bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
원격근무에서 직장 고립에 대한 연구:
Authors: Song Saegyoung , Song Jihoon
Published: August 2022

코로나 19 상황에서 원격근무 시행으로 업무 환경이 변화되어 직장 내 고립감이 발생하고 있다. 직장 내 고립감은 개인의 정서, 태도, 행동뿐만 아니라 조직 분위기에도 영향을 미치기 때문에 예방 및 대처할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해서 조직 구성원이 직장 내 고립감과 이에 대한 원인 및 결과를 어떻게 인식하고 있는지 파악하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 먼저 토픽 모델링을 활용하여 직장 내 고립감과 이에 대한 원인과 결과 인식을 규명하였다. 그 결과, 직장 내 고립감은 크게 관계적 차원과 업무적 차원으로 구분되며, 물리적 분리로 인해 직장 내 고립이 발생하고, 결과적으로 업무 수행에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로, 물리적 고립이 사회적 고립과 전문적 고립을 통해 직무 열의에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 검증하였다. 그 결과, 물리적 고립은 사회적 고립과 전문적 고립을 높이는 것으로 나타났으며, 사회적 고립은 직무 열의를 낮추지만, 전문적 고립은 직무 열의와 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 원격근무 상황에서 문제가 되고 있는 직장 내 고립감에 대한 주관적인 인식을 확인하고, 직장 내 고립감과 직무 열의와 영향 관계를 밝힘으로써, 직장 내 고립감을 중심으로 원격근무 상황의 조직 구성원이 직무에 몰입하기 위해 필요한 인적 자원 개발의 측면의 지원에 대해 고려해야할 시사점을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.
The Effect of Openness to Experience and Perceived Organizational Support for Creativity on Creative Performance:
Authors: Lee Sol-Bi , Kwon Eun-A , Lee Jong-Goo
Published: August 2022

The first purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of feedback seeking behavior in the process of openness to experience and perceived organizational support for creativity on creative performance. The second purpose was to examine whether self-efficacy moderates the effects of openness to experience and perceived organizational support for creativity on feedback seeking behavior. An online survey was conducted on employees from domestic companies and a total of 284 data were analyzed. The structural equation modeling and multiple regression analysis results are as follows. First, the effects of openness to experience and perceived organizational support for creativity on creative performance was statistically significant. Second, the mediating effect of feedback-seeking behavior was significant in the openness to experience and perceived organizational support for creativity on creative performance. Third, the moderating effect of self-efficacy was significant in the relationship between perceived organizational support for creativity and feedback-seeking behavior. Specifically, the positive relationship between perceived organizational support for creativity and feedback-seeking behavior was stronger when the self-efficacy was high rather than low. The implications and limitations of this study are discussed.
Use of new technologies in water resources prospecting—A case study on Karst of the Polanco Formation, Uruguay
Authors: Leticia Ivón González Carreira , Claudio Gaucher , Paula Collazo , Daniel Segovia , Jorge Montaño
Published: August 2022

Hydrogeological background motivated the development of prospective groundwater models in carbonate rocks of the Polanco Formation (Ediacaran). Field and photographic surveys were carried out (SGM, Google Earth and Drone Phantom 2 Vision+), and 3D terrain models were generated to interpret the morpho-structural characteristics of the karst relief. Boreholes and geoelectric data were surveyed. Standard prospective techniques were complemented with remote ground access technologies to generate a specific prospective model for these lithologies. As a result, it was found the existence of folds that generate an inverted relief with “cup” and “tube” type dolines, a karst relief type lapiaz, three springs and the development of wells with an average flow of 30 m3/h. The hydrogeochemical composition corresponds to bicarbonate-calcium waters of natural mineral water quality.
A new method for estimating flood peak discharge and extreme rainfall: Case study of Firat basin
Authors: Tuna M. Cihat
Published: August 2022

The commonly-used design parameter for hydraulic structures is the annual maximum instantaneous streamflow recorded by conventional gauging stations. Increased hydroclimatic variability in recent years and the resultant flooding raise questions concerning the flood risk estimations from the short flow records in Turkey. The method described in this study has been selected according to the likely estimates for the peak flow values at different return periods for the gauged basins. Hence, estimation of the peak flow values for regions with poor or rich discharge datasets could be implemented. In theory, this developed method may be used to estimate the peak flow values at any point on a river network, and not only at basin outlets. In this research, a case study has been conducted on the Firat basin, on which the largest dams in Turkey have been built, by employing a novel approach for developing a new method that calculates the peak flood flows and extreme rainfall. The results demonstrate that the approach is sound and can be employed in the prediction of peak rainfall and flow parameters in river basins.
Removal of atmospheric pollutants by the urban forest in the Aburrá Valley
Authors: Arroyave-Maya Maria del Pilar , Posada-Posada Martha Isabel , Nowak David J , Hoehn Robert E
Published: August 2022

Urban forests provide different ecosystem services, such as the removal of atmospheric pollutants, carbon sequestration, water and microclimate regulation, and habitat for wildlife. This improves environmental quality and the well-being of the population. In this study, the structure of the urban forest of the Aburrá Valley was analyzed and its contribution to the removal of atmospheric pollutants was estimated and valued using the i-Tree Eco software. For this purpose, 398 forest sampling plots were established and secondary information on climatic and pollution conditions was used. A 23% tree cover was found in the study area and a removal of 228 tons of pollutants per year (approximate value of 2.1 million USD). Finally, strategies are recommended for the optimization of this service and the creation of mechanisms to compensate for the loss of tree cover.
Tree structure and composition of the secondary tropical deciduous forest in the Central Depression, Chiapas, Mexico
Authors: Gordillo Ruiz Mercedes Concepción , Pérez Farrera Miguel Ángel , Castillo Santiago Miguel Ángel
Published: August 2022

Tropical deciduous forest is highly threatened and transformed by agricultural activities in Chiapas; however, little is known about its successional dynamics and regeneration potential. The objective of this research was to evaluate the regenerative capacity of secondary forests through changes in richness, diversity, composition, and structure in a forest reserve in the Central Depression of Chiapas. Twenty sampling units (SU) of 1,000 m2 were established in forests with different ages of abandonment (C10, C19, C35 and >C40, representing 10 years, 19 years, 35 years and 40 years, respectively), in which all individuals ≥5 cm normal diameter (ND) were measured. Attributes of structure and diversity were compared in each condition by analysis of variance and Tukey mean comparison test (p < 0.05) and floristic composition by ordination and classification analysis. A total of 142 species grouped in 96 genera and 41 families were recorded. Leguminosae was the family with the most species and individuals. The species with the highest relative abundances were Montanoa tomentosa (5.1%) and Tecoma stans (5%). Significant differences (p < 0.05) were found in cumulative richness, diversity (Shannon-Weiner H’ and 1D), density of individuals (ind ha-1), maximum height (m), basal area (m2 ha-1) and aboveground biomass (Mg ha-1). The multivariate analysis of variance procedure with permutations indicated significant differences (p < 0.05) in species composition between early (C10 and C19) and later (C35–C40) conditions. It was concluded that the structure and floristic composition of the secondary forest is recovering slowly (low resilience), so it is necessary to implement activities conducive to its conservation in the short term.
Prioritization for the conservation of Mexico’s cloud forests
Authors: Ochoa-Ochoa LM , Mejía-Domínguez NR , Bezaury-Creel J
Published: August 2022

Cloud forests are ecosystems with a restricted distribution and high biodiversity, but they are highly threatened due to land use change. The objective of this study is to evaluate and prioritize existing cloud forest fragments to achieve their long-term conservation, combining threat levels and the potential response capacity of various conservation instruments in Mexico, through a triage tool. Threat levels were calculated based on human disturbance coverage, estimated specifically for Mexico. The response capacity was estimated using the presence of the different conservation instruments in each fragment. Once the triage level per fragment was obtained, these were analyzed by ecoregion. The results showed that the area of primary cloud forest, has been reduced between 53–73%, and only 31.6% (including primary and secondary forest) is under some protection scheme. We identified a group of fragments on the Pacific slope that require special attention due to the small coverage and their high level of priority. The ecoregions: Sierra Madre del Sur of Guerrero and Oaxaca, Los Altos de Chiapas, Sierra Madre Oriental and Central Mexico corresponding to the largest concentration of cloud forest in the trans-Mexican volcanic belt,70% of which are listed as a priority for emergency protection.
Spatio-temporal coupling suitability of solar energy resources and distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in Beijing
Authors: Zhao Zhenyu , Yang Yujia
Published: August 2022

Distributed photovoltaic power generation projects contribute to the coordinated and sustainable development of “energy—economy—environment”. The spatio-temporal coupling relationship between regional solar resources and distributed photovoltaic power generation projects is studied. Taking Beijing area as the research object, a variety of spatial analysis methods are proposed to explore the relationship between solar resources and distributed photovoltaic power generation projects from a new perspective of spatial geography. The spatio-temporal coupling suitability of regional solar energy resources and distributed photovoltaic power generation project development area was scientifically evaluated. The research results can provide suggestions and decision support for optimizing the timing of regional development of photovoltaic power generation, and also provide reference for planning and layout optimization of photovoltaic power generation projects in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and other regions.
Analysis and evaluation of solar energy resource change characteristics in the Wanshan Island area
Authors: Wang Jun , Xi Fang
Published: August 2022

The total solar radiation and insolation hours in Wanshan Island were analyzed by linear regression analysis, distance level analysis method, 5-year sliding average method, and Mann-Kendall test method. The results showed that the total solar radiation in Wanshan Island showed a slight upward trend, and the total monthly solar radiation showed a unimodal distribution, with the highest in July and the lowest in February. The number of annual sunshine hours showed a weak downward trend, and the number of monthly sunshine hours showed a double-peak distribution, with the highest in July and the lowest in March. The analysis and evaluation of solar energy resources in the Wanshan Island area show that the annual average of total solar radiation in the Wanshan Island area is 4,996.25 MJ/m2, belonging to a resource-rich area. The indicator of the stability of solar energy resources is 3.7, which belongs to the resources of more stable areas.
Managerial approach for transplanted rare plants: A proposal
Authors: Matsui Akira
Published: August 2022

The species currently listed as rare plants are roughly divided into two types. The populations of one type of rare plants (including Pellionia minima Makino) have decreased due to habitat changes (e.g., from a wet environment to a dry environment) by human-driven development. The populations of the other type of rare plants (including disturbance-dependent species) have decreased because they are unmanaged. The former type of plants is stress tolerance-strategy or competition-strategy species, whereas the latter is only ruderal-strategy species. The stress tolerance-strategy or competition-strategy species do not need management after the protection period ends, but the ruderal-strategy species require adaptive management even after the protection period expires. The protection period of P. minima (a stress-tolerant competitor) is estimated to be approx. 1 year after transplant because P. minima have sufficient ecological adaptability and resilience, and growth in these plants is confirmed roughly 1 year after transplant.
Dilemmas in water use: How is the water resource distributed in the Colombian Amazon basin?
Authors: Sanabria Camilo Torres , Reyes Bonilla Mauro Alejandro , Cuartas Ricaurte Jorge Armando , Córdoba Edwin Agudelo
Published: August 2022

This paper contextualizes the economic environment of the productive sectors that depend on the intensive use of water resources in the Colombian Amazon basin (it is composed of the departments of Amazonas, Caquetá, Guainía, Guaviare, Putumayo, Vaupes, La Bota Caucana and southern Nariño) through the collection and organization of information from official entities and consultations in the region carried out by the Amazon Scientific Research Institute (ASRI). Macroeconomic indicators of the Amazonian departments in each of the different sectors were analyzed considering the added value exposed in the annual average of the Gross Domestic Product (2000–2012 in constant values) and contrasted with the sectoral demand for water and the growth projection, both of the human population and the growth trends of the economic activities. As a relevant result, it was found that the departments with a mining-energy tradition base their economic growth on the intensive use of water (greater pressure on the resource in m3/year). An average annual value of $374.42 million dollars is reported in water use (economic cost for the department of Putumayo alone) for oil extraction, which will increase in the future. This value has not been offset by the department, let alone taken into account in the economic growth indicators. It is concluded that the policy guidelines for water resource management in Colombia should be differentiated by sectors and by departments, considering the economic dynamics in the demand for water use and the heterogeneity of the populations.
Present situation analysis and key technology research prospect of water resources protection in Yangtze River Basin
Authors: Xin Xiaokang , Jia Haiyan
Published: August 2022

On the basis of analyzing the present situation and main problems of water resources protection and management in river basins, according to the main responsibilities of river basin organizations in water resources protection and management, and based on the principle of unified protection of water quantity, water quality and water ecology, the content framework of water resources protection in river basins is proposed. According to the demand of water resources protection for science and technology, ten key technologies and main research contents of water resources protection in the Yangtze River Basin are put forward to provide support for the implementation of the idea of “maintaining healthy Yangtze River and building harmony between people and water”.
Spatial and temporal distribution and utilization of water resources in Guangxi and suggestions for their protection
Authors: Wang Shuo , Qian Jianping , Pei Xiaoyu , Zhang Kun , Zhang Xun
Published: August 2022

The spatial distribution characteristics of surface water and underground water resources in Guangxi were discussed. The temporal variation trend of surface water and groundwater resources and the present situation of water resources exploitation and utilization in Guangxi in recent 10 years are analyzed. This paper points out the problems of water pollution in the exploitation and utilization of water resources, and puts forward some suggestions on water resources protection and water pollution control in Guangxi.
Analysis of decoupling between land use degree and ecosystem service intensity in China
Authors: Chen Wanxu , Zeng Jie
Published: August 2022

Scientifically exploring the decoupling relationship between land use degree and ecosystem service intensity can effectively reveal the interference degree of land use change in the ecosystem, and provide a scientific basis for land use policy-making and ecosystem protection. However, previous studies lack specific research on the decoupling relationship between land use and ecosystem service intensity at the county level in China. In order to make up for this deficiency, combined with the remote sensing monitoring data of China’s land use status from 2000 to 2015 and the vegetation coverage index, the spatial and temporal pattern characteristics of China’s county scale ecosystem service intensity and land use degree from 2000 to 2015 were measured respectively by using the measurement methods of ecosystem service intensity and land use degree, and the decoupling relationship between the two was detected by using the decoupling analysis theoretical framework. The results showed the followings. (1) During the study period, the intensity of ecosystem services in China showed significant spatial heterogeneity, and the intensity of ecosystem services in Southeast China was significantly higher than that in Northwest China; the ecosystem service intensity in plain areas, urban agglomerations and the surrounding areas of big cities is significantly lower than that in mountainous and hilly areas. (2) China’s land use degree continued to increase during the study period. The land use degree in the southeast was significantly higher than that in the northwest. The distribution of land use degree in the southeast was “high and low”, and the distribution of land use degree in the northwest was “low, medium, and high”. (3) The results of the decoupling analysis show that strong decoupling and expanding negative decoupling are the main relationship types between land use and ecosystem service intensity in China. The former is a dilemma, and the latter is a win-win model. The study found that the interference of land use at different stages on the intensity of ecosystem services showed significant differences. The results can provide scientific guidance for the formulation of land use and ecosystem management policies.
Status of grassland resources utilization in Ili River Valley and countermeasures for sustainable utilization
Authors: Rexitan Ayiding , Manlike Asiya , Yun Jing , Li Xiaomin , Tuersunaji Reziwanguli
Published: August 2022

From the perspective of grassland resources and their sustainable utilization, this paper expounds the type characteristics and utilization status of grassland resources in the Ili River Valley, and analyzes the main problems of grassland re-sources in the Ili River Valley, such as the annual increase of grassland degradation area, the increasingly serious soil erosion, the imbalance between seasons and years of grassland production, and the imperfect mechanism of grassland ecological protection, restoration and management. This paper discusses the driving mechanism affecting the productivity of grass-land resources, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures in the sustainable utilization of grassland ecosystem, such as strengthening the management of grassland re-sources, establishing a grass seed gene bank and screening native grass species, implementing the construction of grassland ecological restoration, strengthening grassland ecological monitoring and actively promoting ecological tourism.
GAMBARAN HEALTH SEEKING BEHAVIOUR ORANG TUA YANG MEMILIKI BALITA SELAMA PANDEMI
Authors: Siregar Nhelmy Nursepta , Deli Hellena , Indriati Ganis
Published: August 2022

The Covid-19 impact on public health services is evidenced by a decrease in pediatric patient visits related to health seeking behavior’s parents then they will choose treatment seeking behavior such as self-medicating at home, going to traditional medicine, not treating, or going to health services. The purpose is to identify the description of the health seeking behavior of parents who have sick toddlers during the pandemic. This research design is a quantitative research with a simple descriptive research design. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and a questionnaire about health seeking behavior given to 53 respondents who had sick toddlers during the pandemic in Kampung Baru Village, Senapelan District, Pekanbaru City. Data analysis used univariate analysis with descriptive test presented in the frequency distribution table. The most health seeking behavior for toddlers who were sick during the pandemic was with treatment to health services as many as 21 (39,6%), most of the symptoms felt were fever 22 (41,5%), duration of illness felt ie 1-4 days, 46 (86,8%) and most of them are parents who want proper and safe treatment for toddlers 16 (30,2%).
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN MOTIVASI LANSIA DALAM PENGONTROLAN HIPERTENSI DI POSYANDU LANSIA KELURAHAN TIPO, SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Sulfian Wahyu , Siauta Viere Allanled , Tumewu Yohanes
Published: August 2022

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease with increasing age and affects an increasing number of people. Hypertension majority happens to the elderly. The hypertension treatment in the elderly is to control blood pressure, but many elderly neglect it because of the lack of social support from their families. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family social support and the motivation of the elderly in controlling hypertension at the posyandu for the elderly in Tipo Village. The type of research is quantitative using an analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples is 30 elderly with used a total sampling design. The analysis data using chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents (86,7%) had good family social support with elderly motivation in controlling hypertension. The results of the bivariate analysis with the chi-square test showed there was a relationship between social support and the motivation of the elderly in controlling hypertension at the posyandu for the elderly in Tipo Village with p-value of 0,001 (p ? 0,05). Conclusions from this study is that family social support is needed by the elderly in motivating the elderly to control their hypertension because a support can increase encouragement for the elderly in carrying out elderly activities so that families are expected to be able to always keep the elderly in control in controlling their hypertension.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MELALUI WHATSAPP TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA KELAS X PADA PENCEGAHAN SEKS PRANIKAH DI SMK NEGERI 5 DENPASAR
Authors: Putra Dewa Gede Wirahadi , Pramitaresthi I Gusti Ayu , Widyanthari Desak Made
Published: August 2022

Adolescents experience physical and hormonal changes that cause sexual urges to begin. The emergence of sexual urges can trigger adolescents to engage in sexual activities, including premarital sex. Prevention of premarital sex can be done through health education to increase the knowledge and attitudes of the adolescents. Health education through WhatsApp can be used as a medium to disseminate health information to adolescents. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education through WhatsApp on the knowledge and attitudes on the prevention of premarital sex for adolescents at SMK N 5 Denpasar. This study was a pre-experimental with a pretest-posttest one group design. Samples were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. The sample of this study amounted to 46 people and were given health education messages through WhatsApp regarding the prevention of premarital sex three times a week for two weeks duration. Statistical tests used in this study were the paired t-test and Wilcoxon test. The results of the statistical test showed that there were differences in knowledge (p < 0,001) and attitudes (p = 0,001) before and after the intervention. The provision of health education through WhatsApp affects the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents regarding the prevention of premarital sex in SMK N 5 Denpasar.
PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI TINGKAT PELAYANAN PRIMER: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Kurniawan Didi , Rekawati Etty , Sahar Junaiti
Published: August 2022

Patients with hypertension continue to increase in line with the increase in life expectancy. Hypertension is very dangerous because it can cause heart attack, stroke, kidney failure and even death. Therefore, health services for the elderly with hypertension need serious attention from primary health care providers. Based on these facts, a systematic review was carried out with the aim of providing an overview of the implementation of health services for the elderly with hypertension at the primary service level. The method used is a systematic literature review (systematic review) of various research results sourced from electronic data. Literature searches were conducted online using the ScienceDirect, Scopus, Pubmed, ProQuest, Clinicalkey, and Google Scholar databases. The keywords used in the search for reference sources are “management hypertension”, “elderly”, and “primary care” and are limited to 2016 to 2021. The results of this systematic review reveal that health services at the primary care level have used various approaches such as increasing family involvement, using SMS, telemonitoring, cellular phone-based self-management, and direct family visits in the form of the PIS-PK Perkesmas program. The approach method aims to improve the compliance of elderly patients with hypertension in carrying out pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. The conclusion is that primary care must continue to be developed in line with advances in information technology without compromising direct service to patients and improving the quality of primary health care providers.
Implementation of Sample Sample Bootstrapping for Resampling Pap Smear Single Cell Dataset
Authors: Desiani Anita , Affandi Azhar Kholiq , Andhini Shania Putri , Yahdin Sugandi , Andirani Yuli , Arhami Muhammad
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine how the effect of using Bootstrapping Samples for resampling the Harlev dataset in improving the performance of single-cell pap smear classification by dealing with the data imbalance problem. The Harlev dataset used in this study consists of 917 data with 20 attributes. The number of classes on the label had data imbalance in the dataset that affected single-cell pap smear classification performance. The data imbalance in the classification causes machine learning algorithms to produce poor performance in the minority class because they were overwhelmed by the majority class. To overcome it, The resampling data could be used with Sample Bootstrapping. The results of the Sample Bootstrapping were evaluated using the Artificial Neural Network and K-Nearest Neighbors classification methods. The classification used was seven classes and two classes. The classification results using these two methods showed an increase in accuracy, precision, and recall values. The performance improvement reached 10.82% for the two classes classification and 35% for the seven classes classification. It was concluded that Sample Boostrapping was good and robust in improving the classification method.
Implementation Of Tree Model In The Development Of E-Mantram Android Application
Authors: Sudana Oka , Ivan M.J I.W. Wahyu , Purnami S.P Desy
Published: August 2022

Hindu Mantram is chants of speech with supernatural powers, which should not be done carelessly. The Balinese Hindu Mantram is a modified form of the Hindu Mantram that adapts to the local wisdom of the Balinese Hindu Community. The problem is that there is no digital education platform regarding the Balinese Hindu Mantram. Based on these problems, a mobile-based information system was built that integrates the Balinese Hindu Mantram and Yadnya Ceremony with its ceremonial procession. This information system applied Model Tree and UAT with PSSUQ Method. This research aimed to develop an application that can be a platform to provide education about the Balinese Hindu Mantram and its relationships. The results obtained from this research were the E-Mantram Android mobile application that implemented the Tree Model and UAT results with a System Usefulness value of 1.94, Information Quality of 2.06, Interface Quality of 2.06, and Overall of 2.01.
Sinocentese para tratamento de sinusite primária bilateral crônica em equino
Authors: Simões Lima Gustavo , Antunes de Albuquerque Karoline , Akiko Sato Cabral de Araújo Carolina , Regina Fonseca de Araújo Valença Sandra , Rizzo Huber
Published: August 2022

Introdução: Sinusites podem ser classificadas em primárias e secundárias, e seu diagnóstico é fundamentado na associação entre anamnese detalhada, exame físico minucioso, recursos imaginológicos e exames laboratoriais. As sinusites primárias podem apresentar resolução espontânea, responder a tratamentos com antimicrobianos, em casos mais leves, ou tornar-se crônicas sendo necessário a abordagem cirúrgica aos seios paranasais para lavagens. Relato de caso: No presente artigo relata-se um caso de sinusite primária bilateral crônica diagnosticada e tratada através da trepanação sinusal com acesso aos seios frontal e maxilar, para realização das lavagens com solução de NaCL 0,9% e antissépticos associado ao tratamento sistêmico com ceftiofur 8g (2,2 mg/kg/IM/BID por 14 dias), meloxicam 2g (0,6mg/kg/IV/SID por 7 dias) e cloridrato de clembuterol 2,3 mg associado a N-acetilcisteína 20g (10 ml/VO/BID por 14 dias). Após três dias de tratamento o animal apresentou melhora clínica significativa com redução do ruído respiratório, do conteúdo nos seios paranasais e retorno do apetite. Após doze dias, o animal apresentou remissão total dos sinais clínicos e no 15º dia recebeu alta médica. Discussão: No acesso aos seios maxilares optou-se por um orifício de menor diâmetro, objetivando a mínima exposição das raízes dentárias remanescentes em equinos dessa faixa etária. Conclusão: Concluímos que o tratamento clínico-cirúrgico relatado, bem como a técnica de acesso minimamente invasiva nos seios maxilares mostraram-se efetivos no presente caso, mesmo sem a identificação do agente etiológico da sinusite primária.
The prevalence of Francisella tularensis in horse herds in Turkey
Authors: KARATAŞ YENİ Derya , AKÇA Doğan
Published: August 2022

Tularemia caused by Francisella tularensis can exist in nature over a long period of time. The disease can be transmitted by ticks, biting flies, water exposure, food, and aerosols. F. tularensis infections occur especially in the North America, Europe, and Asia. Tularemia is often water-associated and effects humans and an array of animals including domestic animals, wild small mammals, and fish. In horses, there is almost no information about tularemia. However, fever, dyspnea, incoordination and depression have been described. This study aimed to estimate prevalence of F. tularensis among horse herds in Turkey. Totally 109 horses aged 36 months and older were randomly sampled from different regions of Turkey. Blood serum samples were investigated by Microagglutination Test (MAT) in terms of F. tularensis antibody. Prevalence changes were estimated via the diagnostic values (51% for sensitivity and 99% for specificity) reported for the MAT. The animal, within-herd and between-herd apparent prevalences were calculated 40.4% (95% CI = 31.6 to 49.8%), 41.1% (95 CI = 32.3 to 50.6%) and 81.8% (95% CI = 52.3 to 94.9%), respectively. True prevalences were calculated by conversion of the apparent prevalences via the Rogan-Gladen estimator. True animal, within-herd, and between-herd prevalences were calculated as 78.7% (95% CI = 61.3 to 97.5%), 80.2% (95 CI = 62.5 to 99.2%) and 161.6% (95 CI = 103 to 187.7%), respectively. The results provide useful information regarding the prevalence of tularemia in horse herds in Turkey and will hopefully attract the special attention of veterinarians and promote the establishment of an efficient control programme.
Profitability ratios of the world's leading publicly traded oil and gas corporations as an indicator of the investment attractiveness of domestic vertically integrated oil and gas companies
Authors: SHIMKO Oleg V.
Published: August 2022

Subject. The article focuses on the key profitability ratios of twenty five leading publicly traded oil and gas companies from 2006 through 2018. The analysis encompasses ExxonMobil, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, Occidental Petroleum, Devon Energy, Anadarko Petroleum, EOG Resources, Apache, Marathon Oil, Imperial Oil, Suncor Energy, Husky Energy, Canadian Natural Resources, Royal Dutch Shell, BP, TOTAL, Eni, Equinor (Statoil), PetroChina, Sinopec, CNOOC, Petrobras, PAO Gazprom, PAO NK Rosneft, and PAO LUKOIL.
Objectives. The aim of the study is to trace key trends in key profitability ratios of corporations in the oil and gas industry, to identify the key trends in their change within the studied period, and to establish those factors that led to this transformation.
Methods. The study is based on methods of comparative and financial-economic analysis, summarizing financial reporting data.
Results. I determined the dynamics of changes in key profitability indicators in the stock market sector of the industry and established the main factors that contributed to this transformation, based on the results of a comprehensive analysis of balance sheets of 25 oil and gas companies. I revealed a decrease in the profitability of the leading publicly traded oil and gas companies within the studied period, which was especially clearly manifested in the midst of the global financial and industry crises. The most difficult situation is observed in a number of independent US companies. The main reason for the drop in the profitability of the stock market sector of the industry is that the costs of core activities outstrip the corresponding revenue in terms of growth, mainly due to the costs of depreciation, depletion, and amortization. Another important factor was a significant increase in the book value of non-current assets. The study unveils that the specific burden of income tax per unit of net revenue from core activities is gradually decreasing in the stock market sector of the oil and gas industry.
Conclusions. The profitability of the oil and gas stock market sector is deteriorating, however, the current price level allows the leading companies to generate net income.
An analysis of the impact of monetary policy on the Russian economy
Authors: SMIRNOV Valerii V.
Published: August 2022

Subject. This article discusses the impact of the monetary policy of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation on the Russian economy.
Objectives. The article aims to determine the incidence of monetary policy on the level of development of the Russian economy.
Methods. For the study, I used a systems approach based on the methods of statistical, neural network, and cluster analyses.
Results. The article describes the degree of impact of monetary policy on the development of the Russian economy in various aspects.
Conclusions and Relevance. The revealed impact of monetary policy on the development of the Russian economy indicates the need to ensure a positive balance of operations to provide liquidity in the context of reducing overdue wage arrears and the consumer price index to the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank of the Russian Federation. The study expands the scope of knowledge and develops the competencies of the scientific community and monetary authorities in the formation and implementation of the Russian monetary policy.
KASUS PENENDANG SESAJEN SEBAGAI REFLEKSI PEMBELAJARAN GUNA MENJAGA MUTU EKSISTENSI MODERASI BERAGAMA
Authors: Dewa_permana21 I Dewa Gede Darma Permana
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Indonesia is a unique country, where differences and diversity can coexist within the framework of unity. However, diversity in Indonesia, especially in terms of belief, can also trigger disharmony conflicts in the form of cases of blasphemy. The case of Hadfana Fairus "The Kicker of Sesajen" is one example. Through a viral video circulating on social media, it shows him throwing and kicking offerings on Mount Semeru, Lumajang, East Java. Reflecting on these problems, the researcher is interested in studying more deeply about the implications of the case of "The Kicker of Sesajen" as a reflection of learning in order to maintain the quality of the existence of religious moderation. In this study, several formulations of the problem were formulated, namely related to the chronology of the case of "The Kicker of Sesajen", the urgency of religious moderation in Indonesia, and the last reflection of learning in the case of "The Kicker of Sesajen". Using this type of qualitative research with a case study approach, followed by the method of collecting data from literature or literature studies, as well as Miles and Huberman's interactive data analysis techniques, the results of this study indicate that religious moderation is quite urgent in a plural and multicultural Indonesia. On this basis, the case of "The Kicker of Sesajen" can provide a reflection of learning for religious people in maintaining the quality of the existence of religious moderation in Indonesia, both in terms of humanism, religiosity, and also the law.

Keywords: The Kicker of Sesajen, Existence, Religious Moderation
EVALUASI EFEKTIFITAS PEMBELAJARAN HYBRID PADA INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN INSTIKI DENGAN DISCREPANCY EVALUATION MODEL
Authors: Suryanti Kusuma Aniek , Ratnaya I Gede , Candiasa I Made
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi evaluasi pada program efektifitas pembelajaran hybrid pada institusi INSTIKI Denpasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluatif kualitatif menggunakan model Discrepancy Evaluation Method oleh Provus (1971) melalui 5 tahapan desain, instalasi, proses, produk, dan perbandingan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan wawancara Wakil Rektor 1 bagian pendidikan, empat dosen dan lima mahasiswa, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Berdasarkan penelitian, tujuan program pembelajaran hybrid tercapai. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa program efektifitas pembelajaran hybrid pada institusi INSTIKI Denpasar dinilai baik dengan deskripsi tahap desain, tahap instalasi, tahap di kampus memenuhi delapan puluh persen aspek milik pemerintah, tahap empat tujuan tercapai sehingga bernilai baik. Dalam tahap perbandingan dengan program lain, masing-masing program bermanfaat tetapi saling mendukung. Ditemukan empat kesenjangan dalam program yaitu belum terbiasanya dosen dalam pelaksanaan model pembelajaran Hybrid, banyaknya dosen yang belum terbiasa dengan procedure penggunaan LMS ELSA, tidak semua mahasiswa membaca informasi dan materi yang sudah di upload pada LMS ELSA, kurang aktifnya mahasiswa yang mengikuti pertemuan secara daring. Peneliti menyarankan untuk melanjutkan program ini dengan memperbaiki kekurangan yang belum jalan secara optimal
Catalina todos los jueves
Authors: López Cáceres Alejandro José
Published: August 2022

"Con el libro titulado Catalina todos los jueves, se-lección de cinco cuentos, el autor nos propone una bellísima forma de ver y de ser visto, de comunicar la percepción que tiene de los otros y dar cuenta de su propia interioridad. En estos relatos construye una mirada crítica y consecuente con el camino recorrido a través de su vida literaria y de su propia existencia. La suya es una experiencia gozosa desde la cual se ejerce la libertad de la ironía y el juego paradójico de voces e historias de parejas, desde la cual se cuentan momentos de conquista amorosa, con sus búsquedas y desenlaces insólitos, con sus rencores y rupturas, y con el eterno ejercicio de la ley del deseo y la pulsión de muerte." María Eugenia Rojas Arana.
Dimensiones de la exclusión psicosocial. Elementos para la teoría, la investigación y la intervención
Authors: Rodríguez R Pedro Enrique
Published: August 2022

Este libro es un intento por explorar algunas implicaciones teóricas, empíricas y prácticas de la exclusión psicosocial en psicología. Para ello toma como punto de partida una paradoja en la que, siendo reconocida como el principal factor de riesgo en salud mental, la atención a la exclusión psicosocial ha sido más bien periférica en la agenda de la disciplina, lo que ofrece una oportunidad para explorar no solo su importancia prioritaria en la actualidad de los países de América Latina y el mundo, sino también su potencial para repensar algunos importantes problemas teóricos y prácticos. Para ello, la primera parte explora diversos elementos de la tradición occidental ante la precariedad, revisa aportes históricos y propone un conjunto de elementos para una formulación contemporánea de la exclusión psicosocial, destacando sus posibles beneficios para la comprensión de un proceso mucho más dinámico y complejo que la mera noción de pobreza o carencia material. En la segunda parte se presentan hallazgos investigativos en los que se pueden apreciar algunos de sus procesos psicológicos más relevantes, tales como el papel decisivo de los vínculos como estructuradores de la experiencia, así como las consecuencias subjetivas del sufrimiento y la inequidad. También se analizan ciertas diferencias y similitudes en el funcionamiento y la respuesta a dispositivos de intervención con personas provenientes de contextos de plena inclusión. El libro finaliza con la propuesta de un modelo de intervención que podría ser de utilidad para el abordaje individual, comunitario y social.
IMPLEMENTASI ATURAN PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI OLEH PENYELENGGARA SISTEM ELEKTRONIK DIKAITKAN DENGAN TEORI KEADILAN DAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM
Authors: Koswara Wenderlin
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan teknologi dan masifnya penggunaan teknologi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari manusia sangat memengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, termasuk dalam aktivitas perdagangan. Namun, segudang manfaat yang ditawarkan oleh perkembangan teknologi ternyata menimbulkan berbagai masalah, termasuk masalah dalam e-commerce maupun dalam penyelenggaraan sistem elektronik. Salah satu masalah tersebut adalah risiko keamanan data. Saat ini, hukum positif yang mengatur tentang perlindungan data pribadi, terutama dalam penyelenggaraan sistem elektronik terdapat dalam UU ITE dan beberapa peraturan pelaksana. Namun, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, ditinjau dari Teori Keadilan Bermartabat dan Teori Kepastian Hukum, ternyata hukum positif yang ada belum memadai dan belum efektif dalam melindungi hak-hak privasi pengguna sistem elektronik sebagai hak dasar manusia. Produk hukum berupa Peraturan Menteri tidak sama kekuatan hukumnya dengan sebuah produk hukum berupa Undang-Undang. Kondisi saat ini di Indonesia adalah belum ada suatu undang-undang khusus yang mengatur tentang perlindungan data pribadi sehingga terjadi kekosongan hukum dan ketidakpastian hukum sehingga mengakibatkan tidak optimalnya penindakan kasus-kasus kebocoran data yang berimbas pada tidak optimalnya perlindungan terhadap hak-hak subjek data.
Diversity and function of soil macrofauna: key information for studying the sustainability
of tropical social-ecological systems
Authors: Paz-Ríos Carlos E. , Sosa-López Atahualpa , Torres-Rojas Yassir E.
Published: August 2022

The biological diversity is a natural inherent element of social-ecological systems. Within the great species diversity there is a group of small invertebrates (2–20 mm), inhabiting terrestrial soils and aquatic sediments, known as macrofauna. Contrary to its name indicates, the macrofauna is generally overlooked, poorly represented in biological inventories or management programs, and not contemplated in any political agenda, but they consist of high number and many groups of species with a high diversity in shapes and functions. Knowing this diversity and their functions in both terrestrial and aquatic habitats is fundamental to understand its role within the social-ecological systems, by giving key information that would advance our comprehension on the role of macrofauna in the quality of environmental services provided by ecosystems. Furthermore, this understanding is crucial due to the fact that the macrofauna is threatened by anthropogenic activities, which could lead to local modifications in the processes that take place in the soil. Therefore, the purpose of this work is, in general, to make known to the reader the main species groups that integrate the macrofauna, the equivalent functional role that these organisms play in the terrestrial and aquatic habitats where they occur, as well as their importance in studies of sustainability in tropical social-ecological systems.
Keywords: Biodiversity, benthic macrofauna, edaphic macrofauna, functional traits, ecosystems.
Finding the right model in measuring student engagement of high school students in Indonesian language subject
Authors: Pratiwi Ridha Rizki , Prathama Ahmad Gimmy , Yuanita Rasni Adha , Lubis Fitri Yustikasari
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat model fit serta nilai validitas dan reliabilitas dari alat ukur student engagement pada siswa SMA dalam mempelajari bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini yaitu siswa SMA di Bandung dan sekitarnya yang usia 15-18 tahun kelas X-XII yang mengambil mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling non probability sampling. Pada penelitian ini jumlah sampel yang digunakan pada uji validitas dan reliabilitas ini sejumlah 200 siswa SMA di Bandung dan sekitarnya.  Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu, variabel student engagement yang digunakan pada siswa SMA di Bandung yaitu behavioral engagement, emotional engagement, behavioral disaffection, dan emotional disaffection memenuhi syarat analisis CFA yaitu modelnya FIT. Validitas dari student engagement sebanyak 24 item yang valid dengan reliabilitas masing-masing dimensi yaitu behavioral engagement  α=0.89, behavioral disaffection α=0.897, emotional engagement α=0.918, dan emotional disaffection α=0.927.
Positive thinking training in reducing stress for people with hypertension
Authors: Aulia Risca , Widyana Rahma
Published: August 2022

One of the causes of hypertension is stress, and non-pharmacological interventions can be given to decrease stress levels so that blood pressure could also be reduced. The intervention provided in this study was positive thinking training. This study aimed to find out the influence of positive thinking training in reducing the stress levels of people with hypertension, by using a pretest-posttest randomized control group design with three meausurement points. The subjects of the study consisted of 10 people with hypertension who are in moderate to severe scores (based on the Indonesian version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales), and analyzed with the Mann-Whitney non-parametric test. The results indicated a significant difference (p0.05) in positive thinking training in reducing stress between the experimental group and control group. Next, a non-parametric Wilcoxon signed rank test was applied. Results indicated a significant difference Z = -2,032 (p0,050) in the stress levels of people with hypertension before and after positive thinking training. This study has implications for positive thinking training applications in reducing the stress of people with hypertension. It was concluded that positive thinking training can reduce the stress of people with hypertension.