bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Urgensi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pembelajaran Sosiologi pada Pendidikan Abad 21
Authors: Wulandah Safirah , Hufad Achmad , Sulistiono Eko
Published: May 2023

Kurikulum merdeka yang didesain oleh Menteri Pendidikan menjadi jawaban dalam pendidikan abad 21 pada pembelajaran sosiologi. Dengan penerapan student centered learning atau berfokus pada siswa, pendidikan dirancang dengan menyesuaikan pendidikan abad 21 ini dalam pembelajaran sosiologi. Dalam kurikulum merdeka menjadi bentuk perbaikan dan penyempurnaan dari kurikulum sebelumnya untuk mengatasi learning loss dan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode library research atau studi kepustakaan yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber seperti jurnal, artikel dan buku. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini ialah bahwa kurikulum menjadi urgensi dalam pendidikan abad 21 dalam pembelajaran sosisologi dengan beberapa konsep kurikulum merdeka yang mendukung. Dengan adanya penerapan kurikulum merdeka dan pendidikan abad 21 dalam pembelajaran sosiologi, guru dituntut untuk mengkombinasikan strategi, model, metode dan media pembelajaraan yang kreatif dan sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman siswa agar pembelajaran sosiologi menjadi menyenangkan dan membuat siswa menjadi lebih paham. Dengan penerapan student centered learning, siswa diharapkan mampu menjadi warga negara yang senantiasa manjadi problem solver untuk mengatasi permasalahan dalam kehidupan masyarakat dengan kemampuan analisis dan eksplorasi dari berbagai sumber pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, kurikulum merdeka memiliki peran penting dalam pembelajaran sosiologi dan pendidikan abad 21.
Analisis Ketahanan Pedagang Ikan Tradisional Di Pasar Ulak Karang Di Kota Padang
Authors: Irwan Irwan , Zusmelia Zusmelia , Siska Felia , Pitri Oktia Aninia , Pitri Cici Yulia , Faita Fauzia , Amirullah Amirullah
Published: May 2023

Meski para pedagang mengetahui bahwa pengunjung pasar semakin sedikit, namun masih ada beberapa pedagang yang tetap berdagang di pasar. Namun masih ada pedagang yang tetap berdagang di pasar. Terutama para pedagang ikan tradisional. Ketangguhan para pedagang ini merupakan hal yang menarik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis ketahanan pedagang ikan tradisional di pasar ulak karang kota Padang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa cara yaitu wawancara mendalam, observasi non partisipan, dan pengumpulan data dokumen. Cara mendapatkan informan dalam penelitian ini dengan teknik porposis sampling. Hal ini mempertimbangkan dan menetapkan kriteria sebagai informan dalam penelitian ini. Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah pedagang ikan di pasar ulak karang yang tetap bertahan meski pengunjung pasar sedikit dan semakin sepi. Analisis dokumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pasar Ulak Karang semakin sedikit pengunjungnya, berbeda dengan pasar lainnya. Namun, meski para pedagang sudah tahu dan dalam keadaan sepi pengunjung, para pedagang tetap nekad dan eksis untuk tetap berdagang di pasar. Terlihat bahwa pedagang ikan memiliki beberapa hal sebagai bentuk ketahanan dalam berdagang yaitu ada yang memiliki usaha sampingan (pekerjaan lain), membuka dagangan ikan mandiri di rumah, dan berdomisili dekat dengan lokasi pasar.
Parenting Education Sebagai Strategi Komunikasi Penerimaan Orang Tua ABK Di PLDPI Surakarta
Authors: Pudyastuti Septina
Published: May 2023

Tiap anak tanpa terkecuali berhak untuk memperoleh hak dan kewajiban dalam rangka menjadi manusia mandiri dan berguna di tengah masyarakat. Pelibatan orang tua dalam pengasuhan anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) sangat diperlukan. Pusat Layanan Disabilitas dan Pendidikan Inklusi (PLDPI) merupakan layanan yng diperuntukkan bagi ABK dengan karakteristik autis. Dalam kajian Sosiologi, komunikasi merupakan elemen penting dalam pembentukkan konsep diri, perubahan, serta penyesuaian yang diperoleh melalui kesamaan makna yang terjadi secara terus menerus. Parenting education merupakan program yang dirancang untuk membantu serta mendampingi orang tua dalam menerima, mendidik, merawat, serta memfasilitasi kebutuhan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menggambarkan sekaligus sebagai bahan evaluasi strategi komunikasi melalui parenting education yang difasilitasi oleh Pusat Layanan Disabilitas dan Pendidikan (PLDPI) Surakarta. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, pelibatan orang tua dalam pendampingan anak berkebutuhan khusus akan menumbuhkan penerimaan serta kepedulian terhadap ABK. Tujuan lain dari program ini mampu mengembangkan kemandirian anak dalam rutinitas sehari, kemampuan komunikasi timbal balik, serta kecakapan interaksi sosial.
Eksistensi Tradisi Maccace dalam Daur Hidup Masyarakat Mandar di Desa Katumbangan
Authors: Nirwana Nirwana , Syukur Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Eksistensi tradisi maccace dalam daur hidup masyarakat Mandar di Desa Katumbangan dan 2) Dampak eksistensi tradisi maccace dalam daur hidup masyarakat Mandar di Desa Katumbangan. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan penelitian 16 orang yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling, dengan kriteria informan yaitu masyarakat yang pernah melewati jenjang pendidikan, pernah melakukan tradisi maccace dan tinggal di Desa Katumbangan. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengabsahan data menggunakan Triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Eksistensi tradisi maccace dalam daur hidup masyarakat mandar di Desa Katumbangan adalah; a) Menjadi pengikat silatuhrahmi, b) adanya hubungan saling ketergantungan satu sama lain, dan c) Resiprositas menjadi penolong bagi pemilik acara/tuan rumah yang sedang melangsungkan acara/tuan rumah. 2) Dampak eksistensi tradisi maccace dalam daur hidup masyarakat Mandar di Desa Katumbangan adalah; a) Dampak positif berupa penghargaan/reward dari masyarakat dan b) Dampak negatif berupa beban ekonomi dan beban sosial.
Genotypic and phenotypic characteristics of the Western Siberian Hereford cattle population
Authors: Inerbaev B. O. , Khramtsova I. A. , Inerbaeva A. T.
Published: May 2023

Breeding and pedigree work aimed at increasing the intensity of growth of young animals and improving herds, ultimately consists in the accumulation of highly productive animals, and in the future - related groups and lines. It is carried out mainly through the use of bulls-improvers, which have passed the two-stage evaluation. The results of the complex characterization of the animals of the Siberian selection of Hereford breed from the breeding farms of the Novosibirsk region are presented. It has been established that in the leading pedigree breeding units the stud bulls of the Maer-Vern 88480, Baldwins Leda 10r, Baz Gold Sol 2v268279, Yarlyk 413 of Siberian reproduction and imported Hellington 88 910 of Finnish selection, Red Note 28 722 279, Kingly 1 Hyrrow 2 976 500 345 and Highflight Wetmore 377 231 of Canadian origin are used in the breeding work with regard to small number of other lines. The productivity limit for the period of economic use in calves ranges from 2.5 to 9.4 lactations, live weight from 507 to 569 kg, milk yield from 189 to 204 kg, height at hips from 125 to 131 cm and the reproduction score from 8.2 to 9.3. On these farms, leader bulls were bred on the basis of heterogeneous and improving selection of parental pairs, which are included in the repair group of stud bulls. The live weight at 15 months is 458-616 kg and corresponds to the class of elite-record. The average daily gain of live weight during the test period from 8 - to 15 months of age is within 1052-1381 g.
Omskaya 42 - a new middle-late variety of soft spring wheat for the southern forest-steppe and steppe
Authors: Belan I. A. , Rosseeva L. P. , Blokhina N. P. , Pakhotina I. V. , Mukhordova M. E. , Meshkova L. V.
Published: May 2023

The results of research on the creation of the soft spring wheat variety of Omskaya 42 are described. The variety is characterized by high indices of drought tolerance (IRin vitro= 0.55). Assessments of resistance to leaf rust pathogens in 2017 and 2018 showed that the variety Omskaya 42 has a medium level of resistance to powdery mildew (IR = 0.47 and 0.59) and high resistance to brown rust (IR = 0.05 and 0.18) and stem rust (IR = 0.07 and 0.28). With a significant lack of moisture and mass development of diseases in 2019 and 2020 during tillering - earing (HTC = 0,20-0,45), the yield of the variety Omskaya 42 was higher than the susceptible standard Serebristaya, respectively, by 2.15 and 2.88 t / ha, and the variety Element 22 resistant to these diseases - by 0.16 and 0.5 t / ha. The ear length of the new variety is 0.5 cm longer than the standard Serebristaya. Significant excess compared to the standard was revealed by the weight of 1000 grains (by 5.6 g). The results of the study of the variety in the international ecological nursery KASIB (2015 and 2016) showed that on the experimental plots with a mass infestation of crops with brown and stem rust, the variety Omskaya 42 showed high and moderate resistance to these diseases, its yield was by 0.39-1.23 t/ha higher than susceptible varieties. Indicators of grain quality in the years of transferring the variety for state variety testing were as follows: crude gluten content of 31.8%, protein - 16.36%, the flour strength - 415 e. a., the overall baking score - 4.3 points. Since 2019, the variety is included in the State Register of Breeding Achievements of the Russian Federation for the West Siberian (10) region as a middle-late variety. In terms of grain quality, it belongs to the strong wheat. As part of the import substitution program, the introduction of the new variety Omskaya 42 will significantly increase and stabilize the gross yield of grain in the Omsk region and the West Siberian region of Russia.
Kontribusi Fuqaha’ dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah: Studi Pemikiran Abu Hanifah
Authors: Fachrurazi  , Ismanto Kuat
Published: May 2023

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pemikiran Abu Hanifah dalam bidang ekonomi dan bisnis Islam. Kajian ini dikerjakan dalam kerangka penelitian pustaka (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif-historis. Karya Abu Hanifah berupa kitab dijadikan sumber utama data penelitian. Data sekunder berupa buku, artikel, serta dokumen lainnya yang berkaitan dengan pemikirannya, dilibatkan sebagai data pendukung. Strategi analisis isi (content analysis) digunakan untuk membahas terhadap data-data yang diperoleh guna menarik kesimpulan. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa Abu Hanifah adalah seorang ahli fikih yang berkontribusi terhadap pemikiran ekonomi dan bisnis Islam. Kontribusinya dalam bidang ekonomi tidak bisa menjadikan dirinya disebut sebagai seorang ekonom, karena pemikirannya tidak menyeluruh tentang ekonomi, hanya merupakan saran perbaikan pada akad salam, murabahah, zakat madu, muzara’ah, dan hawalah. Meskipun beberapa penulis menempatkannya sebagai pemikir ekonomi Islam fase awal. Fakta lain menunjukkan bahwa karya-karya Abu Hanifah lebih banyak dalam bidang akidah dan fikih. Adapun persoalan ekonomi hanya ditemukan pada karya murid-muridnya. Pemikiran ekonomi yang disumbangkannya bercorak fikih yang normatif-etis. Meski demikian, kontribusinya bermanfaat bagi pengembangan ekonomi di masa dahulu, sekarang, dan mendatang. Temuan ini membawa implikasi bahwa konsepsi yang dikembangkan oleh ulama klasik tetap menemukan relevansinya untuk dijadikan panduan dalam pengembangan ekonomi syariah ke depan.
Neutrosophic Valued PID Controller for Closed Loop V/f Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
Authors: HAÇAT Gülnur , ÇETİNCEVİZ Yücel
Published: May 2023

In this article, a neutrophic logic-based closed loop V/f control system has been established by creating a fuzzy inference system and a neutrophic fuzzy logic controller (NFLC) in Matlab. Also, the NFLC-PID block diagram has been established to test in a Simulink environment with permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The simulation results demonstrate that the neutrosophic fuzzy logic controller managed the PMSM efficiently and successfully.
Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde COVID-19 Korkusu ve Sigara Kullanımını Etkileyen Faktörlerin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: TOMRUK ERDEM Ayşegül , BÜYÜKAKPINAR Ahmet Hazar , ÖZAYDIN Kübra , EROL Semih , KARATAŞ Enes , EDİNÇ Sinem , AŞIK Zeynep , BAŞOĞLU İlayda , KURU Zeynep , BÜYÜKDUMLU Veli Mert , TUNA Ece , TABAK Kadriye , ALAY Ayşe Beril , DEMİREL Farice Beyza
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Çalışmada amacımız COVID-19 pandemisi sırasında tıp fakültesinde öğrenim gören öğrencilerde

sigara tüketimini etkileyen faktörleri ve bunun COVID-19 korkusu ile ilişkisini belirlemektir.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışma kesitsel ve tanımlayıcı tipte dizayn edilmiş olup, çalışmaya Zonguldak

Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesinde öğrenim gören 293 öğrenci katıldı. Öğrencilere hazırlanan

anketler elektronik ortamda iletildi, çalışmaya gönüllü olanlar katıldı. Anket formunda öğrencilerin

sosyodemografik özellikleri, sigara alışkanlıkları sorgulandı, Fagerström nikotin bağımlılık testi ve

COVID-19 Korku Ölçeği kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil olan öğrencilerin %70.6’sı kadın idi. Yaş ortalaması 21.38±04 saptandı. Halen

sigara içen katılımcı oranı %17.7 (n=52) idi. Daha önce hiç sigara içmemiş katılımcıların %7.1’inin

(n=15) pandemi sırasında sigaraya başlamayı düşündüğü öğrenildi. Sigarayı bırakmış katılımcıların

%64.5’i (n=20) pandemi sırasında bu kararı almıştı. Sigarayı bırakanların %54.5’i (n=12) mevcut sağlık

sorunları ve hastalanma kaygısı nedeniyle sigara içmeyi bırakmış ve %74.2’si (n=23) tekrar sigara

içmeyi düşünmemekteydi. Sigara içmeye devam eden ve düşük bağımlılık düzeyine sahip katılımcı

oranı %69.2 (n=36) idi. Pandemi sırasında sigara içen katılımcıların %38.4’ünde (n=20) tüketim miktarında

değişiklik olmazken, %34.6’sında (n=18) tüketimde azalma, %27’sinde (n=14) ise tüketimde

artış olduğu görüldü. Sigara tüketiminin değişmesinde haberlerin, kamu spotlarının, sigara yasağının

rol almadığı belirlendi. Sigara içen ve COVID-19 hastalığı geçirenlerin de sigara ile ilgili fikirlerinde

değişiklik olmadığı belirlendi. Katılımcıların COVID-19 korku puanı ortalaması 18.71± 4.91 olup, korku

düzeyi orta seviyede olarak belirlendi. COVID-19 korku düzeyi kadın katılımcılarda erkek katılımcılara

göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksekti (p=0.001). COVID-19 korku düzeyinin sigara kullanım

özellikleri ve diğer sosyodemografik özellikler ile arasında istatistiksel anlamlı fark bulunmadı (p>0.05).

Sonuç: Katılımcılarda COVID-19 korku düzeyi orta seviyede saptanmış olup, kadın katılımcılarda

daha yüksekti. Sigarayı bırakmış olan öğrencilerin çoğunluğu pandemi sırasında bu kararı vermişti.

Haberlerin, kamu spotlarının, sigara yasağının, COVID-19 geçirmenin sigara içen katılımcılarda

tüketimde değişikliğe yol açmadığı belirlendi.
Relationship Between Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte and Platelet (HALP) Score and Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) and Prognosis in Patients Over 75 Years of Age with Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Authors: MENEKŞE Serkan , KUT Engin
Published: May 2023

Aim: Gastric cancer (GC) is a common cancer with high mortality. Stage is the most important predictor

of prognosis. But the clinical course of patients who are at the same stage may be different. Therefore,

other prognostic markers other than stage are needed. Hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte and platelet

(HALP) score and geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) related with prognosis in many malignancies,

but their relationship to prognosis in patients with GC with advanced age is unknown. For this reason,

we retrospectively analyzed patients older than 75 years, receiving chemotherapy, and metastatic GC.

Material and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 145 patients with metastatic gastric cancer, older

than 75 years, receiving chemotherapy in secondary level state hospital between 2009 and 2022.

Patients’ gender, age, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score, diagnosis

dates, follow-up visits, albumin, hemoglobin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, white blood cell,

neutrophil, lymphocyte and platelet count, weight (kg), height (cm) values were examined. Using these

values, HALP score, GNRI, and overall survival (OS) were calculated. Then, the relationship of these

parameters with OS was analyzed retrospectively.

Results: The median overall survival (OS) was 8.1 (95% Confidence interval (CI), 7.07 – 9.13) months.

In multivariate analysis, GNRI (0.035) and HALP (p
Helicobacter pylori ile Enfekte Çocukların Yanak Epiteli Döküntü Hücrelerinde Mikronükleer ve Binükleer Hücre Sıklığının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: SAFİ ÖZ Zehra , ŞAHAN ÜSTÜNDAĞ Gonca Handan , TOPUZ ALTUNTAŞ Halime , ONAK KANDEMİR Nilüfer
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) gastroduodenal inflamasyon, ülser ve atrofik gastrite yol açan

bakteriyel bir patojendir. Mikronüklus (MN)’ lar hücrenin mitoz bölünmesi sırasında ortaya çıkan esas

çekirdeğe dahil olmayan oluşumlardır. Bu çalışmada, H. pylori ile mikronükleer ve binükleer hücre

arasındaki ilişkinin eksfolyatif sitoloji yöntemi ile değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmada Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Uygulama ve Araştırma

Hastanesi Çocuk Gastroenteroloji polikliniğine yaşam kalitesini etkileyecek tarzda ciddi dispeptik

yakınmalarla başvuran ve endoskopik biyopsi yapılan hastalar yer aldı. Biyopsi örnekleri formalinde

fikse edildi ve parafin bloklardan hazırlanan kesitler Hematoksilen & Eozin (H&E) ile boyandı. H.

pylori varlığı açısından ışık mikroskobik olarak değerlendirildi. Biyopsi sonucu sadece H. pylori pozitif

örnekler çalışma grubu (n=30) hiçbir enfeksiyon etkeni saptanmayanlar ise kontrol grubu (n=30) olarak

alındı. Tüm hastalardan alınan yanak epitel hücreleri lamlara yayıldı, % 95’lik etil alkolde fikse edildi ve

Papanicolaou boyama yöntemine göre boyandı. Mikronükleer ve binükleer hücreler iyi boyanmış 1000

epitel hücrede sayıldı. İstatistiksel değerlendirme SPSS 18.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) programı

kullanıldı ve p
Ani Kardiyak Ölüm İçin Önemli Bir Risk Faktörü: Tip 2 Brugada Sendromu
Authors: ACEM Burak , OSOYDAN SATICI Merve , ÖZDEMİR Serdar , EROĞLU Serkan Emre
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Brugada sendromunun hızlı ve doğru teşhisi, semptomatik hastalarda aritmiden kaynaklanan

ani kardiyak ölüm riskinin yüksek olması nedeniyle çok önemlidir. Acil serviste Tip 2 Brugada EKG

paterni tespit edilen bir olguyu, klinik tanı güçlüğü ve nadir görülmesi sebebi ile sunmayı ve tartışmayı

amaçladık.

Olgu: Kırkdokuz yaşında erkek hasta acil servise 45 dakika önce başlayan sol göğüste ve epigastrik

bölgede lokalize sıkıştırıcı tarzda göğüs ağrısıyla başvurdu. Tekrarlayan senkop öyküsü, ailede erken

ölüm hikâyesi mevcuttu. Hız kontrolü sağlandıktan sonra çekilen EKG’sinde kalp tepe atımı 99/dk, V1-

V2 derivasyonlarında ST segmentinde elevasyonu takiben 1mm’den fazla çökme ile karakterize ‘eğer

tipi’ görünüm tespit edildi.

Sonuç: Tip 1 Brugada paterni olan hastalara göre ani kardiyak ölüm açısından daha az riskli olarak

kabul edilse de BrS EKG’si dinamik ve değişkendir, Tip 2 kısa sürede Tip 1’e dönüşebilir; bu nedenle

gözden kaçırılmamalıdır
SIRT1 Gene Polymorphisms and the Risk of Vitiligo: Molecular Association and in Silico Approach
Authors: KURU Oktay , SOLAK TEKİN Nilgün , ÖZEL TÜRKCÜ Ümmühani , KARAKAŞ ÇELİK Sevim , EDGÜNLÜ Tuba
Published: May 2023

Aim: The aim of our study is to analyze the SIRT1 gene rs2273773, rs7895833 and rs7069102 polymorphisms and the association of SIRT1 gene and interacting genes with vitiligo disease by molecular and in silico methods. Material and Methods: The study group consisted of 78 vitiligo patients and 85 unrelated healthy controls. SIRT1 polymorphisms were determined using the Polymerase chain reaction confronting twopair primers (PCR-CTPP) method. In addition, other genes with which the SIRT1 gene interacts and gene ontology (GO) were determined using the GeneMANIA and GeneCodis 4 tools, respectively. Results: We have determined a significant difference in genotypes of rs7895833 in SIRT1 gene. Especially, the AG genotype was observed more in the group with vitiligo. It was determined that the rs7895833 G allele had a protective effect in terms of vitiligo (p=0.001). Intergene interaction analysis was also performed by in silico method, and it was shown that SIRT 1 is co-expressed with 16 genes and shares an area with only 12 genes physically interacting with 19 genes. We showed gene ontology and pathway analyzed with all relevant genes. It was determined that especially apoptosis and systemic sclerosis were associated with these genes. Conclusion: The SIRT1 rs7895833 SNP genotype and allele frequencies of vitiligo patients are significantly different from healthy controls. Our study shows that the rs7895833 polymorphism of the SIRT1 gene may be associated with vitiligo susceptibility. Considering the role of sirtuin and related genes, especially in the apoptotic pathway, its effect on vitiligo can be further investigated to elucidate the molecular aspect of the disease.
Potensi Urban Beekeeping dalam Pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus di Kota Bandung
Authors: Zahara Octy Viali , Putra Ramadhani Eka , Sofiatin
Published: May 2023

Urban Beekeeping is the activity of maintaining honey bee colonies in urban areas, which generally have a more friendly habitat for bees with lower pesticides used on plants and trees. Studies on the relationship between urban beekeeping activities and their potential in achieving sustainable development goals are not widely known, especially in Indonesia. The direct neighborhood involvement of citizens by nurturing stingless bees in their neighborhood has excellent potential in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). Urban beekeeping has the potential to diversify ecosystems and improve environmental governance better. Using the identification of common themes, three components (environmental, social, and economic) with a total of 17 indicators that appear in urban beekeeping activities contribute to 75% of the main priority areas and 52.94% have the potential to play a role in achieving Sustainable Development Goals.
Description Of Heart Rate, Respiratory Rate, And Body Temperature Of Haliastur Indus In Kamojang Eagle Conservation Center
Authors: Muqsith Rifqi Akmal , Rosdianto Aziiz Mardanarian , Withaningsih Susanti
Published: May 2023

Brahminy kite or Halistur indus is one of the protected eagle species in Indonesia. The presence of the eagle in the environment is very important because the eagle is one of many environmental health indicators. Based on the last research of H. indus population in Indonesia, the population of H. indus has decreased due to several factors such as pesticide overuse, destruction of natural habitats, illegal hunting, and illegal trading. Therefore, the conservation programs of H. indus are very important to maintain its population in nature. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of H. indus’s health including heart rate, respiratory rate, and body temperature who never described on group a group sample in any journal before. The method used in this study was a descriptive method of 15 H. indus in The Kamojang Eagle Conservation Center, Garut, West Java, Indonesia. The result of the heart rate measurement of 15 H. indus obtained the mean and standard deviation was 173.467 ± 11.275 /minute, respiratory rate was 76.400 ± 14.065 /minute, and body temperature was 42.570 ± 0.290 ˚C.
Study Of Medicine Plants Ethnobotany In Banceuy Indigenous People Subang Regency, West Java
Authors: Jessica Pati Weking Cornelia , Hafsah Hafsah , Rahma Lestari Tami
Published: May 2023

The Kampung adat Banceuy society is one of the indigenous communities of the archipelago that still practice local wisdom insight, such as plants, for medicinal purposes. This study aims to inventory the diversity of medicinal plants used by the people of Kampung adat Banceuy. The research method was done by direct observation and depth interviews with key informants and respondents. The results show that society has used 48 species (28 families) of medicinal plants for generations. The sources of plants are obtained from around settlements that grow wildly or from their garden. The leaf is the most used plant organ. Herbs are the most common plant habitus used. Medicinal plants were used directly or by processing traditionally first. Medicinal plants are planted independently to maintain availability and indirectly for conservation. This society's inventory of medicinal plants expects to be beneficial information for further conservation and development efforts. This study also presented data on plants used by the indigenous people of Banceuy for various needs.
IDENTIFICATION OF BIRD SOUND AS THE TOOLS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY MONITORING IN GREEN OPEN SPACE
Authors: Utami Inggita , Setyawan Danni
Published: May 2023

The presence of a bird community can be used as a bioindicator of environmental quality in suburban areas. Bird identification from sound recording has developed in the last decade. This research aims to analyze the quality of green open space in the suburban area of Sleman Regency based on bird acoustic analysis. Data collection was carried out from November 2020 to March 2021 on river borders and city parks. Bird sound data was carried out using a mobile phone, facilitated by the Arbimon Touch application, in the morning, afternoon, and evening at intervals of five minutes on and ten minutes off for five days. The sound recordings and spectrograms were identified and validated through the database on the xeno-canto website. The identified birds are then used to calculate the Bird Community Index (BCI). The analysis of sound recordings found 29 bird species from 18 families in the sampling location. In addition, four birds were recorded as vulnerable or protected. The Progo River Border is the green open space with the highest species number of birds, but the Kayen river border and the Taman Keanekaragaman Hayati dan Arboretum Bambu have the best environmental quality to the presence of the higher specialist bird. Based on the bird community index, the environmental quality of the GOS in the suburban area of Sleman Regency has a moderate to very low level of environmental quality due to the low presence of specialist birds.
CHARACTERISTICS AND EXPERIENCES OF BIRDWATCHER IN INDONESIA
Authors: Kurnia Insan , Arief Harnios , Mardiastuti Ani , Hermawan Rachmad
Published: May 2023

Birdwatching is one of nature recreations focusing on enjoying the wild birds. This activity is a hobby that continuously develops and has high economical value, besides beneficial related to conservation.  A study of birdwatching in Indonesia is only focused on a bird potential supply concept in various locations without any demand study. A demand study is expected to become the basic of birdwatching management following the birdwatcher desire. This study aimed to analyze the birdwatcher characteristics in Indonesia on demographical, experience, motivation, and preference aspects. The study was performed on February to April, 2020 using online questionnaire distributed to Indonesian birdwatchers. The respondents who completely filled or nearly filled the questionnaire were 1257 birdwatchers. The respondent demographic is dominated by male, adolescent and early adult, living in the city, high educational background, and conservation organization member. The birdwatching experience is dominated by less than 3 hours activity. The protected area becomes the most-visited location by birdwatchers followed by the urban landscape. Bird identification is mostly carried out through visuals rather than through sounds. The most commonly used equipment is the bird fieldguide and binoculars.
Analysis of the Knowledge and Skills of Science Teachers in the Northern Region of Solok Regency in Planning Implementing and Evaluating 21st Century Learning
Authors: Amir Zuhratul Mardiyah Amir , Dwi Hilda Putri  , Abdul Razak  , Violita Violita
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the Knowledge and Skills of Science Teachers MGMP IPA North Region Solok Regency in Planning, Implementing and Evaluating 21st Century Learning This research is a type of descriptive research. The population in this study came from the North Region Science MGMP of Solok Regency. The sample of this study came from SMPN 1 X Koto Diatas, SMPN 1 Singkarak and SMPN 1 Junjung. The sample technique is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques are tests, observations, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in the form of quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study can be concluded that the knowledge and skills of MGMP IPA science teachers in the northern region of Solok district are very good in planning, implementing and evaluating students' 21st century learning. This can be seen from the 21st century learning analysis value of SMP 1 X Koto Diatas of 78.15 good category, SMPN 2 of 78.56 good category Kubung and SMPN 1 X Koto Singkarak of 89.46 excellent category. So, teachers are guided to be able to apply 21st century learning, so as to improve the quality of Indonesian education
Effectiveness of Digital-Based COVID-19 Prevention Supplement Books to Empower High School Students' Scientific Literacy and Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Arsih Fitri , Ferdian Ravy , Fadilah Muhyiatul
Published: May 2023

The development of teaching materials such as digital-based supplementary books really needs to be done considering that COVID-19 has not yet been integrated with biology subjects. Students need to dig up information about COVID-19 through scientific literacy and solve problems through critical thinking. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of digital-based supplement books through quasi-experiments by looking at the comparison of pre-test and post-test results. The data were analyzed quantitatively to determine the category of effectiveness and deepened by a qualitative analysis of the influencing factors. Sig. The value of (2-tailed) Paired T-test is 0.000. which shows that there is a difference in the average learning outcomes before and after using the supplement book. This means that the COVID-19 prevention supplement books greatly affect students' scientific literacy skills and critical thinking skills. Scientific literacy is enhanced because the content in the book explores COVID-19 information and is integrated into the material. Meanwhile, critical thinking is empowered with direction analysis and decision making in books. The book developed is predicted to be very useful and supportive in learning biology, especially relevant material such as material about viruses, the respiratory system, and the immune system
Frequency of meningitis in children 6-18 months of age presenting with 1st episode of seizure and fever at Sahiwal Teaching Hospital Sahiwal, Punjab, Pakistan.
Authors: Sajid Mustafa  , Muhammad Faisal  , Muhammad Yasin  , Jovaria Saeed
Published: May 2023

Objectives: To determine the frequency of meningitis in children 6-18 months of age presenting with 1st episode of febrile seizure (FS). Study Design: Cross-sectional. Setting: Department of Pediatric Medicine, Sahiwal Teaching Hospital, Sahiwal. Period: October 2021 to April 2022. Material & Methods: Children with 1st simple FS of age 6 months to 18 months of either gender were included. After taking informed written consent from the child’s parents, lumbar puncture was done in each patient and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis and blood sample were sent to the institutional pathology laboratory for presence or absence of meningitis. Results: In a total of 156 children, mean age was 11.24±2.86 months while 94 (60.3%) children were between 6-12 months of age. There were 100 (64.1%) male and 56 (35.9%) female children. The frequency of meningitis was found in 16 (10.3%) patients. Conclusion: The frequency of meningitis in children with 1st episode of febrile seizure was high (10.3%).
Thrombocytopenia among patients with vivax-positive malaria.
Authors: Muhamamd Salman Aamir  , Muhammad Ali  , Muhammad Bilal Khattak  , Siraj ul Islam  , Afrasyab Khalil  , Shafiullah Khan
Published: May 2023

Objective: To estimate the frequency of thrombocytopenia among patients with vivax-positive malaria. Study Design: Cross Sectional Study. Setting: Department of General Medicine Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar. Period: May 2022 to November 2022. Material & Methods: Total 140 cohort were observed in this study. Patients were taken as sample according to inclusion and exclusion criteria as per operational definition after the patients' written informed consent. Sociodemographic data was collected on a predesigned questionnaire. History such as febrile illnesses and blood dyscrasias and basic studies and peripheral blood smears were obtained. Results: The results of the study showed the sample has mean age 36 years with SD ± 3.72, of which 70% were men while 30% were women. Thrombocytopenia was observed in 68% of patients. Conclusion: In conclusion, the estimated frequency of thrombocytopenia in vivax malaria was found to be 68%.
Association of P53 expression with clinicopathological gradings of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients in Hyderabad Sindh.
Authors: Waqas Iqbal  , Uzma Tariq  , Shahzaman Memon  , Khushbu Lohana  , Hafiz Mahmood  , Ayesha Iqbal
Published: May 2023

Objective: To evaluate the frequency and association of p53 gene with increase histopathology categorizing of “oral squamous cell carcinoma” patients. Study Design: Comparison Cross-sectional Research. Setting: Isra Dental College Hyderabad. Period: 1 November 2021 to 31 October 2022. Material & Methods: Sixty patients of identified oral squamous cell carcinomas were chosen by consecutive sampling from patients reporting at Oral surgery department Isra dental college, Poly-L-lysine solutions was used over all of the formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded segments, and was prepared for immunostaining. Primary antibody and counter stain hematoxylin was used and dehydrated through graded alcohol dilutions. Sections were mount by Dpx and results interpreted. Results: Sixty instances of oral squamous cells carcinoma divided into histological grading well differentiated OSCC, moderately differentiated OSCC, and poor differentiated OSCC based on their histological characteristics. Fifty-two (87%) of the participants in this study were male, while just eight (13%) were females. Association of p53 were found insignificant with age. Gender and other clinical factors of OSCC, the prevalence of p53 gene countenance was found increase in oral squamous cell carcinoma. But there was no any significant association found with the increase histological grading of OSCC. Conclusion: Prevalence of P53 gene expression found increase in OSCC. While P53 expression was not significantly found with increase histological grading of oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Análise Crítica das Representações da Masculinidade no Brega Funk Pernambucano
Authors: Simplicio Alberto César , Silva Júnior Silvio Nunes da
Published: May 2023

Opresente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as representações da masculinidade expressas em músicas de brega funk do MC Cego Abusado, do Recife, a partir de duas categorias: a masculinidade da egolatria e a masculinidade da objetificação. Toma-se como base a teoria da Análise Crítica do Discurso, bem como estudos que têm abordado a questão da masculinidade, para analisar as músicas: Cabelinho na Régua – MC Cego Abusado feat. MC Meno K, e Cafajeste – MC Cego Abusado feat. Kevin o Chris. A partir da análise crítica dos discursos nas letras das músicas, evidenciou-se a presença de ideologias sociais que ressaltam o ego masculino e o tratamento objetificador do corpo feminino. Levando em conta a dinamização dessas músicas no Brasil e, em especial, em Pernambuco, fica nítido que os consumidores, em grande parte das vezes, não consideram os conteúdos ideológicos que as canções carregam, acarretando a difusão em massa dessas e de outras músicas.
Análise do projeto "A importância de software no ensino da matemática"
Authors: Rodrigues Lilian da Costa Querino , Nascimento Aldenize Pinto de Melo do , Nascimento Júlia Vitória Melo do , Alves Ibsen Oziel Teixeira
Published: May 2023

O relato de experiência aqui apresentado é resultado do projeto "A importância de Software no ensino da Matemática", que teve como proposta possibilitar aos alunos do Ensino Médio da Escola de Tempo Profª Lecita Fonseca Ramos por pelo meio do Programa Ciência na Escola – PCE-FAPEAM, um processo de investigação científica para o ensino da Matemática através de Software. Vivemos num mundo tecnológico, o mundo se revela cada vez mais num mundo informático, a era virtual. É nesse mundo que o jovem de hoje é chamados a viver, a percorrer seu caminho rumo à tecnológica. As novas tecnologias são um produto da sociedade e ao mesmo tempo dispõem de várias possibilidades de inovação. As tecnologias de informação e comunicação operam transformações revolucionarias essencialmente nos últimos vinte anos, em todas as atividades humanas. O relato de experiência apresenta os resultados obtidos durante o desenvolvimento do projeto: a pesquisa indica que 74,7% dos alunos sabiam o que é um software, que 21 alunos não sabiam o que era um software, isso representa 25,3% de alunos consultados. Dos 83 alunos 74 responderam que acham que o uso de software pode contribuir para o aprendizado da disciplina de matemática. Somente 9 alunos acham que não adianta fazer uso desse tipo de ferramenta didática.
IMPACTO DA COVID-19 NA SAÚDE MENTAL DOS PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Lima Tuanny Beatriz dos Santos , Corrêa Paulo Gomes do Nascimento , Fernandes Nívia Delamoniky Lima , Fernandes Jefferson Douglas Lima , Cabral Ayara Almeida Souza , Silva Bruno Vinícius Pereira da , Chaves Elem Cristina Rodrigues , Toss Ana Flávia de Oliveira , Silva Cleide Laranjeira da , Loura Thais Gabrielle Gonçalvez
Published: May 2023

Introdução: A pandemia do Covid-19 tem causado impactos profundos na saúde mental dos
profissionais da saúde, que vêm trabalhando em condições extremamente difíceis para lidar com
a crise. O aumento de pressão, o esgotamento emocional e o medo de contrair o vírus, bem como
o impacto da estrutura de trabalho em mudança, são alguns dos fatores que estão contribuindo para
o estresse e a ansiedade. Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão narrativa da literatura acerca do impacto
da COVID-19 na saúde mental dos profissionais de saúde. Metodologia: Consistiu em uma
revisão narrativa da literatura, construída a partir da seleção de 10 artigos científicos publicados
nas bases de dados: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) e
Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS). O tema estabelecido
foi “Impacto da COVID-19 na saúde mental dos profissionais de saúde”, com o delineamento da
seguinte pergunta norteadora: “Qual é o impacto da pandemia da COVID-19 na saúde mental dos

profissionais de saúde?”. Resultados e Discussão: O estudo apontou que a pandemia da COVID-
19 trouxe enormes desafios para a saúde mental. As medidas de isolamento social e as incertezas

em torno da doença têm o potencial de aumentar o estresse e a ansiedade em todos os públicos.
Considerações Finais: Em suma, destacou a necessidade que os governos e instituições precisam
ter para oferecer serviços de saúde mental de qualidade para ajudar as pessoas a lidar com esses
desafios, por meio de programas de saúde mental eficazes, as pessoas podem ser ajudadas a lidar
com seu estresse e ansiedade, bem como com outras questões relacionadas a COVID-19.
IMPORTÂNCIA DA EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE NA ASSISTÊNCIA DO ENFERMEIRO NO PRÉ-NATAL
Authors: Oliveira Vitoria Pereira de , Oliveira Iolanda da Silva , Silva Juliana de Souza e , Freitas Luma Doralice Rocha de , Santos Milena Siqueira , Oliveira Maria Pereira de , Silva Maria Edvania Nogueira , Silva Marcone Torres da , Bezerra Rafaela Figueiredo da Costa , Torres Danielle Belmira Ferraz Figueiredo
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Evidenciar a relevância da educação em saúde como aliada na assistência do
enfermeiro. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, realizada em cinco etapas:
elaboração da pergunta norteadora da pesquisa, busca nos DeCS, busca das literaturas nas bases
de dados, analise das literaturas e apresentação dos resultados. Os critérios de inclusão: 1) Artigos
que contivessem em seu título ou resumo algum dos seguintes descritores pesquisados no DeCS;
2) Período de 2017 a 2022; 3) Idioma português; 4) Acesso gratuito disponível. Critérios de
exclusão: 1) Artigos repetidos na plataforma; 2) Arquivos não acessíveis na integra; 3) Teses,
monografias ou dissertações. Ao realizar a pesquisa no total foram encontrados 65 artigos.
Resultados e Discussão: Dos 65 artigos, através de leitura criteriosa na íntegra foram incluídos
15 artigos. Desses 10, que contabiliza 66,6% abordam o enfermeiro como mediador do cuidado
no pré-natal. 12 desses artigos, que totalizam 80% dos estudos evidenciam também que a educação
em saúde de fato potencializa a assistência do enfermeiro. Considerações Finais: Dessa forma,
os resultados obtidos evidenciam que de fato o enfermeiro é importante para o controle de
complicações, e esses profissionais utilizam o processo de educação em saúde para uma efetiva
assistência.
PANORAMA DA MORTALIDADE MATERNA NA REGIÃO NORDESTE DO BRASIL: PRINCIPAIS CAUSAS MORTIS
Authors: Galiza Kamilla da Silva de , Soares Anderson Guilherme de Lima , Silva Igor Gabriel Siqueira Ribeiro da , Moura Camila Beatriz de Sousa , Silva Franciele Basso Fernandes
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Analisar com base epidemiológica os dados da Plataforma SUS fatores ligados à
assistência da saúde pública em relação da permanência do alto índice de mortalidade materna na
região. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico observacional de série temporal, com
abordagem quantitativa a nível regional (nordeste). Os dados da pesquisa foram coletados em 09
de janeiro de 2023, por meio da busca no Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade (SIM),
disponíveis na plataforma DATASUS/TABNET, observando os principais fatores para
mortalidade materna no período 2016 a 2020 e, portanto, públicos e anônimos em conformidade
com o artigo I da resolução 510/2016 da Comissão Nacional de Ética em Pesquisa. Com base nos
critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram definidos os períodos que ocorreram os óbitos maternos
delimitados a 42° de puerpério e seus fatores de riscos que decorreram para a mortalidade materna
na região Nordeste do país. As variáveis analisadas, foram contempladas quanto ao Tipo de Causa,
Faixa Etária e o Momento da Morte. Resultados e Discussão: Durante o estudo observacional,
foram coletados dados de 258 óbitos maternos, sendo entre a maioria acometidas por doenças do
aparelho circulatório. Por conseguinte, as neoplasias (tumores) e as doenças do aparelho
respiratório provocaram as principais afecções que implicaram na mortalidade materna.
Considerações Finais: A razão da mortalidade materna se difere de acordo com suas causalidades,
fatores associados à assistência da saúde que restringem a qualidade de vida da população

feminina. Entretanto, essas causalidades podem ser evitadas por meio de programas clínico-
educacionais que trabalham no planejamento governamental e visam dirimir elevadas notificações

de óbitos maternos.
REANIMAÇÃO CARDIOPULMONAR NEONATAL NAS PRODUÇÕES CIENTÍFICAS DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Silva Eveline Franco da , Ribeiro Telmo William de Freitas , Couto Rogério Torres do , Siqueira Diego Silveira
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Conhecer a produção científica de enfermagem sobre reanimação cardiopulmonar
neonatal. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada nos meses
agosto e setembro de 2022. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do
Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS); Bases de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF); Sistema
Online de Busca e Análise de Literatura Médica (MEDLINE); e Scientific Electronic Library
Online (SciELO). Resultados e Discussão: Foram selecionados cinco artigos publicados no
período de 2018 a 2020. Por ser uma área bem específica dentro da enfermagem se esperava
encontrar mais publicações sobre o tema abordado. Os estudos abordam práticas e ténicas de
reanimação cardiopulmonar neontal, as variáveis relacionadas à necessidade de reanimação
neonatal, e a validação de instrumentos sobre a presença do familiar no momento da reanimação.
Considerações Finais: Sugere-se que sejam realizadas mais investigações de enfermagem sobre
essa temática, para melhor qualificação, entendimento e educação profissional sobre o assunto
discutido.
BENEFÍCIOS DAS REDES SOCIAIS PARA INTENSIFICAÇÃO DA PRÁTICA DO ALEITAMENTO MATERNO
Authors: Nery Rebeca Ferreira , Araújo Camila Irene da Silva , Oliveira Maria Natanielle de , Macedo Amanda Damasceno de , Farias Cosme Michael Santos , Silva Érika Hélen Andrade da , Nunes Junio Vieira , Muniz Monyck Maria Da Silva , Vieira Fernanda Brasil de Andrade , Figueiredo Tauana Reinstein de
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência vivenciada por estudantes acerca da criação de um material
educativo em saúde bem como refletir acerca da importância da utilização das ferramentas virtuais
como recursos facilitadores do processo de educação e promoção de saúde. Método: O presente
estudo trata-se de um relato de experiência acerca da participação em uma atividade educativa em
saúde, em ambiente remoto, em uma Instituição Federal de ensino. Resultados e Discussão:
Evidenciou-se que a faixa etária prevalente nas ferramentas de comunicação são iguais,
correspondendo ao público com idade entre 35 a 44 anos e do gênero feminino. Com isso, nota-se
que a divulgação em ambas as redes sociais a predominância de acesso ao material foi do público
feminino retratando a importância da temática para as mulheres. Considerações Finais: Por meio
dos resultados obtidos, compreende-se, portanto, a importância da realização das ações de
GESTÃO DE MANUTENÇÃO PARA EFICIÊNCIA OPERACIONAL DE FROTA AUTOMOTIVA DE UMA ORGANIZAÇÃO PÚBLICA
Authors: Pereira Marcelo Henrique Teixeira , Rocha Henrique Martins , Affonso Ligia Maria Fonseca , Lima Marcos Antonio de
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho discutiu os problemas encontrados no setor de manutenção de uma organização pública e, a partir de uma análise crítica, apresentou propostas de ações corretivas e preventivas que trouxeram melhorias para as atividades de manutenção. A frota automotiva objeto do estudo sofria acentuado processo de envelhecimento, em razão do contingenciamento de recursos financeiros. Nesse contexto, foram discutidos os problemas evidenciados na pesquisa-ação: manutenção empírica; ausência de um histórico de componentes e ocorrências; falta de um plano de manutenção preventiva; controle de estoque incipiente e, ausência de um cronograma para implantação do sistema informatizado. E, após implementadas ações corretivas e preventivas propostas, verificadas as melhorias na eficiência da função manutenção. Os principais resultados e benefícios trazidos pelo estudo, foram: melhorias no planejamento e controle das atividades de manutenção; organização do estoque; elaboração de um plano de manutenção preventiva; estabelecimento de indicadores de desempenho e a implementação do sistema informatizado de gestão.