bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Studi Populasi Siamang (Simphalangus syndactylus) DI Hutan Lindung Register 25 Pematang Tanggang Kabupaten Tanggamus
Authors: Zahra Nur Lutfiatuz , Winarno Gunardi Djoko
Published: April 2018

Siamang (Simphalangus syndactylus Raffles, 1821) was the primates that protected by government regulation of Republic Indonesia number 7 in 1999. The existence of the siamang was important role in forest as pollinator and seed dispersers. Conversion land has increased into plantations and agriculture so that siamang population became descreased. Protected forest on Register 25 Pematang Tanggang Tanggamus Regency was bordered by community forest, thus vulnerable to land use that siamang population became descreased. The aimed of the research was to find the size of the group, the composition of age, the sexual ratio and the habitat of siamang in protected forest Register 25 Pematang Tanggang. The method used an area concentrated in 3 areal observation. Observations were 30 days effective. The results of this research showed that the Group of siamang found about 3 groups/7 individuals. The distribution of age classes in the individual adult phase of siamang about 6 individuals, adolescent phase about 1 individual and baby phase not found in this group. The sex ratio value in the adult age class phase was 1:1 and at adolescent age class phase was 1:0. According to siamang society does not interfere with human activities so that  not harm for them and their habitat was quite adequate for a population of siamang. Keywords: protected forest, population, siamang
Penggunaan Berbagai Media Tanam dan Inokulasi Spora Untuk Meningkatkan Kolonisasi Ektomikoriza dan Pertumbuhan Shorea javanica
Authors: Febriani Wiwin , Riniarti Melya , Surnayanti Surnayanti
Published: April 2018

Media is a decisive factor to succed the ectomycorrhizal colonization and plant growth. This study aimed to get the best planting media to increase ectomycorrhizal colonization and growth of Shorea javanica. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse for four months.  The experimental designed by randomized complete design with four treatments upon the planting media: soil, sand, husk and cocopeat. Ectomycorrhiza given as spore suspension  (Scleroderma columnare) of 20 ml each plant. Data were analyzed using the Bartlett test to determine homogeneity of variance followed by analysis of variance and LSD. The results shown that the sand provides the best results compared to another media to form  ectomycorrhiza colonization; while sand and soil were the best media to support the growth of S. javanica with inoculation of S. Columnare. Keyword : colonization, ectomycorrhiza, Shorea javanica, planting media
THE METHOD OF HYPNO-CIRCUMCISION IN KLINIK KHITAN PLUS HYPNOSIS IN PABUWARAN PURWOKERTO UTARA SUBDISTRICT
Authors: Mujib Abdul
Published: April 2018

This research explains the method of hypno-circumcision in the clinic. Generally, the service of circumcision still uses a conventional method and less of attention toward the psychological side. Whereas, this factor is very important on how affecting the patients viewâ€™s toward circumcision. The main goal of this research is to know the implementation of hypnosis in medical field, especially circumcision process in Klinik Khitan Plus Hypnosis Pabuwaran.The method used in this research is descriptive-analysis. This method is used to provide an overview of the method of hypno-circumcision in Klinik Khitan Plus Hypnosis. This research found that method of hypno-circumcision in Klinik Khitan Plus Hypnosis is similar with hypnosis in general. The method of hypno-circumcision into four stages: preparation stage, induction stage, suggestion stage and termination stage. Preparation of hypno-circumcision in Klinik Khitan Plus Hypnosis begins from consultation to Ms. Novi as receptionist. Then, Induction is a main way to bring someone from conscious to subconscious mind. Giving suggestion is the core stage in the process of hypno-circumcision. Last stage is termination which defines as a gradual step to bring the subject to consciousness.
KUASA PEREMPUAN BERCADAR DALAM NOVELAKULAH ISTRI TERORIS KARYA ABIDAH EL KHALIEQY (ANALISIS WACANATEUN A. VAN DIJK)
Authors: Khoiroh Lailatul , Chakim Sulkhan
Published: April 2018

The novel of â€œAkulah Istri Terorisâ€ is the 14th masterpiece from Abidah El Khalieqy as a man letter that raises the theme of terrorist wife life which is always stereotyped by society including for those who wear the veil. It results to them who are still trying in winning their rights as women. This novel is so attractive to be observed because it bases on the reality and most of people still do not it yet so that we can know about the ideology and discourse construction that wants to deliver by the author. This research used a qualitative research with discourse approach of Teun A. Van Dijk. Van Dijk divides it into three dimensions: Textual dimension that examines the structure of text, the view of social cognition, understanding and mental awareness of the author and also social context according to the discourse that grows among of society. The result shows that all the information within the sentences of the novel have coherence and unity so that it creates shape and meaning. In addition, all the information wrap with attractive and simple language style. Discourse analysis that developed by Van Dijk found that this novel becomes one of media for representing the condition of terrorist wife who always get the stigma from various complexities issues but these women show the reader about the fortitude and strength to raise them up from adversity.Â Novel â€œAkulah Istri Terorisâ€ merupakan karya ke-14 dari seorang sastrawan Abidah El Khalieqy yang mengangkat tema kehidupan istri teroris yang selalu distereotipkan oleh masyarakat termasuk di dalamnya mereka yang menggunakan cadar. Sehingga mereka terus berusaha untuk merebut hak-haknya sebagai perempuan. Novel ini menarik untuk diteliti karena berdasarkan realitas yang terjadi dan belum banyak diketahui masyarakat Â luas, sehingga dari sisi kita dapat mengetahui ideologi dan konstruksi wacana yang ingin disampaikan oleh pengarang.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan wacana Teun A. Van Dijk. Van Dijk membaginya kedalam tiga dimensi, yaitu dimensi teks yakni meneliti struktur dalam teks, kognisi sosial yang merupakan pandangan, pemahama dan kesadaran mental pengarang, dan konteks sosial yakni terkait wacana yang berkembang dalam masyarakat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap informasi dalam kalimat pada novel â€œAkulah Istri Terorisâ€ adalah saling berhubungan dan memiliki unsur-unsur koherensi sehingga terbentuklah struktur wacana berupa bentuk dan makna. Selain itu informasi dikemas dalam gaya bahasa yang menarik dan sederhana. Tokoh digambarkan memiliki karakter yang kuat. Analisis wacana yang dikembangkan Van Dijk menemukan informasi bahwa novel â€œAkulah Istri Terorisâ€ merupakan salah satu media untuk merepresentasikan tentang keadaan istri teroris yang selalu mendapat stigmatisasi dari berbagai rumitnya permasalahan yang terjadi, namun para perempuan ini memiliki ketegaran dan kekuatan untuk bangkit dari keterpurukan.
DAKWAH ISLAM DAN SPIRITUALITAS KEJAWEN
Authors: Chakim Sulkhan
Published: April 2018

Kejawen belief teaches that the search for God must be actualized in a set of acts (laku). Laku is the way to achieve the highest level of humanâ€™s spirituality. This spirituality is present in the unity between a human being as a Godâ€™s creature and Him (manunggaling kawula Gusti). This spirituality becomes the ultimate goal of Javanese mysticism. Apart from Kejawen belief, Islam views that the highest level of humanâ€™s spirituality is iman. As a religion, Islam contains fundamental value in human life, that is godly value (iman). Iman will bear a set of values based on one God (rabbaniyah) which builds the awareness that the beginning and the end of life is from God. God is sangkan paran (the beginning and the end) of every creatureâ€™s life. Facing the changing society, da â€™wa activist should be able to drive social engineering comprehensively by applying amar makruf (emancipation), nahi munkar (freedom) and tukminu billah (theological humanism).
PARADIGMA PENELITIAN KOMUNIKASI
Authors: Effendi Muchtar
Published: April 2018

Current researches tend to accommodate environment factors and are often dominantly influenced by them. This is a reasonable condition since the nature of communication Science is a contextual one so that it cannot be separated from the facts in its surroundings. The discussion on the development and trends in communication Science will be more interesting to study because in the present time there are many methods and analysis which are applied to understand the elements of communication Science. In accordance to this fact, it is expected that in the near future, communication Science will be more developed and has more complete fields of study in order to give more benefits to society.
TANTANGAN DAKWAH DI ERA POSMODERNISME
Authors: Munfarida Elya
Published: April 2018

As a criticism to modemism, posmodemism has created new cultural realities different from the previous. Through its political acts and strategies, postmodernism has constructed cultural hypereality and complexity. This change becomes a chance and also threat that we need to be critical to anticipate the negative effects. One of its strategies is cultural deconstruction, which denies transcendental signs, meanings, and values, represents one of its negative effects. It will eliminate religious values which by contrast place transcendental values as its principle. For that reason, we need to contextualize Islamic teachings in order not to make postmodernism eliminate Muslimsâ€™ sense of religiousity. Daâ€™wa, as a means of communication and transformation of Islamic values, plays a significantrole in this postmodernism era. Consequently, reconstruction of contextual daâ€™wa strategy should be committed to balance the domination of postmodernism cultures.
PENTINGNYA KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA: MENELAAH POSISI IBU ANTARA MENJADI WANITA KARIR ATAU PENCIPTAAN KELUARGA BERKUALITAS
Authors: Istiyanto S. Bekti
Published: April 2018

Being career woman in Indonesia is not strange right now. They allowed to go out from their home simply. On the other situation, many husbands complain about unbalancing situation to create a certain quality family, particularly about the children education. In fact, is is very difficult to be career woman and creating a certain quality family. An effort in using appropriate communication in a family becomes the important thing right now. Every component in a family should realize how to connect each others. Every family need an appropriate channel and understand how to send message for all the family members. So, becomes career woman is not in the wrong situation now but those understanding about an appropriate communication using is also very important. Here is the urgent position to understand how to communicate among family members through appropriate interpersonal communication is needed.
Berdakwah dalam Konteks Kebebasan Beragama
Authors: Asmaya Enung
Published: April 2018

Religiosity is basic need of human beings. It is needed to guide human beings in achieving their happiness in life. If human beings hove realized that they con rely on their religious belief, none can force them to embrace a new Â religion. Da'wo odivity, in relation to religious freedom, must not be done through an unethical force to make someone convert his religious belief. It should offer on Â open dialogue to search for the truth. Religiousity is one's belief in a religion, deep in his heart, which can drive him to purify his religion from weakness. There is no one who has the right to ;ustify that the religion he embraces is wrong. If such case happens, this means that human right for religious belief hos been disrespeded.
Islam dan Budaya: Strategi Kultural Walisongo dalam Membangun Masyarakat Muslim Indonesia
Authors: Suparjo Suparjo
Published: April 2018

This paper intends to analyze how Walisongo applied their cultural strategies to construct Indonesia Muslimsociety. It aims to give an alternative view in solving the discourse on the effective impact of cultural strategy in constructingsociety. To do so, it applies a socio-historical perspective. As a result, Walisongo successfully constructed Muslim society as aninclusive and transformed people towards local cultures. However, Walisongo did not apply syncretism or integrationbetween Islam and local culture but they just acculturated some of Islamic doctrine within local cultures. Therefore, therewere many elements of local cultures adopted by Walisongo as elements of Islamic cultures by internalizing Islamic doctrineswithin them. Since Walisongoâ€™s cultural strategy successfully played an important role in constructing society, the question thencould it be adopted until nowdays?
Internalisasi Nilai-nilai Budi Pekerti Pada Anak
Authors: Munjin Munjin
Published: April 2018

The value education plays an important role to form childrenâ€™s attitude. But it will be fruitless if it is just taught to the children by speech methode. Some experts claim that the appearing of negative conducts performed by teenagers is caused by the failure of using methode in the education of value. Moral is something practiced in our life, and not just be memorized, because it belongs to affective domain. Therefore, our schools just allocate a little and limited time to internalize it. The result is that the education of value turns to cognitive domain. So, we can see that there are many students with good remark but they act bad deed. Internal ization is regaded as the best way to plant that value.
Kolaborasi Manifestasi Komunikasi â€œKiai Kampoengâ€: Komunikasi Politik Kiai NU Masa Pendudukan Jepang
Authors: Mawardi Kholid
Published: April 2018

Emotional, cultural, and ideological vicinity between kiai kampoeng and NUâ€™s grassroots community hasmade kiai kampoeng have good sensitivity to them. At Japan occupation era, when NUâ€™s grassroots community in villagearea experience extreme suffering, kiai kampoeng share that experience. Therefore, collaboration with Japan militarygovernment is the best way chosen by kiai kampoeng to perform their religious tradition and saving NUâ€™s grassrootscommunity from suffering.
Strategi Dakwah Studi Pemecahan Masalah
Authors: Nawawi Nawawi
Published: April 2018

Dakwah is not only normative understanding of Islamic values, but also understanding human and environment condition as dakwahâ€™s target. In Dakwah activity, we often found many problems as Islamic values bias, poverty, illiteracy, violence, moral decadency, backwardness, etc. These problems cant be solved only with normative teaching. Therefore, proper Dakwah strategy is Dakwah bil hal (practice) or development Dakwah to give solution appropriated with problem faced by umat.
Menggagas Dakwah Penyelamatan Lingkungan
Authors: Hardoyono Fajar
Published: April 2018

Environment has important role for supporting human activity. Basically, Environment gives resources which ishelpful for human activity to increase prosperity by exploring natural resources. As far as now, environmental qualitydegradation occurs in many countries in the world especially in Indonesia. Indonesia, one of the greatest forest areas andthe richest natural resources has been occurring environment degradation caused by irresponsible activity of many people.In several regions in Indonesia, people have to be ready for coming of natural disaster such as flood in rainy season anddrought in wet season, caused by degradation of environmental quality. Illegal logging, unsolvable rubbish management,and global warming are our problem today because we arenâ€™t still fully aware about environment quality surrounding us.However, our religion has been teaching us about awareness in environment such us for keeping cleanness, not wasting ofrubbish arbitrarily, and conserve endangered animals and plants. How to improve our environment? Letâ€™s go to campaignfor saving our environment
Ketika Stress Beraksi Islam Punya Solusi
Authors: Abidin Zaenal
Published: April 2018

Stress is a mental condition that may results in the destruction of personal life, both physically and mentally. Stress may be driven by internal and external factors. Since it can negatively affect an individual, Islam offers some solution to face such condition
PLURALISME AGAMA: TELAAH KRITIS ATAS PEMIKIRAN IBN HAZM 384-456 H/994-1064 M
Authors: Syufaâ€™at Syufaâ€™at
Published: April 2018

In this global era, pluralism and multi cultures are challenge faced by ulama and intellectuals. The point ofpluralism in religiousity is to be sure of the rightness of ourselves as well as trying to understand, respect, and accept therightness of other people. The difference of religious belief neednâ€™t make us avoid theological and spiritual relationship. Areligion should be humanistic. Ibn Hazm, an ulama and theologist who cares with pluralism, asks Muslims to apply al Qurâ€™anand as Sunnah in facing the challenge of the 21stcentury creatively without ignoring the principle of lakum dinukum waliya aldin
MARKETING POLITIK DI MEDIA MASSA DALAM PEMILU 2009
Authors: Heryanto Gun Gun
Published: April 2018

The phenomena of general election in 2009 shows that political marketing is an important part of winning thecompetition. This marketing approach has been transparently used since 1999 and continued to 2004. However, its more intensive usecould be seen in the last general election in 2009. It was probably the era of an image industry which force an individual and a party toconstruct their best image in mass media. The more democracy following the fall of New Order enables all political power to competefairly. This condition is in line with the wind of press independence which grows as a developing industry. In relation to the generalelection, mass media can be synergetic with political agents or the candidates. For the media, politics is considered as a product orservice which has a high economical value; and for the politicians, mass media is a means of political communication to raise theirpopularity
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN MASJID BAGI GENERASI MUDA
Authors: Basit Abdul
Published: April 2018

Abstract: An effort to develop young generation is a must and became urgent necessity. This huge project needs participation fromall elements, especially taâ€™mir (management) masjid. With total 700.000 Masjid in Indonesia, if it can optimally develop younggeneration, it can promise successfulness. Therefore, we need a policy and support so that masjid can intensify its program to younggeneration. There are two strategies to develop young generation: internal-personal strategy and external-institutional strategy.Strategy internal-personal oriented to understanding and application of Islamic teaching to youth, whereas external-institutionalstrategy oriented to empowering youthâ€™s organization
FUNDAMENTALISME ISLAM
Authors: Ratnasari Dwi
Published: April 2018

The mindsets in understanding the teaching of a religion vary greatly among individuals or group of people,which are influenced by their prominent figures and books they read. As a result, conservative, moderate, and liberalmindsets can be found in society. In the last few years, people were surprised by the emergence of religious groups,especially in Islam, which tend to be conservative, irrational, and often using violence to defend their belief. Thisphenomenon seems to be the opposite of this modern era which tries to promote freedom in religion and behavior. Thisarticle discusses the history of the term "fundamentalism", how it refers to a certain movement in Islam which tends to destroythe characteristics of Islam as "rahmatan lil 'alamin" (bless to universe). In addition, the term "fundamentalism" has somechanges in meaning so that it is necessary to study what fundamentalism really means, the background, how it works, andhow to treat it.
KEMANUSIAAN DALAM MEDIA: TELAAH ATAS GAYA JURNALISME MAJALAH TARBAWI DAN TEMPO
Authors: Santoso Edi
Published: April 2018

One of effort to examine the claim of journalism practices is making a research about the news construction of the media.In this project, researcher aim to study journalism style of Tarbawi magazineâ€”would by compared with Tempo, especially on coveringhumanity issues, by its news construction analyzed. The media contents were analyzed by using framing analysis of Entman model, sothe news construction of Tarbawi will appear. Journalism style of Tarbawi will be explicit by the opinion of Tarbawi editors that found byin depth interview. The result showed the news construction of Tarbawi on covering humanity issues tend to focused on personalproblem with more space for moral evaluation based on Islamic values. The contemplative and narrative writing of Tarbawi showed itsconscience journalism. The moral judgments always underlie Tarbawi coverage. This journalism style can be categorized asinterpretative journalism genre. This style and literary journalism is like-minded, especially for the narrative style of writing
KEKERASAN SIMBOLIK MEDIA TERHADAP ANAK
Authors: Munfarida Elya
Published: April 2018

Various social anomalies that occurred in this nation can represent the people (individuals) who are "sick". Thevalues of this nation in reality have not been able to effectively stem the rampant phenomenon of anomalies above. Variousfactors can cause the condition, such as ineffective value education in schools, families or communities; ungroundeddakwah; or media that is not impartial public interest. Media as one of information tools, considered to have significantinfluence to child's destructive and deviant behavior. Programs that aired in fact be counterproductive to the improvementof children's human qualities. This can be seen from several cases of child abuse and sexual harassment was motivated bythe impression of violence and pornography in the media. In this context, this paper tries to study the symbolic violence frommedia to the children (world) by presenting programs of violence and pornography in its various forms. Economic interests ofpolitical domination has made the media ignores the public interest, especially children by creating programs that do noteducate and inculcate the values of violence
RITUAL TAHLILAN SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH
Authors: Kholilurrohman Kholilurrohman
Published: April 2018

Tahlilan term comes from the word hallala yuhallilu tahlillan, namely reading the sentence La ilaha illallah.Tahlilan can be used as one of the elements of dakwah that is as dakwah media. Tahlilan, when viewed from the function,has several benefits for society as silaturrahmi media, social control, and also can function psychologically for reassurance
BAHASA TUBUH: TANDA DALAM SISTEM KOMUNIKASI
Authors: Hidayat Arif
Published: April 2018

Body language as a system of marking and communications to create action, require more interpretation forthe purpose can be achieved. From the standpoint of semiotic and communicative action, every communicationreceived by others, then there will be certain impacts that occur, depending on the power of interpretation. Making of thesemiotics of body language and focus on how the message being abstracted by the receiver. Body language as amessage with a set of symbols that can be verbal communication, can not be understood properly without any expressionthat is formed based on mythology. The existence of this mythology helps to understand the body language in the realm ofa specific code that has been universally believed.
PEMBERDAYAAN MAJELIS TAâ€™LIM PEREMPUAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN DAKWAH
Authors: Basit Abdul
Published: April 2018

Changes in society are so quick to have implications for the change of religiosity. These conditions demand achange in managing the activities of proselytizing, to more professional direction. One of the institutions that need to berevised is the womenâ€™s majelis taklim who have potential and significant role in life. Womenâ€™s majelis taklim need to bemanaged by using modern management with a way to empower both personal, institutional and social institutions. With theexpected empowerment, majelis taklim activities not only as a medium of learning and teaching community, but can playa role in addressing humanitarian problems that often befall women and also to improve the welfare of members.
PRINSIP MELATIH KECERDASAN EMOSI ANAK
Authors: Asmaya Enung
Published: April 2018

Children are God's surrogate. He was born to parents nurtured and raised with love and sincerity. But to realizethe noble task requires both knowledge and skills so as to direct the emotions of vulnerable children so as not to lead toviolence. There are several principles in the child's emotional intelligence training includes: First, the principle of precedence,Second, the principle of good parenting, Third, interactional patterns of communication. Fourth, apply supportive communicationpatterns, Fifth, accept the reality realistically
ISLAM LIBERAL DALAM BINGKAI MEDIA: ANALISIS FRAMING MAJALAH GATRA DAN SABILI
Authors: Farida Ade Bina
Published: April 2018

The same theme can be interpreted differently and produce different story. Similarly, the preaching of liberal Islam in the media. From the study of text analysis here, with framing analysis model from Gamson and Modigliani, it can be seen the difference and Sabili magazine Gatra in addressing the existence of the JIL (Liberal Islam NetWork) and the attitude of both media to the ideas brought by the liberal Islamic thought. There are many differences that can be seen from the appearance of both news media. In general, Gatra magazine tend to be open to ideas of liberal Islam. Of the sources interviewed, Gatra attempted cover both sides, both from the liberal Islam and Islamic fundamentals. However, itremainsthe largest portion given to supporters of liberal Islam. In terms of writing technique, very few raises Gatra personal opinion joumalistdiredly. Sabili magazine, generally showing harsh criticism on liberal Islam. Sabili, for example, put a liberal Islam as a cult and misleading, a nosy group, or judged as a community that can destroy the faith.
TERAPI ISLAM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENANGGULANGAN PERILAKU MENYIMPANG REMAJA
Authors: Budiyono Alief
Published: April 2018

Juvenile deliquency is a pidure of antisodal personality or behavior disorder of adolescents. To help young people achieve optimal growth and avoid deviant behavior can be done through retuming to the nature of teens as the obedient servant of God worship. Due to retuming them to do the worship to God and always run His rules corredly and implement the prophet's traditions, it is expeded that teenagers will always behave well and will be spared from deviant behaviors.
KONSTRUKSI IDENTITAS MUSLIM DI MEDIA BARU
Authors: Nasrullah Rulli
Published: April 2018

1n his book, The Question of Cultural Identity, Stuart Hall states that the inventions inthis modern era has brought a new development and transformed the concept of individualism.It deals with the concept of an individual as a subject and how the identity of an individualworks. In this modern era, there is a transformation among individuals by which they try tofree themselves from the traditions and social cultures that have restricted them. In fact, theconcept of individualism does not merely occur in this modern era but it had also occurred inpre-modern era. However, this term differs in its life, experience, and concepts.One of the characteristics of modernity which is supposed to change the existing socialstructure, according to Hall, is the invention and the development of machines and theinvention of internet which leads to virtual culture. One example is that the presence offacebook account of Everybody Draw Mohammed Day has resulted in a protest from Muslimsfrom all over the world. As a result, this protest has led to the presence of competitor sitesimilar to facebook. This fact shows that the expression of Muslim identity in virtual world orinternet plays an important role on the formation of self identity, which Michel Foucault calledthe formation of Muslim identity discourse.
IMPLEMENTASI AGAMA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH
Authors: Asmaya Enung
Published: April 2018

continuously apply Islamic values as a foundation in pursuing the family life. Thisfoundation functions as a guidance and direction for them to solve the problems of life sothat peaceful (sakinah) family can be achieved.When religious values are well implemented in the family life, the followingconditions will be attained: every family member will have a sense of affection, be closedto, have no prejudice, trust, regard, and advise one another, as well as apply problemoriented perspective in playing their roles and functions in the family
DAKWAH DALAM MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL
Authors: Nawawi Nawawi
Published: April 2018

Indonesia is a country which has so many ethnicities, tribes, cultures, languages, andreligions. Such diversity is prone to conflict and discord and therefore, there must be asystematic, programmed, integrated, and sustainable effort to maintain the integrity of thenation and as a multicultural country.A step to be taken to realize it is by planting a multicultural understanding to thesociety. Planting a multicultural understanding is not intended to eliminate differences but toeliminate bias, develop dialogs and get to know the differences among them, so that mutualrespect and appreciation can be achieved. One form of planting a multicultural understandingcan be a dakwah activity which applies a cultural approach that is grounded in universalvalues of humanity.
MEMBANGUN TAMPILAN IKLAN TELEVISI DALAM PERSPEKTIF ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM
Authors: Shafrani Yoiz Shofwa
Published: April 2018

Every competitive company faces a challenge of how to get the best way to seize andmaintain the market share. Applying the promotion strategy such as advertisement is onesolution. In contemporary marketing, the existence of advertisement is to create the requirementof the product in customerâ€™s mind.In fact, there are many violations of advertisement ethics in general which are related tobusiness competition or to the real function of an advertisement itself as a procuct information.There is a kind of formula for advertising from Islamic ethics which can be used as as an ethicalconsideration.The principles of unity, responsibility and desire in the freedom, goodness and thetruth are the principles which have to be the basic of advertisement ethics and make possible forthe advertiser to respect the truth and goodness.
DIFUSI ISLAM MELALUI MEDIA CETAK
Authors: Halwati Umi
Published: April 2018

Diffussion of Islam through printed media (daâ€™wah bi al-qalam, bi al-kitabah) is anintegrated part of the study of Islamic preaching (daâ€™wah). It is one of daâ€™wah media or channels.One of the main criteria of daâ€™wah media is its effectiveness and efficiency.Printed media is an alternative of daâ€™wah media that is effective and efficient enough. Thediffussion of Islam through printed media can be found in the form of articles, features, and bookreviews. The texts in mass media represent the various kinds of daâ€™wah which are developingrecently.
JOHN LOUIS ESPOSITO TENTANG DIALOG PERADABAN ISLAM-BARAT
Authors: Hamdani Moh. Salman
Published: April 2018

This paper aims to provide explanation about John Louis Espositoâ€™s insights on therelationship between Islam and The West. The relationship is a fluctuative one, some tensionsand even open conflict may occur. Some events become the entry point to the relationship, forinstance, the crusades that is not only happened physically but also, through this war, the meetingbetween Islam and The West establishes inter cultural dialogue among them.John Louis Espositoâ€™s views on the relationship between Islam and The West ispositioned in view of some Muslim intellectuals and orientalists to emphasize its originality. Theintellectual positions do not put it on pros or cons side in the context of the relationship betweenIslam and The West.Historically, the relationship between Islam and The West actually has a theologicallystrong bond that there is common ground and similarities between Islam and The West. Islamand The west are inherited with Jewish and Christian traditions. Islam like Christianity andJudaism are religions â€˜of the skyâ€™ that are allied in Abrahamic religions. Therefore, according toJohn L. Esposito, based on historical fact, there were a real strong bond between Islam and theWest and it started centuries ago .
BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM IKLAN BUSANA MUSLIMAH PADA MAJALAH AULIA
Authors: Heriyanti Rina
Published: April 2018

This paper discusses the use of English in the advertisement of muslim clothes in massmedia. Muslim clothes has been a part of modern life style and has taken different image as atraditional lifestyle to a modern one. Wearing muslimah cloth is no longer considered as oldfashioned but as a trendy and fashionable life style.The English language used in the advertisements of muslim cloth contains popularvocabulary. This paper discussed the linguistic accuracy of the use of words. This linguisticperspective indicates whether the advertisements follow the linguistic rules or go with theirown logics.The use of English in the advertisement has a benefit of indirect understanding of theadvertisement content because readers should think for some time about the meaning. It isdifferent from those totally written in Bahasa Indonesia, which tend to make the readers skipthe pages because they can directly understant the content of the advertisement.
PETA PRIORITAS PENGEMBANGAN PTAI BERBASIS ANALISIS EVALUATIF PERSPEKTIF BADAN AKREDITASI NASIONAL PERGURUAN TINGGI (BAN-PT)
Authors: Susandra Sony
Published: April 2018

The main mandate of Islamic Higher Education is to offer islamic studies.In its development, islamic studies as a discipline has changed its paradigm not toemphasize on one normative approach only.This paper explains how Islamic Higher Education which has extendedmandate develops. The historical approach to islamic teachings makes IslamicHigher Education open possibility to the study of other disciplines. Thisrelationship often have some tense to come into one representative formula. Thedevelopment of a certain discipline will have a direct implication to thedevelopment of the institution.The evaluation instrument of the development of Higher education isaccreditation. BAN PT applies some standards that sometimes do not match thereal condition of higher education, especially islamic studies-based highereducation.
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF NORMAN FAIRCLOUGH
Authors: Munfarida Elya
Published: April 2018

Discourse analysis has been a study that attracts many intelectuals of various disciplines to discuss about, generating the emergence of theories of their own perspectives. Many criticisms for the theories also show that intelectuals are more interested in this field leading to make discourse analysis as a multidisciplinary study. Based on this ground, Norman Fairclough seeks to reconstruct discourse theory as a criticism to the existing theories, which tends to be side-emphasis and partial on the basis of their own discipline. Combining three traditions, i.e. linguistic, interpretative, and sociological traditions, he offers a discourse model integrating three dimensions: text, discourse practice, and social practice. Each dimension has its area, process, and analysis model, in which all of them dialectically connect to one another. In addition, Fairclough also formulates another important concept, namely intertextuality, which affirms the interrelation of various texts and discourses to a text. This concept will also create ideological effect of structuration and restructuration of the prevalent discourse order. When power and ideology embed in a discourse, intertextuality will function as a mechanism for maintaining and changing the domination relation.
STRATEGI DAKWAH DALAM MENANAMKAN NILAI-NILAI ISLAM RAHM}M} ATAN LIL â€™AL>L> AMIN>N> DI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT (STUDI TERHADAP DOSEN-DOSEN STAIN PURWOKERTO)
Authors: Arsam -
Published: April 2018

Islam arrives on the Earth with a great mission, i.e. rahmatan lil â€˜alamin, which means giving a bless to the universe. However, the existence of radical movements such as Wahabi, al-Qaeda, NII (Indonesia Islamic State), etc. can destroy the good impression about Islam. To anticipate those radical movements, Islam rahmatan lil â€˜alamin should be promoted by Islamic preachers (dai), included IAIN Purwokerto lecturers, in social life. There are some strategies applied by IAIN Purwokerto lecturers to plant the values of rahmatan lil â€˜alamin, which can be classified into 3 fields, educational, social, and economic fields. Daâ€™wah in educational field includes strategies such as lecturing, exemplifying, integrating, and interactive dialogue. In social field, daâ€™wah incluces personal and infiltrating strateges, whereas daâ€™wah in economic field includes strategies of social welfare, baitul mal, and saving for qurban.Â Islam hadir dimuka bumi ini dengan mengusung misi besar yakni rahmatan lil â€˜alamin yaitu menjadi rahmat bagi seluruh alam. Namun eksisnya kelompok-kelompok radikal seperti kelompok Wahabi, terorisme a1-Qaeda, jaringan NII (Negara Islam Indonesia) dan sebagainya akan mengancam dan merusak citra baik Islam yang sudah dibangun selama ini. Untuk mengantisipasi gerakan-gerakan kelompok-kelompok tersebut, maka Islam rahmatan lil â€˜alamin hendaknya disosialisasikan oleh seorang dai dalam hal ini adalah dosen-dosen STAIN Purwokerto dalam kehidupan di masyarakat. ada beberapa strategi dakwah yang diterapkan oleh dosen-dosen STAIN Purwokerto dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Islam rahmatan lil â€˜alamin dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi 3 (tiga) bidang. Pertama, dakwah dalam bidang pendidikan. Kedua, dakwah dalam bidang sosial. Ketiga, dakwah dalam bidang ekonomi. Dakwah dalam bidang pendidikan terdapat dalam strategi Â ceramah, keteladanan, integrasi, dan dialog interaktif. Kemudian dalam bidang sosial terdapat dalam strategi personal, strategi infiltrasi, selanjutnya dakwah dalam bidang ekonomi terdapat dalam strategi kesejahteraan sosial, strategi battul mal, strategi tabungan kurban.
Tésera celtibérica con “lobo cenital” procedente de Burgos
Authors: Almagro-Gorbea Martín , Ballester Xaverio , Turiel Max
Published: April 2018

Se presenta aquí una nueva tésera de hospitalidad celtibérica de bronce en forma de lobo en perspectiva cenital. No se sabe con seguridad el lugar de hallazgo de la pieza, pero parece proceder de la provincia de Burgos, lo que parece confirmar su análisis estilístico. Aunque la autenticidad del documento es, por tanto, problemática, sin duda la pieza merece al menos ser objeto del conocimiento por parte de la comunidad científica en razón de su texto celtibérico, useitio : magoniocum : car,  y su sugerente iconografía, que pudiera relacionarse con un mito celta del final del mundo, conocido como el mito del “Lobo que devora al Sol” documentado en diversas monedas celtas y en la mitología germánica en los Edda de Islandia. Su estilo y sus paralelos permiten datar esta tésera circa 75–50 a.C.
Inclusão escolar de alunos com deficiência: interface com os conteúdos da Educação Física
Authors: Carvalho Camila Lopes de , Araújo Paulo Ferreira de
Published: April 2018

Nas últimas décadas, a Educação Física brasileira foi redefinida em seus objetivos, finalidades, conteúdos e atuações no cenário escolar, ao mesmo tempo no qual passou a incorporar os ideais inclusivos estabelecidos socialmente. Dessa forma, o objetivo desse estudo foi analisar o processo de inclusão de alunos com deficiência na Educação Física Escolar no contexto brasileiro, perante seus principais conteúdos, conforme estabelecido pelo movimento renovador da área – Dança, Esporte, Ginástica, Jogo e Luta. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa, composta por um estudo de caso, no qual as aulas de Educação Física de uma turma do 2° ano do ensino fundamental I, que possuiu dois alunos com deficiência, foram observadas durante 1 ano letivo, com análise de dados por categorização. Foi verificada uma predominância de aspectos positivos à inclusão (maioria de participações ativas e interações positivas entre todos nas aulas), mas entremeados por outros negativos (superioridade de aulas dos conteúdos de Jogo e Esporte sobre os demais, e interações negativas em atividades de caráter competitivo e técnico). Concluindo, tem ocorrido uma construção positiva em direção à Educação Física inclusiva, mas que ainda necessita de maior capacitação docente para explorar os diversos conteúdos desta área durante as aulas, associando-os às práticas de inclusão.
Impact of Zinc Uptake on Morphology, Physiology and Yield Attributes of Wheat in Pakistan
Authors: Kirmani H.F. , Hussain M. , Ahmad F. , Shahid M. , Asghar A.
Published: April 2018

A pot experiment was conducted in the Old Botanical Garden, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, to assess the effect of zinc uptake on morphological, physiological and yield attributes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Two varieties of wheat, i.e. W-141 and W-142, procured from Ayub Agricultural Research Institute (AARI), Faisalabad, Pakistan, were used during this study. The soil used during experiment was field soil from university fields having sandy loam texture. The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replicates. Different treatments of zinc were applied on different intervals. After 25 and 35 days of germination, the plants were subjected to three levels of ZnSO4 (0, 400 mgL−1, 600 mgL−1). During the experiment, the harvests were taken after 10 days of intervals for morphological and physiological analysis. After the maturity of plants, final harvest was taken and yield attributes were recorded. Data of various morphological, physiological and yield attributes were statistically analyzed. The results showed that zinc toxicity had adverse effects on the wheat varieties. The variety W-141 was a little bit tolerant to zinc toxicity, as per shown by the results, as compared to W-142, which suffered by the toxicity of zinc. It was also revealed by the results that zinc affects the morphological, physiological and yield attributes of wheat when applied in toxic concentration.
A Scientific Note on the Evolutionary Relationships Between Honey Bees and Their Enemies
Authors: Abou-Shaara H.F.
Published: April 2018

Honey bees are used in intensive way in agriculture due to their vital role in pollination of crops. Moreover, there are many valuable products from the bee colonies. Unfortunately, there are many enemies to honey bees. These enemies belong to various taxonomic ranks, including birds, insects and mites. Serious damages can be caused to honey bee colonies by these enemies. The sophisticated evolutionary relationships between honey bees and their enemies are not well investigated. In this study, phylogenetic trees between honey bees and their enemies were constructed based on the mtDNA and the COX1. The constructed trees reflected the evolutionary relationships according to behavior and taxonomical characters based on mtDNA and COX1, respectively. Predators, cavity-nesting bees, and parasites were separated than each other based on the first 1000 bases of the mtDNA. Insects were separated than mites and birds, in line with the classification of each organism based on the COX1.
Recenzie A Správy
Authors: Šichová Kateřina , Šemelík Martin
Published: April 2018

The review makes an initial remark on how there is to be desired in the field of analysis into European phraseologies, where the Czech phraseology, represented, e. g. by František Čermák and his colleagues behind the reviewed Dictionary in five volumes is one of the few exception to this lack of research. The review starts with sketching out historical background, as well as material and conceptual basis of the Dictionary, then goes on to describe and comment on various aspects therein, its print form, font size, general characteristics of volumes, characteristics of entries, etc., and it also points out some minor issues that can be object for discussion. The review is very detailed and favourable, with a substantial amount of information in footnotes.
The Change of Perception, Reception and the Source of Information Among Generations Born in 1990s Through the Prism of Foreign Scholars’ Views
Authors: Kuruliszwili Sergo
Published: April 2018

Constant ICT development brings new channels of communication and new forms of media content. It creates new habits of information consumption. This is evident particularly among children and students. Their perception and reception influenced by quality and quantity change is evolving. There is a significant change in the process of information selection and its absorption. The time of learning is not limited to school activity; homeworking is constant along with other life activities. It generates new challenges for educational system – mainly for teachers. The article is an attempt to describe this phenomenon and formulate some directions for teachers – method suggestions as well as a tool selection. The content of the article is based on the outcomes of the author’s research. Indications addressed to teachers whose daily work is most affected by the new situation with ICT have been formulated. In the process of study the following pragmatic conclusions have been made: children and adolescents are accustomed to receiving short interactive content; the amount of information that reaches the youth is vast and requires an ability to assess and choose; in order to draw the recipient’s attention, the content should be communicated in an interactive form that is highly attractive for the recipient; children and adolescents far more often use content that is available online than that from other sources of information; work with more lengthy texts and an in-depth content analysis is necessary for the proper development of both children and adolescents despite being unpopular among these groups; children and adolescents have a valuable ability to shift focus from one subject on another, though their capacity to multitask is only apparent; children and adolescents expect their actions to give rapid results; children and adolescents have a competence potential and a technical potential to use IT tools that facilitate access to information and learning; due to the vast number and the diversity of available activities a stronger motivation to learn in required. An inventory of recommendations addressed to teachers has been also presented in the paper. It has been defined that their delivery will facilitate the implementation of teaching tasks, hence diminishing the concerns that arise in this regard.