bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Current and Future Trends in Hospital Utilization of Patients With Schizophrenia in Korea: A Time Series Analysis Using National Health Insurance Data
Authors: Ryu Seunghyong , Nam Hee Jung , Kim Jae-Min , Kim Sung-Wan
Published: August 2021

Objective This study aimed to investigate trends in hospital utilization of patients with schizophrenia during the last 10 years in Korea and to predict future trends using time series analysis.Methods We determined the numbers of patients receiving outpatient or inpatient treatment for schizophrenia per month between 2010 and 2019, using National Health Insurance claims data. Facebook’s Prophet was used to fit time series models based on observations for the previous 120 months, and to predict trends over the next 36 months.Results The number of hospitalized patients per month has declined rapidly since 2015, but the monthly number of outpatient visits has steadily increased. Monthly hospital utilization has increased in patients aged ≤29 and ≥50 years, but has declined rapidly since 2014–2015 in patients in their 30s and 40s. The upward trend in overall hospital utilization has slowed considerably in recent years. These trends are expected to continue over the next few years.Conclusion This study revealed some notable changes in the hospital utilization patterns of patients with schizophrenia in recent years. There is a need to closely monitor and anticipate potential problems caused by these changing trends.
The conception of the probable role of the biological active chromium in the emergence of insulin resistance and alimentary obesity
Authors:   Kazakh Humanitarian Law Innovative University, Semey, Republic of Kazakhstan, Abishev Bolat
Published: August 2021

The conception of probable alimentary chromium role in connection with metabolic reasons emergence of insulin resistance in the alimentary obesity and type 2 diabetes is represented. The violation of insulin receptors structural organization and conformation with these pathological conditions in connection with redox states of chromium is supposed. Based on information from general chemistry and chromium metabolism, higher biological activity of hexavalent chromium when compared to the activity of trivalent chromium is assumed in insulin-resistant conditions. Aim. To analyze the literature data on the a supposed participation of chromium in food and chromium nutraceuticals in connection with insulin resistance at the metabolic level. Material and methods. The analysis of the literature was carried out by the method of manual search and selection of the most important and significant for the analyzed issue monographs and articles up to 60 years in depth. The search criteria were works directly related to the association of food chromium with the insulin-dependent metabolic response of cells and the activity of insulin receptors. No works published over the past 10 years that introduce principled novelty and are of principled importance for the present problem have not been identified. Results and discussion. The concept of the supposed participation of chromium as an essential element in connection with the metabolic reasons for the formation of insulin resistance and the structural organization of insulin receptors depending on the redox state of chromium is presented. Keywords: hexavalent and trivalent chromium, insulin resistance, redox state, insulin receptor, alimentary obesity, diabetes.
Vegetation diversity and structure of urban parks in Cilegon City, Indonesia, and local residents’ perception of its function
Authors: Muhlisin  , Iskandar Johan , Gunawan Budhi , Cahyandito Martha Fani
Published: August 2021

Muhlisin, Iskandar J, Gunawan B, Cahyandito MF. 2021. Vegetation diversity and structure of urban parks in Cilegon City, Indonesia, and local residents’ perception of its function. Biodiversitas 22: 2589-2603. The existence of urban parks is very essential for cities because they provide ecosystem services and benefits to humans. Diversity and structure of vegetation in urban parks play significant role in delivering several functions of ecosystem services. This paper aims to explore and analyze the vegetation diversity and structure, as well as ecosystem services of eight urban parks in Cilegon City, Banten Province, Indonesia. Vegetation analysis and residents’ perception are also conducted in this research. The analysis of vegetation is focused on horizontal structure of vegetation,including plant diversity, plant habitus, the original distribution of the plants, and vertical structure of vegetation (canopy stratification and vegetation profile). The residents’ perceptions are collected using interviews of selected respondents. The identification of vegetation recorded 114 plant species from 46 families are found in the concerned urban parks, however, the diversity and species richness in these parks tended to be low. The vegetation communities are uncertain and dominated primarily by non-native and invasive species. The canopy stratification is relatively homogeneous with the dominant plants having less than one meter in height, such as Ruellia simplex and Syzygium paniculatum. The vegetation planted in the urban parks are mostly ornamental plants that provide much more aesthetic function rather than ecological purpose, daily human needs, or other ecosystem services. This fact shows that urban parks in the study area have only few ecosystem services, hence they need some improvements in order to have more environmental services and to be able to enjoy more by the community.
Open Gallery for Arts Research (OGAR): An Open-Source Tool for Studying the Psychology of Virtual Art Museum Visits
Authors: Rodriguez-Boerwinkle Rebekah , Boerwinkle Martin , Silvia Paul
Published: August 2021

To expand the tools available to arts researchers in psychology, we present the Open Gallery for Arts Research (OGAR), a free, open-source tool for studying visitor behavior within an online gallery environment. OGAR is highly extensible, allowing researchers to modify the environment to test different hypotheses, and it affords assessing a wide range of outcome variables. After describing the tool and its development, we present a proof-of-concept study that evaluates OGAR’s usability and performance and illustrates some ways that it can be used to study the psychology of virtual visits. With a sample of 44 adults from an online participant panel who freely explored OGAR, we observed that OGAR had good usability based on high scores on the System Usability Scale and rare instances of self-reported nausea, among other usability markers. Furthermore, using position and viewing data provided by OGAR, we found that participants navigated the gallery and interacted with the artwork in predictable and coherent ways that resembled visitor behavior in real-world art museums. OGAR appears to be a useful tool for researchers and art professionals interested in how people navigate and experience virtual and real art spaces.
Bayesian confirmatory factor analysis and higher-level scores of interpersonal problems with circumplex structure
Authors: Weide Anneke Cleopatra , Scheuble Vera , Beauducel André
Published: August 2021

Difficulties in interpersonal behavior are often measured by the circumplex-based Inventory of Interpersonal Problems. Its eight scales can be represented by a three-factor structure with two circumplex factors, Dominance and Love, and a general problem factor, Distress. Bayesian confirmatory factor analysis is well-suited to evaluate the higher-level structure of interpersonal problems because circumplex loading priors allow for data-driven adjustments and a more flexible investigation of the ideal circumplex pattern than maximum likelihood confirmatory factor analysis. Using a nonclinical sample from an online questionnaire study (N = 822), we replicated the three-factor structure of the IIP by maximum likelihood and Bayesian confirmatory factor analysis and found great proximity of the Bayesian loadings to perfect circumplexity. We also investigated higher-level scores for Dominance, Love, and Distress using traditional regression factor scores, posterior mean factor scores from Bayesian confirmatory factor analysis, and weighted sum scores. We found excellent reliability (with Rtt ≥ .90) for Dominance, Love, and Distress for all scoring methods. We found high congruence of the higher-level scores with the underlying factors and good circumplex properties of the scoring models. The correlation pattern with external measures – Agreeableness, Extraversion, and Neuroticism from the Big Five and subclinical grandiose narcissism – were in line with theoretical expectations. We encourage the use of Bayesian modeling when dealing with circumplex structure and recommend the use of higher-level scores for interpersonal problems as parsimonious, reliable, and valid measures.
The Structural and Optical Properties of Cobalt dioxide (CoO2 )Thin Films deposited via (SCSP) Technique for photovoltaic applications
Authors: Talib Al-Helaly Mushtaq , Al-Tememee Nathera A
Published: August 2021

The research included the preparation and study of the structure and optic properties of the cobalt dioxide (CoO2)films. That was prepared using a semi-computerized spray pyrolysis technique (SCSPT),. The XRD diffraction gave polycrystalline nature with Crystal system trigonal (hexagonal axes), and the EDX showed that all the film contain the elements (Co and O) indicating formation of the (CoO2) films with high purity, Also showed FTIR measurements of chemical bonds of CoO2 clearly. (SEM) Show clearly was  that the formed thin films under the optimum conditions were homogeneous, dense and compact, and(AFM) showed the topography of the film surface where surface roughness was found to be 7.91 nm, root mean square is 9.69 nm., and the average granularity diameter was 78.00 nm. The optic properties(absorbance, absorption coefficient, extinction coefficient, refractive index, optical Conductivity, the real  and imaginary part of the dielectric constant )were decreases with increasing wavelength, while the transmittance increases with increasing wavelength. The optical energy gap was (1.98eV) and this is a good of optical energy gap values for photovoltaic applications.
The Development of Mobile Augmented Reality-Based Science Learning Media on Earth Layer Materials and Disasters in Class VII Junior High School
Authors: Farhani Isty Miftahul , Nor M. , Sahal Muhammad
Published: August 2021

This research aims to produce products in the form of printed modules and CDs containing augmented reality (AR) applications. The AR application on the CD was transferred to the mobile phone and installed. Augmented reality technology in the form of 3D animation and video appears by scanning markers or images in the module using the AR application camera on the mobile phone. One of the 3D animations shown is an animation of the earth, while one of the videos shown is a video about layers in the Earth's atmosphere. This research method uses research and development R&D (Research and Development) with the ADDIE model development model. The ADDIE model consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. This research is only up to the development stage. The source of the data used in this research is the assessment score that comes from a questionnaire in the form of a checklist filled out by an expert validator. The data obtained showed that the material validation score was 3.48 (high category) and the media validation score was 3.51 (very high category). The results of this research indicate that the mobile augmented reality-based science learning media on the Earth layer and disaster material has been valid in terms of material and media, so it is suitable to be used as a learning media for the Earth layer and disaster in class VII junior high school.
Perspektywa dyskursywna w poezji lirycznej. Zarys gramatyki gatunku
Authors: Zeldowicz Gennadij
Published: August 2021

The major message of this book is that lyrical poem tends to be split into two very dissimilar parts, one of which is empirical, while the other strives towards transcendence. Closely inspected are dialectic relations between them, as well as their typical distinctive features.
Fractal dimension of external linear contour of human cerebellum (magnetic resonance imaging study)
Authors: Maryenko N.I. , Stepanenko O.Y.
Published: August 2021

Fractal analysis is a method of mathematical analysis, which provides quantitative assessment of the spatial configuration complexity of the anatomical structures and may be used as a morphometric method. The purpose of the study was to determine the values of the fractal dimension of the outer linear contour of human cerebellum by studying the magnetic resonance images of the brain using the authors’ modification of the caliper method and compare to the values determined using the box counting method. Brain magnetic resonance images of 30 relatively healthy persons aged 18-30 years (15 men and 15 women) were used in the study. T2-weighted digital magnetic resonance images were studied. The midsagittal MR sections of the cerebellar vermis were investigated. The caliper method in the author’s modification was used for fractal analysis. The average value of the fractal dimension of the linear contour of the cerebellum, determined using the caliper method, was 1.513±0.008 (1.432÷1.600). The average value of the fractal dimension of the linear contour of the cerebellum, determined using the box counting method, was 1.530±0.010 (1.427÷1.647). The average value of the fractal dimension of the cerebellar tissue as a whole, determined using the box counting method, was 1.760±0.006 (1.674÷1.837). The values of the fractal dimension of the outer linear contour of the cerebellum, determined using the caliper method and the box counting method were not statistically significantly different. Therefore, both methods can be used for fractal analysis of the linear contour of the cerebellum. Fractal analysis of the outer linear contour of the cerebellum allows to quantify the complexity of the spatial configuration of the outer surface of the cerebellum, which is difficult to estimate using traditional morphometric methods. The data obtained from this study and the methodology of the caliper method of fractal analysis in the author’s modification can be used for morphometric investigations of the human cerebellum in morphological studies, as well as in assessment of cerebellar MR images for diagnostic purposes.
Agricultural enterprise management report
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Umerova H.V.
Published: August 2021

The article is devoted to the organizational and basic procedures of the Management Report’s structural synthesis and informational content. This reporting form introduction is due to the implementation of the Directive 2013/34 / EU provisions “On annual financial statements, consolidated financial statements” in the legislation of Ukraine. Accordingly, the requirement has been established for large enterprises, including public interest entities, to prepare a Management Report concerning the financial and non-financial information disclosing. Medium-sized enterprises are entitled to submit the Report in abridgement, highlighting only the finance indicators of their activities. Management Report is an information support source and a comprehensive assessment of the state and potential, financial, economic, social, labor and environmental enterprise activities, identified risks and uncertainties, etc. The information obtained allows both internal and external users to assess the consequences of the enterprise activities impact on the environment, society and the economy, in particular, the certain segment development potential. Domestic and international regulatory support on the Management Report preparation has been analyzed as part of the study. It has been established that the form, structure and content of the Management Report is not regulated and is generated by enterprises independently in any form, taking into account the Methodological Recommendations for its preparation. The Management Report content has been proposed in accordance with the requirements of different management levels particularly concerning disclosing relevant information on agricultural enterprise activities in economic, social and environmental areas. The purpose of such informational content is to reflect the specifics and technological features of the enterprise activities for crop production. The implementation of these recommendations will provide information on the results and specifics of agricultural enterprise activities; the headcount analysis and the social policy state in general at enterprises; impact on the environment and mechanisms to minimize it. It also has determined that disclosing these key performance indicators contributes to the increase in information transparency, accountability and comparability, as well as agricultural enterprise investment attractiveness and sustainable development.
A STUDY ON PROPENSITY TOWARDS VARIOUS INVESTMENTS OPTIONS
Authors: Sharma Yash , Mukherjee Kausik
Published: August 2021

Investment planning for a person who aspires safe and steady return is simple, but the thought process, in general, makes it difficult and less effective. In general, it seems that people have a perception that only a fixed deposit can give a fixed and constant return, but that is just a myth, because if we put the money into different buckets like FD, mutual funds, and stocks, then also we can get safe and steady returns.
Impact of morphological restoration of the spinal cord from the preoperative to early postoperative periods on C5 palsy development
Authors: Mizutani Masahiro , Fujishiro Takashi , Obo Takuya , Nakano Atsushi , Nakaya Yoshiharu , Hayama Sachio , Usami Yoshitada , Kino Keiichiro , Neo Masashi
Published: August 2021

OBJECTIVE

C5 palsy (C5P) is a known complication of cervical decompression surgery. The tethering effect of the C5 nerve root following the posterior shift of the spinal cord is the most accepted pathologic mechanism for C5P development; however, this mechanism cannot fully explain C5P by itself in clinical practice. Separately, some studies have suggested that preoperative severe spinal cord compression and postoperative morphological changes in the spinal cord affect C5P development; however, no previous study has quantitatively addressed these possibilities. The aim of this study was to examine whether spinal cord morphology and morphological restoration after surgery affect C5P development.

METHODS

The authors reviewed consecutive patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy who underwent laminoplasty including the C3–4 and C4–5 intervertebral disc levels. All participants underwent MRI both preoperatively and within 4 weeks postoperatively. To assess the severity of spinal cord compression, the compression ratio (CR; spinal cord sagittal diameter/transverse diameter) was calculated. As an index of morphological changes in the spinal cord during the early postoperative period, the change rate of CR (CrCR, %) was calculated as CRwithin 4 weeks postoperatively/CRpreoperatively × 100. These measurements were performed at both the C3–4 and C4–5 intervertebral disc levels. The study cohort was divided into C5P and non-C5P (NC5P) groups; then, CR and CrCR, in addition to other radiographic variables associated with C5P development, were compared between the groups.

RESULTS

A total of 114 patients (mean age 67.6 years, 58.8% men) were included in the study, with 5 and 109 patients in the C5P and NC5P groups, respectively. Preoperative CR at both the C3–4 and C4–5 levels was significantly lower in the C5P group than in the NC5P group (0.35 vs 0.44, p = 0.042 and 0.27 vs 0.39, p = 0.021, respectively). Patients with C5P exhibited significantly higher CrCR at the C3–4 level than those without (139.3% vs 119.0%, p = 0.046), but the same finding was not noted for CrCR at the C4–5 level. There were no significant differences in other variables between the groups.

CONCLUSIONS

This study reveals that severe compression of the spinal cord and its greater morphological restoration during the early postoperative period affect C5P development. These findings could support the involvement of segmental cord disorder theory, characterized as the reperfusion phenomenon, in the pathomechanism of C5P, in addition to the tethering effect.
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA PEMURUS, KECAMATAN ALUH-ALUH, KABUPATEN BANJAR
Authors: Rosadi Dian , Emelda Zulfa , Mustawan Elwan , Febrianita Diny , Adelina I Dewa Ayu Yulia
Published: August 2021

ABSTRAKSampah adalah material sisa, yang diproduksi ke alam baik dalam bentuk padatan, cair, ataupun gas. Permasalahan sampah merupakan masalah yang besar di Desa Pemurus RT 001B dikarenakan cara pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga hanya dibuang ke sungai. Oleh karena itu diperlukan edukasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah. Pengelolaan sampah merupakan kegiatan yang sistematis, menyeluruh, dan berkesinambungan yang meliputi pengurangan dan penanganan sampah. Namun, karena Pandemi Covid-19 intervensi Pengalaman Belajar Lapangan (PBL) I dimodifikasi menjadi penyuluhan dengan menggunakan media poster, leaflet, booklet dan juga video edukasi mengenai upaya pengelolaan sampah yang dikirimkan langsung ke masyarakat. Kegiatan PBL II yang dilakukan secara daring menggunakan media aplikasi grup WhatsApp. Berdasarkan hasil pre-post test yang dilakukan dengan 14 peserta diketahui bahwa terdapat peningkatan dari hasil pre-test dengan hasil post-test. Berdasarkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengolahan sampah terjadi peningkatan dengan nilai Sig (0,004)>0,05. Berdasarkan sikap masyarakat mengenai pengolahan sampah terjadi peningkatan dengan nilai Sig (0,031)>0,05. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat agar ikut berperan aktif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap mengenai pengelolaan sampah khususnya yang ada di Desa Pemurus RT 001B melalui penyuluhan sehingga nantinya dapat menciptakan derajat kesehatan yang lebih baik. Kata kunci: pengelolaan sampah; desa pemurus rt 001b; penyuluhan. ABSTRACTWaste is waste material, which is produced in nature in the form of solid, liquid, or gas. The waste problem is a big problem in Pemurus Village RT 001B because the way of managing household waste is only thrown into the river. Therefore, education about waste management is needed. Waste management is a systematic, comprehensive, and sustainable activity that includes waste reduction and handling. Due to the Covid-19, PBL I intervention was modified into outreach using posters, leaflets, booklets and educational videos about waste management efforts that were sent directly to the community. PBL II activities carried out online using WhatsApp group. Based on the results of the pre-post test conducted with 14 participants, it was found that there was an increase from the pre-test results to the post-test results. Based on public knowledge about waste processing, there was an increase with the Sig value (0.004)>0.05. Based on people's attitudes regarding waste management, there was an increase with the value of Sig (0.031)>0.05. It is hoped that the community will take an active role in increasing knowledge and attitudes regarding waste management, especially in Pemurus Village RT 001B through counseling so that later it can create better health degrees. Keywords: waste management; pemurus village RT 001b; counseling.
PELATIHAN DESAIN GRAFIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMASARAN PADA CV. LAUTAN MAS
Authors: Sianipar Baringin , Marpaung Preddy , Sinaga Dedi Candro Parulian
Published: August 2021

ABSTRAKDiera Digital seperti sekarang ini memiliki skill sebagai seorang Graphic Design sangat dibutuhkan. banyak teknik dalam menggunakan iklan di bidang keilmuan Design Grafis. Jadi dalam Pelatihan Design Grafis ini sangat mendukung dalam menunjang berbagai kebutuhan untuk keperluan bisnis perusahaan. dalam membuat sebuah hasil karya dan design yang bagus merupakan hal yang tidak mudah untuk kita lakukan apalagi jika dalam perusahaan karyawannya tidak memiliki background pendidikan yang sesuai dengan bidang keilmuan ini. Oleh sebab itu diharapkan mitra CV. Lautan Mas setelah pelatihan ini dapat mebuat hasil desain produknya lebih baik lagi, untuk dapat meningkatkan Pemasaran ke HOREKA (Hotel, Restoran, Kantor). Kata Kunci : pelatihan desain grafis; desain grafis; HOREKA; pemasaran. ABSTRACTIn this digital era, having skills as a Graphic Designer is very much needed. There are many techniques in using advertising in the field of Graphic Design science. So this Graphic Design Training is very supportive in supporting various needs for the company's business needs. in making a good work and design is not an easy thing for us to do, especially if the employees in the company do not have an educational background that is in accordance with this scientific field. Therefore, it is hoped that CV. Lautan Mas after this training can make better product design results, to be able to increase Marketing to HOREKA (Hotels, Restaurants, Offices). Keywords: graphic design training; graphic design; HOREKA; marketing.
Cognitive Behavioral of Using Social Media (Instagram) In Bengkayang Students
Authors:   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Siregar Ester Dita Oktaviani , Desi Desi ,   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Bezaleel Michael ,   Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
Published: August 2021

Background social media can be a friend or an easy to use means of communication. Instagram is the most used social media and active users of all ages. Social media (Instagram) affects cognitive behavior which can lead to changes in a person’s behavior, because a person’s behavior is influenced by what is known or understood. Objectives the purpose of this study is to know and describe cognitive behavior and the use of social media (Instagram) in students from Bengkayang, West Kalimantan who received a scholarship from the local government. Method quantitative with a cross sectional study approach. Respondents in the study are students from Bengkayang, West Kalimantan studying in UKSW, who met the research criteria. Research sample used purposive sampling of 39 respondents. The instrument used to collect data was a Cognitive Behavior of the Instagram Use Instruments. The results of the Cronbach alpha test for the cognitive behavior of Instagram users are 0,916 and the use of Instagram has a Cronbach alpha value of 0,664. Analysis of statistical test data using the SPSS version 20 program Pearson Product Moment, the significance value of p-value <0,05. Result the significance value of the research results showed that it was 0,000 < 0,05 with Pearson correlation 0,669 which shows the correlation between variables. Conclusion there is a strong correlation between cognitive behavior and social media use in a positive direction, which indicates that respondents use Instagram positively.
Store Atmosphere Pengaruhnya Terhadap Minat Beli Kosumen Pada Toko Roti Breadlife Cabang Bintaro Exchange
Authors: Gracia Bunga Astra , Dipayanti Kris
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh store atmosphere terhadap minat beli konsumen pada  PT. Dunia Makmur Jaya (BreadLife) Tbk cabang Bintaro Exchange. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian assosiatif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai metode pengumpulan data disebarkan kepada konsumen Toko Roti Breadlife cabang Bintaro Exchange sebagai obyek penelitian.Teknik sampel menggunakan rumus slovin, tingkat kesalahan 10% diperoleh sampel penelitian 96 responden.Teknik Analisis Data dengan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji koefisien korelasi, uji regresi linier sederhana, uji koefisien determinasi, Uji Hipotesismenggunakan SPSS21. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara store atmosphereterhadap  minat beli konsumendenganpersamaan regresi Y = 9,885+ 0,758X. Store atmospharemempengaruhi minat beli sebesar 73,2% dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Uji t sebesar 4,790 > 1,6612, dan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,1 , artinya H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara store atmosphrereterhadap minat beli.
Pengaruh Bauran Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu Terhadap Niat Berkunjung Wisatawan Di Objek Wisata Air Terjun Way Lalaan Kota Agung Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Ginaldho Haskhory , Sari Aida , Aripin Afri
Published: August 2021

Pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor yang berpeluang dalam meningkatkan anggaran pendapatan daerah. Teluk Kiluan terletak di Kelumbayan, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Provinsi Lampung yang merupakan salah satu objek wisata unggulan yang dimiliki Provinsi Lampung dan terkenal dengan keindahan pesona laut terutama daya tarik ikan lumba-lumbanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Bauran Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu dalam menarik Niat Berkunjung wisatawan di Objek Wisata Air Terjun Way Lalaan, Kota Agung, Kabupaten Tanggamus, Provinsi Lampung. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian adalah wisatawan yang belum pernah mengunjungi Air Terjun Way Lalaan dan wisatawan domestik dengan jumlah sampel 100 responden. Metode analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, pengujian signifikan  simultan uji (F), pengujian signifikan parsial (uji t), dan analisis determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Periklanan (X1), Promosi Penjualan (X2), Penjualan Personal (X3), Pemasaran Langsung (X4), Hubungan Masyarakat (X5) dan e-WOM (X6) berpengaruh positif secara signifikan dengan sumbangan sebesar 82,4% terhadap Niat Berkunjung. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis kuantitatif membuktikan bahwa variabel dengan nilai beta terbesar adalah Periklanan (X1) yang memiliki nilai beta sebesar 0,440 sedangkan variabel Promosi Penjualan (X2) memberikan pengaruh terkecil dengan nilai beta sebesar 0,109
Pola Laporan Keuangan wirausahawan di Indonesia
Authors: Ardiansyah Tedy
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model atau pola laporan keuangan wirausaha di Indonesia dimana saat ini belum dapat diketahui model kebijakan laporan keuangan yang tepat dalam mendukung Kewirausahaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yaitu metode untuk memahami berbagai konsep yang ditemukan dalam proses penelitian, dengan teknik analisis isi dan riset kepustakaan serta didukung dengan tools analisis untuk kualitatif yaitu NVIVO 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada 4 bagian yang menjadi garis besar dari penelitian ini yaitu Cluster Analysis membantu dalam menentukan korelasi data yang kuat, Project Map Hasil membentuk model baru tentang hasil laporan keuangan dan kinerja UMKM, Project Map Hasil lain membentuk model adanya variabel baru yang membantu dalam mendukung kesuksesan laporan keuangan dengan kinerja UMKM dan terkahir Project Map Future dimana membentuk pola baru terutama mengenai effect atau akibat hasil dari laporan keuangan dan kinerja UMKM yaitu effect yang mendukung dan effect yang bermasalah
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover dan Net Profit Margin Terhadap Return On Asset (PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia, Tbk. 2010-2019)
Authors: Ningrum Prima Novia , Nurmasari Ifa
Published: August 2021

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini guna mengetahui apakah rasio keuangan yaitu Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin dan Total Asset Turnover mempunyai pengaruh terhadap variabel terikat Return On Assets PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia Tbk tahun 2010-2019. Data sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan berbagai pengujian, meliputi regresi linier berganda, asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis yang terdiri dari uji F dan uji t. Selain itu dilakukan juga uji koefisien determinasi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa Net Profit Margin dan Total Asset Turnover memberikan pengaruh pada variabel Return On Asset. Sementara variabel Current Ratio tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap variabel Return On Asset.  Variabel-variabel ini secara simultan memberikan pengaruh 89,1% pada Return On Assets.
From São Paulo to Seoul: Netflix’s strategies in peripheral markets
Authors: Meimaridis Melina , Mazur Daniela , Rios Daniel
Published: August 2021

Aiming to examine Netflix’s strategies in its global expansion and based on the debates on the transnationalization of tv flows, we observe the platform’s presence in two peripheral markets: Brazil and South Korea. In both, we find similar tactics, such as the licensing and commissioning of local content and partnerships with national production companies. Although we identified a recent shift in the company’s strategies from Latin America towards the Asian market, we argue that it is imperative to deconstruct Netflix’s position as a mediator of narratives to and from the “rest of the world”.
Un club mexicano de futbol, sus recursos y la relación con un grupo organizado de aficionados en el contexto del 2015 al 2021: La Máquina de Cruz Azul
Authors: Fernández González Sergio
Published: August 2021

Este trabajo etnográfico fue basado en investigación de campo original; provee una mirada cercana al interior de un equipo mexicano de futbol Cruz Azul y la relación con el grupo organizado de aficionados “la Sangre Azul”. Para este estudio desarrollé un trabajo de investigación documental, además realicé un estudio social donde llevé a cabo docenas de entrevistas con los integrantes de la barra y conviví con ellos en el estadio donde observé la relación con la directiva. Por otro lado, conviví con los barristas en los espacios del estadio, alrededores y su barrio. La investigación demuestra la organización de la barra, sus integrantes, la relación con la unidad de parentesco y la relación con el club de futbol. El trabajo tiene varios hallazgos, uno de ellos fue entender la relación con dirigentes del club, la relación clientelar de aficionados organizados con los dirigentes del club de futbol, y entender en este sentido, la relación de acercamiento y distanciamiento de la barra con la dirigencia del club Cruz Azul.
O futebol como um instrumento de inserção étnica no Rio de Janeiro: 1888-1930
Authors: Nunes Pereira William , de Azevedo Luiz Vinícius
Published: August 2021

O presente estudo tem como foco a análise do processo de consolidação do futebol carioca ocorrido no período de transição entre os séculos XIX e XX, caracterizado pela apropriação e a reinvenção de um esporte de origem europeia pelo negro brasileiro, sendo fator importante para construção da identidade nacional,inserção social e do sentimento de representatividade étnica. Para realização da análise, fez-se uma revisão literária, relacionando as crônicas narradas por Mario Filho (2010), em que expressa a realidade do futebol no momento de consolidação no território brasileiro, com ênfase na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, à realidade social da comunidade negra. A partir do presente estudo foi possível evidenciar a estrutura segregacionista do esporte e como de maneira endógena a presença de jogadores negros nos gramados serviu para a criação de um gargalo de prestígio social para a comunidade negra, cujo passado escravocrata era extremamente recente e, portanto, suas consequências sociais se apresentavam de maneira mais clara e evidente.
Masculinidade e outras retóricas da “Nossa América”
Authors: de Melo Alves Érika Catarina
Published: August 2021

Resenha do livro:

VIVEROS VIGOYA, Mara. As cores da masculinidade: experiências interseccionais e práticas de poder na Nossa América. Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Papéis Selvagens, 2018
“Revolução com espírito empresarial”: a criação do Clube dos 13 e a modernização do futebol na Folha de S. Paulo
Authors: Settani Giglio Sérgio , Casquinha Malaia Santos João Manuel
Published: August 2021

A partir de uma análise do jornal Folha de S. Paulo buscamos compreender os fatos relacionados à criação do Clube dos 13 em 1987. Essa criação, no entanto, foi permeada de disputas de poder que envolveu a Confederação Brasileira de Futebol (CBF) e o Clube dos 13. Nessa disputa foram polarizadas visões maniqueístas que colocavam de um lado, a CBF e seu atraso diante do Clube dos 13 e sua visão empresarial. A análise da Folha de S. Paulo também seguia essa linha, em que a mudança do futebol brasileiro teria que ser feita por meio de uma gestão empresarial. Concluímos que os discursos apresentados, tanto pela Folha quanto pelo Clube dos 13, defendiam uma modernização conservadora e contribuiu para a manutenção de monopólios no futebol brasileiro.
Por uma História Ambiental da Formação Social do Extremo Sul da Bahia (1945-1972)
Authors: Santos Marcio Soares , Martins Herbert Toledo
Published: August 2021

Este breve ensaio argumenta em favor da investigação histórico ambiental de uma formação social. Considerando a totalidade socioambiental – meio natural, ação humana, interações ser social-natureza – compreende-se que o desenvolvimento socioeconômico e sociocultural não se processam sem provocar alterações ambientais diretas e indiretas, com diferentes graus de intensidade. Não há produção humana sem consequências para os meios ambientes natural e produzido, bem como para o próprio ser social; assim como a organização da vida social encontra obstáculos nas condições ambientais existentes. Contudo, não é suficiente integrar a natureza à sociedade. O meio ambiente natural precisa seja reconhecido como dimensão ativa da organização social e histórica. A exploração predatória e sistemática da Mata Atlântica no extremo sul baiano foi levada a efeito pela ação de madeireiros e fazendeiros, entre os anos 1940 e o início da década de 1970, período da formação econômico-social do atual extremo sul da Bahia. A caça da “madeira de lei” para comercialização, e o incessante movimento de expansão da fronteira agropecuária na porção mais ao sul do estado da Bahia, região em permanente contato com os estados do Espírito Santo e Minas Gerais, levou à constituição mercantil da região. Em curto espaço de tempo fazendas, serrarias e madeireiras intensificam a degradação da Mata Atlântica. Entre o final dos anos 1960 e o início da década de 1970 a devastação florestal do extremo sul já havia atingido proporções dramáticas. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho procura indicar algumas questões teóricas do estudo de uma formação social particular, o extremo sul da Bahia, por meio da história ambiental. São fontes para esta pesquisa: literatura teórica sobre história ambiental, textos sobre o extremo sul e fontes estatísticas oficiais sobre a região.
Welding-induced Residual Stresses in U-Ribs of a Steel Bridge Deck
Authors: Wang Huili , Qin Sifeng , Wang Ben , Zhou Shaobo
Published: August 2021

To calculate the welding-induced residual stresses in U-ribs of the steel deck plate and conduct quantitative analysis of influential factors, the U-ribs of steel deck plate of Xinghai Bay Bridge was taken as the research object. In the ABAQUS finite element software, the local models of U-ribs of steel deck plate were established. Nodal body force loads, i.e., heat generation rate, of the double ellipsoidal heat source models were applied via the compiled subsidiary Dflux program. The welding process of the v-groove welds was simulated, to obtain the residual stresses distribution in the top plate and U-rib plates. The influence of thickness of top plate and angle of welding groove on the residual stresses in the U-ribs were studied. The results show that the welding-induced residual stresses calculated by the numerical method proposed in this paper agree well with the experimental data. The maximum residual stresses in the top plates and the U-rib plates all occur near the welds, which exceeds the yielding limitation of the material. As the thickness of top plate increases, the maximum values of residual stresses in the top plates and U-ribs increase. However, with the increase of groove angle, the maximum values of residual stresses in the top plates and U-rib plates decrease.
MCTS Based Approach for Solving Real-time Railway Rescheduling Problem
Authors: Lövétei István Ferenc , Kővári Bálint , Bécsi Tamás
Published: August 2021

Solving a real-time Railway Traffic Management Problem (rtRTMP) is a challenging task for human operators. To solve the traffic situation, many factors need to be considered. Traditionally, the most critical factor is the availability of the possible routes and the relative position of the vehicles to each other. Besides, additional constraints can be found, such as the velocity, the length, and railway company regulations. The human decision-making process is essential in case of any disturbance (deviation from the pre-planned timetable). The human operator may solve this situation, but generally, the solution is not optimal. In this paper, the authors present a new method, where they consider an MCTS based algorithm to solve the traffic situation in a fast way in a given station. The performance of the algorithm is examined in two abstraction levels. The main purpose is to execute an experimental study to examine the efficiency of the MCTS based algorithms to solve railway traffic situations.
Концептуалізація феномену прощення в міждисциплінарному дискурсі
Authors: Kravchuk Svitlana
Published: August 2021

Метою дослідження є концептуалізація прощення як соціально-психологічногофеномену, виокремлення критеріїв прощення шляхом аналізу, систематизації та узагальненнянаукових поглядів вітчизняних та зарубіжних учених на цей феномен. В емпіричномудослідженні використовувались опитувальник «Шкала прощення як риси характеру» (автори– Дж. В. Беррі, E. Л. Уортінгтон, Л. Е. О’Коннор, Л. Парротт, Н. Г. Уейд (Berry et al., 2005));методика «Діагностика депресії та тривоги» (автор – Л. Р. Дерогатіс (Derogatis, 2001));методика «Діагностика рівня емпатійних здібностей» (автор – Бойко В. В.); методикадослідження соціального інтелекту Дж. Гілфорда (в адаптації О. Михайлової). Зробленовисновок, що феномен прощення є багатовимірним та різнорівневим явищем, яке маєбагатокомпонентну структуру та містить у собі когнітивний, афективний, конативний,мотиваційний компоненти. Визначено критерії прощення: 1) подолання негативних афектів ісуджень щодо кривдника, тобто відмова скривдженої людини від гніву та образи, ненависті,обурення, суму; 2) заміна негативних почуттів до кривдника на більш нейтральні і, нарешті,позитивні, зокрема терпимість, прояви емпатії у вигляді співчуття, співпереживання,милосердя. Доброзичливість до кривдника є позитивним виміром прощення; 3) відмова відмстивої поведінки щодо кривдника; 4) подолання мотивації уникнення щодо кривдника.Прощення може виконувати різні функції, може мати різні умови свого розвитку, різні види,різну модальність, рівні усвідомленості, різні предметні змісти, різний вплив на особу.Натомість непрощення є більш складним конструктом, ніж просто протилежністю прощення.Так, злочини проти людяності не піддаються прощенню. Здатність до прощення визначаєтьсярозвиненістю ряду механізмів соціального пізнання (соціального та емоційного інтелекту,емпатії щодо кривдника). Прощення пов’язане з рефлексивною менталізацією, свідомоюпереробкою і перебудовою свого ставлення до кривдника і ситуації образи. Перспективиподальшого дослідження вбачаються у визначенні низки соціально-психологічних чинниківпрощення залежно від його предметного змісту, рівня усвідомленості, видів та модальності.
Депривація приватності в умовах карантинних обмежень
Authors: Khazratova Nigora , Gnatko Oryslava-Kamila , Oliinyk Alla
Published: August 2021

Метою нашого дослідження був аналіз переживання приватності в умовах карантину,зумовленого пандемією COVID-19. У ситуації карантинних обмежень відбулися зміниособистісного простору: приватний простір «стиснувся» (тривале перебування багатьохлюдей у просторово обмежених оселях), а публічний простір, навпаки, «розсунувся» (вимогатримати дистанцію 1,5-2,5 м в усіх громадських місцях). Це могло спричинити деприваціюпотреби у приватності в перших ситуаціях і, навпаки, задоволення цієї потреби – у других.Методологічно дослідження ґрунтується на наукових підходах до психології приватності(викладених у працях І. Альтмана, М. Горовця, С. Нартової-Бочавер). Контроль над своїмжиттєвим простором (переживання власності на нього) сприяє вираженості інтернальноголокусу контролю. Найчутливішими до порушень міжособових дистанцій удома виявилисянейротичні особистості: люди лабільні та реактивні схильні вибудовувати більші дистанціїнавіть у спілкуванні з близькими людьми. Жінки значно частіше, ніж чоловіки, зазнавалипорушень приватності вдома, під час карантину, що узгоджується з даними про гендерніособливості фемінінних ролей. Суб’єктивний дискомфорт, порушення приватності інапруженість під час перебування вдома в період карантину більшою мірою відчувалиукраїнці, ніж американці, що пов’язано зі значно більшим показником площі помешканьамериканських респондентів. Виявлено, що американські респонденти встановлюють значноменші дистанції в спілкуванні з близькими людьми і значно більші – з чужими (порівняно зукраїнцями). Це можна пояснити наявною в американській культурі сакралізацією сім’ї, атакож регламентованістю спілкування в громадських місцях, пов’язаною з властивоюангломовним культурам повагою до приватності незнайомої людини. Обмеженнядослідження полягають у незначній за обсягом вибірці респондентів. Результати дослідженняможна використати: 1) для розроблення психологічних рекомендацій щодо впровадженняпросторових обмежень (наприклад, під час карантинних заходів); 2) для профілактики

конфліктів, спровокованих порушенням приватності. Перспективи дослідження полягають вурізноманітненні етнічного складу вибірок для проведення кроскультурного аналізупереживання приватності.
Взаємодія в сім'ї як чинник розвитку громадянської компетентності молоді: результати емпіричного дослідження
Authors: Sknar Oksana
Published: August 2021

Представлено окремі результати емпіричного дослідження взаємодії в сім’ї як чинникарозвитку громадянської компетентності молоді. Сім’я розглядається як соціальна системастійких взаємодій її членів, зокрема батьків і дітей, функціонування якої спроможне впливатина розвиток громадянської компетентності дитини. Тож з огляду на це й беручи до увагиспецифіку взаємодій між членами родини, середовище сімейної взаємодії запропонованорозглянути у двох вимірах: по-перше, як таке, що сприяє/перешкоджає розвиткугромадянської компетентності дитини; по-друге – як таке, що має свої особливі ресурсивпливу на особистість громадянина, що зростає. Представлено логіку конструюванняметодичного інструментарію для вивчення аспектів взаємодії в сім’ї, що зумовлюютьрозвиток громадянської компетентності дитини. Ця логіка передбачає кілька послідовнихетапів: 1) виокремлення психологічних показників дослідження; 2) їх операціоналізацію задопомогою шкал; 3) конструювання суджень (емпіричних індикаторів), що вичерпнорозкривають зміст кожної шкали. Уперше сконструйовано авторський опитувальник длядослідження особливостей сімейної взаємодії батьків і дітей, що визначають розвитокгромадянської компетентності дитини. На етапі обробки отриманих емпіричних данихзастосовувалися методи математичної статистики, зокрема факторний аналіз. Емпіричнимшляхом виокремлено чинники, які визначають розвиток громадянської компетентностіособистості, що зростає в сім’ї, а саме ставлення до суб’єктності дитини (відмова відсуб’єктності або її підтримка); визнання спільного і спільності; а також інструментивстановлення психологічних кордонів; межі відповідальності батьків і дітей. Визначеномоделі взаємодії в сімейному середовищі, що сприяють розвитку громадянськоїкомпетентності дитини: «авторитетна», «орієнтована на інтеграцію і залучення», «орієнтованана партнерство»; і ті, що є несприятливими: «авторитарно-директивна», «орієнтована напотреби батьків», або нейтральними (така модель, наприклад «піклувальна», може бути яксприятливою, так і несприятливою – залежно від міри її застосування) – та описанохарактеристики кожної з виокремлених моделей.