bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Multirotor Test Bed - A New NASA Test Capability for Advanced VTOL Rotorcraft Configurations
Authors:   NASA Ames Research Center, Russell Carl , Conley Sarah
Published: July 2023

In November 2019, NASA completed the first wind tunnel test entry of the Multirotor Test Bed (MTB), a new test capability for advanced VTOL rotorcraft configurations. The MTB had been under development since 2017 when the need arose for an easily reconfigurable test stand for multirotor aircraft configurations. With the wide-ranging assortment of aircraft currently targeted at Urban Air Mobility and Unmanned Aircraft System applications, there is a need for validation data that will increase confidence in the computational modeling tools being used to develop these platforms. The MTB fills this need. This paper describes the key features of the MTB as well as its first wind tunnel test entry. A selection of results from the test is presented here, demonstrating the flexible configuration of the MTB and the types of data researchers can generate using this new test capability.
Development & Testing of a Rotorcraft Engine Transmission Lubrication System
Authors:   The Boeing Company, Harder Todd
Published: July 2023

Within high-speed aerospace transmissions, lubrication system design contributes heavily to windage losses and overall transmission efficiency. Often, qualifying the lubrication system for a high-speed transmission is considered one of the largest risks to a program given the transmission’s predisposition to overheat and the iterative nature of lubrication system design. This paper describes the development of a new high-speed transmission lubrication scavenge system and the testing that was done to qualify two separate configurations of the transmission for flight test. The testing detailed in this paper was successful in qualifying a research and development transmission for the H47 T408 Engine Demonstration Program and was utilized to inform future lubrication system designs for high-speed transmissions.
Wearable defibrillator use in patients with high risk of sudden cardiac death: a brief report from a single center
Authors: Russo Fara , Russo Maria Carolina , Riccio Gerardo , Riccio Alfonso , Candurro Camillo
Published: July 2023

Devices such as implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) and wearable cardioverter defibrillators (WCDs) have opened up new paths in the treatment of Sudden Cardiac Death. Guidelines advocate ICD placement for primary prevention after at least three months of optimal medical therapy following the first diagnosis of heart failure with reduced FE from any cause, and at least 40 days after an acute myocardial infarction with FE 35% notwithstanding medication. In these and other cases documented in the guidelines, the use of a wearable defibrillator (WCD), a noninvasive device that guards against malignant arrhythmias while waiting for arrhythmic risk to be defined and medication therapy to be optimized, may be considered. In our Cardiology/Utic Department, we treated 26 patients with a preliminary indication for ICD implantation: the use of the WCD allowed us to swiftly put them in clinical safety, avoiding potentially fatal arrhythmias while waiting for pharmacological therapy to be optimized. At the end of the periodic follow-up, FE had normalized in ten patients, allowing them to avoid ICD. Only 10 of the 26 participants with WCD had a proven indication for final implantation. There were no fatalities or problems in any of the patients.
What lies beneath a maggot infestation of an ulcerated foot wound?
Authors: Triggia Irene , Poggiali Erika
Published: July 2023

We present here the case of a 55-year-old male patient with a past medical history of HIV infection on appropriate antiretroviral therapy (Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide), previously treated for hepatitis C with sustained viral response, who was diagnosed with squamous cell cancer of his right hand 2 years before, and treated with carboplatin and taxol, and surgery (partial amputation) for cancer progression and recurrent infections. He presented to our emergency department for worsening pain (NRS 10/10) of a suppurative and foul-smelling interdigital ulcerated lesion of his left foot, that had been present for 3 months. He reported 100% adherence to his HIV therapy and denied fever or chills. Initial work-up showed 10,690/mm3 leukocytes (8,240/ mm3 neutrophils, 1,560/mm3 lymphocytes), and a C-reactive protein of 2.89 mg/dL (normal value 0-0.5). CD4 count on presentation was 225 cells/µL. The patient was immediately treated with morphine (10 mg iv) and piperacillin/tazobactam (4.5 gr iv).  The lesion presented erythematous ulcerated bleeding surface with serous and fetid secretion on which mobile larvae were found inside (as showed in the video). We removed about 20 maggots with blunt pliers, identified as larvae of Musca domestica (housefly).
Beweeg van diakonaat van welsyn na herstellende geregtigheid: ’n Gevallestudie – COVID-19
Authors: Marais Janneke A.
Published: July 2023

Moving from diaconate of well-being to restorative justice: A case study – COVID-19. During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019, the Dutch Reformed congregation Toringkerk in Paarl longed to reach out to people within the local community who were in extreme need. The congregation felt powerless because of the containment and the extent of the need in poorer communities in Paarl. The general feeling was that networks should be set up in the local community, but no one knew how to start this. An innovative process of Diaconia (Service Group of the Western Cape Synod) and the Research Office (Western Cape Synod), called ‘Hidden Treasures’, was implemented to help the congregation with this. The result exceeded the congregation’s expectations. In this article, the methodology of the Hidden Treasures process is evaluated based on the Dutch Reformed Church’s intention to move from welfare to restorative justice. Suggestions are also made about how the methodology can be improved.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: This study, born out of the 2020 pandemic, has the potential to fundamentally influence the missionary diaconate of congregations. The challenge that arose for the church regarding the missional question during the pandemic period about the need among individuals and families in local communities, drew some particularly important fields of study closer together, i.e. practical theology, diaconal studies, as well as social work, development studies and sociology.
The Electroencephalographic Brainwave Spectrum, Mindful Meditation, and Awareness
Authors: Deshmukh Vinod D.
Published: July 2023

It is hypothesized that being mindfully aware is a spontaneous state of being. It is imbued with joy, peace and happiness. Such a state is periodically revealed during restful attentiveness or presence. It is also associated with spontaneous brain alpha activity of 8–13 Hz. In deep nonrapid eye movement sleep, there is synchronous delta activity at a coherent frequency of 0.1 Hz. Both of these brainwave ground states are spontaneous, calm and effortless. When any physical or mental effort is made, the alpha rhythm is desynchronized, and it is superposed by faster brain waves of beta (13–30 Hz) and gamma frequencies (30–150 Hz). This is associated with a stream of dualistic conscious experiences with contents. During deep sleep, delta activity is superposed by beta and gamma activity with microarousals resulting in dream experiences. During effortless, meditative awareness, the whole family of alpha rhythm is synchronized including (a) Occipital-parietal
alpha with visual clarity, formless color, and the absence of visual imagery (b) Frontal
eye-field
alpha with relatively motionless eyes, and the absence of voluntary actions or plans to move the eyes in some direction, along with nonactive working memory, (c) Somatosensory
alpha
or
Mu
rhythm from the somatic motor-sensory cortex with the resultant stillness of the body including head, face, larynx, spine, hands and legs, (d) Mid-temporal
auditory
alpha with vocal quietness and internal verbal silence (Maunam) with a feeling of spontaneous silence and serenity, (e) Cingulate
and
precuneus
alpha resulting in freedom from autobiographical memories and the sense of agency or ego. The insular cortex serves as a gatekeeper, a hierarchical controller to switch between conscious engagement or disengagement from the internal or the external world. It switches between the default mode network and the executive frontoparietal networks, between the sequential and the parallel modes of functioning. Mindful consciousness is local and dualistic, whereas mindful awareness is nonlocal and nondual.
An Integrated Yoga and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Intervention for Managing Excessive Use of Internet among the Youth
Authors: Tadpatrikar Ashwini , Sharma Shubham , Sharma Manoj Kumar , Bhargav Hemant , Anand Nitin , Mishra Prashant
Published: July 2023

Background:

Internet addiction is a behavioral problem that is managed by pharmacological and nonpharmacological methods. The nonpharmacological methods focus on enhancing skills for healthy use of technology and promoting mindfulness and mental relaxation. Yoga therapy is an effective tool to reduce psychological stress and promote self-regulation and mindfulness. Thus, present work focused on developing an integrated yoga and cognitive behavioral therapy intervention (Y-CBT) for the management of excessive use of technology amongst adolescents and young adult students.

Methods:

Feasibility of the Y-CBT program was tested by implementing 10 sessions of yoga and 6 sessions of CBT program for 2 weeks by certified Yoga therapist and psychologist, respectively. This was followed by online booster sessions once a week, and post assessments were conducted at 12 weeks. A total of 4 college-going students with the excessive use of technology were recruited from tertiary specialty service for promotion of healthy use of technology. Each participant was assessed using short-version of internet addiction test (s-IAT), Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version, Kessler’s Psychological distress scale for baseline, and follow-up assessment after completion of the program.

Results:

The Y-CBT program was found feasible and useful in reducing internet use, smart phone use, and psychological distress. There were no reported side-effects. A trend was observed for increase compliance toward treatment at follow-up. Future studies should explore this further with robust methodology.
Incidental Finding of Non-occlusive Aortic Thrombi in Two Extremely Pre-mature Infants
Authors: Rivero Estephanie , Manzar Shabih
Published: July 2023

We describe two pre-term infants with incidental findings of non-occlusive aortic thrombi in multiple segments of the aorta. As the infants were extremely pre-mature and due to the high risk of associated medical and surgical treatment complications with intervention, a shared decision was made with the parents to follow the thrombi conservatively. At the time of the report, both the infants were growing well and clinically stable with no signs of cardiovascular compromise.
Breastfeeding in Sistan Area: A Cross-sectional Survey in Eastern Iran
Authors: Afshari Mahdi , Saravani Soleyman , Azarsa Ali , Moosazadeh Mahmood
Published: July 2023

Introduction:

Sistan area is a developing region located in the eastern part of Iran. According to the literature reviews, no evidence of the frequency of breastfeeding during the last decade in this area was found. Therefore, the aim of this study is determining the frequency of breastfeeding and its related factors in this region.

Materials and Methods:

This cross-sectional study was carried out in the rural areas of Sistan region in 2019 among 408 mothers with infants under 2 years. Samples were randomly selected proportional to the size of the target population of the health centers. Data collection tool was a checklist including the mother age, infant’s gender, birth rank, parents’ job, parents’ education, weight/height of mother, infant’s birth weight, gestational age, family income, ethnicity, type of delivery, exclusive breastfeeding in 4-, 5-, and 6-month age, breastfeeding in 12-month age, and skin contact immediately after birth and rooming in during the first 24 h.

Results:

Frequency of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) in the 1st h, 4, 5, and 6 months after childbirth were 80.1%, 95.8%, 73.8%, and 71.7%, respectively. The frequency of EIBF during the 1st h of life was higher in boy neonates than girl ones (87.8% vs. 75.5%, respectively, P = 0.001). Moreover, it was significantly higher among Fars ethnicities than Baloch ethnicities (83.1% vs. 69.8%, respectively, P = 0.021). Logistic regression models showed that the father’s job, parents’ education, family income, ethnicity, and duration of pregnancy were determinant factors of exclusive breastfeeding in the 1st h of childbirth.

Conclusion:

The present study showed that one-fifth of the infants are deprived from exclusive breastfeeding, especially in the 1st h after birth. Such situation is affected by several socioeconomic and cultural factors which should be managed by effective interventions for promotion of the exclusive breastfeeding indicators.
Ayurveda intervention in Huntington's chorea
Authors: Wasnik Kundan S. , Yadava Rama K. , Raj Anju S. , Jyothi Arshath
Published: July 2023

Huntington's chorea is a genetic neurodegenerative disease described by undesirable choreatic developments, social and mental disturbances, and dementia. It is a rare disease, reported an overall prevalence of 0.40 per 1,00,000. In this report, we are presenting a case of a 36-year-old female patient diagnosed with Huntington's chorea. The treatment had done through multiple inpatient department admissions and managed with Sodhana (~eliminative) and Shamana (~palliative medicines) methods. For the assessment, we have used the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale and Barnes Akathisia Rating Scale. There is no specific cure for this disease but symptomatic relief is the main aim of the management. Here, the case is discussed, considering its less prevalence and scope of Ayurveda in treating this kind of disease.
Inflammatory bowel disease in the elderly: A focus on disease characteristics and treatment patterns
Authors: Mosli Mahmoud H. , Alghamdi Maha K. , Bokhary Omar A. , Alzahrani Maria A. , Takieddin Siba Z. , Galai Tala A. , Alsahafi Majid A. , Saadah Omar I.
Published: July 2023

Background:

As the population ages, the number of elderly inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients is expected to increase. The clinical features and therapeutic options for young and old patients may differ, as elderly IBD patients are likely to have different comorbidities and disease characteristics. The goal of this study was to examine the clinical aspects and therapeutic choices for elderly Saudi IBD patients.

Methods:

We conducted a retrospective study aimed at describing the demographic, clinical, and management characteristics of IBD in elderly patients (≥60 years) who followed up at King Abdulaziz University Hospital (KAUH), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The data was extracted from the KAUH inflammatory bowel disease information system (IBDIS) registry. The primary outcome was to describe disease characteristics in accordance with the Montréal classification and the secondary outcomes were to describe treatment patterns and identify significant clinical associations.

Results:

Our data were collected from 76 patients who fulfilled the study inclusion criteria. Females outnumbered males (53.9% vs 46.1%) and the mean age was 51.5 ± 9.7 years. Essential hypertension (26.3%) was the most common comorbidity followed by diabetes mellitus (23.6%), and malignant neoplasms (9.21%). More than half of the patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) had disease onset after forty years of age. The most common form of disease distribution was ileocolonic disease (64.7%). Less than 17% of patients had a penetrating disease phenotype. About 88 percent of patients with UC presented >40 years of age. Approximately, half of the cohort had left-sided ulcerative colitis (UC) (48%), followed by pancolitis (40%). The most prescribed medication class for IBD was 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) derivatives (56.58%) followed by corticosteroids and immunosuppressive drugs.

Conclusions:

In Saudi Arabia, age-specific concerns including comorbidities and polypharmacy remain the major challenges in the management of elderly IBD patients.
The Clinical Frailty Scale as a Risk Assessment Tool for Dysphagia in Older Inpatients: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Kang Min-gu , Ji Sunghwan , Park Young Ki , Baek Ji Yeon , Kwon Young Hye , Seo Yeon mi , Lee Seung Hak , Lee Eunju , Jang Il-Young , Jung Hee-Won
Published: July 2023

Background: Dysphagia is a common problem with potentially serious consequences including malnutrition, dehydration, pneumonia, and death. However, there are challenges in screening for dysphagia in older adults. We assessed the feasibility of using the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) as a risk assessment tool for dysphagia.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary teaching hospital from November 2021 to May 2022 and included 131 older patients (age ≥65 years) admitted to acute wards. We used the Eating Assessment Tool-10 (EAT-10), which is a simple measure for identifying individuals at risk of dysphagia, to assess the relationship between EAT-10 score and frailty status as measured using the CFS.Results: The mean age of the participants was 74.3±6.7 years, and 44.3% were male. Twenty-nine (22.1%) participants had an EAT-10 score ≥3. The CFS was significantly associated with an EAT-10 score ≥3 after adjusting for age and sex (odds ratio=1.48; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.09–2.02). The CFS was able to classify the presence of an EAT-10 score ≥3 (area under the receiver operating characteristic [ROC] curve=0.650; 95% CI, 0. 544–0.756). The cutoff point for predicting an EAT-10 score ≥3 was a CFS of 5 according to the highest Youden index, with a sensitivity of 82.8% and a specificity of 46.1%. The positive and negative predictive values were 30.4% and 90.4%, respectively.Conclusion: The CFS can be used as a tool to screen for the risk of swallowing difficulty in older inpatients to determine clinical management encompassing drug administration routes, nutritional support, prevention of dehydration, and further evaluation of dysphagia.
Interaction mechanisms between autophagy and ferroptosis: Potential role in colorectal cancer
Authors: Zeng Xin-Ya , Qiu Xin-Ze , Wu Jiang-Ni , Liang Sheng-Mei , Huang Jie-An , Liu Shi-Quan
Published: July 2023

Esophageal cancer (EC) is one of the most common digestive system malignancies in the world. The combined modality treatment of EC is usually surgery and radiation therapy, however, its clinical efficacy for advanced patients is relatively limited. Ferroptosis, a new type of iron-dependent programmed cell death, is different from apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy. In recent years, many studies have further enlightened that ferroptosis plays an essential role in the occurrence, development and metastasis of tumors. Targeting ferroptosis stimulates a new direction for further exploration of oncologic treatment regimens. Furthermore, ferroptosis has a critical role in the immune microenvironment of tumors. This paper reviews the mechanism of ferroptosis and the ferroptosis research progress in the treatment of EC. We further elaborate the interaction between ferroptosis and immunotherapy, and the related mechanisms of ferroptosis participation in the immunotherapy of EC, so as to provide new directions and ideas for the treatment of EC.
Strategies to manage the difficult colonoscopy
Authors: Wei Mike T , Friedland Shai
Published: July 2023

During endoscopy, an endoscopist is inevitably faced with the occasional “difficult colonoscopy,” in which the endoscopist finds it challenging to advance the endoscope to the cecum. Beyond optimization of technique, with minimized looping, minimal insufflation, sufficient sedation, and abdominal splinting when needed, sometimes additional tools may be needed. In this review, we cover available techniques and technologies to help navigate the difficult colonoscopy, including the ultrathin colonoscope, rigidizing overtube, balloon-assisted colonoscopy and the abdominal compression device.
Digital Annex of Medium/Heavy-Duty E/E Systems Diagnosis Nomenclature
Authors:   Truck Bus Control and Communications Network Committee
Published: July 2023

This document is intended to supplement SAE J2403 by providing the content of Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3 from SAE J2403 in a form that can be sorted and searched for easier use. It is NOT intended as a substitute for the actual document, and any discrepancies between this Digital Annex and the published SAE J2403 document must be resolved in favor of the published document. This document provides the content of Table 1 and Table 2 published in SAE J2403 into the single table in the 'Term' tab, while the 'Recommended Term Definitions' tab provides the content of Table 3 in SAE J2403 and the 'Glossary' tab provides the content of Table 4 in SAE J2403.
USCAR-17 Supplement
Authors:   USCAR
Published: July 2023

This document is a supplement to SAE/USCAR 17 and is intended to give recommended usages for one and two-way RF connectors and dimensional requirements for 2-way RF connectors and hybrid (RF & DC power) connectors which are not currently specified elsewhere. The radio frequency (RF) connector interface specified herein is suited for unsealed and sealed automobile applications up to 6 GHz and is intended for in-line, board mount, device mount, straight or angled applications. Dimensional requirements are specified in this document to ensure interchangeability. Compliance with the dimensional requirements of this specification will not guarantee interoperability between different suppliers mating connectors. It is the supplier responsibility to ensure RF performance requirements are met with other suppliers mating connectors. Performance requirements are specified in SAE/USCAR-2, and in SAE/USCAR-17.
Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Yenilenebilir Enerji Durumu ve Kurulum Maliyetleri
Authors: ÖZBEKTAŞ Seyda , ŞENEL Mahmut Can , SUNGUR Bilal
Published: July 2023

Günümüzde artan enerji talebinin büyük bir kısmı halen yüksek miktarda hidrokarbon içeren fosil yakıt kaynaklarından sağlanmaktadır. Bu durum hava kirliliği ve küresel ısınma gibi birçok çevresel probleme yol açmaktadır. Bu sorunlar karşısında tüm dünya yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarına yönelik araştırma ve geliştirme çalışmalarına ağırlık vermiştir. Bu çalışmada, dünyada ve Türkiye’de yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanım durumları ve kurulum maliyetleri güncel verilerle incelenmiştir. Çalışma neticesinde yenilenemez enerji kaynağı olan kömürün küresel çapta %36’lık payla günümüzde hala en çok tüketilen enerji kaynağı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Buna karşın toplam temiz enerjinin elektrik üretimindeki payının %38 seviyelerine geldiği belirlenmiştir. Bu bağlamda yenilenebilir enerji kullanımının dünyada ve Türkiye’de hızlı bir şekilde yaygınlaşması, yenilenemez enerjiye olan talebin hızla azaltılması hem çevresel hem de kaynak çeşitliliği açısından oldukça önem arz etmektedir.
Are All Shocks Alike? Evidence From the Effects of Oil Shocks on Military Expenditure in Nigeria
Authors: Raifu Isiaka Akande
Published: July 2023

This study investigated the asymmetric effects of oil shocks–oil price, oil demand and oil supply shocks–on military expenditure in Nigeria. Our study confirmed the presence of short-run and long-run asymmetries in all the three models used. Generally, positive oil price and demand shocks positively influence military expenditure and vice versa for negative shocks. However, a positive oil supply shock is detrimental to military expenditure.
PEMBUATAN ANIMASI MOBIL BERBASIS 3D ANIMATION REALISTIS MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI BLENDER
Authors: Rangkuti Muhammad Rizki , Yasir Amru , Satria Welnof
Published: July 2023

Teknologi informasi adalah studi atau penggunaan perangkat elektronik, khususnya komputer, untuk menyimpan, memproses, dan menyebarkan informasi, seperti teks, angka, dan gambar (kamus Oxford, 1995). Teknologi informasi memiliki banyak fungsi dan peranan bagi masyarakat lalu lintas. Meningkatnya angka kecelakaan dan pelanggaran lalu lintas di Indonesia menjadi penting untuk mengapresiasi pentingnya pengetahuan sejak dini tentang jenis dan kegunaan setiap rambu lalu lintas salah satunya dengan pemanfaatan animasi 3D. Observasi dilakukan mengamati permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam pembuatan video 3D dengan memilih teknik pencitraan yang baik. Studi pustaka mengumpulkan informasi dan data dengan bantuan berbagai bahan di perpustakaan seperti dokumen, buku, catatan, majalah, cerita sejarah, dll. Penelitian ini menghasilkan video animasi dalam bentuk tiga dimensi (3D) berdurasi selama 3 menit 28 detik dengan format file MP4 yang berisi tentang cara mengemudi mobil di jalan raya. Pengoperasian video animasi ini, audiens tinggal melihat dan menyaksikan langsung sampai animasi selesai layaknya seperti film. Adapun poengoperasian video animasi bisa menggunakan windows. Penulis dan pengguna dalam pembuatan animasi mobil berbasis 3D animation realistis menggunakan aplikasi blender bermanfaat untuk mengetahui animasi mobil tersebut. Animasi ini juga bermanfaat untuk pemahaman seseorang dalam mengemudi mobil dijalan raya serta mengetahui tata tertib dalam mengemudi. Karena faktor disiplinannya rambu- rambu lalu lintas saat ini buruk karena tidak mematuhi rambu-rambu lalu lintas.
IMPLEMENTASI RANDOM FOREST DALAM MELAKUKAN KLASIFIKASI KATA SARKASME PADA MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK
Authors: Arsya Chikitha Syahrika , Elsera Marina
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi beberapa tahun belakangan ini berkembang dengan kecepatan yang sangat tinggi, teknologi sebagai sarana untuk mengakses dan menyebarkan informasi telah banyak digunakan, salah satunya menggunakan media sosial facebook. facebook dalam penelitian ini digunakan sebagai sumber data untuk menganalisis tweet berbahasa Indonesia terhadap pembelajaran online e-learning. Analisis sentimen pada Facebook digunakan untuk melihat kecenderungan respon masyarakat apakah berkecenderungan positif, netral atau negatif berdasarkan hasil tweet terhadap pembejaran online e-learning. Analisis sentimen ini menggunakan metode random forest yang merupakan metode pengklasifikasian. Tahap klasifikasi dilakukan setelah melalui proses preprocessing, dimana hasil klasifikasi tweet berkecenderungan positif, netral atau negatif, menggunakan metode random forest. Akurasi yang didapat pada analisis sentimen terhadap pembelajaran online e-learning adalah 53.23%.
OPTIMALISASI METODE COMPUTER BASED INSTRUCTION DALAM MENGEDUKASI PEMBELAJARAN TATAP MUKA ( PJJ ) BAGI MAHASISWA MENGGUNAKAN ANDROID
Authors: Al Hakim Muhammad Hafiz , Dafitri Haida , Khairani Sumi
Published: July 2023

Media pembelajaran adalah alat bantu yang digunakan dalam hal kegiatan belajar mengajar untuk menyampaikan isi pembelajaran agar terjadi pengetahuan, penguasaan kemahiran dan pembentukan sikap dan kepercayaan pada masyaraka Untuk itu diperlukan suatu media dalam mengedukasi mahasiswa  untuk mendukung kegiatan pembelajaran tatap muka dengan cara membuat suatu aplikasi yang dimana terdapat beberapa panduan agar mahasiswa bisa memahami aturan di masa covid 19 dengan baik. Salah satu cara untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan diatas menggunakan metode Computer Based Instruction yaitu dapat menyajikan panduan informasi seperti peraturan yang kampus yang mereka sedang belajar. Computer Based Instruction adalah pembelajaran terprogram yang menggunakan komputer sebagai alat atau sarana utama untuk mengkomunikasikan materi kepada seseorang. Dan didapatkan hasil Memudahkan mahasiswa dalam melihat informasi mengenai peraturan pembelajaran tatap muka di dalam kampus.
STUDENTSKO SAGORIJEVANJE: IZAZOV SVEUČILIŠTIMA
Authors: Ban Martina , Vrcelj Sofija
Published: July 2023

The aim of this paper is to examine the presence and types of manifestations of student burnout in Croatian students, but also the opportunities for improvement and implementation of adequate prevention measures and support systems. To conduct the research of this paper, a questionnaire on student burnout was prepared and filled out online by N = 897 students, 723 of which were females and 174 were males, from six Croatian universities: University of Zagreb, University of Rijeka, University of Osijek, University of Dubrovnik, University of Zadar and University of Pula. The results of the research indicate the existence of the first component of student burnout among respondents which is exhaustion due to academic tasks, but there is a low level of cynical and separate attitudes towards study and feelings of inadequacy as a student. However, 77.5% of respondents believe they have gone through or are still going through student burnout. The results also implicate a statistically significant difference between the manifestation of student burnout and gender, age, level and type of study and year of study, but no statistically significant difference was found between the occurrence of student burnout and average grade, university and financial support (receiving scholarships and places of residence). The paper also presents the qualitative answers of the respondents aimed at preventing and reducing the incidence of student burnout among Croatian students.
KJERKEGOROVA KRITIKA DOKAZA O POSTOJANJU BOGA
Authors: Glasnović Kamenović Marija
Published: July 2023

In this paper, we will examine Kierkegaard’s critique of traditional arguments for the existence of God. Contrary to common understanding, our goal is to show that Kierkegaard in Philosophical Crumbs conducted a complex analysis of the most famous arguments that establish the existence of God, and presented an original strategy and reasons for their rejection. On the one hand, the impossibility of a priori (ontological) and a posteriori (cosmological) proof is derived from the assumption that God is a name. On the other hand, it is shown that even accepting the assumption that God is a concept leads to the failure of these proofs. On this line of argumentation, Kierkegaard presents an original criticism of Spinoza’s version of the ontological proof, which relies on Kant’s objection that existence is not a predicate, but also on Kierkegaard’s analysis of the relationship between the categories of quantity and quality, the principle of mediation, and the problem of confusion between the spheres of ideal and real being. At the very end, we will argue that Kierkegaard did not think that the evidence for the existence of God should be completely removed. Regardless of their failure, proofs of God’s existence (like the teleological proof) can still have a function - but only when faith is their starting point. Contrary to traditional understanding, the search for purpose in nature reveals a lack of rational order, meaninglessness and objective uncertainty, and thus returns to the path of risk, subjective opinion and, ultimately, faith.
ABOUT GENETIC CLASSIFICATIONS OF CRACKS ROCKS
Authors:   Institute of mining of the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, LYUDMILA VASILYEVA
Published: July 2023

Before authors have made attempts to classify cracks according to certain characteristics: geometric, geologic, tectonic, hydrogeological, and others. Knowledge of the genesis of cracks is very useful in solving applied problems, especially in studying the distribution of cracks in the medium. Information about the origin of cracks allows us to express certain hypotheses about the patterns of their distribution and plan further measurements on this basis. The article presents an analysis of the genetic classifications of cracks developed in rocks and their systematization.
SUBSTANTIA TION OF PARAMETERS OF EXCAVATOR-AUTOMOBILE COMPLEXES AT COAL MINES TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE RELIABILITY FACTOR
Authors:   Tula State University, KACHURIN NIKOLAY , KUREKHIN EVGENY ,   Kuzbass State Technical University named after T.F. Gorbachev, MELNIK VLADIMIR ,   National Research Technological University "MISIS"
Published: July 2023

The article presents the factors affecting the performance of excavators and dump trucks. The main dependences of the technical readiness coefficient of hydraulic excavators (Hitachi, Volvo, Komatsu PC, Liebherr) with a bucket capacity of 1...3.5 m3, in combination with articulated dump trucks Volvo, Bell, BelAZ (with a load capacity of 10-20 tons), quarry dump trucks BelAZ, Terex, Caterpillar, Komatsu (40.100 tons) are given. To increase the efficiency of the process of transporting rock mass at coal mines, the regularities of changes in the performance of quarry dump trucks have been studied. The obtained research results allow us to make a forecast assessment of the annual operational productivity of mining and transport equipment when planning the work of coal mining enterprises in the short term.
ON THE CHOICE OF SOFTWARE FOR BIM CREATION IN GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
Authors:   LLCNIPPPD ", KUDREVATYKH OLGA ,   NEDRA", SEREDIN VALERY ,   Perm State National Research University, ANDRIANOV ANDREY ,   LLCNIPPPD "NEDRA", KRASILNIKOV VITALY ,   Perm State National Research University
Published: July 2023

In the modern construction and survey industry, BIM technologies are becoming an integral part of the production process. BIM technologies include: 3d design, information modeling (IM) of existing objects and process control. When creating a BIM model, as a rule, information about aboveground structures is used, less often aboveground and underground objects, and in some cases aboveground, underground objects and a geological 3d model. The close integration of BIM into the industry has a positive effect at all stages ofproject implementation, which is expressed in reducing the time, cost and improving the overall quality of work. Such a trend leads to an increase in the number of software products that support activities in the BIM environment, which, however, may cause the problem of choosing the most optimal software that meets all the needs of the user within his professional tasks. In the Russian market, geologists and designers use a fairly large number of programs for building volumetric engineering and geological models and transmitting this information to the project. Most of the programs used are quite time-consuming and have a high cost. In the article the existing programs on the market are considered and the choice of the most effective for creating BIM-models is made.
ON A RATIONAL APPROACH TO EXPLOSIVE BREAKING IN QUARRIES AND THE USE OF CERTAIN EXPLOSIVES
Authors:   Institute of Mining of the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ZHARIKOV SERGEY , KUTUEV VYACHESLAV ,   Institute of Mining of the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: July 2023

The article considers the possibilities of changing the ledge blast chipping at quarries in the direction of a highly efficient technology that can significantly reduce the cost of drilling and blasting, while using the existing potential for the use of certain explosives.
GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND CLASSIFICATION OF GRANITES USING X-RAY SPECTRAL FLUORESCENCE
Authors:   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, IBRAHIM MOHAMED , KOTELNIKOV ALEXANDER ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
Published: July 2023

The primary goals of this research are the geochemistry and identification of granite rocks. The granitic rocks are part of the Syrostan massive, which is located in southern Ural. Understanding the magma process and probable mineralization deposition can be gained by classifying granite and determining geochemical characteristics. X-ray spectral fluorescence analysis was used to collect samples from outcrops for geochemical analysis. The results indicate that the rocks belong to the high-k calc alkaline to calc alkaline series. The granites are metaluminous to slightly peraluminous and are classified as I-type granites, with A/CNK values ranging from 0.73 to 1.01. The majority of the rock samples are trondhjemite to slightly tonalite in composition. The most observable samples in the normative Na2OkO-CaO scheme have defined a continuous range, ranging from tonalite/trondhjemite to granodiorite. The implications of the findings provide valuable information about the petrogenesis of the rocks and their composition.
THE IMPACT OF RECIRCULATING VENTILATION REDUCING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
Authors:   Mining Institute of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, MALTSEV STANISLAV , ALEKSANDROVA MARINA ,   Mining Institute of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, GROMOVA ANASTASIA ,   Perm National Research Polytechnic University
Published: July 2023

The paper considers air recirculation as an event to improve energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by reducing the power consumption of the main ventilation fan. The results are presented based on calculations of the required amount of air and modeling of air distribution in the ventilation network of the mine in the AeroSet software package. The methodology of determining the quantitative volume of greenhouse gas emissions, followed by comparison and analysis of the data obtained, has been studied.
KOMPARATIVNI PRIKAZ PRAVA NA PRIZIV SAVJESTI, S NAGLASKOM NA PRIZIV SAVJESTI U REPRODUKTIVNOJ MEDICINI
Authors:   Faculty of Law, University of Split, Kačer Blanka , Usmiani Marijeta , Doždor Iva
Published: July 2023

In this paper, the authors discusses a comparative overview of the legal frameworks governing the appeal of conscience, with emphasis on the reproductive medicine first of the Republic of Croatia, Serbia, Slovenia and the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and after that of the Spain, Norway, Sweden, Italy and France. In the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1978, which parts were Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Slovenia and Croatia, the Law on Health Measures for Exercising the Right to Free Decision-Making on the Birth of Children entered into force, which is still in force in the Republic of Croatia. After the break-up of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, some states that were part of it regulated the right to conscience by the Constitution and some only by the laws in the field of health and health care. We identified a number of problems through the analysis. In the paper, the topic is analyzed in detail. For example, in the Republic of Croatia, there is no uniform and standardized procedure for refusing to perform certain services due to the appeal of conscience, there is no systematic collection of data on health personnel with the appeal of conscience and about the impact of the appeal of conscience on the quality of health care.
USLUGE ZDRAVSTVENOG SEKTORA I SEKTORA SOCIJALNE ZAŠTITE KAO POMOĆ I PODRŠKA ŽRTVI RODNO ZASNOVANOG NASILjA SRBIJA v. EVROPSKA UNIJA
Authors:   Basic Public Prosecutor’s Office in Lazarevac, Serbia, Krštenić Jasmina
Published: July 2023

Accepting and understanding the attribute of the victim in criminal, health and social context in the Republic of Serbia and elsewhere in the European Union framework is equally delicate and complex feeling and development. Society apparently does everything that victim stops being stigmatised as a damaged in multisensory meaning with the action of the offender who must not be unpunished. We will ask a question of equality of sociolegal position of victim in different economic and cultural frames. Road signs are ambiguous at best, and efforts to way out path are constant. Let show the path and the way through regulations, procedures, endeavours, and adjustments. Sometimes the path is unmarked, and a medicine more available in discriminatory unjust negligible environment. Services that victim expects and gets are product of adequate legal solutions.
La corrupción en México, oportunidades institucionales para su prevención y combate
Authors: Martinez Martín Cutberto Vera , Romero David Rocha , Rodríguez María Concepción Martínez
Published: July 2023

Por medio de la revisión documental, considerando mediciones internacionales y el marco normativo institucional vigente, el objetivo del trabajo es analizar la prevención de la corrupción en México, trazando las fortalezas y debilidades que existen para profundizar en los procesos, valores y acciones específicas del complejo aparato burocrático, sin el cual difícilmente se puede consolidar una cultura y un sistema operativo que mejore la ética y la honestidad del servicio público. Se evidencia a la corrupción gubernamental como fuente de muchos males, entre ellos la inseguridad pública. Existe la necesidad de ser contenida y combatida por la democracia, sistema que contiene el poder, lo limita, lo vigila, lo evalúa y lo sanciona. Se abordan las causas de la corrupción, los caminos por los cuales se mueve y dónde existen fallas institucionales que la provocan. Se pone énfasis en la evaluación de las acciones gubernamentales para combatirla y ser más eficientes en el uso del gasto público; en particular la revisión de la cuenta pública como instrumento de control de los recursos gubernamentales. A pesar de todo el camino recorrido durante décadas, que ha tenido como fin combatir la corrupción y fomentar la transparencia y la rendición de cuentas, prevalece el abuso de las autoridades, tanto en el orden de la justicia como en el de los recursos y programas públicos. El resultado es una democracia endeble en dos frentes, la transparencia y los deficientes resultados gubernamentales.
Penggunaan Buku Ajar Motorik Berbasis Flipbook Pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Achmad Afandi  , Chindy Hanggara Rosa Indah  , Ratno Susanto  , Budijanto  , Rizka Hadiwiyanti  , Yuskhil Mushofi
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan Buku  yang sudah ISBN dan dikembangkan lagi  menjadi buku berbentuk  aplikasi Flipbook PDF Profesional yang layak dan baik. Buku tersebut berbentuk buku ebook yakni buku berbentuk digital, agar dapat meningkatkan kognitif mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani pada matakuliah motorik. Pada penilitian ini dilkukan di kampus IKIP Budi Utomo Malang dengan populasi berjumlah 300 orang dan sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 200 orang. Metode yang digunakan dengan menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas  dengan menggunakan 2 siklus dan nantinya nilai pada siklus pertama dibandingkan dengan nilai siklus yang kedua untuk mengetahui peningkatan nilai tersebut karena setelah diperoleh pada siklus 2 nilai meningkat maka tidak perluh dilanjutkan ke siklus ke 3 karena nilai sudah diatas nilai KKM yang digunakan. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi akibat dari situasi pandemik dan pasca sesudah pandemik yang perluh menggunakan beberapa alternatif trobosan di dalam melakukan proses pembelajaran. Jadi pembelajaran biasa dilakukan dengan cara ofline dan khususnya online dan minat baca mahasiswa dapat tercapai serta kualitas dan proses pembelajaran akan berjalan dengan baik dan benar.
Evaluasi Penyelenggaraan Rekam Medis dalam Pemenuhan Standar Akreditasi di Puskesmas Kedaung Barat Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Kendrastuti Nungky Nurkasih , Nursyabani Muhammad Fahmi
Published: July 2023

Abstract Implementation of medical record services based on accreditation standards would improve the quality and safety of patients at Public Health Center . Public Health Center accreditation must be carried out so that the optimization of its functions could run optimally, both in terms of service performance and the resources used. Objectives clicking this study was to evaluate the implementation of medical records service in meeting the standard 8.4 at chapter IV accreditation standard at Kedaung Barat Public Health Center, Tangerang District. This standard had 4 criterias and 13 assessment elements. This research was a quantitative research with descriptive methods. The population of this study were all medical record files that were available at the time of the study. The data source is primary adn secondary data with a total sample of 30 taken by simple random sampling. The results of the study were 3 elements of assessment that were fully achieved (23.1%), 3 elements of assessment were partially achieved (23.1%) and 7 elements of assessment that were not achieved (53.8%). The total score obtained was 45 out of 130 (34.6%). Conclusion: the implementation of medical records based on the accreditation standard of 8.4 in Kedaung Public Health Cente has only been partially fulfilled, and needs to be improved until 100% fulfillmentKeyword: Medical Records, Public Health Center, Accreditation StandardsAbstrakPelayanan rekam medis berdasarkan standar akreditasi akan meningkatkan mutu dan keselamatan pasien di puskesmas. Akreditasi puskesmas wajib dijalankan agar optimalisasi fungsi puskesmas dapat berjalan secara optimal, baik dari kinerja pelayanan maupuan sumber daya yang digunakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan evaluasi penyelenggaraan rekam medis berdasarkan standar akreditasi bab IV standar 8.4 di Puskesmas Kedaung Barat Kabupaten Tangerang. Standar ini memiliki 4 kriteria dan 13 elemen penilaian Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh berkas rekam medis yang ada saat waktu penelitian. Sumber data merupakan data primer dan sekunder dengan jumlah sampel 30 yang diambil dengan cara simple random sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat 3 elemen penliaian yang tercapai penuh (23,1%), 3 elemen penilaian tercapai sebagian (23,1%) dan 7 elemen penilaian yang tidak tercapai (53,8%). Total skor yang didapat adalah 45 dari 130 (34,6%). Kesimpulan: penyelenggaraan rekam medis berdasarkan standar akreditasi 8.4 di Puskesmas Kedaung baru terpenuhi sebagian, dan perlu ditingkatkan lagi agar terpenuhi 100%.Kata Kunci: Rekam medis, Puskesmas, Standar akreditasi
Kitap İncelemesi "Repositioning Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Teachers’ Knowledge for Teaching Science"
Authors: ERMİŞ Murat , SAYIN Volkan , ULUÇINAR SAĞIR Şafak
Published: July 2023

İçinde yaşadığımız yüzyıl itibariyle toplumun ihtiyaçları ve teknolojideki gelişmeler eğitime de yansımış ve eğitimin uygulayıcısı olan öğretmenlerin sorumlulukları bir kat daha artmıştır. Öğretmenlerin edinmesi gereken bilgi ve beceriler değiştikçe, bu bilgi ve becerilerin incelenmesi ve tartışılması önem kazanmaktadır. 2012 yılında gerçekleştirilen 1. Pedagojik Alan Bilgisi Zirvesi'nden dört yıl sonra düzenlenen 2. Pedagojik Alan Bilgisi Zirvesi'nde de bu inceleme ve tartışmalarla öğretmen eğitimine katkı sağlanmaya çalışıldı. 2. Pedagojik Alan Bilgisi Zirvesi'nin odağında daha çok veri ve analiz vardı. Ancak Consensus Modeli (CM) tekrar tartışıldı ve Rafine Consensus Modeli (RCM) ortaya çıktı. "Repositioning Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Teachers' Knowledge for Teaching Science" başlıklı kitap, 2. Zirve sırasında kaydedilen ilerlemeyi ortaya koymayı, Rafine Consensus Modeli (RCM) modelini tüm PAB araştırmacılarına tanıtmayı ve uygulamalara açıklık getirmeyi amaçlıyor. Öğretmen eğitimi ile ilgilenen araştırmacı ve öğretmenlere katkı sağlamak amacıyla incelenen bu kitabın, ilgili literatürü yansıtarak okuyucularda son gelişmeler hakkında bir kanaat oluşturacağı düşünülmektedir.