bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tradisi Mo Basa-Basa: Perilaku Moderasi Beragama Pada Masyarakat Desa Tongalino, Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Asman Asman , Arqam Mhd Lailan
Published: July 2023

AbstrakSelama ini moderasi beragama hanya dilakukan oleh kalangan masyarakat beragama, sementara beberapa masyarakat yang menjalankan tradisi budaya telah memberikan pengaruh kepada proses moderasi beragama. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa moderasi beragama dapat dilakukan pada tingkatan akar rumput dengan pendekatan tradisi yang sejak lama dilaksanakan. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah menjelaskan bagaimana satu rangkaian kegiatan budaya yang mampu menyatukan berbagai aliran keagamaan dalam satu budaya yang terdapat pada masyarakat yang disebut dengan mo basa-basa. Metode pada penelitian ini ialah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini ialah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun analisis data yang digunakan ialah metode analisis deskriptif (descriptive analisys) dan analsisi reflektif (reflective analisys). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tradisi mo basa-basa pada masyarakat Desa Tongalino memiliki peran penting dalam masyarakat. Terdapat tiga poin nilai moderasi beragama yaitu, nilai persatuan (silaturahim), nilai sosial budaya masyarakat, dan nilai religius. Pada akhirnya, ketiganya telah dimanifesatasikan dalam proses moderasi beragama kehidupan sehari-hari.
AbstractSo far, religious moderation has only been carried out by religious communities, while several communities that carry out cultural traditions have influenced the process of religious moderation. This shows that religious moderation can be carried out at the grassroots level with a traditional approach that has been carried out for a long time. The purpose of this research is to explain how a series of cultural activities is able to unite various religious schools in one culture that exists in society, which is called mo-bases. The method in this research is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection techniques of this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis and reflective analysis. The results of this study indicate that the tradition of small talk in the people of Tongalino Village has an important role in society. there are three points of religious moderation values, namely, the value of unity (silaturarahim), the socio-cultural values of society and religious values. In the end, these three have been manifested in the process of moderation in daily life religion.
Self-Expressivity and Social Support as Predictors of Suicide Ideation among Undergraduates of Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria.
Authors: Ogbaji Lois Ochoule
Published: July 2023

Sustaining life and controlling negative thoughts is vital to attaining academic goals and looking forward to a better and fulfilling life. This study examined self-expressivity and social support as predictors of suicide ideation among undergraduate students of Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey design was used for the study with 394 respondents comprising of 246 (62.4%) males and 148 (37.6%) females. The respondents were aged between 17 – 55 years. The Self-expressivity Scale, Social Support Scale and suicide ideation Scale were validated and used for data collection. Three research hypotheses were formulated and tested using Multiple Regression analysis. Result from the first hypothesis indicated that, self-expressivity significantly predicted suicide ideation among the undergradutes. The result of the second hypothesis showed that social support significantly predicated suicide ideation among the students. On the third hypothesis, self-expressivity and social support significantly predicted suicide ideation when they were jointly tested. Findings were discussed in line with studies reviewed and conclusions were drawn. It was recommended among others that healthy self-regulating mechanisms be employed to boost self-expressivity be encouraged among students while help and care from families, friends and significant others be sought to when encountering life-threatening challenges as students. Also, there is a need to seek professional help.
Use of the Photoelectrolysis of Ordinary Water Powered by the Light Energy for the Non-Stop Operation of the Electric Car Engine
Authors: Shoikhedbrod Michael
Published: July 2023

Today, the non-stop operation of an electric vehicle engine requires continuous charging of the engine's fuel cell with pure hydrogen and oxygen. Pure hydrogen is obtained by various industrial methods, including: steam reforming of methane and natural gas; coal gasification; biotechnology; electrolysis of water, etc. The most effective method for obtaining pure hydrogen and oxygen is the use of photoelectrolysis of an aqueous electrolyte solution in a photoelectrochemical cell. In this method, hydrogen and oxygen are produced in a photoelectrochemical cell from light energy. However, the photoelectrochemical cells used today lose most of the light energy due to the high resistance of the conductive medium between the electrodes, are expensive, have material limitations that significantly reduce their efficiency. The article presents the use of photoelectrolysis of ordinary water, powered by light energy for the non-stop operation of an electric vehicle engine by continuously charging the fuel cell of the engine with hydrogen and oxygen, continuously produced in a specially designed photoelectrolyzer, powered by light energy, at a price below the market and participating in a continuously operating closed cycle: ordinary water tank + photoelectrolyzer: formation of gas bubbles of hydrogen and oxygen in the process of photoelectrolysis of ordinary water + fuel cell charging and electric car engine operation + steam water + ordinary water tank. The developed photoelectrolyzer, in contrast to existing photoelectrochemical cells, has a specially designed electrolysis base, located in the lower part of the photoelectrolyzer, includes a fire hose material membrane, located between a silicon semiconductor with an attached mesh; a burnt graphite cathode and a mechanism for adjusting the gap between the electrodes.
direitos da personalidade
Authors: Siqueira Dirceu Pereira , Tatibana Caroline Akemi
Published: July 2023

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a cobertura vacinal infantil no Brasil, em especial o impacto que a Política Nacional de Imunizações vem sofrendo com movimentos de antivacinação. Assim sendo, o que se espera com o presente estudo será responder a seguinte problematização: Pode os pais recusar-se à vacinação obrigatória de seus filhos por convicção filosófica ou política? Os resultados mostraram uma tendência maior que a recusa à vacinação obrigatória, poderá violar o direito fundamental à vida da criança e diante do conflito entre o direito à liberdade e a tutela da saúde pública, esta última deve prevalecer. Para tanto, buscou-se utilizar da pesquisa exploratória, envolvendo um levantamento bibliográfico, tais como artigos científicos dispostos em revistas jurídicas. Por fim, serão abordados os principais fundamentos da queda da cobertura vacinal infantil, quais sejam: notícias inverídicas sobre vacinas, crença da extinção de determinadas doenças, sem pretensão de esgotar a complexidade de análise que o tema exige.
utilização do Bitcoin como ferramenta de garantia dos direitos fundamentais
Authors: Souza Patrícia Verônica Nunes Carvalho Sobral de , Santos Talita Lauren do Rosário
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho visa abordar de forma qualitativa os desdobramentos do Bitcoin na perspectiva dos direitos humanos, a partir da análise bibliográfica dos principais e mais recentes livros, artigos científicos e portais de revistas eletrônicas acerca desse novo sistema financeiro digital. Constata-se que, como um meio de efetivação das garantias fundamentais, o programa vem proporcionando ao cidadão comum privacidade e certa autonomia, sobretudo para aqueles que vivem em regimes ditatoriais, visto que o valor de suas economias constantemente é reduzido devido as decisões de funcionários de governos corruptos. Nesse cenário, a tecnologia Bitcoin tem sido um escape contra o monopólio estatal e a centralização bancária do dinheiro, consolidando desse modo a formação gradativa de um arranjo financeiro global igualitário
Impact of Namami Gange Programme on Kanpur City Sanitation
Authors: Ar. Ankur Sachan  , Dr. Mohit Kumar Agarwal
Published: July 2023

The river Ganga, particularly in the city of Kanpur, is facing severe pollution and degradation due to rapid urbanization, industrialization, and inadequate sanitation practices. The city's population growth and industrial activities have put tremendous pressure on the river, leading to the contamination of its water and degradation of its ecosystem. The pollution is primarily caused by the discharge of untreated municipal sewage and industrial effluents into the river. The lack of proper sanitation infrastructure and practices has further exacerbated the problem. The existing water bodies and natural habitats in Kanpur have been adversely affected, posing significant challenges to the sustainability of the city's environment and public health. The pollution levels in the Ganga River, especially in Kanpur, have reached alarming levels, leading to a decline in water quality and biodiversity. To address these issues and restore the purity and ecological balance of the Ganga River, the Indian government has launched the Namami Gange Programme. The program aims to effectively abate pollution, conserve, and rejuvenate the river through various initiatives, including the implementation of sewage treatment plants (STPs), ghat development, surface cleaning, afforestation, sanitation, and public awareness campaigns. This study focuses on assessing the impact of the sanitation schemes implemented under the Namami Gange mission in Kanpur city. It aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the projects in improving sanitation practices, reducing pollution levels, and contributing to the rejuvenation of the Ganga River. The assessment will provide insights into the progress made, identify challenges faced, and suggest potential measures to further enhance the impact of the sanitation initiatives in Kanpur.
Breaking the Cycle: Examining the Impact of Poverty on Health, Education, and Society in Urban India
Authors: Dr. Ranju Malik
Published: July 2023

In India, the urban population is close to 493 million, or around 35.39 percent of the total population, according to the World Bank's compilation of development indicators, which was compiled from officially recognised sources. It is probably going to increase even more in the near future. Slum dwellers and urban poor are present in Indian cities and towns as a result of the urbanisation process. Migration from rural areas is the main cause of the expansion of poverty in urban areas. Poor living conditions, a lack of paid employment options in rural locations, a lack of educational chances, and inadequate health care facilities may all contribute to rural residents migrating to metropolitan areas. In this context, this present paper examines the urban poverty in India and its effects on education, health and socioeconomic aspects. This paper aims to study the concept of poverty and its causes in India, impact of poverty on education, health and society and to study how poverty can be eradicated
FACTORES QUE INCIDEN EN EL CONTROL Y LOS PROCESOS DE FLUJO DE EFECTIVO DE EMPRESAS COMERCIALES EN PANAMÁ.
Authors: Castillo Víquez Yarieth , Godoy-Troya José René
Published: July 2023

El flujo de caja se considera el activo más líquido y ofrece a la empresa liquidez y flexibilidad. Las empresas comerciales en Panamá presentan problemas de control en la ejecución de los procesos al elaborar el flujo de efectivo o flujo de caja, lo que dificulta el cumplimiento de las normas y políticas internas y externas, y por ende afecta las obligaciones financieras de la empresa. A través del método descriptivo, identificamos situaciones existentes en empresas comerciales, e indagamos documentalmente estudios previos que demuestran que el uso inadecuado de los controles en los procesos de flujo de efectivo afecta a estas empresas. Para el desarrollo de sus operaciones diarias, no cuentan con manuales de procesos y procedimientos que orienten al usuario operativo en aspectos como la planeación y elaboración del presupuesto de flujo de caja, mucho menos la gestión y creación de políticas y controles que contribuyan a reducir la incertidumbre por riesgos derivados de errores o fraudes.
Relationship between Water Quality & Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) Abundance in Tambunan District, Sabah
Authors: Abdul Hamid Nur Ashiqin , T. Lardizabal Maria Lourdes , Takaoka Hiroyuki , Stephen Estherpeni , Mahali Maznah
Published: July 2023

A study to investigate the relationship between black flies (Simuliidae) pupa abundance and physio-chemical parameters such as velocity, water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity and total dissolved solid was conducted at Tambunan district, Sabah. A total of six rivers were selected as sampling stations. Five sampling points located at a distance of 5-10 meters were established in each sampling station. Sampling was conducted every fortnight for a duration of six months from October 2015 until March 2017. Samples of black flies larvae and pupae were manually collected from substrates consisting of grasses, plant roots and plastics which were found stuck in between the rocks with running water area. Water quality parameters that were measured during every sampling, include water temperature, velocity, pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity and total dissolve solids (TDS). Results from this study showed that The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) revealed two PC’s which had eigenvalues >1.0 and together accounted for 78% total variability of the physio-chemical parameters. PC-1 which accounted 56% of variability defined a normal temperature (23-250C), high water velocity, high dissolved oxygen, low conductivity and low total dissolved solid. While PC-2 explained 22% of the variability was related to water pH. Pearson’s correlation result shows that only velocity had a significant relationship with the abundance of black flies (r=0.512, p<0.01), while other parameters did not show any significant relationship with its abundance. In conclusion, results from this study revealed that only water velocity had a significant relationship with the abundance of black flies.
ELECTRONIC COMMERCE (E-COMMERCE)
Authors: Pinho de Rezende Erickson
Published: July 2023

The work in question here aims to show how contracts are the basis for carrying out electronic commerce or E-commerce, since its rule is also based on the Consumer Defense Code (CDC), Law 8.078/90. In addition, it will clarify how to use contracts to obtain any other asset. The adhesion contract, the focus of our study, is a contract carried out where only one of the parties is willing to assume the risk of the thing, which is generally a movable good and almost always an electronic good that is easily deteriorated. Knowing this, it is up to those who have a little clarification and study, to show that today with the Consumer Defense Code (CDC), people have a framework of rules and laws that protect and support their protection. For its elaboration, this research will be carried out through bibliographical references of renowned authors, who are the ones we base ourselves on for the study of the subject discussed here.
Electrochemical synthesis of reduced graphene oxide and their anti-corosion properties
Authors: Hoang Van Hung  , Nguyen Thi Mo  , Pham Viet Phong
Published: July 2023

Reduced graphene oxide (Gr) has been synthesized electrochemically on the surface of copper metal at a fixed potential of 1.5 V versus a standard saturated calomel electrode (SCE). The synthesized Gr was then characterized with X-Ray diffraction,  thermogravimetric analysis, raman and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopies. The anti-corrosion behavior of Gr was tested with polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in acidic medium of 0.5 M sulfuric acid solution. X-ray difraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Raman analyses revealed that the Gr is more thermo-stable than GO. The d-spacing between sheets in comparison Gr (~ 3.78 Å) is shorter than  d-spacing between sheets in  GO (~ 8.80 Å).  The Gr film synthesized within 30 seconds shows the better anti-corrosion behavior in comparison to the films synthesized with longer time interval.
Research and fabrication of high purity α-Al2O3 from Tan Rai aluminum hydroxide
Authors: Huynh Thu Suong  , Mai Van Vo  , Bui Thi Van Anh  , Ta Thi Toan  , Nguyen Thi Hong Phuong
Published: July 2023

This paper deals the effects of some factors on the fabrication process of high purity α-Al2O3 from Tan Rai Al(OH)3. The obtained results of surface morphology (SEM), crystal structure (XRD), composition (EDX) of the original Al(OH)3 and Al2O3 show that Al(OH)3 washed with CH3COOH 2N is best at 80oC, efficient Dissolution reached the highest when using 25% HCl, Al2O3 calcined at 1400oC for 2 hours. The obtained Al2O3 has the structure α-Al2O3, the high purity.
Fabrication of MnO2 - based electrochemical electrodes for the determination of copper (II) ion in water
Authors: Nguyen Thi Thu Huyen  , Dang Viet Anh Dung  , Pham Tran Hong Trang  , Pham Khanh Huy  , Pham Van Cuong
Published: July 2023

Porous MnO2 with a hexagonal crystalline structure was facilely prepared at a low hydrothermal temperature of 90°C, without using any template or capping agent. The as-prepared MnO2 only presented an exceptional electrocatalytic ability by the typical amperometric detection of copper (II) in the presence of super P carbon black as  conducting agent, and Nafion as binder. In the present work, to evaluate the detection ability of copper (II) of the MnO2, the graphite plate electrodes (GPE) were modified with MnO2 microflowers and super P carbon and used as electrochemical electrodes for the determanation of copper (II) present in water sources. From the measured results, the fabricated electrodes with excellent copper detection and rapid response demonstrated has high application potential for electrochemical sensors in detection of copper in water resources.
Synthesis and photocatalytic application of g-C3N4/rGO based metal oxide semiconductors
Authors: Tran Phuong Thi  , Vo Ngoc Tu  , Pham Thi Le Tram  , Ngo Minh Hung  , Nguyen Ngoc Minh  , Le Thu Huong  , Nguyen Thi Vuong Hoan
Published: July 2023

Metal oxide semiconductor materials onto g-C3N4 and rGO as photocatalysts have attracted considerably due to its potential application in different fields, special in environmental treatment. In this paper, we report the synthesís of ZnO/g-C3N4/rGO through hydrothermal method from ZnO/g-C3N4 and rGO. The effect of ratio of the ZnO và g-C3N4 on the structural and morphology of the synthesized nanoparticles were perfomed. The obtained results from characterization methods such as XRD, SEM, FT-IR, EDX,… showed that the materials have a high crystallinity, and ZnO particles were dispersed highly onto g-C3N4 sheets as well as layers of graphene oxide reduced. The photocatalytic activity of ZnO/g-C3N4/rGO was estimated through the degradation of Ciprofloxacin (CIP) in aqueous solution. CIP decomposition efficiency is up to 90% after 240 minutes exposuring to sun light irradiation.
Study on fabrication ion-selective membrane electrodes to improve electrochemical characteristics of electrodes for applied in water analysis
Authors: Nguyen Minh Huy  , Tran Thi Minh Kien  , Doan Duc Chanh Tin  , Nguyen Duc Thien  , Nguyen Ngoc Minh  , Nguyen Thi Lieu  , Ngo Thanh Hien  , Huynh Thi Lan Phuong  , Phan Phuoc Minh Hiep  , Nguyen Thi Vuong Hoan
Published: July 2023

In this paper, we report the photolithography manufacturing of solid- ion selective membrane electrodes ammonium and nitrate in a cleanroom, using ammonium ionophore I (nonactin) and nitrate ionophore VI as starting materials. The developed probes are utilized with multipurpose electrochemical devices to potentiometrically monitor the concentration of ammonium and nitrate ions.       
The research results showed that, S-ISM ammonium and nitrate can be used to measure ammonium and nitrate ions with high selectivity; it is also stable under research circumstances, with hardly any change in the OCP signals over time and a low limit of detection (LOD) of 2.0 ppm for NH4+ and 2.5 ppm for NO3-.
Hydrothermal Synthesis and Catalytic Activity of a Nanosized Fe2V4O13 Material in Heterogeneous Fenton-like Reaction for Degradation of Organic Compounds
Authors: Vân-Anh Nguyen  , Manh Dang-Vu Nguyen  , Canh Ba Bui  , Lien Hong Nguyen  , Nga Phan Thi To  , Ha Cao Hong
Published: July 2023

In this research, the nanosized Fe2V4O13 complex oxide material was synthesized by the hydrothermal method. Its structure, morphology characterization, and other properties were determined using X-ray, SEM, EDX, and DTA-TG methods. The catalytic activity of the material was evaluated in terms of the decolorization and the degradation of the Indigo carmine dye. The optimal condition for the degradation and the reusability of the catalyst were determined. The results showed that the heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst is a promise for wastewater treatment.
Highly effective graphene membrane for transformer oil purification
Authors: Vu T. Tan  , Nguyen Linh Chi  , Pham Van Tuan
Published: July 2023

A highly effective adsorbent comprised of the Graphene membrane was created using the sonification method in this study. For all we know, the resulting Graphene membrane was employed as an adsorbent for transformer oil purification for the first time. The quality of the treated oil was evaluated through several factors, such as acid number TAN(mg KOH/g), color, breakdown voltage, and viscosity.  The results indicated that the Graphene membrane exceeded the other commercial adsorbents in terms of purifying capacity. Several reasons, including the unreduced oxygen functional groups, vacancy defects on the surface of the Graphene flake, the high specific surface area, and the proper pore size of the Graphene membrane for oil refining, might explain this exceptional outcome. Furthermore, the 3D structure of the Graphene membrane can extend the residence purification time of the transformer oil, assisting in the improvement of the purification capability of the Graphene membrane.
Marcadores étnicos e cotidiano escolar em uma escola de quilombo: (in)visibilidades e necessidades
Authors: Salles Sandro Guimarães de , Silva Halda Simões
Published: July 2023

Este artigo promove uma reflexão sobre como os marcadores étnicos adentram ao cotidiano de uma escola situada em uma comunidade quilombola, no município de São Bento do Una, Agreste de Pernambuco. Trata-se de um estudo etnográfico, fundamentado na observação e no diálogo com professoras quilombolas. Tendo por referência a história e aspectos sociais da comunidade, buscamos ressaltar como essas especificidades repercutem na escola, ainda que não exista na instituição estudada um projeto diferenciado de educação. Por fim, apontamos a importância e a necessidade do fortalecimento dos espaços de participação e de enunciação dos integrantes da comunidade nas discussões públicas, a fim de que seja efetivado um projeto de educação escolar que contemple as demandas da comunidade.
Development of an intra-university system for assessing the quality of education: analysis of students’ satisfaction
Authors: Леонов С.А.
Published: July 2023

Актуальность исследования обусловлена все возрастающими требованиями к качеству подготовки студентов в системе профессионального образования со стороны рынка труда. Вместе с тем особое значение приобретает организация системного подхода к оценке качества образования в образовательной организации. В статье оценивается и раскрывается значимость анкетирования обучающихся, которое позволяет оценить качество предоставляемых образовательных услуг по различным аспектам, оказывающим прямое влияние на процесс подготовки будущего специалиста. Опрос студентов, прежде всего, должен быть направлен на выявление степени удовлетворенности обучающихся образовательным процессом. Данные, полученные в результате анкетирования, являются базой для разработки корректирующих мероприятий, направленных на улучшение качества образования. Необходимо учитывать, что понятие качества образования имеет сложную и многоуровневую оценку, соответственно, проведение анкетирования требует системного подхода. В содержании статьи раскрываются особенности организации многоуровневого анкетирования обучающихся в контексте определения ключевых «разрывов» в организации образовательного процесса. Автором особо подчеркивается значимость системного подхода к проведению анкетированию обучающихся, что позволит своевременно разработать и реализовать корректирующие мероприятия, направленные на улучшения качества образования.

The relevance of the research is due to the increasing demands on the quality of students’ training in the system of vocational education from the labor market. At the same time, the organization of a systemic approach to assessing the quality of education in an educational organization is of particular importance. The article evaluates and reveals the importance of the questionnaire of students, which allows us to assess the quality of educational services provided in various aspects that have a direct impact on the process of training a future specialist. The survey of students, first of all, should be aimed at identifying the degree of students’ satisfaction with the educational process, the data obtained as a result of the survey are the basis for the development of corrective measures aimed at improving the quality of education. It should be pointed out, that the concept of quality of education has a complex and multilevel assessment, respectively, conducting a questionnaire requires a systemic approach. The content of the article reveals the features of the organization of a multi-level questionnaire of students in the context of determining the key "gaps" in the organization of the educational process. The author emphasizes the importance of a systemic approach to conducting a survey of students, which will allow timely development and implementation of corrective measures aimed at improving the quality of education.
Research on teachers’ professional deficits in the formation of natural science and mathematical literacy of student
Authors: Кадырова Ф.З. , Мингазова Г.Г.
Published: July 2023

Развитие функциональной грамотности школьника является приоритетной задачей современной школы. Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью выявления профессиональных дефицитов учителя в вопросах развития функциональной грамотности школьника. В статье проводится анализ результатов исследования профессиональных затруднений учителей Республики Татарстан в вопросах развития математической и естественно-научной грамотностей. Представлены методы восполнения профессиональных дефицитов, которые рекомендованы для включения в дополнительные профессиональные образовательные программы повышения квалификации работников образования. Статья предназначена для работников дополнительного профессионального образования, руководителей муниципальных образовательных организаций.

Development of functional literacy of the school student is a priority of modern school. The relevance of the article is due to the need of identification of professional deficiencies of the teacher for issues of development of functional literacy of the school student. The article analyzes the results of the study of professional difficulties of teachers of the Republic of Tatarstan in the development of mathematical and natural science literacy. The proposed methods of filling these professional deficits are recommended for inclusion in professional educational programs of teachers’ further education. The article is aimed at employees of additional professional education and heads of municipal educational organizations.
Readiness for self-education in the modern world: author's models and diagnostic methods
Authors: Мовсисян М.М. , Широкова О.А.
Published: July 2023

Успешность самообразования индивида в решающей мере зависит от соответствующей универсальной компетенции, т.е. готовности к самообразованию. Авторами настоящей статьи представлены первичные модели готовности к самообразованию, а также методы её диагностики. При выделении критериев поведенческого компонента указанной компетенции авторы настоящей статьи учитывали её связь с академической и профессиональной мобильностью, а процесса самообразования – с формальным образованием. Теоретическая значимость результатов исследования – в возможности дальнейшего осмысления феномена самообразования (особенно факторов его успешности в современном мире), практическая значимость – в возможности использования в системах педагогического мониторинга. Методы исследования: анализ научной психолого-педагогической литературы и передового опыта формирования универсальных компетенций, моделирование, методы квалиметрии, многопараметрический анализ систем, метод дедукции. Методологические основы исследования: компетентностный, деятельностный, системный, метасистемный, личностно-ориентированный, социологический, вероятностно-статистический, квалиметрический и информационно-когнитивный подходы.

The success of an individual's self-education depends crucially on the corresponding universal competence, i.e. readiness for self-education. The authors of this article present primary models of readiness for self-education, as well as methods of its diagnosis. When identifying the criteria of the behavioral component of this competence, the authors of this article took into account its inter-connection with academic and professional mobility, and the process of self-education – with formal education. The theoretical significance of the research results lies in the possibility of further understanding of the phenomenon of self-education (especially the factors of its success in the modern world), the practical significance lies in the possibility of using it in pedagogical monitoring systems. Research methods: analysis of scientific psychological and pedagogical literature and best practices in the formation of universal competencies, modeling, methods of qualimetry, multiparametric analysis of systems, method of deduction. Methodological foundations of the research: competence-based, activity-based, systemic, metasystem, personality-oriented, sociological, probabilistic-statistical, qualimetric and information-cognitive approaches.
Formation of the readiness of future physics teachers for the implementation of civil and patriotic education of schoolchildren by means of the subject being taught
Authors: Гарнаева Г.И. , Низамова Э.И. , Шигапова Э.Д. , Фадеева Е.Ю.
Published: July 2023

Цель статьи заключается в анализе возможных методов и форм организации деятельности студентов по формированию компетенций, позволяющих осуществлять духовно-нравственное воспитание обучающихся на основе базовых национальных ценностей. Авторами описаны функциональные возможности учебных дисциплин, а также научно-исследовательской работы и производственной (педагогической) практики будущих учителей, формирующих способности использовать возможности образовательной среды для достижения личностных, метапредметных и предметных результатов обучения и обеспечения качества учебно-воспитательного процесса средствами учебного предмета «Физика». Представлены возможные практические приемы ознакомления учащихся с материалом гражданско-патриотического содержания в рамках школьного курса физики. Описанный опыт может быть использован при подготовке студентов бакалавров, обучающихся по направлению «Педагогическое образование», при организации курсов повышения квалификации работников образования, мастер-классов, направленных на повышение компетентности учителей физики в области формирования патриотизма и гражданской идентичности учащихся.

The purpose of the article is to analyze the possible methods and forms of organization of students' activities on the formation of competencies that allow for the spiritual and moral education of students on the basis of basic national values. The authors identified the functional capabilities of academic disciplines, as well as research work and production (pedagogical) practice of future teachers, who form the ability to use the capabilities of the educational environment for achievement of personal, meta-subject and subject learning outcomes and ensuring the quality of the educational process by means of the subject "Physics". Possible practical methods of familiarizing students with the material of civil and patriotic content within the framework of the school physics course are presented. The described experience can be used in the preparation of bachelor's students studying in the direction of "Pedagogical Education", in the organization of advanced training courses for educators, master classes aimed at improving the competence of physics teachers in the field of forming patriotism and civic identity of schoolchildren.
Educational model of formation of the performing culture of pop and jazz vocalists
Authors: Мирная Р.Р.
Published: July 2023

Вопрос формирования исполнительской культуры эстрадно-джазового певца не является новым в вокальном сообществе, но остаётся актуальным в современных условиях, так как решает задачи духовного совершенствования человека и сохранения культурного наследия общества. Популярность и массовость эстрады, широкий творческий жанровый диапазон накладывают свой «деятельностный отпечаток» на систему музыкального образования и требуют высокой ответственности за качество подготовки специалистов, за полноту художественного содержания, эстетическую ценность и нравственный эталон. Роль личности эстрадного исполнителя является не менее существенной и соотносится с поиском и реализацией идей, неудержимым стремлением передать свои видения, переживания и впечатления через музыкальный язык, и выводит исполнительскую культуру в разряд сложных социально-значимых явлений. Целью статьи является проектирование образовательной модели формирования исполнительской культуры эстрадно-джазовых вокалистов на основе реализации образовательной программы «Эстрадно-джазовое пение» Казанского государственного института культуры. Статья предназначена для преподавателей и студентов высших образовательных учреждений, обозначившим своим профессиональным ориентиром – искусство эстрадно-джазового пения.

The issue of the formation of the performing culture of a pop-jazz singer is not new in the vocal community, but remains relevant in modern conditions, as it solves the problems of spiritual improvement of a person and the preservation of the cultural heritage of society. The popularity and mass popularity of pop music, a wide creative genre range impose their "activity imprint" on the system of music education and require high responsibility for the quality of training of specialists, for the completeness of artistic content, aesthetic value and moral standard. The role of the personality of a pop-singer is no less significant and correlates with the search and realization of ideas, an unstoppable desire to convey their visions, experiences and impressions through musical language, and brings performing culture into the category of complex socially significant phenomena. The purpose of the article is to design an educational model for the formation of the performing culture of pop and jazz vocalists based on the implementation of the educational program "Pop and jazz singing" of the Kazan State Institute of Culture. The article is intended for teachers and students of higher educational institutions who have designated the art of pop and jazz singing as their professional reference point.
Problems of organizing methodological and preventive work with minors
Authors: Хусаинова С.В. , Чернова Е.О.
Published: July 2023

Статья направлена на изучение проблемы организации методической и профилактической работы с несовершеннолетними. Авторами определено, что основная проблема заключается в поиске необходимых методических разработок способствующих эффективному сопровождению учащейся молодежи в жизни и деятельности. Целью статьи явилась разработка методики организации методической и профилактической работы с несовершеннолетними в образовательной среде. Методологическую основу разработки методики составили: личностно-ориентированный подход, социально-ориентированный подход, ценностный подход, позволяющие дать интерпретацию влияния на подростка значимого социального окружения как агента социализации, несущего в себе базовые ценности. Также нарративно – ресурсный подход, позволил провести обоснование полученных результатов топик-гайда о переживаниях участников неформальных групп и нахождения ресурсных индикаторов для психолого-педагогического сопровождения несовершеннолетних в образовательной среде. В статье представлены динамические показатели, на которые необходимо опираться при организации методической и профилактической работы с несовершеннолетними в контексте повышения эффективности социализации. Статья предназначена для психологов, аспирантов, исследователей, педагогов-психологов, социальных работников.

The article aims to study the problem of organising methodological and preventive work with minors. The authors determined that the main problem is to find the necessary methodological developments contributing to the effective support of the students in their life and activities. The aim of the article was to develop the methodology of methodical and preventive work of minors in the educational environment. The methodological basis of methodological and preventive work with minors is made up by: personality-oriented approach, socially-oriented approach, value-oriented approach that allows to interpret the influence of significant social environment on teenager as an agent of socialization, carrying in itself the basic values. Also the narrative-resource approach, will allow to carry out a substantiation of the received results of the topical guide about experiences of participants of informal groups and finding of resource indicators for psychological and pedagogical support of minors in the educational environment. The article presents the dynamic indicators which should be taken into account while organizing the methodological and preventive work with the underage in the context of increasing the efficiency of the socialisation. The article is intended for psychologists, postgraduate students, researchers, educational psychologists, social workers.
Research of phylogenetic and ontogenetic aspects of trance pantomime production
Authors: Гончаренко Е.В. , Аргун С.Н. , Тайсаева С.Б. , Миквабия З.Я. , Мурзова О.А. , Джокуа А.А.
Published: July 2023

Данная работа является продолжением авторской классификации жестов обмана в безынструментальной детекции лжи. Статья про транс-жесты была ранее опубликована в Казанском педагогическом журнале в 2022 году. В настоящем исследовании анализируется трансовая пантомимика у приматов, детей и взрослых респондентов. Раскрываются филогенетические, этологические и онтогенетические аспекты трансовых состояний у людей и приматов. Авторы делают выводы, что измененные состояния сознания гомологичны у homo sapiens и приматов. У антропоидов и приматов существует функциональная и нейробиологическая расположенность к трансу, которая имеет релаксационный и стрессоснижающий эффект. С помощью метода наблюдения было проанализировано поведение у приматов, детей и взрослых респондентов при стрессовом реагировании. Были дифференцированы маркеры ИСС и трансовые телодвижения во всех группах. Пантомимика у обследуемых лиц проявлялась в естественной, регрессивной, смещенной форме бессознательно в ответ на отрицательный стимул. Статья может быть интересна медицинским психологам, психотерапевтам, полиграфологам и специалистам-психологам правоохранительных органов.

This work is a continuation of the author's classification of deception gestures in non-instrumental lie detection. An article about trans gestures was previously published in the Kazan Pedagogical Journal in 2022. This study analyzes trance pantomime in primates, children and adult respondents. The phylogenetic, ethological and ontogenetic aspects of trance states in humans and primates are revealed. The authors conclude that altered states of consciousness are homologous in homo sapiens and primates. Anthropoids and primates have a functional and neurobiological disposition to trance, which has a relaxation and stress-reducing effect. Using the observation method, the behavior of primates, children and adult respondents under stress response was analyzed. Markers of ASC and trance movements were differentiated in all groups. Pantomime in the examined persons manifested itself in a natural, regressive, displaced form unconsciously in response to a negative stimulus. The article may be of interest to medical psychologists, psychotherapists, polygraph examiners and law enforcement psychologists.
Prevention of bullying in a teenage team by means of psychological training
Authors: Кондаурова О.П. , Хайдаров Р.К.
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена актуальной проблеме современной психологии – профилактике буллинга в образовательных организациях. Наиболее актуальной эта проблема становится в подростковом возрасте, поскольку этот период оказывает особое влияние на развитие личности, представление о себе и мире в целом. Если ребенок подвергается буллингу в течение этого важного времени, это может привести к последствиям, которые станут обременять его в течении всей жизни. В статье представлены результаты экспериментального исследования, которое проводилось на базе средней образовательной школы, в исследовании приняло участие 41 человек в возрасте 13 – 14 лет. В рамках исследования, авторами был разработан и апробирован психологический тренинг, в результате которого было доказано, что он может выступать превентивной мерой развития буллинга в классном коллективе, если у подростков развивать компоненты эмоционального интеллекта, коммуникативные умения и формируя навыки конструктивного реагирования в конфликте. Проведенное исследование представляет определенный интерес для психологов и педагогов общеобразовательных организаций.

The article is devoted to the actual problem of modern psychology – the prevention of bullying in educational institutions. This problem becomes most urgent in the period of adolescence, since this period has a special impact on the development of the individual, the idea of oneself and the world as a whole. If a child is bullied during this important time, it can lead to consequences that will become a lifelong burden. The article presents the results of a pilot study, which was conducted on the basis of a secondary school, the study involved 41 people aged 13 – 14 years. As a part of the study, the authors developed and tested psychological training, as a result of which it was proved that it can act as a preventive measure for the development of bullying in a classroom team, if adolescents develop emotional intelligence components, communication skills and form constructive response skills in conflict. The conducted research is of particular interest to psychologists and teachers of general education organizations.
REGULARITIES AND CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF AUTOANTIBODIES IN CHRONIC HCV-INFECTION
Authors: Demtchilo A. P. , Zhavoronok S. V.
Published: July 2023

Results of the detection of autoantibodies in patients with chronic HCV-infection are presented. The comparison of importance of autoantibodies both organ specific (to liver specific protein) and organ non-specific (antinuclear and antimitochondrial) is done. The clinical significance of organ specific autoantibodies (to liver specific protein) is high.
RESEARCH OF AGE AND SEXUAL FEATURES OF LIPOPROTEINS LEVEL IN HUMAN BLOOD SERUM
Authors: Sido Adel Ayuob
Published: July 2023

The article analyses the dependence of serum lipoproteins spectrum on age and sex of residents of the Vitebsk region. The examined serum values are similar on the whole to average European values in corresponding age and sex groups. In older age groups of the both sexes the concentration of lipoproteins atherogenic fractions in blood serum increases but their dynamics possesses sexual features.
HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF ACTUAL NUTRITION OF MEDICAL STUDENTS
Authors: Isiytina-Fedotkova T. S.
Published: July 2023

The paper presents the results of the hygienic assessment of actual nutrition of students of the Belarusian State Medical University. It is determined that the energy value of daily dietary intake is below the physiological line. 24 hours' ration is characterized by low content of proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins and mineral substances. The dietetic anamneses data evidence the disturbance in nutrition regime.
МЕДИЦИНСКИЙ ОРТОПЕДИЧЕСКИЙ ТРЕНАЖЕР «АППАРАТ ДЛЯ МОБИЛИЗАЦИОННОЙ КОРРЕКЦИИ ПОЗВОНОЧНИКА»
Authors: Тесаков Д. К. , Белоенко Е. Д. , Киселев М. Г. , Есьман Г. А. , Мазуренко А. Н. , Габец В. Л.
Published: July 2023

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THE USE OF MEDOSTATIN AT DYSLIPIDEMIA TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION COMBINED WITH SUGAR DIABETES OF TYPE 2
Authors: Siluyanov V. V.
Published: July 2023

Stating results of treatment of mediastinin dyslipidemia in patients of arterial hypertension with accompanying diabetes mellitus 2 type. Efficiansy and safety of medostatin in case of prolonged use are hoted.
PORTAL HYPERTENSIVE GASTROPATHY (literature review)
Authors: Malaeva E. G.
Published: July 2023

This article reviews the current literature in order to evaluate clinical and experimental data on the portal hypertensive gastropathy. In the last two decades, portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) has emerged as a new nosological entity that can be included among the complications of liver cirrhosis. Pathogenesis of PHG is not clearly defined, but there is very close relationship between portal hypertension and development of PHG. PHG is a potential source of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension. In this reason PHG attract attention of investigators.
TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE LACUNAR STROKE
Authors: Gontschar I. A. , Likhachev S. A. , Nedzvedz G. K.
Published: July 2023

The diagnostic signs of the lacunar stroke according TOAST criteria have been described. The principles of the reperfusion and neuroprotection in acute period of the disease are presented. The differential approach to the management of hypertension in lacunar stroke depending on the time of the stroke onset in accordance with the basic antihypertensive medications, available in the clinics of Republic of Belarus, has been worked out.
IMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH DISCIRCULATORY ENCEPHALOPATHY I DEPENDING ON GENETIC PREDISPOSITION TO VASCULAR ABNORMALITY
Authors: Avdey G. M.
Published: July 2023

The assessments of immunological indices in patients with initial forms of cerebral circulation insufficiency (discirculatory encephalopathy I) (DE I) depending on genetic predisposition to vascular diseases in close relatives of the patients were characterized by high activity of T-B-immunity and imbalance between the reduced level of phagocytosis and increased compliment titre. Prevalence of hormonal immunity ove the cellular one in activity has been revealed in the patients with DE I having even one relative with a vascular abnormality. The depression of T-cell immunity, disimmunoglobulinemia (rise of Ig G) and the growth of Circulating Immune Complex (CIC) have been noted in the patients with DE-I, whose both parents suffered from a vascular abnormality or died due toil.
SOME ASPECTS OF THERAPEUTIC NEOANGIOGENESIS BY AUTOGENOUS BONE MORROW CELL GRAFTING IN CASE OF CRITICAL LIMB ISCHEMIA
Authors: Lyzikov A. A.
Published: July 2023

Different ways of therapeutic neoangiogenesis in case of chronical limb ischemia are reviewed. Basic results and pathways are in the article.