bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Student Evaluations of Teaching in Universities of Pakistan: Analysis from the Perspective of Closing the Feedback Loop
Authors: Ali Hakim , Hussain Bashir
Published: January 2019

Internationally, centralized systems for collecting students’ feedback have become an increasingly common practice in higher education institutions [HEIs] for monitoring quality of teaching as well as for professional development of faculty members. The collection, analysis and reporting of evaluation results are carried out systematically in many HEIs across the globe. However, how to effectively close the feedback loop with students as well as teachers on the results of student evaluations of teaching [SETs] remain an issue to be addressed. Consistent with global trend, HEIs in Pakistan are also supposed to conduct SETs. In this context, the main intention of this study was to determine whether the cycle of teaching evaluation process is completed, and feedback loop proceeds effectively towards closing around the SETs or not in Pakistani HEIs. To achieve the objective, the triangulation design was used in which an online search was carried out in 130 Pakistani HEIs’ official websites to collect qualitative data. Concurrently, a questionnaire comprising 13 close-ended items, with “yes-and-no” scale, was administered in online format to collect quantitative data from a sample of 507 faculty members and 110 administrators from 130 Pakistani HEIs. Based on content analysis of documents and descriptive analysis of participants’ responses, this paper concludes that universities in Pakistan are bound by HEC to collect feedback from students using central system of Quality Enhancement Cells, but limited attention has been placed to close the feedback loop with students and teachers to inform improvements. Finally, this paper recommends the need for universities in Pakistan to genuinely listen to students’ voices and to act on their feedback as part of quality assurance.
Analysis of Susceptibilities, Capacities of Local Communities, Disaster Management Structures, Policies and Institutions in Pakistan: A case of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK)
Authors: Idrees Muhammad Waqas , Khan Muhammad Bashir
Published: January 2019

Azad Jammu and Kashmir is among the major disaster-prone areas of Pakistan. Disasters largely affect people resulting in loss of economy. Therefore, disaster risk reduction mechanism at community level is essential to minimize damage. The objective of this paper is two folds. Firstly, it analyzes the institutional framework in Pakistan for disaster management and specific disaster management policies. Secondly, this paper was designed to develop an in-depth understanding of the key challenges that the communities of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Pakistan face in the wake of constantly reoccurring disasters. This paper is based on field visits. House-hold surveys, observations, key informant interviews and group discussions were conducted to analyze the preparedness, both at community and organizational levels. The findings point out that disaster management policies and mechanisms regarding preparedness are not implemented by both federal and state authorities at local level. Further, the local communities of AJK, Pakistan are susceptible to different kind of hazards related to disasters. The paper reveals that available federal/state mechanism of disasters do not meet the needs of community. All of the stakeholders that include federal government institutions, state government institutions and local communities are not prepared. Thus, communities are continuously getting affected by natural disasters. The paper suggests that there is a dire need to improve the coordination between state and national agencies. Further, there is need to enhance community preparedness specifically in AJK, Pakistan to upgrade community’s defensive and awareness mechanism to safeguard citizens’ lives in response to seismic emergency.
nueva organización del área económico-administrativa de la real armada. Implantación y validación en el departamento de Cartagena (1772-1788)
Authors: Gómez-Juárez de la Torre Fernando Ignacio
Published: January 2019

El desastre militar y económico que supuso para España su participación en la Guerra de los Siete Años (1761-1763) forzó a Carlos III a impulsar un proceso reformador a todos los niveles de la Monarquía con el objeto de mantener sus posesiones. La Real Armada fue una de las instituciones más afectadas por las reformas, las cuales también alcanzaron a su área administrativa. En este entorno concreto, los cambios llegaron de la mano de unas nuevas ordenanzas publicadas en 1772 (Pertrechos e Ingenieros) y en 1776 (Arsenales) que implantaron nuevos procesos, nuevos responsables, y una innovadora forma de financiación basada en un control presupuestario. Este nuevo sistema de gestión económico-administrativa de la Marina fue muy criticado en su época, acusándole de no ser merecedor de este nombre y ser uno de los responsables de los males que aquejaron a la Real Armada de finales del siglo XVIII y principios del XIX (Salazar y Salazar, 1814).El objetivo de la tesis es corroborar o rebatir la existencia de un sistema de gestión económico-administrativa en la Real Armada en el periodo 1772-1788, tanto desde un punto de vista teórico como la verificación de su aplicación práctica en los Departamentos peninsulares.
Rituals as Promoters of Autonomy
Authors: Hennemann Joana
Published: January 2019

For Eric Berne, the psychiatrist who developed transactional analysis, Ritual is a form of time structuring that provides less recognition in relationships. This article aims to re-signify the concept by bringing the understanding that ritualization can be understood not as submission to patterns programmed by tradition and social customs, but as an action that provides an environment that stimulates the development of autonomy. The reflections of authors in the fields of anthropology, psychology and sociology, including van Gennep, Terrin, Bell, Zoja, Tambiah and Turner are used to illustrate and explain the study of rituals as practices replete with symbolism and meanings. Through Eliade and Bateson the notions of the sacred and consecration are considered. Autonomy is referred to as Berne perceived it, implying capacity for awareness, intimacy and spontaneity.Citation - APA format:Hennemann, J. (2018). Rituals as Promoters of Autonomy. International Journal of Transactional Analysis Research & Practice, 9(2), 87-92 https://doi.org/10.29044/v9i2p87
Beyond General Pronouncements: A Judicial Approach to Section 27 of the Charter (forthcoming)
Authors: DaRe Vern W.
Published: January 2019

The author provides a thorough synthesis and evaluation of the multicultural provision in the Charter. He begins by exploring possible definitions of multiculturalism, deriving his concept from various academic disciplines as well as federal policies. The difficulty on settling for a comprehensive definition of multiculturalism is manifest in the mixed signals within both the federal government's Multiculturalism Policy of 1971 and the subsequent legislation, the Canadian Multiculturalism Act. He then selectively surveys the judicial approaches taken to s. 27. Current treatment is sparse and any discussion of the multicultural section is largely subsumed in a general discussion of other sections of the Charter such as ss. 1 and 2. Through this survey, he demonstrates the limited, restricted reading of s. 27 accorded by the judiciary. Finally, the author considers the inherent limits of the section; he compares it to a similar provision in Quebec's human rights legislation, general liberal theory and possible conflicts between s. 27 and other precepts of Canadian society, specifically bilingualism. He concludes that s. 27 must be expanded within its negative role, protecting individual communities and individuals from the acts of others rather than being used as a tool to entrench positive or collective rights of ethnic groups.
Are Academic Freedom and Free Speech Defences to Poisoned Educational Environment - What Can Ross Tell Us about Sexual Harassment
Authors: Chotalia Shirish P.
Published: January 2019

The author's goal is to examine the issues surrounding sexual harassment in the educational environment. Because education and research are so closely allied with freedom of expression, there will be inevitable conflicts whenever attempts are made to ensure a discrimination-free learning environment by limiting discriminatory expression. The author begins by surveying current Canadian and American jurisprudence on sexual harassment. She suggests that the Canadian test for sexual harassment should and will come to more closely parallel that in the U.S., where there is a far larger body of jurisprudence on the topic. Next, the author focuses on the Ross decision, currently on appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada. This case has raised many issues that are unique to discrimination in the educational context. The author then combines the concerns specific to sexual harassment and those unique to harassment in the educational setting. She notes that academic freedom is not opposed to, but is actually interdependant with "inclusivity" and provision of a discrimination-free educational environment. As a result, the right to academic freedom carries with it the duty to use that freedom honestly and without bias. In conclusion, the author proposes that academic freedom may be a defence to the creation of a poisoned educational environment through discrimination, but only where there is bona fide educational or research value to the impugned expression. With this goal in mind, the developing Canadian jurisprudence will have to strike a balance among the inherent tensions at play in these situations.
Optimasi Proses Blansir terhadap Warna dan Vitamin C pada Pengeringan Cabai Merah Keriting (Capsicum annuum L) dengan Tunnel Dehidrator
Authors: Ramdani Hisworo , Ashadi Reki Wicaksono , Ummah Narjisul
Published: January 2019

This study aims to get the maximum uptake condition to produce the best vitamin C, color, and water content that was desired. The analysis used in this study uses the Central Composite Design from Response Surface Methodology (RSM). RSM was a tool that can calculate the optimum value of the factors given based on research data or better known as Multiple Variable Functions (FPG). The temperature and blast time as a research experimental factor of the desired response are color and vitamin C. The color optimization results showed Y = 17.276 - 0.945x1 + 1.787x2 - 1.638x12 - 2.619x22 + 0.934x1x2 and produce maximum color at optimum temperature and reaction time 85.46 (86 ± 0.5) oC and 12 minutes. The optimization results of vitamin C showed Y = 12.144 + 1.834x1 + 0.117x2 + 1.441x12 - 1.052x22 - 1.540x1x2 and produce maximum vitamin C at optimum temperature and reaction time 98.11 (98 ± 0.5) oC and 5 minutes. The results of the validation at the above temperature produce a color of 17.4 and vitamin C 15.2 mg / 100 g.Keywords: blanch, chili, drying, optimization, RSM
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Group To Group Exchange (GGE) Terhadap Hasil Belajar PPKn
Authors: Puspita Ulfia , Ismail Ismail , Yuliatin Yuliatin
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh penerapan metode pembelajaran group to group exchange terhadap hasil belajar PPKn. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi eksperimen dengan nonequivalen control group design. Data  hasil belajar  PPKn diambil  menggunakan  soal tes yang sudah memenuhi persyaratan  instrument  penelitian.  Keseluruhan  data  dianalisis secara  kuantitif melalui   uji  parametrik   yang  terlebih  dahulu  diuji  persyaratan analisis.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahw a ada pengaruh metode pembelajaran Group to Group Exchange  terhadap  hasil belajar  PPKn.  Dengan mencermati  nilai rata-rata  yang sangat tinggi, maka metode pembelajaran ini sangat efektif dan dapat digunakan.  AbstractThe objective of this study w as to determine w hether there w as the effect of the applying of learning methods group to group exchange on learning result in PPKn. This research w as a quasi experimental  w ith nonequivalen control group design. The students’  learning  result of  PPKn data  w as taken used a test item that already fulfill the requirements of the research instrument. Overall, the data analyzed by quantitative through parametric tests w ere first tested analysis requirements. The results show ed that there w as influence learning methods Group to Group Exchange on learning result in subjects PPKn. By observe the average value w as very high, so that this learning method w as effective and can be used.Keywords: Group to Group Exchange, learning result
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Dalam Interaksi Sosial Siswa
Authors: Nengah P.D Pande , Jahiban Mursini , Zubair Muh
Published: January 2019

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi nilai-nilai bhinneka  tunggal  ika  dalam  interkasi  sosial  sisw a  penelitian  ini  menggunakan pendekatan  kualitatif  dengan metode  penelitian  deskriptif,  teknik  pengumpulan data   dalam   penelitian   ini   menggunakan   teknik   kuesioner,   observasi   dan w aw ancara. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: pemahaman sisw a tentang nilai-nilai Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, dapat dijelaskan dari 100 responden dikategori buruk sebanyak   1%,  kurang   baik  sebanyak   5%,  baik  sebanyak   1%  dan  kategori pemahaman  sisw a  di  kategori  sangat  baik  sebanyak  93%.Sehingga  dari  data tersebut,  94  % responden  atau sisw a  berada  dikategori  baik  dan sangat baik. Dalam hasil observasi dan w aw ancara menunjukan sisw a sudah mengamalkan 3 nilai dasar yang terkandung dalam Bhinneka Tunggal Ika yakni (1) Nilai Toleransi, (2) Nilai Keadilan dan (3) Nilai Gotong Royong, serta mampu mengimplementasikan bhinneka tunggal ika itu sendiri seperti keberagaman etnis dan ras, membangun keberagaman inklusif, kesadaran budaya multikultur, membangun sikap sensitifitas gender dan membangun sikap toleransi, jadi dapat disimpulkan   bahw a   sisw a  sudah   mampu   mengeimplementasikan   nilai-nilai bhinneka tunggal ika dalam interaksi sosial di lingkungan sekolah.  AbstractThe  purpose  of  this  study  is  to  find  out  how  the  implementation  value  of bhinneka  tunggal  ika  in  social  interaction  of  students  in . This research using qualitative   approach   w ith  descriptive   research  method,  the  data  collection techniques  in  this  study  using  questionnaire,  observation  and  interview .  The results  of  the study  w ere as follow s: the students'  understanding  of  Bhinneka Tunggal  Ika's  values that  can be explained  from  100  respondents  w hich  bad categorized as much as 1%, less good as much as 5%, good as much as 1% and the students understanding w as categories very good as much as 93%. From the data, 94% respondents or the students in w ere categorized good and very good. In the result of observation and interview , the students have implemented  3 basic values that contained in Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, that is : (1) To lerance Values, (2) Justice Values and (3) mutual cooperation Values. They w ere able to implement the  value  of  bhinneka  tunggal  ika  such as ethnic  diversity  and  race, built the inclusive  diversity,  multicultural  aw areness,  develop  gender  sensitivity  and built tolerance.  It can be concluded  that  students  have been able to implement the value of bhinneka tunggal ika in social interaction around the school environment. Keywords: Implementation, Values, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
Hubungan antara Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Budaya Organisasi Sekolah dengan Motivasi Kerja Guru Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Se Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Muhajirin Muhajirin , Wildan Wildan , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: January 2019

Tujuan  penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk mengetahui  hubungan antara  gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan budaya organisasi sekolah, baik secara sendiri sendiri maupun secara bersama-sama dengan motivasi kerja guru MA sw asta se- Kabupaten  Lombok  Tengah.  Sampel  penelitian  sebanyak  97  guru  dari  3062 populasi yang ditentukan melalui teknik stratified proportional random sampling. Strata yang   dimaksud   adalah   guru  yang  sudah  sertifikasi  dan  belum.  Sedangkan proportional yang dimaksud  adalah dengan persentase dan untuk random dilakukan dengan  pengundian.  Variabel  bebas  dalam  penelitian ini adalah gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah (X1) dan budaya organisasi sekolah (X2), sedangkan variabel   terikatnya    adalah   motivasi   kerja   guru   (Y).   Data   dikumpulkan menggunakan angket motivasi kerja guru untuk variabel (Y), angket gaya kepemimpinan  untuk  variabel (X1) dan angket budaya organisasi untuk variabel (X2) dengan skala Likert. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik analisis regresi dan korelasi. Berdasarkan hasil temuan penelitian ini, disimpulkan bahw a terdapat korelasi yang positif dan signifikan antara gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan budaya  organisasi  sekolah,  baik  secara  sendiri-sendiri  maupun secara  bersama- sama dengan motivasi kerja guru MA sw asta sekabupaten Lombok Tengah.  AbstractThe purpose of this study w as to investigate the relationship betw een leadership style and organizational culture headmaster of the school, both individually and jointly  w ith private  MA teacher w ork motivation throughout Central Lombok regency. The research sample as many as 97 teachers from the 3062 population is determined through proportional stratified random sampling technique. Strata is a teacher w ho has been certified and has not. While the question is proportional to the percentage and to do w ith the random draw . The independent variables in this study is the principal's leadership style (X1) and school organizational culture (X2), w hile the dependent variable is a teacher w ork motivation (Y). Data w ere collected using a questionnaire for the teacher w ork motivation variable (Y), leadership style questionnaire for the variable (X1) and organizational culture questionnaire for the variable  (X2) w ith Likert scale.  Hypothesis  testing  using  regression analysis and correlation techniques. Based on these results it can be concluded that there is a positive  and  significant  correlation  betw een leadership  style and  organizational culture  headmaster of the school, either individually or jointly w ith private MA teacher w ork motivation Central Lombok Sekabupaten. Keywords : Organizational Culture , Leadership Style , Employee Motivation
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran ARIAS (Assurance Relevance, Interest, Assessment, dan Satisfaction terhadap Motivasi Berprestasi dan Hasil Belajar PPKn
Authors: Pratama Ni Nengah Ayu Intan , Sukardi Sukardi , Ismail Ismail
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh model pembelajaran   ARIAS   (Assurance,  Relevance,  Interest,  Assessment,  And Satisfaction) terhadap  motivasi  berprestasi  dan  hasil  belajar  PPKn.Penelitian  ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian kelas eksprimen sebanyak 22 sisw a dan kelas kontrol 22 sisw a melalui teknik  random  sampling  setelah  penyepadanan  kelas.  Data motivasi  berprestasi dijaring menggunakan angket 21 butir soal dan data hasil belajar PPKn diambil dengan menggunakan  soal tes 25 butir  soal yang sudah memenuhi persyaratan instrument penelitian. Keseluruhan data dianalisis secara kuantitatif melalui uji parametrik   yang   terlebih   dahulu   diuji   persyaratan  analisis.Hasil   penelitian menunjukan  bahw aterdapat  pengaruh  model pembelajaran  ARIAS  terhadap motivasi  berprestasi  dan hasil belajar  PPKn. Implikasinya praktis adalah model ARIAS dapat digunakan dan secara teoritis memperkuat teori-teori belajar sebagai background teori pengembangan model pembelajaran. AbstractThe purpose of this study is to determine w hether there is influence of ARIAS (Assurance,  Relevance,  Interest, Assessment,  And Satisfaction)learning  model on achievement   motivation   and   Civic   learning   results.   The   samples   of  the experimental  class w ere 22 students  and  22 students  for  control  class. It w as collected  by using random sampling technique w ith class matching. This r esearch is  a  quasi  experimental  research  w ith  Pretest-Posttest  Control  Group  Design design. Achievement motivation data w as collected using 21 items questionnaires and the Civic learning result w as taken by using 25 test items that have met the requirements of research instrument. The w hole data w as analyzed quantitatively through the parametric test w hich w as first tested theanalysis requirements. The results show ed that there is a significant influence on achievement motivation and learning  outcomes  by using  ARIAS  learning  model.  By looking at the average score of  the experimental  class that is higher  than the control  class, it can be concluded  that the learning model is very effective. The practical implication is that the ARIAS model can be used and theoretically reinforces theories of learning as the background theory of the development of the learning model Keywords: ARIAS Model, Achievement Motivation, Learning Outcomes
Menumbuhkan Nasionalisme pada Siswa Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Pasukan Pengibar Bendera (Studi Kasus di MAN 2 Model Mataram)
Authors: Haryati Mila Septian
Published: January 2019

Penelitian  ini bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  perw ujudan nasionalisme  pada capas (calon   Paskibra)   yang   aktif   mengikuti   ekstrakurikuler   Paskibra.   Pendekatan penelitian  menggunakan  deskriptif  kualitatif  dengan jenis penelitian  studi kasus. Teknik    pengumpulan    data   menggunakan    teknik    dokumentasi,   observasi, w aw ancara, dan focus grup discussion. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman terdiri dari: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahw a perw ujudan sikap menjaga persatuan yang dimiliki  oleh  sisw a  yang  mengikuti  ekstrakurikuler  paskibra adalah:  menjaga kerukunan  dalam  berteman,  mengutamakan  kepentingan bersama,  menerapkan sikap saling menghargai, menerapkan sikap kerja sama tanpa membeda-bedakan suku dan agama, serta menjalin solidaritas dalam kelompok, kemudian perw ujudan sikap menghargai prestasi yang dimiliki oleh capas antara lain: berlatih keras untuk menjadi pemenang  dalam berbagai kegiatan di sekolah , menghargai kerja keras kepala  sekolah,  guru,  teman,  dan  semua yang  ada dalam  lingkungan  sekolah, menghargai temuan, ide, dan gagasan yang telah dihasilkan, memajang tanda-tanda penghargaan  dan prestasi,  memberikan penghargaan  atau hasil prestasi  kepada w arga sekolah. AbstractThis study aims to determine the embodiment of nationalism in capas (Paskibra candidates)  w ho  actively  participate  in  Paskibra  extracurricular.  The  research approach uses qualitative descriptive through case study research type. Data collection techniques used are documentation,  observation, interview , and focus group  discussion.  Data  analysis  techniques  used  is  the  Miles  and  Huberman models consisting of: data reduction, data presentation, and draw ing conclusions. The results of the study show ed the realization of attitude of maintaining unity by students   w ho   take   part   in  extracurricular   activities.   They  are:  maintaining friendship  in  friends,  prioritizing  common  interests,  applying  mutual  respect, applying cooperation w ithout discriminating betw een ethnicities and religions, and establishing  solidarity in groups. The attitude of embodying the achievements of capas  are:  practicing   hard   to  be  a  w inner  in  various  activities  at  scho ol, appreciating the hard w ork of the principal, teacher, friends, and all people in the school environment, appreciating the findings and ideas that have been generated, displaying   signs   of   appreciation   and   achievement,   and   giving   aw ards   or achievements to school.Keywords: Nationalism, Paskibra Extracurricular
Ethnography facing the current challenger of social sciences
Authors: Biskupovic Consuelo , Brinck Pinsent Guillermo
Published: January 2019

In the framework of a multidisciplinary meeting on ethnography held in 2017 at Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano in Chile, there was a question essential to open this dossier. That question was about what brings us together today, what makes us live together, sharing resources and being together. We reflect about possible answers from social sciences and on how to produce those answers.
Memorias de ciudadaní­a. Los avatares de una polis golpeada. La experiencia uruguaya de Amparo Menéndez-Carrión
Authors: Ghio Gonzalo
Published: January 2019

Reseña bibliográfica de Amparo Menéndez-Carrión, Memorias de ciudadaní­a. Los avatares de una polis golpeada. La experiencia uruguaya. Montevideo: Fin de Siglo. 2015.
Silesian Aristocrat Count Heinrich Wilhelm von Wilczek and His Role in Central European Policy in the First Half of the Eighteenth Century
Authors: Brňovják Jiří
Published: January 2019

The article examines the lives of the Austrian diplomat of Czech origin Heinrich Wilhelm von Wilczek and his descendants, historical significance of the Wilczek family, and the fate of their possessions in Silesia and Austria, as well as the family’s ties with Russia.
On the jubilee celebrations in Cetinje and proclamation of the Kingdom of Montenegro in 1910 (based on the reports of the Russian diplomat Sergey Arsenyev)
Authors: Strunina-Borodina Natalia G.
Published: January 2019

In 1910, a new kingdom appeared in the Balkans – Montenegro. This significant event was celebrated luxuriantly; it was timed to coincide with the fiftieth anniversary of the reign of Nikola Petrovich-Negosh. Russia, a long-time patron of this Balkan country, awarded the Montenegrin ruler with the highest rank of a Field-Marshal of the Russian Army. However, the newly-made king wanted to gratify his country with new territories. In secret from Saint Petersburg, he was supporting the Albanian revolt in order to add neighboring Albanian territories to Montenegro. Russian diplomats in Cetinje tried to prevent this and exercise influence on King’s foreign policy.
Baku sport societies in the Russian Empire (1900–1914)
Authors: Vedernikov Mikhail V.
Published: January 2019

The article attempts to identify the main stages of the Baku sport societies’ development from their origin to the outbreak of the First World War. From the very beginning, their activities were based on the Sokol ideology and the Sokol complex of physical exercises. This, in its turn, predetermined participation of a significant number of Czech specialists and members of the Czech diaspora, who lived in the Baku province, in their work. The author concludes that all attempts of Sokol activists to spread the Panslavic ideas among compatriots and residents of Baku were met with strong resistance and reluctance because the locals did not want to see Sokol as an ideological landmark of the Czech community in Russia.
The last Croatian defender of brotherhood and unity – Miloš Žanko. A story of desperate courage and political responsibility
Authors: Rudneva Irina V.
Published: January 2019

The article examines the issue of how, under the conditions of growing nationalism in the Socialist Republic of Croatia in the late 1960s, Miloš Žanko, one of the Croatian leaders, bravely opposed the political trends, which threatened both the region and his country. In the newspapers and magazines, at the Party congresses, he entered into harsh polemics with Croatian nationalists, who were exposing their insidious schemes and defending the idea of brotherhood and unity. However, Žanko did not anticipate how deeply nationalist ideology was rooted and how strong it was in Croatia, at what a high level of the establishment this ideology was supported, and what price the person who was daring to oppose it would have to pay.
Memnon and Nestor Petrovsky’s book collection in the 1920s and 1930s
Authors: Kolmakova Maria V.
Published: January 2019

Memnon and Nestor Petrovsky’s Library was created in Kazan in the second half of the nineteenth –early twentieth century. In the 1920s, it was transported to Moscow, then, in the 1930s, – to Leningrad. From 1931 to 1934, when the Institute of Slavic Studies functioned in the building of the Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences, a part of Petrovskys’ Library was stored there. After 1934, the Institute was closed, but the Slavic Cabinet continued its work. However, the Slavic Cabinet was also disbanded in 1936. The books, including parts of Petrovskys’ Library, were transferred to the ASL funds.
Books from the Polichrony Syrku’s library in private collections of Slavists (preliminary observations)
Authors: Chernyshenko Daria
Published: January 2019

Nowadays, research fellows of the Slavic Fund of the Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences are reconstructing Polichrony Syrku’s book collection that was bought by the Library in 1906–1908. After the scholar’s death, his private library was acquired by Saint Petersburg University and the Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Title-by-title, work with the books will help to provide the insight into the practice of book-exchange among Slavists.
Magnetic, optical, dielectric, and sintering properties of nano-crystalline BaFe0.5Nb0.5O3 synthesized by a polymerization method
Authors: Köferstein Roberto
Published: January 2019

Full text also available at: http://rdcu.be/v7Fn A one-pot polymerization method using citric acid and glucose for the synthesis of nano-crystalline BaFe0.5Nb0.5O3 is described. Phase evolution and the development of the crystallite size during decomposition of the (Ba,Fe,Nb)-gel were examined up to 1100 °C. Calcination at 850 °C of the gel leads to a phase-pure nano-crystalline BaFe0.5Nb0.5O3 powder with a crystallite size of 28 nm. The shrinkage of compacted powders starts at 900 °C. Dense ceramic bodies (relative density ≥ 90%) can be obtained either after conventional sintering above 1250 °C for 1 h or after two-step sintering at 1200 °C. Depending on the sintering regime, the ceramics have average grain sizes between 0.3 and 52 μm. The optical band gap of the nano-sized powder is 2.75(4) eV and decreases to 2.59(2) eV after sintering. Magnetic measurements of ceramics reveal a Neel temperature of about 23 K. A weak spontaneous magnetization might be due to the presence of a secondary phase not detectable by XRD. Dielectric measurements show that the permittivity values increase with decreasing frequency and rising temperature. The highest permittivity values of 10.6 9 104 (RT, 1 kHz) were reached after sintering at 1350 °C for 1 h. Tan δ values of all samples show a maximum at 1–2 MHz at RT. The frequency dependence of the impedance can be well described using a single RC-circuit.
Crystal Structure and Characterization of Two Layered Copper(II) Coordination Polymers with Anions of 3-Phosphonopropionic Acid and (RS)-2-Phosphonobutyric Acid
Authors: Köferstein Roberto
Published: January 2019

Blue single crystals of Cu[μ3-O3P(CH2)2COOH].2H2O (1) and Cu[(RS)-μ3-O3PCH(C2H5)COOH].3H2O (2) have been prepared in aqueous Cu2+-solutions (pH = 2.5–3.5) containing 3-phosphonopropionic acid (1) and (RS)-2-phosphonobutyric acid (2), respectively. 1: Space group Pbca (no. 61) with a = 812.5(2), b = 919.00(9), c = 2102.3(2) pm. Cu2+ is five-fold coordinated by three oxygen atomsstemming from [O3P(CH2)2COOH]2– anions and two water molecules. The Cu-O bond lengths range from194.0(3) to 231.8(4) pm. The connection between the [O3P(CH2)2COOH]2– anions and the Cu2+ cations yields apolymeric structure with layers parallel to (001). The layers are linked by hydrogen bonds. 2: Space group Pbca(no. 61) with a = 1007.17(14), b = 961.2(3), c = 2180.9(4) pm. The copper cations are surrounded by five oxygen atoms in a square pyramidal fashion with Cu-O bonds between 193.6(4) and 236.9(4) pm. The coordination between [O3PCH(C2H5)COOH]2- and Cu2+ results in infinite puckered layers parallel to (001). The layers are not connected by any hydrogen bonds. Each layer contains both R and S isomers of the [O3PCH(C2H5)COOH]2-dianion. Water molecules not bound to Cu2+ are intercalated between the layers.UV/Vis spectra suggest three d-d transition bands at 743, 892, 1016 nm for 1 and four bands at 741, 838, 957and 1151 nm for 2, respectively. Magnetic measurements suggest a weak antiferromagnetic coupling betweenCu2+ due to a super-superexchange interaction. Thermoanalytical investigations in air show that the compounds are stable up to 95 °C (1) and 65 °C (2), respectively.
Hengky ronaldo_165100059_sectionquis
Authors: Hengkyronaldo
Published: January 2019

section quis hengky ronaldo
PERBEDAAN STRUKTUR PENULISAN ARTIKEL JURNAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: R Putri Alnur
Published: January 2019

Artikel jurnal memiliki struktur yang berbeda dari tulisan lainnya. Adanya gaya selingkung menjadikan setiap jurnal memiliki aturan sendiri dalam penulisan struktur artikel. Makalah ini membahas tentang penelitian struktur jurnal yang ada di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengambil 4 sample jurnal yang telah terindeks DOAJ yaitu jurnal Dialektika, BAHASTRA, ILEaL dan LENSA. DOAJ merupakan Directory of Open Access Journal. Tandanya jurnal tersebut dapat diakses secara terbuka oleh siapapun, selain itu jurnal yang terindeks DOAJ juga memiliki pengelolaan dan kualitas artikel yang baik. Peneliti ingin mengungkap apakah jurnal yang memiliki indeks DOAJ memiliki kesamaan struktur. Selengkapnya akan dibahas dalam hasil dan pembahasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi.
LEARNING COLLOCATION, CONNOTATION, CONTEXT CLUE, AND STORY BEHIND THE WORDS USING PREZI APPLICATION
Authors: Mayrina Fiska , Waliulu Sabriani Junjung Nabila Putri , Simatupang Agnes Riama Nopela
Published: January 2019

To be able to speak in a particular language we must have a sufficient collection of vocabulary. For that, in learning english, there is one emphasis on understanding vocabulary and to facilitate this learning, we can use the Prezi application. Prezi is an application to make presentations with approaches that are different from those used by power point.
GAYA SELINGKUNG SEBAGAI IDENTITAS FORMAT PENULISAN ARTIKEL JURNAL
Authors: Pramesti Dyah Ayu
Published: January 2019

Setiap jurnal memiliki sistematika penulisan sesuai gaya selingkung yang berbeda-beda..Gaya selingkung adalah gaya khas suatu jurnal yang sifatnya konsisten dan tetap, seperti gaya penampilan dan gaya penulisan yang biasanya tercantum sebagai pedoman penulisan jurnal tersebut. Gaya penampilan meliputi karakter huruf pada nama jurnal ukuran kertas dan lain-lain yang pada pokoknya dapat kita kenali secara sekilas sedangkan gaya penulisan Sejarah umum bertalian dengan visi dan misi jurnal tersebut.Gaya selingkung merupakan salah satu identitas dan karakteristik yang menjadikan suatu jurnal dapat dikenali dan memilki cirri khas. Dari berbagai jurnal yang ada berikut kharakteristik atau gaya selingkung yang dimiliki oleh lima jurnal bahasa yang menunjukan identitas format kepenulisan masing-masing jurnal ilmiah
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA ASING TERHADAP JATI DIRI BAHASA INDONESIA DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Wibowo Bagus Juniarto
Published: January 2019

AbstractHumans are social beings. As social beings interacting is something that is needed in the life of life. Of course interacting requires language to convey messages and thoughts to the other person. In Indonesia there are many regional tribes so that there are also various languages that Indonesia has. This makes Indonesian language a national language as well as a unifying language, a symbol of national pride, communication tools and a unifying tool of the nation that is different in ethnicity, religion, race, customs and culture. However, it can be seen that the phenomenon of Indonesian language in the community is fading with the times, especially among students. The fading of Indonesian language is due to habituation from a young age using a foreign language, so that sometimes they are not aware of this national language. Seeing the phenomenon happen makes me motivated to discuss the problem. Researchers are interested in describing "The Use of Foreign Languages Against Indonesian Language Among Students" so that the expectations of researchers with this article readers especially students are able to maintain Indonesian as a national language in accordance with the mandate of the UUD 1945.
POTRET PENGGUNAAN BAHASA REMAJA TERHADAP EKSISTENSI BAHASA INDONESIA DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Dewi Arum Puspa
Published: January 2019

AbstractLanguage as a communication tool is effective, absolute and necessary for every nation. In its development language has been influenced by various things. Social media has an important role in it. Adolescent language is one form of language that has been influenced by these developments. Students are one subject who uses language variations. The use of adolescent language is intended so that what is delivered is short, clear and to be a little cool, but without students realize the contents of the message have been far from the language method. Languages include expressions, pronunciation of words, and constructions that have been used for a long time. The expressions, word choices, and construction are chosen by speakers of different generations with different frequencies. In fact, there is a language section, especially at the lexical and syntactic level, which is felt differently by "modern" speakers with "old" ones. Old-fashioned expressions are not provided for speakers who are "modern-minded" or "old generation language" provided for young speakers.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN GAYA SELINGKUNG JURNAL (JURNAL OKARA, LINGUA, GRAMATIKA, KATA DAN METALINGUA)
Authors: Wisnu Asprilla
Published: January 2019

Abstract:The shelling style is one of the characteristics of a periodic personality and identity. This style grows and develops in a span of time and becomes mature after its stability establishes itself. From this experience and reality it can be seen that the shelling style is dynamic. Journal editors must harmonize the personal style of the contributors of the script with the style of the selingkung adopted by the period. The research used is qualitative research with descriptive methods. Data is collected by analyzing, classifying, and evaluating the shelling style on the journalists of OKARA, LINGUA, GRAMATIKA (indexed DOAJ, SINTA 3), KATA (indexed SINTA), METALINGUA (LIPI accredited) publication journal. The depth and detail of data and information, the implied style of language and nuances, the order in which facts and arguments are presented, and the intensity of thought underlying the periodic writing, are aspects of the selingkung style that guarantees identity and quality.Keywords: Casing, Editing, Journal
South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty of Rarotonga As The Response of South Asia Pacific Region on Nuclear Weapon Test
Authors: Alunaza Hardi
Published: January 2019

In the 21st century South Asia Pacific region will have great attention from the world. Geographical, social, economic and political in the South Pacific region influence on how the leaders of island nations take a stand on global issues, especially the issues that threaten their existence as sovereign states. This paper tries to explain how the efforts made by the leaders in the South Pacific is more focused on issues of non-traditional security, especially the efforts to minimize the impact caused by nuclear radiation, as a result of nuclear weapon test conducted by countries like the United States and France. With the concept of Balance of Power, this paper attempts to review on how the small countries in the South Pacific region established alliances as a form of rejection of nuclear weapon testing in the South Pacific as well as on how effective their efforts to build the South Pacific region as one of the nuclear free zones in the world.The rejection of the South Pacific community against all forms of nuclear testing mainly carried out by the United States, British and also France is not as a kind of effort which is further than the balance of power. However, it is more closely referred as a political means to demonstrate their existence to the world, that they are parts of the world's population who have right that deserves to be rewarded and aligned with the rest of the world. Principally, there are three effects due to radiation which can directly affect to the human body: 1). The cells will die, 2). the multiplication of the cells that can eventually lead to cancer cells, and 3). The damage can occur in the egg or testis which will trigger the process of deformed babies in the womb.
Gaya Selingkung Artikel Jurnal di Indonesia
Authors: Damayanti Aulia Rizki
Published: January 2019

Artikel merupakan suatu karya tulis yang bertujuan untuk menyampaikan gagasan mengenai suatu peristiwa. Penulisan artikel yang melewati proses penelitian dan penemuan fakta-fakta baru disebut dengan jurnal. Jurnal memiliki format yang berbeda-beda tergantung ciri-ciri yang telah ditetapkan. Hal tersebut disebut dengan gaya selingkung. Gaya selingkung merupakan jati diri suatu karya berkala. Gaya ini tumbuh dan berkembang dalam suatu rentang waktu dan menjadi matang setelah kemantapannya memapankan diri. Dari kenyataan ini terlihat bahwa gaya selingkung itu bersifat dinamis. Pembuatan artikel jurnal, tentu harus memperhatikan gaya selingkung dari jurnal tersebut. Terdapat tiga komponen yang menentukan gaya selingkung suatu berkala, yaitu perwajahan dan format, pola penulisan, serta kedalaman dan kerincian penyajian. Kemantapan wajah berkala (ukuran, warna, hiasan, isi, dan tata letak sampul) setiap terbit merupakan kesan pertama yang diamati orang. Format dan tata letak halaman, tipe dan ukuran huruf, sistem penomoran, organisasi atau pengaturan isi naskah, jenis kertas, dan faktor penampilan fisik merupakan tolok ukur kecermatan para penyunting mempertahankan kemapanan gaya selingkungnya.
Peran Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris dalam Persebaran Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Widyastri Priska Laely
Published: January 2019

AbstractEducation and science are one unity required by everyone to add insight into their thinking. Education and science is used as a key to achieving the success of nation-building. The knowledge that we know many use the english in the distribution, but it's been a lot of science that use the indonesian language that is easily understood by the people of indonesia. Education in indonesia a large majority use language indonesia as the language of primaryinstruction in everyday communication, but not infrequently also use english as the language aids in learning in the classroom. This study aims to reveal the use of Indonesian and English as an introduction to learning sciences and education in Indonesia. The method used is quantitative.
Pengaruh LKS Laboratorium Virtual Fisika Dalam Pendekatan Saintifik Materi Fluida Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 14 Padang
Authors: Bimo Muhammad Tri , Asrizal Asrizal , Hidayati
Published: January 2019

Experiment is important to support good learning outcomes of students. However, the application of theexperiment can’t be done well in school. The solution of this problem is to apply the virtual laboratory studentworksheet in scientific approach. Application of laboratory virtual student worksheet in scientific approach isexpected to support students to learn actively so that it can improve the learning outcomes of students. Theobjective of the research was to investigate the influence of virtual laboratory student worksheet with in scientific approach toward study outcomes of students. In this quasi experimental was used randomized control group only design. The population of this research consist of all of students SMA N 14 Padang grade XI with the total number of 163 students. The sample of the research were taken by purposive sampling technique. Instruments for collecting the data consist of written test for knowledge aspect, observation sheet for attitude aspect and performance assessment sheet for skills aspect. Research data were analyzed by descriptive statistic, normality test and homogeneity test and mean comparison test. Based on the data analysis can be stated that the use of virtual laboratory student worksheet in scientific approach has given a significant effect on physics learning outcomes of students on knowledge aspect, attitudes aspect and skills aspect on grade XI students in SMA N 14 Padang at the significant confidence 95 %.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM MENUNJANG ILMU PENGETAHUAN DI ERA GLOBAL
Authors: NIngsih Ayu Novita Mega
Published: January 2019

Bahasa adalah alat komunikasi antara anggota masyarakat berupa simbol bunyi yang dihasilkan oleh alat ucap manusia. Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin hari semakin berkembang mempengaruhi adanya perkembangan bahasa, karena pada dasarnya perkembangan bahasa selalu mengikuti arah perkembangan teknologi. Bahasa merupakan media untuk menyampaikan informasi dan ilmu pengetahuan yang memiliki kedudukan penting dalam perkembangannya. Perkembangan teknologi memberikan dampak bagi perkembangan bahasa. Era globalisasi menghilangkan batasan ruang dan waktu yang berpengaruh dengan penggunaan bahasa. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh keadaan pada era globalisasi yang menyebabkan adanya perubahan perilaku berbahasa masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan bersumber pada data hasil observasi yang ada di lapangan. Hasil dari penelitain ini adalah bentuk pemaparan penulis tentang keadaan berbahasa masyarakat Indonesia pada bidang ilmu pengetahuan di era globalisasi.
Keeksistensian Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Bahasa Nasional dan Ilmu Pengetahuan pada Era Globalisasi
Authors: azet jimmy
Published: January 2019

Dalam era globalasisasi saat ini bahasa merupakan aspek utama untuk menunjang sebuah komunikasi antarnegara. Melalui bahasa kerjasama dan program-program dapat terlaksana dengan baik. antarnegara juga dapat bertukar pikiran mengenai ilmu pengetahuan, sosial budaya, ekonomi dan lain sebagainya bila saling mengerti bahasa masing-masing. Untuk mengatasi perbedaan bahasa maka diadakan Bahasa Internasional yang disetujui oleh semua pihak, bahasa tersebut ialah Bahasa Inggris. Penggunaan Bahasa Inggris di Indonesia tentunya mempengaruhi kaidah maupun kosakata Bahasa Indonesia. Tidak dapat dipungkiri bila kosakata Bahasa Inggris banyak digunakan dalam ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Dalam bidang ekonomi dan sosial budaya juga sudah dimasuki Bahasa Inggris. Untuk itu keeksistensian Bahasa Indonesia harus dijaga agar tidak termakan keganasan globalisasi, bahkan bisa menjadi salah satu bahasa internasional di kemudian hari nanti.
EKSISTENSI BAHASA INDONESIA DI SAMPING BAHASA INGGRIS PADA ERA GLOBAL
Authors: Yuliana Alifia Nur Maftukhah
Published: January 2019

‘Bahasa’ is one of the unifying tools of the nation that has been pledged since the Youth Pledge, October 28, 1928. As an Indonesian citizen, of course, proud of having own language. However, the use of Indonesian language is increasingly eroded by the existence of foreign languages. Indonesian language learning is no longer an important lesson in school. As a result, official reports and scientific papers are not compiled in the Indonesian language that is good and true so that it is difficult for readers to understand.Foreign language absorption is increasingly being carried out, even forced to be absorbed into Indonesian. Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that in this global era Foreign Languages are indeed needed, but in certain portions. Indonesian language must be mastered and understood by all Indonesian citizens. The effort that can be done is to make mastery of Indonesian language as a graduation requirement both in the field of education and employment.