bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI ODOO DENGAN MODUL ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE DI SD ISLAM TUNAS MANDIRI
Authors: Lestari Candra Ayu
Published: April 2023

SD Islam Tunas Mandiri merupakan sebuah sekolah yang mulai mengintegrasikan data-data yang dimilikinya untuk dielektronikkan baik dalam hal proses keuangan. Namun dalam pencatatan jurnal keuangan di SD Islam Tunas Mandiri masih bersifat manual. Hal ini menjadi masalah karena resiko kehilangan atau kerusakan data yang mungkin terjadi. Oleh sebab itu SD Islam Tunas Mandiri perlu adanya sebuah sistem untuk meminimalkan resiko tersebut. Sistem yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penerapan software Odoo berbasis Entreprise Resource Planning. Dimana sistem ini mampu menghubungkan berbagai macam modul ke dalam unit bisnis suatu perusahaan. Modul yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah Modul Accounting and Finance. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penggunaan beberapa fitur yang terdapat dalam software Odoo, diantaranya: penginputan akun keuangan, penginputan data siswa, penginputan produk layanan sekolah, penginputan transaksi keuangan dan mencetak laporan keuangan. Pada penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menfasilitasi pencatatan jurnal keuangan di SD Islam Tunas Mandiri agar lebih tersistem
Особливості системи інституту місцевого самоврядування субрегіонального та регіонального рівнів
Authors: Титикало Р. С.
Published: April 2023

Розглянуто особливості системи інституту місцевого самоврядування субрегіонального та регіонального рівнів. При формуванні відповідних районних рад потрібно брати за основу не лише територіальний принцип, а можливість виконання обов’язків місцевим самоврядуванням по відношенню до свого електорату. Питання функціонування районних рад потребує в більшій мірі фінансового прорахунку необхідності їх функціонування та можливості самофінансування. В 2021 році та в більшій мірі після початку війни районні ради зіштовхнулися з проблемами фінансового характеру. Намагаючись підтримати та допомогти районним радам Кабінет Міністрів України прийняв постанову «Про затвердження Порядку та умов надання субвенції з державного бюджету місцевим бюджетам на забезпечення окремих видатків районних рад, спрямованих на виконання їх повноважень" від 22 січня 2022 року №55, якою затверджені умови отримання субвенції на оплату праці та нарахування на заробітну плату посадових осіб місцевого самоврядування районних рад. На нашу думку, причинами такого стану районних рад місцевого самоврядування є: утворення територіальних громад (об’єднаних територіальних громад) та наділення їх відповідними бюджетними повноваженнями; передача майна громадам, і відповідно, орендна плата почала надходити до бюджетів територіальних громад; районні ради наділені мінімальними повноваженнями, а зі змісту ст.43 Закону України «Про місцеве самоврядування в Україні» взагалі не зрозуміло, якими повноваженнями наділені саме районні ради. З огляду на зазначене, на нашу думку, доцільним є функціонування дворівневої моделі місцевого самоврядування: територіальні громади (об’єднані територіальні громади) та обласні ради. Вбачається необхідним перегляд повноважень, які можуть бути делеговані місцевим органам виконавчої влади в перспективі їх зменшення та повноцінного прийняття рішення по справам місцевого значення. Інтегруючи в Європейський Союз Україна взяла на себе зобов’язання і в частині забезпечення європейського рівня місцевого самоврядування, що передбачає забезпечення регулювання та управління суттєвою часткою публічних справ, під власну відповідальність, в інтересах місцевого населення. Суб’єктом реалізації такого права є, в першу чергу, не місцеві органи виконавчої лади, а органи місцевого самоврядування, що мають представницькі органи та відповідні виконавчі органи.
THE CRIMINAL LAW ASPECT OF DETECTING, INVESTIGATING AND PREVENTING OF FRAUD IN THE FIELD OF AUTO INSURANCE
Authors: Усачев С.И. , Усачева Е.А.
Published: April 2023

Мошенничество в сфере автострахования представляет собой целый блок преступной деятельности, требующий тщательного изучения и анализа. Успешное раскрытие, расследование и предупреждение обозначенных преступлений возможно при качественной работе оперативно-розыскных подразделений, чья деятельность неразрывно связана с нормами уголовно-правового законодательства. Авторами отмечено, что указанные нормы позволяют определить состав совершенного преступления. Кроме того, неразрывность оперативно-розыскной деятельности и уголовного права определяется необходимостью обязательного обеспечения прав и свобод человека и гражданина, что регулируется именно уголовным законодательством.

Fraud in the field of auto insurance is a whole block of criminal activity that requires careful study and analysis. Successful detection, investigation and prevention of these crimes is possible with the high-quality work of investigative units, whose activities are inextricably linked with the rules of criminal law. The authors noted that these norms allow to determine the composition of the committed crime. In addition, the continuity of operational investigative activities and criminal law is determined by the need to ensure the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, which is regulated by criminal legislation.
THE ROLE OF THE PROSECUTOR AT THE STAGE OF TERMINATION OF A CRIMINAL CASE IN PRE-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS OF THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN
Authors: Азимзода Ш.Д.
Published: April 2023

Статья посвящена основным направлениям прокурорского надзора в ходе прекращения уголовного дела по уголовно-процессуальному законодательству Республики Таджикистан. Роль прокурора в реализации положений института прекращения уголовного дела довольно значительна, так как предмет надзора не различается в зависимости от формы предварительного расследования. В статье исследуются проблемы принятия прокурором решения об отмене незаконного и необоснованного постановления следователя (дознавателя) о прекращении уголовного дела; отстранения их от расследования преступления из-за незаконного прекращения уголовного дела.

The article is devoted to the main directions of prosecutorial supervision during the termination of a criminal case under the criminal procedure legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan. The role of the prosecutor in the implementation of the provisions of the institute of termination of criminal proceedings is quite significant, since the subject of supervision does not differ depending on the form of preliminary investigation. The article explores the problems of the prosecutor's decision to cancel the illegal and unreasonable decision of the investigator (inquirer) on termination of the criminal case; removal of them from the investigation of the crime due to the illegal termination of the criminal case.
THE INTERACTION BETWEEN INVESTIGATIVE AND OPERATIONAL UNITS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INVESTIGATIVE INFORMATION ON CRIMES AGAINST THE SEXUAL INVIOLABILITY OF MINORS COMMITTED BY USING THE INTERNET
Authors: Захаров Н.Д.
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматриваются общие положения теории оперативно-розыскной деятельности, связанные с понятием «оперативно-розыскная информация». Выделяются типичные оперативно-следственные ситуации, складывающиеся в процессе реализации оперативно-розыскной информации, в том числе на стадии оперативно-розыскного обеспечения расследования. Также рассматривается и раскрывается конкретный алгоритм действий оперативных сотрудников органов внутренних дел и сотрудников следственных подразделений при подготовке и проведении комплекса оперативно-розыскных мероприятий и следственных действий при выявлении и расследовании преступлений против половой неприкосновенности несовершеннолетних, совершенных с использованием сети Интернет.

The article deals with general provisions of the theory of detective-search activity, associated with the concept of "operational-investigative information". Typical operative-investigative situations which take place in the process of realization of operative-investigative information, including at the stage of operative-investigative maintenance of investigation are outlined. Also considered and disclosed a specific algorithm of action of operational officers of internal affairs agencies and employees of investigative units in the preparation and conduct of complex operational-investigative activities and investigative actions in the detection and investigation of crimes against the sexual inviolability of minors to be committed using the Internet.
CRIMINALISTIC FEATURES OF THE IDENTIFICATION OF PERSONS WHO HAVE COMMITTED THE DISTRIBUTION OF MATERIALS WITH PORNOGRAPHIC IMAGES OF MINORS ON THE INTERNET
Authors: Бадоян С.М.
Published: April 2023

В настоящей статье рассмотрены криминалистические особенности установления лиц, совершивших распространение материалов с порнографическими изображениями несовершеннолетних с использованием информационно-телекоммуникационных технологий. Автор предлагает криминалистические рекомендации по установлению органами предварительного расследования лиц, совершающих преступления, связанные с оборотом материалов с порнографическими изображениями несовершеннолетних в сети Интернет, в различных следственных ситуациях, осложненных фактором реализованного сокрытия личности субъектов таких преступлений и мест их нахождения. Автором сделан вывод, что успешная деятельность органов предварительного расследования по установлению лица, совершившего распространение детской порнографии в сети Интернет, других обстоятельств механизма совершения таких преступлений во многом зависит от грамотной и своевременной оценки сложившейся следственной ситуации, качественных версионной работы, планирования расследования и реализации комплекса следственных действий и оперативно-розыскных мероприятий. Особую и важную роль играет сбор и анализ вспомогательной криминалистически значимой информации о личности преступника и возможном месте его нахождения по различным открытым данным, которые могут быть получены из социальных сетей и других ресурсов сети Интернет.

This article examines the criminalistic features of the identification of persons who have committed the distribution of materials with pornographic images of minors using information and telecommunication technologies. The author offers criminalistic recommendations on the establishment by the preliminary investigation bodies of persons committing crimes related to the circulation of materials with pornographic images of minors on the Internet in various investigative situations complicated by the factor of the realized concealment of the identity of the subjects of such crimes and their locations. In conclusion, the author concludes that the successful activity of the preliminary investigation bodies in identifying the person who has committed the distribution of child pornography on the Internet, other circumstances of the mechanism for committing such crimes, largely depends on a competent and timely assessment of the current investigative situation, high-quality versioning work, planning the investigation and implementation of a complex of investigative actions and operational-search measures. A special and important role is played by the collection and analysis of auxiliary forensically significant information about the identity of the offender and his possible location according to various open data that can be obtained from social networks and other Internet resources.
THE STRUCTURE OF DEMONSTRATIVE-PROTEST CRIME
Authors: Ильин И.С.
Published: April 2023

2020 и 2021 годы уникальны по показателями криминальной напряженности протестных акций: 83% всех совершенных за период с 2010 по 2021 год преступлений приходится именно на эти два года. При этом важно обратить внимание, что пикирующий рост числа преступлений, в отличие от административных правонарушений, начался с 2019 года. Можно обоснованно предположить, что с 2019 года наметилась вполне отчетливая и крайне неблагоприятная тенденция роста демонстративно-протестной преступности. Структура преступности, выявленная на основании достаточно репрезентативных данных, характеризующих массовые несогласованные протестные акции с политическими требованиями негативного содержания, может служить типичной схемой понимания в целом структуры демонстративно-протестной преступности. Одну четвертую часть всех преступлений здесь составляют деяния, которые могут быть отнесены к группе организационных, подготовительных (ст. 151.2, 205.2, 212, 212.1, 236 280 УК РФ). И три четверти – деяния, совершенные непосредственно во время проведения массовой акции, из которых основной массив (52,7%) – насилие в отношении представителей органов правопорядка и различные по степени опасности и предметному содержанию нарушения общественного порядка (ст. 167, 207, 213, 214, 267, 267.1 УК РФ).

The last two years (2020 and 2021) are unique in terms of the criminal intensity of protest actions: 83% of all crimes committed in the period from 2010 to 2021 occur in these two years. At the same time, it is important to pay attention to the fact that the diving increase in the number of crimes, in contrast to administrative offenses, began in 2019. It can be reasonably assumed that since 2019 there has been a quite distinct and extremely unfavorable trend in the growth of demonstrative protest crime. The structure of crime, identified on the basis of sufficiently representative data characterizing mass uncoordinated protest actions with political demands of negative content, can serve as a typical scheme for understanding the structure of demonstrative protest crime as a whole. One fourth of all crimes here are acts that can be classified as organizational, preparatory (Articles 151.2, 205.2, 212, 212.1, 236 280 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). And three-quarters are acts committed directly during a mass action, of which the bulk (52.7%) is violence against representatives of law enforcement agencies and violations of public order of various degrees of danger and subject matter (Articles 167, 207, 213, 214, 267, 267.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation).
TYPICAL MISTAKE OF SHAKE PERSONS INVOLVED IN CRIMI-NAL ACTIVITIES FOR ILLEGAL WITHDRAWAL OF MONEY
Authors: Поляков Н.В. , Гармаев Ю.П.
Published: April 2023

Цель научной работы заключается в повышении эффективности мер профилактики незаконного обналичивания денежных средств. В ходе исследования используются аналитический, формально-юридический, сравнительно-правовой, ситуационный, классификационный, практико-ориентированный и просветительский подходы. В результате выделены, проанализированы и опровергнуты типичные заблуждения. Это заблуждения подставных лиц, вовлекаемых в преступную деятельность по незаконному обналичиванию денежных средств, касающиеся противоправности и наказуемости данных преступлений. Анализ и опровержение типичных заблуждений позволяют повысить эффективность комплексных мер по профилактике данных преступлений. В статье типичные заблуждения подставных лиц относительно незаконного обналичивания денежных средств представлены впервые. Оригинальность и ценность предложенного подхода заключается в его междисциплинарности, а также в ориентированности на адаптированные для населения средства правового просвещения.

The aim of the research is to improve the effectiveness of preventive measures against illicit money laundering. The research uses analytical, formal-legal, comparative-legal, situational, classification, practice-oriented and educational approaches. As a result, typical misconceptions are identified, analysed and refuted. These are misconceptions about the wrongfulness and punishability of these offences of front persons involved in the criminal activity of illegal money laundering. The analysis and refutation of typical misconceptions can improve the effectiveness of comprehensive measures for the prevention of these crimes. In this article typical delusions of fictitious persons in relation to unlawful disclosure of money are presented for the first time. The originality and value of the proposed approach lies in its interdisciplinarity, as well as in its focus on publicly adapted legal education tools.
TOPICAL ISSUES OF PRIVATE FORENSIC METHODOLOGY FOR THE INVESTIGATION OF CRIMES COMMITTED BY CONVICTS IN PLACES OF DEPRIVATION OF LIBERTY
Authors: Ишигеев В.С.
Published: April 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы современного состояния и проблемные практические аспекты расследования преступлений, имеющих специфическое место их совершения, лиц, их совершающих, а также неоднозначную криминогенную обстановку. Отмечается, что с позиции теории криминалистической науки многие значимые для расследования вопросы имеют дискуссионный характер, обусловленный тем, что практика расследования многогранна и изменчива, а также значима для формулирования теоретических оснований обозначенных вопросов.

The article considers issues of the current state and problematic practical aspects of the investigation of crimes with specific location, persons committing them, as well as ambiguous criminogenic environment. It is noted that from the position of the theory of criminalistic science many questions significant for investigation have debatable character caused by the fact that practice of investigation is versatile and changeable, and also is significant for formulation of theoretical bases of the designated questions.
REVIEW OF FOREIGN INTERROGATION TECHNIQUES: "REID METHOD"
Authors: Шаевич А.А.
Published: April 2023

В статье дается краткий аналитический обзор зарубежного опыта производства допроса. В частности, раскрываются общие принципы «Тактики Рейда», разработанной Джоном Э. Рейдом, Фредом Э. Инбау и широко применяемой сотрудниками в Соединенных Штатах Америки. Обращается внимание на особенность методики, которая при практическом применении, а также большинством отечественных исследователей упускается из виду и состоит в том, что по замыслу авторов методики, получившие широкую известность так называемые «9 шагов» могут применяться только при наличии убежденности в виновности допрашиваемого. А эта убежденность должна формироваться на первой стадии применения методики, при проведении первоначального интервьюирования подозреваемого с помощью системы распознавания невербальных сигналов, диагностирующих его лживость. Рассматриваются отзывы и результаты изучения практики применения этого метода, а также причины, по которым возможность применения «Тактики Рейда» ставится под сомнение.

The article provides a brief analytical review of foreign experience in interrogation. In particular, the general principles of the "Raid Tactics" developed by John E. Reid, Fred E. Inbau and widely used by employees in the United States of America are disclosed. Attention is drawn to the peculiarity of the methodology, which, in practical application, as well as by most domestic researchers, is overlooked, consisting in the fact that, according to the authors of the methodology, which have become widely known, the so-called "9 steps" can be applied only if there is a conviction of guilt interrogated. And this conviction should be formed at the first stage of applying the technique, during the initial interviewing of the suspect with the help of a system for recognizing non-verbal signals that diagnose his deceit. Reviews and results of studying the practice of applying this method are considered, as well as the reasons why the possibility of using the "Raid Tactics" is called into question.
Movie Sentiment Review Analysis
Authors: N R Venkatchakravarthi
Published: April 2023

The study aims to investigate the relationship between mental health issues and academic performance among students using data analytics and machine learning. The study was conducted among students aged 18-24 in various courses, with CGPA ranging up to 5. The data was collected through a survey questionnaire that included questions related to mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and panic attacks, along with demographic and academic performance-related questions. The collected data was cleaned, explored, and modeled using various machine learning algorithms such as logistic regression, decision tree, random forest, and support vector classifier. The random forest model was found to be the most accurate among all the models. The study found that students with mental health issues have lower academic performance than their peers, and female students are more prone to mental health issues than male students. Keywords: Data Analytics, Students, mental health, modelling, classifier, depression, anxiety
WIRELESS NETWORKS IN DAY TODAY LIFE
Authors: K Selva Priya
Published: April 2023

Wireless networking has very important features as it offers firm and user’s flexibility, and portability with in the budget. It allows the users to get access to the network without the physical wired tied between them. It uses high frequency radio waves to communicate between devices. Technology is no longer judged by its technical brilliance, but by the return on investment. Wireless Networks fit into this because the technology has been around long enough and can provide enough benefits to be seriously considered for deployment. Mobility is another feature by wireless. This leads to other provision of wireless, that of scalability. It really helps in extending your network. It also becomes important if an enterprise has a rented office and needs to shift to a new place. Wi-Fi, or wireless fidelity, is freedom: it allows you to connect to the internet from your couch at home, a bed in a hotel room, or a conference room at work without wires. It is a wireless technology like cell phones, Wi-Fi enabled computers send and receive data indoors and outdoors; anywhere within the range of the base station. And the best thing of all, Wi-Fi is fast. In fact, it’s several times faster than the fastest cable modem connection. Wireless networks have seen unprecedented rise in their size and number of users in recent years. This unprecedented rise is attributed to the rise in the number of mobile computing devices. More over the amount of data that is handled by these wireless networks has increased in recent years. This increase in the flow of data over these wireless networks is due to increase in popularity of cloud computing, which is built on the concept of Software as a Service, where in all the data processing happens on the cloud. KEYWORDS: Wireless network , wi-fi , technology
Efficient Medical Data Transmission in Mobile Hospital Systems with Wireless Body Area Network
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Nandha Engineering College-Erode- 638052, Tamilnadu,  India., Prabhakaran D , Arun G , Kishore S.K.Gokul , Tamilarasu S , Naveen K.C
Published: April 2023

Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) are expected to play a major role in the field of patient- health monitoring shortly. One of the challenges is to establish secure communication architecture between sensors and users, whilst addressing the prevalent security and privacy concerns. In this paper, we propose communication architecture for BANs and design a scheme to secure the data communications between implanted /wearable sensors and the data sink/data consumers (doctors or nurses) by employing Cipher text-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) and signature to store the data in cipher text format at the data sink, hence ensuring data security. Our scheme achieves a role-based access control by employing an access control tree defined by the attributes of the data. We also design two protocols to securely retrieve the sensitive data from a BAN and instruct the sensors in a BAN. We analyze the proposed scheme and argue that it provides message authenticity and collusion resistance, and is efficient and feasible. We also evaluate its performance in terms of energy consumption and communication/computation overhead. Keywords: Wireless Body Area Networks, Encryption, data sink, secure data communication.
Determinants of Factors Associated With Community Demand for Health Services at Pintu Padang Health Center, South Tapanuli Regency
Authors: Rambe Normayanti , Nasution Lisna Khairani , Yusuf Susi Febriani
Published: April 2023

Demand for health services is one of the most important and influential factors in a health service, Demand (demand) can be in the form of goods or services used or purchased by patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between information technology, values and norms and accessibility to health services at the Pintu Padang Health Center. Measurements in this variable were carried out using a questionnaire. This type of quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach. The sample was 365 respondents. Sampling used the Accidental Sampling method. Univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of data analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between information technology and public demand with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), there was a significant relationship between values and norms to public demand with a p-value of 0.000 (0.05), there was a significant relationship between accessibility and public demand with a p-value of 0.000 (0.05). Further improve services that can make it easier for patients to get health services.
Criminal Law Review of Meth Sales Transactions Which are Evidenced by Police Officers According to Law Number 35 of 2009 Concerning Narcotics in the Jurisdiction of the Bukit Tinggi Police
Authors: Sopian Sopian , Kusno Kusno , Siregar Ahmad Ansyari , Risdalina Risdalina , Panjaitan Bernat
Published: April 2023

Article 44 of Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Law regulates the governance of evidence. This study aims to find out and analyze criminal law arrangements for police members who abuse narcotics and psychotropics. As well as knowing and analyzing the policies of the chief of police of the Republic of Indonesia regarding law enforcement against members of the Indonesian national police who are involved in criminal acts of drug abuse. This research belongs to the normative type of research. So that it can be known that the legal process against the police who commit criminal acts is in accordance with Article 29 paragraph (1) of Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia. Police officers must carry out a police code of conduct hearing, and if proven guilty by being sentenced to more than 5 (five) years. Then the police officer can be immediately dismissed with disrespect from his agency or removed from office if the sentence imposed is less than 5 (five) years. In addition, the increasing number of Narcotics cases among Police officials is a result of the weak implementation of the law among the police.
Juridical Analysis of Legal Implementation of Those Who Refuse the Covid-19 Vaccine
Authors: Ginting Grenaldo
Published: April 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought many changes to the world, including economic setbacks. So, it needs to be handled with handling efforts in the form of vaccination to form herd immunity. However, this effort still has resistance from people who do not want to carry out the Covid-19 vaccination. This research aims to determine the juridical review of the implementation of the law against those who refuse the Covid-19 vaccine. This research uses normative research methods with literature study data collection techniques obtained from laws, books, journals, and various other information relevant to the research. The results showed that those who refused the Covid-19 vaccine were subject to criminal and administrative sanctions according to presidential regulation number 14 of 2021 in the form of imprisonment for six months to one year or a fine of five hundred thousand to one million rupiahs. However, the World Health Organization advises forcing individuals to vaccinate but suggests a persuasive approach. In addition, the implementation of this law is carried out by looking at the context of the event, and the condition of individuals who do not want to be vaccinated, considering that there are people who should not be vaccinated.
Factors Affecting Repurchase Intention on Netflix Video on Demand Subscribers
Authors: AR Maria Paskahlina
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence repurchase intention in Netflix video-on-demand subscribers.  The data used in this study is primary data taken from the results of filling out questionnaires of research respondents distributed by researchers online through online survey media platforms. The research sample was selected using the purposive sampling method so that a sample of 270 respondents was obtained. The data processing technique used in this study is using  SEM which is assisted by using lisrel as software from the structural equation model.  The results showed that eWOM affects the brand image, brand trust, and brand engagement. Furthermore, the results of this study also show that brand image, brand trust, and brand engagement can affect repurchase intention. This research is expected to be an input in increasing a good brand for video-on-demand users. In addition, it is also expected to continue to provide what consumers need so that what consumers expect can be fulfilled which in turn can increase consumer trust in Netflix.  Video on demand  managers are also expected to continue to engage  through  various ways, including through online media owned by the company so that this will also cause good  eWOM for consumers so that new and old consumers will submit good comments on Netflix. This study has several limitations so it is expected that future researchers will conduct research on other video-on-demand users so that they have a larger number of respondents and are more accurate in their research results. In addition, further research is expected to examine other variables that can affect repurchase intention in video on demand users.
Analysis of Factors Causing Employee Performance in Health Service Sector
Authors: Damayanti Melan , Gunawan Andreas Wahyu , Panggabean Mutiara Sibarani
Published: April 2023

People are important resources for the achievement of the vision and mission of the company's organization as a whole. HR development is the process of making employees better and better able to help a company achieve its goals.  This study aims to test and analyze "Analysis of Factors Causing Employee Performance in the Healthcare Sector". The sample used in this study was 150 respondents who worked in health services. Testing was carried out using SEM analysis. The results of this study support the hypothesis that Employee Competence has a positive effect on Employee Performance, Work Motivation has a positive effect on employee performance, There is an influence of employee competence on employee performance with work motivation as an intervening variable. This research produces implicit results for owners and management of Health Services to improve Employee Performance by paying attention to and increasing Employee Competence and Work Motivation.
Coal Spray Rate Prediction Based on Factor Analysis and Neural Network (NN) Algorithm
Authors: Kasim Hasni , Yusuf Muh. , Haslinda Haslinda , Rachmat Rachmat , Basmar Muh. Fahmi
Published: April 2023

Given the many factors that affect coal bursts as well as complex nonlinear relationships, this study analyzes the main factors that affect coal bursts in coal seams. Central Sulawesi Province. Using NN algorithms to predict coal bursts. This algorithm uses factor analysis to subtract the attributes of the original high-dimensional sample and obtains three common factors to maintain the correlation characteristics of 82.227% of the original data that had 10 sets. factors affecting coal burst rates can be used as training datasets as well as the last five datasets used as testing data and inputted into the rapid miner application to support NN algorithms to predict results. By comparing the prediction results where the NN algorithm has a non-explosion threshold value of 3.194% and an explosion threshold value of -3.230% and is more suitable for predicting coal burst explosions.
Linear Operation to Quality Improvement Coal Image Using Contrast Stretching and Sobel
Authors: Yusuf Muh. , Kasim Hasni , Haslinda Haslinda , Rachmat Rachmat , Basmar Muh. Fahmi
Published: April 2023

This linear operation is one way to improve image quality using contrast stretching and sobel methods. The processed image has a higher contrast value so that it can produce new information. This study aims to apply the contrast stretching method to improve the quality of coal images in JPEG format. Based on the test results, the average value of coal variance has increased. This result proves that contrast stretching causes the spread of RGB values to be even. The even distribution of RGB values causes the coal image to have better contrast than the original image before the repair. Where the results of the study found that the quality of coal was obtained based on the level of calorie content contained in coal, the smaller the calorie content, the quality of the stone was very good
Shear Force Capacities of H-Type Furniture Joints Constructed of Various Heat-Treated Wood Species
Authors: Acar Mehmet , Balikci Engin , Kuskun Tolga , Kasal Ali , Erdil Yusuf Ziya
Published: April 2023

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of wood species, heat treatment, adhesive type and joint technique on shear force capacity of H-type furniture joints. For this purpose, an experimental design that consisted of 3 wood species, 2 treatment processes (untreated, heat-treated), 2 adhesive types (polyurethane (PUR), polyvinyl acetate (PVAc)) and 2 joint techniques (dowel, mortise-tenon (MT)) and 5 replications for each group were prepared, and accordingly, a total of 120 specimens were tested under static shear loads. Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica), Iroko (Chlorophora excelsa), and common ash (Fraxinus excelsior), which are commonly used in furniture constructions, were used as wood species. In general, iroko showed the highest shear force capacity between the wood species. The specimens constructed of heat-treated wood species showed lower shear force capacity by approximately 15 % in comparison to the same untreated specimens. MT joints showed better performance than dowel joints higher by approximately 21 %. PVAc adhesive gave higher values than PU adhesive by around 5 %. According to the results of four-way interactions, highest shear force capacities of H-type joints were obtained from “Common ash-PVAc-MT” combination in groups of untreated specimens and from “Iroko-PU-MT” combination in groups of heat-treated specimens.
The Influence of Different Wood Modifications on Pull-out Force of Rotary Welded Dowels
Authors: Župčić Ivica , Đukić Igor , Jug Matija , Jurišić Mario , Hasan Marin
Published: April 2023

The increasing use of modified wood justifies the intention to use it in joints made by rotary welding with dowels. Thermal modification, for example, increases the dimensional stability of wood by reducing its hygroscopicity and water absorption, but it is difficult to glue or to rotary weld due to the appearance of cracks. This can be avoided by changing the optimal welding parameters, which on the other hand directly affects the reduction of the pull-out force by more than 25 % depending on the type of the modified base. In the case of welding wooden dowels into wood modified with citric acid, the reduction in pull-out force is even greater. Due to the significant reduction, the use of this type of modification for wood welding is questionable. When citric acid modification is extended to the dowels, the dowel becomes a problem due to its lower tensile strength, which is even lower than the pull-out force of the welded dowel.
The Role of the Pancasila Student Profile in Building the Civilization of the Indonesian Nation
Authors: Nurhuda Abid , Bin Engku Ab Rahman Ts. Engku Shahrulerizal , Hasan Ansori Inamul
Published: April 2023

Indonesia aspires to become a developed country, one way is by preparing a quality, educated and characterized society through education as the main program in national development. To form this golden generation, the Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 22 of 2020 concerning the Profile of Pancasila Students was formed. So the purpose of this study is to describe the Role of the Pancasila Student Profile in Building the Civilization of the Indonesian Nation. The method used is literature study with primary and secondary sources, then it is collected carefully and its contents are analyzed, then finally it is concluded. The results of the study show that the Role of the Pancasila Student Profile in Building the Civilization of the Indonesian Nation includes participating in instilling moral values which are manifested in an attitude of belief in God and global diversity. Then the inculcation of normative values in the midst of society which is manifested in the attitude of mutual cooperation and independence. Then finally the cultivation of ethical and aesthetic values which are manifested in the attitude of critical and creative reasoning.
Vocational Skill Development Imperative for Women Empowerment in India
Authors: Parveen Dr. Rubina
Published: April 2023

This study focuses on identifying inherent skills in women and the need for women to develop vocational skills. Awareness of various government schemes and the benefits of being a skilled woman is highlighted. An empirical study has been made to collect information and statistical data. A strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat (SWOT) analysis is carried out. The findings are promising. Skill development teaches women about power from within, decision-making power, control over financial, physical, and knowledge-based assets, and power with ability. Homemakers will soon become breadwinners, and vice versa, depending on suitability and necessity. These days are not far. A skill-armed woman is a home to a self-sustaining life. Equipping women with employable vocational skills in India can certainly lead to an “equal skill, equal pay” scenario.
Graphic Novels and Traditional Art Forms: The Indian Context
Authors: Rohila Bhanupriya
Published: April 2023

The visual language of graphic novels is increasingly becoming a powerful tool of expression. Originally known as the comic books, the contemporary graphic novels are being acknowledged as a potential medium for handling serious issues. Recently, a great changeover in the thematic concerns and the art style of Indian Graphic Novels has been witnessed. This hybrid medium of text and image is addressing to the sensitive issues and questions of the contemporary modern society and also establishing a cultural identity through its artistic (visual) expression. The conventional style of comic sketching and caricaturing on paper is being replaced by the traditional art forms from different cultures and regions of India. This shift has brought about a change in the perspectives or the ways of ‘seeing’ both the Indian Graphic Novels and the Indian visual art forms. The paper purports to establish a connection between these two with a proposition that the graphic novels are a potential mode of preserving the traditional art forms of India and helping them gain recognition globally so that the Indian Graphic Novel can also create a distinguished identity in verbal-visual literature like that of Japanese Manga. The paper is an endeavour to examine how the traditional art forms are being contextualized in the contemporary times and how they are effectively registering the resistance against the stereotype and the negligence especially of women and Dalits in the Indian society itself.
Análise de conforto térmico em ambiente escolar: estudo de caso em escala microclimática
Authors: Souza Celarino André Luiz , Castellano Marina Sória , Giebmeyer Thiago
Published: April 2023

Estudos sobre conforto térmico vêm sendo desenvolvidos por pesquisadores há décadas, sobretudo com o intuito de averiguar o bem-estar de usuários de ambientes fechados. O objetivo deste trabalho foi monitorar duas salas nas dependências do Instituto Federal do Paraná de Quedas do Iguaçu, obtendo dados horários de umidade e temperatura do ar para o cálculo da temperatura do ponto de orvalho (Td) e, assim, do índice de desconforto térmico (Idk). Foram levantados dados entre os meses de novembro de 2018 e fevereiro de 2020, totalizando mais de sete mil registros para cada ambiente, o que permitiu uma análise das condições térmicas ao longo das quatro estações do ano. Houve diferenças importantes entre os ambientes, sendo a sala dos alunos, em média, 3oC superior à sala dos professores, registrando 49,3% dos dados como desconforto/estresse para o calor, enquanto na sala dos professores esse índice foi de apenas 16,0%, sem registros de estresse por calor. A metodologia proposta proporcionou um grande volume de dados consistentes sobre conforto/desconforto térmico nos ambientes analisados. Assim, é importante que instrumentos de baixo custo como este produzam dados primários e de maneira automatizada, uma vez que permitem estudos sobre microclimas com alto grau de detalhamento.
Avaliação do desempenho da precipitação estimada pelo CHIRPS para o Estado do Ceará, Brasil
Authors: Lima Júnior Antonio Ferreira , Zanella Maria Elisa , Sales Marta Celina Linhares
Published: April 2023

O presente estudo teve por objetivo avaliar o desempenho da estimativa de precipitação gerada pelo CHIRPS em relação aos dados observacionais de postos pluviométricos da Fundação Cearense de Meteorologia e Recursos Hídricos (FUNCEME) distribuídos pelas regiões Pluviometricamente Homogêneas do Estado do Ceará, no período de 1981 a 2020. Para isso foi realizado o levantamento de dados CHIRPS pelo USGS e de postos pluviométricos representativos das regiões pela FUNCEME. Os dados foram submetidos a testes estatísticos de avaliação de dados como correlação de Pearson (r), coeficiente de determinação (r²), erro sistemático (BIAS), e Erro Médio Quadrático (RMSE), e foram especializados através do SIG ArcGIS 10.8 utilizando o método de interpolação IDW. Os testes de correlação e determinação comprovaram a relação direta entre as variáveis orbitais e de superfície, apresentando valores acima de 0.98 em todas as regiões do estado.Os testes de correlação e determinação indicam a possibilidade de haver uma relação entre as variáveis orbitais e de superfície em todas as regiões do estado. Já os testes de erros sistemáticos demonstraram que o maior erro sistemático foi identificado no litoral se destacou como a região com, uma média de 30%, enquanto as regiões de Jaguaribana, Ibiapaba e Baturité foram as com menor porcentagem de erro (Jaguaribe com 1% de superestimativa e Tianguá com -2% de subestimativa). A espacialização confirmou a validação dos dados orbitais CHIRPS para utilização em estudos de cunho ambiental e climatológico, tendo em vista a alta correlação e erro médio.
Os climas do Brasil: segundo a classificação climática de Novais
Authors: Novais Giuliano Tostes , Machado Lilian Aline
Published: April 2023

A classificação climática de Novais é um sistema metodológico que utiliza dados obtidos através de reanálise climática e modelagem de dados para ajustar os limites das unidades climáticas de acordo com a escala adotada. O objetivo desse trabalho foi espacializar essa classificação climática para todo território brasileiro. Os cálculos foram incluídos em dois modelos cartográficos gerados no software livre Dinamica EGO, que consiste em uma plataforma de modelagem de dados que permite a associação de dados espaciais e não espaciais, utilizando-se equações condicionais. A escala zonal do clima, de influência astronômica, é apresentada pelas primeiras hierarquias (Zonas Climáticas e Climas Zonais). Já a escala regional do clima é caracterizada pelos Domínios, Subdomínios e Tipos Climáticos. Foram encontrados 8 domínios climáticos no Brasil, caracterizados pela temperatura média do mês mais frio e por sistemas atmosféricos atuantes, sendo eles: Equatorial, Equatorial Ameno, Tropical, Tropical Ameno, Subtropical, Temperado, Semiárido e Árido. Esses domínios são divididos em subdomínios climáticos de acordo com a quantidade de meses secos (precipitação menor que a evapotranspiração potencial), podendo ser úmido, semiúmido, semisseco e seco. Para situar regionalmente os domínios e subdomínios em cada continente da Terra, utiliza-se o tipo climático, a partir do relevo e vegetação. Ao fim, foram identificadas 119 unidades climáticas para o país. A pesquisa nessa dimensão escalar, pode melhorar a compreensão dos climas regionais e sub-regionais do Brasil.
Análise multivariada do SPI no Estado de São Paulo
Authors: Punski de Almeida Letícia , Pampuch Luana Albertani , Drumond Anita Rodrigues de Moraes , Gozzo Luiz Felippe , Galante Negri Rogério
Published: April 2023

Eventos extremos climáticos secos e chuvosos podem ser responsáveis por desastres naturais com grande impacto à população e ao meio ambiente. Neste trabalho, foi avaliado os padrões espaciais dominantes do Índice de Precipitação Padronizado (Standardized Precipitation Index - SPI), calculado a partir dos dados mensais de precipitação pluvial (1981-2020) no Estado de São Paulo, buscando regiões homogêneas deste índice, com apoio de análises estatísticas de Componentes Principais (ACP) e Agrupamentos (AA). Com base na ACP aplicada ao SPI-1 foram selecionadas as cinco primeiras componentes principais (CP) para rotação, que juntas explicaram 97,96% da variabilidade dos dados originais. Após a rotação dos eixos, a ACP indicou condições anômalas em todo o Estado, mais intensas no leste de SP em 42,05% (CP1) dos dados, e no oeste do Estado em 38,31% (CP2). Por sua vez, a AA apontou dois grupos homogêneos, um a leste e outro a oeste do Estado de São Paulo, com comportamentos espaciais concordantes aos dois primeiros modos da ACP rotacionada. Esse tipo de estudo é importante para a compreensão de como os eventos extremos de precipitação ocorrem no Estado de São Paulo e se distribuem espacialmente e temporalmente, ajudando no seu monitoramento e previsão.
The effect of work discipline and physical work environment on employee performance at PT. Jaya Persada Indonesia East Jakarta
Authors: Andayani Kemas Vivi , Tibaat Malik Fadhli
Published: April 2023

This research aims to determine how the influence of work discipline and physical work environment on the performance of employees at PT. Jaya Persada Indonesia East Jakarta, to find out how the influence of work discipline on employee performance at PT. Jaya Persada Indonesia East Jakarta, and to find out how the physical work environment influences the performance of employees at PT. Jaya Persada Indonesia. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with an associative approach. The data collection method used is a questionnaire, using a saturated sampling technique or the entire population as a sample, namely 63 respondents. The analytical method used in this study is the validity test, reliability test, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test, multiple linear regression test, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, T-test, and F test. Partial work discipline variable (XI) obtained t count > t table (6.805 > 1.670). This is also reinforced by a significant value of 0.000 <0.005. This means that work discipline has a positive effect on employee performance. The statistical test of the physical work environment variable (X2) obtained the t count > t table (11.651 > 1.670). This was also reinforced by a significant value of 0.001 <0.05. It means that the physical work environment significantly affects employee performance. Simultaneous hypothesis testing obtained f count > f table or (96,311 > 3,150). This was also reinforced by a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. So it can be said that work discipline and physical work environment significantly affect employee performance. The coefficient of determination obtained an R square value of 0.701, meaning that work discipline and the physical work environment contribute 70.1% to employee performance. At the same time, the remaining 29.9% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.