bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KEKUATAN SPASIAL KLUSTER PERKOTAAN DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah , Priyoga Iwan
Published: June 2024

Semarang Regency has 19 sub-districts with diverse regional growth. Several areas have experienced development into urban areas, such as Bawen District, East Ungaran District, West Ungaran District, Bergas District, Pringapus District, and Ambarawa District. Each sub-district has urban areas with different levels of influence. This research aims to identify urban clusters that are formed in the five sub-districts that are the focus of the study and provide an assessment of the urban areas that have the greatest influence. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. Secondary data collection is carried out through documentation techniques, namely by recording and studying statistical data relevant to the problem being discussed. Urban clusters in West Ungaran and East Ungaran Districts reciprocally provide the greatest spatial influence. The spatial interaction between the Bawen and Ambarawa urban clusters is in second place. The smallest spatial flow occurs between urban clusters in Bergas District and East Ungaran District. It is hoped that this research can provide input to the regional government of Semarang Regency to increase social interaction between Bergas District and Ungaran Timur District, through investment activities and development of several areas for industrial activities or other activities that can increase the attractiveness of the two clusters in these two sub-districts
PENELUSURAN BANJIR KOLAM RETENSI SUSUKAN KECAMATAN UNGARAN TIMUR KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Khairul Anita , Fatmawati Diyah , Pujiastuti Ratih , Apriyanto Totok
Published: June 2024

Floods are natural disasters that occur in an area due to the inability of drainage channels or many rivers, in overcoming the flooding problem that occurred a problem that occurred in, Susukan District, East Ungaran District, the Semarang Regency Government has taken action by constructing a retention pond. This research aims to analyze the capacity of the retention pond.This research required data: topographic data, rainfall data and geotechnical soil data. The analysis carried river watershed and hygrological analysis which includes: determining average rainfall, planned flood discharge, flood routing and calculating the stability of the spillway building.From the results of the hydrological analysis, the flood discharge value obtained using the gamma I unit hydrograph method for a 5-year return period was 21,53 m3/second. In flood investigations, an outflow value of 21.11 m3/second was obtained with an overflow height of 1,65 m.
REDESIGN SHORE PROTECTION KAWASAN INDUSTRI KENDAL (KIK)
Authors: Rizal Fachri Fatkhur , Sulistriono Endro , Apriyanto Totok , Pujiastuti Ratih
Published: June 2024

Abrasion incidents on the coastline in the KIK area continue to occur and cause the area boundaries to decline. so that appropriate coastal protection structures are needed. The aim of this research is to carry out re-planning in the Kendal Industrial Area (KIK) in the future area boundary plan. In carrying out this research, daily wind data for the period 2017 - 2023 is needed from a nearby location, namely the Tanjung Emas Maritime Meteorological Station, Semarang. The analysis carried out includes fetch, windrose, wave calculations, building design and force calculations in shore protection construction. From the results of the windrose analysis, the dominant wave direction is northwest. Analysis of waves in the deep sea obtained a height value of 2.45 m and a wave period of 8.32 sec. Based on the calculation results, breaking waves will occur at a depth of 2.02 m. Because the building location is at a depth of 2m, where breaking waves occur, the breaking wave height is used in building planning. The coastal protection building chosen is shore protection construction or a tetrapod sea wall. Peak elevation of 4.76 meters, peak width of 3.55 meters, building base length of 22.45 meters, back slope of 1:1, arm slope of 1:2, the first type of protective layer material uses tetrapods, second and third layer using split stone pairs with 2 size combinations.
Insuffisance rénale à Bangui : bilan de quatre années d’activité au Laboratoire du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Communautaire
Authors: Pamatika Christian M. , Oboylamba Victoire , Ngaba Nestor , Nembi Gervais , Kerepelet Thierry L. , Gbazi Henri S. , Makopa Elvis , Simaleko Marcel M.
Published: June 2024

Introduction. Les reins sont des organes vitaux, qui participent au bon fonctionnement de l’organisme. L’insuffisance rénale est devenue un problème majeur de la santé publique par sa morbidité préoccupante. Les données statistiques des laboratoires à Bangui ont montré une hausse des cas anormaux de créatinine et de l’urée ces dernières années. L’objectif était de déterminer la prévalence de l’insuffisance rénale et la valeur seuil des cas. Matériel et Méthodes. L’étude réalisée au Laboratoire du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Communautaire était rétrospective. L’échantillon de l’étude, exhaustif et constitué de patients dont le bilan de laboratoire a été documenté pour l’urée et la créatinine de janvier 2017 à décembre 2020. Le bilan rénal a été réalisé à l’aide du spectrophotomètre au laboratoire. Les valeurs de 5 à 13 g/l pour la créatinine et de 0,15 à 0,45 g/l pour l’urée étaient considérées comme normales. Résultats. Nous avons analysé les données de 845 patients âgés de 10 à 93 ans. L’âge moyen était de 48 ± 17 ans et l’âge modal de 45 ans. La classe d’âge de 30 à 49 ans, (39,26%). Le sexe féminin était prédominant (51%). La prévalence de l’insuffisance rénale était de 20,45% (57/264) en 2017, de 26,64% (77/289) en 2018, de 31,90% (52/163) en 2019 et de 27,13% (35/128) en 2020. La prévalence moyenne était de 26,53%. La prévalence la plus élevée était retrouvée en 2019 (31,90%), chez les patients de plus de 70 ans (33,62%) et chez les hommes (31,41%). La survenue de l’insuffisance rénale était associée à l’année (p = 0,0007), à l’âge (0,033) et au sexe (p = 0,016). Le seuil épidémique déterminé à partir des trois années était de 55 cas (164/3). Conclusion. L´insuffisance rénale est un événement relativement fréquent à Bimbo. Il est important de dépister précocement les sujets à risque et de surveiller de façon rapprochée la créatininémie sérique et l’urée. Il est temps de rendre effective l’intégration de la valeur seuil des cas pathologiques du bilan rénal L'accent doit être mis sur les mesures préventives visant à éviter la maladie. Mots-clés : Insuffisance rénale, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Communautaire, Bangui.
Inferencias ambientales del ploricloruro de vinilo
Authors: Hernández Pastrana Verónica Petra , Kido Miranda Juan Carlos , Rodríguez Bucio Norma , Pérez Cabrera Pascual Felipe , García Serrano Brian Ignacio
Published: June 2024

El presente artículo tiene como finalidad contribuir a la concientización sobre  la contaminación del medio ambiente y mostrar que podemos apoyar reutilizando, reciclando o reduciendo el uso del plástico, tomando en cuenta que de esto depende la salud y gran parte del calentamiento global, debido, a que los seres humanos no hacemos reflexión consciente de nuestra cultura ambiental, misma que es reflejada día con día. Debemos fomentar la cultura por el cuidado del medio ambiente a base de la aplicación de las 5r´s (Reducir, Reciclar, Reutilizar, Reparar y Recuperar). Encontramos que dentro de los contaminantes más dañinos está el Policloruro de Vinilo (PVC), puesto que tiene un alto índice de toxicidad y su tiempo de degradación es bastante, provocando que suelos, aire y aguas se encuentren en mal estado. Es por eso que mostramos la conversión de un producto considerado “basura” a un producto novedoso y útil.
UNVEILING THE DYNAMICS OF HYBRID AMBIDEXTERITY: A STUDY ON EVOLVING ORGANIZATIONAL ROLES FOR EMPLOYEES AND LEADERS IN PROCESS-DRIVEN ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Faculty of Management, University of Gdansk, Sopot, Poland, Jackowska Beata
Published: June 2024

In response to the contemporary challenges in the economic environment, organizations are compelled to seek management concepts and methods that enable dynamic adaptation to factors generated in their surroundings. This pursuit has led to a quest for an integrative perspective on various management formulas within the systemic and structural dimensions of an organization. This article employs the principles of ambidexterity and Business Process Management (BPM). The study, conducted through a survey involving 332 large organizations in Poland (both ambidextrous organizations and those that have not implemented this concept), delves into the association between process-oriented employee and leadership roles concerning diverse approaches to achieving ambidexterity. The findings provide an overview of the surveyed large organizations, shedding light on the implemented roles of employees, leaders and process owners within the context of various ambidextrous strategies (structural, contextual, sequential, hybrid). All considered employee and leadership roles supported the ambidexterity strategy. The strength of the association was moderate at best.
ILLUMINATING THE IMPACT OF PERSONALITY FACTORS AND SELF EFFICACY ON COLLEGE EDUCATORS' JOB SATISFACTION: A CORRELATION STUDY
Authors:   Department of Management Sciences, University of Central Punjab Lahore, Pakistan, Nadeem Shahid
Published: June 2024

This cross-sectional study examined the combined effects of personality factors and self-efficacy on job satisfaction among college teachers in Sargodha, Pakistan. The study, conducted with n= 300 participants, aimed to explore how personality traits openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism and self-efficacy influence job satisfaction in the educational sector. Data was collected using purposive sampling and self-report measures, including the Big Five Personality Scale, self-efficacy scale and job satisfaction questionnaire. Results revealed positive correlations between extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, openness, self-efficacy and job satisfaction. However, neuroticism showed no significant correlation with job satisfaction. The findings suggest that individuals with certain personality traits, such as being open-minded, cooperative and conscientious, along with high self-efficacy, are more likely to experience job satisfaction in the college teaching profession. Recommendations for education sectors include implementing activities to enhance job satisfaction by focusing on recruiting individuals with stable personalities and high self-efficacy. Additionally, efforts could be made to address gender-specific timing arrangements for teachers to promote equal opportunities and satisfaction. Limitations of the study include the small sample size, limited geographical scope and reliance on self-report measures. Future research could explore longitudinal studies and incorporate qualitative methods to complement quantitative findings. Despite these limitations, the study contributes valuable insights into the relationship between personality, self-efficacy and job satisfaction in educational settings.
INFLUENCE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON TEENAGERS' CONTENTMENT: INVESTIGATING THE MEDIATING INFLUENCE OF SELF-ESTEEM
Authors:   Riphah International University Faisalabad Campus, Pakistan, Imran Hassan
Published: June 2024

The study investigates relationship among the self-esteem, emotional intelligence (EI) and life satisfaction among adolescents within the framework of positive psychology. Historically, research has often focused on human flaws, neglecting the strengths and positive aspects of psychology. Adolescence is a critical developmental stage marked by profound changes, making it crucial to understand how factors of the study variables during this period. Study sample n=157 from Government schools and colleges in Faisalabad city participated in the study. For measuring the study variables, the Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Adolescents Short Form, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Satisfaction with Life Scale used for measuring the study variables, respectively. Statistical analyses revealed a noteworthy positive relationship between the study variables among adolescents. Conversely, self-esteem did not mediate this relationship. These findings contribute to understanding the complex dynamics between emotional intelligence, self-esteem and life satisfaction in adolescents, emphasizing the importance of emotional intelligence for promoting well-being during adolescence. The study suggests implications for future research, including the need for larger and more varied illustrations, longitudinal studies to discover causal relationships and the expansion of interventions to improve emotional intelligence in adolescents for improved well-being. This research contributes to the growing body of existing researches on positive psychology and adolescent development, highlighting the significance of emotional intelligence in fostering life satisfaction.
Meretas Narasi Dewi Sri: Etnografi Sastra Terhadap Peran Perempuan dalam Folklor Jawa
Authors: Mariani  , Miftahulkairah Anwar  , Zuriyati
Published: June 2024

Melalui keindahan dan kedalaman mitologi Jawa, masyarakat meresapi keberadaan Dewi Sri sebagai entitas yang menghiasi warisan budaya dengan makna mendalam. Dewi Sri bukan sekadar karakter dalam mitos, melainkan cerminan kearifan lokal yang terkandung dalam kisah dan simbolisme, khususnya dalam peran yang dimainkan oleh perempuan. Cerita Dewi Sri, melampaui naratif mitologisnya, membawa bersama identitas dan peran-peran yang mengilhami dinamika masyarakat Jawa. Sebagai mitos dalam folklor Jawa, cerita Dewi Sri menghadirkan potensi besar untuk menjadi pintu gerbang pemahaman mendalam tentang bagaimana struktur sosial diatur, nilai-nilai gender diartikulasikan, dan identitas perempuan berkembang dalam budaya Jawa.Metode penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan etnografi sastra untuk mengkaji representasi wanita Jawa dalam naskah Carios Dwi Sri. Penelitian ini akan difokuskan pada analisis tekstual dan kontekstual Carios Dwi Sri sebagai sumber utama yang mengaitkan hubungan antara penanda dan petanda tidak bersifat denotasi dengan makna tunggal dan linear, tetapi tergantung pada the act of signifying. Proses signifikasi menjadi penting dalam memperoleh makna hubungan penanda dan petanda. Pencitraan Fisik dan Kepribadian sebagai Dewi Sri, dalam mitologi Jawa, merupakan lambang kesuburan dan keberlimpahan. Dimensi Spiritual Dewi Sri cenderung memiliki hubungan yang mendalam dengan nilai-nilai spiritual dan memegang teguh kepercayaan tradisional atau agama. Keseimbangan Antara Kehalusan Dan Kekuatan dalam representasi Dewi Sri terdapat keseimbangan yang indah antara kehalusan dan kekuatan, yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai yang dihargai dalam masyarakat Jawa. Dalam praktiknya, keseimbangan ini tercermin dalam praktik keagamaan, adat istiadat, dan nilai-nilai yang diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat Jawa. Seiring perubahan zaman, masyarakat Jawa terus berusaha untuk menjaga dan menghormati nilai-nilai ini sebagai bagian integral dari identitas budaya mereka. Dengan demikian, konsep keseimbangan antara kehalusan dan kekuatan dalam perempuan Jawa bukan hanya merupakan warisan berharga, tetapi juga menjadi panduan bagi kehidupan yang bermakna dan seimbang.
9. PREDIKSI PEMINJAMAN BUKU DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNHAN RI
Authors: Lediwara Nadiza , Sembada Denrineksa Bimorogo  , Aulia Khamas Heikmakhtiar  , Ananda Yessica Margaretha Hutagalung  , Mufti Labib Ahmada  , Tiara Damayati
Published: June 2024

Pelitian ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan perpustakaan, pemodelan ARIMA dapat digunakan sebagai alat prediktif untukmemproyeksikan jumlah peminjaman buku di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian inimengeksplorasi penggunaan prediksi time series dalam software RapidMiner untukmembangun model prediktif peminjaman buku berdasarkan faktor-faktor tertentu.RapidMiner digunakan untuk mengekstraksi pola dan tren dari data tersebut serta untukmembangun model regresi yang dapat memprediksi jumlah peminjaman buku di masadepan. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan prediksi peminjaman dalam waktu ke depanmenunjukkan buku dengan kategori science yang akan banyak diminati oleh pengu
Cryptocurrencies from a behavioural finance perspective
Authors: Makarchuk Inna , Granovska Inna , Makarchuk Ivan
Published: June 2024

In today's world, cryptocurrencies are no longer a technological miracle for a small group of programmers. They have become a very common investment instrument that attracts the attention of both traditional investors (funds and traders) and those who are not interested in classical markets and investing in general. This is especially true for bitcoin. The purpose of the study was to investigate the influence of behavioural psychology in making investment decisions in cryptocurrency markets. The research methods included analysing historical data on cryptocurrency prices, as well as observing investors' reactions to important events and news related to cryptocurrencies. In addition, behavioural analysis methods were used to understand and predict investors' reactions to various incentives and situations in the cryptocurrency markets. The results of the article describe the main provisions of behavioural finance, which are necessary for an overview of the cryptocurrency market. The impact of the main topics of behavioural finance research is also considered. It should be noted that in the absence of a large amount of data, the study of the cryptocurrency market and the behaviour of participants is mainly a hypothetical assessment, and the empirical aspects of the study are copied from the behavioural finance of the classical market. Considering the cryptocurrency market from the point of view of behavioural finance, the main points of view of different parties were considered: both supporters of cryptocurrency and those who consider this phenomenon to be an economic bubble in a technological wrapper. The information reflecting the main biases of behavioural finance, which relate to both classical markets and cryptocurrency markets, is systematised. The study of cryptocurrencies from the point of view of behavioural finance reflects the practical value in understanding the impact of behavioural factors on price dynamics and investment decisions in cryptocurrency markets
Budgetary security of Ukraine in the context of a large-scale war
Authors: Cheberyako Oksana , Herus Dariia
Published: June 2024

The large-scale war taking place on the territory of Ukraine as of 2023 has a significant impact on budgetary processes and the financial system. In the face of new challenges, the budget system is becoming a key tool for ensuring financial stability and fulfilling the strategic objectives of the state. Military expenditures, reconstruction of the affected territories, social support for citizens and other unforeseen expenditures require effective management of the state and local budgets and improvement of the financial security mechanism. The purpose of this article is to define the theoretical and practical foundations of Ukraine's budget security, to develop proposals for a strategy and measures to ensure the sustainability of the budget system in times of war. In studying the issues of formation and functioning of Ukraine's budget security, the author used a combination of empirical, comprehensive, systemic and analytical methods and approaches that helped to achieve this goal. The study analysed statistical data reflecting the state of budget security, including indicators reflecting the specifics of the state budget system management. Nevertheless, the events that took place in the period from 2014 to 2022 led to political and economic instability in the country, which resulted in an imbalance in the functioning of Ukraine's budget security. Given the difficulties associated with ensuring budgetary security in a time of war, the author offers recommendations for achieving future stability of the state's financial system, which involves adherence to the national strategy and development of new financial security mechanisms. At the same time, a sustainable budget policy promotes efficient resource management and stimulates economic development. Investments in key industries, support for enterprises and innovations help to strengthen the country's economy. The scientific results obtained in the course of this study solve the urgent problem of developing and substantiating theoretical and methodological approaches to the functioning of budget security, and can also be used to determine ways to improve it and apply it by the country's state authorities
ENHANCING AIR POLLUTION CONTROL WITH MACHINE LEARNING IN THE AUTOMATION FIELD
Authors:   Graduate Researcher, Master of Science in Management Information Systems, College of Business, Lamar University, Texas, USA, Nishat Nourin , Rahman Md Maruf ,   Graduate Researcher, Master of Science in Business Analytics, Department of Marketing & Business Analytics, Texas A&M University Commerce, Texas, USA, Mim Mahrima Akter ,   Bachelor of Science in Computer Information System, Queensborough Community College, Queens, New York, USA, Shoaib A S M ,   Graduate Researcher, Master of Science in Department of Electrical Engineering, Lamar University, Texas, USA
Published: June 2024

The integration of machine learning with real-time data collection offers a transformative approach to optimizing pollution control strategies. This study explores the application of these advanced technologies in various environments, including urban, industrial, coastal, and rural areas. Using predictive machine learning models, significant reductions in pollutants such as PM2.5, SO2, NOx, VOCs, PM10, and NH3 were achieved through targeted and timely interventions. In urban areas, air quality improved notably due to proactive measures informed by high-accuracy predictions. Industrial areas saw a 20% reduction in sulfur dioxide emissions, while coastal areas effectively managed volatile organic compounds. In rural areas, optimizing agricultural practices led to substantial decreases in particulate matter and ammonia emissions. These findings validate the efficacy of machine learning in enhancing pollution control efforts, highlighting its potential to revolutionize air quality management. This study underscores the importance of continued investment in advanced, data-driven approaches to address the growing challenge of air pollution, advocating for more sophisticated, adaptive, and effective strategies to protect public health and the environment.
ANALISA FAKTOR-FAKTOR IBU NIFAS YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN DALAM MENGKOMSUSI VITAMIN A DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN ANDINA PRIMITASARI
Authors: Lina Contesa
Published: June 2024

Vitamin A bermanfaat untuk menurunkan angka kematian dan angka kesakitan, karena vitamin A dapat meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh terhadap penyakit infeksi seperti campak, diare, dan ISPA (Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut). Vitamin A juga bermanfaat untuk kesehatan mata dan membantu proses pertumbuhan. Oleh karena itu vitamin A sangat penting untuk kesehatan dan kelangsungan hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan diketahuinya analisa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan mengkomsumsi vitamin A di Praktik Mandiri Andina Primitasari Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode menggunakan desain survey analitik dengan pendekatan Case Control. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu Nifas yang berkunjung Praktik Mandiri Andina Primitasri Palembang berjumlah 45 orang. Sampel dalam penelitaian ini berjumlah sebanyak 45 responden, Teknik pengambilan sempel pada peneliti ini dengan cara purposive sampling. Berdasarkan data bivariat didapatkan hasil uji statistik Pengetahuan (p value =0,902), pendidikan (p value = 0,561),  sikap (p value = 0,006) dan  ketersediaan vitamin A (p value = 0,853). Kesimpulan, ada hubungan antara sikap dengan kepatuhan minum vitamin A, dan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, Pendidikan, dan ketersediaan vitamin A dengan kepatuhan mengkonsumsi vitamin A. Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan diperlukan upaya preventif dengan konseling dan penyuluhan kepada ibu nifas untuk mematuhi konseling yang diberikan petugas kesehatan untuk mengkonsumsi Vitamin A secara teratur.
 
Kata kunci       : Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Sikap, Ketersedian Vitamin A
Penyebab Rendahnya Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Wulan Angraini  , Henni Febriawati  , Maritce Rombe
Published: June 2024

Pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu masih kurang, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh data dari dinas kesehatan Kota Bengkulu. Pada tahun 2017, hanya mencapai 41.1%, namun meningkat menjadi 64.0% pada tahun 2018

 

 

 

. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab rendahnya pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap 12 informan dan dokumentasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor predisposisi ibu memiliki pengetahuan cukup, namun kesibukan dan produksi ASI yang kurang menjadi penyebab kegagalan. Faktor pendukung meliputi peran tenaga kesehatan yang memberikan sosialisasi, namun kurang dalam penyuluhan kepada ibu menyusui. Faktor pendorong seperti dukungan suami dan keluarga sangat penting untuk memotivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif.. Kesimpulannya, kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif disebabkan kesibukan ibu yang tidak dapat memberikan ASI secara eksklusif pada bayi. Disarankan Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu meningkatkan sosialisasi dan program ASI eksklusif, terutama bagi ibu yang bekerja.
 
Kata kunci           : Asi Eksklusif
Pengaruh Edukasi Keluarga Terhadap Pengetahuan Keluarga Dalam Merawat Klien Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan (RPK) Rumah Sakit Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Deka Darmita  , Henni Febriawati  , Nurhayati  , Betrianita  , Larra Fredrika
Published: June 2024

Keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga yang mengalami risiko perilaku kekerasan dan menjalani perawatan rawat jalan perlu memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih baik tentang tanda-tanda yang harus diperhatikan ketika anggota keluarga tersebut mengalami perilaku kekerasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi keluarga terhadap pengetahuan keluarga sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi edukasi pada pasien dengan resiko perilaku kekerasan di Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Bengkulu.

 

 

 

 

  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre eksperiment, dengan menggunakan desain "One group pre test and post test". Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuisioner pengetahuan keluarga pada pasien dengan Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan dengan satu kelompok perlakuan, melakukan pendidikan kesehatan pada keluarga dengan pasien resiko perilaku kekerasan. Hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan keluarga sebelum diberikan edukasi sebagian besar pengetahuan nya cukup yaitu 7 orang (46,7%), dan hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan keluarga meningkat setelah diberikan intervensi edukasi keluarga. Pengetahuan keluarga meningkat menjadi pengetahuan baik sebanyak 10 orang (66,7%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh edukasi keluarga terhadap pengetahuan keluarga pada klien resiko perilaku kekerasan dengan nilai P value = 0,000 (<0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh edukasi keluarga terhadap pengetahuan keluarga pada pasien dengan resiko perilaku kekerasan di Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu.
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Kata kunci           : Edukasi, Pengetahuan, Perilaku Kekerasan
EFEKTIVITAS JUS WORTEL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI HAID (DISMENOREA) PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI WILAYAH RW 33 KELURAHAN SAKO KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Riska Widya Astuti  , Ike Sri Wahyuni
Published: June 2024

Latar Belakang : Kejadian nyeri haid dapat berdampak buruk jika tidak dilakukan penanganan, hal ini bisa menyebabkan psikologis yang tidak stabil. Hampir setiap perempuan mengalami rasa tidak nyaman selama menstruasi. Salah satu pengobatan non farmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri haid (dismenorea) yaitu jus wortel. Tujuan dan Metode : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh jus wortel terhadap penurunan nyeri haid remaja putri di wilayah RW 33 Kelurahan Sako Kota Palembang. Desain penelitian  adalah quasy eksperiment. Populasi yaitu seluruh remaja putri dengan total sampling yaitu masing-masing 20 responden pada kelompok perlakuan jus wortel dan kelompok kontrol. Penilaian nyeri melalui pre test dan post test dengan lembar pengukuran nyeri (NRS), uji analisis statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.  Hasil : Terdapat penurunan nyeri haid  pre dan post pengobatan non farmakologi menggunakan jus wortel yaitu p-value 0,00< 0,05,. Kesimpulan : jus wortel sebagai alternatif untuk menurunkan nyeri haid (dismenorea) remaja putri. Namun, jus wortel lebih efektif dibandingkan kompres hangat.
Pembekalan Kepemimpinan Bertajuk “Mengembangkan Kepemimpinan Anda” di KBMK POLNES Samarinda
Authors: Priyono Joko
Published: June 2024

Development evaluates the effectiveness of the leadership training program "Developing Your Leadership" at the Christian Student Association of POLNES Samarinda. Using lecture methods, the program conveys basic leadership concepts and theories. The results indicate that the lecture method is effective in enhancing participants' understanding, confidence, and readiness to lead. Participants responded positively, noting that the material was delivered clearly and interactively. However, challenges such as limited time and resources were identified, indicating the need for a combination of other methods to provide a more comprehensive practical experience. This training emphasizes the importance of a holistic and flexible program design, as well as ongoing evaluation for the program's success. The program has significant potential in developing students' leadership skills with recommendations for future improvements
Tetap Pilih Yang Benar Walaupun Sukar: Pembinaan Iman di GPIBI Amanat Agung Kalasan
Authors: Mujono Epafras , Melisa Rut
Published: June 2024

This Community Service activity is motivated by the fact that the lives of Christians are always faced with difficulties and are required to choose the right things according to God's Word in facing them. In order to choose the right thing, Christians often experience struggles, both struggles in choosing and in bearing the consequences or risks of their choices.  Therefore, the aim of this activity is: First, to explain the principles that must be adhered to in choosing the right thing, even if it is difficult, both difficult in choosing and difficult in facing the risks of that choice. Second, to measure the level of respondent satisfaction with the material and delivery of the material for this activity.  The method used to present this article is the descriptive method, while the method used in the activity is the lecture method.  The results of this activity were: There were no (0%) people who said they were dissatisfied, there were no people (0%) who said they were dissatisfied, there were 1.25 people (1.09%) who said they were neutral, there were 78.3 people (66 .2%) said they were satisfied and 33.25 people (32.71%) said they were very satisfied.  It can be concluded that the level of satisfaction of the audience or participants in this community service activity is at a high level.
The perspectives of first-year students on interprofessional education as a vehicle for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 3
Authors: Africa L , Filies G C , Oghenetega C O N
Published: June 2024

Background. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is a blueprint for world peace and prosperity. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the agenda are to be met by the governments of both developed and developing countries. Interprofessional education (IPE) may be regarded as a mechanism for achieving SDG 3.
Objectives. To investigate how students perceive an interprofessional first-year curriculum that contributes to the accomplishment of SDG 3.
Methods. The study design was focused on consensus-building strategies. The students’ perceptions of the IPE part of the first-year module were measured on a 4-point Likert scale.
Results. Students agreed that the content in the interprofessional module is suitable to promote teamwork skills and learning. There was no consensus regarding their understanding of the role of their own profession in an interprofessional team. Participants agreed that IPE helps students learn, encourages teamwork, and is good for both patients and themselves as future healthcare workers.
Conclusion. IPE in health professions education has many benefits and can be seen as a vehicle to reach SDG 3, which aims to improve the health and wellbeing of all people at all ages.
Tout défiant envers les médias est-il un complotiste ?
Authors: Coutant Alexandre , Rueff Julien
Published: June 2024

L’attention médiatique est très accaparée par une crainte de la montée des mouvements qualifiés de complotistes. Plusieurs critères de l’écosystème informationnel actuel favorisent effectivement une production et une mise en visibilité de contenus différents de ceux attendus dans l’espace public. Pour autant, la crise que traversent les autorités informationnelles institutionnelles ne saurait se résumer à ce rapport bien spécifique à la réalité qu’est la logique complotiste. Bien au contraire, les formes de contestation, de recherche de solutions alternatives ou d’indifférence aux médias pour dire le monde s’avèrent bien souvent plus variées et reposent sur un ensemble de déterminants complexes. À partir d’une enquête approfondie des conversations en ligne à propos de l’actualité au Québec, cet article propose une grille de lecture des critiques adressées aux autorités informationnelles institutionnelles qui rendent davantage compte de cette complexité.
KOMUNIKACIJA I PARTNERSTVO S RODITELJIMA U UVJETIMA PANDEMIJE COVID-19
Authors: Kovačević Sonja , Pivac Sara , Dujmović Šućur Danijela
Published: June 2024

Jedna od bitnih dimenzija obrazovne prakse je upravo uĉinkovita komunikacija koja je preduvjet za razvoj kvalitetnog partnerstva roditelja i odgojitelja. Pandemija virusa COVID-19 uvjetovala je mnogo promjena u sustavu predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja te postala katalizator novih naĉina komuniciranja. S obzirom na to da su epidemiološke mjere bile imperativ, došlo je do modernizacije komunikacije koja omogućuje trenutnu vidljivost poslanih informacija. Digitalna tehnologija postala je neizbjeţan ĉimbenik u razvoju komunikacije i jaĉanju partnerstva odgojitelja i roditelja. U izazovnim vremenima pandemije, profesionalno djelovanje i kvalitetna praksa zahtijevaju fleksibilnog odgojitelja koji posjeduje digitalne kompetencije. Nameće se potreba za revidiranjem odreĊenih stavova, reorganizacijom i implementiranjem novih metoda rada koje ukljuĉuju digitalnu tehnologiju i nove alate za komunikaciju. Duţnost odgojitelja je bila upoznati roditelje s novim naĉinom rada kako bi sudjelovali u kreiranju kurikuluma vrtića u svrhu postizanja zajedniĉkog cilja, a to je optimalan i cjelovit razvoj djeteta. Cilj ovog istraţivanja je bio ispitati stavove odgojitelja o samoprocjeni digitalnih kompetencija, o naĉinima komunikacije i kvaliteti partnerstva s roditeljima u epidemiološki ograniĉenim uvjetima. U istraţivanju je sudjelovalo 145 odgojitelja. Zakljuĉno, odgojitelji se vrlo visoko procjenjuju o posjedovanju digitalnih kompetencija za korespondenciju s roditeljima, smatraju se kompetentnima za upotrebljavanje digitalnih alata, a komunikaciju s roditeljima tijekom pandemije COVID-19 procjenjuju kvalitetnom. Odgojitelji uviĊaju vaţnost profesionalnog usavršavanja kako bi bili spremni odgovoriti na izazove današnjice. Kontinuitet rada nije bio narušen jer su odgojitelji u odgojnoobrazovnom procesu bili spremni na uĉenje i prilagoĊavanje novonastalim situacijama. Nakon krize koju je izazvala pandemija bolesti COVID-19 jasno je da smo već zakoraĉili u digitalnu transformaciju, kao novu odgojno-obrazovnu paradigmu, koja je zasigurno postala jedna od kljuĉnih strateških ciljeva za unaprjeĊenje odgojno-obrazovnog procesa.
ЗАСТУПЉЕНОСТ ИСКУСТВЕНОГ УЧЕЊА У УНИВЕЗИТЕТСКОЈ НАСТАВИ ИЗ УГЛА СТУДЕНАТА
Authors: Kovačević Branka
Published: June 2024

Искуствено учење дефинисано је као континуиран процес, критичке евалуације властитог или туђег искуства кроз цикличку трансформацију (конкретно искуство, рефлексивна опсервација, концептуализација, активно експериментирисање) ранијег искуства и интеракцију особе и околине који води ка стицању нових знања. У теоријском дијелу рада разматрана су обиљежја искуственог учења у универзитетској настави. Искуствено учење није пасивна пракса него активно учење, тестирање идеја и претпоставки у пракси. Модел искуственог учења ставља у центар процес учења (учење из искуства) и при томе не треба занемарити чињеницу да свако искуство није у исто вријеме и учење. Циљ истраживања био је утврдити и анализирати степен процјене студената о заступљености искуственог учења у универзитетској настави, као и постојање статистичке разлике у процјени заступљености искуственог учења у универзитетској настави студијских програма друштвених, хуманистичких и природних наука, инжењерства и технологије. Истраживање је реализовано на узорку од 321 студента Универзитета у Источном Сарајеву. За потребе истраживања конструисана је Скала процјене заступљености искуственог учења у универзитетској настави (Ликертова скала). На основу добијених резултата може се констатовати да међу студентима студијских програма друштвених, хуманистичких и природних наука, инжењерства и технологије постоје разлике у процјени заступљености искуственог учења, односно да искуствено учење доминира у сегментима који се односе на повезивање претходног искуства са садржајима који се усвајају. Основу универзитетске наставе не може чинити спорадично искуство у коме животна информација није проживљена и која за студента нема неку вриједност. Стога је важно охрабрити студенте да знања стичу путем личног искуства и откривања, односно образовање је много више од преношења информација и примјене вишеструких стилова поучавања. Савремена универзитетска настава претпоставља већу заступљеност примјера и практичних модела садржаја који се уче, односно холистички приступ темељен на цјеловитости знања. Заговорници промјена у универзитетској настави од савременог образовања очекују заснивање на прогресивистичким тенденцијама, односно стављање императива на принципе искуственог учења.
THE RIGHT OF DIRECT PARTICIPATION OF CITIZENS AND ITS FORMS AT THE LOCAL LEVEL IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Authors: Andjelković Jovana , Krulj Mladenović Milica , Đurović Mihajlo
Published: June 2024

The level of direct participation of citizens in the country is one of the important indicators of democracy. Countries in transition, such as Serbia, are facing a low level of trust in their governments and institutions, so this is the main reason why citizens are not interested in direct participation and why they do not believe that if they participated directly, they would not be able to change anything. The aim of this paper is to point out the possibilities of direct participation, which are recognized by law to citizens, at the level of local governments and to point out the obstacles they face, as well as what discourages citizens from direct participation. Examples of good practice are highlighted, bad examples are pointed out and solutions for improving the legislative procedure are proposed.
STAVOVI STUDENATA O VAŢNOSTI SURADNJE OBITELJI I ODGOJNOOBRAZOVNIH USTANOVA I PEDAGOŠKIM KOMPETENCIJAMA RODITELJA
Authors: Karačić Marija
Published: June 2024

U radu su predstavljeni rezultati ispitivanja stavova studenata o vaţnosti meĊusobne suradnje roditelja i struĉnjaka te njihovim potrebnim kompetencijama za pravilan razvoj i odgoj vlastitog djeteta. Odgoj je proces koji traje od roĊenja do smrti i provodi se kontinuirano i permanentno. Nije sve jedno tko odgaja dijete i je li i sam odgojitelj dovoljno i pravilno odgojen? Obitelj je prva institucija u koju dijete dolazi i u kojoj zapoĉinje njegov odgoj, stoga je jako vaţno kako ga provoditi i na koji naĉin educirati roditelje da ga provode na društveno poţeljan i prihvatljiv naĉin. Vaţnu ulogu u edukaciji roditelja imaju i odgojno-obrazovne ustanove u kojima se odgoj provodi. Cilj istraţivanja je ustanoviti kakvi su stavovi studenata suradnje obitelji i odgojnoobrazovnih ustanova, te o pedagoškoj kulturi roditelja, kao i o pedagoškoj kompetentnosti u odgoju vlastitog djeteta. Uzorak ispitanika ĉinili su studenti predškolskog odgoja i razredne nastave sa Sveuĉilišta u Slavonskom Brodu (Hrvatska). Dobiveni rezultati ukazuju da su ispitanici stava da roditelji nisu dovoljno kompetentni za odgoj djece i da je vaţna uloga odgojno-obrazovnih ustanova u razvijanju pedagoških kompetencija roditelja. Nisu naĊene statistiĉki znaĉajne razlike u stavovima ispitanika s obzirom na godine studija i smjer studija ispitanika.
DENUDACIJA RODNE NERAVNOPRAVNOSTI U VREME PANDEMIJE – SLUČAJ STARIJIH ŽENA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI
Authors: Janković Svetlana
Published: June 2024

Analizira se praksa i izazovi svakodnevice u doba pandemije u Srbiji iz ţenske perspektive sa fokusom na starije ţene s obzirom da je proces demografskog starenja konektivan, da je svaki peti građanin Republike Srbije stariji od 65 godina, i da su među njima žene većina. UN u svom izveštaju o uticaju pandemije identifikuje porast nasilja nad ţenama, dodatnu marginalizaciju određenih grupa žena (starijih, Romkinja, žena sa invaliditetom i sl.), povećan broj kućnih obaveza, veći rizik od gubitka radnog mesta, rad na zdravstveno najriziĉnijim mestima. Slične tendencije identifikuju i istraživanja u Srbiji (FemPlatz, Snaga prijateljstva Amity, Centar za podršku ženama Kikinda, Centar za mame, Autonomni ţenski centar, UNFPA Srbija, Crveni krst Srbije), kao i Poseban izveštaj o diskriminaciji starijih Poverenice za zaštitu ravnopravnosti i starijima žena 65+. Cilj rada je ukazivanje na uzročno-posledične veze siromaštva i poloţaja ţena (posebno starijih) koje su izloženije raznim oblicima ponižavajućeg postupanja, marginalizaciji, diskriminaciji, i nasilju u vreme pandemije COVID-19. Zanemarivanje i nasilje unutar porodice (čak do femicida) je gorući problem sa kojim su se susrele mnoge pripadnice 65+. Naglašava se da se nasilje pojačava i postaje manje vidljivo, kako one stare. Intenzivirana je njihova vunerabilnost tokom mera uvedenih protiv pandemije COVID-19, rodna diskriminacija je postala frekventnija, a ukrštenost sa drugim oblicima diskriminacije intenzivirana. Zaključuje se da je globalizacija demonstrirala ranjivost pojedinca u savremenim društvima, da virus ne diskriminiše, ali da je kriza koju je proizveo učinila vidljivim postojeće diskriminativne nejednakosti i ozbiljno ugrozila ranjive i intersekcijski ugrožene. Globalna pandemija je ukazala na surovu bezobzirnost neoliberalizma u kojim uslovima su zanemarivani zdravstveni sistemi postajali nemoćni u borbi sa masovnim zaraţavanjem, obolevanjem i umiranjem stanovništva. Zaključuje se i da je zdravstvena kriza proizvela višestruke posledice u kojima žive starije žene: ekonomske, socijalne, psihološke, lične u nastaloj disharmoniji čije će se posledice još dugo osećati.
НАСИЉЕ КАО РИЗИЧНИ ФАКТОР У СОЦИЈАЛИЗАЦИЈИ ДЕЦЕ И МЛАДИХ ИЗ УГЛА УНИВЕРЗАЛНИХ ЉУДСКИХ ПРАВА
Authors: Stojković Meri
Published: June 2024

На самом почетку рада представљен је историјски оквир деце и младих, ближе су дефинисани типови, као и врсте насиља и описани су ризични фактори у социјализацији деце и младих из угла универзалних људских права. Најједноставније речено, људска права су основна права свих особа, што подразумева и децу и младе. У складу са тим, свако дете их добија чим се роди, нико му их не сме одузети, не можемо их се одрећи или их пренети некоме. Историјски посматрано, концепт заштите деце од насиља мењао се од исконских, интуитивних правила, преко обичајних и моралних, па све до законских регулатива. Надаље, у раду је укратко описано доба деце и младих у којем се догађају бројне физичке, биолошке, емоционалне и психолошке промене код младих. Детаљније је описан утицај насиља као ризичан фактор на децу и младе, који је од велике важности управо у том раздобљу у коме се формирају ставови и размишљања која дефинишу особу у одраслом добу. Важан елемент у овом периоду је почетак одвајања од родитеља у потрази за властитим идентитетом и аутономијом, али и прелазак на ближе односе са младим особама изван породичне средине, са којима се могу идентификовати њихови вршњаци који постају важан чинилац у социјализацији адолесцената и важан извор подршке. Из приложеног јасно произилази да насиље представља тежи облик нарушавања дечјих права, па самим тим и оставља знатно теже последице на психофизички и социјални развој детета. Када све ово посматрамо кроз историју, стручњаци су се заинтересовали за децу и дечја права и њихову заштиту оног тренутка када се схватило да, пре свега, физичко насиље негативно утиче на развој детета и младих, а касније и на целокупни развој друштва.
MIŠLJENJE RODITELJA O PRISUTNOSTI MEDIJA U SLOBODNOM VREMENU DJECE PREDŠKOLSKE DOBI
Authors: Valjan Vukić Violeta , Carević Marion , Travirka Marčina Karmen
Published: June 2024

Ţivot u suvremenom svijetu podrazumijeva svakodnevnu okruţenost medijima. U javnom i struĉnom diskursu ĉesto se problematizira njihova (sve)prisutnost u obiteljskom okruţenju. Djeca su tako izloţena razliĉitim medijima od rane dobi, a oni imaju veliki utjecaj na njihov cjelokupan rast, razvoj, odgoj i obrazovanje. Svakodnevno u svom slobodnom vremenu susreću se s razliĉitim medijima i njihovim sadrţajima. Mediji mogu pozitivno, ali i negativno utjecati na dijete. Medijske kompetencije potrebne su djeci, stoga se podrazumijeva kako vaţnu ulogu u medijskom obrazovanju imaju roditelji. U radu se prikazuju rezultati istraţivanja koje je za cilj imalo utvrditi koliko su djeca predškolske dobi izloţena utjecaju medija u slobodnom vremenu, kojim medijima su najviše izloţeni te koje sadrţaje „konzumiraju“. Istraţivanje je provedeno u djeĉjem vrtiću Ţupa dubrovaĉka postupkom anketiranja, a uzorak su ĉinili roditelji (N=81). U radu se polazi od pretpostavke kako masovni mediji zauzimaju istaknuto mjesto u slobodnom vremenu djece predškolske dobi. Ispitano je kako roditelji gledaju na masovne medije, koliko ih smatraju korisnim ili štetnim za njihovu djecu te imaju li ograniĉenja vezana za korištenje masovnih medija. U radu se naglašava potreba razvijanja medijske pismenosti kod djece već od prvih susreta s medijima.
Pharmacological and biotechnological overview of Sauropus androgynus L. Merr.: an underexploited perennial shrub
Authors: Swain Dhaneswar , Sahoo Bijaya Kumar , Pattanaik Ajaya , Mahapatra Subrat Kumar , Rout Gyana Ranjan
Published: June 2024

Sauropus androgynus L. Merr is an unexploited medicinal shrub under the family Phyllanthaceae known as a green multivitamin plant and used as a leafy vegetable. Many phytochemicals from the leaf extracts of S. androgynous act as antioxidant, anti-microbial, wound-healing, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-obesity agents and can potentially enhance breast milk production. The leaf extracts of this shrub contain ascorbic acid, eugenol, gallic acid, caffeic acid, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid, sinapic acid, ferulic acid, and different types of flavonoids. These phytochemicals have oxidative scavenging, glucosidase inhibitory, and superoxide dismutase activities. The plant has several nutrients to help metabolic activity and increase longevity. Herbal industries depend on natural resources. Identifying plant species is also essential before using them as herbal ingredients. DNA barcoding tags are used to determine the authenticity of plant species and herbal drugs. Seven barcoding markers have been tested for the identification of S. androgynus. Markers rbcl, rpoC1, and trnH-psbA showed the fragment size at 580, 500, and 520 bp, respectively. However, rpoC1I and adh reflect at 380 and 300 bp and the ycf5 show at 450 bp. These markers may be used to authenticate the plant and prepare herbal medicine. This review highlighted the basic biology, phytochemical, pharmacological, and biotechnological overview of S. androgynus for sustainable human health.