bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fyborg e a ética da Informação
Authors: Silva Armando Malheiro da , Araújo Eliane Pawlowski Oliveira , Paula Claudio Paixão Anastácio de
Published: February 2021

Hoje já não somos apenas nós em nós mesmos: temos a memória estendida nos drives, pendrives e nuvens. O telefone celular se tornou uma extensão de nossos membros, transformando o ser humano numa espécie de Fyborg, neologismo criado por Alexander Chislenko para conceituar um tipo de “Cyborg funcional”, ou seja, indivíduos que têm na tecnologia uma extensão de si, ampliando o escopo dos órgãos sensoriais e a interação informacional, condições que influenciam cada vez mais suas ações.
Revolución azucarera y cambio socioambiental en Cuba en tiempos de la Segunda Esclavitud
Authors: Funes-Monzote Reinaldo
Published: February 2021

El cultivo en forma de plantaciones de la caña de azúcar, traída al Nuevo Mundo en el segundo viaje de Colón, sobresale entre los de mayor incidencia histórica en la transformación de los paisajes de América tropical y subtropical. Café, algodón, bananas (o plátanos), y más recientemente soja y palma africana, también han dejado una huella profunda en el subcontinente. Pero ninguno se compara a la caña en su duración temporal, de ya más de cuatro siglos, y presencia geográfica. Varios son los factores que influyeron en ese sentido. Por una parte, se podrían señalar las características biológicas de la planta y, por otra, su precoz carácter agroindustrial, debido a la necesidad de extraer el jugo en un breve lapso después de la cosecha, su temprana vinculación a mercados externos y la creciente escala de producción.
A los hijos de español y de india, o de indio y española, nos llaman mestizos…
Authors: Ares-Queija Berta
Published: February 2021

El autor de las palabras que acabo de leer, y que en parte también figuran en el título de esta conferencia, nació en la ciudad del Cuzco en abril de 1539, es decir, pocos años después de que los españoles llegaran a la capital del antiguo imperio incaico (1533). El Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, que así se llamaba, fue uno de los numerosos niños nacidos de una pareja formada por un padre español y una madre india y a los que a partir de un momento se les empezó a denominar mestizos – como él bien dice –, añadiendo a continuación que, aunque él se honra de llamarse a sí mismo mestizo, sus coetáneos en América – y aquí es necesario aclarar que él vivía en España – se sentían menospreciados cuando alguien se refería a ellos con ese término. Garcilaso está aludiendo aquí a las complejas y ambiguas circunstancias sociales en las que se desenvolvían no solo la mayoría de los llamados mestizos, sino también otros muchos individuos de origen mezclado, como mulatos y zambos, que, en aquel momento, esto es, en las últimas décadas del siglo XVI, constituían ya un sector bastante amplio de la población, sobre todo urbana.
Penerapan Algoritma Decision Tree C4.5 Untuk Memprediksi Kelayakan Calon Pendonor Melakukan Donor Darah Dengan Klasifikasi Data Mining
Authors: Irawan Yuda
Published: February 2021

Based on data from UDD PMI Kampar Regency, many donors must have provisions to become blood donors. So far, blood donor selection has been made manually to determine whether potential donors can donate blood or not. Meanwhile, today's information system has not yet explored further information from the large amount of data stored as knowledge. There is a need for organizational consolidation and continuous evaluation of the performance that has been carried out by PMI in dealing with social and humanitarian problems. By making a data mining application with a classification method using the Decision Tree C4.5 Algorithm in predicting someone worthy or not to donate blood, it can be calculated from the results of variables that are continuous or critical, such as variables of age, body weight, hemoglobin (HB) levels, blood pressure. (systolic and diastolic), The data that enters the information system is calculated using the Decision Tree C4.5 Algorithm formula, which results in detailed results and can produce valid and more accurate values. With the data mining application using the Decision Tree Algorithm C4.5 method, potential blood donors' eligibility can be classified based on age, body weight, hemoglobin, and blood pressure. Hemoglobin with the highest gain value (0.861212618) is the variable that most determines blood donation success.
THE HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE OF USE NKVD TROOPS OF THE USSR IN THE BATTLE FOR THE CAUCASUS DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR
Authors: БАРАНОВ В.П. , КЛИМОВ А.А.
Published: February 2021

В статье рассмотрены особенности применения личного состава войск НКВД при обороне Кавказа в годы Великой Отечественной войны. Показаны примеры мужества и героизма военнослужащих войск НКВД при выполнении воинского долга.
OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF THE NKVD TROOPS OF THE USSR TO COMBAT BANDITRY IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS IN 1934-1941
Authors: БАРАНОВ В.П. , ЧЕНЦОВ А.С.
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена рассмотрению недостаточно изученного в отечественной историографии вопроса – распространению бандитизма на территории Северного Кавказа в 1934-1941 годах и борьбе с ним войск НКВД СССР. Актуальность статьи обусловлена недостаточным вниманием исследователей к указанному периоду, что не позволяет в полном объеме объяснить широкое распространение бандитизма на территории отдельных республик Северного Кавказа с началом Великой Отечественной войны. Авторами на основе архивных документов сделана попытка показать причины распространения бандитизма в 1934-1941 годах в горных районах Северного Кавказа, а также особенности действий войск НКВД СССР в борьбе с этим явлением.
НАИБОЛЕЕ УСТОЙЧИВЫЕ ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ СТЕРЕОТИПЫ О КАЗАЧЕСТВЕ
Authors: УШМАЕВА К.А. , ГОНЧАРОВ А.С.
Published: February 2021

Настоящая статья посвящена изучению исторических и социальных стереотипов о российском казачестве. В ходе исследования мы анализируем природу и структуру социального стереотипа, а также непосредственно исторические стереотипы о казачестве, закрепившиеся в советском сознании. Взяв за основу наиболее устойчивые исторические стереотипы, мы стремимся показать сущность казачества и казачьей культуры, которые были воссозданы помощью ярких образов, необходимых для упрощенного представления о казаке в историческом и социологическом смыслах. Изучением исторических стереотипов о казачестве ранее уже занимался рад советских исследователей, но основной дискурс был направлен вначале на формирование негативного образа казака, а затем, в середине 1980 гг. – на его популяризацию. При этом, в современных исследованиях не достает поиска взаимосвязей исторических стереотипов о казачестве, вырабатывавшихся в разные исторические периоды, под влиянием различных социальных норм и установок. В ходе исследования мы анализируем особенности исторических стереотипов о казачестве, а также то, каким образом эти стереотипы были восприняты советским и российским обществом.
THE JANUS-FACED NATIONALISM IN BELARUS
Authors: ГУДИМЕНКО Д.В.
Published: February 2021

В статье рассматривается белорусский национализм как сложносоставной феномен. Выделяются два его аспекта – идеология оппозиции и идеология режима Лукашенко. Отмечается, что русофобия становится в Белоруссии все более заметной тенденцией политической жизни, причем она не только не встречает противодействия со стороны властей, но и пользуется их негласной поддержкой. Это происходит в рамках курса на так называемую «белорусизацию», которая сопровождается переименованием топонимов и акцентированием употребления белорусского языка в системе образования и делопроизводства.
THE FILM INDUSTRY AS A TOOL OF THE COUNTRY’S IMAGE IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION
Authors: ПАВЛОВА Д.В.
Published: February 2021

В статье рассматриваются различные аспекты влияния современных кинопроизведений на представление мировой общественности о стране. Исследуются особенности использования кинематографа как инструмента внешней политики на примере США и Китая, проводится анализ методов, благодаря которым киноиндустрия этих стран стала столь успешной. Полученный материал позволяет сделать выводы о том, как именно нужно усовершенствовать отечественную систему кинопроизводства для повышения конкурентоспособности на мировом рынке. Данные преобразования являются основанием для развития российского кинематографа как инструмента «мягкой силы».
Between Economy and Security. Dilemmas of Sustainable Development in the Covid-19 Era – an Example of Great Britain
Authors: Rydzewski Paweł
Published: February 2021

The coronavirus Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted social stability in many countries around the world. This has consequences for sustainable development. In a situation of stability, two competing pillars of sustainable development: the economic and the environmental one, are in the lead – as long as the basic needs of most people are satisfied. In the conditions of instability, the social pillar begins to dominate, pushing the economic and environmental pillars to the background. The fight against the pandemic is or has been carried out in different countries in different ways. We can talk about the Chinese, Taiwanese, or European models, among others. In the United Kingdom, the laissez-faire model was used for a short time. This was an interesting strategy (though a very risky one) that attempted to reconcile different pillars of sustainable development in the face of crisis, seeking a compromise between health considerations, social situation, and the requirements of the economy. However, this approach was quickly rejected under the influence of public opinion, the media and scientific authorities. In the situation of impending crisis, the social pillar began to dominate. The dilemma economy vs. security was resolved according to the hierarchy of needs (with security being a more basic need). This is a tip for the future – for social policy and planning in times of stability. In a situation of deep biological crisis (as opposed to economic crises), the social factor comes to the fore in the end, at the expense of all others. Within the social factor, the hierarchy of goals will be established according to the hierarchy of needs.
The Idea of Sustainable Development in Reflection on the Meaning of Knowledge and Cognition
Authors: Klimska Agnieszka
Published: February 2021

In the case of philosophical justifications of sustainable development it is important to work out epistemological standpoints, adequate to the problems considered in the areas of particular development concepts based on speculative, theoretical knowledge as well as on practical one related to activity and serving its purposes. Epistemology must correlate with the problems that are their material object as well as with goals and cognitive and practical tasks that they (concepts) have to deal with.
The present article makes an attempt at presenting reflection on knowledge and cognition by indicating the epistemological basis of the concept of sustainable development. It will endeavor to draw attention to the need of shaping the attitude of the knowing subject, to facilitate adequate understanding of what we commonly address as sustainability and implementing the proposals of sustainable development and verification of the related sources of cognition.
The Principles of Sustainable Development and the Possibilities of Limiting the Global Effects of Smog by Medium-sized Cities Located in the European Union on the Example of Mikołów (Poland) and Żylina (Slovakia)
Authors: Czuba Michał
Published: February 2021

The urban smog has negative global effects. They are expressed in the increased mortality of people, an increase scale  of respiratory diseases as well as climate changes causing negative effects in the field of agricultural crops, which results in an increase in food prices. The occurrence of these phenomena mobilizes the global community to conduct activities aimed at limiting their occurrence. Medium-sized cities can play a significant role in this respect.
The element conditioning the life of city dwellers is the appropriate condition of the natural environment. In Polish and Slovak conditions, smog is becoming a problem, which negatively affects the health of citizens of these countries. Therefore, actions are taken to limit the occurrence of this phenomenon. They are described in the current ecological policy of both countries.
This article tries to show on the example of the Polish commune of Mikołów and the Slovak commune of Żylina the actions taken in them to reduce air pollution and thereby reduce the phenomenon of smog. In both analysed cities, measures taken to reduce the phenomenon of smog are implemented in a planned manner and may be an inspiration for other medium-sized cities in the world having air quality problems.
Transformation of the Socio-economic System and the Implementation of Automation Processes in Terms of Shaping Order and Sustainability Processes
Authors: Piontek Barbara
Published: February 2021

This article addresses the topic of technological transformation, which is a challenge for progressing automation and robotization processes. The topic is extremely important in terms of changes in contemporary global reality. On the one hand, changes in production factors, automation and robotization processes, and changes in the labor market give rise to some fears, on the other hand, they can be a chance to build a new socio-economic order based on the pillars of sustainability. This system requires the application of the rules of universal behavior and the recognition of work as value in itself. These rules are an important recommendation and basis for shaping decisions in the sphere of choosing new order and ensuring sustainability, rather than only in consumption.
The article synthesizes existing research, which was the basis for further studies and the following hypothesis has been adopted: automation and robotization processes will result in turbulence on the labor market and in the social sphere.
The key purpose of this article is demonstrate that currently automation and robotization are not the subject of systemic research in the field of shaping the structural order in the economic and social sphere, to develop a scheme of technological transformation and to indicate the need to build a strategy for automation and robotization by states that will ensure strategic order and security.
Today, we need to think what should be done to ensure that automation and robotization, as well as the resulting income, do not push the crowds of society into the sphere of lucky losers. Will the distribution of benefits that automation and robotization give today affect the few or all of us? Will the economy and society based on these processes retain the value of work, and will the profits generated from automation and robotics contribute to prosperity, sustainability and development? Are decision makers ready today to prepare comprehensive solutions? The answer to these questions must be formulated today, because modernity will not pass us by.
Town-planning Organization of the Baku Industrial Region: 19th – 20th Centuries
Authors: Abdullayeva Nargiz , Bakirova Tarana , Rahmanova Aytan
Published: February 2021

The article considers the emergence in the modern town-planning practice of Azerbaijan complex planning systems require comprehends to historical experience, especially the end of the nineteenth beginning of the twentieth centuries.
The industrial revolution started in the middle of the 19th century in connection with the development of the oil industry accelerated the process of urbanization in Absheron also in Baku the centre of population concentration and various types of labour activity. The purpose of the study is to present Baku oil district at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries to reveal communications and interactions between social, demographic and other processes as a complex organism with all contradictions inherent in the epoch of rapid development of capitalism which has received the material expression in the form of the newly developed planning system.
Air Purification in Sustainable Buildings
Authors: Staszowska Amelia
Published: February 2021

This paper concerns the issue of indoor air purification techniques in sustainable public buildings and the residential sector. One of the requirements of sustainable construction is to reduce the energy costs, minimize waste, improve the well-being of users and create green space. The most important certification systems for green (ecological) buildings such as LEED or BREEAM also include the assessment of the indoor environment in terms of the air quality, noise level, building acoustics and energy consumption. Traditional air treatment and purification systems require the use of numerous devices, air transport systems, which are energy-consuming. It is necessary to clean or replace the working elements periodically. The alternative is biophilic installations (green walls) based on the natural properties of plants for removing gaseous pollutants, particulate matter and even bioaerosols from the air. Plants improve humidity, regulate the carbon dioxide concentration, ionize the air and suppress noise. However, the processes of photocatalytic degradation of gaseous compounds are a very promising method of removing impurities, due to low costs, mild process conditions (temperature and pressure) and the possibility of complete mineralization of impurities.
ARCHITEKTURA A ETYKA
Authors: Stelmach Bolesław
Published: February 2021

W dobie zmieniającego się paradygmatu zrównoważonego rozwoju cywilizacyjnego istotne jest rozważenie zmian etyki zawodu architekta ku proekologicznej kreatywności.
TURYSTYKA ZRÓWNOWAŻONA JAKO ISTOTNY CZYNNIK AKTYWIZACJI MAŁYCH MIAST
Authors: Kaźmierczak Bartosz
Published: February 2021

Artykuł stanowi pewnego rodzaju syntezę teoretycznych podstaw badań prowadzonych przez autora w ramach pracy doktorskiej. Celem rozprawy było znalezienie narzędzia badawczego pomocnego w obiektywizacji decyzji planistycznych związanych z realizacją pożądanej infrastruktury turystycznej, niezbędnej do prawidłowego funkcjonowania turystyki zrównoważonej na wybranym obszarze. Autor zwraca szczególną uwagę na rolę turystyki w aktywizacji społeczno-ekonomicznej małych miast w warunkach zrównoważonego rozwoju.
BRAMY I KORDEGARDY W ZESPOŁACH DWORSKICH I PAŁACOWYCH WOJEWÓDZTWA LUBELSKIEGO – STAN ZACHOWANIA
Authors: Przesmycka Elżbieta , Boguszewska Kamila
Published: February 2021

Bramy i kordegardy stanowiły istotną część ogrodzeń większości założeń dworskich i pałacowych. W zależności od wielkości majątków ich liczba wahała się od jednej do czterech. Pierwotnie miały charakter najczęściej obronny. Z czasem zaczęły jednak pełnić rolę w układzie kompozycji przestrzennej wielu rezydencji. Autorki na wybranych przykładach opisują architekturę tego typu obiektów oraz stan ich zachowania w województwie lubelskim.
LOSY ORANŻERII W LUBARTOWIE
Authors: Przesmycka Elżbieta , Boguszewska Kamila
Published: February 2021

Oranżerie należą do obiektów użytkowych, towarzyszących założeniom rezydencjonalnym. Kresem ich funkcjonowania w Rzeczypospolitej był Dekret o reformie rolnej z roku 1944 akceptowany przez Józefa Stalina. Na jego mocy majątki ziemskie zostały rozparcelowane, a poszczególne obiekty adaptowane na różnorakie funkcję. Wiązało się to często z ich dewastacją. Jednak prawdziwym kresem ich istnienia okazał się czas wolnej Polski – dwudziestolecie kapitalizmu. Powyższy problem został opisany przez autorki na przykładzie historii pomarańczarni w założeniu pałacowo-parkowym w Lubartowie.
Características lingüísticas pragmáticas del diálogo divino en el Corán. Estudio de las traducciones de Cortés e Isa García
Authors: Yusef Rana Abul Fadl
Published: February 2021

El diálogo se considera uno de los elementos más importantes en el cuento coránico. Estudiamos las características lingüísticas y pragmáticas en dos diálogos divinos en El Corán: uno es de Alá con la gente de Gehena; el otro es entre Alá y Abraham, en dos traducciones del Corán.
Heterodoxia ideológica e hibridismo literario en Aullido de Licántropo de Carlos Álvarez
Authors: Blanco Mayor José Manuel
Published: February 2021

En este artículo proponemos examinar algunos aspectos distintivos de la obra Aullido de Licántropo de Carlos Álvarez. Tras considerar los principales antecedentes literarios en la representación ficcional del personaje del hombre-lobo, abordaremos el reto esencial que plantea esta obra, consistente en desenmarañar la función de la polifonía de voces narrativas y de los registros discursivos implícitos. Trataremos de conferir significado a dicha polifonía como recurso destinado, en último término, a la crítica de las convenciones sociales y estéticas a las que la obra sutilmente alude. Nos aproximaremos a esta cuestión desde una perspectiva metodológica ecléctica, en la que, no obstante, prevalecerá el recurso a las teorías acerca del dialogismo de Michail Bajtín.
PELAKSANAAN ASESMEN TERHADAP OKNUM ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN SEBAGAI PENGGUNA NARKOTIKA UNTUK MENDAPATKAN REHABILITASI POLRESTABES MAKASSAR
Authors: Jamal Agustiawan , Renggong Ruslan , Siku Abdul Salam
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the implementation of assessments to obtain rehabilitation for drug users by members of the police, as well as knowing the factors that become obstacles in the implementation of assessments in handling narcotics users by members of the police. The research method used is descriptive analysis with data from field interviews and literature. The results showed that the person detected using narcotics will be carried out an assessment process to develop a case carried out by the Narcotics Unit unit investigator Polrestabes Makassar to find out where their involvement was as a dealer, precursor or just a user. While the process of enforcing the code of ethics does not directly take firm action against members who are caught in criminal cases of narcotics abuse. The inhibiting factors in the enforcement of narcotics criminal law by the police are the application of sanctions to members of the police who commit violations. As well as a sense of solidarity between fellow members of the National Police, problems with inadequate facilities and infrastructure and limited budget support.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGAWASAN KOMISI PENYIARAN INDONESIA DAERAH SULAWESI SELATAN TERHADAP PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH
Authors: Pelani Herman , Madiong Baso , Makkawaru Zulkifli
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah, untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan faktor yang mempengaruhi efektifitas pengawasan Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia Daerah Sulawesi Selatan terhadap Program Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Tahun 2018, dilaksanakan di Kantor Komisi Penyaiara Indonesia Daerah Sulawesi Selatan di Kota Makassar. Metode yang gunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan tujuan untuk menguji pelaksanaan pengawasan Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia Daerah Sulawesi Selatan terhadap program Pemilihan Kepala Daerah tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengawasan Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia Daerah Sulawesi Selatan terhadap program siaran Pemilihan Kepala Daerah tahun 2018 telah dilaksanakan, namun belum berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Adapaun faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas pelaksanaan pengawasan Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia Daerah Sulawesi Selatan terhadap program siaran Pemilihan Kepala Daerah tahun 2018 yaitu kurangnya sarana dan prasarana, kurangnya sumber daya manusia staf pengawas siaran (monitoring) dan sanksi hukum yang tidak memberikan efek jera kepada lembaga penyiaran yang melakukan pelanggaran.

 

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation and the factors that influence the effectiveness of the South Sulawesi Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission's supervision of the 2018 Regional Election Program, carried out at the South Sulawesi Regional Indonesian Commissioner's Office in Makassar. The method used is a quantitative method with the aim of testing the implementation of the supervision of the South Sulawesi Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission on the Regional Head Election program in 2018. The results of this study shows that the implementation of the supervision of the South Sulawesi Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission on the Regional Head Election Broadcast Program in 2018 has been carried out, but it has not been running as it should. The factors that influence the effectiveness of the implementation of the South Sulawesi Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission's supervision of the Regional Election Broadcasting program in 2018 are the lack of facilities and infrastructure, the lack of human resources of broadcast supervisors (monitoring) and legal sanctions that do not provide a deterrent effect to broadcasters who committed the violation.
KEPOLISIAN DALAM MENANGGULANGI TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLSEK MANDAI POLRES MAROS
Authors: Ruhunlela Marlisa , Mas Marwan , A. Hasan Yulia
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalahuntuk mengetahui dan menganalisis upaya kepolisian dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana Kekerasan Dalam RumahTangga di wilayahhukumPolsekMandai dan. untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi penyidik kepolisian dalam upaya menanggulangi tindak pidana Kekerasan Dalam RumahTangga di wilayah hokum Polsek Mandai. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris yaitu suatu metode penelitian hukum yang berfungsi untuk melihat hukum dalam artian nyata dan meneliti bagaimana bekerjanya hukum di lingkungan masyarakat. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah hukum Polsek Mandai Polres Maros, dan yang menjadi fokus pada peneilitian ini ada dua yakni: Preventif dan Represif: Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa upaya penanggulangan dilakukan secara preventif dan represif. Sementara kendala yang dihadapi dalam perlindungan perempuan korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah tidak adanya peraturan pelaksana terkait perintah perlindungan, keterbatasan dana dan keluarnya hasil visum et repertum membutuhkan waktu yang lama, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia seperti tidak adanya tenaga psikolog, kurang maksimalnya pelayanan konseling untuk korban, dan kurangnya pemahaman polisi terhadap pentingnya perintah perlindungan bagikorban. Keempat, keterbatasan sarana prasarana dan terdapat korban yangenggan ditempatkan di rumah aman.

 

The purpose of this study is; (1) To find out and analyze the efforts of the police in tackling the crime of violence in the household in the area of the Police Police in Mandai. (2) To find out and analyze the Obstacles faced by police investigators in the effort to overcome the crime of violence in the household in the area of Mandai Police. The research used is empirical legal research, which is a legal research method that functions to see the law in the real sense and examine how law works in the community. The study was conducted in the jurisdiction of the Mandai Police Station Maros Police, and the focus of the study was twofold: Preventive and Repressive: the results of the study showed that prevention efforts were carried out preventively and repressively. While the obstacles faced in protecting women victims of domestic violence are the absence of implementing regulations related to protection orders, limited funds and the release of visum et repertum results require a long time, limited human resources such as the absence of psychologists, lack of maximum counseling services for victims and the lack of understanding of the police regarding the importance of the order to protect victims. Fourth, limited infrastructure and there are victims who are reluctant to be placed in safe houses.
ANALISIS PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA SALIN (Oreochromis niloticus) YANG DIBERI SUPLEMENTASI TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthorriza) PADA PAKAN
Authors: Halijah Halija , Budi Sutia , Zainuddin Hadijah
Published: February 2021

Ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) merupakan salah satu komoditas ikan air tawar yang mendapat perhatian besar bagi usaha perikanan, mudah berkembangbiak, tumbuh cepat, toleran terhadap lingkungan yang kurang baik. namun pembudidaya sering mengalami kendala yakni pertumbuhan lambat dan rendahnya kelangsungan hidup. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah penambahan additive berupa suplementasi temulawak pada pakan ikan nila. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh suplementasi temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza) terhadap performa pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup  ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2018 hingga Januari 2019 di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Dinas Perikanan Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Ikan nila diberi pakan buatan dengan penambahan suplementasi temulawak dengan dosis berbeda (1,5%; 3%; 5%; dan 0%) per kg pakan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlakuan penambahan suplemen temulawak dengan dosis berbeda tidak berpengaruh terhadap laju pertumbuhan harian (p>0,05) tetapi berpengaruh nyata (p<0,05) terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan nila salin (Oreochromis niloticus) yakni tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan A (1,5%/kg pakan) sebesar 78,67%.
ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS HORMON TIROKSIN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN NILA SALIN (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Sroyer Petrus Matius , Hadijah Hadijah , Mulyani Sri
Published: February 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh hormon tiroksin terhadap pertumbuhan ikan nila salin dengan beberapa konsentrasi yang berbeda dan secara oral. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental dengan 4 perlakuan yaitu penambahan hormone Tiroksin pada pakan 10 g/kg pakan pada P1, 15g/kg pada P2, 25 g/kg pada P3 dan tanpa pemberian hormone pada pakan untuk control ada P4. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analysis of variance (ANOVA). Parameter uji dalam penelitian ini meliputi Laju Pertumbuhan Spesifik dan Pertumbuhan Mutlak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan laju pertumbuhan 3,01-4,73%/hari, pertumbuhan mutlak 103,78 - 159,04 gram, sehingga penggunaan hormone Tiroksin terbaik 25 gram/kg pakan.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the thyroxine hormone on the growth of salted tilapia with several different concentrations and it’s done orally. This study was carried out experimentally with 4 treatments, namely the addition of the hormone thyroxine 10g/kg feed at P1, 15g/kg feed at P2, 25g/kg feed at P3 and without addition of hormones to feed for control at P4. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). Test parameters in this study include the Specific Growth Rate and Absolute Growth. The results showed a growth rate of 3.01-4.73%/day and absolute growth of 103.78-159.04 grams, so that the best use of thyroxine hormone was 25 g/kg feed.
Analysis Of Influence Of Directive Leadership Syle Career Development And Motivation Towards The Performance Of The Employees Of The Department Of Agriculture And Food The Regency Polewali Mandar Regency
Authors: Ulang Tenri , Ruslan Muhlis , Remmang Hasanuddin
Published: February 2021

The influence of the leadership style of the directive, the development of a career, and motivation towards the performance of the employees of the Department of agriculture and food the Polewali Mandar Regency, (guided by Muhlis Ruslan and Frank Remmang). This research aims to analyze and test menginterpertasi; 1.) the influence of the leadership style of the directive against the performance of employees; 2) influence the development of career employees on performance; 3) influence motivation towards the performance of the employees of the Department of agriculture and food the Polewali Mandar Regency. The design in this study using the method of quantitative research using survey method. The number of samples in the study 73 people. Penelitin uses a quantitative descriptive analysis techniques were analyzed with the help of SPSS software 24. The conclusions from the results of this study are: 1) the leadership style of direktris positive effect and significance on performance clerk; 2) positive and influential career development significance against the performance of employees; 3) positive and influential significance of motivation against the performance of the employees of the Department of agriculture and food the Regency Polewali Mandar.
Influence of Competence, Financial Compensation and Work Discipline on Performance of Employees in Makassar Class I Navigation District
Authors: Sari Putri , Mardjuni Sukmawati , - Chahyono
Published: February 2021

This study aims to test analyze and menginterpertasi; 1). the influence of competence on employee performance; 2). The effect of financial compensation on employee performance; 3).The influence of work discipline on employee performance 4). Influence of competence, financial compensation and work discipline to performance of Makassar First Class Navigation officer. The design in this research using quantitative research method dengang using survey method. The number of samples in this study were 71 people. This research used quantitative descriptive analysis technique which was analyzed with the help of SPSS 24 software. The conclusions of this study are: 1) competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 2) financial compensation has a positive and significant impact on employee performance; 3). work discipline has a positive and significant impact on the performance of Makassar First Class Navigation personnel.
The Effect of Leadership Style, Work Motivation and Discipline of Work on Employee Performance in Pd. Highway Market Makassar
Authors: Damayanty Devy , Marjuni Sukmawati , Ruslan Muhlis
Published: February 2021

This study aimed to analyze the effect of Leadership Style, Work Motivation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance In PD.Pasar Makassar Raya. The data used in this study is the primary data obtained from the questionnaire. The method used in this research is quantitative analysis. The population in this study were 156 PD.Pasar Makassar Raya employees. Sampling using Slovin formula and obtained as many as 61 respondents. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires and data analysis techniques used is multiple linear regression with SPSS 24.0 for windows. The results showed that the variables of leadership style, work motivation and work discipline have a positive and significant impact on employee performance on PD. Pasar Makassar Raya. From the test results 1) the leadership style has a positive and significant effect on the performance; 2) the work motivation has a positive and significant effect on the performance; 3) then the work discipline has a positive and significant effect on performance.
Analysis of Regional Development Income Budget Towards Efficiency and Effectiveness of Development Budget Government Government Sector South Sulawesi
Authors: S Nurhidayanti , Ruslan Muhlis , Menne Firman
Published: February 2021

Research location in South Sulawesi Province in 2013-2015. Measurement analysis uses Financial and Value For Money Aspects of efficiency and effectiveness. This study aims to analyze how: (1) the consistency between the Regional Expenditure Revenue Budget and the realization of the education sector development budget management of the South Sulawesi provincial government in terms of financial aspects, (2) the level of efficiency and effectiveness of the allocation of development budget management in the education sector from the Regional Expenditure Budget seen from the realization of the budget, expenditure plans and realization of the education sector expenditure in the South Sulawesi provincial government. The results of this study indicate that: (1) there is consistency between the regional expenditure budget and the realization of the development budget management in the education sector of the government of South Sulawesi Province in terms of financial aspects, (2) governance of the development budget in the education sector allocated from the expenditure budget In terms of budget realization, the expenditure plan and realization of the education sector expenditure in the provincial government of South Sulawesi are said to be efficient with a value of more than 90% and the level of effectiveness by paying attention to the outcome achieved.
Influence Competency, Education and Training Against Performance Through Development Carier at The Distrik Navigasi Kelas I Makassar
Authors: Randa Esra , Ruslan Muhlis , Abubakar Herminawaty
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study is to study, analyze and interpret, (1)The influence of competence on the performance (2) the influence of education on carier development (3) the effect of training on employee performance (4)The influence of competence on carier development (5) the effect of training on carieer development (6) the influence of carier development on employee performance (7) The influence of education on employee performance through carier (8) the influence of competence, training education on employee performance through carier development at Distrik Navigasi Kelas I Makassar. The research method used is sampling method take research sample counted 71 people from civil servant at Distrik Navigasi Kelas I Makassar as respondent, data collection techniques by using questionnaires to determine the effect of independent variables on the dependent variabele either simultaneously or partially using path analysis. The results of the research indicate that (1) Competence has nott direct effect on carieer development (2) education has a positive and significant effect on career development (3) Training has a positive and significant impact on carieer development (4) Competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (5)Education does not directly affects the performance of employees (6) Training has not effect and not significant on employee performance (7)Carieer development has a direct effect on employee performance (8)Competence, education and training affect the performance of employees through carieer development
The Effect Of Emotional Intelligence And Organizational Commitments On Legal Behavior Organizations (Ocb) With Internal Locus Control As A Mediation Variable
Authors: _ Nurhikmah , Remmang Hasanuddin
Published: February 2021

This study aims to analyze the influence of emotional intelligence, organizational commitment on Organi-zational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with Internal Locus of Control as a mediation variable at PT. Mandala Multifinance. The method used in this research is quantitative analysis. The population in this study is 165 employees. Sampling using Slovin formula and obtained as many as 62 respondents. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires and data analysis techniques used are Structural Equation Model (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS) 3.0. The results showed that Internal Locus of Control had no influence of mediation between emotional intelligence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), the result of analysis with p-values 0,29 did not significantly influence with level of significance 0,05. But the Internal Locus of Control mediates the effect of organizational commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) based on an analysis with p-values 0.00 with a significancce of 0.05.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS DUKCAPIL KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Nurhanan Nurhanan , Remmang Hasanuddin , Said Miah
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Sinjai. Dimana rumusan masalahnya adalah bagaimana pengauh gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada dinas dukcapil Kabupaten Sinjai. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui hubungan dan pengaruh gay kepemimpinan motivasi dan disiplin kerja pada kinerja pegawai dias Dukcapil Kabupaten Sinjai. Metode dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dari 30 responden yang dijadikan populasi dan sample (full sampling). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan dan parsial gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Ditemukan bahwa disiplin kerja paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Sinjai.
This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership style, motivation and work discipline on employees’ performance at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Sinjai Regency. The research question is how the leadership style, motivation and work discipline influence employees’ performance at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Sinjai Regency. The aim is to determine the relationship and the influence of leadership style, motivation and work discipline on the performance of employees at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Sinjai Regency. Data analysis methods and techniques used are quantitative methods with data analysis techniques using Multiple Linear Regression analysis where 30 respondents used as population and sample (full sampling). The results of this study indicate that simultaneously and partially leadership style, motivation and work discipline have a positive and significant effect on employees’ performance. It was found that work discipline mostly dominantly affected the performance of employees at the Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil in Sinjai Regency.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Kawasan Perumahan Terhadap Sosial Ekonomi dan Minimalisasi Gejala Urban Sprawl
Authors: Nasaruddin Muhammad Mulawarman , Manaf Murshal , Saleh Haeruddin
Published: February 2021

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengembangan kawasan perumahan terhadap sosial ekonomi masyarakat di Kota Palopo serta mampu mengetahui dan menganalisis pengembangan kawasan perumahan yang menimbulkan gejala urban sprawl. Jenis penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif. Dengan metode Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis spasial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan kawasan perumahan terhadap sosial ekonomi masyarakat telah mempengaruhi mata pencaharian dan penghasilan penduduk menjadi lebih baik. Jenis dan skala usaha mengalami peningkatan diakibatkan tingginya permintaan penunjang kehidupan masyarakat perumahan yang bersifat lebih konsumtif. Sementara mayoritas jenjang pendidikan masyarakat meningkat setelah terbangun be-berapa perumahan yang dilengkapi sarana pendidikan dan kesehatan yang lebih memadai. Sementara dibalik pengembangan kawasan perumahan di Kota Palopo menimbulkan gejala urban sprawl yang ditunjukkan dari 9 kecamatan di Kota Palopo, 4 kecamatan teridentifikasi sprawl yaitu Kecamatan Sendana, Kecamatan Mungkajang, Kecamatan Telluwanua dan Kecamatan Wara Barat.

Kata Kunci: Urban Sprawl, Kawasan Perumahan, Sosial Ekonomi

The study aims to determine the effect of the development of housing areas on the socio-economic community in the City of Palopo and find out and analyze the development of housing areas that cause urban sprawl symptoms. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative. The population is the entire community of Palopo City, amounting to 180,678. With Cluster Sampling obtained 4 districts as research samples and determination of the sample using the Slovin formula. Data collection by questionnaire while data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis and spatial analysis. The results showed that the development of housing areas on the socio-economic community in Palopo City had affected the people's livelihoods and income for the better. The type and scale of business has increased due to the high demand for supporting the life of a housing community that is more consumptive. While the majority of community education levels have increased after the construction of several housing facilities that are equipped with more adequate education and health facilities. While behind the development of a residential area in Palopo City, symptoms of urban sprawl are shown from 9 districts in Palopo City, 4 sprawl districts are identified, namely Sendana District, Mungkajang District, Telluwanua District and West Wara District.

 Keywords:  Urban Sprawl, Settlement, Social Economy
Perubahan Fungsi Lahan Perkotaan Kabupaten Bone. Studi Kasus: Koridor Jalan Sungai Pareman Kecamatan Tanete Riatang Timur
Authors: Yusri Yusri , Syafri Syafri , Saleh Haeruddin
Published: February 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh alih fungsi lahan pertanian terhadap kondisi soaial ekonomi masyarakat Tanete Riattang Timur koridor Jalan Sungai Pareman. Dianalisis menggunakan metode korelasi bivariate pearson yang dibantu dengan software SPSS 22.0 untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor pertumbuhan penduduk, perubahan struktur ekonomi masyarakat, harga lahan, tingkat pendapatan, dan kondisi bangunan terhadap perubahan lahan yang terjadi. Hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berkorelasi signifikan terhadap perubahan penggunaan lahan terdiri dari tiga faktor, yaitu faktor perubahan struktur ekonomi masyarakat, meningkatnya harga lahan, serta meningkatnya kondisi bangunan. Namun ketiga faktor tersebut memiliki hubungan atau korelasi yang lemah. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang tidak berhubungan atau berkorelasi terhadap perubahan penggunaan lahan terdiri dari dua faktor, yaitu pertumbuhan penduduk, dan tingkat pendapatan masyarakat.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the conversion of agricultural land to the economic social conditions of the Tanete Riattang Timur corridor on Jalan Sungai Pareman. Analyzed using Pearson bivariate correlation method assisted with SPSS 22.0 software to determine the effect of population growth factors, changes in community economic structure, land prices, income levels, and building conditions on changes land that happened. The results of the analysis concluded that the factors that significantly correlated with changes in land use consisted of three factors, namely factors in changing the economic structure of the community, increasing land prices, and improving building conditions. However, these three factors have a weak relationship or correlation. While the factors that are not related or correlated to changes in land use consist of two factors, namely population growth, and the level of community income.