bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SITTING DUCKS: PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND DIET-RELATED INTERVENTIONS IN THE "PERI-COVID-19" PERIOD
Authors: Zovko Vinko , Budler Marko
Published: November 2022

The global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) poses specific challenges for physically-active cohorts of people. Students, adults, and the elderly need to adapt and seek proper physical activity and diet-related interventions to use their spare time effectively and/or improve their health. Not surprisingly, the existing body of knowledge reveals a consensus on the importance of proper nutrition and physical activity in the so-called “peri-COVID19” period (i.e., before, during, and after the coronavirus pandemic); however, we explain context-dependent considerations. Therefore, the present study provides a brief review of current knowledge of physical activity and nutrition and develops a three-stage conceptual model for contextbased guidelines. The model pinpoints the relative importance of parameters of physical activity in three different periods. In addition, we provide illustrative examples of appropriate training regimens. Our findings complement the agenda for individuals willing to establish desired physical condition and nutrition after the pandemics. Finally, we reveal the supportive role of diet-related interventions and supplements in the peri-COVID-19 period.
DOES LINEAR ACCELERATION IMPACT AGILITY, VO2MAX, 30 METER SPEED AND STANDING LONG JUMP IN AMATEUR SOCCER PLAYERS?
Authors: Taskin Mine Taskin , Taskin Ali Kemal
Published: November 2022

Agility and acceleration are known as high speed actions and impact soccer performance. Soccer players need MaxVO2 and standing long-jump to make high - speed actions during soccer match. The purpose of this study was to examine the prediction of the effect of acceleration on agility, endurance, long jump and 30 m-speed. Total 21 amateur male soccer players (mean ± SD: age = 20.29±1.82 yr, height = 1.81±0.37 m, and body weight = 72.10±3.71 kg) volunteered to participate in the study. Acceleration performance (10 m), sprint (30 m), agility (zigzag test), endurance (Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test 1), and jumping ability (standing long jump) were tested. Acceleration predicts MaxVO2 by 19.8 %, agility by 49.9 %, and 30 m-speed by 32.9 %. On the other hand, there is not relationship between acceleration and standing long jump. If we consider that there is a decrease in agility and subsequent increase in football players' sudden change of direction, we see that acceleration explains the decrease and increase in agility rate at the best level. It is thought that acceleration does not affect the long jump by stopping, as footballers are exposed to vertical jump rather than horizontal jump. To improve agility and speed performance, football coaches can design combined acceleration based training.
RESEARCH OF THE POULTRY MARKET OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
Authors:   Armenian State University of Economics, MKRTCHYAN TATUL , HAMBARDZUMYAN ERIK , OHANIAN GURGEN , KARAGOZYAN MELANIA , KARAPETYAN NAREK , GALSTYAN MOVSES
Published: November 2022

The world market of meat and meat products is the largest segment of the world food market, therefore the study of the main directions of its development and modern features is extremely important. The most popular types of meat consumed by the population are red meat (beef, mutton), white meat (mainly poultry, also pork) and seafood (fish-shellfish), the consumption of which is constantly growing in the world. At the same time, the growth of meat consumption is due to many factors, the most important of which is the continuous growth of the world population and the overall level of income. As a result of increasing the purchasing power of the population due to the growth of incomes, as a rule, the consumption of meat in the consumer diet increases, which is considered to be the richest source of calories compared to a grain-based diet. This trend of changing meat consumption due to income has traditionally been more pronounced in the case of red meat, white meat and pork, which are considered to be the most expensive foods and are mainly included in the diet of the population of middle- and high-income countries. In lowand middle-income countries, the consumption of poultry is predominant, as the latter is the cheapest compared to other types of meat. However, in the last few decades, the preference for meat has changed significantly, which does not seem to be due to the amount of income. In particular, there is a strong trend in the world for white meat, especially poultry, which is available in various countries, which cannot be attributed only to the low price of poultry. It is obvious that in this case it is due to the preference of white meat by consumers, which is perceived as a healthier, nutritious and at the same time dietary food. In addition, there are no religious, cultural or other restrictions on the consumption of poultry, as is the case, for example, with pork in Muslim countries. Since there are no restrictions on the consumption of other types of meat in the Republic of Armenia in religious, cultural, traditional or other respects, all types of meat are consumed equally. Nevertheless, structural changes in world meat consumption have been reflected in our country as well. Poultry has provided the highest growth rates in recent years in terms of meat consumption.
Experience Formation of the Professional Competence of the Teacher of New Ukrainian School
Authors: Kyrylenko Svitlana , Kyian Olga
Published: November 2022

The article describes various scientific approaches to the problem of the professional competence of the teacher, analyzes studies that reveal the content of the professional competence of the teacher in a modern educational institution, in particular, a primary school teacher. The results of the research are presented and the state of the problem in pedagogical theory and practice is revealed based on the experience of professional pedagogical colleges – experimental institutions of the all-Ukrainian level of education in Odesa.

Modern approaches to the organization of the formation of the professional competence of the teacher of New Ukrainian School in the system of postgraduate pedagogical education of Ukraine are highlighted. The main attention is paid to the issues of innovative development of the formation of the professional competence of the primary school teacher and the professional growth of the competences of the young teacher in general secondary education institutions, which are accompanied by changes in the consciousness of the teacher, the search of new tasks and strategies, the goal of their achievement; circumstances that require selection and making non-standard decisions. The psychological foundations of the professional competence of the teacher's personality are considered, which are combined into three interrelated blocks: methodological, substantive (social-psychological), instrumental. Detailed information of the scientific and methodological support of the educational process is presented, taking into account modern domestic experience, achievements of pedagogical and psychological science, and creative searches for the organization and implementation of pedagogical practices of students of specialized pedagogical educational institutions of the Odesa region are analyzed.
Military and patriotic education of apprentice and student youth, cadets in the sports group «Combat Horting» under the conditions of marital state
Authors: Dikhtiarenko Zoia , Yeromenko Eduard
Published: November 2022

The role of the «Combat Horting» sports clubs, especially in the conditions of martial law, is to promote the level of military-patriotic upbringing of school and student youth, cadets; forming among young people a persistent interest and need for regular classes in Ukrainian martial arts; raising the level of education in the field of physical culture, sports and a healthy lifestyle; improving the quality of the process of physical education and education among young people, etc.

Scientific works are analyzed in the scientific article N., Dovgan, M., Zubalii, K., Kukushkin, O., Ostapenko, S., Prysiazhniuk L., Pustoliakova, T., Fedorchenko, A., Khatko and other which reveal some aspects of the military-patriotic education of schoolchildren and student youth, cadets in the «Combat Horting» sports club.

Also, the concept of military-patriotic education of children and young people by means of combat horting (author E., Yeromenko) described by Z., Dikhtiarenko has been improved, as a predicted result of independent training with Combat Horting in conditions of martial law for school and student youth and cadets. The concept of «martial law» is singled out in the Law of Ukraine «On the Legal Regime of Martial Law».

The authors of the publication proved that the national professional and applied sport of Ukraine is Combat Horting, which is based on the cultural, health and martial traditions of the Ukrainian people and contributes to the comprehensive education of the younger generation to ensure the security of the state independence of Ukraine, eliminating threats to the preservation of the integrity of Ukrainian lands. It is a multi-year specially organized process of learning, comprehensive development, moral and ethical education and improvement of children and youth.

On the basis of the Concept of military-patriotic education of children and youth by means of combat horting (author E., Yeromenko) [5, p. 37-43] and the analysis of literary sources [1-23], Z., Dikhtiarenko determined the indicators for the predicted result of independent training with Combat Horting in conditions of martial law (to know; to be able to) for school and student youth and cadets.
Virtual assessments for students with disabilities: A case study from India: Virtual assessment in reading
Authors: Misquitta Radhika
Published: November 2022

The pandemic in India impacted over 247 million learners (UNICEF, 2021). Children with disabilities were at a significant disadvantage, losing access to rehabilitation, medical and remedial services (Verneker et al., 2020). This article presents a guide to assessing students virtually. It explores one teacher’s attempts to navigate learning to read remotely using a digital curriculum-based measurement tool, Fluency Assessment for Benchmarking in Literacy education (FABLe). It discusses the processes she employed to set goals, monitor progress, and structure virtual assessments over the course of an academic year to build reading fluency. Overall, virtual assessments were easy to conduct. Teachers require two devices when conducting FABLe virtually, one to share the reading passage, and one to mark progress. FABLe provides end-of-year benchmark goals that can be used as individual target goals for students. More research is needed to develop benchmarks specific to the Indian context. FABLe data were most useful when communicating progress with parents and informing instructional practices. Many processes used to implement FABLe virtually can be applied to face-to-face settings, such as goal setting and progress monitoring schedules. Learning was impacted for students from lower socioeconomic backgrounds who struggled with access to the internet and support in the home settings.
Eksistentiel kriseretorik – en prædikens eksempel på kropsliggjort tillid under pandemien
Authors: Hoff-Clausen Elisabeth
Published: November 2022

During the first weeks of the COVID-19 pandemic, lockdown and the risk of infection with corona virus caused, for many people, a heightened degree of bodily affect, and, for some, emotional stress. The crisis seemed to call not only for medical advice and political action, but also for existential interpretation. This essay analyzes a sermon held in the Danish ­Lutheran-Evangelical Church during lockdown and shows how the speech, by speaking through, of and to the body, invited a change of emotions from unrest and anxiety towards hope and gratitude. Following a study of the affective-emotional dimensions of a eulogy by Landau and Keeler-Jonker and working from an understanding of trust as affective and embodied, the essay argues that the sermon manifested emotions of trust, through the rhetoric’s symbolicity as well as its materiality. The speech set an existential example to emulate – a trustful yet informed, embodied example that might relieve affect and help enable constructive action
Critical Discourse Analysis of Donald Trump’s Speech in the USA Election
Authors: Dr. K. Umaraj  , Ali Mohammed Hasan
Published: November 2022

This paper provides an overview of the analysis the discourse of Donald trump through the race to the presidency of USA. Trump recites this discourse in New York City on June 16th, 2015 under the heading “Announcing Candidacy for President in New York” from the title, one can conclude that Trump declares himself as a candidate and Republican nominee running for presidency of the United States of America. This speech is chosen because it marks the beginning of his presidential election campaign. It starts with highlighting the importance of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). In details, in this paper deals with CDA and how it analyzes the discourse of Donald trump race to the presidency of the USA. The model that has been developed based on Van Dijk’s model of Critical Discourse Analysis theory that eventually act as a backbone of this recent study. The result shows that any candidate for presidency of USA use different strategy to win and different ideology to persuade the American people to elect him, he use different strategy like number game, hyperbole and promises to convince the audience.
‘The Ancestor as Foundation’ in Toni Morrison’s Tar Baby
Authors: Dr. Vizovono Elizabeth
Published: November 2022

Toni Morrison makes use of elements of ‘Black art’ as a literary technique in her fictional works. She has developed her own theoretical concept of this art in her essays and critical writings. The focus of this paper is to analyze how she applies her theoretical concepts drawn from oral tradition into her fictional works through a study of her characters and storytelling technique in Tar Baby. The novel can be considered a reinvented folktale in which the author has presented relevant complicated issues of identity set against the backdrop of colonization. The paper highlights Morrison’s use of folkloric elements both stylistically and thematically in her recreation of an African American folktale by embedding it in a contemporary tale that reveals the complexity of a postcolonial identity in the face of cultural erosion. Central to this is her concept of ancestral wisdom, found in the ancestors, as a source of cultural identity, which is the major theme of the novel.
Sarojini Naidu as a Writer of Love-Lyrics
Authors: Dr. Afshan Nahid
Published: November 2022

Sarojini Naidu is a writer of lyrics which have beauty and charm, delicate fancy and gossamer imagination, emotional fervour and sensuo-usness. Her poems reveal her sex. Talking of them, Arthur Symons wrote, "It is for this bird-like quality of song that they are to be valued". More than one third of bulk of her poetry is devoted to a lyrical presentation of the bliss of love and pathos of separation. Some of her typical love-lyrics are Ecstasy, Song of Radha, The Milk Maid, A Persian Love-Song, In a Time of Flowers, Humayun to Zobeida, Devotion etc.  In the poem Alabaster she gives us a clear description of her heart:

            Like this alabaster box whose art is frail as a cassia-flower, is my heart, carven with delicate dreams and wrought with many a subtle and exquisite thought. Therein I treasure the spice and scent of rich and passionate memories blent like odours of cinnamon, sandal and clove, of song and sorrow and life and love,

                                                (Alabaster p. 24)
Multilingualism and Subversion: Articulating Plural Identities in Stand-up Comedy in India
Authors: Sriyanka Basak
Published: November 2022

Laughter has become a serious business in India now. Over the last decade, the growth of stand-up comedy has been phenomenal in India. From having late-night comedy shows on televisions that employed the same stream of jokes repetitively, the comedy scene in India has evolved into an entire industry of stand-up comedians performing in pubs, clubs, auditoriums, and digital platforms like YouTube channels and other streaming platforms. The huge popularity of stand-up comedy hints at the license given to the stand-up comedians by the audience to discuss the current socio-political issues of the country. The audience’s laughter in response to the comedian’s joke might suggest a collective agreement to the stand-up comedian’s opinionated jokes. Therefore, an understanding of the relevance of stand-up comedy in contemporary culture becomes pertinent. Since stand-up comedians use the medium of language to connect with the audience to convey their jokes, it becomes important to take into cognizance the role language plays in the performance especially in a multilingual country, like India. This research paper is thus an aim to analyze the role of multilingualism in stand-up comedy in articulating issues pertinent to India to locate the contemporary pluralistic culture of India.
la pagina gialla
Authors: Ventura Alessandro
Published: November 2022

Twindemic - Il clistere delle vacanze - Pneumotorace spontaneo (e dintorni) - Meglio soli che… accompagnati? - Chetoacidosi diabetica: sempre di più - Tutto in breve. O no?
Etiological Spectrum of Pancytopenia in Children of Southern Punjab
Authors: Rubab Zill-E- , Choudry Jawad Zaffar , Cheema Asma Naseer , Rana Zulfiqar Ali
Published: November 2022

Background: Pancytopenia is an intermittent hematological finding in children presenting with erratic clinical features like fever, pallor, petechiae, bleeding, distended abdomen, failure to thrive. Aim: To evaluate the pattern of causes responsible for pancytopenia in children of southern Punjab. Study Design: Randomized control trail. Methodology: We enrolled 121 children, aged 1-15 years with pancytopenia after written informed consent for a period of one year in Pathology department of Children’s Hospital-Multan. Cell morphology was studied through microscopy on blood peripheral film and bone marrow aspiration film. The relevant investigations were performed to assess the pattern of causative agents in pediatric population of Southern Punjab, Pakistan. Data was presented as percentage through SPSS v20.0. Results: Fever, pallor and body-aches were the common (80%) clinical presentations in our patients. Mean ± SD age of patients was 7.1± 3.98 years. 56.50% of patients with pancytopenia had hyper-cellular marrow while 43.50% had hypo- cellular marrow. Aplastic anemia and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia were the common causes for pancytopenia. Conclusion: We concluded that aplastic anemia and ALL were the most common causes of pancytopenia in Southern Punjab, Pakistan. Infections and other treatable causes were also important causes of thrombocytopenia present in significant number (21.7%) of patients which we can address timely and reverse the serious outcomes. Keywords: Anemia, Bone Marrow, Megaloblastic and Pancytopenia.
Rezension von: Landesnaturschutzverband Baden-Württemberg (Hrsg.), Ende im Gelände
Authors: Weinhard Rolf , Baden-Württemberg Landesnaturschutzverband
Published: November 2022

Landesnaturschutzverband Baden-Württemberg (Hrsg.): Ende im Gelände - Flächen gewinnen für unsere Zukunft. «Lesebuch» (80 Seiten, mit Abbildungen) und Film (DVD, 45 Minuten). € 12,80. ISBN 3-8030-0650-3
Data outliers and Bayesian VARs in the euro area
Authors: Álvarez Luis J. , Odendahl Florens
Published: November 2022

We propose a method to adjust for data outliers in Bayesian Vector Autoregressions (BVARs), which allows for different outlier magnitudes across variables and rescales the reduced form error terms. We use the method to document several facts about the effect of outliers on estimation and out-of-sample forecasting results using euro area macroeconomic data. First, the COVID-19 pandemic led to large swings in macroeconomic data that distort the BVAR estimation results. Second, these swings can be addressed by rescaling the shocks’ variance. Third, taking into account outliers before 2020 leads to mild improvements in the point forecasts of BVARs for some variables and horizons. However, the density forecast performance considerably deteriorates. Therefore, we recommend taking into account outliers only on pre-specified dates around the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN ENTITAS BERORIENTASI NONLABA BERDASARKAN ISAK 35 DI PANTI ASUHAN GELORA KASIH SIBOLANGIT
Authors: Pasaribu Rejeki , Purba Sahala , Tobing Deby , Tambunan Hizkia , Siagian Leni , Sitorus Selvina , Nadeak Abdi
Published: November 2022

Karakteristik entitas nirlaba berbeda dengan entitas bisnis. Perbedaan utama yang mendasar terletak pada cara entitas nirlaba memperoleh sumber daya yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan berbagai aktivitas operasinya. Entitas nirlaba memperoleh sumberdaya dari pemberi sumber daya yang tidak mengharapkan pembayaran kembali atau manfaat ekonomi yang sebanding dengan jumlah sumberdaya yang diberikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi implementasi laporan keuangan pada Panti Asuhan Gelora Kasih Sibolangit berdasarkan Interprestasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Nomor 35. Sejauh ini Panti Asuhan Gelora Kasih masih menggunakan laporan keuangan sebatas kas masuk dan kas keluar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan laporan keuangan Panti Asuhan Gelora Kasih dengan laporan Keuangan yang lengkap berdasarkan ISAK 35 dengan menggunakan aplikasi pembantu yaitu Microsoft Excel.
Meskipun organisasi non laba tidak fokus mencari keuntungan, namun masih menghadapi masalah keuangan karena organisasi non laba memiliki anggaran, membayar karyawan, membayar tagihan, listrik dan telepon dan masalah keuangan lainnya. Selain itu, ada ciri khusus organisasi non laba dalam memperoleh sumber daya yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan kegiatan operasionalnya. Organisasi non laba memperoleh dana dari iuran dari donatur yang tidak mengharapkan pembayaran kembali atau menerima manfaat ekonomi yang sepadan dengan dana yang diberikan (PSAK 45, 2015). Keistimewaan ini memiliki karakteristik yang menimbulkan perbedaan jenis transaksi, siklus bisnis, pola pengelolaan keuangan, perlakuan akuntansi dan kebutuhan pelaporan keuangan badan usaha secara umum (IAI, 2018). Panti Asuhan termasuk organisasi non laba. Panti Asuhan merupakan suatu lembaga usaha kesejahteraan sosial yang mempunyai tanggung jawab untuk memberikan pelayanan kesejahteraan sosial kepada anak telantar dengan melaksanakan penyantunan dan pengentasan anak telantar, memberikan pelayanan pengganti fisik, mental, dan sosial pada anak asuh.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, AUDITOR SWITCHING DAN PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY
Authors: Frimmantuti Hani , Julianto Wisnu
Published: November 2022

This study is a quantitative study that aims to examine the effect of firm size, financial distress, auditor switching and the COVID-19 pandemic on audit delay. This study uses data from the financial statements of food and beverages companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2020. The sample of this study amounted to 22 food and beverages companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2018-2020. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 24 application program. The results of this study indicate that 1) company size has a negative and significant effect on audit delay; 2) financial distress has no effect on audit delay; 3) auditor switching has no effect on audit delay; 4) the COVID-19 pandemic has no effect on audit delay and there is no difference in audit delay before the COVID-19 pandemic and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
Obrazovanje zaposlenih u kontekstu percepcije lokusa kontrole sopstvenog položaja u organizaciji
Authors: Miljković Jovan
Published: November 2022

In this paper, we try, on basis of empirical research results, to indicate on importance of control locus perception of employee's position in organization for andragogical theory and practice. These phenomenon, depending of perception, act as a motivator or obstacle of employee's educational activity.
Football Sports Development Management (Case Study at the North Bolaang Mongondow Persibolmut Club)
Authors: Rifki Mohamad Rifki Tegila
Published: November 2022

This research was motivated by the decline in the performance of North Bolaang Mongondow Persibolmut in the Liga III competition in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the sports management of the North Bolaang Mongondow Persibolmut club, the coaching and training patterns carried out by the club, and to find out more about the achievements that have been achieved by North Bolaang Mongondow Persibolmut. This research is a qualitative research, with a descriptive qualitative model. The sources of this research are the management of the board, the coaching team, and the players of North Bolaang Mongondow Persibolmut.
The instrument used is data search by interview, survey and documentation methods. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the research carried out at the North Bolaang Mongondow Persibolmut football club can be concluded as follows: (1) The management of the Persibolmut club management, namely the District Football Association (Askab) PSSI Bolaang Mongondow Utara and the club management are not well and effectively run. (2) The coaching program for the North Bolaang Mongondow Persibolmut football club was not carried out properly and correctly in accordance with the development of football sports, namely massing, breeding and scouting talent. (3) The training program at the North Bolaang Mongondow Persibolmut club is not documented or unwritten and there is no information on the players. Players do not know the training program that must be carried out because training is carried out by the management only at certain times when facing matches and competitions. (4) Football facilities and infrastructure at the Persibolmut club are not yet complete, the facilities are limited to the field, Persibolmut does not yet have adequate facilities and infrastructure, especially secretariat facilities and infrastructure, player facilities and infrastructure, as well as training facilities and infrastructure. (5) The local government of North Bolaang Mongondow does not pay serious attention to improving the management of football sports coaching at the Persibolmut club.
Un problema de control en sistemas dinámicos de eventos discretos
Authors: Demera Carla , Mata Guelvis , Ruiz Bladismir
Published: November 2022

Proponemos un modelo de control para un sistema dinámico de eventos discretos, generado desde la composición paralela de sus subsistemas bajo la noción de consenso; equivalentemente desde un punto de vista modular, generado por la descomposición del lenguaje controlable global a través de los sublenguajes de sus subdinámicas cerradas. Esto permite la unificación de criterios para control, implementación óptima y la resolución de un problema modular: Dados un sistema dinámico de eventos discretos modelado por composición paralela, un conjunto de eventos no controlables del sistema y un lenguaje cerrado (condiciones sobre el sistema) físicamente posible, construir un control modular restrictivo mínimamente
Antioxidant activity and solar protection factor of two Vismia species colleted from Venezuelan Andean
Authors: Buitrago Alexis , Rojas Janne , Torres Lizzeth
Published: November 2022

Long lasting exposure to UVA and UVB radiation might lead to premature aging and the appearance of skin cancer. The use of photoprotectors that contain oxygenated aromatic chemical compounds obtained from natural sources has been established. Species of Vismia genus (Hypericaceae), distributed mainly in the tropical zone of Central and South America, has been used in traditional medicine to alleviate several ailments. Present investigation aims to evaluate the free radical scavenging capacity, total phenolic, flavonoids content, solar protect factor and the qualitative phytochemical screening of methanol extracts obtained from Vismia baccifera (VB) and Vismia macrophylla (VM). Free radical scavenging activity, total phenolic and total flavonoid content assays were performed in order to determine antioxidant activity on the extracts under investigation. Methanol extracts of VB and VM showed by means of phytochemical screening the presence of polyoxygenated compounds like anthraquinones, xanthones, anthrones and flavonoids. The antioxidant activity study carried out with DPPH and total phenol content assays showed similar values for both species, IC50 5.90 µg mL-1 (VB) and 5.65 µg mL-1 (VM); 375.32 and 381.23 mg Eq ÁG/g Ext, respectively. However, VB showed a higher amount of flavonoids with 267.07 mg Eq Q/g Ext. On the other hand, the In Vitro study to determine the solar protection factor displayed values of 25.3 for VB and 20.7 for VM, being these considered as medium protection capacity according to FDA and COLIPA data. Results obtained are considered as contribution to Vismia genus activity investigation.
Impacto de modelos sistémicos de información en la construcción de e-universidades sostenibles
Authors: Méndez Eysabel , Rosenzweig Patricia
Published: November 2022

En el presente trabajo de investigación, se aborda un marco teórico basado en antecedentes, bases legales y documentación especializada, que se fundamenta en cuatro pilares: Educación universitaria; tecnologías de información y comunicación (TIC) en el ámbito universitario; modelos sistémicos de gestión universitaria; y, sostenibilidad en la educación superior. Desde el punto de vista metodológico, se llevó a cabo una investigación de carácter Cualitativa, apoyada en métodos Cuantitativos. En el marco cualitativo, se programó una entrevista a tres informantes claves, a fin de identificar el marco sociohistórico de los Recursos Académicos Digitales (RAD) en la Universidad de Los Andes (ULA). A partir de ello, se ejecutó un Análisis de Contenido, aplicado con el programa estadístico R, que aportó Redes Semánticas (una por informante clave y una con la triangulación de la información aportada); así como, una Línea de Tiempo que coadyuvó con la presente indagación. También, se utilizaron métodos cuantitativos como apoyo; específicamente, se aplicó una Encuesta con la herramienta tecnológica Google Formulario, para categorizar con exactitud la ubicación, usos y políticas, para la divulgación de los RAD en la ULA. Para el análisis de los resultados de la mencionada encuesta, nuevamente se aplicó el programa estadístico R, todo ello, fundamentado con elementos teóricos que dieron valor agregado a dichos resultados. Siendo la ULA, la unidad de estudio, se observaron en detalle treinta y siete unidades compuestas por doce Dependencias del Vicerrectorado Académico y once Facultades (con una representación de veinticinco Escuelas, Departamentos y Centros de Investigación).
Cinética y transporte hidrodinámico 1D de fenol en muestra de suelo del acuífero de El Vigía, Mérida –Venezuela
Authors: Mora Luis , Jégat Hervé , Mejías Jesús , Barreto Wilmer
Published: November 2022

Se realiza el análisis de laboratorio de cinética de sorción de fenol en muestras de suelo tomada del acuífero de El Vigía, Mérida, Venezuela. Los ensayos de cinética se efectúan en laboratorio en bach, obteniéndose isotermas posibles de sorción. Se realizan varias experiencias de trasporte hidrodinámico en muestra perturbada de suelo, optimizando parámetros para los ensayos de laboratorio, ajustando a isotermas lineal, Freundlich, Langmuir y Langmuir Freundlich; el ajuste a estas curvas se realiza mediante algoritmo de Marquardt-Levenberg. Se propone una modificación al modelo de isoterma para aproximar a la solución del problema consumo-sorción en conjunto. Igualmente se utilizan diversos modelos de trasporte hidrodinámico con la finalidad de aproximarse secuencialmente a la solución final, entre los que cabe mencionar, los modelos desarrollados en MathCad, Stanmod e Hydrus 1D. La marcha metodológica empleada, así como la simulación y optimización de parámetros de trasporte resultan adecuadas para una mejor compresión de los fenómenos de sorción de los consumos bacteriano y trasporte hidrodinámico. Los resultados demuestran que se pueden aplicar modelos de dispersividad propuestos en la literatura, así como también aquellos de sorción y que la misma es débil para el fenol en el acuífero de El Vigía, pero que la factibilidad de biodegradación mitigará concentraciones de este cuando ocurran eventos contaminantes.
Against and For Ethical Naturalism
Authors: Brogaard Berit , Slote Michael
Published: November 2022

Moral realism and ethical naturalism are both highly attractive ethical positions but historically they have often been thought to be irreconcilable. Since the late 1980s defenders of Cornell Realism have argued that the two positions can consistently be combined. They make three constitutive claims: (i) Moral properties are natural kind properties that (ii) are identical to (or supervene) on descriptive functional properties, which (iii) causally regulate our use of moral terms. We offer new arguments against the feasibility of Cornell realism and then show that there is a way to be a naturalistic realist that avoids internal inconsistency and uniquely provides for moral normativity.
How Much Do We Discount Past Pleasures?
Authors: Greene Preston , Latham Andrew J. , Miller Kristie , Norton James
Published: November 2022

Future-biased individuals systematically prefer pleasures to be in the future (positive future-bias) and pains to be in the past (negative future-bias). Empirical research shows that negative future-bias is robust: people prefer more past pain to less future pain. Is positive future-bias robust or fragile? Do people only prefer pleasures to be located in the future, compared to the past, when those pleasures are of equal value (fragile positive future-bias), or do they continue to prefer that pleasures be located in the future even when past pleasures outweigh future ones (robust positive future-bias)? Some arguments against the rationality of future-bias require positive future-bias to be robust, while others require it to be fragile. We empirically investigate and show that positive future-bias is robust.
Epistemic Closure, Necessary Truths, and Safety
Authors: Zhao Bin
Published: November 2022

According to the safety account of knowledge, one knows that p only if one's belief could not easily have been false. An important issue for the account is whether we should only examine the belief in the target proposition when evaluating whether a belief is safe or not. In this paper, it is argued that if we only examine the belief in the target proposition, then the account fails to account for why beliefs in necessary truths could fall short of knowledge. But, if we also examine beliefs in other relevant propositions, then the account fails to preserve epistemic closure. Therefore, the safety account cannot find a safe path between epistemic closure and necessary truths.
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Attitudes of The Community With The Prevention Of Draining, Burying And Closing (3M) Program against Dengue Haemorragic Fever (DHF) In Aimutin Village, Comoro Village, Dom Aleixo Sub-district, Dili District 2015
Authors: Pacheco Aniceto da Conceição
Published: November 2022

Aedes Aegypti mosquito, often referred as Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) cause, has a life cycle that is distinct from that of other mosquitoes. The Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) mosquito is active between morning and evening, sucking the blood of its victims and so spreading the Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) virus. DHF is an endemic illness, meaning that it is always prevalent in a certain geographic location or demographic group. Dengue Haemorrhagic fever preventive methods must engage the community in the form of effectively executing the draining, burying, and covering (3M) program in Aimutin Village. This study used a descriptive quantitative, cross-sectional design. The population in this study consisted of 321 heads of families, whereas the sample consisted of 39 heads of families. The sampling strategy used in this study was random sampling. Multiple correlation data analysis technique with the results of the relationship between the variable of knowledge (variable X1) and attitudes (variable X2) of the community toward implementing a draining, burying, and closing (3M) program to prevent dengue hemorrhagic fever (variable Y), the level of classification is very strong. Meanwhile, to indicate the magnitude of variable X1's contribution to variable Y with a determinant coefficient of r2x100% or 0,492x100% =24,01 %, while the remainder is impacted by other factors. Conclusions require the attention of the health minister, local leaders, and the local population in order to reactivate efforts to combat this disease.
A Woman with Tuberculous Meningitis (TBM) confirmed COVID-19 in the Intensive Care Unit: A Nursing Case Study
Authors: Pranianto Lucky
Published: November 2022

Abstrak

Pendahuluan. Pasien dengan Meningitis/Ensephalitis dapat mengalami infeksi oportunistik, salah satunya infeksi oleh SARS-CoV-2. Pasien dengan infeksi neurologis dapat menimbulkan berbagai tanda dan gejala termasuk sindrom hiperventilasi yang dapat mengakibatkan hipokapnia (penurunan kadar pCO2 dalam darah arteri).  Presentasi kasus. Pasien wanita berusia 35 tahun dengan Meningitis TB dan Covid-19 mengalami kondisi hipokapnia dengan kadar pCO2 12 mmHg. Pasien kemudian diintubasi dan dilakukan managemen ventilator mekanik. Selama lima hari penggunaan ventilator mekanik pasien menunjukan perbaikan dan dilakukan esktubasi pada hari kelima. Pembahasan. Kondisi hipokapnia pada pasien dengan ensefalitis/meningitis dapat terjadi akibat kerusakan pada system saraf pusat. Pasien mengalami hipokapnia setelah mengalami kondisi hiperventilasi sehingga kadar CO2 menurun. Penggunaan ventilator dilakukan untuk mengatasi gangguan keseimbangan asam basa tersebut. Perawat sebagai bagian dari tim Kesehatan memiliki peranan dalam mendeteksi dini, berfikir kritis, memanage dan berkoordinasi untuk melakukan decision making. Kesimpulan. Infeksi Meningitis/Ensephalitis dengan Covid-19 dapat menyebabkan hipokapnia yang kemungkinan akibat kerusakan neurologis. Penanganan pada pasien membutuhkan kerjasama tim yang baik antar tenaga kesehatan dalam mendeteksi dini adanya perubahan klinis pasien

 

Kata kunci: Meningitis TB, Covid-19, Hipokapnia
The Effect of Group Counseling Guidance on Body Image in Adolescent Girls
Authors: Ginting Agustaria , Derang Imelda , Sibagariang Indah Gaung S
Published: November 2022

Body image is the person's perceptions, thoughts, and feelings toward his body.  Related studies indicate that among the populace, it is often the teenage girls who express feelings of dissatisfaction toward their bodies and are therefore more inclined to have negative body image as is shown in the initial survey result at 61.5 %.  Group guidance and counseling are viewed as appropriate interventions to help in this specific problem.   This study then aims to determine the effects of group guidance and counseling on the body image of the adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Trade Simalungun Regency during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period in 2021.  One group Pre-test and Post-test design was the experimental method used in the study. From the population of 757 female adolescents, 85 were taken as respondents through the purposive sampling technique. The respondent's data collection was taken through a questionnaire accessible through a google link.  The pre-test body image mean score was 25.56 while the post-test body image mean score was 29.75 with each standard deviation score of 4.552 and 4.843 respectively. It can be seen that the difference between the mean score of the first and second measurement is 4.188 and the difference between the standard deviation score is 2.970. Based on the statistical results of the paired samples test, the value p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) signifies that there is a significant effect of group guidance and counseling as treatment on the negative body image of adolescent girls. It is therefore highly recommended that the school conducts regular group guidance and counseling to students on regular basis.
Optimization of Stock Portfolio of Value30 Index and Growth30 Index Using The Markowitz Model and Sharpe Model
Authors: Kalebos Adrian H , Rudianto Dudi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the results of optimizing stock portfolios on the Value30 and Growth30 indexes on the Indonesia Stock Exchange based on the Markowitz Model and Sharpe Model. There are seven stocks that are consistently listed on the Value30 index selected with the code ADRO, BJBR, ELSA, ITMG, PTBA, PTPP, UNTR and seven stocks that are consistently listed on the Growth30 index selected with the code ACES, BBCA, BBRI, CPIN, ERAA, TBIG , TOWR. The data is taken from the period January 2015 to December 2021. Using the Markowitz model on the Value30 index stock, from the comparison of the yields a return and standard deviation, the Coefficient of Variation/CV value is 7.426, and for the Growth30 index stock, the CV value is 3.279. Meanwhile, by using the Sharpe model on the Value30 index stock, a CV value of 4.937 was obtained, while the Growth30 index stock obtained a CV value of 3.169 This study concludes that the use of the Sharpe Model provides more optimal results than the Markowitz Model in portfolio formation both on the Value30 index stock and the Growth30 index with the proportion of funds being dominated by ADRO stocks for the Value30 index and BBCA stocks for the Growth30 index.
Analysis of Determinants of Employee Performance: A Case Study
Authors: Basuki Tri Wiyana , Sri Wahyuni  , Tubastuvi Naelati , Fitriati Azmi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze and find empirical evidence that leadership style, supervision, work discipline, motivation, bonuses, and incentives on employee performance. This type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study were all employees of PT. Green Lahat, totaling 114 people. The data used in this study is primary data. Methods of data collection are done by using a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that leadership style, supervision, work discipline, motivation, bonuses, and incentives had a positive effect on employee performance. PT. Green Lahat needs to improve leadership and supervisory styles so that work discipline and employee motivation increase so that employee performance will also increase. In addition, PT. Green Lahat should maintain a system of distribution of bonuses and incentives so that employees can further improve their performance.
DEMANDAS, ATENDIMENTOS E ENCAMINHAMENTOS EM 2020: um estudo sobre o Serviço de Proteção e Atendimento Integral à Família/PAIF no Centro de Referência da Assistência Social/CRAS da Ilha de Mosqueiro em Belém-Pa
Authors: MIRANDA Núbia Cristina Assunção , COUTO Thayse Liziê Guedes , DIAS Virgínia Ferreira
Published: November 2022

Este artigo é resultado de um projeto aprovado pela Coordenadoria de Investigação Científica de um Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará e executado no Centro de Referência da Assistência Social (CRAS) Mosqueiro, visando evidenciar o retrato do Serviço de Proteção e Atendimento Integral à Família (PAIF) no que concerne às demandas, atendimentos e encaminhamentos ao longo do ano de 2020. O projeto surgiu a partir da constatação de um contexto social adverso em um ano considerado atípico em virtude da contaminação da população mundial pela Covid-191 .
MATICES QUE DAN FORMA A LAS CONCEPCIONES SOBRE LA MODELACIÓN DE FUTUROS PROFESORES
Authors: Guerrero-Ortiz Carolina , Reyes-Rodríguez Aaron
Published: November 2022

Reportamos los resultados de una investigación cualitativa, realizada en el contexto de un programa de formación docente. El objetivo fue documentar y caracterizar las concepciones de futuros profesores respecto a la modelación en la enseñanza de las matemáticas. Identificamos las concepciones de dos grupos de estudiantes de pedagogía en matemáticas, con distinto nivel de avance en su formación. Se analizan los datos cualitativos obtenidos sistemáticamente a través de una entrevista, un informe escrito que describe el diseño de una actividad de instrucción y cuestionarios de escala Likert. Los resultados nos permiten definir distintos matices que dan forma a las concepciones sobre la modelación de los participantes, diferentes a los que se reportan en la literatura, estos se pueden caracterizar de acuerdo con el significado que otorgan al término modelación, las concepciones sobre el papel de la modelación en el aula de clase y las características de las tareas de modelación. Encontramos que los participantes evidencian diferentes concepciones que dependen de la etapa de su formación profesional. Los resultados de este trabajo se proponen como un aporte a los formadores de profesores a fin de incentivar actividades que favorezcan la construcción de concepciones en los futuros profesores que potencien el desarrollo de habilidades de modelación
Оценка студентами различных форматов обратной связи об академических достижениях в условиях «онлайн» и «офлайн» обучения
Authors: Фомин Андрей
Published: November 2022

В статье представлено исследование влияния различных форматов обратной связи об академических достижениях на оценку их студентами в условиях дистанционного и обычного обучения. Анализ выявил, что наиболее состоятельными являются теоретические модели, которые учитывают процессы интерпретации учащимися сообщений обратной связи, исходящих от педагога. В эмпирическом исследовании показано следующее: 1) студенты, которые позитивно оценивают обратную связь, более успешны в освоении учебного курса «Психология общения»; 2) в условиях дистанционного обучения преимущество в глазах студентов имеет текстовый формат обратной связи по сравнению с видеообращением преподавателя; 3) в условиях обычного обучения выступление педагога перед студентами имеет большее преимущество в глазах студента над обратной связью в формате текста. Различия оценок обратной связи разных форматов в условиях «онлайн» и «офлайн» обучения обусловлены различным сочетанием стратегий переработки сообщений педагога (систематической и эвристической), которые используют студенты. В целом эти данные свидетельствуют в пользу конструктивистских моделей обратной связи, согласно которым сообщения от педагога подвергаются активному переосмыслению, и его результаты отражаются на реальных учебных достижениях. Значимым фактом, полученным в исследовании, является зависимость оценок различных форматов обратной связи от того или иного режима обучения. В этой связи понимание сущности механизмов воздействия обратной связи возможно только при учете фактора контекста ее введения.
Mandibulanın Anatomisi, Embriyolojisi ve Mandibular Foramen’in Klinik Önemi
Authors: GÜREŞEN Gamze , KAHRAMAN Sevil
Published: November 2022

Sagittal split ramus osteotomisi, mandibular travma, benign ve malign lezyonların çıkartılmaları, preprotetik cerrahi, nervus alveolaris inferior’un lokal anestezisinde sinir hasarı ve olası diğer komplikasyonları önlemek için mandibulanın anatomisi, mandibular foramen’in lokalizasyonu ve anatomik varyasyonlarının bilinmesi oldukça önemlidir. Bu derlemenin amacı mandibulanın anatomisi, embriyolojisi ve mandibular foramenin lokalizasyonun klinik önemini ortaya koyabilmektir.