bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Has COVID-19 changed the correlation between cryptocurrencies and stock markets?
Authors: Abdelkafi Ines , Ben Romdhane Youssra , Loukil Sahar
Published: December 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has challenged the notion that cryptocurrencies are uncorrelated with traditional asset markets. This study uses VAR-OLS techniques to investigate the time-varying correlation between Bitcoin and three major European stock market indices from January 4, 2016, to February 26, 2021. Our results show that cryptocurrencies and stock markets are dependent during crisis periods, but not during non-crisis periods. This confirms the time-varying correlation between cryptocurrencies and stock markets, which depends on the extent and persistence of responses to own and cross shocks. To improve the robustness of our results, we also test the impact of government measures on Bitcoin and stock market indices and find that they are both affected by these measures. Our study adds to the literature by examining the impacts of pandemics on the correlations between Bitcoin returns and the stock market, oil, and gold index returns, which have so far been unaddressed.
Necesidades formativas de docentes de educación primaria para la prevención del suicidio
Authors: Martín-González Reinier , Ferrer-Lozano Dunia Mercedes
Published: December 2023

El suicidio es un problema de salud que afecta a la población infantil y adolescente y que debe ser abordado desde todas las direcciones, incluida la escuela. Por ello, el objetivo de este estudio es explorar las necesidades de formación de docentes de educación primaria para apoyar la prevención del suicidio en las escuelas. Los datos para el estudio se recogieron a partir de una serie de entrevistas semiestructuradas con una muestra no probabilística de 31 docentes de enseñanza primaria de Cuba que tuvieron experiencias de estudiantes con intentos de suicidio, y se procesaron utilizando el análisis de contenido Atlas.ti 9. Los resultados revelan un conocimiento insuficiente sobre las causas de los intentos de suicidio, los signos de riesgo de la conducta suicida y el papel del profesorado en la prevención. Las deficiencias observadas en relación con la ejecución de acciones preventivas se atribuyen a la ausencia de protocolos establecidos, la presencia de mitos en torno al tema y las limitadas habilidades y conocimientos por parte de las y los docentes. El artículo concluye recomendando más investigación sobre el tema, y cursos de formación para profesores dirigidos a la identificación de alumnado de riesgo, el seguimiento de estudiantes con conductas suicidas, la promoción y facilitación de la prevención grupal dentro de la escuela, y el asesoramiento familiar.
Using Student Choice for Engaged Learning in Sport, Tourism, Recreation, and Live Entertainment Education
Authors: DeMartini Anne , M. Villemaire Jillian
Published: December 2023

Fostering engaged learning in higher education contributes to students’ lifelong learning. Additionally, engaged learning prepares graduates to transfer their learning to the workplace, which is particularly important in pre-professional sport, tourism, recreation, and live entertainment (STRLE) programs. Engaged learning entails students actively and intentionally participating in their own learning, and learning autonomy is fundamental to their ownership of the learning enterprise. Student choice can be implemented as an engaged learning pedagogy by supporting student autonomy. Offering students choices in the classroom can increase engagement, enjoyment, and motivation; build competence and higher order thinking skills; and improve student success. Faculty engaged in this praxis in a sport management program at a small, private college. To further enhance student success, STRLE faculty can implement student choice following the recommended best practices. Offering choices that align with student interests and values, and provide connection and competence, best support autonomy. Faculty should also demonstrate warmth, flexibility, and consistency to increase the effectiveness of providing student choices. This commentary explores the literature on student choice as an engaged learning practice, illustrates a practice example, and makes recommendations for effectively applying student choice in the STRLE classroom.
Applied Improvisation in the Sport Management Curriculum
Authors: Barefoot Mandy , Martinez J. Michael , Sensenbrenner Morrow Hannah
Published: December 2023

Despite the incorporation of a range of engaged learning strategies within sport management education, many sport industry employers still perceive sport management graduates as lacking the soft skills needed to be successful in such a dynamic industry (Keiper et al., 2019).  The authors suggest applied improvisation (improv) as a pedagogical tool to address this skills gap.  “Applied improv” describes the application of improvisation principles outside of the theatre setting (Dudeck & McClure, 2018). Applied improv in the classroom has been presented as an emerging learner-centered approach to instruction (Skinner et al., 2022) that has the potential to meet classroom objectives while simultaneously developing students’ communication and soft skills. Many proponents of applied improv in the classroom environment tout its ability to facilitate communication and collaboration while building participant confidence, especially in human services disciplines (e.g., Chan, 2021; Gao et al., 2019; Hoffmann-Longtin et al., 2018). Using constructivism as a theoretical lens, this commentary explores the existing body of applied improvisation literature to provide recommendations for pedagogical applications within the sport management curriculum to address the employability skills gap of entry-level sport employees. The application of the current review will assist sport management educators in developing curricula and coursework while providing a foundation for future empirical studies on the efficacy and outcomes of applied improv within the sport management curriculum.
The neuroscience of learning and development and its implications for inquiry
Authors: Bresciani Ludvik Marilee
Published: December 2023

We understand that providing students the ability to reflect on their learning experiences is key to development. Emerging neuroscience research illustrates that it takes at least 30 minutes of focused attention training for 8 weeks in a row to change certain portions of the structure of the brain. The portions of the brain that can change structure and therefore function include the emotional center, memory center, sensory perception areas, and the center for executive functions such as analytical reasoning, prioritizing, and decision-making, which may be critical for lasting learning and development. If we consider the space for reflection and this neuroscience research, how might we re-design our co-curricular education and evaluation systems?
How prepared are students for global citizenship? A qualitative, holistic approach to assessing intercultural competence
Authors: Taylor Kari B.
Published: December 2023

Due to trends in internationalization, today’s higher education institutions are increasingly establishing intercultural competence as a key learning outcome for college graduates; yet, assessment of students’ capacities for intercultural competence at an institutional level remains relatively rare. This conceptual article draws upon the Wabash National Study of Liberal Arts Education to show the value of qualitatively and holistically assessing how students develop intercultural competence throughout their college experiences. Through a detailed example of using a qualitative, holistic approach to assessing intercultural competence, this article offers a concrete way to better understand how prepared students are to meet the demands of global citizenship.
Student affairs, persistence, and the growing need for inquiry
Authors: Cochran Maureen F.
Published: December 2023

Evidence for how Student Affairs contributes to efforts to increased college persistence and degree attainment is abundant and compelling. Still, Student Affairs is not often central in discussions about how to move the persistence dial forward. It is critical for student affairs professionals to engage in inquiry, not only to equitably improve service to students but also to better communicate the impact of the work. This paper provides an overview of the Student Affairs impacts on college student persistence through engagement in high-impact and evidenced practices, calling for increased engagement in inquiry in the interest of better situating higher education to meet student needs.
Epistemology, pedagogy, and student affairs assessment: A voluminous framework for equity
Authors: Phelps-Ward Robin , Kenney Jeff , Howard Jimmy L.
Published: December 2023

For the past twenty years higher education scholars have stressed the need to educate senior student affairs officers, divisional staff, and graduate students about the importance of building and maintaining a culture of assessment (Yousey-Elesner, Bentrim, & Henning, 2015). However, few have advocated for educating burgeoning student affairs practitioners about how ways of knowing influence cultures of assessment. We argue that an emphasis on epistemological frameworks in student affairs assessment teaching is seemingly missing in the graduate curriculum and the current teaching paradigm impedes perspectives that resist oppressive structures in higher education—those which disrupt and dismantle colonized thinking and advance equity. In this paper we speculate on the dominant narratives within assessment teaching in student affairs, build a case for critical epistemologies and epistemological pluralism, and share recommendations in the form of a course plan designed to spur dialogue and learning around the role of epistemology in assessment practice.
Student affairs assessment: Sharing results through poster sessions
Authors: Thompson LaNette , Doyle Jeff
Published: December 2023

At a private four-year university, two student life poster sessions were held in order to share student affairs assessment projects and their results with the larger university community. During the sessions, faculty members, administrators, staff, and students viewed eleven posters highlighting various assessment projects having to do with student development. Topics included 1) student learning in public deliberation initiatives, 2) findings from a campus food insecurity task force, 3) correlations between attendance at summer orientation programs and retention, and 4) an assessment of goals related to the faculty-in-residence program. The process involved in preparing for the poster sessions included securing a venue, soliciting posters, offering training on poster preparation, advertising the poster sessions, holding the sessions, and assessing the sessions. Insights from the sessions included the positive impact of the sessions as well as suggestions for ways future sessions could be improved. It was observed that training was needed on how to present a poster as well as the purpose of a poster session. The process involved in conducting the sessions and insights gained are shared for the benefit of those who may wish to utilize this simple and cost-effective method to encourage student affairs assessment at their institution.
Students’ Mental Well-Being During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Exploring Ways Institutions Can Foster Undergraduate Students’ Mental Well-Being
Authors: Nyunt Gudrun , McMillen Jeanine , Oplt Kaley , Beckham Vanessa
Published: December 2023

College student mental health has been a concern on U.S. college campuses for decades. The COVID-19 pandemic, which started to impact operations on U.S. college campuses in March 2020, created new stressors and challenges that negatively impacted college student mental health. The purpose of this mixed-methods study was to explore the mental well-being of undergraduate students at one large, public institution in the midwestern United States during the Fall 2020 semester. We collected data via two surveys, one at the beginning and one at the end of the Fall 2020 semester, as well as interviews at the beginning of the Spring 2021 semester. Overall, participants reported significantly lower social-psychological well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic than pre-pandemic. Participants struggled with social isolation, academic challenges, and a lack of motivation. Participants appreciated opportunities to engage with others, flexible and supportive faculty, and efforts of institutional leadership to keep them safe. However, participants had mixed feelings about the way institutional safety regulations and information on resources was communicated. While some found support through on-campus counseling services, others encountered barriers when trying to seek help. By early spring 2021, many participants had developed their own strategies to proactively foster their well-being. Findings indicate a need for institutions to more proactively foster students’ well-being during and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. Implications for practice are discussed.
Funding: This work was supported by a NASPA Region IV-East Research and Assessment Grant.
Антибактеріальна активність катіонного біоциду 1-додецилпіридиній тетрафторборату проти мультирезистентного штаму Acinetobacter baumannii
Authors: Рогальський С.П. , Година Д.М. , Семенюта І.В. , Тарасюк О.П. , Метелиця Л.О.
Published: December 2023

Синтезовано катіонний біоцид 1-додецилпіридиній тетрафторборат (PyrC12-BF4) і встановлено його антибактеріальну активність проти антибіотикорезистентних клінічних ізолятів Acinetobacter baumannii. Згідно з результатами молекулярного докінгу, одним з можливих механізмів антибактеріальної активності PyrC12-BF4 є інгібування активного центру A. baumannii 3-оксоацил-[ацил-носій-білок] редуктази (FabG).
Європейські практики розвитку біоенергетики для сучасного світу
Authors: Карпенко В.І. , Корнiєнко І.М. , Кацерес Кабана Е.
Published: December 2023

Розглянуто європейські практики розвитку біоенергетики для сучасного світу.
JNK promotes the progression of castration-resistant prostate cancer
Authors: Feng Yigeng , Cao Hongwen , Wang Dan , Chen Lei , Gao Renjie , Sun Peng
Published: December 2023

Background: Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men worldwide. This study aims to elucidate the roles of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) in the progression of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Methods: JNK overexpressing and knockdown cell lines were established on the PC-3 prostate cell line. qPCR and Western blotting were performed to determine the mRNA and protein levels of target genes in prostate tissues and cell lines. MTT and Matrigel invasion assays were conducted to evaluate the cell viability and invasive ability, respectively. The Kaplan-Meier estimator was performed to estimate the overall survival rate and second progression-free survival rate. Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to evaluate the relationship between JNK and prostate-specific antigen (PSA). Results: Relative JNK expression was correlated with Gleason score and PSA value in patients with CRPC. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that patients with low JNK expression exhibited high overall survival and second progression-free survival rate. In vitro assays demonstrated that JNK overexpression promoted cell viability and invasion as well as the protein expressions of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1) in PC-3 cell lines. Conclusions: JNK overexpression promotes the development of CRPC via the regulation of ERK and MMP1.
Análise histórica das políticas de desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade do município de Bragança, Pará
Authors: Oliveira Ubiranilson Santos
Published: December 2023

O objetivo central do artigo é propor uma análise teórica crítica das práticas de desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade implementadas no município de Bragança, no estado do Pará. Análise essa que engloba discussões teóricas, visando aprofundar a compreensão dos fatores importantes a serem considerados nas propostas de desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade destinadas ao município. Conclui-se a necessidade de valorizar a identidade histórica do município, os modos de vida tradicionais e o conhecimento local no processo de desenvolvimento, destacando que a ênfase em características locais nas políticas e investimentos pode conduzir à sustentabilidade e à criação de oportunidades.
Projeto Casulo: um estudo sobre a implementação de um serviço de saúde para pessoas transexuais
Authors: Pinho Ana Caroliny Do Nascimento
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo busca analisar os desafios para implementar um serviço de saúde específico para pessoas transexuais no estado do Pará: o Projeto Casulo. Ao entrevistar gestores, técnicos, profissionais de saúde e usuários/as, analisou-se as peculiaridades na implementação do serviço quanto a reestruturação e novo fluxo do atendimento, funcionalidade, alcance e divulgação. Foram levados em consideração três temáticas como critérios de análise: o histórico do Projeto Casulo; os avanços em comparação ao serviço anterior; e as dificuldades ainda presentes para o pleno desenvolvimento do atual serviço. Segundo a análise o projeto ainda busca firmar-se de modo a atender melhor seu público-alvo e para isso necessita de ações integradas entre secretarias do governo estadual e mais apoio do governo federal. Palavras Chave: Identidade de gênero. Projeto Casulo. Saúde Pública. SUS. Transexualidade.
EL RECUERDO DE LA ESCLAVITUD COMO FUENTE DE JUSTICIA Y SOLIDARIDAD. Exégesis de Dt 5,15; 15,15; 16,12; 24,18.22
Authors: Mela Facundo
Published: December 2023

La esclavitud sufrida en Egipto es una tradición que atraviesa toda la Escritura. Entre sus numerosas menciones, el libro del Deuteronomio presenta cinco textos con una redacción similar: “recuerda que fuiste esclavo en [tierra de] Egipto” (5,15; 15,15; 16,12; 24, 18 y 24, 22), los cuales invitan a hacer memoria de la opresión y actuar en favor de los pobres, como Dios lo hizo. En este trabajo, en primer lugar, se analizan esas cinco fórmulas aplicando distintas instancias del método histórico crítico. Y luego, en la segunda parte, se realiza un ejercicio de exégesis que señala cómo el recuerdo de la esclavitud en Egipto se convierte en una exhortación a cuidar de los pobres, permitiéndoles celebrar el Sábado y Pentecostés, liberando a los esclavos hebreos y el cuidado de los necesitados. En un mundo donde persiste la trata de personas, la esclavitud, el trabajo en condiciones infrahumanas, el hambre y otras formas de opresión, este estudio busca ser un aporte a la reflexión de cómo un recuerdo doloroso puede transformarse en una praxis liberadora.
Projeto de Filtro LC para Volume Mínimo Considerando as Perdas no Conversor e os Tempos de Vida dos Capacitores Aplicado a uma UPS de Dupla Conversão
Authors: Bolsi Pedro C. , Prado Edemar O. , Lenz João M. , Sartori Hamiltom C. , Pinheiro José Renes
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho apresenta uma metodologia de projeto de filtros LC analisando o seu impacto no conversor. Leva-se em consideração as perdas e o volume do filtro, as perdas e o volume do conversor, e a vida útil dos capacitores. A metodologia é baseada na execução do dimensionamento físico (part numbers, volume) e estimativa das perdas em cada parte do sistema, empregando modelos analíticos validados experimentalmente. A partir de um perfil de missão e das perdas nos capacitores, a vida útil é estimada para os capacitores dos filtros LC e barramento CC do conversor. O projeto é otimizado em função das perdas no sistema, volume total, e vida útil dos capacitores. Apontam-se os benefícios da priorização de cada uma destas métricas.
BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR:
Authors: Fagundes Vanessa Giovanella , Campos Rosania , Sasson Melissa Daiane Hans
Published: December 2023

Com a aprovação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) no ano de 2017, muitas foram as discussões e análises tanto pelo modo como o documento foi finalizado quanto pelas alterações e modificações que o mesmo sofreu. A partir de uma análise documental e de entrevistas com consultoras da 1ª e 2ª versões da BNNC, esse artigo buscou compreender quais as concepções norteadoras na versão final da BNCC e quais as possíveis implicações para a Educação Infantil. Os resultados das análises apontam que o currículo para a Educação Infantil na versão final da BNCC tem como foco os objetivos de aprendizagem atrelados a lógica de educação por competências, o que rompe com a 1ª e 2ª versão da BNCC. Embora não seja possível avaliar ainda os desdobramentos da BNCC e do currículo no cotidiano das instituições de Educação Infantil, a formatação da versão final do documento, sua filiação conceitual, nos dão pistas de alguns impactos que poderão ocorrer na Educação Infantil, entre os quais destacamos: a possibilidade de os Campos de Experiência serem tomados como disciplina, de o currículo ser concebido enquanto documento prescritivo, da centralidade no processo de aquisição da linguagem escrita e indícios da implementação de avaliação em larga escala para esta etapa. Destacamos que esses impactos estão em desencontro com o que defendemos e pensamos como um currículo adequado para a Educação Infantil.
A RELAÇÃO DO JOGO PEDAGÓGICO COM JEAN PIAGET
Authors: Moraes Fernando Aparecido de , Soares Márlon Herbert Flora Barbosa
Published: December 2023

Considerando a importância de Piaget para a pedagogia brasileira e a inserção cada vez maior dos jogos pedagógicos nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem como uma metodologia ativa, este artigo busca, a partir de tese recente defendida por um dos autores, apresentar a ideia de se pensar o jogo pedagógico sob o aporte da Teoria de Jean Piaget. Para isso, inicialmente o artigo apresenta os principais aspectos da teoria de Piaget, culminando a discussão na relação que Piaget estabelece entre o jogo e o desenvolvimento do sujeito. Após a discussão desse assunto os autores seguem apresentando o conceito de jogo pedagógico considerado por eles como o apropriado para o trabalho em questão e partem para estabelecer a interface entre o jogo pedagógico e a teoria piagetiana, defendida pelos autores como aquela que deve respaldar o pensamento no momento de se pensar os aspectos pedagógicos do jogo. Por fim, os autores concluem o artigo ressaltando a necessidade de que os jogos pedagógicos, enquanto metodologias ativas, sejam pensados a partir de um referencial teórico consistente que discuta os processos de ensino e aprendizagem e, neste caso específico, que seja Jean Piaget este referencial.
POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS PARA ESCOLAS DO CAMPO:
Authors: Copatti Carina , Andreis Adriana Maria
Published: December 2023

Este texto apresenta os resultados de uma investigação envolvendo as políticas educacionais que foram implementadas no contexto de mudança das escolas do campo, antes compreendidas como escolas rurais. Nesse complexo, discute-se como, no cotidiano da escola do campo, os profissionais percebem e (re)conhecem essas mudanças na sua relação com o currículo escolar e a atuação docente. Para tanto, a questão que se propõe no debate intenta investigar de que maneira as políticas educacionais para escolas do campo são compreendidas pelos docentes e relacionadas com o currículo escolar e sua atuação na escola? A reflexão tem um caráter teórico-bibliográfico e documental, entrecortado por uma investigação empírica realizada a partir de questionários aplicados em escolas localizadas no sul e oeste de SC, na região de abrangência da UFFS-campus Chapecó-SC. A pesquisa permite inferir que há, ainda, poucos debates e compreensões sobre as políticas que interferem na atuação docente na escola do campo.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES PARA A EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E TECNOLÓGICA:
Authors: Oliveira Aline Barbosa de , Silva Mali Raiol da , Ribeiro Vânia Mondego , Cavalcante Kiany Sirley Brandão
Published: December 2023

Em cursos de licenciatura, a experiência da formação inicial deve passar por várias ofertas da educação Básica. Com a Lei nº 9394/96, a oferta de cursos técnicos integrados ao Ensino Médio torna-se importantes espaço para atuação de uma nova carreira de professores da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT). A oferta de cursos de licenciaturas em Instituições Federais (IFETs) é favorecida à formação e atuação de professores, quando se permite que acadêmicos participem do trabalho docente no cotidiano da Educação Profissional (EP). Nesta pesquisa apresentamos a experiência realizada no Curso Técnico em Eletrotécnica Integrado ao Ensino Médio, partindo da hipótese inicial apresentada pelos alunos de que tinham dificuldades de aprendizagem nos conteúdos de Química, esta pesquisa  contou com a participação de duas acadêmicas de Licenciatura em Química do IFMA, campus São Luís/Monte Castelo, demonstrou ser possível ensinar os referidos conteúdos de forma contextualizada, criativa e crítica, logo os tornando significativos para os alunos.  A partir do desenvolvimento de estratégias interativas no Ensino de Química no curso técnico mencionado, foi capaz de despertar o mérito desta Ciência e contribuir para o desenvolvimento de novas habilidades do profissional docente da EPT. Participar da prática educativa no contexto da EJA no início da nossa formação, contribuiu para a aquisição de metodologias crítica, investigativa e ativa com reflexos na aprendizagem de forma significativa.
Modele doświadczeń i przeżyć pracowników – analiza porównawcza. Uwagi dotyczące metodologii badań globalnych dotyczących doznań pracowników i ich percepcja sensu pracy
Authors: Lipka Anna
Published: December 2023

Cel: Artykuł ma charakter teoretyczny. Jego celem jest identyfikacja niekoherencji pomiędzy treścią doświadczeń i przeżyć pracowników (EX) a podejściem w badaniu doświadczeń i przeżyć konsumentów (CX). Treść modeli EX skonfrontowano z wynikami badań globalnych z zastosowaniem wskaźnika EX na świecie. Następnie sformułowano uwagi dotyczące doskonalenia metodologii powyższych badań.
Podejście metodyczne: Opierając się na analizie treści 78 subdeterminant doświadczeń i przeżyć w pięciu modelach EX opisywanych w literaturze przedmiotu, dokonano ich przyporządkowania do pięciu modułów opisywanych w CX, zakładając ekwiwalentność adresatów tych modułów. Później zweryfikowano występowanie pięciu wymiarów osiowych pracy według modelu właściwości pracy w pięciu modelach EX, a rezultaty tej weryfikacji porównano z wynikami badań globalnych.
Wyniki: Pokazano niedoreprezentowanie modułu sensorycznego we wszystkich pięciu modelach EX, a także nieobecność takich osiowych wymiarów pracy, jak różnorodność umiejętności, tożsamość zadania pracy i poczucie ważności jego wykonywania.
Implikacje: Przeprowadzona analiza porównawcza zawiera implikacje praktyczne, ponieważ wzbogaca modele EX i bazujące na nich badania o sensoryczne subdeterminanty i wszystkie wymiary osiowe pracy, dając nie tylko bardziej realistyczny od poprzedniego obraz pozytywnych doświadczeń i przeżyć pracowników, ale też pokazując możliwości wpływania na nie.
Wartość/Oryginalność: Modeli EX nie porównywano jak dotąd z perspektywy podejścia modułowego stosowanego w CX oraz z perspektywy modelu właściwości pracy. Kombinacja zastosowanego w analizie użycia metod jakościowych i ilościowych cechuje się oryginalnością. Jego aplikacja powinna pomóc w zidentyfikowaniu luki w rodzajach subdeterminant uwzględnionych w modelach EX.
Narzędzia wojny
Authors: Belinskyi Serhii , Dmytrenko Andrii , Ivashko Yulia , Pawłowska Aneta , Hutsul Volodymyr , Hański Oleg , Toichkin Denys , P’yatnychuk Taras , Węglewicz Wiktor , Drohobyts’kyy Ihor , Kolomyychuk Oleksandr , Tytarenko Dmytro , Tytarenko Oksana , Stanislawski Jacek
Published: December 2023

Kolejny, ósmy tom z serii Oblicza Wojny w całości dedykowany jest Ukrainie. Publikowane studia obejmują okres od wczesnego średniowiecza po czasy współczesne. Prezentowane tu artykuły dotyczą przede wszystkim historii ziem dzisiejszej Ukrainy, a ich autorami są historycy, historycy sztuki i politolodzy z Polski, Ukrainy i Wielkiej Brytanii. Podejmowane wątki to m.in. uzbrojenie, propaganda, losy jeńców oraz trwająca od 24 lutego 2022 r. wojna rosyjsko-ukraińska. Artykuły bazują na solidnej podstawie źródłowej oraz prezentują oryginalne poglądy autorów.
The Usefulness of Nursing Theory in Guiding Nursing Practice in China: A Systematic Review
Authors: Ren Yanyan , Tovera Salvador Jordan
Published: December 2023

Background:Nursing theory is a critical aspect of nursing practice that provides a framework for understanding, interpreting, and analyzing nursing phenomena. However, the extent to which nursing theory is used to guide nursing practice in China remains unclear.Purpose:This research systematic review is to review the literature of experimental studies in Chinese Core Journals to analyze the extent of use and effectiveness of nursing theory in guiding practice.Methods:The literature search in multiple databases, and review and evaluation of 35 studies.Results:Nursing theory-guided interventions have a positive effect on patient outcomes across a wide range of diseases and conditions in China. The most commonly used nursing theories were King’s standard theory and Newman’s model of health awareness. These interventions were effective in improving self-efficacy, quality of life, and psychological state in patients with chronic diseases, acute diseases, and cancer with 11 studies rated as strong, 10 studies as moderate, and 14 studies as weak. However, despite the variation in quality, nursing theory-guided interventions were found to be superior to conventional clinical care in improving patient outcomes.Implications for Practice:Nursing theory-guided interventions have a positive impact on improving patient outcomes, including self-efficacy, quality of life, and psychological well-being. Therefore, it is crucial for Chinese nurses to integrate nursing theory into their practice to provide evidence-based and quality care to patients.
Pediatric Nurses’ Experiences With Professional Boundaries and Ethical Challenges: A Secondary Analysis
Authors: Neal Kathleen Wilson
Published: December 2023

Pediatric nursing is known to be challenging in relation to balancing care and relationships with children and families. There is a growing body of knowledge about the perspectives of the various aspects of care; nurses’ thoughts and perspectives, parents’ needs and desire for collaboration, and the continued care and support required are related. This article is a secondary analysis of data collected using the theoretical framework and methodology of Margaret Newman’s Health as Expanding Consciousness to understand how pediatric nurses develop knowledge. Interviews were conducted with eight pediatric nurses working in inpatient settings with children and families experiencing chronic, complex healthcare needs. The nurses, whose experience spanned between 3 and 30 years, related to stories of how their view of practice evolved over time and with experiences and the challenges to professional boundaries and ethical practice. Reflection on these experiences brought nurses to acknowledge sometimes crossing professional boundaries and struggling with ethical issues. Ultimately, reflections brought appreciation of lessons learned and evolution of the understanding of their role in the care of these children and families.
Metodología y bitácora sobre la creación de un departamento de responsabilidad social empresarial en Colombia y Latinoamérica
Authors: Ocampo Giraldo Anderson Ferney , Ojeda Pérez Robert
Published: December 2023

En este artículo se parte de los niveles de RSE (responsabilidad social empresarial) que Carroll (1991) representa en la pirámide de RSE, teniendo en cuenta el área económica, legal, ético o de relación con lo público y filantrópicos. Se trata de una investigación de alcance descriptivo, basada en datos cualitativos y trabajo de campo, en la cual se busca dar los primeros pasos para un departamento de RSE en una empresa dedicada a la venta de software iniciando un proceso social formalmente con una organización sin ánimo de lucro. Se mostrarán las estrategias empleadas para mejorar el posicionamiento acorde a los rendimientos de las empresas que hacen parte del ranquin de RSE de Merco; se parte del proceso formal de un área de RSE, teniendo en cuenta el alcance, los requisitos, los beneficios y los resultados. Se concluye con el seguimiento a las estrategias de corto, mediano y largo plazo diseñadas.
Lifestyle and socio-economic inequalities in diabetes prevalence in Madadeni Township, South Africa
Authors: Mposula Zibuyile Angel , Pacza Tünde , Szepesi Judith , Máthé Endre
Published: December 2023

Rapid urbanization, social inequalities, sedentary lifestyles, and unhealthy eating habits are contributing factors to the increasing prevalence of diabetes in South Africa. Data was collected from 99 residents in Madadeni, South Africa. The analysis was conducted using Microsoft Excel and the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) V.29. The sample had a mean age of 67.4±9.4 years, with 73.74% females and 26.26% males. Majority had Grade 10 as their highest level of education (31.31%) and were retired (51.52%). The average number of household members was 6.35±2.57. The average estimated total income was R5681.82±R2585.73 per month, with 2.13±0.92 members contributing to household income. Majority (72.72%) had T2DM, while 27.27% had T1DM. The quantitative results highlight the importance of increasing awareness and providing health education to empower the affected population with self-management knowledge.
A munkahelyi egészségfejlesztés és az egészségturizmus kapcsolata Magyarországon
Authors: Helmeczi Gabriella , Láczay Magdolna
Published: December 2023

Demographic changes have made it particularly important in European societies with an ageing population to ensure that workers' health is as good as possible, so that they can continue to work reliably and to a high standard for as long as possible. However, for a number of reasons, workers are unable to meet this expectation, based on workplace health surveys and absenteeism rates. Health promotion at the workplace has therefore become a priority not only for employees but also for employers, with the aim of enabling people to remain active for as long as possible and to prevent the onset of chronic diseases. In the present study, we will discuss the interconnection between health promotion and healthy lifestyles, and the possible means of achieving this, primarily by describing the Hungarian situation in the context of health tourism.
Human potential: conceptual approaches and measurement methods
Authors: Lokosov Vyacheslav
Published: December 2023

In the conditions of the emergence of a new technological, and perhaps also social, structure, the main source of national wealth is considered to be «human potential», because the main sectors of economy are education, healthcare, science and culture, which form the so-called knowledge economy. The article is devoted to study of human potential: genesis of this concept, its definition and measurement techniques. It is substantiated that the concept of «human potential» is one of the key, integral ones for study and diagnosis of social processes. It needs a broad interpretation and cannot be reduced to purely economic concepts such as «human capital», «human resources», «labor potential» or «human potential of economy». It is necessary to distinguish between «quality of life» and «human potential» and consider the first as a means, and the second as the end, understanding that improving the quality of life does not necessarily entail increasing the quality of the population and vice versa. The author’s definition of human potential and a 5-stage model for its implementation are given. In the case of an increase in the useful effect of potential realization, the quantitative characteristics of the population, which primarily include demographic characteristics, will lose their importance compared to the qualitative ones. The work assessed domestic experience in human potential research and identified methodological approaches to its measurement using statistical indicators. It is proposed, on the basis of expert assessments and calculations, to use the method of extremely critical (threshold) indicators to assess human potential. Based on this method, a preliminary conclusion is made about the weakening of human potential, because over the past 30 years, not a single problem of expanded reproduction of a healthy, primarily indigenous population has been solved. The main results of the study can be used in developing activities in the field of strengthening Russian human potential and its implementation.
Seminar «Formation of an system assessment of nursing personnel qualification»
Authors: Aleksandrova Olga , Kroshilin Sergey , Makhrova Olga
Published: December 2023

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Methodology for assessing demographic well-being of the Northern regions of the resource type
Authors: Kondratieva Valentina , Tarasova-Sivtseva Oksana
Published: December 2023

In today’s macroeconomic and political conditions, demographic trends in the Russian Federation, which are characterized by population decline, it is necessary to identify positive directions and targets of demographic policy, which will raise the level of well-being of the population and improve its quality of life, and therefore, to expand accordingly the use of the concept of «demographic well-being» in monitoring and analysis. Demographic science does not yet use the concept of «well-being», although certain signs of its implementation from psychology and sociology are noted [1]. Demographic development of regions is an important aspect of the study, since it is directly related to the socio-economic state and prospects for further development of the Northern territories that will improve the demographic well-being and cope with the challenges facing modern society. At the state level, demographic processes are considered primarily in terms of national security by such domestic researchers as V.A. Iontsev, L.L. Rybakovsky, S.V. Soboleva, A. G. Vishnevsky and others. The purpose of the study is to present methodological tools for analyzing modern trends in the demographic development of the Northern regions based on complex indicators that allow assessing «demographic well-being» by qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the population. As a result of the work, a typology of Russian regions has been developed with the account of their demographic characteristics and differences. Groups of regions with similar trends and demographic characteristics are identified, that makes it possible to assess more accurately the level of demographic development and compare it by regions. The article is addressed to representatives of government authorities, researchers, teachers and students of higher and secondary specialized educational institutions who are interested in various aspects of the development and implementation of the state demographic policy in Russia.
Labor immigration and labor market in modern Russia: interaction problems
Authors: Krasinets Evgeny , Shevtsova Tatiana
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to study of the processes and factors of labor immigration in their interaction with functioning of the Russian labor market and changes in the employment at the stage of recovery of the national economy from recession and transition to resumption of the socio-economic growth. The paper assesses the current trends in development of the labor market in terms of analysis of its balance. The features of the formation of labor potential and the dynamics of labor supply are studied. The factors determining the development of these processes are identified and disclosed. The development of demand for labor and the dynamics of the need to use the labor of foreign migrants are analyzed. The development of the situation in the field of labor migration to Russia before and during the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic is presented. In connection with the trends in the formation of labor market, trends and contradictory aspects of the processes of labor immigration are identified. It is shown that labor market occupies a central place among the socio-economic factors that determine development of labor immigration. The features and qualitative characteristics of labor migrant flows after completion of the active phase of the fight against the coronavirus pandemic are considered. An assessment is given to the strategies of migration behavior of foreign workers in the national labor market. The ambiguous consequences of attracting and using foreign labor for development of the sphere of employment of the country’s population are discussed, a number of key problems related to the policy of attracting and using foreign labor force are also revealed. The main results of the study can be used in development of measures in the field of regulation of the Russian foreign labor market.
External labor migration in modern Russia: socio-legal and criminological contexts
Authors: Korsakov Konstantin
Published: December 2023

In modern Russia, criminological and sociological problems of external labor migration are relevant and topical, and primarily associated with large-scale uncontrolled and illegal migration, as well as with the ongoing criminalization of the sphere of migration relations. The problems accumulated in the migration area pose a significant threat to the national security of our country. The author has made an attempt to identify social hotbeds and determinants of the criminalization of migration processes and to formulate special measures and means aimed at decriminalizing the sphere of migration relations and reducing the level of illegal migration in Russia. The aim was to consider the current processes in the field of external labor migration in the Russian Federation and specific tasks to identify the main problems in this area in the socio-legal and criminological context and to propose effective ways to solve them, which are characterized by novelty and originality both in practical and theoretical terms. The research was carried out on the basis of empirical methods of cognition (conversations, in-depth interviews, sociological survey), as well as general scientific and interdisciplinary methods of cognition (comparative legal, formal legal and structural-functional). The key idea of this publication is that the scale and level of criminological and sociological problems in the field of external labor migration require development and adoption of a codified regulatory legal act — Migration Code of the Russian Federation, which would prescribe in detail and enshrine legal status, order of entry and stay, duties and rights of external migrants in Russia. Due to the special criminological and social significance of the processes of social adaptation, acculturation and integration of external labor migrants, the author of the publication proposes to develop and adopt a Federal Law «On social and cultural adaptation and integration of external labor migrants in the Russian Federation» with detailed regulation of appropriate measures, procedures and mechanisms.
Current issues of the lack of a register of dishonest bidders for the privatization of state and municipal property as a sanction for dishonest behavior of bidders
Authors: Korolev Evgenii V.
Published: December 2023

The current issues associated with the lack of a unified register of dishonest bidders for the privatization of state and municipal property as a sanction for the dishonest behavior of bidders are considered. Trading in this area is carried out on certain electronic platforms and in accordance with the procedure established by the legislator. Failure to comply with the auction rules leads to delays in the privatization procedure of state and municipal property, which causes certain losses to the auction organizers. The object of the study is social relations that develop as a result of dishonest behavior of bidders for the privatization of state and municipal property. The purpose of the study is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the dishonest behavior of bidders for the privatization of state and municipal property and determine the formation of a register in the form of a sanction for such behavior. Certain tasks are solved: the features of dishonest behavior of bidders for the privatization of state and municipal property are identified and the effectiveness of the formation of a unified register of dishonest bidders for the privatization of state and municipal property as sanctions for dishonest behavior are determined. A set of general scientific and private scientific methods of cognition is applied, namely: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, logical, analogy, etc. The feasibility of forming a register of unscrupulous bidders for the privatization of state and municipal property is proven, the need to use this register as a sanction for such behavior during bidding in the area under consideration, and also the possibility of drawing an analogy with the register of unscrupulous participants in a land auction is justified.
MODEL MATEMATIKA PENYEBARAN KONSTITUEN DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM PRESIDEN DENGAN ADANYA MEDIA MASSA
Authors: Anshar Muhammad , Faisal Faisal , Lestia Aprida Siska
Published: December 2023

The presidential election is the process of selecting people to fill the presidency, in Indonesia direct presidential elections have been held since 2014. The popularity of a candidate is affected by exposure of news from the mass media. News from the mass media can spread from one individual or group to another, thus it can influence the behavior of a constituent, and an epidemiological model can be used. The purpose of this research was to explain the formation of the model, determine the equilibrium point, analyze the stability at the equilibrium point, performing a simulation, and determine the numerical solution. This research was carried out firstly by making the assumptions used in the formation of the model, then determining the equilibrium point of the model. After that, the stability of the equilibrium point will be analyzed by linearizing the model so that the Jacobian matrix was obtained, determining the eigenvalues of the Jacobian matrix, performing a simulation, and determine the numerical solution using the parameters of the 2014 presidential election results and with the fifth order Runge-Kutta method. The result of this study was the formation of two a mathematical model for the distribution of constituents in the presidential election with the existence of mass media, namely when the proportion of constituents affected by positive news is zero and non-zero. Based on this model when the proportion of constituents affected by positive news is zero, two equilibrium points were obtained, namely the equilibrium point free of constituents supporting political figures () and the equilibrium point of constituents supporting political figures (). Then, based on the model when the proportion of constituents affected by positive news is non-zero, the equilibrium point of the political figure supporting constituents () is obtained. From the stability analysis of the equilibrium point  and equilibrium point , local asymptotic stability was obtained, and from the numerical simulations, it was obtained that the difference in the vote acquisition.