bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
jurisprudence of health and the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Heidarikhorasani Mohammad Javad , Ferdosieh Mohammad Nozari , Alni Taher Rajabi
Published: August 2022

Background and Aim: Islamic jurisprudence has sought harmony with human nature and life, thereby paying attention to the material and spiritual dimensions of human life. Islamic rules are based on human values such as respect for human dignity and apply to all temporal and spatial conditions. Shiite jurisprudence has benefited from the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet of Islam and the Ahl al-Bayt. In the field of health, it has played a pivotal role in maintaining and promoting the health of society throughout history. The purpose of this study was to examine the jurisprudential principles of health, especially those deemed relevant to the coronavirus pandemic. Materials and methods: This study seeks to examine the jurisprudential principles of health in a descriptive-analytical method and uses library resources to discuss the principles of health jurisprudence during the COVID-19 Pandemic according to Shia viewpoint. Conclusion: In the field of health, Islamic jurisprudence relies on principles including responsibility, avoiding self-harm, the preeminence of health in religious law, the predominance of the public interest over personal interests, justice, the prioritization of prevention over cure, and the observance of divine limits.
Review of internet addiction and its relation with depression and anxiety
Authors: Khanlari Faezeh , Naseri Hossein
Published: August 2022

This research investigates the relationship between Internet addiction and depression and anxiety. The method falls under review-descriptive categories, as it reviews the literature on Internet addiction over the last 15 years (from 2007 to July 2021). A review of the relationship between Internet addiction and depression is a subject of interest for many researchers who have conducted large number of studies on it. Interestingly, most studies done in this area correspond to each other and note a positive and significant relationship between Internet addiction and depressions, between online gambling and depression, between intense tendency to shop online and depression, and addiction to online games and depression. Other research has also considered depression to be predictor of Internet addiction, suggesting a positive two-way relationship between these two variables. However, out of these 7 scenarios, there was just one study that observed a negative and significant relationship between problematic use of the Internet and depression. Its population under study was composed of the elderly. In respect of the realtionshiop between Internet addiction and anxiety, there are many studies, also.
Bioanalytical method development and validation of atrasentan in human plasma using verapamil as internal standard by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry
Authors: Reddy Konatham Teja Kumar , Haque M. Akiful
Published: August 2022

A satisfactory LC-MS/MS separation and good peak symmetry for Atrasentan were obtained with Agilent, Zorbax, XDB C18 (2.1 x 50  mm ID, 5 μm), and a mobile phase containing a mixture of 5  mM Ammonium Formate buffer with 0.1% formic acid were mixed with HPLC grade Acetonitrile in the proportion of 70:30, v/v was delivered at a flow rate of 0.150 mL/min by positive ion mode (API 4000) with an injection volume of 10 µL and a run time of 3 min. Detection is performed by atmospheric pressure electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectrometry in positive ion mode. The precursor to product ion transitions is m/z 5.11.600 to 354.04 for Atrasentan, and m/z 455.40 to 165.00 for Verapamil (Internal standard) were used for quantization. The retention time of Atrasentan and Verapamil (Internal standard) was found to be 1.68 & 0.96 min.
Trengthening traditional institutions of Bali-Hindu community in Mataram during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Widana I Nyoman Murba
Published: August 2022

This study aims to study the strengthening of traditional institutions in order to strengthen Balinese cultural identity in the Hindu community in Mataram City. This phenomenon is related to the challenges faced by the Balinese-Hindu community in responding to the modernization era and occurrence of Covi-19 which limits social and cultural activities that involve the participation of large numbers of people. This has implications for the tendency to weaken traditional institutions in Balinese-Hindu society. A number of traditional institutions owned by Balinese Hindus in the city of Mataram, such as banjar, kebendesaanan, and krama pura are institutions that can be used to strengthen Balinese cultural identity inspired by Hindu teaching. This research is designed in the form of interpretive descriptive research in order to provide a more in-depth analysis of cultural and religious phenomena that are actualized by Balinese people living in Lombok. The results show that the traditional institutions owned by the Balinese as a legacy of their ancestors in the past, such as the banjar, kebendesaanan, and krama pura today face a number of challenges.
Soft tissue profile changes of patients treated with two different passive self ligating systems
Authors: Thomas Anjali Anna , Babu Harish
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Orthodontists have been quite concerned about how orthodontic therapy, whether it involves tooth extraction or not, may affect the facial profile. The aim of the study was to compare the soft tissue profile alterations in patients with Class I malocclusions who underwent non extraction treatment protocol with AO and Damon passive self ligating bracket systems. Materials and methodology: Patients treated with passive self ligating brackets either Damon Q or AO were included in the study. This in vivo study consisted of 2 groups; each group had 10 subjects. Group 1: Damon passive self-ligating bracket, Group 2: AO passive self-ligating bracket. Data was compiled from lateral cephalometric radiographs taken before and after orthodontic treatment. Five linear and five angular soft tissue parameters were used in the study. An independent t test was performed to determine the mean difference between linear and angular soft tissue parameters in the AO and Damon passive self ligating groups. Results: The results of the independent t test showed that there was no statistical significant difference in any of the linear or angular parameters between the two groups(p<0.05).
Impact of prodigiosin on staphylococcus aureus isolated from acne vulgaris
Authors: Ali Mustafa Hussein , Al-Attar Nagham Shakir
Published: August 2022

Acne is a skin disorder characterized by clogged hair follicles and chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicles. A total of one hundred and   five acne swabs were collected from patients with acne vulgaris infection at Baghdad's hospitals. For primary identification, 54 (45%) samples had a positive S. aureus culture on Mannitol salt agar (MSA) for 24 hours at 37°C. In addition, four pre-isolated also identified S. marcescens (pigment producers) which were identified by vitek-2 technique were taken for prodigiosin extraction, mineral salt broth with peptone (0.5 percent) was utilized, followed by pigment extraction, partial purification, also pigment measurement by spectrophotometer. Furthermore, using a microtiter plate assay, the bacterial ability to form biofilms was assessed for 20 S. aureus isolates (multidrug resistant isolates). The results revealed that only 8 strong isolates were biofilm producers, while 5 in addition 7 isolates were moderate also weak biofilm producers. The minimal inhibitory concentration of tetracycline also prodigiosin generated by isolated S. marcescens were determined using the broth microdilution technique for S. aureus isolates (S7 also    S8). From overnight cultures of S. aureus (S7 also    S8), DNA was effectively extracted.
measurement of some cytokines can predict the severity of COVID-19 infection among different age groups
Authors: Rahim Karrar Sobhi , Farhan Buthainah Abbas
Published: August 2022

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19. Outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2)) started in Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, Republic of China, and has spread worldwide. Pandemic 11 March 2020 is closely related to the pangolin and the bat virus and is also believed to be of zoonotic origin.Symptoms include cough, muscle aches, sputum production, headache, hemoptysis, diarrhea, shortness of breath, and in some cases, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), sudden heart damage, or secondary infection can happen to affected people. This study provides evidence that inflammation reflected by cytokine storms in COVID-19 patients could have contributed to disease exacerbations, so we analyzed the gene expression predictive values of (IL-6 and INF α). A cytokine storm can occur due to an infection, autoimmune condition, or other diseases. It may also occur after treatment with some types of immunotherapy. Symptoms include high fever, inflammation (redness and swelling), severe fatigue, and nausea. Sometimes, a cytokine storm may be severe or life-threatening and lead to multiple organ failures. Also called hyper cytokines. Recent studies on COVID-19 infected patients have shown that these individuals exhibit high levels of both pro-inflammatory cytokines, which include IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-2, and chemokine's
Crop yield prediction in agriculture based on climatic conditions and ground water level prediction for southern regions
Authors: Poornima R. , Sathya G. , Shalini B.
Published: August 2022

The main aim of this project is to predict the rainfall ,ground water level and temperature for next ten years to predict the crop yield. The prediction of crop yield based on previous years downfall, temperature and ground water level results in taking necessary steps to improve crop yield in future years.Understanding crop yield can help ensure food security and reduce impacts of climate change. Crops are sensitive to various weather phenomena such as temperature, weather and rainfall. Therefore, it becomes crucial to incorporate these features when predicting the yield of a crop. Forecasting is a complicated process. In this work, ARMA (Auto Regressive Moving Average) method is employed to forecast crop yield. Past ten years of knowledge set is taken for temperature, rainfall and ground water level for our country. Moreover, classification of downfall, temperature and ground water level data set records is done using ANN approach to predict the model for future test record data sets. It will be helpful in analyzing crop yield in the past and so as to predict the future levels.
Kewajiban Pencatatan Perkawinan Pasca Lahirnya Peraturan Presiden No. 96 Tahun 2018
Authors: Manansyah Ade , Huda Misbahul
Published: August 2022

This study focuses on the implications of the existence of a marriage certificate requirement in the process of issuing a child's certificate as stated in Articles 10, 11, 12, 13, 33 and 79 of Presidential Decree No. 96 of 2018 concerning the requirements and procedures for population registration and civil registration. It is just a lack of understanding of regulations, the assumption that recording is only an administrative matter, costs and time are still polemics that are the cause of not registering marriages. Therefore, normative research with a statute approach is carried out by researchers. The primary data in this research is Law no. 23 of 2006 and Presidential Decree No. 96 of 2018. The results show that based on Law no. 23 of 2006 concerning Marriage Registration, the costs and procedures for registering marriages are getting cheaper and more accessible. In addition, the existence of Presidential Regulation No. 96 of 2018 strengthens the obligation to register marriages as mandated by Law no. 23 of 2006 and Law no. 1 of 1974.
Environmental Geology of Barite Deposits in Nevada
Authors: Donkervoort L. , Prestia A. , Griffiths R. , Bowell R. J. , Fallowfield K. , Barr M.
Published: August 2022

Barite is an important industrial mineral used as a weighing agent in fluids during the drilling of oil and natural gas wells, with the majority of United States production originating from Nevada. This paper considers three barite properties at varying stages of development—Rossi, Heavy Spar, and Ann—all located within the northern Nevada barite belt. At all three sites, barite is hosted in the Roberts Mountains allochthon consisting of siliceous sedimentary rocks. Geochemical characterization of waste rock, ore, and process products has been undertaken as part of project development at each site, including 212 acid-base accounting (ABA) analysis and 19 humidity-cell tests operated for up to 114 weeks. This study demonstrates that the presence of barite greatly limits the application of using traditional Sobek-style ABA methods. Barite will undergo incomplete dissolution and extraction in the ABA tests that will result in an overprediction of acid generation for materials that contain barite (i.e., ore and jig by-products). Results indicate use of the net acid generation test to inform waste rock management represents a more reliable indicator of acid generation for these three deposits and potentially also other barite deposits. Potential barite mine sites should continue to be evaluated using the same geochemical testing tools as base metal mines but using those tools in a selective way to achieve balance between regulatory requirements and costs.
Perceived wellbeing – mature vs. developing tourist destination
Authors: Soldić Frleta Daniela
Published: August 2022

The development of sustainable tourism has the wellbeing of residents as its primary objective, so it is of great importance to consider their perceptions and attitudes towards tourism. This study analyses residents' perceived tourism-related benefits and costs in their community, personal economic benefits of tourism, and overall wellbeing in two types of destinations - mature and developing. In addition, the study identifies determinants of resident wellbeing. Understanding these determinants could be useful for destination managers to gain resident support and improve their wellbeing. The results show that there are significant differences between residents’ perceptions of different types of destinations on all observed concepts. The findings also suggest that perceived overall wellbeing is influenced by a number of factors: place of residence (mature/developing destination), level of support for tourism development, income, age, and perceived benefits and costs of tourism. However, perceived personal economic benefits of tourism were not associated with wellbeing.
COVID-19 as a Catalyst: How the Coronavirus Pandemic can Increase Accessibility in the US Healthcare System
Authors: Krishnan Amrita
Published: August 2022

The March 2020 onset of the coronavirus pandemic and the surge of cases that followed it has fundamentally changed the American healthcare landscape. Of course, the health sector is better acquainted with sweeping structural changes than most others, but it has never undergone so multifaceted a transition. Fear of contagion continues to motivate patients to seek care remotely, postpone elective treatments, and grapple with questions of how to pay steep out-of-pocket costs in the face of job instability and financial hardship. The offshoring of medical equipment manufacturing has yielded supply shortages (King, 2020), making providers less agile in their responses to the sudden increase in demand for treatment (OECD, 2020). Payers rushed to streamline access to care by extending coverage to COVID-related hospitalizations, waiving cost-sharing requirements, and cutting back on administrative red tape (Liss, 2020). The evolution of care delivery combined with the formation of unlikely partnerships under the duress of the pandemic may have forged a healthcare sector with fewer administrative barriers, more flexible delivery of care, and a superior pricing model.
The Case Against Monetary Behavioral Incentives in the Context of COVID-19 Vaccination
Authors: Santos Rutschman Ana , L. Wiemken Timothy
Published: August 2022

Here, we examine and critique current proposals to offer monetary incentives for vaccination against COVID-19 in the United States. As the U.S. Food and Drug Administration authorized the first COVID-19 vaccines, these proposals gained traction among commentators and policymakers as a response to emerging data indicating that a significant percentage of the U.S. populations was unwilling to be vaccinated against COVID-19. We note that the proposed monetary behavioral incentives lack in evidentiary support and argue that their implementation would lead to both short-term and long-term detrimental effects. Monetary incentives can easily be instrumentalized in vaccine-questioning discourses to question the safety and public health value of COVID-19 vaccination. Moreover, they tap into existing socioeconomic and racial disparities, exploring the economic disadvantages experiences by disadvantaged individuals, who are asked to adopt a particular health-related behavior, while wealthier individuals are likely left largely unaffected by the proposed behavioral incentive.
Description of four new Marginella species, from the Eastern and Southern Cape South Africa
Authors: Aiken Roy
Published: August 2022

Four Marginella species from the Eastern and Southern Cape of South Africa are described. They include Marginella zigzag, Marginella violea, Marginella jeareyae and Marginella dyoseires.
Tin Sulfide Chalcogel Derived SnSx for CO2 Electroreduction
Authors: Liu Jian
Published: August 2022

A new class of aerogels based exclusively on metal chalcogenide frameworks has been developed, opening up a series of novel properties and applications. Further expanding the application of such chalcogels in electrocatalytic CO2 reduction is of significance for mitigating the rise of atmospheric CO2 concentration. Herein, the tin sulfide chalcogel was employed as a pre-catalyst for the construction of efficient electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction. SnS0.09 and SnS0.55 supported on carbon cloth (SnS0.09/CC and SnS0.55/CC) were obtained with different amounts of sulfur by cyclic voltammetry activation of the tin sulfide chalcogel at different potential intervals. Compared to SnS0.09/CC, SnS0.55/CC with higher S content exhibited higher formate Faraday efficiency of 93.1% at -1.1 V vs. RHE, and the partial current density of formate was 28.4 mA/cm2. The difference in performance between SnS0.09/CC and SnS0.55/CC could be attributed to the varying sulfur which could favor the formation of formate.
Strategi Peningkatan Kompetensi Profesional Guru
Authors: Ilyas Ilyas
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kualitatif dengan Kajian Pustaka yang mengkaji berbagai referensi terkait dengan strategi peningkatan kompetensi profesional Guru, Guru merupakan pekerjaan yang membutuhkan berbagai persyaratan profesional. Pendidikan bermutu sangat tergantung kepada guru yang bermutu pula. Sebab hanya dengan guru yang bermutu dapat menyelenggarakan tugasnya secara  memadai. Tugas umum guru adalah mencerdaskan bangsa dalam arti yang seluas-luasnya, mengembangkan pribadi-pribadi manusia Indonesia seutuhnya serta membentuk ilmuwan dan tenaga ahli. Guru yang bermutu adalah guru yang  memiliki syarat-syarat kepribadian dan  kemampuan teknis keguruan. Tulisan ini akan membahas tentang berbagai strategi yang diperlukan  untuk meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru.
Recovery of Indonesian Tourism in the covid-19 period through Tourism Village Approach Tourısm Area Lıfe Cycle (Kubu Gadang Village Case Study)
Authors: AFRİLİAN Pepy
Published: August 2022

Kubu Gadang village has been included in the category of developing tourist villages that are heading towards the phase of advanced tourist villages but are constrained by the conditions of the covid-19 pandemic. In the condition of a pandemic, need a strategy for recovery. Before formulating a strategy, there needs to be a stage to analyze the position of Kubu Gadang tourist village with the life cycle approach. The researchers conduct qualitative methods, by observation, and in-depth interviews, so that the data obtained is then analyzed internally and externally to find the conduit of Kubu Gadang village based on the position of the life cycle of tourism attraction which then the data is processed with SWOT analysis to produce and formulate strategy. Position of Kubu Gadang tourist village which is now development period then further prepare to consolidation phase with a strategy to increase achievements with innovation following health protocols, accelerate collaboration to develop international investments, immediately socialize to the community for digital change so that it becomes an added value of Kubu Gadang Village, then increase community facilities and collaboration for the development of attractive attractions, homestay, and culinary.
Tropical ozone depletion and its correlation with relative sunspot numbers
Authors: Saha Dipak Kumar
Published: August 2022

The paper presents yearly and seasonal variations of ozone concentrations from 1988 to 2005 at Srinagar (34004/ N, 74029/E ), which is an Tropical station. Yearly mean ozone values decreased gradually with different rates from 1988 to 2005. Oscillatory nature of variation ozone concentration with relative sunspot numbers denotes similar contribution of solar parameter and chemical processes in depletion of ozone.
Marketing Strategy analysis of Soft drinks in China -- A case study of Genki Forest
Authors: Li Ruipeng , Wang Dingzhou , Wei Zitong
Published: August 2022

As consumer attitudes change towards healthy consumption, this has led to the development of the healthy beverage industry. Genki Forest’s sugar-free beverages are the leading product in this industry. Therefore, this paper focuses on studying and analyzing the marketing strategies of the Chinese soft drink brand Genki Forest in the current consumer environment. Research data in recent years has shown that traditional carbonated beverages in China have failed to meet consumer demand and have shown negative growth for three consecutive years. In a consumer environment where the conventional beverage industry is gradually falling out of favor, the emergence of Genki Forest diet soft drinks has broken this trend. The brand uses new media as its primary marketing strategy, focusing on Japanese moe culture, aligning with today’s youth’s collective aesthetic and consumption tendencies. However, the brand’s use of disinformation for promotion can lead to a loss of brand credibility. Therefore, a detailed analysis of the brand’s marketing strategy will help understand today’s current situation and trends in the soft drinks industry. This paper uses secondary data as the primary research data and comprehensive analysis of the brand. These analyses have concluded that the brand’s marketing strategy is forward-looking and innovative. It is closely aligned with modern Internet thinking to achieve a marketing approach more in line with the preferences of today’s youth. At the same time, the brand has chosen to use online e-commerce platforms as the primary sales channel to effectively avoid the traditional sales methods of the beverage industry to occupy the conventional market.
Operating ecology and financial risk analysis of the real estate industry——Empirical analysis based on SWOT-PEST analysis and the F-Probit model
Authors: Zhang Yan
Published: August 2022

In the context of "no speculation" in China, the survival environment of real estate developers is increasingly complex, and the real estate industry has been declining. Based on this, this paper uses SWOT-PEST analysis to study the business ecology of China's real estate industry, and it uses the F score model to analyze the financial risk of 9 real estate enterprises, and finally uses the Probit regression model and stability test to analyze the influencing factors of profits and total assets of the real estate industry. After studying, the conclusions are as follows: (1) China's real estate industry is still not over despite the downturn. (2) the financial risk of most real estate enterprises is increasing year by year. Although there is no bankruptcy crisis, it should not be underestimated. (3) the liquidity level and cumulative profitability of enterprise assets are important factors affecting the assets and profits of enterprises.
Research on the impact of Tesla’s technology patent opening on China’s new energy vehicle industry
Authors: He Shuo , Zhang Ruizhe , Zhao Junjian
Published: August 2022

China has been facing severe air pollution problems in recent years. Since China relies heavily on the industry sector that produces air pollution, China has to make progress on other sectors to alleviate air pollution pressure. The development of Alternative fuel vehicles, especially electric vehicles (EV), is considered the next top strategy to deal with environmental problems. Besides China, the world is transitioning from conventional vehicles to electric vehicles. And a few companies have had major breakthroughs. Tesla, the leading EV company, opened its patent to worldwide EV producers. How this will influence China’s EV industry is worth noting. In this paper, the impact of Tesla’s action is studied. This article uses comparative analysis to evaluate Tesla’s contributions to China’s EV market. The result is that Tesla contributes partially to China’s EV industry. This paper develops a series of policies to help address this issue based on findings.
Growth and Convergence: How could Governments Make Valid Expenditures to PromoteInnovation?
Authors: Qian Jin Michael
Published: August 2022

Economic growth had seen slowing growth rate in some developing economies mainly due to the limitations of convergence and catching-up effect, despite this theory having once provided the theoretical basis for the rapid growth of developing economies at their early stage. Due to the impacts of the global pandemic, this cease in growth is likely to occur more rapidly. Based on the endogenous theory of growth, this study conducted a deeper analysis from the aspect of government and its intervention, by dividing government expenditure into three categories that effect the environment and incentives for innovation to occur within an economy without taking direct investment into account. The variables via each category could be matched with an economic indicator that is either directly reflecting upon the government’s expenditure or is largely dependent on the government’s intervention. After conducting statistical data analysis on the raw data collected from the National Bureau of Statistics and the World Bank, the linear correlation constructed within the model could be tested with the significance coefficient of each variable. The output of this study put forward the endogenous theory of growth. Despite not being able to generate accurate anticipations, the general pattern of growth could be predicted with suggestions for the government to adjust their expenditure policies and plans in accordance with the economy’s status and the growth of that economy can be oriented in theory.
Research on the Evaluation Index System of Enterprise Internal Control
Authors: Guan Yuwei
Published: August 2022

Improving comprehensive capabilities is crucial to the long-term development of an enterprise [1].This paper studies the topic of building an evaluation index system for enterprise internal control, aiming to provide theoretical content for future operation of enterprises, and to improve the comprehensive quality including enterprise internal control, and contribute to my country's economic construction [2-4].
Research on S2B2C E-commerce Model Based on SWOT Analysis: Taking Yunji as An Example
Authors: Hou Yuxuan , Liu Xuanning , Zhang Yuxi , Zhou Shuhan
Published: August 2022

With the development of the Internet industry and the progress of the social economy, the e-commerce industry has brought new opportunities and challenges. E-commerce member is a new form of e-commerce based on four traditional e-commerce modes of B2C, B2B, O2O, and C2C. This paper discusses the application of the S2B2C (SUPPLE TO BUSINESS TO CUSTOM) model in the e-commerce industry. From the perspective of value chain model, this paper discusses the future development direction. It is found that the new e-commerce model of S2B2C paves the way for the arrival of the future C2B era. At the same time, the research also evaluates S2B2C according to the actual situation and puts forward suggestions for sustainable development in the future.
An analysis of the application of digital technology in the supply chain
Authors: Zong Yepu
Published: August 2022

In the digital age, big data, blockchain, artificial intelligence, cloud computing and other information technologies are widely used in society. Based on the related literature on digital technology from 2013 to 2022, this paper summarizes digital supply chain management. It analyzes the specific application of digitization in the supply chain and summarizes the social, environmental and economic performance brought by the combination of digitization and supply chain for enterprises. This study is a systematic review, on the one hand, it can sort out the research ideas of digital technology and supply chain management from a theoretical perspective, and on the other hand, it will help the supply chain management practice of enterprises.
Crowdsourcing Logistics: A conceptual framework and application
Authors: Zhang Luyuan
Published: August 2022

With the rapid development of the logistics industry, customers are paying more and more attention to the service quality and efficiency of terminal distribution. Under this demand, crowdsourcing is introduced into logistics as a new model. And it has been proven that this model can mobilize society's idle resources to meet supply and demand. Therefore, more and more scholars began to study the feasibility of this model and find how to further optimize this model so that it can be better put into use. Although there are many researches related to crowdsourcing logistics up to now, there are still few articles for summarization. Thus, this paper is written to provide a literature review of this field. To make the content of the literature review more representative, this paper uses the co-word clustering method to derive hot words from literature and do a literature review on crowdsourcing logistics’ definition, pricing, value creation, as well as existing problems and solutions.
Unemployment Problems and Countermeasures Caused by the Government's Air Pollution Control Policy: Taking Hebei Province as an Example
Authors: Li Changzhuo , Wang Ziyi , Zhang Ziheng
Published: August 2022

China has achieved tremendous economic development in the past 30 years. However, the extensive way of developing the economy has also caused a certain degree of environmental pollution, such as air pollution caused by coal burning, especially in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. To solve this problem, China has made a series of policies to tackle the severe air pollution in this region. Although those policies are effective, they have also led to some social problems. This phenomenon has caught the attention of researchers. This paper aims to study the consequences of environmental policies on the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and how to alleviate the negative impact of those environmental policies. Through analyzing the data of industrial structure in the past eight years, it is found that the pillar industry of this region is the secondary industry. China's designated environmental policies have increased the cost of taxes, basic materials, energy conservation and emission reduction equipment for small and medium-sized enterprises in the second industry, resulting in the decline of profits and even bankruptcy of small and medium-sized enterprises and causing the recession of the second industry and economy recession. It has led directly to the decline of manufacturing, higher unemployment and increased competition between The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. This paper tries to provide some countermeasures and suggestions to Hebei province's social and economic problems, such as rising unemployment and recession. Finally, it analyzes the latest national air governance policies and the changes in industrial structure brought about by sustainable energy in the future, trying to solve the problem of worker unemployment caused by air policies through the development of green industries.
Analysis and Research on Volatility of China's Internet Financial Market Index——Based on ARMA-GARCH Model
Authors: Jiang Yanli
Published: August 2022

The Internet has brought opportunities and challenges to many industries such as commerce, finance, and industry. Among them, Internet finance makes full use of the advantages of the Internet, improves the allocation of financial resources to a certain extent, and promotes the inclusive development of finance. By examining the probability distribution characteristics of the logarithmic rate of return of the Internet financial market index, this paper uses the fitted ARMA-GARCH model to explore the fluctuation characteristics of the index return of China's Internet financial market, so as to put forward relevant suggestions for the management of the Internet financial market.
Review of the Influence of Marketing Innovation on Consumer Behavior in Digital Economy
Authors: Duan Jiaqi , Xie Ruiqi , Yuan Shuoting , Zhao Jie
Published: August 2022

With the continuous development of technology, the digital economy is around us all the time. Under these changes, online advertising become more and more prevalent and they affects people’s behaviors imperceptibly, so the marketing plan in each company is also innovating ceaselessly to pursue consumers to purchase. This article begins by finding some literature on the digital economy, marketing innovation, and e-commerce media to understand today's marketing trends and developments. Then, it summarizes how marketing innovation affects consumer behavior by combing through existing research. The research results show that the digital economy has brought a lot of convenience to consumers' lives and enriched their lives, but it is also accompanied by some problems. At the same time, in addition to many social networks on the Internet, most stores will use the Internet and other social networks to increase the promotion of the products they sell, thereby attracting consumers. Finally, this paper summarizes several behaviors of consumers under marketing innovation, and puts forward some suggestions for marketing measures under the digital economy.
Cause Analysis and Solution Mechanism of “Medical Disturbance” from the Perspective of Medical Prescription
Authors: Huang Yunke
Published: August 2022

In recent years, the number of medical disputes in China has increased and even evolved into medical disturbances driven by various factors. This has seriously affected the normal medical order and worsened the relationship between doctors and patients. Therefore, how to prevent and solving medical disturbances has become an urgent problem in Chinese society. In this paper, we use literature research and interviews to investigate the causes of medical malpractice and analyze the advantages and shortcomings of the existing solutions from the perspective of medical practitioners. Based on this, three further countermeasures are proposed: one is to regulate medical practice strictly. The other is to crack down on medical malpractice according to the law. And the third is to pay attention to the mass media to provide ideas for managing medical dilemmas and improving the medical environment and doctor-patient relationship.
Identification and Prevention of Enterprise Financial Risk Path Based on ISM - MICMAC Model
Authors: Xie Yuxin , Jiao Yufan , Cai Ge
Published: August 2022

In this paper, through literature collection, combined with the economic environment and the actual situation in the field of enterprise financial risk, 15 obstacle factors related to enterprise financial risk are selected, and the multi-level structure diagram of the influencing factors is constructed by using the Interpretative Structural Model (ISM), and then the hierarchical structure of each factor and the path of influencing enterprise financial risk are analyzed, and the driving force and dependence of 15 influencing factors are analyzed by using Matrix Impacts Cross-reference Multiplication Applied to a Classification(MICMAC).
Research on Supplier Selection Based on Supply Characteristics
Authors: Zhong Yunhan
Published: August 2022

Aiming at the decision of raw material ordering and transportation of building materials manufacturing enterprises, this paper deeply excavates data and analyzes the construction model. The model is based on five secondary indexes: default rate, undersupply rate, supply deviation degree, relative supply capacity and sufficient supply rate.Finally, the supplier importance evaluation model is constructed based on TOPSIS method, and the suppliers are ranked according to the score. Then, the supplier supply quantity estimation model and the transport operator attrition rate estimation model are established based on the progressive weighted average, and the estimated quantities of supply quantity and attrition rate in the next 24 weeks are given. Considering ordering decision and transportation decision step by step, this paper calculates the number of suppliers needed by enterprises under the guarantee of weekly capacity demand.The supplier evaluation and selection model proposed in this paper can provide better solutions for related enterprises and has practical application value.
Research on the Opportunities of 5G Technologies in transforming the Access and Quality of Healthcare Systems
Authors: Guo Yaoyao
Published: August 2022

Today’s healthcare system faces serious challenges and inefficiencies despite numerous efforts to ameliorate the problems. Fortunately, technologies emerged as efficient solutions in driving the progress of improving the system, and much attention and hope have been given to the newest generation of networks—5G. This is attributed to the fact that the healthcare industry explored and implemented many use cases, but extensive implementations were hampered by the deficiencies of existing technologies. This paper summarizes the potential of 5G in transforming the healthcare system through the use of secondary data. By presenting two specific use cases under the current 4G network and the future 5G network, virtual consultation, and remote patient monitoring, it concludes that 5G has more potential to resolve the challenges by offering some unique features that are particularly beneficial to healthcare, such as high-speed data transfer rate, ultra-low latency, high bandwidth, better connectivity and capacity. The significance of this paper is that, under the COVID-19 pandemic, use cases that are delivered remotely are of urgent attention for the healthcare industry to develop. 5G offers immense improvements to the existing solutions in the 4G framework, including healthcare delivery convenience, medical resource optimization, and patient value growth.
Does the Digital Economy Promote Industrial Transformation and Upgrading? an Empirical Test Based on the Three Eastern Provinces
Authors: Xu Shuai
Published: August 2022

Taking the three northeastern provinces as the research object, this paper constructs a digital economy development index system based on three dimensions: digital infrastructure, digital economy application and digital industry development, and measures industrial transformation and upgrading in terms of advanced industrial structure and rationalization of industrial structure. Using a regression model to study the impact of the digital economy on industrial transformation and upgrading in the northeast, this paper finds that there are obvious differences in the impact of the digital economy on industrial transformation and upgrading among the three northeastern provinces, with the promotion effect of Liaoning > Jilin > Heilongjiang; Liaoning and Jilin should vigorously strengthen the construction of digital industry development, while Heilongjiang needs to meet certain threshold conditions to effectively promote transformation and upgrading. The findings of this paper are useful for the analysis of the three northeastern regions. The findings of this paper help to make an accurate assessment of the development of the digital economy in the three northeastern provinces and provide reference for the governments of the northeast region to formulate policies related to industrial transformation and upgrading.
Capital Market Opening and Enterprise Risk Taking
Authors: Zeng Jianan , Yao Yutong
Published: August 2022

The level of risk-taking can affect the investment choices and market value of enterprises. The opening of the capital market can improve the company's information environment, optimize the company's governance structure, and then play an important role in the level of risk-taking of enterprises. Therefore, from the perspective of financing constraints, in the context of "Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect", this paper explores the impact of capital market opening on corporate risk-taking. Theoretical research has found that "Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect" can help alleviate financing constraints and improve the risk-taking level of enterprises. Therefore, the implementation of a higher level of opening up of the capital market in the future will help listed companies take appropriate risks and promote the improvement of corporate value.
INNOVATION MANAGEMENT: IS BIG DATA NECESSARILY BETTER DATA?
Authors:   Independent University, Bangladesh, JAHAN Sakila Akter , SAZU Mesbaul Haque ,   Case Western Reserve University, USA
Published: August 2022

This study explores the relationship between firms’ application of data analytics (specifically it’s attributes) with the innovative performance of business. The other objective is to assess if large volume of data is necessarily more effective to drive business innovation. The study collected data through questionnaire survey from management staffs of 250 companies in both developed and developing economies. Statistical tools such as T-test and multiple regression methods were used to analyse the data. The study found suggestive proof demonstrating that data analytics is a pertinent determinant of a firm being innovator and bring innovative products and services to the market. The study also found that large volume of data is not necessarily better data to drive innovation. The findings imply that firms must utilize big data analytics to stay innovative and have a competitive advantage. Unlike previous studies that approached big data as whole, this study addresses various components of big data such as variety, volume, velocity, and their individual impacts on innovation in businesses across the developed economies.
A NOVEL APPROACH FOR DATA CONFIDENTIALITY UNDER KEY EXPOSURE IN CLOUDS
Authors: Sivaiah R.
Published: August 2022

Recent surveys reveals a powerful attacker which breaks data confidentiality by acquiring cryptographic keys, by means of coercion or backdoors in cryptographic software. Once the encryption key is exposed, the only viable measure to preserve data confidentiality is to limit the attacker’s access to the ciphertext. Nevertheless, if data is encrypted with existing schemes, an adversary equipped with the encryption key, can still compromise a single server and decrypt the ciphertext blocks stored therein. In this paper, we study data confidentiality against an adversary which knows the encryption key and has access to a large fraction of the ciphertext blocks. To this end, we propose Bastion, a novel and efficient scheme that guarantees data confidentiality even if the encryption key is leaked and the adversary has access to almost all ciphertext blocks[8]. Index terms – Data Confidentiality, Key exposure, dispersed storage.
DAMPAK PERANAN EKONOMI KREATIF TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN UMKM DI MASA TRANSISI (CAFE LOOKUP KOTA TASIKMALAYA)
Authors: Damanik Arnold Setia , Sabila Reza
Published: August 2022

After more than 2 years, Indonesia was hit by the Covid-19 pandemic, along with the decline in Covid-19 cases and a transition period, namely the easing of policies issued by the government aimed at starting the national economy. In this transition period, creative MSME actors must continue to struggle and take advantage of opportunities so that the business they run can survive and even develop. This study intends to find out how much impact and utilization it has on the creative economy, both creative economy products and policies issued by the government during the Covid-19 transition period. This research or research uses a qualitative approach. The data in this study used primary data and secondary data, secondary data was obtained through interviews, while secondary data to strengthen the first data used journal articles, and trusted websites, namely government sites. This study shows that there are various impacts of the creative economy on the sustainability of MSMEs in this transition period, both from policies and products that are the goals of MSME development in Indonesia.
การรับรู้บทบาทเภสัชกรรมปฐมภูมิของสหวิชาชีพต่อเขตสุขภาพที่ 10
Authors: บุญเชิด ชาญชัย , สระมุณี กฤษณี , ภิมาลย์ วิระพล
Published: August 2022

การศึกษาครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาการรับรู้และวิเคราะห์ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการรับรู้บทบาทเภสัชกรรมปฐมภูมิของสหวิชาชีพ เป็นการวิจัยเชิงพรรณนา เก็บข้อมูลด้วยการสำรวจแบบออนไลน์และทางไปรษณีย์จากตัวอย่างสหวิชาชีพที่ทำงานปฐมภูมิในเขตสุขภาพที่ 10 มีบทบาทเภสัชกรรมปฐมภูมิ 4 ด้านรวม 11 บทบาท แบบสอบถามมีคำถามสำคัญ 3 ข้อ คือ การรับรู้บทบาทเภสัชกรรมปฐมภูมิ การรับรู้ถึงประโยชน์ของงานเภสัชกรรมปฐมภูมิ และการรับรู้ผลการปฏิบัติงานของเภสัชกรปฐมภูมิ ได้ผ่านการทดสอบเชิงเนื้อหาและความเที่ยงแล้ว วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วยสถิติเชิงพรรณนาและการวิเคราะห์แบบพหุ พบว่า สหวิชาชีพส่วนใหญ่มีการรับรู้บทบาทเภสัชกรรมปฐมภูมิ (≥ร้อยละ 90) ประมาณ 3 ใน 4 ของสหวิชาชีพมีการรับรู้ว่างานเภสัชกรรมปฐมภูมิมีประโยชน์มาก (ร้อยละ 63-78) สหวิชาชีพน้อยกว่าครึ่งมีการรับรู้ว่าเภสัชกรปฐมภูมิทำงานด้านการบริบาลเภสัชกรรมที่บ้านและการจัดการปัญหายาในชุมชนได้ดีมาก (ร้อยละ 46-49) ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการรับรู้ผลการปฏิบัติงานและการรับรู้ประโยชน์ของงาน คือ การมีงบประมาณสนับสนุน (95%CI: 0.64-5.00, 1.62-5.63) และความถี่ของการปฏิบัติงานของเภสัชกร (95% CI: 0.41-4.17, 0.11-3.44) ข้อเสนอแนะ คือ เภสัชกรควรปฏิบัติงานเชิงรุกและการทำงานกับชุมชนให้มากขึ้น
ความชุกและปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับปัญหาการใช้ยาอย่างไม่ถูกต้องเหมาะสม ของประชาชนในเขตพัฒนาพิเศษภาคตะวันออก
Authors: นุ่นคง กมลรัตน์ , วัฒนบุรานนท์ เอมอัชฌา
Published: August 2022

การวิจัยเชิงสำรวจแบบภาคตัดขวางครั้งนี้ มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาความชุกและปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับปัญหาการใช้ยาอย่างไม่ถูกต้องเหมาะสมของประชาชนในเขตพัฒนาพิเศษภาคตะวันออก เก็บข้อมูลในช่วงเดือนสิงหาคม 2564 โดยมีกลุ่มตัวอย่าง จำนวน 400 คน ทำการสุ่มกลุ่มตัวอย่างแบบหลายขั้นตอน เก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลด้วยแบบสอบถามที่ผู้วิจัยสร้างขึ้นตามกรอบแนวคิดและการทบทวนวรรณกรรมที่เกี่ยวข้อง โดยมีค่าสัมประสิทธิ์แอลฟาครอนบาคของแบบสอบถามทั้งฉบับ เท่ากับ 0.836 วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยใช้สถิติเชิงพรรณนา และสถิติ Chi-square ผลการศึกษา พบว่า ความชุกของปัญหาการใช้ยาอย่างไม่ถูกต้องเหมาะสมของประชาชนในเขตพัฒนาพิเศษภาคตะวันออก ร้อยละ 71.00 ข้อที่พบปัญหามากที่สุด คือ การใช้ยาไม่ตรงตามเวลาที่ระบุบนฉลากยาหรือลืมกินยา (ร้อยละ 56.50) และปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับปัญหาการใช้ยาอย่างไม่ถูกต้องเหมาะสม พบว่า ปัจจัยด้านสภาพปัญหา ได้แก่ สภาพปัญหาความรอบรู้ด้านการใช้ยาอย่างสมเหตุผล และสภาพปัญหาการมีส่วนร่วมของประชาชนเป็นปัจจัยที่มีความสัมพันธ์กับปัญหาการใช้ยาอย่างไม่ถูกต้องเหมาะสม อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ (p-value <0.01) ส่วนปัจจัยด้านลักษณะส่วนบุคคล ได้แก่ เพศ อายุ สถานภาพสมรส ระดับการศึกษา อาชีพ สิทธิการรักษาพยาบาล และปัจจัยด้านภาวะความเจ็บป่วย ได้แก่ การมีโรคประจำตัว กับปัญหาการใช้ยาอย่างไม่ถูกต้องเหมาะสม ไม่มีความสัมพันธ์กัน