bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Transmedia characters: Theory and analysis
Authors: Thon Jan-Noël
Published: November 2019

This article sketches a theoretical framework and method for the analysis of transmedia characters that focuses on specific instantiations of these characters in individual media texts, before asking how theselocal work-specific charactersrelate to other local work-specific characters or coalesce intoglocal transmedia charactersas part ofglobal transmedia character networks, thus evading what one could consider an undue emphasis on the “model of the single character” when analyzing the various characters that are, for example called Sherlock Holmes, Batman, or Lara Croft. The connections between these work-specific characters within transmedia character network could then be described as either relations ofredundancy, relations ofexpansion, or relations ofmodification– with only redundancy and expansion allowing for medial representations of work-specific characters to contribute to the representation of a single transmedia character. In intersubjectively constructing characters across media, however, recipients will not only take into account powerful normative discourses that police the representation of characters across media but also draw on their accumulated knowledge about previously represented work-specific or transmedia characters as well as abouttransmedia character templatesand even more generaltransmedia character types.
Which Donald is this? Which tyche is this? A semiotic approach to nomadic cartoonish characters
Authors: Packard Stephan
Published: November 2019

Dealing with a de- or recontextualized cartoon affords media users a number of challenges and opportunities. The approach proposed here traces these effects not merely as consequences of universalized converging media, storyworlds, and transfictional or transdiegetic character models, but complements that view by reversing the question and asking which semiotic feats media users are invited to accomplish as they engage with a cartoon and gradually build consequences around that encounter. From a deduction of general properties applied to a specific instance, I move to abductions that generalize by departing from said instance. I propose distinguishing three different aspects of the phenomenon alongside three different questions that one might ask of a given cartoonish depiction of some character. By categorical deduction, one might first ask, “Who is this cartoon?” In a pragmaticist reversal that takes its cue from the semiotics of Charles Sanders Peirce, one might then ask, “What shall I do with this cartoon?” And finally, from a point of view that conceives of the transmedial aspects of the challenge by foregrounding the uncertainties that establish the decontextualized encounter in the first place, one might adapt a concept from Jacques Lacan’s psychoanalysis and ask, “Which tyche is this?”
An evaluation of glycated haemoglobin eluting in zone 10 on capillary zone electrophoresis
Authors: Pullon Beverley M.
Published: November 2019

This is the first report of glycated haemoglobin (Hb) eluting in zone 10 on capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE). In an index case, the aberrant peak was picked up during routine haemoglobinopathy testing using CZE. Mass spectrometry (MS) revealed this aberrant peak to be glycated Hb. Prompted by this initial case, a study was undertaken and the results showed that there was a strong positive linear relationship (R2 = 0.774; ρ = 0.88) between the level of glycated Hb peak eluting in zone 10 and the HbA1c value. Furthermore, all samples with an HbA1c of 54 mmol/mol or greater had an HbA1c peak eluting in zone 10.
Assessing the measurement uncertainty of qualitative analysis in the clinical laboratory
Authors: Lim Yong Kwan , Kweon Oh Joo , Lee Mi-Kyung , Kim Hye Ryoun
Published: November 2019

Measurement uncertainty is a parameter that is associated with the dispersion of measurements. Assessment of the measurement uncertainty is recommended in qualitative analyses in clinical laboratories; however, the measurement uncertainty of qualitative tests has been neglected despite the introduction of many adequate methods. We herein provide an overview of three reasonable statistical methods for quantifying the measurement uncertainties of qualitative assays, namely Bayes’ theorem, the normal distribution method, and the information theoretic approach. Unlike in quantitative analysis, the measurement uncertainty of qualitative analysis is expressed using a conditional probability, likelihood ratio, and entropy. With the necessary theoretical background, the practical applications for clinical laboratories are also provided using statistical calculations. Using statistical approaches, we hope that our review will contribute to the use of measurement uncertainty in qualitative analyses in the clinical laboratory environment.
無為 – On the Eurasian Roots of the Laissez-Faire Doctrine
Authors: Gerlach Christian
Published: November 2019

This paper focuses on the diffusion of 無為/ wu-wei (an ancient Chinese concept of political economy) throughout Europe, between 1648 and 1848. It argues that at the core of this diffusion process were three significant developments; first, the importation and active transmission of wu-wei by the Low Countries during the seventeenth century. It is revealed that the details of Chinese expertise entered Europe via the textual diffusion of Jesuit texts and the visual diffusion of millions of so-called minben-images during the ceramic boom of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Thus, the hypothesis is advanced that the diffusion of wu-wei, co-evolved with the inner-European laissez-faire principle, the Libaniusian model.

In the second part, it is shown that the intellectual foundation of Europe’s first economic school, Physiocracy, is a direct replica of the imported Chinese economic, agrarian craftsmanship of wu-wei; subsequently, it is denied that the indigenous European Libaniusian ideology can be considered the intellectual master-model of Physiocracy and his founder Quesnay.

Finally, we argue that Switzerland can be identified as the first European paradigm state of wu-wei. The crystallization process of wu-wei inside Europe ultimately ended with the economic-political reorganization of the newly formed Eidgenossenschaft in 1848. The Swiss succeeded in institutionally transforming traditional Chinese agrarian wu-wei into the modern version of European “commercial wu-wei”. In due course, this alpine paradigm enabled the endogenous Libaniusian model to verify and reflect upon its theory of commercial society. Additionally, this third focus also demonstrates that the later development of Europe’s laissez-faire doctrine has to be seen as a Eurasian co-production – without importing China’s wu-wei, Europe’s pro-commercial ideology might never have matured.
Improving the efficiency of silicon solar cells using in situ fabricated perovskite quantum dots as luminescence downshifting materials
Authors: Meng Linghai , Wu Xian-Gang , Ma Sai , Shi Lifu , Zhang Mengjiao , Wang Lingxue , Chen Yu , Chen Qi , Zhong Haizheng
Published: November 2019

Luminescence downshifting (LDS) layer integration has been proven to be an efficient way to ameliorate the poor UV-blue spectral response and improve the power conversion efficiency (PCE) for solar cells (SCs). By employing an in situ fabricated CH3NH3PbBr3 (CH3NH3 = methylammonium, MAPbBr3) quantum dot/polyacrylonitrile (PAN) composite film as the LDS layer, we observed a clear enhancement in the external quantum efficiency (EQE) for silicon SCs, predominantly in the UV-blue region. With a theoretically calculated intrinsic LDS efficiency (η
LDS) of up to 72%, silicon SCs with the LDS layer exhibited an absolute value of 1% for PCE improvement in comparison to those without the LDS layer. The combination of easy fabrication and low cost makes it a practical way to achieve photovoltaic enhancement of Si-based SCs.
Das Politische und die Kommunikation des Evangeliums
Authors: Albrecht Johannes-Friedrich
Published: November 2019

Habermas fragt vor dem Hintergrund geschwächter Kräfte der sozialen Integration in kritischem Bezug auf Carl Schmitt nach dem vernünftigen Sinn der alteuropäischen Kategorie des Politischen. Schmitt versteht seinen Begriff des Politischen im Sinne des jus reformandi, mit dem sich die Reformatoren für das Politische in seiner klassischen Gestalt und für religiösen Zwang entscheiden. Habermas erhofft sich einen komplementären Lernprozess von religiösen und säkularen Bürgern und vom eschatologischen Denken einer unter demokratischen Bedingungen erneuerten Politischen Theologie, dass es gegenüber einem idealisierenden, normativen Denken ‚Zeitempfindlichkeit‘ einklagt. Sein Ansatz bei der in Geschichte und Sprache inkarnierten Vernunft ist einer am Ereignis des Wortes Gottes und der Kommunikation des Evangeliums orientierten Theologie eng verbunden und hilft deren Bedeutung für das Politische zu klären.
Religion as a liturgical continuum
Authors: Gillin Joel
Published: November 2019

This article considers the utility of a liturgical lens for locating and analyzing religion in the public sphere. Dominant paradigms in the study of religion tend to either dissolve the religious/secular distinction or base it on overly cognitive content. Drawing on the work of James K. A. Smith, the article outlines an approach which instead locates religion in embodied practices that shape human desire. I suggest the religious/secular binary is better conceptualized as a continuum in which liturgical intensity is the primary criterion of religiosity. A liturgical continuum better articulates the contested nature of public space and the religious aspects of political life.
Symmetry beneath the table
Authors: Atkins Peter
Published: November 2019

It possible to view the periodic table as a portrayal of various aspects of symmetry and its breaking. This article does not add anything new to our understanding of the table, but explores its foundations in a different way from the conventional approach.
Bystander im Clear-Net – Der Fall Heße
Authors: Kron Thomas , Laut Christina
Published: November 2019

Unter welchen Bedingungen helfen Menschen in Gefahrensituationen – und wann nicht? Im März 2017 ermordet Marcel Heße seinen Nachbarsjungen und einen weiteren jungen Mann. Innerhalb der drei Tage, in denen er von der Polizei gesucht wird, ist er auf der englischsprachigen Online-Plattform 4chan.orgwiederholt aktiv und teilt Bilder und Informationen seiner Tat und seiner Opfer. Unzählige anonyme Nutzer*innen verfolgen seine Beiträge und beteiligen sich an den Gesprächen. Der vorliegende Aufsatz untersucht an diesem Vorfall dennon-helping-bystander-effect im Kontext anonymer und flüchtiger Kommunikation in der Online-Welt.
Two mononuclear zinc(II) complexes constructed by two types of phenoxyacetic acid ligands: syntheses, crystal structures and fluorescence properties
Authors: Li Jun-Xia , Du Zhong-Xiang , Wang Juan , Feng Xun
Published: November 2019

Two new mononuclear complexes, [Zn(3-Hcpa)2(H2O)4] (1) and [Zn(3,5,6-tcpa)2(H2O)4] [Zn(3,5,6-tcpa)2(H2O)2] (2) (3-H2cpa = 3-carboxy-phenoxyacetic acid, 3,5,6-Htcpa = 3,5,6-trichloro pyridine-2-oxyacetic acid), were synthesized and structurally characterized. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis showed that in 1 the ZnII ion lies on an inversion center of an octahedron formed by four aqua ligands and two carboxy oxygen atoms of two unidentate 3-Hcpa− anions in trans-arrangement. Complex 2 is a co-crystal consisting of two discrete and stereochemically different complexes: one with an octahedrally, and the other a tetrahedrally coordinated zinc center. The six-coordination about the first ZnII ion comprises four oxygen atoms from water (H2O) molecules and two from the carboxy groups of monodentate trans-related 3,5,6-tcpa− ligands. The four-coordination about the second ZnII ion is comprised of two H2O ligands and two unidentate carboxy oxygen atoms from 3,5,6-tcpa− ligands. O–HLO hydrogen bond and/or ClLCl halogen bond interactions play an important part in construction of the three-dimensional (3D) networks for 1 and 2. The photoluminescence spectra reveal that both 1 and 2 display luminescent properties in the violet region.
Diş Hekimliğinde Preklinik ve Klinik Eğitim Çeşitliliği
Authors: AKALTAN Kadriye Funda
Published: November 2019

Diş hekimliği eğitiminin esas amacı;
öğrencilere klinik uygulamaları geliştirmek için yardımcı olmaktır. Klinik
eğitim; diş hekimliği müfredatının dörtte üçünden fazlasını kapsar ve
çoğunlukla dişlerin protetik veya restoratif işlemleri için gerekli olan
psikomotor becerileri geliştirmeye yöneliktir. Öğrenciler; bir seri tanımlanmış
beceriyi fakülte kliniklerinde eğitmenlerin gözetiminde, uygulama yaparak
tecrübe ederler. Humanistik eğitim standartları için gereken simülasyon hasta
olarak fantomların kullanıldığı preklinik eğitim; genellikle restoratif
işlemlerle sınırlıdır. Preklinik laboratuvarlarında yapılan bu eğitim; klinikte
hastalarla iletişim, enfeksiyon kontrolü ve klinik uygulama aşamaları konusunda
öğrencilerin tecrübe kazanmalarını sağlamada zayıf kalır. Bu derleme
çalışmasında; sanal gerçeklik, bilgisayar destekli ve kendi kendine yapılan
değerlendirmeler, standardize hastalar, toplum destekli klinik uygulamalar ve
vaka tamamlama esasına dayanan klinik uygulamalar gibi güncel preklinik ve
klinik eğitim modelleri tartışılarak, diş hekimliği öğrencilerinin becerilerinin
iyileştirilmesine yönelik öneriler getirilmektedir.
Community financing for sustainable food systems
Authors: Stephens Phoebe , Knezevic Irena , Best Linda
Published: November 2019

Since 2011, FarmWorks Investment Co-operative Limited (FarmWorks) has been boosting Nova Scotia’s farm and food economy through small loans to local food businesses. The fund relies on community investments and relationship-based lending, markers of the provincial government’s Community Economic Development Investment Fund (CEDIF) program. FarmWorks was motivated by decreasing food production, dwindling agricultural employment and the resulting decline of rural communities across the province. These factors were compounded by systemic changes including the increased financialization of the agri-food sector. As a social economy organization, FarmWorks seeks to remedy the shortcomings of the dominant food system by prioritizing the social and ecological regeneration of local communities. It simultaneously works with existing market structures while challenging mainstream practices and developing an alternative model. Through a document review, our paper assesses the extent to which FarmWorks has been successful in its efforts “to increase the viability and sustainability of agriculture and the security of a healthy food supply.” Specifically, we examine economic outcomes (employment, revenue increase, business expansion) as well as social impact of FarmWorks loans. We situate our analysis in literature on social economy, financialization, and sustainable food systems.
A perspective on social economy and food systems: Key insights and thoughts on future research
Authors: Stephens Phoebe , Nelson Connie , Levkoe Charles , Mount Phil , Knezevic Irena , Blay-Palmer Alison , Martin Mary Anne
Published: November 2019

For a concept that was largely outside of the public gaze a decade ago, “social economy” has, in a short time, captured the attention and imaginations of civil society organizations, mainstream institutions, and funders. Local and national governments, international agencies and foundations are embracing the social economy in an effort to generate new models for development and sustainability. This turn requires clarity and critical reflection on what “the social economy” entails and its possible future directions. In this Perspective, we shed light on these areas, focusing on issues of sustainability and food systems, and in the process, advance three arguments. First, context-dependent diversity is a defining characteristic of social economy. Second, though frequently positioned as a counter-point to neoliberalism, the social economy is far broader and more nuanced. Third, research in the social and informal economies of food has opened critical discussions on the appropriate pathways, effectiveness and viability of such initiatives to transform food systems that structurally promote marginalization, exclusion, food insecurity and ill-health for many. In the current rush to brand all things “social economy”, such critical reflection will play a valuable role in shaping the discussion around those transformative pathways.  We conclude by suggesting that the study of social economy has to include deliberate consideration of its informal manifestations, and that food studies scholars are challenged now to develop a comprehensive body of scholarship that articulates impacts and value of social economy in creative and compelling ways.
Community orchards and Hyde’s theory of the gift
Authors: Barron Jennie K
Published: November 2019

Food scholars and advocates just have long asserted that commodification is one of the fundamental injustices of our dominant, industrial food system, as it stands in direct opposition to the notion of food as a human right. The informal social economy, with its concerns for solidarity, participation, service, and community building, offers examples of what de-commodification—that holy grail of food justice—might look like. This article reports on one particular informal social economy manifestation of decommodification, the community orchard. The author argues that decommodification must be seen not only as the absence of commodity production but as the presence of a different economy and underlying ethos – that of the gift. Lewis Hyde’s theory of the gift provides a lens through which to understand the profound ways that gifting changes community orchardists’ relationships to land, to food, to labour, and to those who co-produce and enjoy the fruit with them. Gift theory also furthers our understanding of food commons (of which the community orchard is but one example) as decommodified spaces. The author suggests that theorizing community orchards through the lens of gift theory provides insight into the values and mindsets that characterize non-commodity-oriented food production, which is a necessary step in the direction of innovation and the development of models that are more ecological, community-oriented, and just.
Emphasized, Unspoken, Justified: The “Generational Effect“ in the Soviet Memory of Grandparents, Parents, and Grandchildren
Authors: Vervečkienė Liucija
Published: November 2019

In order to understand why the Soviet past is remembered differently, 25 narratives of nine Lithuanian families (parents, grandparents, and grandchildren) were analyzed. The applied theoretical assumption about the “generational effect” on memory: an “interpretative framework” gained during adolescence or early adulthood has an impact on the way we think about the past. In order to trace generational “interpretative frameworks” and indicate memory generations (that do not per se represent cohorts), the study was inductively focused on how the relation to the Soviet past is constructed. The narration of life stories and re-narration of grandparents’ life stories (for those with no or very limited Soviet experience) enable us to methodologically approach the “generational effect” in different Soviet narratives. A participation in family conversations about the recent past and the subsequent interpretative analysis demonstrate three key motives – emphasis, silencing, and justification – that are used by different generations in terms with the Soviet past. Preliminary four memory generations are indicated based on the way grandparents, parents, and grandchildren construct their relation to such aspects as participation in ideological organizations, “illegal practices,” personal or organized resistance, transformations after the Restoration of Independence in 1990, and a higher status in the hierarchy of the Soviet system.
Contact Interactions in One-Dimensional Quantum Mechanics: a Family of Generalized б'-Potentials
Authors: Zolotaryuk A. V.
Published: November 2019

A “one-point” approximation is proposed to investigate the transmission of electrons through the extra thin heterostructures composed of two parallel plane layers. The typical example is the bilayer for which the squeezed potential profile is the derivative of Dirac’s delta function. The Schr¨odinger equation with this singular one-dimensional profile produces a family of contact (point) interactions each of which (called a “distributional” б′-potential) depends on the way of regularization. The discrepancies widely discussed so far in the literature regarding the family of delta derivative potentials are eliminated using a two-scale power-connecting parametrization of the bilayer potential that enables one to extend the family of distributional б′-potentials to a whole class of “generalized” б′-potentials. In a squeezed limit of the bilayer structure to zero thickness, the resonant tunneling through this structure is shown to occur in the form of sharp peaks located on the sets of Lebesgue’s measure zero (called resonance sets). A four-dimensional parameter space is introduced for the representation of these sets. The transmission on the complement sets in the parameter space is shown to be completely opaque.
Signatures of Noncommutativity in Bar Detectors of Gravitational Waves
Authors: Gangopadhyay S. , Bhattacharyya S. , Saha A.
Published: November 2019

The comparison between the noncommutative length scale √θ and the length variation δL = hL, detected in the GW detectors, indicates that there is a strong possibility to detect the noncommutative structure of space in the GW detector setup. Therefore, we explore how the response of a bar detector gets affected due to the presence of a noncommutative structure of space keeping terms up to the second order in a gravitational wave perturbation (h) in the Hamiltonian. Interestingly, the second-order term in h shows a transition between the ground state and one of the perturbed second excited states that was absent, when the calculation was restricted only to the first order in h.
Galaxy Rotation Curves in the µ-Deformation Based Approach to Dark Matter
Authors: Gavrilik A. M. , Kachurik I. I. , Khelashvili M. V.
Published: November 2019

We elaborate further the м-deformation-based approach to the modeling of dark matter, in addition to the earlier proposed use of м-deformed thermodynamics. Herein, we construct м-deformed analogs of the Lane–Emden equation (for density profiles) and find their solutions. Using these, we plot the rotation curves for a number of galaxies. Different curves describing the chosen galaxies are labeled by respective (different) values of the deformation parameter м. As a result, the use of м-deformation leads to the improved agreement with observational data. For all the considered galaxies, the obtained rotation curves (labeled by м) agree better with data, as compared to the well-known Bose–Einstein condensate model results of T. Harko. Besides, for five of the eight cases of galaxies, we find a better picture for rotation curves, than the corresponding Navarro–Frenk–White (NFW) curves. The possible physical meaning of the parameter м basic for this version of м-deformation is briefly discussed.
Wave Optics in the Kerr Space-Time Taking the Spin-Helicity Interaction into Account
Authors: Pelykh V. O. , Taistra Y. V.
Published: November 2019

We apply an algebraically special solution of the Maxwell equations in the Kerr space-time, which we specify as outgoing in the Chandrasekhar meaning, to obtain the wave vectors of right- and left-polarized waves and prove that the nullity condition of field invariants yield the non-nullity of wave vectors and that the wave vector is not geodesic. We also show how these are related to the analysis of radiation in the Kerr space-time, provided by Starobinskii and Teukolsky.
Towards an Observable Test of Noncommutative Quantum Mechanics
Authors: Shi-Dong Liang , Harko T.
Published: November 2019

The conceptual incompatibility of spacetime in gravity and quantum physics implies the existence of noncommutative spacetime and geometry on the Planck scale. We present the formulation of a noncommutative quantum mechanics based on the Seiberg–Witten map, and we study the Aharonov–Bohm effect induced by the noncommutative phase space. We investigate the existence of the persistent current in a nanoscale ring with an external magnetic field along the ring axis, and we introduce two observables to probe the signal coming from the noncommutative phase space. Based on this formulation, we give a value-independent criterion to demonstrate the existence of the noncommutative phase space.
Dark Sector in Cosmology: Dark Energy on Cosmological and Astrophysical Scales
Authors: Novosyadlyj B.
Published: November 2019

The properties and observational manifestations of the dynamical dark energy on the cosmological and astrophysical scales are discussed. We consider the dynamical dark energy in the form of quintessential and phantom scalar fields with different parameters of the equation of state and the effective sound speed. The evolution of the dynamical dark energy and its impact on the dynamics of expansion of the Universe, halos, and voids, and its behavior in the static gravitational fields of astrophysical objects are analyzed. The current state and possible tests designed to establish the nature of dark energy are highlighted.
Autopercepção no Rorschach-SC de Idosos com Depressão em uma Perspectiva Idiográfica
Authors: Lampert Claudia Daiane Trentin , Scortegagna Silvana Alba
Published: November 2019

O uso de instrumentos de autoexpressão pode trazer contribuições na apreensão do trabalho mental. Este estudo propõe avaliar a autopercepção no Rorschach-SC de idosos com depressão em uma perspectiva idiográfica. Foram analisados 31 protocolos de idosos entre 60 e 86 anos de idade, 29 mulheres e dois homens. A análise qualitativa contemplou respostas codificadas com conteúdo mórbido (MOR), Sombreado Vista (SumV), Representação Humana de Má qualidade (PHR) com qualidade formal distorcida (FQ-), e codificadas com PHR, Códigos Especiais (Sum6) e Códigos Especiais Críticos (WSum6). Os resultados demonstraram: a) respostas com MOR sugestivas de uma autoimagem negativa e desqualificada; b) respostas SumV indicando para autocritica e autoaversão; c) respostas PHR com FQ- sugerindo uma autopercepção distorcida e inadequada; e d) respostas de PHR com Sum6 e WSum6 reportando para alterações cognitivas e autoperceptivas. Os achados do Rorschach permitiram analisar configurações típicas de idosos com depressão e indicam perspectivas para o seguimento psicoterapêutico.
É mesmo (só) Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção/Hiperatividade (TDAH)? Avaliando TDAH e encontrando dislexia
Authors: Cortez Marilene Tavares , De Souza Luciana Karine , Pinheiro Ângela Maria Vieira
Published: November 2019

Dado que déficits na velocidade de processamento são fator de risco para TDAH e dislexia, investigou-se o perfil cognitivo de indivíduos com TDAH e com indicadores de dislexia. Compuseram a amostra escolares com idade entre 7 e 15 anos (62% masculino), sendo 23 diagnosticados com TDAH, 17 em risco para TDAH e 31 crianças em grupo controle. A avaliação incluiu os subtestes do WISC e tarefas tais como Stroop Palavra-Cor, nomeação seriada rápida, fluência verbal, repetição de pseudopalavras, e supressão de fonemas. Após, os participantes foram reclassificados: 45 sem TDAH nem risco para dislexia; 9 com TDAH; 6 com sinais de dislexia; e 11 com TDAH e sinais de dislexia. Os sérios déficits cognitivos apresentados pelo último grupo confirmam os achados sobre o seu fracasso escolar. A comorbidade TDAH-dislexia necessita ser melhor investigada na avaliação diagnóstica de escolares com queixas de dificuldades de aprendizagem.
Metas de socialização e estratégias de ação de pais de crianças com e sem TDAH
Authors: Tavernard Edimeire Pastori de Magalhães , Florêncio Cybelle Bezerra Sousa , Ramos Maély Ferreira Holanda , Brito Jeisiane Lima , Silva Simone Souza da Costa
Published: November 2019

Metas de socialização e estratégias de ação consistem em um conjunto de ideias e crenças culturalmente construídas pelos pais como objetivos a serem alcançados no futuro para seus filhos. A pesquisa objetivou investigar as metas de socialização e estratégias de ação de pais de crianças com e sem Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção/Hiperatividade (TDAH). Participaram 78 pais, sendo 39 de crianças com TDAH (Grupo Experimental) e 39 sem TDAH (Grupo Controle). Foi utilizado um questionário para levantamento dos dados sociodemográficos, além de duas questões qualitativas. As respostas foram transcritas e categorizadas conforme o modelo teórico das metas de socialização e estratégias de ação. Resultados indicaram que os pais dos dois grupos têm as suas principais metas relacionadas ao autoaperfeiçoamento. Em relação às estratégias de ação no GE, a mais frequente foi a centrada em si e no contexto e, no GC, a centrada em si.
Medindo o crescimento proveniente do enfrentamento de situações adversas: a influência da centralidade da memória autobiográfica
Authors: Campos João Oliveira Cavalcante , Trentini Clarissa Marceli
Published: November 2019

O crescimento pós-traumático (CPT) refere-se à mudança positiva em algum aspecto da experiência humana como resultado do enfrentamento de situações adversas. O presente trabalho investigou se as evidências de validade externa do Inventário de Crescimento Pós- Traumático (PTGI) são mais consistentes quando se compara os resultados de um subgrupo que pontuou alto na Escala de Centralidade de Eventos (ECE) com os de um subgrupo que pontuou baixo. A ECE avalia em que medida o evento de referência contribuiu na formação da identidade dos indivíduos. Participaram do estudo 317 indivíduos que passaram por situações adversas variadas. As correlações entre CPT e suporte social, sentido de vida, satisfação com a vida, religiosidade e desajuste psicológico apresentaram maior magnitude e coerência no subgrupo pontuou alto na ECE. Os resultados fortalecem a concepção de que apenas eventos que levam a uma reavaliação das crenças centrais dos indivíduos devem ser incluídos nos estudos de CPT.
Comparando a Psicoterapia Psicodinâmica de uma menina com modelos de Psicoterapia Psicodinâmica e Terapia Cognitivo- Comportamental
Authors: Fiorini Guilherme Pacheco , Gastaud Marina Bento , Ramires Vera Regina Röhnelt
Published: November 2019

Esse estudo teve como objetivo comparar o processo da Psicoterapia Psicodinâmica (PP) de uma criança com sintomas internalizantes aos protótipos brasileiros de terapia cognitivo-comportamental (TCC) e de PP para crianças com transtornos internalizantes e externalizantes. Para isso, pares de juízes avaliaram todas as sessões (n=40) da psicoterapia de uma menina com sintomas internalizantes utilizando o Child Psychotherapy Q-Set (CPQ). Os graus de similaridade das sessões aos protótipos brasileiros de psicoterapia foram calculados via correlação de Pearson. Como resultado, o tratamento apresentou similaridade significativa simultaneamente aos protótipos da TCC e da PP para crianças com transtornos internalizantes. Não foi encontrada similaridade significativa ao protótipo da PP para crianças com transtornos externalizantes. Verificou-se que os protótipos brasileiros de psicoterapia de crianças mostraram se uma ferramenta útil na avaliação desse processo terapêutico. Os dados apresentados indicam que, na prática, as características das psicoterapias de crianças se sobrepõem e os processos apresentam um caráter integrativo.
Parâmetros psicométricos das Escalas Florence de Cyber Agressão – Cyber Vitimização
Authors: Cavalcanti Jaqueline Gomes , Paiva Tamyres Tomaz , Pimentel Carlos Eduardo , Pinto Adriele Vieira de Lima , De Moura Giovanna Barroca
Published: November 2019

O presente estudo objetivou adaptar a Escala Florence de Cyber Agressão – Cyber Vitimização (FCBVSs) para o contexto brasileiro, reunindo evidências de validade (fatorial e convergente); bem como de consistência interna. Para isso, contou-se com uma amostra de 315 estudantes, com idades entre 13 a 20 anos (M= 16,80; DP= 0,99), sendo a maior parte do sexo feminino (54%), de classe média (45,1%), do terceiro ano (54,9%). Esses responderam os seguintes instrumentos: FCBVSs, Escala de Comportamentos de Bullying (ECB) e um Questionário Sociodemográfico. A Análise Fatorial Confirmatória apontou o modelo com três fatores como o mais adequado, tendo os três fatores correspondentes Alfas de Cronbach e Ômegas de McDonald superiores a 0,70. Desse modo, verifica-se que a FCBVSs se apresenta como uma medida válida e fidedigna, podendo ser utilizada em estudos futuros para avaliar o cyberbullying e os seus correlatos.
Indicadores de bem-estar subjetivo e saúde mental em mulheres de diferentes orientações sexuais
Authors: Paveltchuk Fernanda de Oliveira , Borsa Juliane Callegar , Damásio Bruno Figueiredo
Published: November 2019

Mulheres lésbicas e bissexuais apresentam altos índices de psicopatologias, como depressão e ansiedade. Este estudo buscou comparar os índices de felicidade subjetiva, satisfação com a vida, depressão, ansiedade e estresse em mulheres lésbicas, bissexuais e heterossexuais. Participaram desse estudo 736 mulheres (heterossexuais = 414; lésbicas = 143; bissexuais = 194), maiores de 18 anos (M = 27,37; DP = 13,44). As participantes responderam a um questionário online composto por questionário sociodemográfico e escalas para avaliação das variáveis psicológicas citadas. Lésbicas e bissexuais apresentaram menores níveis de bem-estar e maiores de psicopatologias do que as heterossexuais. Bissexuais apresentaram menores índices de bem-estar e maiores de psicopatologias comparadas a lésbicas e a heterossexuais. Acredita se que esses indicadores podem ser explicados pela condição de vulnerabilidade psicossocial a qual as mulheres não heterossexuais se encontram. Pesquisas mais amplas devem ser conduzidas para a obtenção maior compreensão das variáveis preditoras dos desfechos de saúde mental nesse grupo.
Percepciones del estigma anticipado en trabajadores/as gays y lesbianas del sector salud (Argentina)
Authors: Ortega Julián
Published: November 2019

La presente investigación analiza las situaciones de discriminación, violencia y desigualdad contra trabajadores/as gays y lesbianas por su orientación sexual, género y/o expresión de género en espacios de trabajo del sector salud del Área Metropolitana de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Se desarrollan algunos de los hallazgos cualitativos deun estudio más amplio, que tuvo un enfoque mixto y un diseño transversal, no experimental, para describir las variantes del estigma anticipado y las percepciones de la orientación sexual de las personas como un obstáculo potencial en el trabajo. Se partió del supuesto según el cual existe una persistencia del estigma entre trabajadores/as gays y lesbianas en sus ámbitos laborales, a pesar del mayor reconocimiento legal y social adquirido en las últimas décadas. Si bien se reconocen cambios favorables, se concluye que el estigma anticipado persiste entre este grupo de trabajadores/as.
Healthy lifestyle and behavior of Z Generation
Authors: Bencsik Andrea , Horvath-Csikos Gabriella , Juhasz Timea , Csanadi Agnes
Published: November 2019

Human capital and its development are the key elements of a knowledge-based economy. The basic pillars for this development are the healthy mental and physical development, teaching, and education of youth.  A good question to ask is to what extent the young are aware of the important features of lifestyle, which will make it possible for them in the future to become active and valuable participants in the labour market. This investigation started within the framework of the project TAMOP 4.2.2D-15/1/KONV, or ‘Medic-Network.' In the framework of that project, the authors have studied the health-consciousness of Hungarians and Slovakians studying in higher education using quantitative methods and web-based questionnaires. Research results show that, in the examined sample, health-consciousness - the approach to protecting health and the preferences of you from the two countries - is different. The health programs of both countries must be developed to reach a well-prepared Z generation and help build a successful society and economy.
The effect of the modification of the base profile angle of the x-zero gear drives for the TCA parameters
Authors: Bodzás Sándor
Published: November 2019

The aim of this research is the analysis of the effect of the modification of the base profile angles of x-zero gear drives for the TCA parameters. We analyze the normal stress, the normal deformation and the normal elastic strain on the connecting zone of the gear pairs. Based on the received results we create diagrams which show the fluctuation of the analyzed TCA parameters in the function of the changing of the selected parameter of the x-zero gear drives. After the analysis we determine the consequences and select the appropriate variant.
On the design of class-J microwave power amplifier
Authors: Abdulhamid Mohanad , Karugu James
Published: November 2019

Due to the ISM band being unlicensed for communication applications, a lot of applications have been developed in this band and a good example is WiFi IEEE 802.11a, b, g, n of Bluetooth. This numeracy of applications motivated this paper. The paper is concerned with the design of a low distortion 20 dBm 2.4 GHz class-J power amplifier (PA) since PAs are indispensable in radio communications. The design is based on the AVAGO ATF-52189 transistor with a transition frequency of 6 GHz. The design is done as a hybrid circuit network realized using microstrip elements and surface mount device (SMD) capacitors. The schematic design and simulation are carried out using Keysight's Advanced Design System version 2016.01. The simulated PA exhibited a drain efficiency of 69% and a power output of 21 dBm.
Sensitivity of exhaust-air façade performance prediction to modelling approaches in IDA ICE
Authors: Gelesz A.
Published: November 2019

Double skin façades are façade technologies that have the perspective of reducing energy use and improving comfort in buildings due to their adaptable nature. Exhaust-air façades offer the possibility to utilize solar energy by recovering heat from the façade cavity. However, the cavity overheating can be detrimental on the summer performance. Predicting performance and optimizing the system during the design phase is a challenge, especially when the cavity-air is integrated into the HVAC system. Whole-building energy simulation (BES) software tools are an adequate tool for calculating whole building performance, although these can have limitations in the accurate replication of complex building elements. The paper analyses the available and applied modelling approaches within a BES tool, and compares the outputs in terms of cavity temperature, horizontal and vertical temperature profiles, and heat flux through the façade. The sensitivity of the results on the modelling approach is evaluated. Results can serve as a guide for practitioners on the selection of the modelling approach for a given task.
Heat storage effect of the operative temperature in PASSOL laboratory
Authors: Csáky I. , Lakatos M.
Published: November 2019

In different Comfort Standards, for different building functions the requirements for summer and also for winter period differ. The operative temperature is one of these parameters, which in different Comfort Standards for summer-winter period specifies the building's comfort category.

This paper presents the results of measurement of the operative temperature in PASSOL laboratory with different heat storage and using night ventilation.
What type of professionals are worth being hired for fitness clubs? Study made among fitness trainers and fitness consumers
Authors: Bartha Éva Judit , Bába Éva Bácsné
Published: November 2019

Fitness industry is an important segment of sports economy worldwide. The number of registered members in fitness clubs has shown a slow, but steady increase. The key objective of our research is to look into the fitness sector in terms of both the demand and supply sides, from the aspect of the fitness providers, as well as of fitness consumers using these services. We are aspiring to explore the training session attendance-related habits of consumers in the Hungarian fitness sector and investigate the factors, features influencing the attendance of the specific trainers’ sessions. Our research focuses on fitness trainers and leisure-time sportspeople who attend gym sessions and therefore the sample may only include people who meet these parameters. As our primary research method, we used interviews and questionnaire survey among fitness trainers and consumers. We asked a total of 753 leisure-time sportspeople and 261 trainers. Our research covers the study of training habits of fitness consumers and a personality analysis of fitness trainers. We think our research results support our fundamental hypothesis that the competitiveness of gyms could be improved by gathering informations on the consumers training habits and selecting the proper experts (trainers).
Odonata Diversity at Sumber Clangap and Sumber Mangli Puncu Village Sub District of Puncu District of Kediri
Authors: Abdillah Muhammad Muhibbuddin , Prakarsa Tatag Bagus Putra , Tyastirin Esti
Published: November 2019

Sumber Clangap and Sumber Mangli are geographically located at the Mount Kelud steeps. Administratively located at Puncu Village, Puncu Sub-district and District of Kediri. They provided hab-itat for the flora than fauna especially Odonata that never been stud-ied before. We aimed to study Odonata diversity at Sumber Clangap and Sumber Mangli area. The method used in this study was natural snapshot experiment that conducted by Odonata monitoring. Micro-climate parameter including air temperature and humidity were not-ed. Odonata activity and behavior noted for analysis. Collected data were analyzed using Shannon-Wiener heterogeneity index. The results showed that there were 17 species from the whole location. There was Euphaea variegata, Vestalis luctuosa, Rhinocypha anisoptera, Peric-nemis stictica, Pseudagrion pruinosum, Coeliccia membranipes, Gy-nacantha subinterrupta, Idionyx montana, Paragomphus reinwardtii, Heliogomphus drescheri, Neurothemis fluctuans, Orthetrum glau-cum, Orthetrum pruinosum, Orthetrum sabina, Pantala flavescens, Trithemis festiva and Zygonyx ida. Based on the Shannon-Wiener heterogeneity index the value, Sumber Clangap had heterogeneity in-dex higher (H’=1,97) than Sumber Mangli (H’=1,39). Sumber Man-gli has a Java endemic species Paragomphus reinwardtii and Rhi-nocypha anisoptera that is spread only at Sumatera and East Java.
Community Structure of Fish and Environmental Characteristics in Cisadea River, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Paujiah Epa , Solihin Dedy Duryadi , Affandi Ridwan
Published: November 2019

Environmental characteristics can influence the distribu-tion of animal communities including fish in aquatic habitats such as a river. The study of fish communities in Cisadea River aimed to learn the relation between the fish community structure and the environmental characteristics of the river itself. This research was conducted in Cisadea River, Cianjur Regency, West Java, Indone-sia during dry season from July 2012 until February 2013. Samples of fish were caught using active fishing gear (Electrofishing Gear, spreading nets, scoop, lift net) and passive fishing gear (trap). The results showed that the quality of the physical chemistry of Cisadea waters was still in the normal range that could support fish life. The fish community in Cisadea River consisted of 11 orders, 26 families, 35 genera and 48 species. During the study, Rhyacichthys aspro (19,85%) and Glyptothorax plathypogon (20,15%) were the domi-nant species caught. The diversity index value (H’) was 2.87 (mid-dle category) with the dominance value of 0.09 (low category) and evenness value of 0.74 (high category). Moreover, community simi-larities according to the presence of species made the LC1 and LC2 locations in one group while the LC3 locations in a separate group.
FEATURES OF FORMATION OF THE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF STEEL 09Cr3NIMo3VNBr DURING THERMOCHEMICAL TREATMENT
Authors: V. V. Klochikhin  , O. B. Miloserdov  , O. S. Podoroha  , V. H. Mishchenko
Published: November 2019

Purpose. The article is aimed to investigate the structural state formation of the new 09Cr3NiMo3VNbr steel after cementation and nitration with subsequent heat treatment. To determine the rational mode of thermochemical treatment, which will ensure the creation of a uniform diffusion layer and high mechanical and operational characteristics. Methodology. Thermochemical treatment was carried out on primary and secondary hardening in four versions using the SIEMENS and ACEA furnaces. Nitration was carried out in two stages. To identify the microstructure of pilot production steel the nitric acid etching in a 4% solution of nitrous acid was carried out, the metallographic studies were performed on the cross section of the samples on Axio Observed.D1m microscope. To determine the effective depth of the diffusion layers after cementation and nitration, microhardness was measured on LECO LM248AT instrument, and hot hardness measurements were performed on Wilson Rockwell Hardness Tester instrument. Findings. To obtain a homogeneous structural state of steel 09Cr3NiMo3VNbr and maximize the results of mechanical and performance characteristics, thermochemical treatment was performed according to the following mode: cementation at 930°C with a carbon potential of 0.22, 13 hours, annealing 650°C, 5-7 hours, hardening from 1 030°С with cooling in oil, three-time tempering 530°С, cold treatment – 70°С with a holding time of 1 h. 30 min. and subsequent tempering at 510°C, 1 hour. After cementation, hardening was carried out in the temperature range of 1000–1030°C to prevent oversaturation of the working diffusion layer and formation of a carbide mesh. Subsequent three-time tempering at 530°С and cold treatment of – 70°С for 1 h. 30 min. contribute to the decomposition of residual austenite and the formation of fine-grained tempering martensite. Originality. We developed the optimal mode of thermochemical treatment, which will ensure maximum mechanical and operational properties of steel 09Cr3NiMo3VNbr due to a predetermined ratio of the structural components of the cemented layer. Practical value. The tested mode of thermochemical treatment of multicomponent alloyed 09Cr3NiMo3VNbr steel, produced by Motor Sich JSC and Ivchenko–Progress, which was developed for the gears of aviation gearboxes of gas turbine engines of the new generation, significantly increases heat and power load.