bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Work Flexibility and Job Stress on Employee Turnover Intention
Authors: Ramdani Fikri
Published: January 2024

Turnover intention refers to an employee's tendency or intention to leave their job or organization. This is an initial indication of the possibility of employee transfer from one position or company to another position or company. Turnover turnover rates can provide important insights for human resource management and organizational leaders about employee satisfaction, their perceptions of the work environment, and other such factors that may influence their decisions to stay or leave. This research aims to find out how much influence work flexibility and work stress have on employee turnover intention. The method used in this research is a quantitative method which is carried out by distributing questionnaires containing statements regarding the influence of work flexibility and work stress on employee turnover intention. This research took samples from workers in several areas and produced quite a lot of respondents. The results of the questionnaire data show that work flexibility has no effect on work stress and work flexibility has no effect on turnover intention, while work stress has a positive effect on turnover intention, which means it has an effect.
Profitability, Liquidity, and Company Size Ratios on Bond Ratings in Banking Companies
Authors: Mubarok Akhmad Yasir , Sapruwan Muhamad , Dasman Sunita , Khotimah Khusnul , Arfa Iqbal , Wiharti Wiharti
Published: January 2024

Bond rating is an indicator of timeliness of payment of principal interest and bond payable. Previous research on the factor that affect bond rating still has some research gap, therefore it is necessary to re-examine the factor that affect bond rating. These studies aim to determine the effect of profitability, liquidity and firm size on bond rating in banking companies listed in IDX 2016- 2021. This type of research is quantitative research. The population used in the research are 37 banking companies listed on IDX 2016-2021. The sample collection technique used in this study is purposive sampling, wich resulted in 12 banking companies. The analysis technique used in this study was panel data analysis with the program Eviews 12. Based on the result of the study, it is shown that parallel, profitability and liquidity have no effect on bond rating, while company size have a positive significant.
The Effect of Product Variants, Service Levels and Price Bundling on Customer Loyalty
Authors: Hanafia Fifi , Permadi Hanif Nanda
Published: January 2024

The development of the business world is currently experiencing a very rapid increase, one of which is the food and beverage business. It is proven by the increasing number of new businessmen who have entered the market with various strategies used to attract as many consumers as possible. Companies are not only trying to attract new and many consumers, therefore companies are trying hard to retain the customers they have got. The business of beverage and food companies is currently booming offering various kinds of food/beverage products that are offered with a variety of new innovations that are able to win the hearts of consumers and are no doubt able to compete in the market, because the Indonesian people themselves are basically the majority of food enthusiasts. and drinks. This study aims to determine whether product variants, service levels and price bundling affect customer loyalty at PT Satria Buana Sakti. The type of research used is quantitative. With a population of 150 and sampling with non-probability sampling technique with a sample of 55 respondents. Data collection includes observation and distributing questionnaires. The analytical methods used are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. From the results of the research, the multiple linear regression equation is Y = 1.603 + 0.042 X1 + 0.178 X2 + 0.529 X3. From the analysis of the coefficient of determination, it can be explained that the product variance, service level and price bundling are 67.6%, while the remaining 32.4% is influenced by other variables.
Factors That Influence The Entrepreneurial Intention Of UMKM Fashion In The East Jakarta Small Industry Center
Authors: Rahayu Puspita , Parashakti Ryani Dhyan
Published: January 2024

The main objective of this study is to determine the factors that influence entrepreneurial intention. The research design uses a causal quantitative descriptive approach. The objects in this study were fashion traders as many as 100 respondents at the Small Industry Center. The data collection method uses questionnaires distributed to fashion traders. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, r square test and hypothesis test, using the SPSS 26 data processing tool. The first stage in this research is to determine the indicators for each variable and compose statements that will be used as a questionnaire, then after the data is collected, it is tested for the validity of the questions for each variable along with its reliability. The second stage examines the relationship between entrepreneurial attitudes, entrepreneurship education, family factors, and entrepreneurial intentions. The next stage will measure the research results of each variable relationship.
The Influence of Job Description and Job Satisfaction on Employee Productivity in the Blower Motor Assy Production Department
Authors: Wulandari Wulandari
Published: January 2024

This research aims to explore and analyze the influence of job descriptions and job satisfaction on employee productivity in the blower motor assembly production department of PT. Denso Manufacturing Indonesia. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to the total population and sample of 42 respondents, using a quantitative descriptive approach. The data analysis used is the R square Algorithm Test analysis, and Path Coefficient Boostrapping. The results of this research show that the job description variable has a significant positive effect on employee productivity, while job satisfaction has a positive but not significant effect on employee productivity. Therefore, the test results from this research state that there is the same positive influence but has a different significant level between the job description and job satisfaction on work productivity in the blower motor assembly production department of PT. Denso Manufacturing Indonesia.
The Influence of Employer Branding and Organizational Commitment on Turnover Intention
Authors: Noviyanti Rosa
Published: January 2024

This study aims to explore the influence of Employer Branding and organizational commitment on turnover intention in the manufacturing sector. By involving 93 respondents in this study. Through a quantitative approach, the data collection method uses a questionnaire with simple random sampling. Questionnaire data was analyzed using Smart PLS software. The results of the analysis show that Employer Branding has a significant positive impact on reducing the intention to move among manufacturing employees. Similarly, high levels of organizational commitment are associated with low turnover intentions, providing evidence that employees who feel emotionally and normatively attached to the company tend to stay in it. This study contributes to the understanding of the factors that influence the decision of employees in the manufacturing sector to consider moving. The implication of these findings is the importance of building a positive corporate image and strengthening the emotional and normative bonds between employees and the organization. This research confirms that an effective Employer Branding strategy and increased organizational commitment can play an important role in reducing turnover intention.
IN-VITRO ANTI-INFLAMMATORY EVALUATION OF METHANOL AND BUTANOL EXTRACTS OF AVOACADO PEAR (PERSEA AMERICANA MILL) FRUIT PEEL
Authors: HANNAH OKORIE NDIDIAMAKA , CHIDOZIE UMERIE SUNDAY , LEONIE CHISOM EMEKA , JUDE ALI IBEABUCHI
Published: January 2024

Inflammatory diseases such as arthritis, rheumatoid or non-rheumatoid joint inflammations are dominant among people all around the world. Plant-derived anti-inflammatory drugs are widely used against these disease conditions. This study investigated the in-vitro anti-inflammatory activity of the aqueous methanol and butanol extracts of Persea americana fruit peel. Three different concentrations of test samples: 10, 20 and 40 mg/ml from the concentrated methanol extract (ME) and butanol extracts (BE) were evaluated in vitro by albumin denaturation, heat induced hemolysis, anti-proteinase action, anti-lipooxygenase spectrophotometric assay methods using aspirin as a reference drug. Results showed that at sample concentrations of 10, 20 and 40 mg/ml, the inhibition of albumin denaturation by the ME and BE were in the range 26.826-51.471 % and 40.329- 54.797 % respectively. The inhibition of heat-induced haemolysis by ME at the same concentrations was in the range 30.252-44.727% and 34.52-49.897% for BE. Anti-proteinase inhibitory activity for ME was within the range of 17.073-52.1 20% while 31 .781-37.01 4% was for BE. In all four assays, the BE elicited a relatively higher inhibitory activity than the ME. These suggest that the fruit extract possesses anti-inflammatory properties which may be attributed to the occurrence of bioactive compounds in the fruit peel.
Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Politik dan Partisipasi Politik
Authors: Hafizi Royyan
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam tentang pengaruh media sosial terhadap persepsi masyarakat tentang politik dan partisipasi politik. Melalui analisis mendalam, penelitian ini akan mencoba mengidentifikasi pola-pola khusus dalam interaksi media sosial yang berhubungan dengan politik, serta mengevaluasi bagaimana pola-pola ini berkontribusi terhadap pembentukan opini politik dan tingkat partisipasi politik. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan baru tentang peran media sosial dalam konteks politik dan memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman kita tentang dinamika sosial dalam era digital.
Perubahan Nilai Budaya dalam Masyarakat Global: Studi Kasus tentang Adaptasi Nilai-Nilai Tradisional dalam Lingkungan Multikultural
Authors: Ika Diah
Published: January 2024

Perubahan nilai budaya dalam konteks masyarakat global yang semakin terhubung merupakan isu yang penting dan kompleks. Artikel ini mengusulkan studi kasus tentang adaptasi nilai-nilai tradisional dalam lingkungan multikultural sebagai cara untuk memahami bagaimana masyarakat menghadapi tantangan global sambil mempertahankan identitas budaya mereka. Pendekatan campuran antara survei kuantitatif dan wawancara kualitatif digunakan untuk menggambarkan perubahan nilai budaya dan cara adaptasi nilai-nilai tradisional. Dari analisis survei kuantitatif, temuan mengindikasikan variasi dalam persepsi mengenai perubahan nilai budaya dan adaptasi nilai-nilai tradisional. Survei mengungkapkan bahwa masyarakat multikultural menghadapi tuntutan global dengan strategi yang beragam, dari integrasi hingga penolakan nilai-nilai tradisional. Hasil wawancara kualitatif menggambarkan dinamika kompleks dalam proses adaptasi dan bagaimana individu merasakan tekanan global dalam mempertahankan nilai-nilai budaya tradisional. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang lebih mendalam tentang interaksi antara nilai-nilai tradisional dan pengaruh global dalam lingkungan multikultural. Implikasi dari temuan ini dapat memperkaya pemahaman tentang dinamika budaya dalam masyarakat modern yang semakin terhubung secara global. Diharapkan artikel ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada pemikiran tentang perubahan budaya, multikulturalisme, dan adaptasi dalam era globalisasi.
Pengembangan Produk dari Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus Pelamis) dan Tepung Pisang Goroho (Musa Acuminate, sp) Menjadi Biskuit untuk Pencegahan Stunting dengan Menggunakan Metode Matematis R&D
Authors: Refi Muhammad , Bito Nursiya
Published: January 2024

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk menemukan formulasi produk biskuit yang berfungsi untuk pencegahan stunting dengan melihat tingkat penerimaan masyarakat terhadapa biskuit Rebisting (Refi Biskuit Stunting) dan juga untuk mengetahui nilai gizi dalam biskuit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan matematis R&D (Research and Development) dengan metode penelitian 4D yaitu Define, Design, Development dan Dissemination. Define adalah tahap menentukan resep acuan berbahan dasar kearifan lokal sulawesi, Gorontalo yaitu pisang goroho dan ikan cakalang, Design adalah tahap pengembangan produk, Development adalah tahap validasi produk dengan melakukan uji organoleptik kepada 30 panelis terlatih di laboratorium pangan, Fakultas Pertanian, Univesitas Negeri Gorontalo, Dissemination adalah tahap mengimplementasikan produk yang dipamerkan pada kotamobagu EXPO untuk melihat tingkat penerimaan masyarakat terhadap produk Rebisting (Refi Biskuit Stunting). Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini yaitu formula yang tepat untuk pembuatan produk Rebisting (Refi Biskuit Stunting) yaitu dengan subtitusi 70% tepung pisang goroho dan 30% tepung ikan cakalang, kemudian penerimaan masyarakat terhadap produk biskuit Rebisting (Refi Biskuit Stunting) dengan nilai rerata keseluruhan 3.9 masuk dalam kategori “sangat disukai” sehingga dapat diterima oleh masyarakat dengan nilai gizi produk Rebisting sajian perkemasan 150 g mengandung energi total 411,84 Kal, lemak total 11 g, protein 13,7 g, karbohidrat total 24 g, dan AKG berdasarkan kebutuhan energi 2100 Kal..
Penerapan Model Amtsilati terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Kitab Kuning Santri Kelas 7 di Ashhabul Yamin Lasi Tuo Agam
Authors: Jannah Raudatul , Syahriani Fadilla
Published: January 2024

Ini adalah tesis ilmiah TK Paradise di tahun 2023 dengan subjek acara "Metode Teladanku" tentang kemampuan membaca buku warisan di kalangan siswa kelas tujuh di Right-Hand Owners Institute Lasi Tuwa Agam, Sekolah Tinggi Pendidikan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Sheikh Mohammed Jameel Jumbek Bukit Tenji Pemerintahan Islam. Peneliti menemukan permasalahan pada semester tujuh di Lembaga Pemegang Hak Lasi Tuwa Agam greenhouse siswa dalam memahami bacaan dasar buku warisan tersebut. Metode contoh saya berguna dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca buku warisan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimen berupa desain kelompok pretest-postest, peneliti mengambil sampel dalam penelitian ini untuk siswa kelas eksperimen 25 siswa dan siswa kelas perwira 27. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi wawancara, dokumentasi dan pengujian. Menulis hasil belajar menggunakan metode contoh saya di kalangan siswa kelas tujuh. Hal ini juga dibuktikan dengan perhitungan "v" > "v" tabel berarti 11,76 lebih besar 2060. Hipotesis nol (Ho) dikembalikan dan hipotesis pengganti (Ha) dapat diterima. Ada kegiatan "Metode Contoh Saya" tentang kemampuan membaca buku warisan di kalangan siswa kelas tujuh di Institute of Right-Holders Lasi Tuwa Agham
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Keterlambatan Keberangkatan Transportasi Pengiriman Barang Menggunakan Root Cause Analysis Pada PT. Indah Logistik Internasional Express
Authors: Turseno Andi , Prastyo Yudi , Permadi Ricky , Septiawan Tegar
Published: January 2024

ILI Express merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa layanan pengiriman barang (ekspedisi). Ketepatan waktu pengiriman menjadi salah satu hal yang sangat penting karena dapat menjadi indikator baik buruknya layanan tersebut. Dalam proses bisnisnya saat ini terdapat kendala dalam ketidaktepatan waktu pengiriman karena waktu keberangkatan transportasi pengiriman yang sering terlambat dan tidak sesuai dengan target yang telah ditentukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab keterlambatan waktu keberangkatan transportasi pengiriman barang, dan untuk mengetahui akar masalah dari faktor penyebab keterlambatan waktu keberangkatan transportasi pengiriman barang dengan metode root cause analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat beberapa faktor penyebab keterlambatan transportasi pengiriman barang yaitu kurangnya ketegasan terhadap kepatuhan pada pemimpin dan kurangnya komunikasi antar karyawan, informasi mengenai penggunaan mesin yang belum tersosialisasi dengan baik, kurangnya komunikasi antar sesama karyawan dan tidak adanya daily check pada hasil pekerjaan. Faktor-faktor tersebut di atas disebabkan oleh koordinasi di dalam tim yang belum berjalan dengan baik.
Pembuatan Pupuk Organik dan Biochar di Kelompok Tani Rajawali Desa Halibasar Kabupaten Malaka
Authors: Buan Febrya Christin Handayani , Tefa Azor Yulianus , Banunaek Zofar Agluis , Kadha Faustinus , Mata Meri Helsiana , Suri Emanuel , Nahas Marianus
Published: January 2024

Peralihan penggunaan pupuk anorganik ke organik yang ramah lingkungan terus diupayakan dengan pengoptimalan potensi petani di Kelompok Tani Rajawali, Desa Halibasar Kabupaten Malaka. Peralihan diupayakan dengan memanfaatkan limbah organik pertanian/peternakan di sekitar lingkungan pertanian untuk pembuatan pupuk kompos-biochar. Selama ini, penggunaan pupuk organik yang minim dikarenakan kurangnya sosialisasi dan rendahnya pengetahuan petani mengenai bahaya jangka panjang penggunaan pupuk anorganik. Permasalahan tersebut menjadi dasar untuk melakukan kegiatan pengabdian ini. Pengabdian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni – Juli 2022, metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah participatory action research yang mana seluruh anggota kelompok tani dan tim pengabdi terlibat langsung dalam setiap tahapan. Hasil pengabdian diperoleh bahwa anggota kelompok tani telah memahami dengan baik dampak jangka panjang perbandingan penggunaan pupuk anorganik dan organik, sehingga peralihan penggunaan pupuk organik siap diaplikasikan secara bertahap selain itu, anggota kelompok tani telah menguasai tahapan-tahapan pembuatan pupuk kompos-biochar yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri. Penggunaan pupuk organik menjadi pendekatan yang berkelanjutan dalam meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian berbasis ramah lingkungan dengan memanfaatkan limbah pertanian/peternakan di lingkungan Halibasar.
Bridging Silos: Collaborating to Create Authentic Learning Experiences for Future Instructional Designers
Authors: Gronseth Susie , Itani Amani , Beech Bettina , Heitman Elizabeth , Bruce Marino , Kakadiaris Ioannis
Published: January 2024

Authentic learning experiences such as internships can enhance employability and support the development of interpersonal skills. Arranging internships can be challenging for instructional design and technology (IDT) education programs, involving a need for collaboration with others across disciplinary areas to connect students with real-world instructional design needs and project ideas. This paper offers a design case of a partnership of investigators from multiple disciplines at a large, urban, public university in the southwestern United States that was leveraged to create summer internships for IDT students. Interviews were conducted with participating students six months following the program. There were noted impacts of the internship on their identities as novice IDT professionals, with certain components of the internship structure more directly shaping their IDT skills for working on transdisciplinary team projects.
Ein Blockierer als Vorsitzender
Authors: Hölscheidt Sven
Published: January 2024

Ungarn übernimmt am 1. Juli 2024 den Vorsitz im Rat der EU. Das stößt auf Widerstand, denn zentrale Teile von Ungarns Verfassungspolitik stehen mit rechtsstaatlichen Grundsätzen nicht im Einklang. Das Land gilt in Europa als Außenseiter und Quertreiber, es betreibt eine Blockadepolitik. Zuletzt hat Ungarns Ministerpräsident auf dem Dezember-Gipfel des Europäischen Rates erneut seine Fähigkeiten als Veto-Spezialist unter Beweis gestellt. Und solch ein Land soll den Ratsvorsitz übernehmen? Rechtlich lässt sich das kaum verhindern, denn der Vorsitz ist gemäß dem Primärrecht festgelegt und kann Ungarn ohne Rechtsverstöße nicht entzogen werden. Politisch wäre ein Entzug unklug, weil Ungarn ihn zum Anlass nähme, weniger kompromissbereit zu sein.
Papel de componentes del rendimiento, coprelaciones y sus implicaciones en el mejoramiento genetico del frijol (Phaseolus vulgaris, L.)
Authors: Kuruvadi Sathyanarayanaiah , Cortinas Escobar Héctor M.
Published: January 2024

Se evaluaron 20 genotipos de frijol bajo un diseño de bloques al azar, durante 1983 y 1984, en el Campo Agrícola Experimental Auxiliar El Ta-pón, Tamaulipas, con el objetivo de estudiar la variabilidad para componentes del rendimiento, parámetros genéticos y correlaciones, así como sus implicaciones en el programa de selección y en el desarrollo de un eficiente programa de mejoramiento genético de frijol.

El análisis de varianza para rendimiento de grano, por hectárea, por planta, vainas por planta, semillas por vaina, peso de 100 semillas, altura y días a 50% de floración, indica diferencias significativas en ambos experi-mentos. Los genotipos S-17•RB, Adjuntas-21, S-18-RB, Agrarista, Mulato y Fe-30-RB, fueron sobresalientes para rendimiento y sus componentes. El rendimiento se correlacionó positivamente con vainas por planta, semillas por vaina y días a floración. Se registraron altos valores de heredabilidad en sentido amplio para todas las características estudiadas. Los fitomejoradores pueden utilizar 3 características: vainas por planta, semillas por vaina y peso de 100 semillas, individualmente o en forma conjunta, para identificar genotipos superiores en un programa de mejoramiento de frijol.

Se recomienda hacer entrecruzamientos en poblaciones segregantes para romper ligamientos desfavorables entre componentes del rendimiento, y generar nueva variabilidad para la selección.
Variabilidad para el contenido de betaína en zacatón alcalino (Sporobolus airoides Torr) bajo condiciones de sequía
Authors: Ortegón Pérez Adolfo , Kuruvadi Sathyanarayanaiah
Published: January 2024

Se evaluaron 13 colecciones de zacatón alcalino provenientes de poblaciones nativas, mediante un diseño de bloques al azar con 2 repeticiones, con el objeto de estudiar la variabilidad para el contenido de betaína y estimar correlaciones entre el contenido de betaína y rendimiento de forraje bajo sequía.

El análisis de varianza muestra diferencia significativa para el contenido de betaína en los genotipos, esto indica una considerable variabilidad. El promedio de betaína osciló entre 2.92 a 4.14% con un promedio de 3.36%.

Las colecciones de Chihuahua 90 (4.16%) y San Luis Potosí 190 (3.96%), registraron alto contenido de betaína; esto da un mayor índice de tolerancia a sequía. Estas 2 colecciones pueden ser utilizadas como progenitores donantes de genes para betaína, en la formación de variedades de zacatón alcalino resistentes a sequía. No se encontró correlación significativa entre el contenido de betaína y el rendimiento de forraje (r= 0.248).
Alar vs. Giberelinas endógenas en la formación floral del manzano
Authors: Ramírez Homero , Rangel Sánchez Maritza
Published: January 2024

Con el propósito de ampliar el conocimiento sobre el mecanismo de acción del producto Alar (daminozida) en el proceso de inducción floral en manzano, árboles de los cultivares Golden Delicious fueron tratadas con el compuesto, a una dosis de 2 000 ppm 2 semanas después de la floración.

Los análisis biológicos realizados en la difusión de semillas de frutos coleccio-nados, después del tratamiento con ese retardante, mostraron menor contenido de giberelinas. La posible relación entre el Alar y las giberelinas endógenas en la formación de vema floral en manzano es discutida.
Diflubenzuron, regulador del crecimiento de los insectos, evaluacion de campo para el control de poblaciones de mosca domestica en estiércol aviar
Authors: Lozoya Saldaña Aguileo , Jauregui Adalberto Luis , Quiñones Luna Servando , Juárez Ramos Francisco , Aguirre Uribe Luis A.
Published: January 2024

Las granjas avícolas son fuente importante en la producción de gallinaza. Este material orgánico es un medio ideal para la proliferación de diversos organismos. Dentro de éstos, los artrópodos representan un grupo numeroso, en el cual sobresale la mosca casera Musca domestica L. (Diptera:Musci-dae) la cual se ha constituido en un serio problema de salud pública, ya que sus poblaciones alcanzan proporciones exageradas en las áreas urbanas y sub-urbanas.

El objetivo de esta investigación fue el de evaluar, a nivel de campo, la efectividad insecticida del diflubenzurón para el control de larvas de M. domestica desarrolladas en gallinaza.

La investigación se llevó a cabo en la granja avícola del Ejido San José de los Cerritos, Municipio de Saltillo, Coah., durante el período del 22 de agosto al 9 de octubre; los tratamientos fueron 0.01%, 0.005% de diflubenzurón y el testigo, cada uno con 3 repeticiones y cada una de éstas se colocó en una nave de producción. Para la aplicación de los tratamientos se utilizaron cajas de 50 x 40 cm, en donde se recolectó en forma libre la gallinaza, por espacio de 3 semanas, y llegó a tener, ésta, un espesor de 8 a 10 cm y un 60 a 80% de humedad.

El control de larvas de moscas se midió en relación al porcentaje de pupas normales, anormales y emergencia de adulto. La dosis alta (0.01%) tuvo un promedio de 99.1% de pupas anormales, En la dosis baja (0.005%) se obtuvo un promedio de 89.5% de pupas anormales y en el testigo de 3.2%.

Con relación a la emergencia de adultos, en la dosis de 0.01% se obtuvo un promedio de 11.3%; en la dosis de 0.005%, un promedio de 35.3%, y para el testigo se obtuvo un promedio de 82.6%.!

Con la aplicación superficial del diflubenzurón al medio de cría de larvas de mosca doméstica, se obtuvo un control satisfactorio de las mismas.
Corología de las gramíneas de Coahuila, México
Authors: Valdés Reyna Jesús , Espinoza Aburto Javier
Published: January 2024

No obstante que la familia de las gramíneas tiene una gran importancia para la industria pecuaria, particularmente en zonas áridas y semiáridas, no se han realizado trabajos tendientes a conocer los patrones de su distribución en el Estado de Coahuila.

El presente estudio corológico pretende describir y analizar los patrones de distribución de las especies de gramíneas para el Estado de Coahuila, utilizando los registros de colecta disponibles en el herbario de la Universidad, así como en otras fuentes. Cada una de las colectas reportadas se ubicó en 11 unidades geográficas de estudio, en que se dividió el Estado de Coahuila, según las condiciones edafoclimáticas y fisiográficas.

Mediante el uso de técnicas de análisis de conglomerados, ordenación polar y arreglo tabular, se compararon inicialmente cada una de las unidades en función a su composición de especies y, posteriormente, cada una de las especies en base a las unidades en las cuales se presentan, tanto dentro como fuera del Estado. Se concluye que la distribución de la flora de gramíneas de Coahuila, se conforma al patrón de variación edafoclimática del Estado, en el que la fisiografía juega un papel relevante, y que puede visualizarse como una amalgama de elementos discretos, cuya distribución permite suponer que el origen y diversificación de esta flora data de épocas antiguas.
Opciones de manejo y transformación en el matorral crasirosulifolio espinoso en el norte de México
Authors: Medina Torres Jorge G. , De la Cruz B. José A. , Cavazos C. Oscar E.
Published: January 2024

El presente estudio se llevó a cabo en el Campo Experimental Forestal de Zonas Aridas "La Sauceda', en el sureste del Estado de Coahuila, en un área representativa del tipo de vegetación matorral crasirosulifolio espinoso; el objetivo principal consistió en evaluar el incremento en la producción de forraje del matorral crasirosulifolio espinoso, sometido a una combinación de descanso (no utilización), y a tratamientos de transformación de algunos de sus componentes. Se utilizaron 5 tratamientos, a saber:

1) Vegetación inicial sin perturbar, 2) extracción inicial de especies in-deseables, 3) extracción de especies indeseables dejando gramíneas, 4) extracción de especies indeseables cada 3 años, y 5) tratamiento de comparación con uso continuo. El tratamiento que mostró efectos superiores en cuanto a incremento de forraje y recuperación, lo fue la arquitectura de vegetación inicial sin perturbar. De esta manera, el tratamiento de comparación con uso continuo mostró efectos inferiores en cuanto a producción de forraje.
Cruzas de prueba de líneas S3 de maíz de alta lisina en dos probadores contrastados
Authors: González V. Ma. del Carmen , Vega Sánchez Ma. Cristina , Garay López Carlos J. , De León Castillo Humberto
Published: January 2024

Con el propósito de generar híbridos y/o varledades de maíz de alta calidad nutritiva y alto potencial de rendimiento, se evaluaron líneas Sa derivadas de criollos de diferentes razas, seleccionadas por su alto contenido de lisina en el endospermo a través del método microbiológico MCG-99, basado en el crecimiento miceliar del hongo mutante Schizophyllum commune M-99, en función del aminoácido presente en la muestra de endospermo individual de grano cristalino.

Quince líneas fueron cruzadas con 2 probadores: una línea de buena ACG, alto potencial de rendimiento y porte enano, y otra de porte normal y alto contenido de lisina en endospermo.

Las cruzas se evaluaron agronómicamente durante 1984 y 1985, en un diseño de bloques al azar modificado, donde se obtuvo simultáneamente la generación Fa de cada cruza, para analizar contenido de lisina y fenotipo de gra-no.

El análisis estadístico mostró alta significancia en tratamientos y en su partición líneas/probador para todas las características agronómicas bajo estudio, lo que indica la variabilidad presente en las líneas y, por lo tanto, la posibilidad de seleccionar entre las cruzas de prueba. El contenido de lisina en granos cristalinos y modificados, varió de 0.9 a 3.0 en base a la escala (0-5) de calificación, donde 5 ofrece máximo contenido.

En base a los resultados se predijeron híbridos triples y dobles, de alto
The Impact of School Community Attitudes on Learning Efficacy among Learners with Physical Impairments in Public Regular Primary Schools: A Case Study of Kitui County, Kenya
Authors:   Mount Kenya University, Kenya, Ndethya David , Macharia Susan , Kimani Cecilia
Published: January 2024

Learners with impairments have a right to a quality education in regular classrooms. Nevertheless, the learning efficacy of learners with physical impairments in public regular primary schools has been declining. The goal of this study was to investigate how psychosocial factors affect the learning effectiveness of learners who have physical impairments in public regular primary schools in Kitui County. The target population was 89,745 participants while sample size was 265 respondents. The data collection tools were limited to questionnaires, observation checklists, interview schedules and focus group discussions guide. Quantitate data was analyzed through descriptive methods while qualitative data was presented in narrative form. This publication details the results of an in-depth investigation into the relationship between school community attitudes and the learning efficacy among learners with physical impairments attending public regular primary schools in Kitui County. The study established that there was significant relationship between community attitudes and learning efficacy among learners with physical impairments whereby positive attitudes triggered high learning efficacy and vice versa. The study recommended robust programmes be put in place by ministry of education in collaboration with non-governmental organizations to spur positive change of attitudes among school community and to demystify stereotypes associated with physical impairments. The study also recommended teachers and peers in regular schools to appreciate and support learners with physical impairments in regular schools.
Providing Work Motivation in Improving Employee Performance at the Kedungwaringin District Office
Authors: Tariah Hidayat Timah , Nandang  , Yuliawati July
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine whether providing work motivation can improve employee performance at the Kedungwaringin sub-district office on Jl. Raya Kedoeng Gedeh No.10 – 17540. The method used in this research is qualitative research with triangulation methods and data collection is carried out by means of interviews and observations. The results of this research show that work motivation is given to employees through salary, work relationships, rewards and success, while performance is through the quality of employee work, quantity of employee work and punctuality of employee work time. The higher the employee's motivation, the better the performance, and vice versa, the lower the employee's motivation, the lower the performance.
Rancang Bangun Smarthome Sebagai Kendali Lampu Penerangan Rumah Tangga Menggunakan Google Assistant Berbasis Mikrokontroller
Authors: Pratama Aditya
Published: January 2024

Di dalam rumah, diperlukan suatu kenyamanan serta kemudahan menyalakan atau mematikan lampu di rumah, terutama bagi penyandang cacat fisik atau orang tua yang sulit untuk berdiri atau mencapai saklar lampu. Selain itu juga kurangnya pemanfaatan smartphone dalam mengontrol peralatan elektronik.  Alat dasar yang digunakan dalam pembuatan pengendali rumah berbasis mikrokontroller menggunakan smartphone android dengan voice recognition Google Assistant. Fitur voice recognition pada Smartphone Android sebagai pengganti saklar dengan menggunakan mikrokontroller NodeMCU yang sudah dilengkapi dengan modul WiFi dan firmware nya yang bersifat open source. Fitur voice recognition pada android diubah menjadi perintah suara sebagai masukan pada NodeMCU sehingga dapat mengoperasikan lampu pada rumah . Pada dasarnya penggunaan prinsip dari alat ini, pengguna harus dapat mengoperasikan smartphone berdasarkan sistem operasi Android. Hasil penelitian ini adalah peralatan yang sudah teruji dan dapat digunakan sebagai pengontrol untuk menyalakan lampu dengan smartphone android dengan voice recognition Google Assistant.
Perancangan Sistem Pengukuran Suhu Dan Kelembaban Otomatis Dengan Md_Parola Dan Sensor Dht22
Authors: Suwandi Ihsanulfu'ad
Published: January 2024

Peningkatan kebutuhan akan pemantauan lingkungan mendorong pengembangan sistem monitoring yang efisien dan efektif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan prototipe sistem monitoring lingkungan yang menggunakan MD_Parola, LED Matrix, sensor DHT22, dan RTC DS1307. Sistem ini dapat menyajikan informasi suhu, kelembaban, dan waktu melalui antarmuka visual yang menarik. Sensor DHT22 memberikan pengukuran suhu dan kelembaban dengan tingkat akurasi yang baik, sementara RTC DS1307 menyediakan sinkronisasi waktu yang konsisten. Pengujian fungsional sistem ini memperlihatkan respons yang cepat dan performa yang optimal. Evaluasi pengguna mengonfirmasi keintuitifan antarmuka pengguna dan efektivitas visualisasi data. Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa hasil pengukuran sesuai dengan kondisi lingkungan yang diharapkan. Kesimpulan menyatakan bahwa sistem ini berhasil mencapai tujuan penelitian dan dapat diimplementasikan secara luas dalam pemantauan lingkungan. Saran untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut mencakup eksplorasi integrasi dengan platform pemantauan jarak jauh dan penambahan sensor tambahan. Dengan demikian, sistem ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman dan pemeliharaan kualitas lingkungan dengan pendekatan yang inovatif dan terintegrasi.
Illegal Enrichment As An Instrument In The Fight Against Corruption
Authors: Amirkhanyan Alisa
Published: January 2024

Corruption in its various manifestations has always been and remains a phenomenon that causes discomfort and anxiety to the broad sections of society, causes indignation, insecurity and injustice among citizens, which creates lawlessness and permissiveness, devaluing both the complex of individual rights and dignified life, as well as discrediting the state, creating a threat to the foundations of statehood.
As a result of the change in the socio-political situation in our country in recent years, the fight against corruption, due to the unprecedented political will to fight corruption, has gained new momentum and content. Accordingly, the prevention of corruption and the fight against it in the Republic of Armenia have been declared as priorities of strategic importance.
In such circumstances, it is important to introduce new internationally accepted tools for fighting corruption and their continuous improvement, aimed at combating corruption both in the civil, administrative and criminal spheres.
In this context, the analysis of the crime of illegal enrichment is more than important, considering its new and still insufficiently studied nature for our legal system.
In the article, an attempt was made to justify the need to fight against illegal enrichment with criminal legal measures in the context of the perception of corruption in RA, its level and prevalence, the international obligations assumed by RA, international best practices, the possibility and effectiveness of fighting against illegal enrichment in RA with other, non-criminal legal means.
Accordingly, the article refers to the need for criminalization of illegal enrichment in RA, presents the main arguments for and against the criminalization of illegal enrichment, as well as conclusions regarding the justification of criminalization of illegal enrichment in RA.
The Issues Of Prosecutorial Supervision Over The Legality Of The Application Of Imprisonment
Authors: Brutyan Arayik
Published: January 2024

The article is dedicated to the practical problems of prosecutorial supervision over
the legality of the application of imprisonment (hereinafter also referred to as “Punishment”) and the ways to solve these problems.
Although the Law of the Republic of Armenia “On Prosecutor’s Office” and the
Penitentiary Code of the Republic of Armenia define relevant legal regulations on prosecutorial supervision over the legality of the punishments’ application and other coercive measures, in our opinion, the mentioned legal regulations are not consistent with the logic, essence and meaning of the powers of the Prosecutor’s Office stipulated in point 5, part 2 of Article 176 of the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia.
By virtue of the aforementioned constitutional jurisdiction, the Prosecutor’s Office
of the Republic of Armenia (hereinafter also referred to as the “Prosecutor’s Office”)
is authorized to oversee the legality of the punishments’ application and other coercive
measures, which implies that the Prosecutor’s Office must be empowered to apply
measures of direct prosecutorial influence when exercising these powers; meanwhile,
according to the current legislation, the Prosecutor’s Office of the Republic of Armenia
(hereinafter also referred to as the “Prosecutor’s Office”) performs the role of an observer and, upon discovering a legal act that contradicts the legislation, does not abolish it, but files a motion to the body executing the sentence to review the act that contradicts the legislation, or files such a motion after suspension of the said act. It is noteworthy that, according to the position of the Prosecutor’s Office, the act that contradicts the legislation may remain unchanged as a result of the final review in accordance with the procedure established by the legislation, and the Prosecutor’s Office is not given the legal opportunity to make the legality of such a decision subject to judicial review.
The paper addressed the issues of prosecutorial supervision over the legality of
punishments and other means of coercion, in the form of imprisonment, and the ways
of solving these problems were considered”
Some Issues Of The Application Of The Institution Of Restoration Of The Limitation Period
Authors: Gabuzyan Kristine
Published: January 2024

The article is devoted to the problems related to application of the institution of
restoration of limitation periods. The article examines the criteria and conditions for
application of the limitation period and the interpretations given to them in practice.
The article draws parallels between the institutions of suspension and restoration
of limitation periods and discusses the necessity of the existence of the institution of
restoration of limitation periods.
As a result, taking into account the international practice, the inexpediency of providing for the restoration of limitation periods as a separate institution is justified, taking
into account also the practical problems arising from it.
The conducted analysis allows us to conclude that conditions considered necessary
for restoration, such as the fact that these circumstances should be related to a person,
only the submission of a petition by a natural person, should in fact be excluded, taking
into account the interpretations given in practice, and other conditions - the exclusivity
and justifiability of the circumstances, as well as the occurrence of these circumstances
in the last six months of the limitation period, and if that period is equal to six months
or less than six months during the limitation period, fully fit into the criteria submitted
to the grounds of suspension. And for something that can be fully brought under the
institution of suspension, there is no need to have an additional institution - the restoration of the limitation periods - especially considering that it does not solve any problem, and even more, it adds uncertainty, difficulties of application and contradictions. Therefore, we suggest abandoning the institution of restoration of limitation periods and limit ourselves only to the existence of the institution of suspension.
A Designing of Wushu Moment Choreography to Three Individual Sparring Events
Authors: DU Xingyu , Kanchanataweekul Thawatchai , Hongsaenyatham Prakit
Published: January 2024

Background and Aim: Currently, the Taolu movement choreography arrangement has no creativity, which reduces the enjoyment of the competition. Therefore, this research was to design wushu movement choreography for a three-individual sparring event under the competition rules, to get a higher score in the competition.
Materials and Methods: The participants in this research were 36 athletes from the top twelve teams in the three-individual boxing of wushu sparring event of the 14th National Games wushu Taolu qualification 2021, 10 wushu Taolu experts and 10 wushu referees. The researcher designed the arrangement of wushu movement choreography for three individual sparring events, through expert interviews and analysis of video competition, and the IOC value was 0.87. To confirm the efficiency of wushu movement choreography, the wushu Taolu three-individual sparring event performance was already conducted by using the designed wushu movement choreography. Then, comparing the result of the scoring of two group referees, by using an independent t-test, to confirm the efficiency of the designed wushu movement choreography.
Results: The average scores with the ratings by the two groups of referees were insignificant. The wushu movement choreography in wushu three-individual sparring events designed by the researcher was effective, and it can lead to higher scores in three-individual sparring events competitions.
Conclusion: Results of the trial run of the designed wushu movement choreography in three- individual sparring events, by two groups of wushu referees rating score showed that the ratings of the two groups of referees do not differ. The wushu movement choreography designed by the researcher for three individual sparring events is effective.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Digital Service Quality and Online Promotions on Customers Intention To Use Digital Wallet Application Gopay
Authors: K Pramudito Dendy , Yani Indri , Utami Eva Yuniarti , Nuraini Rini , Kushariyadi
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how consumer interest is impacted by service quality and promotion. Quantitative research methodologies are employed in this study. Questionnaires are a tool used in this survey-style research study. Probability sampling combined with the proportionate stratified random sample method was the sampling strategy employed in this study. There is one hundred in the research sample. Descriptive statistics are used in the data analysis technique. The study's findings indicate that promotion has a big impact on consumers' levels of interest. Customer interest is significantly influenced by the quality of the services provided. Promotion and service excellence have an impact on customer interest. The findings of descriptive statistics, which show an average score of 72.5, a minimum score of 32, a maximum score of 90, the highest percentage value of affirmative responses to questionnaire statements at 70%, and a R square value of 0.53, or 53%, for the quality variable service to consumer interest, all support this. These findings indicate that the variable of service quality has a stronger effect on affecting customer interest. This research focuses on service quality variables because there is a gap with previous research where service quality has no effect on interest. Apart from that, consumer interest variables have not been widely used, so this can differentiate previous research that refers to interest in using e-wallets.
Analisis Rute Distribusi BBM di Pertashop Menggunakan Metode Saving Matrik
Authors: Kushariyadi  , Sono  , Adi Tri Warcono , Eka Aristantia Selvia , Aviciena Taufiqurrahman Mohammad
Published: January 2024

Pertashop adalah inovasi usaha ritel BBM, LPG dan produk PT Pertamina (Persero) yang dikelola bersama sebagai bentuk sinergi antara Kementerian Dalam Negeri dan PT Pertamina (Persero) dalam memeratakan energi hingga ke pelosok negeri, Pertashop merupakan bagian program One Village One Outlet. Nota Kesepahaman antara PT Pertamina (Persero) Nomor 193/1536A/SJ dan Kementerian Dalam Negeri Nomor SD-06/C00000/2020 – SO tentang dukungan Pemerintah dan Masyarakat Desa dalam peningkatan dan pengembangan program Pertashop. Dari Perhitungan Saving Matrix didapatkan penghematan perhitungan Jarak Tree Logic dengan Jarak Saving Matrix. Penghematan jarak diperoleh dari selisih antara penghitungan jarak tree logic dan penghitungan jarak saving matrix, yaitu sebesar 3.771 Km. Penghematan Penghitungan Rute tree Logic sejumlah 21 Rute dan rute saving matrik sejumlah dua rute, yaitu sebesar 19 rute penghematan. Perhitungan penggunaan bahan bakar minyak mobil tangki yang diperoleh dari selisih perhitungan tree logic dengan perhitungan saving matrix adalah sebesar Rp 25.642.800. Dengan perhitungan saving matrix manajemen dapat melakukan upaya efisiensi atau penghematan jumlah mobil tangki yang beroperasi, jarak tempuh distribusi, penghematan rute dan penghematan bahan bakar minyak. Peneliti juga mengharapkan dengan adanya analisis data, penghematan dapat mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca dan polusi udara, seiring dengan pengurangan pemakaian kendaraan operasional mobil tangki dan konsumsi bahan bakar kendaraan yang bertugas melakukan distribusi. Segenap upaya untuk menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan dalam rantai distribusi bahan bakar minyak perlu terus dilakukan oleh manajemen.