bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GANAR EL CORAZÓN DEL ESTUDIANTE: UNA ESTRATEGIA PEDAGÓGICA DE LA EDUCACIÓN EMOCIONAL
Authors: Mas Peche Wagner , Acero Apaza Ines Miryam , Montes Apaza Rousell Dario , Lucas Cabello Arturo
Published: April 2024

Las emociones se encuentran presentes en cualquier ámbito en el cual se desenvuelve todo ser humano; este proceso inicia al nacer y es de suma importancia para construir su personalidad e interacción social futura. En este sentido, la escuela representa ese lugar donde, además de generar conocimiento, las emociones se desarrollan. Y es este escenario el responsable de propiciar una educación emocional que debe ser ejecutada a través de programas secuenciados, comenzando en primaria. Este trabajo se planteó como objetivo analizar la importancia de ganarse la confianza del estudiante en la educación emocional, estableciendo las estrategias utilizadas para ello. Se llevó a cabo una revisión narrativa, la cual se apoyó en la metodología PRISMA para el proceso de búsqueda. Los artículos examinados fueron seleccionados en las bases de datos SciELO, WoS y Scopus, y se les aplicaron criterios de elegibilidad. Los resultados alcanzados en la revisión realizada evidenciaron dos aspectos fundamentales: las estrategias pedagógicas utilizadas por los docentes al impartir la educación emocional y la manera de ganarse la confianza del estudiante. Se concluye que, para que se dé una verdadera educación emocional, el docente debe establecer un vínculo que le permita conocer las necesidades emocionales del estudiante; para ello, debe saber comunicarse y aplicar estrategias acordes a las características de este. Estas estrategias deben permitirle desarrollar actitudes prosociales de respeto y tolerancia para ayudar al autoconocimiento y a establecer relaciones sociales sanas.
ENFOQUES PEDAGÓGICOS EN LA FORMACIÓN SOSTENIBLE PARA LOS PROFESIONALES EN GERENCIA EMPRESARIAL DEL SIGLO XXI
Authors: Bustamante Ochoa Carlos , Morales Ríos Eleuterio , Aire Ildefonso Mayt Estefany
Published: April 2024

Esta investigación se llevó a cabo con el propósito de conocer el enfoque pedagógico en la formación sostenible para los profesionales en gerencia empresarial del siglo XXI. La metodología está fundamentada en un análisis temático de la literatura encontrada, el cual se llevó a cabo bajo los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. A partir de ello, se seleccionaron 16 artículos que abordan el tema central del estudio. En conclusión, se tiene que el enfoque pedagógico para la formación sostenible se basa en la metodología del aprendizaje experiencial (AE) y el aprendizaje sociopsicológico activo (ASPL). Este puede ser utilizado por los docentes universitarios, así como por psicólogos organizacionales con el uso de herramientas andragógicas, para la capacitación los futuros líderes empresariales y personal de empresas e instituciones, con el fin de mejorar su competencia y promover la reflexividad y el aprendizaje transformativo para la educación en gestión de la sostenibilidad a los futuros gerentes y administradores empresariales. Finalmente, el uso de la modelación y la simulación de ambientes empresariales generaría la aplicación de un pensamiento lógico, crítico y reflexivo.
Demography of South Ossetia in Recent History
Authors: Bekoe G. B.
Published: April 2024

This article is devoted to the analysis of the demographic situation and key problems over the past three decades, the causes of their occurrence. There is a stable depopulation of people with all the ensuing socio-economic consequences. Based on the analyzed period of the demographic picture, the author notes an effective, systemically correct demographic policy is needed in combination with a course towards deepening the integration of South Ossetia with the Russian Federation.
Russia in the Struggle for Russia: Statehood and Society, Econ-omy and Culture, Global Conflicts and Peacemaking
Authors: Sukhina T. S.
Published: April 2024

This review presents the discussion on the topic «Russia – World – Russia: Problems, Configurations, Outcomes», held at the Faculty of Economics of the Moscow State University within the International Scientific Conference «Russia in the struggle for Russia: statehood and society, economy and culture, global conflicts and peacemaking», ran by the The Philosophy of Economics Research Lab along with the scientific council "Center for Social Sciences" of the Moscow State University and held in a mixed format. The discussion participants expressed their vision of the current political and economic situation, the role and prospects of Russia.
Philosophical and Methodological Foundations of Economic-Mathematical Modeling in the Context of Achieving Goals of Sustainable Development and Energy Transition of The Russian Economy
Authors: Danilov D. E.
Published: April 2024

In the 21st century, many countries intend to pursue the sustainable development goals, which were developed and defined by the UN General Assembly in the form of 17 interrelated objectives. The following regulated goals will ensure sustainable development in existing conditions and will form the foundation for a future development. To incorporate the energy transition process into national economic development, many countries are accepting appropriate low-carbon development strategies. The foundation of the strategy adopted in Russia is intersectoral calculations (estimates) as an environmental and climatic component. The target of this analysis is research philosophical-methodological foundations of economic-mathematical tools, which is used to identify structural changes (shifts) due to the energy transition and to ensure sustainable development of the Russian economy. Furthermore, the article shows a comparison of two models. The first of these tools is input-output tables, which is demonstrated in the report of the UN group of experts headed by V. Leontyev, and second is Meadows’ method, which is illustrated in first report of the Club of Rome. This comparison allows to justify the usage of tools, proposed by V. Leontyev, to assess the socio-economic consequences of the energy transition to provide the sustainable development of the national economy.
The Evolution of Perspectives on the role of Digitalisation in the Development of Labour Relations and Human Resources Policy
Authors: Shishkin D. S.
Published: April 2024

Digital transformation has a significant impact on the labor market as a whole and on social and labor relations within each individual organization. This study examines the evolution of perspectives on the application of information technologies in the functioning of the organizational unit responsible for Human Resources. Study use a comprehensive chronological analysis of over 70 scientific works published from the 1970s to the present. Results indicate that an increase in the intensity of the influence of information technologies on the Human Resources, as well as on social-labor relationships. This influence has evolved, starting from the use of computers as a means of storing personnel information and the potential for remote working, and culminating in the global impact of modern information technologies on social-labor relationships and labor market – the emergence of new forms of employment, changes in the job management, the simultaneous creation of new jobs and the threat to many existing ones. Additionally, study introduces analysis of the evolution of perspectives on the ethical component of digitalizing labor relations and personnel policy.
Identify the Factors that Influence Workforce Agility in the Post Covid-19 Pandemic Era : A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Listya Puspita Arum , . Suroso , Evita Santi Dyan
Published: April 2024

Currently, organizations face a dynamic situation due to the VUCA era (volatility, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity). This has resulted in a lot of research trying to introduce the concept of agility in responding to environmental changes that are required quickly in an organization. During the past Covid-19 period it had many very serious impacts on fundamental elements in people's lives in general, starting from the economic sector to the overall environment. One of the key skills for being an effective manager is having agility. Required agility is a skill that helps manage change and uncertainty. The role of agility itself cannot be separated from Workforce Agility because this is considered to be a character and skill that is felt to have very important things that must be possessed by employees who work in an ever-changing environment. This research is research based on a systematic literature review. The results of a systematic literature review in this research found many factors that influence workforce agility, namely drivers, practices, strategies towards results (workforce agility), managerial curiosity about the problems faced by subordinates so that superiors can be active listeners; tolerance for ambiguity; learn from past problems; planning each job carried out including suitability of the type of work with the employee's abilities; readiness to anticipate problems that may arise during the work implementation process; courage in taking risks for progress; trust between members of the organization and between superiors and subordinates as well as work quality factors, organizational learning and psychological empowerment; entrepreneurial leadership and organizational learning; social capital, proactive e- business and collaborative knowledge creation; responsiveness, speed, resilience, learning, adaptability and collaboration which impact an employee's agility.
Targeted Drug Delivery through the Synthesis of Magnetite Nanoparticle by Co-Precipitation Method and Creating a Silica Coating on it
Authors: Hosseini Vahid , Masoud Ghoreishi Mokri Seyed , Alena Viktorovna Kadomtseva
Published: April 2024

Billions of dollars are spent annually in the world to treat and investigate problems caused by drug side effects. According to the estimation of health researchers, a huge part of people who take medicine suffer from complications caused by it. In this way, the necessity of using a targeted system in order to deliver medicine to the targeted place without damaging healthy tissues is felt more than before. In recent years, targeted drug delivery systems based on nanoparticles have received much attention. In the same direction, in this research, co-precipitation method was used to prepare magnetic nanoparticles using iron(|) and iron(||) oxides, and further, according to the synthesis steps of magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) and the mechanism of formation and identification of magnetite nanoparticles ( Fe3O4) by examining the infrared pattern (FT-IR) obtained from Fe3O4 nanoparticles, the results of the magnetometric test (VSM) of Fe3O4 nanoparticles, X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD) of Fe3O4 nanoparticles, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FE-SEM) images obtained from Fe3O4 nanoparticles was discussed. After this stage, silica- coated iron nanoparticles (Fe3O4@SiO2) were prepared, and the infrared (FT-IR) pattern of Fe3O4@SiO2) was also investigated. It is worth mentioning that the mechanism of formation and identification of magnetic silica-coated iron nanoparticles (Fe3O4@SiO2) has been described in detail. Therefore, the obtained results indicate that the drug can be guided in a controlled and targeted manner by the magnetic field, and the results of the FE-SEM images show that the obtained product has a spherical morphology and the particle size distribution was less than 100 nm. Therefore, spherical shape and the symmetry of these particles can be helpful for their movement in the liquid mediu.
Consumers Discernment on Online Shopping
Authors: Aimchai Kuntima , Tongdon-um Suttida , Srinuangla Chayand
Published: April 2024

The researcher aims to study Consumers Discernment on Online Shopping, To study the personal factors of consumers that have a relationship with the decision to purchase products. Through the online shopping channel of online consumers in Bangkok ,.to study the marketing mix of consumers that have a relationship with the decision to purchase products online of online consumers in Bangkok., To study consumer perceptions that have a relationship with the decision to purchase products through Online shopping channels of online consumers in Bangkok Population and sample Data were collected from a group of 500 consumers who purchased products through online channels in Bangkok., this research study The researcher has formulated a conceptual framework from the synthesis of concepts, theories, and research related to Consumers Discernment on Online Shopping on the concept ., [2]Kotler, Philip. Marketing management. Pearson Prentice Hall. 2009.), (2023). Consumer Perception towards Online Shopping) Data collection tools/methods The tools used in the research are Questionnaire by collecting data from consumers' perceptions of online shopping. of online consumers in Bangkok by method and using questionnaires as (Questionnaire) through online channels consisting of Consumer perception of online shopping consists of exposure, intention to perceive, and understanding of consumers towards online shopping in Bangkok. showcasing blend comprising of cost, dispersion channels Promoting advancement In terms of clear measurements items, the measurements utilized are recurrence (Recurrence), rate (Rate), cruel (Cruel) and standard deviation (Standard Deviation). Reference measurements examination. The insights utilized are t tests (Autonomous Tests). t-test), One-Way Investigation of Fluctuation (ANOVA), Relationship Examination, and Stepwise Different Relapse Investigation. The results showed The Leadership style and practitioner motivation. Hypothesis 1(H1) Consumer perception of online shopping Consisting of exposure, intention to perceive, and understanding of consumers towards online shopping. In Bangkok Affects the decision to purchase products through the channel Online in Bangkok, DE=0.16**. Accept the research hypothesis. and Hypothesis 2 (H2) The marketing mix consists of price and distribution channels. Marketing promotion Product side of consumers towards online shopping In Bangkok Affects the decision to purchase products through the channel Online in Bangkok DE=0.52*,IE=0.37*Accept.
Crop Price Prediction using Machine Learning
Authors: Ashok Kotkar Shivani , Sachin Narkhede Ishika , Rajendra Shirsath Renuka , Naik R.
Published: April 2024

Crop planning for the next season in agriculture is a difficult task for farmers because it is difficult to predict the price of the product in a particular season depending on the weather. Accurate and timely estimation of crop prices is important in making planting, harvesting and marketing decisions. Crop prices cannot be predicted accurately using crop price methods. This problem can be solved with machine learning models that will predict crop prices, show crop analysis patterns and present future situations to farmers. Farmers choose the right crop to produce crops; this includes crop selection, setting crop standards and storage. harvested crops provide sufficient information to estimate the appropriate crop price as a business. It will be used for past, present and future rainfall as well as last year's value. Based on this framework, machine learning algorithms are used to predict crop prices and produce accurate crop price prediction results. It helps farmers and others in agriculture make better decisions about crops. With the help of this survey, researchers will help find the best ideas and methods to predict crop prices using machine learning.
Assessment of Initial Morbidity Patterns in Late Preterm Infants Relative to Those at Term
Authors: VP Vaishak , Padman Sachin , Reddy I, Venugopal
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this research was to assess the patterns of morbidity and mortality in late preterm neonates—that is, neonates born before 37 weeks of gestation. Preterm births are a major contributing factor to many deaths in children under five, with a larger percentage of deaths occurring during the neonatal era. The study was a prospective observational cohort study carried out at DDU Hospital in New Delhi in the neonatal intensive care unit of the pediatrics department. While term neonates had a mean gestation distribution of 38.64 weeks, late preterm newborns had a mean distribution of 35.39 weeks. The distribution of mean birth weight was 2.35 (±0.48) and 3.04 (±0.43) kg. Males were seen often in both research groups. The distribution of hypoglycemia among the study groups showed a significant difference, with late preterm infants having a higher incidence of the condition. The rate of post-resuscitation care varied significantly as well, with late preterm infants needing greater attention. A statistically significant increase was observed in the incidence of respiratory distress in late preterm newborns. Compared to the other group, late preterm infants had a higher prevalence of jaundice and sepsis. The study finds that compared to term newborns, late preterm infants had a higher risk of morbidity. To have a better understanding of these children's neonatal outcomes, more research is required.
Elaboration of the Land use Land Cover Plan of the Subdivision of Monatele in Cameroon
Authors: Gerald Anicet Bikie , Hile Bertrand Dongmo , Nkasse Alain Aba , Boubouama Aime Elime , Afofeyuf Christian Berka , Achab Mohammed
Published: April 2024

Over the past years, humans have directly or indirectly affected the Earth’s surface through various activities. These changes in terrestrial ecosystems are closely linked with the issue of the sustainability of socio- economic development since they affect essential parts of our natural capital such as climate, soils, vegetation, water resources and biodiversity. Land Cover has undergone several changes in Cameroon since its independence in 1960. One of the major drivers of this change is urbanization. Uncontrolled, rapid urbanization has had many negative impacts on the center region of Cameroon, around the continuum of its headquarter and in Cameroon metropolises such as anarchical constructions, pollution and traffic congestions. Faced with these urbanization issues, planners need to know the spatiotemporal trends of Land Use Land Cover for the past, present and have predictions of possible future patterns in order to better orient their planning. This is possible through the establishment of Land Use Land Cover maps. Remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems represent a cost-effective method for accomplishing this. In this work, we examine the case of Monatélé, a growing city around the Yaoundé metropolis. Satellite images from 2010, 2017, 2022 were downloaded and classified into five classes using the Support Vector Machine algorithm of image classification. It was found that between 2010 and 2022, settlements have increase continuously from 1.61% to 4.28%, water has decreased continuously from 9.81% to 6.72%, forest has experienced a net decrease from 73.77% to 68.25%, agriculture has experienced a net increase from 12.44% to 16.92%, while Bare Land has had a net increase from 2.38% to 3.82%. of the total surface area of the subdivision of Monatélé. Predictions made for 2029 and 2035 show that by 2035, settlements would have increased to 6.58%, water would have decreased to 4.58%, forest would have decreased to 61.22%, agriculture will take 25.19%, and bare land would have almost remained unvaried, taking up 2.43% of the surface area from 2010 to 2035. This will represent for Monatélé an increase in anarchical settlements, an increased loss in biodiversity, an increased pollution, an increase in demand for basic commodities, and an increased pressure on natural resources, if no planning measures are put in place, though it may represent an increase in human capital, an increase in local employment opportunities, a reduction of groceries expenditures.
Lending on the Edge
Authors: O'Brien Lucinda , Ramsay Ian , Ali Paul
Published: April 2024

In Australia, pawnbrokers are largely exempt from national consumer credit legislation.  They are instead governed by state legislation, which affords very limited protection to consumers.  This study outlines the current regulation of pawn lending and presents a qualitative profile of consumers who use pawn loans.  In the absence of reliable industry data, it draws on case law, media reports, law reform submissions, previous qualitative studies and an online survey of consumers, conducted by the authors.  The study argues that the light regulation of pawn lending creates a high risk of consumer harm and regulatory arbitrage by unscrupulous providers.  It proposes law reforms and policy measures to address these risks and to provide more effective protection to consumers.
New sequences from the generalized Pell $ p- $numbers and mersenne numbers and their application in cryptography
Authors: Mehraban Elahe , Aaron Gulliver T. , Boulaaras Salah Mahmoud , Hosseini Kamyar , Hincal Evren
Published: April 2024

This paper presents the generalized Pell $ p- $numbers and provides some related results. A new sequence is defined using the characteristic polynomial of the Pell $ p- $numbers and generalized Mersenne numbers. Two algorithms for Diffie-Hellman key exchange are given as an application of these sequences. They are illustrated via numerical examples and shown to be secure against attacks. Thus, these new sequences are practical for encryption and constructing private keys.
Dimensions of the hull of generalized Reed-Solomon codes
Authors: Huang Jing , Liu Jingge , Yu Dong
Published: April 2024

Let GRS$ _k(\boldsymbol{\alpha}, \boldsymbol{\upsilon}) $ be a $ k $-dimensional generalized Reed-Solomon (GRS) code over $ \mathbb{F}_q $ associated with $ \boldsymbol{\alpha} = (\alpha_1, \ldots, \alpha_n) $ and $ \boldsymbol{\upsilon} = (\upsilon_1, \ldots, \upsilon_n) $. In this paper, we determined the dimension of the Euclidean hull GRS$ _k(\boldsymbol{\alpha}, \boldsymbol{\upsilon})\; \cap $ GRS$ _k(\boldsymbol{\alpha}, \boldsymbol{\upsilon})^\bot $, which addresses an open problem posed in [Chen et al., IEEE-TIT, 2023]. We also presentd a new approach to generating all self-dual RS codes.
Weighted minimax programming subject to the max-min fuzzy relation inequalities
Authors: Chen Miaoxia , Shibghatullah Abdul Samad , Subramaniam Kasthuri , Yang Xiaopeng
Published: April 2024

Recently, max-min fuzzy relation inequalities (FRIs) have been used to model a (peer-to-peer) P2P network system. Any feasible scheme in the P2P network system is reflected by a solution of the max-min FRIs. One of the objectives of system managers is to decrease network congestion. To satisfy this objective, we attempt to minimize a weighted minimax function motivated by existing research. As a consequence, we establish a weighted minimax programming model in which the constraint is the max-min FRIs. Our goal in this work is to develop an effective algorithm to obtain the optimal solution of the optimization model. The so-called SCP-based algorithm is proposed to find the optimal solution. A numerical example shows the efficiency of our proposed SCP-based algorithm.
Pierre-Alexandre Tufferi, le premier médaillé français était Grec
Authors: Gastaut Yvan
Published: April 2024

Pierre Alexandre Tufferi (1876-1958), Français né en Grèce, obtient la médaille d’argent au triple saut aux Jeux olympiques d’Athènes en 1896.
Étranges étrangers : Constantin Henriquez à Paris (1900) et Albert Corey à Saint-Louis (1904)
Authors: Blanchard Pascal
Published: April 2024

Aux Jeux de Paris en 1900, Constantin Henriquez, immigré-étudiant haïtien en France, porte les couleurs nationales françaises. Quatre ans plus tard, à Saint-Louis, Albert Corey, immigré français aux États-Unis, concourt pour son pays d’accueil. Tous les deux ont gagné des médailles. 120 ans plus tard, la question se pose encore : pour qui ont-ils gagné ?
Michel Théato, un marathon épique
Authors: Attali Michaël
Published: April 2024

Né au Luxembourg, Michel Théato (1878-1923) remporte la première médaille d’or olympique en athlétisme pour la France, aux JO de Paris en 1900.
Émile Ali-Khan : le Prince et la distance reine
Authors: Tétart Philippe
Published: April 2024

Sprinteur d’origine indienne, né en Angleterre, Émile Ali-Khan court pour la France aux Jeux olympiques d’Anvers en 1920 et participe aux finales du 100 mètres et du relais 4 fois 100 mètres.
Anselme Brusa, frère de rames
Authors: Dietschy Paul
Published: April 2024

Né en Italie en 1899, le rameur Anselme Brusa choisit la naturalisation afin de concourir pour la France aux côtés de son beau-frère André Giriat, aux Jeux olympiques de Los Angeles en 1932 où le duo remporte la médaille de bronze en deux barré.
Joseph Ventaja, poings de bronze
Authors: Tétart Philippe
Published: April 2024

Boxeur né au Maroc, Joseph Ventaja (1930-2003) s’illustre avec son punch durant les années 1950, chez les amateurs comme chez les professionnels.
Angelo Parisi, un champion des tatamis venu d’Italie
Authors: Mourlane Stéphane
Published: April 2024

D’origine italienne, ayant grandi en Grande-Bretagne avant de rejoindre la France à l’âge de 23 ans, Angelo Parisi est le premier judoka français à remporter l’or aux Jeux olympiques de Moscou en 1980. Seul Teddy Riner le détrônera, quarante ans plus tard, de son rang de judoka le plus titré de l’histoire olympique.
Ghani Yalouz, lutteur et dirigeant sportif
Authors: Gastaut Yvan
Published: April 2024

Médaillé d’argent en lutte gréco-romaine aux Jeux d’Atlanta en 1996, Ghani Yalouz, né au Maroc, a été directeur technique national des fédérations françaises de lutte et d’athlétisme, avant de devenir directeur général de l’Institut national du sport, de l’expertise et de la performance.
Roxana Maracineanu, nageuse en liberté
Authors: Kronenberger Stéphane
Published: April 2024

Née en Roumanie derrière le rideau de fer, exilée avec sa famille en France, la nageuse Roxana Maracineanu excelle dans la distance du 200 mètres dos, avec laquelle elle a remporté un titre de championne du monde et une médaille d’argent aux Jeux olympiques de Sydney en 2000.
Aladji Ba, le défricheur et le passeur
Authors: Kronenberger Stéphane
Published: April 2024

Né au Sénégal en 1973, Aladji Ba a remporté deux médailles de bronze du 400 mètres aux Jeux olympiques de Sydney (2000) et d’Athènes (2004). Premier sprinteur non voyant français dans des compétitions internationales, il a ouvert à la voie à une nouvelle génération d’athlètes handisport.
Nantenin Keita, athlète de haut niveau et engagée
Authors: Lemaire Sandrine
Published: April 2024

Coureuse souffrant de déficience visuelle, Nantenin Keita s’est illustrée à de multiples reprises sur les distances de 100 à 400 mètres aux Jeux paralympiques de Pékin (2008), Londres (2012) et Rio de Janeiro (2016).
Gévrise Émane, Priscilla Gneto, Isabelle Yacoubou : trois médailles à Londres
Authors: Thomas Dominic
Published: April 2024

Les judokas Gévrise Émane et Priscilla Gneto, et la basketteuse Isabelle Yacoubou, nées respectivement au Cameroun, en Côte d’Ivoire et au Bénin, se sont illustrées aux Jeux olympiques de Londres en 2012.
Souleymane Cissokho, heureux entre deux rives
Authors: Cissé Sylvère-Henry
Published: April 2024

Né en 1991 à Dakar, le boxeur Souleymane Cissokho remporte la médaille de bronze aux Jeux olympiques de Rio de Janeiro en 2016, dans la catégorie des poids welters (64-69 kilos).
Trésor Makunda et Riadh Tarsim, médaillés aux Jeux paralympiques de Tokyo
Authors: Gastaut Yvan
Published: April 2024

Tous deux nés à l’étranger et arrivés enfants dans leur jeunesse, Trésor Gauthier Makunda et Riadh Tarsim sont venus garnir le tableau des médailles françaises aux Jeux paralympiques de Tokyo en 2021. Unis dans la reconnaissance accordée par la France à travers leur élévation à l’ordre national du Mérite (le premier est officier depuis 2008 le second chevalier depuis 2021), ces deux champions révèlent des parcours d’immigration réussis à travers de brillantes performances sportives.
Boughera El Ouafi, sorti de l’oubli
Authors: Gastaut Yvan
Published: April 2024

Ouvrier à l’usine Renault de Billancourt, Boughera El Ouafi remporte la médaille d’or du marathon aux Jeux olympiques d’Amsterdam en 1928.
Paris 2024 : le patrimoine olympique, un héritage en mouvement
Authors: Jolys-Shimells Elisabeth
Published: April 2024

Des joyaux architecturaux dans lesquels auront lieu les compétitions aux nombreuses expositions qui accompagnent l’événement, le patrimoine olympique, qu’il soit sportif, culturel ou artistique, est placé au cœur de la mise en scène des Jeux olympiques et paralympiques 2024.
France-Hongrie, 16 mars 1939 : une certaine idée de la France
Authors: Carneiro François Da Rocha
Published: April 2024

La photographie de l’équipe de France de football de 1939, prise avant la rencontre contre la Hongrie, est présentée dans le parcours permanent du Musée national de l’histoire de l’immigration. La sélection de ces onze joueurs, dont l’histoire fait l’objet d’un chantier de recherche, révèle un recrutement diversifié qui épouse les circulations migratoires dans la France de la fin des années 1930.
La Conserverie collecte des photos de famille
Authors: Bocard Hélène , Volery Anne , Nachtergael Magali
Published: April 2024

Créé en 2011 à Metz, à l'initiative de l'association C'était où ? C'était quand ?, La Conserverie est un lieu d'archives dédié au dépôt et à la conservation d'albums de photographies de famille.
Les Prix de la Porte Dorée 2024
Authors: Servat Véronique , Dahmane Jamila , Poinsot Marie , Luquet Louise , Jolys-Shimells Elisabeth , Augier Émilie , Bartolo Stéphanie
Published: April 2024

Parce qu’ils permettent d’incarner et de transmettre l’expérience migratoire, l’altérité, les complexités qui en résultent comme les richesses qu’elles apportent, le roman, le récit ou la bande dessinée sont autant d’approches sensibles du réel. Avec désormais deux prix, l’un pour la littérature l’autre pour la bande dessinée, le Palais de la Porte Dorée fait le choix de soutenir les écritures fortes, engagées et vivantes qui participent à « faire évoluer les regards et les mentalités ». Sept romans et autant de bandes dessinées seront cette année soumis à la sagacité des jurys, présidés par Sabyl Ghoussoub, auteur de Beyrouth-sur-Seine (Stock, 2022) Prix Goncourt des lycéens 2023, et Marguerite Abouet, scénariste des séries Akissi et Aya de Yopougon.
Le sport populaire en banlieue parisienne s’expose à Montreuil
Authors: Aibar Alicia Gomba
Published: April 2024

À l’occasion des Jeux olympiques et paralympiques de Paris 2024, le musée de l’Histoire vivante de Montreuil porte son regard sur le sport, ses pratiques populaires et les athlètes de banlieue parisienne dans le cadre d’une exposition temporaire inaugurée ce printemps.
Comme une trêve au cœur des JO
Authors: Treiber Nicolas
Published: April 2024

Avec son installation de photographies et de textiles, La trêve, présentée à la basilique Saint-Denis du 5 avril au 8 septembre 2024, la réalisatrice et photographe Sophie Comtet Kouyaté propose une immersion dans l’univers onirique des Jeux olympiques antiques. Dans ce nouvel opus de son travail photographique participatif mené avec les populations de Saint-Denis et d’Aubervilliers, les personnages sont incarnés par des habitants et des athlètes olympiques et paralympiques, parmi lesquels Paméra Losange (athlétisme), Yvan Wandji Kepmegni (cécifoot), Aladji Ba (sprint), Cédric Nankin (rugby fauteuil), Mamady Traoré (basket fauteuil) ou encore Alex Adélaïde (para-athlétisme).
La musique afghane revit au Portugal
Authors: Bensignor François
Published: April 2024

Condamné à disparaître après la prise du pouvoir par les talibans en 2021, l’Institut national de musique d’Afghanistan (Anim) a pu renaître au Portugal grâce aux deux ans d’efforts déployés par son fondateur, le Dr Ahmad Naser Sarmast. Créée à Kaboul en 2010, cette école de musique s’opposait aux valeurs imposées par les islamistes. Elle prônait la mixité sociale comme celle des genres, et enseignait les répertoires de tradition afghane et de musique classique occidentale. L’irruption des talibans, réfractaires à toute forme de musique et de mixité, imposait de mettre en sécurité les près de 600 élèves, employés et professeurs de l’institut avec leurs familles ; de leur faire quitter l’Afghanistan ; de permettre à l’Anim de poursuivre son activité en assurant que la musique afghane continue de se transmettre en exil. Autant de défis relevés par le Dr Sarmast. Retour sur cette épopée contre l’obscurantisme.
Futurological vertigo
Authors: Grimaud Emmanuel , Wacquez Julien
Published: April 2024

Following a critical review of the history of futurology as a discipline, this text suggests a number of research avenues for approaching speculative activity in general and the anticipatory work of futurologists in particular. It calls for the creation of a science of vertigo, or vertigology, and examines the most common ways of projecting oneself into a dizzying future, from the end of humanity to the change of scale.
Analyse genrée de la vulnérabilité et du mécanisme d’adaptation au changement climatique au Nord-Bénin
Authors: Egah Janvier , Dimon Elodie , Odou Johnson M. , Houngue Ezékiel , Baco Mohamed Nasser
Published: April 2024

La faible capacité de résilience de certaines catégories sociales les rend plus vulnérables au changement climatique. Ces catégories sociales développent des mécanismes d’adaptation pour réduire leur vulnérabilité. L’étude vise à analyser la vulnérabilité des populations au changement climatique afin d’appréhender les mécanismes d’adaptation développés par les catégories sociales vulnérables au Nord-Bénin. L’âge, le sexe, les moyens et modes d’existence, les activités économiques, les évènements climatiques, les pratiques d’adaptation et leur nature, et cetera ont été collectés dans le village de Woria (Tchaourou) lors des assemblées villageoises. Ces données ont été traitées à l’aide de techniques d’analyse de discours. Des indicateurs d’exposition et d’impact ont été calculés. Les événements climatiques sont les poches de sécheresse, les vents violents, les inondations, les pluies diluviennes, les arrêts précoces et tardifs des pluies. Les terres et la biodiversité sont des systèmes naturels plus vulnérables que les plans d’eau au changement climatique. Les systèmes humains les plus sensibles aux effets néfastes du changement climatique sont l’agriculture, l’élevage et la santé humaine. La sensibilité de ces systèmes humains rend les agriculteurs, les commerçants et les éleveurs plus vulnérables au changement climatique. Les jeunes et les femmes sont plus vulnérables au changement climatique. Les mécanismes d’adaptation développés sont orientés vers la gestion du temps, la gestion du stock, les cultures, les activités non agricoles et le type de terre utilisée.
Histopathological Pattern and Audit of Skin Tumors Seen in Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, South-East Nigeria: A 10-year Retrospective Study
Authors: Madubuike Kingsley C. , Ndukwe Chinedu Onwuka , Chiemeka Michael Emeka , Ozor Nnamdi Sergius , Ogbu Christian C. , Ezejiofor Ifeoma Florence
Published: April 2024

Background:

Skin tumors consist of neoplastic lesions that affect the integumentary system which includes skin, hair, nails, and related muscles and glands. Diagnosis of these lesions can be a dilemma for both physicians and pathologists. Tumors of the skin are more heterogeneous than those of any other organ in the body, and this is a result of varying types of cells which can give rise to both benign and malignant skin lesions.

Aim and Objectives:

The aim of this is to audit the histopathological patterns of skin tumors seen in Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH), Nnewi, South-East Nigeria.

Materials and Methods:

All cases of skin tumors diagnosed in the center within the study period of January 2013 to December 2022 were retrieved from the archives of the Anatomic Pathology Laboratory, NAUTH. Histology slides of the cases that met the inclusion criteria were carefully reviewed. Then, tissue blocks for those diagnosed as malignant skin tumors, were sent for immunohistochemistry. The data obtained were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 20.0.

Results:

There were a total of 206 cases that met the inclusion criteria, 103 males (50.0%) and 103 females (50.0%). The most common tumor as seen in the study is squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) (19%), with the least common being cylindroma, sebaceoma, and trichoepithelioma (1% each). The peak age incidence is in the third decade. The anatomic site most affected by the tumors is the head-and-neck region (78%) followed by the lower-limb region (66%) and the least affected is the anogenital region (25%). Immunohistochemistry showed a 100% correlation for the malignant skin tumors.

Conclusion:

The overall most common skin tumor is SCC followed by hemangioma, whereas trichoepithelioma, sebaceoma, and cylindroma are the least common. The most common benign tumor is hemangioma, whereas the least common benign tumors are trichoepithelioma and cylindroma. The most common and least common malignant tumors are SCC and Paget’s disease respectively. This study served to generate baseline data for the histopathologic pattern of both benign and malignant skin tumors in NAUTH, Nnewi.
Estilo de liderazgo en profesionales de enfermería dentro de un sistema público
Authors: Aguayo-Loyola Tamara , Aguilera-Wall Javiera , Cifuentes-Quintana Valentina , Arias-Jiménez Estefanía , Montoya Cáceres Pamela
Published: April 2024

Introducción: El liderazgo implica influir, motivar y organizar a otros para alcanzar metas y objetivos de manera efectiva. En el ámbito de la salud, se requiere enfermeros líderes flexibles que fomenten la participación en la toma de decisiones y conduzcan discusiones. 
Objetivo: Identificar el estilo de liderazgo de los profesionales de enfermería del sector público de la región de Ñuble, 2022.
Método: Estudio descriptivo de corte transversal. La muestra fueron 62 enfermeros el sector público de la región de Ñuble Se aplicó un cuestionario sociodemográfico y otro que describe la conducta del supervisor elaborado por investigadores de la Universidad de Ohio. Fue autorizado por el Comité Ético Científico de la Universidad Adventista de Chile. Se aplicaron frecuencias absolutas y tablas dinámicas en Microsoft Excel.
Resultados: El estilo de liderazgo predominante es delegar, con un 33,9 %, y el menos utilizado es dirigir, con un 14,5 %. La muestra fue constituida mayoritariamente por mujeres de 23 a 33 años que realizan trabajo diurno y presentan una alta motivación laboral. 
Conclusiones: Se notó un predominio del liderazgo delegativo, posiblemente relacionado con el nivel de madurez de los profesionales de enfermería, destacando que este estilo está estrechamente ligado al nivel más bajo de madurez, como se evidencia en la muestra mayoritaria de individuos de 23 a 33 años.
Adaptación transcultural al español chileno de la Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) en profesores: estudio Delphi
Authors: Lagos-Riveros Gabriel Eduardo , Domínguez-Cancino Karen , Luengo-Martínez Carolina , Farías-Fritz Bárbara , Guzmán-Garcés Freddy
Published: April 2024

Introducción: objetivo de este estudio es presentar el proceso de adaptación transcultural del instrumento Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) para la población de profesores que realizaron docencia de forma telemática a estudiantes de nivel primario y secundario durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile.
Método: Estudio de corte transversal, polietápico. Se adaptó transculturalmente la PSS-10 al español chileno mediante un proceso de validación de contenido por expertos usando el método Delphi. Se seleccionaron 9 jueces expertos. Los ítems del cuestionario fueron evaluados bajo tres categorías: relevancia, claridad y suficiencia. Se realizaron dos rondas de evaluación para determinar el grado de concordancia entre jueces, evidenciado mediante el cálculo de índices de validez de contenido. La fase de pilotaje del instrumento se llevó a cabo utilizando la plataforma QuestionPro® en una muestra de 54 docentes, seleccionados a través de un muestreo por conveniencia. Como medida de consistencia interna se calculó un Alfa de Cronbach.
Resultados: el instrumento obtuvo un índice de validez de contenido por ítem entre 0,80 y 1,00, un índice de validez de contenido promedio de 0,97 y un índice de validez de contenido universal de 0,96. La consistencia interna arrojó una fiabilidad adecuada del PSS-10 (alfa de Cronbach de 0,85) adaptado transculturalmente al español chileno. 
Conclusiones: La validación de contenido de la PSS-10, utilizando el método Delphi, permitió consensuar las opiniones expresadas por los expertos en estrés laboral. La escala demostró ser fiable, por tanto, podría ser aplicado para evaluar la autopercepción de estrés laboral en docentes chilenos.
Efectos adversos de la radiación cósmica en personal aeronáutico: Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Ortiz-Ortiz María Teresa , Romero-Aguirre Ana Cecilia , Olivier Morillo Valeria , Gonzales-Alvarado Fátima Rosalyn
Published: April 2024

Introducción: El personal de vuelo y astronautas estan sometidos a exposición ocupacional a radiación cósmica que podría producir la aparición de efectos patológicos. Hasta el momento, la evidencia disponible se orienta al estudio de patologías específicas sin recoger todos los posibles efectos adversos.
Método: Revisión sistemática (RS) de la literatura publicada hasta enero 2023. Las bases de datos consultadas fueron PubMed, EMBASE, LILACS y Cochrane. Los descriptores utilizados fueron “Adverse effects”, “Cosmic Radiation”, y “Aeronautic”. Se incluyeron estudios con información sobre eventos adversos de la radiación cósmica en trabajadores expuestos. Se evaluó la calidad de la evidencia.
Resultados: Se incluyeron 27 estudios (11 RS y 16 observacionales). Algunos estudios encontraron que los trabajadores aeronáuticos tenían mayor riesgo neoplásico (cáncer de mama, cerebro, leucemia y melanoma) y de cataratas nucleares. Sin embargo, otros estudios no describieron el desarrollo de enfermedades neoplásicas ni otras patologías estudiadas (genéticas, ginecológicas o cardiovasculares) por radiaciones ionizantes. La calidad de las RS (AMSTAR–2) fue críticamente baja en la mayoría, y los estudios observacionales (STROBE) obtuvieron una media de alrededor del 72%.
Conclusiones: La evidencia disponible no permite encontrar causalidad directa entre exposición a radiación cósmica y aparición de patologías en personal expuesto. Se consideran necesarios nuevos estudios bien diseñados.
Hidden Hearing Loss, Cochlear Synaptopathy and Occupational Noise
Authors: Peñaloza-López Yolanda R. , Loera-González Ma. de los Angeles , García-Pedroza Felipe , Poblano Adrián
Published: April 2024

Introducción: La sinaptopatía coclear por exposición a ruido (SCER) es definida como una alteración funcional transitoria o permanente de las sinapsis en cinta de las células pilosas internas de la cóclea. Este artículo tiene el objetivo de comentar la utilidad de la identificación temprana de la pérdida auditiva oculta por SCER basado en marcadores audiológicos y en la metodología usada en grupos clínicos para su búsqueda.
Método: Revisión de la literatura relacionada en bases científicas y la narración descriptiva de los resultados.
Resultados: La SCER produce una pérdida auditiva oculta en pacientes con audiograma normal, principalmente obreros o individuos expuestos a niveles de ruido intenso. Los principales estudios de identificación de la SCER han sido realizados principalmente en estudiantes universitarios o en músicos.
Conclusiones: Son necesarios ajustes en la política de salud auditiva para una amplia identificación temprana de la SCER en las poblaciones en riesgo para la pérdida auditiva oculta y luchar por una regulación del daño.
Riesgos dermatológicos en trabajadores expuestos a radiación ultravioleta solar
Authors: Díaz López Jorge , Hernández Hernández Blanca , Varela Pedreño Adrián Luis , Martín Plasencia Abel Francisco
Published: April 2024

Introducción: Actualmente la radiación ultravioleta (RUV) es un factor de riesgo importante en la salud de los trabajadores en un periodo a medio-largo plazo, ya que sus consecuencias pueden derivar en alteraciones cutáneas como el cáncer de piel.
Método: El objetivo principal del trabajo es analizar la evidencia científica actual sobre las consecuencias dermatológicas de los trabajadores expuestos a la RUV de origen solar. Se ha llevado a cabo una revisión de alcance en diferentes bases de datos como Embase, LILACS, IBECS y Medline. Se seleccionaron 12 artículos por nivel de evidencia y criterios de inclusión-exclusión cuyo contenido se expuso en categorías que comprenden: actividades laborales con mayor riesgo y patologías dermatológicas más frecuentes.
Resultados: Los trabajadores que realizan su actividad al aire libre son el grupo que presenta con mayor frecuencia patologías en la piel, junto con otros factores que pueden estar relacionados. La patología más frecuente referenciada en las publicaciones científicas analizadas es el cáncer de piel no melanocítico.
Conclusiones: Es conveniente realizar un seguimiento especial a los grupos laborales analizados expuestos a RUV solar a lo largo del tiempo, así como continuar investigando la asociación entre patologías dermatológicas de origen laboral, la exposición a RUV de origen solar y el estado de la capa de ozono, ya que son temáticas de interés global con gran impacto en la salud mundial.
CHEMOMETRICS IN AGRI-FOOD BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABILITY
Authors:   Department of Food Technology, University North, Croatia, Putnik Predrag , Šojić Merkulov Daniela ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Serbia, Pavlić Branimir ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, Serbia, Velebit Branko ,   Institute of Meat Hygiene and Technology, Belgrade, Serbia, Bursać Kovačević Danijela ,   Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb,  Croatia
Published: April 2024

This paper reviews the juncture of chemometrics and sustainability in the agri-food industry. Chemometrics, as a powerful analytical set of tools, has a crucial role in promoting sustainability by improving resource efficiency, reducing waste, and enhancing the overall environmental footprint of agri-food production and processing. Through various applications, this paper reports how chemometric contributes to realizing sustainable practices while keeping quality standards in the agri-food business.
SOIL SUITABILITY FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN THE AREA OF PROGAR (SURČIN MUNICIPALITY, BELGRADE
Authors:   Institute of Soil Science, Belgrade, Serbia, Stanojković-Sebić Aleksandra , Jaramaz Darko ,   Institute of Soil Science, Belgrade, Serbia, Dinić Zoran ,   Institute of Soil Science, Belgrade, Serbia, Maksimović Jelena ,   Institute of Soil Science, Belgrade, Serbia, Stanojković Aleksandar ,   Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade, Serbia, Pivić Radmila ,   Institute of Soil Science, Belgrade, Serbia
Published: April 2024

The aim of the paper was to conduct the research related to the examination of basic chemical parameters and texture class of agricultural soil, up to depth of 30 cm, in the area of Progar (Surčin Municipality) in order to improve them from the aspect of chemical reclamation and assessment of suitability for agricultural production. The results obtained indicate that the examined soils are mostly suitable for intensive field production, mainly wheat, maize and sunflower. Accordingly, general recommendations for fertilisers and liming materials application, are given for the mentioned plants.