bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ÇİVİ YAZILI BELGELERE GÖRE ESKİ MEZOPOTAMYA’DA KUVARS GRUBU’NDAN BAZI TAŞLAR VE ÖZELLİKLERİ
Authors: ARSLAN Sema
Published: December 2021

Yerkabuğunda doğal olarak bulunan kuvars taşları, bünyesinde farklı mineralleri içerebilmesinden ötürü geniş bir yelpazede renk çeşitliliği sunar. Bu yapısal özellik taşların büyüleyici ve albenili olmasını sağlar. Mezopotamyalıların söz konusu gruptan bazı taşları iyi bir şekilde tanıdığı, özellikle de bantlı agat türlerini noktalarına ve şeritlerine kadar ayırt edebildiği görülür. Bazı taşlar ise eril ve dişil olarak cinsiyete sahip bir şekilde isimlendirilmiştir. Kuvars taşları hem renk harmonisi hem de üzerinde işlem yapılarak karakteristik bir nitelik kazanması gibi özelliklerinden ötürü ön plana çıkmıştır. Bu kıymetli taşların Eski Mezopotamya uygarlıklarında yoğun olarak kullanıldığı, özellikle ḪAR.ra=ḫubullû Serisi, Abnu šikinšu Serisi ve Lugal.e Mitosu gibi mineraloji ve petroloji alanlarına yönelik bilgi sağlayan kayıtlar sayesinde aydınlatılmıştır. Literatüre Kuvars Grubu olarak geçmiş taşlar içerisinde özellikle yedi taşın inceleneceği bu çalışmada çivi yazılı kayıtlar doğrultusunda yapılan analizlere göre taşların tanımları, türleri, kullanım alanları ve mineralojik özellikleri üzerinde durulacaktır.
ESKİ ASURCA METİNLERDE ÇOCUK BAKICILIĞI
Authors: KUZUOĞLU Remzi , KAHYA Ömer
Published: December 2021

Çoğunlukla ticari içerikli olan Kültepe metinlerinde çocukların bakımı ve yetiştirilmesiyle ilgili kısmi bilgiler de bulunmaktadır. Bu metinlerdeki geçişler, söz konusu dönemde çocuk bakıcısı ve sütannelik gibi kadın mesleklerinin var olduğunu göstermektedir. Burada yayınladığımız iki metin ēmiqtum “bakıcı, ev hizmetçisi” ile ilgilidir ve kelime ile ilgili yeni değerlendirmeler yapmayı sağlayan bilgiler içermektedir. Bu çalışmada çocuk bakımıyla ve yetiştirilmesiyle alakalı kelimeler incelenerek genel bir değerlendirme yapılmıştır
Singular Minimal Translation Surfaces in Euclidean Spaces Endowed with Semi-symmetric Connections
Authors: ERDUR KARA Ayla , AYDIN Muhittin Evren , ERGÜT Mahmut
Published: December 2021

In this paper, we study and classify singular minimal translation surfaces in a Euclidean space of dimension $3$ endowed with a certain semi-symmetric (non-)metric connection.
Oscillation Test for Linear Delay Differential Equation with Nonmonotone Argument
Authors: KILIÇ Nurten
Published: December 2021

In this article, we analyze the first order linear delay differential equation \begin{equation*} x^{\prime }(t)+p(t)x\left( \tau (t)\right) =0,\text{ }t\geq t_{0}, \end{equation*} where $p,$ $\tau \in C\left( [t_{0},\infty ),\mathbb{R}^{+}\right) $ and $% \tau (t)\leq t,\ \lim_{t\rightarrow \infty }\tau (t)=\infty $. Under the assumption that $\tau (t)$ is not necessarily monotone, we obtain new sufficient criterion for the oscillatory solutions of this equation. We also give an example illustrating the result.
Neutrosophic Extension of N-soft Set and Similarity-Based Decision-Making
Authors: DEMİRTAŞ Naime , DALKILIÇ Orhan
Published: December 2021

In this paper, the extension of N-soft sets, which is a very important mathematical model in non-binary evaluations to overcome uncertainty, under neutrosophic logic are studied and neutrosophic N-soft sets are introduced and are motivated. This new mathematical model, which deals with neutrosophic logic and N-soft set, which have been studied extensively in recent years to overcome uncertainty, aims to express the uncertainty situations encountered in the best way and thus approach the ideal in decision making. Moreover, some fundamental properties, products and useful operations are given for this new mathematical model. Then, we defined distance measures between two neutrosophic N-soft sets and expressed similarity measures based on decision making problem. Finally, an application is given that illustrates how uncertainty situations can be expressed in a decision-making problem by using the suggested similarity measures.
Password Attack Analysis Over Honeypot Using Machine Learning Password Attack Analysis
Authors: TAŞÇI Hatice , GÖNEN Serkan , BARIŞKAN Mehmet Ali , KARACAYILMAZ Gökçe , ALHAN Birkan , YILMAZ Ercan Nurcan
Published: December 2021

Developing information and technology has caused the digitization of data in all areas of our lives. While this digitization provides entirely new conveniences, speed, efficiency, and effectiveness in our current life, it also created a new environment, space, and ultimately a risk area for attackers. This new space is called cyberspace. There is a constant struggle between security experts and attackers in cyberspace. However, as in any environment, the attacker is always in an advantageous position. In this fight, the newest approach for security experts to catch attackers is to use technologies based on prediction and detection, such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, artificial neural networks. Only in this way will it be possible to fight tens of thousands of pests that appear every second. This study focuses on detecting password attack types (brute force attack, dictionary attack, and social engineering) on real systems using Cowrie Honeypot. The logs obtained during the said attacks were used in the machine learning algorithm, and subsequent similar attacks were classified with the help of artificial intelligence. Various machine learning algorithms such as Naive Bayes, Decision tree, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) have been used to classify these attacks. As a result of this research, it was determined that the password attacks carried out by the attacker were phishing attacks, dictionary attacks, or brute force attacks with high success rates. Determining the type of password attack will play a critical role in determining the measures to be taken by the target institution to close the vulnerabilities in which the attack can be carried out. It has been evaluated that the study will make significant contributions to cybersecurity and password attacks.
Metindilbilimsel Bir Analiz: Kalem Sûresi’nde Eşdizimler
Authors: SARI Fatih
Published: December 2021

Dilbilimin bir dalı olan metindilbilim, metinleri bir bütün olarak ele almayı hedeflemekte ve metin olan ile metin olmayanı birbirinden ayıran çeşitli ölçütler ileri sürmektedir. Bu ölçütlerden biri olan bağlaşıklık, birtakım ögelerle sağlanmaktadır. Bunlar; gönderim, değiştirim, eksiltili yapı, bağlama edatları ve sözcüksel bağlaşıklıktır. Bunlardan sözcüksel bağlaşıklık, tekrar/yineleme ve eşdizimlerle sağlanmaktadır. Eşdizim ise, birbirleriyle sıkça kullanılan ve aralarında anlamsal bağ bulunan söz birliktelikleridir. Eşdizimsel yapılar bağlaşıklığı temin etmenin yanı sıra metinlerdeki birtakım durum ve olayları özlü olarak ifade etmeleri yönüyle de anahtar unsurlar olma özelliğine sahiptir. Eşdizimlerin en önemli işlevi, herhangi bir metindeki sözcükler arasında anlamsal yönden uyum ve irtibatı sağlamasıdır. Arap dünyasında Kur’ân-ı Kerim’in bazı sûreleri üzerinde bu türden yapılmış birkaç çalışma bulunmakla birlikte baştan sona bütün sûreleri bu yöntemle ele alan kapsamlı bir çalışma henüz yapılmamıştır. Ülkemizde ise, bazı Türkçe metinler ve klasik Arapça şiirler üzerinde bu yöntemden hareketle yapılmış bazı çalışmalar vardır. Bununla birlikte Türkiye’de Kur’ân sûreleri üzerinde yapılmış bu türden bir çalışma görebildiğimiz kadarıyla yoktur. Bu sebeple bu çalışmada ülkemizdeki dilbilim alanına bir katkı sağlamak ve farklı bir pencereden Kur’ân’a bütüncül bir bakış açısı kazandıran metindilbilimsel yöntemin Kur’ân’a uygulanabilirliğinin ortaya konulması hedeflenmiştir.
Ações desenvolvidas pelo Coletivo Socioambiental Sementes da Gratidão: A Educação Ambiental aplicada por meio da mobilização social
Authors: Bernardo Tolentino Zoziane
Published: December 2021

Texto com embasamento teorico de como  Educação Ambiental se relaciona com práticas das culturas tradicionais e pode ser aplicada por meio da mobilização social.
Inovasi Strategi Pendidikan dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum Satuan Pendidikan
Authors: Permatasari Andhini , Kurniawan Andri
Published: December 2021

Inovasi strategi pendidikan merupakan salah satu inovasi yang butuhkan dalam pengembangan kurikulum di satuan pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai macam strategi pendidikan yang dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar untuk mengatur pembelajaran, dan aktivitas-aktivitas dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah studi literatur, dilakukan dengan menganalisis teori, jurnal, serta penelitian yang relevan. Prosedur penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisis masalah terkait dengan strategi pendidikan yang berlaku di sekolah dasar kemudian dikembangkan dengan alternatif solusi yang tepat untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Penelitian menghasilkan sebuah kajian mengenai inovasi dalam hal strategi pendidikan beserta karakteristik dan langkah-langkah dalam megimplementasikan strategi tersebut. Dengan demikian, dalam mengembangkan kurikulum pembelajaran dibutuhkan sebuah inovasi berupa strategi pendidikan. Strategi pendidikan dapat dikembangkan melalui kegiatan belajar mengajar dengan melibatkan partisipasi siswa secara aktif sehingga pembelajaran akan lebih bermakna.
Foodie's Behavior and Assessment of Popular-Commercial Foods
Authors: Hasan Lily Dianafitri , Zaenal Faisal Akbar , Amaliah Intan Fauziah
Published: December 2021

This study aims to describe foodies assessing popular-commercial foods. In this study, the method used is a qualitative method. The informant determination technique used is purposive (deliberate). The data collection used is by observation, in-depth interviews with informants, and confirmed by various literature studies that are relevant to the research topic. The results showed that from the taste, feeling related to service, and the condition of the place to eat, nothing could stand alone as the most dominant in determining a foodie's assessment of food. One of these factors can invalidate a good rating on the other factor. On the other hand, in conducting an assessment, foodies base their general assessment of expectations on the image of the food, the food maker, the place to eat and also the price of the food.
Achieving academic promotion: The role of work environment, role conflict, and life balance
Authors: Bowering Elizabeth , Reed Maureen
Published: December 2021

Fifty-two faculty at two Canadian universities were interviewed about the impact of work environment, role conflict, and worklife balance on career-related experiences and decisions to apply for promotion to full professor. Faculty described conflicts between their academic responsibilities of teaching, research, and service (including limited time for research despite long work weeks) as well as work-life imbalance. These issues were often gendered; women took slightly longer to achieve the rank of associate professor, accepted tasks of lower reward value, held decreased expectations for promotion, and experienced workplace conflict and bullying more than their male counterparts. Even so, faculty identified colleagues as a valuable career support. Our data lead us to theorize that the decision to apply for academic promotion is informed by a cost-benefit analysis, early career experiences, conformity with academic norms that over-emphasize research productivity, as well as access to career-advancing resources (especially time for research). We recommend that the gendered nature of the academic reward system be re-imagined to promote equality, and provide suggestions as to how to do so.
Fixed Trajectories: Race, Schooling, and Graduation from a Southern Ontario University
Authors: James Carl E. , Parekh Gillian
Published: December 2021

According to Statistics Canada, during this decade (2019–2028) about 75% of new jobs will require a post-secondary education (Government of Canada, 2017). This study explores a unique dataset that follows students (n = 11,417) from a large urban school district to a local university in Southern Ontario. Using both descriptive statistics and a binary logistic regression and a framework of categorical inequality (Domina et al., 2017), we examine the academic trajectories of students—particularly of Black students. Findings show that, compared to their peers, neither high school nor university programs provide Black students with the kinds of educational experiences needed for university graduation and academic success that wouldenable them to realize their fullest social and economic potentials.
What Should Students Pay for University Course Readings?: An Empirical, Economic, and Legal Analysis
Authors: Willinsky John , Baron Catherine
Published: December 2021

The digital transformation of knowledge dissemination and academic publishing have sparked copyright disputes in the educational sector related to the scope of fair dealing. This study contributes (a) an empirical basis for such discussions by analyzing 3,391 course syllabuses (2015–2020) from 34 Canadian universities, and (b) a potential resolution to the disputes to which this analysis is applied. Among the reading types, 26.6% of the syllabuses had readings from academic sources, while 8.3% of the syllabuses had media articles and trade book chapters (with some overlap). The syllabus data are used to calculate a per-page royalty charge, which is used to demonstrate a proposed three-step syllabus rule to avoid double-chargingstudents for academic materials (amounting to 90.1% of readings by pages), while fairly compensating professional authors and their publishers (9.9% of readings by pages). The three-step syllabus rule provides a sound rationale for charging each student $1.40 per year to cover royalty charges for readings assigned in Canadian university courses.
Diagnóstico, transferencia de tecnología y soporte técnico para el desarrollo de las unidades de producción familiar en el municipio de Morelos, Chihuahua.
Authors: Porras Flores Damián , Anchondo Paredes Carlos , González Aldana Ricardo Aarón , Piñón Miramontes Miguel Ángel , Anchondo Aguilar Addy
Published: December 2021

La presente investigación es un diagnostico técnico-productivo de las Unidades de Producción Familiar (UPF) del municipio de Morelos, Chihuahua, el cual tuvo como objetivo realizar una descripción de las actividades, tecnologías e insumos empleados por los productores en sus actividades  productivas  de  la  región.  Tiene  como  sustento  metodológico el levantamiento de

 

encuetas a productores, con una representación mínimo del 20% con una confiabilidad del 99% y un error de precisión del 5% lo cual arrojó el levantamiento de 47 encuestas; adicionalmente se realizó un panel representativo, dando como resultado, una edad promedio de 46 años con una escolaridad inferior a la primeria concluida, una superficie agrícola inferior a 5 hectáreas, sus cultivos fueron maíz, frijol, ajonjolí, mango y cítricos, utilizan tracción animal y semilla criolla en su gran mayoría, 47% cuanta con explotación pecuaria y su principal alimento es pastoreo, 85% tienen  instalaciones rusticas.

La presente investigación es un diagnostico técnico-productivo de las Unidades de Producción Familiar (UPF) del municipio de Morelos, Chihuahua, el cual tuvo como objetivo realizar una descripción de las actividades, tecnologías e insumos empleados por los productores en sus actividades  productivas  de  la  región.  Tiene  como  sustento  metodológico el levantamiento de encuetas a productores, con una representación mínimo del 20% con una confiabilidad del 99% y un error de precisión del 5% lo cual arrojó el levantamiento de 47 encuestas; adicionalmente se realizó un panel representativo, dando como resultado, una edad promedio de 46 años con una escolaridad inferior a la primeria concluida, una superficie agrícola inferior a 5 hectáreas, sus cultivos fueron maíz, frijol, ajonjolí, mango y cítricos, utilizan tracción animal y semilla criolla en su gran mayoría, 47% cuanta con explotación pecuaria y su principal alimento es pastoreo, 85% tienen  instalaciones rusticas.
CRENÇAS EM VACINAS: A LUTA DA CIÊNCIA CONTRA AS RESISTÊNCIAS
Authors: Alves da Conceição Marques David Vanessa
Published: December 2021

Estima-se que data do século XVIII o surgimento das vacinas, e a sua importância está na transformação que possibilitou para a medicina e o mundo. Antes delas, o número de mortes em decorrência de doenças era significativamente maior. As vacinas, são um importante meio de contenção de doenças. Contudo, doenças infecciosas continuam a afetar a humanidade. O contágio social pode ser comparado ao biológico, criando obstáculos científicos sem precedentes e com impactos relevantes para a saúde pública. O movimento de recusa às vacinas é relatado de tempos em tempos ao longo da história. Vários foram os movimentos antivacinação, tais como os da Revolta da Vacina, ocorrido em 1904. Crenças irreais ou distorcidas podem levar a comportamentos de risco à saúde e propagação de ideias sem fundamentos científicos. O modelo de crenças em saúde terá vínculos às atitudes de pessoas com relação à saúde e à motivação para a procura de cuidados médicos em caso de doenças. Quando pessoas públicas conectadas às redes de contatos sociais, como as autoridades públicas ou celebridades, sugerem que a vacinação traz algum tipo de risco, a repercussão de tais afirmações podem ser acentuada, favorecendo situações de queda de cobertura vacinal e aumentando o número de pessoas que podem estar vulneráveis à infecção. Nesta direção, o contágio social tem influência direta no contágio biológico.
Effect of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Likelihood of Breastfeeding from Birth up to 6 Months of Age: A Meta-analysis
Authors: Gacutno-Evardone Angelica Joyce A. , De Ocampo Fay S. , Villanueva-Uy Maria Esterlita T.
Published: December 2021

Background. One of the World Health Organization (WHO) nutrition target by 2025 is 50% exclusive breastfeeding rate among infants until age 6 months. Kangaroo mother care (KMC) known to increase breastfeeding rates, especially in preterm and low birth weight (LBW) infants.

Objectives. This study determined the effect of KMC to the rate of exclusive breastfeeding among preterm and LBW infants at 6 months of age.

Methods. Conducted searches in MEDLINE and CENTRAL databases, likewise hand searched local publications December 1996 until June 2018. Included several randomized controlled trials and prospective observational studies comparing KMC and conventional care among preterm and LBW infants. The primary outcome was exclusive breastfeeding of infants at six months of age. Two authors independently assessed trial quality and extracted data the statistical analysis applied using Review Manager version 5.3.

Results. Identified nine eligible trials involving 1,202 neonates. All studies had low-to-moderate risk of bias. KMC significantly noted to increase the likelihood of exclusive breastfeeding by 1.9 times at birth up to 6 months (OR 1.93 [1.18,3.17], p=0.009).

Conclusion. KMC can increase exclusive breastfeeding among preterm and LBW infants from birth up to 6 months of age.
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Intermittent Kangaroo Mother Care versus Conventional Care in Increasing the Rate of Weight Gain among Low-Birth-Weight Neonates
Authors: De Ocampo Fay S. , Villanueva-Uy Ma. Esterlita
Published: December 2021

Objective. To determine the effectiveness of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) in increasing the rate of weight gain and decreasing hypothermia, apnea, and sepsis rate, and shorten hospital stay among low-birth-weight infants.

Methods. Very low birth weight (VLBW) infants (≤1500 grams) were randomized to either the KMC or conventional care group. KMC provided skin-to-skin contact at least 6 hours per day while the conventional group received the usual care in the newborn intensive care unit (NICU). Daily weight measurements and weekly measurements of length, head, and chest circumference were recorded until discharge. Occurrence of hypothermia, apnea, sepsis, and length of stay was noted.

Results. KMC group had a higher mean weight gain per day (p=0.0102). There was no difference in the length, head, and chest circumference between the two groups. Sepsis and apnea rates were not significant between the two groups. Significantly more neonates experience hypothermia in the control group (p<0.0069).

Conclusion. KMC is effective in increasing the weight per day compared with the control group. KMC protects the neonates against hypothermia. There is not enough evidence to show a difference in the incidence of sepsis, apnea, and the length of hospital stay between the two groups.
A Prospective Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Kangaroo Mother Care as an Alternative Means of Transport of Preterm and Term Small-for-Gestational Age Infants
Authors: Zamora Gerlie Ann A. , Garcia Daisy C.
Published: December 2021

Background. The unavailability of transport incubators in resource-limited areas increases the risk for hypothermia in low birthweight neonates requiring transfer to another hospital. The kangaroo mother care (KMC) position may be a better alternative than swaddling the neonates during transport.

Objective. To determine the safety and efficacy of KMC as an alternative means of transport of preterm and term small-for-gestational age (SGA) infants who need to be transferred to a higher level of care. Specifically, it aims to establish if KMC is safe and efficacious in terms of thermoregulation during inter-facility transfers. It also aims to determine the impact of transport distance from the referring hospital, age of gestation, sex, birthweight, and Apgar score on the efficacy of KMC in preventing hypothermia.

Methods. We did a prospective, single-blinded, parallel-randomized controlled trial from September 2016 to October 2017 from a community-based primary care facility to a tertiary government hospital. We included newborn preterm infants and term SGA infants weighing 1200–1800 grams, delivered at health centers, district and provincial hospitals who needed to be transferred for a higher level of care. Outcomes included physiologic variables such as temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate. We conducted statistical analysis using t-test, risk ratio, and multiple regression analysis.

Results. Thirty-one neonates were randomized to KMC transport (n=15) and conventional transport (swaddled) (n=16). Fifty percent of the swaddled infants developed hypothermia against none in the KMC infants. The risk of hypothermia was reduced by 93.75% in the neonates transported in KMC. The gestational age, birthweight, sex, Apgar scores and distance travelled had no confounding effect on the neonates’ temperature during transport.

Conclusions. Kangaroo mother care transport is a safe, effective, and low-cost alternative in inter-facility neonatal transport especially in limited-resource areas.
Effect of Continuous versus Intermittent Kangaroo Mother Care on Weight Gain and Duration of Hospital Stay among Low-Birth-Weight Admitted at a Level II NICU: A Randomized Control Trial
Authors: Logronio Janelle Margaux M. , Villanueva-Uy Maria Esterlita T. , De Leon-Mendoza Socorro
Published: December 2021

Background. The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) admission at the Philippine General Hospital (PGH) exceeds total bed capacity. Decreasing admissions to the NICU would prevent overcrowding of patients, improve patient care, reduce hospital stay, and reduce predisposition to hospital-acquired infections.

Objective. To determine the effect of continuous versus intermittent Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) on weight gain and duration of hospital stay among low birth weight (LBW) neonates weighing 1,800 - 2,220 grams.

Methods. Forty-six (46) stable LBW were randomized to either continuous (≥12 hours in the maternity ward) or intermittent (≤6 hours in the NICU step-down unit) KMC groups. Daily weight and weekly length, head and chest circumference until discharge, and duration of hospital stay were measured. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U-test and Fisher's exact test.

Results. Infants in continuous KMC had an average weight gain of 50 grams/day (p=0.509) and had an average duration of hospital stay of 3 days (p=0.218). Results were not statistically different from intermittent KMC.

Conclusion. There was no evidence to show that weight gain and duration of hospital stay among infants in continuous KMC were significantly different from those in the intermittent KMC group.
Заманауи ғылыми техникалық жаңалықтардың қазақстандық мүсін өнерінде трансформациялануы (шетелдік тәжірибе негізінде)
Authors: Жұбанова Гүлнұр , Қайранов Ербол
Published: December 2021

Зерттеуде шетелдік тәжірибе негізінде заманауи ғылыми техникалық жаңалықтардың отандық қала кеңістігіндегі мүсіндік туындыларына әсері қарастырылған. Жаңа ғасыр өнеріндегі адамзаттың орны мен рөлі, ғылым мен өнер арасындағы байланыстардың қазіргі мәдениеттің рухани дамуына әсері талданады. Зерттеудің мақсаты шетелдік тәжірибе негізінде заманауи ғылыми-техникалық жаңалықтардың қазақстандық мүсін өнерінде трансформациялану үдерістерін зерттеу. Зерттеудің міндеттерінде ХХІ ғасыр басындағы шетелдік өнер ықпалымен өзгеріп жатқан заманауи өнердегі арт-үдерістердің ерекшелігі мен белгілері ашылып көрсетіледі; Қазақстандық суретшілердің шығарамашылығындағы көрерменмен қарым-қатынастың жаңа тәсілдерін іздеуге және сабақтас салаларды игеруге бағытталуы зерттеледі. Мәдениет пен өнер зерттеушілері үшін бұл тақырып өзекті, өйткені ХХІ ғасырдағы өнер мен мәдениеттің тарихи дамуын белгілейтін жалпы мәдени тенденцияларды анықтау үшін теориялық зерттеулерге тарихилық қағидалар келтіріледі. Зерттеу нысанына Қазіргі Қазақстан бейнелеу өнерінде классикалық мүсін өнері, сәулеттік кеңістіктерінде жаңа арт үрдісіндегі нысандар мен мүсіндегі көркемдік бағыттар алынды. Зерттеу пәні кинетика мен стимпанк бағыттарындағы туындылар мен авторлар, кеңістіктегі арт-нысандар, заманауи туындылар, мәдениеттің әлеуметтік-көркемдік және тарихи метажүйелер болып табылады. Зерттеу әдістері ретінде қалалық ортаны түрлендірудің урбанистік тәсілдері, арт-нысандар орнатуды зерттеу және фестивальдерді ұйымдастыру үшін құрылымдық дизайн және сыни талдау қолданылды. Қоғамдық орта материалдарында ұсынылған отандық және шетелдік мүсіншілердің өнер туындыларына философиялық-эстетикалық талдау жасалды. Шығармалардағы көркем қарым-қатынастың жаңа үлгілері ретінде кеңістік пен уақыт категориялары, қоғаммен қарым-қатынасының ерекшеліктері анықталды. Мүсін өнерінің заманауи ғылыми-техникалық инновациялары заманауи қаланың тартымдылығын арттыру құралы ретіндегі ғылыми тұжырымдамалармен сипатталады.
Culture Management through Prism Achievements of Kazakhstan Art
Authors: Imayo Assel , Kalibayeva Aizhan
Published: December 2021

2021 year has become time for drawing the bottom line under the achievements in the field of culture and science for 30 years of independence of Kazakhstan. The high level of modern cultural potential, rich cultural heritage have become one of the leading factors in the formation of a positive image of Kazakhstan as a country with a distinctive culture and spiritual traditions that go deep into history. Creative personalities, public policy and private organizations contribute to the development and promotion of Kazakhstan’s art in the world, which invariably arouses interest of the world community. However, a problem of the popularization of Kazakh music, art, film and theater art is still relevant. In addition to examples of achievements and successful cases of Kazakhstan’s culture, in this article the authors try to consider the problem from the point of view of management in culture and show importance of the position of an art manager in the modern world of arts.
To implement this issue, the authors studied publications on the achievements of various types of arts in recent years and also took into account reaction of domestic and foreign audiences to cultural products and projects from this area.
This article lists specific achievements in the field of academic art. As the analysis of publications on this topic has shown, most of them were implemented by cultural figures in the last decade of independence of the republic.
At the forefront is the question of the consistency and well-coordinated interaction of cultural management with the creative component of the academic sphere of art in Kazakhstan. And the most striking examples of successful cases of such interaction are given as well.
This study has analytical value and can be presented at seminars and conferences as a demonstration of examples of achievements for reporting presentations in the year of the celebration of the thirtieth anniversary of Kazakhstan's independence.
Innovative Strategies of the Turkestan Music and Drama Theater
Authors: Karzhaubayeva Sangul , Kopbasarova Ainur
Published: December 2021

The general theme of the international round table “Innovative and multimedia research in modern theater art”, organized by the departments of theater studies and scenography of T. K. Zhurgenov Kazakh National Academy of Arts, the main topic of which was the resonant premiere of the play Borte by Dulat Issabekov, which raised a wide range of ideas and topical issues. The purpose of this event was to comprehend the problems of innovations in the Kazakh theater in the era of digital technologies. The discussion was attended by a director of the Turkestan Music and Drama Theater Ainur Kopbassarova, a stage director Carlo Shakkaluga, prominent theatrical figures of the republic, directors, heads of regional theaters, actors, set designers, teachers, students of the academy and the capital's university of arts. The methodology basis in the discussion of innovative events taking place in the Kazakh theater were empirical, general scientific and private scientific methods of understanding new approaches in work on a production of a play, on the example of the performance of “Borte”. The study underwent cardinal changes in the theater's performance and production policy, starting with selection of actors who were invited from different theaters of Kazakhstan, to introduction of expensive innovative technical stage equipment. As a result of discussing the problems of introducing innovations in the Kazakh theater, a number of objective constraining factors were identified, such as obsolete technical equipment and stage machinery, etc. Particular attention was paid to the issues of profitability of theatrical production, adaptation methods and operation of specialized technical devices, fundamentally new approaches in selection of actors for the role. During the discussion of the principles of organizing work on the release of a new performance, it was noted that leadership of the Turkestan Theater had successfully introduced new generation technologies in the shortest possible time. Moreover, a fundamentally new algorithm for operation of the stage part of the theater was developed, an extraordinary model for managing production workshops of the theater, technical and technological spectrum of combining innovative methods and techniques in the space of one performance has been expanded.
Blá blá blá e Barbárie!
Authors: Candiotto Luciano Zanetti Pessôa
Published: December 2021

Editorial V. 3, N. 2
1177 Tarihli Süryanice “Harklean” Dörtlü İncil El Yazması
Authors: KAPLAN Necla , AKYÜZ Mihayel
Published: December 2021

Dublin Chester Beatty Kütüphanesi’nde Süryani koleksiyonunda Syc 703 numarada kayıtlı bulunan Harklean Dörtlü İncil el yazması makalenin konusunu oluşturmaktadır. El yazmasının şimdiye kadar detaylı monografik bir çalışmada incelenmediği ve yeteri kadar bilinmediği görülmüştür. Bu nedenle eser kodikolojik, paleografik ve sanat-tarihsel yönden incelenmiş, sahip olduğu özellikleri tanıtılmaya çalışılmıştır. Chester Beatty Kütüphanesi’nin dijital erişime sunmasıyla ulaşılan eser; Eusebios mektubu, 8 kanonun 17 adet tablosu, dekoratif haç motifi, 11 adet litürjik kodeks tabloları, Dörtlü İncil, her dört İncil’in (Matta, Markos, Luka ve Yuhanna) bapları hakkında bilgi sunan “İçindekiler (Qephelaon) bölümü”, Harkelli Toma’nın kendi çalışması hakkında bilgi vermek için yazdığı sonsöz metninin kopyası, kolofon ve sonradan ilave edilmiş bazı bilgi notlarını içermektedir. Eserin Kolofonu ve bilgi notları okunmuş böylece detaylı bilgilere ulaşılmıştır. Görsellerle donatılmış kanon tablolu ve Harklean versiyonu olan bu Dörtlü İncil el yazması; Isho’bar Romanos ve aile bireyleri tarafından Tell Arsanius bölgesindeki Meryem Ana Kilisesi’nde 1177 yılında yazılmış ve banisi Rahip Ahrun tarafından 1180 yılında Madik Manastırı’ndaki Kırk Şehit Kilisesi’ne vakfedilmiştir.
Penerapan Kompres Jahe Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pada Lansia Penderita Asam Urat
Authors: Lutfi Muhammad , Fijianto Dwi
Published: December 2021

AbstractGout is a disease that attacks the joint area, caused by consuming too many foods with high purine content, and sufferers feel pain and swelling in the joints. One ofthe ways to reduce pain by compressing with ginger. This study aims to apply the way in order to reduce on the elderly with gout. The result stated both have decreased pain scale. The first patients has decreased the scalen from 5 to 2, and the latter had decreased the scale from 4 to 2, Furthermore, the patients and the family finally have understood the treatment of gout. Therefore, it can be concluded that compressing theraphy with ginger can reduce pain in the joints of eldery patients with gout. Thus, it is expected for the nursing staff to teach the theraphy on the patient and the familyKeywords : gout; compressing with ginger; elderly

AbstrakAsam urat merupakan penyakit yang menyerang pada area sendi yang disebabkan banyaknya mengonsumsi makanan dengan kandungan purin tinggi dengan keluhan nyeri dan bengkak pada sendi. Tindakan untuk mengurangi nyeri salah satunya adalah kompres jahe. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah menerapkan kompres jahe untuk mengurangi nyeri pada lansia penderita asam urat.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan data yang telah terkumpul. Hasil studi kasus ini pasien I dan II terjadi penurunan skala nyeri pasien I dari skala 5 menjadi 2 dan pasien II dari skala 4 menjadi 2, serta memahami perawatan pada asam urat. Kesimpulan studi kasus ini bahwa terapi kompres jahe dapat menurunkan nyeri pada persendian pasien lansia penderita asam urat. Saran untuk perawat diharapkan mengajarkan cara mengatasi penyakit asam urat dengan menggunakan terapi kompres jahe.Kata kunci : Asam urat;, kompres jahe; lansia
Literature Riview : Efektivitas Terapi Rendam Kaki Hangat Dengan Pengobatan Standar Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia
Authors: Tiara Nadia Dwi , Sulistyanto Benny Arief , Faradisi Firman
Published: December 2021

AbstractHypertension could be manage by pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is warm foot bath therapy. The study aimed to examine the effectiveness of warm foot bath therapy in decreasing blood pressure among elderly with hypertension. The study was applied a literature review. There are three articles reviewed that obtained from PUBMED and GARUDA databases. The keyword has been used is “hypertension”, warm foot bath therapy” and “blood pressure”. The articles involved was published in 2015 –2017. The results showed that there was no significant difference between warm foot bath therapy and standard treatment. As the conclusion, warm foot bath therapy and standard treatment are equally effective in decreasing blood pressure among hypertension patients.Keywords: blood pressure; hypertension; warm foot bath therapy

AbstrakHipertensi dapat menggunakan terapi farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk penatalaksanaan hipertensi adalah terapi rendam kaki air hangat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas penggunaan pengobatan standard dengan rendam kaki air hangat. Desain karya tulis ilmiah berupa literature review dengan jumlah tiga jurnal yang diambil dari pubmed dan garuda dengan kata kunci “hipertensi”, “rendam kaki air hangat” dan “tekanan darah” terbit tahun 2015 - 2017. Analisa penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara terapi rendam kaki air hangat dengan pengobatan standar. Pemberian terapi rendam kaki air hangat dan pengobatan standard sama-sama efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah.Kata kunci: Hipertensi; rendam kaki air hangat; tekanan darah
Penerapan Tindakan Kompres Hangat Dalam Menurunkan Skala Nyeri Pada Penderita Gout Arthritis
Authors: Muna Naila , Natalya Wiwiek
Published: December 2021

AbstractGouty Arthritis is a disease associated with an inborn errors of purine matabolism. Gout Arthritis occurs due to a buildup of uric acid that exceeds the normal limit in the joints. This can cause pain in gouty arthritis sufferers so giving warm compresses is necessary for gouty arthritis sufferers. This study was a descriptive case study aiming to describe the application of warm compresses in reducing pain scale in patirnts with Gouty Arthritis. A client assessment form, observation sheets, pain scales, WWZ (Warm Water Zak), and uric acid measurement kid were the instuments being used to collect data. The findings showed that there was a decrease in the pain scale in patiens with Gouty Arthritis. In case I, there was a decrease of pain scale from 5 to 2; meanwhile, in case II the pain scale decreased from 6 to 3. The conclusion from this study was that the application of warm compress therapy with WWZ (Warm Water Zak) could reduce the pain scale. Thus, patients of Gouty Arthritis are suggested to apply warm compress therapy with WWZ (Warm Water Zak) to reduce the pain because of the disease.Keywords: Warm compress, pain, gouty arthritis

AbstrakGout Arthritis merupakan hasil metabolisme atau pecahan purin dari makanan yang tinggi purin. Gout Arthritis terjadi karena penumpukan asam urat yang melebihi batas normal dipersendian. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan nyeri pada penderita gout arthritis sehingga pemberian kompres hangat sangat diperlukan untuk penderita gout arthritis. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan tindakan kompres hangat dalam menurunkan skala nyeri pada penderita Gout Arthtitis. Metode studi kasus ini menggunakan studi kasus deskriptif. Instrumen studi kasus ini dengan menggunakan format pengkajian klien, lembar observasi, skala nyeri, WWZ (Warm Water Zak) dan alat ukur untuk mengukur kadar asam urat. Hasil studi kasus ini menunjukkan ada penurunan skala nyeri pada penderita Gout Arthritis pada kasus I terjadi penurunan skala nyeri awal 5 turun menjadi 2 sedangkan pada kasus II skala nyeri awal 6 turun menjadi 3. Simpulan dari studi kasus ini bahwa terapi kompres hangat dengan WWZ (Warm Water Zak) dapat menurunkan skala nyeri. Saran bagi klien yang mengalami Gout Arthritis agar dapat mengontrol dengan menggunakan terapi kompres hangat menggunakan WWZ (Warm Water Zak) secara mandiri.Kata kunci: Kompres hangat, nyeri, gout arthritis
El espejo miente. Comprender y tratar el trastorno dismórfico corporal
Authors: Robles Lorenzo Mariano Eduardo , Buenaventura Perera María
Published: December 2021

La dismorfia corporal es un trastorno caracterizado por una preocupación excesiva por un defecto leve o imaginario en la apariencia que causa una angustia significativa y un claro deterioro funcional. Este cuadro es más común entre pacientes que buscan procedimientos estéticos en comparación con la población general. Esta revisión analiza y presenta las características clínicas, la comorbilidad psiquiátrica, la prevalencia y el tratamiento de la dismorfia corporal. Se discuten los resultados propuestos en la literatura científica acerca de la realización de intervenciones estéticas en pacientes que sufren dismorfia corporal. Como conclusión, el enfoque recomendado para el profesional de medicina estética es motivar al paciente a participar en un tratamiento combinado de psicoterapia y farmacoterapia previo a la intervención estética.
Serenoa repens en el tratamiento de la alopecia androgenética. Revisión de la literatura
Authors: Martínez Ramos David , Simón Monterde Laura
Published: December 2021

"Introducción. Serenoa repens es una planta cuyos frutos se han utilizado para tratar diferentes patologías, como la hiperplasia de próstata y otros problemas urológicos. Recientemente, se ha propuesto para el tratamiento de la alopecia androgenética. El objetivo es revisar la evidencia científica actual disponible sobre el tratamiento de la alopecia androgenética con extracto de S. repens. Material y método. Se realiza una revisión de la literatura científica sobre S. repens para el tratamiento de la alopecia androgenética, teniendo en cuenta el mecanismo de acción, eficacia, y posibles limitaciones de su empleo. Resultados. Existen pocos estudios de calidad sobre S. repens para el tratamiento de la alopecia androgenética y los que hay incluyen pocos pacientes. S. repens tiene diferentes mecanismos de acción, entre ellos es importante la inhibición de los andrógenos en el folículo piloso; aunque no se ha encontrado una estandarización de las dosis para el tratamiento de la alopecia con S. repens. Conclusión. La evidencia científica sugiere que S. repens es eficaz para el tratamiento de la alopecia androgenética, aunque su potencia es menor que finasterida. Se precisan nuevos estudios, bien diseñados, que permitan confirmar la utilidad de este producto."
El estilo neocolonial en Mendoza, Argentina en la primera mitad del siglo XX
Authors: Cremaschi Verónica
Published: December 2021

El siguiente artículo profundiza en la arquitectura neocolonial de influencia hispánica en la provincia de Mendoza, tendencia que surgió y se popularizó en la primera mitad del siglo XX en el marco de búsquedas culturales relacionadas con la identidad.

Para este estudio analizamos distintas obras de arquitectura y las ponemos en relación con las opiniones y representaciones publicadas en la prensa del período en los que la temática hispánica está presente.

Como resultado observamos, durante las primeras décadas del siglo xx, un notable interés por lo español, que se expresó a partir de distintos soportes materiales y que constituye un importante acervo patrimonial de la ciudad y la cultura poco destacado por la historiografía local.
Seguridad, migración, trata de personas y tráfico de migrantes en Chile (2010-2018)
Authors: Bravo Acevedo Guillermo
Published: December 2021

En el siglo XXI, los movimientos de población forman parte de la globalización y la economía mundial. De esta manera, las migraciones internacionales y regionales han provocado cambios en las políticas migratorias de muchos países, pero, al mismo tiempo, han abierto espacios para que el crimen organizado transnacional desarrolle rentables negocios ilícitos, que se relacionan con el tráfico de migrantes y la trata de personas. Chile no escapa a esta situación ya que el crecimiento económico ha convertido al país en una sociedad receptora atractiva para migrantes regulares transfronterizos y regionales y, también, para que el crimen organizado desarrolle su negocio de la trata de personas y el tráfico de migrantes.
Un continente en el sistema internacional. Notas sobre la soberanía estatal desde América Latina. De Doctrinas a Teorías
Authors: Álvarez Silvia T.
Published: December 2021

El objetivo central de esta investigación es identificar los aportes del pensamiento latinoamericano al concepto de soberanía, a través de Doctrinas y Teorías, en un recorrido que también se concibe como parte de la conformación de la disciplina de las Relaciones Internacionales. Dicho abordaje se realizará a partir de la comprensión de los conceptos en su historicidad, razón por la cual el contexto de producción de las ideas analizadas será el marco de referencia así como la consideración de las dimensiones de la soberanía a las que se apunta, como poder (igualdad jurídica, integridad territorial, exclusión de actores externos en toma de decisiones internas) y control (flujo de personas, bienes y servicios a través de las fronteras). Se trata de determinar los modos en que a través de las Doctrinas y las Teorías se construyeron significados y sentidos diversos de su realización, se plantearon límites y posibilidades a través de la historia contemporánea, desde la conformación de los estados soberanos en el siglo XIX hasta su crisis en los umbrales del siglo XXI. Por medio de este análisis, se apunta a problematizar el Pacto westfaliano que dio origen al supuesto de un sistema internacional regido por estados soberanos.
Aproximación al trabajo alfarero e identidad en Laguna Blanca, Catamarca, Argentina
Authors: Espiro Valeria Elizabeth
Published: December 2021

En esta contribución expondremos los resultados del análisis comparativo del proceso de trabajo alfarero correspondiente al modelado, en contextos domésticos de los siglos V al VII d.C., para dos aldeas de Laguna Blanca (Catamarca). Este estudio se inserta dentro de un objetivo mayor que busca reconstruir los procesos involucrados en la manufactura de los materiales cerámicos, para caracterizar el modo de trabajo alfarero y así dar respuesta al problema de la construcción de identidades socio-políticas escindida o complementaria entre ambas aldeas. Desde el punto de vista teórico transitamos una arqueología de lo cotidiano y los modos de vida, que se completa metodológicamente desde la identificación de técnicas primarias y técnicas secundarias de manufactura a través de observaciones macroscópicas, submacroscópicas y microscópicas. Los datos obtenidos nos conducen a argumentar sobre la existencia de procesos de trabajo diferentes, dentro de modos de hacer compartidos entre ambos agrupamientos.
¿Por qué el pasado nos convoca como colectiva de mujeres?
Authors: Williams Veronica , Korstanje Alejandra
Published: December 2021

El devenir académico de la arqueología en Argentina tiene ya una importante trayectoria y no ha sido ajena a los vaivenes políticos, ideológicos y de políticas públicas. La equidad de género y la necesidad de las mujeres de pensarse en sus condiciones y contextos de trabajo es un reclamo de nuestros tiempos. Son escasas las arqueólogas que en los últimos 50 años del siglo XX han llegado a ocupar altos cargos de gestión y han formado varias discípulas. Conocer cómo eran sus condiciones de producción en sus inicios y preguntarnos cómo fue la transmisión de conocimientos de mujeres a mujeres es un requisito para poder construir no solo historiografías y genealogías, sino para comprender nuestras propias construcciones como científicas y universitarias. Presentamos la génesis de los encuentros de mujeres arqueólogas del noroeste argentino vinculadas entre sí por una genealogía de aprendizaje que parte de tres pioneras desde la década de 1960, Ana María Lorandi, Myriam N. Tarragó y Marta Ottonello, con el fin de registrar una historia como un relato cronológico, analítico y valorativo resultado de la suma de una serie de narraciones de las experiencias de las protagonistas.
Recuperando miradas.
Authors: Colombo Mariano
Published: December 2021

En los últimos años, se viene trabajando en la reapertura de espacios y renovación del discurso del Área de Museos Municipales de la ciudad de Necochea (provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina). En esta publicación se recopilan los enfoques teóricos tomados en cuenta y las acciones realizadas desde la perspectiva de género. Nos detenemos en el análisis del antiguo guion museográfico del Museo Histórico Regional de Necochea, en cuanto a la composición de escenas mediante el empleo de objetos, infografías e imágenes históricas, para luego describir las líneas del nuevo guion en el marco de la inclusión de diversas variables sociales no contempladas anteriormente, entre ellas el género. Finalmente, se hace foco en la aplicación de dicha perspectiva a una sala de poblamiento indígena y a distintos desarrollos actuales desde el Área de Arqueología y Antropología de Necochea-CONICET, más allá del trabajo en el contexto del Museo.