bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROGNOSIS OF GERIATRIC COVID-19 PATIENTS ADMITTED TO INTENSIVE CARE UNIT ACCORDING TO VACCINATION STATUS
Authors: AYDIN Ahmet , KAÇMAZ Osman , KOCA Erdinç , KUTLUSOY Sevgi , KASAPOĞLU Umut Sabri , ÖTERKUŞ Mesut
Published: October 2022

Introduction: As of June 27, 2022, the COVID-19 pandemic has caused over 540 million infections and 6.3 million deaths. We aimed to investigate the effect of the vaccine on the clinical course of elderly patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit and to determine the prognosis of the patients according to their vaccination status. Materials and Methods: The study included 157 patients over the age of 65. Patients were divided into two groups. The first group consisted of patients who were vaccinated with two doses of CoronaVac, and the second group consisted of patients who were not vaccinated. Demographic data of the patients, prehospital clinical frailty scales, Charlson Comorbidity Indexes, APACHE II scores, laboratory values, and patient prognoses were recorded. Results: Of the 157 patients, 93 (59.2%) were female, and the median age was 76 years (65–99). 96 (61.1%) patients were vaccinated and 61 (38.9%) patients were unvaccinated. Patients were grouped as survivors (n=26) and deceased. We found that APACHE II, prehospital clinical frailty scales, and Charlson Comorbidity Indexes scores were higher in patients who died. There was a significant difference between blood lymphocyte and ferritin levels and survival. The 28-day survival rate was higher and intensive care unit overall survival time were longer in the vaccinated group. Conclusions: We observed that the vaccinated patients had higher survival times and lower mortality rates than those who were not vaccinated. We think that it is important to vaccinate elderly patients and that additional doses may be needed. Keywords: COVID-19; Aged; Critical Care; Vaccines.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LONELINESS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS AMONG OLDER ADULTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY CONDUCTED DURING THE FOURTH WAVE OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TURKEY
Authors: AÇIKGÖZ Ayla , YÖRÜK Selda , ŞAHAN Ayşe Gülay , SEVİMLİ GÜLER Döndü
Published: October 2022

Introduction: This study aims to examine the prevalence of depressive symptoms, its influencing factors, and the relationship between loneliness, physical activity and depressive symptoms among individuals aged 65 years and above during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 1093 older adults in Turkey. A Descriptive Data Form, the Loneliness Scale for the Elderly, the Geriatric Depression Scale-15, and the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly were used to collect data. In this study, the presence of depressive symptoms was the dependent variable; sociodemographic and individual characteristics, habits, history of chronic illness and COVID-19, perception of loneliness and physical activity level were independent variables. Results: The prevalence of depressive symptoms among older adults was 66.8%. Depressive symptoms were 3.96 times higher among women, 8.06 times higher in urban areas, 2.56 times higher among those who had equal income and expenses, and 2.78 times higher among older adults who had less income than expenses. Depressive symptoms were further 1.98 times higher among those who had chronic diseases and 25.54 times higher among those diagnosed with COVID-19. Additionally, depressive symptoms increased by 23.24 times among those who did not have a hobby, and 1.53 times for each one-point increase in the level of loneliness. No relationship was found between physical activity levels and depressive symptoms. Conclusion: The results show that two out of three older adults were depressed. Characteristics such as having had COVID-19, loneliness, and hobbies, were significant influencing factors of depressive symptoms among older adults. There is a need to adopt feasible and protective policies that cater to the needs and control the risk factors of older adults during the pandemic. Keywords: Depression; Loneliness; Aged; Exercise.
EFFICACY OF NON-INVASIVE CONTINUOUS POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE AND HI-FLOW NASAL CANNULA OXYGEN THERAPY IN GERIATRIC PATIENTS WITH COVID-19 PNEUMONIA ADMITTED TO INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
Authors: HANBEYOĞLU Onur , SUSAMAN Nihat
Published: October 2022

Background: There is insufficient evidence regarding the effectiveness of non-invasive continuous positive airway pressure and high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy to reduce the requirement of invasive mechanical ventilation in geriatric patients with coronavirus disease-2019 pneumonia. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of two oxygenation therapies in geriatric patients with coronavirus disease-2019 pneumonia. Material and Methods: Data from 141 geriatric patients who underwent continuous positive airway pressure or high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapies at the intensive care unit of the Anesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Elazıg Fethi Sekin City Hospital, between 1 April 2020 and 1 March 2021 were retrospectively investigated. The primary outcome of interest in our study was to compare patient mortality, patient characteristics and the effectiveness of two accepted respiratory support modalities. Results: A total of 141 patients, 57 female (40.42%) and 84 male (59.58%), aged 65-99 years met the inclusion criteria. Baseline demographic data and pre-existing comorbidities of geriatric patients with coronavirus disease-2019 pneumonia were recorded. The most common comorbidity was hypertension (69.7%). Of the 65 patients treated with high-flow nasal cannula oxygen, 36 were intubated; 18 of these intubated patients died (27%). Of the 76 patients who were treated with continuous positive airway pressure,28 were intubated;19 of these intubated patients died (25%). Conclusion: In this retrospective observational study, continuous-positive airway pressure or high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy in geriatric patients with coronavirus disease-2019 was associated with a lower risk of invasive mechanical ventilation and no significant difference was found in patient mortality due to either treatment modality. Key words: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure, Geriatrics, COVID-19.
A BIBLIOMETRIC AND ALTMETRIC ANALYSIS OF ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE: TOP 100 ARTICLES
Authors: AKKAN SUZAN Aysegül
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia in elderly people, and aging is the most important risk factor. Our aim is to provide bibliometric and altmetric approaches to Alzheimer’s disease for better evaluation. Materials and Method: The word ‘Alzheimer’ was searched from the Web of Science database and Altmetric.com website to create, respectively, the Top 100 citation and altmetric lists. The articles were analyzed and compared according to study type, topic of study, publication year, citation number, journal quartile in category, impact factor, and altmetric attention score. Results: The median citation number of Top 100 cited articles was 2,043 (range: 1,411-3,212) and median altmetric attention score was 22 (range: 0-566). The median altmetric attention score of T100 altmetric articles was 771 (range: 550-3,378) and median citation number was 43 (range: 0-1,917). There was a significant correlation between citation number and altmetric attention score in citation list (p < 0.001, r = 0.438). In the citation list, most common study type, topic of study, and publication year were ‘original scientific paper,’ ‘pathophysiology, genetic,’ and ‘1993,’ while in the altmetric list, it was ‘original scientific paper,’ ‘etiology, risk factors,’ and ‘2017 and 2018,’ respectively. Conclusion: While academia tries to better understand disease mechanisms to find new treatment options, social media is more curious about how to be protected from a particular disease. Combining altmetric analysis with bibliometric analysis could be useful to develop convenient policies on the awareness of the society about Alzheimer’s disease. Keywords: Alzheimer Disease; Geriatrics; Dementia.
TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY: UNILATERAL, SIMULTANEOUS BILATERAL OR STAGED BILATERAL IN ADVANCED AGE?
Authors: EKE İbrahim
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Most people with arthritic knees often present with symmetrical joint involvement, a condition often requiring surgery for both knees. There are, however, some disagreements concerning whether or not total knee arthroplasty should be performed simultaneously or in stages. This study aimed to evaluate the length of hospital stay, the need for erythrocyte suspension transfusion, the need for intensive care, and the mortality rates of the patients who underwent unilateral, simultaneous bilateral, and staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study included 1,129 patients, who were divided into three groups based on whether they underwent unilateral, simultaneous bilateral, or staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty, and they were evaluated in terms of hospital stay, erythrocyte suspension transfusion needs, intensive care needs, and mortality rates. Results: Of all the patients, 85.5% were women, with the mean age of 67.58±7.23 years; and 75.6% of them underwent unilateral, 19.9% underwent simultaneous bilateral, 4.5% had staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty, 8.8% required ICU care, and 5 patients died. The need for erythrocyte suspension transfusion and length of hospital stay were highest in those who underwent staged bilateral knee arthroplasty surgery, while it was lowest in those who underwent simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty surgery (all p<0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in terms of the need for intensive care need, length of stay in intensive care unit and mortality rates between patients who underwent unilateral, simultaneous bilateral, and staged bilateral total knee arthroplasty. Conclusion: Simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty may be preferred in younger patients with bilateral knee osteoarthritis but without risky comorbidities, just as we practiced in our clinic. Keywords: Osteoarthritis, Knee; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Mortality
MOBILE ROBOT BERBASIS ARDUINO NANO DAN ANDROID
Authors: Widianto Yonatan
Published: October 2022

Pembuatan prototipe mobile robot dirancang sebagai modul edukasi untuk pembelajaran mobile robot yang dapat diprogram sesuai keinginan pengguna. Robot tersebut terdiri dari modul kontroler, modul Bluetooth dan modul Penggerak Motor DC. Mobile Robot edukasi ini dapat dapat dikendalikan dari smart phone melalui komunikasi bluetooth. Pengendalian menggunakan smart phone dapat dilakukan melalui layar sentuh, melalui suara dan gesture dengan aplikasi Android. yang memanfaatkan google speech recognition yang terdapat pada smart phone.

 

Kata Kunci: Mobile robot, Arduino, Bluetooth, Android Smart Phone
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM DELIVERY OF GOODS MANAGEMENT
Authors: Zakariya M. , Raharjo Yulius Satmoko
Published: October 2022

Saufa Abadi Jaya (SAJ) adalah perusahaan swasta nasional yang bergerak di bidang jasa pengiriman barang (expedisi) domestik seluruh Indonesia melalui angkutan darat, laut dan udara. PT. Saufa Abadi Jaya (SAJ) hadir untuk melayani jasa pengiriman ekspedisi baik dalam bidang pengiriman barang maupun pendistribusian barang keseluruh wilayah Indonesia Domestik maupun Luar Negeri. Dimana dengan didukung dengan tenaga yang trampil, handal serta profesional dimasing-masing bidang. untuk memperluas wilayah dan jangkauan PT. Saufa Abadi Jaya (SAJ) juga menjalin kerja sama dengan beberapa agent serta Ekspedisi di beberapa kota di Indonesia. Sistem delivery of goods management dirancang dengan menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle dengan model waterfall yang memiliki tahapan berurut yaitu: Pengumpulan data, Analisa sistem, Perancangan Sistem, implementasi dan Pembuatan laporan. Tools perancangan yang digunakan adalah Unified Modelling Language (UML).Teknologi yang digunakan dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak sistem menggunakan framework Codeigniter dan MySQL sebagai database. Dengan adanya sistem informasi ini bisa menjadi alat bantu bagi karyawan. Oleh karena itu kebutuhan akan web profil atau manajemen sangat membantu untuk kemajuan perusahaan. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan  pembuatan  sistem informasi jasa pengiriman barang yang  bebrbasis website. Sehingga dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan akan permintaan jasa pengiriman barang yang semakin meningkat setiap waktunya..

 

Kata Kunci : Sistem Delivery Of Goods , System Development Life Cycle, PT. Saufa Abdi Jaya
IDENTIFIKASI PLAT NOMOR KENDARAAN BERMOTOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE MULTI-STEP IMAGE PROCESSING BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Masdiyasa I Gede Susrama , Bhirawa Sulianto , Winardi Slamet
Published: October 2022

Sistem plat nomor di Indonesia merupakan warisan dari Kolonial Hindia Belanda yang membagi berdasarkan wilayah karesidenan. Setelah berjalan sekian lama acuan tersebut masih digunakan hingga sekarang yang terdiri dari dua baris, yaitu baris pertama terdiri dari Kode Wilayah Karesidenan diikuti nomor polisi dari jenis kendaraan bermotor tersebut dan terakhir adalah kode wilayah dari karesidenan tersebut, baris kedua merupakan masa berlaku plat nomor tersebut yang terdiri dari bulan dan tahun. Plat nomor Kendaraan bermotor di Indonesia menggunakan bahan almunium dengan ketebalan 1mm dan mempunyai dimensi 250×105 mm untuk roda dua atau tiga sedangkan untuk roda empat atau lebih mempunyai dimensi 395×135 mm. Peruntukannya berbeda-beda sesuai dengan warna dasar dari plat nomor tersebut, warna yang ada pada plat nomor adalah hitam, merah, kuning, dan putih. Serta ada logo kepolisian sebagai hak cipta dan pemegang merk plat nomor di Indonesia. Keberadaan plat nomor tersebut memberikan identitas dari setiap kendaraan bermotor yang beredar di Indonesia, sehingga mudah mengenali kendaraan tersebut berasal dari wilayah mana sesuai dengan kode plat nomor yang tertera pada posisi depan dan belakang kendaraan bermotor. Identitas kendaraan tersebut kurang optimal penggunaannya untuk keperluan-keperluan tertentu yang membutuhkan identitas secara cepat dan akurat, sehingga untuk keperluan tersebut diperlukan sebuah ID digital yang dapat digunakan untuk identifikasi kendaraan bermotor secara cepat dan akurat. Salah satu teknologi digitalisasi plat nomor kendaraan yang sudah digunakan di beberapa negara yaitu ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition ). Teknologi ini menggunakan pengolahan citra digital untuk mengenali dan membaca plat nomor kendaraan. Gambar atau citra yang diolah didapatkan dari kamera pengawas dan juga kamera yang didesain khusus untuk proses pengolahan digital. Mengingat ANPR menggunakan sebuah algoritma dalam pengolahan citra digital, maka memungkinkan untuk mengembangkan perangkat lunak dengan kemampuan serupa namun dalam perangkat yang lebih terjangkau dan murah. Tentu saja juga memungkinkan untuk dikembangkan di perangkat smartphone berbasis sistem operasi Android. Hal ini dikarenakan smartphone memiliki kamera serta kemampuan komputasi yang dibutuhkan untuk pengolahan citra digital. Dengan metode Multi-step image processing ini mampu mengenali plat nomor kendaraan bermotor sampai dengan akurasi 95% dengan kamera minimal 5 megapixel yang dilakukan dalam tiga tahap yaitu threshold, contour dan kNearestNeighbors. Dalam pemindaian jarak menentukan kemampuan untuk mendeteksi segmen plat nomor dan pencahayaan mempengaruhi tingkat akurasi pengenalan karakter sedangkan untuk pengenalan plat nomor yang memiliki dasar warna terang harus dilakukan invers terlebih dahulu.

Kata kunci : plat nomor, pengolahan citra digital, mobile application, android, multi-step image processing
SISTEM INFORMASI DISTRIBUSI TELUR UD. SUPENO TELUR AYAM BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Setio Prasojo Nurwidi , G Purnama Rangsan
Published: October 2022

Saat ini UD. Telur Ayam Pak Supeno masih menggunakan Microsoft excel untuk menggolah data transaksi dari mulai transaksi barang masuk hingga keluar, dalam pengolahan data sering terjadi penumpukan data. Penggunaan sistem informasi pada UD. Supeno Telur Ayam, akan sangat membantu perusahaan dalam setiap transaksi penjualan dan pembelian karena informasi stok telur yang sebenarnya pada gudang akan dapat diketahui dengan cepat, sehingga setiap permintaan telur keluar atau masuk juga tersimpan dengan baik pada database. Untuk tahap desain dan perancangan sistem menggunakan bahasa pemodelan Unified Modeling Language (UML) adapun tahapan-tahapan dari perancangan sistem yang meliputi  use case diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram, class diagram, perancangan kamus data, desain input dan output dan untuk tahap ke 3 adalah tahap implementasi, dimana pada tahap ini merupakan tahap perancangan program dan testing.

Kata Kunci : Distribusi Telur, Telur Ayam, UML.
STUDI KOMPARATIF IMPLEMENTASI PUSH MESSAGE PADA MEDIA SOSIAL SECARA GRATIS
Authors: Parlika Rizky , Hutama Dhany Satya , Gallanta Reza Achmad , Nabilah Qonitah Jihan , Nusari Anita
Published: October 2022

Perkembangan berbagai macam portal web dan media sosial yang sangat pesat membuat ketersediaan sumber dokumen tekstual menjadi sangat besar dan mudah diakses. Media sosial telah menjadi jembatan untuk membangun jaringan komunikasi antar personal. Melalui media sosial ini, berbagai macam opini, pengalaman maupun hal lain yang menjadi perhatian banyak dituliskan setiap harinya oleh para penggunanya. Namun, karena banyaknya sosial media yang ada tentunya akan memakan banyak waktu untuk dapat mengakses keseluruhannya. Untuk itu, dengan menggunakan fasilitas pemrograman API yang disediakan oleh sosial media, pengembang perangkat lunak dapat membangun aplikasi pihak ketiga untuk mempermudah akses ke banyak sosial media. Penelitian ini merupakan studi komparatif tentang layanan push message pada sosial media secara gratis, dengan tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui media sosial apa saja yang bisa dikembangkan dengan cuma – cuma, karena layanan ini dinilai penting untuk membangun aplikasi uji coba sebelum akhirnya memutuskan menggunakan layanan berbayar pada masing – masing media sosial. Media sosial yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini diantaranya, Twitter, Facebook, Telegram, Instagram, Line, dan Whatsapp. Studi ini dilakukan dengan cara mengambil API (Application Programming Interface) dari setiap media sosial yang menjadi studi kasus. Penggunaan API menjadi kunci utama dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat beberapa media sosial yang bisa dikembangkan dengan gratis dan beberapa diantaranya berbayar. Diharapkan setelah membaca ulasan ini, para developer mendapatkan gambaran yang lebih jelas sebelum membangun aplikasi pihak ketiga pada skala uji coba.

Kata Kunci: Media Sosial, API, Push Message
ANALISIS DAN PERENCANAAN SISTEM DRAINASE SALURAN NGAGEL TIRTO KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Purwitasari Erika Yeni , Wibisono R Endro
Published: October 2022

Drainase merupakan salah satu fasilitas dasar yang dirancang sebagai sistem guna memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat dan merupakan komponen penting dalam perencanaan kota (perencanaan infrastruktur khususnya). Drainase yaitu suatu cara pembuangan kelebihan air yang tidak diinginkan pada suatu daerah, serta cara-cara penangggulangan akibat yang ditimbulkan oleh kelebihan air tersebut Prasarana drainase disini berfungsi untuk mengalirkan air permukaan ke badan air (sumber air permukaan dan bawah permkaan tanah) dan atau bangunan resapan. Saluran air terbuka merupakan saluran yang mengalirkan air dengan suatu permukaan bebas. Pada saluran air terbuka ini, jika ada sampah yang menyumbat dapat dengan mudah untuk dibersihkan, namun bau yang ditimbulkan dapat mengurangi kenyamanan. Tujuan penelitian ini membahas dan memberikan analisa sesuai kemampuan kami, tentang penyebab masalah banjir yang sering muncul di daerah Kelurahan Ngagel Tirto. Prasarana drainase disini berfungsi untuk mengalirkan air permukaan ke badan air (sumber air permukaan dan bawah permukaan tanah) dan atau bangunan resapan. Metode pengumpulan data yang penulis lakukan dengan cara pengamatan, yaitu mencatat gejala-gejala banjir, dimensi penampang saluran, dan lingkungan sekitar yang ada di lokasi penelitian, di kota Surabaya curah hujannya cukup merata sepanjang tahun. Hasil penelitian saluran drainase yang sudah ada (lama), harus lebarkan lagi karna tidak memenuhi kapasitas hujan.terdapat beberapa titik saluran yang harus diperlebar yaitu:Saluran Bratang Lapangan,Ngagel Tirtosari ,Ngagel Tirto IV ,dan Bratang satu Quarter 2 (Penjernihan). Setelah adanya pelebaran disaluran tersebut maka kapasitas drainase akan mencukupi hingga 2 tahun kedepan. Saluran Bratang Lapangan dimensi saluran menjadi lebar 0,73 m dan tinggi 0.75 m, Ngagel Tirtosari dimensi saluran menjadi lebar 0,9 m, tinggi 1 m. Ngagel Tirto IVdimensi saluran menjadi lebar 0.9 m, tinggi 1m.
WORK SAMPLING SEBAGAI UJI PRODUKTIVITAS PEKERJA STRUKTUR GUDANG PT. SUPARMA Tbk.
Authors: Junaedi Moch Alfaruq , Wulandari Diah Ayu Restuti , Hardaningrum Farida
Published: October 2022

ABSTRAKSalah satu penentu ketepatan waktu pada proyek adalah produktivitas, Salah satu hal yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengukur tingkat produktivitas adalah dengan meneliti bersarnya tingkat faktor utilitas pekerja (LUR), Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat produktivitas pekeja di PT.Suparma Tbk sudah memenuhi standar atau belum memenuhi standar produktivitas. Produktivitas diukur dengan metode Work Sampling yaitu Productivity Rating. Dengan mengamati tingkat faktor utilitas pekerja (LUR) pada 30 orang pekerja dengan waktu pengamatan 15 hari dibagi dengan 5 hari pekerjaan pondasi, 5 hari pekerjaan kolom pedestal, 5 hari pekerjaan lantai dan menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel Random Sampling, Lalu hasil dengan mengamati beberapa kegiatan yang digolongkan menjadi 3 kegiatan yaitu yaitu Essential contributory work, Effective work, dan Not Useful dengan mengambil data berapa menit pekerjaan itu dilakukan,setelah data pengamatan di dapat lalu dihitung dengan rumus faktor utilitas pekerja(LUR). Pengambilan waktu pengamatan dihitung untuk mengetahui apakah waktu pengamatan sudah memenuhi dengan waktu minimal secara teoritis atau belum memenuhi dengan rumus waktu pengamatan work sampling. Pengamatan dilakukan pada pekerjaan struktur gudang (pekerjaan fondasi,pedestal,lantai) yang berlokasi di PT.Suparma Tbk. Didapatkan hasil dengan nilai faktor utilitas pekerja (LUR) mempunyai rata-rata sebesar 82.63% pada total 15 hari, lebih dari 50% yang dapat diartikan memuaskan dan dinyatakan produktif secara metode work sampling.Kata kunci: Faktor Utilitas Pekerja (LUR), Productivity Rating, Produktivitas, Random Sampling, Work Sampling.
PERENCANAAN TROTOAR DI LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Yanti Helda , Silitonga Sutan Parasian , . Supiyan
Published: October 2022

Untuk mempersiapkan trotoar yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pejalan kaki di kawasan kampus Universitas Palangka Raya di masa yang akan datang perlu dilakukan berbagai persiapan, salah satunya adalah perencanaan ulang trotoar yang relevan bagi sivitas akademik yang mengacu pada kaidah yang tertera pada “Master Plan Konsep Pengembangan Universitas Palangka Raya 2018-2034” sehingga nantinya trotoar yang baru memenuhi kebutuhan seluruh pejalan kaki di kawasan kampus Universitas Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini dimulai tahap edintifikasi masalah, menetapkan tujuan, mengumpulkan kajuan literatur, menyusun variabel penelitian, mengumpulkan data, analisis data dan survey volume pejalan kaki serta desain trotoar yang baru akan di masa depan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat mengetahui prediksi kebutuhan infrastruktur trotoar di dalam Kampus Universitas Palangka Raya diketahui besarnya arus (flow) maksimum pejalan kaki di jalanHendrik Timang (Depan BEM) adalah sebesar 76 ped/mnt maka kapasitas pada pejalan kaki tersebut sebesar 76 ped/mnt.
MODEL PREDIKSI PELUANG KECELAKAAN YANG MELIBATKAN PENGENDARA SEPEDA DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: . Andreansyah , . Supiyan , Silitonga Sutan Parasian
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pengendara sepeda dan mengetahui karakteristik kecelakaan yang melibatkan pengendara sepeda di Kota Palangka Raya sertaMembuat model prediksi peluang kecelakaan yang melibatkan pengendara sepeda di kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini digunakan sumber data berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari kuesioner Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah sampling kuota dengan jumlah sebesar 348 responden pengendara sepeda yang pernah mengendarai sepeda di wilayah Kota Palangka Raya. Data sekunder diperoleh dari pengalaman kecelakaan responden.Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif frekuensi dan analisis statistik regresi logistik.Maka, diperoleh model peluang kecelakaan berdasarkan karakteristik perilaku , karakteristik sepeda,dan karakteristik sepeda. Peluang kecelakaan berdasarkan karakteristik perilaku (X1) sebesar 19,3%.Peluang kecelakaan berdarkan karakteristik sepeda (X2) 12%. Sedangkan peluang kecelakaan berdasarkan dari karakteristik kecelakaan(X3) 8%. Berdasarkan hasil diatas dapat interpretasikan bahwa peluang kecelakaan berdasarkan tiap karakteristik yang pernah di alami oleh sampel di wilayah studi kota Palangka raya cenderung kecil atau kurang dari 50%. Dengan hasil ini dapat di katakan bahwa pengendara sepeda di wilayah studi Kota Palangka Raya cukup aman. Namun perlu di perhatikan beberapa aspek seperti harus adanya jalur khsusus sepeda demi kenyamanan pengendara sepeda
INDIKATOR-INDIKATOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRES KERJA TERHADAP KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3)
Authors: Wulandari Ayu -
Published: October 2022

Stres kerja merupakan indikasi utama yang mengakibatkan terganggunya fisik dan mental setiap manusia, yang berakibat mempengaruhi Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3). Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) merupakan salah satu aspek terpenting dalam pelaksanaan suatu proyek kontruksi, hal tersebut dikarenakan suatu proyek kontruksi melibatkan berbagai macam sumber daya. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi stres kerja terhadap Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3). Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi literatur dengan menelaah beberapa jurnal yang terkait hubungan stres kerja dengan Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara mengumpulkan beberapa penelitian terdahulu untuk mengidentifikasi apa saja yang menjadi faktor penyebab stres kerja terhadap Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3). Data yang diperoleh dianalisa dengan menggunakan nilai indeks dan varian (untuk mengetahui peringkat masing-masing faktor). Hasil dari memahami beberapa jurnal terkait hubungan stres dengan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) menunjukkaan bahwa yang menjadi faktornya adalah target waktu yang singkat, jumlah pekerjaan terlalu banyak, tingkat kesulitan besar, tekanan kerja tinggi, konflik lingkungan kerja, instruksi yang kurang jelas, kesalahan komunikasi, perlakuan yang tidak adil, gaji yang tidak sesuai, perasaan jenuh dan bosan, ketidaknyamanan lingkungan kerja, konflik dilingkungan keluarga.

Kata kunci: Faktor Stres Kerja, K3 (Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja)
On the Question of Regional Variants of the “Second South Slavic Influenceˮ (Paleographic and Orthographic Aspects)
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Turilov Anatolij
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the paleographic and orthographic aspects of the socalled “second South Slavic influence” on Russian writing dating the end of the 14th – 15th centuries, which remains the least studied aspect of the problem so far. The paper examines the chronological framework of this phenomenon, which were not synchronous in certain parts of the vast territory inhabited by Eastern Slavs. The author considers the reason for this, first of all, the peculiarities of the emergence of so-called kinovial monasteries in different areas.
Orthography of the Arad Kormchaya
Authors:   Vinogradov Russian Language Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makeeva Irina
Published: October 2022

The early Russian version Kormchaya is a compilation of the Serbian and Old Slavic versions of the Kormchaya book. It was created in Kiev under Metropolitan Cyril in the last years of his activity – 1273–1280. There were several stages in the history of the monument, each of which is associated with a certain region of East Slavic territory. The Arad Kormchaya is one of the copies of the early Russian version of the Kormchaya book; it is part of the Volyn group of copies. The manuscript was written in southwestern Russia in the mid-15th century, during the period of the second South Slavic influence. The main scribe of the manuscript follows the Middle Bulgarian orthography: the letters ѫ,***(ȸ) and ѧ are written according to the etymology, in certain positions the substitution of ѧ and ѫ and the spelling of ѣ according to |'a| are presented. At the end of words the scribe consistently writes ü with a few exceptions; prepositions are usually written with ú. In the middle of words the use of ú and ü proves very difficult. The main scribe of Arad Kormchaya probably came from Eastern Slavic territory and was very well acquainted with the South Slavic manuscripts, so there are few deviations from the Middle Bulgarian orthography. But even with such a good knowledge he does not mix up the letters ѧ and ѫ, but realizes only the replacement ѧ → ѫ, quite often writes the pronoun âñѧêú and some others as in Russian manuscripts. The scribe preserves the East Slavonic linguistic features of the original.
The Role of Old Deverbatives in Both Bulgarian and Russian Nominal Derivation
Authors:   Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Totomanova Anna-Maria
Published: October 2022

The paper traces the history of the old verbal nouns produced through ablaut changes from the roots with original e-grade vowel. 76 verbal-nominal pairs, showing alternations such as ***, ***, ***, ***, ***, ***, ***, ***, ***, *** and so on were identified and compared with their continuants in both modern Bulgarian and Russian. They were classified according to the root structure and the respective list is attached at the end of the article. The analysis allows us to claim that the old deverbatives did not disappear back in Proto-Slavic as it is usually believed but played an important role in nominal derivation. As verbal nouns they were replaced by the new deverbatives produced from the stem of the passive participles, cf. ***, ***, ***, ***, ***, that restored the etymological link between the producing root and its derivate. These links started fading back in Proto-Slavic when the old alternation е : о (e//o// ∅ //ē//ō) subsequently changed in ***/*** as a result of the trend to convert the quantitative differences of the vowels in qualitative. The situation became more complicated with the monophthongization of the i- and u-diphthongs and of the n/m, diphthogiods due to the trend toward rising sonority. Our observations show that verbs with pure alternation - before fricatives and verbs with sonorant consonants at the end of the root retained the etymological connection between the verb and the old deverbative longer than verbs with diphthongs and nasal consonants in the root. It is also possible that both the frequency of the use of a given verb and the retention or expansion of its meaning influenced the productivity of the old derivational model. Thus, the old deverbatives left noticeable traces in the word formation and vocabulary of modern Bulgarian and Russian languages and created the conditions for the emergence of new deverbatives from verbs with the e-grade of the root vowel in order to avoid breaking the etymological connection, and by analogy – from the roots of non-primary verbs. If we take into account their suffixed derivatives as well, then the legacy of the old deverbatives in modern Bulgarian and Russian, and probably in other Slavic languages, will be even more impressive.
Cyrillo-Methodian vs. Preslav Vocabulary of Quantitative Formulas in Old Russian Paroemiarion Manuscripts
Authors:   Kazan Federal University, Zholobov Oleg
Published: October 2022

The article contains information about the first machine-readable online edition of the Old Russian Paroеmiarion corpus, which includes four manuscripts and online index modules to them. The absolute predominance of the Cyril-Methodius vocabulary indicates that the Paroеmiarion belongs to the early Old Church Slavic tradition. The introduction of Preslav lexemes is generally gradual. This proves that Preslav lexemes were introduced into Paromiarion as a liturgical text in the Western Bulgarian, Ohrid school of literacy, just as Preslav lexemes were also introduced into the full service Gospel. Referring to quantitative discrepancies in the distribution of doublet lexemes makes it possible to distinguish between Paromiarion's textual groups and trace the accumulation of doublet rows and the formation of synonymic relations.
Once Again to the Problem of Suffix -ic-ь in Slavonic Languages
Authors:   Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Stankov Rostislav
Published: October 2022

The paper scrutinizes M. Diweg-Pucanec’s concept on the origin of the name of the Great Moravian prince excluding author’s historical speculation. Before that, our own position on that issue set out in two articles is summarized: 1) on the basis of Latin, Greek and Slavonic sources it was concluded that the real name of the Great Moravian prince was Rasticь(Ðàñò¸öü), attested in closest in time historical sources, Rastislavъ(Ðàñò¸ñëàâú) is a later form; 2) there were also indicated (from the Byzantine chronicles) Old Bulgarian personal names with suffix -ic-; 3) suffix -ic-ь derived from *-īko; 4) at the level of the Proto-Slavonic language, the formant -ic-ь with diminutive and agent meaning can be distinguished as a not very productive palatalized correlate to suffix -ik-; 5) suffix -ic-ъ is characteristic of the South Slavonic languages, its presence in the East Slavonic languages is controversial, but not impossible, the suffix is unknown to the West Slavonic languages; 6) two possible meanings of the name Rasticь(Ðàñò¸öü) have been suggested: ‘short man’ and ‘shoot, sprout, scion’. The following considerations are made regarding the concept of Pukanec. First of all, it is doubtful that Cividale Gospel record rastisclao refers specifically to the Great Moravian prince. Secondly, reconstruction of the form *R’ästicь as a Central Slovak form only on the basis of Annales Bertiniani is implausible. And, thirdly, Pucanec failed to prove patronymic character of the suffix -ic-ь in the form Rasticь (Ðàñò¸öü). The idea that in Rasticь suffix -ic-ь goes back to *-ītyo (*-ītjo) is untenable. Our hypothesis regarding the name of the Great Moravian prince is sustained both in derivational and semantic relation. That’s why, the name Rasticь (Ðàñò¸öü) refers to the South Slavonic areal.
Nominations of Persons through Nouns and Substantivized Participles in the Language of Translations of the 9th – 10th Centuries
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Efimova Valeriya
Published: October 2022

The author compares the nominations of persons through nouns and the nominations of persons through substantivized participles found in the language of Slavic translations of the 9th – 10th centuries. The manuscripts that preserved the first translations show that Slavic bookmen tried to convey the morphological features of Greek names of persons as best as possible. However, in fairly early translations, the rule of correspondence of the morphological appearance of the Old Slavic word to the morphological appearance of the Greek word began to be violated, and in choosing the manner of nomination, the priority given to the noun began to be traced. The author believes that in the competition of names of persons nominating them by permanent actions and characteristic properties, formal indications of tense and voice are less significant than formal indications of belonging to the nominations of a linguistic concept of an object. The role of these indications is primarily played by certain noun suffixes. The author suggests that the use of a noun with a characteristic suffix informed with certainty about the nomination of a linguistic concept of an object (in a broad sense, including a person) and thus compensated for the absence of the Greek article.
Psalter of the Croatian Glagolitic Miscellany Slave 73 from 1375
Authors:   University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Arts, Stankovska Petra , Šimić Marinka ,   Old Church Slavonic Institute, Zagreb
Published: October 2022

The Miscellany Slave73 (Parisien Miscellany) from the French National Library, has a special place among Croatian Glagolitic manuscripts, mainly because it is the oldest surviving Church Slavonic miscellany of Western type, and the only Croatian Glagolitic codex which is undoubtedly connected with town Šibenik, and the only known manuscript written for the nuns at the Curch of St. Julian in Šibenik. During the preparation of the transliterated edition of this manuscript, a detailed examination of the Psalter, which is part of the miscellany, is underway. This Psalter has a special position among Croatian Glagolitic psalters, because it is the only non-liturgical one, and it´s text differs significantly from other Croatian Glagolitic psalters of the 14th and 15th centuries, which consistently preserve the text of the first redaction of the Old Church Slavonic translation of the Psalter, translated from Greek. Therefore, there is a claim in the literature (J. L. Tandarić) that in Slave 73, there is a new translation of the Psalter from Latin, which is completely independent of the translation from the Greek Septuagint. Given that the psalter of the Slave73 also contains some ancient Old Church Slavonic lexemes in the same places as the oldest Old Church Slavonic translation, the question arose as to whether it was really a completely new translation from Latin or only an Old Church Slavonic translation edited according to the Latin version. A comparison of places from the psalter, which differ in Greek and Latin, has shown that there are many of the same translation solutions in Slave73 as in the oldest Old Church Slavonic translation. Therefore, we can confirm that the Psalter of the codex Slave73 is not a completely new translation from Latin without traces of the Greek original, but it is, like other psalters of the Croatian-Glagolitic tradition, the oldest Old Church Slavonic translation of the Psalter, albeit with significant adjustments according to the Latin text and in many places lexically croatized.
“The Rule” of Metropolitan John II: Textological and Linguistic Aspects of the Study
Authors:   Vinogradov Russian Language Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Barankova Galina
Published: October 2022

The author of the section examines the Old Russian composition “The Rule” of Metropolitan John II. It represents the canonical answers to the questions of the monk Jacob. The rule was written by John in Greek, but only part of the Greek text has been preserved. This work regulates the issues of church life and is contained in the Kormchaya of early Russian redaction. “The rule” has been preserved in the copies of the 13th – 17th centuries. Two textological groups of copies of “The Rule” are established – Novgorod-Varsonofievskaya and Volynskaya. The Volyn group is more archaic and better conveys the Greek original. The textological differences are determined between the two groups of copies, as well as within each group. The oldest surviving copy of the 13th century Novgorod Kormchaya (GIM, Synodal Collection, No. 132 of 1282) contains errors, distortions, and also changes in the text. Individual readings of the copies of two groups are analyzed. “The Rule” of John is distinguished by rich lexical material relating to different aspects of ancient Russian life. There is a significant number of hapax words which are noted in historical dictionaries only for this work. The presence of Russianisms testifies to the ancient Russian origin of the translation.
Towards Clarifying the Sources of the Berlin Miscellany
Authors:   The Institute of Russian History, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vershinin Konstantin
Published: October 2022

The paper examines some texts from the South Slavic Berlin miscellany of the 14th century: “The Commandment of the Holy Fathers on the Great Lent” and a number of untitled canonical and disciplinary articles. It turns out that the miscellany reflects not only the canonical answers of George the Metropolitan of Kiev, but also the “escort” that accompanies this writing in a Russian manuscript of the 15th century (RSL, the collection of G. Yudin, № 1). The presented material augments the picture of the relations between Rus’ and the Southern Slavs in the 12th–13th centuries.
Hacking Early Childhood: How will digital technologies change early childhood, and what do we all need to do about it?
Authors: Bhopal Sunil , Hughes Robert C , van Heerden Alastair
Published: October 2022

Meeting Report: based on interdisciplinary human-centred design workshops. Durban, South Africa & Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom, May-June 2022
Talker variability is not always the right noise: 14 month olds struggle to learn dissimilar word-object pairs under talker variability conditions
Authors: Bulgarelli Federica , Bergelson Elika
Published: October 2022

This preprint is in press at Journal of Experimental Child Psychology.
Fair and Equal Exploitation of Transboundary Natural Hydrocarbon Based on International Law and Standards
Authors: Naher Nurun
Published: October 2022

Cross-border shared resources have always been one of the legal and economic issues, since they are highly important to governments. Because of the inherent characteristic of governments and their willingness to exercise their sovereignty over the land, resources, and protection of these common cross-border resources, have always been challenging and a subject of disagreement between stakeholder countries, in the legal, economic, and political. These challenges become more serious when it comes to valuable and strategically shared cross-border resources such as oil, and gas. The case in this study is located on the common border between Iran and Iraq, which is the confluence of a valuable oil resources. This region is recognized as Azadegan and Majnoon oil fields. The importance of exploring this area is because it is regarded as one of the largest cross-border oil resource interconnections in the world in a single area. The existence of a huge and common underground oil reservoir, which is very valuable, is the reason for the conflict of interests between the two governments of Iran and Iraq. However, this conflict of interests has not only been created for governments, but it has interfered with the economic interests of international and multinational companies and the rights of present and future generations of human beings (collective/group rights). The escalation of this conflict of interest occurs when governments face shared oil resources onshore or offshore, which may jeopardize the rights of human generations and the environment due to political and economic competition.
The Perspective of the Mathematics Teacher Educator on the Design of Mathematics Teaching Method Courses for Elementary Teacher Candidates
Authors: ASLAN Bilge YILMAZ , ÖZMANTAR Mehmet Fatih
Published: October 2022

This study examines the perspective of a mathematics teacher educator (MTE) regarding the design and structuring of mathematics teaching method course in the elementary teaching education program. The research was designed as a single case study. The case was a teacher educator who has been delivering mathematics methods course for elementary teacher candidates for 10 years. The data were collected through an in-depth interview on items placed in a questionnaire. The thematic analysis method was used for data analysis. The focus of our analysis is on MTE's perspective as a course designer and practitioner for the mathematics teaching method course. Our findings show that this course has a nature in design and structuring and that the teacher trainer builds on these four arguments, namely value judgments, resources, big ideas, and professed practices while supporting the mathematics teaching development of prospective elementary teachers. Based on the findings, we discuss the interactions among these four arguments. In addition, it is examined whether there is a perspective in the design and structuring of the mathematics teaching course among teacher educators who deliver this course.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi WEKA untuk pengujian algoritma Apriori
Authors: Putra Febri Andika
Published: October 2022

Pemanfaatan Aplikasi WEKA untuk pengujian algoritma Apriori
Examining the influence of user engagement on tourist virtual reality behavioral response from the human-computer interaction perspective: A PLSSEM-IMP-NN hybrid machine learning approach
Authors: Shang Dawei
Published: October 2022

Due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, new attraction ways are tended to be adapted by compelling sites to provide tours product and services, such as virtual reality (VR) to visitors. Based on human-computer interaction (HCI) user engagement and domain segmentation innovativeness theory, we develop and test a theoretical framework using a hybrid partial least squares structural equation model (PLSSEM) with Importance Performance Matrix (IMP) and neural network machine learning approach (PLSSEM-IMP-NN) that examines key user engagement drivers of visitors’ attitude toward VR (ATT) and in-person tour intentions (ITI) during COVID-19. According to a sample of visitors' response, the results demonstrate that a) user engagement including aesthetic appeal, focused attention, perceived usability, and reward experience, raise attitude toward VR; b) product-possessing innovativeness positively moderates the relationships between ATT and ITI; c) information-possessing innovativeness negatively moderates the relationships between ATT and ITI; d) ATT exert the mediating effect between user engagement and ITI. The proposed new PLSSEM-IMP-NN approach has been examined and denotes its efficient and effective in HCI and behavioral response assessment. Other contributions to theories and practical implications are discussed accordingly.
Misleading Beyond Visual Tricks: How People Actually Lie with Charts
Authors: Lisnic Maxim , Polychronis Cole , Lex Alexander , Kogan Marina
Published: October 2022

Data visualizations can empower an audience to make informed decisions. At the same time, deceptive representations of data can lead to inaccurate interpretations while still providing an illusion of data-driven insights. Existing research on misleading visualizations primarily focuses on examples of charts and techniques previously reported to be deceptive. These approaches do not necessarily describe how charts mislead the general population in practice. We instead present an analysis of data visualizations found in a real-world discourse of a significant global event---Twitter posts with visualizations related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Our work shows that, contrary to conventional wisdom, violations of visualization design guidelines are not the dominant way people mislead with charts. Specifically, they do not disproportionately lead to reasoning errors in posters' arguments. Through a series of examples, we present common reasoning errors and discuss how even faithfully plotted data visualizations can be used to support misinformation online.