bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pola Komunikasi Antar Budaya dalam Mencegah Konflik Antar Umat Beragama
Authors: Fuadah Dita Zahrotul , Deslia Iva Fikrani
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki penerapan pola komunikasi antarbudaya dalam mencegah konflik antar kelompok agama di Pendowoharjo Kalurahan, Kapanewon Sewon, Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta. Komunikasi sangat penting bagi individu dan masyarakat, dan komunikasi yang efektif dapat berdampak positif pada kualitas hidup setiap orang. Pola komunikasi adalah perilaku yang memiliki kedudukan dalam suatu kelompok dalam proses penyampaian pesan. Komunikasi antar budaya adalah interaksi antara individu dengan latar belakang budaya yang berbeda. Di Kalurahan Pendowoharjo, meskipun memiliki keyakinan yang berbeda, masyarakat berusaha untuk hidup bersama dan mempertahankan tingkat toleransi yang tinggi dan menghormati perbedaan satu sama lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana pola komunikasi antarbudaya dapat mencegah konflik antar kelompok agama di Pendowoharjo Kalurahan. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mengeksplorasi upaya yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk menjaga kerukunan beragama dan pola komunikasi antarbudaya antara kelompok agama mayoritas dan minoritas.
Sustainable Water Provision Model for Morowali Industrial Area: A System Dynamics Model
Authors: Widyadwiana Amanda , Utami Citra Fadhilah
Published: April 2024

This study aims to investigate the availability of clean water in KI Morowali through a dynamic system analysis, considering the key strategic area's (Morowali Industrial Area, MIA) role in providing water for industrial and residential purposes. By 2026, the traditional water sources are expected to fall short of meeting the increasing demands from both sectors. To address this challenge, the study proposes integrating regional water supply sources, dam utilization, and promoting green open spaces (GOS) within the industrial park area. The method utilized involves analyzing the relationships between various variables impacting water availability. The results highlight the potential for significantly improving MIP's water supply by optimizing catchment zones, increasing GOS in private areas, and adopting a holistic approach to sustainable water management. This comprehensive strategy aims to ensure resilient water resources for Morowali's future needs, mitigating water scarcity challenges effectively.
Analysis of The Main Character’s Personality in “The Midnight Library” Novel By Matt Haig
Authors: Sihotang Devilina , Mubarak Zia Hisni
Published: April 2024

This research has the purpose of finding out the personality of the protagonist in the novel entitled “The Midnight Library” written by Matt Haig. The researcher had used the theory of psychoanalysis by Sigmund Freud in order to analyse on Nora’s personality, the protagonist of the novel. Freud had introduced psychoanalysis on human psyche, which consisted of three aspects, they are the id, the ego, and the superego. The design of this research is descriptive qualitative research, which the data collection is using the method of library research and data analysing is using descriptive analysis method, both theorized by Ratna (2004). It results on the findings of 4 data of id aspect, 3 data of ego aspect, and 5 data of superego. It can be concluded from the analysis result that the main character of the novel, Nora Seed, was controlled the most by her superego, where she built her superego personality through her experiences and journeys in finding the right life for herself. The aspect of superego shown by Nora reflected to ideal standard of society’s moral and rules
Kebijakan dan Strategi Badan Narkotika Nasional Republik Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Ancaman Nonmiliter Kejahatan Terorganisir Transnasional Peredaran Gelap Narkotika di Indonesia
Authors: Ahmad Gazali
Published: April 2024

Peredaran gelap narkoba dikategorikan sebagai tindak kejahatan terorganisis transnasional dan ancaman yang bersifat nonmiliter untuk pertahanan negara. Kejahatan narkoba merupakan kejahatan yang terorganisir dengan jaringan yang luas dan bersifat rahasia baik dalam lingkup nasional maupun internasional. Peran Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) diperlukan untuk menghadapi permasalahan peredaran gelap narkoba di Indonesia yang semakin hari semakin meluas. Dalam menghadapi kejahatan transnasional peredaran gelap narkoba membuat penanganan permasalahan tersebut harus lebih efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas kebijakan dan strategi BNN dalam menghadapi ancaman non militer berupa kejahatan transnasional peredaran gelap narkoba di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Kebijakan dan strategi yang dilakukan BNN melaksanakan program Pencegahan, Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan dan Peredaran Gelap Narkoba (P4GN), (2) Pemerintah Daerah memberikan peran kepada BNN untuk mengadvokasi pengambilan kebijakan yang dapat mendukung kegiatan-kegiatan dan program P4GN, (3) BNN dapat melakukan koordinasi dengan pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota melalui BNNK di masing- masing wilayah, (4) sinergitas yang dilakukan BNN dan Pemerintah Daerah terkendala dengan belum adanya Perda yang mengatur pelaksanaan kegiatan bersama, (5) proses sharing anggaran untuk melaksanakan kegiatan yang mendukung pelaksanaan penanggulangan peredaran gelap narkoba terganggu.
Membangun Website E-commerce di Toko Sean Shoes Menggunakan Metode Rapid Application Development
Authors: Afriansyah Dhimas Adhinar , Setiawati Donna , Bahtiar Arief Rais
Published: April 2024

Sean Shoes store is a store that sells women's shoes. Constraints experienced by the Sean Shoes store are frequent errors in reporting and making it difficult for the owner to obtain information in a fast and accurate time. The Sean Shoes store requires an e-commerce web-based sales facility or service that can meet the needs and can facilitate the Sean Shoes store in running its business such as sales, purchases, promotion of goods, payments and transactions. This system is designed using UML modeling built using the PHP programming language (framework codeingniter) with the Rapid Application Development system development method. the result achieved by the author is an online sales system at the web-based Sean Shoes store using the PHP programming language and using the codeingniter framework. The shoe sales system at the Sean Shoes store will make it easier for customers to make transactions and help the store promote their products. This system has been tested by testing Black Box testing and beta testing through questionnaires to website users. The results of the Black Box test show that the functions on this website system as a whole have been running well without any errors.
Implementasi Cloud Computing dengan Google Colaboratory pada Aplikasi Pengolah Data Zoom Participants
Authors: Soen Gabriel Irfon Elrohi , Marlina Marlina , Renny Renny
Published: April 2024

Since COVID-19 pandemic, many activities in the world of education, business, and religion, have become online. One of the online video conferencing applications that is often used is Zoom meeting. Due to the lockdown imposed by the government, the use of this application has increased. Even though the paid version has been used, there are still some difficulties for users to know the contributions of participants in meetings via Zoom Meetings, namely to know the data on the duration of participants’ attendance who attend meetings via Zoom and to sort out whether participants attend this meeting from beginning to end. Likewise, if the Zoom recording is stored on a computer or smartphone, it can be lost at any time due to various things.

This problem can be solved by using Cloud Drive as the data repository and adding a python script to Google Colaboratory, so it can produce an application that can monitor the activity of each participant in the zoom participant data. After the implementation of the Google Colaboratory at ROCK church Makassar and by taking zoom data for 1 year, the results of the Google Colaboratory platform for the zoom participant data application, produce 3 graphs; a duration graph containing name and time duration data, a join leaves time detail graph containing data on names and hours of entry and exit, and a graph of the number of participants per session rundown of events. Additionally, by using this Google Colaboratory, storage becomes easier because it only requires internet, browser, and email.
Google Maps API dalam Perancangan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Pemetaan Batas Wilayah Universitas Kristen Surakarta
Authors: Ekowati Maria Atik Sunarti , Nindyatama Zefanya Permata , Siagian Rudi Eko Sanjaya
Published: April 2024

Universitas Kristen Surakarta (UKS) merupakan salah satu universitas  sewasta yang ada di kota Surakarta, provinsi jawa tengah. Lokasi kampus berada disebelah timur SMA Negeri 1 dan 2 Surakarta, di sebelah barat SMA Warga Surakarta, sebuah letak yang sangat strategis. Dengan semakin berkembangnya alat bantu aplikasi pemrograman Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) saat ini, SIG banyak di dukung program aplikasi lain dalam perkembangannya. Dengan berkembangnya kebutuhan manusia akan informasi cepat, tepat dan akurat maka dalam pemetaan suatu tempat, diperlukan pengembangan teknologi Informasi. Metode yang di pakai sebagai dasar perancangan adalah Aplikasi Google Maps API. Hasil Perancangan Sistem Informasi Geografis Pemetaan Batas Wilayah universitas Kristen Surakarta Berbasis Google Maps API adalah sebuah Website Pemetaan Interaktif yang dapat menampilkan peta batas wilayah kampus Universitas Kristen Surakarta berbasis Google Maps API. Luaran sebuah system Informasi Geografis berbasis Web (WebGIS).
Implementasi Metode WebQual 4.0 untuk Analisis Kualitas Website Universitas Boyolali
Authors: Wahyono Ari , Sanjaya Wisnu
Published: April 2024

As a higher education institution, Universitas Boyolali (UBY) has an official website with the address https://uby.ac.id. The main website conveys information to the academic community and the public. Website quality measurement is used as a basis for making improvements, so that website performance and quality are better. One of the methods for website measurement is using the WebQual 4.0 method. WebQual 4.0 Method measures a website's quality and focuses on three main dimensions: usability, information quality, and interaction service quality.

This study aims to use the Webqual 4.0 method to measure quality with the website research object owned by Boyolali University, namely https://uby.ac.id. The study used 174 respondents using the non-probability incidental sample method for students, teaching staff, and lecturers at Boyolali University who had visited or accessed the website. The analysis results show that the Usability Dimension gets a percentage value of 78.62%, the Information Quality dimension is 78.22%, and service interaction is 77.75%. These results indicate that a percentage of respondents stated that they were satisfied with the quality of the UBY website.
Strategi Affiliate Marketing pada Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Calon Mahasiswa Baru
Authors: Bata Emanuel Safirman
Published: April 2024

The high level of educational development in Indonesia, especially in East Nusa Tenggara, spurs every university to continue to innovate to provide the best information technology-based services quickly and easily. Universities that have fast and easy services are one of the attractions for prospective new students to join the college. One of the strategies used to increase the number of new prospective student admissions is to use digital media that handles the registration process. In addition, implementing an affiliate marketing strategy to expand the network and promotional reach. Each affiliate is given a commission in the form of cashback and a regular honorarium every semester for affiliate students who successfully register and actively study at STIKOM Uyelindo Kupang. This will certainly attract many actors to join as affiliates. The performance of affiliate marketing can be seen from the increase in the number of new students by 21% from the previous year which has not implemented an affiliate marketing strategy.
DEEP LEARNING FOR VISUAL RECOGNITION
Authors: G.Vijaya Lakshmi  , B.Amrutha Varshini  , Ch.Goutham Naidu  , P.Viswanth Reddy  , A.Raheem Khan
Published: April 2024

The design and development of an advanced object detection system are presented in this work, which was guided by a thorough literature review and feasibility assessment. The literature review emphasises how object detection techniques have evolved, highlighting the shift from conventional techniques to deep learning approaches. Important developments are highlighted, such as feature pyramid networks, anchor-based localization, and region-based and single-stage detectors. Furthermore, offered are insights about assessment metrics, transfer learning, and data augmentation. A feasibility study assesses the suggested systems operational, technological, and financial viability and finds that it is highly feasible in each of these areas. The architecture of the system is modular and scalable, including backend services, data management, an object detection engine, and a user interface among its constituent parts. Specifications for both functional and non-functional needs are provided, which direct the development of the system. The development phases, resource allocation, development process, and quality assurance procedures are all outlined in the implementation plan. Through the integration of deep learning techniques, the suggested system seeks to achieve high-performance object identification capabilities that are appropriate for a variety of applications while being scalable, reliable, and user-friendly.
,,Ich versuchte die Leere in mir mit Vokabeln zu füllen.“ Identität, Sprache und Trauma in Olga Grjasnowas Roman Der Russe ist einer, der Birken liebt (2012)
Authors: Kruschwitz Hans
Published: April 2024

Abstract Dieser Aufsatz zeigt, wie konsequent Olga Grjasnowa mit ihrem Debütroman Der Russe ist einer, der Birken liebt die nicht zuletzt im Kontext der deutschen Exilliteratur einflussreich gewordene Vorstellung unterläuft, Sprache und kulturelle Identität
würden aufs Innigste zusammenhängen. Sprache verbürgt darin keine kulturelle Identität und Mehrsprachigkeit keine Transkulturalität. Prägend für Grjasnowas Figuren sind vielmehr ihre Traumata. Gemeinschaft zwischen den Figuren – sowie
vielleicht das Gefühl des Beheimatetseins – entsteht vor allem durch geteilte Sprachlosigkeit.
Juli Zehs Roman Über Menschen: Konvivialistische Herausforderungen zwischen Stadt und Land
Authors: Juster Alexandra
Published: April 2024

Abstract Juli Zehs Roman Über Menschen fokussiert auf die Problematik der Möglichkeitsräume für ein erfolgreiches menschliches Zusammenleben in der sozialen, ideellen und kulturellen Diversität, im Spannungsfeld zwischen Konsens, Widersprüchlichkeit
und Hinterfragung, wobei die Wahl des anzustrebenden Lebensraumes zugunsten des ländlichen Dorfes Bracken, als ,humanerer‘, lebenswerterer Raum, ausfällt, im Gegensatz zum hektischen, einengenden Großstadtleben. Wenn auch die Lebensbedingungen am Land entspannter
und erfüllender zu sein scheinen, so bleibt dennoch die Frage nach dem ,Wie‘ des Zusammenlebens von Menschen sehr unterschiedlicher Herkunft und Anschauungen in einem begrenzten, unausweichlichen Raum offen. Diese Frage erhebt ebenso die konvivialistische Bewegung, für
die es darum geht, zwischenmenschliche Konflikte nicht zu ignorieren, sondern sie zu überwinden. Juli Zeh formuliert in Über Menschen die gleichlautende Erkenntnis: Wenn menschliches Zusammenleben nicht konfliktfrei denkbar ist, so muss es dennoch Wege geben, Widersprüche
zu erkennen, darüber zu reflektieren und sie auszuhalten. Dieses Postulat bildet das Grundthema von Über Menschen und ist der Gegenstand der vorliegenden Untersuchung. Nach einem kurzen inhaltlichen Abriss des Romans und dem Verweis auf die bisherige literarische Forschung
sowie deren Begrenztheit zum Thema der Konvivenz wird die betonte Dialektik zwischen Großstadt und ländlichem Dorf als möglicher Lebensraum in Über Menschen hervorgehoben, wobei es zuletzt darum gehen wird, die Probleme der Meisterung zwischenmenschlicher Beziehungen
im Dorf Bracken aufzuzeigen.
The Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Work-Life Balance on Organizational Citizenship Behavior Mediated by Job Satisfaction in PT. PLN (Persero) UP2D South and Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
Authors: Mutamadra Junan , Meiske Claudia
Published: April 2024

Emotional intelligence and work-life balance are important factors that can influence employee organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). OCB refers to voluntary employee behavior that is not required in the job description but is beneficial to the organization. Job satisfaction is also believed to be a mediator that connects these variables. This research uses a quantitative design with survey methods. A total of 60 employees of PT. PLN (Persero) UP2D South and Central Kalimantan was the research respondent. Data was collected via a Likert questionnaire and analyzed using SmartPLS 3.0. The research results show that emotional intelligence has a significant positive effect on OCB. Work-life balance does not have a significant effect on OCB. Job satisfaction does not have a significant effect on OCB. Emotional intelligence has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Work-life balance does not have a significant effect on job satisfaction. Job satisfaction does not mediate the influence of emotional intelligence and work-life balance on OCB. In conclusion, emotional intelligence has a positive influence on OCB and job satisfaction, while work-life balance and job satisfaction do not show a significant influence. Job satisfaction was not proven to be a mediator in this study.
Skin prick test as an approach to guide food introduction while ensuring Crohn’s disease remission in a child
Authors: Muñoz-Urribarri Ana
Published: April 2024

Nutritional therapy through exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is successful with Crohn’s disease (CD), but most patients relapse when returning to a normal diet. Personalized and sustainable diets over time have not been tried. This pioneering case report shows the successful response to the use of a skin prick test (SPT) with a 0.5 mm cutoff and a combination of parameters to guide the diet of a child with CD, ensuring continued remission and a regular diet over a follow-up period of 3 years. The 5-year-old patient had a history of chronic diarrhea. Laboratory showed anemia, hypoalbuminemia, high erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and fecal calprotectin (FCP) > 2,100 µg/g. Endoscopies revealed duodenal ulcer scar and ulcerative pancolitis. Simple endoscopic score for CD score (SES-CD) = 16 (severe). Pathology showed CD. EEN started with a polymeric formula, later moving to an elemental formula due to a suboptimal response. Medication included prednisolone, mesalazine, azathioprine, and methotrexate. Foods were introduced guided by the SPT and included 54 protein extracts from food tested every 3–4 months. The patient has clinical and histological remission despite having lamb, turkey, eggs, cereals (including wheat), and fish in his diet. FCP has been measured with every change in diet and maintained at < 100 µg/g with the reintroduction of food, with the exception of fish and eggs which, despite a negative SPT, gave mild symptoms and raised FCP to 223 µg/g. Both eggs and fish were successfully reintroduced (FCP < 100 µg/g) after 7 and 11 months respectively from failed reintroduction. This innovative approach based on SPT and strict clinical and follow-up inflammatory markers can potentially ensure remission, reintroducing foods with objective parameters, and improving the patient’s quality of life.
SOLUTION OF NONLINEAR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS BY A DEFORMATION BASED SAWI’S TRANSFORM
Authors: Oderinu R.A. , Salaudeen K.A. , Tijani W.A. , Sangoniyi S.O.
Published: April 2024

In this paper, we propose a new method called Dual Simultaneous Co-Inertia Analysis Type 2 (DSCIA2), which is both a new approach to DSCIA in the context of two horizontal multi-tables and Dual of SCIA2 method. The aim is to study the variability of the proximity between pairs of tables with the same variables, by constructing the common axes of representation of the variables and the individuals simultaneously, i.e. constructing in one go an orthogonal matrix containing the solutions. An example of this method consisting being studied of the compared economic evolution of the countries of the Economic Monetary Community of Central Africa (EMCCA) and the West African Economic Monetary Union(WAEMU) is given.
Cultural Property: “Progressive Property In Action”
Authors: Byrne J. Peter
Published: April 2024

Cultural property law fulfills many of the normative and jurisprudential goals of progressive property theory. Cultural property limits the normal prerogatives of owners in order to give legal substance to the interests of the public or of specially protected non-owners. It recognizes that preservation of and access to heritage resources advance public values such as cultural enrichment and community identity. The proliferation of cultural property laws and their acceptance by courts has occurred despite a resurgent property fundamentalism embraced by the Supreme Court. Thus, this Article seeks to explicate the category of cultural property, its fulfillment of progressive theory, and its success in an adverse legal environment. The article originated as part of a symposium responding to Rachael Walsh’s Property Rights and Social Justice: Progressive Property in Act.
Constitutional Property and Progressive Property’s Compatibility: A Reappraisal
Authors: Walsh Rachael
Published: April 2024

Progressive property theory is driven by a desire to improve the law, and legal outcomes, for those on the margins of society. At the same time, it largely assumes the compatibility of constitutional property rights with its aims. However, constitutional property doctrine is often ambiguous on the core question of what distribution of collective burdens is susceptible to invalidation. Such ambiguity in turn can support political over-inflation of the strength of constitutional protection for property rights. Given the resulting chilling effect that constitutional property rights can have on measures that interfere with property rights, the Article argues that progressive property should be more sceptical of property rights guarantees that are interpreted judicially as having anti-redistributive effects. At the very least, it should more closely analyse and account for the political effects of such rights.
Unequal Land: Towards Full Recognition of Indigenous People’s Religious Rights
Authors: Campbell Emily
Published: April 2024

Indigenous people face disparate treatment regarding religious free-exercise claims in the United States court system. Specifically, courts misconstrue native religious practices and hold native religious practitioners to a higher standard of proof than practitioners of mainstream religions in their free-exercise claims. This Article analyzes the history of oppression of indigenous people in the United States and the congressional intent to remedy such oppression through legislation. Further, this Article argues that despite Congress’s efforts to remedy the oppression of indigenous peoples, courts still utilize a problematic analysis of indigenous free-exercise claims. To resolve the inconsistent treatment between native and mainstream religious practitioners, this Article argues that courts should do three things when analyzing an indigenous free-exercise claim: (1) presume indigenous peoples suffer subjective harm from the government action at issue; (2) apply the law through an anti-subordination lens; and (3) broadly construe the Religious Freedom Restoration Act.
All Aboard: Understanding Property Rights in Texas After Texas Central
Authors: Gregg Asher K.
Published: April 2024

Our forefathers intended the United States Bill of Rights to protect individuals from government overreach. Specifically, the Fifth Amendment, as applied to the States via the Fourteenth Amendment, in part protects individuals from unnecessary takings. Eminent domain authority—its more common name—has long been recognized as a power to be used cautiously and only when necessary. Although most often associated with government exercise, states are permitted to grant this unyielding authority to private entities via their state constitutions and statutes. Despite Texas serving as a beacon for individual property rights, the Texas Supreme Court’s recent decision in Miles v. Texas Central Railroad & Infrastructure, Inc. creates concern for the future of private property rights in Texas. This Note reviews the history of mass transportation in Texas, highlights eminent domain law, analyzes the recent decision, and points out the negative consequences likely to follow.
Lopez v. Cintas Corporation: Another Interstate Headache
Authors: Chrisman Kyle
Published: April 2024

This Note analyzes a 2022 Fifth Circuit opinion concerning two issues: first, whether local delivery drivers are engaged in interstate commerce, and second, who decides challenges to arbitrability. In Lopez v. Cintas Corporation, the Fifth Circuit first held that local delivery drivers are not engaged in interstate commerce because they do not play a direct and necessary role in interstate commerce. Second, the court held that the arbitrator decides challenges to the validity of arbitrability when the challenge could also, if successful, attack the validity of the entire contract. The Fifth Circuit used incorrect reasoning, overemphasizing the crossing of borders with regard to the interstate commerce issue, and it incorrectly decided the arbitrability issue because it misunderstood the Supreme Court’s test. First, although the Fifth Circuit reached the right outcome for the local delivery driver at bar, its reasoning incorrectly overemphasized the crossing of borders, thereby implicitly excluding all local delivery drivers from engaging in interstate commerce. This reasoning is contrary to both the Supreme Court’s reasoning and the consensus among other circuit courts. Second, the court misunderstood the Supreme Court’s test to determine who decides arbitrability challenges, incorrectly conflating specifically challenging arbitration with uniquely challenging arbitration. This Note begins by explaining the background and procedural posture of Lopez. It then examines prior case law, analyzes the Lopez decision in light of the surrounding case law, and finally closes with a summary of the argument.
SISTEM LOGISTIK DI INDONESIA: TINJAUAN KELEMBAGAAN DAN SISTEM INFORMASI
Authors: Sudrajat Asep , Hertina Dede , Dyahrini Wien
Published: April 2024

The purpose of writing this article is to identify and elaborate on the institutional and logistical information systems, services, and benefits that stakeholders can obtain, as well as the challenges and obstacles that occur, and what solutions can be taken so that the existing logistics system becomes efficient in terms of time, cost, and business processes. The approach taken by the author is through literature review and gathering information from relevant parties and elaborating on the institutions and logistical information systems currently implemented. This study shows that there are several information systems related to the digitization of logistics processes, both developed by government agencies (as authorities) and by companies independently. The logistics information systems currently in operation are relatively integrated (through the National Logistics Ecosystem /NLE) among stakeholders such as Customs, quarantine, Port Authorities, financial services and banking, the Ministry of Transportation (InaPortNet, SIMLALA, SITOLAUT, SIJUKA), the Ministry of Trade (Inatrade), the Ministry of Industry, and the Ministry of Finance (INSW and NLE).
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PELANGGAN MELALUI KUALITAS PRODUK DAN BAURAN PEMASARAN AMARTA LOUNGE DI HOTEL SANTIKA PREMIERE SEMARANG
Authors: Wijoyo Tuwuh Adhistyo , Prasetyo Danang Mursid
Published: April 2024

The objective of this investigation is to assess and scrutinize the manner in which consumers comprehend the caliber of the commodities they acquire, as well as the impact exerted by the marketing mix, comprising elements like product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence, and process, on the degree of customer contentment.This study was conducted at Amarta Lounge in Hotel Santika Premiere Semarang with the aim of evaluating and explaining the influence of service quality and marketing mix on customer satisfaction. Amarta Lounge in Hotel Santika Premiere Semarang has poor service quality and marketing mix, which negatively impacts customer satisfaction. Research data were collected through questionnaires, involving 96 respondents. The results of the study are expected to assist both management and customers. Service quality and marketing mix have a significant influence on customer satisfaction. Multiple regression analysis results show the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable, hypothesis testing, and validity and reliability tests. Quantitative analysis using multiple regression analysis was employed to determine the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. This indicates that a good marketing mix and service quality are necessary to enhance customer satisfaction
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP STYLE AND RGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH JOB SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE
Authors: Safitri Dina , Fauzi Achmad , Rumanta Maman
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of leadership style and organizational culture on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable at the Cilegon City Food and Agriculture Security Agency. The population in this study were all employees of the Cilegon City Food and Agriculture Service. The sampling technique in this study was the saturated sampling technique, where the entire population was used as a research sample (census sample), so the sample size used in this study was 100 respondents. The research will be tested using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis tool. PLS can also be used to explain whether there is a relationship between latent variables and to analyze constructs formed with reflective and formative indicators. Based on the research results, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1) Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction; 2) Work culture has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction; 3) Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee job performance; 4) Work culture has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction; 5) Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; and 6) Job satisfaction can mediate between the variables of leadership style and work culture on employee performance variables.
ANALISA KEBERHASILAN BISNIS KECIL
Authors: Soehari Hartoyo
Published: April 2024

Small businesses play a vital role in economic development globally, contributing significantly to employment, innovation, and GDP growth. However, they face numerous challenges that affect their success rates. Understanding the factors influencing small business success is crucial for policymakers, entrepreneurs, and stakeholders to formulate effective strategies and support mechanisms. The study aims to determinne factors supporting the success of small cullinary business for 50 years. The trade  is bakso, meat  soup, in Pemalang District, Central Java, Indonesia. The study adopts qualitative method. Information were collected  through an  interview with the owner and families. The study found that enterpreneaur skill,   raw materials, finance. Technology,  and marketing, are pillar factors to succeed the business.
NIAT BERKUNJUNG KEMBALI DI RESTORAN LIKA LIKU DITINJAU DARI HARGA DAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN
Authors: Vardhani Nadia , Octafian Ray
Published: April 2024

The competitive restaurant industry demands strategies to attract and retain customers. This research aims to analyze the influence of price and customer satisfaction on intention to revisit a restaurant. This research uses quantitative methods with a survey design. Data was collected from 100 respondents who had visited the restaurant. Data were analyzed using path analysis. The results show that price and customer satisfaction have a positive and significant influence on intention to revisit, satisfaction mediates the effect of price on intention to revisit. In conclusion, price and customer satisfaction are important factors in increasing intention to visit again. Restaurants need to pay attention to pricing strategies and increasing customer satisfaction to attract and retain customers.
Screening Studies of the Antimicrobial Activity of the Pyrimidine Compound 2,2-[6-Bromo-2,4-Dioxoquinazoline-1,3(2H)diyl]bis(N-Carbamimidoylacetamide)
Authors: Tsibizova A. A. , Genatullina G. N. , Yasenyavskaya A. L. , Ozerov A. A. , Samotrueva M. A.
Published: April 2024

The aim of this study was to screen the antimicrobial activity of a pyrimidine compound under the laboratory code VMA-21-01. Antimicrobial activity was studied in relation to: Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, and Proteus mirabilis. The antimicrobial activity of 2,2-[6-Bromo-2,4-dioxoquinazoline- 1,3(2H)diyl]bis(N-carbamimidoylacetamide) was carried out in vitro by serial dilution and determination of its minimum inhibitory concentration. The sensitivity of microorganisms to the test substance was determined in a meat-peptone broth (visual assessment), followed by reinoculation on meat-peptone agar and colony count. DMSO tubes were used as a control. A 4% gentamicin solution was used as a comparison drug. In an in vitro experiment, it was found that the pyrimidine compound 2,2-[6-Bromo-2,4-dioxyquinazoline-1,3(2H)diyl]bis(N-carbamimidoylacetamide) under the laboratory cipher VMA21-01 has bactericidal activity against K. pneumonia comparable to the comparison drug gentamicin, as well as bacteriostatic activity against S. aureus, S. pneumoniae, E. coli, and P. mirabilis.
Pathogenetic and Clinical Relationships between Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Sarcopenia and Frailty
Authors: Sergeeva V. A. , Runikhina N. K.
Published: April 2024

The  impact  of  aging and geriatric syndromes on  chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, a  complex, chronic inflammatory condition, is a subject of significant interest in aging medicine. Understanding the key pathogenic mechanisms that combine the aging process and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can help rethink therapeutic concepts in patients with the described comorbidity and be considered the basis of new directions for preventive measures.The purpose of the review is to update data from open access scientific sources on the pathogenetic mechanisms and clinical relationships of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, sarcopenia, and frailty.

Methods. Foreign and domestic scientific publications on this topic over the past 15 years were analyzed using electronic libraries PubMed/MedLine, Elsevier, elibrary.

Conclusion. An  extensive examination  of  current scientific data  was carried out to  determine the pathogenetic connections between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the aging process, along with the prominent geriatric conditions of sarcopenia and frailty. A significant amount of information has been accumulated indicating deterioration in the clinical manifestations and prognosis of older patients with a combination of the described pathologies; therefore, the relevance of further study of these comorbidities remains. The cause-and-effect relationship of these clinical manifestations remains not entirely clear: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease leads to  the development of  sarcopenia and frailty, or  these geriatric syndromes only accompany chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, as  a disease that manifests itself most frequently in advanced age. There is significant interest in developing therapeutic strategies to improve the clinical outcomes of older patients with a combination of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, frailty and sarcopenia.
Chronic Kidney Disease in Older Adults. Consensus Statement of Russian Association of Gerontologists and Geriatricians, Scientific Society of Nephrologists of Russia and Eurasian Association of Therapists
Authors: Tkacheva O. N. , Kotovskaya Yu. V. , Bobkova I. N. , Shutov A. M. , Villevalde S. V. , Efremova E. V. , Runikhina N. K. , Eruslanova K. A. , Arutyunov G. P. , Batyushin M. M. , Frolova E. V.
Published: April 2024

The prevalence of  chronic kidney disease (CKD) increases with age, but CKD is  often underdiagnosed in  older adults and regarded as  age-related changes of  kidney function. Screening for CKD is  mandatory in  older adults and should include estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using both the CKD EPI creatinine-based formula and the albumin/creatinine ratio in a urine spot sample. In older adults the diagnostic criteria of CKD are the same as in younger subjects.  CKD is  associated with advanced ageing and requires careful assessment of  geriatric syndromes.  Renal function should be assessed at least annually, considering a rate of decline in eGFR greater than 1 ml/min/1.73 m2 per year as significant. Older adults with CKD are characterized by high comorbidity; risk factors for CKD and geriatric syndromes overlap. CKD should be  considered among a  number of  comorbid conditions that increase the risk of  deterioration of  geriatric status and underline the need for multidisciplinary management based on a comprehensive geriatric assessment. Patients with eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73 m2 should be considered at high risk for renal and extrarenal adverse drug effects. In these patients, inappropriate medications, supplements, and vitamins should be carefully identified and corrected using STOPP/START criteria. eGFR and estimated creatinine clearance should be  carefully monitored during treatment with drugs that can potentially affect renal function and/or the dose of which is adjusted based on renal function, as well as during acute illness or exacerbation of chronic conditions.
Simulation Political Branding #Ganjarpresiden2024 Base on Media Sosial Analysis
Authors: Taufiq Ivan , Daherman Yudi
Published: April 2024

Talking about 2024 is certainly talking about the political year in Indonesia. Year of 2024 is the year when legislative candidates and of course presidential and vice-presidential candidates starts contesting. Currently, one of the presidential candidates from the party that won the 2014 and 2019 elections is Ganjar Pranowo. As one of the presidential candidates in 2024, Ganjar Pranowo really needs to present himself as a person who deserves to be the president of Indonesia in 2024, so it is important for Ganjar Pranowo to utilize his social media and then through the concept of hyperreality give an effect to a wide audience through social media. This research was conducted to find out how Ganjar Pranowo's political branding simulation in preparation for the 2024 Presidential Election is based on big data analysis on Tiktok social media through content related to Ganjar's candidacy as a Presidential candidate in 2024. The focus of the research is the arrangement and meaning of #GanjarPresiden2024 signs and messages on mainstream social media received by digital society and then forming a simulation of Ganjar Pranowo's political branding which is the result of the digital communication process towards Ganjar's political representation as a 2024 presidential candidate. The research method uses Jean Baudrillard's theory with a simulation approach.
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT HIPERTENSI DENGAN STADIUM GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI UNIT HEMODIALISA RUMAH SAKIT BADAN PENGUSAHAAN BATAM TAHUN 2019-2020
Authors: Fanany Muhammad Azmi , Christina Yani , Nasution Tia Helvita Sari
Published: April 2024

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible kidney function disorder, in which the body is unable to maintain metabolism and fails to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance which results in an increase in urea.The risk factors for chronic kidney failure from hypertension are 3.2 times greater than those who do not have hypertension.The study aims to determine the relationship between the degree of hypertension and the stage of Chronic Kidney Failure in the hemodialysis unit at Badan Pengusahaan Batam Hospital in 2019-2020. Methods: The research design using analytic observational with a cross sectional approach in the Hemodialysis unit at the Badan Pengusahaan Batam Hospital in July 2023. The sample of this study was 95 patients with Chronic Kidney Failure who visited the Hemodialysis unit at Badan Pengusahaan Batam Hospital in 2019-2020selected by random sampling method. Analysis data using the Chi-Square correlation hypothesis test. Results: A total of 38 people (29.5%) respondents were in the age group 46-55 years and 48 people (50.5%) respondents were male, 62 people (65.3%) had grade 2 hypertension, 83 people(87.4%) of respondents had stage V chronic kidney failure. There was a significant relationship between the degree of hypertension and the stage of chronic kidney failure in patients at the Hemodialysis Unit RSBP Batam  2019-2020 (p=0.042). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the degree of hypertension and the stage of chronic kidney failure in patients at the RSBP Batam Hemodialysis Unit 2019-2020.
HUBUNGAN HIPERGLIKEMIA DENGAN TINEA KORPORIS PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT GRAHA HERMINE BATAM TAHUN 2021
Authors: Sudarsono Sudarsono , Ipaljri Andi , Shaleha Niswatun
Published: April 2024

Background: Tinea corporis or also known as ringworm, is a superfisial fungal infection of The skin that can effect people of all ages and genders. Hyperglycemia is a risk factor for tinea corporis in diabetic patients (especially type 2 diabetes mellitus), so that glycemic control plays an important role in The prevention and management of this condition. This study aims to determine the relations between hyperglycemia and tinea corporis in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Graha Hermine Hospital Batam in 2021. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design in 71 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients visiting Graha Hospital Hermine Batam in 2021 which was selected using the purposive sampling method. Data is secondary data derived from medical records. Data analysis was performed with The Fisher statistical test. Results: The average age of the research respondents was in the 46-55 year group and based on the gender of the respondents in this study, 52.1% were male and 47.9% female. As many as 57.7% of respondents experienced hyperglycemia and 7.0% experienced tinea corporis. There is no relationship between hyperglycemia and the incidence of tinea corporis in diabetes mellitus patients at Graha Hermine Hospital Batam in 2021 (p=0,644). Conclusion: There is no relationship between hyperglycemia and the incidence of tinea corporis in diabetes mellitus patients at Graha Hermine Hospital Batam in 2021.
El involucramiento de las canciones y su relación en la habilidad oral del inglés en estudiantes de nivel secundario en una Institución Educativa Publica en el Perú
Authors: Laura-De La Cruz Kevin Mario , Ayca Ayala Danna Abigail , Limache Arocutipa Gladys Pilar , Valle-Castro Gina Maribel , Quispe Mello Enrique José , Mamani Zavaleta Elio Aldo
Published: April 2024

La presente investigación trata sobre la relación del uso de las canciones y la habilidad oral del inglés en sus dos dimensiones que son: la comprensión y expresión orales en los estudiantes del cuarto grado del nivel secundario de la Institución Educativa en la región de Tacna, Perú. Se trabajó el enfoque cuantitativo, tipo no experimental, diseño descriptivo correlacional, método descriptivo, con una muestra de estudiantes del cuarto grado de nivel secundario. Se utilizó como instrumento el cuestionario con escala de Likert para medir la variable uso de las canciones y un examen de conocimiento para la variable competencia oral del inglés, que tuvo el soporte de validación de juicio de expertos, los resultados obtenidos indicaron que el 68,42% de alumnos tienen un nivel destacado en la competencia oral, 18,42% tienen un nivel esperado, el 23,68% tienen un nivel de proceso y el 7,89% tienen un nivel de inicio entre la variable las canciones y la relación de la competencia oral del inglés. Por lo tanto, se puede afirmar que las canciones ayudan en el desarrollo de esta competencia. Terminada las verificaciones correspondientes se concluyó que, existe una relación significativa entre el uso de canciones y la competencia del inglés en los estudiantes para el buen desarrollo de las diversas dimensiones orales, así como ser un método motivador para quienes quieren aprender este idioma.
An Analysis on Determinants of Cash and L/C Export: Findings from Türkiye’s Export
Authors: Sarıhan Ahmed Yusuf
Published: April 2024

The payment methods used in international trade are of significant importance for the financial flow of the involved parties. When it comes to transferring goods and funds across borders to their new owners, the risks faced by the parties may seem daunting. The use of a letter of credit payment method by banks serves a protective role, enabling the parties to engage in trade more securely. While the expenses linked to this approach are sometimes viewed as challenging for the involved parties, it is considered a significant enabler, particularly in new trade alliances. In fact, exporters' choices are classified in countries' trade statistics based on payment methods. This study aims to uncover the determinants of exports from Türkiye between January 2013 and September 2023, utilizing both cash in advance and letter of credit payment methods. To accomplish this objective, exchange rates and specific inflation indicators, and their causal relationship with export transactions based on payment types was examined using the Toda-Yamamoto causality test. The research findings indicate that exchange rates, inflation, and cash payment variables cause letter of credit payments. Conversely, only the foreign producer price index was identified as a cause for cash-based exports. These findings illustrate that economic indicators, which may pose risks for Turkish exporters, are reasons for important decisions. In light of these findings, recommendations have been made for exporters and policymakers to proceed cautiously in the face of different economic scenarios.
Pipeline Provenance for Analysis, Evaluation, Trust or Reproducibility
Authors: Johnson Michael A. C. , Klöckner Hans-Rainer , Muzafarova Albina , Lackeos Kristen , Champion David J. , Dembska Marta , Schindler Sirko , Paradies Marcus
Published: April 2024

Data volumes and rates of research infrastructures will continue to increase in the upcoming years and impact how we interact with their final data products. Little of the processed data can be directly investigated and most of it will be automatically processed with as little user interaction as possible. Capturing all necessary information of such processing ensures reproducibility of the final results and generates trust in the entire process. We present Pipeline pRovenance for Analysis, Evaluation, Trust Or Reproducibility (PRAETOR), a software suite that enables automated generation, modeling, and analysis of provenance information of Python pipelines. Furthermore, the evaluation of the pipeline performance, based upon a user defined quality matrix in the provenance, enables the first step of machine learning processes, where such information can be fed into dedicated optimization procedures.