bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Message from the Guest Editors
Authors: Ilhan Prof. Dr. Ayse Cakir
Published: January 2018

It is the great honor for me to edit proceedings of â€œ6th World Conference on Design and Arts (WCDA 2017), 29 Juneâ€“1 July 2017, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia. This privileged scientific event has been contributing to the field of educational research for six years. As the guest editor of this issue, I am glad to see variety of articles focusing on Art Management, Art and Corporate Identiy, Art and Media, Art and Advertising Design, Art and Globalization, Civil Society and Art, Community Arts, Experimental Typography, Fashion Design, Game Design and Cinema, Game Design and Art, Gastoronomy and Art, Industrial Design, Interactive Arts, Interactive Sound Design, Interior Design, Jewelry Design, New Media for Learning and Teaching, Packaging Design, Performing Arts, Sonic Sculptures, Sound Installations, Teacher Training, The Science of Arts, Typeface Design, Urban Culture and Art, Visual Culture and Art, etc.. Furthermore, the conference is getting more international each year, which is an indicator that it is getting world widely known and recognized. Scholars from all over the world contribute to the conference. Special thanks are to all the reviewers, the members of the international editorial board, the publisher, and those involved in technical processes. We would like to thank all who contributed to every process to make this issue actualized. A total of 88 full papers or abstracts were submitted for this conference and each paper has been peer reviewed by the reviewers specialized in the related field. At the end of the review process, a total of 37 high quality research papers were selected and accepted for publication. I hope that you will enjoy reading the papers. Best Regards
Etude Prospective Du Profil Épidémiologique Des Femmes Enceintes Pré-Éclamptiques En Mauritanie
Authors: Mohamed Mariem Sidi , Sass Setty , Zein Ahmed , Lbarae Ahmed , Khadmaoui Abderrazzak , Lrhorf L. Aicha , Oumaima Benharbit , Bengueddour Rachid
Published: January 2018

Pre-eclampsia is a major public health problem in pregnant women. The objective of our study is to describe the socio-demographic and epidemiological profile of pre-eclampsia women. As a result, we conducted a prospective study in the maternity ward of the CHEIKH ZAYED Hospital Center in Nouakchott, during the period from August 2015 to September 2016. In addition, 360 pregnant women were interviewed, 31% (n = 112) with complications of arterial hypertension. In addition, 50 patients among these hypertensive women were pre-eclampsia, of whom 46% were between 20 and 30 years of age, 52% were black and 82% had no fixed profession. Multiple pre-eclampsia gestures accounted for over half of the cases (62%). Nevertheless, contrary to the literature, our outcome results are much more alarming, which calls for an adequate and effective intervention to deal with this scourge.
Le Domérien-Toarcien Inférieur De La Ride De Fert Elbir (Rides Sud-Rifaines, Maroc)
Authors: Erragragui Mohamed , Masrour Aïssa , Benbaqqal Hicham , Gretaa Mostafa
Published: January 2018

The South-Rifain ridges are located at 30 Km in the North of Meknes City, they constitute the extreme southern limit of the Rifaine chain. Globally, these ridges integrate into the history of African northwestern margin evolution. Mainly, the frame of this ridge is composed of the Jurassic sedimentation. The Fert Elbir ridge, subject of this study, is among the leading reliefs in the South-Rifain ridges. Generally, in this ridge, two geological sections have been studied, in the objective to determine and to understand the history of sedimentological, bio-stratigraphical and paleoenvironmental evolution of the Jurassic sedimentary series. Essentially, it includes the carbonates and marls deposits, composed mainly by several facies and micro-facies, grouped in eight facies associations. They contain a very important biological diversity especially at the level of the middleDomerian. Paleo-environmentally, this sedimentation series was deposited in the many diversified environments, having the areas of deposit essentially very close to the coast (proximal), or located in distal position with several hundred meters from the shore.
Analyse Moléculaire De La Diversité Génétique Des Protéines De Réserves Chez Quatre Variétés De Blé Dur (Triticum turgidum L.var durum)
Authors: Adoui Nabila , Benderradji Laid , Messaoudi Noura , Brini Faiçal , Boudour Leila
Published: January 2018

The molecular polymorphism of the stock proteins, namely, glutenin and gliadin has been studied in order to perform a comparison of the genes coding for these factors in the quality of bread as much as they are major contributors to the elasticity and formation of wheat dough. DNA markers for quality traits are currently being used by wheat breeders to directly measure traits and performing biochemical tests. The aim of this study was to use DNA markers to search for varieties with glutenin genes (HMW and LMW) and gliadin genes also. 4 durum wheat varieties (alexandrium, murcenese, italicum and valencia) were used for these genes using PCR/RFLP markers via (F-56) and (R-56) primers. Results obtained show that polymorphism rate of this two primer is 54.54%. These two primers produce the same number of amplifiers whose size is 536bp. A total of eleven fragments are obtained for each primer. Five are relatively polymorphic, which concerns the genotype: 4, 20, 76, 91 and 92 through the pairing of an expression density materialized by low intensity bands. The study also revealed that there was no product at 527bp, the size of (HMW) glutenin gene; this indicates that the 100 genotypes do not contain this gene. Thus indicating its poverty in this element; compared to the (LMW) subunit of this gene which accounts for about 60% of glutenin proteins. While there is 770bp product for the gliadin gene, which indicates also that the 100 genotypes contain this gene. Thus indicating its good quality for bread making.
The Association Between Organizational Characteristics and Strategic Information Systems Planning: A Study of U.S. Hospitals
Authors: Upadhyay Soumya , Opoku-Agyeman William , McCaughey Deirdre , Burke Darrell E.
Published: January 2018

Despite the potential of Strategic Information System Planning (SISP) to reduce cost and improve quality, hospitals have been slow to have strategic plans on Information Systems. Our objective was to explore which organizational characteristics influence SISP in healthcare. Data on Information Systems plans from the HIMSS analytics database was combined with organizational characteristics data from the American Hospital Association. Logistic regression analyses on a sample of 2,495 hospitals revealed that hospitals with system membership and for profit status had a greater likelihood of selecting ‘computerized medical records’ (OR=1.88, OR=6.60 respectively, p<0.05), ‘decreasing medical errors’ (OR=7.02, p<0.05), ‘resolving integration issues’ (OR=1.36, OR=0.15 respectively, p<0.05), ‘migrating towards a paperless environment (OR=1.66, OR=8.28 respectively, p<0.05), and ‘reducing the number of software vendors’ (OR=1.78, OR=0.23 respectively, p<0.05) as their Information System plans. System membership and ownership status are associated with SISP. An understanding of the hospital characteristics that may impact Strategic Information Systems Planning, managers would assist managers in making informed decisions about planning and implementing Information Systems at their hospitals.
Cyber-Physical Systems: A Literature Review
Authors: Sadiku Matthew N. O. , Wang Yonghui , Cui Suxia , Musa Sarhan M.
Published: January 2018

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) are smart systems that depend on the synergy of cyber and physical components. They link the physical world (e.g. through sensors, actuators, robotics, and embedded systems) with the virtual world of information processing. Applications of CPS have the tremendous potential of improving convenience, comfort, and safety in our daily life. This paper provides a brief introduction to CPSs and their applications.
English Language Teacher Educator Interactional Styles: Heterogeneity and Homogeneity in the ELTE Classroom
Authors: Lucero Edgar , Scalante-Morales Jeesica
Published: January 2018

This article presents a research study on the interactional styles of teacher educators in the English language teacher education classroom. Two research methodologies, ethnomethodological conversation analysis and self-evaluation of teacher talk were applied to analyze 34 content- and language-based classes of nine English language teacher educators of three undergraduate English language teacher education programs in Bogotá, Colombia. Findings show that English language teacher educators’ interactional styles are a mixture of both individual (heterogeneous interactional styles) and common (homogeneous interactional styles) social acts, which are represented by the interactional forms and patterns that these teacher educators display in the classrooms.
Authentic Tasks to Foster Oral Production Among English as a Foreign Language Learners
Authors: Ramírez Ortiz Sandra Milena , Artunduaga Cuéllar Marco Tulio
Published: January 2018

Attaining oral production is a challenge for most English language teachers because most of the strategies implemented in class do not engage students in speaking activities. Tasks are an optimal alternative to engage learners in communicative exchanges. This article presents the results of a qualitative action research study examining the effects of authentic tasks in oral production with a group of tenth graders in a public high school in the south of Colombia. Considering the conclusions of the study teachers are encouraged to use authentic tasks in the classroom to involve students in meaningful learning to foster oral production.
Editorial
Authors: Cárdenas Melba Libia
Published: January 2018

In this edition, we gladly present nine articles concerning pedagogical processes in undergraduate programmes in English language teaching (ELT), bilingualism, language learning, and teacher education.
Crianças, dispositivos móveis e aprendizagens formais e informais
Authors: Fantin Mônica
Published: January 2018

As mudanças nos lugares que as crianças ocupam na sociedade, suas formas de socialização e suas práticas lúdicas e culturais contribuem para a construção de novos modos de aprendizagem, cada vez mais mediados pelo uso de dispositivos móveis que desencadeiam a emergência de novas metodologias e espaços de formação. Nesse sentido, desenvolvemos uma pesquisa qualitativa com crianças sobre as práticas de multiletramentos e aprendizagens formais e informais na cultura digital, a fim de identificar e fortalecer os diálogos entre os contextos escolares e culturais com a aplicação da metodologia dos Episódios de Aprendizagem Situados, EAS. A investigação envolveu observações, intervenções didáticas, entrevistas e grupos focais com crianças de diferentes faixas etárias em duas escolas públicas de Florianópolis, SC/Brasil, entre 2014/2015. Análises parciais revelam que as práticas midiáticas das crianças com dispositivos móveis fora da escola, quando articuladas às propostas mídia-educativas, podem desencadear aprendizagens significativas e deslocar os protagonismos dos dispositivos em busca de novas possibilidades de autoria infantil. Práticas que  interpelam os que atuam com educação e desafiam a pensar em novas formas de mediação diante dos contornos dessa nova paisagem cultural. Neste texto discutimos os fundamentos teóricos da relação crianças, dispositivos móveis e aprendizagens, a metodologia da pesquisa com o foco na estratégia de aprendizagem learning by doing, algumas narrativas dos episódios e as considerações sobre as práticas dos estudantes com os dispositivos móveis.
Docência, formação e inovação: percursos interconectados na configuração do conhecimento pedagógico na educação superior
Authors: Santos Vera Lucia Pontes dos , Costa Cleide Jane de Sá Araújo
Published: January 2018

Este artigo analisa o impacto de um curso híbrido de atualização profissional à ação pedagógica de professores universitários. O curso representa uma ação do programa de formação docente de uma universidade pública do Nordeste. O estudo tem o interesse de saber: como a formação continuada de professores recém-ingressos impactou à ação pedagógica em sala de aula? Referencia-se na abordagem qualitativa, delineada pelo estudo de caso, com foco na investigação do trabalho docente de um grupo de treze professores, egressos do curso híbrido, na busca por indícios que legitimassem a aplicação de saberes e práticas derivados da referida experiência formativa. Estabelece-se interface com as teorias que abordam saberes da docência no ensino superior, processos formativos para a profissionalização docente e o potencial formativo dos ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem (AVA). Na análise da prática pedagógica do grupo de professores, os dados evidenciaram a aplicação de aspectos teórico-metodológicos que se configuram como saberes docentes inovadores, sinalizando uma crescente reconfiguração da ação pedagógica na educação superior. O estudo apresenta, portanto, aspectos didático-pedagógicos potencializados pela formação continuada e incorporados na ação docente de um grupo de professores universitários egressos.
Entre o Marxismo Ortodoxo e a Teoria Crítica: notas sobre a participação de Karl Wittfogel no Instituto de Pesquisa Social sob a direção de Max Horkheimer
Authors: Puzone Vladimir , Maria Fábio de
Published: January 2018

Embora seja correto caracterizar a fase inicial das investigações do Instituto de Pesquisa Social de Frankfurt, quando dirigido por Carl Grünberg, como vinculada ao marxismo ortodoxo do início do século XX, os trabalhos liderados por Max Horkheimer não representaram uma ruptura completa com o período anterior. Seria preciso observar em que medida a teoria crítica desse período se constitui de maneira muito mais matizada do que se costuma relatar, e para isso propomos examinar alguns textos de um autor à margem de seus debates nos anos 1930: Karl August Wittfogel. Tal análise permite compreender as ambiguidades da teoria crítica do período.
The Habermasian Foundations and Aims of Axel Honneth's Theory of Recognition
Authors: Ivković Marjan
Published: January 2018

The paper reconstructs Axel Honneth's theoretical evolution as a complex interrogation of Habermasian critical theory, arguing against a misconception that Honneth tries to “supersede” Habermas' perspective through an essentialist and reductionist social philosophy, and pointing out that Honneth's theory retains a “Habermasian” tension between two imperatives: attaining post-metaphysical normative foundations and articulating a “diagnostic” social critique. The paper concludes that Honneth's recent works exhibit a systems-theoretic sensitivity, which suggests that Honneth's “dialogue” with Habermas continues.
Normative Reconstruction and the Hermeneutics of Recognition
Authors: Neculau Radu
Published: January 2018

Axel Honneth’s method of normative reconstruction works by verifying the motivational power of our orienting values, confirming the expressive capacity of practical norms with respect to these values, and sanctioning the adequacy of social institutions to their guiding norms. This paper examines these functions against the conceptual background provided by the notion of recognition as an interpretive practice and in contrast to two theoretical alternatives: Charles Taylor’s account of practical reasoning as reasoning in transitions and Paul Ricoeur’s conception of ideology critique.
Um mapeamento das possibilidades de pesquisa em música sob a perspectiva das Ciências Sociais
Authors: Souza Carla Delgado de
Published: January 2018

Resenha do livro Música e Ciências Sociais: para além do descompasso entre arte e ciência. Obra organizada por Carlos Sandroni e Dmitri Cerboncini Fernandes.
Knowledge Management in Digital Library and Institutional Repository for Supporting Information Literacy
Authors: Munawaroh Munawaroh
Published: January 2018

The Information has not become knowledge until it has a value for the users, that is the reason we need knowledge management (KM) as the contents in digital library and institutional repository. Knowledge management (KM) refers to the tools, technologies, practices and cognitive.  Knowledge management (KM) is a capability that manages an organization’s knowledge, systematic processes for acquiring, organizing, sustaining, applying, sharing and renewing both tacit and explicit knowledge to enhance organizational performance and create a value. Digital library and institutional repository is a managed knowledge as a collection in digital format for knowledge information sharing. The objective of this paper is to explain web-based digital library and web-based institutional repository as a knowledge management to assist sharing knowledge information for supporting information literacy. The web-based consists of contents full text information, user friendly searching, and services. This study used web-based of digital library and institutional repository data by searching on internet and it is qualitative descriptive. The judgment is based on whether the contents are fully texted or not fully texted. The fully texted indicates that the contents can support sharing knowledge or the other way around. It shows that the content of digital library and institutional repository for encouraging is to develop information literacy skill. It can be viewed from digital library and institutional repository as an alternative study e-learning that collaborates between teachers, librarians, and people who are capable in knowledge management for supporting information literacy. It can be concluded that digital library and institutional repository must have information literacy
Overall efficacies of combined measures for controlling grape bunch rot can be estimated by multiplicative consideration of individual effects
Authors: Molitor Daniel , Hoffmann Lucien , Beyer Marco
Published: January 2018

Aims: The present analyses aimed at evaluating the performance of two models for estimating the overall effect of combining two or more measures (leaf removal, cluster division, late shoot topping, botryticide application, bioregulator application) for controlling grape bunch rot based on the efficacy of the individual measures.Methods and results: Field trials with the white Vitis vinifera cultivars Pinot gris and Riesling on the efficacy of three bunch rot control measures applied either alone or in combination were analyzed. Bunch rot disease severities prior to harvest were assessed and efficacies were calculated for each treatment. Observed efficacies of single measures were used to estimate the overall efficacies of all possible measure combinations. Calculated efficacies matched observed efficacies more accurately when assuming multiplicative interaction among the individual measures (R2 = 0.8574, p < 0.0001; average absolute deviation: 7.9%) than in case of assuming additive effects (R2 = 0.8280; average absolute deviation: 14.7%).Conclusions: The multiplicative approach assumes that each additional measure is affecting (in case of efficient measures: reducing) the disease severity level as the result of the additional treatments rather than compared to the disease severity level in the untreated control.Significance and impact of the study: The high goodness of fit as well as the observed low deviations between the estimated and the observed efficacies suggest that the multiplicative approach is appropriate for estimating the efficacy of combined viticultural measures in a complex practical bunch rot control strategy assembled of different modules.
Mutually attracting spin waves in the square-lattice quantum antiferromagnet
Authors: Powalski Michael , Schmidt Kai P. , Uhrig Götz
Published: January 2018

Spin waves (magnons) in two dimensions are the potential glue in
high-temperature superconductors so that their quantitative
understanding is mandatory. Yet even for the fundamental case of the
undoped Heisenberg model on the square lattice a consistent picture is
still lacking. Significant spectral continua are taken as evidence of
the existence of fractional excitations (spinons), but descriptions in
terms of spinons fail to show the established absence of an energy gap.
Here a fully consistent picture of the dynamics in the square-lattice
quantum antiferromagnet is provided which agrees with the experimental
findings. The key step is to capture (i) the strong attractive
interaction between the spin waves and (ii) the vertex corrections of
the observables.
â€˜YET NONE WITH TRUER FERVOUR SINGâ€™: CORONATION SONG AND THE (DE)COLONIZATION OF AFRICAN CHORAL COMPOSITION
Authors: Lucia Christine
Published: January 2018

In 1937, the Se(Sotho) composer, Mohapeloa published â€˜Coronation Songâ€™ a short a cappella choral work that celebrates the coronation of King George VI and which is ostensibly rooted in his colonial experience of the British Protectorate of Basutoland. It was reprinted in Morija in 1939 as â€˜Coronation Marchâ€™, by which time it was clear that this songâ€™s political message was at odds with his other songs. Reprinted in 1945, 55, 66, and 80 with minor changes, the song becomes increasingly anachronistic. Mohapeloa suddenly rewrote it in the mid 1970s, 10 years after Lesotho gained independence, by transforming it into a patriotic song, â€˜Lesotho Our Heritageâ€™ (â€˜Lesotho Lefa la RÅnaâ€™). This article traces the songâ€™s journey through decades of political change by means of a close hermeneutic reading of its text, musical language and structure, arguing that the music had always identified with two political tendencies, the one European and colonizing, the other American and decolonizing. It was this ambiguity that kept Mohapeloaâ€™s interest and led to his last version of the song, finally published only in 2015.
APPROACHES TO THE ADAPTATION OF SHONA NGOMA STYLES IN ZIMBABWEAN POPULAR MUSIC
Authors: Chamisa Vimbai
Published: January 2018

The focus of this article is on Zimbabwean popular songs that adapt traditional Shona ngoma (drum) genres. Its purpose is twofold. First, the article identifies Zimbabwean popular musiciansâ€™ various approaches to the adaptation of traditional rhythmic patterns and song texts associated with certain ngoma genres. Second, it examines how these approaches influence the process of redefining the Shona musical tradition. It is argued that the traditional drumming patterns and styles incorporated within specific Shona popular songs have an important role in redefining this music culture within Zimbabwean popular music in general. A critical analysis is conducted on selected ngoma-influenced, Zimbabwean popular songs and the opinions expressed by the popular musicians who create the music. Three different approaches of adapting ngoma rhythms have been identified and are explained. These approaches are realised in the â€œintegrationâ€ of musical and non-musical elements, â€œframeworkâ€ as far as the imitation of structure is concerned, and â€œcomponentâ€, as far as content is concerned.
The control of disinfection by-products precursors by advanced methods of water treatment
Authors: Rajca Mariola , Włodyka-Bergier Agnieszka , Bodzek Michał
Published: January 2018

In the article, the results of the research on reactivity of natural organic matter in regard to disinfection by-products, specifically trihalomethanes (THM) formation, with the use of model waters, are discussed. Additionally, the evaluation of different processes used in water treatment, i.e. photocatalysis, MIEX®DOC and membrane processes, is made. It was found that the affinity of particular natural organic matter compounds to form chlorination by-products could be arranged in a series: hydrophobic fraction (HA) > hydrophilic fraction (FA). The applied treatment processes efficiently decreased the concentration of disinfection by-products (DBPs) precursors and characterized with different removal mechanisms. Water treated by means of photocatalysis (specific potential of ∑THM was 30 μg/mg dissolved organic carbon (DOC) for HA and 12 μg/mg DOC for FA) revealed lower affinity to form chlorination by-products in comparison with water undergone to MIEX®DOC process (specific potential of ∑THM was 38 μg/mg DOC for HA and 29 μg/mg DOC for FA). Moreover, combination of those methods with membrane processes efficiently reduced DBPs formation potential. In nanofiltration effluents DBPs potential were very low and equalled to 50 μg/L for HA and 15 μg/L for FA.
Desenvolvimento de gelado comestível adicionado de linhaça (Linum usitatissimum L.) e quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd)
Authors: VIVIAN Catia Cristine Urnau , PRECI Daiane , HERMANNS Gislaine , WEBER Fernanda Hart
Published: January 2018

A população está em busca pela melhoria da qualidade de vida, sendo esta realizada através do consumo de novos produtos com características funcionais, que possam ocasionar efeitos benéficos à saúde. Este trabalho teve como objetivo elaborar um gelado comestível adicionado de linhaça e quinoa. Foram desenvolvidas cinco formulações de gelado comestível, sendo uma padrão sem adição de linhaça e quinoa, e nas demais formulações foram utilizadas diferentes concentrações desses ingredientes. A avaliação da aceitabilidade sensorial foi realizada por 100 julgadores não-treinados, estes avaliaram a aceitação global das formulações, utilizando o teste de escala hedônica de nove pontos. A amostra padrão (A) e a amostra B, C e E, tiveram melhor aceitação, diferente da amostra D que diferiu significativamente da amostra A (padrão) nos atributos de sabor, textura, sabor residual e impressão global. Foram realizadas análises físico-químicas e microbiológicas na amostra A e na amostra E devido a mesma apresentar os dois ingredientes funcionais (linhaça e quinoa) e também devido a mesma não se diferenciar da amostra A, apresentando praticamente o mesmo nível de aceitabilidade pelos provadores. As análises microbiológicas de ambas as amostras estão de acordo com os padrões legais vigentes e as análises físico-químicas apresentaram resultados satisfatórios. O gelado comestível da amostra E apresentou 1,1 g de fibra por 100g de amostra, diferente da amostra A que não apresentou concentração de fibra. Esse resultado permite concluir que a amostra E possui ingredientes funcionais no desenvolvimento de produtos com concentração de fibras, sendo um produto diferenciado na alimentação.
Interação entre isolados de rizóbios e genótipos de tomateiro (Solanum lycopersicum)
Authors: SANTOS Bruno Treichel dos , HUFF Felipe Henrique , ROSA Caren Alessandra da , MACHADO Jéssica Maciel , LOPES Patrick Thiago , PRADE Viviane Milbradt , OLIVEIRA NETA Alzira Nunes de , OSORIO FILHO Benjamin Dias
Published: January 2018

Com o melhoramento vegetal, as plantas de tomateiro (Solanum lycopersicum) são selecionadas com vistas a expressar o máximo do seu rendimento, tornando-se mais exigentes em fertilizantes e agrotóxicos. Na busca por sistemas mais sustentáveis de produção, necessita-se entender melhor as interações entre plantas e microrganismos promotores de crescimento. Estes podem ser utilizados como insumos biológicos, no entanto, sua eficiência pode depender da interação entre os genótipos dos organismos envolvidos. Dentre os microrganismos promotores de crescimento, estão os rizóbios, que realizam a fixação biológica de nitrogênio quando associados simbioticamente com leguminosas, que também podem estimular o crescimento de outras famílias botânicas por outros mecanismos. Assim, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar a produção de diferentes genótipos de tomateiros quando inoculados com quatro isolados de rizóbios. Foi realizado um experimento a campo, bifatorial, com delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados, com três repetições. Cada bloco continha 15 unidades experimentais com oito plantas inoculadas com meio de cultura contendo rizóbios. Foram utilizadas duas variedades crioulas e uma cultivar híbrida, inoculadas com os isolados UFRGS-VP16, UFRGS-Lc336, UFRGS-Lc348 e SEMIA-3007. Os frutos foram colhidos no começo da maturação, pesados e medidos. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e teste Dunnett. As cultivares Cereja e Rosa, ambas crioulas, tiveram aumento de produção com a inoculação com rizóbios, enquanto a variedade Serato, híbrida, não obteve incremento de produção com essa prática.
Editorial Número Especial SiGA 2017
Authors: Costa Erli Schneider
Published: January 2018

Editorial Número Especial SiGA 2017
Comissão Organizadora 3o SiGA - Territórios Hídricos e Mercados Ambientais
Authors: Costa Erli Schneider
Published: January 2018

Comissão Organizadora 3o SiGA - Territórios Hídricos e Mercados Ambientais
As abelhas e seu serviço ecossistêmico de polinização
Authors: BARBOSA Deise Barbosa , CRUPINSKI Eliane Fátima , SILVEIRA Rosangela Nunes , LIMBERGER Daniela Cristina Hass
Published: January 2018

Com os avanços da agricultura, o desflorestamento, o desenvolvimento urbano e demais atividades antrópicas, a biodiversidade está ameaçada. As populações de polinizadores naturais também diminuem, por não encontrar mais recursos suficientes para alimentar-se e nidificar-se. Dessa forma, com esta revisão narrativa, buscou-se uma reflexão sobre a presteza das abelhas em seus serviços ecossistêmicos. A polinização é um serviço ecossistêmico que tanto os sistemas naturais como agrícolas dependem, mas que não tem ganho a devida importância econômica. As abelhas são os principais agentes polinizadores, prestando um serviço ecossistêmico extremamente importante, pois além de contribuírem com o meio ambiente auxiliando na disseminação das plantas, garantindo a variação genética importante para o desenvolvimento das espécies, são produtoras de mel. A presença de abelhas indica qualidade ambiental e, portanto a perda deste inseto ameaça inclusive a saúde ambiental dos ecossistemas existentes.
Projeto banhados em nós - patrimônio cultural, material e natural da Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio dos Sinos
Authors: SILVA Débora Cristina da , KUHN JUNIOR Norberto
Published: January 2018

Os banhados (termo local de identificação de áreas úmidas) são capazes de influenciar beneficamente as condições de qualidade e quantidade das águas. A ocupação dos banhados da bacia hidrográfica do Rio dos Sinos potencializa os efeitos negativos de inundações e aumenta a dificuldade de tratamento da água bruta para abastecimento humano. Ecossistemas que abrigam uma diversidade importante de espécies de plantas e animais, exercem papel de área de extravasamento dos corpos hídricos, capazes de armazenar e filtrar água dos períodos de cheia. A presente pesquisa propõe-se a defender o tombamento dos banhados como patrimônio, uma opção alternativa às leis de conservação ambiental e de gestão de recursos hídricos, por que estas não são observadas a ponto de assegurar a conservação dos banhados. Para tanto, baseou-se em duas questões orientadoras: a) Qual o espaço que o banhado tem na vida das pessoas que habitam a bacia hidrográfica do Rio dos Sinos?; b) Existem fatores materiais, culturais e naturais capazes de contribuir para o processo de tombamento dos banhados da bacia hidrográfica do Rio dos Sinos? Para essa pesquisa, foram analisadas as políticas públicas e instrumentos legais que fundamentam a gestão dos recursos hídricos da região, através do COMITESINOS. Mas também foram consideradas outras fontes capazes de traduzir a relação entre pessoas e banhados: registros fotográficos, músicas, literatura e, especialmente, a escuta de narrativas de pessoas que viveram os banhados e que revelam “os banhados em nós e nós nos banhados”. Foram tratados, de um lado, dos riscos e ameaças dessa convivência, da marginalização de comunidades afetadas por períodos de cheia. Por outro lado, das trajetórias sociais, da melancolia de tempos vividos, do exercício da fé e do fornecimento de alimentos que valorizam tais ecossistemas e apontam para sua conservação. Pelos elementos descobertos nesta trajetória de pesquisa, é coerente a recomendação de que o reconhecimento dos banhados como patrimônio material, cultural e natural da bacia hidrográfica do Rio dos Sinos desponta como uma estratégia viável de conservação “dos banhados em nós e de nós nos banhados” a ser incorporada às ações dos órgãos gestores.
Códigos de barras genéticos en una especie de Paramacrobiotus (Tardigrada: Parachela) en Santa Marta, Colombia
Authors: Caicedo Martín , Arquez Moisés , Castro Lyda R. , Quiroga Sigmer
Published: January 2018

Debido a la gran cantidad de especies y a las dificultades en su identificación morfológica, muchos estudios taxonómicos actuales de tardígrados se basan en el uso de técnicas genéticas y moleculares. En Colombia son necesarios estudios enfocados en esta disciplina que permitan complementar la información morfológica; por consiguiente se analizaron siete secuencias del gen COI en el género de tardígrado Paramacrobiotus de la cuenca baja del río Manzanares, en Santa Marta, y se compararon con las secuencias del mismo género presentes en la base de datos de GenBank a través de un análisis de divergencia específica y análisis de vecino más cercano (NJ). Las secuencias obtenidas en el estudio mostraron una clara diferenciación de las secuencias de GenBank y una baja distancia intraespecífica, obteniéndose el código de barras genético correspondiente a una sola especie. Las diferencias de los resultados con el análisis morfológico reflejan la eficacia de técnicas moleculares como los códigos de barras y evidencian la importancia de la integración de técnicas moleculares a los estudios taxonómicos de los tardígrados.
NOTA EDITORIAL
Authors: Editor S&T
Published: January 2018

Nota editorialSociedade e Território – Natal. Vol. 29, N. 2. Jul./Dez. de 2017.
SAINDO DO ARMÁRIO: DIÁRIO DE CAMPO EM UMA ESCOLA LGBTTT / COMING OUT OF THE CLOSET: FIELD DIARY ON A SCHOOL LGBTTT
Authors: Da Silva Renan Antônio
Published: January 2018

Este trabalho tem como foco a investigação das dificuldades enfrentadas pelos homossexuais em seu percurso de vida. Investiga ainda a realidade dos alunos da escola E-Jovem, uma instituição de Campinas (SP) voltada para o público LGBTTT, verificando as possíveis transformações vividas tanto no âmbito pessoal (aprendizagem, liberdade etc.) quanto no âmbito coletivo relativas ao combate à homofobia. A coleta de dados aconteceu em duas etapas: inicialmente foram realizadas observações participantes no ambiente escolar e, em seguida, foram feitas entrevistas individuais e semiestruturadas com cinco alunos e cinco professores.ABSTRACTThis work focuses on the investigation of the difficulties faced by homosexuals in their life path. It also investigates the reality of E-Jovem school students, an institution from Campinas/ (SP, Brazil) dedicated to the LGBT+ public, checking possible transformations in both personal (learning, freedom etc.) and collective levels regarding the struggle against homophobia. Data collection was carried out in two stages: initially, a participant observation was conducted in the school environment, and then individual semi-structured interviews were lead with five students and five teachers.
Validation of the Portuguese Version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (IPAQA)
Authors: Ferro-Lebres Vera , Silva Gustavo , Moreira Pedro , Ribeiro José Carlos
Published: January 2018

Background:

Questionnaires have been broadly used to assess physical activity in adolescents, however validation studies, although essential, are not always performed.

Objective:

The present work aims to determine the validity of the Portuguese version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents against 3 axis Actigraph accelerometers.

Method:

A cross-sectional study was conducted, with a sample of 222 adolescents, with a mean age of 15.6 years (SD=2.05). After translation and cross cultural adaptation, data obtained from the questionnaire was correlated to accelerometers data, using Spearman correlation coefficient. Percentages of agreement of physical activity tertiles obtained by each method were tested using Cohen’s Kappa. Statistical analysis was performed for the total sample, per sex and per age group.

Results:

A significant correlation between the questionnaire and accelerometer was found for older adolescent boys, for total physical activity (ρ=0.372;P<0.01), and for moderate to vigorous physical activity (ρ=0.428;P<0.01) No correlations were found for the younger adolescents and girls. A 42.3% agreement was found for the questionnaire and accelerometer tertiles of total physical activity.

Conclusion:

The concurrent validity proved that the questionnaire might be valid only for older adolescent boys. The authors consider that whenever available physical activity objective measurements should be used instead of questionnaires.
Using Wavelet Transform for Speed Fluctuation Analysis During Manikin Carry with Fins
Authors: Soares Susana , Toubekis A. , Machado L.M. , Vilas-Boas J.P , Fernandes R.J. , Abraldes J.A.
Published: January 2018

Background

Wavelet analysis has been used to locate speed variation changes in swimmers, but this elaborated technique was not so far tested in lifesavers carrying a manikin and using one upper limb and fins for propulsion.

Objective:

Our purpose was to examine the feasibility of using the wavelet analysis to locate time-points of speed variation changes in a manikin carry lifesaving race using stiff and fiber fins.

Method:

Fourteen male lifesavers with a mean age of 20.79±4.93 years performed two 25 m all-out manikin carry swimming races using one upper limb and stiff or fiber fins for propulsion. Speed was recorded with a speedometer and its variation was analysed using a wavelet transform analysis. Video recordings were used to measure stroke rate and stroke length within each race.

Results:

Wavelet analysis detected, for some lifesavers, one (stiff: 10.50±1.29 vs. fiber: 9.75±0.50 s; p>0.05) and, for other lifesavers, two time-points (stiff: 6.75±0.96 and 11.50±1.29; fiber: 7.00±1.41 and 12.00±1.83 s; p>0.05) of speed variation changes. Mean speed was no different with fin types (stiff: 1.38±0.06 vs. fiber: 1.42±0.09 m∙s-1; p>0.05), as well as average, maximum and minimum speed. Stroke rate, stroke length and stroke index did not change within each race.

Conclusion:

Wavelet analysis was effective in detecting one and two time-points of speed variation changes within a short duration manikin carry race independently of the type of fins used. Fiber and stiff fins showed similar biomechanical and speed variations within race changes.
Physiological and Biomechanical Fatigue Responses in Karate: A Case Study
Authors: Urbinati Keith S. , Vieira Agnelo D. , Papcke Caluê , Pinheiro Renata , Nohama Percy , Scheeren Eduardo M.
Published: January 2018

Knowledge of the fatigue process in karate sport is essential to improve the performance of top athletes. The physiological and biomechanical behavior during the Karate Specific Aerobic Test (KSAT) fatigue protocol in karate was investigated. PCR, lactate, glucose and cortisol were collected before and after the fatigue protocol application in karate, besides that, and heart rate and technical speed were measured. The results indicated increase in C protein reactive (60%), creatine kinase (25%), cortisol (30%), lactate dehydrogenase (90.9%) and decrease in glucose (21.2%). The maximum speed was: in kizami zuki, 5.75 ± 0.31 m/s; in mawashi geri, 9.0 ± 0.24 m/s, in gyako zuki, 7.23 ± 0.54 m/s and in kizami mawashi geri, 6 ± 0.34 m/s. The mean time for each set was 2.99 ± 0.17 s. There was reduction in speed and duration of set for all techniques, especially in the final sets (p<0.05), indicating the presence of fatigue. Gyako zuki was the main blow affected by the phenomenon (p<0.05). Also, the high values observed in biochemical variables after the protocol application indicate metabolic fatigue with muscle damage. Therefore, the athlete adapted his motor behavior in order to hold his technical speed.
Het Zwartboek van Gent - Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 166.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 12 maart 1900 stelde Victor Van der Haeghen, in de Franse taal, inde rubriek "Handschriften- Stadsarchief (Reeks 93, nr 7) - XVe eeuw(1477)" de volgende fiche op.
Geschiedenis der Gentse kazernen.
Authors: Van Aerde Roger
Published: January 2018

De volgende onderwerpen zullen beurtelings aan bod komen :1. De kazernering, legering, en rekrutering van militairen door de eeuwenheen.2. De kazerne op de Kattenberg nu de "Leopold".3. De grote Kavaleriekazerne alias het "Pesthuis".4. De Rijkswachtkazerne in de Ridderstraat5. Het Militair Hospitaal.6. Van St-Pietersabdij tot St-Pieterskazerne.7. De kleine Kavaleriekazerne in de "Keyserstraete". De manège.8. Het militair kwartier aan de Sterre.9. De Tankkazerne te St-Denijs-Westrem.10. De R,ijkswachtkazerne "Groendreef".11. De oefenpleinen in en rond Gent.12. De soldatenkwartieren in het SpanjaardenkasteeLDe Citadelkazernen aan de Heuverpoort.13. Andere gebouwen in Gent, gebruikt door militairen.
Orangist? Patriot? Republikein? Royalist? Het woelige jaar 1831 te Gent.
Authors: Van Aerde Roger
Published: January 2018

Dit verhaal is een vervolg op het artikel "De Gentse pompiers redden deBelgische onafhankelijkheid" verschenen in G.T. van 15 maart '81.
Hendrik van Gent.
Authors: Schmidt Peter
Published: January 2018

Door specialisten van de middeleeuwse filosofie wordt Hendrik van Gentalgemeen beschouwd als een van de belangrijkste, de diepste denkers vande 13e eeuw.
Miniaturen van Cornelis Horenbaut - Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 210
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 8 maart 1901 stelde Paul Bergmans, in het Frans, in de rubriek "Miniaturen-Bibliotheek van de Stad en van de Universiteit, Ms. 526- XVIIe eeuw (1618)" een fiche op.
Rooigem en de Brugsepoort te Gent.
Authors: Hoste Lode
Published: January 2018

Het gehucht Rooigem kan men binnen de Gentse Brugsepoortwijk situerentussen de huidige Bevrijdingslaan, de Leieen Einde Were op Ekkergem.
51 blazoenen van ridders in de orde van het Gulden Vlies.
Authors: De Buck Ronald
Published: January 2018

In deze bijdrage volgt de vrije vertaling van een geromantiseerde voorstelling van het laatste kapittel van het Gulden Vlies, gehouden te Gent op 23, 24 en25.7.1559
Reuze Open Schoen van de Nering der Schoenmakers - Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 330.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 6 april 1904 stelde Paul Bergmans, in de rubriek "Klederdrachten - Oudheidkundig Museum, nr. 851 bis - XVIIIe eeuw (1790)", in het Frans een fiche op.
De stadsuurwerken die vroeger in de Gentse straten stonden.
Authors: Janssens Suzanne
Published: January 2018

In 1980 stonden er nog vijftien op aluminiumpalen gemonteerde openbare uurwerken te Gent. Deze stonden : Begijnhoflaan, Burgemeester Charles de Kerchovelaan (nu Charles de Kerchovelaan), Coupure (nu Coupure links), Graaf van Vlaanderenplein, Griendeplein, Groot-Brittanniëlaan, Jacob van Arteveldeplein (nu Sint-Annaplein), Jooremaaie (nu Joremaaie), Koophandelplein (nu Koophandelsplein), begin Kortrijksesteenweg, Nederkouter, Oktrooiplein, Tentoonstellingslaan, Vlaanderenstraat en Vrijdagmarkt.
Onze Wijk rond 1900 (vervolg).
Authors: De Meyer Raymond
Published: January 2018

Ryhovelaan, Nieuwe Kerkstraat Maïsstraat enz
Portret van Maria-Theresia, gezegd "met het kanten kleed" - Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 268
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 25 october 1902 stelde V. De Muynck in de rubriek "Schilderijen - Stadhuis,Commissiezaal van de Gemeenteraad- XVIDe eeuw (1743)" in het Frans eenfiche op.
Grafplaat in gedreven messing van Margareta sBrunen, weduwe van Willem Wenemaer - Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 23
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 2 augustus 1897 stelde Hermann Van Duyse in de rubriek Drijfwerk Oudheidkundig Museum Nr. 1901 - XIV e eeuw (rond 1325)" in het Frans eenfiche op.
De Brouwerij "de Goublome" - Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 115.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 8 juni 1899 stelde Stadsarchivaris Victor Van der Haeghen, in de rubriek "Burgerlijke Bouwwerken- Steendam Nr. 80- XVIIIe eeuw (1747)" in het Frans een fiche op
Koorhekken van de Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Sint-Pieterskerk - Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 290
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 4 december 1901 stelde Robert Schoorman in de rubriek "Kunstsmeedwerk - Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Sint-Pieterskerk- XVille eeuw (1745)" in het Frans een fiche op
Deuromlijsting van het oud Weeshuis voor Jongens - Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 305
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 1 october 1903 stelde Annand Heinsin de rubriek "Burgerlijke bouwwerken-Museum voor Stenen Voorwerpen nr. 68- XVIIe eeuw (1662)" in hetFrans een fiche op
Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 119
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 10 mei 1899 stelde Louis Van Biesbroeck in de rubriek "Beeldhouwkunst-St-Jacobskerk- XVIIIe eeuw (1786-1787)" in het Frans een fiche op.
Isidoor De Vos
Authors: Callant Emiel
Published: January 2018

Zooals de meeste onzer Vlaamsche toondichters, behoorde Isidoor De Vos wien wij deze kleine studie wijden, tot den werkersstand. Hij werd te Gent geboren den 1 December 1850. Zijn vader, schoenmaker van stiel, vestigde zich weinigen tijd na de geboorte van zijn zoon, te Sint-Amandsberg, alwaar hij, benevens zijne schoenmakerij, een tabakswinkel oprichtte.
De Korenwindmolen "De Roomberg" op Rooigem.
Authors: Huys Paul
Published: January 2018

In de "Gazette vanGend" van 12 en van 19 februari en van 5 maart 1843 wordt de verkoop aangekondigd van de korenwindmolen "Den Roomberg" (Wijk Rooigem 42) te Gent, op dat ogenblik nog in gebruik bij de verkopers, nl. de Weduwe Van den Kerkhoven en Bernard van den Kerkhoven.
Cinema Het Goede Zaad
Authors: De Decker Arthur
Published: January 2018

In 1912-1913 was er in het Landbouwershuis ook een "Cinema Het Goede Zaad" gevestigd. Opgericht door F. Vandeputte achter zijn warenhuis "Het Goede Zaad- Le Bon Grain" op het Goudenleeuwplein.
De gewezen kerk van de Geschoeide Carmelieten. Buitenkant.. Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 211.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 18 maart 190 I stelde Louis Cloquet in de rubriek "Godsdienstige Gebouwen- Lange Steenstraat nr. 14 - Xllle eeuw" in het Frans een fiche op.
Filips van Artevelde.
Authors: De Buck Ronald
Published: January 2018

Volgens Paul Rogghé is er uit de geschiedkundige bronnen van voor 1345 vrijwel niets met zekerheid te vinden over Jacob Van Afteveldes zonen, Jan, Jacob en Filips.
Schenkkan van het Gents Magistraat. Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 3.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 23 october 1897 stelde Hermann van Duyse in de rubriek "Tin - Oudheidkundig Museum, nr. 1399 - XVIe eeuw" in het Frans een fiche op.
Over de wetenschappelijke en andere waarde van heemkundige en lokaalhistorische studies.
Authors: Art Jan
Published: January 2018

Wij laten hier de tekst volgen van het referaat dat Prof Dr. JanArt van de Universiteit Gent, vakgroep Nieuwste Geschiedenis op 12 mei hield op de 32eGouwdag van het Verbond van de Kringen voor Heemkunde in Oost-Vlaanderen.Afgaande op het Kultureel Jaarboek van de Provincie waren er in 1994 in Oost Vlaanderen 55 heem-, oudheid-, familie- en geschiedkundige kringen actief, diesamen 54 tijdschriften uitgaven, goed voor minstens 5000 blz.
Het Gents kerkepad (vervolg). Sint-Stefanuskerk - Sint-Margrietstraat
Authors: Maes David
Published: January 2018

De Sint-Stefanuskerk is de enige kerk in Gent die tegelijk kloosterkerk en parochiekerk is. Dat is niet altijd zo geweest. Na ongeveer vijfhonderd jaar enkel kloosterkerk van de Augustijnen te zijn geweest, is zij in het begin van de negentiende eeuw tevens parochiekerk geworden.
Emile Langui.
Authors: Antheunis Victor
Published: January 2018

Aanvullende informatie aangaande de Stedelijke Lagere Hoofdschool-Begijnhofplein- Dr. Decroly en over Emiel Langui die daar toen leraar was en  waarschijnlijk van geboorte van de Brusselsepoortstraat was.
Jan Anteunis
Authors: Kluyskens Pierre
Published: January 2018

Gentse beeldhouwer die op 13 november 1972 in het Gentse Academisch Ziekenhuis overleed.