bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance Evaluation of Solar Flat Plate Heat Collector with Parallel and Series Flow Configurations
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India., Thirumavalavan S. , Bharathi Jeeva ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India., S Manavalan ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: October 2019

In view of the warmth move qualities another trial strategy for breaking down the warm presentation of level plate sun powered authority with parallel and arrangement stream examples has been advanced and approved by examinations with the trial and numerical outcomes in previous writing. The proposed trial technique can be utilized to examine and talk about the impact of important parameters on the warm exhibition of level plate sunlight based gatherer.
Topology, Database & Architectural design of Block Chain
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India, Thirunavukkarasu S. , Rama A. ,   Department of Information Technology, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India, Ayyappan G. ,   Department of Information Technology, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India
Published: October 2019

Block chain is a fast growing technology and its gains its popularity after the invention of bit coin and crypto currency. Now a day’s block chain is used in many real time applications that involve a lot of transaction. But still there lies confusion between storage in block chain and storage in database. This paper describes about the difference in database and block chain in their purpose, design, and topology. It also describes about the pros and cons of both storage structure and also about its applications.
Testing of Mobile Systems using Models
Authors:   Department of CSE, Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research,TamilNAdu, Kavitha G. , Geetha C. ,   Department of CSE,Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research,TamilNAdu, Davamani K. Anita ,   Department of CSE,Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research,TamilNAdu
Published: October 2019

We show a trial examination where exhibit based testing (MBT) was associated with a flexible structure: the Android client of QuizUp, the greatest compact inquiry and answer challenge on the planet. The assessment shows that standard MBT approaches in perspective on extended restricted state machines can be used to test a flexible application in a feasible and beneficial way. Non-irrelevant defects were recognized on a sent system that has countless customers and was by then all around attempted. The length of the general testing effort was of a quarter of a year, including the advancement of the models. Keep up ing a single social model for the application was enter with a particular ultimate objective to test it in a capable manner.
Capacity Side of the Point Evaluation Utilizing Programming Item Estimation
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India, K Shanmugapriya. , Linda.I Mary ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India, C Geetha. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India
Published: October 2019

In programming industry FPA is utilized for assessing the highlights of programming ventures. The highlights are cost, span, exertion and so forth. The product achievement elements are quicker, better and less expensive. In programming improvement process, the achievement depends on undertaking arranging and estimation. Estimation is the determined guess of the aftereffect of explicit issue. It lead significant job is task arranging. One of the real estimation and measuring procedure is FPA. It is useful for evaluating the highlights of created ventures. In any case, it isn't precise for evaluating the highlights of activities to be created. So here the idea of similarity estimation and PERT are included with FPA and present another method EFPA. It can give progressively precise appraisals. It is valuable for the product business for assessing the highlights of programming.
Advancement in Protection Systems in a Thermal Power Plant
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India, T.R Rangaswamy. , D Prakash. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India, V Jayalakshmi. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India
Published: October 2019

Protection and interlock systems is a major study and research topic involved in a thermal power station to safe guard the equipment of boiler, turbine and generator. Main objective of the paper is to demonstrate all the protections and interlocks available for Boiler, Turbine & Generator and show how the entire plant is protected from abnormal conditions. Unnecessary tripping of thermal plant leads to loss of Generation, long maintenance and high cost. This paper will be beneficial for the fresher’s and trainee engineers entering into thermal power station to gain knowledge of all protection system involved in a thermal power plant.
Application Design of Electronic ID Card
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Susanto Apri , Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Ramya K.C. ,   Associate Professor/EEE, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, India, Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia
Published: October 2019

The development and advancement of information technology has a lot of benefits for the institutions that implement it included in the field of government bureaucracy. The application of e-government to the government bureaucracy certainly can make the performance of government better. The application of information technology in the field of government such as in matters of making Identity Card, Bahasa: Kartu Tanda Penduduk (KTP), is certainly able to provide a change in the bureaucratic system of making Identity Card. As in the Pringsewu District that is originally used a manual system in making Identity Card that is certainly very inefficient and requires a long time so that many residents are reluctant to take care of making Identity Card. Surely this is very unfortunate remembering the importance of Identity Card. Because of this reason, the author tries to examine the design of an application for making an Electronic Identity Card with the aim to ease the public or to take care of making Citizenship Cards online, in addition to that, this application will also help the performance of the Population and Civil Registry Office so that the service provided to the public is more optimal. It is expected that people will no longer to be reluctant to take care of making a Electronic Identity Card with the application.
E-Government of Village Empowerment
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Andira Ayu Tri , Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Devi S. Rema ,   Associate Professor & Head Department of English, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, India., Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Prin gsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

South Pringsewu is the name of a village located in Pringsewu district. This village has the main potential, namely agriculture and industry. To develop its potential it needs to be updated from the system that has been used in empowering the potential of the village manually and not yet using the information system even in the form of a website. The purpose of this research was to select South Pringsewu Village that has the potential of villages that need to be empowered using information technology. Information Technology is needed to facilitate the access, management and empowerment of village potentials, so that it is expected to be able to improve the progress and quality of South Pringsewu Village. The author conducted the research by observation, interview, and literature study methods and built web-based applications through the stages of planning, system analysis, system design and design, and system implementation using the PHP programming language.
Empowering Internet of Things (IoT) through Big Data
Authors:   Politeknik APP Jakarta, Indonesia., Sutjiatmo Bayu Prabowo , Lydia E. Laxmi ,   Professor, Vignan’s Institute of Information Technology(A), Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India, Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

The coming of new advancements, devices and union of remote correspondence, computerized hardware, and miniaturized scale electro-mechanical frameworks (MEMS) advances have brought about the development of Internet of Things (IoT) which thusly delivers an enormous measure of information. IoT helps in diminishing expenses and expanding income, however at the expense of creating tremendous information. The organization of colossal data in an always stretching out framework offers rise to non-irrelevant worries as for data gathering capability, data planning, assessment, and security. This paper describe the benefits of big data in IOT. And also describe architecture and various applications of IOT.
Character Reorganization and Categorization using Hybrid Algorithms by Scanned Documents
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Amal Ilmiah YAPIS Wamena, Indonesia., Ismail Rudihartono , Wekke Ismail Suardi ,   Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Sorong, Indonesia., Kumar A. Dinesh ,   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Selvam R. Pandi ,   Assistant Professor and Head, PG Department of Computer Science, Ananda College, Devakottai, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India, Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam
Published: October 2019

Detection and reorganization of text may save a lot of time while reproducing old books text and its chapters. This is really challenging research topic as different books may have different font types and styles. The digital books and eBooks reading habit is increasing day by day and new documents are producing every day. So in order to boost the process the text reorganization using digital image processing techniques can be used. This research work is using hybrid algorithms and morphological algorithms. For sample we have taken an letter pad where the text and images are separated using algorithms. The another objective of this research is to increase the accuracy of recognized text and produce accurate results. This research worked on two different concepts, first is concept of Pixel-level thresholding processing and another one is Otsu Method thresholding.
An Examination on Cloud Computing Future, Privacy of Data and Possibilities
Authors:   Universitas Muria Kudus, Indonesia., Supriyono  , Ariyanto Dodik ,   Universitas Udayana, Indonesia, Singh Nongmaithem Ajith ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, South East Manipur College, Manipur, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India, Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam, Rahim Robbi ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen Sukma, Medan, Indonesia
Published: October 2019

Cloud computing is the theoretical basis for future computing. All the global frameworks are now looking up to architecture which is purely based on cloud. Being the core of such a large web of network, it is important to consider the security aspects in a cloud based computing environment. This has resulted in a new research trend on the security issues of cloud. Cloud is a popular paradigm with extreme abilities and benefits for trending ICT environment. On the other end the major concern came in terms of security and privacy while adopting the cloud technology. This article is an effort to cover the challenges in fields like storage, virtualization and communication in cloud .Also it is a try to elaborate relevance of current cryptographic approach in order to increase security of cloud in ICT.
Challenges of Medical Text and Image Processing
Authors:   Department of Engineer Profession Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia., Iswanto Iswanto , Ilayaraja M. ,   Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India, Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia.
Published: October 2019

The processing of medical image has encountered sensational development, and its researching is doing by almost every field of engineering or medical sciences like designing, insights, material science, science and medication. CA Dxprocessing has recently transformed into a critical bit of clinical day by day practice. Joined by a flood of new headway of high advancement and use of various imaging modalities, more challenges develop; for example, how to process and separate a basic volume of images with the objective that splendid information can be conveyed for ailment ends and treatment. Thusly, the inside steps of image examination, to be explicit: include extraction, division, order, quantitative estimations, and translation are displayed in sperate portions. Because of its high importance, the attention is on division of biomedical image. Remarkable division methodologies and strategies have been made in the medical application zone. The principle goals of this paper are to give a preamble to crucial thoughts and frameworks for medicinal image taking care of and to propel interests for further assessment and research in medical imaging handling.We will display the Medical Image Processing and layout related research work around there.
Logisctic Regression for Health Profiling
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Kristu Jayanti College, Bangalore-560043, India., P. Ambika , Lydia E. Laxmi ,   Professor, Vignan’s Institute of Information Technology(A),Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia.
Published: October 2019

in an event when there is lots of risk factor then the logistic regression is used for predicting the probability. For binary and ordinal data the medical researcher increase the use of logistic analysis. Several classification problems like spam detection used logistic regression. If a customer purchases a specific product in Diabetes prediction or they will inspire with any other competitor, whether customer click on given advertisement link or not are some example. For two class classification the Logistic Regression is one of the most simple and common machine Learning algorithms. For any binary classification problem it is very easy to use as a basic approach. Deep learning is also its fundamental concept. The relationship measurement and description between dependent binary variable and independent variables can be done by logistic regression.
Identifying Diseases and Diagnosis using Machine Learning
Authors:   Department of Engineer Profession Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia., Iswanto Iswanto , Lydia E.T Laxmi ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vignan’s Institute of Information Technology (A), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh), India., Shankar K.T ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Nguyen Phong T Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy,Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

The method that is use to optimize the criterion efficiency that depend on the previous experience is known as machine learning. By using the statistics theory it creates the mathematical model, and its major work is to surmise from the examples gave. To take the data straightforwardly from the information the approach uses computational methods. For recognize and identify the disease correctly a pattern is very necessary in Diagnosis recognition of disease. for creating the different models machine learning is used, this model can use for prediction of output and this output is depend on the input that is related to the data which previously used. For curing any disease it is very important to identify and detect that disease. For classify the disease classification algorithms are used. It uses are many dimensionality reduction algorithms and classification algorithms. Without externally modified the computer can learn with the help of the machine learning. For taking the best fit from the observation set the hypothesis is selected. Multi-dimensional and high dimensional are used in machine learning. By using machine learning automatic and classy algorithms can build.
Smart Health Records
Authors:   Universitas Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya, Indonesia., Lestari Veronika Nugraheni Sri , Rahim Robbi ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen Sukma, Medan, Indonesia., Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

If there is no health record history of a patient then it will be very difficult for treating in different hospitals. Especially for travelers and in the case of emergency it can ruin the auspicious treatment and diagnosis. If the smart health records are based on Cloud then there is higher difficulties for protection and security, the open difficulties of interoperability and joining and also lack of every day support for the high accessibility of wellbeing history. The smart health records that are already exists can store only limited about of data of patients and they stored data only for specific hospital and do not support versatility of patients crosswise over various medical clinics. The technology that use better treatment for patients, improve quality of life for everyone and provide better diagnostic tools can be consider as smart health.
Treatment Recommendation System
Authors:   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Nguyen Phong Thanh , Ilayaraja M. ,   Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

In health care service the treatment recommendation system is plays very important role. In health care services for decision making the Treatment Recommender Systems (TRS) presented as a complementary tools. In current process the Treatment Recommender Systems increase the technology usability and reduce overloading of information.
Web-Based Information System of Psychological Test Employee Acceptance
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Irawan Yustinus Feri , Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Devi S. Rema ,   Associate Professor and Head Department of English, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia
Published: October 2019

In every institution, it is definitely needed employees workers who manage the company so that it can run the activities of companies that use HR (Human Resources) one of them is in the education field, it needs workers who manage it, so that it can run teaching and learning activities well. In the procurement of labor or employees that must be really selective, to maximize performance in their respective duties. The development of technology is very possible that the information system is not only used as a tool for the implementation of the lecture process but it can also be used in the implementation of the web-based recruitment test. A web-based information system will be designed and developed to enable the employee selection process in a psychological test to be more selective and easier.
Superior Hybrid Corn Variety Selection using AHP Method
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Santoso Aji , Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam, Ilayaraja M. ,   Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia
Published: October 2019

Corn is one of the economic support from the agricultural sector which has recently shown a positive impact with increasing production from year to year, it has increased to 12.49% per year and is predicted to increase. Increasing corn production has had a very positive impact on economy, reduced imports and increased exports greatly helped Indonesia in improving the economy. Therefore the government strongly supports corn farming in Indonesia so that the government and farmers are aggressively looking for superior seeds for planting, with a faster harvest period and resistance to pests, a decision support system is made to select superior corn varieties with AHP method (analytical hierarchy process). In order to facilitate farmers in selecting superior and profitable types of corn. With this decision support system, it is expected that it can help in selecting the right and accurate corn varieties according to the farmer expectation.
E-Commerce Application System at Motorcycle Showroom
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Triraharjo Bambang , Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam, Perumal Eswaran ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

Bampringsewu Motor Showroom is a business engaged with sale of used motorcycles. The development of sale technology makes the company wants to expand its scope and provide convenience for its customers. Making a web-based application that can simplify and benefit businesses for their owner and customer. Business and sale can be done on a website to make it easier for company and customer, for example customer no longer need to come directly to the showroom to see the motorbikes in the showroom. The owner realizes that not all of customers can have a lot of time to be able to come directly to the showroom. Therefore, designing this website can be a media and convenience between owner and customer.
E-Government in Way Jaha Village
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Setiawan Ade Irfan , Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Perumal Eswaran ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

A computer technology plays a very important role for development in all fields. The rapid development of information technology greatly affects the agency's performance, because the time could be utilized more effectively and efficiently. Pekon, is a Lampung's word, means village. The existence of an information system in Pekon Way Jaha is very helpful for the community and the government to run data browser. and it is useful to provide an overview of what is presented in PekonWay Jaha. By the existence of this system, the data can be searched faster so that it can minimize time, costs and errors that may occur. The existence of a computerized system in a field, can facilitate the data recording and processing, reduce errors in recording, and produce reports based on certain categories as needed.
Multi User-Based Patient Service Information System in Public Health Center
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Wiendara Geby Chintya , Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Ilayaraja M. ,   Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam, Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

The patient service information system at the Gisting Public Health Center, Bahasa: Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas), is the development of an existing and computerized drug inventory system. The patient service system existing at the Gisting Public Health Center does not support the recording of data so the data recording is not well organized. The purpose of this study is to create an application and implementation of a multiuser-based patient service information system. This system will provide the result of report and information needed by the patient services administration. It is hoped that this system can be used as an experienced assistant. This application helps in making decisions and operational activities as an effort to achieve the goals to be achieved by the Public Health Center. This application system analyzes the service data at the Gisting Public Health Center. This information system application development used Visual Basic 6.0 programming and for database used SQL Server 2000.
Examination of Population Information System as the E-Government Development in Regency
Authors:   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Ferdiansyah  , Nguyen Phong Thanh ,   Department of Project Management, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam., Sharmili N. ,   Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Vignan's Institute of Information Technology for Women, Andhra Pradesh, India., Shankar K. ,   Department of Computer Applications, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India., Abadi Satria ,   Department of Information Systems, STMIK Pringsewu, Lampung, Indonesia., Hashim Wahidah ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia., Maseleno Andino ,   Institute of Informatics and Computing Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

The government established policies regarding population administration based on Law No. 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration. To implement registration in the field of civil registration, the government launched a population administration information system (Bahasa: Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (SIAK)) to obtain and manage easily the population data. Thus, it needed a study to identify potential problems that arised from the provisions in the registration of SIAK-based civil registration that aims to facilitate the community in making SIAK and early identification of problems in the process of population registration in the field of civil registration such in Tanggamus Regency, there were still many problems in the field of civil registration. From this problem, the writer conducted research regarding how the rules to make SIAK so that e-government is served in the field of civil registration, and how the process of population registration in the field of civil registration and what were the obstacles encountered in the implementation and how to overcome it, while the data analysis was done qualitatively. Based on research data conducted in the Tanggamus Regency Government, the results obtained were that SIAK Regulations in Tanggamus Regency regulated in local regulation No.12 of 2008 concerning the Implementation of Population Administration which is adjusted in Constitution No.23 of 2006 concerning Administration, although in implementation regulations issued were still experiencing problems. However, these obstacles were overcome by efforts such as social approaches and improving services to the people of Tanggamus Regency.
EFEK OVISIDAL PEMBERIAN TAWAS PADA AIR LABORATORIUM PARASITOLOGI UNJANI TERHADAP PENETASAN TELUR Aedes aegypti
Authors: Nurlaela Fuadi Luthfi , Sovia Evi , Elza Retno
Published: October 2019

Demam dengue masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Penyakit ini ditularkan oleh vektor yaitu nyamuk Aedes aegypti (Ae. aegypti). Tempat perkembangbiakan nyamuk ini terutama pada tempat yang bisa menampung air seperti ember, kaleng bekas, ban bekas, pagar, tempat minuman burung, pot bunga, atau sumur, dan lain lain. Ae. aegypti dapat hidup pada air yang bersuhu antara 25-270 C dan pada pH netral. Masyarakat sering menggunakan tawas untuk menjernihkan air karena murah dan mudah diperoleh. Tawas berfungsi sebagai penjernih air dan ketika dilarutkan, air akan menjadi asam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian tawas pada air di laboratorium Parasitologi FK Unjani terhadap penetasan telur Ae. Aegypti dan mencari konsentrasi efektif yang dapat menghambat penetasan telur tsb. Untuk menilai konsentrasi tawas yang bisa diaplikasikan pada air, dilakukan Jar test terlebih dahulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsentrasi tawas 1%, 0,5% dan 0,25% dengan kontrol negatif. Hasil penelitian dengan uji ANOVA didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada pemberian tawas konsentrasi 1% dalam menghambat penetasan telur Ae. aegypti. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi tawas, semakin sedikit telur yang menetas, dengan demikian tawas memiliki efek ovisidal terhadap telur Ae. aegypti.
PENGARUH PERAWATAN ORTODONTI DENGAN BEBERAPA JENIS ALAT ORTODONTI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN pH DAN VOLUME SALIVA
Authors: Satria Darwis Rudi , Endro Wahyudi Hartanto , Kartika Wulan
Published: October 2019

Saliva merupakan cairan tubuh yang sangat penting dan berperan terhadap integritas mukosa oral. Perawatan ortodonti merupakan suatu tindakan yang dapat mempengaruhi karateristik saliva. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek perawatan ortodonti terhadap karakteristik saliva. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pengukuran volume dan pH saliva sebelum dan sesudah pemasangan alat ortodonti pada 30 orang sampel (usia 23±5.2 tahun) yang masing-masing dirawat dengan alat ortodonti lepasan dan alat ortodonti cekat konvensional dan self ligating braket. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan dan perbedaan volume sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan alat ortodonti lepasan dengan nilai 0,012 (p < 0,05), sedangkan kelompok pemakaian alat ortodonti cekat konvensional terdapat perubahan sebelum dan sesudah sebanyak 0,012 dengan p <0,05, dan kelompok braket self ligating dengan nilai 0,006 dengan p < 0,05. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perubahan pH sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan alat ortodonti lepasan sedangkan terdapat perbedaan kadar pH sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan alat ortodonti cekat secara signifikan. Perawatan ortodonti dapat mempengaruhi karateristik saliva, yaitu terjadi peningkatan volume saliva sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan alat. Namun tidak terdapat perubahan pH saliva pada pengguna alat ortodonti lepasan, sedangkan penggunaan alat ortodonti cekat mempengaruhi nilai pH.
PERBANDINGAN LATIHAN AEROBIK INTENSITAS RINGAN SORE DENGAN PAGI HARI TERHADAP BERAT BADAN TIKUS WISTAR MODEL OBESITAS
Authors: Rahmawaty Ike , Purba Ambrosius , Setiawan
Published: October 2019

Obesitas adalah penumpukan lemak di dalam tubuh dan menjadi permasalahan yang penting karena merupakan faktor risiko untuk terjadinya penyakit metabolik. Latihan aerobik intensitas ringan merupakan upaya untuk menurunkan berat badan selain dengan pengaturan diet. Jaringan lemak juga dipengaruhi oleh ritme sirkadian sehingga akan mempengaruhi kapan seharusnya latihan itu dilakukan dalam menurunkan berat badan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratorik untuk melihat perbedaan pengaruh latihan aerobik intensitas ringan pada sore dibandingkan pagi hari dengan melihat perubahan berat badan pada tikus model obesitas. Pembagian kelompok pada subjek penelitian terdiri dari tiga kelompok yang diberikan latihan aerobik intensitas ringan pada pagi hari, pada sore hari dan tidak dilakukan latihan, masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari enam ekor tikus yang telah digemukkan terlebih dahulu dan disesuaikan dengan standar obesitas pada tikus. Data dianalisis dengan uji parametrik Anova untuk melihat hubungan diantara ketiganya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang sangat bermaknaerubahan berat badan akibat pemberian latihan aerobic intensitas ringan baik pagi dan sore hari dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan latihan (p<0,01). Namun tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna perubahan berat badan antara latihan aerobik intensitas ringan sore dibandingkan latihan aerobik intensitas pagi (p>0,05) walaupun rerata perubahan berat badan pada sore hari lebih besar dibanding rerata perubahan pada latihan aerobik pada pagi hari. Pada penelitian ini latihan aerobik intensitas ringan terbukti dapat menurunkan berat badan baik yang dilakukan pada pagi hari maupun sore hari.
EPISTAKSIS BERULANG YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH BENDA ASING LINTAH DI CAVUM NASI
Authors: Nurrokhmawati Yanti
Published: October 2019

Epistaksis adalah perdarahan yang keluar dari lubang hidung, cavum nasi dan nasofaring. Penyakit ini dapat disebabkan kelainan lokal maupun sistemik. Salah satu penyebab lokal dari epistaksis adalah adanya benda asing di cavum nasi, baik benda mati maupun mahluk hidup. Lintah adalah salah satu binatang yang dapat masuk ke cavum nasi dan bertahan hidup yang menyebabkan epistaksis berulang. Tujuan laporan kasus ini adalah melaporkan satu kasus epistaksis berulang yang disebabkan lintah yang hidup di rongga hidung selama satu bulan. Penatalaksanaan kasus dilakukan ekstraksi lintah per endoskopi, tanpa komplikasi. Pemeriksaan laboratorium didapatkan anemia ringan. Hasil tata laksana kasus ini adalah benda asing lintah berhasil diekstraksi dari cavum nasi dengan bantuan endoskopi. Paska ekstraksi tidak didapatkan komplikasi.
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH DI WILAYAH BINAAN PUSKESMAS DTP JAYAGIRI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Quintina Indriyana Sri , Rayan Sari Suci , Nurfitriany Nina , Mitsali Ungari Thirafi , Maharani Intan , Azizah Alamsyah Rifa , Muhamad Sidik Nur
Published: October 2019

Keputusan medik yang dibangun secara bersama antara dokter dan pasien sangat penting dalam proses pengobatan. Menghargai hak individu adalah salah satu prinsip etika klinik tidak mudah penerapannya sehingga pasien dapat mengambil keputusan, dokter mempunyai kewajiban untuk mendorong pasien membuat keputusan pilihan secara mandiri. Fungsi kognitif berperan penting dalam mengambil keputusan berdasarkan informed consent yang diberikan oleh dokter dalam pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan tingkat kognitif dengan pemahaman pasien geriatrik terhadap informed consent. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling pada 40 orang pasien geriatric RS Dustira. Data dianalisis menggunakan Chi-Square Tests untuk melihat hubungan dua variabel (p < 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat kognitif dengan pemahaman pasien geriatrik terhadap informed consent (p=0,00). Sejumlah 16 pasien geriatri dengan kognitif yang normal memiliki pemahaman yang baik. Pada pasien dengan probable gangguan kognitif didapatkan 10 pasien memiliki pemahaman yang baik, 12 pasien memiliki pemahaman sedang, dan 2 pasien memiliki pemahaman buruk.
GAMBARAN RISIKO PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER BERDASARKAN RASIO PROFIL LIPID PADA USIA DEWASA MUDA
Authors: Roslaeni Rini , Sundari Rini , Hanif Baswedan Muhammad
Published: October 2019

Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian terbanyak di dunia, dan diprediksi akan menjadi masalah utama kesehatan seiring meningkatnya faktor risiko. Profil lipid (kolesterol total, high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), dan trigliserida (TG)) merupakan salah satu parameter risiko PJK. Indeks risiko Castelli (kolesterol total/HDL dan LDL/HDL) dan indeks aterogenik plasma (IAP) yaitu Log [TG/HDL] memiliki nilai prediksi lebih baik dibanding profil lipid secara mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui risiko PJK pada usia dewasa muda menggunakan indeks risiko Castelli dan IAP. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 38 orang berusia 17-23 tahun, terdiri dari 10 laki-laki dan 28 wanita. Kebiasaan merokok, alkoholik, diabetes melitus, hipertensi, dan familial hiperlipidemi dieksklusi. Kolesterol total, HDL, dan trigliserida diukur dengan fotometer, dan LDL menggunakan rumus Friedewald. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata kolesterol total, HDL, trigliserida, dan LDL dalam batas normal. Menurut indeks risiko Castelli seluruh laki-laki berisiko rendah PJK, sedangkan menurut IAP 5 laki-laki (50%) berisiko rendah, 4 (40%) berisiko sedang, dan 1 (10%) berisiko tinggi PJK. Menurut indeks risiko Castelli 24 wanita (87,5%) berisiko rendah, 3 (10,7%) berisiko sedang, dan 1 (3,5%) berisiko tinggi PJK. Sedangkan IAP menunjukkan 15 wanita (53%) berisiko rendah, 9 (17,2%) berisiko sedang, dan 4 (14,2%) berisiko tinggi PJK. Kesimpulannya risiko PJK lebih banyak terdeteksi dengan IAP dibandingkan indeks Castelli bahkan pada usia dewasa muda yang memiliki profil lipid normal.
POTENSI HAMBAT EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Enterococcus faecalis
Authors: Endro Wahyudi Hartanto , Suntara Ardy Eggi , Patria Nawawi Azkya
Published: October 2019

Kegagalan perawatan saluran akar dapat disebabkan oleh kegagalan dalam mengeliminasi bakteri fakultatif anaerob, Enterococcus faecalis. Chlorhexidine (CHX) 2% merupakan cairan desinfekstan yang biasa digunakan pada irigasi saluran akar. Bahan alami yang bersifat antibakteri dapat diperoleh dari ekstrak kulit buah manggis (Garciana mangostana L.) karena bahan alami ini mengandung senyawa antioksidan flavonoid, tanin, dan xanton. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan fitokimia dan menguji potensi hambat ekstrak kulit buah manggis (50%) terhadap viabilitas Enterococcus faecalis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental diawali dengan uji fitokimia ekstrak secara kualitatif. Ekstrak kulit buah manggis kemudian diujikan dengan menggunakan metode agar difusi terhadap tiga kelompok percobaan, yaitu E.faecalis ditambah CHX 2% sebagai kontrol positif, E. faecalis ditambah ekstrak kulit buah manggis 50% sebagai kelompok perlakuan, dan E. faecalis ditambah aquades sebagai kontrol negatif. Uji terhadap setiap kelompok dilakukan dengan menumbuhkan E.faecalis pada media Muller Hinton Agar (MHA). Bahan uji diserap menggunakan paper disc kemudian diapuskan pada permukaan agar. Potensi hambat bahan uji ditetapkan dengan cara mengukur diameter zona hambat menggunakan jangka sorong. Uji hambat dilakuan pengulangan sebanyak 6 kali. Hasil fitokimia didapatkan bahwa terdapat senyawa flavonoid, polifenol, tannin, alkaloid, saponin, dan kuinon. Ekstrak kulit buah manggis 50% memiliki rerata diameter zona hambat sebesar 10,3 mm terhadap Enterococcus faecalis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan ekstrak kulit buah manggis 50% memiliki potensi hambat terhadap E. faecalis. Diperlukan studi lanjut untuk menetapkan potensinya sebagai larutan irigasi saluran akar.
PERAN RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR MORTALITAS PADA PASIEN SEPSIS DAN SYOK SEPTIK
Authors: Silalahi Fonda , Budiman Reno , A Rizky Kiki
Published: October 2019

Red cell Distribution Width (RDW) adalah parameter hematologis yang sederhana dan rutin diperiksa sebagai bagian pemeriksaan darah lengkap. Berbagai penelitian dan teori menghubungkan nilai RDW sebagai faktor prediktor mortalitas pada penyakit kritis dan juga sepsis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran RDW sebagai prediktor kejadian mortalitas pada pasien sepsis dan syok septik. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode prospektif terhadap 51 pasien dewasa dengan sepsis dan syok septik di Instalasi Gawat Darurat dan Instalasi Perawatan Intensif Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Hasan Sadikin periode September 2017 sampai dengan Agustus 2018. Pemeriksaan RDW pada pasien diambil setelah diagnosis sepsis dan syok septik ditegakkan dan dilakukan observasi selama 30 hari. Terdapat 51 subyek penelitian dengan rerata usia 54,39 tahun. Rasio perbandingan pria : wanita adalah 1,55 : 1. Nilai median RDW adalah 19,1%. Nilai RDW tertinggi adalah 27,68% sedangkan nilai RDW terendah adalah 14,18%. Hasil analisis kurva Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) didapatkan cut off point pada nilai RDW 18,55% ( RDW>18,55% dan RDW<18,55%) mempunyai hubungan bermakna untuk memprediksi terjadinya mortalitas. RDW dapat dijadikan prediktor untuk kejadian mortalitas pada pasien sepsis dan syok septik.
HUBUNGAN PANJANG TELAPAK KAKI DENGAN TINGGI LENGKUNG LONGITUDINAL MEDIAL KAKI PADA MAHASISWA FK UNJANI TAHUN 2016
Authors: Saadah Hindun
Published: October 2019

Kaki merupakan salah satu bagian dari tubuh yang berperan dalam aktifitas berjalan dan berdiri. Lengkung longitudial medial (LLM) merupakan bagian dari lengkung kaki yang berperan penting dalam kedua proses diatas. Pada saat berdiri dan berjalan, LLM dapat mengalami perubahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan panjang telapak kaki dengan tinggi LLM. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan desain penelitian potong lintang (cross sectional). Subjek penelitian sebanyak 59 orang mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Unjani (FK Unjani) yang sebelumnya diseleksi sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran panjang telapak kaki dan pengukuran tinggi lengkung longitudinal medial dengan menggunakan mistar. Hasil penelitian hubungan panjang telapak kaki dengan tinggi LLM didapatkan p value<0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara panjang telapak kaki dengan tinggi LLM kaki yaitu semakin panjang telapak kaki semakin rendah tinggi LLM kaki.
Análisis de las compras de gobierno como instrumento para el fortalecimiento de la competitividad y del mercado interno en México
Authors: Ordóñez Bustos Daniel César
Published: October 2019

El presente artículo analiza el papel que tienen las compras de gobierno en el funcionamiento actual de la economía nacional e internacional, a efecto de identificar su potencial como instrumento para fortalecer el mercado interno en México.El análisis está referido al modelo de competitividad nacional.de Michael Porter, y se basa en estadísticas y programas implementados en diversos países. En el caso de México, se considera una breve descripción de la normatividad aplicable a las compras de gobierno, incluyendo los alcances de esa materia en los textos de los tratados de libre comercio, así como la participación de las micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas (MIPYMES) en las adquisiciones públicas.
STUDY OF CORRELATION BETWEEN THE CYTOLOGICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL FINDINGS OF NON-NEOPLASTIC AND NEOPLASTIC BREAST LESION
Authors: Kumari Rina
Published: October 2019

Background: Study of correlation between the cytology and histopathological ndings of nonneoplastic
and neoplastic breast lesion.
Method : The present prospective observational study was conducated in jlnmc for a period of 6 months from 15th April to 14th
Sept. we had studied 100 cases and specimens were received in histopathological section of our department.Gross
examination of speciemens did followed by xation ,proper sampling and tissue processing.
Result: Total 100 cases were studied of which 38 cases were nonneoplastic, 36 cases were benign neoplastic lesion,5 cases
borderline and 21 cases were malignant.Over all broadenoma was most common benign lesion with 18 cases. Invasive ductal
carcinoma nos were most common malignant lesion followed by lobular carcinoma.malignant phylloid was the most common
nonepithelial malignancy.
Conclusion: Histology remains gold standard for diagnosis of breast lesion