bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
دور سلاسل التوريد المتسارعة في تعزيز الكفاءة التسويقية دراسة استطلاعية لآراء عينة من العاملين في الشركة العامة للسمنت الشمالية
Authors:   قسم ادارة التسويق -كلية الادارة والاقتصاد- جامعة الموصل- الموصل- العراق, Hamdoom Shaima
Published: July 2023

يهدف البحث الى التعرف على دور سلاسل التوريد المتسارعة بأبعاده (الاستجابة، وحساسية السوق، وتكنولوجيا المعلومات) في تعزيز الكفاءة التسويقية بأبعاده (التكاليف التسويقية، ورضا الزبون، والبحث والتطوير)، وتتمحور مشكلة البحث حول تساؤلات ‏جوهرية عديدة أبرزها : ‏كيف تسهم سلاسل التوريد المتسارعة في تعزيز الكفاءة التسويقية في الشركة ‏المبحوثة؟ وتم صياغة فرضيتان مفادهما: يوجد علاقة ارتباط وتأثير ذات دلالة احصائية معنوية بين سلاسل التوريد المتسارعة والكفاءة التسويقية، وجرى اختيار ‏عينة قصدية مؤلفة من (55) موظفاً من مستويات الادارة ‏العليا والوسطى في مقر ادارة الشركة العامة للسمنت الشمالية في مدينة الموصل، واستخدم المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في قياس متغيرات استمارة الاستبانة، ‏وقد خضعت البيانات للتحليل الاحصائي ‏باستخدام برنامج‎ ‎‏‏SPSS‏. وقد توصل البحث الى عدد من الاستنتاجات كانت أبرزها أن هناك علاقات ‏ارتباط وتأثير قوية وموجبة وذات دلالة احصائية معنوية بين سلاسل التوريد المتسارعة بأبعاده ‏‏والكفاءة التسويقية، أما اهم المقترحات التي جاء بها البحث فهي، ضرورة توجه ‏الشركة المبحوثة ‏باتجاه تهيئة متطلبات السوق والاستجابة لحاجات الزبائن ورغباتهم لاسيما في ظل حركة البناء والإعمار التي تشهدها مدينة الموصل، وتفعيل دورها على نحو يسهم في تحقيق أهداف الشركة المبحوثة.
التماسك الجماعي ودوره في تعزيز الاستغراق الوظيفي دراسة ميدانية في شركة توزيع المنتجات النفطية/ فرع نينوى
Authors:   قسم إدارة الاعمال، كلية الأدارة والأقتصاد، جامعة الموصل، نينوى، العراق, Muhammed Roua , Yahya Raghad ,   قسم إدارة الاعمال، كلية الأدارة والأقتصاد، جامعة الموصل، نينوى، العراق
Published: July 2023

تتناول الدراسة الحالية علاقة واثر التماسك الجماعي في الاستغراق الوظيفي، إذ استهدفت تحديد الأبعاد الضرورية لتوافر التماسك الجماعي في شركة توزيع المنتجات النفطية/ فرع نينوى، وبيان مساهمتها في تعزيز الاستغراق الوظيفي، وشملت العينة (97) فرداً من العاملين في الوحدات الإدارية في الشركة المبحوثة , ولتحديد مسار التحليل الميداني تم طرح أنموذج فرضي لبيان العلاقة والاثر بين متغيرات الدراسة ، واستندت الدراسة على مجموعة من الفروض التي اختبرت ميدانياً على العينة المنتخبة، وتم تجميع البيانات باعتماد استمارة استبانة صممت لهذا الغرض، كما استخدمت عدة أدوات إحصائية لتحليل البيانات كتحليل الارتباط التقويمي القانوني ومعامل الاختلاف، فضلاً عن تحليل الانحدار الخطي البسيط لتحديد طبيعة التأثير بين المتغيرات قيد الدراسة. وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى عدد من الاستنتاجات أهمها: وجود علاقة وأثر معنويين للتماسك الجماعي في الاستغراق الوظيفي مما يشير إلى أن تعزيز الاستغراق الوظيفي للعاملين يكون من خلال زيادة تماسكهم داخل الجماعة, فضلا عن سياسة الشركة المبحوثة الداعمة التي من شأنها أن توجد أفراداً مستغرقين جسديا وإدراكيا ومعرفيا, ووضعت الدراسة عدداً من التوصيات أبرزها: توطيد العلاقة بين العاملين فيما بينهم وتفعيل روح الفريق التي هي من أعظم أسباب النجاح الفردي من جهة ونجاح الشركة المبحوثة من جهة أخرى
تأثير بعض المحددات الخارجية للربحية المصرفية لعينة من المصارف التجارية العراقية للمدة 2010- 2022
Authors:   قسم الاقتصاد، كلية الادارة والاقتصاد، جامعة الانبار، الانبار، العراق, Shabib Abdulrazzaq , Sweed Mahmoud ,   قسم العلوم المالية والمصرفية، كلية المعارف الجامعة، الانبار، العراق, Ibrahim Omer ,   قسم العلوم المالية والمصرفية، كلية المعارف الجامعة، الانبار، العراق
Published: July 2023

هدف البحث الى قياس تحليل تأثير بعض العوامل الخارجية (سعر الصرف, سعر الفائدة الطويل الاجل, التضخم, سعر السياسة) في مؤشرات الربحية المصرفية (العائد على الموجودات) لعينة متكونة من 20 مصرفاً تجاريا في العراق, وقد استخدم البحث نموذج البيانات اللوحية (Penal Date) في مطابقة العلاقة والوصول الى هدف البحث وتحديد ايهما اكثر تأثيرا. وقد توصل البحث الى جملة استنتاجات وتوصيات اهمها: ان العوامل الخارجية لها تأثير كبير في تحقيق ربحية المصارف اذ ارتفاع سعر الصرف يؤدي الى زيادة ربحية المصرف ولاسيما تلك المصارف الداخلة في عمليات بيع وشراء العملات الاجنبية لما تسجله من زيادة في عوائدها المالية, كما ان هناك علاقة طردية بين اسعار الفائدة ومؤشر الربحية المصرفية. اما في جانب التوصيات فقد اوصى البحث بضرورة اجراء دراسات ومتابعة التغيرات الحاصلة في كل من اسعار الصرف واسعار الفائدة من اجل مواكبتها والعمل على استغلال كافة المجالات التي تضمن زيادة الارباح. والعمل على ترسيخ الثقة بين المصرف والجمهور لما لهذا العامل من دور اساسي في استقطاب ودائع المتعاملين معه وتوظيفها في مجالات استثمارية متنوعة
¿La nueva era de los chatbots? Apuntes acerca de las determinaciones ideológicas y discursivas del caso «Boti» en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
Authors: Caputo Mariano
Published: July 2023

El artículo enfoca en el caso «Boti», el chatbot de WhatsApp del Gobierno de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires lanzado en febrero de 2019. Desde una perspectiva comunicacional que reúne los aportes del análisis arqueológico del discurso con las categorías de ideología y sobredeterminación), nos proponemos, por un lado, definir la especificidad del chatbot en tanto forma novedosa de «atención ciudadana» y, por el otro, analizar las determinaciones ideológicas y discursivas en torno a su emergencia y reconocimiento.
Formation of Information Base for Controlling Settlement of Solid-Phase Ore Slurry Particles in a Thickener
Authors: Morkun Vladimir , Morkun Natalia , Tron Vitalii , Serdiuk Oleksandra , Haponenko Alona , Haponenko Iryna
Published: July 2023

Thickeners are process units that are often used at mining enterprises. There, they are involved in dehydration of mineral concentration products when water is removed from wet tailings containing metal concentrates. In mineral processing, large quantities of process water are used to separate different minerals from each other, so dehydration plays a major role in ore processing and preparation for concentration. This research aims to develop methods and tools of ultrasonic measurement of characteristics of settlement of solid-phase slurry particles and to assess their possible application to the automatic control system of the thickener to improve its efficiency.
A Supervisory Control System for Automation of Horizontal Form-Fill-Seal Packaging Plant Based on Modified Atmosphere Technology
Authors: Seifi Mohammad Reza , Alimardani Reza , Mohtasebi Seyed Saeid , Mobli Hossein , Firouz Maumoud Soltani
Published: July 2023

The packaging industry is one of the most important parts of agricultural products processing. A popular method of increasing the shelf life of agricultural products is modified atmosphere packaging (MAP). The main objective of this paper was to increase the adaptability and flexibility of the machines for packaging of different vegetables including lettuces, broccolis, cabbages, cauliflowers, etc. To achieve this goal, a supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)-based system was designed and developed for controlling and monitoring of MAP process of fresh vegetables. The system was divided into three physical layers: field devices, remote terminal unit (RTU) and master terminal unit (MTU). For packaging width adjuster system, the R2, maximum error (ME), mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean square error (RMSE) were obtained as 0.999, 8 mm, 2.96 mm and 3.44 mm, respectively. For packaging height adjuster system, the R2, ME, MAE and RMSE were obtained as 0.994, 10 mm, 3.53 mm and 4.57 mm, respectively. The SCADA system can be able to accurately adjust the speed of the conveyor and the temperature of the sealing jaws, based on the desired values. For gas injection unit, the value of 1.66 L/min, 0.557 L/min and 0.667 L/min were recorded for ME, MAE and RMSE, respectively. Four types of trends including temperature, speed, flow and digital parameter trends were designed. In addition to displaying screen alarms, the occurred alarms are stored, automatically as a text file for troubleshooting. Finally, the results showed that the designed system can be reliably used for MAP of various varieties of fresh vegetables.
Neural Control of a Robotic Manipulator in Contact with a Flexible and Uncertain Environment
Authors: Gierlak Piotr
Published: July 2023

This article presents the synthesis of a neural motion control system of a robot caused by disturbances of constraints limiting the movement, which are the result of flexibility and disturbances of the contact surface. A synthesis of the control law is presented, in which the knowledge of the robot’s dynamics and the parameters of a susceptible environment is not required. Moreover, the stability of the system is guaranteed in the case of an inaccurately known surface of the environment. This was achieved by introducing an additional module to the control law in directions normal to the surface of the environment. This additional term can be interpreted as the virtual viscotic resistance and spring force acting on the robot. This approach ensured the self-regulation of the robot’s interaction force with the compliant environment, limiting the impact of the geometrical inaccuracy of the environment.
How to Improve Sports Fans’ Attitudes Toward the Sponsor Through Brand Management? A PLS and QCA Approach
Authors: Dos-Santos Manuel Alonso , Alguacil Mario , Pérez-Campos Carlos , Velasco-Vizcaíno Franklin
Published: July 2023

The aim of the article is to explain attitudes towards the sponsors of a sporting event from brand management, especially considering the perceptions of congruence with the sponsor, quality, value, and two less common variables of innovation and popularity. The analysis has been carried out using two methodological approaches: a Partial Least Squares (PLS) model and a Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). PLS results indicate that congruence, innovation and popularity significantly predict attitudes towards the sponsor, explaining up to 61% of it. On the other hand, QCA analysis shows nine interactions capable of producing the expected result, where congruence, quality innovation and popularity have shown a relevant role. This study has implications at a theoretical and practical level, contributing to understanding consumer behaviour in the context of sporting events and providing marketing managers with valuable information to help improve the performance of their sponsorships.
Association of the Polymorphism rs3918242 of the Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Gene with Coronary Artery Disease in a Younger Population
Authors: Boshev Marjan , Stankovic Svetlana , Panov Sasho , Josifovska Slavica , Georgiev Antonio , Poposka Lidija , Pejkov Hristo
Published: July 2023

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a complex disease resulting from the interaction of numerous so-called traditional risk factors and comorbid conditions on the one side (such as dyslipidemia, smoking, obesity, diabetes, hypertension) and genetic factors on the other. The evidence of a genetic contribution to the development of CAD, especially in the last 2 decades is consistent. It is important that a number of established gene polymorphisms in the younger CAD population are in the genes involved in the inflammatory response and tissue maintenance and remodeling processes.

The aim of this study is to investigate the association of the rs3918242 polymorphism of the matrix metal-loproteinase 9 (MMP9) gene with the coronary artery disease in the younger population.

In this observational genetic-association study of cases and controls, the demographic, clinical, laboratory and genetic data of the younger population in a group of selected 70 CAD patients aged up to 45 years were analyzed, of which 35 patients have negative and 35 have positive coronary angiography finding, and 43 are men and 27 are women.

The analysis of the genotypic and allelic frequency determined an association of the polymorphism and the occurrence of the positive coronary angiographic findings in the population of patients under the age of 45. The carriers of the heterozygous genotype CT have almost 5 times higher probability of having a positive coronary angiography finding compared to the carriers of the reference homozygous genotype CC (p=0.012). Thus, this parameter could be used for clinical risk assessment for the development of CAD.
Incidence and Prevalence of Vaginal Infections in Women of Reproductive Age in North Macedonia
Authors: Albig Jovana , Micevska Megi , Jovchevski Sasha , Georgiveska Jadranka , Cekovska Svetlana , Stankov Aleksandar
Published: July 2023

In the available literature on this subject there are many studies which describe the effects of sexually transmitted infections on pregnancy and fertility of women. Because of the frequency of the infections with the atypical bacteria of the Ureaplasma Spp., Mycoplasma Spp., Chlamydia Trachomatis, as well as HPV infections in women of reproductive age, it is easy to underestimate their importance when establishing the basis of the genital health of women of reproductive age.

In this prospective analysis, conducted from 2014 to 2018 in the laboratory for HPV and Molecular diagnostics at the University Clinic of Gynaecology and Obstetrics in Skopje, North Macedonia, we analysed the results of 10,387 patients of all ages, of which 973 patients were of reproductive age. A Panel analysis was also conducted (including the above-mentioned pathogens). An HPV analysis was also conducted on 643 patients in this group. Within the group of 643 patients, there was a positive result for HPV in 26.7% of them, while in 40.9% there was a positive result for one or more pathogens on the Panel analysis of bacterial pathogens. The statistical analysis of the results showed that the most frequent of all bacterial pathogens within the Macedonian population of women of reproductive age is Ureaplasma Spp, with an incidence of 33%, followed by Mycoplasma Spp., with 7.8%, while Chlamydia Trachomatis was present in 6.4% of the cases. We should highlight that a co-infection with HPV was present in 18.5% of all the patients where there was analysis of both diagnostic procedures.

The analysis of the results in the patients co-infected with HPV and at least one bacterial pathogen on the Panel Analysis, showed a very high statistical correlation (p<001).
Percutaneous Onsite Insertion of Catheter for Peritoneal Dialysis – A New Method Introduction in the Country
Authors: Pushevski Vladimir , Nikolov Igor G. , Karagjozov Pance , Dzambaz Darko , Rambabova-Bushljetik Irena
Published: July 2023

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is one of the options for renal replacement therapy (RRT) in the end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Compared to hemodialysis (HD), patients on PD experience a greater sense of well-being, an improved steady state in terms of extracellular fluid volume shifts and hemodynamics and it is preferred method for patients with problematic vascular access, bleeding tendencies, heart failure and elderly patients.

In order to perform PD, a tunneled catheter should be placed through the abdominal wall and into peritoneal space, with positioning of the catheter within the most dependent portion of pelvis. Currently, there are several techniques available for PD catheter placement: open surgery, laparoscopic and percutaneous. We present for the first time in our country a case of 65 year old male patient to whom percutaneous onsite insertion of peritoneal catheter was performed. The idea is to emphasize that sometimes this should be a method of choice for RRT, especially in patients where general anesthesia should be avoid.

Compared to other methods, percutaneous insertion is a simple procedure with no need for general anesthesia, and the benefits of quick recovery, earlier ambulation, and less delay in catheter placement.
Salivary Markers in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Poposki Bojan , Ivanovski Kiro , Stefanova Renata , Dirjanska Katarina , Rambabova-Bushljetik Irena , Ristovski Vangel , Risteska Nada
Published: July 2023

Aim of the study: To determine the possibility of using saliva as a diagnostic and prognostic tool for screening and monitoring kidney function.

Methods: This study included 32 patients with different stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and 20 healthy examinees for the control group. Saliva was collected using the spitting method, and on the same day blood was also drawn from the examinees to determine serum concentrations of urea and creatinine. The salivary values of uric acid, urea, creatinine and albumin were determined with a spectrophotometer, as well as the serum concentrations of urea and creatinine.

Results: Our results showed a statistically significant positive correlation between salivary and serum levels of urea and creatinine in patients with CKD (Pearson’s correlation coefficient for urea was r =0.6527, p = 0.000, while for creatinine it was r = 0.5486, p = 0.001). We detected a statistically significant positive correlation between the salivary levels of urea and the clinical stage of CKD (r = 0.4667, p = 0.007). We did not register a significant correlation between the salivary levels of creatinine and the clinical stage of CKD (r = 0.1643, p = 0.369).

Conclusion : Salivary urea is a valid marker for determining kidney function and a potential salivary marker for screening and monitoring kidney function. Salivary creatinine can be used as a qualitative marker, only indicating the existence of a disease.
Clinical Effectiveness of Single Lumbar Periradicular Infiltration in Patients with Sciatica
Authors: Veljanovski Dimitar , Panev Sandra Dejanova , Kostova Masha , Ristikj-Stomnaroska Daniela , Stoshevska Tatjana Deleva , Janevski Petar , Kocev Smiljana Bundovska , Prgova Biljana
Published: July 2023

Periradicular therapy (PRT) is a minimally invasive radiological procedurein patients with chronic lumbar pain.The aim of the study is to identify clinical and radiological predictive factors for treatment success after a single PRT treatment in patients with sciatica.The study includes a prospective follow-up of 166 patients treated with PRT. The pain intensity is determined according to the VAS scale and the degree of improvement is presented as excellent (over 75%), good (50-70%), moderate (25-49%), and weak (less than 25%). The follow up of the treated patients was done at 2 weeks, 3 and 6 months. In patients with pain duration up to 3 months, the improvement was excellent in n=32 (58.18%) after 2 weeks, after 3 months n=41 (74.55%) and after 6 months n=41 (74.55%). This stands in contrast to patients with pain over 1 year. The percentage of improvement after 6 months, post-intervention, was highest in patients without nerve root compression (86.25±19.2),and the highest improvement after 6 months was in patients with localization of pain at the L4-L5 level (69.69±29.7), the greatest improvement after six months was in patients with extraforaminal hernia (62.82±34.3), and the lowest in patients with central stenosis (40.21±30.7).Our study results suggest that the shorter a pain duration, low-grade root compression, injection level and type of herniation area predictor the more favourable response patients have to transforaminal epidural steroid injection in patients with sciatica.
Bleeding After Endoscopic Resection of Colonic Adenomatous Polyps Sized 4-10 mm
Authors: Janik Violeta Hristova
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Colonoscopy with polypectomy is an efficacious procedure in reducing the risk of colorectal cancer development, the precursor are adenomatous polyps. The most common method for resection of polyps measuring 4-10 mm are cold (CSP) and hot snare polypectomy (HSP). CSP has a lower incidence of adverse events, especially delayed post-polypectomy bleeding.

Aim: To evaluate the presence of immediate and delayed bleeding in the cold snare polypectomy of sub-centimeter polyps of the colon compared with hot snare polypectomy.

Materials and Methods: This prospective clinical study is comprised all patients who were incidentally detected to have adenomatous colonic polyps measuring 4-10 mm during a colonoscopy screening. Polypectomy was done with (hot snare) or without electrocautery (cold snare). After removal of polyps, immediate bleeding, delayed bleeding, and methods for were analyzed.

Results: The CSP and HSP groups included 116 patients, 113 (54.4%) polyps in 61 (52.6%) patients with CSP while 95 (45.6%) polyps in 55 (47.4%) patients with HSP. 25 (22.1%) polyps after CSP had immediate bleeding. In 5 patients (20.0%), five hemostatic clips were inserted after CSP for bleeding longer than 150 sek. The average percentage difference between immediate bleeding versus total number of resected polyps using the cold snare method is not statistically significant (p<0.05) (Difference test, p=0.0000). Delayed bleeding was not registered using this method. In the second investigated group (HSP), one patient had delayed bleeding. This was stopped with 2 clips. Immediate bleeding was not registered.

Conclusion: CSP is safer than HSP in resecting colon polyps sized 4-10 mm, without risk of delayed bleeding.
Insights of Bioeconomy: Biopolymer Evaluation Based on Sustainability Criteria
Authors: Patel Nidhiben , Blumberga Dagnija
Published: July 2023

Sustainable development in the agriculture sector can be boosted by integrating a sustainable bioeconomy and transforming renewable resources into added-value products. There are various methods to determine, measure, and compare the extent of sustainability. We promote the bioeconomy concept by utilizing agricultural waste in biopolymers considering the sustainable development in the agriculture sector. This research aims to evaluate biopolymer alternatives based on sustainability criteria and indicators using the integrated multi-criteria decision analysis approach under the sustainability umbrella. We evaluated the PLA, PHA/PHB, starch, protein, and cellulose-based biopolymers. As a result, the cellulose-based biopolymer shows the best performance. The research findings provide valuable information to establish a sustainable pathway for biopolymer production for industries.
Does Urbanization Matter For Poverty Reduction in Nigeria: An Empirical Evidence From Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Estimation
Authors: Megbowon Ebenezer T. , Mukarumbwa Peter , Ojo Oloruntimilehin S. , Ojeyinka Titus A.
Published: July 2023

Urbanization has been argued to be having an impact on several other development challenges. To this end, this paper aims to contribute to the empirical literature by exploring the effect of urbanization and its' magnitude on poverty, both in the short run and long run in Nigeria. The macroeconomic analysis was conducted using data from 1982 to 2017 which was obtained from the World Bank. Bound Test and autoregressive distributed-lag (ARDL) estimation techniques were used to test the existence of a cointegration relationship and to estimate the short and long-run effect of urbanization and other variables on poverty reduction. Results from the study and an economic standpoint, provide strong evidence that urbanization remains an important factor in poverty reduction in Nigeria. The analysis further shows that while international remittances have a positive and significant effect, foreign aid and government expenditure have significant negative effects on poverty reduction in the long-term period. While findings from this study suggest that urbanization remains a valid tool in the fight against poverty, the need for sustainable urbanization policies and efforts by the Nigerian government is highly imperative.
The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment and Oil Revenue on Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors: Manasseh Charles O. , Nwakoby Ifeoma C. , Okanya Ogochukwu C. , Ifediora Chuka U. , Nzidee Williams A.
Published: July 2023

Many emerging economies, particularly oil-rich countries such as Nigeria, have neglected the key drivers of growth, and consequently resulting in a decline in investment and employment. In the midst of this, the current study sought to examine the extent to which foreign direct investment and oil revenue impact Nigerian economic growth. The estimation was done using ordinary least squares (OLS) techniques, and the Granger causality test was used to determine the direction of causality between FDI, oil revenue, and economic growth using annual time series data from 1991 to 2019. Hence, recognising that annual time series are high-frequency data, all the variables were subjected to OLS assumptions. The empirical findings revealed that FDI and oil revenue significantly impacted growth. Accounting for the impact of economic activities reflected in the role of financial inflow and outflow on economic growth, a significant and positive relationship was found. This implies that international monetary transactions between entities captured in the current account balance are key determinants of growth in Nigeria. Further evidence revealed that variables such as real exchange rate, inflation and interest rates significantly determine economic growth in Nigeria. As such, this finding was further supported by their interactive effects, revealing an inverse and significant influence on economic growth. The Granger causality results show bidirectional causality between oil revenue and growth, as well as between oil revenue and foreign direct investment in Nigeria. The robustness test, which employs GDP per capita and GDP growth as proxies for economic growth, is consistent with empirical evidence. As a result, FDI and oil revenues are important drivers of Nigeria's growth, ceteris paribus.
Ensuring the Population with Medical Services in Disadvantaged Areas, a Challenge for the Medical Staff
Authors: Minciună Grigore Silvia , Stegăroiu Ion
Published: July 2023

Universal access to quality medical care at an affordable cost for both citizens and society is considered a basic need, representing one of the shared values and principles of the health systems in the European Union. In this process, Romania must ensure quality services to European standards for every citizen. To resonate with the vision of the European Union, the Government started and implemented the health reform both through the Strategy in the field of health for the period 2014-2020 and through the Multiannual Strategy for the Development of Human Resources in Health 2022-2030” which has among its objectives the implementation of health policies human resources, activities and processes regarding the diversity of medical equipment at the management level of hospital units.
Digitization of the Educational Environment-an Inevitable Change
Authors: Bondac Georgiana-Tatiana , Hrestic Luiza-Maria
Published: July 2023

Adapting the education and training system to technological evolution is a complex process necessary to prepare and improve human resources and an essential element of society’s development, modernization, and innovation. New digital technologies are the direct way to make schools more attractive for students, more adapted to their needs and lifestyles, and more effective in developing skills and generating lifelong education. This article aims to answer the question, “What is the impact of digitization on the educational environment on the instructional-educational process?”.
Analisis Konten Budaya dalam Buku Ajar BIPA "Ramah Berbahasa Jilid I" bagi Penutur Arab
Authors: Fauzan Fauzan , Albantani Azkia Muharom , Arifin Fatkhul , Umbar Kisno
Published: July 2023

This research is aimed at examining the BIPA teaching book "Language Friendly Volume 1" published by Antasari Banjarmasin State Islamic University from several aspects: First, a review of the suitability of the material with the Graduate Competency Standards (SKL) stipulated in the Permendikbub from its accuracy and cultural content. Second, this research is aimed at examining the suitability of material for Arabic speakers, this refers to the fact that Arabs often dominate BIPA participants at UIN Antasari. This study uses a qualitative approach because the data are in the form of narratives or text. The method used by researchers is content analysis. The indicators used in analyzing the book's content were adopted from Muslich, and the rating interval was adopted from the scale developed by Nurgiyantoro. The results of this study revealed that the BIPA textbook "Language Friendly Volume 1" designed for the A1 level of need, was still "not appropriate" with a percentage of 50%. The drawback is that the author is inconsistent in presenting the material, narrative, dialogue, and Indonesian insights. There is also material content that is not yet time to be delivered at the A1 level. This BIPA textbook is considered not suitable for use by Arabic speakers or even other foreign speakers.
Arabic Learning with Problem-Based Learning Models and PowerPoint Media in Improving Students’ Interest
Authors: Ulin Nuha Muhammad Afthon , Musyafaah Nurul
Published: July 2023

The aims of this study were (1) to explore out the process of implementing Problem Based Learning using PowerPoint media in Arabic lessons at MA Fattah Hasyim Tambakberas Jombang; (2) To find out the results of applying Problem Based Learning in Arabic lessons with PowerPoint media in increasing student learning interest. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion and verification. The results of the study show (1) The implementation of the Problem Based Learning model at MA Fattah Hasyim Tambakberas Jombang in Arabic for class XI is carried out through three stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. (2) Overall, it can be concluded that student's interest in learning Arabic using the Problem Based Learning model is included in the outstanding category; this is because students can explore further problems that are closely related to student’s daily lives and also required to be able to think critically and cooperate in groups to solve the problems presented in learning.
Output-based Arabic Language Learning in The Excellent Class of Islamic Junior Highschool in Tulungagung
Authors: Faruq Umar , Nurcholis Ahmad , Efendi Heri , Laila Izzatul , Hidayatullah Syaikhu Ihsan
Published: July 2023

People spend about 6 hours a day using a gadget, and if it is not controlled properly, their handphones can lead to negative impacts. As the answer, students today are different from learners in the past who focus more on routine activities by reading written sources. In this modern era, they have various accesses to determine the learning resources they want and need for themselves. Furthermore, optimizing ICT use is the main priority in improving Arabic learning quality. It is qualitative research. The study results show that the Arabic language teaching-learning process in the excellent class of MTsN 6 Tulungagung has been using various ICT media. Its implementation has some problems, including the lack of facilities or infrastructure and the teachers’ problem in mastering technology. This research indicates that using ICT is one step forward in the world of education.
Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) for Sustainable Agriculture Nexus: A Tool for Transforming Food Systems
Authors: Turyasingura Benson , Ayiga Natal , Tumwesigye Wycliffe , Philip Hegarty James
Published: July 2023

Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) is a global strategy for enhancing food productivity amidst climate change uncertainties in the 21st century. CSA improves farmers’ incomes, reduces greenhouse emissions, and farming systems become resilient to climate change. Despite the vital role that CSA plays in the development of the agricultural industry and the economy, the extent to which CSA is related to sustainable agriculture (SA) is not well documented. Is CSA the same as SA? If they are the same, do CSA practices impose mitigation requirements for developing countries like Uganda? Studies or research on CSA and SA unfortunately have certain shortcomings. Lack of this knowledge makes it difficult to plan investments and develop policies that will increase farmers’ resilience to climate change and variability to improve SA. This study is aimed at assessing how CSA links to SA and whether the two contribute to climate change mitigation requirements. It was found that CSA and SA are also related in a way that the latter leads to lowering greenhouse gas emissions hence mitigating climate change. CSA and SA share a common principal goal of achieving food security. It was concluded that developing countries are the worst affected by the negative impacts of climate change and don’t have the adaptive capacity to respond to climate change effects.
Fasceíte necrosante facial em paciente imunocomprometido e portador de doença hematológica
Authors: Santos Brenda Cristina Teles , Carvalho Lidylara Lacerda Araújo , Melo Lais de Oliveira , Cândido Mônica dos Santos , Simões Thamyryz Rafaela Almeida , Novaes Mateus Cherulli , Silva Júnior Alberto Ferreira da , Neves Gilberto Fenelon das , Oliveira Euclides Barboza de , Tino Márcio Tadashi
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Reportar o caso de uma paciente com um quadro de anemia perniciosa e imunossupressão que apresentou uma fasceíte necrosante extensa em face, de origem dentária (doença periodontal), dando ênfase ao processo de diagnóstico e tratamento com a resolução e acompanhamento do caso. Detalhamento do caso: Paciente do sexo feminino, 57 anos, portadora de anemia perniciosa e imunossuprimida, apresentou lesão em pele da região bucinatória à direita cuja hipótese diagnóstica inicial era mucormicose. Foi feito o debridamento de tecido necrótico na região de pele da bochecha, fundo de vestíbulo referente ao dente 13 e exodontia deste, aliado a cultura, antibiograma e biopsia incisional. Após os procedimentos de exodontia, debridamento e adequação terapêutica, houve perceptível melhora do quadro da paciente. Considerações finais: A fasceíte necrosante facial é altamente virulenta, que pode resultar em rápida progressão para quadros graves e levar à morte, especialmente quando acomete indivíduos que tenham comorbidades. Para seu manejo e adequado tratamento, deve-se prezar pelo diagnóstico precoce, o uso de antimicrobianos de amplo espectro, que tem como base exames de cultura e antibiograma, e a intervenção cirúrgica, uma vez que a remoção da causa pode determinar o controle da infecção, aliada ao tratamento tópico e o manejo de condições sistêmicas concomitantes.
Complex arteriovenous malformation of the corpus callosum: Surgical nuances
Authors: Ismail Mustafa , Albanaa Saja A. , Neamah Ali M. , Hassan Noor F. , Mohialdeen Yasir A. , Abdulateef Awfa Aktham , Hoz Samer S.
Published: July 2023

Introduction:

Arteriovenous malformations of the corpus callosum (CC-AVMs) are rare and challenging lesions, accounting for 8–9% of all cerebral AVMs. They are associated with a high risk of recurrent hemorrhage and historically were considered inoperable. This case report describes the successful surgical resection of a high-grade CC-AVM following failed stereotactic radiosurgery.

Case Description:

A 19-year-old female with an anterior CC-AVM presented with seizures despite being on triple anti-epileptics. The patient had previously undergone conservative management for an intraventricular hemorrhage and stereotactic radiosurgery for the AVM. Pre-operative imaging revealed a 5 cm CC-AVM located at the genu and rostrum of the corpus callosum with intraventricular extension into the third ventricle. The AVM was classified as grade 4 according to the Spetzler-Martin grading system and grade 6 according to the supplementary grading system. The lesion was exposed through the anterior interhemispheric trans-callosal approach, and microsurgical nidal dissection was performed. The large draining vein was identified, coagulated, disconnected, and resected along with the nidus. The total operative time was 12.5 h. Postoperatively, the patient had no neurological deficits and was discharged on day 10. Complete resection was confirmed on postoperative magnetic resonance imaging, and the patient remained seizure-free at the 18-month follow-up visit.

Conclusion:

This case report demonstrates the feasibility of complete surgical resection for high-grade CC-AVMs that have failed non-surgical therapy. Careful surgical planning and technique can lead to favorable outcomes in these challenging cases.
Profesyonel Voleybolcuların Fair Play Algısı
Authors: PEKEL Aylin Özge
Published: July 2023

Sporcular üzerinde yaratılan başarı baskısı taraftar, medya, politik yapılar, sponsor gelirleri, antrenör gibi dışsal faktörlerle birlikte sporcuları başarının zorunluluğu bu baskıyı arttırmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, profesyonel voleybolcuların fair play kavramına yönelik düşünce ve deneyimleriyle yükledikleri anlamların metaforlar vasıtasıyla ortaya çıkarılması bu çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya 2022-2023 sezonunda Türkiye voleybol üst liglerinde profesyonel olarak voleybol oynayan 27 erkek 12 kadın toplamda 39 profesyonel voleybolcu katılmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden fenomenoloji (olgu bilim) deseni kullanılmıştır. Verilerin elde edilmesinde iki kısımdan oluşan, araştırmacı ve uzman görüşüne başvurularak oluşturulan bir form kullanılmıştır. İlk kısım, katılımcıların demografik bilgilerini içermekte, ikinci kısım ise fair play kavramına ilişkin voleybolcuların algılarını belirlemek amacıyla "Fair play... gibi/benzer; çünkü..." ifadesini tamamlandığı bölümü içermektedir. Araştırmanın verilerinin analizi, içerik analiz tekniği kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analiz süreci, öncelikle 1'den 39'a kadar numaralandırılan metaforların tek tek incelenmesi ve kodlanması, metaforların ifade ettiği anlamlara göre kod listesi arasındaki ilişkilere bakılarak, verilerin anlamlı hale getirilmesi ve en uygun kategorilere ulaşılması şeklinde gerçekleşmiştir. Sporcuların bakış açıları incelendiğinde oluşturulan metaforların “dürüstlük unsuru olma”, “saygı unsuru olma”, “inanç unsuru olma”, “karakter unsuru olma” ve “yardımlaşma/takım çalışması unsuru” temaları altında toplandığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Sporculuğun ilk yıllarından itibaren verilecek fair play eğitimlerinin yaygınlaştırılması ve olumlu davranışların ödüllendirilerek teşvik edilmesi ve medyanın da bu konu üstünde yoğunlaşarak paylaşımlarda bulunması fair play ruhuna yakışır davranışların yaygınlaşmasına katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Test
Authors: A Anandh
Published: July 2023

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Test
Authors: A Anandh
Published: July 2023

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Efektifitas komunikasi interpersonal dalam bimbingan & konseling keluarga untuk meningkatkan keharmonisan antara mertua & menantu perempuan
Authors: Erdiyanti Yucky Putri , Nurhaipah Titih
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui deskripsi efektiftan komunikasi internasional dalam bimbingan keluarga untuk meningkatkan keharmonisan antar mertua dan menantu perempuan. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre experiment one group pretest-posttest design. Subyek penelitian ini, adalah 5 pasangan mertua dan menantu perempuan sebanyak 10 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala efektivitas komunikasi antarpribadi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif kualitatif. Metode analisa data yang di gunakan yaitu metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian efektifitas komunikasi interpersonal dalam bimbingan dan konseling keluarga untuk meningkatkan keharmonisan antara mertua dan menantu perempuan yaitu adanya peningkatan sebesar 15%. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah efektivitas komunikasi interpersonal yang rendah dapat ditingkatkan melalui layanan konseling keluarga.
Aplikasi konseling online pada masa pandemi Covid-19: systematic literature review
Authors: Purwaningrum Ribut , Asrowi Asrowi , Tri Susilo Agus , Suryawati Citra Tectona
Published: July 2023

Di berbagai daerah, konseling online merupakan hal yang penuh tantangan, meskipun sangat dibutuhkan di masa pandemi. Studi bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang pelaksanaan konseling online. Terdapat tujuh pertanyaan penelitian, yaitu: 1) Bagaimana konseling online selama pandemi COVID-19, 2) Siapa saja pihak yang membutuhkan konseling online, 3) Bagaimana model konseling online yang dibutuhkan, 4) Kesulitan yang ditemukan pada saat menerapkan intervensi konseling online di masa pandemi, 5) Bagaimana kualitas helper yang dibutuhkan untuk bisa melakukan konseling online di masa pandemi, 6) Bagaimana tingkat keberhasilan layanan, & 7) Upaya apa yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan helper dalam melakukan konseling online. Studi ini menelaah dua puluh sembilan literatur yang berasal dari Indonesia & luar. Rekomendasi penelitian SLR lanjutan dengan spesifikasi yang berbeda, penelitian kualitatif tentang pandangan konselor untuk menyelenggarakan konseling online, penelitian pengembangan untuk menyusun panduan konseling online, & penelitian kuantitatif eksperimental untuk melatihkan model konseling online pada penyelenggara layanan konseling.
Efektivitas layanan bimbingan kelompok melalui sinema edukasi untuk menurunkan perilaku bullying peserta didik
Authors: Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Nurmaya Alya , Purnamasari Suwandi Santoso
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya peserta didik yang melakukan pemalakan terhadap juniornya. Aksi memalak ini dilakukan pula dengan ucapan yang tidak menyenangkan tanpa memikirkan perasaan korban. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas layanan bimbingan kelompok melalui sinema edukasi untuk menurunkan prilaku bullying peserta didik. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen (quasi experimental) menggunakan desain penelitian one group pre test-pos test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik di SMP Negeri 5 Kota Bima, yang berjumlah 254 orang, sampel hanya delapan orang karena diambil berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, angket dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan menggunakan rumus t-test. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang dilakukan, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulannya bahwa layanan bimbingan kelompok melalui sinema edukasi efektif untuk menurunkan perilaku bullying peserta didik kelas VIII B dan VIII C di SMPN 5 Kota Bima.
Kontribusi harga diri dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap perbandingan sosial pada siswa pengguna media sosial
Authors: Sari Adelia Monica , Mulawarman Mulawarman
Published: July 2023

Penelitian dilandasi fenomena sosial yang terjadi dimana-mana, hampir setiap individu pernah melakukan perbandingan sosial dan salah satu tempat terjadinya perbandingan sosial adalah lingkungan sekolah menengah atas (SMA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  kontribusi antara harga diri dan motivasi berprestasi dengan perbandingan sosial pada siswa SMAN pengguna Instagram di Kecamatan Kembangan Jakarta Barat. Populasi penelitian merupakan siswa SMAN di Kecamatan Kembangan Jakarta Barat berjumlah 2460 siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel berjumlah 304 siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara harga diri dengan perbandingan sosial ( β = 0,240, p = 0,000), (2) terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara motivasi berprestasi dengan perbandingan sosial (β = 0,105, p = 0,000), (3) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara harga diri dan motivasi berprestasi dengan perbandingan sosial (R = 0,521, F = 56,005, dan p = 0,000).
Konseling Online Untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Psikologis
Authors: Mulawarman Mulawarman , Antika Eni Rindi , Hariyadi Sigit , Soputan Shania Dea Menany , Saputri Nurshafilla Rizka , Saputri Fristya Qusnul
Published: July 2023

Kesejahteraan psikologis berdampak pada kesehatan mental pada mahasiswa, layanan konseling yang memanfaatkan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi seperti konseling online dapat digunakan untuk mendukung kesehatan mental dan kesejahteraan mahasiswa . Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan sikap mahasiswa terhadap konseling online untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dan desain survey, peneliti menggunakan sampel sebanyak 254 mahasiswa yang mewakili populasi yaitu mahasiswa Unnes untuk mengisi instrumen penelitian yaitu E-therapy Attitude Scale dan Ryff’s well Being Scale. Hasil penelitian diperoleh menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif sehingga diketahui kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa berada dalam kategori sedang (M = 118,45 ; SD = 13,29) dan sikap mahasiswa terhadap konseling online pada kategori sedang (M = 44,46  ; SD = 5,41). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut diketahui bahwa kedua aspek tersebut tidak berada pada kategori tinggi, sehingga diperlukan adanya layanan konseling online untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa UNNES
Problematika Bimbingan dan Konseling Bidang Karir Siswa SMK: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR)
Authors: Hamidah Tasya , Putri Octavia Firdausi , Kurniawan Tofik , Puspitasari Evi Intan , Khotimah Khusnul , Suryawati Citra Tectona
Published: July 2023

Problematika karir siswa SMK terjadi karena adanya hambatan-hambatan yang dialami oleh siswa SMK yang mengakibatkan kurang optimalnya siswa mempersiapkan karir di masa depan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan guna mengetahui problematika yang dialami oleh siswa SMK di bidang karir dengan menggunakan metode SLR (Systematic Literature Review). Sumber literatur didapat dari database Google Scholar dalam jurnal di Indonesia pada tahun 2016-2021. Hasil penelitian ini, terdapat problematika karir yang dominan dialami siswa SMK antara lain, (1) perencanaan karir; (2) keputusan karir; (3) pemilihan karir; (4) kematangan karir yang rendah. Terdapat beberapa strategi dari program bimbingan dan konseling yang berjalan efektif untuk menangani problematika yang tersebut, , antara lain: (1) layanan informasi karir dengan media interaktif inovatif; (2) bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik modelling, group discussion, expressive writing dan bimbingan kelompok berbasis life skills; (3) layanan konseling dengan teknik konseling singkat berfokus solusi; (4) Pengembangan aplikasi “Kawan SMK”
Pengembangan Kompetensi Multikultural Calon Konselor
Authors: Ningsih Ruly , Aryani Eka , Laras Palasara Brahmani , Hadi Abdul
Published: July 2023

Konseli memiliki perkembangan yang multidimensional. Untuk dapat memahami konseli secara menyeluruh, maka calon konselor perlu dipersiapkan agar memiliki kepekaan budaya. Sehubungan dengan kompleksnya upaya memahami  konseli tersebut maka penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan pengembangan sensitivitas budaya calon konselor melalui photovoice diri. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian tindakan yang mana dilakukan dengan dalam setting kelompok dengan teknik photovoice kemudian calon konselor akan melaporkan hasil perubahan dalam dirinya di akhir sesi. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa dapat memiliki pemahaman mengenai aspek-aspek yang ada dalam dirinya pribadi sebagai calon konselor, dan aspek dalam diri oranglain sebagai konseli.  Implikasi dari hasil ini yaitu agar sensitivitas budaya calon konselor dapat dikembangkan dengan memperhatikan aspek sosial-kultural khususnya dalam konteks konseling di Indonesia yang majemuk