bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF A METHOD FOR SAFE MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTICS OF POWER ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT UNDER OPERATING VOLTAGE
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Terekhina P. E. , Polyakov D. A. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia
Published: October 2023

Diagnostics of electrical equipment under operating voltage is a very traumatic method. Therefore, the development of a device that will allow safe diagnostics is an urgent problem. The article presents a model of a contact device that will be installed on the diagnosed electrical equipment and provide safe access to the sensors of diagnostic systems without disconnecting the operating voltage. This method will allow you to safely take the necessary readings and at the same time not use additional personal protective equipment for electrical personnel. In addition, the implementation of this method of monitoring electrical equipment will simplify the detection of defects, and therefore increase the service life of the equipment.
COOLING OF A SOLAR PANEL ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE GAZPROM OMSK REFINERY NPZ
Authors:   Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen, Russia, Sorogin A. S. , Khamitov R. N. ,   Tyumen Industrial University, Tyumen, Russia,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia
Published: October 2023

During the use of photovoltaic modules above a temperature of 25 ℃, a power drop occurs due to the temperature coefficient, which affects the output power from 0.4 % to 22 %, depending on the manufacturer and the ambient temperature. The authors of the article propose the use of a cooling system that allows to increase the efficiency of solar panels, taking into account the use of an automated cooling system for solar panels. In the article, using the example of the Omsk Refinery, the efficiency of using an automated cooling system for solar panels and the feasibility of using it at other facilities were considered, and the results of experimental studies were also presented.
Debriefing plus-delta na simulação em enfermagem
Authors: Araújo Victória Lemes Ferreira , Nascimento Juliana da Silva Garcia , Bernardinelli Fabiana Cristina Pires , Regino Daniela da Silva Garcia , Borges Carolina Zago Rodrigues , Amorim Gustavo Correa de , Freitas Marisa Ferreira de , Patronilio Aline Cristine
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Sintetizar as evidências científicas presentes na literatura sobre a utilização do método de debriefing plus-delta para educação baseada em simulação voltada à enfermagem. Métodos: Revisão integrativa realizada nas fontes de informação National Library of Medicine; National Institutes of Health; Scopus; Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature; Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde; Web of Science; Education Resources Information Center, com auxílio do Rayyan e análise por meio da Análise Temática. Resultados: Identificaram-se 676 estudos e destes cinco compuseram a amostra. Elaboraram-se duas categorias, a primeira intitulou-se Prática do debriefing Plus-Delta” e a segunda Benefícios do debriefing Plus-Delta para o ensino e aprendizagem em enfermagem. Considerações finais: Fundamentada em uma experiencia internacional de ensino, o debriefing plus-delta vem sendo realizado, geralmente, sem a associação de outras técnicas de debriefing, impactando positivamente no desenvolvimento de conhecimento e satisfação dos aprendizes, por meio da descrição dos pontos positivos (plus) e dos pontos a serem melhorados (delta) no desempenho do aprendiz.
Taking off with quantum sensors on unstaffed aerial vehicles
Authors: Vovrosh Jamie , Hayati Farzad
Published: October 2023

The extraordinary performance of quantum sensors based on cold atoms will enhance our understanding of the world around us. While ground-based devices are currently in use, their deployment by Unstaffed Aerial Vehicles (UAV's) requires significant reductions in size, weight, and power. This work has realised the first step towards the deployment of cold atom-based sensors on UAV’s.
Dementia literacy and familiarity with term dementia: An exploratory study from a psychiatry outpatient setting
Authors: Malik Yogender Kumar , Ray Adwitiya , Singh Shipra , Gupta Rajiv
Published: October 2023

Objectives:

Dementia, often misperceived as an inherent facet of aging, is, in fact, a progressive neurodegenerative condition. It carries a significant stigma due to its associated psychological and behavioral manifestations, leading to neglect and abuse within households. Studies reveal an alarming 90% treatment gap for dementia in India, largely due to limited knowledge about symptom recognition and accessing services. Thus, enhancing dementia literacy becomes crucial for early diagnosis and proper management. This study aims to assess dementia literacy and familiarity with the term “dementia” in a North Indian tertiary health-care setting.

Materials and Methods:

This cross-sectional study used a case vignette method among patients and their attendants at psychiatry outpatient setting in a tertiary care hospital. A validated Hindi-translated case vignette depicting a dementia patient was employed. The study gathered sociodemographic data, the case vignette, and three related questions. Participants read the vignette and provided answers. The analysis included 200 responses collected in 1 month.

Results:

Respondents predominantly associated the case’s condition with memory issues, mental illness, and psychosocial factors. They suggested social support, a nurturing family environment, communal living, and consulting a doctor for the protagonist. Familiarity with “dementia” was at a mere 24%.

Conclusion:

Dementia literacy and awareness of “dementia” are notably low in our sample. Urgent efforts are required to enhance dementia awareness to facilitate timely prevention, early detection, and effective management.
MOTIVATION OF A RURAL TEACHER TO IMPLEMENT THE TECHNOLOGY OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY
Authors: FAKHRISLAMOVA ALBINA
Published: October 2023

The article presents the results of one of the stages of the research on scientifically qualified work. Determining the level of motivation, desire for professional growth, further self-education and self-development of a rural teacher in postgraduate professional activity is one of the most important tasks today. This will help to understand the main reasons for the loss of interest in their professional activities among teachers, identify the main motives and develop further work on training and maintaining the creative potential of teachers. In achieving the goals of this stage of the study, a whole range of scientific methods was used: surveys, conversations, analysis and synthesis of tests conducted according to various methods of outstanding educational psychologists. The results were summed up, the main needs and desires of teachers for further self-development were determined. Conclusions and recommendations are formulated to increase the interest and motivation of teachers to implement the technology of educational activities. The results may be of interest to heads of general education institutions, advanced training courses and institutes of continuing profes- sional education.
Long-Lived Dynamics Enables Exciton-Polariton Upconversion in CdSe Nanoplatelets
Authors: Amin Mitesh , Koessler Eric R , Morshed Ovishek , Awan Farwa , Cogan Nicole MB , Collison Robert , Girten William , Leiter Christopher S , Vamivakas A. Nickolas , Huo Pengfei , Krauss Todd D
Published: October 2023

Strong coupling of electronic transitions of molecules with confined electromagnetic fields inside an optical cavity creates hybrid light-matter states known as exciton-polaritons, which can lead to altered cavity-mediated chemical reactions and provide a platform for investigating quantum electrodynamics in chemical physics. Here, we strongly couple colloidal CdSe nanoplatelets in a high Q-factor Fabry-Pérot optical cavity giving rise to enhanced upper polariton photoluminescence (PL) emission. Through resonant lower polariton excitation, we observe upconverted PL emission from repopulation of the upper polariton states, thus providing mechanistic insights into the role of dark states for collectively coupled polaritonic systems. Finally, by resolving lower and upper polariton lifetimes, we report timescales on the order of 100 picoseconds, suggesting the potential for polariton systems to enhance photochemical reaction rates. This work, along with developed theoretical quantum dynamical simulation tools, paves the way towards practical polariton photochemistry and provides important insight into the photophysics of nanocrystal-based exciton-polariton systems.
Liquid DNA coacervates form porous capsular hydrogels via viscoelastic phase separation on microdroplet interface
Authors: Morita Masamune , Sakamoto Tetsuro , Nomura Shin-ichiro M. , Murata Satoshi , Yanagisawa Miho , Takinoue Masahiro
Published: October 2023

Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) droplets of biopolymers are known as functional microdroplets in living cells and have recently been used to construct protocells and artificial cells. The formation of DNA coacervates (also referred to as DNA droplets) from branched DNA nanostructures and the control of their physical properties via DNA nanostructure design were demonstrated previously. For the construction of artificial cells or protocells, however, even though physical effects such as surface tension, wetting, and viscoelasticity are more important in a tiny (micrometer-sized), confined environment than in a bulk solution environment, they have not been explored yet. This study shows that a tiny, confined environment using a water-in-oil (W/O) microdroplet interface modulates the phase separation dynamics of DNA coacervates, leading to micrometer-sized porous capsular structures. The porous structures were produced via two types of viscoelastic phase separation (VPS) processes in DNA coacervates: (i) simple VPS and (ii) cluster-cluster aggregation after VPS. Finally, it was shown that environmental chemical stimulation can manipulate porous capsular DNA hydrogels extracted from W/O microdroplets. These results provide an approach for designing and fabricating artificial cells or protocells with complex structures and physicochemical properties.
Unlocking the potential of oxidative asymmetric catalysis with continuous flow electrochemistry
Authors: Chen Peng-Yu , Huang Chong , Jie Liang-Hua , Guo Bin , Zhu Shaobin , Xu Hai-Chao
Published: October 2023

In the field of catalytic asymmetric synthesis, the less-treaded path lies in oxidative catalytic asymmetric transformations. The hurdles of pinpointing appropriate chemical oxidants and addressing their compatibility issues with catalysts and functionalities present significant challenges. Organic electrochemistry, employing traceless electrons for redox reactions, is underscored as a promising solution. However, the commonly used electrolysis in batch cells introduces its own set of challenges, hindering the advancement of electrochemical asymmetric catalysis. Here we introduce a microfluidic electrochemistry platform with single-pass continuous flow reactors that exhibits wide-ranging applicability to various oxidative asymmetric catalytic transformations. This is exemplified through sulfenylation of 1,3-dicarbonyls, dehydrogenative C–C coupling, and dehydrogenative alkene annulation processes. The unique properties of microfluidic electrochemical reactors not only eliminate the need for chemical oxidants, but also enhance reaction efficiency and reduce the use of additives and electrolytes. These salient features of microfluidic electrochemistry expedite the discovery and development of oxidative asymmetric transformations. In addition, the continuous production facilitated by parallel single-pass reactors ensures straightforward reaction upscaling, removing the necessity for re-optimization across various scales, as evidenced by direct translation from milligram screening to hectogram asymmetric synthesis.
Household Waste Management Strategy in Upper Middle Housing
Authors: Utama Susan Rendra , Ahyanti Mei
Published: October 2023

The growing volume of waste poses a significant challenge, with implications for environmental contamination, health, and aesthetics. While participatory waste management practices have been adopted in some areas, others resort to dumping on vacant land, leading to potential long-term repercussions. The focus on waste source management, particularly within households, becomes imperative. A descriptive study was conducted in the Sukabumi Sub-district, with the most residences. Targeting households with heads of families as respondents, the research encompassed a sample of 120 housing units selected through systematic random sampling. Instruments developed by the researcher were employed for data collection. Analysis was anchored on a univariate approach and the SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) method. The community's education, knowledge, and occupation profiles were categorized as 'good'. Despite this, a gap in waste governance was identified. Community knowledge about waste management emerged as a strength, while the unrealized potential of converting organic household waste into compost was recognized as an opportunity. To address waste management effectively, it is recommended to prioritize community strengths and harness available opportunities, like independent composting through suitable technology for limited land areas. Emphasizing household waste reduction through the 3R+P model, tailored for upper-middle-class housing, and bolstering community waste management awareness through continuous campaigns is essential.
The Altruistic Connection: Unraveling How Altruism Drives Eco-Friendly Consumer Behavior in Green Marketing (Literature Review)
Authors: Yulianti Farida , Zulfikar Rizka , Lamsah
Published: October 2023

Purpose: This article explores research on eco-conscious marketing (2010-2022) via sources like Scopus, ScienceDirect, Emerald, and Taylor & Francis. Altruism, acting selflessly for others, significantly impacts eco-friendly choices.
 
Theoretical framework:  This research examines altruism's role in eco-friendly marketing through behavioral theories. Limited analysis of psychological links and cultural norms exists. Further investigation is needed for sustainable consumer behavior and ethical exchange.
 
Methodology: In the effort to comprehend the complex connection between altruism and green marketing, a strong methodology has arisen through the combination of qualitative research techniques and a comprehensive examination of existing literature. This description presents the methodological process utilized to examine the impact of altruism on research related to green marketing from 2010 to 2022. This exploration involves the gathering of data, its analysis, and the development of meaningful insights, all drawn from reliable sources such as Scopus, Emerald, ScienceDirect, Taylor & Francis, and Google Scholar.
 
Findings: In the context of green marketing, altruism is pivotal for comprehending and shaping consumer behavior. Beyond economic factors, it embraces emotions, ethics, and communal welfare. Altruism-driven strategies hold promise for positive change, brand loyalty, and sustainability. Research spanning 2010-2020 uncovers gaps in understanding altruism's mechanisms, contexts, sustainability, trade-offs, extensions, and interactions, necessitating their exploration for effective green marketing and a sustainable world.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications:  The research identifies gaps in comprehending altruism's psychological aspects, context influences, and sustainability. This enhances strategies for sustainable consumer behavior. Additionally, leveraging altruism supports green marketing's effectiveness, bridges the "value-action gap," and fosters brand loyalty, thereby harnessing its potential for positive change, a greener future, and enhanced brand allegiance.
 
Originality: Employing qualitative research methods and extensive literature review, this study explores the link between altruism and green marketing from 2010 to 2022. The synthesis of findings reveals altruism's role in shaping consumer behavior, with implications for marketing strategies, bridging value-action gap, and fostering brand loyalty. Research gaps underscore the need for investigating psychological mechanisms, contextual influences, and sustainability.
THE CONCEPT OF UTILITARIANISM IN THE SHORT STORY “THE ONES WHO WALK AWAY FROM OMELAS” IN “THE WIND'S TWELVE QUARTERS” BY URSULA KROEBER LE GUIN
Authors: Azizah Siti Nurrohmah , Hikmat Mahi M.
Published: October 2023

This study examines the concept of utilitarianism presented in the short story "The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas" in "The Wind's Twelve Quarter" by Ursula K. Le Guin. Through an ethical approach in sociology literature, this study aims to analyze the ethical implications of collective action in achieving general happiness in Omelas. Through analysis of the sociology of literature, this study reveals the social practices of utilitarianism presented in the story. In utilitarianism through ethical theory developed by philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, argues that a good action is an action that produces as much happiness as possible for as many people as possible. In the context of this short story, society has collectively chosen to maintain general happiness by ignoring the fate of the oppressed individual. This raises deep ethical questions about the justice and morality of emotional action. This study also analyzes the attitudes of individuals who choose to leave Omelas. This action shows disapproval of the principle of utilitarianism which sacrifices one individual for the sake of broad happiness. The attitude of individuals who dare to walk raises ethical overtones about our responsibilities to society and individuals. Through an analysis of ethical theory in a literary sociology approach, this study concludes that "The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas" pushes to limit the ethical boundaries of utilitarianism and change moral compromises in achieving peace. The social and psychological implications of this story awaken our awareness of the moral dilemmas associated with emotional action and raise deep ethical questions about human values ​​and justice.

Keywords: Utilitarianism, Sociology of Literature, Ethics
Desain E-modul Mata Kuliah Seni Tembang Macapat bagi Mahasiswa MBKM Lintas Program Studi
Authors: Nur Hasan Latif , Marsudi Marsudi , Retno Utami Respati , Lani Anggapuspa Meirina , Alfiranda Zahroh Adinda
Published: October 2023

Cross-study courses are one of the programs of the Independent Campus Free Learning Curriculum. One of the courses offered across study programs by the Javanese Language and Literature Education Study program is the Macapat Song Arts Course. As a beginner learner in a song course, students will of course experience several problems, namely:1) The tone in the song is different from the tone of modern music (diatonic) which is usually heard and sung. Songs use pentatonic, so adjustments need to be made. 2) There are two types of tunings that students must also master, namely pelog and slendro with a different tone too. 3) Men's and women's voices have different ranges so they require different treatment. 4) the types of cengkok/types of songs in Macapat vary greatly, making it more difficult to memorize. In effort to ensure that students outside the Javanese Language and Literature Education study program need special treatment so that it is easier for them to take courses. Researchers in this case will design an Electronic Module for the Song Arts Course so that it can help students outside the Java study program learn Macapat songs. This research using the R&D Level 1 model, namely researching, producing designs, but not testing and producing them. Validation carried out by Javanese language material experts with a score of 3.7 and validation by design experts received a score of 3.78.

Keywords: E Module, Macapat Song Art, MBKM Lintas Prodi
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BAHASA DALAM PENGGUNAAN KATA PADA LIRIK LAGU ‘KALIH WELASKU’ DENNY CAKNAN
Authors: Wulandari Nisha Agustina , Setyawan Bagus Wahyu
Published: October 2023

Lagu merupakan bagian dari sastra puisi yang penggambarannya mengenai isi hati yang dinyanyikan dan dibalut dengan alunan musik. Dalam setiap lirik lagu memiliki makna tersendiri bagi pencipta. Seperti salah satu lagu terkenal yang berjudul ‘kalih welasku’ yang dipopulerkan oleh Denny Caknan yang mengusung tema lagu percintaan. Namun demikian, penggalan dalam lirik lagu tersebut memiliki beberapa kesalahan dalam penggunaan ejaan disetiap katanya. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, fokus penelitian ini menganalisis secara kontekstual setiap kata pada lirik lagu ‘kalih welasku’. Analisis kontekstual merupakan analisis wacana yang bertumpu pada aspek-aspek internal wacana dan segala sesuatu yang secara eksternal melingkupi sebuah wacana. Konteks wacana secara garis besar dapat dibedakan menjadi konteks bahasa dan konteks luar bahasa. Maka diketahui; (1) Analisis Kesalahan dalam Penulisan Kata dalam Lirik Lagu ‘Kalih Welasku’,(2)Analisis Kontekstual Pada Lirik ‘Kalih Welasku’ menggunakan Prinsip Penafsiran Personal. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan analisis kata dalam lirik lagu ‘kalih welasku’.Fokus pada penelitian ini adalah analisis kesalahan bahasa dengan data primernya lagu Kalih Welasku dan data sekunder berupa artikel, kajian ilmiah, atau dokumen yang memiliki korelasi dengan objek penelitian
A participação dos seguidores do Senado Federal no Facebook
Authors: Ferreira Karla de Lourdes , Adriano Charles da Silva Cruz
Published: October 2023

Este artigo apresenta uma análise discursiva da participação dos seguidores durante transmissão ao vivo da votação da Reforma Trabalhista no Senado Federal do Brasil pelo Facebook em julho de 2017. O objetivo é entender como os seguidores interpretaram esse acontecimento histórico. Utilizamos o aplicativo Netvizz para coletar os comentários e os métodos de Análise do Conteúdo e Análise de Discurso. Identificamos os sentidos de polarização partidária e desconfiança nas instituições e representantes políticos, especialmente relacionados com a corrupção. Constatamos ainda a rememoração a contextos sócio-históricos como forma de edificar posicionamentos.
Cobertura periodística de la crisis venezolana en L’Osservatore Romano durante el año 2018.
Authors: Portillo Ríos Rixio Gerardo
Published: October 2023

La crisis social en Venezuela tiene un antecedente de más de dos décadas, sin embargo, durante el año 2018, la comunidad internacional desconoció el proceso comicial en el se confirmó para un segundo mandato a Nicolás Maduro, siendo el primer país latinoamericano, en el siglo XXI, con una ruptura en la institucionalidad democrática, que trajo como consecuencia la movilidad migratoria más grande del continente. Por ello, la presente investigación pretende analizar la cobertura periodística de la crisis en el país suramericano, a partir de lo reseñado en L’Osservatore Romano, medio impreso de la Santa Sede, que recoge la información noticiosa y las impresiones de la maquinaria diplomática del Vaticano. El estudio analizó 295 números publicados durante el año de elecciones, a través de la descripción de la relevancia de noticias, el nivel jerárquico con la cuantificación de notas y los espacios que ocupan, y la identificación de los temas, como parte de la decisión editorial en el encuadre de su edición diaria, impresa en italiano. La investigación arrojó que hubo presencia en los doce meses, e incidencias en portada y páginas internas, en más del 70%, de los contenidos abordados durante el período de estudio, y la atención se centró en la situación política y sus implicaciones humanitarias.
“A Dilma é feia!”: insulto viril e humor cordial na constituição estética do “cidadão de bem”
Authors: Aguiar Severino dos Santos Leandro , Maria Macedo Machado Liliane Maria Macedo Machado
Published: October 2023

O recrudescimento da extrema direita no Brasil recolocou em discussão questões referentes a valores tradicionalistas da pátria e da família, os quais foram referenciados nos protestos de 2015 e 2016, favoráveis ao impeachment da presidente Dilma Rousseff. Nosso objetivo neste artigo é analisar como estes valores foram performados nestas manifestações e apontar o filão histórico ao qual eles se filiam e dão prosseguimento. Analisaremos três imagens dos protestos, que contém ataques virulentos ao governo e à pessoa de Dilma Rousseff e ao Partido dos Trabalhadores. Nossa hipótese é que esses imaginários, tributários das noções tradicionalistas de brasilidade, foram traduzidos por meio da performance do patriotismo conservador, congregando elementos reconhecíveis à maioria dos brasileiros. Tal performance deu o tom dos protestos, aí residindo sua força persuasiva perante boa parte da população. Nosso aporte teórico-metodológico baseia-se nas abordagens críticas de Freyre e Buarque de Holanda (2013; 1995) sobre a formação nacional do Brasil e nas proposições de Querè e Bazcko (2005; 1985), que afirmam que a constituição dos imaginários na contemporaneidade se processa desde o interior do aparato midiático. Em nossa análise, após observar a recorrência de representações sociais referentes à virilidade e ao patriarcado no imaginário da extrema direita, tratamos do impacto micropolítico da crise institucional da democracia, que tem no ressentimento classista um dos seus motores fundamentais.
Novel Multi-Band Substrate-Integrated Waveguide Antenna and Extension to a Deca-Band Antenna
Authors: Sung Youngje
Published: October 2023

In this letter, a deca-band substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) antenna with filtering function is proposed. The number of slots was increased from 4 to 10, and the quad-band antenna design is extended to a deca-band antenna. At this time, good impedance matching characteristics are maintained without changing other parameters except the patch length. The fabricated deca-band antenna has 10 resonances between 3–4.4 GHz and a broadside radiation pattern characteristic at each resonance frequency, and the measured gain is 1.8–4.2 dBi.
Detecting Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders Using FMCW Radar
Authors: Jung Chaewon , Yoo Youngkeun , Kim Hyun-Woo , Shin Hyun-Chool
Published: October 2023

Polysomnography (PSG) is currently the sole method for detecting breathing disorders that occur during sleep, such as apnea and hypopnea. However, PSG monitoring is quite inconvenient for test subjects. This study proposes a non-contact method for detecting sleep-related breathing disorders that uses frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar. The proposed method effectively extracts respiratory signals from radar signals and uses the degree of reduction in the amplitude of the respiratory signals and the duration of the reduction interval as data to detect breathing disorder intervals. The experimental results show that the respiratory signals extracted using the proposed method are similar to the actual respiratory signals. Furthermore, the breathing disorder intervals detected during sleep using FMCW radar are consistent with the actual apnea and hypopnea intervals as confirmed by the PSG results. These results demonstrate that the proposed method is suitable for non-contact detection of breathing disorders during sleep using FMCW radar.
Güzel Sanatlar Liselerinde uygulanan bireysel çalgı (Keman) eğitimi dersi öğretim programlarında bulunan tonal ve makamsal dizilerin karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmesi
Authors: YILDIRIM Kutayhan , ÖZDEMİR Selin
Published: October 2023

Bu araştırmada Güzel Sanatlar Lisesi 2016 ve 2022 çalgı eğitimi keman dersi öğretim programlarının tonal ve makamsal olarak aynı ya da farklı tonal ve makamsal dizilerin kullanılmış olup olmadığının belirlenmesi ve incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada; 2016 ve 2022 yıllarında Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Talim ve Terbiye Kurulu tarafından kabul edilen Güzel Sanatlar Lisesi 9, 10, 11 ve 12. sınıf Keman Dersi öğretim programlarında yer alan tonal ve makamsal diziler incelenmektedir. Araştırmanın örneklemi evreni temsil etmektedir. Doküman incelemesi ile elde edilen veriler ilgili öğretim programlarında yer alan tonal ve makamsal diziler yıllara ve sınıf düzeyine göre analiz edilmiş ve tablolar aracılığıyla benzer ve farklı yönler belirtilmiştir. Sonuç olarak her iki programda tonal diziler farklılık gösterirken makamsal dizilerin değişmediği görülmektedir. 2022 yılında Do Diyez Minör, La Bemol Majör ve Fa Minör tonal dizilerinin programa eklendiği görülmektedir. 2016 programında tonal dizilerin 9. sınıf düzeyinde daha yoğun olduğu görülürken 10, 11, ve 12. sınıf düzeylerinde programın Türk müziği ağırlıklı olduğu görülmektedir. 2022 yılında eklenen tonal dizilerle programın Batı müziğine daha uygun hale getirildiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Characteristic of White Glutinous Sticky Rice “Kipang” added by Coconut Dregs
Authors: Sayuti Kesuma , Refdi C,W , Ramadani P
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of coconut dregs addition on white glutinous sticky rice “Kipang” characteristics. The study used a CRD with six treatments and three replications. The treatments applied in this study is coconut dreg, consisting of   A (0%), B (5%), C (10%), D (15%), E (20%), and F (25%). The data were analyzed using ANOVA and subsequently subjected to DNMRT at the 5% significance level. The study showed that adding coconut dreg affected moisture content, protein, fat, carbohydrates, crude fiber, total sugar, and organoleptic acceptance such as color, taste, and crispiness. However, it did not significantly affect the ash content and the organoleptic acceptance of the aroma. The best treatment was F product (25%) with moisture content (6.44%), ash content (0.93%), fat content (13.4%), protein content (3.17%), carbohydrates content (75.73%), crude fiber (4.47%), total sugar (42.88%) and organoleptic acceptance for color 4.43 (like), aroma at 4.23 (like), taste 4,33 (like) and fragility at 4.23 (like). The glycemic index of the product was (67.92%)
Validation Method for Autonomous Vehicles Using Scenario Analysis and Risk Assessment (SARA)
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Moon Byoung-Joon , Ha Sung-Jae
Published: October 2023

In this study, we propose an autonomous vehicle safety validation method to address the limitations of existing vehicle safety validation methods. Using scenario analysis and risk assessment of the autonomous vehicle safety validation scenario, the proposed method determines the significance of scenario validation, difficulty of scenario implementation, and critical nature of accidents that occur during validation testing. Then, it calculates the autonomous vehicle test level based on these results. Various safety validation tests, such as audits, simulation tests, proving ground tests, and real road tests, were performed according to the calculated level. Based on the validation results, the proposed method enables authorities to request improvement in the original equipment manufacturer address areas and is expected to contribute to providing safe autonomous vehicles to consumers.
Analyzing Learner Experiences and Perceptions According to the Models for Digital New Skill Training : Focusing on the K-Digital Training Business
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Lee Sookyoung , Park Yeonjeong
Published: October 2023

This study aims to ascertain learners’ experiences and perceptions regarding the K-digital training, which is a representative government-initiated project of vocational training for the development of digital technologies. A survey was conducted with 1,271 learners who had participated in three types of K-digital trainings: digital leader academy, venture start-up academy, and local-based academy. The results indicated that the learners involved with the digital advancement company academy showed higher satisfaction compared to those involved with the other two academies. Satisfaction with the project-based instruction was lower compared to the overall satisfaction with the three academies. Based on the results, the final suggestions were discussed for a sustainable and balanced development of the K-digital training and the quality improvement of project-based instruction.
Effect of LNG Dual Fuel Operation on Power and Emission Characteristics of Commercial Diesel Engines
Authors:   Korean Industrial Technology Convergence Society, Seo Jae-Deok , Lee Sang-Min , Sung Yon-Mo
Published: October 2023

In order to additionally supply LNG to a heavy-duty commercial diesel engine, a dual fuel system was installed; engine power and exhaust gas emissions while operating in the ‘ND-13 mode’, in accordance with the notice from the Ministry of Environment, were investigated. The feasibility of retrofitting the dual fuel system and plans based on mixture rate, power, and emission reduction to enable commercialization were evaluated. The engine power and torque values were within ±5% of the values for the existing engine; these were within the legal modification range. In case of exhaust gas emissions, the decrease in CO 2 emission due to the increase in load was apparent; it was reduced by 15.3%. NO X emission decreased by 58%; this could be attributed to the decrease in combustion temperature owing to water injection. THC and CO increased significantly, possibly due to the reduced combustibility of natural gas owing to bulk quenching, water injection, and the absence of catalysts. Additional research focused on modification of mapping values and installation of oxidation catalysts to improve the combustion performance of the system, is warranted.
Implementation of circuit learning strategies to improve science learning outcomes
Authors: Mahyaeny Mahyaeny
Published: October 2023

By implementing the Circuit Learning strategy, this research aims to improve student learning outcomes in class VII science subjects at SMPN 4 Mataram in 2022-2023. The type of research used was classroom action research, carried out in two cycles with 32 students. Learning outcome data is collected through evaluation tests, while student activity data is collected through observation sheets. The research results showed that in cycle 1 to cycle 2, the average score was 75 with classical completeness of 72% to an average score of 80 with classical completeness of 87.5%, increasing the average score of results and learning and classical completeness. Meanwhile, the observations of the implementation of the first learning cycle showed that students' learning activities in the learning process were included in the quite active category because the students achieved a score of 3 following the lessons. In cycle II, the score obtained was 4.6, which was included in the active category. It shows an increase in the student activity category from cycle I to cycle II, with an increase of 1.6. Teacher activities in teaching are included in the relatively good category. It is proven from the observations made by obtaining a score in cycle I, namely 9. In cycle II, the score obtained was 14, with an increase of 5. It shows an increase from cycle I, where teacher activities were included in the relatively good to excellent category. This research concludes that the Circuit Learning Strategy can improve student learning outcomes in Class VII Science Subjects at SMPN 4 Mataram in 2022-2023.
Genetic Analysis of Yield and its Components in Gossypium hirsutum (L.)
Authors:   Associate Professor (Botany)Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P.S CHANDRAMATHI
Published: October 2023

Nine strains belonging to G. hirsutum viz., MCU 1, MCU 4, MCU 5. MCU 6, MCU 7. MCU 8, ELS 250, P216 F and PRS 72 were crossed in all possible combinations to study the nature of gene action. The additive component (D) appeared to have a predominent rote compared to dominance (H) in plant height while the dominance components (H1) and (H2) were higher than the additive component (D) for boll production. The additive (D) and dominance (H) components appeared to be of equal importance in deciding the yield expression. However the ratio () indicated the role of over dominance and low heritability value and large number of group of factors involved also confirmed the existence of over dominance. The graphic analysis indicated over dominance for all the charecters,
Effect of Green Manure and Nutrient Application on the Progressive Changes in the Ammonification, Nitrification and Nitrogen Fixation
Authors:   Assitant Professor, Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P.P RAMASWAMI , D RAJ ,   Dean, Faculty of Basic Science & Humanitics,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: October 2023

A pot cultura experiment was laid out with five soil groups to study the effect of nitrogen, phosphorus, molybdenum and green manure application on the progressive changes in ammonification and nitrification. Ammonification in soils was increased by green menure application, Nitritying power of the soils was maximum at the early crop growth stage. For nitrifying power correlation was observed comparing values at tiller. ing and at harvest stages. None of the treatments gave any significant differences in nitrogen fixing capacity, indicating that nitrogen fixation was not affected by any of the nutrient elements tried
Studies on the Effect of Rhizobium on the Progressive Changes of Nutrients, Yield and Quality of Groundnut (Pol 1) in Two- Red Soils of Tamil Nadu
Authors:   Bank of India Baroda, R.M SUBRAMANIAN , T.S MANICKAM ,   Assitant Professor, and Professor .of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K.K KRISHNAMOORTHY ,   Assitant Professor, and Professor .of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: October 2023

Studies on the effect of Rhizobium on groundnut in calcareous end non-cslcareous red soils of Tamil Nadu and its varied infuences on groundnut crop revealed that the effect of rhizobium on available nitrogen, potassium and calcium status of the soil was non-significant whereas Rhizobium application increased the availablity of phosphorus and magnesium to groundnut crop. A linear increase in oil content, protein content and nodulation had also been observed with Rhizobium application. Phizobium inoculum did not have any effect on kernel yield.
Distribution Patterns for Available Soil Nutrients and A New Unified Approach to the Study of Soil Properties
Authors:   Dean Faculty of Basic Science & Humanitics,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, D RAJ
Published: October 2023

Soil test distribution patterns were examined statistically for a large sample. Available N and K were normally distributed, while available P distribution followed the semilog type. Conformity to theoretical distributions was very close in all three cases. The identification of these patterns has been suggested as a useful preliminary to quantitative evaluation of available nutrient status of soils for NPK, leading to accurate assessment of fertiliser requirements. It can also be employed for evaluating monetary benefits to be expected by following recommendations based on soil tests. It is suggested that the voluminous soil test data accumulated so far be examined with computers, for the basic distribution patterns mentioned above. There are indications that a number of other soil properties may also be normally distributed.
Effect of Soil and Foliar Application of Phosphorus on Phosphatases Activity in the Leaves of CO 34 Rice
Authors:   Assitant Professor in Agricultural Botany, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K.P VIJAYAN , J SAKHARAM RAO ,   Associate Professor of Plant Physical,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: October 2023

In the present study, enzyme activities due to soil and foliar application of phosphorus at four levels viz., 20, 40, 60 and 80 kg/ha on CO 34 Rice, was investigated. Phosphatase activity showed a low value at initial stages, but at latter stages an increase was recorded which was proportional to the levels of phosphorus, ATPase activity was higher at flowering stages. Direct correlation existed between their activity and phosphorus levels in the case of 6-glycerophosphatase and acid pyrophosphatase. Alkaline pyrophosphatase activity increased gradually in all the treatments irrespective of mode of application.
Phosphorus Sorption and Desorption Pattern in Four Rice Soils of Orissa
Authors:   Centre Rice Research Institute, Cuttack 753 006., C.C BIDDAPPA
Published: October 2023

The nature of soil phosphorus has been the subject of much controversy. The data presented here suggest that the pattern of P supply can be predicted for different solle. The release pattern can be predicted by assuming a desorption type of reaction. The initial level of phosphate in the soil solution is not a good criterion of phosphate supplying pattern over a growing period of plants.
Influence of Clay and Silt on the Physical Properties of Major Soil Groups of Madurai District (Tamil Nadu)
Authors:   Assitant Professor, Dept.of Soil Science Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, A RAJAMANNAR , C.R VENKATARAMANAN ,   Professor Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry , Agricultual College and Research Institute,Madurai 625 104
Published: October 2023

Fortythree profile soil samples from two profiles of each five major soil groups, representing alluvial, black, red, latorite and colluvial soils were collected and analysed for mechanical fractions and physical properties. The physical properties like percentage of pore space, moisture equivalent, upper and lower plasticity, maximum water holding capacity and hygroscopic moisture at 99.8 per cant relative humidity were found to be influenced by both clay and sift while volume expansion on wetting and hygroscopic moisture at 50 per cent relative humidity by clay alone.
Differential Effect of Herbicides in Summer and Monsoon Cowpea (Vigna sinensis L. Savi)
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, A MOHAMED ALI , V.K BALAKRISHNAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, K VENUGOPAL ,   Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, K.K CHANDRAGIRI ,   Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, S SANKARAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, Y.B MORACHAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003
Published: October 2023

Pre-emergence application of prometryne at 1.0 kg. a. i./ha and terbutryn at 0.75 kg a. i./ha gave prolonged weed control than alachlor and nitrofen at 1.5 kg a. i./ha, in Co. 2 Cowpea and were economical than hand weeding. Pre-emergence application of either prometryne or terbutryn with one late manual weeding was sufficient for controlling weeds till cropmaturity. Receipt of monsoon rain after spraying the triazino herbicides caused high seedling mortality due to their high solubility.
Boron Availability During Crop Growth of Groundnut
Authors:   Senior Research Assitant Sugarcane Breading Institute,Coimbatore 641 007,Tamil Nadu., S ASOKAN , D RAJ ,   Dean, Faculty of Basic Science Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: October 2023

A pot experiment was conducted with POL, 1 groundnut variety, with two forms of boron at different levels. The availability of boron increased with increase in applied doses of boron. The available boron content decreased with time and more rapidly during first 40 days presumably due to rapid absorption by the plant in the active period of growth and partly due to fixation. Between the two forms tried borax was found to be more available than boric acid.
Ovipositional Preference of Heliothis zea (Hubn.) on Glabrous and Dense Soybean Genotypes
Authors:   Reader in  Entomology, Orissa University of Agri.and Tech..,Bhubaneswar 751 003, N PANDA , M DAVID DAUGHERTY ,   Assitant Director United States Department of Agrriculture International Programe
Published: October 2023

Isogenic lines of Clark and Harosoy soybean varieties of differing pubescent types glabrous and dense, were utilized in studies to determine whether significant quantitative differences could be shown in ovipositional preference characteristics by the corn ear worm, Heliothis zea (Hubn). The results of the study revealed that irrespective of the variety and pubescent type, the upper region of the soybean plant was the most preferred area for oviposition. Leaf surface received about seven times more eggs than the rest of the plant. Clark variety received significantly more eggs than Harosoy independent of the pubescent type.
RECENT STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL CONTROL OF RICE PESTS
Authors:   Senior Research Fellow Centre Rice Research Institute, Cuttack 753 006., P.R.M RAD , R.C DANI ,   Senior Research Assitant Centre Rice Research Institute, Cuttack 753 006., P.S PRAKASA RAO ,   Junior Entomologist Centre Rice Research Institute, Cuttack 753 006.
Published: October 2023

Tne relative effectiveness of 37 insecticides applied as seedling root dip (SD), 29 insecticides applied as foliar sprays after transplanting (DAT) and 19 insecticides applied into standing field water (SW) was evaluated against rice brown planthopper, stem borer. leaf folder and whorl maggot. Mephosfolan SD was effective against all the four pests tested. while azinphos-methyl, endosulfan, leptophos, monocrotophos and phosphamidon as SD were next best, showing effectiveness against two of them. As foliar sprays, ethyl parathion was effective against three pests while chlorpyriphos, chlorphenamidine. MIPC, methamidophos and phosalone were next best being effective against two of the pests tested. As standing water applications, BPMC and carbofuran followed by AC. 92,100, chlorfenvinphos, carbaryl + lindane. diazinon, andrin, mephosfolan and quinalpnos were effective against three or two of the pests tested. On the whole, mephosfolan, followed by carboturan, azinphos-methyl, diazinon and quinalphos were promising with broad spectrum effectiveness against the rice pest complex.
Efficacy of Quinalphos Granule and Emulsifiable Concentrate in the Control of Rice Pests
Authors:   Department of Entomology College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar Hyderabad 500 030, M.A HUSSAIN , K.M AZAM ,   Department of Entomology College of Agriculture, Rajendranagar Hyderabad 500 030
Published: October 2023

The results from Rajendranagar trial revealed that cuinalphos granules at 1.5 lg ../ha applied at 10 and 30 DAT, and emulsifiable concentrate at 250 ml al/ha applied at 55 CAT gave the best control of the rice stem borer, gallmidge and leaf folder and increased the yield. At Warangal, quinalphos granules at 1-5 kg. a.i./ha gave the hest control of gall midge and stem borer at vegetative stage, while emulsifiable con- centrate at 250 ml a.i./ha was superior in terms of white car and leaf folder control.
Studies on the Seed Disinfection of White Tip Nematode, Aphelenchoides besseyi Christie with Certain Common Pesticides
Authors:   Instructor, Department of Agricultural Entomology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641003, V.V RAMAMURTHY , C RAJENDRAN ,   Instructor, Department of Agricultural Entomology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641003, T.S MITHUKRISHNAN ,   Associate Professor, Department of Agricultural Entomology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641003
Published: October 2023

Seed disinfection studies were conducted in the laboratory for the control of rice white tip nematode with different pesticides. Among the wettable powders, carbofuran, aldicarb sulfone and methomyl (Lannate) had shown high percentage of nematode morta- lity with 11 to 29 per cent reduction in germination. The granular formulations of phorate, aldicarb, carbofuran and fensul fothion had recorded highest mortality of nematoda with 90 per cent germination. Among emulsifiable concentrates, parathion, methyl demeton, fenthion, fenitrothion and Ortho-Bux caused 47.5 to 51.9 per cent mortality of nematode. There was 100 per cent germination in fenthion treated seeds whereas it ranged from 78 to 99 per cent in other treatments.