bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emotional Effect of Teachers’ Discourse in a Multicultural Classrooms
Authors:   Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Zhou Qing , Laiche Souhila ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Larina Tatiana ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
Published: April 2023

The manifestation, meaning, categorization of emotions, as well as the factors that cause them, have cultural characteristics. To build successful intercultural interaction it is necessary to be aware of them. This study explores classroom discourse and emotions of international students in a multicultural classroom. Our goal is to determine what emotions the discourse of Russian teachers evokes in students from different lingua-cultures and which speech acts have an emotional perlocutionary effect. The material was obtained through a questionnaire with the participation of 70 international students (45 Chinese and 25 Algerian). We focus on emotions and emotional states of surprise, happiness, sadness and offense. Being drawn on qualitative and quantitative methods the comparative analysis showed that the behavior of Russian teachers is more likely to surprise Chinese students than Arab ones, besides Chinese students experience negative emotions and states more often than Arabs which may indicate a greater cultural distance. In relation to speech acts that evoke the emotions, we identified some similarities and differences, which are discussed through the type of culture and cultural values. The results contribute to the study of culture specific features of emotions in communication. They specify the factors that evoke emotions in students belonging to different lingua-cultures, and can contribute to the successful interaction of Russian teachers with international students in a multicultural classroom.
Emotiogenicity of Text: Psychological and Linguistic Aspects
Authors:   Herzen University, Piotrovskaya Larisa
Published: April 2023

The study validates feasibility of interdisciplinary research into the problem of emotions and the language. The term text emotiogenicity is contrasted with the terms emotivity and emotionality. The emotional impact of the text upon the addressee is investigated experimentally. In accordance with V.P. Belyanin's classification, the two emotive literary texts, chosen as research material, represent "bright" and "sorrowful" types. The experiment involved the students of Saint Petersburg State Theater Arts Academy and the students of Herzen University. The auditive analysis of the readers' intonation was carried out to interpret the emotiogenicity of these texts. The high degree of text emotiogenicity actualizes when the addressee experiences the same emotions as the literary text character. In this case the emotions are expressed in reader's intonation. The prosodic correlates of admiration and tenderness when a person reads the "bright" text and the correlates of fatality and depression while reading the "sorrowful" text are described. The emotiogenicity of the same text is apt to vary depending on the personality of the recipient. The author identifies the main reasons for variable prosodic correlates of contrary emotions when reading emotive literary texts.
The psychological self-training program of an elite athlete in the pre-Olympic period
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Kazakevich I. V. , Rogaleva L. N. ,   Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia
Published: April 2023

The article presents the case-study results of psychological self-training of an athlete – a member of the national women's biathlon team of Russia during the pre-Olympic period. The theoretical justification of psychological self-training has been given; it is based on approaches to self-management and self-efficacy as a personal resource of the athlete. The program of psychological self-training has been presented. The criteria for the effectiveness of the program are outlined and qualitative research results are also presented, including the use of leading coping-strategies and shooting results during the pre-Olympic season, as well as at the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022. The presented program can be recommended to athletes and coaches as an example of athletes’ inclusion in the process of psychological self-training.
“Moodify” – Listen To Music Based On Your Mood
Authors: Chakrabarty Shreemanti , SabaKhatoon Munshi L , Roy Shreyosi , Chatterjee Priyanka , Roy Sukannya , Pal SudiptaBasu , Chandra Piyali
Published: April 2023

It is regularly confounding for individuals to choose which music they need to tune in from a monstrous assortment of existing choices. There have been a few systems accessible for music, eating, and relying on the state of one's mind. The fundamental goal of our music proposal framework
is - to give ideas to the clients that fit the client's inclinations. The investigation of the look/client feeling might prompt understanding the current enthusiastic or psychological condition of the consumer. Music is one locale with a vast opportunity to endorse bountiful decisions to customers
considering their tendencies and recorded data. By fostering a suggestion framework, it could help a client settle on a choice in regards to which music one ought to pay attention to, assisting the client with decreasing their feelings of anxiety. The client would not need to burn through
any time in looking or to turn upward for tunes. The best match of the song according to the client's mindset is identified, and tunes would be displayed to the client as indicated by their state of mind. The client's image is taken, and afterwards, according to the state of mind/feeling of
the client, a proper melody from the selected list of the music is shown, which matches the client's prerequisite.
Self-reported hearing loss and cognitive impairment: a cross-sectional analysis of the EpiFloripa Aging study
Authors: Paiva Karina Mary de , Böell Amanda Leticia , Haas Patrícia , Samelli Alessandra Gianella , Hillesheim Danúbia , Figueiró Thamara Hübler , d’Orsi Eleonora
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to investigate the association between self-reported hearing loss and cognitive impairment in older adults in a city in Southern Brazil. In this cross-sectional, population-based cohort study of older adults, data were collected in the third wave of the EpiFloripa Aging study (2017/2019), which had been performed since 2009 in the city of Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State. Cognitive impairment was the dependent variable analyzed by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and self-reported hearing loss, which was included in the cohort only in the last wave, was the main exposure variable. Logistic regression analyses were conducted, considering the study design and sample weights. Data from 1,335 older adults were evaluated. The prevalence was 20.5% for cognitive impairment and 10.7% for hearing loss. Older adults with hearing loss were 2.66 (95%CI: 1.08-6.54) times more likely to have cognitive impairment than older adults without hearing loss. The association between hearing loss and cognitive impairment highlights the need to integrate the early identification of these problems into primary care, as both are risk factors for healthy aging and potentially preventable and/or treatable conditions.
Nascer de cesariana e associação com quociente de inteligência em adolescentes: contribuição do Consórcio de Coortes RPS (Ribeirão Preto, Pelotas e São Luís), Brasil
Authors: Lima Alice Bianca Santana , Martins Neto Carlos , Ferraro Alexandre Archanjo , Barbieri Marco Antonio , Simões Vanda Maria Ferreira
Published: April 2023

O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a associação entre a cesariana e o quociente de inteligência (QI) em adolescentes do Município de São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo longitudinal utilizando dados da coorte de nascimento em São Luís, iniciado no ano de 1997. A abordagem ocorreu na terceira fase da coorte, em 2016, com adolescente aos 18 e 19 anos de idade. A variável de exposição foi a via de nascimento e a variável de desfecho foi o QI, mensurada a partir da aplicação da terceira versão da Escala de Inteligência Wechsler para Adultos (WAIS-III). Na análise dos dados verificou-se a média do QI segundo as covariáveis e utilizou-se a regressão linear multivariada. Para controlar os fatores de confundimento foi elaborado um modelo teórico utilizando o gráfico acíclico dirigido. As variáveis confundidoras foram as socioeconômicas no momento do nascimento e as variáveis perinatais. A média do QI dos adolescentes foi 101,4. Na análise bruta, o QI dos adolescentes nascidos de cesariana foi 5,8 pontos maior em relação aos nascidos de parto vaginal (IC95%: 3,8; 7,7, p ≤ 0,001), com significância estatística. Na análise multivariada, o valor reduziu para 1,9 (IC95%: -0,5; 3,6, p = 0,141), sem significância estatística. O resultado do estudo mostrou que a cesariana não está associada ao QI dos adolescentes nessa amostra e reflete que as diferenças encontradas podem ser explicadas por outros fatores, como aspectos socioeconômicos e perinatais.
The drift effect on nestedness of ephemeroptera, trichoptera and plecoptera orders in the Xingu River
Authors: Leal Thayara Belo , Oliveira Rory Senna , Giarrizzo Tommaso , Godoy Bruno Spacek
Published: April 2023

Abstract The drift movement consists of the displacement of the organisms inside the water column which allows its passive locomotion. This movement will result in a variation of the communities of organisms along the river, generating spatial patterns. Based on this, we tested the hypotheses a) the drift of individuals in an upstream-downstream direction creates a nestedness pattern, when the upstream is a subset of downstream communities of aquatic insects; b) there will be an increase in the number of individuals and genera as we approach the most downstream point. The present study was carried out in seven sampling points distributed along the Xingu River. The sampling occurred at night in the central area of the river. The number of genera along the river remained constant, and the nestedness distribution of the communities in the upstream-downstream gradient was not observed. Based on the results, it is possible to visualize a turnover of genera in the longitudinal gradient of the river, but with an accumulation of genera in the downstream region. Organisms that are transported by the flow of the water current respond to the characteristics of the body of water by adapting to the type of environment in which they are found.
Sobre história, sustentabilidade e crise energética
Authors: Miranda Leila Mourão
Published: April 2023

RESUMO Os temas sustentabilidade e crise energética têm propiciado reflexões diversas nos âmbitos econômico, político, social, filosófico e cultural nos últimos 50 anos, resultando em proposições que apontam para o descompasso da histórica interação realizada entre humanidade e natureza. A premissa é a constatação de que o planeta e seus componentes, substantivados como naturais, são finitos, e sua escassez e provável extinção colocam em risco os sistemas socioeconômicos e culturais vigentes. Ao analisar as premissas e proposições sistematizadas sobre esses temas, constata-se que a historiografia não se eximiu de abordá-los, indicando que a lógica do sistema socioeconômico e cultural vigente busca sua “eterna” permanência.
Luiza e suas crianças ingênuas: duelo judicial e relações de compadrio em Feira de Santana, Bahia, 1871-1888
Authors: Damasceno Karine Teixeira
Published: April 2023

RESUMO Neste trabalho, reconstituo a experiência da libertanda Luiza enquanto lutava pela liberdade legal para si mesma e, sobretudo, para suas filhas e seus filhos, nas últimas décadas da escravidão no Brasil. Para tanto, segui, especialmente, sua trajetória e a de suas seis crianças ingênuas − Ritta, Felippa, Jeronyma, Pedro, Francelina e Aurelio −, cruzando uma ação de liberdade, bem como inventários, leis emancipacionistas e milhares de assentos de batismos de Feira de Santana, Bahia, entre 1871 e 1888. A partir de uma abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa das fontes foi possível situar suas escolhas dentro do universo mais amplo das escolhas de outras mulheres negras de seu tempo, e constatar que, a despeito de enfrentarem a opressão interseccional de gênero, raça e classe, as mulheres negras protagonizavam na linha de frente da luta por liberdade.
RADIOGRAFÍA DE LA INVESTIGACIÓN SOBRE EDUCACIÓN INCLUSIVA
Authors: Valdés René , Jiménez Luis , Jiménez Felipe
Published: April 2023

Resumen El objetivo de este artículo es mostrar los resultados de una revisión sistemática de literatura en torno a la investigación sobre educación inclusiva. Se tomó como referencia la bibliografía producida en el periodo 2016-2020 en la categoría de Educación en Latinoamérica en Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR). Se revisaron 101 artículos empíricos y el foco estuvo puesto en: (1) la metodología de los estudios; (2) la definición de inclusión; (3) los principales ámbitos de acción; (4) las principales barreras; y (5) los principales desafíos. Los hallazgos muestran la preminencia de metodologías cualitativas, definiciones heterogéneas sobre inclusión, múltiples ámbitos de acción, así como el reconocimiento del neoliberalismo como principal barrera para consolidar escuelas inclusivas.
O trabalho em saúde pode ser considerado “tecnologia leve”?
Authors: Sodré Francis , Rocon Pablo Cardozo
Published: April 2023

Resumo Neste ensaio trazemos uma discussão sobre o conceito de tecnologia leve aplicado ao trabalho em saúde, como proposto por Emerson Merhy. Objetivamos problematizar a ideia de tecnologia leve e, para isso, estabelecemos duas linhas de análise. Na primeira, há um diálogo com Antonio Negri, Michael Hardt e Maurízio Lazzarato na reflexão sobre a dimensão produtiva do trabalho vivo, como trabalho imaterial e produção de valor no campo da saúde. Na segunda, orientados por Michel Foucault, analisamos a dimensão ética de um trabalho que tem na imprevisibilidade do encontro, da experiência e do acontecimento a produção de um saber. Concluímos apontando que o trabalho em saúde se trata de uma tecnologia que produz relações de cuidado e, assim, solicita a criação de modos de cuidar, trabalhar e gerir com os cotidianos da saúde pela metamorfose de um êthos.
Trabalho docente na medicina em uma universidade federal na região Sul do Brasil
Authors: Matos Izabella Barison , Boneti Lindomar Wessler , Ferla Alcindo Antônio
Published: April 2023

Resumo As políticas públicas brasileiras aproximam-se do paradigma internacional de interação entre ensino e sistemas de saúde preconizando uma formação médica generalista, vinculada ao perfil epidemiológico populacional, e repercutindo no trabalho docente. Este trabalho buscou analisar percepções sobre docência e perspectivas profissionais de professores do curso de medicina de uma universidade federal. Trata-se de estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, contando com questionário, pesquisas documental e bibliográfica e análises na perspectiva da hermenêutica-dialética. A partir dos resultados, construíram-se quatro categorias analíticas que descrevem o trabalho docente na visão de seus atores: marcadores de formação para a docência (o repertório de conhecimento da prática docente é experiencial); imaginários atribuídos à docência (conflito com a imagem ideal previamente concebida); enfrentamentos no cotidiano docente (a formação médica generalista preconizada tem menor reconhecimento social); docência e seu horizonte (busca de maior qualificação). Investimentos - pessoal e institucional - não têm sido suficientes diante de aspectos geradores de insatisfação e percepção de despreparo dos professores no cotidiano da formação médica, denunciando certo mal-estar docente. Pode-se dizer que o trabalho docente é fundamental para a mudança na formação, e que a percepção dos atores de uma experiência concreta aponta déficits na formação pedagógica e na educação permanente.
Non-linear stiffness characterisation – a practical framework
Authors: O'Brien Anthony S. , Ho Xinjin , Tan Ringo
Published: April 2023

Limit state design codes such as Eurocode 7 require good estimates of displacement to be made for serviceability checks. It is known that the stiffness of overconsolidated soils and weak rocks is highly non-linear and this needs to be taken into account for reliable displacements to be calculated. This paper outlines a relatively simple means of characterising the undrained and drained non-linear stiffness of a wide range of soils and rocks. A series of practical applications are described where the calculated stiffness non-linearity is compared with high-quality field and laboratory test data, including back-analysis of full-scale structures. The non-linear stiffness function requires just four inputs: shear modulus at small strain; shear strength; failure strain; and elastic threshold strain. Applications include: checking advanced test data and calibration of non-linear constitutive models; derivation of field stiffness, including variations with depth; non-linear stiffness curves; and assessing the potential effects of stiffness anisotropy.
Global Production Networks in the Regional Analysis Framework: Case of the EU Peripheral Automotive Manufacturing
Authors:   Institute of Economic and Social Research of the South (IIESS), González G. H. , Sapir E. V. ,   P. G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University, Vasilchenko A. D. ,   Institute of Europe of RAS
Published: April 2023

Recent transformations following the global financial crisis of 2009, COVID-19 pandemic, supply chains disruptions and newest shocks have radically reshaped global production landscape and challenged comparative benefits of global production networks (GPN) vs global value chains (GVC) paradigms in international production analysis. The study tests the hypothesis that GPN concept allows for a better identification of structural shifts in international production structures while revealing regional patterns of cooperation. In the first section, the main methodological constraints of GVC paradigm are specified. Additionally, the reasons for the application of network-based approach to international production are outlined. The second section dissects the EU automotive manufacturing to support the theoretical propositions. While comparing GVC and GPN quantitative toolkits, the possible trade-off has been reached which is to calculate network indicators (transitivity, centrality, etc.) on the inter-country input-output tables. As a result, the hypothesis was confirmed. Specifically, betweenness centrality metric suggests that Czechia and Slovakia have immediately favoured a positive effect of the entry into the EU, whereas neither of GVC indicators reveals such a shift. Simultaneously, 2008 crisis is depicted via GVC indicators, whilst network metrics suggest no structural changes in the production system. These results corroborate to our theoretical juxtaposition of GVC/GPN approaches. The methodological cohesion of two sets of indicators further advances the views on European regional coreperiphery integration and automotive production networks dynamics. At the same time, the findings may contribute to the reassessment of regional integration developments in Europe, as well as in Latin America and Eurasia.
Biomonitoring of aquatic habitat using Apodu Dam in Malete, Moro local government area of Kwara state Nigeria as a case study
Authors: Akanbi-Gada Mariam Abiola , Owoleke Veronica Amina , Oluwatobi AS , Abdul-Majeed Oyejimi Oyeleke
Published: April 2023

Water bodies such as dams are an essential part of the ecosystems and the Apodu dam, a Local Government Area of Kwara State supplies water for the populace of Malete. The water is used for both domestic and agricultural purposes. Given the proposed rural development in the catchment area of the Apodu dam, it becomes imperative therefore to do extensive biomonitoring of the dam before the development begins so as to determine the likely source of pollution in the dam as well as determine the health of the dam. Ten samples of both water and plants were collected at different sampling points designated as A-J. The samples collected were digested and analyzed using standard techniques. Data generated from the research were subjected to T-test to determine whether there is a significant variation in the two sets of data. The parameters examined fall within the permissible level of standards set by the Federal Environmental Protection Agency (FEPA) and the World Health Organisation (WHO). Total hardness (TH) was 88.00-128.80 mg/l, pH 6.60-6.80, Total dissolved solids (TDSS) 242.00-420.00 mg/l, Electrical conductivity 102.32-103.39 µs cm, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) 3.47-3.53 mg/l, Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) 104.00-168.00 mg/l and Dissolved oxygen (DO) 3.47- 3.53 mg/l. The lower concentration of DO is an indication of high water quality and this is advantageous for aquatic life as it suggests that there is less decomposition of foreign materials. In conclusion, high potential for an increasingly detrimental impact on the water quality resulting from increased anthropogenic activities especially if the proposed developments commence is imminent.
Extraction of Cyanobacterial Slime from Community Samples and Subsequent Analysis via GC-MS v1
Authors: Cremin Kelsey
Published: April 2023

This protocol details the extraction of cyanobacterial slime from community samples and subsequent analysis via GC-MS.
SEWRL RS & GIS Team GPS Data Collection Storage Procedures v1
Authors: not provided marshall.bennett
Published: April 2023

Process for downloading and managing GPS data collection projects to centralize GPS Data for analysis
Çanakkale Savaşları Lojistiğinde Su Yapıları: Çeşmeler
Authors: UYSAL Ali Osman
Published: April 2023

Bu makalede, Türk ordusunun su ihtiyacının karşılanması için savaş sırasında ve sonrasında inşa ve tamir edilen çeşmeler ele alınmıştır. Bunlar Emetullah Kadın Çeşmesi (inşa tarihi: H.1253/ M.1837; tamir tarihi: R.1331-H.1333/ M.1915), Cevat Paşa Çeşmesi (H.1332/ M.1914), Esat Paşa Çeşmesi (R 1331-H.1333/M.1915), Sarıcaeli Cevat Paşa Çeşmesi (R.1331-H.1333/ M.1915), Arif Bey Çeşmesi (R.1331 / M.1915), Tulumbalı Çeşme (R.Temmuz 1331 / M.Temmuz-Ağustos 1915), Melek Hanım Çiftliği Çeşmesi, Aydın Amele Taburu Çeşmesi (H. 8 Şevval 1334 / M.8 Ağustos 1916) ve Yalova Zafer Çeşmesi’dir (R.27 Nisan 1334/ M. 27 Nisan 1918).
Improving grinding and cutting equipment: theory and practice (dynamics of development). Statistical analysis
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Design, Pelenko Valery V. , Korotkova Tatiana Yu. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Design, Zlobin Vladimir G. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Design, Lipatov Maxim S. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Design, Ivanenko Vladimir P. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Industrial Technology and Design
Published: April 2023

The article solves the problem of assessing the preference and sequence of stages of application of priority methods for improving grinding and cutting equipment depending on the quantitative dynamics for the appearance of theoretical works characterized by analytical mechanisms of description, on the one hand, and interspersed with publications of heuristic works using the theory of solving inventive tasks, on the other. We statistically studied the change in publication activity in terms of publishing scientific papers on improving the grinding and cutting technology and the intensity of heuristic inventive activity in this information field. As a result, the provisions are substantiated and stated, from which it logically follows the need for timely activation of the processes of improving screw grinding equipment by analytical or heuristic methods, with a focus on the cyclicity and phasing of the productivity of these methods. For this purpose, a generalized structural design and technological scheme of the grinding-cutting system has been developed. The main features, geometric parameters and physical and mechanical characteristics of the components are determined. It is shown that the task of identifying priority analytical or heuristic step-by-step methods of assessing directions for improving the parameters of grinding and cutting equipment is one of the most important and logically complete system elements in the theory and practice of optimal synthesis of screw grinders. It seems that the proposed concept is applicable to any branch of technology. For auger grinding and cutting equipment, on the basis of the above methodology, another priority task was formulated, which consists in an analytical description of the distribution law of the blade sharpening angle along the length of the cutting edge, taking into account the phenomenon of its kinematic transformation.
Molecular transfer processes in liquid nutrient media in the yeast and beer industries. 2. Study of the rheological properties for aqueous solutions of molasses and concentrated beer wort
Authors:   ITMO University, Novoselov Alexander G. , Malahov Yuri L. ,   ITMO University, Chebotar Anastasiia V. ,   ITMO University, Sorokin Sergey A. ,   ITMO University, Baranov Igor V. ,   ITMO University, Gulyaeva Yuliya N. ,   Research Institute Military Logistics Academy
Published: April 2023

The article is a continuation of the research in the field of comprehensive study of the properties characterizing the processes of momentum, thermal energy, and mass transfer in liquid nutrient media of biotechnological production. Experimental studies of the rheological properties for liquid nutrient media have been conducted. Beet molasses with an initial concentration of dry substances (DS) of 77.7 wt.% and concentrated malt extract of beer wort with an initial concentration of DS 81 wt.% were selected as objects of research. The temperature variation range was 10 to 70℃. The viscosity of the mentioned objects was measured with a HÖPPLER® KF 3.2 ball viscometer and also for highly viscous solutions on a Rheotest RN 4.1 viscometer, as a result of which the graphical dependences on temperature and DS concentration, as well as the gradient of shear rate were obtained. It has been established that the viscosity of these two nutrient media (beet molasses and beer wort), different in the method of obtaining the composition, has not only a similar pattern of change in the dynamic viscosity coefficient depending on temperature and content of soluble solids, but also a comparable numerical range of values. The boundaries of variation for the shear rate gradient, in which the studied objects behave as non-Newtonian fluids, from 1 to 100s-1, have been determined. The results obtained are of interest both from the point of view of fundamental science about the development of the theory of the liquid state of matter and applied, in terms of engineering calculations and the design of biotechnological equipment.
Prospects for the provision of medical and health services in the Kyiv region in the post-war period
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Mykhailenko Tetiana , Sichka Andriy ,   Health center combat medic 41 SSB Eastern Front, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: April 2023

The natural resources, including recreational and medical, the available infrastructure of the Dzvinkove village of Kyiv region (Boyarska territorial community) were explored. The possibility of creating a medical and recreational area on the basis of this village and its adjacent territory is substantiated. This area has favorable natural resources for a comfortable person’s staying and a source of drinking mineral water which can be used to improve and clean the human body. Forest areas and air ^mbined with terrenkur and hiking, have a powerful health-improving effect. These natural conditions are favorable for treatment and rehabilitation. The activity and infrastructural features of the eco-complex “Perlyna Dzvinkova ” (Dzvinkove village) were analyzed. It has been established that at this stage the complex provides the need for rest, health improvement and restoration of human strength after work. The main services of the health center “Perlyna Life” on the territory of the eco-complex are a 7-day course of treatment for post-covid syndrome, health programs, complex diagnostics of the body, probing of the body, therapy with detoxification and antioxidant solutions based on activated water from the source of the Dzvinkove village. The proposed range of medical and health services is suitable for different categories of visitors. In the post-war period, it is planned to introduce the following medical and rehabilitation services: a special program of psychological rehabilitation and adaptation of patients (for the psycho-emotional and strength recovery of soldiers), cooperation with a full-time psychologist, special types of therapeutic massages are being selected for the rehabilitation of the wounded. It was found that the eco-complex “Perlyna Dzvinkova” with the existing infrastructure and health-improving complex can serve as the core of the formation and further development of the health-improving area. The obtained results allow asserting that the eco-complex “Perlyna Dzvinkova” and its health center will make it possible to provide medical and health-improving services in the post-war period for various categories of the population, primarily for people who suffered from military aggression on the territory of Ukraine.
THE LINGUOPRAGMATIC MEANS OF SELF-IDENTIFICATION OF A MODERN WOMAN IN THE FEMINISTIC ENGLISH-LANGUAGE FILM DISCOURSE: TRANSLATIONAL ASPECT
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine “Ihor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Vynnyk Anastasia
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the linguopragmatic means of self-identification of a modern woman in the feministic English-language film discourse (translational aspect). Gender relations are present in language in the form of culturally conditioned stereotypes that leave an imprint on the process of verbalization depending on the gender of the individual and on the process of his linguistic socialization. In the process of verbalization, the character’s image becomes a category of linguistic consciousness, from which it enters into new associative connections. In the theory of gender, each of the sexes is assigned a set of certain roles in society, as well as personal qualities that play an important role in creating a prototype of male and female in public and individual consciousness. In the analyzed film texts, a number of lexical oppositions were found, which are a kind of projection of gender oppositions – that is, oppositions of stereotypical ideas about what masculinity (man) is and what femininity (woman) is. It is interesting that stereotypical ideas about gender, which exist in the language in the form of oppositions, are practically not explicitly presented in the analyzed film texts. Basically, they are implemented in an implicit, associative (that is, more or less hidden) form. The material of analysis in the work was a feature film that tells about the life and career path of Coco Chanel. The film “Coco Chanel” and the film “Sex and the City”, which depicts female friendship between four female friends. The presence of a gender component in the film text depends on the use of certain linguistic means that can strengthen or weaken the “male/female” dichotomy. The application of the general criteria for the analysis of English language means in the research allows to reveal the peculiarities of the linguistic implementation of modern gender models of behavior. That is why, the study of femininity includes a description of the stereotypes associated with them and the means of formal expression of these stereotypes in the language in the translation aspect.
MULTIMODAL MEANS OF EMBODYING EMOTIONAL CONCEPTS IN MODERN ENGLISH CHILDREN’S LITERATURE
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine “Kyiv Polytechnic Institute named after Ihor Sikorskyi”, Kovalenko Rimma
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to the study of multimodal means of embodying emotional concepts in modern English children’s literature. The research was carried out in the context of the anthropocentric linguistic paradigm with the help of the methods of linguistic cognitive analysis. Emotional concepts which are reflected in the concsiousness of speakers by combination of verbal and non-verbal means are being analyzed in the context of the multimodal nature of their implementation. The choice of research material is determined by the possibility of interpreting verbal and non-verbal components in the context of communicative situations. The corpus research methods made it possible to analyze a large volume of material, increased the accuracy of calculations and conclusions. According to our research verbal and visual elements are being used for identification of a character cultural affiliation. The variability of the elements of the visual mode, such as color, font, graphic sign, results in connotations of the elements forming the textual space. Verbal elements perform informative, expressive, appellative and others functions. Multimodal texts are characterized by communicative value, ensuring the coherence of the message. All pieces of literature, without any exception, are the result of multimodal communication between the author and the reader with the help of verbal and non-verbal elements encoded in the sign systems. The presence of polymodal components and their functionality determine the ideological component of a multimodal text. The essence of studying children’s literature as a multimodal text is in identifying different ways of expressing views, positions, attitudes or facts. The perspective of multimodality research we see in the futher use of modern technologies in the transmission of information, hence it increases the variability of modes, the study of which is extremely important.
REALIA IN THE BEEHIVE BY CAMILO JOSE CELA AND ITS TRANSLATIONS
Authors:   Ostroh Academy National University, Kotsiuk Lesia , Pelypenko Oleksii ,   Ostroh Academy National University, Pelypenko Olha ,   Ostroh Academy National University
Published: April 2023

The article applies modern digital methods of text analysis to analyse realia’s functioning in Camilo Jose Sela’s novel “Beehive” and their rendering into the Ukrainian language in two translations: Petro Sokolovskyi and Anatolii Sobutskyi in 1979 and S. Borshchevskyi in 2011. The authors review previous linguistic research on the definition of the national-specific vocabulary, its grouping by thematic principle, and analyse the works on realia in the Spanish-Ukrainian language pair. The procedure of studying the functioning of realia in the novel and finding their equivalents in the analysed translations involves the use of corpus linguistics methodology, namely, creating a corpus of parallel texts using the cloud translation management system Memsource and using the AntConc corpus manager to generate word lists and search for the necessary contexts. Considerable attention is paid to the procedure of identifying in the source (Spanish) text mono- and polylexemes with a national-specific meaning, their classification, and search for equivalents in translations of different years in Ukrainian. Based on the analysis of the source text’s corpus employing the AntConc programme, a list of realia was formed. Later, the way they are rendered into Ukrainian was analysed. Most often, realia are presented through transliteration, substitution, omission, and various types of translation.
ALGORITHM AND METHODOLOGY OF MILITARY TERMINOLOGY RESEARCH (based on the material of Ukrainian, Persian and English languages)
Authors:   National Academy of the Security Service of Ukraine, Akulshyna Nataliia
Published: April 2023

The article deals with the algorithm and methodology of analysis of military terminology as a forming factor of military terminology system and military discourse. The study of the cognitive-pragmatic aspects as well as basic characteristics of terminology as the factor which forms military terminological systems and military/war discourses in languages with different structures (Ukrainian, Persian and English) within the paradigm: term – terminological system – discourse contributes to the actuality of this research. The purpose of our research was to give the algorithm and methodology of analysis of military terminology as a forming factor of modern military terminological system and military/war discourse. The tasks of the current research were to outline the main specific method and approaches to the problem, to make an attempt to classify military terminology according to the pragmatic principle. The terms are viewed as instruments of structuring chaos in the period of new social changes. New terms of military / war discourse serve new needs of the society, become the instruments of social interaction, expand the sphere of military concepts, etc. As a professional language, military terminology provides a new matrix of perception by means of which new global changes can be interpreted.
Methodological Approach to Assessing and Monitoring the Risk Tolerance of the Investment and Construction Project Management System
Authors: Целыковских А.А. , Никитин Ю.А. , Асташенко А.Н. , Зубова Л.В. , Бирюков А.Н.
Published: April 2023

Разработан методический подход к оцениванию и мониторингу рискоустойчивости системы управления инвестиционно-строительным проектом (ИСП). Рассмотрены основные проблемы и пути их решения в части управления рисками функционирования систем ИСП. Разработаны критерии оценивания рискоустойчивости системы управления ИСП на различных этапах выполнения работ по обеспечению потребностей специальной военной операции. Сделан вывод, что Российской Федерации нужна комплексная программа управления рисками всего жизненного цикла функционирования систем ИСП: от инвестиционно-строительного замысла до вывода из эксплуатации.

Throughout the world, the construction sector of the economy is a part of the country’s economic complex, which is responsible for the production of construction materials, construction of buildings, highways, industrial and social infrastructure facilities. It is subjected to special att ention. The article discusses the main problems and ways to solve them in terms of risk management of the functioning of investment and construction project (ICP) systems. Criteria for assessing the risk tolerance of the ICP management system at various stages of work to meet the needs of a special military operation have been developed. The Russian Federation needs a comprehensive risk management program for the entire life cycle of ICP systems: from the investment and construction plan to decommissioning.
Preliminary study on the efficacy of lacrimal duct reconstruction with pedicled conjunctival flap in the treatment of severe lacrimal canalicular obstruction with conjunctivochalasis
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, the Third People’s Hospital of Dalian, Dalian 116033, Liaoning Province, China, Ouyang Gao-Xiang , Tao Hai ,   Lacrimal Center, Senior Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China
Published: April 2023

AIM: To determine the efficacy and safety of pedicled conjunctival lacrimal duct reconstruction in the treatment of severe obstruction of superior and inferior lacrimal canaliculi with conjunctivochalasis.
METHODS: This study was performed as a retrospective analysis of patients who received conjunctival dacryocystorhinostomy with pedicled conjunctival flap reconstruction combined with tube intubation due to severe superior and inferior lacrimal canalicular obstruction with conjunctivochalasis from January 2019 to October 2019. The clinical data included the degree of preoperative epiphora and postoperative relief, preoperative examination of lacrimal duct computed tomography and ultrasound biomicroscopy, postoperative evaluation of lacrimal duct function by chloramphenicol taste and fluorescein dye disappearance test, etc. Syringing was carried out to determine the reconstruction and patency of the lacrimal duct.
RESULTS: All 9 patients (9 eyes) had severe canalicular obstruction with conjunctivochalasis. The patients included 4 males and 5 females aged between 47–65y with an average age of 52.2±6.7y. At 3mo follow-up, the tube was removed and the patients were followed for a further 3mo. After tube removal, 6 patients showed no epiphora. These patients also had positive chloramphenicol tastes and normal fluorescein dye disappearance test results. Two patientshad epiphora. Also, syringing showed partial patency of the reconstructed lacrimal duct. One patient had no improvement in epiphora with negative chloramphenicol taste and fluorescein dye disappearance test results and obstruction of the reconstructed lacrimal duct. The total effective rate of the operation was 8/9, with no serious complications.
CONCLUSION: Pedicled conjunctival lacrimal duct reconstruction conjunctival dacryocystorhinostomy is safe and effective for superior and inferior canalicular obstruction with conjunctivochalasis.
Influencing factors of fear of falling among glaucoma patients in west China: a cross-sectional study
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China, Ren Jie , Lin Hong ,   Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China, Zeng Ji-Hong ,   Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
Published: April 2023

AIM: To investigate the current situation and influencing factors of fear of falling in glaucoma patients in western China.
METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, glaucoma patients treated in the Ophthalmology Department of West China Hospital of Sichuan University were conducted to investigate the demographic data, visual acuity, visual field, activities of daily living, risk of falling, fear of falling and psychological states. Generalized linear model was used for multivariate analysis with fear of falling as dependent variable and other factors as independent variables.
RESULTS: The mean score of the Chinese version modified Fall Efficacy Scale (MFES) was 7.52±2.09 points. Univariate analysis and multivariate analysis showed that the history of falls within one year, visual acuity, visual field, risk of falling, activities of daily living and psychological states had statistically difference on fear of falling (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: Glaucoma patients in west China have relatively high risk of fear of falling. History of falling within 1y, severe visual function impairment, high risk of falling, incapable of independence of daily living, and abnormal psychological state are risk factors of fear of falling among glaucoma patients.
Comparison of anterior segment parameters of the eye between type 2 diabetic with and without diabetic retinopathy and non-diabetic
Authors:   Rehabilitation Research Center, Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1968653111, Iran, Narooie-Noori Foroozan , Mirzajani Ali ,   Rehabilitation Research Center, Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1968653111, Iran, Jafarzadehpur Ebrahim ,   Rehabilitation Research Center, Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1968653111, Iran, Behnia Mehdi ,   Noor Research Center for Ophthalmic Epidemiology, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran 1968653111, Iran, Khabazkhoob Mehdi ,   Department of Basic Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1968653111, Iran
Published: April 2023

AIM: To compare anterior segment parameters between two groups of type 2 diabetic with and without diabetic retinopathy (DR) and non-diabetic elderly subjects based on hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels and status of DR.
METHODS: This study was conducted on 997 residents aged 60y or over in Tehran, Iran. Diabetic group had HbA1c level ≥6.4% with no other systemic problems. The non-diabetic participants had normal eye findings and no systemic diseases. K1, K2, mean K, Q-value, anterior, central, posterior, and total corneal densitometric findings, anterior chamber volume (ACV), anterior chamber depth (ACD), corneal volume (CV), and pachymetry were measured by Pentacam AXL.
RESULTS: A total of 678 non-diabetic (39% male) and 319 diabetic (35% male) subjects with mean age of 66.31±5.23 and 67.22±4.96y were examined, respectively. No statistically significant difference was found in anterior segment parameters between non-diabetic and diabetic groups (all P>0.05). However, middle, posterior, and total corneal densitometric values were statistically different between two groups after controlling the effects of confounders (P=0.014, 0.007, and 0.042, respectively). Corneal densitometric values in all layers, ACD, and ACV were different between diabetic subjects with and without DR (all P<0.05). In the diabetic group, only corneal densitometric values had a negative relationship with fasting blood sugar (P<0.001). ACD and ACV had a negative correlation with HbA1c levels (all P<0.05, r=-0.129 and -0.146, respectively). However, the relationships were not observed after controlling the confounders (P=0.938, 0.466, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Considering the higher densitometric values of the cornea and lower ACD and ACV in diabetic subjects with DR, it is suggested that the examiners should perform comprehensive retinal examinations when faced with such conditions.
Assessment of the effects of induced anisometropia on binocularity with glasses-free 3D technique
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China; Department of Optometry and Visual Science, West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China, Yang Xu-Bo , Liao Yong-Chuan ,   Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
Published: April 2023

AIM: To assess the effect of experimentally induced anisometropia on binocularity in normal adults with glasses-free three-dimensional (3D) technique.
METHODS: Totally 54 healthy medical students with normal binocularity in the cross-sectional study were enrolled. Anisometropia was induced by placing trail lenses over the right eye, in 0.5 D steps including lenses of -0.5, -1, -1.5, -2, -2.5 D (hyperopic anisometropia) and lenses of +0.5, +1, +1.5, +2, +2.5 D (myopic anisometropia). The glasses-free 3D technique was used to evaluated not only fine stereopsis, but also coarse stereopsis, dynamic stereopsis, foveal suppression, and peripheral suppression in these subjects. One-way analysis of variance was used to compare quantitative data such as fine stereopsis, coarse stereopsis. Pearson’s Chi-square test was performed to compare categorical data such as dynamic stereopsis, foveal suppression and peripheral suppression.
RESULTS: The subjects showed a statistically significant decline in fine stereopsis, coarse stereopsis, and dynamic stereopsis with increasing levels of anisometropia (P<0.001). Binocularity was affected when induced anisometropia was more than 1 D (P<0.05). Foveal suppression and peripheral suppression were evident and increased in proportion to anisometropia (P<0.001).
CONCLUSION: The relatively low degrees of anisometropia may have a potentially significant effect on high-grade binocular interaction. The mechanisms underlying the defect of binocularity seem to involve not only foveal suppression, but also peripheral suppression.