bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Trace fossils: a smaller museum's perspective
Authors: Radley J. D.
Published: July 2022

The Warwickshire Natural History and Archaeological Society, who amassed many specimens, including Triassic reptile tracks, initiated Warwickshire Museum's trace fossil collection during the nineteenth century. In recent decades, renewed interest in the trace fossil specimens has enhanced their value as a repository of scientific and historic data. Warwickshire's geological sites still have considerable potential for yielding trace fossils and, in particular, Jurassic sections have furnished new records in recent years. Triassic reptile tracks were first displayed at the Warwick Market Hall during the nineteenth century; notes are provided on a rediscovered, previously exhibited Chirotherium specimen from Preston Bagot, western Warwickshire. The Warwickshire Museum continues to display a small number of trace fossils.
Trace fossils in two North American museums: the Cleveland Museum of Natural History and the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science
Authors: Hannibal J.T. , Lucas S.G.
Published: July 2022

Ohio and New Mexico are rich in trace fossils (ichnofossils), and both states have longstanding traditions of ichnological research. The Cleveland Museum of Natural History, founded in 1920, has a substantial collection of ichnofossils that includes figured specimens from Ohio, West Virginia and New Jersey. Donations and intensive collecting of trace fossils followed the founding of the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science in 1986. This has resulted in North America's largest collection of Permian trace fossils, as well as important collections of trace fossils from several other geological systems. Trace fossils are on exhibit at both museums; both have exhibits showing a model of a large trace maker (a tetrapod in the case of the Cleveland Museum; Arthropleura in the case of the New Mexico Museum), either on or juxtaposed with a real fossil trackway. Among specimens brought to these museums for identification by members of the general public are trace fossils, although not usually identified as such, as well as concretions, which are erroneously thought to be fossil eggs. Trace fossils are also encountered and discussed during urban geological field trips in Cleveland. This article falls under our Open Access policy
Earth Science Teaching and Learning: Resources and Networking Opportunities to Support Geological Curators
Authors: Oldershaw C.J.E.
Published: July 2022

The Geological Curators' Group is a member of the Earth Science Education Forum for England and Wales (ESEF(EW)). Members are encouraged to network; sharing ideas and examples of best practice, supporting teaching and learning and working in collaborative partnerships to develop resources for Earth science education at all levels (from primary to higher and further education), and with business partners and other organisations. This presentation aims to highlight the work of just a few of the ESEF(EW) members and encourage Geological Curators to make the most of networking opportunities and available resources.
Field Science with Gifted and Talented students at Key Stage 3
Authors: Craven D.
Published: July 2022

Between 2004 and 2006 Bolton Museum participated in a field-based education project for Key Stage 3 students identified as Gifted and Talented for Science. The organisation of such a project is outlined here, along with the observed outcomes of the work. Finally the potential benefits for museums of such a project are discussed.
Earth Lab workshops at the Natural History Museum
Authors: Hone S.
Published: July 2022

The formal learning opportunities provided by the Earth Lab workshops at the Natural History Museum are described along with their recent development and improvement.
Poetry rocks! Developing simple creative writing activities using geological collections
Authors: Shelford A.
Published: July 2022

How can we use the rocks and fossils in our handling collections to engage visitors without feeling under pressure to recite facts and figures? Good object based learning uses questioning and observations to tease out the story of an object, but without teaching labs or interactive experiments it can be difficult to make rocks exciting as objects in their scientific context because the processes that form and shape them are so abstract. So why not use them in other ways? Outlined here is an example of an activity used at the Sedgwick Museum with many different audiences to focus rock handling sessions and use them to help participants to develop skills of observation and description, as well as producing a piece of original poetry.
The 'Museum Buddy Scheme for Schools': an example of good practice
Authors: Oldershaw C.J.E. , Putman S.
Published: July 2022

The 'Museum Buddy Scheme for Schools' is an example of good practice - engaging primary children in science activities and facilitating the development of a long-term collaborative relationship between a school and a museum.
Ideas and evidence at the Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences: new resources for secondary science
Authors: Shelford A. , Peart S.
Published: July 2022

Developing new learning resources for schools can be a good way of attracting visits, building new partnerships and sharing skills and expertise among museum staff. How can we make sure that geological collections are fully utilised for all of the learning opportunities that they offer? A project at the Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences has identified a target audience and through collaborative work with teachers and a consultant has produced a new pack of resources and activities to engage secondary school pupils with earth sciences in the context of Ideas and Evidence.
Forgotten heroes? the relationship between curators and education staff reassessed
Authors: Freedman J.
Published: July 2022

A study into the relationship between natural history curators (geology, zoology and botany) and education staff and the provision of natural history education services in museums is described. Questionnaires were posted on the GCG, NatSCA and GEM discussion groups to obtain feedback. The results of the questionnaires are discussed and placed in an historical context.
A journey towards the earth's core at the geophysical museum of Rocca di Papa (Rome, Italy)
Authors: Pagliuca N.M. , Gasparini C. , Pietrangeli D.
Published: July 2022

This paper introduces the Geophysical Museum of Rocca di Papa (Roma, Italy) where visitors can encounter a fascinating journey towards the Earth's core. The aim of the Museum, which was founded on February 26th 2005, is to make the language of Geophysics friendlier and to show the relationship between science and science fiction. The Geophysical Museum is housed in the historical Geodynamic Observatory, built in 1889 by the famous seismologist Michele Stefano De Rossi. The Museum explains the main topics of Geophysics through the use of posters, movie presentations and interactive experiments and presents the stages of scientific research that led to the modern definition of the Earth's internal model. The main focus of the Museum has been school students of all ages, with eight thousand visitors in two years. The Museum connects geophysics to the world of nature and by using science fiction techniques, shows that science is not only the product of certainty or established facts, but also the product of trials and failures. Visitors will find special importance given to seismology, with a special section of ancient and modern seismographs. There is also a room dedicated to a three-dimensional projection system where the visitor can enjoy movies about Alban Hills earthquakes to appreciate the geological evolution of volcanism in this area. This article falls under our Open Access policy
Marie Stopes the palaeobotanist, Manchester and her adventures in Japan
Authors: Gelsthorpe D.
Published: July 2022

Marie Stopes is best known as a social reformer but before this she was a pioneering palaeobotanist. She was the first woman to be appointed to the scientific staff at Manchester University where she undertook research into coal fossils. Whilst at Manchester, she met Robert Falcon Scott where she showed him examples of Glossopteris fossils. Scott went on to collect fossils of this type on his fateful polar expedition in 1912. Scott's fossils later became a key piece of evidence for a 200 million year old super-continent. Marie undertook a research trip to Japan where she discovered the earliest recorded evidence of angiosperms. The significance of the events of her early life were fundamental in shaping her career and should not be underestimated.
If your mineral collection is in a fire
Authors: Chamberlain S.C.
Published: July 2022

In 2006, an accidental fire in the storage facility for a large mineral collection provided a case study in how to approach fighting the fire, how to stabilize the collection immediately following the fire, and how to recover from the disaster as well as possible. If the curator can be present while the fire is fought, calm persistence is beneficial. Too often emphasis rests on saving the structure rather than on saving the contents, and fire fighters need to be told to emphasize minimizing unnecessary damage to the collection. Preserving the card catalogue, of course, is of particular importance. In this instance, the fire was prevented from burning up any of the collection; however, several kinds of serious damage still occurred: cabinets were thrown out a second storey window to gain access to the fire; smoke and soot coated specimens stored very near the fire; adjacent to where the fire was fought, specimens became intermingling with charred wood, wet plaster board, melted insulation and fire-suppressing foam; and all the other specimens, labels, and cabinets suffered from water damage. These situations require different approaches, which are discussed. In all these conditions, stabilizing the situation to prevent further damage and to permit cleanup and repair of the storage facility is the first priority and needs to be attended to immediately. Recovery of the collection takes much longer, but can proceed smoothly once the situation is stabilized. Insurance coverage must be adequate to include both repairs to the structure and stabilization and recovery of the collection. The use of professionals who specialize in fire and flood cleanup is recommended provided they can be closely supervised by the collection's curator. Otherwise, they will probably worry about mould and mildew and throw away all wet and charred paper, including labels and records. Bringing in such a team permits successful stabilization in a shortened time if they are well supervised. Other lessons learned include: 1) Catalogue the collection and safeguard the catalogue. Be certain numbers attached to the specimens will survive soaking in water and strong detergents (fire-suppressing foam) for days. Many mineral specimens are more durable than you think, but labels are not. Durable storage cabinets can largely protect a collection, but paper labels may be degraded. Write the specimen number on the back of old labels to enable reassociation with the specimens if things get scrambled.
Evidence that disappears: John Marr et al. and Lakeland geological sites
Authors: Oldroyd D.R.
Published: July 2022

In assembling material for a projected book on the history of geological research in the Lake District, the author has spent considerable time examining sites of historical importance in the National Park and its environs, and has interviewed numerous geologists who have worked, or are working, in the area. He has found that many of the well-known sites are now denuded of fossils, but that conservation has not, in general, assisted his enquiries. 'Conserved' sites (RIGS or SSSI) are sometimes hopelessly overgrown, while unconserved ones, where sheep are active, sometimes have the features that were visible to nineteenthor early twentieth-century geologists well preserved, even if the fossils are now removed. Several interviewed field geologists stated that their work was not seriously hampered by the activities of amateurs or students, though mention of localities in field-guides often led to their damage. For the purposes of the present paper, attention is chiefly focused on the work of the Cambridge professor, John E. Marr.
The history of geology in northern Scotland: commentary on archival sources
Authors: Collie M.
Published: July 2022

In 1974 an archive of scientific material was established by the Moray District Council in northern Scotland. Accessions included items pertaining to local geologists including Hugh Falconer, John Grant Malcolmson, Joseph Prestwich and the family of George Gordon. In the 1980s this archive was broken up and material dispersed. Archives are valuable sources for historians of geology and give contemporary insights into the lives and times of geologists and their peers, and should be preserved.
Conservation of Important Geological Sites
Authors: Rickards R.B.
Published: July 2022

It is argued that several important Ordovician and Silurian sites in the Lake District, variously designated as special sites, such as SSSls, have been put at risk by the very procedures ostensibly designed to protect them. It is advised that these particular sites should be quickly unfenced, allotving access to sheep and cattle, and access and collecting by geologists or the public should be unrestricted. A site-specific approach is argued for management of important geological sites.
The printing wood block collection of the Geological Survey of Ireland
Authors: Parkes M.A. , Coffey P. , Connaughton P.
Published: July 2022

The 19th century Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Ireland used standard printing technology of the period for illustrations, where a wood block was drawn upon and the wood carved away to provide a relief which transferred the ink to paper in the press as did the metal type for text characters. A collection of many hundreds of wood blocks has been 'rediscovered' within the Geological Survey of Ireland. The nature, condition and treatment of the wood block collection are described; the cataloguing has shown the majority of wood blocks for the 19th century memoir figures are still extant. Several wood blocks in different stages of development for unfinished memoirs illustrate the full process, and exemplify the artistry and skill required.
Frontiers to science: free trade and museum ethics
Authors: Besterman T.P.
Published: July 2022

There is nothing inherently wrong about museums purchasing specimens from commercial dealers who act honestly and in good faith. Indeed, a significant amount of the taxonomically important material in the UK's great public collections has been acquired in this way. Doing business with the trade does, however, carry risks, and there are many ways in which the unwary curator can be ripped off by an unscrupulous dealer. Apart from fakes and forgeries, the most pernicious and damaging aspect of the trade is in illicit material. Museums should respect the laws of countries which seek to protect fossils as part of their cultural patrimony. This ethic is enshrined in international convention and in the ethical codes that apply to UK museums both at an individual and institutional level, through the UK's Registration scheme. The UK is about to become signatory to the 1970 UNESCO Convention, which outlaws the international illicit trade in cultural property, and will create a new law to criminalise such activity. This paper argues the case for accepting UNESCO's inclusion of fossils in the definition of cultural property. The more relaxed ethic of some academic palaeontologists compared with the ethical standards of mainstream geological curators in the UK should be addressed by drafting a protocol, whose standards should be developed in consultation between curators, academics, and reputable representatives of the trade and third world countries from which most illicitly traded fossils originate.
Commercial fossil trade: good or bad for Sites of Special Scientific Interest?
Authors: Larwood J.G.
Published: July 2022

Key palaeontological sites throughout England are designated and protected as Sites of Special Scientific Interest. This provides legislative protection against damage whether from threatening development or inappropriate fossil collecting. English Nature has established guidelines, outlined in this paper, on the management of site based fossil resources that reinforce the need for a responsible and sustainable approach. As with all aspects of fossil collecting commercial trade can be both negative and positive. The impact of this trade on the site resource is discussed particularly in the light of recent experience and initiatives in Dorset, on the Somerset Coast, in Humberside and Yorkshire. On balance the positive impact of commercial trade outweighs the negative - though this has very much relied on the co-operative willingness of the collector, researcher and museum.
The Townshend Fossil Insect Collection at Wisbech and Fenland Museum
Authors: Wass G. , Ross A.J.
Published: July 2022

The Townshend Fossil Insect Collection at Wisbech and Fenland Museum is described following the 1998-1999 Collections Management Project. Among the 53 specimens and related books is the holotype of the Miocene spider Argyronecta longipes Heer, 1865.
The Charles W. Peach (1800-1886) Collection of Cornish fossils
Authors: Crowther P.R.
Published: July 2022

In the 1830s and 1840s, 'amateur' geologist Charles William Peach (1800-1886) made a significant collection of poorly preserved Devonian fossils from Cornwall. He discovered specimens at many localities that had hitherto been considered unfossiliferous. Peach's material contributed to a better understanding of the then newly established Devonian System, and his collection's acquisition by the Royal Geological Society of Cornwall in 1850 was (and remains) a source of great pride to the Society. The Peach Collection's subsequent curatorial history is summarised in the context of the Society's changing fortunes, up to the present day.
A new tool for fossil preparation
Authors: Selden P.A.
Published: July 2022

A new tool for the preparation of fossils, especially those which preserve fine detail in soft matrices, is described. Its benefits are that it keeps the working area clear of rock debris whilst working at high magnification under the microscope, is simple to make and use, and is inexpensive.
Perbandingan Efektivitas antara Dexmedetomidine dengan Fentanil Intravena dalam Menekan Respons Kardiovaskular pada Tindakan Laringoskopi dan Intubasi Dengan Panduan Bispectral Index
Authors: Ariffianto Tekad , Hisbullah  , Arif Syafri , Salam Syamsul , Musba Andi Muhammad Takdir , Adil Andi
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Berbagai cara telah digunakan untuk mengurangi gejolak hemodinamik saat laringoskopi dan intubasi. salah satunya dengan menggunakan fentanil. Pengadaan fentanil memiliki masalah karena digolongkan sebagai obat narkotika sehingga ketersediaannya terbatas. Alternatif lainnya yaitu dexmedetomidine. Penelitian ini menggunakan bispectral index untuk mengontrol kedalaman hipnotif sedatif. Monitoring BIS bertujuan untuk memastikan peningkatan hemodinamik yang terjadi bukan karena proses pulih sadar akibat dangkalnya hipnotif sedatif, sehingga peningkatan hemodinamik yang terjadi merupakan akibat dari respon nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektifitas pemberian dexmedetomidine 0,5 mcg/kgBB dengan fentanil 2 mcg/kgBB dalam menekan respon kardiovaskular pada tindakan laringoskopi dan intubasi.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode randomized clinical trial secara tersamar tunggal yang dilakukan di instalasi kamar operasi pusat RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar pada periode Februari - Maret 2022. Pasien dibagi kedalam dua kelompok: kelompok D (mendapatkan dexmedetomidine) dan kelompok F (mendapatkan fentanil). Karakteristik pasien dan indikator hemodinamik pasien sebelum dan beberapa menit setelah intubasi dicatat dan dianalisis untuk melihat perbandingan antar kelompok

Hasil: Total terdapat 40 pasien yang dialokasikan ke tiap kelompok secara acak. Terdapat perbedaan perubahan tekanan darah sistolik (TDS), tekanan darah diastolik (TDD), tekanan arteri rerata (TAR), dan laju jantung (LJ) yang bermakna (p < 0,05) antar kelompok pada selisih waktu tertentu. Dexmedetomidine 0,5 mcg/kgBB pada penelitian ini efektif untuk menjaga hemodinamik selama tindakan laringoskopi dan intubasi dengan peningkatan TDS 16%, TDD 14%, TAR 15 % dan LJ 17 %.

Kesimpulan: Dexmedetomidin lebih efektif menekan respon kardiovaskuler pada laringoskopi dan intubasi dibandingkan dengan fentanil. Dengan demikian, dexmedetomidin dapat digunakan menggantikan fentanil untuk laringoskopi dan intubasi
Perbandingan Efek Pemberian Gabapentin Preemtif Dengan Gabapentin Preventif Terhadap Kadar Nerve Growth Factor Dan Nyeri Pascaoperasi Dekompresi dan Stabilisasi Posterior Vertebra
Authors: Lengkong Edo Edoardo , Musba Takdir , Ambo Ala Alamsyah , Ahmad Muhammad Ramli , Ratnawati  , Wijaya Charles
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Pembedahan tulang belakang dilakukan dengan indikasi kompresi saraf simptomatik. Kegagalan menangani nyeri pascaoperasi dapat mengakibatkan sensasi dan pengalaman emosional yang tidak menyenangkan. Kadar Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) meningkat pada berbagai kondisi nyeri. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas manajemen nyeri pascaoperasi, beberapa konsep telah dikembangkan, seperti preemtif analgesia dan preventif analgesia. Gabapentin adalah obat terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi nyeri pasca operasi

Tujuan: Mengetahui perbandingan efektivitas dan efek samping antara pemberian gabapentin preemtif (kelompok G1 : gabapentin 900 mg/oral preoperasi) dan preventif (kelompok G2 : gabapentin 900 mg/oral preoperasi + 100 mg/8jam/oral selama 24 jam pascaoperasi) yang menjalani pembedahan dekompresi dan stabilisasi posterior vertebra dengan anestesi umum.

Metode: Penelitian uji acak tersamar ganda dilaksanakan di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar dan rumah sakit jejaring pendidikan pada September 2021. Sampel adalah seluruh populasi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data diolah menggunakan SPSS 25. Analisis menggunakan ONE way ANOVA atau Kruskal-Wallis test dan Mann-Whitney U test.

Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan bermakna kadar NGF 2 jam postoperasi pada semua kelompok, dimana median NGF kelompok kontrol > G2 > G1. Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna kadar NGF 24 jam paskaoperasi kelompok G2 dan kontrol serta G1 dan G2, dimana median NGF kelompok kontrol > G1 > G2. Berdasarkan skor NRS diam dan gerak, perbedaan yang bermakna kelompok G1 dan kontrol hanya pada 1 jam paskaoperasi. Perbedaan yang bermakna kelompok G2 dan kontrol didapatkan pada semua waktu paskaoperasi. Perbedaan yang bermakna kelompok G2 dan G1 didapatkan pada jam ke 2, 4, 6, dan 24 paskaoperasi.
Is There A Link Between Climate Change and Human Health?
Authors: Sutrisno, MD, PhD OG (REI)
Published: July 2022

According to the final report of the Lancet panel on climate change [1,2], " climate change is the biggest global danger of the 21st century". The world's climate has permanently changed over time. Some regions of the Earth that are presently relatively warm were once covered in ice millions of years ago. In more recent decades, average temperatures have cycled up and down due to variations in solar radiation or the recurrent eruption of volcanoes [3]. There is broad scientific agreement that Human-caused greenhouse gas emissions are a vital contributor to global warming that is currently taking place. Global carbon dioxide emissions are rising, reaching a new high last year. Indonesians seek to fight the risk of poverty being undermined by climate change. Its effects are escalating the dangers and vulnerabilities that face the poor, adding to the strain on their already overworked coping mechanisms. Infectious diseases, malnutrition, stunting, degenerative diseases, cancer, autoimmune disease, maternal and perinatal mortality, and many more having close connection with climate change. Natural disaster to be more prevalent and aggravates the bad impact.  It is need to addresses the effects of climate change on health, contemporary sociopolitical views, and the need for public health and climate change policy that places a strong emphasis on the advantages to manage climate changes in reducing health impact in Indonesia and around the world [4].
PENGEMBANGAN SERVIO MENGGUNAKAN FULL REST API UNTUK MENDUKUNG LAYANAN MULTIPLATFORM
Authors: IVAN ADE IVAN PRIYATNA , Arfandy Hamdan , Surasa Hendra
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan FullREST API pada SERVIO sehingga memberi kemudahan dalam pengembangan program ke platform lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode prototype sebagai permodelan untuk pembutan web service yang akan terintegrasi dengan sistem SERVIO. Hasil dari pengujian menunjukkan API sudah layak digunakan berdasar pada penelitian dimana respon time dan data yang dihasilkan berbanding lurus semakin banyak data yang dikirim semakin tinggi respon time yang dibutuhkan, untuk jumlah request secara bersamaan didapatkan maksimal 30 request dalam satu waktu.
Memahami Sistem Self Service Menggunakan Unified Modeling Language
Authors: Ho Lusi , Rahman Syaiful , Munir Abdul
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah dengan menggunakan Unified Modeling Language maka pengembang aplikasi dapat mudah memahami sistem self service. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode Unified Modeling Language untuk menghasilkan pemodelan sistem dalam bentuk tiga buah diagram Unified Modeling Language (use case diagram, activity diagram, dan class diagram) dan metode tes untuk menghasilkan nilai rata-rata pemahaman responden tes sebesar 89,75. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan Unified Modeling Language mempermudah pengembang aplikasi memahami sistem self service dari aplikasi Self Service in Food Menu and Order sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai patokan bila ingin mengembangkan aplikasi Self Service in Food Menu and Order ke depannya.
Analisis Usability Aplikasi Self Service in Food Menu and Order Menggunakan Metode Heuristic Evaluation
Authors: Widiawati Sindy , Syaiful Rahman  , Junaedy
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis usability pada aplikasi Self Service in Food Menu and Order menggunakan metode heuristic evaluation sehingga dapat meningkatkan usability dan memberikan saran perbaikan terhadap permasalahan usability yang masuk dalam kategori penilaian rendah. Metode heuristic evaluation memiliki 10 prinsip yaitu visibility of system status, match between system and the real world, user control and freedom, consistency and standards, error prevention, recognition rather than recall, flexibility and efficiency of use, aesthetic and minimalist design, help users recognize, diagnose, and recover from errors, dan help and documentation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat usability dari 20 responden rumah makan didapatkan sebesar 74,8% dan 20 responden pelanggan didapatkan sebesar 78% sehingga keduanya masuk dalam tingkat usability tinggi. Dari hasil evaluasi heuristic evaluation didapatkan beberapa aspek yang memenuhi penilaian dan beberapa aspek juga masuk dalam kategori penilaian rendah sehingga membutuhkan perbaikan. Masalah teridentifikasi terbanyak ditemukan pada user control and freedom dan help and documentation. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini, rekomendasi perbaikan yang diberikan pada aplikasi Self Service in Food Menu and Order yaitu menambah tombol kembali pada setiap halaman terutama pada fitur status pesanan ke menu makanan, menambahkan fitur filter makanan dan minuman pada menu dan menambahkan fitur bantuan atau dokumentasi.
SISTEM PENUNJANG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN LAPANGAN PADA STARTUP AYOSPORTS MENGGUNAKAN METODE AHP
Authors: Kwandy Ronald , Rahman Syaiful , Musdar Izmy Alwiah
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menambahkan jenis sortir baru pada startup Ayosports dimana sortir baru ini menggabungkan beberapa jenis sortir yang dimiliki kompetitor dengan membangun sistem penunjang keputusan dalam memilih lapangan olahraga. Sistem penunjang keputusan dibuat menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dengan menggunakan empat kriteria yaitu harga sewa, fasilitas, pelayanan, dan jenis lapangan. Alternatif yang digunakan yaitu tiga lapangan olahraga untuk setiap kategori olahraga Ayosports yaitu basket, badminton, dan futsal, sehingga totalnya ada sembilan lapangan. Hasil perhitungan dari sistem yang telah dibangun menunjukkan hasil yang sama dengan perhitungan manual menggunakan Ms. Excel. Kemudian sistem ini akan diimplementasikan pada ayosports saat pengguna mencari lapangan kosong dan langsung mensortirnya.
ANALISIS USER INTERFACE PADA WEBSITE LPGO MENGGUNAKAN METODE HEURISTICS EVALUATION
Authors: Goenawan Sumakmur , Rahman Syaiful , Renny
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  hasil analisis user interface menggunakan heuristics evaluation pada website LPGO sehingga dapat di jadikan saran pengembangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Heuristics Evaluation untuk menghasilkan severity rating pada 10 aspek heuristics evaluation. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, disimpulkan bahwa website LPGO memiliki user interface yang baik dikarenakan 9 dari 10 aspek memiliki masalah kecil yang tidak penting dan 1 dari 10 aspek memiliki potensi masalah yang dapat meyulitkan pengguna, yaitu aspek help and documentation. Dengan demikian, saran perbaikan dapat dilakukan pada aspek help and documentation.
Patrones de aprendizaje, estrés académico y rendimiento en universitarios de primer curso: un estudio exploratorio
Authors: Vega-Martínez Antonio , Martínez-Fernández J. Reinaldo , Coiduras-Rodríguez Jordi Lluis
Published: July 2022

Con el interés de revisar el abandono temprano de la universidad, este estudio se propuso como objetivo analizar la relación entre patrones de aprendizaje, estrés académico, esfuerzo y rendimiento en el primer año de estudios superiores. En él participan 146 alumnos que cursan carreras del área de las Ciencias de la Educación. Se sigue un diseño transversal basado en cuestionarios. Los patrones que incluyen autorregulación y estrategias de procesamiento profundo muestran menor relación con el estrés académico. Por lo contrario, se hallaron relaciones significativas entre los patrones más superficiales con los factores estresantes y menores recursos de afrontamiento con un menor rendimiento académico. Se aprecia la importancia de las estrategias de afrontamiento y el esfuerzo con relación al rendimiento académico. Se concluye que los estudiantes con patrón MD, los más autorregulados, parecen estar más preparados ante las demandas y exigencias de la metodología universitaria y el afrontamiento del estrés. Contrariamente, el patrón UD parece predecir el bajo rendimiento, asociado a la mayoría de estresores, sin estrategias de afrontamiento y, consecuentemente, manifestando todas las reacciones. En su conjunto, los resultados inspiran para el diseño de acciones formativas que favorezcan la transición a la universidad.
A CULTURA DA MEDIAÇÃO NO BRASIL: A INFLUÊNCIA DO MODELO ARGENTINO E A IMPORTÂNCIA DA COMUNICAÇÃO REGIONAL
Authors: Guedes Regina Rosari Mugayar
Published: July 2022

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de refletir sobre a influência que o sistema argentino de mediação tem exercido sobre a implantação e o desenvolvimento da cultura dos métodos alternativos de resolução de conflitos no Brasil. Tal influência é fruto direto do processo de integração regional, tendo nos meios de comunicação seus canais de disseminação e de troca mais importantes. Qual a importância das redes sociais, dos meios de comunicação comunitários e da mídia tradicional nesse processo de mudança de paradigma?  O trabalho visa, ainda, analisar como esse intercâmbio sociocultural, engendrado e facilitado pelo MERCOSUL, tem resultado em parcerias de projetos educacionais de formação, capacitação e aprimoramento de mão de obra especializada.
Pendampingan Metode Training dalam Peningkatan Soft Skill Public Speaking di SMK Al-Hadi Gresik
Authors: Rohman M. Fathor , Ahid Nur , Fil Izzati Atsalitsa
Published: July 2022

In this mentoring-based research activity, we conducted public speaking training at SMK Al Hadi Gresik using the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method which aims to improve the quality of multimedia programs as a leading activity by optimizing students' soft skills so that they are better known by the wider community. Al-Hadi itself is a formal institution under the auspices of PPTQ Al-Hadi Ima'an Dukun Gresik, which has three activities for developing student potential, namely intracurricular, co-curricular, and extracurricular activities. The steps in this assistance are making workshops for the initial introduction of public speaking, training to become presenters and reporters, as well as practicing to become presenters and reporters. The result of this assistance is that it makes it easier for schools to find talents that exist in students in the field of presenting.
Pendampingan Budaya Literasi Dengan Metode ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) Terhadap Santri Kelas 3 SMP di Asrama Al Maliki Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Banjarwati Banjaranyar Paciran Lamongan
Authors: Haris Muhammad , Ahid Nur , Ridhowan M.
Published: July 2022

Since the emergence of pesantren, it has given color to Indonesia. In fact, there are many traditions and cultures of Islamic boarding schools that are still preserved untul the curret era, one of which is literacy culture; writing, reading, and listening. Literacy has also been taught at the time of the prophet Muhammad, so it is not uncommon for curricula such as sorogan dan bandongan to be raught by ustadz/ustazah to santriwan and santriwati. Traditional/cultures that are even feared to disappear in this era are still active in pesantren. Thesurrounding community, and alumni in their vision of forming the character and spirit of scholarship for the nation and state.
Pengenalan Data Science dan Profesi Data Scientist di SMA Pramita Tangerang
Authors: Siregar Bakti , Pangruruk F. Anthon , Siridion Sherly Taurin , Immanuel Kefas Ronaldo , Wijaya Jeffry , Supit Vanessa , Gani Jocelyn Irene
Published: July 2022

Peran sains data diera digital seperti sekarang ini sangatlah penting karena begitu banyak data yang kita produksi setiap hari. Banyak ahli terutama para praktisi memperkirakan bahwa profesi data scientist merupakan profesi yang sangat dibutuhkan khususnya dalam proses penambangan data yang sangat besar (big data). Namun, tingginya permintaan terhadap profesi data scientist ini justru berbanding terbalik dengan ketersedian sumber daya manusia yang ada Indonesia. Sehingga, untuk menjawa  permasalahan tersebutdiatas maka program studi statistika universitas matana merasa penting untung melakukan pengenalan sejak dini perihal sains data dan mengenal dengan baik profesi tersebut. Adapun yang menjadi mitra dalam pengabdian ini adalah SMA Pramita Tangerang, dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 Juni 2022. Diharapkan, para peserta seminar menyadari pentingnya sains data dan terapannya.
Penguatan Kapasitas Aparatur Desa dalam Perencanaan Keuangan Desa di Desa Guluk-Guluk Kecamatan Guluk-Guluk Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Herli Mohammad , Hafidhah Hafidhah , Liyanto Liyanto , Arifin Miftahol
Published: July 2022

Significantly, Law No. 06 of 2014 concerning the village impacts development in the village. This program aims to provide understanding to village officials in the preparation of the village budget. This stage is crucial so that the direction of village development is structured and follows village conditions. The implementation method includes training and mentoring in making village financial planning, including the Village RPJMD, RKPdesa, and APBDesa. Thus, it is hoped that they can carry out financial management well and achieve accountability in village financial reporting. The implementation of this PkM activity was carried out in Guluk-Guluk Village, Guluk-Guluk District, Sumenep Regency. The activity results show that village officials have increased their ability and understanding of making village financial planning. The involvement of various parties in making village financial planning documents in Guluk-Guluk Village makes the direction of village development directed and follows the village community's expectations. In addition, based on the questionnaire results, it can be concluded that village officials have improved their understanding of village financial planning.
Pembinaan Sikap Positif Berbahasa Indonesia Anak dalam Ranah Media Sosial Bagi Orang Tua Siswa
Authors: Rachman Anita , Sumarsilah Siti , Susandi Susandi
Published: July 2022

e purpose of the service activities carried out by Lecturer of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, IKIP Budi Utomo, is to provide positive development for children's Indonesian language attitudes in the realm of social media for parents of students at Syuhada Kindergarten Malang. This service activity is expected to provide understanding to parents to give a positive attitude in the use of the Indonesian language. The method used in this activity is to give permission to the principal as well as discuss the problems experienced by partners. The activities were then carried out for three days. The results of this activity, namely providing an understanding to parents about the positive attitude of speaking Indonesian children in the realm of social media for parents. Provide an understanding that a positive attitude will shape character for children.
Sosialisasi Peran Tim Kerja Karyawan Dalam Mendukung Kinerja Usaha Pada UMKM Rumah Jamur
Authors: Indrastuti Sri , Nur M. , Armis Armis , Agustin Hamdi
Published: July 2022

The problem of teamwork at the Nando mushroom house business is that the employees are still less compact in the work given, they are more likely to work individually in completing the work, they do not help each other in terms of work, they prefer their own work and finish while other employees not ready in terms of work but they look indifferent without offering help to each other. this will affect employee performance in the future. The purpose of this service is to provide socialization of the role of the employee work team, which is to be able to support business performance at the Nando Mushroom House UMKM in Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru. The result of this service is that the participants understand more about the concept of an Employee Work Team that can support business performance. The mushroom business owner Nando becomes a facilitator to help the team, mediate and resolve conflicts between teams, and interact with the work team.
Prevalence of color vision deficiency among primary school pupils in Duhok city, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Authors:   M.B.Ch.B., Duhok Polytechnic University, Shekhan Technical College of Health, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Hussein Azad Jameel , Al-Dabbagh Samim Ahmed ,   Chairman, Family & Community Medicine Dept., Duhok University College of Medicine, Kurdistan Region, Iraq M.B.Ch.B. , D.T.M. & H., D. Phil. , FFPH (UK)
Published: July 2022

Background and objectives: Color vision deficiency or color blindness is a difficulty in recognizing certain colors. The color vision deficient persons remain unmindful about their condition and only become aware accidentally when tested for color vision. Color vision deficiency may affect job performance in certain careers like drivers, pilots, electrical and electronic engineers, policemen, artists, and medical practitioners. The study aims to detect the color vision deficiency prevalence among the primary school pupils in Duhok city. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among randomely selected two primary school children in Duhok city, Iraq from 1st February 2019 to 1st May 2019. Socio-demographic data was collected by interview using a questionnaire. All participants underwent color vision evaluation using Ishihara’s pseudo isochromatic test 24 plate editions. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 24. Results: Out of 978 pupils, 491 were males (50.21%) and 487 were females (49.79%), color vision deficiency was detected in 55 pupils giving a prevalence of (5.63%); among them, 38 pupils have had deutan defects (3.89%) and 17 had protan defects (1.74%). Color vision deficient pupils were 47 males (9.6%) and 8 females (1.64%). Conclusions: This study found that 5.63% of pupils were color deficient, with male gender predominance. All of the color deficient pupils were unmindful of their condition. Green color deficient pupils (deutans) were more than red color deficient (protans), with zero cases of total color blindness.
Percutaneous Pinning Versus Volar Locking Plate Fixation in the Treatment of Intra_articular Distal Radius Fracture in Adults above 18 Years of Age
Authors:   MBCHB, KBMS (Orthopedics) trainee, Erbil Teaching Hospital, Al-bayati Thaqaf Alauldeen Fadhil , Baraw Dr.Omer Ali Rafiq i ,   MBCHB, F.I.C.M.S, M.D.O.A. the Netherlands, Prof. Orthopedic surgeon, School of Medicine/Sulaimani University, Mercalose Hasan Mazin Shekheel ,   MBCHB, KBMS (Orthopedics) trainee, Erbil Teaching Hospital
Published: July 2022

Background and objectives: Distal radius fractures account for more than 20% of all fractures seen in the emergency department, unstable distal radial fractures can be managed by several treatment options including cast immobilization, percutaneous pinning, plate fixation and external fixation, the aim of the study is to compare percutaneous pinning and volar locking plate in the treatment of distal radius fracture AO C1 subtype. Methods: Thirty patients were included and divided into 2 equal groups, group 1 underwent volar locking plate fixation and group 2 underwent percutaneous k wire fixation, the functional and radiological outcomes were assessed by DASH and Stewart’s score respectively and range of motion was measured. Results: Plate group has significantly higher mean flexion at 3 and 12 months than those of the pin group, DASH score at 3 and 6 months was significantly higher in pin group (28.43 and 10.59 respectively) than plate group (20.47 and 16.75 respectively) but no significant difference was showed between the pin and plate groups at 12 months (14.58 vs 13.23 respectively). When the difference between preoperative and 12 months radiographs was measured ulnar variance, radial inclination, and palmar tilt were significantly higher in the plating group, however, the Stewart’s score distribution between both groups showed no significant differences. Conclusions: While there was no functional outcome difference at one year of follow up between patients treated with either treatments modality, patients requiring faster recovery and return to function can be offered open reduction and volar locking plate fixation.
Maternal and fetal outcomes in meconium-stained amniotic fluid deliveries in a tertiary center
Authors:   M.B.Ch.B. KBMS student, Abdulghafor Payman Ghiyath Al-deen ,   Specialty: Obstetrics and Gynecology,   Training center:: Duhok Obstetrics and Gynecology Teaching Hospital/ Kurdistan region /Iraq, Shamdeen Maida Yousif ,   Obstetrics & Gynecology MRCOG/FRCOG/ University of Duhok, Muho Khalida Hassan ,   Obstetrics & Gynecology /Lecturer/University of Duhok.
Published: July 2022

Backgrounds and objectives: Meconium -stained liquor could be an alarming sign of fetal distress and needs continuous fetal heart rate monitoring and urgent interventions. The study aimed to determine maternal and fetal outcomes among women presented with meconium-stained amniotic fluid during labor in relation to mode of delivery, rate of caesarian section, Admission to neonatal intensive care unit and neonatal complications and mortality. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Duhok Obestetric and Gynecology Teaching Hospital between 1st of September 2019 and 1st of April 2020 where 100 women in labor diagnosed with meconium stained amniotic fluid gestational age between (37_40+6 weeks) included in this study, all participants were meet inclusion criteria for this study and a written consent obtained from them. Results: The study showed that out of 100 participants with meconium stained liquor 48% of them delivered by lower segment cesarean section and the cause of 76.6% of them was fetal distress .The study showed significant statistical association between meconium stained liquor and lower mean scores of APGAR scores at 1 and 5 min , and rate of neonatal intensive care unit admission which was 74 (74.0%) and neonatal complications rate such as meconium Aspiration Syndrome (31.0%), Respiratory Distress Syndrome (14.0%), and Early Neonatal Death (3.0%) ,the study showed that women with spontaneous rupture membrane and thick meconium were significantly more likely to have infants with meconium aspiration syndrome; 46.2% and 48.1% respectively. Conclusions: This study showed that women in labor with meconium-stained amniotic fluid had higher fetal and maternal complications
Perbandingan Risiko Kardiovaskuler Menggunakan Metode Framingham, WHO Chart dan ASCVD Pada Pekerja PT. X Tahun 2021
Authors: Anharudin  , Mila Tejamaya
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Penyakit kardiovaskular (CVD) adalah penyebab kematian nomor satu secara global, dan identifikasi lebih dini terhadap risiko tinggi sangat penting untuk mencegah penyakit CVD dan mengurangi biaya perawatan kesehatan. Mengetahui faktor risiko individu CVD dan memprediksi lebih awal risiko CVD akan membantu manajemen perusahaan mengelola Pekerja berisiko CVD dengan lebih baik. Jurnal ini juga akan mempelajari sensitivitas metode prediksi CVD Framingham Score (FRS) dan ASCVD terhadap WHO.

Metode: Desain studi penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional, data sekunder didapat dari 287 Pekerja yang melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan di PT. X tahun 2021. Faktor risiko CVD dihitung dengan metode FRS, WHO dan ASCVD, juga dianalisis untuk mengetahui signifikansi faktor risiko terhadap potensi terjadinya CVD menggunakan program SPSS version 26 for Windows.

Hasil: Penelitian ini melibatkan 278 sampel, terdiri dari 87,8% laki-laki dan 12,2% perempuan. Perhitungan risiko CVD pada sample didapatkan hasil tinggi berdasarkan FRS, WHO dan ASCVD masing-masing sebagai berikut 11,5%, 1,1% dan 2,2%. Semua faktor risiko CVD meliputi gender, usia, kolesterol total, HDL, tekanan darah sistol, status diabetes, status merokok mempunyai pengaruh signifikan pada FRS, sedang WHO yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan pada BMI dan HDL ATP III, untuk ASCVD signifikan hanya pada gender, usia, tekanan darah sistolik dan status merokok.Kesimpulan: Dari penelitian kami didapatkan bahwa ketiga model (FRS, WHO Chart dan ASCVD) memiliki hasil kalkulasi yang berbeda terhadap faktor risiko CVD yangada dimana FRS memprediksi paling banyak beresiko tinggi dibandingkan dengan WHO dan ASCVD. Penelitian kami sejalan dengan beberapa penelitian  bahwa metode WHO dan ASCVD mengidentifikasi hanya sedikit jumlah sampel mempunyai risiko CVD yang tinggi.  Faktor risiko CVD utama pada penelitian kami yang signifikan pada 3 metode prediksi risiko baik menggunakan FRS, WHO dan ASCVD adalah usia, tekanan darah sistol dan merokok.