bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SAMPLE SIZE AND LINEAR RELATIONS IN SLENDER LEAF RATTLEBOX
Authors: Cargnelutti Filho Alberto , Silveira Daniela Lixinski , Bubans Valéria Escaio , Osmari Bruno Fillipin , Somavilla Felipe Manfio , Ortiz Vithória Morena , Osmari Lucas Fillipin
Published: June 2022

Objectives of this work were to determine the sample size (number of plants) to estimate the mean of slender leaf rattlebox (Crotalaria ochroleuca) traits and investigate the relations among traits. In an experimental area of 8 m × 20 m (160 m2), at 147 days after sowing, 110 plants were randomly selected. The following traits were evaluated for each plant: plant height, stem diameter, number of nodes, number of leaves, leaf fresh matter, stem fresh matter, shoot fresh matter, leaf dry matter, stem dry matter and shoot dry matter. Measures of central tendency, variability, skewness and kurtosis were calculated. Normality was verified using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and the sample size was calculated to estimate the mean of the traits, assuming estimation errors (semi-amplitudes of the 95% confidence interval) equal to 1%, 2%, …, 30% of the mean. The relations among traits were investigated by scatter plots, correlation and path analysis. To estimate the mean of these ten traits, with a maximum error of 10% of the mean and 95% confidence level, 67 plants are needed. In an experiment, to estimate the mean of each treatment with 10% precision, 67 plants per treatment must be evaluated. The number of leaves has a positive linear relation with leaf fresh and dry matter. Number of leaves and stem diameter have a positive linear relation with stem and shoot fresh and dry matter.
Efektivitas Edukasi PKPR Menggunakan Buku “Aku Remaja Sehat” Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Tentang Kesehatan Remaja Pada Kader Kesehatan Remaja Di Wilayah Puskesmas Cipayung Jakarta Timur
Authors: Ningsih Ratna , Supartini Yupi , Tambunan Eviana S.
Published: June 2022

Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) merupakan program pelayanan kesehatan remaja Puskesmas, yang diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan yang mendukung terwujudnya generasi muda yang sehat. Untuk mengaktifkan layanan tersebut, sekolah membutuhkan beberapa tenaga kesehatan remaja untuk mendukung program PKPR di Puskesmas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai efektivitas buku “Aku Remaja Sehat” terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa sebagai pelaksana kesehatan remaja di sekolah. Desain penelitian  menggunakan quasi experiment pre-post test with  control,  sedangkan  metoda pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling  di wilayah kerja puskesmas kecamatan Cipayung Jakarta Timur. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi berjumlah 35 orang dan kelompok kontrol berjumlah 35 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pengetahuan yang signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol dengan p value 0,000.
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI AIR SUSU IBU DI RSUD Dr. M. HAULUSSY DAN RS TINGKAT II Prof. J.A. LATUMETEN AMBON
Authors: Achmad Ismiyanti
Published: June 2022

The problem of early breastfeeding has a negative impact on the baby’s life. The decrease in breast milk production in the first day after giving birth can be caused by a lack of stimulation of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin which play a very important role in the smooth production of breast milk. Efforts to stimulate the hormones prolactin and oxytocin in the mother after giving birth other than expressing breast milk can be done by doing breast care or massage. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in Dr. M. Haulussy Hospital and Prof. J. A. Latumeten Hospital Level II Ambon. This research is expected to increase understanding and community participation in providing oxytocin massage to postpartum mothers and become input for other hospitals in providing oxytocin massage. The type of research used is a quasi experimental design. The sample was the first day postpartum women who were treated at Dr. M. Haulussy Hospital Ambon and Level II Hospital Prof. J.A. Latumeten Ambon on 29 September – 30 November 2018. Processing and analysis using the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the production of breast milk in postpartum mothers after being given oxytocin massage intervention all (100%) had good breast milk production and the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test obtained a P-value = 0.000 (p-value <0.05), meaning that there was an effect of oxytocin massage. on the milk production of postpartum mothers.
STUDI KASUS: KETIDAKNYAMANAN PADA KEHAMILAN DENGAN PRESENTASI BOKONG
Authors: Kotarumalos Sitti Sarifah , Herwawan Leonita Angela
Published: June 2022

Pregnancy with a breech presentation is a condition in which the fetus lies lengthwise with the head in the uterine fundus and the buttocks at the bottom of the uterine cavity. Pregnant women with a presentation of buttocks in the third trimester experience physical and psychological discomfort. During pregnancy, women need time to adapt to the various changes that occur in them. Because these changes generally cause discomfort and worry for most pregnant women. Physical discomfort felt is a feeling of fullness and tightness in the upper abdomen, increased frequency of urination, constipation and back pain. While the anxiety or psychology of the mother in the face of childbirth is one of the discomforts experienced by pregnant women. This case study was conducted on a pregnant woman G2P1A0, Gravida 36 weeks with breech presentation. Complaints that are felt are feeling tight in the upper abdomen, frequent urination at night and constipation. Mother complained of back pain. Mothers also feel anxious about the delivery process. Based on these complaints, the midwifery care provided to overcome the mother's complaints is to inform the third trimester of discomfort with breech pregnancy, and educate how to overcome the discomfort.
The technology of manufacturing cheese from cow's milk using a starter culture Enteroplan
Authors: Kushnir I. I. , Tsisaryk O. Y. , Kushnir I. M. , Skulska I. V.
Published: June 2022

The article presents data on the use in the cheese-making technology starter culture “Enteroplan”, which includes strains of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Carpathian cheese, particularly L. lactis, Lb. plantarum, E. durans in the ratio 50 : 40 : 10. The microflora of traditional dairy products, particularly cheese, has evolved through time and is unique. It is essential to reproduce and preserve such a microbiome in cheese making. A change in the technology was the use of cow's milk by introducing our starter culture, “Enteroplan”. For the manufacturing of bryndza, cow's milk was chosen, which satisfied regulatory documentation criteria in terms of organoleptic characteristics, physicochemical properties, and cheese suitability. According to organoleptic parameters, the manufactured prototype of cheese with starter culture “Enteroplan” had a pronounced, rich creamy-cheese taste and smell; its consistency was homogeneous, plastic, moderately dense, whereas the control cheese made with RSF had a less pronounced taste and smell, and its consistency was homogeneous, plastic, and moderately fragile. No significant discrepancies were found in other organoleptic indicators. According to the results of the scoring of the cheese, the prototype received 3 points more. The taste, odor, and consistency of the test sample were examined above compared to the control sample. During the 20-day maturation period of the cheese, the number of lactic acid bacteria was relatively high, ranging in the control sample from (6.6 ± 0.28)×105 to (2.5 ± 0.23)×105 CFU/g and in the experimental sample from (8.1 ± 0.30)×105 to (6.1 ± 0.18)×105 CFU/g. Pathogenic microflora, mold, and yeast-like fungi were not detected during the storage of the manufactured cheese samples.
The profile of the productive and technological indicators of cows of the Ukrainian red dairy breed in an industrial complex
Authors: Sidashova S. A. , Gutyj B. V. , Popova I. M. , Khotsenko A. V. , Stadnytska O. I. , Bezaltychna O. O. , Martyshuk T. V. , Boyko A. O.
Published: June 2022

The aim of the research and production study was a systematic analysis – monitoring the dynamics of changes in productivity and technological indicators during five or six consecutive lactations in cows with long service life in the industrial dairy complex. The analytical part of the study was conducted during 2016–2021 on the basis of a dairy enterprise-breeder of Ukrainian red dairy cattle, which is located in the Odesa region (STOV “AF” Petrodolynske”). During the five-year scientific and production monitoring of technological indicators of a group of cows with long-term operational use (5–6 lactations) at the industrial dairy complex with breeding stock of Ukrainian red dairy breed was found a significant increase in milk productivity with increasing number of calves, respectively: 1.53 lactations – 5107.32 kg of milk per standard lactation; 2.18 – 6754.32 kg; 3.05 – 7699.26 kg; 4.02 – 9267.24 kg; 5.04–9007.15 kg, respectively (P < 0.001). Simultaneously, the optimization of physiological and technological parameters in the controlled group was revealed, namely: reduction of lactation duration from the first to the third calving with a slight increase to the fifth (437.87; 348.03; 329.27; 342.00; 334.76 days respectively (P < 0.001) and a significant reduction in the interval between periods (475.13; 488.73; 396.73; 407.88; 415.26 days; respectively (P < 0.001). Thus, the study showed that the cows of the newly formed Ukrainian red Dairy breeds with a long term preservation of lactation function have a high genetic potential of milk yield and adaptability to industrial production, but the high intensity of technological pressure on breeding stock has led to a significant reduction in the number of such animals in the age structure of the herd to 6.29%. effective ways to overcome the biological conflict between the needs of the physiology of high-yielding cows and the requirements of industrial milk production, further research is needed.
Efficiency of nutritional use feed substances of ruminal breeds of ruminants in the conditions of the Bukovina region
Authors: Kalynka A. , Tomash L. , Kazmiruk L.
Published: June 2022

The proposed article explores the effectiveness of using nutrients of forages of Bugayets of various breeds of cattle in the conditions of the Carpathian region of Bukovina. In the studies carried out, it was proved that the first three months, the daily weight gain of young animals in the control group was 661 g, the second – by 13.8 %, and the third – by 22.6 % were less with a likely difference with the control. The absolute gains in the first three months were 60.8; 52.5 and 47.1 kg, respectively, while in the subsequent period (from 3 to 6 months of age) they were high in animals of the second group (92.4 kg), which 9.7 kg (11.7 %) more than the third group and 5.2 kg (5.9 %) more than the first. According to the research results, it can be seen that the milk period of animals hornless beef simmental cattle gave 804 g daily gain, first-generation hybrids – by 2.2 %, and young animals ¾-blood chunks of simmental cattle – by 12.2 % less with a probable difference with control. So the absolute gains were 148.0; 144.9 and 129.8 kg, respectively (P > 0.95). Studies have found that from 15 to 18 months of age the absolute gains in live weight of bulls in the first group were 111.7 kg, in the second – by 7.6 kg (6.8 %) were greater, in the third – by 4.0 kg (3.6 %) less. At the end of the fattening period in all groups of animals, the average daily gains were above 1000 g. As a result, the live weight of bulls of the first group at 18 months of age was 483.3 kg, the second – 461.9 and the third – 447.8 (P > 0.95) kg. The coefficient of variability was high among animals of the Simmental hornless beef cattle breed (7.58 %), and the lowest among ¾-blooded simmental crosses (4.28 %). It was found that the efficiency of raising gobies of different breeds was that the profitability in the sale of young animals in the control group was 16.68 %, the second and third experimental groups – less by 5.01 and 8.42 %, respectively.
Estimates of repeatability for reproductive traits in Large White sows
Authors: Kramarenko A. S. , Kramarenko S. S. , Lugovoy S I.
Published: June 2022

The main aim of this paper was to analyze the effect of parity number on the litter size and other reproductive traits in Large White sows during successive farrowings to determine the repeatability estimates. The population used for the present study is from a pig farm managed by the Limited Liability Company (LLC) “Tavriys’ki svyni” located in Skadovsky district (Kherson region, Ukraine). The experimental materials used for this study consisted of 100 inds. of productive parent sows of the Large White breed. The estimation of reproductive performance was conducted for each animal included in this study. The total number of piglets born (TNB), number piglets born alive (NBA), number weaned piglets (NW), number of stillborn piglets (NSB) and frequency of stillborn piglets (FSB) per litter, number of piglets that died between birth and weaning (NPWM) and frequency of piglets that died between birth and weaning (FPWM) per litter were monitored in the first eight parities in the period of eleven years (2007–2017). For TNB, of the 28 correlations between different parities, 19 (i.e., 68 %) were statistically significant (P < 0.001…0.05). The correlation between TNB values at repeated farrowings was, as expected, positive and in most cases moderate, from 0.197 (between 1st and 4th parity) to 0.365 (between 6th and 7th parity). Highest significant correlation was determined between TNB values in four latest farrowings (5th–8th parities). For NBA, only 7 (i.e., 25 %) phenotypic correlations were statistically significant (P < 0.002…0.025) and varied from 0.230 (between 1st and 8th parity) to 0.303 (between 6th and 7th parity). Finally, for NW only 5 (i.e., 18 %) phenotypic correlations were statistically significant (P < 0.005…0.05) and varied from 0.200 (between 3th and 7th parity) to 0.281 (between 4th and 6th parity). Thus, while observing the phenotypic correlations for the same studied traits between different parities (P1–P8), it can be seen that the correlations for TNB are positive and stronger compared to the phenotypic correlations for NBA and NW. For all studied litter size traits, the weakest relationship was found between the first four farrowings (1st–4th parity) and more stronger correlation was found between the latest four farrowings (5th–8th parity). The repeatability estimates for the LW sow’ litter size traits were generally low, 0.217 ± 0.037, 0.141 ± 0.032 and 0.073 ± 0.027 for TNB, NBA and NW, respectively, indicating that most of the phenotypic variance is explained by other factors than sows’ variance (primarily, by environmental factors). In addition these results indicate that the repeatability estimates for TNB were higher than for NBA, and the repeatability estimates for NBA were higher than for NW. This may be due in part to the gain of the permanent environmental effect on the number of stillborn piglets and the high rate of pre-weaning mortality for later parities.
Selenium and its modeling effect on the body of young geese
Authors: Sobolev O. I. , Gutyj B. V. , Kuzmenko P. I. , Riznychuk I. F. , Kyshlaly O. К. , Sobolieva S. V.
Published: June 2022

Today, the number of indicators that control the mineral nutrition of poultry has increased significantly. However, the physiological need of different species of poultry for some mineral elements that perform important biochemical functions in the body has not yet been definitively established. This also applies to such abiotic elements as selenium. The inclusion of selenium in feed for young poultry changes the direction of physiological and biochemical processes in the body and improves metabolism and, consequently, improves their live weight, viability, feed conversion, slaughter, and meat qualities, improve organoleptic characteristics, amino acid composition, nutritional and biological value. In order to deepen and expand modern ideas about the biological role of selenium, its impact on the productive qualities, and the interior performance of young geese in the post-embryonic period of ontogenesis, we have conducted comprehensive research. One of the tasks was to study the causal relationship between the level of consumption of young selenium geese with food and the studied indicators. Experimental studies were performed on Gorky goslings. Feeding of goslings from one day to 75 days of age was carried out with complete rations, balanced on the main nutrients and biologically active substances, in accordance with existing standards. Goslings of the first control group did not receive the addition of selenium in the feed. The birds of the experimental groups (2–4) additionally added different amounts of Selenium to the compound feeds, 0.2 mg/kg, 0.3, and 0.4 mg/kg, respectively. Correlation analysis of the obtained experimental data revealed that there are different levels and directions of the interrelationship between the economically useful and interior features included in the analysis, which may vary depending on the content of selenium in compound feed for young geese. A scheme for modeling the effects of selenium on the body of young geese raised for meat has been proposed.
Analysis of the Dimensions of Lean Manufacturing through the Hierarchical Analysis Process in the General Company for Automobile and Equipment Manufacturing in Alexandria, Babylon of Iraq
Authors: AbdUon Nawfal Kadhim
Published: June 2022

This study analyzed the dimensions of agile manufacturing through a hierarchical analysis process at Alexandria’s State Company for Automotive and Equipment. This topic is important in the use of management accounting methods as means to improve the performance of automotive and equipment manufacturers in Alexandria, with a view to achieving their objectives. The fact that these companies also have a significant and fundamental impact on the realities of Egypt’s economy was the answer to the following questions: What are the elements of agile manufacturing at Alexandria’s State Automotive and Equipment Company? What are the most relevant dimensions of the company’s agile manufacturing? And the researcher has followed the analytical approach of analyzing the data on research that will be obtained through the study tool of the scale of dimensions of agile manufacturing, The research was based on the collection of data related to the search on the personal interview with members of the company’s senior management to obtain information and data and relying on the lean manufacturing scale 2012 Singh & Culshan which consists of nine dimensions and applied to employees of the Automotive and Equipment Industry Company in Alexandria, One of the results of this study is a hierarchical analysis process, which depends on the opinions and ideas of the people involved in issuing judgments only, but not other employees of the company, and therefore the views of as many employees as possible must be expanded. In Alexandria, there is an average value for agile manufacturing. Interest from Alexandria General Automotive Company’s management in achieving agile manufacturing and the study recommended that attention should be paid to low relative weight dimensions and to high relative weight dimensions and maintain this level to be used in the implementation of agile manufacturing, Raising the level of awareness of the employees of the State Automotive Company in Alexandria of the importance of applying and increasing the level of efficiency of the dimensions of the process of agile manufacturing and providing all the possibilities and needs required by the process of agile manufacturing.
Importance of Intercultural Communication in an Organization
Authors: Shahid Duaa
Published: June 2022

Communication is the bridge that can unify cultures, but it requires continuous tweaking, buy-in, and also excitement from all teams. Communication is the process used by people to transmit, interpret, and share information. Effective information communication among the organization's employees is essential to increase employee engagement and motivation to encourage fulfillment. Communication requires reciprocity; it includes speaking and listening, making feedback one of the most imperative tools to direct the organization in a culturally diverse environment. Providing the necessary tools to guide, teach and train employees to navigate through a culturally diverse organizational environment successfully is an organization's responsibility so that it can cultivate employee growth and success. The purpose of this short article is to show the significance and utility of the concept of business society for scholars and practitioners in the field of information studies. It offers an academic as well as empirical assessment of the results of society on interaction and info in companies. First, the ideas of organizational society, information as well as communication are quickly discovered. Then a case study of the impacts of business culture on communication as well as details exists. Particularly, we make a thorough assessment of exactly how perspectives to communication and info that had their origins in a leading business culture were a strong impact on the death of the firm. It has been concluded in this review that educating the employees in an organization can help provide a better understanding of intercultural differences, organization-appropriate behaviors, and conflict resolution. Recognizing the complexities involved between communication and culture has become a need for most organizations to gain a competitive advantage and shape a positive workplace environment.
Challenges and Perceptions of Land Acquisition in Accra, Ghana: Finding Ways to Make It Safer and Easier
Authors: Appiah Kusi Gideon , Louisette Adoree Fienena , Owusi-Afriyie Emmanuel , Fu Guanhui
Published: June 2022

Land acquisition remains a critical issue that poses threats to the perceptions people have on land matters in Ghana. There have been diverse perceptions of land acquisition systems in Ghana. Despite the availability of lands in Ghana, the numerous challenges coupled with acquiring land present extreme nervousness to potential land buyers. This study sought to find out the perceptions people have in relation to the current challenges coupled with land acquisition in Ghana and the ways to curb these problems. Based on reviews of relevant land acquisition documents in Ghana, a questionnaire and semi-structured interview questions were used to gather data from 201 respondents. The findings revealed that the perceptions most people held about acquiring land in Ghana have to do with the cost involved and institutional bureaucratic issues (weak policy implementations, delays in processing land documents at the lands commission, and extortion of monies by some lands commission officers from clients, etc.) associated with acquiring land. It is suggested that public education, adoption of a digital land registry, fighting corruption, and effectively enacting land policies should be proactive government measures to curb the current challenges associated with land acquisition.
Perceived Influence of E-learning as a Determinant for Effective Academic Performance of Public Secondary Schools in Aguata Local Government Area of Anambra State
Authors: Nwosu Rev. Sr. Dr. Ogochukwu
Published: June 2022

The paper examines the perceived influence of e-learning as a determinant for the effective academic performance of public secondary schools in Aguata local government area of Anambra state. The population of the study is made up of 2,841 students and teachers from 12 public secondary schools in Aguata Education zone. The simple random sampling technique was used to select 426 respondents (376 students and 50 teachers), which is about 15% of the entire population of the study. The instrument used for data collection is a well-structured questionnaire of 5 point Likert Scale. The questionnaire was used to collect data from respondents in relation to the objective of this study. The questionnaire was divided into two sections, namely, section A and Section B. while section A comprised personal details of the respondents such as age, gender, and status of Academics, section b comprised questions relating to the questionnaire, and the response was structured to 5 rating levels. The Pearson Correlation Coefficient was used to determine the reliability of the instrument. A co-efficient value of 0.68 indicated that the research instrument was relatively reliable. According to (Taber, 2017), the range of reasonable reliability is between 0.67 and 0.87. The paper recommends that government at all levels; non-governmental organizations, and private sectors should assist in equipping secondary schools' e-learning centers with model equipment for effective teaching and learning to students with e-learning technologies.
Nutrizone: Community Development Program for Autistic Children to Overcome Eating and Diet Difficulties in SLB Negeri Semarang
Authors: Muhammad Ilham , Hibatullah Beni Rifqi Yafi , Dwifitriana Nurul Afifah , Amnan Muhammad Hakam , Hidayah Nazilatul , Ramadhani Anita Carolina , Fadhillah Farhan Syafiq , Nuryanto
Published: June 2022

Autism is a functional neurological disorder that may cause impaired communication and behavioral patterns. Nutritional problems in autistic children tended to be found at SLB Negeri Semarang. Referring to the results of the discussions, three main nutritional problems were encountered in autistic children. First, there is a lack of education on diet programs provided for autistic children. Second, deficiency of the right method to introduce healthy food to autistic children due to their picky eating behavior. Third, the Covid-19 pandemic has led to large disruptions in controlling the nutrition of autistic children, especially for teachers and parents. Nutri-App innovation, namely menu calendar and augmented reality pop-up book, is considered capable of being used as an interactive food introduction media for autistic children. This program aimed to develop SLB Negeri Semarang in implementing a diet program for autistic children through the Nutri-App mobile and augmented reality pop-up book application. This program was conducted through the Nutrizone, containing: Nutri-Ready (Program planning), Nutri-Pandai (Guidance for readiness), Nutri-Tangkas (Activities and programs actualization), Nutri-Pantas (Program potential sustainability) with an integrative way for teachers and parents. The results showed an increase in understanding of the diet program, menu preparation skills, and balanced food introduction skills by 76%, 67%, and 64%. The program results show that the Nutri-App and AR pop-up books are very effective, with 4.6 and 4.7. In conclusion, the Nutrizone program can improve understanding of the diet program, menu preparation skills, and food introduction through an integrated program.
Research, Writing, and Collaborative Skills, and Research Output Quality of Senior High School Students Under the New Normal
Authors: Patricio Garrett
Published: June 2022

This survey-correlational research was conducted to determine the levels of research, writing, and collaborative skills and research output quality of Senior High School students under the new normal, S.Y. 2020-2021. The participants of this study were sixty-three (63) Grade 12 students and five (5) Senior High School teachers involved in research advising, paneling, and teaching, who are currently enrolled and employed respectively in Ochando National High School in the District of New Washington. The research skills of the students were measured using a 42-item objective type researcher-made Research Skills Test. The writing skills were evaluated through an adapted Writing Skills Test and were graded using a 20-point adapted rubric. The collaborative skills were assessed using a 50-item adapted and modified Collaborative Skills Questionnaire. The research output quality was assessed through a 60-point researcher-made Research Output Quality Rubric. The data-gathering instruments were subjected to face and content validation by a panel of experts, reliability testing, and item analysis. The statistical tools used in descriptive data analyses were frequency count, mean, and standard deviation. The Analysis of Variance and Pearson r were used as inferential statistical tools to determine the significant differences and relationships among the levels of the variables of the study. All inferential tests were set at a 5% alpha level of significance. The study revealed that students had developing research skills. Students possessed developing writing skills. Students had high collaborative skills. Their research output quality was poor. There was a significant difference in research output quality among the levels of research skills of Senior High School students. There was a significant difference in research output quality among the levels of writing skills of Senior High School students. There was a significant difference in research output quality among the levels of collaborative skills of Senior High School students. There were significant relationships among research skills, writing skills, collaborative skills, and research output quality of Senior High School students.
The Effect of Incentives Provision on Work Commitment of Employees at Bethesda General Hospital of Tomohon City
Authors: Watung Sjeddie Rianne , Rattu Febryani M. L. , Sumual Shelty Deity M , Wuisang Jerry Rommy Herter
Published: June 2022

The provision of incentives is one stimulus to encourage someone’s loyalty, and better work performance as the incentives are paid based on one’s work commitment. This research was conducted at Bethesda General Hospital, Tomohon City, and aims to determine the effect of incentives on its employee work commitment. The results of the correlation coefficient analysis of r = 0.84 indicated that there is a close and positive relationship between incentives and employee work commitment. The correlation analysis also produced the coefficient of determination r² = 0.71 or 71%, implying that the provision of incentives influences 71% of employee work commitment, and other factors beyond this research influence the remaining 29%. In addition, the t-test analysis shows that t count = 8.23 is greater than t table = 1.70 indicating a highly significant relationship between the provision of incentives and employee work commitment.
Efektifitas Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Dannmassage Pada Klien Hipertensiidengan Masalah Keperawatan Gangguan Rasa Nyaman Nyeri
Authors: Alvaredo M Kelvin , Triyoso Triyoso , Zainaro M Arifki
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK Hipertensi dapat memicu berkembangnya penyakit lain, termasuk penyakit fatal seperti stroke. Menurut WHO,    menyebutkan penderita hipertensi akan terus meningkat seiring dengan jumlah penduduk pada tahun 2025 mendatang diperkirakan sekitar 29% warga dunia terkena hipertensi. Tujuan pemberian terapi untuk mengetahui efektivitas sebelum dan setelah dilakukan rendam kaki air hangat dan massage pada pasien hipertensi. Metode asuhan keperawatan ini adalah mendeskripsikan dalam bentuk review kasus yang menganalisis suatu masalah asuhan keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami hipertensi. Lokasi penelitian pasien (Ny.I) dilakukan di kotabumi. Hasil review kasus terhadap pasien ditemukannya keluhan Nyeri Kepala bagianbelakang. Pada penegakan diagnose Gangguan rasa nyaman: nyeri berhubungan dengan Peningkatan tekanan vaskuler serebral, Evaluasi kasus diagnose tersebut yaitu masalah gangguan rasa nyaman nyeri teratasi.  Terapi non farmakologi rendam kaki air hangat dan massage terbukti dapat mengurangi 80% hipertensi serta mengatasi masalah keperawatan gangguan rasa nyaman nyeri. Diharapkan dapat menerapkan rendam kaki air hangat dan massage kaki kepada penderita hipertensi dan sebagai pengobatan alternative untuk menjaga nyeri.      Kata Kunci: Rendam Kaki Air Hangat, Hipertensi, MassageABSTRACT Hypertension can trigger the occurrence of other diseases, including deadly diseases such as stroke. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), people with hypertension will continue to increase along with the population in 2025, it is estimated that around 29% of the world's citizens are affected by hypertension. To be able to perform comprehensive” The Effectiveness Of Warm Feet Soap And Massage Therapy On Hypertension Clients With Nursing Problems Comfort Disorder: Pain In Kotabumi, 2021. This nursing care method is described in the form of a case review that analyzes a nursing care problem in patients with hypertension. The location of the patient's study (Mrs. I) was conducted in Kotabumi. The results of the case review on the patient found complaints of back pain. In establishing the diagnosis of Impaired sense of comfort: pain associated with increased cerebral vascular pressure, The evaluation of the diagnostic case is that the problem is resolved. Non-pharmacological therapy, foot soak in warm water, and massage have been shown to reduce hypertension and overcome nursing problems with discomfort and pain. It is hoped that they can apply warm water foot soaks and foot massages to people with hypertension as an alternative treatment to keep the pain away. Keywords: Warm Water Foot Soak, Hypertension, Massage
Efektifitas Penerapan Aroma Terapi Lemon Terhadap Pasien Pada Kehamilan Trimester Pertama Untuk Menurunkan Mual Dan Muntah Di Desa Mulyo Agung Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Oktaviani Leni , Kusumaningsih Dewi , Rilyani Rilyani
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK Mual pada ibu hamil dialami setiap pagi hari, tetapi ada pula yang terjadi setiap saat. Dari 50-90%Wanita hamil mengalami mual dan muntah selama trimester  pertama,  28%  mengalami mual  saja, sedangkan  52% mual yang disertai muntah. Gejalanya biasa muncul padaminggu ke-4 dan menghilang pada minggu  ke-16  danantara minggu ke-8 dan ke-12 akan mencapai puncak (Madjunkova et al.,2013). Setelah dilakukan implementasi, evaluasi yang di dapatkan pada klien dengan hasil. Diharapkan dapat menurunkan mual dan muntah yang dirasakan pada ibu hamil trimester pertama menggunakan penerapan aromaterapi lemon. Kata Kunci : Mual dan Muntah, Kehamilan Trimester I, Aromaterapi Lemon ABSTRACT Nausea in pregnant women is experienced every morning, but some occur at any time. From 50-90% of pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting during the first trimester, 28% experience nausea alone, while 52% experience nausea and vomiting. Symptoms usually appear in the 4th week and disappear at the 16th week and between the 8th and 12th weeks will reach a peak (Madjunkova et al., 2013). Mrs. R complains of nausea and vomiting in the morning and evening 6 times a day, especially after eating. Mrs. R said it was easy to feel tired after activities and decreased appetite, the client said that sometimes her head felt dizzy. In the second patient, Mrs. R At the initial complaint, the client came in with complaints of pregnancy in the first trimester, complaining of dizziness, nausea, feeling weak, decreased appetite, temperature: 37.5 0C, BP: 110/80 mmHg, conjunctiva slightly anemic. After implementation, the evaluation that is obtained on the client with the results of the problem is resolved. It is expected to recognize how the process of reducing nausea and vomiting felt in first-trimester pregnant women using the application of lemon aromatherapy. Keywords: Nausea and Vomiting, First Trimester Pregnancy, Lemon Aromatherapy
Meningkatkan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Kegiatan Sosialisasi di Desa Purwaraharja Kecamatan Bojonggambir Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Nuryadin Zain Dichy , Zustika Diana Sri , Faturrohman M , N Aisyah Shiddikiah , Nur'aripin Trian , Fizriani Resti , F Dian Gina , Aryanti Willa
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK Peningkatan kasus postitif COVID-19 di Indonesia baik di kota maupun di desa terus bertambah. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh masih banyak masyarakat yang belum sadar akan pentingnya mematuhi protokol kesehatan terutama dalam menjaga kebersihan tangan. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat akan pentingnya mematuhi protokol kesehatan terutama menjaga kebersihan tangan di masa pandemi COVID-19 kepada masyarakat khususnya di Desa Purwaraharja Kecamatan Bojonggambir Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa pemaparan singkat mengenai protokol kesehatan, pembuatan hand sanitizer, hand soap dan desinfektan serta praktik mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar kemudian dilakukan pengisian kuisioner oleh masyarakat yang menghadiri kegiatan diperoleh hasil peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat sebesar 10,526% sehingga presentase menjadi 100% terhadap pentingnya protokol Kesehatan terutama menjaga kebersihan tangan. Kata Kunci: COVID-19, Hand soap, Hand sanitizer, Desinfektan ABSTRACT The increase in postitive cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia both in cities and in villages continues to grow. This is because there are still many people who are not aware of the importance of complying with health protocols, especially in maintaining hand hygiene. This socialization activity aims to educate the community on the importance of complying with health protocols, especially maintaining hand hygiene during the COVID-19 pandemic to the community, especially in Purwaraharja Village, Bojonggambir District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The activities carried out in the form of a brief presentation on health protocols, the manufacture of hand sanitizer, hand soap and disinfectant and good and correct hand washing practices and then conducted questionnaire filling by the public who attended the activities obtained the results of increasing knowledge and public awareness by 10.526% so that the percentage became 100% on the importance of health protocols, especially maintaining hand hygiene. Keywords: COVID-19, Hand soap, Hand sanitizer, Disinfectant
Sosialisasi Ruam Popok untuk Meningkatkan Wawasan Ibu-Ibu Posyandu Demi Balita yang Sehat
Authors: Basri Anindita Imam , Isnanto Rohmat , Baliawan Prastara Rangga Dito
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK Ruam popok dapat diartikan sebagai infeksi kulit karena paparan urine dan kotoran yang berkepanjangan ditambah dengan tekanan dan gesekan popok yang bersifat disposable. Di Indonesia sendiri 7-35% populasi bayi pernah mengalami ruam popok. Faktanya mayoritas masyarakat belum memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang bahaya ruam popok. Solusi yang bisa dilakukan yaitu dengan adanya sosialisasi kesehatan. Sosialisasi sebagai wadah pengembangan kemampuan individu untuk bereaksi mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan individu dalam hidup bermasyarakat, dan saling berbagi ketrampilan. Posyandu merupakan salah satu bentuk Upaya Kesehatan Berbasis Masyarakat (UKBM) yang dikelola dan diselenggarakan dari, oleh, untuk, dan bersama masyarakat dalam penyelanggraan pembangunan kesehatan guna memberdayakan masyarakat dan memberikan kemudahan kepada masyarakat dalam memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan dasar/sosial dasar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Dusun Sentolo Lor yang bertujuan untuk menambah wawasan tentang bahaya ruam bagi balita. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan yaitu ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, demonstrasi serta evaluasi program melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukan peningkatan yang sangat signifikan dalam wawasan Ibu-ibu posyandu. Kata Kunci: Ruam Popok, Sosialisasi, Posyandu  ABSTRACT Diaper rash can be defined as a skin infection due to prolonged exposure to urine and feces coupled with the pressure and friction of disposable diapers. In Indonesia alone, 7-35% of the baby population has experienced diaper rash. The majority of people do not have sufficient knowledge about the dangers of diaper rash. The solution that can be done is through health socialization. Socialization as a forum for developing individual abilities to react can increase individual knowledge in social life, and share skills with each other. Posyandu is a form of Community-Based Health Efforts (UKBM) which is managed and organized from, by, for, and with the community in the implementation of health, development to empower the community and provide convenience to the community in obtaining basic health/basic social services. This community service activity was carried out in Sentolo Lor Hamlet which aims to increase knowledge about the dangers of rashes for toddlers. The implementation method used is lecture, discussion, question and answer, demonstration, and program evaluation through observation and interviews. The results of this community service show a very significant increase in the insight of posyandu mothers. Keywords: Diaper Rash, Socialization, Posyandu
Hipnosis Lima Jari untuk Menurunkan Derajat Kecemasan Bagi Petani Tambak Bandeng Kota Pasuruan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Aristawati Evy , Huda Nurul , Cahyono Bagus Dwi
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan masyarakat mengalami masalah kesehatan mental mulai gejala  ringan sampai yang berat. Stress yang diakibatkan COVID-19 akan berdampak pada penurunan mood, mulai merasakan kecemasan, depresi ringan sampai mengalami depresi berat yang membutuhkan pengobatan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk menurunkan derajat kecemasan para petani tambak bandeng saat pandemi COVID-19. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Tapaan Kota Pasuruan. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan memberikan kuesioner mengunakan instrument HRSA untuk mengetahui  skala kecemasan berat yang dirasakan selama masa pandemi COVID-19 ini. Kemudian memberikan materi dengan menggunakan leaflet sebagai medianya, demonstrasi dan melakukan terapi hipnotis lima jari secara langsung kepada peserta. Para peserta terlihat antusias dan bersemangat dalam mengikuti kegiatan dibuktikan dengan banyaknya pertanyaan yang diajukan. Kegiatan ini efektif dilakukan dalam upaya menurunkan tingkat kecemasan para petani tambak bandeng dimana hal ini  terlihat  dari hasil kuesioner pre dan post test menunjukkan penurunan skala kecemasan menjadi ringan yang dialami. Kegiatan ini merupakan langkah awal untuk menurunkan stress dan tetap survive di waktu pandemi COVID-19 ini. Kata Kunci:  hipnotis lima jari, kecemasan, petani tambak bandeng, covid-19  ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has caused people to experience mental health problems ranging from mild to severe symptoms. Stress caused by COVID-19 will have an impact on decreasing mood, starting to feel anxiety, mild depression to experiencing severe depression that requires treatment. The purpose of this activity is to reduce the degree of anxiety of milkfish farmers during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity was carried out in the village of Tapaan, Pasuruan City. This activity began by giving a questionnaire using the HRSA instrument to determine the scale of severe anxiety felt during the COVID-19 pandemic. Then provide material using leaflets as a medium, demonstrate and perform five finger hypnosis therapy directly to participants. The participants looked enthusiastic and enthusiastic in participating in the activities as evidenced by the many questions asked. This activity is effectively carried out in an effort to reduce the anxiety level of milkfish pond farmers where this can be seen from the results of the pre and post-test questionnaires showing a decrease in the anxiety scale experienced. This activity is the first step to reduce stress and survive during this COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: five finger hypnosis, anxiety, milkfish pond farmers, covid-19
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan Pengenalan Rancangan Virtual Healthcare Sehatinyuk Berfokus pada Asuhan Keperawatan dan Konseling Obat pada Penderita Penyakit Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus di Kelurahan Kauman
Authors: Sipollo Berliany Venny , Anisyah Luluk , Rondonuwu Yeremia Victor
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK Pemberdayaan masyarakat pengenalan rancangan virtual healthcare sehatinyuk dengan berfokus pada asuhan keperawatan dan konseling obat pada penderita hipertensi dan diabetes melitus bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang virtual healthcare sehatinyuk dan memenuhi kebutuhan kesehatan warga melalui konsultasi gratis dalam pengenalan virtual healthcare sehatinyuk yang mentargetkan kebutuhan kesehatan yang personal, rendah biaya, tidak harus bertemu langsung, hemat waktu dan tidak terkendala jarak. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberian edukasi tentang virtual healthcare sehatinyuk dan pendampingan dalam operasional virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Evaluasi hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan berupa pre-test dan post-test dilakukan dengan cara hybrid. Dari 19 orang yang mengisi kuisioner pre test menggunakan kuisioner, didapatkan 77% belum tahu tentang virtual healthcare sehatinyuk dan penggunaannya, 23% memahami tentang internet tapi tidak bisa menggunakan virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Setelah diberikan pengetahuan internet dasar dan didampingi praktek penggunaan virtual healthcare sehatinyuk, dilakukan post test menggunakan google form, didapatkan peningkatan 85% memahami tentang virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Kata Kunci: Virtual Healthcare Sehatinyuk, Penyakit Kronis, Asuhan Keperawatan, Dan Konsultasi Obat  ABSTRACT Community empowerment in the introduction of the virtual healthcare sehatinyuk platform, with a focus on nursing care and drug counseling for patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus, aims to increase knowledge and achieve the health needs of residents through free consultations in the introduction of virtual healthcare sehatinyuk that fulfill personal health needs, at low costs, meet through online, save ime, and unobstructed distance. The method used education about the virtual healthcare sehatinyuk and assistance in the operation of the virtual healthcare sehatinyuk. Evaluation of the results of community service carried have done by pre-test and post-test in a hybrid way. 19 people who filled out the pre-test questionnaire, it was found that 77% did not know about virtual healthcare Sehatinyuk and its use, 23% understood about the internet but could not use virtual healthcare Sehatinyuk. After being given knowledge and accompanied by the practice of using virtual healthcare Sehatinyuk, a post-test was using Google Forms, an 85% increase in understanding of virtual healthcare sehatinyuk.  Keywords: Virtual Healthcare Sehatinyuk, Chronic Disease, Nursing Care, And Drug Consultation
Socialization of The Implementation of Digital Literacy for Educators and Students in The Digital Era in Pematangsiantar City
Authors: Herman Herman , Sherly Sherly , Sinaga Yanti Kristina , Sinurat Bloner , Sihombing Partohap Saut Raja , Panjaitan Muktar Bahruddin , Purba Lydia , Sinaga Juli Antasari Br. , Marpaung Tiarma Intan , Tannuary Arwin
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT This activity is a community service activity in the form of socializing the importance of digital literacy in today's era. The purpose of implementing this webinar activity is to add insight in the application of digital literacy for educators and students in the digital era. This community service was conducted by presentation by zoom online with question and answers sessions for participants. This activity was held on September 10, 2021 online using the Zoom Meeting Application. This activity is a series of activities organized by KOMINFO and this activity was carried out in Pematangsiantar city via online which was attended by approximately 150 participants from various professions such as students, teachers, students, and parents. Through the implementation of this activity, the researchers hope that participants can be helped, especially in terms of education in the digital era. Participants gained an understanding of the critical nature of digital literacy in the modern era, as information technology and digital media can have both positive and negative consequences. Assumptions are considered in order to provide socialization and guidance to teachers in order to help them improve and develop their digital literacy skills, ensuring that the transformation of educational development proceeds smoothly and in accordance with the times' dynamics.  Keywords: Socialization, Digital Literacy, Digital Culture, Educators, Students