bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penyakit ‘Ain dari Perspektif Hadits dan Relevansinya dengan Media Sosial (Kajian Hadits Tematik)
Authors: Sari Amelia Kemala , Zailani Zailani , Usman Usman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul “Penyakit ‘Ain dari Perspektif Hadits dan Relevansinya dengan Media Sosial (Kajian Hadits Tematik)”. Dalam hadits Nabi shallallahu ‘alaihi wasallam banyak terdapat hadits-hadits mengenai penyakit ‘ain. Penyakit ‘ain berasal dari tatapan yang dilontarkan dengan hati yang hasad dan juga berasal dari kekaguman seseorang yang melihat sesuatu. Penyakit ‘ain dapat merugikan orang-orang yang berada disekeliling kita dan diri sendiri, bahkan penyakit ‘ain dapat terjadi melalui media sosial. Penyakit ‘ain dapat mempengaruhi perasaan dan pikiran yang berdampak negatif bagi kesehatan, dan ‘ain dapat menyebabkan gangguan fisik yang berbahaya hingga mengancam nyawa. Masalah yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini yaitu, bagaimana hakikat penyakit ‘ain perspektif  hadits Nabi dan bagaimana relevansi penyakit ‘ain dengan media sosial. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dalam bentuk penelitian perpustakaan (library research). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah hadits tentang hakikat dari penyakit ‘ain yang diteliti berkualitas shahih. Hakikat dari penyakit ‘ain yaitu, bahwa penyakit ’ain itu benar adanya dan para ulama melarang untuk mengingkarinya, penyakit ‘ain datang dari pandangan dengki dan juga datang dari rasa kagum terhadap seseorang. Hakikat lainnya, penyakit ‘ain dapat mendahului takdir dengan atas izin Allah ta’ala. Relevansi penyakit ‘ain dengan media sosial yaitu, ‘ain dapat timbul dari jiwa seseorang meskipun tanpa melihat langsung, bahkan Ibnu Qayyim mengatakan orang buta pun dapat menimbulkan penyakit ’ain. Jadi penyakit ‘ain dapat terjadi hanya melihat melalui foto atau video tanpa melihat orangnya secara langsung.
Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam K.H. Hasyim Asy’ari
Authors: Anisa Ana Citra , Ismail Muhammad , Abubakar Abubakar , Hamzah Akhyar
Published: August 2024

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam K.H. Hasyim Asy’ari. Metode  yang  digunakan  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  metode  kualitatif dengan  kajian  dokumen atau yang dikenal dengan penelitian study literature, dengan cara menelaah jurnal, buku, laporan penelitan, majalah dan literatur lainnya yang sesuai dengan pembahasan yang dikaji  dalam  penelitian ini. Dalam  pengumpulan  data  kajian study literature, penulis melakukan; Pertama, melalui kajian kepustakaan yang sesuai dengan bahan yang diteliti. Kedua, setelah data diperoleh, maka penulis menganalisis data-data tersebut sesuai dengan pemahaman penulis dalam melakukan kajian ini. Adapun Hasil penelitian ini yaitu Dari pembahasan di atas, maka dapat disimpulkan beberapa hal. Pertama, pemikiran pendidikan KH. Hasyim Asy’ari mengarahkan manusia pada derajat kemanusiannya yang disesuaikan dengan bakat, kemampuan dan potensi yang dimilikinya. Proses ini akan menuju pada kesadaran manusia akan hak dan kewajibannya sebagai makhluk yang diciptakan, hal ini menjadi cikal bakal pendidikan karakter. Kedua, pendidikan pesantren bukan hanya mengajarkan tentang ilmu agama (hadist, ushul fiqh, fiqh dan sebagainya), melainkan harus pula memasukan pengetahuan/ilmu umum ke dalam kurikulumnya sebagai bentuk responsif kebutuhan manusia di zamannya. Karena pada hakikatnya, seorang khalifah dituntut untuk memahami masyarakat secara penuh. Ketiga, dengan memasukkan pengetahuan umum di pesantren maka tidak menutup kemungkinan seluruh elemen yang mengitarinya juga demikian. Dari apek tenaga pengajar dapat mendatangkan dari luar, sarana dan prasarana juga dapat ditopang dengan peralatan teknologi, murid-murid dapat didatangkan dari segala penjuru dan pembentukan lembaga juga dengan model bangunan modern. Keempat, pendidikan karakter harus dilakukan oleh semua pihak, murid, guru, lembaga, lingkungan dan keluarganya. Keempat, lahirnya pemikiran pendidikan KH. Hasyim Asy’ari ini dilatar belakangi oleh beberapa kondisi sosial yang mempengaruhi, antara lain kondisi sosial politik, kondisi sosial keagamaan, dan kondisi sosial pendidikan, sebagaimana yang sudah dijelaskan sebelumnya
Telaah Tafsir Faidh Al Rohman Karya Kiai Sholeh Darat
Authors: Alfarisi M. Salman
Published: August 2024

Artikel Tafsir Faidh al-Rahman fi Tarjamah Tafsir Kalam Malik ad-Dayyan (Limpahan Rahmat Allah dalam Menerjemahkan Tafsir Firman-firman Allah Penguasa Hari Pembalasan) karya Kiai Shaleh Darat. Tafsir yang ditulis dengan arab Pegon ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk masyarakat pribumi bisa memahami isi kandungan al-Qur‘an, tetapi sekaligus dijadikan senjata untuk melawan hegemoni kekuasaan. Di saat Belanda melarang menerjemahkan al-Qur‘an, justru Kiai Shaleh Darat berani melawannya dengan menulis sebuah karya tafsir. Seperti apa yang digunakan oleh Kiai Shaleh Darat yang berhasil membangkitkan pemikiran para muridnya. Belanda khawatir akan spirit revolusioner yang ada di dalam al-Qur‘an sehingga mampu menghidupkan gerakan perlawanan terhadap Belanda. Tafsir Faidh alRahman yang menggunakan corak sufistiknya telah menjadi ruh di setiap lembarnya. Kiai Shaleh sangat lues didalam mengkorolasikan antara makna dhahir dan makna isyarinya secara sinergis. Dengan mengusung corak sufistiknya, tentunya tidak lepas dari proses dialog antara pesan-pesan Tuhan dengan setting sosio-historis yang melingkupinya.TRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Perekonomian Khalifah Harun Al-Rasyid sebagai Alternative of Solution bagi Problematika Perekonomian Indonesia
Authors: Brillyandra Fradini , Fadhil Muflihul , Yusra Yusra , Herlinda Herlinda , Alpizar Alpizar
Published: August 2024

The purpose of writing this article is to find out about the economic policies of Caliph Harun ar-Rasyid which can be used as an alternative solution to economic problems in Indonesia. The method the author uses is library research by collecting data regarding files about the history of Harun Al-Rasyid and the economy during Harun al-Rsayid's time through searching data from the internet and print in the form of articles and books. Research result; 1. Harun ar-Rasyid's Economic Policy; a. Trade and Industry, b. Intensive management of the agricultural sector, c. Development of agricultural science, d. Increasing state income through the tax sector, e. Monetary system. 2. Caliph Harun ar-Rasyid's Economic Policy as an Alternative Solution to Indonesia's Economic Problems; a. Agricultural Sector; 1). Activate the agricultural sector and create policies that favor farmers, by eliminating various taxes imposed and also reducing the prices of agricultural needs, for example reducing the prices of fertilizers, agricultural equipment, seeds and so on. 2) Develop agricultural science. This can be done by carrying out various research and trials to increase production in quantity and quality as well as helping to open up market share for farmers' products at national and international levels. 2) Monetary policy, using gold and silver exchange tools to minimize currency price fluctuations between countries, especially developed countries.Keywords:  Economy, Harun Al-Rasyid, Alternative of SolutionTRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//
Efektifitas Psikoedukasi dan Komunikasi Positif untuk Meningkatkan kominikasi antara Remaja terhadap Orangtua
Authors: Auliani Anugrasia
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas psikoedukasi dan komunikasi efektif untuk meningkatkan komunikasi antara remaja dan orang tuanya. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan permasalahan sebagai berikut: 1) ibu yang memiliki anak remaja mengalami kesulitan dalam berkomunikasi dengan anak remajanya; 2) Remaja belum mengetahui apa yang dimaksud dengan remaja aktif, sehat dan peduli terhadap orang lain; 3) Kurangnya pengetahuan dan motivasi dalam menyalurkan bakat dan keinginannya, sehingga remaja belum mampu menilai apakah perilakunya baik atau salah untuk masa depannya. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang telah diperoleh maka intervensi yang akan diberikan berupa konseling atau psikoedukasi terkait perkembangan yang terjadi pada remaja, komunikasi efektif pada remaja. Ada 3 kelompok sasaran intervensi yaitu ibu-ibu yang memiliki remaja dan remaja RW 14 Tegal Panggung. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa psikoedukasi mengenai komunikasi perkembangan remaja, komunikasi efektif dengan remaja dan bagaimana menjadi remaja sehat yang peduli terhadap sesama.
Peramalan Jumlah Produksi Bawang Merah, Cabai Besar dan Cabai Rawit di Provinsi Riau dengan Metode Holt-Winter Multiplicative
Authors: Rahayu Ade Nur , Yendra Rado
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada peramalan jumlah produksi bawang merah, cabai besar, dan cabai rawit di Provinsi Riau menggunakan metode Holt-Winters Multiplicative. Penelitian dilakukan di Dinas Pangan Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Provinsi Riau, dengan menganalisis data sekunder dari tahun 2021 hingga 2023. Metode Holt-Winters Multiplicative dipilih karena kemampuannya menangani data dengan pola musiman yang kompleks dan tidak stasioner. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model terbaik untuk bawang merah memiliki nilai Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) sebesar 196.167%. Untuk cabai besar, model terbaik memiliki nilai MAPE sebesar 14.808%. Sedangkan untuk cabai rawit, model terbaik memiliki nilai MAPE sebesar 11.094%. Peramalan menunjukkan bahwa produksi bawang merah akan mengalami fluktuasi dengan peningkatan dan penurunan di bulan-bulan tertentu pada tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode Holt-Winters Multiplicative efektif untuk peramalan data produksi cabai besar dan cabai rawit, namun kurang akurat untuk bawang merah. Diperlukan metode peramalan yang lebih kompleks seperti ARIMA atau teknik pembelajaran mesin untuk meningkatkan akurasi peramalan bawang merah. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk peningkatan metodologi peramalan dalam studi lanjutan
3D imaging of the pelvic veins in the male
Authors: UHL Jean François , Virag Ronald , Allaire Eric , Sussman Hélène , Ordureau Sylvain , Hauet Pascal
Published: August 2024

Three dimensional imaging with modeling by caverno-CT is the only technique that provides a precise topographical information, a true 3D map of the male pelvic venous anatomy.
The aim of this study is to assess the caverno-venous leaks (CVL), which are the main cause of primitive erectile dysfunction in young men. In addition to duplex color, 3D imaging is essential for their diagnosis and to guide the surgical procedure to neutralize the CVL by ligation or embolization.
To do this, we perform a precise anatomical segmentation of the Dicom data using dedicated software (3Dslicer, Meshmixer). The result is an interactive color model of the pelvic anatomy in 3D mesh form.
This 3D imaging technique allows a precise anatomical study of the variations of the male pelvic veins.
This article describes the caverno-CT technique, the classication of the caverno-venous leaks and lists the variations in venous morphology in a series of 371 patients.
An Analysis of Translation Techniques of Interrogative Sentence in Maleficent Mistress of Evil 2019 Movie Subtitle
Authors: Novika Restu , Zaim M
Published: August 2024

This research conducted to analyze the translation techniques used in translating interrogative sentence in Maleficent Mistress of Evil 2019 movie subtitle. The purpose of this research in to find the type of translation techniques used in translating interrogative sentence in the movie. This research used theory Azar (2002) to identify interrogative sentence and theory Molina and Albir (2002) to identify translation technique. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data were gathered from the subtitle of interrogative sentence in the movie. There are 88 data of interrogative sentence found in the movie. There were 11 types of translation techniques used in translating interrogative sentence in the movie, there were reduction with 18 data, establish equivalent with 14 data, linguistic compression with 14 data, literal translation with 14 data, calque with 12 data, discursive creation with 6 data, generalization with 3 data, modulation with 3 data, amplification with 2 data, transposition with 1 data and variation with 1 data. The results of data analysis show that the dominant type of translation technique in translating interrogative sentence is reduction with 18 data.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ONLINE LEARNING PROCESS IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON ELASTICITY TOPIC
Authors: Ramadhani Aulia , Siregar Alkhafi Maas
Published: August 2024

This research aims to: 1) knowing the student's response to online learning process on elasticity topic during pandemic COVID-19, 2) knowing the teachers response to online learning process on elasticity topic during pandemic COVID-19, and 3) knowing the effectiveness of online learning process on elasticity topic carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is quantitative using a survey method. The instrument used was a student questionnaire and a teacher questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale. The results showed that the responses of both students and teachers to online learning on elasticity topic based on the criteria, i.e., online learning planning, processes, and evaluations, on average could be categorized as good, the effectiveness of online learning on elasticity topic can be categorized as effective, level of student mastery and the level of learning completeness can be categorized as good and complete, but there are still many difficulties during the implementation process.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEARNING USING E-MODULES BASED ON PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TOWARDS PHYSISCS STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Br Ginting Anayosi , Bukit Nurdin
Published: August 2024

This research aims to design e-module based on problem based learning in work and energy materials. This research method uses Research and Development (R&D) with ADDIE model that are Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. The research population was students in SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Pinem Class X Science. The data instruments used in this research consisted of validation questionnaires for material expert, media expert, teacher, and student responses questionnaires. The effectiveness quality of the e-module is seen from the pretest and posttest results with N-gain of 0.78 in the high category which shows that the class had increase learning outcomes in the high category. Based on the data, it can be concluded that the e-modules based on problem based learning on work and energy materials are valid and effective.
Studi Perbandingan Tindak Pidana Seksual Antara UU No. 12 Tahun 2022 (UU TPKS) Dengan UU No. 1 Tahun 2023 (KUHP)
Authors: Kurniawan Putu Yanuar
Published: August 2024

Tindak pidana seksual khususnya kekerasan seksual merupakan salah satu delik yang masih menjadi perhatian di Indonesia. Pihak yang berwenang akhirnya mengeluarkan UU No. 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (UU TPKS) sebagai aturan hukum terhadap tindak pidana seksual yaitu kekerasan seksual. UU TPKS mulai menjadi perhatian tatkala Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) merumuskan dan mengundangkan UU No. 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) karena delik yang diangkat di dalam KUHP nasional memiliki kemiripan dengan rumusan delik dalam UU TPKS. Langkah untuk membandingkan antara kedua aturan tersebut cukup diperlukan untuk mengetahui isi rumusan dan sanksi pidana antara keduanya serta menghindari tumpang-tindih atau overlapping dikemudian hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dimana pendekatan tersebut dilakukan dengan bertemu langsung dengan narasumber penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu wawancara dan studi kepustakaan dengan metode analisis datanya yaitu metode kualitatif. Kesimpulannya adalah keduanya sama-sama mengatur delik tindak pidana seksual berupa kekerasan seksual namun dengan rumusan yang berbeda yaitu adanya perluasan rumusan pada UU KUHP dan dalam penerapan sanksi, eksekusi berdasarkan pada putusan pengadilan namun dalam KUHP sanksi pidana penjara ataupun denda dapat diganti dengan bentuk pemidanaan lain sesuai dalam KUHP.
Mixed Methods Study of Physical and Affective Self-Concept among Filipino Adolescents with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
Authors: Pallasigui Angelica Irah Mari A. , Dominguez Jemerson Naceno
Published: August 2024

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a rare hereditary condition that impact millions of women of reproductive age. Menstrual irregularities, hirsutism, acne, alopecia, obesity, and infertility are all symptoms of PCOS, which is caused by higher-than-normal androgen levels. Furthermore, menstrual irregularity is a prevalent symptom of PCOS and is frequently the first clinical manifestation in adolescents. This study identified the constructs of physical and affective self-concept to increasingly impact adolescents with PCOS as the negative implications of these clinical manifestations affect their perception and belief toward themselves which changes their self-concept or views about their physical self. Also, it impacts their affective self-concept that influences their feeling toward themselves. In this study, the Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction Program (MBSR) was facilitated online to increase the levels of Physical and Affective Self- Concept among sixteen adolescents who were diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome using sequential explanatory mixed method research design. Multidimensional Self-Concept Scale (MSCS) and individual interviews were incorporated in gathering the data. Results clearly proved that the physical and affective self-concept scores significantly differed before and after the facilitation of the MBSR as an intervention. This study confirmed that MBSR enhances the adolescents with PCOS' physical and affective self-concept. Themes that were generated before and after MBSR facilitation were analyzed using the thematic analysis which further established finding to address the dearth of studies about this topic and as a basis for the efficacy of MBSR.
Desain Instrumen Penilaian Ranah Psikomotorik pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Authors: Arsyad Berti , Saleh Sriwahyuningsih R.
Published: August 2024

Karakteristik keterampilan psikomotorik berupa keterampilan pengindraan, kesiagaan serta kemampuan diri dalam bertindak secara kompleks. Keterampilan psikomotorik peserta didik dalam pembelajaran bahasa arab nampak dari kemahiran peserta didik dalam melakukan ekspresi berbahasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang bagimana membuat rancangan dan desain penilaian pada ranah psikomotorik dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian (library research), berdasarkan metode dan jenis penelitian maka sumber data berupa buku-buku dan artikel ilmiah yang bersinggungan dengan pokok bahasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rancangan dan desain instrument penilaian ranah psikomotorik dalam pembelajran bahasa Arab dapat dilakukan dalam bentuk tes dan non tes. Instrument penilaian tes dapat dilakukan pada saat proses pembelajaran telah berlangsung, dan instrument non tes dapat dilakukan pada saat proses berlangsung yaitu saat peserta didik melakukan praktik.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Asing Sebagai Bahasa Kedua (Kajian Pemerolehan Bahasa Arab)
Authors: Pallawagau Baso , Rasna Rasna
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mejelaskan maksud dari pemerolehan bahasa kedua, mengungkap perbedaan proses pemerolehan bahasa pertama dan kedua, menerangkan tahapan pemerolehan bahasa kedua, dan teori  pemerolehan bahasa kedua. Tujuan ini dibuktikan melalui analisis data yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik dokumentasi dari sumber data primer dan dianalisis secara logis berdasarkan penalaran logika induktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pakar bahasa berbeda pandangan dalam membedakan antara bahasa kedua (second language) dan bahasa asing (foreign language). Ada yang membedakan antara keduanya dan ada yang berpendapat bahwa kedua istilah tersebut tidak memiliki perbedaan. Perbedaan proses pemerolehan bahasa pertama dan kedua dapat dilihat dari karakteristik masing-masing baik secara natural maupun secara terstruktur dan terorganisir. Tahapan pemerolehan bahasa kedua melalui lima tahapan diantaranya:  preproduksi, produksi awal, bicara awal, fasih menengah, dan mahir. Teori pemerolehan bahasa kedua terdiri dari Teori Behaviorisme, Teori Innatenes/ Nativisme, Teori Akulturasi, Teori Akomodasi, Teori Wacana (Discourse), Teori Monitor, Teori Kompetensi Variabel, Teori Hipotesis Universal, Teori Neurofungsional, Teori Interbahasa (Interlanguage). Tentunya tulisan ini dapat berkontribusi dalam memudahkan pemerolehan bahasa asing terutama bahasa Arab di lembaga pendidikan.
Prosedur Penyusunan dan Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Arab
Authors: Ilyas Hamka , Sulkifli Sulkifli
Published: August 2024

Kebutuhan terhadap bahan ajar bahasa Arab sangatlah penting dalam ketercapaian tujuan pembelajaran. Seorang guru, siswa dan materi merupakan satu kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan untuk keberhasilan dalam sebuah proses pembelajaran tersebut. Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang definisi, karakteristik strategi dan langkah-langkah dalam menyusun dan  mengembangkan bahan ajar bahasa Arab. Jenis penelitian pustaka atau library research, yang mengambil sumber data dari teori-teori secara kepustakaan. Implikasi kajian ini memiliki kontribusi terhadap kemudahan seorang guru untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar yang akan diterapkan kepada siswanya.
PENGELOLAAN WAKAF DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-WASILAH LEMO POLEWALI MANDAR PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Riswandi  , Alimuddin  , Musyfikah Ilyas
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas pengelolaan wakaf di pondok pesantren al-wasilah Lemo Polewali Mandar perspektif Hukum Islam. rumusan masalah yaitu, 1. Bagaimana pengembangan wakaf di Pondok Pesantren Al-Wasilah Lemo Polewali Mandar, 2. Bagaimana tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap pengembangan wakaf di Pondok Pesantren Al-Wasilah Lemo Polewali Mandar, dan 3. Bagaimana Faktor-faktor penghambat pengembangan wakaf di Pondok Pesantren Al-Wasilah Lemo Polewali Mandar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah field research (penelitian lapangan), yang bersifat deskritif kualitatif. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan, Pendekatan Sosiologis, Pendekatan Syar’i, Pendekatan Yuridis. Adapun sumber data penelitian adalah pengurus pondok pesantren al-wasilah lemo. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi. Lalu teknik pengelolaan dan analisis data yaitu data yang tidak berhubungan dengan angka serta tidak berkaitan dengan analisis statistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode pengembangan wakaf di pondok Pesantren al Wasilah Lemo menggunakan empat unsur utama yaitu, perencanaan, pengorganisasian, kepemimpinan, dan proses pengawasan. Pengelolaan dan pengembangannya sudah sesuai dengan hukum Islam, dimana program Yayasan ketentuan wakafnya sudah terpenuhi rukun dan syaratnya. Hambatan yang dihadapi pengembangan wakaf di pondok pesantren al wasilah Lemo diantaranya, pemahaman masyarakat tentang wakaf masih kurang, kurangnya dana untuk mengelolah tanah dan aset wakaf lainnya, kurangnya SDM dan tidak adanya badan wakaf di pondok pesantren al wasilah Lemo.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP MEDIATOR DALAM MENYELESAIKAN PERKARA PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KENDARI
Authors: Kadir Ahsan , Asni  , Fatimah Siti Nurul
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas terkait tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap mediator dalam menyelesaikan perkara perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kendari. Maka dari itu akhirnya penulis menelusuri bagaimana peran mediator melalui tugas dan wewenang terhadap penyelesaian perkara perceraian melalui mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Kendari. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris, yang mana sumber utama penelitian ini adalah melalui data-data di lapangan seperti hasil observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan penyelesaian perkara perceraian terhadap mediator dalam menyelesaikan perkara perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kendari bahwa upaya Pengadilan Agama Kendari dalam menyelesaikan perkara perceraian memiliki tahap dalam penyelesaian sebagaimana kewajiban yang telah tertera tentang kewajiban daripada perkara tingkat pertama di pengadilan agama agar melalui tahap mediasi dalam mencari kemaslahatan atau kesepakatan dalam merundingkan penyelesaian masalah yang dihadapi oleh para pihak. Suatu penyelesaian perkara perceraian melalui proses dan upaya mediasi yang di tengahi oleh mediator atau pihak ketiga dari para pihak dalam membantu memberikan solusi, nasehat, dan berupa masukan membantu memberikan dan menyampaikan hingga menyadarkan para pihak akan kesalahan yang telah dilakukan. medisi menjadi upaya dalam mencegah pertikaian dan permasalahan melalui upaya dan proses yang telah diatur dalam prosedur peraturan hukum yang menjadi landasan dalam pencegahan putus dan rusaknya hubungan dari para pihak. 
Kata Kunci: Mediator, Hukum Islam, Perceraian.
Implementation of School Supervisory Academic Supervision as an Effort to Increase Teacher Performance in Junior High School
Authors: Nurwati Nurwati , Kaharuddin Kaharuddin , Efendi Erwatul , Masruddin Masruddin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the implementation of the academic supervision of school supervisors as an effort to improve teacher performance at SMP Negeri 3 Palopo. To find out the implementation of academic supervision carried out by school supervisors related to teacher performance, to know the supervision model that can improve teacher performance, to know the improvement of teacher performance as the impact of academic supervision at SMP Negeri 3 Palopo. This research is a qualitative research that describes the data according to what is happening in the field. The approach used is managerial. The approach in this management perspective is planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring, and evaluating. Sources of data are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of the data used is data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of the supervision of school supervisors in improving teacher performance at SMP Negeri 3 Palopo went through three stages, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the advanced stage. The supervisory model of school supervisors in improving teacher performance at SMP Negeri 3 Palopo uses several supervision models, namely the scientific supervision model, the artistic supervision model, and the clinical supervision model. However, in general, school supervisors use a clinical supervision model to observe the learning process directly. The impact of the implementation of academic supervision by school supervisors has a positive impact on teachers both in terms of learning administration, as well as from the learning process, of course, it is very influential on student learning outcomes and improving teacher performance at SMP Negeri 3 Palopo.
Utilization of WhatsApp Application Features and Zoom Cloud Meetings as Online Learning Media during the Covid-19 Pandemic at Madrasah Tsanawiyah An-Nashihin Kademangan
Authors: Hermawati Lili , Arif Miftakhul , Marina Dewi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the Utilization of WhatsApp Application Features and Zoom Cloud Meetings as Online Learning Media during the Class IX Covid-19 Pandemic at MTs An-Nashihin Kademangan, inhibiting factors and supporting factors in the use of WhatsApp application features and zoom cloud meetings as online learning media. During the covid-19 pandemic class IX at MTs An-nashihin Kademangan and solutions that were carried out to overcome obstacles that occurred in the use of the WhatsApp application features and zoom cloud meetings as online learning media during the covid-19 pandemic class IX at MTs An-Nashihin Kademangan This research was conducted at MTs An-Nashihin Kademangan, South Tangerang City from February 8, 2022, to February 21, 2022. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The study results show that teachers have utilized the WhatsApp application features and zoom cloud meetings to support online learning activities by utilizing various available features such as photo, video, document, video calls, and video conferencing. From the results of this study, it is recommended that educators further improve their competence regarding the use of ICT so that the readiness to learn using technology-based learning can be maximized.
Strategies for Preserving Local Wisdom in Islam and Its Implementation in Indonesia
Authors: Widodo Panggih , Hamzah Hamzah
Published: August 2024

This study discusses Islamic strategies for preserving local wisdom and the implementation of these strategies in Indonesia with the type of literature research involving primary and secondary data. The approaches used are normative theological approaches, Islamic law, and anthropology. The data in this study was processed with qualitative descriptive techniques and content analysis. This paper explains that Islam has its strategy to preserve local wisdom. That is by taking a certain form of local wisdom as Islamic law, encouraging the implementation of local wisdom forms that contain good values, and giving a touch of Islam to various existing local wisdom. This strategy was also applied by Islamic scholars in Indonesia in dealing with a pluralistic Indonesian society full of various forms of wisdom that were firmly held by the community. The urgency of this paper is that it can provide an overview of the strategies applied by Islam to preserve local wisdom in Muslim communities, including in Indonesia. In addition, it can also be used as a guideline as a strategy to deal with various new customs and cultures that arise with the times, so that they are by Islamic teachings.
Determinants of consumer’s adoption to use QR code-based virtual supermarket—The moderating effect of perception risk
Authors: Nguyen Thanh Hoai , Ngo Hai Quynh , Vuong Cong Dat , Phan Thi Lan Anh
Published: August 2024

QR code transforms the way retailers offer their shopping experiences in the current context. In response, various retailers adopted innovative approaches such as QR code-based applications to attract their consumers. A QR code-based virtual supermarket refers to a space where goods or services are traded in a virtual space using a smart app-based QR code. To fully understand the opportunities of this type of supermarket applying QR-code technology, initial research is required to assess consumers’ use intention. This study has examined the antecedents of the adoption of QR code-based virtual supermarket among Vietnam consumers using the expanded Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and explored the moderating effect of perceived risk on the relationship between attitude and consumers’ intention to use QR code-based virtual supermarket. A questionnaire was used to collect data from a sample of 335 consumers in Vietnam. The findings revealed that the antecedents are effective in predicting consumers’ attitudes and intentions toward QR code-based virtual supermarket adoption. The results showed the negative moderation effects of perceived risk for the effect of attitude on consumers intention. In addition, practical implications are supported for the application of new shopping technology and are likely to stimulate further research in the area of virtual supermarket shopping.
Enhancing Cybersecurity Readiness Through the Red and Blue Team Competition
Authors: Chindruş Cristian , Căruntu Constantin-Florin
Published: August 2024

Cybersecurity threats are evolving rapidly, necessitating effective strategies to combat them. Red and Blue team training is a valuable approach to address this challenge. It simulates real-world attack scenarios, with the Red team acting as attackers and the Blue team as defenders. This training helps organizations identify vulnerabilities and trains employees to respond effectively to security incidents. Introducing competition further enhances this training by motivating participants to excel and stay updated with evolving threats. This paper proposes a combined Red and Blue team approach to improve communication and understanding between teams. The findings indicate that this approach enhances capabilities in reacting to real attacks. By fostering better team understanding, participants effectively identify and mitigate vulnerabilities. These results highlight the potential value of a combined Red and Blue team approach for enhancing cybersecurity readiness. Further research is needed to fully explore its benefits and limitations.
Multiple Algebraic Function Nonlinear Systems
Authors: Grigoraş Carmen , Grigoraş Victor
Published: August 2024

In order to obtain a more complex dynamic behaviour for a nonlinear system several methods were used, including higher order design, system parameters variation and connecting analogue and discrete subsystems. The present paper analyses an approach to generate wide bandwidth signals by connecting three elementary algebraic building blocks to obtain a more complex non-linear function to be included in the analogue dynamic system. The resulting non-linear system attractor is presented, its Poincare section is analysed and statistical numerical simulations results are shown to highlight the possible application as noise generator.
Study of Heat Transfer and Flow Mechanism in Circular Backward-Facing Step Considering Ferrofluid Flow Under Magnetic Field Effect
Authors: Gürsoy Emrehan , Gedik Engin
Published: August 2024

The backward-facing step is critical in heat transfer applications, especially in heating and cooling systems, due to its unique flow phenomena like reattachment and separation. Expansion ratio, angle, flow regime, and thermo-physical properties of the working fluid significantly impact heat transfer and flow mechanisms. In the present work a numerical study was conducted on circular cross-section backward-facing step with 2.5 expansion ratio and 90° angle. Magnetizable ferrofluid with volume concentrations of φ=1.0, 1.5, and 2.0% were used in laminar flow regimes (500≤Re≤2000), exposed to a constant magnetic field (B=0.3, 0.5, 0.7, and 1.0T) and a constant heat flux (q”=600 W/m2). Results showed that φ=1.0% ferrofluid had the highest Nusselt number and performance evaluation criterion. Besides, the increment of magnetic field strength not only enhances convective heat transfer but also causes its reduction. The magnetic field significantly influenced reattachment and recirculation, and the optimum case is acquired in B=0.5T at Re=500.
A Methodology for the Synthesis and Evaluation of Hardware Accelerators
Authors: Axinte Cristian-Tiberius
Published: August 2024

The methodology presented in this paper is based on a system of software automation tools that enable rapid design, implementation and evaluation of hardware accelerators. This system leverages a set of available industry-grade frameworks that can generate hardware implementations of software-described algorithms and computations. The hardware accelerators undergo an evaluation process that highlights the capabilities of the frameworks used to generate them. The methodology and its components could act as a building block for a larger system that performs design space exploration (DSE). The input to the system are mathematical computations described in two different formats: in Operator Language, and, as a Simulink Model, respectively. The system then is capable of generating a set of programs describing the solution implementation in either a lower-level language (e.g. C/C++) or a hardware description language.
Protection of Consumer Rights Through Regulation on Insects as Food - Swiss and Belgium Experience for Vietnam
Authors: Thao Nguyen Thi Thu , Thanh Le Bao , Tam Le Pham Hoang
Published: August 2024

The potential risks associated with consuming insects make consumers hesitant about their viability as a food source. Therefore, it is imperative to research and develop a comprehensive legal framework for consumer protection regarding the use of insects as food. This article focuses on analyzing three key issues: (i) theoretical aspects related to insects as food; (ii) food management experiences under Swiss and Belgian laws; and (iii) current legislation on insects as food in Vietnam, along with some recommendations.
From Lab to Table: Food Safety Regulations for Cell-Cultured Meat in the European Union and Singapore - Implications for Vietnam
Authors: Hien Nguyen Xuan My , Anh Nguyen Thi Kim
Published: August 2024

Confronting the challenges of food safety, environmental impact, and ethical issues in conventional meat production, scientists have pioneered “cell-cultured meat” as an innovative alternative. However, this novel approach brings its own food safety concerns. Globally, there is a varied response to the manufacturing and marketing of “cell-cultured meat”, mirrored in differing legislative measures to assure its hygiene and safety. Within this context, the article will analyze three primary concerns: (i) defining the legal concept of “cell-cultured meat”; (ii) examining the food safety regulations for “cell-cultured meat” within the legislative frameworks of the European Union and Singapore; and (iii) providing recommendations for Vietnam to regulate “cell-cultured meat” products to ensure food safety.
ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ ПО ПРОИЗВОДСТВУ И ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНОЙ И ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМОЙ ЭНЕРГЕТИКИ
Authors: Гусейнова Самира Магеррам
Published: August 2024

Energy is one of the key sectors of the country's economy, a strategically important sector and the foundation of the economy of any state, an important factor in the life support and national sovereignty of the country. The efficient and rational use of energy resources is one of the indicators of the level of development of the country, as the demand for them is increasing every year. The goal of the country's energy policy is to increase the efficiency of the energy infrastructure, which is focused on the growing needs of the economy and people, which in turn affects the quality of life of the population and the growth of labor productivity. In many developed countries, for several years now, the most popular renewable energy technologies have surpassed traditional technologies in terms of the volume of commissioning of new generating capacities. In OECD countries, they account for more than half of the total input, which positively affects the energy balance of countries.
Model Matematika Dimensi Sungai Pemali Terhadap Volume Curah Hujan Sebagai Penanganan Banjir Di Wilayah Brebes
Authors: Soekardi Soebyakto , Mustaqim Mustaqim , Sidiq M. Fajar , Haris Teguh , Yusuf M , Weimintoro Weimintoro , Shafira Nadya
Published: August 2024

Menentukan suatu model matematika untuk mendapatkan volume sungai Pemali sebagai daya tampung curah hujan yang ada disekitar wilayah Kabupaten Brebes. Ini diperlukan untuk memperoleh dimensi sungai Pemali yang cukup atau sangat cukup dalam menampung volume curah hujan di wilayah Brebes. Dimensi sungai Pemali memiliki variable lebar (y), variable kedalaman (z), dan variable panjang sungai (x). Dari masalah ini, tentu bertanya-tanya berapa lebar, kedalaman, dan panjang sungai sehingga volume sungai dapat menampung volume air hujan yang sering terjadi di wilayah Brebes? Panjang sungai pemali telah diketahui x = 125 km dan tinggi wilayah lokasi dimana sungai mengalir juga telah diketahui. Permasalahan berikutnya, ada beberapa lokasi sungai Pemali yang kanan-kirinya dihuni oleh warga Kabupaten Brebes, sehingga tidak mungkin melakukan pelebaran sungai tanpa ganti rugi tanah warga setempat. Penentuan titik-titik model dimensi volume sungai hanya dapat dilakukan di daerah aliran sungai yang disekitarnya tidak padat penduduk atau tanah kosong. Dalam penelitian ini, model matematika dimensi sungai Pemali, penampang vertical sungai berbentuk trapezium dan potongan penampang horizontal berbentuk empat persegipanjang. Ukuran potongan sungai disesuaikan dengan jumlah volume air hujan yang jatuh di wilayah daerah aliran sungai. Penanganan model matematika dimensi sungai berbentuk diskrit. Sebutulnya secara integral dapat dilakukan, akan tetapi membutuhkan titik-titik pengamatan sepanjang sungai cukup banyak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan model matematika dimensi Sungai Pemali terhadap volume air hujan dengan cara mengoptimalkan fungsi yang didapat dari data sungai dan curah hujan yang sudah tersedia.
Laboratory Studies on Compressive Strength of Normal Concrete Using Coral Limestone on Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara Province as a Substitute for Coarse Aggregate
Authors: Lukas Alfa Y
Published: August 2024

Coral limestones are called the people of East Nusa Tenggara as Batu Karang, scattered almost all over the island of Timor, especially in the western part of the island of Timor but are not used properly. The use of coral limestone in the building construction industry in East Nusa Tenggara is limited as a filling material for foundation and floor work but has not been used as a structural or non-structural concrete constituent material. Based on these conditions, it is necessary to research the use of coral limestone as a substitute for coarse aggregate so that it can be used as an alternative material for structural and non-structural concrete which is applied to simple house construction. The research method was an experiment on 48 samples with a maximum size of 40 mm coral limestone, and a maximum size of coarse aggregate (gravel) of 20 – 30 mm, variations of coral limestone as a substitute for gravel were 0%, 5%, 25%, 50%. Each variation consists of 12 cylindrical samples with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 30 cm, while the target quality, fc' = 30 MPa, and the planned age of observation are 7, 14, and 28 days. The test results showed an increase in the compressive strength of concrete from the age of 7 to 28 days. For the 0% variation, the increase was 21,31% and the 5%, 25% and 50% variation were 27,18%, 23.63% and 23,44%, respectively. While the increase was more significant in the 25% variation, which increased by 11,66% with the concrete compressive strength value of 33,37 Mpa at the age of 28 days, and in the 50% variation, the concrete compressive strength decreased by 1,25% with the compressive strength value of 29,51 Mpa. This study concludes that coral reefs on the island of Timor, especially the West Kupang area can be used as an alternative material for structural concrete and non-structural concrete to support infrastructure in the province of East Nusa Tenggara.
Kuat Tekan Beton Dengan Menggunakan Aggregate Dari Quarry Kawaliwu Kabupaten Flores Timur Sebagai Agregat Kasar
Authors: Suratama Susana M.
Published: August 2024

Beton adalah campuran dari semen portland atau semen hidrolik lainnya, agregat halus, agregat kasar dan air. Kualitas komposisi beton menentukan seberapa kuat beton tersebut. Indonesia memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah, terutama bahan bangunan beton seperti air, agregat halus dan agregat kasar. Hampir setiap pulau di wilayah Indonesia memiliki minimal satu sumber tambang untuk menghasilkan agregat. Kawaliwu merupakan quarry yang terletak di Desa Sinar Hading, Lewolema, Kabupaten Flores Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, lokasi ini merupakan daerah berbatu sehingga quarry ini menghasilkan agregat halus dan kasar. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui agregat dari Kawaliwu yang dicampur dengan semen dan air kemudian diuji kuat tekan betonnya. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa agregat dari Kawaliwu dapat digunakan dalam campuran beton.
ANALISIS CERPEN YANG MENANGIS DI BALIK PELAMINAN KARYA ALDA MUSHI DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKSPRESIF SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR SMP KELAS IX
Authors: Perangin-angin Esra , Sinaga Bella Vacyca , Barus Irna Puspa Sari , Karo Melia Br , Ginting Sri Dinanta Beru
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan ekspresi dan proses kreatif pengarang dalam penulisan cerpen Yang Menangis Dibalik Pelaminan karya Aldha Mushi diterbitkan di Toko Buku Obelia pada tahun 2016. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, yaitu pengumpulan data dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data, melalui pembacaan berulang, mengumpulkan data terkait ekspresi pengarang dari isi cerita, dialog dan perilaku tokoh sesuai ekspresi pengarang, mendeskripsikan ekspresi pengarang pada tokoh, mengumpulkan informasi yang relevan. Data tentang proses kreatif (wawancara dengan penulis) dan menarik kesimpulan dari temuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ekspresi penulis berupa keras kepala, takut, marah, kecewa, terkejut, menyesal, sedih, malu, dan enggan mengalah. Hal tersebut dialami oleh tokoh tersebut ketika hendak melangsungkan pernikahan di Medan dengan tradisi adat Aceh. Ditemukannya proses penciptaan cerpen ini, lahirnya cerpen Yang Menangis Dibalik Pelaminan terinspirasi dari penulis melihat semua perencanaan pesta pernikahan adat tradisi Aceh di Medan. Penulis kemudian membuat cerpen Yang Menangis Dibalik Pelaminan dengan mencocokkan wilayah tempat tinggal dan budaya adat tradisi Aceh.
Utilising Injection Logging Tool: A Case Study of a Well in An Iraqi Oil Field
Authors: Saleh Arafat T. , Al-Jawad Mohammed S.
Published: August 2024

Injection logging tools (ILT) have long been used in the industry to evaluate well performance and make strategic decisions. This case study validates the application of ILT in diagnosing anomalies and evaluating well-injection performance. An injector in Iraq's southern oil fields has three perforations, each in a different zone (commingled injection). Throughout the ILT job interpretation, at the flow pass analysis, according to the spinner recording, the first zone perforation takes all the injected water confirmed by the temperature sensor. While in the shut-in pass, the temperature sensor detects an anomaly, a cooling effect, on the entire first zone, not just in front of the injection perforation; there is also a cooling effect across the last perforation that is supposed to take nothing based on the spinner record at the flowing pass. Considering the interpretation, the whole first zone was connected vertically, with good rock quality, which made it cold by the effect of injected water. Also, a small amount of injected water goes to the other perforation, less than the value the spinner can detect. The downhole profile confirmed the perforations contribution.