bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF COMPENSATION, COMPETENCE, SELF EFFICACY AND JOB SATISFACTION ON NURSE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Effendi Raden Gunawan
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of compensation,competence and self-efficacy on job satisfaction and its impact on theperformance of inpatient nurses in the Patut Patuh Patju Hospital.Collecting data using the census method with a number of respondents63 nurses. Primary data collection was carried out by distributingquestionnaires which were prepared using a Likert scale and thenanalyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the PartialLeast Square (PLS) program. The results showed that the compensationvariable had a significant effect on job satisfaction and nurseperformance. The competency variable has no significant effect on jobsatisfaction, but has a significant effect on nurse performance. The selfefficacyvariable has no significant effect on job satisfaction. but has asignificant effect on nurse performance. Job satisfaction variable has asignificant effect on nurse performance. The conclusion of this study isthat the variables of compensation, competence, self- efficacy, and jobsatisfaction have a significant effect on the performance of inpatientnurses in the Patut Patuh Patju Hospital Gerung.Keywords: compensation; competence; job satisfaction; nurseperformance; self efficacy
ANALISIS POTENSI KESULITAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA
Authors: Nurraja I Made Surya
Published: July 2021

Many companies registred at the Bursa Efek Jakarta technically canâ€™t be maintained anymore. This fact needs to be known earlier by who has concern for it. Therefore, the study produce a model for preventive action as an early warning system which expect can be used together in order to anticipate the financial condition of the companies are getting worse and finally become bankrupt.Using eleven financial rations and Multiple Discriminant Analysis, this study found that there are six financial rations have different between companies have significant contribution (Total Liabilities to Total Assets and Return on Equity)Keywords : Financial rations, Financial distress, Multiple Discriminant Analysis.
PENGARUH FAKTOR KELEMBAGAAN, FISIK DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS BONGKAR MUAT PETIKEMAS
Authors: Marzuki Sumarzen
Published: July 2021

Loading and unloading container productivity is basically important, because it is support enter and exit of a ship successfully. Cost, time affectivity which is appear during loading and unloading container is give an influence to the efficiency and affectivity in every work. Productivity in a container harbor becomes a work measurement in a container harbor which has correlation in a complexity to take a responsibility in a long period.This observation and analysis started with collected data by responder high value level and low value level in two research places. The observation and analysis bagan with collecting the high level value and low level value data from tow different location, PT. TPS and PT. JICT.The objective of this search are, (1) To estimate the institutional factor regarding the productivity of the loading and unloading container activity; (2) To estimate and analyze the physical factor which consist of the container yard, equipments, gates berth, vessels, and labor regarding the productivity loading and unloading container; (3) To study and analyze the external factors such as economic macro factor and weather factor; (4) study the correlation between the three factors in loading and unloading productivity; (5) In addition to measure differences of worker productivity high and low value level in container both of container proses loading anf unloading terminal is intended.Data which are derived from this search are cross section and time series, which is collected from primary data which allocated a questions sheet to 287 respondents and secondary data which is revelvant and have a correlation with this research.Analysis techniques that applied in this research are Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Full Model from Structural Equation Model (SEM) which is supported by SPSS 14, AMOS 4.01 and MANOVA.There are several result that obtained from this research, (1) Institution have significant effect to container loading and unloading productivity in PT. TPS and PT. JICT; (2) Physical factor which consist of container yard factor, equipments/cranes, gates berth, vessels and labor flow constantly to loading and unloading productivity; (3) The indicator which is derived from external factors mostly does not affect to loading and unloading container productivity; (4) have a strong correlation to container loading and unloading productivity, from the three factors which are shown above; (5) There is no significant difference, between worker on high level stratum as well as on low level in case of handling the productivity of loading anf unloading container activity.Â Keywords:Institutional, physic and external factor, confirmatory factor, Structural Equation Model and MANOVA.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) DALAM ERA OTONOMI DAERAH
Authors: Ratnawati Tri
Published: July 2021

The Action of Local Original Income growth is the growth of local tax and local retribution with some step is optimalization tariff system, growth of tariff, development the object of tax. Local original income can growthed by local asset management with some step is local asset revitalization with exploration local asset potential through value for money added, by local asset management give effect. Multipleer to growth of local original income, the development of SIMBADA, optimalization BUMD and BUMS contribution, optimalization activity of corporate social responsibility.Â Keywords : Â Â Â  Local original income, optimalization contribution BUMD and BUMS, asset management
PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA), RETURN ON EQUITY(ROE), NET INTEREST MARGIN (NIM) DAN RASIO BIAYA OPERASIONAL PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL (BOPO), TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM BANK DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA.
Authors: Rachmawati Titiek
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the ROA (Return On Assets), ROE (Return On Equity), NIM (Net Interest Margin) and BOPO ratios that influence simultaneously or partially to the shares price in Indonesia Stock Exchange.The research is causal comparative the data resource that were used from bank aunual report 2003 until 2008 from Indonesia Stock exchange . According to the criteria in this research, the samples are 10 banks in industrial banking. For analysing the model and testing the research hypotheses, we used multiple linear regression analysis statistic method. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  Based on the research result and the hypotheses test, we can conclude as follow : 1) Â  ROA, ROE, NIM and BOPO ratios influence simultaneausly to the shares price. 2) Â  ROA, ROE, and BOPO ratios influence partially to the shares price while NIM ratio had proved not influence. Key words : ROA (Return On Assets), ROE ( Return On Equity), NIM ( Net Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Interest Margin), BOPO ratio, shares price.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN ASET DAERAH DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN (Studi Tentang Aset Tetap Berwujud Objek Wisata Daerah)
Authors: Risambessy Richard Izaac
Published: July 2021

The aim of this research is to discover and analyze: (1) The influence of district assets controlling system to the empowerment of district assets; (2) The influence of district asset accounting to the empowerment of district assets; (3) The influence of districtâ€™s asset empowerment to the performance of district assets; (4) The influence of the district assets performance to the districtâ€™s genuine revenue; (5) The influence of district assets accounting to the district assets controlling system; (6) The influence of district assets controlling system to the district asset performance; (7) The influence of district assets accounting to the districts asset performance; (8) The influence of district asset controlling system to the district genuine revenue; (9) The influence of district asset accounting system to the district genuine revenue.The results of the research conducted, discovered that: 1). District asset controlling system has significant positive influence to the empowerment of district asset; 2) District asset accounting system has non significant positive influence to the empowerment of district asset; 3) The empowerment of district asset has non significant positive influence to the districts asset performance; 4) The performance of district asset has significant positive influence to the districtâ€™s genuine revenue; 5) District asset accounting has significant positive influence to district asset controlling system; 6) District asset controlling system has non significant positive influence to district asset performance; 7) District asset accounting system has non significant positive influence to the district asset performance; 8) District asset controlling system has non significant positive influence to district actual income; 9) accounting system of district asset has non significant positive influence to district actual income.Key words:Â  Â Â Â  The Empowerment Of District Assets, Management Control Of District Assets, District Asset Accountancy, District Actual Income.
ANALISA MANAJEMEN RESIKO DAN STRATEGI INVESTASI PADA FOREX ONLINE TRADING DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP VALUE ADDED INVESTOR DI PT. MONEX INVESTINDO FUTURES
Authors: Hutabarat Lawrence Hasiolan
Published: July 2021

This research intend to study the influence of risk management and investment strategy over forex online trading and investorâ€™s value added. Sample for this research is the investors who are doing forex online trading at PT. Monex Investindo Futures in Surabaya. This research is a predictive research and use quantitative method. Data analysis uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and statistical tool Partial Least Square (PLS). The program that is used is Smart PLS Version 1.10 for Windows.This research use independent variables such as cutloss, switching, locking, averaging, momentum trading, technical trading, fundamental trading, short term, mid term, long term, trade based on risk management, trade based on investment strategy, trade based on risk management and investment strategy, increase, constant, and decrease. Dependent variables are risk management, investment strategy, , forex online trading and investorâ€™s value added.This research proves that risk management and investment strategy influence significantly forex online trading and investorâ€™s value added, and forex online trading influence significantly investorâ€™s value added. This is shown by the result of data analysis using PLS that T-test value is more than 1,96 for all. Specifically for risk management, having negatif influence significantly over investorâ€™s value added. This means that by doing risk management, in this case doing averaging, will lower the investorâ€™s value added.Keywords : Risk management, investment strategy, forex online trading and and investorâ€™s value added.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN TENAGA LISTRIK KONSUMEN RUMAH TANGGA SEDANG PT PERUSAHAAN LISTRIK NEGARA (PERSERO)
Authors: Assagaf Aminullah
Published: July 2021

This research is analysis of electricity demand, and focus for medium recidence sector in PT Perusahaan listrik Negara (Persero) or PT PLN (Persero). Dependent variable is demand electricity or kWh sales, and independent variable consist of install capacity, average tariff, and rate of capacity using percustomers. Step of research and process result based on SPSS calculation, and use cross section data on January 2010. Obtain result that install capacity and rate of capacity using percustomers has given positif impact, and average tariff has given negative impact. Install capacity and average tariff variable has significant influenceÂ  to electricity demand of medium recidence sector, but rate of capacity using percustomers has not significant influenceÂ  to electricity demand of medium recidence sector. PLNâ€™s management has to observe growth of explanatory variable to make policy for demand and supply equilibrium and toward customers satisfaction.Key word : Electricity demand , Strategy Management, and Microeconomic
Staf Pengajar Fakultas Ekonomi dan Pascasarjana Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Authors: Istiono *
Published: July 2021

This research was done to see the effects of company risk to profitability and value of a firm. The results of analysis show that: the company risk did not have a significant effect on profitability; the company risk did not have a significant effect on value of a firm; profitability had a significant effect on value of the firm; and both company risk and profitability simultaneously had a significant effect on value of a firm.Keywords: company risk, profitability, and value of a firm.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN MAHASISWA DI STIE â€ARTHA BODHI ISWARAâ€ SURABAYA
Authors: Prasetyo Budi
Published: July 2021

In this research of writer use method either through qualitative and also quantitatively with examination of reliabilitas and validity, test doubled regresi, correlation coefficient test, parsial correlation coefficient test, test F test and tAs for result of this research is : For the examination of by parsial known by variable (tangibles) (X1), assess t calculate which obtained is equal to 9,547 and its value is 0,000, (reliability) (X2), assess t calculate which obtained[is equal to 10,245 and its value is 0,000, ( responsiveness) (X3), assess t calculate whichÂ  obtained is equal to 8,576 and its value is 0,001, (assurance) (X4), assess t calculate whichÂ  obtained is equal to 7,568 and its value [is] 0,002, (empathy) (X5), assess t calculate whichÂ  obtained is equal to 6,125 and its value is 0,000, this smaller value than = 0,05, so that can be said that that free variable (tangibles) (X1), (reliability)(X2), (responsiveness)(X3), (assurance) (X4), (empathy) (X5) by parsial have an effect on to storey; level satisfaction of student (Y)Result of calculation Test conducted F constructively SPSS program obtained [by] f value [count/calculate] equal to 980,365. obtained Signifikansi value [is] equal to 0,000, this smaller signifikansi value than value that is 0,05. Thereby can be interpreted that free variable which cover physical evidence ( tangibles) ( X1), mainstay ( reliability) ( X2), comments (responsiveness) (X3), (assurance) (X4), (empathy) (X5), together have an effect on to storey; level satisfaction of student ( Y) Because X2 variable that is (reliability) have highest parsial correlation value that is equal to 0,988 compared to other free variable hence X2 variable that is (reliability) represent dominant free variable influence variable tied that is storey; level satisfaction of student ( Y)Keywords : Quality of Service and Satisfaction
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Dan Kinerja Karyawan PT. Jamsostek (Persero) Cabang Surabaya
Authors: Ritawati Agustina
Published: July 2021

Research objectives to be achieved from this study are to analyze and prove: Transformational leadership influence on job satisfaction of employees of PT.Â Jam-sostek (Persero) Branch Surabaya. Organizational culture influence on job satisfaction of employees of PT.Â Jamsostek (Persero) Branch Surabaya. Transformational leadership influence on the performance of employees of PT.Â Jamsostek (Persero) Branch Surabaya. Organizational culture influence on employee performance PT.Â Jamsostek (Persero) Branch Surabaya. Job satisfaction influence on the performance of employees of PT.Â Jamsostek (Persero) Branch Surabaya.The study subjects taken as many as 111 people, this number is expected to have a minimum number of eligible study sample.Â Data analysis technique used is to use the software SPSS and AMOS-SEM.The results showed that: Transformational leadership has a positive and significant influence on job satisfaction. Organizational culture has a significant and positive influence on job satisfaction.Transformational leadership has a positive and significant impact on employee performanceÂ . Organizational culture has a significant and positive impact on employee performance. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on employee performanceKey Words : Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance
Pengaruh e-servqual Terhadap Niat Pembelian Pelanggan Online's
Authors: Mahjudin *
Published: July 2021

Â In the recent days, internet has become the best and popular media for consumerâ€™s shopping channel. But there are differences on the shopping behavior between rural and suburban people which is beneficial to be discussed. This research aimed to compare the culture effect of any online consumerâ€™s shopping betweenÂ  Urban Buyer dan Rural Buyer. 120 questionaires were distributed amnong Rural Buyer respondents. Statistical Analysys software of SPSS 17.0 and AMOS 6.0 were used to analyze the effect between two countries on e-service quality, satisfaction, trust, dan buying intention. The results of the research showed that the research model proposed is acceptable on certain level and it showed that the research theoretical model supported the description that online shopping situation will be influenced by trust and satisfaction.Â  But, dealing with culture in online shopping situation and the relationship of e-service quality, there are significant differences on the trust and satisfaction between two segments. This created cultural difference which influenced the process of online shopping. The result of the research will be available for them who have interests on developing transnational e-retailer as references, and academical risearch on cross cultural comparative analysis/Â Keyword: Cukture, Shopping Behavior, Trust, Satisfaction.
MODIFIKASI PERENCANAAN GEDUNG APARTEMEN GUNAWANGSA GRESIK DENGAN STRUKTUR BAJA TAHAN GEMPA
Authors: Fambudi Ivan Oky Febry , Sutriono Bantot , Trimurtiningrum Retno , Rochmah Nurul
Published: July 2021

AbstractThis paper presents the alternative design of Gunawangsa Gresik Apartment using Earthquake Resistance Steel Structure. The existing structure of Gunawangsa Gresik is concrete. Steel structure is being considered as the alternative design because steel material has better ductility and lower weight than concrete which is good for earthquake resistant buildings.Gunawangsa Apartement would be designed with moment resisting frames structure system in accordance with the provisions of SNI 1726:2012 concerning earthquake-resistant structure planning and SNI 1729:2015 concerning the building steel structures..From the results of the design, the steel cross-section profile dimensions used as beams are WF 400.200, WF 350.175, WF 300.150, WF 250.125, WF 200.100, and WF 175.90. Whereas for cross-section profiles are King cross K800.300, K700.300, K588.300, K600.200, and K500.200. Furthermore, in the substructure/lower structure, the foundation were designed with 8 meters deep, and diameter of 60 cm. AbstrakArtikel ini membahas tentang desain alternatif Apartemen Gunawangsa Gresik menggunakan struktur baja tahan gempa. Desain eksisting Apartemen Gunawangsa Gresik berupa struktur beton. Struktur baja dipertimbangkan sebagai alternatif desain karena material baja memiliki daktilitas yang lebih baik dan bobot yang lebih rendah daripada beton, dimana hal tersebut baik untuk bangunan tahan gempa.Apartemen Gunawangsa akan dirancang dengan sistem struktur rangka penahan momen sesuai dengan ketentuan SNI 1726: 2012 tentang perencanaan struktur tahan gempa dan SNI 1729: 2015 tentang struktur baja bangunan.Dari hasil desain, dimensi profil penampang baja yang digunakan sebagai balok adalah WF 400.200, WF 350.175, WF 300.150, WF 250.125, WF 200.100, dan WF 175.90. Sedangkan untuk profil penampang adalah King cross K800.300, K700.300, K588.300, K600.200, dan K500.200. Selanjutnya, pada substruktur / struktur bawah, pondasi dirancang dengan kedalaman 8 meter, dan diameter 60 cm.
KINERJA STRUKTUR GEDUNG BETON BERTULANG DENGAN BENTANG KANTILEVER 4 M MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALISIS PUSHOVER
Authors: Trimurtiningrum Retno , Saves Faradlillah , Fatmawati Laily Endah , Setiawan Yusak Adi
Published: July 2021

AbstractThe advance of technology and design in construction field are developing. Therefore, variety of structural design becomes unique. The shape of building with cantilever seems increasingly atrractive because it is rated to have high architecture. Cantilever form with a longer span of more than 1/3 L is increasingly desirable because it provides a unique exterior appearance,as well as a double function other than as a room can also functioned as a canopy.The building is designed to be a 7-storey building with cantilever beam on the 6th – 7th floor for 4 m. This study used the reference of SNI 03-2847-2013 in designing the main structural elements of reinforced concrete, SNI 03-1726-2012 for the designing the earthquake load, SNI 03-1727-2013 and PPIUG1983 for gravity load planning. From the results of analysis, the interstory drift that occurs both the X-direction and the direction of Y is 50.544 mm and 39.956 mm, each of which qualifies the interstory drift limit according to SNI 03-1726-2012. Structural performance levels are being catagories in immediate occupancy level which means there is no structural damage and the building can be used immediately according to its function AbstrakKemajuan teknologi dan desain di bidang konstruksi semakin berkembang. Hal tersebut, membuat beragamnya variasi desain struktur yang semakin hari semakin unik. Bentuk-bentuk gedung dengan kantilever tampaknya semakin diminati karena dinilai mempunyai arsitektur yang tinggi. Bentuk kantilever yang mempunyai bentang lebih panjang, yaitu lebih dari 1/3 L makin diminati karena memberikan tampilan eksterior yang unik, serta dapat berfungsi ganda selain sebagai ruangan juga dapat difungsikan sebagai kanopi. Gedung yang didesain merupakan gedung 7 lantai dengan balok kantilever pada lantai 6 dan 7 sepanjang 4 m. Penelitian ini menggunakan acuan SNI 03-2847-2013 dalam mendesain elemen struktur utama beton bertulang, SNI 03-1726-2012 untuk perencanaan beban gempa, SNI 03-1727-2013 dan PPIUG 1983 untuk perencanaan beban gravitasi. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan besar simpangan yang terjadi baik arah x maupun arah Y adalah sebesar 50,544 mm dan 39,956 mm, dimana masing-masing memenuhi syarat batas simpangan antar lantai sesuai SNI 03-1726-2012. Level kinerja struktur termasuk level immediate occupancy yang berarti tidak terjadi kerusakan structural dan gedung dapat segera dipakai sesuai dengan fungsinya.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DESA PINGGIRPAPAS KECAMATAN KALIANGET KABUPATEN SUMENEP TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN MCK
Authors: Rahmanto Ach.Desmantri , Suyuti Suyuti
Published: July 2021

AbstractThe low level of community welfare and poor environmental quality are almost the same problems for all settlements in rural areas. A bad environment can be identified by looking at the aspects that affect the quality of the shelter, such as clean water networks, drainage, solid waste, sanitary facilities, density and poverty levels. The purpose of this research is to find out people's perceptions and attitudes towards healthy lifestyles related to the use of good toilets. The data analysis technique was used to determine the relationship between variables using Chi-Square Test Analysis. It can be seen that from some of the question items used as variables in this study, there are no variables that have Asymp values. Sig. (2-tailed) <0.05 and it can be concluded that based on the answers from a number of respondents more variables are acceptable and it can be concluded that the respondents' answers relate to several aspects of the later use of the MCK. So from these answers it can be concluded that the respondents prefer the answer "yes" with an overall percentage of 85%, which means that each question variable in the questionnaire is correct, so the characteristics of the Pinggirpapas Village community have met the standard in the category of understanding, being aware and able to change. improper behavior.  AbstrakRendahnya tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat serta kualitas lingkungan yang buruk merupakan permasalahan yang hampir sama bagi seluruh permukiman daerah pedesaan. Lingkungan yang buruk dapat diidentifikasi dengan melihat aspek-aspek yang yang berpengaruh pada kualitas hunian tersebut seperti jaringan air bersih, drainase, persampahan, fasilitas MCK, tingkat kepadatan dan kemiskinan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui persepsi serta prilaku masyarakat terhadap pola hidup sehat terkait dengan penggunaan MCK yang baik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara variabel dengan menggunakan Analisis Chi-SquareTest. Dapat diketahui bahwa dari beberapa item pertanyaan yang dijadikan variabel dalam penelitian ini tidak terdapat variabel yang memiliki nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05 dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan pada jawaban dari sejumlah responden lebih banyak variabel yang dapat diterima dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa jawaban responden berkaitan dengan beberapa aspek dalam pennggunaan MCK nantinya. Sehingga dari jawaban tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa responden lebih banyak memilih jawaban “ya” dengan persentase keseluruhan sebesar 85 % yang berarti masing-masing variabel pertanyaan pada kuesioner tersebut benar, jadi Karakteristik masyarakat Desa Pinggirpapas sudah memenuhi standart dalam kategori mengerti, sadar dan sanggup untuk merubah prilaku yang tidak benar.
ANALISIS INVESTASI PEMBANGUNAN KOMPLEK VILA SWAGRIYA DI NYANYI TABANAN
Authors: Gunawan I Wayan
Published: July 2021

Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan penelitian tentang pembangunan penginapanÂ  atau villa, salah satunya adalah pembangunan villa yang berada di Villa Swagriya Nyanyi, Desa Braban, Tabanan, Bali. Maka dari itu diperlukan analisis kelayakan investasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kelayakan investasi pembangunan Komplek Vila Swagriya di Nyanyi Tabanan.Â  Jenis penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan interview, observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis studi kelayakan keuangan meliputi Net Present Value, Revenue Cost Ratio, dan Internal Rate of Return.Â  Hasil kesimpulan yang diperoleh ialah : a) Proyek pembangunan villa dan restoran ini menelan investasi sebesar Rp. 1.991.523.593,- dengan rincian bangunan Rp. 1.680.523.595,- dan peralatan Rp. 311.000.000,-. Jangka waktu investasi 5 tahun dengan nilai sisa 10% untuk bangunan. Laju Inflasi menurut data BPS per September 2014 sebesar 4,14% dan tingkat suku bunga 12%; b) Villa ini dilengkapi dengan 20 kamar serta restoran. Target okupansi sebesar 50% untuk senin sampai junâ€™at dan 80% untuk sabtu sampai minggu. Tarif sewa untuk villa sebesar Rp. 400.000,- untuk senin sampai jumâ€™at sedangkan untuk sabtu dan minggu sebesar Rp. 500.000,-; dan c) Analisis kelayakan proyek pembangunan villa dan restoran dengan diperoleh Net Present Value menunjukkan nilai positif sebesar Rp.1.618.532.039,-., Internal Rate of Return menunjukkan nilai positif sebesar 25,63711198% dibulatkan 25,64%., dan Revenue and Cost Ratio menunjukkan nilai positif sebesar 3,924.Kata kunci : Studi Kelayakan InvestasiÂ
Draft measurement of five tyne duck foot plough in clay soil
Authors: Manikandan G. , Shridar B. , Jesudas D. Manohar
Published: July 2021

In the present study, the draft requirement of five tyne duck foot plough was studied on clay soil for different soil moisture content, depth of operation and forward speed of tractor using a specially designed three-point hitch dynamometer.  The designed dynamometer was matched with the tractors having category II or III hitch systems. The data acquisition system adopted for the dynamometer had NI WSN-3214 Strain Nodes, NI 9792 WSN real-time Gateway and NI LAB View 2013 software. A data logger program was developed for the three-point hitch dynamometer. The investigation was carried out at that three levels soil moisture content (10-13%, 14-16% and 17-20%), at three different depth of operation (15, 20 and 25 cm) and three levels of the forward speed of tractor (3, 5 and 7 km h-1). The designed dynamometer performed well in all the levels of the experiment. The results showed that draft force required for five tyne duck foot plough was increased (408 kg) with an increase in soil moisture content (17-20%), whereas it was increased (408 kg) with an increase in depth of operation (25 cm) and forward speed of tractor (7 km h-1). The suitable sweep, the forward speed of operation, depth of operation and soil moisture content that influenced the draft force and energy consumption for tillage operation of duck foot type plough were identified and developed duck foot plough was better coverage with better soil operation.
Phytochemicals characterization of nutraceutical enriched fruits and nuts spread
Authors: Rohini C. , Geetha P. S. , Vijayalakshmi R. , Mini M. L.
Published: July 2021

The present study aimed to formulate a nutraceutical enriched fruits and nuts spreads and analyze the presence of phytochemicals in the formulated spread. The pumpkin seeds and cucumber seeds were roasted at 150° C for 15 mins and made into powder. The seed powder was mixed to the pulp of ?-carotene rich fruits like mango, papaya and muskmelon in order to make fruits and nuts spread. Treatments like Mango with pumpkin seed powder (T1), Papaya with pumpkin seed powder (T2), Muskmelon with pumpkin seed powder (T3), Mango with cucumber seed powder (T4), Papaya with cucumber seed powder (T5) and Muskmelon with cucumber seed powder (T6). The fruits and nuts spreads were analyzed for the presence of phytochemicals ?-carotene, polyphenols, tannins, flavonoids and antioxidant activity. The formulated fruits and nuts spreads were packed in polypropylene boxes, glass bottles and stored under refrigerated condition at 4°C. ?-carotene content was found to be high (634.21?g/g) in Mango with Pumpkin seed powder spread (T1), tannin content was higher (52.61 mg/g) in Papaya with Pumpkin seed powder spread (T2), flavonoid components were higher (3.25 mg/g) in Mango with Pumpkin seed powder spread (T1), and polyphenols content were found to be high (59.33 mg/g) in Papaya with Cucumber seed powder spread (T5). The antioxidant property was high in the Mango with Pumpkin seed powder spread (T1) when compared to all other treatments. Pumpkin seeds comprised of excellent amount of bioactive compounds. The pumpkin seed incorporated spread showed a high level of phytochemicals when compared to other spreads. This was ready to eat spread which had 3 months of shelf life under refrigerated condition is preferred for people of all age groups.
Runoff assessment by Storm water management model (SWMM)- A new approach
Authors: K. N. Vidya
Published: July 2021

The present study investigated the storm wise runoff collected in farm pond with the runoff estimated by Storm Water Management Model (SWMM) and Soil Conservation Service (SCS-CN) models. The SWMM and SCS-CN models estimated runoff depth storm wise. The runoff depths correspond to the catchment area given the runoff volume from the catchment. The runoff depth estimated from the Storm Water Management Model and Soil Conservation Service model was compared against the depth of runoff estimated from the Water balance model. For small rainfall depths, the runoff estimated from the Storm Water Management Model was at par with the actual runoff volume stored at the pond. It is necessary to know the watershed runoff contribution to the river or streams due to rainfall in order to determine environmental risk or flood potential. In larger rainfall depth, the runoff volume estimated from the SWMM model was less than the stored runoff volume at Farm Pond. The Soil Conservation Service Model gave better results for larger rainfall depth compared to Storm Water Management Model. SWMM was able to simulate runoff depth for small rainfall depths of 2mm. The peak runoff depths were produced by rainfall depths of 35.5mm. Initial abstractions of the study area for antecedent moisture content i.e. AMC I, AMCII and AMCIII are 53.2, 23.91 and 10.43mm, respectively. The comparison showed that both SWMM and SCS-CN models gave better runoff quantification results.
Synthesis of iron chelates for remediation of iron deficiency in an alkaline and calcareous soil
Authors: Subramani Murali , Durairaj Jawahar , Thiyagarajan Chitdeshwari , Muthumani Jagadesh
Published: July 2021

The present study was aimed to investigate the using iron chelates viz., ferrous glycinate and ferrous citrate for the remediation of iron deficiency in alkaline and calcareous soil. The lab experiment was carried out to study the synthesis of Fe chelates by using organic and amino acid based chelating agents. The Fe chelates were synthesized based on 2:1 molar ratio of chelating agents and metal ions. The synthesized iron chelate was characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FT-IR). Finally, the synthesized amino acid and organic acid chelated iron were used to remediate the calcareous soil with black gram as a test crop. Iron content in black gram (above ground mass) tented to fluctuate at different growth stages. The highest shoot iron content of 325, 351 and 347 mg kg-1 at vegetative, flowering and harvest stages were recorded with 1% ferrous glycinate as foliar spraying on 25 and 45 Day after sowing (DAS). The root iron content was also higher in 1% ferrous glycinate as foliar spraying on 25 and 45 DAS. The current investigation affirmed that the utilizing different chelating agents like the ferrous glycinate were powerful than ferrous sulfate, which may build the iron substance and iron take-up of blackgram in various development stages.
EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO: UMA ANÁLISE DA EDUCAÇÃO DO CAMPO E DA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE, NO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO FÉLIX DO XINGU-PA, NO PERÍODO DE 2018
Authors: de Oliveira Freitas Viviani
Published: July 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um estudo a respeito da educação do campo a partir de uma análise da formação docente e a práxis urbanizada no campo. Com esta intenção, diversos autores deram suporte teórico para esta pesquisa, entre eles: Caldart (2008) Arroyo (2004), Brandão (1990), Souza (2006), Zagury (2002), Aranha (2006) e Freire (1996). Verificou-se que o ensino ofertado no meio rural é um ensino urbanizado que não respeita as especificidades desse meio com currículos e planejamentos totalmente voltados para a realidade urbana, porém com um ensino que perde em qualidade e eficácia. Nesse contexto, percebe-se a urgência por ações que favoreça um ensino diferenciado e que respeite as peculiaridades locais. Conclui-se, portanto, que a educação ofertada nestas localidades além de precária não condiz com a realidade do povo que vive e trabalha no campo, além disso, representa um esboço da educação urbana que não contribui para a permanência desses alunos no campo e para uma formação significativa e transformadora.
The results of knee arthrodesis with dedicated modular intramedullary nail as a limb salvage procedure in infection complications of knee arthroplasty
Authors:   Department of Orthopaedics, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education Otwock, Poland, Para Marcin , Bartosz Paweł , Kogut Maciej , Suchodolski Gracjan , Białecki Jerzy
Published: July 2021

Introduction. Complications after arthroplasty often result in irreversible disability. In some cases, for the extremity to be salvaged, permanent knee joint arthrodesis is a last-chance procedure. Modular implant design simplifies surgical technique and knee arthrodesis without bone-on-bone contact, immediately provides full weight bearing and restores limb length and alignment. Puropose. The aim of this article was to perform a clinical evaluation of patients after knee arthrodesis with a dedicated modular intramedullary nail without bone-on-bone contact after a failed infected total knee arthroplasty. Methods. Between 2017 and 2021, 17 patients were treated with knee arthrodesis with a modular nail after a septic complication of total knee arthroplasty. Clinical evaluation of 15 patients was obtained during a follow-up visit, including: the pain severity using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), physical function using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and Oxford Knee Score, gait independence, and the shortening of the affected limb in relation to the other one. Results. The mean follow-up duration was 1.4 years. The group included 11 women and 4 men with an average of 69.3 (57–84) years. All nails were cemented. There was one recurrence of infection. The mean VAS pain score was 2.73, also 4 patients felt no pain at all. The average functional score on the WOMAC scale was 36.4 (14–60) and for the Oxford Knee Score was 26.5 (15–41). Each patient achieved an independent gait. All patients reported the necessity of use of crutches outside home. The average limb shortening was 2.05 cm (0.5–3.0). In addition, 14 of the 15 patients positively evaluated the procedure results and if they had to, they would again decide on this form of treatment. During follow-up, no complication or problems with implants used were observed. Conclusions. Knee arthrodesis with modular nail offers an acceptable functional result and gives a chance of salvaging a limb in complex septic complications of TKA.
Changes in the focus of clinical paediatric orthopaedics in the period 1980-2021 on the example of the Department of Children’s Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation in Lublin
Authors:   Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation in Lublin, Poland, Okoński Marek , Misztal-Okońska Patrycja , Kandzierski Grzegorz
Published: July 2021

For 40 years we have been observing clear changes in the interest of pediatric orthopedists. Some malformations and diseases have almost disappeared in pediatric orthopedic departments, such as developmental hip dislocation, multiple congenital clubfoot surgeries, torticollis, varus of the shin, Blounts disease,Volkmann syndrome, shin mower amputations and others described in this article. The reason for this phenomenon is usually the emergence of new diagnostic methods (e.g. hip joint ultrasound), new treatment methods (e.g. botulinum toxin) or new birth techniques or technical progress in agricultural machinery.
Results of the treatment of distal radius fractures with a proprietary implant, the DRONes nail plate – preliminary report
Authors:   Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Medical University of Gdansk, Poland, Piotrowski Maciej
Published: July 2021

Introduction. Distal radius fractures are one of the most common bone injuries. Modern treatment methods are needed not only to reduce the time needed to heal, but also allow the wrist the full range of motion as soon as possible. The solution should provide stable bone fixation with the least possible damage to soft tissues, which will allow quick recovery of extremity function. The method meeting these criteria is intramedullary fixation. Aim of the study. To evaluate the treatment results of distal radius fractures with the DRONes® hybrid nail plate. Material and methods. The study group consists of patients with distal radius fracture treated with open reduction and intramedullary fixation. Patients aged 24 to 69 years (average 54 years) were operated on after a failed attempt to adjust the fracture using the closed reduction method. 40 distal fractures of the distal radius qualified for the following 5 types according to AO: 2 fractures -A2, 5 -A3, 8 -C1, 14 -C2, 11 -C3. Two weeks after the surgery, X-rays were performed to check the position of the bone fragments and implant. After a further 6-7 weeks, the union and wrist function were evaluated. Results. Bone union was achieved in all patients within 8-9 weeks, and the range of wrist mobility was only slightly limited. The most common complication was the neurapraxia of the superficial branch of the radial nerve disappearing after 6-8 weeks. Conclusions. Patients treated with the DRONes® hybrid nail plate achieve good functional results after 8-9 weeks and can return to work and their preinjury lifestyle. An additional advantage is the simple surgical technique.
Sistem Kendali Lampu Defect Dan Reject Berbasis Web Server Menggunakan Raspberrry Pi 3 Model B
Authors: supriyadi endang
Published: July 2021

This research covers the design and construction of a Web-based Defect & Reject Light Control Intelligent System with Raspberry Pi with the aim of detecting the quality conditions of manufactured goods at the final inspection section of PT. Suryaraya Rubberindo Industries. This system requires several components such as a Raspberry Pi 3 Microcontroller, Relays, mini filament LED lamps and several other supporting components. The design and construction of a Web-Based Defect & Reject Light Control Intelligent System with the Raspberry Pi comes from experimental results, besides that it is also supported by several literary documents found in journals and reference books. This Intelligent Web-Based Defect & Reject Light Control System with the Raspberry Pi uses a website design as an input to turn off or turn on a lamp. Two mini filament lamps are used as output components that are made like Signal lamps. Based on the results of the experiments conducted, the Web-Based Defect & Reject Light Control Intelligent System with the Raspberry Pi can work quite well. When this system detects the condition of the production goods in a state that does not meet the specified company standards but has a low level of seriousness (defect), the system will give a signal for a yellow light with a value of 1, whereas if the level of seriousness is high (reject) then the control system will give a signal to turn on the red light the value of the number 1 stored in the database
Exploring the generalisation of affect across related experiences: A study of affective bleed and memory precision
Authors: Madan Christopher R , Kensinger Elizabeth
Published: July 2021

When positive or negative events occur in a context, memory can be reflected in how positively or negatively we judge that context, and also by whether, upon later remembering that emotional event, we can bring to mind the specific context in which it occurred. We examined each of these forms of associative memory, comparing performance when positive, negative, or neutral stimuli were paired with a context. By doing so, we could contribute to debates about how emotion affects associative binding. Participants intentionally formed associations between famous places and positive, negative, or neutral pictures. In Experiment 1, we observed shifts in judgments for places as a function of associated valence; effects summated over accumulated experiences. In Experiment 2, memory precision was examined by manipulating whether lures on a five-alternative forced-choice recognition, included different places or alternate views of the target. Results revealed emotional impairments in associative memory and a selective decrease in precision for negative pairs. Eye-tracking showed more saccades between pictures for remembered pairs, but less of these inter-item saccades when pictures were emotional. Overall findings suggest that positive and negative affect are transferred similarly through episodic associations, although the specificity of context transfer may be lessened for negative content.
Analogous feature of cemento-ossifying fibroma and bone pathology: a clinico-pathological correlation
Authors: Raut Toniya , Keshwar Shashi , Pradhan Anju , Shrestha Ashish
Published: July 2021

Intra-osseous pathology of the craniofacial region is microscopically characterized by hypercellular fibroblastic stroma with a variable amount of bone or cementum like calcified structures. The overlapping histopathological features are not limited to lesions under one classification of similar origin rather it imbricates the lesions of entirely different origin as well.  The only possible way out then becomes the clinicopathological correlation. Hence, in an out of entire clinical, a radiographic, surgical, and histopathological feature reframes the building block for confirmatory diagnosis of a bone lesion.
A study of hematological parameters in patients with COVID-19 infection at a tertiary care centre
Authors: Patel Keval Arvindbhai , Patel Bimal , Parmar Riddhi A , Sharma Bhawana S , Thacker Mansi , Patel Navin
Published: July 2021

Background: The corona virus disease 2019 is caused by the virus SARS-CoV-2 and is declared as a global pandemic by World Health Organization. Alterations in various hematological parameters have been recently documented in the world literature in SARS-Cov-2 infection. However, still there is paucity of hematological data in these patients. Hence this study is an attempt to evaluate the pattern of the hematological parameters in COVID-19 patients in the Indian population in our region. The objective of the study is to see the pattern of alteration in hematological parameters with emphasis on total leukocyte count, absolute lymphocyte count and platelet count in COVID 19 positive patients.Materials and Methods: This is an observational study in 50 patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 status admitted to G.K. General Hospital & Gujarat Adani Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhuj, from 1st April 2020 to 30th June 2020. Statistical analysis of the data was carried out, and relevant findings were presented.Results: Among the 50 patients, there were 35 (70%) males and 15 (30%) females with an age range from 6 months to 82 years with twenty-five patients above 50 years. There was lymphopenia in 18 patients (36%), leukopenia in 2 patients (4%) and thrombocytopenia in 8 (16%) patients.Conclusions: Majority of the patients were elderly, and there was a male predominance. There was moderate to severe lymphopenia and mild thrombocytopenia.
Histopathological spectrum of salivary gland lesions in rural India
Authors: Cherian Deepu Mathew , Jadhav Rahul M , Murtuza Shaikh , Fatima Tooba , Bhople Kashinath S
Published: July 2021

Background: Salivary gland lesions are of a wide spectrum and affect all the major and minor salivary glands in varying proportions. This study, performed in a rural medical college in Maharashtra, India is intended to see the histopathologic spectrum of salivary gland lesions in the rural population and how it is related to the data from other parts of the country and of the world. 

Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective study done in the Department of Pathology of a rural-based medical college, Indian Institute of Medical Science and Research, Warudi, Maharashtra, India for a period of 6 years, from January 2014 to January 2020. Age, sex, location of the lesion, gross and microscopic findings were noted.Results: A total of 71 lesions were received in the department of pathology during this period. Samples were received from age 11 years to 75 years. Female preponderance with a male: female ratio of 1:1.15 was seen. 57.7% (n=41) were benign, 15.5% (n=11) were malignant and the rest (n=19) were inflammatory in nature. A maximum number of lesions (50.7%) were detected in the Parotid gland. The most common lesion seen was Pleomorphic adenoma (36.62%, n=26) and the most common malignant lesion was Mucoepidermoid carcinoma.Conclusions: Present study showed benign and non-neoplastic lesions outnumbering the malignant lesions, with female predominance, and a low mean age for malignant lesions of 38.2years. Comparison with other studies within and outside India showed a similar pattern of distribution of salivary gland lesions in the rural population.
Nauki prawne – między konstruktywizmem a konstrukcjonizmem
Authors: Przybytek Piotr , Przybytek Paweł
Published: July 2021

The metaphor of constructing, popular in modern science, has gained a distinction into two main streams: constructivism and constructionism. In our article, we try to answer the question of which features of one of these two construction theories are more compatible with the distinguishing features of legal sciences and what this might mean in contemporary scientific practice. We treat our proposals as a starting point for further discussions on this topic.