bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan dan Pembimbingan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Aplikasi Canva Sebagai Media Pembelajaran di Yayasan Pedidikan Nurul Hasaniah
Authors: Rangkuti Yulita Molliq , Idrus Said Iskandar Al , Dewi Izwita , Manurung Nurliani , Taufik Insan , Landong Ahmad , Fadlan Muhammad Noer
Published: June 2024

Proses pembelajaran sudah bertransformasi ke era digital 4.0. Materi pembelajaran digital diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman dan aktivitas belajar siswa, ini merupakann urgensi sehingga kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan. Tujuan adalah membuat meteri pembelajaran dengan aplikasi Canva dan pembuatan kuis interaktif mengunakan aplikasi Canva. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan di Yayasan Pedidikan Nurul Hasaniah yang mempunyai level pendidikan dari SD hingga SMA. Kegiatan diawali dengan memberikan penjelasan pentingnya media pembelajaran, pengenalan media kuis interaktif, pengenalan canva dan implementasi pengelolaan media pembelajaran kuis interaktif. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa: a) Hasil evaluasi proses melalui observasi selama kegiatan, pemahaman peserta sangat baik dan isi kegiatan dinilai baik, b) Evaluasi produk menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta terampil dalam membuat media Canva. c) Respon peserta pelatihan sangat positif, hal ini tercermin dari keaktifan peserta dalam menghadapi tantangan yang ada.
Psychological Effects of Residing in Seismically Active Zones: an Examination of Mental Health Outcomes
Authors: Molua Collins O.
Published: June 2024

Being in areas with regular seismic or volcanic activity can significantly affect people's psychology. The outcomes of the study focused on the chronic impact of mental well-being and requisite behavioral changes among populations dwelling in these risky regions. A prevalence cross-sectional study was conducted in 15 seismic and volcanic regions or districts in the country. The convenience sampling technique was adopted in the present study, and the cross-sectional study design used multistage cluster sampling. Structured face-to-face interviews were also conducted to get the rates of PTSD, depression, anxiety, substance use disorder, and cognitive Impairment where PCL-5, PHQ-9, GAD-7, AUDIT-DAST, and MoCA, respectively, were used. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used. According to the findings, there was the existence of substantial mental health impacts in these groups. For anxiety disorders, the prevalence rates ranged from 17. 456% to 26. 987%, for depression, it ranged from 10. 345% to 19. 345%, for PTSD from 12. 567% to 24. 109 %, and for substance abuse, it ranged from 4. 567% to 10. 098%. The incidence of cognitively impaired patients varied from 8. 098% to 15. 567%. Certain tendencies were identified to be regional, perhaps due to differences in the rate of disasters, social preparedness, or reaction. Thus, this work underscores the severe continuity of its psychological effects on people in a seismically affected area. A high proportion of clients presenting with anxiety, depression, PTSD, substance use disorders, and cognitive deficits indicates a demand for mental health services, community interventions, and personalized care in Resilience for the targeted clientele.
“A LITERARY COLLECTION AND STUDY OF ALL ASPECTS OF SWASTHA AND SWASTHYA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CHARAKASAMHITA”
Authors: A. More Dr. Anuradha , S. Deshmukh Dr. Sangeeta
Published: June 2024

Swathya is first prayojana of Ayurveda described by Charaka. Charakasamhita is one of the basic grantha of Ayurveda. This treatise describes swastha and swasthya from many points of view. Arogya is a mean to attain chaturvid purushartha i.e. dharma, artha, kam, moksha. Health means arogya and arogya means sukha. This literary study reveals various aspects of swastha and swasthya with special reference to Charakasamhita.
“NALPAMARADI LEPA YOGA IN MANDALI VISHA CHIKITSA – A REVIEW”
Authors: Bhimrao Khairkar Dr. Chandan , Gawande Dr. Vaishali , Jeswani Dr. Aruna , Shewalkar Dr. Kalyani , Chaware Dr. Renuka
Published: June 2024

Ayurveda is the science of life that deals with both cure and prevention of diseases. There are eight branches in it, one among which is Agadtantra. Agadtantra is defined as the science that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of bites of poisonous snakes, insects, spiders, mice etc. and criminal administration of poison. Among all poisonous cases snake bite poisoning is utmost importance as it is a condition that needs emergency management. Keraleeya Visha Vaidyas play an eminent role in the treatment aspects of poisonous bite cases, they have dedicated their life and soul to the cries of dead broke and also has contributed literatures that quote different treatment modalities and formulations out of their experience like Kriya Koumudi, Visha Vaidya Jyotsnika, Lakshanamritham, Prayoga Samuccayam etc. The topic of concern Nalpamaradi Lepa Yoga is one such distinctive formulation that has been quoted in Visha Vaidya Jyotsnika. The formula consists of nine ingredients and is based on Lepa (makeup). Today Lepana (external application) is widely used even by the legendary Visha Vaidhyas.This formulation has been used for reducing the poisonous symptoms due to mandali visha, swelling, pain, burning sensation and all problem due to vrana.
“EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF PAIN IN AMAVATA WITH THE USE OF UPAVISHA BHALLATAKA- A CASE REPORT”
Authors: A. Chaudhari Dr. Krutika , Lambat Dr. R. D. , Dr. A. Bombarde  , K. Jadhav Dr. preeti
Published: June 2024

Rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease that causes chronic symmetrical polyarthritis with systemic involvement, correlates with Amavata. According to Ayurveda, the regular formation of Ama, impairment of Agni, and vitiation of Vata Dosha cause tender, swollen joints and joint stiffness, which typically worsen in the morning, along with fatigue, fever, and loss of appetite. In medical science, long-term use of steroids for disease management leads to many side effects. Acharya Charak asserted that a potent toxin can serve as the most effective remedy, provided it receives a suitable dosage and formulation. This case report features a 31-year-old female patient with Amavata, who has been using steroids and painkillers for two years without any relief. However, upon receiving a prescription for Upavisha Bhallataka, she experienced immediate and reassuring results. This case report highlights the effective management of amavata with Upavisha Bhallataka
“A LITERARY STUDY OF YUKTI AND IMPORTANCE OF YUKTI IN AYURVEDA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CHARAKASAMHITA”
Authors: A. More Dr. Anuradha , S. Deshmukh Dr. Sangeeta
Published: June 2024

Yukti is one of the important theories of Charakasamhita. It is one of the basic concepts of Charaksamhita. Yukti is referred to as pariksha, or examination; that is, yukti pariksha is related to the examination of an asat, or indirect subject. In Darshana Shatra, Yukti is compared to Pramana. Pramana is an instrument or subject by whom matter or any text is proved. Yukti is necessary to achieve success; achievement depends on strategies. Yukti is a plan for attaining a particular goal. Yukti is a plan that is executed. Intellectual thinking is important in practical terms. Yukti is helpful to achieve success in Chikitsa.
" A CRITICAL REVIEW ARTICLE ON PANDU VYADHI W.S.R. ANAEMIA"
Authors: Jaiswal Dr. Pritesh
Published: June 2024

Pandu Rog is one of the diseases mentioned in Ayurveda and is characterised by the whitish discoloration of the skin due to a decrease in the amount of red blood cells (RBCs) or haemoglobin in the blood. It can also be defined as the level of haemoglobin in the blood below the normal range appropriate for age and sex. In Sanskrit, Pandu means pale, or shweta Pitta varna. The illness known as Pandu roga occurs when a blood shortage, known as Rakta alpata, causes the entire body, including the skin, nails, and eyes, to turn pale. The clinical condition of Pandu in Ayurveda can be co-related to anaemia, as described in Modern Medical Science, due to the resemblance in the clinical signs and symptoms. Anaemia is a major global public health problem and the most prevalent nutritional deficiency disorder in the world. This article deals with the Ayurvedic concept of Pandu Roga, with special reference to anaemia
KAPGAN KAĞAN İLE İNEL KAĞANIN AD SANLARI YAHUT ÇİNCE MO-CHOU ~ MO-ÇO VE FU-KÜ ~ FU-CHÜ ~ FU-KİU SES ÇEVRİMLERİNİN ÇÖZÜMÜ
Authors: Gedikli Yusuf
Published: June 2024

Makalede birkaç sorunsal incelenmiştir. İlkin Kapgan Kağan’ın Çince sanı olan Mo-chou’nun Mo öğesinin Türkçesinin ne olduğu üzerinde durulmuştur.
Bunun beg, bug, böke, bögü olabileceği düşünülmüş, doğrusunun Türkçe *Bög olduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Gerekçe olarak Türkçe tek heceli sözün Çinceye de tek heceyle çevrilmesi, Tibetlilerin bug kaydı vb. kanıtlar gösterilmiştir.
İkinci olarak Tunyukuk yazıtında geçen Bög ~ Bögü Kağan’ın kim olduğu incelenmiş, bu sanı taşıyan kişinin Kapgan Kağan’ı gösterdiği belirtilmiştir. Konu ayrıntılı incelenmiş, ikna edici biçimde açıklanmıştır.
Üçüncü olarak Kapgan ile Mo-chou = *Bög Çor’un aynı kişi olduğu ortaya konulmuştur.
Dördüncü olarak Kapgan’ın oğlu İnel Kağan’ın Çince ses çevrimi olan Fu-kü ~ Fu-chü ~ Fu-kiu’nun Türkçe karşılığının *Bögü olduğu gösterilmiştir.
Beşinci olarak Kapgan Kağan’ın oğlu ile kardeşinin aynı olan sanları (To-hsi Kağan ve To-hsi-fu) üzerinde çalışılmış, her ikisinin batı şadı olduğu için aynı sanları kullandıkları bildirilmiştir.
Altıncı olarak Tunyukuk’taki Bög ~ Bögü ile Çin kaynaklarındaki Fu-kü ~ Fu-chü ~ Fu-kiu’nun Türkçesi olan Bögü’nün benzeşmesi üzerinde durulmuş, benzeşmenin karışıklığa neden olduğu belirtilmiştir.
Böylece hepsi doğrudan doğruya Kapgan Kağan’la ilgili olan altı sorunsal açıklığa kavuşturulmuştur.
Kapgan Kağan’ın 4 oğlu ve bir kızından özge (ayrı) bir makalede söz edilecektir.
Ayrıca Dede Korkut’taki Kapak Han, 673’te Buhara melikesi olan Kabaç Hatun, Peçeneklerdeki Kabukşın Yula, Avarlardaki Boo-kolabra unvanlarıyla Hunlardaki Fu-chü-lei, Juan Juanlardaki Mu-ku-lü, Göktürk kağanı Mukan’ın unvanı olan Mu-yü, Uygur kağanı I-ti-chen’in unvanı olan Mo-yü, Kapgan’ın kardeşi To-hsi-fu ve Mu-chü (Bilge Kağan) üzerinde de durulmuştur.
ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА ПРИЗНАНИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ СУБСИДИЙ В ФИНАНСОВОЙ ОТЧЕТНОСТИ
Authors: Абдрахманова Айгуль
Published: June 2024

Аннотация:
Бюджетные средства, в виде субсидий, поступившие на счета организаций квазигосударственного сектора, являются важным элементом финансовых потоков организации. Соответственно правильное признание и учет государственных субсидий играет ключевую роль в обеспечении достоверности и прозрачности финансовой отчетности организации. В статье рассмотрены способы первоначального признания государственных субсидий, а также их последующего учета в соответствии с международными стандартами финансовой отчетности.
Практика применения положений стандартов раскрыта на примере акционерного общества, являющегося субъектом квазигосударственного сектора, что представляет собой практическую значимость для аналогичных организаций, получающих финансирование в виде государственного субсидирования. Подробно рассмотрен способ отражения субсидии, полученной на приобретение, строительство и реконструкцию активов, правильный подход в учете которых поможет не только корректно оценить стоимость активов, но и даст возможность адекватно принимать управленческие решения на основе предоставленных финансовых данных.
Исследование включает анализ различных подходов к учету субсидий, включая вопросы их признания, оценки, отнесения к доходам или капиталу, их распределения по периодам.
Результаты исследования могут быть полезны для бухгалтеров, финансовых аналитиков, аудиторов, а также для органов государственного управления и регулирования, которые занимаются контролем за финансовой деятельностью субъектов квазигосударственного сектора. Изучение дискуссионных вопросов учета субсидий поможет улучшить практику учета и отчетности по ним и повысить прозрачность финансовой отчетности организаций.
МЕМЛЕКЕТТІК БАСҚАРУДЫҢ ТИІМДІЛІГІНЕ СЫБАЙЛАС ЖЕМҚОРЛЫҚТЫҢ ӘСЕРІ
Authors: Беккайыров Нурсултан , Бимендиева Лейла , Қуандық Жасұлан
Published: June 2024

Мемлекеттік басқару жүйесіндегі сыбайлас жемқорлық қоғамның тұтастығына, экономикалық тұрақтылыққа және тиімді басқаруға айтарлықтай қауіп төндіреді.  Бүгінде мемлекеттік басқару саласындағы сыбайлас жемқорлыққа қарсы күрестің көп қырлы аспектілері зерттелуде. Онда сыбайлас жемқорлықты азайту үшін қолданылатын стратегиялар, соның ішінде құқықтық база, институционалдық реформалар және технологиялық жетістіктер қарастырылған. Сыбайлас жемқорлыққа қарсы іс-қимылдың қазақстандық саясаты тұтастай алғанда халықаралық құқықтық актілерге сәйкес келеді.
Ұлттық саясаттың негізінде халықаралық қоғамдастық қабылдаған дәстүрлі қағидаттар мен стандарттар қарастырылады. Қазақстандағы сыбайлас жемқорлық көлемі ұлғайып, қоғамның өмірі мен қызметінің барлық салаларын қамтыды. Халықаралық бағалаулар бойынша еліміз сыбайлас жемқорлықты қабылдау индексі бойынша рейтингтер шкаласында жыл сайын «жетекші орынға» ие болуда. Сондықтан сыбайлас жемқорлыққа қарсы іс-қимылдың жалпыұлттық саясатындағы негізгі векторларды өзгерту қажеттілігі ұлттық қауіпсіздікке төнетін қатерлердің өсуінен туындады.
Мақаламызда мемлекеттік қызметтегі жемқорлықтың ерекше белгілері мен көріністері қарастырылып, пайда болу себептеріне толық талдау жасалынды. Сыбайлас жемқорлықтың негізгі сипаттамалары жүйеленіп, мемлекеттік қызметтегі сыбайлас жемқорлықты қалыптастырушы және дамытуды туындататын негізгі факторлар айқындалды. Мемлекеттік қызметтегі жемқорлық көріністерінің таралуына мемлекеттік қызметшілердің әлеуметтік жағдайы мен еңбекақысының әсерін сараладық. Мемлекеттік басқару жүйесіндегі сыбайлас жемқорлық туралы зерттеушілердің пікірлері, ғылыми идеялар, жемқорлыққа қарсы іс-қимылдың практикалық тәсілдері зерделенді.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF USING SERVITIZATION AS A MARKETING STRATEGY
Authors: Ордабаева Майнур , Таракбаева Раушан , Кадырова Корлан
Published: June 2024

The article considers the main issues of the world practice of servitization as the basis of marketing strategy of the enterprise.  Marketing strategies of the enterprise are unique, there are no universal solutions suitable for all cases, the formation of marketing strategies is a creative process, for which there are no set options for action. The essence of marketing strategy is to determine the courses of action for the future development and achievement of corporate goals of the enterprise strategy with the help of marketing tools.
Due to the fact that any enterprise operates in a socio-economic environment, the conditions of which are constantly changing, risks are increasing, the external environment is becoming more complex, it is necessary to anticipate changes and respond to them in a timely manner; the company must have a high level of adaptability of internal resources to the changing external environment. The solution of these problems is possible with the competent use of concepts, methods and tools of marketing strategy development.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ АУДИТА ФИНАНСОВОЙ ОТЧЕТНОСТИ В ПРАКТИКУ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ОРГАНОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО АУДИТА В СИСТЕМЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
Authors: Хамзина Анель , Ерсаиынова Мадина , Тажикенова Сапия
Published: June 2024

Данная статья посвящена оценке перспектив внедрения аудита финансовой отчетности в деятельность органов государственного аудита в Республике Казахстан. Определено, что независимый аудит является одним из эффективнейших инструментов достижения национальной безопасности страны, что также определяется необходимостью реализации общепринятых Целей устойчивого развития ООН. Цель исследования заключалась в выявлении потенциальных перспектив внедрения аудита финансовой отчетности для обеспечения прозрачной финансовой деятельности объектов аудита. Методология исследования базировалась на использовании методов теоретического обобщения, анализа исследуемых литературных источников широко применяемых в области финансов, синтеза и научной абстракции. На основе литературных источников определены две образцовые модели аудита финансовой отчетности Великобритании и США. Оценена перспективность использования данных моделей на практике на примере Республики Казахстан. Установлено, что полноценное заимствование моделей западных стран не является оптимальным решением, поскольку необходимо учитывать специфику организационной структуры органов аудита РК, политический и социально-экономический курс развития страны. Такой подход позволит повысить уровень национальной безопасности и доверие к финансовой деятельности страны.
Análise in vitro/ex vivo da osseodensificação realizada por duas marcas comerciais de brocas osseodensificadoras
Authors: Santos Jullia de Abreu Fernandes dos , Barrios Esthefany Galeano , Linhares Rodrigo Defilippo , Heggendorn Fabiano Luiz
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi caracterizar qualitativamente a osseodensificação provida por duas marcas comerciais de fresas osseodensificadoras em modelos in vitro/ex vivo. Foram desenvolvidos corpos de prova (CPs) in vitro/ex vivo compostos de partículas ósseas bovinas. Todos os CPs seguiram para uma análise no microtomógrafo (µCt) antes e após a realização das osteotomias com os seguintes kits de fresas para instrumentação: instrumentação convencional (GCIC) (n=5); osseodensificador kit S-volum (GSV) (n=5) e osseodensificador kit Bone Reamer Drills (GBRD) (n=5). O arranjo microestrutural da osseodensificação nos grupos GBRD e GSV sugeriram uma semelhança estrutural, apresentando uma tênue linha hiperdensa descontínua margeando o leito osteotomizado. A técnica de OD, utilizada no presente estudo, demostrou ser capaz de aumentar a densidade óssea adjacente à perfuração, principalmente no sentido apical.
Impacto da Leishmaniose Visceral na saúde pública: desafios e estratégias de intervenção
Authors: Costa Wallace William da , Cavalcanti Amanda Vanessa Bandeira de Araújo , Cavalcanti Filho José Wilton Saraiva , Loura Geórgia Lopes de Miranda , Barreto Mariah Tavares , Molina Lucas Monteiro , Rachid Raianny Christina Niesing , Carneiro Hirys Louça , Barbosa Odara Renata Limberg , Lira Marcelo Frota Cunha , Souza Evelly Vitória Azevedo de , Canella Douglas Alves da Costa , Machado Reynald Lima , Nascimento Camila Carolina Rodrigues do , Rubio André Pereira Lopes
Published: June 2024

A Leishmaniose Visceral (LV), conhecida por sua gravidade, configura um desafio persistente para a saúde pública, especialmente em regiões tropicais e subtropicais do Brasil, onde as condições socioeconômicas desfavoráveis e características ambientais promovem a proliferação de vetores e reservatórios da doença. Este estudo abrangente foi concebido para analisar a incidência de internações hospitalares atribuídas à LV no território brasileiro durante o período de janeiro de 2014 a março de 2024, com um enfoque detalhado na distribuição demográfica da doença, contemplando diferentes faixas etárias, gêneros e distribuições geográficas. Utilizando uma metodologia descritiva e quantitativa, este trabalho recorreu ao Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS) para coletar e analisar dados sobre internações. Os resultados apontaram para um total de 20.291 internações no período estudado, com uma concentração significativa na Região Nordeste, que registrou 11.513 casos (56,75%). Esta foi seguida pelas regiões Sudeste, Norte, Centro-Oeste e Sul, demonstrando uma disparidade regional considerável na incidência da doença. Além disso, a maior parte das internações ocorreu entre indivíduos do sexo masculino (62,86%) e predominou entre jovens de menos de 29 anos (63,95%), indicando um perfil demográfico particularmente vulnerável. O estudo também revelou que os gastos totais com o tratamento da Leishmaniose Visceral alcançaram aproximadamente R$ 12.283.056,69, evidenciando um impacto financeiro substancial sobre os recursos dedicados à saúde pública. Diante desses dados, o estudo propõe a implementação de estratégias de intervenção, incluindo programas intensivos de educação em saúde, a adoção de políticas preventivas robustas e o fortalecimento dos sistemas de saúde locais. Estas medidas são essenciais para assegurar o acesso universal a diagnósticos precisos, tratamentos eficazes e programas de reabilitação. Conclui-se que a adoção de uma abordagem integrada e fundamentada em evidências é indispensável para enfrentar os desafios impostos pela Leishmaniose Visceral. Essa estratégia deve ser capaz de oferecer uma resposta mais eficaz, eficiente e humanizada à gestão dessa doença endêmica, reduzindo suas repercussões sobre a população afetada e sobre o sistema de saúde como um todo.
Inteligência Artificial e saúde mental no Brasil: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Lippi Flávia Ladeira , Abilio Carolina Cássia Conceição , Lippi José Raimundo , Graglia Marcelo Augusto Vieira
Published: June 2024

O avanço das tecnologias baseadas em Inteligência Artificial (IA) tem causado impactos significativos em diversas áreas. Além disso, tecnologias baseadas em IA demonstram potencial disruptivo também no campo da saúde mental, como evidenciado por casos e experimentos na literatura internacional e em investigações recentes no contexto brasileiro. Este estudo abordou as potencialidades da aplicação de soluções baseadas em IA na saúde mental no contexto brasileiro, discutindo barreiras e oportunidades para sua implementação. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura a partir da base de dados SciELO, seguindo o protocolo internacional PRISMA. Os resultados observados na revisão demonstram um relevante potencial das ferramentas baseadas em IA para preencher lacunas nos cuidados em saúde mental no Brasil, especialmente ao nível da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), oferecendo suporte para estratégias escaláveis e acessíveis. Porém, alguns desafios importantes também são discutidos à luz da literatura, como vieses algorítmicos, preocupações com coleta e análise de dados sensíveis sem consentimento, e segurança do cuidado com o paciente. Embora ferramentas baseadas em IA apresentem significativo potencial disruptivo nas áreas públicas e privadas, faz-se necessário investigações mais aprofundadas sobre o impacto da IA na própria saúde mental dos colaboradores e nas dinâmicas do trabalho, bem como questões éticas e de segurança. O futuro do trabalho inevitavelmente incluirá ferramentas baseadas em IA, exigindo um entendimento mais profundo da interação humana no ambiente profissional e o equilíbrio entre avanços tecnológicos e a humanização das relações de trabalho. Este estudo contribui para o entendimento e análise do uso da IA na saúde mental no contexto brasileiro.
Tolerância de cultivares de trigo a doses do herbicida S-metolacloro aplicado em pré-emergência
Authors: Schaeffer Otávio Augusto , Bortoluzzi Mateus Possebon , Rizzardi Mauro Antônio , Hoffmann Laércio Luiz
Published: June 2024

A fim de conter a evolução da resistência e retomar o controle de plantas daninhas, o uso de herbicidas pré-emergentes em trigo, torna-se uma tática importante, destacando-se nesse contexto o S-metolacloro. No entanto o uso de herbicidas pode resultar em fitotoxicidades à cultura do trigo, a depender principalmente da cultivar, dificultando o estabelecimento inicial. Nesse sentido, esse estudo objetivou avaliar a tolerância das cultivares de trigo, Tbio Audaz, Tbio Toruk e ORS Senna a doses de S-metolacloro aplicadas em pré-emergência (plante/aplique). O delineamento experimental utilizado foi de blocos ao acaso, no esquema de parcelas subdivididas, com três repetições. Na parcela alocou-se as cultivares de trigo (Tbio Audaz, Tbio Toruk e ORS Senna) e na subparcela as doses de S-metolacloro (0; 540; 1200 e 2400 g.ha-1). Os parâmetros avaliados foram: número de plantas.m-2, número de espigas.m-2 e produtividade de grãos. Ao final, fez-se uma relação dos resultados obtidos em cada uma das parcelas com a parcela “testemunha” (sem S-metolacloro) dentro de cada uma das cultivares, obtendo-se assim, o percentual relativo de cada um dos parâmetros, a fim de possibilitar a comparação dos materiais. As cultivares Tbio Audaz e Tbio Toruk apresentaram redução de estande com o incremento das doses de S-metolacloro, enquanto a ORS Senna manteve-se estável, não diferindo do tratamento controle. Não houve diferenças para o número de espigas.m-² entre a testemunha e os tratamentos para as três cultivares estudas. Não ocorreu diferenças entre as cultivares para a produtividade de grãos, porém, o aumento das doses de S-metolacloro influenciou negativamente. Essa pesquisa demonstrou que ORS Senna é mais tolerante ao S-metolacloro em comparativo com Tbio Audaz e Tbio Toruk. Os resultados para o número de espigas.m-2 e produtividade de grãos evidenciam a capacidade de compensação da cultura do trigo em ocupar os espaços através do perfilhamento.
Cuidados em saúde aos usuários com Diabetes Mellitus e Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19 - uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Mohsen Kelly da Silva Rocha , Cruz Caroline Pereira da , Vieira Victor Hugo Souza Alves , Gomes Renatta Glaucy Fernandes Thomaz
Published: June 2024

Introdução: Em 2019, a pandemia de COVID-19 trouxe severos impactos, especialmente para pessoas com doenças crônicas. Com 7,4% da população brasileira sofrendo de diabetes e 24,5% de hipertensão, as estratégias de vigilância e cuidado integral tornaram-se ainda mais cruciais. Objetivo: Analisar as evidências científicas sobre os cuidados a usuários com hipertensão e diabetes durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Método: Foi realizada uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura, utilizando o Google Acadêmico e bases de dados como MEDLINE, LILACS, BDENF, CINAHL, COCHRANE LIBRARY, SCOPUS, LIPECS, BINACIS e UNISALUD. A pesquisa foi conduzida no segundo semestre de 2022, com critérios de inclusão abrangendo estudos em português, inglês e espanhol focados em adultos e idosos. Foram excluídos artigos pagos e revisões de literatura. Resultados: Dos 1.257 resultados encontrados, 10 artigos foram selecionados após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, sendo a maioria em português e publicados no Brasil. Os achados foram agrupados em duas categorias temáticas. Indivíduos com doenças crônicas não transmissíveis (DCNT) compõem o grupo de risco, necessitando de acompanhamento regular para manejo da hipertensão (HAS) e diabetes mellitus (DM). As estratégias identificadas incluíram a adoção de protocolos de segurança sanitária, reorganização dos serviços de saúde para atendimento presencial em casos de descompensação, teleatendimento para monitoramento remoto, continuidade da terapia medicamentosa, e educação em saúde com foco em cuidados diários e prevenção da COVID-19. Concluiu-se que os cuidados implementados tiveram sucesso na manutenção da saúde, embora apresentem algumas deficiências. Comparações entre atendimentos presenciais e remotos poderiam revelar modelos híbridos mais eficazes.
Convergência de mercados intra-regionais de soja no Brasil
Authors: Tabosa Francisco José Silva , Cordeiro Isabela Cavalcante , Amorim Domingos Isaias Maia , Santos Antônio Célio Ferreira dos
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar a hipótese de convergência dos mercados intrarregionais de soja no Brasil, que é a principal commoditie agrícola do país, correspondendo o período de março de 2004 a março de 2024; além de fazer uso da metodologia econométrica para dados em painel, reunindo quatro unidades federativa, conforme metodologia proposta por Ucak (2012). Os resultados apresentados mostraram que os preços cobrados no Rio Grande do Sul (RS) possuem a maior média de preços, enquanto que em Goiás (GO), o menor. Outro ponto relevante é que a hipótese de integração entre os principais mercados brasileiros da soja. Ou seja, o mercado da soja possui forte relação entre os mercados produtores. Já no tocante a velocidade de convergência se pode afirmar que a rapidez de integração dos mercados intrarregionais comprova a forte integração no mercado da soja. Sugere-se a continuidade de monitoramento do comportamento de marcados agrícolas no Brasil.
Fast and simple voltammetric sensing of avanafil in the pharmaceutical formulation by using unmodified boron-doped diamond electrode
Authors: Ali Hoshyar Saadi , Barzani Hemn A.H. , Yardim Yavuz
Published: June 2024

Background and purpose: Erectile dysfunction is a common issue among adult males involving difficulty in maintaining an erection, and it is often treated with fast-acting, low-side-effect drugs like avanafil (AVN), among other phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors. Hence, developing fast, simple, and sensitive methods to detect AVN is crucial. Experimental approach: This study conducts an electroanalytical inquiry and provides a new voltammetric method for accurately analyzing AVN utilizing a boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode without any modifications. Key results: In the Britton-Robinson buffer (BR, 0.04 mol L-1, pH 4.0), cyclic voltam­metry showed a clearly defined and irreversible anodic peak at around +1.44 V relative to Ag/AgCl. The pH of the solution was shown to have an impact on the voltammetric signals of the oxidation peaks. A good linear response for AVN quantification was achieved using square-wave voltammetry. This was done in a 0.04 mol L-1 BR (pH 4.0) solution at a potential of +1.33 V (vs. Ag/AgCl). The method exhibited a wide dynamic range of 0.5 to 30.0 μg mL-1 (1.0 to 62 µmol L-1) and a low limit of detection of 0.14 μg mL-1 (0.29 µmol L-1). The method proposed demonstrated suitability for determining AVN content in pharmaceutical formulations. The accuracy of the approach was demonstrated by comparing the results obtained using the developed method with those achieved using the UV-Vis spectrometry method. Conclusion: Our method simplifies the analytical process by eliminating the need for electrode modification, reducing both time and resource requirements while enhancing overall feasibility.
Strategy on enhancing ionic conductivity of biocompatible hydroxypropylmethylcellulose/polyethylene glycol polymer blend electrolyte with TiO2 nanofillers and LiNO3 ionic salt
Authors: Srinivas Mohan , Bhajantri Rajashekhar
Published: June 2024

A biocompatible and biodegradable polymer in the fabrication of solid polymer electro­lytes for high energy density rechargeable batteries is gaining interest owing to their safety, compatibility and flexibility. In this study, a polymer electrolyte based on hydroxy­propyl methylcellulose (HPMC)/polyethylene glycol (PEG) biopolymers, incorporating TiO2 nano­fillers and LiNO3 as a lithium source, was fabricated using the solution casting method. Mixed-phase TiO2 nanofillers were synthesized via hydrolysis of tita­nium tetraisopropoxide. The crystal structure, phase morphology, and electro­chemical impedance spectra of the films and nanofillers were investigated. X-ray dif­frac­tion analysis confirmed the amorphous nature of the polymer electrolyte and crystalline nature of nanofiller. In addition, it was noted that the amorphous phase of the polymer blend remained unaltered despite the incorporation of TiO2 and LiNO3. Thermo­gravi­metric analysis and differential thermal analysis confirmed that the pure blend exhibited a melting point of around 60°C and complete degradation of around 340 °C, while the blend electrolyte with additives de­monstrated thermal stability with a broad melting point. The blend containing 5 wt.% TiO2 fillers and 10 wt.% LiNO3ionic salt exhibited the highest ionic conductivity of 0.213 mS cm-1 at room temperature. The polymer blend electrolyte displayed a narrow electrochemical stability window of 2.85 V, with the highest cationic transfer number of 0.323. The temperature-dependent ionic conduc­tivity of the prepared polymer blend electrolyte followed Arrhenius behaviour, with an activation energy of 0.1 eV. The study examined and reported the effect of aging on the interfacial resistance of polymer blend electrolyte. The mechanical properties of the optimized HPMC/PEG/TiO2/LiNO3 polymer blend electrolyte were investigated and reported. Thus, this research elucidated the role of nanofillers and ionic salt in enhancing the performance of biocompatible polymer electrolytes.
Konseling Realitas dalam Mengatasi Fenomena LGBT pada Remaja di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Al Af Gani Nasrullah Jamaludin , Ningsih Anita , MS Taufiqurohman
Published: June 2024

The development of media technology has a significant impact on individual perceptions of LGBT, especially in the era of society 5.0. The development of LGBT deviant behavior is very worried by the community, considering that lately more and more young generations have been exposed to this deviant behavior. This study aims to get an overview of the impact of technological developments on the perception of LGBT individuals. This study uses library research.  Literature research involves theoretical research and reference references that are inseparable from scientific literature. Data collection uses the documentation method by reading related literature sources. The analysis uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study show that the development of media technology has a significant impact on the perception of LGBT individuals, especially in the era of society 5.0. The development of media platforms, such as social media platforms, has played a crucial role in shaping the perception of LGBT individuals and their experiences.
Pengaruh Konseling Kelompok Teknik Scaling terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Karir
Authors: Widiyanti Putri
Published: June 2024

This research is based on the fact that many vocational school students are confused in determining career choices for their future. There are students who have not understood and planned carefully regarding the career path to be taken, both to continue education and work. Some students tend to follow the decisions of their parents or friends without considering their own interests and abilities. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of scaling techniques in group counseling services on improving students' career decision-making skills. Methods used in literature studies. The results of the study show that group counseling services with scaling techniques are proven to be effective in improving the career decision-making ability of vocational school students. Through scaling techniques, students can identify their current position on the career decision-making scale, as well as determine the concrete steps to take to achieve their expected career goals. The improvement of students' career decision-making skills is inseparable from the process of providing assistance in the form of group counseling with scaling techniques carried out.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CORE TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Crismono Prima Cristi
Published: June 2024

Fokus penelitian ini berkisar pada permasalahan hasil belajar yang dibawah standar. Kajian ini berfokus pada komponen yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar, atau model pembelajaran. Fokus penelitian ini berkisar pada sejauh mana model pembelajaran CORE berdampak pada prestasi belajar siswa. Model pembelajaran CORE dipilih secara khusus sebagai pendekatan pembelajaran untuk penyelidikan ini. Dengan menggunakan metode Quasi Experimental dengan desain non-comparable Control Group, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan penilaian, sedangkan uji t digunakan untuk menilai disparitas hasil belajar siswa antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok eksperimen yang menggunakan model pembelajaran CORE memperoleh hasil belajar yang tinggi, sedangkan kelompok kontrol yang menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional memperoleh hasil belajar yang tinggi dan rata-rata
IMPLEMENTASI METODE MIND MAPPING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN NAHWU PADA BAB FAIL MENGGUNAKAN POWERPOINT DI KELAS III IBTIDA MADRASAH DINIYYAH AL-HIKMAH KESILIR WULUHAN JEMBER
Authors: Huda Muhammad Miftakhul , Sutomo Moh. , Mashudi Mashudi
Published: June 2024

Nahwu merupakan salah satu ilmu yang dikaji di dalam pondok pesantren atau madrasah diniyyah, ilmu tersebut menjadi alat untuk membaca kitab kuning yang tidak berharokat dan bermakna. Keberadaanya memiliki peran penting untuk dipelajari oleh para santri guna membantu dalam membaca kitab kuning/salaf yang menjadi kajian utama pada madrasah diniyyah. Namun di satu sisi ilmu nahwu dianggap sebagai pelajaran yang sangat sulit oleh kebanyakan para santri. Salah satunya pada Madrasah Diniyyah Al-Hikmah Kesilir Wuluhan Jember. Oleh karena itu para ustadz akan mencoba mengimplementasikan metode mind mapping dalam menyampaikan pembelajaran nahwu dengan bantuan media power point. Dalam pelaksanaannya ustadz terlebih dahulu mempersiapkan bahan materi yang akan diajarkan kepada para santri, yang dalam kesempatan ini difokuskan pada pembahasan materi fa’il. Selanjutnya ustadz merangkum materi-materi pokok mengenai definisi, contoh, dan pembagian fa’il yang kemudian akan disajikan dalam bentuk peta konsep atau mind mapping. Diantara tujuannya yaitu untuk meningkatkan semangat dan hasil belajar santri kelas III ibtida’ madrasah diniyyah Al-Hikmah. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan. Penentuan subyek penelitian secara purposive (bertujuan). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan tes tulis dan lisan. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Keabsahan data yang digunakan yaitu dengan trianggulasi sumber dan teknik. Setelah prosedur penelitian tersebut kita laksanakan maka kita akan dapat melihat hasil dari proses pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan. Dari analisa yang dilakukan akan kita ketahui bahwa pencapaian  hasil belajar para santri dengan metode mind mapping menggunakan powerpoint dapat mengalami peningkatan, namun juga harus disertai dengan keseriusan para santri dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran.
 
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AKHLAK TERPUJI DAN PERILAKU MENYIMPANG ANAK KEPADA ORANG TUA PERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN DAN HADITS
Authors: Mardiyah Nuzul Ainal , Amriya Yassirly , Rahmawati Ana
Published: June 2024

Berperilaku baik kepada orang tua menjadi hal wajib yang dilakukan anak. Seperti halnya patuh dan hormat adalah hal yang mesti dilakukan sebagai sikap tunduk seorang anak kepada orang tuanya. Namun pada kenyataannya banyak sekali dijumpai perilaku menyimpang seorang anak kepada orang tua. Seperti contoh menganiaya orang tua. hal ini sering di jumpai, meski terkadang terkesan biasa karena hanya berupa verbal. Tapi selayaknya tidak demikian perlakuan anak pada orang tua, penelitian ini mengangkat isu penganiayaan pada orang tua bertujuan memberi edukasi keutamaan adab pada orang tua yang harus dilakukkan sebagai anak. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan kajian pustaka. Hasil menunjukkan banyak kasus penganiayaan pada orang tua, bahkan bukan lagi berupa perkataan tapi perbuatan keji juga dilakukan, akhlak anak yang masih memiliki orang tua maupun sudah meninggal di jelaskan dengan rinci dalam Al-qur’an dan Hadis, perbuatan berkata kasar pada orang tua saja bentuk durhaka. Apalagi hingga menganiaya yang menyebabkan kerusakan pada diri orang tua.
TIKTOK: INOVASI MEDIA DIGITAL SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI ERA MILENIAL
Authors: Wijaya Asep
Published: June 2024

The increase in TikTok social media users in Indonesia has created an excellent opportunity to take advantage of it, not only for entertainment but also as a medium in the learning process. This research aims to be able to take advantage of social media, namely the TikTok application to be used in learning Islamic religious education in this millennial era. the method used is a qualitative research method with a Library Research design. The data collection technique involves looking for relevant sources, both books and journals with national reputations, as for the analysis using content analysis (content analysis). The results of the study show that implementing the TikTok application in learning can be done in two ways, first: making the teacher the content creator himself, second: using videos from other content creators to make learning materials. The advantage of using the Tiktok application is that it can increase the teacher's creative spirit and the opportunity to earn income. Meanwhile, the drawbacks are, that there is no creative spirit, not everyone likes to play the TikTok application, different learning styles.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS EKSTRAKURIKULER TILAWAH TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR AL-QURAN HADITS SISWA-SISWI MTS NEGERI 4 JEMBER
Authors: Ulum Nuzzulul , Hanifiyah Fitriyatul , Jannah Miftahul
Published: June 2024

As Muslims we have to study the Al-Qur'an and Hadith, with one example being that in every school generally at MTs and MA there are already Al-Qur'an Hadith subjects and holding additional activities such as extracurricular recitations of the Al-Qur'an, even though they are still classified as few implement it. This research approach uses a quantitative approach. The data collection tools collected were observation, questionnaires, interviews, documentation and test questions. The population in this study were all students who took part in Al-Qur'an recitations at MTsN 4 Jember. The sample for this research took 22 students as respondents. The analysis used is statistical analysis, namely simple linear regression analysis using Excel. The results of the research conducted stated that there was an influence between extracurricular recitations and Al-Qur'an Hadith learning achievement of 32.2%. Correlation value 59.5%. This means that extracurricular recitations have a relationship with Al-Qur'an Hadith learning achievement with a sufficient level of relationship because it is at a correlation level of 0.40-0.599. There is an influence between extracurricular recitations and achievement in learning Al-Qur'an Hadith from a cognitive perspective of 12.2%. Correlation value 40.4%. This means that extracurricular recitations have an influence on cognitive achievement in learning Al-Qur'an Hadith with a sufficient level of relationship because it is at a correlation level of 0.40-0.599. There is an influence relationship between extracurricular recitations and achievement in learning Al-Qur'an Hadith in the affective aspect of 37%. Correlation value 63.2%. This means that extracurricular recitations have a relationship with Al-Qur'an Hadith learning achievement, the affective aspect has a strong relationship level because it is at a correlation level of 0.50-0.699. There is an influence between extracurricular recitations and psychomotor learning achievement of Al-Qur'an Hadith of 23.8%. Correlation value 52.4%. This means that extracurricular recitations have a relationship with psychomotor aspect of Al-Qur'an Hadith learning achievement with a sufficient level of relationship because it is at a correlation level of 0.40-0.599.
PENERAPAN METODE LATIHAN DAN PRAKTIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN KALIGRAFI DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS MENULIS ARAB SISWA KELAS VII SMP PLUS DARUS SHOLAH JEMBER
Authors: Mashluchah Luluk , Aliyah Ghusniatun
Published: June 2024

Kaligrafi merupakan salah satu pelajaran yang diajarkan dan masuk pada kurikulum sekolah. Proses pengajaran  praktik menulis kaligrafi  di lakukan perindividu yaitu maju satu persatu kedepan untuk mengetahui letak benar dan salah dalam menulis huruf hijaiyah. Untuk itu sebagai pengajar sebaiknya memaksimalkan pendidikan dan perhatian agar kualitas menulis arab dan potensi dalam diri anak bisa berkembang maksimal. Berdasarkan keterangan tersebut peneliti menentukan fokus penelitian  sebagai berikut : 1.) Bagaimana perencanaan Penerapan Metode Latihan dan Praktik Pada Pendidikan Seni Kaligrafi  Dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Tulisan Arab Siswa kelas VII SMP PLUS Darus Sholah Jember Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 ? 2.) Bagaimana pelaksanaan Penerapan Metode Latihan dan Praktik Pada Pendidikan Seni Kaligrafi  Dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Tulisan Arab Siswa kelas VII SMP PLUS Darus Sholah Jember Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 ? 3.) Bagaimana evaluasi  Penerapan Metode Latihan dan Praktik Pada Pendidikan Seni Kaligrafi  Dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Tulisan Arab Siswa kelas VII SMP PLUS Darus Sholah Jember Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 ? Peneliti  menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitiannya yaitu penelitian lapangan (field reseach). Teknik pengumpulan data dalam hal ini peneliti menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisa data – seperti yang di definisikan oleh ahli statistika John W. Turkey (1961) adalah merupakan prosedur ) untuk menganalisis data. Untuk keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1)Penerapan metode latihan dan praktik pada pembelajaran kaligrafi, pengajar kaligrafi menggunakan metode latihan dan praktik. Yang sudah di sesuaikan dengan kemapuan anak. Agar dapat semangat dalam belajar. (2) pelaksanaan metode latihan dan praktik pada pembelajaran kaligrafi, yaitu di lakukan dengan di bimbing satu persatu secara bergantian. Agar anak dapat memahami sesuai dengan kemampuannya dan pembelajaran menjadi tidak membosankan. (3) Hasil penerapan metode latihan dan praktik pada pembelajaran kaligrafi, Dapat ditandai dengan Hal ini di tandai dengan antusias anak yang semangat dalam belajar, sering bertanya dan juga aktif dalam mengejarkan latihan dari pengajar. Juga dilihat dari prestasi yang di capai dalam mengikuti lomba kaligrafi.
MENGAKTUALISASIKAN METODE PENDIDIKAN ISLAM BERLANDASKAN HADIS UNTUK GENERASI MILENIAL
Authors: Nurlatifa Siti , Ramadhan Irsyad Zafir , Rahmawati Ana
Published: June 2024

Perkembangan dan kemajuan suatu bangsa dapat dilihat dari berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah pendidikan. Pendidikan dianggap sebagai faktor penentu dalam menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten dan kredibel dalam upaya membangun bangsa. Selanjutnya, dalam upaya mengarahkan dan merumuskan para peserta didik menuju yang lebih baik, metode pendidikan menjadi perhatian utama di Indonesia. Mengingat beban mata pelajaran yang besar dan kurangnya disiplin belajar, diperlukan solusi agar peserta didik dapat dengan cepat menyerap dan mengaplikasikan hasil pembelajaran. Dalam pendidikan Islam, metode memiliki posisi yang sangat penting dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Metode menjadi sarana untuk memberikan makna pada materi pelajaran yang disusun dalam kurikulum pendidikan, sehingga dapat dipahami dan diinternalisasi oleh peserta didik dalam tingkah laku mereka. Diera modern ini kita sering mendengar istilah generasi milenial yang secara umum memiliki karakter sangat akrab dengan media dan internet. Mereka juga terbuka terhadap ide dan gagasan orang lain.
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Strategi Pengembangan Startup di Indonesia
Authors: Vitriyah Nurul Lailatul
Published: June 2024

The impact of economic growth with the role of technology that leads to startups and support of the 1000 startup movement and determination of achievement of government's vision to make Indonesia as The Digital Energy of Asia in 2020 provides enormous opportunities for new startups. This study aims to find the critical success factors in young startups that have just been generated by using SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weakness, Oportunities, Threat) and in a descriptiongenerated by using SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weakness, Oportunities, Threat) and in a description describing startup businesses in Indonesia. Based on the results of the analysis there is a conclusion that funding, innovation in new fields and promotion can be a successful strategy for startups in Indonesia.