bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Artistic means of a silent film in I. Dniprovsky's psychological action «Zarady nei» («For Her Sake»)
Authors:   Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Kulakevych Lyudmyla
Published: December 2020

In the present paper a short story written by I. Dniprovsky's is analyzed. In accordance with the action canon, the main character has to find his beloved in the shortest possible time so that they could catch the train and escape from the enemy. In the twists and turns of the story the archetypal plot of lovers’ escape / rescue from the monster can be traced. It descends from folk tales and legends where a young man sacrifices himself for the sake of his beloved. By analogy with receptions in tense feature films (thrillers, horror films, catastrophes), the single-line plot «For Her sake» consists of annoyingly insidious concourse of circumstances. They create the feeling as if the whole world, even the closest people and character’s personal belongings, want to thwart his rescue. It is emphasized that, similar to the techniques in the action movies, a linear storyline in the short story consists of the treacherously irritating coincidences. However, while an action-adventure meta-genre normally has a happy ending, in the present short story the ending is more appropriate for a novella: the Bolsheviks shoot the hero as a deserter. It is established that the defining feature of the story is the lack of description of the characters’ appearances and their speech is reduced to minimum, which was a general feature of silent film scripts. A tense atmosphere of anxiety and fear is created through the acoustic and visual micro-images with the semantics of panic and horror. The gloomy urban landscapes, the hostility of the world and the sense of the fatal doom of the heroes refer to the German expressionist cinema of the early XX century. It is revealed that the story never mentions the struggle of ideologies or the enemy who seeks to seize Petro's native land. The enemy appears as an invisible and terrifying force, an element that creates chaos and makes it difficult to maintain human dignity. The key to understanding of this on border crazy motivation of the main character is the archetypal theory of C. G. Jung. In the story of I. Dniprovsky, a brave soldier (Persona Petra) in attempt to save himself together with Hanka (Anima), subconsciously seeks to save his Self-Identity. Moreover, a Wise Old Man (Hanka's father) and a Big Mother with a Child are present in the story as well. However, none of them is helpful to Petro and does not encourage the latter to make any attempts for escape. According to the artistic concept of the short story, when escaping from death, a person experiences tremendous stress, which breaks his psyche, so in a borderline situation collective experience fails, everyone tries to save himself. It is emphasized that the story's ending is unexpected: the hero finds himself in the city again, however, he is now in the status of unidentified enemy, whom he tried to escape and now he dies at the hands of the redhead leader.
The role of the image of «threatening father» in the novels by Jean Christophe Grange
Authors:   Mariupol State University, Morgunova Olga
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the analysis of the specific expression of the parental image in the novels written by Jean Christoph Grangé. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that this topic is relatively poorly covered in literary studies. Although, in his interviews Grangé has repeatedly stated that virtually every his work has an image of a father. And this image is always associated with the concepts of «threat», «evil», «crime». The writer himself did not expand this thesis. Therefore, the questions remain indeterminate: is the image of the father in the text related to the theme of evil and threat, or is the image of the father has the same expression in different novels of the writer? So the purpose of the paper is to investigate the specific of the father image, the features of its implementation in the novels by J. K. Grange, to determine the main types of parental images and their functional load for the artistic text. Even a cursory review of Grangé's writings suggests that the writer's literary works are indeed dominated by the type of «threatening», even criminal father. And especially often it is realized in the system of father–son relations, where maternal image, as a necessary element of the Oedipus complex, is missing. The formation of such an image is created by the fact that their action in the novels explicitly or indirectly revolves around the parental figure. In addition, he is portrayed as extremely dangerous person. A similar impression is created both by the appearance of the character, the indication of his role in society, and the description of his past. The divine traits in the pagan understanding of this concept are traced in the depiction of this type of parent. It shows itself at the plot level, when the actions and life of heroes are closely intertwined with pagan cultures. However, in the perception of children, such images of the father always retain their ambivalence, and it is illustrated in the reflections of the characters and in their actions. In the Grangé novels we can also observe the type of «absent father», which has its own specificity too. The «absent father» here becomes the invariant of the «threatening father», but without ambivalence. Created by the imagination of the hero, the concept of his father quickly turns into a complete image in his mind, which, in turn, becomes an absolute manifestation of the inevitable evil. Thus, the image of the «threatening father» in the works of Jean Christoph Grangé is not homogeneous. If the father acts as a character in the novel, his image becomes ambivalent. But if it is only a figment of the imagination of the hero, it becomes the embodiment of absolute evil. Such serial use of various versions of the «threatening father» type can be interpreted as an effective means of creating a tense atmosphere of uncertainty and fear in the works.
Aethetic value of Rostislav Dotsenko’s literary translation
Authors:   Mariupol State University, Pavlenko Olena
Published: December 2020

The article gives a brief outline of Rostislav Dotsenko’s translation activity focusing on the translator’s contribution into Ukrainian literary space of the second half of the twentieth century, highlights aesthetic value of his Ukrainian interpretations as well as defines the basic principles of the artist’s translation concepts.
Multicultural component and its linguistic representation in Langston Hughes’ poetry
Authors:   Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Repp Anna
Published: December 2020

Nowadays, the problem of the representation of multiculturalism in modern poetry needs special consideration. Our research is devoted to the investigation of the specific features of the multicultural component in the poetry of Langston Hughes. The main tasks of the paper are to investigate such notions, as «multiculturalism», «realia», «national identity» and «blues»; and to analyze the linguistic and cultural specificity of Hughes’ poetry. Multiculturalism is a term that came into usage after the idea of a “melting pot». Such scholars as Glazer, Hollinger, and Taylor have been investigating this term. Multicultutralism is the way in which different authors maintain their identity through their work while educating others on their cultural ideas. Multicultural literature is oriented around issues of race, ethnicity, gender, etc. Multicultural American literature of the 20th century resonates with the hopes and fears of the whole of American history and reflects the rich complexity and variety of the American experience. James Mercer Langston Hughes, an American writer who was an important figure in the Harlem Renaissance and made the African American experience the subject of his works. His writings ranged from poetry and plays to novels and newspaper columns. We would like to pay special attention to Langston Hughes’ poetry. «The Negro Speaks of Rivers» was the first poem published in Langston Hughes’s long writing career. The poem first appeared in the magazine Crisis in June of 1921 and was subsequently published in Hughes’s first volume of poetry, The Weary Blues, in 1926, written when he was only 19. «The Negro Speaks of Rivers» as well as the rest of his works treats themes Hughes explored all his life: the experiences of African Americans in history, black identity and pride. Multiculturalism is connected with the notion of realia. It is a linguistic phenomenon, which refers to the culture-specific vocabulary. The works of such well-known scientists, as S. Vlahov, S. Florin, I. Kashkin, A. Fedorov have been central in the study of this issue. The key factor in defining any phenomenon as realia is national referring to the object of a certain country, nation, or social community. National identity is not an inborn trait. It is essentially socially constructed. A person's national identity results from the presence of elements from the «common points» in people's daily lives: national symbols, colors, nation's history, blood ties, and so on. We can find all these aspects (geographical realia, proper names, and many others) in the work of Langston Hughes. While analysing the poems of Langston Hughes we discover that his language is closely connected with the culture. Thus, the idea of multicultural writing is that racial and ethnic minority voices are a crucial element in United States literary history and culture
Dialogism of translation in comparative dimension. Review of Viktoriia Prykhodko's monograph «Reception and interpretation of literary text in foreign language discourse: comparative dimension» (Lutsk, 2019)
Authors:   Mariupol State University, Horodniuk Nataliia
Published: December 2020

The relevance of the monograph is determined, first of all, by the fact that contemporary national literatures are increasingly interacting with each other through translation, and thus the need to consider translated works in comparison with the originals is increasing. Studying the features and patterns of the literary translation is an important area of modern comparative studies. The work focuses on ways of preserving the national and cultural component of the translated text. The works of M. Gogol, Lesia Ukrainka, I. Franko, F. Dostoievskyi, R. Kipling, and J. Conrad were analyzed according to this aspect. A comparative idea of a dialogue is proposed. It is noted that translation is a broad dialogic process between the author and the reader through the interpreter, which includes reception and interpretation. Literary translation is interpreted as the basis for establishing a dialogue between the text and the interpreter, as an expression of the meaning that flows through the prism of the translating consciousness and enriches it, as a co-creation of the writer and interpreter, the purpose of which is mutual understanding, and the result of this understanding is the text-translation. Attention is paid to the issue of intertextuality as a translation problem. Despite the understanding of intertextuality as the interaction between the texts by different authors (text in text) and the interrelation between different works of one author, the thesis proposes to expand the scope of interpretation of this term, adding to it also different interpretations of one work in the same language. In the monograph the problem of reception and interpretation of literary text is considered in the imagological aspect. In particular, the study of reception and interpretation of other national character in a foreign language discourse plays an important role. Foreign language reception and interpretation of laughter culture in general and «Gogol laughter» in particular are thoroughly investigated. A deep analysis of the works of M. Gogol and F. Dostoevsky made it possible to conclude that the carnival colour of Gogol's «pure, folk-festive» laughter and the parody and comic intonation of F. Dostoevsky during translation give rise to certain problems of preserving their identity. It is noted that the perception of colour in a literary work is a peculiar way of interpreting it, and the semantic nuances of colour markings in one language or another require the problem of the reception adequacy and the interpretation of colour when translating from language to language. The practical importance of the monograph is determined by the possibility of using its basic provisions and results as an additional source of information for further comprehension of the translational paradigm in the comparative dimension.
Works of fiction within social realism: experience of «double» life and «double» speech. Review of T. Sharova’s monograph «An author and text in social realism system: the nature of aesthetic conformism and the poetics of artistic compromise (based on the material of K. Gordienko’s works)» (Melitopol, 2019)
Authors:   Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Zhurba Svitlana
Published: December 2020

The critical research is aimed to review T. Sharova’s monograph «An author and text in social realism system: the nature of aesthetic conformism and the poetics of artistic compromise (based on the material of K. Gordienko’s works)». The attention is paid to the relevance of the book, defined in three aspects. First, the researcher shows one of the possible solutions to the important issue of aesthetic conformism and the poetics of compromise, due to socio-political and historical reasons. Secondly, a successful attempt to explore semantic inversions in the structure of «the patriarch of Ukrainian prose» K. Gordienko’s fiction text, whose work reflects the stages of artistic reorientation and the ways of «reconciliation» with reality, has been made. Third, an interesting approach to substantiation and testing of new mechanisms for the analysis of Soviet discursive practices based on a specific fiction material has been demonstrated. It is proved that sense and value of T. Sharova’s work is that the author focuses not only on historical and fiction issues, but also presents for the first time a number of theoretical issues, such as general markers of the socialist paradigm, «language of cooperation», political regulation of aesthetic norms, etc. Moreover, within the monograph, this aspect is considered both at the level of writer’s individual creative reactions and at the level of fiction writing strategies. The author of the scientific work has characterized the integral components of Ukrainian social realism and generalized the technology of formation and representation in the aesthetic conformism literature. It has been emphasized that the work of K. Gordienko, firstly, illustrates clearly the role of the artist in totalitarian conditions; secondly, it reflects the tragic result of balancing the ethical and aesthetic principles with the imposed Soviet «from above» style; thirdly, it reveals the adaptation practices of the author-creator, sheds light on the logic of both forced and voluntary conformism. In conclusion, T. Sharova’s monograph from a theoretical standpoint as well as historical and literary points of view makes a significant contribution to the study of the history of the twentieth century’s Ukrainian literature. In particular, a complex and ambiguous layer of social realistic literature has been studied.
On-Becoming Digital Organisation: Digital Competence, Digital Leadership and Digital Culture in Indonesia Airports
Authors: Saputra Nopriadi , Saputra Aldy M.
Published: December 2020

Changes in the business environment that are continuous and disruptive, encourage companies to transform into digital organizations. Organizations does not only have digital as their resources, but also have organizational capabilities to utilize digital technology for achieving business goals. Related to the development of digital organizational digital capability, digital competence of whole employees becomes a key success factor. Digital leadership of the superiors and digital based corporate culture become important antecedents. This study was conducted at PT Angkasa Pura 1 (Persero). It is an Indonesia state-owned company which manages 15 airports in Bali, Lombok, Solo, Jogjakarta, Surabya, Makasar, Menado, Ambon, Kupang, and Papua. Becoming a modern organisation which providing world-class service quality by utilizing digital technology, it is an imperative for PT Angkasa Pura I. Therefore, the development of digital competence is an essential factor. This study aimed to examine the effect of digital leadership and digital culture on digital competence of airport officers. Does digital leadership of the superior have a significant impact on digital competence of airport officer? Does digital culture impact on the digital leadership of the superiors and also impact on digital competence of airport officer?

Keywords: digital competence, digital leadership, digital culture
A Study of Employee's Work-Life Balance in Indonesia: The Effect of Human Resources Practice and Perceived Organizational Support
Authors: Prasetio Arif Partono , Saragih Romat , Luturlean Bachruddin Saleh
Published: December 2020

This empirical research was conducted to examine the impact of effective human resource practice and perceived organizational support in improving employee work-life balance in Indonesia. The study sample consisted of 363 employees worked in Bandung and Jakarta. Sample was selected using nonprobability method. We testing the mediation role of perceive organizational support between effective HR practices and work-life balance at individual levels. This study helps explain the work and life interaction among employees by analyzing the level of suport from organization. SPSS with Macro Process was used to test the relation. Participants presume that organization already practice effective HR policies and gave adequate support to do the job. Employee also develop higher balance between work and private life. It seems such balance was formed by the organization involvement. Our findings support the statement that the relation of effective HR practices and work-life balance is mediated by employee's regarding organizational support. Management should focus on developing human resources policies that regards as promoting support for employees.

Keywords: Human Resources Practice, Perceived Organizational Support, Work-Life Balance
What makes the banks survive distress? Financial performance analysis of Indonesian Banking
Authors: Kristanti Farida Titik
Published: December 2020

Financial Distress is an undesirable condition for a company. To improve, it is necessary to know the factors affecting financial distress. This research aims to find out the determinants of banking financial distress. 41 banks were taken as samples based on the purposive sampling. The survival cox proportional hazard analysis method used found evidence that macro indicators (inflation and economic growth) had a significant effect on the banks' financial distress. This implies that the government as a regulator must maintain the level of growth and inflation that stabilize the economy so that banks can avoid financial distress. As for the banks' management, they have an obligation to support government policies in maintaining growth and inflation.

Keywords: bank, financial distress, survival analysis.
Developing the Organizational Strategy: A study of University Personality
Authors: Sripongpun Kullanun , Saksamrit Nattanan
Published: December 2020

Nowadays, the competition can occur in various fields even in the educational institution (Judson et al., 2009). Many universities have adjusted and prepared their organizational image to encounter the radical change. (Lee et al, 2008). In order to differentiate themselves from the competitors, they decided to spend a budget to improve and develop their organizational image (Palacio, Meneses and Perez, 2002). Brand personality concept, one of the important dimension of brand image (Plummer, 1985), is an useful element which universities can apply it to make their brand distinctive (Watkins and Gonzenbach, 2013). Although brand personality concept has received increasing attention among researchers (SHYLE and HYSI, 2013), the research that examine how the brand personality concept can be applicable when the organization is used as a brand is insufficient. To fill this gap, Kasetsart University Chalermphrakiat Sakonnakhon Province Campus, Thailand (the fourth campus of Kasetsart University, Thailand and it was established to response government's policy in distribute education opportunities into the Northeast of Thailand) was selected to uncover how Aaker (1997)'s five dimensions of brand personality are applicable for an organization as a brand.

Keywords: University Personality; Organizational Strategy; Personality
A Conjoint Analysis of Consumer Preferences for Chilli Products in Thailand: A Case Study on Chilli Sauce
Authors: Jitkuekul Premruedee , Khamtanet Sirinna
Published: December 2020

Chili is a spice typically grown globally, including in Thailand, for either domestic consumption or commercial purposes. If considered in terms of economic perspectives, growing chili can help farmers earn some income as well as becoming a prosperous business for retailers. Moreover, chili is a major ingredient for the processed food and medicine industries, with profits gained by exporting it overseas. Thailand has a 5.44 per cent market share of chili worldwide with its chili products exported overseas, namely, green and red chili, dried chili and ground chili, as well as chili dips for chicken, chili paste and curry paste. These exports are expected to keep increasing to those who favor Thai food in foreign countries (Senadee, Pomrit, & Chaiyaporn, 2018). In Thailand, growing and cultivating chili ranks fifth in the world, as the plant is grown in a total land area of 575,787.5 Rai (FAO, 2016), which yields 332,888 tons of fresh chili. Northeastern Thailand is an area where most chili is grown, accounting for about 37 per cent. There, a total land area of 128,932 Rai yields 117,150 tons of fresh chili (DOAE, 2019) .

Keywords: Chilli sauce, Conjoint analysis, Consumer preferences, Customer satisfaction, New product development
Filipino Instructional Leaders' Reflective Inquiry Practices In Selected Public Schools In The Division Of Manila
Authors: Castaño, LPT Kathleen Marie N. , Litao, Ph.D Rodrigo A.
Published: December 2020

According to Baecher, Graves, & Ghailan (2018), the instructional leader's supervision is a pedagogical skill set that can be advanced through reflective practice similar to teacher development. Reflective inquiry engages individuals in specific investigations to resolve puzzles or troubling and problematic situations (Lyons, Halton, & Freidus, 2013). Anchored on the theories of the model of inquiry by John Dewey (1938) and reflective practice cycle by York-Barr, Sommers, Ghere, and Monthie (2016), the study aims to explore the reflective inquiry practices of the instructional leaders and determines the extent to which instructional leaders practice their reflective inquiry. The study also identifies the significant difference in the respondents' reflective inquiry practices based on their personal profile.

Keywords: Instructional leaders, Reflective Inquiry, and Reflective Practice
The Supply-Demand Research of Cultural and Tourism Industries Policies in China with the Impact of COVID-19
Authors: Yang Dr. Jianfei
Published: December 2020

COVID-19 has made a bad influence on economic and society including cultural and tourism industry in China，2020.The industry has received a huge loss in the first quarter of the year and the situation is getting worse in the near future. It is believed that there will be a long impact for the country even the world. In order to recover the industry, Chinese government has published series of policies to support the enterprises and clusters to reduce the bad influence of COVID-19. This paper mainly uses filed survey and documentary research to map the real situation of the industry. It tries to find the policy demand of the industries and then analyze the policies published by government to conquer COVID-19. Meanwhile it will focus on whether the supply meet the demand and give suggestions on how to promote the policy efficiency in the post period of COVID-19 in China.

Keywords: Evaluation; Cultural Industries; Policy; Park; Pandemic
East Java Msme E-Commerce Opportunities In The 4.0 Era Innovative Entrepreneurship Management Development
Authors: Kurniawati Elya , Al Siddiq Imamul Huda , Idris
Published: December 2020

E-commerce is an innovation employed by East Java Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. It is used to seize opportunities in developing innovative entrepreneurial management. Innovation is crucial for business entities' survival in the 4.0 era, including Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Exploiting opportunities and innovations is the key to creating new products that ensure MSMEs survival. The purpose of this research was to determine the following perceptions: (1) e-commerce opportunities in influencing consumer satisfaction and trust, (2) e-commerce opportunities in providing the best customer service, (3) e-commerce opportunities in satisfying customer expectations, (4) e-commerce threats to MSMEs. This research is quantitative descriptive research. The research method used was a survey method utilizing questionnaires and interviews on East Java MSMEs. Data analysis used Pearson Correlation Product Moment analysis. The research results exhibited the following e-commerce opportunities: (1) influences satisfaction and trust in performing transactions, (2) provides the best service, (3) satisfying customer expectations, (4) not being a threat to MSMEs.

Keywords: Era 4.0, Innovative Management, MSMEs, E-Commerce
Leading Digital Transformation: Developing Self-Regulating Actors in Digital Organization
Authors: Saputra Nopriadi , Hindriari Reni
Published: December 2020

Digital technology provides opportunities for organizations to grow exponentially by eliminating the distortions and other damaging effects on hierarchical organization. Old industrial organizations would be eaten by a new digital one. Many established firms aware that digital technology can help them doing the businesses with faster responses in lower costs and serve the customers rooms for designing and making customized products collaboratively. Many start-up companies realize that digital technology for create products with newly business model which disrupt the current way of doing business and take engaged customers away from the firms that cannot adapt. Being digital organization for every firms is strategic issue. Transforming the old hierarchical organization to become digital organization must be tackled appropriately in holistic perspective. Digital technology has been changing the way we view the organization from hierarchical system to actor-oriented architecture. In actor-oriented architecture, organization is populated by individuals who capable to work and collaborate in self-regulating mode. For developing self-regulating actors, this study used organizational behaviour approach. Required skill development for being self-regulated actors is influenced by individual, group, and organizational factors. This study aimed to elaborate the impact of digital skill of individual employee, digital leadership of direct supervisor, digital mindset of top management, and digital culture on self-regulating actor development.

Keywords: digital organization, digital leadership, learning culture, digital mindset, digital skill
Migration and Remittances: Evidence from Cambodia, Myanmar and Lao Migrant Workers
Authors: Sricharoen Thitiwan
Published: December 2020

The purpose of research deals with leading questions regarding migration, concentrating on migration remittances, and management relating to remittance. The survey was conducted in 2018. Five hundred and eleven migrant workers from these source countries-Cambodia, Myanmar and Lao, were interviewed. This research applies probit regression analysis. The results show that repeated migrants who are not first-time migrant, are a highly specific group with 54.74%. First-time migrants are most likely to send remittances home while working in Thailand, accounting for 2,826 Baht per month. However, this number decrease with the second-time migrants send remittances about 2,331 Baht per month. Saving behavior is similar between first-time migrants and second-time migrants, who save a portion of their earnings. However, this number increases to 50% in the cases of third and subsequent migrants. The estimation of sending remittances of all migrant's nationalities. The variables that have the influence on remittances in the positive direction are these variables: being Cambodia migrants, burden of family, social assistance, being Myanmar migrant and household size, respectively. On the other hand, the variables that effect on remittances in the opposite direction are attain below primary school, education (in year), real estate owned, and number of migrating household members in Thailand, respectively. The results show that those who finished below primary school are more likely to send remittances, compared with those who finished above primary school. Main policy recommendations are: bank should decrease money transferring cost; employers should pay salary through banking accounts; migrants should remit money through formal channels.

Keywords: Migration, Remittance, International Migration, Myanmar Migrant, Cambodian Migrant, Lao Migrant.
A New Theoretical Framework of Organizational Effectiveness from Knowledge and Ambidexterity Perspectives
Authors: Pangarso Astadi , Astuti Endang Siti , Raharjo Kusdi , Afrianty Tri Wulida
Published: December 2020

This paper aims to build a new theoretical framework related to organizational effectiveness. There is unfortunately no research which builds a theoretical framework of organizational effectiveness influenced by knowledge of infrastructure capability, organizational environment, absorptive capacity and innovative ambidexterity. The theoretical framework is built from the past research of the organizational effectiveness antecedents using literature review. The theoretical framework in this concept paper consists of nine hypotheses with three novelties: the direct relationship among knowledge infrastructure capability; absorptive capacity; and organizational environment to innovative ambidexterity. This conceptual paper only applies structural contingency theory, knowledge-based theory and absorptive capacity theory in constructing relationships among concepts. It is hoped that this newly constructed theoretical framework can enrich the theory of modern organization as stated by Miles (2012) and by Hatch, MJ, & Cunliffe (2013) which can develop structural contingency theory (Donaldson, 1996) (Donaldson, 2001) through the concept of organizational effectiveness (Kim S. Cameron, 1981). It is also influenced by knowledge of infrastructure capability (Gold, Malhotra and Segars, 2001), organizational environment (Donaldson, 2001), absorptive capacity (Cohen and Levinthal, 1990) and organizational ambidexterity (Tushman and O'Reilly, 1996) (Kortmann, 2011). This theoretical framework can be applied as a basis for empirical research.

Keywords: knowledge infrastructure capability; organizational environment; absorptive capacity; innovative ambidexterity; organizational effectiveness.
Brand Engagement in the Light of Post Content Type on the Facebook Platform in the Selected Industry
Authors: Nastišin Ľudovít , Fedorko Richard , Bačík Radovan , Rigelský Martin
Published: December 2020

The importance of social media for business and e-commerce is growing at a rapid pace. More and more people are joining these platforms. Their effective and regular use thus becomes an important aspect for businesses and their activities. In addition, we do not assume that this trend would disappear in the near future. On the contrary, the extent to which these are expected to penetrate various spheres of lives is projected to grow. With such a forecast, the need to use the right channels of social media is inevitable - not because it is "in" or easy, but because the target audience of companies spend their time there, engaging with their favorite brands and connecting with them at multiple levels. In this environment, it is important to emphasize those indicators that show the success of branding activities on Facebook. The most basic ones we discuss in this study include Likes, Comments, and Shares. It is these indicators that tend to have different values for different types of content. That is precisely why we have decided to explore this area. These indicators also affect engagement, which we also represent as a share of the sum of Comments, Likes, and Shares over the post reach. It is logical that if we can influence any of these factors, we can also influence the resulting engagement on Facebook to a certain extent.

Keywords: engagement, content type, Facebook, airlines
Modelling Malaysians willingness-to-pay for electric cars: evidence from discrete choice data
Authors: Hong Meenchee , Wahid Nabsiah Abdul
Published: December 2020

Road transportation is the major contributing factor of increasing carbon emission to the environment that eventually leads to the severe air pollution. In recent decade, electric vehicles (EVs) have been introduced to replace fossil fuel cars as a way to reduce carbon emission from the road. The study examines Malaysians willingness-to-pay for electric cars by utilising the discrete choice modelling approach. Consumers in Kuala Lumpur and Penang were sampled and given sets of alternatives determined from a systemically review of past studies to make their choices. The choices are made up of three important attributes of EVs: the price, driving range and charging time of the vehicle. This paper also describes the relationship between socio-demographic factors of consumers and their buying decision. Results show that brand, design and safety features of the electric car significantly influence willingness-to-pay for electric cars. This study also reveals that Malaysians have low knowledge and willingness to purchase electric cars. The main reason was the costly battery replacement. Nonetheless, some respondents are willing to pay a higher price for a better performance electric car. The findings may be beneficial to policymakers and car producers in both profit gaining and environment protection.

Keywords: Electric cars, willingness-to-pay, multinomial logit model, random utility theory, consumption, carbon emission
Do Millennials believe in food vlogger reviews? A study of food vlogs as a source of information
Authors: Briliana Vita , Ruswidiono Wasisto , Deitiana Tita
Published: December 2020

The development of technology makes the digital world as if it could become a business field. This is used in food vloggers to present interesting content. These Indonesian vloggers use YouTube as a means to showcase culinary action. It's no exaggeration if the public finally makes these people as a reference to find delicious and up-to-date cuisine. To research the determinants of Intention to use food vlogger reviews to purchase decision, this paper employs the technology acceptance model (TAM) to investigate Indonesian millennials' behavioural process of post-adoption by considering online food vlogger reviews.

Keywords: Perceived benefit, mobile app usefulness, perceived enjoyment, attitude, intention to use food vlogger reviews.
A Classic Intervention Technology Equipment Training and Creativity Development for Strengthening Employees Innovative Behaviors
Authors: Budiningsih Iffah , Soehari Tjiptogoro Dinarjo , Hidayati Rachmawati Nurul
Published: December 2020

Based on the public Satisfaction Index survey on the Telecommunication Equipment Testing Service (Annual Report, 2019), the score was about 3.0 (3.29) or still in the ' high quality ' level so that it still needs to be upgraded to achieve a score of about 4.0 (quality). In order to realize quality public service, it is needed innovation in various ways, both in terms of facilities, infrastructure and human resources (SDM) quality. In-depth interview of 30 respondents associated with factors affecting innovation among employees of the Telecommunications Equipment Testing Center showed that there were 2 (two) prominent factors in which respondents were able to influence the innovation behavior of employees of the Telecommunications Equipment Testing Center namely: a) training (selected respondents as many as 33%) and b) creativity (selected respondents 27%); it is the basis of the research done, namely whether training and creativity of employees, be the dominant factor that affects the behavior of innovative employees of Telecommunications Equipment Testing Center ?

Keywords: creativity, innovative behavior, training, technological equipment
Logistics service innovation for business growth: A case study of Thai logistics entrepreneurs
Authors: Suvittawat Adisak
Published: December 2020

With the advent of e-commerce the logistics industry experienced a new never before seen high. Logistics is a great opportunity for service innovations and business growth in this time and age. This research study compared Thai and Indonesian logistics entrepreneurs in various dimensions including: customer satisfaction, service guarantee, service blueprint, pay by installment, product testing trial and the offering of additional services. Logistics has become a service industry with a service mind that follows a service blueprint. Those who do not adjust to the demands of the market and focus on customer satisfaction are left behind and miss out on the business growth opportunity. Indonesian logistics services are still reaching back to their colonial heritage and have to regroup and refocus while Thailand appears to be ahead of the game; even so Indonesia may have a greater transport volume in terms of export and ocean cargo. Thailand embraces the demand for new domestic logistic services like Grab and companies like Kerry carry more than their fare share focusing on warranties and guaranties something new in an industry and country who usually passes on the blame whenever they can. But in this case with logistics the innovative companies take responsibility.

Keywords: business growth; entrepreneurs; logistics; service innovation
Exorcism and Justified Belief in Demons
Authors: Hunt Marcus
Published: December 2020

The paper offers a three-premise argument that a person with first-hand experience of possession and exorcism, such as an exorcist, can have a justified belief in the existence of demons. (1) “Exorcism involves a process by which the exorcist comes to believe that testimony is offered by a demon.” Cited for (1) are the Gospels, the Roman Ritual, some modern cases of exorcism, and exorcism practices in non-Christian contexts. (2) “If defeaters are absent, the exorcist may treat as reliable the process by which he comes to believe that testimony is offered by a demon.” For (2) a case is offered that we have a reliable ability to identify when testimony is being offered and when it is being offered by particular types of agents, what is termed testifier-identification. (3) “In many cases of exorcism, defeaters are absent.” An inductive case is given for (3) by responding to possible defeaters, including several suggested recently by David Kyle Johnson. Therefore, in many cases of exorcism the exorcist may treat as reliable the processes by which he comes to believe that testimony is offered by a demon, and so can have a justified belief in the existence of demons.
The Doctrine of Double Effect
Authors: Bogatyńska-Kucharska Anna
Published: December 2020

The aim of the article is to present some of the differences and similari- ties in various versions of the double effect principle (DDE or PDE). The following formulations will be analyzed: that of Thomas Aquinas and two contemporary ap- proaches, namely those of Mangan and Boyle. It will be shown that the presented modern versions vary significantly and the distinction between their intended and only predicted effects is far from clear. As a result, the different contemporary for- mulations of DDE lead to contradictory conclusions, with some justifying what the others condemn. Moreover, it will be demonstrated that, unlike Aquinas, contem- porary authors mostly concentrate on unintentionality condition while neglecting the proportionality requirement. So, unlike Aquinas, they only take into account a narrow scope of cases, where the evil effect occurs with certainty, which leads to a complicated and intricate hypothetical intention test like Donagan’s. It will be shown that, besides its theoretical indistinctness, DDE lead to serious pragmatic risks. It can be quite easily misused as a kind of psychological mechanism to protect self-esteem from a sense of guilt since wrong-doing is treated as merely a predicted unintended effect.
Girard's Optimism
Authors: Grande Per Bjørnar
Published: December 2020

This article contains a discussion on René Girard’s understanding of the positive sides of imitation—despite the ambivalent nature of desire. Historically speaking, the discovery of the scapegoat mechanism made a great contribution towards limiting violence. The decomposition of the scapegoat mechanism, and its power to find non-violent alternatives, has paved the way for a culture with numerous opportunities. Even if humans constantly rival one another, one must understand and define the close relationship between competition, cooperation, and rivalry. To be able to see the positive sides of mimesis, one needs to have a robust understanding of human nature as competitive and, thereby, see friendship and competition as closely related. Learning and creativity can actually become optimal when there is a high degree of competition. Fierce competition today is allowed because of the taboo against violence.

The decomposition of myth has destroyed archaic societies but, at the same time, created problems of an apocalyptic kind. Increasingly, cultures are now de- veloping without the shelter that sacrificial society previously provided. Positive human development, as is evident in the demystifying of violent myths and the increased concern for victims, cannot stem the power of global terror. Despite greater pessimism in his later works, Girard’s hope is that, through the model of Christ, people will finally learn to love their neighbours as themselves. A change of heart is to a certain degree capable to lead people towards the same kind of non-differentiated love as God.
Growth of protein crystals in high-strength hydrogels with the dialysis membrane
Authors: Sugiyama Shigeru , Kakinouchi Keisuke , Adachi Hiroaki , Nagasawa Tsugio , Kunimune Noriaki , Murata Michio , Mori Yusuke
Published: December 2020

This study focused on protein crystallization in high-strength hydrogels to expand the application of protein crystals. The results of our previous studies demonstrated several desirable merits, such as growth with a high nucleation rate and a high tolerance to solvent evaporation. However, the crystallization method faces the problem of handing protein solutions at high temperatures, which often causes the proteins to become inactivated or aggregated. This study established a new crystallization method that prevents high-temperature damage to proteins. This method offers a technique to osmose the protein from the top of a hydrogel layer and recover its crystals as the precipitant on the bottom of the hydrogel layer by using a handmade plate with a dialysis membrane. This study concentrated on the protein crystallization in hydrogels, but the results indicate that this method will be applicable to various proteins because it can always be operated at a low temperature.
Time-dependent measurement of charge density on the bottom of high aspect capillary hole in pulse-modulated VHF capacitively coupled Ar plasma
Authors: Moriyama Makoto , Nakahara Naoya , Kurihara Kazuaki , Iino Daiki , Fukumizu Hiroyuki , Suzuki Haruka , Toyoda Hirotaka
Published: December 2020

Charging and discharging behavior of high aspect-ratio (AR) hole capillary plate (CP) exposed to a pulse-modulated very high frequency (VHF) capacitively-coupled plasma is investigated. From an equivalent circuit model, time-dependent charge density on the bottom of the CP is quantitatively evaluated. AR of the CP plays very important role for the charging current, although the discharge current is dominated by the leakage current of the CP. Importance of electron current flowing into the CP bottom during the VHF pulse-on phase is suggested at higher self-bias voltages.
Engineering Education and Bourdieu: using Field, Capital and Habitus to Enhance Responsiveness
Authors:   Mangosuthu University of Technology, Durban, South Africa, Fomunyam Dr. Kehdinga George
Published: December 2020

This paper takes a close look at the relevance of Bourdieu’s concepts of habitus, field and capital in enhancing learning in engineering education andproposes that effective engineering education can be achieved through the adoption of appropriate measures related to Bourdieu’s theories.it further shows the link between the concepts of field, capital and habitus and explores how engineering institutions can restructureteaching methods and curriculum content in a way that students can relate and respond to. This paper also highlights environmental and foundational changes that need to be imbibed from the elementary stages of education to help mould a potential teacher to be effective in the field and build capital that further impacts his effectiveness as a teacher. Again, through the review of related literature, this study explores how academia’s habitus affects their teaching methods within the field and the effect of institutional systems and environment on the pedagogy of engineering educators. The study further outlines some of the challenges limiting the field of engineering education stemming from deficiencies from an individuals past and current environment, followed by a description of key initiatives and recommendations aimed at better pedagogy and learning techniques for productive ngineering education.
Simulation of 28 Element Ultrasound Transducer for Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) Applications
Authors:   Department Electronics and Communication, Amity University, Maharashtra Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Kale Kiran
Published: December 2020

Quantitative ultrasound based Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) is one of the leading test procedures used in testing of finished products in manufacturing industry. It can detect surface as well as subsurface flaws accurately. It is also employed in medical diagnostic for various purposes. The main objective of this paper is to simulate 28 element ultrasound transducer pair for through transmission testing procedure. The simulation is done using k-Wave toolbox (open source toolbox) and MATLAB. The simulation results show that the received signal strength and resolution is far more improved over single and dual element transducer probes available in the market. The simulation of wave propagation through three layered aluminum material is also shown in the results. Based on results, it can be concluded that 28 element transducer pair are the optimum solution for NDE evaluation challenges with reference to cost, size, and design complexity.