bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of Digital Literacy Based Game Cards on Hydrocarbon Material
Authors: Enawaty Eny , Lestari Ira , Nadila  , Faridy Fadhil Alwa , Ichsan Rizki Furqanul
Published: January 2025

This research is motivated by the lack of learning media used in learning hydrocarbon material, so that student learning outcomes are not good. With the increasing development of digital technology in learning. Then it can be utilized in learning. Therefore, in this study, the researcher aims to develop digital literacy-based learning media in the form of game cards called Hy-Card cards so that learning is more enjoyable and learning outcomes are better. This study uses the ADDIE R&D model research method. The instruments used in this study were feasibility sheets and response questionnaires with a Likert scale. The results of the content feasibility test were obtained with an average of 98.5% (very feasible), the language was obtained with an average of 98% (very feasible), and the media was obtained with an average of 97% (very feasible). The results of the individual response trial obtained a result of 85% (very good), and the small group trial obtained an average of 89% (very good) and the large group trial obtained an average of 88% (very good). So, it can be concluded that the Hy-Card game card is very suitable for use in hydrocarbon learning with the average response trial obtaining very good results.
Foreword
Authors: The Editors
Published: January 2025

Welcome to issue 27 of Museological Review, ‘What if we could trust the ground under our feet? Museums as places of rootedness and response-ability’.
When we chose to consider the question for which this edition is titled, we had no idea just how much more urgent it would become in the intervening months. The continued rise in far-right ideology and nationalisms; the repeal of rights once thought to have been decisively realised; the growing wealth disparity and instability of economic circumstances; the continued spectre of health crises like COVID-19: all of this, and so much more, has led us back to the question of care time and time again.
Each entry within this journal asks this question in some way or another. How are museums recomposing the commons, engaging in the kind of place-making that can make it possible to trust the ground under our feet?
"Preserving The Past Or The Future? Tensions Between Museums' Traditional Mandate To Preserve And Exhibit Cultural Heritage, And Their Responsibilities To The Planet And Future Generations"
Authors: Bessette Anne , Roesc Anaïs
Published: January 2025

This article attempts to examine the acts of civil resistance that unfolded around artworks in museum collections in 2022-2024, with the aim of stimulating a discourse on how museums have been able - and potentially could be - to respond to these actions and the underlying claims they make. It also explores more broadly the tensions eco-activist actions have highlighted between museums' traditional mandate to preserve and exhibit cultural heritage, and their responsibilities to the planet and future generations. This article examines how museums have responded to these actions and the underlying claims they make, while also considering the wider implications of this interaction between environmental activism and cultural institutions. It raises the central question of the responsibilities of museums as cultural institutions in a world facing unprecedented environmental challenges. This article finally provides some perspectives on how these historic institutions strike a balance between preserving the past and actively engaging in the struggle for the future of the planet.
Keywords: Civil Resistance, Eco-Activism, Ecological Transition, Degrowth, Conservation
Rootedness: Exploring The Role Of Collaboration In Contemporary Art In India
Authors: Wintner Julia
Published: January 2025

Collaboration is the key to the creative future of South Asian Art. Artists create a sense of belonging by transforming spaces, through representation, and by helping to nurture healthy, vibrant, and joyful communities where people feel welcome. This paper reviews my teaching experience in Fall 2024 at the Srishti Manipal Institute of Art, Design and Technology, in Bangaluru, South India titled: Collaborative Curating: Multi-Disciplinary Approaches, and its 3 group-curated exhibitions that challenge highly politicised subjects such as caste, free speech, and environmental degradation. These three exhibitions serve as case studies for three curatorial approaches: authoritarian, friendship-based, and antagonistic. All of them were most productive for rootedness and belonging.
Keywords: Indian contemporary art, artistic collaboration, rootedness, curating, graduate art education.
Democracy in Progress
Authors: Guirguinov Radoslava
Published: January 2025

Our contemporary world faces multifaceted crises spanning political, socio-cultural, and economic aspects, underlined by events like the COVID pandemic, climate emergencies and geopolitical conflicts. These challenges fuel scepticism towards democracy's efficacy in surmounting obstacles, evident in the rise of far-right movements globally. Amidst this situation, museums can serve as crucial spaces for fostering dialogue and understanding as they not only act as repositories of collective memory but also have the potential to become platforms for re-evaluation and innovation. Furthermore, they provide needed physical spaces in a digital age, which can offer opportunities for communal engagement and knowledge sharing. Futurium in Berlin and Theodor-Heuss-House in Stuttgart exemplify this by providing forums for discussing the principles of democracy and its future. Through interactive exhibits and public events, they facilitate informed discourse and societal reflection. By studying their approaches, we gather insights into fostering democratic engagement, highlighting the pivotal role of museums in nurturing informed citizenship, and shaping the trajectory of democratic societies.
Keywords: discussing the future of democracy, Futurium, Theodor-Heuss- House.
Digital Uprising For Local Communities: The Case Of The Catpc White Cube In Lusanga
Authors: Calise Anna
Published: January 2025

In 2017 the CATPC (Cercle d’Art des Travailleurs de Plantation Congolaise) founded the White Cube: an art museum built on reclaimed land, intended to “restore agency, capital, and visibility to plantation communities. From there, CATPC presents a program that not merely offers the public a beautiful spectacle, but it ensures that the utmost positive impact is made – both material (economic) and immaterial (historical memory)” (CATPC website). Since then, the league has been engaged in numerous activist curatorial projects, using analogue and digital means to create a personal artistic and territorial narrative. One project stands out: a series of NFTs, created in collaboration with Dutch artist Renzo Martens, disrupting museum ownership and restitution practices. These artworks, created from images of an original wooden statue symbolizing a local uprising against Belgian tax collectors, carved in the early thirties, represent a concrete way of reconnecting with the league’s heritage, history and future. Starting from this project, the paper researches the impact of digital technologies in strengthening territorial museological projects, discussing how the communitarian grounds of physical museum spaces can be empowered through digital infrastructures. Operating at the intersection between material evidence and virtual accessibility, digital cultural projects can often respond to identitarian meaning making needs, which cannot be met by analogue solutions. Opening the landscape of collective cultural production to a new version of rootedness, through the designs of marginalized and peripheral communities. Across the paper, questions of museum epistemological dominance and decolonial educational paradigms will be addressed, attempting to highlight the crucial characters of these new museological forms, emerging in the cultural field.
Keywords: CATPC, Collective Memory, Digital Heritage, NFTs, White Cube.
Marketplace Business Simulation
Authors:   , Paiva Rodrigo Campos
Published: January 2025

Esse trabalho corresponde a um relatório sobre a participação do autor na disciplina “Business Game”. Essa disciplina cria um cenário de mercado realista, competitivo e internacional, para se vivenciar na prática os conceitos de gestão de empresas, fixando o conteúdo apresentado durante o MBA Executivo.

Para essa simulação, foi utilizado o consagrado “Marketplace Business Simulation” da TecTrain. A simulação se dá em um mercado internacional de computadores, no qual cada equipe (haviam 6) assume a gestão de uma empresa na fase de startup, administrando-a por 8 rodadas (que representam trimestres na simulação).
Sistemas de Recomendação de Eventos: Uma Abordagem Baseada em Machine Learning para a Plataforma Even3
Authors:   , Barbosa Clausio
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho tem como objetivo o desenvolvimento e avaliação de um sistema de recomendação de eventos para a plataforma Even3, utilizando técnicas de machine learning aplicadas a dados de preferências, comportamento de usuários e características dos eventos. A proposta é fornecer recomendações personalizadas e relevantes para os usuários, tanto para eventos online quanto presenciais. O estudo aborda a análise de diferentes algoritmos de recomendação, como filtros colaborativos, baseados em conteúdo presenciais e híbridos, selecionando o mais adequado ao cenário da Even3. A implementação do algoritmo irá considerar a jornada completa do usuário na plataforma, incluindo seu histórico de eventos, interesses e interações dentro da plataforma. A eficiência do sistema será avaliada por meio da taxa de inscrição em eventos recomendados. O sistema de recomendação proposto visa aumentar a taxa de participação nos eventos, melhorar a satisfação dos usuários e facilitar a descoberta de eventos de nicho, tornando a experiência mais personalizada. Espera-se que o sistema desenvolvido proporcione um aumento significativo na taxa de cliques para eventos recomendados, reduza o tempo de descoberta de eventos pelos usuários e aumente a visibilidade de eventos de nicho, ampliando a diversidade de eventos assistidos pelos usuários da plataforma.
A fisioterapia na prevenção de quedas em idosos - um infográfico para o público
Authors:   , Paiva Girlene Aparecida Pedraça
Published: January 2025

Introdução: Quedas em idosos representam um significativo problema de saúde pública, com graves consequências para a qualidade de vida. A fisioterapia desempenha um papel crucial na prevenção de quedas. Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo relatar, mediante uma revisão sistemática da literatura, as intervenções fisioterapêuticas utilizadas na prevenção de quedas em idosos, discutir seus efeitos e desenvolver um infográfico informativo para o público. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática nas bases de dados SciELO, PubMed, MEDLINE e Google Acadêmico, utilizando os descritores "Idoso", "Fisioterapia", "Queda" e "Prevenção de Queda" em português e inglês. Artigos publicados entre 2010 e 2022 foram incluídos. Com base nos resultados, foi elaborado um infográfico utilizando o programa Word e imagens do Google Imagens. Resultados: Foram analisados 11 artigos que demonstraram a eficácia de diversas intervenções fisioterapêuticas na prevenção de quedas, incluindo exercícios de resistência, equilíbrio, o programa Otago e fisioterapia aquática. Um infográfico foi criado para divulgar informações sobre a prevenção de quedas para o público. Conclusão: A fisioterapia se mostra eficaz na prevenção de quedas em idosos, por meio de diversas abordagens como cinesioterapia, fortalecimento muscular e treino de equilíbrio. O infográfico desenvolvido visa disseminar informações importantes para a prevenção de quedas entre idosos, familiares e cuidadores.
Competencias Digitales: Influencia en el Desempeño Académico de los Docentes de una Unidad Educativa
Authors: Calle Zuñiga Roberto Luis , Rodríguez Yagual Cristhian Antonio
Published: January 2025

Este estudio investigó la influencia de las competencias digitales en el desempeño académico docente en una Unidad Educativa de Santa Elena, fundamentado en las teorías del caos y conectivismo. Se empleó un diseño no experimental, correlacional-causal con enfoque cuantitativo. La muestra incluyó 100 docentes, evaluados mediante dos instrumentos validados de 24 ítems cada uno. Los resultados revelaron que el 69,0% de docentes presenta nivel bajo en competencias digitales, 26,0% nivel adecuado y 5,0% nivel alto. La regresión logística ordinal arrojó un Chi cuadrado de 96,365 (p<0,05), rechazando la hipótesis nula. El coeficiente Nagelkerke (0,546) indica que las competencias digitales explican el 54,6% de la varianza en el desempeño docente. Se concluye que las competencias digitales influyen significativamente en el desempeño académico docente, especialmente en las relaciones interpersonales (55,2%) y responsabilidad funcional (53,5%), sugiriendo la necesidad de fortalecer la capacitación digital docente.
Research and Application of Assessment of Wind Energy in Large-Scale Wind Power Bases
Authors: Yuan Ling , Bai Ling , Li Jianke , Chen Peng , Long Haichuan , Ruan Xia , Luo Qi
Published: January 2025

Improving the accuracy of the evaluation of the performance of wind farms in large wind power bases located in complex terrain under the actual atmosphere is crucial to the sustainable development of wind power. To this end, this study combined the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model with the Wind Farm Parameterization (WFP) method to investigate the wake characteristics and operational performance of large onshore wind farms in the complex terrain of Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, China. The research results showed that after verification, the systematic error of the WRF simulations was less than 3%. The WRF model and the WFP scheme simulated a significant warming phenomenon within the wind power base area, while a cooling effect was observed outside. The analysis of the wake effects indicated that the impact of Phase I construction on Phase II construction of the wind power base was minimal. During the operation of the entire wind power base, the wind speed within the wind farm decreased by approximately 10%, and the influence range of the predominant wind direction extended over a hundred kilometers downwind. The research conclusions provide a powerful scientific basis for optimizing design and operation, improving efficiency, minimizing the negative impacts on adjacent wind turbines, and ensuring the sustainable development of wind energy through dynamic planning and scientific assessment.
Study of Environmental and Geochemical Effects on The Distribution and Transformations of Iron Oxides in Some Soils
Authors: Rafaa Haider Azizi Al-Mahanna  , Luma Abdalalah Sagban Alabadi
Published: January 2025

This study was conducted to determine the content, distribution and transformation of iron oxides in the soils of the Middle Euphrates regions in Iraq. The study included four sites: Tuwairij area in Karbala Governorate, College of Agriculture at the University of Kufa in Najaf Governorate, College of Agriculture at the University of Qadisiyah in Diwaniyah Governorate, and the Nile District in Babylon Governorate. The results showed that the soils of Najaf and Qadisiyah were superior in terms of their content of total free iron oxides (Fet) compared to the soils of Karbala and Babylon. The relative distribution of free iron oxides was generally close among the studied sites, with a homogeneous pattern in the distribution of these oxides within the soil horizons. As for silicate iron oxides (Fes), a homogeneous pattern was observed in the soil of Babylon with its content increasing with depth, while these patterns varied in the soils of Karbala, Najaf and Qadisiyah. Regarding the ratios of crystalline iron oxides (Fed/Fet), the study showed that the Babylon and Qadisiyah soils recorded the highest values, while these values were lower in the Najaf and Karbala soils. On the other hand, amorphous iron oxides (FeO) showed similar values in the Najaf and Qadisiyah soils. In general, these results clearly showed the effect of environmental and geochemical factors of the study areas on the distribution and transformations of iron oxides in the soil of the Middle Euphrates regions.
Making classic wines from Georgian and French varieties of grapevine
Authors: Elene Sordia  , Sophio Dzneladze  , Natia Shengelia  , Levan Eliashvili  , Nika Darchiashvili
Published: January 2025

Authenticity is an important factor in determining the value of food products and nutritional components or additives [3, 4]. In addition to the control of products correct labeling, the compliance with good oenological practices should be taken into account. Analytical methods can be used to determine whether wines are mixed with each other, or if their production is modified by the addition of water, alcohol, sugar, etc.

Different grape varieties: ,,Chardonnay’’, ,,Chinuri’’ and ,,Kakhuri Mtsvane’’ were selected for the study. Classic wines were made from these grape varieties. Sepage of the Chinuri and Chardonnay varieties was carried out, and from the variety Kakhuri Mtsvane varietal wine was made. The main chemical parameters were determined in the wines, based on the objectives of the study. The obtained results were used to compared wines with each other. In the wines the ratio of carbon isotopes 13C/12C was also determined in order to establish their falsification.

According to experimental results it was established that the main chemical parameters of the studied wines correspond to the standard requirements. The wines are distinguished by the organoleptic properties characteristic of the variety.
Case Report, A 74-year-old female with cellulitis ET causa abscess (Cruris, Dorsum, And Tarsal) dextra
Authors: Rizki zalzabillah  , Yudi Eko Prasetiyo
Published: January 2025

Cellulitis is an inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue often caused by infection with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus bacteria A 74-year-old woman with complaints of pain and swelling of the right leg, accompanied by weakness and rapid breathing (Kussmaul), was diagnosed with cellulitis cruris, dorsum, and tarsal dextra. The patient had a history of uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus, as well as complications such as acute kidney injury and hypokalemia. Physical examination showed edema, redness, tenderness, and warmth in the affected area. Laboratory examination indicated severe infection, iron deficiency anemia, and kidney damage. Management included debridement to remove necrotic tissue, combined antibiotic therapy (ampicillin and metronidazole) and postoperative care. This report highlights the association of diabetes mellitus with increased risk and severity of cellulitis, and the importance of a collaborative approach in managing comorbidities.
Individual morality as moderator: hedonism and Machiavellian on fraud intention
Authors: Komang Dyah Putri Gayatri  , AAGP Widanaputra
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of hedonism and machiavellian on fraud intention with individual morality as moderation, through an empirical study at Bank Pengkreditan Rakyat in Denpasar City. The research method used in this research is quantitative research method. The population in this study were all Bank Pengkreditan Rakyat employees in Denpasar City, with the sampling method used, namely purposive sampling. So that the sample is limited to the criteria, namely Bank Pengkreditan Rakyat employees who hold positions as: 1) President Director, 2) Commissioner, 3) Head of Credit, 4) Head of Funds, 5) Account Officer, and 6) Fund Marketing (Funding) as many as 144. Data collection using a questionnaire measured on a Likert scale of 1-4. The data that has been collected is then analyzed with moderation regression analysis (MRA) data analysis techniques. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that hedonism has a positive and significant effect on fraud intention, machiavellian has a positive and significant effect on fraud intention, individual morality is unable to moderate the effect of hedonism on fraud intention, individual morality is able to weaken the influence of machiavellian on fraud intention. The practical implications of the results of this study emphasize the importance of organizations and institutions to pay attention to psychological factors and individual personalities, such as hedonism and machiavellianism, in designing fraud prevention policies.
The maternal microbiota connection: Insights from feces and breast milk
Authors: Fitrah Afdhal  , Andani Eka Putra  , Desmawati Desmawati
Published: January 2025

Maternal gut microbiota and breast milk play a critical role in developing the infant’s gut microbiota, influencing early health outcomes. Dysbiosis in early life is associated with an increased risk of chronic conditions, including allergies, asthma, and obesity, emphasizing the need for a balanced microbiota for optimal health. Breast milk is a vital source of beneficial microorganisms such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, which support the infant’s immune and metabolic functions. Advances in metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) have significantly deepened our understanding of microbiota composition and its functional implications. The interplay between maternal and infant microbiota presents potential opportunities for probiotic-based interventions to improve infant health outcomes. This highlights the importance of further research into microbiota-centered health strategies to mitigate the long-term effects of dysbiosis. The findings offer valuable insights that could guide public health initiatives and lay the groundwork for future interventions to enhance maternal and infant health through effective microbiota management.
History of Islamic Civilization during the Prophethood (610-633 AD)
Authors: Muhlis Wachida , Hizbullah Hizbullah , Nirmayanthi Andi , Said Said Al Zaiim Bani , Alfarryzy Muhammad
Published: January 2025

The history of Islamic Civilization during the Prophethood (610-633 AD) is very important to study. This paper aims to understand three things: first, the concrete form of the development of Islam; Second, the factors that influence the development of Islam; The three implications that affect the development of Islam. The method used is library research. Literature study using articles as the primary data source and journals that have been selected according to the relevance of the title. The most important findings in research on the history of Islamic civilization during the Prophetic Period include three; First, the Prophet Muhammad received a prophetic treatise and then started preaching Islamic teachings amidst the misguidance of the Meccan Jahiliyah community. Second, the Islamic ummah is led by the best role model of all time, namely the Prophet Muhammad. In his leadership, Muhammad laid the foundation of social life (ukhuwah Islamiyah) of brotherhood among Muslims, bringing brotherhood between the Muhajirin who moved from Mecca to Medina and the residents of Medina ansar who embraced Islam and helped the Muhajirin. Third, the formation of Islamic civilization in 622 AD when the Prophet migrated from Mecca to Medina, and there was a major change in human history starting from Medina as the center of civilization. Studying the Islamic development of the Prophetic Period can broaden the body of knowledge, especially in the field of Islamic history and culture.
Religious, Socio-Cultural, and Political Moderation in Pesantren Tegalsari, Ponorogo
Authors: Rofiq Ahmad Choirul , Mujahidin Anwar
Published: January 2025

Pesantren Tegalsari (1700s-1964) contributed significantly to spreading Islam in Indonesia, especially in Ponorogo Regency, East Java. This study examined how Pesantren Tegalsari carried out religious, socio-cultural, and political moderation. This research used the historical method and theory of moderation. This research was conducted at the Pesantren Tegalsari in August 2023 by collecting data from observation at Tegalsari, in-depth interviews with the descendants of Kyai Ageng Muhammad Besari, and relevant references, such as Sejarah Kyai Ageng Mohammad Besari written by KH Moh. Poernomo, Babad Ponorogo written by Purwowijoyo, and other previous works on Pesantren Tegalsari. The analysis of moderation of Tegalsari Pesantren showed that Pesantren Tegalsari not only provided an example of implementing moderation in religious and socio-cultural aspects that prioritize tolerant behavior but also chose to be neutral in political conflict disputes on Java Island for the sustainability of education in Pesantren Tegalsari.
Abu Bakar's Attitude after the Death of the Prophet Muhammad Saw: Analysis of Social Conflict from Lewis Coser's Perspective
Authors: Fikri Maulana Muhammad , Kholil Ahmad
Published: January 2025

This study analyzes the role of Caliph Abu Bakr following the passing of the Prophet Muhammad Peace Be Upon Him and the response of the people of Madinah. Using Lewis Coser's social conflict approach, this research explores Abu Bakr’s actions and the social dynamics that emerged after the Prophet’s passing. Social conflict arose in the aftermath of the Prophet's death, creating tension and confusion among the people of Madinah. This qualitative descriptive study, employing Lewis Coser's social conflict approach, uses reading and note-taking techniques. Data analysis follows Miles and Huberman’s procedures, which include data reduction, presentation, and conclusion, to form a structured description. The analysis results indicate that in the context of Abu Bakr's appointment as the first Caliph after the Prophet’s passing, conflict functionalism theory provides insight into the social dynamics that took place. The conflict between the Ansar and Muhajirun played a crucial role in strengthening internal group solidarity, reinforcing group boundaries, and reducing tolerance for division. Although initial conflict arose, the deliberation and election of Abu Bakr ultimately served as a "safety valve" mechanism, preventing larger divisions within the Muslim community.
Historical Analysis Decline and Destruction the Dynasty Umayyah (661-770 AD)
Authors: Rozali M.
Published: January 2025

This paper analyzes the history of the decline and destruction of the Umayyad Dynasty (660-770 AD). The research used in this study is a study of historical manuscripts or writings. The question in this paper is what are the factors of the decline and destruction of the Umayyad dynasty? The results of this paper are: First, the factors of the decline of the Umayyad dynasty are: a. The emergence of tribal fanaticism in Arab tribes; b. The strong influence (Arabusme) of group fanaticism that triggered social jealousy among non-Arabs (Mawali); c. The struggle for power within the extended family of the Umayyad dynasty; d. The dissolution of several rulers (caliphs) in the abundance of wealth and power. Second, the factors that brought the Umayyad dynasty to the gates of destruction: a. The absence of a standard system of government change (caliph) that can be used as a benchmark in the change of caliph; b. The strong opposition movement from the Shiites and Khawarij; c. Ethnic disputes and conflicts between Arab tribes that caused the rulers to have difficulty in establishing unity and togetherness; d. Luxurious lifestyle in the Umayyad family environment; e. The attention of the Umayyad rulers to the development of religion was very lacking; f. The emergence of a new force pioneered by the descendants of al-Abbas bin Abd. Al-Muthalib and supported by Bani Hashim, the Shiites and the Mawali.
PENGARUH SENAM OTAK (BRAIN GYM) TERHADAP TINGKAT KONSENTRASI BELAJAR ANAK USIA SEKOLAH
Authors: Damayanti Risna , Nurmagandi Boby , Wabula Irfan , Latif Aulia Rahmi
Published: January 2025

Anak usia sekolah dasar adalah anak yang belum memiliki tingkat kematangan berfikir yang baik. Masih terdapat keterbatasan anak dalam membedakan suatu hal yang baik dan buruk. Hal ini dikarenakan perkembangan kognitif siswa sekolah dasar yang masih dalam proses perkembangan menuju kematangan berfikir. Anak usia sekolah dasar masih memiliki keterbatasan dan sulit untuk berkonsentrasi baik dalam proses kognitif atau hanya melibatkan hal-hal yang bersifat nyata dan kongkret. Konsentrasi belajar dapat ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan metode senam otak (brain gym). Pemberian brain gym adalah salah satu pilihan intervensi yang mudah dikembangkan dan diimplementasikan kepada siswa yang mengalami konsentrasi belajar rendah dengan pertimbangan, secara fisik siswa dapat melakukan secara mandiri, sederhana, sangat mudah, tidak mengeluarkan biaya yang sangat besar dalam mengimplementasikannya serta intervensi ini juga dapat diberikan kepada semua siswa dengan kondisi status ekonomi yang berbeda-beda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam otak (brain gym) terhadap peningkatan konsentrasi usia anak sekolah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang menggunakan rancangan studi kasus dengan evidence-based nursing, yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember, sampel yang digunakan adalah 10 anak usia sekolah dasar yaitu 10-12 tahun, mekanisme intervensi dilaksanakan selama 45 menit dalam sehari dengan waktu 2 minggu. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuisioner army alpha. Hasil penelitian adalah ada pengaruh senam otak (brain gym) terhadap tingkat konsentrasi belajar anak usia sekolah dasar. Kesimpulan: senam otak (brain gym) efektif dilakukan untuk meningkatkan konsentrasi belajar pada anak usia sekolah.
PENGARUH TERAPI MASSAGE TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Abidin La Syam
Published: January 2025

Terapi massage terhadap kualitas tidur pada lansia belum ditemukan penelitian yang secara khusus membahas tentang systematic literature review terkait pengaruh terapi pijat terhadap kualitas tidur pada lansia secara umum. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya celah dalam penelitian sebelumnya yang berfokus pada aspek spesifik atau intervensi terbatas. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi lebih jauh berbagai jenis terapi pijat yang telah digunakan, prosedur pelaksanaannya, serta dampak dari terapi tersebut terhadap kualitas tidur pada lansia. Dengan melakukan analisis terhadap berbagai penelitian yang ada, diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang efektivitas terapi pijat sebagai salah satu metode untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada lansia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Review terhadap literatur yang memeriksa efek intervensi pijat terhadap kualitas tidur lansia. Pencarian dilakukan secara sistematis di tiga database utama, yaitu Scopus, PubMed, dan Google Scholar, dengan menggunakan protokol PRISMA. Kriteria inklusi mencakup artikel yang dipublikasikan dalam lima tahun terakhir (2019-2023), melibatkan lansia usia ? 50 tahun, desain eksperimental, artikel dengan teks lengkap di jurnal serta yang diterbitkan dalam bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris. Strategi pencarian menggunakan kata kunci seperti elderly atau aged dan massage or massage therapy dan sleep quality. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan delapan artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Jenis intervensi pijat yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur lansia meliputi pijat refleksi pada tangan dan kaki, pijat refleksi tangan dengan air hangat, pijat refleksi kaki dengan minyak esensial lavender, intervensi akupresur aurikuler (AA), intervensi akupresur, Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM), dan pijat Swedish.
KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PENGRAJIN BATU KECAMATAN MUNTILAN KABUPATEN MAGELANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA
Authors: Puji Setyaningsih Derev Navi Putri Arum , Oktavia Sari Selly , Setyo Nugroho Bayu Yoni
Published: January 2025

Indonesia sektor informal mempekerjakan lebih dari 60% total angkatan kerja. Situasi serupa terjadi di negara-negara berkembang lainnya, khususnya di daerah pedesaan. . Di Indonesia sektor informal mempekerjakan lebih dari 60% total angkatan kerja. Situasi serupa terjadi di negara-negara berkembang lainnya, khususnya di daerah pedesaan. Menurut data populasi per profesi Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2021, jumlah penduduk di Kecamatan Muntilan mencapai 79.978 jiwa. Data sektoral menunjukkan bahwa di Kecamatan Muntilan terdapat 3.129 orang yang bekerja sebagai pengrajin batu atau tukang batu, terdiri dari 3.126 pria dan 3 wanita. Kecelakaan kerja di sektor informal sulit dikendalikan akibat faktor pelaporan dan identifikasi yang tidak ada sistem. Tujuan pada penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor yang menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja di sektor pengrajin batu. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan pendekatan deskriptif observasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Muntilan Kabupaten Magelang. Penelitian dilakukan pada 72 responden. Variabel terikat pada penelitian ini yakni kecelakaan kerja serta variabel bebas umur, pendidikan, masa kerja, status dehidrasi dan nordic body map (NBM), pengetahuan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Hasil kecelakaan kerja tertinggi pada usia > 30 tahun, pendidikan mayoritas SMA, Sebanyak 47 responden mengalami dehidarasi ketika bekerja. Mayoritas pekerja mengalami gangguan MSDS atau keluhan otot. Pengetahuan K3 cenderung baik sebanyak 38 responden. Sedangkan kecelakaan kerja tinggi sebanyak 42 responden pernah mengalami.
KONTAMINASI STAPHYLOCOCCUS SP. PADA GAGANG PINTU TOILET FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS CENDERAWASIH
Authors: Sidabutar Astrina Rosaria Indah , Sembay Jimmy Victor John , Manurung Joel Herbet Marudut Hasiholan , Rusman Nuraliah
Published: January 2025

Kulit tangan manusia berperan dalam penyebaran mikroorganisme dari satu individu ke individu lainnya atau dari individu ke lingkungan sekitar. Gagang pintu toilet umum termasuk permukaan benda yang intensitasnya tinggi dipegang oleh manusia secara bergantian sehingga berpotensi menjadi reservoir bagi bakteri patogen, termasuk Staphylococcus sp. yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai infeksi pada manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kontaminasi bakteri Staphylococcus sp. pada gagang pintu toilet di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Cenderawasih. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel diambil dari gagang pintu toilet di berbagai lokasi di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Cenderawasih menggunakan teknik swab steril. Identifikasi bakteri dilakukan melalui kultur pada media Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) dan serangkaian uji biokimia. Total 9 sampel dikumpulkan dari toilet mahasiswa, dosen, dan staf yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai Juli 2023. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa dari  9 gagang pintu keluar toilet yang ada di gedung Fakultas Kedokteran Uncen terkontaminasi bakteri jenis Staphylococcus aureus ditemukan pada 5 gagang pintu (45%) dan bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis ditemukan pada 2 gagang pintu (18%). Tingkat kontaminasi bakteri Staphylococcus sp. pada gagang pintu toilet di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Cenderawasih tergolong tinggi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan perlunya peningkatan protokol kebersihan dan desinfeksi secara berkala, serta edukasi mengenai kebersihan tangan bagi seluruh civitas akademika.
PROFIL PENGELOLAAN OBAT GOLONGAN NARKOTIKA, PSIKOTROPIKA DAN PREKURSOR DI INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT HAPSAH KABUPATEN BONE
Authors: Azzahra Jihan , Hasrawati A. , Ririn Ririn
Published: January 2025

Pengelolaan obat golongan narkotika, psikotropika dan prekursor merupakan suatu rangkaian kegiatan yang terdiri dari pengadaan, penerimaan, penyimpanan, penyerahan, pengembalian, pemusnahan, hingga pelaporan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran sistem pengelolaan obat golongan narkotika, psikotropika, dan prekursor di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Hapsah Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan membandingkan data hasil observasi, wawancara dan pengumpulan dokumen dengan regulasi standar yang berlaku di Indonesia yaitu Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 24 Tahun 2021 dan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 5 Tahun 2023. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yaitu pada aspek pengadaan, pengembalian, pemusnahan dan pelaporan sudah termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik dengan diperoleh persentase 100%. Hal ini telah sesuai dengan regulasi standar di Indonesia. Namun, pada aspek penerimaan, penyimpanan, dan penyerahan masih terdapat beberapa ketidaksesuaian dengan perolehan persentase pada aspek penerimaan 91,6%, aspek penyimpanan 80%, dan aspek penyerahan 94,4%. Untuk Rumah Sakit perlu ditingkatkan lebih baik lagi terkait sistem pengelolaan yang belum sesuai serta mempertahankan sistem pengelolaan obat yang sudah baik.
ANALISIS DAMPAK DUPLIKASI REKAM MEDIS PASIEN RAWAT JALAN PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN TERHADAP PELAYANAN PENYEDIAAN REKAM MEDIS, PATIENT SAFETY, DAN PENGAJUAN BERKAS KLAIM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH TABANAN
Authors: DHANSUNU LUH GEDE ASRI MARTANIA , Kartiko Bambang Hadi , Nugraha , I Gusti Ngurah Manik
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik kualitatif dengan melibatkan 6 orang sebagai sampel dan menganalisis 124 rekam medis yang terduplikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tabanan dampak dari duplikasi nomor rekam medis terhadap respon time penyediaan rekam medis adalah perpanjangan respon time penyediaan rekam medis sehingga pasien harus menunggu lama, dampak duplikasi terhadap patient safety sasaran II adalah mengakibatkan terganggunya komunikasi antar pemberi pelayanan dan pasien, dampak terhadap sasaran III adalah kesulitan atau kesalahan Dokter Penanggung Jawab Pasien dalam rencana terapi selanjutnya, dampak terhadap sasaran V adalah terjadi penurunan kepatuhan terhadap protokol pengendalian infeksi, dampak duplikasi terhadap pengajuan klaim ke Badan Penyelenggaraan Jaminan Sosial adalah kesulitan dalam memverifikasi klaim karena adanya data ganda atau tidak konsisten. Kesimpulannya, terjadinya duplikasi penomoran rekam medis berdampak pada respon time penyediaan yang memanjang dan tidak sesuai Standar Operasioanl Prosedur, berdampak pada sasaran II yaitu terganggunya komunikasi antara pemberi pelayanan dengan pasien, sasaran III yaitu terganggunya keamanan pemakaian obat terhadap pasien, sasaran V yaitu penurunan kepatuhan terhadap protokol pengendalian infeksi, dan dampak pada pengajuan klaim Badan Penyelenggaraan Jaminan Sosial yang sulit untuk memverifikasi klaim data ganda.
ANALISIS DAMPAK KERUSAKAN REKAM MEDIS PASIEN RAWAT JALAN PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN TERHADAP RESPONSE TIME, PATIENT SAFETY DAN PENGAJUAN KLAIM DI PUSKESMAS KEDIRI II TABANAN
Authors: Dewi Indah Sukma , Kartiko Bambang Hadi , Manik Nugraha I Gusti Ngurah
Published: January 2025

Berdasarkan observasi awal yang dilakukan pada bulan Oktober hingga November 2023 dari 275 rekam medis yang diteliti di Puskesmas Kediri II Kabupaten Tabanan ditemukan 170 (61.81%) rekam medis yang mengalami kerusakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak kerusakan rekam medis pasien rawat jalan. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan metode deskriptif analitik kualitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang dan data pendukung 170 rekam medis pasien rawat jalan pada bulan Oktober hingga November 2023 yang mengalami kerusakan di Puskesmas Kediri II Kabupaten Tabanan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Puskesmas Kediri II Kabupaten Tabanan dampak kerusakan rekam medis pasien rawat jalan terhadap response time adalah perpanjangan response time menyebabkan pasien harus menunggu lebih lama, dampak kerusakan terhadap patient safety sasaran I adalah petugas kesulitan mengidentifikasi pasien secara tepat karena identitas pasien tidak ditemukan di rekam medis, dampak terhadap sasaran II adalah mengakibatkan terganggunya komunikasi antar pemberi layanan dan pasien, dampak terhadap sasaran III adalah mengakibatkan terjadinya kesalahan pengobatan yang akan diberikan selanjutnya, dampak kerusakan terhadap pengajuan klaim yang tertunda menyebabkan beban kerja petugas bertambah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, terjadinya kerusakan rekam medis berdampak pada Response Time yang memanjang tidak sesuai dengan SOP (lebih dari 10 menit), berdampak pada pasien safety sasaran I yaitu kesulitan mengidentifikasi pasien secara tepat karena identitas pasien tidak ditemukan di rekam medis, sasaran II yaitu terganggunya komunikasi antar pemberi layanan dan pasien, sasaran III yaitu terjadinya kesalahan pengobatan yang akan diberikan selanjutnya, berdampak pada pengajuan klaim yang tertunda menyebabkan beban kerja petugas bertambah.
PENGARUH BERAT LAHIR DAN USIA GESTASI TERHADAP KADAR THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE (TSH) DAN FREE THYROXINE (FT4) PADA NEONATUS
Authors: Rahayu Eka Puji , Irfani Farida Noor , Shafriani Nazula Rahma
Published: January 2025

Hipotiroid kongenital (HK) merupakan kondisi terjadinya penurunan atau tidak berfungsinya kelenjar tiroid yang didapatkan sejak bayi baru lahir. Hipotiroid kongenital adalah salah satu penyebab keterbelakangan mental paling umum yang dapat dicegah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berat lahir dan usia gestasi terhadap kadar Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) dan Free Thyroxine  (FT4) pada neonatus. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Instalasi Rekam Medis RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta pada periode bulan Januari 2022 hingga Juni 2024. Total seluruh sampel yang masuk dalam kriteria penelitian sebanyak 31 neonatus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata TSH pada neonatus sebesar 12,85 uIU/mL dengan nilai minimal 0,18 dan maksimal 60,00. Rata-rata kadar FT4 pada neonatus sebesar 17,28 dengan nilai minimal 2,41 dan maksimal 27,30. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh antara berat lahir dan usia gestasi terhadap kadar TSH dengan nilai signifikansi berturut-turut sebesar 0,5 33 >? (?=0,05) dan 0,603 > ? (?=0,05) dengan nilai r sebesar 0,014. Berat lahir dan usia gestasi juga tidak mempengaruhi kadar FT4 dengan nilai signifikansi berturut-turut yaitu 0,188 dan 0,952>? (?=0,05) dengan nilai r sebesar 0,098. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh berat lahir dan usia gestasi terhadap kadar TSH dan FT4 pada neonatus.
A CASE STUDY : COUNTER PRESSURE THERAPY AND FIVE-FINGER HYPNOSIS TO REDUCE THE INTENSITY OF PAIN AND ANXIETY IN STAGE I LABOR
Authors: Ayu Prameswari Diyah , Surtiningsih  , Yanti Linda
Published: January 2025

Persalinan adalah suatu proses yang diawali dengan kontraksi uterus, yang menyebabkan pelebaran serviks secara progresif, lahirnya bayi, dan keluarnya plasenta. Selama proses persalinan, ibu mengalami rasa sakit dan kecemasan. Salah satu metode untuk mengatasi nyeri adalah counter pressure, yaitu teknik pemijatan yang menggunakan kepalan tangan untuk memberikan tekanan terus menerus pada tulang belakang selama kontraksi. Selain itu, meningkatnya kecemasan selama persalinan dapat memperburuk intensitas nyeri. Untuk mengelola kecemasan, salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan adalah terapi hipnosis lima jari. Hipnosis lima jari adalah salah satu bentuk self-hypnosis yang dapat menimbulkan relaksasi mendalam, membantu mengurangi ketegangan dan stres. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi penurunan nyeri dan kecemasan pada lima ibu bersalin kala I persalinan setelah mendapat terapi counter pressure dan hipnotis lima jari. Metode yang digunakan antara lain SOP counter pressure, hipnosis lima jari, lembar observasi, skala nyeri Wong-Baker, dan skala kecemasan STAI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan tingkat nyeri dan kecemasan setelah dilakukan intervensi terapeutik, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa terapi counter pressure dan hipnosis lima jari efektif dalam mengurangi nyeri dan kecemasan pada kala I persalinan.
FORMULASI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN SEDIAAN MOISTURAIZER GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL RAMBUT JAGUNG (ZEA MAYS L.)
Authors: Suciati Endang , Fitriawati Anna , Siska Tatiana
Published: January 2025

Lapisan terluar tubuh adalah kulit yang berfungsi sebagai pelindung dari kerusakan mekanisme kulit. Antioksidan dapat menghambat reaksi stres oksidatif dengan mengikat radikal bebas. Rambut jagung yang mengandung senyawa flavanoid berfungsi sebagai kesehatan dan antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji aktivitas antioksidan dari sediaan moisturizer gel yang mengandung ekstrak etanol rambut jagung (Zea mays L.). Sediaan moisturizer gel diformulasikan dengan konsentrasi ekstrak etanol rambut jagung yang bervariasi, kemudian dievaluasi berdasarkan kestabilan, pH, viskositas, dan aktivitas antioksidannya. Aktivitas antioksidan dievaluasi menggunakan metode DPPH (2,2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil) dengan menghitung nilai IC50. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formulasi gel diperoleh hasil IC50 yaitu Vit C 9,12 µg/ml sangat kuat. Pada sampel ekstrak etanol rambut jagung 38,39 µg/ml sangat kuat. Pada F0 190,80 µg/ml sangat lemah. Pada F1 1,5% yaitu 139,44 µg/ml sedang. Pada F2 3% yaitu 122,28 µg/ml sedang. Pada F3 4,5% yaitu 80,94 µg/ml kuat. Pada F4 6% yaitu 72,73 µg/ml kuat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu rambut jagung dapat diformulasikan sebagai moisturaizer gel ekstrak etanol rambut jagung (Zea mays L.), kandungan formulasi aktivitas antioksidan yang kuat dimiliki pada formulasi 4 dengan nilai IC50 72,73 µg/ml dikarenakan penambahan konsentrasi ekstrak dapat menghasilkan antioksidan yang cukup kuat dan tinggi.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSEP DIRI DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN MEKANISME KOPING PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE DI RSUD Drs. H. ABU HANIFAH BANGKA TENGAH
Authors: Juli yanti Neta
Published: January 2025

Stroke adalah gangguan fungsi otak sebagian atau seluruh  akibat dari gangguan aliran darah oleh karena sumbatan atau pecahanya  pembuluhan darah di otak, sehingga menyebabkan sel-sel otak kekurangan darah, oksigen atau zat-zat makanan dan akhirnya dapat terjadi kematian sel-sel. Konsep diri beserta dukungan keluarga terhadap mekanisme koping untuk mengembangkan perilaku baru yang bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan kekuatan dalam individu, mengurangi dampak kecemasan bahkan stress dalam kehidupan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsep diri dan dukungan keluarga dengan mekanisme koping pada pasien paska stroke di RSUD Drs. H. Abu Hanifah Bangka Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi  penelitian adalah semua pasien pasca stroke di RSUD Drs. H. Abu Hanifah Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Tahun 2024 dan sampel peneliti sebanyak 90 orang. Data di analisis seacara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji kai kuadrat dengan dk = 95% (? :0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan ada hubungan antara konsep diri( p =0,000),dukungan keluarga  (p= 0,001) dengan mekanisme koping pada pasien pasca stroke di RSUD Drs. H. Abu Hanifah Bangka Tengah Tahun 2024. Perlunya meningkatkan penyuluhan kepada keluarga pasien tentang pentingnya dukungan keluarga yang baik dan konsep diri  yang  positif  dalam melakukan  mekanisme  koping  kepada  pasien  stroke.