bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Growth Mindset terhadap Work Engagement pada Dosen
Authors: Milania Lutfiah , Prakoso Hendro , Putera Vici Sofianna
Published: February 2023

Abstract. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of growth mindset on lecturer’s work engagement. This research was conducted on 95 lecturers at the Indonesian Education University, Bandung Islamic University, and Pasundan University using a quantitative methods with a causality research design and analyzed using a simple linier regression test. Growth mindset was measured using the Implicit Theories Scale from Dweck (2006) which was adopted by the researcher, while work engagement was measured using the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-17 (UWES-17) from Schaufeli & Bakker (2002) which was adopted by Sutisna, et al (2020). The results show that growth mindset had a significant effect on work engagement in lecturers by 50%.

Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh growth mindset terhadap work engagement yang dilakukan pada dosen di Perguruan Tinggi Bandung. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 95 dosen di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Universitas Islam Bandung, dan Universitas Pasundan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif serta desain penelitian kausalitas dan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana. Growth mindset diukur menggunakan alat ukur Implicit Theories Scale dari Dweck (2006) yang diadaptasi oleh peneliti, sedangkan untuk work engagement diukur dengan Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-17 (UWES-17) dari Schaufeli & Bakker (2002) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Sutisna, et al (2020). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa growth mindset memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap work engagement pada dosen yaitu sebesar 50%.
Pengaruh Job Crafting terhadap Employee Well-being
Authors: Setiati Nugraha Widi , Sartika Dewi , Permana Rizka Hadian
Published: February 2023

Abstract. In this digital era, the process of marketing a product is very fast and all-technology so that digital marketing is a division that is needed today, allowing employees to do job crafting. The number of employees working from digital marketing does not make employee welfare low. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence between job crafting and employee welfare. This research is a quantitative study with a population and sample, namely employees of the digital marketing division of PT Sebelas April Lian Mipro who opened 32 people. This study uses the job crafting scale and employee well being scale which have been adapted and tested for validity and reliability. The result of this study is that job crafting has a significant effect on employee welfare by 46.7%. The form that has the highest impact is an increase in challenging job demands followed by a decrease in hindering job demands, and an increase in structural work resources. (max. 250 words).

Keywords: Job Crafting, Employee Well-Being, Digital Marketing.

Abstrak. Di era digital seperti saat ini, proses pemasaran sebuah produk menjadi sangat cepat dan serba teknologi sehingga pemasaran digital menjadi divisi yang dibutuhkan saat ini sehingga memungkinkan karyawan melakukan job crafting. Banyaknya karyawan pekerjaan dari pemasaran digital tidak membuat rendahnya kesejahteraan karyawan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara job crafting dengan kesejahteraan karyawan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan populasi dan sampel yaitu karyawan divisi digital marketing PT Sebelas April Lian Mipro yang membuka 32 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur job crafting scale dan employee well being scale yang telah diadaptasi dan diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa job crafting memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan karyawan sebesar 46,7%. Dengan bentuk yang memiliki pengaruh paling tinggi adalah peningkatan tuntutan pekerjaan yang menantang dilanjut dengan penurunan tuntutan pekerjaan yang menghambat, dan peningkatan sumber daya pekerjaan struktural. (maks. 250 kata).

Kata Kunci: Job Crafting, Employee Well-Being, Digital Marketing.
Pengaruh Gratitude terhadap Psychological Well Being Orangtua dengan Anak Autis di Pangkalpinang
Authors: Humaira Azzra , Wahyudi Hedi
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Parents who have children with autism face many difficult situations and are vulnerable to having negative feelings due to the condition of their children who have various limitations. The reaction that parents show when their child has a disorder can be a negative reaction. Gratitude can encourage to improve psychological well being for parents who have autistic children. This study aims to examine how big the influence of gratitude on the psychological well being of parents with autistic children in Pangkalpinang. The hypothesis in this study is the magnitude of the effect of gratitude on the psychological well being of parents with autistic children in Pangkalpinang. This study uses a quantitative approach with a causality design. The analysis technique used is a simple regression analysis technique. The research is in the form of a population study with 35 parents with autistic children whose children attend SLBN, YPAC, and PLA in Pangkalpinang. The measuring instrument used is the Indonesian version of the gratitude scale which has been adapted by Listiandini et al. (2015) to measure gratitude. And the second measuring tool uses Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale (RPWB) the Indonesian version of Amalia (2016) to measure psychological well being. The results of the hypothesis show (R2 = .562; p = .000 < .05; t count = 6.508 > t table = 2.034) which means that gratitude has a significant effect on psychological well being and has a magnitude of 56.2%.

Abstrak. Orangtua yang memiliki anak autis menghadapi banyak situasi sulit dan rentan memiliki perasaan negatif dikarenakan kondisi anaknya yang memiliki berbagai keterbatasan. Reaksi yang ditunjukkan orangtua ketika anaknya memiliki kelainan dapat berupa reaksi negatif. Gratitude dapat mendorong untuk meningkatkan psychological well being bagi orangtua yang memiliki anak autis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji seberapa besar pengaruh gratitude terhadap psychological well being orangtua dengan anak autis di Pangkalpinang. Hipotesis pada penelitian ini adalah besarnya pengaruh gratitude terhadap psychological well being orangtua dengan anak autis di Pangkalpinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain kausalitas. Teknik analisis yang digunakan teknik analisis regresi sederhana. Penelitian berbentuk studi populasi dengan jumlah 35 orangtua yang memiliki anak autis yang anaknya bersekolah di SLBN, YPAC, dan PLA di Pangkalpinang. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala bersyukur versi Indonesia  yang telah diadaptasi oleh Listiyandini et al. (2015) untuk mengukur gratitude. Dan alat ukur yang kedua menggunakan Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale (RPWB) versi Bahasa Indonesia dari Amalia (2016) untuk mengukur psychological well being. Hasil hipotesis menunjukkan (R2 = .562 ; p = .000 < .05 ; t hitung = 6.508 > t tabel = 2.034) yang berarti gratitude secara signifikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap psychological well being dan memiliki besaran pengaruh sebesar 56.2%.
Pengaruh Family Supportive Supervisor Behavior terhadap Work Family Conflict pada Karyawan Wanita Bank X Kota Bandung
Authors: Fauzani Muhammad Hasyim , Sartika Dewi , Permana Rizka Hadian
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Various studies in Indonesia have shown that women who work have a high risk of experiencing work family conflict. Work family conflict is a situation where there is no balance between work and family (Greenhaus & Beutell, 1985). One of the steps that can be taken to reduce work family conflict is to provide positive support provided by the supervisor. Supervisors can link organizational policies and practices with the perceived needs of their employees (Hammer et al., 2015). So the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of family supportive supervisory behavior on work family conflict. This study uses the work family conflict scale from Carlson, Kacmar, & William (2000) and has been adapted into Indonesian by Kuntari (2018) and for the Family Supportive Supervisor Behavior scale developed by Hammer, Kossek, Zimmerman and Daniels ( 2007) which Andadari (2015) has adapted. The sample of this research is 43 female employees of Bank X, with the method used is quantitative method with causality research design. From the results of this study, it is known that Family Supportive supervisor behavior has an influence of 52.4% on work family conflict.

Abstrak. Berbagai studi di Indonesia telah menunjukan wanita yang bekerja memiliki resiko mengalami work family conflict yang tinggi. Work family conflict adalah keadaan dimana tidak terjadinya keseimbangan antara pekerjaan dan keluarga(Greenhaus & Beutell, 1985).  Salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi work family conflict dengan memberikan dukungan positif yang diberikan oleh supervisor. Supervisor dapat menghubunghkan kebijakan dan praktik organisasi dengan kebutuhan yang dirasakan oleh para pegawainya. (Hammer et al., 2015). Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengetahui pengaruh family supporrtive supervisor behavior terhadap work family conflict. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur work family conflict scale  dari Carlson, Kacmar, & William (2000) dan telah diadaptasi ke Bahasa Indonesia oleh Kuntari (2018) dan untuk alat ukur Family Supportive Supervisor Behavior scale yang dikembangkan oleh Hammer, Kossek, Zimmerman dan Daniels (2007) yang telah diadaptsi oleh Andadari (2015). Sample penelitian ini adalah karyawan wanita Bank X berjumlah 43 orang, dengan metode yang digunakan ialah metode kuantitatif dengan design penelitian kausalitas. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut diketahui bahwa Family Supportive supervisor behavior memberikan pengaruh sebesar 52,4% terahadap work family conflict.
Analisis Fiqih Muamalah terhadap Komersialisasi Kulit Hewan Qurban sebagai Bahan Baku Industri
Authors: Muhammad Arya Naufal Saleh  , Asep Ramdan Hidayat  , Popon Srisusilawati
Published: February 2023

Abstract. One of the phenomena that occurs in the Garut Regency area is the sale and purchase transaction of sacrificial animal skins, the transaction made is a transaction between the qurban committee and a leather tanning company. The purpose of this research is to analyze how the commercialization of sacrificial animal skins in Pt. Garut Makmur Perkasa, to analyze the muamalah fiqh review of the Commercialization of qurban animal skins.The research method used qualitative empirical approach. Data collection techniques, observation, and interviews.The results of the study show that the sale and purchase of the skins of sacrificial animals is prohibited if the person carrying out the transaction is the person making the sacrifice. Muamalah fiqh analysis of the commercialization of Sacrificial animal skins at Pt Garut Makmur Perkasa is in accordance with the pillars and terms of sale and purchase. Sale and purchase transaction of sacrificial animal skins at Pt. Garut Makmur Perkasa is carried out between the production staff and the local qurban committee.

Abstrak. Salah satu fenomena yang sering terjadi di wilayah Kabupaten Garut adalah  transaksi jual beli kulit hewan qurban, transaksi yang dilakukan merupakan transaksi antara panitia qurban dan perusahaan penyamakan kulit. Tujuan Penlitian ini untuk menganalisis bagaimana Komersialisai kulit hewan qurban di Pt. Garut Makmur Perkasa, untuk menganalisis tinjauan fiqih muamalah terhadap proses Komersialisai kulit hewan qurban.Metode Penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif pendekatan empiris. Teknik pengumpulan data observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jual beli kulit hewan qurban hukumnya terlarang apabila yang melaksanakan transaksi tersebut adalah orang yang berkurban. Analisis fiqih muamalah terhadap komersialisasi kulit hewan qurban pada Pt Garut Makmur perkasa sudah sesuai dengan rukun dan syarat jual beli. Transaksi  jual beli kulit hewan qurban pada Pt. Garut Makmur Perkasa terjadi antara staff produksi dan panitia qurban setempat.
Jual Beli Pohon Campaka dengan Sistem Berjangka Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Marliana Tiara , Nurhasanah Neneng , Srisusilawati Popon
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Buying and selling with Campaka tree objects carried out by the community in Cigugur Village, Subang Regency has become an inherent tradition. However, in practice, the delivery of the object of goods is submitted a few months after the contract/transaction is made. This has the potential to cause uncertainty in the condition of the object in the form of a Campaka tree in terms of size and quality. Based on these problems, the focus of the study aims to determine the implementation of the sale and purchase contract of Campaka trees carried out by the people of Cigugur Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency, and to find out the review of Islamic law on the implementation of the sale and purchase contract of Campaka trees carried out by the people of Cigugur Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency. The research method used is qualitative analysis through a case study approach by analyzing the practice of buying and selling Campaka trees carried out by the people of Cigugur Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency and then reviewed according to Islamic law both from the madiyah aspect and the adabiyah aspect. The results showed that the practice of buying and selling Campaka trees carried out by the people of Cigugur Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency had an element of a relationship that was not mutually beneficial between the seller and the buyer, and the implementation of buying and selling with Campaka tree objects in Cigugur Village, Subang Regency according to Islamic law was illegal.

Abstrak. Jual beli dengan objek pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat di Desa Cigugur Kabupaten Subang sudah menjadi tradisi yang melekat. Akan tetapi pada pelaksanaannya, penyerahan objek barang diserahkan beberapa bulan setelah akad/transaksi dilakukan. Hal ini berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakpastian kondisi objek barang berupa pohon Campaka dari segi ukuran dan kualitas. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka fokus penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan akad jual beli pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Cigugur Kecamatan Pusakajaya Kabupaten Subang, dan untuk mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pelaksanaan akad jual beli jual beli pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Cigugur Kecamatan Pusakajaya Kabupaten Subang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi kasus dengan melakukan analisis praktik jual beli pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Cigugur Kecamatan Pusakajaya Kabupaten Subang kemudian ditinjau menurut hukum Islam baik dari aspek madiyah maupun aspek adabiyah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Praktik jual beli pohon Campaka yang dilakukan masyarakat Desa Cigugur Kecamatan Pusakajaya Kabupaten Subang memiliki unsur hubungan yang tidak saling menguntungkan antara pihak penjual maupun pembeli, dan pelaksanaan jual beli dengan objek pohon Campaka di Desa Cigugur Kabupaten Subang menurut hukum Islam adalah tidak sah.
Analisis Pencapaian Maqashid Syariah terhadap Kesejahteraan Dosen Fakultas Syariah Unisba
Authors: Akhyar Muhammad Imamul , Febriadi Sandy Rizki , Permana Iwan
Published: February 2023

Abctract. The meaning of Welfare in Islam aims to achieve human welfare in a kaffah or comprehensive manner, namely both material welfare, spiritual and moral well-being. The conception of well-being and happiness (falah) actually refers to the purpose of Islamic sharia with the preservation of 5 principles in maqashid shari'ah, namely the preservation of religion (ad-ddin), the preservation of the soul (an-nafs), the preservation of reason (al-aql), the preservation of offspring (an-nasl) and the preservation of treasures (al-mal). Maqashid sharia itself is the purposes of sharia and the secrets intended by Allah Almighty in every law of His entire law. So that in order to realize welfare itself, the five main elements must be maintained and realized. The purpose of this study is to describe the concept of maqashid sharia in realizing welfare as well as to find out the analysis of the achievement of sharia maqashid on the welfare of lecturers of the Faculty of Sharia UNISBA. This research uses a qualitative method with a field approach and the data used are primary data obtained directly from the interviews of 13 Lecturers of the Faculty of Sharia UNISBA through the purposive sampling method. The result of this research is that every Lecturer of the Faculty of Sharia who is a sample has practiced the understanding of maqashid sharia with the preservation of 5 principles so as to achieve welfare and happiness.

Abstrak. Makna Kesejahteraan dalam Islam bertujuan mencapai kesejahteraan manusia secara kaffah atau menyeluruh, yaitu baik kesejahteraan material, kesejahteraan spiritual dan juga moral. Konsepsi kesejahteraan dan kebahagiaan (falah) sejatinya mengacu pada tujuan syariat Islam dengan terjaganya 5 prinsip dalam maqashid syari’ah, yakni terjaganya agama (ad-ddin), terjaganya jiwa (an-nafs), terjaganya akal (al-aql), terjaganya keturunan (an-nasl) dan terjaganya harta (al-mal). Maqashid syariah itu sendiri adalah tujuan-tujuan syariat dan rahasia-rahasia yang dimaksudkan oleh Allah SWT dalam setiap hukum dari keseluruhan hukum-Nya. Sehingga dalam rangka mewujudkan kesejahteraan itu sendiri, lima unsur pokok tersebut harus dipelihara dan diwujudkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan konsep maqashid syariah dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan juga untuk mengetahui analisis pencapaian maqashid syariah terhadap kesejahteraan Dosen Fakultas Syariah UNISBA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan lapangan dan data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung dari hasil wawancara 13 Dosen Fakultas Syariah UNISBA melalui metode purposive sampling. Adapun hasil daripada penelitian ini adalah setiap Dosen Fakultas Syariah yang menjadi sampel telah mengamalkan pemahaman maqashid syariah dengan terjaganya 5 prinsip sehingga tercapainya kesejahteraan dan kebahagiaan.
Analisis FATWA DSN MUI No:108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 terhadap Komoditas Upacara Maras Taun
Authors: Hidayati Anggun , Irwansyah Shindu , Maryandi Yandi
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Indonesia is a pluralistic and heterogeneous country that creates and shapes indonesia identity as a nation, one of wich is by maintaining a a sustainable cultural heritage. Sharia tourism is a tourism activity that is supported by various facilities and services in accordance with sharia principles. The legal instrument that serves as a legal basis related to the implementation of the sharia tourism business currently still refers to the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council (DSN) of the Indonesian Ulama Council No: 108/DSNMUI/X/2016 concerning guidelines for organizing tourism based on sharia tourism principles. Sharia tourism is a tourist destination that is currently of great interest to various world travelers. Utilizing the tourism organization (UNWTON). The research method used in this research is qualitative research and the type used in this research is field research or called naturalistic research. Sources of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are using interview and observation techniques. The result of this research is the development of sharia tourism potential in Kab. East Belitung which takes from the side of Islamic customs and values ​​whose process and implementation are not in accordance with the implementing regulations issued by DSN MUI Fatwa No.108/DSN-MUI/X/2016.

Abstrak. Indonesia merupakan negara yang majemuk dan hitrogen keberagaman tersebut yang membuat dan membentuk identitas indonesia sebagai suatu bangsa, salah satunya dengan cara menjaga warisan budaya agar tetap lestari. Pariwisata syariah adalah suatu kegiatan wisata yang didukung dengan berbagai fasilitas serta layanan yang sesuai dengan prinsip syariah. Instrumen hukum yang berfungsi sebagai landasan hukum terkait pelaksanaan bisnis pariwisata syariah saat ini masih mengacu dalam Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional (DSN) Majelis Ulama Indonesia No:108/DSNMUI/X/2016 tentang pedoman penyelnggaran pariwisata berdasarkan prinsip pariwisata syariah. Pariwisata syariah merupakan tujuan wisata yang saat ini banyank di minati di berbagai kalangan traveler dunia. Utillzing the tourism organization (UNWTON). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan jenis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian lapangan (fieled research) atau disebut penelitian naturalistik. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data skunder teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan teknik wawancara dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengembangan potensi pariwisata syariah di Kab. Belitung Timur yang mengambil dari sisi adat Maras Taun yang proses dan pelaksanaan nya tidak sesuai dengan peraturan-peraturan penyelenggaraan yang dikeluarkan oleh Fatwa DSN MUI No.108/DSN-MUI/X/2016.
Tinjauan Etika Bisnis Islam pada Praktik Jual Beli Isi Ulang Air Galon
Authors: Vivita Dela , Febriadi Sandy Rizky , Eprianti Nanik
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Halal and Haram in trade are discussed according to Islamic standards in Islamic business ethics. Buying and selling refill gallons at the X Drinking Water Depot is an example of how business actors violate various Islamic business ethics by not renewing their business licenses. One of them does not change the filter and UV light. This study aims to learn more about the theory underlying the practice of buying and selling water in accordance with Islamic business ethics, as well as the practice of buying and selling refill water in gallons, as well as reviewing Islamic business ethics to learn more. about this practice at the X Drinking Water Depot. The research data was collected by means of observation, interviews, and documentation using a qualitative research methodology with an empirical legal perspective. Then studied using the framework of Islamic business ethics. The research findings show that, first, air is tradable as long as it is handled in a way that consumes time and money. Second, water is drawn from the mountains at the push of a button, after which the washed gallons are filled with water, sealed, and then exchanged. Third, it turns out that corporate actors do not adhere to the principles of Islamic business ethics: Fairness dictates that filters and UV radiation cannot be traded, business licenses cannot be granted, responsibility for water sources and quality is not disclosed, and business actors must act honestly.

Abstrak. Halal dan Haram dalam perdagangan dibahas menurut standar Islam dalam etika bisnis Islam. Jual beli galon isi ulang di Depot Air Minum X menjadi contoh bagaimana pelaku usaha melanggar berbagai etika bisnis Islam dengan tidak memperpanjang izin usahanya. Salah satunya tidak mengubah filter dan sinar UV. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari lebih dalam tentang teori yang mendasari praktik jual beli air yang sesuai dengan etika bisnis Islam, serta praktik jual beli air isi ulang dalam galon, serta tinjauan etika bisnis Islam untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut. tentang praktik ini di Depot Air Minum X. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif dengan perspektif hukum empiris. Kemudian dikaji dengan menggunakan kerangka etika bisnis Islam. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pertama, udara dapat diperdagangkan selama ditangani dengan cara yang memakan waktu dan uang. Kedua, air diambil dari pegunungan dengan menekan tombol, setelah itu galon yang dicuci diisi air, disegel, dan kemudian ditukar. Ketiga, ternyata para pelaku korporasi tidak mematuhi prinsip-prinsip etika bisnis Islam: Kewajaran menentukan bahwa filter dan radiasi UV tidak dapat diperdagangkan, izin usaha tidak dapat diberikan, tanggung jawab atas sumber dan kualitas air tidak diungkapkan, dan pelaku usaha harus bertindak jujur.
IGUALDADE E EQUIDADE NA EDUCAÇAO INFANTIL SOB A PERSPECTIVA DABNCC
Authors: Santos Darliane da Silva , Dias Janiele Vasconcelos , Lima Maria Lúcia Pereira Silva , Rosa Alex Chagas , Lima Jonas dos Santos
Published: February 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma abordagem teórica acerca do “Igualdade e
Equidade na Educação Infantil sob a perspectiva da BNCC”. Igualdade e Equidadesão temas
centrais do atual debate educativo, que ensejam a igualdade das oportunidades no acesso,
permanência e resultados, de modo a instituir um sistema de ensino de qualidade para todos.
No que se refere a Educação Infantil, esse processo precisa ser analisado de forma que se chegue
a compreensão de que essa etapa da educação precisa ser bem organizada para garantir os
direitos pertinentes a essas duas dimensões. Neste trabalho foi possível compreender que,
igualdade é dar a todos os mesmos recursos. Equidade significa dar a cada criança acessoaos
recursos de que precisa para aprender e se desenvolver, resolvendo lacunas de realização e
oportunidade. A pesquisa realizada foi de abordagem qualitativa e de natureza descritiva. O
universo da pesquisa se constituiu de livros, leis, artigos e documentos que tratam do tema. A
revisão de literatura enfatizou a delimitação conceitual sobre Equidade, Igualdade, o processo
de adaptação da criança com deficiência na Educação Infantil bem como as diretrizes que
norteiam a educação desse público. Os resultados da pesquisam mostram que o universo das
crianças na educação infantil precisa ser permeado por contextos que promovam a inclusão com
base na igualdade e equidade. Isso pode ser considerado nos aspectos professor qualificado,
infra estrutura adequada, material didático pedagógico compatível. Este trabalho torna-se
relevante para a vida profissional no tocante a aquisição de conhecimentos que servirão como base para atuar na etapa da educação em discussão neste artigo de forma segura e consciente.
O DIREITO DO BRINCAR SEGUNDO A BNCC: ASPECTOS RELEVANTE PARA A CONQUISTA DA AUTONOMIA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Lima Estefânie Batista de , Soares Raiane Lobo , Lima Maria Lúcia Pereira Silva , Lima Gleide Selma dos Santos , Lima Jonas dos Santos
Published: February 2023

A presente pesquisa objetiva analisar o Direito de Brincar Segundo a BNCC, seusaspectos
relevantes da Educação Infantil. O ato de brincar é fundamental para o desenvolvimento,
sobretudo das crianças na Educação Infantil, sendo assim, o professor dessaetapa precisa atentar
para sua responsabilidade nos momentos de interação com as crianças já que o seu papel na
orientação das brincadeiras proporciona a construção da autonomia. No percurso desse
trabalho, encontram-se aspectos inerentes aos direitos da criança, relativos ao brincar e o que
esse etapa representa para o seu crescimento em todos as dimensões, dependendo da
metodologia e o desenvolvimento da prática pedagógica dos educadores. Anosatrás tinha-se a
concepção de que as brincadeiras, eram momentos de lazer, sem respaldos parao sentido da
partilha, do direito, do respeito ao outro, do limite às regras. Mas, educadores renomados através
de estudos e observações, priorizaram a importância das brincadeiras que são alavancas para
formação da personalidade da criança e da oportunidade de saber escolher suas tendências
profissionais. Foi visto neste estudo que o brincar auxilia na aprendizagem fazendo com que as
crianças criem conceitos, ideias, em que se possam construir, explorar e reinventar os saberes.
Refletem sobre sua realidade e a cultura em que vivem. A metodologia utilizada para alcançar
os objetivos propostos foi a pesquisa de cunho teórica sendo possível analisar obras de autores
que embasaram teoricamente este trabalho. Os resultados desse estudo são considerados
satisfatórios, pois permitiu a concretização do conhecimento idealizado quando da pretensão de
pesquisar sobre esse tema com o propósito de se transformar em um educador autêntico diante
da Educação Infantil.
PLANEJAMENTO, DESENVOLVIMENTO E GESTÃO PÚBLICA
Authors: Bandeira Felipe de Lima
Published: February 2023

Este livro é resultado das discussões realizadas com os estudantes do curso de Administração da Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará (UFOPA), turma 2020, no âmbito da disciplina “Gestão Pública e Desenvolvimento”, ministrada pelo professor Dr. Felipe de Lima Bandeira no segundo semestre de 2022. Os debates aqui suscitados têm por objetivo compreender as dinâmicas regionais do desenvolvimento e seus desdobramentos na gestão pública na região Oeste do Pará. Sabe-se que não existe nenhuma sociedade moderna que tenha se desenvolvido sem que antes tenha produzido um diagnóstico sobre os seus impasses e posteriormente realizado um planejamento arrojado para confrontá-los. Por isso, esta obra, com muita humildade, pretende ajudar na construção do debate coletivo sobre os desafios do desenvolvimento e da gestão púbica no interior da Amazônia.
Phytochemical composition, in vitro antioxidant and alpha amylase inhibitory properties of Celosia leptostachya
Authors: Awolayeofori Dokubo  , Faithwin Gamaliel Obomanu  , Gloria Ihuoma Ndukwe  , Ebitimi Peter Berezi  , Felix Uchenna Igwe  , Akens Hamilton Amachree  , Stella Nsirim
Published: February 2023

Plant based phytoconstituents of great importance in the development of drugs and treatment of several health diseases.In this study, the phytochemical constituents of ethanol extract of Celosia leptostachya leaves, invitro antioxidant and alpha amylase inhibitory properties were investigated. Gas chromatography-mass spectrum analysis was used to identify varying percentage composition of phytochemical constituents in the extract. In vitro models were used to evaluate the ability of varying concentrations of the ethanol extracts to exhibit antioxidant activity by free radical scavenging using nitric oxide (NO) and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals. Major constituents are cis-3-Butyl-4-vinyl-cyclo pentene n-Hexadecanoic acid, 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid (Z,Z) , Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, 7,7-dimethyl-2-methylene, octadecanoic acid (7.47%), arachidonic acid and 9-octadecenoic acid (E) (5.40%). Many of the constituents are also representative compounds belonging to fatty acid esters and volatile oils. Invitro antioxidant studies using DPPH and NO radical scavenging activity indicated that the extract exhibited > 50% inhibition at concentrations of 500 µg/ml and 600 µg/ml. IC50 values obtained for the extracts indicated strong antioxidant activity. Alpha amylase inhibition showed that increase in concentration of the extract exhibited a corresponding increase in percentage inhibition of the enzyme similar to acarbose used as standard. The kinetic studies under inhibitory conditions showed a decrease in Km and Vmax from slope and noncompetitive. Thus, it can be deduced that ethanol extract of Celosia leptostachya leaves contained essential phytochemical components that can be explored for broad spectrum bioactivity, pharmacological and nutritional applications. The inhibition mechanism is noncompetitive and can be utilized as strategy in control and treatment of hyperglycemia.
A study on happiness at work, the society of performance and tiredness
Authors: Gomes Rickardo  , Rabelo Mícia  , Nobre Nayana
Published: February 2023

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in measuring, analyzing, and understanding happiness using a variety of resources and techniques. Especially in the business sphere, where happiness at work can be defined as a state of mind that gives employees more than economic reasons to carry out their daily tasks. This study aims to investigate, through bibliographical research, within a qualitative approach, the characteristics of today's society focused on performance and productivity but sickened by the weight that toxic positivity causes. The general objective of this study is: to understand how happiness has become a weight in organizations and its influence on society of performance and fatigue. The specific objectives are the following: to know the difficulties faced by employees to achieve high performance/performance; identify at what point positivity can become toxic within the work environment; to investigate what the current literature brings about the themes of happiness at work, performance society, and tiredness. In the end, the research shows that it is urgent to (re)learn the art of attention, listening, silence, stopping, and giving “space” not to fall into the “gears” of consumption and production so that the human being does not have only one purpose for living: operating at maximum output.
Moralitas dan Profesionalisme Guru sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan
Authors: Syam Asri Ashari , Santaria Rustan
Published: February 2023

Moralitas dan profesionalisme guru terus diasah sebagai bagian dari upaya dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Berbagai upaya dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan terus dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak. Sebagai garda terdepan dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan, guru menjadi kunci dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Muara dari suatu proses pendidikan ialah menghasilkan sumber daya manusia yang sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan nasional. Oleh sebab itu, ada empat kompetensi yang harus dikuasai oleh seorang guru dalam menjalankan profesinya. Penguasaan kompetensi kepribadian dan kompetensi sosial merupakan kompetensi yang bersinggungan langsung dengan moralitas guru. Guru yang memiliki moralitas baik akan menjadi role model bagi siswa. Sedangkan kompetensi profesional menjadi acuan guru dalam menghadirkan pembelajaran yang berkualitas. Moralitas baik serta profesionalisme guru dalam menjalankan profesinya menjadi sebuah keharusan sebagai upaya meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Dengan mutu pendidikan yang berkualitas akan mampu mencapai tujuan pendidikan nasional.
Pemanfaatan Barang Bekas untuk Eksperimen Inovatif dalam Pembelajaran Geografi di SMA Negeri 3 Palopo
Authors: Agus Mujahidin
Published: February 2023

Materi ajar geografi banyak membahas peristiwa alam yang sulit untuk diamati dan dibuktikan secara langsung. Peristiwa angin, kondensasi, hujan, angin tornado, letusan gunung berapi, dan arus laut sebagai contoh kecil. Akan tetapi alat praktikum untuk peragaan ataupun eksperimen peristiwa tersebut tidak mudah diperoleh, bahkan tidak tersedia di pasar. Padahal guru berkewajiban menyajikan pembelajaran yang memungkinkan siswa memperoleh pengetahuan secara mandiri dan bermakna. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengungkapkan manfaat penerapan metode eksperimen inovatif menggunakan alat rancangan penulis dalam meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar geografi siswa Kelas X-IPS-4 SMA Negeri 3 Palopo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan alat eksperimen inovatif dalam penyajian materi ajar sifat dan gerak air laut memberikan hasil yang baik. Secara rata-rata nilai siswa meningkat dari 66,8 pada Siklus 1 menjadi 79,2 pada Siklus 2. Pada Siklus 1, ketuntasan kelas hanya 40,7% sedangkan pada Siklus 2 ketuntasan kelas telah mencapai 86,2%. Nilai siswa pada Siklus 2 menghasilkan standar deviasi sebesar 6,894. Nilai itu jauh lebih rendah daripada Siklus 1 sebesar 14,017. Hal ini menunjukkan hasil belajar antarsiswa pada Siklus 2 secara umum relatif sama, tidak terjadi perbedaan menonjol antara siswa pintar dan kurang pintar. Di samping itu, hasil Uji-t menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-Hitung 4,256 lebih besar daripada nilai t-Tabel 1,697 pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Artinya terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar Siklus 2 dengan Siklus 1. Pembelajaran dengan eksperimen pada Siklus 2 juga berhasil meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam belajar. Siswa yang aktif dengan kategori tinggi dan sedang sebanyak 91,6% untuk semua bentuk aktivitas tanggapan siswa. Secara umum semua siswa ikut terlibat aktif dalam membuat alat dan melakukan eksperimen serta berdiskusi dan menyusun laporan kelompok. Aktivitas pembelajaran sangat ramai dan disertai lonjakan kegembiraan siswa saat menyelesaikan satu jenis eksperimen. Siswa belajar secara aktif dan merasa senang serta memperoleh pengetahuan baru. Hal ini sesuai dengan hasil jajak pendapat tentang proses belajar mengajar yang dijalaninya.
Analisis Keteladanan Tokoh pada Buku Biografi Pramoedya Ananta Toer dan Pemanfaatannya sebagai Bahan Ajar Tek Biografi di SMA Kelas X
Authors: Putri Estrana Yasiq Ilham  , Slamet Triyadi  , Wienike Dinar Pratiwi
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi bahan ajar yang tidak sesuai kompetensi dan materi teks biografi yang tidak menampilkan sastrawan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keteladanan tokoh pada buku biografi Pramoedya Ananta Toer dan mendeskripsikan pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan teks biografi di SMA Kelas X. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode penelitian deskriptif. Subjek dan objek penelitian ini adalah buku biografi dan keteladanan tokoh. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah buku biografi Pramoedya Ananta Toer, skripsi, jurnal, dan buku referensi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi, studi pustaka, dan analisis, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Keteladanan tokoh pada buku biografi Pramoedya Ananta Toer berdasarkan nilai karakter Kemendikbud 2017, dan hasil analisis yang digunakan sebagai bahan ajar teks biografi di SMA Kelas X berdasarkan ketentuan Kurikulum 2013. Hasil analisis pada buku biografi Pramoedya Ananta Toer ditemukan keteladanan tokoh 42 nilai karakter, terdiri dari dari 9 religius, 12 nasionalis, 8 integritas, 9 mandiri, dan 4 gotong royong. Peneliti membuat bahan ajar dalam bentuk handout dan melakukan validasi bahan ajar berdasarkan kriteria Kemendiknas 2008 untuk menentukan pilihan bahan ajar. Hasil penilaian bahan ajar handout didapatkan nilai sangat baik dari validator kedua. Dapat dikatakan bahwa keteladanan tokoh Pramoedya Ananta Toer dapat dijadikan bahan ajar teks biografi di SMA Kelas X.
Analisis Tindak Tutur Perlokusi dalam Iklan Tokopedia x BTS dan Relevansinya sebagai Bahan Ajar Materi Teks Iklan, Slogan, dan Poster di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Ardiyanti Dinda , Rosalina Sinta , Triyadi Slamet
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) bentuk tindak tutur perlokusi yang terdapat dalam iklan Tokopedia x BTS, (2) mendeskripsikan fungsi tindak tutur perlokusi yang terdapat dalam iklan Tokopedia x BTS, (3) mendeskripsikan relevansi hasil analisis tindak tutur perlokusi dalam iklan Tokopedia x BTS sebagai bahan ajar materi teks iklan, slogan, dan poster di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskripstif. Peneliti memilih sebanyak sebelas iklan Tokopedia yang dipilih berdasarkan konteks dan tuturannya. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data antara lain teknik dokumentasi; teknik simak; dan teknik catat. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini model analisis data interaktif. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan sebagai berikut. Pertama, bentuk tindak tutur perlokusi yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak lima jenis, yaitu (1) tindak tutur representatif sebanyak 49 tuturan, (2) tindak tutur  direktif sebanyak 16 tuturan, (3) tindak tutur ekspresif sebanyak 6 tuturan, (4) tindak tutur komisif sebanyak 4 tuturan, dan (5) tindak tutur deklaratif sebanyak 2 tuturan. Kedua, fungsi tindak tutur perlokusi yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini terdapat empat jenis, yaitu (1) fungsi kompetitif sebanyak 12 tuturan, (2) fungsi konvival sebanyak 35 tuturan, (3) fungsi kolaboratif sebanyak 23 tuturan, dan (4) fungsi konfliktif sebanyak 2 tuturan. Ketiga, hasil analisis pada penelitian ini berelevansi sebagai bahan ajar materi teks iklan, slogan, dan poster di Sekolah Menengah Pertama berupa handout yang disesuaikan dengan kompetensi dasar 3.3 dan 4.3.
Properties of WC-Co coatings with Al2O3 addition
Authors: Radek Norbert
Published: February 2023

Properties of WC-Co coatings with Al2O3 addition on the C45 mild steel surface in acidic chloride solution were examined. The WC-Co-Al2O3 coatings on steel surfaces were deposited by an electro-spark (ESD) technique. The anti-corrosion properties of the coatings were mainly investigated by electrochemical methods. Moreover, the scanning electron microscope (SEM) was employed for the observation of the surface of materials. The structure of coatings depended on the composition of electrospark electrodes. In the WC80-Co5-Al2O315 coating, the largest corrosion resistance was shown. The corrosion rate of the specimen was approximately eight times smaller than the coating without of Al2O3 addition. The aim of the research was to obtain, by adding alumina, an improvement in the functional properties of WC-Co coatings produced by the ESD method. Due to the original features of ESD coatings, they can be used in sliding friction pairs and as anti-wear coatings on cutting tools.
Agile management in Polish organic food processing enterprises
Authors: Dziuba Szymon , Szczyrba Anna
Published: February 2023

With expanding local, national, and international markets and changing customer expectations, enterprises are faced with the need to implement solutions to compete effectively. It is expected that agile management allows enterprises to achieve this objective. Therefore, many organizations, including those in the food sector, are taking advantage of agile management solutions and see changes in consumer behavior as an opportunity for growth. The present study has a theoretical and empirical character. The basis of the theoretical considerations is a critical analysis of the scientific literature on the concept of agility and its relevance to organizations. The diversity of perspectives on the problems of agility, highlighted in many publications, provided the basis for identifying a research gap and formulating a research objective and conducting an empirical study. The study describes the agile management of enterprises, indicates the characteristics and mechanisms applicable to organic food production, and characterizes organic food processing enterprises in Poland. The survey was conducted in 2021-2022 and allowed the authors to analyze the location, size, type of production, or capital in the enterprises. This was possible with a properly designed questionnaire and statistical analysis.
Mathematical modelling of stress-strain state of steel-concrete beams with combined reinforcement
Authors: Selejdak Jacek , Bobalo Taras , Blikharskyy Yaroslav , Dankevych Iryna
Published: February 2023

Most of the modern computer software for the building structures‘ calculation is based on mathematical dependencies which make it possible to analyse rather complex stress-strain state of structures subjected to loading. As a rule, the calculation is based on the finite element method and is reduced to the calculation of deformations arising in structures due to the action of external forces with the use of real strain diagrams of materials, σ-ε diagrams for concrete and reinforcement. Modern normative regulations for reinforced concrete structures‘ calculation are also based on the deformation model using material deformation diagrams, which are as close to the real ones, as possible. Therefore, this study was aimed to investigate in more detail the stress-strain state and the physical essence of the processes occurring in reinforced concrete structures with combined reinforcement according to mathematical approaches and regulations of DBN B.2.6-98:2009 and DSTU B. In 2.6-156:2010. Namely, in the research is analysed the combined reinforcement of S245 steel tapes and A1000 rebar, which is used in the production of reinforced concrete elements. The results of mathematical modelling were compared with the calculation results, according to DBN B.2.6-98: 2009 and DSTU B. B 2.6-156:2010, as well as with field experimental data. Therefore, the conclusion could be made, whether it is possible to use this technique with sufficient accuracy to calculate reinforced concrete structures with combined reinforcement.
Preparation and Characterization of a Novel Hyperbranched Polyester Polymers Using A2+B3 Monomers
Authors: Al-Mutairi Nabeel Hasan , Al-Zubiedy Ali , Al-Zuhairi Ali J.
Published: February 2023

Compared to linear analogs, hyperbranched polymers (HBPs) have gotten much attention in the last decade because of their intrinsic globular topologies and distinctive features like low viscosity, high solubility, and a high degree of functionality. In this work, four types of hyperbranched polyester polymer HBPs have been synthesized using the A2+B3 polycondensation methodology. Firstly, the starting material B3 monomer (Pyrimidine-2,4,6-triol) has been synthesized using urea and malonic acid with the presence of sodium Na as the catalyst for the reaction. Secondly, four types of materials (tartaric acid TA, adipic acid AD, maleic acid MA, and phthalic anhydride PA) as A2 monomers were added to the starting material B3 monomer in an oil bath to prepare the four types of HBP. The chemical structure of HBPs was characterized by FTIR, and 1H-NMR. The molecular weight of the prepared HBPs was characterized by gel permeation chromatography GPC, and thermal properties were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry DSC and thermal gravimetric analysis TGA. FTIR results showed that there are new bands, such as C-O-C between A2 and B3 monomers, as indicated by 1H-NMR. In addition, GPC shows that the prepared polymers have a narrow molecular weight distribution with good thermal stability, as indicated by DSC and TGA.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DASAR DESAIN BERBASIS FLIP CHART MENGGUNAKAN PUZZLE DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN
Authors: Amelia Risa , Mariah Siti , Kartikasari Enggar
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran dasar desain berbasis flip chart, mengetahui kelayakan media melalui validasi ahli, dan mengetahui respon peserta didik terhadap media flip chart. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan Four-D. Validator dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari ahli materi dan media, serta peserta didik kelas X sebagai subyek. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah media pembelajaran dasar desain berbasis flip chart. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengembangan media berbasis flip chart dilakukan melalui 4 tahapan, yaitu menetapkan produk yang akan dikembangkan melalui analis kebutuhan, membuat rancangan produk, mengembangkan produk dan melakukan uji coba skala kecil dan terbatas, serta tahap penyebaran produk yang teruji. Media pembelajaran berbasis flip chart 86,45% termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak (ahli materi) dan 77,70% termasuk dalam kategori layak (ahli media). Respon peserta didik terhadap penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis flip chart skala kecil sebesar 84,59% termasuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi dan penilaian pada skala terbatas sebesar 77,02% termasuk dalam kategori tinggi.