bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MicroRNA Regulation of TRAIL in Renal Carcinoma: Tiny Juggernauts at Work
Authors: Javed Zeeshan , Khan Khushbukhat , Sadia Haleema , Raza Shahid , Sharifi-Rad Javad , Cho William C.
Published: November 2020

Renal Carcinoma (RC) is the ninth most prevalent cancer in men. Advancements in
high- throughput technology have begun to scratch the surface of the complex landscape of renal
cancer. Development, progression, invasion and metastasis are the key mechanism modulated by
the microRNAs (miRNAs). Recent pieces of evidence have delineated the role of these micro steering
wheels in the regulation of vital processes of RC biology, therefore miRNAs can be implemented
as a new therapeutic target for RC. MiRNAs also negatively affect the process of apoptosis in
cancer cells leading to their survival and growth. The role of dysregulated mRNAs in hindering the
TRAIL- mediated apoptotic pathway is also known. Therapeutic interventions targeting tumor-suppressive
miRNAs to promote apoptosis through extrinsic/intrinsic pathways seem a promising approach
for advanced stage and metastatic renal cancers. This article aims to discuss RC-specific microRNAs,
their roles in the TRAIL pathway and highlight the distinguished microRNAs that could
serve as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic targets for this cancer.
Ultrasound-assisted Solid-liquid Extraction Devices - Harnessing Active Ingredients from Plant materials – Overview and Analysis
Authors: Sivakumar Venkatasubramanian
Published: November 2020

Background:

In the growing environmental concern use of natural products, efficient processes and devices are
necessary. Solid-Liquid extraction of active Ingredients from Plant materials is one of the important unit operations in
Chemical Engineering and need to be enhanced.

Objectives:

Since, these active ingredients are firmly bound to the plant cell wall membrane, which pose mass-transfer
resistance and need to get detached through the use of suitable process intensification tools such as ultrasound and suitable
devices. Therefore, detailed analysis and review is essential on development made in this area through Publications and
Patents. Hence, the present paper illustrates the development of ultrasound assisted device for solid-liquid extraction are
presented in this paper.

Methods:

Advantages such as % Yield, Reduction in extraction time, use of ambient conditions, better process control,
avoidance or minimizing multi stage extraction could be achieved due to the use of ultrasound in extraction as compared
to conventional processes.

Conclusions:

Use of ultrasound to provide significant improvements in the extraction of Vegetable tannins, Natural dyes
for application in Leather processing has been demonstrated and reported earlier. These enhancement could be possible
through various effects of ultrasound such as better flow of solvents through micro-jet formation, mass transfer
enhancement due to rupture of plant cell wall membranes through acoustic cavitation, better leaching due to micro-mixing
and acoustic streaming effects. This approach would minimize material wastage; thereby, leading to eco-conservation of
plant materials, which is very much essential for better environment. Hence, various methods and design for application
of ultrasound assisted solid-liquid extractor device are necessary.
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HEALTH EDUCATION WITH VIDEO AND COMIC DIGITAL THROUGH WHATSAPP TO KNOWLEDGE HIV/AIDS IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 SUMBERPUCUNG
Authors: D'azzuri Della Salsa , Sasono Tri Nurhudi , Agustiningsih Nia
Published: November 2020

Health education about HIV / AIDS is very important given to adolescence to reducetransmission of HIV /AIDS. This study aimed to determine the differences in healtheducation using video and digital comics through Whatsapp on the knowledge of HIV/ AIDS in adolescents at Junior High School 1 Sumberpucung. This study used a QuasiExperimental with 36 respondents divided into 18 respondents for the video group and18 respondents for the digital comic group. The sample collection technique was obtainedusing Simple Random Sampling. Data was collected a questioner sheet. Statistical testsuse paired T-tests to measure differences in knowledge before and after education isgiven to each group and unpaired T-tests are used to determine the effectiveness of videoand digital comic media. The results of the study using the paired T-Test showed thatthere were differences in knowledge of HIV / AIDS in adolescents after being given healtheducation using video and digital comic through WA with the result of an increase in theaverage digital video group 1.61 while the digital comic group 0, 5 From the results ofthe unpaired T-Test, P-value of 0.022 was obtained. The result showed that video moreeffective to improve the knowledge of the adolescence than digital comics so that videocan be used to the media in the provision of education health or can also be the media oflearning in school.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF PLAYING ONLINE GAMES WITH EYE VISION IN SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN
Authors: Wahyuningrum Eka , Marlinda Endah , Ina Apolonia Antonilda
Published: November 2020

Visual impairment is an important health problem in children because 80% ofinformation during the first 12 years of a childâ€™s life is obtained through vision. WHO says2.2 billion people suffer from visual impairment. 22.1% of total population in Indonesiasuffering abnormality refraction of which 15% were school age children. The purpose ofthis research is to know the relationship between duration of playing online game witheye vision in school age children. The design of this research is cross sectional. Sampleof this research is 33 children with total sampling method. The duration of playingonline games measured by observation sheets and eye vision measured by refractionist.Processing data used fisher test and chi-square test with 95% Confidence Interval (CI).The results showed that 39.4% of respondentâ€™s right eye vision was abnormal, 57.6% ofrespondentâ€™s left eye vision was abnormal, and 36.4% respondent use game online morethan 2 hours per day. Fisherâ€™s statistical test results p = 0.719 (>0.05) and chi squarestatistical test results p = 0.162 (>0.05). There is no relationship between the duration ofplaying online games with eye vision of school-age children.
EFFECTIVENESS MONTASE AS TUBERCULOSIS AWARENESS PROGRAM AND ASSOCIATED CHANGES IN KNOWLEDGE LEVELS OF THE FAMILIES
Authors: Widyarani Linda , Kustanti Cecilya
Published: November 2020

The success of TB control is strongly influenced by the role and support of the family.Families who do not care, do not support treatment programs, tend to be ignorant, donot make efforts to prevent transmission in the care of family members with TB, and givenegative stigma against TB disease has a negative impact on the success of TB control.One of the efforts to build and increase the role of the family in TB control is to provideeducation on prevention of transmission in the care of family members with TB using theMontage method. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the montage learningmethod in increasing knowledge about control and prevention of transmission in thecare of family members with TB. This study used a quasi-experimental method withone group pre-post test design. We obtain 31 respondents with a purposive samplingtechnique. The intervention used is application of 3M art, namely folding, cutting andpasting pictures on paper that form pictorial stories. In this study, the average pretestvalue was 48.39 Â± 5.536 and the posttest value was 73.23 Â± 11.729, with a p-value of0.000, which means that there was a significant difference between the knowledgebefore and after the intervention. Therefore, the strategy of providing education withthe montage learning method needs to be integrated into the promotional program.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND SELF MOTIVATION WITH COMPLIANCE IN TAKING MEDICATION IN PATIENTS WITH TUBERCULOSIS
Authors: Putra Made Mahaguna , Astriani Ni Made Dwi Yunica , Purwantara Komang Gde Trisna , Mernadi Made , Dewi Putu Indah Sintya
Published: November 2020

Tuberculosis is one of the diseases that causes the biggest death in the world. TB is acontagious disease that can be cured but requires a long treatment. One of the factorsrelated to TB patient compliance in the treatment of one is family support and selfmotivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between familysupport and self-motivation with medication adherence for TB sufferers in the SawanI Community Health Center. This study was a correlation study with a cross-sectionaldesign. There are 53 respondents selected by nonprobability sampling with a purposivesampling technique. The data were analized with the Spearman rank test and theresult was significant relationship(p value 0.000) and coefficient correlation was 0,545which means it have positive relationship . It means there was a significant relationshipbetween family support and self-motivation to medication adherence for TB patients atthe Sawan I Community Health Center. In conclusion the better the family support andself-motivation of TB patients, the more obedient TB patients in treatment.
Habit Formation in Wearable Activity Tracker Use Among Older Adults: Qualitative Study
Authors: Peng Wei , Li Lin , Kononova Anastasia , Cotten Shelia , Kamp Kendra , Bowen Marie
Published: November 2020

Background

Wearable activity trackers are popular devices used to motivate behavior change. Wearable activity trackers are especially beneficial for encouraging light physical activity such as walking, which is an ideal behavior for older adults or individuals who cannot be physically active at moderate and vigorous levels. A common problem is that people do not continue to use these wearable devices, with initial behavioral change gains eroding as people disengage. Limited research is available regarding the continued use of wearable activity trackers. The habit formation literature may provide insights into the long-term use of wearables and other health informatics devices.

Objective

This study aims to uncover the mechanism underlying the long-term continued use of wearable devices among older adults through the theoretical lens of habit formation.

Methods

In-depth interviews were conducted with 20 participants who were aged 65 years or older and had used wearable activity trackers for more than 6 months to understand their experiences and the strategies they employed to support continued use.

Results

Thematic analysis of data revealed 8 themes related to habit formation, including aspects in initiation and goal setting, use of contextual cues, action planning, and coping planning. Long-term users tended to have meaningful initiation of wearable activity trackers. They usually started with a small behavioral change goal and gradually increased it. They used consistent time and locational cues to make the use of wearable activity trackers routine. Long-term users also used creative contextual cues and reminders to facilitate action planning, engaged in coping planning to deal with anticipated problems, and had a positive mindset and inventive strategies for managing unfulfillment and lapses.

Conclusions

The results of this qualitative study of long-term users of wearable activity trackers suggest specific ways to enhance long-term habit formation among older adults. These best practices by long-term users can inform the future design of technology-based behavior interventions.
El feminismo marxista y la Sociología Clásica
Authors: Rodríguez de la Vega Cuéllar Teresa
Published: November 2020

Uno de los rasgos que comparten todas las perspectivas teóricas que la Sociología reclama como sus fundadoras, es la articulación de un relato crítico de la modernidad capitalista. La interpelación del marxismo constituye la expresión más radical de esta veta de la Sociología Clásica. Una peculiaridad del núcleo intelectual que protagonizó esa vertiente entre la segunda mitad del siglo XIXy las primeras décadas del siglo XX, es la presencia destacada de mujeres en su seno, entre quienes la figura de Rosa Luxemburg es la más conocida. El artículo revisita la obra de Luxemburg desde un énfasis que no suele ser el que orienta su lectura habitual: el de la crítica a la opresión masculina consustancial al capitalismo. Para ello, el artículo acompaña la lectura de Luxemburg con la de Clara Zetkin, quien fuera su principal interlocutora en la reflexión sobre los problemas asociados a la opresión y alternativas de la mujer proletaria.
Matrimonio y trabajo: las mujeres de inicio del siglo XX en la obra de Marianne Schintger
Authors: Tenorio Tovar Natalia
Published: November 2020

Hacia 1890 entraba en vigor un nuevo código civil en Alemania, ampliamente criticado en los círculos feministas e intelectuales, entre ellos el círculo al que pertenecía Marianne Schnitger, ya que conservaba intactos los privilegios del marido sobre la esposa; la ley subordinaba a las mujeres y a los niños a la tutela del esposo. Al mismo tiempo, la mujer formaba parte cada vez más activa en el mercado de trabajo industrial asalariado. En este contexto social y político, Schnitger, desde el género biográfico, incluye en sus escritos una amplia reflexión sociológica sobre el papel específico de los géneros en su momento histórico, el asunto de las cuestiones morales y, sobre todo, la postura de la mujer frente al trabajo y el matrimonio. Así pues, en el presente trabajo se rastrean dichas reflexiones. Se presenta el diagnóstico de la autora en torno al papel de la mujer en el matrimonio, en el trabajo asalariado, en la cultura objetiva; como parte de un diagnóstico de la modernidad y de cómo se han configurado y reconfigurado las relaciones matrimoniales y el papel social de la mujer, tanto en la esfera del hogar, como en la vida pública.
Marianne Schnitger y el feminismo radical de los setenta: aportes a la Sociología para pensar las relaciones sociales en lo público y lo privado
Authors: Aldana Santana Selene , Moreno Espinosa Itzuri , Vázquez Villanueva Katya Melisa
Published: November 2020

En la Sociología clásica permean sesgos liberales por los que la atención analítica se centra exclusivamente en el espacio público y se deja al de lo privado como una caja negra llena de misterios que no competen al análisis de la Sociología. Esto implica la ausencia de diagnóstico sobre el ámbito privado y, en consecuencia, carencias explicativas sobre las relaciones en las sociedades modernas. Es por eso que proponemos el acercamiento al pensamiento feminista en el que siempre ha estado presente un cuestionamiento a la separación liberal público/privado y que ha puesto, en el centro de su atención, temáticas enmarcadas en la esfera de lo privado. Específicamente, proponemos por un lado la recuperación de la sociología feminista de Marianne Schnitger, contemporánea de Weber y de Simmel, y por el otro de las feministas radicales de la década de los setenta, Kate Millet y Shulamith Firestone, entre quienes es posible establecer fecundos diálogos
The participation of the legislative power in municipal public planning: analyzing proposals for parliamentary amendments to the budget laws in Curitiba
Authors: Perelles Priscila , Oliveira Antonio Gonçalves de , Vicentin Ivan Carlos , Duenhas Rogério Allon
Published: November 2020

Guided by the objective of analyzing the quantity and characteristics of amendments that have become law and by discussion on the issue of parliamentarian distancing from legislative functions regarding budget matters, this article addresses the participation of the legislative power in public planning from the perspective of social legitimacy in representative democracies. The theoretical framework, which provides support for this, is in reference to the process of public planning and to budget policies, focusing on parliamentary amendments. The methodological path emphasizes an applied research defined as a case study with a descriptive approach. The method employed is that of descriptive statistics. The results have indicated that i) the lack of technical knowledge, asymmetric information and a low quality of transparency in budget proposals perpetuate the hegemony of the executive power and ii) there were no modifications in this structure through the adoption of impositive amendments to the annual budget.
Development of composite powders and coatings for protection and restoration of products under significant temperature exposure during operation
Authors: Bobkova T. I. , Grigoriev A. A. , Zhirov D. S.
Published: November 2020

The paper presents results of studies aimed at expanding the range of domestic powder composites for thermal spraying of coatings with great number of performance characteristics used in the power engineering industry. Experimental data on the synthesis of nanostructured powders based on a titanium matrix and reinforced with ceramic nanopowders are presented. Some properties of sprayed coatings are investigated.
E-Government 2020: Research and Trends
Authors: Filatova O. G.
Published: November 2020

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Pengukuran waktu baku dan analisis beban kerja untuk menentukan jumlah optimal tenaga kerja pada proses cetak produk lipstick
Authors: Ramadhani Aisyah Syifa
Published: November 2020

PT Astoria Prima is a manufacturing company that runs in the field of cosmetic products, currently the company does not yet have a perfect time standard to be applied in the production process. In this study will take data on the production process of lipstick filling in which the filling process of production has hours of work and uncertain results due to the absence of standard time and the exact amount of labor. This study tries to measure the workload of a lipstick fill operator with a work sampling method. From the measurements obtained different standard times; operator 1 = 0.469 minutes, operator 2 = 0.475 minutes, operator 3 = 0.483 minutes, operator 4 = 0.465 minutes, operator 5 = 0.466 minutes, operator 6 = 0.501 minutes and operator 7 = 0.5 minutes. Different standard time because the job description, rating factor and allowance each operator different. From the standard time that has been obtained, it can be seen the number of operators who should be employed to complete the process from the beginning to finish lipstick filling is 7 operators. The average percentage or workload of employees obtained based on the results of data analysis is 104.52% that the workload obtained by the operator is sufficient in accordance with workload that can be received by a worker.
A recommendation of breakdown maintenance on vehicle engine camshaft line using reliability centered maintenance and FMEA method
Authors: Nugroho Y. Advin Fajar , Amrina Uly , Alfa Bonitasari Nurul
Published: November 2020

A vehicle engine manufacturing company that implements Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) found many breakdowns in the camshaft line from January to May 2019. This study aims to reduce the engine camshaft line breakdown by improving preventive maintenance using the Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) method and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). The researchers mapped the breakdown time data per engine and found that the longest breakdown time was on the IGR-0040 engine with 22.23 hours. The current availability ratio of the IGR-0040 machine is 72.88%, and the reliability index is 55%. Furthermore, this research identified machine failure using FMEA and found that six machine components experienced the highest failure rate. The researchers proposed some improvement activities related to the maintenance interval rescheduling period that could increase by 61% reliability
Optimizing targeted gene flow to maximize local genetic diversity: when and how to act under various scenarios of environmental change.
Authors: Smart Adam , Phillips Ben
Published: November 2020

Targeted gene flow is an emerging conservation tool which involves
introducing a cohort of individuals with particular traits to locations
where they can produce a conservation benefit. This approach is being
proposed to adapt recipient populations to a known threat, but questions
remain surrounding how best to maximize conservation outcomes during
periods of continuous directional environmental change. Here we
introduce a new management objective — to keep the recipient
population extant and with maximum diversity of local alleles — and we
explore how varying the timing and size of an introduction can achieve
this. Our results reveal that management levers can often optimize this
so that nearly 100% of the allelic diversity is preserved. These
optimum outcome sets are robust to the shape of the environmental change
but are highly sensitive to the the maximum magnitude of change and the
level of outbreeding depression in the system.
Quantifying Rapid Urbanization and its impact on Urban Green Spaces: Directional and Zonal Analysis integrated with Landscape Expansion Index
Authors: woldesemayat Eyasu markos
Published: November 2020

Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, is urbanizing rapidly in recent
years mainly through the destruction of environmental resources. This
study aimed at the dynamics of urban green spaces (UGS). Remote Sensing
and Geographical Information System (GIS) was used to extract land use
and land cover data. The Landscape Expansion Index (LEI) was employed to
measure urban growth patterns. The result showed that a more noticeable
growth was observed in the peri-urban zone (40.1km2 to 176.1km2),
followed by the inner urban zone (from 67.1km2 to 105km2). The expansion
in the urban core zone was marginal and followed a non-unidirectional
trend i.e. increased in the first period (1989-1999) and second period
(1999-2009) by (0.11% and 4.2%), while decreased in the third period
(2009-2019) by 3.6%. The result for LEI dynamics showed that the city
experienced a pronounced outlying growth (98%) pattern, while edge
expansion and infilling growth were insignificant. Conversely, the UGS
declined in the inner urban zone by (18.03%), (28.61%) and (18.97%)
in the first, second, and third periods. Similarly, in the peri-urban
zone, the UGS persistently declined by (11.5%), (17.1%) and,
(28.03%). The directional analysis showed that urban areas
significantly expanded in SEE, SSE, SSW, and NEE with a net increase of
5.35, 4.4 km, 2.83, and 2.3 km2/year, respectively. Conventional
large-scale /citywide/ dynamics investigations are not robust enough to
represent the actual magnitude and directions of change, while the zonal
and directional study is more effective in characterizing the
Spatio-temporal dynamics for better urban planning towards.
Clinical, laboratory and chest computed tomography aspects of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in northern Iran
Authors: sharifpour ali , Safanavaei sepideh , Tabaripour Rabeeh , Taghizadeh fatemeh , nakhaei maryam , abadi atikeh , Fakhar Mahdi , Banimostafavi Elham Sadat , Rasooli Sayed , aliyali Masoud , abedi Siavash , Mehravaran Hossein Hossein
Published: November 2020

The clinical symptoms, blood laboratory data, O2 saturation and high
resolution computed tomography (HRCT) findings are critical factors in
diagnosis of COVID-19 infection. In this study, 105 hospitalized
patients suspected of having COVID-19 were evaluated. Finally, the data
of 83 confirmed cases by HRCT and RT-PCR were analyzed. 61.40% of the
patients had a comorbidity disease. 89.20% had fever, 92.00% cough,
91.40% dyspnea. Abnormal CRP seen in 77.80% of the patients following
by 66.70% lymphopenia, and 60.30% neutrophilia. Also, ALP (abnormal
vs. normal) and score of HRCT assessment variables had a significant
effect on the positiveness of HRCT findings. 87.95% had abnormal HRCT
with 41% bilateral multilobar patchy ground glass opacity (GGO).
Moreover, there was a statistically significant association between
level of O2 saturation and HRCT results. Our findings showed that male
patients with middle age and comorbidity disease were more susceptible
to the COVID-19 infection. Additionally, clinical features, blood
laboratory findings, O2 saturation and HRCT findings are critical
factors in prognosis of COVID-19 infection.
Current issues on simultaneous TAVR (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement) and EVAR (Endovascular Aneurysm Repair).
Authors: SCHIZAS NIKOLAOS , Antonopoulos Constantine N. , PATRIS VASILEIOS , Lampropoulos Konstantinos , Kratimenos Theodoros , Argiriou Mihalis
Published: November 2020

Single-stage endovascular treatment of cardiac and vascular diseases
with combined endovascular techniques has bee increasingly reported in
the contemporary literature. Although more complex cases are currently
being treated with such techniques, there are still crucial issues
regarding their safety and efficacy.silmutaneous
Multiple vertebral fractures after suspension of denosumab. A series of 56 cases.
Authors: Sosa-Henríquez Manuel , Torregrosa Oscar , Déniz Alejandro , Saavedra Pedro , Ortego Norberto , Turrión Ana , Castrillón José Luis Pérz , Díaz-Curiel Manuel , Gómez-Alonso Carlos , Martínez Guillermo , Blázquez José Antonio , Olmos-Martínez José Manuel , Etxebarria Íñigo , Caeiro José Ramón , Mora-Peña Damián
Published: November 2020

Background: Denosumab is a monoclonal antibody approved for the
treat-ment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. The withdrawal of denosumab
produc-es an abrupt loss of bone mineral density and may cause multiple
vertebral fractures (MVF). Objective: To study the clinical, biochemical
and densitometric characteristics in a large series of postmenopausal
women who suffered MVF after deno-sumab withdrawal. Likewise, we try to
identify those factors related to the presence of a greater number of
vertebral fractures (VF). Patients and Methods: 56 patients (54 women)
who suffered MVF after re-ceiving denosumab at least for 3 consecutive
years and abruptly suspended it. A clinical examination was carried out.
Biochemical bone remodeling markers (BBRM) and bone densitometry at the
lumbar spine and proximal femur were measured. VF were diagnosed by MRI,
X-ray or both at dorsal and lumbar spine. Results: 56 patients presented
a total of 192 VF. 41 patients (73.2%) had not previously suffered VF.
After discontinuation of the drug, a statistically signifi-cant increase
in the BBRM was observed. In the multivariate analysis, only the time
that denosumab was previously received was associated with the pres-ence
of a greater number of VF (p = 0.04). Conclusions: We present the series
with the largest number of patients col-lected to date. 56 patients
accumulated 192 new VF. After the suspension of denosumab and the
production of MVF, an increase in the serum values of the BBRM. The time
of denosumab use was the only parameter associated with a greater number
of fractures.
Impacto de la Experiencia de Compra Online en el Engagement Online del Consumidor del Sector Moda de la Ciudad de Aguascalientes
Authors: Robledo Herrera Vianney Judith , Mojica Carrillo Elena Patricia , Vázquez Herrera Sofía Elba , Castillo Villar Fernando Rey
Published: November 2020

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo general estudiar la relación entre la experiencia de compra online y el engagement online del consumidor del sector moda de la ciudad de Aguascalientes. Primero se presentan los aspectos más relevantes encontrados en la revisión de la literatura teórico-empírica. Y posteriormente se plantea, mediante el diseño de un modelo teórico, la posible relación directa y positiva entre las siguientes variables: experiencia de compra online y engagement online. El tipo de investigación que se realizó fue no experimental, de corte transversal y cuyo alcance fue correlacional-causal, lo que llevó a desarrollar un estudio empírico. La aplicación de un cuestionario a 440 jóvenes de 20 a 34 años de edad permitió obtener datos cuantitativos que fueron analizados con el software SPSS y modelizados a través de la técnica de ecuaciones estructurales para efectuar la contrastación de las hipótesis de investigación. Los resultados obtenidos establecieron una influencia directa y positiva de la experiencia de compra online sobre el engagement online. En otras palabras, la experiencia de compra online generada por los sitios web explica el engagement online de los consumidores del sector moda de la ciudad de Aguascalientes.
UV Curable Heat Resistant Epoxy Acrylate Coatings
Authors:   Department of Oil & Paint Technology, Harcourt Butler Technological Institute (HBTI) Kanpur-208002 (UP), India, Habib Firdous , Bajpai Madhu ,   Department of Oil & Paint Technology, Harcourt Butler Technological Institute (HBTI) Kanpur-208002 (UP), India
Published: November 2020

Polymeric materials are exposed to high temperatures that results in lowering of the film integrity. A blend of an epoxy resin with the silicone acrylate resin was developed to provide high heat resistance UV cured coatings. Earlier siliconized epoxy coatings had been developed by conventional curing. But due to environmental awareness, high productivity rate, low process costs and energy saving UV curable coatings are enjoying considerable growth. Thermally stable UV cured coatings used in the present study were developed from silicone acrylate and epoxy acrylate resin with different diluents and photoinitiator. Such coatings provide higher thermal stability (693 K) along with physical and chemical resistance. In addition, such coatings can also be obtained by using functional amino silanes. The resin developed provides a simple and practical solution to improve heat resistance along with physical and chemical resistance of the UV cured coatings. The purpose of this research paper is to develop UV curable heat resistant coatings by the combination of inorganic and organic polymer, taking epoxy acrylate as a base resin.
Production of Bitumen Modified by Petroleum Resins on the Basis of Tars of Ukrainian Oils
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 Bandera str., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine, Grynyshyn Oleg , Astakhova Olena ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 Bandera str., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine, Chervinskyy Taras ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, 12 Bandera str., 79013 Lviv, Ukraine
Published: November 2020

Experimental results concerning main regularities of paraffin tar and petroleum resins joint oxidation are presented. It has been shown that petroleum resin in the amount of 5 mas % as raw material component allows to intensify oxidation and improve operational characteristics of obtained bitumen.
Spelta as a raw material in biotechnological processes
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Palianytsia L. Ya. , Berezovska N. I. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Pikh Z. G. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: November 2020

The analysis of literature sources on the prospects of cultivation and use of spelt Triticum spelta L. in biotechnological processes is carried out. Today there is considerable interest in spelt. Spelt can be an alternative raw material in alcohol production, so its microflora has been identified. The wort was obtained by thermoenzymatic treatment of grain raw materials. The microflora of spelt and wheat wort was determined. The advantages of spelt in comparison with common wheat in terms of reducing the contaminating microflora on both grain and wort are shown in the article.
Study of kinetic processes during candied fruits industrial saturation
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Huzova I.O. , Atamanyuk V.М. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: November 2020

The process of saturation of sucrose particles of pumpkin fruits is considered. An experimental setup for saturation of fruit particles with sugar under conditions of intensive pneumatic mixing was developed. The kinetic dependences of the saturation of candied fruits and changes in the concentration of sugar syrup under various temperatures were obtained. The saturation conditions are compared for various ratios of “candied fruit: syrup”. A mathematical generalization confirms the ratio “candied fruit: syrup” selected by the authors of the article. According to the chosen mathematical model, a generalization of the results of studies on the saturation of pumpkin fruit particles with sugar under the conditions of a change in time with concentration of both candied fruit and syrup was made.
The Lost Article (I.A. Ilyin “What Does it Mean to be a Citizen?”)
Authors: Vakulinskaya Alexandra I.
Published: November 2020

This article is devoted to the analysis of the previously unpublished essay of I.A. Ilyin “What does it mean to be a citizen” In the course of the research, the author managed to discover the circumstances around the “disappearance” of this article, disclose the reasons that prompted the philosopher to write the said article, and also to decide upon the further destiny of this publication of the thinker. The text is based on the manuscript kept in the archive of I.A. Ilyin in the Scientific library of Lomonosov Moscow State University.
“Joannism” as Interpretive Myth: Politics, Mass Media and Church
Authors: Utkin Abbot Vitaly
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the mass popular mystic movement of “Joannites” who were the followers of saint holy John of Kronstadt. The author believes that “Joannism” like the “Imiabozhie” and “Khlysts” sects were largely interpretive myths. They were created by the missionary society as well as by the clerical and secular mass media. This myth was actively used for political purposes. The author includes new materials on the police attacks on Joannite orphanages in St. Petersburg. He brings forth the problem of “Joannism” connection with ecclesiastical consciousness in the post-war and contemporary periods.
On the Nature of Russian Holiness: the Role of the North Area in the Life of John of Kronstadt
Authors: Zelenin Sergey V.
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the visits of Saint John of Kronstadt to the territory now known as Vologda region. The author also examines certain important issues related to John of Kronstadt’s life and activities. Special attention is paid to the history of the region, including the history of the activity of the local branch of the Union of Russian People. This research is the first attempt to summarize various data on the visits of John of Kronstadt to Vologda region.
The Ethiopian Embassy in 1895, the Church and State Relations and Ideological Searching of the Conservatives at the Close of the 19th Century
Authors: Polunov Alexander Yu.
Published: November 2020

The article examines the religious and symbolic aspects of the Ethiopian Embassy (mission) to Russia (1895) in the context of church and state relations and ideological searching of Russian conservatives in the end of the 19th century. The visit of the Embassy to Russia aroused special interest of the Ober-Procurator of the Most Holy Synod K.P. Pobedonostsev who saw the people of the African State as supporters of the patriarchal values, so important for him, such as – patriarchal simplicity, devotion to traditions, genuine religiousness. For Pobedonostsev the embodiment of those values in Russia were the establishments related to his activities as head of the clerical office (primarily church schools for common people), that’s why he attached special importance to the visits of the African guests to those schools in the course of their mission. The visits were meant to reveal the spiritual kinship of the Christians from that distant country with Russian church life and consolidate their attraction to Russia.
The Parish Life in the South of Russia in the Councilar and Post-Councilar Periods of the Modern Historiography (1917–1930)
Authors: Biryukova Julia A. , Ter-Arakelyants Vladimir A.
Published: November 2020

The article presents an overview of the historiography of late years, dealing with the Church life in the white South. The authors analyze the range of problems that attract the attention of researchers, changes in methodological approaches and source base, and revision of previous estimates. Special attention is paid to the monograph by Eugene A. Ageev «The Orthodox Church in the Middle Don Region in the Councilar and Post-Councilar Periods (1917–1930)» published in 2019.
The Humanitarian Activity of Regional Right Organizations in 1905–1916 (by the Example of Vladimir Province)
Authors: Omeliyanchuk Igor V.
Published: November 2020

In Vladimir province in the period of 1905–1916 there were about 30 monarchist organizations of the Union of the Russian People and parties that were included in the Union as its sections. Along their own political work, the monarchists also paid serious attention to spiritual and moral, cultural and educational, as well as philanthropy activities. They arranged religious processions and public prayers (that practically replaced political demonstrations for them), spiritual and ethical readings, lectures of popular Right politicians (V.M. Purishkevich, V.F. Zalesskiy and others), “patriotic” concerts, and initiated pre-conscription training of the youth, recreating in some towns “Poteshny [toylike] Forces” of the Peter’s era. Members of Vladimir section of the Union managed to open a “union” school at their own expense. Vladimir monarchists struggled against drunkenness popularizing the teetotal system and carried out philanthropy activities helping the victims of revolutionary outrages and crop failures. With the beginning of the First World War Vladimir monarchists concentrated their attention on helping the front-line forces, ill and wounded soldiers, and also refugees. In spite of rather modest results of the monarchists in those spheres, their activities managed to improve the image of the Right organizations and didn’t allow their political opponents to demonize the “Black Hundred” unions and organizations at the provincial level (while they succeeded in doing so on the all-Russia scale).
“In the Hour of Need Discipline Comes to the Aid”: Little-known Article of V.V. Shulgin published in “United Russia” Journal (Odessa, January 1920)
Authors: Chemakin Anton A.
Published: November 2020

The publicistic legacy of the prominent politician and writer V.V. Shulgin is still insufficiently studied. His articles published in 1920 in Odessa journal “United Russia” haven’t been reissued since then. In the beginning of the 1920-ies Shulgin tried to organize in Odessa volunteer “Special task force” that would be free from the sins that had affected the members of the White Movement. And though the “Task Force” didn’t manage to improve the situation it still played a very important role in the period of evacuation in Odessa. The author of the present article quotes Shulgin’s complete text and relates the circumstances of publishing those three articles where Shulgin disclosed the main causes of the defeat of the White Movement, outlined the ways of overcoming the crisis and advocated organizing new volunteer forces.
Is it Possible to Combine “Free-Thinking” and Belief in God?
Authors: Tsipko Alexander S.
Published: November 2020

The author addresses the subject of the opposition of “free-thinking” and belief in God in the domestic liberal thought and draws parallels between modern Russian society and similar philosophic discussions a century from the present time. In both cases liberalism in Russia kept to aggressive atheistic position, supporting in that aspect radical materialists. The author examines the historical preconditions for such worldview on the basis of the polemics inside the “Religious and Philosophical Society” that existed in St. Petersburg at the beginning of the 20th century. According to the author, in that period there existed a very promising direction in Russian liberal thought, when the representatives of Russian liberal ideas (along with the representatives of other intellectual directions) were the architects of the renascence of Russian religious philosophy on the eve of the Russian empire collapse. Their intellectual activity dealt with relieving the ideological hostility of liberalism towards religion and spiritual life traditions. The representatives of that direction supposed that without solving that problem of antagonism, liberalism would inevitably degenerate into culturally and politically destructive nihilism. The author stresses the relevance of similar antagonism and confrontation nowadays, drawing attention in that regard to the importance of studying and further development of all directions of thought that we inherit from Russian religious philosophy of the beginning of the 20th centu
Authors: Oktaviani Intan Nurul , Gautama Mohammad Isa
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the meaning of glasses for students who use stylish glasses ar part of trends in the social science faculty of Padang State University. The theory used in analyzing this phenomenon is the theory of pop cuture, this researc, with the type of phenomenological research and purposive sampling informant selection technique. The data collection was done by observation, interviews conducted using the WhatsApp application because of the covid-19 pandemic when the authors conducted research. Data analysis teachniques are referred to from the thoughts of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that 1)Students want to follow the current trend, 2)As a complement to their fashion, 3)So that the style becomes higher people who do not use glasses, 4) Just to go along with friends, 5) Mass media influence. The interesting thing here is that they don’t have eye damage but they use glasses just for style.
Authors: Budiono Bima Abie , Hasmira Mira Hasti
Published: November 2020

The development of technology allows people to explore the world without having to get out of their homes through the internet. Through the internet, people from all over the world can do things that were previously very difficult to do, such as finding information, visiting certain places, to communicating with people in other regions without being affected by the conditions of space and time. Through the development of technology and the internet, the entertainment and game industries are also developing rapidly to create digital games that can be played with others without having to meet. Digital games, or commonly called games (games), quickly spread and get a lot of fans who play them, commonly referred to as gamers (gamers). The gamers then slowly, but surely, put their gameplay activities into the list of daily activities, not just as a pastime. This causes the activities of playing games to become a habit for them. These habits have an impact on their mental and bodily conditions, both positive and negative. Mental conditions and the body that formed can be seen through their behavior in everyday life.

This study explains the behaviors of gamers formed through the habit of playing games and their impact on their daily lives. Through the results of this study, we can find out how playing games can become a necessity for gamers so that it can be used as a reference to overcome the habit of playing games.
Vzaimodeystviye genofondov russkogo i finnoyazychnogo naseleniya Tverskoy oblasti: analiz 4 mln SNP-markerov
Authors: Балановский О. П. , Горин И. О. , Записецкая Ю. С. , Голубева А. А. , Кострюкова Е. С. , Балановская Е. В.
Published: November 2020

Genofondy populyatsiy Tverskoy oblasti (russkikh i karel) izucheny po shirokogenomnoy paneli iz 4 mln autosomnykh SNP-markerov, tipirovannoy na summarnoy vyborke iz 41 obraztsa. Eti dannyye po populyatsii tverskikh karel (n = 11) i russkikh iz zapadnykh, tsentral'nykh i vostochnykh rayonov Tverskoy oblasti (n = 30) proanalizirovany na shirokom fone russkikh populyatsiy sosednikh oblastey, karel Karelii i drugikh populyatsiy Severo-Vostochnoy Yevropy s tsel'yu izucheniya fenomena vzaimoproniknoveniya genofondov slavyanskogo i finnoyazychnogo naseleniya. Takoye izucheniye genofondov naseleniya Rossii po naiboleye obshirnoy iz sushchestvuyushchikh shirokogenomnykh paneley vazhno dlya katalogizatsii genomnogo raznoobraziya naseleniya Rossii i kharakteristiki regional'nykh genofondov i imeyet prakticheskoye primeneniye v farmakogenomike i sudebnoy meditsine. Metodami glavnykh komponent, ADMIXTURE, d- i f3-statistik pokazano, chto genofond tverskikh karel, nesmotrya na ikh prozhivaniye sredi preobladayushchego russkogo naseleniya v techeniye 3–5 vekov i 20-kratnoye sokrashcheniye chislennosti v techeniye poslednego stoletiya, sokhranyayet naibol'shuyu blizost' k genofondu karel Karelii. No pri etom genofond tverskikh karel boleye skhoden s russkim genofondom, chem genofond drugikh karel'skikh populyatsiy. Sblizheniye genofondov russkikh i karel Tverskoy oblasti proiskhodit za schet boleye intensivnogo potoka genov ot russkikh k karelam i pri malozametnom potoke genov ot karel k russkim: tverskiye russkiye okazalis' stol' zhe geneticheski otlichny ot karel, kak, naprimer, pskovskiye. Skhodstvo tverskikh karel s karelami Karelii po autosomnym markeram (pri nebol'shom smeshchenii v storonu russkogo genofonda) soglasuyetsya s opublikovannymi dannymi po Y-khromosome (otsutstviye detektirovannogo smesheniya tverskikh karel s russkimi).
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinde Olumlu Davranış Kazandırmaya Yönelik Psiko-Eğitim Programı
Authors: SONKUR Ali , AYDIN Gökçen , KADI DÖNDER Aysel
Published: November 2020

Öğrenciler okulda çeşitli sorunlar yaşamakta ve bu sorunlar onların akademik başarıları kadar sosyal ilişkilerini de etkilemektedir. İstenmeyen davranışlar olarak adlandırılan bu sorunların çeşitli nedenleri bulunmaktadır. Ancak alan yazına göre öğrenciden kaynaklı sorunlarla baş etmede empati kurma, iletişim becerilerini geliştirme ve duygularını ifade etme gibi becerilerin geliştirilmesi kullanılabilir. Bu doğrultuda, bu araştırmanın genel amacı, istenmeyen davranışlar sergileyen öğrenciler için “Olumlu Davranış Kazandırmaya Yönelik Psiko-Eğitim Programı” geliştirmek ve etkililiğini incelemektir. Araştırmanın katılımcılarını iki ayrı köy ortaokulunda 5. ve 6. sınıfa devam eden 9 kız, 11 erkek, toplam 20 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak “İstenmeyen Öğrenci Davranışları Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Psiko-eğitim programı, haftada bir saat olmak üzere 6 oturum şeklinde tasarlanmış ve iki ayrı köy okulunda uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular, “Olumlu Davranış Kazandırmaya Yönelik Psiko-Eğitim Programı”nın ardından öğrencilerin ön-test ve son-test puanları arasında anlamlı bir fark olduğunu, bu programın öğrencilerin istenmeyen davranışlarını azaltmayı olumlu yönde etkilediğini göstermiştir
Iron Fortification and bioavailibility of homemade tempeh with sesame seed
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon-42616, Indonesia, Amin Fauzan , Mahardika Micha ,   Department of Chemistry, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon-42616, Indonesia, Yuniarti Dianastya ,   Department of Chemistry, Sekolah Tinggi Analis Kimia Cilegon, Cilegon-42616, Indonesia
Published: November 2020

Iron deficiency anemia is caused by the low intake of iron from foods. The purpose of this research was to make fortified tempeh using sesame seed with a high potential utility as iron fortificant. The iron bioavailability was carried out in vitro by simulating human digestion for raw and cooked tempeh. The iron fortificant added were 0, 10, 20, 25, 30 ,40 and 50% of sesame seed to substitute 100 grams of soybeans. The results of this study showed that the highest Fe content of 0.4539 mg was obtained by replacing 50% soybean with sesame seed. But after cooking, there is a decrease in boiled for 10, 20, 30,40,50% variants and increase in fried for 0, 10, 25, 30% variants.
About Research of Administrative and Legal Regulation of Police Activity
in the Sphere of Family and Household Relations
Authors: Sevryugin Victor
Published: November 2020

Introduction. A.A. Gaidukov prepared a monographic study of the administrative and legal regulation of

the police in the field of family relations – the dissertation “Administrative and legal regulation of the police in

the prevention and suppression of offenses in the field of family relations”, which he submitted for the degree of

candidate of legal sciences in the specialty 12.00.14 – administrative law; administrative process and successfully defended at a meeting of the dissertation council at Dostoevsky Omsk State University

November 1, 2018. Results. The dissertation is independent completed scientific and qualification work, which

contains a solution to an urgent scientific problem of important theoretical and practical importance for uki

administrative law in general, and law-making, law enforcement, in particular.