bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GENDER BAISED ASSOCIATION OF MINDFULNESS AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS OF LAHORE, CITY
Authors: Aslam Maria , Iftikhar Asra , Shoaib Fatima , Shafaqat Nida , Zahid Irna , Shabir Hamna , Ul Ain Noor
Published: January 2022

Mindfulness is an emerging topic which has gained an immense attention amongst the researchers. Different researches are being conducted to examine the technique to instill mindful eating in people's mundane routine.Methods:A quantitative evidence-based, cross-sectional study was conducted at University of Lahore from September 2021-December 2021 having a sample size of 300 people. 150 males and 150 females aging 17-49 were involved in the survey.Results:The analysis of data revealed a significant outcome among males and females regarding degree of knowledge and mindful practices (r=.244, p<0.05) and. (r=.445, p<0.05) respectively. Significant ratio in emotional responses say anxiety (r=.491, p<0.05), self-control (r=.180, p<0.05), boredom (r=.105, p<0.05). External cues such as peer pressure (r=.246, p<0.05), food palatability (r=.013, p<0.05) and other distractions (r=.914, p<0.05) effected both genders in a significant way, along with the internal cues like satiety (r=.952, p<0.05), overeating (r=.155, p<0.05) and food restrictions (r=.315, p<0.05) that had influence over males and their female counterparts as well.Conclusion:This survey proved to be beneficial in understanding the society’s knowledge about the mindful eating, their dietary habits and how they deal with the different food cues in their life. The findings showed almost an equal response from both genders however more interventions and researches are needed in this particular area as a significant number of people are actually inclining towards the idea of mindful eating and need proper guidance and programs to make it possible for them to inculcate it in their daily lives.
RICE BRAN; A POTENTIAL COMMODITY
Authors: Aslam Maria
Published: January 2022

Rice crop is cultivated in large amount worldwide and the outward layer of rice grain is bran that is the most important rice by-product. Rice bran and its oil carry bioactive components in large amount and these compounds are used to treat number of diseases and health defects, it is also used on industrial scale like in cosmetics. Bioactive components like γ-Oryzanol, flavonoids, phytic acid, phenolics, phytic acid are present in rice bran. Rice wheat has incredible potential in the food business, particularly in the assembling of useful nourishments, such as active baking products. The fortified rice or its components are used as additives in number of food matrices such as pizza, cookies, bread, beverages, tuna oil, powdered beef and milk for practical and nutritious purposes. Rice bran can be used to develop low fat and high fibrous products of bakery. It is also used in meat emulsion and industrial batter mixtures. In incorporation to the physical wellbeing that are provided by rice bran. Rice bran used as a high fiber diet can provide texture, firmness, emulsifying properties, gelling and certain stabilizing properties. Nourishments covered with a strong layer of rice regularly retain low fat during browning however the modest quantity of fat discovered normally in rice wheat fiber also go about as a flavor transporter. Boiled rice contains a lot of amino acids that are important for humans and because of it is used as a new nutritional constituent. Rice bran contains about ten- fifteen percent increased protein. The protein composition construct on rice bran can help control the disorders associated with a protein diet. In addition, unique anticancer and hypoallergenic properties make rice bran protein higher than cereal protein. Owing to its noteworthy nutritive and helpful esteem, rice bran may upgrade well‐being, as well as decrease the hazard of malady, giving wellbeing benefits and progressing quality of life. Hence, rice bran can be considered a super nourishment and utilitarian nourishment. In any case, the genuine potential of utilitarian bran can be created utilizing unused biotechnological strategy.
INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTEREST WITH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AS A VARIABLE INTERVENING IN BLACK ONLINE STORE MARKET LHOKSUMAWE CITY
Authors: Lasta Irawan Ari , Multazam Muhammad , Nur Ilham Rico , Kayacilar Cengiz
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine how the influence of product quality on consumer buying interest with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable in the Lhoksumawe City Black Market Online Store. The research method used is the method of qualitative data and quantitative data. While the data used is primary data. The data analysis method in this study uses simple linear regression analysis to obtain a comprehensive picture of the effect of product quality variables on consumer buying interest using the SPSS 25 for Windows program. To find out whether there is a significant effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, a simple linear regression model is used. The results of hypothesis testing using simple regression analysis and t-test indicate that: the t-table value of the Product Quality variable is 7.644 > the t-table value (df: : 68%) is 1.995 so it can be concluded that product quality has a positive and significant effect on Consumer Buying Interest. Path analysis shows the direct effect of Product Quality X on Consumer Buying Interest Y of 0.670. Meanwhile, the indirect effect through Customer Satisfaction Z is 0.803 x 0.273 = 0.2192. From the calculation results obtained, it shows that the direct effect through Product Quality X is greater than the indirect effect on Consumer Buying Interest Y. 995 so that it can be concluded that product quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer buying interest. Path analysis shows the direct effect of Product Quality X on Consumer Buying Interest Y of 0.670. Meanwhile, the indirect effect through Customer Satisfaction Z is 0.803 x 0.273 = 0.2192. From the calculation results obtained, it shows that the direct effect through Product Quality X is greater than the indirect effect on Consumer Buying Interest Y. 995 so that it can be concluded that product quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer buying interest. Path analysis shows the direct effect of Product Quality X on Consumer Buying Interest Y of 0.670. Meanwhile, the indirect effect through Customer Satisfaction Z is 0.803 x 0.273 = 0.2192. From the calculation results obtained, it shows that the direct effect through Product Quality X is greater than the indirect effect on Consumer Buying Interest Y.
THE EFFECT OF POSITION PROMOTION ON EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION WITH COMPENSATION AS INTERVENING VARIABLES
Authors: Lasta Irawan Ari , Briggs Dana , Muhammad Azami T. , Nurfaliza Nurfaliza
Published: January 2022

The results of this study show. (1) It can be seen that the amount of adjusted R square adjusted R square is 0.647 or 64.7%. This shows that compensation (Z) and promotion (X) can explain job satisfaction (Y) by 64.7%, the remaining 35.3% (100% - 64.7%) is explained by other variables outside the research model. this. (2) The results of the t-test (partial) can be seen that the obtained tcount (4.324) > ttable (2.048), as well as the significance value of 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the variable of promotion (X) has a positive and significant effect to compensation (Z). (3) The results of the t-test (partial) can be seen that the value of tcount (4.324) > ttable (2.048), as well as the significance value of 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the variable of promotion (X) has a positive and significant effect to compensation (Z). (4) The results of the path analysis test show that the direct effect of variable X on variable Y is 0.280. Meanwhile, the indirect effect through the Z variable is -0.011 x -0.289 = 0.0031. From the calculation results obtained, the indirect effect through the Z variable is greater than the direct effect on the Y variable.
Multicultural of Education
Authors: Syafruddin Rif'an
Published: January 2022

Multicultural education to apply in the teaching and learning process cannot be separated from planning. Planning for instruction as well as for learning begins with one premise but ends with another. It begins with the idea that teachers need to seek curriculum objectives, usually from the foreign ministry of education or curriculum document publishers
THE DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE OF THE ISLAMIC EDUCATION CURRICULUM IN INDONESIA (Historical, Sociological, Political, Economic and State Management Overview)
Authors: Kamaliah Kamaliah
Published: January 2022

Historically, the Islamic Education curriculum in which there is an Islamic Religious Education curriculum in Indonesia has developed and changed towards significant progress from the pre-independence era to the reform order. In a sociological view, the Islamic religious education curriculum functions to pass on the past culture to the next generation, so that the task of Islamic educational institutions is not only for the sake of social change, but also for the sake of awareness of the existence of Allah SWT as its goal. Politically, efforts to develop and change the curriculum cannot be separated from the influence of political changes that develop in the educational environment. Economically, an Islamic educational institution needs to develop a curriculum that is oriented to improving the quality and expertise of graduates of Islamic educational institutions so that they can be directly used in the job market. In the review of state management, local governments give autonomy to schools to formulate and design education policies which, although still seem centralized, educational institutions in the regions can still develop their curricula by incorporating local values ​​and wisdom
The Concept of Leadership in Traditional and Modern
Authors: Yusup M.
Published: January 2022

Traditional leadership is a leadership born in the midst of a traditional society or a newly growing society. In traditional societies, the concept of leadership will emerge as an answer to the objective conditions they experience, when a problem in their life and their lives collide. This opinion is based on two theories, namely The Greatmen Theory and Trait Theory. Modern leadership is a leadership that takes place in active participation between leaders and followers. Through this participation, close relationships that influence each other are established between leaders and followers in order to achieve the desired goals together.
NAMIK KEMAL’İN İBRET GAZETESİNDEKİ YAZILARINDA İSTİKBÂL TASAVVURU
Authors: YAVUZER Mehmet Şahin
Published: January 2022

On dokuzuncu yüzyıl Osmanlı Devleti için bir dönüm noktası olmasıyla ekonomik, sosyal ve politik reformları beraberinde getirir. Bu geç kalınmış reformlar bazı Osmanlı aydınlarında farkındalık oluşturur. Özellikle Namık Kemal gibi yazarlar, Avrupa başkentlerindeki dönüşümü fark ettikten sonra Osmanlının her alanda geride kaldığını anlayıp bazı kurumsal reformların gerçekleşmesi gerektiğini görürler. Tanzimat edebîyatının önemli bir aydını olan Namık Kemal, yeniliği öncelikle edebî türlerde başlatır. İlk roman (İntibah), ilk tarihi roman (Cezmi), tiyatro, makale, deneme, eleştiri yazısı, şiir, gazete gibi türlerde çığır açan yazar, Türk edebîyatı ve Türk siyasetine yön veren isimlerin başında anılır. Yazarın cesur ve girişimci yapısı, Batı’nın kurumsal alanlarda ve teknik alanında nasıl geliştiği ile ilgili uygulamaları anlamada yardımcı olur. Namık Kemal, edindiği bilgi ve izlenimlerdeki sonuçları, kendi ülkesine uygulama çabasına girer. Bu çabalar ayrıntılı bir şekilde İbret gazetesinde göze çarpar. Onun İbret’teki yazıları; iktisadi hayat, sosyal hayat, eğitim ve politika alanlarında, Osmanlı halkı için bir kurtuluş reçetesi örneği gibidir. Özellikle ekonomi ve eğitime yönelik hayalleri yeni bir sistemin habercisidir. Bu sistem arzusu, Osmanlı’nın refahı ve gelişmişliği ile ilgilidir. Yazılarında dinin de savunuculuğunu üstlenen Namık Kemal, İslam’la uygarlığı yakalayabileceği inancını okura yansıtır. Amacı vatanın refahı ve nesillerin istikbâli olan yazarın İbret’teki fikirleri ondan sonraki nesiller için bir rehber niteliği taşır.
DAĞLIK KARABAĞ'DA ERMENİ İŞGALİ (1988-1993)
Authors: EKİCİ Yunus
Published: January 2022

Azerbaycan’a karşı Ermeni saldırganlığının tarihsel kökleri ve saldırı savaşı, Ermeni tarihinin bazı konularının dikkate alınmasını gerekli kılmaktadır. Bu saldırganlık politikası, Ermeni tarihinin sürekli merkezinde yer almaktadır. Bu nedenledir ki tarihi koşullar uluslararası ve yerel koşullar elverdiği ölçüde, Ermeniler Azerbaycanlılara karşı niyetlerini gerçekleştirmek için her yolu kullanmışlardır. Azerbaycan’ın modern tarihinin keşfedilmemiş sayfalarından biri 20. yüzyılın sonlarında yeniden alevlenen Dağlık Karabağ uyuşmazlığı sonucunda Azerbaycanlıların yaşadığı köy ve bölgelerde işlenen soykırımdır. Ermenistan ve Azerbaycan’ın Dağlık Karabağ çekişmesi, sonuçları milyonlarca Azerbaycanlının kaderini ciddi şekilde etkileyen en trajik çekişmelerden biri olarak yirminci yüzyıl tarihine girmiştir. 1980’lerin sonlarında Ermenistan’ın Azerbaycan’ın tarihi topraklarına ve etnik provokasyonlara yönelik açık toprak iddiaları ve korkutma eylemleriyle başlayan bu çatışma, Azerbaycan’a askeri saldırıyla sonuçlanmıştır. Çözülmemiş Dağlık Karabağ nedeniyle Ermeni-Azerbaycan ihtilafı Güney Kafkasya’da bir tehlike kaynağı olmaya devam etse de uluslararası toplumu en az ilgilendiren konulardan biridir. Azerbaycan’ın ayrılmaz bir parçası olan Dağlık Karabağ’a özerklik verilmesinden sonra bile ne Dağlık Karabağ ne Ermenistan ne de bu sınırların dışındaki Ermeniler ayrılıkçı faaliyetlerini durdurmamışlardır. Bu çalışma 1988 ile 1993 yılları arasında Ermeniler tarafından Dağlık Karabağ’da Müslümanlara karşı uygulanan faciaları konu almaktadır. Çalışmada ayrıca facia öncesi Dağlık Karabağ’ın durumu ve Dağlık Karabağ’ın Ermeniler aracılığıyla işgal edilmesi ele alınmıştır.
BİR ÂLİMİN FİKİR DÜNYASINDAN YANSIYANLAR: ADANA ULEMASINDAN KÂFZADE YUSUF İZZET EFENDİ
Authors: KARLANGIÇ Osman
Published: January 2022

Kâfzade Yusuf İzzet Efendi, Tarih, Arapça ve Türkçe dersleri verebilecek donanıma sahiptir. Osmanlı Devleti’nin bazı sorunlarıyla ilgili değerlendirmeler yapmıştır. Özellikle misyonerlerle ve hürriyet anlayışıyla ilgili değerlendirmeleri önemlidir. Osmanlı Devleti’nde misyoner teşkilatlanmaları imparatorluğun her tarafına yayılmıştır. Bu yerlerden biri de Adana’dır. Adana ulemasından Kâfzade Yusuf İzzet Efendi, misyonerlerin niyetlerini erken fark edenlerden biri olmuştu. Adana’da misyonerlerin faaliyetlerini padişaha yazmıştır. Onun fikir dünyasında misyonerler; din, devlet ve millet için tehlikelidir. Cizvitler, “Cem’iyet-i Şeytâniye”dir. Protestanlar da niyetleri ve çalışmalarıyla Cizvitlerden geri değildir. Misyonerler, merkeze uzak yerlerde halkı kandırmak için çabalamaktadırlar. Kâfzade tarihçi olması dolayısıyla Avrupa tarihine de vakıftır. Müslümanların eğitimdeki gerilikleri konusunda eleştirel değerlendirmeleri vardır. Misyonerlerin başarılı olma nedenlerinden birinin de Müslümanların eğitimsizliği olduğunu vurgulamıştır. Kadınların yeterli eğitimi almamasını Müslümanların zaafı olarak görmüştür. Ayrıca Adana’daki idari beceriksizlikleri de eleştirmiştir. Kâfzade Yusuf İzzet Efendi’nin düşünce dünyasında meşrutiyet ve hürriyete bakışını görmek de mümkündür. Ona göre devletin selameti, milletin mutluluğu neye bağlıysa onu hazırlayacak sebeplerin oluşması için çalışmak gerekliydi. Malın şükrü, gözün şükrü, aklın şükrü gibi ifadeler kullanmıştır. Şükür kavramından yola çıkarak hürriyetten ne anlaşılması gerektiği üzerinde durmuştur. Hürriyetin kıymetini bilmenin onu korumakla, din ve devlet kanunlarına uymakla mümkün olduğunu vurgulamıştır. Ona göre hürriyet, keyfi yönetimi ortadan kaldıran halk arasında hukuki eşitliği sağlayan kavramdır.
Türkiye’de Seçimlerin Cinsiyeti: Cumhuriyetin İlk Yıllarından Günümüze Milletvekili Genel Seçimleri ve Kadın Temsili (1935-2018)
Authors: ŞAHİN Zeynep
Published: January 2022

Çalışmada, “Türkiye’de siyasette kadın temsil oranının hala yeterli seviyede olmadığı” sorunsalının, Cumhuriyet’in ilk yıllarından günümüze kadar olan süreçte milletvekili genel seçim sonuçları üzerinden sınanmasına odaklanılmaktadır. Söz konusu seçimlerde kadın temsili oranlarının “seçilme” düzeyi özelinde değişiminin ortaya çıkarılması amaçlanmaktadır. Betimsel analiz yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada milletvekili genel seçim sonuçları, Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu’nun (TÜİK) ilan ettiği verilerden yararlanılmak suretiyle sunulmaktadır. Seçime katılan partiler ve bağımsız adayların aldıkları oy oranları ve çıkardıkları milletvekili sayıları kadın, erkek bağlamında ayrı ayrı verilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda 1935 yılındaki seçimde %4,5 olan kadın temsil oranının diğer seçim dönemlerinde giderek azaldığı, çok partili hayata geçiş döneminin ilk seçimi olan 1946’da %1,9’a gerilediği; 1950, 1954, 1961, 1977 yıllarında %0,6’lara kadar düştüğü görülmüştür. Bu durum kadının siyasetteki yokluk durumunu gözler önüne sermesi bakımından önemlidir. 1990’lı yıllarda başlayan artışın kesilmeden günümüze kadar devam etmiştir. Son dört seçimde ise Türk siyasetinde kadın temsil oranın ilk kez %10’un üzerine çıktığı görülmüş, fakat kadına yüklenen “sembolik değer”in güncelliğini koruduğu ve “yetersiz temsil’’in devam ettiği milletvekili genel seçim sonuçlarından edilen verilerle doğrulanmıştır. Toplumsal cinsiyete duyarlı bir siyasi kültürle söz konusu sorunsalın üstesinden gelineceği önerilmiştir.
Personal Socio-academic Contributions in Translation and Interpreting Studies
Authors: Gile Daniel
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT: Personal socio-academic contributions have been particularly influential in the emergence and early development of TIS (Translation and Interpreting Studies). This is shown through the analysis of three case studies, the Leuven-CETRA-EST lineage, the ESIT-Interpretive Theory paradigm and the birth of the Japan Association for Interpreting (and Translation) Studies. Besides these particularly spectacular and unusual cases in which personal socio-academic contributions played a major role, individual researchers can help break the isolation of small branch-specific TIS communities by organizing face-to-face and online meetings and interaction, and help ensure that the TIS population is renewed through a supportive and inspiring attitude that would give graduating students motivation to engage in research. There is no guarantee that TIS will continue to exist as a disciplinary entity, but what it has gained through its disciplinary existence so far could be useful for future investigations into translation and interpreting.

논문초록: 개인의 사회학문적 기여는 통번역학의 부상 및 초기 발전에 특히 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 이는 루벤-CETRA-EST 계보, ESIT-해석이론 패러다임, 일본통(번)역학협회의 태동 등 3가지 사례연구의 분석에서 잘 드러난다. 이처럼 개인의 사회학문적 기여가 중대한 역할을 한 이례적이고 특히 인상적인 사례 이외에도, 개별 연구자는 대면·온라인 회의 및 소통 기회 마련을 통해 소규모 분파 단위로 구성된 통번역학 공동체의 고립을 해소하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있다. 또한 영감을 주고 힘을 북돋는 태도를 바탕으로 졸업 예정자에게 학문에 대한 동기를 부여함으로써 새로운 통번역학 학자들을 발굴할 수 있다. 앞으로도 통번역학이 단일 독립 학문 분야로 존재할는지 보장할 수 없으나, 지금까지 독립적 학문으로서 쌓아 올린 성과는 통번역에 대한 향후 연구에 유용하리라고 본다.
Cultural Anatomy of Korean Nationalism
Authors: Capener Steven D.
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT: Most foreign observers are struck by the highly palpable nature of Korean nationalist sentiment, especially during times of friction with Japan or during major international sporting events such as the Olympic Games or the World Cup. However, if these observers spend any significant time in Korea, they often become aware that South Korean society is a highly fractious landscape characterized by conflicting ideologies, regional antagonisms, segregation by class, and a number of other societal fault lines. The natural question is what role, if any, this very visible nationalism plays in uniting South Korean society in the absence of any external stimulus and, if it does not, what the reason is. This essay argues that constructing Korean nationalism based largely on a common blood lineage has rendered it ineffectual in ameliorating intra-Korean conflict. In fact, Kang Jung In and Jung Seung Hyun have proposed the concept of the “overdetermination of other theories by nationalism.” This is the idea that ethnic nationalism, by virtue of its near religious status, is used to bestow authenticity, genuineness, or authority on disparate ideologies. The radical left and right attack each other from the position of being the bastion of “real” or “ true” Korean-ness representing the minjok (ethnic nation). This is also the method used by the governments of both Koreas to demonstrate their legitimacy as the rightful representative of the Korean people. This essay, after discussing the process of the formation of Korean nationalism, first problematizes the sacred and tribal characteristics of modern Korean ethnic nationalisms and posits that the unique process of its formation has resulted in a doctrinaire-like ideology that actually contributes to division, then it poses questions as to nationalism’s current function in society.

논문초록: 대부분의 외국 관찰자들은 특히 일본과 마찰이 있을 때나 올림픽, 월드컵 같은 주요 국제 스포츠 행사가 있을 때 한국의 민족주의적 정서가 매우 뚜렷하게 드러나는 특성때문에 강한 인상을 받는다. 그러나 이러한 관찰자들이 한국에서 상당한 시간을 보낸다면 한국 사회가 상충되는 이념, 지역적 적대감, 계층별 분리 및 기타 여러 사회적 단층으로 특징지어지는 매우 분열적인 모습이라는 것을 종종 깨닫게 된다. 자연스러운 질문은 외부 자극이 없는 상태에서 한국 사회를 통합하는 데 있어 이러한 민족주의가 어떤 역할을 하는지, 그리고 만약 아무 역할을 못 한다면 그 이유는 무엇인지에 대한 것이다. 이 글은 대체로 공통 혈통을 기반으로 한 민족주의 구축이 남북한 갈등 개선에 효과가 없다고 주장한다. 강정인과 정승현은 ‘민족주의에 의한 여타 이념의 중층결정’이라는 개념을 제시했다. 이것은 국가주의 또는 민족주의가 종교적 지위에 가깝기 때문에 이질적인 이념에 진정성, 정통성 또는 권위를 부여하는 데 사용된다는 개념이다. 과격한 좌파와 우파는 민족을 대표하는 ‘진짜’ 혹은 ‘진정한’ 민족성의 주인공이라는 입장에서 서로를 공격한다. 이것은 또한 남북한 정부들이 국민의 정당한 대표자로서의 정당성을 입증하기 위해 사용하는 방법이기도 하다. 본 글은 한국 민족주의의 형성 과정을 살펴본 후, 현대 한국 민족주의의 신성하고 종족적인 특성에 대한 문제를 제시하고 독특한 형성 과정이 실제로 분단에 기여하는 교리적 이념으로 귀결되었음을 상정한 다음, 한국 민족주의의 현주소를 알아보자고 한다.
New Grounds for Malay
Authors: Graf Arndt
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT: Before the Covid-19 pandemic deeply impacted the economies and societies of Southeast Asia, Malaysia had achieved many of the goals formulated in the so-called “Vision 2020” during the era of Prime Minister Dr. Mahathir Mohamad (1981-2003). As this long-term development program emphasized strongly on knowledge society (k-society), knowledge economy (k-economy) and Information and Computer Technology (ICT), one important legacy of this era was the establishment of numerous excellent academic programs, including in technological disciplines. The post-Mahathir administrations since the early 2000s built on this asset and successfully transformed the country’s Higher Education sector further, so that it attracted hundreds of thousands of international students from the early 2000s until the beginning of the Covid-19 crisis in early 2020. This paper examines the linguistic and cultural implications of Malaysia’s emerging role of as hub of both international Higher Education and Industry 4.0.

Zusammenfassung: Bevor die Covid-19-Pandemie auf die Wirtschaften und Gesellschaften Südostasiens tiefe Auswirkungen hatte, hatte Malaysia viele der Ziele erreicht, die in der sogenannten „Vision 2020“ während der Ära des Premierministers Dr. Mahathir Mohamad (1981-2003) formuliert worden waren. Da dieses langfristige Entwicklungsprogramm einen starken Schwerpunkt auf die Wissensgesellschaft (k-society) und die Wissens-Wirtschaft (k-economy) gelegt hatte, war ein bedeutendes Erbe dieser Ära die Errichtung zahlreicher exzellenter akademischer Programme, einschließlich in technischen Disziplinen. Die Post-MahathirÄra seit den frühen 2000er Jahren baute auf dieser Grundlage auf und transformierte den Sektor des Hochschulwesens des Landes weiter, so dass es von den frühen 2000er bis zu Beginn des Jahres 2020 hunderttausende international Studierende anzog. Dieser Beitrag untersucht die sprachlichen und kulturellen Implikationen von Malaysias zunehmender Rolle als Drehscheibe sowohl von internationaler Hochschulbildung als auch von Industrie 4.0.
PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING UKM MELALUI STANDARISASI PRODUK, PENGELOLAAN PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMAS
Authors: Prasetya GL. Hery
Published: January 2022

The role of SME in developing countries is relatively low, especially for their manufacturing product and competitiveness. Therefore, they get difficulties in increasing their output. The condition will be a challenge for Indonesian small and medium enterprises to improve their competitiveness. The current research is intended to know the effect of product standardization, knowledge management and information technology toward the increasing of competitiveness of metal faundry industry in Ceper – Klaten. Of 109 questionaries distributed, 76 ones are collected. Using regression analysis, it is derived that product standardization and knowledge management positively and significantly affect the competitiveness of SME meanwhile information technology doesn’t affect the competitiveness of SME. Determination coefficient value R square is 89,6% and the rest 10,4% is affected by other variables not discussed.
DETERMINAN STRUKTUR MODAL PADA SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN YANG TERCATAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Siagian Arifin
Published: January 2022

This studyaims to analyze the factors that influence the capital structure. The independent variables to be examined are company size, asset structure, profitability, liquidity, company growth, business risk and dividend policy. The population in this study is building construction sector companies which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The samples used are 8 building contruction sector companies which have complete financial report from 2009 to 2013 and engaged in contruction business without through its subsidiary (holding company). The model used in this research is the fixed effects approach. The results show that partially the factors that influence the capital structure are company size, asset structure, profitability and liquidity, whereas company growth, business risk and dividend policy do not influence the capital structure. This study results also show that simultaneously 90,99 percentage the capital structure is influenced by the company size, asset structure, profitability, liquidity, company growth, business risk and dividend policy influence, whereas 9,01 percentage capital structure is influenced by others variable outside research model.
ANALISIS PENGARUH CASH POSITION, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO DAN RETURN ON ASSETS TERHADAP DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DIBEI PERIODE 2013-2015
Authors: Noviarti
Published: January 2022

The Purpose this research is to analyze the effect of Cash Position, Debt to Equity Ratio and Return On Assets of the Dividend Payout Ratio on Manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2015. Testing the hypothesis in this study using multiple linear regression analysis. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the year 2013 to 2015 is 133 companies, while the sample is 43 companies with purposive sampling as the sampling technique. The results of this study prove that Cash Position, Debt to Equity Ratio and Return On Assets simultaneously affect the Dividend Payout Ratio, seen from the F test found significant levels of less than 0.05 is 0.000 <0.05. But only partially Debt to Equity Ratio which significantly influence Dividend Payout Ratio, seen from t test that only the Debt to Equity Ratio is smaller than the significance level of 0.05.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI PENGGUNA TERHADAP KEMANFAATAN DAN SELF-IMAGE CONGRUITYTERHADAP KEBIASAAN, KEPERCAYAAN DAN NIAT BELI BERKELANJUTAN (STUDI SURVEI PADA KONSUMEN MATAHARIMALL.COM)
Authors: Siagian Harry Yunizar
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect on percieved usefulness, and self image congruity on habit, trust, andcontinuance intention(consumer survey study onmataharimall.com). Continuance intention is assumed to be significantly affected by percieved usefulness, self image congruity, habit and trust. Explanatory research reported here aimed to test the hypothesis. This is done through a survey of consumers who have been using the service mataharimall.com. Samples of 160 people chosen at random. Data from each of the variables were collected through questionnaires. The analysis technique using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with a measurement model Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The findings indicate that percieved usefulness significant effect on the habits, trust and continuance intention. Self-image congruity proved no effect on confidence but sustained effect on continuance intention. Habits proved significantly influence continuance intention. Trust proved no effect on continuance intention mataharimall.com.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOSMETIK LAMER PADA MALL METRO PACIFIC PLACE
Authors: `Simatupang Lucy Nancy , Kuswinar Bernadet
Published: January 2022

The problem in this study wanted to find out the factors that can influence about quality of the product, price, promotion for purchasing decisions of customers in buying cosmetics Lamer at the Metro Mall Pacific Place. The data collected using the formula Roscoe with spread 80 respondents which is Lamer cosmetics customers. Metodology this research is causal relations with test validity, reliability test, test, test the classical asumption corelletion, multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, and determinants. Based on the results of research partially known that Product quality( X1), Price (X2),  Promotion (X3) decision to purchase cosmetics Lamer. The quality of the Product, Price, Promotion of the simultaneous effect on purchasing decisions.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK KONVENSIONAL DAN BANK SYARIAH PERIODE 2013-2016
Authors: Stefhani Yosi
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to see whether there is a difference between the financial performance of conventional banks and sharia banks period 2013-2016. Financial performance indicators used in this study are financial ratios of CAR, LDR / FDR, NPL / NPF, BOPO and ROA. In this study the conventional bank samples used are Bank Mandiri, Bank BCA and Bank BNI. Meanwhile, the sharia bank sample in this research is Bank Mandiri Syariah, Bank BCA Syariah and Bank BNI Syariah. Data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test. Based on the results of data analysis and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test, the result shows that there is no difference of financial performance between conventional bank and syariah bank by using CAR, LDR / FDR and NPL / NPF indicator, but if using BOPO and ROA indicator there is difference between conventional banks and sharia banks. The results also show BOPO and conventional bank ROA better than BOPO and ROA of sharia bank.
Motivasi, Disiplin Kerja Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Produktifitas Kerja
Authors: Siregar Edi
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of motivation, work discipline and compensation to work productivity. The analytical method used descriptive analysis. The sample of this research is 55 people by using multiple linear regression analysis tools. The result of this research show that partially motivation have significant effect to employee work productivity with t count > t table that is 2,027 > 2,008, work discipline has no significant effect on employee productivity with tcount < t table is -0.657 < 2,008, and compensation has significant effect on productivity work with a value of t count > t table that is 4,075 > 2,008. While simultaneously show that motivation, work discipline and compensation effect simultaneously to work productivity of employees of PT. BCA General Insurance with F count > F table is 13,334 > 2,786.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA OPTIK TUNGGAL SEMPURNA CABANG LIPPO MALL KEMANG
Authors: Fitriani  , Simatupang Lucy Nancy
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Service Quality, Product Quality and Promotion on the purchase decision. used in the research is quantitative methods and assessment of the results of this study based on the answers to the questionnaire given to respondents using Likert Scale. The population in this study is all customers at Optik Tunggal Sempurna and sample in this study is amounted to 58 respondents. Methods of analysis in this research using descriptive analysis, The Instrument (Validity and Reability), Classical Assumption Test (Normality, Multicoloniarity, Heteroskidasity, and Autocorrelation), Corelattion, Linier regression analysis, t test, F test and Determinant coefficient R2. 

The results of the t test (partially), has obtained results that variable Product Quantity  is significant on the purchase decision of PT.Optik Tunggal Sempurna. While the variable Service Quality and Promotion have no effect and does not significantly influence the purchase decision of PT.Opiik Tunggal Sempurna. From test f (simultaneously), the result that the third variable and significant influence on the purchase decision of Optik Tunggal Sempurna
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return on Asset dan Price Earning Ratio terhadap Return Saham pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di BEI Periode 2010-2015
Authors: Nasution Yuslinda
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, aktivitas, profitabilitas dan rasio pasar terhadap return saham. Rasio-rasio keuangan yang diteliti yaitu current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, return on asset dan price earning ratio sebagai variabel independent dan return saham sebagai variabel dependent.

Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan-perusahaan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode tahun 2010 sampai dengan 2015. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dimana pengambilan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Metode statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode regresi berganda.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, return on asset dan price earning ratio secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap return saham. Secara statistik parsial variabel debt to equity dan return on asset berpengaruh terhadap return saham.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, TERHADAP KINERJA DOSEN DAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA UNIVERSITAS SATYA NEGARA INDONESIA (USNI)
Authors: Sitorus Guston
Published: January 2022

The objective of this research is to anlize and test the effect of organizational cultural, work enviroment, and job satisfaction on performance.  Performance is assumed to be significantly effected by the organizational cultural, work enviroment, and job satisfaction that pertain in the organization. The causal study reported here aimed to examine the hypothesis. It was conducted through a survey in the Satya Negara Indonesia University  a sample of 50 lecturer from the overall population of 50 lecturer employe. The data of each variable were collected separately by the respondens’ filling in a questionnaire. The path technique was applied to analyze the data wich had been previously treated with the aggressive and coorelation procedure. The result proved that the employee performance was directly effected by the organizational cultural, the work envoroment, and job satisfaction was in turn, directly effected by organizational cultural and work enviroment. The findings suggest that the variation of performance of the lecturer might have been effected by the organizational cultural, the work enviroment, and the job satisfaction in the organization. This further implies the need take the variables of organizational cultural, job satisfaction, and performance into the consideration in the strategic planning of the human resources development in the Satya Negara Indonesia University
ANALISIS PENGARUH PRODUK, HARGA DAN TEMPAT TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DITOKO BUKU BOOKS & BEYOND CILANDAK TOWN SQUARE
Authors: Simatupang Lucy Nancy , Suswantari Meiti
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of Product, Price, and Place of the buying decision. The method used in this research is quantitative method and assessment of the results of this study based on the answers of respondents using Likert Scale. The population in this study is the Consumer Books & Beyond Cilandak Town Square and sample in this study amounted to 57 respondents. The method of analysis in this study using the Test Instrument (Validity and Reliability), Analysis Normality of data, Classical Assumption Test (Normality, multicoloniarity, Heteroskedatisitas, autocorrelation), Test Correlation Coefficient Test, linear regression, t test, Test f, and the coefficient of determination R2 .

From the results of the t test (Partially), has obtained results that place the variable (X3) has a significant influence on the purchase decision and book stores Books & Beyond Cilandak Town Square. As for the Product variable (X1), and Price (X2),had no effect and no significant effect on Purchasing Decisions Books & Beyond stores.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. STRATEGI INISIATIF MEDIA JAKARTA
Authors: Jopanda Hendri
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of compensation, work environment, and work discipline on the performance of employees of PT. Media Initiative Strategy. Determination of the sample in this study using a sample of 46 respondents and this study uses multiple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that partially compensation has a significant effect on the performance of employees of PT. Media Initiative Strategy with tcount 3.889> t table 1.682 and significant value 0.000 <0.05, work environment has a significant effect on the performance of employees of PT. Media Initiative Strategy with tcount of -3.447 <t table 1.682 and significant value 0.001 <0.05 and work discipline have a significant effect on the performance of employees of PT. Media Initiative Strategy with tcount of -3.237 <t table 1.682 and significant value 0.002 <0.05. While simultaneously showing that compensation, work environment, and work discipline simultaneously affect the performance of employees of PT. Media Initiative Strategy with Fcount 9.199> Ftable 2,827 and significant value 0,000 <0.05.
PENGARUH IMBALAN, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA APARTEMEN BOTANICA JAKARTA
Authors: Sitorus Guston
Published: January 2022

The objective of this research is to anlize and test the effect of rewards, work enviroment, and job satisfaction on performance.  Performance is assumed to be significantly effected by the rewards, work enviroment, and job satisfaction that pertain in the organization. The causal study reported here aimed to examine the hypothesis. It was conducted through a survey in the Apartemen Botanica Jakarta a sample of 111 people randomly selected from the overall population of 135 employe. The data of each variable were collected separately by the respondens’ filling in a questionnaire. The path technique was applied to analyze the data wich had been previously treated with the aggressive and coorelation procedure. The result proved that the employee performance was directly effected by the rewards, the work envoroment and job satisfaction was in turn, directly effected by rewards and work enviroment. The findings suggest that the variation of performance of the employee might have been effected by the rewards, the work enviroment, and the job satisfaction in the organization. This further implies the need take the variables of rewards, job satisfaction, and performance into the consideration in the strategic planning of the human resources development in the Apartemen Botanica Jakarta
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS LAYANAN DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PT ERHA DERMACENTER PONDOK INDAH JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Simatupang Lucy Nancy , Maulida Nurul
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of Product Quality, Service Quality, and Brand Image on Customer Satisfaction. The method used in this study is a quantitative method and the assessment of the results of this study is based on respondents' answers using a Likert Scale. The population in this study were all customers who made product purchases at Erha Derma Center Pondok Indah, South Jakarta, more than 2 times the purchase and become customers and the sample in this study amounted to 71 respondents. The method of analysis in this study uses Instrument Test (Validity and Reliability), Data Normality Analysis, Assumption Test (Normality, Multicolonity, Heteroscedaticity, Autocorrelation), Correlation Coefficient Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, T Test, F Test, and Determination R2.

From the results of the F test (simultaneously),the results have been obtained that the Product Quality variable (X1), Service Quality (X2), and Brand Image (X3) have an influence and significant on Customer Satisfaction (Y), while the t test results (Partially ) found the variable Brand Image (X3) has no effect and is not significant to Customer Satisfaction (Y), but vice versa with variables (X1) and (X2) to (Y).
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, FASILITAS, DAN PERSEPSI HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA PADA UNIVERSITAS SATYA NEGARA INDONESIA KAMPUS A
Authors: Wahyono Agus , Nuraini
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, fasilitas, dan persepsi harga terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa di Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia (USNI). Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Strata-1 dari fakultas perikanan dan ilmu kelautan, fakultas teknik, fakultas ilmu sosial dan ilmu politik, dan fakultas ekonomi yang aktif kuliah pada tahun 2019. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode probability sampling dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Penentuan sampel dengan rumus slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan 10%. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 116 mahasiswa. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis linear berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan  SPSS versi 22. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan (X1), Fasilitas (X2), dan Persepsi Harga (X3) secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa (Y). Kualitas pelayanan dan fasilitas secara parsial tidak berpengaruh pada kepuasan mahasiswa, sedangkan persepsi harga secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa. Dan kontribusi R2 sebesar 54,5% terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa (Y), sedangkan sisanya sebesar 45,5% dijelaskan oleh faktor atau variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam penelitian ini
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN, KEMUDAHAN DAN KUALITAS INFORMASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SECARA ONLINE DI APLIKASI SHOPEE
Authors: Subagyo  , Tukidi  , WV Indah
Published: January 2022

This research aims to determine the impact of trust, easiness, and quality information on purchasing decisions online in the Shopee app. The method used in this research is the quantitative method and assessment of the results based on respondents ' answers using a Likert scale.  The population in this study is all consumers of Satya Negara Indonesia University student A and the samples in this study amounted to 100, and the sampling Tekhnik used in this study was Probability Sampling, and Sample determination based on simple random sampling. The data analysis methods used in the study are test instruments (validity and reusability), Data normality analysis, assumption Test (normality, multicholinerity, heterokedastisity, autocorrelation), correlation coefficient test, linear regression test Multiple, F-Test, T-Test, and coefficient of determinant (R ²).The results showed that simultaneously (test F) showed that there was a significant influence between the trust variables (X1), the easiness (X2), and the quality of information (X3) against the purchase decision (Y). Partial (T-Test) the trust is influential as positive to the purchase decision, whereas the easiness variable does not affect as positive to the purchase decision, and the information quality has effect as negative to  Purchase decision.
PENYULUHAN PERENCANAAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI LINGKUNGAN RT002/02, KEBAYORAN LAMA UTARA, KEBAYORAN LAMA, JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Sitorus Guston
Published: January 2022

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan menengah di Indonesia atau disingkat dengan UMKM merupakan salah satu nafas ekonomi masyarakat Indonesia, karena sektor UMKM ini paling menyedot tenaga kerja dan paling banyak digeluti masyarakat Indonesia. Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) mempunyai peran penting dan strategis dalam pembangunan ekonomi nasional. Selain berperan dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penyerapan tenagakerja, UMKM juga berperan dalam mendistribusikan hasil-hasil pembangunan. UMKM juga telah terbukti tidak terpengaruh terhadap krisis. Ketika krisis menerpa pada periode tahun 1997 – 1998, hanya UMKM yang mampu tetap berdiri kokoh.
DAMPAK EKONOMI MAKRO DAN KINERJA PASAR MODAL ASIA TERHADAP PASAR MODAL INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2018
Authors: Stefhani Yosi , Noviarti
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor ekonomi makro dan kinerja pasar modal Asia terhadap kinerja pasar modal di Indonesia periode 2010-2018.  Indikator faktor ekonomi yang digunakan adalah kurs dan tingkat suku bunga (SBI)  sedangkan indikator kinerja pasar modal Asia yang dipilih adalah kinerja pasar modal Singapura (Strait Time Index  atau STI) dan kinerja pasar modal Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange atau KLSE). Indikator kinerja pasar modal di Indonesia yang digunakan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh.  Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) secara simultan  faktor ekonomi makro dan kinerja pasar modal Asia berpengaruh terhadap IHSG, (2)secara partial hanya faktor ekonomi makro yaitu kurs dan SBI yang mampu mempengaruhi IHSG sementara itu kinerja pasar modal Asia , STI dan KLSE tidak mampu mempengaruhi IHSG.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, PENGEMBANGAN KARIR, DAN TUNJANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PLANET SPORT SENAYAN CITY
Authors: Siregar Edi , Aulia Farla
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline, career development, and allowance variables partially or simultaneously on employee performance. The population or samples in this study were employees of Planet Sport in the South Jakarta area. Data collection used in this study was taken using random sampling. Data collection methods used in this study is observation and questionnaire data, and the type of data used in this study is primary data. In addition there are several methods of data analysis in this study, namely the validity test, reliability test, descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing. Based on predetermined criteria, sample data that has been used is 60 out of a total of 210 questionnaires. From the results of the test simultaneously and partially prove that the variables of work disclipine, career development, and allowance together - the same influence on the performance of employees of the planet sport senayan city