bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sağlık Çalışanlarının Beyaz Reform ile Gelen Ek Ödeme Sistemi Hakkında Görüşleri ve Adalet Algıları
Authors: Akay Alp Caner , Ilıman Yaltagil Ebrar
Published: August 2024

Sağlık hizmetlerinin sahadaki en çok konuşulan ve tartışılan sorunlarından birisi, adil ve dengeli bir ödeme sisteminin oluşturulamamasıdır. Performans sisteminin amacı ise sağlık meslek grupları arasında başarılıdan başarısıza doğru bir mesleki sıralama yapmak olmamalı; sağlık hizmetleri bünyesinde özveri ile çalışan kişilerin adil bir ücretlendirme sistemi ile ödüllendirilmesi, çalışma isteklerinin artırılması ve adaletli kriterler ortaya konarak hesaplanması olmalıdır. Bu bağlamda araştırma, sağlık çalışanlarının beyaz reform ile gelen ek ödeme sistemi hakkında görüşlerini ve adalet algılarını incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu çalışma sistemi veya sağlık meslek gruplarını eleştirmeye yönelik bir çalışma değildir; çalışma sistemin daha etkin, verimli ve adil olmasını amaçlaması, profesyonel sağlık yöneticilerine sahadan veriler sunması sebebi ile güncel ve özgündür. Araştırma yüz yüze ve çevrimiçi anket tekniği ile gönüllü olarak çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden kişilerden alınan veriler ile yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın evreni bir Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesinde çalışan ve ek ödemeye tabi olan sağlık çalışanlarıdır. Örneklem ise araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 323 sağlık çalışanıdır. Ankette Çakır ve Sakaoğlu (2014) tarafından geliştirilen ölçekten faydalanılarak araştırmacılar tarafından uyarlanan yargı ifadeleri yer almaktadır. Son bölümünde ise sağlık çalışanlarının beyaz reform ile ilgili bilgilerini ve görüşlerini belirleyen analizlere yer verilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda sağlık çalışanları sistemin adil dağılım göstermediğini ve etkin olmadığını belirtmiştir. Hekimler dışındaki sağlık çalışanlarının ise adil dağılım konusunda çok daha olumsuz oldukları görülmektedir.
Incidence of Radial Artery Loss Among Cases After Coronary Angiography
Authors: Fazlul Aziz Mian  , Mahboob ur Rehman  , Syed Nasir Shah  , Shahab Saidullah  , Liaqat Ali  , Sidra Zahoor
Published: August 2024

Objective: To evaluate the incidence of radial artery loss among patients following coronary angiography.
Methodsology: A prospective cohort study was carried out at Cardiology Department of PIMS from January 2022 to December 2023. Patients aged 18 years old or above, both gender who were undergoing coronary angiography radial route for various indications in cardiac center at PIMS were included. All patients had radial artery cannulation with 6 French sheath. Patient who had only coronary angiography, their sheaths were removed just after completion of the procedure. Patients who had PCI their sheaths were removed after 4 hours of completion of procedure. Patients who had PCI were loaded with antiplatelet medications. Patients were followed in OPD after 2 to 3weeks. All of the information was entered and analyzed using SPSS version 26.
Results: Mean age of the patients was 56.52+10.69 years. Male were 70.3%, and females were 29.7%. Left radial artery was not palpable in 0.2% (1 patient). For the right radial artery, 10.3% had a non-palpable artery. Overall, this data indicates that 10.8% of the patients had a non-palpable right radial artery after the procedure. There was no significant association found of radial artery loss with age, gender, diabetes, hypertension and smoking history (p=>0.05), however its incidence observed significantly higher among patients who underwent PCI (p-0.001).
Conclusion: The incidence of asymptomatic complication of radial artery loss observed to the be 10.8% among patients undergoing coronary angiography via radial route. However, PCI was noted to be a significant predictor.
Analysis of Risk and Return in Selected FMCG Stocks: A Comparative Study
Authors: Mr. K. Venkata Visweswara Rao  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash  , Dr. Ravi Sankar Kummeta
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the risk and return of stocks from four selected FMCG companies over a two-year period. By utilizing secondary data from the BSE India website and employing descriptive statistics, the research identifies the risk and return profiles of Hindustan Unilever Ltd., ITC Ltd., Nestle India Ltd., and Dabur India Ltd. The findings reveal significant insights into the average returns and volatility of these stocks, aiding investors in making informed decisions. The study concludes with recommendations on the most suitable FMCG stocks for investment, highlighting those with the highest returns and lowest risk.
Analyzing Investor Behavior and Satisfaction in the Stock Market: A Study of Hyderabad's Financial Ecosystem
Authors: Ms. Gaddam Akhila  , Mr. R. Ramakrishna  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the risk and return of stocks from four selected FMCG companies over a two-year period. By utilizing secondary data from the BSE India website and employing descriptive statistics, the research identifies the risk and return profiles of Hindustan Unilever Ltd., ITC Ltd., Nestle India Ltd., and Dabur India Ltd. The findings reveal significant insights into the average returns and volatility of these stocks, aiding investors in making informed decisions. The study concludes with recommendations on the most suitable FMCG stocks for investment, highlighting those with the highest returns and lowest risk
Assessing Non-Performing Assets and Their Impact on Bank Profitability: A Comparative Analysis of HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank
Authors: Mr. Devarakonda Ramu  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash  , Mrs. M. Swathi
Published: August 2024

Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) significantly affect the stability and profitability of banks by reducing income and increasing provisioning requirements. This study investigates the impact of NPAs on bank performance, with a specific focus on HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank. Utilizing secondary data from 2019 to 2023, the research analyzes key metrics including Gross NPA Ratio, Net NPA Ratio, Provision Ratio, and Problem Asset Ratio. Findings reveal that HDFC Bank maintains superior performance with lower NPAs and more conservative provisioning compared to ICICI Bank. The study highlights the broader economic implications of NPAs and offers recommendations for improving NPA management. This research contributes valuable insights into effective strategies for managing NPAs and enhancing bank profitability.
Comparative Analysis of Stock Performance of Major IT Companies: Insights from RSI and ROC Oscillators
Authors: Ms. Garlapati Akshara  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash  , Mr. R. Ramakrishna
Published: August 2024

This study provides a detailed comparative analysis of the stock performance of major Indian IT companies—Infosys, Wipro, Tech Mahindra, HCL, and TCS—using technical analysis tools: the Relative Strength Index (RSI) and Rate of Change (ROC) oscillators. By evaluating historical stock prices, the research aims to quantify stock returns and assess price momentum. The RSI values indicate that Infosys and Wipro are nearing oversold conditions, suggesting potential for price reversals or weakness. In contrast, Tech Mahindra's higher RSI reflects stronger recent performance but also potential for future corrections. ROC analysis corroborates these findings, showing Tech Mahindra with the highest momentum, while Infosys and Wipro exhibit declining trends. The study highlights Tech Mahindra's superior short-term performance, while Infosys and Wipro face challenges, advising caution in the current market conditions.
Evaluating Risk and Return in Indian Telecommunications: A Comparative Analysis of Bharti Airtel and Vodafone Idea
Authors: Mr. Pampari Manikanta  , Mrs. P. Prasanna  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash
Published: August 2024

In the domain of investment analysis, the balance between risk and return is pivotal. This study explores the risk-return profiles of two major Indian telecommunications companies, Bharti Airtel and Vodafone Idea, over a two-year period from 2022 to 2024. By analyzing historical share price data, the research aims to provide insights into the volatility and average returns of these stocks, as well as their correlation with the broader market index. The study also evaluates investor behavior and preferences towards these stocks and examines factors impacting their share prices. The findings reveal that while Vodafone Idea exhibits higher volatility and lower average returns compared to the more stable Bharti Airtel, both stocks offer potential diversification benefits due to their moderate correlation with the market index. This research highlights the importance of understanding risk and return dynamics for optimizing investment strategies and constructing balanced portfolios.
Exploring Cognitive and Emotional Influences on Investment Decisions: An Analysis of Psychological Factors Affecting Investor Behavior
Authors: Mr. Lakavath Raju  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash  , Dr. Ravi Sankar Kummeta
Published: August 2024

In the ever-evolving world of finance, understanding the factors that influence investment decisions is crucial for optimizing financial outcomes. Traditionally, financial theories have operated under the assumption that investors make decisions based on rational analysis and objective data. However, emerging research in behavioral finance has challenged this notion, revealing that cognitive and emotional biases significantly impact investment choices. This introduction explores the importance of studying these biases, their implications for investment decisions, and the relevance of this research in the context of the modern financial landscape.
Comparative Analysis of Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs): Evaluating Performance and Market Potential
Authors: Ms. Gandeed Madhavi  , Mr. R. Ramakrishna  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash
Published: August 2024

Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) combine life insurance coverage with investment opportunities, allowing policyholders to allocate their premiums into various market-linked funds. This study aims to provide a comprehensive evaluation of ULIPs offered by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance in comparison to those offered by other major Indian insurance companies. The research will focus on assessing differences between the Net Asset Value (NAV) of equity-based ULIP funds and the BSE SENSEX, comparing the offerings of ICICI Prudential Life Insurance with those of private insurers and the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), and exploring the growth potential of the Indian life insurance market. Utilizing data from insurance company websites, annual reports, and regulatory bodies, as well as primary data through structured interviews, the study will apply quantitative methods to analyze performance metrics, cost structures, and market positioning. The research aims to highlight key performance indicators, evaluate cost efficiency, and examine regulatory compliance, providing valuable insights for investors and stakeholders in the Indian life insurance sector
Impact of Training and Development Programs on Employee Performance and Organizational Goals: A Case Study
Authors: Ms. Thatipamula Neelima  , Mrs. B. Aruna  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the impact of training and development programs on employee performance, organizational goal achievement, and personal growth at Keerthi Industries. Utilizing a descriptive research design, data was collected through surveys from a sample of 60 employees, chosen via convenience sampling. The study reveals that a majority of employees are aged between 20-30 years and predominantly male. Most hold undergraduate degrees and work as laborers. Findings indicate that 95% of employees confirm their organization conducts training, with 97% having attended training sessions. Training programs are conducted monthly or half-yearly and include on-the-job and off-the-job training. Employees generally perceive training as effective in improving work efficiency, job techniques, and competency, though opinions on its impact on performance and personal growth are mixed. The study also highlights significant technology adaptation and a positive outlook on future development through training. The results emphasize the importance of training in enhancing employee productivity, reducing absenteeism, and fostering personal and professional growth
Nanoparticles
Authors: Bharti Karadbhajne  , Vivek Yenurkar  , Pawan Pande  , Aniket Sawsakde  , Prachi Karadbhajane
Published: August 2024

Nanoparticles typically range in size from 1 to 100 nm in one (or more) dimensions. In general, nanoparticles are characterized as inorganic, organic, or carbon particles on a nanometric scale, and their properties are superior to those of bigger materials. They exhibit improved qualities such as strength, sensitivity, high reactivity, stability, surface area, and so on as a result of their small size. They were synthesized using a variety of technologies for research and commercial applications, which are categorized into three types: chemical, physical, and mechanical procedures that experienced significant progress. This work presents an overview of nanoparticles, their types, characterisation, production processes, and applications in the field of environment.
Formulation and Evaluation of Solid Perfume based on Bees Wax
Authors: Mr. V. D. Rathod  , Mr. Shivaji Satpute  , Mr. Vaibhav Bawadankar  , Miss. Prachi Karadbhajane  , Mr. Tejas Niwane
Published: August 2024

Solid perfume based on beeswax is a unique and natural fragrance product that provides a long-lasting scent while being gentle on the skin. This type of perfume is made from a combination of natural ingredients, including beeswax, carrier oils, and essential oils. The beeswax acts as a natural emulsifier, which helps to blend the other ingredients and create a solid, compact texture. The carrier oils and essential oils provide the fragrance, which is released slowly and subtly throughout the day. Solid perfume based on beeswax is an excellent alternative to traditional liquid perfumes, as it is more portable, easy to apply, and environmentally friendly. It is also a perfect choice for those with sensitive skin, it contains no alcohol or synthetic ingredients that can irritate the skin. To ensure the success of the presented collection, several quality factors have been established, which will be the same for all four perfumes in the collection, as well as the evaluation indexes of these factors. Quality factors have been classified as sensory, with factors such as the applicability of the product to the skin, and physicochemical, establishing the melting point and stability of the product.mm/second, melting point 90°C and pH value 4.
Kesejahteraan Psikologis Anak Rantau: Pentingnya Peran Orang Tua dalam Mendukung Melalui Teknologi Jarak Jauh
Authors: Zatayumni Safirah Irda , Siregar Mhd. Fuad Zaini
Published: August 2024

The role of parents in supporting regional children emotionally through long-distance communication has a significant impact on children's psychological well-being. Proper emotional support, positive communication, and assistance in overcoming difficulties are important aspects that can help regional children adapt to new environments. Without the physical presence of parents, children in the region are at risk of experiencing various negative psychological impacts, including insecurity, difficulties in identity formation, and lack of emotional support. However, technology and communication media play an important role in maintaining the relationship between parents and regional children separated by distance. Therefore, it is important for parents to build open communication, provide emotional support, and be actively involved in the lives of their children to ensure optimal psychological well-being amid wandering challenges. This research uses a qualitative approach to explore the impact of remote communication between parents and children in the region on the psychological well-being of children in the region.
FEATURES OF EYE MOVEMENTS AND SYSTEMIC ORGANIZATION OF BEHAVIOR WHEN ASSESSING EMOTIONALLY CHARGED IMAGES
Authors: SAVITSKAYA T.Y. , ZHEGALLO A.V. , NOSULENKO V.N. , ALEXANDROV YU.I.
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify patterns of systemic organization of behavior, manifested in changes in oculographic activity in subjects in states characterized by varying degrees of emotionality. Differences in eye movement parameters in situations characterized by different emotional intensity and valence have been noted by many authors, but the nature of such differences remains controversial. From a systemic-evolutionary perspective, emotions are considered as a characteristic of the actualization of less differentiated systems. Based on this approach, it was hypothesized that when perceiving emotionally charged images, the characteristics of eye movements will differ from situations when perceiving neutral images, characterizing a decrease in the ability to highlight details in the image. 32 people took part in the study. Each participant was presented with 26 images, during the perception of which eye movements were recorded for a minute using an Eyegaze Analyzing System 120 Hz eye tracker. The study revealed differences in the indicators of oculographic activity when perceiving emotional images compared to neutral ones, indicating a decrease in the emphasis on image details. It is assumed that this effect is associated with processes of temporary systemic dedifferentiation, in which less differentiated systems characterized by higher emotionality are relatively more represented in the actualized experience.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SUBJECTIVE QUALITY OF LIFE AND THE TENDENCY TO COMPARE ONESELF WITH OTHER PEOPLE AND SELF-COMPARISON
Authors: SAVCHENKO TATYANA , SAMOYLENKO ELENA
Published: August 2024

The article presents the results of an empirical study of the relationship between subjective quality of life and a tendency to compare oneself with other people and self-comparison. Significant relationships were found between the general orientation on comparing oneself with different categories of social referents, the orientation on self-comparison, on comparing oneself with other people in terms of abilities and global life situation, on the one hand, and the subjective quality of life, on the other side. The comparison orientation and, above all, self-comparison as well as the orientation on comparing oneself with other people in terms of abilities, have a negative impact on the subjective quality of life.
PERSONALITY: AUTHOR’S CONCEPT, GENESIS, TYPOLOGY
Authors: ROZIN V.M.
Published: August 2024

The article proposes the author’s concept of personality, based on cultural-historical reconstruction and a methodological approach. Problems are formulated that make it possible to construct this concept: is personality an epiphenomenon, how to comprehend the transition of a person to independent behavior at the turn of the end of the 2nd, middle of the 1st millennium BC. e., understanding the conflict between the emerging ancient personality and the social collective (polis), explaining the figures of “I” and “persona”, the problem of assembling personality on the basis of a “constituent authority”, as well as the proliferation of concepts of personality in the culture of modern times. Since the Renaissance, a variety of concepts of personality have appeared on the scene: personality as the “second God” of Nicholas of Cusa, personality placed at the “center of the world,” guided by his own desires (Pico della Mirandola), Kantian personality balancing between “freedom over natural necessity» and adherence to public morality and law, the creative personality of artists and scientists, the religious and esoteric personality, the conformist personality, the pathological and criminal personality, etc. Four cycles of the formation and development of personality are outlined. The first, virtual, is the construction of a scheme and ideal objects that resolve problems regarding the individual. Second, practicing a new understanding of personality. Third, the formation of personality as a real social and mental phenomenon. The fourth stage, comprehension and research of the established personality phenomenon. Currently, personality is going through a crisis, so it is important not only to study it, but also to work on the formation of a new concept of personality, which, on the one hand, would take into account the existing concepts of personality in terms of comprehension, and on the other hand, would be focused on the challenges of the time and the problems of the emerging culture (“futurecultures”).
INTONATED EXPERIENCE AS A «TRANSITIONAL OBJECT» IN MUSIC THERAPY
Authors: TOROPOVA ALLA
Published: August 2024

The article addresses the argument for constructing a methodology for music therapy and therapy with the musical arts based on an understanding of the similarity of phenomena - experience and intonation, which are interconnected in their processivity and inseparable as direct internal experience and its external sign. The section on the methodological basis for the connection between the phenomena of experience and intonation reveals the author’s course of thought, based on the ideas of B.V. Asafiev, L.S. Vygotsky, F.E. Vasilyuk, W. James, S.L. Rubinstein, D. Winnicott, etc. The author’s thesaurus is presented and definitions are given to the basic concepts that create the conceptual framework of the approach in understanding the essence of music therapy. The genesis of intonational signs and archetypes of intoned experience is revealed. The problem of the client’s adherence to music therapy is raised in the light of the origins of the individual intonation style. The proposed methodological foundations of music therapy make it possible to identify units of phenomenological analysis of the picture of the subject’s internal experiences based on the identified external signs of intoned experience.
IDEOGRAPHIC AND NOMOTHETIC METHODS FOR RESEARCHING THE TYPE OF REFLECTION AND LEVEL OF CREATIVITY IN ADOLESCENCE. PRACTICE OF ARTLOLOTHERAPY
Authors: POPOVA TATYANA , KILDISHOVA ALISSA
Published: August 2024

The passage discusses the prospective opportunities for employing two approaches within the same study: nomothetic and ideographic. Art-logotherapy diagnostics revealed another level – communicative and therapeutic. The integration of nomothetic and ideographic approaches makes the research more comprehensive, identifying trends and encouraging respondents to delve into personal experiences and their own perceptions of life and self. Teenagers participated in the experiment answering test questions and engaging in creative activities, describing and commenting on them. The meanings expressed by the respondents were analyzed and grouped according to semantic systems. The results of the experiment demonstrate the possibilities of combining different approaches in one study, opening avenues for a more thorough exploration of both general trends and the identification of individual monographic descriptions. These descriptions not only illustrate specific phenomenological features but also allow for a more complete picture of the values, types of reflections, and levels of creativity of a modern teenager.
ARTIST IN «HIS OWN WORLD»
Authors: MELIK-PASHAYEV A , NOVLYANSKAYA Z.
Published: August 2024

The article raises the question of the main thing that characterizes the creative artist holistically and personally. A number of examples show that the main thing is such an attitude towards the world, or «with the world,» when a person feels like an integral part of this world, and in all sensually perceived phenomena of reality he sees a related inner life. This attitude, which the authors call aesthetic, is at the heart of both a person’s ability to create art and the need for it. that all children are endowed with the prerequisites for such an attitude, and that its development is significant for human psychological health.
FEATURES OF THE VALUE-MOTIVATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL IN A SITUATION OF SIGNIFICANT THE «PEREZHIVANIE» (EXPERIENCING) BODILY MODALITY
Authors: FAHRUTDINOVA L.R. , SABIROV T.N.
Published: August 2024

Educational activity is considered as a single whole experienced impression, the assimilation of which occurs in the systemic complex Experience – Reflection. The bodily characteristic is a core, system-forming characteristic of the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’, an organismic evaluative process that demonstrates the constructive-destructive nature of the process of experiencing an impression. The negative modality of experiencing educational activity indicates the destructive nature of the experience, disruption, difficulty, distortion in the processing of impressions associated with the educational process. The positive modality of bodily «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ shows the constructive nature of the subjects’ the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ of learning activities. Experiencing an impression actualizes dispositional changes and personality development. The value-motivational sphere of the individual is the leading one in the self-organization of the individual. Purpose of the study: to study the relationships between value-motivational characteristics of an individual in a situation of significant the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ of educational activity in the context of negative and positive bodily modality. Two types of the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ are identified: positive and negative modalities of the bodily characteristics of experience. The value-motivational structure of relationships differs when different types of the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ of learning activities are actualized in the bodily dimension. The bodily characteristic of the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ in a negative modality is the core of an extensive network of correlation relationships of the value-motivational structure of the individual, reflecting a complex system of adaptation of the individual to the unfavorable course of the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ of the educational process. Positive bodily characteristics of the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ of learning activities lead to increased self-esteem, prospects for achievement and self-development, and contribute to a more complete assimilation of knowledge. The bodily characteristic of the «perezhivanie» ‘experiencing’ can be a mechanism of self-regulation in the process of personality formation through value-motivational structures.
PUSHKIN’S «TALE OF THE GOLDEN COCKEREL» AND THE PHENOMENON OF SPLITTING
Authors: KLIMOVICH DARIA , NIKITIN ILIA
Published: August 2024

In the article, the authors propose an interpretation of the Pushkin fairy tale, which is considered as an allegory for the process of splitting the human psyche as a result of the impact of an unbearable feeling of excitement (restlessness) on two independent instances – the observing Self and anxiety, and the development of intrapsychic conflict due to the pressure of guilt and the increasing confrontation of the instincts of life and death.
Hüzün Turizminin Hatay'da Uygulanabilirliği Açısından Söylem Analizi
Authors: Karakeçili Gökhan , Samırkaş Komşu Meryem
Published: August 2024

Turizm sektörünün, doğal afetlerden en çok etkilenen sektörlerin başında gelmesi, dış olaylara karşı dayanıksız ve hassas olduğunu göstermektedir. Turizm sektörünün kontrol edemediği, doğal afetler, ekonomik-siyasi krizler, terör ve dış olaylar karşısında çok hassas bir yapısı vardır. Bu olayların meydana getirdiği yıkımları ve kayıpları bir an evvel toparlama işlemlerinde de turizmin en etkili yollardan biri olduğu söylenebilir. Karanlık (Dark) turizmin türlerinden olan hüzün turizmi, empati yoluyla ziyaretçilerin yaşanan olayı hissetmeleri ve kendilerinden sonraki nesillere aktarmalarını amaçlar. Bu amaçla yapılan söz konusu çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden olan söylem analizi kullanılmıştır. Bu amaç ve çerçeve doğrultusunda 6 Şubat 2023 ile 31 Mart 2024 tarihleri arasında T.C. Turizm Bakanlığı’nın Hatay ili için yapmış olduğu açıklamalar incelenmiştir. Bu kapsamda T.C. Turizm Bakanlığı’nın ve depremzede yerel halkın hüzün turizmine bakış açısı değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak bulunan verilere göre T.C. Turizm Bakanlığı’nın Hüzün turizmini, “Bellek Müzesi” olarak dile getirdikleri ve yerel halkın ise bu duruma pek sıcak bakmadığı tespit edilmiştir.
A Correlational Study on Parental Support and Academic Performance
Authors: Candel Joellee Love G. , Escote Maedel Joy V.
Published: August 2024

Parental support is one of the most important factors in children’s education and has been associated with academic performance of students. This study aimed to determine the significant relationship of the parental support and students’ academic performance in Dao Elementary School, Sta. Josefa District during the academic year of 2022-2023. Specifically, this study sought to determine the level of engagement of parents on the school activities, attitude of parents toward school activities, and academic performance of the students in Math; English; and Science. The study was conducted to 130 parents and 148 learners. The descriptive survey method of research was employed using a modified questionnaire for gathering the data. Descriptive statistics, analysis of variance and Pearson coefficient correlation were the statistical tools used to analyze the data. The results revealed that attitude towards school activities with an overall mean rating is 3.92 (SD=0.85) and is described as Strongly Agree, on parental engagement was not significant because it is greater than the significant value of 0.05 while English subject got 87.08. These respondents viewed their support in their children’s education is an integral component to the success of their children. They are aware that their responsibilities go beyond feeding and raising their children also to give a good access to quality education. Parental Engagement had a significant relationship on the academic performances of the students in English and Science but not in Math. There can be other factors that have significant bearing to their academic performance in these areas. This includes students’ motivation, peer influence, home and learning environment. Elementary learners are not mature enough to do well in their studies and are more goal-oriented even with or without full parental support. It is recommended that school administrators and stakeholders should continue in strengthening their relationships for the betterment of students and the community in general. Teachers should demonstrate effectiveness in delivering or facilitating the teaching-learning process to attain the desired outcome in the academic performance of the students. Students should strive hard and do well in their studies if academic performance has to be achieved.
Solving supply chain management issues with AI and Big Data analytics for future operational efficiency
Authors: Angela Omozele Abhulimen  , Onyinye Gift Ejike
Published: August 2024

This review paper examines the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data analytics in solving supply chain management (SCM) issues and enhancing future operational efficiency. The primary objective is to synthesize existing research and provide a comprehensive overview of how these technologies are revolutionizing SCM. The paper systematically reviews recent literature on AI and big data applications in SCM, focusing on key areas such as demand forecasting, inventory management, and logistics optimization. By analyzing various studies and case examples, it highlights the transformative effects of these technologies on supply chain processes. The review covers a range of AI techniques including machine learning, deep learning, and predictive analytics, as well as the role of big data in capturing and processing large volumes of supply chain-related information. Key findings from the literature indicate significant improvements in supply chain visibility, decision-making accuracy, and operational efficiency. AI and big data analytics enable more precise demand forecasting, better inventory control, and optimized logistics, leading to cost reductions and enhanced responsiveness to market fluctuations. The review also discusses the challenges and considerations for implementing these technologies, such as data quality, integration complexity, and the need for specialized skills. The paper emphasizes the critical role of AI and big data analytics in addressing contemporary SCM issues and fostering future-ready supply chains. It underscores the necessity for organizations to adopt these technologies to stay competitive and achieve long-term operational excellence. The insights provided serve as a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners aiming to leverage AI and big data for supply chain innovation.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence (AI), Big Data Analytics (BDA), Supply Chain Management (SCM), Predictive Analytics, Internet of Things (IoT), Blockchain Technology, Automation, Machine Learning, Inventory Management, Logistics Optimization, Supply Chain Visibility, Real-time Monitoring, Data Quality, System Integration, Risk Management, Operational Efficiency, Strategic Decision-making, Sustainability, Supply Chain Resilience, Emerging Technologies.
Transforming financial data centers for Fintech: Implementing Cisco ACI in modern infrastructure
Authors: Olajide Soji Osundare  , Adebimpe Bolatito Ige
Published: August 2024

This review paper explores the transformative role of Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) in modernizing financial data centers, particularly within the fintech industry. It examines the key benefits of Cisco ACI, including improved operational efficiency through automation and centralized management, enhanced customer experiences due to reliable and secure infrastructure, significant cost savings from optimized resource utilization, and robust support for regulatory compliance. The paper underscores the strategic importance of upgrading traditional data centers to support fintech innovations. It provides actionable recommendations for financial institutions considering the adoption of Cisco ACI. By leveraging modern infrastructure, financial institutions can achieve greater agility, security, and competitiveness in a rapidly evolving market.
Keywords: Cisco ACI, Fintech, Data Center Modernization, Operational Efficiency, Network Security.
Enhancing financial security in Fintech: Advanced network protocols for modern inter-bank infrastructure
Authors: Olajide Soji Osundare  , Adebimpe Bolatito Ige
Published: August 2024

As financial technology (fintech) continues to evolve, ensuring robust security within inter-bank infrastructure has become increasingly critical. This review paper explores advanced network protocols for safeguarding financial transactions and data against modern cyber threats. The study examines key protocols such as Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), Segment Routing, and Internet Protocol Security (IPSEC), highlighting their roles in enhancing the performance and security of financial networks. It addresses current security challenges, including sophisticated cyber-attacks, insider threats, and vulnerabilities associated with cloud services and third-party vendors. Furthermore, the paper outlines the steps for integrating these advanced protocols into existing systems, provides best practices for optimal performance and security, and discusses emerging trends and future directions in financial network security. Recommendations for fintech companies and financial institutions are provided to help them navigate the evolving security landscape effectively. The paper concludes with potential areas for future research, emphasizing the need for ongoing innovation in network security to address emerging threats.
Keywords:  Financial Security, Advanced Network Protocols, MPLS, Segment Routing, IPSEC.
Effective waste management in construction: Techniques and implementation
Authors: Benfancy Kelechi Enobie  , Azubuike Chukwudi Okwandu  , Sanni Ayinde Abdulwaheed  , Obinna Iwuanyanwu
Published: August 2024

This review paper examines the critical issue of waste management in the construction industry, focusing on techniques for reducing and managing construction waste. It begins by highlighting the importance of waste management, outlining the significant environmental and economic impacts of construction waste, and setting the research objectives. The paper then categorizes the types of construction waste and identifies the primary sources and impacts of these wastes. Effective waste reduction and management techniques are discussed, including waste prevention, reuse, recycling, and sustainable construction practices. The regulatory and policy frameworks governing waste management are analyzed, focusing on international and local policies. Best practices for implementation, illustrated through successful case examples, are provided, along with the roles of various stakeholders. The impact of modern technologies and innovations, such as Building Information Modeling (BIM) and the Internet of Things (IoT), on waste management is explored. Finally, the paper addresses current challenges in waste management and provides recommendations for future improvements, emphasizing the need for collaborative efforts among industry stakeholders.
Keywords: Construction Waste Management, Sustainable Construction, Waste Reduction Techniques, Building Information Modeling (BIM), Recycling and Reuse.
Ethical considerations in AI use for SMEs and supply chains: Current challenges and future directions
Authors: Angela Omozele Abhulimen  , Onyinye Gift Ejike
Published: August 2024

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) and supply chains has revolutionized operational efficiencies and decision-making processes. This review paper aims to explore the ethical implications of AI adoption in these sectors, identifying current challenges and proposing future directions for ethical AI deployment. Through an extensive review of existing literature, the paper examines key ethical concerns such as data privacy, bias in AI algorithms, transparency, and the socio-economic impact on the workforce. The findings indicate that SMEs face unique ethical challenges due to their limited resources and expertise, which exacerbate issues related to AI implementation. Additionally, supply chains grapple with transparency and accountability, necessitating immediate attention to ensure ethical practices. The review concludes that establishing a robust ethical framework is crucial for guiding AI integration in SMEs and supply chains. It recommends the development of standardized ethical guidelines, enhanced stakeholder engagement, and increased investment in AI literacy and infrastructure. Future research should focus on creating adaptable ethical models that evolve alongside technological advancements and industry needs, ensuring that AI contributes to sustainable and equitable growth. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on ethical AI, offering actionable insights for policymakers, business leaders, and researchers dedicated to fostering responsible AI practices in SMEs and supply chains.
Keywords:  Ethical AI, SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises), Supply Chains, Algorithmic Bias, Data Privacy, Transparency, Accountability, AI Trust, Regulatory Compliance, Stakeholder Engagement, Job Displacement, Explainable AI (XAI), Workforce Reskilling, Sustainable AI Practices, AI Ethics Frameworks.
Technology integration in project and event management: Empowering women entrepreneurs
Authors: Angela Omozele Abhulimen  , Onyinye Gift Ejike
Published: August 2024

This review paper explores the integration of technology in project and event management, focusing on its role in empowering women entrepreneurs. It begins with an introduction that sets the context by highlighting the importance of technology in modern management practices and the need to support women entrepreneurs. The literature review traces the historical evolution of technology in this field, examines current trends, and identifies gaps in existing research. The subsequent section delves into key technologies, such as project management software, event planning platforms, and communication tools, outlining their benefits and challenges. The paper then discusses the barriers women entrepreneurs face and how technology can help overcome them, featuring success stories of women who have leveraged digital tools to excel in their ventures. The final section presents future trends, policy recommendations, and best practices for integrating technology, concluding with reaffirming its critical role in empowering women entrepreneurs.
Keywords:  Technology Integration, Project Management, Event Management, Women Entrepreneurs, Digital Tools.
Incompatibility Profile of Intravenous Drug Preparations for Intensive Care Unit Patients at 'X' Hospital Semarang for the period January - June 2022
Authors: Setiawati Maria Caecilia Nanny , Munisih Siti , Mishanah
Published: August 2024

Sediaan intravena pada pasien Intensive Care Unit (ICU) tidak jarang diberikan secara bersamaan sehingga dilakukan pencampuran sediaan parenteral (iv admixture). Pencampuran sediaan intravena memiliki beberapa kekurangan, salah satunya adalah kemungkinan terjadinya inkompatibilitas obat. Inkompatibilitas adalah suatu reaksi yang tidak diinginkan yang dapat mengubah stabilitas kimia, fisika, maupun terapeutik dari suatu sediaan obat. Inkompatibilitas campuran obat intravena adalah penyebab umum kesalahan medis, berkontribusi pada terapi yang tidak efektif dan bahkan kejadian yang mengancam jiwa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien yang menerima terapi obat intravena dan profil inkompatibilitas sediaan obat intravena yang diberikan bersamaan pada pasien ICU RS di Semarang periode Januari – Juni tahun 2022. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan data dokumen rekam medis dan catatan pemberian obat/ fowsheet pasien yang dirawat di ruang ICU RS di Semarang yang mendapatkan sediaan intravena selama bulan Januari – Juni 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah retrospektif dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif non analitik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pasien di ruang ICU di Semarang yang mendapat terapi sediaan intravena ada 49 orang, Persentase kelompok usia pasien terbanyak yang dirawat di ICU adalah laki-laki usia >65 tahun 20,41%. Profil inkompatibilitas sediaan intravena yang diberikan secara bersamaan diklasifikasikan sebagai inkompatibel (I) sebesar 7,07%, kompatibel (K) sebesar 44,98%, no information (NI) sebesar 45,94%, no clear (NC) sebesar 0,96%, dan no recommendation (NR) sebesar 1,04%.
REVIEW ARTIKEL: KANDUNGAN KIMIA DAN AKTIVITAS FARMAKOLOGI AKAR KAYU BAJAKAH (SPATHOLOBUS LITTORALIS H)
Authors: Afifah Hanun , Iskandar Yoppi
Published: August 2024

Indonesia merupakan negara iklim tropis dengan sumber daya alam yang melimpah. Hasil sumber daya alam tersebut sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Masyarakat biasanya menggunakan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional. Salah satu obat tradisional berasal dari tumbuhan yang sedang populer adalah akar kayu bajakah. Akar kayu bajakah memiliki nama latin latin Spatholobus littoralis dari genus Uncaria dan berasal dari Kalimantan. Tanaman ini dilaporkan memiliki banyak kandungan metabolit sekunder dari pengujian fitokimia. Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan senyawa pada akar kayu bajakah terbukti memiliki aktivitas farmakologi seperti antibakteri, antioksidan, antikanker, dan lain-lain. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan review yang membahas kandungan dan aktivitas farmakologi akar kayu bajakah secara ringkas dan sederhana berdasarkan berbagai penelitian yang telah dilaporkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode literature review mengenai kandungan kimia dan aktivitas akar kayu bajakah. Hasil review menemukan bahwa akar kayu bajakah terbukti memiliki 7 kandungan senyawa kimia yaitu flavonoid, alkaloid, tanin, saponin, antrakuinon, terpenoid, dan fenol yang menjadikan tanaman ini memberikan efek aktivitas farmakologi antibakteri, antioksidan, antikanker, antioksidan, antidemam, antijamur, antiinflamasi, antimalaria, dan antikolesterol.
FORMULASI DAN UJI FISIK KRIM EKSTRAK HERBA MENIRAN (Pyllanthus niruri L.) DENGAN VARIASI ASAM STEARAT DAN TRIETANOLAMIN
Authors: Witanti Linda , Endriyatno Nur Cholis
Published: August 2024

Ekstrak herba meniran (Pyllantus niruri L.) memiliki kandungan senyawa flavonoid sebagai antioksidan yang dapat menangkal radikal bebas. Formulasi sediaaan ekstrak herba meniran perlu dilakukan untuk memaksimalkan pemanfaatan sebagai antioksidan. Salah satu bentuk sediaan topikal antioksidan adalah krim. Karakteristik krim dipengaruhi oleh emulgator yang digunakan. Emulgator yang digunakan adalah kombinasi asam stearat dan trietanolamin. Tujuan penelitian ini ada 2 yaitu yang pertama untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi konsentrasi asam stearat dan trietanolamin dan yang kedua untuk menentukan formula terbaik dari kombinasi asam stearat dan trietanolamin. Herba meniran dilakukan ekstraksi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70%. Sediaan krim dibuat dalam 3 formula dengan variasi asam stearat dan trietanolamin yaitu F1 (10%:2%), F2 (12%:3%), F3 (14%:4%). Sediaan krim yang dihasilkan dilakukan evaluasi krim meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji daya lekat, uji daya sebar, uji viskositas, uji hedonik, uji iritasi kulit, dan uji stabilitas fisik. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis statistik. Hasil analisis data penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variasi konsentrasi asam stearat dan trietanolamin berpengaruh pada nilai viskositas, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat.  Formula terbaik krim ekstrak herba meniran yaitu F1 dengan konsentrasi asam stearat dan trietanolamin (10%:2%).
PENENTUAN KADAR ASAM ASETAT DALAM LARUTAN CUKA MAKAN YANG BEREDAR DI PEKANBARU DENGAN METODE ALKALIMETRI
Authors: Dona Rahma , Ningrum Tilar Eka Widia , Hamzah Febri , Wahyuni Dwi Tri
Published: August 2024

Asam asetat dalam larutan makanan yang dikenal sebagai cuka makan adalah salah satu produk industri yang banyak dibutuhkan masyarakat sebagai tambahan dalam makanan. Larutan cuka makan yang beredar dipasaran umumnya merupakan produk cair yang diperoleh dengan mengencerkan asam asetat glasial (bentuk murni asam asetat) dengan air minum. Menurut SNI 01-3711-1995, kadar asam asetat yang terkandung dalam cuka makan adalah 4%- 12,5% (sebagai cuka meja) dan minimal 12,5% (sebagai cuka dapur). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kadar asam asetat pada beberapa produk cuka makan (Produk A, B, C, D dan E) yang dijual di dua pasar tradisional di Kota Pekanbaru dan mengelompokkannya sesuai jenis syarat mutu cuka makan menurut acuan SNI. Penetapan kadar asam asetat dilakukan dengan metode alkalimetri.  Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan produk B dan C masuk kategori cuka meja (kadar asam asetat 6,16% dan 5,40%); produk D dan E masuk kategori cuka dapur (kadar asam asetat 22,78% dan 24,79%), sedangkan produk A tidak masuk dalam kategori cuka makan (kadar asam asetat 1,47%).