bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Desafios da assistência de enfermagem aos indivíduos vítimas de violência por armas de fogo e branca
Authors: Barros Josiane Palavro , Dapper Aline  Silva dos Santos , Viana Kelly Ribeiro de Freitas , Mariot Márcia Dornelles Machado , Cicolella Dayane de Aguiar
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: Conhecer os principais desafios enfrentados por profissionais de enfermagem que realizam assistência e cuidados aos indivíduos vítimas de violência por armas de fogo e arma branca. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo exploratório. A pesquisa foi realizada em uma unidade de internação de um hospital geral da rede pública, localizado em uma cidade do RS. A coleta de dados deu-se através de entrevistas abertas, gravadas em áudio, guiadas por instrumento facilitador e posteriormente transcritas. Os dados foram analisados através da análise temática de Minayo MCS (2014) em três etapas: pré-análise; exploração do material; tratamento dos resultados obtidos e interpretação.  Resultados: Observou-se que os principais desafios que os profissionais enfrentam durante a assistência às vítimas de violência são o estresse laboral, medo de sofrer alguma violência e o senso de justiça versus o cuidado humanizado. Conclusão: Diante dos fatos, faz-se necessário à criação e implementação de políticas e estratégias a fim de prevenir situações de violência e melhorar as condições trabalhistas. Ressaltando que estas melhorias terão reflexo positivo na assistência prestada.
Comparación de las surgencias de la Guajira colombiana y del oriente venezolano
Authors: Gómez Gaspar Alfredo , Acero P. Arturo
Published: December 2020

En el Caribe sur se presentan dos áreas principales de surgencia, la Guajira colombiana y el oriente de Venezuela; sin embargo, la producción pesquera es muy desigual, a pesar de que en la Guajira la intensidad del viento es mayor y teóricamente la surgencia es más intensa. Por esta razón,cual debería tener una producción pesquera mayor que la venezolana, lo que no ocurre. Se plantean las posibles causas de esta diferencia notable y se comentan aspectos relacionados con el viento, la hidrografía, la concentración de nutrientes, la biomasa del fitoplancton, la plataforma continental, el aporte de ríos, la presencia de islas y otros factores. El oriente de Venezuela tiene mayor fertilidad y producción pesquera porque la masa de agua subsuperficial subtropical es la que abastece la surgencia durante los primeros meses del año (sequía). En el segundo semestre, cuando la surgencia se relaja, el área se enriquece con materia orgánica del río Orinoco y el aporte de biomasa fitoplanctónica proveniente de lagunas costeras, golfos y bahías semicerradas. También juega un papel fundamental la amplitud de la plataforma continental con la presencia de archipiélagos, islas mayores y menores que causan enriquecimientos locales y la concentración y retención del plancton. Esto último aumenta la productividad biológica y propicia la reproducción de los organismos. En la Guajira, la surgencia podría estar influenciada por la contracorriente del Darién, que por su origen debe contener baja concentración de nutrientes inorgánicos; además, en esta zona no están presentes grandes ríos que aporten materia orgánica y la plataforma continental es poco amplia y no contiene islas que propicien el aumento de la productividad acuática. Para la comprensión de la surgencia en la Guajira, se sugieren estudios para el seguimiento in situ de la hidrografía, nutrientes inorgánicos, clorofila y la abundancia de fito y zooplancton.
Llenando un vacío: primer registro del gastrópodo neritáceo sin concha Titiscania limacina Bergh, 1890 en Colombia
Authors: Londoño-Cruz Edgardo
Published: December 2020

El registro de la biodiversidad marina es una tarea fundamental y la distribución de las especies está en el centro de ella. Este documento corresponde al primer registro de Titiscania limacina, un neritaceo sin concha, en Colombia. Esta especie fue encontrada en el intermareal de un ecosistema rocoso del Parque Nacional Natural Gorgona, en la costa Pacífica. Este descubrimiento llena un vacío en la distribución de la especie en el Pacífico Oriental Tropical y hace un llamado al monitoreo de la biodiversidad, lo cual puede, dado el potencial de esta costa colombiana poco estudiada, producir más e interesantes hallazgos de nuevas especies para la región, en particular, o para la ciencia, en general.
Shipbuilding capabilities for creating the infrastructure in the Arctic region
Authors:   Krylov State Research Centre, Nikitin V.S. , Simonov Y.A. ,   Krylov State Research Centre, Polovinkin V.N. ,   Krylov State Research Centre, Volkov V.A. ,   JSC CDB “Monolith”, Iljushkin A.P. ,   JSC CDB “Monolith”, Ryzhkov V.V. ,   CJSC “Atomenergo”
Published: December 2020

The capabilities of the domestic shipbuilding industry for creation of innovation infrastructure in the Arctic region have been studied. The perspective trends of constructing the universal floating stations for electricity supply and heat supply with a variety of power plants are shown, the examples of implemented solutions during their creation are shown, advantages and disadvantages are noted. The examples of other promising elements of the Arctic infrastructure, including floating plants for processing of hydrocarbon raw materials, are given.
Future narratives for key sectors of the economy of the Murmansk region in the context of global changes in the Arctic
Authors:   Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems of the Kola Science Centre of the RAS, Klyuchnikova E.M. , Isaeva L.G. ,   Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems of the Kola Science Centre of the RAS, Masloboev A.V. ,   Institute for Informatics and Mathematical Modeling — Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre «Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Alieva T.E. ,   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies — Subdivision of the Kola Science Centre of the RАS, Ivanova L.V. ,   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies — Subdivision of the Kola Science Centre of the RАS, Kharitonova G.N. ,   Luzin Institute for Economic Studies — Subdivision of the Kola Science Centre of the RАS
Published: December 2020

This article presents forecast of the future development of the key industries of the Murmansk region under the climate change conditions, and developments that can be used as the background for discussing measures for adaptation to climate changes and producing long-term documents. We have revealed a wide range of scenarios to identify the uncertainties that the region will inevitably face and that should be taken into account when making decisions already now. We have used the forecasting method taking into account the two critical parameters: the climate change on the regional level and the global trends in the socio-economic development. The narratives from the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) have been used as boundary conditions for creating scenarios of Murmansk region development. The local experts - representatives of industries, regional and local authorities, non-governmental and scientific organizations were involved in the forecasting process. The foresight research methodology was chosen because it is more than a long-term and strategic planning and forecasting corresponds to the social progress, in particular, the society democratization in its main areas: engaging citizens to managing the state affairs and creating conditions for manifestation of their initiatives. As a result, the issues of forecasting the future trends and challenges in the key sectors of the economy of the Arctic under the changing climate, depending on the forecast global development trends were considered. The necessity of using a structured, coherent to the global trends approach to working out regional and corporate development strategies is substantiated. On the example of the Murmansk region, the possible scenarios of development of the mining industry, and energy and human potentials depending on the global changes, including the climate change are considered.
Role of Physician’s Personality on their Drug Prescription Behavior
Authors: Viswanath Bandi  , Rao O R S
Published: December 2020

Physicians Prescription behavior is the results of 4P's namely Product, Physicians, Promotion, and Patient's expectation. In today's world of evidence-based medicine with ever-growing demand in patient expectations, physician- Patient-centric managing a pathological condition is gaining acceptance from the normal disease management approach. Like all citizenry is Unique; similarly, physicians also possess a singular personality that responds differently even to an equivalent stimulus. Aiming for better patient care and Patient expectations, research work across the world has been administered for identifying the perfect physician personality traits right from selection of specialty, knowledge dissemination during the study period, and managing patients during the Practice sessions. However, there's little, or no research conducted thus far, in understanding the "Physician's personality" make-up focussing on their motives, values, preferences in their professional practice. Understanding "physician's personality" traits will lay a robust foundation for developing effective medico-marketing initiatives from the pharmaceutical industry with the assistance of smart and customized marketing initiatives resulting in a healthy environment for physician-Pharma association towards adopting better therapeutic interventions for patient benefit. This review is an effort to specialize in the research work done thus far in understanding the impact of "physician's personality" aimed toward improving patient care. Further research in understanding "Physician's personality" and its role in physicians prescribing decisions will help the Pharma industry towards developing much needed medico-marketing initiatives with optimal utilization of resources towards disseminating the latest therapeutic interventions to the physicians for better patient care which is the stepping stone for Physician-patient centric management.
Comparison between antegonial notch depth, symphysis morphology and ramus morphology among different growth patterns in skeletal class I and class II subjects
Authors: Abirami S  , Navaneethan R  , Remmiya Varghese
Published: December 2020

In orthodontics and dentofacial orthopaedics, a thorough knowledge of growth and development is essential in order to understand various factors that contribute as to how a particular type of growth takes place. When planning of orthodontic treatment for a malocclusion, one has to take into account the growth pattern, because it would considerably affect the success of the treatment. The purpose of this study was to compare antegonial notch depth, symphysis morphology, and ramus morphology in different growth patterns in skeletal class I and class II subjects. In this study, a total of 60 cephalograms were taken which comprised 30 cephalograms in skeletal class I and 30 cephalograms of skeletal class II patients. The groups were further divided into three groups, namely average, horizontal, and vertical growth patterns based on Jarabak’s ratio. Antegonial notch depth, symphysis width and symphysis angle, and ramus height were measured and compared between the growth patterns and between class I and class II skeletal patterns. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was performed to determine the comparison between groups for all these variables in both skeletal class I and class II. Independent 't' test was done to determine the comparison between skeletal class I and class II subjects for all variables. Mean and SD values for all variables were determined for all the groups. Depth of antegonial notch was found to be greater in vertical growth patterns compared to horizontal and average growth patterns. Large symphysis angle and symphysis width were noted in a horizontal growth pattern. Increased ramus height was noted in horizontal and average growth patterns. There was no significant difference between skeletal class I and class II malocclusion for all parameters.
Significance of Fast in Blunt Abdominal Trauma
Authors:   Al_karh General Hospital- Baghdad- Iraq, Hinbis Masawod Amir , Jabbar Kashtal Hazim , Modher Khalaf Ahmed
Published: December 2020

Background: Blunt abdominal trauma is a common problem in our country.Some of the cases had been explored on no bases which were negative by FAST(focused assessment with sonography of trauma)FAST is a tool to detect intra-abdominal collection. Objective: To appreciate the value of (FAST) in blunt abdominal trauma. Patients and Methods: This study performed by a collection of 100 cases of blunt abdominal trauma admitted to the emergency department at Baquba Teaching Hospital from the period 1st January, 2013 to 31st December 2013 fast performed on all cases to detect any intra-abdominal collection, then correlation with this result and laparotomy or conservative results. Results: Out of 100 patients, Twenty seven cases had intra-abdominal collection and seventy three cases had no intra-abdominal collection by fast, 27 cases were positive and one case false positive and 73 cases were negative and 2 false-negative results and 71 true negative. The sensitivity was 92.8 % and specificity 98.6%. The positive predictive value was 96.2 % and negative predictive value 97.2 % and the accuracy 97 %. Conclusion: Focused assessment sonography of trauma can detect intra-abdominal fluid accurately and rapidly, FAST potentially valuable tool for better assessment of trauma in the emergency department. Keywords: Focus assessment with sonography of trauma (FAST), blunt abdominal trauma, abdominal emergency
ANÁLISE DO POTENCIAL EROSIVO DA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO IGARAPÉ CACAU PIRÊRA, IRANDUBA, AMAZONAS, BRASIL
Authors: Vidal Bruno Sarkis , Silva Neto João Cândido André da
Published: December 2020

Observa-se na região metropolitana de Manaus após a implantação da ponte Phelippe Daou, que liga Manaus à Iranduba, um crescente processo de mudanças nos padrões de uso da terra e cobertura vegetal. Assim, objetivou-se analisar o potencial à erosão laminar da Bacia Hidrográfica do Igarapé do Cacau Pirêra. Posto isto, foram processadas imagens de satélites, dados vetoriais, matriciais e numéricos de terreno utilizando Sistema de Informação Geográfica (SIG), possibilitando a implementação da análise espacial, apoiada no suporte à decisão. Observou-se que 9,62% da área da bacia possui uso da terra compatível com a suscetibilidade à erosão laminar, o médio potencial é a classe com área mais expressiva da bacia, com 75,99%; e as classes altas e muito altas estão presentes em 14,39% da área total da bacia, apresentando incompatibilidade do uso da terra e cobertura vegetal.
Türk atasözlerinde sık kullanılan kelimeler üzerine bir değerlendirm
Authors: ULUTAŞ Mustafa , KARA Mehmet
Published: December 2020

Söz varlığı, bir dilin incelenmesi ve o dile ait çıkarımlara ulaşmada yararlanılacak temel kaynaklardandır. Atasözleri, dilin ve kültürün yansıması olarak söz varlığı içinde oldukça önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu bakımdan atasözlerinin kelime serveti üzerine yapılan araştırmalar, dil ve kültüre ait unsurların belirlenmesine ve dil eğitimine katkı sağlayacak çalışmalar olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Türk atasözlerinde en sık kullanılan 100 kelimeyi belirleyerek bu kelimelerden hareketle dil ve kültüre ait birtakım değerlendirmelere ulaşmak amaçlanmaktadır. Bu amaçla Metin Yurtbaşı’nın “Sınıflandırılmış Atasözleri Sözlüğü” adlı kitabı, nitel araştırmaya uygun olarak nitel araştırma veri toplama yöntemlerinden biri olan doküman incelemesinden yararlanılarak taranmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen veriler, atasözlerinde sık kullanılan kelimelerin günümüz yazılı materyallerinde sık tercih edilmediği; organ ve hayvan adlarından bir kısmının atasözlerinde sıklıkla yer aldığı; sık kullanılan karşıt anlamlı adların ilgili atasözlerinde birlikte yer aldığı; yine sık kullanılan cinsiyet bildiren adlarda benzer durumun görüldüğü; sık kullanılan fiillerin birçoğunun karşıt anlamlara sahip olduğu ya da birbirlerinin tersi durumları ifade etmek amacıyla kullanıldığı sonuçlarını ortaya çıkarmıştır.
Marie Ndiaye’nin Üç Güçlü Kadın (Trois Femmes Puissantes) adlı romanında kadın figürü
Authors: AVCI Cansu
Published: December 2020

20. yüzyılda Fransa’da kadınlar, sosyal, siyasi ve kültürel alanlardaki var olan erkek egemenliğine karşı çıkarlar. Edebiyat dünyasında da erkek egemenliğini gören kadın yazarlar, ancak kendilerine özgü bir “kadın edebiyatı” yaratarak kendilerini ifade edebileceklerini anlarlar. 21. yüzyılın önemli post-modern kuramcılarından Hélène Cixous, Luce Irigaray ve Julia Kristeva, edebiyatın cinsiyetçi rolünü vurgulayarak kadınların ancak yazarak özgürlüklerine kavuşabileceklerini savunurlar. Fransız kuramcılar, kadınların kendi söylemlerini ve edebiyatlarını yaratabilmeleri için esasında bedenlerini yazmaları gerektiğinin de altını çizerler. Böylelikle kadın yazarlar, eserlerin büyük bir çoğunluğunda annelik, kadın bedeni, yalnızlık, aşk, korku, ümit gibi kadınların iç dünyasını anlatan temaları ele alarak edebiyatta kadının sesini duyurmayı amaçlarlar. Günümüz çağdaş Fransız edebiyatı yazarlarından biri olarak kabul gören Marie Ndiaye de eserlerinin çoğunda kadın figürünü ele alış biçimiyle 21. yüzyılın önemli kadın yazarları arasında kendisine yer edinebilmeyi başarır. İncelemiş olduğumuz Üç Güçlü Kadın (Trois Femmes Puissantes) başlıklı romanında Ndiaye, her zamanki gibi kadının durumunu ele alır. Söz konusu eserinde yazar acımasız ve dayanılmaz gerçeklik ile fantastiğin harmanlandığı kendine özgü bir tarz geliştirir. Ndiaye, sürgün edilen göçmen kitlelerinde ezilen ve adları bilinmeyen kadınların seslerini duyurmaya çalışır. Üç bölümden oluşan bu eserinde, bir yandan Norah’nın baba figürü arayışına yer verirken diğer yandan da Fanta’nın kocasıyla olan sorunlu ilişkisini ve yalnızlığını konu eder. Son olarak da göçmenlerin dokunaklı hikâyesinde, bir kadın ve insan olarak onurunu kurtarmaya kararlı olan bir kadının mücadelesini yansıtır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Marie Ndiaye’nin Üç Güçlü Kadın (Trois Femmes Puissantes) adlı bu romanında dişil yazının önemli temsilcilerinden olan Hélène Cixous, Luce Irigaray ve Julia Kristeva’nın “kadınların kendi içinde bulundukları durumları ancak yazarak ifade etmelidirler” düşüncesini irdelemektir. Bununla birlikte yazarın, yaşamın çetrefilli yollarında mücadele etmek zorunda kalan üç kadın kahramanının yaşadığı zorluklara da değinerek kadın figürünün önemi üzerinde durmaktır.
National issues and their reflections in The Cheviot, the Stag and the Black, Black Oil
Authors: ALTUN Ali
Published: December 2020

Having left an immense impact on audiences of almost all ages and social backgrounds in Scotland, the Cheviot, the Stag and the Black, Black Oil is a theatrical show which raises national issues like Scottish identity, sense of belonging, Gaelic culture with direct references to economic and cultural policies implemented by central government in Britain. On the one hand, the play mainly gives a universal message that the working-class should gather under the roof of socialism against capitalism which has led to the economic and cultural destruction; on the other hand, it celebrates revival of Scottish culture, which has undergone a large-scale erosion and degeneration by the dominant culture, namely the English. The national issues depicted in the play have led to a growing awareness about Scottishness among Scottish audiences who started questioning their political positions in the UK. The fact that the indigenous people have been invited to re-assess the past events and make direct links with the present events such as the discovery of North Sea Oil has triggered the Scottish communities to raise a louder voice against British policies on Scotland. The play has probably had a direct impact on cultural and political relations between Scotland and Britain, for the number of independence supporters has been on the rise since the 1970s. With the devolution in 1998, Scotland re-established its parliament, adjourned with the Act of Union in 1707. Such political gains and the UK’s withdrawal from the EU have enhanced Scottish people’s desire to officially separate from the UK through a new referendum, which they believe, will result in success. This paper puts forward that the play could be used as a means of propaganda to increase the number of ‘Yes’ votes in the referendum process.
Reception of remote interpreting in Turkey: A pilot study
Authors: KINCAL Şeyda , EKİCİ Enes
Published: December 2020

This paper presents a pilot study which explores the perception of remote interpreting by conference interpreters who work in Turkey. It aims to describe the current status quo regarding the subject-matter. The paper gives a brief insight into the conditions that gave way to the invention of simultaneous interpreting, and then remote interpreting. An online survey was conducted to describe the current status of remote interpreting in Turkey. The findings from the survey show that even though interpreters might feel reliably confident in using communication and information technologies, i.e. computers and their peripherals, when it comes to remote interpreting, they do not have the same confidence. Another important finding is that they would not prefer remote interpreting over traditional on-site simultaneous interpreting, revealing a reluctance for remote interpreting among conference interpreters who participated in the survey, the most important issue for whom remains the quality of audio.
Betimleyici Çeviri Kuramı Işığında Bir Öykü İncelemesi: ‘Mademoiselle Perle’ Örneği
Authors: ÜNSAL Gülhanım
Published: December 2020

Betimleyici çeviri kuramı norm kavramı üzerine kuruludur ve sadece çeviri metinleri değil, metinlerin içinde yer aldığı toplumsal ve kültürel bağlamları da göz önünde bulundurur. Normlar çevirmenler arasında görülen düzenli davranış biçimleridir. Bu davranış biçimleri alınan kararları içerir. Bu kararların sonucunda çevirmen hangi dil ve kültüre daha yakın duracağını belirleyerek “yeterlilik” ya da “kabul edilebilirlik” kutbunu seçer. “Kabul edilebilir” çevirinin “kapalı” bir çeviri olduğu söylenebilir. ‘Kapalı’ çeviride, kaynak metin “yerlileştirilerek” çevrilir. Çeviride erek kültür değerleri ve alıcısı ön planda tutulur. Buna karşın, “açık” çeviride, kaynak metinde alıcıya ve onun kültürüne yabancı olan değerler değiştirilmeden aktarılır. Erek kültüre “yabancılaştırılarak” yapılan bu çeviri, erek okuru kaynak kültür hakkında bilgi sahibi yapabilir. Bu bağlamda, kaynak kültür normlarının egemen olduğu çeviri “yeterlilik” kutbuna yakın dururken, erek kültür normlarının egemen olduğu çeviri “kabul edilebilirlik” kutbuna yakın durduğu ve “yeterlilik” kutbunun “açık” ve “kabul edilebilirlik” kutbunun “kapalı” çeviri yaklaşımıyla örtüştüğü görülür. Günümüzde, küreselleşme süreci ve çevirinin etkiye dayalı işlevsel değerinin artması sonucu “kapalı”, “yerlileştirilmiş” ve “kabul edilebilir” bir çevirinin tercih edildiği söylenebilir. Bu noktadan hareketle, bu çalışmada Guy de Maupassant’ın Mademoiselle Perle adlı öyküsünün dilimize yapılan iki çevirisi betimleyici çeviri kuramı bağlamında çevirmen kararları doğrultusunda çeviri normlarına göre ele alınmış, “açık” / “kapalı”, “yabancılaştırıcı” / “yerlileştirici”, “yeterlilik” / “kabul edilebilirlik” açısından incelenmiş ve çevirmenlerin kullandığı çeviri yöntem, yaklaşım ve stratejileri araştırılmıştır.
Сengiz Aytmatov’un “Beyaz Gemi” adlı eserinde iki ana karakter: “Dede ve Çocuk”
Authors: ÇAĞLIYAN ŞAKAR Kübra
Published: December 2020

Sovyet Edebiyatının en önemli yazarlarından biri olan Cengiz Aytmatov, eserlerinde doğup büyüdüğü toprakları, kendi kültürünü yansıtan sözlü edebiyatın en önemli parçaları olan masalları, efsaneleri, mitolojileri kullanır. Bu sayede geçmişle bağ kurduğunu dile getiren yazar, bunun eserlerine ayrı bir güzellik, ayrı bir zenginlik kattığını ifade etmektedir. Eserlerini Rusça ve Kırgızca kaleme alan yazarın gerek hikâyeleri gerekse romanları çok sevilir ve ünü dünyaya yayılır. Bu çalışmada yazarın, 1970 yılında Novıy Mir dergisinde yayımlanan “Beyaz Gemi” adlı romanında öne çıkan dede ve çocuk ikilisinin karakter analizleri yapılmaya çalışılmaktadır. Romanın kahramanı yedi sekiz yaşlarında, ailesi tarafından terk edilmiş bir çocuktur. Yazar, gelenek ve göreneklerinden kopartılmış nesillerin yaşadıkları trajedileri daha iyi anlamamızı sağlamak için çocuğa isim vermek yerine sadece “çocuk” diyerek, okuyucunun dikkatini bu yöne çekip bu çocukların dramını daha net görmemizi istemektedir. Dedesinden başka kimsesi olmayan bu çocuk dedesinin anlattığı Boynuzlu Maral Ana masalına ve kendi kurguladığı Beyaz Gemi masalına inanır. Romanda, torununa masal anlatan, geleneklerine sıkı sıkıya bağlı ve hayatta çok nadir rastlanan mutlu kişilerden olduğu aktarılan Mümin dede geçmişi temsil ederken, çocuk geleceğin temsilcisi konumundadır. Her iki karakter arasında dramatik bir bağ kuran yazar, insana özgü davranışlara farklı yorumlar getirir. Sonuç olarak bu çalışmada, bu iki karakter, metne bağlı inceleme metodu kullanılarak detaylı bir şekilde analiz edildikten sonra, birbirleriyle olan benzer ve farklı özellikleri üzerinde durulmaktadır.
Angiohistiocitoma de Células Multinucleadas
Authors: Melícia André , Lestre Sara , Bártolo Elvira
Published: December 2020

O angiohistiocitoma de células multinucleadas (ACM) é uma entidade rara, cuja patogenia não está completamente compreendida. É mais comum em mulheres de meia-idade e caracteriza-se por pápulas ou nódulos eritematovioláceos, habitualmente assintomáticos e localizados predominantemente nas extremidades. O diagnóstico é fundamentalmente histopatológico, consistindo em alterações típicas na derme, nomeadamente na proliferação de pequenos vasos e na presença de células gigantes multinucleadas. A sua evolução é benigna, embora persistente, havendo poucos casos relatados de remissão espontânea. Apresenta-se o caso de um homem de 48 anos com diagnóstico de ACM, manifestando-se por pápulas e nódulos assintomáticos, agrupados no dorso de ambas as mãos, com um ano de evolução. O diagnóstico foi determinado pelo exame histopatológico, excluindo-se outros diagnósticos diferenciais. Com este relato de caso pretende-se contribuir para o conhecimento sobre esta patologia e destacar a complementaridade entre a observação clínica e a análise histopatológica.
Deflúvio Telogénico Crónico
Authors: Calvão Joana , Oliveira Soares Rui
Published: December 2020

O deflúvio telogénico crónico pode definir-se como uma queda de fios superior à fisiológica (acima de 150-200 fios/dia) por um período superior a seis meses, sem que exista uma causa evidente. Embora comum, é muitas vezes subdiagnosticado, e levanta várias questões de índole prática às quais a literatura tem dificuldade em responder, desde a sua etiopatogénese à terapêutica. Neste artigo da Educação Médica Contínua, pretendemos ajudar a responder a estas questões, revendo a definição, fisiopatologia, caraterísticas clínicas / tricoscópicas / histológicas e a terapêutica do deflúvio telogénico crónico.
Multiple Necrotic Ulcers in a Patient with Felty Syndrome
Authors: Amoedo P. , Rato M. , Cruz M. J. , Baudrier T.
Published: December 2020

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Terminologia Metafórica ou Descritiva na Dermatoscopia: Qual a Melhor?
Authors: Gomes Nuno , Costa e Silva Miguel , Azevedo Filomena
Published: December 2020

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MEASURING THE RATE OF LANGUAGE LOSS: A STUDY ON TAMIL IDIOMS
Authors: Banuchandar
Published: December 2020

When a language is passed from one generation to another, many linguistic components undergo changes in different degrees. These changes include addition of new elements (eg, neologisms), modifications, and loss of some elements (eg, obsoleteness). This study focuses on language loss in the pragmatic level by analyzing Tamil idioms and how well two subsequent generations comprehend them, arriving at a rate of loss between two generations of the study population. In addition, this study model can be used as a method to measure the rate of language loss through generations and to ascertain the rate of LL in a given language, especially in case of languages that are nearing the threat of endangerment.
COMMMERCIAL BANK’S LENDING PERFORMANCE IN PRIORITY SECTORS DEVELOPMENT IN TIRUNELVELI DISTRICT
Authors: Raj Mohan , Stephen Arul
Published: December 2020

Nowadays banks are offering various services through different schemes. The segment wise schemes are sorted by commercial banks. Activity of bank in every sector is the heart beat of the development of human as well as the nation. So, the banks are disbursing equal priority to all the sectors. Even though different industries spread across the nation, agriculture is the leading sector of the nation. The banks are targeting the agricultural activities, based on that several schemes are introducing to the benefits of the agriculture activity. The schemes of banks for agriculture priority are such as agriculture loan, agriculture mortgage, crop loan, crop subsidy, and agriculture vehicle subsidy etc. In this paper discuss in detail about the commercial bank’s lending performance to agriculture sector.
DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP AMONG THE COLLEGE PRINCIPALS
Authors: Subathra
Published: December 2020

The study investigates the Leadership style of college principals in Kanyakumari District.  Researches on managers (formal leaders) in different settings suggest that Leadership style, managerial decision-making style, and Motivation profile are the three important factors for managerial effectiveness (Bass, 1990). The study surveyed 130 college principals (51 males and 79 females) in Kanyakumari District. Applied frequency, percentage analysis, Mean and SD to explore the Leadership style of the College Principals in Kanyakumari District using SPSS.  The findings of the study reveal that most of the College Principals in Kanyakumari District lead their college in Democratic way.
EXTENDED THEORETICAL CONCEPT OF COMPLEX FUZZY SETS BY COMPLEX FUZZY SOFT HYPERGROUP, COMPLEX FUZZY SOFT HYPERRING
Authors: Thirunavukarasu  , Kumar Ashok , Suresh  , Merline Lilly
Published: December 2020

In this paper, we develop the initial theory of complex fuzzy soft hypergroup by introducing the novel concept of complex fuzzy soft hypergroup, complex fuzzy soft hyperring.   Consequently, a major part of this work is dedicated to extend the theory of complex fuzzy soft set, complex fuzzy hypergroup. Complex fuzzy soft quasihypergroup, complex fuzzy soft semihypergroup and complex fuzzy soft subhypergroup also discussed in this paper.
THE ADVANTAGE OF GENETIC ALGORITHM IN ENERGY-EFFICIENT SCHEDULING FOR HETEROGENEOUS CLOUD COMPUTING
Authors: Zhou Hang , Kausar Samina , Dong Ningning
Published: December 2020

Nowadays Energy Consumption has been a heavy burden on the enterprise cloud computing infrastructure. This paper focuses on the hardware factors in energy consumption. Inspired by DVFS, it proposes a new energy-efficient (EE) model. This paper formulates the scheduling problem and genetic algorithm is applied to obtain higher efficiency value. Simulations are implemented to verify the advantage of genetic algorithm. In addition, the robustness of our strategy is validated by modifying the relevant parameters of the experiment.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF C I ENGINE FUELLED WITH DIESEL - BIODIESEL (METHYL/ETHYL ESTERS) BLEND OF NON-EDIBLE OIL
Authors: Rao Venkateswara
Published: December 2020

High viscosity, poor volatility and heavy chemical structure of vegetable oil are the main constraints to replace diesel fuel. This paper investigates the scope of utilizing biodiesel produced with ethanol and methanol as alcohols in the process of making biodiesel. Experiments were conducted on diesel engine with B20 of methyl and ethyl esters of Pongamia oil (POME20, POEE20), methyl and ethyl esters of Mahua oil (MOME20, MOEE20) and standard diesel fuel separately. The performance and emission characteristic results were compared with diesel fuel. Results indicate that from all the experiments 20% Pongamia oil methyl ester produces 13.2% less power at 3.22% more specific fuel consumption than diesel fuel at maximum load. From the emission results the observation is that slight reduction of hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide and smoke emissions with moderate increase in carbon dioxide emission.
CASE STUDY OF PERSON WITH BODY DYSMORPHIC DISORDER
Authors: Senthil M.
Published: December 2020

This article presents a case study of client with Body dysmorphic disorder. Body dysmorphic disorder is an increasingly recognized somatoform disorder, clinically distinct from obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorders, and depression. Patients with body dysmorphic disorder are preoccupied with an imagined deficit in the appearance of one or more body parts, causing clinically significant stress, impairment, and dysfunction. The preoccupation is not explained by any other psychiatric disorder. Patients present to family physicians for primary care reasons and aesthetic or cosmetic procedures. Cosmetic correction of perceived physical deficits is rarely an effective treatment. Pharmacologic treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and non-pharmacologic treatment with cognitive behavior therapy are effective. Body dysmorphic disorder is not uncommon, but is often misdiagnosed. Recognition and treatment are important because this disorder can lead to disability, depression, and suicide. Psychiatric social work assessment and intervention was provided to the person with Body dysmorphic disorder, focusing on to building for change in misbelieve and strengthening commitment to change. The psycho social intervention was provided to the patients and his family members. Sessions on Admission counseling, Family intervention, Supportive therapy, Psycho education, role play, reminiscence, Pre discharge counseling, Discharge Counseling and Social Group Work was conducted. At the end of the therapy, the client knowledge about the illness and coping skills has improved.
LEVEL OF STRESS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN WITH HEART PROBLEMS
Authors: Hassan HananElzeblawy , MoatySheha Eman Ali Abd , Nasr ElsaydaHamdy
Published: December 2020

Although its prevalence is comparatively low in pregnant women, heart disease is the most significant cause of maternal mortality. About 2% of pregnancies involve maternal cardiovascular disease and this poses an increased risk to both mother and fetus. In-depth interviews for the convenience of 178 pregnant women with heart disease going through 400 pregnancies associated with medical disorders, which were booked in the high-risk obstetric departments and the antenatal outpatient clinics at all governmental hospitals in Beni-Surf City. The prevalence of heart disease of Pregnancy was 44.5%. The severity level of stress was found in the age group of 25-30 years, obese women, urban areas and women who were in their first trimester, Multigravida and who had a history still birth/birth defects. Statistically significant correlation was found between stress levels and age, education, occupation, income, obesity and residence. There is substantial evidence that heart disease with pregnancy is risk factors for adverse stress outcomes for mothers. More specifically, heart disease with pregnancy is associated with severe level of stress.
MODELING AND SIMULATION OF THRESHOLD ANALYSIS FOR PVFS IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
Authors: Cho Tae Ho , Nam Su Man
Published: December 2020

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) suffer serious damage from false positive and negative attacks due to their hardware restrictions. The sensor network causes both unnecessary energy consumption and information loss through false reports and normal reports, which include false message authentication codes (MACs). A probabilistic voting-based filtering scheme (PVFS) effectively detects the two types of attacks through a pre-defined threshold, which is the number of detected false MACs in a report. Since the threshold significantly influences the ability to detect attacks, the sensor network should be simulated to ensure proper function. In this paper, we describe the development and simulation of a PVFS-based WSN using a discrete event system specification. The experimental results showed that PVFS with a threshold of 2 reduced energy usage by about 16% and improved the detected false reports as compared with a PVFS with a threshold of 3.
DEVELOPMENT OF VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS FROM SHODDY YARN
Authors: Gupta Mohini
Published: December 2020

This study was undertaken for development of value added products from shoddy yarn (Recycled yarn).  For the study, shoddy yarns were collected from Ludhiana and Amritsar districts of Punjab for preparing the fabric. Two count of shoddy yarn i.e. 10Nm and 12Nm were selected for the product development.  Twenty four prototype samples were designed, from which six most preferred design was obtained for development of value added product from developed fabric then consumer acceptability were assessed and found that majority of the respondents preferred the developed products.
RECENT HR PRACTICES: A TRANSITION TOWARDS ORGANISATIONAL TRANSFORMATION
Authors: Kumar Ajit
Published: December 2020

Today the world of work is rapidly shifting. Human Resource Management (HRM), as a part of organization, must be prepared to deal with effects of varying world of work. Thus, for the HR people it is all about comprehending the ramification of globalization, corporate downsizing, changing skill requirements, the contingent work force, work-force diversity, continuous improvement initiatives, decentralized work sites, re-engineering and employee involvement.  Companies today are having a global mix of the employees which requires understanding of the employees and their mindset as it is a tough task for HRD. Human Resource Management is a course of bringing people & organization together, so that the objectives of each other are met. The organizations in Indian are witnessing a change in systems, management cultures and philosophy due to the global alliance of Indian Organization. As globalization has been a challenging concern for the organization because IHRM (International Human Resource Management) has placed significant stress on number of functions & responsibilities, such as orientation, relocation, translation services to help employees adapt to new and different milieu outside their own country. Hence forth, the essential attention must be taken by HR Managers in devising procedures, maintaining the relationship, policies, motivational strategies, and stressing on value in administration. HR people need to do a lot of things in this regard. At the end HRD plays a vital role as a planner, initiator and executor in every organization. The paper thus discusses few emerging concepts, trends and practices of the HRM like tapping skills anytime & anywhere, managing people as a workforce of one, the rise of the extended workforce, HR driving the agile organization, reconfiguring the global talent landscape, workforce on demand, HR and people analytics, data driven and social media recruiting, HR technology solutions as enabler etc. The paper highlights on few of the most key HR initiatives and trends which the HRM function has to take care so as to make an organisation sustainable and gain success.
STUDY AND PERFORMANCE TESTING OF TRANSISTOR WITH COMMON EMITTER AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT
Authors: Kumrey G.R. , Mahobia S. K.
Published: December 2020

The transistor has ranking in 20th century technology.  It is finding the application in all electronic devices as radios, computers.  Integrated circuits are containing various transistors, which are made by silicon. The transistors are used to handle large current and/or large voltages. As example, the final audio stage in the stereo system used a power transistors amplifier to drive the various speakers. Transistors are device, which are utilizes a change in current to produce a large change in voltage, current, or power.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THERMAL EFFECT OF DRYING, HEATING, BLOWING MACHINE WITH DIFFERENT STAGE
Authors: Singh Aditya Pratap , Sahni Disha Dinesh , Dubey Arpit
Published: December 2020

Drying is the oldest method of preserving food. The early American settlers dried foods such as corn, apple slices, currants, grapes, and meat. Compared with other methods, drying is quite simple. In fact, you may already have most of the equipment on hand. Dried foods keep well because the moisture content is so low that spoilage organisms cannot grow.
Drying will never replace canning and freezing because these methods do a better job of retaining the taste, appearance, and nutritive value of fresh food. But drying is an excellent way to preserve foods that can add variety to meals and provide delicious, nutritious snacks. One of the biggest advantages of dried foods is that they take much less storage space than canned or frozen foods.
COMPARISON OF CLASSIFICATION ALGORITHMS TO DETECT PHISHING WEB PAGES USING FEATURE SELECTION AND EXTRACTION
Authors: Gupta Rajendra
Published: December 2020

The phishing is a kind of e-commerce lure which try to steal the confidential information of the web user by making identical website of legitimate one in which the contents and images almost remains similar to the legitimate website with small changes. Another way of phishing is to make minor changes in the URL or in the domain of the legitimate website. In this paper, a number of anti-phishing toolbars have been discussed and proposed a system model to tackle the phishing attack. The proposed anti-phishing system is based on the development of the Plug-in tool for the web browser. The performance of the proposed system is studied with three different data mining classification algorithms which are Random Forest, Nearest Neighbour Classification (NNC), Bayesian Classifier (BC). To evaluate the proposed anti-phishing system for the detection of phishing websites, 7690 legitimate websites and 2280 phishing websites have been collected from authorised sources like APWG database and PhishTank. After analyzing the data mining algorithms over phishing web pages, it is found that the Bayesian algorithm gives fast response and gives more accurate results than other algorithms.
THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: A REVIEW
Authors: Fereja Getachew Bekele
Published: December 2020

It is true that most proportions of Africans livestock production and productivities are declined when the climate condition is not comfortable. Therefore this review was conducted to show the impacts of climate change on livestock production and productivities. The climate change especially global warming may highly influence production performance of farm animals throughout the world. While there has been occasional mention, in the global discussion on climate change there has generally been a dearth of attention paid to the animal production and productivities impacts of the proposed abatement options and some of the suggested livestock management approaches would have severe and wide-ranging impacts on the animal’s products. This is on the background that the impact of climate change on crops is well known, much less is known about the impact of climate change on livestock. Unfortunately, livestock production and productivities assumes an overriding emphasis as one of the core sectors to solve the current food challenges and bringing future food sustainability in developing countries. Out of all the factors influencing livestock production, climate, and location are undoubtedly the most significant. Climate change will have far-reaching consequences for animal production, especially in vulnerable parts of the world where it is vital for nutrition and livelihoods. The impact of climate change can heighten the vulnerability of livestock systems and exacerbate existing stresses upon them, such as drought. Parasites and diseases are among the most severe factors that impact livestock production and productivity. Animal diseases have great impact on food supplies, trade and commerce, and human health globally. Animal genetic diversity is critical for food security and rural development. It allows farmers to select stocks or develop new breeds in response to changing conditions.
The Distribution Pattern of Mollusks Has Economic Value Concerning Substrate Characteristics in Lake Maninjau
Authors: Suhaemi Syawal Muhamad , Wardiatno Yusli , Hariyadi Sigid
Published: December 2020

Lake Maninjau is one of the tectovulcanic type lakes in West Sumatra Province which is used as a food source in the presence of fauna groups such as mollusks. The main purpose of this study is to determine the distribution of mollusks concerning the substrate in Lake Maninjau. This research was conducted three times from March-September 2015 at seven points of the river estuary around Lake Maninjau. The result of the study shows that Corbicula moltkiana was mostly found at Pandan station, while Melanoides tuberculata and Anodonta woodiana were mostly found at Muko-Muko station. The distribution pattern of Corbicula moltkiana and Melanoides tuberculata shows a tendency to live in groups. The waters of the estuary around Lake Maninjau are dominated by sand with TN and TP concentrations ranged from 0.093 - 0.610 mg kg-1 and 0.427 - 2.137 mg kg-1, respectively.
Pengaruh Kemandirian Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI di SMA Negeri 11 Kota Jambi
Authors: Setiya Rini Endah Febri , Wibisono Gunawan , Ramadhanti Auliya , Simamora Nadia Natalia , Chen Diki
Published: December 2020

This study aims to determine the relationship and effect of independent learning on student achievement in physics class XI MIA at SMA Negeri 11 Kota Jambi. This research uses quantitative research and the method used in this research is the survey method. The data analysis technique used the SPSS application, by performing the normality test, correlation test, and simple linear regression test. From the results of the tests that have been done, it is obtained that the Pearson correlation is 0.936 which means that it is included in the very strong correlation category. Then, based on the simple linear regression test, the regression equation Y = -52,165 + 1,283 X was obtained. From the analysis, it was found that t hit = 18,420 and t table = (0.05 / 2: nk-1) = (0.05 / 2: 50-1-1) = 2,011. From these results it can be seen that the t hit> t table, namely 18,420> 2,011. So, it can be concluded that learning independence in physics has an effect on student achievement. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the independent attitude of students in learning physics has a correlation and is very influential on student achievement, especially in the cognitive aspect.
HALİDE EDİP ADIVAR`IN ESERLERİNDE SAVAŞ İZLENİMLERİ
Authors: BABAYEVA Eşqane
Published: December 2020

Türk Edebiyatı`ında kendine özgü yeri olan yazarlardan biri de Halide Edip Adıvar`dır (1882-1964). Hemen her anlatı türünde birbirinden güzel eserler veren Halide Edip ilk yapıtlarını II.Meşrutiyet yıllarında yazmış, Cumhuriyet`in ilanından sonra da, kendini geliştirerek yazmaya devam etmiştir.Makale, Halide Edip`in Millî Mücadele`yi kurmaca eserlerinde nasıl ele aldığı üzerine odaklanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, yazarın Millî Mücadele`yi konu edinen eserleri esas alınarak, Millî Mücadele süreci ve savaşa yol açan etmenler tespit edilerek incelenmiştir.