bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENDEKATAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DAN BUDAYA (KALBU) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI PURWOREJO
Authors: Adinugraha Fajar
Published: January 2020

The Globalization may gives negative impact that causes fading the culture and spreading the radicalism easily. Education is one of way to prevent it, the name is the learning approach. The objective of the research is to describe the form of implementation the KALBU approach (Local Wisdom and Culture) towards biological learning in Purworejo. The research method is descriptive research, the name is study of literature. The literature study was carried out by analyzing local wisdom and culture in Purworejo District, which numbered 8 (eight). After that, 8 (eight) local wisdom and culture were associated with Biology learning. Based on the result, the Local Wisdom and Culture (KALBU) approach can be used as an alternative approach to learning Biology. Eight local wisdoms and cultures contain 3 (three) domains, they arecognitive, psychomotoric, and attitudes. Cognitive domains that can be integrated include: biodiversity, plantae, animalia, conservation, food and medicine, and biotechnology. Psychomotoric domain include: classifying, making products (projects), and innovating. Furthermore, 8 (eight) local wisdom and culture also contains the domain of spiritual and social attitudes (Character Education Strengthening).

Globalisasi dapat memberikan dampak negatif yaitu menyebabkan lunturnya budaya dan tersebarnya paham radikalisme dengan mudah. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah hal tersebut adalah melalui pendidikan yaitu pendekatan pembelajaran.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk implementasi pendekatan KALBU (Kearifan Lokal dan Budaya) tentang pembelajaran Biologi di Kabupaten Purworejo.Metode penelitian berupa penelitian deskriptif yang bersifat studi pustaka. Studi pustaka dilakukan dengan menganalisis mengenai kearifan lokal dan budaya di Kabupaten Purworejo yaitu berjumlah 8 (delapan). Setelah itu, 8 (delapan) kearifan lokal dan budaya tersebut dikaitkan dengan pembelajaran Biologi. Berdasarkan kajian yang dilakukan, pendekatan Kearifan Lokal dan Budaya (KALBU) dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif pendekatan dalam pembelajaran. Delapan kearifan lokal dan budaya mengandung 3 (tiga) ranah yaitu ranah pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap. Ranah pengetahuan yang dapat diintegrasikan antara lain: keanekaragaman hayati, plantae, animalia, konservasi, pangan dan obat, serta bioteknologi. Ranah keterampilan meliputi: mengklasifkasikan, membuat produk (proyek), dan melakukan inovasi. Selanjutnya, 8 (delapan) kearifan lokal dan budaya tersebut juga mengandung ranah sikap spiritual dan sosial (Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter).
ASPIRASI PENDIDIKAN SISWA UNTUK MELANJUTKAN STUDI KE JENJANG LEBIH TINGGI KAJIAN ESKRIPTIF TEORITIK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR X DI KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG, PROPINSI BANTEN
Authors: Gunawan Gugun
Published: January 2020

This study aims to describe the aspirations of elementary school students to continue their education to a higher level and the factors that influence these aspirations. The study was conducted at two elementary schools in the Pandeglang district. Data collection method used is an interview method to describe the perceptions and desires of students continuing education. The respondents were 10 students of grade six, in the 2016/2017 school year. This study concludes that the educational aspirations of the six grade students to continue their studies to the level of SMP/MTs are relatively low due to internal and environmental factors. There are two main factors that influence the family's socioeconomic background, and local cultural traditions. These two factors affect the mindset and preference of parents to send their children to “pesantren” rather than to formal schools (Public Secondari School or Madrasah Tsanawiyah). The aspirations of students to continue their education could be improved by means of a synergistic efforts of school managers, the Office of Education and local informal leaders to broaden parents' horizons and increase parental attention towards children's education for the future.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aspirasi siswa sekolah dasar untuk  melanjutkan pendidikan  ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi aspirasi tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan pada dua Sekolah Dasar di wilayah Kabupaten Pandeglang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara untuk  mendeskripsikan persepsi dan keinginan siswa melanjutkan pendidikan. Responden  berjumlah 10 siswa kelas 6 (enam) pada tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa aspirasi pendidikan siswa kelas 6 (enam) beberapa Sekolah Dasar di wilayah Kabupaten Pandeglang untuk melanjutkan studi ke jenjang SMP/MTs tergolong rendah disebabkan oleh faktor internal dan lingkungan. Terdapat dua faktor utama yang berpengaruh yaitu latar belakang sosial ekonomi keluarga, dan tradisi budaya setempat. Ke dua faktor ini berpengaruh pada pola pikir dan preferensi orangtua untuk menyekolahkan anaknya ke pondok pesantren daripada ke sekolah formal (SMP/MTs). Aspirasi siswa untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke SMP/MTs ini dapat ditingkatkan melalui upaya sinergis pengelola sekolah, Kantor Dinas Pendidikan dan pimpinan informal setempat untuk memperluas wawasan orangtua dan meningkatkan perhatian orangtua terhadap pendidikan anak bagi masa depan.
MEMBANGKITKAN KOMPETENSI IR 4.0. PADA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PELATIHAN SINGKAT PEMANFAATAN DIGITAL
Authors: Jayanti S. Astri Dwi
Published: January 2020

The digital age drives change in many sectors of life. In this age, correspondence between two continents happens immediately, and knowledge is exchanged and expended rapidly. Teachers as a focal figure in the realm of instruction are required to redress and even decipher these progressions as a methods for facilitating students to secure the 21st century capabilities. In any case, actually, a large number of teachers are hesitant to connect with these changes, particularly those related with the utilization of innovation in instruction and learning. In some developing countries, for example, Indonesia, a great deal of teachers are frustrated with the digital gap, less expertise in applying technology, limited supporting infrastructure, and students’ age variation. This article investigates the impact of short training on digital technology use in education to 29 primary teachers in Jakarta, Indonesia. The training course includes the introduction of the materials on digital learning, followed by assignment of looking for learning resources on the web, and an essay writing as the assessment to finish of the program. The observations and interviews with 7 respondents showed that the activity of the training improved the teachers’ digital literacy, especially in the utilization of technology in education.

Era digital menyebabkan perubahan yang signifikan disetiap lini kehidupan. Pada masa ini komunikasi antar dua benua terjadi seketika, realitas dimodifikasi dan dikonsumsi secara cepat. Guru sebagai sosok sentral dalam dunia pendidikan dituntut untuk mengimbangi bahkan menerjemahkan perubahan tersebut sebagai sarana menghasilkan peserta didik yang memiliki kompetensi abad 21. Namun pada kenyataanya banyak guru yang segan bersinggungan dengan perubahan ini, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pembelajaran. Di beberapa Negara berkembang seperti Indonesia banyak guru yang frustasi karena adanya jurang digital yakni kurang terampil dalam mangaplikasikan teknologi, terbatasnya sarana-prasarana yang mendukung, dan adanya perbedaan usia dengan para peserta didik. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi implikasi dari pelatihan dan pengembangan keterampilan menggunakan teknologi digital yang diberikan kepada 29 guru sekolah dasar di Jakarta, Indonesia. Pelatihan dilaksanakan selama 2 hari pada bulan Juni 2019, diawali dengan penyajian materi, praktik mencari sumber pembelajaran melalui internet kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian evaluasi berupa soal uraian. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara dengan 7 orang guru diketahui bahwa pelatihan yang diberikan berdayaguna dalam meningkatkan literasi digital guru untuk memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pendidikan.
PENGUKURAN TINGKAT STRES MAHASISWA BERDASARKAN GENDER: APLIKASI IMPOTANCE PERFORMACE ANALYSIS
Authors: Anfas Anfas , Buamonabot Irfandi , Umasugi Mohbir , Sudarwo Raden
Published: January 2020

This study aims at investigating gender based students’ stress pattern at Regional office of  Ternate. The respondents of this study were 160 students of Faculty of Economy in At regional office Ternate  consisting 40 male respondents and 40 female respondents of Management study program, and 40 male respondents and 40 female respondents of Accounting study program. To gather the data, a survey method was employed. Data was analyzed by using Importance Performance Analysis. The results showed that nothing was recommended for improvement atthe Regional office of Ternate economic faculty.
KONVERGENSI MEDIA DI ERA DIGITAL (EKSPLOITASI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DALAM PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR DI ERA DIGITAL)
Authors: Sediyaningsih Sri
Published: January 2020

The issuance of the Law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Educational System further strengthened the existence of the Distance Education System which was regulated further through Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation No. 24 of 2012 and Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation No. 109 of 2013. The issuance of both regulations also provided opportunities for public and private higher education institutions to administer distance higher education platform, so that universities in Indonesia had many opportunities to provide their learning services through distance learning. Accompanied by technological advancements, the distance learning process got the opportunity to meet the community’s expectations for the reach of higher education. Serious management was needed in managing the teaching and learning process in distance education. Each media had its own characteristics and capabilities in reaching its audience. Therefore, it was necessary to observe what media that should be used in the teaching and learning process. To answer this problem, through ethnomethodology methods based on constructivist thinking, and based on the theory of diffusion-innovation, media interpersonal communication, and decontextualisation of messages, the results of this study provided an overview of how media selection and media utilization in the teaching and learning process in the distance education method.
ANALISIS PENERIMAAN DAN PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI (UNIFIED THEORY OF ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF TECHNOLOGY) TUTORIAL ONLINE MAHASISWA PROGRAM S1 PGSD DAN S1 PGPAUD UNIVERSITAS TERBUKA
Authors: Irawan Windra , Asiah Nur , Tuliabu Mody Gayes
Published: January 2020

The online  tutorials for undergraduatestudents at Universitas Terbuka has 30% of contributions to the grade of the final exam, which is why students are expected not to depend solely on independent learning without any supporting facilities. With 339 undergraduate students of SIPAS NON-TTM PGSD and PGPAUD, the researcher used the unified theories of acceptance and use of technology to analyze students acceptance and technology usage, and using multiple regression as the statistical tools to test out the influence of performace expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions towards the behavioral intention of undergraduate students of PGSD and PGPAUD in using online  tutorials.It was found that facilitating conditions had the most significant influence towards behavioral intention, while performance expectancy was right after. Lower influence was found in social influence, while the effort expectancy doesn't have any significant effect on behavioral intention of undergraduate students of PGSD and PGPAUD in using online  tutroials.
Spectrum of congenital heart disease at Sheri-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences
Authors: Mukhtar Gousia , Rashid Aamir , Rather Hilal , Charoo Bashir , Ali Syed Wajid , Tramboo Nisar , Hafiz Imran
Published: January 2020

Background: Congenital Heart disease accounts for  10% of infant deaths in developed countries.Very scarce data exits about the prevalence and patterns of CHD in our local high altitude population .AIMS : To analyse the pattern and prevalence of congenital heart disease at a tertiary care cardiac centre in a high altitude region of Northern India. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in the Department of Cardiology and Department of Pediatrics of our institute which is the only major referral centre of the region. Case records of 125142 patients (Age 0-16yrs) attending the hospital from November, 2013 to August , 2017 were analysed . Statistical package SPSS version 20.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Illinosis, USA) was used to carry out statistical analysis of data Results:  1596  out of the total of 125142 patients  were found to have CHD giving a prevalence of 12.7 per 1000 population. About 1247 had acyanotic CHD (78.2%) of which most common was VSD  (33%) followed by PDA ( 21.7%). Cyanotic heart diseases represented 21.8%(349 cases) of which TOF was most common ( 44%)  followed by TGA (15%).Only three cases of a total of 53 cases of TGA were TGA  IVS.DORV(8.8%) was third most common followed by Single ventricle(8.3%).Only 3 of a total of 349 cases of CCHD were HLHS. Conclusion: A prevalence of 12.7 per 1000 population is fairly high which could reflect the effect of high altitude on prevalence of CHD.Our study noted that the spectrum of CHD was mostly similar to the published literature . In addition, it draws attention to the almost negligible detection of critical congenital heart disease in the neonatal period.
Rumah Pintar Pemilu: Strategi peningkatan partisipasi pemilih pemula
Authors: Simbolon Yohana yulianti
Published: January 2020

Election Smart House is a new innovation by the General Election Commission. Election Smart House in the form of utilization of space in the General Election Commission office which contains various knowledge about elections and democracy. The presence of Election Smart House at the district and provincial levels to provide knowledge about electoral and democracy to the community, especially beginner voters. So that it is expected to increase voter participation in the 2019 election. This study aims to determine the strategies carried out by the General Election Commission, specifically General Election Commission of Toba Samosir Regency in order to increase the participation of beginner voters through Election Smart House. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. The results of this study, Toba Samosir regency carried out a communication strategy by holding electoral classes whose participants came from schools and campuses but instead held outside the Election Smart House room. The researcher concluded that the Election Smart House activities and programs did not work properly due to several factors; first, lack of manager time due to being involved in the preparation of 2018 regional elections and 2019 elections. Second, lack of supporting staff who can assist managers in managing Election Smart House. The third is the lack of technical guidance facilities held by the Central General Election Commission or the Provincial General Election Commission on Election Smart House in General Election Commission Toba Samosir regency.
Presentasi Diri Grup K-pop Cross Cover Dance Grup EX(SHIT)
Authors: Nurhadi Zikri Fachrul
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh munculnya musik populer Korea yang memiliki daya tarik tersendiri di kalangan penggemarnya, sehingga menghasilkan proses peniruan terhadap apa yang dilakukan idolanya seperti dance cover.  Meniru tarian silang gender dalam grup cross cover dance EX(SHIT), merupakan fenomena sosial yang belum banyak diketahui keberadaannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan model komunikasi tentang presentasi diri grup K-pop Cross Cover Dance pada Grup EX(SHIT) di Garut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Dramaturgi yang mempelajari tingkah laku manusia, tentang bagaimana manusia itu menetapkan arti kepada hidup serta pandangan bahwa ketika manusia berinteraksi, mengelola kesan pada orang lain. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dengan paradigma kontruksivisme.  Sedangkan Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para anggota cross cover dance EX(SHIT) memiliki aktivitas front stage (panggung depan) yang meliputi setting dan personal front (appearance dan manner), aktivitas middle stage (panggung tengah) berupa persiapan kostum, konsep tari, make up, dan gaya rambut yang sesuai dengan peran mereka, serta aktivitas back stage (panggung belakang) dalam kehidupan sosial di masyarakat sesuai dengan peran mereka masing-masing. Penelitian ini memberikan konstribusi kepada masyarakat, memiliki peran dalam mensosialisasikan nilai-nilai keberagaman dan toleransi sosial serta cara mereka mengkomunikasikan konten keberagaman kepada masyarakat.
Medically unexplained symptoms: time to and triggers for diagnosis in primary care consultations
Authors: Houwen Juul , Lucassen Peter LBJ , Dongelmans Stijn , Stappers Hugo W , Assendelft Willem JJ , van Dulmen Sandra , olde Hartman Tim C
Published: January 2020

Background

It is currently not known when in the consultation GPs label symptoms as medically unexplained and what triggers this.

Aim

To establish the moment in primary care consultations when a GP labels symptoms as medically unexplained and to explore what triggers them to do so.

Design and setting

This was a qualitative study. Data were collected in the Netherlands in 2015.

Method

GPs’ consultations were video-recorded. GPs stated whether the consultation was about medically unexplained symptoms (MUS). The GP was asked to reflect on the video-recorded consultation and to indicate the moment when they labelled symptoms as MUS. Qualitative interviewing and analysis were performed to explore the triggers GPs perceived that caused them to label the symptoms as MUS.

Results

A total of 43 of the 393 video-recorded consultations (11%) were labelled as MUS. The mean time until GPs labelled symptoms as medically unexplained was about 4 minutes for newly presented symptoms and 2 minutes for symptoms for which the patients had already visited the GP before. GPs were triggered to label symptoms as MUS in the consultation by: the way patients presented their symptoms; the symptoms not fitting into a specific pattern; patients attributing the symptoms to a psychosocial context; and a discrepancy between symptom presentation and objective findings.

Conclusion

Most GPs labelled the presented symptoms as medically unexplained soon after the start of the consultation. GPs are triggered to label symptoms as medically unexplained by patients’ symptom presentation, symptom patterns, and symptom attribution. This suggests that non-analytical reasoning was a central component in their thought process.
INFORMATION STEPS OF DEVELOPMENT OF COGNITION. ARTICLE TWO. SPROUTS REPRESENTS THINKING
Authors: Yun O.M.
Published: January 2020

On the basis of the provisions of the information theory shows that the representation is migrated inward perception. There are analyzed mechanisms of coming into being of represents thinking, the nature and forms of achievements of discovery, judgment modality. Substantiated that in the animal world represents thinking has a random, isolated incidents.
SELECTION OF BEHAVIORAL STRATEGIES FOR OBJECT MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF SITUATIONAL CHANGES IN THEIR STATES
Authors: Bagrezov S.A. , Palitsyn A.B.
Published: January 2020

In relation to the tasks of active counteraction to the dangers and threats of technogenic, military, socio-political and financial-economic character in the objects of management (for example, industry associations of the military-industrial complex), the activity of the management (in a generalized representation, the decision-maker (LPR) in order to choose the most optimal behavioral strategy (strategies) of the LPR in relation to scenarios of emergency situations that are the consequence of the impact on the management of these types of hazards and threats. It is proposed to use formal-logical methods to select strategies.
REVIEW OF THE METHODS TO DETECT FORGERY IN DIGITAL IMAGES FOR INTELLECTUAL DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS BASE ON NOISE ANALYSIS
Authors: Betin V.N. , Demjanov A.E. , Lukyanov S.E. , Suprun A.P.
Published: January 2020

This article provides a review of the up-to-date methods on noise analysis to detect forgery in digital images, which are used as a source of data in decision support systems.
FUNCTIONAL MODELS FOR ASSESSMENT OF IT PROJECTS FEASIBILITY
Authors: Kovtun I.I. , Romanenko G.S.
Published: January 2020

The article underlines the basic problems that usually evolve at a time of assessment of IT projects feasibility. The article also defines the basic approaches of the ongoing scientific research consisted in the integration within a single methodology a number of known methods of assessment of IT projects feasibility with mathematical models and formal methods developed in the methodology IDEF0.
ABOUT QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF COMPLEX SYSTEMS AND THEIR QUANTITATIVE ESTIMATIONS
Authors: Mikhailov Yu.B.
Published: January 2020

Scientifically-methodical questions of quantitative estimations of qualitative characteristics of complex systems are considered.
ENGINEERING-TECHNICAL DECISIONS ON CONSTRUCTION OF THE MAIN AND REGIONAL COMMUNICATION NETWORK USING THE OTN / DWDM TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Nanii O.E. , Starikov P.P. , Petrov S.V. , Plotskiy A.Yu. , Sleptsov M.A.
Published: January 2020

We consider the general issues of building networks OTN. A comparative analysis of OTN standards and its predecessor SDH is given. The strengths of the OTN standard are presented. Examples of building a communication network using OTN technology are given.
ABOUT SCALE-TYPE ALGORITHMS NET’S STANDARDIZATION BY THE METHOD OF THEIR DIVISIBLE INTEGRATION
Authors: Simonov V.M.
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to use the concept of divisible integration as the method for scale-type algorithms net’s standardization. It is emphasized succession of this concept attitude to schemes of informative systems binary integration.
CONCEPTUAL APPROACH TO ENSURING INFORMATION SECURITY OF A SYSTEM OF DISTRIBUTED SITUATIONAL CENTERS
Authors: Kotenko I.V. , Saenko I.B. , Avramenko V.S.
Published: January 2020

Goal. The problem of ensuring information security for a system of the distributed situational centers gains the special importance owing to sharp increase in a set of security threats influencing them and increase in the importance of consequences from realization of these threats. Development of conceptual bases of creation of the protection system for a system of the distributed situational centers is fundamental stage in solving this problem. Materials and methods. The paper proposes a conceptual approach to ensuring information security of a system of the distributed situational centers based on classification and modeling of security threats, assessment of consequences of their realization and use of intelligent means of protection. When developing the general architecture of a system of information security, the methods of allocation of levels and components, peculiar the concept of SIEM-system, are used. Results. The conceptual model of information security threats and the architecture of an intelligent system of information security focused on it for a system of the distributed situational centers are developed. In the information security system, traditional protection means form the lower level of data collection, and intelligent protection means are located at the levels of storage, the analysis and management of security events. Conclusion. The offered approach allows us to increase the level of information security of a system of the distributed situational centers due to investment of its protection system with more effective, flexible and versatile opportunities given by intelligent protection means. More detailed illumination of questions of creating and functioning of intelligent information security systems demands the further additional research.
URGENSI MANAJEMEN DALAM DAKWAH
Authors: S Samsinar
Published: January 2020

Abstract: The implementation of da'wah must be designed and packaged properly so as to produce an effectiveness and efficiency in da'wah. Therefore, there needs to be good management in the process of implementing da'wah starting from planning, organizing, mobilizing, controlling, and evaluating da'wah. The process of implementing da'wah must have a good strategy, method and management in order to produce quality da'wah and achieve the stated preach goals. Key Words : Management, da’wah
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI ANTARPRIBADI MAHASISWA STIKOM MUHAMMADIYAH JAYAPURA ANTARA YANG MENGAKSES TWITTER DAN FACEBOOK (STUDI KOMPARASI)
Authors: Nurjayanti Nurjayanti
Published: January 2020

This research was conducted to analyze the differences in interpersonal communication skills among college students of STIKOM Muhammadiyah Jayapura between those who access Twitter and Facebook. The type of this research is quantitative research with a positivistic approach. This study uses an explanatory survey method and is a comparative study.The author uses Joseph A. Devito’s thoughts about the effectiveness of interpersonal communication. The population in this research were all college students of class 2017, 2018, and 2019 who accessed the Twitter and Facebook as many as 455 people.Determination of the number of samples used according to Arikunto, as much as 20% of total population, which is as many as 91 people, with a random sampling techniques. Methods of data collection using questionnaires and observations. The results showed that there were differences in the level of interpersonal communication among students college of STIKOM Muhammadiyah Jayapura between those who accessed Twitter and Facebook which were analyzed through parametric analysis (t test). This means that interpersonal communication in early adulthood is more effective using Facebook than Twitter. Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, Twitter, Facebook, Social Networkin
ANALISIS IKLAN SYNOPSIS IKLAN TOKOPEDIA VERSI “PASRAH” 2015
Authors: Maesurah Sitti
Published: January 2020

AbstractAdvertising is one of the most important things in supporting the success of the goods or services offered to the public. Television advertisements are one of the advertisements that are often seen by the public because of the excess audio visual effects. In modern society, there are hardly any people who are not preoccupied with advertising activities. This can help us to realize and understand how important it is to have an institution or institution that integrates all the components and mechanics involved in advertising. Because, advertising is used by everyone, not only by the users of consumer goods, but in essence related to the mass information system in the political, economic, social, cultural and technological fields. Each other interacts using the information system referred to and spread all the problems associated with the system, including religious issues. From this description, what synopsis of Tokopedia "Resign" ads will be explored. This research shows that Tokopedia advertisement is considered not effective enough to convey a message even though this advertisement is quite entertaining for some people. But the message conveyed was blurred because so many meanings could be created from the short 30 second ad. But at least this advertisement can still fulfill the function as brand awareness. Keywords: Advertising, Synopsis, Marketing, Marketing Communication.
MASUKNYA ISLAM DI SPANYOL (Studi Naskah Sejarah Islam)
Authors: Rusniati Rusniati
Published: January 2020

AbstractThe history of Islam in the hemisphere has long been evidence of Islam's triumph in this hemisphere. One of them in Spain. Spain is a country that was once conquered by Islam to develop the religion of Islam in the country. When Islam entered Spain, this country experienced many rapid civilizations both from Islamic culture and education, because Spain was supported by a fertile country with high economic income. thus producing great thinkers. Spain experienced rapid development and Islamic culture and education which began with studying religious and literary sciences, then increased by studying the sciences of reason. The history of the triumph of Islam in Spain needs to be examined early in its emergence. Therefore, this study explores the history of the entry of Islam in Spain. This research is a qualitative research that describes all data found through a library approach. Literature approach is used to collect various literatures and previous documents related to the object of research. This research does not determine a location as a place of research because the study tends to be on text texts. At this stage, activities are carried out in the form of processing data obtained from documents, which will then be compiled into a study. The results of the analysis are outlined in the form of a descriptive research report. The results of the study show that the origins of the entry of Islam in Spain were inseparable from the success of Tariq ibn Ziyad's defeat of the king Roderick, so this victory became the main capital for Tariq ibn Ziyad and his forces to conquer important cities in Spain.Keywords: Islam, Spain, Cordova, Islamic History.
PRINSIP KOMUNIKASI ISLAM TENTANG DIALOG (Kajian Kepustakaan terhadap Komunikasi Interpribadi)
Authors: Rosniar Rosniar
Published: January 2020

Abstract Dialogue does not always aim to resolve disputes, but rather aims to develop a shared understanding of a complex topic. Dialogue is a form of structured interpersonal communication, relying on full attention, involving all parties to argue and listen actively. Dialogue is different from debate because debate always offers two points of view with the aim of proving the validity or truth of one perspective against another. Therefore, dialogue does not only involve the mind but also the heart because in interactions it has ethical standards in communication and its relationship with the Islamic communication strategy that commands Allah Subehanahu Wata'ala in the Koran. To obtain representative data, a library research approach is used by searching, collecting, reading, and analyzing books, literature, and documents that are relevant to this research problem. The data collected is then analyzed using a scientific approach to Islamic Communication, so that a result is found that reveals that dialogue should be carried out by allowing people to understand the perspectives of others without ignoring a different perspective of oneself. In the form of interpersonal relationships that are bound by topics or themes that can be explored together by thinking objectively based on the principles of Islamic communication, namely qaulan sadidan (true, not lying); qaulan baligha (straightforward, effective); qaulan ma’rufa (kind and polite words); qaulan karima (respect, respect); Qaulan Layina (Gentle); And Qaulan Maysura (Easy to Understand). Keywords: Principles, Islamic Communication, Dialogue, Interpersonal Communication.
A hibrid hadviselés és a jövő háborúja
Authors: Krisztián Jójárt
Published: January 2020

Jelen tanulmány célja, hogy bemutassa annak az újszerű orosz hadviselésnek a hadtudományi hátterét, mely a közvélemény számára hibrid hadviselés néven vált ismertté. Az írás célja, hogy az orosz (és részben a nyugati) katonai szakértők által kifejtett gondolatok alapján átfogó elemzést adjon az úgynevezett hibrid hadviselés helyéről és szerepéről az orosz katonai gondolkodásban. A tanulmány tartalma túlmutat a laikus olvasóközönség számára is minden bizonnyal ismert (a szakértők körében pedig unásig idézett és elemzett) Valerij Geraszimov orosz vezérkari főnök gondolatainak részletes taglalásán. Helyette olyan ismert és kevésbé ismert – ám a téma szempontjából releváns – orosz hadtudományi gondolkodók publikációit veszi górcső alá, melyekről eddig kevés szó esett mind a hazai, mind pedig a nemzetközi szakirodalomban. A szerző különös figyelmet szentel mindazon írásoknak, melyek már az ukrajnai háborút követően születtek.A tanulmány hipotézise, hogy az orosz szakértők szerint a Nyugaton hibrid hadviselésnek nevezett orosz stratégia nem egy korlátozott érdekérvényesítési eszköz, hanem a jövő háborújának általános formája.
A G4 Száhel afrikai regionális együttműködés tartalma, hatása a térség biztonságára és a migrációs folyamatokra
Authors: Pál Bak
Published: January 2020

A 21. században a világ egyre inkább fókuszál Afrikára. A nemzetközi intézkedések alapvetően a napjainkban is jelentős mértékben tapasztalható migrációs folyamatok helyi kezelését hivatottak elősegíteni a legtöbb esetben. Az Afrikára jellemző stabilitásbeli, innovációs és fenntarthatósági problémák a biztonság több szektorára is egyszerre fejtik ki hatásukat. A trend megfordítása érdekében az afrikai államfők egyre több együttműködési keretet hoznak létre, vagy csatlakoznak a már létezőkhöz. Jelen tanulmány a G5 Száhel regionális együttműködési keretrendszerre fókuszál.
Századmegbízott ABV-védelmi altisztek és a nem szervezetszerű ABV-felderítőrajok alkalmazási lehetőségei
Authors: Attila Csóka
Published: January 2020

Az erők megóvásának ABV-védelmi megközelítését és annak elemzését, valamint a századszintű szervezeti elemek állományában századmegbízott ABV-védelmi altisztek, továbbá a nem szervezetszerű ABV-felderítőrajok tevékenységét tárgyalja az írás. A szerző részletezi az ellátható feladatokat, továbbá javaslatokat tesz a rajok alkalmazási módjaira különböző tevékenységek (támadás, védelem, menet, körletfoglalás, nyugvás) során.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Performa Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) pada Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang Tenggarong Seberang
Authors: Mainata Dedy
Published: January 2020

Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) is a machine that can serve the needs of customers automatically at any time (24 hours) and 7 days a week including holidays. Location ATMs in strategic places. Efforts to improve the bank's fee-based income (FBI) also reflected the addition of machines ATM as one source of FBI of banks. Problems often seen on ATM in Islamic banks is service excellent. ATM location selection is one of the things that can affect the performance of the ATM. ATM placements in strategic locations that do not will have an impact on the quantity of the ATM transactions.

The purpose of this study to find out what are the factors that affect the performance of ATM and the dominant factor affecting the performance of ATM at the Bank Syariah Mandiri branch Tenggarong Seberang. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research sample is purposive sampling.

Factors affecting the performance of ATM at the Bank Syariah Mandiri branch Tenggarong Seberang is a potential FBI, service excellent and marketing strategies.

The dominant factor affecting the performance of ATM at the Bank Syariah Mandiri branch Tenggarong Seberang is service excellent. Tenggarong Seberang local community character is not so concerned related to cleanliness and speed of service. The most important thing is the availability of money at an ATM, however cleanliness, convenience and speed of transaction is part of the services should still be maintained BSM Tenggarong Seberang branch.
Gender Inequality and Economic Growth in the Nigerian Civil Service
Authors:   PhD Student Institute of Malaysian and International Studies (IKMAS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (The National University of Malaysia)., Sankay* Oboh Jerry , Kam Jia Yi Andrew ,   Head of Centre for Latin American Studies, Senior Fellow Institute of Malaysian and International Studies (IKMAS) Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia., Othman Zarina ,   Pusat Citra (Center for Liberal Studies). Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Ph.D. in Linguistics, Lancaster University, UK., Jusoh Sufian ,   Director Institute of Malaysian and International Studies (IKMAS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Published: January 2020

Gender inequality is generally perceived as a deterrent to economic growth and as a result much of effort by the United Nations, World Bank, NGOs, Nigerian government and governments around the world have been enunciated to cauterise it. While several policies have been put in place to promote gender equality in Nigeria, progress in this area is rather slow. The need to achieve gender equality is crucial. Therefore, the paper empirically examines the influence of gender inequality and female labour force participation in the civil service on the economic growth of Nigeria. The data cut across 35 states in Nigeria from 2008 to 2016. The model is estimated using a panel data Fixed Effect estimation. The findings suggested that the economic cost of an increase in men’s employment at the expense of women’s employment may have a negative impact on economic growth. Thus, the pursuit of equi-gender representation is an important measure towards, women empowerment, reducing their dependency, elevating their socio-economic status, and achieving economic growth.
Hand Gesture Recognition for Deaf and Mute
Authors:   Student: Associate Professor, Computer Science & Engg, Amity University Uttar Pradesh , Noida, India, Kumar* Dr. Praveen , Rawat Dr. Seema ,   Student: Associate Professor, Information Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India, Sharma Tushar ,   Student, Computer Science & Engg, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India, Bhagat Saksham ,   Student, Computer Science & Engg, Amity University Uttar Pradesh , Noida, India
Published: January 2020

Communication is the fundamental channel between individuals to speak with each other. In the world of communication gestures and signals is a great deal and a lot of research work has been done in the course of past decades. With the end goal to enhance the recognition rate of systems, numerous specialists have conveyed strategies, for example, HMM, Artificial Neural Networks, and Kinect stage. Effective algorithms for segmentation, classification, pattern matching, and recognition have evolved. Gesture-based communication is generally utilized by people with hearing disabilities to speak with one another helpfully utilizing hand motions. The system uses image processing technology and neural networking for the capturing and conversion of gestures. A number of python packages are used to process and generate the results. The application uses laptop webcam for capturing gestures and recognize gestures shown by the user. The application uses TensorFlow and Keras to generate the model for datasets. The gestures shown by the user are compared with stored gestures and the corresponding output is generated along with speech output. The application thus eliminates the communication barrier between hearing impaired-mute and normal people.
A New Set of Stability Criteria Extending Lyapunov’s Direct Method
Authors: Li William
Published: January 2020

A dynamical system is a mathematical model described by a high dimensional ordinary differential equation for a wide variety of real world phenomena, which can be as simple as a clock pendulum or as complex as a chaotic Lorenz system. Stability is an important topic in the studies of the dynamical system. A major challenge is that the analytical solution of a time-varying nonlinear dynamical system is in general not known. Lyapunov's direct method is a classical approach used for many decades to study stability without explicitly solving the dynamical system, and has been successfully employed in numerous applications ranging from aerospace guidance systems, chaos theory, to traffic assignment. Roughly speaking, an equilibrium is stable if an energy function monotonically decreases along the trajectory of the dynamical system. This paper extends Lyapunov's direct method by allowing the energy function to follow a rich set of dynamics. More precisely, the paper proves two theorems, one on globally uniformly asymptotic stability and the other on stability in the sense of Lyapunov, where stability is guaranteed provided that the evolution of the energy function satisfies an inequality of a non-negative Hurwitz polynomial differential operator, which uses not only the first-order but also high-order time derivatives of the energy function. The classical Lyapunov theorems are special cases of the extended theorems. the paper provides an example in which the new theorem successfully determines stability while the classical Lyapunov's direct method fails.
Efficient Post-Contour Correctness in Object Detection and Segmentation
Authors: Le Than
Published: January 2020

In this paper, we propose the simple method to
optimize the datasets noise under the uncertainty applied to
many applications in industry. Specifically, we use firstly the
deep learning module at transfer learning based on using the
mask-rcnn to detect the objects and segmentation effectively,
then return the contours only. After that we address the shortest
path for reduce the noise in order to increasing the highspeed in industrial applications. We illustrate adaptive many
applications web applications such as mobile application where
power computer is limited a source
Diagnóstico ultrassonográfico de hidropisia fetal intrauterino – relato de caso
Authors: Da Silva Tatiane Tatiane Marchetti , Zakimi Renata Dos Santos , Garcia Pâmela Diniz , Thomé Helder Esteves , Lorenço Maria Lúcia Gomes , Alves Jefferson Douglas Soares
Published: January 2020

A hidropisia fetal é uma doença caracterizada pelo acúmulo anormal de liquido extravascular nos tecidos ou nas cavidades do corpo. Em humanos o diagnóstico é realizado durante o exame ultrassonográfico no pré-natal. Este estudo tem como objetivo reportar o diagnóstico intrauterino de hidropsia fetal em um feto de Poodle num período avançado da gestação, durante um exame ultrassonográfico pré-natal onde foi detectado a presença de efusão pleural e peritoneal. Os achados ultrassonográficos foram confirmados no exame pós-morte do feto.
O leite de búfala
Authors: Ricci Gisele Dela , Domingues Paulo Francisco
Published: January 2020

A produção de leite se destaca como uma das principais aptidões das búfalas e é considerada de grande importância em vários países. O mercado para os derivados do leite de búfala está em franca expansão no Brasil. Esses produtos, principalmente a muçarela e a ricota, são procurados não só por seu sabor característico, mas também por suas qualidades nutricionais. As búfalas são consideradas menos susceptíveis à mastite do que as vacas, embora os microrganismos envolvidos na infecção sejam semelhantes. Este artigo aborda aspectos relacionados ao leite de búfala, destacando-se produção, características físico-químicas e microbiológicas.
Importância da Aquicultura na Saúde Pública
Authors: Rossi Gabriel Augusto Marques
Published: January 2020

A aquicultura é uma importante cadeia produtiva brasileira, que vem se tornando cada vez mais notável no mercado internacional.Entretanto, causa impactos ambientais e riscos para a saúdepública, decorrentes de falhas técnicas e sanitárias que podemser observadas ao longo de toda cadeia produtiva. Nessa revisão,serão abordados importantes temas relacionados à aquicultura esuas interfaces na preservação ambiental e da saúde das populações,abrangendo importantes zoonoses que vem se tornandoemergentes e outros aspectos como a resistência a antibióticosdecorrentes da utilização inapropriada pelos produtores.
Mycobacterium Bovis Como Agente Causal da Tuberculose Humana
Authors: Rocha Vivianne Cambuí Figueiredo , Figueiredo Salomão Cambuí , Elias Acácia Orieth , Leão Douglas Alexandre Saraiva , Ferreira Neto José Soares
Published: January 2020

O Mycobacterium bovis incluído no complexo Mycobacterium tuberculosis pode infectar várias espécies de animais domésticose silvestres. Embora acometa principalmente animais da espéciebovina também pode infectar outros mamíferos e inclusive osseres humanos, nos quais determina um quadro clínico indistinguíveldo causado pelo M. tuberculosis. Em diversos paísesdesenvolvidos, devido à aplicação de rigorosas medidas de controlee consequente redução da prevalência da tuberculose bovina,bem como de infecções em outras espécies de animais peloM. bovis houve em decréscimo dos níveis de ocorrência destapatologia e o tema passou a ser considerado de menor importância.No entanto, nos países em desenvolvimento, a infecção porM. bovis ainda representa um importante risco para a saúde pública,pois tem sido observada nos animais domésticos, silvestres eem seres humanos. O presente trabalho analisa a importância dainfecção pelo Mycobacterium bovis em termos de saúde pública.
Melanoma ocular em cães: relato de dois casos
Authors: Silva Ana Paula Teixeira da , Sawada Marina Lie , Pinheiro Alessandra Oliveira , Torres Maria Lúcia Marcucci , Balieiro Priscila Carvalho de Oliveira
Published: January 2020

Os melanomas normalmente são neoplasias cutâneas, mas podem ocorrer sempre que agrupamentos de melanócitos são encontrados. Estes tumores possuem duas categorias: melanoma benigno, referido como melanocitoma, e melanoma maligno. O local mais comum da sua ocorrência no cão é a cavidade oral, mas dentre as neoplasias oculares representam a mais comum neoplasia ocular primária nesta espécie. Quanto a sua localização podem ocorrer na conjuntiva, limbo (tecidos epibulbares), úvea anterior, coróide e nos anexos oculares. A localização anatômica destas neoplasias é de grande importância para a determinação do protocolo terapêutico mais adequado e consequentemente do seu prognóstico.
Mastocitoma cutâneo em cães: uma breve revisão
Authors: Melo Isadora Helena de Sousa , Magalhães Geórgia Modé , Alves Carlos Eduardo Fonseca , Calazans Sabryna Gouveia
Published: January 2020

Na espécie canina, o mastocitoma é um dos tumores malignos mais diagnosticados, e a sua apresentação cutânea é de aproximadamente 11%. O presente trabalho é uma revisão de literatura que trata do mastocitoma cutâneo canino, abordando aspectos de incidência, etiologia, apresentação clínica, estadiamento clínico, diagnóstico, modalidades de tratamento e prognósticos. Apesar dos avanços atuais observados no diagnóstico e tratamento desse tipo de tumor o estabelecimento do prognóstico é ainda muito incerto pois a sua apresentação clínica, comportamento biológico e resposta ao tratamento são bastante variáveis.
Benefícios e limitações do uso de probióticos na nutrição de leitões: revisão e análise crítica
Authors: Afonso Ramalho , Utembergue Bruno Lapo , Gameiro Augusto Hauber , Moretti Aníbal de Sant’Anna
Published: January 2020

O desmame dos leitões é um período de grande desafio que gera queda de desempenho dos animais, por influência de inúmeros fatores estressantes. A queda da imunidade pode causar desequilíbrio intestinal, tornando os animais mais susceptíveis a agentes patogênicos entéricos, com consequente queda no desempenho. O uso de antibióticos na alimentação animal, principalmente em suínos e aves, tem despertado ampla discussão nos vários segmentos da produção animal, dadas às restrições impostas pela Comunidade Europeia. Por outro lado, a utilização de probióticos como aditivos promotores de crescimento nas criações intensivas apresentam uma tendência mundial de crescimento, embora os estudos científicos apresentem resultados contraditórios. Este artigo tem por objetivo sistematizar informações sobre a utilização de probióticos em leitões.