bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cognitive Conflicts Emerged from Feedback from Peer Assessment and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Rizqa Khaira , Drajati Nur Arifah , Putra Kristian Adi
Published: February 2023

This narrative study explores the cognitive conflicts that pre-service teachers experience during peer-assessment activities in an artificial intelligence (AI) facilitated academic writing course. This study applies a narrative inquiry research design to Indonesian English as a Foreign Language (EFL) writing classes. Three pre-service teachers pursuing an undergraduate degree in English language education at an Indonesian public university were recruited. The data were obtained from participants' stories, follow-up semi-structured interviews, and photos as an artifact to complete the data. The data was then analysed thematically. The participants’ cognitive conflict experiences were gathered during process writing and peer assessment. The findings show that the cognitive conflicts experienced by the participants were mostly from old myths and false beliefs. It brings advantages to pre-service teachers. The cognitive conflicts support the critical thinking of pre-service teachers. They discussed the material in detail, explored the different ideas, and helped them to confirm the incorrect knowledge and misunderstanding among them. This finding also implies the need for pre-service teachers, in-service teachers, and teacher educators to critically consider the cognitive conflicts in an L2 writing classroom, particularly in madrasah tsanawiyah (junior high schools), madrasah aliyah (senior high schools) and higher education institutions contexts.
Implementation of Educational Technology in Learning at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Palembang
Authors: Khodijah Nyayu , Zainuri Ahmad , Ibrahim Ibrahim
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine how educational technology is implemented in the learning process at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Palembang. This research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach. In this study, the informants were school principals, students, education staff, and others related to this research. Data collection techniques, namely through the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study used data reduction, data presentation, and verification, and also, there was a technique for checking the validity of data through triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the educational technology used in learning covers all subjects, and all teachers are free to use existing educational technology and can even develop it according to the needs of existing learning. In implementing educational technology in learning, MAN 2 Palembang has implemented a systems approach as an integral part of the education process. This system is well built in the learning process by utilizing educational technology. Besides that, MAN 2 Palembang has also carried out a learning process oriented towards students. This is important to implement so that what is the need of students can be adequately accommodated by madrasas. What is no less important is the use of good learning resources to achieve educational goals.
Adversity Quotient in the Implementation of Project-Based Learning
Authors: Mardiana Dina , Amalia Sofa
Published: February 2023

The merdeka curriculum establishes project-based learning as a learning design for developing soft skills and student character to support the development of the Pancasila Student Profile character. As a new paradigm, students must be responsive in following the existing learning schemes in the merdekacurriculum structure. Therefore, a good Adversity Quotient is needed for students as a benchmark for psychological adaptability in facing learning obstacles and fulfilling learning outcomes according to the objectives of the merdeka curriculum. Therefore, this research focuses on the efforts of SMK Negeri 4 Malang to develop students' Adversity Quotient through project-based PAI learning. Through a qualitative approach and type of case study research, this research assembles a critical analysis that can unravel the root of the problem as well as efforts to develop an Adversity Quotient for students at SMKN 4 Malang so that it has implications for achieving learning objectives according to the mandate of the merdekacurriculum. Data was collected through interviews, participant observation, and documentation studies. Data analysis was performed using the interactive model Miles, Huberman and Saldana. This study concludes that students' Adversity Quotient can develop through four stages called DEAL (Listen, Explore, Analyze, Do). The four stages are empirically able to frame the axiological framework for developing Adversity Quotient in students during the project-based learning (PjBL) process at SMKN 4 Malang.
Competitive Education Marketing Management in Integrated Islamic Education Institutions: Islamic Education Interests in Modern Society
Authors: Bendriyanti Rita Prima , Suwarni Suwarni , Mukrimah Mukrimah , Gadzali Silvy Sondary , Susiloningtyas Riyanti
Published: February 2023

This study aims to produce a marketing management theory concept for competitive private Islamic educational institutions. At the same time, the locus of this research is the Integrated Islamic Junior High School (SMPIT) Khairunnas Bengkulu, Sumatra. Education is a service product produced by non-profit educational institutions so that the educational process results are visible. To learn more about education marketing, you must first know the substance and characteristics of services and marketing concepts so that the application of education marketing is in the correct position by the values and nature of education itself. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study type—data obtained from interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out since the researcher arrived at the research locus; after the data was collected, analysis was carried out through data compression, data presentation, and conclusion. The processes of credibility, dependability, confirmability, and transferability are used to best check the validity of the data. Research findings related to the concept of institutionally competitive marketing management are the concept of "shura expert" or guidance from a senior who is experienced in the field of education, the concept of mastering English and Arabic for students so that they can be accepted at high schools and favourite campuses even abroad, and the concept of increasing competency through extracurricular activities, especially in science and technology.
Contribution of Vocational Madrasah Aliyah in the Growth of Indonesia's Demographic Bonus
Authors: Masturin Masturin
Published: February 2023

Demographic bonuses have become the concern of various parties, both government and non-government. Managing the demographic bonus is predicted to contribute to Indonesia's economic conditions positively. In this case, vocational-based Madrasah Aliyah (MA) is required to create competent and competitive working-age human resources significantly. For this reason, this study seeks to answer the contribution of Vocational Madrasah Aliyah (MAK) in welcoming the demographic bonus. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design, while the informants were determined by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques were in-depth interviews, participant observation, documentation, and focus group discussions. Checking the validity of the data was then carried out by expanding the presence of researchers in the field, deepening observations, triangulation, peer discussions, matching members, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The study results show that in encouraging the formation of competent working-age human resources, there still needs to be an imbalance in the ideal teacher-student ratio in one region to another, followed by a balance that exceeds government standards. In addition, problems with the implementation of vocational-based Madrasah Aliyah still leave big jobs, including the absence of competency certification for graduates of Vocational Madrasah Aliyah, inadequate madrasah infrastructure, lack of cooperation, and low competency of Vocational Madrasah Aliyah teachers.
Analisis Pengaruh Komposisi Data Training dan Data Testing pada Penggunaan PCA dan Algoritma Decision Tree untuk Klasifikasi Penderita Penyakit Liver
Authors: Baiq Nurul Azmi  , Arief Hermawan  , Donny Avianto
Published: February 2023

Liver disease is one of the diseases that is difficult to detect and becomes the largest contributor to deaths because it is considered a silent killer without symptoms. Liver disease can be detected based on abnormalities in the number of contents in the human body. The Indian Liver Patient Dataset (ILPD) dataset has many variables related to content in the body of liver patient data which are used as parameters in the classification of liver disease patients. Previous studies have shown that only two variables influence the ILPD dataset. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method to determine the optimal number of features in the context of classification of liver disease and examine the percentage distribution of data training and data testing which produces the best accuracy. The ILPD dataset was obtained from the UCI Machine Learning website with a total of 583 rows of data and 11 features. The percentage of training data and testing data used is 50%:50%, 60%:40%, 70%:30%, 73%:27%, 75%:25%, 80%:20%, 83%:17%, 85%:15% and 90%:10%. The use of different training and testing data percentages serves to find the best accuracy. The PCA result feature is used as input for the Decision Tree C4.5 classification algorithm. The experimental results show that using the training and testing data distribution percentage of 90%:10% and after the application of PCA produces the highest accuracy, namely 78.40% which is obtained for the number of PCA components n = 8.
Load and Stability Optimization Based Carbon Arm with Split Tank on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for Foliar Fertilizer
Authors: Lutfi Faisal , Purnomo Fendik Eko , Rofi'i Ahmad , Fanani Nurul Zainal
Published: February 2023

This research focuses on the load and stability of unmanned aerial vehicles that are as light as possible but with optimal stability functions and increasing the capacity of liquid fertilizer lifted by unmanned aerial vehicles. The increase in lift is related to the payload and stability to be carried by the unmanned aerial vehicle. By optimizing the arm using the arm carbon method, so without reducing the strength and function of the drone, the gross weight of the components becomes much lighter, so that the weight can be focused on increasing the capacity of liquid fertilizer. With the increase in liquid fertilizer capacity, of course, the weight also increases, this raises a new problem, which is to make the balance value when the drone take-off has a large magnitude, thus affecting stability which causes the potential to fail to fly, therefore this research was carried out so that the drone has stability. maximum and can minimize the effects of shocks from increasing capacity after using arm-carbon. The measurements taken were the success rate of the system in flying over agricultural land, power testing and current measurements. After testing, it was found that by using a split tank and carbon arm system, current and power tend to be more stable, so that battery life is longer, liquid fertilizer capacity can be increased and the potential for flight failure can be minimized with a split tank system with 90% accuracy, carried out optimizing weight with carbon arms and increasing the capacity of liquid fertilizer by 30%, using a split tank system increases the stability of the drone at take-off by up to 80%.
Song Recommendation Based on Facial Expression
Authors:   Department of Computer Technology, Dayananda Sagar University, Bangalore (Karnataka), India, Shetty Aishwarya , Prabhu Apeksha ,   Department of Computer Technology, Dayananda Sagar University, Bangalore (Karnataka), India, Suparna Prof. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Technology, Dayananda Sagar University, Bangalore (Karnataka), India, Parveen Dr. M. Shahina ,   Department of Computer Science and Technology, Dayananda Sagar University, Bangalore (Karnataka), India
Published: February 2023

A user's facial expressions can reveal his or her level of emotion. These expressions can be obtained from the system's camera's live feed. In the area of computer vision (CV) and machine learning (ML), a lot of research is being done to train machines to recognize different human emotions or moods. Machine learning offers a variety of methods for detecting human emotions. A review of existing music systems revealed that many music applications rely on the user's past listening choices rather than recommending songs based on their current emotion. The goal of this project is to identify emotions in human faces using real-time data and to suggest songs according on those emotions. Music is a great unifier. It binds us despite our differences in ages, backgrounds, languages, interests and levels of income. Due to its accessibility and ability to be used alongside daily activities, travel, sports, and other activities, music players and other streaming apps are in high demand. Digital music has emerged as the main form of consumer content that many young people are looking for because to the quick growth of mobile networks and digital multimedia technology. Music is frequently used by people as a tool for mood control, specifically to improve mood, boost energy, or soothe tension. Additionally, listening to the correct music at the right moment can help with mental wellness. So, music and feelings in people are closely related. As a result, the proposed system is an interactive platform for suggesting music depending on user’s present emotional state. This also could be a great feature to be incorporated in existing music player applications.
Determinan adopsi e-commerce dan dampaknya pada usaha mokro kecil dan menengah (UMKM)
Authors: Pangesti Sinta Dwi , Adyaksana Rahandhika Ivan
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational readiness, technological readiness and the external environment on e-commerce adoption and the effect of e-commerce adoption on the performance of MSMEs (Micro Small Medium Enterprises) in Sleman Regency. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The data used in this study is primary data with data collection techniques using questionnaires. Hypothesis testing tool using SEM-PLS. Analysis of research data involving 150 in Sleman Regency. The results of hypothesis testing indicate a significant influence between organizational readiness on e-commerce adoption, technology readiness on e-commerce adoption, external environment on e-commerce adoption, and e-commerce adoption on MSMEs performance,
A comparison study of machine learning techniques for phishing detection
Authors: Kolla Jathin , Praneeth Shinde , Baig Mirza Sameed , Karri Ganesh Reddy
Published: February 2023

In the last few years, phishing attacks have been increasing eventually. As the internet is developing, security for it is becoming a challenging task. Cyber-attacks and threats are increasing rapidly. These days many fake websites are created to deceive victims by collecting their login credentials, bank details, etc. Many anti-phishing products are launched into the market and use blacklists, heuristics, and visual and machine learning-based approaches, these products cannot prevent all the phishing attacks. However, unlike predicting phishing URLs, there are only a few studies that compare machine learning techniques in predicting phishing. The present study compares the predictive accuracy of several machine learning methods including Decision tree, Random forest, Multilayer Perceptions, Support Vector Machines, and XGBoost for predicting phishing URLs.
Determinants of CSR funds in mining companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2021 period
Authors: Cahya Prabowo Nimas Sagita , Kusumawardhani Indra
Published: February 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of slack resources, tax aggressiveness and ISO 14001 certification on corporate social responsibility funds. The population of this study are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sampling method in this study used non-probability sampling with the sampling technique using purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study were 111 mining companies. The analytical method in this study used multiple linear regression analysis to test the hypothesis. The results showed that slack resources had an effect on CSR funds, while tax aggressiveness had no effect on CSR funds and ISO 14001 certification had no effect on CSR funds. The results of this study can be used as a basis and consideration for the government in making regulations regarding CSR funds that must be issued by companies, so as to provide justice for the surrounding community who are affected by the company's operational activities.
ROLE OF COLOUR DOPPLER IN CHARACTERISATION OF ADNEXAL MASSES
Authors: Sharma Pranjal , Mani Sujoy , Purushottam Siddhesh , Kapoor Priti
Published: February 2023

Adnexal masses predominantly include solid or cystic masses, however para-tubal cysts, hydrosalpinx
and other non-ovarian masses are also included in the broader denition of adnexal masses. Common
benign lesions are endometriomas, ectopic pregnancy, broids, and malignant lesions include ovarian malignancies and
metastasis. Ultrasound is the mainstay when it comes to diagnosing adnexal masses. Trans-abdominal as well as Transvaginal scans are performed. Color doppler is also being recently employed in better characterisation of adnexal masses.
Morphological analysis of adnexal masses is done to classify them as either low or high risk. Spectral Doppler waveform
characteristics – Resistivity Index, Pulsatility Index and Peak Systolic Velocity correlate well with malignancy and are based on
the fact that tumor vessels are morphologically abnormal.
UNIPOLAR VERSUS BIPOLAR HEMIARTHROPLASTY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH FRACTURE NECK OF FEMUR
Authors: Gupta Parag , Patel Zeel , Jha Ashish , Anbalagan Praveen , Sharma Gaurav , Kadam Rahul
Published: February 2023

Background/Purpose: Hemiarthroplasty is the treatment of choice n neck of femur fractures in elderly
patients. Unipolar and bipolar prostheses have their own advantages and disadvantages, creating
confusion in which prothesis to use. 40 elderly patients (>65 years age) with intracaps Methods: ular neck of femur fractures
were included and randomly divided equally in this study, 20 patients were treated with unipolar hemiarthroplasty and 20
patients with bipolar hemiarthroplasty. All patients were evaluated for functional outcome by using Harris Hip score and
radiological outcomes using various parameters. The outcomes of both groups were then compared using Chi-square test.
Results: Overall mean Harris hip score pre operatively for unipolar hemiarthroplasty was 36.2 and bipolar hemiarthroplasty
was 39.1 which increased to 81.8 for unipolar and 85.05 for bipolar hemiarthroplasty respectively, with p-value of <0.561. Our
results also shows that we have 35% excellent result in Bipolar whereas we have 15% excellent result in unipolar
Hemiarthroplasty group. The results of our study shows that uncemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty Conclusion: gave better
results when compared with uncemented unipolar hemiartheoplasty. Our results also shows that, cemented bipolar
hemiarthroplasty gave better results when compared with cemented unipolar hemiarthroplasty clinically and radiologically.
Thus, Bipolar hemiarthroplasty did better when compared with unipolar hemiarthroplasty in general
FUNCTIONAL DEPENDENCE AMONG PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE
Authors: Issac Alphons , Joseph Liny , P Mani Ajeesh
Published: February 2023

The aim of the study was to assess the functional dependence among patients with chronic liver disease
(CLD) attending a tertiary care Hospital, Kottayam. A quantitative research approach was used for the
study. The research design selected for the study was non experimental descriptive survey design. A total of 175 patients, who
were diagnosed to have CLD admitted in medical wards and attending the outpatient departments of Medicine and
Gastroenterology at Government Medical College Hospital, Kottayam were selected for the study by using non probability
purposive sampling technique. Sociopersonal and clinical data sheet was used for collecting basic information about the
subjects and functional dependence rating scale was used for assessing functional dependence among patients with CLD. The
data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings of the study revealed that 32% of the patients with CLD
were totally dependent, 31.4% of patients were partially dependent and 36.6 % of patients were functionally independent
ROLE OF DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED IMAGING AND APPARENT DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING FOR THE EVALUATION OF BRAIN INFARCTION
Authors: Yesaswi Devi Satyawada , Chollangi Suma
Published: February 2023

Cerebral infarction is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. The time of diagnosis of
cerebral infarction plays a crucial role in the treatment and prognosis of the patient. The intravenous
tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) given within three hours after the onset of stroke or early revascularization by percutaneous
interventions are the early treatment of choices and has good prognostic value. MRI plays a vital role in the diagnosis of
cerebral infarction. A less time-consuming MRI sequence like diffusion with ADC correlation is a highly sensitive imaging
technique for early detection. During the early stages of brain infarction which is less than 6 hours after the onset of symptoms,
MRI sequences such as T1 and T2 showed no changes. Therefore, DWI and ADC correlation with magnetic resonance imaging
plays a vital role improved in the early diagnosis and assessing the prognosis of the patient. The present study is a hospitalbased prospective, cross-sectional study done in 75 patients, who underwent MRI brain evaluation in the department of
radiodiagnosis, at Kona Seema institute of medical sciences, for a period of 12 months. Patients who fullled the inclusion and
exclusion criteria were selected. ADC and r ADC values are calculated in all patients. The aim of the study is to show that the
Apparent Diffusion Coefcient (ADC), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) varies with time and space in cerebral infarction and
to determine the stage of the infarction using r ADC values, ADC and DWI. In our present study, we proved that the average ADC
values and the rADC values change with time and space which helps us to accurately stage the brain infarction in terms of
acute, subacute, and chronic cerebral infarction. Combined analysis of DWI with ADC correlation and routine MRI sequences
are used for the accurate evaluation of the brain infarction and to assess the progress and treatment plans after brain
infarction
CORRELATION OF MODERATE TO SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY WITH CT IMAGING & CLINICAL OUTCOME.
Authors: Vinod Matapathi , Ashok Redy Datla
Published: February 2023

In the study we have conducted prospectively on 60 patients for moderate to severe traumatic brain injury,
Where it is major cause for loss of productivity and mortality. Patients who are admitted after head injury
with GCS < 12 for a duration of 12 months and patients with polytrauma were excluded. All these patients were undergone CT
Scan to study the intracranial bleeds, contusions, subdural hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage and midline shift etc. All
these patients were evaluated clinically after 6 months with glassgow outcome score (GOS). Apart from the clinical ndings, CT
variables can helpful in prognostic indicators in this traumatic brain injury.
“LATE-ONSET CORONARY VASOSPASM FROM 5-FU CHEMOTHERAPY”
Authors: Prajapati Anand , Patel Harsh , Ghodasara Shiv
Published: February 2023

5- Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an antimetabolite chemotherapy used for a variety of solid tumors. It has the
potential to cause a wide spectrum of Coronary vasospasm, cardiotoxicity, ranging from asymptomatic
electrocardiographic changes to cardiomyopathy and subsequent cardiac failure. Main body of the abstract: We a case of newonset severe coronary vasospasm induced by 5-FU.
DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF RAPID EMERGENCY MEDICINE SCORE (REMS) AS A PROGNOSTIC MARKER AND ITS COMPARISON WITH TRADITIONAL SCORING SYSTEMS IN TRAUMA
Authors: Varriam Kunjulakshmy Thiruvanath , Radhakrishnan Sreekala , G.K Sibgathullah , Bhusare D.B
Published: February 2023

A Hospital-based screening test study was conducted at the Department of Emergency Medicine at
Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College and Hospital, Kamothe, Navi Mumbai. The study aimed to
compare the diagnostic accuracy of Rapid Emergency Medicine Score (REMS) with that of other traditional scoring systems like
Injury Severity Score (ISS) and Revised Trauma Score (RTS). We also aimed to correlate in association with raised lactate
values to predict in-hospital mortality in trauma patients as compared to REMS alone. The study included 100 consecutive
trauma patients coming to our emergency department, fullling the eligibility criteria. Following observations were made
during the study, Mean age of the study cases was 38.98 years with over half of them being between 21 to 40 years of age. Out of
the 100 cases, 87% were males and 13% were females. Nature of trauma was a road trafc accident in the majority of the cases
(63%). Other causes were falling (26%), assault (10%), and workplace injury (1%). Loss of consciousness was seen in 34% of
cases while vomiting and seizures were seen in 21% and 6% cases respectively. Compromised airway was noted in 42% cases
while the hypotensive and hypertensive state was observed in 68% and 3% cases respectively.Mortality rate in the present study
was 11%.On ROC analysis, all the scores including REMS, ISS, and RTS were observed to be signicant predictors of mortality
among trauma cases.
OCCULT HAEMOTHORAX: TUBE THORACOTOMY OR CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT? A STUDY IN A TERTIARY HEALTHCARE CENTER
Authors: G.K Sibgathullah , Handigund Sairaj , Varriam Kunjulakshmy Thiruvanath , Bhusare Dattatray
Published: February 2023

Intrapleural blood detected by computed tomography scan, but not evident on plain chest radiograph,
denes occult hemothorax. This study determined the role for tube thoracostomy. The ER management of
Haemothorax depends on their etiology, their size, and clinical stability of the patient. The term occult Haemothorax (OH) is a
Haemothorax that is not suspected on the basis of clinical examination or initial chest radiography, but is later detected on
computed tomography (CT) scan. Some Physicians favour placement of a ICD tube for patients with OH, while others favour
close observation without chest drainage. This study was conducted both to determine the incidence of OH and to describe its
current treatment status in the chest trauma population at an Indian tertiary trauma centre
SYNRINGOCYSTADENOMA PAPILLIFERUM: A RARE CASE REPORT
Authors: Savanur Kajal , Samuel Stanley , Dhar Reeta , Sahu Shilpi
Published: February 2023

Syringocystadenoma papilliferum is a rare benign hamartomatous adnexal tumour that occurs chiey on
the scalp, neck and face. It is present since birth or in early childhood. We are presenting a case of
Syringocystadenoma papilliferum which was clinically diagnosed as Molluscum contagiosum. Histopathological diagnosis
was crucial and conrmatory in this case since Syringocystadenoma papilliferum has the potential to transform into malignant
Syringocystadenocarcinoma Papilliferum, hence, surgical excision of lesion followed by histopathology is the preferred mode of
treatment
SEPTO-OPTIC DYSPLASIA PLUS SYNDROME : A CASE REPORT
Authors: Katal Shivani , Mahajan Suvanya , Pandita Pamposh , Sharma Rajesh
Published: February 2023

Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by optic nerve and septum pellucidum
dysgenesis as cardinal features. When septo-optic dysplasia occurs with other anomalies such as schizencephaly or
callosal dysgenesis, it is called Septo-optic dysplasia plus syndrome. We report a case of 3 year old male patient who
presented with global development delay and left sided weakness. Neurological examination revealed left hemiparesis
and ophtalmological evaluation revealed right optic disc hypoplasia. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed
absence of the septum pellucidum with right optic nerve and optic chiasma hypotrophy, bilateral open lip
schizencephaly and polymicrogyria. On the basis of typical imaging findings, septooptic dysplasia-plus syndrome was
implied as diagnosis. Despite major advances in diagnostic modalities including genetic studies, SOD still represent
diagnostic challenges due to multifactorial and heterogeneous nature of the disorder. A life long multidisciplinary
approach is helpful in management of these patients to optimise their growth and development
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA BANJAR NEGERI KECAMATAN WAY LIMA KABUPATEN PESAWARAN
Authors: Putubasai Erwin
Published: February 2023

The existence of government assistance in the Allocation of Village Funds or often called ADD village funds for each village which is very large in number and is managed directly by villages throughout Indonesia is currently a hot topic of discussion in the country with the priority of using the budget for development and community empowerment, so it is necessary also good management of village funds by the Banjar Negeri Village Government, Way Lima District, Pesawaran This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive type of research design, which is a study that is intended to provide an overview of the Management of Village Funds in Community Empowerment in Banjar Negeri Village, Way Lima District, Pesawaran Regency. The data used in the study are primary and secondary data, obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. From the results of this study, it can be seen that:1.The management of village funds in empowering the people of Banjar Negeri Village, Way Lima District, Pesawaran Regency starts from activities: in the form of planning a development program that has involved all elements of the community, and prioritizes community participation. 2. Realization of development programs and community empowerment activities originating from village funds in community empowerment in Banjar Negeri Village, Way Lima District, Pesawaran Regency in the form of: Construction of road infrastructure and agricultural infrastructure, carried out by underprivileged and unemployed village community members in Banjar Negeri Village Way Lima Subdistrict, Pesawaran Regency, both as workers and experts, through the village cash labor-intensive program. 3. Efforts to Overcome Obstacles to the Management of Village Funds in Community Empowerment in Banjar Negeri Village, Way Lima District, Pesawaran Regency, the Banjar Negeri Village Apparatus, Way Lima District, Pesawaran Regency made adjustments to the program, then when the village funds were disbursed, they immediately started implementing the program.
ANALYSIS OF MARKETING STRATEGY IN INCREASING THE NUMBER OF STUDENTS
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki , Maulana Olan
Published: February 2023

This study plans to dissect the idea of the concept of marketing strategy, what variables support and hinder and how to develop the methodology used at the University of Muhammadiyah Lampung with the aim of increasing the number of new students. This exploration is an illustrative quantitative study, the methods used in collecting information are interviews, observations, documentation and questionnaires. The consequences of various information are examined using the Force Field Analysis method. The idea of a procedure to increase the number of new students at Muhamamdiayah University Lampung with approaches including: Product (product), Price (price), people (human resources), Place (location/place), Promotion (promotion), Physical Evidance (Physical Facilities), Process (Service) has not run ideally. An improvement technique is needed with the ultimate goal of increasing the number of new students at the Muhammadiyah University of Lampung, providing smooth abilities to students, expanding teaching skills for lecturers, not increasing tuition fees, providing innovative abilities to students. Furthermore, to increase the number of new students, a special institution is needed that handles new students who intend to increase the number of new students.
PENGELOLAAN PRODUKTIVITAS INFAK DI MASJID AGUNG AL FURQON BANDAR LAMPUNG PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Aisyah Aisyah
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK Kemiskinan ialah permasalahan fundamental yang tengah dialami oleh segala bangsa yang terdapat di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Pertumbuhan Islam di Indonesia belum lama ini terus menjadi menarik buat dicermati, terus menjadi banyak daerah-daerah yang mulai memberdayakan zakat, infak, sedekah serta wakaf. Salah satunya merupakan pemberdayaan infak, sebab infak mempunyai donasi yang sangat besar dalam menanggulangi permasalahan kemiskinan yang tengah dialami oleh banyak warga. Pokok masalah penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Pengelolaan Produktivitas Infak di Masjid Agung Al Furqon Bandar Lampung? Bagaimana Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah terhadap Pengelolaan Produktivitas Infak di Masjid Agung Al Furqon Bandar Lampung?. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan produktivitas infak yang dilakukan oleh pengurus Masjid Agung Al Furqon Bandar Lampung, untuk menjelaskan perspektif ekonomi syariah terhadap pengelolaan produktivitas infak di Masjid Agung Al Furqon Bandar Lampung. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah pengurus Masjid Agung Al Furqon Bandar Lampung. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan langkah editing, klasifikasi, dan interprestasi dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis data dengan teknik berfikir deduktif. Hasil pembahasan menunjukan bahwa pengurus Masjid Agung Al Furqon Bandar Lampung mengelola produktivitas infak dengan membangun gedung untuk disewakan kepada masyarakat yang ingin mengadakan acara pernikahan dan pertemuan organisasi, kios disewakan untuk Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) serta galeri dibangun untuk berkerjasama dengan 8 Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) terkenal di Lampung. Uang sewa dan hasil kerja sama tersebut akan dimasukkan ke dana infak, dan dana infak inilah yang akan disalurkan untuk keperluan masjid dan untuk membantu masyarakat yang membutuhkan. Dalam tinjauan ekonomi syariah, pengelolaan produktivitas infak di Masjid Agung Al Furqon Bandar Lampung yang dilakukan oleh pengurus Masjid Agung Al Furqon Bandar Lampung sebagai pengelola sesuai dengan syari’at Islam dalam melakukan pengelolan produktivitas infak.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE ATAU E-COMMERCE MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2008 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wulandari Citra Indah
Published: February 2023

Semakin berkembangnya informasi dan teknologi mempermudah masyarakat Indonesia untuk mendapatkan informasi dan wawasan mengenai produk dan barang kebutuhan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu perkembangan teknologi dan informasi tersebut adalah media internet. Situs jual beli online (e-commerce) semakin marak dewasa ini sehingga konsumen diwajibakan untuk berhati-hati dalam setiap transaksi online. Dengan jaminan hukum dan undang-undang bagi para konsumen diharapkan ada basis legal dalam memberikan perlindungan terhadap konsumen yang bertransaki e-commerce. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah hak kukum sebagai konsumen, dalam artian perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen telah terlaksana dengan baik dan benar, menurut undang-undang yang berlaku. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Dimana penelitian terhadap asas dan kaidah hukum yang menjadi pedoman dalam sikap dan perilaku masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap berlakunya asas-asas hukum dalam perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen berkaitan dengan dicantumkannya permasalahan yang sering terjadi di transaksi jual beli online antara pelaku usaha dan konsumen.Dari hasil pembahasan dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa UUPK dan UU ITE telah mampu memberikan perlindungan hukum yang memadai bagi konsumen dalam melakukan transaksi jual beli barang bergerak melalui e-commerce, perlindungan hukum tersebut terlihat dalam ketentuan-ketentuan UUPK dan UU ITE dimana kedua peraturan tersebut telah mengatur mengenai penggunaan data pribadi konsumen, syarat sahnya suatu transaksi e-commerce, penggunaan CA (Certification Authority), permasalahan klausula baku dan mengatur mengenai perbuatan yang dilarang bagi pelaku usaha dalam memasarkan dan memproduksi barang dan jasa yang dapat dijadikan acuan bagi obyek dalam transaksi e-commerce.
ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI MUSYARAKAH BERDASARKAN PSAK 106 PADA PT. BPRS METRO MADANI
Authors: Ismail Vera
Published: February 2023

Lembaga keuangan syariah pada masa ini merupakan salah satu organisasi bisnis yang paling diminati terutama oleh para investor di negeri ini, hal ini dikarnakan sistem yang dioperasikan lebih transparan dan jauh dari spekulasi, salah satu diantaranya yaitu PT. BPRS Metro Madani. Sama halnya dengan lembaga keuangan yang lain, PT. BPRS Metro Madani juga memberikan tawaran beberapa fasilitas produk-produk jasa keuangan syaraiah yang sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, diantara beberapa produk yang ditawarkan, produk musyarakah merupakan produk yang paling diminati, hal ini dikarnakan produk musyarakah dinilai lebih menguntungkan terutama bagi para pelaku bisnis, oleh sebab itu diperlukan suatu standar akuntansi yang tepat untuk fasilitas produk musyarakah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana perlakuan akuntansi musyarakah yang diterapkan oleh PT. BPRS Metro Madani, dimulai dari bagaimana perlakuan pengakuan dan pengukuran investasi, keuntungan dan kerugiannya, kemudian bagaimana produk musyarakah disajikan dan diungkapkan melalui laporan keuangan ataupun akad yang telah disepakati. Dalam menganalisa penerapan perlakuan akuntansi tersebut digunakan tehnik analisis diskriptif kualitatif, yang berdasarkan data-data yang didapat melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi, hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah perlakuan akuntansi musyarakah yang diterapkan oleh PT. BPRS Metro Madani belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan PSAK 106, dimana pada bagian pengukuran dan pengakuan investasi musyarakah belum sesuai, hal ini disebabkan fasilitas musyarakah yang disalurkan kepada nasabah bukan diakui sebagai investasi melainkan diakui sebagai pembiayaan, sehingga hal inilah yang mempengaruhi penyajiannya sehingga tidak sesuai dengan PSAK 106, begitupula mengenai kerugian yang dialami oleh para nasabah yang menerima fasilitas musyarakah, diamana belum diterapkannya suatu pengakuan dan pengukuran atas hal tersebut. Sedangkan mengenai pengakuan dan pengukuran keuuntungannya (pendapatan) telah sesuai dengan PSAK 106, begitupula mengenai pengungkapan pada akuntansi musyarakah yang juga telah sesuai dengan PSAK 106, hal ini dikarnakan PT. BPRS Metro Madani telah mengungkapkan hal-hal penting yang terkait dengan produk musyarakah, baik dalam laporan keuangan maupun akadnya.
ANALISA RASIO LIKUIDITAS DALAM MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PT. MARTINA BERTO, TBK (TAHUN 2010 – 2016)
Authors: Nuriasari Selvia
Published: February 2023

Rasio keuangan adalah alat dalam menilai kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan perusahaan dalam membayar kewajiban jangka pendek secara tepat waktu serta mengukur kemampuan perusahaan dalam membiayai aktivitas operasi perusahaan. Adapun indikatornya adalah semakin mampu perusahaan membayar kewajiban atau utang jangka pendek perusahaan dan membiayai aktivitas operasi perusahaan, maka semakin sehat atau likud. Semakin turun kemampuan perusahaan membayar utang atau kewajiban jangka pendeknya dan membiayai aktivitas operasi perusahaan, maka semakin tidak sehat atau ill-likuid.
Peranan Zakat dalam Kegiatan Ekonomi
Authors: Prawira Adi , Laini Rus
Published: February 2023

Islam mengatur tatan hidup dengan sempurna, tidak hanya mengatur masalah ibadah seseorang kepada Tuhanya, tetapi juga mengatur masalah muamalah yaitu hubungan sesama manusia, hubungan manusia dengan mahluk lain dan dengan alam sekitarnya, seperti sosial budaya, pertanian, teknologi, tidak terkecuali di bidang ekonomi. Islam memandang penting persoalan ekonomi, hal ini di karenakan ekonomi merupakan bagian dari kehidupan manusia yang tidak dapat di pisahkan. Setiap manusia mempunyai kebutuhan pokok, yaitu sandang, pangan dan papan. Semua kebutuhan tersebut tidak dapat di peroleh secara gratis tetapi harus di usahakan dengan benar dan sah. Zakat sebagai rukun Islam merupakan kewajiban setiap muslim yang mampu untuk membayarnya dan di peruntukkan bagi mereka yang berhak menerimanya. Dengan pengelolaan yang baik zakat merupakan sumber dana potensial yang dapat di manfaatkan untuk memajukan kesejahteraan umum bagi seluruh masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengeruh zakat terhadap kegiatan ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan jenis penelitian literatur (library research) dengan pendekatan teoritis.Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa adanya peranan zakat terhadap produksi, peranan zakat terhadap konsumsi, dan peranan zakat terhadap Distribusi. sehingga zakat dapat memberdayakan ekonomi umat.Kata kunci : zakat, produksi, konsumsi, distribusi
ANALISIS STRATEGI PROMOSI BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN
Authors: Laini Rus
Published: February 2023

In such thigh competition, information plays an important role to attract customers or services provided by the bank. The information itself is not always in the from of promotion, but also information of any form delivered by every stakeholder related to banking business. Seeing the advantages, opportunities, prospects and acceleration of the development of Islamic banking above, we need an effective communication as a promotional tool to the community in maximizing income. This research is a type of field research, qualitative descriptive that is describing and describing the state of an object and then analyze it. The data source was obtained from primary data and secondary data, with data collection techniques through interviews with leaders and practitioners of banking and through questionnaire 100 (one hundred) respondents. From the analysis it was found that the promotion carried out by Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) uses all the promotion mix (Advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, publicity) not yet oriented to the long term, but rather to the short term emphasis, therefore a promotion strategy is needed to further increase is by personal selling with the approach and education to the community
AKAD JUAL BELI DROPSHIP BISNIS ONLINE DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH” (Studi Pada Komunitas Dropship Bukalapak Wilayah Lampung)
Authors: Budi M. Wahid Setio , Ruslaini Ruslaini , Sugeng Anggoro
Published: February 2023

Technological developments accompanied by advances in the economy gave rise to various transactions in the community, Islam is a religion that syamil is required to answer problems that have not existed before, one of which is a dropshipping transaction, this thesis discusses how the contract in the dropshipping system is in accordance with Islamic economics, in general Islam allows transactions in muamalah as long as it does not conflict with the principles of muamalah, the dropshipping system is allowed to use a contract known in Islam, namely the salam contract. The purpose of this study is to determine the concept of droshipping in the business world, to identify Dropshipping Transactions in line with the concept of Islamic economics. This research is a field research, with the type of research is qualitative research. Data collection techniques, with interviews with Dropship actors in Lampung Bukalapak Community. From the data obtained then presented based on analysis. In this case, the composer describes the problem which is then analyzed based on the perspective of Islamic economics. After conducting research, the online trading in dropship is the same as buying and selling contracts so that according to a review of Islamic economics is permitted and valid, unless casually there is a deviation, manipulation, fraud and the like, then casuistics are also applied, namely haram.
ANALISIS PEMBIYAAN PRODUK ISLAMIC BANKING MULTIJASA PADA PT.PEMBIYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH ( BPRS) AL-FALAH BANYUASIN
Authors: Choiriyah Choiriyah , Fadilla, Fadilla, , Candra Candra
Published: February 2023

Abstract Financing is a very important activity because, with financing, the main source of income will be obtained and will support the continuity of the bank's business. On the other hand, if the management is not good, it will cause problems and the bank's business will stop. Therefore, it is necessary to have a good sharia financing management so that the distribution and or in this case financing to customers can be effective and efficient by the objectives of the company and Islamic law itself. Keywords: Financing Analysis, Islamic Banking Products, Multi Services. Abstrak Pembiayaan merupakan aktivitas yang sangat penting karena dengan pembiayaan akan diperoleh sumber pendapatan utama dan menjadi penunjang kelangsungan usaha bank. Sebaliknya, bila pengelolaannya tidak baik akan menimbulkan permasalahan dan berhentinya usaha bank. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya suatu manajemen pembiayaan syariah yang baik sehingga penyaluran dan atau dalam hal ini pembiayaan kepada nasabah bisa efektif dan efisien sesuai dengan tujuan dari perusahaan maupun syariat Islam itu sendiri. Keywords : Analisis Pembiayaan, Produk Islamic Banking, Multi Jasa
Studi Pemanfaatan Baterai Lithium 18650 Bekas Sebagai Penyimpan Energi Listrik Untuk Penerangan
Authors: Fitriono Fitriono , Saputra Guntur Hadi , Ancolo Ancolo
Published: February 2023

In the modern era, electronic devices around the world have used batteries as a stored power source so that the devices are flexible and can be carried everywhere without having to be constantly connected to an electrical power source. However, the battery has a service life depending on the time and method of use of the battery, and if the battery on the device has been damaged , it must replaced with a new battery. Based on the results of field observations, the most common type of used electronic device battery found is lithium batteries in 18650 so that with the increasing use of batteries in electronic devices, many used battery e-wastes, especially 18650 lithium batteries, are found to be unused. The ability to store electrical energy used 18650 lithium battery after sorting properly and made into a 12 volt pack battery can store power of 77.83 Ah. produces excellent performance that can be used for power backup during power outages, for lighting residential houses, for lighting gardened huts, for lighting fishing boats when in the middle of the sea and other DC load uses.