bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
" Pengolahan Sayur Bayam dan Buah Mengkudu sebagai bahan es krim "
Authors: anisa Sophia dewi nur
Published: July 2019

Es krim merupakan salah satu makanan yang sangat popular disegala kalangan masyarakat, dari balita hingga orang tua. Bayam termasuk sayuran yang sangat kaya nutrisi, dengan kandungan rendah kalori, namun sangat tinggi vitamin, mineral dan fitonutrien lainnya. Sedangkan mengkudu merupakan tanaman tropis asli buah Indonesia. Buah mengkudu adalah buah yang kaya akan manfaat, tetapi tidak banyak orang yang mengetahuinya karena bau yang diciptakan oleh buah itu sendiri jadi jarang masyarakat yang mau mengkonsumsi buah tersebut. Es krim yang berbahan buah mengkudu dan sayur bayam dapat menghilangkan mindset masyarakat indonesia tentang buruknya buah mengkudu dan sayur bayam.
PENGGALAKAN PIROLISIS SAMPAH PLASTIK PADA MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENGURANGI PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH PLASTIK
Authors: siyamsih nani
Published: July 2019

Plastik dan jenis plastik lainnya merupakan bahan sekali pakai yang sulit terurai di tanah karena rantai karbonnya yang panjang, sehingga sulit diurai oleh mikroorganisme. Kantong plastik akan terurai dalam kurun waktu ratusan hingga ribuan tahun kemudian. Meskipun adannya kantong plastik yang diklaim ramah lingkungan pun akan terurai lama dan tetap akan menjadi sampah telebih dahulu. Terlebih lagi karena sifat plastik adalah cepat terurai menjadi mikro plastik, akan lebih mudah lagi untuk mencemari lingkungan termasuk tanah dan air.
الرشاد العربي: لا أرابيدوبسيس ولا عربيدوبسيس
Authors: Moustafa Khaled
Published: July 2019

اقتراح استخدام اسم "الرشاد العربي" كمرادف للاسم اللاتيني لنبات "أرابيددوبس تاليانا" لأنه يعكس ضمنياً أصل تسمية هذا النبات
Resensi Puisi Dua Kaki
Authors: Sari Ayu Wulan
Published: July 2019

Resensi Puisi Dua Kaki karya Agung Purnomo
APLIKASI BAURAN PEMASARAN PADA BISNIS KECIL - STUDI KASUS PADA BARRACKS.CAFE
Authors: NOVITASARI RANI , Mulyana Mumuh
Published: July 2019

Bisnis Kopi di bagian hilir berbentuk café sudah sedemikian marak dengan berbagai bentuk dan diferensiasi. Barracks.Cafe yang berlokasi di Puncak Cisarua Bogor adalah salah satunya. Café yang memiliki karyawan lima orang ini berdiri sebagai UKM yang menggarap remaja yang menjadikan tempat nongkrong sebagai destinasi kesehariannya di akhir pekan. Penerapan strategi bauran pemasaran yang meliputi strategi produk, penetapan harga, promosi dan lokasi telah diterapkan café tersebut.
Administrasi sarana dan Prasarana
Authors: Marlina Dewi Isra , Afriansyah Hade
Published: July 2019

School will be able to run smoothly if facilities and infrastructure of education very support for learning process. The purpose of this article is to explain the important role of the administration of educational facilities and infrastructure, their functions in education, and how the administrative processes of these facilities and infrastructure can be carried out. This article is structured with systematic methods and steps to facilitate conducting research. At the writing of this article, the author uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of administrative facilities and infrastructure. Administrative Facilities and Infrastructure are all components that directly or indirectly support the course of the education process to achieve the goals in education itself. Administrative activities in the field of educational facilities and infrastructure include three main components, namely planning, implementation which includes procurement, utilization and maintenance, and evaluation which includes supervision and deletion.
Administrasi Sarana dan Prasarana
Authors: Marlina Dewi Isra
Published: July 2019

School will be able to run smoothly if facilities and infrastructure of education very support for learning process. The purpose of this article is to explain the important role of the administration of educational facilities and infrastructure, their functions in education, and how the administrative processes of these facilities and infrastructure can be carried out. This article is structured with systematic methods and steps to facilitate conducting research. At the writing of this article, the author uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of administrative facilities and infrastructure. Administrative Facilities and Infrastructure are all components that directly or indirectly support the course of the education process to achieve the goals in education itself. Administrative activities in the field of educational facilities and infrastructure include three main components, namely planning, implementation which includes procurement, utilization and maintenance, and evaluation which includes supervision and deletion.
Sarana dan Prasarana Administrasi Pendidikan
Authors: yaum subbaful , Afriansyah Hade
Published: July 2019

This article explains the administration and infrastructure of education in Indonesia, which consists of providing educational facilities, which are conducted centrally in the Administration section, the implementation of educational facilities has not been done well as seen from the availability of appropriate education, provision of facilities education, direct supervision. In this article describes the components of educational facilities and infrastructure such as the stages, objectives, roles and functions of a teacher for the teacher and as an administrative institution..
SUMBER ENERGI LISTRIK MENGGUNAKAN PANEL SURYA DENGAN KASET CD BEKAS
Authors: hasanah laili uswatun
Published: July 2019

Indonesia memiliki beberapa pembangkit listrik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dinegaranya. Salah satunya adalah PLTU (pembangkit listrik tenaga uap) dengan menggunakan batu bara. Namun ternyata tambang batu bara dan PLTU sendiri mengakibatkan kerugian di masyarakat sekitar. Dibuatlah suatu teknologi yang yang bersumber dari energi matahari yaitu panel surya.
Komponen, Aturan, Mekanisme dan Tata Kerja Kelembagaan Pendidikan
Authors: Astuti Yuni , Afriansyah Hade
Published: July 2019

Abstrak—Educational institutions have many demands where the tasks and responsibilities that prioritize leaders are to create effective educational institutions that benefit the school and the community. In order for the duties and responsibilities of the educator institutions represented by leaders, they need to understand, explore, and apply some concepts by adult management to develop thinking in the business world. The application of management science concepts to the field of educational administration has begun several decades ago, but has not received attention from the world of education in our country, which has caused a lack of efficiency in the administration carried out in educational institutions.Keywords—components, work procedures, supervision, education, institutions
Telaah Sastra #CH1
Authors: Khoirudin Ahmad Eko
Published: July 2019

Telaah Sastra #CH1 karya Agung Purnomo
Ulasan Syair Tangisnya
Authors: Zahroh Fatimahtu
Published: July 2019

Ulasan Syair Tangisnya karya Agung Purnomo dan Nur Asitah
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA
Authors: Fauzan Nur Ahmad
Published: July 2019

Sekarang ini penggunaan bahan bakar sangat tinggi sedangkan ketersedian sumber bahan minyak bumi semakin menipis. Lama kelamaan ketersedian cadangan minyak bumi di dunia ini pasti akan habis. Ini disebabkan unuk membuat bahan minyak bumi membutuhkan ratusan tahun bahkan jutaan tahun dari fosil atau tulang yang terkubur sudah cukup lama. Oleh karena itu masa-masa sekarang pemerintah maupun dari manapun lagi gencar-gencarnya pengembangan dan penelitian mengeni energi terbarukan. Salah satu energi terbarukan yaitu dari limbah tandan kosong kelapa.
faktor internal yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan
Authors: handani wina sri , Afriansyah Hade , Rusdinal
Published: July 2019

Decisions are made to solve problems. In an effort to solve problems, problem solvers may make many decisions. Decisions are actions that need to be taken in solving problems to be avoided or reduced, or to take advantage of op portunities. Taking internal decisions needed Decision making to help make decisions. Among them are internal factors that influence decision making, namely: leadership, management style, creative thinking in decision making. The decision-making techniques are: Brainstorming, synetis, free association, collection list books, checklists, lists of characteristics and free imagination While the methods are: morphological analysis and Edison's method.
Court-Packing and the Child Labor Amendment
Authors: Magliocca Gerard N.
Published: July 2019

27 Constitutional Commentary 455 (2011)
Feasibility and efficacy of the addition of heart rate variability biofeedback to a remote digital health intervention for depression
Authors: Economides Marcos , Lehrer Paul , Ranta Kristian , Nazander Albert , Hilgert Outi , Raevuori Anu , Gevirtz Richard , Khazan Inna , Forman-Hoffman Valerie
Published: July 2019

A continual rise in the prevalence of depression underscores the need for effective, long-lasting interventions that can be widely accessed. To address this, we created a comprehensive, smartphone-based, 8-week digital intervention comprising several evidence-based practices for adults with depression. Recently, there has been substantial support for heart rate variability biofeedback (HRV-B) as a primary or adjunct treatment for several mental health disorders, including depression. The objectives of this study were to determine if the addition of HRV-B to our original intervention was feasible and whether patients in the HRV-B (“enhanced”) intervention were more likely to experience clinically significant improvements in depressive symptoms than patients in our original (“standard”) intervention. In this quasi-experimental, matched subjects study, patients in the enhanced group (n = 48) completed a total average of 3.86 hours of HRV-B practice across 25.8 sessions, and were more likely to report a clinically significant improvement in PHQ-9 score post-intervention than participants in the standard group (n = 48), even after adjusting for differences in demographics and engagement between groups (adjusted OR = 3.44, 95% CI [1.28 – 9.26], p = 0.015). Our findings suggest that adding HRV-B to an app-based, smartphone-delivered, remote intervention for depression is feasible and may enhance treatment outcomes.
Altering the flow of mental time: A test of retrieved-context theory
Authors: Polyn Sean Matthew , Kragel James , McCluey Joshua D. , Burke John F.
Published: July 2019

The flexibility and power of the human memory system are exemplified by its ability to create associations between temporally discontiguous events. Retrieved-context theory proposes that these associations are mediated by indirect associations binding the neural representation of each study event to a temporally sensitive contextual representation, which is used as a retrieval cue during memory search. When past states of this contextual representation are reactivated, this gives rise to temporal organization in recall sequences. Previous empirical and simulation work has established that temporal organization is insensitive to the temporal scale of the study experience: Adding substantial periods of inter-item distraction to a study list does not affect the temporal organization of memories for that list. However, this previous work has only examined experiments in which all periods of inter-item distraction in a study list are increased or decreased by an equivalent amount. Here, we demonstrate and test a previously unexamined prediction of retrieved-context theory: The scale-insensitivity of temporal organization is conditional on how temporal structure is manipulated. Specifically, we show that temporal organization is dependent on the relative duration of the temporal intervals surrounding a study event, in a way predicted by retrieved-context theory. Using Bayesian estimation techniques, we demonstrate that the ability of a model to predict the order of responses in free recall is substantially improved when the duration of inter-item distraction intervals influences the representational structure of temporal context. We contrast the predictions of our retrieved-context model with those of an influential model of temporal distinctiveness.
Nemogućnost hibridizacije čovjeka i antropoidnih
majmuna
Authors: Kokić Tonći
Published: July 2019

Ovaj rad iz perspektiva filozofije biologije i filozofske antropologije tvrdi načelnu nemogućnost hibridnoga potomstva čovjeka i genskih srodnika iz vrsta antropoidnih majmuna. Ta se tvrdnja izvodi iz suvremene znanstvene spoznaje o manjoj genskoj sličnosti čovjeka i majmuna nego se ranije mislilo (uz oslabljenu poziciju genetskoga redukcionizma) i supstancijalne razlike morfologija dviju vrsta. Hibrid tih dviju vrsta nije moguć logički ni ontološki jer bi morao spajati kontradiktorna morfološka obilježja.
Peanut Yield Gains Over the Past Fifty Years
Authors: Holbrook C.C.
Published: July 2019

To commemorate the 50th anniversary of the American Peanut Research and Education Society (APRES) we examined the changes in average yields of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) during that time period. Before APRES, yields had never been greater than 2242 kg/ha (2,000 lb/ac). In 1967 the average yield was 1978 kg/ha (1967 lb/ac). In 2017 the average peanut yield was 4566 kg/ha (4074 lb/ac). Average yield gains for the first 50 years of APRES was 51.8 kg/ha/yr (46.2 lb/ac/yr). APRES played critical roles in facilitating research and extension to achieve these yield advances for the U.S. peanut industry.
The Future of Peanut Agronomic Research - The Sky is Not the Limit
Authors: Tubbs R.S.
Published: July 2019

Many guidelines for agronomic management of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) are well-established when considered individually. However, crop productivity is typically driven by more than one variable and the interactions of multiple practices are not as easily derived. With an ever-changing availability of new cultivars with greater disease resistance, improved yield and/or grade potential, and varying growth characteristics, there is a steady need for agronomic research in both the immediate and distant futures. In some cases, traditional agronomic experimentation on variables such as rotations, tillage and land management, timing of planting, row pattern and spacing, seeding rate, irrigation, plant growth regulators, inoculant/biological products and fertilization need to be revisited every several years when a new cultivar becomes commercially relevant. This is especially true with differing climates and soil types in various growing regions. The effects of climate and weather along with pest pressure, pest management programs, and maturity characteristics of cultivars are also drawing the attention of peanut agronomists to improve predictability of optimum maturity. Yet, peanut agronomists are also attempting to adapt new ideas to assist with management decisions and increase revenue potential for growers to stay competitive in a very volatile commodity market domestically and with fluctuating export opportunities. The adoption of technologies such as GPS guidance, seed monitors, aerial imagery, and variable rate planting or spraying equipment are becoming more common to assist growers with better precision in planting and digging practices, ensuring proper seed placement, and assessing problematic areas in the field for site-specific in-season management decisions. So many excellent achievements have been made through the collaborations of scientists of the American Peanut Research and Education Society over the last 50 years, and there is no doubt that similar collaborations remain strong throughout the current membership to lead us into the future.
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF THE DYNAMICS OF TRENCHLESS RECONSTRUCTION OF THE DISTRIBUTION PIPELINES WITH"T-type TRACTION PISTON" TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Doroshenko Ya. V. , Poliarush K.A. , Zapukhliak V.B.
Published: July 2019

The article describes the technology of the trenchless reconstruction of distribution pipelines using the "T-type Traction Piston" technology. The essence of this technology is drawing a new polyethylene pipeline into a worn steel one using a piston. The piston moves under the pressure of air supplied into behind-the-piston space by the compressor. The annular space in the boring (operating) trench is sealed with a sealing system.
The authors have designed and constructed the experimental stand to determine the resistance forces which act on the movable system during the reconstruction of the distribution pipelines using the “T-type Traction Piston” technology. Its schematic diagram is presented. Using experimental methods the authors have determined the effort which is required to draw one linear metre of a polyethylene pipeline into a worn steel pipeline, the friction force of the piston cups on the walls of the worn steel pipeline and the friction force of the polyethylene pipe in the cups of the sealing system. The authors have ascertained the sum of experimentally determined resistance forces which act on a movable system while drawing a new polyethylene pipeline into a worn steel one by the piston.
The authors have designed and constructed the experimental installation (unit) to study the dynamics of drawing a new polyethylene pipeline into a worn steel one by a piston.
The experimental studies have been carried out for various tilts of a worn steel pipeline as to the horizon, various air rates, various external diameters of polyethylene pipes.
The authors have experimentally determined the regularities of the air pressure change at the pipeline startover time during the movement of the piston inside a steel pipe and while drawing the polyethylene pipe within the worn steel one by a piston. The dependence of the drawing velocity on the air-flow rate and on the length of the drawn section has been studied.
The experimental tests have proved that "T-type Traction Piston" technology can be used for the  reconstruction of the distribution pipelines.
Hubungan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Hasil Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA) pada Mahasiswa Semester 7 Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
Authors: Sulaeman Agus , Dwihudhana Winda
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi belajar dengan hasil pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Penutur Asing (BIPA) mahasiswa semester 7 Prodi Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan kuisioner pernyataan kepada 40 mahasiswa semester 7 pada matakuliah Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing.  Hal ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil pembelajaran dengan menggunakan uji korelasi, determinasi, dan uji signifikansi. Tujuannya adalah untuk meningkatkan dan mengevaluasi hasil pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil analisis perhitungan dengan menggunakan rumus koefisien korelasi pearson diperoleh pengaruh korelasi positif antara motivasi belajar terhadap hasil pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, yaitu sebesar r= 0.50 dengan kategori cukup kuat (0,40–0,599). Dengan demikian, berdasarkan hasil pengujian rumus tersebut,  maka thitung > ttabel yaitu 0,62 > 0,31, artinya bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Maknanya,  motivasi belajar sebagai variabel X memberi pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia sebagai variabel Y. Maka, materi pembelajaran BIPA tepat untuk dirancang.
PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR MELALUI STRATEGI PERMAINAN KARTU DOMINO PADA MATA PELAJARAN PKN DI SMP
Authors: Pajarudin Pajarudin
Published: July 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatan motivasi belajar PKn melalui permainan kartu domino pada siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 1 Singkawang. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Tahap pelaksanaannya dibagi dalam tiga siklus (siklus 1 dengan dua kali pertemuan, siklus 2 dengan 3 kali pertemuan, dan siklus 3 dengan tiga kali pertemuan). Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan ialah angket dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran berlangsung lebih menyenangkan, siswa lebih antusias dalam bermain, terciptanya tutor sebaya, siswa termotivasi belajar PKn, siswa semakin mengerti dengan permainan kartu bukan semata-mata untuk judi, sehingga strategi pembelajaran dengan permainan kartu domino dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa.
PERAN GURU PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DALAM MEMBINA KEDISIPLINAN PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Yuliananingsih Yuliananingsih , Darmo Teresius
Published: July 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran guru dalam membina kedisiplinan peserta didik di kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Sekadau Hulu Kabupaten Sekadau. Jenis penelitian mengunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan bentuk penelitian survey. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi langsung, komunikasi langsung, dan dokumenter. Alat pengumpul data berupa panduan observasi, pedoman wawancara, dan lembar catatan. Hasil penelitian yakni pelaksanaan kedisiplinan peserta didik pada mata pelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan di kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Sekadau Hulu Kabupaten Sekadau sudah berjalan sebagaimana mestinya, meskipun secara keseluruhan belum maksimal sesuai apa yang diharapkan, karena masih ada beberapa diantara peserta didik yang kurang disiplin. Peran guru pendidikan  kewarganegaraan dalam membina kedisiplinan peserta didik dengan cara mengingatkan siswa supaya tidak melakukan pelanggaran aturan dan memberikan pemahaman pentingnya kedisiplinan untuk memperoleh keberhasilan dalam belajar yang baik. Upaya guru dalam membina kedisiplinan peserta didik dengan cara memberikan pemahaman pentingnya kedisiplinan dengan mengaitkan kewajiban siswa di kelas dan kewajiban siswa dalam menaati aturan yang ada di lingkungan sekolah. Jika siswa masih melakukan pelanggaran harus segera diberikan peringatan berupa teguran dan apabila siswa tetap melakukan pelanggaran, maka diberikan sanksi sesuai dengan peraturan yang ada di sekolah.
KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU GEOGRAFI DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN MATERI LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 10 SINGKAWANG
Authors: Nurhakim Ihsan , Veriansyah Ivan
Published: July 2019

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran geografi melalui kompetensi profesional guru geografi dalam proses pembelajaran materi Lingkungan Hidup di Kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 10 Singkawang. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif berjenis deskriptif dan asosiatif yaitu menggunakan APKG 1  dan 2 sebagai alat ukur. Dari hasil penelitian APKG 1 memperoleh nilai 3,65 dengan karegori sangat baik dan APKG 2 memperoleh nilai 3,35 dengan kategori sangat baik. Sedangkan dari hasil angket 75,52 dengan kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kompetensi profesional guru geografi dapat mengembangkan proses pembelajaran materi Lingkungan Hidup kelas XI SMA Negeri 10 Singkawang dengan kategori sangat baik.
PERBEDAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT DAN MAKE A MATCH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR
Authors: Fatmawati Erni , Yuliatin Ria
Published: July 2019

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui: (1) Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa menggunakan tipe Teams Games Tournament; (2) Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa menggunakan tipe Make a Match; dan (3) Perbedaan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa antara tipe Teams Games Tournament dan Make a Match. Metode penelitian eksperimen dengan bentuk penelitian quasi experimental design. Rancangan non equivalent control group design. Sampel berjumlah 55 siswa. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes pilihan ganda. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa menggunakan tipe Teams Games Tournament adalah 79,89; (2) Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa menggunakan tipe Make A Match adalah 84,52; dan (3) Perbedaan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa antara tipe Teams Games Tournament dan Make A Match menunjukkan nilai sig. sebesar 0,048. Dengan taraf kepercayaan 5% disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Teams Games Tournament dan Make A Match terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
Prevalence of Thyroid Disorder in A Primary Care District Hospital of Nepal
Authors: Gupta Priyanka , Agrawal Pawan Kumar Bajaj , Gauchan Bikash
Published: July 2019

Introduction: Thyroid disorders are among the common endocrine disorders and may approximate diabetes in prevalence. District hospitals are in frontline to manage chronic disorders including thyroid. Primary care workforce of physicians and mid-level providers together deliver care in these hospitals. Few hospitals are equipped with tests to diagnose thyroid disorders. The objective of the study is to find the burden of thyroid disorder in a district hospital of Nepal.Methods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study conducted in Bayalpata Hospital. One year data from July 2017 to June 2018 was collected from the electronic health record system. Data was collected from 999 patients through convenient sampling where thyroid function test was done. Subgroup analysis was done on basis of gender, symptoms at presentation and comorbidities.Results: Prevalence of thyroid disorder in a district hospital of Nepal was 171 (17.11%) at 95% confidence interval, range occurring from 14% to 20%. Among them, 130 (76%) had hypothyroidism and 41 (24%) had hyperthyroidism. Prevalence of thyroid disorder among female was 147 (14.7%) and among male was 24 (2.4%). The most common symptom was depressed mood followed by nonspecific pain disorder, thyroid swelling, paresthesia and menstrual disturbances and common comorbidities reported were depression, diabetes, hypertension, anxiety disorder and chronic gastritis. Conclusions: Our study showed the burden of thyroid disorders in a primary care district hospital with hypothyroidism being more common than hyperthyroidism. Thyroid disorder must be addressed on time to lower the burden. However, most of the rural population of Nepal lack in matters of lack of resources. So, it is suggested for the need to equip the health centers with thyroid tests and integrated workforce of physicians and mid-level providers in care delivery of thyroid disorders.
Prevalence of Complications after Limberg Rhomboid Flap in Patients with Cutaneous Defects at A Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Shrestha Binod Bade , Karmcharya Mikesh , Bogati Laxmi , Ghimire Pradeep
Published: July 2019

Introduction: Limberg rhomboid flap is an extremely useful and versatile technique to cover thecutaneous defects in various anatomical locations of different etiology and varied sizes. The mainaim of the study is to find the prevalence of complications after limberg rhomboid flap in patientswith cutaneous defects at a tertiary care hospital.

Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital fromOctober 2015 to November 2018 after obtaining approval from the institutional review committee.Study population is patient admitted to ward and outpatient department of surgery. Conveniencesampling was done. Data was entered and analyzed in statistical package for social sciences andpoint estimate at 95% confidence interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion forbinary data.

Results: Out of total patients, the complications were seen in total 8 (15.7%) patients. Prevalenceof complications is 8 (15.7%) at 95% confidence interval (7.85-23.56). Among which, complicationswere seen in 5 (9.8%) bed sore, 2 (3.92%) in pilonidal sinus, 1 (1.96%) in traumatic ulcer and none inneoplastic lesion and types of complications seen were wound gaping in 3 (5.88%) cases, surgical siteinfection in 2 (3.92%) cases, recurrent pilonidal sinus in 1 (1.96%) case, flap necrosis in 1 (1.96%) caseand epidermolysis in 1 (1.96%) case.

Conclusions: The Limberg rhomboid flap can be used safely in patients with cutaneous defectwith minimal complications and good surgical outcome however prevalence of complications afterlimberg rhomboid flap in patients with cutaneous defects at tertiary care center is high compared tothe previous studies done.
Outcomes of Ligation without Revascularization in Pseudoaneurysms of Peripheral Arteries in Intravenous Drug Users
Authors: Jaiswal Lokesh Shekher , Pandit Narendra , Adhikary Shailesh
Published: July 2019

Introduction: Management of pseudoaneurysms in intravenous drug users is complex andchallenging due to an associated infection and unavailability of autologous vein grafts. Here weobserve the outcomes of ligation and local debridement as a primary modality of treatment in thissubset of patients with pseudoaneurysms.

Methods: This is a descriptive cross sectional study of 15patients over a period of 4 years whopresented with pseudoaneurysm of peripheral artery from intravenous drug use. In this study,we describe the presentations and management outcomes in 15 patients with peripheral arterialpseudoaneurysmfrom IV drug use.

Results: The most common site involved was common femoral artery among 12 (80%) patientsfollowed by superficial femoral artery among 8 (13.3%) patients and external iliac artery in 1 (6.7%)patient. Twelve (80%) patients were having signs of infection. All patients underwent surgicalintervention which comprised of excision of pseudoaneurysm and ligation of artery withoutrevascularization among 12 (80%) patients and with revascularization with autologous venous graftamong 3 (20%) patients. There was no mortality or a major bleeding requiring re-exploration. Noneof the patients developed limb ischemia necessitating amputation.One patient with femoral arteryligation without revascularization at one year of follow up is having claudication on brisk walking.There was one saphenous vein graft thrombosis in immediate postoperative period.

Conclusions: With the use of ligation without revascularization technique, there was no mortality ormajor bleeding requiring re-exploration. None of the patients developed limb ischemia necessitatingamputation so this treatment modality seems promising in treatment of pseudoaneurysms inintravenous drug users.
Glauconite of terrigenous-carbonate deposits from the lower Cambrian (Northern Siberia, Olenek uplift)
Authors: Ivanovskaya Т. А. , Geptner A. R. , Savichev А. Т. , Zaitseva Т. S. , Gor’kova N. V. , Pokrovskaya E. V.
Published: July 2019

The detailed mineralogical peculiarities are reported for the first time of the glauconite of the Lower Cambrian (Tommotian stage) extracted from the terrigenous-carbonate deposits at the upper part of the Kessyusa series (the roof of the Mattaia Formation and the lower part of the Chuskuna Formation) as well as basal layers of the overlying limestone, too. Samples were taken from three sections of north-western slope of the Olenek uplift, northern Siberia; their stratigraphic position is given on the basis of modern data [Nagovitsin et al., 2015, and others]. Grains of layer silicates are represented by mica-smectite phyllosilicates with a relatively low content and with an elevated content of smectite layers (<10 and 10–20%, respectively), (the unit-cell parameter b = 9.06–9.12 Å). Micaceous minerals form a range from glauconite to Al-glauconite (КAl = VIAl/(VIFe3+ + VIAl) = 0.11–0.47 и 0.60, respectively; K2O content is 6.80–8.54%. Detailed litho-mineralogical peculiarities of glauconite-bearing sediments are given for the first time. Their primary deposits according to [Marusin, 2016] accumulated in the conditions of the shoreface and the offshore-transition zone of the Siberian epicontinental marine paleobasin. The origin (autogenic, allothigenic) of the studied grains, their secondary changes (rewashed in situ, phosphatization, pyritization, calcitization, ferruginization, etc.) at different stages of lithogenesis are discussed. It is shown that the obtained preliminary Rb-Sr dates (450–320 Ma) were ”rejuvenated”: they do not meet the age values previously adopted for the the Vendian-Lower Cambrian boundary — 541.0 Ma [Gradstein et al., 2012]. This may be due to various secondary alterations of glauconite grains during rewashing, transportation, and also at different stages of diagenesis in primary sediments and after re-deposition, as well as at the stages of catagenesis (deep diagenesis) and hypergenesis of glauconite-bearing rocks.
Sorption of Y 3+, La 3+ AND Се 3+ cations on the cobalt-rich manganese crusts of the Magellan Rise and Marcus-Wake seamounts, Pacific Ocean
Authors: Novikov G. V. , Lobus N. V. , Drozdova A. N. , Dikov Yu. P.
Published: July 2019

Cobalt-rich manganese crusts and crust-concretion formations from the guyots of the Pacific Ocean were found to be the natural highly selective sorbents of rare-earth cations Ce3+, Y3+, La3+. Ion exchange capacity of ore minerals — vernadite, Fe-vernadite and Mn-ferroxyhyte — increases in the following sequence La3+<Y3+<Co2+<Ce3+ and averages from 1.67 (La3+) to 2.84 (Се3+) meq/g, which is quite high values among natural mineral ion exchangers. Ore minerals of crusts exhibit higher selectivity to Се3+ cation compared to Y3+ и La3+. The age of ore minerals does not affect their sorption with respect to rare earth element cations.
Experience of observing deformations of the earth's surface at small sites in rift zones in 1984–1995 in Kamchatka
Authors: Mironov I. K. , Maguskin V. M.
Published: July 2019

A review is given of high-precision measurements of distances by light-rangefinders and elevations from Class I leveling between long-term geodetic centers at local deformation sites laid on the coast of Avacha Bay, in order to detect deformation precursors of a likely strong earthquake (M > 7.0) and to obtain quantitative characteristics of co-seismic deformations. The report in tabular form contains the results of all measurements performed in the period 1984 –1995. These data are necessary for future researchers, since between the preserved centers you can repeat the measurements with any exact methods, compare them with the results of previous years and draw more objective conclusions. During the observations at all sites, no significant changes (exceeding the double accuracy of their determination) exceeded and the distances between the geodetic centers did not occur. The strong (M = 6.8) earthquake that occurred on March 2, 1992, with its epicenter in Avacha Bay did not cause precursors of deformations, and co-seismic deformations did not occur either. Perhaps they were, however, the sensitivity of the method and the remoteness of the sites from the hypocenter of the earthquake did not allow them to be detected.
PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM (PAI) PADA KURIKULUM SMP ISLAM TERPADU AL FAHMI PALU
Authors: Abubakar Asnandar
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan pendidikan agama Islam pada kurikulum sekolah Islam terpadu. Lokus penelitian adalah SMP IT Al Fahmi Palu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif eksploratif.  Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi, telaah dokumen. Kurikulum pada SMP IT Al Fahmi Palu Kurikulum SMP IT Al Fahmi Palu, menyesuaikan dengan ciri khas sekolah Islam terpadu yaitu mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai atau ilmu Islam baik yang bersifat Qualiyah maupun Kauniyah dalam suatu kerangka atau bangunan kurikulum. Salah satu tujuannya adalah peserta didik memiliki kepribadian dan akhlak yang baik, memiliki akidah yang bersih, pikiran dan jasmani yang sehat, serta hidup disiplin dan tertib. Pelaksanaan pendidikan agama Islam (PAI) selain bersifat monolitik yang berdiri sendiri juga terintegrasi pada proses pembelajaran baik di dalam maupun di luar kelas. Pengembangan PAI pada kurikulum SMP IT Al Fahmi dapat dilihat dari penambahan jam pelajaran pada mata pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam, Al Qur’an, dan bahasa Arab, integrasi nilai-nilai Islam pada mata pelajaran umum dan pelajaran ekstrakurikuler seperti memanah, renang, dan silat, dibuka kelas tahfidz bagi peserta didik yang memiliki bakat untuk meningkatkan hafalan Al Qur’an, adanya kegiatan Qur’an camp, serta sanksi hafalan beberapa ayat Al Qur’an bagi peserta didik yang melanggar tata tertib sekolah
HABITUASI INKLUSIFITAS ISLAM DI PONDOK PESANTREN MA’HADUTHOLABAH DAN DARUL KHAIR BABAKAN LEBAKSIU TEGAL
Authors: Misbah Muhammad
Published: July 2019

Pada tahun 2000-an muncul peristiwa-peristiwa kekerasan yang menjurus pada aksi radikalisme dan terorisme dengan motif yang sangat beragam. Kekerasan yang bermotif ideologi agama tertentu terfokus pada isu keterkaitan pesantren dengan gerakan terorisme. Sebab pasca tragedi Bom Bali 1, fakta menunjukkan bahwa hampir semua pelaku teror tersebut adalah orang-orang yang terkait dengan pesantren. Muncul stigma negative terhadap pesantren yang bertolak belakang dengan misi awal didirikannya. Penelitian ini mencoba mengurai habituasi Islam inklusif di PP. Ma’hadutholabah dan PP. Darul Khair Babakan Tegal. Dengan menggunakan metode unstructured deep interview, dokumentasi, serta pengamatan terlibat yang moderat, dan menggunakan teori analisa data pendidikan pesantren, teori Habitus, serta Islam inklusif diperoleh hasil bahwa pengasuh kedua pesantren tersebut memiliki pandangan bahwa Islam adalah agama yang membawa misi rahmatan lil ‘a>lami>n, memberikan kedamaian, keselamatan, keamanan bagi umat Islam dan lainnya. Islam agama yang terbuka untuk menerima perbedaan dan toleran terhadap praktik keagamaan yang berbeda dengan tetap menjaga persatuan dan kesatuan. Sumber rujukannya; al-Qur’an, Hadis, kitab al-akhla>q lil bani>n, al-Asybah wa al-Naz}a>ir, Ta’li>m al-Muta’allim, Ta>rikh al-Barzanji, danWas}aya. Proses habituasi inklusifitas Islam bagi para santri dilakukan dengan berbagai aktifitas dengan metode pembiasaan, praktik langsung, keteladanan, serta reward and punishmen.
Kata Kunci: pondok pesantren; habituasi; inklusif; rahmatan lil ‘a>lami>n; toleran;
RITUAL BERANGKAT HAJI MASYARAKAT MUSLIM GORONTALO
Authors: Syuhudi Muhammad Irfan
Published: July 2019

Salah satu Rukun Islam adalah melaksanakan ibadah haji ke Baitullah, Mekkah. Meski begitu, ibadah haji merupakan kewajiban bagi orang-orang Islam yang dianggap mampu melaksanakannya. Dalam tradisi masyarakat Islam di Indonesia, sebagian besar masyarakat masih melaksanakan serangkaian ritual sebelum melaksanakan ibadah haji. Ritual haji tersebut bahkan dijadikan tradisi oleh calon jamaah haji beserta keluarga, seperti yang terlihat pada masyarakat Gorontalo berupa ritual “Baca Doa”, yang di dalamnya mencakup Salawati (Selawat Nabi Muhammad SAW), Barzanji, Tadarusan (mengaji Al-Quran), dan Zikir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan ritual “Baca Doa” calon jamaah haji sebelum berangkat ke Tanah Suci, dan gelar haji dikaitkan dengan konteks sosial pada masyarakat di Kota Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, yang menyajikan data-data secara deskriptif, sedangkan penentuan informan dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive). Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan penelusuran data sekunder terkait konteks tulisan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, ritual haji “Baca Doa” pada masyarakat Gorontalo terbagi ke dalam tiga tahap, yaitu sebelum berangkat haji, saat jamaah berada di Tanah Suci, dan penjemputan jamaah oleh keluarga. Ritual “Baca Doa” dimaksudkan untuk memperoleh kemudahan, keselamatan, kesehatan sejak calon jamaah haji meninggalkan rumah hingga pulang ke rumah, serta menjadi Haji Mabrur. Selain “Baca Doa”, ada juga ritual yang dinamakan “pembersihan diri”, yang dimaknai sebagai refleksi diri, bahwa orang yang merencanakan melaksanakan haji sebaiknya memperbanyak mendekatkan diri kepada Allah, karena mereka akan menuju ke tempat yang disucikan Allah. Gelar haji bagi orang Gorontalo dapat juga menaikkan status sosial mereka di lingkungan sosialnya. Seorang haji memperoleh keistimewaan saat menghadiri upacara sosial dan upacara siklus hidup.
INTEGRITAS SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI KAWASAN TIMUR INDONESIA (Pengaruh Tingkat Kondusifitas Lingkungan Terhadap Integritas Siswa)
Authors: Badruzzaman Badruzzaman
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat integritas siswa SLTA di 12 provinsi Kawasan Timur Indonesia dalam empat dimensi, yaitu kejujuran, tanggung jawab, toleransi, dan cinta tanah air. Tujuan yang lain adalah menemukan faktor lingkungan mempengaruhi tingkat integritas secara signifikan. Faktor lingkungan yang dimaksud terdiri atas tiga dimensi, yaitu lingkungan sekolah, keluarga dan tempat tinggal. Analisis persentase skor riil dari skor ideal dipergunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat integritas, dan analisis korelasi Pearson Product Moment dipergunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat kekuatan pengaruh dan tingkat signifikansi variabel lingkungan mempengaruhi variabel integritas. Ditemukan bahwa tingkat integritas siswa SLTA tergolong kategori sangat tinggi. Tiga dari dimensi yang diukur menggambarkan kategori sangat tinggi dan satu dimensi yang menggambarkan kategori tinggi. Ketiga dimensi yang tergolong kategori sangat tinggi adalah kejujuran, toleransi, dan cinta tanah air, sedangkan dimensi tingkat tanggung jawab siswa tergolong kategori tinggi. Dominan dimensi lingkungan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap dominan dimensi integritas. Hanya empat jenis analisis dari sejumlah 12 jenis analisis dalam penelitian ini tergolong memiliki tingkat korelasi yang tidak signifikan. Keempat jenis analisis itu adalah: Lingkungan Sekolah (X1) terhadap Toleransi (Y3); Lingkungan Tempat Tinggal (X3) terhadap Kejujuran (Y1), Tanggung jawab (Y2), dan Toleransi (Y3).
The Impact of Cash Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Receivables Turnover, Net Profit Margin, Return On Equity, and Institutional Ownership To Dividend Payout Ratio
Authors: AFFANDI FAKHRUN , SUNARKO BAMBANG , YUNANTO ARY
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of cash ratio, DER, recivable turnover, NPM, ROE, and institutional ownership on dividend payout ratio at manufacturing company. This research was conducted at manufacturing company listed in BEI period 2011 until 2016. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, which is a sample of 19 companies. Data analysis in this study using classical test, multiple linear regression analysis, F test, adjusted R square, and t test. From the results of the research is known that receivables turnover, return on equity, and institutional ownership have a significant positive effect on dividend payout ratio. While the rest, cash ratio, DER, and NPM did not significantly affect the dividend payout ratio in manufacturing companies in 2011-2016.
The Effect of Physical Work Environment, Work Safety, Occupational Health and Work Discipline on Employee Productivity
Authors: RAHMI TIKA ERRY , WIBOWO SIGIT
Published: July 2019

Health and Work Discipline on Employee Productivity (Study on Employees of PT. PLN (Persero) Central Java & D.I.Y) Distribution Regulatory Areas". This study have a goal to determine and analyze the influence of the physical work environment, work safety, occupational health and work discipline on employee work productivity. The research was carried out on one of the owned companies that specialized in electricity in PT. PLN (Persero) APD Central Java and Yogyakarta Special Region. The research method used is a survey with judgment sampling sampling technique. The population in this study is PT. PLN APD Central Java and Special Region of Yogyakarta, the number of respondents taken in this research is 68 respondents. Based on the results of research and data analysis using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis shows that: (1) Physical work environment has a positive influence and significant effect on employee work productivity (2) Physical work environment has a positive influence and significant effect on employee work productivity (3) Work safety has a positive influence and significant effect on employee work productivity (4) Work discipline has a positive influence and significant effect on employee work productivity. The implication of this research is to continuously improve the work productivity of its employees, the management of PT. PLN (Persero) APD Central Java and Yogyakarta Special Region needs to maintain and improve various policies related to efforts to improve and improve the physical work environment, work safety, occupational health and employee work discipline.
The Analysis Of Food Quality And Service Quality Of Duta Catering Towards Customer Satisfaction And Brand Loyalty
Authors: ABDILLAH NATA PRASETYA MUHAMMAD FARHAN , SETYANTO REFIUS PRADIPTA , AFIF NUR CHOIRUL
Published: July 2019

The study entitled "the effect of the quality of food and service atAmbassador catering towards customer satisfaction and brand loyalty".Type of this research is a case study with survey method using thequestionnaire as a data collection tool. Research is done in the cikarang.There are many types of businesses, such as restaurants, culinaryfoodstreet, foodcourt, etc. But one of the most popular in many people nowis the catering. One of the catering that I take as one of the objects of mythesis is the Ambassador of Catering. As Ambassador catering Cateringwas able to attract the interest of several companies. Because of the newstand for several years and experienced a significant increase in thephenomenon and become Ambassadors of the catering business. Basedon the above issues, this research was conducted to analyze the quality ofthe food and the perceived service quality to customer satisfaction andcustomer loyalty towards Ambassador catering. The respondents in thisstudy are the 176 respondents who came from employees of companieswho use the services Ambassador catering. The research of using SEM(Structural Equation Model) as a tool of analysis techniques. SPSSstatistics paid off device is used to analyze the data. The results ofhypothesis testing using a T-test is as follows: (1) Food quality has apositive influence on customer satisfaction. (2) Service quality has apositive influence on customer satisfaction. (3) Customer satisfaction has apositive influence on brand loyalty. (4) food quality has no significantinfluence on brand loyalty. (5) service quality has a positive influence onbrand loyalty.
The Effect Of Transformational Leadership, Intrinsic Motivation On Employee Performance With Work Facility As A Mediation Variable
Authors: KHOIRUNNISA DESTY
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of transformational leadership style,intrinisk motivation on the performance of employees train company with job satisfaction asa mediating variable. The number of respondents taken in this study were 52 respondentsusing probability sampling. This study uses a survey method using a quantitative approach.The analytical tool used in this study is multiple regression analysis with SPSS software.Based on the conclusion that transformational leadership style and intrinsic motivation havea positive effect on employee performance with job satisfaction as a mediating variable.
The Impact Of Cash Turnover, Receivable Turnover, Inventory Turnover, Current Ratio And Debt To Equity Ratio On Profitability
Authors: AMANDA REZANA INTAN
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of Cash Turnover, ReceivableTurnover, Inventory Turnover, Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio to Profitability. Thesample in this study is the Basic Chemical Industry Sector at the Indonesia Stock Exchangein 2013-2017. Population of the research is the Basic Chemical Industry Sector on IDXfinancial report which is taken with certain criteria. The number of samples in this study wasdetermined based on Purposive Sampling method, and determined the number of samplesas much as 8 company. Based on the results and data analysis using step regression(helped by software SPSS.16 for windows) shows that Cash Turnover has no impact toProfitability, Receivable Turnover has no impact to Profitability, Inventory Turnover has noimpact to Profitability, Current Ratio has a positive and signification impact to Profitability,Debt to Equity Ratio has no impact to Profitability.