bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quantum conformal symmetries for spacetimes in superposition
Authors: Kabel Viktoria , de la Hamette Anne-Catherine , Castro-Ruiz Esteban , Brukner Časlav
Published: December 2024

Without a complete theory of quantum gravity, the question of how quantum fields and quantum particles behave in a superposition of spacetimes seems beyond the reach of theoretical and experimental investigations. Here we use an extension of the quantum reference frame formalism to address this question for the Klein-Gordon field residing on a superposition of conformally equivalent metrics. Based on the group structure of “quantum conformal transformations'', we construct an explicit quantum operator that can map states describing a quantum field on a superposition of spacetimes to states representing a quantum field with a superposition of masses on a Minkowski background. This constitutes an extended symmetry principle, namely invariance under quantum conformal transformations. The latter allows to build an understanding of superpositions of diffeomorphically non-equivalent spacetimes by relating them to a more intuitive superposition of quantum fields on curved spacetime. Furthermore, it can be used to import the phenomenon of particle production in curved spacetime to its conformally equivalent counterpart, thus revealing new features in modified Minkowski spacetime.
Improved simulation of quantum circuits dominated by free fermionic operations
Authors: Reardon-Smith Oliver , Oszmaniec Michał , Korzekwa Kamil
Published: December 2024

We present a classical algorithm for simulating universal quantum circuits composed of "free" nearest-neighbour matchgates or equivalently fermionic-linear-optical (FLO) gates, and "resourceful" non-Gaussian gates. We achieve the promotion of the efficiently simulable FLO subtheory to universal quantum computation by gadgetizing controlled phase gates with arbitrary phases employing non-Gaussian resource states. Our key contribution is the development of a novel phase-sensitive algorithm for simulating FLO circuits. This allows us to decompose the resource states arising from gadgetization into free states at the level of statevectors rather than density matrices. The runtime cost of our algorithm for estimating the Born-rule probability of a given quantum circuit scales polynomially in all circuit parameters, except for a linear dependence on the newly introduced FLO extent, which scales exponentially with the number of controlled-phase gates. More precisely, as a result of finding optimal decompositions of relevant resource states, the runtime doubles for every maximally resourceful (e.g., swap or CZ) gate added. Crucially, this cost compares very favourably with the best known prior algorithm, where each swap gate increases the simulation cost by a factor of approximately 9. For a quantum circuit containing arbitrary FLO unitaries and k controlled-Z gates, we obtain an exponential improvement O(4.5k) over the prior state-of-the-art.
A ESCOLA EM TEMPO PANDÊMICO
Authors: Moreti Nicole
Published: December 2024

O contexto pandêmico trouxe para o cotidiano escolar novos desafios e perspectivas, diante de mudanças já em curso, porém, aceleradas frente à pandemia do Covid-19. Este artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre o espaço escolar em tempos de pandemia, analisando a conjuntura do ensino remoto implementado nas escolas públicas do Estado de São Paulo. A pesquisa, baseou-se em levantamento bibliográfico e normativas disponíveis em plataformas oficiais. No segundo momento, respaldou-se em informações obtidas através de um questionário aplicado junto a professores, gestores e equipe pedagógica de uma escola pública estadual do município de Dracena/SP. A análise dos dados e a discussão proposta demonstram as dificuldades de adaptação diante da necessidade do distanciamento social, tanto de professores quanto de alunos, mas também evidenciam algumas estratégias bem sucedidas colocadas em prática para minimizar os impactos na evasão e defasagem no ensino aprendizagem.
Critical Insights into Gig Economy: A Peninsular Malaysia Case Study
Authors: Abdullah Nurhidayah , Mohd Ismail Maria , Huzni Murad Muhammad Syariqul , Jusoff Kamaruzaman , Kurniawan Faizal , Salah Mohammed
Published: December 2024

The rise of the gig workers has transformed the employment landscape, presenting both opportunities and challenges for workers globally. It has disrupted the traditional meaning of ‘employee’ with ambiguous and complex aspects, especially gig workers’ status. Practically, gig workers are individuals working under a contract for service with flexibility and independence elements that give them a sense of autonomy in performing their work. This study delves into the specific case of Peninsular Malaysia, investigating the issues and challenges gig workers face in the thriving market. The research adopts both library research and qualitative research methods, including interviews using a semi-structured approach. A total of 10 respondents were interviewed using a semi-structured method. The findings revealed that the challenges dwell in the issues of gig workers, which require high-time intervention of governance, policies, and legislation; there is still no definition of gig workers. There is a lack of social protection, an absence of employment contracts, an absence of price regulatory control, poor operational services, a gap between platform owners and the government, and a piecemeal institutional framework. Hence, this study offered recommendations on how to improve the enforcement.
Conception of The Precautionary Principle in International Environmental Law: Ecosystem or Humanity?
Authors: Pebrianto Dony Yusra , Putra Akbar Kurnia , Ardianto Budi
Published: December 2024

This paper discusses the concept of the precautionary principle as a bridge between the dichotomy of ecosystem protection and human safety. A pertinent example is the proposed evacuation road in Kerinci, which has yet to receive permission due to its planned route through Kerinci Seblat National Park. The issue is analyzed using a normative approach. The research concludes that the precautionary principle establishes a balance between the objectives of ecosystem safety and human safety as a fundamental right. Therefore, the state must not neglect its responsibilities and should maintain oversight of all policies, ensuring that prior decisions are guided by stringent risk analysis. This approach emphasizes the importance of integrating ecological considerations into development policies, ultimately aiming for sustainable coexistence between human needs and environmental preservation.
AS FILHAS DO ÁLCOOL EM GEL:
Authors: Calado Luciana
Published: December 2024

Este artigo nasce da vivência de um passeio pela vizinhança com minha filha – usual, não fosse a pandemia de Covid-19. Através desta experiência, que envolveu os sentidos, a subjetividade, a cidade e as relações entre animais humanos e não humanos, o objetivo foi problematizar como estamos construindo e conduzindo as relações neste contexto pandêmico, em especial com as crianças pequenas, aludidas como “as filhas do álcool em gel”, em razão de estarem sendo socializadas nesse tempo histórico. Discuto questões relacionadas à cidadania, autonomia e agência infantil, situando as relações (de poder) entre criadoras e crias relacionalmente, através do instrumento da disciplina. Caminhando pela questão “como esta pandemia pode nos ajudar a refletir sobre infância e biopolítica”, sugiro que, atualmente, pensar sobre controle, poder e disciplina no contexto da infância, é problematizar como e para que estamos educando nossas crias.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Infâncias. Disciplina. Pandemia. Biopolítica.
Imagem: Autora passeando com a filha. Fonte: Luciana Calado.
‘A GENTE DESCANSA DE UMA COISA FAZENDO OUTRAS’:
Authors: Velame João Vítor , Bezerra Silva Weverson , Gomes da Silva Uliana , Gladys Nogueira Christina , Morais Ferreira Milene , Soares Gonçalves Beatriz , Prado Santiago Marina , Muniz Atanazio Marianne , Cardoso Mont’mor Luís Felipe
Published: December 2024

Este artigo visa a discutir a construção do coletivo NEAN Oju Obá (Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas de Antropologia Negra), o qual vem se movimentando e lutando em defesa de uma pedagogia decolonial e antirracista no ensino superior, e em prol da igualdade de oportunidades para que pessoas negras acessem (e permaneçam) no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia da Universidade Federal da Paraíba (PPGA/UFPB, campi I e IV). Utilizamos três relatos de alunas negras do coletivo para tecermos reflexões sobre a relação entre antropologia e educação, a partir da realização do Curso Preparatório Ne­gritudes no PPGA/UFPB. Em seguida, refletimos sobre a Lei nº 12.711/2012, de 29 de agosto de 2012, conhecida como “Lei de Cotas”, e sobre a efetivação das políticas de cotas no país e na Universidade Federal da Paraíba. Na terceira parte, aprofundamos a proposta edu­cacional que o NEAN Oju Obá busca construir nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem coletivos e na busca da efetivação dos direitos da população negra.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Antropologia Negra. Coletivo. Educação Antirracista. Pós-gradu­ação. Paraíba.
IMAGEM: Logo do coletivo Nean Oju Obá. Autoria: João Vítor Velame.
A Retórica das paixões: um estudo de caso sobre o discurso intolerante (The Rhetoric of passions: a case study on intolerant discourse)
Authors: Santos Frederico Rios C. dos
Published: December 2024

Parte de uma pesquisa mais ampla sobre o debate em torno do tema da imigração na imprensa francesa, este artigo tem como foco o recorte específico representado pelo pathos de ressentimento na Retórica da Conspiração em artigos opinativos do cotidiano Le Figaro. O lapso temporal foi de 2012 a 2017, contemplando eleições em que se revezaram no poder diferentes tendências ideológicas na França. Foram selecionados todos os artigos de opinião desse período que contivessem a palavra-chave “imigração”, o que resultou na análise de 345 artigos. Concluiu-se que o pathos de ressentimento, no interior da Retórica da Conspiração, pode vir acompanhado de outros afetos, como os diversos medos identitários apontados por Charaudeau (2016). Além do mais, observou-se que, na análise do pathos, pode ser importante, para a sua caracterização, a remissão a outras provas retóricas, como a do ethos (ethosde expert) e do logos (argumento da direção), bem como a menção a elementos dóxicos próprios das matrizes ideológicas do discurso político.
Exploring market dynamics: Analyzing the correlation between non-fungible tokens, Bitcoin, Ethereum growth rates, and NASDAQ performance
Authors: Akpan Mfon
Published: December 2024

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the growth rates and correlations among non-fungible tokens (NFTs), Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), and the NASDAQ Composite Index from 2018 to 2021. Utilizing data from Statista, CoinMarketCap, and Yahoo Finance, this study examines annual growth rates, standard deviations, and Pearson correlation coefficients to understand the dynamics of these diverse markets. The findings reveal significant volatility in the NFT and cryptocurrency markets, with NFTs experiencing an unprecedented growth rate of 5.552 percent from 2018 to 2019, followed by stabilization. In contrast, BTC and ETH exhibit notable fluctuations, reflecting the speculative nature of cryptocurrencies. The NASDAQ Index, representing traditional financial markets, displayed more consistent growth and lower volatility (Nath, 2020). These results suggest a complex interplay between the digital and traditional asset classes (Ante, 2022). This study highlights the importance of understanding market volatility and correlation patterns for investors and policymakers and emphasizes the need for adaptive investment strategies and regulatory frameworks in the evolving landscape of digital assets. Future research should focus on the causal factors influencing these market dynamics and the role of investor behavior in shaping market trends.
Legal controls for discounting commercial papers in Jordanian legislation and its judicial applications legislation
Authors: AL-Khalaileh Lana , Al-Billeh Tareq , Al-Qheiw Mohammad Ashraf , Almamari Abdulaziz
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the importance of defining the process of discounting commercial papers and its legal nature in Jordanian legislation and the comparative French and Egyptian legislation. This will be done by discussing the provisions contained in the aforementioned laws and the relevant judicial rulings and their adequacy in clarifying the nature of this process and its legal adaptation in light of the absence of adequate legal regulation in the Jordanian Trade Law. The study required relying on the analytical approach to analyze the legal texts, they contained to determine their effectiveness and shortcomings in discounting commercial papers and their role in providing legal protection for them. It also concluded with a set of results and recommendations, the most prominent of which is the process of discounting commercial papers, which is banking and has its own legal system, which is usually subject to the provisions of banking custom and the provisions of general rules. The Jordanian legislator did not adequately address the issue of discounting commercial papers and did not organize it in a comprehensive legal manner. This contradicts the position of the comparative legislation mentioned in this study, which included this process in its relevant laws.
An Empirical Study on Customer Retention: A Case Study of Melaka Tourism Industry
Authors: Chek Talib Nurul Azlinda , Nordin Noorain Mohd , Mohd Rodzi Siti Nurul Aini , Zamri Izzatul Anis
Published: December 2024

Customer retention has been emphasized as a significant subject of study in the competitive landscape of tourism destinations. Melaka is among the most frequented sites in Malaysia by both local and foreign tourists. It features a combination of heritage attractions that reflect its designation as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. This study examines the determinants of customer retention in Melaka empirically. Questionnaires were employed to gather pertinent information from the tourists to know the factors affecting their repeat visitation to Melaka. The objective of the study is to examine the relationship between Destination Attributes, Motive, Cost, and Promotion Strategy related to customer retention in Melaka. The results indicate that Destination Attributes, Motive, and Cost have a positive relationship to customer retention meanwhile Promotion strategy was not related to customer retention empirically. The findings of this study suggested that "cost" was the primary factor influencing customer retention in Melaka. In conclusion, first-time and returning tourists possess distinct expectations yet exhibit comparable pleasure about the aspects of heritage attractions in the Heritage City of Melaka. Future researchers are advised to explore additional factors such as service quality and attraction management to increase the scope of the study. Expanding the sample size would also provide more robust insights, allowing for a broader generalization of findings. By refining the research design, future studies can contribute to a deeper understanding of customer retention in the tourism sector.
Properties and functions of the active intellect in Thomas Aquinas
Authors: Milidrag Predrag
Published: December 2024

The opening section lays out Thomas Aquinas? arguments for rejecting the
interpretations of the active intellect put forth by Avicenna and Averroes.
The interpretation of how intelligible species are formed focuses on the
thesis that the foundation of Aquinas? theory of active intellect?s
abstraction lies in his metaphysical assertion of the real composition of
essence and being. The text demonstrates the validity of Geach?s critique of
?abstractionism? in the interpretations of the Aquinas? theory of active
intellect?s abstraction. Active intellect actually imparts its own form onto
the content of the phantasms, that is the active intellect transfers the
phantasm an intelligible mode of being. The final section examines the roles
of the active intellect and phantasms as the principal and instrumental
causes of intelligible species, respectively.
A case of dissociative identity disorder as an argument against the functionalist and representational understanding of pain
Authors: Knezevic Nikola
Published: December 2024

In the article ?Differing reports of pain perception by different
personalities in a patient with chronic pain and multiple personality
disorder ? it was recounted that, in the single patient, some personalities
feel pain that other personalities do not. In my paper I examine whether
these findings can serve as an argument against the functionalist and
representational understanding of pain. In order to provide an answer, I
focus my research on the structure and appropriacy of medical methods used
for pain measuring during this clinical study, as well as the official
change of the diagnosis of multiple personality disorder, which happened
after the publication of the forementioned article, with the aim of
determining if this modification also changes the philosophical implications
of the described medical case.
Psychopathy and moral responsibility
Authors: Zivanovic Igor
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the relationship between psychopathy and moral
responsibility. Psychopathy is typically defined as a permanent personality
disorder, characterized by emotional and empathic deficits,
manipulativeness, and antisocial behavior. Due to the unique neurobiological
and functional traits of individuals with psychopathy, which impede their
understanding of moral rules, moral reasoning, and the ability to accept
responsibility for actions, the question arises whether it is justified to
hold them morally responsible. While some scholars argue that psychopaths
cannot satisfy the epistemic and control conditions traditionally required
for the attribution of moral responsibility, others contend that meeting
these conditions is irrelevant and that individuals with psychopathic traits
can still be held morally responsible, even if they do not meet them.
Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Fins Added to Metal Foam on Heat Transfer Using Air and Water Coolants
Authors: Dogu Orkun , Erdoğmuş Abdullah Berkan , Horuz İlhami
Published: December 2024

Advancements in technology have led to a continuous increase in the amount of heat generated within electronic equipment, despite the reduction in their size and the increase in their functionalities. Due to the escalating heat loads, enhancing cooling performance has become more critical in applications. Metal foams have recently emerged as a prominent method to enhance heat transfer in cooling systems, primarily due to their great surface-to-volume ratios. However, the issue arises when high porosity values are involved, particularly when a high thermal conductivity fluid such as water is used, as it presents difficulty in ensuring heat conduction along the height of the metal foam. Consequently, integrating fins with metal foams has been documented in the literature as a means to increase the Nusselt number on the heated surface. In this study, in contrast to the existing literature, the effect of using metal foam combined with fins was examined with two separate fluids possessing dissimilar thermal conductivities: a high thermal conductivity fluid (water) and a low thermal conductivity fluid (air). The metal foams were modeled using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software with porous medium parameters. The metal foam used is made of aluminum material and exhibits a high porosity level of 90%. Additionally, the impact of varying the number of fins was investigated as a parameter, and its effect on the heat transfer from the heated surfaces for both fluids was examined using ANSYS Fluent software. In the study, it was observed that when air is used as the fluid, the addition of fins increases efficiency with increasing air velocity, while the temperature rise on the wall can be reduced by up to 43%. Conversely, when water is used as the fluid, the addition of fins decreases efficiency with increasing water velocity, yet the temperature rise on the wall can be reduced by up to 48%.
Experiences and attitudes toward working remotely from home in a time of pandemic: A snapshot from a New Zealand-based online survey
Authors: Pacheco Edgar
Published: December 2024

Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, employees from around the world were compelled to work remotely from home and, in many cases, without much preparation. A substantial body of international research has been conducted on the experiences and attitudes of remote workers as well as the implications of this phenomenon for organisations. While New Zealand research evidence is growing, most existing inquiry is qualitative. This paper provides a quantitative snapshot of remote working using survey data from participants whose jobs can be done from home (n=415). Data collection took place when the country was facing Covid-related measures.
 
Based on descriptive and inferential statistics, it was found that, not only was remote working common, but that hybrid working arrangements were also more prevalent. While half of the participants wanted to work from home more frequently, age, but not gender, was significantly associated with this preference. Another relevant finding is that perceived change in the workplace culture due to flexible work arrangements was significantly associated with preference for working remotely more often. Finally, the most common perceived barriers to working from home were slow internet speed, the need to attend face-to-face meetings, and limited space at home to work. The implications of the results are discussed and some directions for future research are proposed.
SISTEM PENGELOLAAN PEMBLOKIRAN KENDARAAN PADA SAMSAT KUDUS
Authors: Prasetya Handi
Published: December 2024

Sistem Pengelolaan Pemblokiran Kendaraan pada SAMSAT Kudus merupakan suatu sistem berbasis web yang digunakan untuk memblokir kendaraan yang melanggar aturan parkir di wilayah SAMSAT Kudus. Saat ini, sistem pemblokiran kendaraan yang digunakan masih menggunakan metode manual yang rentan terhadap kesalahan manusia dan keamanan kendaraan yang terblokir tidak dapat dijamin. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan sistem berbasis web menjadi suatu alternatif yang dapat meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi dalam melakukan pemblokiran kendaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem yang meliputi tahap analisis, perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian sistem. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka.Diharapkan dengan adanya sistem ini, dapat mengurangi kesalahan manusia dalam melakukan pemblokiran kendaraan, meningkatkan keamanan kendaraan yang terblokir, serta memudahkan pemilik kendaraan dalam melakukan pengecekan status kendaraan yang terblokir.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN ONLINE PADA HOME INDUSTRY ECENG GONDOK ALYA HANDY CRAFT DI KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Saputro Irvan Adi
Published: December 2024

Alya Handy Craft adalah sebuah Home Industry kreatif yang terletak di Dusun Kayuapu Kulon, Gondangmanis, Kecamatan Bae, Kabupaten Kudus, Jawa Tengah. Alya Handy Craft mampu menciptakan karya seni berbentuk produk kerajinan dari bahan tanaman eceng gondok, sehingga bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai produk karya seni yang layak untuk di jual belikan kepada konsumen. Produk kerajinan eceng gondok yang di buat oleh Alya Handy Craft antara lain seperti Kotak Tisu, Tas, Pot Hias, Topi, Hiasan Dinding, Alas Meja, Alas Lantai, dan lain-lain.  Namun dalam proses penjualannya Alya Handy Craft masih melakukan sistem direct sale yaitu pelanggan harus datang / mengunjungi langsung ke toko hal tersebut menjadi kendala dikarenakan pelanggan sering kecewa karena barang yang dicari tidak ada / kosong Berdasarkan permasalahan yang telah diuraikan maka dibuat suatu Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Penjualan Online pada Home Industri Eceng Gondok Alya Handy Craft di Kabupaten Kudus, sebagai sarana penjualan produk yang dihasilkan dari Alya Handy Craft. Dalam melakukan analisa dan perancangan sistem, saya menggunakan metode model SDLC air terjun (Waterfall). Metode ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan yang sistematis, mulai dari tahap kebutuhan sistem lalu menuju ke tahap analisis, desain, coding, testing/verification, dan maintenance.
APLIKASI PRESENSI SISWA BERBASIS WEB DAN QR - CODE PADA MADRASAH ALIYAH MAZRO’ATUL HUDA KARANGANYAR DEMAK
Authors: Zuhri Haikal
Published: December 2024

Madrasah Aliyah Mazro'atul Huda Karanganyar Demak is an upper secondary educational institution founded by the Mazro'atul Huda Karanganyar Foundation, Demak. Every activity that requires information about students will require attendance, the attendance process is still manual, namely by writing in the attendance book which takes a long time and there are often problems in conducting data recap. With this problem, an application is made using a QR-Code and based on the Website. The method used uses Waterfall through several stages such as data collection, problem identification, system analysis, system design, system development, system testing, system implementation. This website-based application is built using 3 main components, namely PHP as a programming language, PhpMyAdmin as a Database Server and Web-Cam or External Camera as a QR-Code reader application. Web-based attendance application, it is hoped that data can be stored in the database, students do not have to wait long for attendance and can speed up data recapitulation and minimize absentee fraud.
TEKNOLOGI BERBASIS WEB UNTUK PENDATAAN PEMESANAN DAN TRANSAKSI (STUDI KASUS BENGKEL LAS CAHAYA BARU)
Authors: Alamsyah Faisal Wahyu
Published: December 2024

Salah satu usaha penyedia jasa yang bergerak pada bidang usaha kecil maupun besar sudah pasti memiliki sebuahkendala, hal ini ditemukan beberapa masalah yang kebanyakan sama namun bervariasi, sebagai contoh bengkellas Cahaya Baru yang berlokasi di desa jati wetan adalah sebuah usaha yang bergerak dibidang jasa pengelasanyang menyediakan pembuatan pagar, serta perabot rumah tangga yang berbahan besi dan baja. Sejauh ini caramengelolaan data pesanan masih menggunakan cara manual dengan cara dicatat di kertas yang dirasa kurangefektif. Pada penelitian ini akan dirancang sebuah sistem informasi yang berguna sebagai alat untuk mengelolasebuah data tersebut akan dikelola secara efisien dengan web sistem ini akan mengelola mulai dari data pesananmasuk, data produk, daftar penjualan paling laris pada satu bulan terakhir hingga transaksi selesai sebagai webinformasi. Penelitian ini didasarkan dengan metode waterfall, pada sistem ini juga akan tersedia fitur customisasiproduk sesuai keinginan customer. Dengan demikian pihak penyedia jasa bengkel las akan terbantu dalam efisiensiwaktu serta pemeliharaan data akan terjaga jika suatu saat pengelola membutuhkan data dalam jangka waktu lama.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Online Pada Toko Bangunan Di Kabupaten Jepara Berbasis Website
Authors: Rijal Syaifur , Wijayanti Esti , Wijayanti Esti , Chamid Ahmad Abdul , Chamid Ahmad Abdul
Published: December 2024

Penjualan material bangunan sangat penting dalam pembuatan rumah dan bangunan lainnya, namun dalam proses penjualan di beberapa Toko penjual bahan bangunan masih dilakukan dalam bentuk sistem manual yaitu dengan cara konsumen datang ke toko untuk membeli produk. Kurangnya media informasi juga dapat membatasi pemasaran produk yang mempengaruhi omset penjualan, tentu hal ini dapat menjadi masalah karena terbatas oleh waktu dan tempat yang tidak bisa diakses setiap saat. Untuk memperluas promosi dan mempermudah dalam mengakses informasi, harga, dan jenis produk yang ditawarkan maka perlu dibuat website penjualan online untuk Toko-toko bangunan, dengan adanya website tersebut pengelola dapat menjalankan fungsi yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan operasional secara optimal dan konsumen dapat dengan mudah mengakses informasi, melakukan transaksi pembelian dan pembayaran kapan pun dan di mana pun tanpa harus datang guna menghemat waktu dan tenaga. Media berbasis website ini di harapkan dapat membantu dan menjadi solusi untuk kedua belah pihak baik penjual maupun pembeli. Media berbasis website ini di harapkan dapat membantu dan menjadi solusi untuk kedua belah pihak baik penjual maupun pembeli. Sistem akan dikembangkan dengan basis website responsive dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan Framework OOP dan menggunakan database MySql.
PORTAL INVENTORY LABORATORIUM KOMPUTER DI SMK TAMAN SISWA BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Akbar Fadhil , Wijayanti Esti , Chamid Ahmad Abdul
Published: December 2024

Kemajuan teknologi sekarang sangat cepat yang menutut suatu Perusahaan atau intsansi untuk menggunakan semua yang berbasis web yang memudahkan dan membuat efisiensi pekerjaan untuk menentukan suatu keputusan. Dimana suatu Perusahaan atau instansi masih menggunakan laporan dengan cara manual belum menggunakan laporan berbasis web untuk mempercepat pendataan dan efisiensi kerja. Untuk itu dalam memecahkan masalah pendataan barang pengembangan akan dilakukan di sistem inventory berbasis web dengan penggunaan metode waterfall dan bahasa pemrogaman Php dan MySQL sebagai pengolahan data untuk itu tujuan penelitian ini untuk merancangan dan membangun sistem inventory untuk SMK Taman Siswa dalam pendataan barang yang masih menggunakan pendataan barang secara manual untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam pendataan serta menjadikan pekerjaan lebih efesian dan pendataan barang secara akurat. Dan hasil penelitian ini terciptanya sistem inventory sebagai sarana dalam pendataan barang SMK Taman Siswa berbasis web.
Penerapan Framework Laravel Untuk Sistem Inventory Spare Part Motor Studi Kasus AJS (Auto Jihad Speed)
Authors: Safa Alif Jihad
Published: December 2024

Inventory sparepart merupakan usaha yang bergerak di bidang suku cadang otomotif seperti ban luar, ban dalam, oli mesin, oli samping dan bentuk sparepart lainnya. Menurut pengamatan proses pendataan barang di AJS masih tertinggal dari segi kemajuan teknologi. Seperti, belum adanya sistem pendataan barang suku cadang di AJS tersebut, belum ada informasi detail mengenai penjualan, pembelian, pengeluaran, pemasukan di studi kasus tersebut, sehingga pendataan masih dilakukan secara manual oleh pihak admin dan Perusahaan dengan cara ditulis disebuah buku untuk melakukan pendataan barang suku cadang tersebut.Sistem inventory sparepart di AJS akan dibangun berdasarkan permasalahan yang ada saat ini. Dengan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman php sebagai platform web yang digunakan untuk membuat sistem inventory sparepart ini, dan basis data menggunakan phpMyAdmin. Sistem inventory sparepart ini memiliki tools untuk melakukan pendataan barang masuk, barang keluar, dan laporan data pendapatan. Kemudian hasil dari aplikasi sistem inventory sparepart ini untuk bengkel auto jihad speed dalam melakukan pendataan suku cadang barang otomotif.Kata kunci : Inventory, Sparepart, phpMyAdmin, PHP, otomotif
CATHOLIC IDENTITY IN SCHOOL LANDSCAPE DESIGN SYURADIKARA CATHOLIC HIGH SCHOOL, ENDE NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR, INDONESIA
Authors:   Department of Landscape Architecture, FALTL, Universitas Trisakti, Valdimir Laki Akuilino , Yuslim Silia ,   Department of Landscape Architecture, FALTL, Universitas Trisakti, Setiawan Eko Adhy ,   Department of Landscape Architecture, FALTL, Universitas Trisakti, Seanders Olivia ,   Department of Landscape Architecture, FALTL, Universitas Trisakti
Published: December 2024

Catholic schools, as educational institutions, aim to equip students with gospel values, fostering wise, intelligent, and beneficial individuals for society.Syuradikara is a Catholic high school in Ende, East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia. Syuradikara does not optimally have a landscape design that supports learning activities and reflects Catholic identity. This research evaluates the extent to which Syuradikara High School has applied Catholic identity to its landscape design. The aim is to provide input for the development of school landscape design in order to become a high school with Catholic identity that can produce graduates of faith and benefit the nation and state optimally. The research used Qualitative methods with observation techniques and interview techniques referring to the three domains of education combined with Catholic Identity which is reflected through the use of Catholic symbolism ornaments. Its use is adjusted to the application of the five principles in Catholic identity, understanding of God and relationship with Him, and the hierarchy of space in the church. The results show that Syuradikara landscape design has not optimally utilized its outdoor space in supporting learning activities that reflect Catholic identity. The evaluation results can be used as input for the improvement of landscape design with Catholic identity by using Catholic symbolism ornaments in accordance with the character of the space and its function so that the formation of students with character can be achieved as a whole through the provision of aspects of knowledge, skills, and attitudes.
PERSPECTIVES OF SENSORY GOALS IN THERAPEUTIC LANDSCAPE: A REVIEW
Authors:   School of Housing, Building and Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, Abu Bakar Nuraimi Amalina , Aziz Nor Fadzila ,   School of Housing, Building and Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
Published: December 2024

Sensory elements play a crucial role in therapeutic landscapes, which influence individual health status in potentially positive or negative ways. The aim of this article is to explore the notion of this sensory element in therapeutic landscape that has been studied in the existing literature from 2000 to 2023 through SCOPUS database. Review of literature consisted four (4) phases which were identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. Then, the synthesis focused specifically on perspectives of sensory goals formed that are related to various aspects of human health and well-being. The perspectives of related literature were collected and discussed. In summary, sensory goals are divided into four (4) aspects of well-being. Accordingly, physiological health was observed as the most important thing to achieve during sensory experience in therapeutic landscape. Followed by psychological health, social interaction, and finally socio-ecological relationships. Through this process, it is clear that creating an environment should consider and cater to the users’ specific sensory goals for different targeted populations based on their unique profiles and therapeutic needs in order to optimize the outcome possibilities.
Development Traps and Development Policy Interventions.
Authors:   HUN-REN Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, Institute for Regional Studies. 7621 Pécs, Papnövelde u. 22.; finta.istvan@krtk.hu, István FINTA
Published: December 2024

Nowadays, development has become a natural part of our lives, the dynamics and types of which are the only things we tend to highlight and compare. This is why it may seem unusual that science has identified an anomaly in certain territorial units where there is a lack of development. This situation has been called the development trap. The development of an area is, of course, dependent on a great many factors, so that the range of development traps seems almost inexhaustible. This paper takes stock of the development traps identified so far, not with the aim of questioning the methods used, but to evaluate the data and indicators used to identify them. The study concludes that macro-level data are not causes but consequences, masking the true root causes of problems, but they play an important role in establishing a diagnosis at the regional level. The study aims to provide a convincing illustration, using concrete examples, of the development policy approach - and its main features - that can help to overcome the various pitfalls.
A Study Concerning the Men Handball Team UCM Reșița in the First Years of the Third Millenium
Authors:   Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, UBB Reșița Center, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email: dan.rohozneanu@ubbcluj.ro., Rohozneanu Dan-Mihai
Published: December 2024

The evolution of the handball game in the last decades on international level has generated spectacular changes also at the level of club teams in Romania. A very interesting evolution was recorded by the handball team UCM Reșița, in the first years of the third millennium. This study proposes to present, analysing the reference sources for the approached topic, the way in which the men handball game developed in the town of Reșița, succeeding to obtain unique performances in Romania and Europe (wining three times in a row the Challenge Cup). Therewith, it proposes to answer the question: ‘Which were the factors which contributed to the team evolution towards the remarkable results obtained?’’
Keywords: handball, favourable context, evolution, performances
TILLER PROPAGATION OF CERRADO GRAMINOIDS: NEW POSSIBILITIES FOR SEEDLING PRODUCTION (SCIENTIFIC NOTE)
Authors: Sanglade Lucas Dias , Boschi Raquel Stucchi , Strozzi Gabriela , Matos Dalva Maria da Silva , Pivello Vânia Regina
Published: December 2024

The lack of knowledge and ecological challenges in the reproduction of Cerrado graminoids has prevent the commercial production of native seedling, complicating efforts to restore the Cerrado. This study aimed to assess the survival of vegetative tillers from clonal propagation of five native caespitose graminoid species from the Cerrado. We collected ten adult plants (matrices) per species in of a cerrado sensu stricto area, located at São Carlos – SP, to be used as source of clonal units (tillers). A total of 68 tillers per specie were separated and transplanted into containers, with survival monitored under nursery conditions for 60 days. Axonopus pellitus, Bulbostylis hirtella and Aristida jubata showed survival rates close to 70%, while Aristida setifolia and Andropogon bicornis had survival rates below 12%. These results suggest that tiller transplanting could be a viable method for commercial production of certain Cerrado graminoids, contributing to the of this biome.
Analise da Lei n. 11.101/2005 dentro da SAF (Sociedade Anônima de Futebol)
Authors: Witt Gabriel Renan , Toporoski Elizeu Luiz
Published: December 2024

Este artigo analisa a SAF (sociedade anônima de futebol) como forma de organização dos clubes de futebol brasileiros. A SAF foi criada pela lei nº 14.193/2021, que alterou a lei PELÉ e criou um novo marco legal para o futebol profissional. O objetivo do estudo é entender as características, benefícios e desafios da SAF e seu potencial impacto na gestão, governança e sustentabilidade do clube. A gestão da dívida também pode ajudar na falência. Para tanto, foram utilizados métodos dedutivos baseados em literatura, metodologia qualitativa, com abordagem exploratória, baseada em pesquisas bibliográficas e análise de textos que tratam do tema. Este resultado mostra que a SAF pode contribuir para a profissionalização, transparência e modernização do futebol brasileiro, desde que as leis, regulamentos e normas internas do clube sejam aplicadas e geridas de forma eficaz pelos órgãos competentes. O artigo busca demonstrar que a SAF é tanto uma oportunidade para os clubes se adaptarem às novas exigências do mercado e da sociedade, como um desafio para preservar a sua identidade, história e valores.
Eutanásia à luz do direito constitucional : conflito entre garantias fundamentais
Authors: Grosskopf Aline Aparecida , Bueno Mariza Schuster
Published: December 2024

A eutanásia é um tema complexo que envolve o encerramento intencional da vida de um indivíduo em situações de sofrimento extremo e sem perspectivas de cura. Esse assunto desencadeia debates intensos, especialmente quando considerado à luz do conflito entre garantias fundamentais. O objetivo geral do trabalho é analisar a eutanásia sob a perspectiva do direito constitucional, investigando as garantias fundamentais em conflito, como o direito à vida e a dignidade da pessoa humana. Além disso, propõe-se examinar as abordagens jurídicas adotadas globalmente em relação à eutanásia e identificar as implicações legais e éticas dessas abordagens, levando ao seguinte questionamento: Qual a predominância das garantias fundamentais do direito à vida e do princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana que deve prevalecer na eutanásia? A metodologia empregada consiste na pesquisa bibliográfica de natureza dedutiva, ancorada nos preceitos da legislação pertinente, doutrinas de direito constitucional e bioética, e artigos científicos. Os resultados destacam que a eutanásia é um terreno onde os princípios constitucionais entram em conflito, gerando dilemas éticos e jurídicos significativos. A análise comparativa das abordagens jurídicas ao redor do mundo revela uma diversidade de perspectivas, influenciadas por crenças culturais e morais. A pesquisa ressalta a necessidade contínua de reflexão e diálogo diante desse desafio complexo. No contexto brasileiro, prevalece o direito à vida na abordagem da eutanásia, mas o debate sobre a autonomia e dignidade da pessoa humana continua.
Total Loss
Authors: Artero Flores Javier
Published: December 2024

The Exhibition Hall of the Faculty of Fine Arts of Malaga opens its 2023-24 season with the exhibition TOTAL LOSS, from October 4 to 27, 2023. This group show brings together works by graduates of the center, specifically 18 artists (Alberto Cajigal, Alejandro Gonzalez Castillo, Ana Morales, Anaís Angulo, Dela Delos, Delia Boyano

Angulo, Dela Delos, Delia Boyano, Eduardo Rodríguez, Enrique Res, Isabel Rosado, Lucía O'Brien, María Fernández, Natalia Cardoso, Nuria Luque, Paloma de la Cruz, Patricia Collado, Ricardo León, Timsam Harding, Victoria Maldonado) who have previously had solo exhibitions in the same gallery. The exhibition is part of Sculpture NETWORK XV International Forum in Malaga, an event around sculpture with more than 17 years of trajectory, which in this edition is held in the city of Malaga. TOTAL LOSS hosts a series of works that approach sculpture from very diverse and particular perspectives.

perspectives. It reflects on the accident, archeology, detritus, work space and modes of representation, among others, through a multiplicity of techniques and materials where ceramics intersects with lead, cardboard, drawing, video or photography and the assembly of bodywork, furniture and other everyday objects in devices that are installed in space.

This exhibition project is part of the activities of the Permanent Group for Educational Innovation in Art Production and Dissemination (PIE 22-128), coordinated by Blanca Montalvo, and is curated by Javier Artero, professor and former student of the center, as well as with the collaboration of Ani Jiménez and Alberto Cajigal, members of the group.
Paramedic Students' Experiences Towards Online Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Descriptive Study
Authors: Alshaykh Omar , Hannigan Ben
Published: December 2024

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted education, necessitating a massive shift towards digital learning. As a result, healthcare, medical and nursing education have had to swiftly transfer and adapt to online (OL) instruction despite the substantial challenges this has presented, given that healthcare education involves crucial hands-on skills, laboratory practice and clinical experience. Previous research investigated healthcare students' experiences with online learning for various healthcare professions during the COVID-19 pandemic; however, scarce evidence was found for the population of paramedic students. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the paramedic students' experiences with online learning during COVID-19, particularly by examining their facilitators and barriers to this new learning modality.

Onjectives: This study has two intended outcomes. First, instructors and stakeholders will gain increased insights regarding students' OL experiences and identify the facilitators and barriers to their learning to initiate additional improvements. As a result, the instructional methods, learner competency and patients' safety might be enhanced. Second, the students will be able to examine their strengths and weaknesses using this new learning method and suggest future improvements.

Methods: A qualitative descriptive design was adopted to explore paramedic students' experiences with online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Purposive sampling was utilized to recruit six students in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia. Data collection employed in-depth, semi-structured virtual interviews, which were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim. Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis was then used for data analysis.

Results: Eight main themes and four sub-themes were explored from the data. The main themes were: unfamiliarity requiring quick adaptation; lack of infrastructure hindering e-learning; troublesome learning clinical skills virtually; problematic communications within the online realm; difficulty maintaining active learning; online learning allows more flexibility and time; using e-tools effectively; and adapting blended learning approach. The analysis explored valuable findings regarding these students\' learning facilitators and barriers alongside their suggestions for future improvements.

Conclusion: The study's findings provide crucial information for educators and stakeholders to improve online learning and ensure education quality that, in turn, could contribute to safer patient care. These findings may also help authorities understand students' online learning experiences and better prepare them for this mode of learning.
The pharmacoeconomic assessment of the rationality of the use of memantine and its combinations with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in the treatment of dementia in Alzheimer’s disease in Ukraine
Authors: Fedotova M. S. , Panfilova H. L. , Tereshchenko L. V. , Velia M. I. , Korzh Iu. V.
Published: December 2024

Aim. To conduct the pharmacoeconomic assessment of the rationality of using memantine and its combinations with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in the treatment of dementia in Alzheimer’s disease in Ukraine.
Materials and methods. Historical, analytical and comparative, systematic, graphic, logical, hypothetical-deductive, as well as marketing, pharmacoeconomic, and mathematical and statistical methods of analysis were used. The pharmacoeconomic studies were conducted using the cost-effectiveness method. CER and ICER indicators were calculated for dementia treatment regimens in Alzheimer’s disease containing memantine and its combinations with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine) in the period of 12 and 24 weeks of their use. The pharmacoeconomic analysis used data on the clinical effectiveness of dementia treatment regimens in Alzheimer’s disease presented in the Sochrane library (ID Number: CN-01071444; Accession Number: PUBMED 25932260e).
Results. It was found that despite the clinical advantages of using the memantine+galantamine regimen proven by scientists according to the MMSE scale, the use of the memantine+rivastigmine regimen seemed to be rational (CER1 = 23.13 and CER2 = 34.57 USD/unit of increased efficiency). The clinical and economic benefits of using the memantine+galantamine regimen in the treatment of dementia patients with Alzheimer’s disease were proven in the 12- and 24-week regimen (MMSE scale). In the case of using the AADL scale, it was rational, from the point of view of economical use of resources, in the 12-week regimen of treating patients, the use of the memantine + rivastigmine regimen was less expensive (CER1 = 18.30 $/unit of AADL score reduction), while in the 24-week regime it was the memantine + placebo regimen (CER2 = $37.58 $/ unit of AADL score reduction).
Conclusions. The research results presented can be used in forming drug purchases carried out by specialized healthcare institutions under the conditions of limited budget funding and growing needs of psychoneurological patients in effective medical and pharmaceutical care.