bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REPERCUSSÃO COGNITIVA, EMOCIONAL E ORGANICA DECORRENTES DADOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER NO CUIDADO DATERAPIA OCUPACIONAL
Authors: Vieira da Silva Lima Isabella , Cristina Couto Mascarenhas Amanda , Gibin de Freitas Monteiro Daniel , Da Silva Dias Mariza , Napole Rodrigues Flavio , Gomes Cruz Adriano , Bittencourt Angela Maria
Published: December 2024

A doença de Alzheimer é condição neurodegenerativa progressiva afetando a cognição, a funcionalidade, comportamento, acometendo principalmente a população idosa, sendo uma doença incurável, entretanto se diagnosticada e tratada no início pode amenizar e retardar seus sintomas. Os impactos da doença atingem as seguintes áreas: Cognitiva, memória, raciocínio, atenção e resolução de problemas; Emocional: alterações no humor, depressão, ansiedade, frustração, agitação, desorientação, insegurança, levando a impacto negativo na autoestima; Funcionalidade, incapacidade de realizar atividades diárias e Orgânico: perda de função motora, mobilidade, coordenação. Conhecer de forma específica os aspectos que influenciam a cognição, em instituição de longa permanência. Pesquisa exploratória e descritiva, com abordagem quantiqualitativa. A coleta de dados ocorreu presencialmente por meio do inventário de Beck, Índice de Vulnerabilidade Clínico Funcional e teste sobre consumo diário de alimentos. Participaram da pesquisa 23 idosos, de ambos os sexos, residentes na instituição. Nos inventários de Beck, constatou-se que o grau de ansiedade teve associação com o contato do idoso com a família e seu tempo de permanência fora da ILPI, e a depressão as comorbidades, razão da institucionalização. Na funcionalidade, 47% dos idosos são robustos, contudo o somatório dos frágeis e potencialmente frágeis exibe (52%), correspondendo à maior parte da população idosa. Quanto ao consumo diário de alimentos aproximadamente 54% fazem mais de 4 refeições por dia e 81% relatam ter horário certo para se alimentar, 63% consumem frutas, legumes e verduras e 48% fazem uso de leite e derivados. Quanto as questões abertas geraram três categorias: importância da alimentação numa ILPI; Alimento como fonte de amor, vazio, sorriso e alma e reflexões sobre os aspectos emocionais e espirituais. As alterações funcionais, emocionais e orgânicas afetam a cognição na DA e a terapia ocupacional, é essencial, pois busca melhorar a qualidade de vida do idoso por meio de adaptação e estimulação constante.
O GEORREFERENCIAMENTO COMO FERRAMENTA DE APOIO NA GESTÃO E ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA AUXILIADA PELA ENGENHARIA
Authors: OLIVEIRA PATRICK PERES , MELO NEULERCLEY MARX PEREIRA DE
Published: December 2024

Ao longo da história, o ser humano sempre buscou conhecer e dominar seu espaço geográfico, explorando ao máximo seus recursos. Na construção civil, essa necessidade se intensifica, e o georreferenciamento desempenha um papel essencial. Ele abrange o uso de ferramentas e tecnologias voltadas à coleta, tratamento, manipulação e análise de informações espaciais. Com o avanço de técnicas matemáticas, computacionais e softwares especializados, a engenharia tornou-se mais dinâmica, especialmente em áreas como cartografia, análise de recursos naturais, agricultura, transporte, engenharia de tráfego, além do gerenciamento e planejamento urbano. Este trabalho é uma revisão literária de publicações recentes sobre o georreferenciamento e suas diversas aplicações na engenharia em geral, destacando suas vantagens, desafios e a realidade enfrentada pela Engenharia Civil.
TRANSPARÊNCIA ATIVA NO IFTO: UM OLHAR SOBRE A LINGUAGEM E ACESSIBILIDADE DAS INFORMAÇÕES FINANCEIRAS
Authors: Vieira Sousa Bezerra Thaiana Grecia , Dias Ferreira Amorim Paula Karini
Published: December 2024

A Constituição Federal de 1988 assegura o direito fundamental de acesso à informação, incumbindo ao Estado a responsabilidade de garantir a transparência nos atos públicos. Normas como a Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal, a Lei da Transparência e a Lei de Acesso à Informação têm reforçado esse direito, promovendo uma interação mais clara entre a população e os administradores públicos. Com o desenvolvimento tecnológico, surge uma oportunidade para o governo aprimorar a comunicação e o engajamento da sociedade, mas, frequentemente, as comunicações oficiais empregam uma linguagem técnica excessivamente complexa, dificultando a compreensão e o controle social por parte dos cidadãos. Nesse cenário, o objetivo desta pesquisa é investigar como o Instituto Federal do Tocantins (IFTO) cumpre as exigências legais de transparência ativa em relação às suas informações financeiras e orçamentárias, além de observar a aplicação dos princípios da linguagem simples. A abordagem adotada é qualitativa e exploratória, fundamentada em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com dados coletados principalmente por meio de uma análise sistemática do portal oficial da instituição. Os resultados indicam que o IFTO cumpre, em grande parte, os requisitos de transparência ativa, mas ainda necessita de ajustes para tornar mais acessível a linguagem utilizada nos relatórios de execução orçamentária e financeira.
ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA DE CUSTO DOS PRINCIPAIS ANTIDEPRESSIVOS DISPONÍVEIS NO MERCADO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Guimarães Francisco , Matheus Ximenes de Sousa  , Raimundo Nonato Cardoso Miranda Júnior
Published: December 2024

A depressão é uma doença que afeta milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo, sendo mais comum em mulheres, principalmente no pós-parto. Este estudo tem como objetivo comparar os custos dos principais antidepressivos disponíveis no mercado brasileiro, identificar os mais prescritos, analisar as diferenças entre medicamentos de marca e genéricos e avaliar o impacto econômico do uso prolongado desses medicamentos. Os dados foram coletados em três farmácias brasileiras e analisados em relação ao salário mínimo vigente no país, mostrando que o custo mensal do tratamento com antidepressivos pode representar 9% do salário de um paciente. Essas informações são importantes para avaliar a acessibilidade dos medicamentos, o impacto econômico para os pacientes e para o Sistema Único de Saúde. Além disso, estimativas de gastos com medicamentos psiquiátricos podem auxiliar em pesquisas em saúde mental e na comparação de custos com outras ações de saúde. Este estudo é fundamental tanto para a formação acadêmica quanto para os profissionais da área da saúde.
ANÁLISE DIAGNÓSTICA DE DADOS EM TEXTOS NÃO ESTRUTURADOS POR PROCESSAMENTO DE LINGUAGEM NATURAL PARA IDENTIFICAÇÃO E MITIGAÇÃO DE CAUSAS DE PERDA DE CLIENTES EM EMPRESAS
Authors: Ribeiro Jhonny  Anthony , Avelino Mazurek Leandro , Da Silva Vieira Coelho Raquel
Published: December 2024

A perda de cliente resulta em redução da receita, aumento dos custos e diminuição da reputação, o que torna mais difícil a aquisição de novos clientes. Com a realização de uma análise dos dados referente as causas das perdas de clientes, é possível desenvolver estratégias para mitigá-las, e proteger receitas e os recursos. Ao compreender as razões subjacentes, as empresas podem direcionar seus esforços para áreas específicas que demandam atenção, contribuindo assim para a retenção de clientes e a sustentabilidade do negócio. Este artigo tem como base a utilização de técnicas de processamento de linguagem natural e análise diagnóstica em registros textuais de dados simulados, referente a motivos ligados a saídas de clientes, para identificá-los e compreende-los, bem como estipular soluções e estratégias para prevenir futuros cancelamentos.
IMPACTOS MICROBIOLÓGICOS E RADIOLÓGICOS QUE AFETAM A QUALIDADE DA ÁGUA E A VULNERABILIDADE NO COMSUMO HUMANO
Authors: Vinicius Lins Nunes Victor , Da Silva Diniz John Herbet
Published: December 2024

A água é necessidade primordial para a vida, recurso natural indispensável ao ser humano e aos demais seres vivos, além de ser suporte essencial aos ecossistemas. Utilizada para o consumo humano e para as atividades socioeconômicas, é retirada de rios, lagos, represas e aquíferos, tendo influência direta sobre a saúde, a qualidade de vida e o desenvolvimento das populações. O estudo tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão integrativa a respeito dos parâmetros microbiológicos e radiológicos de potabilidade da água para consumo humano, bem como a seguridade da saúde acerca da Assistência Social. A partir de uma revisão bibliográfica em bases de dados científicas, documentos foram lidos, categorizados e analisados criticamente.
PAINEL DE INDICADORES E SUA UTILIZAÇÃO NA GESTÃO DA FARMÁCIA HOSPITALAR
Authors: Oliveira Leite José Rafael , Da Conceição Correia Alan Da Conceição Correia , Ilario Da Silva Waldecio , Batista da Silva Dayvid
Published: December 2024

Este estudo apresenta uma revisão integrativa sobre o uso de painéis de indicadores na gestão da farmácia hospitalar, com o objetivo de avaliar seu impacto na assistência farmacêutica e destacar a atuação do farmacêutico hospitalar na gestão eficiente de medicamentos e produtos. Foram analisados 18 artigos originais, sendo 11 em português e 4 em inglês, todos de autores brasileiros, com publicações distribuídas nas bases Medline, SciELO, PeDro e LILACS.Os resultados demonstram que a implementação de painéis de indicadores é essencial para otimizar a gestão farmacêutica, promovendo o monitoramento contínuo e a avaliação das práticas assistenciais. Esses indicadores fornecem dados estratégicos que subsidiam decisões mais assertivas e eficazes. O farmacêutico hospitalar desempenha um papel fundamental nesse cenário, unindo conhecimentos técnico e clínico para garantir a distribuição segura e eficiente de medicamentos, contribuindo diretamente para a qualidade do cuidado aos pacientes. Conclui-se que a utilização de painéis de indicadores representa uma abordagem estratégica e integrada para superar desafios e implementar melhorias práticas na assistência farmacêutica, reforçando o compromisso com a segurança e o bem-estar dos pacientes e da equipe de saúde.
A PRESUNÇÃO DE VERACIDADE DOS TESTEMUNHOS POLICIAIS
Authors: Ribeiro Santana Dâmaris , Jacob Alexandre
Published: December 2024

Esse artigo tem como objetivo analisar a forma como o princípio da presunção de veracidade, presente nos testemunhos dos agentes da lei, viola o princípio da presunção de inocência nos processos por tráfico de drogas. Para isso, utilizou-se a pesquisa descritiva, na forma exploratória, com abordagem qualitativa. No decorrer da análise, ficou evidente que, apesar da presunção de veracidade acarretar na inversão do ônus da prova, o princípio da presunção de inocência não é desrespeitado. Isso se dá por duas razões: A primeira se refere à presunção relativa, admitindo que a idoneidade dos depoimentos policiais seja afastada por prova em contrário apresentada pela defesa. E a segunda, está ligada às dimensões da presunção de inocência, possibilitando concluir que, a presunção de veracidade fere apenas parte do princípio constitucional em questão. Sendo assim, a outra parcela ainda pode ter sua efetiva aplicação, o que garante que o réu continue amparado pela presunção de não culpabilidade.
A INCONSTITUCIONALIDADE DA LEGÍTIMA DEFESA DA HONRA
Authors: Del'Santo de Paula Layza , Jacob Alexandre
Published: December 2024

O conceito de legítima defesa da honra tem sido alvo de debates jurídicos e sociais, especialmente no Brasil, onde sua aplicação enfrenta críticas devido a sua natureza inconstitucional e ao potencial de perpetuação de estereótipos de gênero. Este artigo busca explorar a questão da inconstitucionalidade da legítima defesa da honra em três frentes: sua evolução histórica, o conflito com princípios constitucionais, e a necessidade de uma nova abordagem jurídica que promova a proteção dos direitos fundamentais. A tese, defendida por alguns como uma justificativa para crimes passionais, entra em conflito com os princípios constitucionais de dignidade da pessoa humana e igualdade de gênero. Os resultados mostram que a tese viola a dignidade humana e a igualdade de gênero, conforme interpretações de decisões do Supremo Tribunal Federal e análises legislativas. A aplicação da tese perpetua a violência de gênero e contradiz os avanços jurídicos e sociais em proteção aos direitos das mulheres, reforçando a necessidade de seu repúdio no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro.
O USO DAS MÍDIAS SOCIAIS NAS AULAS DO CURSO DE QUÍMICA NO CURSO UNIVERSITÁRIO
Authors: Tavares Elisa Lima , Yamaguchi Klenicy Kazumy de Lima , Pessoa Junior Erasmo Sergio Ferreira
Published: December 2024

O uso das tecnologias de informação e comunicação está presente em nosso cotidiano e cada vez mais inserido nas instituições de ensino como suporte metodológico. O objetivo deste artigo é averiguar como as mídias sociais estão sendo utilizadas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em uma universidade no interior do Amazonas. A metodologia utilizada apresentou caráter exploratório, descritivo e com abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa. Para tanto, foram aplicados questionários para 11 professores e 57 alunos do Curso de Licenciatura em Química do CEST-UEA. Os resultados revelaram que as mídias mais utilizadas por professores e alunos são o WhatsApp e o YouTube. O WhatsApp foi descrito como popular devido ao seu fácil acesso, permitindo uma comunicação rápida e o compartilhamento de materiais de estudo. Os participantes mencionaram que utilizam o YouTube para acessar vídeos com conteúdos de Química. Como pontos negativos do uso das mídias, citou-se a distração durante a navegação por conteúdos de baixa relevância acadêmica, apontada tanto por professores quanto por alunos. Sobre o futuro, professores e alunos têm um olhar otimista quanto ao uso das mídias sociais no ensino, considerando a tecnologia uma estratégia que, quando bem utilizada, pode ser muito útil para contribuir com o ensino de Química.
La Violencia de Género en Mujeres Mexicanas: Una Perspectiva del Sureste
Authors: Villalobos Rodriguez Alejandro Lenin
Published: December 2024

El artículo aborda la violencia de género en mujeres del sureste de México, con un enfoque en las mujeres indígenas. Este fenómeno es entendido como una violación a los derechos humanos, afectando la seguridad, dignidad y libertad de las mujeres. El estudio busca determinar la relación entre factores socioeconómicos, educativos y culturales en la perpetuación de la violencia contra las mujeres. Los datos muestran altas tasas de violencia emocional, económica, física y sexual, con el contexto cultural maya presentando características específicas de normalización y legitimación de estas prácticas. En México, la violencia de género es considerada un problema de salud pública, y su impacto es especialmente agudo en comunidades marginadas donde la pobreza, la discriminación y la falta de acceso a servicios básicos limitan las posibilidades de denuncia y protección para las mujeres. El objetivo de este estudio es ofrecer información que permita mejorar políticas públicas, orientando a las autoridades en la creación de leyes y protocolos efectivos de protección y prevención para las mujeres, en especial las de comunidades indígenas. La investigación también destaca la importancia de la educación y el empoderamiento como factores clave para reducir la incidencia de violencia en estos grupos vulnerable.
Efectos del proceso de dolarización a corto, mediano y largo plazo en la economía ecuatoriana
Authors: Dávila Toro Luis Alberto , Heredia Logroño Pablo Alfonso
Published: December 2024

La presente investigación está orientada a determina los efectos en el corto, mediano y largo plazo del proceso de dolarización implantada en el Ecuador a partir de enero del  año 2000, han transcurrido más de 24 años de esta decisión, por lo que es muy importante examinar  los efectos sobre el comercio exterior, depósitos monetarios, tasa de inflación y crecimiento económico, el renunciar al soberanía cambiaria y resignar el señoreaje monetario como fuente de financiamiento del Estado, que resultados han ocasionado en la economía ecuatoriana, es necesario recalcar que como fruto de la crisis de 1999, cerca de 1.200.000 ecuatorianos se encuentran en el extranjero principalmente en Estados Unidos y España, los mismos que han contribuido de forma significativa a la estabilidad del modelo con la gran cantidad de remesas que han inyectado a la economía.
La Enseñanza de la Autorregulación de los Docentes de Primaria en la Institución Educativa Rural Puerto Claver de El Bagre - Antioquia, Colombia
Authors: Castro Castro Diego Ramiro , Mena Arcia Yadira , Bueno Romero Wilman de Jesús , Sarmiento Ramírez Lined Mireya
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo: La enseñanza de la autorregulación de los docentes de primaria en la Institución Educativa Rural Puerto Claver de El Bagre- Antioquia, es producto de la investigación “Aportes para el fortalecimiento en la autorregulación de los procesos de la labor docente en el aula de clase en cuatro instituciones educativas de cuatro municipios en Colombia”. El artículo de investigación, desarrolla el objetivo de caracterizar los aspectos de la autorregulación implementados en los procesos de la labor docente en el aula, particularmente en la autorreflexión docente. La investigación Se enmarca en el paradigma cualitativo, el cual tiene como finalidad entender el significado que tiene la labor docente dentro del proceso de enseñanza de los profesores de primaria que fueron objetos de estudio y sus respectivos estudiantes donde se realizó la intervención. Su relevancia se da porque es un fenómeno social en que las investigaciones de Zimmerman apuntan hacia los estudiantes y no a los docentes.  Producto del desarrollo en la investigación se detectó una mejora en el proceso de enseñanza por parte de los docentes y de los aprendizajes por parte de los estudiantes, igualmente en la regulación emocional del docente que impactó de manera positiva a los estudiantes, ello contribuyó a la efectividad de las actividades grupales, la gestión del tiempo y la comprensión de las evaluaciones.
SAYING THE WORLD OR THE STRUCTURAL ISOMORPHISM OF LANGUAGE AND THE WORLD?
Authors: Franck AKODJETIN Euloge
Published: December 2024

If it's true that language is innate to man, it's not spontaneously established that
everything in language is structured and ordered, as the Greeks thought of the
cosmos or the universe. On the contrary, in the eyes of its users, language appears to
be a place of conflict and controversy. In proposing to question, among others,
MOULOUD and WITTGENSTEIN on language and the world it is supposed to
reveal, we would like to show that, beyond the frictions and ambiguities of all kinds
that it carries, human language, like the world, possesses a logical structure,
reflecting order, measure and clarity.
Antimicrobial activity and Antioxidant Property of Osyris abyssinica
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Debre Berhan University, P.O.Box 445, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia, Solomon Ermiyas , Tilahun Abiyou , Tewabe Belete , Tedla Abebe ,   Department of Biology, Debre Berhan University, P.O.Box 445, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia, Gashu Minbale
Published: December 2024

Osyris abyssinica (Syn Osyris quadripartite, Qeret in Amharic) belongs to Santalaceae family which is locally used to treat diarrhea, sexually transmitted diseases, anemia, cancer and wounds. The phytochemical constituents of the plant extracts were qualitatively assessed by the standard protocols. Methanol extract of root, stem bark and leaf of O. abyssinica contained terpenoid, flavonoid, tannin and phenolic compounds. Saponin was present in methanol extract of stem bark and root but not on the leaf. Alkaloid, tannin and phenol were also found in ethyl acetate extract of all plant parts. The antimicrobial activity of its ethyl acetate extracts of the root, stem bark and leaf was evaluated using disc diffusion method and showed an effect on the growth of S.aureus and S.typhimurium at a concentration of 100g/ml and 150g/ml but not on L. monocytogenes and C. albican at the same dose. Methanol extract of the root, stem bark and leaf has better effect on all tested microbial. The DPPH radical scavenging activity of the methanol extract of the root has a higher antioxidant capacity (IC50=102.9g/ml) than stem bark (IC50=168.57g/ml) and leaf (IC50=214.81g/ml), respectively. Ethyl acetate extract of the root has a higher antioxidant activity (IC50=340.5g/ml) than leaf (IC50=452.6g/ml) and stem bark (IC50=859.29g/ml), respectively. The observed antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the methanol extract are, therefore, due to the presence of many secondary metabolites including phenolic compounds which have inhibitory effect on the test microbial and/or better hydrogen donating ability, respectively.
Comparative Study of the Phytochemical Constituents and Antibacterial Activity of Vernonia amygdalina and Moringa oleifera Crude Extracts
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Debre Berhan University, Tedla Abebe , Sharew Tesfaye , Gashu Minbale , Tewabe Belete
Published: December 2024

Vernonia amygdalina Amharic vernacular name “Grawa” and Moringa oleifera Amharic vernacular name “Shiferaw”, are the most common traditional medicinal plants used in Ethiopia. The parts of these plants such as stem bark, leaves and flowers showed varieties of medicinal properties and cure various human and animal diseases and ailments. The purpose of this study was to investigate the antibacterial activity and the phytochemical constituents of the crude extracts of Vernonia amygdalina and Moringa oleifera. Maceration technique was employed to obtain crude extracts from the various parts of the plants. The phytochemical composition of the stem bark, leaves and flower extracts was qualitatively assessed using standard procedures as indicated in the literature. The screening test revealed that different classes of phytochemical constituents including flavonoids, alkaloids, saponnins, tannins, phenols, steroids, terpenoids. Antimicrobial activities of the ethanol crude extracts of stem bark, leaves and flowers of Vernonia amygdalina and Moringa oleifera were screened against ten bacteria and a yeast using the disc diffusion method on Mueller Hinton agar (MHA). The antimicrobial activity was measured by the size of the inhibition zone. The ethanol extract derived from Vernonia amygdalina demonstrated superior antibacterial activity compared to the extracts of Moringa oleifera against nine bacterial strains (excluding Salmonella typhimurium) and one yeast species. Based on the results, the ethanol extracts of Vernonia amygdalina have shown good antimicrobial effects that make them promising for treating bacterial and fungal infections as compared to Moringa oleifera.
La Aplicación de la Ley 348 en la Violencia Feminicida en Bolivia; Entre Luces y Sombras
Authors: Millares Luna Erik Jeant
Published: December 2024

La presente investigación, refleja la situación actual en Bolivia respecto a la violencia contra la mujer en el contexto de la Ley 348, centra el foco en la prevención, como factor primordial, refleja la debilidad de la política pública de seguridad implementada el año 2013 por el gobierno nacional que, en el marco de la política criminal contra el delito de feminicidio tras una década de aplicación y ejecución, los resultados no son alentadores. De igual manera, el artículo identifica las instancias actoras pertinentes y las instituciones establecidas por la norma, sus roles, así como las competencias en las tareas de prevención de este delito.  Por otra parte, se evidencia los principales antecedentes relativos a la violencia de género en Bolivia, comparando algunos resultados con países de la región como ser Brasil, México y la Argentina.  En este contexto, después de describir las características y objetivo de la Ley, se muestra la propuesta de los sectores sociales y colectivos de mujeres involucrados, que tuvieron diferentes reflexiones sobre la Ley, pero que, se basaron sobre todo en los aspectos de ineficiencia de los operadores de la Ley y que se sigue vulnerando los derechos hacia las mujeres, enfatizando que, a 10 años de la promulgación de la normativa, los resultados de violencia cada vez son mayores. Asimismo, a partir del respectivo análisis se propone una política factible y viable para la obtención de resultados favorables que fortalezcan el sentimiento ciudadano de seguridad, basado en 10 puntos específicos que permitirían mejorara la aplicabilidad de la normativa y que la orientación sea forjar una política criminal de corte preventivo y no punitivo. Por tanto, un análisis focalizado de la normativa en cuestión, corroborado por el actuar institucional y los indicadores más importantes del delito de feminicidio establecen una modificación imperativa y una aplicación inmediata de acciones conducentes a incrementar la sinergia interinstitucional imprescindible, para alcanzar el objetivo propuesto por la Ley.
Strategi Penjualan Produk Sepeda Motor Yamaha Melalui Analisis Structure, Conduct and Performance (SCP)
Authors: Ardella Naffa Ramadhini  , Hanifah Ulul Azmi  , Aan  , Kenti Wahyuningsih  , Naerul Edwin Kiky Aprianto
Published: December 2024

This study discusses the importance of product sales in the context of effective marketing strategies in the era of globalization and intense market competition. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research analyzes the relationship between market structure, company behavior, and market performance through the Structure Conduct Performance (SCP) analytical framework. Literature studies and case analyses of companies, such as the research by Apriyanti and Ramadhani (2018) on palm oil marketing, indicate that oligopolistic market structures influence pricing and product strategies. This study also identifies factors affecting sales, including market conditions, seller capabilities, capital, and product innovation. The findings show that companies implementing aggressive and responsive marketing strategies to changing consumer preferences can achieve better market performance, as evidenced by PT Yamaha with its Nmax product, which has become one of the best-selling motorcycles in Indonesia. These findings emphasize the importance of understanding market structure and consumer behavior in formulating effective sales strategies to enhance competitiveness and company performance
Dampak Integrasi, Merger dan Konglomerasi Terhadap Risiko Persaingan dan Stabilitas Perekonomian
Authors: Dea Nurseptianingsih  , Estri Nuraini Hidami  , Giska Tri Wida Mulyani  , Naerul Edwin Kiky Aprianto  , Yuda Restu Prasetya
Published: December 2024

This article analyzes the impact of integration, mergers, and conglomeration on competition risk and economic stability using a literature review approach. The background of this research highlights the increasing prevalence of corporate mergers that may lead to unhealthy competition risks and economic instability. The study aims to identify the characteristics, impacts, and implications of integration, mergers, and conglomeration strategies within the context of market structure, corporate behavior, and performance. The research method employs a qualitative approach by collecting secondary data from journals, e-books, and relevant documents. Data analysis is conducted descriptively-qualitatively by examining the relationship between market structure, corporate behavior, and economic performance through the Structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP) analytical framework. Findings indicate that integration, mergers, and conglomeration have complex effects on business competition. The merging process can reduce the number of competitors, increase the dominance of large firms, and potentially create monopolistic practices. The SCP analysis reveals that changes in market structure through corporate consolidation significantly affect economic behavior and performance. The article emphasizes the need for effective regulation and oversight to minimize negative impacts, protect healthy competition, and maintain economic stability. The conclusion offers deep insights into the dynamics of business integration and its implications for market structure, behavior, and performance.
Pengaruh OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) Terhadap Harga Bahan Bakar Minyak di Indonesia
Authors: Muhamad Gani Fansyah  , Bayu Firmansyah  , Yulisa Tri Hapsari  , Sarpini
Published: December 2024

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) plays a critical role in regulating the global supply of crude oil through its production policies. The organization's decisions, such as increasing or reducing oil production quotas, directly impact global crude oil prices, influencing various economic aspects, including domestic fuel prices in Indonesia. As an oil-importing country, Indonesia is significantly affected by fluctuations in global oil prices, which are influenced by OPEC's policies. These fluctuations impact the purchasing power of society, production costs in industries, and inflation. This study analyzes the relationship between OPEC's production policies, global crude oil price fluctuations, and their effects on domestic fuel prices in Indonesia. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method using secondary data from OPEC and Pertamina, focusing on trends in oil production and pricing. The findings highlight the interconnectedness between OPEC's production strategies and Indonesia's energy sector, offering valuable insights for policymakers to adaptively address energy stability and ensure national energy resilience
Transformasi Digital E-Commerce Dalam Menguasai Kosentrasi Pasar di Indonesia
Authors: Abdan Sifa  , Isti Masruroh  , Muhamad Abdan Zulfa  , Sirfi Nur Fitriani  , Naerul Edwin Kiky Aprianto
Published: December 2024

This article discusses the current development of e-commerce in Indonesia. The evolution of e-commerce in Indonesia has had a significant impact on the concentration of the technology industry, creating a dynamic and competitive ecosystem. With ever-increasing internet penetration and widespread adoption of digital technologies, e-commerce platforms are not only revolutionizing the way consumers shop, but also driving innovation and growth in other sectors. This development provides opportunities for business actors, both large and small, to reach a wider market and introduce their products in a more efficient way. This article also discusses the impact of the development of e-commerce in Indonesia. This article highlights the factors that influence the rapid development of e-commerce, where collaboration between government, industry players and society will be the key to maximizing the potential of e-commerce and supporting inclusive digital economic growth in Indonesia. By utilizing existing technology, Indonesia has the potential to become a major player on the global e-commerce map, leading innovation and creating sustainable added value.
INTEGRASI KEBIJAKAN INDUSTRI 4.0 DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI
Authors: Arya Tanta  , Khaolatif Rabbani  , Mubedi  , Naerul Edwin Kiky Aprianto
Published: December 2024

By combining advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), big data, and automation, the industrial revolution 4.0 has changed the way theworld economy develops. This article talks about how Industry 4.0 policy can be incorporated into economic development technology-based, with a focus on efforts to create an ecosystem that
supporting digital transformation. This method involves cooperation between government, industry, and educational institutions to support adoption new technology, strengthening digital infrastructure, and increasing competence human Resources. This study found strategic opportunities and problems key to implementing these policies in various industries. Study shows that productivity, global competitiveness, and growth An inclusive and sustainable economy can be enhanced through integration the right policy.
The role of financial analysis in risk management of entrepreneurial small and medium-sized enterprises: A case study of DJI Innovation Technology Co., LTD
Authors: Wen Jiayi
Published: December 2024

As an important tool of risk management, financial analysis can help enterprises to identify, evaluate, prevent and monitor financial risks in a timely manner, optimize management processes, and ensure the steady development of enterprises. This paper aims to explore the role of financial analysis in the risk management. Through in-depth analysis of the characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises, combined with financial analysis methods, this paper puts forward a set of risk management framework suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises. The results show that effective financial analysis can significantly improve the risk management level of enterprises and provide guarantee for the steady development of enterprises.
Application Of Spatio-Temporal Remote Sensing Data Analysis in Fire Monitoring
Authors: Chen Yizhou
Published: December 2024

This paper investigates the application of spatio-temporal remote sensing data analysis in fire monitoring, aiming to cope with the increase in the frequency of forest fires and its threat to the ecological environment and human security due to global warming and increased human activities. The study describes the application of various remote sensing techniques in fire monitoring, including Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellite data, infrared remote sensing, satellite hyperspectral data, and SAR techniques. The application of remote sensing data in actual fire monitoring was demonstrated through case studies of the "330 forest fire" in Muli County, Sichuan Province, and the boreal forest fire in Canada. The integration of multi-source satellite remote sensing data can improve the timeliness of monitoring and avoid the interference of complex environments, thus reducing disaster losses. This paper argues that remote sensing technology has a broad development prospect in forest fire monitoring and that the accuracy and timeliness of monitoring can be improved by further integrating GIS, innovative technologies, and algorithmic applications. The future challenge lies in strengthening the integration of remote sensing technology and GIS to enhance data processing capability and disaster prediction accuracy to provide more effective support and assurance.
Application of Time Series Analysis in Archaeology
Authors: Cheng Quan , Lei Xiaohe , Zhong Xitong
Published: December 2024

Time series analysis is a statistical method widely used in archaeology to study changing patterns of ancient human activity. By analyzing these patterns, researchers can reveal how ancient civilizations interacted with their environment and developed and evolved. Radiocarbon dating, a classic application of time series analysis in archaeology, determines the age of ancient artifacts by measuring radiocarbon decay in samples. In addition, archaeologists have used time series analysis to study material and cultural changes in ancient societies, such as the evolution of pottery styles and the analysis of tree annual rings in environmental archaeolog.
Prediction of Extreme Weather’s Frequency Based on Seasonal ARIMA and Correlation Analysis Methods
Authors: Weng Lei
Published: December 2024

The extreme-weather events have exposed high risks to many aspects of life to the current world, especially for those places with more frequency like Japan and the southeastern coast of America. High frequency of such natural disasters will do lots of damages to every aspect of human’s life. However, the current research hasn’t paid enough attention to the seasonal and frequency characteristic of the extreme weather. Hence, to analyze and predict the occurrence of the extreme weather in those places, this paper introduces correlation analysis and seasonal ARIMA model to figure out the seasonal characteristic and future trends of the extreme weather’s frequency. It turns out that extreme weather in both sides is more frequent in 2nd and 3rd quarter of the year, and shows high similarity in the two places, which can be explained by the climate characteristic of both places. The research is expected to provide frequency information for prevention of extreme weather.
Analysis of The Impact of Fisheries on Marine Ecology
Authors: Liu Zezhen , Xiong Ziliang , Yu Haochen
Published: December 2024

The marine ecosystem is now a noticeable topic in the worldwide range, affecting the lives of billions of people as well as the entire environment of the planet. The fishing industry, which is closely combined with the marine ecosystem, might have a wide negative impact on the marine ecosystem, such as the destruction of marine biodiversity, destruction of biological habitats, biological invasions, and seawater pollution. The purpose of this paper is to conduct a clear study on the structure of fisheries and to find out the exact negative impacts of fisheries on the marine environment in order to discuss the need to protect the marine ecosystem and resources. Based on the results of this paper, it is clear that there are various need of fishing industry, including seafood fishing, seafood processing, seafood circulation, and aquaculture. And it could have a negative influence on marine ecosystems through the destruction of marine habitats, biological invasion as well as water pollution. Therefore, human beings should conserve marine biodiversity and protect the marine environment by reducing the use of plastic products, garbage sorting, recycling and treatment of discharged wastewater. These methods are eco-friendly and conducive to maintaining the balance of the ecosystem and the sustainable development of the economy in the future.
The Impact of Social Media Marketing on Luxury Purchase Intention: Consumer Survey in China
Authors: Ye Jiaqi
Published: December 2024

The main objective of this very detailed and in-depth study is to explore how social media marketing strategies significantly influence consumers' willingness and propensity to purchase these expensive luxury goods. This very important and systematic study was conducted in China, using a scientific research methodology based on rigorous quantitative methods, with reliable data collected through a well-designed, nuanced and comprehensive online questionnaire. The study used a variety of sophisticated and scientific statistical analysis techniques such as validity and reliability tests, correlation assessment, and regression analysis. The results showed a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.7097, which indicates a high level of consistency and reliability of the collected data. Meanwhile, the factor analysis also confirmed the validity and representativeness of the sample data, supporting hypothesis H1a. Hence, luxury brands in the Chinese market should pay more attention to their social medial marketing strategies in the future to increase Chinese consumers’ purchasing intention, improving their performance in the Chinese market.
Immersion Phased Array Ultrasonic Inspection for Aluminum Liner of Carbon Fibre Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessel
Authors: Tao Yangji , Liu Zhongqiang , Tang Ping , Miao Cunjian , Teng Guoyang , Shi Yan
Published: December 2024

Carbon fibre composite overwrapped pressure vessels (type  pressure vessels for short) are widely used in hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. The aluminum liner of type  pressure vessels bearing the hydrogen pressure and fiber tension simultaneously requires factory inspections. It is difficult to detect the aluminum liner with different curvature by the phased array ultrasonic testing. An aluminum liner detection method was proposed based on the immersion phased array ultrasonic testing. The thickness of the aluminum liner was measured by avoiding overlapping reflected waves. Besides, the longitudinal defects were detected by the circumferential shear wave scanning, and transverse defects were detected by the bidirectional deflecting scanning. The above three modes were verified by the acoustic field simulation and inspection simulation using CIVA. Results show that the proposed detection method is highly reliable for the thickness measurement and defect detection of the aluminum liner.
Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Bohai Sea Coastline Based on GIS and Remote Sensing
Authors: Feng Qingyang
Published: December 2024

In recent years, the Bohai coastline has undergone significant changes. Due to sea reclamation and harbor construction driven by industrialization, the coastline has expanded significantly, bay areas have shrunk, and the types of coastal land use experienced huge changes. These alterations pose threats to the stability of coastal ecosystems. Remote sensing plays a crucial role in monitoring the spatiotemporal changes of coastlines, providing high-resolution images that are indispensable for coastal analysis. Based on remote sensing and GIS methods, this paper will analyze the spatiotemporal changes of the coastline from 1986 to 2016, identifying the drivers behind these changes. The study focuses on three main factors: coastline change, bay area change and land-use type change. It finds an increase of 1102.77 km in coastline length, a decrease of 1824 km² in the bay area, and a gradual replacement of natural shorelines with artificial ones and constructed lands, leading to severe degradation of coastal mudflat wetlands. These changes have resulted in impaired ecosystem services, habitat loss, and reduced biodiversity, threatening the stability of the coastal ecosystem.
Exploring the Wenzhou Spirit in Chinese Diet: A Comparative Study of Regional Diversity and Diaspora Adaptation
Authors: Ni Jiaze
Published: December 2024

This study examines how the "Wenzhou Spirit" influences dietary practices in the Wenzhou region and its global diaspora. The Wenzhou Spirit, known for its entrepreneurial drive and cultural resilience, shapes the region's culinary traditions, which emphasize fresh, local ingredients and traditional methods. By comparing these practices within China and among the diaspora, the research highlights the balance between preserving cultural heritage and adapting to new environments. Interviews with Wenzhou locals and diaspora members reveal how these culinary traditions evolve, demonstrating the Wenzhou Spirit's role in sustaining and spreading the region's food culture globally.
A Multi-Objective Optimization Model for Agricultural Crop Planting Strategies Using Enhanced Genetic Algorithms and Big Data Analysis
Authors: Chen ZhiRui , Wang Yuncheng , Zou Xinmei , Wang Haoyu
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this paper is to construct an optimization model of crop planting strategy based on improved genetic algorithm. In order to improve the efficiency of agricultural planting and maximize the economic benefits, this paper combines the linear programming model and the multi-matrix improved genetic algorithm (MI-GA), the improved NSGA-II algorithm of orthogonal experimental design, and the multiple nonlinear regression model based on heuristic exploration algorithm to explore the complex relationship between crop sales price, planting cost and yield per mu. Through the comprehensive analysis of planting constraints, market fluctuations and risk assessment of different crops, a more scientific and practical optimal planting scheme was proposed. Experimental results show that the constructed model has good convergence and optimization effect under the condition of multi-parameter change, which provides decision support for agricultural production and helps to realize the sustainable development of rural economy.
Comprehensive assessment and intervention strategies of urban light pollution in China based on AHP and entropy weight method
Authors: Chen Yiying
Published: December 2024

Rapid economic growth and urbanization have exacerbated light pollution, threatening ecosystems and human health. This study develops a robust evaluation system using the entropy weight method and analytic hierarchy process (AHP), ensuring objective index weighting and reliable results. By incorporating precise data such as the night light index (DN value), it provides a more accurate assessment of light pollution. The research identifies a decreasing trend in light pollution from major to smaller cities, highlighting the correlation with urban development levels. Based on these findings, the study recommends targeted strategies: promoting green lighting, optimizing urban planning, and enhancing light pollution prevention facilities. These measures aim to mitigate light pollution's impact, protecting human health and ecological balance. Effectively managing light pollution requires collaborative efforts from government, businesses, communities, and the public to create a healthier nocturnal environment.
Fuzzy logic and multi-objective optimization-based water level regulation model for the Great Lakes of North America
Authors: Huang Xinyi , Lv Hugen , Zhang Junlei
Published: December 2024

In this study, a series of models was developed to ascertain and maintain the optimal water levels of the Great Lakes, aiming to reconcile the diverse requirements of stakeholders. Initially, a fuzzy logic algorithm was applied to calculate the weighting coefficients of five stakeholder categories, facilitating the creation of a multi-objective optimization framework to harmonize all demands and thereby determine the optimal water level for each lake. Subsequently, an analysis of the geographical and meteorological data of the Great Lakes informed the construction of a dynamic equilibrium model for water levels, grounded in the calculation of influx and efflux rates to sustain the optimal water level. Following this, simulated tests were conducted using historical data, with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) utilized to assess the model’s pre-optimization and post-optimization, providing a clear comparison of outcomes. This article aims to develop and apply optimization models to balance the diverse needs of stakeholders in the Great Lakes, manage water levels scientifically, enhance water resource management efficiency, and promote regional sustainable development.
Research on The Relationship Between Pay Gap and Job Performance
Authors: Niu Yutao
Published: December 2024

With the advent of the information age, the efficiency and convenience of information sharing and acquisition make employees' perception of pay gap more and more clear, which will affect employees' attitudes, behaviors and job performance. There are three representative views on the influence of pay gap on job performance, namely tournament theory, behavior theory and contingency theory. This paper reviews the related literature about the influence of pay gap on job performance at home and abroad, sorts out the different factors that affect the relationship between them in order to provide reference for formulating job pay policy.
Prediction of pm2.5 concentration based on VMD-CNN-Transformer hybrid model
Authors: Wang Xinjie , Zheng Changsheng , Zheng Ziyang
Published: December 2024

In recent years, PM2.5 pollution has become increasingly serious, seriously affecting people's health and the world's ecological environment, and it has important research significance for the accurate prediction of PM2.5 concentration. In this paper, a VMD-CNN-Transformer hybrid model is proposed to predict future pm2.5 concentration. Firstly, the sliding window method is used to reconstruct the data set, and the required historical data range is set according to the window size. The research shows that the model has the best performance when the window size is 6. Secondly, the ablation experiment shows that the VMD module can enhance the predictive performance of the model. The test set is used to test the VMD-CNN-Transformer hybrid model, and the comparison experiment is conducted with the comparison model (LSTM, random forest). The results show that in terms of MAE, RMSE and determination coefficient, the Transformer model can be improved. The VMD-CNN-Transformer hybrid model can predict pm2.5 concentration better than the comparison model, with a determination coefficient of 0.97. Therefore, this study aims to improve the prediction of PM2.5 concentration, which is of great significance for controlling air pollution and solving health problems, and provides a scientific basis for related policies.