bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TỤC NGỮ TRONG TIỂU THUYẾT “NGƯỜI CON GÁI VIÊN ĐẠI ÚY” CỦA A.S. PUSHKIN: TỪ NGUYÊN TÁC TỚI BẢN DỊCH
Authors: Linh Vũ Thường
Published: November 2022

Bài viết đề cập đến vấn đề chuyển dịch văn xuôi của A.S.Pushkin sang tiếng Việt. Chúng tôi đặc biệt chú ý đến những câu tục ngữ Nga - một thể loại của văn học dân gian - được lồng ghép một cách tự nhiên trong phát ngôn của các nhân vật trong tiểu thuyết Người con gái viên đại úy như một phương tiện soi tỏ tính cách của người quý tộc Nga, lòng trung thành của họ đối với nghĩa vụ, tấm lòng khoan dung, tinh thần hào hiệp, cũng như thể hiện nét độc đáo của ngôn ngữ nhân vật. Tục ngữ còn đảm nhận vai trò là những lời đề từ, thể hiện chủ đề, tư tưởng của thiên tiểu thuyết. Nhằm truyền đạt được tính hình tượng và ý nghĩa sâu xa của các câu tục ngữ Nga, dịch giả đã vận dụng nhiều phương thức trong quá trình chuyển ngữ: lựa chọn trong tiếng Việt những đơn vị tương đương, xây dựng các cấu trúc mang hình tượng của tục ngữ, dịch mô phỏng, dịch thoát ý. Cách thức chuyển ngữ như vậy giúp người đọc nhận diện được tục ngữ trong văn bản gốc, đồng thời đảm bảo được tính chính xác của bản dịch.
THỰC TRẠNG HOẠT ĐỘNG TRẢI NGHIỆM CHO HỌC SINH TIỂU HỌC TẠI CÁC TRƯỜNG TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN QUẬN 7, THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH
Authors: Chiến Nguyễn Văn
Published: November 2022

Bài viết này tìm hiểu về thực trạng hoạt động trải nghiệm cho học sinh tiểu học tại các trường trên địa bàn Quận 7, thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Bài viết cũng tập trung phân tích các thành tố của hoạt động trải nghiệm bao gồm mục tiêu HĐTN, nội dung HĐTN, phương Pháp HĐTN, hình thức tổ chức HĐTN cho học sinh tiểu học. Tác giả đã tiến hành khảo sát tại 10 trường tiểu học trên địa bàn với 33 cán bộ quản lí và 119 giáo viên nhằm phân tích rõ điểm mạnh và hạn chế về vấn đề hoạt động trải nghiệm cho học sinh tiểu học. Đây là cơ sở thực tiễn giúp giáo viên nhìn lại quá trình giảng dạy HĐTN trong hai năm học qua, giúp cán bộ quản lí đánh giá được quá trình thực hiện hoạt động trải nghiệm cho học sinh tại các trường tiểu học trong quận, từ đó đưa ra các biện pháp quản lí nhằm nâng cao chất lượng giảng dạy đáp ứng yêu cầu của chương trình Giáo dục Phổ thông 2018.
DÒ TÌM BẤT THƯỜNG THIẾT BỊ ĐỊNH TUYẾN BẰNG KĨ THUẬT PHÂN LỚP
Authors: Huy Nguyễn Quốc
Published: November 2022

Phát hiện sớm tín hiệu bất thường của bộ định tuyến giúp dự đoán lỗi và có phương án thay thế kịp thời. Dữ liệu bất thường được phân tích thông qua dữ liệu cập nhật hoạt động của thiết bị. Bài báo đề xuất cách thức mới để phát hiện dữ liệu bất thường thông qua các kĩ thuật phân lớp dữ liệu. Dữ liệu BGL được sử dụng lại của tổ chức Usenix được gán nhãn theo kinh nghiệm của nhiều chuyên gia. Quá trình thực hiện bao gồm giai đoạn lựa chọn đặc trưng, huấn luyện mô hình, và kiểm thử. Kết quả khả quan khi các dự đoán lỗi hệ thống của các bộ định tuyến được phát hiện nhanh chóng và chính xác, và quan trọng là đã xác thực các đặc trưng được đặt giả thiết là quan trọng qua quá trình quan sát.
SEVESO III Directive – Information on Establishments with a High or Increased Risk of a Major Industrial Accident
Authors: Gabryelewicz Izabela , Wędrychowicz Maciej , Woźniak Waldemar , Besta Petr
Published: November 2022

The article presents the history of the development, and the reasons for the creation of the SEVESO Directive, with particular emphasis on the latest Directive 2012/18 / EU of the European Parliament and the Council. The SEVESO III directive imposes detailed requirements on the plant operators regarding their control against major accident hazards related to dangerous substances. Individual countries of the European Union apply various requirements (following SEVESO III or more rigorous ones) for industrial plants. In Poland, the requirements of the SEVESO III Directive have been implemented in the Environmental Protection Act, and its executive acts. The SEVESO III Directive requires that the citizens of a given country have access to information about high and increased-risk establishments. In Poland, this requirement is met through the website www.mapy.geoportal.gov.pl. People can find information on establishments posing a risk of a serious industrial accident. The article presents how to use the portal and what information can be obtained there.
Selection of suitable coal for liquefaction according to the various influencing factors
Authors: Du Kun , Zeng Yufeng , Qin Ronghuan
Published: November 2022

Direct coal liquefaction is a kind of clean coal technology. Its substantively is to convert solid coal into liquid oil by hydrogenation to reduce H/C ratio under certain temperature, hydrogen pressure, solvent and catalyst etc. conditions. Nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and other heteroatoms were removed from coal at the same time. Coal liquefaction is not only conducive to improve the utilization of coal resources, but also would ease China's oil tense situation. Improve the conversion efficiency of coal is the focus of coal liquefaction research, and the influence factor on coal liquefaction rate were discussed in this paper. It mainly related to coal type, temperature, pressure, solvent, coal petrographic macerals and catalysts.
Derim Sonrası Farklı Dozlarda Kekik ve Lavanta Yağının Fuji Elma Çeşidinin Kalite Korunumu Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: GÜNER Elif , EVRENOSOĞLU Yasemin , MERTOĞLU Kerem
Published: November 2022

Daralan tarım alanlarının aksine sürekli artış eğilimi gösteren nüfus sebebiyle, tarımsal üretimde hasat öncesi ve hasat sonrası kayıpların minimuma indirgenmesi oldukça önemli hale gelmektedir. Bu çalışmada yüksek etilen üretimine sahip elma türünün ‘Fuji’ çeşidine ait meyvelerde, hasat sonrası kayıpların minimize edilmesi amaçlanarak, kekik ve lavanta yağı uygulanmış ve sonuçlar bakımından bu amaçla ticari olarak en yaygın kullanıma sahip 1-MCP’ye alternatif olabilme imkanları araştırılmıştır. Ağırlık kaybı bakımından kısa ve orta vadede umut verici sonuçlar alınsa da, uygulamaların etkinliği, muhafaza süresinin artışı ile düşüş göstermiştir. 9 aylık muhafaza süresinin sonunda kontrol grubunda yaklaşık %34.6’lık oranda meyve ağırlığı kaybının gerçekleştiği tespit edilirken, ümitvar görülen 400 ppm kekik ile 500 ve 600 ppm lavanta uygulamalarında ise bu değerler sırası ile %23.6, %26.4 ve %27.5 olarak tespit edilmiş olup, 1-MCP (%27.5) ile benzer sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Depolama öncesi %0.33 olarak belirlenen titre edilebilir asitlik (TEA), kontrol grubunda, depolama süresi boyunca düzenli düşüş göstererek, depolama süresi sonunda %0.13 olarak ölçülmüştür. Suda çözünebilir kuru madde (SÇKM), beklenildiği şekilde, muhafazanın erken döneminde yükselme göstermiş, devamında ise sürekli azalış gözlemlenmiştir. Dokuz aylık muhafaza sonuçları doğrultusunda, SÇKM ve TEA kaybının minimuma indirgenmesinde, 400 ppm kekik ve 500 ppm lavanta uygulamasının ümitvar olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. İncelenen tüm özellikler bakımından 400 ppm kekik ve 500 ppm lavanta uygulamasının, hasat sonrası kayıpları azaltmak maksadı ile 1-MCP’ye alternatif olabilecekleri söylenebilir.
Konya Ekolojik Şartlarında Kültürü Yapılan Aynısefa (Calendula officinalis L.) Bitkisinin Farklı Ekim Zamanlarının Agronomik Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: AYRAN İrem , KAN Yüksel
Published: November 2022

Bu araştırma, Konya ekolojik koşullarında dört farklı ekim zamanında yetiştirilen aynısefa (Calendula officinalis L.) bitkisinin agronomik özelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla Selçuk Üniversitesi, Tıbbi ve Endemik Bitkiler Eğitim ve Araştırma Çiftliği’nde 2017 yılında yürütülmüştür. Bu araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre; aynısefa bitkisinde, bitki boyu 33.28-35.65 cm, bitki başına çiçek sayısı 2.70-3.63 adet/bitki, bitki başına yaş çiçek verimi 1.63-2.94 g, bitki başına kuru (drog) çiçek verimi 0.28-0.44 g, yaş çiçek verimi 81.5-147.0 kg/da, kuru (drog) çiçek verimi 14.1-22.33 kg/da arasında değişmiştir. Günümüzde tıbbi ve kozmetik amaçlı olarak kullanım alanı gün geçtikçe artan aynısefa bitkisi, Asteraceae familyasına ait önemli bir türdür. Bitkinin turuncu renkteki çiçekleri gıda, kozmetik, boya maddesi olarak kullanılmakta olup geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı tıp uygulamalarında kullanımı her geçen gün artmaktadır.
Türkiye’de Yemeklik Tane Baklagiller Üretimi, Tarım Politikaları ve Dış Ticaretinin Rekabet Gücü Analizi
Authors: KADAKOĞLU Bektaş , KARLI Bahri
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı; dünya ve Türkiye’de yemeklik tane baklagiller üretiminde rekabet gücü analizi ve tarımsal destekleme politikalarının gelişimi ortaya konularak Türkiye’de yemeklik tane baklagiller üretiminde ve ticaretinde mevcut politikaların etkinliklerini artırmaya yönelik önerilerin geliştirilmesidir. Türkiye’de, 2021 yılında 1 050 bin ton yemeklik tane baklagiller üretilmiş olup bunun %45.22’si nohut, %29.03’ü fasulye ve %21.70’i kırmızı mercimektir. 2020 yılında yemeklik tane baklagiller dış ticaretinde yaklaşık 38 milyon dolar dış ticaret fazlası verilmiştir. Rekabet gücü analizinde Balassa’nın Açıklanmış Karşılaştırmalı Üstünlük Endeksi (AKÜ) kullanılmıştır. Rekabet gücü indeks ortalaması 4.41 olarak hesaplanmış ve Türkiye’nin yemeklik tane baklagiller ihracatında karşılaştırmalı üstünlüğünün yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Tarımsal destekleme politikası 1941 yılında Toprak Mahsulleri Ofisi’nin (TMO) yemeklik tane baklagiller alımı ile başlamış, 1982 yılında Nadas Alanlarının Daraltılması (NAD) projesi ile beraber 1994 yılı Ekonomik İstikrar Kararlarına kadar devam etmiştir. Yemeklik tane baklagiller üretiminde 2005 yılında başlayan mazot ve gübre desteği, 2008 yılında başlayan prim desteği, 2009 yılında başlayan sertifikalı tohum kullanım/üretim desteği ve 24 yıl aradan sonra 2018 yılında tekrar başlayan TMO’nun yemeklik tane baklagiller ürün alımları başlıca politika araçlarıdır. Türkiye’de yemeklik tane baklagiller üretiminde etkin ve zamanında uygulanan destekleme politikalarının üretimi artırdığı, destekleme politikalarının etkinliğinin düştüğü ve uygulamadan zamansız kaldırıldığı dönemlerde de üretimin azaldığı belirlenmiştir.
Improvement of Rice (Oryza sativa) Germination and Seedling Growth Under Cadmium Stress Conditions Using Different Seed Priming Agents
Authors: KARATAŞ Samet , KONUŞKAN Ömer
Published: November 2022

The non-essential heavy metal cadmium (Cd) prevents rice seed germination and seedling growth when it is present in micromolar concentrations. To mitigate the effects of Cd toxicity on rice, seed priming, a pre-germinated seedling approach, may improve seed and seedling performance. In 2019, an experiment was conducted in Turkey to evaluate seed germination and seedling growth of rice. The experiment was comprised of five concentrations of Cd stress (0, 50, 100, 200 and 400 ppm) on three rice cultivars (Osmancık 97, Halilbey, and Kızıltan) and three seed priming techniques such as hydropriming, priming using 2% KNO3 (potassium nitrate), and priming using 100 mg/L salicylic acid. The complete randomized design was arranged to be conducted with three replications in this investigation. The findings demonstrated that each Cd dose had detrimental effects on seed germination and seedling growth in all rice varieties. All varieties showed different reactions to priming treatments. Hydropriming showed the most positive impact on germination, while priming with KNO3 exhibited negative effects for all rice varieties. The Cd content of plant roots were higher than the shoots. It was observed that the lowest Cd content was detected in the shoots and roots of plants which were pre-treated with SA as compared to other priming applications. More than 50 ppm of cadmium was harmful because it lowered morphological features. However, seed hydropriming partially corrected these effects. For Cd stress resistance, the rice genotype Kızıltan continued to outperform the other cultivars studied.
Uçak Etkinliğinin Operasyonel ve Finansal Metrikler Açısından Analitik Olarak İncelenmesi
Authors: KÖSE Yaşar , AKTAN Ceyda
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmada dar gövdeli Boeing 737 NG ve Airbus A 319 dar gövdeli ve Boeing 777-200 ve Airbus A330-300 geniş gövdeli uçaklarının karşılaştırmalı etkinlik analizlerinin örnek veriler üzerinden finansal ve operasyonel göstergeler kullanılarak yapılması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada TOPSİS yöntemi kullanılarak yapılan analitik çalışmada kullanılan veriler esas alındığında; bölgesel uçuşların gerçekleştirdiği dar gövdeli uçaklardan B737-700’ün, A319’a göre; uzun mesafeli ve kıtalararası uçuşların gerçekleştirildiği geniş gövdeli uçaklardan A330-330 uçağının, B777-200 uçağına göre maliyet avantajına sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada ayrıca kullanılan radar grafik yöntemine göre; A319 dar gövdeli uçağının B 737-700 dar gövdeli uçağına göre genel olarak daha üstün operasyonel özellikler gösterdiği; B 777-700 geniş gövdeli uçağının ise A330 geniş gövdeli uçağına göre genel olarak daha üstün operasyonel özellikler gösterdikleri belirlenmiştir
ANALISIS MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI SARANA KOMUNIKASI BISNIS BAGI ONLINE SHOP DI DAERAH BANDUNG
Authors: Virgiawan Zenn , Faizal Muhammad Imam , Firmansayah Ricky , Ramadyta Aliya Devi
Published: November 2022

Saat ini, media sosial tidak lagi hanya sebagai sarana bertukar pesan, namun  dapat menjadi sumber penghasilan. Pengetahuan mengenai media sosial, adalah pondasi utama untuk menjalankan online shop.

Metode yang digunakan yaitu teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner yang disebarkan lewat Gform kepada responden, kemudian mengumpulkan data-data yang berhubungan dengan topik dan masalah  terkait. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara membaca, mempelajari, menelaah, membandingkan dan menginterpretasikan hasil analisis, sehingga dapat menjawab semua permasalahan. Tahap terakhir adalah menarik kesimpulan dari permasalahan yang telah terjawab.

Instagram menjadi media sosial yang hampir dimiliki oleh kalangan anak muda. Kebanyakan alasan menjual barang atau jasanya di instagram karena pengguna Instagram di Kota Bandung lebih banyak, termasuk Whatsapp.

Sebagian besar konsumen mengaku menggunakan Instagram sebagai media untuk berbelanja (62%), peringkat kedua ditempati oleh Whatsapp (9%), disusul oleh Facebook, TikTok, dan lainnya. Baik dimata penjual maupun konsumen, keduanya menjawab komunikasi dalam berbisnis sangatlah penting. Sebanyak 82% dari konsumen memutuskan untuk bertanya terlebih dahulu tentang produk yang akan mereka beli daripada langsung membeli seperti sebagian konsumen yang lain (18%).
PERAN PENTING EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI DALAM PERSEPSI NEGOSIASI BISNIS
Authors: Albertina Fitriana , Barkah Cecep Safaatul , Novel Nurillah Jamil Achmawati
Published: November 2022

Negosiasi harus mempertimbangkan kepentingan bersama, dan keuntungan bagi kedua belah pihak. Maka komunikasi menjadi kunci bagi keberhasilan negosiasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif dan literature review sebagai metodologinya yaitu mengumpulkan data dari berbagai sumber referensi yang telah diterbitkan sebelumnya. Dapat dijelaskan berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa komunikasi dua pihak harus menyampaikan makna atau pesan yang sama. Komunikasi dan pengambilan keputusan adalah elemen penting dalam negosiasi. Negosiator yang baik harus mampu berkomunikasi dengan kejelasan, akurasi, dan persuasi. Tujuan negosiasi adalah saling pengertian. Negosiator harus meminimalkan kesalahpahaman yang dapat menyebabkan masalah komunikasi yang signifikan. Pentingnya membangun keinginan untuk memahami latar belakang, perspektif, dan kualitas setiap negosiator untuk keberhasilan proses negosiasi. Negosiator juga harus berempati, mampu membuat keputusan terbaik, dan mengusulkan kesepakatan terbaik. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari penelitian ini ialah efektivitas negosiasi yang mengarah pada keputusan kerjasama tergantung pada komunikasi yang efektif.
PENGARUH E-FILING TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN WAJIB PAJAK BADAN
Authors: Rahmawati Risna , Lasmaya S Mia , Rahman Robbi Saepul , Zulfikar Vicky Achmad
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of e-Filing on Corporate Taxpayer income tax receipts at one KPP in Bandung. The research method used is descriptive and verification research methods at one of the KPP in Bandung. To obtain data and information that will support this research, namely by collecting primary data and an in-depth description of the effect of e-Filing on the income tax revenue of Corporate Taxpayers. The results showed that the correlation analysis resulted in a coefficient of 0.705, which include in the strong category. The regression estimation result is 15,581; this shows the value of Corporate Taxpayer income tax revenue. If e-Filing increases by units, the acquisition of tax revenue will increase by 12.59 units. A positive sign indicates that the better the e-Filing, the higher the income tax revenue. The importance of the coefficient of determination of 0.496, which indicates that e-Filing affects the income tax revenue of Corporate Taxpayers by 49.6%, and the remaining 50.4% is the influence of other factors not examined by the author, such as compulsory compliance with Corporate Taxpayers at one of the KPP in Bandung.
Factors Determining the Labour Force Participation in Haryana
Authors: Singh Ajad
Published: November 2022

This paper uses a parametric logistic regression to identify the main factors associated with the probability of participating in the labour force. The regression has been applied to PLFS 2017-18 unit-level data of Haryana State. The results indicate that belonging to a large family size, being a female, and belonging to a middle level of income earning family are all factors that negatively impact the probability of being in the labour market. However, years in education, being married and belonging to a family with more jobs positively impact the probability of being in the labour market. Based on the empirical results, the paper suggests policy options to overcome the labour market's main challenges. These policies focus on developing a sustainable strategy for increasing the labour force participation rate in Haryana; empowering females in rural areas; improving working conditions, reviewing the early retirement policy; improving education quality and encouraging enrolment in higher education, and adopting balanced development policies among both Eastern and Western regions of Haryana.
"The Impact of Human Resources Management Practices and Leadership Style in Reducing Job Burnout "
Authors: Razouq Firas Yacoub Yousef
Published: November 2022

All sectors, private and/or public, irrespective of their volume, kind of effort, and arena, provide significant determinations for accomplishing their aims, withstand their exertion, and persist in an altering world in light of the express advancements and variations where the world is currently undergoing. According to studies, human resources used by firms are viewed as the most crucial and important resource that can assist them in attaining their objectives by giving them a competitive advantage. This study sought to determine how human resources management strategies affected job burnout amongst several employee positions occupied in Jordan's state ministries.
"Significant Use of Social Media in Libraries in Present Context - A Theoretical Assimilation "
Authors: Kandare Sagar , Khan Dr. Aslam
Published: November 2022

In the information age, having a variety of strong social ties is becoming increasingly crucial for individuals, in addition to technical expertise and access to information technologies. Libraries are modifying their offerings to support online messaging platforms and advance this new partnership. The purpose of social media is to deliver pertinent and helpful information about products, services, and activities that benefit the local community. The purpose of the academic library's use of social media is to build a more robust and knowledgeable learning community. This essay looks at how libraries might use social media and networking to offer engaging library services in the face of India's deteriorating economic conditions. Without a question, the tremendous technological development of the twenty-first century has had an impact on library services throughout the world, but especially in India. With social networks like Facebook, MySpace, Flickr, YouTube, and Library of Congress, the Social Media boom has slowly permeated the field of librarianship. However, it has become clear that in order to fulfill the expanding expectations of our end consumers, our services will need to adapt. India's libraries are being pushed harder than ever to provide more proactive and value-added services in order to fulfill the constantly changing needs of its users. Therefore, this essay aims to investigate the current situation in library service delivery using this cutting-edge technology.Investigation of the difficulties Indian libraries has using these Social Media and suggestions for solutions are made. In addition, the article attempted to analyze the idea of social networking and its use to advertise library services in the digital age. For social media to be a great experience for everyone, academic institutions will need a best practice social media policy to inform and direct acceptable online behavior and activity.
IN SILICO MOLECULAR DOCKING STUDIES OF OVARIAN EXTRACT SINGKARAK LAKE PUFFERFISH (TETRAODON LEIURUS) AGAINST BREAST CANCER
Authors: Mulnia Hanif Monica , Hon Tjong Djong , Syaifullah  , Santoso Putra , Efrizal  , Imelda Roesma Dewi
Published: November 2022

Targets the development of breast cancer chemoprevention by blocking the expression of NaV 1.5 channels and NHE, decreasing the expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL, and increasing the expression of Bax. The ovarian extract Singkarak Lake Pufferfish (Tetraodon leiurus) has the potential as chemoprevention in breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7). This study aimed to analyze the interaction of STX, neoSTX, and dcSTX ligands against NaV1.5, NHE, Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, and Bax receptors. This study used the molecular docking method using STX, neoSTX, and dcSTX ligands against NaV1.5, NHE, Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, and Bax receptors. The result showed that the STX ligand has a more stable interaction with NaV1.5, Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, and Bax receptors with ΔG values of -8.72, -7.32 -6.86, and -6.31 kcal/mol compared to neoSTX and dcSTX ligands. Furthermore, the neoSTX ligand has a more stable interaction with the NHE receptor with an ΔG value of -7.5 kcal/mol compared to the STX and dcSTX ligands. This study shows that the ovarian extract of Singkarak Lake Pufferfish (Tetraodon leiurus) has the potential to be developed as cancer chemoprevention.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Journal of Biology, Vol. 14, No. 2
Authors: Jones Ryan
Published: November 2022

Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Journal of Biology, Vol. 14, No. 2
Emissivity Prediction for an IR Camera During Laser Welding of Aluminum
Authors: METALLO Antonio
Published: November 2022

Laser processing is becoming increasingly important in industrial applications. The success of the process relies on two fundamental parameters: the surface temperature of the medium and the thickness of the hardened layer. One of the most important factors during a laser process is certainly the temperature, which presents high temperature gradients. The speed at which a material undergoes a phase transition, the chemical reactions that take place during processing and the properties of the material are all dependent on temperature changes. Consequently, the measure of temperature is a demanding undertaking. This study proposes to measure temperature for the duration of laser welding with the infrared camera (IR) Optris PI. To restore the real temperature based on the brightness temperature values measured by the IR camera is needed to evaluate the emissivity to be attributed to the IR camera. For this purpose, firstly, the isotherms consistent with the melting point of aluminum (785 K) were assessed and then compared with the temperature distribution gauged in the zone of irradiation of the laser. Such data were then compared with the thickness of the melted zone. The use of the melting point isotherm allowed the calculation of the value of emissivity and the restoration of the temperature. Thermography software data acquisition wrongly presupposes the emissivity value does not change. This generates incorrect thermographic data. The surface emissivity normally hinges on temperature. Therefore, the values on which the literature relies may not work for materials of interest in the conditions of the process. This is particularly the case, where welding is carried out in keyhole mode (Tmax = Tvap). However, the physical phenomena involved, including evaporation and plasma plume formation, high spatial and temporal temperature gradients, and non-equilibrium phase transformations, influence the optical conditions of the brightness of the emission of light from the molten pool, making, De Facto, the emissivity value not constant. Thus, what we propose here is a methodological procedure that allows the measurement of the effective emissivity of the surface, at the same time taking into consideration the consequence of physical phenomena and the conditions of the surface. Two procedures (Standard and Simplified) capable of providing the correct emissivity value in relation to the working parameters have been proposed. The results showed that the procedures are correct, fast, and easy to use.
Optimization Techniques for Green Layout Design in Manufacturing Industries: A Meta-Heuristic Analysis
Authors: Sherfudeen Sheik Sulaiman , Athinamilagi Muthiah , Venkataramanujam Janakiraman
Published: November 2022

Many research papers and much legislation has been published in recent years to control or reduce factory pollution. However, only a few articles have discussed pollution from manufacturing facilities, specifically shop floors, even though this a specific single objective problem. In this research framework, a new variant technique of the jelly fish concept adaptive salp swarm optimization (ASSO) with a familiar Lagrangian relaxation model for lowering Total Material Handling Costs (TMHC) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is presented. Using the Mat Lab software and the improved ASSO, the dragon fly optimization (DFO) algorithm technique, experimental simulations of the existing and recognized design of the studied industry were performed. The simulation results were validated and compared to those of other optimization techniques such as ant bee colony (ABC), simulated annealing (SA), and genetic algorithm (GA). It was determined that the proposed methodology, ASSO, was the most efficient, resulting in 40 % reduction compared to ABC, 38 % DFO, 50 % SA, and 40 % GA in the lowest TMHC, as well as an average 20 % reduction of emission rate in green layout design. These techniques could be combined into a hybrid format for further reduction of the emission rate up to 80 %.
Comparison Of Artificial Neural Network and Decision Tree Methods for Predicting the Maternal Outcome in A Tertiary Care Hospital in Odisha, India
Authors: Panda Nihar Ranjan , Pati Jitendra Kumar , Pati Tapasi , Satpathy Soumya , Bhuyan Ruchi
Published: November 2022

Background: This study used an artificial neural network (ANN) and a decision tree to predict maternal outcomes and their major determinants. An artificial neural network (ANN) and a decision tree were used in this study to determine maternal outcomes and their significant determinants.
Methods: Data was gathered from 955 pregnant women at a tertiary care hospital in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. A popular machine learning algorithm, artificial neural networks (ANN), was used to predict maternal outcomes and their determinants.
Results: in the bivariate analysis, we found gestational age is significantly associated with maternal outcome (p=<0.001). The accuracy of the ANN model and decision tree was 0.882 and 0.823, respectively. Based on the variable importance of ANN, the significant determinants of maternal outcome were birth weight, systolic blood pressure, hemoglobin, gestational age, age of mother, diastolic blood pressure etc.
Conclusion:   This model can be utilized in future for Proper precautions and medical checkups required during the maternal period to avoid a negative maternal outcome.
Risk Factors of Breast Cancer Among Women – A Cross-Sectional Study in Selected Slums of Bhubaneswar City, India
Authors: Ganguly Ria , Patnaik Lipilekha , Sahu Trilochan
Published: November 2022

Background: Breast carcinoma is the most commonly diagnosed cancer (27·7%) and the leading cause of death (23·5%) among women in India as per GLOBOCAN 2018. There is considerable evidence that breast cancer risk is related to certain modifiable and nonmodifiable lifestyle factors. Thus, this study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of risk factors of breast cancer in women of age group 18-70 years in selected urban slums.

Methodology: This community based cross sectional study was conducted in selected 13 urban slums of Bhubaneswar which comes under the field practice area of Department of Community Medicine, Bhubaneswar, IMS and SUM Hospital Bhubaneswar, Odisha from september 2018 to october 2020. Data were entered to an excel sheet and SPSS software version 20 was used for analysis.

Results: Among the total population of 300, the mean age of the study subjects was 42 + 12 years ranging from 20 to 69 years. Married women in the study were 95.3%. Including both modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors, 57% of the participants were having risk factors of breast cancer.

Conclusion: Women need to be aware of both modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors for breast cancer to adopt appropriate practices for prevention of Breast cancer.
Neck Circumference as A Screening Tool to Predict Obesity: A Cross Sectional Study in Coastal Karnataka, India
Authors: Shreedhar Shyamsundar , Naik Prashant M , Geeta  , Havale Naveenkumar , Manjula MN
Published: November 2022

Background: Obesity is a disease of public health importance impacting most body systems. It leads to a range of NCD’s. BMI is commonly used to classify overweight and obesity in adults. Others measurements such as WC and WHR are considered as acceptable measures of obesity.  However in community settings these can be a time consuming method. Instead Neck circumference (NC) can be used to screen for obesity.
Methodology: A cross sectional study conducted among 310 study participants in rural field practice area of Government medical college, Karwar. Socio demographic characteristics were collected using pre designed semi structured questionnaire and anthropometric measurements as per standard guidelines. Data analyzed using Epi-info 7.2 version. Statistical tests like Pearson’s correlation coefficient were used to assess correlation. NC cut off values were obtained from ROC.
Results: In our study, the correlation of NC with BMI was highly correlated among both males(r=0.529), and females (r=0.565). Kappa statistics depicted moderate agreement with BMI [males (κ = 0.512) ; females (κ = 0.496) and NC in the study population. The cut-off values obtained for neck circumference using ROC curve for males (35.5cm) and females (31.5cm) were statically significant associated in comparison to BMI to determine obesity in both males (χ2 = 58.57,  and females (χ2 = 21.54).
Conclusion: This study concluded that men with NC ≥ 35.5 cms and females with NC ≥ 31.5 cms are to be considered obese. The sensitivity  of  this screening  test  for  these  cut-off’s  was  79.83%  and  82.4%  in  males  and  females  respectively.
Dampak Penyelesaian Kredit Macet Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea
Authors: Hernita Paulina Marbun  , Sahat Simatupang  , Nelly Azwarni Sinaga
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab kredit macet dan dampak penyelesaiannya.Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara kepada bagian lapangan dan manajer Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea dan Nasabah yang pernah mengalami Kredit macet. Populasi yang diambil yaitu Kesuluruhan Nasabah yang mengalami kredit macet tahun 2012 dan sampel 3 nasabah yang mengalami kredit macet,pada dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling.

Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa sudah berbagai antisipasi dilakukan oleh pihak  Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea kredit macet selalu ada setiap tahun. Faktor penyebab terjadinya macet meliputi karakter nasabah, masalah ekonomi nasabah. Oleh sebab itu, kredit macet harus dicegah sejak dini agar tidak menimbulkan kerugian. Salah satu bentuk strategi yang dilakukan oleh pihak Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea 1) jika penyebabnya karena karakter debitur hal yang dilakukan adalah Pengintensifan kunjungan ketempat tinggal dan usaha debitur, melakukan pendekatan persuasif, memberikan tenggang waktu kepada nasabah. 2) jika penyebabnya karena masalah ekonomi pihak Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea  akan melakukan rescheduling (penjadwalan kembali) dengan dasar kesepakatan bersama, dan yang terakhir melakukan eksekusi jaminan.

Kinerja Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea sebelum dan sesudah diterapkannya strategi dilihat dari rasio likuiditas, aktivitas dan profitabilitas berdasarkan ketetapan indikator adalah kurang efisien dan efektif, sehingga dapat dikatakan dampak terhadap kinerja keuangan kurang baik.
PENGARUH GREEN MARKETING DAN KEMAJUAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP MINAT BELI GREEN PRODUCT PADA MAHASISWA FEBI UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI
Authors: Welly Angga Pratama  , Titin Agustin Nengsih  , Putri Apria Ningsih
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini memilki tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh dari Green Marketing dan Kemajuan Teknologi terhadap minat beli Green Product pada mahasiswa FEBI UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif  sampel yang dipilih pada penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa FEBI angkatan 2018, 2019, dan 2020 sebanyak 100 mahasiswa sebagai sampel. untuk memperoleh data peneliti melakukan penyebaran kuisioner skala likert kepada responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya Green Marketing memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap minat beli Green Product untuk kemajuan teknologi juga memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli Green Product  dan juga memiliki pengaruh secara simultan antara variabel Green Marketing dan Kemajuan Teknologi terhadap variabel  minat beli Green Product yang berdasarkan dari hasil uji F, untuk besar pengaruh dari variabel Green Marketing dan Kemajuan Teknologi terhadap variabel  minat beli Green Product berdasarkan hasil uji koefisien determinasi  adalah sebesar 38,4% dan 61,6% lainya dipengaruhi variabel yang tidak diteliti oleh peneliti.
AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA PEGAWAI DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KECAMATAN MAPPEDECENG KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA
Authors: Andi Pattarani
Published: November 2022

This study aims to 1) describe and analyze the professionalism of the apparatus of the District of North Luwu Regency in carrying out the duties and functions of the organization professionally, especially from the aspect of responsiveness and innovation, 2) analyze what factors are faced and affect the Masamba District of North Luwu Regency in developing the apparatus. professional in terms of responsiveness and innovation in carrying out the duties and functions of the organization.

This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. With data analysis techniques, namely: data reduction, data organization, and interpretation.

The results of the study indicate that 1) The responsiveness and innovation of the Masamba District apparatus both in the context of serving the community and in carrying out other tasks are considered lacking, so that the noble goals of the organization and providing the best services for the community have not been achieved; 2) The vision and mission of the organization is limited to being a decoration of the cabinets and walls of the Masamba District Office; 3) The authorities and responsibilities of each Masamba District apparatus have been well understood and implemented from the top leadership (Camat), middle officials (Sekcam and Section Heads) to the implementing staff although they still use a hierarchical system in carrying out tasks and making decisions; 4) The leadership of the Masamba Camat in managing the administration and managing the running of the organization can be said to have gone quite well where in addition to using a formal approach, the Camat also uses an informal approach so that there is an emotional closeness with his subordinates; 5) The awards received, especially financial awards based on seniority of service period and meritocracy, are still considered inadequate and do not reflect justice by several Masamba District employees; 6) Another factor that has a considerable influence on the professionalism of the apparatus is seen from the responsiveness and innovation of the government apparatus in Masamba District, namely the organizational culture that grows and continues to develop.
ARDL PANEL MODEL IN CONTROL OF EXCHANGE RATE SYSTEMS THROUGH POST-COVID-19 OPEN ECONOMY MODEL
Authors: Abdiyanto Abdiyanto , Ronald Farel Siahaan  , Rusiadi Rusiadi , Ade Novalina  , Bhaktiar Efendi  , Lia Nazliaan Nasution  , Suhendi Suhendi , Diwayana Putri Nasution
Published: November 2022

Destination from study this that is for test variable Interest Rates, Inflation , Total Money Supply and GDP how much big in take effect to EXCHANGE variable . And for knowing is panel level _ ethnic group interest , inflation , money supply , unemployment , investment , and GDP have an effect positive and significant to exchange rates in America, Australia, China, Canada , Indonesia, Japan , South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Russia and Thailand. Approach study this is study associative / quantitative with the Simultaneous model and the ARDL Panel where aim see linkages Among independent variables and dependent variables that spread panel in Top Major Exchange Rate countries in 11 APEC Countries. Study this conducted against 11 countries with exchange rate strongest in the APEC countries in the world (America, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, Japan , China, Indonesia, Canada , Russia , and Thailand). The ARDL Panel Analysis results show that the Leading Model Control indicators Exchange Rate System Through the Post -Covid-19 Open Economy Model, the Top Major Exchange Rates in Eleven Apec Countries (Varies) are JUB and GDP. this _ due to the results data processing , the ROE variable is variable that gives stable influence , ie _ effect on the inside period long nor period short in give influence significant to score exchange , which is assessed from level short run and long run stability in the table result .
THE ROLE OF BRAND IMAGE IN MEDIATED AMENITIES IN INCREASING TOURIST SATISFACTION
Authors: Pantun Harianja  , Fuji Rahmadi  , Rusiadi Rusiadi , Ade Novalina  , Bhaktiar Efendi  , Lia Nazliaan Nasution  , Suhendi Suhendi , Diwayana Putri Nasution
Published: November 2022

Destination study that is for the role of brand image in mediate amenity to satisfaction tourists in Bukit Lawang . Method analysis by year first in study this use approach SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) . Research results show that 1) By straight a minute have influence positive and significant to brand image on Bukit Lawang . 2) In straight a minute have influence positive and significant to tourist satisfaction at Bukit Lawang . 3) In no direct brand image has role significant in mediate a minute to tourist satisfaction at Bukit Lawang .
ARDL PANEL MODEL OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM AND MONETARY POLICY OF ASIA PASIIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION
Authors: Rusiadi Rusiadi , Ade Novalina  , Bhaktiar Effendi  , Anita N Hutasoit
Published: November 2022

The financial system plays an important role in the economy. An unstable financial system will be vulnerable to various problems that disrupt the rotation of a country's economy and be vulnerable to economic problems such as the global crisis in various countries. The problem that occurs is the occurrence of Covid-19 causing various fluctuations in the level of inflation, money supply, imports, the occurrence of unstable inflation from January 2019 to August 2021, low inflation resulting in a decrease in imports and an increase in the money supply in Mexico. , Vietnam, Philippines, Hongkong, Indonesia, Canada, Malaysia, Singapore, Peru, and China. The analytical method in this study uses the ARDL Panel (Autoregression Distributed Lag) approach. The ARDL Panel Model determines which country models from APEC countries are able to control long-term financial system-based economic fundamentals in Mexico, Vietnam, the Philippines, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Canada, Malaysia, Singapore, Peru, and China and the Different Test for modeling the impact of covid-19 19 on the economic fundamentals of the financial system. The results of the research found the ARDL Panel prediction model in modeling the impact of Covid-19 on economic fundamentals in the financial system. The main Leading Indicator of variable effectiveness in controlling Inflation In TAPEC is JUB where Vietnam, the Philippines, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Peru and China have a significant influence in controlling Inflation. Then overall in the long term (Long Run) it turns out that only the JUB and CDV variables have an effect on INF In TAPEC, while in the short term (Short Run) it is JUB that influences Inflation In TAPEC.
Does work-family conflict explain the direct and indirect role effects of perceived organizational support and job satisfaction? Evidence in the Indonesian banking
Authors: Muzakki Muzakki  , Asep Heryyanto
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate both the influences of perceived organizational support and work-family conflict on job satisfaction. In addition, this research aims to investigate the impact of the mediation of work-family disputes in the connection between perceived organizational support and job satisfaction. We utilize a quantitative approach to acquire data from the subject of the study. For the sampling strategy, we employ random sampling with questionnaire distribution as the data collection tool. The data analysis method was called Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). In addition, the findings of this research indicate that a favorable and significant influence on work satisfaction may be attributed to a perceived high level of organizational support. The perception of organizational support is another factor that contributes negatively to work-family conflict. Meanwhile, the tension between work and family life has a positive and noticeable impact on job satisfaction. The latest finding is that work and family conflict might be a negative mediator in the association between perceived organizational support and job satisfaction.
Efek Komparasi Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur Sebelum Dan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Gunawan Gunawan  , Herman Sjahruddin  , Amran Rahman
Published: November 2022

Kajian ini diharapkan dapat membandingkan kinerja keuangan industri manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang tercatat pada perdagangan saham Indonesia sebelum dan selama pandemi. Riset kuantitatif ini menggunakan analisis komparasi pada kinerja keuangan dengan memakai rasio Profitabilitas yang di ukur dengan return on asset, equity and net profit margin. Tehnik penarikan memakai purposive sampling pada industri manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Indonesia Stock Exchange untuk periode 2019- 2021 dan yang memenuhi kriteria hanya 18 emiten. Hasil riset membuktikan jika return on asset menunjukkan hasil jika terdapat perbedaan, sementara return on equity and net profit margin menunjukkan jika tidak ada perbedaan kinerja keuangan sebelum dan pada masa pandemi
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Promosi dan Online Customer Experience Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Studi Pada Aplikasi Tokopedia
Authors: Nisa Tamara Alfira , Deswindi Leli , Maulidizen Ahmad
Published: November 2022

Tokopedia adalah perusahaan bisnis marketplace terkemuka di Indonesia yang memungkinkan individu, toko kecil dan merek untuk membuka dan mengelola toko online. 90 juta lebih banyak pengguna aktif setiap bulan, 6,4 juta lebih banyak penjual yang menggunakan aplikasi Tokopedia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan sifat deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 236 responden yang sudah pernah menggunakan aplikasi Tokopedia untuk membeli produk atau jasa dan memiliki aplikasi Tokopedia,menonton, teknik sampling menggunakan teknik Convenience sampling dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan metode Hair. Pengujian menggunakan metode analisis linear berganda dan uji asumsi klasik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel citra merek, promosi dan online customer experience memberikan pengaruh untuk meningkatkan keputusan pembelian, adapun saran peneliti untuk Tokopedia yaitu untuk melihat beberapa faktor lain untuk meningkatkan keputusan pembelian, dan terus meningkatkan kualitas dari citra merek, promosi dan online customer experience yang dimiliki Tokopedia
Return On Assets, Return On Equity dan Price Earning Ratio terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan yang Terdaftar dalam Indeks LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020
Authors: Sholikha Puji Astuti  , Maftukhin Maftukhin  , Titi Rahmawati
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) secara parsial dan simultan terhadap harga saham. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam indeks LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2020 dengan teknik penentuan sampel yaitu metode purposive sampling dan didapat 44 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji statistik yaitu uji t dan uji f. Setelah melakukan analisis data, diperoleh bahwa secara parsial hanya variabel ROA yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan secara simultan variabel ROA, ROE, dan PER berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai koefisien determinasi 0,967 yang berarti bahwa 96,7% dapat dijelaskan oleh ketiga variabel independen dan 3,3% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor diluar penelitian seperti rasio keuangan lain atau kebijakan dari perusahaan atau pemerintah.
Pengaruh FCF, IOI & DER terhadap DPR Sub Sektor Logam dan Sejenisnya di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Melati Dia Kusuma  , Umi Nadhiroh  , Udik Jatmiko
Published: November 2022

Investors invest their capital in a metal and allied company  expecting the return of shares from the investment results, either in the form of dividends or capital gains. The purpose of this study is to determine the independent variables of free cash flow, investment opportunity set, and debt to equity ratio on the dependent variable of dividend payout ratio in metal and  allied product companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. The population in this study is the metal and similar sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, totaling 17 companies, and the selected sample is 6 companies because they have met the criteria for purposive sampling. Using secondary data as research data obtained from the annual financial statements of metal and allied product sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2020 with the analytical technique used is panel data regression analysis with the help of Eviews 10 software. The results of this study indicate that the free cash flow variable, the investment opportunity set partially has a negative and insignificant effect on the dividend payout ratio, and the debt to equity ratio variable partially has a positive and insignificant effect on the dividend payout ratio. Simultaneously free cash flow, investment opportunity set, and debt to equity ratio have no significant effect on the dividend payout ratio