bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diagnostics of the cadets' competencies formation for the prevention of the minors’ involvement in destructive Internet communities
Authors: Erofeeva Mariya , Kharlamova Daria
Published: December 2024

Introduction. In modern realities, when all spheres of human activity are undergoing transformation due to the introduction of information and telecommunication technologies, the educational system is also seriously changing. One of the main vectors of the higher education development in the Russian Federation at the present stage is the orientation of the education result assessment to the development of competencies characterising the ability of a future specialist to act effectively in various, including problematic and creative professional, situations, which requires analysis and development of a diagnostic apparatus for the competencies formation assessment. Research methods. In the research there were used a theoretical analysis of pedagogical and educational literature, normative legal acts and the Internet sources, general scientific methods of scientific cognition. Results. Considering the training of future specialists to prevent the minors’ involvement in destructive Internet communities, it should be noted that vocational training is primarily aimed at the formation of professional competencies. The second important aspect is the diagnosis of the learners' competencies formation. Various methods and approaches can be used to diagnose the cadets' competencies formation in preventing the minors’ involvement in destructive Internet communities. Diagnostics of the cadets' competencies formation to prevent the minors’ involvement in destructive Internet communities can be performed by using the following methods: testing, portfolio, case method, monitoring and analysis of activities, project method, reflection. Each of the methods has its advantages and disadvantages. To achieve the goals and objectives of the educational process it is important to combine these methods. The effectiveness of the used methods depends on the teaching staff professionalism and their creative approach.
Bases and components of destructive socio-political interaction of the population in network communities: regional aspect
Authors: Nyatina Natalia
Published: December 2024

Introduction. At present, the bases of destructive socio-political interaction among the population are being updated and are becoming more diversified. This is due to the spread of new threats of latent nature to social security, which appropriately affects the consciousness and behaviour of people. There is a steady demand for awareness and inclusion in the event agenda to understand their own behaviour in non-standard life situations and strategic planning of socialisation trajectory. In the real sector of interaction, the circle of subjects transmitting significant data is usually limited, while network communities are a special space for communication, functional delegation of certain areas of responsibility, as practically all managerial administrative organisations have official communities, where it is possible to ‘directly’ learn reliable information from top officials and / or appeal to the authorities to solve issues of both personal and socially significant nature However, to understand the specifics of socio-political communication, informal interaction in the communities demanded by the residents of the regions is of particular research interest. The aim of the article is to analyse the bases and components of destructive socio-political interaction of the population in network communities of Siberian regions. Methods. The study was based on the analysis of comments in popular online communities in the Siberian regions of the Kemerovo Region - Kuzbass and Tomsk Region. A total of 32,226 user comments were analysed. Results. According to the results of the research, the reasons that stimulate online activity of the population of destructive orientation were identified.
Psychological and legal aspects of family protection
Authors: Burlakov Vladimir , Plotkina Lilia
Published: December 2024

Family and personality are like a two-faced Janus in human life. History knows periods of patriarchal family, and periods of liberation from family ties. They have always been accompanied by an ideology justifying such modus vivendi. The family, like the state, is necessary for a person to create conditions for development, to protect, to provide communication with the outside world. Today, the family needs support. The reasons and means of such necessity are the main issues of the article. The article characterises the functions of modern family, clarifies the essence of the notion of “safe-type personality”, “safe-type family” and considers the conditions of their formation. The means of protection are diverse, and among them the means of education and coercive measures are habitual. There has always been a connection between these regulators of impact on the family, which weakens and strengthens now and then. Neglect of legal norms and reliance on education (psychology of behavior in the family) or vice versa lead to deviant behavior, therefore a system of measures is needed. The forms of state coercion vary, but typicalislaw, including criminal law. To curb the negative impact on the family, the article proposes a set of measures, including: 1) psychological and pedagogical formation of a “safe-type family”, 2) criminal-legal, as the addition of several articles to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation: Article 1231 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “Coercion to artificial termination of pregnancy”; Article 1491 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “Discrediting the family and family values”; Article 1561 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “Coercion to enter into or dissolve the marriage”; as well as the inclusion of additional qualifying characteristics in the current articles in the following chapters of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation: chapters 16–20, 25 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
Pojęcia ekonomiczne w literaturze dla dzieci (na podstawie powieści Sylwii Wojciechowskiej)
Authors: Bortliczek Małgorzata , Raszka Renata
Published: December 2024

Celem artykułu jest zwrócenie uwagi na edukacyjną rolę powieści Sylwii Wojciechowskiej. Opisujemy w nim literackie sposoby wyjaśniania dzieciom w wieku wczesnoszkolnym procesów i pojęć ekonomicznych, posługując się analizą semantyczną i lingwistyczną oraz dydaktyczną i matematyczną. Eksploracja powieści Sylwii Wojciechowskiej pozwoliła sformułować następujące wnioski: tekst literacki w sposób oryginalny i atrakcyjny oraz realistyczny i wzorcowy wyjaśnia zjawiska ekonomiczne; dzięki literaturze odbiorca dziecięcy uczy się podejmowania decyzji finansowych (np. oszczędzanie, planowanie wydatków); dziecko przyswaja informacje ekonomiczne pozornie zastrzeżone dla dorosłych i uczy się zarządzania swoim budżetem (kieszonkowym), w tym podejmowania autonomicznych decyzji finansowych.
Investigation of failure loads of adhesive bonded and induction welded joints on similar and dissimilar substrates
Authors: Öztürk Fatih Huzeyfe
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the effect of adhesive bonding and induction welding on the maximum load of joints of Additive Manufacturing (AM) printed thermoplastic substrates with steel substrates. DINC75 was used as steel substrate and polylactic acid (PLA) as thermoplastic substrate. Fast-curing cyanoacrylate adhesive was used as adhesive. As the novelty of the study, there is a type of joint formed by induction welding of 3D printed substrates with steel has not been found in the literature. Single lap joint (SLJ) and double lap joint (DLJ) geometries were selected as joint geometries. The maximum load of joints was determined by applying tensile test to the joints. As a result, all the joints showed no adhesive failure and also the induction welded joints showed 27.51% and 65.49% increase in failure load compared to adhesive joints for SLJ and DLJ, respectively. The maximum load of joint of 9.40 kN was obtained for the DLJ geometry prepared by induction welding. Induction welding was found to be a good alternative to adhesive bonded joints.
Transformation of Consumer’s Coffee Consumption Behaviour in Batam
Authors: Fasha Andina , Anggraini Ratih , Purwianti Lily , Ramadani Arienda Gitty
Published: December 2024

Purpose: The transformation that has occurred in coffee consumption behavior is inseparable from the development of globalization which makes people behave consumptively. This will result in various changes to coffee consumption behavior in the people of Batam City. This study aims to discover coffee consumption behavior, trends, lifestyles, and preferences, where people have the habit of consuming coffee in dine-in coffee shops. But as it evolved, it turned into a coffee takeaway.
Methodology/approach: This research uses a quantitative approach that aims to explore the causes related to changes in coffee consumption behavior. Data collection was carried out by purposive sampling with a total of 100 samples.
Results/findings: Based on the analysis, five hypotheses were accepted, and two hypotheses were rejected, namely trends, lifestyles, and preferences that had a positive effect on consumption behavior. Preferences can mediate trends in coffee consumption behaviour, while preferences are not able to mediate the influence between lifestyle and consumption behaviour and there is no influence between lifestyle and coffee consumer preferences.
Limitations: This study has limitations in that the transformation of coffee consumer behavior was only conducted in Batam City, so there may be differences of opinion if conducted in other cities due to different demographics, cultures, and lifestyles of the people in those cities.
Contribution: The results of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of the dynamics of consumer behavior in consuming coffee, providing practical implications in the retail field of coffee business and valuable insights for academics.
Unknown pages of the formation of the Kyiv Veterinary and Zootechnical Institute and the Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Animal Health
Authors: Melnyk V. V. , Sorokina N. H. , Martyniuk O. H. , Shevchuk V. M. , Sytnik V. A. , Zhukovskyi M. O.
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the work is to investigate little-studied, unknown pages of the history of the development of veterinary medicine in the city of Kyiv and in Ukraine as a whole at the beginning of the 20th century. The material for writing the article was archival documents and research of Ukrainian scientists, historians, archivists, and encyclopedists. Epizootological, descriptive-historical methods were used. The fate of veterinary medicine specialists is inextricably linked with the historical events that took place in Ukraine. This is the fate of the first head of the Department of Epizootology, Professor D. E. Kalkatin. and the fate of Kharkiv professor M. D. Agalli brought them together in a fabricated case on the charge of belonging to the “All-Ukrainian Counter-Revolutionary Organization of Veterinarians and Bacteriologists”. A total of 17 people were convicted in the “case”, including 6 from the Kharkiv Institute of Scientific and Practical Veterinary Medicine. All of them were sentenced to be shot, which was replaced by imprisonment in the concentration camps Unknown pages of the formation of the Kyiv Veterinary and Zootechnical Institute and the Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Animal Health for 10 years. Every year, the department developed was enriched with scientific achievements and scientists. The name of the department also changed and transformed in the process of its formation. Today, the department has a large scientific and pedagogical team; the new name is the Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Animal Health
Educational Culture and Responsibilities, Duties of Teachers in Building University Educational Culture
Authors: Thanh Nguyen Van
Published: December 2024

Based on social practice, it can be seen that university education culture is an important part of the social culture of each country and nation. Accordingly, university education culture has a great responsibility in training, educating, shaping personality, ethics, lifestyle and thinking of people corresponding to the educational philosophy of the university, as well as having a certain influence on the views, thoughts, behaviors and values of learners towards political and social issues in each country. In recent years, many universities in Vietnam have carried out comprehensive educational reforms in all aspects so that the university education environment becomes a space for training and cultivating the ethics, personality and lifestyle of learners, in which the responsibilities and tasks of teachers are extremely important in contributing to the orientation and setting an example for learners to practice and follow in order to create the necessary spiritual values in teaching and learning activities in the university education environment.
Impact of Skill Development Training in the Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage
Authors: Rai Snigdha , Poudel Sandesh , Adhikari Shree Prasad , Subedi Kirtipal , Upadhyaya Preetam Chandra , Shah Pushkal
Published: December 2024

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is blood loss of 500 ml or more following birth of the baby. This study aimed to determine the impact of skills development training in the management of postpartum hemorrhage. Methods: It was an observational before-and-after study that was conducted in Paropakar Maternity and women’s Hospital. Training regarding management of PPH was given to 65 doctors from July to September 2020. Pre and post-training analysis of the trainees was done. Utilization of the skills that participants gained during training, and the changes in maternal morbidity and mortality related to PPH in the year prior to the training (year 2019) and after the training (year 2022) were recorded. A Chi square test was done to evaluate the p- value and value of <0.05 was considered significant. Odds ratio was calculated. Krickpatrick four level model was used to evaluate the impact of training. Results: There was a vast improvement in pre and post-training scores (29.5% vs 72.5%). A significant reduction in the rate of blood transfusion (41% vs 17.2% p= 0.0001, OR= 0.29), ICU admission (7%vs 1.7%, p=0.0001, OR=0.20) and peripartum hysterectomy (1.3 vs 0.04%, p=0.03, OR=0.28) was found. Similarly, condom tamponade placement, bimanual compression and application of compression suture increased post-training (67 vs 167, 56 vs 108 and 5 vs 12). Most importantly, maternal mortality due to postpartum hemorrhage dropped from 75% to 0%. Conclusion: The skill development training for health care workers was associated with a reduction in morbidity and mortality in patients with postpartum hemorrhage.
Vulvo-Vaginal Thrombus about a Case at the Fousseyni Daou Hospital in Kayes (Mali)
Authors: Mahamadou DIASSANA , Ballan MALCALOU , Sitapha DEMBELE , Alima SIDIBE , Lassina GOITA , Samou DIARRA , Z DAO Seydou , Mamadou HAIDARA , Famakan KANE , Fantamady CAMARA , Soumaila TRAORE
Published: December 2024

Puerperal hematomas are a rare cause of postpartum hemorrhage. Their adequate management requires expertise and an adapted technical platform. To our knowledge, no case has been published in Mali. We report the case of a 38-year-old woman, multiparous 6th procedure 5th par with 5 living children, evacuated from a community health center located 90 km away, in a state of hemorrhagic shock occurring one hour after a home birth. She was surgically treated for an expansive vulvo-perineal hematoma. This case allows us to draw the attention of practitioners to the seriousness and singularity of this highly morbid pathology.
Efforts to Improve Employee Performance with the use of It, Work Discipline with Organizational Commitment as an Intervening Case Study at the Representative Bkkbn Office of Central Java Province
Authors: Putri Risna Anggrainy , Khusnalibah Khusnalibah , Sugiarti Gita
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze efforts to improve employee performance by using IT, work discipline with organizational commitment as an intervening case study at the Central Java Province BKKBN office. The sample for this research is the Pekalongan Residency Family Planning Counselor with a total of 90 respondents, using the SEM PLS analysis tool. The findings of this research are that there is a positive and significant influence between the use of IT on employee performance; There is a positive and significant influence between work discipline on employee performance and there is a significant positive influence between organizational commitment on employee performance.
Management of Displaced Extra Articular Tongue Type Calcaneal Body Fracture by Minimally Invasive Cortical Compression Screws
Authors: Majid Dr. Ahsan , Sultana Dr. Nasrin , Ferdous Dr. Moyeen Ahmed , Sutar Dr Mohammad Suman , Islam Dr K M Rafiqul , Alam Dr. Md Shamsul , Rahman Dr. SK. Muhammad Atiqur , Ahmed Dr. Jamal Uddin , Khan Dr. Md Shahidul Islam , Kabir Dr. Asif Ahmed
Published: December 2024

Background: Displaced extra-articular tongue-type calcaneal body fractures are complex injuries that significantly impair foot function and quality of life. Traditional open surgical techniques pose risks such as wound infection and prolonged recovery, necessitating less invasive alternatives. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy, outcomes, and complications of managing these fractures with minimally invasive cortical compression screws, enhancing recovery and mobility. Methods: Between September 2015 and April 2016, 165 patients with displaced extra-articular tongue-type calcaneal fractures were randomly assigned to two treatment groups: the minimally invasive longitudinal approach (MILA) and the sinus tarsi approach (STA). Postoperative outcomes, including complication rates, functional assessments using AOFAS scores, and radiographic evaluations, were analyzed. Results: The MILA group demonstrated shorter operative times (45.9 minutes) and lower wound-healing complications (2.9%) compared to the STA group (61.9 minutes and 12.5%, respectively). Both groups had comparable functional outcomes for Type II and III fractures, but the STA group showed significantly better results for Type IV fractures (56.3% vs. 14.3%, P = 0.017). Conclusion: Both MILA and STA are effective for treating displaced extra-articular tongue-type calcaneal fractures, with MILA offering advantages in operative efficiency and lower complications for less severe fractures. However, STA is preferred for complex fractures due to superior anatomical reduction and functional outcomes. This supports a tailored approach in surgical technique selection based on fracture severity.
Characterization and Therapeutic Potential of Syzygium Cumini: A Review on Sources, Morphology and Future Research
Authors: Abbas Sajin K. , Aneesa M. , Jaseena A.
Published: December 2024

Syzygium cumini, a commonly found tree in India, Bangladesh, Nepal and other nations of the sub- continent, is widely studied for its nutrient and therapeutic properties. The fruits of the plant are established to posses various medicinal properties which will create a remarkable breakthrough in exploring active medicinal agents for various ailments. There are medicinal activities reported from various parts of the plant. The wide scope of medicinal research on this plant has created an ardor among phytochemical experts to focus attention on exploring more areas on this plant. The article is a review on various works reported in this plant so far. Detailed verification of works published in various journals with special focus on those holding high regard to phytochemistry was done. It was understood that there are still lot of areas remaining unexplored. The article tries to bring a summarized and comprehensive information on phytochemical works done on the plant in diverse segments.
Healing Chronic Urticaria Through the Guan Yin Citta Dharma Door
Authors: Yang Xinghong
Published: December 2024

This case study details a Dharma practitioner's journey in using spiritual practices to help her father overcome severe, long-term urticaria. Her father's condition, which began after killing and consuming live aquatic animals, gradually worsened despite extensive treatments with both Western and traditional Chinese medicine. When these interventions failed, the practitioner turned to the Guan Yin Citta Dharma Door, implementing the Three Golden Buddhist Practices. She dedicated herself to reciting Buddhist scriptures on her father's behalf, while he progressively adopted vegetarianism and Buddhist practices. Ultimately, he experienced a profound, lasting improvement in his skin condition, which doctors had previously deemed incurable. This case highlights the potential role of Dharma in addressing karmic illnesses and its significance in treating conditions viewed as spiritual or karmic in origin.
Evaluation of Hepatitis B, C and HIV Seroprevalence in Lymphoma Patients
Authors: Sarıkaya Burak , Çetinkaya Rıza Aytaç
Published: December 2024

Objective: Hepatitis B and C viruses (HBV, HCV), as well as the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), are capable of replicating in lymphoid tissues. These infections can lead to chronic antigenic stimulation, which may be linked to the development of lymphoproliferative disorders. This study aims to explore the serological status of Hepatitis B, C, and HIV in lymphoma patients. Methods: In this study, medical records of lymphoma patients diagnosed between 2022 and 2024 were reviewed to record parameters such as HBsAg, Anti-HBs, Anti-HBc IgG, Anti-HCV, Anti-HIV. Results: The average age of the 59 patients was 60.6 ± 15.3 years, and 37.3% were women. Of the 59 patients, 41(69.5%) were treated with chemotherapy including Rituximab (rtx). Among the patients, 6 (10.1%) were HBsAg positive, 22 (37.2%) were HBsAg negative with Anti-HBc (+) detected. Of the 28 patients with HBsAg (+) and/or Anti-HBc IgG (+), 24 had received rtx treatment, and antiviral therapy was administered to 20 of them. One of these patients experienced HBV reactivation during follow-up. A false positive result for Anti-HCV was observed in one patient (1.7%). HIV positivity was detected in 3 patients (5%). Conclusıon: These findings indicate that the seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and HIV in lymphoma patients in our center is higher than in the general population. Therefore, HBV and HIV tests should be performed before initiating treatment in lymphoma patients. These patients should be evaluated for the risk of HBV reactivation, and appropriate prophylaxis should be planned.
Manajemen Anestesi pada Pasien Pediatri yang Menjalani Operasi Reseksi Tumor dengan Posisi Pronasi: Sebuah Laporan Kasus
Authors: Kamaswari Ida Ayu Dwi , Pradhana Adinda Putra , Senapathi Tjokorda Gde Agung
Published: December 2024

Posisi pronasi dapat menimbulkan tantangan dalam manajemen anestesi, khususnya pada pasien pediatri. Sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) adalah tumor pediatrik langka dan menimbulkan tantangan anestesi yang signifikan karena lokasi anatomi dan komplikasi yang terkait. Laporan kasus ini membahas manajemen anestesi pada seorang anak perempuan berusia tiga tahun dengan massa pada regio sacrococcygeal yang semakin membesar sejak lahir, menyebabkan nyeri intermiten tanpa gejala fungsional atau sistemik. Pemeriksaan fisik menunjukkan refleks normal dan anemia normositik normokromik ringan dengan trombositosis. Temuan magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) menunjukkan adanya massa heterogen dengan komponen kistik dan lemak yang menginfiltrasi otot di sekitarnya dan menekan rektum, menunjukkan adanya massa jaringan lunak ganas yang memerlukan reseksi bedah dan rekonstruksi. Evaluasi pra operasi mengikuti protokol standar, termasuk puasa dan pemantauan terperinci. Induksi anestesi melibatkan midazolam, ketamine, dan sevoflurane, dengan manajemen intraoperatif memastikan oksigenasi yang memadai dan stabilitas hemodinamik. Nyeri pasca operasi ditangani dengan fentanil, parasetamol, dan ibuprofen. Laporan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pelaporan protokol anestesi dalam posisi pronasi pada pasien pediatri secara rinci untuk perbandingan dan evaluasi langsung. Perbedaan fisiologis terkait usia secara signifikan berdampak pada stabilitas dan hasil hemodinamik, seperti terlihat pada kondisi intraoperatif yang berbeda antara pasien ini dan kasus neonatal yang dilaporkan. Selain itu, temuan MRI dapat bervariasi berdasarkan waktu diagnosis dan pertumbuhan tumor, sehingga memengaruhi presentasi klinis dan perencanaan pembedahan. Penanganan dan pemeriksaan diagnostik yang lebih komprehensif diperlukan untuk meningkatkan penanganan dan manajemen anestesi pada kasus SCT.
Pengaruh Persepsi Risiko dan Persepsi Kemudahan Terhadap Minat Menggunakan Pembayaran dengan Quick Response Code Indonesian Standar (QRIS) dengan Dimediasi Kepercayaan: Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Universitas Gunadarma
Authors: Napitupulu Natasha Legia , HS Ikhwan
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh persepsi risiko dan persepsi kemudahan terhadap minat menggunakan QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) dengan kepercayaan sebagai variabel mediasi pada mahasiswa Universitas Gunadarma. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden yang diambil dari populasi mahasiswa fakultas ekonomi Universitas Gunadarma. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan karakteristik sampel yang dipilih yaitu minimal berusia 17 tahun dan pernah melakukan transaksi pembayaran menggunakan QRIS minimal satu kali. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan dalam bentuk google form. Dalam penelitian ini teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif. Analisis dilakukan dengan partial least square (PLS) menggunakan aplikasi program SmartPLS 4.0 dengan analisis Pengujian model pengukuran (outer model) dan pengujian model struktural (inner model). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi risiko berpengaruh terhadap minat menggunakan, persepsi kemudahan berpengaruh terhadap minat menggunakan, persepsi risiko berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan, persepsi kemudahan berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan, kepercayaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat menggunakan, persepsi risiko yang dimediasi oleh kepercayaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat menggunakan, dan persepsi kemudahan yang dimediasi oleh kepercayaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat menggunakan.
Strategi Pengembangan Karir di Sektor Jasa Keuangan: Studi Literatur di Era Digital
Authors: Bani Pristiwanto
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan strategi pengembangan karir pada sektor jasa keuangan di era digital yang dapat digunakan untuk menghadapi tantangan dalam mengembangkan berbagai program peningkatan kapasitas dan kompetensi. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tinjauan pustaka yang sistematis. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui beberapa artikel, jurnal nasional dan internasional bereputasi dengan kata kunci pengembangan karir dan sumber daya manusia di era digital khususnya sektor jasa keuangan. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mengembangkan karir pada sektor jasa keuangan di era digital, antara lain: kemampuan dalam penguasaan teknologi informasi, kepatuhan terhadap standar etika dan regulasi yang berpusat pada pelanggan, kemampuan dalam hal  mengeksplorasi keterkaitan antara teknologi yang sedang berkembang, seperti Fintech, AI, blockchain dan digitalisasi, serta meningkatnya kebutuhan akan keterampilan baru, pertimbangan etis, dan kepemimpinan inovatif. Selain hal tersebut semakin pentingnya soft skill seperti kemampuan beradaptasi, pembelajaran berkelanjutan, dan kolaborasi lintas fungsi bersamaan dengan kemahiran teknis. Selain itu, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam mengembangkan kemampuan ini, termasuk pesatnya perubahan teknologi, kompleksitas peraturan, dan perlunya transformasi budaya dalam lembaga keuangan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengetahuan yang ada dengan memberikan gambaran komprehensif tentang kemampuan digital yang diperlukan di sektor jasa keuangan. Studi ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi lembaga keuangan, lembaga pendidikan, dan pembuat kebijakan dalam mengembangkan strategi untuk mengatasi kesenjangan keterampilan digital di industry sektor jasa keuangan.
Analysis of Planned Flood Discharge in the Grompol Watershed
Authors: Wulandari Aprilia Indah , Mulyandari Erni , Yuono Teguh
Published: December 2024

The Grompol watershed is one of the sub-watersheds of Bengawan Solo located in Karanganyar Regency and Sragen Regency. When the intensity of rainfall is high, the area downstream of the Grompol River often floods to cause many losses. Therefore, analyzing the planned flood discharge as a reference in flood control efforts is necessary. This study aims to identify the most common problems in the Grompol River flow, identify flood points in the Grompol River and its countermeasures, analyze the size of the Grompol Watershed using  QGIS 3.10.6 Software, and calculate the amount of planned flood discharge in the Grompol Watershed. The method in this study is the Nakayasu Synthesis Unit Hydrograph Method, with a repeat period of 25 years. The analysis stage begins with conducting a location survey and interviews and then conducting a planned flood discharge analysis. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the problems that occur a lot in the Grompol River flow are sediment, organic waste, and inorganic waste, as well as streams that have been flooded at 4 points out of 31 survey locations, namely in the settlements around the Gedangan Lor Bridge, Gading Grompol, Gantung Kedusan, and Pringanom, where flood control efforts are dominated in the form of community service, an area of the Grompol watershed is obtained using Software QGIS 3.10.6 is 164,95 km2 while for flood discharge for the 25-year recurrence period using the Nakayasu Synthetic Unit Hydrograph Method of 623,32 m3/s.
Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Bersbasis Servant Leadership, Motivasi Kerja dan Beban Kerja (Studi pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Kutai Timur)
Authors: Kamariah Kamariah , Yudhyani Eka , Kurniasari Evi
Published: December 2024

Kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Kutai Timur perlu ditingkatkan. Seorang pemimpin harus mampu mengetahui hal apa yang mampu memberi motivasi para pegawainya agar kinerja semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh servant leadership, motivasi kerja, dan beban kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja serta kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan format deskriftif, dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 258 orang pegawai, sedangkan  jumlah sampel 160 orang pegawai, tekhnik sampling yang digunakan adalah random sampling, dengan pengumpulan datanya menggunakan Penelitian Lapangan (Field Work Research) dan kepustakaan  Library Research). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh servant leadership, motivasi kerja, beban kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja, pengaruh kepuasan kerja, servant leadership, motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, beban kerja terhadap kinerja, pengaruh Servant Leadership, motivasi kerja, beban kerja terhadap kinerja melalui kepuasan kerja pegawai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan servant leadership berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, motivasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, beban kerja berpengaruh negative signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja, Servant leadership berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, beban kerja berpengaruh negative dan tidak signifikan, servant leadership melalui kepuasan kerja berpengaruh yang positif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, motivasi kerja melalui kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja, dan beban kerja melalui kepuasan kerja berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja.
Optimalisasi Proses Impor Ekspor Rotan Melalui Digitalisasi: Kontribusi Terhadap Ekonomi Sirkular dan SDGs
Authors: Juandita Divana Alifia , Alijoyo Franciskus Antonius
Published: December 2024

Indonesia adalah salah satu produsen rotan terbesar di dunia, menjadikan industri rotan sebagai elemen penting dalam perekonomian negara. Namun, industri ini menghadapi tantangan signifikan karena prosedur impor dan ekspor yang rumit serta birokrasi yang panjang, yang mengurangi daya saingnya secara global. Model ekonomi sirkular, yang menekankan pengurangan limbah dan pemanfaatan sumber daya secara optimal melalui daur ulang dan penggunaan kembali, sangat cocok untuk sifat rotan yang terbarukan. Digitalisasi menawarkan solusi yang layak untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan transparansi proses bisnis rotan. Penerapan teknologi digital, seperti sistem manajemen rantai pasok, memungkinkan pelacakan material rotan secara tepat, memastikan kualitas, dan mempercepat distribusi. Selain itu, platform e-commerce dapat secara signifikan memperluas jangkauan pasar produk rotan Indonesia. Digitalisasi sektor rotan juga dapat berkontribusi pada Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) yang dicanangkan oleh Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa, termasuk SDG 8 (Pekerjaan Layak dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi), SDG 9 (Industri, Inovasi, dan Infrastruktur), dan SDG 12 (Konsumsi dan Produksi yang Bertanggung Jawab). Studi ini meneliti bagaimana digitalisasi dapat mengubah proses impor dan ekspor rotan di Indonesia sambil mendukung prinsip ekonomi sirkular dan tujuan SDG. Dengan melakukan tinjauan literatur kualitatif dari publikasi internasional dan nasional dari tahun 2019 hingga 2024, penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa digitalisasi secara dramatis meningkatkan efisiensi operasional bisnis rotan, memfasilitasi pembangunan ekonomi dan keberlanjutan.
Improving Inventory Management Policies for Perishable Items in H Supermarket
Authors: Safira Farhana , Utama Akbar Adhi
Published: December 2024

Effective inventory management can reduce costs, minimize waste, and ensure product availability, directly impacting a supermarket’s revenue and operational efficiency. This study aims to investigate and improve inventory management policies for perishable items at H Supermarket, located in Riau. The research addresses fluctuating revenue and the gap between target and actual profit by optimizing inventory management through different policies. It specifically addresses the challenges of managing inventory for bread and fruits, which contribute significantly to the supermarket's revenue but are prone to high levels of waste and stockouts due to their short shelf lives. The research employs both qualitative and quantitative methods, including interviews with key stakeholders and analysis of three years of sales data, to identify root causes of inventory inefficiencies. Two distinct inventory policies were analyzed: a continuous review system for bread and a periodic review system for fruits. The continuous review system allows for real-time inventory monitoring, enabling more responsive restocking processes. In contrast, the periodic review system schedules inventory checks at regular intervals, optimizing the balance between freshness and stock levels. The results indicate that the continuous review system significantly reduces total annual costs for bread by approximately 61.4%, while the periodic review system, with a five-day review period, effectively manages fruit inventory, reducing annual costs by 19.1%. The research underscores the importance of tailored inventory management strategies for different types of perishable items. It highlights the need for accurate inventory tracking systems and comprehensive staff training to ensure precise inventory records. The findings suggest that implementing these optimized inventory policies can substantially enhance operational efficiency and reduce waste.
Laporan Kasus Pada Pasien Mikrotia
Authors: Putra Arie Pratama , Maluegha Dharma PTR
Published: December 2024

Mikrotia adalah kelainan kongenital yang ditandai dengan tidak terbentuknya atau terbentuknya daun telinga secara abnormal. Kondisi ini dapat memengaruhi penampilan fisik dan fungsi pendengaran pasien. Penanganan mikrotia memerlukan pendekatan multidisiplin, termasuk rekonstruksi telinga dan rehabilitasi pendengaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tahapan-tahapan penanganan pasien dengan mikrotia, termasuk evaluasi awal, prosedur bedah rekonstruksi telinga, serta hasil pasca-operasi, baik dari segi estetika maupun fungsi pendengaran. Pasien yang dilaporkan menjalani serangkaian evaluasi klinis yang mencakup pemeriksaan fisik, tes pendengaran, dan imaging untuk menentukan tingkat keparahan mikrotia. Selanjutnya, pasien menjalani operasi rekonstruksi telinga dengan menggunakan metode graft tulang rawan costal (tulang rawan dari rusuk). Evaluasi pasca-operasi dilakukan untuk memantau hasil estetika dan pemulihan fungsi pendengaran. Hasil rekonstruksi telinga menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dari segi penampilan estetika, serta perbaikan fungsi pendengaran pada pasien. Tidak ditemukan komplikasi besar selama proses pemulihan, dan pasien melaporkan tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi terhadap hasil operasi. Prosedur ini terbukti efektif dalam memperbaiki deformitas mikrotia dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.  Penanganan mikrotia melalui operasi rekonstruksi telinga memberikan hasil yang baik dari segi estetika dan fungsi. Pendekatan yang komprehensif, termasuk evaluasi pendengaran dan estetika, sangat penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan terapi bagi pasien mikrotia.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Antibiotik Tanpa Resep pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan
Authors: Al wahida Nur Aini , Octavia Devi Ristian , Sahara Sri Bintang
Published: December 2024

Antibiotik adalah obat yang digunakan untuk mengatasi infeksi bakteri. penggunaan yang tidak wajar dapat memicu terjadinya resistensi antibiotik. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tepat dipengaruhi oleh Pengetahuan dan Perilaku dalam menggunakan antibiotic. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku pengunaan antibiotik tanpa resep pada mahasiswa fakultas ilmu kesehatan di Universitas muhammadiyah Lamongan dalam menggunakan  antibiotik tanpa resep. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelatif. populasi sebanyak 347 Responden, menggunakan purposive sampling yang dilakukan bulan Febuari 2024. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang sudah diuji validitas dan realibilitas. Analisis korelasi dilakukan uji korelasi rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menujukkan menunjukan bahwa hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang penggunaan antibiotik tanpa resep pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan termasuk dalam kategori pengetahuan baik sebesar 152 orang dengan  persentase 81,7%, Perilaku penggunaan antibiotik di kategori perilaku baik sebesar 130 orang dengan presentase 69,8%. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,01, koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,231 dan arah korelasi positif (+) yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan dengan perilaku pengguaan antibiotik dengan kekuatan yang lemah.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan SMA Bagi Siswa SMP Dengan Metode Analytical Hirarchy Process (AHP)
Authors: Meriska Santa Meriska Br PA , Halim Marwa , Alasi Tomy Satria
Published: December 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi memberikan pengaruh singnifikan pada berbagai aspek kehidupan, mencakup pendidikan. Dengan adanya teknologi, akses dan kualitas pendidikan mulai dari tingkat dasr hingga pendidikan tinggi semakin meningkat, berdampak pada pemilihan sekolah lanjutan siswa. Pemilihan sekolah lanjutan adalah keputusan penting yang melibatkan faktor internal seperti minat dan motivasi, serta faktor eksternal seperti dukungan keluarga dan kondisi sosial-ekonomi. Metode (AHP) menawarkan pendekatan sistematis dalam rangka mendukung siswa dalam menetapkan pilihan yang kompleks ini.
AHP memungkinkan identifikasi dan pemberian bobot pada kriteria-kriteria penting serta perbandingan alternatif secara rasional. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) berbasis AHP dapat memfasilitasi siswa SMP dalam memilih SMA yang tepat berdasarkan kebutuhan dan acuan mereka, mengurangi kompleksitas keputusan, dan meningkatkan kualitas keputusan yang diambil.
Optimizing Cloud Computing Performance: A Comparative Study of Hybrid and Multi-Cloud Architectures
Authors: Mukta Sharma
Published: December 2024

The scalability, flexibility, and cost-efficiency offered by cloud computing have completely transformed the way organisations and enterprises handle their IT infrastructure. There has been a lot of buzz around hybrid and multi-cloud architectures recently due to the rising demand for efficient and dependable cloud services. To prevent vendor lock-in and increase redundancy, hybrid cloud architectures mix on-premises infrastructure with public and private cloud environments, while multi-cloud makes use of numerous cloud service providers. The performance optimisation methodologies of hybrid and multi-cloud systems are the main subject of this paper's comparative investigation. Using metrics like efficiency, adaptability, security, scalability, and performance, we compare and contrast the two designs and highlight their respective benefits and drawbacks. We also investigate and assess the effects of numerous optimisation methods on the system's overall performance, such as load balancing, resource allocation, and network performance management. The study's overarching goal is to help businesses optimise their cloud computing strategies by illuminating the factors that should be considered when choosing an architecture.
THE COMBINED EFFICACY OF BATES THERAPY AND CILIARY MUSCLE TRAINING ON IMPROVEMENT OF VISUAL ACUITY IN SUBJECTS WITH MYOPIA
Authors: Jabir S  , Akbar Ansha , Parvathy G.M  , Arya P.V  , Sidheek Fidha , Shajahan Amina
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Myopia is also known as near-sightedness and short-sightedness. This happens when the shape of your lens fails to keep light from focusing correctly on your retina and hence makes far-away objects look blurry. The vast majority of myopia is due to long-term contraction of ciliary muscle under the condition of close visual activities without relaxing, which weakens the stretching ability of ciliary muscle and results in its loss of relaxation ability. Visual acuity is the ability to perceive the information of moving objects. The Bates method is a natural method for better eyesight without glasses as discovered by Dr William H. Bates. However, this kind of therapy is yet undervalued .Thus came about a need for this study. Methodology: 30 subjects with visual acuity problems were screened with the help of a questionnaire and were included in this study. They were then randomly allocated into two groups with 15 subjects in each group. Group A was the experimental group and group B was the control group. After explaining the treatment procedures to the subjects in detail, group A was treated with Bates therapy, ciliary muscle training and conventional exercises. Group B, was treated with conventional exercises only. Both groups were treated for six consecutive days in a week for treatment duration of 12 weeks. Result: Experimental group showed a greater improvement of visual acuity while measured using Bailey Lovie chart.
Development of Management Institutional Infrastructure of Agroinvestment Policy of the Region
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Matveev Vladislav V. , Vorobev Alexey A. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

Increasing macroeconomic uncertainty causes formation of a large number of negative factors that can destabilize national socio-economic system. Under such circumstances, officials and parliamentarians at various levels need to strive to develop available domestic potential. In particular, one of such critical resources is high potential of one of the flagships of the economy –agro–industrial complex, capable of meeting the increasing needs of most of the largest agglomerations. At the same time, the development of this sector faces objective difficulties that require timely leveling systematization. In this regard, the purpose of the study is to work out scientific and practical recommendations for the development of management institutional infrastructure of agroinvestment policy of the region based on effective redistribution of limited land resources. Thus to achieve this goal the article proposes systematization of the features of investments in agro-industrial complex, the desired updated infrastructure is formed and methodological features of land redistribution are disclosed. The object of the study was the activities of agribusiness entities in the region, and the subject was regional agroinvestment policy aimed at more effective redistribution of land resources in order to maximize the effectiveness of the agricultural sector. As a result, the research revealed more than 15 key factors hindering implementation of agroinvestment projects. Their application in the process of formulation and justification of organizational and managerial decisions will at least allow to level some of the risks of the developed agroinvestment policy. In addition, it is proposed to update the institutions and management tools of regional agroinvestment policy based on the redistribution of limited land resources. A distinctive feature of such improvement is the provision of an operational opportunity to territorial authorities to withdraw lands not involved in agricultural turnover in favor of agribusiness entities that are able to use them more efficiently and effectively, taking into account the achievement of common strategic and local socio-economic goals for the development of the industry and the subject of the Russian Federation as a whole.
EVALUATING THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY AS A TOOL FOR ACHIEVING SUSTAINABILITY: BALANCING ENVIRONMENTAL, ECONOMIC, AND SOCIAL IMPACTS
Authors: Gloria Opoku Darkoh
Published: December 2024

The circular economy concept has emerged as a transformative approach to achieving sustainability by reducing waste and optimizing resource use. Advocates argue that circular practices, such as reuse, recycling, and closed material loops, offer significant environmental and economic benefits. These include substantial reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, decreased energy consumption, and the creation of new job opportunities. However, critics caution that the circular economy may lead to unintended consequences, such as increased overall production and consumption, which could offset environmental gains. Concerns are also raised about the limitations of secondary materials and the neglect of social equity within circular frameworks. This paper explores both sides of the debate and supports the view that the circular economy holds substantial potential for driving sustainability. By implementing measures to minimize rebound effects and integrating social dimensions, circular practices can effectively align economic growth with environmental stewardship. Ultimately, the circular economy presents a viable pathway to a more sustainable and equitable future.