bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MODERN TRENDS IN INVESTMENT ACTIVITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED AREAS
Authors: Kalenska V.
Published: June 2021

The study has revealed the importance and the significant potential of Ukrainian agriculture development including that located in radioactively contaminated areas (RCA). The research has proved the necessity to increase the effectiveness of investment support of agricultural producers in RCA. Besides, it has determined the aim to identify modern trends of investment activity of agricultural enterprises in radioactively contaminated areas. Based on the implementation of economic and statistical methods, analysis and synthesis, as well as systemic functional, and historically methodological approaches, main modern trends in investment activity of agricultural producers located in the Zhytomyr region and fulfilling their own operative activities in RCA, have been outlined. The study has emphasized the existence of mostly negative trends in investment support of agricultural enterprises in radioactively contaminated areas and the necessity to activate the role of the state and local authorities in solving problems. Key words: investments, investment activity, radioactively contaminated areas, agriculture, agricultural enterprises from radiation-contaminated areas.
INTERPRETATIONAL MODEL OF PARTES COMPOSITIONS AS A TOOL FOR REPRODUCING THE PARTES HERITAGE IN THE REALITIES OF MODERN CULTURE
Authors: Marchenko M. A.
Published: June 2021

The subject of the research is the interpretative model of a partes work in the context of modern performing practice. The aim of the research is to form the style-defining components of a performance of a partes work, based on the principles of historically informed performance and practical experience of modern choirmasters, as well as the formation of a holistic model of interpretation – a tool for creating and analyzing individual performance versions. The research methodology is based on a combination of analysis and synthesis methods, the discovery of style-defining components of performance is carried out through comparative analysis, the statistical method is used when working with individual interpretative models of domestic choirmasters. The result of the study is an interpretative model of the partes work presented in the form of a cyclic matrix. The results of this study can be used in modern performing practices, in training courses on early music in specialized educational institutions, and in modern art to deepen knowledge in the field of Ukrainian baroque music. In conclusion, it was found that the main style-defining components of the model are an affect, lyrics, vocal style, and the performers. Each of the components of the model determines the embodiment of the next one and can be realized only within the aesthetic and stylistic category of "high style".Keywords: partes works, partes style, historically informed performance, interpretive model, Ukrainian performing culture at the turn of the XX–XXI centuries.
TRADITIONS OF POLTAVA CARPET WEAVING IN THE ARTISTIC CULTURE OF UKRAINE
Authors: Harkovyna Y.
Published: June 2021

The subject of the research is the traditions of making carpets from the Poltava region. The purpose of the work is to determine the artistic components of the development of Poltava carpet in the artistic culture of Ukraine of the XVIII – early XXI centuries. The methodology of work is based on a combination of the principle of scientific reliability and comprehensiveness, art history, cultural and design approaches, as well as axiological, ontological, hermeneutic, historical-genetic, comparative (historical-comparative), cultural, formal-stylistic and methodological analysis of art. The results of the work are designed to summarize the data on the traditional foundations of the classic Poltava carpet. Scope of results – today's artistic practices related to ethnic design, history of decorative and applied arts and art culture of Poltava region, art theory in the field of lordly, monastic and home carpets, creation of electronic courses for students and graduate students of creative specialties, development of educational sites and articles for encyclopedic and reference publications. Conclusions. It has been found that Poltava carpet weaving has ancient artistic traditions, rooted in the Baroque era. It is outlined that the techniques of making local carpets have not changed significantly during the last three hundred years, starting with the well-known carpet of Hetman Danylo Apostol. It is specified that the traditional lint-free carpets of Poltava began to be made not later than at the beginning of the XVIII century, when the aesthetic requirements of the then Ukrainian society appealed to the theory of Sarmatism with the corresponding vectors of oriental models to Western Asia and the Middle East. The connection of patterns of Poltava carpets of Ukraine of the XVIII – early XX centuries with ornamental and plot prototypes of European weaving centers in France of the Baroque-Empire period – Aubusson and Savoneri, which was in fashion for decor elements appealing to great European historical styles.Key words: carpet weaving, Poltava region, Reshetylivka, Ukraine, XVIII – beginning of XXI centuries.
FORMATION OF COMPETENCIES FOR THE STUDY OF GENERAL TECHNICAL DISCIPLINES BY BACHELORS OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING IN THE DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Dotsenko N.A.
Published: June 2021

The article considers the tools of the digital environment for the formation of competencies in the study of general technical disciplines by bachelors in agricultural engineering. The concept of digital environment of higher education institution is considered. The general competencies for different subject areas are singled out, which during the educational process it is necessary to acquire bachelors of specialty 208 "Agroengineering". It is analyzed which disciplines are related to general technical and it is determined which competencies the bachelor of agricultural engineering acquires during their study. It is determined that for the training of higher education it is advisable to form workshops for learning in the informational and educational environment, in which with the help of QR-codes are links to interactive online tools: audiovisual instructions for working with computer-aided design systems, electronic test simulators, online laboratory works with multimedia support, interactive lectures with audiovisual support, multimedia presentations for practical works, online glossary, etc.Key words: general technical disciplines, bachelors in agricultural eengineering, digital environment, competencies.
DIFFERENCES IN INTERPERSONAL INTERACTION OF REPRESENTATIVES OF DIFFERENT SOCIONOMIC PROFESSIONS
Authors: Sytnik S.
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of differences in interpersonal interaction of  representatives of different socionomic professions. The indicators of interpersonal interaction are procedural such as: primary contact, communication, relationships and structural and personal characteristics: motivational, emotional, volitional and cognitive. The following representatives of socionomic professions were studied: psychologists, teachers, journalists, social educators and managers. It is empirically determined that groups of psychologists, teachers, managers and journalists do not differ significantly in the manifestation of indicators of interpersonal interaction. They demonstrate sufficiently developed qualities that provide interpersonal interaction at all stages. As for social educators, they have a much lower level of procedural features of interpersonal interaction compared to other specialists. Significant differences in the manifestation of structural and personal characteristics of interpersonal interaction between all groups of subjects were revealed. Social educators understand other people better than representatives of all other professions, are able to resolve interpersonal conflicts. Much worse, but this characteristic will also be sufficiently demonstrated by teachers, psychologists and managers. Journalists have difficulty resolving interpersonal conflicts. The specificity of interpersonal interaction of representatives of socionomic professions is emphasized.Key words: interpersonal interaction, primary contact, communication, relations, structural-personal features, socionomic professions.
«FORMAL» AND «NON-FORMAL» EDUCATION IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF NEW SOCIO-CULTURAL CHALLENGES
Authors: Sukholova M. A.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the definitions of «formal» and «non-formal» education as varieties of lifelong learning in the context of foreign and Ukrainian scholars. The author outlines the semantic field of «lifelong learning» in the coordinates of interdisciplinary research, basic approaches and interpretations of scientists. The author determines essential characteristics of formal, non-formal and informal education; identifies their priorities and key differences that identifies one type from another: formal education from non-formal – the difference lies in the fact that the latter is an addition or an alternative to the formal, as well as in the official recognition or non-recognition by the state or authorized non-state qualification bodies obtained on the basis of educational achievements. The distinctive feature of informal education is that it is not institutionalized and possesses such features as: a period of study, age, gender, regional, religious characteristics, the right to choose an educational institution or facility, training program or field of study, educational and professional programs.Key words: lifelong learning, non-formal education, formal education, informal education.
MATRIMONIAL PROPERTY REGIMES OF SALARIES, PENSIONS AND SCHOLARSHIPS IN THE PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: Tkachenko Ye.
Published: June 2021

As a result of the study and analysis of scientific sources of the private international law and legislation regulating property relations between the spouses, the author implemented the goal of the article, i.e. theoretical comprehension and determination of the legal regime of salaries, pensions and scholarships of spouses in the private international law on the basis of available scientific material and relevant provisions of the regulatory legal acts of some states. While writing the article, the author used a universal dialectical method of cognition which allows taking into account the relationship between and interdependence of legal phenomena; general scientific (systemic, logical, historical, analytical) methods; as well as private scientific (comparative juridical and formal juridical) approaches. Accordingly, the author concluded that salaries, pensions and scholarships become the common property of spouses from the moment they are received by the eligible spouse. This point of view is considered to be the most spread in the private international law.Key words: matrimonial property regime, property relations, property rights, salary, pension, scholarship.
YOUNG OLEXANDER KORNIYCHUK: SCREENWRITER AND FILM DIRECTOR (1929–1934)
Authors: Puchkov A.
Published: June 2021

For the first time, the cinematographic heritage of the 1920s by Ukrainian comedian Oleksandr Korniychuk (1905–1972) was comprehensively considered, and an attempt to create a new historical and cultural optics in considering the creative heritage of Soviet playwrights and cinematographers of official ideological orientation was proposed. The degree of importance of studying the author’s compositional architecture of the «big mute» at the Odessa and Kyiv film studios in deepening the elucidation of the dramatic principles of Korniychuk’s stage work is shown.Key words: Oleksandr Korniychuk and cinema, Ukrainian cinema of the 1920s, screenwriting.
COMPETENCE-ORIENTED FORMATION OF TEACHERS' INDIVIDUAL HEALTH PRESERVATION IN THE SYSTEM OF CONTINUING PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Zhara Hanna
Published: June 2021

The requirements for up-to-date professional training of teachers provide for the formation of competencies that are close to the teacher's individual health preservation competence and are formed simultaneously with its components.The purpose of the article is to reveal the competence aspects of the formation of teachers' individual health preservation in the system of continuing pedagogical education.The consistency of the components of the individual health preservation competence with the competencies defined in the draft standard of teacher training is theoretically substantiated. The peculiarities of the components of individual health preservation competence formation in the process of continuing pedagogical education are shown, in particular, during the study of the course “Technologies of teacher's individual health preservation and professional burnout prevention” and the preventive program “Teacher's Health”.The proposed measures of formal and non-formal education, which are focused on the formation of the components of individual health preservation competence in future teachers and teachers-practitioners, allow to influence the formation of professional competencies defined by current standards.Kеуwоrds: teacher, health, individual health preservation competence, professional standard, continuous pedagogical education.
PREIDENTIFICATION OF ADAPTIVE MECHANISMS OF BIOSPHERE-COMPATIBLE CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Shpakova Н.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the main stages in the selection of optimal production technologies that are adapted to environmental and economic constraints in accordance with international regulatory acts on the state of the environment. The boundaries of the selection of optimal solutions and the algorithm for the stages of their assessment based on sustainable development taking into account environmental, economic and social imperatives are presented. On the example of the construction industry, the ways of transition to a new concept of economic development are proposed, in which the priority objectives of the extraction and processing of natural resources are provided by movement in the direction of a "circular" economy with cascading use and minimization of residual products.It also analyzed and proposed promising areas for the use of IT tools and biosphere-compatible technologies to ensure sustainable development.Key words: greening the economy, environmental audit, secondary raw materials, recycling, biosphere-compatible technologies.
PRESERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE MUSEUM AFFAIRS IN TERNOPIL
Authors: Rublevska N. V.
Published: June 2021

The article considers the peculiarities of the formation and development of museology in Ternopil in the second half of the XX - early XXI century. The author analyzes the events and factors that played an important role in raising the museum affairs of the city.  The purpose of the article is to explore the peculiarities of the origin and features of the development of museum institutions in Ternopil. Determining factors of formation and activity of Ternopil regional local lore and art museums are traced. It is characterized the contribution of individuals, such as associates, researchers, scientists, local historians, thanks to whom there is a restoration, preservation and development of museology of the region, filling of museum and private collections, their popularization at the present stage. Thus, it can be stated that the development of the museum industry has an impact not only on the preservation of the artistic heritage of Ternopil but also on the cultural and artistic life of the region in the second half of the XX-early XXI century.Keywords: museum affairs, art, culture, museum institution, museum staff, associates, artistic heritage, museum, regional ethnography (local lore).
PERSONAL QUALITIES OF FUTURE OFFICERS AND THE ORGANIZATION OF FREE TIME BY THEM
Authors: Tsymbоl M.
Published: June 2021

Leisure organization is an integral part of the moral and psychological support for the training and use of the Armed Forces. Psychological features of leisure time of cadets have not been sufficiently studied in the space of senior youth age and in connection with the chosen profession. The purpose of our article was the influence of personal qualities on the organization of leisure of cadets. Empirical methods: role model test by Kelly D. O., 16 RF- personal questionnaire by Kettel R. B. Method of selection of factors: principal component method. Rotation method: varimax with Kaiser normalization. The data obtained were interpreted. Five factors have been identified. The first factor is the most pronounced, it has been called "mind and conscience when using free time". The difference in the semantic constructs of personality depending on the level of organization of free time by cadets is considered.Key words: leisure, cadets, semantic constructs, the age of older youth, the profession of a military man, factor analysis.
SOCIETY OF RED CROSS IN AN INITIAL PERIOD OF FIRST WORLD WAR (1914-1915): MOBILIZATION AND FORMATION OF NEW STRUTURES
Authors: Orehowsky W.
Published: June 2021

In the article the problems of preparation of Russian society of Red Cross are illuminated on the grant of help to the wounded and sick patients military in the years of First World War. Considerable attention an author concentrates on a process to mobilization of establishments and medical staff of Society. Marked at the same time, that the necessities of war-time considerably extended the circle of duties of Red Cross as in a quantitative plan so after directions of activity. An author marks that Russian Red Cross became one of the most considerable helpers of military administration on business help to help to the wounded and sick.Keywords: First World War, Russian society of Red Cross, public health organizations, medicine, charity, help to the wounded and sick
COLORING AS A RICH IN CONTENT COMPONENT IN IMAGINATIVE AND LITURGICAL SOURCES OF PRIEST VESTMENTS OF LATE XX – EARLY XXI CENTURIES
Authors: Soroka О.
Published: June 2021

Priest vestments are an expressive way of a priest, a tool of cult which during the Divine Liturgy is combined with the belief involving clothing and its sacral components into this religious procedure.The article focuses on the peculiarities of colour in imaginative and liturgical sources of priest vestments. The research interprets a religious plot cultural and valuable potential of colouring as weighty priority criterion for defining artistic and stylistic features of folk ornaments in clerical clothing. It was also revealed the bases of colouring which besides the esthetic function have established canonical standards. Liturgical clothing`s combination of colours which have a significant symbolic meaning has been highlighted. The colour scheme of priest vestments on the example of the researched works from Lviv, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ternopil territories of the given chronical period has been analysed. Key words: colour, colour scheme, priest vestments, symbolic meaning, liturgical clothing.
INVOLVEMENT OF MILITARY CHAPLAINS IN THE PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF BORDER GUARDS
Authors: Makovskyi А.
Published: June 2021

The article deals with the views of psychologists on the relevance of use of the religious faith potential in the context of the individual mental health maintaining. The state and problematic issues that arise during the introduction of the institute of military chaplaincy in the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine are considered. The need for involvement of Border Guard military chaplains and military psychologists in the psychological support of professional activity of the border guards of joint actions during psychoprophylactic, psychohygienic, psychotherapeutic, psychocorrectional measures is defined.Key words: mental health, religion, military chaplain, border guard, psychological support.
THE CONCEPT OF FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATIVE CULTURE OF FUTURE DOCTORS
Authors: Orel-Khaliq Yu.
Published: June 2021

The article outlines the conceptual approaches in the training of future specialists of medical branch. The article deals with the urgent demand of the society for specialists, who aren’t just well-educated in the medical sphere, but also have got the high level of cultural training. It was determined that the formation of cultural professional communication dominates in the process of training of future medical workers. In order to understand the meaning of the term “cultural professional dialog”, the scientific works of well-known Ukrainian and foreign pedagogics were investigated. “Cultural professional dialog” is the part of general human culture. The items of pedagogical process of training of medical specialist are:  humanization of professional education; personally-oriented forms and means of training and education; active approach to training; axiological approach to the content of the educational process; communicative approach to learning; promotion of human desire acme; creative adoption of cultural dialogue to specific conditions and requirements.“Medical worker’s cultural professional communication” is a complex of social, psychological and pedagogical phenomenon that should be considered as an integrated unity of some structural components of personality.The development of specialized medical knowledge in harmony with professionally important personal qualities (moral, spiritual, ethical, communicative) gives the possibility to achieve the best results in professional training of medical staff.It is also emphasized in the article that all educational subjects should be aimed at the development of cultural professional communication of medical students. The effective formation of cultural professional communication of medical student will make it possible to solve the contradictions between social, educational and professional training of specialists.Key words: culture of professional communication, medical students, culture of dialogue, communicative culture, professional training
IN SEARCH OF NEW EXPLANATORY MODELS OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
Authors: Evdokimova N. , Kotenok A. , Kotenok D.
Published: June 2021

Explanatory possibilities of theoretical economics for the behavior of the modern consumer and its changes during the COVID-19 pandemic are used. Transformations of needs and priorities of consumers are revealed on the basis of statistical observations of structural changes in expenses of domestic households. Systemic changes in consumer behavior under the introduction of quarantine restrictions have been identified and assumptions have been made about changing the consumption model.Key words: consumer behavior, quarantine restrictions, consumption model, expenditure structure of Ukrainian households.
PEDAGOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF TRAINING BACHELORS IN CYBERSECURITY IN AN EDUCATIONAL-DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Samoylenko А.
Published: June 2021

The article presents pedagogical principles of preparation of bachelors in cybersecurity in the conditions of educational and digital environment. The pedagogical principles such as purposefulness, scientific character, accessibility, systematicity and consistency, accessibility, consciousness, thoroughness, clarity, interactivity, awareness and effectiveness of learning results, humanization, continuity are characterized. Requirements for the use of pedagogical principles are outlined.Keywords: pedagogical principles, cybersecurity, training, cybersecurity bachelors.
THE THEME OF JUDAICA IN THE MURAL ART OF POLAND (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE MURALS OF THE CITIES OF KRAKÓW AND ŁÓDŹ)
Authors: Shemenova Yuliia
Published: June 2021

The subject of the study are frescoes created in the cities of Krakow and Lodz, where contemporary underground artists address the theme of Judaism. The purpose of the work is to investigate the specificity of the artistic-figurative component of murals in the cities of Krakow and Lodz, which indicates an appeal to historical events associated with the Jewish population of Poland. The methodology of the work is based on the principle of scientific reliability and completeness; philosophical, historical, cultural, art history approaches; ontological, semiotic, historical-chronological, historical-cultural, micro-historical method, cross-cultural, comparative, iconographic, formal-stylistic and artistic-compositional methods of analysis. The results of the work allow us to get relevant topics that are covered by modern writers in the cities of Krakow and Lodz. The sphere of application of the results is the artistic practice of our time, history, theory and criticism of art, pedagogical activity of students and post-graduate students of creative specialties. Conclusions. It was determined that among the popular topics of street art that writers in European cities cover, in particular, ecology, religion, portraits of famous personalities, issues of tolerance, historicism, military aggression and peace, one of the main themes in the murals of Krakow is Judaica. The artists, whose works are located in Lodz, focus their attention precisely on the historical significance of the events that took place in the intermediate periods of the First and Second World War. Accordingly, plots devoted to the theme of the Jewish population are shown as important and significant. In doing so, they work compositions that use stylized symbols of the Jewish faith of Judaism and try to connect the events of the past and the future.Thus, in the plots of the murals of both cities, there is an appeal to the theme of the life of the Jewish population of Poland. These images are performed by the artists in monochrome colors and stencil spray art, imitating archival photos with a hint of the important cross-cultural significance of the depicted plots, their "documentary" and historical truth.
OMERTÀ AS A WORLDVIEW PHENOMENON OF THE ITALIAN MAFIA
Authors: Andriyenko O.
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the philosophical inquiry of mafia worldview system the base of which is omertà – the code of honor of the Italian mafia which is based on the code of silence deeply rooted in southern Italy and Corsica, the refusal to cooperate with the authorities and non-interference in other people’s legal affairs. The methodological mistakes connected with trying to analyze mafia worldview in comparison with the scale of values of democratic society have been shown. It has been stressed that omertà is not only a system of keeping silence but also a system of specific ways of communication inside of the mafia community. The forms of manipulation of the consciousness of the personality have been revealed depending on the characteristics of political regimes (democratic, authoritarian, totalitarian forms of the social mechanism of manipulation of the personality consciousness). It has been concluded that mafia as worldview system and type of social organization is an alternative form of social integration. It has deep historical and cultural roots which are connected with absence of stable national state governance in the South of Italy during ages; with deep distrust of the official state; with irrational desire to reproduce the “real power” in another form based on the family values and kinship. Key words: Worldview, Personality, Community, State, Values.
Життєтворчість Іллі Саца у вітчизняному культурному просторі початку ХХ століття
Authors: Badalov O.
Published: June 2021

The subject of the study is comprehensive understanding of the life and creativity by I. Sats – a significant figure in the national musical life of the early twentieth century.The purpose of the article is exploring the circumstances of I. Sats’ activity in the socio-cultural context of the era.The methodology of the article includes: historical and chronological method, source method, logic-generalization method.As a result of the research, a complex view on the multivectoral creative activity by I. Sats was formed, his significant role in the formation of new genres of musical and theatrical creativity, development of the humanitarian space of Chernihiv, Irkutsk, and Moscow was proved. The application of the results of the research in scientific, music-pedagogical and educational activities will significantly expand the established ideas about the development of the national musical culture.Key words: I. Sats, Chernihiv region, Irkutsk music classes, Theatre.
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE RELEVANCE OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Authors: Pavlenko D.
Published: June 2021

Theoretical and methodological substantiation of the relevance of professional training of future specialists in public administration, characterized the structure of professional competence of future specialists in public administration in the system triad of qualities in the components - personal as the ability to perform process-technological functions, personalized-intellectual, systematizing professional special oriented academic components of competence, business in the specialty, which is mutually consistent with the psychological and physiological characteristics of the individual and personified by the classification characteristics of their own ability to work in the criteria; the definition of "public administration specialist" is formulated in the author's interpretation.Key words: professional training, public administration specialist, professional competence, theoretical and methodological aspects, structure, relevance.
THE IDENTITY AS AN ART PHENOMENON
Authors: Zinenko A.
Published: June 2021

The research subject is the study of the Phenomenon of identity and its reflection in contemporary Ukrainian art. The purpose of the work is to investigate the specifics of the Phenomenon's reflection of identity in contemporary Ukrainian art. The work methodology is based on chronological and scientific comprehensiveness, art history, historical, philosophical, and culturological approaches, ontological, axiological, hermeneutic, phenomenological, cross-cultural, and method of art analysis. The work results allow us to understand the evolution of researchers' views in various fields on the Phenomenon of identity and its application in contemporary art approaches. The results' scope is today's artistic practices, history, art theory, and art criticism, teaching activities for students and graduate students of creative specialties. Findings. The Phenomenon of identity in contemporary art means that problem of its reflection in the art exists and begins to be understandable. Some conclusions about the correctness of the direction of practices and patterns to a new search identity approach can be made considering foreign experience. Simultaneously, a society that interacts with contemporary art in the latest cultural projects and what principles of such participation should be taken into account in organizational, design, exhibition, and interpretive activities. The proof that modern contemporary art in its various manifestations is deeply rooted in the socio-cultural process, and therefore has different forms of identity, is closely connected with the past and present of Ukraine. Appeal to the past in art - preserving memory, rethinks symbols and signs, gives new life to archaic images and techniques; art is turned to the present, reflecting on reality. Presenting society's moods and problems accumulate the achievements of Ukraine as an independent country.Keywords: contemporary art, identity, Ukraine, the beginning of XXI century.
STRUCTURAL-CONTENT RELATIONSHIP OF SELF-ACTUALIZATION AND SELF-REALIZATION OF PERSONALITY
Authors: Radul V. V. , Liashenko R. O.
Published: June 2021

In the article structural-content relationship of self-actualization and self-realization of personality has been analyzed. Approaches to self-actualization and self-realization in view of their correlation have been characterized. Self-realization has been viewed as the process providing foundation for becoming of the formed in the self-development self, one’s abilities, needs, creativity, etc. Attention has been paid to self-actualization as a specific kind of integrative personal competence, ie as an integrative personal quality, which mediates all types of purposeful activity of a person, allows one to act independently and responsibly, provides for the formation of a productive algorithm of vital activity and provides for improving one’s efficiency. It has been concluded that self-development of the person, manifested in the growth-development of one’s subjectivity, ability and need for self-determination, self-knowledge, etc., by the very nature presupposes the need and necessity of realization of the acquired level, with the tendency to self-realization as a condition and result not only of assessment of self and one’s opportunities, but also the definition of self among others - self-realization, which assumes its belonging to the society in its effectiveness as a condition of the next self-development.Key words: personality, individual, self-actualization, self-realization, self, development.
CASE METHOD IN THE CREATIVE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT OF HEADS OF VOCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Golia N.
Published: June 2021

The article deals with the essence of the case method, its purposes and objectives, the place and importance of the method in the creative potential development of the managers of vocational institutions, the characteristics of the case method, its principles, its structure, its influence on the formation of the quality characteristics of the specialist; the technology of preparing the case and the specifics of its application in the training of the heads of vocational institutions in the system of postgraduate pedagogical education have been introduced.Key words: case method, analysis, situation, innovation, creativity; creative activity.
STATE MANAGEMENT OF OUT-OF- SCHOOL ESTABLISHMENTS OF UKRAINE (THE XX – THE BEGINNING OF THE XXI CENTURY). PERIODS OF ITS DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Kostenko L.
Published: June 2021

The article stresses upon the fact that reference to the history of non- school establishments, their management, financing and staffing gives an opportunity to take into account achievements, drawbacks and prospects of this important social – pedagogical processes in the historical retrospection. The author defines seven periods in the development of out – of – school education state management within the period of the XX- the beginning of the XXI century. They characterize the activity of state bodies concerning promoting  the development of out- of – school education as a social institution of up- bringing children and youth. Besides the author single out their proper features and the main directions of the state policy regarding out- of – school education.Key words: out – of –school education, management of  out – of school education, state management of out –of –school education, period, state bodies
SYSTEM OF FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE MACHINES OF MOTOR TRANSPORT IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Makiievskyi O.
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the search for effective methods of organizing the educational process within the training of future specialists in road transport, which ensures their professional and personal development. It is noted that the problem of formation of professional competence of future road transport specialists in higher education institutions is relevant now in pedagogical science, but scientists have not formed practical directions for implementing the developed theories in the whole process of their professional development. In order to ensure the effectiveness of the process of forming the professional competence of future road transport specialists, a system has been developed that includes the integration of knowledge from the disciplines of general technical and professional cycles, which is implemented in leading higher education institutions of Ukraine. The methodological basis for the implementation of the system of formation of professional competence of future road transport specialists are the conceptual provisions of the competence, system, acmeological and synergetic approaches. The developed system of formation of professional competence of future specialists of motor transport covers the basic scientific and theoretical approaches of modern pedagogical science, first of all on the basis of the competence approach as one of strategic directions of the state policy in the field of education.
Valoración de los regímenes de trabajo y descanso. Caso de estudio: CNT Cotopaxi
Authors: Bautista Paredes Andrea Guadalupe , Guerrero Velástegui César Andrés
Published: June 2021

A nivel mundial hay pocos estudios que hablen sobre la gran necesidad de las organizaciones en mantener bien a sus empleados, sobre todo en el tema del descanso adecuado y oportuno, por ello surge la idea de estudiar este campo. El presente estudio se lo realizó en la Corporación Nacional de Telecomunicaciones (CNT EP), con el fin de determinar los regímenes de trabajo y descanso que cada departamento presenta de acuerdo a la aplicación de la prueba de Yoshitake, la encargada de la percepción de los síntomas subjetivos de fatiga y, por otro lado, se aplicó un cuestionario diseñado por parte de la investigadora, bajo los parámetros más comunes de valoración de los elementos de descanso. La metodología tuvo un enfoque cualitativo, el tipo fue la investigación de campo de alcance descriptivo. Los resultados obtenidos fueron en la mayoría de colaboradores un nivel de fatiga leve, coinciden que el elemento de descanso más relevante del que carecen, es un lugar adecuado para el descanso intra-jornada. Se concluye que la cantidad de trabajo que deben efectuar las áreas evaluadas no está equilibrada con las pausas activas o lapsos de descanso que se deben respetar en los puestos de trabajo, además, no tienen autonomía para modificar su ritmo de trabajo, aunque esto no afecte su jornada de trabajo y tampoco su productividad.
Herramientas de la auditoría integral en la validación eficaz del sistema de gestión del talento humano en empresas de seguridad y protección ecuatorianas
Authors: Arguello Delgado Verónica del Carmen
Published: June 2021

Este artículo, expone el diseño e implementación de la herramienta de corte gerencial denominada “auditoría integral” orientada al proceso de gestión del talento humano en estas empresas de seguridad y protección ecuatorianas en particular. La novedad radica en la adopción de las prácticas, herramientas de distintas auditorías sean estas de control interno; de gestión; de cumplimiento; financiero. Se revela el enfoque transdisciplinar al adoptar y cubrir estas técnicas y herramientas de manera complementaria en un solo instrumento,capaz de proporcionar de forma simplificada, coherente y pertinente los conocimientos del proceso de gestión del talento humano para la toma oportuna de las decisiones y reorientaciones estratégicas. Es propuesta la “auditoría integral” como instrumento de monitoreo que responda a la alta dirección en las tomas de decisiones, dada las características y particularidades propias de este tipo de empresa, donde el proceso de gestión del talento humano resulta un proceso estratégico y decisorio en el éxito y desempeño de la misma.
Complicaciones maternas y perinatales asociadas a la ruptura prematura de membrana, pacientes mayo–diciembre 2019
Authors: Narea Morales Vicky , Bohórquez Apolinario María Del Carmen , Castro Castro Mariuxi Mabel , Macías Guevara Kelvin Bryan
Published: June 2021

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue establecer la asociación de las complicaciones maternas y neonatales con la ruptura prematura de membrana en las pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Universitario de Guayaquil en el periodo de mayo a diciembre 2019. Fue un estudio de diseño observacional de modalidad cuantitativa, tipo de investigación descriptiva, transversal, prospectiva, donde los resultados obtenidos fueron que la ruptura prematura de membranas se produce en el 25% de los embarazos, y el parto pretérmino ocurre en el 10% y se lo asocia directamente con los casos de prematuridad, siendo los principales factores de riesgo: la edad, insuficientes controles prenatales, antecedentes patológicos y falta de planificación familiar. Los resultados que se obtuvieron de la investigación fueron: de las 100 gestantes investigadas que presentaron complicaciones obstétricas maternas asociadas a ruptura prematura de membranas (27%) seguido de parto prolongado total (23%), ambos se evidencian en las pacientes investigadas con edad gestacional a término, corioamnionitis (12%) y parto prolongado (12%) y las complicaciones perinatales asociadas a la ruptura prematura de membranas (34%) fue prematurez, seguido de síndrome de dificultad respiratoria (29%), ambos se detectan en las pacientes que tuvieron 0-2 controles en la gestación, prematurez (15%) y síndrome de dificultad respiratoria (14%).
Los procesos de crédito y su impacto en las instituciones financieras
Authors: Yaguana Encalada Paulina del Cisne , Haz Cadena Yomara Paola , Sandoval Colina Nathaly Evelyn , Tamayo Herrera Aracely del Pilar
Published: June 2021

En la actualidad, en el Ecuador existen muchas cooperativas de ahorro y crédito, las mismas que han ido suplantando a las entidades bancarias, por cuanto estas llegan a muchos más sectores de la población, ofreciendo financiamiento confiable y efectivo. Las cooperativas han sido divididas por la Superintendencia de Economía Popular y Solidaria en segmentos, caracterizadas de acuerdo al valor de los activos que refleje la empresa y sus posibles costos de agencia. El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar los procesos de crédito y su impacto en las instituciones financieras tales como las COAC. La investigación que se aplicó fue descriptiva, de campo, documental, exploratoria con un diseño no experimental, a través de las cuales se analizaron los procesos crediticios y su incidencia en los costos de agencia en las COAC en el segmento dos de la provincia de Pichincha, cantón Quito. Se realizó una encuesta a directivos y empleados de los departamentos de crédito de seis Cooperativas de Ahorro y Crédito. Dando como resultado que las cooperativas evalúan con frecuencia el riesgo de crédito y los costos de agencia, lo cual es importante porque permite medir el comportamiento financiero de las entidades, determinando factores negativos que pudieran ser corregidos en su momento. Se llegó a la conclusión que se debe contar con un equipo de trabajo altamente calificado ya que el ineficiente manejo en el riesgo crediticio afecta significativamente la rotación de los activos y por consiguiente disminución de la rentabilidad.
La Uve de Gowin como estrategia instruccional para realizar prácticas de laboratorio de Física en la Universidad de Cuenca
Authors: Guachún Lucero Freddy Patricio , Rojas Rojas Marco Alejandro , Coronel Alvarado Ruth Mariela , Vélez Parra Jéssica Tatiana
Published: June 2021

Este trabajo presenta los resultados del impacto producido en los estudiantes de Física 1, de la Carrera de Pedagogía de Ciencias Experimentales: Matemáticas y Física de la Universidad de Cuenca-Ecuador, al trabajar las prácticas de laboratorio de Física mediante la estrategia instruccional UVE de Gowin, durante el semestre marzo-agosto 2019. Para recoger la información, se utilizó un pre y post test de conocimientos; entrevista a un grupo focal, diarios de campo e informes de las prácticas de laboratorio, se realizó un estudio exploratorio de la información recolectada desde un enfoque cualitativo. Como variables a analizar se consideró los conocimientos adquiridos, comportamientos actitudinales, motivacionales y procedimentales. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron que mediante esta estrategia instruccional los estudiantes construyeron su conocimiento utilizando la experimentación, relacionando la teoría con la práctica, logrando así elevar el nivel de interés por realizar actividades de experimentación, lo cual contribuye a fomentar el trabajo colaborativo y a alcanzar los objetivos de aprendizaje propuestos en la asignatura.
Analisis Optimasi Algoritma Klasifikasi Naive Bayes menggunakan Genetic Algorithm dan Bagging
Authors: Nugroho Agung , Religia Yoga
Published: June 2021

The increasing demand for credit applications to banks has motivated the banking world to switch to more sophisticated techniques for analyzing the level of credit risk. One technique for analyzing the level of credit risk is the data mining approach. Data mining provides a technique for finding meaningful information from large amounts of data by way of classification. However, bank marketing data is a type of imbalance data so that if the classification is done the results are less than optimal. The classification algorithm that can be used for imbalance data types can use naïve Bayes. Naïve Bayes performs well in terms of classification. However, optimization is needed in order to obtain more optimal classification results. Optimization techniques in handling imbalance data have been developed with several approaches. Bagging and Genetic Algorithms can be used to overcome imbalance data. This study aims to compare the accuracy level of the naïve Bayes algorithm after optimization using the bagging and genetic algorithm. The results showed that the combination of bagging and a genetic algorithm could improve the performance of Naive Bayes by 4.57%.
PENGARUH FDR, NPF DAN CAR TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH (Studi Kasus pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2015-2019)
Authors: Noegraha Anisa Octaviani , Nana Diana
Published: June 2021

This study aims to see the effect of deposit financing (FDR) (X1) non-performing financing (NPF) (X2) Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) (X3) on murabahah financing (Y) in Islamic Commercial Banks for the period 2015-2019. The population in this study were all Sharia Commercial Banks recorded in the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the 2015 2019 period. The sample of this study was 11 Islamic Commercial Banks from 14 total populations using quantitative methods with purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis, classic assumption test which includes normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. Meanwhile, the data analysis used Multiple Regression, Determination Coefficient Test, Partial T Test, and Simultaneous F Test. The results of the T test showed that FDR and CAR partially had an effect on Murabahah Financing as long as the NPF variable had no significant effect on Murabahah Financing. Meanwhile, simultaneously there is a relationship between the variables FDR, NPF and CAR on Murabahah Financing together, these three variables have a significant effect on the variable murabahah financing.