bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penetrating neck injury with consequential thoracic complications managed with use of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: A case report
Authors: Vesovic Natasa , Ristanovic Aleksandar , Cvijanovic Vlado , Stojkovic Dejan , Maric Nebojsa , Kostovski Vanja , Djenic Ljubinko , Nikolic Aleksandar
Published: April 2018

Introduction. Penetrating injuries of the neck are potentially life-threatening conditions. They can cause injuries of larynx, trachea, esophagus and major blood vessels in this area. Case report. The patient was a 28-year-old male who was stabbed with broken glass penetrating the front side of the base of his neck. The patient had dyspnea and the wound was inflicted the night before admission to hospital. An otorhinolaryngologist found a stab wound in the region of the left basis of the neck. The wound was 2 cm long with no signs of bleeding and deep injuries of the anatomical structures of the neck. However, since left hemopneumothorax was clinically and radiologically apparent, drainage of the thorax was performed upon admission to the intensive care unit. Initially, 400 mL of hemorrhagic effusion was evacuated. However, 24 hours later the patient became hemodynamically unstable. It was an indication for videoassisted thoracoscopy (VATS). Therefore, VATS was used as a diagnostic method in order to determine the nature of the injury. Intraoperatively, we treated a laceration of pleuropulmonary adhesion which was continuously bleeding from the apex of the thoracic cavity. As a result, adequate surgical hemostasis was achieved. Furthermore, during the three-week postoperative period, thoracic tubes were placed due to the prolonged air leakage. A thoracic tube was placed laterally along with another one which was placed in intercostal space higher. After total reexpansion of the left lung, thoracic tubes were extracted, and the patient was discharged. Conclusion. Nowadays, VATS has become a highly important ultimate treatment of thoracic trauma. This minimally invasive method allows us to verify injury type and localization, to resolve it and further to follow-up evaluation of pathological changes in the lungs, pericardium, mediastinum, pleura and thoracic wall. In the case of stab wounds in the cervical region, any injuries of the lungs and pleura must be taken into consideration.
Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia in a patient with spinal muscular atrophy type II undergoing cesarean section: A case report
Authors: Krusic Slavica , Nikolic Branka , Maglic Rastko
Published: April 2018

Introduction. Anesthetic management of a patient with spinal muscular atrophy type II, who underwent elective cesarean section with neuraxial anesthesia is presented in this case report. Case report. A 33-year old woman with first pregnancy and no previous birth, at 39 weeks gestational age was scheduled for a cesarean section due to placenta previa. She had a history of spinal muscular atrophy type II, that confined her to a wheelchair, and a surgical history that included corrective surgery for kyphoscoliosis. The patient had predictors for a difficult intubation (limited mouth opening and reduced neck extension) so the decision was made to attempt the needle-through-needle combined spinal-epidural technique for surgical anesthesia. Harrington rods and scar tissue complicated placement of the combined spinal-epidural anesthesia, however successful placement was achieved. Conclusion. Spinal muscular atrophy in pregnancy is rare and represents big challenge for an anesthesiologist due to respiratory dysfunction, anticipated difficult intubation, severe kyphoscoliosis and limitations of the use neuromuscular blocking agents. The potential risks need to be considered when administering anesthesia in patients with spinal muscular atrophy undergoing a cesarean section.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN UREA DAN SULFUR PADA LIMBAH PADAT BIOETANOL YANG DIFERMENTASI EM-4 TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PROTEIN DAN SERAT KASAR
Authors: Suryani Yani , Hernaman Iman , Ningsih Ningsih
Published: April 2018

Cassava processing into bioethanol potentially generates waste as animal feed, but the content of nutrients is still low. This research aims to discover effect of urea and sulfur addition in solid waste bioethanol fermented by EM-4 on contents of crude protein and fiber. The research used the experimental methods with completely randomized design, factorial pattern 3 × 3 with 3 time of replicates. The first factor, supplementation of Nitrogen is Urea (N1=0%, N2=1,5%, N3=3%) and the second factor is supplementation of sulfur (S1=0%, S2=0,02%, S3=0,04%). Based on the results of variance analysis showed that there is an interaction between urea with sulfur on content of protein crude, but not on fiber crude. Addition of each urea and sulfur showed that the content of crude protein was increased (P<0,05) and the level of crude fiber (P<0,05) was decreased. Fermentation along 4 day on treatment of urea 3% and sulfur 0,04% produce crude protein and fiber of 14,44% and 6,97%, respectively. Conclusion, addition of urea 3% and sulfur 0,04% give the good results.Keywords: Bioethanol, EM-4 (Efective Microorganisms4), Crude Protein, Crude Fiber, Sulfur and Urea
PERFORMA BUDIDAYA UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) SEMI INTENSIF DI DESA PURWOREJO KECAMATAN PASIR SAKTI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR
Authors: Hakim Luqman , Supono Supono , Adiputra Yudha Trinoegraha , Waluyo Sri
Published: April 2018

Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is new species were culture to replace tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) in Purworejo village, Pasir Sakti sub-district of East Lampung residence. This study was purposed to investigate culture performances of Pacific white shrimp in semi intensive system in two farmer groups. Eight ponds with ± 2100 m2/ ponds and density of 60 ind/m2 was used for this study. Results showed that Pacific white shrimp performances was different among two farmer groups. Sido Makmur group showed better performance compared to Lestari Gemilang with showed of ponds productivity 1337,8 kg and 1330,3 kg, respectively. FCR and SR among two groups also showed different, there were 1,88 to 2,39 and 86,95% to 63,3%, respectively. High mortality after WSSV infection was decreased pond productivity. Water quality parameters such as ammonia (0,029-0,031 ppm) and light density (<40 cm) were not suitable for shrimp culture impacted to pond productivity. WSSV infection and water quality parameters had corellation to pond performances.
Kondisi Populasi Dan Pola Penyebaran Anggrek Eria Spp. Di Resort Balik Bukit Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan
Authors: Albarkati Kurnia , Indriyanto Indriyanto , Yusnita Yusnita
Published: April 2018

Forest area of Balik Bukit Resort allocated as regions of natural preservation.  This area hasmany potential/natural resources that could be developed. This area is located at BukitBarisan Selatan National Park which have diverse types of flora, including various types oforchids. Approximately there were 154 typeof orchids in this area(Indonesia Institute ofSciences, 2011). This research aims were to know the population and distribution patterns ofEria spp orchids.This research was conducted in August 2015. The method used is the doubleplots systematically method with sampling intensity (SI) 0.1%. The size of each swath of 20 mx 20 m and the total area of the Balik Bukit Resort was 3,560 ha, so that the total number ofsample plots were 90 units. The observed variables were types of Orchid, Orchid populationsand patterns of spread of Eria spp. Based on the results of the study, there were 10 different types of Eria spp.. Eria iridifolia found most of 22.50 individuals/ha compared to other typesof orchids Eria. Followed by the type of E. erecta of 14.72 individuals/ha E. flavescens andtype of 8.33 individuals/ha. Whereas other types is E. discolor, E. javanica, E. junghunii, E.mucronata, E. oblitterata, E. retusa, E. robusta has a density of 1 — 4 individuals/ha.Distribution pattern of the orchids E. discolor, E. erecta, E. flavescens, E. iridifolia, E.javanica, E. mucronata, E. obletterata, and E. retusa enter into the category of a huddle.While the orchids E. junghunii belonging to the category of uniform and the orchids E.robusta into random categories.Keywords: distribution pattern, Eria spp. orchids, population
Tingkat Kenyamanan Di Hutan Kota Patriot Bina Bangsa Kota Bekasi
Authors: Evert Audy , Yuwono Slamet Budi , Duryat Duryat
Published: April 2018

The development of urban area was accured quickly and lead to many environmentalproblems such as the rising of temperatures and decreasing of environmental quality. Greenopen space (RTH)was needed to overcome those problems.  The objectives of the researchwere to figure out the characteristics of vegetation in Patriot Bina Bangsa Urban Forest(including the species, density, broad canopy coverage), to figure out comfort index ofPatriot Bina Bangsa Urban Forest and to find out the visitor’s perception about comfortsvalue of facilities.  The analysis of vegetation was employed as the method of data collectionsensus method was used as the sampling method, and temperature humidity index (THI) wasused to determine the comfort level.  Interview techniques with random sampling method wasused to determine the visitors perception.  The result showed that the vegetationcharacteristics of Patriot Bina Bangsa Urban Forest took effects to temperature andhumidity. High density of tree could decrease the air temperature and increase the humidity, where dense canopy class had air temperature at 27.6 ºC and humidity at 80.1%; moderatecanopy class had air temperature at 29.1 ºC and humidity at 73.2%; sparse canopy class hadair temperature at 30.1 ºC and humidity at 70.5%.  Based on the temperature humidity index(THI), Patriot Bina Bangsa Urban Forest was categorized as uncomfortable, with THI values>26.  Most of visitors (77.72%) believed that the facilities wich exist in Patriot Bina BangsaUrban Forest ware categorized good.Key words :Patriot Bina Bangsa Urban Forest, urban forest comfort, city
Keanekaragaman Spesies Burung Di Hutan Lindung Register 25 Pematang Tanggang Kabupaten Tanggamus Lampung
Authors: Anugrah Kiki Dwi , Setiawan Agus , Master Jani
Published: April 2018

Protection forest is one of the habitats of various birds, however the increasing of forest exposureinto plantation and agriculture area distribution of bird populations surpressed. Protection ForestRegister 25 Pematang Tanggang located in Tanggamus regency has  3.380 ha areas. The purposeof this research is to identify the difference of birds species in the different of habitat. The methodthat used is IPA(Indices Point d,Abondance), with 6 points of observation. The observation wasdone for 5 effective days. Overall, the number of birds that found in Protection Forest Register 25Pematang Tanggang are 37 bird species that come from 16 family with total 985 individu. In eachdense, sparse and residential areas has 26, 29, and 12 birds species. Diversity and evenness ofbirds species in the Protection Forest Register 25 Pematang Tanggang are moderate(H'= 0,89)and stable (J = 0,80). The index value of the largest bird species similarity between bird species indense forests and sparse forests as big as(IS = 0.69). Overall of all bird species found, 12 birdsspecies that enrolled in protected status PP No. , 7 In 1999, 9 birds species listed are registered inAppendix II of CITES, and 1 bird species is enrolled in protected status of IUCN.Keywords : protection forest, diversity of birds species, protected status.
Pengaruh Perubahan Tutupan Hutan Dan Lahan Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (Pdrb) Di Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan Dan Industri : Studi Di Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Dienelly Ummi , Bakri Samsul , Santoso Trio
Published: April 2018

National economic growth is an aggregate of regional economic growth. Economic growth inboth national and local level is closely related to the performance of the productions of goodsand services, which measured by massive increase in the amount of the Gross Domestic Product(GDP) and Regional Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) for the region. Lampung province’seconomic growth performance is high enough but on the other hand had to be paid by landconversion. This study aims to determine the dynamic of changes in land cover and forest and itsimpact on agriculture, forestry and industrial earnings. Data collected consist of satelitte  imageof lampung province  RGDP in agricultural sector, RGDP in foresty sector, RGDP in industrialsector and population density data. The result showed that there was a significant relationshipbeetwen changes in private forest cover by 11.055 (p= 0.062), rice field by 7.982 (p= 0.082), andpopulation density by -8.676 (p= 0.000) to the RGDP in agricultural sector. RGDP in theforestry sector is affected significantly by the national forest cover by 1.160 (p= 0.00)and other land use by -0.803 (p= 0.061). RGDP in the industrial sector is influenced significantly byprivate forest -7.434 (p= 0.077), and plantation by 5.471 (p= 0.00).Keyword : RGDB agriculture sector, RGDB forestry sector, RGDB industri sector
Pengaruh Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Insiden Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru: Studi Di Provinsi Lampung
Authors: Rosari Rita , Bakri Samsul , Santoso Trio , Wardani Dyah W.S.R
Published: April 2018

Deforestation and land conversion is one of the effects of high nativity rates and urbanizationthat affect the ecological situation.  The imbalance of ecological system become a factor ofincreasing pulmunary Tuberkulosis incidence (TB).  TB is a disease of pulmunary infectionsthat caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and it is spread directly.  Thisresearch was conducted to determine the contribution of land use changes incidence of TB inthe Lampung Province.  Land use changes be resultant through landsat imegeryinterpretation utilize Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software.  Parameter usedstatistical software, used the F test on the real level of 10%.  The result showed that therewere several factors that have real influence, namely; community forest with a coefficient of 1.0314(Pvalue=0.040), Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) coefficient of -0.3691 (Pvalue=0.042), density population coefficient of 0.011661 (Pvalue=0.008) and the percentage of poorresident coefficient of 0.6641 (Pvalue=0.006).  While forest, plantation, developed land, healthfacility and healthy house did not have significant effect toward incidence of TB in Lampung Province.Keywords : deforestation, geographic information systems(GIS), incidence of TB, land use.
Pengembangan Potensi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Oleh Kelompok Sadar Hutan Lestari Wana Agung Di Register 22 Way Waya Kabupaten Lampung Tengah
Authors: Indrasari Desi , Wulandari Christine , Bintoro Afif
Published: April 2018

The utilization of forest products for the welfare of rural communities surroundings the forestmust be maintained its sustainability. The development of NTFP was expected to increase thediversity of forest products. Research was aimed to analyze the factors that affecting thepotential development of NTFPs by Kashuri Wana Agung.  This research was conducted inOctober 2015 at Sendang Asri and Sendang Mukti villages, Lampung Tengah regency.Research was using observation and interviews method with questionnaires, and analyzedusing SWOT. The result showed that the potential NTFPs in Wana Agung namely petai(Parkia speciosa), pinang (Areca catechu), alpukat (Persea gratissima), jengkol(Pithecellobium lobatum), and aren (Arenga pinnata). Factors to affecting the developmentof NTFP namely limited area, Kashuri’s creativity, and the market price. Based on SWOTsmatrix, NTFPs development can be done by supporting of government and related parties(NGOs and Kashuri’s). The support can be in extention education and training to developKashuri Wana Agung creativity to manage, process, and market the NTFPs product.Key word : Kashuri, NTFP potential, SWOT
Space Using of Sumatra Slow Loris (Nycticebus coucang) Release by International Animal Rescue Indonesia (IARI) in Protected Forest Batutegi Kalijernih Tanggamus Lampung
Authors: Matondang Nora Fery , Dewi Bainah Sari , Winarti Indah
Published: April 2018

Nycticebus coucang had the closely related to their habitat. The observation research to determine using of (1) forest stratum, (2) substrate space (3) canopy space (4) vegetation types and (4) daily behavior of N.coucang in Protected Forest KPHL Batutegi Block Kalijernih, Tanggamus Lampung, February-May 2014, used the explore, one zero sampling and rapid assessment methods.  The results of the 60 days observation was found 50 hours N.coucang behavior observed for a total of 3652 data, N.coucang used (1) forest floor (57%), understory layer (42,7%), canopy layer (0,2%), (2) A substrate (4,3%), B substrate (13%), C substrate (43,7%), D substrate (38,3%), E substrate (0,4%) and F substrate (0,08%), (3) middle (24,6%), top middle (16,7%), middle down (14,7%), middle edge (20,8%), top edge (13,4%), bottom edge (0,9%), (4) vegetation type are stake (46,2%), pole (33,6%) and tree (20%), (5) to did daily behavior are travelling (56,7%), feeding (7,5%), forage (25,9%), grooming (5,7%), active (3,6%), inactive (0,2%), and defecating (0,02%.  Keywords:  Selection and space using of forest, Nycticebus coucang, KPHL Batutegi
Tingkat Serangan Hama pada Tanaman Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba Miq.) di Desa Negara Ratu II Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan
Authors: Safitri Devi Yustia , Indriyanto Indriyanto , M Hariri Agus
Published: April 2018

Jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba Miq.) is one of  the selected trees as plantation forest in Indonesia. The constrain of jabon plantation is various species of insects which become the pests.  Therefore, this research was aimed to discover the damage level of jabon plantation the consequence of the pest attack on jabon forest in Negararatu II village, Natar district of South Lampung.  This study was conducted from July to September 2015. The sampling method is systematically multiple plot. The plot size is 20 m x 20 m and distance of each plots is 10 m, hence the amount of the plots are 18. The result showed there were some insects species wich become the pest of jabon such as bagworm (Mahasena corbetti), grasshopper (Locusta migratoria), leafhopper (Bothrogonia sp.), and  stem borer (Zeuzera sp.) that inflict  damage  level about  30,4% – 62,4%.Keywords: damage level, jabon, pest
FAKTOR PERSONAL DAN SITUASIONAL PENERIMAAN PESAN DAKWAH
Authors: Asmaya Enung
Published: April 2018

The daâ€™wa messages are not necessarily able to subdue madâ€™u. Subjugation and readiness of madâ€™u is influenced by personal and situational factors which are always intertwined in giving rulings behavior. Personal factors is surrounding the biological and sociopsychological aspects. Biological aspects such as needs and aspects sociopsychological human basic form of the condition and cognitive, affective and psychomotor of madâ€™u. The situational factors may include environmental systems, culture, norms, architectural design and the like. Social situation is also part of the reason for madâ€™u to accept or reject the message of daâ€™wa.Â Pesan dakwah tidak serta-merta dapat menundukkan madâ€™u. Penundukan dan kesiapan madâ€™u dipengaruhi faktor personal dan situasional yang senantiasa berkelindan dalam memberikan putusan-putusan perilaku. Faktorfaktor personal melingkupi aspek biologis dan sosiopsikologis. Aspek biologis berupa kebutuhan-kebutuhan dasar manusia dan aspek sosiopsikologis berupa kondisi dan kemampuan kognitif, afeksi dan konasi madâ€™u. Adapun faktor situasional dapat berupa sistem lingkungan, budaya, norma, design arsitektur dan sejenisnya. Kondisi sosial juga menjadi alasan madâ€™u dalam menerima atau menolak pesan dakwah.
TAKTIK MIMIKRI DAN MOKERY: UPAYA RESISTENSI DAN NEGOSIASI KOMUNITAS BONOKELING TERHADAP ISLAM PURITAN DESA PEKUNCEN KECAMATAN JATILAWANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Nawawi Nawawi , S. Lasiyo , Wahyono Bayu
Published: April 2018

Community Bonokeling is an Islamic community that maintains traditional heritage of their ancestors. They have built a community based on the teachings from their ancestors. Bonokeling is an ascetic and rural community in Pekuncen that is surrounded by the dominance of puritan and goverment. As a subordinate society, Bonokeling community face pressure from and against domination of puritan using mimicry and mokery. They imitate what have been done by puritan with a modification of language and culture. They did it in order to maintain their existence as well as their tactics of resistance and negotiations toward the domination.Â Komunitas Bonokeling adalah komunitas masyarakat Islam penganut kepercayaan yang mempertahankan warisan tradisi nenek moyangnya. Mereka membangun komunitas berdasarkan pada ajaran leluhurnya. Komunitas Bonokeling di desa Pekuncen merupakan masyarakat yang asketis yang terkepung oleh dominasi agama puritan maupun negara. Sebagai masyarakat yang tersubordinasi, komunitas Bonokeling melawan tekanan dominasi agama puritan dengan melakukan mimikri dan sekaligus mokeri. Mereka meniru apa yang dilakukanoleh Islam puritan dengan permainan bahasa dan perumitan-perumitan budaya. Hal itu mereka lakukan demi untuk menjaga eksistensi mereka sekaligus sebagai taktik resistensi dan negosiasi terhadap yang dominan.
WACANA KOMPAS TERHADAP PEMBERITAAN MUKTAMAR NU KE-33 DAN MUHAMMADIYAH KE-47
Authors: Ajariyah Lilis Sarifatul , Sriyanto Agus
Published: April 2018

In August 2015, there are two major Islamic organizations in Indonesia, NU and Muhammadiyah held a consultative forum which is the highest in the conference organization. 33 NU congress held in Jombang, East Java began 1 to 5 August 2015. As at August 3 to 7 held 47 Muhammadiyah congress in Makassar, South Sulawesi. One of the print media that provide accounts is Kompas. Interestingly, Kompas has a history as the founder of the mass media-founders are Catholic figures. As P. K. Ojong, Oetama, R. G. Doeriat, Frans Xaverius Seda, Polycarp Swantoro, R. Soekarsono, there are also representatives of the Supreme Council of hierarchical elements of the Indonesian Bishops (Mawi), Catholic party Union of Catholic University Students of the Republic of Indonesia (PMKRI). Kompas discourse about NU and Muhammadiyah that are the focus of research. How the two types of the news media is manufactured into a text. Because the media really is in the middle of a social reality that is loaded with a variety of interests, but has been linked with the social reality. As Aart Van Zoest once said, that a text has never been separated from ideology and have the ability to manipulate the reader toward an ideology. In the text of the media, reporters, also the editor, full power over the choice of words to beworn. He may or must select one word in between the rows of words that are quite similar yet different â€œflavorsâ€ of his. This research is a library (library research) with a focus on the study of print media ie newspapers Kompas, while the object to be studied is the preaching of NU and Muhammadiyah 33rd to 47th. In conducting the study, researchers used a discourse analysis approach Norman Fairclough. Fairclough focused discourse on language. Therefore, this analysis will focus on how it is formed and shaped the language of social relationships and social context. From this analysis, there are three points which were highlighted by researchers that democracy, state, and religious. Based on these three points, then the compass Â which in this case represented by the reporter had identified himself as part of the Muhammadiyah. In doing news about Muhammadiyah Congress, journalists tend to bring out the themes of good and using the words positive connotation. While in Congress proclaim the Nahdlatul Ulama, there was some news that gave rise to unfavorable theme of the NU and use words negative connotation.
URGENSI MANAJEMEN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AKTIVITAS DAKWAH
Authors: Budiantoro Wahyu
Published: April 2018

Daâ€™wah in practical terms, always in touch with the community. Therefore requires a specific set of supporters in achieving its objectives, namely the setting or the good management and direction. In missionary activity there will be a very complex problem, if no good management, systematic, and purposeful. Implementation of propaganda will work effectively and efficiently when it first be able to identify the problems faced by the community. Then, on the basis of control of the situation and conditions for propaganda, formulate an appropriate plan. The dynamics of the problem requires people with a variety of actors preaching able to devise a proper plan-as the basis of a movement dakwah-, and arrange and organize the subject of preaching in a certain propaganda units. To realize and ground the teachings of Islam in public life, the propaganda must be properly managed, to meet the needs of society.Â Dakwah dalam tataran praktis, selalu berhubungan dengan masyarakat. Oleh karenanya membutuhkan seperangkap pendukung dalam mencapai tujuan, yaitu pengaturan atau manajemen yang baik dan terarah. Dalam aktivitas dakwah akan timbul masalah yang sangat kompleks, apabila tidak dilakukan manajemen yang baik, sistematis, dan terarah. Penyelenggaraan dakwah akan berjalan dengan efektif dan efisien apabila terlebih dahulu dapat mengidentifikasi masalah-masalah yang tengah dihadapi oleh masyarakat. Kemudian, atas dasar pengendalian situasi dan kondisi tempat untuk dakwah, disusunlah suatu rencana yang tepat. Dinamika masyarakat dengan berbagai problemnya mengharuskan para pelaku dakwah mampu menyusun rencana yang tepat â€“sebagai dasar dari sebuah gerakan dakwah, dan mengatur dan mengorganisir subjek dakwah ke dalam kesatuankesatuan dakwah tertentu. Untuk mewujukan dan membumikan ajaran-ajaran Islam dalam kehidupan masyarakat, maka dakwah harus dikelola dengan baik, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat.
PARADIGMA KEILMUAN KPI DALAM PERSPEKTIF DAKWAH
Authors: Herdiana Aan
Published: April 2018

Islamic Communication and Broadcasting or commonly known as KPI, as one of the majors in Islamic colleges, must have an identity. Basically, the KPIâ€™s scientific design can not be separated from two things, first, at the scientific level, the device is able to make science communication and science propaganda as the basis of activity design and the movement of Islamic broadcasting through various paradigmatic, theoretical, and methodological approaches. This is what is referred to as the ability of theoretical understanding (knowledge-based capability). Second, at a practical level, facilitating the growth of capabilities that could be the foundation undergraduate professional competence of KPI.Â Komunikasi dan penyiaran Islam atau yang biasa dikenal dengan KPI, sebagai salah satu jurusan di perguruan tinggi agama Islam, harus mempunyai identitas. Pada dasarnya desain keilmuan KPI tidak terlepas dari dua hal, Pertama, di level keilmuan, mampu menjadikan perangkat ilmu komunikasi dan ilmu dakwah sebagai basis dari desain aktivitas dan gerakan penyiaran Islam melalui berbagai pendekatan paradigmatik, teoritik, dan metodologis. Inilah yang disebut sebagai kemampuan pemahaman teoretik (knowladgebased capability). Kedua, di level praktis, memfasilitasi tumbuh kembangnya kemampuan yang dapat menjadi pijakan kompetensi profesi sarjana KPI.
BILA KECEMASAN MENDERA TUGAS KONSELING MENCARI SOLUSINYA
Authors: Abidin Zaenal
Published: April 2018

Everyone in treading life at certain times will be faced with psychological events such as feeling threatened or feel there is a danger that threatens them is an inner anxiety, especially when man faces severe constraints it thinks could harm themselves both physically and psychologically even at death. If the anxiety level is allowed to whack someone, then so can interfere psychological stability as the inner pressure (stress) on the last level, can even lead to depressed levels of a mental shock which is very dangerous for the human identity. Departing from the description of the development and the negative psychological events in question, may be brought as a result of the very bad for oneâ€™s mental health. Then the movement counseling services into one of the gods helper for those with impaired intended in part to find a solution as urgent in order to save the stability of mental health / psychological for individuals who are experiencing problems in question.Â Setiap orang dalam menapaki kehidupannya pada saat saat tertentu akan dihadapkan pada peristiwa psikologis berupa perasaan terancam atau merasa ada bahaya yang akan mengancam, di antaranya adalah kecemasan batin terutama saat manusia menghadapi hambatan berat yang dianggapnya bisa merugikan diri, baik secara fisik maupun psikologis bahkan pada tingkat kematian. Apabila tingkat kecemasan ini dibiarkan terus mendera seseorang,maka bisa jadi akan menimbulkan gangguan stabilitas psikologis seperti tekanan batin (stress) pada tingkat terakhir, bahkan bisa menuju pada tingkat depresi suatu kegoncangan jiwa yang sangat berbahaya bagi identitas diri manusia. Berangkat dari deskripsi perkembangan dan peristiwa psikologis negatif dimaksud, bisa jadi akan membawa akibat yang sangat buruk bagi kesehatan mental seseorang. Maka gerakan layanan konseling menjadi salah satu dewa penolong bagi mereka yang mengalami gangguan dimaksud dalam mencarikan solusinya sebagai bagian yang urgen dalam upaya menyelamat Â kan stabilitas kesehatan mental/psikologis bagi individu yang sedang mengalami gangguan dimaksud.
STATISTIK DESKRIPTIF DALAM PENELITIAN KUALITATIF
Authors: Sholikhah Amirotun
Published: April 2018

Descriptive statistics are statistics used to analyze data in ways that describe or depict the data that has been collected as it is without intending to generally accepted conclusions or generalizations. Therefore, in order to ensure the validity of results from data obtained three stages required therein or better known as the basic foundation that is; The first variation where statistics works with changing circumstances. The second reduction means that not all of the information that must be processed. Not all people have studied (population), but simply with less samples are representative only. Thirdly, the generalization is to draw general conclusions that apply to members of the population based on representative samples. Through these stages at least, researchers will be able to produce comprehensive data and findings can be justified scientifically. It is therefore essential for researchers to use statistical methods descriptive qualitative research, as a form of research on social phenomena that tend to be captured. Through the ability if a database owned by qualitative descriptive method, it is helpful in making the observations in the form of measures in the form of numbers.Â Statistik deskriptif adalah statistik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan data yang telah terkumpul sebagaimana adanya tanpa bermaksud membuat kesimpulan yang berlaku umum atau generalisasi. Oleh karena itu guna menjamin hasil dari kevalidan data yang diperoleh diperlukan tiga tahapan di dalamnya atau lebih dikenal sebagai landasan pokok yaitu; pertama variasi dimana statistik bekerja dengan keadaan yang berubah-ubah. Kedua reduksi artinya tidak seluruh informasi yang harus diolah. Tidak seluruh orang harus diteliti (populasi), melainkan cukup dengan sampel-sampel yang mewakilinya saja. Ketiga, generalisasi yaitu menarik kesimpulan umum yang berlaku untuk anggota-anggota populasinya berdasarkan sampel-sampel yang representatif. Melalui tahapan tersebut paling tidak peneliti akan mampu menghasilkan temuan data yang komprehensif dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara keilmuan. Sebab itu sangat penting bagi peneliti untuk menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif pada penelitian kualitatif, sebagai bentuk penelitian tentang yang cenderung memotret fenomena sosial. Melalui kemampuan olah basis data yang dimiliki oleh metode kualitatif deskriptif, sangatlah membantu dalam melakukan pengamatan dalam bentuk ukuran-ukuran berupa angka-angka.
PENGEMBANGAN ILMU DAKWAH (Tinjauan Permasalahan Penelitian)
Authors: Nawawi Nawawi
Published: April 2018

Formerly, da â€™wa was a non academic activity. Nowadays it has developed into an academic study. As an academic study, daâ€™wa can be differently formulated according to its thinker.In a research, daâ€™wa study should widen the area of research including socio cultural and geographical areas. Such a research needs researchers who are capable and understand Islamic teachings, its history and development in the research location. Da â€™wa researches should be promoted to develop daâ€™wa knowledge and national development. The existence of Islam is determined by Islamic daâ€™wa and it needs research methodology development.
PENDEKATAN SISTEM DALAM MENGKAJI DAKWAH ISLAM
Authors: Uswatusolihah Uus
Published: April 2018

This article focussed on Islamic preaching (daâ€™wa) studied through system approach. This system is a way of thinking about job managing. It provides a framework for describing internal and external environmental factors that influence each other as a whole. The author concluded that the system of da â€™wa constituted an entity that comprised of many elements of daâ€™wa. They involved input, output, mind and behavioral convertions, and social and cultural environment. Then, the succes of daâ€™wa is determined by the qualities of input, the level of difficulties madâ€™u faced, and the sincerity of daâ€™i and his capability to manage the input into good output. So, the use of system approach in daâ€™wa studies gives another perspective to solve the more of recent daâ€™wa problems.
AKTIVITAS DAKWAH FARDIYAH DALAM TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGI
Authors: Asmaya Enung
Published: April 2018

Daâ€™wa fardiyah activity is an effort to invite human beings to behave according to the guidance from Allah in order to achieve khoirul bariyyah, khoirul usroh, and jama â€™a. Since the mission of da â€™wah is to send a messege from a daâ€™i to the addressees (maâ€™du), the process of da â€™wa has the similarity with the interpersonal communi- cation system. As a discipline, da â€™wa cannot be separated from other disciplines as psychology. This will help the actualization of good da â€™wa activities.
WAHYU DAN KEBERHASILAN DAKWAH MUHAMMAD (Sebuah Kajian Sosiologis)
Authors: Khadiq Khadiq
Published: April 2018

Islam is embraced by many people through a relatively fast spread. This fact cannot be separated firom the role of its preacher, Muhammad. His success in daâ€™wa activities was contributed by his social roles as well as the revelation that he brought. This article tries to explain that both the revelation and the social factors greatly supported his daâ€™wa. Beside his positives, the existence of Quran as a revelation contributed the social legitimacy that Muhammad was considered as a figure to be followed in spite of his contrary values to the cultures of his time.
KOMUNIKASI TERBUKA MELANGGENGKAN KEUTUHAN DAN KEHARMONISAN KELUARGA
Authors: Asmaya Enung
Published: April 2018

Having a family life is a basic need of every individual. This is aimed at reaching a harmonious family life, both in sufficiency or in insufficiency. To achieve this State, every individual need to be aware of having bright and positive thinking and also regardful with praying to God. One effort to achieve this State is by having open communication, not formalistic, familiar, and warm among family members and also with God, Allah swt. Open communication will bring a family to the successful and harmonious life.
URGENSI BIMBINGAN DAN PENYULUHAN (ISLAM) D ALAM PEMBANGUNAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL
Authors: Widiansyah Wiwit
Published: April 2018

World development and changes have many impacts to human beings. The changes happen almost in every aspect of life, including physical and nonphysical aspects. The physical changes includes means of communication, transportation, building facilities, agriculture, and many others. The other includes values and norms, tradition, mental attitude, family life pattem, work culture, daily life pattem, etc. These changes bring not only positive effects, but also negative ones to human beings. To increase social welfare, counseling has a significant role to solve social problems, especially in supporting education process and changing its targetâ€™s behavior.
Kebebasan dan Etika Jurnalisme: Antara Propaganda Kepentingan dan Perlawanan Wartawan
Authors: Handayani Muslih Aris
Published: April 2018

Both independence and ethics are two elements which determine the image and morals of journalism. The more highly they are respected, the healthier the press will be. Independent press is one which can present news and information which are true as it is found in reality. Independent press is not influenced by any intervention and is free from individual or group's interest. An honest and fair press presents an incident as it is for the shake of people's need.
Dakwah Islam dalam Pemikiran lsma'il Raji al-Faruqi
Authors: Nasrudin Nasrudin
Published: April 2018

In the some way as Christianity, Islam poses itself as a preaching religion. A preach for the truth of Islam represents Allah's order and is valued as a Â holy preach. The preach to obey God con be seen from different points. Seen from its mod'u, it is offered to oil human beings, regardless their races and languages. Â Seen from its materials, Islamic preach covers oil aspects of human life in which universal human values become its principles. According to lsmo'il Roii ol-Foruqi, Islamic preach hos to represents the spirit of freedom, rationality, and universality. Consequently, Islam must be preached in politeness, freedom, and responsibility Â as well as without any pressure because the truth of Islam is rational.Â
Dakwah Melawan Globalisasi
Authors: Syufa'at Syuafa'at
Published: April 2018

Da'wa hos two missions, namely keilohion and kerisolohon. The mission of keilohion means to free human beings from spiritual slavery while the Â mission of kerisolohon means to free human beings and invite them to commit good deed and avoid bod deed. It also invites human beings to believe in Allah (QS 3:110). In this globalization era, da'wa faces some threats, such as theological, spiritualistic, and global threats. emergence of , and sobilisosi The first includes Â oqidoh destruction through pluralism issue, the. The second threat includes the real condition now that there ore many people who hove great devotion to do rituals Â such as salat, haji, but at the some time they a/so do some corruption and other bad tricks. The third threat includes the issue of terrorism, global worming, gender, human right, sex tourism, and so on. As a result, critical interpretation is neededto Â face globalization issues so that do'wo will sorvive and function as rahmatan Iii 'alamin.Â
Makna Desain Keris dalam Budaya Jawa
Authors: Warto Warto
Published: April 2018

Cultural objeds in Java besides owning high aesthetic value also have magical energy it is of course to which sure and trusting it. Arlistic to progressively Â form of the objed, hence will be valuable progressively high art and have deeper magical meaning. Keris as oneoi the cultural objed in Java owning very unique desain. Existence of keris cannot be discharged from a smith. Of hands of they keris created. Greatness of keris do not famous only just Java land. But have become heritage grand culture of world. Keris is cultural masterwork of parallel proper Indonesia with other masterpieces of whole world.Â
â€œSastraKoran Bekasâ€: Problem Komunikasi Sastra di Dunia Jurnalistik
Authors: Wachid Abdul
Published: April 2018

Journalistic influence, originally only at actuality and space limit of newspaper literary rubric that affect the lengthof short story, poem, and literary critic. However, because intense state hegemony on every line, include press, literarypositioning itself to participate on social problem. Journalistic still important for literary development in Indonesia, but its formulahas been questioned by literary. Therefore, literary will attract â€œcrowdâ€, by doing sublimation again, by transcend humanproblems from â€œcrowdâ€ view to human Reality.
Sastra Cyber: Alternatif Komunikasi antara Karya Sastra dan Masyarakat Pembaca
Authors: Hidayat Arif
Published: April 2018

The existence of cyberliterary is an impact of technology development. Cyberliterary become new alternativefor writer to communicate his works to people. From Indonesian literary domain, we can conclude that a writer capabilitydetermined by his work
Gagasan Pemikiran dan Gerakan Dakwah M. Natsir di Indonesia
Authors: Muridan Muridan
Published: April 2018

M. Natsir was one of the most prominent figures in religious discourse and movement in Indonesia. He was adaâ€™wa reformer as well as a politician and a statesman. His most well known ideas were about the relationship between Islamand state, Islam and Pancasila, and his idea on daâ€™wa. He stated that a country would be Islamic because of neither itsformal name as an Islamic state nor its Islamic state principles. The principles of the state could be generally formulated aslong as they referred to the Islamic values. Natsir also stated that the essence of Pancasila didnâ€™t contradict with Islam; evensome parts of it went after the goals of Islam. However, it didnâ€™t mean that Pancasila was identical with Islam. In relation todaâ€™wa, he stated that it should be the responsibility of all Muslims, not only the responsibility of kyai or ulama. To make adaâ€™wamovement successful, he suggested that it needed three integrated components; masjid, Islamic boarding school, andcampus.
Islam dan Globalisasi: Sebuah Pandangan tentang Universalitas Islam
Authors: Khotimah Khusnul
Published: April 2018

Globalization is a historical fact that has significant influence on societyâ€™s life system. This condition has to facewith wise reaction. Islam as religion that have universal and global order, certainly have role on solving globalization problem.Its clear from its universality, Islam can have significant role to shape global community. Islamic universalism can be seenfrom several manifestations, e/g: cosmopolitan cultural teaching, science development, holistic social order and completevalues. From this, Islam universality is able to face economic, education, culture, technology and other problems
Muhammad Nabi yang Dijanjikan
Authors: Aditiyawarman Indra
Published: April 2018

Moslem believed that Muhammad Rasulullah is Godâ€™s messenger that delivered as light for all human being.prophecy about his arriving also have written on earlier holy books before Islam (torah and bible) exactly as said on Sura al-Baqarah [2] : 146 and al-Aâ€™raaf [7]: 157. Itâ€™s said that he will come to fulfill all prophecies in Bible, will revive and renew allprophets teaching before him. However, in reality Jews and Kristen people unfairly conceal this fact from Moslem and theirown religious believer, for hundreds years till recent days
KUALITAS PRIBADI KONSELOR: URGENSI DAN PENGEMBANGANNYA
Authors: Fuad Muskinul
Published: April 2018

Guidance and counseling activity is and reciprocal interaction that contain mutual-influence relation between counselorand client. Counselor have role as individual who will guide client to attain certain goal. To play this role effectively, counselor needcertain capacity that define his quality. The most important capacity is counselorâ€™s character quality (the man behind the system).Several counselorsâ€™ character quality related with counselorâ€™s attitude, value, behavior, and spirituality. These qualities have utmostpriority at counselorâ€™s education phase. Therefore, counselor needs a character training that have psycho-spiritual-education feature
ORIENTASI DAKWAH ISLAM KEINDONESIAAN DAN AKTUALISASI NILAI-NILAI LOKAL
Authors: Sholikhin Muhammad
Published: April 2018

Abstract: In the midst of Islamâ€™s universalism and its cultural hegemony, actually Islam in its applicationhave variations related with space and time of its people. Therefore, we have a duty to discern ourIndonesian- Islam discourse. At one side, Islam have universal dimension, free from local cultureinfluence, and on the other side, Islam have to present at the earth on its spreading and receiving byhuman being with its local content. Islam famous with its accommodative feature to local culture withbasic principle maintains old good ones, and takes new better ones. Ideal form of religious life isequilibrium state between symbolization and substance. Therefore, Indonesian-Islam didnâ€™t lose itspreference as a part of a whole Islam
KOMUNIKASI DALAM PERTUNJUKAN DRAMA: ANTARA PENGARANG, AKTOR, DAN PENONTON
Authors: Hidayat Arif
Published: April 2018

Actor's competency to act in a drama performance can improve his ability to perform good communication. In addition,drama, as a performance art, can give an enlightening process to the audience through the values contained in the dialogues. As aresult, drama develops well, reaching the areas of countryside and also in universities, which usually called "teater kampus (collegetheater)". Drama is also included in the curriculum of literary study. This paper describes the communication between drama and itsaudience.
SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN GERAKAN KESEHATAN MENTAL
Authors: Aditiyawarman Indra
Published: April 2018

Mental health, similar to the other scientific knowledge, was developed from the reality or experience of human beingssince pre scientific era. Marx Webeer said that human being entered their historical era when the individual mentality has developedand arranged and all the environment aspects support them, so that they could produce their first cultural product that gave a sign of ahistorical era. This means that without mental health, there would not have been any cultural products and such an era like this wouldbe impossible. Mental health is the key of human's personal and social mobility
PARTISIPASI TOKOH MASYARAKAT DALAM TOLERANSI UMAT BERAGAMA
Authors: Muzaki Muzaki
Published: April 2018

The necessity of efforts to build harmony among religious believers in Indonesia recently increased significantly.This can be seen from the proliferation activities of interreligious dialogue in the regions. Strategic step for the future is to buildmutual understanding, cooperation, and appreciates other religion. To build a harmonious religious tolerance was necessaryactive role of all elements of the nation regardless of individual differences in beliefs, not to mention his own involvement in theorganization that allows for participation, such as with an active role through the Political Parties (Party), Non-GovernmentalOrganization (NGO) or other mass organizations (CBOs) and other social activities
MENINGKATKAN MORALITAS REMAJA MELALUI DUKUNGAN SOSIAL
Authors: Budiyono Alief
Published: April 2018

Young people are in transition from childhood towards adulthood, require special attention. In adolescence,they begin to search for identity. This period is often referred to as the rise of personality when his interest is more directed to theirown personal development. To instill morals in adolescents, it is indispensable support from various sources, be it family,society, peers, and school environment. With positive support from everyone, teens are expected to have good morals.However, if all the poles are not able to give warm support to the teenager, then teenagers will be experiencing moral crisis.
GAGASAN PEMIKIRAN DAN GERAKAN DAKWAH M. NATSIR DI INDONESIA
Authors: Muridan Muridan
Published: April 2018

M. Natsir was one of the most prominent figures in religious discourse and movement in Indonesia. He was adaâ€™wa reformer as well as a politician and a statesman.His most well known ideas were about the relationship between Islamand state, Islam and Pancasila, and his idea on daâ€™wa. He stated that a country would be Islamic because of neither itsformal name as an Islamic state nor its Islamic state principles. The principles of the state could be generally formulated aslong as they referred to the Islamic values. Natsir also stated that the essence of Pancasila didnâ€™t contradict with Islam; evensome parts of it went after the goals of Islam. However, it didnâ€™t mean that Pancasila was identical with Islam. In relation todaâ€™wa, he stated that it should be the responsibility of all Muslims, not only the responsibility of kiai or ulama. To make a daâ€™wamovement successful, he suggested that it needed three integrated components; masjid, Islamic boarding school, andcampus.