bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Barcarola op. 60 de F. Chopin: Etapas e estratégias de aprendizagem
Authors: Gerling Cristina Capparelli
Published: October 2020

Até recentemente instrumentistas observavam a música em termos de obras/análise musical, e obras em termos de partitura/fidelidade ao texto. Música, no entanto somente existe no momento de sua realização e, realizações de uma mesma obra podem diferir consideravelmente. A parceria com a psicologia da música vem fomentando não só estudos guiados pela prática quanto planejamentos e resultados previstos para uma realização/performance, como também vem transformando o intérprete em principal parceiro e colaborador no campo da musicologia cognitiva. Esta é a premissa para o relato de processos de memorização baseado em Ginsborg, Chaffin & Demos, 2012, onde decisões tomadas durante a prática são transferidas para o ato da interpretação. Forma-se, assim, um círculo virtuoso, onde é possível planejar, prever e analisar o resultado da performance e ao mesmo tempo assegurar que a atividade primordial do músico, a criação de produtos artísticos, permaneça imprevisível e portanto independente dos controles da ciência.Palavras-chave: Performance musical; estudos guiados pela prática; previsão de resultados; cognição musical.
Pesquisa Artística - Editorial
Authors: Ulhôa Martha Tupinambá de
Published: October 2020

Discussão sobre as especificidades da pesquisa artística no âmbito acadêmico.
A aprendizagem da docência em teatro através da participação em um projeto de Extensão Universitária
Authors: Figueiredo Ricardo Carvalho de
Published: October 2020

Problematizo nesse artigo a aprendizagem da docência em teatro com estudantes participantes de um projeto de extensão universitária. Proponho a formação do professor-artista e que sua prática artística dialogue com sua prática pedagógica, possibilitando que um processo alimente o outro e traga contribuições para uma renovação da prática teatral na escola. Justifico a importância do licenciando estar imerso no seu campo de trabalho e parto da premissa de que é na escola que de fato temos um aprendizado do que é ser professor. Finalizo o texto compreendendo a importância da imersão do futuro professor na escola, em uma parceria entre a escola e a universidade para a formação docente onde aprender não é distinto de fazer.
Contextos e desafios para o desenvolvimento da Pós-Graduação profissional em artes no Brasil: A questão da pesquisa
Authors: Robatto Lucas
Published: October 2020

Partindo de uma breve introdução sobre os desenvolvimentos históricos da pós graduação nos contextos internacional e brasileiro e da análise do arcabouço normativo pertinente no Brasil, o presente trabalho pretende contribuir para o delineamento conceitual do que seriam as atividades de pesquisa dentro dos programas de pós graduação stricto sensu na área de Artes no Brasil. Sem pretender abordar questões epistemológicas ou teóricas sobre a conceituação de pesquisa, este trabalho objetiva uma conceituação “prática”, dirigida à operacionalização dos diversos aspectos que tratam da pesquisa no funcionamento dos programas de pós graduação profissional em Artes no Brasil, apresentando em sua conclusão alguns conceitos derivados da experiência da aplicação desta conceituação em um Mestrado Profissional na área das Artes.
SPHERICAL CONFLUENCE: Global Curatorship after ‘Magiciens de la Terre’
Authors: Barriendos Joaquin
Published: October 2020

This paper examines the 25th anniversary of Magiciens de la Terre, one of the twentieth century’s most controversial and ambitious exhibitions. The aim of this text is to call into question the assumption that this exhibition inaugurated a sort of new global confluence between so-called Western and Non-Western art. In order to do that, the paper addresses some of the curatorial projects, theories of (alter)modernity and globalist ideologies that gravitate around this exhibition. Our intention is to analyse the consequences of accepting that 1989 is the degree zero of the ‘spherical confluence’ of global art. For our purposes here, the papers defines this phenomenon as the ‘magiciens effect’: the premise that art became truly global in 1989, in Paris, due to Magiciens de la terre, and that the canonical hierarchies of modernity were dissolved in the process giving place to a post-asymmetric geo-aesthetic regime.
Cotidiano e imersão no teatro de Roger Bernat: a linguagem cênica reinventada
Authors: Guimarães Julia
Published: October 2020

Entrevista com o diretor espanhol Roger Bernat, realizada em abril e setembro de 2015.
Olhares sobre a ausência/presença: teatro e tecnologia
Authors: Silva Ipojucan Pereira da , Costa Felisberto Sabino
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo propõe uma reflexão sobre os conceitos de ausência e presença na cena contemporânea, relacionados à utilização/produção de aparatos tecnológicos, com ênfase em três aspectos: texto, máscaras videográficas e espaço cênico.
A metáfora acontece na imaginação do espectador – sobre “Aesthetics of Absence – texts on theatre” de Heiner Goebbels
Authors: Baumgartel Stephan Arnulf
Published: October 2020

GOEBBELS, Heiner. Aesthetics of Absence. Original alemão: Ästhetik der Abwesenheit por Theater de Zeist, 2012. Seleção e edição de Jane Collins, Tradução para o inglês de David Roesner e Christina M. Lagao. London & New York: Routledge, 2015. 111p. ISBN: 978-1-415-83104-8
Resonance in dance: The art of blending bodies
Authors: Warburton Edward C.
Published: October 2020

In dance, “resonance” describes a shared sense of energy, rhythm, flow, and coherence. Choreographers and dancers seek resonance for the purposes of creating and performing dance. I theorize that resonance is a kind of human social cognition in the context of self-other matching, which is defined as any phenomenon in which the observation of another’s behavior or state causes the observer’s behavior or state to become congruent with it. I review findings from cognitive and neuroscience to show that “resonance in dance” is a blend of feeling and knowing arising from somatomotor “reflexive” systems that prime more reflective processes like learning by imitation, perspective-taking, and empathy. I introduce the “embodied conceptual blending” hypothesis as a mechanism for dance resonating. I explore questions that arise about the role and function of resonance in dance and speculate on gender differences. Implications are discussed.
Dança, Arte do Corpo e Outros Corpos das Artes, Dossiê + Artigos
Authors: Navas Cassia , Cerbino Beatriz
Published: October 2020

Nota editorial
A Preparação Corporal para a Cena como Evocação de Potências para o Processo de Criação
Authors: Tourinho Ligia Losada , Souza Maria Inês Galvão
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo tem o intuito de analisar o espaço da preparação corporal para a cena como local de evocação de potências para o processo de criação. Apontamos e aprofundamos pensamentos sobre a preparação do corpo na dança e no teatro a partir do atravessamento de experiências de duas dançarinas-atrizes-pesquisadoras-docentes com formação nestas áreas que desenvolvem juntas uma pesquisa voltada para a preparação corporal dos artistas da cena. Iremos falar de nossas próprias experiências, dialogando com autores que vislumbraram a cena como espaço sagrado do humano, como espaço da instabilidade, da descoberta, da intuição. Propomos uma reflexão sobre as etapas do processo de criação, sugestão de conteúdos que possam ancorar os trabalhos em sala de ensaio e a partilha de experiências vividas desde o início do projeto de preparação corporal.
As gravações históricas da canção “Desafinado”: desdobramentos da Bossa Nova no cenário internacional
Authors: Bollos Liliana Harb , Costa Carlos Henrique , Corrêa Fernando Antônio de Alvarenga
Published: October 2020

Este artigo analisa e compara as versões da canção “Desafinado” nos discos Chega de saudade, Jazz samba, The composer of Desafinado plays, Getz/Gilberto featuring A. C. Jobim, Sinatra/Jobim e também nas partituras impressas nos livros The Real Book, The New Real Book 1, Songbook Tom Jobim e Cancioneiro Jobim, tendo em vista os desdobramentos que ocorreram no cenário musical a partir da divulgação da Bossa Nova internacionalmente. Como resultado, identificamos que as diferenças melódico-harmônicas do disco estadunidense Jazz samba interferiram sobremaneira nas execuções posteriores dessa canção como gravações e publicações de partituras.
Visões cinematográficas da ópera nos trópicos
Authors: Kühl Paulo
Published: October 2020

Na visão europeia sobre o Brasil às Américas, há uma constante oposição entre natureza, muitas vezes vista como hostil, e civilização. A partir da chegada da corte portuguesa no Rio de Janeiro, há duas tendências gerais na visão sobre as transformações no país: ou a necessidade de se “forçar” a civilização na nova sede do império luso, através de diversos projetos, ou a de uma busca de “aclimatação” da cultura europeia. Processos complementares, que às vezes se apresentam como opostos. A proposta do presente artigo é discutir, através dos filmes Orphée Noir de Marcel Camus e Fitzcarraldo de Werner Herzog, como visões consolidadas sobre transferências culturais em geral, e sobre a ópera em particular, operam na maneira como estudamos as artes no Brasil.
A gradação e sua relação com as estruturas do discurso, as formas visuais e os processos musicais
Authors: Vitale Claudio Horacio
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo traz diversas teorizações sobre o conceito de gradação em áreas como a retórica, a literatura, as artes visuais e a música. Indicam-se pontos em comum e diferenças entre os assuntos abordados tomando como base ideias do escritor Allan Poe, do compositor György Ligeti e de outros autores que discorrem sobre estruturas do discurso e formas visuais.
Editorial
Authors: Moreira Adriana Lopes , Medeiros Afonso , Navas Cássia
Published: October 2020

Editorial, revista ARJ, v.4, n.1, 2017.
ARJ e a funcionalidade editorial
Authors: Silveira Paulo
Published: October 2020

Editorial da revista ARJ – Art Research Journal / Revista de Pesquisa em Artes, v.5, n.2, 2018, com comentários sobre o método de publicação ahead or print, a ser praticado a partir da presente edição, com explicações sobre o processo e anúncio do ingresso da ANDA, Associação Nacional de Pesquisadores em Dança, no Comitê Gestor da revista ARJ.
Pedagogia de si: poética do aprender no teatro ritual
Authors: Coutinho Karyne Dias , Haderchpek Robson
Published: October 2020

Tecendo-se conexões multidisciplinares entre arte, filosofia e educação, as duas questões centrais que inspiram esse trabalho são: Que formas de aprender podem ser vividas no teatro ritual? Como o caráter improvisacional do jogo ritual pode nos fazer falar sobre poéticas do aprender, que fluem pela experiência? Tais questões se inserem no contexto de uma residência artística desenvolvida no México, a partir da qual se propõe neste texto uma elaboração em torno da ideia de pedagogia de si, que foi se desenhando nas práticas de improvisação realizadas nos laboratórios de criação da referida experiência. Entendida como uma poética do aprender característica do Arkhétypos Grupo de Teatro, a ideia de pedagogia de si emergiu em meio à construção da dramaturgia dos encontros, instigando um certo tipo de experimentação que se faz de si mesmo na relação que se estabelece com os outros.

Palavras-chave: Artes Cênicas. Teatro Ritual. Improvisação. Pedagogia de Si. Poéticas do Aprender.
TeatrAs feministas, substantivo feminino plural: trabalho-de-memória sobre as narrativas do feminismo no teatro brasileiro
Authors: Romano Lúcia Regina Vieira
Published: October 2020

O ensaio propõe a reconstrução do encontro presenciado pela autora entre Amelinha Teles, Cláudia Schapira e Fernanda Azevedo, promovido pelo SESC Belenzinho e ocorrido no bojo das comemorações de 08 de Março de 2016. A memória é empregada como método, inspirando-se no trabalho da socióloga alemã Frigga Haug (1992, 1996), em suas considerações sobre o trabalho detetivesco que toma como ponto de partida a experiência real das pessoas no mundo e a teoria marxista de exame das condicionantes materiais, discursivamente evocadas pelas mulheres. Observo, desse modo, as práticas de gênero na área do teatro brasileiro num enquadramento amplo, em que atuam as políticas de identidade, os papéis sociais, os feminismos e as modalidades de criação e produção teatrais, num arco histórico de cerca de 50 anos. A retomada do ano de 2016, portanto, lança mão do método de trabalho-da-memória a fim de aplica-lo ao exame da construção social de gênero feminino no teatro, assim como para convidar à revisão em ato, em 2018-19, desse processo e das estruturas históricas envolvidas, buscando apontar aqui as contradições que as tornam móveis e mutáveis.
Mascaramento – Um espelhamento de forças
Authors: Lopes Melissa dos Santos
Published: October 2020

O presente texto aborda a noção de mascaramento apoiando-se na ideia de espelhamento de forças, conceito elaborado pelo filósofo português José Gil. Ao partir da ideia de que a máscara é um devir, entende-se que ao vestir a máscara, o ator deixa de ser, para estar em passagem. Quando colocada sobre o rosto, sua influência no corpo pressupõe uma série de composições gestuais. A geometria apontada pelo objeto-máscara desenha paisagens no espaço por meio do corpo e do jogo que o ator estabelece com outros atores durante o processo criativo. [...] São esses princípios organizadores, suas forças de composição que atuam em esferas da percepção que parecem escapar do seu âmbito de reconhecimento na mesma medida em que lhes oferecem possíveis vetores de significação. A recepção e troca afetiva que se dá nesse processo de propagar formas, sensações e vibrações, é que pode tornar essa experiência cênica autônoma e singular.
A revista ARJ e os compromissos de suas gestoras, as associações brasileiras de pesquisadores da área de artes
Authors: Silveira Paulo
Published: October 2020

O Editorial do volume 6, número 1, 2019, da revista ARJ – Art Research Journal / Revista de Pesquisa em Artes apresenta a continuidade do dossiê Perspectivas Multidisciplinares no Campo da Arte e os dossiês especiais XXVIII Congresso Nacional da Federação de Arte/Educadores do Brasil e ABRACE 20 anos: celebrando a diversidade.
Obras de arte podem ser feitas de algo que não seja “de arte”?
Authors: Froner Yacy Ara , Sanna Castello Branco Maria Alice , Cruz Souza Luiz Antônio
Published: October 2020

Entre 2015 e 2018, o Laboratório de Ciência da Conservação da EBA-UFMG desenvolveu um projeto denominado Arte Concreta no Brasil: Industrialismo e Vanguarda Latino Americana, através do apoio da Getty Foundation, o qual procurou analisar obras dessa vertente realizadas na década de 1950 a partir dos acervos do MAM-RJ, Pinacoteca-SP, MAP-BH e Coleção Tuiuiú-RJ, em correspondência com as obras da Coleção Patricia Phelps de Cisneros, estudadas pela equipe do Getty Conservation Institute. Por meio da interface entre a História da Arte Técnica e a História da Arte, o projeto produziu um estudo subsidiado das obras selecionadas pela Ciência da Conservação, promovendo novas relações conceituais. Este artigo explora a experimentação como processo a partir de questões postas pela referida pesquisa.
Uma reavaliação dos espaços teatrais das vanguardas em "Event-Space: Theatre Architecture and the Historical Avant-Garde", de Dorita Hannah
Authors: Furquim Werneck Lima Evelyn
Published: October 2020

Resenha de um ousado livro de Dorita Hannah, intitulado "Event-Space: Theatre Architecture and the Historical Avant-Garde" ("Evento-Espaço: Arquitetura Teatral e as vanguardas históricas"). A autora é uma das reconhecidas autoridades nas transformações recentes do Desenho da Performance e do espaco teatral e introduz novos conceitos espaciais fundamentados em Artaud e Bataille que são de grande interesse para a arte contemporânea.
Evaluation of the Environmental Impacts of Electronic-Waste Management in Lagos Using Alaba International Market and Ikeja Computer Village as Case Studies
Authors: Alani R. , Ogunbanmwo A. , Nwude D. , Ogbaje M.
Published: October 2020

The main aim of this research was to assess the extent of the problems associated with inappropriate e-waste management and recycling practices. Electronic wastes (E-wastes) are generated from products that are designed for use with a maximum voltage of 1000 volts for alternating current and 1500 volts for direct current. These wastes contain hazardous materials such as lead, mercury, cadmium, brominated flame-retardants, valuable metals such as aluminium, nickel, copper, and certain precious metals such as gold, silver and platinum group metals (PGMs) which pose both human and environmental health threats. They have negative impacts on the health of workers and nearby residents; hence, residents of buildings located around and beside e-wastes dumpsites were randomly selected for this study. Well, run-off and borehole water samples as well as soil samples from different sites in Alaba international market, and Ikeja computer village in Lagos, Nigeria were analyzed for zinc, lead, iron, copper, nickel and chromium. Using additional information from questionnaires and interviews, impacts of e-waste dumps on the health of workers and residents near the study areas were investigated. The results were analysed using descriptive frequency count and tables which confirmed the presence of heavy metals in soils and water samples of the case study areas and hence appropriate recommendations were outlined to address the menace of e-waste disposal and as well as the need for improvement in e-waste management and recycling for economic opportunities and improved health standard within the Lagos Metropolis.
"Strip semibocage": The landscape character type of the Jeseník area
Authors: Riezner Jiří
Published: October 2020

The article deals with landscape character assessment using the example of the Jeseník area (in eastern Czechia). Significant landscape features (relief, settlement type, land use, agrarian landforms and their vegetation) were identified and described and their interactions discovered. The landscape character type of the study area, i.e. "strip semibocage", was identified by combination of significant landscape characteristics. Areas of this landscape character type in the geomorphological unit Jesenická podsoustava subsystem were mapped.
Regional differentiation of selected conditions for the development of human and social capital in Czechia
Authors: Jančák Vít , Havlíček Tomáš , Chromý Pavel , Marada Miroslav
Published: October 2020

This article addresses the analysis of theoretical and methodological concepts of the quality of human and social capital and their relation to the theory of spatial polarisation. Selected conditions for the development of human and social capital and their territorial differentiation in Czechia are evaluated. On the basis of an evaluation of component indicators of human capital (the ratio of university educated residents in the population over 15 years of age as well as an economic burden index) and social capital (voter participation in municipal elections and the number of candidates divided by the number of offices to be filled in the 2006 municipal elections) problematic areas are identified at a micro-regional level (the network of municipalities having a certified municipal authority).
Evaluation of Cobalt Concentration in the Forages and Small Ruminant Blood Collected from Various Agroecological Regions
Authors: Ahmad Kafeel , Khan Zafar Iqbal , Alfarraj Saleh , Ahmad Tasneem , Nadeem Muhammad , Wajid Kinza , Malik Ifra Saleem , Ma Jing , Chen Fu , Yang Yongjun , Munir Mudasra , Siddique Samra , Mehmood Naunain , Ashfaq Asma , Bashir Humayun , Akhtar Shahzad , Nazar Sonaina , Noorka Ijaz Rasool
Published: October 2020

Like animals plants required nutrients for their growth and existence. Cobalt is also important element for plant and animal growth, however higher levels of Co might have toxic potential. The study was aimed to investigate Co level in samples of forages, soil, and blood plasma of sheep and goat in Bhakkar, Mianwali and Sargodha district. The results showed that district Mianwali excelled in level of Co as compared to Bhakkar and Sargodha. The factors such as bio-concentration factor and pollution load index explained the movement of cobalt along the soil-plant-animal continuum.
Evaluation of the Biomechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steel Fixed Retainers
Authors: Pop Silvia Izabella , Szabolcs Zakarias , Bratu Dana Cristina , Dudescu Mircea , Pacurar Mariana , Contac Laura Roxana
Published: October 2020

The insertion of the fixed retention is an important stage of the orthodontic treatment after fixed appliances. The fixed retainers used in orthodontic treatments must be passive towards teeth, without developing any stress. This characteristic is challenging to achieve due to the mechanical properties (bending properties, stiffness) of the materials the retainers are manufactured from. Residual stress might be generated because of their flexibility and because the chemical composition of the stainless steel wires.This study aims to determine the mechanical properties of different austenitic stainlees steel wires used in retention. Also, we have compared the mechanical properties of wires with different sizes, as well as wires with the same size, new and intra-orally used. The results confirm that the mechanical parameters of the two types of wires used in fixed retention (3 braided round wires and 6 braided Flat wires) present statistically insignificant differences. The study also reflects that the mechanical properties of the intra-orally used wires showed decreased values of the parameters.
UPAYA PEMAHAMAN PANTUN PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN LAGU “RASA SAYANGE”
Authors: Damayanti Rini
Published: October 2020

This study describes the application of Rasa Sayange song music in improving students' understanding in learning Indonesian poetry. The research method uses qualitative descriptive. This research is based on problems in schools, especially students in third grade of Muhammadiyah Karangharjo Elementary School, who have difficulty in understanding rhymes and creating a rhymes in learning Indonesian. From this research, it can be concluded that the Music of Rasa Sayange Song is an effective method for increasing rhymes understanding for students in Indonesian subjects. The Rasa Sayange Music Method is the right method to arouse students' interest in learning, activating and creating students.
FUTURE EFL TEACHERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS SELF-ASSESSMENT
Authors: Markova Zarina
Published: October 2020

A widely recognised goal of tertiary education is to provide conditions for developing students into
‘reflective practitioners’ who can critically evaluate their own professional knowledge and skills. Although research has
accumulated evidence for the benefits of self-assessment for increasing student engagement, promoting self-reflection and
improving learning outcomes in the English language classroom, student reactions to the implementation of self-assessment
techniques in the academic disciplines of language teachers’ preparation programmes have not been sufficiently explored. This
article first discusses the characteristics of fifty-seven student teachers’ self-assessment of their involvement in the learning
process, and of their learning outcomes. Then, it reports on the findings of a small-scale survey that aims to examine perceptions
of their academic performance, and on the use of self-assessment as a tool to boost their involvement. Despite respondents’
insufficient experience with self-assessment techniques, the survey results indicate generally positive attitudes towards this
form of evaluation. While the majority of the respondents consider self-assessment beneficial for their personal and professional
growth, and recognise its motivational capacity and potential for fostering autonomy and self-discipline, they admit objective
self-assessment requires more practice to avoid the influence of personal feelings and beliefs, and of tutor’s expectations. The
article concludes with a discussion of the practical implications of the survey findings.
THE ITALIAN COMMA IN BULGARIAN TRANSLATION
Authors: Karapetkova Daria
Published: October 2020

The use of commas in Italian in the number of cases we intend to discuss does not form part of the
general rules, but seems rather an expression of its more subjective nature. Sometimes this use is comparable with that in
other languages and therefore easily reproducible in translation. In other cases, though, the comma’s function of adding
another shade of meaning to the message of the sentence might not be applicable to the target language (e. g. the commas in
the Italian sentence Almeno a una cosa, questi giorni tristissimi, sono serviti. would be wrong in a Bulgarian translation,
even in the closest one to the original). The translation makes particularly obvious the fact that in translation the results of
the automatic transposition of this use must not be taken for granted. So, the question is: what possible solutions could we
suggest, especially regarding the translation into a Slavic language with very different rules of punctuation? Every solution
should take into consideration the particular characteristics of the target language rather than copy and paste the use of
commas typical of the source language. Should, but does it? Not always, as our examples show, and this fact has its impact
on the perception of what is forbidden and what is permitted in the punctuation of the target language in translation.
Factores que influyen en la participación en cursos de educación continua del personal de enfermería
Authors: Hernández Velazco Gabriela , Ramos Arista Beatriz , Taboada-Aranza Olga , Cadena-Estrada Julio César
Published: October 2020

Introducción: la educación continua se concibe como una modalidad educativa que permite, a una persona –profesional o no–, actualizarse en un área específica para desarrollarse profesionalmente.
Objetivo: determinar los factores que influyen en la participación, en cursos de educación continua, del personal de enfermería.
Material y métodos: estudio observacional, trasversal, prolectivo y descriptivo, a una muestra por conveniencia de 136 sujetos, conformada por personal de base del área de enfermería del Hospital General Fernando Quiroz Gutiérrez del ISSSTE. Los datos fueron recolectados con un instrumento diseñado ex-profeso, auto-administrado, con una confiabilidad Alpha de Cronbach de 0.93 (0.82-0.93).
Resultados: de la participación en cursos de educa-ción continua en los que participa el personal de enfermería, llama la atención el reporte de no asistencia a los mismos del 34% (46) de los enfermeros(as). La antigüedad que tiene el personal de enfermería dentro del instituto, se correlaciona de manera negativa con el número de cursos tomados (rs = -0.316, p < 0.0001) esto es, a mayor antigüedad, menor número de cursos tomados; mientras que a mayor nivel académico, se observa una correlacion positiva, es decir que, asisten a un mayor número de cursos (rs = 0.265, p < 0.002).
Conclusión: Los cursos de educación continua deben tener características de visibilidad que los hagan atractivos y, en su programación, deben considerarse las habilidades que se desea sean adquiridas.
Consultoría en enfermería, una estrategia de cuidado avanzado
Authors: Valdez Labastida Rocio , Zamora Ruiz Patricia , Reyes Chávez Blanca-E , López-Cantera Guisety
Published: October 2020

Objetivos: describir el impacto de la consultoría neurológica, en el Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía Manuel Velasco Suárez (INNyN MVS), mediante su relación con el número de reingresos hospitalarios por mal cuidado en el hogar.
Material y métodos: se trata de un estudio descriptivo, observacional, transversal y retrospectivo donde se incluye una muestra de 146 pacientes atendidos en consultoría neurológica en el periodo enero 2015 a marzo 2016, de cada uno de ellos se estudió la variable: reingreso hospitalario en el Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía MVS. Los datos se procesaron en el paquete estadístico SPSS y, para su análisis, en Excel.
Resultados: se atendieron 146 pacientes a los que se otorgaron un total de 524 consultas, con un promedio de 3.6 consultas por paciente. Se encontró que el porcentaje de reingresos es de 27.4% de los cuales el 10.9% reingresaron por mal cuidado en el hogar, principalmente con diagnósticos de: Ulceras por Presión (UPP), deshidratación, desnutrición e infecciones y otros.
Conclusiones: la Consultoría de especialidad permitirá desarrollar un modelo de atención, de enfermería neurológica, que no sólo contribuya con la demanda de atención disminuyendo reingresos sino que modifique, mejorando las condiciones clínicas del paciente dentro y fuera de la institución, y disminuya costos y favorezca la calidad de vida.
Liderazgo de la enfermera supervisora en la motivación del personal de atención directa en un Hospital de Segundo Nivel en Ica, Perú
Authors: Oscco Torres Olinda , Bendezú Sarcines Carmen E. , Rojas Guillén María L. , Alejos Tasayco María L. , Balseiro-Almario Lasty
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: el objetivo de la investigación es determinar el estilo de liderazgo de las enfermeras supervisoras y su influencia en la motivación del personal de Enfermería de atención directa de un hospital de segundo nivel de la ciudad de Ica, Perú.
Marco teórico: el liderazgo es el proceso de dirigir e influir en las actividades laborales de un grupo. La motivación es el estímulo que mueve a las personas a realizar determinadas acciones y persistir en ellos hasta el logro de objetivos.
Metodología: investigación cuantitativa, descriptiva, correlacional, explicativa y transversal. Las dimensiones de la variable independiente Estilo de Liderazgo fueron: democrático, autocrático y liberal y de la variable dependiente Motivación fueron intrínseca y extrínseca. La muestra estuvo constituida por 72 participantes seleccionados a través del muestreo probabilístico simple.
Resultados: el personal de enfermería refirió en un 51% estar altamente motivado extrínsecamente con el estilo de liderazgo, motivado en un 25%, medianamente motivado en un 8%, el 10% poco motivado y el 6% nada motivado. Respecto a la motivación intrínseca el 42% está altamente motivada, 25% motivada, 17% medianamente motivada, 10% poco motivada y 7% nada motivada.
Discusión: los resultados reflejan que el personal de enfermería se encuentra motivado extrínseca e intrínsecamente con los tres estilos de liderazgo, lo cual podría deberse a que las enfermeras supervisoras convocan a reuniones para informar sobre las actividades a realizar, consultan ideas y opiniones, aceptando sus contribuciones siempre que sea posible y práctico. Conclusiones: Existe una relación positiva entre el estilo de liderazgo de las enfermeras supervisoras y la motivación del personal.
GeV γ-Ray Emission from M33 and Arp 299
Authors: Xi Shao-Qiang , Zhang Hai-Ming , Liu Ruo-Yu , Wang Xiang-Yu
Published: October 2020

Star-forming galaxies are huge reservoirs of cosmic rays (CRs) and these CRs convert a significant fraction of their energy into γ-rays by colliding with the interstellar medium (ISM). Several nearby star-forming galaxies have been detected in GeV–TeV γ-rays. It is also found that the γ-ray luminosities in 0.1–100 GeV correlate well with indicators of the star-formation rates of the galaxies, such as the total infrared (IR) luminosity. In this paper, we report a systematic search for possible γ-ray emission from galaxies in the IRAS Revised Bright Galaxies Sample, using 11.4 yr of γ-ray data taken by the Fermi Large Area Telescope. Two new galaxies, M33 and Arp 299, are detected significantly. The two galaxies are consistent with the empirical correlation between the γ-ray luminosity and IR luminosity, suggesting that their γ-ray emissions should mainly originate from CRs interacting with ISM. Nevertheless, there is tentative evidence that the flux of the γ-ray emission from Arp 299 is variable. If the variability is true, part of the emission from Arp 299 should originate from the obscured active galactic nucleus in this interacting galaxy system. In addition, we find that the γ-ray excess from M33 is located at the northeast region of the galaxy, where a supergiant H ii region, NGC 604, resides. This indicates that some bright star-forming regions in spiral galaxies could play a dominant role in the galaxy in producing γ-ray emission.
Equation of State Constraints from Nuclear Physics, Neutron Star Masses, and Future Moment of Inertia Measurements
Authors: Greif S. K. , Hebeler K. , Lattimer J. M. , Pethick C. J. , Schwenk A.
Published: October 2020

We explore constraints on the equation of state (EOS) of neutron-rich matter based on microscopic calculations up to nuclear densities and observations of neutron stars. In a previous work we showed that predictions based on modern nuclear interactions derived within chiral effective field theory and the observation of two-solar-mass neutron stars result in a robust uncertainty range for neutron star radii and the EOS over a wide range of densities. In this work we extend this study, employing both the piecewise polytrope extension from Hebeler et al. as well as the speed of sound model of Greif et al., and show that moment of inertia measurements of neutron stars can significantly improve the constraints on the EOS and neutron star radii.
A Machine-learning Approach to Integral Field Unit Spectroscopy Observations. I. H ii Region Kinematics
Authors: Rhea Carter , Rousseau-Nepton Laurie , Prunet Simon , Hlavacek-Larrondo Julie , Fabbro Sébastien
Published: October 2020

SITELLE is a novel integral field unit spectroscopy instrument that has an impressive spatial (11 by 11 arcmin), spectral coverage, and spectral resolution (R ∼ 1–20,000). SIGNALS is anticipated to obtain deep observations (down to 3.6 × 10−17erg s−1 cm−2) of 40 galaxies, each needing complex and substantial time to extract spectral information. We present a method that uses Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) for estimating emission-line parameters in optical spectra obtained with SITELLE as part of the SIGNALS large program. Our algorithm is trained and tested on synthetic data representing typical emission spectra for H ii regions based on Mexican Million Models database (3MdB) BOND simulations. The network’s activation map demonstrates its ability to extract the dynamical (broadening and velocity) parameters from a set of five emission lines (e.g., Hα, N [ii] doublet, and S [ii] doublet) in the SN3 (651–685 nm) filter of SITELLE. Once trained, the algorithm was tested on real SITELLE observations in the SIGNALS program of one of the southwest fields of M33. The CNN recovers the dynamical parameters with an accuracy better than 5

in regions with a signal-to-noise ratio greater than 15 over the Hα line. More importantly, our CNN method reduces calculation time by over an order of magnitude on the spectral cube with native spatial resolution when compared with standard fitting procedures. These results clearly illustrate the power of machine-learning algorithms for the use in future IFU-based missions. Subsequent work will explore the applicability of the methodology to other spectral parameters such as the flux of key emission lines.
Radiation and Polarization Signatures from Magnetic Reconnection in Relativistic Jets. I. A Systematic Study
Authors: Zhang Haocheng , Li Xiaocan , Giannios Dimitrios , Guo Fan , Liu Yi-Hsin , Dong Lingyi
Published: October 2020

Blazars are relativistic magnetized plasma outflows from supermassive black holes that point very close to our line of sight. Their emission is nonthermal-dominated and highly variable across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. Relativistic magnetic reconnection has been proposed as the driver of particle acceleration during blazar flares. While recent particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations have self-consistently studied the evolution of magnetic reconnection and particle acceleration therein, the resulting radiation signatures have not been systematically explored. In particular, the polarization signatures, which directly reflect the characteristic strongly dynamical evolution of magnetic field during reconnection, have not been carefully investigated. In this paper, we present a systematic study of radiation and polarization signatures arising from magnetic reconnection in blazars, based on combined PIC and polarized radiation transfer simulations with various physical parameters. We identify a harder-when-brighter trend in the spectral evolution. Moreover, higher-frequency bands (ultraviolet to X-ray) tend to flare earlier than lower-frequency bands (infrared to optical) in the synchrotron spectral component. Most importantly, polarization signatures appear more variable with higher frequencies. We find that the variation in temporal polarization depends strongly on the guide field strength. Specifically, reconnection with a significant guide field component leads to a very high polarization degree that contradicts typical blazar observations, while large polarization angle rotations are unique signatures of magnetic reconnection between nearly antiparallel magnetic field lines. These rotations are at least 90° and can extend to >180°, and they may be in either direction. These results imply that blazars that have shown large polarization angle rotations intrinsically have more nearly antiparallel magnetic field morphology.
A new species of Kerkia Radoman, 1978 (Caenogastropoda, Hydrobiidae) from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Hofman Sebastian , Rysiewska Aleksandra , Osikowski Artur , Falniowski Andrzej
Published: October 2020

A new species ofKerkia,K. brianiRysiewska & Osikowski,sp. nov.is described from the spring Polički Studenac Vrelo (Crkvina), adjacent to the Trebišnjica River (Bosnia and Herzegovina) collected with Bou-Rouch technique, pumped from an interstitial habitat 50 cm below the bottom of the spring. The shell, female reproductive organs, and the penis are described and illustrated. Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) and nuclear histone H3 partial sequences confirm the distinctness of the new species, and molecularly based phylogenetic relationships ofKerkiaare briefly presented.
Multidisciplinary and Multisociety Practice Guidelines for Reprocessing Flexible Gastrointestinal Endoscopes and Endoscopic Accessories; Korean Association for the Study of the Liver, the Korean Society of Infectious Diseases, Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research, the Korean Society of Gastroenterology, Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Korean Society of Neurogastroenterology and Motility, Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases, Korean Pancreatobiliary Association, the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Nurses and Associates and Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
Authors: Cheung Dae Young , Jang Byung Ik , Kim Sang Wook , Kim Jie-Hyun , Kim Hyung Keun , Shin Jeong Eun , Yoon Won Jae , Lee Yong Kang , Chung Kwang Hyun , Cho Soo-Jeong , Shin Hyun Phil , Cho Sun Young , Shin Woon Geon , Choi Kee Don , Kim Byung-Wook , Kwon Joong Goo , Yang Hee Chan , Gweon Tae-Geun , Kim Hyun Gun , Ahn Dong-Won , Cho Kwang Bum , Kim Sun Hee , Hwang Kyong Hwa , Im Hee Hyuk
Published: October 2020

Background/Aims: The area of endoscopic application has been continuously expanded since its introduction in the last century and the frequency of its use also increased stiffly in the last decades. Because gastrointestinal endoscopy is naturally exposed to diseased internal organs and contact with pathogenic materials, endoscopy mediated infection or disease transmission becomes a major concern in this field. Gastrointestinal endoscopy is not for single use and the proper reprocessing process is a critical factor for safe and reliable endoscopy procedures. What needed in these circumstances is a practical guideline for reprocessing the endoscope and its accessories which is feasible in the real clinical field to guarantee acceptable prevention of pathogen transmission.Methods: This guideline contains principles and instructions of the reprocessing procedure according to the step by step. And it newly includes general information and updated knowledge about endoscopy-mediated infection and disinfection.Results: Multiple societies and working groups participated to revise; Korean Association for the Study of the Liver, the Korean Society of Infectious Diseases, Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research, the Korean Society of Gastroenterology, Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Cancer, Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases, Korean Pancreatobiliary Association, the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Nurses and Associates and Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Through this cooperation, we enhanced communication and established a better concordance.Conclusions: We still need more researches in this field and fill up the unproven area. And our guidelines will be renewed accordingly.
Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Related to Military Sexual Trauma
Authors: Matt Lindsey , Thompson Kaitlin , Lofgreen Ashton M. , Van Horn Rebecca
Published: October 2020

The experience of military sexual trauma (MST), including harassment and assault, is a reality for hundreds of thousands of active duty service members and veterans. Those who have experienced MST are at risk for the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and often require comprehensive care to facilitate recovery. This article describes evidence-based approaches for the treatment of PTSD related to MST, the settings in which such care is most effective, and the supplementation of evidence-based treatment for PTSD with skills-based approaches for managing emotional distress and improving relationships (eg, dialectical-behavior therapy, skills training for affect and interpersonal regulation). Pharmacologic treatment and holistic modalities (eg, mindfulness, yoga, art therapy) are also discussed.

[
Psychiatr Ann
. 2020;50(10):432–436.]
TRANSFORMING SUSTAINABILITY IN THE TIME OF PANDEMIC
Authors: Podjed Dan , Peternel Lana
Published: October 2020

The central message of this journal issue is that the social science and humanities in collaboration with other fields of science should put more attention to redefining sustainability as a concept which has been used and abused from its inception and has meanwhile lost a part of significance. The covid-19 pandemic presents an opportunity to carry out the transformation, to re-think the basic concepts of sustainability and to adapt them to the new circumstances.
Neofiti's Reversal of the Motiv of the the «Wandering Jews» in Genesis 47:21
Authors: Pautasso L. G.
Published: October 2020

Estudio casuístico de un rasgo literario exclusivo del Targum Neofiti: la fusión de las versiones palestinense y babilónica de la misma haggadâ. Pueden encontrarse ejemplos de este tratamiento poco frecuente de un texto targúmico al principio y al final de la traducción del Neofiti de la parašâ (Gen 44,18-47,27), es decir, en Gen 44,18 y Gen 47,21. En ambos casos Neofiti lleva al margen tres glosas, otro rasgo curioso que ocurre muy raramente (sólo otras seis veces en todo el Neofiti). En Gen 47,21 la lectio difficilior del TM motivó la actividad targúmica y dio lugar a dos expansiones diferentes, una corta, atestiguada en su forma más simple por O (= TB) y otra larga, atestiguada por V (= TP). La base de las notas marginales del Neofiti se encuentra tanto en TB como en TP, mientras que el texto mismo del Neofiti funde deliberadamente las dos expansiones. Una conflación simétrico-quiástica como la de Gen 47,21 no puede ser accidental. Aquí los testimonios (primero, las referencias midrásicas a la haftarâ de Ez 37, 16-19 que no aparece en la lista de haftarôt de la Genizah de El Cairo -siglos V-VI d. C.- pero que fue comentada por el paytan palestinense Samuel Tercero -ca. 1000 d. C.-, y segundo, la posibilidad de insertar una versión targúmica babilónica en otra palestinense) apuntan al período gaónico tardío como el terminus ante quem non de la actividad del último editor del Neofiti.
Los judíos de La Almunia de Doña Godina, villa aragonesa de señorfo, en la segunda mitad del siglo XV
Authors: Marín Padilla Encarnación
Published: October 2020

Este estudio está dedicado a los judíos que residieron en La Almunia de Doña Godina, villa aragonesa de señorío, desde 1470 a 1492. A través de él se intenta reflejar la realidad que los documentos muestran sobre la vida de los judíos de esta villa, en los siguientes apartados: judería: sinagoga, hospital, cementerio, carnicería y otras dependencias; aljama: administración, adelantados y clavarios, impuestos, y censos y comandas debidos por la aljama; préstamos y comandas debidos a judíos; relaciones entre judíos y con la comunidad cristiana; familias judías de la villa; términos de la villa donde los judíos tenían propiedades inmuebles; y conclusiones. Su base documental son los instrumentos públicos notariales que se conservan en los Archivos de Protocolos Notariales de La Almunia de Doña Godina, especialmente, y de Zaragoza y Calatayud.
La segunda epístola de Alfonso de Valladolid
Authors: Cecilia Amparo Alba , Sainz De La Maza Carlos
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
Fault Diagnosis of Rolling Bearing Using Wireless Sensor Networks and Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Hou Liqun , Li Zijing , Qu Huaisheng
Published: October 2020

Rolling bearings are widely used in modern production equipment. Effective bearing fault diagnosis method will improve the reliability of the machinery and increase its operating efficiency. In this paper, a novel fault diagnosis method based on WSN and CNN has been proposed to fully utilize the strong fault classification capability of CNN and the inherent merits of WSNs, such as relatively low cost, convenience of installation, and ease of relocation. The feasibility and effectiveness of proposed system are evaluated using the vibration data sets of seven motor operating conditions released by the Case Western Reserve University Bearing Data Center. The experimental results show the fault diagnosis accuracy of the proposed approach can reach 97.6%.
Unique and Universal Proteins in Human Genome
Authors: Al-Daoud Essam , Albesani Ghadeer
Published: October 2020

One of the major troubles with a comparative analysis between human and other species is that only similar amino acid sequences are selected for analysis. To find the connection among the species and find out the unique, the common and the universal proteins, the entire genome of 40 species are compared with the human genome which is utilized as reference genome. More than 11 billion pairwise alignments are performed using blastp. Several findings are introduced in this study, for example, we found 330 unique proteins in human genome and have insignificant hits in all tested genomes, the number of universal proteins in human genome and conserved in all tested species is 82, and there are 180 proteins common in vertebrates genomes, but have insignificant hits in the other tested species. In contrary to the previous studies which use selected set of the genes and do not consider the whole genomes, this study proves that the similarity between human and chimpanzee is only 94.8.
Effect of Different Abrasives on Chemical Mechanical Polishing for Magnesia Alumina Spinel
Authors: Wang Zhan Kui , Pang Ming Hua , Su Jian Xiu , Yao Jian Guo
Published: October 2020

In this paper, a series of chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) experiments for magnesia alumina (Mg-Al) spinel were carried out with different abrasives, and the materials removal rate (MRR) and surface quality was evaluated to explore their different effects. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) and laser particle size analyzer were also employed to test the micro-shape and size distribution of abrasives. Then, the mechanism of different effects with different abrasives was analyzed in CMP for Mg-Al spinel. Those experimental results suggest that different subjecting pressure ratios of abrasives to polishing pad with different abrasive are the key factors leading to difference polishing performances in CMP.