bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengolahan Data Keuangan Menggunakan Zahir Accounting 5.1 Pada Toko Ujang Ekon Depok
Authors: Al Kaafi Ahmad , Lestari Nurul Fahmi
Published: December 2022

Pesatnya perkembangan tersebut memberikan dampak yang besar bagi dunia perdagangan. Contoh teknologi yang banyak digunakan dalam dunia komersial adalah teknologi komputer. Khususnya di sektor retail, membantu memastikan aktivitas perusahaan dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien. Toko listrik ujang Ekon Depok membutuhkan adanya suatu sistem informasi akuntansi yang telah terkomputerisasi. Pengolahan data akuntansi yang masih dilakukan secara manual seperti terjadinya kesalahan dalam pencatatan, kehilangan dokumen transaksi yang terjadi setiap harinya sehingga penyajian laporan keungannya menjadi tidak akurat serta masih dinilai belum sesuai dengan standar pengolahan data akuntansi yang ada. Untuk   menyelesaikan   permasalahan   yang   dihadapi, perusahaan ini memerlukan sebuah aplikasi khusus akuntansi yang mudah dipahami dan mudah diimplementasikan. Zahir Accounting Versi 5.1 merupakan solusi yang tepat untuk memecahkan permasalahan yang ada pada perusahaan ini dengan mudah mudah dipahami dan mudah diimplementasikan, sehingga pengolahan data akuntansi di Toko listrik Ujang Ekon Depok dapat berjalan lebih efektif dan efisien dibandingkan dengan menggunakan pengolahan secara manual.
The Roadmap of India’s Foreign Relations and U.S.A Geo-Politics Interests in the New World Order
Authors: Kumar Ramesh , Aryan Ankur
Published: December 2022

Over the past two decades, India-USA relations have expanded in almost every conceivable dimension, though not as companions but as bilateral relations on parallel journeys. How should India’s emerging role in the international system and India’s growing contribution to the strength and stability of the global order be viewed? What are the issues and challenges that stand against India’s growing international role and what opportunities should it take advantage of as India continues to transform itself into an important global role? The strategic state of relations between India and the USA provides a useful look at these questions. Despite India’s undeniable regional and global importance to American interests, for several decades the USA was unwilling to consider key areas to further deepen bilateral and regional cooperation. The main reason for this was that India had nuclear weapons but in the early years after the year 2000, the USA began to see an active and constructive partnership with India as necessary to move forward on many issues. For example, America’s global war on terror was joined by India’s fight against its threat of organized terrorism. It gave both countries a practical platform for greater cooperation in intelligence, law enforcement and military relations. Cyber security cooperation between the two countries has steadily increased in recent years. Furthermore, the US has realized that it is necessary to increase cooperation with India to counter the growing China as China is already exercising significant economic and political influence at the regional level and beyond. India, on its part, recognized long ago that China’s main strategic goal was to replace the USA as the most important security force in Asia and above all to destroy the current international global order set by the USA to challenge. Along with this, India also knows that America’s strong regional and global position is important to bring under control of China’s strategic ambition. As in the October 2019 edition of Foreign Affairs Magazine, Robert D. Blackville and Ashley J. Tellis wrote: “As far as China is concerned, American and Indian national interests are parallel to each other. The USA sought to maintain stability in Asia through an arrangement based not on Chinese domination but on the security and autonomy of all countries in the region. India, because of its fear of Chinese supremacy, supported America’s approach to China.’
Act-belong-commit: Developing strategic plan of sustainable tourism village in Indonesia through NVivo qualitative analysis
Authors: Soeswoyo Dina Mayasari , Dewantara Made Handijaya
Published: December 2022

Planning is essential in developing a sustainable tourism destination. Good planning will explain the direction, facilitate performance evaluation and minimize negative impacts. This study aims to explore the perspectives of the local community, tourism village developers, policymakers, and experts as a strategic basis for an agriculture-culturally based tourism village development plan. This qualitative research was conducted in 2019-2022, using a case study strategy and an abductive approach. Data were collected through repeated observations, in-depth interviews, a qualitative survey, and literature studies from scientific book, journals, and mass media (websites). Data analysis was carried out qualitatively using CAQDAS NVivo. The results of the study outline the priority strategies for short, medium, and long-term programs in the development of tourism in Cimande Village. This study contributes to other researchers regarding other vital components that must be considered in developing tourism in rural areas, especially those based on culture, namely the commitment and participation of the local community and the local customary system.JEL Classification A13; B55; D69
Factors affecting expenditure and income of small fisherman households: Evidence from Jember, Indonesia
Authors: Sujarwo Sujarwo , Maulidah Afsah Indah , Setiawan Budi
Published: December 2022

Small-scale fishermen from Watu Ulo, Jember, Indonesia use very simple fishing gear and small boats use nets. Thus, they receive a low catch and affect their well-being. This study aims to analyze the factors that can affect the income and expenditure of fishers’ households. This study interviewed fishermen in Watu Ulo Hamlet, Ambulu District, using simple random sampling. The analytical method in this study used the Two-stage Least Square (2SLS) method to estimate the parameters of the equation. The results showed that the fishing income was influenced by the selling price of the fish and fishing production. Non-fishing income was influenced by total household income and fishermen's education. Husband's work at sea did not affect non-fishing income. Meanwhile, there were two factors that affected fishermen's household expenditures. Food expenditure was influenced by total household income, number of family members, and rice expenditure. Moreover, non-food expenditure was influenced by total household income, the number of schoolchildren, and customs. This study suggests that fishermen need to diversify their income sources into processed goods so that they can be sold in markets or shops. Such effort can increase the income of fisherman households.JEL Classification E31; J43; O11
Are social conditions important to increase household income? The case of coastal fishers in Makassar City, Indonesia
Authors: Rahim Abd. , Hastuti Diah Retno Dwi , Bado Basri , Astuty Sri
Published: December 2022

Social conditions strongly influence changes in household income because they play a critical role in improving the household welfare of coastal fishing communities. The purpose of the study is to analyze the influence of social conditions on the growth of fisherman's household income in Makassar City, Indonesia. Quantitative research method using survey instrument was addressed to 46 fishers' households by applying the purposive sampling technique. The analytical method used was multiple regression with the exponential function model. This study found that social factors such as the age of the head of the family and the number of working family members contributed to changes in the increase in household income because they had a significant positive effect. On the other hand, the number of dependent household members did not contribute  anything because it had a negative effect on changes in the income level of fishers' households. Likewise, the wife's level of formal education did not affect the household income. Related to social factors as a determinant of improving the fishers' household economy, efforts to increase it can be made through on-fishing and off-fishing. On-fishing is carried out with the support of a gross tonnage boat. Household members do off-fishing in postharvest handling, handling, processing, and marketing marine products.JEL Classification D10; Q22; Z10
More networks, more financial inclusion? An empirical evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Pertiwi Ristiyanti Hayu , Muzayanah Irfani Fithria Ummul
Published: December 2022

Social capital is essential in mediating financial inclusion. We employ broader horizontal and vertical social engagement of social capital such as bonding, bridging and linking. Meanwhile, financial inclusion is defined as saving ownership in a formal financial institution. Using a logistic regression model and a sample of 74,454 individual respondents from the 2018 National Socioeconomic Survey, we found that social capital is essential in promoting formal saving behavior. Among three indicators (bonding, bridging, and linking), the results show that a rise in the bridging variable was associated with a 10 per cent higher likelihood of having a formal savings, higher in magnitude than the linking variable. Bonding variable had no effect in promoting financial inclusion, but upon further observation, it was still suitable to be implemented in rural area. Our estimates justified the presence of financial information transmission among people in their respective social circles. Our findings suggest that the government should consider a financial campaign using a community-based approach to complement the current inclusion strategy.JEL Classification:  D14; G41; O17
Penurunan Tekanan darah dengan Pemberian Pisang Ambon (Musa Acuminata Cavendish. S)
Authors: Asmidar Riska , Merdekawati Diah , Buhari Basok
Published: December 2022

Tekanan darah tinggi masih menjadi tantangan besar di Indonesia karena merupakan kondisi yang umum di pelayanan kesehatan primer. Salah satu terapi non-obat untuk mengobati tekanan darah tinggi adalah pisang ambon yang tinggi kalium. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penurunan tekanan darah dengan pemberian pisang ambon (Musa acuminatacavendish. S). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre-experimental by a pre-test post-test group with group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita hipertensi sebanyak 4264 orang. Sampel untuk penelitian ini mencapai 40 orang secara intensional sampling. Survei ini dilakukan dari 21 Juni hingga 5 Agustus 2021. Instrumen menggunakan lembar observasi dan analisis yang menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dalam uji Wilcoxon. Tekanan 151 dan tekanan darah diastolik 95,5. Median pasca intervensi adalah tekanan darah sistolik 130 dan tekanan darah diastolik 86. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa pisang ambon memiliki nilai p 0,000 dan efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Kita dapat menyimpulkan bahwa pisang ambon menurunkan tekanan darah
Analisis Postur Kerja Dengan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (Reba) dan Keluhan Subjektif Muskuloskeletal pada Petani Bawang Merah di Probolinggo
Authors: Pramana Asteria Narulita , Cahyani Merdhita Tri
Published: December 2022

Keluhan muskuloskeletal terjadi karena adanya pembebanan yang cukup berat dan berulang (repetitif) yang menyebabkan otot mengalami kontraksi secara berlebihan sehingga melebihi kekuatan otot maksimum. REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment) adalah metode sistematis yang mengevaluasi seluruh postur tubuh pekerja untuk mengidentifikasi resiko keluhan muskuloskeletal dan resiko lain yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan. Petani bawang merah di Kecamatan Dringu menjelaskan bahwa mereka merasakan keluhan nyeri pada bagian leher, pundak, lengan kanan, pinggang dan kaki. Posisi kerja saat mereka bekerja adalah berdiri dengan posisi punggung membungkuk dalam suatu periode tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis postur kerja dengan metode REBA dan mengetahui keluhan subjektif muskuloskeletal yang dialami oleh petani bawang merah di Kecamatan Dringu, Probolinggo. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penilaian postur kerja dengan metode REBA menunjukkan tingkat resiko tinggi terjadinya keluhan muskuloskeletal pada seluruh responden (100%) yang masa kerjanya >10tahun. Seluruh responden dengan masa kerja >10tahun dan seluruh responden dengan usia >35tahun memiliki keluhan subjektif muskuloskeletal yang lebih banyak. Petani disarankan dapat melakukan peragangan otot sesaat sebelum melakukan aktivitas kerja dan mengatur waktu istirahat sesuai standart yaitu 15% - 30% dari seluruh waktu kerja.
REGIONAL LEVEL ANALYSIS OF THE PARLIAMENTARY CONTROL SYSTEM OF THE EXECUTIVE POWER ON THE EXAMPLE OF ADJARA
Authors: Genady Iashvili  , Fati Khalvashi  , Manvelidze Irakli
Published: December 2022

In modern developed democracies, the mechanism of control of the executive structure by the representative body operates at both the central and local levels of government. In the case of Georgia, the analysis of the regional level is important, because the autonomy of Adjara in the country creates an important regional level of governance, and therefore the purpose of this study is to determine how similar mechanisms are represented in the regional governance system and how it works. To achieve this goal and to study this issue, is used a conceptual approach of social control. The research is based on quantitative and qualitative social research techniques, as well as analysis and statistical methods. All this helped us in proper analysis and study of collected primary and secondary scientific information and materials. This study was conducted between May 20 to August 20, 2022. According to the results of this research, in the presented study, the significance of the control of the representative body as a system at the regional level is studied for the first time. The functioning system and mechanisms of parliamentary control management at the regional level are shown and described. The parliamentary control system is defined as a characteristic of the transparent system of public administration. The quality of regional level parliamentary control management system is shown; Evaluation and measurement criteria. The problems of effective functioning of regional parliamentary control as a management system in Georgia are listed, and in the process of research we have developed recommendations that will contribute to the effectiveness of regional parliamentary control.
Synthesis of Transition Metal Ferrites (Co, Cu, Ni, Mn) by the Sol-Gel Method with Combustion and the Use of Microwave Processing
Authors:   Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after academician Murtuza Naghiyev, Baku, Azerbaijan Republic, Zulfugarova S.M. , Azimova G.R. , ,   Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after academician Murtuza Naghiyev, Baku, Azerbaijan Republic, Aleskerova Z.F. ,   Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after academician Murtuza Naghiyev, Baku, Azerbaijan Republic, Litvishkov Yu.N. ,   Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after academician Murtuza Naghiyev, Baku, Azerbaijan Republic, Tagiyev D.B. ,   Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry named after academician Murtuza Naghiyev, Baku, Azerbaijan Republic
Published: December 2022

This review considers recent work on the synthesis of transition metal ferrites (Co, Cu, Ni, Mn) by sol-gel method with combustion, as well as the effect of microwave radiation. Ferrites are interesting not only for magnetic and optical properties, but also for their catalytic ones. In recent years, there has been an increasing amount of literature, which investigates the catalytic properties of transition metal ferrites in various reac-tions, including oxidative reactions. Given the fact that various organic components are used as complexing agents and as a fuel in the sol-gel method with combustion, the review considers the influence of the organic reagent nature, its ratio to precursors, the pH of the medium, the power and time of microwave exposure to the process of ferrite formation as factors influencing the size of formed particles and their textural character-istics, which are of great importance in the catalysis. Recently, the attention of chemists working in the field of catalysis has been attracted by studies of the effect of physical fields, to which the microwave field be-longs, on various chemical processes, including the nanocatalysts synthesis. The use of microwave radiation in sol-gel synthesis of ferrite allows obtaining nanoferrites with high specific surface area. From this point of view, this paper considers the works of recent years devoted to the study of microwave sol-gel synthesis of ferrite.
FANATICISM: AN ANALYSIS ON BTS’ “ARMY” FAN BEHAVIOR ON TWITTER
Authors: Sihombing Lambok Hermanto , Putri Andini Syafa Azzahra
Published: December 2022

Fandom is the main support system for its idol. Every fandom has its own method to express their support and love toward their idol – they also motivate themselves to help their idol in achieving the most success in their career. Hence, every fandom is willing to thrive and support their idol in every possible way. Nonetheless, some fandoms may express their support in an aggressive way due to their extreme enthusiasm and obsession with their idol. ARMY is one of the fanatic K-Pop fandoms that is known to express their support in extreme behavior in which it makes them gain the label ‘toxic fandom’ by the internet users.
PENGARUH MONEY POLITICS CULTURE TERHADAP PARTISIPASI POLITIK MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM
Authors: Apriyani Mahrita , Awaliyah Fitriatul , Amandit Maria , Prastiwi Mayda , Humaidi Muhammad Agus
Published: December 2022

Tingginya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemilihan umum dapat diartikan sebagai penerimaan masyarakat atas penerapan sistem demokrasi di Indonesia namun tingginya partisipasi masyarkat tidak terlepas dari peranan stick holder setempat, akan tetapi tanpa Money Politics masyarakat akan enggan untuk memilih. bagi masyarakat Money Politics ibarat sebagai bisnis rutin pada masa pemilihan umum yang lebih riil dibandingkan dengan program-program yang dijanjikan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh Money Politics Culture terhadap partisipasi politik Masyarakat dalam pemilihan umum. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah memalui studi literatur dan di analisis menggunakan teknik Analisis isi (Content Analysis). Hasil studi menunjukan bahwa Money Politics di Indonesia telah menjadi budaya yang akan terjadi terus menerus setiap diadakannya pemilihan umum dan Money Politics menjadi salah satu faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi politik masyarakat di Indonesia.
Editorial
Authors: Ley Lukas , Ssorin-Chaikov Nikolai
Published: December 2022

As we all know, ‘urgent’ is a frequent subject heading used for emails and documents. It is also ubiquitous in calls to action against climate change and ongoing wars. In many ways, the word draws our attention to imminent crises, such as humanitarian disasters or the outbreak of diseases. Yet, the ethnographic contours of said urgency and imminence are far from self-evident. As this special issue's guest editors Andreas Bandak and Paul Anderson put it, urgency is always a claim of urgency. What is at stake in such claims, they submit, are not just the necessary resources, rights, expertise and power to ‘act now before it is too late’, but also a specific temporality. By separating the ‘now’ or ‘imminent’ from ‘before’ or ‘always’, time gets measured differently: it turns from being a quantitative entity to a qualitative and even incommensurable process. Indeed, the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic marked the year 2020 as the dawn of a ‘new era’ in human biology and biopolitical governance (Bermant and Ssorin-Chaikov 2020). In a similar vein, other events turned out watershed moments in history: the 2008 financial crisis inaugurated the ‘age of austerity’, while 9/11 claimed the new ‘normalcy’ of living with terrorist threats and permanent war on terror – even if in many places around the world living with terrorist threats was rather normal for a long time before 9/11. If modernity can be viewed as a stretched-out present producing ‘newtime’ (Neuzeit, see Koselleck 2002), including irregular crises, it is no surprise that new eras keep appearing and supplanting each other all the time. What makes the temporality of urgency distinct from ‘modernity as time’ (Ssorin-Chaikov 2017) and particularly from its twentieth-century teleological futurism of capitalism, state socialism or neoliberalism, argue Bandak and Anderson, is its ‘presentism’ in the sense of François Hartog (2015).
Reconfiguring Hell
Authors: Jensen Jan
Published: December 2022

This article focuses on a Pentecostal church in the Faroe Islands and the way in which members of the church relate to the concepts of life, death, Heaven and Hell. As I argue throughout, the concepts of damnation and Hell, which have historically played a central role in Evangelical churches in the country, have now started to become played down in favour of a ‘Gospel of Life’. I explore this change by paying attention to the existential stakes involved in living life as a member of a Christian movement which sees it as an imperative to spread the Gospel to individuals who are not confessed Christians. This work contributes to a growing amount of literature within the anthropology of Christianity that deals with Pentecostal and charismatic Christian movements. It is my argument that while much earlier literature dealing with phenomena such as conversion and millenarianism has been presented, the question of the ‘small’ biographical aspects of salvation and (the after-)life have not been adequately explored. Finally, I attempt to offer up an example of how changing ontological claims affect religious practice among the people in question.

Cet article se concentre sur une église pentecôtiste dans les îles Féroé et sur la manière dont les membres de l’église se rapportent aux concepts de vie, de mort, de paradis et d'enfer. Comme je le soutiens, les concepts de damnation et d'enfer, qui ont historiquement joué un rôle central dans les églises évangéliques du pays, ont maintenant commencé à être minimisés en faveur d'un “Évangile de la vie”. J'explore ce changement en prêtant attention aux enjeux existentiels de la vie en tant que membre d'un mouvement chrétien qui considère comme un impératif de diffuser l’Évangile à des individus qui ne sont pas des chrétiens confessés. Ce travail contribue à une quantité croissante de littérature au sein de l'anthropologie du christianisme qui traite des mouvements chrétiens pentecôtistes et charismatiques. Je soutiens que, si de nombreux ouvrages antérieurs traitant de phénomènes tels que la conversion et le millénarisme ont été présentés, la question des “petits” aspects biographiques du salut et de l'après-vie n'a pas été suffisamment explorée. Enfin, j'essaie d'offrir un exemple de la manière dont l’évolution des revendications ontologiques affecte la pratique religieuse chez les personnes en question.
Engaged Lingering
Authors: Bille Mikkel , Thelle Mikkel
Published: December 2022

This article explores the intensification of contingency in an urban setting during the rapid spread of COVID-19 in Denmark. Based on interviews with fifty-one residents in the two largest cities in Denmark from the very first day of lockdown, it explores how the respondents expressed a friction between adapting to isolation, powerlessness and feelings of being out of time on the one hand, while simultaneously also being confronted with urgency through media and the immediacy of urban encounters on the other. Drawing on the works of François Hartog on presentism and Ben Anderson on terror preparedness, the central argument in this article is that with COVID-19 we see parallel negotiations of unknown futures near and far, in which urban contingency intensifies an already presentist sense of time. As one way of coping with the situation, people are actively lingering in a present without clear connections to past or future, fostering a form of stasis and hesitancy. In what we call an engaged lingering, urgency unfolds in seemingly contradictory ways to become simultaneously an everyday of frantic motion and paralysis.

Cet article explore l'intensification de la contingence dans un cadre urbain pendant la propagation rapide du COVID-19 au Danemark. Basé sur des entretiens avec trente-trois résidents de Copenhague dès le premier jour du confinement au Danemark, il explore comment les répondants ont exprimé une friction entre l'adaptation à l'isolement, l'impuissance et le sentiment d’être hors du temps d'une part, tout en étant simultanément confronté à l'urgence à travers les médias et l'immédiateté des rencontres urbaines d'autre part. S'inspirant des travaux de François Hartog sur le présentisme et de Ben Anderson sur la préparation à la terreur, où “l'ici et maintenant est suspendu entre le présent et un futur ‘comme si’” (2010), l'argument central de cet article est qu'avec COVID-19, nous assistons à des négociations parallèles de futurs inconnus proches et lointains, dans lesquelles la contingence urbaine intensifie un sens déjà présentiste du temps. Pour faire face à cette situation, les gens s'attardent activement dans un présent sans liens clairs avec le passé ou le futur, favorisant une forme de stase et d'hésitation. Dans ce que nous appelons un “attardation engagé”, l'urgence se déploie de manière apparemment contradictoire pour devenir simultanément un quotidien de mouvement frénétique et de paralysie.
The Impact of Nutritional Counseling on Complementary Feeding Practice and Infant Nutritional Status at Pakan Rabaa Solok Selatan Health Centre in Indonesia
Authors: Maidelwita Yani , bin Sansuwito Tukimin , Arifin Yulia , Poddar Sandeep
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Malnutrition in infants is not only caused by food shortages. There are some other factors that cause inadequacy in the provision of complementary feeding. According to previous research findings, malnutrition in infants and children is caused by the practise of providing complementary foods and mothers' ignorance about the benefits and proper way of breastfeeding, which influences the maternal attitude toward breastfeeding provision. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of counseling with a demonstration of the practice of complementary feeding on the nutritional condition of infants aged 6–12 months. Methods: This research is quasi-experimental research designed with a control group pretest and posttest. The study was conducted at the Health Center Pakan Rabaa Solok Selatan. This study was conducted from July-September 2020. Results: Before nutritional counselling practice, both groups' scores differed by 0.21 points, whereas after counselling practice, the difference between the control and intervention groups' scores is 0.52 points. Between the intervention and control groups, there was no significant difference in birth weight. Conclusion: The study found that there are significant differences between the nutritional counseling and demonstration with conventional nutritional counseling. So health centre should conduct nutrition education and demonstrations to improve the knowledge of breastfeeding regularly for the public as well as mothers whose education levels are low.
The Relationship of Mother's Self Efficacy with Cognitive Development and Stunting among Toddlers in the Area of Kalirungkut Puskesmas City, Surabaya
Authors: Arini Diyah , Faridah  , Nuraini Indah
Published: December 2022

Background: Stunting can cause cognitive loss disorders. High and low self-efficacy of the mother that can affect the cognitive development of the child. Cognitive processes are associated with adequate levels of intelligence of a person with a variety of interests, high and low self-efficacy of the mother that can affect the cognitive development of the child. Purpose: This study aims to find out the relationship of maternal self-efficacy with cognitive development in stunting children of toddler age in the Health Center at Kali Rungkut area of Surabaya. Methods: This study uses observational method with cross sectional research approach. The population of this study is mothers with stunting children in the toddler age in Kali Rungkut Health Centre area of Surabaya. Sampling techniques was done using simple random sampling with a sample of 56 respondents. Instruments used on independent self-efficacy questionnaire variables; instruments used on dependent variables of capute scale observation sheets. Results: The data analysis used in this study is spearman's rho test with p-value (0.000) <α (0.05) means there is a relationship between maternal self-efficacy and cognitive development of the child. Conclusion: Mothers who have low self-efficacy on average do not have the will to provide healthy nutrition and physical activity for the child. Meanwhile, if the self-efficacy of the mother is high, it will increase the confidence of the mother in caring for and nurturing the child well. The implications of this research are very important for mothers to develop a high sense of confidence in parenting so that the growth and development of a child can be optimal.
Factors Affecting Participation of Registered Nurses in Continuing Nursing Education among Selected Private Hospital in Penang, Malaysia
Authors: Bit-Lian Yee , Woei-Ling Tan , Nachiappen Saranyah , Mohamed Jajali Nur Farahin
Published: December 2022

Introduction: The rapidly changing health care needs of clients, the changing roles of nurses, and rapid technological advancement make Continuous Nursing Education (CNE) necessary for nurses to maintain up-to-date nursing knowledge and skills to face the ever-increasing societal demands. Objective: The objective of this study is to identify factors that motivate and deter CNE participation among nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study design was conducted in a selected private hospital, Penang, Malaysia. 100 respondents who fulfilled the inclusion criteria participated in this study. This study utilised a self-administered questionnaire related to factors that motivate and deter nurses’ participation in CNE. Results: The results of this study showed that both factors that motivate and hinder CNE participation among the registered nurses were above the mean of 3.0 out of 5 scores. above theAll factors that influence have mean of more than 3.0. There is no significant difference between various categories of the department on factors that influence CNE participation among registered nurses at the selected private hospital in Penang; F (6, 81) = 0.558, p = 0.763 > 0.05. Conclusion: This study indicated that there is a need to develop an effective strategy for nurses to participate in the future CNE.
A Descriptive Study of Quality of Life of Caregiver in the Family of Schizophrenia Patients
Authors: Sustrami Dya , Suhardiningsih A.V. Sri , Purbasari Devi Nariyanta , Budiarti Astrida
Published: December 2022

People with Schizophrenia frequently live with their families. Family is required to support schizophrenia patients. However, Family caregivers who take care of patients with schizophrenia tend to have burdens and stigma. Burden among family caregivers had an effect on the decreased quality of life. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality of life among family caregivers of schizophrenia patients. This study was a cross-sectional design. The inclusion criteria of this study were family caregivers with Schizophrenia outpatients in Menur Mental Hospital. The total sample in this study was 160 family caregivers using a simple random sampling technique. We collected the data from June to July 2021. We used the Schizophrenia Care Giver Quality of Life Questionnaire (S-CGQoL) to measure the quality of life among care givers. All data were inputted in SPSS. Descriptive statistics were used to calculate the mean, median, frequency, standard deviation, and percentage of variables. Most of the family caregivers had a very good quality of life (41.3%). The sociodemographic showed that most of the participants were female (54.4%), adult (55.0%), had senior high school degrees (51.9%), unemployed (45.6%), and the majority gender of patients was female (47.5%). In addition, all of the participants regularly check-up at Menur Mental Hospital (100.0%). Managing quality of life among family caregivers is required to provide for patient needs and the well-being of family caregivers.
The Effect of Collaborative Handling on Community Mental Health Nursing Services
Authors: Nurhaeni Heni , Azra Azyumardi , Sumantri Arif , Saepudin Didin , Tyastuti Dwi
Published: December 2022

Service collaboration in the community occurs in the working relationship between health workers/sources/community leaders in providing services to patients/clients/individuals in conducting discussions about diagnoses, cooperation in health services, mutual consultation or communication and each is responsible for the scope of work in the job. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of collaborative handling in community mental health nursing services (CMHN). This study found an important role in the practice of providing services for people with mental disorders (ODGJ), describing an increase in the independent ability of ODGJ (rang dengan Gangguan Jiwa (People with Mental Disorders), and the effectiveness of handling collaboration in the implementation of Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC). The practice of collaboration between Health Officers and Community Leaders or officers at NISWA is a process of intervening in more than one profession, completing one task to achieve goals, and optimizing services to ODGJ. This condition is evidenced by collaboration services having a positive and significant effect on CMHN. A synergy of collaboration was found between Health workers/sources/community leaders as Reform Agents on the role of Health Workers by jointly providing Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) in the implementation of CMHN at NISWA
The effect of block-based game development activities on the geometry achievement, computational thinking skills and opinions of seventh-grade students
Authors: ACAR İrem Gizem , DİKKARTIN ÖVEZ Filiz
Published: December 2022

The aim of study to investigate the effects of block-based game development activities carried out on the goal-based scenario approach on the geometry achievement and computational thinking skills of seventh-grade students and to reveal their opinions regarding the process. The study used a one-group pretest-posttest experimental model an experimental research design. Overall, 43 seventh-grade students from a district of the province of Van, Turkey, during the 2021–2022 academic year constituted the participants of the study. The participants were determined using the criterion sampling technique a purposeful sampling technique. Within the scope of the study, a goal-based scenario about the topic of polygons was presented to the students, and implementations were carried out. The Computational Thinking Skills Scale, polygons achievement test and a structured interview form were used to collect data. The quantitative data obtained were analyzed using t-test, and the qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis. The results revealed that the block-based game development activities carried
Investigation of the effects of computer-aided animations on conceptual understanding through metaphors: An example of artificial intelligence
Authors: AYDIN Sevim , DUMAN Emel , BERTİZ Yasemin , BİRİŞÇİ Salih
Published: December 2022

In this study, it was aimed to investigate the change in the conceptual understanding of "artificial intelligence". For this purpose, the determination of the metaphors related to the concept of artificial intelligence in the stages before and after watching the artificial intelligence-themed computer-aided animation developed within the scope of the study, and the assessment of change between them constituted the research problem. During the 2021-2022 academic year 39 Information Technologies (IT) teachers and 103 fifth grade students studying in a secondary school in Nilüfer District of Bursa participated in this study. A phenomenological design pattern was adopted throughout the research. In the first stage of the study, many concepts were revealed as a result of the questionnaire applied to determine the concepts that were difficult to teach by IT teachers, and among them the concept of "artificial intelligence" was determined. In the second stage of the study, students were asked to complete the statement "Artificial intelligence is like … because ..." to determine the metaphorical perceptions on the concept of artificial intelligence. Based on the themes obtained from the metaphor results, computer-aided animation on the concept of artificial intelligence was developed by the researchers. After the animation demonstration to students, the metaphorical data collection process was repeated and it was attempted to determine the change in the students' understanding of the concept of artificial intelligence. As a result of the study, although the conceptual categories regarding artificial intelligence generally had similar characteristics, it was observed that the justifications in the post-animation conceptual perceptions were more meaningful.
The Relationship of the Public Sector and Citizens – Co-production in Polish Local Government Units. Empirical Study on Forty-One Units Forming Metropolis GZM
Authors: Gawron Grzegorz
Published: December 2022

The concept of co-production offers a solution to some of the challenges facing modern societies. It provides an original model for relationship building and a platform for initiating and managing the practicalities between the state and citizenry. When scaled down to the local level, co-production takes on a special role, i.e., public administration liaises directly with citizens through public services. Subsequently, there is value to be gained in observing how co-production develops in this domain. The main purpose of this article is to present the findings regarding the potential co-production has in the implementation of three types of local civic initiatives (Participatory Budget, Local Initiative, Village Fund), all of which may be optionally undertaken in Polish local governments. The empirical basis for this study is the author’s research, conducted in forty-one cities and towns forming one of Polish metropolis GZM.
Guia didático: uma proposta de sequência didática para o ensino de reprodução humana no contexto marajoara
Authors: Santos Paloma Barboza dos , Martins Junior Alcindo da Silva
Published: December 2022

Este produto educacional é resultado de uma pesquisa realizada no âmbito do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação e Ensino de Ciências na Amazônia (PPGEECA), pela Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA), contemplada pela linha de pesquisa “Estratégias educativas para o ensino de Ciências Naturais na Amazônia”. A dissertação foi intitulada “O Uso de Metodologias Ativas no Ensino e aprendizagem de Ciências: uma proposta de Sequência Didática sobre Reprodução Humana em Contexto Amazônico Marajoara”. Atualmente, realizar discussões sobre reprodução humana no ambiente escolar tem sido um grande desafio. Porém, trata-se de uma ação necessária devido ao crescimento de contaminação de Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis (ISTs) e a ocorrência de gravidez na adolescência (REIS; MAIA, 2012). De acordo com a equipe do Hospital Regional Público do Marajó (HRPM), sabe-se que existem diversos “motivos para acontecer uma gravidez indesejada, mas a principal causa, ainda, é a desinformação sobre sexualidade, direitos sexuais e reprodutivos e o uso inadequado de métodos contraceptivos” (BRILHANTE, 2022, p. 01). A referida sequência, destinada ao estudo de Reprodução Humana, é fundamentada na metodologia ativa Sala de Aula Invertida (SAI) e tem como público-alvo alunos do 8º ano do ensino fundamental – anos finais. Além da Sequência, este Guia apresenta informações acerca do referido tema no ensino de ciências na BNCC e metodologias ativas. A ideia é oferecer ao docente elementos para apoiar e enriquecer sua prática cotidiana de modo a torná-la cada vez mais produtiva e adequada à sua realidade e à de seus estudantes. Espera-se que este material sirva de motivação para que outros(as) professores(as) o utilizem como estratégia de ensino, sempre, levando em conta as atividades complementares que abordam o tema.
Study and suppression of singularities in wave-type evolution equations on non-convex domains with cracks
Authors: SECK Cheikh
Published: December 2022

One of the objectives of this paper is to establish the exact controllability for wave-type evolution equations on non-convex and/or cracked domains with non-concurrent support crack lines. Admittedly, we know that according to the work of Grisvard P., in domains with corners or cracks, the formulas of integrations by parts are subject to geometric conditions: the lines of cracks or their supports must be concurrent. In this paper, we have established the exact controllability for the wave equation in a domain with cracks without these additional geometric conditions.
Evaluation of the Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Patients Followed up a Tertiary Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Authors: ÇETİN Kenan , LALOĞLU Fuat , CEVİZ Naci , KESKİN Halil
Published: December 2022

Objective: To evaluate the demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients that presented to our pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2018 and were followed up for at least 24 hours.

Materials and Methods: In this study, 876 admission files of patients who were followed up at PICU between January 01, 2016 and December 31, 2018 were examined. The data of 751 admissions belonging to 640 patients with complete archive records and patient information forms were included in the study.

Results: Forty-three percent of the 640 patients were female, and 32.4% of the total 751 admissions were referrals from different hospitals in our city or region for advanced intensive care. Although all cases requiring intensive care, internal or surgical, were hospitalized, the most common reason for admission was infectious diseases. Parameters individually associated with mortality were the presence of chronic disease, need for mechanical ventilation, need for blood products, need for inotropic support, and need for renal replacement therapy. None of the patients who were followed up due to poisoning and airway obstruction died. The highest mortality rate was seen in the hematological-oncological patient group, including end-stage cases.

Conclusion: Our PICU provides an important health service in our region for all critically ill children. The mortality rates were within the values reported for Turkey. To obtain better outcomes, it is necessary to strengthen medical staff in our clinic and develop the palliative care centers in our region.
Platelet/Monocyte Ratio Before Treatment Predicts Prognosis in Solid Childhood Cancers
Authors: Terzi Özlem , Bayram Cengiz , Ayçiçek Ali , Uysalol Ezgi , Nur Baş Cennet , Solgun Hüseyin Avni , Tahtakesen Tuba , Arslantaş Esra , Tekgündüz Sibel
Published: December 2022

The prognostic value of thrombocytosis and inflammatory biomarkers in adult cancer patients has been the subject of many studies. This study investigated the role of platelet count and other inflammatory biomarkers in the prognosis of solid childhood tumours. The data of 176 pediatric patients diagnosed with solid tumours were evaluated retrospectively; 150 patients still under follow-up were included in the study. We examined the relationship between platelet count, platelet/neutrophil ratio (PNR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and platelet/monocyte ratio (PMR) at the time of diagnosis on survival. The mean age of diagnosis was 7.91 ± 5.75 years, and 60.7% were male. The mean platelet count of the patients was 424.326 ± 167197.32. The median (range) follow-up was 13 (1-68) months. Relapse was seen in 18% of the patients, and 9.3% died. The relationship between PMR and overall survival (OS) and event-free survival times (EFS) was statistically significant (p=0.002 and p=0.016, respectively). However, no statistically significant association was found for PLR or PNR. Overall survival and EFS were significantly poorer in this cohort in patients with high pretreatment PMR.
Foundational patterns benchmark
Authors: Ahmad Jana , Křemen Petr
Published: December 2022

Recently, there has been growing interest in the use of ontology as a fundamental tool for representing domain-specific conceptual models to improve the semantics, accuracy, and relevance of domain users’ query results. Although the amount of data has grown steadily over the past decade, much data shares similar characteristics that can be captured by a foundational ontology. In this paper, we show how queries based on a foundational ontology can be evaluated and their performance measured. We also present a Foundational Patterns benchmark to help select the most efficient triple memory and its layout. We evaluate the foundational benchmark with both generated and real datasets for state-of-the-art triple stores.
Existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic stability results for the 3-D steady and unsteady Navier–Stokes equations on multi-connected domains with inhomogeneous boundary conditions
Authors: Avrin Joel
Published: December 2022

We consider both stationary and time-dependent solutions of the 3-D Navier–Stokes equations (NSE) on a multi-connected bounded domain [Formula: see text] with inhomogeneous boundary values on [Formula: see text]; here Γ is a union of disjoint surfaces [Formula: see text]. Our starting point is Leray’s classic problem, which is to find a weak solution [Formula: see text] of the stationary problem assuming that on the boundary [Formula: see text]. The general flux condition [Formula: see text] must be satisfied due to compatibility considerations. Early results on this problem including the initial results in ( J. Math. Pures Appl. 12 ( 1933 ) 1–82) assumed the more restrictive flux condition [Formula: see text] for each [Formula: see text]. More recent results, of which those in ( An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of the Navier–Stokes Equations, vol. II 1994 Springer–Verlag) and (In Lectures on the Analysis of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations 2013 237–290 Int. Press) are particularly representative, assume only the general flux condition in exchange for size restrictions on the data. In this paper we also assume only the general flux condition throughout, and for virtually the same size restrictions on the data as in (In Lectures on the Analysis of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations 2013 237–290 Int. Press) we obtain the existence of a weak solution that matches that found in (In Lectures on the Analysis of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations 2013 237–290 Int. Press) when the assumptions imposed here and those assumed in (In Lectures on the Analysis of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations 2013 237–290 Int. Press) are both met; additionally we demonstrate that this solution is unique. For slightly stronger size restrictions we obtain the existence and uniqueness of solutions of both Leray’s problem and global mild solutions of the corresponding time-dependent problem, while showing that both the stationary and time-dependent solutions we construct are a bit stronger than weak solutions. The settings in which we establish our results allow us to culminate our discussion by showing that our time-dependent solutions converge to each other exponentially in time, so that in particular our stationary solutions are asymptotically stable. We also discuss additional features which allow for data of increased size on certain domains, including those which are thin in a generalized sense.