bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Misuse Of Artificial Intelligence in Elections
Authors:   Baba Mastnath University, Rohtak, Jayant Jayant
Published: October 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a double-edged sword in the realm of electoral processes, promising efficiency and accuracy while simultaneously casting a shadow on the integrity and fairness of democratic practices. This abstract delves into the intricate web of challenges posed by the misuse of AI in elections, shedding light on its potential for manipulation, polarization, and disenfranchisement. The proliferation of AI-driven algorithms in voter targeting and micro-targeted advertising has transformed the landscape of political campaigning, enabling unprecedented levels of personalized messaging. Social media platforms, fueled by AI algorithms, have become breeding grounds for echo chambers and filter bubbles, exacerbating societal polarization and undermining the foundation of informed democratic discourse. Moreover, the deployment of AI-powered predictive analytics for voter suppression tactics has further eroded the principles of free and fair elections. By leveraging sophisticated data analytics techniques, political actors can systematically identify and disenfranchise specific demographics, thereby subverting the fundamental right to vote. This nefarious application of AI not only undermines the legitimacy of electoral outcomes but also perpetuates systemic inequalities and undermines the democratic fabric of society. Furthermore, the opacity and lack of accountability surrounding AI algorithms used in electoral processes raise profound questions regarding transparency and oversight. The black-box nature of AI systems hampers meaningful scrutiny, making it challenging to detect and address instances of algorithmic bias, discrimination, and manipulation. Without robust regulatory frameworks and mechanisms for algorithmic accountability, the unchecked proliferation of AI in elections poses a significant threat to the principles of democratic governance and electoral integrity. Additionally, the advent of AI-generated deepfakes has introduced a new dimension of vulnerability to electoral integrity, enabling the fabrication of realistic yet entirely falsified audio and video content. In an era where perception often shapes reality, the dissemination of AI-generated deepfakes has the potential to undermine public trust in electoral processes, sow discord, and destabilize democratic institutions.
Understanding and Managing Developmental Disabilities in Nigeria
Authors:   Maryam Abacha American University of Nigeria, Kano State – Nigeria, Abubakar Ali Nuhu
Published: October 2024

Developmental disabilities have a significant impact on individuals, families, and societies worldwide. This paper intends to explore the understanding and management of developmental disabilities in Nigeria, shedding light on the unique challenges and potential strategies to address them. By examining the current state of knowledge, healthcare services, and social support systems, this study contributes to the literature on developmental disabilities in Nigeria. The paper begins by providing an overview of the definition, types, and prevalence of developmental disabilities, with an emphasis on the Nigerian context. It examines the socio-cultural factors, including poverty, inadequate healthcare infrastructure and societal attitudes towards disability, that can contribute to the development and impact of developmental disabilities in Nigeria. Moreover, this research examines the accessibility and availability of healthcare services for individuals with developmental disabilities in Nigeria. It identifies the existing gaps and challenges in healthcare delivery, including limited specialized services, inadequate funding, and fragmented care. It also highlights the importance of early screening, diagnosis, and intervention in optimizing outcomes for individuals with developmental disabilities. Furthermore, the study explores the socio-economic and psychosocial aspects of managing developmental disabilities in Nigeria. It delves into the societal stigma, discrimination, and social exclusion experienced by individuals with disabilities and their families. The paper emphasizes the need for community awareness, public education campaigns, and the promotion of inclusive policies to foster acceptance, inclusion, and equal opportunities. Additionally, this research examines the role of education and rehabilitation services in managing developmental disabilities in Nigeria. It explores inclusive education approaches, appropriate school facilities, and individualized support for students with disabilities. It also highlights the importance of vocational training programs and job placement to enhance the socio-economic integration of individuals with developmental disabilities. In conclusion, this paper calls for a multi-faceted approach to understand and manage developmental disabilities in Nigeria. It emphasizes the need for collaboration among policymakers, healthcare professionals, educators, and community stakeholders to address the challenges faced by individuals with developmental disabilities. The study advocates for improved healthcare infrastructure, inclusive education, and societal acceptance to ensure equity and enhance the quality of life for those affected by developmental disabilities in Nigeria.
Fundamentos e Práticas Pediátricas e Neonatais - Edição XIX
Authors: Barroso L. De Freitas Guilherme , da Silva Roberta
Published: October 2024

Em pediatria, há necessidade de reconhecer o desenvolvimento infantil como processo de formação, transacional e determinante na formação do adulto. A abordagem terapêutica em pacientes neonatais e pediátricos é diferenciada, ocorre muitas vezes se
EFFECT OF INPUT USE EFFICIENCY OF RICE PRODUCTION AMONG BENEFICIARIES AND NON-BENEFICIARIES OF ANCHOR BORROWERS’ PROGRAMME IN KADUNA STATE NIGERIA
Authors: Sunday, I.N.  , Yusuf, U.O.  , Isah, A.S.  , Danladi E.B.  , Hussaini, A.S.
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the effect of input use efficiency of rice production among beneficiaries and non- beneficiaries of Central Bank of Nigeria Anchor borrowers’ programme (ABP) in Kaduna State. Multistage sampling procedure include the purposive selection of the three Local Government Areas (LGAs): Kaduna South, Chukun, and Igabi where rice production is prominence in the state; two communities was randomly selected from each of the three selected LGAs to give a total of six selected communities. Finally, 110 each of upland rice farmers who were RIFAN and NON-RIFAN member beneficiaries of ABP were randomly selected from the targeted communities. Descriptive statistics and stochastic frontier model were used in analyzing data collected for the study area. The findings revealed that there were no significant differences between the socio-economic characteristics of both categories of farmers. Findings revealed that beneficiaries of ABP technical efficiency scores ranged from 0.71 and 1.00 with an average of 0.91. The scores for their allocative and economic efficiency ranged from 0.62 - 0.99 and 0.44 - 0.99 with an average of 0.93 and 0.85, respectively. While for the non-beneficiary rice farmer of the ABP, technical efficiency scores ranged from 0.52 and 0.89 with an average of 0.81. The scores for their allocative and economic efficiency ranged from 0.57 – 0.97 and 0.39 - 0.72 with an average of 0.76 and 0.65, respectively. From the finding it can be concluded that the mean technical, allocative and economic efficiencies for of both beneficiaries and non- beneficiaries were below the frontier of one. The three most critical constraints for beneficiary and non-beneficiary were lack and poor extension services, high cost of inputs, and untimeliness of inputs distribution for beneficiary, and insufficient planting seeds for non-beneficiary. It is therefore recommended that government at the federal, state and local government levels should provide adequate extension services to rice farmers and also rice farmers should be encouraged by the extension agents to join and participate in cooperative societies so that Government and NGOs can easily reach out to them through this medium.
The determinants of turnover intention among employees in banking industry
Authors: Hwei Roy ban boon , Anuar Aimi
Published: October 2024

The banking sector occupies a crucial role within the global economy, serving as a vital channel for financial transactions that profoundly impact the lives of individuals. Extensive scholarly research has rigorously explored its multifaceted implications, with a predominant focus on turnover intention. Notably, significant academic attention has centered on understanding the dynamics affecting bank employees within this framework. This study specifically investigates how human resources management (HRM) practices implemented by employers within banking organizations influence employee turnover intention. It specifically delves into two pivotal factors, namely training and development, and compensation, within the unique context of Malaysia's banking sector. To gather empirical data, a self-administered questionnaire survey was meticulously conducted, yielding 363 valid responses suitable for rigorous analysis. The reliability and validity of the survey were ensured through comprehensive validation using both SPSS and Smart PLS techniques, which facilitated a nuanced examination of variable relationships. Key findings from the study underscore substantial relationships between training and development, compensation, and turnover intention among banking employees. However, the potential for enriching this domain persists through the integration of additional constructs and expanding research horizons. By shedding light on these relationships, this study contributes novel insights, particularly benefiting the banking sector. It emphasizes the significance of HRM practices in shaping organizational behavior and highlights avenues for future scholarly exploration and practical application in enhancing employee retention strategies.
Catalyzing green competitiveness in hotel and tourism businesses: Leveraging digital dynamic capability and green creativity
Authors: Salama Wagih Mohamed , Suliman Mohamed Ahmed , Hassanin Moustafa , Khairy Hazem Ahmed , Al Asrag Asmaa Said Ahmed , Fahmy Nouran Saber
Published: October 2024

The global push for green initiatives is in line with advancements in smart technology. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the impact of digital dynamic capability “organization's capacity to swiftly utilize digital technologies for innovation and adaptation” on green competitiveness in hotel and tourism businesses, considering green creativity as a mediator. Using the statistical program WarpPLS 7.0, the study employed PLS-SEM to examine 333 replies that were provided by middle-level managers of five-star hotels and category-A travel agencies in Egypt. The study revealed that digital dynamic capability positively impacts both green competitiveness and green creativity. In addition, the study found that green creativity significantly mediates the relationship between digital dynamic capability and green competitiveness. The study offers fresh insights into how emerging concepts like digital dynamic capability predict green competitiveness in the tourism and hospitality industries.
Forecasting Emerging Product Trends in Smart Supply Chains
Authors: Mao Jianing , Hu Wenqing , Wen Xin
Published: October 2024

This paper aims to develop innovative solutions using multi-modal data to predict emerging product trends in the market. By combining data flow, historical product information, and the latest market open data, our solution empowers companies to proactively adjust their supply chain and grasp emerging market trends, leading to supply chain optimization and enhanced consumer satisfaction.  The proposed solution involves the establishment of machine learning models for big data analytics, focusing on product selling, consumer behaviors, and emerging markets. The first part of the solution is applying various quantitative methods to forecast the sales of the products available in the dataset. Then, we can process and analyze unstructured data like product reviews and social media posts by applying natural language processing (NLP) and time series analysis, providing insights into psychological and cultural factors. We use data dashboards to present Integrated Analysis, Sales Forecast, and Customer Review Analysis. The generated Data dashboards can be used for effective supply chain and e-commerce data management. Forecasting product trends allows companies to optimize supply chain management and adjust strategies based on accurate predictions. The approach offers valuable customers and market insights for informed decision-making.
Impact Of Sports Activities And Yoga On Behaviour Of School Student
Authors: Garima Bali
Published: October 2024

This paper explores the scientific view that has been gathered on the contributions and advantages of sports activities and yoga exercises in schools for each adolescent, specially school going children. Any form of physical activity good for children of any age either it is any form of Sports activities, yoga exercises, Zumba, aerobics etc any form of physical activities helps in strengthen the body and improve bone density.  There are so many reasons to do sports activities. Daily based physical activities in early age make child sound and healthy with strong bones and good body coordination. Sports activities were the part of our culture from last many decades in old ages sadhu mahatmas use yoga to maintain their body system and Raja Maharaja were also used to play different games and sports to maintain their life healthy and strong. Sports activities provide over all benefits to every individual. Research shows that sports activities provide holistic development to school going children and Number of research proves children’s development in a number of domains:
INTERVENSI DINI BAHASA DAN BICARA ANAK SPEECH DELAY
Authors: Tunliu Fransiska , Amseke Fredericksen Victoranto
Published: October 2024

Language development is one indicator of the overall development of the achievement of cognitive abilities of children Language and speech delays must be recognized by parents from an early age, so that the management provided can maximize the language and speech capacity of children. This research was conducted to describe strategies for implementing early language and speech interventions. talk to children with speech delay The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. This research was conducted at the Happy Living Tesbatan Amarasi PAUD with a total of five children aged 4 years. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documents (diaries, checklist documents instrument for assessing achievement of language and speech development, video of early intervention program activities) Method of data analysis using descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach Based on the results of the discussion it can be concluded that there is an increase in language and speech of children with speech delay after being given early intervention Improved language and speech skills can be proven from the results checklist instrument by marking the achievement of language and speech indicators, namely children are able to answer simple questions, express feelings with adjectives, express wishes and mention familiar words
Ancestry and genetic differentiation of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) on the Isle of Wight
Authors: Williams Nathan F. , Short Mike , Andreou Demetra , Porteus Tom A. , Stillman Richard A. , Hoodless Andrew N. , Hardouin Emilie A.
Published: October 2024

Foxes were presumed absent from the Isle of Wight, UK, until their introduction for sport hunting in the 19th century. We investigated the ancestry of red foxes on the Isle of Wight, UK, by generating a dataset of 53 concatenated D-loop and cytochrome-b mitochondrial DNA sequences which was then compared to a previously published database of European sequences. We also tested for genetic differentiation between the Isle of Wight and other populations throughout Europe. We found evidence that red foxes on the Isle of Wight likely originated from mainland Britain, but that the Isle of Wight population is genetically differentiated from adjacent populations in mainland central southern England. At >1 km across, The Solent serves as a natural barrier to gene flow between the mainland and the Isle of Wight.
Return to the Gift in Sudanese Law and Islamic Jurisprudence
Authors: Idris Ibrahim
Published: October 2024

The gift (Hibah) contract is one of the contracts that transfers ownership, but it differs from the sale contract as a contract transferring ownership in that it does not complete or transfer ownership from the Donor to the Donee except after the Donee takes possession of the gifted thing. Disagreement has arisen among Islamic Sharia jurists over the possibility of the donor to take back his gift, whether before or after receipt. The study addressed the topic of revocation of the gift (Hibah) in Sudanese law and in the four schools of jurisprudence (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, and Hanbali). Among the results, Sudanese law permitted the Donor to retract his gift (Hibah) before the Donee took possession of the gifted thing, and after receipt, Sudanese law permitted revocation of the gift (Hibah) by consent or judgment. As for Islamic jurisprudence, it became clear from the study that the Donor has the right to reclaim the gift (Hibah) before taking possession according to the majority of Hanafi, Shafi’i and Hanbali jurists. The Maliki's differ with the majority in that they restricted the permissibility of Returning the gift (Hibah) before taking possession of the gift is for the child. Other than that, it is not permissible to return. As for after receipt, the majority of Maliki, Shafi’i, and Hanbali jurists permitted revocation of the gift (Hibah) if it was for the child. The Hanafi's differed from the majority in that they permitted revocation of the gift (Hibah) after receipt even if it was for someone other than the child, unless there is something that prevents recourse to the gift (Hibah) in their doctrine.
PEMBELAJARAN TARI TORTOR SOMBA DENGAN METODE DRILL DALAM MATA PELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 2 ABIANSEMAL
Authors: Miraningsih Ni Kadek , Yulinis Yulinis , Widiastuti Ni Made Dian
Published: October 2024

Tari Tortor Somba merupakan tarian yang memiliki arti penghormatan dan saling menghormati dengan strutur awal, isi, dan akhir. Kelebihan tari ini memiliki gerakan yang sederhana sehingga cocok diberikan kepada siswa di sekolah. Dalam pembelajaran seni budaya di SMA Negeri 2 Abiansemal sejauh ini materi tari belum sampai pada tari nusantara. Sehingga melalui asistensi mengajar penulis tertarik untuk mengangkat tari Tortor Somba ini sebagai materi pada pembelajaran tari nusantara. Pembelajaran ini menggunakan metode drill dengan mengambil siswa siswi kelas X-A berjumlah 36 orang dan X-I berjumlah 35 orang. Pembelajaran tari Tortor Somba ini bertujuan agar peserta didik mampu menguasai dan mempraktikkan keutuhan tarian secara detail disertai komposisi, memberikan perubahan tingkah laku dan menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri. Hasil kegiatan pembelajaran tari Tortor Somba dengan metode drill yaitu 1). Konsep pembelajaran tari Tortor Somba dilakukan dengan berorientasi kepada siswa yang dilakukan sebanyak 12 pertemuan sesuai dengan silabus, 2). Tahapan pembelajaran dilaksanakan melalui beberapa tahapan yakni persiapan, penyampaian, pelatihan, dan penampilan, 3). Capaian pembelajaran tari Tortor Somba dengan metode drill mendapatkan hasil memuaskan dibuktikan dengan hasil nilai peserta didik berdasarkan Pedoman Acuan Patokan (PAP) skala kualitas mendapatkan nilai A dengan presentase 77,47%, mendapatkan nilai B dengan presentase 22,53%, dengan keberhasilan pembelajaran menggunakan metode drill mencapai atau melebihin KKM (65) 70%, 4). Kontribusi kegiatan asistensi mengajar dengan pembelajaran tari tortor somba bagi peserta didik mampu menarikan tari Tortor Somba, mitra mendapatkan pengenalan materi tari nusantara baru, guru memperoleh metode pembelajaran baru dan mahasiswa dapat terjun langsung di lapangan dengan cara mengajar dan menerapkan metode drill.
IDENTIFIKASI PERTUNJUKAN ARJA KERAMAS LAKON DUKUH SILADRI
Authors: Karisma Luh Putu Elik Sri , Susianti Ni Putu Evi , Cahyani Ni Putu Nilam , Rani Ni Komang , Oktariani Ni Putu Gekariska , Suratni Ni Wayan , Gayatri Ni Putu Ratna Dewi
Published: October 2024

Seni pertunjukan drama tari arja merupakan salah satu kesenian tradisional Bali yang dijunjung tinggi dan memiliki prestise tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengapresiasi seni pertunjukan drama tari arja, khususnya pertunjukan drama tari Arja Keramas dengan lakon Dukuh Siladri yang dibawakan oleh Sanggar Seni Siwaratri di Desa Keramas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Data dikumpulkan dari pertunjukan drama tari Arja Keramas, wawancara dengan maestro Seni pertunjukan drama tari Arja Keramas, serta studi literatur tentang Seni pertunjukan drama tari arja. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Seni pertunjukan drama tari Arja Keramas memiliki nilai-nilai budaya yang tinggi, baik dari segi estetika, makna, maupun fungsi. Lakon Dukuh Siladri sarat dengan pesan moral tentang kesetiaan, keberanian, dan pengorbanan. Pertunjukan ini juga berfungsi sebagai media hiburan, pendidikan, dan pelestarian budaya Bali. Seni pertunjukan drama tari Arja Keramas merupakan warisan budaya Bali yang perlu dilestarikan. Pertunjukan ini memiliki nilai-nilai budaya yang tinggi dan memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat Bali.
PEMBELAJARAN TARI PUSPAWRESTI, MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF LEARNING TIPE JIGSAW DI SMP N 3 ABIANSEMAL
Authors: Dharmayanti Ni Komang Astiti , Mudiasih Ni Wayan , Iriani Ni Wayan
Published: October 2024

Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka yang bertujuan mempersiapkan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi perubahan sosial, budaya, dunia kerja dan kemajuan teknologi yang pesat dengan tujuan meningkatkan kompetensi lulusan. Salah satu program MBKM yaitu Asistensi Mengajar. Asistensi Mengajar membahas mengenai pembelajaran Tari Puspawresti dengan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Learning tipe Jigsaw di SMP Negeri 3 Abiansemal. Perumusan masalahnya berupa konsep pembelajaran, tahapan pembelajaran, capaian hasil pembelajaran dan kontribusi pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran yang digunakan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Learning Tipe Jigsaw dikombinasikan dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, penugasan dan tanya jawab. Materi yang dibahas mengenai pengertian, jenis-jenis, keunikan tari kreasi serta mempraktikkan Tari Puspawresti secara berkelompok. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa konsep pembelajaran yang diberikan terdiri dari 14 kali pertemuan dengan sistem penilaian berupa penilaian pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Output dari kegiatan pembelajaran yaitu peserta didik mampu berkontribusi secara aktif dalam pembelajaran, serta meningkatkan sikap toleransi dan kerjasama. Tahapan pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan dibagi menjadi empat tahap yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap penyampaian, tahap latihan dan tahap penampilan. Capaian pembelajaran yang diraih oleh peserta didik menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar peserta didik mendapatkan nilai dengan skala baik dan sangat baik. Pernyataan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Learning tipe Jigsaw pada kelas IX di SMP Negeri 3 Abiansemal telah berjalan dengan baik, sesuai dengan harapan penulis. Hasil kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi bagi peserta didik, mitra dan penulis.
การพัฒนาสื่อความจริงเสริมเพื่อส่งเสริมการเรียนรู้เรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์
Authors: ศรีมุลตรี ภาคิณ , ฉัตรจรัสกูล วุฒิพล
Published: October 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: การพัฒนาสื่อความจริงเสริม (AR) สำหรับการศึกษาด้านเกษตรอินทรีย์ถือเป็นสิ่งสำคัญ เนื่องจากสื่อดังกล่าวมอบประสบการณ์การเรียนรู้แบบโต้ตอบและดื่มด่ำที่ช่วยให้ผู้เรียนมองเห็นแนวคิดและเทคนิคที่ซับซ้อนได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพมากขึ้น แนวทางใหม่นี้ช่วยเพิ่มความเข้าใจและการมีส่วนร่วม ทำให้เกษตรอินทรีย์เข้าถึงได้ง่ายขึ้นและน่าสนใจยิ่งขึ้น การวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์การวิจัย เพื่อ 1) เพื่อพัฒนาสื่อความจริงเสริมเพื่อส่งเสริมการเรียนรู้เรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์ 2) เพื่อศึกษาผลการรับรู้ที่มีต่อสื่อความจริงเสริมเพื่อส่งเสริมการเรียนรู้เรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์ 3) เพื่อศึกษาผลความพึงพอใจที่มีต่อสื่อความจริงเสริมเพื่อส่งเสริมการเรียนรู้เรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: กลุ่มตัวอย่างที่ใช้ในการศึกษาครั้งนี้ คือ 1. กลุ่มผู้ให้ข้อมูลสำคัญในพื้นที่กรณีศึกษา จำนวน 10 คน 2. กลุ่มเกษตรกรที่มาศึกษาดูงานกลุ่มวิสาหกิจชุมชนยางโพธิ์แคน ตำบลหัวขวาง อำเภอโกสุมพิสัย จังหวัดมหาสารคาม จำนวน 100 คน ซึ่งได้มาจากการเลือกแบบเจาะจง เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการทำวิจัย ได้แก่ 1) แบบสัมภาษณ์แบบกึ่งโครงสร้างกลุ่มผู้ให้ข้อมูลสำคัญในพื้นที่กรณีศึกษา 2) สื่อความจริงเสริมเพื่อส่งเสริมการเรียนรู้เรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์ 3) แบบประเมินคุณภาพสื่อจากผู้เชี่ยวชาญ 4) แบบวัดการรับรู้และแบบวัดความพึงพอใจ สถิติที่ใช้วิเคราะห์ข้อมูล ได้แก่ ค่าเฉลี่ย และส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน
ผลการวิจัย: ผลการวิจัยปรากฏดังนี้ (1) การทำเกษตรอินทรีย์ ได้แก่ 1) การปลูกพืชและเลี้ยงสัตว์อินทรีย์ 2) การจัดการดินและน้ำแบบอินทรีย์ 3) การควบคุมศัตรูพืชแบบอินทรีย์ 4) การจัดการขยะและเศษวัสดุอินทรีย์ที่นำมาใช้ประโยชน์ซ้ำ (2) การพัฒนาและประเมินคุณภาพของสื่อความจริงเสริมเพื่อส่งเสริมการเรียนรู้เรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์ ได้ดำเนินการตามหลักการออกแบบของ ADDIE Model ซึ่งประกอบด้วยขั้นตอนหลัก 5 ขั้นตอน; 1) การวิเคราะห์ (Analyze) 2) การออกแบบ (Design) 3) การพัฒนา (Develop) 4) การนำไปใช้ (Implementation) และ 5) การประเมิน (Evaluate) (3) ผลการประเมินสื่อโดยผู้เชี่ยวชาญแสดงให้เห็นว่าคุณภาพของสื่ออยู่ในระดับมากที่สุด โดยเฉพาะในด้านเนื้อหา การออกแบบ และการปฏิสัมพันธ์และเทคนิคการนำเสนอ มีค่าเฉลี่ยเท่ากับ 4.84 และค่าเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐานเท่ากับ 0.32 ซึ่งบ่งชี้ถึงคุณภาพที่มีคุณภาพมากที่สุด (4) เกษตรกรมีการรับรู้ต่อสื่อความจริงเสริมในเรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์อยู่ในระดับมากที่สุด โดยมีมีค่าเฉลี่ยเท่ากับ 4.71 และค่าเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐานเท่ากับ 0.12 ผลการพิจารณาเป็นรายข้อพบว่าอยู่ในระดับการรับรู้มากที่สุดทุกข้อ นอกจากนี้ กลุ่มตัวอย่างยังมีความพึงพอใจต่อสื่อความจริงเสริมในเรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์อยู่ในระดับมากที่สุด โดยมีค่าเฉลี่ยเท่ากับ 4.81 และค่าเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐานเท่ากับ 0.05 ซึ่งแสดงให้เห็นถึงความพึงพอใจที่มากที่สุดในทุกข้อที่ ซึ่งสื่อความจริงเสริมนี้ได้ผลลัพธ์ที่ดีทั้งในด้านคุณภาพ การรับรู้ และความพึงพอใจจากกลุ่มตัวอย่าง ซึ่งเป็นการยืนยันถึงประสิทธิภาพของสื่อในการส่งเสริมการเรียนรู้เรื่องการทำเกษตรอินทรีย์ได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพและตรงตามความต้องการของผู้ใช้
Multiple levels of crypto-fiduciary security unforgeable stamp
Authors: Junior Onana Edouard Patrick
Published: October 2024

The paper introduces the concept of a multi-level crypto-fiduciary security system, focusing on the development and implementation of an unforgeable stamp        mechanism.              This        security                 architecture    integrates            cryptographic techniques with fiduciary principles to create a robust authentication framework that ensures data integrity, confidentiality, and trust in transactions. The unforgeable stamp serves as a cryptographic seal that is tamper-proof, traceable, and resistant to counterfeiting or duplication, providing enhanced protection against fraud and unauthorized access. The proposed system leverages multiple layers of encryption, key management, and blockchain technology to achieve a secure and verifiable method of transaction validation. This work aims to address critical security challenges in financial, governmental, and other sensitive applications, where trust and data authenticity are paramount.
Affordability of quality: case of Slovenian online shopping
Authors: Kuznetsova Ekaterina
Published: October 2024

This article examines the question buying preferences of Slovenians. General observation that we will try to test is that Slovenians are systematically not buying high end products (if price is considered indicator of quality). Especially since on-line shopping increased availability of products, it is harder to deny that in internet era there is no access to diverse products. Based on available data, the article tries to establish connection between average financial structure of Slovenian households and expenditures that are characteristics for most households. We can assume that brand, cost and amount of money spent of advertising are not necessarily an indicator of quality, however there is certain correlational (if no other, psychological one). We try to combine information on economic status of Slovenian households/individuals with the information regarding best-selling products in selected categories within the online shop. The basic finding can be seen described as correlation between economic capabilities of people to the price level of goods purchased in the selected online store. Since products have also popular reviews, we can determine the perceived level of quality. Based on general positive reviews of the most purchased products, which are systematically on the lower side of average of price of all products , we can assume that a cheaper product does not necessarily have to be of poor quality. This indicates that Slovenians are not only buying with their financial capabilities but also rationally in the perspective of equilibrium optimisation between price and quality also when it comes to online shopping.
RESPOSTA AO ARTIGO TRANSTORNO DISMÓRFICO CORPORAL
Authors: Chaiana Esmeraldino Mendes Marcon  , Juliane Carvalho  , Maria Eduarda Oliveira Pessoa  , Morgana Diehl Masiero
Published: October 2024

O Transtorno Dismórfico Corporal (TDC) é caracterizado pela distorção na percepção da própria imagem, causado pela preocupação excessiva com defeitos insignificantes. Este estudo aborda as consequências negativas causadas por essa distorção, ressaltando seu impacto no campo pessoal e social. Além disso, ressalta-se a procura por procedimentos estéticos, muitas vezes abusivos. A pressão estética existente nas mídias sociais é evidente no Brasil e no cenário global de cirurgias plásticas, especialmente entre os jovens. É fundamental promover ações de educação em saúde mental para diminuir esse impacto, principalmente em indivíduos jovens. Portanto, sugere-se a implementação de políticas públicas focadas na sensibilização sobre o TDC e na formação de equipes multidisciplinares nos serviços de saúde primária, com o objetivo de detectar e intervir de maneira precoce nesse transtorno.
Green Banking: The Perspective of Maqãshid Al-Syari’ah
Authors: Ansori Ahmad Insya'
Published: October 2024

Background. Global environmental challenges are driving every sector. Banking must adapt and contribute to achieving sustainable development. Green banking has emerged as an innovative solution that focuses on financial benefits as well as environmental and social responsibility.
Aims. Integrating the principles of maqãshid al-Syari̅’ah with the concept of green banking.
Method. The literature study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis to better understand the concept of green banking in the context of maqãshid al-Syari̅’ah
Result. Green banking not only contributes to environmental preservation but also helps banks build a stronger and more sustainable portfolio. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the importance of applying maqãshid al-Syari̅’ah principles to support the sustainability of the banking sector in the future.
拥抱新质生产力，开创医学新时代
Authors: 顾 建英 , 宋 振举 , 白 春学
Published: October 2024

随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能（AI）、物联网（IoT）、元宇宙、GPT、人机融合等一系列前沿技术如雨后春笋般涌现，它们不仅具有高科技、高效能、高质量的特征，更在医学领域里展现出无穷的潜力。这些技术的不断进步与拓展，为它们在医学中的应用打下了坚实的基础，逐渐成为推动医学新质生产力的核心动力。 新质生产力是创新起主导作用，摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径，具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征，符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。

新质生产力的基本内涵是相对于旧质生产力存在的，是科技创新交叉融合突破所产生的根本性成果。它以新技术深化应用为驱动，以新产业、新业态和新模式快速涌现 为重要特征，构建起新型社会生产关系和社会制度体系的生产力。新质生产力的核心标志是全要素生产率大幅提升，这是其作为先进生产力的具体体现。新质生产力的核心要素包括科技创新、生产要素创新性配置和产业深度转型升级，理论公式=（科学技术革命性突破+生产要素创新性配置+产业深度转型升级）×（劳 动力+劳动工具+劳动对象）优化组合。

参考上述理论依据，可以初步考虑将医学新质生产力定义为是将新质生产力应用于医学，创新起主导作用，摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径，具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征，符合新发展理念的先进 生产力质态。这些医学新兴技术的出现，利于推动当前医疗模式的深度转型升级，根本改变原有医疗模式 的技术路线和生产方式，大幅度提升医疗和大健康水平。
Metaverse：Survey，Applications，Security，and Opportunities摘要及解读
Authors: 刘 思彤 , 肖 奎
Published: October 2024

该文作者为Jiayi Sun，Wensheng Gan， HanChieh Chao，and Philip S Yu. 发表于 ACM 期刊［1］。 作为多种新兴数字技术的集成体，元宇宙致力于打造一个虚拟共享的数字空间，旨在基于现实世界构建数字空间，形成虚拟经济系统，拓展人类活动范畴，为社会经济等领域注入新动力。本文首先阐述了元宇宙的发展历程、定义及特性等基本理念。接着，我们剖析了元宇宙的整体架构与支撑技术，并综述了其在多个常见领域的现状。最后，我们着重探讨了元宇宙面临的安全与隐私问题，并提出了相应的解决方案或研究方向，同时还讨论了其面临的挑战及潜在的研究路径。我们坚信，这份全面的综述能为多学科研究提供元宇宙的概览与研究方向指引。
The Influence of Service Innovation, Price, and Destination Image on Tourist Loyalty in Bukit Tinggi Indonesia Tourism
Authors: Hayati Soufiana , Widodo Slamet
Published: October 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of service innovation, price fairness, and destination image on tourist loyalty in Bukit Tinggi, Padang. The study employed a quantitative method with an associative design and Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM PLS) analysis. The sample consisted of 120 tourists visiting Bukit Tinggi. Results indicated that service innovation, price fairness perception, and destination image significantly and positively influence tourist loyalty. The practical implications underscore the need for destination managers to enhance service innovation, price transparency, and positive destination image to foster tourist loyalty. The study contributes theoretically by strengthening the understanding of factors influencing tourist behavior in tourist destinations, particularly in the context of Bukit Tinggi.
Transformations of the Vernacular Settlements: Demographic Changes in the Villages in Kazakhstan from 1945-1955
Authors: Apendiyev Timur , Kalybekovan Manara , Ilyassova Zibagul , Abzhapparova Bibikhadisha , Aiman Azmukhanova
Published: October 2024

Human settlements are an outcome of people occupying land. In the 1940s and 1950s, a pivotal era unfolded in the demographic landscape of Kazakhstani lands. his period was shaped by the policies of the Soviet government, particularly during the Second World War, which saw the mass deportation of various Soviet people, along with those captured during the war, to Kazakhstan and Central Asia. Consequently, this period witnessed the establishment of numerous settlements and villages across Kazakhstan, along with an unprecedented demographic transformation within its rural population. This article delves into the demographic history of Kazakhstan's rural population from 1945 to 1955 and transformation of its landscape. The study employs a multifaceted approach, intertwining analyses of demography, social life, and migration processes prevalent during this period. Employing contemporary historical scholarship, the research investigates the nuanced interplay of various factors that shaped the demographic landscape of rural Kazakhstan during this time. It reveals a tapestry of intersecting influences that reshaped the social fabric of the region and the settlements. Through an analysis of demographic trends and migration patterns, it elucidates the profound impact of historical events and government policies on the rural people of Kazakhstan during the post-war era. By contextualizing demographic shifts within the broader socio-political frameworks, the research reveals the significance of rural population dynamics in deciphering the larger narrative of Kazakhstan's historical trajectory of human settlements.
Potentials of Revitalizing the Industrial Heritage of Kuttichira to Infuse a Sense of History in Calicut, India
Authors: M. P. Aparna , Mohammed Babitha , P. E. Shwetha , Hajela Piyush
Published: October 2024

Maritime trade, immigration and industrialization have resulted in the production of rich cultural narratives that port cities have long embodied as centers
of industrial activities. Unfortunately, a large number of these locations, many of which date back to important social and economic turning points in the histories of various parts of the world remain neglected leading to dilapidation. In fact, this is particularly the situation in India. In this context, this research examines the industrial heritage Kuttichira, where the earliest recorded trade settlement in Calicut city in Kerala, India still remains albeit in a poor state. This research employs multiple research techniques to gather data. It first examines secondary literature. It then examines a case study within which a site visit and direct observations were conducted to observe the present condition of the heritage. An interview with an expert and interactions with a few local residents have also been carried out in order to understand the industrial heritage. Maps and drawings were created using the data gathered. The paper identifies the potentials of this industrial heritage to provide a sense of history and identity to the place. It concludes that heritage should be utilized for restoring the intangible heritage of the area, thus connecting the area with the current growth of the city.
Towards Creating Wholesome Architecture by Re-inventing Vernacular Qualities: Validating a Tool to Measure Genius Loci through Two Sites in Mumbai, India
Authors: Fatema Kabir , Verma Tanaya , Varma Anurag
Published: October 2024

With the modern and post-modern impact, Architecture is still fighting to become wholistic, regional, and multi-sensory. Reflection of vernacular design experience in contemporary Architecture is one solution in this struggle. Norberg Schulz’s Genius Loci is a lens for studying local identity of a place. Schulz argues that local identity comes from the relation of architecture to a region, its environment, culture and heritage. Hence, one can use the analysis of Genius Loci as one of the ways in implementing vernacular experiences in contemporary architecture. For this purpose, one needs a method and tool to analyse genius loci of a place. This research has developed a tool for analysing the experience of Genius Loci through grounded theory as a methodology. The tool is a questionnaire of 28 attributes that evaluates the experience of genius loci. This research tests the questionnaire on two case study sites to establish its robustness and reliability for universal applicability. Interpretation and discussion of the findings elaborate on the nuances of the tool, detailing of the attributes. It articulates how these attributes are evaluated. The questionnaire as a tool is available to any stakeholder interested
in studying architectural experience or the Genius Loci of a place or effect of the experience of Genius Loci on a user. As a future prospect, researchers can develop design guideline of Genius Loci elements using this analysis tool.
Establishing the Cultural Significance of Heritage Places through Value Assessment: Insights from India
Authors: Balakrishnan Vandana , a K.A Narayana
Published: October 2024

Cultural heritage builds a sense of belonging and identity. Heritage as a means of establishing identity is acknowledged and emphasized at a global, national, and regional level. Heritage sites are vital assets for deciphering and experiencing the cultural significance of any place. Identity construct, as well as the significance of Heritage places, arise not merely from the physical remnants representing a historical past but out of the range of values attached to it, be it tangible or intangible. So, any efforts towards safeguarding and sustaining heritage to ensure its continuity need to start with a comprehensive value
assessment process. This approach is particularly relevant in the Indian context, more so in the case of Living heritage, where heritage does not exist as mere monuments but as living traditions and a way of life. This paper explores the value-based approach and its suitability to establish the significance of cultural heritage. Two techniques are adopted: Review of selected published papers and case studies through
secondary data. It begins with a review of selected papers and national and International Conservation charters for a general comprehension of values in the context of Cultural heritage and methods to assess them. The case study method is then employed to specifically comprehend values associated with Living Religious Cultural Heritage in India. Through case examples, this paper establishes that the most
dominant heritage values arise out of Religion and the multiple ways in which it manifests to enable a two-way connection between the divine and the devout. Religious, Historical, and Sociocultural values are
critical to the heritage identity of historical religious sites in India. Both tangible and intangible heritage figure strongly in heritage assessment. Heritage values are not intrinsic but dynamic, resulting from the constant transfer of sacrality in religious heritage precincts.
Employing Creative Tourism to Produce City Branding Derived from Vernacular Settlements: A Review
Authors: Kasemsarn Kitticha , Sawadsri Antika , Kritsanaphan Amorn
Published: October 2024

Many cities are striving to establish distinct identities that have a strong impact both within their local communities and on the international stage. City branding derived from the nearby vernacular
settlements has become a strategic method for urban areas to differentiate themselves by emphasizing their distinctive cultural, historical, and social resources. However, often, how to develop city branding, attract tourists through creative tourism, and preserve cultural heritage have been examined independently and not in conjunction with one another. Furthermore, the issues about how to develop creative tourism to support city identity, city branding, and city image are limited. This review article investigates constructing city branding by engaging cultural identity of associated vernacular settlements through creative tourism. The research employs a systematic literature review as a method. It comprised 104 articles from databases that included Scopus and Google Scholar. The papers were subjected to a thorough examination by the VOSviewer program employing content analysis to classify them into four clusters: 1) vernacular settlements, 2) creative tourism, 3) city branding, 4) city identity and city image. It concludes that vernacular settlements have a significant relationship with the identity and image of a city, which may be used to attract and engage different audiences through creative tourism and
powerful city branding. A variety of strategies, including architectural preservation, cultural promotion, creative tourism, city identity, traditional crafts, marketing, and community involvement, are used when
integrating vernacular settlements into city branding. Cities could construct a unique and genuine brand that draws tourists, encourages community pride, and promotes sustainable growth by utilizing these
components. This review article provides insights and possibilities into the creative strategies that cities can adopt to foster a sense of place and identity, enhance their appeal on both national and global stages, and increase the city economy.
The Impact of Modernization on the Heritage of Vernacular Houses of Tehran, Iran
Authors: Golkarin Shabnam , Pilehvarian Nuran Kara , Gurdalli Huriye
Published: October 2024

Modernization has changed America, Europe, and Islamic countries, including Iran. Tehran, Iran's capital, has experienced rapid population growth and immigration, leading to the devaluation and abandonment of some historical areas. In the Shemiranat region, known for its cultural heritage, unplanned construction has transformed heritage areas into modern, undistinguished residences, causing a loss of intrinsic value.
This study examines the impact of modernization on the cultural heritage residences in the Shemiranat region, focusing on transforming residential facades. By analyzing 11 residential buildings from the Qajar era (1789-1925), the Pahlavi period (1925- 1979), and the Islamic Republic period (1979-present), this research highlights the impact of modern culture on the architectural heritage of Shemiranat. The study employs qualitative methods, including surveys and archival research. Key aspects include identifying the
differences between cultural heritage and modern residences and conducting a comparative analysis of selected houses from different periods. The findings reveal a shift from traditional Persian architecture to modernist influences and a contemporary blend of traditional and modern design. This study underscores the tension between heritage preservation and modernization in Tehran, proposing guidelines for integrating traditional and contemporary architectural practices.
Autonomous Vernacular Transformation in the Resettlements of Fishing Communities: Insights from Nakna Ashrayan in Bangladesh
Authors: Al Noman Abdullah
Published: October 2024

Transformations of houses and changes of physical appearances of forms in response to climate is a common phenomenon that happens around the world. In southern Bangladesh, similar transformations take place. However, other autonomous vernacular Transformations are also taking place in post-disaster resettlement housing. This is because the top-down approach to design and implementation of post-disaster resettlement programmes are often influenced by spatial factors such as land availability and access to infrastructure facilities, and fail to recognize the socio-economic and cultural sensitivities of the resettling communities. These transformations indicate a gap between the housing provision process and the needs of the users. They also reflect many unidentified aspects like traditional dwelling patterns, building materials, flexibility, livelihood options, and accommodation of the needs of the future generation, being overlooked. Since these issues are not mutually exclusive from spatial factors, this research develops a framework to assist the design and implementation of migrant resettlement programmes for those affected by disasters through better coordination between spatial factors on the basis of the needs of the people. In Bangladesh, the government-provided rehabilitation housing, like the Ashrayan projects, often experience these physical transformations. The fishing communities find that their traditional lifestyles and the vernacular settlement layouts are often ignored in government housing. This research examines “Nakna Ashrayan Prokolpo-II” as a case study. It employs both qualitative as well as quantitative approaches. Data has been collected through participant observations, Key Informant Interviews (KII) and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The finding show that the users gradually alter the governmentprovided housing units. Employing a self-help approach without the need for building designs or authorizations, people engage direct labor, use locally available materials, and transform the houses to construct a sense of attachment. The rigid layouts are thus modified to establish a sense of belonging which meet their deep-seated needs which also help the well- being of the families.