bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The role of migratory birds in the spread of coronaviruses
Authors: Piryaei Mohammad Reza , Tabari Teimur , Peighambari Seyed Mostafa , Vasfi Marandi Mehdi , Ghahremani Nima
Published: October 2024

Since the discovery of viruses, humans have always faced a great challenge in dealing with their subsequent diseases. Coronaviruses have created huge challenges in the world. Coronaviruses are RNA genome viruses from the Coronaviridae family that can cause different diseases in both poultry and humans, but no evidence has been provided for their zoonotic potential, which may be due to the different genera of the viruses that cause diseases in these hosts. There are different ways of transmission for the coronaviruses with airborne being the most common and important route. However, the role of migratory birds in their spread has been noticed recently. Due to the novelty and importance of this issue, we decided to conduct an analytic study on the role of migratory birds in the spread of coronaviruses. The results show that due to the high possibility of the virus mutations in the host's body, the interspecies barrier can be broken and we can see the direct transmission of the coronaviruses from birds to humans. However, due to the novelty of this topic, more studies are required to acquire a comprehensive knowledge on this matter.
Dengue Fever and Novel Detection Methods Based on Biosensors
Authors: Kalantar Mahsa Kalantar , Rezayan Ali Hossein , Hajghaseem Hassan
Published: October 2024

Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne viral infection, poses a significant global health threat, and early diagnosis is crucial for effective disease management. Infection of humans usually occurs through infected Aedes mosquitoes such as Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus with the dengue fever virus. The spectrum of disease ranges from asymptomatic infection and mild febrile illness (dengue fever) to more serious symptoms such as dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome. Dengue fever is characterized by severe headache, high fever, skin rash, muscle and joint pain, nausea, and vomiting. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is characterized by high fever, an enlarged liver, hemorrhagic phenomena, shock, and often cardiovascular disorders. Dengue fever is transmitted through urban bicycle (human transmission cycle) and Sylvatic (animal transmission cycle). The demand for early detection of this virus has increased to control the spread of infectious diseases and protect humankind from its harmful effects. For laboratory diagnosis of this virus, various methods can be employed to detect the virus itself, viral nucleic acids, antibodies, or antigens, or a combination of these approaches can be used. Recently, biosensors have been found to be a potential tool to detect and quantify the virus with fast detection, relatively cost-effective, high sensitivity, and selectivity compared to conventional diagnostic methods such as immunological and molecular techniques. Mostly, biosensors employ electrochemical detection techniques with transducers, owing to their easy construction, low cost, ease of use, and portability.
Strawberry cultivars performance in contrasting cropping conditions in Tucumán (Argentina)
Authors: Kirschbaum Daniel S. , Quiroga Rolando J. , Funes Claudia F. , Villagra Elizabeth L.
Published: October 2024

Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) production in Argentina takes place in a wide environmental range, being characterized by the coexistence of different production systems, limitations to technology access by small-scale growers, and by the foreign origin of the cultivars used. In 2021, a study was conducted to evaluate the adaptability of a set of strawberry cultivars to two contrasting cropping conditions in Tucumán, Argentina, in order to increase the current knowledge about genotype response to sub-optimal growing situations. The study included two locations, Padilla (Famaillá, Tucumán) and El Manantial (Lules, Tucumán), that share climate (CWa), soil conditions, and surrounding landscapes. In Padilla, plants were grown under the recommended strawberry farming practices (RSFP), and in El Manantial, plants were subjected to resource-limited cropping conditions (RLCC). The cultivars evaluated were ‘Benicia’, ‘Fronteras’, ‘Monterey’, ‘Petaluma’, ‘Rábida’ and ‘Rociera’. Fruit number (both total and marketable), % of marketable fruit (%MKTF), average marketable fruit weight, and yield were recorded. There were statistical differences between production systems for all the variables, in favor of RSFP. Not all the evaluated cultivars had the same production pattern in both experimental conditions, showing significant cultivar x cropping condition interactions.‘Rociera’ and ‘Rábida’ had the best performance under RSFP; and ‘Rábida’ and ‘Fronteras’ under RLCC. ‘Rociera’ and ‘Benicia’ were the most affected cultivars under RLCC. In summary, ‘Rábida’ was the cultivar that maintained a high relative performance in both growing conditions.
SPK GURU TERBAIK PADA SEKOLAH SMAS NURUL HIKMAH JONGGOL MENGGUNAKAN METODE SAW
Authors: Munajat cinta  , Dyah Rhetno W  , Furqoni Yhudistira
Published: October 2024

Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) untuk menentukan guru terbaik ini menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) untuk menghasilkan perhitungan yang konsisten dan objektif. Metode SAW adalah salah satu teknik dalam analisis keputusan yang memungkinkan perbandingan beberapa alternatif berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Dalam sistem ini, terdapat beberapa komponen penting: data guru, data divisi, data kriteria, nilai bobot kategori, dan data peringkat. Data guru mencakup informasi lengkap tentang masing-masing guru yang dinilai. Data divisi mengidentifikasi area atau bidang yang relevan dalam penilaian. Data kriteria berisi parameter yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi guru, seperti ketepatan waktu, kehadiran, tanggung jawab, penguasaan materi, dan kontribusi terhadap kegiatan sekolah, seperti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, dan yang lainnya yang ada di lingkungan sekolah. Nilai bobot kategori mencerminkan kepentingan relatif dari setiap kriteria, sehingga kriteria yang dianggap lebih penting mendapatkan bobot yang lebih besar. Data peringkat menggabungkan nilai-nilai yang diperoleh berdasarkan kriteria dan bobot kategori untuk menghitung peringkat akhir. Guru dengan nilai peringkat tertinggi akan diidentifikasi sebagai yang terbaik dan berhak menerima sertifikat sebagai penghargaan atas pencapaiannya. Dengan sistem ini, diharapkan proses penilaian guru menjadi lebih adil dan transparan, serta memberikan penghargaan yang layak kepada guru yang berprestasi serta menumbuhkan semangat guru untuk menceredaskan anak bangsa dalam bidang pendidikan serta agar guru lebih semangat dalam menyampaikan materi terhadap anak didiknya.
Penyuluhan Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi dengan Kejadian Keputihan pada Remaja Putri Kelas X di SMA Negeri 3 Ambon
Authors: Arindiah Puspo Windari  , Siti Rochmaedah
Published: October 2024

Feminine hygiene (personal hygiene), especially during menstruation is often ignored by adolescents, if they do not maintain genital hygiene properly, then in a humid state, fungi and bacteria that are in the female area will thrive. The use of underwear that uses thin materials and not absorbing sweat can also make the female area moist and smelly, making it easier for fungi and bacteria to grow. smells can make it easier for fungi and bacteria to nest and the length of time using sanitary napkins that are more than 2-3 hours can make it easier for fungi and bacteria to nest.The aim is to provide new insights to adolescent girls about how to maintain personal hygiene during menstruation. about how to maintain personal hygiene during menstruation and the incidence of vaginal discharge in high school students in class X.I at SMA Negeri 3 Ambon. The method of this community service was carried out using the lecture method and question and answer discussions as well as pre and post tests. The result is an increase in knowledge of adolescent girls regarding menstrual hygiene and the incidence of whitish discharge.
Edukasi Terkait Pemilahan Sampah di Klinik Kasih Bunda Bantul Pasca Penutupan TPA di Piyungan Bantul
Authors: Riskha Dora Candra Dewi  , Dhyani Ayu Perwiraningrum
Published: October 2024

This service was carried out to provide education to the people of Bantul after the closure of the Piyungan Bantul TPA. This service was carried out on May 10 2024 at the Kasih Bunda Clinic Hall. This activity involves various groups of residents around the Clinic, starting from young teenagers, adults and the elderly. The activity starts at 09:00 WIB and finishes around 15:00 WIB with several educational materials. The result is that this activity is an effort to educate ourselves through recognizing the type of waste that is closest to us, so that it is easier to reach. From the initial introduction to education on waste management, some participants only just understood the importance of sorting waste because in the beginning they often mixed up the three waste bins. However, others have made several efforts to sort waste, for example between B-3 and other waste
Pembinaan Iman Umat di Stasi Santo Tomas Onodohalawa sebagai Wujud Kasih kepada Sesama
Authors: Martina Rosmaulina Marbun  , Sergius Lay  , Antonius P Sipahutar  , Megawati Naibaho
Published: October 2024

The university community has three pillars in carrying out its duties and functions, namely the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. The three pillars are Teaching, Research, and Community Service. In this case, the service carried out is the development of faith for the people at Stasi Santo Thomas Onodohalawa. The development of the faith of the people is an act of love that aims to develop the faith of the people. The faithful of Stasi St. Thomas Onodohalawa are among the people who are willing to follow faith formation for the growth of faith that is useful for arranging a better life as Christians. The openness and enthusiasm of the people is an opportunity for STP Dian Mandala Lecturers to realize their identity as educators on campus and at the same time as solid teachers of the Catholic faith. The methods used for this community service are Liturgical Celebrations, sharing, and catechesis. This is the starting point of the need for faith development of the people at St. Thomas Onodohalawa. Based on these needs, the lecturers work together to divide the team in carrying out the coaching activities. The lecturers also involve students as a form of cadre for prospective young catechists. The preparation of the material was carried out by the team by studying together and exploring various reading sources that support the theme of community development. The purpose of this service is to help the growth of the faith of the people at the station. Thus, they are able to live in society as good and virtuous citizens in accordance with the true teachings of the Catholic faith.
Langkah Praktis Menuju Persaingan Bisnis yang Lebih Sehat Melalui Digitalisasi UMKM Kelurahan Benda, Kota Tangerang
Authors: Cahyani Kurniastuti  , Priyo Susilo  , Ismayudin Yuliyzar  , Putra Pratama  , Suparman Suparman
Published: October 2024

The aim of implementing community service in Benda sub-district is to support business actors in promoting SME products in Benda sub-district, Tangerang-Banten City. This activity began with a preparation and field survey stage, which involved direct discussions with the village administrators and village officials of Benda Subdistrict to identify the needs, opportunities and challenges faced by SME business actors. Next, the service team carries out the socialization and training stage, which includes five important aspects: (1) how to create attractive products, (2) choosing a strategic location, (3) practice of creating easy promotional content on social media, (4) distribution strategy products to reach customers, and (5) online marketing. This activity aims to produce SMEs in Benda sub-district, especially home-based businesses, who have an entrepreneurial spirit so they are able to create good marketing strategies. This research aims to optimize the application of digitalization to MSMEs in Benda Subdistrict, Tangerang City, in order to strengthen their position in increasingly dynamic business competition. Through Community Service with seminars and workshops held to provide motivation and marketing strategies as well as introduce digital technology in MSME business operations. The results show a significant increase in MSMEs' abilities and understanding of marketing strategies and the use of digital technology to face healthy competition.
Inovasi Perencanaan Keuangan menggunakan Artificial Intelligence (AI) Click Up pada UMKM Chibi-chibi Mochi
Authors: Fia Dialysa
Published: October 2024

This community service aims to innovate Artificial Intelligence (AI) financial planning using the ClickUp application to improve the quality of project management, especially budgeting, thereby increasing efficiency, productivity, and better decision-making so that these MSMEs can be highly competitive in the fintech era. Artificial intelligence is a system in a machine that imitates the way humans think and act (human intelligence). One of a computer science related to the development that can imitate human expertise in carrying out certain tasks is Artificial Intelligence (AI)  (Nurcholis, 2023). The program carried out is training and mentoring so that financial planning is more innovative, economical, practical, easily accessible, and has minimal errors. The problem faced by business actors is financial planning that has not been implemented properly so business targets and income targets are often not achieved. This has an impact on the sustainability of the Chibi-Chibi Mochi MSME business in the era of competition. The solution to the problem is that the community service team will provide training and mentoring on financial planning innovation using Artificial Intelligence (AI) ClickUp. The output targets to be achieved are in the form of journal publications and increasing the understanding and skills of business actors.
Sosialisasi Pengolahan Limbah Organik Menggunakan “Maggot BSF” Untuk Pakan Ayam di Dusun Dadapan, Magelang
Authors: Wangsit Aji Prakoso  , Angeliu Laras Genoveva  , Margaretha Intan Permatasari  , Sartini Sartini  , Shafa Alya Mufida  , Tin Warotul Fatimah  , Ignatia Esti Sumarah
Published: October 2024

Organic waste remains a major issue in several areas as it causes negative impacts such as environmental pollution. One of the causes is the lack of public understanding of how to process organic waste. Organic waste processing can be carried out using BSF maggot. Utilizing BSF maggot for organic waste processing is a form of sustainable benefit. BSF maggot can be used as animal feed, and its residue can be used as organic fertilizer. This study employs a qualitative method to deeply describe the sequence and results of community service activities conducted for the PKK mothers' community. The community service was conducted in the form of a socialization event aimed at providing an understanding of organic waste processing using BSF maggot and its potential as an alternative chicken feed. The activities included socialization on BSF maggot farming techniques, the role of BSF maggot in processing organic waste, the benefits that can be obtained, and the provision of BSF maggot samples for independent farming. The evaluation results show that all participants understood the BSF maggot farming techniques for processing organic waste and applying it as chicken feed in their surroundings.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Ice Cream Wortel untuk Komunitas PKK di Desa Wonolelo Magelang
Authors: Yasin Muhammad Akbar  , Sariyanti Sariyanti  , Mega Renny Kumalasari  , Ikmal Choirul Huda  , Siti Nurjanah  , Dwi Indarwati  , Kezia Reza Febyani  , Ignatia Esti Sumarah
Published: October 2024

Carrots are one of the abundant agricultural products in Wonolelo Village, Magelang. This type of root vegetable contains various nutrients such as Vitamin A, β-carotene, and fiber, which are beneficial for eye health and boosting the immune system against infections. The consumption of fresh carrots is less favored by the community, especially children, so carrot-based processed products in the form of healthy beverages like carrot ice cream can be an attractive and healthy alternative for consumption. The purpose of this activity is to explore the processing of carrots to maximize harvests and optimize the selling value and functionality of carrots as a healthy and appealing product for children. This training uses practical methods, allowing participants to practice and directly process carrots into ice cream. The conclusion of this activity is that it provides insight into carrot processing innovations for the PKK mothers in Wonolelo Village, specifically on how to turn carrots into ice cream, thereby increasing the selling value of carrots, which impacts the welfare of the community, especially carrot farmers.
Sosialisasi Dampak Sampah terhadap Lingkungan untuk Mewujudkan Lingkungan yang Bersih dan Sehat di Desa Harjowinangun Timur Kecamatan Tersono Kabupaten Batang
Authors: Naya Fatmawati Az Zahra  , Aniq Muflihah  , Ferdiaz Wicaksono  , M Lulu Ilma’nun  , M Lutfi Muzhaffar  , Aunnur Rohman
Published: October 2024

Harjowinangun Timur Village is a village located in Tersono District, Batang Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Harjowinangun Timur Village has a livelihood in agriculture and the majority of the people of Harjowinangun Timur Village work as farmers, farm laborers, and factory workers. Waste is one of the problems that occurs in Harjowinangun Timur Village. Waste is something that cannot be avoided and is difficult to solve, in an effort to reduce the waste population, the first thing to do is to increase public awareness about the dangers of waste. Therefore, the UIN Walisongo Religious Moderation Community Service (KKN) group has one work program that has urgency regarding this problem, namely conducting socialization of waste and the impact of waste on the environment to create a clean and healthy environment. With the socialization program of waste and the impact of waste on the environment to create a clean and healthy environment in Harjowinangun Timur Village, it is hoped that the environmental conditions of Harjowinangun Timur Village will improve and can overcome the waste problem in Harjowinangun Timur Village
Peluang dan Tantangan Pengembangan UMKM Pati Angkrik di Desa Triharjo, Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Sa’id ‘Ali Asyhari  , Novi Lieana Anggraeni  , Hilda Fairuz Zain  , Nahnu Robid Jiwandono
Published: October 2024

Opportunities and challenges faced in developing MSMEs definitely exist in the MSME development process. Pati Angkrik as a local tuber food offers significant potential opportunities in improving community welfare. Pati Angkrik, which belongs to the group of tubers, can be processed into various processed food and beverage products. And the challenges faced by Pati Angkrik MSMEs include limited raw materials, limited human resources, time requirements, and ineffective marketing access, making the development of Pati Angkrik MSMEs also experiencing obstacles. Triharjo Village, Gemuh District, Kendal Regency, has the Pati Angkrik micro and small and medium enterprise (MSME) as one of the community businesses in Triharjo Village. However, there are challenges and opportunities it faces. The aim of this service is to provide MSME development to the challenges and opportunities faced by Pati Angkrik MSME actors in Triharjo Village, so that they can help Angkrik starch MSME actors by replacing more modern packaging and designing packaging for Angkrik starch MSME products. This devotion uses method Participatory Action Research is a method of raising public awareness regarding potential and existing problems and encouraging community participation in change activities that will be implemented. This service has succeeded in providing development for pati angkrik MSMEs by changing product packaging to modern packaging and creating packaging designs, so that the development of pati angkrik MSMEs can benefit the angkrik starch MSMEs in Triharjo Village.
Mengoptimalkan Pembelajaran Dengan Pendekatan TaRL Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar di SD Negeri Condongcatur Sleman
Authors: Pin Harjanti  , Ayub Prastiyo
Published: October 2024

Effective learning requires an approach that can increase students' motivation to learn and engagement in learning. One innovative approach that has been proven effective in this regard is Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL). Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) focuses on matching learning materials to students' ability levels, not just age or grade. Research shows that this approach can optimize materials that match learners' abilities and can further increase learners' motivation to learn. By grouping learners according to ability and providing appropriate learning support, Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) becomes a learning solution for learners based on ability level to overcome learning differences and increase learners' confidence. This research contains the basic concepts of Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL), supporting theories and the impact of the implementation of learning with the Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) approach on students' learning motivation at SD Negeri Condongcatur. Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) increases learners' engagement and satisfaction in learning. Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) is an effective approach to increase learners' learning motivation.
Pelatihan E-Commerce Pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Di Kebon Kosong Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Rutinaias Haholongan  , Devina Priscillia  , Mutiara Sakinah  , Revaldo Darmawan  , Raihan Hamim Fadillah  , Ririn Yustianingsih
Published: October 2024

There are still many UMKM who do not know the existence of e-commerce, and there are still many UMKM who make transactions manually. Currently the emergence of e-commerce has a very positive impact on UMKM and is very helpful in supporting effective and efficient promotion and sales activities. This research aims to find out the influence of e-commerce on the increase in sales of Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). The object of this research is the Zona Warkop in Kebon Kosong, Central Jakarta City. The purpose of this service activity is to introduce and practice e-commerce in the implementation of sales activities, and is expected to develop its creative ideas to balance the lifestyle of the people today. The data collection techniques used include observation, interview, and documentation. The advantage of selling through e-commerce is that it is easily accessible to UMKM through their mobile phones and it is very easy to share photos and videos and provide interesting product descriptions so that consumers are interested.
Pendampingan Edukasi Kopi Robusta Bagi Siswa PKL SMK – PP Ambon di CV. Kopi Citarasa Persada
Authors: Ika Sari Tondang  , Nabella Ayu Wulandari
Published: October 2024

CV.Kopi Citarasa Persada operates in the field of educational agrotourism and explains the processing of coffee and its derivatives. Support is provided to support this educational agrotourism activity. The aim of this support effort is to make the company an educational tourism destination for coffee production and utilize the potential of coffee raw materials in Tutur District to provide knowledge about coffee to various groups ranging from children to adults. An aspect that differentiates CV. Kopi Citarasa Persada is a comprehensive approach to coffee processing from upstream to downstream. They have developed educational tours that allow visitors to experience firsthand the process of growing Robusta coffee. There are several interesting locations in this educational tour. Educational tourism support activities at CV. Kopi Citarasa Persada offers a variety of experiences in interesting places with a variety of knowledge gains. This educational tourism support has had a positive impact, especially for pkl students. You will expand your knowledge about the history of Robusta coffee cultivation and understand the processing process of ground coffee and its various derivative products in more detail.
Administrasi Penjualan pada Divisi Keuangan PT Dimensi Citra Semesta
Authors: Zhusuf Falhamdany  , Dyah Widowati
Published: October 2024

In selling goods, there is an administrative process that goes through in companies and the business world, starting from data input to archiving sales and financial file data. This process is carried out so that the goods sales files can be well organized. Therefore, this journal aims to determine the process of inputting and archiving sales and financial files in the sale of goods at PT Dimensi Citra Semesta. This journal uses interview and observation methods in sales flow, data input, and archiving sales and financial file data. Through this method can discover the technology used in data input and the steps in archiving structured files and sales data. The results of this journal show that there is a sales flow process starting from receiving the order until the goods are dispatched, after the goods are dispatched, there are data and files that are input and archived as files to be saved and easily searched if needed.
Upaya Dalam Mempertahankan Kinerja yang Produktif Pada UMKM Goks, Padang
Authors: Azizah Latifa  , Chairunnisa Charomah  , Dasril Dasril  , Fadjar Adhiyaksa  , Vivi Nila Sari
Published: October 2024

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are business activities that are able to expand employment opportunities, provide broad economic services to the community, play a role in the process of equalizing and increasing community income, encourage economic growth, and play a role in realizing national stability. MSMEs are very important in implementing and maintaining productive and healthy performance. One of those who need an adaptation plan is MSME Goks which is located on Jl. Aru No. 13, Lubuk Begalung Nan XX, Padang City, West Sumatra, 25221. Goks is an ice cream business that offers attractive promotions and has a very affordable price factor. This community service activity begins with surveys and interviews, mapping and identifying problems, formulating solutions, and implementing mentoring activities. The impact of this activity is the expansion of product marketing and business development of Goks Padang MSME actors.
Menyambut Tahun Baru Islam ditengah Kebersamaan Tradisi Pemuda Ziarah 3 Makam Sesepuh Ulama Dusun di Desa Pesawahan untuk Mempererat Tali Silaturahmi
Authors: Ayu Fauziah Annisa Putri  , Khairunisa Khairunisa  , M. Marteen Ilham Gunawan  , Reriz Salwa Faya Aulia  , Uput Purwaningrum
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this writing is the result of community service in Pesawahan Village as well as providing benefits to the community, especially in Pesawahan Village, about the existence of traditions in commemorating the Islamic New Year.  The method used in this research is qualitative.  Data collection techniques were taken by interviewing the parties involved and documentation. Then the next step that researchers do is to check the clarity related to the data that has been obtained, compile the data in accordance with the specified writing systematics, and conduct further analysis. The result of this writing is that many traditions are carried out in Indonesian regions and the area has its own characteristics in Pesawahan. This tradition is carried out to commemorate the Islamic New Year with the aim of establishing friendship and making the community close together this causes the community to live in harmony.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Olahan Bawang Merah Menjadi Makanan Variatif
Authors: Qonita Aprilia  , Febby Esa Viantika M  , Nisma Nurma Afida  , Risma Melawati  , Tiara Rizki Febriana
Published: October 2024

The economic growth of the people of Sendangkulon Village, Kendal Regency, is greatly influenced by the harvest of shallots, which is the main commodity in the area. However, changes in the price of raw shallots often become a challenge for farmers. To overcome this problem, the Sendangkulon Village government collaborated with the Central Java Province Training and Cooperative Center and PT Sinergi Brebes Inovatif to initiate training on shallot processing. This training aims to increase the selling value of red onions by teaching people how to process them into value-added products, such as fried onions, onion crackers and chili sauce. Apart from that, this training also covers digital marketing techniques to help people market their processed products more effectively. This program is expected to increase the economic empowerment of the Sendangkulon Village community and reduce poverty levels. However, challenges remain, especially in mastering digital marketing which requires further socialization.
Sosialisasi Kepemimpinan Bagi Pengurus OSIS SMP : Membangun Pemimpin Masa Depan Yang Berkarakter dan Inovatif
Authors: Febriyanto Febriyanto  , Wiwin Karlina  , Psycel Zahqindi Gea Kencana  , Yoga Pratama  , Latifah Latifah  , Muhammad Marchio Lubis  , M Fathur Ramadan
Published: October 2024

The Intra-School Student Organization (OSIS) at the junior high school level plays a crucial role in developing students' leadership skills. However, a lack of understanding of leadership concepts and minimal practical training are major obstacles to developing this potential. This research aims to enhance the leadership competencies of OSIS board members at SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo through a leadership socialization and training program. The implementation method used involves socialization and interactive discussions with all OSIS board members as participants. The results of the activities show that the socialization successfully increased participants' understanding of leadership concepts, ethics, responsibilities, and basic leadership skills such as effective communication, decision-making, and teamwork. The interactive Q&A sessions and distribution of door prizes also played a role in increasing participants' engagement and motivation. It is hoped that this activity will foster the development of strong, innovative leaders who are ready to face future challenges.
Pelatihan Penanaman Bibit Cabai dan Pembuatan Sabun Cuci Piring Ramah Lingkungan Sebagai Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Timbang Lawan
Authors: Sarah Rizki Pebriani  , Siti Salamah Br Ginting  , Nur Hidayah Limbong  , Nurika Kartika Dewi  , Tri Hartanti
Published: October 2024

This community service in Timbang Lawan Village aims to empower residents through training in planting chili seeds and making environmentally friendly dish soap. Implementation methods include needs identification, theoretical and practical training, as well as post-training evaluation and monitoring. This training is designed to help people reduce household expenses, both through planting chilies for their own consumption and making dish soap independently. Apart from that, this program also opens up new business opportunities by selling chili harvests and homemade soap at local markets, which can increase income, especially for teenagers and housewives. The results of the activity show that the community has succeeded in reducing expenses while creating independent businesses that have the potential to support the local economy in a sustainable manner.
Socioeconomic Factors and Its Correlation with Nutritional Status in Toddlers: A Study in Papua
Authors: Etnis Anita Ratna , Hutomo Wahyuni Maria Prasetyo , Su Hansen Maikel , Rahman Irfandi , Kolong Endofita
Published: October 2024

Nutritional status in toddlers is a critical indicator of overall well-being and long-term health outcomes. Malnutrition among children is persistent and continues to be an alarming burden, often linked to socioeconomic factors in Papua. This study aims to analyze the relationship between socioeconomics and the nutritional health of toddlers. This cross-sectional study involved 300 toddlers aged 1–5 years from working areas at the Primary Health Center (PHC) Remu, Sorong City, Papua. We collected data by conducting structured interviews with the mothers and measuring the anthropometric traits of the toddlers. Socioeconomics was assessed through family income, maternal education, and access to healthcare. We measured nutritional status using WHO standards for weight-for-age (underweight), height-for-age (stunting), and weight-for-height (wasting). We implemented the Pearson and Spearman correlation tests for data analysis. The results indicated family income (p < 0.05), maternal education (p < 0.05), and access to healthcare (p < 0.05) were significantly correlated with nutritional status. This study highlights the significant influence of socioeconomic status on the nutritional status of toddlers in Papua. Toddlers from families with higher income, better maternal education, and enhanced accessibility to healthcare had better nutritional outcomes, with lower rates of stunting, wasting, and underweight. These findings suggest the need for targeted interventions aimed at improving socioeconomic conditions and enhancing access to nutritional and healthcare services in Papua, particularly in rural and remote areas, to reduce malnutrition and promote better health outcomes for children.
CRIME AND PUNISHMENT IN THE CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY OF POSTMODERN
Authors:   Dr. of Science (Law), Professor, St. Petersburg, Russia, Gilinsky Yakov
Published: October 2024

The article is based on the study and generalization of world and Russian criminological literature, as well as some statistical data. In the postmodern society in which humanity has lived since the mid-twentieth century, not only social processes and phenomena change significantly, but also knowledge about them. Postmodern criminology proceeds from the fact that “crime” and “criminality” are social constructs constructed by the authorities in the interests, first of all, of the authorities. There are no properties, characteristics or personality traits inherent only to the “criminal personality”. “Criminogenic factors” are also factors that determine other types of deviant behavior. Punishment is ineffective (not effective enough) in counteraction crime. New views of postmodern criminology are presented in the article.
NILAI-NILAI MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM PENDEKATAN DAKWAH
Authors: Sirajudin  , Fitriani Lina Ulfa
Published: October 2024

Mainstreaming religious moderation is considered very urgent recently, due to the existence of extreme or deviant understandings of religion. So that, it requires a straight and moderate thought or understanding and mindset, and not excessively implementing Islamic values ​​in social, national and state life. Of course, what is undesirable to happen is the emergence of acts of violence or radicalism and destruction in the name of religion. With the triggers above, narrow thinking that is not moderate gives rise to ideas, the idea of ​​creating a government program on mainstreaming religious moderation, as a concrete effort toward off erroneous understandings that tend to be extreme. Religious teachings always carry a mission of peace, harmony, unity and harmonization of diversity as well as upholding the values ​​of justice and guaranteeing the human rights of every citizen. One of the efforts that needs to be made at this time is to convey the values ​​of religious moderation or wasathiyyah through tabligh pulpits, Islamic da'wah, especially since the challenges of da'wah in the contemporary era are very complex, so a soothing, moderate way of preaching is needed in conveying religious messages to people to intertwine ukhuwah Islamiyah, Ukhwuah Wathoniyah and Ukhwuah Basyariyah. Da'wah is part of the process of activity and persuasion which is leads to convey the messages of Islamic teachings, change and development and exemplary work organized into a da'wah system.
Academic Capacity Building of Lecturers through International Collaboration:
Authors: Yunus Asraf , Hakim Abdul , Nur Muh
Published: October 2024

This international community service program aims to enhance the academic capacity of lecturers through collaboration with universities in Malaysia. The program is designed to address the issue of lecturer quality by leveraging the exchange of knowledge and innovative teaching methods. The implementation method includes establishing a baseline, analyzing needs, conducting workshops, evaluating results, developing sustainable solutions, and the role of contributions from related parties. This article highlights the importance of international collaboration in higher education and its contribution to the development of lecturer capacity and the improvement of educational quality. Through this program, an increase in lecturer competence is expected, which in turn can strengthen the bilateral relations between Indonesia and Malaysia in the higher education sector learning.
Mejoramiento de malos hábitos alimentarios en el personal del cuerpo de bomberos, Ibarra, Ecuador [Improving poor dietary habits among fire brigade personnel, Ibarra, Ecuador]
Authors: Bustos-Villarreal Mónica Alexandra , Yandún-Guerra Jordán Paúl , Rubio-Benavides Nayeli Abigail , Mendoza-Solarte Vanessa Catalina
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: analizar el mejoramiento de malos hábitos alimentarios en el personal del cuerpo de bomberos, Ibarra, Ecuador. Método: De tipo descriptiva observacional, la población fue de 135 bomberos del Cuerpo de Bomberos de Ibarra – Ecuador. Resultados: El hecho de que solo el 10% de los bomberos tenga un índice de masa corporal normal refuerza la urgencia de implementar programas de salud nutricional en esta población. Conclusión: Los resultados indican que una combinación de intervenciones nutricionales basadas en dietas estructuradas, como la restricción de carbohidratos y la alimentación restringida por tiempo, junto con la educación sobre la importancia de la hidratación y la reducción del consumo de alimentos procesados, puede ser clave para reducir el riesgo de enfermedades cardiometabólicas y mejorar el rendimiento físico de los bomberos.
Impacto del mal uso de redes sociales en los estudiantes universitarios de enfermería [Impact of the misuse of social networks on university nursing students]
Authors: León-Revelo Erika Marcela , Hidalgo-Ortega Jhon Marlon
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: analizar el impacto del mal uso de redes sociales en los estudiantes universitarios de enfermería. Método: se aplicó revisión sistemática, la población se refinó a 15 articulos científicos relacionados. Conclusión: El impacto del mal uso de redes sociales en los estudiantes universitarios de enfermería revela un panorama complejo donde los beneficios potenciales, como la promoción de la resiliencia y el soporte social, se ven contrarrestados por efectos negativos significativos. El uso indebido de estas plataformas puede incrementar la ansiedad, la depresión y afectar el rendimiento académico, especialmente en situaciones de ciberacoso y violencia en línea, cuestiones como el e-profesionalismo y las desigualdades de género emergen como áreas de preocupación, subrayando la necesidad de fomentar un uso ético y responsable de las redes sociales.
Factores de riesgo asociados a síndrome metabólico en choferes profesionales [Risk factors associated with metabolic syndrome in professional drivers]
Authors: Pozo-Hernández Clara Elisa , Delgado-Santos Nayeli Yajaira , Guamialamá-Arévalo Sebastián Alejandro , Lomas-Males Dennis Mateo
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: analizar los factores de riesgo asociados a síndrome metabólico en choferes profesionales. Método: Se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática, siguiendo las directrices establecidas por la declaración PRISMA, se seleccionaron 15 estudios publicados en PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science. Conclusión: Entre los principales riesgos se encuentran el estilo de vida sedentario, largas jornadas laborales, y el trabajo por turnos, que contribuyen significativamente al desarrollo de resistencia a la insulina, obesidad, y enfermedades cardiovasculares, la prevalencia de apnea obstructiva del sueño en este grupo ocupacional está estrechamente vinculada al síndrome metabólico, lo que agrava las condiciones de salud. La falta de conciencia sobre la diabetes no diagnosticada y otros factores de riesgo metabólicos subraya la necesidad de implementar programas de detección temprana y estrategias de intervención preventiva adaptadas a las particularidades de los conductores profesionales.
Manejo efectivo de la diarrea enfocadas en el plan A del AIEPI [Effective management of diarrhoea with a focus on IMCI plan A]
Authors: Narváez-Jaramillo Melba Esperanza , Mueses-Putacuar Edison Alexander , Moreno-Andrango Jessica Tatiana , Sánchez-Montalvo Camila Dayanara
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: analizar el manejo efectivo de la diarrea enfocadas en el plan A del AIEPI. Método: se aplicó revisión sistemática, la población se refinó a 15 articulos científicos relacionados. Conclusión: El Plan A del AIEPI ha demostrado ser una estrategia efectiva en el manejo de la diarrea infantil, contribuyendo significativamente a la reducción de la morbimortalidad, al uso racional de antibióticos y a la mejora de la atención en salud primaria. No obstante, su éxito depende en gran medida de la capacitación continua del personal de salud y del respaldo institucional para superar las barreras políticas y de recursos. La flexibilidad del AIEPI para incorporar nuevas intervenciones, como el uso de probióticos, refuerza su potencial como una herramienta adaptable y eficaz en el control de diversas formas de diarrea, permitiendo una atención más integral y eficiente en los sistemas de salud.
Autocuidado de los pacientes con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles [Self-care of patients with chronic non-communicable diseases]
Authors: Ramos-Orozco Tamya Saleth , Huera-Imbaquingo Geovanny Daniel , Imbaquingo-Reyes Erick Mauricio , Jiménez-Jiménez Mayra Jeaneth
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: analizar el autocuidado de los pacientes con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles.  Método: se aplicó revisión sistemática, la población se refinó a 15 articulos científicos relacionados. Conclusión: El autocuidado en pacientes con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles es un elemento crucial para mejorar la calidad de vida y prevenir complicaciones, siendo la intervención de enfermería fundamental en este proceso. A través de programas de educación para la salud y acompañamiento continuo, los profesionales de enfermería juegan un rol decisivo en empoderar a los pacientes, promoviendo conductas de autocuidado y garantizando una mayor adherencia a los tratamientos.
Uso de dispositivos móviles en estudiantes universitarios [Use of mobile devices by university students]
Authors: Piarpuezan-Mora María José , Rodríguez-Chaucanes Byron Alejandro , Tello-Vega Karla Julyeth , Pozo-Hernández Clara Elisa
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: analizar el uso de dispositivos móviles en estudiantes universitarios. Método: Se llevó a cabo una revisión sistemática, siguiendo las directrices establecidas por la declaración PRISMA, se seleccionaron 15 estudios publicados en PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science. Conclusión: El uso excesivo de smartphones entre estudiantes universitarios representa un riesgo significativo para su bienestar, afectando de manera adversa la calidad del sueño, la salud mental y el rendimiento académico, tal como lo destacan múltiples estudios. Sin embargo, en contextos controlados, los dispositivos móviles pueden ser herramientas educativas beneficiosas, lo que sugiere que la clave está en promover un uso equilibrado y consciente de esta tecnología.
The Impact of Organizational Culture, Transformational Leadership and Job Satisfaction on the Performance of Private University Lecturers
Authors: . Samsuri , Notosudjono Didik , Sunaryo Widodo
Published: October 2024

There are still a small number of private universities that have achieved superior accreditation rankings. The main factor that can influence an institution's accreditation ranking is lecturer performance. Research was conducted to examine the impact of organizational culture, transformational leadership and job satisfaction on lecturer performance. This research uses a survey method covering a population of 489 private university lecturers in Bogor. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire which was analyzed using the SEM-PLS technique. Research findings show that organizational culture has a direct effect on lecturer performance and indirectly through job satisfaction, while transformational leadership has an indirect effect on lecturer performance through job satisfaction. The recommendation submitted to university leaders is to improve lecturer performance through strengthening the university's organizational culture and increasing lecturer job satisfaction.
Cansancio emocional y autoeficacia académica en estudiantes universitarios de los últimos ciclos de estudios
Authors: Portillo Calsina Darío Jesús , Ponce Peñaloza Alcides Ponciano
Published: October 2024

El estudio examina la relación entre el cansancio emocional y la autoeficacia académica en estudiantes universitarios de los últimos ciclos en una universidad pública peruana. Se utilizó un enfoque correlacional y transversal, con una muestra de 178 estudiantes, quienes completaron la Escala de Cansancio Emocional de 10 ítems y la Escala de Autoeficacia Percibida Específica de Situaciones Académicas (EAPESA) de 10 ítems. Los resultados indican que el mayor porcentaje de mujeres (34.6%) reporta un nivel alto de cansancio emocional; el 42.3% de las mujeres presentaron autoeficacia académica; un alto nivel de cansancio emocional está asociado con niveles más bajos de autoeficacia académica, especialmente en mujeres. El estudio resalta la necesidad de estrategias de intervención que promuevan el bienestar emocional y la autoeficacia en el entorno universitario. Se concluye que la gestión del cansancio emocional es clave para mejorar el rendimiento académico y el éxito estudiantil.
El papel de la autoestima en el compromiso académico en estudiantes universitarios de ingeniería
Authors: Zela Pacori Carmen Eliza
Published: October 2024

La autoestima es un predictor clave del éxito académico y del compromiso integral de los estudiantes. El estudio tiene como objetivo determinar la relación entre la autoestima y el compromiso académico en estudiantes universitarios de ingeniería. El enfoque fue cuantitativo, correlacional y transversal, con una muestra de 326 estudiantes de la especialidad de ingeniería de una universidad pública. Los participantes respondieron dos instrumentos: la Prueba de Autoestima para Adolescentes, y la Escala de Compromiso Académico, que mide factores como el involucramiento, el rendimiento académico, los reforzadores, la interacción socioeducativa y la resiliencia. Se halló que el 84.4% de estudiantes universitarios presentaron niveles moderados de autoestima, y el 55.5% de varones y mujeres se caracterizaron por niveles altos de compromiso académico; así mismo, existe una fuerte correlación positiva entre la autoestima y todos los factores del compromiso académico, siendo la correlación más alta con el involucramiento (r = 0.957). Se concluye que los estudiantes de ingeniería con mayor autoestima tienden a estar más comprometidos con sus estudios, lo que a su vez mejora su rendimiento académico y resiliencia frente a los desafíos.