bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Growth Trajectory of Korean Children/Youths’ Self-Esteem and Psychological and Interpersonal Correlates of Self-Esteem
Authors:   INSTITUTE FOR EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, Park Hye-Sook
Published: April 2023

This study investigated how Korean children/youths’ self-esteem changes across four years. In addition, it also investigated individual psychological and interpersonal correlates of self-esteem at each time point using the Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey 2018 data set. After satisfying metric and scalar invariance assumptions of the self-esteem items over four-time points, the mean of the self-esteem items was used as an outcome variable. Time-varying covariates at each time point were incorporated into a latent growth model to investigate both the overall growth pattern and the effect of psychological and interpersonal variables on the children/youths’ self-esteem at each time point. The children/youths’ self-esteem became lower curvilinearly (inconsistently) as they grew older. The analysis showed that the effect of depression was largest compared to those of other variables at each time point. The effect of the relationship with the teacher became larger than those of relationships with peers/friends during the Covid-19 period. This study investigated both the growth pattern and the effects of each variable on children/youths’ self-esteem at each time point using latent growth model. Both the positive association of personal relationships and the negative association of depression with self-esteem suggest that educators at both school and home pay attention to their children and youths not getting depressed in non-face-to-face environments like COVID-19.
VI Conferencia Iberoamericana de Educación: «Declaración de Concepción»
Authors: - -
Published: April 2023

Los Ministros y Ministras de Educación de los Países Iberoamericanos, convocados por el Ministerio de Educación de Chile y la Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (OEI), nos hemos reunido en Concepción, Chile, los días 24 y 25 de septiembre de 1996, en el marco de la VI Conferencia Iberoamericana de Educación, con el fin de examinar las formas concretas en que la educación puede contribuir a consolidar la democracia y asegurar su gobernabilidad.

Nuestra propuesta es un aporte a la reflexión de nuestros Jefes de Estado y de Gobierno sobre "La Gobernabilidad para una Democracia Eficiente y Participativa", y también, una exhortación a todos los sectores del ámbito político, social y educativo para que promuevan acciones destinadas a la integración de valores democráticos en el quehacer educativo.
Aplicación de estrategias neuroeducativas según la percepción de especialistas educativos
Authors: Valladolid De la Cruz Diana Elizet , Hernández Vasquez Ronald Miguel
Published: April 2023

Actualmente, las metodologías docentes se orientan al desarrollo de competencias en los estudiantes. Sin embargo, múltiples evaluaciones internacionales manifiestan vacíos en las prácticas docentes. Específicamente, en el ámbito de estrategias pedagógicas, las cualesdificultan el desarrollo de aprendizajes significativos en los estudiantes. Ante esta problemática surgió la interrogante ¿Cuáles son las percepciones de especialistas educativos sobre la integración de estrategias neuroeducativas en el proceso pedagógico del nivel secundario? La cual fue el punto de partida para la realización de la presente investigación. Misma que, tuvo como objetivo general analizar las percepciones de especialistas educativos sobre la integración de estrategias neuroeducativas en el proceso pedagógico del nivel secundario. Para un adecuado procesamiento investigativo se trabajó con un enfoque cualitativo enmarcado en el paradigma naturalista y un diseño fenomenológico. El instrumento con el cual se recolectaron las percepciones de los especialistas fue una guía de entrevistas. Como resultado se concluyó que los especialistas educativos conocen el aporte del campo neuroeducativo. Sin embargo, no cuentan con los conocimientos necesarios para aplicar las estrategias en las aulas. Por lo cual, se recomendó a los docentes interesados en mejorar su labor pedagógica en capacitarse y/o actualizarse con saberes científicos sobre el funcionamiento cerebral.
THE DYNAMICS OF CASHLESS SOCIETY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Hidayah Nurdin , Waspada Ikaputera , Sari Maya
Published: April 2023

The cashless society is a collective vision of global citizens to create a faster, more flexible, automated payment system. This study aims to formulate findings on publications from 2012-2022, focusing on a cashless society. Using the Systematic Literature Review approach, this study uses sources from the Scopus database to identify common understanding, supporting factors, and challenges of a cashless society from the views of researchers. This study found that forming a cashless society is a solution to efforts to grow the economy and speed of transactions in society. Another benefit is preventing corruption, levies, and fraud where electronic payments made on record have suppressed this crime. However, the dark side of a cashless society is the potential invasion of privacy and paralysis of the economic system caused by the failure of the internet system.
THE ROLE OF DIGITAL MEDIA IN CONTEMPORARY DAKWAH TO CREATE NATIONAL UNITY OF SOCIETY IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Mokhtar Saifulazry , Thia Kasoma , Esa Mohd Sohaimi , Ibrahim Mohd Azri , Mohd Talib Mohd Nasrun
Published: April 2023

The call of dakwah towards community life should be carried out by every Muslim. The methods and manhaj dakwah applied by a Muslim must be in line with the tastes of the Mad'u group and in accordance with the current development of globalization. Contemporary preaching approach should be highlighted to establish good relations in forming an inter-ethnic understanding, in line with the plural society in Malaysia. Therefore, this study was carried out to look at the role of digital media in uniting the multi-racial community to accept the views and thoughts of other communities in a particular matter. In addition, this study also looked at the factors that constrain contemporary media in shaping national cohesion in Malaysia. This study uses the method of document analysis which is to look at past studies related to the role of digital media and contemporary preaching in shaping the national cohesion of society in Malaysia. The findings found that there are four roles of digital media in contemporary preaching which is to reach a greater number of listeners, two-pronged among the community, share and exchange opinions with individuals from various backgrounds and contemporary preaching is easily accepted by new brothers. In terms of digital media constraints in contemporary preaching, the researchers found four main constraints in shaping national cohesion, namely the absence of devices in accessing mass media, lack of knowledge in the use of technology, overly free video content and incorrect and inaccurate religious facts. Therefore, the preacher should prepare himself before venturing into the dakwah so that the dakwah effort is achieved successfully.
SOCIAL MEDIA CONTENT MANAGEMENT ON INSTAGRAM @VISITINGJOGJA AS OFFICIAL MEDIA CHANEL OF YOGYAKARTA TOURISM BOARD DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Chotijah Siti , Indiyati Diyah , Muhlis Muhlis , Khusnia Hartin Nur
Published: April 2023

Tourism is the most affected sector by the Covid-19 pandemic. New normal paradigms require adaptations and innovation especially for communication. The Covid-19 pandemic has been changes marketing paradigms, media strategies and tourism promotion methods. Yogyakarta is the second popular destination in Indonesia after Bali. @Visitingjogja as the official Instagram account of the Yogyakarta provincial tourism office has changed the management of social media content as an effort to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic. This change was made to accommodate information needs, adjust conditions and fulfill public information in terms of tourism during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted in 2021 for 6 months from March to August with a qualitative descriptive research approach. Data collections used in this research were the observation method on the @visitingjogja account and in-depth interviews with the head of tourism information staff and social media admins. The results of this study show about changing of human resource team during pandemic with skill and specialization for social media strategic, changing the management technique, and changing the social media content. @visitingjogja changed its contents from destination and event promotion to public policy for tourism sector during Covid-19 pandemic like vaccination programs, health protocols with various contents like videos, photos and Instagram reels. Social media algorithm, impression and public respond are the most affected in content management by the weekly evaluation.
Non-linear wave propagation in a weakly compressible Kelvin-Voigt liquid containing bubbly clusters
Authors: Chukkol Y.B. , Bello I. , Abdullahi M.
Published: April 2023

The effect of bubble-bubble interaction on wave propagation in homogeneous weakly compressible viscoelastic bubbly flow is investigated using the reductive perturbation method. The bubble dynamics equation is derived using the kinetic energy conservation approach. The bubble dynamics and mixture equations are coupled with the equation of state for gas to investigate the shock wave propagation phenomenon in the mixture. A two-dimensional Korteweg-de VriesBurger (KdVB) equation in terms of a pressure profile is derived. It is found that the bubble-bubble interaction has no effect when using the parameters under our consideration.
Revised biostratigraphic and thermal alteration interpretations for the Paleozoic of the Hopedale Basin, offshore Labrador, Canada
Authors: Bingham-Koslowski N. , Miller M.A. , McCartney T. , Carey J.S.
Published: April 2023

Paleozoic rocks occur in seven wells in the Hopedale Basin, offshore Labrador (Hopedale E-33, South Hopedale L-39, Tyrk P-100, Gudrid H-55, Roberval K-92, Indian Harbour M-52, and Freydis B-87), where they represent erosional remnants primarily associated with Cretaceous syn-rift half grabens. Previous palynological studies have reported a range of ages for the Paleozoic in these wells, including Ordovician, Devonian, Carboniferous, and undifferentiated Paleozoic. Palynological analyses in the present study confirm that recovery is limited, primarily due to the predominance of lithologies that hinder palynomorph preservation, specifically dolostones. Palynomorphs (predominantly acritarchs and chitinozoans) have been analyzed from new and archived samples from the seven wells and have, for the first time, produced consistent age determinations for the Paleozoic strata in all wells: palynomorph assemblages considered in place indicate a Middle to Late Ordovician age. Thermal maturity was determined from Ordovician acritarchs and leiospheres observed in the Gudrid H-55, Roberval K-92, Indian Harbour M-52, and Freydis B-87 wells, with thermal alteration indices (TAI) ranging from approximately 5+ to 6+ (dry gas). Carboniferous miospores are present from Paleozoic strata in the southern Hopedale Basin wells, where their TAI values range from 3+ to 4. These miospores are interpreted as contaminants introduced into the samples via cavings or as drilling mud contamination. The data presented here provides new biostratigraphic constraints for the Paleozoic of the Hopedale Basin (Middle to Late Ordovician), facilitates the correlation of the Paleozoic intervals in these wells, and enables the consideration of Labrador margin Lower Paleozoic strata in regional studies as well as in paleogeographic and paleoenvironmental reconstructions.
La notificazione degli atti al trustee nelle procedure esecutive (Trib. Torino, 29 agosto 2022)
Authors: Hepaj Ermelinda
Published: April 2023

Massima
La procedura esecutiva avviata nei confronti del trust in persona del trustee (persona fisica) è correttamente instaurata, considerato che gli atti della procedura sono stati notificati non al trust tout court ma al trust in persona del trustee, che soprattutto il pignoramento è stato trascritto contro il trustee nella sua specifica qualità e per giunta che la qualificazione del debitore esecutato come trust in persona del trustee è adottata nella sentenza che costituisce il titolo esecutivo nonché dallo stesso debitore esecutato negli atti del giudizio in esito al quale detta sentenza è stata emessa.
فاعلية برنامج إرشادي جمعي في تحسين مهارات التواصل للأمهات وانعكاس ذلك على خفض السلوك العدواني وتحسين التعلم لدى أطفالهن ما قبل المدرسة في الأردن
Authors: د. لطفيه محمود عبد القادر فليفل  , أ.د. صالح حسن الداهري
Published: April 2023

هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى التعرف إلى فاعلية برنامج إرشادي يستند إلى النظرية السلوكية المعرفية في تحسين مهارات التواصل لدى الأمهات وانعكاس ذلك على خفض السلوك العدواني وتحسين التعلم لدى أطفالهن ما قبل المدرسة في الأردن، تكونت عينة الدراسة من (30) من أمهات الاطفال في مدرسة أم عمار الثانوية للبنات التابعة لمديرية التربية والتعليم/ لواء ماركا، وقد تم اختيارهن بشكل عشوائي من أصل (500) أم، وقد تم توزيعهن الى مجموعتين بالطريقة العشوائية، احدها تجريبية وتكونت من (15) أم، وضابطة وتكونت من (15) أم، ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة تم تطوير ثلاث أدوات هي: مقياس مهارات التواصل لدى الأمهات، ومقياس السلوك العدواني، واستبانة تحسين التعلم لدى الأطفال، وتم التحقق من صدق تلك الأدوات وثباتها. وتم تحليل البيانات باستخدام تحليل التباين المصاحب الثنائي ANCOVA)). وأظهرت الدراسة وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات أداء مجموعتي الدراسة على مقياس مهارات التواصل لدى الأمهات ومقياس السلوك العدواني واستبانة تحسين التعلم لدى الأطفال لصالح المجموعة التجريبية. وكذلك اظهرت عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين المتوسطات الحسابية على مقياس مهارات التواصل لدى الأمهات ومقياس السلوك العدواني واستبانة تحسين التعلم لدى الأطفال، تبعاً لمتغير المستوى التعليمي للأمهات. كما اظهرت عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين المتوسطات الحسابية للمجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة على مقياس مهارات التواصل لدى الأمهات والسلوك العدواني واستبانة تحسين التعلم لدى الأطفال، تبعاً للتفاعل بين البرنامج الإرشادي والمستوى التعليمي للأمهات.
Ergonomi Tubuh, Posisi Kerja, dan Keluhan Nyeri Pekerja Pabrik di Myanmar
Authors: Li Thinzar , M. Simanjuntak Samuel
Published: April 2023

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Pengetahuan tentang ergonomi tubuh sangat penting bagi pekerja untuk menyesuaikan posis dalam lingkungan kerja, mengurangi risiko cedera, penyakit serta meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan pekerja.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi faktor-faktor ergonomis, dan postur yang berhubungan, serta menyelidiki hubungan antara jenis nyeri dan karakteristik posisi kerja. Metode: Ada 80 pekerja dari berbagai tempat kerja di Supermarket City Mart, Yangon, Myanmar yang dipilih secara acak sebagai partisipan penelitian ini. Data atribut yang berhubungan dengan subjek seperti perbedaan jenis pekerjaan, postur kerja, jenis nyeri dikaji menggunakan kuesioner. Postur tubuh pekerja diamati langsung sambil diberikan edukasi kesehatan melalui aplikasi zoom meeting. Data dianalisis dengan software SPSS menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif dan korelasional. Hasil: Data menunjukkan bahwa pekerja yang paling banyak mengeluh nyeri adalah penjaga toko (27,5%), penjual (26,3%) dan petugas administrasi (27,5%). Adapun tugas pekerjaan terbanyak adalah yang bekerja sebagai pengelola barang penjualan (30,0%) dan paling banyak mengeluh nyeri adalah pekerja yang memiliki pengalaman kerja > 1 tahun (47,5%). Pekerja yang harus bekerja tanpa komputer memiliki persentase terbanyak (55,0%), jenis nyeri yang paling banyak terjadi adalah nyeri pada kaki (27,5%). Diskusi: Kurang pemahaman tentang ergonomi tubuh para pekerja mengakibatkan keluhan nyeri yang disebabkan kurangnya gerakan seimbang pada postur tubuh selama jam-jam kerja. Kesadaran dan pemahaman pekerja tentang prinsip ergonomi postur tubuh akan sangat membantu mereka untuk menjaga kesehatannya melalui aktivitas dan perilaku hidup.
Quasi-Line Waves in Self-Inductive Impedance Surfaces
Authors: Ahmadi Haddi , Pasdari-Kia Mohmmad , Razmjooei Nasrin , Ahmadi Zahra , Zafari Kazem , Arik Kamalodin
Published: April 2023

Line waves are distinct modes that arise along a line that connects two-dimensional impedance surfaces with a dual electromagnetic response. In general, line waves can be implemented using complementary impedances or impedances with a gain-loss effect. Whereas non-complementary dual surfaces support a quasi-line mode. we propose a structure in which non-dual structures with purely inductive impedances are used to drive the quasi-line mode. We investigate the implementation of quasi-line modes using multilayer graphenes. This mode has a wide bandwidth in the terahertz range and a significant propagation length. The proposed structure guides one-way modes in which the fields are highly concentrated around the edges of two inductive impedance structures. Furthermore, incorporating graphene into the proposed waveguide makes it possible to control its bandwidth and transmission characteristics.
Prediction of Nocturnal Hypoglycaemia in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes using Machine Learning Classifiers
Authors: Afentakis Ioannis , Unsworth Rebecca , Herrero Pau , Oliver Nick , Reddy Monica , Georgiou Pantelis
Published: April 2023

1st dataset

6-months randomized controlled, cross-over study

37 participants wearing CGM sensors and using MDI regimen

smartphone app where to record administered insulin and meal macronutrient information

diagnosed with T1D for more than 3 years

2nd dataset

head-to-head glucose monitoring study, comparing CGM and flash glucose monitoring

40 high- risk adult participants using MDI for their insulin treatment 
Magnetic Properties of Co2MnSi-based Heusler Alloy Glass-coated Microwires
Authors: Hassan Mohamed Salaheldeen , Zhukova Valentina , Wederni Asma , Ipatov Mihail , Zhukov Arcady
Published: April 2023

We have successfully fabricated nanocrystalline Co2MnSi Heusler alloy glass-coated microwires with a metallic nucleus diameter of 10.2 μm and total diameter 22.2 μm by the Taylor–Ulitovsky technique. Magnetic and structural investigations have been performed to clarify the basic magneto-structural properties of the Co2MnSi glass-coated microwires. XRD showed a well-defined crystalline structure with a lattice parameter a = 5.62 Å. Metallic nucleus of both annealed and as-prepared sample show L21 cubic ordered structured mixed with the amorphous glass coating. The hysteresis loops showed unique thermal stability with temperature, the coercivity (Hc) exhibits roughly stable temperature behavior. The annealed sample shows anomalous magnetic behavior with temperature at applied external magnetic field H = 5 kOe, where different four trends of magnetization curves with temperature are observed. The obtained results illustrate the sensitivity of Co2MnSi-based glass coated microwires to the temperature and magnetic field which make it a promising material for sensing application.
Brownfield TDM-PON and Clustering Assisted 5G-3D beamforming Based Cost-Efficient FiWi Access Network Deployment
Authors: Chatur Nilesh , Bose Tushar , Adhya Aneek
Published: April 2023

In recent times, usage of fixed wireless access (FWA) is gaining momentum even though fiber based existing services such as fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) are widely used for home Internet applications. We explore a time-division multiplexing passive optical network (TDM-PON) and long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) based cost-efficient access network planning strategy for combined usage of FWA and FTTH with the same network infrastructure. The proposed fiber-wireless (FiWi) access network satisfies all feasibility constraints and users’ quality of service (QoS) requirements. The proposed planning method judiciously identifies the network architecture and user service mode (FWA/FTTH).
A Novel IoT-Enabled System for Real-Time Monitoring Home Appliances Using Petri Nets
Authors: Yang Cheng-Ying , Lin Yi-Nan , Shen Victor R.L. , Shen Frank H.C. , Jheng Wun-Siang
Published: April 2023

Correct use of home appliances is intended to avoid property damage and life unsafety. Also, serious fire accidents must affect the safety of one’s neighborhood. Therefore, this study uses the Internet of Things (IoT) platform to build an intelligent system that aims to measure the temperature rise of home appliances, which is employed to monitor the usage states of home appliances in real time. Hereby, the microcontroller, Node Micro Control Unit (NodeMCU-32S), is used to develop an IoT platform combined with sensors for measuring AC voltage, current, and ambient temperature so that the electrical power and temperature rise of load can be detected. Meanwhile, the smart measurement system is integrated with mobile devices to upload the detected datasets to the Google cloud database system. Thus, it can be used as samples for future calibration of system parameters with machine learning. Moreover, the verification of feasibility and soundness of a system model is performed by using Petri net tool, WoPeD, for the purpose of eliminating the improper states to optimize the system performance. Finally, the experimental results show that the proposed IoT-Enabled system has promising precision, 94.17％, and recall, 92.26％, which obviously outperforms other existing systems.
Divorce and Its Relationship with Family Separation
Authors: Sua'd Rathee Fayrouz
Published: April 2023

Divorce and Its Relationship with Family Separation
The Effectiveness Of the Poetic Text Between the Presence and Absence in Abu Firas al_Hamdani Romyate
Authors: سعدون حازم حسن
Published: April 2023

أبو فراس الحمداني من أبرز الشعراء العباسيين الذين اتسم شعرهم بجودة فنية عالية، لاسيما في رومياته التيي امتجتيفيها تلك الجودة بمشاعر الحجن والأسى والشوق والحنين، فيتجلى فيها نجاع الذات الشاعرة مع الجمن من تهة وميع المايانمن تهة أخرى، لأننا نتعامل مع شاعر عاش غربة ماانية قسرية كان تؤلمه ضمن صراع زمنيي يتيجرتب بيين الييجس تيارةوالصبر والأمل تارة أخرى، بين الحاضر وواقعه المؤلم تارة وبين الماضي واستذكاره للجمن الجميل تيارة أخيرى. ويحياوهذا البحث الوقوف على هذه الروميات من خلا رصد فاعلية النص الشعري القائمة عليى التنيازع بيين الحريور والبييا ،هذه الجدلية التي تعد من الظواهر المهمة في النص الأدبي، والتي تسيهم فيي تاوينيه وتريلي علييه مسيحة تماليية مين خيلاالتنازع القائم بين طرفيها، وسيرتاج البحث على ثلاثة محاور تمثل توهر الروميات هي: الذات والجمان والماان.
Church of Wisdom in Baghdad in 1929 Historical study
Authors: الشريفي لقاء شاكر , الشريفي لقاء شاكر
Published: April 2023

The study highlights the rivalry of foreign interests in Iraq, especially after the establishment of the monarchy in 1921. This period was characterized by extensive American activity in Iraq in general and Baghdad in particular. This activity increased after the Americans obtained the concession which came in the light of Article IV of the 1930 Treaty. Which officially guaranteed US interests in Iraq. The research also discussed the efforts of the Jesuit Fathers in Baghdad to convert the Church of Wisdom from a place of worship and rites of the Christian religion to a school of the propagation of science and culture along the lines of American schools, College Baghdad), which has become an important school in Baghd
تاريخ الاوبيخ المحلي في شمال غرب القوقاز منذ العصور القديمة الى القرن التاسع عشر
Authors: Al-Karawi Nidal Abu Jawad
Published: April 2023

الاوبيخ  احدى اهم قبائل شمال غرب القوقاز الاصلية وذات تاريخ عريق, اتسمت بمميزات خاصة من لغة وارث حضاري واجتماعي واقتصادي وسياسي على الرغم من تمايزها عن باقي القبائل القوقازية ألا أنه تم اثبات ارتباطها العرقي والاثنوغرافي ببقية شعب القوقاز ولغتهم الحثية القديمة, وعلى الرغم من وجود الحواجز اللغوية والطبيعية, فالاوبيخ جزء لا يتجزأ عن اقليم القوقاز, فقد تمكن شعبهم من مواجهة الغزو الروسي لأراضيهم كباقي قبائل القوقاز لدفاع عن وجودهم وحريتهم وحقهم في بناء دولتهم المستقلة, الا انهم لم يتمكنوا من مقاومة التقدم الروسي العسكري الكبير الذي حققوه على كل الأراضي التي كانت تابعة لبلاد فارس والدولة العثمانية وانهوا مقاومة الحركة المريدية في شمال شرق القوقاز فلم يبقى امام الروس سوى المقاومة الضعيفة لقبائل شمال غرب القوقاز بقيادة الاوبيخ بعد تمكن روسيا من القضاء على كل حركات المقاومة في القوقاز وتخلي بريطانيا والدولة العثمانية عن وعودهم بدعم قيام دولة شركيسيا في شمال غرب القوقاز, ارتكز البحث على المنهج التاريخي المتكامل القائم على عرض المادة التاريخية, وربطها موضوعياً مع الاخذ بعين الاعتبار استخدام الاسلوب الوصفي وتحليل الأحداث، في كلا المستويين السياسي والعسكري في منطقة قبائل الاوبيخ في القوقاز, فضلاً عن إظهار أهميتها التاريخية والجغرافية وتحليل اسباب ضعف المقاومة الاوبيخية على الرغم من الشجاعة والتضحية التي قدمها ابنائها في مواجهة التقدم العسكري الروسي، لما له من اثر كبير في عوامل الصراع الأساسية، مما تطلب الرجوع إلى عمقها التاريخي لتسهيل عملية فهم أسباب الصَّدام بين الحكومات المحلية الاوبيخية في القوقاز والروس, اذ سعى الروس لتحقيق اهدافهم المرجوة لإتمام السيطرة الكاملة على اهم السواحل المطلة على البحر الاسود والغنية اقتصادياً وتجارياً .
حِفْظُ القُرْآنِ الكَرِيمِ وَأَثَرُهُ فِي لُغَةِ الطِّفْلِ
Authors: Alzahrani Salem bin Ghormallah
Published: April 2023

In this age – in which dangers have raided language eloquence and statement - the Quran remains the greatest preservence of the sound language, and the greatest supporter for its people to preserve its richness and eloquence. It remains with it, as the night and day remain. This study revolves around the preservation of the Holy Quran and its impact on the language of the child. It consists of an introduction which includes the importance of the subject, the research plan, and methodology, and three sections. The first one is about the virtue of memorizing the Quran, and the benefits of memorizing it in general, and the second section deals with the impact of memorizing the Quran in the language of the child. It is represented in the following manifestations: - Tasting beautiful speech, - The integrity of pronunciation and eloquence of the tongue, - The integrity of the expression, - Verbal richness and eloquence of expression, - Proficiency in reading and writing. The third section is about the practical steps to nurture the language of the child by memorizing the Holy Quran, including: - Graduation in the teaching and memorization of the Quran, - Repetition and revision, - Understanding the verses and the statement of what is strange, -Then the conclusion, and the most important results, and finally the index of sources and references.
الإرهاب والنزوح الداخلي في العراق (دراسة ميدانية في محافظة بغداد)
Authors: Abbas Moroge Modher
Published: April 2023

يعد الارهاب من المشكلات الخطيرة التي تعاني منها الكثير من المجتمعات في الوقت الحاضر ,وقد تنوعت اساليب تنفيذ العمليات الارهابية ليتمخض عنها ظاهرة النزوح البشري التي شهدها العراق منتصف عام  2014بأبعادها الديمغرافية والسياسية والاجتماعية . ولأهمية الموضوع استخدمت المسح الاجتماعي على عينة من النازحين في مجمع ( خيمة العراق ) والبالغ عددها 200مبحوث ومبحوثة لمعرفة معاناة هذه الفئة الهشة من المجتمع , ومن توصيات البحث المتواضع سن تشريعات قانونية تضمن حقوق الافراد النازحين وحمايتهم من جميع اشكال العنف والاهمال , اما هدف البحث التعرف على اثر الارهاب وازمة النزوح على الامن الانساني الذي كان بمثابة صدمة للمجتمع العراقي من حيث تأثيره على الاوضاع النفسية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية للفرد والاسرة والمجتمع , وان ابرز نتائج البحث الغالبية العظمى من المبحوثين تؤكد مسؤولية السلطات المحلية الرسمية والمنظمات الدولية لمساعدة النازحين , وان اغلب المبحوثين يشعرون بالاحراج من تسميتهم بالنازحين, ومن جملة توصيات البحث سن تشريعات قانونية تضمن حقوق الافراد النازحين وحمايتهم من اشكال العنف والاهمال واحترامهم وضمان اندماجهم في المجتمع وحصولهم على متتطلبات العيش حياة كريمة .
Differences of Style between English and Arabic Political Discourse: A Contrastive Study
Authors: Hussein Shifaa Hadi
Published: April 2023

Traditionally, style is defined as the expressive, emotive or aesthetic emphasis added linguistically to the discourse with its meaning is the same. In the current study, however, style is defined as the linguistic choice that the language users can make for specific purposes.

    This study, thus, aims at analyzing political Arabic and English speeches to find out whether there are differences of style between English and Arabic and whether the choices the language users make  can show any traits of their psychological status.

    To fulfill the above aims, the study hypothesizes that English and Arabic  speeches can be analyzed stylistically and that there are stylistic differences between English and Arabic.

     Two political speeches have been selected to be the data of this paper. The first is an Arabic one by the former Egyptian president Jamal Abdul Nasir. The second is an English one by president David Johnston, governor of Canada.

     The model adopted here is an eclectic one. Style, according to this model, is defined as the choice the language user made at two axes; direct and indirect. The direct choice is determined relying on the theory of systemic functional grammar. At the indirect axis choice,  the traditional approach of style is adopted.

     The study comes to some conclusions the most important of which is that language users utilize unconsciously linguistic choices to express their points of view and intentions which say a lot about their psychological status and thus their characters.
General Conditions of Women in Ibn al-Jawzi’s Book Safwat Al-Safwa: A Historical Study
Authors: Khalefa Najlaa Abdlkareem , Majid Nihad Neamah
Published: April 2023

The research aims at the scholars’attention to the importance and role of Arab Muslim women through books and historical studies that historians and scholars have taken up like Ibn Al-Jawzi (597 AH) and his book Safwat Al-Safwa,  where he presented the conduct of worship and their words and deeds, and explained to women worshipers other aspects of their lives, such as the scientific aspect Crafts and works as well as their prominent role in preaching and religious guidance, and the impact of this on their morals and qualities. This study showed the strength of the personality of women and their high interest in worship. The importance of the study lies in knowledge.The research followed the role of Muslim women to carry the banner of Arab-Islamic civilization,culture, and preserved human thought.The Islamic community has stood up in pride and honor in front of the Muslim women who are straight and religious, as the leading scholars of preaching and guidance were asking her to preach and remind.Individuals cherished her career, as most of the women’s worshipers ’news came through their husbands, sons, or fathers, which indicates mutual respect, kindness, and love among members of the Muslim family.The researchers committed to documenting information from its sources and following the method of historical research method in investigating and supporting this with tables that count the number of female worshipers in each town.
The Indian Ghost in Lynn Riggs' Play The Cherokee Night
Authors: Azeez RashaAbdulmunem
Published: April 2023

This play is written in 1932 by Lynn Riggs who is half Cherokee. The play is set in Claremore Mound, Oklahoma almost a century after the Trail of Tears. Riggs presents mixed- blood, young Cherokees to portray a post-colonial state of spiritual loss and disruption of traditional community ties. The new generation lives in darkness, and the title of the play tells about the dramatist's view that night comes to his Cherokee Nation. The Indian ghost is one of the play’s characters.  It is an Indian ghost of a warrior. It comes to remind Cherokees of their heritage and traditions. The ghost sees the new generation as nothing as ghosts because they are neither good for themselves nor for their nation. This paper is important as it discusses the post-colonial state of Cherokees after a century of their displacement, concentrating on mixed-blood youth to give a broader dimension of the state of non-belonging and spiritual loss of these young natives. The paper aims at examining this state during that period, and the findings of the paper show that the Cherokee nation has no hope to regain their great heritage.
Postnatal Depression among Women in Mosul City
Authors: AL-Khafaf Eman Salim , Tariq Zeyad , Ghelan Salwa H.
Published: April 2023

Background: Women around the world experience many physical and mental changes during pregnancy andeven few months after birth. Postnatal depression (PND) is an example of these changes. PND is defined as nonpsychotic and an affective mood disorder affected woman after birth and may continue for months. Severalresearches in Arabic countries reported that the incidence of PPD among Arabic Muslim women ranges between10% to 37%.
Objectives: The aim of the present study was to assess the postnatal depression among women in Mosul city and to investigate the impact of age, parity, and infant gender factors.Methodology: A descriptive study was adopted as a quantitative approach for the present study. A sheet of demographical data was structured to use with Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) as a tool of the research to collect data. Each question has four choices scored (0-3). Seventy postnatal women were the study sample. The study conducted in AL-Khansa'a Teaching Hospital and AL-Batool Teaching Hospital in Mosul city in 1st December 2012 to 1st April 2013. A standard statistical package for social sciences (SPSS version 18) was used for data analysis.
Results: The present study found that 50% of the total sample were aged between(26-35) years,75.7 % of participants were unemployed, 58.5% of them were primiparous women. The criteria of selecting infant genderwere 50% for male and 50% for female. The present study shows that women's educational levels were 48.5%primary school and 5.7% of respondents have history with some types of psychiatric problems, 61.4% of themhave no history of abortion and 22.9% have history of preterm delivery. The results find in totally that around65.7% of participants have scored between (0-12) depending on EPDS and 22.9 % of 41.4% of mothers agedbetween (16-25) years have scored (13-30). The results also find that 21.4% of 30% of the participants wereprimiparous women with symptoms of postnatal depression. Finally, 18.6% of 24.3% were the mothers whohave delivered female, and they have symptoms of PND.
Conclusion: The study concludes that there is an obvious relationship between the occurs of PND and women's age, child parity, and infant gender although the most participants mothers indicate no symptoms or on the borderline of symptoms of PND depending of EPDS.
Recommendations: The study recommends that mothers care and welfare centers should educate pregnant women during their visits about the mentally and physically changes that exist during pregnancy and after birth. In addition, provide social group therapy or social support to mothers during the first few days or months of postpartum to prevent PND.
Enantioselective Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydrofurans Using the Catalyst of Camphor/Pinene-Based Bypiridine
Authors: Barus Andre Anusta , Chen Chinpiao
Published: April 2023

This research describes the synthesis of two kinds of chiral ligand and their application in the cyclization of 2,3-dihydrofuran. They are camphor-based bipyridine and pinene-based bipyridine. These ligands were prepared followed the known procedure, and they were used for the enantioselective preparation of 2,3-dihydrofuran in the present of enone and ethyl bromoacetate. Ligand that gives the highest enantioselectivity value is pinene bipyridine-salt with 56% ee for cis isomer (86% yield) while 30% ee is obtained for trans isomer of 2,3-dihydrofuran (1/3).
Analisis Kendali Optimal Pada Penyebaran Virus Ebola dengan Mempertimbangkan Pengaruh Perubahan Perilaku Manusia dan Iklim
Authors: Sumardi Sitti Rosnafi’an
Published: April 2023

Virus Ebola merupakan salah satu virus zoonosis yang dapat menyebar dengan cepat dan dapat berakibat fatal jika tidak segera ditangani atau diobati dengan tepat. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan model matematika dari jurnal rosnafian (2019) yakni model matematika tipe  (Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovery) dengan mempertimbangkan pengaruh perubahan periku manusia dan iklim di Kongo dalam bentuk persamaan diferensial untuk menggambarkan penyebaran virus Ebola. Berdasarkan jurnal [4] diperoleh hasil analisis kestabilan yang menunjukkan bahwa sistem tidak stabil. Berbeda dengan jurnal sebelumnya, pada jurnal ini dikembangkan dengan menerapkan suatu strategi khusus pada model matematika untuk mengendalikan virus Ebola di Kongo yaitu dengan kontrol optimal berupa pelaksanaan penyuluhan keada masyarakat (khususnya masyarakat Kongo). Tujuan diberikannya kontrol optimal untuk meminimumkan jumlah orang yang berperilaku menyimpang pada populasi susceptible dan meminimumkan populasi infected. Penyelesaian kendali optimal selanjutnya diselesaikan dengan menggunakan metode PMP. Simulasi numerik dilakukan dengan menggunakan nilai  dan memberikan hasil kontrol  artinya bahwa penyuluhan () diberikan secara maksimal pada populasi  di awal pengamatan sampai hari ke 48 selanjutnya nilai u berangsur-angsur menurun yang menandakan bahwa intensitas penyuluhan dapat dikurangi seiring dengan berkurangnya orang yang terinfeksi virus Ebola.
Effects of Black pepper, Turmeric, and Fennel on Essential and Non-essential Chemical Contents of Egg
Authors: Samantaray Lopamudra , Nayak Yashaswi
Published: April 2023

The use of essential oils (EOs) in animal feeding has gained attention as a potential antibiotic growth promoter replacement over the past two decades. The current study aimed to determine the impact of three feed additives, namely black pepper, turmeric, and fennel, on the productivity of laying hens, the chemical composition, and macro- and microelement content in layer eggs. A total of 280 chicks aged 75 days were randomly divided into 7 treatments (5 replicates of 8 chicks). One treatment group was provided as the unsupplemented control. The other six treatment groups, namely D0 (basal diet [BD] control), D1 (BD + 1% of black pepper), D2 (BD + 1% of turmeric), D3 (BD + 1% of fennel), D4 (BD + 0.5% of black pepper + 0.5% of turmeric), D5 (BD + 0.5% of black pepper + 0.5% of fennel), D6 (BD + 0.5% of turmeric + 0.5% of fennel) were supplemented with varying levels of phytobiotics. The result of the study indicated that the egg weight, Hen-day-production (HDP), egg quality, and haugh unit significantly improved with a combined supplementation of phytobiotics (D4, D5, and D6 diets) when compared with the control. However, there were no significant differences in the chemical composition of eggs. The X-ray fluorescence spectrometer analysis of eggs revealed the presence of 17 significant elements, including phosphorous, sulfur, chlorine, potassium, calcium, manganese, iron, copper, zinc, and bromine. The study findings showed that the combined supplementation of phytobiotics lowered K and Cl, whereas Zn, Ca, S, and Cu contents positively increased in hen eggs by including phytobiotic in the diet. In conclusion, the EOs of phytobiotics as dietary supplementation at 1% and 0.5% could improve the HDP, egg weight, and egg mass, including nutrient elements in the egg.
Keywords: Egg, Essential oil, Hen, Mineral, Phytobiotic
CONSTRUÇÃO DAS REPRESENTAÇÕES ORIUNDAS DAS RELAÇÕES INSTITUCIONAIS
Authors: Moraes Andrade Cláudio Adão
Published: April 2023

Artigo elaborado a partir de pesquisa desenvolvida junto ao Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (PROFEPT). O trabalho é um estudo de caso que mobilizou análise bibliográfica, observação participante e pesquisa-ação, com a finalidade de verificar como se dá o processo de transição entre 9° ano e Ensino Médio.  Os resultados evidenciaram que, o estudante que escolhe um curso sem as informações mínimas, corre o risco de não se identificar com a sua escolha. Fato que pode estimular evasão, mudança de curso, demandando mais tempo/recursos, bem como produzir a experiência de uma permanência destituída de sentido, levando o discente ao não desenvolvimento do máximo possível de suas potencialidades.
STUDIES ON ETHNOMEDICINAL PLANTS PRACTICED BY THE TRIBALS OF SUDIKONDA FOREST AREA, EAST GODAVARI DISTRICT, ANDHRA PRADESH
Authors: Krishna Rao. M  , J. Koteswara Rao  , L. Mutyala Naidu
Published: April 2023

Ethnobotanical field survey was conducted among the tribal population of Sudikonda forest, East Godavari district. The study documented 28 plant species as many as genera and 24 families used by the tribals for curing various human ailments. 37 practices were reported. Plant part wise analysis, root is used in 15 practices followed by leaf (8), tuber (3), Stem bark, root bark and seed (2) each and others.
KEYWORDS: Ethnomedicine, Tribals, Sudikonda, East Godavari
Sistem Informasi Rehabilitasi Dan Rekonstruksi Pascabencana Berbasis Web
Authors: Setyawan Gogor Christmass , Rahardian Rifky Lana , Kraugusteeliana  , Winarno Edy , Hutajulu Johansen
Published: April 2023

Di era modern ini, perkembangan teknologi informasi menuntut untuk terus mengikuti perkembangan teknologi, begitu juga dengan instansi yang akan melakukan pendataan pascabencana seperti sistem informasi rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi. Pada Kantor Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah terdapat beberapa pengelolaan data yang masih dilakukan secara konvensional salah satunya yaitu pendataan rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi pascabencana. Proses seperti ini dapat mempersulit petugas dalam pendataan dan pembuatan laporan, sehingga hal ini dapat memperlambat dan menghambat kerja, serta memungkinkan data dan informasi yang diperoleh kurang akurat, kurang efektif dan efisien. Sehingga penulis mencoba membuat sebuah Sistem Informasi Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi Pascabencana pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Utara yang lebih optimal dan terorganisir dengan baik. Untuk menunjang hal tersebut, dibuatkan sebuah sistem informasi rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi pascabencana yang terkomputerisasi menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL sehingga mampu mendukung kinerja pegawai dalam meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan data rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah. Dari sistem yang penulis rancang yaitu sistem rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi didapat kemudahan dalam memasukkan data pascabencana karena pada sistem yang penulis rancang tinggal menginput data sehingga lebih memudahkan petugas untuk bekerja dibandingkan sebelumnya, serta terdapat kolom pencarian agar lebih mudah mencari data yang sudah lama tersimpan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan  sistem informasi rehabilitasi dan rekonstuksi pascabencana pada Kantor Badan Penangulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Utara yang dapat menyimpan data pascabencana, isu/permasalahan, rencana kerja dan juga laporan kegiatan di bidang rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi. Dari sistem yang dirancang ini diharapkan dapat membantu dan meringankan pekerjaan pegawai serta dapat dikembangkan lebih baik lagi kedepannya.
Diagnosis of Osteogenesis Imperfecta in 23 Years Old Man: A Case Report
Authors: Partan Radiyati Umi , Hafizzanovian  , Desi Oktariana
Published: April 2023

Osteogenesis imperfecta is a disorder of the formation of collagen tissue that functions as connective tissue and is caused by a gene mutation that causes disturbances in the formation of type 1 collagen. This study aimed to describe the diagnosis of osteogenesis imperfecta. A 23-year-old man came to the rheumatology polyclinic of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang with a complaint of recurrent fractures since ± 17 years ago. The patient also complained that the hearing in the left ear was slowly decreasing. The patient's right thigh was still pinned 2 years ago, but after being controlled by orthopedics, it was said that the bones were still not fused. Then the patient was referred to the rheumatology polyclinic for further examination and management. On examination, the patient was 145 cm tall and weighed 40 kg. He had blue-gray sclera, triangular facial appearance, right leg length 86 cm, left leg length 78 cm, blue sclera, and scoliosis, while secondary sex growth was within normal limits. From the examinations of bone survey and bone age, it was found osteoporotic bone structure, scoliosis, plate-screw in the middle 1/3 of the right femur, fracture union of the femur, bowing of the left femur, BMD Z-Score -3.0 means very low compared to the same age and gender. Management is more focused on supportive therapy with the aim of minimizing the occurrence of fractures, minimizing disability, and helping people with osteogenesis imperfecta to be independent and maintain overall health. The goal of orthopedic management is to treat osteogenesis imperfecta with fractures and prevent or correct bone deformity. In conclusion, osteogenesis imperfecta is a complex hereditary disease characterized by striking clinical variability necessitating a logical classification system. Disease management requires multidisciplinary experts and further research on therapeutic approaches such as bisphosphonates.
PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP MINAT BELI KOSUMEN PADA MARKETPLACE SHOPEE
Authors: Pujianto Oky , Hartono Budi
Published: April 2023

This research is used to test the magnitude of the influence of digital marketing which is based on search engine marketing indicators, websites, e-mail marketing, and social media marketing on consumer buying interest in the Shopee marketplace. The scope of this research is the influence of digital marketing variables on consumer buying interest variables. A quantitative approach was used in this study with a total of 120 respondents based on a purposive sampling technique. In this study, primary data was obtained using a questionnaire in which the questionnaire used a measurement scale, namely the Likert scale. The technique used to process the results of the respondents is simple regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the two variables, namely digital marketing variables and also consumer buying interest, have a positive and significant influence. In this study, consumer buying interest was influenced by 26.8%. This study provides an overview of the theoretical application that can be used as reference material for similar research. Managerial implications in the form of suggestions for marketplace shopee in order to improve the quality of the website and social media as a means of marketing this marketplace so that there will be more and more buying interest from customers.

Keywords: Consumer buying interest, Digital Marketing, Consumer Behavior
APPROXIMATION MODEL OF DYNAMIC ELASTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF HYDRAULIC VIBRATION ISOLATORS
Authors:   Barnaul Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Verbilov A.F. , Kovalev V.V. ,   Barnaul Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Published: April 2023

The article discusses the use of hydraulic vibration mounts in the design of vibration isolation systems. A method of using approximating functions for modeling the dynamic elastic characteristics of vibration isolators in the study of mechanical systems with elastic and damping connections is proposed. The results of calculating a single-mass system with hydraulic mounts and a comparison of the results with experimental data are presented.