bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Teachers’ Knowledge, Implementation Strategies, and Management Support and Student Engagement in Teaching Dance
Authors:   judith.parcon001@deped.gov.ph https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5764-4415 Guimaras State University Buenavista, Guimaras, Philippines, Parcon Judith
Published: December 2024

This study explores the factors influencing student engagement in teaching dance within the MAPEH curriculum in the Schools Division of Iloilo, Philippines. The research focuses on the roles of teachers’ knowledge, implementation strategies, and management support, aiming to understand how these elements interact to impact student participation and enthusiasm. Utilizing a descriptive-correlational design, the study involved 375 MAPEH teachers, assessing their instructional practices and the corresponding levels of student engagement. The study employed statistical tools such as frequency distribution, percentages, and means to describe the profile of the respondents and their knowledge levels. Pearson’s r was utilized to determine correlations between variables, while Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and t-tests were used to examine significant differences in teachers’ knowledge, management support, and student engagement across various demographics. These tools enabled a comprehensive analysis of the relationships among the factors studied. The findings reveal that higher educational attainment and professional positions significantly enhance teachers’ knowledge and implementation strategies, which in turn, positively correlate with student engagement. Moreover, management support was identified as a crucial factor in fostering effective teaching practices. Despite the consistently high levels of engagement and support across various demographics, the study suggests the need for further improvements in inclusivity, technology integration, and tailored professional development programs to address specific needs.

Keywords: dance education, student engagement, teacher knowledge, implementation strategies, management support, MAPEH curriculum, educational attainment, professional development, Philippines education system
Teachers’ Instructional Competence, Management Support, and School Infrastructure: Bases for Intervention Program in the Schools’ Division of Iloilo
Authors:   penafieljosephine@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6900-7778 Guimaras State University Buenavista, Guimaras, Philippines, T. Penafiel Josephine
Published: December 2024

This study evaluates the instructional competence of physical education teachers, the level of management support they receive, and the condition of school infrastructure in the Schools Division of Iloilo within the context of the K to 12 curriculum. It investigates how these factors influence the effectiveness of physical education programs and their impact on student outcomes, intending to develop an intervention program to improve educational quality. Using a descriptive-correlational research design, the study surveyed 375 MAPEH teachers through a researcher-designed questionnaire. The findings highlight significant relationships among teachers’ instructional competence, management support, and the state of school infrastructure, demonstrating their interdependence and importance in improving educational outcomes. The results emphasize the need for comprehensive policy reforms aimed at enhancing teacher training, ensuring adequate resource allocation, and upgrading school facilities. These measures are critical to creating a more supportive and effective physical education environment, ultimately leading to better academic and developmental outcomes for students.

Keywords: Instructional competence, management support, school infrastructure, physical education, K to 12 curriculum
School Heads’ Technological Competence, Innovativeness and School Performance
Authors:   melchieyanoc2024@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5152-534X Guimaras State University Buenavista, Guimaras, Philippines, E. Yanoc Melchie
Published: December 2024

This study examines the technological competence, innovativeness, and school performance of school heads within the Schools Division of Antique, Philippines, during the 2023-2024 school year. Specifically, it involves 218 randomly selected school heads from public elementary schools in the division, with data collection conducted between May and June 2024. To explore these relationships, a descriptive-correlational research design is employed, focusing on independent variables such as age, highest educational attainment, school size, school location, and school type, alongside dependent variables, including technological competence, innovativeness, and school performance. For data gathering, the study utilizes validated questionnaires on technological competence, adapted from Okeke (2021), and innovativeness, adapted from Sarafidou and Zafakos (2020). Moreover, data on school performance are derived from the 2023 School-Based Management (SBM) Rating. Statistical tools such as frequency, percentage, mean, t-tests, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis are applied to ensure comprehensive analysis. The findings reveal several key trends. First, school heads demonstrate a “High” level of technological competence, a “Very High” level of innovativeness, and a “Beginning” level of school performance. Furthermore, significant differences in technological competence emerge when classified by age, but not by educational attainment, school size, school location, or type of school. Similarly, innovativeness differs significantly based on educational attainment, yet remains consistent across other demographic variables. Lastly, school performance varies significantly with educational attainment, school size, school location, and type of school, but not with age. Despite these findings, the study identifies no significant influence of technological competence or innovativeness on school performance. These results provide valuable insights into the factors shaping the professional capabilities and outcomes of school heads and highlight the need for further exploration into how these variables interact to impact educational success.

Keywords: Technological competence, Innovativeness, School performance, Educational leadership, ICT integration
When ‘memory work’ becomes ‘memory protest’
Authors:   , Castro de Azevedo Alana
Published: December 2024

This research examined the various conflicts that arise during negotiations regarding the installation of memorials in public spaces through the lens of Chantal Mouffe’s theory of agonistic pluralism. Specifically, it asked whether these negotiations were perceived as democratically legitimate by the involved actors and to what extent they offered opportunities for transforming antagonistic positions into agonistic ones. The guiding research questions were: (1) To what extent were participants able to shift from antagonistic to agonistic stances? (2) Under what conditions did this transformation occur? and (3) What role did ‘openness’ and ‘access’ in participation—the degree of input legitimacy—play in this transformation?

To address these questions, three case studies were selected based on two criteria: the number of opportunities for all citizens to get involved at different stages of decision-making (i.e., scope of participation), and the opportunities citizens had to influence the decisions that could affect them (i.e., depth of participation). In the first case study—the Dutch Holocaust Memorial of Names, in Amsterdam, the Netherlands—citizens had few opportunities to get involved in decision-making and influence decisions (‘narrow scope’ and ‘shallow depth’). In the second case— Britain’s Holocaust Memorial and Learning Centre, in London, the United Kingdom— opportunities for all citizens to get involved increased (‘wide scope’), but this did not translate into meaningful opportunities to influence decisions (‘shallow depth’). In the third case—the Memorial to Enslaved People, in Lisbon, Portugal—all citizens had opportunities to become involved (‘wide scope’) and influence major decisions (‘deep depth’).

The analysis explored the extent to which all relevant actors were involved in the decision-making process, their capacity to exert influence, the nature of emerging conflicts, and how these were addressed (input-oriented legitimacy). The second phase involved identifying what values these actors held with respect to policy proposals to understand how they assessed the quality of decision-making outcomes (output-oriented legitimacy). The data were collected through field observations and semi-structured interviews with 45 key informants, and supplemented by data from newspaper articles, policy documents, letters, and other relevant documents.

The findings showed that higher input legitimacy did not necessarily lead to agonism. Two key factors contributed to this outcome. First, some actors endowed memorials with ‘sacred values’ and considered any negotiation to be immoral. In such instances, the presence of ‘sacred values’ ensured persistent antagonism between the involved parties. The second factor preventing a shift from antagonism to agonism was the design of public participation. These mechanisms were not designed to foster respectful conflict but, rather, to neutralize opposition to proposals by providing only limited opportunities for involvement.
Predictive distribution modelling of newly described endemic Dinaric species Cirsium greimleri Bureš
Authors: Berberović Ajla , Pustahija Fatima , Đug Samir , Šiljak-Yakovlev Sonja , Muratović Edina
Published: December 2024

Cirsium (thistle) is one of the most taxonomically demanding genera within the Compositae. These taxonomic difficulties are hypothesized to result from limited morphological differentiation, incipient speciation and/or hybridization among taxa, and misinterpretations of faded and incomplete herbarium specimens. According to the latest data, the Dinarides and the Eastern Alps are inhabited by the endemic, diploid, newly described species Cirsium greimleri, which often occurs in sympatry with C. rivulare and C. erisithales. The area of the related, vicarious, tetraploid, and endemic species C. waldsteinii is limited to the southeastern Carpathians. Considering that the new knowledge refutes the existence of C. waldsteinii in Bosnia and Herzegovina, it was necessary to review all C. waldsteinii data discovered so far in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The results obtained from the distribution of the species, the predictive modelling of its ecological niche, and the analysis of the genome size confirmed the existence of the species C. greimleri in Bosnia and Herzegovina and its potential hybridization. This study indicates the need for further research into the sympatry of C. greimleri and its relatives, as well as the essential taxonomic revision of this complex.
Sentiment Analysis of UINSU Students' Comfort Towards Trans Metro Deli Services at Taman Budaya Bus Stop Using the Naive Bayes Method
Authors: Nurhidayati Nurhidayati , Hasibuan Dea Syahfira , Harahap Lailan Sofinah
Published: December 2024

The large number of bus passengers at the Taman Budaya bus stop is one of the public transportation problems. Finding that the Metro Deli Bus Organizer is still operating. They are considered capable of meeting the requirements for choosing a mode of transportation. The purpose of this study is to determine the passenger transportation factors on the Trans Metro Deli Bus. The Trans Metro Deli Bus Passenger Transportation Factor is the purpose of this study. Data Collection Techniques Using Questionnaires Student comfort factors when using the Trans Metro Deli bus service. This study's methodology starts with problem identification and moves on to problem-solving techniques and assessment procedures. Respondents were given a questionnaire to fill out to collect data. The author of this study used Google Forms. The author of this study solved the problem using the Naïve Bayes algorithm. The Naïve Bayes algorithm model produces results with an accuracy of up to 71.43%, which is quite good. The accuracy results of 71.43% and approaching 100% show how accurate the sentiment analysis is using the Naïve Bayes classification. The accuracy results of 71.43% and approaching 100% show how accurate the sentiment analysis is using the Naïve Bayes classification. 'The bus took a long time to arrive' and 'didn't get a seat' were the most common negative reviews, indicating that some students felt uncomfortable. The Naïve Bayes results of the study showed that people who reviewed the Trans Metro Deli Bus expressed more positive opinions, with the highest score of 71.43%.
Modern Transformation in Agriculture for Onion Watering Automation with Solar Cell and IOT Technology
Authors: Habibi Isac Ilham Akbar , Wirayoga Septriandi , Huda Miftakhul , Astono Guntur Yanuar
Published: December 2024

Shallots are a key agricultural commodity in Indonesia, requiring careful water management for optimal growth. Excessive water can cause rot in shallot seedlings, while insufficient water leads to wilting and yellowing leaves, affecting crop quality. This research designs an IoT-based automatic monitoring and watering system to address these challenges. The system includes a soil moisture sensor, a DHT22 sensor for air temperature and humidity, an ESP32 microcontroller, a water pump, and a solar panel as its energy source, controllable via an Android application. The system maintains ideal soil moisture for each growth stage: 80-90% during germination, 60-70% for the vegetative stage, and 50-60% during the generative stage, with optimal air temperatures of 25-30°C. Real-time data from sensors are processed by the ESP32, which activates the water pump via a DC relay when soil moisture falls below the threshold. Testing shows the system operates continuously, with solar panels charging a VRLA battery daily to sustain nighttime operation. Battery voltage fluctuates between 12.5 V and 15.0 V, maintaining a charge above 12.0 V after sunset. To ensure reliability in extreme weather, the system employs waterproof enclosures for all components and uses sensors calibrated to maintain accuracy in saturated soils. An MPPT charge controller optimizes solar energy usage during low sunlight, while selected components operate in a wide temperature range, ensuring extreme heat or cold performance. This system improves water efficiency, reduces manual labor, and offers an environmentally friendly solution for shallot cultivation, particularly in remote areas without conventional power access. Its resilience to environmental challenges enhances productivity and supports sustainable agricultural practices.
AN INSIGHT INTO NIGERIA’S FOREIGN POLICY OBJECTIVES 2009-2021
Authors: Shehu Enoch
Published: December 2024

The research examined Nigeria’s Foreign Policy from 2009 to 2021. Qualitative data were sourced from both primary and secondary, content analysis and elite theory was adopted. The paper was motivated to find out domestic challenges, foreign policy thrust and how the latter addressed the former. In order to aid understanding, the concepts of foreign policy and national interest were conceptualised and Nigeria’s foreign policy objectives under the past administrations were condensed. The data indicated three personalities championed the course of Nigeria’s foreign policy. Nigeria's internal environment was characterised by unemployment, insecurity, poverty and corruption. With the instrumentality of diplomacy, Nigeria’s foreign policy thrust were economy, insecurity threat and anti-corruption. These have not yielded expected outcomes in addressing the municipal problems. Hence, the paper recommended: inclusion of the private enterprise, trade union and general populace in outlining Nigeria’s foreign policy. Continuation of policy in order to ensure it realisation
Hacking Profits in Real Estate
Authors: Mubarok Faizul , Pramudya Farhan Putra , Izzuddin Muhammad Ziyad
Published: December 2024

This study seeks to empirically examine the influence of capital structure, liquidity, firm value, firm size, and external factors on profitability within companies operating in the property and real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, utilizing sample data from 2018 to 2022. Through purposive sampling, 10 companies were selected as research subjects, employing panel data regression analysis. The findings indicate that liquidity and company size have a negative and significant impact on profitability. Conversely, inflation exerts a positive and significant influence on profitability. However, neither capital structure nor firm value significantly affect profitability. These results contribute to understanding the factors influencing the profitability of property and real estate sector companies within the Indonesian capital market context.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Motivasi Ekstrinsik terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Tarwiyah Ira Rahayu , Rinawati Nenny , Resawati Retno , Nurhadian Adhie Fasha
Published: December 2024

This research was carried based on the problems and the critical role of transformational leadership and extrinsic motivation in improving employee performance. To determine the effect of transformational leadership and extrinsic motivation on employee performance, the researchers conducted a survey on one of the garment companies in the city of Bandung with a simple random sampling technique of 67 employees. This study uses path analysis techniques to calculate the magnitude of the influence of transformational leadership and extrinsic motivation on employee performance either partially or simultaneously. The results showed that the real influence of transformational leadership was 47.4%. In comparison, the total effect of extrinsic motivation was 25.0%, so that the total effect was 72.4% with an epsilon of 27.6%, which was another factor not investigated.
Pengaruh Kompensasi Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Rismawati Desi , Hadian Dedi , Manik Ester , Titi Titi
Published: December 2024

This study examines the effect of compensation and works motivation on employee performance. To determine the magnitude of the effect of compensation and work motivation on employee performance, the researchers surveyed one outsourcing company in Bandung with 45 employees as respondents. The statistical methods used in this research are descriptive and verification methods. This study indicates that all independent variables, namely compensation and work motivation, have a positive relationship and have a significant influence on the dependent variable, namely employee performance. Based on the overall analysis of the data obtained, it knows that the compensation is in a reasonably good category, work motivation is in a reasonably good category, and employee performance is in a reasonably good category. Compensation has a high impact of 30%. In contrast, work motivation has a low effect of 29.5%. It reaffirmed that compensation and work motivation had an effect of 59.4% on employee performance and the remaining 40.6% was influenced by other factors not examined and possibly affecting employee performance.
Employee Engagement on Behavioral Performance
Authors: Sidharta Iwan
Published: December 2024

The demand for adapting new skills is an essential factor for employees to continue to be able to compete competitively. This research aims to determine employee commitment to Behavioral Performance. Researchers conducted a survey of government agency employees to test the influence of employee commitment on Behavioral Performance, conducting first-order and second-order tests. The research respondents were 87 employees at three government agencies in Bandung. The research results indicate that employees firmly commit to improving Behavioral Performance. The research implications suggest that government agencies should provide opportunities for employees to increase their commitment by adopting new skills, strengthening employee commitment through relevant direction strategies, providing constructive feedback, and emphasizing the consequences if duties and obligations are not fulfilled to provide optimal performance.
The Effect of Price on Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty
Authors: Fitria Bulan Tati , Nurdiansyah Haris
Published: December 2024

Sales are a crucial indicator of a company's ability to carry out its operations successfully. Sales in this context refer to products or services that the business has offered and that customers have accepted or used favorably. A firm's level of sales indicates how successful it is in conducting business operations; the higher the sales level a company achieves, the more successful the company is. The impact of price on customer satisfaction and service quality is investigated in this study. Researchers employed partial least squares (PLS), a non-parametric method, to test the research model. The research model was also predicted using a cross-sectional survey with 100 respondents using one e-commerce site. The findings demonstrated that price impacted customer loyalty, satisfaction, and service quality. The findings also demonstrate the critical role that strategic price policies play in boosting consumer loyalty and happiness.
The Influence of Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Total Asset Turnover, And Debt to Equity Ratio on Share Prices in Manufacturing Companies in The Property and Real Estate Sector on The Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 Period
Authors: Fajriah Natasya , Ginting Hemima Franika Br , Munthe Herlin , Sagala Maduma Sari
Published: December 2024

Numerous industries provide investors with various funding options in today's rapidly evolving business and technology landscape. One particularly intriguing area in this regard is investment. Investment refers to allocating cash into various assets for a specific duration to generate profits, such as income or capital appreciation. Infrastructure development has led to the management of several industries, including property and real estate. Property can stimulate other economic sectors by providing employment opportunities and enhancing overall societal well-being. This is further bolstered by the rapid growth of the property sector, driven by the consistent availability of land and the rising public demand for housing and office spaces. Based on the data results, it is evident that there was an upsurge in demand for property and real estate in 2019. In contrast, production was sluggish expansion across all industries during the Covid-19 pandemic. Share prices will rise with increased demand and fall with less demand. This is evident in the company's effective management of shareholders. Financial reports are crucial for the company's future. Financial report data can be utilized as a decisive factor in decision-making. Investors can make informed investment decisions by evaluating the financial performance of PT. Alam Sutera Reality Tbk, PT. Bumi Serpong Tbk, and PT. Bekasi Fajar Industri Estate Tbk. This assessment can be done by calculating the liquid or illiquid ratio, which is determined by the company's Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Total Asset Turnover, and debt-to-equity ratio.
The Effect of Regional Investment and Government Spending on Economic Growth
Authors: Arnan Sendi Gusnandar , Asikin Bachtiar , Kusumah R. Wedi Rusmawan
Published: December 2024

Economic growth signifies the progressive enhancement of a region's capacity to generate goods and services within a specific timeframe. Achieving high economic growth clearly indicates the successful progress of economic development. This research aims to ascertain the impact of Regional Investment and Expenditures on the Economic Growth of West Java Province. The investigation employed a descriptive methodology. The data was acquired from the Central Statistics Agency Report from 2015 to 2021. The data analysis technique uses the Multiple Linear Regression equation. The research findings indicate that investment and regional expenditure significantly impact economic growth.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Fauji Handayani Hamidah , Nurhadian Adhie Fasha
Published: December 2024

This research is motivated by the significant competition between construction service providers in the Civil Water sector. This research was carried out in Bandung to learn about and analyze transformational leadership and communication on employee performance in one of the companies operating in Bandung's architectural, civil, mechanical, electrical, and environmental management consulting services. Employee performance generally focuses on transformational leadership and communication. The research method used is quantitative, with a descriptive and verification approach. The sample used was 100 employees at a company engaged in architectural, civil, mechanical, electrical, and environmental management services in Bandung.  The research results show valid results for each statement item with a value of 0.3, and reliable results show a value above 0.7. For transformational leadership, (X1) is 0.784, Communication (X2) is 0.789, and Employee Performance (Y) is 0.780. From the value (R Square), it is known that the influence of transformational leadership (X1) and communication (X2) on employee performance (Y) is 0.810 or 81.0%. Leadership (X1), Communication (X2), and Employee Performance (Y) are in the relatively good category. The direct influence of transformational leadership (X1) is 13.3%. The direct influence of Communication (X2) is 32.1%. Employee performance is influenced by transformational leadership and communication by 81.0%, while the remaining 19.0% is caused by other variables or other factors that were not researched. From the research results above, it can be concluded that transformational leadership and communication significantly influence employee performance in one of the companies operating in the architectural, civil, mechanical, electrical, and environmental management consulting services in Bandung. The practical implications of these findings are that professionals in this field can enhance employee performance by adopting transformational leadership and effective communication strategies.
Analysis of Labor Absorption in Small and Medium Enterprises in East Java
Authors: Rizal Mohammad , Mustapita Arini Fitria
Published: December 2024

Small and medium businesses in East Java as a mainstay sector in labor absorption tend to fluctuate. The problem in this research is how the number of business units, investment and minimum wages correlate with labor absorption in the small and medium enterprise sector in East Java Province. The aim of this research is to analyze the number of business units, investment and minimum wages on labor absorption in the small and medium business sector in East Java Province. The research results obtained by correlation testing the number of SMEs have a significant positive relationship to the labor absorption, investment has a significant positive relationship to the labor absorption and the minimum wage also has a significant positive relationship to the labor absorption. The results of this research indicate that SMEs managers should provide direct credit financing facilities. both bureaucratic and according to the interest rates given, so that government investment which tends to be more capital intensive can be absorbed by SMEs well as well as business training, books and the internet in searching for market information and business management methods so that their businesses can develop more effectively.
Switching Intention in Halal Cosmetics Products
Authors: Sutanto Yessy Fortunania , Setiobudi Auditia , Sugiharto Kezia Novtavia
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the switching intention towards Wardah Cosmetics products using the push-pull-mooring theory. The push factors tested in this study are dissatisfaction with the brand image factor, and the mooring factor is switching cost The technique used in this study is purposive sampling. 120 samples of non-Wardah users were obtained through an online questionnaire. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression modelling. This study found that there is an influence of push factors and pull factors on switching intention. The mooring factor in this study (switching cost) was found to have no significant effect on switching intention. The results of this study can be used to understand the switching intention in cosmetics products with the help of the push-pull-mooring theory.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Intrinsic Motivation on Employee Performance with Discipline as An Intervening Variable
Authors: Kurnianingsih Asih , Noviani Lona , Nuraisiah Rohaelis , Adriansyah Jeffry
Published: December 2024

This study is aimed to analyze the influence Transformational Leadership, intrinsic motivation on Job performance of employee, with work discipline as intervening variable. Case study at PT. Indonesia Pos Chemtech Chosun Ref. The population that used in this research is 45 (forty five) employees, from production department and Logistic department. This study used regression analysis to see the contribution from each independent variable Job Performance. Data analysis with multiple regressions and support by SPSS software (Statistical Package for Social Science) version 21.0. The result indicate that Transformational Leadership and Intrinsic Motivation has significant influence to job performance through work discipline as intervening mediator. The suggested variables are: transactional leadership, extrinsic motivation, job satisfaction and work environment. Because with more good performance of employees will also have a good effect on the company.
The Influence of Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) On Stock Returns in Food and Beverage Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange for The Period 2018 - 2022
Authors: Munthe Herlin , Marbun Novita Royana , Ginting Yara Ainy br , Siregar Kiki Hardiansyah
Published: December 2024

This study seeks to examine the impact of Return on Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR), and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) on Stock Return in manufacturing companies within the food and beverage industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. The study will analyze the relationship between these variables both individually and simultaneously. The approach employed in this study is a quantitative methodology. From 2018 to 2019, 28 food and beverage industry production enterprises comprised 80 samples. This study utilized purposive sampling and employed various statistical tests, including the partial t-test, simultaneous F-test, classical assumption test, and adjusted R-square test. The test results indicate a significant relationship between Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Sales (RS), as evidenced by the p-value of 0.003, which is less than the significance level of 0.05. (2) In the SPSS T-test, a sig value of 0.499>0.05 indicates no significant influence of DER on RS. (3) The results of the SPSS testing using the T-test show that the significance value is 0.484, more significant than 0.05. This condition indicates that CR does not have a significant influence on RS. (4) Based on the findings of the statistical significance test (p-value of 0.134>0.05), it may be inferred that DAR does not have a significant influence on RS. The calculated value of f, 4.664, is greater than the critical value of 2.49, and the significance level of 0.003 is less than the threshold of 0.05. Therefore, we can infer that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. The Adjusted R Square value is 0.194, indicating that the independent variables can explain 19.4% of the variation in Y (RS). Other factors influence the remaining 80.6% of the variation.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengelolaan Kearsipan di Lembaga Jaminan Sosial
Authors: Coenraad Dhea Perdana , Heryanto Imam , Nurdiansyah Haris , Rusjiana Jimmy
Published: December 2024

This study aims to see to what extent the effectiveness of an information system that has just been implemented in a social security institution where this system is a replacement for the previous system which is considered less effective in managing archives. Based on the results of research and testing, it was found that this new system has a better effectiveness value and a far more optimal level of accuracy in archiving management.
The Influence of Investment and Labor on Economic Growth in South Sumatra Province
Authors: Hajiah Esti , Rosiana Elvira , Priscilia Indri , Panorama Maya
Published: December 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of investment and labor on economic growth in South Sumatra Province. The method used in this research uses quantitative methods from cross section data from 17 districts in South Sumatra Province and time series data for 5 years from 2018-2022. Quantitative analysis is processed through the eviews program. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that investment had a partial effect on the economy in South Sumatra Province. The next result was that the labor variable had no partial effect on the economy of South Sumatra Province. Simultaneously, investment and labor have a significant and positive effect on the economic growth of South Sumatra Province.
Molla Ahmed-i Xasi's Kurdish (Kurmancji, Zazaki) and Turkish Poems
Authors: Yergin Mehmet
Published: December 2024

Until today, many valuable studies on Molla Ahmed-i Xasî (1867-1951) and his works have been carried out by many people and published in different sources. However, since it is quite laborious and time-consuming to access these sources, it poses a problem for researchers and those who want to access Molla Ahmed-i Xasî's Kurdish (Kurmanji, Zazaki) and Turkish poems. We made this study with the hope that it will contribute to the solution of this problem. Our aim is to collect Molla Ahmed-i Xasî's poems in Kurdish (Kurmanji, Zazaki) and Turkish, except for his mawlid Mewlidu'n-Nabiyyi'l-Qurayshiyyî, which he wrote in the masnavi genre in the Zazaki dialect of Kurdish, in one place and to contribute to the easy access and utilization of those who want to benefit. For this purpose, we have written these poems of Molla Ahmad-i Xasî in Arabic letters on the computer for easy reading, remaining faithful to the original, and we have given the transcribed form opposite each verse. We also compared the transcripts made by different people and gave the differences and the corrections made by us in the footnotes. Thus, we have provided a more solid text of Molla Ahmad-i Xasî's Kurdish (Kurmanji, Zazaki) and Turkish poems.
THE (IN) SECURITY OF INFORMING AUDIENCE IN NOWADAY'S MEDIA CASE STUDY: CLONING ROMANIAN NEWS WEBSITES
Authors: Ungur-Brehoi Carmen
Published: December 2024

Informing the public correctly these days is not as simple as we might think, in the "communication age", despite the diversity of tools and the fast pace at which news can be disseminated in real time. Journalists and online channels face significant challenges, dealing not only with disinformation, propaganda or fake news, but also with other larger impediments such as cyber-attacks, phishing, website cloning, scams and distribution of malware. Cloning incidents involving the Romanian media have been sporadically reported over the years, especially during significant events, political elections or crises. of all kinds This article aims to highlight some of these cases in recent years that contribute to a state of insecurity among online readers.
PROCEDURAL GUARANTEES FOR THE MINOR SUSPECT OR DEFENDANT DETAINED DURING PROSECUTION
Authors: Ciurea Ștefan-Tiberiu
Published: December 2024

In the context of current Romanian society, which undergoes an accelerated evolution of the criminal phenomenon generated by the multiplication of youth crimes, the need to ensure a social climate of public safety compelles the judicial bodies to resort to exceptional measures regarding the perpetrators of crimes who are still under the age limit. Within the past few years, not only has the number of such situations increased, but also the typology of crimes committed by youths has undergone changes, going from theft and less serious crimes to rape, drug-related crimes or cybercrimes. This article aims to analyse the procedural guarantees provided by the Romanian criminal law, granted to the minor throughout his legal journey from being the perpetrator of a crime to the legal status of being a suspect/defendant detained by the judicial bodies for the committed felony. Using as research methods documentation, comparative research, analysis of normative acts, doctrinal research and interpretation, the article culminates with a proposal of ferenda law regarding the conditions under which the preventive measure of detention can be taken against a minor suspect/defendant aged between 14-16 years old, who has not yet been subjected to a psychiatric examination, but who has committed a serious crime and his release poses a high risk for society. Finally, the article highlights the importance and effects of respecting the procedural guarantees granted to the detained minor, both from the perspective of exercising the punitive-educational role of the criminal process, and that of restoring the climate of public safety.
PUBLIC SERVICES - EFFECTIVE MEANS OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Cliza Marta Claudia
Published: December 2024

Sustainable development has become a more and more common concept in the current background of social, economic, legal realities that concern not only the evolution of Romania in the coming years, but the evolution of the whole humanity. Romania, as a member state of the United Nations (UN) and the European Union (EU), has signed up to the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the 2030 Agenda, adopted by the UN General Assembly Resolution A/RES/70/1 at the UN Summit on Sustainable Development in September 2015. The EU Council Conclusions, adopted on June 20, 2017, "A sustainable future for Europe: the EU response to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development" is the policy document committed by the EU Member States on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. In this background, each country involved has sought to regulate as best as possible the levers to achieve these goals. This study attempts to answer the question whether public services in Romania and not only, in an improved formula, can represent real mechanisms towards a sustainable development of the society
LEGITIMITY OF POLITICAL DECISIONS: THE ROLE OF THE REFERENDUM IN THE DEMOCRATIC PROCESS
Authors: Goleanu Camelia-Elena
Published: December 2024

The popular vote in Romania has a history that spans several decades in various political and social contexts.
Starting from the initial forms of consultation of the population known as the plebiscite, at present, as a result of social and political evolution and transformations, we find the referendum regulated at constitutional level.
The referendum is an important tool in the democratic process to allow citizens to speak directly on key issues affecting society. Through the referendum, citizens have the opportunity to participate actively in political decision-making, thereby strengthening the principles of the democratic state. This form of direct democracy gives citizens the opportunity to vote on specific issues such as revision of the constitution, impeachment of the president, adoption of important laws or topics of public interest.
The role of the referendum is also to legitimize political decisions and to evaluate the mandates of elected representatives, which can lead to public debates that stimulate citizens' information and promote a better understanding of the problems faced by society.
Referenda are therefore not only a voting tool, but also a means of civic education and strengthening social cohesion, with the potential to strengthen democracy and create a sense of belonging and responsibility among citizens.
The Constitutional Court of Romania has a fundamental role in ensuring the legality and legitimacy of the referendum process, contributing to the protection of democracy and the fundamental rights of citizens. It helps to maintain a balance between political decisions, popular will and respect for constitutional norms.
THE EVOLUTION OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL JUDICIAL COOPERATION AT THE LEVEL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
Authors: Popoviciu Laura-Roxana
Published: December 2024

In this article I have developed the essential aspects related to international judicial cooperation in criminal matters at the European level: the need for cooperation.
The development of human society in general, and the development of technology in particular, have increasingly facilitated and determined the development of relations between states. An important aspect of human progress has been the facilitation of the freedom of movement of individuals and goods, which, although it represents a simplification of daily life and an added value, being beneficial to society, has also created the chance for criminals to lose more easily follow.
The progress of mankind in all fields has also generated the diversification of forms of violation of the criminal law, which increasingly exceeds the national borders of the states, not infrequently becoming a form of international violation of the criminal law.
The increase in international criminality required the mobilization of states in organizing and intensifying the fight against criminality by adopting legal instruments recognized worldwide in an organized framework. International criminal judicial cooperation between states was thus regulated.
Ervaringsonderwijs voor de professionele vorming van juristen
Authors: Möhrlein Rosa , van Dorresteijn Chevy , van Domselaar Iris , Nollkaemper André , de Ruijter Anniek , Volman Monique , Cornelissen Frank
Published: December 2024

Ervaringsonderwijs voor de professionele vorming van juristen

Dit artikel gaat over de vraag in hoeverre en hoe ervaringsonderwijs in de master-fase van de rechtenopleiding kan bijdragen aan de ontwikkeling van de professionele identiteit van juristen. Het presenteert de uitkomsten van een onderzoek naar het ervaringsonderwijs aan de Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid (FdR) van de Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), waarbij gebruik is gemaakt van een mixed-methodsbenadering. De uitkomsten van de kwalitatieve studie laten zien dat ervaringsonderwijs kan bijdragen aan het vertrouwen dat een student heeft in het eigen vermogen om adequaat te kunnen optreden als jurist, de motivatie van een student en diens zelfbeeld. Tevens volgt uit deze studie dat een belangrijk aspect in het al dan niet bevorderen van de professionele identiteit de rol van de docent is. De kwantitatieve studie, gebaseerd op data die onder andere tijdens de coronapandemie zijn vergaard, laat geen significante uitkomsten zien. Desalniettemin bieden beide studies aanknopingspunten voor verder onderzoek naar ervaringsonderwijs in de rechtenopleidingen en een bredere discussie over hoe we rechtenstudenten het beste kunnen voorbereiden op hun rol in de toekomstige rechtspraktijk in het licht van maatschappelijke en technologische ontwikkelingen.
Varieties and Physical Characteristics of Indigenous Cattle Breeds in Somalia: A Literature Review
Authors: Abdi - Soojeede Mohamed Ibrahim , Derow Aden Hussein , Mohamud - Buube Mohamed Hassan
Published: December 2024

The aim of this review was to find out the indigenous Somali cattle breeds in Mogadishu, Somalia and also what is the physical difference between them and what do other scholar wrote about them, this breeds have some unique characteristics and they have one thing in common which is important for pastoralist communities because pastoralists depend on these animals for their livelihood. This study found different types of indigenous breeds including Dawara, Surqo, Gassara, Saywal and Somali Boran those were originated in local community as well as other breeder were hybrid but all of them were resilient and sustainable for local pastoralists. The Somali cattle breeds occupy specific niches in terms of environment and diseases.
They have cultural importance with milk and meat; and play roles in local economies supporting their livelihoods. The Boran breed, said to have originated from the Boran clan in south Ethiopia, is exposed to high temperatures and infectious diseases. They are not only good for meat but also produce substantial amounts of milk. The Gassara breed is smaller than other breeds and has been described as being less productive but able to survive under harsh conditions because they easily adapt and store fat – valuable features during droughts when pastures disappear. Similarly, the Dawara breed plays an important role among some pastoral Somali communities and remains culturally valued by them even though its milk yields have been recorded as being lower than those of other breeds. Saywal cattle is a local variety of the Sahiwal which is both a milk and meat producing breed that originated in India as evidenced by the history of trade activities on the livestock heritages in the region.
The Surqo breed of cattle is a cross-breed between boran and dawara breeds hence their contribution to food security in certain regions of Somalia. Cattle hybrids, on the other hand, introduced in with the help of the Somali government through overseas artificial insemination have higher milk production but take time to adapt with the environment. Therefore, the protection of the genetic resources and unique characteristics of these locally developed breeds is of prerequisite importance to the livelihood of pastoralists and food security in Somalia.
The study recommends establishing artificial insemination centers in all region were dominate with cattle husbandry to produce hybrids that combine the hardiness of local cattle breeds those have desirable productivity characteristics. Additionally, development international collaboration Such as agencies those have skilled in livestock biotechnology and also ability to enhance the effectiveness of breeding programs of cattle. Also make Improve management practices, including the rotational grazing and the development of water resources for rural areas, together with training for pastoralists and agro-pastoralists on modern husbandry techniques, are also essential.
‘En Hakikati Ben Söylerim’: Doğruluk Payı Platformunda Yer Alan İsveç ile İlgili Teyitler Üzerine Eleştirel Bir Analiz
Authors: Parim Ali , Altay Recep
Published: December 2024

Kendilerine dijital dünyada dezenformasyonla mücadele etme görevi biçen teyit/doğrulama platformları, kimi kesimlerce hakikat bekçileri olarak görülse de işleyişleri, işlevsellikleri ve uluslararası kuruluşlardan aldıkları fon-hibe destekleri üzerinden eleştirilerle de karşı karşıya kalmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada da teyit/doğrulama platformlarına ekonomi politik açıdan yaklaşılmakta ve aldıkları fon veya hibelerin ‘hakikati tayin ederken’ platformların politikalarına etki edip etmediği konusu tartışmaya açılmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında eşik bekçiliği modeli temel alınarak Doğruluk Payı platformu ile İsveç Başkonsolosluğu arasındaki hibe ilişkisi sorgulanmaktadır. Çalışmada nitel içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak Doğruluk Payı platformunda İsveç ile ilgili yapılan 12 teyit analize tabi tutulmuştur. Doğruluk Payı’nın İsveç ile ilgili içerikler konusunda nasıl bir ‘seçme’ işlemi uyguladığı ve söz konusu teyitlerin Türkiye’de olumlu bir İsveç imajı oluşmasına katkı sunacak ya da İsveç ile ilgili oluşması muhtemel olumsuz bir algının önüne geçebilecek bir nitelik taşıyıp taşımadığı araştırılmıştır. Nitekim bulgular neticesinde platformun içerikleri seçerken nasıl bir süzgeç uyguladığını açıkça belirtmediği saptanmıştır. Ayrıca söz konusu teyitlerin büyük bölümünün Türkiye’de İsveç’e yönelik olumsuz bir algı oluşmasını engelleyecek nitelikte olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Zira Müslümanların yoğun olarak yaşadığı Türkiye’de, İsveç ile ilgili 12 içerikten 5 tanesinin inançsal bağlamlı olması bunun önemli bir göstergesidir. Yine İsveç imajına pozitif yönde katkı sunabilecek teyitlere de rastlanılmıştır.