bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS STRATEGI INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION TERHADAP MINAT MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO
Authors: Ratnawuri Triani , Pritandhari Meyta , Damayanti Elmira Febri
Published: December 2022

Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Strategies include Advertising, Sales Promotion, Events and Experience, Public Relations and Publicity, Direct Marketing, Interactive Marketing, Word of mouth Marketing, Personal Sales. Implementation of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) strategy at Muhammadiyah Metro University has been applied all. Recapitulation of interview result with student in choosing campus and study program of economics at Muhammadiyah Metro University can be seen that student interest for college campus Muhammadiyah Metro University obtained by students that is 32 or 64% come from relatives (family, alumni, relatives) who have experience from the University of Muhammadiyah Metro especially alumni who has provided information to his relatives to enter the University of Muhammadiyah Metro Prodi Economic Education. Students' interest in choosing the study program and the campus is influenced by relatives (alumni, relatives, friends, family) who have had experience in the campus of Muhammadiyah Metro University. Giving information coming from relatives into the Word of Mouth strategy can be a mainstay because it is effective in persuading and influencing decisions from prospective students.Keywords: Integrated Marketing Communication, Interests, Marketing Strategy
PENGARUH ZAKAT DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN
Authors: Irwanda Mirza , Machmud Amir , Ahman Eeng
Published: December 2022

This research is motivated because poverty is one of the economic problems experienced in every country including Indonesia, Indonesia as one of the largest Muslim countries actually has one solution in alleviating poverty, namely zakat. Zakat if managed optimally is expected to be able to eliminate the gap between people who have excess assets and people who still need one of the indicators by increasing the Human Development Index (HDI) which in turn can have an effect on efforts to reduce poverty levels. The research method used is the Anylisis data panel where samples were taken as many as 12 provinces in Indonesia for 7 years starting from 2012 to 2017. The results of the study show that zakat has an effect on reducing the level of poverty in Indonesia. Keywords: Human Development Index, Poverty, Zakat
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOTIVASI, KETERIKATAN SERTA PILIHAN UNTUK LEBIH PRODUKTIF DALAM MEMPERSIAPKAN PENILAIAN PADA PEMBELAJARAN AKUNTANSI DI LINGKUNGAN BELAJAR VIRTUAL
Authors: Setiawan David Firna
Published: December 2022

Changes in conventional learning environments to virtual learning environments have an impact on changes in observation methods of student engagement and participation in accounting classes. This condition can have an impact on reducing their engagement and productivity in learning due to the dominance of external motivation. One strategy that can be used to increase engagement and productivity is the integration of assessment tools such as Quizizz. This study aims to explain the description of the internal motivation, persistence and persistence of students in preparing the assessment. This study also aims to look at the relationship between pleasure, challenge, clinging and persistence in making choices to be more productive and trying to construct these behaviors. The study was conducted on second semester students enrolled in cost accounting classes. The research method was carried out using the one-shot case study. The results showed. Integrating Quizizz in cost accounting lessons can foster internal motivation through the fun and challenges of using the application. Giving regular assignments and feedback can increase student engagement in learning even though it does not occur in the interaction process. Persistence is linearly and significantly related to the choice to be more productive in preparing for the assessment. However, persistence turned out to be not good enough to predict and explain options to be more productive in preparing assessments.Keywords: Motivation, Student Engagement, Productivity,Virtual learning environment
PENGARUH PRESTASI BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN PRODUK KREATIF DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN (PKK) DAN EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA SISWA SMK NEGERI 2 PEKANBARU
Authors: Lisdayanti Lisdayanti , Sumarno Sumarno , Syabrus Hardisem
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of learning achievement in creative products and entrepreneurship (PKK) subjects and self-efficacy on students' interest in entrepreneurship in SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru. The population in this study were students of SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru with a total of 836 students and a sample of 89 students obtained from a purposive sampling technique then simplified using the Slovin formula. The characteristics that are considered in sampling with purposive sampling technique are student who are or have completed PKK subjects at SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru class XII. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires for primary data namely variables of self-efficacy variables and entrepreneurial interest and documentation for secondary data, namely the variable of PKK learning achievement. The data collected was then tabulated and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 23. The results showed learning achievement PKK subjects and self-efficacy had a positive effect on student interest in entrepreneurship in SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru with a regression equation of 23,270 + 0.513 X1 + 0, 456 X2 and contributed 58.3% to students' interest in entrepreneurship.Keywords: Prestasi Belajar, Mata Pelajaran Produk kreatif dan Kewirausahaan, Efikasi Diri, Minat Berwirausaha
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENGGUNAAN MARKETING MIX SEBAGAI PERTIMBANGAN KONSUMEN DALAM MEMILIH PAVING DI CV. OPEN ARTO MADURAN – LAMONGAN
Authors: Nawari Nawari , Shoimah Siti
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to find out what factors are considered by consumers in choosing Paving CV Open Arto. In Maduran Lamongan which is always crowded with visitors even though there are many other paving productions standing around Paving CV Open Arto.. The purpose of this study is to find out which factors are the most dominant consumers consider among the 7P product marketing mix variables, price, location, promotion, people, processes and physical evidence in the CV Open Arto. Maduran - Lamongan. The research method used in the CV Open Arto. is a quantitative method with a population of 4,320 visitors and 100 samples to be examined. This study uses factor analysis with SPSS and the results show that the dominant factor considered by consumers in choosing Paving is a person factor with an eigen value of 6,887 and the lowest factor is a product with an eigen value of 1,541.Keywoords: Marketing Mix, Consumer Considerations, Factor Analysis.
IMPLEMENTASI PENANAMAN KESADARAN PENTINGNYA KETERAMPILAN SOFT SKILLS ENTREPRENEURSHIP WADAH PENGEMBANGAN FKIP UNBARI
Authors: Masni Harbeng , Rahima Ade , Hutabarat Zuhri Saputra
Published: December 2022

Implementation of Instilling Awareness of the Importance of Soft Skills Entrepreneurship Through Student Development FKIP UNBARI "is aimed at providing an experience for students to care about cooperative development. Schools are expected to be a means for students to learn to do small businesses, develop organizational skills, encourage habits to innovate, learn to complete and as a forum for students to face the world of work after graduating from school. This research was conducted on FKIP UNBARI students. School cooperatives can provide an experience for students to care about the development of cooperatives. School cooperatives are expected to be a means for students to learn to do small businesses, develop organizational skills, encourage habits to innovate, learn to solve problems and so on.Keyword: Entrepreneurship Soft Skills
HASIL BELAJAR AKUNTANSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SISWA SMA KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Rosmiati Rosmiati , Hutabarat Zuhri Saputra
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a collaborative learning-based learning model on the accounting learning outcomes of class XI IPS students of SMA Negeri 5 Jambi City. This study used a quasi-experimental approach in the form of a pretest-posttest control group comparison design. The subjects in this study were students of class XI IPS 5 as the experimental class and XI IPS 3 as the control class with the data analysis technique of learning outcomes using the t-test, it can be concluded that the average accounting learning outcomes of class XI IPS students who were taught using Collaborative Learning-based learning model is 75.33 higher than the average student learning outcomes of class XI IPS on accounting subjects taught conventionally is 62.8. The results of the t-test obtained the results of the coefficient tcount> ttable or 5.048> 2.039. Thus, it can be interpreted that there is an effect of the use of Collaborative Learning-based learning models on the accounting learning outcomes of class XI IPS students at SMA Negeri 5 Kota Jambi. Keywords: Collaborative Learning-Based Learning Model, Learning Outcomes
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD BERBASIS AUDITORY, INTELLECTUALLY, REPETITION (AIR) PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI KELAS X SMA NEGERI 02 NEGARA BATIN
Authors: Wati Elma , Dewi Tiara Anggia
Published: December 2022

Teaching materials have an important role in the learning process. However, the teaching materials used still do not meet the needs of students. The purpose of this research is to produce LKPD based Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) products as valid and practical learning materials for BUMN, BUMD and BUMS. and standard eligibility criteria for learning media. This research is a type of development research using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The process to produce LKPD begins with a validation stage by media experts, design experts and material experts. Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) based LKPD was also tested in schools to measure the response of class X students of SMA Negeri 02 Negara Batin. The results showed that this Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) based LKPD was suitable for use in learning. This is indicated by the results of the final validation from design experts with a percentage of 80% with strong criteria, the results of the assessment by media experts with a percentage of 90% with very strong criteria, the results of the assessment by material experts with a percentage of 86.7% with very strong criteria and results. testing with a small group of 15 students with a percentage of 86.4% with very strong criteria. Based on the percentage obtained from an average expert validation of 89.2% with very strong criteria and student responses of 86.4% with very strong criteria, Auditory, Intellectually, Repetition (AIR) based LKPD is declared valid and practical to be used as references in the learning process.Keywords: Development,  LKPD, Learning Media
Management of congenital heart disease in the peripartum period: An illustrative case series
Authors: Cupido Blanche
Published: December 2022

More women with complex congenital heart disease (CHD) reach adulthood resulting in a cohort of patients who are at high risk for adverse events during pregnancy. The haemodynamic changes usual to pregnancy may be poorly tolerated in patients with poor systemic ventricular function, cyanosis, left-sided obstructive lesions and pulmonary hypertension. Complex CHD patients are best managed by a multi-disciplinary team at a high-risk centre. Pre-conception counselling aims at risk stratifying by means of a clinical evaluation, electrocardiogram and echocardiography. Echocardiography plays a vital role in delineating the initial lesions and residual lesions with its haemodynamic complications. The modified WHO (mWHO) classification provides a helpful tool to stratify anatomical and physiological lesions by maternal and foetal event rates and is recommended by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Patients with cyanosis, severe aortopathy and severe pulmonary hypertension fall into Class IV and termination of pregnancy is advised. Patients may however choose to continue their pregnancy. We present 3 such cases of complex CHD (Fontan circulation, severe aortopathy and severe pulmonary hypertension) and illustrate some pertinent management principles in the peripartum period.
Pacing for complete heart block in pregnancy
Authors: Viljoen Charle , Hoevelmann Julian , Sliwa Karen , Chin Ashley
Published: December 2022

Whereas sinus tachycardia and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia are common during pregnancy, bradyarrhythmias are infrequent. Moreover, bradyarrhythmias are generally well tolerated during pregnancy. Nevertheless, a 12-lead ECG is indicated for pregnant women who present with bradycardia, to rule out sinoatrial (SA) node dysfunction or AV conduction abnormalities. Third-degree AV block (complete heart block, CHB) requires multidisciplinary care during pregnancy, with combined input from Cardiologists and Obstetricians. As CHB is associated with increased mortality and morbidity if left untreated, permanent pacing is usually indicated during pregnancy, even if the patient remains asymptomatic. However, not all pregnant patients with CHB require urgent pacing. In a pregnant patient who has CHB with an escape rhythm with narrow QRS complexes and rate of >50bpm, permanent pacemaker implantation can be delayed until after delivery, as described in this case report.
REGIONAL ARRANGE IN THE PROVINCE OF WEST JAVA: A FORMULATION POLICY
Authors: Undang Gunawan , Resmiawati Eny Nuryani , Alamsyah Taufiq , Dina Dina
Published: December 2022

This study analyzes regional structuring policies with the formation of candidates for the New Autonomous Region (DOB) in West Java Province. The territorial arrangement is considered important to improve public services, increase welfare, equitable development, and bring the span of control closer. There are currently 27 district and city governments in West Java Province that are considered unequal to serve 49.94 million inhabitants (2020). Several problems and the imbalance between the number of regions and the population (1: 1.85 million) require policy formulation. The method used in this study is the tailor-made method. Collecting data using participatory observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Although the conclusions of this study are still preliminary findings (new paradigm), based on the tailor-made method that we use (Lee, 2006; Milotay, 2016; Pawson & Wong, 2013; Rohmadin et al., 2017) it is hoped that it can be a major consideration in the formulation of regional structuring policies in West Java. The implication of this research is that the interests (aspirations) of the community are channel (bottom-up) and the executive and legislature in West Java Province, and the center (top-down are also actively involved so that regional planning is beneficial for improving the quality of public services and sustainable regional development. The results showed that the formulation of regional structuring policies to realize increased public services, welfare, equitable development, and control and consideration of rapid population growth is urgently needed by the West Java Provincial Government. Considering the population growth rate of 1.39% per year, the policy formulation that we recommend is to organize 27 existing regions and form 26 new autonomous regions. Until 2030, West Java Province has at least 53 regencies/cities, while in 2045 at least 65 regencies/cities.
Proporcionalidade e a vinculação dos Direitos Fundamentais
Authors: Poscher Ralf , Dalla-Barba Rafael Giorgio
Published: December 2022

O princípio da proporcionalidade se desenvolveu ao longo do tempo para se tornar um – e, em algumas jurisdições como a da Alemanha, o – padrão central de Direito Constitucional e de Direitos Humanos. O princípio tem testemunhado uma ascensão meteórica tanto na Alemanha como no exterior. Ele também foi incorporado aos Direitos Humanos no plano do Direito Internacional. Focarei no desenvolvimento alemão por três razões de importância cada vez maior. Primeira, pragmatismo: estou mais familiarizado com a situação na Alemanha. Segunda, história: a história de sucesso internacional do princípio da proporcionalidade – ao menos como retrada por Aharon Barak – originada na Alemanha. Terceira, análise: a história constitucional alemã revela, de maneira mais clara e explícita, o problema funcional e sistemático que o princípio da proporcionalidade é designado a resolver.
INTERPRETASI SISTEM SOSIAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI
Authors: Zakiya Ardina , Maunah Binti
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe the sociological view of education and social systems that are included in Islamic education. The method used is the library reserearch method. Data obtained from sources of scientific and theoretical studies. The results of the study can be concluded that: 1) the perspective of sociology in education is related to four perspectives, namely the perspective of evolutionist, functionalist, interactionist and conflict; 2) it is continuous with the history of education and psychology, where psycology views educational phenomena from the point of personal development and sociology looks at the symptoms of education from the point of view of the social structure of society; 3) society and education become a social system related to social stratification; 4) the education system includes several components and education as a system.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Kelancaran Prosedural Matematika Siswa melalui Microsoft Mathematics
Authors: Nur’Afianti Nur’Afianti , Juariah Juariah , Sugilar Hamdan , Susilawati Wati
Published: December 2022

Abstract:The ability of procedural fluency is one of the important skills for junior high school students so that students know their level of understanding of a mathematical concept. This study aims to determine the improvement of procedural fluency using Microsoft Mathematics. This study uses a quasi-experimental method in class VIII at one of the junior high schools in Bandung. The instrument used is a procedural fluency test. The results showed that the procedural fluency of students who were taught using Microsoft Mathematics had an average gain of 0.53, better than students who used conventional learning with an average score of gain (0.46). So learning using Microsoft Mathematics can be an alternative to improve procedural fluency skills.Abstrak:Kemampuan kelancaran prosedural merupakan salah satu kemampuan yang penting untuk dimiliki siswa tingkat SMP agar siswa mengetahui tingkat pemahamannya terhadap suatu konsep matematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan kelancaran prosedural menggunakan Microsoft Mathematics. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen di kelas VIII pada salah satu SMP yang ada di Kota Bandung. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan kelancaran prosedural. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan kelancaran prosedural siswa yang diajar menggunakan Microsoft Mathematics memiliki rata-rata nilai gain 0,53, lebih baik daripada siswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional dengan skor rata-rata nilai gain (0,46). Sehingga pembelajaran menggunakan Microsoft Mathematics dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kelancaran prosedural.g. Instrumen tes yang digunakan yaitu tentang kemampuan kelancaran prosedural. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang pembelajarannya menggunakan Microsoft Mathematics dengan skor rata-rata nilai gain (0,53) lebih baik daripada siswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional dengan skor rata-rata nilai gain (0,46). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan Microsoft Mathematics dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kelancaran prosedural.
Pengembangan Video Tutorial Matematika Berbasis Keterampilan 4C Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin , Hermanto Didik , Wijayanti Rica
Published: December 2022

Abstract:The use of instructional videos as learning media is now appropriate, especially during the online learning period as happened during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to develop learning media in the form of video tutorials based on 4C skills based on the 2013 curriculum. Development uses the ADDIE stages, namely the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The results of the validation of media and material experts, as well as practitioners, stated that the video tutorial developed was included in the valid category with an average value of 3.1 and reliable with a percentage value of 93%. The video tutorial is then distributed via Youtube for easy access. This is to overcome the limitations of this study which did not carry out the implementation and evaluation stages due to the online learning system.Abstrak:Penggunaan video tutorial sebagai media pembelajaran saat ini sudah tepat, terutama di masa pembelajaran online seperti yang terjadi pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan media pembelajaran berupa video tutorial berbasis keterampilan 4C berdasarkan kurikulum 2013. Pengembangan menggunakan tahapan ADDIE yaitu tahap analisis, perancangan, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi.Hasil validasi ahli media dan materi serta praktisi menyatakan video tutorial yang dikembangkan termasuk dalam kategori valid dengan rata-rata nilai 3,1 dan reliabel dengan persentase nilai 93%. Video tutorial tersebut kemudian disebarkan melalui Youtube agar mudah diakses. Hal ini untuk mengatasi keterbatasan penelitian ini yang tidak melakukan tahap implementasi dan evaluasi dikarenakan sistem pembelajaran online.
Development Of Student Worksheets With A Contextual Approach To Quadrilateral And Triangular Material
Authors: Fidyawati Devy , Musa Lisa Aditya Dwiwansyah , Yusuf Munir
Published: December 2022

Abstract:This research attempted to: find out how the student worksheet development with a contextual approach; to find out the result of the student worksheet development with a contextual approach meets valid and practical categories. The research methodology utilized Research and Development that focused on developing student worksheets with a contextual approach. This development applied Borg and Gall design model. The developing worksheet materials were rectangles and triangles. The obtained data comes from the validation results by four validators, students' responses, and a literature review. The research site is in one of the SMP Negeri in the city of Palopo. The validation result of student worksheets with a contextual approach was: (1) the material expert score is 90% is in a very valid category, (2) the media expert score is 85% is in a very valid category, (3) design expert score is 83% is in a very valid category. Student worksheets with a contextual approach are also in a very practical category at 87%.   Abstrak:Penelitian ini tentang pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) dengan pendekatan kontekstual yang memenuhi kategori valid dan praktis. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan desain Borg and Gall. Materi LKS yang dikembangkan adalah segi empat dan segitiga. Data diperoleh dari hasil validasi empat validator, respon siswa, dan studi pustaka. Lokasi penelitian berada di salah satu SMP Negeri di kota Palopo. Hasil validasi LKS menunjukkan: (1) ahli materi dengan skor 90% berada pada kategori sangat valid, (2) ahli media dengan skor 85% berada pada kategori sangat valid, (3) desain ahli dengan skor 83% berada pada kategori sangat valid. LKS dengan pendekatan kontekstual juga berada pada kategori sangat praktis dengan skor 87%.
Estimasi Model Regresi Spline Kubik Tersegmen dengan Metode Penalized Least Square
Authors: Islamiyati Anna , Anisa Anisa , Raupong Raupong , Massalesse Jusmawati , Sirajang Nasrah , Sahriman Sitti , Wahyuni Alfiana
Published: December 2022

Abstract:Nonparametric regression is used for data whose data pattern is non-parametric. One of the estimators that can be developed is a segmented cubic spline which is able to show several segmentation changes in the data. This article examines the estimation of segmented cubic spline nonparametric regression models using the Penalized Least Square estimation criteria. The method involves knot points and smoothing parameters simultaneously. In addition, the model is used to analyze data on BPJS claims based on patient age. The results show that the optimal model is at two-knot points, namely 26 and 52 with a smoothing parameter of 0.89. There are three segmentation changes from the cubic data, which consist of young people up to 26 years old, 26-52 years old, and 52 years and over. Abstrak:Regresi nonparametrik digunakan untuk data yang pola datanya bentuk non parametrik. Salah satu estimator yang dapat dikembangkan adalah spline kubik tersegmen yang mampu menunjukkan beberapa segmentasi perubahan pada data. Artikel ini mengkaji estimasi model regresi nonparametrik spline kubik tersegmen melalui kriteria estimasi menggunakan Penalized Least Square. Metode tersebut melibatkan titik knot dan parameter penghalus secara bersamaan. Selain itu, model digunakan untuk menganalisis data klaim BPJS berdasarkan usia pasien. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa model optimal pada dua titik knot yaitu 26 dan 52 dengan parameter penghalus sebesar 0,89. Terdapat tiga segmentasi perubahan data secara kubik, yaitu usia muda hingga 26 tahun, usia 26-52 tahun, dan usia 52 tahun ke atas.
Háskólanemar í grunnnámi við Menntavísindasvið HÍ. Fjarnám, lykill að háskólanámi fyrir stúdenta með fjölbreyttan bakgrunn
Authors: Björnsdóttir Amalía , Jóhannsdóttir Þuríður Jóna
Published: December 2022

Á síðustu árum hefur víða verið stefnt á að hækka hlutfall háskólamenntaðra borgara og auðvelda þátttöku allra samfélagshópa í háskólanámi. Á Menntavísindasviði Háskóla Íslands hefur fjarnám verið í boði á flestum námsleiðum, en það auðveldar aðgengi og gerir fólki kleift að stunda háskólanám með vinnu og skuldbindingum vegna fjölskyldu. Markmið þessarar rannsóknar var að kanna hvaða þættir í bakgrunni spá fyrir um að nemar á Menntavísindasviði velji fjarnám. Niðurstöður sýna að eldri stúdentar og þeir sem vinna meira en 30 klst. á viku með námi velja frekar fjarnám. Háskólanemar sem eiga foreldra sem báðir eru án háskólamenntunar velja frekar fjarnám en stúdentar þar sem báðir foreldrar eru háskólamenntaðir. Þeir sem búa utan höfuðborgarsvæðisins velja frekar fjarnám en það er mikil einföldun að telja fjarnám vera fyrst og fremst fyrir fólk á landsbyggðinni heldur opnar það möguleika fyrir stóran hóp óhefðbundinna stúdenta til að sækja sér háskólamenntun. Erlendar rannsóknir hafa bent til að hærri aldur stúdenta, það að vera fyrsta kynslóð sinnar fjölskyldu í háskólanámi, vera með fjölskyldu og vinna mikið með námi hafi tengsl við hæga námsframvindu og brotthvarf frá námi. Stór hluti stúdenta á Menntavísindasviði og þá einkum fjarnemar á ákveðnum námsleiðum fellur í þessa hópa og telja höfundar því mikilvægt að fylgjast með hvort munur sé á framvindu ólíkra hópa og gera ráðstafanir til að styrkja stúdenta út frá kringumstæðum þeirra. Það er ekki nóg að bjóða upp á fjarnám – það þarf að skapa viðunandi námsaðstæður.
Áherslur á mannréttindi í skólastarfi: Innsýn í aðferðir Réttindaskólans
Authors: Guðjohnsen Ragný Þóra , Aðalbjarnardóttir Sigrún
Published: December 2022

Áhersla á mannréttindi hefur á síðustu áratugum komið sterkar fram í menntastefnum vestrænna ríkja og er Ísland þar á meðal. Máttur menntunar er mikill, sér í lagi þegar tryggja þarf mannréttindi og mannúð í síbreytilegum heimi. Því er mikilvægt að menntakerfi leggi áherslu á að börn og ungmenni læri um réttindi sín, ábyrgð og skyldur sem er grunnur þess að lifa í samfélagi með öðrum. Með þetta að leiðarljósi varð þróunarverkefnið Réttindaskóli UNICEF til hér á landi árið 2016–2017. Tilgangur greinarinnar er í fyrsta lagi að rekja í sögulegu ljósi hvernig réttindi barna og ungmenna þróast í íslenskri menntalöggjöf og fá dýpri og víðari merkingu frá fyrstu löggjöfinni um fræðslu barna árið 1907 til þeirrar nýjustu árið 2008 um grunnskólastarf. Í öðru lagi að kynna niðurstöður úr fyrstu tilviksrannsókn hér á landi á Réttindaskólaverkefni UNICEF. Tekin voru þrjú viðtöl við skólafólk í tveimur Réttindaskólum um sýn þess á markmið, leiðir og gildi verkefnisins. Einnig var aflað gagna frá UNICEF um hugmyndafræði Réttindaskóla og af vefsíðum þeirra tveggja um áherslur skólanna. Fram kom að skólarnir nutu mikilvægs stuðnings UNICEF við innleiðingu Réttindaskólaverkefnisins. Samhliða hafi verkefnið verið þróað og aðlagað að ferlum sem fyrir voru í skólunum. Viðmælendum þótti vel hafa tekist til við að auka þekkingu og skilning nemenda á réttindum sínum og ábyrgð og verkefnið hafa stutt við áherslur núgildandi grunnskólalaga og aðalnámskrár. Tækifæri til þátttöku nemenda í skólastarfi hafi aukist, til dæmis með setu í réttindaráði og nemendafulltrúar lært að sækja lýðræðislegt umboð til annarra nemenda. Í hnotskurn má segja að Réttindaskólaverkefnið sé að mati viðmælenda gott veganesti fyrir nemendur í samtíð og framtíð. Það hafi stuðlað að framförum í skólastarfi með bættum skólabrag, samskiptum og aukinni samábyrgð. Það hafi einnig stutt við lýðræðislega starfshætti og tækifæri til að vinna með mannréttindi og aðrar grunnstoðir í skólasamfélaginu.
Gildi meistaraprófsverkefna fyrir fagmennsku uppeldisstétta: Reynsla útskrifaðra meistaranema
Authors: Guðjónsdóttir Hafdís , Jónsdóttir Svanborg Rannveig , Gísladóttir Karen Rut , Óskarsdóttir Edda , Wozniczka Anna Katarzyna
Published: December 2022

Kennaramenntun á Íslandi er fimm ára sérmenntun á háskólastigi; þrjú ár í grunnnámi og tvö á meistarastigi. Eftir meistarapróf til kennsluréttinda eiga kennarar að hafa góða fræðilega sérþekkingu, geta nýtt helstu rannsóknaraðferðir í uppeldis- og menntunarfræðum, tekið þátt í faglegri umræðu og rökstutt skoðanir á málefnum með fræðilegri þekkingu og rannsóknarniðurstöðum. Til 2020 var skylt að ljúka meistaranáminu með minnst 30 eininga lokaverkefni. Frá hausti 2020 hefur Menntavísindasvið boðið upp á meistaranám til kennsluréttinda án þess að gera lokaverkefni, svokallað MT-nám (e. master of teaching).Tilgangur rannsóknarinnar var að varpa ljósi á gildi þess að vinna MEd-/MA-verkefni í meistaranámi á Menntavísindasviði. Markmið rannsóknarinnar var að skoða hvernig útskrifaðir meistaranemar upplifðu ferlið við að vinna rannsóknartengt meistaraverkefni og hvaða gildi þeir töldu það hafa fyrir sig sem fagmenn.Rannsóknin byggði á aðferðafræði eigindlegra rannsókna. Gögnum var safnað með eigindlegri spurningakönnun þar sem svör fengust frá 58 þátttakendum og rýnihópaviðtölum við 20 þátttakendur. Greining gagna fólst í láréttri greiningu á svörum við spurningalista og lóðréttri greiningu gagna úr rýnihópaviðtölum.Niðurstöður benda til þess að flestir þátttakendur hafi talið sig hafa haft mikið gagn af að hafa unnið rannsóknartengt lokaverkefni. Í gegnum rannsóknarferlið upplifðu þeir valdeflingu og töldu sig eiga auðveldara með að taka afstöðu, útskýra vinnubrögð sín og fylgja þeim eftir.
An Introduction to the Special Issue “Recent advances on supply chain network design”
Authors: Lotfi Reza , Weber Gerhard-Wilhelm
Published: December 2022

Discussions of the resiliency, sustainability, and agility of supply chains are important in the research and management of supply chains in these difficult times, considering the ongoing pandemic of COVID-19. A viable supply chain is often characterized by resiliency, sustainability, and agility in its network design. Resiliency is essential because disruption and demand fluctuations are forced upon SCs, and the effects of these for many managerial supply chains are unknown. In addition, applying novel technology in the supply chain, such as blockchain, Internet-of-Things (IoT), and artificial intelligence (AI) as agility tools can assist and enable the transition to lean production. This special issue of the Foundations of Computing and Decision Sciences is dedicated to advancements in this fields. Besides, the special issue covers instructional information about OR techniques which are useful for addressing real-world applications on such challenges.
Draft Genome of the Insect-Parasitic Nematode Bradynema listronoti
Authors: Ste-Croix Dave T. , Gagnon Annie-Ève , Mimee Benjamin
Published: December 2022

Bradynema listronoti is an insect-parasitic nematode known to infect the carrot weevil, Listronotus oregonensis. We present the first sequence for this species and for any Allantonematidae, produced with a combination of short and long reads. The draft genome of B. listronoti is 80.6 Mb in size, assembled in 152 scaffolds.
“O cabelo cuidadosamente arrumado para o uso da boina”
Authors: Freitas Filho Luciano Carlos Mendes de Freitas Filho
Published: December 2022

Apresento uma reflexão que busca problematizar as vinculações entre sentidos de “disciplinamento” com políticas curriculares, para fins de uma pretensa melhoria da qualidade de ensino-aprendizagem no contexto escolar contemporâneo. A partir de análise de narrativas docentes e discentes de escolas do estado de Pernambuco e da Bahia, contraponho-me à referida vinculação e aposto nas discussões sobre a emergência dos sentidos de democracia radical -pluralista e agonística- , perfazendo-se no interior da escola. À luz de estudos pós-estruturalistas, com ênfase na discursividade, esse estudo busca reiterar a potência das relações sociais no contexto da prática curricularescolar enquanto mobilizadoras para pensarmos a diferença em um fluxo incontornável no interior de uma escola. Uma defesa do espaço escolar enquanto espaço-tempo aberto a processos de subjetivação, em múltiplas performances, resistindo, dessa forma, às tentativas de padronização dos sujeitos que circulam na escola.
Inter/transdisciplinaridade e Educação Sexual no ensino de Biologia: Problematizações a partir da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC)
Authors: Silva Elânia Francisca da
Published: December 2022

Recebido: 1/10/2021
Aceite: 11/3/2022
Perbedaan Morfometri Anjing Kintamani Bali Jantan dan Betina pada Fase Perkembangan
Authors: Ruslie Sabella Ivana , Suartini I Gusti Ayu Agung , Sampurna I Putu
Published: December 2022

Anjing Kintamani Bali (AKB) sudah terdaftar dalam Federasi Kinologi Internasional (FCI) sebagai anjing asli Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan morfometri AKB jantan dan betina pada fase perkembangan yang diperlihara di Kabupaten Bangli dan Kotamadya Denpasar. Sebanyak 32 ekor AKB, terdiri dari 8 AKB jantan asal Bangli, 8 AKB betina asal Bangli, 8 AKB jantan asal Kotamadya Denpasar, dan 8 AKB betina asal Kotamadya Denpasar, digunakan untuk mengetahui morfometri kaki depan dan kaki belakang AKB pada fase perkembangan (6-18 bulan). Variabel yang diukur adalah tinggi kaki belakang (TB), panjang kaki belakang bagian atas (HF), panjang kaki belakang bagian bawah (TP), panjang jari kaki belakang (QH), tinggi kaki depan (HR), panjang kaki depan bagian atas (RC), panjang kaki depan bagian bawah (FF), panjang jari kaki depan(QF). Data yang diperoleh dianlisis menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa HR, RC, HF berbeda nyata (P<0,05) antara AKB jantan yang dipelihara di Kabupaten Bangli dan Kotamadya Denpasar; selanjutnya TB AKB betina yang dipelihara di Kabupaten Bangli berbeda nyata (P>0,05) dengan AKB betina yang dipelihara di Kotamadya Denpasar. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pakan dan cara pemeliharaan sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan AKB jantan dan betina dengan topografi yang berbeda, modifikasi kandang dapat dilakukan untuk menyamakan kondisi di tempat asal sehingga meminimalisir perbedaan suhu yang dapat mengakibatkan perbedaan fungsi metabolik yang berpengaruh terhadap laju pertumbuhan.
Gambaran Hitopatologi Usus Halus Ayam Kampung yang diberikan Jamu Daun Ashitaba dan Vaksin Avian Influenza
Authors: Arta Guna I Putu Sandika , Sudira I Wayan , Setiasih Ni Luh Eka
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pemberian jamu daun ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) yang di berikan secara oral terhadap gambaran histopatologi usus halus ayam kampung yang divaksinasi dengan Avian influenza. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 25 ekor day old chicken ayam kampung, yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok perlakuan. Perlakuan pertama yaitu (P0) tanpa diberikan jamu daun ashitaba namun diberikan aquadest, kelompok (P1) diberikan jamu daun ashitaba dengan konsentrasi dosis 50mg/ekor/hari, (P2) dengan dosis 100mg/ekor/hari, kelompok (P3) dengan dosis 200mg/ekor/hari, dan (P4) dengan dosis 400mg/ekor/hari. Perlakuan tersebut dilakukan setiap hari selama 14 hari dari hari ke 8 sampai hari ke 21 yang diberikan secara oral dengan cara mecampur air minum dan bubuk jamu daun ashitaba hingga volumenya 100 ml. Pada hari ke-21, semua kelompok ayam divaksinasi dengan vaksin Avian influenza. Hari ke-42, ayam kampung percobaan dinekropsi, kemudian usus halus diambil untuk melihat perubahan struktur histopatologi dengan pewarnaan Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE). Variabel yang diperiksa meliputi degenerasi hidrofik, infiltrasi sel radang dan nekrosis. Data yang di peroleh dilakukan uji Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil uji statistika diperoleh hasil P-value degenerasi hidrofik (P = 1,000), infiltrasi sel radang (P = 0,833) dan lesi nekrosis (P = 0,983). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemberian jamu daun ashitaba (A. keiskei) dengan rentang dosis 50mg/ekor/hari sampai dengan dosis 400mg/ekor/hari selama 14 hari tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap gambaran histopatologi usus halus ayam kampung yang dilihat dari degenerasi hidrofik, infiltrasi sel radang dan nekrosis.
Rancang Bangun Sistem E-Tendering Kerajinan Khas Bali Dengan Metode Hybrid Collaborative Filtering
Authors: Arya Kadyanan I Gusti Agung Gede , Eri Astawan I Wayan Rudi , Made Mahendra Ida Bagus , Eka Karyawati Anak Agung Istri , Atmaja Darmawan I Dewa Made Bayu , Anom Cahyadi Putra I Gusti Ngurah
Published: December 2022

Bali merupakan salah satu daerah di Indonesia yang mempunyai banyak kerajinan.  Banyak peminat yang menjadikan kerajinan khas Bali sebagai souvenir maupun digunakan sendiri. Banyaknya peminat belum diimbangi dengan informasi lokasi pemesanan kerajinan khas Bali. E-tendering akan memudahkan pembeli dalam melakukan pemesanan kerajinan khas Bali. E-tendering merupakan cara pemilihan penyedia barang/jasa yang diikuti oleh semua penyedia barang/jasa yang terdaftar pada sistem pengadaan elektronik. Untuk mendapatkan hasil yang sesuwai berdasarkan spesifikasi pengguna digunakan sistem rekomendasi. Sistem rekomendasi adalah sistem yang memberikan  rekomendasi kepada pengguna dalam menemukan tempat pembuatan kerajinan khas Bali berdasarkan kriteria serta pengguna sebelumnya. Sistem rekomendasi ini dibangun menggunakan metode ICHM  (item-based clustering hybrid method) dan algoritma slope one. Sistem ini akan memberikan rekomendasi berupa tempat pemesanan kerajinan khas Bali berdasarkan rating item dan konten item. Pengujian menggunakan MAE (Mean Averange Eror) yang mendapatkan nilai kurang dari 1,000. Semakin rendah nilai MAE maka nilai rekomendasi semakin akurat.
Pengelompokan Pelanggan Toko Kerajinan Menggunakan K-Means dengan Model RFM dan LRFM
Authors: Surya I Kadek Ari , Raharja Made Agung , Mogi I Komang Ari , Muliantara Agus , Wibawa I Gede Arta , Putra I Gusti Ngurah Anom Cahyadi
Published: December 2022

Customer groups within a company or shop are important to identify for determine the right sales strategy in a competitive market. This research was conducted at one of the online handicraft shops in Bali which was affected by the intense competition in the market. The handicraft industry in Bali is considered to provide a large contribution to the community's economy. One solution that can be done is to identify the customer groups in the store using the clustering technique. This research aims to get the best customer data cluster and model. The stages in this research start from preprocessing data on historical data and customer orders to generate data model Recency, Frequency, Monetary (RFM) and Length, Recency, Frequency, Monetary (LRFM), then the clustering process with K-Means and evaluation of cluster quality with Silhouette Coefficient (SC). Results Based on the research, the RFM model becomes a data model that produces the best clustering results with an SC value of 0.545 when k = 2 which is included in the medium structure. LRFM model only produces the largest SC value when k = 3 with a value of 0.415. The SC value calculated from each data model tends to increase when the percentage of data is added. Cluster 1 has 817 members with the last transaction taking a long time, but has a below average ordering and monetary frequency. Cluster 2 has 158 members, making the last transaction at the most recent time, and has an average order and monetary frequency.

 

 Keywords: Clustering, Customer, Craft, K-Means, RFM, LRFM, Silhouette Coefficient
Aplikasi Website Pengamanan File Dokumen Menggunakan Kriptografi RSA
Authors: Widiarsana Made Ari , Putra I Gusti Ngurah Anom Cahyadi , Suhartana I Ketut Gede , Astuti Luh Gede , Suputra I Putu Gede Hendra , Supriana I Wayan
Published: December 2022

Data security is something that needs to be considered in maintaining the confidentiality of information, especially those that only contain information that can be known by the authorized party. There are still many cases of data leakage that occur in Indonesia, especially in documents. Documents can be secured using cryptographic techniques. One of the well-known cryptography is RSA Cryptography. The security of RSA cryptography lies in the difficulty of factoring large numbers into prime factors. The implementation of RSA cryptography will be made using the python programming language based on the website. The system created has a success rate of 100% in encrypting documents for each document, and in decrypting it has a success rate of 85% to 96%.
Video Steganography Encryption on Cloud Storage for Securing Digital Image
Authors: Prasetyo Chrisna Joshua Sergio , Suputra I Putu Gede Hendra , Putri Luh Arida Ayu Rahning , Widiartha I Made , Suhartana I Ketut Gede , Karyawati Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Eka
Published: December 2022

Cloud storage is a data storage service in cloud computing that allows stored data to be shared and accessed via the internet. Cloud storage is usually used to store personal data such as files, photos, or videos with so that these data can be accessed anywhere via the internet without the need to use physical storage media. However, cases of data leaks in cloud storage still occur which causes personal data stored in cloud storage to be accessed by other people who do not have access.

The Client-Side Steganography Encryption on Cloud Storage Application was developed using the Modified Least Significant Bit (LSB) method and the Standard Advanced Encryption (AES) algorithm. This desktop-based application was developed to protect personal data of digital images embedded in a video so that unauthorized parties cannot view the data. This application is expected to be a data security solution on cloud storage to prevent theft of personal data by non-existent parties.

From the test results, the developed application can receive input, process input, and produce the desired output. The image from the extraction process from video also does not change at all in terms of visual or visible. The results obtained from this test is the PSNR value with an average of 36,395 dB. A good PSNR value is above 30 dB and indicates that the quality of the extracted image is good and also indicates that the developed application can protect data of digital images into video.
Penerapan Metode Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Dengan Membership function Tipe Gaussian dan Generalized Bell Dalam Prediksi Harga Tertinggi Saham
Authors: Sedana Wijaya I Putu , Agung Raharja Made , Ayu Rahning Putri Luh Arida , Hendra Suputra I Putu Gede , Mahendra Ida Bagus Made , Santi Astawa I Gede
Published: December 2022

Banyak kalangan yang memiliki modal saat ini beramai-ramai memborong saham di stock market dengan harapan harga saham tersebut akan naik saat pandemi Covid-19 berakhir. Sebagai seseorang yang ingin mencoba berinvestasi di stock market harus mampu memperkirakan untung dan rugi dari pembelian saham. Salah satu cara yang dapat membantu pertimbangan dalam pegambilan keputusan membeli dan menjual saham adalah melakukan prediksi. Terdapat banyak algoritma yang dapat digunakan dalam prediksi salah satunya adalah metode Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) yang merupakan penggabungan dari algoritma Logika Fuzzy dan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan. Pengaplikasian metode ANFIS memerlukan struktur ANFIS yang baik dengan pemilihan jumlah dan tipe membership function yang tepat. Pada penelitian ini membership function tipe gaussian dan gbell digunakan karena memiliki kelebihan yaitu memungkinkan perubahan halus dan dapat mengakomodasi ketidaktepatan dalam pengukuran sehingga cocok dengan pola data histori yang bergerak secara halus di satu waktu. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa tipe gaussian memiliki akurasi yang lebih baik dibandingkan tipe gbell sebesar 97.87% untuk memprediksi harga tertinggi saham Tencent Holdings Limited dan tipe gbell memiliki akurasi yang lebih baik dibandingkan tipe gaussian sebesar 97,8% untuk memprediksi harga tertinggi saham Take-Two Interactive.
Analisis Sentimen Ulasan Aplikasi Transportasi Online Menggunakan Multinomial Naïve Bayes dan Query Expansion Ranking
Authors: Gunawan Yuma Anugrah Virya , ER Ngurah Agus Sanjaya , Mahendra Ida Bagus Made , Widiartha I Made , Putra I Gusti Ngurah Anom Cahyadi , Kadyanan I Gusti Agung Gede Arya
Published: December 2022

The rapid development of the transportation industry in recent years has led to a new innovation in the field of transportation, namely the application of online transportation services. To facilitate the translation of user satisfaction, in addition to users being able to provide reviews, the Google Play Store uses a rating system consisting of a rating of 1 to 5. However, users often do not provide a rating that is in accordance with the review so that this is not enough to determine the sentiment of the review. This research is focused on evaluating the performance of the features selection using Query Expanison Ranking on the Multinomial Naïve Bayes method in the problem of sentiment analysis on the two of most popular online transportation service applications in Indonesia, namely Gojek and Grab. From the results of the performance evaluation using k-fold cross validation, it was found that the best feature selection ratio was 20% with the best performance in terms of precision.