bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formación de maestros rurales y salud escolar, 1935-1945
Authors: Ortiz Briano Sergio , Medina González Armida Guadalupe
Published: January 2022

El presente trabajo forma parte de una investigación más amplia en la que mostramos algunos fenómenos que, desde nuestro punto de vista, han influido en la construcción de la negociación como estrategia para conseguir la atención y respuesta de las autoridades en el normalismo rural. Ya sea en las relaciones cotidianas entre profesores y estudiantes, entre los estudiantes de una escuela en particular y su dirigencia nacional, entre los estudiantes y las autoridades locales o a través de las disposiciones oficiales, las Normales Rurales viven envueltas en una negociación constante, una negociación que da cuenta de la autonomía asistida que se fue construyendo como resultado de estas interacciones desde sus propios orígenes en la mitad de los años treinta del siglo XX en estas instituciones. Las Normales Rurales en México han tenido que luchar históricamente por su reconocimiento político, a pesar de lo cual las investigaciones e historiografía de las últimas décadas en este campo se han producido generalmente en contextos de acontecimientos críticos y violentos. En esta ocasión ponemos atención en situaciones relacionadas con el cuidado de la salud y la higiene escolar. Al reconocer el interés del gobierno por promover el cuidado de la salud en las escuelas, nos centramos particularmente en la identificación de las principales enfermedades que aquejan a las Normales Rurales y las formas en que las autoridades de estas escuelas las atendieron entre 1939 y los años cuarenta, cuando funcionaban con matrícula mixta. Además de la literatura de la época referente al tema, para la realización de este trabajo ha sido de suma importancia la consulta de documentos en algunos archivos de Escuelas Normales Rurales, el Archivo Histórico de la Secretaría de Educación Pública y el Archivo General de la Nación.
Los maestros indígenas en el estado de Hidalgo: entre la desigualdad en los procesos formativos iniciales y el fortalecimiento profesional en la autoformación
Authors: Mendoza Ramírez José Luis
Published: January 2022

En el presente texto presentaré uno de los ejes de análisis que orientan el trabajo de investigación que estoy llevando a cabo en el doctorado en Educación en la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional-Ajusco (UPN Ajusco) sobre maestros indígenas en el estado de Hidalgo, recuperando dos dimensiones históricas de su formación: el modo y registro histórico-narrativo de su inserción a la docencia y el referido al trayecto de su práctica docente, la que ha sido una práctica cotidiana a través de la que se han producido diversos procesos formativos para cubrir con su proceso de formación profesional, dando pie a la autoformación. La autoformación profesional la ubico en “obligada” y “voluntaria”; la primera se encuentra presente durante los primeros años dentro de la profesión docente, mientras que la segunda se da en el trayecto de su profesión.
Influencia de la Ilustración española en la conceptualización y la educación de la mujer en el Durango del siglo XIX
Authors: Quiñones Hernández Luis Carlos
Published: January 2022

Este trabajo es una versión corta y modificada del contenido del primer capítulo del libro La educación femenina en Durango, siglos XVIII y XIX (actualmente en prensa), donde se presenta una explicación socio-histórica del proceso de visibilización de las mujeres de Durango, a través de las lentas e incipientes formas que asumió su educación en el espacio local. Lo anterior se realizó tomando como base el análisis de la discursividad masculina oficial en voz de las autoridades del gobierno estatal, quienes expresaron su idea de la feminidad desde los resabios socioculturales heredados del Antiguo Régimen, que consideraban a las mujeres como seres inferiores a los varones dada su diferencia biológica de género y su supuesta incapacidad intelectual para el estudio de las ciencias, las artes y la cultura.
Cora Coralina: Poesia e Coeducação no Brasil Central
Authors: Batista Vicente Keides , Costa Dias Ana Raquel
Published: January 2022

No interior do Brasil, em uma cidade que foi espaço da colonização de Portugal no período do ciclo da mineração do ouro, uma mulher com o codinome Cora Coralina narra em prosa, versos e contos a condição feminina em uma sociedade patriarcal e oligárquica do século XX. Desta forma tem-se como objetivo analisar como a produção intelectual desta mulher contribuiu para a coeducação de outras mulheres no início do século XXI em um projeto de qualificação para o trabalho denominado “Mulheres Coralinas”. Em um primeiro momento apresenta-se a biografia da poetiza; em um segundo momento apresenta-se a produção intelectual; em seguida uma explanação sobre o projeto “Mulheres Coralinas” e por último como deu-se o processo de coeducação. Ao final percebe-se que os escritos de Cora Coralina demonstram uma condição moralizante imposta pelos moradores de uma cidade, mas que também é utilizado como forma de romper processos violentos do patriarcado e promover relações de autonomia financeira entre as participantes do projeto.
Uso de recursos digitales en la historia de la educación
Authors: Liddiard Cárdenas Stefany , Trujillo Holguín Jesús Adolfo , Pérez Piñón Francisco Alberto
Published: January 2022

En este documento se muestran las posibilidades de hacer uso de los recursos digitales en la investigación sobre la historia de la educación. Se evidencia y pone a debate el uso de estos recursos, al explicar cómo su desarrollo se ha unido a los paradigmas y tendencias en la historiografía, enfatizando en las técnicas de recuperación de información. Se incluye un apartado con los recursos digitales de uso recurrente entre los historiadores de la educación en el contexto mexicano, así como las ventajas y dificultades con las cuales se enfrentan durante este proceso indagativo. Finalmente se enuncia una serie de conclusiones en las que se afirma que estos recursos posibilitan una historia interpretada desde mayor cantidad de aristas, en la cual se debe privilegiar el trabajo intelectual del investigador, quien será capaz de armar con lo que encuentre en ese inmenso mar de información, con las ausencias, silencios, las conexiones y las razones entre textos o elementos.
Организация коммуникации в академической среде
Authors:   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Иванова Анна Сергеевна
Published: January 2022

Статья посвящена научной коммуникации в академической среде. Программа исследования включает в себя составление карты сайтов, разработку методики анализа и ее апробацию. Автором проводится контент-анализ сайтов академий наук Великобритании и США для выявления закономерности в публикации материалов. Делается вывод о том, что стратегия научной коммуникации обоих ресурсов направлена на внешнюю аудиторию.
Медийное сопровождение социальных конфликтов как профессиональная компетенция журналиста
Authors:   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Смирнова Ольга Владимировна , Шкондин Михаил Васильевич ,   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Сивякова Екатерина Викторовна ,   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики
Published: January 2022

В статье изучаются актуальные теоретические и практические подходы к исследованию медиасопровождения конфликтов в условиях медиатизированного общества. Выявляются различия между идеальной и реальной моделями освещения конфликтов в СМИ, связь между эффективным медиасопровождением конфликтов и профессиональными навыками и компетенциями журналистов. Представлен опыт разработки образовательной дисциплины по конфликтологии в контексте журналистики.
К вопросу о противодействии фейковым новостям в цифровом пространстве
Authors:   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Самородова Элина Вадимовна
Published: January 2022

В статье предпринята попытка осмысления возможных механизмов регулирования распространения фейковых новостей в Интернете. Рассматривается отечественный и зарубежный опыт законодательного регулирования недостоверной информации, вопросы повышения цифровой грамотности населения как важного элемента цифрового капитала и эффективного способа минимизации ущерба, наносимого фейковыми новостями.
Актуальность медиаобразовательных программ в контексте преодоления цифрового неравенства
Authors:   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Лапин Даниил Андреевич
Published: January 2022

В статье представлена модель преодоления цифрового неравенства посредством реализации медиаобразовательных программ. Рассматривается взаимосвязь практико-утилитарной, воспитательно- эстетической и социокультурной концепций с уровнями цифрового неравенства и предпринимается попытка описать процесс накопления цифрового капитала в контексте формирования ключевых медиаобразовательных навыков.
Mouse Models of Osteoarthritis: A Summary of Models and Outcomes Assessment
Authors: Drevet Sabine , Favier Bertrand , Brun Emmanuel , Gavazzi Gaëtan , Lardy Bernard
Published: January 2022

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a multidimensional health problem and a common chronic disease. It has a substantial impact on patient quality of life and is a common cause of pain and mobility issues in older adults. The functional limitations, lack of curative treatments, and cost to society all demonstrate the need for translational and clinical research. The use of OA models in mice is important for achieving a better understanding of the disease. Models with clinical relevance are needed to achieve 2 main goals: to assess the impact of the OA disease (pain and function) and to study the efficacy of potential treatments. However, few OA models include practical strategies for functional assessment of the mice. OA signs in mice incorporate complex interrelations between pain and dysfunction. The current review provides a comprehensive compilation of mouse models of OA and animal evaluations that include static and dynamic clinical assessment of the mice, merging evaluation of pain and function by using automatic and noninvasive techniques. These new techniques allow simultaneous recording of spontaneous activity from thousands of home cages and also monitor environment conditions. Technologies such as videography and computational approaches can also be used to improve pain assessment in rodents but these new tools must first be validated experimentally. An example of a new tool is the digital ventilated cage, which is an automated home-cage monitor that records spontaneous activity in the cages.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ramadianti Astria Ayu
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kembali penggunaan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran Matematika. Metode penelitian adalah meta-analisis. Data dikumpulkan dengan menelusuri artikel, jurnal elektronik, dan esai menggunakan "Model pembelajaran Project Based Learning", "Hasil belajar", dan "Studi Matematika Pendidikan Dasar". Hasil pencarian menunjukkan bahwa ada 10 artikel, jurnal elektronik, dan esai tetapi hanya 5 artikel yang relevan, jurnal elektronik, dan esai. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dari yang terendah 11,30%. sampai yang tertinggi 37,48% dengan rata-rata sebesar 24,72%.
Kemampuan Menghitung Integral Tak Tentu Dan Tentu Dari Fungsi Aljabar Sederhana Serta Penerapannya Dalam Menghitung Luas Daerah Di Bawah Kurva Siswa Kelas XII IPS SMA Syaichona Cholil Samarinda Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018
Authors: Kristiana Panca , Labulan P.M. , Berahman Berahman
Published: January 2022

Suatu penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan menghitung integral tak tentu dan tentu dari fungsi aljabar sederhana serta penerapannya dalam menghitung luas daerah di bawah kurva siswa kelas XII IPS SMA Syaichona Cholil Samarinda Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2017, dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 47 siswa, dan dengan objek penelitian yaitu kemampuan menghitung integral tak tentu dan tentu dari fungsi aljabar sederhana serta penerapannya dalam menghitung luas daerah di bawah kurva. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini adalah tes tertulis berupa soal uraian sebanyak 6 butir soal. Teknik analisis data meliputi penilaian hasil tes kemampuan, pengelompokkan siswa berdasarkan nilai yang diperoleh, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 2,13% siswa berada dalam kategori sangat baik, 4,26% siswa berada dalam kategori baik, 4,26% siswa berada dalam kategori cukup, dan 89,36% siswa berada dalam kategori kurang. Dengan demikian kemampuan menghitung integral tak tentu dan tentu dari fungsi aljabar sederhana serta penerapannya dalam menghitung luas daerah di bawah kurva siswa kelas XII IPS SMA Syaichona Cholil Samarinda Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018 adalah kurang.
Annelerin çocuklarının eğitimlerine sundukları desteğin çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelenmesi
Authors: TAŞER İrem Nur , DEMİRKASIMOĞLU Nihan
Published: January 2022

Bu çalışmada annelerin çocuklarının eğitimlerine sundukları desteğin düzeyi, cinsiyet, sınıf, kardeş sayısı, doğum sırası, annenin yaşı, çalışma durumu ve eğitim düzeyine göre anlamlı farklılıklar gösterip göstermediği incelenmiştir. Annelerin çocuklarının eğitimlerine desteği “Annenin İlgisi ve Desteği”, “Annenin Evdeki Öğretmen Rolü” ve “Dışarıdan Destek Alma ve Öğrenciyi Özendirme” olmak üzere üç boyutta incelenmiştir. Ankara’da, 2018-2019 eğitim-öğretim yılında, tabakalı örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 384 ortaokul öğrencisine “Annenin Çocuğun Eğitimine Sunduğu Destek Ölçeği” uygulanmıştır. Veriler Sosyal Bilimler için İstatistik Paket Programı 23 kullanılmıştır. Veri analizinde yüzde, frekans ve fark testleri kullanılmıştır. Anne desteğine ilişkin öğrenci görüşleri öğrencinin cinsiyetine göre anlamlı farklılık göstermemektedir. “Annenin İlgisi ve Desteği” ve “Annenin Evdeki Öğretmen Rolü” boyutlarında sınıf ve kardeş sayısına göre anlamlı farklılıklar bulunmaktadır. Beşinci ve altıncı sınıf öğrencilerinin, tek çocuk olan veya bir kardeşi olan öğrencilerin ve ailenin ilk çocuğu olan öğrencilerin anneleri, diğerlerine göre çocukların daha çok destek olmaktadır. Annenin yaşı, çocuğun annesinden aldığı desteğe ilişkin algılarında farklılık yaratmazken, annenin çalışma durumu ve eğitim düzeyi “Annenin İlgisi ve Desteği” ve “Annenin Evdeki Öğretmen Rolü” boyutlarında anlamlı fark yaratmaktadır. Çalışan anneler ile eğitim düzeyi yüksek olan anneler, çalışmayan ve eğitim düzeyi düşük olanlara göre daha fazla çocuklarına destek sağlamaktadır. Annenin eğitim düzeyi aynı zamanda onun sosyoekonomik düzeyi ile yakından ilişkili olup, çocuğun eğitimine destek sağlamada olumlu fark yaratan önemli bir değişkendir. Öğrencilerin daha üst sınıflara devam etmesiyle derslerinin anneleri için ağırlaşması, annelerin çocuklarına sınıfları arttıkça daha az destek sunmaları ile sonuçlanabilmektedir. Annelerin çocuklarının dersleri hakkında bilgi sahibi olmaları ve bu çerçevede çocuklarına yardım etmeleri ve yol göstermeleri için okullar tarafından annelere yönelik akademik destek sunulabilir.
ORIENTAÇÕES SOBRE TRABALHO DE PARTO E PARTO DURANTE O PRÉ-NATAL
Authors: Souto Raissa Emanuelle Medeiros , Da Costa Camila Chaves , Monte Alana Santos , Grimaldi Monaliza Ribeiro Mariano , Fernandes Bruna Karen Cavalcante , De Sousa Luana Silva
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: identificar as orientações sobre trabalho de parto e parto realizadas durante o pré-natal para as gestantes. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada através das bases de dados: LILACS, BDENF, PubMed, SCOPUS e Web of Science de agosto a novembro de 2019. Foram encontrados nas bases de dados 2.694 artigos, dos quais foram excluídos: 2622 após a aplicação dos filtros de busca, 15 artigos por duplicidade, 30 artigos após a leitura dos resumos e 14 após a leitura na íntegra por fugirem da questão norteadora e 6 artigos pelos critérios do Joanna Briggs Institute. Sendo a amostra final foi composta por 7 artigos.  Resultados: A maioria dos artigos foi publicada em português (86%), no ano de 2015 (42%), com pesquisas qualitativas (72%) e sendo a população formada, em mais da metade dos estudos, por mulheres no puerpério (58%). Conclusão: Pôde-se observar que as orientações sobre trabalho de parto e parto para as gestantes, muitas vezes, se limitam a repasses pontuais de informações, sem a preocupação de verificar a compreensão da mulher. Mesmo se tratando de uma forte recomendação, demonstradamente eficaz, a educação em saúde no pré-natal ainda apresenta falhas e barreiras.
PREVALÊNCIA DE DOENÇA ARTERIAL PERIFÉRICA EM PESSOAS COM DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Lins Brenda Sales , Noronha Juliana Andreia Fernandes , Santos Sheila Milena Pessoa dos , Ramos Thaynara Tavares Oliveira , Almeida Taciana da Costa Farias , Gonçalves Roberta Lima
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Estimar a prevalência da Doença Arterial Periférica em indivíduos com Diabetes Mellitus por meio de evidências da literatura. Método: Revisão sistemática e metanálise, realizadas por dois pesquisadores independentes, em bases de dados nacionais e internacionais. O protocolo da revisão seguiu as recomendações PRISMA e foi registrado na base International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO). Foram incluídos artigos publicados nos últimos cinco anos, e a qualidade metodológica foi avaliada através do instrumento proposto pelo The Joanna Briggs Institute, que avalia estudos de prevalência. Na metanálise utilizou-se o modelo de efeitos randômicos, assim como análises para investigação de heterogeneidade. Resultados: Foram analisados 2594 estudos, que, após aplicados os critérios de elegibilidade, totalizaram 14 artigos, no qual todos realizaram o teste do índice tornozelo-braço para o diagnóstico da Doença Arterial Periférica. A amostra total foi de 9335 pessoas, prevalência de 6.30% de DAP, e a heterogeneidade do estudo foi I² = 97%. Na análise de subgrupos, as mulheres, pessoas com mais de 5 anos de diabetes, hipertensão e obesidade apresentaram maior prevalência de doença arterial periférica. Conclusão: Esse estudo demonstra que a prevalência da Doença Arterial Periférica entre os pacientes diabéticos é relevante, principalmente entre as mulheres. O teste do índice tornozelo-braço é amplamente indicado e útil para avaliação do paciente diabético e diagnóstico precoce da Doença Arterial Periférica e pode contribuir para a prevenção de feridas e amputação, proporcionado melhor qualidade vida.
ACOLHIMENTO DE TRAVESTIS E TRANSEXUAIS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Veras Pedro Henrique Lima , Sousa da Silva Kaio Germano , Coêlho Luana Pereira Ibiapina , Da Silva Eduardo Brito , Da Silva e Silva Raphaela Lau , Marques Victória Ribeiro De Sousa , Mesquita Eudilene da Silva , Bacelar Maria Gabriela de Sousa , De Aguiar Leiliane Barbosa , De Sousa Tiago Santos , Santos Pedro Pedro Vitor Mendes , De Andrade Pedro Henrique Medeiros , Santos Maria Eduarda Leal De Carvalho , Dos Santos Vivienne Matos Gomes
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: analisar, conhecer sobre o acolhimento de Travestis e Transexuais na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Métodos: trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica de caráter exploratório com abordagem qualitativa, na qual realizou-se uma busca no período de março a junho de 2020 em base de dados confiáveis, em português, dentre os quais Scientifc Electronic Library Online Brasil (SciELO), Google Scholar e o site do Ministério da Saúde podem ser citados, dentre outros periódicos de referência na área. Resultados: após análise detalhada das publicações, verificou-se 16 publicações exploravam realmente o tema em questão, sendo utilizados para a construção da pesquisa. Considerações Finais: há um método principal para que o acolhimento seja qualificado e holístico, que é a capacitação do enfermeiro juntamente com a educação continuada para que ele ajude a mudar a realidade da vida do público Trans no âmbito de saúde.
Avaliação da terapia fotodinâmica mediada por azul de metileno na cicatrização
Authors: Neri Erick Souza , Nascimento Júnior Charton Frankson Madureira , Lima Taynara Camille Guilherme , Moreira Rafael Pires , Barcessat Ana Rita Pinheiro
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Avaliar os efeitos tissulares de uma única aplicação da Terapia Fotodinâmica em lesões induzidas em modelos experimentais, determinando sua influência na formação colagênica e na duração do ciclo celular. Método: Cinquenta lesões induzidas em camundongos Mus Musculus foram randomicamente tratadas com Terapia Fotodinâmica mediada por Azul de Metileno a 0,01% ativado por Laser vermelho 660 nm (G1), Laserterapia sem fotossensibilizador (G2), Azul de Metileno a 0,01% (G3), Pomada dermatológica como controle positivo (G4) e água destilada como controle negativo (G5), sendo avaliados histologicamente quanto à deposição colagênica e áreas de organização nucleolar após 72 horas do tratamento. Resultados: Os grupos fotoativados apresentaram diferença significativa quanto à deposição colagênica (p<0,05) pela coloração de Tricrômio de Masson, demonstrando evidências de redução do tempo de reparo. Não houve diferença significativa (p> 0,05) pela técnica AgNOR nas regiões organizadoras nucleolares. Conclusões: A Terapia Fotodinâmica e a fotobiomodulação por Laser apresentaram evidência de deposição colagênica já nas primeiras horas do processo de cicatrização, sem necessariamente alterar a duração do ciclo celular local, não exercendo aceleração no processo de proliferação celular nas condições experimentais avaliadas neste estudo.
Specifying Hybrid Models of Teachers’ Work During COVID-19
Authors: Bartlett Lora
Published: January 2022

The term “hybrid” emerged as a common descriptor of pandemic-modified schooling configurations. Yet this umbrella term insufficiently captures the variations among hybrid models, particularly as it pertains to the structure of teacher workdays and related workload demands. Drawing on qualitative research documenting K–12 U.S. teachers’ experience teaching during COVID-19, this brief introduces and explicates three terms specifying structural hybrid models—parallel, alternating, and blended—and their implications for teachers’ work. Differentiating among the models facilitates future analysis of the implications of hybrid schooling for teacher and student experience. Initial analysis indicates teachers experienced one model, blended hybrid, as more challenging than others. This teacher perception highlights the need to discern among the three hybrid models more closely when analyzing schools’ responses to the pandemic. Differentiating among hybrid models may prompt future analysis of hybrid schooling for teacher workload and student learning.
Advancing a Democratic Pedagogy and Supervision Framework: An Illustrative Case of Teacher Questioning in Secondary Mathematics Instruction
Authors: Enright Esther A. , Wieczorek Douglas
Published: January 2022

This article pushes back against the evalu-centric view of improvement (Hazi, 2018; 2020) in the supervision literature by advocating for a democratic pedagogy and supervision framework developed to support instructional supervision and evaluation dialogue between teachers and leaders. This democratized approach honors and centers the teacher’s expertise and learning as well as the leader’s in the observation, debrief, and reflection process. Through this decentering of expertise in the instructional supervision cycle, our goal is to build leaders’ and teachers’ mutual capacity to develop, implement, and sustain democratic instructional supervision cultures in classrooms and schools. Additionally, we illustrate our framework through a subject/discipline-specific case of instructional supervision in secondary mathematics instruction. Through this illustrative case, we demonstrate how the framework provides school leaders and teachers with specific, shared pedagogical language to engage in standards-based mathematical dialogue during the instructional supervision process. Finally, we discuss the implications of our questioning framework for democratic school leadership, supervisors’ leadership content knowledge, teachers’ discipline-specific work of teaching, and instructional supervision practices, which are often stifled by accountability-driven teacher evaluation education policies that suppress schools’ leadership capacity to apply democratic instructional supervision standards and principles.
OS DESAFIOS EDUCACIONAIS PARA ATENDER OS ALUNOS EM SITUAÇÃO DE EXCLUSÃO
Authors: Medeiros Joselita Silva , Jesus Oliveira Marcia Diana
Published: January 2022

O objetivo geral desta pesquisa foi apresentar as implicações da exclusão educacional. Os objetivos específicos foram apresentar os fatores referentes à educação e pobreza, demonstrar as definições de inclusão e exclusão educacional e demonstrar os fatores concernentes à inclusão social no âmbito escolar. A metodologia consistiu em uma revisão de literatura, de caráter exploratório, descritivo e qualitativo. A problemática desta pesquisa consiste no seguinte questionamento: é atenuar as consequências da exclusão educacional? Concluiu-se que é importante a participação da família, da escola e de profissionais em um caráter multidisciplinar, com vistas a propiciar a inclusão educacional em circunstâncias semelhantes.
PENGARUH FEE BASED INCOME DAN INTEREST INCOME TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PERUSAHAAN (STUDI EMPIRIS BANK BUMN INDONESIA PERIODE 2010-2019)
Authors: Khotijah Siti , Sugiono Agus
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh fee based income dan interest income terhadap pendapatan perusahaan  studi empiris Bank BUMN. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif kausal dengan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan analisis SPSS/Versi 20 Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan, sedangkan hipotesisnya mengunakan uji T dan uji F.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji T dengan nilai T hitung variabel fee based income sebesar 4,935 > Tabel 1,697 dan signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 maka secara parsial fee based income berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan. Pada variabel interest income nilai T hitung sebesar 17,935 > T tabel 1,697 dan taraf signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 maka secara parsial terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara interest income terhadap pendapatan.Hasil penelitian uji F nilai F hitung sebesar 956, 612 > F tabel sebesar 4,183 nilai signifikan 0,000 > 0,05 maka secara simultan terdapat variabel independen yang berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL BAGI PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN UMKM (STUDI DESKRIPTIF KUALITATIF PADA DISTRO DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP)
Authors: Rahman Darul , Kurniawati Dina
Published: January 2022

Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Bagi Pengembangan Pemasaran Umkm (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif Pada Distro di Kabupaten Sumenep. Masalah yang diangkat dalam artikel ini adalah sejauh mana pemanfaatan media sosial bagi pengembangan pemasaran UMKM bisa meningkatkan daya jual distro di Kabupaten Sumenep, dalam menganalisis permasalahan tersebut, peneliti menggunakana metode kualitatif deskriptif, fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai alat pemasaran bagi UMKM distro di Kabupaten Sumenep distro clothing store84, dan distro terrow store di Kabupaten Sumenep. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasanya distro clothing store84, dan distro terrow store telah mampu memanfaat media sosial sebagai alat pemasaran produk bagi para konsumen atau calon konsumen melalui beberapa media instagram dan whatsapp, hasil wawancara melalui informan pendukung menyimpulkan distro clothing store84, dan distro terrow store sudah memudahkan konsumen khususnya di Kabupaten dalam berebelanja dan memilih produk distro secara online tanpa harus datang ke lokasi. Tujuan dalam penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis seberapa besar peluang bisnis melalui pemasaran media sosial untuk memajukan profitablitas distro di Kabupaten Sumenep
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Asuransi Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2019
Authors: Putra Iwan Setya , Bintang Permata SPN Rachma Ayu
Published: January 2022

Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh good corporate governance yang diproksikan dengan dewan komisaris, dewan direksi, komite audit dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan asuransi di BEI periode 2017-2019. Adapun teknik analisis menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda, uji statistik t, uji statistik f dan uji koefisien korelasi berganda (R). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) good corporate governance yang diproksikan dengan dewan komisaris tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan, 2) good corporate governance yang diproksikan dengan dewan direksi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan, 3) good corporate governance yang diproksikan dengan komite audit tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan, 4) good corporate governance yang diproksikan dengan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan, dan 5) good corporate governance berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan asuransi di BEI periode 2017-2019
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA (Studi Kasus Pada Desa Oebelo, Kecamatan Amanuban Selatan, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan)
Authors: Kroon Kornelius Kelemur , Niha Simon Sia , Leonard Rosantri
Published: January 2022

Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa memang bukanlah solusi utama bagi pembangunan desa, tetapi ia menjadi pintu masuk yang sangat strategis untuk mengawal perubahan desa dari keterpurukan dan keterbelakangan. Dengan anggaran yang langsung dikelola oleh desa, di banyak tempat telah terjadi perubahan positif di desa. Dana desa sebagai salah satu sumber keuangan desa menjadi berkat, yang memicu kemajuan dan kesejahteraan.

Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data menurut sifat dan jenis data menurut sumber. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian statistik deskriptif dapat disimpulkan bahwa perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan, pertanggungjawaban pada pengelolaan keuangan desa dikategorikan sangat baik diukur melalui capaian indikator jumlah responden. Sedangkan hasil penelitian statistik inferensial menunjukan bahwa tahapan perencanaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengelolaan keuangan desa, pelaksanaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengelolaan keuangan desa, penatausahaan dan pelaporan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengelolaan keuangan desa sedangkan pertanggungjawaban berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengelolaan keuangan desa.

Saran dari dalam penelitian ini adalah pemerintah desa dalam hal ini bendahara dan aparat desa lainnya, perlu meningkatkan lagi pemahaman terkait aturan-aturan tentang pengelolaan keuangan desa

 

Kata kunci: Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa
The Structure of Municipal Voting in Vancouver
Authors: Armstrong David A. , Lucas Jack
Published: January 2022

We offer a new interpretation of the structure of municipal electoral competition in Vancouver, focusing on the city’s high-profile municipal election in 2018. Using novel “cast vote records” – a dataset containing each of the 176,450 ballots cast in the city’s municipal election – we use a Bayesian multidimensional scaling procedure to estimate the location of every 2018 candidate and voter in Vancouver in a shared two-dimensional political space. We then match observed votes from the cast vote records to survey responses in the Canadian Municipal Election Study (CMES), a large election survey undertaken in Vancouver in 2018, using 96 CMES variables to interpret our two measured dimensions of electoral competition. We find evidence of a single primary dimension of competition, structured by left-right ideology, along with a secondary dimension dividing establishment from upstart parties of the right. Our paper supplies a new interpretation of Vancouver’s electoral landscape, clarifies our understanding of the role of left-right ideology in municipal electoral competition, and demonstrates the promise of cast vote records for research on municipal elections and voting.
Analisis Perangkat Lunak Komputer Sistem Informasi Manajemen
Authors: Annisa Fadila
Published: January 2022

Perangkat lunak adalah program yang mengontrol aktivitas kerangka kerja PC. Ini juga merupakan pengembangan strategi dan program dokumentasi yang secara efektif menyelesaikan masalah yang dialami kehendaki. Komputer dicirikan sebagai sekelompok gadget elektronik yang menggabungkan bagian satu sama lain untuk membuat data yang baru-baru ini ditangani. Windows adalah sekelompok kerangka kerja yang dibuat oleh Microsoft, memanfaatkan UI grafis. UNIX adalah sistem operasi yang dikembangkan dalam bahasa C, dan server biasanya menggunakan kerangka kerja UNIX. LINUX adalah kerangka kerja gratis dan terbuka (sumber terbuka) dengan izin GPL (GNU-Overall population Permit) yang penyampaian dan kemajuannya harus dimungkinkan tanpa syarat dengan memasukkan kode program pertama sebagai anak perusahaan. DOS (Plate Working Framework) adalah kerangka kerja yang terletak pada urutan teks yang bekerja pada perintah singkat. Kerangka kerja ini adalah pola dasar Windows.
ANALISIS FOLLOWING TO LIKES RATION TIKTOK PADA 5 BRAND KECANTIKAN TEMPAT PEMASARAN YANG LUAR BIASA
Authors: Langga Alexandra
Published: January 2022

TikTok merupakan aplikasi sosial media yang diluncurkan oleh perusahaan asal Tiongkok. TikTok memungkinkan penggunanya membuat video berdurasi 15 detik yang disertai dengan musik, filter, dan beberapa fitur kreatif lainnya. Di Indonesia terdapat 30,7 juta pengguna yang aktif sehingga menjadikan Indonesia sebagai negara dengan pengguna TikTok terbesar di dunia. Maraknya jumlah pengguna TikTok yang aktif di Indonesia tentu dapat memberikan peluang bagi brand untuk menjadikan platform TikTok sebagai platform social media marketing. Adapun 5 Brand Kecantikan Tempat Pemasaran Yang Luar Biasa yang memanfaat TikTok sebagai platform marketing, yaitu : Fenty Beauty, The Ordinary, Glow Recipe, e.l.f. Kosmetik dan Too Faced. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghitung kreadibilitas dari perfoma akun TikTik Top 5 Brand Kecantikan Tempat Pemasaran Yang Luar Biasa. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini yaitu metode eksploratif kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa brand e.l.f. Kosmetik mendapatkan peringkat pertama dan memiliki kredibilitas performa akun yang baik.
Analisis Video Comments to Video Views Ratio Instagram Pada 5 Brand Laptop Terbaik di Indonesia Tahun 2021
Authors: hau indri maramba
Published: January 2022

Instagram adalah sebuah aplikasi berbagi foto dan video yang memungkinkan pengguna mengambil foto, mengambil video, menerapkan filter digital, dan membagikannya ke berbagai layanan jejaring sosial, maraknya jumlah pengguna Instagram yang aktif di Indonesia tentu dapat memberikan peluang bagi brand untuk menjadikan platform Instagram sebagai platform social media marketing. Adapun 5 brand laptop terbaik di Indonesia Tahun 2021 yang memanfaatkan Instagram sebagai platform marketing, yaitu : Merek Hp,Dell,Asus,Lenovo dan Apple. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghitung kredibilitas dari performa akun Instagram pada 5 brand laptop terbaik di Indonesia 2021. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa merek Laptop Hp mendapatkan peringkat pertama dan memiliki kredibilitas performa akun yang baik.
High VEGF-A expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: January 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of the vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGFA, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. VEGF-A mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that VEGF-A primary tumor expression was correlated with recurrence-free survival, with higher VEGF-A associated with inferior outcomes - in basal-like patients but not in luminal A, luminal B, HER2+, or normal-like patients. High VEGF-A expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
The Emperor Has No Blanket!
Authors: Raja Vicente , Baggs Edward , Chemero Anthony , Anderson Michael
Published: January 2022

While we applaud Bruineberg et al.’s analysis of the differences between Markov blankets and Friston blankets, we think it is not carried out to its ultimate consequences. There are reasons to think that, once Friston blankets are accepted as a theoretical construct, they do not do the work proponents of FEP attribute to them. The emperor is indeed naked.
The Registration Continuum in Personality Disorder Studies: Theory, Rationale, and Template
Authors: Benning Stephen D , Smith Edward
Published: January 2022

Registration is a tool to increase rigor of personality disorder research and its ability to reduce human suffering through improving people’s lives. This article details the problems that exist without registrations, which revolve around a study’s outcomes’ dependence on the data rather than on the theory being tested. Registrations exist on a continuum underpinned by bipolar timing and unipolar disclosure dimensions, the latter of which poses myriad points of decisions for researchers to register. The registration process provides memory aids and guideposts for researchers through the course of a study, transparently maintains public trust in the scientific enterprise, and preserves the severity of the tests used in the study. This articles provide a template for personality disorder researchers to consider and examples of how researchers can use registered flexibility to plan for contingencies that might arise during a study. It also addresses challenges in evaluating registrations and implementing registration in a research workflow.
Yuri Evgenyevich Berezkin: On the Occasion of His 75th Birthday
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Khristoforova Olga ,   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Published: January 2022

Laudation to Yuri Evgenyevich Berezkin on the occasion of his 75th birthday.
Impact of Tourism on Economic Growth of Nepal: Is Tourism-Led Growth Hypothesis Valid for Nepal?
Authors: Bhattarai Kumar , Karmacharya Roshan
Published: January 2022

A voluminous study is available on tourism-growth nexus as tourism industry received considerable attention as a potential source of economic growth. This paper empirically examines the impact of tourism on economic growth of Nepal by using time series data of 1976-2020 and applying autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach. Real GDP was used as proxy measure of economic growth, which was the outcome variable whereas the variable of interest was tourism receipts. Foreign aid, total volume of trade and ratio of government consumption expenditure to GDP were taken as control variables. The result of ARDL model shows that tourism has no significant impact on economic growth of Nepal in both short-run and long-run. However, total volume of trade has positive and significant effect on economic growth in short-run whereas foreign aid, total volume of trade and ratio of government consumption expenditure to GDP have positive and significant effect on economic growth in the long-run. In such context of tourism and growth relationship, tourism-led growth hypothesis is rejected for Nepal.
Teachers’ Perceptions toward using Geography Textbooks: A Study in Secondary Schools in Nepal
Authors: Dhakal Keshav Raj
Published: January 2022

This paper is an attempt to examine the teacher’s perception on use of geography textbooks at the secondary school level in the Kathmandu district of Bagmati Province, Nepal. Eight geography teachers who teach geography in community secondary schools were selected purposively. The semi-structured interview and class observation method were used to obtain on the teacher’s perceptions regarding the usages of secondary level geography textbooks. The classroom observation was used to see how teachers used geography textbooks in the classrooms by observation protocol. The interviews were recorded on audio recorder and transcribed it. The data obtained from interviews provided more profound answers and crossed check accuracy of the observational data. After collecting necessary data, analysis of the data acquired from semi-structured interviews and classroom observations were made through the interpretative method by combining different sources of data. The results reveal that geography teachers who had pro-textbook views believed that their teaching could be conducted effectively using the textbooks. By contrast, teachers who had anti-textbook views believe that geography textbook was inadequate and ineffective. Secondary level geography textbooks contain both potential and limitations. The teacher should supplement geography textbooks with other authentic teaching materials to give learners more learning.
Pelatihan English Daily Conversation pada Yayasan Darussalam, Depok
Authors: Wibowo Ary Iswanto , Jimmi Jimmi , Nuraeni Cicih , Aprillia Aprillia
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan keahlian kepada masyarakat betapa pentingnya komunikasi berbicara menggunakan Bahasa Inggris. Pelatihan difokuskan pada percakapan Bahasa Inggris sehari-hari yang dilakukan di Yayasan Darussalam, Depok Timur. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam riset ini adalah berbasis kualitatif deskriptif dengan tehnik role-play. Data berasal dari peserta pengabdian masyarakat yang berusia antara 13 hingga 17 tahun. Skala pengukuran menggunakan level kemampuan berbicara dari level terendah 1 hingga level tertinggi 6. Hasil yang didapatkan dari riset ini sebanyak 1 peserta pada level 4, 9 peserta pada level 3, 5 peserta pada level 2, 2 peserta pada level 1.
Pengaruh Konten Promosi Marketplace dan Social Media Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Lingkungan Rt 03 Rw 14 Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Andriana Dina , Widarti Widarti , Fadilah Jusuf , Soraya Iin
Published: January 2022

Ibu-ibu rumah tangga merupakan target market yang menjanjikan bagi tumbuh kembangnya marketplace dan online-online shop di sosial media. Namun banyak sekali konten-konten promosi yang bermunculan membingungkan dan menyesatkan masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu rumah tangga. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui pengaruh konten promosi marketplace dan social media dalam  memutuskan pembelian bagi ibu rumah tangga. Kajian teoritik yang digunakan adalah konten promosi dan keputusan pembelian. Metode penelitian positivistik dengan pengolahan data kuantitatif pada sampel ibu-ibu rumah tangga di lingkungan Rt 03 Rw 14 Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi berjumlah 65 orang. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan positf antara konten promosi marketplace dan sosial media terhadap keputusan pembelian yaitu sebesar 40,4%. dan kemudian terungkap bahwa masyarakat yang berusia 16 hingga 25 tahun dan usia 35 - 45 tahun banyak menyempatkan waktunya untuk mengakses marketplace dan social media dengan durasi akses dalam rentang 1 hingga 9 menit setiap harinya.
The Effect of Ginkgo biloba Extracts on Candida albicans Isolated from Healthy Persons
Authors: Qasim Zahraa S.
Published: January 2022

The objective was to study the effect of prepared ginkgo biloba extracts against Candida albicans isolated from healthy persons. Conducting susceptibility test, biofilm formation test, phytochemical screening test, and antioxidant activity test. One hundred oral swabs sample were obtained from healthy persons with oral lesion attending dentistry teaching hospital in dentistry college, their age ranged from 1-30 years of both sexex. The studied samples collected through 8 months (April - December / 2018). This study included two different types of ginkgo bilola extracts were prepared as aqueous and ethanolic extracts. Many tests were used, which included isolation and identification of C.albicans, conduct susceptibility test, biofilm formation test, phytochemical screening test, and antioxidant activity test for both aqueous and ethanol ginkgo biloba extracts. From 100 healthy person involved in this study, there were 21(21%) C. albicans isolates revealed from clinical specimens. Aqueous and ethanol ginkgo biloba extracts were used to study their effects against C.albicans. Zone of inhibition was higher in ethanol than aqueous extracts. Three 3 (15%) isolates showed positive biofilm formation in tube method, phytochemical reaction in ethanol extract showed 5 phytochemical compounds, while aqueous extract showed 4 phytochemical compounds, in addition to antioxidant activity in ethanol extract was higher than aqueous. In conclusion C. albicans is the only species from genus Candida isolated from oral lesion in this study, ethanol ginkgo biloba extract have a good antifungal activity, higher number of phytochemical compounds and a higher antioxidant activity than aqueous extract.
Between Two “Consumer Revolutions”: Groceries and Other Foodstuff Purchases at Lower Canadian Country Stores, 1809–67
Authors: Craig Béatrice
Published: January 2022

An analysis of the account books of five different Lower Canadian country general stores between 1809 and 1867 shows that ordinary households had access to, and purchased, an increasingly wide range of groceries and other foodstuffs over the period. As in Upper Canada, grocery purchases were “routine – part of many families’ culture,” and some commodities may even have been mass consumed. Foodstuffs supplied by global trade networks coexisted with products of domestic manufactures. Foodstuffs consumption also displayed characteristics associated with the “consumer revolution” of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries as well as others usually deemed to have been part of the “mass consumption societies” of the twentieth century.
Building Professional Capacity among Paraeducators through Onboarding
Authors: Anne Rosenquist Wendy , Hansuvadha Nat
Published: January 2022

Many studies have investigated the inadequacy of training and support for special education paraeducators, but few have examined prehire activities or recommended a comprehensive plan to train and hire paraeducators. This quantitative action research study of 267 special education paraeducators and special education teachers was conducted in a large urban school district to address the concern over paraeducators’ lack of knowledge and training and the need to consider these factors when hiring staff in public school districts. Based on themes from the literature and the expertise of an insider, the purpose of the study was to increase the understanding of the relationship between and the perception of the importance of organizational factors, employee knowledge, and training. Results showed that paraeducators are not adequately trained, prefer specific training topics, and recognize that factors and knowledge affect job performance. The researchers then created a formal institutionalized onboarding program for new hire paraeducators based on a change management model. Immediate implementation recommendations, along with an onboarding plan and checklist, are included for school districts and their human resource departments.