bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Fishermen’s Income Factors on Fishermen’s Poverty on The North Coast of Jakarta
Authors: Hasiholan Virida Martogi , Fauzi Akhmad , Kinseng Rilus Ardi
Published: June 2023

Poverty still occurs among fishermen amid the abundance of wealth in Indonesia's marine resources, where the substantial coastal and marine potential has not improved the welfare of fishermen's lives. This study aims to determine the poverty level and analyze the factors that affect fishermen's income on the North Coast of Jakarta that cause poverty. This research was conducted in January – February 2023 through a survey with the selection of respondents using stratified-accidental sampling techniques. Respondents in this study amounted to 100 respondents who were taken proportionally at each level. This study's data processing and analysis techniques used poverty-level and multiple linear regression analyses. Based on the research results, the poverty level of fishermen on the North Coast of Jakarta, when compared to the Central Bureau of Statistics poverty line, 44 fishermen out of 100 have incomes below IDR 17.852,00/capita/day. In comparison, when compared to the World Bank poverty line, there are 71 fishermen out of 100 fishermen living below the World Bank poverty line because the income obtained is less than IDR 32.812,00/capita/day. The factors affecting fishermen's income on the North Coast of Jakarta that cause poverty are the size of the boat. In contrast, factors such as age, education level, and work experience do not affect fishermen's income, so these factors do not significantly affect the poverty of fishermen on the North Coast of Jakarta. Knowing that the variable size of the boat significantly affects fishermen's income on the North Coast of Jakarta, it is expected that the Government can provide facilities and infrastructure assistance in the form of boats with larger boat sizes and simplify the application mechanism in obtaining such assistance. So it is hoped that the help of this boat can increase catches for fishermen and increase the income and welfare of fishermen so that the poverty of fishermen on the North Coast of Jakarta can be reduced.
Pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas dan Rasio Leverage Terhadap Manajemen Laba
Authors: Sitorus Desi Anggraini , Silaban Adanan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability and leverage on earnings management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2021 period. The independent variables in this study are profitability (Return on Assets) and leverage (Debt Equity Ratio). The dependent variable in this study is earnings management as measured by decisional accruals. Through sample selection using purposive sampling method, a total of 35 companies were obtained as objects of research and a sample of 105 observations. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 20 computer program. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on earnings management, while leverage has no effect on earnings management.
Determinasi Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Sianturi Veronika , Silaban Adanan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, company size and solvency on audit delay in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2019-2021. Data analysis techniques in this study used Descriptive Statistics, Classical Assumption Tests, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Tests and Hypothesis Tests. Data processing in this study used the SPSS (Statistics Package for the Social Sciences) software version 20. The number of samples obtained from the data collected through observation in the year of the study were 126 samples taken using the purposive sampling method. The results showed that profitability had a negative and significant effect on audit delay, but firm size had a positive and significant effect on audit delay, while solvency had no effect on audit delay.
Mesterséges Intelligencia kiválasztása és felhasználási lehetőségei a logisztika területén
Authors: Veres Péter
Published: June 2023

Manapság a mesterséges intelligenciával ellátott rendszerek körbevesznek minket, mégis vannak olyan területek, ahol nem, vagy csak elvétve használják őket. Ezen területek egyike a logisztika. Bár az önvezető járművek már régen megjelentek, a teljesen autonóm járművek pedig rohamosan terjednek, ezen kívül nem hallani más részterületéről a logisztikának, ahol a mesterséges intelligencia betöltene bármilyen szerepet. Jelen cikkben feltárásra kerülnek a mesterséges intelligencia formái és ezek hasznosíthatósága a logisztika, azon belül is elsősorban a belső logisztika területén. Meghatározásra kerülnek még olyan adatok és paraméterek, amelyeket érdemes gyűjteni és előkészíteni egy MI számára, hogy később ezekből hasznos információt, előrejelzéseket és folyamatok közötti váratlan kapcsolatokat lehessen feltárni.
Az informatikai tématerületre felvett hallgatók numerikus sorokkal kapcsolatos tanulási nehézségeinek feltárására irányuló hárompilléres felmérés eredményeinek bemutatása
Authors: Palencsár Enikő , Szilágyi Szilvia
Published: June 2023

Az elmúlt évek tapasztalatai alapján elmondható, hogy a Matematikai analízis I. tárgy tanagyagának szerves részét képző numerikus sorok konvergencia tulajdonságának vizsgálata gyakran jelent kihívást a Miskolci Egyetem elsőéves informatikai alapképzési szakjain tanulóknak. A 2022/2023-as tanév őszi félévében átfogó felmérést végeztünk a numerikus sorok konvergenciájának meghatározásával kapcsolatban felmerülő tanulási nehézségek és problémák feltérképezésére. Cikkünkben összefoglaljuk a hárompilléres felmérés eredményeit, valamint bemutatjuk azokat a tanulást támogató lehetőségeket, amelyek hozzájárulhatnak a vizsgált témakör eredményesebb elsajátításához és a kurzus sikeres teljesítéséhez.
An EFL Experience in Undergraduate Thesis Writing: An Auto-Ethnography
Authors: Wahib Abdul
Published: June 2023

Writing an undergraduate thesis is often a difficult challenge for college students. In this paper, I reflect on my writing experiences in my undergraduate thesis using journal review and stimulated recall to construct my understanding of auto-ethnography in writing an undergraduate thesis. I developed a chronology of the critical occasions during the time I constructed my thesis and reflected upon these events to investigate questions approximately whether my thesis was a piece of auto-ethnography or not. I analyze my experiences using critical incidents to get aha moments. By applying auto-ethnography theories from the experts, I conclude that my paper is a piece of auto-ethnography.
“To Be, or Not to Be”: Critical Assessment of the Use of α-Acoustic Diversity Indices to Evaluate the Richness and Abundance of Coastal Marine Fish Sounds
Authors: Raick Xavier , Di Iorio Lucia , Lecchini David , Bolgan Marta , Parmentier Eric
Published: June 2023

Passive acoustic monitoring can be used to assess the presence of vocal species. Automatic estimation of such information is critical for allowing diversity monitoring over long time spans. Among the existing tools, α-acoustic indices were originally designed to assess the richness/complexity of terrestrial soundscapes. However, their use in marine environments is impacted by fundamental differences between terrestrial and marine soundscapes. The aim of this study was to determine how they vary depending on the abundance and sound type richness of fish sounds. Fourteen indices used in terrestrial environments were tested. The indices were calculated for files from three sources: a controlled environment (playback of artificial tracks in a pool), in situ playbacks (playback of natural soundscapes), and a natural environment (only natural sounds). The controlled experiment showed that some indices were correlated with the sound abundance but not with the sound type richness, implying that they are not capable of distinguishing the different types of fish sounds. In the in situ playbacks, the indices were not able to capture differences, both in terms of the sound abundance and sound type diversity. In the natural environment, there was no correlation between most of the indices and the abundance of sounds. They were impacted by mass phenomena of biological sounds (e.g., the Pomacentridae sounds in shallow reefs) that cannot inform on fish acoustic diversity. Indices are appropriate when soundscapes are divided into bands. In contrast to terrestrial environments, frequency bands in coastal marine soundscapes do not provide ecologically relevant information on diversity. Overall, indices do not appear to be suitable for inferring marine fish sound diversity.
PENGUKURAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN RUMAH KOST MENGGUNAKAN SERVICE QUALITY
Authors: Adriantantri Emmalia , Indriani Sri , Christina E Maria , Bagus Suardika Ida
Published: June 2023

Kepuasan pelanggan pada sebuah rumah kost akan berpengaruh terhadap masa depan rumah kost tersebut, karena jika pelanggan merasa puas, bisa dipastikan bahwa pelanggan tersebut akan menetap di rumah kost yang sama. Akan tetapi jika pelanggan tidak puas, maka pelanggan tersebut pindah ke rumah kost lain dan dapat juga memberikan komentar buruk di internet, sehingga jika ada yang membaca komentar tersebut rumah kost akan kehilangan pelanggan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, sehingga permasalahan tersebut dapat dipecahkan dengan melakukan analisa kepuasan pelanggan supaya tingkat kepuasan pelanggan menjadi meningkat, analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode service quality. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi yang dapat melakukan perhitungan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan dengan menggunakan metode service quality, sehingga dapat diketahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pelanggan puas dan tidak puas. Dimana hasil dari penelitian ini, diperoleh hasil penghuni kost merasa kurang puas, untuk mencapai kepuasan penghuni rumah kost beberapa layanan harus ditingkatkan, yaitu Reliability, Responsiveness dan Emphaty, karena dimensi-dimensi itu yang paling memungkinkan dilakukan peningkatan.
Desain Tali Jam Tangan Shl Shop Untuk Menembus Pasar Yang Lebih Luas
Authors: Nabil Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Desain dari sebuah produk tali jam tangan menjadi salah satu aspek penting. Shl Shop merupakan salah satu pengrajin tali jam tangan yang telah memiliki basis penjualan online yang cukup baik. Namun, untuk dapat mendapatkan pasar yang lebih luas Shl Shop perlu mengambil cara dengan mengoptimalkan desain tali jam tangan yang diproduksinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara Shl Shop agar dapat menembus pasar yang lebih luas melalui peningkatan desain tali jam tangan. Penggunaan metode kualitatif dalam penelitian ini berfungsi untuk memperoleh data tentang kebutuhan dan preferensi pelanggan mengenai desain dari produk tali jam tangan. Guna memahami tren saat ini dan mempelajari karakteristik pasar dari produk Shl Shop. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut memberikan solusi untuk mendapatkan pasar yang lebih luas dengan cara melakukan pengembangan pada beberapa bagian dalam produk, seperti pengembangan pada beberapa bentuk dari bagian tali jam tangan, material, dan detail-desain yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan preferensi pelanggan, sehingga desain dari produk tali jam tangan Shl Shop berhasil meningkat dan mendapat perhatian pasar yang lebih luas. Oleh karena hal tersebut, penelitian ini dapat memberikan bantuan kepada Shl Shop dan industri pengrajin tali jam tangan lain dalam mengembangkan sebuah desain tali jam tangan yang lebih baik di pasar.
Perancangan Cerita Mitos Perkotaan Jakarta Menggunakan Media Komik Strip Berunsur Jenaka Untuk Kalangan Remaja Akhir
Authors: Tobing Renaldo Jordan , Rachman Vicky Septian
Published: June 2023

Mitos adalah suatu cerita yang beredar dikalangan masyarakat, mitos lahir dari suatu tindakan sosial dan fenomena yang terjadi didalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Mitos berkembang dan menjadi sebuah cerita yang dipercaya oleh sebagian masyarakat karena mitos dikaitkan dengan sebuah unsur larangan tertentu yang sulit dijelaskan kedalam bentuk kata-kata, walaupun cerita mitos itu sendiri belum tentu akan kebenarannya. Perancangan penelitian ini berbentuk komik strip, berisi kumpulan cerita mitos yang dikemas dalam satu judul. Tujuan perancangan komik strip ini untuk memberikan pesan bahwa fakta dari cerita mitos belum tentu kebenarannya, disampaikan dengan menggunakan unsur jenaka agar kalangan remaja akhir mudah memahami isi cerita dan pesan yang disampaikan.
INVESTIGATION OF THE SKIN MICROBIOTA IN DOGS WITH PYODERMA
Authors: Tuyakhov M. F.
Published: June 2023

The article presents the results of investigation of the skin microbiota in dogs with pyoderma.

The purpose of this study was to study the species composition of the skin microflora of dogs diagnosed with pyoderma and bacterial otitis for the further study of the sensitivity of the isolates to antibiotics in order to develop rational treatment schemes for patients with various forms of pyoderma.

A pyoderma symptom complex was detected in 48 animals, pyoderma itself was observed in 14 (29.17% of cases), acute wet dermatitis in 17 (35.41%), impetigo in 5 (10.42%), and purulent folliculitis in 12 (25 %).

A study of the composition of the skin microflora in dogs showed the presence of pathogens such as S. pseudintermedius, Proteus spp., Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Malassezia pahydermatis, Candida albicans, Essherichia coli. However, the research results also showed the presence of representatives of coagulase-positive cocci – S. aureus (54.1% of all cases) and coagulase-negative S. epidermidis (14.6%).

Representatives of Candida albicans were isolated in only one case (2.1%). Associations of S. aureus with Malassezia pachydermatis fungi were observed in 9 cases (34.6% of the number of cases of Staphylococcus aureus isolation), and in 5 cases (19.2%) with gram-negative Proteus spp.
“Re-Tale”
Authors: Stiehler-Mulder Beate , Tselepis Thea
Published: June 2023

The fashion industry has long been in a battle to improve its sustainability, as well as its environmental protection efforts. In thisconceptual paper, we unpack the different stories of sustainability and environmental challenges in this specific industry – which is very much driven by fast fashion. We contrast developing (South Africa) and developed (Sweden) markets’ approaches to fashion sustainability, to uncover and understand broad overlapping dimensions of sustainability, and differences. The aim of this paper is to stimulate thinking and conversations about sustainable practices in developing nations as well as in developed nations. The review of the stories and the contexts presented suggests the need to shift the focus to the developing market’s consumer, and concludeswith the proposal of including a fifth principle of sustainability: Reframing fashion.
The Promise of Cultural Diplomacy
Authors: Krausz Sjögren Hedda , Hagström-Ståhl Kristina
Published: June 2023

This article offers a reflection on the potentials of cultural diplomacy and cooperation, situating itself in the long-term relationship between South Africa and Sweden as well as the specific context of the professional practice of Sweden’s first counsellor for cultural affairs in South Africa, Hedda Krausz Sjögren. Providing a first-hand account of cultural diplomacy, it adopts a self-reflexive positionand, largely, a first-person perspective. Co-authored by Krausz Sjögren and one of her collaborators during this period, a theatre director and researcher, Kristina Hagström-Ståhl, it also attempts to reflect the shared experience of collaborative work in this sphere. As such, the text is written from within a combination of diplomatic, cultural, and professional practices, as well as from within a diverse set of skills informing the practices that shaped the body of work to which the article refers. We use a combination of personaland collective pronouns throughout this article to place emphasis on our reflections; the use of personal pronouns denotes Krausz Sjögren’s reflections. We aim to share a sense of the possible impact of work dedicated to democracy, freedom of expression, andgender inclusion.
GENRE AND STYLISTIC PECULIARITIES OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL TEXTS OF “SMART ENERGY SYSTEMS” PROFESSIOLECT IN MODERN ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors: Sokolova E.Ya. , Yu V.K.
Published: June 2023

Statement of the problem. The purpose of this article is to describe the genre and stylistic peculiarities of the scientific and technical texts of the "Smart Energy Systems" professiolect in modern English. Results. The genre content of the "Smart Energy Systems" professiolect is characterized by broad syncretism and in terms of its systemic features resembles a field structure, which study is advisable to conduct using the categorical pair “center vs. periphery". In this regard nuclear and peripheral genres of scientific and technical texts of the "Smart Energy Systems" professiolect were distinguished with a percentage ratio of 67.6% : 32.4%. The nuclear genres are: 1) scientific and technical article, 2) abstract, 3) presentation and 4) report. Peripheral genres are represented by: 1) standards for technologies and equipment; 2) instructional texts: manuals for specialists and consumers; 3) press release. The classification criteria of scientific and technical tests, modeling their general genre framework, are: a) the nature of the target audience; b) structural and compositional organization of the text; c) the repertoire of linguistic tools and their combination. The integrity of genre formations in the "Smart Energy Systems" functional repertoire is characterized by its thematic unity. The considered scientific and technical texts represent a symbiosis of linguistic resources belonging to different semiotic systems. Productive syntactic models that correspond to the nature of the textual material of the "Smart Energy Systems" professiolect are: detailed complex sentences with subordinate structures, compound sentences with a linear connection, passive and impersonal constructions. Conclusion. Scientific and technical texts of the professiolect "Intelligent Energy Systems", represented by nuclear and peripheral genres, are closely related to research in the field of smart power industry. Communication within the studied professiolect is characterized by a pragmatic orientation, narrow-vector targeting and common professional interests of the communicants. The material is distinguished by the normative selection and combination of linguistic tools and high stereotype of syntactic structures. Along with features that unite all genres, each of them performs its own stylistic tasks, demonstrating the diverse nature of expressive tools and content.
CATEGORY “SPACE” IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE WORLD PICTURE (IN THE PHILOSOPHICAL DISCOURSE)
Authors: Lavrinenko I.Yu.
Published: June 2023

Problem Statement. The article presents the analysis of the phenomenon “space” in the aspect of linguistic-and-cognitive approach to the language study. The research is conducted on the material of philosophical discourse, namely, on the texts of the philosophical treatise of F. Bacon “The Essays”. Means of verbal explication of the phenomenon “space” are analyzed using semantic-and-cognitive approach, their interpretational and quantitative analysis is conducted, the features of near and far periphery of the lexical-and-semantic field of the phenomenon “space” are determined, the specific features of its content in the English linguistic picture of the world in the consideration of philosophical world view are revealed. Results. The phenomenon “space” in the philosophical discourse of F. Bacon is represented by the image of garden. The phenomenon garden in the English picture of the world is a complex multicomponent cognitive formation, its nuclear areas of cognitive structure incorporate the following features: “limitation”, “cultivated territory”, “place for rest”. The features belonging to far periphery of the phenomenon garden can be presented by three groups: “Organization of Space”; “Activity in Space”; “Evaluation of Space”. The most number of language examples represent the group “Organization of Space”, that contains the feature of geometrical parameters of garden and conditions of organization of garden space. Conclusion. Phenomenon “space” in the philosophical discourse is a complex mental formation. Its contents can be represented by structural-and-parametric model, basic elements of which are geometric parameters. Metric accuracy is the basis of space organization of garden in the aspect of philosophy of F. Bacon. Space is determined by the following function of garden: to be a comfortable place for esthetic visualization and relaxation, to present a result of the unity of man`s knowledge and experience and uniqueness of nature. The interconnection of the components of garden, their harmonious co-existence makes up an associative parallel between organization of garden space and miniature of the world model in the philosophical interpretation of F. Bacon. Space is considered to be a component of plant life, a locus for man`s activity, man`s constant experiment in harmony with nature.
PHONETIC AND PSYCHOLINGUISTIC APPROACH TO CONSIDERATION OF SPEECH PATHOLOGY "STUTTER"
Authors: Velichkova L.V. , Abakumova O.V.
Published: June 2023

Problem statement. The article examines the phenomenon of stuttering from a phonetic and psycholinguistic point of view. Speech rhythm has recently become a close object of research in phonetics and speech. The actual data from these studies have not penetrated significantly into the field of speech therapy. The speech rhythm is considered from the point of view of physiology, neurolinguistics, psycholinguistics. Data on the primary assimilation of the parameters of the speech rhythm of the native language from the point of view of phonetics create the idea of "inscribing" articulatory movements into the rhythmic matrix of words and phrases. Violations in the implementation of this matrix make it possible to trace the behavior of articulatory complexes when the rhythmic basis fails. The paper describes an experimental study of speech rhythm disturbance as the cause of speech errors (pathologies). Results and conclusion. Verbal and non-verbal components are used to rhythmize speech activity. Corrective techniques are used, because of which a prolonged emotionally positive state arises, and the voluntary use of a new speech program begins. This state is introduced in the process of auto-training. Emotionally comfortable state when using rhythmized speech is fixed on functional speech training. We are talking about strengthening the speech rhythm of the native language without distorting its parameters.
ON THE QUESTION OF THE LIFE AND WORK OF A. P. CHEKHOV
Authors: Semghoun A.A.
Published: June 2023

Statement of the problem.The article is devoted to the description of the biography and an overview of the creative path of the classic of Russian literature - the outstanding Russian writer of the XIX - early XX centuries Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. The relevance of this article is beyond doubt, since acquaintance with the work, biography and personality of the writer A.P. Chekhov is an integral part of the educational process in the study of Russian literature. Results. The author carried out a serious work on the systematization of biographical data indicating various aspects of A.P. Chekhov's life: his family, studies, work, social activities, health status, travel, acquaintances, friendship, love, creativity. All biographical events of the writer's life are given in strict chronological order, consistently covering the stages of the life and work of A.P. Chekhov. Conclusion. In the article, the author gives a brief generalized description of the writer's works and notes the topicality of the problems raised in them.
‘POLYLINGUAL METHODOLOGICAL RESOURCE’ FEDERAL INNOVATION PLATFORM
Authors: Zinovieva I.Yu. , Leonova A.S. , Chikov M.B.
Published: June 2023

The research was carried out in the framework of the federal innovation platform the status of which LUNN was awarded in 2020 with its project of polylingual methodological resource as a repository of text, multimedia, and interactive materials combined with an online constructor to choose the material according to the grade, level, and teaching goals and objectives. First of all it is aimed at using at school. Statement of the problem. The research was conducted due to identification of deficits in organizing school education process and test runs of the innovative educational product at primary and secondary school to see how it meets the respective needs. Results. The surveys within our research show that deficit of schoolbook materials and additional materials as well as lack of time for search are the main problems. Hundred per cent of teachers need additional modern resources accessible without wasting time. There is a special deficit of multimedia. Conclusion. The resource to be created will solve the problems by allowing to quickly find and collect digital materials for the classes and to construct the classes and their fragments. Now test runs of the resource start at schools to identify its impact. Later the resource may be used at other educational organizations in Russia and abroad. The future research will deal with quantitative and qualitative features of resource implementation and use, its impact on raising the education quality.
ABOUT SOME ASPECTS OF FORMING THE SOCIOLINGUISTIC COMPETENCY OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AT THE LESSONS OF ENGLISH
Authors: Kriatchko L.N. , Ryzhkov O.I.
Published: June 2023

Statement of the problem. At present, the teaching of a foreign language at a technical university rests on a competency-based approach. An important role in the linguistic education of the future specialists plays the formation of the students’ sociolinguistic competency, which is traditionally included in the structure of the sociocultural competency according to the national methodology.The formation of the sociolinguistic competency of the technical university students at the lessons of English has its distinctive features and is associated with introducing them to the culture and history of the country of the studied language, working with authentic professionally oriented materials, studying the norms of the native speakers’ communication behavior, the phenomena of territorially and socially determined linguistic variability. Results. The research that has been carried out gives reason to argue that the students’ typical mistakes and difficulties associated with the choice of the geographically determined phonetic variants and the geographically and socially determined lexical variants in the process of communication indicate that the sociolinguistic competency of the students is formed insufficiently. Conclusion. The focus of the teacher’s attention on the formation of the sociolinguistic competency in the educational process, explaining to the students the nature of the language variation phenomena, analyzing the reasons for the ambiguity of the nomination in each special case help the students to successfully overcome the problems of choosing a language variant in the communication process, and to become more confident users of English.
PECULIARITIES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF POLYSEMY IN RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH (ON THE MATERIAL OF THE MOST FREQUENT SUBSTANTIVE AND VERBAL LEXEMES)
Authors: Krivenko L.A. , Sternina M.A.
Published: June 2023

Problem statement. The paper considers the peculiarities of the development of polysemy of 200 Russian (100 substantive and 100 verbal) and 200 English (100 substantive and 100 verbal) most frequent lexemes taken from the Frequency Dictionary of S.A. Sharov and the lists of frequency nouns and verbs of the British National Corpus. The development of polysemy in Russian and English is considered from the point of view of the integral theory of polysemy, according to which polysemy exists at two levels: lexical and lexico-grammatical (part-of-speech) in the form of lexical and lexico-grammatical polysemy. The latter exists in two types: lexico-grammatical polysemy proper and lexico-grammatical variation. Results. With the help of the comparative-parametric method of linguistic research developed by the Voronezh Theoretical and Linguistic School, the peculiarities of the development of lexical and lexical-grammatical polysemy in the compared languages are described. Lexical polysemy is considered from the point of view of the average sememic volume of semanthemes, as well as the development of denotative and connotative polysemy. Lexico-grammatical polysemy is considered from the point of view of the development of lexico-grammatical polysemy proper, as well as lexico-grammatical variation. The parts of speech at the level of which the development of lexico-grammatical derivation occurs in both languages are determined. The description is carried out in groups, depending on the volume of their semanthemes. Small-seme, multi-seme, hyper-seme and super-hyper-seme Russian and English substantive and verbal lexemes are studied. Conclusion. On the basis of the integral index of national-specific peculiarities and the scale of the degree of manifestation of national-specific peculiarities developed within the framework of the comparative-parametric method of linguistic research, it was found that in terms of lexical polysemy, national differences can be recognized as noticeable, while in terms of lexical-grammatical polysemy, they are bright.
ANTHROPONYMIC DERIVATION OF PRECEDENT NAMES IN MEDIA DISCOURSE: SEMANTICS AND COMMUNICATIVE POTENTIAL
Authors: Srebryanskaya N.A. , Guyduk I.V.
Published: June 2023

Statement of the problem. The article discusses the derivatives of precedent anthroponyms in media discourse, derivatives from anthroponyms, or ADs. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristic features of the semantics and communicative potential of ADs in Russian media discourse. Results. Analysis of the denotative meaning of ADs made it possible to identify 9 thematic groups of nouns identified in the sources of the material. The analysis of the connotative meaning of ADs showed that they have different degrees of emotional-and- evaluative coloring. Conclusion. The material of the research includes the printed Russian periodicals and electronic sources containing ADs. Research methods include both general scientific methods of description, analysis and synthesis of information, and linguistic methods: component analysis, dictionary definitions, morpheme semantization, as well as the method of contextual analysis. The study of the communicative potential of ADs showed that in view of their novelty, originality and emotiveness, such units are an important means of increasing the expressiveness of the text and attracting the attention of the recipient. ADs in headings are multifunctional, due to the fact that they are in the initial position and have a voluminous meaning related to the entire text as a whole. The special functions of the ADs in headings are attractive, i.e. attracting the attention of the reader, and that of the hashtag, i.e. a keyword to interpret the text. The use of ADs in the text of the article makes the description vivid and imaginative. They represent an extract of meanings, ideas, assessments. ADs are used as an indicator of the activity of journalists’ word-creation. They can be seen as a powerful stylistic device.
THE ROLE OF A SLOGAN IN CREATING A CITY BRAND: LINGUO-CULTURAL ANALYSIS (based on the slogans of the German historical cities)
Authors: Pastukhova I.P.
Published: June 2023

Statement of the problem. The main reflection of tourism lies in the understanding of the world, which is perceived not as a "traditional", but as a special imprint of the culture and history of civilizations in space and time. Such an understanding largely contributes to hybridization of new heterogeneous forms of representation, which confirms a certain syncretism and captures a separate discourse. The society itself, social system, economic structure and rituals in material culture, tourist destinations (in our case: a city) acquire their own architectonics and manifest that human-controlled spaces that serve to the purposes of their presentation and promotion as city's attractions. Results. Tourist discourse and its speech projection are accompanied in practice by myths; oral (tourist’s impressions, vacation stories, etc.) and written (guides, catalogs, commercials, souvenirs, forums, blogs, online diaries, etc.) texts are “mythified” in tourism industry as important communicative forms of the tourism space linked to location of the tourism topography. The analysis of the tourist discourse, based on the synthesis of factors and the concept of a tourist destination and advertising reveals the speech markers of the city, which can be considered as deep patterns of the slogan as a small text in the tourist culture. Conclusions. The textual and linguocultural description, as well as the study of the syntactic structures of the slogans exampled on German cities are presented in the paper as a result of the of a representative speech corpus interpretation.
Liveness Identity Verification for Face Anti-Spoofing in Biometric Validation using Recurrent Neural Network
Authors: P Maragathavalli , J Sharmila , Kareem Syed Abdul , Bhavitha Nekkanti
Published: June 2023

Face anti-spoofing is the task of preventing false facial verification by using a photo, video, mask or a different substitute for an authorized person's face. It has become an increasingly important and critical security feature for authentication systems, due to rampant and easily launchable presentation attacks. However, most previous approaches still suffer from diverse types of spooﬁng attacks, which are hardly covered by the limited number of training datasets, and thus they often show the poor accuracy when unseen samples are given for the test. To address this problem, a novel method is proposed based on liveness identity verification for face anti-spooﬁng in biometric validation using the Recurrent Neural Network (RNN). Keyword : Biometric Validation, Face Anti-Spoofing Identification, Face Liveness Detection, Face Recognition, Lightweight CNN, Machine Learning, RNN.
Recuperación de las experiencias en educación ambiental, una formación inmersiva del docente en la Escuela Normal No. 1 de Toluca.
Authors: Reyes-Banda Sacnicté , Hannz-Sámano Carlos Israel , Arriaga-López Erasmo
Published: June 2023

La praxis educativa ambiental en la Escuela Normal No. 1 de Toluca, se desarrolla desde diferentes estrategias según los requerimientos académicos y de gestión. En la ubicuidad académica se pretende atender los contenidos de manera secuencial, gradual y con profundidad, bajo la premisa lineal del binomio docencia-investigación, por ello, la perspectiva investigativa de la educación ambiental para este estudio permea en integrar elementos in situ desde y para una formación inmersiva del docente y de la comunidad normalista. 

El acercamiento a la comunidad en la institución es derivado del análisis de resultados de la observación no participante, donde se determinó que las primeras acciones deberían estar encaminadas a la sensibilización de la comunidad escolar: directivos, docentes, estudiantes y personal administrativo. En este sentido, se implementaron dos acciones, las cuales fueron: una ceremonia indígena (docentes y estudiantes) y un taller vivencial de Carta de la Tierra con un enfoque en la cosmovisión de los pueblos originarios (docentes), ambos en el marco de la celebración del Día Internacional de la Madre Tierra.

La formación inmersiva del docente y en la comunidad, se vincula desde las diferentes acciones del habitus (fuera y dentro de la institución), el eje de la teoría crítica y el registro desde la investigación educativa bajo la integración cuidadosa y sistémica de la información. 

La presente investigación es de tipo cualitativa, en la cual, se aplicó una técnica de encuesta con un instrumento de guía de preguntas a 374 participantes (directivos, docentes, estudiantes y administrativos), con la finalidad de identificar sus conocimientos, su interés en participar en acciones desde la institución en beneficio del medio ambiente y de la comunidad escolar.

Las conclusiones son derivadas del procesos y resultados recopilado de la investigación desarrollada respecto a la perspectiva y prospectiva de la educación ambiental en la Escuela Normal No. 1 de Toluca como agente de cambio, asimismo, es importante continuar con acciones y líneas que contribuyan a reducir el detrimento ambiental actual.
Evaluación de la competencia investigativa desde el Componente Institucional: Un estudio de caso en Ingeniería
Authors: De la Cruz-Hernández Rocío , Aquino-Zúñiga Silvia Patricia , Ramón-Santiago Pedro , Hernández-Pérez Jacinta
Published: June 2023

En Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES) formadoras de ingenieros la competencia investigativa integra conocimientos, capacidades y actitudes necesarias para aprender por cuenta propia, reconfigurar esquemas mentales, mantenerse receptivo a los cambios científicos - tecnológicos, resolver problemas en un contexto real y mejorar la posibilidad de éxito académico y laboral. La investigación se apoya en la teoría del Capital Humano de Becker (1993) acotado a la educación como la generadora del conocimiento científico y técnico para incrementar la productividad del trabajo. El propósito del trabajo fue evaluar el nivel de dominio de la competencia investigativa en cuatro componentes institucionales: (a) planes y programas de estudios, (b) formación docente, (c) infraestructura tecnológica y (d) programas de apoyo para la investigación. El enfoque de la investigación fue descriptivo-interpretativo que deriva en un estudio de caso, aportando tópicos sustantivos de generalidad analítica (Stake, 2005). Para la recolección de datos se desarrolló una rúbrica analítica que se aplicó a 146 estudiantes que concluyeron sus estudios para identificar el nivel de dominio de la competencia investigativa; y entrevistas a profundidad para conocer y comprender las vivencias de los sujetos. Los participantes fueron: 12 estudiantes residentes, cuatro revisores metodológicos y siete directivos del Instituto Tecnológico del sureste mexicano. La validación de los instrumentos se realizó a través de juicio de expertos.  El análisis de contenido de las entrevistas se realizó con el software Atlas.ti v9. Los hallazgos visibilizaron debilidades en la formación de la competencia investigativa, sólo el 16.43% de los informes evidenció desempeño de orden superior; falta de capacitación docente en la formación de capital humano para la investigación, así también, la carencia de escenarios reales que proporcionen la vinculación de conocimientos teóricos y prácticos con la tecnología actualizada para representar y explicar modelos de aplicación en ingeniería.
PROSPECTS AND DISADVANTAGES OF UKRAINIAN COMPETITIVENESS FORMATION IN CONDITIONS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: ZAMLYNSKA Ol'ga , VLASENKO Tetiana , STEPANENKO Sergii , Trunov Ilya
Published: June 2023

The disadvantages of the competitiveness formation of Ukraine's economy are identified. Tracking negative and positive trends in the economic sphere, identifying major disadvantages and threats to economic security, identifying prospects is particularly relevant from both scientific and practical points of view. This article examines the key threats to economic development in the context of globalization, long-term impact of which reduces investment attractiveness, competitiveness and prevents sustainable development, which significantly weakens Ukraine's global position. The importance of ensuring the economic security of the state and counteracting corruption threats as a priority area of activity has been proved. The anti-corruption measures of other countries were considered, the impact of threats to the economic security of the state was assessed. It is substantiated that the current conditions for the development of state competitiveness, due to new challenges and threats, need to improve and implement new countermeasures. As a result of the research, recommendations were formulated according to the priorities of institutional transformations and the formation of the state's competitiveness strategy. The experience of the United States and European countries should be adopted by Ukraine and the Ukrainian people in order to build a competitive national economy. The country needs to be rebuilt, to build a sustainable development economy in which there will be no room for outdated corruption rules and laws. Ukraine will join the European Union sooner or later, will have improved trade conditions, investment conditions and resources. Accelerated development of mankind is achieved by the formation of individualization of an enterprise and a man, the disclosure of their growing potential, reputational uniqueness in the process of self-affirmation. These processes must take place in the conditions of sustainable development, natural and social environment that nourish the development of mankind, "grind" communication links, form a new paradigm of competitiveness.
Keywords: competitiveness, economic security, competition, corruption, lobbying, bureaucracy, economy, threats, globalization, state regulation, sustainable development.
Hubungan Mutu Gizi Pangan dan Skor Pola Pangan Harapan (Pph) dengan Status Gizi Balita
Authors: Sihotang Urbanus
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between food nutritional quality and the expected food pattern score (PPH) with the nutritional status of children under five in Palu Sibaji Village, Pantai Labu District. This research was conducted in Palu Sibaji village in June 2018. The design of this study used an observational research design with a cross sectional approach. The results showed that the value of p on the nutritional quality of food variable with = 1,000, while on the variable of food pattern expectations with the nutritional status of children under five = 0.311. In conclusion, there is no relationship between the nutritional quality of food and the expected food pattern score (pph) with the nutritional status of children under five in Palu Sibaji Village, Pantai Labu District.
Keywords: Food Nutrition Quality, Expected Food Pattern Score (PPH), Nutritional Status of Toddlers
Prebiotik dan Dermatitis Atopik pada Anak
Authors: Fauziyyah  , Agung Ikhssani
Published: June 2023

Dermatitis atopik adalah kondisi kulit berupa inflamasi kronis yang umum ditandai dengan gatal berulang yang parah. Gejala yang muncul termasuk kulit kering, lesi eksim, eritema (kemerahan), edema, erosi, oozing dan pengerasan kulit, yang bervariasi menurut kronisitas lesi dan usia pasien yang terkena Dermatitis atopik. Individu dengan Dermatitis atopik dalam tingkat sedang hingga berat juga dapat menunjukkan hiperpigmentasi retikulat yang didapat pada leher (juga disebut 'leher kotor') yang dihasilkan dari kombinasi hiperpigmentasi pasca inflamasi dan gesekan. Pruritus atau sensasi tidak menyenangkan pada kulit yang memicu rasa gatal sering menyebabkan trauma kulit, ketidaknyamanan, dan gangguan tidur. Memperbaiki status gizi, pencernaan nutrisi, respon imun spesifik dan non spesifik, efek menguntungkan pada saluran pencernaan dan kulit, adalah upaya untuk mendukung penggunaan pra dan probiotik pada pasien dengan Dermatitis Atopik. Namun, tidak ada cukup data dalam literatur untuk menjawab pertanyaan mengenai dosis optimal, waktu optimal untuk memulai pengobatan dan durasi yang diperlukan untuk menunjukkan efek yang menguntungkan; penggunaan probiotik yang dipersonalisasi menurut dysbiosis kolon dapat dikaitkan dengan hasil terbaik. Tinjauan pustaka ini mengkaji Prebiotik dan Dermatitis Atopik pada Anak.
Evaluating the History-Taking Process of Sexual Reproductive Health Problems in Tanzania: Lessons from a Study of Health Students and Practitioners
Authors: Mkonyi Ever , Trent Maria , Mwakawanga Dorkasi L. , Massae Agnes Fredrick , Ross Michael W. , Bonilla Zobeida E. , Mohammed Inari S. , Lukumay Gift Gadiel , Mushy Stella Emmanuel , Mgopa Lucy Raphael , Wadley James , Mkoka Dickson Ally , Rosser Brian Robert Simon
Published: June 2023

Building trust and therapeutic relationships between healthcare providers and patients is crucial for delivering high-quality, comprehensive sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services. Yet, while patients face substantial SRH disparities in Tanzania, little is known about health care professionals’ [HCPs] SRH history-taking practices and experiences. This paper describes HCPs’ interdisciplinary practices, experience in conducting SRH taking, and the critical lessons learned to optimize quality SRH care. We conducted 18 focus group discussions in June 2019 in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, with 60 healthcare practitioners and 61 students in midwifery, nursing, and medicine. We implemented a purposive, stratified sampling design to explore the experiences and perspectives of HCPs regarding providing sexual health services. We employed a grounded theory approach to perform the analysis. We provided seven scenarios to participants to discuss how they would manage SRH health problems. The scenarios helped us evaluate the practice and experience of SRH in Tanzania. Four broad themes and sub-themes emerged during the discussion; 1) SRH history-taking practices and experiences in the health care facilities; 2) the perceived benefit of effective SRH history-taking; 3) Factors hindering the SRH history-taking process; 4) The power of confidence. These findings have implications for strengthening a sexual health curriculum for medical students and continuing education programs for practising health professionals designed to address the observed health disparities in Tanzania. These findings affirm that proper SRH history-taking requires a conducive environment, knowledge of relevant SRH-related laws and regulations, application of evidence-based techniques, and giving patients autonomy to make decisions for their health while making recommendations regarding standard care. Comprehensive SRH history-taking identifies critical data for illness diagnosis, provides foundational information for risk-reduction behavioural change counselling, and reduces medical costs. Therefore, the primary goal is to optimize health professional training on SRH issues and history-taking skills within the medical interview
Tingkat Engagement dan OCB Karyawan CV Panca Bina Banua Kecamatan Sungai Loban Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu
Authors: Anastasia Wahyu Trigunarti  , Titien Agustina  , Dodik Jatmika  , Alfiannor Alfiannor
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the level of employee engagement and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in CV Panca Bina Banua, located in the Sungai Loban district of Tanah Bumbu regency. Data was collected using a questionnaire administered to 32 randomly selected employees from the company's workforce. The results of the analysis indicate that the level of employee engagement in CV Panca Bina Banua falls into the moderate category, while the level of OCB is high. Furthermore, there is a significant relationship between employee engagement and OCB. The findings of this study are expected to provide insights to the management of the company on how to enhance employee engagement and OCB, which in turn can improve the overall performance of the company.