bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prawo właściwe dla zawarcia małżeństwa w polsko-ukraińskiej umowie o pomocy prawnej i stosunkach prawnych w sprawach cywilnych i karnych
Authors: Popiołek Wojciech
Published: July 2023

The law applicable to marriage between Polish and Ukrainian nationals is set out in the 1993 Convention between the Republic of Poland and Ukraine concerning legal aid. The Convention stipulates that that a marriage can be contracted if the prerequisites provided for in the prospective spouses’ national laws are satisfied - determined separately for each of them. The Convention concerns only marriages between Polish and Ukrainian citizens and does not apply to stateless persons. The form of marriage is governed by the law of the State where the marriage was celebrated. The article discusses some issues concerning the prerequisites and scope of application of these regulations, taking into account the differences between the Polish and Ukrainian family law. These differences concern mainly the form of marriage (Ukrainian law does not provide for a religious form and does not allow the marriage by proxy) and some obstacles to marriage (in Ukrainian law the invalidity of marriage results, inter alia, if the marriage in question constitutes a sham or if there occurred a misrepresentation as to the health of a prospective spouse). The reader’s attention is also drawn to a specific ordre public exception contained in Article 58, paragraph 1 of the Ukrainian Law on Private International Law, according to which a marriage between a Ukrainian national and a foreigner concluded under foreign law outside the territory of Ukraine is valid in Ukraine provided that the Ukrainian national complies with the provisions of the Family Code of Ukraine concerning the grounds invalidating the marriage. However, this provision should not be applied if Polish law applies on the basis of the provisions of the Convention. The paper also touches upon the Ukrainian law to the extent it contains a residual regulation concerning engagement.  Under this regulation, the person who refuses to marry despite an earlier engagement must reimburse the other party for the costs incurred in connection with the preparation for the registration of the marriage and the wedding. The study also draws attention to some practical aspects of marriage conclusion - in Poland by a Ukrainian citizen (Ukrainian law does not provide for the possibility of issuing a certificate of capacity to marry) and in Ukraine by a Polish citizen.
Crossing Borders – Zwischen Geschlecht, Kultur und Identität: Sasha Marianna Salzmanns Debütroman Außer sich (2017)
Authors: Lamberti Tabea
Published: July 2023

Mit ihrem Debütroman Außer sich (2017) unternimmt Sasha Marianna Salzmann einen Streifzug durch die Geschichte der letzten hundert Jahre und thematisiert anhand von vier Generationen die Themen Flucht, Migration, Geschlecht, Identitätssuche und Generationstraumata. Im Mittelpunkt der Handlung steht die Mitte 20-jährige Alissa, genannt Ali, die getrieben von der Suche nach ihrem Zwillingsbruder Anton nach Istanbul reist. Grenzen und deren Überschreitungen stehen im Zentrum des Romans. Geschlechtliche Grenzen werden in Form transgeschlechtlichen Personen unterlaufen, geographische Grenzen durch Orts- und Zeitwechsel überschritten. Kulturelle und sprachliche Grenzen sind Begleiterscheinungen der in Raum und Zeit changierenden Erinnerungsarbeit. Der Artikel wird sich auf drei für den Roman wesentlichen Grenzbegriffe fokussieren: Geographische/territoriale Grenzen, zeitliche Grenzen, geschlechtliche und individuelle Grenzen.
Formulation of ibuprofen-loaded microemulsion-based hydrogel for topical administration
Authors:   Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Ho Hoang Nhan , Hoang Thi Ngoc Duyen ,   Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University
Published: July 2023

Background: Ibuprofen (IBU) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to relieve pain and inflammation. Topical formulations of IBU can reduce unwanted side effects and first-pass metabolism in the liver. To enhance its water-poor solubility and permeability for topical administration, this study aimed to develop and characterise hydrogels containing IBU microemulsion. Materials and methods:Pseudo-ternary phase diagrams were constructed based on the evaluation of IBU solubility and the ratio of different excipients in the microemulsion formula. IBU microemulsion and IBU microemulsion-loaded hydrogels were characterised in terms of particle size and drug content by the high-performance liquid chromatography method. Ex vivo drug release through pig ear skin was evaluated using Hanson Research equipment. Results: The 1% xanthan gum hydrogel formula containing 5% (w/w) IBU microemulsion included 12.5% capryol 90, 33.33% acrysol K140, 16.67% propylene glycol and water (up to 100%, w/w) had a particle size of 25.69±2.12 nm and a polydispersity index of 0.226±0.095. The permeated drug percentage through the pig ear skin of the 1% xanthan gum hydrogel formula containing 5% (w/w) IBU microemulsion was 45-fold greater than that containing IBU material. Conclusion: These results showed that IBU-loaded microemulsion-based hydrogel would be a promising drug delivery system for topical administration.
Gaya Komunikasi Dalam Kepemimpinan Dan Komitmen Guru SMA Negeri Di Jakarta Timur
Authors: Argarini Fitri
Published: July 2023

This study examines leadership communication styles (transformation, transactions) and job satisfaction on teacher commitment in East Jakarta State Senior High Schools. This study used a method with a factorial data collection design by distributing questionnaires to teachers of SMA Negeri in East Jakarta with a total of 60 samples. The results of the study show that there is a difference between teacher commitment and the transformation of the principal. Leadership and organizational commitment exist between teachers. with high job satisfaction and low job satisfaction so that job satisfaction is high when teacher commitment is more positive with the principal's transformational leadership style, where job satisfaction is low when the teacher's organization is more open to the principal based on interaction and influence-based communication style between the principal's leadership communication and teacher commitment organization. So it can be interpreted that the influence of leadership communication style and job satisfaction has a positive effect on organizational commitment. Keywords: Communication style, Transformational, transactional, job satisfaction, organizational commitment
Foreign Direct Investment in Automobile Sector in India
Authors: M Sandeepthi Robert , J Nirmala
Published: July 2023

India believes that manufacturing is crucial for national development, and the manufacturing sector contributes significantly to the country's GDP. Among various production sectors in India's manufacturing industry, foreign promoters have played a noteworthy economic role. The automobile industry and its auto components sector hold a prominent position in the global market. This paper focuses on the growth of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows in the Indian Automobile sector and examines the impact of the industry's size on FDI inflows. Notably, during the financial years 2021-2022, FDI in the Indian Automobile sector witnessed a remarkable growth of 326.1164%, ranking fifth in attracting the highest FDI inflows. The size of the industry holds a significant influence on the growth of FDI inflows in India.
VIDEO BERBASIS BUDAYA NUSANTARA SEBAGAI PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN CERITA RAKYAT UNTUK SMK DI PATI
Authors: Candrasari Yuana , Umaya Nazla Maharani , Asrofah Asrofah
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mendeskripsikan kebutuhan media pembelajaran mengembangkan isi cerita rakyat dengan media video berbasis budaya nusantara untuk peserta didik SMK di Pati (2) untuk mewujudkan rancangan media pembelajaran mengembangkan isi cerita rakyat dengan video berbasisi budaya nusantara untuk peserta didik SMK di Pati. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Research and Development (R&D). dengan langkah (1) analisis kebutuhan siswa dan guru, (2) penyusunan draf prototipe produk media video pembelajaran dan buku pendamping media, (3) validasi pakar, (5) uji produk pada kelas kecil, (6) analisis FGD media video pembelajaran dan buku pendamping media, dan (7) prototipe pengembangan media video cerita rakyat Pati. Teknik untuk mengumpulkan data proses pengembangan menggunakan teknik wawancara dan teknik angket. Sedangkan untuk teknik pengumpulan data kualitas media penelitian, menggunakan teknik validasi media video cerita rakyat dan buku pendamping media oleh validator ahli. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Guru dari dua sekolah sangat butuh media pengembangan video cerita rakyat berbasis budaya nusantara untuk SMK di Pati. Siswa sebanyak 41,9 % menyatakan sangat butuh buku pendamping media untuk pembelajaran mengembangkan cerita rakyat Pati dan sebanyak 45,1 % siswa menyatakan butuh media video cerita rakyat Pati untuk SMK di Pati.
ANALISIS PRINSIP KERJA SAMA DALAM DIALOG ANTARTOKOH PADA NOVEL CAHAYA PALESTINE KARYA VANNY C.W
Authors: Lutfiana Dian , Utomo Asep Purwo Yudi
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan analisis bentuk prinsip kerja sama yang terdapat dalam percakapan antar tokoh pada sebuah novel Cahaya Palestine Karya Vanny C.W. Permasalahan yang akan dibahas dalam analisis ini, yaitu prinsip kerja sama yang ada dalam dialog novel Cahaya Palestine. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel Cahaya Palestine karya Vanny C.W. Sementara itu, data penelitian ini berupa kutipan-kutipan percakapan dalam novel ini yang berdasar pada empat maksim prinsip kerja sama, yaitu: maksim kualitas, maksim kuantitas, maksim relevansi, dan maksim pelaksanaan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pada novel Cahaya Palestine karya Vanny C.W ditemukan semua bentuk maksim kerja sama berjumlah 29 dengan rincian sebagai berikut. Terdapat 22 tuturan dengan bentuk maksim kuantitas, 3 maksim kualitas, 2 maksim relevansi, dan 2 maksim cara.
CAMPUR KODE DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DARING BAHASA MANDARIN DI KURSUS X
Authors: Mervine Fenny , Budianto Pauw
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menemukan jenis, wujud, dan penyebab yang memicu terjadinya pencampuran kode ketika proses pembelajaran bahasa Mandarin daring di Kursus X yang objek penelitian berupa anak-anak berumur sekitar 4-6 tahun
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENULISAN BAHASA JAWA PADA POSTINGAN INSTAGRAM @jowo_story.sambat
Authors: Faizal Abdi Yulik Pratama  , Bagus Wahyu Setyawan
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan penulisan Bahasa Jawa yang terjadi pada postingan Instagram @jowo_story.sambat. Dalam era digital dan media sosial saat ini, penggunaan Bahasa Jawa dalam platform-platform seperti Instagram semakin meningkat. Namun, penggunaan Bahasa Jawa yang tidak benar sering kali ditemukan, menyebabkan informasi yang disampaikan menjadi sulit dipahami atau bahkan keliru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif-kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan sampel postingan Instagram yang menggunakan Bahasa Jawa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa banyak ditemukan kesalahan penulisan bahasa jawa terutama dalam penggunaan fonem vokal bahasa jawa pada akun instagram @jowo_story.sambat.
PENGARUH AIRLINDI TERHADAP AIRTANAH DI SEKITAR TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR SAMPAH AIR DINGIN KOTA PADANG
Authors: Putri Rahmi Novia
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research are analyze the quality of leachate and groundwater around the landfill, and analyze the effect of landfill on groundwater quality around the landfill. The method used in the research was a survey and laboratory testing. Determination of groundwater samples based on the direction of groundwater flow and using purposive sampling technique. The quality of the leachate and groundwater analyzed descriptively that compared with the Regulation of the Minister of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2004 regarding Standard Waste Unassigned, while for groundwater compared to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 491 / Menkes / Per / IV / 2010 / About Terms Drinking Water Quality. The results showed the quality of the leachate in some parameters exceed the quality standard that Ammonia and Total Coliform. While the parameters of groundwater that does not comply with quality standards, namely pH, Iron, Ammonia, Total Coliform. Air Dingin Landfill influence on groundwater quality around the landfill is in the direction of groundwater flow, distance and the location of the well that is lower that the landfill.
KERENTANAN KEBAKARAN PERMUKIMAN PADAT DI KELURAHAN SIDODAMAI KECAMATAN SAMARINDA ILIR KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Anwar Yaskinul , - Lukas
Published: July 2023

Fire disasters are one of the problems that often occur at densely populated in Samarinda City. Sidodamai Village is one of the villages that had a high density of settlements because it is located in the center of Samarinda City. The object of this study is to determine the level of vulnerability of settlement fires in Sidodamai Kelurahan. Data analysis techniques were carried out using the dignity method which gives value on the regional grid based on the value of the parameter to determine the level of fire vulnerability based on the variable fire potential and the availability of fire fighting facilities. Settlement areas that ware vulnerable to fire, divided into three categories, namely low vulnerability, moderate vulnerability, and high vulnerability. Settlements in Sidodamai Village ware included in the moderate to high category. Areas with moderate vulnerability ware areas that dominate in the Sidodamai Village. Whereas the high vulnerability was only in a small part of the Sidodamai Village. The factor that causes fire vulnerability in Sidodamai Village was the fire potential variable which is difficult to control. This had made Sidodamai Village vulnerable to settlement fires.
EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN DURIAN DESA PAPUALANGI, KABUPATEN GORONTALO UTARA
Authors: Rijal Ahmad Syamsu
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the land suitability class for durian plants and the factors that affect land suitability for land classes in the region. This research was conducted in Papualangi Village with a height of 226 meters above sea level and is located on the edge of a public road to Cempaka Putih village. Location is chosen based on the presence of outcrops that can facilitate the conduct of research on land on the ground. To analyze the existence of land suitability in Papualangi village, there are several plants such as durian, rambutan, langsat / duku, cocoa, cloves, etc. This research was conducted using direct observation methods in the field to produce quantitative data. The results obtained are different land suitability levels for each factory and the determinants of land suitability are different from each other. From the results obtained it can also be concluded that the soil in Papualangi village is suitable for planting durian, rambutan, cloves, cocoa, robusta coffee, coconut and strawberry, and is more suitable for growing crops such as langsat, corn and tea. Land suitability can be affected by temperature, drainage, texture, nutrient retention, available nutrients, and land slope.
Edukacja humanistyczna w myśli Ireny Wojnar – inspiracje i ich interpretacje
Authors: Fijałkowski Adam
Published: July 2023

The aim of the article is to show the differences in the method of understanding of key terms in humanistic pedagogy, in particular the concept of humanism in an educational context. The author of the article conducted several dozen conversations with Irena Wojnar (1924−2021). Records of these conversations have been published, among others, in the Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny since 2014, as well as in the form of a joint monograph Humanistyczne alternatywy pedagogów [Humanistic alternatives of pedagogues]. Irena Wojnar presented a methodological approach close to the reasoning of Bogdan Suchodolski (1903−1992) and his concept of “humanistic pedagogy” (geisteswissenschaftliche Pädagogik) and “humanistic values” in education. On the other hand, the author of the text takes a stance close to the historian’s workshop, based on the criticism of the historical source, contextualisation, philological semantic analysis. The combination of these two perspectives of looking at humanistic values in the discourse on education, the search for loci communes, resulted in a series of intellectual dialogues, specific pedagogical colloquia, and the resulting publications that bring us closer to an attempt to understand humanistic pedagogy according to the needs and challenges of the 21st century.
Działalność Ireny Wojnar na forum organizacji międzynarodowych InSEA i UNESCO
Authors: Samoraj Mariusz
Published: July 2023

The article focuses on Irena Wojnar’s collaboration with UNESCO and InSEA. It presents the most important areas of Irena Wojnar’s activity in these organisations (participation in congresses, projects and publications). In addition, the key ideas that Irena Wojnar promoted in these organisations are also presented. The research material I analysed was primarily Irena Wojnar’s publications related to the traditions and ideas propagated by UNESCO and InSEA, as well as congress documentation collected by Irena Wojnar. An important source of information for me was also the lectures given by Professor Irena Wojnar, whom I heard at numerous conferences and seminars organised in Poland and abroad, as well as the direct conversations I had with her (e.g. during the 5th European InSEA Congress in Warsaw). The paper begins with a brief introduction. Then, in two main parts, I discuss Irena Wojnar’s activities and the ideas she promoted within the framework of her cooperation with UNESCO and then within her activities at InSEA. The article concludes with a summary in which I highlight the role that Irena Wojnar played in disseminating the ideals of UNESCO and InSEA in Polish pedagogy and in promoting Polish aesthetic thought, the theory of education through art and humanistic education in the world.
Mechanisms of Docking of Superoxide Ions in the Catalytic Cycle of Manganese and Iron Superoxide Dismutases
Authors:   Department of Physical and Inorganic Chemistry, Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia, Ryabykh Andrey V. , Maslova Olga A. ,   Department of Physical and Inorganic Chemistry, Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia, Beznosyuk Sergey A. ,   Department of Physical and Inorganic Chemistry, Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia
Published: July 2023

n this paper, we propose an approach to resolving some questions about the catalytic action of manganese and iron superoxide dismutases. At the level of a pure quantum-chemical calculation using an ORCA 5.0.3 program, a PBE functional and a def2-SVP and def2-TZVP basis sets, the possible mechanisms of superoxide ions binding to the active sites of enzymes, the electron transfer distances and their characteristics were established. It is shown that the initial form of the fifth ligand in both active sites is the hydroxide ion OH–. Before the primary electron transfer, active sites are protonated, the hydroxide ion is converted into a water molecule H2O. Primary electron transfers from the superoxide ion to Mn3+-SOD and Fe3+-SOD occur by the associative mechanism, with the formation of an octahedral complex, at a transfer distance of 1.95 Å and 2.56 Å, respectively. At the second stage, the superoxide ion accepts the electron by the substitution mechanism from Mn2+- SOD at the transfer distance of 2 Å to form bonds with the water molecule and a tyrosine. The superoxide ion accepts the electron from Fe2+-SOD through the outer-sphere mechanism, where it binds to a histidine and the water molecule at the transfer distance of 4.24 Å.
Vibronic Emission Spectra of Dithiophene and Terthiophene and Their Complexes with H2S and (H2S)2
Authors:   National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia, Sunchugashev Dmitry A. , Cherepanov Victor N. ,   National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
Published: July 2023

In this work, the vibronic emission spectra of dithiophene (T2) and terthiophene (T3) molecules and their complexes with hydrogen sulfide and its dimmer were calculated at the TD-DFT / CAM-B3LYP / 6-31G(d) theory level. The solvent was taken into account within the PCM model. Vibronic spectra were calculated considering both the Herzberg-Teller and Duschinsky effects. Good agreement between the computed and experimental spectra was obtained. The vibration promoting modes forming vibronic progressions were found. Vibronic bands for bithiophene and terthiophene were formed by their low-frequency modes (≤370 cm–1), combinations of low-frequency modes with high-frequency modes (1497 and 1672 cm–1 for T2 and 1516 and 1573 cm–1 for T3), and with their composite high-frequency modes. The intensities of vibronic lines for the emission spectra of T2∙∙∙H2S, T3∙∙∙H2S and T2∙∙∙(H2S)2, T3∙∙∙(H2S)2 complexes were shown to decrease 3.7, 2.6 and 5.5, 3.6 times compared to T2 and T3, respectively. The bathochromic shifts of the vibronic bands of dithiophene and terthiophene complexes with H2S and (H2S)2 did not exceed 130 cm–1 for all bands.
Pengaruh Media Aplikasi Peta Jelajah Identifikasi Tumbuhan pada Materi Tumbuhan Paku dan Tumbuhan Lumut terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Hasbiyati Haning , Habibah Zulfa , Sudiarti Diah
Published: July 2023

Hasil observasi yang telah di lakukan pada tanggal 21 Oktober 2021, wawancara dengan Guru Mata pelajaran IPA diperoleh informasi pembelajaran di dalam kelas menggunakan metode konvensional dengan media pembelajaran berupa buku LKS. Namun, penerapan media tersebut kurang maksimal dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media aplikasi peta jelajah identifikasi tumbuhan pada materi tumbuhan paku dan lumut terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X di MA Ma’arif Ambulu tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian quasi eksperimental design dengan responden sebanyak dua kelas. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga peneliti mengambil kelas X IPA 1 yang dijadikan sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X IPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengambilan data dengan metode tes dan analisis data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media aplikasi peta jelajah identifikasi tumbuhan terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X di MA Ma’arif Ambulu yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil uji hipotesis dinyatakan diterima dan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yaitu kelas eksperimen sebesar 49,8 lebih tinggi dari kelas kontrol.Penerapan media aplikasi peta jelajah identifikasi tumbuhan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di kelas X di MA Ma’arif Ambulu.  Hal itu  terbukti dari hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney, dimana diperoleh nilai Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, maka dapat dikatakan bahwa hipotesis diterima.
Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran Membaca Permulaan Tulisan Braille Pada Siswa Tunanetra di SLB A Ypab Surabaya Menggunakan Model Countenance Stake
Authors: Badiah Lutfi Isni , Bachri Bachtiar Sjaiful , Maureen Irena Yolanita
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kesesuaian antara pelaksanaan program pembelajaran membaca permulaan tulisan braille dengan standar proses pendidikan Permendikbudristek No 16 Tahun 2022 secara menyeluruh, yang meliputi perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran, serta penilaian hasil belajar dan tindak lanjut hasil penilaian membaca permulaan tulisan Braille siswa tunanetra kelas 1 SD di SLB A YPAB Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi dengan model Countenace Stake. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: (1) Aktualitas ketercapaian pada komponen rencana pelaksanaan yang dibuat guru sebanyak 80%, dengan kategori baik, (2) Aktualitas ketercapaian pelaksanaan pembelajaran adalah 65% kategori baik. dan (3) Aktualitas ketercapaian hasil belajar adalah 60% kategori cukup.
Efektivitas Teknologi Game Sebagai Media Pembelajaran dan Edukasi Bagi Anak Tunagrahita Ringan
Authors: Sutarta Firdaus Ridwan , Widiatsih Asri , Zusfindhana Inna Hamida
Published: July 2023

Teknologi berkembang sangat cepat sehingga menjadi tantangan bagi dunia pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas teknologi game sebagai media pembelajaran dan edukasi bagi anak tunagrahita. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi literatur, dengan pengumpulan sumber literatur berasal dari artikel penelitian secara online. Artikel yang berkaitan dengan efektifitas teknologi game sebagai media pembelajaran dan edukasi bagi anak tunagrahita diambil  sebanyak 24. Hasil studi literature menunjukkan ada 10 artikel dari 24 yang diambil membahas tentang game yang digunakan sebagai media alat bantu pembelajaran bagi anak tunagrahita ringan. Pembelajaran gamifikasi menunjukkan efektifitas dan menuju ke arah yang positif. Dengan demikian benang merah yang dapat ditarik pada penelitian ini adalah teknologi game efektif sebagai media pembelajaran dan edukasi bagi anak tunagrahita ringan. Hal  menunjukkan bahwa bermain game juga dapat menjadi media pembelajaran bagi anak tuna grahita.
MAIN SOURCES OF IONIZING RADIATION AND ITS IMPACT ON THE POPULATION
Authors: Komisova T. , Honcharenko M. , Sliptsova N.
Published: July 2023

All sources of ionizing radiation (IR) of human exposure are divided into natural and industrial. Natural sources of radiation are the main sources of human exposure. They include cosmic rays and radiation from natural radionuclides contained in the Earth's crust and atmosphere. Among radionuclides of natural origin, potassium-40 and radionuclides arising from the decay of natural radioactive uranium-238 and thorium-232 are the most important. Potassium, uranium, and thorium present in the earth's crust, when disintegrating, become sources of radiation and form the background external radiation of a person, and entering the body with air, water, and food - internal background radiation. The situation in Ukraine is typical for most countries of the world, although the levels of population exposure from natural sources are somewhat higher than the world average. Industrial sources include sources of both natural origin and those created by man, if they are purposefully used in industrial, scientific, medical and other spheres of human activity with the aim of obtaining a certain benefit. Human exposure to industrial sources can occur in production conditions (professional exposure of workers) and in the living environment. Under normal operating conditions, artificial radiation sources are fully controllable, and exposure from them is predictable. Among all industrial sources of radiation of the planet's population, X-ray diagnostic procedures rank first in terms of dose. A special place is occupied by the exposure of the population and personnel as a result of radiation accidents. Dozens of radiation accidents occur every year in the world, accompanied by the exposure of a small number of people. In some cases, individual radiation doses exceeded several Sieverts and even led to the death of people. The worst radiation accident in terms of the number of people exposed to accidental radiation is Chernobyl. The levels of exposure of a significant part of the population of Ukraine by man-made and enhanced sources of natural origin are determined by certain geological characteristics of the territories. Ensuring radiation safety and anti-radiation protection should be a priority when using sources of ionizing radiation in practice.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi, dan Komitmen Organisasional terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT IDS Medical System Indonesia Cabang Medan
Authors: Alfian Alfian , Astramia Junita
Published: July 2023

Improving employee performance giving compensation and motivation is an indicator that can affect employee performance. However, every company has an organization. Organizations have commitments called organizational commitment. With all these variables can improve employee performance at PT. IDS Medical System Indonesia Medan Branch. In the study, it shows that the variable X1 is Compensation, Variable X2 is Motivation and Variable X3 Organizational Commitment called the free variable. While for the dependent variable is the performance of employee Y. for the population and sample in this study amounted to 80 people. The results of the study that the variable compensation and motivation have a significant effect on the performance of employees with a sig value <0.05. However, for organizational commitment variables not so influential with employee performance with a sig value> 0.05.Keywords: Compensation, Motivation, Organizational Commitment, Employee Performance.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Brand terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen (Studi pada Konsumen Pengguna Produk “Tupperware” di Kelurahan Bandar Buat Padang)
Authors: Susanti Febsri , Kusumahati Windy
Published: July 2023

Along with social and economic progress, there have been increasing demands in various aspects of life. Therefore, producers must be able to keep pace with changing circumstances to gain consumer loyalty in order to thrive and succeed in the existing market share. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of product quality and branding strategy on consumer loyalty. The population used in this study was residents of Bandar Buat village, Padang who used Tupperware products. The sample is comprised of 85 people. The data was processed using the SPSS program. The results show that product quality and branding has strong influence on consumer loyalty which means that if the products are of high quality and the brand is associated with a positive image, the consumer will be more loyal to an item despite the existence of a number of rival products. Keywords: product quality, brand, customer loyalty.
Pengaruh Partisipan Anggaran dan Akuntansi Pertanggung Jawaban terhadap Kinerja Manajerial PDAM Kota Padang
Authors: Meirina Elsa , Aziora Gusairo Rigilang
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of budget participants and accountability accounting used in the PDAM Kota Padang in order to improve managerial performance. Classified as quantitative research. The population used in this study are all employees working in PDAM Padang City, so the sample of this study is employees who occupy lower level managerial positions. This is because the policy of the company only allows lower-level managers (assistant managers) who are allowed to answer respondents. A total of 36 respondents, and the sampling technique is using proprietary sampling techniques and using a simple linear regression test with independent variables budget participants and accountability accounting as well as managerial performance dependent variables in PDAM Padang City. The results of this study from 36 respondents after testing it can be concluded that budgetary and accounting participant accountability for managerial performance has a significant positive effect.Keywords : Budget Participants, Responsible Accounting and Managerial  Performance.
Analisis Kinerja PT. Amanah Insanillahia Batusangkar dengan Metode Balancescorecard
Authors: Rahmi Mega , Revinda Febby Tiara
Published: July 2023

This study analyzes the performance of PT. Amanah Insanillahia uses the balace scorcard method from a financial, customer, internal business process, and learning and growth perspective. Financial perspective is measured using profitability ratios, growth ratios, and shareholder value. Customer perspective is measured using the Core Measurement Group and Customer Value Proposition. The internal business process perspective is measured by the innovation process, the operating process and after-sales service. Learning and growth perspectives are measured by employee satisfaction, worker retention and worker productivity. Viewed from a financial perspective, PT. Amanah Insanillahia Batusangkar financial ratio measurement is quite well categorized. Performance from the customer's perspective is very good. Seen from customer satisfaction indicators that customers are very satisfied with the services provided by the company. Seen from the perspective of internal business processes it is said to be good, because PT. Amanah Insanillahia Batusangkar is able to increase sales of its products and always try to maintain consumer confidence by always delivering orders on time and in accordance with customer demand. Learning and growth perspective performance is categorized as good. Keywords : Balance Scorecard
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Kepemilikan Konsentrasi dan Kepemilikan Manajerial terhadap Earnings Management (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI)
Authors: Putra Yosep Eka
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of good corporate governance, concentration ownership and managerial ownership on earnings management. The quality of corporate governance is measured using an index using instruments adopted from the corporate governance Perception Index (CGPI) issued by The Indonesian Institute of Corporate Governance (IICG). Ownership concentration is measured by the percentage of share ownership by individuals or groups outside of managers and the public. Managerial ownership is measured by the percentage of the company's common stock ownership by managers and commissioners. The analytical method used is multiple regression. This study uses empirical data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a sample of 154 observations from 33 manufacturing companies. The results of the study showed a significant positive effect of ownership concentration on earnings management.Keywords : Good corporate governance; ownership concentration; managerial ownership; earnings management.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Marlius Doni , Vebrian Andre
Published: July 2023

Abstract              This research was conducted to prove the effect of work discipline and organizational culture on the performance of ASN in the Office of Community and Village Empowerment of West Sumatra Province. The Office of Community and Village Empowerment of West Sumatra Province was used as the population in this study. The sampling technique in which all members of the population are sampled is a total sampling of 49 samples. Data were collected using a questionnaire that was measured on a Likert scale. Furthermore, this study uses multiple linear regression analysis supported by the SPSS program. The results of the study indicate that work discipline influences the ASN performance, and organizational culture influences the ASN performance.Keywords       : Work Discipline, Organizational Culture, Performance
MEKANISME GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Septiana Gina , Dewi Aminar Sutra
Published: July 2023

The government estimates that the manufacturing industry sector which will slow down in 2017 will experience another depress in 2018, if the company's capability is low then the company's value will also be lowered. This study aims to analyze the influence of the independent board of commissioners, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, board of commissioners, leverage and audit committee on the value of the company in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. The samples in this study were 8 companies and 40 observations. This research uses the company's annual financial statement data and summary reports from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The method of data analysis is panel data regression. The results showed that the independent board of commissioners, board of commissioners, leverage, audit committee had no significant effect on the value of the company (PBV). Institutional ownership and managerial ownership have a positive and significant effect on the value of the company.
ANALISIS DANA DEKONSENTRASI SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Putra Gerry Hamdani
Published: July 2023

This research had a purpose to analyze deconcentration fund of education field in West Sumatera Province on 2011-2015. The type of analysis used is descriptive quantitative by collecting and analizyng the data of allocated deconcentration fund, Report on Budget Outcomes (RBO), Strategic Plan of Education Ministry, Accountability Report of Government’s Performance, program implementation, and relation with government in educational field. The result of the research showed that there are activities that were not accordance with the nature of deconcentration fund which is non-physical activity, such as in 2011 and 2012 there were still many physical activities such as building construction, laboratory equipment procurement, and rehabilitation of classroom and building of education office. The absorption of deconcentration fund would give a better affects for performance of education offices of West Sumatra Province. This could be seen from the total absorption of deconcentration funds that can increase the percentage of APK and APM which became the main indicator of the main programs in achieving performance.
PENGARUH STRATEGI PROMOSI DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP PEMILIHAN TEMPAT WISATA ANAI LAND
Authors: Yetti Salma
Published: July 2023

Fast traslate Icon translate The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of promotion strategies and facilities on the selection of anai land tourist attractions. The population of this study was that of anai land tourism visitors in June 2019 with a total of 3,774 visitors. Use the Slovin formula to determine the sample. The number of samples used was 98 respondents. Data collection was carried out by means of a questionnaire measured by a Likert scale. The results showed that the promotion strategy had a positive and significant effect on the choice of tourist attractions as indicated by a significant value of 0.00, while facilities had no positive and significant effect on the choice of tourist attractions indicated by a significant value of 0.801.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. NUSA KONSTRUKSI ENJINIRING
Authors: Kurniawan Harry
Published: July 2023

Fast traslate Icon translate     Fast traslate Icon translate This 1study1 aims1 to  determine  the 1influence  of  leadership  and  organization culture  on  performance of employee in PT. Nusa Konstruksi Enjiniring Tbk. The methode of  analysis used in this study is a descriptive statistical analysis and using a quantitative approach. Collecting data using questionnaires and surveys with sampling by random sampling from a population where 54 employees, the sample used is as much as 54 respondents. Prior to test the hypothesis, the data of respondents through some statistical data processing, among others: the validity and reliability of  data,  such assumption;  test  for  normality, homoskedastisitas test,  and  multicollinearity  test.  Then proceed with the analysis of the multiple liner regression and t test. And based on the result of statistical analysis, the results are as follows, namely: that the  influence  of  leadership  and  organization culture  factors has a positive effect and significant on employee performace.
PENGARUH BUDAYA KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Warman Edi
Published: July 2023

Fast traslate Icon translate Employee performance is important to be considered by every organization because human beings, in this case employees are the main factors in the work process which in turn will make the overall performance of agencies take place properly. Performance can be seen from the achievements in achieving a certain target with a certain time. This study aims to examine the impact of the impact of work culture and work discipline on employee performance in the West Pasaman regional development planning office. The sampling technique used was saturated sample technique which is 60 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study were questionnaires. The analysis method is a multiple analysis method with the help of the SPSS application. The initial test is tested for validity to test the accuracy of the instrument being measured. With the results of the study indicate that work culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Customer Satisfication Pada Pembelian Smartphone Samsung Dilihat Dari Trust In Brand, Brand Image Dan Word Of Mouth Di Sarana Smartphone Kota Solok
Authors: Susanti Febsri , Marlius Doni , Kahirumi Suci
Published: July 2023

This competition appears along with the development of increasingly sophisticated technology, encouraging various types of changes system in the world for example in the business world changes system such as system in trading, marketing, how to make transaction, and delivery of information still changing. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the trust in brand, brand image dan word of mouth terhadap customer satisfication purchases samsung smartphone in Sarana Smartphone Solok City. This research is a quantitative method, using the technique of multiple linear regression. The sample in this study amounted to 65 customers. Techniques used in collecting data is the spread of questionnaires, interviews and observation. This study uses SPSS  Version 16 to calculate and analyze data. The results showed that the partially trust in brand, brand image had a positive and significant effect, while word of mouth had not significant effect on customer satisfaction purchases samsung smartphone in Sarana Smartphone Solok City.
Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi Universitas Kota Padang Dengan Budaya Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Meirina Elsa , Dewi Mike Kusuma
Published: July 2023

Higher education is a higher education organizing unit as an advanced level of secondary education in the education pathway and has a strategic function, namely as a cultural center, the development of science and technology and as a moral force. This situation can be realized if well managed and able to show the resources in an organization that play a role in achieving success. The problem that arises is that universities have experienced fundamental changes that have never happened before, namely problems related to organizational performance, especially universities in the city of Padang, as a whole is not optimal, this is indicated by the implementation of services related to complicated student UKT payments, inadequate qualifications of lecturer workforce the number of student applicants and students accepted is small and the number of published studies and publications is relatively limited due to the system. In this study, the hypothesis is obtained that information technology (X) has a positive and significant effect on organizational performance at the University in Padang City. This can be seen from the significance value (sig.) Of information technology of 0.000 <0.05 and organizational culture (Z) moderates the significant influence of information technology (X) on organizational performance (Y). the real level is 0.05. Data processing using SPSS Ver.25.Keyword: Information technology, Organizational performance, Organizational Culture
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Tabungan Batara Pada PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Kantor Cabang Padang
Authors: Chandra Sri Rahayu
Published: July 2023

Fast traslate Icon translate     Fast traslate Icon translate This research was conducted to prove the effect of communication, satisfaction, commitment and trust in batara savings customer loyalty at PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Padang Branch Office. There are 70 customers who have balances above Rp. 100,000,000 for the past 1 year with sample criteria, have been BTN customers for at least 3 years with a minimum age of 17 years at BTN Padang. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Furthermore, this study uses multiple linear regression analysis supported by the SPSS program. The results of the study indicate that communication, satisfaction, commitment and trust have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of batara savings at PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) tbk Padang Branch Office
Pengaruh Kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia Dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Ketepatwaktuan Laporan Keuangan Nagari (Studi Kasus Kantor Wali Nagari Sarik Alahan Tigo)
Authors: Magdalena Maria , Sixmi Walisa
Published: July 2023

Fast traslate Icon translate This research aims to test the influence of human resources Capacity and utilization of information technology on the timeliness of financial reporting village. This is a quantitative research. Population on this research are all employee in Sarik Alahan Tigo Village. Total sampling are used as the sampling method with 34 respondents. The data  used on this research are Primary Data, collected with a direct survey using questionnaire that sent to employeeWali Nagari Sarik Alahan Tigo. Multiple Linear Regression analysis are used as analysis method with using SPSS Version 16 as the tools.The results showed that thepartially human resources Capacity had a positive and significant effect on the timeliness of financial reporting village and utilization of information technology havepositive and significant effect on the timeliness of financial reporting village
Pengaruh Proses Rekrutmen Dan Seleksi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Departemen Meat Preparation Pada PT. Orsoindo Sejahtera
Authors: Ditya Mardianico Purna
Published: July 2023

Fast traslate Icon translate     Fast traslate Icon translate     Fast traslate Icon translate The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the recruitment and selection process on employee performance, based on the results of tests that have been carried out it can be seen that the recruitment process has a t-value greater than the t-table value, this can mean that recruitment has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the meat preparation department employee at PT. OrsoindoSejahtera, as well as selection, selection has a t-value greater than the t-table value, this can be interpreted that the selection also has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the meat preparation department employees at PT. OrsoindoSejahtera
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Pinjaman Pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Barat Cabang Painan
Authors: Susanto Romi
Published: July 2023

Fast traslate Icon translate The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of commitment, communication, and service quality on loan customer satisfaction at PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Barat Cabang Painan. To achieve customer satisfaction PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Barat Cabang Painan makes it easy for customers to make loans to personal loans which is one type of credit that is in great demand of the public. This is because the procedure is easier, namely the credit ceiling taken based on multiplying the employee's net salary with the provisions with the bank. The population in this study were all loan customers at PT. PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Barat Cabang Painan totaling 4,985 people. The sampling technique used was random sampling, while the number of samples used for analysis was 100 people. Data analysis techniques used to test hypotheses are multiple linear regression. The hypothesis testing uses statistical T test. The results of the study show that the commitment variable does not have an influence on the satisfaction of loan customers at PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Barat Cabang Painan. While communication and service quality variables have a significant influence on loan customer satisfaction at PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Barat Cabang Painan. Keywords: Commitment, Communication, Service quality, and customer satisfaction