bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MODEL LATIHAN DAN KOORDINASI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN EKSTRAKURIKULER BOLA BASKET SD NEGERI POKOH 2 NGEMPLAK
Authors: Ardiyanto Asep
Published: July 2018

This study aims to investigate: (1) the different effects of the guided discovery style model training and command style model training on basketball skills of students, (2) the different effects on basketball skills of students who have high and low coordination, and (3) the interaction effects between training models of guided discovery style and command style with coordination (high and low) on the basketball skills of students.This research was an experiment. The population comprised 43 basketball extracurricular students. A sample of 24 students was established using the purposive sampling technique. The instruments of this research were wall bounce pass test to measure eye-hand coordination and Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga (STO) test to measure the basketball skills. The data were analyzed using the two-way ANAVA analysis.The results of the study are as follows. (1) There is no different effect between guided discovery style model training and command style model training on the basketball skills of the students. (3) There is an effect difference on the basketball skills of the students who have high and low coordination. (4) There is no a significant interaction between model training and coordination on the basketball skills of students.
KEEFEKTIFAN MEDIA BUKU AJAR BERKARAKTER BERBASIS KURIKULUM 2013 DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SISWA SD KELAS III
Authors: Tsalatsa Ahmad Nashir
Published: July 2018

Anak  usia  sekolah  dasar  atau  SD  menurut  Piaget  tergolong  dalam  tahap Operasional Kongkrit yakni umur 7 sampai 11 tahun. Pada tahap ini adalah anak   sudah  mulai   menggunakan   aturan-aturan   yang   jelas   dan   memiliki kecakapan berpikir logis. Meskipun sudah memiliki kemampuan berpikir logis, anak perlu diberi gambaran konkret, sehingga ia mampu menelaah persoalan. Dalam   pembelajaran   dikelas   buku   ajar   yang   digunakan   siswa   kurang memberikan gambaran yang kongkrit, maka dari itu kami mencoba untuk membuat buku ajar yang memberikan gambaran yang kongkrit tentang materi yang diajarkan, sehingga mampu memberikan pemahaman yang lebih kepada siswa.  Buku  ajar  berkarakter dibuat  sedemikian  rupa mampu  melatih  siswa untuk memiliki karakter membaca dan belajar secara baik.Keefektifan Media Buku Ajar Berkarakter Berbasis Kurikulum 2013 Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Siswa SD memiliki pengaruh yang baik dilihat dari (1) pembelajaran memenuhi ketuntasan baik secara individual maupun klasikal,dengan nilai pada kolom sig (2-tailed) adalah 0,000, dimana 0,000 <0,05. Artinya H0 ditolak, maka nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen mencapai ketuntasan yang ditargetkan yaitu 75. Dilakukan uji proporsi untuk mengetahui tingkat ketuntasan siswa secara individual. Uji proporsi dengan menggunakantaraf nyata 5% diperoleh Z ta b el = 1,68, sedangkan nilai Z h itu n g = 0,39, maka H0 diterima. artinya proporsi ketuntasan belajar peserta didik secara individual adalah 80%. Dapat disimpulkan hasil belajar siswa kelas eksperimen tuntas secara klaksikal dan individu (2) keaktifan   peserta didik berpengaruh positif terhadap   hasil   belajar   sebesar   86,7%,   (3)   hasil   belajar   peserta   didikmenggunakan buku ajar matematika yang berkarakter lebih baik dengan rata-rata hasil belajar diperoleh 80,94 untuk kelas eksperimen dan 62,60 untuk kelas kontrol.
MODEL DEBAT AKTIF DAN MEDIA DADU KUIS UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SD
Authors: Wardhana M.Yusuf Setia , Trisnawati Silvia
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya minat belajar siswa. Minat  belajar siswa yang rendah menyebabkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa rendah. Selain itu, pemanfaatan model pembelajaran yang kurang maksimal membuat siswa tidak mampu menerima materi dengan baik. Pemahaman siswa terhadap materi IPS rendah sehingga siswa takut untuk berpendapat di depan kelas. Belum  dikembangkanya model pembelajaran debat aktif berbantu media dadu kuis. Penelitian ini merupakan penenelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan model debat aktif berbantu media dadu kuis dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Berdasarkan analisis data hasil tes keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa setelah medapat perlakuan, dari 16 siswa kelas V SD Negeri Purworejo Kecamatan Kaliori Kabupaten Rembang terdapat 15 siswa dinyatakan tuntas dan 1 siswa tidak tuntas dari KKM yang ditentukan yaitu 70 dengan rata-rata 84,38 serta hasil analisis uji t keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa diketahui t0 lebih dari ttabel (7,065 > 2,131). Ketuntasan Belajar Klasikal tes keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa mencapai 93,75%. Sedangkan hasil analisis angket motivasi belajar siswa diperoleh 9 siswa dengan kategori cukup dan 7 siswa dengan kategori baik. Rata-rata motivasi siswa menggunakan model debat aktif berbantu media dadu kuis adalah 59,43. Setelah mendapat perlakuan diperoleh 15 siswa tergolong pada kategori baik dan 1 siswa tergolong pada kategori sangat baik dengan rata-rata motivasi 70,5. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis uji t motivasi belajar siswa diketahui t0 lebih dari ttabel (10,871> 2,131).  Dari hasil analisis tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model debat aktif berbantu media dadu kuis efektif dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan motivasi belajar siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar.  Kata-kata kunci : Keefektifan, debat aktif, dadu kuis, keterampilan berpikir kritis, motivasi belajar.
PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF INSIDE-OUTSIDE CIRCLE BERBANTU MEDIA KARTU PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V SDN 4 KARANGROWO KUDUS SEMESTER I TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015/2016
Authors: Rumawati Rumawati
Published: July 2018

Tujuan yang akan dicapai dari penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk menguji penggunaan model pembelajaran Inside-Outside Circle berbantuan media kartu untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar pada pembelajaran IPS materi peninggalan sejarah skala nasional kelas V SD Negeri 4 Karangrowo Kabupaten Kudus semester I tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Data yang digunakan dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini bersumber dari tes hasil belajar dan lembar observasi aktifitas peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan Model pembelajaran kooperatif Inside-Outside Circle berbantuan media kartu dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Peningkatan rata-rata hasil belajar IPS berdasarkan data awal sebesar sebesar 54 dan siklus I sebesar 71 menjadi 77 pada  siklus II. Sedangkan untuk pencapaian ketuntasan belajar klasikal, siklus I sebesar 65% dan siklus II sebesar 85%
Analisis Penggunaan Internet Sebagai Referensi Mahasiswa Stain Curup (Studi Manfaat dan Dampak Media Massa)
Authors: Komalasari Bakti , Naumi Adinda Tessa
Published: July 2018

This study is a study focused on finding meaning towards the behavior of internet usage as reference of STAIN Curup students. In line with the concept of an active audience, this research would focus on the internet as a mass media. With the advancement of information technology and mass media, providing various facilities in accessing information especially through the internet. STAIN Curup students are required to keep updating their knowledge and information especially with regard to their studies. This need is what makes the student must continue to add the supporting reference study. In addition to books, print journals and modules, the internet becomes one of the reference sources used by students. Therefore, it needs to be studied further about how the use of internet as a reference STAIN Curup students? how is the impact of internet use as a reference of STAIN Curup students?

To answer the problems, this research uses the uses and gratifications theory and the moderate effect model, which is expected to give meaning and peel the phenomenon of internet usage on the students. In line with the uses and gratifications theory, satisfaction will arise if needs are met. In this case, the satisfaction of internet usage as reference of student is seen from the functioning of mass media, among others: information function, entertainment function, persuasion function, cultural transmission function and social inheritance, correlation function (linking). While the impact of internet use as a reference of students, among others, cognitive impact, affective impact, and behavioral impact. The impact of internet usage is also supported by individual factors; such as selective attention, selective perception, and selective retention, motivation and knowledge, beliefs, opinions, values, and needs, persuasion, personality and adjustment. And social factors, among others; age, sex, education and training, occupation and income, religion, residence.
PENGARUH PIJAT PERINEUM SELAMA MASA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN RUPTURA PERINEUM SPONTAN DI PMB SHINTA NUR ROCHMAYANTI, SSiT., M.Kes
Authors: Rochmayanti Shinta Nur , Ummah Kholifatul
Published: July 2018

Some of the factors that cause perineal rupture consist of maternal factors, fetal factors, and helper factors. A method of reduce perineal rupture is a perinel massage to promote heatlh, blood flow and elasticity of the perineum. Based on preliminary study at PMB Shinta Nur Rochmayanti, SSiT., M.Kes from June to September of 2017 there were 20 births per month, and 70% had spontaneous birthrate while 30% had no perineal rupture. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perineal massage during pregnancy on the incidence of Rupture Perineum during delivery at the Midwives Practice Midwife Shinta Nur Rochmayanti, SSiT., M.Kes year 2018. The objektive of this study was to determine the effect of perineal massage on the incidence of perineal rupture in pregnant period during childbirth in independent practice of midwifery in PMB Shinta Nur Rochmayanti, SSiT., M.Kes year 2018.This study is Quasi Experimental study with Post Test Only Control Group Design method. The study was conducted in midwife Mandiri Practice (PMB) Shinta Nur Rochmayanti, SSiT., M.Kes Surabaya in 2018 with subject of 28 pregnant women 36 weeks pregnancy consisting of 14 intervention group and 14 control group. The study was conducted from December 2017 until April 2018, then the data were analyzed by Chi Square test. The incidence of Rupture Perineum in the intervention group after perineal massage was only 14,3% while in the control group 64,3%. The results showed that there was an effect of perineal massage during pregnancy on the incidence of perineum rupture (p <0.05). This study concluded that perineal massage during pregnancy affects the incidence of perineal rupture at delivery.Keywords: perineal massage, pregnant periode, perineal rupture
WORD PLAY IN THE POEM “THE RAT-CATCHER” BY M. TSVETAEVA AND ITS REFLECTION IN THE MIRROR OF THE GERMAN TRANSLATION
Authors: Chigirin Evgenii Anatol'evich
Published: July 2018

The article considers the techniques of the word play in M. Tsvetaeva’s poem “The Rat-catcher”, in which poetic occasionalisms and German inclusions participate. In view of the close connection of the work with Germany, the author examines the history of the plot in the German-language space and the behavior of the designated linguistic features of the poem in the German translation of the text made by M.-L. Bott. When translating into German, foreign-language inclusions from the original text lose basically their functions. In the case of occasionalisms translation, an interlinear translation is generally proposed, although in many cases the translator manages to get as close to the original as possible.
RURAL SETTLEMENT NOMINATIONS IN ENGLISH CONSTRUCTIONAL TERMINOLOGY
Authors: Vasil'eva Svetlana Leonidovna , Matskevich Nina Aleksandrovna , Volkova Marina Gennad'evna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to studying rural settlement nominations in English constructional terminology. The authors identify and differentiate the terminological units used to nominate settlements depending on their size, functional purpose, type of housing and remoteness from large urban centers. The paper also discovers correlations between certain groups of nominations, analyzes the functional-semantic peculiarities of appropriate terms, and provides detailed term descriptions promoting deeper understandding of this stratum of constructional terminological vocabulary.
DISH NAMES FEATURES IN CHINESE RESTAURANT MENUS (STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC AND PRAGMATIC APPROACHES)
Authors: Kovalev Evgenii Dmitrievich , Kozhevnikov Igor' Rudol'fovich
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the complex study of onomastic nomination features in the field of dish names (culinaronyms) used in restaurant menus in the modern Chinese language. Basing on the analysis of the texts of real restaurant menus, the authors ascertain that in the structural-semantic plan culinaronyms are phrases constructed primarily on the attributive and copulative model and reflect mainly the way a dish is cooked, its taste and the main ingredients. A part of culinaronyms contain a vivid metaphor and represent a phraseologized collocation.
STRUCTUREDNESS OF THE NOTION “FALSITY” AND THE FRAME “LIE TO SOMEBODY” IN THE CONSCIOUSNESS OF HEARING AND HEARING-IMPAIRED TEENAGERS (BY THE MATERIAL OF A SURVEY)
Authors: Kolodina Nina Ivanovna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes experimental data acquired during a survey of hearing secondary school teenagers and their hearing-impaired peers from boarding schools. The originality of the study is in the fact that the author identifies the structuredness of the notion and the related frame encoded in two semiotic systems. The findings allowed the researcher to establish the semantic minimum necessary for the functioning of the notion and the frame in the consciousness of hearing and hearing-impaired pupils. The research methodology includes comparative analysis methods, quantitative methods, and ranking methods. The findings lead to the conclusion that there are stable semantic relations between the notion and slots of the frame in the consciousness of hearing teenagers. On the other hand, fragmentary coding in the consciousness of hearing-impaired teenagers does not allow them to capture semantic relations between the notion and corresponding frame’s slots.
THE MOTIVE OF SEARCH IN THE NOVEL “THE BLACK BOOK” BY ORHAN PAMUK
Authors: Gruzdeva Elena Aleksandrovna , Vafina Alsu Hadievna
Published: July 2018

The article reveals the problem of East - West interrelation, which is an element of an important trend in literary criticism - studying national, cultural, political self-identification of a personality and the whole nation. The research is based on the novel “The Black Book” by Orhan Pamuk. The contemporary literary work is compared with family chronicles and detective novels. Special attention is paid to analyzing the basic story lines, post-modernistic artistic devices in the context of the integrity of the Turkish writer’s creative work.
EXPRESSIVE FUNCTION OF REDUPLICATION IN DISCURSIVE SPACE OF THE MODERN ENGLISH LANGUAGE
Authors: Pivkin Sergei Dmitrievich , Toptygina Ol'ga Nikolaevna
Published: July 2018

The article reveals a unique feature of the language system - with the help of the reduplication mechanism to create neologisms that enrich the vocabulary of modern English by emphasizing the most diverse shades of meaning, thus imparting a vivid character to the discourse in this language. It is noted that reduplicative word combinations often turn into idioms, which are characterrized by figurativeness and “live” sounding. It makes speech memorable and discourse emotionally colored and vivid. Due to the rhythmic sound, dual idioms allow native speakers to take advantage of the marked language for certain purposes, as well as original opportunities for self-expression in written and oral speech.
ESSENTIAL GROUNDS OF THE “DISCOURSE” PHENOMENON FROM THE POSITION OF THE INTEGRATED APPROACH
Authors: Prokhorova Anastasiya Evgen'evna
Published: July 2018

The article reveals the content of the notion “discourse” from the standpoint of the integrated approach in the contemporary humanities, in particular, in linguistics. The analysis of various definitions of this phenomenon makes it possible to identify its specific characteristics, the determination of which is conditioned by the need to elaborate the functional significance of discourse in the context of various types of communicative interaction in the society. Particular attention is paid to the derivation of the discourse theory from the position of ontology of discourse and communicative theory, developed by E. V. Sidorov.
PROPER NOUNS IN THE GERMAN LANGUAGE: LEARNING DIFFICULTIES OF NON-LINGUISTIC SPECIALTY STUDENTS
Authors: Kartashova Valentina Nikolaevna
Published: July 2018

The article presents an analysis of the grammatical theme “A Proper Name in the German Language” in the methodological perspective, which allows identifying certain aspects that cause difficulties in studying them by non-linguistic specialty university students. The author considers the features of proper names functioning, gives examples of their use, and presents a scientific and methodological commentary on the system of the step-by-step work on preventing errors in the use of the article before the proper name. The paper argues the necessity of its implementation in the practice of teaching the German language at a non-linguistic university.
POETICS OF “BORDER”, “THRESHOLD”, “WAY” IN YAKUT NOVELS
Authors: Noeva Sargylana Eremeevna
Published: July 2018

The article discusses the features of the poetic universals “border”, “threshold”, “way”, their meaning and role in the formation of the chronotopic structure of the Yakut novel by the example of works by I. M. Gogolev, V. S. Solovyov-Bolot Bootur, N. G. Zolotarev-Yakutsky and V. S. Yakovlev-Dalan. The author examines their functioning in the context of the problem of a man in the novel, who undergoes evolution from a single person to a “seeker”, a “cognizing” hero. An attempt is made to identify the spatial markers of “one’s own - somebody else’s” through the lenses of the problem of Otherness. Special attention is also paid to the national basis of the world perception, mythological images of space, which find a peculiar representation in literary texts.
INTERVIEW WITH A WRITER AS A SOURCE OF METAPOETIC DATA ON THE LANGUAGE OF MODERN FICTION
Authors: Tugusheva El'mira Feyasovna , Fedorchukova Lidiya Arkad'evna , Filatova Nelya Pavlovna
Published: July 2018

The article is aimed at studying the features of modern literary process. Its topicality and novelty are determined by the material of the study itself: interviews with writers whose works have been published in the last decade are analyzed. The explication of metapoetic data about the language of literature, the cultural and speech situation as a whole in interview texts is carried out in order to reveal the literary, moral and spiritual potential of modern fiction, to determine the material of life, which writers address to. Writers’ statements are considered as possible spiritual and aesthetic principles of their metapoetics.
COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES AND TACTICS IN THE SPEECH GENRE “ORGANIZATION’S MISSION” (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE)
Authors: Abdulkadyrov Movsar Mantaevich
Published: July 2018

The article deals with the peculiarities of communicative influence implementation through communicative strategies and tactics in the speech English-language genre of virtual corporate discourse - “Organization’s Mission”. The author comes to the conclusion that the English-language text of an organization’s mission is characterized by the skillful use of a number of communicative strategies: information strategy, image strategy and manipulation strategy, which is an effective means of forming a positive image of a company and attracting potential customers and business partners, as well as influencing significant target audience.
ON THE CONCEPT “EDUCATION” IN RUSSIAN LINGUISTIC CULTURE
Authors: Buzinova Lyudmila Mikhailovna
Published: July 2018

The article considers the ways of the verbalization of the concept “education” in Russian linguistic culture. The analysis of the key conceptual characteristics of this concept is carried out in order to identify its most significant cognitive and functional features recorded in various dictionaries. The analysis is preceded by a brief historical excursus to determine the origins of the formation and evolution of the concept in the culture under consideration. The author identifies the typology of the conceptual characteristics of Russian education. The proposed research approach can play a special role in typological and cross-cultural studies aimed at finding ethno-cultural constants and dominants. This view will be of interest to specialists in the field of cognitive linguistics, as well as translators, lexicologists, practicing linguodidactics.
CH. AITMATOV’S STORY “FAREWELL, GULSARY!” IN THE ASSESSMENT OF THE AMERICAN LITERARY CRITICS S. SOUCEK, A. QUALIN AND SH. D. GRAHAM
Authors: Duishembieva Azhar Nurdinovna
Published: July 2018

The article reveals the perception of Chingiz Aitmatov’s story “Farewell, Gulsary!” by the American literary critics S. Soucek, A. Qualin and Sh. D. Graham. S. Soucek is sure that the Kyrgyz writer’s works will be enthusiastically greeted by the readers tired of stereotyped characters and plots. A. Qualin sees Ch. Aitmatov’s task in the protection of his people’s culture from various internal problems of the state. Sh. D. Graham notes that the method of realism, used by Aitmatov in his work, differs from the realism of the XIX century. The works close in the thematic aspect with the specified subject were written twenty years ago, and it should be noted that they could not get out of Soviet ideology influence. The author analyzes the American literary critics’ works, which have not been considered earlier.
MANIPULATIVE STRATEGY OF DISCREDIT
Authors: Zyubina Irina Anatol'evna , Kumpan Natal'ya Aleksandrovna , Ivanova Anastasiya Andreevna
Published: July 2018

The article considers the manipulative strategy of discredit in the British mass media because the mass media are the basic communicative space, in which verbal manipulation takes place. Though they are not an exclusive sphere of verbal manipulation they largely surpass any other spheres of information circulation in the number of one-time recipients of certain verbal influence. The paper analyzes the basic tactics of the discredit strategy: accusation, impersonal accusation, denunciation, insult and threat. The conclusions are justified by the examples taken from the British periodicals “The Independent” and “The Guardian”. All the analyzed publications consider the issue of Great Britain’s attitude towards Russia.
IDEOLOGEME AS A KEY CATEGORY OF MEDIA DISCOURSE IN THE PERIOD OF INFORMATION WAR (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE COVERAGE OF THE EVENTS IN UKRAINE IN 2013-2014 IN THE ENGLISH PRESS)
Authors: Kuzina Ol'ga Andreevna
Published: July 2018

The article examines various approaches to the interpretation of ideologeme in linguistics, analyzes the essence of the phenomenon and its linguistic representation. The author gives her interpretation of ideologeme, describes its properties and linguistic means of actualization on the basis of English news articles on protests in Ukraine in 2013-2014. It is ascertained that ideologeme is verbalized by the complex of lexical, syntactic and stylistic means. The conclusion is made about the leading role of ideologeme in the English media discourse during information war.
PRIEST’S REPRESENTED INNER SPEECH IN THE STRUCTURE OF G. GREENE’S NOVEL “THE POWER AND THE GLORY”
Authors: Lyubimova Elizaveta Andreevna
Published: July 2018

The article provides the dictemic analysis of the most significant fragments of the catholic priest’s represented inner speech in G. Greene’s novel “The Power and the Glory” and identifies the key role of syntactical expressive means, which personify the main character’s image and are stylistic markers in the arrangement of inner speech. The personage himself is considered as a philological category that allows the researcher to provide a detailed description of this phenomenon. The priest’s professional speech is presented and analyzed within the framework of self-communication. Special attention is paid to such genres of inner speech as the padre’s self-confession and prayer about soul salvation and eternal life.
EVALUATIVE VOCABULARY IN GERMAN LANGUAGE CRITICISM
Authors: Mel'gunova Anna Vladislavovna
Published: July 2018

The article deals with the evaluative vocabulary used in modern German language criticism. The author gives examples of adjectives and other parts of speech from the texts relating to different directions of language criticism, within the framework of which either words that are politically incorrect or words and expressions that do not correspond to the grammatical and lexical norms of the German language are the object of criticism. Some characteristic features of language criticism in earlier periods, namely during National Socialism, are also described. At the same time, the paper notes that it is possible to implement language criticism through the text of a work of fiction. The use of a metaphor as a means of assessing criticized phenomena is analyzed.
MULTIMEDIA PRESENTATION AS AN OPPORTUNITY TO CREATE INTERACTIVE ENVIRONMENT IN THE FORMAT OF ACADEMIC UNIVERSITY LECTURE
Authors: Mordvintseva Valentina Samuilovna , Nikulina Nadezhda Aleksandrovna
Published: July 2018

The article presents the research analysis of scientists’ theoretical positions and the experience of the authors’ teaching activity on the use of multimedia technologies in the format of the academic lecture in classes of the Russian language and speech culture at a technical university. The problem areas for the use of the academic lecture in modern university didactics are indicated. One of the possible options for optimizing educational process through the use of author’s multimedia presentations is proposed. It is argued that combining the merits of the academic systemic nature of traditional educational genres with the resources of modern ICTs contributes to the creation of the interactive learning environment that serves as a stimulus for effective interaction between subjects of educational process.
VERSE ELEMENT IN THE POETICAL DRAMA “KERYAII VALLEY” BY I. M. GOGOLEV
Authors: Kirillina Mariya Afanas'evna
Published: July 2018

The article examines the peculiarities of the verse element in the poetical drama “Keryaii Valley” by I. M. Gogolev. Studying I. M. Gogolev’s dramaturgy in the aspect of the literary bilingualism problem, analyzing the specificity of the epic verse functioning in the dramaturgic text is a relatively new and promising trend of Yakut literary criticism. Within the framework of the “poet’s drama” problem the paper identifies the peculiarities of the dramaturgic usage of comparisons and metaphors, alliterations, syntactic parallelisms typical of the epic verse. I. M. Gogolev’s dramaturgic text is considered as a marginal text, transitional form between poetry and prose. An appeal to the epic verse is interpreted as a manifestation of the author’s individual style and the poet-dramatist’s creative manner, his innovative genre and style approaches.
ON SYNONYMOUS USE OF TERMS IN SCIENTIFIC TEXTS OF THE XVIII CENTURY (BY THE MATERIAL OF J. C. GOTTSCHED’S WORKS)
Authors: Gumbatova Fidan Ekhtibarovna
Published: July 2018

In the article, the content of the notions “term” and “term-synonym” in the scientific texts of the XVIII century is revealed. During the analysis of J. C. Gottsched’s works “Versuch einer Сritischen Dichtkunst” and “Vollständigere und neuerläuterte Deutsche Sprachkunst, nach den Mustern der besten Schriftsteller des vorigen und itzigen Jahrhunderts abgefasset”, absolute and relative synonyms have been singled out. As for structural features, it should be noted that the author described synonymous relations between simple, complex terms and terminological combinations. The article focuses on the motivated German terms, which are synonymous with the Latin ones.
CONTEXTUAL ANALYSIS OF LINGUISTIC MEANS AS A RESEARCH METHOD OF SUGGESTION PHENOMENON IN THE MODERN ENGLISH LANGUAGE (BY THE MATERIAL OF ANALYTICAL ARTICLES)
Authors: Davydova Anna Robertovna , Sarkisyan Mariana Robertovna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the study of the linguistic means of suggestive influence in English analytical articles. The texts of analytical articles that are complex structures, whose pragmatic content is impact on the reader with the purpose of suggesting and forming unconscious attitudes, are considered. The work aims at conducting the contextual analysis of linguistic means for studying the phenomenon of suggestion in modern English. The researchers develop the thesis that in order to form certain beliefs and to increase influencing force in the analytical newspaper text, the author of the article resorts to the means of suggestive influence, using the suggestive potential of lexico-syntactic means. The analysis of linguistic material has shown that the presence of lexico-syntactic means in the text space of newspapers realizes a new turn of perception that opens the field of suggestion.
MEANS TO FORM NOMINAL COMPOUNDS WITH NUMERALS IN THE KABARDINO-CIRCASSIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Dzuganova Rita Khabalovna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the basic means to form nominal compounds with numerals in the Kabardino-Circassian language. Such models can be two-component and three-component. Reduplication is a rather productive means to form the compounds of the mentioned type. The author identifies specific means to form numerals in the language under study. The analysis of factual material indicates the frequent cases of preserving the etymological meaning of the combined bases and the semantic shifts promoting the broadening of the synonymic lines of the analyzed language.
WORD PLAY IN POETIC TEXT: DIFFICULTIES OF TRANSLATION (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE GERMAN LANGUAGE)
Authors: Sambueva Vera Bairovna
Published: July 2018

The article aims to consider the possibility of preserving the conceptual content of poetic text in the translation based on the word play technique. The paper presents the pre-translation analysis of two works by German poets, whose idiostyle is characterized by the use of word play. The author comes to the conclusion that in the translation of such poems in case of discrepancy of linguistic means in the source and target languages, the translation dominant is conceptual content, and the translator has to sacrifice factual information, in some cases - the form.
FOOTBALL DISCOURSE: LANGUAGE VARIABILITY AND NATIONAL SPECIFICITY (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE FRENCH AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES)
Authors: Terpelets Zhanna Al'fredovna
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to the urgent problem of increasing speech communication efficiency in football environment with the aim of achieving full mutual understanding between its participants. Since each culture has its own way of playing football, its tactics to achieve victory, its manner of supporting teams, difficulties in the process of the communication of multilingual participants in football discourse arise. In this work, the author, analyzing the variants of the football language, its lexical, syntactic, stylistic peculiarities, concludes that for successful communication in a foreign language the ethno-cultural studies of the cognitive-pragmatic aspect of the discourse being considered are necessary, and it is also important to choose the right version of the language and style of communication, which is suitable for the given socially conditioned and professional situation.
RESEARCH OF ENGLISH-LANGUAGE HUMOROUS DISCOURSE IN LINGUO-DIDACTIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Sokolova Natal'ya Sergeevna
Published: July 2018

In the article, the use of English-language humorous discourse in teaching English to university students is considered, and the possibilities of teaching the basics of the rhetoric, discursive and linguo-cognitive analysis by this material are discussed. Having studied the linguo-didactic potential, the author draws a conclusion about the possibility of using texts of humorous nature in the process of forming foreign-language communicative competence. Students’ acquaintance with such texts contributes to their outlook broadening, acquisition of knowledge and ideas about national and cultural specificity of the language under study. In the work, the examples of using humorous texts during English classes are presented.
GENDER STEREOTYPES IN G. ISHAKI’S WORKS (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE STORIES “ОСТАЗБИКЭ” AND “СУННЕТЧЕ-БАБАЙ”)
Authors: Nabiullina Guzel' Amirovna , Garipova Leila Shamilevna
Published: July 2018

The article deals with gender stereotypes in the works by the Tatar writer Gayaz Iskhaki “Остазбикэ” and “Суннетче-бабай” . On the basis of the analysis of the male and female behavior models that are reconstructed in the stories, the role of gender stereotypes in the creation of female and male images is established. The national peculiarities of the heroes’ characters in the stories “Остазбикэ” and “Суннетче-бабай” are identified in connection with the prevalent settled ideas about male and female principles in Tatar culture. The correlation between universal (panhuman) ideas about male and female principles and the gender stereotypes conditioned by the nationality is revealed.
INTERRELATION OF LIGHT AND DARKNESS IN J. STEINBECK’S NOVEL “THE WINTER OF OUR DISCONTENT”
Authors: Nefedova Ol'ga Igorevna
Published: July 2018

The article reveals the interrelation of “darkness” and “light” images in the novel “The Winter of Our Discontent” by J. Steinbeck. Their opposition helps to show the characters’ attitude to the reality and other people. These images are intertwined in the text with references to medieval legends about Holy Grail that is one of the allusive bases of the novel. The analysis shows that the main character is on his way between “light” (communication: traditional values, moral principles, double standards) and “darkness” (loneliness: the unconscious, individuality), only the balance of which can lead him to Holy Grail.
TWO LINES IN THE FATE OF THE REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENT VETERANS (BY THE MATERIALS OF THE CORRESPONDENCE OF V. I. SKLYAREVICH AND K. P. ZLINCHENKO IN THE 1920-1930S)
Authors: Trofimova Aleksandra Mikhailovna
Published: July 2018

The author of the article sets the task of clarifying the procedure of adapting Socialists-Narodniks to the everyday and political reality of the late 1920s and early 1930s. Two tactics of adaptation are revealed basing on the analysis of the correspondence of two veterans-revolutionaries found in the State Archives of the Russian Federation. The first suggested compensation for the non-Bolshevik past with communist ideology and political activism. The second was characterized by an attempt to compromise with the authorities: former opponents of the Bolsheviks abandoned the ideological principles of the defeated Narodnik movement and withdrew from active political activity in favor of public work. The author substantiates the point of view, according to which the compromise position promoted successful adaptation of veterans to postrevolutionary reality.
ARRIVAL OF MAJOR AMERICAN AGENCIES IN ITALY AS A FACTOR OF THE ITALIAN SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT IN THE 50-70S OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors: Yakutina Elena Nikolaevna
Published: July 2018

Advertising has an impact on the formation of public consciousness and culture. The article deals with the history of Italian advertising of the 50-70s of the XX century, which is characterized by the arrival of American agencies in the peninsula, and, with them, the introduction of new competencies and opportunities, new ways of developing commercial concepts of impact on public opinion and consumption. The author cites the facts, not published in our country, of the period of the “economic miracle”, when Italian design was establishing in the international arena together with the names of the largest brands: Olivetti, Ivrea, Barilla. The introduction of this subject in the practice of teaching the history of advertising in profile universities is proposed.
ANZALI PORT RECONSTRUCTION AND ITS IMPORTANCE FOR THE RUSSIAN CAPITAL TO CAPTURE IRAN (1895-1914)
Authors: Abramov Aleksei Evgen'evich
Published: July 2018

The article examines a poorly investigated problem: identifying the role of Anzali port (Gilan province) in increasing Russian economic and political influence in near-Caspian Iran at the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX century. Special attention is paid to characterizing the concession on the reconstruction of Anzali port and nearby territories that was acquired by Moscow entrepreneur L. S. Polyakov in 1895. It is shown that this project fitted into the integrated system of Russian concession policy in the country. The author analyzes the results and importance of Anzali port reconstruction in the context of strengthening Russia’s position in northern provinces of Iran.
A. I. KHACHATURIAN’S SONATA-MONOLOGUE FOR SOLO VIOLIN. ON THE ISSUE OF GENRE AND CONCEPTION
Authors: Nesterov Sergei Igorevich
Published: July 2018

The article discovers a great diversity of violin miniature genre modifications in the context of the searches of the post-modernistic composers of the second half of the XX century. For the first time in musicology the researcher provides a detailed analysis of A. I. Khachaturian’s sonata-monologue for solo violin, which helps to trace the self-quotation process, to identify the author’s individual and contextually generalized synthesizing planes of neo-folklorism, constructive combinatorics, poly-stylistics, by which the philosophical notion of the artist’s reflection in the modern world is developed at the level of micro-thematism and integrity conception.
MAIN STAGES OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE PHYSICAL CULTURE TRAINING PROGRAM “READY FOR LABOR AND DEFENSE!” IN SOVIET BURYATIA
Authors: Balakirev Aleksei Nikolaevich , Ubeeva Ol'ga Aleksandrovna
Published: July 2018

The all-Russian physical culture training program “Ready for Labor and Defense!” is a key component in the unified system of the youth’s patriotic education in our country. Revived in 2014 after twenty years of oblivion, it has rich history. The experience of regions in the implementation and realization of the program is particularly valuable since each region had its own unique peculiarities of these processes. In the article, the authors identify and consider the main stages of the program formation and development in the Republic of Buryatia, summarize the results of its implementation, its impact on the development of physical and mass work among children and young people.
RUSSIAN CHORAL MUSIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XVIII - AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XIX CENTURY AND MUSICAL CLASSICISM AESTHETICS
Authors: Polozova Irina Viktorovna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the problem of the correlation between the European classical traditions of choral (primarily liturgical) music development and its specific qualities in the Russian musical culture of the second half of the XVIII - the beginning of the XIX century. By the example of creativity by J. Sarti and O. A. Kozlovsky, the author considers the practice of the adaptation of imported liturgical genres (oratorio, requiem) on the Russian ground. The paper examines the degree of the actualization of the traditions of Russian spiritual music by composers of foreign origin and the embeddedness of their liturgical compositions in the context of the Russian musical culture of the period under consideration.
CULTURAL POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF NAZI PROPAGANDA WITHIN THE OCCUPIED TERRITORIES OF STAVROPOL KRAI AND KUBAN IN 1942-1943
Authors: Doronina Nataliya Viktorovna
Published: July 2018

The article analyzes the special cultural policy of the Nazis within the temporarily occupied territories of Stavropol Krai and Kuban in 1942-1943. On the basis of archival documents, the actions of the new government on the development of health care and education, on the revival of church life are shown. The paper examines the main aspects and implementation of theater activity and cinema by the Germans in the towns and villages of the region. In the North Caucasus, the invaders counted on showing loyalty to the German “new order”. The author concludes that the sociocultural policy that was pursued by the Nazis was approved by a significant part of the local population.
M. A. MILORADOVICH AND THE UPRISING ON THE SENATE SQUARE: THE ANALYSIS OF THE MOTIVES AND ACTIONS OF THE ELITE REPRESENTATIVES DURING THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW PROTEST FORMS
Authors: Zhukovskaya Tat'yana Yur'evna
Published: July 2018

The article considers M. A. Miloradovich’s actions on December 14, 1825 as conditioned by his position during the interregnum. The author analyzes the evaluation of those actions in scientific and educational literature, as well as in the Internet resources used in educational process. The comparative analysis of the actions and motives of the representatives of the elite in the course of the development of new protest forms is conducted. The conclusion is drawn about the destruction of the model of relations that was formed in the ХVIII century between the autocratic power and the political elite.
V. F. VOYNO-YASENETSKY’S WORK AS A SURGEON-CONSULTANT WITH WOUNDED SOLDIERS AND OFFICERS IN KRASNOYARSK EVACUATION HOSPITALS (1941-1944)
Authors: Kozhevnikov Semen Valerievich
Published: July 2018

The article deals with various activities of the outstanding surgeon, professor V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky on consulting and treating wounded soldiers and officers in the evacuation hospitals of Krasnoyarsk and Krasnoyarsk region. The emphasis is placed on the professor’s work on saving seriously injured patients. It is noted for the first time that V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky took the key part in the work of the flight medical board and the medical expert board at local evacuation center department № 49. The author also gives the total number of the evacuation hospitals that were deployed in Krasnoyarsk region, and this allows seeing the real scale of V. F. Voyno-Yasenetsky’s selfless activity far behind the lines.
The instruments of higher order thinking skills
Authors: Kenedi Ary Kiswanto
Published: July 2018

This research developed the standard of instrument for measuring the High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) ability of PGSD students. The research method used is development research with eight steps namely theoretical studies, operational definition, designation construct, dimensions and indicators, the preparation of the lattice, the preparation of grain, an analysis of legibility and Social desirability, field trials, and data analysis. In accordance with the type of data to be obtained in this study, the research instrument using validation sheet, implementation observation, and questionnaire. The results show that the instruments are valid and feasible to be used by expert and have been tested on PGSD students with 60% of PGSD students with low categorization.
Promoting an academic culture in the Arab world
Authors: Moustafa Khaled
Published: July 2018

A wide gap between academic education and ethical conducts is perceptible in many research and scientific activities. Basically, scientists with high academic degrees are expected to behave ethically but unfortunately this is not always the case. Scientific research in the Arab world is sometimes challenged with many flaws and shortcomings such as the lack of ethics, effectiveness and well-defined investment strategies. The academic environment is also entangled with invidiousness, selfishness, and overwhelming bureaucracy in an obvious and paradoxical way with the Arab culture that emphasizes ethics. Unethical symptoms are ranging from trivial bad behaviors, such as the absence of basic communication ethics and nonresponse to formal requests or emails to more serious misconducts in research and medical practices. The objectives of science and research programs in many Arab institutions are directed toward artificial and superficial prestige more than toward real and local scientific and socio-economic developments. To alleviate such issues, Arab scientists and policymakers need to deeply rethink the way research and development policies are currently planned and performed with particular focus on local priorities with the highest ethical and methodological values considered.
Pengaruh latihan alternate leg bound dan double leg speed hop terhadap exsplosive power otot tungkai pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun
Authors: Utomo Ardyansyah Arief Budi
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) apakah ada perbedaan explosive power otot tungkai sebelum dan sesudah pemberian treatment alternate leg bound pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun; (2) apakah ada perbedaan explosive power otot tungkai sebelum dan sesudah pemberian treatment double leg speed hop pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun; (3) besar peningkatan explosive power otot tungkai sebelum dan sesudah pemberian treatment alternate leg bound dan double leg speed hop pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun; (4) perbedaan pengaruh pemberian treatment alternate leg bound dan double leg speed hop pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun. Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dan merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment). Sampel yang digunakan sebesar 45 orang, yang menggunakan teknik total sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji Anava. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) ada perbedaan explosive power otot tungkai sebelum dan sesudah pemberian treatment alternate leg bound pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun; (2) ada perbedaan explosive power otot tungkai sebelum dan sesudah pemberian treatment double leg speed hop pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun; (3) besar peningkatan explosive power otot tungkai sebelum dan sesudah pemberian treatment alternate leg bound adalah sebesar 2,01% dan double leg speed hop adalah sebesar 3,09% pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun; (4) tidak terdapat perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian treatment alternate leg bound dan double leg speed hop pada atlet bola voli putra Universitas PGRI Madiun.
An Analysis of Employee Development System to Working Achievement in Obtaining Get Profit at FA. PMH (Firma Persatuan Motor Horas), Medan, Indonesia
Authors: Sirait Hotnida , Sihombing Daulat , Sibarani Marion , Tobing Chainar Ellyria
Published: July 2018

Skilled employee can be obtained either in company or out company. If wechoose employee from out of company, we will need big expense. Therefore it is possible to usethe employee that is exist in the company, by making developing techiques such as coaching based on duty given by company and thing that can increase employee’s achievement and desire. Basically Fa.P.M.H. Medan has run the development or education and train, but the number of developed employee is few. In participant selection of employee development, company is less objective. The development of employee’s achievement in facing the obstacle is many employees that have followed education and train placed in good place and less in getting company’s appreciation.
There is no evidence to support the hypothesis that systematic phonics should precede morphological instruction: Response to Rastle and colleagues
Authors: Bowers Jeffrey S , Bowers Peter N
Published: July 2018

In a series of four articles Rastles and colleagues have argued that early reading instruction should focus on systematic phonics, with morphological instruction only introduced later. We call this the “phonology first” hypothesis. We show that their theoretical motivation for the phonology first hypothesis is flawed, and that their review of the empirical evidence is biased and incomplete. We show that theory and current data lend support to the alternative hypothesis that instruction should target both phonology and morphology from the start.