bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How does synergistic advertising strategies created by advertisers have an impact on their media revenue. Company specific: BTSG holdings plc
Authors:   , Poudel Ashma
Published: June 2023

The objective of this paper is to prioritize importance of synergistic advertising attempts which is shown by the increased media revenue of a business house. For the past few years, there has been drastic shift on how the companies advertise, and each competing company are trying to draw the user’s attention towards their product. Thus, this research paper portrays how the modern Marketing Intelligence works, why using both the online & offline advertising in one platform together is crucial in today’s advertising world. This has been shown by collecting, compiling, analyzing real time data from an existing entity. The result has been reflected when the Media Revenue of the entity has increased significantly, after embedding both offline & online advertising in a single platform.
PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN MELALUI PEMBINAAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA (PKK) GUNA MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KAMPUNG HOLTEKAMP DISTRIK MUARA TAMI KOTA JAYAPURA
Authors: Andayani Lina , Ndibau Peliman , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Sahriani Sahriani
Published: June 2023

Abstrak/Abstract

 Kampung Holtekamp merupakan salah satu Kampung yang berada di wilayah Distrik Muara Tami di Kota Jayapura. Penduduk kampung Holtekamp umumnya mata pencahariannya adalah di bidang pertanian dan perikanan, namun ada juga sebagian masyarakat yang berprofesi sebagai buruh tani, nelayan maupun pekerja swasta/ wiraswasta. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah adanya Unit Usaha di Kampung Holtekamp sudah dibangun oelh Pemrintahan Kampung untuk Kelompok Pembinaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) namun belum difungsikan dengan baik oleh anggotanya yaitu Kaum Perempuan yang ada di wilayah tersebut. Saat ini Organisasi tersebut telah mempunyai Unit Usaha yang telah dibangun oleh Pemerintah Kampung sebagai bentuk kepedulian dan perhatian sebagai upaya untuk mendorong organisasi/kelompok PKK beserta anggotanya untuk bisa melakukan aktifitas usaha/berdagang dengan tujuan agar dapat menambah penghasilan keluarga. Namun pada kenyataannya sampai saat ini Unit usaha yang telah dibangun tersebut belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal oleh anggota PKK , bahkan tidak ada satupun anggota yang tertarik dalam pengembangan unit usaha tersebut walaupun Ketua PKK telah memberikan peluang dan kesempatan bagi semua anggotanya untuk terlibat. Solusi permasalahan yang harus diselesaikan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah membantu memberikan pemahaman kepada Ketua beserta anggota PKK serta memberikan pendampingan khusus dalam pengembangan unit usaha yang sudah ada dengan berupaya membangkitkan semangat kepada kaum perempuan terutama ibu-ibu dalam peningkatan ekonomi keluarga. Adapun solusi yang dapat diberikan berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut adalah : melakukan Sosialisasi tentang “Membangun Motivasi anggota PKK untuk menumbuhkembangkan unit usaha, dan memberikan pendampingan dalam membuat pembukuan secara sederhana agar semua bentuk transaksi dapat tercatat dengan tertib,membantu pengembangan sarana dan prasarana unit usaha dengan penambahan rak barang dan Papan Nama unit usaha. Hasil dari pelaksanaan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini akan dirangkum dan dituliskan dalam artikel untul dipublikasikan dalam jurnal.

 

Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan, peningkatan ekonomi, keluarga sejahtera
SOSIALISASI 5M 1D DAN ANTI HOAX VAKSIN DI RT 003/RW 006 KELURAHAN HEDAM
Authors: Taba Herman Tjolleng , Suyatno Suyatno , Misdi Misdi , Atiya Arief Fath
Published: June 2023

Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Jayapura adalah salah satu Universitas swasta yang aktif mensosialisasikan protokol kesehatan baik dilingkungan kampus dan masyarakat di wilayah kota Jayapura dalam masa pamdemi Covid-19,  Berbagai upaya melalui sosialisasi protokol kesehatan melalui brosur, poster serta vidio wajib terus menerus dilakukan.

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu memberikan sosialisasi serta pendampingan kepada masyarakat RT 003/RW 006 kelurahan hedam tentang protokol kesehatan dengan cara menggunakan masker dan penyebaran brosur serta poster mengenai protokol kesehatan 5M 1D dan sosialisasi melalui video anti hoax mengenai vaksin. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama (satu bulan)

Hasil sosialisasi Tim PKM USTJ dalam mendampingi pihak masyarakat RT 003/RW 006  kelurahan hedam dengan melibatkan dosen dan mahasiswa mendapatkan respon yang baik dari masyarakat dengan penerapan protokol kesehatan 5M 1D dan video anti hoax mengenai vaksin.
Seramik Sanatı Yaratım Sürecinde Tasarım, Çamur ve Şekillendirme İlişkisi
Authors: UYSAL BAŞER Gökçe , ASLAN Emet Egemen
Published: June 2023

Tüm sanat alanlarında olduğu gibi seramik sanat alanında da sanatsal ifadenin başarısını; tasarım, malzeme ve şekillendirme arasında kurulacak bağ belirlemektedir. Bu öğeler arasındaki ilişkiyi doğrudan ya da dolaylı etkileyen pek çok faktör bulunmaktadır. Bu makalede amaç; seramik sanatı yaratım sürecinde tasarım, kullanılacak çamur ve uygulanacak şekillendirme yönteminin birbirleriyle ilişkili olmasının gerekliliğini irdelemektir. Bu kapsamda süreç içerisinde tasarımın önemi, seçilen çamurun özellikleri (plastisitesi, pişme derecesi, pişme rengi gibi) çamurun şekillendirilmesinde uygulanacak yöntem ve teknikler, sanatçının tasarımı için tercih ettiği çamurlarla ve uygulayacağı şekillendirme yöntem ve teknikleri ile olan deneyimi gibi faktörlerin birbirleri ile bağlantısı değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma sırasında nitel araştırma yöntemleri kapsamında; gözlem ve görüşmelerin yanı sıra çeşitli yazılı ve görsel kaynaklar taranmış ayrıca internet veri tabanından da yararlanılmıştır. Yapılan literatür taraması, kişisel deneyimler ile desteklenmiştir. Sonuç olarak; seramik sanatı yaratım sürecini ve sanatsal ifadenin başarısını öncelikle tasarım, tasarımı tamamlayıcı öge olarak çamur seçimi ve seçilen çamura göre son basamak olarak şekillendirmenin belirlediği kanaatine varılmaktadır. Seramiğin sınırlılıklarına hâkim, şekillendirme yöntem ve teknikleri konusunda deneyimli, seramik çamurlarını tanıyan hatta deneyimlemiş kişilerin tasarımlarını bilinçli bir şekilde belli çamurlarla şekillendirdiği görülmektedir. Çamur seçiminin sonuçları bilinerek tasarımın uygulanması, sanat eylemi yapan kişinin izleyiciye vermek istediği tinsel mesajı kendine özgü bir stilde sunmasına katkı sağladığı düşünülmektedir.
Increased Coal Slagging Index by Using Zeolite Synthetic
Authors: Idi Amin  , Muh. Zulfikri Syahbar
Published: June 2023

The use of coal as fuel has experienced several obstacles, one of which is the formation of Slagging (crust). Slagging is formed by the melting point of coal ash or low ash fusion temperature, caused by low levels of Al2O3 ­in coal ash. The addition of synthetic zeolite to coal before use is intended to increase the level of Al2O3, so that it will increase  the ash fusion temperature  of coal ash. The  increase in ash fusion temperature also causes an increase in the slagging index of coal. With the high increase in  the slagging index obtained, the lower the potential for the formation of slagging. The smaller the potential  of Slagging formed, the use of coal also decreases. This study aims to determine the effect of adding waste-based synthetic zeolite to coal  ash on increasing coal slagging index. Research uses a type of experimental research. Itis collected by conducting laboratory tests, namely making observations and direct testing of samples with variations in the addition of synthetic zeolite to coal by 5%, 10%, and 15%. The results showed that synthetic zeolite added to coal was able to reduce the potential for slagging formation. Slagging index from the results of research for oxidation conditions is a standard sample of 1,246oC, SBZ5 by 1,242oC, SBZ10 by 1,250oC, and SBZ15 by 1,274oC. Reduction conditions i.e. standard sample of 1,130oC, SBZ5 by 1,116oC, SBZ10 by 1,136oC, and SBZ15 by 1,168oC. SBZ15 sample is a variation that has a  good slagging index, which is for oxidation conditions which is 1,274oC, and for reduction conditions that is 1,168oC
Das slawische Erbe in tschechischen Personennamen
Authors: Ostaš Ljubov Romanivna
Published: June 2023

Ziel der Dissertation war die Analyse der modernen tschechischen offiziellen Personennamenvarianten slawischen Ursprungs sowie der slawischen autochthonen Namen (Komposita und einstämmigen Namen), die in modernen tschechischen Familiennamen auftreten.
Historische Häufigkeiten von Familiennamen und ihre geographische Verbreitung
Authors: Faust Mario
Published: June 2023

Während früher Verbreitungskarten von Namen mühsam per Hand zu Papier gebracht wurden, um Forschungsergebnisse auf einen Blick präsentieren zu können, wird heute oftmals der umgekehrte Weg gegangen. Dank der EDV ist es möglich, digitale Karten innerhalb von Sekunden zu erstellen. Daher wird bei Untersuchungen zu z. B. Familiennamen zuerst einmal die Verbreitung erstellt und somit, über die Häufigkeit im geographischen Raum, das Gebiet der Herkunft lokalisiert.
Von Baumnamen abgeleitete georgische Siedlungsnamen
Authors: Fähnrich Heinz
Published: June 2023

Aus dem gedrängten Überblick geht hervor, dass der Benennung von Siedlungen oft georgische Baumbezeichnungen zugrunde liegen, die unterschiedlicher Herkunft sind. Diejenigen Bezeichnungen, die offenbar kartwelischen Ursprungs sind, bilden drei Gruppen: 1. solche, die sich für die kartwelische Grundsprache rekonstruieren lassen (d. h. wo auch swanische Entsprechungen vorliegen), 2. solche, die bis auf die jüngere georgisch-sanische Grundsprache zurückgehen, und 3. nur in der georgischen Sprache belegbare Bezeichnungen, für die sich kein regelmäßig entsprechendes Material der anderen Kartwelsprachen beibringen lässt. Hinzu kommen jene georgischen Baumbezeichnungen, die aus anderen Sprachen entlehnt worden sind. Der Vergleich der georgischen Baumnamen mit der betreffenden Lexik der anderen Kartwelsprachen und mit den rekonstruierten Grundformen zeigt, dass bei der Entstehung der georgischen Oikonyme die Aufspaltung der kartwelischen Grundsprache in die heutigen Einzelsprachen bereits abgeschlossen war. Zu der gleichen Folgerung führt die Einbeziehung jener Oikonyme, die auf Lehnwörtern fußen, die nur im Georgischen (aber nicht im Mingrelischen, Lasischen und Swanischen) vertreten sind.
Editor's Commentary
Authors: Homeyer Linda E.
Published: June 2023

This commentary provides a brief review of the lead article for this issue, perinatal loss. This article appears to be the first one in the professional literature covering this topic.
Pemberdayaan Komunikasi Pembangunan Program Entrepreneurship Success Challenge bagi Pengusaha Milenial Gen-Z di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Rachmadani Rina , Wulandari Yulianti Fajar , Bastian Yan , Murtiadi Murtiadi , Deryansyah Adzan Desar
Published: June 2023

Pemprov Sumatera Barat berupaya membangun daerahnya menjadi propinsi yang kuat secara ekonomi. Survei kependudukan 2020, menunjukkan populasi penduduk Indonesia, begitupula dengan Sumatera Barat didominasi oleh Milenial Gen-Z. Inovatif, kreatif dan produktif adalah karakter generasi tersebut. Pemprov Sumatera Barat ingin mencetak dan membina mereka agar berwirausaha, untuk mengatasi isu pengangguran maupun kurangnya modal bisnis yang mendominasi generasi ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan pemberdayaan komunikasi pembangunan program Entrepreneur Success Challenge (ESC) untuk menjaring calon pengusaha muda milenial Gen-Z di Sumatera Barat. Paradigma penelitian yang digunakan adalah konstruktivisme dengan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dan desain studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan populasi Sumatera Barat didominasi Milenial Gen-Z yang melek teknologi dan punya semangat wirausaha tinggi. Pemprov Sumatera Barat melihat peluang tingginya populasi mereka untuk mengembangkan ekonomi di wilayahnya. Program ESC adalah kegiatan kreasi dan inovasi dalam wirausaha. Program ESC mengundang Milenial Gen-Z Sumatera Barat untuk berpartisipasi dalam lomba yang merebutkan tidak hanya hadiah uang untuk modal, juga pendampingan dan edukasi bagi pemenangnya sampai menjadi pengusaha muda yang sukses. Program ESC menjadi strategi komunikasi pembangunan Pemprov Sumatera Barat untuk mencetak 100 Pengusaha Minang Milenial Gen-Z.
Paradoxal Colonial
Authors: Garboza Jr José Mauro , Migoto Filho Tadeu José
Published: June 2023

Se é no século XIX que a biopolítica se consolida, caberia então se perguntar qual teria sido o impacto da filosofia da época para a construção desse novo tipo de poder. Com isso, não seria possível ignorar a obra de Hegel, cuja complexidade teria sido responsável por moldar os rumos da filosofia durante o século XIX e seguintes. Afinal, uma de suas grandes preocupações, desde a “Fenomenologia do Espírito”, teria sido a formação da cultura para elevar a vida imediata a uma vida plena, em direção ao universal e ao Espírito Absoluto. Todavia, o que subjaz a esse processo de formação da vida é aquilo que Achille Mbembe teria bem notado: para que a vida do Espírito na civilização fosse possível, fez-se necessário a existência de seu duplo, sua face noturna, a barbárie colonial. Desta maneira, o que se pretende é aprofundar os estudos de biopolítica, averiguando como os processos descritos por Hegel de constituição da vida e da cultura tiveram como pressuposto uma predação de escala planetária e uma brutalização conjugada com a espoliação da força de trabalho de povos inteiros. Em função da “dialética” do colonizador e colonizado, a condição da glória daquele é o sofrimento deste. Ou melhor, como para se fazer viver a Europa foi necessária uma política de morte, um fazer e deixar morrer o resto do planeta.
Biopolítica neoliberal: além do laissez faire
Authors: C. Ferreiro Borxa
Published: June 2023

A principal característica do projeto neoliberal, não a encontramos, como sustenta com grande rotundidade boa parte da literatura especializada, numa particular política econômica baseada fundamentalmente na liberdade de mercado. Pelo contrário, se abordarmos a realidade desde a mirada foucaultiana, o verdadeiramente transcendental no neoliberalismo é, antes, a sua realização como razão normativa. É o que afirmava Foucault ao sugerir que, em síntese, o projeto neoliberal é resultado da crise do intervencionismo posterior à Segunda Guerra Mundial. Isto significa que o neoliberalismo se manifesta mais na produção de uma determinada forma de vida do que na sua eventual destruição. Desse modo, semeia nos sujeitos valores, práticas, cálculos e avaliações específicas da economia a cada uma das esferas vitais.
Philosophical analysis of roles of educational stakeholders in mitigating rape against female students in Nigeria
Authors:   Federal University Lokoja, Sulyman Abdulganiy Aremu , Abdullahi Usman Jalingo ,   Federal University Lokoja, Eliasu Surajudeen Ajao ,   University of Ilorin
Published: June 2023

This paper examined roles of educational stakeholders in mitigating rape against female students in Nigeria. Rape is the use of force or trick to have sexual intercourse with a female or male person. It may be the product of uncritical thinking, ignorance, cruelty, religious poverty, drug abuse, and so on. Rape can lead to death, depression, social stigma, injury, suicide, and so on. Philosophical ideas revealed that moral development and avoidance of rape should be promoted in the society. Theory of Gender and Power posited that culture that allows men to dominate women is one of the reasons women are raped and suffer in silence after rape. Rape is prevalent in Nigeria and other countries. It is a crime punishable by imprisonment or death in Nigeria. Rape may be curbed by the roles of educational stakeholders such as philosophers of education, teachers, parents, counsellors, government, mass media, and so on. Their roles include guidance, monitoring, and so on. The benefits of this work and its application to curb rape include preservation of life, peace, critical thinking, enlightenment, prevention of depression, suicide, shame, social stigma, and availability of human resources who might have been dead if there was rape. It was therefore suggested that educational stakeholders play their roles in curbing rape against female students in Nigeria.
Significance of psychological models in evaluating human religious experience
Authors:   Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Ottuh Peter , Idjakpo O.G ,   Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

The paper explores psychology from its modal evaluation of human religiousness by introducing readers to major psychological models to understanding religious beliefs, values and behaviour. The aim is to propose a psychology of religion that can address the pragmatic meaning of religiosity that can develop the human person without making any assumptions about particular religious truths and values. The researcher employed the descriptive and evaluative methods of gathering information with the aid of secondary sources. The paper revealed that psychology has a lot to offer to human understanding and about people’s religious beliefs, values, and behaviour which can lead human religious development. The paper concludes that psychology and religion can function together at the applied science level and in relation to techniques and skills reflective of human religious experiences.
Assessment of impact of corporate social responsibility on firm performance of manufacturing company in Nigeria
Authors:   Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, Oshatimi Omowunmi Olanike , Tuoyo Clifford Ajemije ,   Augustine University, Ilara-Epe, Nigeria
Published: June 2023

The research assessed the influence of corporate social responsibility on firm performance of manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The specific objective of the study was to examined the influence of corporate social responsibility on firm performance on manufacturing company in Nigeria. Data was extracted from the Annual financial report of a manufacturing company using both descriptive research method and correlation method while Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) were used to analyze the relationship which exist among the variables within the spanning year of 1994-2020. The result of the findings showed that there is correlation among the variable of interest which is a clear indication that corporate social responsibilities corporate social responsibilities has positive and significant impact on price earnings ratio, dividend yield and return on investment while corporate social responsibilities has negative and insignificant impact on earnings per share based on the analysis of this study of manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The research recommends that Management should create an enabling business environment where there is respect for sociocultural values and societal norms, equal chances and approach for all sexes, fairness and integrity in dealing with employees and customers, transparency and fairness to members of the public and employ a merit basis for granting contracts. A firm must show concern to the staff working conditions by practicing flexible working hours, equitable compensation, ensuring prompt promotion and internal advertisement, and striking a balance between work and family demands of employees.
NOTTINGHAM HISTOLOGICAL GRADING OF CASES OF PRIMARY INVASIVE CARCINOMA OF THE BREAST AT LAUTECH TEACHING HOSPITALS, NIGERIA
Authors: Oluogun W.A
Published: June 2023

Background Breast cancer has since been known to be a global public health problem being the most common malignancy in women worldwide. The incidence in Nigeria is yet to be determined but is said to range from three and a half to thirteen and a half percent in hospital-based reports. Objective Our study aimed at grading the cases of primary invasive carcinoma of the breast using the Nottingham Histological System of grading. Methods The study was a hospital-based retrospective study carried out at LAUTECH Teaching Hospitals in Osogbo and Ogbomoso with ethical approval being obtained from the research and Ethics Committee of LAUTECH Teaching Hospital Ogbomoso. The original request cards were retrieved, studied and essential clinical details which include age, and the side (right or left) of the breast tumor were extracted. Tissue blocks were also retrieved and fresh sections about 3-5µm were cut from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded blocks and stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin dyes for histological analyses. Data obtained was analyzed using both Microsoft Excel and EPI Info statistical software and statistical package for social sciences. The information obtained was reported using frequencies and percentages. Quantitative data were presented as mean ± SD [Standard Deviation]. A 95% confidence interval was used in this study and a P-value of ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Result Our study revealed the commonest histological variant of primary invasive carcinoma of the female breast to be infiltrating ductal carcinoma, not specified type with 305 cases (88.9%).
HISTOCHEMICAL AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF ADULT TESTES EXPOSED TO DICLOFENAC SODIUM: THE ACUTE EXPOSURE SYNDROME
Authors: Ajenikoko M.K
Published: June 2023

Background: Diclofenac sodium is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication with prostaglandin synthesis inhibiting properties. It has long been used to treat a variety of testicular problems and symptoms. However, the use of NSAIDs for specific disorders has generated some concerns due to their ability to trigger apoptosis in a variety of cells. Objective: The goal of this study was to discover if Diclofenac sodium had any effect on the reproductive function of the testes. Methods: Ten male Wistar rats (160 – 200g weight) were randomly distributed into two groups designated as groups A and B respectively. The rats in group A were injected with physiological saline while the rats in group B were given 5mg/kg Diclofenac sodium (IM) for three days. Twenty-four hours (24hrs) after the administration of the last respective dose, the rats were euthanized using Ketamine (10mg/kg IM). The testes were excised, fixed in Bouin’s fluid (48hrs), and subsequently processed according to the general techniques of tissue processing and microtomy as described by Bancroft and Gamble. Serial sections (5µm thickness) of the paraffin-embedded testicular tissue were obtained for the individual stains to be carried out. Results: Diclofenac sodium caused a considerable (p<0.05) loss in body weight of the experimental rats, as well as a significant (p<0.05) reduction in their sperm counts and motility, with an increase in the number of immotile sperm cells. When compared to the control group, rats given Diclofenac sodium showed a significant decrease in testicular carbohydrate, as well as decreased Ki67 and increased Cyclin D1 expression. Conclusions: Our data support the hypothesis that acute injection of Diclofenac sodium at a dose of 5 mg/kg for three days produces testicular injury and inhibits reproductive functioning. This paper discusses the immunohistochemistry effects of diclofenac sodium on testes.
HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF WISTAR RATS EXPOSED TO PARTICULATE MATTER POLLUTED AMBIENT AIR OF PORT HARCOURT METROPOLIS, RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA
Authors:   Institute of Geo-Science and Space Technology (IGST), Rivers State University, Nigeria, Kanee R. , Ede P. ,   Institute of Geo-Science and Space Technology (IGST), Rivers State University, Nigeria, Gobo A. ,   Institute of Geo-Science and Space Technology (IGST), Rivers State University, Nigeria, Owhonda G. ,   Department of Public Health Services, Ministry of Health, Rivers State, Nigeria, Maduka O. ,   Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria, Eric A. , Usman I .M. ,   Department of Human Anatomy, Faculty of Biomedical Science, Kampala International University, Western Uganda
Published: June 2023

Background: Globally, air pollution constitutes a significant threat to human health affecting various organs of the body. Objective: This study evaluated the histopathological changes in respiratory, renal, and cardiac tissues of the Wistar rats exposed to particulate matter (PM) polluted ambient air (indoor and outdoor). Methods: Twenty Wistar rats were imported from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (non-PM polluted environment). Four rats were immediately sacrificed before the commencement of the study to serve as a control group. The remaining 16 rats were grouped into two (indoor and outdoor) (n=8), then left for 90 days. At the end of the 90 days, the rats were euthanized using diethyl ether, then the lung, hearts, and kidneys were harvested for histopathological studies. Results: Indoor and outdoor PM exposure showed thickening of inter-alveolar septa and shrinking of alveoli sacs in the lungs. Fused peripherally placed nuclei, branched, weaved, and reunited cardiac myofibril were observed in the tissues from the indoor and outdoor exposed groups. Occlusion of bowman space was observed in the outdoor PM exposed group. Conclusions: PM exposure in River state was associated with marked distortion of the histo architecture of the lungs, heart, and kidney among the experimental animals.
NON-SELEX-BASED IN-SILICO MODELED APTAMERS AGAINST SARS-COV-2 PROTEINS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Fasogbon I.V.
Published: June 2023

Background: The SARS-CoV-2 transmitted COVID-19 pandemics have constituted a worldwide health challenge. Effective diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 demands that a more reliable and rapid detection protocol should be adopted to replace the real time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) currently in use. Several researches were focused on the possible application of Aptamers and aptamer-based biosensors for swift point-of-care detection of the Covid-19 virus. Target-specific aptamers are generally developed through selection protocol referred to as Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX). Conventionally, computational tools are used for post SELEX analysis, optimization and validation of SELEXdeveloped aptamers. SELEX procedure is however tedious, prohibitive, and time-ineffective. Objective: The aim of this review is to identify studies that present new aptamers modeled in silico against target proteins in SARS-CoV2, high lightening the particular in silico methods employed Methods: Relevant articles that employed in silico approaches in designing Aptamers against SARS-CoV-2 proteins, retrieved from Scopus and PUBMED databases, screened and analyzed. Results: The study revealed that in silico design of aptamer typical entails construction of Aptamer library, target selection, structural modeling of apatmer, molecular docking, optimization and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. Conclusions: In silico design of Aptamer is therefore a promising time- and cost-effective replacement to SELEX protocol.
Peran Media Elektronik Berbasis Video Pembelajaran Melalui Aplikasi Kinemaster. Studi Kasus pada Siswa Kota Makassar
Authors: Anrayani Anrayani , Badruddin Kaddas
Published: June 2023

Abstract: The Role of Video-Based Electronic Media Learning Through Kinemaster Applications. Case Study in Makassar City Students.  This study aims to describe (1) the role of learning video-based electronic media through the Kinemaster application, (2) inhibiting and supporting factors for learning  video-based media through the Kinemaster application  in the midst of a pandemic and, (3) the application of learning video-based electronic media through  the Kinemaster application   in terms of planning, implementation, and evaluation related to the role of video-based electronic media learning through the Kinemaster application of  students in the city of Makassar. The results showed that the role of video-based electronic media learning through  the Kinemaster application  in the midst of a pandemic can be said to play a very important role, because with the existence of electronic media, humans can provide communication between each other both between individuals and individuals with a group of humans. Likewise with learning videos that play an important role in the field of education during the Covid-19 pandemic, because learning videos made by teachers through  the Kinemaster application  are one of the media that is very suitable for teachers to use as an intermediary for the teaching and learning process delivered to students during the implementation of online learning during the pandemic.
Analisis Penggunaan Model Word Square untuk Memotivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Nunu Andriani  , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Abd. Hakim Naba
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Analysis of the Use of the Word Square Model to Motivate Student Learning During a Pandemic.  This study aims to describe the use of the word square model  in learning to motivate student learning during a pandemic. The type of research used is qualitative. The sample in this study was 30 grade III students of SD Negeri Daya I Kota Makassar.  The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show  that the use of the word square  learning model can increase the learning motivation of grade III elementary school students from the observation that the level of motivating student learning of 53.3% is included in the good category. It is known that the use of  the word square  model in learning in motivating learning in the early days of the pandemic.
Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Berita Daring/Online
Authors: Nurcaya Nurcaya , Samad Ahmad Ghazali , Karma Rudi , Jaya Dirga
Published: June 2023

Abstrac: Language Errors in Online News.  This research was motivated by the findings of language errors found in news writing, especially in online news. Online news is news that utilizes the network as a medium of delivery and is considered the fastest in its presentation. This study aims to describe the misuse of Indonesian in writing online news. There are two benefits of this research, namely theoretical benefits and practical benefits. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The object of research analyzed in this study is language errors in online news. Furthermore, the source of data in this study is news published in online media. Data collection techniques in this study are divided into several stages, namely reading and observation, checking, then the last is documentation. The results of this study are (1) the form of spelling errors including errors in the use of capital letters, writing italics. use of prepositions, use of periods, use of commas and use of hyphens. (2) Forms of misuse of diction include waste of the suffix "his" and misuse of conjunctions.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Materi Jaring-Jaring Kubus dan Balok Melalui Kerja Kelompok pada Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Pipit Saraswati Indriasari  , Ahmad Fathoni  , Minsih
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Improving the Understanding of the Material of Nets of Cubes and Blocks through Group Work in Grade V Elementary School Students. This study aims to determine the application of the group work learning model in improving the understanding of the concept of cube and block jarrings in grade V elementary school students. This research is a class action research. The method used in this study is the Classroom Action Reseach method. This research is carried out through two cycles, each cycle consists of four stages, namely, planning, action, observation, and reflection. Cycle I there was an increase in understanding of the concept of cube and block space construct nets from a pre-cycle average of 64.8 to 74.7 and from the achievement of the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) of 33.3% to 66.7%. Cycle II saw an increase in understanding of the concept of cube and beam space construct nets from a cycle I average of 74.7 to 81.6 and from a KKM achievement of 66.7% to 100%. The results showed that mathematics learning through group work learning can improve understanding of the concept of building space in the material of cube and block nets in grade V elementary school students.
Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning dan Gaya Belajar terhadap Kemampuan Membuat Alat Permainan Edukatif untuk Anak Usia Dini pada Mahasiswa S-1 PG-PAUD Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Authors: Aulia Insani
Published: June 2023

Abstract: The Influence of Project Based Learning Models and Learning Styles on the Ability to Make Educational Game Tools for Early Childhood in S-1 PG-PAUD Students of PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya. The study aims to determine the influence of Project Based Learning Models and Learning Styles on the Ability to make Educational Game Tools for Early Childhood in S1 PG-PAUD Students of PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya. This research uses a quantitative approach involving S1 PG-PAUD students class of 2015 classes A and B. data collected through learning style questionnaires, project assessment sheets and educational game tool assessment sheets. The respondents were 48 S1 PG-PAUD students class of 2015. There are only 2 free variables, namely project-based learning  models and learning styles, while bound variables are the ability to make educational tools. The findings of this study show that  the project-based learning model affects the ability to make educational game tools in  early childhood while learning styles do not affect the ability to make educational game tools in students.
Penerapan Model Ragambasi Berdasarkan Tingkat Kemampuan Awal Siswa pada Pelajaran Matematika
Authors: Sri Rahmawati  , Erwin Nurdiansyah
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Application of a Ragambation Model Based on a Student's Initial Ability Level in a Mathematics Lesson.  This study aims to determine students' understanding before and after the application of the Ragambasi Model and find out the improvement in students' mathematical understanding after the application of the Ragambasi Model. This research is a pre-experimental design research with One-Group Pretest-Posttes Design. The study population was all students of class VIII MTsN 3 Bulukumba which amounted to 104 students divided into 3 classes. The sample is taken randomly or randomly because it consists of 3 classes. The sample in this study was class VIIIA MTsN 3 Bulukumba students consisting of 35 students. The instruments used by the authors in this study were student learning outcomes tests and observation sheets. The data processing carried out by the author in this case is to use descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The results showed that: 1) the average results of learning mathematics before the application of the Ragambasi Model were in the moderate category. 2) The average learning outcomes of mathematics after the application of the Ragambasi Model are in the high category. Based on the results of inferential analysis, it shows that there is a significant improvement in the application of the Ragambasi Model based on the level of students' initial ability in mathematics.
Pengelolaan Lingkungan Belajar Mengenai Alat Permainan Edukatif (APE) untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar di TK Khalifah
Authors: Sianturi Risbon , Fattikasari Windy , Anis Nur
Published: June 2023

Abstrak: Management of the Learning Environment Regarding Educational Game Tools (APE) to Increase Learning Interest in Khalifa Kindergarten.  This study aims to increase interest in learning in early childhood through the use of educational support tools using descriptive qualitative research methods. The data collection technique carried out by researchers is by conducting interviews with the Principal of Khalifah Kindergarten by filling out questionnaires. The purpose of using educational support tools (APE) in Khalifah Kindergarten is to increase interest in learning in students. APE can help increase students' motivation and interest in learning through more engaging and interactive ways. Some of the benefits of using APE include; Enriching the learning experience, APE can provide a more varied and interesting learning experience, so that students can be more involved in the teaching-learning process; Increasing creativity and imagination, namely APE can trigger the creativity and imagination of students by presenting more visual and interactive material; Improving memory i.e. APE can help learners to more easily remember the information provided, due to the use of more interesting visuals and audio; Increase participation, namely APE can increase student participation in the teaching-learning process, because the material presented is more interesting and interactive. In the context of Khalifa Kindergarten, the use of APE can help increase students' interest in learning, especially for material that is difficult to understand in conventional ways. With the use of APE, students can learn more enjoyably and experience a more varied learning experience. As a result, it is expected that students' interest in learning can increase and create a more active and dynamic learning atmosphere.
Penerapan Metode Pengamatan Objek Langsung di Kelas dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Bebas di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Rahmatiah Rahmatiah
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Application of Direct Object Observation Method in the Classroom in Improving Free Poetry Writing Skills in Junior High School.  This study aims to determine the implementation of the method of observing objects directly in class in improving the ability to write free poetry in junior high school. This research approach uses a qualitative approach with the type of classroom action research using research procedures including: planning, implementing actions, observation and reflection. The location of this research was carried out at SMP Negeri 5 Mandai. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning activities from cycle I to cycle II, namely the increase in the number of students in listening to teacher explanations, asking questions, answering questions, student learning outcomes also increased, namely the total score obtained in cycle I of 555 and in cycle II of 958. So that the application of the direct object method can improve student learning outcomes in junior high school.
Cenários no desenvolvimento de coleção de moda: da tradição do design industrial à imaginação
Authors: Franzato Carlo
Published: June 2023

O ensaio discute o processo de construção de cenários no design de moda. Opera uma crítica às metodologias praticadas nesse campo disciplinar, cujos fundamentos, ao menos em parte, estão situados na tradição do design industrial. Para tanto, compara a proposta para a configuração de produtos industriais de Löbach (2001) à proposta de desenvolvimento de coleção de Treptow (2013), evidenciando similaridades estruturais. Logo, o ensaio evidencia a possibilidade de o design de moda procurar caminhos alternativos à tradição do design industrial, valorizando o potencial de imaginação que é inerente aos cenários. Tal possibilidade é ilustrada por meio do percurso da Melissa, interpretada como um caso emblemático de organização que opera por cenários no desenvolvimento de uma coleção e, coleção após coleção, na construção de sua identidade de marca. O ensaio propõe abrir um diálogo com designers e professores de moda, para que possam reavaliar suas práticas, promovendo a imaginação.
The Role of School Accreditation in Improving the Quality of Graduates
Authors: Siruwa Wahira , Hamid Abd
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to describe the role of school accreditation in improving the quality of graduates and inhibiting factors in retaining the quality of graduates. The study used a Literature Review approach by comparing school accreditation data from the accreditation documents of several schools. Based on the results of a literature study from journal articles describing the role of school accreditation in improving the quality component of graduates in the excellent category, the constraint factor is the lack of student filtration, numeracy skills, and teacher competence. Based on the results of the literature review, the author concludes that the role of accreditation in improving the quality of graduates has a vital role in improving the quality of graduates.
GUERRA CONTINUA: O PAPEL DO BATALHÃO DE POLÍCIA DE FRONTEIRA E DO NÚCLEO DE OPERAÇÕES ESPECIAIS NO COMBATE AO CRIME ORGANIZADO
Authors: Costa Campos Willian , Aparecido de Souza Marcos
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo tem como objeto de discussão o combate e a prevenção ao crime organizado transnacional por agências especializadas, na região de fronteira entre o Brasil e o Paraguai, mais especificamente na linha de municípios lindeiros, entre as cidades de Foz do Iguaçu e Guaíra, no Paraná, e suas principais vias de acesso, incluindo as rodovias federais. Nesse sentido, buscou-se analisar a contribuição das Unidades Especializadas da Polícia Militar (Batalhão de Polícia de Fronteira) e da Polícia Rodoviária Federal (Núcleo de Operações Especiais), procurando responder em que medida essas agências têm sido efetivas nesse combate. Considerou-se como índice de efetividade dessas agências as prisões e apreensões, resultados das ações de prevenção e repressão, em especial armas, drogas e cigarro, por serem os mais expressivos, conforme dados estatísticos. O recorte temporal será o período de 5 anos – 2016 a 2020 – para análise do fenômeno.
DESAFIO DA FISCALIZAÇÃO DE TRÂNSITO NA TRÍPLICE FRONTEIRA
Authors: Miyagawa Mezomo de Souza Jean Mauro
Published: June 2023

Este texto analisa a situação das infrações cometidas por veículos estrangeiros na cidade de Foz do Iguaçu, região de tríplice fronteira com a Argentina e com Paraguai. O trabalho propõe que a fiscalização de veículos estrangeiros deve ser uma constante, aliada a necessidade de difusão da educação para o trânsito, como meio e tendo como finalidade um trânsito harmônico para todos, consequentemente, haja redução de óbitos decorrentes de acidentes de trânsito.
IMPORTÂNCIA DA CAPACITAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL DOS POLICIAIS RODOVIÁRIOS FEDERAIS, NA ÁREA DE INTELIGÊNCIA, PARA O AUMENTO DA SEGURANÇA NA FRONTEIRA OESTE DO ESTADO DO PARANÁ
Authors: Gonçalves Dias de Oliveira Maraschin Fernanda
Published: June 2023

Este estudo científico apresenta o panorama de um problema enfrentado pela Polícia Rodoviária Federal - PRF, principalmente, na fronteira oeste do estado do Paraná: em que medida a especialização dos Policiais Rodoviários Federais poderá contribuir para o aumento da eficiência do ciclo de Inteligência (orientação, obtenção, produção e difusão), no combate aos crimes transfronteiriços. Para isso, o arcabouço literário da obra baseou-se em estudos de diretrizes doutrinárias e trabalhos científicos nacionais. Além disso, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo, por meio de um questionário, o qual permitiu um levantamento das melhores práticas e oportunidades de melhoria para a capacitação dos Policiais Rodoviários Federais. Nesse mesmo sentido, foram realizadas duas entrevistas, uma com o chefe do Núcleo de Policiamento e Fiscalização da Delegacia de Cascavel-PR, que pode transmitir conhecimentos específicos sobre a área operacional e atuação dos agentes da PRF, nas rodovias, e outra, com o chefe da respectiva delegacia, que pode especificar possíveis métodos de capacitação dos PRFs, na área de Inteligência, para que estes cumpram o papel de sensores humanos da fronteira.
INFLUÊNCIA DO CICLO DE ATUALIZAÇÃO POLICIAL NO COMBATE AO TRÁFICO DE DROGAS: ANÁLISE DO PERÍODO DE 2018 A 2020
Authors: Vieira de Almeida Gomes Rômulo , Josué Martins Lucas
Published: June 2023

O combate ao tráfico de drogas em rodovias federais gaúchas é uma das atribuições da Polícia Rodoviária Federal que mais vem sendo desenvolvida nos últimos anos. A expertise construída pela instituição, por meio dos modelos de policiamento e treinamento, tem se mostrado cada vez mais eficiente, e um dos motivos que influenciam nesses resultados é a política da instituição de promover, constantemente, a atualização do trabalho policial. Este artigo tem por objetivo a avaliação do Ciclo de Atualização Policial como um fator determinante para os resultados operacionais da PRF/RS, em especial no aumento do número de apreensões de maconha e cocaína nos últimos três anos. Essa avaliação fundamentou-se nos documentos oficiais e nos dados obtidos junto ao Departamento de Polícia Rodoviária Federal (DPRF). O presente artigo foi dividido em três sessões, que representam a efetividade da atualização policial e o crescente número de apreensões de cocaína e maconha durante os anos de 2018 a 2020. Sendo assim, através da análise dos dados, foi possível concluir que a constante atualização policial é fator motivacional, e determinante, no crescimento operacional da Polícia Rodoviária Federal, sugerindo o crescente número de apreensões.
IMPACTO DA CONSTRUÇÃO DA NOVA PONTE ENTRE BRASIL E PARAGUAI, EM FOZ DO IGUAÇU, NO PROCESSO DE INTEGRAÇÃO REGIONAL NA SAÚDE PÚBLICA
Authors: Jissone Tavares Antonio , Cadaval Madruga Eversson
Published: June 2023

A estratégia do governo brasileiro, que prioriza a destinação de recursos financeiros da Itaipu Binacional para obras consideradas estruturantes, entre elas construção de uma nova ponte internacional entre Brasil e Paraguai, na região de Foz do Iguaçu, provocou uma mudança nas estratégias de atuação da empresa na área de responsabilidade social, com remanejamentos orçamentários. Entre as alterações implementadas pela nova administração da empresa, o GT/Itaipu Saúde, que tem como objetivo apoiar as ações de saúde na Região Trinacional entre Brasil, Paraguai e Argentina teve uma interrupção de suas atividades, justamente durante um período que coincidiu com o surgimento da pandemia da COVID–19, e que provocou o fechamento das duas pontes internacionais em Foz do Iguaçu. Analisando a integração regional e a cooperação internacional na União Europeia e no MERCOSUL, constatamos que a despeito dos contextos históricos e econômicos distintos, a evolução destes mecanismos de cooperação multilateral, inicialmente visam a livre circulação de mercadorias e serviços e a unificação de tarifas externas, mas avançam para integração em diversas áreas sociais e políticas, para garantir uma estabilidade nas relações entre os países. Após identificar alguns marcos de integração regional entre Brasil e Paraguai, concluímos que o processo de integração regional na área da saúde pública foi impactado por priorizações da Itaipu Binacional em favor da integração física, com a construção da nova ponte.
IMPORTÂNCIA DAS OPERAÇÕES DE ERRADICAÇÃO DE PLANTIOS DE MACONHA NO PARAGUAI
Authors: Queiroz de Azevedo Junior Rozinaldo
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho tem como finalidade o estudo da importância das operações de erradicação de plantios de maconha, no Paraguai, realizadas em cooperação entre forças policiais brasileiras e paraguaias e, ainda, discutir os seus efeitos em relação à repressão ao tráfico de maconha em solo brasileiro. A justificativa da pesquisa é mostrar o custo-benefício da erradicação do plantio, que impede que o entorpecente saia do território paraguaio e entre no território brasileiro, gerando milhões de gastos com a repressão, prisões e processos judiciais.