bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparing the effectiveness of attention-seeking adjustment training and commitment-based training on family executive functions and narcissistic tendencies among married women with attention-seeking in Isfahan
Authors: Khodaee Sare , Yousefi Zahra
Published: July 2023

BACKGROUND:

The widespread use of social media has turned the healthy population into needy attention-seekers, one of the symptoms of personality and psychiatric disorders. The present research aimed to compare the effectiveness of “attention-seeking adjustment training” and “commitment-based training” on family executive function and narcissistic tendencies among attention-seeking women in Isfahan.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:

The current research used a pretest, posttest quasi-experimental design with experimental and control groups. The statistical population consisted of 60 married women with the attention-seeking disorder. All the participants were selected from the counseling centers of Isfahan in 2022 HS. They were selected using the convenience method. Then, they were non-randomly assigned to two groups: the experimental and control groups. An “executive function questionnaire” and a “researcher-made narcissistic personality inventory” were devised as measurement instruments of the present study. Both groups were assessed by the research measurement instruments before and after the training. Whereas the control group remained on the waiting list, the experimental groups received the training.

RESULTS:

All the data were analyzed by descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and multivariate covariance analysis. As has been demonstrated, training improved the dependent variables (P ≤ 0/01). However, attention-seeking adjustment was more effective than commitment-based training.

CONCLUSION:

According to the results, both the attention-seeking adjustment and the commitment-based training could be applied to improve the executive functions of families, as well as the narcissistic tendencies of partners.
An Unusual Cause of Tricuspid Regurgitation and Right Heart Failure
Authors: Veedu Praveen Rermal , Mathew Dolly , Thengilan Saidalavi
Published: July 2023

A 64-year-old female presented with complaints of multiple episodes of palpitations, pedal edema, and abnormal neck pulsations for the past 6 months. Pulse was regular and jugular venous pulse elevated with a prominent V wave and sharp Y descent. Cardiovascular examination revealed grade II left parasternal heave, epigastric pulsations, right ventricle S3, and a grade III high-pitched blowing pansystolic murmur at the left lower sternal border. Electrocardiogram, chest X-ray, and 24-h Holter monitoring were normal. We clinically diagnosed isolated right heart failure with nonhypertensive tricuspid regurgitation. Transthoracic echocardiography showed a huge right atrial tumor prolapsing into the right ventricle and right ventricular outflow tract along with significant tricuspid regurgitation. The tumor was removed surgically. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of right atrial myxoma. Right atrial myxoma presenting as pure tricuspid regurgitation and right heart failure is rarely reported in the literature.
Predictive Ability of the 2-Minute Step Test for Functional Fitness in Older Individuals with Hypertension
Authors: Poncumhak Puttipong , Amput Patchareeya , Sangkarit Noppharath , Promsrisuk Tichanon , Srithawong Arunrat
Published: July 2023

Background: The 2-minute step test (2MST) is a simple and inexpensive functional test that measures an individual's ability to perform continuous stepping up and down on a step platform for two minutes. This study evaluated the 2MST as a tool for assessing functional fitness in older individuals with hypertension and determined the correlation between the 2MST and physical fitness tests.Methods: A total of 91 older individuals with hypertension performed physical fitness tests, including the 2MST, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), five times sit-to-stand test (FTSST), grip strength and leg strength assessments, and timed up and go test (TUG) to collectively assess their physical fitness.Results: A cutoff score of ≤60 steps in the 2MST had 87.50% sensitivity and 70.59% specificity in predicting functional exercise performance in older individuals with hypertension. Additionally, the number of steps in the 2MST was positively correlated with the distance covered in the 6MWT, isometric grip strength, and isometric leg strength and negatively correlated with the duration of the FTSST and TUG. Conclusions: A cutoff score of ≤60 steps in the 2MST predicted functional exercise performance in older individuals with hypertension with 87.50% sensitivity and 70.59% specificity and was correlated with other physical fitness tests, suggesting that the 2MST is a useful tool for assessing functional exercise performance.
Geriatric and Gerontology Research: A Scientometric Investigation of Open Access Journal Articles Indexed in the Scopus Database
Authors: Neto Luiz Sinésio Silva , Rosa Thiago dos Santos , Freire Matheus Dias , de Luca Correa Hugo , Pedreira Raymundo Célio , Dias Fellipe Camargo Ferreira , de Oliveira Daniel Vicentini , Osório Neila Barbosa
Published: July 2023

Background: Scientometric analyses of specific topics in geriatrics and gerontology have grown robustly in scientific literature. However, analyses using holistic and interdisciplinary approaches are scarce in this field of research. This article aimed to demonstrate research trends and provide an overview of bibliometric information on publications related to geriatrics and gerontology. Methods: We identified relevant articles on geriatrics and gerontology using the search terms “geriatrics,” “gerontology,” “older people,” and “elderly.” VOSviewer was used to perform bibliometric analysis. Results: A total of 858 analyzed articles were published in 340 journals. Among the 10 most contributory journals, five were in the United States, with the top journal being the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. The United States was the leading country in research, followed by Japan, Canada, and the United Kingdom. A total of 5,278 keywords were analyzed. In the analysis of research hotspots, the main global research topics in geriatrics and gerontology were older adults (n=663), education and training (n=471), and adults aged 80 years (n=461). These were gradually expanded to include areas related to caring for older adults, such as geriatric assessments (n=395). Conclusion: These results provide direction for fellow researchers to conduct studies in geriatrics and gerontology. In addition, they provide government departments with guidance for formulating and implementing policies that affect older adults, not only in setting academic and professional priorities but also in understanding key topics related to them.
Ekstrema ciepła w zmieniającym się klimacie Europy: definicje, przyczyny, tendencje, skutki
Authors: Sulikowska Agnieszka , Wypych Agnieszka
Published: July 2023

Hot or warm extremes are days with exceptionally high air temperatures in a given place and/or season. They may have significant impacts on human health and life, the natural environment, and the economy. The global rise in near-surface air temperatures translates into increases in the frequency, intensity, and duration of such events, which contributes to the intensive development of research on them. This review aims to summarize the state of knowledge of hot and warm extremes in Europe, with a special focus on their definitions, physical drivers and impacts, long-term variability and trends. The study demonstrates that research on temperature extremes is making remarkable progress, but there are still issues to be explored to understand these complex events.
Zaburzenia neurorozwojowe – diagnostyka, obraz kliniczny i jego dynamika. Współczesne pytania i kierunki poszukiwań badawczych
Authors: Szurpita Marek , Radziwiłłowicz Wioletta
Published: July 2023

The article is an attempt to analyze the contemporary results of research on neurodevelopmental disorders in order to advance the search for various diagnostic approaches, predictors of a negative course of development, and changes in the dynamics of symptoms. The authors, based on a literature review, show that different levels of susceptibility to negative events are not a simple consequence of a specific NDD diagnosis [i.e., autism spectrum disorders (ASD) or ADHD] but also depend on the interaction of genetic factors (i.e., the general phenotype of NDD, which depends on spontaneous genetic mutations or changes in the number of copies of DNA fragments) and prenatal and perinatal environmental factors.
Autyzm – dylematy diagnostyczne. Między biologią a objawami
Authors: Sumiła Anna , Szostakiewicz Łukasz , Bogotko Marta , Pawłowicz Małgorzata
Published: July 2023

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of diagnosed cases of autism. In the case of a correctly made diagnosis, a positive effect of this phenomenon is the possibility of obtaining therapeutic intervention that is adequate for the patient. On the other hand, some researchers note the risk associated with overdiagnosis of these conditions. It is postulated that the diagnosis process should not focus only on the presence of individual symptoms, but also on understanding their meaning and the history of their occurrence. In addition, many mental, neurological and genetic disorders may have symptoms that are common to or mimic those of autism. A diagnosis of autism has specific psychological (immediate), social and financial effects, and incorrect diagnosis can delay the best intervention for the patient.
Doświadczenia emocjonalne rodziców w procesie diagnozy dziecka ze spektrum zaburzeń autystycznych
Authors: Szczepańska Joanna
Published: July 2023

As the population of children who are diagnosed as being on autism spectrum grows in number, so does the interest of scientists in this subject. Specialists in various fields increasingly not only focus on the children themselves but also examine their families’ situation and functioning. By doing so, they aim to understand the family as a system. Numerous empirical studies have demonstrated that when a baby with a disability is born or when it develops in an abnormal way, this becomes a source of suffering, anxiety, grief, or hostility towards the outside world. Such a situation is viewed as a crisis, a loss, and a process of mourning; working through these experiences is difficult, requires tremendous work, and requires external support in many cases. For these reasons, this paper provides a brief overview of parents’ experiences in the process of diagnosing a child; it cites the literature on the topic and shows the different paths of these experiences.
Oblicza funkcjonowania społeczno-emocjonalnego adolescentów z zaburzeniami ze spektrum autyzmu – studium przypadku
Authors: Nawrocka Emma , Gargul Kacper , Mańkowski Adam , Mańkowska Aleksandra
Published: July 2023

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are disorders with a neurodevelopmental background. Their characteristic features are stereotypical: constant and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests, as well as difficulties in social communication and interpersonal relations. Research works on adolescents with ASD show that building relationships with other people is a challenge for them because – even though they might have very good general knowledge of social principles – they have insufficiently developed skills to recognize signals in human behavior and to respond adequately to them. Moreover, these difficulties in the emotional and social spheres are initially often overlooked in children who are on the autism spectrum but function on an average or high level. The main aim of the work is to present the situation of two adolescent brothers who both present the symptoms of Asperger’s syndrome (AS). At the time of the examination, the younger boy (Wojtek) was 14 years old and had been diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome. The older brother (Tomek) was 18 years old and had started a series of meetings with a psychologist. Both teenagers were tested with tools that assess the development of social competencies, intelligence and emotional intelligence. The conducted tests and interviews showed that the boy without a confirmed diagnosis of Asperger’s Syndrome had greater difficulties than his younger brother in understanding the emotions and intentions of other people. The younger brother felt much better in the interpersonal area and functioned more effectively in social situations, despite the fact that he also has intra- and interpersonal problems. Perhaps due to his timely diagnosis, the younger brother obtains more support from his family and probably also received support at key moments in his social and emotional development. The presented case study emphasizes the importance of the proper socio-emotional assessment of people in the diagnostic process. Its limitations are the lack of assessment of the boys’ mood and temperamental differences. These issues should be addressed in subsequent research.
Camouflaging in Autism Spectrum Conditions in the Context of Self-Esteem Level
Authors: Kossewska Joanna , Milczarek Magdalena
Published: July 2023

People with autism spectrum condition (ASC) sometimes mask the features of autism, and this could be related to their level of self-esteem. The aim of the research was to show the relationship between the intensity of autistic features, camouflage and self-esteem. Polish versions of the following tools were used in the study: the Short Autism Spectrum Quotient Test (AQ-10), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire-CAT-Q. The study involved 100 adults (aged 18 to 52) who were divided into two groups based on their ASD diagnosis and empirical AQ-10 indicators: an ASD group (N1 = 41, declaration of ASD diagnosis and indicator AQ ≥ 6; 31 females, 4 males, 6 nonbinary persons, mean age = 28.71, sd = 8.86); and a non-ASD group (N2 = 48, no ASD diagnosis and indicator AQ < 6; 29 females, 17 males and nonbinary persons, mean age = 26.14, sd = 9.64). The results revealed the existence of a linear relationship between the severity of autistic traits and the use of camouflaging strategies. No linear relationship was found between self-esteem and the other variables; however, some significant differentiation was identified due to the distinguished level of self-esteem (low, medium, high).
Improvement of indoor air quality using a smart gate that can lessen viral aerosol (MS2 virus) and particulate matter (PM): Experimental findings
Authors: Sharma Shambhavi , Bakht Ahtesham , Jahanzaib Muhammad , Lee Hyunsoo , Lee Juyeol , Park Choonsoo , Park Duckshin
Published: July 2023

Fine particulate matter (PM) and viruses have more detrimental impacts on human health when present in an indoor setting than when present in an outdoor environment. With the COVID-19 epidemic, a healthy indoor environment has emerged as a crucial necessity. There are many different cleaning technologies available, but most of them have drawbacks and are challenging to utilize in daily-use indoor venues including workplaces, retail malls, movie theaters, subway stations, and many other locations. We created a portable, smart gate that is simple to use at a commercial level and evaluated it for effectiveness in lowering particulate matter concentrations of various sizes. The results show that 97.76% for PM10, 97.72%PM4, 97.44% for PM2.5, and 96.91% for PM1. reduction. Also, the aerosolized MS2 virus was used to test its ability to decrease viral transmission and the viral reduction efficiency of the smart gate was found around 82%. The experimental results show that the smart gate is better than all the current available cleaning technologies along with its user-friendly and easy use.
Treatment of Bowel Syndrome with Constipation: An Experience with The Agonist of Guanylate Cyclase Receptor in Advanced Age Patients
Authors: MAGRO Valerio Massimo
Published: July 2023

Background Irritable bowel syndrome is a very common condition in the elderly, and it can also be extremely disabling being able to go to undermine the patient's independence. We wanted to conduct a study on the Territory to test a recently approved molecule for treating a variant with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome, testing the treatment in a cohort of elderly subjects and comparing the results with those of other existing therapies. Here we exposed the results of our experience.

Material and Methods We conducted an open-label study in the general medicine setting, enrolling patients who appeared eligible for drug treatment with the study drug during the medical examination. So we examined 20 elderly patients. Half of the patients were treated with linaclotide 290 mcg, the other 50% with macrogol 27.6 g (25%) and psyllium 2 sachets/day (25%), continuing the treatment up to 12 weeks.

Results There was a reduction of bloating in 70% of the Linaclotide group and 80% of the macrogol and psyllium group, an improvement/reduction of tenesmus in 100% of patients in the three groups, with a change in the quality of stool occurring with Bristol Stool Scale assessment. 60% of patients failed to complete therapy in 3 months.

Conclusions Linaclotide is an innovative drug increasingly gaining space in the pharmacopoeia in the possession of doctors for treating intestinal disorders on a functional basis. The limited experience has shown little tolerance of Linaclotide compared to treatments for longer in force, especially in the elderly.
The Effects of Early Rehabilitation and Diaphragm Kinesiotaping on Diaphragm Muscle Thickness in Patients with Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit
Authors: AKSELİM Sinem , DANDİNOĞLU Taner , TOPAL Serra , ÇALIŞKAN Gülbahar
Published: July 2023

Objective The efficacy of early rehabilitation in patients in the intensive care unit is apparent. However, it is still unclear in COVID-19 patients. Also, the effects of diaphragm kinesiotaping on outcomes and muscle thickness were not shown previously. Thus, we aimed to investigate the efficacy of rehabilitation and diaphragm kinesiotaping in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia by evaluating with the ultrasonography of the diaphragm.

Methods Patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia in intensive care unit requiring high flow oxygen therapy included in the study. Patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia in intensive care unit requiring high flow oxygen therapy were divided into three groups: Group 1 (n = 22) rehabilitation, group 2 (n = 26) rehabilitation and diaphragm kinesiotaping, Group 3 (n = 24) control group-only standard intensive care unit care. Ultrasonographic measurements of diaphragm thickness and thickening fraction were recorded repeatedly.

Results The demographic characteristics, mortality, and length of stay were not different between groups. However, invasive mechanic ventilation requirement and the decrease in diaphragm thickness and thickening fraction values were significantly lower in the diaphragm kinesiotaping group. Baseline diaphragm thickness and thickening fraction values were found to impact invasive mechanic ventilation requirement. Cut-off values for these parameters are 2.85 mm and 37.95%, respectively.

Conclusion Baseline diaphragm thickness can be used to predict noninvasive ventilation failure. By the way, the patients who are more likely to develop respiratory failure should receive inspiratory muscle training exercises combined with general rehabilitation principles. Also, diaphragm kinesiotaping should be included in the rehabilitation protocol.
LO SCRITTORE SULLA SOGLIA: IL MOTIVO PIRANDELLIANO DELL’INCONTRO CON I PERSONAGGI IN ALCUNI RACCONTI DI PRIMO LEVI
Authors:   Università di Belgrado, Facoltà di Filologia, Todorović Dušica D.
Published: July 2023

This paper starts from the textual cooperation postulated by Umberto Eco’s interpreta- tive semiotics (1989) and from the notion of Bakhtin’s Menippean satire (2001), together with the theoretical instruments of the narrative semantics of Lubomir Doležel (2008). We ana- lyze some stories of Primo Levi and the presence of the motif of the author’s encounter with the characters, considered a variant of the topos of the encounter with the dead in its twenti- eth-century declination (Luperini: 2007) which characterized Pirandello’s work. We believe this approach could be fruitful and promising for future research, both for Levi’s other works and those by other authors, such as Elio Vittorini, Đorđe Lebović and Danilo Kiš, as well.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN E-COMMERCE, TENAGA KERJA, DAN MODAL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHA MIKRO BIDANG FASHION DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Sinaga Matthew Gilbert , Yasa I Gusti Wayan Murjana
Published: July 2023

Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang yang menitikberatkan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi domestik. Usaha mikro dan usaha lain yang belum diakui dalam ekonomi informal juga berkontribusi terhadap kemajuan nasional. Pembangunan ekonomi negara mana pun, terutama negara berkembang, dapat memperoleh manfaat dari penciptaan usaha mikro. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh simultan dan parsial e-commerce, tenaga kerja, dan modal terhadap keuntungan usaha kecil industri fashion di Kota Denpasar. Data primer untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan pemberian kuesioner kepada populasi sampel sebanyak 99 orang untuk dianalisis. Secara keseluruhan, 6.769 usaha mikro di Kota Denpasar diikutsertakan dalam analisis. Metode Proportionate Accidental Sampling digunakan untuk menetapkan sampel. Analisis regresi linier berganda digunakan di sini untuk penelitian. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pendapatan usaha mikro bidang fashion di Kota Denpasar dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh faktor penggunaan e-commerce, tenaga kerja, dan modal sekaligus. Usaha mikro bidang fashion Kota Denpasar mendapatkan keuntungan yang signifikan dari pendekatan yang lebih fleksibel terhadap e-commerce, tenaga kerja, dan modal, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan keuntungan mereka. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa, untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan, bisnis harus berinvestasi lebih banyak pada sumber daya manusia dan keuangan dan mengadopsi strategi penjualan online.
Suporte para pacientes e receptores de imagens radiológicas em exames de raios-X de patela
Authors: Costa Rita Zanlorensi Visneck , Chochel N. , Pinho K. E. P. , Milhoretto E. , Pinho A. C. , Yagui A.
Published: July 2023

Objetivos: Desenvolver dois suportes para auxiliar na realização de exames de joelho, nos quais são necessárias aquisições de imagens radiográficas axiais da patela.

Materiais e métodos: Os protótipos foram construídos e testados com base nas medidas antropométricas coletadas de pacientes voluntários, e medidas do equipamento de raios-X do Laboratório de Radiologia da UTFPR (Brasil). Um suporte teve a função de acomodar os joelhos e o outro os receptores de imagens.

Resultados e discussões: Os materiais selecionados para a confecção dos protótipos são de baixo custo e de fácil aquisição. Nas avaliações preliminares os protótipos se mostraram resistentes ao manuseio. Os testes com os dois suportes atenderam aos parâmetros ergonômicos dos pacientes voluntários. O suporte para acomodação dos joelhos dos pacientes teve bons resultados na fase de testes, mas ao ser utilizado em exames de diferentes pacientes, constatou-se a necessidade de ajustá-lo conforme a anatomia de cada um e por isso não foi empregado. Já o suporte para o receptor de imagens, apresentou resultados satisfatórios, tanto para os pacientes quanto para o profissional das técnicas radiológicas. Este agilizou a rotina de exame, forneceu conforto ao paciente e as imagens adquiridas apresentaram qualidade diagnóstica. Em trabalhos futuros pretende-se desenvolver outros suportes de joelhos para maior diversidade de formas anatômicas.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Pemuda Desa Barugaia Dalam Teknik Dasar Konservasi Penyu Laut dan Pengelolaan Wilayah Kampung Penyu, Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar
Authors: Praptiwi Radisti Ayu , Subroto Dwi Cahyo Josohadi , Idrus Muh. Ikhsan , Datu Datu , Putra Andi Cakra Gunar , Salsabila Aurelia Amarylis , Wulandari Prawesti
Published: July 2023

Kampung Penyu yang berlokasi di Desa Barugaiya, Kecamatan Bontomanai, Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar merupakan wilayah peneluran bagi berbagai macam spesies penyu, yang merupakan salah satu satwa endemik dan karismatik wilayah perairan tropis dan subtropis. Jumlah populasi satwa ini diprediksi kian menurun setiap tahunnya akibat berbagai macam faktor, diantaranya: perburuan telur penyu yang masih lazim dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat sekitar, serta degradasi habitat akibat badai ektrim dan naiknya permukaan air laut setiap tahunnya. Oleh karena itu, upaya konservasi dan pengelolaan wilayah peneluran penyu penting untuk dilakukan untuk menjaga kelestarian satwa karismatik ini. Sejak tahun 2013, upaya konservasi dan pengelolaan penyu di wilayah Selayar diprakarsai oleh Lembaga Konservasi Kerukunan Pemuda Pelindung Penyu, atau dikenal Kampung Penyu, yang diinisiasi oleh Sileya Scuba Divers (SSD) dan masyarakat Dusun Tulang Desa Barugaia. Namun, salah satu tantangan terbesar yang dihadapi oleh Kampung Penyu adalah regenerasi anggota penggiat konservasi yang mampu melaksanakan upaya konservasi dan pengelolaan penyu secara kontinyu. Hal ini terutama disebabkan oleh kurangnya kapasitas generasi muda di wilayah tersebut dalam teknik dasar konservasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berfokuskan pada pelatihan teknik dasar konservasi spesies penyu kepada kelompok pemuda Desa Barugaia yang tergabung dalam Komunitas Pemuda Sahabat Alam. Adapun kegiatan ini diharapkan akan memfasilitasi regenerasi penggiat konservasi di wilayah tersebut, sehingga upaya pelestarian spesies penyu di Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar dapat terus berlanjut.
Screening For Salt Tolerance of 12 Turkish Triticale Cultivars during Germination and Early Seedling Stage
Authors: ATAK Mehmet , ERTEKİN İbrahim , ATIŞ İbrahim
Published: July 2023

This investigation was carried out to determine the response of 12 Turkish cultivars to different salt stress levels during the germination and early seedling stages at Hatay Mustafa Kemal University in 2022. In present research, four different sodium chloride treatments (60, 120, 180 and 240 mM) and a control (0 mM) treatment were used. Germination ratio, germination index, mean germination time, root and shoot length, root and shoot fresh weight, root and shoot dry weight and biomass weight parameters were investigated to determine the salt tolerance of triticale cultivars. Cultivars, salt doses and their interactions had significant effects on all examined characteristics. In general, germination parameters and early seedling stage characteristics of the cultivars were adversely affected by increasing salt doses. Yet, it was determined that the responses to increasing salt doses were different among the cultivars. Although Mehmetbey cultivar was undesirably affected by increased salt doses, it was found to be more resistant than the other cultivars. On the other hand, Umranhanim was determined as the most sensitive cultivar to salt stress. After investigating the resistance of Mehmetbey cultivar to salt stress under field conditions, this cultivar can be included into breeding programs or cultivated in fields with salinity problems.
Commercial Building Revitalization in the city of Bandung, A feasibility study on “XYZ Hotel” Bandung
Authors:   School of Business Management Institut Teknologi Bandung, Yunardi Adrian Akbar , Rahadi Raden Aswin ,   School of Business Management Institut Teknologi Bandung
Published: July 2023

This thesis explores the feasibility study and potential revitalization of underutilized commercial buildings in Bandung, focusing specifically on the case of XYZ Hotel. The argument contends that many commercial buildings in Bandung remain underutilized, missing out on opportunities to generate higher income by utilizing their full potential. The study employs SWOT analysis and a comprehensive feasibility study to determine the potential of these buildings and propose strategies for their revitalization. The research questions aim to assess the current condition of XYZ Hotel, compare its facilities with competitors, identify alternative functions for the building, and evaluate the feasibility of its revitalization. Through interviews with industry experts and on-site observations, the physical condition of the hotel is evaluated, highlighting the need for significant renovations and upgrades to enhance its appeal and competitiveness. The study also examines the economic feasibility of the revitalization project by conducting a thorough financial analysis. The findings indicate that XYZ Hotel is currently underutilized and faces challenges in terms of outdated infrastructure, lack of modern amenities, and subpar room conditions. Experts recommend a major overhaul of the hotel’s facilities, incorporating modern technologies and amenities to meet the expectations of contemporary travellers. The financial analysis demonstrates a positive Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR 47,701,605,549, an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 16,61%, a Profitability Index of 1.90 times, and a payback period of 8 years, affirming the financial viability of the revitalization project. Based on the research findings, recommendations are provided for the building owner, ITB, and potential investors. The owner should carefully select investors who align with the vision and values of the project, considering the historical significance of the building and its potential impact on ITB’s reputation. For investors, it is crucial to understand the constraints associated with revitalizing a cultural heritage building and leverage the historical value of XYZ Hotel as a unique selling point. In conclusion, the study demonstrates the potential for revitalizing underutilized commercial buildings in Bandung, with XYZ Hotel serving as a case study. The proposed strategies and financial analysis provide valuable insights for stakeholders and future researchers interested in similar projects. By revitalizing and transforming underutilized buildings, Bandung can unlock new economic opportunities and preserve its cultural heritage for generations to come.
Psychological targets in elite athletes’ rehabilitation
Authors: Nazaryan S. E. , Orlova N. Z. , Pustovoit V. I.
Published: July 2023

Inability to participate in competitions due to injury is a temporary disability of an athlete, which can be the reason for the exacerbation of stress and neurosis. The article summarizes the ten-year experience of a psychologist in the rehabilitation of athletes. For the first time the factors of the directed psychological support in sports rehabilitation are formulated, the purpose of psychological support of rehabilitation of the athlete - psychological readiness for continuation of sports career is formed. The “targets” of corrective work for the sports medicine psychologist at the stage of rehabilitation of the athlete after trauma are singled out and defined.
Risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and heart remodeling in sambo veterans
Authors: Leonova N. M. , Ivanova Iu. M. , Badtieva V. A. , Sharykin A. S. , Efendieva M. T. , Kabulova R. I. , Rzaeva A. B. , Ismailova U. B.
Published: July 2023

Introduction. The benefits of exercise for the cardiovascular system are apparent. However, the influence of predominantly strength exercises throughout life has not been sufficiently studied. This work details the studies around the structure and function of the heart in sambo veteran athletes residing in the Russian Federation (RF) and the Azerbaijan Republic (AR) as well as the frequency of risk factors for their cardiovascular system.Methods. We examined 55 male athletes aged 45.4 ± 8.3 yrs: 24 sambo veterans from RF (group “RF”), 10 sambo veterans from AR (group “AR”) and 21 persons representing control group (“CG”) (chess, bowling), RF. Questionnaires, analysis of ideal health factors, recording of electrocardiogram in 12 leads, echocardiography, stress test with oxygen analysis were carried out.Results. Maximum exercise power and peak oxygen consumption were higher in the “RF” and “AR” groups compared to the “CG” group. The main abnormalities were hypertrophy of interventricular septum (n = 11, 32.3 %) and left ventricular wall (n = 3, 8.8 %). Concentric left ventricular remodeling was predominant in the “AR” group (5 vs. 1, p < 0.05) and greater left ventricular volume in the “RF” group (65.1 vs. 52.0 ml/m2, p < 0.05). Lower physical performance and the presence of dyslipidemia were significantly associated with parameters reflecting concentric left ventricular remodeling (“AR” group). Various ideal health factors were absent in 10–80 % of the examinees. A total of 7 (20.6 %) veterans were found to have a high risk of cardiovascular diseases according to the questionnaire.Conclusion. Prolonged wrestling exercises allow veterans to maintain high aerobic capacity. Concentric remodeling of myocardium of the left ventricle is combined with higher indices of dyslipidemia in the group “AR” which may be connected to low physical activity and eating habits after sport practice.
The Influence of the Principal's Leadership Style on Increasing Teacher Performance at SMK Negeri 1 Tulung Selapan
Authors: Gelisa Gelisa , Wadud Muhammad , DP M Kurniawan
Published: July 2023

This study aims to investigate how the influence of the principal's leadership style on teacher performance  at  SMK  NEGERI  1  Tulung  Selapan.  The  sample  used  in  this  study  was  55 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews, documentation. The analysis used was by  testing  the  reliability data,  t-test, correlation, hypotension  test,  simple linear test, correlation coefficient test (r), coefficient of determination (r2). The results of the study prove  that  the Leadership Style affects  teacher performance by 29.54%. R Square of 0.141 or 14.1%  indicates  that  the variable of  teacher performance  that can be explained by leadership style is 14.1% while 0.859 or 85.9% is explained by other factors not explained by this  study. Based on the  results of a simple  linear  analysis of Leadership Style on Teacher Performance,  the constant value (a)  is 21.082 and  the Leadership Style (X) has a regression coefficient of 0.268 so Y = 21.082 + 0.268X, thus Y = 21.35.
Phytochemical Composition and Antidiabetic Potential of Gymnema sylvestre Extracts and Formulations
Authors: Sri Bolem Venkata Renuka Sai , Kavala Rajesh , Mangam Vinny Therissa , Sarella Prakash Nathaniel Kumar
Published: July 2023

Gymnema sylvestre is an Ayurvedic medicinal plant commonly known as gurmar used for the treatment of diabetes. The current study evaluated the phytochemical composition and antidiabetic potential of G. sylvestre leaf extracts and commercially available formulations. The extracts were prepared using ethanol and water through soxhelation. Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and triterpenoids in the extracts. Chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques were employed for qualitative and quantitative comparison of the extracts and formulations. The ethanolic extract showed higher total phenolic and flavonoid content compared to the aqueous extract. In vitro antidiabetic assays demonstrated dose-dependent inhibition of alpha amylase and alpha glucosidase enzymes by the extracts. The ethanolic extract exhibited higher antioxidant and antidiabetic activity compared to the aqueous extract and formulations. Overall, the results indicate that G. sylvestre extracts possess phytochemicals and antidiabetic potential that can be further explored.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DA TECNOLOGIA COMO FERRAMENTA DE AUXÍLIO PEDAGÓGICO NA DISCIPLINA DE QUÍMICA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA DE ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO EM UMA ESCOLA PÚBLICA DO INTERIOR DO AMAZONAS
Authors: Paulino Marlon Ponciano , Silva Heitor Lima da , Silva Alaor Rezende da , Antunes Franciano
Published: July 2023

As Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação – TICs, especialmente quando combinadas com a gamificação e softwares educativos de simulação, trazem a possibilidade de maximização do processo de ensino, aproveitando a familiaridade dos alunos ao meio digital no aumento do engajamento, oportunizando sua ascensão ao protagonismo das atividades estudantis. Relacionado a isso, o profissional Licenciado em Computação surge como o intermediador desta transformação da educação, sendo fundamental não apenas no ato de lecionar disciplinas tecnológicas, como também auxiliar os professores das demais disciplinas, demonstrando um leque de ferramentas que poderão ser adotadas durante suas práticas docentes nas mais diversas áreas de ensino. Neste contexto, este artigo apresenta um relato de experiência durante o Estágio Supervisionado em Computação II, que demonstra vivências dentro de uma instituição de ensino médio, localizada na cidade de Carauari, Estado do Amazonas, na qual são utilizadas ferramentas pedagógicas de cunho tecnológico, especificamente software educacional de simulação e  Quizzes, como metodologia ativa empregada ao processo avaliativo como possibilidade de execução de uma aula interativa voltada a uma aprendizagem mais robusta e objetiva na disciplina de Química.
DIFFUSE THROMBOSIS DURING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION IN A PATIENT WITH GLUCOSE 6 PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE ENZYME DEFICIENCY
Authors: DEMİR MELİK , AKKUŞ ÖMER FERUDUN , TAYLAN GÖKAY
Published: July 2023

Pentoz monofosfat yolu aracılığı ile glukoz-6-fosfat dehidrogenaz (G6PD) enzimi eritrositleri ve hemoglobin moleküllerini oksidatif strese karşı korur. Dünyadaki en sık enzim eksikliği olarak görülen G6PD enzim eksikliğinde; akut hemolitik anemi, yenidoğan sarılığı, favizm ve kalıtsal sferositik olmayan hemolitik anemi gibi klinik durumlar görülür.
Akut koroner sendrom esnasında genel klinik duruma bağlı oluşan oksidatif ajanlar ve koroner anjiyografi öncesi ve sırasında uygulanan medikasyonlar hemolitik ve trombotik krize neden olabilirler. Bu yazıda G6PD eksikliği bulunan 64 yaşındaki kadın hastaya akut koroner sendrom tanısı ile perkütan koroner girişim (PKG) sırasında ve takibinde gelişen yaygın koroner tromboz vakasını sunduk.
The architectural design practice in the folds of decision-making processes
Authors: Todella Elena
Published: July 2023

The role of evaluation in urban and architectural design processes is a current field of investigation, in the national context. Scholars in evaluation increasingly focus on the need for opening the “black box” of architectural design process, directing the evaluation discipline in making explicit and communicable its mechanisms. Currently, the role of evaluation in making explicit and communicable the reasons for the choices to be made is often deepened, on the one hand, in terms of exploring the architectural design process as an intellectual, ideational and creative practice, starting from a “generative idea”; on the other hand, in terms of its contribution with respect to the quality of the product – as buildings – in relation with the quality of the project in its drafting practices. This paper reflects on architectural design as a decision-making activity that needs to be unpacked in order to be supported by evaluation through specific tools and methodologies. In doing so, the attention is shifted from the material products of architecture – such as buildings – to the processes of proposal, negotiation and finalization of projects. Consequently, the main aim is a theoretical investigation on the role of some architectural design practices in relation to the ongoing decision-making process, by exploring the connections between these practices and their results and effects in the process. Il ruolo della valutazione nei processi di progettazione urbana e architettonica è un campo di indagine attuale, nel contesto nazionale. Gli studiosi di valutazione si concentrano sempre più sulla necessità di aprire la “scatola nera” del processo di progettazione architettonica, indirizzando la disciplina valutativa a rendere espliciti e comunicabili i suoi meccanismi. Attualmente, il ruolo della valutazione nel rendere esplicite e comunicabili le ragioni delle scelte da compiere viene spesso approfondito, da un lato, in termini di esplorazione del processo di progettazione architettonica come pratica intellettuale, ideativa e creativa, a partire da una “idea generativa”; dall’altro, in termini di contributo rispetto alla qualità del prodotto – gli edifici – in relazione alla qualità del progetto nelle sue pratiche di redazione. Questo articolo riflette sulla progettazione architettonica come attività decisionale che deve essere spacchettata per es- sere supportata dalla valutazione attraverso strumenti e metodologie specifiche. Nel fare ciò, l’attenzione si sposta dai prodotti materiali dell’architettura – come gli edifici – ai processi di proposta, negoziazione e finalizza- zione dei progetti. Di conseguenza, l’obiettivo principale è un’indagine teorica sul ruolo di alcune pratiche di progettazione architettonica in relazione al processo decisionale in corso, esplorando le connessioni tra queste pratiche e i loro risultati ed effetti nel processo.
A nonlinear model to assess the financial feasibility of the redevelopment of industrial sites in disuse [Un modello di analisi non lineare per la valutazione della fattibilità finanziaria degli interventi di valorizzazione dei siti industriali dismessi]
Authors: Tajani Francesco , Morano Pierluigi , Di Liddo Felicia
Published: July 2023

With reference to the growing need of recovery and functional reconversion of abandoned industrial sites located in urban areas, the present research intends to highlight the significance of using valid evaluation models for supporting the public subjects and private investors’ choices processes. In particular, in the paper a model to assess the financial conveniences of the parties involved in the redevelopment of disused industrial sites, has been developed. The model borrows the logical approach of the Break-Even Analysis (BEA), by introducing hypothesis more relevant to the real market mechanisms and assuming the nonlinear trend of the financial parameters. The inclusion of the scale economies mechanisms in the definition of the algorithm constitutes the innovation of the operative logic of the model, able to appropriately reproduce the empirical market phenomena, compared to the classic application of the BEA with constant parameters. The proposed model represents an effective tool to be used in the early stages of interventions planning, for orienting the urban policy decisions towards more performing projects profitable interventions, in line with the current goals of sustainable development of the territories. Con riferimento alla crescente esigenza di recupero e riconversione funzionale dei siti industriali dismessi ubicati in aree urbane, la presente ricerca intende evidenziare la valenza dell’impiego di efficaci modelli valutativi a supporto dei processi decisionali dei soggetti pubblici e degli investitori privati. In particolare, nel lavoro è stato sviluppato un modello per valutare le convenienze finanziarie delle parti coinvolte nelle iniziative di valorizzazione dei siti industriali dismessi. Il modello mutua l’approccio logico della Break-Even Analysis (BEA), introducendo ipotesi maggiormente attinenti ai reali meccanismi di mercato e contemperando l’andamento di tipo non lineare dei parametri finanziari. L’inclusione dei meccanismi di economie di scala nella definizione dell’algoritmo di implementazione costituisce l’innovatività della logica operativa del modello, in grado di replicare opportunamente i fenomeni empirici di mercato, rispetto alla classica applicazione della BEA con parametri costanti. Il modello proposto rappresenta un valido strumento da utilizzare nelle fasi iniziali di pianificazione degli interventi, per orientare le decisioni di politica urbana verso progetti maggiormente performanti, in linea con gli attuali obiettivi di sviluppo sostenibile dei territori.
New development policies for the internal areas of southern Italy. General principles for the valorization of rural areas in Calabria Region
Authors: Verardi Ferdinando , Angrisano Mariarosaria , Fusco Girard Luigi
Published: July 2023

Due to pollution and, most significantly, climate change, the World is faced with two challenges: the social problem of rising poverty and social inequality, as well as the ecological challenge of biodiversity loss. Cities have become the main responsible for the above, being large consumers of energy, generating increasing negative impacts in terms of reduced biodiversity, production of various pollutants that adversely affect health (which depends on the energy used). One consequence is the necessity for urban/territorial planning that is different from traditional planning. Within this framework, it is necessary to promote urban and environmental regeneration tools that respond more than others to solving the problems of marginality and physical/cultural degradation of urbanised centres with the aim of improving the quality of life of their inhabitants. The aim of this paper is to suggest new urban planning perspectives for the valorization of the internal areas considering the project results of the EU Horizon 2020 CLIC – Circular models project Leveraging Investments in Adaptive Reuse of Cultural Heritage. In particular, have been proposed new potential circular/sustainable strategies for the regeneration of rural areas in the Calabria Region (South Italy), in light of the general progressive aging of the population. A causa dell’inquinamento e, soprattutto, dei cambia- menti climatici, il Mondo si trova ad affrontare due sfide: il problema sociale dell’aumento della povertà e della disuguaglianza sociale e la sfida ecologica della perdita di biodiversità. Le città sono diventate le principali responsabili di quanto sopra, essendo grandi consumatrici di energia, generando impatti negativi crescenti in termini di ridu- zione della biodiversità, produzione di vari inquinanti che incidono negativamente sulla salute (che dipende dall’energia adoperata). Una conseguenza è la necessità di una pianificazione urbana/territoriale diversa da quella tradizionale. In quest’ottica, è necessario promuovere strumenti di rigenerazione urbana e ambientale che rispondano più di altri alla soluzione dei problemi di marginalità e del degrado fisico/culturale dei centri urbanizzati, con l’obiettivo di migliorare la qualità della vita dei loro abitanti. L’obiettivo di questo paper è quello di suggerire nuove prospettive urbanistiche per la valorizzazione delle aree interne alla luce dei risultati del progetto UE Horizon 2020 CLIC – Circular models Leveraging Investments in Adaptive Reuse of Cultural Heritage. In particolare, sono state proposte possibili strategie circolari/sostenibili per la rigenerazione delle aree rurali della Regione Calabria (Sud Italia), alla luce del progressivo generale invecchiamento della popolazione.
Dinámica espacial y temporal de los nutrientes en los primeros años de llenado de un embalse mediterráneo
Authors: De Vicente Inmaculada , Cruz-Pizarro Luis , Amores Antequera Victoria , Moreno Ostos Enrique , Morales Baquero Rafael
Published: July 2023

Se ha estudiado la evolución espacio-temporal de variables limnológicas clásicas en un embalse mediterráneo: Rules, en la provincia de Granada, tras su inauguración. La dinámica de los nutrientes y de la clorofila-a está fuertemente condicionada por: (i) los aportes a través de las aguas fluviales; (ii) la actividad fotosintética en las capas superiores de la columna de agua y (iii) la acumulación de ortofosfato y de amonio en el hipolimnion anóxico durante la estratificación térmica. La tasa de sedimentación en el embalse de Rules muestra un claro gradiente creciente en el sentido presa-cola, reflejando la importante contribución de material alóctono fluvial. Finalmente, la comparación de las concentraciones totales de fósforo y nitrógeno tras 10 años de funcionamiento, en los que, entre otros factores, ha mejorado la depuración de aguas residuales en la cuenca de captación, ha mostrado una drástica disminución.