bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cultura organizacional, compromiso cristiano y la satisfacción laboral en los docentes de la Universidad Peruana Unión
Authors: Esteban Silva Felipe , Acuña Casas Raúl
Published: October 2020

El artículo tiene por objetivo analizar y encontrar la valoración de la satisfacción laboral en relación con la cultura organizacional y el compromiso cristiano de 426 docentes de la Universidad Peruana Unión de Lima durante el periodo 2013.  El diseño utilizado corresponde a un tipo descriptivo correlacional, pues las variables de estudio ya existen en la realidad. La técnica de análisis que se utiliza corresponde a una correlación múltiple con cierta causalidad que pretende explicar las relaciones existentes entre las variables estudiadas estableciendo una dirección, identificando cuáles son las causas y efectos. Es decir se trató de establecer la contribución independiente de diversas variables predictoras sobre la variable criterio. Considerando el análisis de regresión múltiple para explicar los distintos modelos según las hipótesis de trabajo formuladas se llegó a determinar mediante el coeficiente de determinación R del modelo final una medición sobre satisfacción laboral equivalente a un valor de 0,720, lo cual explica que un 50.7% de la variabilidad de satisfacción laboral, intrínseca y extrínseca del personal docente de la UPeU depende de las subvariables de cultura organizacional- implicación y misión asumidas, asimismo del compromiso cristiano-compromiso con Dios asumido.
Clima y compromiso organizacional de los trabajadores de la Uni- versidad Peruana Unión, Filial Juliaca, durante el periodo 2014-II
Authors: Cutipa Gonzales Alex Daniel
Published: October 2020

El clima organizacional y el compromiso de los trabajadores son re- levantes en el comportamiento de las personas, y fundamentales en el desarrollo estratégico de toda organización. Por estos motivos   se hace importante averiguar cuál es la relación que existe entre el clima organizacional y el compromiso organizacional de los traba- jadores de la Universidad Peruana Unión, filial Juliaca en el perio- do 2014-II. La población para este trabajo de investigación estuvo constituida por 320 trabajadores distribuida en diferentes áreas de trabajo y la muestra estuvo conformada por 113 mediante mues- treo aleatorio simple. La determinación del tamaño ha seguido un proceso probabilístico. Por asignación proporcional. Los resultados muestran que existe relación directa entre el clima organizacional y el compromiso organizacional en los trabajadores de la Universidad Peruana Unión Filial Juliaca, la cual resulta ser positiva y significativa, es decir, a medida que mejora el clima organizacional de la institu- ción, mejora correlativamente el compromiso de los trabajadores con la institución.
Calidad de vida laboral y compromiso organizacional del personal nombrado en la Municipalidad Provincial de San Román
Authors: Zavala Cuentas Ruth Joella , Córdova Carranza Luis Eduardo
Published: October 2020

La presente investigación estableció como objetivo determinar la relación existente entre la calidad de vida laboral (CVL) y el compro- miso organizacional (CO) del personal nombrado en la sede admi- nistrativa de la Municipalidad Provincial de San Román. El método es de tipo descriptivo correlacional de corte transversal. El tamaño de la muestra fue de 42 servidores públicos nombrados a los cua- les se aplicó un cuestionario estructurado en tres secciones. La pri- mera identificó los aspectos personales y profesionales, la segunda constituida por la Escala de Calidad de Vida Profesional CVP-35 y, por último, el instrumento de compromiso organizacional. Para los resultados, los datos obtenidos fueron analizados estadísticamente con la prueba Tau- b de Kendall, cuyos resultados evidencian que  no existe relación significativa entre la calidad de vida laboral y el compromiso organizacional; ni entre la motivación intrínseca y el compromiso organizacional, y el apoyo directivo con el compro- miso organizacional. Sin embargo, sí existen evidencias suficientes que confirman la correlación directa y significativa entre las cargas del trabajo y el compromiso organizacional. La conclusión expresa que las dimensiones que componen la calidad de vida laboral en  una institución pública, no influyen de manera relevante en el com- promiso que el personal nombrado tiene hacia su institución, pues ellos otorgan mayor importancia a otros aspectos que determinan  su compromiso, como el logro de la estabilidad laboral a través del nombramiento.
Percepción del clima organizacional y su relación con la satisfacción laboral del personal de la Unión Peruana del Sur, 2015
Authors: Cabrera Luján Christian Omar , Trigozo Castro Gisela Milagros
Published: October 2020

El propósito de la presente investigación es determinar la relación existente entre el clima organizacional y la satisfacción laboral percibida los contratados y empleados de la Unión Peruana del Sur. Participaron en el estudio 183 trabajadores de la organización Adventista Unión Peruana del Sur, a quienes se aplicó el instrumento CL-SPC que mide el clima laboral y el instrumento SL-SPC para medir la satisfacción laboral, ambos propuestos por Sonia Palma Carrillo; se obtuvo un coeficiente de 0,981 y 0,939, respectivamente que indican su confiabilidad. Ante los resultados obtenidos, se concluye principalmente que existe una relación entre el clima organizacional y la satisfacción laboral, mediante el coeficiente 0.692 (p valor 0,000). También se pudo comprobar que las condiciones físicas y/o materiales (0,558), políticas administrativas (0,603), relaciones sociales (0,569), desarrollo personal (0,537), desempeño de tareas (0,370) y relación con la autoridad (0,652) tienen relaciones significativas, todas con un p valor 0,000 con el clima organizacional. Sin embargo, la relación entre clima organizacional y beneficios laborales y el clima organizacional no es significativa (p valor 0.030) en el personal de la Unión Peruana del Sur.
Nivel de capacitación del capital humano y la calidad de servicio en los empresarios de las PYMES del centro comercial Plaza Josfel, en la localidad de Ate Vitarte, en el periodo 2016
Authors: Ñahui Gutiérrez Yuliana Margot , Villoslada Romero Kelly Maricet
Published: October 2020

El propósito de la presente investigación buscó determinar la relación existente entre el nivel de capacitación del capital humano y la calidad de servicio percibida en los empresarios de las PYMES del centro comercial Plaza Josfel, en Ate Vitarte. La investigación está desarrollada bajo el diseño no experimental transaccional, con estudio descriptivo y correlacional, teniendo como variable independiente el nivel de capacitación del capital humano y como variable dependiente la calidad de servicio. Participaron 306 empresarios, muestra calculada de una población de 1500. Según los resultados se determinó que existe relación positiva (169.602) significativa (p valor 0.000) entre el nivel de capacitación del capital humano y calidad de servicio. De igual modo existe relación positiva (297.967) significativa (p valor 0.000) entre el nivel de capacitación del capital humano y la atención a tiempo de pedido. También existe relación positiva (134.655) significativa (p valor 0.000) entre el nivel de capacitación del capital humano y el buen trato al cliente. Por último, existe relación (238.980) significativa (p valor 0.000) entre el nivel de capacitación del capital humano y la entrega oportuna de pedido. En conclusión, el nivel de capacitación del capital humano se relaciona favorablemente con la calidad de servicio, así como con la atención a tiempo de pedido, buen trato al cliente, entrega oportuna del pedido, en los empresarios de las PYMES del centro comercial Plaza Josfel.
“Relación de la planificación estratégica y la gestión administrativa en la gerencia de distribución del centro de aplicación de productos unión, Lima – 2018”.
Authors: Nuñez Rojas Kelly Dafve , Llamoctanta Maluquish Oscar Nelver
Published: October 2020

El objetivo de esta  investigación es dar a conocer  la relación de la Planificación Estratégica y la Gestión Administrativa en la Gerencia de Distribución del Centro de Aplicación de Productos Unión, Lima – 2018. La metodología  corresponde a un estudio cuantitativo de corte transversal del tipo descriptivo correlacional; se ha utilizado la técnica de encuesta aplicada a una muestra de 68 trabajadores. El instrumento utilizado en la primera variable Planificación Estratégica consta de 5 dimensiones: Misión, visión, diagnóstico interno y externo, objetivos, Formulación de la estrategia y evaluación. La segunda variable es  la gestión administrativa la cual consta de 4 dimensiones: planeación, organización, dirección y control. Con 20 ítems cada variable sumando un total de 40 ítems y presentan las respuestas según la escala de Likert. En conclusión  la variable planificación estratégica, en sus dimensiones se muestra que los trabajadores  le realizan en un nivel alto, por lo que lo que la gerencia desarrolla muy bien su misión. A propósito dela variable gestión administrativa, en sus cuatro dimensiones se halla en un nivel alto, por lo tanto poseen una muy buena gestión administrativa. En relación con la hipótesis general, se concluye que existe relación  directa  y estadísticamente significativa entre la planificación estratégica y la gestión administrativa. Esto se observa con el contraste de la prueba de hipótesis siendo el valor de chi - calculado igual a (8,90), el cual es mayor que el chí-critico (6,2), con 4 grados de libertad, cuyo valor p-value=0,010  es menor que el valor de significancia 0,05.
Modelo de aproximación para la valuación de las empresas adventistas
Authors: Gonzales Urbina Pedro
Published: October 2020

El objetivo de esta investigación es generar un aporte al establecimiento de un modelo de valuación para las empresas adventistas, partiendo desde un enfoque bíblico de las finanzas que constituyen sólidos antecedentes de los fundamentos y principios básicos de las finanzas empresariales de nuestro tiempo con el propósito de contribuir a una mejor gestión financiera de nuestras instituciones. Las finanzas modernas basan su accionar  en principios fundamentales del valor del dinero, el riesgo, el rendimiento, el costo de capital, los flujos de efectivo, etc. Algunos de estos principios tienen antecedentes en el registro bíblico, y constituyen elementos claves para la creación de un modelo financiero que nos permiten una aproximación a la valoración de las instituciones empresariales adventistas. El estudio tiene dos fases, la primera se abocará a la construcción del modelo teórico y su difusión en las empresas adventistas y en la segunda fase se aplicará el modelo a las empresas adventistas que operan en Sudamérica e Interamérica, tomando como referencia la información financiera de los últimos cinco años, vale decir del 2009 al 2013.
Gestión institucional y su relación con el riesgo financiero Caso: Universidad de Montemorelos
Authors: Gonzales Urbina Pedro , Leguía Meza Isabel
Published: October 2020

Esta investigación aborda la relación entre la gestión institucional y el riesgo financiero, tomando como caso de estudio la Universidad de Montemorelos. Para ello, se analizaron los niveles de gestión institucional desde diferentes dimensiones. El estudio se desarro-  lló en respuesta a la necesidad de conocer el nivel de riesgo en    las distintas áreas de gestión de la Universidad de Montemorelos    y su impacto económico en la institución, según la percepción de sus empleados y directivos. Su propósito principal fue determinar el grado de relación que existe entre la gestión institucional y el riesgo financiero en dicha universidad, de manera complementaria se ela- boró un instrumento para determinar el nivel de gestión institucional y el nivel de riesgo financiero, percibido por los empleados de esta organización. La prueba estadística utilizada para comprobar la hi- pótesis nula principal fue el coeficiente de correlación r de Pearson, en las variables de gestión y riesgo financiero. El resultado de “r” al aplicar esta prueba fue de .940 y p valor de .000. Como resultado de las pruebas estadísticas aplicadas en la investigación se eviden- ció que existe una relación significativa negativa muy fuerte entre   la gestión institucional y el riesgo financiero en la Universidad de Montemorelos. Esto significa que ante un mejor nivel de la gestión habrá un menor nivel de riesgo financiero. Los empleados (directi- vos, docentes y personal de apoyo administrativo) de la Universidad de Montemorelos percibieron un nivel de gestión entre medio y alto (M = 3.78) y la percepción del riesgo financiero se ubicó en el nivel alto y muy alto (M = 4.94).
Gestión de actividad y rentabilidad en empresas del sector industrial que cotizan en la bolsa de valores durante el periodo 2010-2014
Authors: Flores Morales Mitzy Katherine , Naval Carrasco Yanina , Apaza Tarqui Edison Effer , Álvarez Manrique Víctor Daniel
Published: October 2020

El objetivo es determinar la relación entre la gestión de actividad y la rentabilidad de las empresas del sector industrial que cotizan en la Bolsa de Valores de Lima en el periodo 2010 al 2014. El estudio es correlacional de diseño transversal con data histórica. La variable gestión de actividad será analizada mediante sus indicadores: rotación de cuentas por pagar, periodo promedio de rotación, rotación de cuentas por cobrar, rotación de cuentas de deuda y rotación de inventarios. Se obtuvieron los coeficientes de correlación mediante el r de Pearson. Según los resultados se encontró que la rotación de cuentas por pagar se relaciona significativamente con la rentabilidad económica (0.040) en el sector industrial, pero no con la rentabilidad financiera (0.074). Así también, el indicador periodo promedio de rotación se encuentra relacionado significativamente con la rentabilidad económica y la rentabilidad financiera. Los indicadores rotación de cuentas por pagar no se encuentran relacionadas con la rentabilidad económica (0.789) ni con la rentabilidad financiera (0.487). Lo propio para la rotación de cuentas de deuda 0.994 y 0.432, respectivamente. Por ultimo, el indicador de rotación de inventarios tiene una relación significativa (0.002) para ambos casos: rentabilidad económica y rentabilidad financiera. Los resultados revelan que a mayor rotación de inventario y menos días de tiempo de cobranzas se obtiene una mayor rentabilidad. También implica que la rentabilidad puede mejorar al disminuir el número de días de cuentas por cobrar y disminuir el número de días de cuentas por pagar.
Riesgo de crédito y morosidad, en la cooperativa de ahorro y crédito Qorilazo
Authors: Alvarez Callahue Wanda , Apaza Tarqui Edison Effer
Published: October 2020

El estudio empírico determina la relación existente entre el riesgo de crédito y la morosidad, en la cooperativa de ahorro y crédito Qorilazo, bajo el desarrollo de un enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño no experimental-transaccional a fin de determinar si las variables están relacionadas mediante un patrón predecible. Para la obtención de resultados se consideró el total de la población, conformada por 35 asesores de otorgamiento de créditos; utilizándose como técnicas, tanto la encuesta para determinar la medición del riesgo de crédito que evalúan los asesores antes del otorgamiento de créditos,  como la sistematización de información para la determinación de los índices de morosidad de los créditos otorgados por los 35 asesores. Los resultados muestran que  el riesgo de incumplimiento obtuvo un valor promedio de 3.09, el cual de acuerdo a la baremación alcanza un nivel regular, así mismo el riesgo de exposición, alcanzó un nivel de riesgo alto (promedio=2.46); finalmente, la medición de riesgo de recuperación se encontró en un nivel muy bajo (promedio=4.66). En consecuencia, la evaluación de riesgo de crédito en la entidad de estudio está en un nivel regular; asimismo, el índice de morosidad acumulado fue de 7%, encontrándose en el límite del margen aceptable pero alto en relación a lo esperado; de allí que existe relación significativa directa y alta entre el riesgo de crédito y la morosidad con un nivel de confianza del 95% (r = 0.92).
Kawasaki-like disease and acute myocarditis in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic – reports of three adolescents
Authors: Krasic Stasa , Prijic Sergej , Minic Predrag , Petrovic Gordana , Nesic Dejan , Vukomanovic Vladislav
Published: October 2020

The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) may induce multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, which may be associated with Kawasaki-like disease, and cardiac injury. In this study, we presented three male adolescents with multisystem inflammatory syndrome and myocardial injury admitted to the hospital during the peak of COVID-19 pandemic. All of the three patients had a history of fever, gastrointestinal symptoms, polymorph rash, non-exudative conjunctivitis, and signs of acute myocarditis. One of them had renal failure. Previously, they did not have an acute infection. Upon admission, they were hypotensive and tachycardic. A nasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2 on reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was negative, but neutralizing viral antibodies were positive. In combination with blood tests, ECG, echocardiography and computerized tomography (CT), a multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with acute myocarditis with mild to moderate systolic dysfunction and dilated coronary arteries were diagnosed. Two of three patients had shock syndrome and required inotropic support. All patients were treated with intravenous immunoglobulins. The second patient had a fever up to 102.2°F (39°C) three days after intravenous immunoglobulins. Further, he was treated according to protocols for refractory Kawasaki disease, with an intravenous methylprednisolone pulse therapy and aspirin. After a few hours, he became afebrile and the clinical signs disappeared. The favorable short-term outcome may reflect the early recognition and adequate therapy; however, the long-term outcomes are currently unknown.
Coil Resistance Testing Apparatus for VUSE ALTO v1
Authors: Saleh Qutaiba , C Hensel Edward , Robinson Risa
Published: October 2020

Measuring coil resistance of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) accurately is critical in any research studying the characteristics of electronic cigarettes and their effects on the performance of these devices. It has been shown in several papers that changing coil resistance has the potential to change the Hazardous and Potentially Hazardous Constituents (HPHC) of emissions and consequently health effects on users. This protocol describes how to build a test apparatus for coil resistance measurement for ENDS. This apparatus mimics the geometrical and electrical characteristics of the ENDS and thus provides accurate measurements of the effective coil resistance. The steps shown in this protocol are illustrated for creating a VUSE ALTO test apparatus, but the general idea can be applied to other devices.
Counting particles and EVs on Astrios EQ with spike in reference beads v1
Authors: Morales-Kastresana Aizea , A Welsh Joshua , Jones Jennifer
Published: October 2020

There are different methods to quantify the particle count in a solution. Common counting methods are resistive pulse sensing (RPS) and nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA). RPS uses the Coulter principle to derive size from the measurable changes in electrical impedance produced by nonconductive particles suspended in an electrolyte. NTA uses tracks the movement of particles by Brownian motion allowing the calculation of their diameter using the Stokes-Einstein equation. Concentration can also be calculated by using the number of particles tracked per detection window volume. This technique requires the use of a specific instrument that may not be available to the broad scientific community on regular basis. Here, we describe an alternative method for counting particles in a solution, where spherical polystyrene fluorescent beads of known concentration are used as spike in reference materials. This method however depends upon the accuracy of the bead stock concentration.
Detection and Sorting of Extracellular Vesicles and Viruses using nanoFACS v1
Authors: Morales-Kastresana Aizea , A Welsh Joshua , Jones Jennifer
Published: October 2020

Recent advances in high resolution flow cytometry (HRFC), which show improvements in both light scatter and fluorescence sensitivity have resulted in the development of techniques that better isolate, stain and analyze single EVs(Boing et al., 2014; Groot Kormelink et al., 2016; Morales-Kastresana, Musich, Welsh, Telford, Demberg, Wood, Bigos, Ross, Kachynski, Dean, Feton, et al., 2019; Morales-Kastresana et al., 2017; Stoner et al., 2016; van der Vlist, Nolte-'t Hoen, Stoorvogel, Arkesteijn, & Wauben, 2012). Below, we describe protocols to fluorescently label EVs using CFDA-SE (hereinafter called CFSE), as well as antibodies targeted at specific EV surface proteins. We also provide guidelines for residual dye and antibody removal, appropriate data acquisition by HRFC and EV counting by HRFC. Figure 1summarizes these protocols. The EVs used in this protocol are derived from the DC2.4 cell line, and bone marrow derived dendritic cells (BMDCs). The DC2.4 cell line are immature dendritic cells (DCs) with very low expression of typical DC markers on their surface (unpublished observation and(Hargadon, Forrest, & Reddy, 2012)) and that release a morphologically homogeneous population of EVs (~130 nm in diameter). DC2.4 EVs will be used to demonstrate a CFSE staining in Basic Protocol 1, as well as being used as a negative control for antibody-based staining methods (Basic Protocol 2). Bone marrow dendritic cell (BMDC)-derived EVs are more heterogeneous in diameter (100-200 nm) and composition(Morales-Kastresana, Musich, Welsh, Telford, Demberg, Wood, Bigos, Ross, Kachynski, Dean, Felton, et al., 2019), and express DC markers such as MHC-II. BMDC EVs will be used to demonstrate antigen-specific staining with fluorochrome-conjugated antibodies in Basic Protocol 2. DC2.4 and BMDC-derived EVs were isolated by serial ultracentrifugation, with concentration and diameter distribution characterized by NTA, as described before(Morales-Kastresana, Musich, Welsh, Telford, Demberg, Wood, Bigos, Ross, Kachynski, Dean, Feton, et al., 2019; Morales-Kastresana et al., 2017).
Relations Attitude Towards Mathematics Lesson, Anxiety and Academic Success
Authors: TUNCER M. , YILMAZ Ö.
Published: October 2020

In this particular study attitude towards mathematics lessons and relation between anxiety and academic success had been explored. Though as a result of the comparative analysis of the study gender, teacher, class and the most popular and favorite lesson were determined to cause significant differences of opinion with regard to attitude towards mathematics lesson in some cases, based on structural equation modeling substantive and significant impact had been observed only for the most popular and favorite lesson. Besides, anxiety towards mathematics lesson was determined to have a mediation impact on the relation between attitude towards mathematics lesson and anxiety. Based on evaluation of the findings obtained as a result of the study and these findings’ relation with the studies available in the relevant literature, certain significant conclusions are obtained. First of all, the most popular and favorite lesson as one of the independent variables of the study may be seen as an indicator of the attitude towards mathematics lesson. The most popular and favorite lesson variable differentiated academic success in a significant manner. In the meantime, a significant relation was determined between attitude as a scaling factor and success in mathematics lesson. Again in line with positive attitude, anxiety had been determined to be effective is projection and prediction of success with its intermediary impact. We absolutely recommend educators to take attitude into consideration in terms of success in mathematics lesson as a consequence of our study. In addition to this, we may assert a claim that they will achieve success in mathematics lesson provided that they include activities to enrich learning process in a positive manner and they take anxiety into consideration throughout the process.
La contribución de Gumersindo Laverde en la inclusión de léxico asturiano en los repertorios académicos de finales del siglo XIX
Authors: Peña Arce Jaime
Published: October 2020

L’oxetivu d’esti trabayu de lexicografía descriptiva ye presentar el léxicu d’Asturies, del que sobre la so presencia nel DRAE casi nada se dixo entá, tampoco nos repertorios de la Academia de fines del sieglu XIX (DRAE-1869, DRAE-1884 y DRAE-1899). Tres un percorríu mui por alzao pela situación previa, faise referencia al estímulu que supunxo’l DRAE-1884 nesta cuestión, con un aumentu bultable (de más del 90%) de les voces y aceiciones asturianes. Igualmente, gracies al llabor de busca fechu nel ficheru d’iguadures y amestadures del archivu de la Real Academia Española, estúdiase quién fexo eses nueves y numberoses amestadures; destacando un nome propiu: Gumersindo Laverde Ruiz (1836-1890), una figura clave de la intelectualidá asturiana decimonónica que quixo retomar el proyeutu fallíu del Diccionario del dialecto asturiano, de Melchor Gaspar de Xovellanos (1744-1811). Los esfuercios d’esti trabayu quedaron recoyíos –en parte– nel Diccionario de la lengua castellana. Como llabor complementariu, fairáse un curtiu resume del trabayu filolóxicu y les idees llingüístiques de Laverde, poco conocíes –magar la so calidá– pela investigación d’anguaño. A lo cabero, analízase la trayeutoria del corpus dialeutal estudiáu tamién na siguiente edición, la de 1899, na que’l trabayu laverdianu caltuvo gran parte del so conteníu.

Pallabres clave: lexicografía, léxicu asturianu, Real Academia Española, Gumersindo Laverde.
Como una familia ensin álbum de fotografíes. Una mirada a un cine nacional asturianu posible
Authors: Bande Ramón Lluis
Published: October 2020

L’oxetivu d’esti testu ye presentar un averamientu más o menos cronolóxicu al Nuevu Cine Asturianu, dende’l so orixe col arranque del sieglu hasta l’actualidá, al traviés de los sos títulos (y cineastes) más representativos, col aquel d’intentar definir les sos característiques principales, tanto formales como temátiques.

Col arranque’l mileniu nuevu, el críticu cinematográficu José Havel publicaba un borrador de manifiestu fundacional de lo que podría ser el «Nuevu Cine Asturianu» que reivindicaba la posibilidá d’un cine «específicamente asturianu», esto ye: el desarrollu d’una mirada cinematográfica que fuera capaz de xenerar una «visión en verdá autóctona de la realidá, afirmando y significando la nuestra identidá sociocultural». El críticu carbayón pidía pola «fisonomización cinematográfica de la identidá asturiana, pola configuración d’una personalidá fílmica intresferible atenta a frañir tópicos, señalar problemes y formular dramáticamente los conflictos d’Asturies». ¿Qué pasó venti años dempués con esi cine asturianu que s’apuntaba como posible n’aquel manifiestu improbable? A esta entruga quier dase rempuesta nes páxines que vienen darréu. Pa conseguilo voi intentar contestar munches otres preguntes: ¿podemos falar anguaño d’esi Nuevu Cine Asturianu? ¿Dende cuándo? ¿Qué característiques lu definen? ¿Qué papel xuega la llingua asturiana nel so desarrollu? ¿Cómo inflúi la hexemonía de la imaxe dixital nel cine nuestru? ¿Por qué los diferentes llinguaxes de la non ficción cinematográfica –ente lo narrativo, lo observacional, lo etnográfico, lo ensayístico, lo autobiográfico o lo esperimental– tan amosándose nos últimos tiempos como los únicos posibles pa esti cine? ¿Qué cineastes lu representen? ¿Qué películes destaquen?

Énte la importancia que sigue teniendo’l cine nos procesos de construcción de la memoria colectiva y de la identidá –siendo memoria y identidá dos conceptos indisolubles si de lo que queremos falar ye de la construcción simbólica d’una nación– la rempuesta a toes eses cuestiones asitia’l tema nun espaciu central pal presente y el futuru del país.

Pallabres clave: Nuevu Cine Asturianu, cine dixital, cine políticu, identidá, memoria, autoproducción, clas.
Combined physical therapy for diabetic angiopathy
Authors: Frolov Denis V. , Kryukov Evgeniy V. , Gerasimenko Marina Yu. , Kulikov Alexander G.
Published: October 2020

Background. The problem of diabetic angiopathy is characteristic of countries even with a high level of development of medicine. The high frequency of complications of diabetes with high biological and social significance determines the need for their correction.
The purpose of the work was to increase the effectiveness of rehabilitation treatment for patients with diabetic angiopathy through the combined use of therapeutic exercises and functional electrical stimulation of the lower extremities.
Methods. A prospective cohort study was conducted, in which 90 patients (63 men and 27 women) with an established diagnosis of type 2 diabetes took part.
Results. It was found that the use of therapeutic gymnastics and training walking on a treadmill and functional neuroelectrostimulation of the lower extremities increase the motor capabilities of patients due to the analgesic effect, improved neurogenic control of vasoconstriction of arteriovenous anastomoses and increased capillary blood flow.
Conclusion. Functional electrical stimulation method can be effectively used in physical therapy programs for patients with diabetic lower limb angiopathies at the inpatient and outpatient stages.
Experimental study of cooling spray for physiotherapeutic treatment
Authors: Butorina Antonina V. , Nesterov Sergei B. , Andreev Nikolay A.
Published: October 2020

For cooling damaged areas of biotissue in order to achieve a rapid analgesic effect, a procedure for applying a thin film to the skin, boiling at a temperature of T0 = 273238 K of a gas mixture, is widely used. This temperature is achieved when using a cooling spray. Experimental data on the temperature distribution on the cooled surface when throttling a propane/butane/R123 mixture from a nozzle with a diameter of 0.5 mm to the temperature level Т0 = 240; 263; 270 К, used for physiotherapy purposes, are presented. A comparison of the efficiency of cooling the skin using a cryopresponder and using ice was also made. It is shown that cooling with a cooling spray is more efficient.
Influence of opportunistic infections on in vitro fertilization efficiency in women with various types of infertility
Authors: Konchakova Ekaterina A. , Avdeeva Marina G. , Konchakova Anna A. , Dobriev Husen A.
Published: October 2020

Background. Today, according to the WHO, in Russia 15% of couples do not have children. Opportunistic infections in adults are pathological processes that occur and develop against the background of a reduced immune response and often cause infertility.
Aim. To study the ratio of opportunistic infection markers in women with various types of infertility who are treated with IVF to create a model for predicting treatment outcomes.
Materials and methods. The main sample consisted of 711 patients, aged 20 to 46 years, who were treated for infertility with IVF methods at the Clinic of the Kuban State Medical University from 2016 to 2018. The study group consisted of 431 patients with pregnancy according to ultrasound. Depending on the outcome of pregnancy, two groups were considered: group 1 - 167 women with preterm birth or termination of pregnancy at different gestational periods; Group 2 - 264 women who gave birth to healthy children on time. The first and second groups were divided into subgroups depending on the type of infertility: primary and secondary. Before pregnancy planning (IVF), all women were examined for opportunistic infections by ELISA and PCR. Antibodies to herpetic infection (At HSV IgM and G), cytomegalovirus infection (At CMV IgM and IgG) and toxoplasmosis (At TOXO IgM and IgG) were determined.
Results. Among the studied group of women with signs of a latent course of opportunistic infections, positive IVF results were noted in 40%. Upon successful completion of IVF with an urgent delivery, there are more often markers for only herpes viruses of type I-II, and less often markers for cytomegalovirus infection are recorded. In contrast, with premature birth or miscarriage, infection markers by several opportunists are determined. In secondary infertility in the group with failed IVF outcomes, infection with several opportunistic infections was detected in 87.7 3.85% of cases.
Conclusion. The combination of several opportunistic infections, including those with a latent course, can have a negative impact on the effectiveness of IVF, leading to a decrease in the percentage of positive results. Secondary infertility is characterized by the presence of markers of several opportunistic infections. Screening for opportunistic infections is a necessary part of preparing a woman for an IVF procedure.
On the issue of bleeding into the cavity of the ovarian dermoid during uterine pregnancy, simulating rupture of the fetuses in the ovary during ectopic pregnancy
Authors: Muratov A. A.
Published: October 2020

Tumors of the ovaries in general and dermoids in particular do not particularly complicate a normal pregnancy, causing the last more or less inconvenience.All ovarian tumors, with the exception of dermoid tumors, differing in relatively large sizes, generally speaking and with the exception of very bulky tumors, lessen the development of pregnancy and especially the course of labor, since these tumors have a tendency to grow upward into the abdominal cavity, thus being removed from small pelvis.
Dr Howard A. Kelly. (Baltimore, Am. S. Sht.). - Dysmenorrhea - its Causes and Treatment. - (American Journal of Obstetrics, 1894, IV). Dizmenorrhea - its causes and treatment
Authors: Ginzburg M.
Published: October 2020

Under the name dysmenorrhea understand a whole series of diseases of the uterus, ovaries and tubes, which are manifested by pain; there is no independent dismenorrhea. Dr Kelly traced the anatomical essence of dysmenorrhea on 400 women who underwent laparotomy for various reasons. Dizmenorreya was noted in 291 out of these 400; 238 of them had various lesions of the pelvic organs, usually escaping the attention of practitioners. Of these 238, dysmenorrhea was noted in 168 + in 41 of 53 with uterine curvatures. Most of 41 patients underwent surgery for pain relief.
The current state of the science of aphasia
Authors: Idelson G.
Published: October 2020

VIII.The Grashey case and its implications.A patient with Grashey, in the face of a cranial injury, fell ill with a disorder of the tongue of a sensory character, which soon gave way to another peculiar disorder. The patient did not find the names of the objects around him, except by resorting to the following means; he gazed intently at the known object, and recalled in order the individual letters of the given word; He wrote these letters in order, according to the time he remembered them, and only after all the letters written in this way made up a word, the patient could pronounce the given word. If the object was removed earlier, before he had time to draw the name, then to bring the name, displaying consistently one sign after another, he could not and, thus, could not, of course, pronounce this word. If the patient was pronounced the word by syllable, then, having reached the last syllable, he no longer remembered the first, because of which he could not repeat it.
About fusion or stiffness of the spinal column, as a special form of disease
Authors: Bekhterev V.
Published: October 2020

In 1892 I published in Physician and in Neurol. Centralbl. work under the title: "Stiffness of the spine with its curvature, as a special form of the disease in which, on the basis of five observations presented to me, I tried to find out the symptomatology of a special and still very little known in the neuropathological literature of immobility of pain behind or of the spinal column and a whole series of nervous disorders characteristic of this form of the disease.
L.O. Finkelstein. A case of acute dementia in case of gaz pauvre poisoning. Archive psychiatrist. T. 26, book. 1
Authors: Zhestkov V.
Published: October 2020

Gaz pauvre, used recently in technology as an engine, due to the high content of carbon monoxide, is extremely fatal for the body and, as the case reported by F. shows, poisoning by it can cause mental disorder.
On the issue of anatomical and pathological changes in the spinal cord under the influence of its compression
Authors: Dydynsky L.
Published: October 2020

The study of spinal cord diseases due to its compression until the last day was a controversial issue. The first authors who studied it, namely Olivier and Louis, expressed the opinion that the suffering of the spinal cord in these cases is directly due to the mechanical moment of pressure. This opinion, however, was not held for long in the sciences. In its place, another appeared, which soon acquired the right of citizenship. Michaud, who worked under the leadership of Charcot, created an "inflammatory theory" according to which the changes found in the compressed spinal cord are nothing more than changes in the inflammatory nature, the source of these changes to inflammatory vertebral diseases is the substance of the brain.
Memoirs of Ivan Khristianovich Akerblom
Authors: Arnstein K. A.
Published: October 2020

In Samara on January 16, at the age of 62, after a painful illness, Ivan Khristianovich Akerblom, the chief physician of the zemstvo hospital for the mentally ill, died. One of the oldest and most experienced Russian psychiatrists has died out, one of the most worthy representatives of that branch of practical medicine, which more and more needs adherents of humane and selflessly devoted to their dues, for psychiatrists who are sick and are often not quite dangerous.
Report on the 6th European Judo Science & Research symposium & 5th Scientific and Professional Conference - “Applicable Research in Judo”
Authors: Simenko Jozef
Published: October 2020

This report describes the 6th European Judo Science & Research Symposium & 5th Scientific and Professional Conference - “Applicable Research in Judo,” held in Porec, Croatia, on June 12-14, 2019. The three-days conference included three keynote speakers on the first day which were followed by 12 presentations in two sections on the second day and a round table that closed the third and final day of the program. Proceedings book of the conference was published, which includes 17 papers. Although the conference organization was impeccable, the question remains how to further involve coaches in the conference and even more ignite their interest in science in judo to recognize the advantages that sports science could bring to their athletes and training processes.
Singing and Accompaniment Support the Processing of Song Lyrics and Change the Lyrics' Meaning
Authors: Schotanus Yke
Published: October 2020

A growing body of evidence indicates that music can support the processing of language. Some of its beneficial effects may even occur after one exposure. Accompaniment can also have an impact: in a-cappella singing, silences and out-of-key notes may confuse listeners, while accompaniment avoids silences and elucidates both rhythm and harmony, thereby supporting music-processing and concentration. These hypotheses were tested in two experiments. In a classroom setting, 271 pupils (M = 15.7 years old, SD = 0.9), listened to five out of 24 tracks (four songs in six different conditions) and completed a questionnaire after each one. As expected, the instrumental interludes between sung or spoken phrases in accompanied versions were rated less distracting than the silences that replace them in unaccompanied ones. Furthermore, perceived arousal, emotion, valence, and purity of singing were rated more positively in accompanied versions. Singing, on the other hand, supports the perceived intelligibility and comprehensibility of the lyrics. Finally, the music makes repetitions of words and phrases more meaningful and changes the lyrics' emotional meaning, wereby some aspects of sadness are associated with negative affect while other aspects of sadness are associated with positive affect. These results were by and large replicated in a better randomized laboratory experiment among 24 adults (M = 24.4; SD = 4.8).
Prevalence and predictors of medication non-adherence in some common non-communicable chronic diseases and cancers: a comparative study
Authors: Mir Shakeel A. , Shakeel Danish
Published: October 2020

Background: Adherence is a key factor in the success of all pharmacological therapies. Medication non-adherence is an extremely common barrier to achieve positive health outcomes. The present study aims to compare medication non-adherence in some common chronic diseases and cancers and also to assess various factors influencing it.Methods: Pre-validated questionnaires based on general medication adherence scale (GMAS) were equally distributed among 300 patients suffering from chronic illnesses and cancers. 270 patients returned completely filled questionnaires.Results: The study population consists of 53.33% men and 46.66% women.55.55% patients were literate. 70.37% of patients were from rural areas. 61.48% were taking 2-4 drugs. As compared to 14.81% males 18.51% of females had poor or low adherence. Only 0.74% of young patients (<30 years) had poor/low adherence as compared to 16.29% each in other age groups. Rural patients had poor adherence as compared to patients from urban areas. As compared to 31.85% illiterate patients, only 16.29% of literate patients had poor or low adherence. Adherence was better in patients taking more than one drug. Statistically, a significant correlation was found between gender, age, level of education, and area of residence. Duration of treatment, the number of drugs, and the frequency of dosage were not found significantly correlated with adherence. Patients suffering from malignancies had higher medication adherence as compared to chronic illnesses.Conclusions: Medication non-adherence is common in patients with chronic diseases and cancers that are treated with unsupervised oral antineoplastic drugs. The complex problem of non-adherence calls for interventions at various levels.
Drug utilization study in ophthalmology out patients in a tertiary care teaching hospital
Authors: C. H. Janaki Devi , S. Seethalakshmi , S. Devaraj
Published: October 2020

Background: The objective of the study was to evaluate the utilization of the drugs in the ophthalmology outpatient department.Methods: Present study was conducted at ESIC medical college & PGIMSR Ophthalmology Department. Total 700 prescriptions were collected from 700 patients and prescriptions were analysed for total and average number drugs per prescription, duration of treatment, dosage form, drug encounter with antibiotics and other group of drugs also percentage of drugs prescribed by generic names.Results: After analysing the prescriptions, average number of drugs per prescription was 2.14 and the range of drugs prescribed were varied from 1-5. Total drugs prescribed were 1502 with 7 different dosage forms. Most commonly prescribed were antibiotics (28.14%) followed by antihistamines (14.28%) and vitamins and minerals (14.28%). Thirdly ocular lubricants were frequently prescribed (12.12%). Fluroquinolones (moxifloxacin) were very commonly prescribed in antibiotics. The common prescription writing errors were very minimal.Conclusions: The present study revealed trend of prescribing practices of the Opthalmologists of the Institute. This study shows less polypharmacy, use of injection was limited and majority of the drugs prescribed in generic and hospital formulary drug list. Antibiotics were prescribed most frequently.
Nontraumatic bilateral atypical femoral fractures associated with long-term alendronate therapy
Authors: Ogundipe Olayinka A.
Published: October 2020

Alendronate is a bisphosphonate commonly used in the treatment of post-menopausal and steroid-associated osteoporosis. Bisphosphonates have an evidence base for reducing the occurrence of typical osteoporotic fractures. However, there has been growing recognition of a correlation with the use of long-term therapy with bisphosphonates, and rare occurrence of atypical femoral fractures (AFFs). This report describes a 72-year-old caucasian woman presenting with evolving groin and thigh pains of two weeks duration. Plain X-rays noted features compatible with bilateral impending femoral subtrochanteric fractures. She had been taking oral alendronate 70mg weekly for ten consecutive years as treatment for osteoporosis. Based on the medication history, the absence of preceding trauma or a fall, and the presence of supportive radiological findings, the diagnosis was made of impending bilateral proximal femur fractures secondary to long-term bisphosphonate therapy. The alendronate was discontinued, and the patient managed with two planned successive surgeries involving the insertion of intertrochanteric antegrade nails (inter-TAN) to both femurs. Following a period of rehabilitation, she was successfully discharged home. Some pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic considerations of bisphosphonates are discussed. The write-up presents a brief literature review of AFFs. The index report is further reviewed in relation to the American society for bone and mineral research (ASBMR) task force’s recommended case definition of what constitutes AFFs. The discussion concludes with the application of two previously validated causality assessment systems (CAS). In this instance, both CAS indicated a ‘probable’ classification for the adverse drug reaction (ADR) to prolonged usage of oral alendronate.
Rosuvastatin induced gynecomastia: a rare presentation of newer statin
Authors: Ruhela Suman , Ruhela Manish , Ola Rakesh Kumar , Rao Mahesh
Published: October 2020

Gynecomastia is a common benign disease characterized by the progressive enlargement of the glandular tissue of the male breast. The etiology may vary and may be physiological, pharmacological, pathological, or even idiopathic. Among men, drug induced gynecomastia may account for 10-20% of cases. Several case reports have associated this condition to the use of statins. However, there are few case reports of rosuvastatin induced gynecomastia have been reported in literature. We describe a 45-year-old male who developed bilateral gynecomastia after one month of rosuvastatin therapy, after switching to a different or less potent statin (atorvastatin), his symptoms resolved with-in one month. Use of the Naranjo adverse drug reaction probability scale indicated a possible relationship between the patient’s development of gynecomastia and rosuvastatin therapy.
Acute ST-elevation myocardial infraction after use of oral sumatriptan: a rare presentation
Authors: Sahu Indira , Ruhela Manish , Ola Rakesh Kumar
Published: October 2020

Sumatriptan is an agonist of 5-hydroxytryptamine type-1 (5HT1) receptors that is widely used as a migraine abortant; however, there have been studies showing angina, coronary vasospasm, and even myocardial infraction in patients with predisposing cardiac risk factors. We present the case of a female patient with no cardiovascular risk factor who developed ST-elevation myocardial infraction 30 minutes after ingesting oral sumatriptan for her migraine.