bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La enseñanza de gramática y de géneros académicos en carreras de ingeniería. Narrativa de una experiencia interdisciplinaria.
Authors: Matiolli Estela
Published: December 2021

: Aquí se recupera la experiencia interdisciplinaria coordinada por docentes de Lengua en las carreras de grado de la Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Hídricas de la Universidad Nacional de Litoral. Esta investigación-acción se viene desarrollando desde hace más de una década y tiene como objetivo la mejora de la lectocomprensión y la escritura de los estudiantes, en una tarea colaborativa entre Lengua y asignaturas específicas, lo cual ha permitido implementar propuestas didácticas en las distintas cátedras participantes. También se busca reflexionar acerca de la factibilidad real de implementación de los resultados derivados del trabajo cooperativo y si es posible pensar esas experiencias independientemente de la estructura curricular actual basada en paradigmas disciplinares divergentes. La tarea se enmarca en la propuesta teórico-metodológica de la Lingüística Sistémica Funcional que estudia los discursos reales de cada contexto comunicativo, además de considerar aportes del campo de la didáctica de Matemática y Química. Los resultados hasta el momento muestran la productividad de incorporar contenidos transversales sobre el discurso académico en carreras no humanísticas para el mejor desempeño académico de los estudiantes y la necesidad de que en estas acciones estén comprometidos no sólo los docentes sino también las distintas instancias de política y gestión institucional.
La experiencia democrática en el laberinto de las culturas políticas
Authors: Carrizo Bernardo
Published: December 2021

El artículo presenta los principales lineamientos de un proyecto de investigación que atiende al entramado de culturas políticas que constituyen a la democracia en sus múltiples rostros. La investigación se propone una articulación entre lo nacional, subnacional y regional en torno a la democracia argentina como experiencia histórica, durante el siglo XX y principios del XXI. Estas coordenadas témporo-espaciales se sostienen en la hipótesis según la cual pueden reconocerse diferentes espacios de producción de lo político y la política de tal modo que su estudio contribuye a iluminar y matizar aspectos del proceso histórico difíciles de recuperar en una visión estrictamente centrada en la perspectiva nacional. El proyecto construye su objeto buscando recuperar la articulación entre prácticas, discursos e ideas en tanto que componentes de las culturas políticas que pueden reconocerse en el período. A través del proyecto se aspira a consolidar un enriquecedor diálogo entre disciplinas, pues los fenómenos políticos son dinámicos y los límites de lo político son flexibles, por lo que se apelará a una construcción metodológica compleja e interdisciplinar de observación para poder adaptarse a los altos niveles de incertidumbre, contingencia y riesgo que el objeto convoca.
Die neue CSR-Direktive der EU
Authors: Zur Nieden Manfred
Published: December 2021

Ein im April 2021 vorgelegter Richtlinienvorschlag der Europäischen Kommission sieht die Revision der gesetzlichen Verpflichtung zur Nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung vor. Welche Veränderungen enthält der Vorschlag und wie sind die Chancen seiner Durchsetzung?
Nachhaltigkeitsbenchmarking für mittelständische Unternehmen
Authors: Galeitzke Mila
Published: December 2021

Mittelständische Unternehmen sind dabei, trotz gänzlich fehlender oder nur informell bestehender Anforderungen die nachhaltige Entwicklung mitzugestalten. Nachhaltigkeitsbenchmarking ist ein Werkzeug, das diesen Unternehmen eine detaillierte Analyse ihrer Nachhaltigkeitsleistung ermöglicht.
Apropiación social de la ciencia y la tecnología:barreras (in)franqueables entre investigadores y sociedad
Authors: Peña-Sarmiento Martha , Londoño-Pérez Constanza
Published: December 2021

Si bien se han logrado importantes avances en materia de apropiación social de la
ciencia y la tecnología (ASCyT), aún se requiere fortalecer los mecanismos actuales
de transferencia del conocimiento o, incluso, proponer mecanismos alternativos para
lograr que el conocimiento científico logre el impacto social esperado (o al menos
pretendido). Por tanto, el objetivo de este documento es presentar el enfoque general
en el que se enmarcan las políticas y acciones de la ASCyT, con el fin de mejorar la
comprensión de los complejos retos y responsabilidades de los actores sociales involucrados
en su consecución. Para lograr este objetivo, se describen las particularidades
de las alternativas estratégicas hasta ahora propuestas para lograr una efectiva
apropiación social del conocimiento científico. Al final, se enfatiza en el rol protagónico
de las instituciones de educación superior, así como su posición privilegiada
para fortalecer en sus proyectos educativos las tres líneas estratégicas de apropiación
social del conocimiento.
Tendencias en la prevalencia del consumo de alcohol en población general en Colombia
Authors: Scoppetta Orlando , Cumsille José Francisco
Published: December 2021

Colombia es uno de los países con las más altas prevalencias de consumo de alcohol
en la región de las Américas; sin embargo, los estudios nacionales muestran una disminución
paulatina de este indicador. Para indagar más acerca de las características
de este descenso se analizaron las bases de datos de los dos últimos estudios nacionales
de consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en población general. Se constata la
tendencia a la disminución de la prevalencia del último año de consumo de alcohol,
aunque este descenso no es uniforme en todas las regiones del país y en todas las particiones
sociodemográficas. Las disminuciones se debieron fundamentalmente a las
personas en el grupo de 12 a 17 años en población de estrato dos y a las personas de
sexo masculino. Este estudio confirma la tendencia al descenso de la prevalencia
del último año, aunque esta podría ser reversible si no se fortalecen las medidas para
reducir poblacionalmente el consumo de alcohol, de acuerdo con las recomendaciones
de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS).
Violencia en el noviazgo: una revisión integrativa
Authors: Rodríguez-Caballero Daniel Felipe , Perdomo-Escobar Sandra Jimena
Published: December 2021

El objetivo del siguiente capítulo es realizar una revisión integrativa de tipo narrativo,
en la que se pretenden mencionar las distintas definiciones de violencia en el noviazgo
en adolescentes, los tipos de violencia que se han establecido, las diferentes teorías
y modelos explicativos planteados por los diversos autores que han abordado este
fenómeno, y las limitaciones al momento de investigar sobre este tema.
Programas de acompañamiento psicosocial: reflexiones críticas de especialistas sobre su impacto en la reparación emocional de sobrevivientes de violencia sexual en el marco y con ocasión del conflicto armado colombiano
Authors: Acuña-Rodríguez Katy , Peña-Sarmiento Martha
Published: December 2021

El objetivo del estudio fue examinar la experiencia de dos especialistas en programas
de acompañamiento psicosocial desarrollados con mujeres sobrevivientes
de violencia sexual desde una perspectiva crítica, en el marco del Programa de
Atención Psicosocial y Salud Integral a Víctimas (PAPSIVI), del Ministerio de Salud
y Protección Social. Se realizó un estudio con enfoque cualitativo mediante un diseño
narrativo. Las narrativas sobre las experiencias de los especialistas se obtuvieron
mediante una entrevista en profundidad, las cuales fueron posteriormente objeto de
análisis de contenido con el apoyo del software Atlas.ti 8. Los resultados señalan claros
cuestionamientos a la tendencia de los profesionales a la patologización, así como
a la cobertura y naturaleza de las intervenciones. Se discuten las implicaciones de las
debilidades señaladas por los especialistas en materia de reparación emocional y en
el curso futuro de los programas de acompañamiento psicosocial.
Efecto del proceso académico en educación superior sobre la actividad física en estudiantes
Authors: Pardo-Adames Carlos , Ocampo-Villegas Héctor Balmes , Ariza-Ordóñez Gladys Ibeth , Londoño-Pérez Constanza
Published: December 2021

La actividad física y el rendimiento académico presentan una importante relación en
personas que desarrollan actividades académicas. La presente investigación estudia el
efecto del desempeño académico sobre la realización de actividad física en 118 estudiantes
de primer semestre de educación superior, con edades entre 16 y 32 años de
edad. Para este efecto, se utilizó el cuestionario de actividad física IPAQ, aplicado a los
estudiantes en dos momentos diferentes del semestre académico, y se analizaron estos
datos frente a los resultados académicos de los estudiantes en las diferentes materias
del semestre académico. El análisis psicométrico, desde la teoría de respuesta al ítem
(TRI), se hizo con el software Winsteps (Linacre, 2019) y se compararon las medias
de actividad física tomadas en el inicio y final del periodo académico. Se evidencia la
reducción de la actividad física debida a la necesidad de incrementar el tiempo de dedicación
a la formación universitaria, y se discute acerca del doble efecto negativo de la
baja realización de actividad física con el deterioro de la ejecución académica y la salud.
A literature review of questionnaires for the assessment of online learning with a specific focus on the factors and items employed
Authors: Zhou Ying , An Xin , Li Xiuting , Li Lewei , Gong Xue , Li Yushun , Chai Ching Sing , Liang Jyh-Chong , Tsai Chin-Chung
Published: December 2021

Studies measuring online learning have adopted different perspectives, resulting in different approaches to their assessment of online learning. However, when we consider the literature from a wider angle, there may be complimentary or contrasting relationships. This study performed content analysis on a total of 44 studies that used questionnaires with good reliability and validity from the database of the Social Science Citation Index. Through encoding the 241 factors and 1,171 items used in the questionnaires, we found relationships among them that could be supported by classical theoretical frameworks or our general knowledge of instruction. The content measured by these questionnaires can be divided into five categories according to Li’s (2001) theory of instructional elements: (1) learning environment, (2) learner, (3) teacher, (4) learning content, and (5) learning interaction. Following the initial analysis, this study used the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) (Oye et al., 2014) to classify 58 factors that reflect the learning environment. In addition, the combination of Marzano and Kendall’s (2007) new taxonomy of educational objectives and learning outcomes provides useful information for 111 factors used to assess learners.
Implications for policy and practice:

An online learning questionnaire database was established with a good structure based on the classification of the factors and items of these questionnaires.
Based on the results, teachers can more accurately design online teaching without feeling lost or taking detours.
Literatura negra e/ou afro-brasileira: uma tentativa de conceituação
Authors: Walczuk Magdalena
Published: December 2021

The article aims to discuss the concept of black and/or Afro-Brazilian literature. It summarizes different approaches to the definition of Afro-Brazilian literature elaborated both by critics and its authors, taking in consideration the elements such as authorship, point of view, thematic content, language / aesthetic or target reader. Presenting briefly the presence (as object and subject) and the image of the black population in the Brazilian literary canon, the article discusses the way it has been deconstructed and transgressed by Afro-Brazilian authors.
Risk management process and approaches for COVID-19 by Indian Educational Institutions
Authors: Imam Ashraf
Published: December 2021

The novel and ongoing coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic in India has had a phenomenal effect on India’s financial, educational system and community development. It effects the overall education system in India but the Indian educational institutions have made substantial contributions and taking proper steps to minimize the effects of this virus. Its only made possible by the contributions have been made primarily by medical and emergency management, counselling for mental health, control on people’s movement and innovation in Emergency remote teaching (ERT). In what manner to tackle these risks and emergency problems, this paper reviewed and presented all the situations, highlighted the risk management process and plan of Indian educational institutions from university to school level institutions and proposes some approaches for the solutions of community dissemination.
JEL Classification: G32, C73
The impact of corruption on the economic growth in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan: An ARDL approach
Authors: Miah Md. Mamun , Ratna Tahmina Akter , Majumder Shapan Chandra
Published: December 2021

Purpose of the study: Main purpose of the paper is to find out the impact of corruption on the economic growth of Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. At the same time, our other objectives are to find the long and short-run effects of corruption on growth in these countries.
Methodology: For conducting the study, we have taken the data from Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. For this study necessary secondary data have been collected from 1990 to 2016 based on countries like Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. Data for economic growth (dependent) and trade (independent) are collected from World Development Bank and data for corruption are taken from International Country Risk published by the PRS Group. The study has used ECM ARDL Model and the Fixed Effect Model. 
Findings: The result of the fixed effect model shows a 1percent increase in corruption decreases GDP by 0.07 units and shows a negative relationship with economic growth. Again if trade increases by 1 percent then growth will increase by 0.09 units on average and shows a positive relationship with economic growth. ECM ARDL Model shows the positive coefficient of corruption but not significant but trade has a long-run positive influence on economic growth. The error correction term indicating that the adjustment is corrected by 70% in these three countries.
Contributions: This paper may be helpful for existing literature gap and also for further research. It will be helpful for policy makers to control corruption in three countries.
Is there a price influence and personal characteristics in the potato purchase decision? A descriptive study
Authors: Marcomini Gilson Rogério
Published: December 2021

World potato production in 2017 was over 388.2 million tons, being the fourth largest in volume in the world, where the highest world producers are China, India, Russia, Ukraine, and the United States. Brazil occupies the 21st position in the ranking of the largest potato producers in the world, with a production volume of 3.6 million tons, with the main producers being the states of Minas Gerais, Paraná, and São Paulo, which together produce the equivalent of 75 % of the Brazilian total. Knowledge about the positioning of the consumer is important for stakeholders in the potato production chain, aiming at the identification of personal factors that influence potato consumption, as well as the recognition of opportunities, seeking to meet the wishes and needs of consumers. Also, it is relevant to check consumer sensitivity to fluctuations in retail prices. Few studies show which personal aspects influence consumers' decision to purchase potatoes, as well as they react to changes in price. Thus, this study sought to identify which personal aspects influence the purchase of potatoes and how the consumer positions himself concerning changes in prices, through the analysis of primary data answered by 170 people in 38 cities of the state of São Paulo. The collected information was processed using electronic spreadsheets in Microsoft Excel software and the analyzes developing using Multiple Linear Regression with Heteroscedasticity (MLR), with the aid of the Stata 15 software. Families with children, with more than two adults in the composition, and age are the personal aspects that influence the acquisition of potatoes. As the potato is a popular product, with easy access and relatively low prices, the levels of education and income do not interfere with consumption, since at times when prices are small the quantity consumed remains unchanged.
Non-isomorphic 2-groups with isomorphic modular group algebras
Authors: García-Lucas Diego , Margolis Leo , del Río Ángel
Published: December 2021

We provide non-isomorphic finite 2-groups which have isomorphic group algebras over any field of characteristic 2, thus settling the Modular Isomorphism Problem.
The effect of different structural designs on impact resistance to carbon fiber foam sandwich structures
Authors: Yang Kang , Gong Peng , Yang Li , Zhang Liguo , Zhang Ziao , Ma Gang
Published: December 2021

The development of the composite materials in the past decades has made the composite materials more and more widely used in various engineering fields. The mechanical properties of the composite materials are gradually improved, especially the impact resistance. In this article, the damage of carbon fiber foam sandwich structure (material grade: W-3021FF/H60) under different sandwich thicknesses and impact energies was studied. Ultrasonic C-scan was used to measure the depth and area of impact damage area. Finally, the impact energy and foam core thickness on impact damage was analyzed by test results. The results show that the impact damage depth and area of foam sandwich structure were positively related to the impact energy, and with the increase in the impact energy, the growth rate of damage depth and damage area changes; the greater the thickness of the foam core was, the stronger the span-direction guiding energy for impact energy, the larger the damage area and the smaller the damage depth. Under the same energy, the more the layers of carbon fiber cloth with the foam sandwich structure, the larger the impact damage depth and the smaller the impact damage area. The proportion of ±45° ply in the foam sandwich structure can improve its impact resistance.
Branching Process Modelling of COVID-19 Pandemic Including Immunity and Vaccination
Authors: Atanasov Dimitar , Stoimenova Vessela , Yanev Nikolay M.
Published: December 2021

We propose modeling COVID-19 infection
dynamics using a class of two-type branching processes. These models require only observations on daily statistics to estimate the average number of secondary infections caused by a host and to predict the mean number of the non-observed
infected individuals. The development of the epidemic process depends on the reproduction rate as well as on additional facets as immigration, adaptive immunity, and vaccination. Usually, in the existing deterministic and stochastic models, the officially reported and publicly available data are not sufficient for estimating model parameters. An important advantage of the proposed model, in addition to its simplicity, is the possibility of direct computation of its parameters estimates from the daily available data. We illustrate the proposed model and the corresponding data analysis with data from Bulgaria, however they are not limited to Bulgaria and can be applied to other countries subject to data availability.
Kinetic modelling of microalgal growth and fucoxanthin synthesis in photobioreactor
Authors: Zhang Xiaojuan , Zhao Junru , Zhang Jie , Su Shijing , Huang Luqiang , Ye Jianxiong
Published: December 2021

This paper presented a mathematical model to describe the production of fucoxanthin by alga Thalassiosira weissflogi ND-8 in photobioreactor. Our interest was focused on characterizing the effects of nitrogen and phosphorus on the growth of microalgae and on the synthesis of fucoxanthin. The rate equations of microalgal growth, fucoxanthin synthesis and substrate consumptions were formulated. Kinetic parameters of the model and their sensitivities with respect to model output were estimated. The predicted results were compared with experimental data, which showed that this model closely agrees with actual experiment and is able to reflect the growth and metabolism characteristics of microalgae. Our results also indicated that nitrogen plays a major role in the synthesis of fucoxanthin, and the synthesis of fucoxanthin is partially linearly related to the consumption of nitrogen. Phosphorus is primarily consumed in the growth and metabolism of microalgal cells, while excessive phosphorus concentration has an inhibitory effect on the growth of microalgae.
Target-based terrestrial laser scan registration extended by target orientation
Authors: Janßen Jannik , Kuhlmann Heiner , Holst Christoph
Published: December 2021

In almost all projects, in which terrestrial laser scanning is used, the scans must be registered after the data acquisition. Despite more and more new and automated methods for registration, the classical target-based registration is still one of the standard procedures. The advantages are obvious: independence from the scan object, the geometric configuration can often be influenced and registration results are easy to interpret. When plane black-and-white targets are used, the algorithm for estimating the target center fits a plane through the scan of a target, anyway. This information about the plane orientation has remained unused so far. Hence, including this information in the registration does not require any additional effort in the scanning process.

In this paper, we extend the target-based registration by the plane orientation. We describe the required methodology, analyze the benefits in terms of precision and reliability and discuss in which cases the extension is useful and brings a relevant advantage. Based on simulations and two case studies we find out that especially for registrations with bad geometric configurations the extension brings a big advantage. The extension enables registrations that are much more precise. These are also visible on the registered point clouds. Thus, only a methodological change in the target-based registration improves its results.
Reconfigurable Mach–Zehnder interferometer for dynamic modulations of spoof surface plasmon polaritons
Authors: Cui Wen Yi , Zhang Jingjing , Gao Xinxin , Cui Tie Jun
Published: December 2021

We propose an ultrathin reconfigurable Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) for realizing dynamic frequency and amplitude modulations of spoof surface plasmon (SSP) signal. Active varactor diodes are integrated in the SSP unit cells on one of the MZI arms to introduce asymmetry to the MZI structure, which can control the interference patterns by varying bias voltages applied on the varactor diodes. We show that the spectral positions of multiple sharp interference dips are very sensitive to the change of diode capacitance, thereby allowing for good frequency modulation. We also demonstrate continuous amplitude modulation by tuning the varactor diodes at multiple selected frequencies. To verify the reconfigurable feature of the proposed SSP MZI, the frequency shift keying (FSK) and amplitude modulations have been experimentally demonstrated on the same structure. The modulation depth of the amplitude modulation can be further improved by designing geometrical parameters of the SSP structure, reaching a significant amplitude change from 0.88 to 0.05 in experiments.
Vordenker der Globalisierung
Authors: Paqué Karl-Heinz
Published: December 2021

Im Jahr 2021 wäre Herbert Giersch 100 Jahre alt geworden. Er war einer der prominentesten deutschen Volkswirte des 20. Jahrhunderts. Die weltumspannende Arbeitsteilung der Köpfe hat er vorausgesehen und herbeigewünscht. In diesem Beitrag würdigt ihn sein Schüler Karl-Heinz Paqué, heute Inhaber des Lehrstuhls für Internationale Wirtschaft an der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg sowie Vorsitzender der Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung für die Freiheit und der gemeinnützigen Herbert-Giersch-Stiftung.
Investigating executive functions in youth with OCD and hoarding symptoms
Authors: Elgie Melissa , Cameron Duncan H. , Rowa Karen , Hall Geoffrey B. , McCabe Randi E. , MacKillop James , Crosbie Jennifer , Burton Christie L. , Soreni Noam
Published: December 2021

Executive functions (EF) deficits are hypothesized to be a core contributor to hoarding symptoms. EF have been studied in adult hoarding populations, but studies in youth are lacking. The current study compared multiple EF subdomains between youth with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and youth with OCD and hoarding symptoms. Forty youth (8–18 years old) with a primary diagnosis of OCD were recruited. Participants were divided by hoarding severity on the Child Saving Inventory (CSI) into either the “hoarding group” (upper 33.3%) or the “low-hoarding group” (lower 66.7%). Groups were compared on EF tasks of cognitive flexibility, decision-making, and inhibitory control. Youth in the hoarding group exhibited significantly higher cognitive flexibility and lowered perseveration than the low-hoarding group. Hoarding and low-hoarding groups did not differ in any other EF subdomain. Hoarding symptoms in youth with OCD were not associated with deficits in EF subdomains; instead, youth who hoard exhibited higher cognitive flexibility compared to youth with low hoarding symptoms.
Effect of physical therapy on 7- to 10-year-old children with autism spectrum disorder: A retrospective study in a university day hospital
Authors: Guivarch Jokthan , Jouve Elisabeth , Avenel Elodie , Poinso François , Conforti-Roussel Laura
Published: December 2021

More than half of children who have autism spectrum disorder (ASD) suffer from motor impairment. In a retrospective study, the authors investigated the effect of a body-mediated workshop with dance movement therapy (DMT) on the motor skills and social skills of children with ASD by comparing 10 autistic children aged 7 to 10 years who benefited from DMT with 10 autistic children in a control group. Scores on the Movement Assessment Battery for Children and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale were compared. The body-mediated workshop had significant benefits for motricity, especially manual dexterity, and for relational skills. A body-mediated workshop may have a multimodal effect and requires transmodal training. Regarding the mechanisms that explain the benefits and the cascading effect, the roles of imitation and multimodal connections are important.
“Are We Safe Analysts?” Cisgender Countertransferential Fantasies in the Treatment of Transgender Patients
Authors: Porchat Patricia , Santos Beatriz
Published: December 2021

The authors examine the impact of countertransference in two clinical cases of transgender patients treated by two cisgender analysts who are accustomed to receiving nonconforming gender patients in France and Brazil. The context is that of contemporary views of transphobic countertransference reactions, specifically the work of Griffin Hansbury, who describes these reactions in terms of “unthinkable anxieties.” Like other theorists with expanding notions of countertransference, the authors view transphobia in analysis as an “instrument of research” and consider how taking responsibility for the transference is particularly relevant in respect to clinical cases that also reflect societal changes. Following the authors’ case presentations, they identify four different fantasies and countertransferential reactions that sprang from their efforts to be safe analysts or, in other words, analysts concerned about the perpetuation of discrimination, violence, and oppression that may have guided their work.
Morphometry of castor bean seeds from the Durango State's arid zone, Mexico
Authors: Peña-Uribe Gabriel de Jesús , Valdivia-Martínez Oscar , López-Santos Armando , Valdez-Cepeda Ricardo David
Published: December 2021

Ricinus communis yields oilseeds of great commercial importance to industry. The aim of this study was to generate morphometric information on seed size and shape of wild castor bean accessions collected in the Durango State's arid zone, Mexico. Bivariate scatter plots were used
to identify possible relationships between seed morphometric attributes. Principal component analysis allowed the identification of three seed groups that are highly dependent on shape attributes and volume. One group involves seeds with high volume, low eccentricity, high roundness and medium
flatness. Another group includes seeds with medium volume, high eccentricity, medium roundness and high flatness. The last group involves seeds with small volume, eccentricity, roundness, and flatness with high dispersion. Relationships between seed area or volume with the axes of the seeds
suggest that their shapes are complex. Knowledge of seed sizes and shapes can be helpful to design technical innovation for R. communis seed handling and storage in natural ecosystems and agricultural farms.
INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT AS THE BASIS OF FORMATION OF THE COMPETITIVENESS MANAGEMENT MECHANISM OF FEED ENTERPRISES IN THE BLACK SEA REGION OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies, Basiurkina Nataliya
Published: December 2021

Based on the feed market analysis and the generalization of practical experience of feed enterprises of the Black Sea region of Ukraine, the need for their innovative development to achieve stability and increase competitiveness has been proved. An example of an innovative project impact for the production of feed flour from the Black Sea rapana shell on increasing the competitive advantages of agri-food enterprises in the Black Sea region of Ukraine is given. Consumption volumes are calculated and profits from the production and sale of feeds with the addition of rapana shell flour in Ukraine and the Black Sea region are determined. Taking into account the risks of the project, a strategy for sustainable development of feed companies has been formed. The necessity of creating a research and production cluster on mollusc farming on the basis of the Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies has been proved.
REGIONAL SPECIFIC FEATURES OF AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY
Authors:   Polissia National University, Kravchuk Nataliia , Liubchyk Andrii ,   Polissia National University
Published: December 2021

The article deals with the features of the location of agricultural production in the spatial dimension. It is established that the main indicators illustrating the level of regions’ socio-economic development are: the region’s share in the gross domestic product formation, the region’s share in national production (certain types), the concentration ratio, gross output at constant per capita prices population, employment rate in terms of sectors of the economy etc. It is proved that the highest level of development is mainly in the industrial regions of Ukraine (the Dnipropetrovsk region, the Kharkiv region, the Zaporizhia region, the Kyiv region and Kyiv itself). It is determined that the largest share of agricultural industry in the of gross regional product structure have traditional agricultural regions of Ukraine – the Vinnytsia region , the Kyiv region, the Poltava region, the Cherkasy region. It is calculated the generalizing coefficient of district specialization of agricultural production, according to which 9 regions of Ukraine have a high degree: the Vinnytsia region, the Zhytomyr region, the Kirovohrad region, the Sumy region, the Ternopil region,the Kherson region, the Khmelnytsky region, the Cherkasy region, the Chernihiv region.
CURRENT STATE AND TRENDS OF THE SHADOW SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY I
Authors:   Sumy State University, Tiutiunyk Inna , Zolkover Andrii ,   Sumy State University, Lyulyov Oleksii ,   Sumy State University, Lyeonov Serhii ,   Sumy State University
Published: December 2021

Current trends in economic development of most countries highlight the need to improve existing tools for their economic growth and sustainable development. An important aspect in this direction is the implementation of the policy of de-shadowing of the economy. The article analyzes the current world trends in the functioning of the shadow economy, identifies the most common schemes of shadow capital withdrawal and approaches to their classification. The systematization of the existing methodical approaches to the assessment of the level of shadowing of the economy is carried out, their advantages and disadvantages are determined. The expediency of developing a unified approach to estimating the volume of shadow financial flows, which is based on taking into account the multi-channel schemes of shadow capital outflow, is substantiated.
THEORETICAL, LEGAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL PRINCIPLES OF FUNCTIONING OF THE CIVIL SERVICE AND HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   Odessa Regional Institute for Public Administration of the National Academy for Public Administration under the President of Ukraine, Melnyk Volodymyr
Published: December 2021

The article provides administrative and legal and theoretical and scientific characteristics of the civil service management system. The concepts, structure, constituent elements and features of the administrative and legal status of the subjects of this system are defined.
Filmski turizam u Hrvatskoj – Studija slučaja „Igra Prijestolja“
Authors: Vukašina Martina , Brechelmacher Mirela , Miočić Josip
Published: December 2021

Filmski turizam pratio je razvoj filma, a u Republici Hrvatskoj postaje sve popularniji oblik turizma zahvaljujući snimanju serije „Igra Prijestolja“ u Dubrovniku, okolici Splita i okolici Šibenika. Snimanje popularne serije je iznjedrilo niz novih turističkih ponuda na lokacijama snimanja, tako što brojne nacionalne i internacionalne agencije nude mnoštvo različitih putovanja i izleta koji uključuju posjet lokacijama snimanja serije. Turizam koji se samo oslanja na prirodne ljepote, kojih u Hrvatskoj ne nedostaje, nije model koji će dugoročno doprinijeti povećanju konkurentnosti hrvatskog turizma u odnosu na ostale mediteranske zemlje. Međutim, ulaganjem u razvoj filmske industrije potencijalno se potiče razvoj filmskog turizma koji je prilika za smanjenje ovisnosti hrvatskog turizma o prirodnim ljepotama i vremenskim prilikama. Svrha istraživanja u ovom radu je da se izmjere ekonomski učinci filmskog turizma na primjeru serije „Igra Prijestolja“ u Republici Hrvatskoj. Primarni cilj istraživanja je analizirati karakteristike filmskog turizma na primjeru turizma uzrokovanog snimanjem serije „Igra Prijestolja“. Rezultati istraživanja trebali bi doprinijeti stvaranju podloge za razvoj audiovizualne industrije u Hrvatskoj, a time i za razvoj filmskog turizma.
Jačanje konkurentnosti MSP-a korištenjem sredstava iz EU fondova na primjeru Zadarske županije
Authors: Marasović Marina
Published: December 2021

Mikro, mala i srednja poduzeća (skraćeno MSP) predstavljaju 99% svih poduzeća u EU. Oni se smatraju pokretačima europskog gospodarstva. Definicija malog i srednjeg poduzetništva važna je za pristup financiranju i programa potpore EU-a koja je usmjerena na ta poduzeća. U Republici Hrvatskoj MSP čine oko 90% ukupnog broja svih poduzeća u kojima je zaposleno oko 48% osoba. Životni vijek MSP-a uglavnom je kraćeg vijeka, a mnogi znanstvenici smatraju kako je razlog tome zapravo lak ulazak na tržište. „Ulaskom Hrvatske u EU financijska sredstva iz europskih fondova postala su lakše dostupna za korištenje. EU financira projekte sredstvima iz centraliziranih i decentraliziranih programa“ (Kociper et al. 2014, 90). Centraliziranim programima upravlja se izravno u Bruxellesu, a služe za financiranje prioriteta od značaja za cijelu EU, dok su decentralizirani programi zasebni programi pojedine države članice, koji financiraju prioritete od značaja za državu članicu u skladu sa strateškim ciljevima na razini EU-a
Small Claim Court as the Alternative of Bad Credit Settlement for Legal Certainty of the Economic Actors
Authors: Pujiyono Pujiyono , Pati Umi Khaerah , Pranoto Pranoto , Tejomurti Kukuh
Published: December 2021

This article aimed to analyze the problem of legal cases accumulation, especially default on credit contracts in court. It also analyzes the effectiveness of implementing a small claim court in contract default and the independence of a single judge in handling cases through the small claim court mechanism. Small claim court also to offer a breakthrough in the settlement of bad loans related to contract defaults to reduce the burden on courts in Indonesia and provide legal certainty to business actors. The sole judge also  examine, resolve and decide on inheritance cases in a fast and efficient process to issue a fair decision for all parties. This normative study was carried out using statutory, case, comparative law, and analysis content approaches. The research results showed that the filing of small claim court increased 10 times from 2015 to 2020, with the plaintiffs dominated by banks in bad credit cases. A small claim court provides benefits the bank and the customer because it speeds up the settlement of the plaintiff's money in a bad credit case with a case value of not more than 500 million, especially for microloans in a maximum period of 25 days. Furthermore, the latest regulation of 2019 concerning small claim court gives judges the authority to confiscate guarantees and conduct auctions to carry out forced executions through the Court Execution Auction process.
Empowering and Protecting Local Products: The Implementation of SMEs Product Protection and Legality in Lerep Village Indonesia
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Reza , Ramadhani Fauziah , Niravita Aprila , Lestari Sri
Published: December 2021

SMEs are a source of livelihood for small and medium communities in areas in Indonesia. Currently, the government is actively assisting SMEs players in building their businesses in order to improve the family economy and the economy of the people in the region. The size of the contribution of SMEs in supporting the economy of a country so that the existence of SMEs is highly expected by any country because of its vital role in the development and progress of the economy to achieve peopleâ€™s welfare. The establishment of a business in the SMEs sector is able to absorb the number of workforces who are ready to work but have not yet got a job so that it can reduce the number of unemployed. In establishing a business, SMEs actors should have a legality license or business license to run their business. The importance of legality for SMEs activists is that in running their business entrepreneurs do not need to be confused when their merchandise or business is tested to find out the feasibility and legality of the business they are running. Implementation in the ease of granting permits for SMEs is still not possible in all regions because there are still regional heads who have not issued regulations to delegate the authority to issue SMEs permits to sub-districts. Business licenses or SMEs that have received legality of their products to get it easier in running their business. Business licensing provisions that need to be owned by entrepreneurs in the form of Company Business License are based on the Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 46/2009 concerning Amendments to Permendag No.36/2007 concerning Issuance of Trading Business Permits.
Understanding and Litera Legis of Marriage Law in the Millennial Era for School Children
Authors: Pujiono Pujiono , Hidayat Arif , Sulistianingsih Dewi
Published: December 2021

In Indonesia, the marriage law is regulated in UU No. 1 of 1974 which has been amended to become UU No. 16 of 2019. In addition, non-Moslems may comply with the provisions of the marriage law contained in the Civil Code. Marriage is an initial process for the formation of family life and the beginning of the manifestation of forms of human life. The daily life of men and women, created by God Almighty, naturally has an attraction to one another to share affection in realizing a life together or it can be said that they want to form physical and mental bonds to create a happy, harmonious, and eternal family. Understanding the marriage law needs to be done with humanist efforts and cannot be done instantly. The efforts to understand the marriage law need to be made to all levels of society, especially for school children so that the marriage they live in can be in accordance with the objectives of the marriage. School children are classified as immature and they still have an important responsibility to study. They really need information about the marriage law in order to gain a comprehensive understanding of marriage because they are in a stage of growth that is full of curiosity. This program aims that school children will not get missed-information about the marriage law. Therefore, school students are one of the targets of this program.
Multi-Sector Collaboration in Legal Protection for Teachers and Students Amidst of Covid-19 Pandemic (Case of Mirit Kebumen, Indonesia)
Authors: Surip Surip , Rasdi Rasdi , Nadiyya Ahsana , Arifin Ridwan , Kurniawan Dwi Bagus
Published: December 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic has become one of the most unexpected problems, and has had a significant impact on all sectors. Not only the health sector, but also education. The pandemic is forcing all parties to change the pattern and method of education, as well as forcing them to adapt quickly. Various learning process activities are carried out online, but various research results show the weaknesses of this method. Starting from the effectiveness of the learning process, dependence on communication devices (cell phones and laptops), to various legal problems faced by teachers, students, and parents of students. This service program aims to provide reinforcement in terms of protection for teachers and students during the pandemic by involving multi-sectors (Universities-Legal Aid Institutions-Teachers' Union). The partner in this activity is the Indonesian Teachers Association (PGRI) in Mirit District, Kebumen Regency, Central Java. The implementation method in this service uses several things, namely: (1) socialization, (2) education, (3) legal assistance, (4) partner networks. Through this service program, it is hoped that in addition to realizing collaboration between institutions: the Faculty of Law UNNES-LBH-PGRI, it is also hoped that this activity can provide encouragement for teachers in increasing the capacity of legal assistance.
The Study on Additional Criminal Imposition Through Counseling Compliance in Domestic Violence Crime
Authors: Asa Simplexius
Published: December 2021

The Domestic Violence Law stipulates an alternative for judges to impose additional penalties in the form of referrals for counseling aiming at providing protection to victims, either as preventive measures or preventive ones. There are three important principles that should frame the assistance provided to the victims by the law enforcers, health workers, social workers, companion volunteers, and spiritual counselors namely: (1) protection to the victims, (2) Sensitivity to the interests of the household, (3) leads to household unity and harmony. This research is designed as a normative research based on documentary research, while the analysis of the collected data is carried out and presented in a qualitative-descriptive manner. This study concludes three important things. First, additional punishment in the form of orders for perpetrators of domestic violence crimes to attend counseling so that the perpetrators can be aware of their actions and willing to change not to commit acts of violence again. Second, the implementation of counselling the perpetrators of domestic violence should take into consideration judicial and sociological requirements when providing counselling as an additional penalty in the form of orders. Third, study finds that attending counseling benefits the family in maintaining the unity of the family and that the children can be raised in a more conducive atmosphere. The weakness of the approach is that the process is time consuming and requires the deployment of more resources.
Quo Vadis Indonesian Labor Act: How Far the Protection for Labors?
Authors: Pambudi Kukuh
Published: December 2021

Basic human rights for Indonesian workers are set out in constitution both in the 1945 Constitution, Law Number 39 Year 1999 regarding Human Rights, as well as in Law Number 13 of 2003 on Employment. Although there are regulations that regulate human rights for the people labor, but in fact many violations occur. Proven with the existence of Article 64 of the Manpower Act regulating Outsourcing, where in its development with the outsourcing system there are many shifts in the application of outsourcing system. Outsourcing is initially only imposed on that type of work not directly related to the production process of that activity relating outside the core business of a company, will but in reality almost all types of jobs are subject to outsourcing This research will describe in relation to the protection of human rights for the workforce especially for outsoutcing in labor Indonesia. The research method used is normative Juridical with the approach used is the Legislation Approach. The results obtained that with the Decision of the Constitutional Court Number 27 / PUU-IX / 2011 concerning Request for Testing of Law Number 13 of 2003 on Employment of the 1945 Constitution, is one form of legal protection for outsourced workers. Because in the verdict states that outsourcing only is permitted for the types of work listed in Article 59 of the Manpower Law.
Gender Inequality in Indonesia: Facts and Legal Analysis
Authors: Larasati Novia Puspa Ayu
Published: December 2021

the present time, the law is still considered discriminatory and not gender-just. Whereas the law should not regard gender to guarantee the fulfillment of women's rights. Women's rights are still not protected. Equality and elimination of discrimination against women are often the center of attention and a shared commitment to implement them. However, in social life, the achievement of equality of women's dignity still has not shown significant progress. So, if there is discrimination against women, it is a violation of women's rights. Women's rights violations occur because of many things, including the result of the legal system, where women become victims of the system. Many women's rights to work still have a lot of conflict about the role of women in the public sector. Today, discrimination against women is still very visible in the world of work. There are so many women who do not get the right to work. This research found that the structure of the company, rarely do we see women who get a place as a leader, in addition to the acceptance of female workers companies put many terms, such as looking attractive, not married, must stay in dormitory and so forth. Their salaries are sometimes different from male workers. Like male workers, women workers also have equal opportunities in the world of work. While there are many legislations governing the rights of women workers, it seems that many companies deliberately do not socialize it and even ignore the legislation just like that.