bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN ALLAH TRITUNGGAL TERHADAP KUALITAS IMAN
Authors: Montang Ricky Donald , Mansilety Karisma Lenora
Published: January 2023

Doktrin Tritunggal merupakan ajaran dasar dalam Kekristenan. Namun harus diakui bahwa Tritunggal  merupakan hal yang sangat sulit dipahami dengan akal manusia. Memahami  Doktrin Tritunggal memerlukan sikap rendah hati dan penuh hikmat sebab  Tritunggal adalah Pribadi Allah yang sulit untuk dijelaskan. Kata Tritungal sendiri tidak dapat dituliskan pada Alkitab tetapi bukan berarti tidak perlu mempelajari Doktrin Tritunggal melainkan Doktrin Tritunggal adalah hal dasar yang perlu dikaji dari berbagai sumber baik Alkitab dan sumber-sumber lainnya. Kesulitan sering dialami oleh setiap orang yang mempelajari Allah Tritunggal karena begitu besar kuasa-Nya sehingga tidak dapat diselami seutuhnya oleh manusia. Hal-hal ajaib dilakukan oleh-Nya baik cipataan bahkan Diri-Nya dapat ubah menjadi tubuh yang sama dengan ciptaa-Nya yaitu manusia. Begitu sukar dipahami oleh manusia sehinga  banayak penyesatan terjadi ketika mempresentasikan Allah Tritunggal. Hal itu dapat terjadi sebabkan manusia cenderung memahami Allah dengan kepintarannya tanpa mengundang Roh Kudus mengawasinya dalam menafsir dan mempresentasikan Tritunggal.

Hal yang menginspirasikan saya untuk menuliskan juranal ini  adalah keajaiban Allah dan kuasa-Nya yang dasyat dalam menciptakan sesuatu diluar akal manusia.

Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan untuk memeproleh data adalah metode survei yang berbentuk korelasional anatar satu variable dengan variable lain. Untuk mendapatkan data penelitian hal yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah menyebar kuisoner sesuai dengan kriteria  sampael yang di ingini. Selain itu, peneliti dapat mempersilahkan untuk mengisi kuisoner.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang posistif antara pemahaman tritunggal dengan kualitas iman, kecenderungan pemahaman tritunggal adalah kadang-kadang paham dan kecenderungan kualitas iman pada kategori kadang-kadang berkualitas.
Human Risk Factors for Severity of Injuries in Urban and Suburban Traffic Accidents in Southern Iran: An Insight from Police Data
Authors: Abolvardi Meisam , Sharifi Nader , Rahmanian Karamatollah , Rahmanian Vahid
Published: January 2023

Background: Globally, transport injuries persist as the leading preventable cause of adolescent harm. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the role of human factors in causing traffic accidents in urban and suburban areas of Jahrom, Fars province, Iran. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study used the recording data of 598 accidents and incidents on urban and suburban roads recorded in the accident registration forms (KAM) of the Police Information and Communication Technology (ICT- FAVA) system in Jahrom in 2020. The obtained data were analyzed by SPSS 20 software using descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and multivariable logistic regression. Simultaneously, population-attributable risks for violations of drivers involved in accidents on urban and suburban roads were determined. Results: The multivariable logistic regression analysis identified sudden diversion (OR = 11.02, 95% CI: 3.79 - 32.00), inattention to the front (OR = 6.68, 95% CI: 3.27 - 13.61), non-observance of the right of priority (OR = 6.25, 95% CI: 2.80 - 13.98), and inability to control the vehicle (OR = 4.05, 95% CI: 1.81 - 8.90) as risk factors for death or injury in urban roads. Meanwhile, death or injury on suburban roads was associated with failure to yield to the right of way (OR = 2.25, 95% CI: 1.08 - 4.67), inattention to the front (OR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.08 - 3.51), and inability to control the vehicle (OR = 41.86, 95% CI: 1.001 - 4.63). Among humans factors of accidents on urban and suburban roads, inattention to the front (78.84% vs. 37.73%) and failure to yield to the right of way (62.75% vs. 32.31%) had the greatest population-attributable fraction risk factors of death or injury. Conclusions: Inattention to the front and non-observance of the right of way by drivers were the first and second ranks in accidents leading to injury and death. It is suggested that the relevant laws and legislations be intensified and enforced more seriously.
Stauntonia hexaphylla Extract Ameliorates Androgenic Alopecia by Inhibiting Androgen Signaling in Testosterone-induced Alopecia Mice
Authors: Hong Geum-Lan , Lee Hui-Ju , Kim Yae-Ji , Kim Kyung-Hyun , Jung Ju-Young
Published: January 2023

Background: Stauntonia hexaphylla has been a traditional folk remedy for alleviating fever and providing anti-inflammatory properties. Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is the most common form mediated by the presence of the dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Objectives: In this study, we evaluated the effects of an extract of S. hexaphylla on AGA models and its mechanisms of action. Methods: We studied S. hexaphylla extract to evaluate 5α-reductase and androgen receptor (AR) levels, apoptosis, and cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. In addition, paracrine factors for androgenic alopecia, such as transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) and dickkopf-a (DKK-1), were examined. Apoptosis was investigated, and the evaluation of proliferation was examined with cytokeratin 14 (CK-14) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Results: In human follicular dermal papilla cells, the 5α-reductase and AR were decreased following S. hexaphylla treatment, which reduced the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Histologically, the dermal thickness and follicle number were higher in the S. hexaphylla groups compared with the AGA group. In addition, the DHT concentration, 5α-reductase, and AR were decreased, thereby downregulating TGF-β1 and DKK-1 expression and upregulating cyclin D in S. hexaphylla groups. The numbers of keratinocyte-positive and PCNA-positive cells were increased compared to those in the AGA group. Conclusions: The present study demonstrated that the S. hexaphylla extract ameliorated AGA by inhibiting 5α-reductase and androgen signaling, reducing AGA paracrine factors that induce keratinocyte (KC) proliferation, and inhibition apoptosis and catagen prematuration.
Esfir Shub. Manifiestos revolucionarios
Authors: Bonetto Julia , Balduzzi Verónica , Pereyra Jerónimo
Published: January 2023

Esfir Shub (Surazh, Rusia, 1894 - Moscú, Rusia, 1959) fue directora, montajista y pionera en el cine del período revolucionario. Colaboradora activa del LEF (Frente de Izquierda de las Artes) e integrante del grupo Oktiabr (Octubre), Shub se destacó dentro del movimiento vanguardista soviético de los años ‘20 y creó una obra que es inseparable del contexto histórico, social y político que atravesó.

Este marco, por un lado, trajo consigo cambios significativos que abrieron la posibilidad de teorizar y concebir al arte, en general, y al cine, en particular, como maquinaria, como trabajo, como Kinofábrica. En los primeros años de la década de 1920, Shub escribe una serie de manifiestos donde se interroga acerca del presente y el futuro del cine documental, aquel que, para la cineasta, es capaz de filmar los hechos, de filmar la vida de improviso. Por otro lado, la igualdad de género y la emancipación ideológica que se dio luego de la Revolución de Octubre permitió que las mujeres cineastas hicieran películas que no responden necesariamente a “temas de mujeres”. En este caso, Shub se embarca en esa acrobacia y plantea una marca discursiva en el acervo cinematográfico de la época; una marca discursiva que también emerge de sus manifiestos.

El propósito de este dossier es presentar una selección de los manifiestos escritos por Shub, traducidos por primera vez al español, e introducir sus concepciones teóricas acerca de la realización de películas de no ficción, entendiendo que son fundamentales para pensar el cine documental hecho por mujeres.
PERANCANGAN SYSTEM INFORMASI PERSEDIAAN BARANG BERBASIS VISUAL BASIC NET PADA PT. KEDAI KELONTONG MANDIRI KARAWANG
Authors: Ester Delvia , Bakar Sidik Haris Abu , Anas Ahmad
Published: January 2023

PT. Kedai Kelontong Mandiri Karawang dalam pencatatan persediaan barang masih menggunakan sistem manual dan didukung oleh software Microsoft Excel. Sistem manual tersebut mengakibatkan sering terjadinya kesalahan dan membutuhkan ketelitian serta proses pencatatan keluar masuknya barang yang sangat lama. Selain itu, software Microsoft Excel tidak bisa menyimpan data dan informasi secara terpusat pada suatu basis data, sehingga sering terjadinya ketidaksesuaian informasi dan kehilangan data yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu merancang sistem persediaan berbasis Visula Basic yang dapat menyajikan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh pengguna. Hasil penelitian ini berupasebuah aplikasi sistem persediaan berbasis Visual Basic yang akan membantu perusahaan dalam menyimpan dan mengolah data pada dan menyajikan laporan sesuai periode
IMPLEMENTASI KRIPTOGRAFI ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD 128 BIT DALAM PENGAMANAN DATA KEUANGAN KAS
Authors: Novianti Hilda Dwi , Ahmad Tri Hidayat
Published: January 2023

Masjid Al-Ikhlas merupakan masjid yang terletak di Dusun Trini, Kecamatan Gamping, Kabupaten Sleman, D.I. Yogyakarta. Masjid Al-Ikhlas memiliki sistem informasi keuangan untuk melakukan pendataan kas masjid dalam bentuk dokumen. Namun, pengamanan dokumen keuangan kas masjid masih dilakukan secara manual yaitu menyimpan dokumen ke dalam arsip digital di folder komputer tanpa diberi keamanan. Tindakan tersebut mengakibatkan rentan terjadinya pencurian data atau manipulasi data sehingga data yang keluar tidak akurat. Data keuangan kas sangat penting bagi masjid tersebut, dikarenakan jika ada kecurangan akan mengalami kerugian yang sangat fatal. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah sistem untuk mengamankan data keuangan kas masjid dengan menggunakan metode Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) 128 Bit. AES berguna untuk memberikan tingkat keamanan yang tinggi berdasarkan kunci rahasia yang kompleks sehingga dapat merahasiakan data yang akan diamankan. Oleh karena itu, metode AES 128 BIT dibutuhkan untuk mengamankan isi dari data kas masjid agar terhindar dari pencurian data atau manipulasi data.

Kata Kunci:

Data Keuangan Kas, Kriptografi, Enkripsi, Dekripsi, AES-128 Bit.
Analisis Sistem Aplikasi Computer Base Test sebagai Sarana Ulangan menggunakan Metode Delone and Mclean
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman , Tukiyat Tukiyat , Hindasyah Achmad
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Dengan adanya teknologi informasi menjadikan suatu pekerjaan menjadi efektif dan efisien. Namun, keefektifan dan keefisienan menggunakan teknologi informasi tersebut masih belum bisa dibuktikan bagi pihak sekolah. Tujuan: Berdasarkan permasalahan-permasalahan pokok yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini, maka ada beberapa tujuan yang ingin dicapai oleh peneliti yaitu Analisis Efektifitas Sistem Aplikasi CBT Woka sebagai sarana ulangan berbasis komputer bagi ulangan siswa di SMP Dharma Karya UT. Metode: untuk melakukan pemrosesan metode yang di usulkan dan dari sisi data-data dibutuhkan database yang bisa dijadikan bahan dalam melakukan pengujian, evaluasi dan validasi terkait metode atau model yang telah diusulkan oleh peneliti, teknik penentuan sampel ini semua anggota populasi digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian karena jumlah populasi relatif kecil, kurang dari 30 orang. Hasil: Hasil pengolahan data penelitian tentang efektifitas sistem aplikasi Computer Based Test (CBT) Woka sebagai sarana ulangan berbasis komputer dengan metode Delone and McLean akan dijelaskan dalam tahapan-tahapan pengolahan data yang ada berdasarkan keterangan ataupun sumber data yang didapat di SMP Dharma Karya UT. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan jawaban hipotesis di atas, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh yang paling besar dan dominan adalah pengaruh antara Individual Impact (II) terhadap Organisation Impact (IO)  selanjutnya diikuti oleh  pengaruh antara Kualitas Informasi  (IQ) terhadap Kepuasan Pemakai (US)
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Geografis Pariwisata Kabupaten Bima berbasis Web
Authors: Anam S Chaerul
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Sistem informasi yang dibuat oleh Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaen Bima dirasa sangat terbatas karena informasi yang diberikan sangat sedikit, hanya mencakup sebagian kecil dari total jumlah wisata yang terdapat di Kabupaten Bima. Media alternatif ini perlu dibuat untuk menginformasikan pariwisata Kabupaten Bima sehingga bisa dinikmati wisatawan. Penelitian ini akan membangun Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) untuk mengetahui lokasi serta informasi tentang daerah obyek wisata yang terdapat di Kabupaten Bima yaitu Perancangan Sistem Informasi Geografis Pariwisata di Kabupaten Bima. Tujuan: Dengan adanya Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG), informasi dapat disampaikan dalam bentuk visual yang didalamnya terdapat informasi yang terkait dengan obyek wisata. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan Waterfall untuk pengembangan sistem. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, studi literatur, dan wawancara. Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah Sistem Informasi Geografis Pariwisata Kabupaten Bima berbasis Web yang dapat memberikan informasi tentang pariwisata yang ada di Kabupaten Bima. Hasil pengujian sistem menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi ini sudah sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan serta layak untuk digunakan. Kesimpulan: Pengunjung digiring ke tempat dan informasi yang sesuai ketika ingin berkunjung ke wilayah Kabupaten Bima. Karena Kabupaten Bima menawarkan banyak tempat wisata sesuai kebutuhan dan anggaran.
Analisis Pengaruh Aktifitas Pasar Bintoro Demak terhadap Kemacetan di Jalan Sultan Fatah
Authors: Krisdiyanto Aris , Dewi Kemmala , Wiguna Surya Aji , Kriswandaru Althea Serafim , Kriswanatu Ariel
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Kota Demak merupakan salah satu kota besar yang sedang melakukan pembangun di segala bidang, kepadatan lalu lintas di Jalan Sultan Fatah, depan Pasar Bintoro Demak, Kecamatan Demak, Kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah ini muncul karena adanya aktivitas pasar. Untuk menjamin agar jalan dapat memberikan pelayanan sebagaimana yang diharapkan, maka diusahakan peningkatan-peningkatan jalan itu. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui besar hambatan samping pada ruas Jl. Sultan Fatah, untuk mencari kapasitas dan derajat kejenuhan di ruas Jl. Sultan Fatah, menganalisis Kapasitas dan Kebutuhan (demand) ruang parkir di Pasar Bintoro Demak. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer atau data yang dicari secara langsung dilapangan melalui survei. Waktu survei dilakukan selama 6 hari, yaitu hari Senin - Sabtu mulai dari tanggal 8-13 November 2021. Hasil: Dalam pengelolaan data yang dilakukan setelah survai lokasi dan pengumpulan data, data diolah untuk mengetahui karakteristik jalan meliputi: volume lalu lintas, kapasitas jalan, kecepatan arus lalulintas, derajat kejenuhan, kelas hambatan samping, kecepatan sesaat. Kesimpulan: kesimpulan di penelitian ini yaitu: 1.) Pada ruas jalan Sultan Fatah dengan hambatan samping yang sebesar 316 bobot kejadian sedang (M). 2.) Berdasarkan pengamatan yang telah dilakukan didapatkan nilai derajat kejenuhannya melebihi batas derajat kejenuhan ideal, dari hasil pengamatan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa komposisi volume parkir lebih didominasi oleh Sepeda motor
Analisis Peran Sektor Unggulan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kabupaten Ponorogo Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Luthfianto Propane Khemas
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan salah satu indikator untuk menilai kondisi perekonomian suatu daerah dan dapat dilihat melalui kondisi sektor-sektor ekonomi yang ada di wilayah tersebut, hal tersebut berkaitan dengan kemajuan infrastruktur, kegiatan ekonomi, serta kemakmuran penduduk di suatu daerah. Tujuan: Untuk mewujudkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang signifikan dan berkelanjutan maka pemerintah perlu bekerja sama dengan pihak swasta untuk membentuk suatu sistem guna mendukung kegiatan yang nantinya berdampak pada pembangunan daerah. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Ponorogo dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa PDRB Kabupaten Ponorogo dan Provinsi Jawa Timur periode 2016-2020. Data tersebut kemudian diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan metode LQ, Shift Share, dan Tipologi Klassen. Hasil: Hasil yang di dapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah dari 17 sektor terdapat 10 sektor basis, 7 sektor non basis, 6 sektor maju dan satu sektor tertinggal. Kemudian terdapat 3 sektor basis yang berperan terhadap pertumbuhan di tingkat provinsi, 6 sektor basis berperan pada pertumbuhan daerah, serta 8 sektor yang sudah dpaat mengendalikan pertumbuhannya ke arah yang lebih baik. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil olah data, analisis serta kajian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa: melalui hasil olah data terhadap 17 sektor yang ada pada Kabupaten Ponorogo, terdapat sepuluh sektor unggulan, terdapat juga terdapat enam sektor yang merupakan sektor tergolong maju, dari sepuluh sektor unggulan dari tujuh belas sektor yang ada di Kabupaten Ponorogo terdapat tiga sektor yang merupakan sektor maju dan berperan dalam pertumbuhan sektor di tingkat yang lebih tinggi
An Analysis of Vocational School Goals Achievement: Case Study in West Java
Authors: Vidha Thaashaar Julyestra , Ghazali Achmad , Fauzi Dani
Published: January 2023

Most secondary school students in developing countries have difficulty accessing higher Education after completing secondary Education, especially in Indonesia. The limited number of new job opportunities and the absence of a link and match between the competencies possessed by the workforce and employment have triggered the high Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) of VHS graduates, especially in West Java.This research uses mixed methods where data collection is carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. In collecting quantitative data, respondents to this study used data from 341 vocational students at six vocational schools in 5 districts/cities in West Java. Then strengthened by qualitative methods by conducting interviews. First, the thing that most influences the low quality of competitiveness of VHS students is that 21.07% of VHS students in West Java have a low VHS objective score. Second, the Quality of Education, Entrepreneurial Mindset, and Entrepreneurial Intentions simultaneously influence the goals of VHS in West Java Vocational School students, with an F count of 135,773 with a significance level of 0.000. Third, 54.7% of the goals of VHS students in West Java are influenced by the Quality of Education, Entrepreneurial Mindset, and Entrepreneurial Intentions. At the same time, 45.3% is influenced by other variables not analyzed in this study. to increase the competitiveness of VHS students, it is necessary to carry out various intervention efforts starting from the stages of input, process, output, and long-term results in the learning process in schools.
Estimating CSI for Future Generation MIMO Networks Using Deep Learning Techniques and its Applicability to Varied Environments
Authors: Unisa Syeda Ayesha , Gowda K.S. Jagadeesh
Published: January 2023

Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) approach consists of high potential to achieve high data rate and one of the most favourable method to exploit channel feedback efficiency. Thus, a deep learning-based CSI feedback mechanism is proposed in this article to ensure high channel estimation efficiency with minimum CSI feedback overhead. Along with that, auto-encoders are adopted to study low dimensional representation of varied data structures. Moreover, CSI matrices are compressed at encoder side and recovered CSI matrices are obtained at decoder side. Further, convolution layers are utilized to get high quality features and fully linked layer is utilized to compress dimensions in CSI feedback matrices. The CSI feedback efficiency is enhanced using 𝐃𝐮𝐚𝐥𝐍𝐞𝐭−𝐍𝐂𝐂 Architecture by exploiting magnitude correlation between downlink and uplink medium. Here, data of two varied environments such as indoor and outdoor cellular environment considering the Cost 2100 database is utilized and simulation is performed in cloud platform. An investigation is carried out to compare performance results of proposed DLAE model in terms of NMSE and correlation efficiency against varied traditional channel estimation approaches. Performance results shows higher channel estimation accuracy and spectral efficiency enhancement.
Educational Scenarios Using Technology: Challenges and Proposals During the Pandemic
Authors: Doig Silvia Georgina Aguinaga , Ramírez Jessica Natalí Gallardo , Ugaz Osmer Campo , Hernández Ronald M. , Ortiz Janeth Benedicta Falla , Flores Lizzeth Aimee Garci , Larrea Yen Marvin Bravo
Published: January 2023

The development of remote education could have significant advances at the academic-pedagogical level, if appropriate use is made of techno pedagogy. The study is an exploratory descriptive research at an explanatory level, where the main purpose was to explain the challenges during the pandemic in educational scenarios in the face of the technology used by early childhood teachers in two Peruvian regions. This was oriented under the qualitative approach and applied a questionnaire of open-ended questions to a sample of 100 teachers. The main findings reveal that there is no differentiated use of digital resources and tools for planning, implementation and evaluation, despite the efforts of teachers to bring learning experiences to their young students, overcoming technological, economic and other difficulties due to the current situation. However, a more pedagogical orientation is required because this will benefit the optimization of time, consequently, improving the results of learning in basic education and the quality of life, towards the institutionalization of proposals for the professional exercise in the scenario of non-face-to-face education that assumes features of distance education.
Addition of Neighbors in the Number of Vanets Node Factors: DSR-PNT Performance Study
Authors: Yudistira Bagus Gede Krishna , Anggoro Radityo , Shiddiqi Ary Mazharuddin
Published: January 2023

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) are part of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs). Vehicles that become a node in VANETs move quickly, and speed is variable to change the topology quickly. One of the most prevalent challenges in VANETs is vehicle connection and picking the most appropriate vehicle to act as an intermediate between the sender of the packet and the destination to decide the node. The most suitable technique for communicating nodes requires research in creating the most desirable nodes as forwarders. Vehicle speed, acceleration, the direction of movement, and vehicle quality are examples of these factors. Futures Total Weight Route (TWR) may determine the ideal route from source to destination if these three characteristics at each neighbor node are known. This study discusses the impact of adding a parameter—the neighbor node on the routing metric in determining the value of TWR. The contribution of this research is to improve the performance of data packet transmission by adding a neighbor node on a DSR-PNT in the selection of routing nodes (node forwarder, next hop) to increase the PDR (packet delivery ratio). TWR provides the reference parameter (Speed, Acceleration, Link Quality) most prioritized continuously according to the changing scenario and node condition.
Trends and Patterns in Workforce Agility Literature: A Scopus-based Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Utomo Fajar Cahyo , Latukismo Tatag Herbayu
Published: January 2023

Workforce agility (WA) has been a critical topic to study. It is now the heart of creating an agile organization in an environment of turbulence and change. Despite the increasing recognition that the WA is essential for achieving competitiveness, the concept of agility remains unclear systematically. This paper presents a bibliometric and network analysis that provides new insights poorly understood or evaluated by other reviews. This analysis uses the Scopus database and Vos Viewer software. It starts by identifying more than 140 published studies from 1993 to 2020 and screening using a rigorous bibliometric analysis. Systematic mapping helps to describe the publication's evolution over time and identify current areas of study interest and potential directions for future research. In this research, five clusters provide a good roadmap for further investigation.
Application of Artificial Intelligence In Smart City Development
Authors: Arrohman Zidni Dlia , Gunawan  , Andriani Wresti
Published: January 2023

Artificial Intelligence is a technology that has been widely adopted in this 4.0 industrial era. Artificial Intelligence is capable of connecting every device, so that someone can automate all devices without having to be on location. More than that, nowadays there are many machines that can interpret certain conditions or events with the help of Artificial Intelligence. In writing the problems reviewed by this author, the aim is to describe the problem of how to apply Artificial Intelligence in the development of smart cities. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach and literature review in analyzing the application of the Society 5.0 concept to the smart social component. The results produced in the writing of this journal are about several explanations of the application of Artificial Intelligence in the development of smart cities.
The Impact of Mining Activities on The Living Conditions of The People of North Rarowatu District, Bombana Regency
Authors: Mukaddas Jamal
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to explain the impact of mining activities on the living conditions of Bombana District people. The research was conducted in North Rarowatu Sub-District, Wumbubangka Village and Lantowua Village, with determination of 133 samples from two villages. The data were analyzed in descriptions method using cross tabulation and frequency table with eleven variables that is: the rate of air changes, the level of noise pollution, the level of disruption to water availability, the number of affected households, the frequency of treatment, the level of education, the conditions of residence, the status of residence,  the conflict between local communities, the level of depth of conflict, employment opportunities. The results of the research indicate the impact of mining activities on the living conditions of Bombana district communities, especially in the two villages. On the ecological aspect of air conditions, mining activity causes the air condition to getmoreworst. In addition, mine activity raises noise that disrupts community activities, and a small proportion of groundwater availability is not available. On the social aspect there are still a number of community members who suffer from respiratory problems such as shortness of breath, cough and cold, from the frequency of treatment only a fewof them do a treatment. The low level of education in these two villagesis the cause of employment opportunities decrease. From the  residence's condition and the residence statusarestill relatively decent and medium. In addition, the changes in environmental conditions lead to conflictbetween the local community and the company.
Optimizing The Management of The TPQ Curriculum In An Effort To Improve The Quality of Al-Qur'an Reading And Writing At The Tsabita Al-Qur'an Education Park, Cirebon City
Authors: Khotimah Khusnul , Subur
Published: January 2023

Curriculum management is one aspect that affects the success and quality of learning in national education, including learning to read and write the Qur'an. The success of achieving the TPQ curriculum will have a positive influence on the student environment, especially students' proficiency in reading and writing the Qur'an. This study aims to know information about curriculum management in an effort to improve the quality of reading and writing the Qur'an at TPQ Tsabita Cirebon City. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods with descriptive form, and data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, tests and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation and data verification. Based on the result of the study showed that the management of the TPQ curriculum at TPQ Tsabita Cirebon City had not run optimally, so it had implications for teaching and learning activities of the Qur'an as a medium of transfer of knowledge at TPQ which aims to improve students' ability to read. and writing the Qur'an has not run optimally, so it affects the quality or quality of reading the Qur'an of the students of TPQ Tsabita Cirebon City which is still minimal
Analysis of Educational Values in the Digital Comic Series "Pupus Dropout" by Kurnia Harta Winata
Authors: Hariandi Ahmad , Oktaviani Lina , Putri Rahmadhani Sintia , Dwi Ningrum Elisa , Rahayu Ningrum Rahma
Published: January 2023

The value of education is not only obtained from schools, but can also be obtained from various sources such as books, comics and so on. Comics can be a source of education. Entering the digital era, the use of digital technology has become daily food. Including in terms of digital comics, there are many applications that provide various comic genres, including the Webtoon application which provides various comic genres that are rich in educational values. The purpose of this journal is to describe the educational values contained in the digital comic series "Pupus Dropout" by Kurnia Harta Winata. The source of the data in this study was the webtoon comic "Pupus Dropout School" by Kurnia Harta Winata. The data are in the form of sentences and dialogues that describe educational values. The data collection techniques in this study were as follows: 1) reading the entire text of the comic story "Pupus Putus Sekolah" by Kurnia Harta Winata, 2) identifying data that reflects educational values and 3) recording the data that has been obtained. The data analysis techniques used in this study were as follows: 1) classifying data, 2) analyzing data, 3) interpreting data and 4) drawing conclusions. The results obtained after analyzing educational values in the digital comic series "Pupus Dropping School" by Kurnia Harta Winata are as follows: 1) The value of Religious education, 2) The value of social education, namely in the form of forgiving and respecting others, 3) The value of education character that is in the form of courage as a form of honesty and never give up and 4) The value of moral education.
The Urgency of Human Security in Protecting the Rights of Migrant Workers: Case Study Indonesian Migrant Workers In Malaysia And Hong Kong
Authors: Fitria Naeli
Published: January 2023

It has become undeniable phenomenon that the demand of migrant workers has arises in this globalization era. Better condition of working has triggered people movement to get better job and salary outside their countries. One of the major sending and receiving region of migrant workers is Southeast Asia. Two main destinations of Indonesian migrant workers are Hong Kong and Malaysia. It is becoming increasingly difficult to ignore that Indonesian migrant workers often face human rights abuses when they are working abroad, for instance, retained legal document, exceeded working hours, human trafficking resulted in physical violence. In Malaysia, Indonesian migrant workers mostly become the victims of human trafficking, physical abuse and excessive working hour. Meanwhile in Hong Kong, the violation of the rights of migrant workers are the excessive of working hours as well as physical violence. This paper argue that Malaysia and Hong Kong are two main countries which has shown significant differences in addressing human rights violations. This paper seeks to remedy those problems by comparing policy in both countries related to human rights abuses. This paper uses Human Security concept as the conceptual framework followed by its two approaches type, for instance, Economic Security and Personal Security. At the end, this paper conclude that Hong Kong has implemented better law enforcement than Malaysia.
PENGARUH MINAT BACA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PGSD PADA MATA KULIAH PENGANTAR PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Ismuwardani Zakiyah , Aliantan Intan
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of reading interest on the  learning achievement of PGSD students in the Introduction to Education course. The research method used is a quantitative  approach method. The population in this study were PGSD students. The sampling technique of the study used a sampling  technique. Data was collected by means of a questionnaire. The main instrument in this study was a questionnaire on reading interest and learning achievement. The results showed that the students who became the object of this research based on data analysis showed that by calculating Rcount, a value of 0.981 was obtained, then the value was compared with Rtable at a significant level of 5%, namely 0.432, indicating that Rcount > Rtable, so the hypothesis (H0) was rejected and (H1) is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an influence between reading interest on the learning achievement of PGSD students in introductory education courses.
PENGGUNAAN METODE LATIHAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERHITUNG PADA PENJUMLAHAN PECAHAN BIASA BEDA PENYEBUT
Authors: Guntur Mochamad , Riyanti Riyanti , Suryani Putri Banyu
Published: January 2023

On March 24, 2020 the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia issued Circular Letter Number 4 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Education Policies in the Emergency Period for the Spread of COVID, in the Circular it was explained that the learning process was carried out at home through online/distance learning to provide a learning experience. meaningful to students. Studying at home can be focused on life skills education, including regarding the Covid-19 pandemic. Online learning students have the flexibility of learning time, can learn anytime and anywhere. Students can interact with teachers using several applications such as classroom, video conference, telephone, live chat, zoom meeting or via whatsapp group. This learning is an educational innovation to answer the challenge of the availability of varied learning resources. The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of the learning process carried out during the Covid-19 pandemic at SMK Ulil Albab, implement e-learning learning methods to support the learning process during the pandemic, provide solutions for schools to monitor the learning process during the pandemic with applications. e-learning designed according to school needs. For that, the author is interested in developing to analyze "Design of a Distance Learning System Using E-Learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic Using MYSQL Databases at Ulil Albab Vocational School".
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA TENTANG BAGIAN-BAGIAN TUMBUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR
Authors: Sahronih Siti , Dahlia Yuce
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the low ability of students' understanding in completing learning about plant parts, so that student learning outcomes are still low. As an effort to improve students' understanding of the parts of plants, namely by using image media. This research method uses Classroom Action Research which consists of four activities, namely: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 25 students of class III SDN Karanglayung consisting of 14 male students and 11 female students. This study uses two cycles, where from each cycle there is a significant increase, so that the use of image media can be applied to learning Natural Sciences, namely about plant parts
Viitorul științei – Știința științelor
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Cum va arăta știința în viitorul apropiat? În primul rând, foarte strâns cuplată cu, dependentă chiar de, tehnologie. În al doilea rând, trei factori își vor pune amprenta puternic pe evoluția științei și tehnologiei; globalizarea, încălzirea globală, și acutizarea conflictelor la nivel de națiuni. O perioadă de acumulare în știință, fără salturi calitative spectaculoase în științele naturii și cele formale, dar cu o mulțime de noi teorii care vor apare în domeniul științelor sociale și o dezvoltare fără precedent a tehnologiilor. Noua paradigmă a revoluției științifice și tehnologice a făcut progrese rapide, iar lumea a intrat într-o nouă eră a inovației, cu schimbări profunde. Accentele actuale sunt puse pe spațiul cosmic și controlul genetic. Cercetarea și dezvoltarea științifică creativă va deveni principala activitate a umanității.
Contextul intrării României în al Doilea Război Mondial
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

La 23 august 1939 Germania și Uniunea Sovietică au semnat la Moscova pactul Ribbentrop-Molotov, conform căruia URSS revendica Bucovina de Nord și Basarabia. În septembrie 1939 Polonia este invadată de Germania. În acest context Consiliul de Coroană a decis, la 6 septembrie 1939, proclamarea neutralității României, securizând frontierele și evitând confruntarea militară prin activarea “Blocului Balcanic al Neutrilor”, a Acordului Balcanic din 1934 și prin încercarea de a încheia un pact de neagresiune cu URSS. La 29 martie 1940, V. M. Molotov vorbește despre “existența unei chestiuni litigioase nerezolvate, aceea a Basarabiei, a cărei anexare de către România nu a fost niciodată recunoscută de Uniunea Sovietică, cu toate că aceasta n-a pus niciodată chestiunea înapoierii Basarabiei pe cale militară”. Prin tratatul Hitler-Stalin, Tratatul de la Craiova și Al Doilea Arbitraj de la Viena (Dictatul de la Viena) România pierde peste o treime din teritoriu și peste un sfert din populație), inclusiv Ținutul Herța care nu făcea parte nici din Bucovina, nici din Basarabia și nu fusese revendicat inițial de URSS. O parte din Basarabia este alipită Ucrainei, iar cealaltă parte formează Republica Sovietică Socialistă Moldovenească.
Platon: Biografia
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Principala sursă biografică despre Platon, după mărturia neoplatonicului Simplicius, ar fi fost scrisă de discipolul Xenocrate, dar din păcate nu a ajuns la noi. Cea mai veche biografie a lui Platon care a ajuns până la noi, De Platone et dogmate eius, este a unui autor latin din secolul al II-lea, Apuleius. Toate celelalte biografii ale lui Platon au fost scrise la peste cinci sute de ani de la moartea sa. Istoricul grec Diogene (secolele II și III) este autorul unei serii de biografii ale filosofilor greci (Viețile filosofilor) în care face referire la viața lui Platon. Acesta ar fi scris și un elogiu funerar lui Platon. Alți biografi timpurii ai lui Platon sunt Olimpiodor cel Tânăr în secolul al VI-lea și o sursă anonimă. O sursă importantă despre viața lui Platon sunt chiar dialogurile sale filozofice, treisprezece scrisori (posibil false totuși, cu excepția poate a Scrisorilor VII și VIII), scrierile lui Aristotel, un fragment din Istoria filozofilor (Syntaxis ton philosophon) a epicureanului Philodemus de Gadara din secolul I î.e.n., scrierile anonime Prolegomena despre filozofia platonică atribuite în mod tradițional lui Olimpiodor, Suda, secolul al X-lea și Viața lui Dio a lui Plutarh, secolul I-II.
Armata Română în al Doilea Război Mondial
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

România intră, în iunie 1941, în al Doilea Război Mondial de partea Axei și împotriva URSS, sperând să redobândească astfel teritoriile pierdute. Pe 22 iunie 1941, armatele germană și română au început campania împotriva Uniunii Sovietice prin „Operațiunea München”, armata română fiind motivată de dorința de a lua înapoi de la URSS Basarabia și Bucovina. Pe 1 august 1943, aliații au bombardat câmpurile petroliere și rafinăriile de la Ploiești (Operațiunea Tidal Wave). După bătălia de la Stalingrad din perioada 23 august 1942–2 februarie 1943, armata sovietică a început să avanseze și, în martie 1944, ajunge pe teritoriul României. Trupele românești au participat la război alături de Axă în cadrul Grupului de armate german sub denumirea „Ucraina de Sud”. Mareșalul Antonescu, convins de imposibilitatea opririi asaltului sovietic, în noaptea de 21 august a cerut ambasadorului Manfred von Killinger să angajeze toate rezervele germane pentru a sprijini frontul, și a doua zi, pe 22 august, a informat guvernul român despre intenția sa de a continua lupta alături de Germania nazistă.
Cu sau fără Internet?
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Internetul a schimbat complet modul nostru de viață, fiind considerat unul dintre cele mai benefice progrese tehnologice ale secolului XXI. Totul se vinde și se cumpără acum pe Internet, inclusiv distracția. Internetul face lumea mai mică, pentru că am putea comanda sau comercializa orice în întreaga lume. Și în această societate virtuală suntem cu toții comentatori, editori și creatori. Îți poți imagina cum ar fi viața acum fără Internet? Închide ochii pentru un minut și gândește-te la cum a fost viața înainte de Internet. Pentru unii, Internetul este ocazia ideală de a scăpa de realitate, în timp ce pentru alții este cea mai bună oportunitate de a socializa și a se împrieteni cu persoane din toată lumea. Poveștile personale devin publice; problemele locale devin globale.
Megadatele (Big Data) pe Internet
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Termenul Big Data se referă la extragerea, manipularea și analiza unor seturi de date care sunt prea mari pentru a fi tratate în mod obișnuit. Din această cauză se utilizează software special și, în multe cazuri, și calculatoare și echipamente hardware special dedicate. În general la aceste date analiza se face statistic. Pe baza analizei datelor respective se fac de obicei predicții ale unor grupuri de persoane sau alte entități, pe baza comportamentului acestora în diverse situații și folosind tehnici analitice avansate. Se pot identifica astfel tendințe, necesități și evoluții comportamentale ale acestor entități.
Tehnologia blockchain
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Blockchain, denumit inițial lanț de blocuri, este o listă în continuă creștere de înregistrări numite blocuri, care comunică între ele prin mesaje criptografiate. Fiecare bloc conține un hash criptografic al blocului anterior, un marcaj de timp și datele tranzacției. Prin proiectare, un blockchain este “un registru deschis, distribuit, care poate înregistra tranzacțiile între două părți eficient și într-un mod verificabil și permanent”, de obicei gestionat de o rețea peer-to-peer care aderă la un protocol pentru comunicarea între noduri și validarea de noi blocuri. După înregistrare, datele dintr-un bloc dat nu pot fi modificate retroactiv fără modificarea tuturor blocurilor ulterioare, ceea ce necesită consensul rețelei.
Marketing de conţinut
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Avalanșa actuală de conținut este o problemă reală pentru marketing. Oamenii sunt obosiți de multitudinea de conținut la care sunt expuși și au început să îl selecteze. În același timp, specialiștii în marketing au obosit să investească timp și energie în crearea de conținut, în condițiile în care acesta a devenit nerentabil.
Ontologii narative în tehnologia blockchain
Authors:   Multimedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Paul Ricoeur a examinat o serie de forme diferite de discurs extins, începând cu discursul metaforic. Discursul narativ este una din formele investigate, configurând concepte eterogene care identifică acțiunile într-un moment în care un lucru se întâmplă nu numai după altceva, ci și din cauza altui lucru dintr-o poveste sau istorie care poate fi urmată. Reformează evenimentele fizice ca evenimente narative, care au sens deoarece spun ceea ce se întâmplă într-o poveste sau într-o istorie. Narațiunile sunt întotdeauna o sinteză a conceptelor eterogene care configurează episoadele povestirii.
Proiectarea și arhitectura rețelelor de comunicații 5G
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Arhitectura 5G prezentată aici a rezultat din analiza diferitelor rapoarte accesibile publicului publicate de organisme de standardizare, cercetare și științifice. Această sarcină a vizat stabilirea unei înțelegeri comune și coerente asupra componentelor arhitecturii 5G. În ciuda unui număr mare de documente referitoare la diferite aspecte ale arhitecturii 5G (de exemplu, funcții de rețea individuale, interfețe, funcții de securitate, diferite domenii 5G etc.), doar câteva oferă o imagine de ansamblu compresivă. Pentru aceasta, a fost necesară vizualizarea diferitelor componente într-un mod modular și general. Odată ce arhitectura tehnică cuprinzătoare 5G a fost definită, și după examinarea punctelor slabe cunoscute ale componentelor, a fost posibil să se enumere activele sensibile și să se descrie cele mai relevante amenințări.
Proiectarea și modelarea tehnologiei blockchain – Bitcoin
Authors:   MultiMedia SRL, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2023

Ingineria ontologică, împreună cu tehnologiile Web semantice, permit modelarea și dezvoltarea semantică a fluxului operațional necesar pentru proiectarea TB. Cel mai utilizat sistem de modelare blockchain prin reprezentarea abstractă, descrierea și definirea structurii, a proceselor, a informațiilor și a resurselor, este modelarea intreprinderilor. Modelarea intreprinderii utilizează ontologiile de domeniu folosind limbaje de reprezentare a modelului. Bitcoin este principalul sistem de plată peer-to-peer şi monedă digitală care folosește tehnologia blockchain.
The Effect of Celebrity Endorsement on Young Consumer Purchase Intention in Bangladesh: An Empirical Study
Authors: Khanam Marzia , Hossain Md. Abir
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of celebrity endorsement components (expertise, attractiveness, and trustworthiness) on brand attitude, brand loyalty, and purchase intention. This study looks at the elements of celebrity endorsements that influence young consumers' purchasing preferences in the Barishal region of Bangladesh. Methodology: The study model incorporates constructs from earlier literature that have been proven to have substantial relations with purchasing intention. A self-administered questionnaire has been used through an online survey to collect 205 data from young people aged 20 to 24. Additionally, SPSS has been used to analyze the data. Findings: The study demonstrates that celebrity expertise and trustworthiness significantly influence brand attitudes and brand loyalty. However, celebrity attractiveness is not much impacted by brand attitudes and brand loyalty. The study also demonstrates that brand loyalty is the most substantial influence on purchase intention. Practical Implications: The findings of this study will help producers, marketers, merchants, and advertisers figure out what traits of a celebrity contribute to a favorable brand attitude, brand loyalty, and buy intention. Originality: This paper empirically examines how different variables affect celebrity endorsement’s influence on the buying behaviour of consumers’ decisions of young customers. Research Limitations: In this study, the respondents are young, so the findings may not be applicable on a general basis.