bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
İŞLETMELERDE KURUMSAL PERFORMANS ÖLÇÜTLERİNİN SEÇİMİ, NİTELİKLERİ, TASARIMI: FİNANSAL-FİNANSAL OLMAYAN VE TEK-ÇOK BOYUTLU PERFORMANS ÖLÇÜTLERİ SINIFLANDIRMASI
Authors: CAVLAK Hakan
Published: March 2021

İşletme performansının ölçümü hem işletmelerin hem de işletme paydaşlarının geleceğe yönelik alacakları kararlar için önem arz etmektedir. İşletme performansının ölçülmesinde kullanılan performans ölçütlerinin seçimi ve nitelikleri (geçerli, tarafsız, temsilci, esnek, güvenilir, doğrulanabilir, anlaşılabilir) performans ölçümünün gerçekçi bir şekilde yapılabilmesi adına önemlidir. Bu öneminden dolayı da performans ölçütlerinin iyi bir şekilde tasarlanması (amacı, sorumlusu, maliyeti, vb.) gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, kurumsal performans ölçütlerinin bahsedilen unsurları, finansal-finansal olmayan ile tek-çok boyutlu performans ölçütleri sınıflandırması ve karşılaştırması incelenmiştir. Analiz edilen performans ölçütlerine ilişkin hususların işletme performansı konusundaki ilgililere ve konu hakkında çalışma yapacaklara kavramsal bir çerçeve oluşturması amaçlanmaktadır. Söz konusu amaç doğrultusunda incelenen performans ölçütlerine ilişkin en temel tespit, performans ölçütlerinin başlangıcında tek boyutlu, sadece finansal bilgileri içeren, yönetici ve hissedarları ilgilendiren, temel düzeyde, geçmişe dayalı ve kısa vadeli iken günümüzde ise finansal bilgilerin yanında finansal olmayan bilgileri de içeren, çok boyutlu, tüm paydaşları ilgilendiren, ileri düzeyde, geçmiş, şimdi ve geleceğe dayalı, kısa, orta ve uzun vadeli çıkarımların yapılabildiği bir değişim gösterdiğidir.
Relato de experiência no ensino híbrido: como estudantes de química em nível médio encaram a indicação de videoaulas?
Authors: Gomes Pereira Elen , Dias da Silva Luciano
Published: March 2021

A seleção de conteúdos digitais pode ser uma aliada no processo ensino-aprendizagem de Química, pois nem sempre as fontes escolhidas pelos estudantes são confiáveis. Além disso, é comum professores relatarem que não possuem tempo para isso. O presente trabalho é um relato de experiência da utilização de uma metodologia ativa no ensino híbrido de Química em uma turma de nível médio matriculada na Escola de Educação Básica Joaquim Ramos no ano de 2019. O objetivo foi verificar a hipótese de que as videoaulas selecionadas poderiam enriquecer a aprendizagem dos alunos fora da sala de aula. Sendo assim, videoaulas de Química foram selecionadas e indicadas para que 15 alunos matriculados no 1ᐤ ano do Ensino Médio pudessem assisti-las antes da aula presencial. Foram aplicados questionários pré e pós-vivência da aula invertida e a partir das respostas dos questionários aplicados aos alunos concluiu-se que a maioria dos sujeitos da pesquisa sentiram uma experiência positiva na aprendizagem. Como o presente trabalho foi realizado antes do surto da COVID-19, oferece uma consideração mais ampla dos desafios relevantes que surgem ao utilizar metodologias ativas, especialmente no ensino médio, servindo de incentivo para a disseminação do ensino híbrido diante o momento atual que vive a educação.
Pendampingan Pengembangan Komoditas Hortikultura Unggulan di Dataran Medium Desa Stiling, Lombok Tengah
Authors: Sarjan M. , Nikmatullah Aluh , Windarningsih Mery , Hadi Agus Purbatin
Published: March 2021

Di wilayah Lombok Tengah sudah mengembangkan berbagai tanaman buah, holtikultura dan beberapa tanaman unggulan lokal di dataran rendah . Sementara dataran medium yang mempunyai kekhasan tersendiri belum dikembangkan terutama untuk budidaya tanaman tertentu seperti kentang, wortel , paprika, bawang putih dan mentimun jepang yang sementara ini hanya ditanaman di dataran tinggi Sembalun. Oleh karena itu pada kegiatan ini dilakukan pendampingan budidaya tanaman tersebut di dataran medium Stiling , Kecamatan Batukeliang Utara, Lombok tengah . Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah metode action riset dengan melibatkan kelompok tani selama kegiatan yang diawali dengan penyukluhan teknisk budidaya , dilanjutkan dengan kegaiatn demplot penanaman kentang, wortel, paprika , bawang putih dan mentimun jepang. Hasil pendampingan ini menunjukan Kegiatan Pendampingan  Pengembangan Komoditas Hortikultura di dataran Medium Desa Stiling, Lombok Tengah sangat didukung oleh pemangku Kebijakan , Kepala Dinas Pertanian dan oleh Kelompok Tani setempat. Tanaman Kentang, wortel, bawang putih, paprika dan mentimun jepang  dapat tumbuh baik di dataran medium Stiling, Lombok Tengah. Petani peserta telah  mendapatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan   teknik budidaya tanaman yang dicoba pada kegiatan ini yaitu budidaya kentang, wortel, bawang putih, mentimun jepang dan paprika. Untuk meningkatkan hasil guna dari pendampingan ini disarankan  perlu dukungan yang pendampingan dari pihak pemda Lombok Tengah agar kegiatan pengembangan komoditas hortikultura unggulan dataran medium dapat  berlanjut sesuai dengan harapan para petani. Perlu mempertimbangkan saat tanam yang tepat untuk penanaman kempat komoditas yang ingin dikembangkan di lokasi kegiatan,  dan sesuai dengan karakteristi musim setempat sebaiknya memulai penanaman pada ahir musim hujan atau sekitar bulan Maret / April  Disarankan untuk memperhatikan secara serius masalah ganguan hama dan penyakit tanaman yang sering menjadi kendala dalam budidaya komoditas hortikultura ( terutama kentang ,  tumun jepang dan bawang putih) dan dilakukan pengendalian yang tepat dan efektif berdasarkan prinsip Pengelolaan Hama Terpadu.  Diharapkan hasil kegiatan ini akan meningkatkan pendapatan petani dan masyarakat sekitar, di samping untuk meningkatkan kenekaragaman homoditas hortikultura potensial di dataran medium sebagai alternative usaha tani di kawasan agrowisata Lombok Tengah . Komoditas unggulan seperti kentang, wortel dan paprika diharapkan menjadi andalan untuk dipasarkan di kawasan wisata lainnya seperti di pantai Selatan Mandalika.
Estudo Computacional da Primeira Hiperpolarizabilidade de Complexos de Ru com Potencial Aplicação Tecnológica
Authors: Oliveira Júlio de Paula Campbell , Paschoal Diego Fernando da Silva , Santos Hélio Ferreira  Dos
Published: March 2021

Materiais moleculares com propriedades ópticas não lineares (ONL) têm sido objeto de estudos intensivos devido às suas potenciais aplicações tecnológicas. Em geral, a determinação experimental destas
Diagnostic Accuracy of Frozen Section in Musculoskeletal Tumors
Authors: Fahad Shah , Umer Masood
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Musculoskeletal tumors are rare group of disorders. To reach a diagnosis requires detailed medical history, physical examination, radiological investigations and histopathological correlation. Intra operative consultation plays an important role in the management of soft tissue tumors. However, there is a considerable lack of literature evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of frozen sections in musculoskeletal tumors. This study is aimed because no local data is available on the accuracy of frozen section in musculoskeletal tumors and frozen section allows intraoperative diagnosis.

Objective:

To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of intra-operative frozen sections for musculoskeletal tumors i.e, bone and soft tissue benign and malignant.

Study Design:

Descriptive cross sectional study.

Setting:

Section of Orthopaedic, Department of Surgery, The Aga Khan University Hospital.

Duration of Study:

From 12th October 2018 to 5th August to 2019.

Materials and Methods:

A cross sectional descriptive study was designed to evaluate the Diagnostic accuracy of frozen section in musculoskeletal tumors at a tertiary care hospital, Karachi. All the patients meeting the inclusion criteria were enrolled in the study and sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and diagnostic accuracy were calculated for frozen section keeping permanent section as gold standard.

Results:

Of the total 88 patient 48 (54.54%) were male and 40 (45.45%) were female. Mean age was 30.75 years (5–80 years). 63(71.59%) patients have bone tumors while 25(28.40%) have soft tissue tumors. 50(56.81%) patients have tumour involving lower extremity, 23(26.13%) have upper extremity tumors and 15 (17.04%) have tumour involving pelvis.

Overall sensitivity of frozen section for benign and malignant tumour of bone and soft tissue was 96.66%, specificity was 100%, positive predictive value 100%, and negative predictive value 93.33% and accuracy was 97.72%.

Conclusion:

Frozen section serves as an invaluable and accurate tool in the intraoperative evaluation of musculoskeletal tumors. A diagnosis of musculoskeletal tumor by the frozen section method is highly reliable.
Los sionas del Ecuador, su proceso de monetarización y otras incertidumbres futuras
Authors: Solórzano Maria Fernanda
Published: March 2021

This article analyzes the monetization process of the Siona people of the Ecuadorian Amazon, their economy of gathering and their uncertainties regarding the future. With a three-year ethnographical study in the Soto Tsiaya community on the Aguarico river, we state that the Sionas anticipate their economic future at a very short term, since they live in an economy of gathering that helps them subsist on a day-to-day basis. In addition, requests-gatherings take place in their territory that are a part of a historical colonial monetization and extraction process, as well as vital exchanges from the interrelation of the Sionas with non-humans, that is, their feeling and living in their cosmos, where spiritual relations are reproduced for their subsistence. Beyond a future in which economic accumulation is a priority, their uncertainties for the future reflect the concerns over their identity and cultural changes, as well as the importance of protecting their territory, since it is the manifestation of their being, thoughts, practices, memory, spiritualities and economy.
A systematic scoping review of the impacts of community food production initiatives in Kenya, Cameroon, and South Africa
Authors: Hutton Gráinne B , Brugulat-Panés Anna , Bhagtani Divya , Mba Camille Maadjhou , Birch Jack M , Shih Hueyjong , Okop Kufre , Muti Monica , Wadende Pamela , Tatah Lambed , Mogo Ebele , Guariguata Leonor , Unwin Nigel
Published: March 2021

Background

Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, one in two people in Africa were food insecure. The burden of malnutrition remains high (e.g. childhood stunting, anaemia in women of reproductive age) or are increasing (e.g. overweight and obesity). A range of coordinated actions are required to improve this situation, including increasing local food production and consumption. The aim of this review was to provide a systematic and comprehensive overview of recently published research into the health, social, economic, and environmental impacts of community food production initiatives (CFPIs) in Kenya, Cameroon and South Africa.

Methods

We searched eight electronic databases covering health, social, environmental, economic and agricultural sciences. Primary research studies published from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2018 were considered. Data on geographic location, study design, type of CFPI and the impacts assessed were abstracted from eligible articles.

Findings

We identified 4828 articles, 260 of which required full-text review and 118 met our eligibility criteria. Most research was conducted in Kenya (53.4%) and South Africa (38.1%). The categories of CFPIs studied were (in order of decreasing frequency): crop farming, livestock farming, unspecified farming, fisheries, home / school gardens, urban agriculture, and agroforestry. The largest number of studies were on the economic and environmental impacts of CFPIs, followed by their health and social impacts. The health impacts investigated included food security, nutrition status and dietary intake. One study investigated the potential impact of CFPIs on non-communicable diseases. Over 60% of studies investigated a single category of impact. Not one of the studies explicitly used a theoretical framework to guide its design or interpretation.

Conclusions

Our findings on research studies of CFPIs suggest the need for a greater focus on interdisciplinary research in order to improve understanding of the relationships between their health, environmental, economic, and social impacts. Greater use of explicit theoretical frameworks could assist in research design and interpretation, helping to ensure its relevance to informing coordinated intersectoral interventions and policy initiatives.
Public Accountability through Merit Values on Civil Service Management in Central Java Province
Authors: Dwiputrianti Septiana
Published: March 2021

Data indicates that implementation of the merit system in civil service management is still far from the target achievement, especially for local governments. This paper assesses the implementation of the merit system of ASN management based on 8 (eight) aspects at the Central Java Province, namely: planning; procurement; career development and development of competencies; promotion, mutation, rotation and demotion; performance management; payroll, reward, and discipline; protection; and supporting facilities. The research instrument was developed from national policies. This study found that Central Java has met category III (good implementation) for 5 aspects. However, it reveals there are still 3 (three) aspects that haven’t met the criteria for good implementation. There are some impediments for implementation in career development, promotion and rotation, and performance management aspects. This finding is very important as a basic reference in the policy evaluation and supporting the bureaucratic reform performance. The recommendation focuses on the development of talent management and talent pool as one of the Indonesian strategic plans to improve the quality of civil service.
Implementation of Smart Governance in Realizing Tomohon Smart City
Authors: M. Mandagi Marthinus , Mantiri Jeane , B. Kairupan Sisca
Published: March 2021

This study aims to describe the implementation of smart governance in realizing Tomohon Smart City. This study used a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation and documentation. Sources of data from informants are: Head of Tomohon City E-Government Administration, Tomohon City Technology and Communication Infrastructure Section Head, Tomohon City Application Development Section Head, Tomohon City Communication and Informatics Office Staff / Staff, Matani Village Head, and Tomohon City community as users infrastructure and facilities provided by the government. Data analysis using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that: 1) The rules governing the running of the program or policy have not been well socialized and communicated, especially in agencies that have a role as implementers. 2) The government, in this case the Tomohon City Information and Communication Service, is still closed in providing information related to Smart City, especially Smart Governance. 3) The government has not yet launched a public complaint application even though it has been launched since 4) The government is still not ready to respond to existing technological and social developments, especially in the process of implementing Smart Governance. The Conditional Factors of Policy Implementation are a) Information Distribution, b) Resource Support, c) Government Attitude, d) Implementers. Therefore, it can be suggested, 1) There is a need for better socialization, communication and coordination regarding existing regulations to members and related agencies. 2) The government must be more open to the public, and must better prepare itself in responding to all situations and conditions that exist, especially in running the Tomohon Smart City program. 3) The government must improve work discipline, especially in the recruitment process, in order to create "the right man on the right job".
BIAYA KEMACETAN PADA KENDARAAN PRIBADI DI PURWOKERTO
Authors: Juanita Juanita
Published: March 2021

Kemacetan di jalan raya akan mengakibatkan kerugian terkait pengeluaran bahan bakar, waktu tempuh dan lain lain. Biaya kerugian yang diakibatkan kemacetan dengan sepeda motor di Jl Raya Dukuhwaluh per trip sebesar Rp 119,5,- arah timur barat, dan arah barat timur Rp 65,-, sedangkan Jl. Kombas Suprapto Rp 112,6,- arah timur barat dan Rp 146,8,- arah barat timur. Biaya kerugian kemacetan dengan mobil di Jl Raya Dukuhwaluh per trip sebesar Rp 656.28,- arah timur barat, sedangkan arah barat timur Rp 929,73,-. Jl. Kombas Suprapto Rp 674,51,- arah timur barat dan Rp 710,97,- arah barat timur. Sedangkan dengan angkot biaya per trip Rp 4000,- Biaya kerugian akibat kemacetan pada kedua ruas jalan yaitu Jl Raya Dukuhwaluh dan Jl Kombas Suprapto dengan pemakaian kendaraan pribadi (sepeda motor dan mobil) lebih rendah dibandingkan penggunaan angkot dengan tarif flat
Secondary Schools and Inequality: Navigating the Fragmented Landscape of Educational Choices in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
Authors: Abdoubaetova Aigoul
Published: March 2021

This research aims to describe how parents navigate secondary education choices in Bishkek in the context of diverse school choice options. The paper uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, which include interviews and a complementary survey with parents. The paper provides an overview of the state of school options in Bishkek, explores parental motivations in choosing schools, and engages in a wider debate about educational inequality. By examining parental school choices and motivations, the research reveals that inequality in secondary education in Bishkek is multi-layered and depends on how families can utilize their resources: parents with larger resources in the form of financial, social, and cultural capital are most advantaged, while the majority of under-resourced families are left with little choice and schools of poor quality. This state of affairs has strong implications for the growing socio-economic inequality and creates additional cleavages between social groups.
Vírusfilmek: egy ki- és átalakulóban lévő műfaji kategória vizsgálata
Authors: Orosdy Dániel
Published: March 2021

Az esszé fő célja annak a kérdésnek a megválaszolása, hogy valóban létezik-e az ún. vírusfilm, és ha igen, mit is értünk pontosan ez alatt. A kifejezés jelenlegi és korábbi (fő) értelmének tisztázását követően e műfaji kategória lehetséges egyéb elnevezéseit ismertetem, illetve annak valószínű okait, hogy miért pont a vírusfilm változat terjedt el szélesebb körben. A tág értelemben vett definiálást rövid filmtörténeti áttekintés, majd a téma vizsgálati szempontjainak gyűjteménye, műfaji elemzés és a filmtípus motívumkészletének összefoglalója követi. A vírusfilm – műfaji értelemben véve – közeli (zombifilm) és távolabbi (földönkívüli fenyegetést szerepeltető sci-fi-k) „rokonainak” rövid bemutatása után a szűk értelemben vett fogalom részletesebb definiálásával foglalom össze az ilyen alkotások általam legfontosabbnak vélt közös jegyeit.
Collecting Concurrent Validity, Reliability of Classification Decisions, Inter and Intra-Rater Reliability Evidence for the Furtado-Gallagher Computerized Observational Movement Pattern Assessment System
Authors: Woolever Mackinsey , Furtado Ovande
Published: March 2021

Fundamental movement skills (FMS) are considered the building blocks for the development of specialized skills (Gabbard, 2007). In addition, FMS competency has been linked to decreased levels of obesity (Lopes et al., 2012) and increased levels of physical activity/sport participation (Castelli & Valley, 2007). Thus, teachers and practitioners working with younger children must conduct regular assessments to gather evidence about the student’s level of achievement in FMS development. This study aimed to collect evidence for concurrent validity, reliability of classification decisions, and inter/intra rater reliability for the FG-COMPASS. The FG-COMPASS is a process-oriented and criterion-referenced instrument that assesses FMS development in children ages 5 to 10 years. The Test of Gross Motor Development 2 (TGMD-2) was used as the “gold standard” for concurrent validity. Participants were 34 children between the ages of 5 and 10 years. Pearson partial correlations (controlling for age) comparing the scores of both tests indicate a moderate to strong correlation for locomotion (rxy.z =.52, p < .01), object manipulation (rxy.z =.59, p < .001), and total scores (rxy.z =.63, p < .001). The reliability of classification decisions was assessed by comparing the live score ratings of five raters with the primary investigator’s video scores on 10 randomly selected children per skill. The inter-rater reliability was assessed by comparing the scores across the FG- COMPASS 5 raters. The intra-rater reliability was assessed by comparing each FG-COMPASS rater’s live scores to their video scores. The weighted kappa values ranged from .51 to .83, .50 to .89, and .60 to .87 for the reliability of classification decisions, inter and intra rater reliability, respectively. The results of this study provide further validity and reliability evidence for the FG- COMPASS. Further studies involving children with different ethnic backgrounds and larger sample sizes are recommended.
Silabus statistika
Authors: fira Yuyun
Published: March 2021

Tugas individu silabus statistika
Preparation for Facing the era of the industrial revolution 4.0
Authors: PUTRA DIKA ANGGARA
Published: March 2021

In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 human resources were threatened and to adapt in this era the Indonesian government made manufactures that could have global competitiveness. in the case of the industrial revolution 4.0 the use of technology, information and communication is growing rapidly in a series of production processes that are being carried out to achieve efficiency and increase the quality of production.
Graphs Supporting Rapid Response : Covid-19 : Is vaccination roll out reducing cases and deaths in the UK ?
Authors: Church John , Everts Arnout
Published: March 2021

Supporting Graphs for BMJ Rapid Response to article : Covid-19 : Is vaccination roll out reducing cases and deaths in the UK ?
PERAN PERAWAT DALAM MENANGANI PENYEBARAN COVID 19
Authors: Harahap Tsaqila nadhifa
Published: March 2021

Covid merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang cakupannya mendunia. Penyebaran pandemic ini cukup cepat dan luas. Corona virus adalah keluarga besar virus yang menyebabkan penyakit mulai dari gejala ringan sampai berat. Ada setidaknya dua jenis coronavirus yang diketahui menyebabkan penyakit yang dapat menimbulkan gejala berat seperti Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) dan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Coronavirus Disease2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Virus penyebab COVID-19 ini dinamakan Sars-CoV-2. Virus corona adalah zoonosis (ditularkan antara hewan dan manusia). Oleh karena itu keterlibatan manajemen keperawatan sangat diperlukan agar pelayanan keperawatan tetap bisa berlangsung dengan tetap menjaga perawat terhindar dari penularan Covid-19. Promosi kesehatan sebagai upaya memelihara dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan perawat COVID-19 ini sangatlah penting, mengingat pekerjaannya yang intens kontak dengan pasien COVID-19 dan berpotensi tinggi untuk tertular. Salah satu tujuan promosi kesehatan di Rumah Sakit yakni meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat sasaran dalam mengenali, mencegah dan mengembangkan upaya kesehatan ke masyarakat sasaran, dan dalam hal ini masyarakat sasaran yang dimaksud adalah petugas kesehatan COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit.
Repetition, but not acoustic differentiation, facilitates pseudohomophone learning by children
Authors: Conwell Erin , Pichardo Felix , Horvath Gregor , Auen Amanda
Published: March 2021

Children’s ability to learn words with multiple meanings may be hindered by their adherence to a one-to-one form-to-meaning mapping bias. Previous research on children’s learning of a novel meaning for a familiar word (sometimes called a pseudohomophone) has yielded mixed results, suggesting a range of factors that may impact when children entertain a new meaning for a familiar word. One such factor is repetition of the new meaning (Storkel & Maekawa, 2005) and another is the acoustic differentiation of the two meanings (Conwell, 2017). This study asked 72 4-year-old English-learning children to assign novel meanings to familiar words and manipulated how many times they heard the words with their new referents as well as whether the productions were acoustically longer than typical productions of the words. Repetition supported the learning of a pseudohomophone, but acoustic differentiation did not.
Publishing fast and slow: A path toward generalizability in psychology and AI
Authors: Lampinen Andrew Kyle , Chan Stephanie C. Y. , Santoro Adam , Hill Felix
Published: March 2021

Commentary on "The Generalizability Crisis" (Yarkoni, 2020). Artificial intelligence (AI) shares many generalizability challenges with psychology. But the fields publish differently. AI publishes fast, through rapid preprint sharing and conference publications. Psychology publishes more slowly, but creates integrative reviews and meta-analyses. We discuss the complementary advantages of each strategy, and suggest that incorporating both types of strategies could lead to more generalizable research in both fields.
Knowledge and Attitude of Nursing Staff on Baby-friendly Hospital Initiative Practices in a Tertiary Hospital
Authors: Mathema Smriti , Shrestha Sabina
Published: March 2021

Background: Within a hospital setting, health professionals play a key role in providing the right information on breastfeeding and often this source are the nurses who have the primary opportunity to counsel, support and educate mothers on breastfeeding. The Baby Friendly Health Initiative (BFHI) has helped to motivate facilities providing maternity and newborn services worldwide to better support breastfeeding.

Objective: The aim of this study is to help identify the knowledge gaps on the BFHI practices among nursing staff in a tertiary care center in Kathmandu.

Methodology: A total of 27 nursing staff who encounter pregnant women admitted in the hospital up until post-delivery discharge were selected for the study. Data on knowledge of baby-friendly hospital initiative and attitude towards breastfeeding practices was collected using a structured interview between October and December 2019. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 20.

Results: Only 41% were acquainted with the ten steps to successful breastfeeding of BFHI, out of whom more than half (55%) had a good level of knowledge. Majority of the participants showed a fairly correct attitude towards BFHI practices, except for the belief that there is no harm in introducing pre-lacteal feeds to babies. The opinion on demand feeding and the time of introduction of complementary feeding seemed to vary. 

Conclusion:  There is an urgent need to re-evaluate the present knowledge of our nursing staff and to ensure they impart the right information. The only way to achieve this is through advocacy and training to promote, support and protect breastfeeding.
Recurrent dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans: A Case report and literature review
Authors: K C Hari Bahadur , Shrestha Jayan Man , Lohani Ishwar
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans is a rare soft tissue tumor which is known for its high recurrence behavior. Adequate excision and regular follow up is the current treatment modality.

Case report: 42 years male developed multiple nodular lesions on anterior chest wall for which he underwent surgical therapy for five times, but tumor recurred on every occasion. Wide local excision and split skin grafting was performed with negative margin on histopathology.

Conclusion: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans has high recurrence rate due to its infiltrative growth pattern. Regular follow up is required after surgery during early post-operative period to detect any recurrences.
Beliefs of Students, Parents and Teachers on Use of Unauthorized Study Materials and Success in Secondary Mathematics Education in Nepal
Authors: Bhattarai Laxmi Prasad , Upadhyaya Hari Prasad
Published: March 2021

Most of the Nepali students have been widely found using different unauthorized book and study materials for achieving good results in their exams in secondary levels as well as higher levels of education. Theseunauthorized books and study materials have been found usefulas they are mostly exam oriented and have the detailed worked out questions and answers from the past years asked by the examination board of Nepal.A study was conducted to examine the usefulness of such materials in mathematics of secondary level education. It was also aimed to assess the beliefs of students, parents and teachers on the use of unauthorized study materials and achieve success in the secondary mathematics education in Nepal. By using semi-structured questionnaire with students and key informant interviews with selected parents/guardians and mathematics teachers, the researcher has explored the achievements of students and beliefs and attitudes of students along with perspectives of their parents and math teachers.
Attitude of first mature ages to zumba dance aerobics
Authors: Kovaleva N. V. , Ieremenko N. P. , Kovalev V. A.
Published: March 2021

The article considers the factors that affect the attitude of women of the first period of adulthood to dance aerobics. The significance of zumba dance aerobics classes is substantiated.

Zumba is a physical activity that has been practiced in the world for almost 30 years. However, it has become very popular in the last decade. Most gyms offer this dance or something similar, as ZUMBA was patented by its inventor Alberto Perez.

Zumba for weight loss is based on various Latin American rhythms, such as bachata, salsa, mirenga, cumbia and samba.

These dances are combined with aerobic exercises to effectively support weight loss.

During zumba, your body burns a lot of calories, toning muscles and gaining flexibility. In addition, these dances help to learn Latin rhythms in an interesting and accessible way for everyone, even children. Now there are variants of zumba in the water. Zumba a combines aerobic exercise and anaerobic. That is, in addition to intense exercise that makes you sweat, do not forget to strengthen muscles. The more muscle you have, the more you speed up your metabolism and the more calories you burn.

The urgency of the topic is due to various factors of modern society, because scientific and technological progress and growing urbanization are constantly accelerating the life of the population, resulting in growing needs for recovery, relaxation and the desire to indulge in a favorite pastime. Therefore, in today's world, fitness is really increasingly used to improve well-being, raise morale and to adjust your body to further work.

The survey was conducted for one month on the basis of the fitness club "Sport & Spa" in Kiev. 20 women aged 20 to 30 took part in the survey.

The data analysis was used to identify the needs and motivations of women and to assess the attitudes of early adult women to Zumba classes.
Changes in some anthropometric indicators in sportsman-athletes at the stages of long-term training
Authors: Kotko Dina , Goncharuk Natalia , Shevtsov Serhii , Pytro Lyudmila , Levon Maria , Oksamitna Lyudmila
Published: March 2021

Literature data previous own studies indicate changes in anthropometric parameters in athletes due to the intensity and duration of exercise. An assessment of changes in some anthropometric indicators in athletes at the stages of long-term training. The paper summarizes the results of a survey of 53 athletes (athletes) at the stages of long-term training. The study involved 3 groups of athletes: 1st group - (15 athletes) - athletes at the stage of specialized basic training. 2nd group (28 athletes) - athletes in preparation for higher sporting achievements. 3rd (10 athletes) - athletes at the stage of maximum realization of their individual capabilities. The age of the athletes is 18-20 years, the track and field experience is 5-10 years.

The anthropometric study included: Quetelet's weight-height index, the relative amount of muscle tissue, the absolute amount of the bone component of the body. The indicators were determined according to generally accepted methods. The results of anthropometric survey are processed by variational-statistical methods. The study found that the competitive result of athletes depends significantly on physical development and data of athletes. Those athletes can be considered the most promising, who have high anthropometric performance. At the initial stage of selection more attention is paid to motor abilities, and during selection to sports improvement groups preference is also given to the functional capabilities of the athlete.
Theoretical bases of studying the concept of health and healthy lifestyle as universal values
Authors: Fotynyuk Vladimir
Published: March 2021

The article analyzes and summarizes the literary sources and documentary materials of individual authors on the problem of the concept of health and a healthy lifestyle, characterizing the formation of knowledge and ideas about health as a value, positive activity in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Awareness of the attitude to health, the formation of skills and abilities to strengthen and maintain health, contributes to a healthy lifestyle and a positive change in behavior for a long time, as a complex personality neoplasm of a person.

The problem of health, its social, medical, pedagogical, psychological aspects have received state significance and require additional activation of the search for new effective directions in the development of health-forming technologies. Today, the state of health is one of the most important indicators of the healthy potential of the nation, therefore, its preservation and strengthening are of priority importance. A person's lifespan is largely determined by how effectively he can use the tools at his disposal. Lifestyle is a good example: lack of physical activity, bad habits and poor diet can cause various health problems.

As you know, it is a healthy person who is able to most effectively create significant spiritual and material values, generate new ideas and creatively solve them. Health is one of the fundamental human values. At the same time, the system of stable beliefs is not inherent in all, some of them cannot independently determine their position on a healthy lifestyle as a vital value of health.
KNOWLEDGE BASED EMPLOYMENT PROCESS – DATA DRIVEN RECRUITMENT
Authors:   Educons University, Faculty of Business Economics, Sremska Kamenica, Vojvode Putnika street no 87, Serbia, Vemić Đurković Jelena , Nikolić Ivica ,   Educons University, Faculty of Business Economics, Sremska Kamenica, Vojvode Putnika street no 87, Serbia, Siljanoska Slavica ,   Madona Montenegro doo Kotor, Montenegro
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this paper is to highlight the main benefits and challenges of using a data-driven recruiting system in enterprises. The trend of increasing digital presence in all fields requires new knowledge and skills of employees. Sustainable development of enterprise is increasingly based on human capital and investment in it. Precisely in these conditions of business, on the one hand, there is increasing pressure to attract and hire the highest quality employees more efficiently, which implies large investments in the recruitment processes and on the other hand to justify those investments. The high-quality data-driven recruitment system provides a way to measure the contribution of recruiting process to the success, to adequately manage existing recruitment programs, and to justify investments in their further development. A special part of this paper will be consecrated to the trends and challenges of using data-driven recruitment in the context of the global crisis of the coronavirus COVID - 19 pandemic.
THE ROLE OF INFORMATION AND COGNITIVE DOMAINS IN EMERGENCIES
Authors:   New Bulgarian University, Montevideo St. 21, Sofia 1618, Bulgaria, Marinov Rusi
Published: March 2021

This report discusses the role of information domain and cognitive technologies in emergency management in the context of the global pandemic problems, which is also caused by a lack of leader’s capacity, knowledge transfer, lack of major investments in the security and health systems. Global emergency response plans should be based on the “artificial” reality of our planetary condition and used as a starting point for planning. Innovative companies are trying to take advantage of cognitive technologies to automate processes to solve a wide range of problems that require specific knowledge. The main aspects of knowledge are related to the so-called „P” categories (Perceive, Perception, Predict) of our critical environment and data input to such systems coming from sensors and smart elements. The new model for effective reactions in crisis refers to cognitive technologies, which, if available use an aesthetic language, generate unstructured texts, process information, used sensors for data in real-time, reading signals, access to “smart objects” and other algorithmic approaches for searching of solutions in extreme situations. The cognitive technologies used during contingency planning is oriented towards the further development of AI in order to improve the performance of machines in terms of intuition, sensitivity, emotions, and other factors that enhance the planning and decision-making tasks.
EXTERNAL CHURCH FINANCING BY FUNDING
Authors:   Faculty of Management, Comenius University in Bratislava, Odbojárov 10, 820 05 Bratislava, Slovak Republic, Blankenberg Mike
Published: March 2021

The present paper provides an overview of the situation of church bodies when dealing with subsidies. The starting position and topicality of this topic has been the subject of intense debate in the media and in the political sphere, also for church sector for some time. A look at the figures shows that numerous funding programmes from EU, federal and/or state programmes could well be eligible for church bodies, but that the funds provided are rarely or never called up. The problems lie in the complexity of the funding programmes and the respective guidelines and extend right into the organisational structures of the spartan church administration. A glance at the federal government’s funding database shows the importance of the topic. Tight budgets due to declining church tax revenues, lack of personnel capacities, demographic conditions are inhibiting factors in funding management on the part of church administrations.
CIVIL LAW STATUS OF THE SUPERVISORY ORGAN IN EUROPEAN BUSINESS COMPANIES
Authors:   Department of Civil Law, Faculty of Law and History, South-West University „Neofit Rilski”, Bulgaria, Vodenicharov Asen
Published: March 2021

The Supervisory organ is a compulsory element in the governance structure of the European Structures for Business Association, namely the European Company (Societas Europaea) and the European Cooperative Society (Societas Cooperativa Europaea) that have chosen a two-tier system for their organizations. The organ under consideration presents a hybrid regulatory framework. On the one hand, these are the provisions in the regulations of the European Union, and, on the other, the national law regulations. The organ in question has specific characteristics. Its members are elected by the General meeting. The staff of the first supervisory board may be appointed in the statues. This should apply without prejudice to any employee participation arrangements determined pursuant to Directive 2003/72 / EC. The members of the Supervisory organ are elected for the term specified in the Statute of the association. Their maximum term of office after the expiry mandate date may not exceed six months. The package of powers includes constitutional, authoritative and controlling rights and obligations. The supervisory organ shall elect and dismiss members or an individual member of the management organ. In cases explicitly provided for in the statute of the association, a certain category of legal transactions cannot be concluded by the management organ without the permission of the supervisory organ. Its controlling functions are particularly important. The supervisory organ shall supervise the duties performed by the management organ. It may not itself exercise the power to manage the associations. The supervisory organ may not represent the associations in dealings with third parties. It shall represent the associations in dealings with the management body, or its members, in respect of litigation or the conclusion of contracts. The management organ shall report to the supervisory body at least once every three months on the progress and foreseeable developments of the association’s business, taking into account any information relating to undertakings controlled by the association that may significantly affect the progress of the association business. The members of the Supervisory organ are holders of Civil liability. Its legal basis is the relevant rules in the national law relating to joint stock companies or cooperative organizations in the Member States in which they have registered their office. This liability is based on the possible damage caused by illegal or incorrect acts or actions.
CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF PRIVATE KINDERGARTENS IN CHINA UNDER COVID-19 EPIDEMIC SITUATION
Authors:   Sumy National Agrarian University, Ukraine, 40024, Sumy Gerasima Kondratieva street, 160, Stoyanets Nataliya , Xia Yuanyuan ,   Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Henan, China, Tkachenko Viktoriia ,   Sumy National Agrarian University, Ukraine, 40024, Sumy Gerasima Kondratieva street, 161; Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Henan, China
Published: March 2021

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, private kindergartens in China have encountered a crisis of survival and development. Whether private kindergartens can successfully overcome difficulties is related to the development goal of preschool education and more children’s enrollment needs could be met in the future. In order to realize the sustainable development of private kindergartens, literature review and interview are adopted in this paper to analyze the practical difficulties faced by private kindergartens during the epidemic. The following suggestions are proposed from the perspective of kindergarten internal management: kindergarten principals should assume the responsibility of management, adopt a variety of ways to reduce the turnover rate of kindergarten teachers, and establish the crisis management system in response to outbreaks.
ВНУТРІШНЬОПЕЧІНКОВИЙ ХОЛЕСТАЗ ВАГІТНИХ ПІСЛЯ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ДОПОМІЖНИХ РЕПРОДУКТИВНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ: КЛІНІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ
Authors: Boychuk O. G.  , Ebae N. E. N.  , Kolomiichenko T. V.  , Zhdanovich O. I.  , Savchenko A. S.
Published: March 2021

80 pregnant women were examined after assisted reproductive technology (ART) programs: 40 women with manifestations of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnant women (IHP) - the main group and 40 women without manifestations of IHP (comparison group).In the majority (62.5%) of patients after ART, the diagnosis of IHP established after 30 weeks of pregnancy. Some patients (27.5%) reported short-term episodes of IHP up to 24 weeks of gestation. In 17.5% of women, IHP had a severe course. Almost a third (27.5%) of women are over 35 years old. Women with IHP have a significantly higher frequency of allergies in the anamnesis (35.0%), liver pathology (20.0%) and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (25.0%). In one third of women, IHP developed repeatedly, 42.5% of the main patients indicated a family history burdened with IHP. Almost a third of women (27.5% vs. 12.5%, p<0.05) had a history of polycystic ovary syndrome.The current pregnancy characterized by a high frequency of complications. A quarter of patients (25.0%) had early preeclampsia. In the second half of pregnancy, the threat of preterm birth noted in most women during the manifestation of IHP (60.0%). The incidence of fetal distress in women with IHP was almost 2 times higher than in patients without this complication (47.5% vs. 25.0%, respectively, p <0.05). The frequency of preeclampsia is also higher (40.0%).The vast majority of women in the main group were born by cesarean section (70.0%). Almost half of patients with IHP were premature (45.0%). A third of women (35.0%) had fetal distress in childbirth. In 27.5%, childbirth complicated by bleeding of more than 5% of body weight. The postpartum period was characterized by a 4-fold increase in the frequency of late bleeding (20.0% vs. 5.0%, p <0.05).One case of antenatal mortality noted in pregnant women after ART with IHP. Almost half of the children were born with asphyxia of varying severity (48.7%), with 10.3% diagnosed with severe asphyxia. One third of children were born with a body weight below 2500 g (30.8%). In 74.4% of newborns from mothers of the main group, various disorders of the period of early neonatal adaptation were noted, among which the most prominent were: RDS (35.9%), jaundice (43.6%) and gastrointestinal syndrome (30.8%). The 2-fold increased incidence of hemorrhagic syndrome (17.9%) is noteworthy.
MICRO-HARDNESS OF THE PARTICLES OF COATING AT ELECTRIC-ARC SPUTTERING WITH PULSING JET SPRAYING
Authors: Royanov Vyacheslav  , Kriuchkov Mykyta  , Irina Zakharova  , Matviyenko Vladimir
Published: March 2021

Intense oxidation of sputtered metal happens to be at electric-arc sputtering, due to oxygen, contained in the air, it leading to drastic reduction of the content of alloying elements in the coating.This work contains a method of evaluation of micro-hardness of the particles of the coating, deposited with pulsating air supply into the area of electrodes melting by introducing an additional element into the spraying head of the electric-arc metallizator Also performed was estimation of the amount of non-metallic inclusion. Also included are the results of alternations in particles micro-hardness, depending upon the frequency of pulsations at EAM with application of a pulsating spraying jet.
ESTIMATING THE PROBABILITY OF THE EMERGENCY OPERATION OF THE QUARRY ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVE TRACTION ELECTRIC DRIVE
Authors: Artem Artemenko  , Oleksii Chornyi  , Valeriy Sydorenko  , Serhii Serhiienko  , Yurii Zachepa  , Vitaliy Kuznetsov  , Alisa Kuznetsova
Published: March 2021

The paper deals with the problem of the assessment of the functionality of the multi-motor direct current traction electric drive of the quarry electric locomotive. The problem of the failure of electric drive motors because of extremely unsatisfactory state of the rail tracks and the wear of wheel pairs is analyzed. Taking into account the number of the existing repaired electric motors the probability of fitting up the traction electric drive with the electric motors with the widest electrical parameters variety is determined.
PERAN KONSELING KELUARGA DALAM MENCEGAH PERCERAIAN
Authors: Fitria Linda , Neviyarni Neviyarni , Syukur Yarmis
Published: March 2021

Kelanggengan sebuah perkawinan merupakan impian setiap pasangan yang membina rumah tangga. Seiring berjalannya waktu, perubahan-perubahan kecil mulai mewarnai kehidupan rumah tangga. Berbagai faktor juga menjadi penyebab perselisihan dalam rumah tangga. Bahkan bisa berujung pada perceraian. Untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya perceraian dalam rumah tangga, salah satu yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan mengikuti konseling keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran konseling keluarga dalam mencegah perceraian