bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
QUALIDADE DE VIDA DOS PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE PÓS-COVID-19: UM ESTUDO TRANSVERSAL
Authors: Pires Bruna Maiara Ferreira Barreto , Bosco Priscila Sanchez , Nunes Alessandra Sant’Anna , Menezes Rachel De Almeida , Lemos Patricia Ferraccioli Siqueira , Ferrão Carla Tatiana Garcia Barreto , Santos Raíla De Souza
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: avaliar a qualidade de vida de profissionais de saúde testados para covid-19 em uma policlínica no estado do Rio de Janeiro.Método: estudo transversal com 476 profissionais de saúde, que realizaram teste para a detecção da covid-19 nos meses de março a julho de 2020. Aplicou-se questionário sociodemográfico e de qualidade de vida da Organização Mundial de Saúde. As pontuações de cada domínio foram transformadas numa escala de 0-100; as médias mais altas sugerem melhor percepção da qualidade de vida.Resultados: o domínio mais comprometido foi o meio ambiente (relacionado a ambiente do lar, recursos financeiros, lazer, ambiente) e o físico o menos comprometido (relacionado a dor, desconforto, energia, mobilidade, atividade).Conclusão: salienta-se que profissionais de saúde pós covid-19 necessitam de olhar minucioso sobre sua qualidade de vida, visto que estão mais propensos a desfechos negativos pela atuação na pandemia, com impacto principalmente no lazer, dor, desconforto, entre outros.
Keeping a Healthy Figure Scientifically
Authors: J Zhang
Published: October 2021

In a paper published on scientific American, February 2017, proposed that physical exercising does no help to energy expenditure so is useless to losing obesity. However, this is unbelievable and rebels the fact that exercising consume energy; furthermore, those who keep exercising and are good at sports are always very healthy with good figure, and their abilities to learn are remarkably higher than those who don’t exercise, such as Bruce Lee and many athletes on Olympics. It is a puzzle how the result in this paper was got. Read the paper carefully, noticing that the comparison is between the European people who think more and the Hadza people who only live on hunting and gathering, a relatively primary stage of the society, Hadza people have physical exercising while hunting but they don’t think therein, they just try every place out to find the poisoned giraffe without thinking where had it gone, without any theory or certainty. The way how Hadza people live is mechanical, like the sheep who only eat, drink and reproduce the next generation who live in same way as their ancestors, they don’t think to pursue what they like and to live better; therefore, it is their cutting down their thinking and learning that made their same expenditure as Europeans who don’t exercising, not their physical exercising itself doesn’t increase their energy expenditure. Using more nutriology, exercising exactly helps to losing obesity and it has better effect thereto as combined with learning, learning consumes the blood glucose first which is advantageous to fat burning in physical exercising. Learning and exercising make oneself be better so that he lives better thereby, physical exercising also has many other beneficial effects to human’s health and cleverness etc., it is a perfect way for man to lose obesity and keep healthy to combine proper physical exercising with more thinking and learning. One should learn as well as exercise to lose obesity and keep healthy, so that one could have a healthy figure as well as be better and live better thereby.
Effects of Variations in Sodium Chloride Concentrations on the Biodegradation of Heptane by Alcaligenes species
Authors: Adetitun David O. , Adesanya Comfort I.
Published: October 2021

Conventional mineral salts medium (MSM) had been used for many years. A modification of the concentration of sodium chloride was attempted in this work to observe the effect or otherwise on microbial activities in reaction tubes. This study was undertaken to assess the biodegradation potentials of Alcaligenes species on heptane. Results showed the hydrocarbon degrading ability of Alcaligenes sp. under varying concentrations of sodium chloride salt for a period of sixteen (16) days at two to four days interval. Due to its rapid rate of multiplication, a steady increase in bacterial growth was observed during the experiment. Alcaligenes sp. showed appreciable growth on heptane with a reading of 6.5x108cfu/ml on Day 16. Also, the regeneration rate of Alcaligenes sp. was found to be rapid on heptane in the presence of 4M concentration of NaCl with a reading of 1.18x109cfu/ ml on Day 16. This study shows that increased sodium chloride concentration aids the utilization of heptane by Alcaligenes sp. Hence, Alcaligenes sp. is a promising isolate that can be used for the bioremediation of hydrocarbon contaminated sites in saline environment.
Identification of predictors for persistence of immediate-type egg allergy in Chinese children
Authors: Ngai Noelle Anne , Leung Agnes Sze Yin , Leung Jonathan Chi Ho , Chan Oi Man , Leung Ting Fan
Published: October 2021

Background

Egg allergy is one of the most common food allergies in childhood with increasing prevalence in Hong Kong. While ample studies were published on its optimal diagnosis, there was limited data on predictors for the natural history of egg allergy in Asian populations.

Objective

This study aimed to characterize the clinical course and outcome of children with egg allergy and identify its prognostic factors.

Methods

All Chinese children with immediate-type egg allergy being followed since ≥3 years old in allergy clinic of our university-affiliated teaching hospital were reviewed to determine if they outgrew egg allergy at the latest follow-up. The predictive values of clinical and atopic factors for resolution of egg allergy were analyzed on Kaplan-Meier curves, and factors independently associated with persistent egg allergy was analyzed by logistic regression.

Results

Seventy-six patients with median (interquartile range) age 8.9 years (6.3-13.0 years) were recruited. They initially presented with egg-allergic reactions at 1.0 years (0.7-1.7 years). Fifty-four children (71%) were able to tolerate egg at a median of 36 months from initial reaction. Patients with concomitant peanut allergy and those with initial reaction at ≥1 year old were more likely to have persistent egg allergy (p = 0.015 and p = 0.027 respectively). Skin prick test wheal ≥6 mm to egg yolk and egg white individually as well as to both egg yolk and egg white were predictors for egg allergy persistence (respective, p < 0.001, p = 0.001, and p = 0.001 by log-rank tests). Logistic regression showed that initial SPT ≥ 6 mm to egg yolk was the only independent predictor for persistent egg allergy (B = 2.59 ± 0.98, p = 0.008).

Conclusion

Most Chinese children with immediate-type egg allergy can tolerate egg in long run. SPT wheal size to egg, concomitant peanut allergy and initial presentation after infancy may predict egg allergy persistence.
Academic integrity in first-year nursing students: An intergrative review
Authors: Miller-Rosser Kolleen , Fielden Jann , Emmanuel Elizabeth
Published: October 2021

Introduction: Studies relating specifically to first-year nursing students’ breaches of academic integrity are not readily identified within the literature. While work has, over the years reported on breaches in academic integrity, it has done so with many disciplines and varied student cohorts. Nevertheless, those that specifically relate to first-year nursing students are sparse. First-year undergraduate nursing students are generally included with the entire student nurse cohort, and not necessarily identified independently. Therefore, the integrative review aimed to discover how or if the incidence of plagiarism/cheating, specifically within first-year undergraduate nursing students, was addressed.Methods: An integrative review of the literature, incorporating quantitative and qualitative literature was undertaken between January 2021 – April 2021 using electronic data bases.Results: Ten studies met the inclusion criteria. From the review, six main themes were extrapolated, (1) blurred boundaries of caring; (2) navigating the ethical highway; (3) factors influencing academic misconduct (4) early intervention (5) academic integrity policies and procedures and (6) inconsistencies amongst academics.Conclusions: The integrative review has identified a shortfall in research relating to how academic integrity has been addressed in first-year nursing students.
KAJIAN FAKTOR PENARIK (PULL FACTOR) PENGHUNI BERTEMPAT TINGGAL DI KOMUNITAS BERPAGAR (GATED COMMUNITY) STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN MEDAN SELAYANG
Authors: Giawa Friendly C. R. , Silitonga Shanty , Pakpahan Raimundus
Published: October 2021

The growth of gated communities in District of Medan Selayang for 20 years is very rapid, the people today tend to choose to live in a closed community. The community considers that living in the closed and elite community is a matter of pride, even though it causes disconnection with the surrounding environment. This study aims to find out what is the pull factor of people living in gated communities, especially in Kecamatan Medan Selayang. The type of research used in the research are; Descriptive qualitative, then it is analyzed on a nominal scale and Likert Scale. This research concludes that the pull factor of residents residing in gated communities in Medan Selayang sub-district is a factor of Security, Access, Economy and Facilities, Privacy and Exclusivity.
KAJIAN TENTANG JALUR PEDESTRIAN BERDASARKAN ASPEK KENYAMANAN
Authors: Sirait Jhon Kalvin M , Naibaho Polin D.R. , Aritonang Emmy Ria
Published: October 2021

Pedestrian path is a space for pedestrian activities to carry out activities and to provide services topedestrians so that it can improve the smoothness, safety, and comfort of pedestrians when crossing it. Infact the pedestrian paths that exist are mostly unable to meet the passions of pedestrians. The length oftime pedestrians are less noticed, which should be passed comfortably suddenly blocked by poles, trees,trash cans, stops, and traffic signs because the placement is not adjusted to the place so that thecirculation of road users becomes narrow and disturbed. This study aims to find aspects of comfort in thepedestrian path. Research uses quantative methods. This study found that some of the pedestrian path inthe study area were comfortable, but some were uncomfortable.
KAJIAN KONSEP KENYAMANAN JALUR PEDESTRIAN DI JL. STASIUN KERETA API MEDAN DAN JL. PALANG MERAH MEDAN
Authors: Mastoni Eli , Simamora Nicolaus , - Yulianto
Published: October 2021

Pedestrian paths are very important in urban design elements, especially trade areas. Similarly on Jl.Â Medan Railway Station and Jl. Medan Red Cross, but this need is not comparable to the conditions of theÂ pedestrian path on both roads which have been damaged and not maintained, causing inconvenience.Â Because of this, the researchers tried to find the concept of the pedestrian path to the two roads. TheÂ research method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Then the method is analyzed based onÂ theoretical and empirical analysis. Through the theoretical analysis and empirical analysis found severalÂ results in accordance with the hypothesis of the researcher. The results of the analysis are then made anappropriate concept on Jl. Medan Railway Station and Jl. Medan Red Cross.
FENOMENA RUMAH SEDERHANA DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Silitonga Shanty , Naibaho Polin DR
Published: October 2021

Affordable houses bloom in Medan due to high demand. Although labeled affordable, there is some contradiction. The primary task of this paper is to compile the various conditions and issues that related to affordable houses in suburban of Medan and to develop its conceptual framework of housing mismatch through literature review gathered. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The study found that price factor is the most influencing factor (pull factor) for people to buy the house, followed by affordable installment and attractive building facades.It concluded that there are mismatches between the type of housing unit offered and the group desired by low and middle-income people, location and unhealthy physical conditions.
PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP KENYAMANAN BERAKTIVITAS TERKAIT KEBERADAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI LAPANGAN MERDEKA MEDAN
Authors: Sitompul Ria Angelida , Aritonang Emmy Ria , Peranginangin I
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to find out the visitor's perception of the convenience of activities related to the presence of street vendors on Merdeka Square in Medan. The researcher collected data through the distribution of questionnaires consisting of three parts, namely in the first section containing Respondent Data, the second part contained eight Closed Questions, and in the third section contained four Open questions. This questionnaire was given to visitors to Merdeka Square as many as 45 respondents. The results of the Respondent's Answer are then tabulated, where each answer has an assessment weight. The first stage of processing the results of this assessment is to find the average analyzed based on Quartile on eight indicator variables, and test the validity of the questionnaire variables. Validity test is used to compare the correlation index r product moment Pearson with a significance level of 5%. which tells the assessment of all visitors to the presence of Street Vendors at Merdeka Square in Medan. The results of respondents' evaluations based on quartile analysis showed that the assessment score was at 958, which means that it was known that visitor perceptions of the presence of street vendors in Merdeka Square were quite negative. This is related to the convenience of Visitors in carrying out activities at Merdeka Square.
UNDERSTANDING DESIGN APPROACH FOR BILINGUAL ROADWAY DIRECTIONAL SIGN
Authors: Siahaan Reynaldo , Jayme Jamiel Louiee
Published: October 2021

The use of bilingual roadway directional sign is getting more important worldwide. It is triggered by the increasing concerns about the importance of providing the same information for foreigners as locals.Â  However, while some countries have set their regulations and standards, there is still no general standard produced in the market about the adequate design for the bilingual roadway directional signs.Â  This study explores available standards and discusses some issues concerned by comparing various bilingual directional signs practices in different countries and analyzing them based on related theories and past studies. Several similarities and consistencies were found in many countries, and thus particular guidance in the design approach for bilingual road directional sign is concluded. The design approach should pay attention to text volume, order, physical distinction, and also familiarity.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP BIOPHILIC DESIGN PADA PERANCANGAN APARTEMEN SOHO DI KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Kaffah Mahya Fiddini , Firzal Yohannes , Susilawaty Mira Dharma
Published: October 2021

The mobile lifestyle among entrepreneurs in Pekanbaru City presents the need for a place to stay that can be used as an office for work. To meet these needs, the concept of SOHO (Small Office Home Office) can be applied to the apartment. Architecture as a space for human activity is also instrumental in increasing human productivity, so it needs to be considered aspects of the physical environment of a workspace, both in terms of layout and comfort. The biophilic design is applied in the design object because it is able to provide comfort to human physique, improve health, fitness, and well-being of human. Therefore, design of SOHO apartment with the application of biophilic design to create an apartment that not only fulfill the need for residence and place of work but also able to align the interests of humans and nature
IDENTIFIKASI ADAPTASI ARSITEKTUR TROPIS PADA BANGUNAN KOLONIAL STUDI KASUS: MUSEUM PERKEBUNAN INDONESIA
Authors: Buâ€™ulolo Ferdinand F. , Silitonga Shanty , Yulianto .
Published: October 2021

Climate is the most important factor in architectural design, climate greatly influences the shape and appearance of buildings. Colonial buildings are buildings that have experienced a mix of European architects with local adaptation processes including the climate in Indonesia, one of which is the Indonesian Plantation Museum building in the city of Medan. Indonesia is included in a region that has a humid tropical climate, where the tropical climate has certain characteristics caused by solar heat, high humidity, rainfall, and wind movement. The purpose of this study is to identify aspects of tropicality in colonial buildings that have adapted to tropical climates. The method used in the study is the Case Study Qualitative Method with observation and identification of external forms (building orientation, roof, terraces and outside space) and the shapes in buildings (Patterns of Space, Floors, Walls, and Openings). The results of this study is the Indonesian Plantation Museum tends to be able to adapt to the local climate even though the shape and style of the building comes from Europeans,known as transition architecture. The building elements that are more adapted to the tropical climate are roofs with slopes of more than 30Âº, openings and cross ventilation, marble and wood floors and very thick concrete walls.
Pusat Komunitas Mahasiswa Kristen di Pekanbaru dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Simbolik
Authors: Sihite Rut Maya Sari
Published: October 2021

Pengaruh perkembangan zaman membawa banyak dampak dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Di negara â€“ negara berkembang, khusus nya Indonesia memiliki keadaan yang sering mengalami bermacam â€“ macam krisis sebagai dampak negative terhadap pergeseran budaya. Berkembangnya paham individualism, hedonism, plagiarism dan banyak hal negative lainnya. Sebagai negara yang beragama, peranan dari setiap umat sangat penting dalam membantu Indonesia keluar dari krisis moral dan kejahatan, terutama kaum muda sebagai generasi penerus bangsa untuk membawa perubahan. Oleh karena itu, sangat dibutuhkan peran aktif dari mahasiswa Kristen sebagai kaum intelektual dengan kualitas spiritual, intelektual dan moralitas yang tinggi. Pusat komunitas mahasiswa Kristen ini dimaksudkan berada di Provinsi Riau dan terletak di Pekanbaru sebagai ibu kota provinsi yang memiliki banyak kampus. Fasilitas ini sebagai wadah pembinaan bagi para kaum muda intelektual untuk dapat bertransformasi dan bertumbuh secara integral dibidang kognitif dan spiritual sehingga kaum muda intelektual mengerjakan pelayanan di ditengah keluarga, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara. Pendekatan arsitektur simbolik yang menerapkan prinsip oikumene digunakan untuk mengembangkan desain agar dapat merepresentasikan nilai â€“ nilai kekristenan pada komunitas mahasiswa Kristen ini. Penerapan arsitektur simbolik terdapat penggunaan warna, bentuk bangunan dan interior bangunan.
SIMULASI PENERAPAN PERBENDAHARAAN DESAIN FRANCIS D. K. CHING MENGENAI WUJUD DASAR PADA DESAIN ARSITEKTUR RUMAH TINGGAL TIPE 36
Authors: Hakiki Moh Saiful
Published: October 2021

Rumah tinggal merupakan tempat kita bernaung, sebagai salah satu hasil karya arsitektur. Sementara menurut Ching (2000), terdapat perbendaharaan desain yang bersifat substansial serta abadi, di mana apabila seorang perancang familiar dengan perbendaharaan desain tersebut, maka untuk selanjutnya dapat membentuk hubungan antara bentuk dan ruang dengan makna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensimulasikan salah satu perbendaharaan desain Ching yaitu Wujud Dasar, pada desain rumah tinggal tipe 36 di lahan berukuran 6x12 meter persegi. Sebagai penelitian dengan paradigma Konstruksivisme, penelitian ini merupakan salah satu interpretasi dari perbendaharaan desain tersebut sehingga didapatkan hasil penerapan desain dari obyek rancang. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu bahwa Wujud Dasar sesuai untuk diterapkan pada desain rumah tinggal sederhana (tipe 36) dikarenakan obyek rancang bersifat sederhana. Selain itu, Wujud Dasar sesuai untuk diterapkan pada desain fasad rumah tinggal pada blok perumahan dikarenakan akan terdapat variasi fasad antara rumah yang satu dengan rumah yang lain. Kemudian, sebagai simulasi yang tidak benar-benar dibangun di dunia nyata, desain rumah tinggal sederhana tipe 36 dengan menerapkan Wujud Dasar ini memerlukan pengkajian lebih lanjut, terutama yang berkaitan dengan kepraktisan manufaktur.
PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR EKSPRESIONIS PADA SEKOLAH TINGGI SENI RUPA DAN DESAIN DI PEKANBARU
Authors: Hikmah Syarifah lailatul
Published: October 2021

Ekonomi kreatif atau yang biasa disebut industri kreatifÂ  di Indonesia saat ini tengah menjadi topik penting dalam pengembangan suatu negara. Kreativitas manusia merupakan sumber daya ekonomi yang utama. Pelaku industri kreatif kebanyakan anak muda yang memiliki tingkat kreatifitas dan potensi mereka yang tanpa batas. Sehingga mampu mendorong perkembangan industri kreatif di Indonesia. Industri kreatifÂ  sudah berkembang pesat terlihat dari beberapa daerah di Indonesia. Hal ini menjadikan jumlah peminat di bidang industri kreatif semakin meningkat. Pada tingkat perguruan tinggi di Indonesia jumlah peminat melebihi jumlah daya tampung yang disediakan. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya perancangan fasilitas formal yang bergerak dibidang industri kreatif seperti Sekolah Tinggi Seni Rupa dan Desain. Pekanbaru merupakan kota yang telah berkembang pesat dan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi regional. Perlunya pembangunan Sekolah Tinggi Seni Rupa dan Desain di Pekanbaru mengingat jumlah peminat seni rupa dan desain di Indonesia tidak diimbangi dengan daya tampung yang cukup. Tidak adanya wadah pendidikan seni rupa dan desain di Pekanbaru menjadi salah satu alasan bahwa Pekanbaru membutuhkan wadah pendidikan tersebut. Arsitektur ekspresionis dipilih menjadi tema objek perancangan, hal ini bertujuan agar bangunan yang dirancang dapat menjadi media komunikasi untuk mencerminkan sifat seni yang tanpa batas dan dapat memberikan kesan semangat dan ceria juga menjadi sumber inspiratif pada pengguna bangunan.
SEKOLAH TAMAN KANAK-KANAK INTERNASIONAL DI PEKANBARU DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR ORGANIK
Authors: Linda Nur
Published: October 2021

Pendidikan Prasekolah adalah pendidikan untuk membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan jasmani dan rohani anak didik diluar lingkungan keluarga sebelum memasuki pendidikan dasar (Depdikbud, Dirjen dikdasmen, 1994: 4). Perancangan Sekolah Taman Kanak-kanak Internasional yang dimaksud untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan prasekolah. Perancangan ini bertujuan untuk mewadahi fasilitas pendidikan prasekolah yang didalamnya terdapat pendidikan bertaraf Internasional dengan mengikuti kurikulum camridge. Perancangan ini menggunakan pendekatan Arsitektur Organik. Pendekatan diaplikasikan sebagai atau keseluruhan pada bangunan. Arsitektur organik memperhatikan lingkungan menyatu dengan tapaknya. Pendekatan Sekolah Taman Kanak-kanak Internasional ini mengajarkan anak-anak agar belajar menyatu dengan alam dan lingkungannya. Hula hoop rotan adalah konsep dasar perancangan yang dapat menghubungkan pendidikan, anak-anak dan organik. Konsep didapat karena Hula hoop merupakan permainan anak-anak dan terbuat dari bahan rotan yang mana rotan memakai bahan alam. Rotan memiliki sifat lentur, berbentuk memanjang dan bulat, bila rotan dibelah dua akan menjadi bagian yang setangkup. Bentuk dan beberapa sifat dari rotan ini menjadi inspirasi dalam perancangan Sekolah Taman Kanak-kanak Internasional.
KAJIAN MAKNA HUNIAN PASKA BENCANA DALAM SUDUT PANDANG FILOSOFIS
Authors: Indrawan Stephanus Evert
Published: October 2021

Indonesia merupakan negara yang rawan bencana terutama dalam beberapa tahun terakhir ini Dalam penyelesaian kondisi paska bencana dibutuhkan rumah-rumah tanggap bencana untuk menampung dan memulihkan kondisi korban. Sebelum melangkah ketahap perancangan akan didefinisikan makna rumah atau hunian dalam sudut filosofis dan sudut padang arsitektur vernakular serta nusantara. Adapun tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman akan konsep dasar rumah maupun hunian sebagai materi untuk memperkaya pengetahuan perencana dalam mengembangkan maupun merancang rumah paska bencana yang tidak semata-mata berpusat pada teknologi namun mempertimbangakan nilai lokal, aspek sosial budaya yang berfungsi sebagai media untuk mempercepat proses pemulihan korban agar tidak terasing dalam lingkungan yang baru. Sedangkan manfaat dari penerapan pemahaman ini adalah sebagai acuan untuk mengolah konsep perancangan hunian dalam merespon kebutuhan korban dalam masa pemulihan.Metode penulisan ini adalah studi pustaka mengenai filosofi bencana, filosofi rumah atau hunian dari sudut pandang filsafati, arsitektur vernakular dan arsitektur nusantara.Â  Konsep pemahaman akan â€œrumahâ€ cenderung abstrak dan sering digunakan dalam makna perumpamaan oleh sebab itu dalam tulisan ini juga akan dibahas mengenai makna â€œhunianâ€. Dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas makna hunian melalui sudut pandang filsuf dan arsitek. Para filsuf akan diwakili melalui tulisan Heidegger, Bollnow, Bachelard dan Levinas sedangkan sudut pandang arsitek vernacular akan diwakili oleh Amos Rapoport dan arsitektur vernacular akan diwakili dengan tulisan dari Maria Hidayatuh, Josef Prijotomo dan Galih Widjil Pangasa Melalui penulisan ini dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa terdapat kebutuhan non fisik maupun fisik calon penghuni dalam masa pemulihan. Adapun yang dimaksud fisik adalah teknologi bangunan dan aspek non fisik adalah sosial budaya dan psikologi. Kata-kunci : bencana alam, rumah, hunian, paska bencana, arsitektur vernakular, arsitektur nusantara
Implementasi Data Mining Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori Pada Penjualan Sepeda Motor Jenis Honda (Studi Kasus : Showroom Honda Arista Pematangsiantar)
Authors: Sinaga Lestari , Ahmad Abdullah , Safii Muhammad
Published: October 2021

Showroom Honda Arista merupakan salah satu showroom atau Dealer yang menyediakan jual beli kendaraan sepeda motor Honda dengan berbagai type dan harga. Data mining ialah serangkaian proses untuk menggali nilai tambah dari suatu kumpulan data berupa pengetahuan yang selama ini tidak diketahui secara manual. Salah satu metode yang data mining yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Apriori. Metode Apriori merupakan salah satu teknik data mining yang berfungsi untuk menemukan aturan asosiatif antara suatu kombinasi item. Barang yang dianalisis yaitu barang yang dipesan bersamaan dengan barang lainnya atau dengan kata lain pemesanan lebih dari satu barang namun tetap melibatkan data pemesanan keseluruhan. Adapun item-item yang masuk kedalam data penjualan ialah Revo, Supra, Beat, Vario, Sonic, PCX, CB, Scoopy, Megapro, Verza, CBR. Hasil dari association yang berupa informasi mengenai Honda merk apa saja yang dibeli secara bersamaan oleh konsumen, dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk menetapkan Strategi Pemasaran dan pada data transaksi. Kata kunci: Showroom Honda, Data Mining, Apriori
Perancangan Aplikasi Peminjaman Pada PT. BANK Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Pijer Podi Kekelengan Medan dengan Metode Secure Election Protocol
Authors: Matondang Zekson Arizona , Gulo Mega Sastri Indah Lestari
Published: October 2021

In the era of computerization of information that has developed rapidly there is a growing operating system including mobile phones and smartphones. Android is software for mobile devices that includes the Android operating system equipped with an Android SDK (Software Development Kit) that provides tools and supports the need for API (Application Programming Interface) needed to develop loan registration and simulation applications at PT BPR Pijer Podi Kekelengen Medan Secure Election Protocol Method. Pijer Rakyat Credit Bank Podi Kekelengen is a financial institution that functions to serve credit and savings for customers. Simulation is a calculation that gives an idea of the amount of installments in a financing. Loan registration and simulation applications can provide information to prospective customers about product.
Penggunaan Metode AHP Dan TOPSIS Untuk Pemilihan Dokter Terbaik
Authors: Margana Ferry Kurniawan , Saputra Edwin Wira , Adiyarta Krisna
Published: October 2021

The hospital is the only one who handles the patients. Professional and qualified doctors can improve the quality of health services in a health institution. The problem is the existence of subjective assessments between doctors assessed with the appraiser, so that doctors who really deserve the predicate as the best doctor is often not chosen as the best doctor And the absence of information systems that can be used to determine the performance of each physician. The purpose of this research is to create a decision support system for the best performance determination doctor at the Berkah Jaya Medika Indramayu Clinic. The methods used in this acceptance decision support system use the method of Analytical Hierarcy Process (AHP) and Technique for others reference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS). The results of this research is a Web application support system that is based on the decision to provide results in the form of each physician
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dalam Menentukan Kualitas Lateks pada Tanaman Karet Menggunakan Matlab dengan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani (Studi Kasus PT. Gergas Utama Kecamatan Wampu Kabupaten Langkat)
Authors: Sinuhaji Nirwan , Ginting Raheliya Br. , Puspita Erni
Published: October 2021

Rubber plant is one of plants that produces latex which can be used as materials production of vehicle tools, health equipment, mat and other kinds of equipment. In PT Gergas Utama, Wampu Sub-district, District of Langkat, a good and proper quality of ruber plants are still determined by applying conventional method of Meter Lock usage. The criteria to produce International standard Latex are the age of rubber plants, winding width, and climate or weather. In the research, the Mamdani Fuzzy method was applied as the Decision Support System in order to determine the best quality of latex which can optimize the time and can overcome failures in determining latex quality. Fuzzy variables used in the research are the age of rubber plants, winding width, and climate or weather. The Fuzzy set used in each variable are is young (0-6), medium (3-12), old (9-15), small ( 0-0.8 ), medium (0.4-1.6 ), big (1.2 -2 ), rain ( 0-20 ), transition ( 15-30 ), dry (25-35). Fuzzy Mamdani method consists of Fuzzification, Rule Formation, Inference Engine, Defuzzification and Matlab Programming
Sistem Monitoring Konsumsi Listrik Rumah Tangga dan Perbaikan Faktor Daya dengan Modul GSM Berbasis Mikrokontroller ATmega32
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah , Risdina Risdina
Published: October 2021

Power factor default is 0.85. if the power factor is less then 085, it will cause a loss to the user. In addition, the low value of the power factor will cause the maximum power capacity not to be used. Therefore designed a monitoring tool and improvement of power factors in household electricity consumption via SMS. This tool is constructed using a combination of current sensor, voltage sensor to determine the work of monitoring system for the use of current, voltage, power, and the value of power factor in householdÂ  electricity consumption. In addition, bank capacitors are used to repair on increase the value of power factors and the GSM SIM 800L module is used to sending SMS from the system to the user so that the use of household electricity consumption can be monitored ini real time. Testing is done at home using household loads, namely blender, mixers, CRT TV, refrigerator and washing machines. The test results obtained are the percentage increase in the value of the average power factor of 27.12 % and after an improvement in the power factor usingÂ  a capacitor bank can save costs by about 22 % and able to monitor by SMS so this shows that this tool is able to monitor and improve the power factor efficiently
Penerapan Metode Rapid Application Development (RAD) dalam Perancangan Sistem Pemesanan Menu menggunakan Quick Response (QR) Code
Authors: Kaban Roberto , Nasution Ricky Julian
Published: October 2021

Cafe business that provides food and beverage menus is a fast growing business today. 99's Coffee located in Tanjung Pura is a cafe that wants to further optimize service to consumers by simplifying the process of ordering food and drinks. The purpose of this research is to design an ordering system to make it easier for customers to order menus and business owners to manage orders. The method used in designing this system is Rapid Application Development (RAD). The stages in the RAD consist of Requirements planning, Design Workshop and Implementation. The system was built using the PHP programming language with the Codeigniter Framework, the system display uses the Bootstrap CSS Framework and data storage uses MariaDB. The result of this research is a system that allows customers to order food and beverage menus by simply scanning the Quick Response (QR) Code that has been provided at each customer's table.
Pengaruh Penerapan Elearning Berbasis Schoology Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa (Studi Kasus SMK Negeri 1 Kabanjahe)
Authors: Pinem Sanjaya , Hutagaol Viktor Edison
Published: October 2021

Problems during the learning process at SMK Negeri 1 Kabanjahe are students are less attentive and lack understanding in understanding computer subject, especially building LAN networks. Computer Subject is considered one of the most difficult materials to learn, however multimedia major that they choose should use a computer. therefore, relies on the problem, this research aims to improve the students learning outcome, studentsâ€™ activities during use schoology, and responses of students when using schoology as an elearning method. Type of this research is Classroom Action Research and the subject of this research is students class X Multimedia SMK Negeri 1 Kabanjahe with 26 students as participants. For collecting data this research use observations of student activities, evaluation tests and questionnaires to student. Result shown that students' learning outcomes improved, as shown from percentage students who completed KKM (minimum competence) in first cycle by 30.80% increased to 85% in the second cycle. the percentage of activity in the first cycle by 51.44% increased to 73.08% in the second cycle and the response of the learners in the poll gave a positive response the average percentage was 77.18% and the negative response percentage was 22.82%
Sistem Monitoring Dan Kontroling Kualitas Air Tambak Udang Vannamei Berbasis Arduino Menggunakan Teknologi Internet Of Things
Authors: Setiawan Nuris Dwi , Dianta Indra Ava
Published: October 2021

Vannamei shrimp is a variety of shrimp that is very sensitive to changes in water quality, growth and life of vannamei shrimp which are directly affected by changes in temperature, salt content, dissolved oxygen, and pH (Hydrogen Potential) content in water. So far, vannamei shrimp cultivators know the quality of water by taking pond water samples with a certain period of time, uncertain natural conditions can make pond water quality change drastically if not maintained can inhibit growth or result in shrimp death.Making a monitoring system and controlling the quality of shrimp pond water using a water temperature sensor, salinity sensor, DO sensor and pH sensor installed on the Arduino Mega 2560 device, NodeMCU is used to receive and send data wirelessly, the system uses programming language c. This tool can be used to start the waterwheel automatically if it is within a certain threshold to maintain the temperature and dissolved oxygen in the pool water based on the value obtained from the sensor. The monitoring results obtained will be displayed to the user in real time through the interface and will be stored in the form of a text file on the storage media.
Pengukuran Daya Keluaran DSSC Terhadap Ketebalan Titanium Dioksida Berbasis Internet of Things
Authors: S Muhammad Aulia Rahman , Waluyo Bakti Dwi , Hutahaean Harvei Desmon
Published: October 2021

Topography and geographical conditions in Indonesia are very supportive in the effort to use solar energy as a producer of electrical energy. In this research, Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) was fabricated using the doctor blading deposition method for coating TiO2 onto the substrate. The research focused on the effect of varying TiO2 thickness. TiO2 as an electron jumping pathway and binders for dye molecules, dye to absorb photons which will help generate electricity. the iodide / triiodide redox pair as electrolyte, and carbon as the counter electrode on the DSSC. TiO2, organic dyes, electrolytes, and counter electrodes are arranged and combined with a layered structure as a donor-acceptor layer. In testing the output power measurement using the Internet of Things, where testing cells at a thickness of 292 micrometers using a 7 watt LED lamp produces the maximum power reaches 4429.8 x 10-9 W.
Implementasi Iptables Firewall dan Intrusion Detection System Untuk Mencegah Serangan DDoS Pada Linux Server
Authors: Widianto Theodorus Kristian , Sulistyo Wiwin
Published: October 2021

Security on computer networks is currently a matter that must be considered especially for internet users because many risks must be borne if this is negligent of attention. Data theft, system destruction, and so on are threats to users, especially on the server-side. DDoS is a method of attack that is quite popular and is often used to bring down servers. This method runs by consuming resources on the server computer so that it can no longer serve requests from the user side. With this problem, security is needed to prevent the DDoS attack, one of which is using iptables that has been provided by Linux. Implementing iptables can prevent or stop external DDoS attacks aimed at the server.
¿10 cosas que debo saber de un hemograma?
Authors: Carrillo Briceño Roberto , Padilla Cuadra Juan Ignacio
Published: October 2021

Se define hemograma, el examen que describe las células sanguíneas desde el punto de vista cuantitativo y morfológico. Se describen los eritrocitos y los leucocitos y se señala si las plaquetas son normales o no por apreciación. El hemograma permite detectar enfermedades de fácil manejo hasta malignidades potencialmente mortales. Por esto, todo médico debe dominar su interpretación. Veremos en esta sección, de manera práctica y rápida como se detectan algunas de estas alteraciones si se interpreta adecuadamente el hemograma.
Materiales de Sutura de elección (absorbibles y no absorbibles) en la práctica de medicina y cirugía general
Authors: Núñez Castro Mónica , Pacheco Sancho José David , Sánchez Montero Marco , Pacheco Pizarro Julio
Published: October 2021

En el presente artículo, a partir de la revisión de la literatura mundial disponible, se hace una breve reseña historia de la evolución de los materiales de sutura, usados por el ser humano desde épocas ancestrales. Se trata de ordenar, mediante clasificaciones ya existentes, los diferentes materiales de sutura, y agruparlos de acuerdo con sus características de absorbibles y no absorbibles. As mismo, dentro de los materiales de sutura absorbibles, se establece cuáles son los diferentes mecanismos de absorción, y cuál es la mayor conveniencia de uno o de otro, para su utilización desde el punto de vista clínico. Se trata de establecer también, mediante la revisión de publicaciones científicas previas, cuáles son las características deseables de los diferentes materiales de sutura, que los hacen de elección para su uso en diferentes situaciones clínicas. Muchas veces de la adecuada elección de un determinado material de sutura, depende en gran parte la evolución clínica del paciente tratado. Por lo que, tomando en cuenta el gran desarrollo de la industria moderna, donde día a día se introducen más y mejores materiales para su utilización en medicina y cirugía, e profesional en salud, se ve en la necesidad de mantenerse debidamente actualizado en estos tópicos.
Formulation of weekly and monthly thumb rule models for prediction of potential productivity of sunflower in Punjab
Authors: JASPAL SINGH  , PRABHJYOT KAUR
Published: October 2021

A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of meteorological parameters on Sunflower crop by analyzing meteorological and crop data (2003-2017) for three locations (Ludhiana, Ballowal Saunkhari and Amritsar) and to develop weather based “Weekly and Monthly Thumb Rule Models” for predicting the potential yield of sunflower crop in Punjab. These climatic normals were used for comparing the actual data to evaluate the effect of meteorological parameters on the yield of sunflower. In Punjab, ideally humid (maximum relative humidity between 77% - 94%) weather from mid-February to mid-March is favourable for optimum growth and development of vegetative stage in crop. The warm temperature (>35 ºC) during the seed development period after the flowering stage of sunflower is favourable for seed yield. However, heavy rainfall in the months of April and May with cloudy weather (sunshine hour < 9.2 hour) are not favourable for its productivity. The actual meteorological data of high yield crop years over the past 15 years were analyzed for different growth stages of sunflower to work out the critical ranges of meteorological parameters. Weather based “Thumb Rule Models” using the weekly and monthly meteorological data for different growth stages were formulated for use in developing the crop weather insurance term sheets and also predicting the potential yield of sunflower crop.
Prediction for rice yield using data mining approach in Ranga Reddy district of Telangana, India
Authors: BABY AKULA  , R.S.PARMAR  , M. P. RAJ  , K. INDUDHAR REDDY
Published: October 2021

In order to explore the possibility of crop estimation, data mining approach being multidisciplinary was followed. The district of Ranga Reddy, Telangana State, India has been chosen for the study and its year wise average yield data of rice and daily weather over a period of 31 years i.e. from 1988-2019 (30th to 47th Standard Meteorological Weeks). Data mining tool WEKA (V3.8.1). Min- Max Normalization technique followed by Feature Selection algorithm, ‘cfsSubsetEval’ was also adopted to improve quality and accuracy of data mining algorithms. Thus, after cleaning and sorting of data, five classifiers viz., Logistic, MLP (Multi Layer Perceptron), J48 Classifier, LMT (Logistic Model Trees) and PART Classifier were employed over the trained data. The results indicated that the function based and tree based models have better performance over rule based model. In case of function based two models examined, viz., Logistic and MLP, the later performed better over Logistic model. Between tree based two models, LMT performed better over J48. Thus, MLP classifier model found to be the best fit model in predicting rice yields as it recorded an accuracy of 74.19 %, sensitivity of 0.742 and precision of 0.743 as compared with other models. The MLP has also achieved the highest F1 score of (0.742) and MCC (0.581).
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM AL-QUR’AN SURAT ALI IMRAN AYAT 37
Authors: Syc Chumaidah , Astutik Yuni
Published: October 2021

Abstract: Islamic education is an important part in the world of education. Because humans not only need knowledge, but also need spiritual power of religion to form a whole human being (insan kamil) in accordance with Islamic norms. This study discusses "Islamic Education Values ??Contained in the Qur'an, Surat Ali Imran Verse 37". Research method in this study used literature review research. In this study, researchers found that the concepts of Islamic educational values ??are a collection of life principles, teachings about how humans should carry out their lives in the world, one principle with each other related to forming a unified whole that is inseparable inherent in Islamic education which is used as a basis for humans to achieve the goals of human life that is to be a human being and serve God Almighty. There are two types of Islamic educational values, namely Ilahiyah values ??and Insaniyah values. The results of this study the researchers concluded that the values ??of Islamic education contained in al-Qur'an Surah Ali Imran verse 37: 1). Ilahiyah Values, such as, Faith, Islam, piety, sincerity, trust, gratitude and patience. 2). Insaniyah values ??include al-ukhuwah, tawadhu ', al-wafa, husnudzan., Al-amanah, and al-munfiqun.
PROBLEMATIKA IMPLEMENTASI PENILAIAN AUTENTIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN HADIS DI MTs NEGERI GANDUSARI BLITAR
Authors: Mirrota Dita Dzata , Nailasari Desy
Published: October 2021

An authentic assessment is carried out comprehensively to assess the learning inputs, processes and outputs. Authentic assessment must reflect real-world problems, not the world of schools. This study aims to describe the problematics of the implementation of authentic assessment in the subject of the Qur'anic Hadith. This type of research is field research. The results of this study are the implementation of authentic assessment in the subjects of the Qur'an in Hadith in the MTsN Gandusari Blitar: the implementation of authentic assessment in the Blitar Gandsari State MTs requires improvement. Problems with authentic assessment implementation: more instruments and formats, a long time, the assessment process, assessment of attitudes that require accuracy, limited educators, inputs, and considerable costs. The solution given to the problem: conduct MGMP, workshops or guidance on authentic assessment, increase the number of educators, assess according to the provisions, certain parties who give their role, and get used to assess authentically properly and correctly.
Electrical stimulation of the spinal cord to rejuvenate dormant circuits in people with physical disability
Authors: Elsheikh Ahmed
Published: October 2021

With the emerging new technology aids such as Spinal Cord Electrical Stimulators, new hope is being found for people who have suffered spinal cord or brain injuries that led to severe mobility issues and sometimes total paralysis. Brains usually are passing message through the spinal cord nerve channels to make muscles move and body parts accordingly. People with physical disabilities, particularly who are suffering from spinal cord injuries have that process of nerve signal communication blocked due to nerves damage.
Tawsol Symbols 3D – Towards an innovative Picture Exchange Communication Systems PECS
Authors: Othman Achraf
Published: October 2021

Pictograms (also called symbols) are widely used in daily life as a type of visual language, such as transportation venue signs (airport, rail station, etc.), road signs, care symbols on clothing, or direction symbols. This shows how symbols can communicate information quickly and effectively. Fundamentally, symbols can be understood, regardless of the person's language or literacy skills. Therefore, people with communication difficulties may benefit from using symbols to comprehend what other people are saying, as well as to express themselves. There are many sets of pictograms available online or in the market as printed cards, some of them are free and some must be purchased. Pictogram sets can be considered in several ways including how pictorial, how guessable, how flexible, how consistent, and how visually complex. Each symbol set has strengths and weaknesses, and the choice of a symbol set should be based on the needs and abilities of the person using AAC.