bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Realidade Virtual Como Ferramenta Complementar Para Reabilitação Da Paralisia Do Membro Superior Distal Causada Por AVC
Authors: Oliveira Lucas , Silva Alexandre
Published: January 2022

Os métodos convencionais de reabilitação em pacientes que sofreram acidente vascular cerebral (AVC) usam na maioria das vezes metodologias monótonas, podendo reduzir a carga motivacional do paciente e de certa forma minimizar os avanços da proposta de recuperação. Assim, surge a motivação de investigar a utilização de técnicas de Realidade Virtual (RV) para reduzir esta problemática. Portanto, esta pesquisa tem como abordagem inicial desenvolver um protótipo funcional e operacional capaz de atuar de forma complementar ao processo de reabilitação da paralisia do membro superior distal, causada por AVC. Para a concretização desta proposta foi utilizado o sensor Leap Motion Controller (LMC) para captar ações das mãos e rastrear as mesmas de forma precisa, e simultaneamente, integrado ao uso do motor gráfico Unity3D para desenvolver mecânicas para o sistema. Neste cenário, é importante garantir que o protótipo implementado esteja com diretrizes de funcionamento e operações corretas, para que em pesquisas posteriores ele possa ser usado com acompanhamento de um terapeuta ou de forma isolada pelo paciente em espaço doméstico, avaliando os ganhos obtidos por esta solução, podendo desta forma tornar-se um instrumento complementar distinto no processo de reabilitação convencional. Por fim, após testes de funcionalidade foi possível constatar que o sistema desenvolvido se comportou de forma eficiente, executando as funções para as quais foi desenvolvido.
Audio description in 360º videos: for all to see
Authors: Tizuka Michelle Mayumi , Ribeiro Aline dos Santos , da Silva Natacha Ruback
Published: January 2022

This work aims to present a 360-degree virtual visit to the Duna Grande archeological site, with audio description in Portuguese, and discuss the parameters adopted for the composition of its inclusive narrative. The present team is made up of two sighted audio describers (one also an archaeologist) and a blind consultant, who has been designing this product for about eight months. We discuss some challenges, limitations, and necessary adaptations faced to produce accessible video in this format. We partnered with the Museum of Archeology of Itaipu to launch this video in early November 2021 with wide dissemination on social networks.
MPP-RAN: Posicionamento de funções de rede virtualizadas em redes de acesso de nova geração com divisão de ﬂuxos
Authors: Almeida Gabriel M. F. de , Lopes Victor Hugo L. , Both Cristiano B. , Corrêa Sand , Klautau Aldebaro , Cardoso Kleber V.
Published: January 2022

Redes de Acesso por Rádio de Próxima Geração (NG-RAN) devem suportar oito opções de divisões funcionais combinando o posicionamento em três nós, i.e., Unidade Central, Unidade Distribuída e Unidade de Rádio. Além disso, esses nós devem trabalhar de forma virtualizada, resultando em uma solução vNG-RAN. Neste artigo, é proposto um modelo de otimização exato que tem como objetivo o posicionamento de VNFs para o planejamento de vNGRAN com possibilidade de divisão do ﬂuxo de roteamento em múltiplos caminhos. Entretanto, nossos testes apresentam que esta abordagem é complexa para vNG-RAN de tamanho real. Desta forma, esse artigo apresenta uma discussão sobre a utilização de aprendizagem por reforço profundo para resolver este problema.
Orquestração Inteligente de Network Slicing: Revisão da Literatura e Prospecção para Redes 6G
Authors: Lima Henrique V. de , Silva Rogério S. , Both Cristiano B. , Oliveira-Jr Antonio , Cardoso Kleber V. , Corrêa Sand L.
Published: January 2022

Neste trabalho, investiga-se os desafios de pesquisa relacionados à gerência e orquestração inteligente de network slices nas redes 5G e de próxima geração. Particularmente, a literatura é revisada com o objetivo de compreender os principais problemas abordados neste escopo, bem como as técnicas de Aprendizado de Máquina geralmente empregadas para a solução de tais problemas. Além disso, discute-se questões em aberto e novos desafios que as redes 6G imporão à gerência e orquestração de slices.
Uma Visão de Arquitetura para Redes 6G
Authors: Scalco Neto Heitor , Araujo Antonia Vanessa D. , Both Cristiano B. , Oliveira-Jr Antonio , Cardoso Kleber V.
Published: January 2022

O mundo pós-pandemia deve oferecer diversas oportunidades de evolução nos meios de comunicação, bem como a mudança de experiências dos usuários com realidade aumentada, indústrias conectadas, redes inteligentes e redes auto-organizáveis. Este trabalho apresenta as visões para as novas arquiteturas de redes de sexta geração (6G), com o objetivo de discutir os pontos chave que uma nova arquitetura de rede deve englobar para promover a interação do homem com o mundo, seja ele físico e/ou digital por meio de uma rede convergente quanto a comunicação e computação, ﬂexível, inteligente e de ampla cobertura.
Anthropogenic Activities as a Source of Stress on Species Diversity in the Mekong River Delta
Authors: Nyanga Charles , Njeri Obegi Beatrice , To Thi Bich Loi
Published: January 2022

Deltas are landforms, which come into existence when sediment carried by river or stream empties its load into another water body with slow flow rates or stagnant water. Sometimes, a river may empty its sediment load on land, although this is uncommon. The world’s deltas are amongst the most productive and in some cases more populated than even land. This chapter reviews the formation of deltas, the ecology and habitats of deltas as well as the biodiversity in coastal habitats and delta habitats. Additionally, the chapter looks at recent advances in deltas such as the loss of sediment and other stressors currently facing deltas with a focus on anthropogenic activities in the Mekong River Delta (MRD) that is amongst the most resource rich deltas in the world. The Mekong River Delta (MRD) is currently known to be in peril due to anthropogenic activities such as dam construction for hydropower and irrigation, overfishing, agricultural production amongst many others. Additionally, demographical trends like population increase have also been scrutinized to see the impacts on the MRD. The results of the review process have shown that at least 85% of the deltas in the world are subsiding and losing their fertility to the sea. Finally, the chapter has endeavored to come up with suggestions on how best to overcome some of these stressors resulting from the anthropogenic activities.
Potato Starch as Affected by Varieties, Storage Treatments and Conditions of Tubers
Authors: Siddiqui Saleem , Ahmed Naseer , Phogat Neeraj
Published: January 2022

Potato is among the widely grown crop of the world. It is likely that a large portion of the crop is consumed fresh but majority of it is processed into various products, starch being the predominant one. Starch can greatly contribute to the textural properties of many foods and is widely used in food industry as raw material. Since raw potatoes are perishable and accessible only for few months of the year, the food and starch industry has to rely on stored potatoes during off-season. The various varieties of the crop available in the region, storage conditions, pre and post-storage treatments given to the tubers, packaging materials used, etc. are influencing the physical, chemical and functional characteristics of starch extracted from it. The extraction technology from tubers is also having a significant effect on the quality of starch. The knowledge of physical, chemical and functional characteristics of potato starch as affected by varieties, storage treatments and conditions of tubers will help in ensuring uniform and desirable quality of starch for food industry and also provide information for breeding programs and developing the proper postharvest management practices of potatoes.
Variations in radon concentrations in the underground waters during the generation and occurrence of seismic events in the Baikal region
Authors: Seminsky A. K.
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this work is to analyze the variations of radon volumetric activity in groundwater from the South Angara region and to identify and study the response of the emanation field to the most significant seismic events that occurred in the Baikal region in 2021. To achieve this goal, we organized daily monitoring of the radioactivity of groundwater in the study area. The analysis of the obtained series made it possible to determine the amplitude of fluctuations of radon volumetric activity Q (from 13.2 to 48.4 Bq/L), as well as the average annual (26 Bq/L) and daily average (4.5 Bq/L) indicators.

The total number of earthquakes that occurred during the year on the territory of the Baikal region yielded a sample of 40 most significant (M≥4) events, for which the radii of the areas of influence were calculated. In three cases, we found that the sampling points were located within the influence radii or close to it. In four cases, the actual distances from the monitoring points to the epicentres were one and a half to three times greater than the calculated radii, and in the rest thirty-three cases, these distances were more than three times greater than that.

Three types of emanation responses to seismic events have been identified, with one of which to be recorded before an earthquake, that is, to be a prognostic sign. Among the earthquakes demonstrating this effect, the Khubsugul earthquake was the strongest in the study area over the past ten years. Grouping by distance from the source to the sampling point relative to the radius of the event’s influence practically coincides with the set of earthquakes by the recording time and the type of recorded responses.

Thus, the fluctuations of the emanation field spread over considerable distances from the earthquake generation area with gradual attenuation, and the response recording moment and the type of anomaly that appeared on the graph depend on the power of an impending event, as well as on the distance between the earthquake epicentre and the sampling point. The study shows that the possibility of identifying the emanation precursor effects before strong earthquakes on the territory of the Baikal region is based on two primary conditions: first, sufficient strength of an impending earthquake; second, the location of the sampling point within the radius of the area of influence of this earthquake.
Vodní měkkýši Zoologické zahrady hl. m. Prahy [Aquatic molluscs of Prague Zoo]
Authors: Beran Luboš
Published: January 2022

The Prague zoological garden is one of the most famous zoos in Europe. It covers an area of 58 ha on the right bank of the Vltava River (a tributary of the Elbe River). Aquatic molluscs of this zoo were studied mostly in 2019. Altogether 17 species were found at various outdoor habitats such as an old oxbow of the Vltava River, artificial pools, wetlands and small watercourses. Poor communities consisting of 1–4 species were found in most sites while 5–6 species were recorded at only four sites. Bithynia tentaculata, Gyraulus albus, and the non-native Physa acuta and Gyraulus parvus belonged among the most often recorded species. More diverse communities and numerous populations of aquatic molluscs were found mainly at sites overgrown with vegetation. On the contrary, it was difficult to find molluscs in habitats poor in vegetation with predatory pressure (e. g. water birds) and eutrophication.
A Hybrid Methodology based on heuristic algorithms for a production distribution system with routing decisions
Authors: Bensakhria Mohamed , Abdelhamid Samir
Published: January 2022

In this paper, we address the integration of a two-level supply chain with multiple items. This two-level production-distribution system features a capacitated production facility supplying several retailers located in the same region. If production does occur, this process incurs a fixed setup cost and unit production costs. Besides, deliveries are made from the plant to the retailers by a limited number of capacitated vehicles, routing costs incurred. This work aims to implement a minimization solution that reduces the total costs in both the production facility and retailers. The methodology adopted based on a hybrid heuristic, greedy and genetic algorithm uses strong formulation to provide a suitable solution of a guaranteed quality that is as good or better than those provided by the MIP optimizer. The results demonstrate that the proposed heuristics are effective and performs impressively in terms of computational efficiency and solution quality.
Legal mechanisms for the protection of the rights of national minorities in local self-government in the Republic of Serbia
Authors: Anđelković Jovana , Krulj-Mladenović Milica
Published: January 2022

At the level of local self-governments, the needs and problems of national minorities in the effort to exercise their rights and to integrate can be best identified. Local public policies should strive to improve the existing normative framework, cooperate with the nongovernmental sector and, including the media, constantly work to raise awareness and build an atmosphere that will encourage national minorities to seize opportunities, internationally and nationally recognized, in view of preserving their national identity. Local environments should be characterized by a culture of tolerance, dialogue, seemingly small but essentially large everyday struggles, to build a society that fights against discrimination, respects differences and accepts them. The fight against ingrained prejudices must be constant. The aim of this text is to point out the rights of persons belonging to national minorities, which they can exercise at the local level, the difficulties they face, but also the weaknesses of certain legal solutions. The work also highlights examples of good practice in the protection and respect of the rights of national minorities, which should be followed, especially in AP Vojvodina, which has the largest number of multiethnic municipalities.
Evaluation of antioxidant activities and haematological effects of Asystasia gangetica leaf extract in monosodium glutamate-treated rats
Authors: Uroko Robert , Agbafor Amarachi , Egba Simeon , Nwuke Chinedu , Kalu-Kalu Sharon
Published: January 2022

This study evaluated antioxidant activities and haematological effects of methanol extract of Asystasia gangetica leaves (MEAG) on monosodium glutamate (MSG) treated rats. Forty-two male Wistar rats randomly distributed into 7 groups (n=6) were used for the study. Groups 1-3 were the normal control, MSG control, and positive control respectively whereas groups 4-5 were the extract controls, and groups 6-7 were the curative groups. All the treatments were administered orally and standard analytical methods were used for analyses. The results showed that MEAG is a rich antioxidants source and contains phenolics, flavonoids and beta-carotene in high concentrations. The extract showed concentration-dependent increases in ferric reducing antioxidant power, DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) and nitric oxide radicals scavenging activities but relatively lower than their respective controls. The MSG administration caused significant (P<0.05) reductions in the glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities but significantly (P<0.05) increased the malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations in the MSG control rats. The MSG administration also caused significant (P<0.05) reductions in the haemoglobin (Hb) concentration, packed cell volume (PCV), red blood cell (RBC) and white blood cell (WBC) counts of the MSG control relative to the normal control. Treatment with MEAG significantly elevated GPx, SOD, and CAT activities; haematological indices and significantly reduced MDA levels in the extract controls, and curative groups treated with a high dose of MSG. These findings show that methanol extract of A. gangetica leaves is rich in antioxidants that could prevent oxidative stress and improves the haematological profile of MSG treated rats.
Serotype distribution and antimicrobial Susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from patients with pneumococcal pneumonia
Authors: Hamzagić Farah , Ranin Jovana , Gajić Ina , Opavski Nataša , Ranin Lazar
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). In Serbia, pneumococcal conjugate vaccines PCV-10 and PCV-13 were licensed for immunization in 2018. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate serotype distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility of S. pneumoniae isolated from patients with pneumococcal pneumonia. Material and methods: Isolates of S. pneumoniae were recovered from patients with CAP addmitted to 18 hospitals throughout Serbia from 2012-2020. Confirmation of the identification was performed using lytA gene detection by PCR. Serotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by Quellung reaction and disk diffusion/gradient test, respectively. Interpretation of the susceptibility testing was done according to the current European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing recommendations. Results: During the study period, a total of 100 isolates of S. pneumoniae were collected. Overall, 19 pneumococcal serotypes were identified. The predominant types observed, in order of decreasing frequency, were 3 (37%), 14 (16%), 6B (6%), 7F (5%), 9V (4%), and 4 (4%); further, 2% of the isolates were non-typeable. However, the most common serotype among children < 2 years old was 14 (27.3%). The vaccine coverage of strains isolated from children < 5 years was higher with PCV-13 compared to PCV-10 (86,7% vs. 46,7%, p = 0.008). Additionally, the vaccine coverage of pneumococci isolated from patients >2 years was higher with the PPV-23 than with PCV-13 (96.6% vs. 84.3%, p = 0.0230). Ten isolates (10%) were PPV-23/nonPCV-13, whereas four isolates (4%) were non-typable (17A, 23A, and 9A). Serotype 3 significantly increased from pre-vaccine to post-vaccine period (30.8% vs. 60.8%, p = 0.0108). The overall antimicrobial resistance rates were as follows: penicillin - 9%, ceftriaxone - 2%, erythromycin - 24%, clindamycin - 16%, tetracycline - 11%, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole - 21%. Conclusion: More than 70% of the isolated strains belonged to the serotypes 3, 14, 6B, 9B, and 4. The highest resistance rates of the tested pneumococci were found for macrolides and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
Cardiovascular diagnosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, primary Sjögren's syndrome, systemic sclerosis and systemic lupus erhytematosus
Authors: Vasilev Vladimir , Ristić Arsen
Published: January 2022

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death in the world and the most common type of comorbidity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), primary Sjögren's syndrome (SjS), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Chronic inflammation in systemic rheumatic diseases can contribute to the development of CVD. Although risk factors for the CVD in the general population are well known, in patients with chronic rheumatic diseases risk factors for the CVD have not been specified as well as their connection with traditional risk factors, which would explain the increased incidence of CVD in these patients. Patients with chronic rheumatic diseases (RA, SLE, SjS and SSc) have an increased risk of developing both coronary and carotid atherosclerotic diseases. With the increase of the world's population suffering from rheumatoid autoimmune diseases, and thus increased morbidity and mortality, an adequate diagnostic strategy for the detection of coronary heart disease and risk stratification for their development is necessary. Functional techniques are readily available and can prove the presence of ischemia. In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to anatomical techniques that determine the degree of atherosclerosis. So far, a small number of studies are known that indicate the diagnostic accuracy and importance of functional and anatomical techniques in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases. The advantage of anatomical techniques is reflected in the direct visualization of either obstructive or non-obstructive (subclinical) coronary disease, allowing the detection of atherosclerosis in the early subclinical stage. However, information on the hemodynamic consequences of the detected changes remains unknown without functional testing. In asymptomatic patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases, studies have shown an increased prevalence of silent ischemia and atherosclerosis and thus suggested early screening in the general population. Unfortunately, only a small number of prospective studies that have examined improved prognosis based on screening. Therefore, it is very important to conduct large prospective studies in terms of examining predictive markers of the occurrence and development of coronary heart disease in patients with autoimmune rheumatoid diseases.
Retraction: Harmonization of motives and objectives of essential entities of planning defense system development (2018, 70, 1, pp. 180-201)
Authors: Uredništvo U
Published: January 2022

The paper Harmonization of motives and objectives of essential entities of planning defense system development by Vlada M. Mitić, Srđan M. Blagojević and Ranko L. Lojić (pp. 180-201, DOI: 10.5937/vojdelo1804180M), which was already published in no. 6/2017 (pp. 196-218, DOI: 10.5937/vojdelo1706196M), was published in Vojno delo no. 4/2018 by the mistake of the Editorial board during the paper processing, Therefore, the mentioned paper is withdrawn from no. 4/2018 vol. 70. We apologize to the authors for the error and thank them for cooperation.
Value assignment of Reference Material 8405 hazelnut flour for allergen detection
Authors: Phillips Melissa M , Bunk David M , Green Ashley B , Yen James H
Published: January 2022

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) recently released RM 8405 Hazelnut Flour for Allergen Detection, which is intended for harmonizing measurements of allergenic proteins in foods. The material was purchased from a commercial vendor and data was obtained from an interlaboratory comparison exercise and collaborating laboratories. A description of the material, results, and data analysis are discussed in the following report.
Literature for self-discovery. Looking into adolescence through graphic novels
Authors: Forni Dalila
Published: January 2022

Graphic novels are one of the most appreciated and popular genres of contemporary children and young adults’ literature. This art form attracts young readers not only because of an attentive juxtaposition of words and images, but also because of the complex topics it addresses. Teenagers and young adults see themselves portrayed in the pages of their favourite graphic works as they depict real, personal experiences linked to their coming of age. Graphic novels offer depictions of young boys and girls who struggle to find their own, personal path, to understand their feeling, to build their identity beyond stereotypes. This literature is particularly complex and captivating in relation to subjects such as gender, sexuality, friendship, family bonds, social relationships, and various contemporary cultural issues. The present paper aims to offer an overview of some of the most compelling and appreciated graphic novels for young adult readers and to explore how they deal with subjects related to identity, self-discovery, equality. Through a brief analysis of some selected works, the study wants to compare and investigate these books in order to understand the literary strategies selected by authors to portray young adults’ lives and struggles. The graphic novel stands as a medium that encourages reflection, self-discovery, awareness and empowerment in a liminal and complex phase of life as adolescence and early adulthood.
Developing children's critical thinking through wordless book
Authors: Mike Panayiota , Tsilimeni Tasoula
Published: January 2022

In wordless book the text is absent and the weight of the narrative has only the images (Arizpe, 2013. Gibson, 2016). In the classroom, wordless books can be used by small groups of students or individual students, who are encouraged to make suggestions about the content of each picture in the book. It is a complex process that requires the development of children's critical thinking and consequently the activation of a number of cognitive skills, such as processing and analysis, formulation of assumptions, reasoning, conclusion and evaluation (APA, 1990. Facione, 1990, 1992, 1994, 2007.  Facione, Facione & Giancarlo, 1997, 2000. Facione, Giancarlo, Facione, & Gainen, 1995. Wason-Ellam, 1989). This article suggests ways teacher educators use wordless books in order to develop First Grade students’ critical thinking skills and expand their vocabulary.
Key words: wordless book, critical thinking, vocabulary
Applied Theatre in Greece: Skipping from Crisis to Crisis
Authors: Gkerlektsi Thomai , Dimaki-Zora Mary
Published: January 2022

This paper explores the emergence of applied and online theatre in Greece. The authors present the appearance of the term Applied Theatre in the Greek literature as well as three examples of applied theatre praxis. These case studies have been implemented in various contexts by different agencies during the country’s recent debt crisis. Moreover, online theatre is being discussed as a spontaneous reaction of theatre industry to health crisis caused by the expansion of COVID-19 virus. The paper raises concerns on theatre’s standing in the post pandemic era, focusing on theatre’s potential in times of social, political and economic adversity.
Dansa i moralitat medieval en Francesc Eiximenis: Lo Libre de les Dones
Authors: Dalmau Martínez Xavier
Published: January 2022

Resum: En aquest estudi revisem les citacions a la dansa que apareixen a Lo Libre de les Dones de Francesc Eiximenis. Es tracta d’una anàlisi basada en la descripció i en l’exemplificació tot per a perfilar la moral medieval catalana des d’un punt de trobada entre el ball i la moralitat, dividint les citacions entre danses bones (les danses a Déu, als àngels i les danses en paradís)  i les danses dolentes (danses del pecat i la luxúria, i danses contra moral). Així analitzem el binomi dansa-literatura per a entendre les societats anteriors, els rituals, els pensaments i tradicions antigues que han sigut transportades en el temps amb el folklore, la cultura tradicional i amb l’Església i que formen part de la nostra riquesa cultural i de la nostra identitat com a poble.Paraules clau: dansa, ball, moralitat medieval, Edat Mitjana, Francesc EiximenisAbstract: In this study we revise the quotations on dance that appear in Lo Libre de les Dones by Francesc Eiximenis. This is a description-based analysis and exemplification to outline medieval Catalan morality from a point of convergence between dance and morality, dividing the quotations into good dances (dances to God, to the angels and dances in paradise) and the wicked dances (dances of sin and luxury, and dances against morality). This is how we analyse the dance-literature binomial to understand previous societies, rituals, thoughts, and ancient traditions that have been transported through time with folklore, traditional culture and the Church, and which form part of our cultural wealth and our identity as people.Keywords: dance, medieval morality, Middle Ages, Francesc Eiximenis
La importància històrica de les cròniques de la guerra de las Alpujarras: estudi comparatiu de la batalla de Frigiliana
Authors: Jurado Riba Víctor
Published: January 2022

Resum: La rebel·lió morisca de las Alpujarras (1568-1571) és un conflicte molt ben conegut, però no només per l’esforç de la historiografia, sobretot andalusa. La funció dels cronistes és fonamental a l’hora d’establir fets, sobretot per la voluntat històrica que presenten els textos i la seva presència al mateix front de batalla que han establert aquells que han estudiado les seves biografies. En aquest escrit anirem més enllà: es prendrà la batalla del penyal de Frigiliana com a element central, i s’enfrontaran la correspondència dels líders i les narracions que en van fer les cròniques, tot analitzant els diversos elements que envoltaren l’enfrontament i calibrant la seva precisió i, fins i tot, com ofereixen certa informació més versemblant que la del propi Lluís de Requesens. Paraules clau: Lluís de Requesens, Guerra de las Alpujarras, cròniques, Luis del Mármol Carvajal, Diego Hurtado de Mendoza. Abstract: The Moorish rebellion of Las Alpujarras (1568-1571) is a well-known conflict, but not only because of the efforts of historiography, especially Andalusian. The role of chroniclers is crucial in establishing facts, especially because of the historical will of the texts and their presence on the battlefield, as demonstrated by those who have studied their biographies. In this paper we will go further: we will take the battle of the rock of Frigiliana as a central element and will face the correspondence of the leaders and the narrations in the chronicles, analysing the various elements of the confrontation and calibrating their accuracy and even how they offer some more plausible information than Lluís de Requesens himself.Keywords: Lluís de Requesens, War of the Alpujarras, Chronicles, Luis de Mármol Carvajal, Diego Hurtado de Mendoza.
Comida y lingüística hispánica (siglos XVI-XIX) “e dintorni”
Authors: De Benedetto Nancy
Published: January 2022

Presentació dossier.
El glosario escondido en El arte culinario (1900) de Adolfo Solichón
Authors: Carpi Elena , De Beni Matteo
Published: January 2022

Resumen: El presente artículo analiza el «Vocabulario de varios términos culinarios» incluido en El arte culinario (Madrid, Romo y Füssel, 1900) del cocinero y gastrónomo Adolfo Solichón, «discípulo de Casa Lhardy». Tras describir el contexto de la época en que la obra fue realizada, proporcionar algunos datos de interés sobre el autor y la gastronomía de las postrimerías del siglo XIX y detallar los principales aspectos paratextuales del glosario, se analiza el léxico del «vocabulario escondido» objeto de estudio, atendiendo a su macroestructura. Más en concreto, se pone el foco en la incorporación de formaciones neológicas, lexías compuestas y galicismos.Palabras clave: glosarios escondidos; léxico gastronómico; Adolfo Solichón; galicismos.Abstract: This article analyses the «Vocabulario de varios términos culinarios» included in El arte culinario (Madrid, Romo y Füssel, 1900), written by the chef and gourmet Adolfo Solichón, «disciple of Casa Lhardy». After exploring the historical context and describing some author’s biographical data, some aspects related to the gastronomy of the late nineteenth century and also the main paratextual features of the glossary, the lexicon of Solichon’s «hidden vocabulary» is analysed considering its macrostructure. More specifically, the analysis focuses on the inclusion of neologisms, compounds, and Gallicisms.Keywords: hidden glossaries; gastronomic lexicon; Adolfo Solichón; Gallicisms.
Lo que pueden decir de la comida chilena los diccionarios fundacionales. Primera parte
Authors: Chávez Fajardo Soledad
Published: January 2022

Resumen: La finalidad de este artículo es presentar una investigación en curso: dar cuenta de lo que hay detrás de un artículo lexicográfico relacionado con el campo semántico de los alimentos en la lexicografía hispanoamericana fundacional. La investigación tiene dos objetivos: presentar una propuesta de tipologización de esta información y dar cuenta de las funciones que poseen estos artículos lexicográficos. Estas funciones serán dos, que tienen que ver con el papel normativo que tenían estos diccionarios y, por otro lado, con el papel etnográfico, respecto a mostrar, sea directa o indirectamente, una realidad hispanoamericana. Palabras clave: comida, Chile, diccionarios, sigle XIX, lexicografía.Abstract: The purpose of this article is to present an ongoing investigation: to give an account of what is behind a lexicographical article related to the semantic field of food in the foundational Hispanic-American lexicography. The research has two objectives: to present a proposal for typologizing this information and to give an account of the functions that these lexicographical articles have. These functions will be two, which have to do with the normative role that these dictionaries had and, on the other hand, with the ethnographic role, with respect to showing, directly or indirectly, a Latin American reality.Keywords: food, Chile, dictionaries, 19th. century, lexicographie.
Ressenya a Abel Soler. Joan-Jeroni de Vilaragut (1421-1463). El fill secret de la reina Margarida de Prades. València: Drassana -IAM/CVEI, 2021
Authors: Fuertes Zapata Juan Vicente
Published: January 2022

Ressenya a Abel Soler. Joan-Jeroni de Vilaragut (1421-1463). El fill secret de la reina Margarida de Prades. València: Drassana -IAM/CVEI, 2021. 451 pp. ISBN: 978-84-122265-9-1Review to Abel Soler. Joan-Jeroni de Vilaragut (1421-1463). El fill secret de la reina Margarida de Prades. València: Drassana -IAM/CVEI, 2021. 451 pp. ISBN: 978-84-122265-9-1
Ressenya a Comedia de corte «La vesita» de Juan Fernández de Heredia. Poeta y caballero valenciano. Edición y estudio de Francesc Massip. Salamanca: SEHL & SEMYR, 2020
Authors: Sunyer Magí
Published: January 2022

Ressenya a Comedia de corte «La vesita» de Juan Fernández de Heredia. Poeta y caballero valenciano. Edición y estudio de Francesc Massip. Salamanca: SEHL & SEMYR, 2020. 159 pp. ISBN: 978-84-949426-1-7Review to Comedia de corte «La vesita» de Juan Fernández de Heredia. Poeta y caballero valenciano. Edición y estudio de Francesc Massip. Salamanca: SEHL & SEMYR, 2020. 159 pp. ISBN: 978-84-949426-1-7
Ressenya a Adrià Martí-Badia, La consciència lingüística dels valencians (1854-1906). Barcelona / València, IIFV / PAM, 2020
Authors: Iglésias Narcís
Published: January 2022

Ressenya a Adrià Martí-Badia, La consciència lingüística dels valencians (1854-1906), Barcelona / València, Institut Interuniversitari de Filologia Valenciana / PAM, 2020. 320 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9191-149-4Review to Adrià Martí-Badia, La consciència lingüística dels valencians (1854-1906), Barcelona / València, Institut Interuniversitari de Filologia Valenciana / PAM, 2020. 320 pp. ISBN: 978-84-9191-149-4
Ressenya a Josep Sanchis Sivera. Viatge a Escandinàvia (1911).València: IAM/CVEI, 2021
Authors: March Robert
Published: January 2022

Ressenya a Josep Sanchis Sivera. Viatge a Escandinàvia (1911). Ed. R. Roca; trad. C. Fenollosa. València: IAM, 2021. 184 pp. ISBN: 978-84-7822-853-9Review to Josep Sanchis Sivera. Viatge a Escandinàvia (1911). Ed. R. Roca; trad. C. Fenollosa. València: IAM, 2021. 184 pp. ISBN: 978-84-7822-853-9
Ressenya a Antoni Ferrando & Anna Maria Babbi: La ‘cavalleria umanistica’ italiana. Enyego (Inico) d’Àvalos e ‘Curial e Guelfa’ / The Italian ‘Humanistic Chivalry’. Enyego (Inico) d’Àvalos and ‘Curial e Guelfa’, Amsterdam / Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 2021
Authors: Mompó Navarro Jacob
Published: January 2022

Ressenya a Antoni Ferrando & Anna Maria Babbi: La ‘cavalleria umanistica’ italiana. Enyego (Inico) d’Àvalos e ‘Curial e Guelfa’ / The Italian ‘Humanistic Chivalry’. Enyego (Inico) d’Àvalos and ‘Curial e Guelfa’, Amsterdam / Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 2021, 208 pp. ISBN 978-90-272-0928-3 Review to Antoni Ferrando & Anna Maria Babbi: La ‘cavalleria umanistica’ italiana. Enyego (Inico) d’Àvalos e ‘Curial e Guelfa’ / The Italian ‘Humanistic Chivalry’. Enyego (Inico) d’Àvalos and ‘Curial e Guelfa’, Amsterdam / Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 2021, 208 pp. ISBN 978-90-272-0928-3
Participando desde la infancia en la toma de decisiones públicas. Experiencia del municipio de Rafelbunyol (Valencia, España)
Authors: Moreno Secaduras Agar
Published: January 2022

Resumen: La participación ciudadana constituye uno de los tres pilares del Gobierno Abierto. La transformación en la manera de gobernar y gestionar las administraciones públicas bajo estos preceptos e incorporando, por tanto, la participación ciudadana de una manera transversal, implica un cambio cultural no solo en las instituciones sino también en la ciudadanía. Para ello deviene fundamental incidir en las generaciones más jóvenes de nuestra sociedad, pero esto contrasta con una tradicional exclusión por razón de edad del colectivo infantil en los procesos participativos de gestión y toma de decisiones públicas, debido a una consideración de la infancia como inexperta para decidir sobre sobre los aspectos que les afectan y sobre los de sus comunidades. En contraposición, este artículo se adentra en la experiencia de participación ciudadana infantil ‘Participando desde la infancia’, llevada a cabo por el Ayuntamiento de Rafelbunyol (Valencia), con la finalidad de fomentar, desde una perspectiva pedagógica, la práctica de hábitos democráticos relativos a la participación entre el colectivo infantil, favorecer la participación ciudadana en la gestión pública a edades tempranas, mitigar esa tradicional exclusión por razón de edad de la población infantil en la toma de decisiones públicas y, por tanto, fortalecer el empoderamiento ciudadano y generar una cultura de gobernanza participativa desde la infancia.
 
Palabras clave: Gobierno Abierto, infancia, participación ciudadana infantil, gobernanza participativa, empoderamiento ciudadano.
Reseña. La innovación y sus protagonistas
Authors: Muñoz Haba Aitana
Published: January 2022

Resumen: En este libro de divulgación se explican las claves de la innovación y sus protagonistas. En la primera parte, los autores se centran en las diferentes claves básicas de la innovación, su historia, definición y clasificaciones. En la segunda, muestran de qué manera la innovación es un fenómeno crucial para el progreso económico. Explican también como el proceso de innovación se produce como un sistema inscrito dentro de su territorio y su contexto sociohistórico. Finalmente, en los apartados finales nos avanzan nuevas perspectivas, y debates y retos más avanzados entorno a esta temática. A lo largo del texto, los autores se esfuerzan en transmitir la importancia del papel de la innovación para, además de generar crecimiento económico, solucionar problemas de la sociedad y el ecosistema.
 
Palabras clave: Innovación, ciencia, empresa, sistema de innovación, innovación social.
Identity, memory and rural development: public art in Fuendetodos (Zaragoza, Spain)
Authors: Juberías Gracia Guillermo , Juan García Natalia
Published: January 2022

Resumen: Las pequeñas ciudades de las zonas despobladas de España buscan actualmente formas de promocionar su patrimonio cultural en su intento de crear riqueza. La ciudad natal de Francisco de Goya -Fuendetodos, en la región de Zaragoza, España- alberga un importante conjunto de arte público que no ha sido analizado hasta ahora. Nuestro propósito es examinar la evolución histórica del arte público en esta localidad desde la erección del Monumento a Goya del artista Julio Antonio en 1920 -un hito importante en la historia del arte público español- hasta la creación del Museo de Arte Callejero Goya, un museo de arte urbano al aire libre que se extiende por todo el pueblo. Nuestro trabajo de investigación se basa en material periodístico, así como en documentación de archivo y fotografías, para dar cuenta de la historia de los monumentos y murales urbanos de Fuendetodos. El análisis del trabajo de campo realizado in situ revela el potencial de este pueblo, ya que su colección de arte contemporáneo al aire libre puede servir para revitalizar la zona y ayudar en la lucha contra la despoblación.
 
Palabras clave: Territorio, patrimonio, revitalización, monumento, espacio público.
 
Abstract: Small towns in Spain’s depopulated areas are currently seeking ways to promote their cultural heritage in their bid to create wealth. Francisco de Goya’s birthplace—Fuendetodos in the region of Zaragoza, Spain—holds a significant ensemble of public art which has not been analysed up to now. It is our purpose to examine the historical evolution of public art in this town from the erection of the Monumento a Goya by artist Julio Antonio in 1920—a major landmark in the history of Spain’s public art—to the creation of the Goya Street Art Museum, an open-air urban art museum that extends throughout the village. Our research work is based on newspaper and periodical material as well as archive documentation and photographs in order to render an accurate account of the history of Fuendetodos’ urban monuments and murals. The analysis of the fieldwork carried out in situ reveals the potential of this town as its collection of open-air contemporary art may serve to revitalize the area and assist in the struggle against depopulation.
 
Key words: Territory, heritage, revitalizing, monument, public space.
Reseña. Emigrar después de la crisis. Crecimiento económico y nueva migración española
Authors: Jiménez Guijarro Susana
Published: January 2022

Resumen: La obra aquí reseñada nos aproxima, de la mano de Ana Fernández Asperilla y Susana Alba, al que podría ser el primer trabajo centrado en el fenómeno migratorio sucedido tras la Gran Recesión (2008-2013) vivida en España. Además, las autoras tratan de romper con los mitos y clichés que alrededor de la temática migratoria se han forjado entorno a este periodo. Asimismo tratan de desmenuzar las condiciones sociolaborales y los rasgos de las políticas públicas con las que se encuentran los emigrados al exterior de España incluso en la actualidad, contexto temporal que podríamos caracterizar de relativa bonanza económica tras la crisis financiera iniciada en 2008.
 
Palabras clave: fenómeno migratorio, emigrar, Gran Recesión, alta cualificación, fuga de cerebros, retorno.
Ejemplo de custodia del territorio en Teruel (España): el caso de Mas Blanco y Recartografías
Authors: Sánchez-Murciano María
Published: January 2022

Resumen: Vivimos rodeados de elementos que naturales y antrópicos que tienen un valor por sí mismos, y que merecen un cuidado y protección para mantenerse a lo largo del tiempo, a salvo de una posible degradación. La custodia del territorio aparece como una herramienta más en este sentido, si bien con el añadido de permitir la gestión privada. Esto significa que, mediante su uso, la sociedad puede llegar a espacios o elementos donde la administración pública no lo hace. La formalización de un acuerdo de custodia del territorio puede ser verbal o escrito, y tiene lugar entre el propietario de un inmueble, elemento natural o territorio, y la entidad de custodia que se ofrece a gestionarlo. En España encontramos distintas figuras de organización de estos acuerdos. La custodia del territorio se aplica generalmente sobre espacios naturales, de titularidad pública o privada. Y en este ámbito trabaja Recartografías, que se presenta como una asociación cultural sin ánimo de lucro que trabaja mediante contratos de custodia con el ayuntamiento de San Agustín (Teruel), gracias al cual se les cedió durante siete años los edificios comunales de Mas Blanco, masada perteneciente a dicho municipio. El proyecto tenía un doble objetivo: por un lado, evitar la pérdida de los edificios de la masada, destacando entre ellos la escuela; y, por otro lado, recuperar los aprovechamientos comunitarios y otras actividades que tenían lugar, como la agricultura, cada vez más minoritarias. Sin embargo, son pocas las ayudas destinadas a este tipo de proyectos o entidades. Hay subvenciones, sobre todo autonómicas, estatales, y cada vez más, europeas, pero para poder redactar un proyecto aspirante a estas ayudas es necesario un equipo de gente comprometida con la asociación, y este es el segundo hándicap: la falta de recursos humanos. Pero la experiencia de Recartografías nos enseña que es posible llevar a cabo proyectos de recuperación de la memoria histórica a base de constancia y compromiso.
 
Palabras clave: espacios rurales, desarrollo territorial, comunidad, cohesión social, compromiso, Mas Blanco (San Agustín).
The impact of deconstructivism upon font graphics of the XXI century
Authors: Shirina Nadezhda Sergeevna
Published: January 2022

The object of this research is the graphic design in the style of deconstructivism. The subject is the impact of deconstructivism upon font graphics of the XXI century. The goal lies in determination of the impact of deconstructivism upon font graphics of the XXI century. The article examines the concept of deconstructivism and the impact of this phenomenon upon graphic design and typography. The ideas of deconstructivism initially obtained their material form in architecture; thus analysis is conducted on the structures, the authors of which were inspired by the new philosophical ideas and brought them to life them in their projects. After familiarization with the architectural monuments, the article lists the key characteristics of the architecture of deconstructivism, which in turn, affected various types of design. Having analyzed the project situation in the area of visual communications, the author reveals the distinctive features of the objects of graphic design that were inspired by deconstructivism. The scientific novelty consists in comprehensive analysis of the impact of deconstructivism upon font graphics. The main stylistic peculiarities of modern font graphics created under the influence of deconstructivism are described. The acquired materials and results are translated into the sphere of graphic design and can be used in preparation of graphic design specialists, professional and creative activity of graphic designers and typographers, which defines the practical importance of this research.
Barrier-tunable gallium oxide Schottky diode
Authors: Wang Hai-Bo , Wan Li-Juan , Fan Min , Yang Jin , Lu Shi-Bin , Zhang Zhong-Xiang ,   Department of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Hefei Normal University, Hefei 230601, China,   Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Simulation and Design for Electronic Information System, Hefei 230601, China
Published: January 2022

Gallium oxide is a new generation of wide band gap materials, and its device has excellent performance. The barrier control of Ga2O3 Schottky diode by n+ high concentration epitaxial thin layer is studied. The results show that the performance of Schottky diode has greatly improved after epitaxy of n-type gallium oxide. The vertical current density is 496.88A·cm–2, the reverse breakdown voltage is 182.30 V, and the calculated Ron is 0.27 mΩ·cm2 when the epitaxial concentration is 2.6 × 1018 cm–3 and the thickness is 5 nm. Further studies indicate that the current density increases with the increase of the layer thickness and the concentration. Theoretical analysis shows that the barrier is controlled by mirror force, series resistance and tunnel effect. Of them, the tunnel effect has the greatest influence, which makes the barrier height decrease with the layer concentration as \begin{document}$\sqrt {{n}}$\end{document} and the thickness as \begin{document}$\sqrt {{a}}$\end{document}. As a result, the hot emission current and the tunnel current increase simultaneously, which improves the performance of Ga2O3 Schottky diode.