bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Airbnb, Blablacar, Le Bon Coin… À qui bénéficient les plateformes de consommation collaborative ?
Authors: Malardé Vincent , Pénard Thierry
Published: July 2022

This article presents an overview of the use of sharing economy platforms. We focus on three types of platforms (carpooling, home-sharing and peer-to-peer/ C2C marketplace). We use survey data from a sample of 2,000 Internet users that are representative of the French population. The aim is to understand who uses sharing economy platforms, what factors promote or hinder adoption, and who benefits most from the platforms. We show that the decision to use a sharing economy platform is correlated to several socio-economic characteristics. Young, highly-educated individuals with a comfortable living standard are more likely to use such platforms. In addition, we highlight the impact of social trust and sociability on the probability of adopting these platforms (on both supply and demand sides). Themagnitude of these effects differs according to the type of platform. Our results also show that users with a high degree of trust in others and a comfortable standard of living are those who get the highest revenues on sharing economy platforms, suggesting an increase in equalities.
Évaluer économiquement le développement durable : l’Agenda 21 Local dans les communes françaises
Authors: Dechezleprêtre Quentin-guilhem
Published: July 2022

En 2014, la politique de promotion des Agendas 21 Locaux a été lourdement questionnée en France, principalement à cause de son manque d’évaluation, notamment en termes quantitatifs. La Cour des comptes a pointé, dans le référé n° 70375 du 9 juillet 2014, «[…] l’absence fréquente d’indicateurs de résultats et de toute évaluation financière, ex ante ou ex post, de leurs effets » . Afin de répondre à ce manque d’évaluation, cet article a pour principal objectif de proposer une estimation de l’impact de l’adoption de l’Agenda 21 Local sur le revenu par habitant dans les communes françaises. Cette estimation est précédée d’une réflexion sur la difficulté d’évaluer les dispositifs de développement durable.
La réforme 2015 de la politique agricole commune : évaluation de l’impact de la réforme de l’indemnité compensatoire de handicaps naturels sur les surfaces herbagères
Authors: Gallic Gabrielle , Marcus Vincent
Published: July 2022

L’Indemnité compensatoire de handicaps naturels (ICHN) est une subvention de la politique agricole commune qui cible les élevages extensifs à l’herbe dans les zones défavorisées. Cette étude évalue l’impact de la réforme 2015 sur un indicateur révélateur des pratiques agricoles respectueuses de l’environnement : le taux de surfaces en herbe. À partir d’une méthode d’évaluation par effets fixes sur données de panel, on estime que le complément à l’ICHN de 70€/ ha introduit en 2015 a conduit les exploitations bénéficiaires dont la production est principalement végétale à augmenter en moyenne de 3,3 points de pourcentage leurs surfaces herbagères en 2016. L’arrêt de la Prime herbagère agro-environnementale (PHAE) a entraîné quant à elle une baisse moyenne de 2,2 points de pourcentage des surfaces herbagères des exploitations touchées. Le solde de ces deux effets aboutirait à un supplément de surfaces herbagères de plus de 20 000 hectares.
Le coût de la réforme des rythmes scolaires pour les communes
Authors: Cassette Aurélie , Farvaque Étienne
Published: July 2022

L’article estime le coût de la réforme des rythmes scolaires pour les communes. Il est fait usage de données détaillées issues à la fois des comptes financiers communaux et des emplois du temps de chaque école. Cela permet, d’une part, de différencier l’impact de la réforme sur les dépenses par nature au sein de la fonction scolaire (subventions de fonctionnement, dépenses de personnel, charges à caractère général) et, d’autre part, de différencier l’impact financier de la réforme selon ses modalités d’application. L’estimation révèle un coût brut non négligeable de la réforme pour les communes, supérieur à 200 euros par élève, pouvant cependant varier sensiblement selon les configurations d’emploi du temps retenues.
How do Fuel Taxes Impact Rebound Effect? Empirical Evidence from French Households
Authors: Benjamin Catherine , Giraldo hurtado Alejandra
Published: July 2022

L’amélioration de l’efficacité énergétique est un moyen utilisé pour tenter de limiter la consommation d’énergie. Mais cette politique peut avoir des effets pervers. Quand la performance énergétique d’un équipement est améliorée, le coût de ce service diminue pour le consommateur, ce qui l’incite à consommer une quantité plus importante de ce service. L’ampleur de cet effet, nommé effet rebond, est sujette à débat. Nous estimons cet effet à partir de données individuelles de ménages français. Nous montrons que l’effet rebond est dépendant des caractéristiques du ménage (niveau de revenu, localisation géographique). Nous utilisons des estimations économétriques pour simuler des politiques de fiscalité environnementale.
Efficacité économique et effets distributifs de long-terme des politiques de rénovation énergétique des logements
Authors: Giraudet Louis-Gaëtan , Bourgeois Cyril , Quirion Philippe
Published: July 2022

Using the Res-IRF energy-economy model, we evaluate the impact of four key energy efficiency subsidy programmes and the carbon tax on energy demand for residential heating in France. The carbon tax is found to be the most effective, yet also most regressive, instrument. Subsidies have a leverage effect of 1 to 1.4 in 2015. Targeting subsidies towards low-income households, that tend to live in energy inefficient dwellings, increases leverage, thus reconciling economic efficiency and social equity. Meeting the long-term energy saving targets set by the French government will require maintaining subsidy programmes until 2050 and extending them to rented dwellings.
The Competitiveness of French Exports of Animal Products: a Comparative Analysis
Authors: Cheptea Angela , Huchet-bourdon Marilyne
Published: July 2022

The aim of this paper is to measure the competitiveness of French exports of animal products, relative to foreign competitors, based on a shift-share approach. Over 2000-2016, France lost half of its market share in animal products, considerably more than other European countries. Only half of these losses can be explained by a drop in competitiveness. Negative structural effects explain the other half. Moreover, we find that price evolutions explain about one fifth of the French market share loss in the animal sector. Finally, changes in prices are responsible for some of the evolution of importing countries’demand, but are uncorrelatedwith the evolution of global demand for individual products.
Corporate social responsibility in modern transnational corporations
Authors: Nahornyi Vitalii , Tiurina Alona , Ruban Olga , Khletytska Tetiana , Litvinov Vitalii
Published: July 2022

Since the beginning of 2015, corporate social responsibility (CSR) models have been changing in connection with the trend towards the transition of joint value creation of corporate activities and consideration of stakeholders’ interests. The purpose of the academic paper lies in empirically studying the current practice of social responsibility of transnational corporations (TNCs). The research methodology has combined the method of qualitative analysis, the method of cases of agricultural holdings in emerging markets within the framework of resource theory, institutional theory and stakeholders’ theory. The results show that the practice of CSR is integrated into the strategy of sustainable development of TNCs, which determine the methods, techniques and forms of communication, as well as areas of stakeholders’ responsibility. The internal practice of CSR is aimed at developing norms and standards of moral behaviour with stakeholders in order to maximize economic and social goals. Economic goals are focused not only on making a profit, but also on minimizing costs due to the potential risks of corruption, fraud, conflict of interest. The system of corporate social responsibility of modern TNCs is clearly regulated by internal documents that define the list of interested parties and stakeholders, their areas of responsibility, greatly simplifying the processes of cooperation and responsibility. As a result, corporations form their own internal institutional environment. Ethical norms help to avoid the risks of opportunistic behaviour of personnel, conflicts of interest, cases of bribery, corruption, and fraud. The theoretical value of the research lies in supplementing the theory of CSR in the context of the importance of a complex, systematic approach to integrating the theory of resources, institutional theory, theory of stakeholders in the development of strategies for sustainable development of TNCs, the practice of corporate governance and social responsibility.
Functional and semantic field of aspectuality in different-systemic languages
Authors: Babali Aliyeva Gulchohra
Published: July 2022

Comparative analysis of linguistic phenomena provides the development of the problem in two planes: semantic - how similar or different is the volume of concepts in the national language world pictures, and functional - the means offered by language to actualize the concept in speech. This study provides a detailed analysis of the functional and semantic field of aspectuality in the English and Ukrainian languages at all levels: from grammatical to syntactic. The article also considers the application of the functional-semantic field of aspectuality as a tool for comparative study of multisystemic as to identify their common and distinctive features. The goal of the article was to identify and compare ways of transferring Aspectuality and their main regularities in Ukrainian and English. For this purpose, the phenomenon of Aspectuality in Ukrainian and English was compared from the position of modern aspectological views.
Improvement of automatic speech recognition skills of linguistics students through using ukrainian-english and ukrainian-german subtitles in publicistic movies
Authors: Shcherbak Olena , Shamanova Nataliya , Kaleniuk Svitlana , Proskurin Arkadii , Yeganova Larisa
Published: July 2022

The increased world's attention to foreign language studies facilitates the development and improvement of its study system in higher education institutions. Such a system takes into account and promptly responds to the demands of today's multicultural society. All should start with the transformation and modernization of the higher education system. This system includes the introduction of innovative technologies in the study of English and German, which should be focused on the modern demands of the world labor market. All this has determined the relevance of the research. This article aims to establish ways for students to gain automatic recognition skills through subtitling Ukrainian-English and Ukrainian-German publicistic movies and series. The first assessment of new language audio and video corpus was developed at the Admiral Makarov National University of Shipbuilding, using an automatic subtitling mechanism to improve linguistics students' recognition and understanding of oral speech. The skills and abilities that improved during the work with the educational movie corpus have been identified.
Influence of the occupational burnout syndrome on the work attractiveness among social workers
Authors: Benkova Krasimira , Taneva Tanya , Georgiev Yavor , Vlaeva Nadia , Raleva Stanimira
Published: July 2022

The objective of this article is to study and analyze the influence of burnout syndrome on the "work attractiveness" in social workers. For the purposes of the analysis, an empirical study was conducted among 170 social workers from 142 social services in Bulgaria. The data from the study confirmed though partially but statistically significant, the dependence of work attractiveness on the parameters of the occupational burnout syndrome in the professional social work practice. The following tendencies have been outlined:

- Influence of the “occupational burnout syndrome” in the part of emotional exhaustion on the work attractiveness. The high level of emotional exhaustion does not presuppose low work attractiveness, just the opposite.
- Influence of the “occupational burnout syndrome” in the part of emotional exhaustion on the probability of leaving. The dependency between the high emotional exhaustion and the low work dissatisfaction precondition a higher probability of leaving.
- Influence of the “occupational burnout syndrome” in the part reduction of personal achievements on the work attractiveness. The high reduction determines the higher level of occupational dissatisfaction.

Our study shows that specification of social work depends both on the conditions of labor and the personal qualities of the social workers.
Performing musicology: retrospective, methodological principles, looking to the future
Authors: Dushniy Аndriy , Boichuk Antonina , Kundys Ruslan , Oleksiv Yaroslav , Stakhniv Roman
Published: July 2022

The history of performing musicology is a vast panorama of traditions in the context of national schools and styles of certain eras. It provides a key to deciphering individual and widely used techniques. Her legacy helps not only to comprehend the process of the formation of the art of outstanding representatives of world musical performance, but also opens up unlimited prospects for the further development of performing skills and enriching it with new content. In this article, the author collects and studies materials on the topic of research. The purpose of this publication is an analysis of sources (the quality effects model), revealing the history of performing musicology and its key methods which give grounds for constructing hypotheses regarding the prospects of this direction in the context of world (including Ukraine`s art) culture. The author gives different types of performing musicology analysis including integrative, systematic and comparative methods. It's a base for the aim of this work which consists of the creation of hypotheses connected with the performing musicology`s future.
Endoscopic Coregistered Ultrasound Imaging and Precision Histotripsy: Initial
In Vivo
Evaluation
Authors: Landry Thomas G. , Gannon Jessica , Vlaisavljevich Eli , Mallay Matthew G. , Woodacre Jeffrey K. , Croul Sidney , Fawcett James P. , Brown Jeremy A.
Published: July 2022

Objective
. Initial performance evaluation of a system for simultaneous high-resolution ultrasound imaging and focused mechanical submillimeter histotripsy ablation in rat brains.
Impact Statement
. This study used a novel combination of high-resolution imaging and histotripsy in an endoscopic form. This would provide neurosurgeons with unprecedented accuracy in targeting and executing nonthermal ablations in minimally invasive surgeries.
Introduction
. Histotripsy is a safe and effective nonthermal focused ablation technique. However, neurosurgical applications, such as brain tumor ablation, are difficult due to the presence of the skull. Current devices are too large to use in the minimally invasive approaches surgeons prefer. We have developed a combined imaging and histotripsy endoscope to provide neurosurgeons with a new tool for this application.
Methods
. The histotripsy component had a 10 mm diameter, operating at 6.3 MHz. Affixed within a cutout hole in its center was a 30 MHz ultrasound imaging array. This coregistered pair was used to ablate brain tissue of anesthetized rats while imaging. Histological sections were examined, and qualitative descriptions of ablations and basic shape descriptive statistics were generated.
Results
. Complete ablations with submillimeter area were produced in seconds, including with a moving device. Ablation progress could be monitored in real time using power Doppler imaging, and B-mode was effective for monitoring post-ablation bleeding. Collateral damage was minimal, with a 100 
μ
m maximum distance of cellular damage from the ablation margin.
Conclusion
. The results demonstrate a promising hardware suite to enable precision ablations in endoscopic procedures or fundamental preclinical research in histotripsy, neuroscience, and cancer.
A Study on the Support Policy for North Korean Defectors: Focusing on Demographic Characteristics
Authors:   Public Policy Research Institute, Korea University, Oum Hyunsuk , Yeo Hyunchul
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to pay attention to the demographic characteristics of North Korean defectors, but to examine the support policy for North Korean defectors based on the concept of job mismatch and human capital.. To this end, the study shed light on the problems of settlement and adaptation based on the demographic characteristics of North Korean defectors in Korea and discussed policy support for adults and adolescents. The results of this study are as follows. First of all, for adults, it seems necessary to respond and actively support the government and the private sector on resolving the wage gap, expanding employment opportunities, and vocational training due to the settlement of North Korean defectors. Second, due to passive and individual differences, attention should be paid to those who need to explain active policies and customized policy services should be carried out at the same time. Third, in relation to economic activities, an analysis of the residential areas and limitations of housing where they live should also be conducted. Next, regarding adolescents, first, it seems necessary to promote youth start-ups and to have an insurance and protective system due to failure. Second, in order to enhance the function of the university, it is necessary to assign a dedicated teacher or a coach dedicated to fellow students in the university.
ANALISIS OF TRETMENT TACTICS FOR CHILDREN WITH PYLONIDAL CYST IN THE PURULENT SURGERY DEPARTMENT OF CHELYABINSK REGIONAL CHILDREN,S CLINICAL HOSPITAL IN (2017-2021)
Authors: Богданов С.Г. , Погорелов М.В. , Климова С.В. , Захарова Е.А.
Published: July 2022

В последние годы отмечено значительное увеличение количества пациентов с диагнозом - пилонидальная киста. Высокий риск рецидива и неудовлетворенность пациентов отдаленными результатами лечения делают проблему поиска оптимальной методики лечения данной патологии чрезвычайно актуальной в наши дни.
EXPERIENCE OF REHABILITATION IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS AFTER ANTITUMOR THERAPY IN THE MEDICAL AND REHABILITATION SCIENTIFIC CENTER "RUSSIAN FIELD"
Authors: Карелин А.Ф.
Published: July 2022

Актуальность. Успехи, достигнутые в лечении злокачественных новообразований у детей и подростков, обеспечивают рост численности лиц, завершивших противоопухолевую терапию. Развитие осложнений, токсических эффектов проводимого лечения обуславливает необходимость проведение реабилитационных мероприятий.Целью исследования является анализ эффективности реабилитационных мероприятий в лечебно-реабилитационном научном центре «Русское поле».Материалы и методы. Анализируемый период 2018-2021гг. Направление пациентов осуществляется из всех регионов России. Демография пациентов лечебно-реабилитационного научного центра «Русское поле» соответствует частотным параметрам впервые заболевшим. Результаты. В рамках стандартных протоколов реабилитации дополнительное обследование позволяет формировать персонифицированные программы. Наиболее востребованными являются помощь в диагностике коморбидной патологии, коррекция двигательных и когнитивных нарушений.Заключение. Проведенный анализ позволяет определить структуру лечебно-диагностических отделений, содержание реабилитационных программ.
ОСНОВНЫЕ СХЕМЫ МЕДИКАМЕНТОЗНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ ОСТРЫХ ВОСПАЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ НОСА И ОКОЛОНОСОВЫХ ПАЗУХ
Authors: Севрюков Д.О. , Доманина Н.С. , Маляр К.В. , Саттарова А.С.
Published: July 2022

В статье рассмотрены оптимальные схемы лечения острых воспалительных заболеваний носа и околоносовых пазух в амбулаторных условиях. Данные схемы могут применяться педиатрами, терапевтами, врачами общеврачебной практики, оториноларингологами для лечения острых назофарингитов, острых синуситов. Комплексный подход в лечении островоспалительных заболеваний носа и околоносовых пазух позволяет достигать максимального эффекта в короткие сроки от начала лечения и способствовать более быстрому восстановлению основных функций носа и околоносовых пазух в период острого воспаления, а также способствуют профилактике развития осложнений воспалительного процесса.
POSSIBILITIES OF SPECIFIC PREVENTION, CONSERVATIVE AND SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS AT THE PRESENT STAGE: TO THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BCG VACCINE
Authors: Белогорохов В.С. , Ушаков А.Ю. , Новоселов П.Н. , Пешикова М.В. , Пешиков О.В.
Published: July 2022

Данная статья посвящена юбилейным событиям, связанным с вопросами специфическойпрофилактики и лечения туберкулеза легких. В 2021 году исполнилось 100 лет со дня получения и первого применения вакцины BCG, 130 лет одному из методов оперативного лечения туберкулеза легких – экстраплевральному пневмолизу,145 лет со дня рождения Николая Ниловича Бурденко – великого отечественного хирурга, занимавшегосяпроблемами хирургического лечения туберкулеза легких, 155 лет со дня рождения Антона Гона, описавшего оссифицированный первичный туберкулезный очаг. Также в данной работе освещены современные аспекты специфической профилактики,консервативного и хирургического лечения туберкулеза легких.
Analisis Tingkat Layanan Ruas Jalan dan Persimpangan di Kecamatan Gandus Akibat Pembangunan Jalan Tol Kayu Agung – Palembang - Betung
Authors: Agustien Melawaty , Yulinar Debby
Published: July 2022

The construction of Musi V Bridge is part of the series of Kapal Betung Toll Road, with the toll road in and out of Social Street which is connected to Lettu Karim Kadir Street. This study aims to obtain the performance of roads and intersections in Gandus District, obtain transportation modeling of traffic movements due to  KayuAgung-Palembang-Betung Toll Road interchange, obtain predictions of the performance of roads and intersections resulting from traffic simulation models and provide policy suggestions in the form of strategies and traffic engineering management techniques. Data processing used the 2014 PKJI method and simulation with Vissim program. Results of data processing show that the performance of roads and intersections in existing conditions is still able to accommodate traffic flow, indicated by the degree of saturation that meets 2014 PKJI requirements, namely (DJ ≤ 0.85) with service level C and Vissim simulation results show the largest delay and queue length located in segment 3 (M Amin Fauzi Street -Tph Sofyian Kenawas Street) which is 138.18 meters and 21.02 seconds and on Lettu Karim Kadir Street (Direction of Musi II) of 14.04 seconds and 58.96 meters. After the operation of the Musi V Bridge, there was an increase in traffic volume which resulted in decreased performance of roads and intersections. Therefore, to improve its performance, road widening is carried out. The results of 2014 PKJI analysis showed a decrease in the degree of saturation from 0.43 to 0.35, a delay from 9.02 seconds / cur to 8.22 seconds / cur and the chances of queuing from 8.50 - 20.39% to 6.04 - 15.91% on Lettu Karim Kadir Street (Musi II Direction).
AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DO PESCADO COMERCIALIZADO NA REGIÃO DE BOTUCATU, SÃO PAULO
Authors: França Danilo Alves de , Bibiano de Vasconcelos Artur , Fernandes de Oliveira Jéssica , Nunes de Moraes Gustavo , Santiago Velame Marise , Augusto Martins Otávio , Vaz Rodrigues Marianna
Published: July 2022

O Regulamento de Inspeção Industrial e Sanitária de Produtos de Origem Animal (RIISPOA) estabelece padrões de qualidade para peixes destinados a consumo humano, garantindo um produto servido ao consumidor com inocuidade e segurança. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade do pescado comercializado nos distritos de Ipaussu e Botucatu, São Paulo, mais precisamente da Tilápia do Nilo (Oreochromis niloticus) e da Merluza (Merluccius hubbsi), por meio de achados de necrópsia e análises físico-quimicas. Foram adquiridas 8 amostras de Tilápia e 3 amostras de Merluza provindas de uma piscicultura, eutanasiadas com gelo na propriedade, e encaminhadas ao Laboratório de análises do Instituto de Biotecnologia (IBTEC) da Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), em Botucatu. As Tilápias foram submetidas à inspeção macroscópica por meio de observação externa e interna e os filés de Merluza foram submetidos à análises físico-quimicas para avalição do frescor. No exame externo a lesão mais frequente foi hemorragia de pele (50%), nadadeiras (50%), brânquias (25%) e cavidade oral (12.5%), enquanto que no exame interno, esplenomegalia (75%) e hemorragia renal (50%) prevaleceram. As análises físico-quimicas apresentaram alterações significativas nas bases voláteis totais (BVT), tornando o alimento impróprio para o consumo de acordo com a legislação vigente. As alterações observadas configuram perda da qualidade do pescado, deterioração e lesões sugestivas de doença zoonótica. O pescado comercializado nos distritos de Ipaussu e Botucatu não encontrava-se de acordo com os padrões de frescor exigidos para o consumo estabelecidos pela legislação brasileira.
EFEITOS CARDIORRESPIRATÓRIOS DA DEXMEDETOMIDINA ISOLADA E ASSOCIADA À MORFINA NA MEDICAÇÃO PRÉ-ANESTÉSICA DE CADELAS SUBMETIDAS À OVARIOHISTERECTOMIA ELETIVA
Authors: Bossa Perotto Aline , Silva Pereira Fernanda , Dumit Pizzinatto Fábio , Araújo Sônego Dábila , De Cássia Martini Andresa , Gomes Lianna Ghisi , Pinto Ribeiro Alexandre , Dambrósio Guimarães Luciana
Published: July 2022

RESUMO

Objetivou-se avaliar os efeitos cardiorrespiratórios da dexmedetomidina isolada e associada à morfina em pacientes submetidas à anestesia geral inalatória com isoflurano e submetidas à ovariohisterectomia eletiva. Vinte cadelas saudáveis foram selecionadas a partir de exames físico e laboratoriais. Os animais foram distribuídos aleatoriamente em dois grupos: dexmedetomidina (10 μg/Kg) (GD) e dexmedetomidina (10 μg/Kg) associado com morfina 0,3 mg/Kg (GDM), administrados pela via intramuscular (IM). Ato contínuo, o paciente foi induzido com propofol (à efeito) e mantido com isoflurano diluído em oxigênio 100% e administrado através de vaporizador calibrado. Foram aferidos os parâmetros fisiológicos: frequências cardíaca (FC) e respiratória (f), temperatura corporal (T°C), pressões arteriais sistólica (PAS), diastólica (PAD) e média (PAM), saturação de oxigênio na hemoglobina (SpO2), pressão parcial de gás carbônico no final da expiração (ETCO2) e isoflurano expirado (ETISO). A hemogasometria arterial foi utilizada para a análise do potencial hidrogeniônico (pH), bicarbonato (HCO3-) e pressão parcial de dióxido de carbono (PaCO2). O procedimento cirúrgico teve duração máxima de 45 minutos. Os parâmetros demonstraram diferença estatística entre os tempos e grupos avaliados, de acordo com os testes de Tukey e Bonferroni (p<0,05). Observou-se bradicardia 30 minutos após a aplicação da medicação pré-anestésica e acidemia no período trans-anestésico. Apesar disto, tanto a dexmedetomidina isolada quanto associada, conferiram estabilidade hemodinâmica e respiratória, apesar da bradicardia e acidemia observada.
ENRIQUECIMENTO AMBIENTAL PARA GATOS EM AMBIENTE DE INTERNAÇÃO
Authors: Espindola Camuci Victor , Sunada Natália da Silva
Published: July 2022

Muitas patologias podem acometer felinos, que corriqueiramente determina a necessidade de atendimento veterinário. O ambiente no qual o gato está inserido adquire extrema importância, sendo que na maioria das clínicas e hospitais veterinários em que estes animais são mantidos em internação há condições aquém das ideais. O enriquecimento ambiental, constitui uma ferramenta que busca melhorar a qualidade de vida do animal, possibilitando assim a antecipação da recuperação e consequentemente melhores prognósticos ao animal. Para minimizar um possível nível de estresse que o ambiente de internação pode determinar ao animal, foi realizado um estudo experimental na Clínica Veterinária da Unigran em Dourados - MS, no qual 3 gatos saudáveis (2 machos e 1 fêmea) com idade aproximada de três anos foram mantidos em ambiente de internação para se realizar estudo comportamental dos mesmos por meio de gravações em vídeos e posterior análise utilizando-se etograma. Os vídeos eram efetuados em dois momentos, sendo no primeiro a baia de internação sem enriquecimento ambiental, enquanto no segundo eram introduzidos ítens (caixa de areia, cama e brinquedos) como enriquecimento. O enriquecimento ambiental ajudou de forma moderada alguns animais, na diminuição do tempo despendidos de alguns de seus comportamentos compreendidos na forma de estresse bem como observou-se que os animais de uma maneira geral no momento em que se realizava o manejo de enriquecimento ambiental possuiam maior interação com o ser humano e desta maneira pode-se recomendar o uso de formas que possam tornar o ambiente mais próximo ao encontrado no domicílio do felino.
Práctica educativa en los tres ámbitos de acción en la U. E. B “Héctor Castillo Reyes”
Authors: Guedez-Mujica Ana Graciela
Published: July 2022

La presente investigación analiza algunos de los factores que pueden interferir en el proceso de aprendizaje y el bajo rendimiento en los primeros años de estudiantes del nivel básico. El articulo describe el caso particular de estudio en una escuela del sector público con una infraestructura deficiente y una alta población de estudiantes que poseen un nivel económico de niveles bajos a medio, donde se piensa evaluar la influencia de las condiciones que presentan los recintos educativos aunado a los deficientes recursos con los que cuentan los docentes con el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje. Para este estudio se selecciona un grupo de estudiantes con dificultades de aprendizaje y los ambientes donde interactúan. Asimismo, se realiza una revisión de literatura asociada al tema y cuenta con el monitoreo constante durante seis meses y estructurado en cuatro fases, que permiten analizar detalladamente los procesos. Los resultados son alentadores y permiten demostrar que el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje para niños con dificultades especiales presenta avances a medida que los recursos físicos y humanos son incrementados y optimizados con calidad; adicionalmente, se proponen mejoras en el sistema actual.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION BETWEEN CORNER BAKEY AND CAFE AND MM BAKERY IN BENGKALIS
Authors: Nabela Nabela , Pratama Adrian Irnanda , Pratama Adrian Irnanda
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze differences in customer satisfaction between Corner Bakery and Cafe and MM Bakery, determine the factors that differentiate customer satisfaction between Corner Bakery and Cafe and MM Bakery. The type of research is comparative research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was all consumers of Corner Bakery and Cafe and MM Bakery in Bengkalis. The number of samples in the study was 100 people. The data analysis used is descriptive statistics analysis. The dimensions used to measure customer satisfaction of the two bakery shops are product quality, service quality, emotional factors, and price. The study result that customer satisfaction of Corner Bakery and Cafe gets a better rating than MM Bakery based on dimensions of product quality, service quality, and emotional factors. The results also show that service quality is the most factor that differentiate customer satisfaction between Corner Bakery and Cafe and MM Bakery with a difference value around 0.21.
The Application of a Cost Plus Pricing Method in Determining the Selling Price of Dried Lomek Products (Case Study at Bumdes Kuala Alam)
Authors: Nurhaliza Siti , Raflah Wan Junita
Published: July 2022

The determination of the selling price will affect the level of consumer purchasing power, specifically, if the price offered is too high, it will have an impact on the decline in consumer purchasing power. As a result, the product willbe unable to compete in the market and vice versa. Even though the products offered at low prices can compete in the market, the profit achieved by the company will not be maximized. This study aims to determine the selling price of dried lomek products at BUMDes Kuala Alam, as well as the selling price of dried lomek products using the cost plus pricing method. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research method by collecting data from BUMDes Kuala Alam, observing the data and displaying the results in the tables described. This study obtained the results that there are differences in determining the selling price of dried lomek between the methods used by BUMDes and the Cost Plus Pricing method. The difference in the inclusion of variable factory overhead costs and fixed factory overhead costs. The method of determining the selling price of Cost Plus Pricing is able to determine the selling price that is able to compete. Because the selling price is below the market selling price range for 100 Kg is Rp. 13,700/pcs and the selling price of 1000 Kg is Rp. 8,000/pcs. Keywords: Pricing Strategy, Selling Price, Cost Plus Pricing Method.
The Influence of Religiosity, Trust, Knowledge and Location on People Interest in Saving at Bank Syariah Indonesia Sub-Branch Office Bengkalis
Authors: Aulia Azizatul , Perdana M. Alkadri
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of religiosity, trust, knowledge and location on people interest in saving at Bank Syariah Indonesia Sub-Branch Office Bengkalis. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents by distributing questionnaires to people who saved at Bank Syariah Indonesia Sub-Branch Office Bengkalis. The research method used is a quantitative approach using a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling and the analysis method is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that partially religiosity, trust, knowledge and location variables have a significant influence on people interest in saving at Bank Syariah Indonesia Sub-Branch Office Bengkalis. Simultaneously, the variables of religiosity, trust, knowledge, and location have a significant influence on people interest in saving at Bank Syariah Indonesia Sub-Branch Office Bengkalis. The coefficient of determination of religiosity, trust, knowledge and location is 66.1% of the interest in saving.Keywords: Religiosity, Trust, Knowledge and Location
A Short Note on Women's Work in the Textile Industrial Colonies of Inland Catalonia in the Early Twentieth Century
Authors: Elcacho Lisard Palau
Published: July 2022

Industrial colonies were one of the most characteristic phenomena of the industrial revolution in Catalonia. They first appeared in the 1870s, developing their own labour and social model, and eventually totalled more than 70 in number. Taking 11 cotton textile colonies as its point of reference, the aim of this paper is to analyse, based on local sources such as municipal enumerators' books and worker censuses, the labour force participation of the women who lived and worked in the Catalan textile company towns in the early twentieth century. Once the rate of female activity is calculated, the article analyses the determining factors of female participation in these labour markets and the family strategies adopted to combine productive and reproductive work. Furthermore, it also examines workforce composition and employment structure, observing the behaviours of female workers in the labour market, the occupations that women performed, and the job stability that they enjoyed.
Geopolitical Conflicts seen through Transnational Identities: a Case from the Ukrainian Community in Cagliari, Italy
Authors: Corsale Andrea
Published: July 2022

The case of the Ukrainian community in the Italian town of Cagliari is analysed in order to investigate how the dividing political and geopolitical events which have affected the independent Ukraine since 1991 have produced significant evolution in the sense of identity of this community, particularly through heterolocalism and transnational projections of ongoing conflicts and ethnic redefinition. Diasporas tend to develop their own peculiar relation and sense of belonging to the homeland, either tightening their ties with the place of origin, and closely reproducing the related representations, or producing new interpretations and visions. The aim of the research was to focus on some of the numerous aspects of ethnic identity redefinition in their transnational dimension, adding to these themes the further challenging consequences of geopolitical conflicts.
Sparrow Catching in Mattishall, Norfolk in the Early Nineteenth Century
Authors: Greenhow Prisca
Published: July 2022

This short note examines the role of payments for sparrow catching in the parish of Mattishall in Norfolk in the 1820s. Payments for sparrow catching were made by the poor law authorities to those who otherwise had no income, or an insufficient income to subsist. They were part of the economy of makeshifts. A plausible interpretation of the evidence is that the overseers of the poor in Mattishall felt that it was important that paupers do some work in exchange for their dole money, if suitable work could be found.
Territorios de la ganadería en la provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina (1990-2010)
Authors:   , Fasioli Enzo
Published: July 2022

Este trabajo tuvo por objetivo principal generar y analizar nuevos elementos empíricos para identificar y caracterizar desde una mirada crítica, los escenarios posibles de desarrollo territorial para la provincia de Santa Cruz en el contexto argentino y global a partir del estudio de la actividad ganadera, y en particular la ovina, entre 1990 y 2010. Como hipótesis se postuló que existen factores internos y externos a los territorios de la ganadería en la provincia de Santa Cruz, que pueden ser combinados para que esta actividad contribuya al desarrollo territorial sustentable. Como estrategia para el abordaje de la investigación nuestros objetivos fueron: 1) describir la configuración de la actividad ganadera a partir de las principales cadenas de producción del sector, 2) explicar las condiciones de producción de Santa Cruz para el desarrollo de la actividad ganadera, 3) explicar a partir de casos, de qué manera la ganadería puede aportar al desarrollo sostenible del territorio, y 4) proponer lineamientos de desarrollo territorial para los espacios estudiados. Para su abordaje se utilizaron enfoques cualitativos y cuantitativos asentados en una triangulación analítica para el tratamiento de los datos de observación en campo, relevamiento documental y entrevistas a los actores del territorio comprometidos o relacionados con la actividad ganadera. Los resultados se obtuvieron a partir de un análisis a diversas escalas. Mediante tres estudios de caso fue posible determinar algunas las condiciones para el desarrollo del sector y su impacto territorial en el suroeste provincial en la Cuenca Carbonífera de Río Turbio, el centro en torno a Gobernador Gregores y el noreste con centro en Puerto Deseado. Luego de estos estudios se realizó una integración analítica de sus resultados, una discusión sobre la contribución de la ganadería al desarrollo territorial sustentable, con exposición de algunas de las limitaciones de los circuitos de producción regionales, y se avanzó en la construcción de escenarios actuales y futuros y en las alternativas para el desarrollo de la ganadería en Santa Cruz. En respuesta a la hipótesis de investigación, bajo este análisis demostramos que la actividad ganadera podría realizarse en el territorio de Santa Cruz, siempre que las condiciones de producción se ajusten a las potencialidades naturales, que el medio construido se mantenga acorde a los requerimientos productivos, y que la fuerza de trabajo sea justamente reconocida. Y que más allá de un uso respetuoso del medio natural, la sustentabilidad se asegurará con la ampliación de las capacidades de decisión de los actores involucrados en el proceso productivo, con una distribución más equitativa de los beneficios percibidos y mediante medidas de apoyo a los actores más vulnerables.
Casas, políticas y entramados cotidianos
Authors:   , Oriolani Federico Agustín
Published: July 2022

Esta tesis es el resultado de una investigación etnográfica realizada durante 2017 a 2020, en la que se reflexiona sobre los modos en que se intersectan casas, políticas y entramados actorales en un barrio popular de la ciudad de Mar del Plata (Argentina). Desde una perspectiva pragmática, problematiza el acceso al hábitat a partir de dos aristas analíticas que se superponen constantemente: la casa como actante y la política como una forma de hacer cotidiano. En estos términos, analiza las prácticas habitacionales, los usos espaciales y los significados de las casas que se generan de manera situada. Conjuntamente, indaga sobre los modos en que se producen y lo que producen las casas, recuperando la cotidianidad de las familias en territorios en disputa y en situaciones controversiales relacionadas a la lucha por acceder al hábitat y conservar la casa. A lo largo de los capítulos que componen la tesis muestro cómo la casa va emergiendo como núcleo de productividad política, especialmente desde la cocina y a partir de las tensiones y negociaciones vinculadas a la lucha por el acceso al hábitat, de las prácticas para reafirmar cotidianamente la tenencia de la casa y gestionar recursos de manera alternativa. Estas tramas de la política barrial que producen flujos diarios que realizan las personas desde sus casas y hacia comedores, roperitos, espacios comunitarios –desplazamientos que son necesarios para garantizar la sostenibilidad de la vida- se sustentan mediante tareas de cuidado habitualmente realizadas por mujeres. Así, la casa se constituye como una red que ensambla políticas, materiales, lugares y personas.
Cálculo científico distribuido sobre clientes móviles indeterminados en redes MANETs
Authors:   , Iuliano Pablo José
Published: July 2022

La tecnología wireless en los últimos años ha experimentado una expansión sin precedentes, alcanzando hasta el lugar más recóndito de la tierra. La tecnología inalámbrica permite la creación de redes sin la necesidad de cables, dando al usuario de este tipo de redes la libertad de moverse por su entorno sin la restricción de movilidad asociada a tener una conexión cableada. El mejor exponente del salto tecnológico que experimentan las redes wireless son las MANET (Mobile Ad hoc Networks, Redes móviles ad hoc) que se presentan como la arquitectura de comunicación más flexible que existe actualmente. Este tipo de redes esta integrado por sistemas autónomos móviles con capacidades de enrutamiento y conectados a través de enlaces inalámbricos formando un grafo de comunicación arbitrario. Utilizar las redes móviles ad hoc para desarrollar un esquema de computación distribuida sobre dispositivos heterogéneos que pueda explotar las crecientes capacidades de cómputo de estos, es la motivación principal del estudio plasmado en este documento. La mayor dificultad que se debe superar es encontrar un mecanismo para manejar la indeterminación de las unidades de red disponibles para balancear la carga en el procesamiento distribuido. Esta indeterminación es provocada mayoritariamente por la movilidad de los nodos que conforman estas redes. En este trabajo se propone el diseño de un protocolo que combina un enfoque para lidiar con la indeterminación de clientes al momento de comenzar un cálculo científico distribuido basado en un diseño cross layer con un mecanismo que agrupa los dispositivos presentes en una MANET en clusters, sacando rédito de la heterogeneidad inherente a este tipo de redes a fin de determinar que dispositivos serán los lideres de los agrupamientos conformados. La propuesta de solución implementada se basa en el protocolo de enrutamiento reactivo AODV (Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector), la cual modifica los formatos de mensajes para dar soporte a toda la nueva funcionalidad. El método de validación de la propuesta presentada en esta investigación se delinea a través de la definición de diversas pruebas de rendimiento bajo diferentes valores en los parámetros que fijan: el número de dispositivos, la movilidad, el tamaño del área de circulación, entre otros; que al dimensionar los valores registrados vía métricas estándar permitirán arribar a los resultados de su desempeño.
Features identification of quarry explosions in the central part of the East European Platform according to the data of the small-aperture group “Mikhnevo”
Authors: Sanina Irina , Konstantinovskaya Natalia
Published: July 2022

The features of the location and identification of mass explosions produced at quarries in the central part of the East European Platform associated with changes in the regulations for blasting operations, according to observations at the small-aperture seismic group “Mikhnevo” IDG RAS, are considered. Descriptions of wave forms from explosions at the largest quarries of the Belgorod and Kursk regions are given. The analysis of the identified “anomalous” mass explosions at quarries is given. The “atypical” wave forms and the time of blasting operations are considered. The possible negative consequences for the objects of the national economy and especially responsible buildings and structures located in the
immediate vicinity are indicated.
X-ray features of congenital deformities of the facial bones
Authors: Arzhantsev A.P.
Published: July 2022

Radiological manifestations of congenital deformities of the maxillofacial region were studied in 650 patients. We used data of teleradiography of the skull, orthopantomography, panoramic zonography middle area of the facial section of the skull and temporomandibular joints, cone-beam and multislice computed tomography.

According to the type of radiological manifestations, congenital deformities of the maxillofacial region are divided into 3 main types: clefts of the alveolar process of the upper jaw and palate, isolated or combined deformation of the jaws, deformation of the facial and brain skull.

Clefts of the alveolar process of the upper jaw and palate are accompanied by deformity of the nasal cavity, the upper jaw and its dentition, malocclusion, and compensatory changes in the lower jaw. The combined deformation of the jaws are characterized by a variety of radiological manifestations, they are often accompanied by deformation of the other divisions of the skull. The most complex pathology associated with pronounced changes in the size and configuration of the bones are combined deformities of the facial and cerebral skull.

We presented data on the occurrence of the studied types of congenital deformities, which are discussed with specific examples of their radiographic features.

It is shown that X-ray diagnostics of congenital deformities of the dentoalveolar system, the entire facial skeleton, including in combination with the cerebral part of the skull, can be objectively carried out by means of radiological techniques that are common in practice, in addition to which it is advisable to use CT.
Monitoring of rheological indicators in restored jaw defects with vascularized autografts
Authors: Loktionova M.V. , Ventaev V.V. , Jidovinov A.V. , Sletova V.A. , Gabbasova I.V. , Sletov A.A.
Published: July 2022

For a more accurate prognosis of surgical intervention and prognosis of the course of the operation, an accurate study of the diagnostic assessment of contrast multislice computed tomography (MS CT) and endovascular angiography was carried out in assessing the extent of occlusion of surgical intervention and effectively detecting blood flow in the vascular bed of craniovertebrofacial localization and lower extremities.

Patients with subtotal jaw defects were studied against the background of the lower preoperative preparation and on the 3rd day of the postoperative period.

It was revealed e556 that the analysis of CT MS sections does not have a sufficient degree of functional features and rheological parameters, which may increase the risk of postoperative complications.

It was concluded that in order to determine the results of rheological parameters in vascularized autografts and to evaluate the signs of the transplanted fragment, it is necessary to use the method of X-ray endovascular angiography.