bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BÜYÜK VERİ VE MOBİL UYGULAMALARDA İŞLENEN KİŞİSEL VERİLERİN (SAĞLIK VERİLERİ) HUKUKA UYGUNLUK SORUNU
Authors: Kulular Ibrahım Merve Aysegul , Gökdaş Elife Filiz
Published: May 2024

Dijital varlıkların mirası konusu ve mobil uygulamalar aracılığıyla kişisel verilerin işlenmesi hususu özellikle pandemi dönemindeki uygulamalar nedeniyle endişeleri artırmıştır. Kamu sağlığının korunmasındaki üstün yarar gereği yaygınlaşan hassas kişisel veri kategorisi içinde yer alan sağlık verilerinin işlenmesi güncel tartışmalar arasında yer almaktadır. Ancak bu verilerin, büyük veri analizi ile pazarlanarak üçüncü taraflara aktarılması ve bu eylemlerden elde edilen kazanca yönelik hukuki tartışmalar yok denecek kadar azdır. Bu minvalde; bu çalışmada iPhone üreticisi Apple’ın iOS 15.2 güncellemesi ile gündeme gelen büyük veri analizi, büyük veri analisti şirketlerin kişisel sağlık verilerini analiz etmesi, büyük ver analizi kullanılarak geliştirilen uygulamaların kişilik haklarına yönelik riskleri ve bu uygulamaların KVKK ve TMK 23, 24, 25. maddeleri bağlamında hukuka aykırılık oluşturup oluşturmadığı tartışılacaktır. Çalışmanın amacı, vasi atama bildirimi örneği üzerinden büyük verinin hukuken değerlendirmesini yaparak toplumda büyük veri ve kişisel verilere dair duyarlılık uyandırmaktır. Bu bağlamda çalışmada öncelikle büyük veri tanımlanmış, ardından kişisel verilerin büyük veri kapsamında nasıl kullanıldığı tartışılmıştır. Özellikle hassas veri kategorisinde yer alan sağlık verilerinin işlenme şartları değerlendirilmiş ve büyük veri analizinde açık rıza olmaksızın nasıl sağlık verilerinin işlenebildiği detaylı şekilde analiz edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak sağlık verilerinin anonimleştirilerek büyük veri analizinde kullanımının şirketlere kazanç sağlarken diğer taraftan kişilerin özel hayatın gizliliği ve kişisel verilerin korunması hakkını ihlal etme riski taşıdığı ortaya konmuştur.
Auf was es ankommt, wenn man Kinder und Familien stärken will
Authors: Hintermair Manfred
Published: May 2024

Der Beitrag stellt wesentliche Merkmale einer stärkenorientierten Heilpädagogik vor. Diese zielt darauf ab, Familien und Kinder in ihrer Autonomie zu stärken. Die Anleihe beim Empowerment-Ansatz verdeutlicht, welche Grundhaltungen Fachpersonen aufweisen müssen, um Familien bei der selbstbestimmten Gestaltung ihres Lebens zu unterstützen. Das Konzept der Lebensweltorientierung zeigt auf, warum es wichtig ist, in der Zusammenarbeit mit Familien deren Alltag und Lebensvorstellungen einzubeziehen. Schliesslich wird dargelegt, warum eine systemisch-konstruktivistische Sichtweise hilfreich ist, um die Einflussmöglichkeiten in pädagogischen Prozessen realistisch einzuschätzen.
Ressourcen und Resilienzfaktoren mit Eltern sichtbar machen
Authors: Wabnitz Sarah , Bossard Marianne
Published: May 2024

Gespräche mit Fachpersonen können bei Eltern Stress auslösen. Um diesem Stress entgegenzuwirken und die Eltern zu stärken, haben wir die PINK-Landkarte entwickelt, die auf dem PINK-Konzept basiert. Mithilfe der PINK-Landkarte kann die spezifische Lebenssituation einer Familie visualisiert werden, was als Basis für Gespräche mit den Eltern dient. Das Ziel der PINK-Landkarte liegt auf dem Sichtbarmachen von Ressourcen in der familiären Lebenswirklichkeit unter Einbezug der ICF und der Lebensräume der Familie. Das gemeinsame Visualisieren und Handeln unterstützen die Zusammenarbeit mit den Eltern. Denn nur partizipativ ist es möglich, die Resilienz der Eltern zu stärken und ihre Handlungsmöglichkeiten zu erweitern.
«Nichts über uns ohne uns» – Sozialpädagogische Beratung im institutionellen Setting
Authors: Fiala Elisa , Calabrese Stefania , Stalder René
Published: May 2024

Menschen mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen, die in Institutionen leben, haben häufig wenig Möglichkeiten zur Selbst- und Mitbestimmung. Um dem entgegenzuwirken, wurde an der Hochschule Luzern das Projekt «B-konEkt» durchgeführt. Im Artikel werden zunächst das empirische Vorgehen und die Projekterkenntnisse erläutert. Anschliessend geht es um fünf verschiedene Beratungsmodelle und die verschiedenen Aspekte der sozialpädagogischen Beratung von Menschen mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen im institutionellen Setting. Diese Beratung ist eine wichtige Methode, um Menschen mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen auf ihrem Weg zu einer selbstbestimmten Zukunft zu begleiten.
The Face and Politeness on Philippine Press Briefings: A Content Analysis
Authors: Dalisay Love Faith B. , Catoto Jerson S.
Published: May 2024

Face of the speaker and hearer matters in a communication. This qualitative study employing the content analysis was conducted to understand the different types of face threatening acts and politeness strategies in Press Briefings. There were 12 corpora used in this study. Results revealed that Face Threatening Acts have impacts on the hearer and speaker’s face. This study found two types of faces to the hearer’s face. First is the negative face and followed by the positive face. Each has its own elements which provided wider perspectives on the influence of language in the contexts of discourse. From the corpora, there is only one face which is the negative face. In particular, this presented about the expression of thanks. Moreover, the politeness strategies identified were bald on, positive, negative, and off-record. Face Threatening Acts transpired in the Press Briefings of the Malacañang Palace. Each face was threatened or affected by the exchange of discourses. In can be noted that speaker and hearer’s echelon matters in the presentation of faces. One has the control and the other has to follow. This manifested that imposition changed someone’s face. Furthermore, different elements were indicated in each of the politeness strategies. The utilization of politeness markers makes a difference in preserving and affecting the face of the speaker and the interlocutor. Notwithstanding, this concludes that press briefings are rich sources of information that may deepen the explanation of Face Threatening Acts as well as the politeness strategies.
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Pharmacogenomics-Guided Versus Standard Dosing of Warfarin in Patients with Mechanical Prosthetic Heart Valve
Authors: Hemati Homa , Nosrati Marzieh , Hasanzad Mandana , Rahmani Parham , Fariman Soroush , Sarabi Mohadese , Shirvani Sepideh , Sadeghipour Parham , Nikfar Shekoufeh
Published: May 2024

Background: Warfarin is the only approved anticoagulant for antithrombotic treatment in patients with mechanical prosthetic heart valves (MPHV). However, dosing warfarin is challenging due to its narrow therapeutic window and highly variable clinical outcomes. Both low and high doses of warfarin can lead to thrombotic and bleeding events, respectively, with these complications being more severe in individuals with sensitive genetic polymorphisms. Incorporating genetic testing could enhance the accuracy of warfarin dosing and minimize its adverse events. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the utilities and cost-effectiveness of pharmacogenomics-guided versus standard dosing of warfarin in patients with MPHV in Iran. Methods: In this economic evaluation study, a cost-effectiveness analysis was conducted to compare pharmacogenomics-guided versus standard warfarin dosing. Data related to quality of life (QoL) were collected through a cross-sectional study involving 105 randomly selected MPHV patients using the EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) Questionnaire. Costs were calculated with input from clinical experts and a review of relevant guidelines. Additional clinical data were extracted from published literature. The pharmacoeconomic threshold set for medical interventions within Iran's healthcare system was $1,500. A decision tree model was designed from the perspective of Iran's healthcare system with a one-year study horizon. Sensitivity analyses were also performed to assess the uncertainty of input parameters. Results: The utility scores derived from the questionnaire for standard and pharmacogenomics-guided warfarin treatments were 0.68 and 0.76, respectively. Genotype-guided dosing of warfarin was more costly compared to the standard dosing ($246 vs $69), and the calculated incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) was $2474 per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gained. One-way sensitivity analyses showed that our model is sensitive to the percentage of time in the therapeutic range (PTTR), the cost of genetic tests, and the utility of both pharmacogenomics-guided and standard dosing arms. However, the probabilistic sensitivity analysis demonstrates the robustness of our model. Conclusions: Warfarin dosing with pharmacogenomics testing is currently not cost-effective. However, if the cost of genotyping tests decreases to $118, the ICER would become cost-effective.
CLOUD TECHNOLOGIES: USE IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS AS A WAY TO HIGH MANAGEMENT IN BUSINESS
Authors: Tsalko Tetiana , Nevmerzhytska Svitlana
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to a comparative analysis of the types of clouds and cloud technologies; the use of cloud services in the educational process, in particular, in the organization of students' independent work. The authors analyze the latest research in the field of cloud services. A comparative analysis of the most famous and most frequently used cloud services for data storage is carried out.  The tools and services of Microsoft and Google used in educational work are demonstrated. The advantages and disadvantages of using modern cloud services are identified.
Hábitos de Consumo y Criterios de Decisión de Compra de una Bebida Tradicional como el Mezcal
Authors: Lazo Zamalloa Oxana , García Barrón Sergio Erick
Published: May 2024

Actualmente el consumo de mezcal a nivel nacional e internacional ha crecido significativamente. Existen diferentes variables que influyen en la elección y consumo de un producto, entre las que se encuentran las variables extrínsecas, intrínsecas y los hábitos de consumo. Sin embargo, en el mezcal, no está claro el rol que tienen dichas variables. Es importante señalar que no se han realizado estudios donde se evalúen los criterios que el consumidor tiene en cuenta al momento de la compra del Mezcal. En ese sentido, en este trabajo, se encuestaron un total 400 consumidores de mezcal en cuatro ciudades: Ciudad de México, Guadalajara, Oaxaca y Puebla. La encuesta consistió en recabar datos sociodemográficos, lugar de consumo, tipo de mezcal que se consume, momento del día de consumo, atributos extrínsecos (región de origen, etiqueta, marca y precio) y atributos intrínsecos (sabor y tipo de agave). La información fue analizada mediante un Análisis Factorial Múltiple. Los resultados mostraron que los consumidores de las diferentes ciudades tienen hábitos de consumo y criterios diferentes. Oaxaca y Ciudad de México mostraron mayor tendencia a consumir mezcal de pechuga y añejado durante fiestas y reuniones en casa, mientras que en Puebla se consume mezcal reposado con gusano en restaurantes. Finalmente, en Guadalajara, se consume mezcal blanco en bares. Esto indica que, aun cuando son consumidores del mismo país, la región de origen direcciona el hábito de consumo y las características que estos consideran para el consumo de una bebida tradicional como el mezcal.
Análisis de pendientes excesivas en las vías del distrito de Carquín
Authors: Aguilar Saldaña Carlos Miguel , Lavado Enriquez Juana Maribel , Vega Neyra Ccori Siello , Mendoza Flores Cristian Milton , De La Cruz Vega Sleyther Arturo
Published: May 2024

En este artículo vamos a analizar un tema relevante como lo es la infraestructura vial para carreteras con pendientes excesivas, específicamente en el Distrito de Caleta de Carquín. En la actualidad, las pendientes de las calles se encuentran muy reglamentadas, pero el distrito caleta de Carquín el cual carecía de ese tipo de límites normativos (aunque tenía otras restricciones), se enfrentó a la adversidad topográfica de los terrenos para conectar lugares, salvando desniveles con respuestas a veces sorprendentes. Para la presente información nos acercamos personalmente a las diversas calles buscando enfocar un punto de vista, para observar la pendiente creciente. Su objetivo determinar un análisis de pendientes excesivas en las vías del distrito Caleta de Carquín. Se concluye que en el perfil longitudinal se aprecia una altura de corte y/o relleno cercanas a las 3.5 m, lo cual resulta inviable debido a que esta vía ya está habitada en su 80% por moradores locales. En consecuencia, un replanteo de la vía no sería viable por cuestiones de seguridad y costos, lo que implica que el planeamiento vial en esta zona antes de su habilitación no ha sido la adecuada, por lo que esta vía representa un peligro para todos los habitantes y viviendas aledañas.
Gestión curricular universitaria y calidad educativa en las universidades del Perú: revisión sistemática 2020-2024
Authors: Mendoza Rejas Janet Natalia , Mendoza Rejas Amelia Rosa , Delgado Asto Edwin Cesar , Cabrera Morales Toti German , Lévano Miranda Pedro Octavio
Published: May 2024

El artículo presentó como objetivo analizar la literatura sobre la gestión curricular universitaria y la calidad educativa, que tuvo lugar en el territorio de Perú. Así, se implementó el método de revisión sistemática PRISMA, eligiendo 20 investigaciones realizadas entre los años 2020 y 2024, los cuales tuvieron que satisfacer criterios adecuados al contexto de la Educación Superior. Se recabó información a través de la consulta en tres repositorios de datos. Fiables. Los resultados de la revisión sistemática destacaron la necesidad de una gestión curricular dinámica en el nivel superior, así como de la relevancia de formular políticas educativas y adoptar enfoques pedagógicos innovadores para optimizar la calidad de la enseñanza superior en el contexto peruano. Se concluye que alinear los instrumentos de evaluación con los estándares de pruebas educativas es esencial para mejorar el nivel de excelencia del sistema de enseñanza peruana, mientras que la inclusión de pasantías curriculares en los programas universitarios fortalece el desarrollo holístico de los alumnos y los prepara mejor ante el mundo laboral.
SEVEN FUTURISTIC CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: Vasista Dr. T. G. , B. M Dr. Praveen , Hedge Dr. Ramarkrishna
Published: May 2024

Environmental protection and a determination of the state of both the health of the earth planet and human living on the earth planet has become a major concern and becoming important topic for the societal development. Studies and Reports are showing alarming realities through climate change and human activities around the globe that is producing too much polluting emissions leading to rapid deterioration of mother nature and the climate of the earth. This situation has asked the mankind to re-examine and re-think on the exploration of earth materials and their relationship of final product to use it as raw and finished goods by considering sustainability in general and environmental sustainability in particular. Further the seventh goal of Millennium Development Goals is related to environmental sustainability. As it is noted that according to Paris agreement on climate change, annual emission of CO2 from cement is needed to be fallen by at least 15% by the year 2030, it is the time and need to conduct an explorative research on identifying the environmentally sustainable building materials and futuristic construction materials. Therefore objective of this paper is to provide explorative description and insights on some selected seven futuristic construction materials. It indicates the importance of analyzing and integrating applications of nano and biotechnology into the civil engineering field by also addressing the implications of CO2
PROMINENCE OF SUSTAINABLE CITY IN THE PROGRESS OF INDIAN ECONOMY- A REVIEW
Authors: D Parthiban. , D.S Vijayan , R Sanjay Kumar. , Sivasuriyan Arvindan
Published: May 2024

India is the land of agriculture combined with a wide variety of cultures and diversity. But, our country's economy is not decided only by farming activities and also by the growth of industries. During the period of industrialization, the migration of people was initiated largely and the movement from village to the city becomes higher. Due to this, the growth of the population in a particular area upsurges more than the rural area and that directly leads to an increase in the growth of the economy. To maintain the growth of this economy as steadily, the government was initiated various plans to fulfill the basic needs of peoples who exist in that industrial area. Among the basic needs, providing shelter in the means of providing a home to the people and industry set up for the workers becomes a major task. During this scenario, a large number of houses and industries were constructed throughout the country as reinforced high rise buildings and industries, development of roadways, etc., by continuous extraction of Mother Nature. In this current situation, due to the continuous exploitation of nature activities, the mother country becomes the worst place for living beings day by day and this brings us to live in a vulnerable future. To balance the race between economy and nature, many developed countries have understood this seriousness and change their attitude towards protecting nature by practicing the concept of sustainability in their construction for a very long period. But in our country, the term sustainability was in an emerging stage. Sustainability in construction means that make the habitant live combined with nature and positive amenities such as health, economy, social and environmental through implementing the limited usage, recycled, ecofriendly and low cost type of material in the construction. It is very important to protect the resource of nature in order to maintain the stability of the country's economy. In this paper it was studied that the root factors, methods and materials which are essential for the successful implementation of sustainability in construction, especially in urban areas
LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATE USING PALM OIL FUEL ASH AND FLY ASH
Authors: Foo Chung Jun , Mannan Dr. Mohammad Abdul
Published: May 2024

Palm oil fuel ash and fly ash are industrial by products that are produced in coal-fired power station and palm oil industry. Due to the abundancy of coal- fired power plant and palm oil industry in Malaysia, the increasing amount of palm oil fuel ash and fly ash generated each year is not well utilised. This study aims to give reuse value to palm oil fuel ash and fly ash by investigating the appropriate mix proportion to produce artificial lightweight aggregate that is suitable for construction applications. The four acceptable mixes using on of fly ash to palm oil fuel ash with binder percentage are 4F6P15, 4F6P20, 4F6P25 and 5F5P20 mix [such as Mix-1 with 40% Fly ash and 60% POFA with 15% binder, Mix-2 with 40%Fly ash and 60% POFA with 20% binder, Mix-3 with 40% Fly ash and 60% POFA with 25% binder, and Mix-4 with 50% Fly ash and 50% POFA with 20% binder are determined. These mixes are able to produce fresh pellets of crushing strength greater than 0.5MPa. The fresh pellets were sintered with microwave oven in the presence of silicon carbide susceptor and zirconium insulation for 10 minutes, 15 minutes and 20 minutes. The properties of sintered aggregate namely crushing strength (show strength values), particle density (show values) and water adsorption (show values) was investigated. Scanning electron microscopy analysis was conducted to study the microstructure of sintered aggregate (writing SEM findings). The sintered aggregate strength increases at 10 minutes sintering, decreases at 15 minutes and increases back sharply at 20 minutes sintering. The increase in particle density result in decrease in water absorption. Pls write significance of this finding
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING : A REVIEW
Authors: Sreenath Mahankali , Giridhar Dr. Valikala
Published: May 2024

Civil Engineering is one of the oldest and traditional branches of Engineering. From time to time Civil Engineering has gone through various changes, modifications, developments. The field of electronics engineering, however, only gained popularity in the 20th century. The most important step in modern research is the integration of old fields like civil engineering with modern fields like electronics and artificial intelligence. Even the New Educational Policy (NEP 2020) of India supports multidisciplinary research in order to broaden the scope of the branches. The present chapter examines how Civil Engineering and its specializations relate to Digital Image Processing Techniques, one of the key instruments of Electronics
EVALUATION OF DAMAGE IN STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS ADOPTING SHM PRACTICES
Authors: Sivasuriyan Arvindan , Vijayan D. S.
Published: May 2024

Structural health monitoring (SHM) plays a vital role in predicting and detecting damage and plays a significant role in civil engineering. Monitoring of structural elements is mandatory to resist the structure from failure. The proposed review paper presents an in-depth examination SHM and its development in structural components of buildings. Progress on numerous elements of SHM has been covered in depth, including operational assessment, sensor integration in SHM, data gathering in SHM, feature extraction for SHM prediction, and SHM on diverse structures. The review also explored the application of SHM to bridges concrete structures, and steel structures in depth. The suggested study piece identifies the SHM's progress and prospective scope. Hence, SHM helps with predictive analysis to identify the damage in structural elements to anticipate the life span of the structures. This review article discusses the application of SHM in various structural elements such as beams, columns, slabs, and walls. The article provides information on operational SHM and advanced monitoring techniques in structures
AN OVERVIEW OF GAS SENSORS
Authors: Sathya M. , Selvan G. , Karunakaran M. , Baskaran P.
Published: May 2024

In recent times, gas sensors are at the center of significant innovation in a variety of sectors, including environmental sciences and medicine. High-performance gas sensors have been created as a result of substantial advancements in sensor design, nanofabrication technology, and the utilization of newly created materials in recent years. There have been several different material gas sensors developed and researched in the past, and each form of sensor has its benefits and disadvantages in terms of sensing resolution, operating power, recovery time, and responsiveness. An overview of current developments in a variety of gas-sensing technologies is provided in this study. The sensors' working mechanisms, as well as their designs and combinations, are investigated. Finally, the potential applications of each type of sensor are discussed, as well as the prospects for future development
RECENT TRENDS IN THE SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS OF TRIAZOLE FUSED CARBOHYDRATE GLYCOCONJUGATES TOWARDS DRUG DISCOVERY
Authors: Sakander Norein
Published: May 2024

The synthesis and biological applications of triazole-containing glycomimetics is discussed. Carbohydrate heteroanalogue skeleton ranging from four membered to seven membered fused with 1,2,3-triazole moieties in their structure, are covered. The various types of glycoconjugates targeted here include iminosugar, thiosugar, and carbasugar-triazole conjugates, which have recently emerged as molecular targets of biological importance
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF LABLAB PURPUREUS DRIED LEAVE EXTRACTS
Authors: Gorumutchu Dr. Giri Prasad , Kurmarayuni Dr. Chandra Mohan , Gollapudi Dr. Ravi Kumar , Poodari Dr. Sumalatha , Swarnalatha Dr. Kurapati
Published: May 2024

The current study was carried out to determine the wavelengths (λmax) and frequency in Lablab purpureus (L.) (L. purpureus) leaves by using molecular spectroscopic technics (FT-IR spectroscopy and UV-Vis Spectrophotometry). A series of extracts were prepared by using solvents (polar and non-polar solvents) and Lablab purpureus dried leaves powder. The polar (double-distilled water, ethanol, and ethyl acetate) and the non-polar solvent extracts (carbon tetrachloride and hexane) were put into the FT-IR spectroscopy and UV-Vis Spectrophotometry. The FT-IR spectra give various peaks at different frequencies in synthesized extracts showing a different functional group with stretching frequencies which represents the carboxylic acids, amides, esters, etc. And also obtained absorbance values corresponding wavelengths from UVVis spectrophotometer. From the spectral results, the presence of absorption peaks may be arising due to active biomolecules in the leaf extract with various solvents. According to all wavelengths, highly conjugated molecules are present
ROLE OF TEA DRINKING AND CALCIUM RICH FOOD ON DENTAL FLUOROTIC PATIENTS: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Baruah Bhupen Kumar
Published: May 2024

Habitual consumption of large volume of poor quality tea for 4/5 times is very common among the rural population of Assam. This region lies within the geographical fluoride belt and fluoride occurs as minor constituent of ground water in all categories of hydro-geological settings. Tea plants absorb higher amount of fluoride from soil and therefore chronic toxic levels of fluoride consumption from tea beverages are possible. A study was carried out to find out the relationship between prevalence of fluorosis among the populations of tea garden belt villages of Assam and fluoride ion concentration in drinking water as well as in tea beverages. Calcium tablets and calcium rich food (banana) was supplied to five severely affected fluorotic patients for one month daily in the morning. Fluoride ion in urine (morning) was estimated before and after treatment with calcium foods. Pretreatment urine fluoride content was recorded higher for adults than children and the controlled samples. Whereas, posttreatment was found higher in child patient than the adults. High positive correlation (p< 0.001) was found between fluoride concentration in water and urine, and tea drinks and urine. Study revealed that continuous intake of calcium rich food can help in minimum incorporation of fluoride
ANALYTICAL ASSESSMENT OF ACHIEVEMENTS CHALLENGES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN INDIA
Authors: Tripathi Mishu , Gautam Dr. Shuchi , Gawade Surabhi
Published: May 2024

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are part of the country's tradition and heritage. These goals reflect India's development agenda, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi noted at the 2015 UN Sustainable Development Summit. He said, "India's development agenda is reflected in the SDGs." Our national plans are ambitious and purposeful; one-sixth of humanity's sustainable development will affect the world and our beautiful planet. As the world's fastestgrowing major economy, India can achieve inclusive and sustainable development. Externally, the government helped create the SDGs and balance economic, social, and environmental sustainability. Internally, it's taken many steps to achieve these goals. This study presents comparative and progressive data for each of the 17 SDGs based on SDG scores for 2018-19, 2019-20, and 2020-21. This study also analyses year-by-year SDG scores for each of India's 28 states. From these graphs, we can see which states have improved their SDG scores over the last 3 years. We'll learn at the end of this study which states have improved their SDG scores and how. The detailed graphical presentation will highlight statewise improvements and identify states that need immediate action to improve their SDG scores. The overall case study will help us understand if each state's measures are sufficient to improve their SDG scores and ensure timely attainment of the 17 SDGs
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Sethi Shivangi K.
Published: May 2024

In the modern-day world, it can be easily observed that the whole society is witnessing a number of changes happening whether at a micro or a macro level. Although the different factors are changing at a different pace, they have their impact on not only the individuals in the society but also the business organisations as a whole. In order to survive and achieve the competitive edge, organisations have to constantly evolve and adapt to the changes around. For which, collection of knowledge and its significant utilisation plays a key role not only for these organisations but also for the overall economic development. In order to reap the sustainable competitive advantage, an organisation must possess the ability of not only owning the right knowledge but also making the right utilisation of the same. Making the optimum use of this knowledge helps an organisation in taking the right decisions, solving problems, improve organisational performance and thereby increase its efficiency. However, due to the wide pool of information available owing to the increasing use of internet and information technology, its management becomes a crucial task thereby underlining the importance of knowledge management. Thus, for making the maximum use of knowledge and survive in this intense competition, knowledge management plays a very important role. That is the reason why organisations today develop the best of processes to manage the knowledge an extremely valuable human resource. The chapter below encircles the significance of one of the broad areas in human resource management namely knowledge management by unfolding its meaning & its forms, characteristics, importance, process, and methods of acquiring the valuable asset also known as intellectual capital i.e. knowledge
A STUDY ON E-BANKING SERVICES AND ITS RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE ECONOMY
Authors: N Ranjitha , Jogish Dr. D
Published: May 2024

In India, since 1997, the ICICI financial institution first presented internet banking offerings. Nowadays, a maximum number of banks provide identical to their clients. Today's world is one with growth in online access to services. One part of this which is growing unexpectedly is online banking. Nearly 48% of people use smart phones and they use E-Banking services for purchasing and transferring funds from one account to another. No one is interested in visiting the bank for every transaction. Customers want all the services at their doorstep. As customers rule the market, his satisfaction is also most important for a bank to survive in the competitive world. Hence various banks in the Public sector & Private sector are working towards that and all services are made available to them in a very convenient manner. This study is conducted to know the recent progress and effectiveness of E-banking services. The study also reveals the growth of digital transactions in India through NEFT, RTGS, UPI, ATM, Debit card, Credit card, etc. and also explains the current scenario of traditional banking of cash transactions. This paper is Descriptive in nature and information is collected from various secondary resources for the study
ROLE OF WOMEN HEALTH WORKERS IN FIGHTING COVID-19
Authors: Ghadge Sunil Jagannath
Published: May 2024

COVID-19 has created a grave shock across the world with various implications on every segment of the society. Women can be seen serving at the forefront in the fight against this pandemic. In fact the effect of this crisis on females has been stark. Women make for approximately 70% of the workforce of healthcare workers which exposes them more to the risk of contracting the disease. In spite of the important role they are playing right now, the female health care workers are not getting the value they deserve, neither within the society nor within the healthcare sector. Moreover, there are also certain public policies which comprehensively deal with this situation and thus they are most of the times excluded from the decision making process. Despite being a strong support of the entire healthcare structure, the female healthcare workers are seen in extremely vulnerable conditions regarding their economic, social wellbeing and their health. Women have an important role to play in a response towards the crisis of COVID-19. Women comprise of about 2/3rd of healthcare workforce across the globe. They might be under represented amongst the dentists, pharmacists and physicians, they make for approximately 85% of the midwives and nurses in more than 100 countries. In the OECD nations, approximatelyhalf of the total population of doctors are women. Women even make up an overwhelming proportion of long term healthcare labour force, a little more than 90% across the OECD nations. In spite this fact that most of the workforce of healthcare sector is females, women just make for a small proportion of the leadership posts in the healthcare sector. All the social care and healthcare workers are witnessing exceptional demand through this crisis. However, the major strain is most likely to fall specifically on the female healthcare workers. Childcare and school facility closures and confinement measures are increasing the whole demand for the unpaid work thatneeds to be done at home
Kontroversi dalam Tasawuf dan Mursyid
Authors: Pili Salim Bela
Published: May 2024

The diversity of Sufi facial aspects, both in theoretical conceptualization (nadzariyah) and practical application within various orders (amaliyah), has led to perceptions, some of which carry negative connotations. The negative image of Sufism, emanating from the theoretical aspects of its teachings, is partly rooted in the intertextuality of concepts such as zuhud, faqir, and khalwat, which are often understood incomprehensively and devoid of contextualization. Consequently, these concepts suggest individual passivity and the practitioner's social detachment through escapism. The objective of this research is to provide an alternative portrayal counteracting the prevailing negative perceptions of Sufism. Additionally, it aims to establish the notion that positive perceptions of Sufism are propagated by the rightful murshid – a genuine Sufi expert who profoundly grasps the essence of authentic Sufism. Understanding one's position in life, the murshid is not a figure easily found amidst the multitude of contemporary scholars due to the numerous criteria that must be fulfilled, promising quality guidance for disciples. This exposition stems from qualitative research utilizing a Literature Review approach. Data collection techniques involve intensive examination of internal reference sources within the Sufi tradition/field of knowledge. The acquired data is subsequently expounded and interpreted analytically.
Peran Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling Abad 21 dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Peserta Didik dalam Perencanaan Karier melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok
Authors: Wadhlah Zulfa Huwaidah , Rahmiawan Natasya Artamefilla , Firdaus Azzahro , Habsy Bakhrudin All
Published: May 2024

This study aims to explore and understand theoretically and philosophically about the role of guidance and counseling teachers in the 21st century through group guidance services that can increase independence in making career choices. We have used qualitative methods of literature study in conducting this research. Literature study is an integral part of research that involves gathering information and data by examining and evaluating theories contained in related literature. The results of our research are: (1) Conditions of High School Adolescents in Preparing for Careers (2) Level of Adolescent Awareness in Preparing for Careers (3) The Role of BK Teachers in Increasing Awareness of Career Planning (4) Century Progress in the Field of Career & Aspects of SKKPD (5) Group guidance services aspects of preparing for careers.
Parent-child conflict: A risk factor for substance abuse among adolescents
Authors: Parveen Amina , Jan Shazia
Published: May 2024

In modern societies, addiction has spread to such a degree that it is now regarded as a chronic social disease. Drug addiction has reached increasingly dangerous proportions in many parts of the world. Adolescents have a strong propensity for experimentation, are highly inquisitive, are disposed to peer pressure, rebellious against authority, and have low self-confidence, which makes them prone to Drug addiction. The literature highlights a positive correlation between substance use and disruptive family interactions, impacting a child's development. This study aims to explore substance abuse in the context of parent-child conflict, emphasizing the importance of effective parenting. The investigators utilized secondary data by conducting a comprehensive review of relevant literature. This review involved searches across various databases like Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and Eric, employing a filter to specifically identify studies published in English related to substance abuse/drug addiction, parent-child conflict, and positive parenting. The results of the study found parent-child conflict as one among the strong predictors of adolescents' likelihood to develop addiction problem. High level of parent-child conflict can have a negative impact on a child's development and mental health, as well as increase the risk of drug dependence. The implications of the study are discussed.
Dictionnaire pratique des élections : M-Z
Authors: Kapanga Mutombo Ferdinand
Published: May 2024

Guide parfait du savoir électoral pour: Enrichir le vocabulaire politique, électoral et parlementaire ; Éduquer, sensibiliser et former les électeurs ainsi que les membres et agents des OGE; Connaître les paradoxes, les avantages, les désavantages des systèmes électoraux, les calculs de voix et de répartition des sièges électoraux ; Connaître comment adresser les questions du genre dans le cadre des élections ; Raffermir les connaissances des praticiens et professionnels des élections ; Connaître les comportements électoraux dans le monde.
Research on Optimization of Adolescent Drug Abuse Prevention Policies in Macao
Authors: Lok Cheng
Published: May 2024

Background: Adolescent drug abuse is an urgent social problem that needs to be solved. This paper aims to explore the optimization of Macao's adolescent drug abuse prevention policy. Methodology: This research uses observation and literature review methods to analyze the shortcomings of the current policy. Results: The study found that Macao’s adolescent drug abuse prevention policy has five main challenges, including the weakening of family functions, drug distribution becomes internet-based, the decentralized anti-drug framework, the leniency of criminal penalties for drug-related crimes, and the concealment of drug use and trafficking. Conclusions: The author proposes strategies in five areas: firstly, promoting the development of anti-drug education towards a family-oriented approach; secondly, making full use of the power of the internet to prevent drug abuse through technology-enhanced precision; thirdly, further improving the anti-drug mechanism by establishing specialized channels for assistance; fourthly, increasing the penalties for drug crimes to combat the root of drug trafficking; finally, encouraging multi-party cooperation and exchange to establish an interconnected intelligence information system. This paper hopes to provide references and insights for the improvement of public policies on drug prevention among youth in Macao.
A Systematic Review on the Role of Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: Challenges and Solutions
Authors: Abbasi Ruqiya , Waqas Muhammad , Khan Noman , Saeed Umair , Ali Rehan
Published: May 2024

Blockchain technology is used to record information in a way that makes it problematic or impossible to modify, hack or cheat the method. Blockchain has gained significant attention in various applications such as IoT, cybersecurity, finance, network data management, supply chain, and insurance. Many applications extend beyond financial services such as the healthcare industry. The healthcare industry has also adapted blockchain technology in its numerous sub-domains such as electronic health records (EHR), clinical research, genomic market and medical supply chain management, the healthcare system is gradually incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into its systems, but it is not a one-size-fits-all solution these challenges. This research paper is conducted on a systematic literature review to discover the state-of-the-art research studies conducted on the issues of healthcare applications and different frameworks researchers suggested as their solutions through using blockchain technology. This paper also presents some challenges and future research directions, which can be develop with various methods of artificial intelligence and blockchain technology, as well as patients who can diagnose and treat using blockchain technology for safe and secure data sharing, it will transform healthcare systems with personalized, authentic and secure access to patient clinical data, and these data can be used for more health development and clinical research.
Look-Alike Face Recognition Using Deep Learning
Authors: Mughal Abdul Basit , Haider Syed Mujtaba , Khan Rafi Ullah
Published: May 2024

The identification of similarities and differentiation between look-alike and non-look-alike features in facial images is a burgeoning research area, holding significant promise for applications in imposter identification. This task is complicated by variations in poses, illumination, and gestures within images of the same individual. Convolutional Neural Networks have emerged as a potent tool for face recognition, demonstrating notable efficiency. This research presents a novel methodology that combines image processing and CNN techniques to predict look-alike facial images with a high degree of accuracy. Achieving an impressive 95% accuracy on a dataset comprising 5000 images, our approach surpasses current cutting-edge methods in the field. In the realm of look-alike face recognition, the IMDB-wiki dataset serves as the foundational dataset. For face recognition, we employed various VGG models, such as VGGFace, VGG16, and VGG19. These models possess the capability to extract diverse facial features. To determine the similarity between two faces, we utilized methods such as cosine similarity, KNN (K-Nearest Neighbors) Euclidean distance, and Manhattan distance. This research contributes to the advancement of effective techniques in the evolving landscape of look-alike face recognition.
Planejamento das rotas de manobra dos lotes de vagões em pátios ferroviários visando a redução do tempo total de estadia
Authors: Silvares Diesther , Rosa Rodrigo Alvarenga
Published: May 2024

Os pátios de manobra desempenham um papel importante na ferrovia. As atividades de deslocamento dos lotes no pátio levam de 10% a 50% do tempo de trânsito dos trens. O planejamento de atividades em pátio ferroviário objetiva reduzir o tempo de estadia dos lotes de vagões e melhorar a utilização dos recursos. Para planejar as atividades do pátio e identificar gargalos esse artigo propõe um modelo matemático inspirado no Multi-Mode Resource Constrained Project Scheduling Problem (MRCPSP). O MRCPSP atua no sequenciamento de atividades considerando a restrição de alocação de recursos, reduzindo o tempo entre o início e o fim destas atividades. O modelo foi validado com dados reais do Pátio de Tubarão utilizando o IBM CPLEX 12.8. Em todas as instâncias, o tempo total de manobra calculado pelo CPLEX foi inferior ao tempo programado pela equipe do pátio, com reduções de até 2 horas em cada turno de 6 horas.
Re-habitar a escola na era do Antropoceno: contribuições da mesologia para um novo olhar sobre as condições de trabalho docente
Authors: Melin Valérie , Kondratiuk Carolina
Published: May 2024

Mais que uma nova era geológica em estudo no campo das ciências naturais, face às mudanças climáticas e impactos da atividade humana sobre o planeta, o antropoceno tem se mostrado um fértil aporte conceitual para a produção de conhecimentos nas ciências humanas e sociais, em especial no campo educacional. Diante desse quadro, o artigo se interessa pelo antropoceno com o duplo objetivo de identificar as questões que o conceito suscita em âmbito educacional, especialmente no que se refere às condições de trabalho docente, e propor novas ferramentas teóricas capazes de contribuir ao enfrentamento dessas questões. Para tanto, apoia-se em uma pesquisa em curso de realização de acordo com os referenciais teórico-metodológicos da pesquisa biográfica em educação, intitulada “Condições de trabalho docente e promoção da saúde global à luz do conceito de ‘permacultura humana’: análise e propostas para responder aos desafios do Antropoceno na escola como instituição do laço”. Após traçar brevemente as origens e debates em torno da noção de antropoceno e constatar a necessidade que ela convoca no sentido de pensar a educação de novas maneiras, o artigo discute as reconfigurações do espaço na contemporaneidade, em suas incidências sobre o espaço da escola para, por fim, propor o conceito de si mesológico. Oriundo da mesologia, este revela ser uma potente ferramenta teórica para o enfrentamento da urgência de transformações profundas na relação a si mesmo, ao outro e ao mundo natural e social que se encontra no cerne dos desafios antropocênicos e de seus impactos em meio escolar, que pode ser re-habitado enquanto instituição de vínculos.
Construção da identidade docente na saúde
Authors: Reis Alessandra Martins dos , Souza Elizeu Clementino de
Published: May 2024

Este trabalho discute sobre a construção da identidade docente na pós-graduação na saúde a partir das narrativas de sete educadoras de programa de Residência em Saúde na Bahia, no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) no Brasil. O objetivo foi compreender a construção da identidade docente no contexto da saúde. Utilizando princípios da pesquisa (auto)biográfica, o estudo qualitativo configura-se como uma pesquisa narrativa. Foram utilizados como dispositivos os memoriais de formação escritos em dois tempos: nos anos de 2017 e 2021. Concluiu-se que, apesar da baixa atratividade da atividade docente neste contexto, a construção da identidade docente envolve progressivo reconhecimento do significado de ser docente, mediado pela interação com educadoras mais experientes da saúde, a conciliação da docência como um espaço de ativismo para o fortalecimento do SUS, a opção periférica da docência como profissão, a identificação da ação docente baseada em suas vivências prévias de educação bancária e a transformação das suas práticas em uma transição de paradigmas educacionais.
Medicalização infantil no contexto escolar: implicações no processo de cuidar e educar
Authors: Possamai Clarívia Fontana , Pinto Fabio Machado , Fuck Lara Beatriz
Published: May 2024

Neste artigo são discutidos aspectos da pesquisa de doutorado, produzida por meio do método progressivo/regressivo para estudar as implicações da medicalização e patologização da criança em processos educativos na educação infantil no município de Criciúma/SC. Na educação formal observa-se uma tendência à medicalização, fenômeno que frequentemente transforma situações de dificuldades escolares com origem pedagógica ou social em condições patológicas. Os diagnósticos, muitas vezes, são utilizados pelos profissionais de forma inadequada para explicar estes processos. Embora o TDAH tenha sido frequentemente identificado na revisão de literatura, no campo desta pesquisa, é o TEA que prevalece. Como consequência, há um crescimento do uso de medicações por crianças e estudantes em geral. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura e demarcado materiais publicados no período de 2009 a 2019, isso permitiu reflexões sobre temas que emergem da pesquisa empírica e que indicam práticas medicalizantes, como encaminhamentos de crianças ao setor de Psicologia Escolar e o crescente número de crianças com diagnóstico de TEA. A revisão se concentrou no Portal Periódicos da CAPES e no acervo de dissertação e tese da UFSC. Como possibilidade de superação, apresenta-se a psicologia sócio-histórica que entende que o indivíduo se constrói em processos relacionais e enfatiza a importância de se compreender a criança, as atividades e o ambiente escolar de forma interdisciplinar, antes de optar por um diagnóstico patológico.