dan tegangan yang melewati setiap fasa pada panel tegangan, Rangkaian sensor frekuensi digunakan untuk membaca frekuensi pada salah satu fasa setiap panel tegangan yang dipantau. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara melakukan pengamatan dan pendataan terhadap objek yang diteliti. Pengumpulan data secara spesifik tentang peralatan yang akan dibahas dapat dilakukan dengan mencari informasi dari literatur yang terpercaya yakni melalu situs web yang memuat bahan atau informasi materi yang berhubungan dengan peralatan yang akan dibahas dan melakukan konsultasi terhadap teknisi perusahaan yang ahli dan berpengalaman dalam bidang pemeliharaan listrik dan instrumentasi. Nilai yang ditunjukan oleh alat ukur terhadap media monitoring memiliki selisih yang cukup besar pada hasil pembacaan daya. Selisih tersebut disebabkan karena nilai faktor daya yang kurang baik
Instalasi dan Penerangan Listrik pada kapal nelayan penangkap ikan Triple Energi terbarukan
Authors: Suhelmi Suhelmi , Kurniawan Muhammad Rizky
Published: May 2023

Latar belakang: Topografi Kepulauan Nias perairannya dikelilingi Samudera Indonesia dimana potensi sumber daya alam kelautannya terdiri dari beberapa banyak jenis ikan yang didapat dan masyarakat Nias pada umumnya bekerja sebagai nelayan.Melihat hasil dari penangkapan ikan yang didapat oleh para nelayan dikepualauan Nias semangkin meningkat, maka dengan adanya Kapal nelayan penangkap ikan model Triplle Energi Terbarukan ini menjadi solusi tepat untuk menghemat bahan bakar minyak pada kapal

Metode penelitian: Desain kapal mini model Triplle Energi Terbarukan dengan panjang kapal 2,5 m dan lebar 60 cm menggunakan tenaga listrik DC

Hasil penelitian: konsep ini didukung dengan adanya tenaga solar celljenis mono-crystalline yang memiliki efisiensi panel surya daya sebesar 60 kW*Day,tenaga angin dan gelombang suara sehingga mendukung kapal dapat berlayar.
Readiness of North Sumatra Province In Implementing Permendagri No. 19 of 2020 Regarding The Regional Financial Management Index
Authors: Kurniaty Evi Yunita
Published: May 2023

Permendagri No. 19 of 2020 Measuring the Regional Financial Management Index is a measure determined based on a set of dimensions and indicators to assess the quality of performance of effective, efficient, transparent and accountable regional financial management within a given period. Given the importance of assessing regional financial management, and given that there are still regional financial management issues, it is extremely necessary to conduct research into the readiness of North Sumatra Province in the implementation of Permendagri Number 19 of 2020. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research approach. The results of this study are highlighted in order to obtain an objective picture of the real state of the examined object. The willingness of the province of North Sumatra to implement Permendagri Number 19 of 2020 can be seen from indicators of communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure.
Health Expenditure and Covid-19 Mortality Rate: The Role of Corruption
Authors: Elkamel Hussein
Published: May 2023

a sample consisting of 119 countries all around the world. The study uses three representations of corruption variables; utilizes a dataset from International Country Risk Guide ICRG. These representations are the country’s inherent corruption, the country’s ongoing corruption, and the country’s corruption and expenditure effects during Covid. The main finding is that corruption positively contributes to a higher Covid-19 fatality rate through inherent corruption, ongoing corrupt activities, and the collective role of corruption and government spending in Covid-19 mortality. Thus, countries pay the cost of their own corruption financially and physically.
Knowledge and preventive practice on Sexually Transmitted Infections among first year students in Nursing Colleges of Bhutan
Authors: Nidup Tshewang , Yangden Kinzang , Chakma Ripa
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are increasing globally and became the public health concerns particularly in adolescents. The adolescents are prone to get STI’s due to involvements of unhealthy behavior. However, adolescents having deficiency in identifying the signs and symptoms of STIs, could lead to complications such as infertility, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID). No studies have been conducted among nursing students regarding knowledge and preventive practice on STI. Therefore, this study was aimed at determining the information about nursing college students’ knowledge and preventive practice on STIs.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among first-year nursing students among four nursing colleges of Bhutan. Purposive sampling was used. Self-administrative questionnaire including information on demographic characteristics, knowledge and preventive practice on STI was given.
Results: A total of 372 first year students from four nursing colleges in the age group of 18-22 years, participated in this study with 100% response rate. The mean age was 20.08 (±SD-1.83) years. Teacher (62.26%) was the main source of information on STI prevention. Majority of students (83%) knew that the most common methods of contraception (barrier) was condom. Half of the students (50.27%) had fair/intermediate level of knowledge, while less than 35% of the students had poor level of knowledge.
Conclusions: Students knowledge level on STI was fair and found that condom was known as an effective barrier contraception.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA LOGÍSTICA REVERSA NO DESCARTE DOMÉSTICO DE MEDICAMENTOS
Authors: Gutierres Camargo Alicia , Almeida Ramos Ingrid de
Published: May 2023

O descarte incorreto de medicamentos vencidos ou inutilizados e de suas embalagens é considerado um elemento responsável por impactos ambientais e por fatores prejudiciais à saúde pública. A quantidade de medicamentos consumidos no Brasil é significativamente alta, fazendo com que suas sobras e embalagens sejam consequentemente elevadas, dessa forma os consumidores que desconhecem as informações corretas sobre o descarte doméstico de medicamentos contribuem de modo considerável com a realização inapropriada do mesmo. O presente trabalho visa demonstrar a importância da logística reversa no âmbito dos medicamentos, explicando sua funcionalidade e considerando legislações importantes para entender os processos por trás do descarte de medicamentos e de suas embalagens, esclarecendo como seria a realização adequada desse descarte.
THE ROLE OF DR. SAMY MAKY AL_A'ANY IN TERMS OF THE ISLAMIC POETRY
Authors: Ahmed SHAKIR Mahmood
Published: May 2023

Samy Maki Al_A' ni, the Academic, Iraqi researcher, who had studied in the University of Harvard 1956-1957 A.C. He had participated in establishing the British Encyclopedia and Al_Ma'arif Department. He contributed in publishing many books such as (Dumiet Al_Qasr Wa Ussrat A'hl Al_A'ssr), (Asha'r Al_Nisa' Lil Mizrbany), (Ka'ab bin Malik Al_A'nsary (the poet of Islamic faith)), (Dirasaat fi Al_A'dab Al_Islamy), (Islam and the poetry) and (Nadhrat fi sha'r Sadr Al_Islam). The professor had gained the king Faisal's reward in 1989 A.C. He made a documentary study of the Islamic stanzas poems. With respect to his studies which are mentioned above. Throughout his focusing on the Islamic poetry, he had shed light on many new Islamic purposes such the new images that had been crystalized within the Islamic war poem. And also, the evaluation of the Islamic poem due to the introductions, meanings and purposes which will be standed on and discussed in this study.
NECİP FAZIL KISAKÜREK'İN BİR ADAM YARATMAK BAŞLIKLI TİYATRO ESERİNDE VAHDET-İ VÜCÛD İNANCI
Authors: Mohammed Husseyin HASSAN Hazim , Husseyin HASSAN Ali
Published: May 2023

Necip Fazıl KISAKÜREK, 20. yüzyıl Türk edebiyatının en önemli şair ve fikir insanlarındandır. 26 Mayıs 1904'te Türkiye'nin en büyük kenti olan İstanbul'da dünyaya gelen şair, 25 Mayıs 1983'te yine memleketi İstanbul'da vefat etmiştir. 78 yıllık ömrüne çok sayıda önemli eser sığdıran şair, edebiyatın pek çok dalında eserler vermiştir. Üstad namıyla anılan Necip Fazıl KISAKÜREK, şair kimliği ile ön plana çıkmaktadır. Çağdaş Türk edebiyatının en önemli simalarından biri olan Necip Fazıl KISAKÜREK, ilmi ve fikri hususlarda pek çok çalışması ve eseri vardır. Mezarı, memleketi İstanbul'da Eyüp Sultan Mezarlığı’ndadır. Bir Adam Yaratmak isimli eser, Necip Fazıl KISAKÜREK'in 1937 senesinde yayınladığı ve aynı yıl şehir tiyatrolarında gösterime giren, üç perdeden oluşan ve oldukça önemli bir tiyatro eseridir. Ana karakterleri Hüsrev Bey, Ulviye Hanım, Selma Hanım, Mansur Bey, Nevzat Bey, Şeref Bey, Zeynep Hanım, Turgut Bey, Osman Bey ve Hükümet Doktoru'dur. Trajik bir eser olan Bir Adam Yaratmak, bir tiyatro yazarı olan Hüsrev Bey'in manevi boşlukta geçirdiği sancılı ve buhranlı dönemini konu edinir. İçeriğinde pek çok tasavvufi unsuru da barındıran eser, vahdet-i vücud inancı üzerinde durur. Vahdet-i vücud, tasavvufî bir kavramdır. Alemde her ne var ise, Hakk'a bağlıdır. Tanrı'nın her zerreyi kapladığı inancıdır. Nitekim varlık aleminde, Tanrı'nın olmadığı bir yer veya şey söylemek, Tanrı'ya noksanlık izafe etmek manasına geleceğinden, düşünülemez. O halde her varlık, vahdete yani Allah'ın birliğine bağlı ve azizdir. O halde bu alemde her ne varsa haktır, hakikattir. Çalışmaya bu kapsamlı özet ile başlanılarak ardından 20. yüzyıl Türk edebiyatının yetiştirmiş olduğu en önemli simalarından biri olan Üstad Necip Fazıl KISAKÜREK'in yaşamı, edebi yönü ve yapıtları hakkında bilgi verilecektir. Daha sonra Bir Adam Yaratmak eserinin içeriği ve özeti açıklandıktan sonra, vahdet-i vücud terkibi hakkında bilgiler sunulacaktır. Son olarak da Necip Fazıl KISAKÜREK'in Bir Adam Yaratmak isimli tiyatro eserinde vahdet-i vücûd inancı incelenecektir
On the Contraharmonic-mean Newton’s method(CHN)
Authors: Argyros Ioannis K. , Singh Manoj K.
Published: May 2023

The objective of this study is to investigate the Contraharmonic-mean Newton’s method (CHN) for solving equations in Banach space. Local analysis has been performed by Taylor’s expansion utilizing high order derivatives and also using only the first derivatives appearing on the method. We have checked the theoretical results by comparing the CHN method with the Newton’s and related third order methods by Weerakoon et al. utilizing some test functions. The theoretical and numerical results are examined by the dynamical analysis of a selected test function.
Research on the visual design of Sichuan dialect emoticons
Authors: Feng Zhizhi , Areerungruang Supachai
Published: May 2023

The regional features contained in dialects cannot be compared to those of official languages, although dialects are viewed as less elegant. The younger generation perceives dialect as more "native." Moreover, Putonghua, the official language of China, has gained popularity in recent years. How to preserve and advance regional dialects has become a study-worthy issue. This study examines the visual design of fusion emoticons in the Sichuan dialect. The initial objective is to examine how the Sichuan dialect implements emoticons in graphic design. The second objective is to investigate the cross-border incorporation and growth of the Sichuan dialect emoticon graphic design. The research methodology combines design-based action research and case analysis. The result is a summary of the emoticon design style that incorporates Sichuan dialect, regional characteristics, and local drama and culture. In the design practice, the researchers blended the Sichuan dialect and the panda, a unique local animal, as the major body of the combined emoticon. In the design elements extracted from history and culture, the characters of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which has a long history in Sichuan, were chosen for exploration; in the attempt at local drama, dynamic emoticons were created by combining the image of a Sichuan opera stage performance with Sichuan dialect. This discussion will contribute to the propagation of Sichuan dialect-based regional culture. From the perspective of cultural development and economic benefits, this paper examines the opportunities presented by the cross-border and deep integration of Sichuan dialects and emoticons in order to promote people's understanding of Sichuan dialects from multiple perspectives, provide a model for the design of the integration of idioms and emoticons, and broaden people's options for daily use
The Role of Dexmedetomidine and Pethidine in Controlling Intraoperative Shivering During Spinal Anesthesia
Authors: Baker Simone , Ki Zen , Wills Scott
Published: May 2023

Spinal anesthesia is a safe and widely used anesthetic procedure, practiced for both elective and emergency surgeries. The present study compares the efficacy of Dexmedetomidine and Pethidine to control intraoperative shivering during spinal anesthesia. The study was conducted from January 2020 - July 2020 in a tertiary care centre including 60 patients aged between 20-60 years, belonging to ASA grade I/II, who developed grade 2-3 shivering following spinal anesthesia. These patients were randomized into two groups: Group I received a single intravenous bolus dose of 0.5 mcg/kg of Dexmedetomidine over 5 minutes and Group II received a single intravenous bolus dose of 0.5 mg/kg Pethidine over 5 minutes. Patients were monitored for drug failure, recurrence of shivering, and side effects. Preoperative temperature in Group I and Group II was 37.1 degrees Celsius and 37.2 degrees Celsius, respectively. The temperature in both groups during shivering was 36.2 and 36.4 degrees Celsius in Group I and Group II, respectively. Preoperative heart rate in Group I and Group II was 84.2 beats/minute and 75.4 beats/minute, respectively. Heart rate in both groups during shivering was 83.6 and 73.5 beats/minute in Group I and Group II, respectively. Grade 3 shivering was observed in 14 patients of Group I and in 19 patients of Group II (p< 0.05). Sixteen and eleven patients in Group I and Group II, respectively were found to have Grade 4 shivering (p< 0.05). Five patients of Group I and four patients of Group II experience recurrent shivering (P< 0.05). Nausea was reported by 2 patients in Group I and 1 patient in Group II (P< 0.05). Dexmedetomidine has better intraoperative shivering control during spinal anesthesia.
Effects of Yoga on Blood Pressure and Malondialdehyde (MDA) in Mild Hypertensive Patients
Authors: AYu​ Kolisova , Panova​ A. K
Published: May 2023

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is considered a prominent cause of mortality. Essential hypertension is regarded as the most important risk factor for CVD in modern society despite advanced and effective management. Malondialdehyde (MDA), an indicator of oxidative stress, is produced by the oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acid. Nadishodhan pranayam leads to decrease stress as well as blood pressure. It was an interventional type of study done between January 2020 to May 2020. Ninety-seven mild hypertensive patients (53 males and 44 females) of group I completed the yoga program. While fifty normotensive subjects were included as a control in group II. Blood pressure and MDA were measured of every participant before and after three months of the yoga program. Total ninety-seven mild hypertensive patients of age 33.6± 8.66 years of group I completed three months yoga program. However, fifty subjects (34.7 ± 7.73 years)of group II had not done any yogic exercise for three months. This study showed a significant difference in SBP (p<0.001), DBP (p<0.001), HR (p<0.001), PP (p<0.001) and MAP (p<0.001) group I mild hypertensive patients after following three months yoga program. There was a significant difference between before and after the yoga program MDA level of group I mild hypertensive patients. However, there was an insignificant difference between before and after three months level of MDA in group II control subjects. In this study, it has been observed that the daily practice of yoga improves the blood pressure of mildly hypertensive patients. Moreover, it substantially decreases oxidative stress. Yoga can be an effective alternative to reduce blood pressure in mild hypertensive patients either with medication or without medication.
Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction in Children: Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Really Necessary?
Authors: Nosirov Abdusattor A. , Narbaev Temur T. , Bayakhmedov Fatkhulla F.
Published: May 2023

To assess the risks of developing of urinary tract infection in children with ureteropelvic junction obstruction, depending on the grade of hydronephrosis. The present retrospective study, which was conducted from 2013 to 2018 years, includes data of 131 children with antenatally diagnosed grade III and IV hydronephrosis (SFU). All patients underwent surgical treatment at the age from 3 months to 3 years and did not receive antibiotic prophylaxis. Urinary tract infection was diagnosed in the presence of WBC in urine sample (> 10 WBC/field of view), positive bacterial growth (≥105 CFU/ml) and fever (≥38.5 ° C). Children with duplex system, obstructive megaureter, vesicoureteral reflux, posterior urethral valve, and neurogenic bladder were excluded from this study. Grade III hydronephrosis was detected in 113 children and grade IV in 18 patients. The total incidence of urinary tract infection was 9.2% (12 patients), while in the group of children with grade IV hydronephrosis it was higher (in 3 of 18 - 16.7%) than in children with grade III (in 9 out of 113 - 7.9%) (P <0.05). The incidence of urinary tract infections did not differ significantly depending on the sex or age of the patients. In 7 (58.3%) patients, urinary tract infection was noted before the age of 6 months, with an average age of 2.7 months. A bacteriological study revealed that in eight (66.7%) patients, E. Coli was the causative agent of urinary tract infection. Children with antenatal diagnosed and postnatal confirmed ureteropelvic junction obstruction do not need antibiotic prophylaxis because of the low incidence of urinary tract infection. However, patients with grade IV hydronephrosis under the age of 6 months should be closely follow-up by physicians for the early diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract infection.
Peculiarities of Cytokine Status and Biochemical Indicators in Bronchial Asthma in Children
Authors: Karimova Maftuna Khudoybergan kizi , Shamsiev Furkat Mukhitdinovich
Published: May 2023

The article studies the indicators of the cytokine status and determines the features of the hemostasis system and acid-base state in bronchial asthma in children. We examined 25 children with bronchial asthma in the period of exacerbation at the age from 7 to 14 years, who received treatment in the department of allergology, the comparison group consisted of 20 patients with bronchial asthma in the remission phase, the control group consisted of 10 practically healthy children of the same age. From the side of biochemical parameters, a very low level of prothrombin time, mild metabolic alkalosis, low partial pressure of oxygen in the blood, and a decrease in the concentration of potassium and calcium ions were revealed. This is caused by disturbances in the hemostasis system, due to long-term persistent inflammation in the bronchopulmonary system and severe hypoxia.
Staff Predicting in Healthcare System
Authors: Ulliev​ Botir
Published: May 2023

In recent years, specific measures have been implemented in the Republic of Uzbekistan to attract medical personnel to work in medical and preventive institutions. However, due to the existing differences in the socio-economic development of the regions, the implemented measures for the employment of graduates differ in their composition and focus, there is often no priority and systematicity of measures, which in turn reduces the effectiveness of solving the problems of attracting and retaining medical personnel in practical health care. Analysis of literature data on predicting future personnel fluctuations, as well as the results of a questionnaire survey of 139 leaders of the RMO and chief doctors of hospitals (employers) on the quality of education of TashPMI graduates, conducted in the regions of the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2019. Today's university graduate chooses narrow specialties for which there is an overabundance of these specialties in all regions, such areas as otorhinolaryngology, neurology, pediatric neurology, ophthalmology, traumatology and radiology. According to our preliminary estimates, this approach to choosing a future specialty without the presence of a carefully thought-out strategy for professional orientation of medical students can lead to a sharp crisis in the personnel policy of healthcare, namely, in this case, to an overabundance of specialties "popular" among students. The lack of a unified and differentiated approach to support and promote the employment of young medical personnel, which is able to form a competitive offer for specialists employed in rural areas, makes it difficult in the near future to solve the problem of eliminating the uneven distribution of medical personnel.
Hair Growth Promoting Activity of Zauberöl® in Testosterone-Induced Alopecia in Wistar Rats
Authors: Kumar Rajput Satyendra , Mukherjee Monalisa , Kharkwal Harsha , Suman Dalua Snigdha , Tiwari Poorva , Valavan Ramachandran
Published: May 2023

Background: Hair loss, or alopecia, is a common  disorder that affects between 0.2-2% of the world's  population and have significant impacts on a person's  mental and physical health. Normal hair loss on  a healthy head is between 50 and 100 hairs a day.  Alopecia is a disorder in which the follicles in certain  people start losing hair prematurely because they are  not healthy, increasing the pace at which hair falls.  Alopecia can be caused by poor nutrition, chronic  stress, genetics, or other factors, and there are several  types, each with a unique cause and symptom. Apart  from improving quality of life, using methods like hair  treatments or transplants, many homeopathic herbal  ingredients are reported useful in managing alopecia  and hair fall. This study was aimed to investigate the  effectiveness of a formulation Zauberӧl® containing  Arnica montana, Ceanothus americanus, Eclipta  prostrata, Hibiscus Rosa sinensis, Jaborandi, Murraya  koenigii, Sabal serrulata & Thuja occidentalis in  testosterone-induced alopecia in Wistar rats.
Role of Homoeopathy in Respiratory Disorders – A Retrospective Study
Authors: Sitharthan R
Published: May 2023

Respiratory tract infection is the most common  infection worldwide in recent years which affect  children frequently. This is mainly classified into upper  respiratory tract infection and lower respiratory tract  infection. Recurrent upper respiratory tract infection  means defined as six or more than six serious attacks  of symptoms of respiratory tract for minimum 1 year  which will affect normal functioning. Asthma is a  common public health problem around worldwide  developed countries. About 300 million people have  been affected globally due to bronchial asthma.  Homoeopathy is a system which treats patients  with individual symptoms by various methods of  homoeopathic prescription to attain an exact cure.
Aspectos ecológicos y sostenibilidad en el uso de materiales artísticos
Authors: Galbis Juan Amparo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo surge de una iniciativa emprendida hace años con el propósito de aumentar la riqueza y diversidad expresiva de la pintura, ampliar recursos y soluciones, hacer evolucionar y optimizar nuestras actividades holísticamente. Con experiencia en la investigación de nuevos materiales pictóricos ecosostenibles, incluyendo el desarrollo de varias patentes, trabajos y talleres con formulaciones específicamente no tóxicas, hemos desarrollado y reajustado metodológicamente el estándar de trabajo con aquellos compuestos orgánicos volátiles insustituibles en algunas técnicas, que consideramos necesario para el adecuado desempeño docente, profesional e investigador en la práctica artística contemporánea.
El cambio de paradigma de la Inteligencia Artificial
Authors: Mir Elena
Published: May 2023

El alcance de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) dentro de la creatividad, está generando un cambio de paradigma en el entorno artístico, que está redefiniendo significados de conceptos que creíamos firmemente arraigados a lo humano. El modelo de IA implementado en el contexto creativo, manifiesta su firme tendencia hacia una creatividad asistida. El siguiente texto plantea, desde una visión filosófica, cómo la creatividad artificial está cada vez más presente, analizando qué manifestaciones artísticas surgen a consecuencia de esta tecnología, si nuestros pasos irán camino a una Tecnodiversidad, y entender cuál podrá ser su repercusión dentro de un marco ético todavía no constituido en torno al desarrollo tecnológico.
Neus Seguí
Authors: Seguí Neus
Published: May 2023

Dos Punts, un estudio de diseño gráfico y comunicación fundado por Neus Seguí y Anna Brullas. El color, la ilustración y una comunicación propia, directa y cercana son el sello de identidad en todos nuestros proyectos. Trabajamos de la mano con el cliente y colaboradores externos para llegar a soluciones gráficas a la medida de lasnecesidades de cada encargo.
Pelatihan Penulisan Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Terakreditasi Bagi Dosen Ekonomi Politeknik Bhakti Semesta Salatiga
Authors: Fauzi Irsal , Aziz Abdul , Bangsa Jaya Ramadaey , Siswati Ari , Isnawati Setya Indah
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan riset ilmiah termasuk ke dalam pembangunan sumber daya manusia SDM, terutama bagi Dosen ekonomi saat ini, yang salah satu tugasnya diharapkan dap    at menghasilkan ouput berupa artikel maupun jurnal ilmiah sesuai dengan kompetensinya. Tujuan dari Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, yaitu untuk memberikan pelatihan menulis jurnal ilmiah yang siap publish pada jurnal ilmiah nasional terakreditasi, yang nantinya akan dapat bermanfaat pada peningkatan penilaian kinerja Dosen, yang berada di bawah naungan Politeknik Bhakti Semesta Kota Salatiga. Bentuk kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan pelatihan. Materi kegiatan ini meliputi, antara lain: 1). Pembekalan materi pembuatan artikel, dan karya tulis ilmiah, 2) Pelatihan sitasi menggunakan Mendeley, 3) publikasi hasil penelitian di jurnal nasional terakreditasi. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilaksanakan pada 2-3 Februari 2023, yang diikuti sebanyak 15 peserta yang terdiri atas Dosen dan Tenaga Kependidikan. Kesimpulannya, proses pelatihan maupun bimbingan terhadap Dosen Ekonomi di lingkup Prodi S1 Bisnis Digital Politeknik Bhakti Semesta Salatiga dinilai telah berhasil, dengan terwujudnya peningkatan skill SDM dalam membuat jurnal ilmiah dan sudah terbit di jurnal nasional terakreditasi SINTA, serta skill-skill lainnya dalam menunjang kemampuan membuat jurnal ilmiah, serta peningkatan nilai tambah bagi para Dosen.
The Age of Public History
Authors: Ashton Paul
Published: May 2023

Introduction
Public History in Australia
Authors: Evans Tanya
Published: May 2023

This article charts the peaks and troughs of public history inside and outside academia in Australia and the promise of the establishment of a new network of public historians in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand. It reveals the value of Australian creative engagements with the past. It concludes by suggesting that networks and team-based work are vital for the successful practice of public history in Australasia and elsewhere.
A New Zeal for History:
Authors: Trapeznik Alex
Published: May 2023

Public history is still a relatively unknown term in New Zealand, an island nation in the southwest pacific with a population of around 4.6 million people. Until the late 1980s it was rare for professional historians to practise their profession outside the academy. Most of the few who did were public servants attached to institutions such as the Department of Internal Affairs or the major museums. Expanding work opportunities in the institutional, museum and historic heritage sectors have, however, fostered an increase in the number of freelance historians, some of whom are now participating in the identification, assessment, interpretation and management of New Zealand’s historic places.
Farm-based factors shaping crop enterprise diversification among maize small-holder farmers in Kalulushi District of Zambia
Authors: Syampaku Edward M , Nalungwe Patience , Lichilo Idani , Chisowa Donald
Published: May 2023

This study examined the factors shaping crop enterprise diversification among small-holder maize farmers in the Kalulushi District of Zambia. Having high crop enterprise diversification promotion among small-holder maize recently as a household food security and farm enterprise risk absorption strategy across Zambia, questions have arisen on factors encouraging or negating farmer responses since maize production has remained dominant, particularly under rain-fed systems. The study used primary data from a sample of 150 farmers. Data included the crop enterprise diversification index as the dependent variable, whereas the farming practice, farm size, the maize subsistence index, cooperative dependence, distance to the central market, weighted maize selling price, dependence on government purchases, planting period and source of financing for farming are the independent variables. Empirical results revealed that crop enterprise diversification increased with an increase in distance from the market, conservation farming practice, subsistence level, weighted maize selling price, and alternative financing. However, it decreased with an increase in farm size and dependence on government purchases. Cooperative dependence and planting period were not found to affect crop enterprise diversification. The study recommends streamlining crop enterprise diversification with distance from the market, farming practice, level of subsistence, weighted maize selling price, alternative financing, farm size and dependence on government purchases.