bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LINEARIZATION OF A NONLINEAR VEHICLE MODEL
Authors: Miková Lubica
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this article is to create a mathematical model of a vehicle using dynamic equations of motion and simulation of perturbations acting on a vehicle. It is assumed that the tire in the car model behaves linearly. Because the vehicle model is nonlinear, the model will need to be linearized in order to find the transfer function between the angle of rotation of the front wheel and the lateral position of the vehicle. For this purpose, simple dynamic models of the car were created, which reflect its lateral and longitudinal dynamics. These types of models are usually used with a linearized form of mechanical and mathematical equations that are required when designing controllers, active suspension and other driver assistance systems.
The Ties that Bind: Kymlicka and the Problem of Political Unity in Multination States
Authors: Caron Jean-Francois
Published: November 2021

As asserted by Will Kymlicka, the recognition and accommodation of national minorities leads to a dilemma. Indeed, if denying them these rights can contribute to their willingness to secede, allowing them to self-govern can also ultimately lead to the weakening of their ties with the state in which they are integrated. This tension well described in Kymlicka’s Multicultural Citizenship and in his later works remains nonetheless without an explicit solution. This text addresses this question by suggesting that the dialogical dynamic behind the recognition and accommodation of national minorities hides a purely political patriotism stemming from the neo-republican tradition that is complementary to the nationalist sense of attachment that members of national minorities will inevitably come to feel toward their societal culture.
A criação da Liga Acadêmica Interprofissional em Atenção à Saúde durante a pandemia e o seu impacto na formação de universitários
Authors: Leal Gilberto da Cruz , Silva Andréa Gracindo da , Costa Laura Lima , Maran Bruna Marques , Develey Letícia Detore , Araujo Sthefany Santos , Margarido Isabella Arantes , Baptista Juliana Aparecida de Brito , Lopes Carlos Eduardo Capelini Eli , Carretta Regina Yoneko Dakuzaku
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de graduandos da área da saúde de uma universidade pública do interior do estado de São Paulo, integrantes de uma Liga acadêmica interprofissional, fundada no ano de 2020, durante a pandemia do coronavírus. Relato de experiência: A presente Liga é composta por estudantes de nove cursos de graduação de Educação Física, Enfermagem, Farmácia, Fisioterapia, Fonoaudiologia, Informática Biomédica, Medicina, Nutrição e Metabolismo, Odontologia e Terapia Ocupacional. É um espaço para o aprendizado que vai além dos assuntos usualmente discutidos em sala de aula que, na maioria das vezes, são focados em assuntos uniprofissionais. A implementação das práticas nesse primeiro ano mostrou-se desafiadora, principalmente porque exigiu dos estudantes uma considerável desenvoltura para a implementação de todas as atividades de forma remota. Grande parte dos integrantes da liga não chegaram a se conhecer pessoalmente e/ou não vivenciaram aulas presenciais. Considerações finais: Os recursos utilizados (TICs) levaram a maior integração entre os membros da entidade acadêmica, bem como o alcance de um público mais amplo e diversificado.
Défaire les hiérarchies spatiales attendues ?
Authors: Kieffer Morgane
Published: November 2021

Cet article propose d’éclairer les principes de l’écriture de l’espace parisien chez Leslie Kaplan en tenant ensemble deux fils : celui de l’écriture de l’espace et celui d’une conversion du regard et de l’écriture au nonspectaculaire, dans le sillage du projet perecquien de l’infra-ordinaire. Dans ces romans se développe une poétique contemporaine de la flânerie, héritée de la modernité et chargée d’une exigence plus récente d’attention au détail comme à l’anodin. Un réalisme du fragment et de la notation s’essaye alors, résolument ancré dans la perception individuelle et subjective. Ce pacte d’attention hypersensuelle, à vocation critique, semble toutefois entrer en contradiction avec le projet politique qui sous-tend l’œuvre de Leslie Kaplan : on tâchera d’expliquer pourquoi.
Electrocatalytic Oxidative Hydrofunctionalization Reactions of Alkenes via Co(II/III/IV) Cycle
Authors: Yang Fan , Nie Yi-Chen , Liu Han-Yuan , Zhang Lei , Mo Fanyang , Zhu Rong
Published: November 2021

Here we disclose a general and versatile Co(II/III/IV) electrocatalytic platform for alkene functionalization. Driven by electricity, a set of the oxidative hydrofunctionalization reactions initiated by hydrogen atom transfer were demonstrated without the need for stochiometric chemical oxidants. The scope of the reactions encompasses hydroalkoxylation, hydroacyloxylation, hydroarylation, semi-pinacol rearrangement, and deallylation. Mechanistic studies and stereochemical evidence support an ECEC process involving an electrochemically-generated organocobalt(IV) intermediate. This work presents an example of reactivity space expansion in electrocatalysis of VB12-systems by going beyond the common oxidation states of Co(I/II/III).
Modulating Photo- and Radioluminescence in Tb(III) Cluster-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks
Authors: Ajoyan Zvart , Mandl Gabrielle A. , Donnarumma P. Rafael , Quezada-Novoa Victor , Bicalho Hudson A. , Titi Hatem M. , Capobianco John A. , Howarth Ashlee J.
Published: November 2021

Luminescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are of interest for sensing, theranostics, dosimetry, and other applications. The use of lanthanoids in MOF metal nodes allows for intrinsic met-al-based luminescence. In this work, a facile route for modulat-ing the photoluminescent and radioluminescent properties of Tb(III)-based MOFs is reported. By using Tb(III)-cluster nodes as X-ray attenuators, and organic linkers with varying excited state energies as sensitizers, MOFs with metal-based, linker-based, and metal+linker-based photo- and radioluminescence are reported.
Kombinasi Voice Note dan Mind Mapping dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia secara Daring Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Cahyawati Rina Susi
Published: November 2021

Online   learning   is   one   of   the   alternative solutions set by the government in an effort to carry out an educational climate during the Covid-19 pandemic. Online learning patterns at least require teachers to try to find ways to make distance learning fun and can meet the needs of students for scientific material. The combination of voice notes and mind mapping is an alternative that can be used as a means and media for online learning. The assumption is that most of the participants currently have a WhatsApp application so that it will not make it difficult for them with regards to devices or quotas. Meanwhile, for making mind mapping students can make their versions according to their respective versions so that they will get the sensation of learning while playing. Therefore, the problems of this article are Indonesian language learning technical with a combination of voice notes and mind mapping; and strengths and weaknesses of the implementation of learning Indonesian with a combination of voice notes and mind mapping. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with content analysis. The result of the research is that a combination of voice notes and mind mapping can be used for learning Indonesian online by following the proper technical implementation. The combination of the two has a positive and negative impact on learning. Keywords: Voice Note, Mind Mapping, Indonesian Language Learning
Convergence and Stability of New Approximation Algorithms for Certain Contractive-Type Mappings
Authors: Agwu Imo Kalu , Igbokwe Donatus Ikechi
Published: November 2021

We present new fixed points algorithms called multistep H-iterative scheme and multistep SH-iterative scheme. Under certain contractive-type condition, convergence and stability results were established without any imposition of the ’sum conditions’, which to a large extent make some existing iterative schemes so far studied by other authors in this direction practically inefficient. Our results complement and improve some recent results in literature.
FEATURES OF SELF-ESTEEM AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMPETITIVE ACTIVITY OF QUALIFIED TAEKWONDO ATHLETES
Authors: Iryna Romoldanova , Nadiia Vysochina
Published: November 2021

Introduction. The article discusses the features of self-esteem in taekwondo athletes of various skill levels and gender. The important role of diagnostics of the level of self-esteem of taekwondo athletes in the process of purposeful preparation of athletes for international competitions is pointed out. The interrelation of self-esteem with the effectiveness of competitive activity of qualified taekwondo athletes is shown.Aim is to study the level of self-esteem of taekwondo athletes of various qualifications and to establish its relationship with the effectiveness of training and competitive activity of athletes.Material and methods: analysis of literary sources and Internet, expert survey, pedagogical observation,methods of psychodiagnostics, methods of mathematical statistics.Results. It was found that more experienced taekwondo athletes who train in the second and more Olympic four-year cycle have a higher level of self-esteem in comparison with young athletes who are preparing for the Olympic Games for the first time. The lowest level of self-esteem (63.10 ± 11.34, p<0.05) was observed in young athletes who are preparing for the first time for responsible international competitions.Experienced male and female athletes had approximately the same high level of self-esteem manifestation (p> 0.05). Statistically significant correlations between the level of self-assessment of taekwondo athletes and the effectiveness of their competitive activity were established. Athletes with a higher level of self-esteem were distinguished by higher rates of impact efficiency (%) during performance in real competition conditions. Conclusion. The importance of research and further correction of the level of self-esteem of taekwondo athletes in the process of training athletes in the framework of four-year Olympic cycles is emphasized.
FINANCIAL VALUE OF UKRAINIAN PREMIER LEAGUE CLUBS IN RELATIONSHIP WITH FOOTBALL MIGRATION INDICATORS
Authors: Eduard Sobol , Andrii Svatyev
Published: November 2021

Introduction. Indicators of financial and economic support and migration of football players create preconditions for the formation of a highly competitive sports environment in professional football clubs and in the Ukrainian Premier League.

The aim of the study is to analyze the quantitative indicators of migration of football players in the Ukrainian Premier League in relation to the financial and economic support of professional football clubs and to systematize the results.

Materials and methods: analysis and generalization of data of scientific and methodical literature sources and the Internet, pedagogical observations, content analysis of materials of official sites of professional football clubs of the Ukrainian Premier League, official sites of the Ukrainian Football Association and the Ukrainian Premier League, methods of mathematical statistics.

Results. The relationship between the financial value of Ukrainian athletes and migrant footballers, who are declared in the competition of the Ukrainian Premier League of the season 2021-2022, is analyzed.

Conclusions. Analysis of the financial value of professional football clubs of the Ukrainian Premier League in relation to the migration of football players allows us to state that the leaders of the sports rating are the most financially capable teams: «Shakhtar» (Donetsk) and «Dynamo» (Kyiv), with a total the transfer value of the players is € 179,700,000 and € 136,100,000 respectively. The average cost of a migrant player in the leading professional football clubs of the Ukrainian Premier League «Shakhtar» (Donetsk) is 8,800,000 €, «Dynamo» (Kyiv) ‒ 3,420,000 €. Analysis of the transfer value of domestic athletes and migrant footballers in the application letters of the Ukrainian Premier League shows the absence of direct and inverse linear relationships, which suggests the presence of complex multilevel dependencies that require processing by more complex mathematical and statistical methods and preliminary grouping of available experimental data
Upaya Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar dan Hasil Belajar Mengolah Makanan Indonesia melalui Model Berbasis Proyek (Project Basic Learning ) pada Siswa XI JB 3 SMK Negeri 3 Blitar
Authors: Susilowati Susilowati
Published: November 2021

Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif  yaitu pendekatan yang di dalam usulan penelitian, proses, hipotesis, turun ke lapangan, analisis data dan kesimpulan data sampai pada penulisannya menggunakan aspek pengukuran, perhitungan, rumus, dan kepastian data numerik.  Tempat penelitian SMK Negeri 3 Blitar, alamat Jl. Sudanco Supriyadi no. 24 Blitar, telephone (0342) 801621. Subyek penelitian siswa kelas XI Jasa Boga 1, Semester 1, tahun pelajaran 2017/2018.  Jumlah siswa 31 orang perempuan, kurikulum 13 (K13). Dari hasil penilitian tindakan kelas yang telah dilakukan pada siklus I hasil belajar siswa meningkat kemudian dilanjutkan siklus II, pada siklus II pun hasil belajar siswa terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan sehingga siklus III tidak dilakukan tindakan kelas. Artinya bahwa penelitian tindakan kelas materi mengolah hidangan dari unggas yang telah direncanakan dan dilaksanakan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar dengan menggunakan model Projeck Basic Learning di kelas XI Jasa Boga 3 semester I tahun pelajaran 2016/2017 di SMK Negeri 3 Blitar.  Sehingga model Projeck Basic Learning dapat digunakan sebagai upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI materi Mengolah hidangan dari unggas di SMK Negeri 3 Blitar.
Preventive Interfaith Marriage Conflicts Through Assistance for Hindu Families Based on Swadharma Grahasta Dormitory in Ngis Hamlet, Buwun Sejati Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency
Authors: Suardana I Ketut Putu , Sayu Kadek Jelantik  , Rieka Yulita Widaswara  , Ni Nyoman Harnika
Published: November 2021

The community service program carried out by the Hindu Religious Information Study Program aims to strengthen religious character, increase sradha and devotion to the younger generation of Hindus through family communication based on swadharma grahasta asrama to improve the method used, namely service learning which consists of the preparation stage, service stage, and also the reflection stage. The results of this service are that there is a strengthening of religious character in the form of increasing devotional service for the younger generation of Hindus through family communication assistance, the formation of the Widya Gitanjali Pasraman as a non-formal educational institution as a forum for learning Hinduism for the younger generation of Hindu Dusun Ngis in an effort to strengthen character, increase sradha and bhakti in an integrated manner, sustainable
Engineering in digital marketing
Authors:   Institute of Sports and Tourism Management Belarusian State University of Physical Culture, Kalodnik Tatiana
Published: November 2021

Revealed the features of engineering in digital marketing. Engineering in digital marketing as an approach to improving marketing systems based on restructuring and / or modernizing existing market relations using the expanding potential of digitalization.
Prediction of spontaneous resolution of primary vesicoureteral reflux in children
Authors:   2nd City Children's Clinical Hospital in Minsk, Dubrov Vitaly , Strotsky Alexander ,   Belarusian State Medical University, Pavlovich Tatiana , Sukalo Alexander
Published: November 2021

The retrospective study is based on a database of 871 patients who received conservative therapy for primary VUR. A one-way survival analysis was used to assess the factors influencing the likelihood of spontaneous resolution of VUR. Cox regression was performed for multivariate analysis. The construction of the predictive model was carried out using binary logistic regression. The developed prognostic model is highly reliable, its application can facilitate the adoption of an optimal treatment strategy.
New types of bakery products for pregnant and lactating women
Authors:   SE ", Laptenok Natalia ,   Beltechnokhleb", Pashuk Svetlana , Tumar Elena ,   Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Shafranovskaya Elena
Published: November 2021

The results of studies of the effect of new types of baked goods on the body of pregnant and non-pregnant rats. The study of hematological and biochemical parameters showed the quality and safety levels of the products used.
DALAM PROSES DISTRIBUSI DAN PEMAKAIAN PUPUK DI DESA GERUNG LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Sriwinarti Ni Ketut
Published: November 2021

Kelangkaan pupuk merupakan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh para petani secara terus menerus setiap tahunnya, meskipun pemerintah telah merubahan aturan dan sistem pendistribusian namun masih belum bisa mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi. Keluhan dan permasalahan petani inilah yang menjadi prioritas dalam pengabdian masyarakat kali ini, pengabdian ini berupaya menerapkan sistem atau metode pendistribusian pupuk guna mengatasi permasalahan kelangkaan yang sering terjadi khususnya distribusi pupuk di bagian hilir. Metode yang diterapkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah; Pemberian kartu petani sementara (sambil menunggu kartu petani resmi dari pemerintah), pembuatan sistem informasi distribusi, dan pendampingan ke petani dalam proses penanaman dan pemupukan padi (yaitu mulai dari pengolahan tanah, penanaman, pemupukan hingga panen). Berdasarkan dari hasil implementasi dan evaluasi di lapangan, metode pendistribusian pupuk ini dapat mengatasi carut marut proses distribusi pupuk sehingga pupuk dapat diberikan kepada yang berhak dan sesuai dengan jatah yang ada di RDKK. Para petani tahu kemana dia harus melapor dan mendapatkan pupuk. Walaupun masih ditemukan permasalahan seperti kesalahan data input pupuk di RDKK, data jatah pupuk tidak sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan petani. Namun hal ini dapat diperbaiki setelah dilakukan kordinasi dengan petugas pelaksana lapangan (ppl) pertanian
PENYULUHAN TENTANG TATA KELOLA DAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN DANA DESA DI DESA SUKAMULIA TIMUR KECAMATAN SUKAMULIA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Satarudin Satarudin - , Huzaini2 Moh - , Jalaludin Jalaludin -
Published: November 2021

Law Number 6 of 2014 and its implementation regulation have mandated a more independent village government in managing its governanceand the various village’s natural resources, including assets and financial management. The counseling on managing and accountability village funds in East Sukamulia village, Sukamulia sub-district, East Lombok district, aims to 1). Increase the village officials' knowledge and understanding of the village funds or financial management, including planning and implementation stages; 2). Improve the village officials' technical accounting skills, especially the village fund or financial management unit, including the village financial reporting and administration. in conclusion, the community service program is very beneficial because it is following the village’s needs, such as managing the village funds, especially those sourced from central funds or APBN. Also, its material fits the village’s demand perfectly within the governance, accountability, and the village funds reporting, especially those sourced from the APBN. Technically, it is very communicative and interactive because it can involve participants actively in presenting the material
Optimalisasi Pembelajaran Virtual Melalui Workshop Penggunaan Aplikasi Microsoft teams Di SMP Unismuh Makassar Dan SMA Unismuh Makassar
Authors: Rahmah Tahir Sitti , Nur Humairah Halim St , Saputra Mahmud Randy , Satriani Sri
Published: November 2021

This workshop on using the Microsoft teams application aims to help teachers at school Unismuh Junior High School in Makassar and Unismuh Senior High School in Makassar can further optimize learning virtual during the pandemic and after the pandemic, so that not only the professional competence of teachers in the IT field can increase but can also motivate students to be more motivated to improve their learning achievements, in addition to the features of Microsoft teams, project-based learning during this period pandemic and after the pandemic can be done more interactively. The method used in this implementation is training as well as mentoring, where the steps taken are (1) providing material about Microsoft development and introduction to Microsoft teams features using lecture and quiz methods, (2) training on the use of Microsoft teams in providing learning materials and assignments to students, and (3) mentoring and discussions with resource persons about the use of Microsoft Teams in the subjects taught by each teacher.
Peningkatan Usaha Kreatif dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Berbasis Akuntansi Keluarga di Desa Pabelan Kabupaten Semarang dalam Rangka Peningkatan Ketahanan Ekonomi Keluarga
Authors: Kartika Indri , Sulistyowati Sri , Wahyundaru Sri Dewi , Rahman Afri Aulia
Published: November 2021

Di masa pandemi saat ini banyak keluarga yang mengalami penurunan penghasilan karena menurunnya aktivitas di luar rumah, bahkan beberapa keluarga mengalami kesulitan keuangan karena menjadi korban PHK. Diperlukan usaha-usaha kreatif serta pengelolan keuangan yang cerdas agar ketahanan ekonomi keluarga bisa tetap terjaga. Kelompok ibu-ibu PKK di Desa Pabelan, Kecamatan Pabelan, Kabupaten Semarang memiliki latar belakang, tingkat sosial, pendidikan dan ekonomi yang berbeda-beda. Sebagian merupakan pekerja, pedagang, wirausaha kecil menengah, buruh industri dan pegawai harian lepas, namun kebanyakan masih memiliki waktu luang dapat diberdayakan dalam kegiatan pengembangan usaha kreatif. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh Team dari Fakultas Ekonomi Unissula yang terdiri dari Indri Kartika, Sri Sulistyowati, Sri Dewi Wahyundaru dan Afri Aulia Rahman dilakukan guna meningkatkan penghasilan dari usaha kreatif melalui pemasaran digital sederhana serta pengelolaan keuangan berbasis akuntansi keluarga. Peserta pelatihan meliputi ibu-ibu kelompok PKK di Desa Pabelan Kecamatan Pabelan Kabupaten Semarang. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan penyuluhan, tanya jawab dan diskusi, dilanjutkan dengan praktik. Dari pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dapat disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat tertarik untuk memulai usaha kreatif dan menerapkan pengelolaan keuangan berbasis akuntansi keluarga. ��During pandemic condition, many families have experienced income loss due to outdoor activity limitation. Some families even experience financial difficulties for losing job. Creative activities and smart financial management are needed so that the economic resilience of the family can be maintained. PKK women's group in Pabelan Village, Pabelan District. Semarang Regency has different backgrounds, social, educational and economic levels. Some are workers, traders, small and medium entrepreneurs actors, industrial laborers and casual daily employees. However, most of them still have free time to be empowered in creative business development activities. This community service activity was performed by members of Economic Faculty of Unissula which are: Indri Kartika, Sri Dewi Wahyundaru, Sri Sulistyowati and Afri Aluia Rahman. The purpose of this activity is to increase participant�s business income during this pandemic situation through applying simple digital marketing and financial management based on family accounting in Pabelan Village so that it can increase the income and welfare of the Pabelan villagers. Community service methods are carried out with counseling, discussion, followed by practice. From the implementation of community service, it can be concluded that the community is interested in starting creative businesses and implementing family accounting-based financial management.�
Making and Unmaking Territories with Plants in the Riverine Peat Landscape of Central Kalimantan
Authors: Lounela Anu
Published: November 2021

Central Kalimantan, located on the Indonesian side of Borneo, has often been described as a state frontier area where rapid changes take place in legal and administrative regimes and in the rules that govern access and ownership to land and nature. Today, frontier development includes state and non-state actors that bring natural resource projects aimed at producing long-term effects by engaging local people in the commodification of nature. Local people adopt and abandon these projects at a rapid pace due to changing conditions, policies, and natural hazards. I will explore commodification in terms of territorial projects and the spatial and temporal reordering of human-nature relations within the landscapes of Central Kalimantan. Linked to the territorial expansion of trees and plants, commodification challenges local environmental practices and forms of sociality. The paper argues that the commodification of nature and the territorial aspects of this bring new layers of complications and thus have unexpected effects on the lives of local populations.
Keywords: frontier, commodification, plants, landscape, state-making, Kalimantan
THE STYLES OF JAVANESE POLITICAL LEADERSHIP IN PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER’S NOVEL AROK DEDES
Authors: Pane Yuhandri , Manugeren M. , Purwarno Purwarno
Published: November 2021

The research is focused on the styles of Javanese political leadership revealed in the novel Arok Dedes written by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The Javanese leadership style is a cultural heritage and deserves to be maintained and revitalized and to be adjusted to the changing of times. Javanese people live side by side in harmony with cultural norms and values  and lifestyle becomes an ethnic identity.  The objectives are to find styles and how the styles of Javanese political leadership are revealed in Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s novel Arok Dedes. A theory of Javanese leadership style, with its slogan of 5Ms is used a base and the whole research is conducted by means of descriptive qualitative method revealing the individual personality. The results show that the 5Ms of style are found in the novel: 1) melek/awas (awareness), 2) melik (sense of ownership), 3) muluk (poverty solution, 4) melok (aspiration realization), and 5) meluk (accomodation), all of which are performed by a leader of Tumapel district, named Ken Arok.
TOXIC RELATIONSHIP IN ANNA TODD’S WATTPAD STORY AFTER
Authors: Azzahra Rindiani , Suhadi Muhammad Fatih
Published: November 2021

This study is conducted to analyze the context of toxic relationships and find out the characteristics and negative impacts of toxic relationships in a story, After, written by Anna Todd, published in 2013. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method because the process of the results and discussion are accomplished descriptively. One of the significant theories used in this research is proposed by Glass (1995) who claims that toxic relationship is any relationship between people who do not support each other, there is conflict and one seeks to undermine the other, a competition, and   disrespect and a lack of cohesiveness. The characteristics of toxic relationships which are analyzed are excessive romantic jealousy, egoism (selfishness) of the partner, and lack of honesty. The negative impacts which are analyzed are disrespect and abuse. The results of this study are that toxic relationships are dangerous and should be avoided by a couple to get a harmony.
SELF-CONFIDENCE IN ANTHONY McCARTEN’S MOVIE SCRIPT BOHEMIAN RHAPSODY
Authors: Herawati Tuti , Purwarno Purwarno
Published: November 2021

This research was aimed at conducting analysis on self-confidence in Anthony McCarten’s movie script, Bohemian Rhapsody. The self-confidence was analysed by using the theory proposed by Lindenfield (1994) who states that self-confidence consists of self-confidence born and inner self-confidence. Self-confidence born allows someone to show confidence in what he will do. This confidence can make someone believe in himself to achieve what he wants. In confidence born, he claims that a person must develop skills such as communication, assertiveness and feeling control. Inner self-confidence is self-confidence that gives to the individual’s feelings and suppositions that the individual is in good condition. There are three main characteristics that are distinctive to people who have a healthy inner self-confidence. The three characteristics are self-love, self-understanding, and positive thinking. This research used descriptive qualitative method because the discussion was descriptively accomplished. The descriptive qualitative method was applied to explain the self-confidence to get success from the quotations in the movie script. The result result shows that self-confidence born and inner self-confidence vividly played important role to make the protagonist’s success come true.
FACTORS OF PERSONAL MOTIVATION IN ERIC RAMIRO KIRSTEN’S MOVIE SCRIPT MIDNIGHT SUN
Authors: Herliana Nanda , Suhendi Andang
Published: November 2021

This study is conducted to analyze the factors of personal motivation in Midnight Sun movie written by Eric Kirsten. This study applies qualitative descriptive method since the process and the result of the research are accomplished descriptively. Then, the theory proposed by McClelland is used in this study. He mentions two types of factors of personal motivation. The factors include internal and external. This study is focused only on internal factors. It is stated that five factors belong to internal factors of motivation. After having analyzed those factors in the movie, only four factors are found in the analysis. They are need, hope, responsibility, self-esteem and achievement, while, job satisfaction is not found in the movie. The four internal factors happen within the protagonist himself. These factors emerge from the characters’ personal motivation. By the internal factors, the protagonist can make his dream come true. In conclusion, the result of this study shows that to realize dream and to avoid adversity, we must have a motivation to make it happen.
COLLOQUIAL LANGUAGE USED IN MOVIE SCRIPT ADA APA DENGAN CINTA 1
Authors: Hidayat Imam Arif , Wardana Muhammad Kiki
Published: November 2021

This study is conducted to examine colloquial expression in the movie script Ada Apa dengan Cinta I. Colloquial Language is the linguistic style used for casual communication. The method applied in this study is qualitative approach. The data shows that there are 28 occurances of colloquial expression in the movie script. The expressions involve five types. They are slang, jargon, provanity, contraction and idiom. The most dominat expression used in the movie is slang with 42.9% occurances. The second position is provanity with 25% occurances. Then, the next level is jargon with 17.9%, contraction with 10.7%, and the last is idiom with only 3.5% occurances. The result shows that the movie script presents a casual conversation. Most situation of the conversation is informal. Moreover, this movie script is identical with teenagers as the most characters are teenagers. The teenagers tend to use such casual conversations. Besides, the result proves that this movie script also presents a local dialect of Bahasa Indonesia. It is Jakarta dialect since the setting is in that region. Therefore, it is concluded that this movie is characterized with Jakarta dialect and teenager’s casual conversation.
Разработка новой транспортной формы индуктора интерферона двуспиральной РНК
Authors: Даниленко Е. , Лебедев Л. , Батенева А. , Морозова К. , Гамалей С.
Published: November 2021

Разработан метод получения молекулярной конструкции, содержащей дрожжевые двуспиральные РНК (дсРНК) в полисахаридной оболочке, образованной конъюгатом декстрана и спермидина. Показано, что конструкции представляют собой наночастицы со средним размером от 35 до 80 нм. дсРНК в составе конструкции характеризуется стабильностью при хранении и в условиях ферментативного воздействия. В экспериментах на белых аутбредных мышах ICR установлено, что дсРНК в составе конструкции при однократном внутрибрюшинном введении вызывает более значительный и длительный подъем уровня интерферона-гамма крови по сравнению с препаратом дсРНК. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о том, что введение дсРНК в новой транспортной форме способно обеспечить усиление и пролонгацию терапевтического эффекта, вероятно, в связи с более длительной циркуляцией в организме активного компонента.
Применение методов ТСХ и ГХ/МС для оценки качества лекарственного растительного сырья, содержащего фитостеролы
Authors: Щепочкина О. , Стреляева А. , Филимонова С. , Кузнецов Р. , Мартемьянова Л.
Published: November 2021

Фитостеролы (b-ситостерол, стигмастерол, кампестерол и др.), обнаруженные в растениях практически всех семейств, обладают различной фармакологической активностью. Разработанная ранее методика разделения и качественного обнаружения фитостеролов в растительных экстрактах методом ТСХ позволила определить фитостеролы в 10 различных видах растений семейства бобовых. Разработана более специфичная и точная методика качественного и количественного определения фитостеролов в 12 жидких спиртовых экстрактах (1:1) методом ГХ/МС. Экстракты травы козлятника восточного, плодов люпина многолистного и травы чины луговой являются перспективными объектами с высоким содержанием фитостеролов — 9,431, 8,102 и 5,605 % соответственно. Полученные результаты позволяют оценивать качество лекарственного растительного сырья по содержанию комплексного состава фитостеролов. Разработанная методика ГХ/МС валидирована по показателям «специфичность», «линейность», «правильность» и «прецизионность». Относительная ошибка определения не превышает 3,80 %.
Оценка возможности метода отъемно-доливного культивирования для получения биомассы продуцента гранулоцитарно-макрофагального колониестимулирующего фактора
Authors: Терещенко Т. , Левагина Г. , Гогина Я. , Сарпова А.
Published: November 2021

Оценен процесс культивирования рекомбинантного штамма Escherichia coli SG 20050/ p280_2GМ — продуцента гранулоцитарно-макрофагального колониестимулирующего фактора человека отъемно-доливным методом для получения биомассы в ферментере «Биотрон» вместимостью 15 л. Определено, что оптимальным в ходе процесса является замена 70 % культуральной жидкости на равное количество свежей питательной среды, позволяющая достичь максимального уровня экспрессии белка. Время культивирования в последующих циклах сокращается на 3 – 4 ч. При отъемно-доливном культивировании из 4 циклов время получения биомассы по сравнению с проведением 4 периодических процессов сокращается в 1,8 раза. Продуктивность штамма по удельному весу (3,5 – 4,0 г/л) и содержанию целевого белка (20 – 23 %) в данных условиях сохраняется при проведении не менее 3 циклов.
Features of the biochemical composition of winter fodder plants in the Indigirka river basin
Authors: Alferov I.V. , Pak M.N. , Ivanov R.V. , Popova N.V.
Published: November 2021

The article describes the value of the feed of winter pastures in the extreme north of Yakutia. Winter pastures of the Momsky district are located in marsh places and are used as horse food. Equis?tum fluviatile grows on pastures. Equis?tum Fluviatile is winter-green plants. Equis?tum Froviatile is of the greatest value for the horses of the Momsky district. The research was carry out in the Chiskhan peasant farm of the Momsky district, in the Ulakhan-Chistay village and at the Mercury peasant farm in the Myandigi village of the Amginsky district of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) at the end of November. 2020. Samples of winter feed take from pastures near the floodplain of the Moma River, which consisted mainly of marsh horsetail. In the Amga district, a cereal plant - creeping wheatgrass is the standard fodder for Yakutian horses; We are study the biochemical features of Equis?tum Froviatile in the conditions of the Arctic, which complement and expand ideas about the signs of the accumulation of nutrients in winter feed, depending on the cultivation zone. Winter pastures consisted mainly of Equis?tum fluviatile. In the Momsky district, the indicators are higher in cheese protein - 3.05%, for raw fat by 1.65%, for raw materials of fiber by 13.44% than in the Amginsky district. In the Momsky district, the indicators are higher in macro microelements by 1.5-2 times. It is assumed that plants of the Far North accumulate a significant amount of minerals due to their adaptive properties to growing conditions and have a high ability to absorb mineral compounds from the soil.
The influence of the carnitine-containing complex on the morphostructure at the muscle tissue of Japanese quail
Authors: Kletikova L.V. , Pronin V.V. , Kaminskaya A.A.
Published: November 2021

The quality of meat is determined by the set of nutrients that the poultry receives. It's possible to assess the effect of feed additives on poultry meat products by studying the morphostructure of muscle tissue. The carnitine-containing complex was administered to quails of the experimental groups throughout the entire growing period from 2 to 80 days of age. For groups 2 and 3, the drug was drunk for 5 consecutive days with a 10-day interval at a dose of 0.25 ml / l and 0.5 ml / l, respectively; 4 and 5 groups - at a dose of 0.25 ml / l and 0.5 ml / l for 5 days with a 5-day interval, group 1 served as a control and received clean drinking water. For morphological examination, samples of muscle tissues of the superficial pectoralis and biceps femoris were prepared according to a standard protocol, measurement and photographic documentation were performed, followed by statistical data processing. As a result, in the experimental groups, there was a tendency to an increase in the cross-sectional area of the muscle fiber of the superficial pectoral muscle, the fibers are more intensely colored, the nuclei are brightly basophilic, well contoured compared to the control. In the study of the biceps femoris in the experimental groups, an increase in the cross-sectional area of the muscle fiber and a decrease in the thickness of the internal perimisia between the beams of the 2nd order were also noted, which indicates a positive effect of the carnitine-containing complex on the development of muscle fibers of the pectoral and femoral muscles. In group 4, the cross-sectional area of the muscle fiber of the superficial pectoral muscle reached 431.67 mkm2, the thickness of the endomysium was 4.87 mkm, and the internal perimisia was 12.54 mkm; the cross-sectional area of the muscle fiber and the thickness of the internal perimisium of the biceps femoris reached 625.24 mkm2 and 31.02 mkm, which significantly distinguishes the development of the studied muscles from similar indicators in other groups of quails and allows us to recommend this scheme for growing quails and obtaining dietary products.
Factores que condicionan y potencian el desempeño competitivo de la agroindustria cárnica bovina en La Pampa, Argentina
Authors: Perez Santiago Agustín , Ferro Moreno Santiago , Carlos Mariano Roberto , Gonzalez Rocío Lujan
Published: November 2021

El complejo agroindustrial de primera transformación de carne bovina es relevante en la
economía de la provincia de La Pampa (Argentina). La presente investigación propone una
metodología para medir y evaluar el desempeño competitivo de las organizaciones y el
complejo en general. Se desarrolló un índice con 9 (nueve) ejes y 64 indicadores
multidimensionales, que surgen del análisis de los antecedentes y la identificación de
factores claves que potencian o restringen la competitividad desde la gestión. El complejo
se encuentra conformado por 9 agroindustrias, muy diferentes entre sí, donde todas

fueron entrevistadas y tomadas en cuenta para su análisis. Los principales resultados
plantean al complejo agroindustrial con un índice de desempeño competitivo de 20,3.
Según los ejes de competitividad se pueden plantear tres clústers diferentes de
agroindustrias. Las agroindustrias con mejor desempeño se encuentran habilitadas para
exportar, con mayor nivel de actividad y antigüedad. Los casos con menor desempeño se
caracterizan por la falta de una mirada estratégica y operativa del negocio, insuficiencias
comerciales y de innovación.
Space, time and light - Three forms of Light and space-forms in Asia
Authors: Zainal Abidin Siti Norzaini , Jahn Kassim Puteri Shireen
Published: November 2021

There are key ‘forms’ and intensities of natural light when discussed and presented as characteristic archetypical principles in key regions in Asia. Terms used to create certain ‘patterned’ outcomes in terms of the lit environment, and with regards to ancient to modern spaces in Asia are summated as ‘dazzled, dappled and difused’ light. These three intensities or descriptive terms reflect the multivaried climatic conditioned within the Asian region, which traverse the harshness of the tropical sun to the diffused dimness of the temperate climatic sites. Under regions of the tropics, the intensity and sunpath of the tropics are orchestrated by ancient manipulator-builders such as the  case of concux temples of Angkor Wat, at the monumental scale and are discussed as organic and informal dappled sunpaths and gardens in the tropical villages and gardens of India and Malaysia. The diffused light stratagem is discussed with regards of the famous writing ‘In praise of shadows. Modern cases are discussed that represent these three forms of light and its orchestration in space.
Designing of Comic Strip as Learning Media in Future Tense Material
Authors: Wijayanto Catur Sunu , Iswari Fitria , Handayani Dian
Published: November 2021

In Indonesia, English is one of language which is learnt from elementary school University level. College students from Visual communication design program in first semester will get future tense material in English 1. In future tenses there 2 formulas which are used based on the functional of the sentence, and it is difficult for student in differentiating the formulas, Media has important role in teaching learning process.  Comic strip is familiar for milenilal. Based on the background writer decide to design a comic strip as learning media. The designing of comic strip is aim to give new or alternative media in teaching learning process. This comic strip covers future tense material that includes “to be going to” and “will” form. This research used qualitative method. The results of this research is designing of a comic strip in 8 panels that is written in English and covered future tense material which give ilutration how the two formulas of future tenses are used.  The typography is comic sans MS, the main characters are three girls of Senior High School student. Comic strip is made in tradiotional/ manual process by drawing use pencil then through digitally process for the finishing. The colour of the comic strip uses calm colours and are dominated grey according to senior high school uniform colour, in order to make the reader feel the comfortable. The conclusion shows comic strip could be an alternative media in learning process.
Desain Buku Ajar Tari Orek-Orek Ngawi Dalam Bentuk Pop Up
Authors: Putri Martha Tisna Ginanjar
Published: November 2021

Tari Orek-Orek merupakan tarian khas Jawa Timur dari Kabupaten Ngawi yang sering   ditampilkan pada acara-acara besar di Ngawi. Tari Orek-Orek Ngawi mulai dikenalkan pada anak-anak sekolah terutama sekolah dasar di ekstrakulikuler dan di sanggar. Selama ini anak-anak kurang memahai makna dari Tari Orek-Orek karena kurangnya referensi buku tenetang Tari Orek-Orek. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan buku ajar Tari Orek-Orek Ngawi yang semula dalam bentuk buku ketikan mesin ketik manual menjadi buku yang lebih menarik dalam bentuk pop up. Cara mendesain buku Tari Orek-Orek Ngawi menggunakan model pengembangan yang mengacu pada Four-D oleh Thiagarajan yang dimodifikasi menjadi Three-D. Model ini terdiri dari 3 tahap pengembangan, yaitu Define, Design dan Develop (pendefinisian, perancangan, dan pengembangan). Dalam proses perancangan buku ajar beracuan pada Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan (BSNP) 2007 tentang Kelayakan Kegrafikaan. Buku ajar Tari Orek-Orek Ngawi dalam bentuk pop up merupakan buku yang dibuat untuk mengenalkan tari khas Jawa Timur, yaitu Tari Orek-Orek Ngawi. Buku ini ditujukan untuk memberikan materi kepada anak Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Ngawi.
Iklan Tokopedia Versi BTS sebagai Representasi Korean Waves
Authors: Conita Adrian , Hadiprawiro Yulianto , Hidayati Atiek Nur
Published: November 2021

Perkembangan zaman yang pesat membuat teknologi mengalami banyak perubahan dari waktu ke waktu. Kemajuan teknologi ini ditandai dengan munculnya internet dimana saat ini semua orang dapat menggunakan internet untuk berbagai keperluan. Saat ini belanja online sudah menjadi kebutuhan pokok di semua kalangan. Perusahaan e-commerce bersaing satu sama lain untuk menarik perhatian orang dengan membuat iklan yang menggunakan duta merek (Brand Ambassador). Tokopedia merupakan mall online yang memungkinkan penjual untuk membuka toko dan melakukan penjualan dengan mudah tanpa harus memikirkan sewa toko dan membayar gaji karyawan dengan mengutamakan keamanan transaksi, menawarkan pengalaman jual beli online yang aman, mudah dan nyaman. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis representasi Gelombang Korea yang tercermin dari keberadaan BTS dalam Iklan Komersial Tokopedia. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis semiotik Charles Sanders Pierce dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa representasi Korean Waves melalui BTS sebagai brand ambassador Tokopedia dalam iklan YouTube tercermin dari karakter positif sosok individu atau kelompok yang muncul untuk menarik persona konsumen Tokopedia
Studi Meta-Analisis Metode Total Physical Response (TPR) dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Monita Lia , Prasetyo Agung
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pengaruh metode Total Physical Response (TPR) pada pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif terhadap analisis hasil publikasi penelitian ilmiah pada e-jurnal nasional. Pengaruh penelitian-penelitian yang menerapkan pembelajaran Total Physical Response (TPR) dianalisis dengan teknik meta-analisis. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa secara keseluruhan penelitian- penelitian yang dilakukan berpengaruh dan efektif terhadap hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris peserta didik dengan effect size 0.478 atau dalam kategori efek besar. Metode Total Physical Response (TPR) pun memberikan pengaruh dan efektif dilihat dari segi jenjang pendidikan, dan penerapan pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar, penguasaan kosakata, dan keterampilan menyimak. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa metode Total Physical Response (TPR) lebih efektif meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir pada pelajaran Bahasa Inggris dibandingkan dengan metode pembelajaran lain dari studi ini.
Analysis Grammatical Errors in Using Simple Present Tense in Writing Descriptive Text
Authors: Salsabila Zahro , Mubasyira Muthia
Published: November 2021

One of the English skills which are important to be mastered by the students is writing skill. Writing is a creative and expressive process. Students need to explore their ideas and compose them into a good text. The objectives of this research are to find out types of error and the most dominant error writing using simple present tenses in a descriptive text.