bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Rumah Sakit Tentara Pematangsiantar
Authors: Anggri  , Munthe Risma N , Panjaitan Pawer D
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Rumah Sakit Tentara Pematangsiantar. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Pegawai Rumah Sakit Tentara Pematangsiantar. Jumlah sampel yang ada dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 121 data. Variabel penelitian ini terdiri atas dua variabel bebas yaitu Kepemimpinan (X1) dan Budaya Organisasi (X2), satu variabel terikat yaitu Kepuasan Kerja (Y). Hasil pengumpulan data selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Validitas, Uji Realibilitas, Regresi Linear Berganda, Uji Parsial (Uji t), Analisis Koefisien Determinasi dengan bantuan SPSS Versi 25 untuk menguji dan membuktikan hipotesis penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil uji Uji validitas menunjukkan bahwa nilai r hitung dari masing-masing indikator variabel Kepemimpinan dan Budaya Organisasi lebih besar dari r tabel sebesar 0,1793 sehingga indikator dari Kepuasan Kerja tersebut adalah valid.Uji reliabilitas dari variabel Kepemimpin dan Budaya Organisasi dengan nilai cronbach alpha sebesar 0,766, 0,963, dan 0,959 lebih besar dari 0,6 yang berarti Kepemimpindan Budaya Organisasi tersebut reliable atau handal. Variabel independen yang diuji secara individual dalam mempengaruhi Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Rumah Sakit Tentara Pematangsiantar, Kepemimpinan (koefisien 1,376), Budaya Organisasi (koefisien 0,534), dominan Kepemimpinan yang mempengaruhi Kepuasan Kerja.Berdasarkan tingkat signifikasi dari hasil penelitian bahwa Kepemimpindan Budaya Organisasi memperoleh tingkat signifikasi sebesar 0,000< 0,05 dan 0,000<0,05. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa berarti Kepemimpin dan Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja. Sedangkan Kepuasan Kerja, Sementara itu, dari hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi (R2), dapat dilihat atau disimpulkan bahwa variabel–variabel independen dalam penelitian ini mampu menerangkan 73,9% variabel dependen (0,739) pada Pegawai Rumah Sakit Tentara Pematangsiantar. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 26,1% dipengaruhi atau dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model penelitian ini
Perilaku Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Mengajar Guru Di SMA SWASTA Teladan Pematangsiantar
Authors: Sidauruk Inka P , Parinduri Taufik , Munthe Risma N
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Guru Di Sma Teladan Pematangsiantar. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Guru Di Sma Teladan Pematangsiantar. Jumlah sampel yang ada dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 data. Variabel penelitian ini terdiri atas dua variabel bebas yaitu Kepemimpinan (X1) dan Lingkungan Kerja (X2), satu variabel terikat yaitu Kepuasan Kerja (Y). Hasil pengumpulan data selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Validitas, Uji Realibilitas, Regresi Linear Berganda, Uji Parsial (Uji t), Analisis Koefisien Determinasi dengan bantuan SPSS Versi 25 untuk menguji dan membuktikan hipotesis penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil uji Uji validitas menunjukkan bahwa nilai r hitung dari masing-masing indikator variabel Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja lebih besar dari r tabel sebesar 0,3673 sehingga indikator dari Kepuasan Kerja tersebut adalah valid.Uji reliabilitas dari variabel Kepemimpin dan Lingkungan Kerja dengan nilai cronbach alpha sebesar 0,945, 0,931, dan 0,766 lebih besar dari 0,6 yang berarti Kepemimpindan Lingkungan Kerja tersebut reliable atau handal.Variabel independen yang diuji secara individual dalam mempengaruhi Kepuasan Kerja Guru Di Sma Teladan Pematangsiantar, Kepemimpinan (koefisien 0,284), Lingkungan Kerja (koefisien 0,198), dominan Kepemimpinan yang mempengaruhi Kepuasan Kerja.Berdasarkan tingkat signifikasi dari hasil penelitian bahwa Kepemimpindan Lingkungan Kerja memperoleh tingkat signifikasi sebesar 0,021< 0,05 dan 0,017<0,05. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa berarti Kepemimpin dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja. Sedangkan Kepuasan Kerja, Sementara itu, dari hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi (R2), dapat dilihat atau disimpulkan bahwa variabel–variabel independen dalam penelitian ini mampu menerangkan 78,4% variabel dependen (0,78,4) pada Guru Di Sma Teladan Pematangsiantar. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 21,6% dipengaruhi atau dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model penelitian ini
Analisis Motivasi, Konflik Peran, Lingkungan Kerja Dan Stress Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Di Cafe GO POGO Medan
Authors: Gunawan Nadya Venska , Fajrillah  , Ginting Ripka Seri Idahnaita
Published: July 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi, konflik peran, lingkungan kerja dan stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di Café Go Pogo Medan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif dimana data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan di Café Go Pogo Medan sebanyak 43 karyawan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling jenuh dimana seluruh populasi akan dijadikan sampel. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis linier berganda dan uji statistik. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial atau simultan variabel motivasi, konflik peran, lingkungan kerja dan stres kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Café Go Pogo Medan. dimana pengaruhnya adalah 59,8%.
Pengaruh Nilai Perusahaan Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Food And Beverage Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Saham LQ45 Periode 2012-2021
Authors: Febriansyah Jovie , Ananta Dimas , Saragih Rio Juanda Putra
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh nilai perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas, 2. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas, 3. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh nilai perusahaan dan struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas secara simultan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data disajikan dengan metode penelitian kepustakaan dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, uji t, uji f dan uji koefisien determinasi. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan program IBM SPSS Statistik V.26. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut : 1. Dari hasil uji t nilai perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, 2. Dari hasil uji t struktur modal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitablititas, 3. Dari hasil uji F nilai perusahaan dan struktur modal secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas
PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN POWERPOINT UNTUK PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TEMA 3 SUBTEMA 1 PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V DI SDN 265 BANDUNGKULON
Authors: Nurfaidah Siti Sholiha , Nur Cahyatika Aditya Sandi
Published: July 2022

This research aims to improve learning outcomes by using powerpoint learning media of class V students in SDN 265 Bandungkulon. This research is a class action research (PTK) that is qualitative descriptive by using a qualitative approach that is reinforced by a quantitative approach, by taking the background of SDN 265 Bandungkulon. The subject of this research is the students of class V/C SDN 265 Bandungkulon, while the object of this research is to improve the learning outcomes of learners by using powerpoint learning media on thematic learning of class V theme 1 Subtheme 3. This research was conducted in three cycles and through four stages. includes: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were obtained through observation, learning implementation, live tests and documentation. The results of this study show that the application of powerpoint learning media can improve the learning outcomes of learners. The improvement of learners' learning outcomes can be measured from the evaluation of cycle I, cycle II and cycle III. Seen the increase in learning outcomes of learners from cycle I to cycle III who have met the learning achievement, namely in cycle I by 41.37% (12 learners), in cycle II by 62.06% (18 learners) and in cycle III by 79.31%(23 learners). The results of research in SDN 265 Bandungkulon have been achieved well, that is, there is an increase in learners' learning outcomes with the application of powerpoint learning media.
Impact of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in COVID-19 patients
Authors: Espinosa Perez Maria , García Fenoll Rosa , Mormeneo Bayo Saray , Martínez Álvarez Rosa María , Frutos Millán Violeta , Villuendas Usón María Cruz , Palacián Ruiz María Pilar , Arbonés Mainar José Miguel , Martínez Jiménez María Carmen , Ramos Paesa Carlos
Published: July 2022

Introduction. The disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has been a challenge for healthcare professionals since its appearance. Staphylococcus aureus has been described as one of the main pathogens causing bacterial infections in viral pandemics. However, co- infection with S. aureus causing bacteremia in patients with COVID-19 has yet to be well studied. Methods. We performed a e study of S. aureus bacteremia (SAB) at Hospital Miguel Servet (Zaragoza) from March 2020 to February 2021. The clinical characteristics, mortality and risk factors of adults hospitalized patients with BSA associated COVID-19 compared to patients without COVID-19. Results. A total of 95 patients with SAB were identified. 27.3% were positive for SARS-CoV-2. SAB represented 9.9% of bacteremia, being the second agent in frequency after E. coli. Nosocomial bacteremia was more frequent in the group of COVID-19 patients. The most frequent source of BSA in these patients was the respiratory source (26.9% vs 0%; P<0.001) followed by the skin (15.5% vs 15.9%; P=1). The development of sepsis was more frequent in COVID-19 patients (61,5% vs 7,8%; P=0,336) and among them, who received dexamethasone at doses > 6 mg/day (62.5% vs. 37.5%, P<0.05). Conclusions. Our data suggest that BSA has a negative impact on the evolution of patients with COVID-19. However, further and preferably prospective studies are required to obtain solid data on the impact of BSA on coronavirus patients.
Usage of Bio-Based Materials in Indoor Members
Authors: ALİCİ Nedim , DALKILIÇ Berk
Published: July 2022

Bu çalışmada iç mekân donatı elemanlarında kullanılabilecek biyo-esaslı malzemelerin kullanım alanlarına alternatif öneriler getirilmesi ve bu malzemelerin bilinirliliğine katkı sağlanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda, iç mekân donatı elemanlarında kullanılan biyo-esaslı malzemelerin tasarım ve üretim aşamaları detaylı olarak incelenerek örneklerle açıklanmıştır. Çalışmada tarımsal atıklardan, deniz kaynaklı atıklarından ve canlı organizmalardan üretilen biyo-esaslı malzemelerin, iç mekân donatılarından; mobilya, döşeme ve yüzey kaplama malzemesi olarak kullanımı ele alınmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında literatürde yer alan ilgili makaleler, tezler, kitaplar ve çevrimiçi kaynaklarından faydalanılmıştır.

Sonuç olarak tarımsal ve deniz kaynaklı doğal atıklardan ve canlı organizmalardan üretilen biyo-esaslı malzemelerin iç mekân kullanımına uygun olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Biyo-esaslı malzemelerin ulaşılabilir, uygulanabilir ve estetik değere sahip olduğu, üretim sürecinde ise harcanan enerjiyi ve hammadde ihtiyacını azaltacağı görülmüştür. Biyo-esaslı malzemeler üzerine yapılan çalışmaların büyük oranda tasarım araştırmaları kategorisinde yoğunlaştığı, bu nedenle mevcut üretim teknolojilerinde köklü değişiklikler yaratmadığı anlaşılmıştır.
Factors Related to Adherence to Taking Anti-Tuberculosis (OAT) Drugs in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Regency
Authors: Sahputri Juwita , Cut Khairunnisa
Published: July 2022

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease with a high risk of transmission and is one of the diseases whose cases continue to increase and cause death worldwide. Until now, pulmonary tuberculosis has been difficult to treat because of the patient's non-compliance with taking anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT). This study aims to investigate the factors associated with adherence to taking OAT drugs in tuberculosis patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at the pulmonary disease polyclinic of Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Regency. The study was conducted on 100 patients, with the sampling technique being total sampling. The sample inclusion criteria in this study were patients who had been diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis, were willing to participate in the study, and had signed an agreement to participate in the study. A total of 100 patients participated in this study. Most of the patients were male (64%), aged over 46 years (52%), had low education (75%), had difficult hospital access (70%), and had poor knowledge regarding TB treatment (60%). In conclusion, the factors of age, gender, and distance of residence are related to adherence to taking OAT. Meanwhile, education and knowledge are not related to adherence to taking OAT in pulmonary TB patients at Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh Regency.
PEMBINAAN PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENGGUNAKAN MICROSOFT OFFICE 2016 PADA MASYARAKAT SEKUPANG
Authors: Arnomo Sasa Ani , Yulia Yulia , Nopriadi Nopriadi
Published: July 2022

Microsoft Office 2016 is one of the applications in data processing. Regarding community groups, it must be admitted that the community's ability to use Microsoft Office 2016 is minimal, because many people, especially students at the SMP Kampung Baru Indosat Sekupang Batam, do not understand and understand the use of Microsoft Office 2016 applications. The difficulties they experience are: school assignments related to questions in the form of essays related to the tools in Microsoft Office 2016 because the hours of computer subjects are less when compared to hours of other subjects. In addition, understanding of how the Microsoft Office 2016 application works and functions is still minimal. This is where the service team provides guidance in improving using Microsoft Office 2016 with the aim of improving knowledge and understanding skills for students using Microsoft Office 2016 applications.
PEMBINAAN MANAJEMEN SDM, AKUNTANSI, DAN BAHASA INGGRIS PADA KJPP DAMIANUS AMBUR & REKAN CABANG BATAM
Authors: Purba Daris , Sari Asih Purwana , Handayani Nurma Dhona , Rahmadi Zara Tania
Published: July 2022

Penelitian dan publikasi ilmiah yang dilakukan dengan objek KJPP sudah banyak dilakukan tetapi masih sedikit yang berupa pengabdian masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berusaha mentransfer riset-riset ilmiah kepada KJPP DAR Batam khususnya pada bidang manajemen SDM, akuntansi, dan kemampuan Bahasa Igngris. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan oleh tim dosen STIE Galileo dan Universitas Putera Batam. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Target dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memperbaiki masalah-masalah yang ada pada KJPP DAR Batam yaitu integritas karyawan, pencatatan pembukuan akuntansi, dan kemampuan Bahasa Inggris. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terjadinya perubahan dalam integritas karyawan, terciptanya sistem pencatatan keuangan yang sistematis, dan meningkatnya kemampuan Bahasa Inggris karyawan.
PEMBINAAN KEMAHIRAN BERBAHASA INGGRIS PROFESI DAN LITERASI HUKUM KOMUNIKASI BAGI GURU DAN SISWA DI MTS MANBAA’UL NURUL HIDAYAH BATAM
Authors: Afriana Afriana , Arianto Tomi , Jamba Padrisan
Published: July 2022

The ability to speak English is one of the skills that must be possessed by students as their expertise that can be used in the field of work and is also important for teachers to teach and practice in the learning process. In the world of work, children who have graduated are required to have skills in communicating in English, and communication students are also expected to understand communication literacy. Many are good at speaking English but sometimes lack direction and lack of knowledge about communication literacy. On this occasion, the lecturers of Putera Batam University held a Coaching for Students and Teachers on Profession English Proficiency and Communication Law Literacy for Teachers and Students at MTs Manbaa'ul Nurul Hidayah Batam. The method used is by collecting data from observations, questionnaires and group discussions. The result of this service is that participants already understand English and communication legal literacy. There are 60% of the participants who have practiced English and communication law literacy.
PENTINGNYA MENGHITUNG LABA/RUGI USAHA BAGI UMKM KELURAHAN KRENDANG, KECAMATAN TAMBORA, JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Hartanti Rina , Alisa Irma Ade , Kusuma Ferinandus
Published: July 2022

There are various strategies that need to be carried out so that the pioneered business can develop and be successful, one of which is awareness of the importance of calculating Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) profits/losses. Unfortunately, most Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) only focus on marketing and product development activities. Many Micro, Small and Medium (UMKM) entrepreneurs still think that the calculation of business profit/loss is not too important. Likewise, there are still many Micro, Small and Medium (UMKM) entrepreneurs in Krendang sub-district, Tambora district who do not  have the knowledge and skills to calculate business profit/loss. Micro, Small and Medium (UMKM) entrepreneurs in Krendang sub-district, Tambora district  really need training that can improve the knowledge and skills of these entrepreneurs in calculating business profit/loss, therefore  the Faculty of  Economics and Business - Trisakti University  in order to help meet  the needs of these trainers, cooperate with The Krendang sub-district Apparatus, Tambora District, West Jakarta carries out Community Service (PKM) by providing practical training in calculating business profit and loss, starting from the explanation, understanding and process of calculating Profit/Loss up to the preparation of a business profit/loss report.The results after the PKM implementation were in line with expectations, where participants were very enthusiastic about asking about the calculation of  business profit/loss  and answering the exercise questions given and answering the questionnaire given, with the assessment getting an average value of 62 to 73 indicating the successful implementation of this PKM training has been in accordance with what is expected. It is expected that compared to the results of the pre-test, it is only around the average value of 46 to 54.
Effect of Prudential Regulation on the Financial Performance of Quoted Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria
Authors: Adeleke Isaiah Ademola , Ibrahim Umar Abbas
Published: July 2022

International and national financial authorities are constantly issuing new prudential policies, rules, and guidelines to ensure a safe and sound financial system. How well the deposit money banks (DMBs) have kept to these prudential thresholds is expected to reflect on their financial performance. However, there has been no consensus by previous studies on the effect of prudential regulation on financial performance of deposit money banks. As such, this study seeks to assess the effect of prudential regulation on the financial performance of deposit money banks in Nigeria from 2011 to 2020. The prudential regulation is proxied by - capital adequacy, liquidity, leverage, and asset quality as the independent variables while the financial performance is proxied by earnings per share (EPS) as dependent variable. The data was sourced from the annual reports of the thirteen (13) quoted deposit money banks and analysed using descriptive statistics and Panel Data Regression to determine the relationships between the variables. As a form of diagnostics test, Jarque-Bera test was engaged for checking for normality, Pearson Correlation was employed to evaluate the degree of relationship among variables and extent of linearity, Unit root test was used to test for stationarity and the Hausman test to determine whether to use fixed or random effect panel least square regression of which fixed effect model was favoured. Data were estimated with STATA 15. The significance level was set at 0.05. Findings from the study reflect that capital adequacy has a positive coefficient of 0.7166 and a non-significance level of 0.5250 on financial performance using the EPS. Liquidity has a positive coefficient of 0.1804 and non-significance level of 0.8720 on the EPS. Asset quality has a co-efficient of -0.2843 and non-significance level 0.8850 on the EPS. Leverage has a coefficient of -1.5006 and a non-statistical significance level of 0.3800 on the EPS. The study concludes that an increase in capital does not necessarily translate to higher EPS, higher liquidity lessens banks’ liquidity risk, asset quality in form of non-performing loans reduces the bank’s capacity to create further loans, hence less earnings for the bank and leverage negatively influences financial performance. It is also discovered that control variables - age and size of banks - are positive determining factors for financial performance of banks. The study recommends that the CBN as the Regulator needs to strengthen capital adequacy by moving it to thresholds that will be impactful enough on the financial performance, get the banks to improve on asset quality by bringing non-performing loans to the regulatory limit, be discretional in the use of regulatory forbearance and interventions to bail out the banks to prevent reckless lending conduct. Lastly, banks are required to pay attention to the capital mix (leverage) to reap its benefits and manage the associated risk.
Opportunities, Threats and Risks of Implementation the Innovative Business Management Technologies in the Post-Pandemic Period COVID-19
Authors: Illiashenko Sergii , Bilovodska Olena , Tsalko Tetiana , Tomchuk Olesia , Nevmerzhytska Svitlana , Buhas Nataliia
Published: July 2022

This paper is devoted to the development of an approach to substantiate the feasibility of using innovative technologies for doing business in not innovative leaders countries in the post-pandemic period considering the associated risks. The main directions and technologies of successful business activity in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic are defined and systematized, their main characteristics are outlined. On the example of Ukraine, as a basis of relevant knowledge the possibilities of using this results for a reasonable assessment to implementing the innovative technologies for doing business within selected areas in the post-pandemic COVID-19. Approbation of practical using this base to substantiate the choice of specific innovative technologies for doing business is performed. The methodological approach to the analysis and risk assessment of using the innovative technologies for doing business in the post- pandemic period is improved. It is based on the mathematical apparatus of fuzzy logic which allows to multifactor analysis risks of the innovative projects, considering the diverse vague effects of individual factors. This approach provides an opportunity to make decisions to justify the selection and implementation of innovative projects in the context of inaccurate, incomplete or contradictory information considering the associated risks. The obtained results prove that it can be used to justify innovative technologies for doing business in COVID-19 and post-pandemic period in not innovative leaders countries, which economic environment is characterized by incomplete certainty and high risks.
DETERMINANT OF THE AUDITOR SWITCHING ON MANUFACTURING COMPANY IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Ikhsan Arfan , Setiana Esa , Hidayat Syahrijal , Welly Yerisma
Published: July 2022

Research aims to test the effet of Audit Opinion (AO), Financial Distress (FD), and Corporate Growth (CG) on Auditors Switching (AS) at Manufacturing Companies. Research population is manufacturing company registered on the BEI in 2016-2020. From 192 listed companies, 43 companies were chosen as samples based on established criteria by using purposive sampling method. The data used in this research is secondary data get from the company in annual report. Method of data analysis used is logistic regression. The results showed that: 1) audit opinion variables affect the AS. 2) FD has no effect on the auditor switching. 3). GC has no effect on the AS. The conclusion research is AO able to determine company to do AS. While FD and CG have no influence to the company to do auditor switching. Keywords: Auditor Switching, Audit Opinion, Financial Distress, Corporate Growth.
Pengaruh Variasi Produk terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen pada Lembaga Kursus dan Pelatihan (LKP) Family: Harga Sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Sisca Sisca , Wijaya Andy , Chandra Erbin , Mailoli Jesica
Published: July 2022

Persaingan bisnis yang semakin ketat dewasa ini menuntut perusahaan untuk selalu berinovasi dalam mengembangkan produk yang dihasilkan dengan didukung oleh penetapan harga yang sesuai agar dapat meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen dan mempertahankan pelanggan yang telah mereka dapatkan sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran harga dalam memoderasi pengaruh variasi produk terhadap peningkatan kepuasan konsumen pada LKP Family. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada Konsumen LKP Family sebanyak 40 orang, dengan menggunakan teknik accidental random sampling. Pengujian data dilakukan melalui analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variasi produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Terdapat korelasi yang kuat antara variasi produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen dengan harga sebagai pemoderasi. Kemudian baik tidaknya kepuasan konsumen dapat dijelaskan oleh variasi produk dengan harga sebagai pemoderasi. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara variasi produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Selanjutnya, hasil juga menunjukkan bahwa harga tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh variasi produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Saran dari hasil penelitian ini sebaiknya LKP Family memperbanyak pilihan model pakaian yang sedang trend saat ini, menawarkan harga yang berdaya saing sesuai dengan kemampuan daya beli konsumen, serta melakukan promosi melalui media sosial seperti facebook dan instagram.
ANALYSIS OF INCOME INEQUALITY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON POVERTY IN SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE
Authors: Rozali Muhammad , Hasibuan Masnilam , Nainggolan Lora Ekana
Published: July 2022

Indonesia's national economy is experiencing stagnant growth in income inequality (Gini ratio) and the number of poor people continues to increase, even though the national GDP growth indicators have been improving for several years. Regional economic growth in South Sumatra also increased based on the GRDP indicator, but the inequality in income distribution increased slightly and the inflation rate in South Sumatra fluctuated greatly in 2007-2017. Furthermore, the farmer's exchange rate, export value, human development index, and interest rate movements in South Sumatra in 2017 decreased compared to 2007, although overall infrastructure development continues to increase every year. This study analyzes income inequality and its implications for poverty in South Sumatra Province. Factors affecting income inequality are limited to farmers' exchange rates, exports, and infrastructure. The research population is all secondary data related to the research object in South Sumatra Province for the period 2007 - 2017. Based on the Multiple Linear Regression analysis using the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method, the results show that the exchange rate of farmers' rupiah, exports, and infrastructure simultaneously affects income inequality. Then partially the exchange rate of farmers, exports, and infrastructure have a significant effect on income inequality. The novelty of the research lies in the object of research, where there are differences in the phenomena of economic growth and poverty rates between the National and the Province of South Sumatra.
Diseño de un laboratorio de mandos neumáticos para carreras de Electricidad y Electrónica
Authors:   Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Fabara Kevin , Tasiguano Cristian , Angulo Pablo , Vera María Gabriela
Published: July 2022

El presente trabajo describe el diseño de un Laboratorio de Mandos Neumáticos para carreras de Electricidad y Electrónica, y las principales consideraciones técnicas para la implementación del mismo a futuro. El diseño se realiza con el fin de ser una base teórica para el cálculo de parámetros en la realización de un laboratorio de mandos neumáticos para cualquier institución o centro de aprendizaje superior. Se realiza el dimensionamiento de todos los componentes tanto neumáticos y electro-neumáticos definidos en prácticas de laboratorio que cubren un pensum completo de esta asignatura y poder satisfacer el escaso de personal especializado en esta rama en la industria ecuatoriana. Se realiza el cálculo de sus parámetros principales y se efectúa el dimensionamiento de las mesas de trabajo con su distribución adecuada en el espacio designado para el laboratorio, el dimensionamiento del compresor y del tanque de almacenamiento. De igual manera, en base a los cálculos de los actuadores y componentes neumáticos, se establecen los parámetros de la cámara insonora para el compresor y la ubicación del mismo. Además, se realiza el diseño de la red de tuberías a ser implementada y la instalación eléctrica para el mismo. Las prácticas de laboratorio fueron creadas en base a planes de formación de personal técnico que manejan diferentes marcas industriales y considerando diferentes factores estructurales como lugar, ubicación, consumo de aire y altura de la ciudad de Quito. El diseño tanto eléctrico y neumático propuesto se lo realiza en base la norma ISO 9001, de manera que cumpla las normativas técnicas esenciales para este tipo de laboratorio, y resulte tanto técnico como económicamente de interés y factibilidad en su implementación.
Investigating habits in humans with a symmetrical outcome-revaluation task
Authors: Watson P. , Gladwin T. E. , Verhoeven A. A. C. , de Wit S.
Published: July 2022

The translation of the outcome-devaluation paradigm to study habit in humans has yielded interesting insights but proven to be challenging. We present a novel, outcome-revaluation task with a symmetrical design, in the sense that half of the available outcomes are always valuable and the other half not-valuable. In the present studies, during the instrumental learning phase, participants learned to respond (Go) to certain stimuli to collect valuable outcomes (and points) while refraining to respond (NoGo) to stimuli signaling not-valuable outcomes. Half of the stimuli were short-trained, while the other half were long-trained. Subsequently, in the test phase, the signaled outcomes were either value-congruent with training (still-valuable and still-not-valuable), or value-incongruent (devalued and upvalued). The change in outcome value on value-incongruent trials meant that participants had to flexibly adjust their behavior. At the end of the training phase, participants completed the self-report behavioral automaticity index – providing an automaticity score for each stimulus-response association. We conducted two experiments using this task, that both provided evidence for stimulus-driven habits as reflected in poorer performance on devalued and upvalued trials relative to still-not-valuable trials and still-valuable trials, respectively. While self-reported automaticity increased with longer training, behavioral flexibility was not affected. After extended training (Experiment 2), higher levels of self-reported automaticity when responding to stimuli signaling valuable outcomes were related to more ‘slips of action’ when the associated outcome was subsequently devalued. We conclude that the symmetrical outcome-revaluation task provides a promising paradigm for the experimental investigation of habits in humans.
Synthetic strategies for the preparation of γ-phostams: 1,2-azaphospholidine 2-oxides and 1,2-azaphospholine 2-oxides
Authors: Xu Jiaxi
Published: July 2022

γ-Phostams include γ-phosphonolactams and γ-phosphinolactams and their fused derivatives, phosphorus analogues of γ-lactams. They are 1,2-azaphospholidine 2-oxides and 1,2-azaphospholine 2-oxides and important biological five-membered azaphosphaheterocycles. They have been prepared through two major strategies of cyclizations and annulations. Cyclizations achieve ring construction through the formation of any bond in the ring, while annulations build the ring via [4 + 1] and [3 + 2] fashions with the simultaneous formation of two bonds. The review includes the synthesis of 1,2-azaphospholidine and 1,2-azaphospholine 2-oxides/sulfides and their fused derivatives.
Can a lower limb-centered movement training inhibit overactive bladder? Systematic review of literature
Authors:   UNIVERSITY OF PARMA-ASL PIACENZA, Lamberti Gianfranco , Pelizzari Laura , Fontana Milena , Gandolfi Paola , Ciardi Gianluca
Published: July 2022

Review question / Objective: Is there a relationship between lower limb activation and inhibition of overactive bladder? Could a specific rehabilitation program be useful to better manage neurological bladder? Condition being studied: Asavoposon (2014), studying brain activations using the RM, states that there is a overlapping between pelvic floor motor areas and lower limb ones; previous studies involving brain imaging (Shafik 2009, 2003; Tai 2011) found that sensistive afferents from lower limb stimulation have an inhibitory effect on overactive bladder.Recently, Zillioux (2022) supports numerous optional therapies for overactive bladder management (defined third line therapies), stating that, despite their effectiveness in older populations, there is no data to support one option over another; so, there is a need to better study conservative treatments, in order to obtain the best evidence about their role to support neurological bladder treatment.
Cattaneo-Christov Heat and Mass Transfer Flux Across Electro-Hydrodynamics Blood-Based Hybrid NanoFluid Subject to Lorentz Force
Authors: Sandhya Rani K  , Venkata Ramana Reddy Gurrampati
Published: July 2022

This study is unique in that it considers both the magnetic field and the electromagnetic force in the flow direction. The imposed magnetic field causes the fluid flow to slow down, whereas the electric force factor increases the fluid velocity and temperature.The principle aim of the present study is addressing electro-hydrodynamic blood-based hybrid nanofluid behaviour when it passes through a vertical stretchable areas.The theories of the Cattaneo-Christov model were investigated with thermal radiation possessing heat generation in this study. Partial differential equations were used to solve the problem. To look into systems of coupled nonlinear differential equations, the set of equations was simplified using appropriate variables. The answer to simplified equations is obtained using a novel numerical method known as the Spectral relaxation method (SRM). Because it can decouple and linearize the set of equations, the SRM is preferred. The SRM uses the Gauss-Seidel approach as itsfoundation. The analysis of equations were done numerically utilizing spectral relaxation techniques. The outcomes are (i) Higher electric field factor is noticed to enhance both velocity and temperature profile; (ii) Increase in Eckert number is observed to increase both thermal and hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness; (iii) A higher value of K extends the hole and allows for higher fluid flow by increasing the fluid velocity; (iv) Increase in Pr depreciates both velocity and temperature profile; and (v) A higher value of Sc depreciates the skin friction and Sherwood number
Unsteady MHD on Convective Flow of a Newtonian Fluid Past an Inclined Plate in Presence of Chemical Reaction with Radiation Absorption and Dufour Effects
Authors: Obulesu Mopuri  , Raghunath Kodi. Madhu  , Mohan Reddy Peram  , Charankumar Ganteda  , Giulio Lorenzini  , Nor Azwadi Sidik
Published: July 2022

In this study, emission incorporation and Dufour belongings are investigated for uneven magnetohydrodynamic assorted convection stream over a disposed holey moving shield with thermal emission, heat assimilation, and homogenous substance reactions subjected to changeable suction. The governing momentum equation, as well as the energy and mass diffusion equations, have analytical solutions. The Nusselt number, the Sherwood number, in addition to velocity, temperature, attentiveness, and skin friction, are computed and examined analytically and visually in order to observe the manipulate of a variety of parameters. Grashof number (Gr), modified Grashof number (Gm), magnetic parameter (M), permeability parameter (K), Prandtl number (Pr), Heat Sink (Q), Radiation parameter (F), Dufour parameter (Du), Radiation absorption constraint (R), Schmidt number (Sc), and Chemical reaction parameter (K0) are all non-dimensional parameters with different values. In porous medium, slow-moving chemical reaction fluids are the only source of the issue. In the future, researchers may look at the inertia effects of porous medium for high-velocity flows. Researchers interested in radiation absorption effects in porous media will find this a highly helpful resource.
Frequency of TERT Promoter Mutations in Real-World Analysis of 2,092 Thyroid Carcinoma Patients
Authors: Yang Heera , Park Hyunju , Ryu Hyun Jin , Heo Jung , Kim Jung-Sun , Oh Young Lyun , Choe Jun-Ho , Kim Jung Han , Kim Jee Soo , Jang Hye Won , Kim Tae Hyuk , Kim Sun Wook , Chung Jae Hoon
Published: July 2022

Background: Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutations are associated with increased recurrence and mortality in patients with thyroid carcinoma. Previous studies on TERT promoter mutations were retrospectively conducted on a limited number of patients.Methods: We prospectively collected data on all consecutive patients who underwent thyroid carcinoma surgery between January 2019 and December 2020 at the Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. We included 2,092 patients with thyroid carcinoma.Results: Of 2,092 patients, 72 patients (3.4%) had TERT promoter mutations. However, the frequency of TERT promoter mutations was 0.5% in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) ≤1 cm and it was 5.8% in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) >1 cm. The frequency of TERT promoter mutations was significantly associated with older age at diagnosis (odds ratio [OR], 1.12; P<0.001), larger primary tumor size (OR, 2.02; P<0.001), and aggressive histological type (OR, 7.78 in follicular thyroid carcinoma; OR, 10.33 in poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma; OR, 45.92 in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma; P<0.001). Advanced T stage, advanced N stage, and distant metastasis at diagnosis were highly prevalent in mutated thyroid cancers. However, initial distant metastasis was not present in patients with TERT promoter mutations in PTMC. Although the C228T mutation was more highly detected than the C250T mutation (64 cases vs. 7 cases), there were no significant clinicopathological differences.Conclusion: This study is the first attempt to investigate the frequency of TERT promoter mutations in a real-world setting. The frequency of TERT promoter mutations in PTC was lower than expected, and in PTMC, young patients, and female patients, the frequency was very low.
Cenicafé 1 : Nueva variedad de porte bajo altamente productiva resistente a la roya y al CBD con mayor calidad física del grano.
Authors: Flórez Claudia Patricia , Maldonado Carlos Ernesto , Cortina Hernando Alfonso , Moncada María del Pilar , Montoya Esther Cecilia , Ibarra Lizardo Norbey , Unigarro Carlos Andrés , Rendón José Raúl , Duque Orrego Hernando
Published: July 2022

A finales de 1960, el programa de mejoramiento genético de Cenicafé inició el desarrollo de variedades resistentes a la roya del cafeto, altamente productivas, con el perfil de taza característico del café de Colombia, porte bajo, uniformidad fenotípica razonable y adaptabilidad. Consciente de los actuales requerimientos de los caficultores colombianos, en Cenicafé, se desarrolló la nueva variedad Cenicafé 1, que posee como características un porte tipo variedad Caturra resistente a la roya y a la enfermedad de las cerezas del café, producción igual y porcentaje de café supremo mayor que la variedad Castillo. Para el desarrollo de esta nueva variedad se evaluaron progenies avanzadas provenientes del cruzamiento entre la variedad Caturra y el híbrido de Timor 1343; dichas progenies se establecieron en la estación experimental Naranjal de Chinchiná - Caldas, y se verificó su comportamiento en las estaciones experimentales de Pueblo Bello - Cesar, El Rosario - Antioquia, Paraguaicito - Quindío y El Tambo - Cauca.
Differences in Nurse Burnout Rates Based on Spiritual Aspects through Self-Leadership Training and Emotional Intelligence Mentoring
Authors: Lapian Lady Galatia , Zulkifli Andi , Razak Amran , Sidin Indahwaty , Russeng Syamsiar , Saleh Ariyanti , Tamar Muhammad , Chalidyanto Djazuly
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: Burnout is one of the problems that often arise in nurses. This condition needs prevention and one of the ways is a self-leadership approach and emotional intelligence mentoring from spiritual aspects. Spirituality has been shown to be a protective factor among a number of health service-providing populations.

AIM: This study aimed to analyzing differences in nurse burnout rates based on spiritual aspects through self-leadership training and emotional intelligence mentoring.

METHODS: This study used a quasi-experimental method using a pretest-posttest. The population of this study was nurses at RSUD Noongan and RSU GMIM Bethesda Tomohon. Sampling used simple random sampling and a sample of 159 nurses was obtained. This study used the Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire on nurses to see the level of fatigue experienced before the intervention was given and the Revised Self-Leadership Questionnaire was adapted to measure nurses’ self-leadership and a questionnaire to see the knowledge of research subjects (nurses) related to emotional intelligence. Furthermore, to see the spirituality levels, we used Brief Multidimensional Measure of Religiousness/Spirituality. Data analysis methods used in this study were t-test.

RESULTS: The results show that before the intervention, the results of statistical tests also showed an indirect effect of spirituality on burnout with p = 0.004. Furthermore, before the intervention, the results of statistical tests also showed an indirect effect of spirituality on burnout with p = 0.004. Meanwhile, after the intervention, p = 0.000 is obtained.

CONCLUSION: It can be seen that there are differences in the burnout rates of nurses before and after intervention at the hospital.
Study on the Role of Jumantik Cadre in Decreasing Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Cases in Panaikang Village, Makassar City
Authors: Pawenrusi Esse Puji , Syam Ilham , Windasari Dewi Purnama , Ayumar Andi , Kamariana Kamariana , Zulkarnaen Iskandar , Amir Haeril
Published: July 2022

Aim
The purpose of the study was to find out the picture of the role of jumantic cadres in the decline of DENGUE cases in Rw/02 and Rw/04 Panaikang Village of Makassar City.
Methods
This type of research was quantitative research with  a descriptive approach, a population of 216 and a sample of 140 houses selected by simple random sampling technique  , namely random data collection using questionnaires.
Results
The results of the study, the implementation of RW / 02 counseling was carried out by 61 people (87.1%) and was not carried out as many as 9 people (12.9%) while RW / 04 was carried out by 59 people (84.3%) and did not carry out 11 people (15.7%). PJB RW /02 carried out 51 houses (72.9%) and less carried out 19 houses (27.1%) while RW / 04 carried out 47 houses (67.1%) and less carried out 23 (32.9%). PSN RW / 02 carried out 59 houses (84.3%) and less carried out 11 houses (15.7%) while RW / 04 carried out 55 houses (78.6%) and did not carry out 15 houses (21.4%). PJB and PSN are free rw / 02 as many as 11 houses (15.7%) and not free 59 houses (84.3%) while free RW / 04 as many as 7 houses (10.0%) while not free 63 houses (90.0%).
Conclusion
The conclusion of the 140 respondents to the implementation of counseling was carried out as many as 120 houses. PJB is carried out as many as 98 houses. PSN is carried out as many as 114 houses. PJB and PSN are free to  have format as many as 18 houses. It is recommended that P2P and Jumantik Cadres are expected to continue to carry out counseling, PJB, PSN to improve public health and free from DENGUE.
Vascular plants of Punta Ballena: dataset for conservation of an endangered hotspot from Uruguay
Authors: Mai Patricia , Zabaleta María , Cappuccio Laura , Pollero Antonella , Marchesi Eduardo
Published: July 2022

Punta Ballena is the coastal southern tip of the Sierra de la Ballena, a shear zone of two tectonic plates, located at the beginning of the oceanic coast of Uruguay. Coastal rocky points are especially relevant because of their high plant richness, moreover their vegetation is endangered mainly due to the high tourist – urbanistic development of the coast. This study aimed to determine the list of vascular plants occurring on Punta Ballena coastal rocky point and identify its vegetation communities. Also, to identify endemic species, threatened and of interest for conservation species; and to analyze the species historically documented for the site. Punta Ballena stands out for its remarkable species richness with 427 species, dominated by Asteraceae (82), Poaceae (82) and Fabaceae (26). Five vegetation types were found in the natural area, which allows the combination of species with different adaptations. The site supports five vulnerable species and one endangered species (IUCN), 33 priority species for conservation, two local endemisms and numerous national (13) and regional (45) endemisms. Regarding historical collections, to date Punta Ballena has suffered a loss of 14% of its species, this is likely a direct consequence of the recent urban development. From these historically documented species, we consider five of them to be locally extinct. Due to these overwhelming results, we consider the site a diversity hotspot on the Uruguayan coast. It becomes urgent to generate conservation plans that allow the maintenance of the flora and vegetation communities that are still preserved in the area.