bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bipartit, Langkah Awal Menyelesaikan Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial (Study Kasus Di Pt. Yamaha Indonesia)
Authors: Aziz Abdul
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan hubungan industrial pada saat ini banyak terjadi diberbagai perusahaan, baik perusahaan nasional maupun internasional. Sehingga langka awal perusahaan dalam mencapai perdamaian dalam permasalahn tersebut perlu adanya itikad baik untuk dilaksanakan perundingan bipartit untuk mencapai musyawah mufakat bagi perusahaan maupun serikat pekerja. Berdasarkan hubungan antara pengusaha dengan pekerja/buruh secara otomatis akan timbul hak dan kewajiban yang menimbulkan permasalahan setiap hubungan tersebut, sehingga menimbulkan perselihan/permasalahan dalam mempertahankan pendapat masing-masing baik perusahaan ataupun pekerja/buruh. Penyelesaihan perselisihan harus segera diselesaikan sehingga menimbulkan dampak yang berlarut-larut dalam menyelesaikan perselihan tersebut. Penyeselesaian perselihan sebagai langkah awal adalah menggunakan penyelesaian Bipartit antara Perusahaan dengan Pekerja/Buruh. Perundingan Bipatit merupakan pernyelesaian perselisihan yang sangat efektif karena penyelesaian perselisihan dapat diselesaikan pihak antara Perusahaan dengan Pekerja/Buruh dengan cara musyawarah mufakat dan tidak melibatkan pihak ketiga, sehingga tidak memerlukan biaya yang besar. Musyawarah merupakan cara yang efektif dalam perundingan Bipartit, karena musyawarah adalah cara berkomunikasi 2 pihak yang berselisih yang masing-masing mendengarkan pendapat bagi perusahaan dan pekerja/buruh dalam menyampaikan permasalahan tersebut. Penyelesaian Perselisihan secara Bipartit yang membuat penulis tertarik untuk mengkaji mengenai perundingan Bipartit yang dilaksanakan di PT. Yamaha Indonesia (Yamaha  Piano) antara Management dan Serikat Pekerja SPSI LEM PT. Yamaha Indonesia menggunakan penelitian lapangangan atau yuridis empiris, dengan mengkaji ketentuan hukum yang berlaku  dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh/efektif perundingan Bipartit yang dilaksanakan di PT Yamaha Indonesaia, sehingga perselisihan di perusahaan diselesaikan secara musyawarah mufakat.
Analysis of essential oil and volatile components of different organs of isgin (Rheum ribes L.) plant by ultrasound-assisted extraction method
Authors: ASİL Hasan , KÖROĞLU Muaz
Published: November 2023

Rheum ribes L. belongs to the family Polygonaceae and is locally known as "ışkın, ucgun, highland banana". In this study, ultrasound-assisted extraction with a solvent mixture of methanol: ethyl acetate was used to isolate the volatiles of the plant from the root, stem, and leaf organs. The essential oils were extracted from the plant roots by water distillation to determine the essential oil content and composition. GC-MS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry) was used to analyse the content of essential oils and extracts. Carvacrol (40.41%) and gamma-terpinene (%22.90) were used in the root extracts of the plant., 2,4-ditert-butylphenol (20.76%) and carvacrol (13.52%) in the stem extracts and 2,4-ditert-butylphenol (25.87%) and methyl formate (6.87%) in the leaf extracts. The volatile components of 6-butyl-3-methoxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one (30.06%) and 3-carene (16.42%) were found in the essential oil. When the structure of the volatile components in both the extract and the essential oil of the plant is examined, the presence of versatile volatile components that can be used in the production of pharmacological, bioactive, flavouring, dye material, and perfume indicated that the plant can be used as an important medicinal and aromatic plant source.
ПРОБЛЕМИ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ МОЛОДІ В УКРАЇНІ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ ТА ШЛЯХИ ЇХ ПОДОЛАННЯ
Authors: Ачкасова Оксана , Полянська Алла , Семенов Антон
Published: November 2023

У дослідженні розглядається роль соціальної безпеки в національному захисті України. Виявлено відсутність єдиної системи дослідження соціальної безпеки, проте спостерігається тенденція до розроблення методологічного інструментарію для її ефективного функціонування. Доведено доцільність вивчення соціальної безпеки як чотирьохрівневої ієрархічної структури, особливо актуальним є вивчення соціальної безпеки людини як нанорівня соціальної безпеки, зокрема в умовах війни. У контексті сучасних перетворень в Україні, спричинених вторгненням РФ та складними соціально-економічними та політичними процесами, акцентовано увагу на важливості дослідження аспектів соціальної безпеки молоді, враховуючи її вплив на формування та вразливість цієї групи населення. Виокремлено ключові виклики та проблеми соціальної безпеки молоді в умовах воєнного стану, запропоновано шляхи подолання виділених проблем. Особливий акцент робиться на необхідності спеціальної уваги та підтримки для молоді в умовах воєнного стану для забезпечення їхнього благополуччя та майбутнього.
PENGARUH EFEKTIVITAS PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN KETAATAN ATURAN AKUNTANSI TERHADAP KECENDRUNGAN KECURANAGAN AKUNTANSI PADA LPD DIKECAMATAN MENGWI
Authors: Sumadi Ni Komang , Made Dewi  Kansa Putri Ni
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the effectiveness of internal control and the obedience of accounting rules. This research was conducted in the LPD in Mengwi District, using the observation method, interview method, literature method, documentation method, and survey method by distributing questionnaires to LPD employees in Mengwi District. The research population was 310 employees. Determination of the sample using non probability sampling method with purposive sampling method. The research sample consisted of 76 employees. Data analysis using Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that the effectiveness of internal control and compliance with accounting rules had an effect on the tendency of accounting fraud in the LPD in Mengwi District, which means that the higher the effectiveness of internal control, the better the management of financial statements so as to reduce the tendency for accounting fraud and compliance High accounting rules will affect the management of financial statements, the better and in compliance with applicable rules, it can reduce the tendency of accounting fraud, and vice versa.
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN KEUANGAN DAERAH, TRANSPARANSI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DAN AKUNTABILITAS TERHADAP KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG
Authors: Putra Putu Deddy Samtika , Indraswarawati Sang Ayu Putu Arie
Published: November 2023

This research was conducted by taking the location of the Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD) in the Klungkung Regency Government. The number of samples taken was 143 respondents. The method used was purposive sampling and through non-response bias sample testing. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The research instrument used was the validity test and the reliability test. The analysis technique used is the classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis, determination analysis, F-test and t-test.

From the results of the study, it is known that regional financial supervision has no effect on the performance of local governments at the Klungkung Regency Government, as evidenced by the t-count = 1.503 with a significance value of 0.135> 0.05, thus H1 is rejected. The transparency of regional financial management has a positive effect on the performance of local governments in the Klungkung Regency Government, as evidenced by the value of t-count = 4.365 with a significance value of 0.000, <0.05, thus H2 is accepted. Accountability has a positive effect on the performance of the local government at the Service in the Klungkung Regency Government, as evidenced by the t-count = 3.058 with a significance value of 0.003 <0.05, thus H3 is accepted.
PERSEPSI LABA PEDAGANG KELONTONG PASAR RAKYAT BANYUASRI
Authors: Wati Putu Eka , Dewi Ni Wayan Yulianita , Astria Putu Ria
Published: November 2023

Abstract : The purpose of this study is to describe the meaning of profit according to grocery traders in the Banyuasri People's Market, Buleleng Regency. The selection of grocery traders in the Banyuasri People's Market in this study was based on the close relationship between the profession of grocery traders, with money and society. The profession of a grocer, money and society is an endless circle. All three are interrelated and related in various circles of life. There is a tool that brings the two parties together, namely "Money". It keeps rolling and doesn't stop. Exploring profit-related information is important to do before implementing standards, given the minimal knowledge possessed by traders in Banyuasri Market regarding financial reports, due to different understandings of profit, even though profit is the central point of business activity. The paradigm in this study uses an interpretive paradigm. The data analysis method uses the philosophy of hermeneutic intentionalism. Intentional hermeneutics is used in this study, because the researcher seeks to interpret and explore the meaning in the text or spoken language of the informants and the thoughts of the informants. The result of this study is that the informants perceive profit as material gain, spiritual gain and spiritual satisfaction benefit.
Extraction and Comparison of Anthocyanin Content in Seeds of Different Black Rice Varieties Using Water Bath Solution Extraction Method
Authors: Peng Bo , He Hao-Jia , Zhang, et. al. Wan-Ru
Published: November 2023

Black rice, rare colored rice, is rich in anthocyanins. Black rice anthocyanin is a kind of natural plant pigment, which has the important effects of anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation and anti-cancer, protecting eyesight and promoting cardiovascular health. Fifteen representative black rice seeds in Southern Henan were used as test materials, and were determined and analyzed by using rice huller, visible light spectrophotometer and water bath solution extraction method and microwave assisted extraction method. The results showed that the anthocyanin content of different varieties of black rice varies greatly, among which the anthocyanin content of black fragrant glutinous rice No. 2 was the highest (0.4258%), and that of black fragrant glutinous rice No.4 was the lowest (0.0207%). The average content of anthocyanin in seeds of black rice varieties tested in Southern Henan Province was 0.1925%. Therefore, the above research results provide important clues for the genetic breeding and improvement of high-quality black rice varieties in Southern Henan. At the same time, varieties with higher anthocyanin content in black rice can be considered as backbone parents for new breeding high-quality black rice.
Klasifikasi Akad Tabarru’: Implementasi Akad Qardh Atas Take Over Di Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Ayu Dena , Arzam Arzam , Witro Doli
Published: November 2023

This article discusses the classification of tabarru’ contracts and the implementation of qardh contracts on the take over in Indonesian Islamic banks. The research method used in this article was qualitative research method. Data were collected by using literature study technique. Data were collected from several sources as references such as books, articles, and other data sources. Data analysis techniques used were data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This article reveals that the tabarru’ contract is a contract that is applied with the concept of helping each other in order to achieve goodness. There are several classifications of tabarru’ contracts, namely the concept of guaranteeing money (qardh, rahn, hiwalah), guaranteeing oneself (kafalah, wakaalah, wadi’ah) and giving something (hibah, hadiah, wakaf, ZIS). This classification makes it easy to understand the concepts and implementation of the tabarru contract in life, but still prioritize the common good. The implementation of the qardh contract on the take over at Bank Syariah Indonesia provides convenience to customers who need assistance in transferring debt to conventional financial institutions. The existence of qardh facilities on the principle of helping each other remains sticking to the rules of the Sharia.

Artikel ini membahas tentang klasifikasi akad tabarru’ serta implementasi akad qardh atas take over di bank syariah Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan cara studi kepustakaan. Data dikumpulkan dari beberapa sumber untuk dijadikan referensi seperti buku-buku, artikel, dan sumber data yang lainnya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Artikel ini mengungkapkan bahwa akad tabarru’ merupakan akad yang diterapkan dengan konsep saling tolong menolong dalam rangka mencapai kebaikan. Ada beberapa klasifikasi akad tabarru’ yaitu konsep menjamin uang (qardh, rahn, hiwalah), menjamin diri (kafalah, wakaalah, wadi’ah) dan memberikan sesuatu (hibah, hadiah, wakaf, ZIS). Klasifikasi tersebut memberikan kemudahan untuk memahami konsep-konsep dan pengimplementasian akad tabarru’ dalam kehidupan, dengan tetap mengedepankan kemaslahatan bersama. Implementasi akad qardh atas take over di Bank Syariah Indonesia memberikan kemudahan terhadap nasabah yang membutuhkan bantuan terhadap pengalihan hutang terhadap lembaga keuangan konvensional. Adanya fasilitas qardh atas prinsip tolong menolong dengan tetap berpegang teguh pada aturan syariat.
Contagion Effect Covid-19 Terhadap Pasar Modal Syariah Di Kawasan Asia Pasifik
Authors: Novianti Diah
Published: November 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic affected not only on the public healthy aspect, but also affected economics, politics, tourism, and other aspects. On the economic side, the Covid-19 pandemic had a huge impact on financial markets, including Islamic stocks. This study aims to analyze the contagion effect during Covid-19 pandemic on Islamic Stock Indexes in  Indonesia, Malaysia, China, and Asia Pacific. This study used VAR (Vector Auto Regressive), VECM (Vector Error Correction Model), IRF (Impuls Response Function ) and Granger Causality to analyze the hypothesis with E-Views 12 as analytic tools. This study sample was closing price data for each index with observation period from 1st January 2020 to 31st January 2022. The results show that there was contagion effect on all Islamic Stock Indexes during Covid-19 pandemic.

 Pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya mempengaruhi aspek kesehatan manusia saja namun mempengaruhi aspek ekonomi, politik, pariwisata, hingga aspek-aspek lainnya. Di sisi ekonomi, pandemi Covid-19 berdampak besar pada pasar modal, termasuk pasar modal syariah. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk menganalisis hubungan contagion effect yang terjadi selama pandemi Covid-19 terhadap indeks syariah dan di Indonesia, Malaysia, China, dan Asia Pasifik. Penelitian ini menggunakan IRF (Impuls Response Function) dan Uji Kausalitas Granger untuk menguji hipotesis dengan menggunakan E-Views 12 sebagai alat analisis. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah harga penutupan untuk masing-masing indeks dengan periode pengamatan dari 1 Januari 2020 sampai 31 Januari 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi efek domino (contagion effect) pada indeks syariah dan indeks konvensional selama pandemi Covid-19.
Tinjauan Perilaku Destruktif Perokok Aktif Terhadap Kawasan Tanpa Rokok Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Dan Hukum Islam
Authors: Tauratiya Tauratiya
Published: November 2023

The background of this problem is the rampant of destructive behavior of smokers which causes restlessness in the community. Cigarettes are not a taboo in society, especially the people of Indonesia. Cigarettes can be categorized as addictive substances that can cause addiction for the consumer. Not only addiction, there are many bad things such as damaging health that can be caused by smoking. Besides that, smokers usually often use cigarettes in public places if the smoke can disturb the surrounding community. Even though it has been explained about the area where there is no smoke. In fact, this has been regulated in the Indonesian Criminal Law as evidence that the government is very serious in responding to this matter. In the realm of Islamic law, there are already other provisions regarding to this matter. Although it is not explained in detail about smoking, it can still be likened to other things such as khamr. The destructive behavior of active smokers can disturb the surrounding community so that criminal law enforcement and Islamic law can be applied to violators of these rules. This is to create a situation where the general public is not disturbed by the destructive behavior of smokers.
Pemberdayaan Koperasi Syariah Komunitas Usaha Mikro Muamalat Berbasis Masjid
Authors: Khatimah Husnul , Nuradi Nuradi
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out how the entrepreneurship-based empowerment program in the Koperasi Syariah Komunitas Usaha Mikro Muamalat Berbasis Masjid (KSPS KUM3) BUMI (Bangkit Mikro Usaha) Amanah. This program is one of the flagship programs of BAZNAS Sukabumi Regency in collaboration with Baitul Mal Muamalat (BMM) which is presented in the Sukabumi community to realize the values of Islamic law in community economic activities in the form of sharia cooperatives whose loans are in the form of qardhul hasan. This study uses survey research by conducting interviews with respondents through descriptive analysis methods and qualitative approaches. The author took a sample of respondents for interviews and as many as 33 people filled out the questionnaire. The results showed that the entrepreneurship-based empowerment program at KSPS KUM3 BUMI Amanah in the form of murabahah (buying and selling); Musharaka (business cooperation); and the profit or loss ratio (profit sharing) have been determined at the beginning of the contract/agreement. This program is also supported by the existence of Education and Training for the Micro Business Community Program which is run on a mosque-based basis in every UPZ Village. The program has not shown significant results, because it is still in the process of developing members and various factors, such as the low mindset, low level of education, and easy access to conventional loans have resulted in their low interest and motivation in entrepreneurship.
ZAKAT GOVERNANCE IN PANGKALPINANG CITY INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Lidyawati Lidyawati , Rozi Rozi , Rohmadania Siti , Kurnia Muhammad , Hayatullah Imam Khomaeni
Published: November 2023

This research aims to find out the governance of zakat from the perspective of institutional economics in Pangkalpinang City. This research uses qualitative-descriptive method. Data collection methods through interviews, documentation and observation. The results of this study are the management of zakat in BAZNAS Pangkalpinang City every year continues to increase, although there is still a lack of public awareness in Pangkalpinang City in paying zakat. In its journey in the third year of BAZNAS leadership, the progress has been seen where public trust in BAZNAS began to emerge. BAZNAS Pangkalpinang City has made many programs covering education, humanitarian and poor people's programs to provide welfare to the community with professional and trustworthy zakat management.
FILANTROPI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN: ANALISIS DALAM MENYIKAPI PERMASALAHAN KESENJANGAN EKONOMI UMAT
Authors: Arief Suyoto , Fikri Achmad Banding Abdullah , Wibisono Vina Fithriana
Published: November 2023

Philanthropy is a voluntary behavior that aims to benefit the community, whether done independently or institutionally. However, even so, philanthropy that comes with its new transformation from classical to modern (social purposes) which is able to have a positive impact on the economic gap of the people, there is a need to revitalize the meaning of philanthropy not just karitas, which actually must be the basis for the attitude of behavior of all kinds of philanthropic activities, namely presenting philanthropy based on the Qur'anic perspective. Therefore, this study aims to explore the concept of philanthropy in the Qur'anic perspective in addressing the problem of people's economic disparities. The method used is a qualitative research method using library research. The results of this study indicate that philanthropy in the Qur'anic perspective can be used as a reference in addressing all aspects of life, one of which is the problem of economic inequality. The Qur'an has a significant role in the development of Islam and human civilization. The configuration of Qur'an-based philanthropy is through zakat, infaq, sadaqah and waqf which are seen as charitable movements that provide support to help others fairly (sportive), which are able to empower in the long term. Thus, if this philanthropy is implemented properly according to Qur'anic principles, it will reduce the economic gap between the rich and the poor and create a balance in the living standards of a prosperous society.
Complication Detection Laboratory Examination Pregnant Women And Health Monitoring Through Elok Perisa (E-Katalog Pemeriksaan Dan Pelaporan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil) As A Reduction Of Maternal Mortality Rate
Authors: Farach  , Puspita Sari Evi , Srihono Alex
Published: November 2023

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia menempati urutan tertinggi di ASEAN yaitu 307 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup, artinya lebih dari 18.000 ibu tiap tahun atau dua ibu tiap jam meninggal oleh sebab yang berkaitan dengan kehamilan, persalinan, dan nifas. Pelayanan ANC sesuai dengan kebijakan program pelayanan asuhan antenatal harus sesuai standar 14 T, yang didalamnya terdapat pemeriksaan Hb, pemeriksaan protein urine atas indikasi dan pemeriksaan reduksi urine atas indikasi. Saat ini eksistensi bidan di masyarakat semakin memperoleh pengakuan, kepercayaan dan penghargaan.  Bidan memiliki peran dan fungsi dalam asuhan kebidanan baik pada individu, kelompok, maupun masyarakat. Proses pencatatan dan pelaporan hasil pemeriksaan di Bidan Praktek Mandiri, bidan Erdina Agustina R, S.Tr.Keb masih secara manual dengan tulisan tangan. Cara ini meningkatkan risiko ketidakakuratan data, data tidak terorganisir dengan baik, rentan menyebabkan kesalahan laporan, bahkan beresiko hilang atau rusaknya data yang dibuat. Oleh sebab itu perlu penggunaan sistem informasi pelaporan yang dapat mempermudah bidan untuk melakukan input, mencari, mengolah, menghasilkan data kunjungan pasien ibu hamil serta menurunkan risiko terjadinya kesalahan saat membuat laporan. Perlu dilakukan perbaikan metode pencatatan dan pelaporan hasil pemeriksaan ibu hamil melalui perancangan sistem informasi berbasis web. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebagai upaya deteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan pada ibu hamil melalui pemeriksaan laboratorium di BPM Erdina Agustin Desa Grogol, Cukir, Jombang dan memperbaiki metode pencatatan dan pemantauan rekam medis hasil pemeriksaan ibu hamil menggunakan aplikasi “Elok Perisa” berbasis web yang dapat digunakan untuk komunikasi dengan bidan jika sewaktu-waktu ada keluhan pasien. Metode yang digunakan adalah (1) tahapan persiapan meliputi identifikasi masalah melalui observasi dan wawancara, (2) tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi senam ibu hamil, penyuluhan inisiasi menyusui dini (IMD), pemeriksaan kesehatan ibu hamil seperti tekanan darah, protein urine, glukosa darah dan urin, pemeriksaan Hb pada ibu hamil. Hasil   evaluasi   menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kenaikan pengetahuan terhadap gizi seimbang, inisiasi menyusui dini (IMD), pelatihan senam hamil setelah kegiatan. Kesimpulan Aplikasi “Elok Perisa” dapat memperbaiki proses pencatatan dan pelaporan hasil pemeriksaan ibu hamil, mengetahui perkembangan kesehatan ibu hamil, dan komunikasi dua arah antara pasien dengan Bidan Erdina Agustin di Desa Grogol Kecamatan Diwek Kabupaten Jombang melalui perancangan sistem informasi berbasis web dan berupa e-katalog pemeriksaan ibu hamil dan menyusui (e-lok perisai)
Improving Case Detection Rate( Cdr) By “Simatb” As Tuberculosis Screening Application Of High Risk Groups In Wonosalam
Authors: Farach  , Darmanto Win , Pujiastuti Wahyuningsih Sri , Puspita Sari Evi , Susanto Awaluddin
Published: November 2023

Capaian Case detection rate (CDR) TBC di Kabupaten Jombang Tahun 2021 belum mencapai target yang diinginkan. Sistem rujukan belum optimal, kurangnya keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam menemukan penderita, masyarakat memandang penyakit TBC dapat menggambarkan stigma negative dan mengakibatkan efek rasa malu dan terisolir bagi penderitanya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kasus baru TB fakto resiko yang berada di Wonosalam sebagai upaya peningkatan CDR. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan (1) Persiapan meliputi penyuluhan penularan dan bahaya penyakit TBC (2) Pelaksanaan meliputi pemeriksaan kesehatan pada semua factor beresiko dan skrining untuk penemuan kasus tuberculosis melalui investigasi kontak dengan sasarannya adalah orang yang memiliki resiko. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan 100% jumlah sputum beresiko tidak mengandung mikobakteri tuberculosis dan penggunaan aplikasi simaTB sangat berguna dalam kegiatan skrining TB selanjutnya. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan adalah Jumlah sputum factor beresiko di Wonosalam sebanyak 36 sampel dan menghasilkan negative mikobakterium Tuberkulosis.Aplikasi simaTB dapat digunakan sebagai upaya peningkatan case detection rate (CDR) tuberkulosis di kabupaten jombang melalui “simatb” sebagai aplikasi skrining tuberkulosis pada faktor beresiko di wonosalam jombang
Analysis Of Related Factors With The Performance Of The Midwife In The Handling Of Neonatoric Asphycia In The Area Of The Health Service Of Magelang Regency
Authors: Triredjeki Hermani Triredjeki , Ahmad Che’An
Published: November 2023

The infant mortality rate in the Magelang Regency Health Office area will increase in 2020-2022 from 6.34/1000 KH to 7.38/1000 KH with details of the cause of death due to asphyxia neonatorum 27%. In handling neonatal asphyxia, the role of village midwives is needed to help reduce infant mortality. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the performance of midwives in the service of neonatal asphyxia in the Health Office of Magelang Regency.

The type of research used is observational which is analytic in nature with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out by interviews using a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Sixty five respondents were selected purposively with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis used is the Chi Square test and multiple logistic regression.

The average age of the respondents was 38 years, 96.9% of the respondents had Diploma III in Midwifery. Most of the respondents (72.3%) had less knowledge, 55.4% had less attitude, 50.8% had less motivation. Most (80%) of the support resources (funds, facilities, infrastructure) are good. Respondents' perception of supervision (52.3%) is good. Most of the respondents (60%) had poor performance in handling neonatal asphyxia. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that knowledge (p = 0.001), attitude (p = 0.0001), motivation (p = 0.0001), perceptions of supervision (p = 0.0001) were related to the performance of village midwives. Multivariate analysis showed that there was a joint relationship between knowledge (Exp.(B) 7.723) and motivation (Exp.(B) 8.324) and the performance of village midwives in handling neonatal asphyxia.

The Health Service needs to provide technical guidance on a regular basis in the management of neonatal asphyxia and increase motivation by giving awards to midwives who work well in the service of neonatal asphyxia.
Mechanism of co-operation of mutant IL-7Rα and mutant NRAS in acute lymphoblastic leukemia: role of MYC
Authors: Winer Hila , Li Wenqing , Rodrigues Gisele , Gower Tim , Meyer Thomas Joshua , Hixon Julie , Durum Scott K.
Published: November 2023

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is an aggressive leukemia which can be derived from either T-cell or B-cell precursors. With current treatments, the survival rate is high, but the treatments are highly toxic with severe side effects. Individual mutations in IL7Rssand RAS pathways have been previously shown to be prevalent in ALL and especially in relapsed patients. The relationship of IL-7R77and RAS was investigated by transducing immature mouse thymocytes with the combination of these mutants. The resultant ALL cells were analyzed to identify the regulators and the oncoproteins that are upregulated or downregulated by the combination of IL7Rα with NRAS. Leukemia cells showed a significant increase in IL7Rw-mediated BCL2 expression, and an increase in MYC protein levels, was mainly induced by NRAS signaling. MYC was both necessary and sufficient to replace mutant NRAS and drugs targeting the MYC pathway showed a therapeutic benefit in IL-7R7/NRAS T-ALL. We suggest that MYC protein stability can be regulated by PLK-1 kinase, which was increased mainly by the NRAS signal. These studies identify novel pathways of oncogenesis and new targets for intervention that could lead to better therapeutic development.
Deciphering the molecular complexity of the IKZF1plus genomic profile using Optical Genome Mapping
Authors: Lühmann Jonathan L. , Zimmermann Martin , Hofmann Winfried , Bergmann Anke K. , Möricke Anja , Cario Gunnar , Schrappe Martin , Schlegelberger Brigitte , Stanulla Martin , Steinemann Doris
Published: November 2023

Not available.
Pirtobrutinib versus venetoclax in covalent Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor-pretreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a matching-adjusted indirect comparison
Authors: Al-Sawaf Othman , Jen Min-Hua , Hess Lisa M , Zhang Jiewen , Goebel Benjamin , Pagel John M. , Abhyankar Sarang , Davids Matthew S. , Eyre Toby A.
Published: November 2023

Venetoclax is a standard treatment for patients with CLL following covalent BTK inhibitor (cBTKi) therapy, despite relatively limited prospective data in this setting. Pirtobrutinib is a highly selective, non-covalent (reversible) BTKi that was designed to overcome the pharmacologic limitations of cBTKi and re-establish BTK inhibition. An unanchored matching-adjusted indirect comparison (MAIC) was conducted to estimate the treatment effect of pirtobrutinib versus venetoclax monotherapy in patients with cBTKi pre-treated CLL. Data from patients with CLL who were venetoclax-naïve and pre-treated with cBTKi received pirtobrutinib (n=146) in the phase 1/2 BRUIN study were compared with the only identified trial of patients with CLL receiving venetoclax after a cBTKi (n=91), as administered as monotherapy until progression. Outcomes included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs). Both unweighted and weighted analyses were conducted. PFS and OS of pirtobrutinib and venetoclax were comparable in both unweighted and weighted analyses (weighted hazard ratios for PFS: 1.01, 95% CI: 0.58-1.73, p=0.98 and OS: 0.64, 95% CI: 0.25-1.67, p=0.34). ORR was significantly higher for pirtobrutinib (80.2% vs 64.8%, p=0.01). Grade ≥3 TEAEs were lower in weighted analyses for pirtobrutinib vs venetoclax (all p
Розслідування кримінальних правопорушень у сфері банківської діяльності та особливості співпраці слідчих підрозділів національної поліції України з правоохоронними органами інших держав під час їх розслідування
Authors: Білько Т. О.
Published: November 2023

Стаття присвячена висвітленню взаємодії слідчих підрозділів Національної поліції Украйни з правоохоронними органами інших держав під час розслідування кримінальних правопорушень у сфері банківської діяльності. Висвітлено основні напрями взаємодії правоохоронних органів різних держав у процесі розслідування кримінальних правопорушень. Останнім часом, враховуючи велику суспільну небезпеку кримінальних правопорушень у сфері банківської діяльності, варто зауважити ту обставину, що вони вже давно набули транснаціонального характеру і потрібно окрему увагу зосередити на питанні взаємодії органів Національної поліції України з міжнародними організаціями з питань розслідування цієї категорії кримінальних правопорушень. Проаналізовано норми Кримінально-процесуального кодексу України у розділі IX «Міжнародне співробітництво під час кримінального провадження», де приділяється суттєва увага проблемам міжнародної взаємодії у протидії злочинності. Зокрема, норми цього розділу дають можливість визначити основні напрями міжнародної взаємодії: а) глава 43 визначає положення міжнародної правової допомоги під час проведення процесуальних дій; б) у главі 44 визначено порядок видачі осіб, які вчинили кримінальне правопорушення (екстрадиція); в) 45 глава передбачає положення кримінального провадження у порядку перейняття; г) у главі 46 визначено поняття визнання та виконання вироків судів іноземних держав і передача засуджених осіб. Звертається увага питанню співпраці оперативних підрозділів Національної поліції щодо протидії кримінальним правопорушенням у банківській сфері із зарубіжними правоохоронними органами у галузі оперативно-розшукової діяльності. Таке співробітництво здійснюється у вигляді: обміну оперативно значимою, криміналістичною та іншою інформацією, а також обміну архівною інформацією із зазначених питань; виконання запитів та доручень; взаємного сприяння у проведенні спільного здійснення спеціальних операцій; обміну досвідом роботи з питань оперативно-розшукової діяльності, сприяння в підготовці, перепідготовці та підвищенні кваліфікації кадрів.
СУЧАСНІ ПРОБЛЕМИ У КРИМІНАЛІСТИЦІ
Authors: Дідківська Г. В. , Єльченко С. Ю.
Published: November 2023

У статті зазначено, що на підставі визнаних методологічних підходів, зокрема системно-діяльнісного, формуються методики розслідування окремої групи кримінальних правопорушень, а надалі з урахуванням сформованої на основі загальнотеоретичної методології методики формуються окремі методики розслідування кримінальних правопорушень. У зв’язку з цим основною гіпотезою під час дослідження процесу формування видових методик є використання базової методики як методологічної основи. Вказується, що існує думка, що, перш ніж формувати окремі методики, повинна бути сформована загальна, універсальна модель, на базі якої можливо створювати конкретні методики розслідування.

Зазначено, що в практику впроваджується не лише новація, яка розробляється тільки в криміналістиці, а й ті методи, засоби, запозичені з інших галузей знань, що розробляються в практичних органах, але ще не вивчені наукою. Доведено, що можна погодитися з тим, що більш адекватним є термін «упровадження», який давно використовується в криміналістиці й трактується як багатовимірна діяльність, пов’язана з наданням науково-методичної допомоги за безпосереднього використання запропонованих підходів.
Nearpod Media for the Development of Teaching Materials for the Production Écrite Débutante Course
Authors: Rabiah Adawi  , Zulherman
Published: November 2023

This research aims to: (1) develop teaching materials for the Production Écrite Débutante course usingmedianearpodto improve the writing skills of students in the French Education Study Program, (2) assess the suitability of the teaching materials for the Production Écrite Débutante course usingmedianearpod.This research uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The research instruments used were questionnaires and written tests. This research is limited to research on the development of teaching materials for the Production Écrite Débutante course using nearpod learning media on teaching materials for possessive pronouns in French to improve the writing skills of UNIMED French Language Education Study Program students. The output targets of this research are publication of international journal articles with a reputation in Scopus/WoS/Copernicus, final research reports registered with copyright, textbooks with ISBN, speakers at international scientific meetings, publications in international proceedings indexed by Scopus or Web of Science.
Horizontalitás vagy vertikalitás? Irodaház szállodává alakításának és bővítésének tanulságai világörökségi területen
Authors: Németh Csaba
Published: November 2023

A Budapest V. kerület, Október 6. utca 20. alatti épület átalakításának fő tervezési kérdése: hogyan lehet a világörökségi terület és az azóta eltelt korszakok, főleg a hetvenes évek értékeit egyszerre figyelembe véve mai épületet tervezni? Nemcsak esztétikai szempontból, hanem az energetikai, tűzvédelmi, illetve a szállodákra vonatkozó előírásoknak is megfelelően?
Day Level Forecasting for COVID-19 Pandemic Spread in SAARC Countries
Authors: Rahman Md Mostafizur , Uddin Md Giash , Islam Mohammad Rashedul , Kibria Md Kaderi , Mollah Md Nurul Haque
Published: November 2023

The COVID-19 is declared a global epidemic by the World Health Organization (WHO).  Till now there is no effective medicine and vaccine is not available to treat COVID-19 and the genetic mutation capability of COVID-19 is very aggressive. Day-level knowledge of COVID-19 spread distribution is essential to measure the nature of the virus. The aim of this paper is two folds. Firstly, we compare the forecasting performance of three models namely Simple Exponential Smoothing (SES), Moving Average (MA) and Weighted Moving Average (WMA) for South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) countries. Secondly, the best forecasting model is used to predict the day level number of infected case for SAARC countries. In this study we consider the daily infected case from March 08, 2020 to May 18, 2020. The empirical analysis showed that the SES model give beter forcasting performance for all of the SAARC countries based on graphical comparison as well as Mean Absolute Percentage Eorror (MAPE), Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), Mean Square Error (MSE). The one month aheah forecast result of infected case for Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Bhutan, Nepal, Maldives and Afghanistan will be 71702, 246726, 90926, 26, 1339, 1490, 2152 and 17934 respectively. Besides these we also shows the growth rate of the infected case based on Exponential and logarithmic scale. Having access to skilful daily updated forecast value of infected case could help better informed decision on how to manage the spread of COVID-19.
International Journal of Statistical Sciences, Vol. 23(2), November, 2023, pp 129-142
‘Beyond the Waking World’: The Significance of Dreams in H.P. Lovecraft’s Works
Authors: Mollah Maria
Published: November 2023

The horror genre as a whole is often overlooked in research and even less attention is paid to its various subgenres. One such subgenre is cosmic horror or Lovecraftian horror which focuses on the horror of all that is unknowable and incomprehensible. Dreams have been an integral part of folklore and are associated with the unknown. It is, thus, no surprise that they feature heavily in Lovecraft’s short stories, novellas, and poems. This article will utilise textual analysis and a psychoanalytic approach to explore the role that dreams play in the works of H.P. Lovecraft and, by extension, the genre of cosmic horror.  A close reading of the short stories “Beyond the Wall of Sleep” (1919), “The Dreams in the Witch House” (1933), and the novella The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath (1943) show that dreams in Lovecraft’s works stem from the repressed memories and the collective unconscious of the human race and also act as a passage into other worlds and alternate dimensions of a vast, multidimensional cosmos. The findings show that Lovecraft uses these dreams as a device to explore themes and ideas like absurdism, nihilism, alienation and fragmentation which, together with his unique style, puts Lovecraft’s cosmic horror in the ranks of early twentieth-century texts that are considered quintessential modernist works.
Spectrum, Volume 17, June 2022: 89-100
Penyusunan IT Balanced Scorecards untuk Pengaturan Kerja di Industri Kreatif
Authors: Wiyanto Novianthony , Glenny Chudra  , Alfa Yohannis
Published: November 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 telah secara dramatis memengaruhi cara kita hidup dan bekerja. Secara khusus, pandemi ini telah mengubah industri kreatif, memaksa organisasi untuk beradaptasi dengan cara-cara baru dalam berbisnis. Hal ini menyebabkan penekanan kembali pada strategi TI dan pengukuran efektivitas investasi teknologi menggunakan IT Balanced Scorecard. Salah satu perubahan paling signifikan yang dibawa oleh pandemi adalah prevalensi kerja jarak jauh. Akibatnya, organisasi industri kreatif harus beradaptasi dengan cepat dengan cara kerja baru ini. Hal ini membutuhkan perubahan dalam strategi TI dengan fokus pada teknologi berbasis awan dan alat kolaborasi yang memungkinkan kerja jarak jauh. Hal ini meningkatkan kebutuhan akan IT Balanced Scorecard saat organisasi berusaha mengukur efektivitas investasi mereka dalam teknologi baru. Tren bekerja dari rumah menjadi luas selama pandemi, namun di dunia pasca pandemi, model hybrid kemungkinan akan muncul, di mana karyawan membagi waktu mereka antara bekerja di kantor dan bekerja dari mana saja. Hal ini membutuhkan pendekatan fleksibel dalam cara kerja organisasi, karena strategi TI memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung pergeseran ini. Secara keseluruhan, dunia pasca pandemi menawarkan tantangan dan peluang bagi organisasi di industri kreatif. Dengan mengadopsi Strategi TI dan menggunakan alat seperti IT Balanced Scorecard, mereka dapat beradaptasi dengan realitas baru kerja jarak jauh dan tetap kompetitif di pasar yang terus berkembang.
Neolitik Dönem Kuzey Mezopotamya ve Anadolu Figürinleri
Authors: İLCAN Elif
Published: November 2023

Figürinler, Arkeoloji literatüründe kullanım amaçlarının çeşitli olması sebebiyle büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Ait oldukları toplumun dini inançları, sosyal ve kültürel yapıları hakkında bilgi verirler. Tarih öncesi ve tarihsel süreç boyunca, Mezopotamya toplumlarının figürinlere ve idollere olan ihtiyaçları doğrultusunda inançları, zevkleri, yapım teknikler ve farklı kültür bölgeleriyle olan etkileşimlerine değinilmeye çalışılmıştır. Figürin ve idollerin, Anadolu arkeolojisinde de önemli bir yeri vardır. Tarih öncesi ve tarihsel süreç boyunca insan biçimli figürin betimleri, dini inançlar ile paralel gelişim ve yayılım çizgisi göstermiştir. Arkeolojik buluntuları değerlendirirken, farklı düşünce sistemlerinin ve farklı bakış açılarının ne kadar yönlendirici olduğunu görmek için, herhangi bir buluntu türünün ele alınabilir olmasına karşın, bu çalışmada araştırma konusu olarak figürinler seçilmiştir. Figürinlerin seçilme nedeni; farklı bakış açılarının etkisini en iyi şekilde yansıtan, yoruma açık olan bir buluntu türü olmasıdır.
Investigation of the Relationship Between High School Students' Level of Participation in Recreation Activities and Their Time Management
Authors: Sağıroğlu İsa , Dokuzoğlu Gökhan , Çevik Ali
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to examine the relationship between recreation participation levels and time management of high school students studying in different high schools. In the study, the relational screening model was used as part of the survey model. The data collection tool of the study consisted of three parts: personal information form, "Recreation Participation Scale" developed by Procidano and Heller (1983) and adapted into Turkish by Sevil (2015) and "Time Management Scale" developed by Britton and Tesser (1991) and translated into Turkish by Alay and Koçak (2002). The study group consisted of students of Incirliova Sports High School, Nazilli Science High School, Bozdoğan İsmet Sezgin Vocational and Technical Anatolian High School and Bozdoğan Anatolian High School in Aydın province in the 2022-2023 academic. Statistically, frequency analysis, reliability coefficient calculations, Pearson correlation analysis and Manova analysis were performed. The analyses were performed by adhering to a 95% confidence interval. A statistically significant difference was detected between the participants' recreational activity and gender, grade and doing sport variables, the cognitive activity sub-dimension and gender variable, the mean score of recreation participation and doing sport variable, and the time management of the participants and gender, high school type, income and doing sport variables (p<0.05). As a result, high school students have moderate levels of participation in recreational activities and time management. Participation of the high school students in recreational activities also decreased as their time management levels increased.
The detection of Toxoplasma gondii ME49 infections in BALB/c mice using various techniques
Authors: Kang Hae-Ji , Mao Jie , Kim Min-Ju , Yoon Keon-Woong , Eom Gi-Deok , Chu Ki-Back , Moon Eun-Kyung , Quan Fu-Shi
Published: November 2023

Toxoplasma gondii infections are primarily diagnosed by serological assays, whereas molecular and fluorescence-based techniques are garnering attention for their high sensitivity in detecting these infections. Nevertheless, each detection method has its limitations. The toxoplasmosis detection capabilities of most of the currently available methods have not been evaluated under identical experimental conditions. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic potential of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), immunohistochemistry (IHC), and immunofluorescence (IF) in BALB/c mice experimentally infected with various doses of T. gondii ME49. The detection of toxoplasmosis from sera and brain tissues was markedly enhanced in mice subjected to high infection doses (200 and 300 cysts) compared to those subjected to lower doses (10 and 50 cysts) for all the detection methods. Additionally, increased B1 gene expression levels and cyst sizes were observed in the brain tissues of the mice. Importantly, IHC, IF, and ELISA, but not RT-PCR, successfully detected T. gondii infections at the lowest infection dose (10 cysts) in the brain. These findings may prove beneficial while designing experimental methodologies for detecting T. gondii infections in mice.
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality With Anxiety Level Clinical Clerkship Students of The Medical Faculty Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Authors: Adnan A Abdul Wahid , Citrawati Mila
Published: November 2023

Kualitas tidur dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti kondisi lingkungan, kondisi tubuh, aktivitas fisik, dan gaya hidup. Mahasiswa kedokteran lebih cenderung menderita kualitas tidur yang buruk dibandingkan dengan mahasiswa lainnya. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat dikaitkan dengan masalah emosional seperti kecemasan. Mahasiwa kepaniteraan klinik merupakan salah satu populasi yang rentan terhadap kualitas tidur yang buruk dan terjadinya kecemasan. Namun, penelitian terkait masih minim ditemukan. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk mempelajari hubungan kualitas tidur dengan tingkat kecemasan pada staff klinik di Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta. Desain penelitian ini berupa deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Kualitas tidur pada responden akan dinilai menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) sedangkan tingkat kecemasan pada responden dinilai menggunakan kuesioner Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Partisipan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang dengan usia rata-rata 22,63 tahun. Mayoritas responden adalah perempuan, atau 78 (75%). Kualitas tidur sebagian besar responden adalah baik yaitu sebanyak 61 (58,7%) orang. Tingkat kecemasan yang dialami mayoritas responden berada dalam kategori rendah yaitu sebanyak 94 (90,4%) orang. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (p = 0,009) antara kualitas tidur dan tingkat kecemasan dengan kekuatan korelasi lemah dan arah korelasi positif (r = 0,254). Semakin baik tidur Anda, semakin sedikit kecemasan yang Anda miliki.
Vaksin Covid-19 bivalen
Authors: Yoga Aditama Tjandra
Published: November 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 masih terus berjalan. Sampai 31 Agustus 2022 WHO mencacat ada 599.825,400 kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 dengan 6.469.458 kematian (WHO, 2022). Untuk negara kita, pada sekitar bulan Mei 2022 pernah hanya sekitar 200 kasus per hari dan kematian di bawah 5 orang,  sementara di Agustus 2022 angkanya dapat sekitar 5000 orang per hari, naik 25 kali lipat, dan kematian naik beberapa kali kali sampai 20 lebih per hari (WHO, 2022).