bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fungsi Persepsi Guru terhadap Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru Bahasa Inggris Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Hamdan Hamdan , Afan Mufti
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya fungsi    gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru Bahasa Inggris Sekolah Menengah Atas Al-Ikhlas Kota Lubuklinggausecara terpisah maupun simultan. Populasi subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru Bahasa Inggris Sekolah Menengah Atas Al-Ikhlas Kota Lubuklinggau yang berjumlah 12 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan ex-post facto. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis regresi dan korelasi. Hasil analisis ditemukan: (1) terdapat kontribusi yang positif dan signifikan gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru (Freg =22,644, p < 0,05), (2) terdapat kontribusi yang positif dan signifikan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru (Freg = 20,662, p < 0,05), (3) terdapat kontribusi yang positif terhadap kinerja guru (Freg = 65,552, p < 0,05), motivasi kerja  terhadap kinerja guru (Freg = 28,487, p < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat kontribusi yang positif dan signifikan gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru Bahasa Inggris Sekolah Menengah Atas Al-Ikhlas Kota Lubuklinggau secara terpisah maupun simultan.

Kata kunci: gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi kerja guru, kinerja guru.
Studi Kesejahteraan Kucing Peliharaan di Beberapa Toko Hewan Peliharaan (Pet Shop)
Authors: Puspitasari Nanda , Rizwar Rizwar , Jarulis Jarulis , Darmi Darmi , Putra Apriza Hongko
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the welfare conditions of cats kept in several pet shops in Bengkulu City, especially regarding eating and drinking, health, comfort and contact with other cats. The method used is direct observation (direct survey) and interviews with pet shop owners or servers. The data obtained were analyzed by calculating the percentage of pet shops that pay attention to the welfare of cats and those that do not. The results showed that the cat is eating welfare obtained an average percentage of 83.3%, drinking 66.7%, health 88.9%, comfort 100% and contact with other cats 58.3%. In conclusion, the pet shop in Bengkulu City meets cat welfare standards in aspects of eating, drinking, health, comfort, and contact with other cats. 

Keywords: Animal Welfare, Cats, Bengkulu City, Pet shop
Implementasi Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka
Authors: Rozi Zico Fakhrur , Sasongko Rambat Nur
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the Implementation of Free Campus Independent Learning (MBKM) in the Mathematics and Natural Sciences Department of PGRI Silampari University. The method used is a survey by distributing questionnaires. Respondents in this study were 173 students of the Mathematics and Natural Sciences Department at PGRI Silampari University, which consisted of the Study Programs for Mathematics Education, Physics Education and Biology Education. The results showed that as many as 68.2% of students strongly agreed that the Mathematics and Natural Sciences Department had MBKM activities; 98.8% are interested in participating in MBKM activities; and apprenticeship/practice activities are activities that students are most interested in (29.5%); and 100% of MIPA Department students think that the MBKM program provides additional competencies for students according to future needs and can improve student soft-skills. In conclusion, the Mathematics and Natural Sciences Department of PGRI Silampari University has carried out MBKM activities that can provide additional competencies for students. 

Keywords:  Implementation, Independent Campus, Free Learning, PGRI Silampari University
Persepsi tentang Proses Pembelajaran dan Kebutuhan Mahasiswa terhadap Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Lingkungan pada Matakuliah Ilmu Lingkungan
Authors: Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Karyadi Bhakti , Febrianti Yuli , Sipriyadi Sipriyadi
Published: March 2023

This study aims to explore perceptions related to the learning process and students' needs for environment-based learning media in the Biology Education Study Program at PGRI Silampari University. The method used is survey research with research samples, namely students who take Environmental Science courses and lecturers of the course. The study results show that the teaching-learning process in Environmental Sciences only takes place in the classroom using E-Books and relevant materials packaged in PPT as teaching material sources due to limited time for lectures. Student perceptions and criteria for the development of learning media from lecturers refer to the packaging of learning media products that contain information related to Environmental Science with the right material objectives and concepts, are easy to understand, interactive, easy to use, contain animation and media display must be attractive. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop learning media to make the learning atmosphere more fun, interactive and exciting, one of which is through the development of Learning Blog media.

 

Keywords: Blog, Media, Perception, Environmental Science
Penerapan Design Thinking Pada Perancangan UI/UX Aplikasi Pembelajaran Online Untuk Mengurangi Dampak Technostress
Authors: Putra Luxanfakhri Dieno , Primajaya Aji , Prihandani Kamal
Published: March 2023

Perkembangan Teknologi harus dibarengi dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan user, user harus merasa nyaman dengan teknologi yang ada di sekitarnya, user harus cepat beradaptasi dengan  perkembangan teknologi yang amat cepat, sayangnya kebanyakan dari user tersebut mengalami banyak keluhan, kebingungan dan juga kesulitan atau bahkan technostress. Maka dari itu penulis akan melakukan penelitian menggunakan metode design thinking dengan harapan akan mengurangi dampak technostress itu sendiri, metode design thinking digunakan untuk membuat prototipe aplikasi pembelajaran online. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan kesuksesan dimana mendapat nilai 73,5 pada skala SUS dengan range memuaskan dan grade good, nilai rata-rata pengujian menggunakan SUS adalah 68,5, hal ini membuktikan user tidak mengalami kebingungan, kesulitan yang berarti pada saat menjalankan prototipe aplikasi.

Kata kunci : Design Thinking, Technostress, User
Klasifikasi Citra Dalam Gerak Tangan Bahasa Isyarat Sibi Menggunakan Algoritma K-NN
Authors: Saputro Wahyu , Sumantri Dyan Bagus
Published: March 2023

Sistem Tanda Alam Indonesia (SIBI) adalah salah satu dialek korespondensi yang paling teratur, terutama untuk tuna rungu dan lemah wacana. Ikan yang sulit mendengar dan berbicara dapat memahami dan berbicara satu sama lain menggunakan komunikasi berbasis isyarat, namun beberapa individu akan mengalami masalah dalam memahami komunikasi melalui isyarat dengan tuli dan pengecualian wacana untuk mengartikulasikan. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penting untuk menumbuhkan kerangka kerja yang dapat memahami Sistem Tanda Indonesia (SIBI) karena kebanyakan akan menganggap normal sebagai media pembelajaran dalam menyampaikan antara individu yang mengalami gangguan pendengaran dan masyarakat umum. Penyajian Sistem Tanda Indonesia (SIBI) akan terdiri dari tiga tahap mendasar: pengamanan gambar, pra-penanganan, dan pengakuan. Dalam tinjauan ini teknik karakterisasi yang digunakan adalah strategi Fuzzy KNearest Neighbor (FKNN). Mengingat efek samping dari uji coba yang dipimpin oleh pengelompokan menggunakan teknik Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor (FKNN), diperoleh ketepatan 98 %
Perbandingan Akurasi Pengenalan Karakter Plat Nomor Menggunakan Tesseract Dan Data Latih Emnist
Authors: Cahyani Trisiwi Indra , Zakiyamani Mochammad , Riana Dwiza , Hardianti Sri
Published: March 2023

Plat nomor merupakan identitas wajib terdiri dari huruf dan angka yang ada pada kendaraan. Plat nomor dapat dimanfaatkan dalam berbagai kebutuhan seperti sistem parkir, pengawasan lalu lintas, dan pengecekan identitas ketika terjadi kecelakaan. Pengenalan karakter dapat menggunakan Optical Character Recognition (OCR) yang melakukan metode template matching pada huruf dan angka. Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network dengan melatih data EMINST untuk melakukan pengenalan karakter. Tujuan penelitian ini sebagai perbandingan penggunaan metode OCR menggunakan Tesseract dan CNN dalam melakukan pengenalan karakter. Data yang diuji sebanyak 58 citra mobil dengan 36 kelas karakter yang terdiri dari huruf dan angka. Pengujian pengenalan karakter menggunakan CNN pada data latih EMNIST menghasilkan kinerja yang kurang baik dengan 11 citra miliki akurasi diatas 75%. Penelitian ini menghasilkan pengenalan karakter terbaik pada Tesseract-OCR menggunakan segmentasi karakter pada plat nomor dengan 44 citra memiliki akurasi diatas 75%.
TAPPS: Model Aplikasi Manajemen Tugas Akhir di Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Menggunakan Unified Modeling Language (UML)
Authors: Ayumi Vina
Published: March 2023

Manajemen tugas akhir yang efektif dan efisien sangat penting bagi universitas untuk mendorong siswa menyelesaikan studi mereka tepat waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model Unified Modeling Language (UML) untuk model aplikasi manajemen tugas akhir di perguruan tinggi swasta. Metode untuk mendukung analisis model aplikasi manajemen tugas akhir di perguruan tinggi yang akan dibangun dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka.  Berdasarkan hasil model UML, adapun fitur pada aplikasi manajemen tugas akhir di perguruan tinggi antara lain manajemen pengguna, manajemen tugas akhir, manajemen bimbingan tugas akhir, manajemen sidang tugas akhir, manajemen kelas tugas akhir dan manajemen laporan capaian tugas akhir. Pada penelitian ini aplikasi manajemen tugas akhir diberi nama TAPPS untuk mempermudah dalam mengingat nama aplikasi ini.

Kata Kunci: UML, tugas akhir, manajemen, perguruan tinggi swasta
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Persediaan Barang Berbasis Web Pada UPT Puskesmas Ibrahim Adjie
Authors: Mulyana Kiki , Novriansyah M Rizki
Published: March 2023

Persediaan yang mempunyai arti menyimpan barang dengan sengaja sebagai cadangan untuk keperluan diwaktu yang akan datang. Pada UPT Puskesmas Ibrahim Adjie pencatatan barang masih menggunakan sistem komputer manual dengan mencatat semua data menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Office Excel sehingga proses penelusuran barang masuk dan keluar menjadi lama karena melihat sheet by sheet. Sehingga sangat dibutuhkan suatu sistem yang dapat mengatasi masalah tersebut. Pada penelitian ini akan dibuat sistem yang mampu memberikan informasi untuk laporan persediaan barang secara cepat dan tepat. Untuk membangun sistem tersebut. Maka dapat dilakukan pembuatan aplikasi berbasis web dengan menggunakan framework PHP sebagai kode programnya dan MYSQL sebagai basisdatanya. Adapun langkah langkah penelitian meliputi : analisa kebutuhan sistem, alur sistem persediaan barang, pembuatan kode program, pengujian dan pemeliharaan. Aplikasi sistem informasi persediaan barang yang dibuat dalam penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi bagi UPT Puskesmas Ibrahim Adjie. Hasil penelitian akan menghasilkan sebuah sistem persediaan barang berbasis website yang memberikan kemudahan dalam mengelola persediaan barang.

Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi; Puskesmas; Persediaan Barang; PHP; MySQL
Identifikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Siswa Beprestasi Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Pada SMA BPS&K
Authors: Saputro Wahyu , Hafid Abdul
Published: March 2023

Dalam suatu sekolah, peringkat siswa berprestasi biasanya hanya dipilih berdasarkan nilai akhir nya saja, begitu pula di SMA BPS&K. Pemilihan siswa berprestasi di SMA BPS&K  hanya berdasarkan nilai raport yang menduduki peringkat 1 sampai 5 saja. Proses pemilihan tersebut banyak terdapat peluang untuk membuat keputusan yang salah karena proses pemilihan siswa hanya berdasarkan satu aspek saja yaitu nilai akhir siswa, sedangkan nilai sikap dan prestasi yang didapat diluar sekolah tidak dijadikan bahan pertimbangan sebagai bahan tambahan kriteria untuk menentukan siswa yang dianggap berprestasi dan mendapatkan beasiswa. Ini berarti kemungkinan besar Siswa berprestasi yang dipilih tidak mencapai standar yang diinginkan yang tidak memperoleh kandidat yang terbaik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai jalan alternatif bagi sekolah untuk menentukan siswa berprestasi supaya tidak hanya berdasarkan nilai akademik saja, dan tidak ada kecurangan dalam pemilihan siswa berprestasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa metode SAW dapat memberikan hasil terbaik dari kriteria dan bobot yang sudah ditentukan. Dari hasil perhitungan dengan metode SAW didapatkan oleh siswa bernama Muhamad Arif Ihsan dengan nilai preferensi 96,5
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Berbasis Web Pada NSS Frozen Food Menggunakan Metode Rapid Application Development
Authors: Masri Mutia Al , Andrawina Luciana , Athari Nurdinintya
Published: March 2023

Niaga Subur Sejahtera merupakan perusahaan distributor frozen food yang dirintis   oleh Budi Supriadi sejak awal 2019. Salah satu aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan adalah melakukan proses penjualan, dengan memanfaatkan penyampaian informasi secara langsung atau tatap muka. Sedangkan untuk pengolahan data penjualan masih menggunakan buku dan software excel dengan membebankan kepada dua admin penjualan. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya hambatan proses monitoring dan evaluasi proses penjualan secara realtime, karena kemungkinan human error yang dapat terjadi. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan dalam melakukan perancangan adalah rapid application development (RAD). Suatu metode yang menekankan kecepatan dalam pengerjaan pengembangan dan mengikutsertakan pengguna dengan peran aktif. Uji fungsionalitas sistem menggunakan blackbox testing dengan uji kelayakan menggunakan user acceptance test menggunakan ISO 25010. Dalam pengujian blackbox testing tidak ditemukan terjadinya error dalam fungsi sistem, dengan kata lain fungsi sistem sesuai dengan penggunaan pengguna. Perhitungan persentasi nilai kulaitas sistem menggunakan user acceptance test sebesar 90% dan termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik, sehingga sistem dikatakan layak untuk dapat diimplementasikan lebih lanjut. Hasil dari perancangan ini adalah sistem yang dapat diakses oleh pelanggan sebagai pelaku yang melakukan pemesanan, admin penjualan sebagai pelaku memproses pesanan, dan pemilik sebagai pelaku pengawasan terhadap proses penjualan yang dilakukan. Perancangan ini berupa sistem yang dapat membantu perusahaan dalam melakukan proses rekapitulasi informasi penjualan berupa transaksi dan pemesanan secara terintegrasi. Sistem informasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu perusahaan melakukan pengawasan dan evaluasi dengan tujuan mengetahui jalannya proses penjualan, target pemasaran dan pola penjualan secara realtime
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Rekam Medis Rawat Jalan Secara Elektronik Untuk Mendukung Pelaksanaan Retensi Di RSJ Prof HB Saanin Padang
Authors: Alfauzain Alfauzain , Wadisman Cendra , Fransdika Andra , Syahputra Ronaldo
Published: March 2023

Kegiatan retensi atau pencabutan adalah pengurangan berkas rekam medis aktif menjadi berkas rekam medis inaktif. Pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa retensi tidak optimal karena retensi di ruang pengisian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui komponen-komponen yang diperlukan dalam proses perancangan sistem  pengarsipan rekam medis rawat jalan  elektronik untuk mendukung pelaksanaan retensi di Rumah Sakit Hb Saanin Profesor Padang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah research and development (R and D), dan penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara berupa alat perekam suara seperti handphone. Teknik analisis dimulai dengan probabilitas dan masalah, pengumpulan informasi, desain produk, verifikasi desain, perbaikan desain, dan pengujian produk. Penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa komponen input dan output  terdiri dari data sosial pasien berupa rekam medis pasien. Proses sistem yang masih digunakan hingga saat ini dilakukan oleh petugas  medis yang menampilkan data sosial pasien dalam buku ekspedisi. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa komponen-komponen dalam aplikasi mengikuti format rumah sakit, dan penerapan proses preservasi elektronik lebih cepat dan efisien dibandingkan  sebelum  aplikasi. Perancangan sistem informasi pengarsipan rekam medis rawat jalan  elektronik ini untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rumah sakit. Diharapkan desain aplikasi retensi akan tersedia untuk digunakan di rumah sakit dan penelitian ini akan berlanjut melalui studi lebih lanjut.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Pegawai Terbaik Menggunakan Metode AHP Pada Dinas Komunikasi Dan Informatika Tanah Datar
Authors: Ghani Rahmat Al , Hamzah Muhammad Luthfi
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bermamfaat untuk memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang ditemukan pada Dinas Komunikasi Dan Informatika Tanah Datar dalam menentukan pegawai terbaiknya. Sebelumnya, pemilihan pegawai terbaik masih didasarkan terhadap pandangan pimpinan terhadap kandidat yang diusulkan sehingga dapat menimbulkan pandangan negative dari pegawai lain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini berupa sebuah Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk menentukan pegawai terbaik menggunakan metode AHP.Penerapan sistem ini dapat lebih konsisten dalam menghitun pembobotan kriteria yang berpengaruh kepada hasil perangkingan masing-masing alternative yang ada. Berdasarkan perhitungan yang dilakukan secara manual dan sistem terkomputerisasi, didapatkan hasil yang sama. Demi meningkatkan kwalitas dari aplikasi,pengukuran tingkat akurasi dilakukan, dan didapatkan hasil sebesar 90,625%.  hasil penelitian ini dapat diterapkan oleh instansi yang bersangkutan.
Peranan Ibu Terhadap Anak dalam Pendidikan Islam di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Nisak Khoirun
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the role of mothers towards children in Islamic education in the era of globalization. This research is classified as library research, namely research carried out using literature. The data collection technique is to conduct a review study of books, records, and reports that have to do with the problem being solved. Analysis of the data is by searching, collecting and examining more deeply from various materials or references related to the problems in this research, and then drawing conclusions, namely explaining the descriptions of the data in several sentences containing a brief and concise understanding. The results of the study indicate that the role of mothers towards children in Islamic education in the era of globalization is very important to continue to be considered and intensified. Because seeing the era of globalization which is full of various kinds of challenges and threats that arise due to the development of increasingly sophisticated technology. In conclusion, based on the results of the study obtained information, namely, the role of the mother as an educator, the role of the mother as a guide, the role of the mother as a caregiver or nurse, the role of the mother as a source of affection, the role of the mother as a motivator and the role of the mother as a role model for children.

 

Keywords: Globalization Era. The Role of Mothers, Islamic Education
Inkulkasi Nilai Karakter dalam Teks Cerita Fantasi pada Peserta Didik
Authors: Sahman Sahman , Haritani Hartini , Murcahyanto Hary
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the character values expressed by students in fantasy stories, describe how students express character values in fantasy stories, and describe what character values are dominant in fantasy stories. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method using a case study approach. Sources of data in this research are 30 fantasy stories of students taken according to the criteria of fantasy stories. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 3 Keruak. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires and documentation. The result of this research is that fantasy story media is one way for teachers to implement character values and identify those character values. After being identified, there are various character values found in students' fantasy stories, namely religious character values, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, independent, creative, democratic, curiosity, love for the homeland, friendly/communicative, peace-loving, fond of reading. , social care, and responsibility. The most dominant or most dominant character value of all students' fantasy stories is the curiosity character value as many as 18 findings. The conclusion of this research is that in the fantasy story text of students there is a content of character values.
Pengelolaan Google Classroom dalam Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Pratama Surya Adi , Hamengkubuwono Hamengkubuwono , Kusen Kusen , Warlizasusi Jumira
Published: March 2023

This study aims to explain effectiveness in managing google classroom and its obstacles, and describe learning outcomes in managing google classroom. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. The research results show that the management of google classroom runs quite effectively in the learning process because students are more active and enthusiastic about using google classroom during the learning process. The obstacles in managing Google Classroom include that there are still students who don't have an Android cellphone, have difficulty buying internet quota and for students who live far from the city have difficulty getting an internet signal. Learning outcomes obtained in the collection of student assignments. Teachers and students must be active in Google Classroom and students can collect assignments through photos or documents then the teacher can immediately give grades so that students can find out the results of assignment scores that have been collected through Google Classroom. In conclusion, the management of google classroom as a learning tool runs quite effectively, teachers and students can use google classroom as an alternative to online learning, even though there are some drawbacks and obstacles such as quota availability, signal problems and cellphone misuse.

 

Keywords: Google classroom, Learning Outcomes, Management
Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Melalui Metode Bermain Balok (Scrabble) pada Murid Tunagrahita
Authors: Meidina Tatiana , Sulasminah Dwiyatmi
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of playing with blocks (scrabble) on early reading skills in elementary grade II mild mentally retarded students at SLB D YPAC Makassar. This research is a single Subject Research. The population of this study were students with mild mental retardation in class II SLB D YPAC Makassar, totaling 3 people. Data collection techniques using Test Techniques and Observation Techniques, the data obtained were processed descriptively. The results showed that the initial reading ability in elementary grade II mild mentally retarded students at SLB D YPAC Makassar at Baseline 1 (A-1) all mild mentally retarded students were still below the minimum completeness criteria set, namely a score of 60. At the time of intervention (B) there has been a student with mild mental retardation whose score is above the specified minimum completeness criteria. Meanwhile, after a time lag of 2 weeks, the result of Baseline 2 (A-2) was only a mentally retarded student whose reading ability was still below the specified minimum completeness criteria and still required more intensive attention. In conclusion, the Block Playing Method (Scrabble) can significantly improve the Beginning Reading Ability of the Elementary Grade II Mild Mentally Impaired Students at SLB D YPAC Makassar.

 

Keywords: Beginning Reading Ability, Block Playing Method, Mentally Impaired
Pengembangan Aplikasi Mobile Learning Berbasis Augmented Reality Materi Bangun Ruang
Authors: Anam Khaerul , Wiradharma Gunawan , Prasetyo Mario Aditya
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is to develop and conduct a feasibility test of mobile learning applications based on augmented reality materials. The benefit of this research is knowing the steps taken in developing the application. The research method used is research and development (R&D) with a quantitative descriptive research approach with a questionnaire as a data collection technique. The stages of research and development are in accordance with the theory put forward by Borg & Gall. This study focuses on the application development section which consists of two stages. The first stage is the initial trial to create content and application views. The second stage is the feasibility of the application according to linguists, materials and media experts. The results of the study show that the overall average feasibility of this mobile learning media is 85.4% with the interpretation of "Very Good". The results of the overall assessment of the feasibility of this mobile learning language are 78.8% with the interpretation of "Good". The results of the overall average assessment of this mobile learning media material are 79.7% with the interpretation of "Good". Based on the results of the media feasibility test, it can be concluded that the resulting ABRAR mobile learning, Spatial Animation with Augmented Reality fulfills the good criteria and is suitable for use as a learning medium for geometric material.

 

Keywords: application, augmented reality, building space, learning media, mobile learning.
Efektivitas Penerapan Model Pasa dalam Pembelajaran Daring untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar dan Hasil Belajar Sosiologi
Authors: Christiningsih Grace Nadia , Trinugraha Yosafat Hermawan , Rahman Abdul
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze whether the application of the Picture and Student Active (PASA) model in online learning is effective in increasing interest and learning outcomes in Sociology in SMA Batik 1 Surakarta class X-IPS during the 2021/2022 academic year. The research method used was a quasi-experimental method with the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach, a sample of 99 students was taken randomly, the data were obtained from distributing questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results in this study indicate that there are differences in students' learning interests before and after the application of the PASA model in Sociology lessons, there are differences in student learning outcomes before and after the application of the PASA learning model in Sociology subjects, there is a greater increase in student learning outcomes students who apply the PASA learning model, and there is a greater increase in learning outcomes for students who apply the PASA model. Based on these results, the school is expected to provide support to teachers in providing subject matter using interesting and varied learning models such as the PASA model so that student interest and learning outcomes increase. For teachers, it is suggested that there are more alternatives in terms of increasing students' interest in the learning process by applying the PASA learning model.

 

Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Learning Interests, PASA Model, Sociology
Pola Komunikasi Guru dan Orangtua dalam Pembentukan Karakter Religius pada Siswa Generasi Z
Authors: Al Qodri Ahmad Miftahudin , Faisal Ki Agus Muhammad
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the communication patterns of teachers and parents at SMAN 1 Depok City, to find out the model for the formation of religious character, to find out the Communication Patterns of teachers and parents in the formation of religious character in generation Z at SMAN 1 Depok City. This study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and observation methods and uses an interpretive communication paradigm with the socio-psychological communication tradition. The teacher sample taken in forming character is the school principal, vice principal for student affairs, counseling teachers, Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers, PPKN teachers, and homeroom teachers. The sample of students was taken from class X and XI, respectively, class 2 students. Meanwhile, the sample of parents was taken from the parents of Class X and XI students from each class. The results of this study are that interpersonal communication has a relationship with the psychology of behaviorism communication in forming religious character, namely through the provision of good attitudes (stimulus), repetition, habituation, and counseling. Communication Patterns of Teachers and Parents at SMAN 1 Depok City through many directions, with teacher or school committee meetings with parents, WhatsApp Groups between teachers (homeroom teachers) and parents and the existence of a new application or media called the Learning Management System (Learning Management System). LMS) where the application can connect teachers, parents and students. The model for forming religious character in generation Z at SMAN 1 Depok City is carried out through giving good attitudes, habituation (sunah dhuha prayers, reading prayers, tadarus before starting learning, midday and afternoon prayers in congregation at the school mosque), training, counseling, and the mandate of the principal or teacher during the Monday ceremony. The conclusion in this study is the pattern of communication between teachers and parents in the formation of religious character at SMAN 1 Depok City, namely by having good interpersonal communication skills between teachers and parents and understanding the psychology of communication so that they can get to know children more closely, so that it becomes a habit or good habit that is formed. both at home and at school.

Keyword: Communication Pattern, Teacher Communication, Parent Communication, Religious Character, Generation Z
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Biologi Berbasis Keislaman pada Materi Sistem Reproduksi
Authors: Suhaili Hidayati , Zulyetti Diana , Hidayat Opi Rahmah , Dinda Mutiara
Published: March 2023

This study aims to produce Islamic-based Student Worksheets (LKS) on reproductive system material for class XI students that are valid and practical. This research method uses the development method, using the 4-D (four D) model, define, design, develop, and deploy. Given the limitations of the authors, this study only uses three stages of development, namely the define, design, and develop stages. The results of the study explain the processing of questionnaire validation data, resulting in a percentage of 97.3% belonging to the very valid category. The results of the practicality questionnaire test for teacher responses were 88% in the category of very practical results and 85% of students' responses to practicality were in the very practical category. In conclusion, the worksheets developed have very valid qualities and are very practical for use by teachers and students, so they are suitable for use as learning worksheets in the subject of Islamic Biology Reproductive Systems

 

Keywords: Biology Student Work Institute, Islam, Reproductive System
Penerapan Model Contextual Teaching and Learning terhadap Pembelajaran Tematik
Authors: Putri Ranty Septria , Egok Asep Sukenda , Febriandi Riduan
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the completion of thematic learning outcomes in the science content of the fifth grade students of Sukadana State Elementery School. The method used is the experimental method with one group pretes posttes design. This study uses 1 sample class, namely class V with 19 students. This means that all members of the population are sampled. Data collection is carried out with saturated sampling technique. The instrument used by the researcher ia in the form of essay questions, totaling 7 questions. The z-test formula based on the results of the data analysis test with a confidence level  5% shows  = 10,71 and  . Because  >  . With that, it can be concluded that the thematic learning outcomes in the fifth grade science content at the Sukadana State Elementary School after the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model to the thematic learning outcomes in the fifth grade science content at the Sukadana State Elementary School ware significantly completed.

 

Keywords. Contextual teaching and learning (CTL) learning model, thematic learning outcomesof science content.
Pengaruh Model CIRC terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Karangan Narasi Kelas IV SD
Authors: Dewi Dian Kirana , Haryadi Haryadi
Published: March 2023

This study aims to find out whether there is an influence on the use of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model on the ability to read students' narrative essays. This research uses a descriptive type of research, where the source of the data obtained is from discussion activities during the learning of grade IV students of SD Berangah. The instrument used in this study was to use an observation sheet. The analysis technique used to determine the reading comprehension of students' narrative essays is the technique of skin data analysis techniques. The results showed that there was an influence of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) type cooperative learning model on the ability to read narrative essays of grade IV students of SD Berangah. This can be seen from the ability to read narrative essays of grade IV students both after being implemented by the CIRC learning model.

Keywords: CIRC Model, Writing Ability, Essay, Narrative.
Kesulitan Belajar Siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Syawal Muh , Haryadi Haryadi
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe students’ learning difficulties in the Indonesian language learning process at the Elementary School and to explore the factors that cause learning difficulties Indonesian in Elementary School. This study uses a kualitattive research design with case studies. The subjects in this study were students of Elementary School. The data collection techniques used in this study are Observation and Interview. Analysis techniques using miles and huberman models are reduction, display, and verification. The result of this study is that there are internal and external factors of students in learning Indonesian, especially in students' reading learning materials. The internal factor is the lack of motivation and interest in reading from the student itself, students are still not motivated in following the indonesian language learning process and students' interest in learning Indonesian is still lacking. The external factors are first: the lack of creativity of the teacher in the learning process takes place, so that it makes students saturated and less pleasant in following the learning process Indonesian, then the methods used by teachers are also not varied and less attractive to students. Second: parents' lack of attention and encouragement towards a child's learning achievement, especially in the process of learning to read. Based on the results of observations and interviews conducted in Elementary School it can be concluded that there so many students who are still having difficulties in the process of learning to read.

 

Keywords: Learning Difficulty, Reading Difficulties, Elementary School
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia dalam Proses Diskusi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Salsabila Nila Felasofia , Haryadi Haryadi
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe some of the errors in the use of the Indonesian language that were made to the sixth graders of SD Suka Cita. This research uses a descriptive research type, where the source of the data obtained is from discussion activities during class VI SD Suka Cita students. The instrument used in this study is to use observation sheets and tape recorders. The analysis technique used to analyze the Indonesian language error data is a qualitative data analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that there are errors in the use of Indonesian including phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic errors in the discussion process carried out by elementary school students. Suggestions from this study, teachers can use the results of analysis regarding language errors made by students as material for learning reflection.

 

Keywords: Error Analysis of Language Usage, Discussion, Students, Elementary School
PECULIARITY OF SOIL COVER FORMATION IN THE UPPER PART OF THE KANIV RESERVOIR
Authors: Starodubtsev V. , Ladyka М. , Naumovska O.
Published: March 2023

The problem of water reservoirs, their role and positive and negative effects on the environment has become extremely acute around the world. The issue of the impact of reservoirs on soils has been studied for a long time. The greatest attention was paid to the soils erosion on the coasts, especially those composed of loamy rocks. Flooding of lands and waterlogging of soils in humid regions and salinization of flooded soils in arid regions have been widely studied. There was a need to study the features of litho-morphogenesis and soil formation on the islands (residual and newly formed) and the coast of these reservoirs during the study of the Dnieper reservoirs. There is also a need to study successions of terrestrial and aquatic vegetation, as reservoirs are rapidly overgrown, reducing their water permeability.

The research methods are land and water routes on the islands and reservoir coasts, standard methods of description and analysis of soil morphology and mapping of their distribution. The locations of soil profile were recorded with a GARMIN GPS receiver. Dynamics of hydromorphic landscapes in time and space on the islands were studied using Landsat and Sentinel satellites remote sensing data of Earth.

Hydrological and morphological conditions and dynamics of vegetation cover as factors in the formation of the soil cover of the islands and reservoir coast were considered. It was done in order to assess the peculiarities of their profile, properties and recreational and economic value.

It was established that the upper (river) part of the reservoir is dominated by soddy soils of varying degrees of gleyey, as well as meadow, meadow-swamp, and marsh soils. The formation of soils as the biotope basis of hydromorphic landscapes occurs differently on the "frontal" (mainly northern) part of the islands and on their rear (southern) part in accordance with the hydromorphological features and laws of litho-morphogenesis.

Research is provided by the community with the Czech Institute "CzechGlobe" and has the further perspective of a scientific project of international scale.
Customer Retention with Bundle Services Matrix for Banks in the Second Decade of 21 Century
Authors: DJAKELI Kakhaber , TOGONIDZE Salome , KHABURZANIA Giorgi
Published: March 2023

The problem of consumer retention is well known in marketing literature. Actually, attraction of the new customers is sometimes three times more costly than their retention – but what is the key for that? Scientific marketing literature and a lot of marketing researches at the financial services market shows that old loyalty of customers towards financial institutions is in reducing stage – is being reduced. What makes customers to come back to the bank again and again? This main research question made us make a special customer survey in the banking sector of Georgia. We made literature review too and – based on literature review the Bank Customer Retention Matrix has been established which seems to be comprehensive for the banking business in future.  The data for marketing research was obtained from a convenience sample of 5 bank customers in Tbilisi, capital of Georgia. According to our hypothesis – if the decision to change the bank in the past period was a function of price, reputation, service quality, effective advertising competition, involuntary switching, distance, switching costs anddemographic characteristics, in future it can be seen - observed in other factors. Convenience sample analysis and some factor studies were used to analyze thedata and identify and rank the factors that impact the bank switching behavior of customers in Tbilisi, Georgia.Keywords: customer retention, marketing of financial services, social mediaJEL: M30
Pricing Strategy Comparison in Blockchain based Distributed Energy Systems
Authors: MORCHILADZE Anri
Published: March 2023

Nowadays, researchers are trying to improve and find new ways and methods to mitigate climate change and increase energy efficiency. Areas of study include smart grid, smart grid, distributed energy systems, accumulative and renewable energy sources. Renewable energy integration, system operation, transparent spending system and data integrity are the common challenges facing distribution network providers. The overall, holistic view of the technologies listed above about delivering and consuming any kind of energy has many aspects that need to be studied and optimized. Good compatibility with distribution systems is characterized by modern blockchain technology and multi-agent system. Blockchain has very good data protection, immutability and transparency properties in transactions. Its decentralized nature and automatic calculation system can bring great potential in terms of financing and calculation in the energy sector. In this thesis article a novel process to coordinate, allocate and settle energy transactions in a district multi-carrier energy system. The process operates in a decentralized way, fully on-chain. The design leaves producers the freedom to choose their preferred pricing strategy for profit maximization. The price-availability-based allocation system guarantees consumers the lowest possible cost.
Testing of a Potentially Used Antiseptic Consists of Povidon Iodine, Hydrogen Peroxide and Aloe Vera
Authors: S. Alsaedy Nabaa , F. Almilly Raghad , Al-Shannag Mohammad
Published: March 2023

In this study a new antiseptic was formulated and tested to match the effectiveness against microorganisms. The formulation consisted of Povidone - Iodine (PVP-I) (10%), H2O2 (3%) and Aloe Vera gel (pure). Different ratios of these materials were prepared within the acceptable range of pH for an antiseptic (3-6). The prepared samples were tested. The In Vitro test was performed by using four bacteria, two were Gram-Positive (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus) and two were Gram-Negative (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The new antiseptic showed 100% killing rate for E. coli, Ps. aeruginosa and S. aureus and 96.4667% killing rate for B. cereus. When the new antiseptic was compared with two common antiseptics (chloroxylenol (Dettol) and alcohol-based antiseptic), it was superior because the alcoholic antiseptic showed 100% killing rate for E. coli, Ps. aeruginosa and S. aureus and 89.8000% for B. cereus. The Dettol did not show killing rate against bacteria. Ex vivo test was carried out using the sample that showed the highest effectiveness in the In Vitro test. This was performed by applying the formulation on the skin of lab mice after wounding and contaminating the wounds with two bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli). After applying the antiseptic on the wounds, swabs from the wounds were taken for testing. The new antiseptic showed amazing efficacy against bacteria by leaving agar dish completely empty from bacteria. In vivo test was also conducted using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19. The new antiseptic did not show effectiveness against Coronavirus because the virus could not be isolated like bacteria.
Multi-Stage Hydraulic Fracturing Completion Design Based on Ball-and-Sleeve Method
Authors: Kasi Njeudjang , Zanga Alain Amougou , Saeed Nasr , Ndougsa-Mbarga Théophile , Njandjock Nouck Philippe
Published: March 2023

This paper proposes a completion that can allow fracturing four zones in a single trip in the well called “Y” (for confidential reasons) of the field named “X” (for confidential reasons). The steps to design a well completion for multiple fracturing are first to select the best completion method then the required equipment and the materials that it is made of. After that, the completion schematic must be drawn by using Power Draw in this case, and the summary installation procedures explained. The data used to design the completion are the well trajectory, the reservoir data (including temperature, pressure and fluid properties), the production and injection strategy. The results suggest that multi-stage hydraulic fracturing can be done in a single trip by using the ball-and-sleeve method. Metallurgy and hydrogenated nitrile are sealing elementary constituent of chromium which are essential materials found in alloy with 13% of chromium.
МЕХАНІЗМИ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ЯК ЗАСІБ БОРОТЬБИ З НЕЗАКОННИМ ВИДОБУТКОМ БУРШТИНУ
Authors: Moroz О. T. , Klymenko V. O.
Published: March 2023

Сьогодні на порядку денному стоїть завдання негайного ухвалення низки кардинальних законів щодо збереження національного багатства країни – бурштину та захисту його від розграбування.Механізми правового регулювання видобутку корисних копалин в Україні завжди були і є актуальними та дискусійними з наукової точки зору екологічного права. Законодавчими проблемами, які потребують державного регулювання та відповідного правового регулювання, є незаконний  видобуток бурштину, який тривалий час завдав і продовжує завдавати державі значної матеріальної та екологічної шкоди.Актуальність даної теми полягає в тому, що право та його дія в суспільстві є досить складною системою взаємодіючих різних правових явищ, або елементів механізму правового регулювання. Це норми права, закони та інші нормативно-правові акти, реалізація та застосування права, юридична відповідальність тощо.Негативними екологічними наслідками незаконного видобутку бурштину є насамперед деградація зональних ґрунтів та підземних материнських порід, руйнування родючого гумусового елітного шару ґрунтів опідзоленого типу, кореневих систем дерев, заболочення території, зміна рівня води в ґрунті, знищення лісових ресурсів, зміна міграційних процесів фауни регіону.Особи, які здійснюють контрабанду та порушують митні правила, порушують встановлений законодавством України порядок переміщення товарів і транспортних засобів через митний кордон України, завдають шкоди економіці, її культурній спадщині, здоров’ю та громадській безпеці, сприяють розширенню сектору тіньової економіки.Особливої гостроти ця проблема набула у північно-західних районах Полісся, які страждають від нещадного видобутку корисних копалин, а саме бурштину.Проблема виробництва бурштину складна. Вона зачіпає багато аспектів соціально-економічного, освітнього, культурного та політичного життя країни, а також ряд важливих питань природничих наук – геології, геоморфології, палеогеографії та біології, у тому числі екології регіону. Тому вона потребує комплексного вирішення на державному рівні.