bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Program Full day Terhadap Semangat Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT)
Authors: Amanah Tegu Reski , Murniyetti Murniyetti , Nurjanah Nurjanah
Published: November 2023

This research is backgrounded with the transformation and development of the education system in Indonesia which has begun to implement a lot of education systems throughout the day or what is called a full day school program. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, the object of this study is students of the Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) Nurul Ikhlas Padang and the subject of this study is the student's enthusiasm for learning. Then the data obtained from the results of observations, interviews with informants, and documentation to see the existing phenomena. The results of this study show how the form of the Nurul Ikhlas Padang Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) full-day program has followed national education standards. What are the advantages and disadvantages of implementing the Nurul Ikhlas Padang Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT) full-day program. How are the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the full day program and its impact on the enthusiasm for student learning at the Nurul Ikhlas Padang Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT).
Peran Orang Tua dalam Mencegah Pernikahan Usia Dini
Authors: Rangkuti Afni Zuraidah , Rivauzi Ahmad
Published: November 2023

Early marriage is a marriage carried out by a man and a woman or a couple who are under 19 years old or are currently attending high school. So a marriage is considered an early marriage, if both or one of the partners is under 18 years old (still in his teens). This research is a field research (Field Reaseach). is research that examines and analyzes a phenomenon, event, social action, or concept with the aim of arriving at a conclusion. Marriages in the Nelayan Village, Bilah Hilir District, and Labuhanbatu have been going on for a long time. The 2019 Marriage Law requires that couples who marry at an early age must be 19 years old. If the age does not reach 19 years, they must apply for a marriage dispensation, where a marriage dispensation is the granting of a right to someone who wants to marry but does not meet the minimum age limit set by the government. Early marriage occurs due to promiscuity, economy, lack of education and knowledge and lack of attention from parents in educating children. The lack of the role of parents in educating children causes many children to get married at an early age and seek attention from others.
Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Akhlak Peserta Didik Melalui Kegiatan Kepramukaan
Authors: Setiawan Fajar , Murniyetti Murniyetti
Published: November 2023

This study aims to describe the application of moral values ​​to students through scouting activities at SMKN 1 Sijunjung. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive method. The research data was obtained from interviews with research informants. The data collection tool is a mobile phone. The technique of checking the validity of the data in this study was carried out by triangulation. The results of the research are to analyze and to reveal the results of research findings related to the application of the moral values ​​of students through scouting activities at SMKN 1 Sijunjung. The results of the application of the moral values ​​of students through scouting activities at SMKN 1 Sijunjung in shaping the character of students experience slight deviations such as the presence of students who are less disciplined in entering school, entering class, or in carrying out prayer services.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Pada Mata Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Putri Giska Amelia , Muliati Indah , Saputra Edi
Published: November 2023

Discovery Learning is a method of understanding concepts, meanings and relationships, through an intuitive process to finally arrive at a conclusion. This Discovery Learning model is able to have a positive influence on the activity of students, the ability to think critically, and the results during the learning process of students. Based on the problems above, the teacher plays an important role in the learning process. This discovery model can make the class atmosphere more active, not boring and the most important thing is that it can stimulate students to think critically. Therefore, it is necessary to do research to find out how to plan, implement and evaluate the learning of Islamic Religious Education based on the Discovery Learning Model in SMPN 7 Sijunjung. This research method is qualitative with a descriptive research type. With this data collected is not in the form of numbers but from the results of observations and interviews. The informants in this study were curriculum representatives, Islamic Religious Education teachers, and SMPN 7 Sijunjung students. The techniques used in analyzing the data are data reduction, presentation and conclusions. The planning stage carried out by the PAI teacher is by making a Learning Plan. The implementation of the Discovery model goes according to the steps applied to the implementation, where there are 3 learning stages, namely preliminary activities, core activities and closing. The evaluation that is used when using the discovery model is that the teacher measures it by conducting tests both orally and in writing and also the teacher also often collaborates with the reflection stage on students using games.
Sistem Pendidikan Islam di Mesir Pada Zaman Modern
Authors: Padila Cisia , Ikhsan Ramadhanul , Amanah Tegu Reski , Erman Erman , Hasnah Radhiatul
Published: November 2023

Islamic civilisation entered the modern era in the 1800s and continues to develop today, marked by various revival movements in various fields. In the education sector, this progress was reflected through various endeavours, such as the establishment of the Ministry of Education and public educational institutions, sending Egyptian students to study in Europe, and efforts to improve access to education. In the field of civilisation, progress was seen in the fields of architecture, literature, and the art of calligraphy. This research utilises the historical research method, which specifically involves the interpretation of a historical period to understand its historical context. The data collection process involved the acquisition of a wide range of relevant sources and data, focusing on documents, scholarly literature, and other writings relating to the relationship between the Muslim and Christian worlds, from the Middle Ages to the modern era
The Influence Of Flipped Classroom Learning Strategies In Improving Ability In Understanding Mathematics Conceps Statistic Materials In Grade VIII At SMP 1 Baturaden
Authors: Riyanti Fenita , Zitouni Amel
Published: November 2023

The ability to understand concepts is very important to understand learning material in the framework of learning outcomes that are in accordance with the goals to be achieved. The low understanding of students is caused by two factors, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors are factors from within while external factors are factors that are outside the individual. The selection of learning strategies is an external factor that can increase students' understanding. Learning methods are less innovative and boring, such as only listening to teacher explanations and lack of student activity in learning, and are still teacher-centered and students often feel bored with ongoing learning. This type of research uses an experimental method. The population in this study was class VIII at SMP Negeri 1 Baturaden. The sample of this research is class VIII A and VIII B which consist of 66 students. Analysis using the t test. Conceptual understanding is an important aspect of learning that allows students to acquire in-depth and sustainable knowledge. In recent years, the Flipped classroom learning strategy has emerged as an innovative approach in education, in which learning materials are conveyed to students outside the classroom through videos or reading materials, while class time is used for discussion and application of concepts. This study aims to determine the effect of the strategy
Influence Of Quizizz Aplication As Quantum Learning Model Toward The Concept Of Understanding Mathematics Ability
Authors: Millati Hilma Arini
Published: November 2023

One of the external factors that influenced the concept of understanding ability is the learning style that used in the classroom activities. The aim of this research is to investigate whether Quizizz application as the Quantum learning model influence or not for the concept of understanding ability at grade XI senior high school NU 1 Kemranjen. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is influence and implementation on the application of the Quantum Learning model assisted by the Quiz application on the ability to understand the concept of class XI SMA Ma'arif Nu 1 Kemranjen. This research used an Experiment as a method of this and Quantitative as the approach. The population of this research is all students of grade XI senior high school which consist of 166 students. The class of XI IPA which consist of 27 students as the control class and XI IPA 2 which consist of 28 as the experiment class. The result showed that there was influence and implementation using Quizizz application as the Quantum Learning model. Meanwhile, the instrument of post-test in control class and experiment class which using independent sample test achieved sig = 0,000 < α = 0,05 that revealed different average significant, as a result, there is influence using Quizizz application as Quantum Learning model in the concept of understanding ability of grade XI senior high school NU Kemranjen.
THE MAIN PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FINISHED PRODUCTS WITH GRINDING OF ANNUAL PLANTS NO-KNIFE
Authors: Litvinova Margarita , Alashkevich Yuri , Marchenko Roman
Published: November 2023

Despite the large volume of use of wood fiber in the production of finished products in pulp and paper production, the consumption of the latter is significantly increasing. To reduce the consumption of fibrous raw materials from wood, it is advisable to use annual plants for these purposes, among which the use of technical hemp is most common. This is due to the positive features of the physical and mechanical characteristics of the finished product obtained from technical hemp. This is especially important when using a non-knife method of grinding semi-finished products from technical hemp.
Самооценка качества жизни работников металлообрабатывающего производства
Authors: Райкова Светлана , Мазилов Святослав , Комлева Наталия , Темаев Тимур , Райкин Сергей , Новикова Тамара
Published: November 2023

Проведено одномоментное (поперечное) исследование оценки собственного качества жизни 300 работников основных профессий металлообрабатывающего производства, работающих во вредных условиях труда (классы 3.1-3.4) с помощью валидизированной русской версии опросника WHOQOL-BREF. Для статистического анализа использовали пакет прикладных программ Statistica 10 (StatSoft Inc., США). Статистическую обработку результатов исследования проводили, вычисляя среднее арифметическое значение (М), стандартное отклонение (SD) и представляли в виде M±SD. Для сравнения двух независимых выборок применяли непараметрические статистические методы: U-критерий Манна-Уитни, для определения корреляционной связи использовался коэффициент ранговой корреляции Спирмена. Статистически значимыми считались различия данных и корреляция между данными при p<0,05. По результатам проведенного анализа выявлена удовлетворенность работников качеством жизни по всем доменам. Показатели качества жизни не зависели от пола респондентов. С увеличением возраста и стажа отмечается снижение показателей по всем доменам. Высокие показатели КЖ, по домену физическое здоровье и самооценки состояния здоровья у обследованной группы можно объяснить с позиции «эффекта здорового рабочего», однако нельзя исключить сокрытие информации об истинном состоянии здоровья. Таким образом, работники металлообрабатывающего производства, работающие во вредных условиях труда, являются условно здоровыми, ведут активную трудовую деятельность, однако, существует необходимость в проведении дополнительных исследований для получения объективной оценки состояния их здоровья
Бронхолёгочная патология у работников современного нефтеперерабатывающего производства: значимость и проблемы изучения (обзор литературы)
Authors: Райкова Светлана , Новикова Тамара , Комлева Наталия , Трубецков Алексей
Published: November 2023

В настоящее время нефтеперерабатывающее производство, как составная часть нефтяной отрасли, вносит значительный вклад в экономику Российской Федерации и включает существенный по численности контингент работников, подвергающихся воздействию комплекса вредных химических веществ, присутствующих в воздухе рабочей зоны в процессе нефтепереработки. В связи с чем изучение распространённости бронхолёгочной патологии у работников нефтеперерабатывающих производств является достаточно актуальной задачей. При подготовке обзора литературы использованы базы данных научной электронной библиотеки eLIBRARY.RU, Google Академия, CyberLeninka, Web of Science, Scopus и PubMed. Установлено, что в доступной современной научной литературе сведений, посвящённых влиянию загрязняющих воздух рабочей зоны углеводородов нефти и нефтепродуктов на функциональные нарушения респираторной системы у работников нефтеперерабатывающего производства, найти не удалось. Наиболее значимые исследования в области изучения воздействия химического фактора на состояние дыхательной системы работников нефтепереработки имеют существенный срок давности и не отражают современное состояние условий труда. Немногочисленные данные о распространённости заболеваний органов дыхания у работников современных нефтеперерабатывающих производств характеризуются неоднозначностью результатов, полученных различными авторами. Таким образом, вопросы влияния условий труда на развитие бронхолёгочной патологии у работников современных нефтеперерабатывающих производств освещены крайне недостаточно. Результаты обзора свидетельствуют об актуальности как углублённого изучения причин развития патогенетического механизма бронхолёгочных заболеваний, так и донозологической диагностики патологии органов дыхания, как основного этапа разработки обоснованных медико-профилактических мер, способствующих сохранению здоровья и продлению профессионального трудового долголетия работников нефтеперерабатывающей отрасли.
No shots, no problem
Authors: Ducharme Madeleine
Published: November 2023

Vaccine-hesitancy and vaccine rejection are huge problems facing global public health today. Diseases which were once considered to be virtually eliminated due to widespread vaccination are returning with a vengeance, as cases of measles, mumps and chickenpox pop up and spread throughout Europe and North America. As herd immunity diminishes, deadly infectious diseases spread more easily among vulnerable human hosts. This is all due to the growing trend of purposefully forgoing routine vaccinations. Anti-vaccine communities have been steadily growing online for years, and now wield a potent influence on social media. Widespread access to social media increases the ease with which misinformation about vaccines can spread and reach new audiences across the globe. In this paper, I will be seeking to answer the question: what is the anti-vaccine movement and how does this movement interact with social media? I will also examine what role identity plays in attracting new believers to the anti-vaccine community, if any.
The KPP 16/32t transshipment crane finite element model for transshipment of goods in river and sea ports
Authors: Dulger Nadezhda Valerievna , Korablin Anatoliy Victorovich
Published: November 2023

Transshipment cranes of the checkpoint of the Lenpodyemtransmash plant are widely used in river and sea ports, at industrial enterprises for grappling transshipment of bulk cargo and for working with piece loads or containers, as well as for transshipment of scrap metal and rolled metal using lifting electromagnets. It is proposed to eliminate the uncertainties caused by the incompatibility of one-dimensional (rod) and two-dimensional (plate) finite elements having a different number of degrees of freedom, 12 and 20, when developing digital twins of portal cranes of the Lenpodyemtransmash plant on the example of the CHECKPOINT 16/32t crane by approximating axisymmetric shells of the portal head with rod finite elements. The method is based on the equality of the potential shear energy of the finite element model of the plate and the potential energy of the approximating rod model, the elements of which work on tension/compression, which made it possible to move from the finite element model of the GEARBOX 16/32t reloading crane, built on the basic finite elements of Kirchhoff plates, to the finite element model of the crane based on the core base finite elements. A mathematical model of a matrix equation of static equilibrium with many degrees of freedom is proposed, the numerical solution of which by the Gauss method allows us to proceed to six-component internal forces in each finite element due to the corresponding vector of external loads reduced to the degrees of freedom of the calculated finite element model. The possibility of inter-pretation of bearing elements of spatial metal structures of portal cranes by both one-dimensional rod and two-dimensional plate finite elements is investigated, a re-evaluation of traditional views on the computational analysis of the stress-strain state of metal structures of portal cranes in the field of reliable determination of their bearing capacity during operation in ports, especially in the field of assessing post-repair risk analysis and the resource of reloading cranes is proposed, those who have completed the standard service life in the port and have undergone capital repairs. A calculated rod finite element idealized model of a PPC 16/32t gantry crane for transshipment of cargo in river and sea ports is constructed, demonstrating the transition from a real design to a calculation model based on geometric principles of discretization of both rod and continuum elements by the basic rod end elements of the crane, as a result of which the digital calculation model should be detailed and complex, like a system with many degrees of freedom. The algorithm of application of the digital calculation model of the crane is given on the example of static finite element calculation analysis of the KPP 16/32t crane.
On the issue of using control electrodes for the marine vessel protectors technical diagnostics
Authors: Shunkin Dmitry Vladimirovich , Yastrebov Dmitry Pavlovich , Belov Oleg Aleksandrovich , Shvetsov Vladimir Alekseevich , Erev Konstantin Viktorovich
Published: November 2023

The world statistics of fleet accidents indicate that the most dangerous type of damage to engineering structures are fragile destructions that occur suddenly and spread at high speed. The causes of brittle fractures are defects such as corrosion-fatigue cracks, which often occur due to active corrosion processes. Seawater contains a large number of microorganisms that contribute to the acceleration of corrosion and fouling of metal structures in contact with water. The main method of corrosion protection of systems and mechanisms of marine fishing vessels is tread protection. To increase the effectiveness of tread protection, it is necessary to improve the methods of technical diagnostics of treads in order to use new methods at ship repair plants and marine vessels. It is proposed to use control electrodes made of stainless steel for technical diagnostics of marine vessel protectors. Laboratory tests of a stainless steel electrode and a standard silver chloride reference electrode were performed. The experiment took place at the installation for technical diagnostics of marine protectors, which was specially developed at the Department of “Power Plants and Electrical Equipment of Ships” of the Kamchatka State Technical University. Control measurements of the potential of the working protector were performed for five days, while 50 single control measurements of the working potential of the protector were performed daily using each electrode. The accuracy of the measurement results was evaluated using a mathematical and statistical method. The results of diagnosing the potential of the tread, obtained using an electrode made of stainless steel, comply with regulatory requirements. The proposed type of electrode can be used by ship crews for technical diagnostics of marine vessel protectors.
The influence of layered friction modifier regeneration on the anti-wear properties of lubricant compositions
Authors: Chanchikov Vasiliy Aleksandrovich , Guzhvenko Ivan Nikolaevich , Pryamuhina Nina Vladimirovna , Pryamukhina Mariya Sergeevna , Vasilyev Alexander Viktorovich
Published: November 2023

The paper examines an influence of the regeneration efficiency of the developed anti-wear additive on tribological properties of the lubricating composition, including a lubricating oil and the additive. The anti-wear additive was a layered friction modifier – molybdenum diselenide MoSe2, mixed in the volume of a composition of unsaturated fatty acids – stearic acid and oleic acid. Lubricating oil M-16G2TSS was chosen as the base lubricant, with respect to which the tribological properties of other lubricants submitted for testing are compared. For all cycles of tests, a volume of no more than 25 cm3 of lubricant was used to avoid high thermal inertia when the test samples moved on the friction machine. Experiments of the regeneration of the additive were carried out on a rotary mixing unit of the author's design, and the solution has a long storage period of 8 640 hours (about 12 calendar months). The possibility of restoring the uniform distribution of molybdenum diselenide throughout the volume of the additive in a suspended state has been revealed. This lubricant composition, after restoration of the structure by stirring, can be used in the production of a lubricant composition based on M-16G2TSS oil. Using a reciprocating friction unit of a friction machine, simulating the cylinder-piston group of a marine diesel engine, the resulting lubricant composition was compared with other lubricants based on molybdenum diselenide, the additive solutions of which have different storage periods before being added to the lubricating oil, as well as with the base lubricating oil. The assessment of the tribological properties of lubricants based on M-16G2TSS oil by determining the weight wear and further using this value to estimate the resource of the friction unit has been made. Rotational regeneration has shown satisfactory effectiveness in partially restoring of the tribological properties of a lubricant composition with the participation of an additive, but is not enough effective compared to rotational pulsation mixing of the additive in order to create perspective lubricant compositions.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK TEKNIK SELF MANAGEMENT PADA SISWA KELAS XII IPS 4 SMA NU AL-MA'RUF KUDUS
Authors: Widyastuti Wahyu Sri , Lestari Indah , Sucipto Sucipto
Published: November 2023

The purposes of this research are: 1. To describe how the implementation of group guidance services using self-management techniques is used as an effort to increase the learning motivation of class XII 4 IPS students at SMA NU Al-Ma'ruf Kudus. 2. Obtaining results of increasing learning motivation in a better direction, after carrying out self-management technique group guidance services for class XII IPS 4 SMA NU Al-Ma'ruf Kudus.Learning motivation is an encouragement that comes from outside or within students to carry out an activity related to learning with the aim of achieving the desired goals. The self-management technique group guidance service is a service that will be provided by researchers as an effort to increase the learning motivation of class XII IPS 4 SMA NU Al-Ma'ruf Kudus.The type of research used was guidance and counseling action research (PTBK). In collecting data, researchers used interview, observation techniques.
PENERAPAN KONSELING RATIONAL EMOTIF THERAPY DALAM MENGATASI RASA KURANG PERCAYA DIRI PADA SISWA KELAS X-9 DI SMA N 1 MEJOBO
Authors: Lestari Cristina Puji , Santoso Santoso , Sucipto Sucipto
Published: November 2023

By having confidence, the individual always has a positive attitude and this positive attitude that makes the individual able to develop a positive assessment of both the environment and other people. The type of research used case study research. The subjects were several students of class X-9 who felt less confident.In the school environment, there were still many students who have problems with lack of confidence. This was evidenced by the fact that it was found at SMA N 1 MEJOBO that in class X-9 several students experienced problems, namely not having confidence in students. This research has been designed in the form of a case study. The subjects named CAAR and CARP students who experienced a lack of confidence at SMA N 1 Mejobo. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and documentation techniques while data analysis used qualitative data
Aspecte problematice referitoare la subiectul activ al infracţiunii de spălare a banilor
Authors: Negrean Laurențiu Vasile
Published: November 2023

Problema de drept referitoare la subiectului activ al infracțiunii de spălare a banilor nu este una nouă în peisajul juridic, însă, dată fiind complexitatea acestei infracțiuni, precum și dualitatea reglementărilor internaționale-naționale, subzistă o serie de aspecte problematice referitoare la acest subiect.

În prima parte a studiului, luând în considerare în special modalitatea de reglementare a infracțiunii din Legea nr. 129/2019, se va analiza posibilitatea de lege lata a tragerii la răspundere penală a unui persoane atât pentru săvârșirea infracțiunii predicat, cât și pentru săvârșirea unei eventuale infracțiuni de spălare a banilor. 

În a doua parte a studiului, pornind de la celebra „autonomie” a infracțiunii de spălare a banilor, se vor aborda anumite aspecte problematice  referitoare la încălcarea prezumției de nevinovăției a unei persoane acuzate (și) de comiterea infracțiunii predicat.

În partea finală a studiului, accentul va cădea pe analiza principiului ne bis in idem și modalitatea în care se conciliază acesta cu tragerea la răspundere penală a unei persoane atât pentru săvârșirea infracțiunii predicat, cât și pentru săvârșirea infracțiunii de spălare a banilor.
Probleme de cameră preliminară în materia infracţiunilor de evaziune fiscală
Authors: Ștefan Cristian Valentin
Published: November 2023

Necesitatea indicării în rechizitoriu a cuantumului prejudiciului. În materia infracțiunilor de evaziune fiscală, procurorul are obligația de a indica în rechizitoriu cuantumul prejudiciului. O omisiune în acest sens constituie o neregularitate, care atrage imposibilitatea stabilirii obiectului și a limitelor judecății.

Modalitatea adecvată de remediere a neregularității constând în descrierea incompletă a faptei. Dacă judecătorul de cameră preliminară constată că descrierea faptei este incompletă, procurorul, în răspunsul la încheierea intermediară, nu trebuie să se rezume la a indica elementele pe care judecătorul de cameră preliminară le-a considerat ca fiind lipsă, ci trebuie să detalieze toate elementele conținutului infracțiunii reținute. Dacă s-ar rezuma ca, în răspunsul la încheierea intermediară, să indice elementele pe care judecătorul le-a considerat ca fiind lipsă, procurorul ar crea premisa ca încadrarea juridică să rezulte din îmbinarea a două acte procedurale: rechizitoriul și răspunsul la încheierea intermediară. Acest fapt ar pune instanța în situația ca, după începerea judecății, să îi prezinte inculpatului o încadrare juridică ce rezultă din îmbinarea celor două acte procedurale. În acest fel, instanța ar fi primul organ judiciar care ar realiza complet încadrarea juridică, ceea ce reprezintă o încălcare a principiului separației funcțiilor judiciare.

Necesitatea indicării în rechizitoriu a datelor de identificare ale părții responsabile civilmente. În materia infracțiunilor de evaziune fiscală, procurorul are obligația de a indica în rechizitoriu datele de identificare ale părții responsabile civilmente. O omisiune în acest sens constituie o neregularitate, dar această neregularitate nu atrage imposibilitatea stabilirii obiectului și a limitelor judecății.

(Curtea de Apel Târgu Mureș, încheierea penală nr. 43/C/CP din 4 decembrie 2020)
The Role of Airlines in Promoting Halal Tourism
Authors: Marlinda Ajeng Puspa , Tamara Amelia Puspa , Sambora Riky , Al-Fadhat Faris , Jubba Hasse , Cipto Bambang
Published: November 2023

Moslim consumers are one of the rapidly rising market segments. Tourism staff should pay attention to Moslim needs. From there, the halal tourism model is increasingly echoed. The study finds that the role of airlines in promoting halal tourism consists of several things. This includes fulfilling Moslem-friendly airport facilities, providing Moslem-friendly airlines, equipping airlines with halal meals, achieving world halal tourism, putting halal tourism logos, increasing the digital service of Moslem-friendly airlines, and advertising in media. Although several previous papers have provided knowledge about airlines in halal tourism at a glance, there is a scarcity of research that has ever examined airlines as promotional vehicles in halal tourism as the main topic—the majority of research is limited to discuss airlines studies generally viewed from a halal tourism perspective.
Overtourism in Indonesia after the COVID-19 Pandemic: Social Psychology Perspective
Authors: Yamin Muhammad , Kamal Isran , Primadata Ankarlina Pandu , Rosyadi Slamet , Runtiko Angus Ganjar
Published: November 2023

The tourism industry suffered a significant loss from the COVID-19 pandemic. However, in line with decreasing the COVID-19 impacts, recent tourism behavior may be the cause of a phenomenon called as overtourism. The aim of this study was to investigate the unique phenomena of overtourism in Indonesia after the COVID-19 pandemic through a social pyschological approach. By using a critical discourse analysis, this study finds that a negative emotion generated by the COVID-19 pandemic has led to “revenge tourism” caused by two years of isolation. After the transmission effect of COVID-19 is decreasing, people who experience psychological breakdown, vent their tourism interests simultaneously, which in turn causing overtourism. In the perspective of psychology, negative emotion that has been piled up during lockdown may be the reason of overtourism. Meanwhile, overtourism also has negative social impact. From social-psychology perspective, place attachment is one of the basic needs in all human. When the control over their environment was disrupted, this may lead to many problems. Uncontrolled overtourism causes environmental damage and reducing the quality of tourism. Thus, this study suggests that the government and stakeholders collaborate to mitigate tourism disasters to prevent the threat of overtourism to tourism sustainability.
Aulas virtuales y su incidencia en el rendimiento académico
Authors: Quispe Layme William
Published: November 2023

El objetivo del artículo fue determinar la relación existente entre el uso de las aulas virtuales y el rendimiento académico. La investigación de corte cuantitativo correlacional, contó con la participación de 90 estudiantes, quienes completaron un cuestionario. Los hallazgos mostraron que, 74.4 % de la población calificó a las aulas virtuales en un nivel regular y, 81.1 % afirmó encontrarse en una categoría de aprobado para la variable rendimiento académico. En el estudio se concluyó la existencia de una correlación significativa entre las variables de estudio, pudiendo ser una oportunidad de mejora en el rendimiento académico de los alumnos.
Intersectorialidad en políticas de infancia en Chile. Intensificación y extracción del registro durante la Pandemia Covid-19
Authors: Carrasco Jimena , Apablaza Marcela , Lozic Karina
Published: November 2023

En el marco de una investigación más amplia, el presente trabajo da cuenta de resultados cualitativos cuyo objetivo fue analizar los efectos que el Sistema de Registro de la Información (SRI) ha tenido sobre las formas de gestión y organización del trabajo del programa de infancia intersectorial Chile Crece Contigo (ChCC), en el contexto de pandemia por COVID19. Tomando como marcos de referencia, la teoría de actor red y la teoría del poder propuesta por Michel Foucault, se analizan 20 entrevistas semiestructuradas efectuadas a actores regionales y comunales del ChCC de una región del sur austral de Chile. Los resultados dan cuenta que, persiste una resistencia por parte de los profesionales de salud respecto al uso de la plataforma del ChCC, esto debido a la multiplicidad de registros que deben alimentar, donde el SRI queda relegado. Desde una comprensión de las tecnologías como actores, el SRI no ha logrado articular las acciones del sector salud, lo cual se contradice con el supuesto rol de articulación entre distintos sectores que se atribuyen los coordinadores territoriales del ChCC. Si aceptamos que los entramados sociotécnicos no son algo aislado de las lógicas de gobierno, podemos concluir que la insistencia porque se adopten los SRI propios del ChCC, puede ser un reflejo de una lógica de gobierno, según la cual, cada actor busca el logro de sus objetivos, más que por medio de la articulación con otros, por medio de la extracción de recursos y datos que se desprenden de las acciones de otros sectores.
CHESS FOR OVERALL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: HISTORY AND EXPERIENCE
Authors: ZARETSKY VIKTOR , GILYAZOV AMIR , GLUKHOVA OKSANA , GORDON MARGARITA , MUKSIMOVA MILA
Published: November 2023

This article discusses the development, implementation and future of the “Chess for Overall Development” project, which was started in the city of Satka (Russia) in 2004 and continues to this day. Initially, this project aimed to create and test an experimental educational methodology that would achieve the positive impact of playing chess on the development of student’s intellectual culture. This technology is based on the Cultural-historical psychology of development by L. S. Vygotsky and other practical-oriented approaches, including the most important one, the Reflective-Activity approach. The main aim is to create the conditions for developing a mental plan of action and student’s subjectness position for an individual path of development and education for everybody. The results of the longitudinal study are presented. They show the effect of chess on the development of high psychic functions for the students and for their successful education as a whole. The experience of the project includes examples of successful work with disabled children and adults. The modern stage of the project is the transfer of its experience to the school and kindergarten teachers of other regions of Russia.
PRICING IN BUYING AND BUYING PLANT SEENDS IN SHARIAH ECONOMIC LAW (STUDY OF BUYING AND BUYING LIME SEEDLINGS IN NAGARI PADANG GANTING)
Authors: Daipon Dahyul , Fajri Dion , Hendri Hendri , Elfiani Elfiani
Published: November 2023

This journal was written because of the difference in price fixing by lime seed sellers in Nagari Padang Ganting. Where there is a difference in pricing for buyers from within Padang Ganting and buyers outside Padang Ganting. The price difference excludes postage. Based on this, the author wants to know about the pricing carried out by sellers of lime seeds. Then how does the mu'amalah fiqh perspective look at the pricing. This research was conducted in Nagari Padang Ganting. The research method used by the author is a mixed research, namely field research and library research. Field research conducted on sellers, buyers and the local community. And the library research that the writer did used various existing literature in the library that was relevant to the problem to be studied. Research materials were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the price fixing by sellers of lime seeds to buyers from Padang Ganting is the same as the price of one kilogram of lime for one seed. Meanwhile, the price of one seed set for buyers from outside Padang Ganting is more than the price of one kilogram of lime. So there are differences in pricing made by sellers and there are three reasons why sellers differentiate these prices. Firstly, buyers from Padang Ganting are native so prices are lowered. Second, because there is an opportunity to take excess profits from outside buyers. Third, because the seller has been doing this price difference for a long time, so it has become a habit. If seen from the concept of pricing from a mu'amalah fiqh perspective. The difference in pricing by sellers of lime seeds in Nagari Padang Ganting has not fulfilled all the principles of pricing, because there are prices that are not fair for buyers from outside compared to buyers from within Padang Ganting. Then, from a marketing point of view, it has not been fulfilled because the seller is not open in providing information about the price difference. And taking advantage of the ignorance of buyers from outside to gain additional profits, including unjust acts. Because in marketing there are four elements, namely ar-ridha, a healthy comparison of resistance, honesty, justice and openness.
Improving University Students’ ESP Writing Skills through a Process-Based Portfolio Approach
Authors: Bánhegyi Mátyás , Fajt Balázs
Published: November 2023

Today’s employers expect university graduates to possess appropriate written ESP skills, which are most effectively taught through individualized ESP writing skills development. This paper provides an account of the ways a self-developed portfolio approach may be exploited to improve EFL learners’ ESP writing skills in a university environment. Through a quasi-experimental research design (N = 168), this project hypothesised that, and tested whether, our process-writing-based portfolio approach has a beneficial impact on participants’ ESP writing skills and examined if the portfolio approach in question was an effective means of improving participants’ ESP writing skills. For the testing of this hypothesis, a quasi-experimental research design was used with an experimental (N = 84) and a control group (N = 84), and participants’ test results were compared to examine the effectiveness of the applied portfolio approach. The findings of the study show that the portfolio approach applied in the scope of the present research project proves to be an efficient way of improving students’ ESP writing skills and can thus justifiably be applied at other institutions of higher education for improving such skills.
Linguistic Landscape of Football. Reterritorialization in a Minority Setting
Authors: Biró Enikő
Published: November 2023

Football has been related to various fields of linguistics, and linguistic landscape (LL) research is no exception. The study examines how football fans in a linguistically, culturally, and ethnically diverse region claim the club and the stadium as their own space in the process of reterritorialization (Monaghan 2020), due to numerous linguistic and semiotic resources. The research site is a Hungarian minority context in the public space of a football stadium in Sfântu Gheorghe, Romania. The linguistic landscape of football in Sfântu Gheorghe has never been explored in depth before. The study draws on a corpus based on photographs, videos taken inside and outside of the stadium, and data collected from the social media. The analysis shows that the presence of Hungarian in this particular LL indexes collective identity and describes the positioning strategies of the Hungarian minority speakers. The study also explores the processes of identity negotiation in which they are engaged.
Linguistic Re-reading of the Literary Text. An Alternative Understanding of Local Bilingualism in the Context of Globalization
Authors: Tódor Erika-Mária
Published: November 2023

In this paper, I present a possible interdisciplinary, predominantly linguistic reading of the literary text, taking as a starting point the work of Andrei Dósa entitled Multă forţă şi un dram de gingăşie [Lots of Power and a Touch of Gentleness], published in 2021 by Polirom Publishing House. This way of re-reading allows us to go beyond the basic narrative structure of the text and focus on the underlying meanings constituted by the language used in the shaping of local colour. In the contextualization of the narrative thread, in the case of this novel, translanguaging strategies appear, which are analysed in relation to the evolution of the main character and the constitution of his own identity in relation to the Other. The specificity of the artistic processing of the spoken language, the way in which the complementary activation of languages becomes a tool for characterization, and the creation of local colour can provide stable reading references even for texts written in other languages. In this case, the activation of lexemes, phraseological units, culturemes, quotations from Hungarian (predominantly) and English in the literary text written in Romanian support the presentation of the steps of the individual’s self-definition in finding the local specificity under the imprint of globalization. The present study explores the significance of the secondary semantics of bilingual situations in the architecture of literary texts in general and, at the same time, provides a possible way of re-reading the text by following the processes of individualization of the literary transfiguration of bi- or multilingual existence in the case of a contemporary novel.
Detrimental Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Elective Orthopedic Surgery and Institutional Bone Bank Activity
Authors: Zeljko Stepanovic L , Branko Ristic M , Aleksandar Matic V
Published: November 2023

The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) generated a 2020 global pandemic that has provoked drastic effects across world economies and healthcare systems. This article aimed to describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on elective arthroplasty procedures and bone bank activity in the university hospital. We have performed a retrospective cohort study involving 600 adult orthopedic inpatients from March 15th to December 31st, 2019 and 2020, respectively. The number of primary total hip and knee arthroplasty procedures showed a highly significant decrease from 315 and 165 in the same period of 2019 to 106 and 14 in 2020 (p < 0.001). There was a highly significant decrease in the overall number of procurement procedures during the pandemic compared to the same period in 2019 (p < 0.001). The overall discard rate of bone allografts during the COVID-19 pandemic significantly increased from 31.57%. to 80.76% (p < 0.03). The leading cause of allograft rejection during 2019 and 2020 was the inability to perform serological tests due to lack of institutional support or the refusal of donors to perform a six-month retest. The COVID-19 pandemic had an extremely detrimental effect on elective orthopedic surgery and the normal functioning of the institutional bone bank.
KAJIAN GAYA EKLEKTIK PADA INTERIOR RUMAH TJONG A FIE
Authors: Purnomo Agus Dody , Hasibuan Anisah Maulidya
Published: November 2023

Gaya eklektik merupakan gaya dalam bidang seni rupa dan desain yang berkembang pada pertengahan abad ke-19 Masehi, dan muncul kembali pada akhir abad ke-20-an. Gaya tersebut menggunakan motif dari berbagai periode gaya yang digabungkan dengan gaya lainnya. Salah satu bangunan cagar budaya di Medan yakni rumah Tjong A Fie menerapkan gaya eklektik. Beragam gaya pada rumah Tjong A Fie menjadi unsur penting dalam gaya eklektik sehingga menjadi bangunan yang unik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memahami penerapan gaya eklektik pada interior bangunan cagar budaya, termasuk mebel sebagai pelengkap interior. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis terkait penerapan ambience dan gaya interior bangunannya. Nama rumah Tjong A Fie diambil dari nama pemiliknya. Beliau adalah seorang mayor etnis Tionghoa dan pengusaha yang dermawan yang beretnis Tionghoa. Gaya eklektik diterapkan pada pengolahan dinding, lantai, langit-langit, mebel, dan perlengkapan interior lainnya. Beberapa gaya dihadirkan dalam interior yang berbeda tema dan ambience. Hal ini menjadi suatu keunikan yang ada pada rumah Tjong A Fie. Gaya eklektik rumah Tjong A Fie merefleksikan pemiliknya yang menghargai keberagaman dan berwawasan luas. Rumah Tjong A Fie sebagai bangunan cagar budaya perlu adaptif terhadap tuntutan jaman, dan gaya eklektik menjadi alternatif untuk pengembangan desain interiornya.   

The eclectic style is a fashion in art and design that flourished in the mid-19th century and resurged in the late 20th century. The Tjong A Fie mansion is a cultural heritage building in Medan that implemented such a style which made it unique. This research aimed to understand the eclectic style application to the interior of cultural heritage buildings. This research used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The discussion was concerned with the ambience and interior design of the Tjong A Fie mansion. Results show that elements of styles of different themes and ambience were recognized and applied to walls, floors, ceilings, interior fittings, and complementing furniture. The eclectic style of Tjong A Fie mansion reflected the owner's appreciation of diversity and broad outlook on arts. Such style may also be an alternative solution in redesigning the interior of a revived cultural heritage building with altered functions.