bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Perspectives of an Innovative Model of the Modernization Uzbekistan
Authors:   Professor of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Utamuradov* Akbar , Tunis Khojiev ,   senior lecturer at the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Published: December 2019

In this article we will review the ways how to analyze the innovation policy in Uzbekistan in the context of globalization. It’s also dedicated to scientific approach in the process of modernization which plays an important role in the necessary and effective implementation of the country's modernization in the new phase of the Republic of Uzbekistan, with the adoption of the “Strategy of Action for the Further Development of the Republic of Uzbekistan”
The Employment of the Anthroponym in Sports Acronyms (example in French)
Authors:   Senior Lecturer of Foreign Languages Departmentat the ukhara State University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Sanobar* Kamolova
Published: December 2019

The article analyzes the extensive and intensive use of the popular discourse on equestrian sports. Attributes that play an important role in the deliberate use of athletes' names for French linguistics are systematized.
Interactive Strategies and Methods of Education
Authors:   doctor of philosophy (PhD), senior lecturer of ", Nafosat* Zikirova ,   Social science",   Department at the Tashkent medical Academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Nasiba Abdullayeva ,   Doctor of Science, docent of Philosophy and Basics of Spirituality Department at the National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Ozoda Nishanova ,   Doctor of Science, docent of Philosophy and Basics of Spirituality Department at the National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Baktior Djalilov ,   doctor of philosophy (PhD) of “Philosophy and Basics of Spirituality” Department at the National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Enajon Nishanbayeva ,   Senior teacher of Civil Society and Law education Department at the National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Published: December 2019

the article deals with the issues based on interactive strategies and methods of education. Author analyses the efficiency of using interactive technologies during the lesson. Currently, modern methods of teaching are widely used in the educational process. The use of modern teaching methods will result in higher learning efficiency. While choosing teaching methods, it is advisable to choose from each lesson's didactic task. Maintaining a traditional form of teaching and enriching it with techniques that enhance the activity of different learners will lead to an increased level of student learning. For this purpose, the organization of the classroom process, the learner's interest in the learning process, the constant encouragement of the learner in the learning process, the breakdown of the learning material into small pieces, the brainstorming in small groups, the debate, the problem, the direction and using techniques such as text, project, role-playing, and encouraging learners to carry out practical exercises independently. These techniques are also called interactive or interactive methods. Interactive methods are those that encourage learners to think independently and are at the center of the learning process. When these methods are used, the educator encourages the learner to participate more actively. The learner is involved throughout the process.
Shipbuilding in the Aral Sea and the Amu Darya River
Authors:   Lecturer in the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences of Urgench branch of Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi., Jumaniyozov* Fazliddin
Published: December 2019

This article is focused on the history of the emergence and development of shipbuilding in the Khorezm oasis in the 19th and 20th centuries. The history of Butakov's study of the Aral Sea and the discovery of sea routes in Amu Darya river has a two-hundred-year period. During this time, the navy and the seafaring reached a high level and almost ended. During this period, the major part of cargo transported to the Khorezm oasis by ships was a huge flotilla in this area. The deterioration of the ecological situation, the extreme degradation of the river and the complication of ships, the efficiency of rail, automobile, airfreight and passenger transport - all led to the limitation of ships' movement on the rivers of Central Asia.
Mathematical Modeling of Structural Organization of Constructive-Heat-Insulating Construction Materials
Authors:   PhD of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Tashkent Institute of Railway Transport Engineers, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Said* Shaumarov , Anvar Adilhodzhaev ,   Doctor of Science, Professor, Research and Innovation Deputy Head, Tashkent Institute of Railway Transport Engineers, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Published: December 2019

The article is devoted to the determination of the fractal dimension of the porous surface and further finding the relationship of the fractal dimension with the porosity of cellular concrete. A numerical experiment was carried out aimed at determining the fractal dimension of the structure of cellular concrete in order to clarify the relationship of the latter with its porous structure.
The Question of Modeling a Structure Structural Insulation Materials for Energy-Efficient Civil Buildings
Authors:   Doctor of Technical Sciences, prof. Shaumarov Said , Ph.D., Assoc. prof. Umarov Kadir, Ph.D. Tashkent Institute of Railway Engineers, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Anvar* Adilhodzhaev
Published: December 2019

This article presents theoretical studies on the mathematical modeling of the structure of constructive thermal insulation building materials. The developed principle block is a diagram of the methodology of structural and simulation modeling of cellular concrete.
Some Peculiarities of the Process of Preparing the Zeolites Containing Breeds in a Ball Mill
Authors:   Tashkent Institute of Railway Engineers, vice-rector for scientific work and innovation, DSc, prof.100067, 1,Adilkhodjaev st.Uzbekistan, Anvar* Adilkhodjaev , Said Shaumarov ,   Tashkent Institute of Railway Engineers, dean of the “Masters” department, PhD, ass. prof., 100067, 1, Adilkhodjaev st., Uzbekistan., Kadir Umarov ,   JV LLC «Binokor Steel Concrete Service» Chief Engineer 100022, st. Kichik hulka yuli, 89A. Uzbekistan., Ilkhom Kadyrov ,   Tashkent, Institute of Railway Engineers, doctoral, PhD 100067, 1, Adilkhodjaev st., Uzbekistan.
Published: December 2019

The article presents the results of studies of grindability of zeolite-containing rocks in ball mills with different grinding conditions. The results of studies of grindability of zeolite-containing rocks, optimization of the grinding process and determination of the specific productivity of industrial mills are presented. From a practical point of view, the data obtained can reduce the energy consumption of the grinding process of zeolite-containing rocks and increase the values of equipment efficiency and improve the quality of the finished product.
Sociological Research on Justification of a New Single Civilization
Authors:   PhD of Sociological Sciences at The National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Azamat* Seitov , Berdikul Tuychiev ,   Doctor of Philosophy at The National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Published: December 2019

The author makes an attempt at theoretical and sociological analysis of the possibility of forming a new unified human civilization. A number of foreign approaches to this topic are considered. The main theory is "functionalism" and "neofunctionalism". The article describes the stages of transformation of the local into a single civilization. In conclusion, the analysis of the place and role of the so-called small states in the possible processes of formation of a single human civilization is given.
Conductivity Research on ABS & PC Converted Core Shell Quantum Dot Doped in ABS & PC
Authors:   Electronics and communication Engineering, saveetha school of Engineering, SIMATS Chennai, Tamilnadu, India., Kumar* P. Dinesh , Marjorie S Roji ,   Professor and Head, Department of Science and humanities, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: December 2019

Zns: Mn / ZnO inverted shell quantum dots have been synthesized using a wet chemical process.The study used Mn of 4 percent weight. Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) images show a 50 nm order for the quantum dot size. Confirmation of the ZnO capped ZnSMn was done by TEM and X ray diffraction (XRD).The test band distance is measured using the UV Visible absorption characteristics. Measurement of the dielectric constant is done using the LCR meter
Fitting Infiltration Equations using Double Ring Infiltrometer to Design and Evaluate Irrigation Methods
Authors:   Dept. of civil engineering, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology (GRIET), Hyderabad, India, Hussain* Mohammed , Raju Y. Kamala ,   Dept. of Civil Engineering, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology (GRIET), Hyderabad, India
Published: December 2019

In the present Outcome Based Education in Engineering, higher order skills in psychomotor domain are required as per Dave’s Taxonomy,Simpson’s Taxonomy and Anita Harrow’s Taxonomy.Not only computational skills are required but also experimental skills to develop the engineering skills life long. According to Walter J. Rawls et.al(1993), infiltration and soil water movement play a key role in surface runoff, groundwater recharge,evapotranspiration, soil erosion and transport of chemicals in surface and subsurface waters.The ASTM International Standard D 3385- 03 describes the “ Standard Test Method for Infiltration Rates of Soils in field using Double Ring Infiltrometer”. The present paper describes the methodology of development of Kostiakov Infiltration Equations from the field tests of Double Ring Infiltrometer,as part of various student projects of design and evaluation of irrigation methods. As properties of soil also influence the infiltration rate, soil properties are also determined. In one test, the Kostiakov infiltration equation fitted is in the form y=0.44t0.65. The basic infiltration rate is 44 millimeters/hour. Other methods of infiltration equations are briefly mentioned.\
Parameter Estimation Techniques of Software Reliability Growth Models: A Critical Research with Experimentation
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India., Y* Sreedhar , Mohan G Krishna ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.
Published: December 2019

Ensuring software reliability is a challenging task in software development. Software reliability is the probability of software to provide its intended functionality over a specified time. A couple of testing procedures during the phases of software development provides the data to approximate software reliability. This approximation guides the development team to plan necessary corrective actions. A variety of Software Reliability Growth Models (SRGMs) are in use to predict software reliability. A common task for every SRGM is to calculate reliability growth models attributes as a part of reliability estimation. Optimal calculation of such attributes is influenced by the relationships among the parameters of an SRGM. Therefore parametric SRGMs rely on parameter estimation techniques. The present paper has undertaken the study of existing parameter estimation techniques with the main goal of understanding the pros and cons of each technique in order to design a better technique of parameter estimation for SRGM’s in use. A critical review of existing techniques of parameter techniques is given in this paper detailing the categories, approaches, problems relating to the techniques. One of the most successful swam intelligence techniques named Gray Wolf Optimization (GWO) along with its variants are applied to estimate the parameters of SRGMs. The results of this application along with the comparative analysis are given. The variants of GWO played a significant role in parameter estimation of the SRGMs considered for the experiments. An attempt is made to propose new ways of parameter estimation to achieve optimization.
Maintainability Assessment for Object Oriented Software System
Authors:   Ph.D. Scholar, Dr. APJ AKTU, Lucknow, UP, India., Sharma* Amit , Kumar Singh Dr. Deepak ,   Director, Sachdeva Institute of Technology, Mathura, UP, India., Vishwakarma Dr. Prabhat kumar ,   Professor, Department of CSE, IINTM, Janakpuri, Delhi, India.
Published: December 2019

In modern era, Maintainability of object oriented software system will be report to 70-75% for all these efforts extended by the resource and efforts used for the design phase in development life cycle. To make better or maintain the maintenance, the analyst design this phase early. For designing the software system the system furter classified into the number of object metrics and the maintenance of the object oriented system having fewer changes required for the sub system. In this work, the maintainability metrics are used to calculate or measure the localized location that are being utilized in designing.
HEMANGIOENDOTELIOMA KAPOSIFORME COM SÍNDROME DE KASABACH-MERRIT
Authors: Fazolin Pereira Gabriela , Maia Guilherme Erdmann , Zilotti Leonardo Trovo , Sato Carolina Mie , Madi Ana Carolina Goyos
Published: December 2019

Hemangioendotelioma Kaposiforme é um tumor vascular raro, benigno, mas com comportamento maligno que acomete exclusivamente as crianças. Associada a essa doença pode ocorrer uma complicação, Síndrome de Kasabach-Merrit, que é uma coagulopatia trombocitopênica. O quadro clínico é composto de lesão de pele como uma placa de coloração violácea, petéquias, equimoses, hematomas e sangramentos. O tratamento se baseia inicialmente com corticoides, podendo ainda usar quimioterápicos ou abordagem cirúrgica.  O caso apresentado é de uma criança, do sexo masculino, com 26 dias de vida com hemangioma em flanco esquerdo da região dorsal e uma plaquetopenia. A conduta tomada se assemelhou com a dos artigos do referencial teórico, ou seja, o tratamento foi iniciado com corticoterapia, sendo efetiva inicialmente, mas com os dias se mostrou resistente. Devido a isso, paciente foi encaminhado para centro de alta complexidade para receber tratamento efetivo.
SUBJEKTYVIŲ IR OBJEKTYVIŲ MOTERS ODOS BŪKLĖS RODIKLIŲ POKYČIAI MENSTRUACINIO CIKLO METU
Authors: Vaitkūnaitė Austėja , Mickienė Žaneta , Juozapavičienė Jolanta , Čapkauskienė Sandrija
Published: December 2019

Menstruacinio ciklo metu kiekviena sveika vaisingo amžiaus moteris patiria ciklinius fiziologinius pokyčius. Dėl kintančių hormonų koncentracijos kraujyje, pastebimi tam tikri įvairių audinių bei organų, taip pat ir odos būklės, pokyčiai. Kinta odos riebumas, jautrumas, tankumas bei daugelis kitų rodiklių. Kintant moterų gyvenimo būdui ir sąlygoms, keičiantis visuomenės socialinėms normoms, ankstėjant menarchei, moterys vis didesnę dalį savo gyvenimo patiria menstruacijas bei su jomis susijusius organų ir funkcijų, tarp jų ir odos, pokyčius, todėl kosmetologui, norinčiam užsitikrinti profesinę sėkmę, būtina gilintis į šių pokyčių dinamiką. Šio tyrimo tikslas – įvertinti subjektyvius ir objektyvius odos būklės rodiklių pokyčius moters menstruacinio ciklo metu. Kintant hormonų, ypač estrogeno, koncentracijai, moters menstruacinio ciklo metu pastebimi įvairūs odos būklės pokyčiai: kinta jautrumas, riebumas, drėgmė, spalva ir kt. Tyrimo metu labiausiai išryškėjo U zonos riebumo padidėjimas 34-45 metų amžiaus grupėje. Subjektyvūs odos būklės rodikliai taip pat ženkliai pakito abiejose amžiaus grupėse.
RADIOMORPHOMETRIC EVALUATION OF MANDIBULAR CORTICAL INDEX AMONG YOUNG AND MIDDLE-AGED LITHUANIAN INDIVIDUALS
Authors: Laurinčikas Remigijus , Jagelavičienė Eglė , Ratkevičienė Aistė , Grinkevičienė Dominyka
Published: December 2019

Background and objective. The aim of this study was morphological analysis of the cortical layer in the mandibular base distally from the mental foramen for determination of the mandibular cortical index in the Lithuanian young and middle-aged individuals according to gender, age, general health status, used medicine.

Materials and methods. The study included 216 randomly selected subjects aged 19 to 50 years. A questionnaire was used to collect data on subjects’ age, gender, sociodemographic status, diseases, and used medicines, harmful habits. Skeletal bone status was examined according One – Minute test, panoramic radiography was performed, and panoramic radiographic images were analyzed to determine the mandibular cortical index. According to the classification by Klemetti, subjects were divided into 3 index morphological groups: C1, C2, and C3. Analysis was carried out by mentioned factors.

Results. There was a significant relationship between mandibular cortical index and subject’s age (F=4.54; df=2; p=0.01), gender (χ2=16.22; df=2; p<0.01), thyroid diseases (p=0.05), hormonal preparation use (p<0.01), cigarette smoking (p<0.01).

Conclusions: The study data confirmed the hypothesis that morphological changes in the cortical layer at the mandibular base were found among young and middle aged individuals with normal skeletal bone status and were significantly associated with subject’s age, gender, and other factors such as cigarette smoking, diseases having an influence on bone metabolism, used medicines.
ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ СЕРЕДНЬОЇ ТА ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Levin Oleh , Poplavskiy Oleh
Published: December 2019

The article analyses the modern state, tendencies and problems of secondary and higher education development in Ukraine. Determined that the reasons which negatively affect the development of the education system in Ukraine are: political instability in the country, insufficient financing of the education sector (financed mainly only protected entries), inefficient use of available resources and leverage, imperfect legal framework, outdated physical infrastructure, unfavourable investment climate, the ineffective functioning of public-legal institutions, the «brain drain abroad, and other factors. The development of the modern structure of the education sector needs to provide optimal conditions for the functioning and development of the education system and all its subsystems, the implementation of various educational models, the existence of educational institutions of different types and forms of ownership, various forms and means of education, providing citizens with the provision of quality educational services, the freedom of choice in education.
ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ АДАПТАЦІЇ У СТУДЕНТІВ-МЕНЕДЖЕРІВ ДО УМОВ РОБОТИ В ТОРГОВИХ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯХ
Authors: Chernenko Oleksandr
Published: December 2019

The article is devoted to the problem of professional adaptation developing of future managers of commercial organizations during their studying at a higher educational establishment. The conducted research gave a rise to the conceptual grounding of the way a forming process of professional adaptation of future managers of commercial organizations is organized. Based on the research, the interactive teaching methods and tools of professional adaptation was worked out and integrated into the studying process; educational conditions of its functioning were identified. Definition of the concept “professional adaptation of a manager of a commercial organization” was formulated, taking into account its interpretations in psychology, sociology and pedagogics of high school. Professional adaptation of a young manager of a trading organization is a system of managerial, organizational and pedagogical measures that provides a quick and effective mastery of the future manager with all aspects of work activity and achievement of professionalism in the organization of work of a trading enterprise. Professional adaptation of future managers of trade organizations is to actively develop the specifics of their profession, its intricacies, acquiring the necessary knowledge, skills and craft in the field of trade. The nature, characteristics and components of professional adaptation of managers were analyzed. The concept of "stress" has been analyzed. Detailed attention is paid to the psychological component of adaptation. Psychophysiological features of managers' adaptation to working conditions were studied. It has been proven that the optimal course of professional adaptation depends on the physical capacity of the employee, his (her) resilience to stress, health status, work and rest regime, as well as the quality of professional training in the school. The recommendations that allow you to improve the psychological adaptation of future managers to a new job are given.
EDUCATION AND UPBRINGING OF CHILDREN IS A PREREQUISITE FOR THE FORMATION OF A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE OF THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE KEY TO THE FORMATION OF A HEALTHY SOCIETY
Authors: Zaitseva Eugenia , Shapovalova Hanna , Vovchenko Liudmyla
Published: December 2019

Teaching a child normal behavior in society and a healthy lifestyle is an important job that requires efforts at all stages of the development of the child - the authority of parents in the family, the teacher in kindergartens, school teachers. One of the striking examples of such relationships is the socials educational and methodological project on teaching the child oral hygiene, which is one of the important aspects of the general health of the body. There are various components in this work: - the child, as the center and object of activity; parents - as the main link controlling hygiene procedures; kindergarten teachers and school teachers - as an organizational link in preventive activities at the collective level (in a group, in a class); specialist - dentist - as a carrier of information about the methods and means of primary prevention of major dental diseases and an executor of the main stages of preventive measures at the level of the population, team and individuals. The purpose of the study was to analyze the methodology of hygienic education of the child population of Ukraine at the group level. Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry of Bogomolets National Medical University has many years of experience (1989 2019) in the implementation of preventive measures for the prevention of primary dental caries at a group level with the involvement of vo lunteer students for hygiene lessons in educational institutions, including preschool. Hygiene training of the Kiev ch ild population was carried out in different age groups of the children's contingent: primary, secondary and senior groups in preschool educational institutions, primary, secondary and high schools in secondary schools in different areas of Kiev.
BRAND LOYALTY AS A TOOL OF REDUCTION THE NEGATIVE BUSINESS RISKS
Authors: Markovich Iryna
Published: December 2019

An analysis of literary sources was conducted, which had to be done a conclusion that in the system of complex business risks in the activity of companies, branding, client-oriented approach to activity, etc. can be a competitive advantage of the enterprise not only in the national markets, but also in the global environment. It has been shown that brand loyalty is based on two components ‒ customer satisfaction and regular shopping. The ability of a buyer to distinguish a company product from one another is an important task of the company's marketing services. A study of the history of branding has shown that, until recently, this process was inherent only in large companies that understood the necessity of investing heavily in brand-forming. However, today this task can be successfully implemented at medium and small enterprises. Features that distinguish small companies from large ones in terms of marketing are shown, such as limited customer base, limited activity, lack of formalized planning and evolutionary marketing, the owner-managers' marketing competency. Features that distinguish small companies from large ones in terms of marketing are shown, such as limited customer base, limited activity, lack of formalized planning and evolutionary marketing, the owner-managers' marketing competency. Emphasis is placed on the fact that significant dissimilarities in marketing technologies differ not only among enterprises of different sizes but also in the companies of different territorial markets. The role of production fragmentation, deconcentration, geographic “diffusion” is described, in the context of which differences between globalization, lLocalization and glocalization are shown. It is proved that according to the processes and principles of glocalization, brand adaptability to territorial and segmental market features is its determinative quality that can expand markets for the company.
PROSPECTS OF ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT BY IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Voievoda Nadiia
Published: December 2019

In the article the development and dynamic growth of small, medium and large enterprises of different forms of ownership of the food industry is considered. It is established that this can be promote by implementation of new innovative technologies for the production of developed products containing natural components. These ingredients, in a unique combination, will have a health-enhancing character when daily consumed in the diet of people suffering from cardiovascular disease, diabetes and overweight. Technological schemes of halva production with oilcake of oilseed flax and pumpkin candy are given. Generally, the proposed products are characterized by balanced fatty acid composition and high content of vitamins and minerals. They have a positive effect on the gastrointestinal tract and cardiovascular system. Recipes for the production of wellness candies "Nastochka" and canned "Deary" and "Riddle of the Steppe" from pumpkin, as well as halva with oilcake of oilseed flax, are offered. The pumpkin varieties of large-fruited breeding of the Southern State Agricultural Research Station of the Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences (Kherson region, Ukraine) were used, namely Bilynka, Universal, Gray Ukrainian and promising Stepovy variety. In addition, the issue of the reuse of multi-ton waste oil and fat complex, which is the oilseed flax meal, is solved. Thus, attached to the production of the proposed products, manufactures receive new sales channels to trading networks with specialty wellness products, restaurants and hotel complexes as a tasty alternative to harmful to the human body products, compliments to tea or coffee and prevention of the aforementioned diseases.
BUSINESS INDICATORS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISE AND ITS INVESTMENT PROVISION
Authors: Butenko Olena , Opikunova Nataliia , Sadovnychenko Oleksandr
Published: December 2019

In this article we were explore the credit and financial tools for supporting the development of innovative entrepreneurship in Ukraine as a possible resource for the development of innovative entrepreneurship. It is determined that access to finance is an obstacle for the activity of small and medium-sized business in Ukraine, which is caused by both demand and supply factors. The results of the analysis showed that the main source remains the own funds of enterprises. It is established that the priority task of the Strategy of development of small and medium business in Ukraine is creation of environment for development of small and medium business, promotion of entrepreneurial culture and development of training in business skills. Detecting of innovative business indicators was the point of this article. The authors included such indicators as the indicator of innovative development, the indicator of innovative activity of the personnel, the indicator of the enterprise's provision, the indicators of property needed for innovative development, the indicator of promotion of innovative products on the market. Resource, technology and market are classically considered to be components of each indicator. The key indicators of business processes of investment support of innovative development of enterprises are defined in the work. The business indicators of each group are specified in the respective business processes of the enterprise, and also goals and the method’s of calculation are presented in the article.
IMPORTANCE OF A FREE ZONES FOR PUBLIC FINANCES
Authors: Marynchak Yevhen
Published: December 2019

The article is devoted to the problem of replenishing the public funds of a state from free economic zones. Positive aspects of these activities are researched: GDP growth dynamics, improvement of socio economic indicators, setting up of the revenue part of public funds, etc. Attention is paid to both the successful and unsuccessful attempts of creating of the free economic zones. The review has been made of scientific and practical research on the activities of free zones, which were mainly focused on the private legal aspects, including investment attractiveness, legal status of the subjects of activity of such zones, types of ec onomic activity, etc. Additionally, the focus was made on the positive aspects of the functioning of the zones, however, there are cases of negative activities and this requires further research. In this article the author is analyzing the public legal rel ations regarding the creation and functioning of free trade zones. In particular, the research is made regarding the mechanisms of filling up public funds from economically unattractive territories by setting up the sub local tax jurisdictions with a speci al tax regime. Also, unsuccessful attempts to create the free trade zones have been analyzed.
PROBLEMS AND THREATS TO THE ORGANIZATION OF INTERNAL AUDIT SERVICES IN COMPANIES OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
Authors: Danilkova Svetlana
Published: December 2019

The article determines the need for internal audit in organizations of the Republic of Belarus in connection with the requirements of International financial reporting standards and other circumstances, examines the state of development of internal audit in the country, assesses the level of national regulations governing internal audit and identifies the problems of its formation in domestic practice. The author studies the international, Russian and domestic experience in creating internal audit services, examines the main forms of organization of internal audit services, considers their content, advantages and disadvantages, and assesses the probability of threats in the application of each of the forms. On the basis of world practice, the author investigated the options of accountability of the internal audit service of the company, provided statistical data on the evolution of the subordination of the internal audit service to company officials, systematized the main criteria in the approach to the choice of organizational accountability of the internal audit service. In addition, the variations of the structure of the internal audit service are indicated, their content is disclosed, as well as their advantages and disadvantages that allow property owners to organize an effective information channel of interaction. At the same time, based on the results of the study, practical recommendations are given to business entities of the Republic of Belarus on the preference of organizational forms of the internal audit service, its subordination in the company, as well as the choice of an alternative structure.
Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Dan Efisiensi Pemanfaatan Faktor Produksi Terhadap Produksi Usahatani Pepaya Callina (Carica papaya L.) di Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Dewi Indah Novita , Zaini Achmad , Imang Ndan
Published: December 2019

Kota Balikpapan termasuk salah satu sentra penanaman buah pepaya, salah satunya yang sedang berkembang adalah pepaya Callina. Usahatani pepaya Callina di Kota Balikpapan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Berfluktuasinya produksi dapat disebabkan dari faktor-faktor tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor produksi (input) dan faktor sosial ekonomi yang mempengaruhi produksisertatingkat efisiensi usahatani pepaya Callina. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Balikpapan dari bulan Agustus sampai dengan November 2017.Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Daerah penelitian dilakukan secara purposive samplingdan penentuan petani sampel secara proportional random sampling. Analisis data untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor produksi dan sosial ekonomi dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dan untuk mengetahui tingkat efisiensi menggunakan pendekatan efisiensi harga.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor produksi (input) luas lahan, tenaga kerja, bibit, pupuk, dan pestisida secara bersama-sama berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi pepaya callina dengan Fhitung > Ftabel (26,404 > 2,57).Faktor sosial ekonomi seperti umur, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, dan pengalaman berusahatani secara bersama-sama berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap produksi pepaya callina dengan Fhitung < Ftabel (1,812 < 2,71), sedangkan efisiensi usahatani pepaya callina di Kota Balikpapan belum tercapai. Hal ini disebabkan pengalokasian faktor produksi (input) yang diberikan belum tepat.
Takotsubo: el gran simulador del infarto agudo del miocardio
Authors: Casadiego Santiago Giovanna Katherine , Camargo Abril Nataly , Malkun Paz Celin , Cano Rivera Rodolfo , Saad Cure Carlos
Published: December 2019

La miocardiopatía de Takotsubo, conocida como síndrome del corazón roto por su relación con situaciones de estrés; se caracteriza por ocasionar síntomas sugestivos de infarto de miocardio en contexto de una disfunción sistólica temporal del ventrículo izquierdo sin demostración angiográfica de enfermedad arterial coronaria obstructiva. Es mucho más común en adultos mayores predominantemente mujeres. El diagnóstico se hace mediante hallazgos clínicos, ecocardiográficos y angiográficos. El tratamiento es eminentemente médico, generalmente relacionado con la recuperación espontánea y progresiva de la función sistólica del ventrículo izquierdo; sin embargo, el escenario de su presentación clínica que simula un infarto agudo de miocardio en un ambiente sin la disponibilidad de angiografía requiere tener claro decisión terapéutica sin desestimar que confirmado el diagnostico de acuerdo al compromiso de la función ventricular y/o comorbilidades del paciente puede desencadenar shock cardiogénico y ser fatal. Se describe un caso de miocardiopatía de Takotsubo su manejo y seguimiento.
Update PART I 2D-IPO's for constant speed Lines, Curves, NURBS.pdf
Authors: Huypens Valere
Published: December 2019

Corrected version of 19-12-10 (YR-Month-Day) of Part I 2D IPO's for constant speed Lines, Curves, NURBS.
Mainly corrected typos and some clearer formulations.
“Sabores e Dissabores” de uma horta escolar: percepções gustativas e vivências de alunos do Ensino Fundamental
Authors: De Moraes Luan Hugolino , Santos Marcelo Guerra
Published: December 2019

As hortas escolares são ambientes propícios para abordar o tema educação alimentar, sendo favoráveis para estimular uma alimentação mais saudável no cotidiano dos alunos. O comportamento alimentar pode ser determinado pela percepção individual do paladar, somado a estrutura socioeconômica e influência da mídia e hábitos alimentares dos cuidadores. Este trabalho teve como principal objetivo avaliar a percepção que os alunos do ensino fundamental II possuem sobre uma horta e a preferência alimentar deles pelas plantas cultivadas. Com a participação dos alunos, foi montada uma horta na escola. Por meio de um questionário, foram adquiridas informações sobre a vivência dos alunos com hortas, percepção gustativa e em relação à saúde e ao meio ambiente. Do total de alunos, 40% afirmaram possuir ou já ter tido uma horta em sua casa. A maioria dos alunos nunca havia experimentado os vegetais plantados na horta escolar. Eles indicaram o uso do agrotóxico utilizado nos vegetais comercializados como a principal diferença entre os vegetais cultivados em hortas caseiras. Foi possível observar neste trabalho a importância de se utilizar uma horta como ferramenta pedagógica para explorar a percepção dos alunos sobre saúde e meio ambiente e ampliar os seus conhecimentos.
Os Livros Didáticos de Química: uma Análise das Atividades Investigativas
Authors: Silva Ana Carolina Araújo da , Souza Gahelyka Aghta Pantano , Moraes Jéssica Othoni Fernandes
Published: December 2019

Nos últimos anos houve um aumento no número de publicações científicas, nacionais e internacionais, que respaldam a relevância das atividades experimentais no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Nesse sentido, os livros didáticos (LDs) têm disponibilizado uma série de atividades experimentais que sejam economicamente acessíveis à realidade das escolas públicas brasileiras, e que levem em conta a participação dos estudantes no processo de ensino. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar uma análise que visa identificar os tipos de atividades experimentais presentes nos LDs de química do ensino médio e caracterizar suas possibilidades investigativas. por meio de uma pesquisa do tipo qualitativa e seguindo os pressupostos teóricos da análise de conteúdo. O corpus de análise são os livros didáticos de química para o ensino médio aprovados pelo programa nacional do livro e do material didático/2018. A pesquisa possui duas etapas principais que são: a exploração e quantificação das atividades experimentais nos LDs e a análise das unidades de registros. A nossa intenção, nesta pesquisa, é produzir uma compreensão crítica e reflexiva sobre as atividades experimentais investigativas presentes nos livros didáticos, além de possibilitar uma ampliação relativa às possibilidades e limitações deste material, especialmente para área de ciências da natureza.
Desenvolvimento Humano e o “Ser Docente”: concepções a partir da experiência de educador com uma turma de sexto ano
Authors: Pedroso de Moraes Gustavo , Lasta Beck Pires Fabiana , Dotto Castro Graciele
Published: December 2019

Para o exercício da docência é necessário voltar-se às metodologias, ferramentas e avaliações de ensino, como também conhecer o aluno e entendê-lo como um sujeito biopsicossocial. Isso porque o desenvolvimento humano interfere diretamente no processo de aprendizagem dos discentes, uma vez que esses sofrem influências biológicas, psicológicas e sociais durante toda a sua formação. Este trabalho tem o objetivo de pensar o contexto escolar por meio de ferramentas teóricas da psicanálise e da educação sobre o desenvolvimento humano e o âmbito escolar. O trabalho trata-se de um Estudo de Caso com abordagem qualitativa, realizado em uma turma de 21 alunos de sexto ano do Ensino Fundamental durante o período de regência de estágio curricular supervisionado obrigatório. Dentre os 21 discentes foram escolhidos 12 alunos. O critério foi a observação dos tipos de comportamento, interação entre colegas, alunos e o professor, bem como aspectos do desenvolvimento humano presentes nos sujeitos. As observações realizadas foram registradas no Diário de Campo e interpretadas pelo método de Análise de Conteúdo. Os resultados observados apontam que as mudanças biológicas e psíquicas interferem no processo de aprendizagem, principalmente quando há grande variação de idade em uma turma. Constatou-se, conforme aponta a literatura sobre adolescência, que a maior parcela dos alunos preocupava-se em estabelecer vínculos sociais, dispersando-se da aula com conversa exagerada, além de desobedecer às normas escolares, assim como desrespeitar a comunidade escolar, gerando conflitos interpessoais. Para finalizar, no contexto apresentado, foram destacadas as estratégias utilizadas frente aos desafios que surgiram durante as aulas, situações que colocaram os alunos em posição de reconhecimento, possibilitaram autonomia e lugar ativo no processo de aprendizagem. Em resposta, a maioria dos alunos passaram de comportamentos rebeldes a posturas colaborativas e de maior interesse em relação ao conteúdo do componente curricular.
Noble Tradition and Blind Spots In U.S. Sustainability Philosophy
Authors: Johnson Rutherford Cardinal
Published: December 2019

The foundational philosophy that provides the context in which sustainability operates in any given period in history would seem to be key to determining success or failure. In order to have the greatest chance of success, reasonable openness to a wide array of potentially useful ideas would logically appear to be essential. Progress needs context, ignoring neither the truths nor the errors of the past. However, certain blind spots exist that may cause useful ideas of the past to be ignored. This study focuses on the situation of the United States and considers one potential deterrent to long-run effectiveness of sustainability – the routine shunning by Americans of “noble tradition” stemming from the aristocracy and feudalism and its derivatives as anathema to the principles of American democracy. That tradition, though not without its flaws or abuses (no society is free from that), was built arguably on precepts of sustainability – even before the term really existed as it is known today. It is argued that the principles from medieval agrarian society that persisted in one form or another until republican revolutions, the Great War, and finally in the mid-to-late-20th century (depending on the country) are beneficial to consider, and learning from them can benefit modern industry in terms of promoting sustainable practices in systems of production and labour, as well as social responsibility. In order to create a conceptual framework that can be used to consider the potential impact on sustainability programmes of blind spots, a multipoint gravitational model is proposed. The model demonstrates mechanisms by which sustainability efforts may be harmed due to blind spots. Also, the potential for society to impose a cost on firms or individuals that attempt to consider unpopular tradition is considered via payoff analysis of strategic behaviour. That demonstrates the difficulty in breaking through the wall imposed by a blind spot.
Integration Of Strategic Human Resource Management For Efficiency In Uganda Public Universities
Authors: Kasule George Wilson , Bisaso Ronald
Published: December 2019

The paper explores the status quo of strategic human resource management and its perceived role to alleviate inefficient management in Uganda public universities. A close-ended questionnaire was administered to top and middle level university managers (n = 101) to establish the status quo of strategic human resource management practices and the perceived role it can play to alleviate inefficient management at Makerere and Kyambogo. The results of the study indicate that strategic human resource management practices are barely practiced in Uganda public universities. The results also reveal that top and middle level managers have a strong conviction that integration of strategic human resource management practices can alleviate inefficient management in Uganda public universities. The paper concludes that due to rapid changes emanating from globalisation, knowledge based economy, technological revolution and reduced funding of higher education from governments, public universities in Uganda need to adopt strategic human resource management to improve their efficiency
Resident Practice Audit in Gastroenterology (RPAGE): an innovative approach to trainee evaluation and professional development in medicine
Authors: Monteiro Sandra , Xenodemetropoulos Ted
Published: December 2019

Background: The Resident Practice Audit in Gastroenterology (RPAGE) captures assessments of knowledge, professionalism, and technical skills, in real time. This brief report describes this innovative instrument and aspects of its utility.

Methods: Assessment data on colonoscopy, endoscopy, and sigmoidoscopy procedures in 2016 were submitted to a repeated measures ANOVA with six within subjects’ assessments and one between subjects’ factor of year of specialization to evaluate construct validity. The validity hypothesis tested was that more experienced residents would be rated higher than less experienced residents. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha.

Results: The proportion of completed assessments was relatively low (9 to 22%). Overall reliability was high (α >0.8). There was evidence of validity as global ratings indicated higher competence for senior residents at colonoscopy (1.6) and upper endoscopy (1.4) than for more junior residents (1.9 and 2.1 respectively). These differences were significant for both colonoscopy, (F (1, 282) = 14.8, p <0.001) and endoscopy, F (1, 136) = 56.9, p <0.001.

Conclusion: These findings suggest RPAGE is an acceptable electronic log of practice data, but may not be acceptable for workplace based assessment. A key next step will be to evaluate how information collected through RPAGE can help inform resident competency committees.
Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD): the opinions of medical trainees in Newfoundland and Labrador. A cross-sectional study.
Authors: McCarthy Robert NG , Seal Melanie
Published: December 2019

Background: Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD) was legalized in Canada in 2016.  As future physicians, medical trainees will face decisions regarding MAiD. Although many publications exist internationally, Canadian data is limited in the peer-reviewed literature. The purpose of this study is to determine the opinions of medical trainees in Newfoundland and Labrador regarding MAiD, and the factors that impact these views.

 

Methods: A survey was distributed to all medical trainees at Memorial University (N=570). The survey collected demographic information and opinions regarding MAiD. Respondents were divided into groups based on demographic characteristics, and their responses analyzed using non-parametric statistics.

 

Results: The survey was completed by 124 trainees. Ninety percent of respondents agreed with the legalization of MAiD in Canada and nearly 60% stated they would perform the procedure for their patients. Several factors influenced the opinions of medical trainees, including level of training and religious affiliation. Trainees also favored detachment from the MAiD process.

 

Interpretation: Canadian medical trainees are largely in favor of MAiD, which will likely be requested more frequently in the future.  This highlights the importance of emphasizing MAiD within medical curricula, so that trainees are adequately informed and prepared to handle this new aspect of medical care upon joining independent practice.
High dives and parallel plans: relationships between medical student elective strategies and residency match outcomes
Authors: Courneya Carol Ann , Cheung Winson Y. , McMillan Janette
Published: December 2019

Background: Medical students are anxious about not getting a preferred residency position.  We described elective patterns of two recent cohorts and examined associated match outcomes.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of the final-year electives of all students who participated in the residency match (first iteration) at one school for 2017 and 2018.  We categorized elective patterns and associated them with aggregated match outcomes. We examined high-demand/low-supply (HDLS) disciplines separately.

Results: We described three elective patterns: High Dive, Parallel Plan(s), and No Clear Pattern. Many students had High Dive and Parallel Plans patterns; only a few showed No Clear Pattern. Match rates for High Dive and Parallel Plan patterns were high but many students matched to Family and Internal Medicine.  When we separated out HDLS predominance, the match rate remained high but a significant number matched to disciplines in which they did not have a majority of electives. Most High Dive and Parallel Plan students who went unmatched did so with HDLS discipline electives. 

Conclusion: Many students chose High Dive and Parallel Plan strategies to both high-capacity and HDLS disciplines. Match rates were high for both patterns but students also matched to non-primary disciplines.  Back-up planning may reside in the entire application, and not just electives selection.