bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A UTILIZAÇÃO DOS APLICATIVOS PHYPHOX E FÍSICA NA ESCOLA, PARA O APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO ENSINO/APRENDIZAGEM SOBRE COLISÕES UNIDIMENSIONAIS, NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Santos Denise de Carvalho , Barros Roberlândia da Silva , Silva Jailson dos Santos , Oliveira Joerdeson Costa de , Souza Rayla Lima de , Figueiredo Guilherme Melo , Pereira Tiago Alves , Pereira Juliermes Carvalho
Published: July 2024

Ao longo do tempo, são notórias as muitas dificuldades enfrentadas pelos professores de Física, no que diz respeito à abordagem atrativa dos conteúdos programáticos da disciplina. Paralelo a isso, acontece um crescente avanço no uso de smartphones, principalmente pelo público jovem, devido a benefícios que promovem, como: auxílio em determinadas tarefas, meio de comunicação, acessibilidade à maioria dos alunos – se não todos –, além de se tratar de um aparelho móvel, o que facilita ainda mais seu manuseio. Dessa forma, viu-se a possibilidade de propor, no presente trabalho, a análise qualitativa da utilização dos aplicativos Phyphox e Física na escola, para o aperfeiçoamento do ensino/aprendizagem de “Colisões Unidimensionais” no ensino médio. A verificação aconteceu através de duas aplicações de um mesmo questionário, gerando resultados muito satisfatórios – como esperados –, uma vez que a quantidade de acertos na segunda aplicação do questionário superou bastante as respostas corretas da primeira aplicação. Entretanto, durante a realização da atividade inicial percebeu-se que alguns alunos fizeram o uso indevido de seus celulares, resultando num inesperado número de afirmativas corretas. Desse modo, a dada proposta contribui tanto para que os alunos usem o celular corretamente durante a aula, quanto proporciona a eles mais nitidez sobre o conteúdo.
Políticas públicas y reciclaje: Contribución para la sostenibilidad ambiental en Ecuador
Authors: Gaona-Castillo Luz , Contreras-Jaramillo Mario
Published: July 2024

Esta investigación analiza las políticas públicas para el fomento del reciclaje a nivel global y su aplicación en Ecuador. Se examinaron 60 políticas públicas relacionadas con el reciclaje en un total de 15 países, evaluando indicadores económicos, sociales y ambientales. Los resultados revelaron que los países desarrollados han logrado avances significativos, mientras que los países en vías de desarrollo dependen principalmente de la voluntariedad de los ciudadanos para reciclar, lo cual limita los progresos. En Ecuador se necesita más que adoptar políticas exitosas de otros países, se necesita que exista una cultura y conciencia ciudadana a través o mediante estímulo o acciones gubernamentales. Esta investigación evidencia la importancia para un territorio de la articulación de esfuerzo entre la academia, estado y sociedad para la construcción de políticas públicas más eficientes y sostenibles, por tal, se ha tomado en cuenta las principales experiencias a nivel mundial para que sean modelos de referencias en la propuesta que se presenta como política pública no sólo desde ámbito cuantitativo sino cualitativo que es lo que hace falta en la mayor parte de políticas en el país.
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОГО ЯЗЫКА В МЕДИЦИНСКИХ ВУЗАХ
Authors: Замалетдинова Г.С. , Байжигитова А.А. , Байгазиева Н.К.
Published: July 2024

Бул макала дистанттык билим берүүнүн актуалдуу көйгөйүнө арналган. Макалада чет тилин окутуу үчүн дистанттык билим берүү технологияларынын ресурстары берилген. Коомдук өнүгүүнүн азыркы этабында студенттерди окутууда дистанттык окутуунун формаларын колдонуунун классикалык билим берүү формасына салыштырмалуу анализи берилген. Дистанттык окутуунун негизги түшүнүктөрү жана өзгөчөлүктөрү каралат. Дистанттык технологияларды колдонуу менен окуу процессин уюштуруунун өзгөчөлүктөрүнө басым жасалат. Жогорку окуу жайларында азыркы кездеги адистерди даярдоо процессинде окуу-тарбия иштеринин мааниси козголот. И.К.Ахунбаев атындагы Кыргыз мамлекеттик медициналык академиясынын тажрыйбасы көрсөтүлөт.

Статья посвящена актуальной на сегодняшний день проблеме дистанционного образования. В статье представлены ресурсы технологий дистанционного образования при обучении иностранному языку. Представлен анализ применения форм дистанционного обучения в образовании студентов на современном этапе развития общества в сравнении с классической формой получения образования. Рассмотрены основные понятия и особенности дистанционного обучения. Акцент сделан на особенности организации учебного процесса с использованием дистанционных технологии. В процессе подготовки современных специалистов в высшей школе труда затрагивается значение воспитательной работы. Представлен опыт Кыргызской государственной медицинской академии имени И.К. Ахунбаева.

This article is devoted to the current problem of distance education. The article presents the resources of distance education technologies for teaching a foreign language. An analysis of the use of forms of distance learning in the education of students at the present stage of social development in comparison with the classical form of education is presented. The basic concepts and features of distance learning are considered. The emphasis is placed on the features of organizing the educational process using distance technologies. In the process of training modern specialists in higher labor schools, the importance of educational work is touched upon. The experience of the I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy is presented.
European Experience in Corporate Culture Development of Transport and Logistics Companies in the Context of Digitalization
Authors: Chernukh Diana ,   Postgraduate Student, Instituteof Economicsof Industry of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

In the current business environment, corporate culture is an integral part of the global trends in the development of the digital economy. First of all, it is an effective tool for strategic management for both small national enterprises and powerful transnational corporations. To achieve the set goal, various research methods were used, such as comparative analysis, systems approach, structural analysis, factor analysis, synthesis method, formalization, and structural-logical generalization. The aim of the research is to investigate and analyze the specifics of the European experience in the formation and development of corporate culture in transport and logistics companies in the context of digitalization. It was found that today there are certain "motivators" at European enterprises that stimulate employees' work, and also that with the advent of COVID-19, inclusive corporate culture is beginning to be actively implemented at European enterprises. It was researched and summarized that the corporate culture of European enterprises has undergone transformative changes over the past 10 years. There has been a shift and reorientation of such key factors as: Goals and values (employee orientation), Attitude to the leader and leadership (decentralized, inclusivity), Improved teamwork (innovation). The research found that the corporate culture of the EU countries today has a number of common features, such as: Focus on people, Social responsibility, Globalization. The main differences in corporate culture of transport and logistics companies in the EU countries were also identified.
Evaluation of the Resilience of Economic Systems to External Threats: the European and Ukrainian Approaches
Authors: Ilina Mariia ,   Doctor in Economics, Senior Researcher, Head Researcher at the Department of Ecosystem Assessment of Natural Resources Potential, Institute for Demography and Life Quality Studies of National Academy of Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine,   Visiting Professor at Postgraduate Program in Society, Culture and Borders Western Paraná State University, Foz-do-Iguacu, Brazil
Published: July 2024

The paper reviews theoretical grounds and some methodological approaches to estimating the abilities of economic systems to resist external threats and internal crises, to adapt to them, and to transform in variable and uncertain surroundings. It presents the European approach to measuring resilience across such key dimensions as social, economic, green, digital, and geopolitical is described. The European approach is compared with the Ukrainian one which represents tools to measure environmental resilience. Environmental resilience is an intrinsic part of the integral resilience of a country and its economy; it is defined as the ability of the environment to maintain its structure and functions, adapt to altering conditions, resist disturbances, recover from aftershocks, and transform if necessary. It is concluded that the discussed approaches towards the resilience assessments have some methodological limitations and gaps. Particularly, they are the interpretation of relative parameters (indices) instead of absolute ones; ambiguity and unreliability of the choice of some variables; poor quality and availability of the data; doubts whether weighting factors have to be applied for complex indices calculations, etc. In that regard, it is recommended to set quantitative targets or thresholds instead of relative indices; estimate the skills of decision-makers to foresight crises and disturbances and adapt appropriately; and develop tools for the assessment of potential resilience.
Social Technologies in the Technical-Scientific Development of Family Farming in Brazil
Authors: Bahiense Douglas Vianna ,   PhD in Regional Development at Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Master in Plant Production from Universidade Estadual Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro (UENF), Degree in Agronomy from the Federal University of Espírito Santo (UFES), Brasil, Freitas Lara Brunelle Almeida , Piffer Moacir ,   PhD in Regional Development at Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Master in Tourism from the Federal Institute of Sergipe (IFS), Degree in Tourism Management from the Federal Institute of Sergipe (IFS), Brasil,   Professor Adjunto na Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Doutor em Desenvolvimento Regional pela Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC), Mestrado em Desenvolvimento Econômico pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Graduação em Ciências Econômicas pela Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Brasil
Published: July 2024

Technological knowledge and processes have been widely used to maximize production in agricultural locations. In this sense, the objective of the article is to analyze the scientific contributions and operational processes that facilitate technological access to Brazilian family farming. Therefore, the methodological procedures were applied based on qualitative-qualitative research of an exploratory, bibliographic and descriptive structured around the following topics: influence and practical applications of social technology in family farming; diffusionist and extensionist determinations to advance the work of family farmers to promote social technology; jobs generated indirectly in the scope of family farming and related activities. It was found that technological know-how ensures productive efficiency by facilitating multidisciplinary access to social technologies besides provide for your livelihood. Thus, this ends up implying in the regional parameters of the technological development of family farming. It denotes the diffusionist and extensionist use than many professionals and institutional organizations played a leading role in the promotion of social technology to the family farmer among its attributions. In relation to employability in Brazil, the results collected in the period from 2017 to 2022 indicate that agricultural activities with different technological functionalities maintained the occupational panorama at a minimum of 1,100,000 employees, with the main occupation in the production system being “Creation of beef cattle.”
Organizational and Methodical Work in Primary School: Achievements of the Reform and Perspectives
Authors: Shpak Valentina ,   Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Professor at the Department of Primary Education, Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy, Cherkasy, Ukraine, Zorochkina Tetiana , Zobenko Nataliya ,   Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Head at the Department of Primary Education, Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy, Cherkasy, Ukraine,   Doctor of Philosophy, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Primary Education, Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy, Cherkasy, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The authors made an attempt to analyze the achievements and prospects of the reform of primary education, which are related to the organizational and methodical work in this field. The main emphasis is placed on the formation of reading competence, which determines not only the educational achievements of younger schoolchildren, but also their adequate socialization in society, success in many aspects of life. For confirmation, the results of the nationwide external monitoring conducted in Ukraine in the spring of 2021 year. The literature review provides an opportunity to update the socio-cultural traditions of introducing innovations in primary school. The role of personally oriented learning technologies in primary school is shown. The potential possibilities of modern forms and methods of education as a means of implementing the competence approach in the context of updating the content of primary education are revealed. Based on the received factual data, the authors develop recommendations to eliminate the identified shortcomings, formulate convincing conclusions.
The Influence of Education on Healthy Longevity: reflections from the Open University for the Elderly at UNIOESTE Foz do Iguaçu - Paraná, Brazil
Authors: Delgado Eliane ,   Master’s Degree in the Postgraduate Program in Technologies, Management and Sustainability - PPGTGS, Collaborator in the Extension Program Open University to the Elderly - UNATI Foz Universidade do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE, Campus Foz do Iguaçu - PR, Oderich Cecília Leão , Serafim Junior Valdir ,   PhD in Management with emphasis in Organizational Studies, Faculty of the Centre for Applied Social Sciences, Sub-coordinator of the Open University for the Elderly Extension Program - UNATI Foz Universidade do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE, Campus Foz do Iguaçu - PR,   PhD in Sustainable Rural Development, Faculty of the Centre for Applied Social Sciences , Coordinator of the Extension Program Open University to the Elderly - UNATI Foz Universidade do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE, Campus Foz do Iguaçu - PR
Published: July 2024

This study focuses on demonstrating the positive impact of education in promoting healthy longevity, with special attention to extension actions, such as those implemented by the Open Universities for the Elderly (UNATIs). These initiatives play an important role in promoting health and well-being among the elderly, contributing to a longer and healthier life. Through this research, we hope to shed light on the importance of these extension actions and how they can be effectively used to improve the quality of life and promote healthy longevity, seeking to provide inspirations that can be used to guide future policies and conduct in this field, under the perspective of the 2030 agenda, using the practices of UNATI Foz as an example.
The Evolution and Interconnection of Affirmative and Permanence Actions in Brazilian Higher Education
Authors: Mattei Tatiane Salete ,   PhD in Regional Development and Agribusiness PGDRA, Unioeste, Toledo-PR, Brazil Professor at the School of Management and Business Community University of the Chapecó-SC Region, Brazil, Rego M. Conceição , Alves Lucir Reinaldo ,   PhD in Economics, Assistant Professor, Department of Economics & CEFAGE-U.Évora, University of Évora, Évora, Portugal,   PhD in Geography, Associate Professor, College of Economic Sciences and PGDRA, Universidade do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)/Campus Toledo, Brazil Researcher at the Centre for Geographic Studies (CEG) of the University of Lisbon (ULisboa)-PT
Published: July 2024

Using microdata from the Higher Education Census, this study aimed to analyze the evolution of affirmative and retention actions and verify whether they evolved in an interconnected manner in Brazilian federal higher education and its sub-regions starting from 2013. Only 37% of enrolled quota students received any retention action in 2013, 34% in 2016 and 39% in 2019. It is concluded, therefore, that affirmative and permanence actions are not being treated in an integrated manner. The results also indicate that the permanence actions do not meet all demand and require review, given that many scholarships have insufficient values and leave aside academic, symbolic and belonging needs.
Content of Socio-Pedagogical and Social Rehabilitation Support for Families of Fallen Servicemen by Specialists of Territorial Recruitment and Social Support Centres
Authors: Tokaruk Liudmyla ,   Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Social Rehabilitation and Social Pedagogy, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Nikolaienko Viktoria , Yastrebov Mykola ,   Applicant for the Second Level of Higher Education Speciality «Social pedagogy», Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine,   Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Social Rehabilitation and Social Pedagogy, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The research was conducted to determine the content of social and rehabilitation services, benefits, social guarantees, participation in rehabilitation programmes for families of fallen servicemen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine as the main areas of social, pedagogical and social rehabilitation support. The scientific study analyzes at the theoretical level the legislative provisions of the regulatory framework that help the specialists of the territorial recruitment and social support centers to determine the main content of social security, social protection, social guarantees, areas of rehabilitation programs and benefits for the families of fallen servicemen as one of the factors of socio-pedagogical and socio-rehabilitation support.
Reverberations in "Who Stirred My Cheese": an Analysis on the Concepts of Motivation and Change
Authors: Batista Ruy Martins dos Santos ,   PhD in Linguistics (Language and Society) at the PPGL of the University of Brasília-UnB. Master in Letters (Linguistic Studies) from the Federal University of Tocantins - UFT. Specialist in Distance Education and Educational Technologies, Dutra Matheus Barbosa ,   Specialist in Teaching of Higher Education, both by the University Center of Maringá. Bachelor of Business Administration. Degree in Letters-Portuguese/English. Teacher of Basic and Higher Education,   Academic of the Bachelor’s Degree in Law of the Federal University of Tocantins. Technical in Administration by the Federal Institute of Tocantins
Published: July 2024

By taking into account the concepts of motivation and change as inseparable concepts, especially in the field of Contemporary Administration, nowadays, it is appropriate to (re)think how these two conceptions contribute significantly to modern administration. Thus, the article aims to analyze how the concepts of motivation and change, raised in the work taken as an object of study, contribute to effective administration, especially in the face of the complex task of administration. The corpus were excerpts that bring up the theme of motivation and change and were extracted from the book "Who moved my cheese" by Spencer Johnson (2000). From this perspective, the study is linked to a qualitative theoretical-methodological approach, of a bibliographic and interpretive nature (DENZIN; LINCOLN, 2006), based on the work of Spencer Johnson (2000), and also on researchers who have the theme as the focus of study. The results pointed to a set of beliefs and attitudes that collaborate in the motivation of individuals, as well as, help adapt to the continuous changes and imposed by contemporary dynamics. They also demonstrate that there is no ready-to-finish recipe and, to this end, it is essential the continuous motivation of employees to encourage them to deal with change as an ally, and lead the organization to the "special cheese".
Contribution of Art to Environmental Sciences from the perspective of Brazilian Artists and Art Teachers
Authors: Lindino Terezinha Corrêa ,   Post-doctorate in Environmental Management and Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP/Campus Tupã), Brazil, in the Environmental Management and Education Research Group (PGEA), PhD in Education, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP/Campus Marília), Brazil, Permanent Professor in the Stricto Senso Graduate Program in Environmental Sciences, Universidade do Oeste do Paraná - Campus Toledo/PR, Brazil Toledo-PR, Rampini-Nagai Andrea Pessutti ,   Master in Environmental Sciences, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná - Campus Toledo/PR, Brazil Master in Education, State University of Londrina - Londrina/PR, Brazil Teacher of the State Public School of Education of Cascavel - PR Cascavel-PR
Published: July 2024

This chapter deals with the perspective of Brazilian artists: Hugo Fortes (1968), Débora Muszkat (1962), Eduardo Srur (1974) and Néle Azevedo (1950) and Art teachers from the State Public Education Network, from a municipality in the West region of Paraná state (BR), about the contribution of Art and its teaching to Environmental Sciences. Its main objective is to understand the environmental perspective of artists, through interviews, in order to relate it to the convergent and divergent perspectives of Art teachers. To achieve this, this research is based on sociologists, philosophers, scientists and environmental educators, historians and Art researchers who analyzed Western society, the origins of the environmental crisis, the nature and function of Art for society. Therefore, as no process of socioeconomic transformation occurs naturally, we argue that the responsibility for changes involves society as a whole, as there is an urgency to feel engaged and committed to Environmental Sciences, whether through the change directly associated with collective awareness or by incorporating existing environmental complexity.
Faktor risiko kejadian hepatitis b pada ibu hamil di Kabupaten Bombana tahun 2024
Authors: Basir Andi Radya Tulmuayada , Sabilu Yusuf , Karimuna Siti Rabbani
Published: July 2024

The impact of hepatitis B Transmission from infected mothers to children is a significant contributor to the high prevalence of hepatitis B in Indonesia. This study seeks to analyze the risk factors associated with pregnant women who have Hepatitis B in Bombana Regency in 2023. The research utilizes a quantitative case-control study design with a retrospective approach.The number of samples in this study involved 33 pregnant women positive for hepatitis b, and 33 negative people for hepatitis b using the total sampling technique of the results of the study there were differences in knowledge with a p-value of 0.003 (p 0.05), contact history with a p-value of 0.001 (p 0.05), the role of health workers with a p-value of 0.004 (p 0.05), and the environment with a p-value of 0.026 (p 0.05) with Hepatitis B Patients in Pregnant Women in the District Bombana in 2024conclusion there are differences between knowledge, contact history, the role of health workers, and the environment with hepatitis B patients in pregnant women in Bombana District in 2024.
Angka prevalensi hepatitis B pada anak di Negara Indonesia cenderung meningkat akibat adanya riwayat hepatitis B pada ibu. Adapun tujuan dari terlaksanaya penelitian ini yaitu mengevaluasi faktor risiko ibu hamil yang menderita hepatitis B periode 2023 di Kabupaten Bombana. Jenis Penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif case control study dan mengimplementasikan metode pendekatan retrospektif, Jumlah sampel ynag ditetapkan sejumlah 33 orang ibu hamil positif hepatitis b, dan 33 orang negatif hepatitis b dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil Penelitian terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,003 (p 0,05), riwayat kontak dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,001 (p 0,05), peran tenaga kesehatan dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,004 (p 0,05), dan lingkungan dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,026 (p 0,05) Dengan Penderita Hepatitis B Pada Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Bombana Tahun 2024. Kesimpulan terdapat perbedaan antara pengetahuan, riwayat kontak, peran tenaga kesehatan, dan lingkungan Dengan Penderita Hepatitis B Pada Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Bombana Tahun 2024.
Primary Modeling of Microbial Growth under Toxic Conditions with the Modified Schnute Model
Authors: Abubakar Aisami , Manogaran Motharasan , Rahim Mohd Badrin Hanizam Abdul , Kh Mohd Ezuan
Published: July 2024

Primary modeling of microbial growth is essential for determining key parameters such as the maximum specific growth rate (μm), which are foundational for secondary modeling. These models, including those by Monod, Haldane, Aiba, and Teissier, elucidate the impact of substrates on bacterial growth and biotransformation processes, vital for biotechnological applications like wastewater treatment and bioremediation. Experimental data showed that acrylamide from 250 to 1250 mg/L as a sole nitrogen source is toxic, slowing bacterial growth at higher concentrations resulting in an increase in lag periods ranging from 3 to 9 hours. Various primary models were tested, with the modified Schnute model providing the best fit based on statistical analysis, normality tests, and key parameters such as adjusted coefficient of determination near to unity, lowest values for RMSE and AICc values and good values of accuracy (AF) and bias factors (BF). The modified Schnute model's reliability underscores its suitability for modeling bacterial growth under toxic conditions, offering valuable insights for optimizing biotechnological processes involving bacterial adaptation and growth under stress conditions.
Response Surface Method for the Optimization of Glyphosate Degrada-tion by Bacillus sp. Isolated from Soils Near Lake Maninjau
Authors: Rusnam . , Nasution Fachri Ibrahim , Muhammad Umar Abubakar
Published: July 2024

The study utilized a Box-Behnken experimental design to assess the impact of three parameters on the percentage of glyphosate biodegradation by a bacterium. The variables examined were incuba-tion period (measured in days), glyphosate concentration (measured in grams per liter), and pH, each assessed at three different levels. The quadratic model, which has squared terms, interaction products, linear terms, and an intercept, most accurately characterizes the connection between the variables and the response. The findings demonstrated that glyphosate concentration exerted the most pronounced impact on glyphosate degradation, with pH ranking second, as supported by substantial F-values and low p-values. The incubation period had no discernible effect. The ANOVA analysis validated the dependability of the model, as evidenced by an R² value of 0.9602 and an adjusted R² value of 0.9091. These values indicate that the model accounts for 90% of the variability observed in the response data. The contour and response surface plots demon-strated substantial interactions among the variables, specifically between pH and glyphosate con-centration and between the incubation period and glyphosate concentration. The model's anticipat-ed optimal conditions were experimentally tested, demonstrating no significant deviation from the projected values. The predicted maximum biodegradation of 90.097% closely matched the exper-imentally observed value of 92.505% (p>0.05). The predicted combination to give the desired maximum response was at pH 6.81, glyphosate concentration of 0.692 g/L and an incubation period of 3.092 days. On the other hand, the predicted combination to give the desired maximum response is based on the requirement for the conditions where biodegradation is at the highest possible glyphosate concentration of 0.844 g/L and an incubation period of 3.112 days. A higher response of about 5.779% degradation was achieved through RSM. This study showcases the efficacy of the Box-Behnken design in optimizing biodegradation processes, offering a solid sta-tistical basis for further investigations on glyphosate degradation.
Brain Tumor Detection using Image Processing
Authors: Nandan Anamika ,   Dept. Of Computer Science and Engineering, Pattanaik Dr. Satya Ranjan ,   Dept. Of Computer Science and Engineering
Published: July 2024

It is very difficult for doctors to detect a brain tumor at an early stage. MRI images are more susceptible to noise and other environmental disturbances. Therefore, it becomes difficult for doctors to determine the tumor and its causes. So, we came up with a system in which the system will detect a brain tumor from images. Here we are converting an image to a grayscale image. We apply filters to the image to remove noise and other environmental clutter from the image. The system will process the selected image using preprocessing steps. At the same time, different algorithms are used to detect the tumor from the image. But the edges of the image will not be sharp in the early stages of a brain tumor. So here we are applying image segmentation to the image to detect the edges of the images. We have proposed an image segmentation process and a variety of image filtering techniques to obtain image characteristics. Through this entire process, accuracy can be improved. This system is implemented in the Matlab. Keywords : Brain Tumor, classification, Segmentation.
Heart Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Khan Mahammad Sahil ,   Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Panda Asst.Prof. Archana ,   Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering
Published: July 2024

Heart disease is a major issue that has become increasingly prevalent. According to current statistics, heart disease claims the life of one person every minute. In the last several years, one of the hardest problems facing the medical field is predicting heart disease. Reducing the death rate can be achieved with early detection of cardiac disease. Machine learning is the most effective approach to forecasting heart disease. This paper aims to create a lightweight, straightforward solution to detecting cardiac disease using machine learning. Machine learning can aid in heart disease prediction. This study analyzes several machine learning algorithms and performance indicators. This study compares cardiac disease detection methods using a publicly available dataset from the UCI machine learning repository. There are other datasets accessible, including the Switzerland and Cleveland databases. Here the dataset contains 303 patient records and 18 characteristics. The analysis shows that out of six machine learning algorithms, the Random Forest algorithm gives the best result with 94.50%. Keywords- cardiac disease detection, datasets, heart disease prediction, Machine Learning, Random Forest algorithm.
CLINIC OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY THROUGH OPTIMIZING THE DISTRIBUTION OF NURSING STAFF
Authors: Barlian Noer Aisyah , Faqih Muhammad
Published: July 2024

An inpatient primary clinic is a healthcare unit characterized by fewer facilities and amenities compared to a hospital. Consequently, the distribution and allocation of health workers, particularly nurses, for operational processes differ significantly from that in hospitals. This study aims to determine the optimal number of nursing personnel required for efficient operation of an inpatient primary clinic through the application of linear programming techniques. The research methodology involves secondary data analysis, utilizing administrative information from inpatient private clinics in Lumajang Regency, East Java. The findings reveal that the linear programming model implemented is effective in optimizing nurse distribution. Specifically, the results indicate that a minimum of eight nurses is necessary to ensure efficient operation and cost-effectiveness of the inpatient clinic. This efficient distribution model can potentially lead to significant operational cost savings, thereby enhancing the overall performance and sustainability of inpatient primary clinics in similar settings.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS: FACTORS CAUSING AND PREVENTION STRATEGIES FOR BURNOUT IN THE WORKPLACE
Authors: Lau Go’o Maria Alni , Mujanah Siti , Alif Fianto Achmad Yanu
Published: July 2024

Every individual undoubtedly possesses different physical abilities and psychological conditions, especially when facing life situations, whether it is work-related or in other contexts. A challenging situation or condition can make someone feel pressured and experience prolonged stress if not handled properly. This physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion is known as burnout. This study discusses burnout, which has been addressed in previous research from 2018 to 2023. The method used in this research is to identify the number of journals using Harzing’s Publish or Perish software, as well as bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer. The research results show that there are 200 publications with 60,448 citations and 10,074.67 citations per year discussing burnout. There are eight main clusters based on the bibliometric analysis. This article also provides information on research topics that have not been widely explored, thus offering benefits to future researchers interested in discussing burnout.
THE EFFECT OF BEHAVIORAL CONTROL, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT, SELF KEFFICACY, AND MORAL INTENSITY ON WHISTLEBLOWING INTENTION
Authors: Krisdayanti Ni Putu Meita , Ratnadi Ni Made Dwi
Published: July 2024

Village Credit Institutions (LPD) play a strategic role in helping micro and small businesses and rural communities. However, several problems such as cases of fraud still occur, so a whistleblowing system is important to detect and prevent unethical practices. This study attempts to gain insight into the influence of behavioral control, organizational commitment, self-efficacy, and moral intensity on whistleblowing intentions. Researchers looked at 75 employees from 9 LPDs in South Kuta District.  Probability sampling is utilized in the sampling procedure with a simple random sampling technique, and data is gathered via a survey questionnaire. Data analysis using multiple linear regression shows that behavioral control, organizational commitment, self-efficacy, and moral intensity have a favorable impact on the intents of whistleblowers. Implications related to the theory of planned behavior show that whistleblowing intentions are influenced by the belief that reporting violations helps maintain the integrity and reputation of the organization. This research can be input for LPDs in South Kuta District.
Personalised learning and artificial intelligence in science education: current state and future perspectives
Authors: Yılmaz Özkan
Published: July 2024

This paper presents a comprehensive examination of the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in science education and its impact on personalised learning. The research explores current applications, challenges, and future perspectives of AI technologies in educational settings. Through a systematic literature review, we identify the advantages of AI, such as enhanced individualised instruction, data-informed insights, and increased student engagement. The study combines quantitative and qualitative analyses, case studies, expert interviews, and technology assessments to offer a multidimensional understanding of AI's role in personalising science education. Despite the potential benefits, the research highlights barriers, including financial costs, infrastructure requirements, data privacy, and the need for teacher training. The future of AI in education suggests a trajectory towards advanced personalisation capabilities through adaptable learning systems, virtual tutors, and immersive learning environments. We underscore the importance of addressing the identified challenges to fully realise the transformative power of AI in science education. The findings illustrate that, with thoughtful implementation, AI holds promise for tailoring science learning experiences, making them more effective, inclusive, and engaging for students of varied needs and abilities.
ANALYSIS OF THE KEY FEATURES OF THE LAND MANAGEMENT PROCESS IN THE RUSSIAN AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
Authors: Ananicheva Ekaterina
Published: July 2024

The article discusses the key features of the land management process in the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation. The most important sources of features are identified, the structure of land relations, the specifics of the activities of economic entities in the field of agriculture, as well as the legal regulation of land relations, the role of technological innovation, geological and geographical features of the territory, and economic aspects are analyzed. The basic directions of the strategic initiative for the digitalization of agriculture are highlighted. The role of agrotechnoparks in the conditions of digital transformation of the land management process is determined. The priorities for resource support for land management activities in the agro-industrial complex are determined, taking into account modern technological conditions and the innovative activity of the scientific environment.
Urgensi Manajemen Sumber Daya Insani Pada Industri Halal
Authors: Nuntupa Nuntupa
Published: July 2024

Today the halal industry is in a significant upward trend, ranging from banking, travel, fashion to other businesses. Of course this requires the best plan to support the increase in the halal industry in Indonesia, especially in the field of human resources. This paper uses a literature review of relevant references related to the urgency of human resource management in the halal industry. The importance of human resource development in the development of the halal industry is needed to encourage the development of the halal industry so that it can compete with conventional industries.
MENGANALISIS KEPERCAYAAN, PERSEPSI RISIKO, DAN PERSEPSI HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN ONLINE
Authors: Munawarotul Munawarotul , Prastia Muhammad Yuda , Dewi Rani  Sintiawati , Himmah Reva Azimatul , Daraini Zayyinatud
Published: July 2024

Pembelian online telah menjadi salah satu cara transaksi paling populer dan efektif saat ini. Namun, meskipun banyak pilihan yang tersedia, keputusan pembelian yang baik masih merupakan hal yang biasa. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, seperti kepercayaan, persepsi risiko, dan persepsi harga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor kepercayaan, persepsi risiko, dan persepsi harga dalam jual beli Online. Artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Dalam penelitian ini kami menemukan bahwa setiap orang memiliki persepsi yang berbeda dalam menanggapi jual beli online, dan untuk mengasosiasikan jual beli online dengan ekonomi Islam, kami menemukan bahwa jual beli Online diperbolehkan selama objek atau barang yang dijual tidak haram dan tidak mengandung unsur riba, penipuan (gharar) dan perjudian (maisyir).
Sustainable goods transport – inland navigation
Authors: David Andrej
Published: July 2024

Inland navigation plays a crucial role in goods transport, facilitating the movement of goods via rivers and canals. Sustainability in Goods transport involves reducing environmental impact, promoting social responsibility, and enhancing efficiency. Sustainability in goods transport includes optimising transportation routes, investing in fuel-efficient vehicles, and promoting alternative fuels. Green technologies such as GPS tracking and route optimisation software can improve efficiency. Encouraging sustainable packaging materials and carbon offsetting can further reduce environmental impact. Inland navigation can be greener by adopting alternative fuels, improving vessel efficiency, and optimising routes. Maintenance and modernisation of infrastructure, environmental protection measures, and modal shifts from road transport also contribute to sustainability. Various factors influence the performance of inland navigation, including infrastructure, water levels, vessel characteristics, regulations, economic conditions, technological advancements, environmental factors, and social considerations. Integrating sustainable practices and addressing these factors can lead to a more environmentally friendly and efficient goods water transport system. This paper investigates the connections between inland goods transport and sustainability, identifying the main factors. Some basic statistics were collected and analysed to show the performance of inland navigation. The analysis showed that inland navigation is very diverse in Europe, Western Europe is more developed than Eastern European countries. In conclusion, it can be stated that many factors influence the development of Eastern European inland navigation.
Investigating energy management of hybrid vehicle technologies to promote sustainable mobility paradigms
Authors: Zsombók Imre
Published: July 2024

Analysing contemporary passenger cars' energy consumption and environmental impacts is a critical research area. This is particularly relevant in urban transport's dynamic and unpredictable environment, where vehicles' fuel consumption and emissions vary considerably. An in-depth understanding of such fluctuations is essential for innovative, efficient, environmentally friendly vehicle technology. In the present research, I investigated a 1.4-litre petrol hybrid vehicle, focusing on its energy supply chain under real-world urban driving conditions. The study focuses on policies that can promote the development of sustainable mobility, improve energy efficiency and reduce environmental pollution. The results can help to optimise hybrid vehicle technologies in an environmentally conscious way and explore possible new avenues for sustainable transport solutions.
URGENSI ASAS KEADILAN IURAN BPJS KESEHATAN BAGI PEKERJA PENERIMA UPAH
Authors: Abidin Zainal , Sholehuddin M.
Published: July 2024

Urgensi asas keadilan dalam iuran BPJS Kesehatan bagi pekerja penerima upah (PPU), Khususnya pada perusahaan dengan Skala usaha Mikro dan Kecil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis bagaimana asas keadilan dapat diwujudkan dalam sistem iuran BPJS Kesehatan bagi PPU pada Skala Usaha Mikro dan Kecil, karena ada ketidakselarasan dalam penentuan besaran iuran bagi pekerja penerima upah dalam Peraturan Presiden RI Nomor 64 tahun 2020 tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Peraturan Presiden Nomor 82 Tahun 2018 Tentang Jaminan Kesehatan khususnya Pasal 32 ayat 2 dengan pasal 81 angka 31 pasal 90B ayat (1) lampiran Undang-Undang nomor 6 tahun 2023 tentang Penetapan  tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Cipta Kerja menjadi Undang-Undang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tesis ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan teori hukum. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari literatur, yaitu peraturan perundang-undangan dan literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asas keadilan dalam iuran BPJS Kesehatan bagi PPU dapat diwujudkan dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip kesetaraan dan keadilan sosial. Penerapan prinsip kesetaraan dapat dilakukan dengan menetapkan iuran berdasarkan skala usaha perusahaan sesuai dengan amanat lampiran Undang-Undang nomor 6 tahun 2023 tentang Penetapan tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Cipta Kerja menjadi Undang-Undang. Sedangkan penerapan prinsip keadilan sosial dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan subsidi atau bantuan iuran kepada PPU yang bekerja pada perusahaan dengan skala mikro kecil.
PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PERBEDAAN PENDAPAT ANTARA PAPERA DAN ODITUR MELALUI DILMILTAMA TERHADAP PERKARA PENELANTARAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PRAJURIT
Authors: Nurmalis  , Sugiharto
Published: July 2024

Permasalahan perbedaan pendapat di lingkungan peradilan militer antara Perwira Penyerah Perkara (Papera) dan Oditur Militer (Ormil) sering muncul, terutama terkait kasus penelantaran keluarga yang dilakukan oleh prajurit. Ormil, dengan mempertimbangkan kepentingan hukum, sering menyarankan agar kasus-kasus tertentu ditutup, sementara Papera. Ketidaksepakatan ini mencerminkan perbedaan pandangan mengenai pendekatan hukum dan kepentingan militer. Dalam situasi seperti ini, Ormil biasanya menyarankan agar Papera mengajukan permohonan ke Pengadilan Militer Utama untuk mendapatkan putusan yang menentukan apakah kasus tersebut harus diselesaikan melalui peradilan, hukum disiplin, atau ditutup. Undang-Undang RI Nomor 31 Tahun 1997 tentang Peradilan Militer mengatur. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yaitu  Penelitian yang difokuskan  untuk  mengkaji  penerapan  kaidah-kaidah  atau norma-norma  dalam hukum positif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Kepentingan militer diutamakan, namun tetap harus diseimbangkan dengan kepentingan hukum. Penyelesaian perbedaan pendapat antara Papera dan Ormil menjadi krusial dalam memastikan bahwa tindakan yang diambil tidak hanya mendukung disiplin dan kepentingan militer tetapi juga sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum yang berlaku.
PEMENUHAN HAK REMISI BAGI NARAPIDANA NARKOTIKA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN
Authors: Iqta Doris Damahum  , Sri Priyati
Published: July 2024

Status hukum jaminan Hak Guna Bangunan yang jangka waktunya telah berakhir ketika perjanjian kredit masih berjalan dan upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh kreditur bank ketika jangka waktu hak guna bangunan yang dijadikan objek jaminan telah berakhir sedangkan perjanjian kreditnya masih berjalan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan melakukan pendekatan perundang-undangan, dan pendekatan konseptual. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan atau library research yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder yang bersumber dari buku, jurnal ilmiah, dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalis menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Status Hukum dari Hak Tanggungan batal apabila hak atas tanah yang dibebani oleh Hak Tanggungan itu hapus juga. Hal ini karena hipotek adalah hak kebendaan, dan apabila obyek hak kebendaan itu hilang, maka jaminan atas hak itu hilang. Untuk upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh Kreditur Bank apabila terdapat Objek Hak Guna Bangunan yang masa berlakunya habis saat masih dijaminan, yakni dengan upaya preventif dan upaya represif. Dalam upaya preventif dengan cara menambahkan klausul dalam Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggungan yang menyatakan bahwa pemegang hak tanggungan dalam hal ini bank dapat melakukan penyelamatan terhadap objek hak tanggungan. Sedangkan dalam upaya represif, pihak kreditur bank dapat mengajukan gugatan wanprestasi terhadap debitur apabila debitur lalai dalam membayar utang yang dimilikinya.