bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
High dietary inclusion of marula seed cake induces detrimental effects on performance, visceromorphometry, and immuno-physiology of broiler chickens
Authors: Mthana M.S. , Mthiyane D.M.N. , Onwudiwe D.C. , Mwanza M.
Published: December 2024

This study investigated the effects of incremental dietary levels of marula seed cake (MSC) in partial replacement of soyabean meal (SBM) and maize on growth performance, viscera macromorphometry, carcass traits, and haemato-biochemistry of broiler chickens during the starter, grower, and finisher phases. In a completely randomized design, 400 day-old Ross 308 broilers were randomly allocated to five diets with 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% MSC, each with eight replicates of 10 (five of each sex). Weekly feed intake (FI), body weight gain (BWG), and feed conversion efficiency (FCE) were calculated; haemato-biochemistry was measured at day 42. FI was quadratically decreased by dietary MSC, of which the optimum inclusion was 150 g/kg, as BWG and FCE were linearly decreased by the marula by-product. MSC linearly decreased bird slaughter weight and hot and cold carcass weight. White blood cells, lymphocytes, and symmetric dimethylarginine decreased linearly but serum cholesterol concentrations increased linearly. Dietary inclusion of MSC at levels >150 g/kg induced detrimental effects on productive performance, visceral organs and development, carcass traits, and haematobiochemistry of broiler chickens. There is therefore a need for strategies to resolve antinutritional effects of high dietary MSC to optimize its inclusion in broiler diets.
potere femminile in Sardegna
Authors: Carta Arianna
Published: December 2024

La questione del potere femminile è molto controversa e dibattuta. Ma cosa si intende per potere? Quali sono i segni, i simboli e le pratiche che ne tracciano una linea che spesso si perde nel tempo e nello spazio? In questo articolo, tratto dalla mia tesi di dottorato, affronterò il discorso del potere femminile in Sardegna. In particolare, tenterò di mettere in luce il continuum materiale e simbolico del potere femminile in Sardegna attraverso l’esplorazione del ruolo delle donne in ambito sacro, dall’analisi delle tradizioni popolari alle cerimonie legate al ciclo della vita: nascita, riti matrimoniali e funebri, pratiche di guarigione.
Continuum de la violencia de género en las narrativas de mujeres centroamericanas forzadas a migrar
Authors: Cueva-Luna Teresa Elizabeth , Vazquez-Delgado Blanca Delia
Published: December 2024

La violencia contra las mujeres es un problema endémico en la región latinoamericana que ha sido identificado como un importante factor de empuje para la migración de las mujeres centroamericanas. En consecuencia, se ha necesitado comprender las razones por las que las mujeres abandonan su país de origen. Los académicos con una perspectiva de género sobre la migración han señalado cómo las mujeres sufren violencia tanto durante el viaje como al llegar a su destino, lo cual ocurre de manera diferente con respecto a los hombres. El objetivo de este estudio es describir y analizar los diferentes tipos de violencia que sufren 27 mujeres migrantes de origen centroamericano que buscan refugio en México, utilizando el concepto de continuum de violencia. Para ello, se investigan las experiencias de violencia vividas antes y durante su viaje migratorio utilizando métodos cualitativos. Como tal, las experiencias de violencia aparecen interconectadas en un continuum a pesar de que se vivieron en diferentes espacios, contextos y tiempos. Aunque varias condiciones como el género, la pobreza, el estatus migratorio, así como las identidades nacionales y étnicas, se entrelazan de diferentes maneras para las participantes de este estudio, comparten algunas características que generan desigualdades y violencia de manera similar para estas mujeres. Desde el punto de vista de las mujeres, las condiciones de violencia no cambiarán a menos que abandonen sus países y avancen hacia una sociedad de mejores oportunidades.
On Mops and Maids
Authors: Chamiti Sintorela , Fouskas Theodoros , Kontis Antonios , Sepetis Anastasios
Published: December 2024

Reproductive labour has historically been and continues to be associated with female migrant labour. This study aims to unravel the multiple effects of domestic work and care on the living conditions and integration of Albanian domestic workers and carers in Greece. The study applies the research literature review tool, which involves an objective approach and evaluation of the body of qualitative/empirical research literature, in order to answer focused questions about the effects of domestic work on migrant women from Albania in Greece, using appropriate keywords in two databases. According to the findings, the low wages and precarious working conditions that characterize domestic work and care, allow for physical and moral exploitation, while at a social level there is marginalization and difficulty in accessing social security, healthcare, community organization and representation.
Trata de seres humanos con finalidad de explotación laboral versus tráfico ilegal de mano de obra
Authors: Megías Bas Antonio
Published: December 2024

Este trabajo analiza las diferencias entre la trata de seres humanos con finalidad de explotación laboral y el tráfico ilegal de mano de obra en el contexto legal español e internacional. Utilizando una metodología de revisión documental, examina el marco normativo y el papel de organismos internacionales, así como la implementación del Plan de Acción Nacional contra el Trabajo Forzoso en España, donde destaca la función de la Inspección de Trabajo como mecanismo esencial para vigilar prácticas abusivas y mejorar la respuesta institucional, subrayando los retos y avances en la protección de derechos laborales fundamentales.
On the Experience of Joint Mechanical and Electronic Education in the Field of Smart Products and Services Engineering
Authors:   University of Niš, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 4, 18104 Niš, Serbia, Milojković Marko , Miltenović Vojislav ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia, Nikolić Zoran ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 4, 18104 Niš, Serbia, Antić Dragan ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 4, 18104 Niš, Serbia, Perić Staniša ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 4, 18104 Niš, Serbia, Banić Milan ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia, Milovanović Miroslav ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 4, 18104 Niš, Serbia, Spasić Miodrag ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 4, 18104 Niš, Serbia, Miltenović Aleksandar ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia, Dimitrijević Jovanović Dragana Dimitrijević Jovanović ,   University of Niš, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia
Published: December 2024

One of the main problems of higher education in Serbia is the fragmentation of research and educational entities and their insufficient inter-cooperation where, sometimes, there is no understanding even within the same department when implementing a joint study program. The SPaSE (Smart Products and Services Engineering) module was created as a result of the joint effort of two faculties – mechanical and electronic, where the professors of these two faculties united around a common goal – to try to form an educational content that would be attractive to master’s students of both faculty as well as graduate students who have already been employed. The designed module combines the teaching contents of both faculties related to the development of smart products and services, offering currently the most attractive topics within the scope of the Industry 4.0. A framework for cooperation was found in the Jean Monnet Erasmus+ programme, where the European Commission recognized the value of the joint application and offered funding for the pilot project over the previous three years. This paper shows the results of this, for the circumstances of Serbian higher education, very unique cooperation.
Determinants of Intention to Use Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL)
Authors: Hoo Wong Chee , Khee Khor Hooi , Wolor Christian Wiradendi , Teck Tan Seng , Toh Jason See
Published: December 2024

Objectives: Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) is categorized as a fintech service. It is a type of short-term installment plan, the fintech companies integrate the lending installment plan as one of the payment options in online shops. The payment scheme allows consumers to pay the total amount in installment mode without interest charge over a short period of time, usually within a few months. The main aim of this research is to examine the factors that influence the intention to use BNPL services in Malaysia.
 
Theoretical Framework: The study utilizing the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) theories as the underlying theoretical framework.
 
Method: A quantitative approach was used in this study. A statistical software tool, SPSS, is used to analyze the data that was collected from 384 respondents through the online survey questionnaires.
 
Results and Discussions: The finding of this study shows that materialism, social influence and user-friendliness significantly positively influence the intention to use BNPL. While trust is not significantly influencing the intention to use BNPL.
 
Research Implication: The research offers understanding in consumer behavior, informing regulatory frameworks and enhancing BNPL service offerings.
 
Originality/Value: This study's novelty lies in examining BNPL adoption determinants specifically within the Malaysian context where social influence played the most important part for the adoption of BNPL.
Beyond Chains: Re-examining Identity and Resilience in “12 Years A Slave” for SDGs in Education and Social Justice
Authors: Aprilia Fitria , Neisya  , Mutmainnah
Published: December 2024

Objective: This study aims to examine the portrayal of power dynamics and social hierarchies in 12 Years a Slave, with a particular focus on the narrative’s representation of the superior-inferior dichotomy between Whites and Blacks within the context of slavery. By exploring the novel's fluid and multifaceted meanings, this research contributes to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), particularly in advancing justice, equality, and social education.
 
Theoretical Framework: This analysis is grounded in deconstruction, a critical approach that seeks to unpack and challenge inherent assumptions, hierarchies, and meanings within texts. By applying deconstruction to 12 Years a Slave, the study highlights shifting interpretations of characters' identities and roles, as well as the broader implications of slavery as a socio-political system.
 
Method: A qualitative deconstructive approach is used to analyze character roles, relationships, and social positioning in the novel. Through this lens, the study seeks to uncover how multiple interpretations and meanings emerge, challenging fixed readings of slavery's representation and its socio-cultural impact.
 
Results and Discussion: Findings reveal a prominent depiction of racial power dynamics, emphasizing a rigid division between superior Whites and subordinate Blacks. However, the novel’s narrative complexity allows for multiple interpretations, reflecting nuanced representations of power, identity, and resistance. This analysis underscores the novel’s challenge to definitive interpretations, revealing the evolving meanings of slavery and justice.
 
Research Implications: This study contributes to both literary and social education by highlighting the importance of deconstructive analysis in examining racial hierarchies and the legacy of slavery, aligning with SDG goals for social justice and equality. The findings emphasize the role of critical thinking and open-ended analysis in literary studies, offering insights valuable for educational contexts focused on history, race, and power dynamics.
 
Originality/Value: By applying deconstruction to 12 Years a Slave, this study provides original insights into the novel's portrayal of slavery, power, and identity, contributing to the ongoing discourse on racial justice and historical memory in literature. The research enhances understanding of the social implications of slavery, adding value to literature’s role in addressing SDG objectives related to educational social justice and equality.
A Journey from Reality to Reality: Role of Informal Groups in Organizational Socialization
Authors: Meetna Shaju
Published: December 2024

Objectives: This study aims to bridge the gap in literature by integrating two key models of organizational change. This integration seeks to provide a more comprehensive conceptual framework that addresses both theoretical and practical concerns related to organizational development.
 
Theoretical Framework: Berger and Luckmann (1966) explain organizational change as the transformation of an individual’s subjective reality into an organization’s objective reality. Feldman (1981) further conceptualizes this process through a three-phase model, which includes anticipatory, encounter, and change & acquisition stages.
 
Method: This conceptual approach identifies how the stages of socialization contribute to employees’ development of objective organizational reality and considers the influence of informal groups within the organization.
 
Results and Discussion: The integration of these models provides a broader understanding of organizational socialization. First, it emphasizes how the extended conceptual model can enhance comprehension of organizational socialization. Second, it underscores the role of informal groups in influencing employees’ socialization process, pointing to the potential for employees to deviate from the organizational objective reality.
 
Research Implications: This integrated model provides a basis for future empirical studies on the importance of organizational socialization stages and informal group influence on employee outcomes. It also offers practical insights for organizations seeking to optimize their socialization processes to align employees with organizational goals.
 
Originality/Value: By synthesizing distinct models, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of how individual experiences can be integrated into cohesive organizational values which could entail sustained economic growth and fair employment, aligned with SDG 8.
Lipoprotein(a): Ein „übersehener“ Risikofaktor
Authors: Gutensohn Kai , Sucker Christoph
Published: December 2024

In den vergangenen Jahrzehnten hat die klinische Forschung gezeigt, dass Lipoprotein(a) ein bedeutender Risikofaktor für die Entwicklung kardiovaskulärer Erkrankungen wie der koronaren Herzkrankheit und von Atherosklerose ist. Während der Zusammenhang von erhöhten Low-Density-Lipoprotein-Spiegeln mit Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen allgemein anerkannt ist, rückt Lipoprotein(a) zunehmend in den Fokus der medizinischen Betrachtung. In diesem Zusammenhang wurden die genetischen und metabolischen Eigenschaften von Lipoprotein(a) sowie sein Einfluss auf klinische Parameter intensiv untersucht. Der vorliegende Text befasst sich mit den zentralen Aspekten von Lipoprotein(a), seiner Bedeutung in der Epidemiologie, der Genetik und dem Lipoproteinstoffwechsel sowie seinem Einfluss auf Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen.
Students’ Perception of The Implementation of Running Dictation in Teaching Reading
Authors:   Student of Master of English Education, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Sari Ratna , Yufrizal Hery ,   Lecturer of English Education, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Sukirlan Muhammad ,   Lecturer of English Education, University of Lampung, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

This study examines students’ perceptions of using Running Dictation as a teaching strategy in reading applied by the teacher in the seventh grade of Junior High School in Bandar Lampung. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, with data collected through a structured questionnaire. The sample included 20 students. The data collection technique involved distributing a closed-ended questionnaire to gather quantitative data on students’ perceptions including awareness, past experiences, motivation, knowledge, and social interaction. The questionnaire consists of 10 positive and 10 negative statements to assess students’ perception of the Running Dictation strategy. The responses were measured using a Likert scale, ranging from “Strongly Agree” to “Strongly Disagree.” The results are categorized into two main types of perceptions: positive and negative. The results indicate that most students positively perceived running dictation in reading instruction. Specifically, 10 students agreed, 7 strongly agreed, and 3 were neutral in response to statements about these benefits. Conversely, the negative statements in the questionnaire, designed to assess any difficulties or drawbacks of Running Dictation, received limited agreement. Overall, the results suggest that most students found Running Dictation beneficial, noting increased engagement and comprehension through its active and collaborative approach to reading.
The Importance of Creating Artificial Intelligence Supported Future Scenarios in Decision Making Processes
Authors:   Yozgat Bozok University, Kanoğlu Mehmet Fatih
Published: December 2024

Artificial intelligence technologies are rapidly developing and having a major impact on the business world. Decision-making processes play an important role for the success of an organization. However, in today’s business world with its complexity and uncertainty, it becomes difficult to manage decision-making processes. At this point, creating future scenarios supported by artificial intelligence and working on different scenarios helps businesses to be more prepared for uncertainty.

Artificial intelligence-supported scenarios can be utilized across various sectors and fields of work. AI enables businesses to analyze past data, predict trends, and consequently work on future scenarios to make more informed decisions. The significance of future scenarios lies in identifying risks and opportunities in advance, adapting to future changes, and being proactive in competition. By evaluating potential developments, shaping your business strategy, you can gain a competitive advantage and make more reliable decisions.

Qualitative methods were employed in the research. Interviews were conducted with managers from 6 different professional groups (software, biomedical, public, construction, university, e-commerce). Data was collected and analyzed using semi-structured interview forms consisting of 4 questions. When the findings were evaluated, no concerns or negative expressions regarding the use of artificial intelligence were expressed. Except for public institutions, everyone has AI in their planning. Each sector believes it is important. No negative concerns were expressed. The prominent concepts in the findings are: Speed, big data, gaining competitive advantage, personalized customer experience, risk analysis, cost advantage, technology adaptation, optimization, accurate and fast situation detection, efficiency, etc.

It is thought that the research will create significant awareness for businesses in the turbulent period of the 21st century, where uncertainties are greater than ever. Despite all the positive aspects, AI-supported decision-making processes also carry some risks. The most prominent risks include the applicability of AI-supported scenarios, security concerns, the existence of ill-trained AI models, ethical issues and data privacy.
The Impact of Green Marketing Awareness on Organic Vegetable Purchase Intention: Evidence from Vietnamese Urban Consumers
Authors:   PhD candidate, Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China., Dung Nguyen Huu
Published: December 2024

Recent food safety incidents in Vietnam's urban markets have heightened consumer interest in organic vegetables, yet research examining the effectiveness of green marketing initiatives in this context remains limited. This study investigates the impact of green marketing awareness on organic vegetable purchase intentions among Vietnamese urban consumers, differentiating between manufacturer and retailer marketing influences while examining the mediating roles of perceived value dimensions. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative interviews (n=11) with quantitative survey data from 832 consumers across Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. Structural equation modeling analyzes the relationships between green marketing awareness, consumer perceptions, and purchase intentions, while incorporating demographic variables as potential moderators. The findings demonstrate that manufacturer green marketing exerts stronger influence than retailer initiatives on consumer perceptions and purchase intentions, particularly through perceived quality (β = 0.787) and perceived risk (β = -0.641). The analysis reveals that perceived value strongly mediates the relationship between marketing awareness and purchase intention (β = 0.459), while demographic factors, especially income and education, significantly moderate these relationships. This study advances theoretical understanding of green marketing effectiveness in emerging markets by identifying differential impacts of manufacturer and retailer initiatives, while challenging traditional assumptions about price-value relationships in organic markets. The findings provide valuable guidance for practitioners in developing targeted marketing strategies and for policymakers in promoting sustainable consumption patterns in rapidly evolving market environments.
Adicción a los teléfonos inteligentes y ansiedad en una muestra de adolescentes peruanos: un estudio correlacional
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Amazónica de Madre de Dios, Perú, Estrada-Araoz Edwin Gustavo
Published: December 2024

Introducción: La adicción a los teléfonos inteligentes se ha convertido en una preocupación creciente en los últimos años. A medida que estos dispositivos se han vuelto comunes en la vida cotidiana, su impacto en la salud mental y el bienestar de los adolescentes ha sido objeto de numerosos estudios. Objetivo: Determinar si la adicción a los teléfonos inteligentes se relaciona de manera significativa a la ansiedad en una muestra de adolescentes peruanos. Métodos: El enfoque fue cuantitativo, caracterizado por un diseño no experimental, y el tipo fue descriptivo correlacional de corte transversal. La muestra estuvo conformada por 198 adolescentes de ambos sexos a quienes se les administró la escala SAS-SV y la Escala Multidimensional de Ansiedad, instrumentos con adecuados niveles de confiabilidad y validez de contenido.
Factors Influencing the Well-being of Coronary Heart Disease Patients at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital, Makassar, Indonesia: A Case-Control Study
Authors:   Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University - Indonesia, Pratiwi Dian
Published: December 2024

Background: Quality of life is an individual’s perception of goals, expectations, standards, and concerns in society within the context of existing cultures and systems. Quality of life with coronary heart disease is significantly influenced by various factors, including disease severity, treatment received, and patient demographics. Aim: This study aims to analyze the risk of age, income, drug compliance, physical activity, and family support on the quality of life of CHD patients at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar.
Liquid plasters (skin glues) as a modern promising means for the treatment of wounds
Authors:   Department of Industrial Pharmacy, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, 01011, 2 Mala Shyianovska Str., Kyiv, Ukraine, Roik Olena
Published: December 2024

The study of technological aspects and modern approaches to developing a liquid patch (skin glue) for the treatment of wounds has a significant impact on the development and improvement of the direction of soft medicinal forms for dermal application. The skin is a natural physical barrier that protects the tissues and organs located under it. Using a liquid plaster in the therapy of wound processes of various aetiologies is a modern alternative to the classical methods of applying sutures, bandages, and various plasters. Objective: This work aims to generalize the prospects of using liquid plasters (skin adhesives), the features of their technology, and quality control methods.
Una nueva epidemia que afecta particularmente a niños y adolescentes
Authors:   Universidad Central de Venezuela. Miembro Correspondiente Nacional puesto N° 33, Morales Briceño Eduardo
Published: December 2024

Este trabajo de investigación profundiza en el impactodel uso excesivo de tecnología, especialmente de dispositivos móviles, en el desarrollo de niños y adolescentes. Se evidencia una creciente preocupación por los efectos negativos de la exposición constante a pantallas, que van más allá de las distracciones y el sedentarismo. El trabajo presenta un panorama general del problema, destacando cómo la evolución tecnológica y la creciente dependencia de dispositivos móviles han transformado la forma en que los jóvenes interactúan con el mundo. Se analizan los cambios en los patrones de uso y se presentan datos que revelan una correlación entre el tiempo de pantalla y problemas de salud mental como ansiedad, depresión y trastornos del sueño. Además, se exploran los riesgos asociados al ciberacoso, la exposición a contenido inapropiado y la adicción a la tecnología.
La disfunción familiar promueve desajustes en la conducta en adolescentes en situación de bullying
Authors:   Profesor investigador, Coordinador de Laboratorios de Psicología, Corporación Universidad de la Costa. Barranquilla-Colombia, Linero-Racines Ronald Miguel
Published: December 2024

Introducción: La funcionalidad familiar, es la capacidad que tiene una familia para solucionar, tomar decisiones adaptativas y responsables en situaciones problemáticas, en los que implique la capacidad de relacionarse desde el afecto y el respeto. Objetivo: El estudio consistió en analizar la influencia de la funcionalidad familiar con el desajuste de la conducta en estudiantes adolescentes en situación de bullying (Barranquilla, Colombia). Método: Se trabajó con 101 adolescentes a quiénes se les aplicó el APGAR Familiar, el EMC (adaptación del BASC-3) y la escala de bullying. El diseño es no experimental, enfoque cuantitativo, alcance correlacional y momento transversal. El análisis de datos se realizó a través del SPSS v.22 usando el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman para estadística no paramétrica.
Comparación de la metodología análisis de los principios y deliberación ética con la metodología integral de análisis ético-clínico: abordaje de un dilema ético en enfermería
Authors:   Magister en Ciencias Básicas Biomédicas. Doctor en Bioética. Doctor en Salud Publica. Programa de Medicina. Grupo de Investigación GINUMED. Facultad Ciencias de la Salud. Corporación Universitaria Rafael Núñez. Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, Díaz-Pérez Anderson
Published: December 2024

Este estudio evalúa la percepción y manejo de dilemas clínicos en enfermería aplicando las metodologías éticas de Diego Gracia y Anderson Díaz Pérez (MIAEC). Metodología: Estudio de revisión analítica comparativa aplicada a un caso clínico. Se analizaron las respuestas a 4 enfermeras con experiencia en atención a pacientes terminales por medio de entrevistas y talleres. Los datos cualitativos se analizaron mediante codificación, tematización, triangulación e interpretación para identificar los puntos fuertes y débiles de cada metodología y su aplicabilidad en la práctica clínica.
Correlaciones clínicas de los niveles de lactato sérico en pacientes con preeclampsia con síntomas graves
Authors:   Universidad Simón Bolívar, Departamento de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas, Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Vida, Barranquilla, Colombia. Corporación Universitaria Rafael Núñez. Facultad Ciencias de la Salud. Programa de Medicina, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, Díaz-Pérez Anderson
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: Analizar las correlaciones entre los niveles de lactato sérico y varios parámetros clínicos en pacientes con preeclampsia con síntomas graves. Metodología: Estudio observacional, analítico, transversal y retrospectivo. Se incluyó una muestra de 100 pacientes diagnosticados con preeclampsia con síntomas graves, admitidos en la unidad de cuidados intensivos obstétricos de un hospital terciario durante un período de 12 meses. Los datos clínicos y paraclínicos se obtuvieron mediante la revisión de historias clínicas electrónicas. Las variables recolectadas incluyeron edad gestacional, presión arterial, niveles de plaquetas, LDH, PTT, PT, INR, fibrinógeno y lactato sérico. Se realizaron análisis descriptivos, correlación de Pearson y regresión logística.
A novel multifrequency low-level laser-assisted mastopexy technique: An analysis in 231 consecutive patients
Authors:   Clínica de Obesidad y Envejecimiento, Bogotá, Colombia, Cubillos-Valencia Gabriel
Published: December 2024

Introduction: The downward nipple-areola complex (NAC) displacement below the inframammary fold characterizes breast ptosis (BPt). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a novel mastopexy technique in patients with BPt with and without breast prosthesis placement. Methods: A longitudinal study was performed on 231 women diagnosed with BPt treated with a novel low-level multifrequency laser-assisted mastopexy. Change in BPt was assessed according to Regnault’s system and the sternal notch-to-nipple distance (SNND) at the first, second, and third post-operative months. Additionally, the incidence and nature of complications within the first 30 days post-surgery were evaluated according to the Clavien-Dindo system. Results: Before surgery, all patients (100 %) presented with breast ptosis.
Digitalizing the Student Concession Card
Authors: Jishma Jayesh  , Anuraj T R  , Anu Joseph
Published: December 2024

This aims to develop a student concession card that helps students who are taking public transport daily. This device includes a student card that is the same as an ATM card which allows the user to tap on the scanner provided by the officials on each bus and pay their bus fare according to the concession provided to them. This device also reduces the time taken to renew the cards, they can renew them online. The design involves a card that can be tapped on the scanner which is much more efficient than an actual card which is in the form of paper cards. The student concession card presents a viable business opportunity that can benefit both students and public transportation providers. By leveraging technology, convenience, and cost savings, the card has the potential to streamline the daily commute experience for students while promoting the use of public transportation.
Prediction of ferromagnetic characteristics of gold doped SiC nanotubes for application in spintronic devices
Authors: Jafarova V.N , Eminova V.I , Musaev M.A , Scurtu I. C
Published: December 2024

Single walled (6,0) gold doped SiC nanotube systems were studied by first principles modeling. We observed the electronic structures of SiC nanomaterials are significantly modified by the introduction of gold, and these systems exhibit magnetic properties. While the configurations of single walled (6,0) gold doped SiC nanotubes, the energy gap width of the spin-up states decreases, and these systems exhibit a semi-metallic character. Partial density of states analysis shows that the electron orbitals arise from contributions from the C p orbitals and the 4d  transition metal d orbitals. First principles results of total energy predicted the stability of the antiferromagnetic phase.
The Relationship between Internet Gaming Disorder and Cognitive Status Disorders in Middle School Students in the Urban Area of Yogyakarta
Authors: Thursina Cempaka , Leksono Agus Budi Bowo , Setyaningsih Indarwati , Paryono Paryono , Nur Rosmala , Badollahi Muh Zainuddin
Published: December 2024

Background: The emergence of Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) is linked to the inability to regulate internet and video game usage. As technology advances, the occurrence of IGD tends to rise. Given the widespread access to the internet in the Indonesian population, rural areas are susceptible to this issue. IGD has adverse effects on cognitive functions, particularly attention, due to prolonged use of video games or the internet. This research aims to examine cognitive status disorders in junior high school adolescents affected by IGD.
Objective: The objective of this study is to demonstrate the correlation between cognitive status disorders in junior high school adolescents affected by Internet Gaming Disorder in urban settings.
Method: Conducted as a cross-sectional investigation, this study involved students from SMP N 1 Yogyakarta and SMP N 8 Yogyakarta as research subjects. Participants meeting the specified inclusion and exclusion criteria underwent the GAS-7 Ina examination and a cognitive status assessment utilizing the modified mini mental state examination –Ina (MMMSE-Ina). Statistical analysis was used to determine the connection between IGD and demographic characteristics.
Results: Cognitive function was measured using the MMMSEC-Ina with a total of 37 consisting of 5 domains. Each cognitive domain was assessed with a maximum value of orientation of 12, registration of 3, calculation/attention of 7, recall of 3, and language of 12. The study revealed a significant association between decreased cognitive status and Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) with a p-value of 0.014. In the bivariate analysis, the variable significantly linked to cognitive status was the type of game (p= 0.050). In multivariate analysis, IGD status (R2 = 0.469) was identified as a significant factor for CTS.
Conclusion: Junior high school teenagers in urban Yogyakarta, who suffer from Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD), exhibit compromised cognitive function, particularly in the areas of attention, recall, and language.
Navigating Family Dynamics: Building Resilient and Harmonious Relationships
Authors: Oluwagbohun Dr. Nene C
Published: December 2024

Purpose: This paper shows the importance of the understanding of family dynamics and its importance in relationships, yielding a healthier and harmonious relationship in families. The paper also tends to present an overview to enable families and professionals to address modern challenges more effectively.
Materials and Methods: A mixed-method approach has been adopted, which integrates qualitative and quantitative methodologies. This includes an extensive literature review, case studies focusing on diverse family structures, and survey data in analyzing patterns of family interactions and the impact of interventions.
Findings: The study brings to light important revelations in the trends of family interactions, including how communication, emotional intelligence, and conflict resolution may serve to enhance family harmony. Evidence-based strategies and frameworks for managing family dynamics are presented, along with their theoretical underpinnings.
Implications for Theory, Practice and Policy: These findings, therefore, grounded in the family systems theory, create a strong framework within which psychologists, counselors, and even policy makers can work towards enhancing familial well-being. This study calls for practical intervention, continuous professional development, and the establishment of supportive policies in order to deal effectively with challenges facing families.
The impact of the Ukrainian-Russian war on European cybersecurity
Authors: Foca Andreea-Cosmina
Published: December 2024

In recent years it has been observed that conflicts have changed in the context of globalization. The military strategies have been influenced by innovations in the field of communication and information technology, giving modern warfare a fresh boost. More specifically, the concept of military warfare experienced changes, as well as the military strategies, to reduce deaths and accomplish political and military objectives at minimal cost. In this sense, the Ukrainian-Russian war serves as the most recent example, where cyberspace was also used as a battleground. The fact that cyberattacks are used in coordination with conventional military attacks against the Ukrainian territories shows that they are an important component of the military strategy to win the war. At the same time, recent events have already shown us that as the conflict escalated, Russian cyberattacks also targeted European nations who openly backed the Ukrainian cause. The cyberspace has become a new battleground where states are not sufficiently prepared to prevent and stop such cyberattacks, especially as they become more complex. In this regard, the current paper analyses the parts of the literature review which describe to what extent the Ukrainian-Russian war affected European cybersecurity. This study also aims to highlight the dangers and vulnerabilities faced by European governments in this regard and provide specialized solutions for cyber security practitioners or policymakers. The main research question seeks to analyse to what extent the use of cyber-attacks in a Russian-Ukrainian war affects European cybersecurity.
Strategies in Enhancing Consumer Interest in Baduy Weaving Crafts Through Business Model Canvas to Improve the Economic Resilience of Baduy Indigenous Community
Authors: Mirajiani Mirajiani , Wibowo Aris Supriyo , Sumantri Ari Tresna , A.M Kartina , Nurhidayati Intan
Published: December 2024

The Baduy weaving crafts are local wisdom-based handcrafts produced by the Baduy indigenous community. They make and sell woven products such as headbands, scarves, cloth, and woven clothes. Improving the economic resilience of the Baduy indigenous community requires an increase in the selling power of Baduy woven craft products. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out an evaluation of factors influencing consumer interest and better future development by implementing the marketing strategy of Business Model Canvas (BMC). The study identifies weaving quality, price, promotion, access to market, and product advantages (local wisdom) that partially and simultaneously affect consumer interest in purchasing products from Baduy weaving crafts. Additionally, it aims to comprehend the business model description of the Baduy weaving crafts and draft alternative strategies using BMC in the Baduy weaving crafts. The research was conducted in May 2024 in Baduy Weaving Crafts in Kanekes Village. The research method includes mix methods of qualitative and quantitative. In the quantitative research, samples taken are 70 respondents and it uses an accidental sampling technique and questionnaire. The data analysis employs multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, and F-test. The quantitative research results indicate that variables of service quality, promotion, and product advantages have a partial effect on consumer interest, whereas price and access to the market do not have a partial effect on consumer interest. All independent variables, however, have a simultaneous effect on consumer interest. The qualitative research suggests that the Baduy Weaving Crafts have implemented nine elements of the BMC. BMC alternative design has a contribution to understanding business aspects and illustrating solutions to current problems.
Translation Methods in Detective Fiction: Challenges and Strategies
Authors: Uzakova Odinakhon
Published: December 2024

Translating crime novels requires more than just linguistic accuracy. It requires a nuanced approach to preserve the core elements of the genre, including intricate plots, suspenseful atmosphere and dynamic characters. This article looks at the challenges and strategies involved in translating “The Hound of the Baskervilles” into Uzbek. Critical aspects such as maintaining narrative coherence, suspense and tone while adapting to cultural and linguistic differences are addressed. Key strategies examined include literal translation, cultural localisation, calques and loan translations, with particular attention to culturally embedded references, legal terminology, regional dialects and a specialised crime fiction lexicon. The analysis emphasises the role of the translator, who must balance fidelity to the original text with accessibility to the target audience to ensure that the thriller, intrigue and thematic depth resonate well with Uzbek readers. This case study illustrates how thoughtful translation can transcend linguistic and cultural boundaries and preserve the integrity and timeless appeal of crime fiction for a global audience.
From Currents to Challenges: Understanding the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Engineering Hydrology Education and Student Performance
Authors: Mohamed Latiff Muhamad Faizal Pakir
Published: December 2024

Background and Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted higher education, necessitating a rapid transition to online learning modalities. This shift has prompted a reassessment of instructional methodologies and student outcomes, particularly in disciplines like engineering hydrology that depend on hands-on learning and applied knowledge. This study explicitly aims to (1) evaluate the impact of online learning on student performance in engineering hydrology, (2) identify instructional adaptations and challenges, and (3) provide insights for future educational enhancements in the post-pandemic era.

Methodology: A mixed-methods approach incorporating data triangulation was employed to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on engineering hydrology education. Quantitative data covering final results obtained by students every semester from June 2019 to February 2024 were analyzed to identify trends over time. This included course enrollment figures, student performance metrics, and learning outcomes. Additionally, qualitative insights from faculty perspectives and student experiences were gathered through interviews and surveys, enhancing the contextual understanding of the quantitative findings and providing a nuanced perspective on the challenges and opportunities in remote learning.

Findings: Analysis of student performance data revealed fluctuating trends in pass rates and failure percentages across semesters. Initially, a shift to online learning during the pandemic improved some student outcomes; however, the return to face-to-face mode posed challenges in adapting back to traditional assessment formats. With faculty support, students gradually adapted to in-person exams, and performance trends began to stabilize.

Contributions: This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the unique challenges in engineering hydrology education during the pandemic and provides a basis for developing adaptive instructional practices that can be utilized in the post-pandemic era. By highlighting the importance of data triangulation and combining quantitative and qualitative insights, this research informs strategies for enhancing educational quality and resilience in engineering education.
Embodied and arts-integrated languages and literacies education in primary teacher education
Authors: Jusslin Sofia , Korpinen Kaisa , Hannuksela Riina , Svendler Nielsen Charlotte
Published: December 2024

Embodied learning and arts integration have recently gained more attention in research on languages and literacies education. Researchers have stressed that teacher education can act as a catalyst for bringing new perspectives on teaching languages and literacies to school practices. This study builds on a workshop series about embodied and arts-integrated languages and literacies education implemented in primary teacher education in Finland. Engaging with posthumanist and rhizomatic theories, the study explored becoming-teachers’ diffractions of opportunities and challenges in using embodied and arts-integrated teaching approaches in languages and literacies education. The study was methodologically conducted as arts-based research, specifically by creating poems with data as an analytical approach. The opportunities and challenges created friction between each other and became intertwined as opportunities-and-challenges. As such, the becoming-teachers recognized their value and adopted a critical perspective on the teaching approaches. Illustrated with four poems, the analysis indicates that the becoming-teachers’ engagement with these approaches set in motion thoughts about opportunities-and-challenges concerning (un)learning conceptions of teaching and learning languages and literacies; balancing pedagogical acts and realities; the friction of differentiating the teaching; and a mixture of (un)certainties regarding future teaching practices. In conclusion, implications for languages and literacies education, as well as teacher education, are discussed.
Dao động và ổn định của tấm nano tựa trên nền đàn hồi biến đổi
Authors: Thân Văn Toản , Trương Thị Hương Huyền , Đào Văn Đoan
Published: December 2024

Các kết cấu nano được sử dụng rộng rãi trong các vi mạch điện tử, cảm biến, thiết bị quân sự. Việc tính toán đáp ứng cơ học của các kết cấu kích thước nano là cơ sở khoa học để giúp các kỹ sư trong việc thiết kế, chế tạo các kết cấu dạng này trong thực tế kỹ thuật. Dựa vào phần tử bốn nút, mỗi nút có sáu bậc tự do, bài báo nghiên cứu đáp ứng dao động riêng và ổn định của tấm nano tựa trên nền đàn hồi biến đổi. Phương trình cân bằng cho tấm nano được tìm ra trên cơ sở lý thuyết biến dạng cắt bậc ba, giải thuật phần tử hữu hạn đã được áp dụng để giải phương trình cân bằng này và tìm ra tần số dao động riêng và tải tới hạn của tấm nano. Thông qua so sánh với kết quả giải tích và kết quả của phương pháp phần tử hữu hạn đã công bố, bài báo đã minh chứng sự tin cậy và tính hội tụ của lý thuyết tính toán. Trên cơ sở đó, bài báo tiến hành khảo sát ảnh hưởng của một số tham số vật liệu, hình học, điều kiện biên, nền đàn hồi đến đáp ứng tần số, dạng dao động riêng và tải tới hạn của tấm nano
Khôi phục dữ liệu cho hệ thống giám sát sức khoẻ công trình cầu sử dụng mô hình mạng tích chập đồ thị và mạng bộ nhớ ngắn dài hạn
Authors: Lê Văn Vũ , Nguyễn Đức Lương , Trần Thế Hiệp , Bùi Tiến Thành , Nguyễn Thị Cẩm Nhung
Published: December 2024

Hệ thống giám sát sức khỏe kết cấu (SHM) thường phải đối mặt với vấn đề mất mát dữ liệu, điều này làm giảm hiệu quả và độ chính xác trong quá trình phân tích, đánh giá tình trạng của các công trình. Bài báo đề xuất một mô hình kết hợp giữa mạng nơ-ron tích chập đồ thị (GCN) và mạng bộ nhớ ngắn dài hạn (LSTM) để giải quyết vấn đề này. Mô hình này tận dụng khả năng của GCN trong việc nắm bắt các mối quan hệ không gian giữa các cảm biến và khả năng của LSTM trong việc xử lý dữ liệu chuỗi thời gian, giúp mô hình dự đoán chính xác các giá trị bị thiếu dựa trên dữ liệu lịch sử và vị trí của các cảm biến. Mô hình được thử nghiệm trên dữ liệu gia tốc thu thập từ 8 cảm biến gắn trên cầu dây văng trong phòng thí nghiệm. Kết quả thực nghiệm cho thấy mô hình đạt được hiệu suất dự đoán tốt với sai số toàn phương trung bình (MSE) là 0,0003 và sai số tuyệt đối trung bình (MAE) là 0,007 sau 500 bước lặp. Các biểu đồ so sánh dữ liệu thực thế và dữ liệu được khôi phục cũng cho thấy các biến động của hai chuỗi dữ liệu là khá tương đồng, chứng tỏ mô hình có khả năng nắm bắt xu hướng của dữ liệu thực tế