bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Condiciones, regulaciones y experiencias de trabajo docente: el caso de la Universidad Nacional del Sur
Authors: Rodera Julieta , Walker Verónica Soledad
Published: November 2021

El artículo presenta avances de una investigación en curso sobre las condiciones, regulaciones y experiencias de trabajo docente en la Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS, Argentina).
Se comparte parte del análisis de 21 entrevistas semi-estructuradas realizadas a docentes de distintas categorías y dedicación de cuatro unidades académicas y se recuperan datos proporcionados por una encuesta estructurada aplicada a una muestra de 516 docentes de la institución.
El trabajo se divide en cuatro apartados. En el primero se presentan las perspectivas teóricas asumidas como puntos de partida para el estudio. En el segundo se realiza una breve descripción de la UNS, institución donde se realizó el estudio. En el tercero se aborda el análisis de las entrevistas y las encuestas realizadas, bajo los siguientes ejes: iniciarse como docente universitario, trabajar en la universidad, virtualización forzada del Trabajo Docente Universitario en el contexto de pandemia por COVID-19. Por último, se esboza una serie de reflexiones finales.
Tras las huellas del althusserianismo teórico. Una aproximación a la obra teórica de Raúl Olmedo
Authors: Ortega Jaime
Published: November 2021

Este texto abordará la dimensión teórica de la obra de Raúl Olmedo. Profesor mexicano que en la década de 1970 irrumpió en el espacio público a partir del desarrollo de las tesis “althusserianas” que tocaban directamente al marxismo e indirectamente a la teoría de la ciencia. La intervención intelectual de Olmedo lo coloca en un registro amplio –el que se ve envuelto en el marxismo– y al mismo tiempo le otorga un lugar privilegiado, pues, además de ser estudiante con el filósofo Louis Althusser en Francia, el lugar que ocupaba le permitió desarrollarse en números espacios académicos y públicos. Rastrearemos el hilo que va desde sus primeras intervenciones en el campo teórico, pasando por el esplendor “althusseriano” y finiquitaremos en los últimos recovecos de su obra, que vuelven sobre ciertas temáticas.
KERAGAMAN, HERITABILITAS, KEMAJUAN GENETIK DAN KORELASI KARAKTER KOMPONEN HASIL JAGUNG PADA CEKAMAN KEMASAMAN TANAH
Authors: Pudjiwati Eko Hary , Zahara Siti
Published: November 2021

ABSTRAK  Informasi parameter genetic (keragaman, heritabilitas, kemajuan genetik dan korelasi) diperlukan untuk efektivitas suatu seleksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menduga parameter genetik karakter hasil dan komponen hasil jagung dan penentuan kriteria seleksi untuk perbaikan hasil jagung pada kondisi cekaman kemasaman tanah. Percobaaan dilakukan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan empat ulangan. Bahan tanaman yang digunakan adalah 6 genotipe jagung yaitu MT1, MT2, MT3, MT4, MT5 dan MT6. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakter yang memiliki nilai duga heritabilitas tinggi adalah diameter tongkol (52,6 %) dan jumlah baris biji per tongkol (52%). Karakter dengan kemajuan genetik tinggi adalah Panjang tongkol (15,47), diameter tongkol (19,8%) dan jumlah baris biji per tongkol (15,54%). Karakter komponen hasil memiliki korelasi positif nyata dengan hasil kecuali diameter tongkol. Seleksi berdasarkan jumlah baris biji per tongkol lebih efektif untuk perbaikan hasil jagung pada kondisi cekaman kemasaman tanah. Kata kunci: jagung, heritabilitas, korelasi, kemajuan genetik, cekaman kemasaman tanah
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI AIR BAKU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SELADA PADA BUDIDAYA HIDROPONIK
Authors: Amalia Anugerah Fitri , Dalapati Andi , Firdaus Jonni , Haryono Pujo , Rachmawatie Elli
Published: November 2021

AbstrakBudidaya hidroponik merupakan metode dalam budidaya menanam dengan menggunakan air tanpa mengggunakan tanah. Teknik menanam ini bergantung dengan konsentrasi dari air baku.Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi air baku terhadap hasil produksi tanaman selada. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari hingga Maret 2021. Bertempat di dalam Halaman Kantor Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian (BPTP) Sulawesi Tengah, Desa Maku, Daerah Poros Palu-Kulawi. Metode penelitian mengunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) non faktorial yaitu penggunaan dua konsentrasi air baku (air baku tanah dan air destilasi) untuk melarutkan nutrisi AB Mix (faktor A) dengan 2 taraf perlakuan. Masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali sehingga didapat 10 ulangan. Adapun perlakuan  konsentrasi larutan nutrisi AB Mix yang digunakan adalah : A1 = 392 ppm Air Baku Tanah + 1200 ppm larutan AB Mix  dan A2 = 31 ppm Air Baku Destilasi + 1200 ppm larutan AB Mix. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis Paired Sample T Test atau juga biasa disebut sebagai uji beda dua sampel berpasangan. Paired Sample T Test yaitu sampel yang serupa namun dilakukan dua perlakuan yang berbeda dengan berbantuan SPSS 22.0 for windows. Berdasarkan hasil uji antara Air Baku Tanah dan Air Baku Destilasi menyatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan diantara keduanya, dimana hasil uji paired sample t-test berdasarkan nilai signifikansi (Sig.) tinggi tanaman diketahui nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,000 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima dan t sebesar 5,087. Untuk jumlah daun diketahui nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,000 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima dan t sebesar 5,087. Dan untuk berat tanaman diketahui nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0,010 › 0,05 maka H0 diterima dan Ha ditolak dan t sebesar 4,665. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan antara Air Baku Tanah dan Air Baku Destilasi terhadap hasil pertumbuhan selada..Kata kunci: Air Baku, Hidroponik,  Paired Sample T Test, Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), Selada.
Juridical Review Of The Granting Of Remissions To Prisoners Of Criminal Acts Of Corruption
Authors: Azilia Rizki Karina
Published: November 2021

Corruption has occurred systematically and widely, causing state financial losses, as well as violating the social and economic rights of the community at large. The most common punishment imposed on perpetrators of corruption is imprisonment. Law Number 12 of 1999 concerning Corrections states that one of the rights of prisoners is to obtain a reduction in their criminal period or remission, not least for prisoners who are perpetrators of corruption. The government has issued Government Regulation Number 28 of 2006 concerning the Terms and Procedures for the Implementation of the Rights of Correctional Inmates. Convicts of criminal acts of corruption can be given remission if they meet the requirements of good behavior and have served 1/3 (one third) of their criminal period. The study was conducted to find out the things that became the basis for granting remissions to prisoners, including convicts who were perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption and to find out how the legal arrangements for granting remissions to prisoners who were perpetrators of corruption in positive law in Indonesia. The type of research is normative juridical research. The data was collected through a literature study, and the data obtained were processed using qualitative data processing methods. This qualitative analysis is then linked to relevant problems and theories so that the data obtained are descriptive. The results of the analysis show that the correctional system seeks to realize the social reintegration of prisoners in prison, therefore the basis for granting remissions to prisoners is to motivate prisoners to behave well and accelerate prisoners who are well behaved so that they can be released and return to society before the actual date of freedom. The legal rules for granting remissions to convicts who commit corruption crimes are Government Regulation Number 28 of 2006, but have not been equipped with implementing regulations. The government should immediately provide clarity to this regulation by issuing implementing regulations so as to provide legal certainty for the Directorate General of Corrections.
Implementation Of Health Tasks For The Nias Tribe Family In Lauru Fadoro Village, Afulu District, Utara Nias Regency
Authors: Zebua Hardiyanti
Published: November 2021

The family is a group of people with ties of marriage, birth and abdition who are united by togetherness. In accordance with the function of health care, the family has five tasks in the health sector that need to be understood and carried out. In essence, every family, ethnicity or nation has its own values ??and norms that can affect the implementation of family health tasks. This study aims to determine the description of the implementation of the duties of the family health of the Nias tribe in Afulu District, North Nias Regency. This research was conducted from January 25 to February 15 2014. The research design was descriptive. The sampling method in this study was purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 70 indigenous families of the Nias tribe. Data was collected using a questionnaire consisting of demographic data and a questionnaire on the implementation of family health tasks. The data is presented in the form of narration, frequency distribution table and percentage. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Nias family's health tasks as a whole is in the good category (65.7%). The results of this study are recommended to provide information and increase knowledge for readers as well as for nursing services, especially family nurses so that nurses can provide family health services in accordance with the family culture of the Nias tribe. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Nias family's health tasks as a whole is in the good category (65.7%). The results of this study are recommended to provide information and increase knowledge for readers as well as for nursing services, especially family nurses so that nurses can provide family health services in accordance with the family culture of the Nias tribe. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the Nias family's health task as a whole is in the good category (65.7%). The results of this study are recommended to provide information and increase knowledge for readers as well as for nursing services, especially family nurses so that nurses can provide family health services in accordance with the family culture of the Nias tribe.
Autofiguración y genealogía en la crítica de poesía escrita por poetas (Argentina 2000-2017)
Authors:   , Jouli Ana Rocío
Published: November 2021

La tesis explora la figura del poeta-crítico y los modos de construcción de genealogía en los ensayos de poetas argentinos contemporáneos que han producido, junto con su obra literaria, una actividad crítica sostenida en libros, entrevistas, prólogos y reseñas, durante las últimas décadas. Las intervenciones críticas de los poetas, signadas por múltiples tensiones entre su propia escritura y la poesía que eligen discutir, revelan las autofiguraciones y disputas que atraviesan la historia literaria. De acuerdo con el recorte propuesto (Argentina 2000-2017), el corpus de esta tesis se centra en las obras críticas de Tamara Kamenszain, Diana Bellessi, Martín Prieto, María Negroni y Edgardo Dobry.
Sensibilidad y resistencia a fungicidas de Cercospora kikuchii, agente causal del tizón de la hoja y mancha púrpura de la semilla de la soja
Authors:   , Sautua Francisco
Published: November 2021

En Argentina, diferentes especies de Cercospora causan el tizón de la hoja (TH) y la mancha púrpura de la semilla (MPS) en soja. Debido a que no hay variedades de soja resistentes disponibles en el mercado, el manejo de TH/MPS depende en gran medida de aplicaciones de fungicidas. En este estudio se determinó la sensibilidad de 62 cepas de Cercospora argentinas a fungicidas inhibidores de la desmetilación (DMI), carbamato de metilbenzimidazol (MBC), inhibidores de la quinona externa (QoI), inhibidores de la succinato deshidrogenasa (SDHI) y mancozeb. Todos los aislados fueron sensibles a difenoconazole, epoxiconazole, protioconazole, tebuconazole y cyproconazole (los valores de EC50 variaron de 0,006 a 2,4 µg mL-1). Por el contrario, la mitad (51%) de los aislados fueron sensibles (los valores de EC50 variaron de 0,003 a 0,2 µg mL-1) y la mitad (49%) altamente resistentes (EC50> 100 µg mL-1) a carbendazim. Todos los aislados fueron completamente resistentes a azoxystrobina, trifloxystrobina, pyraclostrobina e insensibles a boscalid, fluxapyroxad y pydiflumetofen (EC50 > 100 µg mL-1). La mutación G143A se detectó en el 82% de los aislados resistentes a QoI y la mutación E198A en el 97% de los aislados resistentes a carbendazim. No se detectaron mutaciones de resistencia aparentes en los genes que codifican para las subunidades B, C y D de la succinato deshidrogenasa. Mancozeb inhibió completamente el crecimiento micelial de los aislados evaluados a 100 µg mL-1. Todos los aislados argentinos de Cercospora fueron sensibles a los fungicidas DMI evaluados, pero se reporta por primera vez resistencia a los fungicidas QoI y MBC. Otro mecanismo(s) además de la modificación del sitio objeto de control del fungicida podrían ser responsable(s) de la resistencia de Cercospora a los fungicidas QoI y MBC. Además, debido a la reciente introducción de fungicidas SDHI en soja en Argentina, se especula que las especies de Cercospora que causan TH/MPS son insensibles (naturalmente resistentes) a este grupo de fungicidas. La insensibilidad debe confirmarse en condiciones de campo.
Aproximaciones en productos verbales de grupos y productos corona verbales de grupos, propiedades de permanencia y aplicaciones
Authors:   , Brude Javier Eugenio
Published: November 2021

El capítulo 1 de la tesis está destinado a dar una introducción a los temas a tratar y presentar los resultados demostrados a lo largo de la tesis. El capítulo 2 es una compilación de resultados preliminares. El capítulo 3 está destinado a demostrar resultados de permanencia en el producto corona irrestricto. El capítulo 4 está destinado a la definición de productos verbales y a demostrar propiedades de permanencia en él. El capítulo 5 está destinado a la definición de productos corona verbales y a demostrar propiedades de permanencia en él. Además se realizan aplicaciones de las construcciones elaboradas en la tesis.
Peran Guru dalam Menanamkan Karakter Religius Peserta Didik Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Darus Keliling (Darling) di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Jember Tahun 2019
Authors: Sholekhah Ana Mar’atus
Published: November 2021

Kegiatan keagamaan merupakan kegiatan yang amat penting di MI Negeri 3 Jember, mengingat masih banyak peserta didik yang membutuhkan bimbingan guru untuk memiliki karakter yang sesuai dengan tuntunan Islam, di zaman teknologi initidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa anak-anak zaman sekarang sudah mengenal yang namanya internet. Maka dari itu pendampingan orang tua dan guru sangat dibutuhkan dalam perkembangan anak-anaknya. Salah satu pendidikan yang diajarkan guru kepada peserta didiknya sejak dini adalah pengajaran tentang al-Qur’an.Oleh karena itu darus keliling (darling) merupakan kegiatan yang tepat dalam proses membelajarkan al-Qur’an dalam rangka menanamkan karakter religius kepada peserta didik. Fokus penelitian yang dikaji adalah: Bagaimana peran guru sebagai pembimbing dalam menanamkan karakter religius peserta didik melalui kegitan ekstrakurikuler darus keliling (darling) di MI Negeri 3 Jember tahun 2019? Penelitian ini memperoleh kesimpulan: Peran guru sebagai pembimbing dalam menanamkan karakter religius peserta didik melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler darus keliling di MI Negeri 3 Jember dalam hal ini adalah guru yang senantiasa membimbing anak-anak anggota darling untuk belajar al-Qur’an. Darling ini adalah sebuah wadah yang diberikan oleh guru untuk mengembangkan potensi peserta didik. Karakter religius pun terbentuk yakni sikap patuh dalam menjalankan agama Islam, misalnya membaca al-Qur’an. keliling di MI Negeri 3 Jember dalam hal ini menggunakan instrumen penilaian yang memiliki 3 aspekpenilaian yakni aktif, kurang aktif dan tidak aktif.
Evaluasi Pelayanan Antenatal Care Puskesmas Tanon 1 Di Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Sunarto Sunarto , Yasin Fatimah
Published: November 2021

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Puskesmas merupakan fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat termasuk Antenatal Care (ANC) sebagai pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Dalam menghadapi era adaptasi kebiasaan baru, puskesmas perlu mengadakan penyesuaian pelayanan ANC yang sesuai protokol Kesehatan.Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengevaluasi pelayanan ANC Puskesmas Tanon 1 di masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru pandemic covid 19.Metode Penelitian : Merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode case study. Data menggunakan wawancara tentang perubahan prosedur dan alur pelayanan ANC di Poli KIA sebelum dan sesudah pandemi dan observasi saat pelayanan ANC. Penelusuran data sekunder juga dilakukan dalam penelitian ini.Hasil : Jumlah ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanon 1 yaitu sebanyak 390 (1,14%) dan ibu hamil resti sebanyak 78 ( 20%). Didapatkan beberapa perubahan pelayanan ANC di Poli KIA setelah terjadi pandemi COVID-19 dan belum adanya Standar Operasional Pelayanan ( SOP) ANC di era adaptasi kebiasaan baruKesimpulan : Puskesmas Tanon 1 sudah melakukan pelayanan ANC pada ibu hamil sesuai protokol kesehatan namun belum memiliki SOP ANC di era adaptasi kebiasaan baru.
Hubungan Diabetes Mellitus dan Hipertesni pada Paseien Suspek Covid-19 Gejala Ringan-Sedang di RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2020
Authors: Oktaviani Herlina Putri , Yulyani Vera , Wulandari Mardheni , Prasetia Toni
Published: November 2021

COVID-19 merupakan penyakit dengan beberapa faktor yang memperberat, diantaranya adalah riwayat komorbid diabetes mellitus dan hipertensi. Data pasien COVID-19 di Instalasi Rekam Medik RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung terdapat 324 data yang terhitung dari bulan Maret 2020-Desember 2020, dengan berbagai penyakit komorbid. Diantaranya diabetes mellitus dan hipertensi. Oleh karena itu berdasarkan latar belakang diatas, peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan riwayat diabetes mellitus dan hipertensi pada kejadian pasien suspek COVID-19 gejala ringan-sedang di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Diketahui nilai p=0,029 yang berarti ada hubungan antara riwayat diabetes mellitus pada kejadian pasien suspek COVID-19 gejala ringan-sedang dan nilai p=0,645 yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara riwayat hipertensi pada kejadian pasien suspek COVID-19 gejala ringan-sedang. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara diabetes mellitus pada kejadian pasien suspek COVID-19 gejala ringan-sedang di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek. Sedangkan satu variabel tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kejadian pasien suspek COVID-19 gejala ringan-sedang di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek
Kandungan Bromelin Pada Buah Nanas Sebagai Alternatif Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Kangker, Inflamasi, dan COVID-19
Authors: Susanto Nugroho
Published: November 2021

Latar Belakang: Laporan WHO 2014 menyebutkan bahwa penyumbang tertinggi angka kematian pada wanita adalah karena Ca payudara 48,9%, Ca servic 20,9%, ovarium 10,23% dan paru 9,37%. Bromelin efektif dalam menurunkan infeksi, bakteri. Konsumsi buah dan sayuran signifikan menurunkan angka kasus kematian hazar rasio 0,95 (95% CI; 0.92 sd 0.98). Bromelin efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan sel kangker dan tumor. Bromelain direkomendasikan untuk anti inflamasi, anti trombotik dan fibrinolitic, anti kangker. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hasil penelitian terkait dengan bromelin terhadap kondisi kesehatan.Metode: Rancangan penelitiandigunakan dengan telaah review journal terkait dengan bromelain. Sampel jurnal sebanyak 24 jurnal yang diambil berdasarkan isi substansi dari naskah dan tidak melihat author dan terbitan journal. Pemilihan jurnal didasarkan pada jenis rancangan yang digunakan yaitu jenis penelitian review, penelitian laboratorium dan penelitain lapangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui website resmi yang telah menerbitkan journal atau artikel. Periode penerbitan journal dari tahun 2011 sampai 2021 dengan periode interval 10 tahun. Hasil analisis disajikan dalam bentuk kontent dan disajikan dalam diskriptif dan tabel.Hasil: Jenis artikel penelitian adalah penelitian laboratorium sebanyak 15 jurnal 62,5% dan 3 jurnal 12,5%. Penelitian terkait bromelin dan buah nanas terhadap berbagai variabel seperti pecegahan penyakit, penyakit covid-19, metastase tumor dan kangker, berat bada, kandungan oksigen, anti bakteri dan anti kecemasan. Sebagian besar journal terkait tumor dan kangker 12 (50,0%) journal sedangkan sebagian kecil terkait bakteri, virus dan anti kecemasan masing-masing 4,1%. Bromelain efektif dalam menurunkak jumlah angka kematian pada populasi. Bromelain relefan mengambat pertumbuhan sel kangker, bromelain dapat menghancurkan bakteri dan virus, bromelin dapat  menurunkan tingkat kecemasan, serta buah nanas sangat tinggi kandungan O2 sehingga sebagai anti oksidan yang baik dibanding dengan buah yang lain.Kesimpulan: Bromelain signifikan menghambat sel kangker dan tumor, menurunkan inflamasi, infeksi, jumal virus dan bakteri, Bromelain memiliki kadar oksidasi yang tinggi sehingga efektif untuk anti oksidan, menurunkan tingkat kecemasan melalui mekanisme prubahan interlekuin (IL).
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Penggunaan Layanan Delivery Makanan Online Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji pada Mahasiswa Gizi Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
Authors: Jahang Rosalia Sonya , Wahyuningsih Siti , Rahmuniyati Merita Eka
Published: November 2021

Pola konsumsi masyarakat seperti pola menu gizi seimbang yang sudah dikenal mulai tergeser dengan pola konsumsi fast food. Makanan cepat saji (fast food) adalah makanan yang proses pemasakan tidak membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Perilaku konsumsi seseorang dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor. Usia remaja termasuk dalam usia yang masih sangat mudah terpengaruh oleh keadaan sekitarnya. Fast food ini cenderung banyak dikonsumsi oleh kaum millenial termasuk mahasiswa. Mahasiswa yang  biasanya bertempat tinggal di kost dalam memenuhi kebutuhan makan akan memilih bahan pangan yang mudah diolah, praktis dan tidak memerlukan waktu yang lama dalam pengolahannya. Fast food dapat diperoleh melalui layanan delivery makanan online. Penggunaan layanan delivery makanan online karena mudah dalam penggunaan, tersedianya promo potongan harga makanan, dan tidak membuang waktu pergi ke restoran atau rumah makan. Namun, konsumsi fast food dalam jangka waktu yang lama akan memicu kegemukan, tekanan darah tinggi, diabetes melitus, gangguan jantung dan kanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan penggunaan layanan delivery makanan online dengan konsumsi makanan cepat saji pada mahasiswa Program Studi Gizi Program Sarjana Universitas Respati Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 86 responden. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh secara online berupa pertanyaan dalam bentuk kuesioner dengan google forms. Berdasarkan analisa data menggunakan uji Fisher Exact menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan konsumsi makanan cepat saji (p=1,000) dan tidak ada hubungan penggunaan layanan delivery makanan online dengan konsumsi makanan cepat saji (p=0,683). Sebanyak 69,8% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik, 83,7% responden menggunakan layanan delivery makanan onlinedan sejumlah 87,2% responden mengkonsumsi makanan cepat saji dalam kategori sering.
THE PRODUCTIVITY OF SOYBEAN AT APPLICATION OF LIME FERTILIZERS, MICROBIAL PREPARATIONS, MACRO- AND MICROELEMENTS
Authors: Derevyanskiy V.P. , Vlasyuk O.S.
Published: November 2021

The influence of the complex factor (liming of soils, presowing seeds and crops treatment with microbiological preparations, macroand microelement was investigated. The compositions which had promoted plants growth and development, had reduced spreading of the diseases as well as had raised productivity and had improved the production quality were revealed.
BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS OF PHYTOPROTECTIVE ACTION CREATED ON THE BASIS OF ENTOMOPATHOGENIC BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS
Authors: Patyka T.I.
Published: November 2021

The paper provides overview of the scientifically-methodical approaches directed on the improvement of «know-how» and application of preparations created on the basis of natural entomopathogenic Bacillus thuringiensis − producers of biologically active substances and agents of preparations of phytoprotective action.
THE INFLUENCE OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR BIOLAN ON THE PHYTOHORMONAL ACTIVITY OF ENTEROBACTER NIMIPRESSURALIS 32-3
Authors: Chaikovska L.A. , Baranska M.I.
Published: November 2021

The influence of plant growth regulator Biolan on the ability of bacterium Enterobacter nimipressuralis 32-3 to synthesize phytohormones was investigated. It was revealed, that addition of Biolan in a nutrient medium had increased the quantity of indole-acetic acid (IAA) and citokinins (by 13,6 and 18 % correspondingly), and had reduced on 15 % the content of gibberellin-like substances.
ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF FORMATION OF HIGHEFFICIENT LEGUME–RHIZOBIAL SYSTEMS OF GLYCІNE MAX–BRADYRHІZOBІUM JAPONІCUM
Authors: Moskalets V.V.
Published: November 2021

It was established, that alochtonic microbiota is virulent, competitive, suitable to different grades makrosymbiont, resistant to abiotical factors, in particular climate and soil conditions as comparing to the autochtonic (native) microbiota, that had a positive influence on indicators of productivity of system Glycіne max-Bradyrhіzobіum japonіcum M 8. It was established, that at optimum sowing terms (May, 5-15, application of the microbial preparations and use of ultra early and early cultivars of a soybean, it is possible to ensure formation of highly productive systems «Glycіne max–Bradyrhіzobіum japonіcum М8» in the conditions of a transitive zone of Forrest-Steppe–Polissya.
DENITRIFICATION PECULIARITIES IN AGROCOENOSIS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS AND MICROBIAL PREPARATIONS
Authors: Volkogon V.V. , Dimova S.B. , Volkogon K.I. , Komok M.S. , Shtan’ko N.P.
Published: November 2021

The paper shows the results of studies of denitrification activityin root zone of spring barley, maize and potato under the use of mineralfertilizers and microbial preparations. It was established that applicationof optimal for the plants growth and development doses of fertilizershad restrained the biological denitrification activity due to the bothplants assimilation of mineral nitrogen and deprivation of rhizosphericmicroorganisms with nitrite respiration substrate. Use of physiologicallyungrounded doses of fertilizers especially when combining withmicrobial preparations had led to the significant loses of nitrogen dueto the denitrification. Thereby the application of microbial preparationsin agricultural crops growing technologies should be performed onoptimal agricultural backgrounds keeping biological denitrification atits lowest levels.
THE PECULIARITIES OF INFLUENCE OF NEW STRAINS OF MICROORGANISMS WITH ANTAGONISTIC PRORETIES TO PHYTOPATHOGENS ON EPIPHYTE MICROFLORA OF SEEDS AND DEVELOPMENT OF TOMATO PLANTS
Authors: Parkhomenko T.Yu.
Published: November 2021

The peculiarities of influence of new strains of microorganisms with antagonistic properties to phytopathogens on the development of tomato plants were shown. The antagonistic activity of provided strains to the pathogen fungi of genus Fusarium was studied. Strains similar by their influence on the development of tomato plants were grouped according to the cluster analyze data.
THE COMPARISON OF R- AND S-FORM OF AZOSPIRILLUM BRASILENSE 18/2 STRAIN EFFICIENCY
Authors: Gorban V.P.
Published: November 2021

The dissociation ability for R- and S-form by the industrial strain A. brasilense 18/2 preserved for long period by method of periodical replanting on the agar medium was established. It was shown that only starting strain A. brasilense 18/2 had formed the effective associative systems with buckwheat plants.
VERMICULITE INFLUENCE ON GROWTH AND STORAGE OF MESORHIZOBIUM CICERI H-12 IN HETEROPHASE PREPARATION
Authors: Kameneva I.A.
Published: November 2021

It was established that vermiculite with particle size up to 1 mm (2% of the volume of the medium) is an important technology component for the production of heterophase preparation of M. ciceri H-12 with bacterial titer of 6,9 – 8,0 billion/ml, retention of cell viability duration and nodular activity to up to three months.
THE EFFICIENCY OF BIOLOGICAL PREPARATION ACTOFIT APPLICATION ON HOP AGAINST SPIDER MITE
Authors: Venger V.M. , Lukashevich N.A. , Jakubenko I.V. , Venger O.V. , Fedorchuk N.A.
Published: November 2021

Spider mite (Tetranychus urticae Koch.). is the most harmful hop pest during the vegetative period. Pest control system foresees 6-8 treatments by different chemical preparations against him. The application of biological preparation Actofit had essentially decreased the pesticide load on hop agricoenosis and had improved the environment situation. Spraying of hop gardens against the spider mite had enabled receipt of high quality cones crop at level 8,2-10,3 c/ha in dependence on doze of preparation which was at level chemical preparation Demitan by quantitative and qualitative indices.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE MICROWAVE PROCESSING AND INOKULATION WITH DIAZOFIT OF WHEATS SPRING SEEDS ON SOWING QUALITY, ROOT ROTS SPREAD AND PRODUCTIVITY OF THE CULTURE
Authors: Timoshenko O.P. , Homenko G.V.
Published: November 2021

It was shown that joint usе of physical method for presowing seed treatment and inoculation with Diazofit had promoted growth and development of plants, improved of nitrogen nutrition and had reduced spread and development of root rots thus increasing of spring wheat productivity on 2,44-3,37 c/ha and as well as rise of phosphorus contents in seed.
BIOTECHNOLOGY IN FORAGE PRODUCTION: CONDITIONS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS
Authors: Dyachenko H.M. , Kravchenko N.O.
Published: November 2021

Thepapergeneralizesdataontheadvantagesofbacterialferments and possibilities of their practical application for fodders conservation and provides present-to-day situation on livestock sector in Ukraine supplement with them. The fact of extreme scarce assortment of such products on the domestic market has been established. The prospects of screening of microorganisms` new strains and study of various monoand combined bio products on their basis for silaging diverse plant raw materials was emphasized.
THE INFLUENCE OF VIRUS INFECTION ON PEA PLANTS BY USING MICROBIAL PREPARATION RHIZOGUMIN AND POLYMYXOBAKTERIN
Authors: Kolomiets L.P. , Dmitruk O.A. , Tokmakova L.N. , Bliznyuk N.M.
Published: November 2021

The reduction of characteristics of virus infected pea plants (the heights, masses of the plants, contents of the chlorophyll in sheet, amount and masses of nodules, nitrodenase activities) and decrease of negative influence of virus at bacterization with Polymyxobacterin and Rhizogumin was established.
PRESERVATION OF ANTIGEN PREPARATIONS FOR PRODUCTION OF ANTISERUMS TO PHYTOPATHOGENIC VIRUSES
Authors: Mamchur А.E. , Dmitruk O.A. , Kolomiets L.P. , Zaritzky M.M.
Published: November 2021

The method of preservation of potato aucuba mosaic virus and potato virus Y purified preparations immobilized in polyacrylamide gels is provided. The method may be used for preservation of viral antigens for 6 months at room temperature for obtaining a specific antiserums.
THE ACTIVITY OF NITROGEN FIXATION IN THE ROOT ZONE OF PELUSHKA AND THE EFFICIENCY OF RHIZOGUMIN USE IN THE PELUSHKO-OATS CROPS IN DIFFERENT SYSTEMS OF FERTILIZATION
Authors: Khomenko G. , Hapon O. , Horban V. , Lavska V.
Published: November 2021

It was established that high activity of nitrogen fixation in the root zone of Pisum arvensis L. can be achieved by use of biopreparation Rhizogumin, created on the basic of nodule bacteria Rhizobium leguminosarum, for crops inoculation. As a result of Rhizogumin application the rise of pelushko-oats crops yield was 7,0 % to 27,6 %, depending on the system of fertilization. The use of organic fertilizers within crop rotation systems was considered to be the most efficient when growing mixed crops.
MICROBIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF CATTLE MANURE BIOCOMPOSTING WITH PHOSPHORITES AND PHOSPHATE MOBILIZING BACTERIA
Authors: Gatsenko M.V. , Volkogon V.V. , Tokmakova L.M. , Lutsenko N.V.
Published: November 2021

The active strains of microorganisms mobilizing phosphorus from sparingly soluble compounds were isolated from the vermicompost. Representatives of the genera Pseudomonas had dominated in phosphate mobilizing humus microbiota. The strains Pseudomonas sp. 17 and Pseudomonas sp. 22 capable to release of bigger amount of watersoluble phosphates at vermicomposting of organics with enriched by phosphorites were selected. The dependence of water-soluble phosphates content on the development of phosphorus-mobilizing microorganisms during vermicomposting was shown.
APPLICATION OF RIBAVIRIN IN POTATO CULTIVARS SANITATION
Authors: Volkova I.V. , Demchuk I.V.
Published: November 2021

The sanitation means for elimination of potato viruses X, Y, and S from potato cultivars using ribavirin preparation was suggested. The proposed procedure has noticed to be more efficient and has resulted in significant decrease of the time of obtaining virus-free material at controlled conditions in vitro. The process consists of certain stages: material introduction in vitro, two-phase chemotherapy, screening of virus-free regenerants and complex estimation of clone lines in soil conditions.
OPTIMIZATION OF PHYTOHORMONES CONTENTS IN COMPLEX BIOPREPARATION RHIZOHUMIN
Authors: Komok M.S. , Dimova S.B. , Volkogon V.V.
Published: November 2021

By application of the ELISA method the content of indolylacetic acid and cytokinins in the extracts of vermicompost and bacterial suspension of Bradyrhizobium japonicum M 8 (components of complex biopreparation Rhizohumin) was determined. Basing on the data obtained in the greenhouse experiments with soybean plants, the recommendations for content of these phytohormones in the preparation optimization was done.
ECONOMIC AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF MICROGUMIN USE IN THE CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGIES OF SPRING BARLEY
Authors: Khalep Yu.N. , Volkogon E.I.
Published: November 2021

The results of economical and energy efficiency studies of application of the microbial preparation Microgumin in the cultivation technologies of spring barley are presented. The influence of main factors on the formation of the efficiency indices was identified by the means of deterministic factor analysis. The high efficiency of Microgumin application was ensured due to the priority growth rates of yield level as compared to the costs increase.
DISTRIBUTION OF ILARVIRUSES IN STONE FRUIT CROPS IN EAST AND SOUTH STEPPE REGIONS
Authors: Tryapitsyna N.V. , Vasyuta S.O.
Published: November 2021

The selectivity indices of two plant ilarviruses for six stone fruit crops in orchards of Ukrainian’s East and South Steppe regions were calculated. The infectivity odds ratio of Plum dwarf virus and Prunus necrotic ringspot virus in regional’s orchards for each crop was analyzed.
THE GROWTH OF BRADYRHIZOBIUM JAPONICUM AND AZOSPIRILLUM BRASILENSE IN THE MIXED CULTURE IN VITRO
Authors: Kozar S.F. , Usmanova T.O. , Zherebor T.A.
Published: November 2021

As a result of the conducted researches the substantial influence of azospirillium bacteria on the growth activity of nodule bacteria as comparing to the influence of Bradyrhizobium japonicum on growth of Azospirillum brasilense was found out. The greatest quantity of the studied bacteria was observed at average initial concentration (0,272 milliard/cm3) of bacterial cells of every kind at their initial ratio 1:1. It was shown that combined cultivation of soybean nodule bacteria and azospirillium bacteria reduces effect of stress factors on the growth of B. japonicum in the lag-phase.
АCTIVITY OF AZOTOBACTER FROM SOIL OF WHEAT WINTER AGROPHYTOCOENOSIS AT THE DIFFERENT SYSTEMS OF ITS FERTILIZER
Authors: Sherstoboeva O.V , Vaga L.I.
Published: November 2021

Azotobacter chroococcum and Azotobacter vinelandii are actively developing in in wheat agropgytocenosis on typical chernozem soils of the Myronivsky wheat institute named after V.M. Remeslo NAAS. Peculiarities of fertilization have a significant effect on the nitrogenfixing activity of Azotobacter, synthesis of growth regulating substances, mobilization of phosphorous and its antagonism to the phytopathogenic fungi.
USING OF BIOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS FOR ADAPTATION OF IN VITRO POTATO PLANTS TO IN VIVO CONDITIONS
Authors: Demchuk I.V. , Volkova I.V , Pustovoyt A.M.
Published: November 2021

The possibility of improving the adaptive capacity of in vitro potato plants to soil conditions under the use of biological preparations like Phytodoctor, Mikosan, Optim-humus, Chaetomic and Kladostim was investigated. After determination of auxin, cytokinin, gibberellic activity of their solutions, the effect of biological preparations on the growth and productivity of potato microplants upon their transfer to the in vivo conditions was studied. Among the investigated solutions the most bioassay activity was observed for biological preparation Optimhumus, while Phytodoctor, Kladostim, Chaetomic, Mikosan had higher effect on plant productivity.
THE EFFICIENCY OF NEW PREPARATION START-T ON THE BASIS OF BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS STRAINS AGAINST MINERS
Authors: Parkhomenko A.L. , Lesovoy N.M. , Parkhomenko T.Yu.
Published: November 2021

The strain of entomopathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis 0376 р.о. was selected and used for creation of new preparation STAR-t.Thepreparation`seffectivenessagainstpotatomothwasobserved during the main stages of development of its pest. The treatment of chickpea plants of cultivars Antey, Budjak, Pamyat, Rosanna and Triumf with given preparation resulted in decrease of their lesion with the miner phytophage Liriomyza cicerina and increase of plants productivity on 66,7%, 75,0%, 45,0%, 100,0%, 138,5%, correspondingly in comparison to control.
FORMATION OF MICROBIAL ASSOCIATIONS IN RHIZOSPHERE OF WINTER RYE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS AND DIAZOBACTERIN
Authors: Chuchvaga I.G. , Volkogon V.V. , Volkogon K.I.
Published: November 2021

Influence of mineral fertilizers and inoculation with microbial preparation Diazobacterin on formation and functioning of microbial associations in rhizosphere of winter rye was studied on sod-podzol soils. It was shown that application of nitrogen fertilizers increase number of microorganisms that utilize mineral and organic nitrogen compounds. The mostpositiveimpactonthedevelopmentof diazotrophswasobserved in variants with doses that do not exceed 60 kg/ha. Application of high fertilizer doses results in intense growth of denitrifying microorganisms. InoculationwithDiazobacterinpromotesgrowthofagricultureimportant microorganisms.
APPLICATION OF STATISTICAL TOOLS FOR ESTIMATION OF CLONAL LINES AT IMPROVEMENT OF VIRUS-FREE POTATO VARIATES
Authors: Demchuk I.V.
Published: November 2021

Productivity of use of technique for statistical estimation of virusfree clonal lines at improvement of potato varieties was overviewed. It was shown, that application of the given technique can considerably improve the quality of initial material at sanitation of potato cultivars by biotechnological methods at the expense of selection of highly productive virus-free lines without deviations from the initial phenotype.
EFFICIENCY OF MICROBIAL PREPARATIONS IN DIFFERENT FERTILIZATION SYSTEMS OF POTATO
Authors: Potapenko L.V.
Published: November 2021

The influence of potato inoculation with microbial preparations Hetomik and Biogran was studied. It was shown that Hetomic possess stable fungicide action that is more evident in organic-mineral fertilization systems: affection with bare patch, blackleg, ring rot and late blight was decreased on 38–67 %. Application of Biogran promotes optimization of potato mineral nutrition because of biological transformation of microelements compounds, thus enhancing yield increase and improving product quality. Biogran efficiency was more considerable in variants without mineral fertilization and under the use of alternative fertilization systems.
GERMINATION OF MARROW SQUASH SEEDS UNDER THE AZOtOBACteR INFLUENCE
Authors: Firsovskii O.V
Published: November 2021

Positive influence of bacteria of Azotobacter vinelandii M-X, Azotobacter chroococcum M-70 and the consortium of Аzotobacter chroococcum and Аzotobacter vinelandii on the germination of marrow squash seeds of Hribovskii 37 cultivar was shown. Seeds treatment with cultural liquid of azotobacter increased the germination from 7 % to 13 %, synchronous of germination – from 10 % to 13 %, germination energy – from 13 % to 20 %. The most effective dilutions of cultural liquid of Аzotobacter with water that positively influenced on the germination of marrow squash seed were determined.
MICROHUMIN EFFICIENCY AT GROWING OF HULLESS OAT OF SKARB UKRAINY VARIETY AT DIFFERENT LEVELS OF NITROGEN NUTRITION OF PLANTS
Authors: Vasylyuka N. D. , Vasylchenko E. V.
Published: November 2021

It was shown that pre-sowing seeds treatment of hulless oat with Microhumin preparation can reduce the dose of nitrogen fertilizer on 20 kg/ha by reactant. The highest yield increase – 0.65–0.77 t/ha was received in the variants with N20P60K60 and N40P60K60 background. Additional yield in variants with inoculation and under N60P60K60 dose of fertilizer was 0.5 t/ha. It was established that yield increase was obtained mainly due to the higher grain mass and index of productive tillering.
NEW INACTIVATED VACCINE AGAINST ENZOOTIC ENCEPHALOMYELITIS OF SWINES
Authors: Derevianko S. V. , Soroka V. I. , Bowa T. O.
Published: November 2021

A specific inactivated vaccine for prevention of enzootic encephalomyelitis (Teschen disease) of swines was created. The vaccine is produced on the basis of «Dniprovskiy-34» strain of Porcine teschovirus-1 isolated in the Ukraine and adjuvant of ASRIAP. During vaccines production the original method of teshoviruses inactivation was used. A single vaccine dose of 2 cubic cm promotes specific swines immunity to Teschen disease remaining for 11 months. Protective antibody levels were observed on the 7th day after vaccination. The maximum level of virus neutralizing antibodies in the blood of vaccinated animals on 60th day have reached 1:8192. Geometric mean titer of antibodies is 1:512, which protects the vaccinated piglets even at intracerebral introduction of 10 lethal doses of control epizootic highly virulent strain of Teschen disease of swines «Chernihivskiy-2372». A high level of innovative product design was confirmed by commission tests conducted in cooperation with State Scientific Control Institute of Biotechnology and Microorganism Strains and protected with three patents of Ukraine for inventions and useful models. A normative product documentation (Technical Requirements of Ukraine, instructions for production and control and product insert) was created. Performed feasibility study of the «Teshovak» vaccine allows recommending it into the production and introduction into the practices of veterinary medicine.
BACTERIAL MICROFLORA OF SUGAR BEET SEEDS
Authors: Dvorak K. P. , Butsenko L. M.
Published: November 2021

The paper shows the results of bacterial microflora of sugar beet seeds study, with the analysis of morphological, culture-biochemical and virulent characteristics of isolated bacteria. The presence of pathogenic bacteria was observed on seeds pretreated with fungicide. The antagonistic activity of bacterial microflora of sugar beet seeds in relation to known bacterial diseases agents of this culture was investigated.
PHYTOHORMONES — METABOLIC BY-PRODUCTS OF MICROORGANISMS. IDENTIFICATION METHODS.
Authors: Dimova S. B.
Published: November 2021

The paper presents the overview of scientific publications relating to the modern ideas on plant hormones biosynthesis by microorganisms. Author describes advantages and disadvantages of existing analytical methods used for identification of phytohormonal content in microbiological studies.
CULTIVATION PECULIARITIES OF UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MICROBIAL PREPARATIONS, FERTILIZATION AND SOIL TILLAGE IN THE NORTHERN STEPPES REGION OF UKRAINE
Authors: Grigorieva Е. N.
Published: November 2021

The paper presents the research results of the efficiency study of biological products in corn growing technologies on different fertilization background and main soil tillage practices. The positive effect of microbial preparations on crop yields and output quality was established.
THE EFFECT OF NUTRIENT SOURCES ON GROWTH OF BRADYRHIZOBIUM JAPONICUM AND AZOSPIRILLUM BRASILENSE AT CO-CULTIVATION
Authors: Kozar S. F.
Published: November 2021

The paper presents the study of nutrient sources influence on the growth of Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Azospirillum brasilense at their co-cultivation. It was shown that at cultivation of diazotrophs in nutrient media with different concentrations of its components, soybean rhizobia had uneven growth activity. Glucose and molasses was observed to have the greatest impact on the rhizobia count. The results obtained are used as the basis for the optimization of culture medium for co-cultivation of rhizobia and azospirills.
THE EFFICIENCY OF APPLICATION OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS IN COMBINATION WITH THE MICROBIAL PREPARATIONS AT GROWING OF SPRING BARLEY
Authors: Grigorieva T.M.
Published: November 2021

The article provides the analysis of the research results of the effect of pre-sowing seeds inoculation with the microbial preparations Microhumin and Phosphoenterin along and in combination with the crops treatment with the plant growth regulator Biolan on the different backgrounds of mineral nutrition on the productivity and quality of spring barley of Sozonivskiy variety in the conditions of the Northern Steppe of Ukraine. The application of biological preparation on the natural background (without fertilizers) is economically justified.
THE USE OF BIOPOLICIDЕ FOR PROTECTIVE-STIMULATING MIXTURES
Authors: Klymenko A. M. , Chabaniuk Ya. V.
Published: November 2021

The reasonability of Biopolicide use as the part of protective-stimulating mixtures for corn seed treatment was established. It was shown that agents of given biopreparation are compatible with the tested chemical insecticides, containing imidacloprid and thiamethoxam, as well as such dyestuffs as karamzin, betanin, indigo, copper complex of chlorophyll. This provides a good basis for a number of combinations of mixtures for seeds incrustation depending on the culture needs and soil and climatic conditions of its cultivation. It was concluded that use of these mixtures may significantly reduce the doses of chemicals and fertilizers as well as improve plants nutrients uptake by several times.
INFLUENCE OF PREBIOTICS ON THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA
Authors: Kravchenko N. O. , Dmytruk O. M. , Bozhok L. V. , Aheyev V. O. , Holovach O. V.
Published: November 2021

The paper presents the research results of prebiotics influence of different origin on the growth, enzymatic and antagonistic activity of representatives of normal cenosis of the cattle gastrointestinal tract. It was established that the lactulose prebiotic enhances growth activity of microorganisms from the gastrointestinal tract the most. Moreover, metabolites of aerobic bacilli had stimulated the most the antagonistic activity of lactic acid bacteria against S. typhimurium and E. coli.