bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gênero, feminismo, poder e resistência na contística de autoria negra feminina
Authors: Oliveira Rubenil da Silva , Pinheiro Júnior Benedito Ubiratan de Sousa , Simões Maria do Perpétuo Socorro Galvão
Published: December 2017

O presente artigo objetiva analisar a apropriação das categorias conceituais - gênero, feminismo, poder e resistência na contística de autoria negra feminina. Para isso, optou-se pelo uso dos contos - O tapete voador  e Nkala - um relato de bravura, da escritora Cristiane Sobral e que fazem parte do livro O tapete voador (2016) e textos teóricos sobre as categorias analisadas. Os contos trazem a ideia de empoderamento feminino, as protagonistas não se deixam dominar, mesmo que isso lhes tenha custado o emprego ou a vida.
Os homens também choram: leituras de masculinidade em Lenda grega (1920), de Nicola Rollo
Authors: Carneiro Maristela
Published: December 2017

No presente artigo, discute-se o ato de prantear do homem por meio de um exemplar escultórico proveniente da arte funerária paulistana: a obra Lenda Grega, parte do complexo tumular da Família Trevisioli, concebido em 1920 pelo escultor Nicola Rollo (1889-1970) e instalado no Cemitério da Consolação. Muitas vezes, o sentido da morte é tão inescrutável para aqueles que ficam que a dor e o lamento são as únicas manifestações possíveis: o pranteador é escolhido como manifestação destes sentimentos. Também chamados pleurants, colocam-se em um lócus particular e transitório, entre a vida e morte. Diante dos túmulos, debruçados em pranteio, estes homens sinalizam a morte e sua sensibilidade tensiona as representações de masculinidade mais habituais.
O SUICÍDIO DO SEGURADO NO CONTRATO DE SEGURO DE VIDA: COMENTÁRIOS AO RECURSO ESPECIAL 1.334.005/GO
THE SUICIDE OF THE INSURED IN THE LIFE INSURANCE CONTRACT: APPOINTMENTS ON THE APPEAL 1.334.005/GO OF THE BRAZILIAN SUPERIOR COURT OF JUSTICE
Authors: Rocha (UFC) Maria Vital da , Mendes (UFC) Davi Guimarães
Published: December 2017

A obrigação do segurador de pagar o capital estipulado em seguros de vida, nos casos em que a causa da morte do segurado é o suicídio, tem sido objeto de controvérsias. Por mais de seis décadas, prevaleceu a posição de que, em casos tais, só seria devido o pagamento caso o segurado houvesse premeditado a própria morte. Esse entendimento, o qual se manteve incólume por muito tempo incólume mesmo após as significativas alterações legislativas na matéria promovidas pelo Código Civil de 2002, foi aparentemente superado pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça no julgamento do Recurso Especial nº 1.334.005/GO. É conduzida uma breve análise histórica, com vistas aos problemas semelhantes enfrentados em outras ordens jurídicas, a fim de determinar as origens e os fundamentos das soluções jurídicas propostas nos casos de suicídio do segurado em seguro de vida, para então se verificar o (des)acerto da decisão analisada. Neste artigo, sustenta-se que o posicionamento majoritário do Superior Tribunal de Justiça no Recurso Especial nº 1.334.005/GO está de acordo com a ordem jurídica brasileira, sobretudo diante do novo regramento da temática a partir do Código Civil de 2002, sendo adequada a solução jurídica apresentada para a problemática.
O PROBLEMA DO CONHECIMENTO DO DIREITO E A PROPOSTA RETÓRICA REALISTA
THE PROBLEM OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF LAW AND THE PERSPECTIVE OF A REALISTIC RHETORIC
Authors: Adeodato (Faculdade Damas) João Maurício
Published: December 2017

Este trabalho cuida do problema do conhecimento do direito, comparando as principais sugestões da história do pensamento ocidental: empirismo, racionalismo e teoria da linguagem. Para isso, parte de uma perspectiva realista, que se pretende descritiva e tentativamente neutra, e procura mostrar que o direito, como parte do mundo real, é retoricamente construído.
JUSTIFICAÇÃO CONSTITUCIONAL DA EXECUÇÃO PROVISÓRIA DA PENA PRIVATIVA DE LIBERDADE NA PENDÊNCIA DOS RECURSOS EXTRAORDINÁRIO E ESPECIAL RECEBIDOS SEM EFEITO SUSPENSIVO
THE CONSTITUTIONAL JUSTIFICATION OF THE PROVISIONAL EXECUTION OF THE SENTENCE OF IMPRISONMENT PENDING EXTRAORDINARY AND SPECIAL RECOURSES RECEIVED WITHOUT SUSPENSIVE EFFECT
Authors: Kurkowski (UNICEUB) Rafael Schwez , Piedade (UFM) Antonio Sergio Cordeiro
Published: December 2017

O presente artigo argumenta que a execução provisória da pena privativa de liberdade na pendência de recurso extraordinário e/ou especial recebido sem efeito suspensivo tem justificação na Constituição Federal, cuja interpretação sistemática deve primar pela sua unidade. A execução provisória respeita os direitos fundamentais do réu, tais como duplo grau de jurisdição, ampla defesa, contraditório, devido processo legal e presunção de não-culpabilidade. Ela resulta da harmonização obtida pela proporcionalidade, vista como proibição de insuficiência, entre a presunção de inocência do réu, cuja culpabilidade não mais comporta discussão, e a segurança pública, a qual deve ser buscada pelo Estado, incluindo o Poder Judiciário. A revisão bibliográfica e a análise documental, especialmente a jurisprudência do Supremo Tribunal Federal, revelam que a execução provisória da pena é plenamente compatível com a Constituição Federal.
Perceived happiness, perceived trust and perceived income levels: The case of the reunified Germany
Authors: Ucal Meltem , Günay Simge
Published: December 2017

This study explored the possible impact of perceived income on individual
(perceived) happiness in Eastern and Western Germany in relation to perceived
trust and four socio-economic variables, namely gender, age, marital status
and employment status. To examine the relationship between these variables, a
generalized ordered logit model was applied using the World Values Survey
data. Bootstrapping and marginal effects were used to obtain a more robust
model. The findings provided insights regarding the impact of perceived
income and perceived trust on individual (perceived) happiness in both
regions after reunification. Perceived income had a positive effect on all
happiness categories in both regions. Perceived trust had a stronger positive
impact on individual happiness than that of perceived income, although its
significance varied across individual (perceived) happiness categories.
Analysis of marginal effects revealed differences between the base models.
No Evidence of Increase in Calcitonin Concentrations or Development of C-Cell Malignancy in Response to Liraglutide for Up to 5 Years in the LEADER Trial
Authors: Hegedüs Laszlo , Sherman Steven I. , Tuttle R. Michael , von Scholten Bernt J. , Rasmussen Søren , Karsbøl Julie D. , Daniels Gilbert H. ,   for the LEADER Publication Committee on behalf of the LEADER Trial Investigators
Published: December 2017

OBJECTIVE

To describe the changes in serum levels of calcitonin in liraglutide- and placebo-treated patients in the Liraglutide Effect and Action in Diabetes: Evaluation of Cardiovascular Outcome Results—A Long Term Evaluation (LEADER) trial over a 3.5–5-year period.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Patients (n = 9,340) with type 2 diabetes and high risk for cardiovascular events were randomized 1:1 to liraglutide or placebo. We analyzed calcitonin levels, thyroid and C-cell adverse events, and neoplasms.

RESULTS

At 36 months, patients randomized to liraglutide versus placebo showed no evidence of increase in calcitonin concentrations in male (estimated treatment ratio [ETR] 1.03 [95% CI 1.00, 1.06]; P = 0.068) and female (ETR 1.00 [95% CI 0.97, 1.02]; P = 0.671) subgroups. There were no episodes of C-cell hyperplasia or medullary thyroid carcinoma in liraglutide-treated patients.

CONCLUSIONS

There was no evidence of a difference in calcitonin concentrations between the liraglutide and placebo groups, and no C-cell malignancies occurred in the liraglutide group.
ECOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF STURGEON CULTIVATION IN INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS
Authors: Kovaleva Angelika Vyachislavovna , Geraskin Petr Petrovich , Grigoriev Vadim Alekseevich , Metallov Gennadiy Fedorovich , Ponomareva Elena Nikolaevna
Published: December 2017

Physiological state of the stellate sturgeon female species ( Acipenser stellatus ) caught in spring in the fishing area in the Lower Volga delta and the female species farmed at the Bertyulckiy and Lebyahzje sturgeon fish-factories in the Astrakhan region were evaluated by biochemical parameters of blood taken in fish after hypophysial injection. At each sturgeon fish-factories there were revealed 2 groups of fish with different biochemical status. At the Bertyulskiy sturgeon fish-factory in the first group blood values were normal, in the second group the level of serum protein, β-lipoproteids, cholesterol and hemoglobin in blood was lower by 1.5, 4.3, 1.7 and by 1.2 times, correspondingly. At the Lebyahzje sturgeon fish-factory in female species of one group the level of serum protein, β-lipoproteids and cholesterol was even lower: in 1.8, 2.5 and 2.3 times. In the group of stellate sturgeon females with a lower concentration of biochemical components in blood there was revealed excessive total bacterial contamination: at the Bertyulskiy fish-factory - in 3 times, at the Lebyahzje - in 8 times. The results obtained allow to suggest the dependency of the bacterial contamination level on physiological status of fish. Study of stellate sturgeon females caught in spring in the lower reaches of the Volga and females used for fish breeding at the sturgeon fish-factory showed that under equal physiological status the level of total contamination of fish was much higher at the fish-factory, i.e. fish in natural habitats were more resistant to infection. The comparative analysis of physiological status of stellate sturgeon males and females caught in spring in the lower Volga and having similar physiological status revealed, that females during spawning run had higher level of total contamination. The study results can be used for the diagnosis and correction of the physiological state of sturgeons cultivated in ponds with closed water supply systems with the application of artificial feed.
DISTRIBUTION OF FISH IN THE PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM IN THE RIVERBED DEPRESSION OF THE LOWER IRTYSH
Authors: Chemagin Andrey Aleksandrovich
Published: December 2017

The article presents are features of the horizontal and vertical distribution of fish in the water area of the Kondinskaya riverbed depression in the lower reaches of the Irtysh River (Tyumen region, Russia). There have been considered horizons of the water column from the surface to the bottom: surface-pelagic horizon (< 10 m), 1st pelagic horizon (10-20 m), 2nd pelagic horizon (20-30 m), and bottom-pelagic horizon (> 30 m). Hydroacoustic survey was conducted using a software and hardware complex "AsCor" on board a small ship that moved in tacks (zigzags). The recorded information, including the GPS track, processed with special application software "AsCor". Taxonomic belonging to the families was determined remotely - by the type of the reflected sound. According to the data of echometric sensing, main part of fish population on the studied water area was presented by carp species (Cyprinidae) - 66.81%, perch species (Percidae) - 23.77%, cisco species (Coregonidae) - 5.60%, unrecognized species (sturgeon (Acipenseridae)), eelpout species (Lotidae), pike species (Esocidae)) - 3.82% of the registered plurality of fish. All fish groups of the registered mass in terms of abundance have been distributed predominantly in the surface and 1-st pelagic horizons of the water column of the riverbed depression. The difference in the distribution of registered taxonomic fish groups in the vertical aspect from the surface to the bottom is different: in planktivorous fishes more than 190 times, in predatory fishes from 10 to 27 times. A more even distribution of predatory species reduces their aggressive interaction - interspecific and intraspecific competition. There has been revealed a tendency to decrease the percentage of planktivorous species (Cyprinidae) in each succeeding horizon in direction from the surface to the bottom; for Percidae and Coregonidae species and a group of unrecognized fishes it was established, vice versa, in the direction from the bottom to the surface. Due to the wedge-shaped decrease of the living space in the riverbed, the general tendency of a decrease in the number of fish has been registered in the direction of deeper horizons. There has been noted the statistical reliability of differences in the vertical distribution for all registered fish groups. The features of the fish distribution in the predator-prey system on the Irtysh river section with heterogeneous conditions of the aquatic environment (intensive ascending currents and funnels, significant depth changes) characterize it as a "window of antipredation".
TECHNOLOGY OF TROUT BREEDING IN THE TAYINTINSKY WATER RESERVOIR OF EASTERN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Sadykulov Toleukhan Sadykulovich , Anuarbekov Symbat Mukhametbekuly , Asylbekova Saule Zhangirovna , Badryzlova Nina Sergeevna , Zharkenov Damir Kayirkeldyevich , Isbekov Kuanysh Baibulatovich , Nevalennyy Alexander Nickolaevich
Published: December 2017

In the course of optimizing the technology of breeding 400 rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) specimens in 4 cages (100 specimens in each cage) at the pilot fish pond in 2016 there was evaluated the impact of abiotic and biotic factors of the environment on the growth and development of trout and the dynamics of the temperature and oxygen regimes. The gas regime, physico-chemical properties, the content of the main ions and water biogens from the area of the fishpond were investigated. The research results showed that structure of the cage line is compatible enough compared to those available in the market. However, it is necessary to increase the size of cages to 5-6 m in depth and to use lifting mechanisms in summer to raise water from the depths, because water at 19-20ºC can provoke a great withdrawal of trout. During 30 days of the experiment there was investigated the efficiency of using 4 types of productional feed (in 4 different cages): pilot productional trout feed made by "KazNIIPPP", LLP, and three control variants - "Aller Aqua" (Danmark) feed and two productional feed types made by Kazakh manufacturers. Best results gave the trout species fed with "Aller Aqua" feed. Values of absolute, average daily and relative trout growth fed with pilot feed of "KazNIIPPP", LLP were higher than if fed with feeds of other Kazakh manufacturers to 23.3 and 26.7 g; 0.81 and 0.89 g; 13.0 and 11.8%; feeding ratio - to 0.7 and 0.65 units. The difference between feeding ratios of "KazNIIPPP", LLP feed and "Aller Aqua" feed was minimum - 0.6 units. Subject to the fact that "KazNIIPPP", LLP feed is not much inferior to the import feed in quality and profitability, its manufacturing technology is preferable to use in commercial trout breeding
REJUVENATING ORTHODOX MISSIONARISM AMONG THE LAYMEN: THE ROMANIAN ORTHODOX FELLOWSHIP IN INTERWAR TRANSYLVANIA
Authors: BILIUȚĂ Ionuț
Published: December 2017

The paper discusses the interwar activism of Orthodox laymen and the founding of the organization of the Romanian Orthodox Fellowship. By arguing that they subsequently answered to the call of the Transylvanian Orthodox bishops, it addresses how this initiative of Orthodox laity and clergy meant to counterbalance both the Greek-Catholic oriented propaganda in the intellectual milieus and the corrosive influences of modernity, stemming from secular circles. Another aim targeted by the paper is to emphasize that Archbishop Andrei Șaguna’s 19th century reflections about the status of the ecclesiastical collegiality between the clergy and the laymen in the institutional structures of the Orthodox Church received their actual confirmation with the formation of the Romanian Orthodox Fellowship of intellectuals and their theological framework with the theological reflections highlighting the importance of the laity laid by Fr. Liviu Stan (1909-1973).
GOD OF MERCY, PEOPLE OF MERCY: THE YEAR OF MERCY AND THE MISSION OF THE CHURCH
Authors: BEVANS Stephen B.
Published: December 2017

The paper offers a missionary interpretation of Mercy. Mercy is presented as a visible and effectively active aspect of the essence of God, who is love (1John 4:8, 16). It is an attribute of God Who created the world, the creation being God’s first act of mission. Then Mercy is a reality in the history of Israel, where it takes a human face in the person of Jesus of Nazareth. In Pope Francis’s reflection, Jesus Christ is incarnate Mercy, or the face of mercy. The great mercy of God does not stop with simply having mercy on us, but He takes us in the heart of Mercy and makes us a community of mercy. Christians, as mercy-bearing disciples, need to constantly discern where God’s mercy is at work and beckons them to work in today’s Australian context: showing mercy to migrants and refugees, showing mercy to victims and perpetrators, and showing mercy to God’s creation.
JOSEPH HAZZAYA AND THE SPIRITUAL ITINERARY
Authors: VESA Benedict
Published: December 2017

Joseph Hazzaya is one of the most well-known East Syriac mystics and a prolific writer, belonging to the same spiritual and theological family together with Isaac of Nineveh, Simon of Taibuteh and John Dalyatha. His name is also mentioned in the Christological debate of 786-787 in the East Syriac Church, during the time of Patriarch Timothy I, next to John the Solitary and John Dalyatha. The first chapter of this paper is dedicated to his theological biography, as revealing an important historical meeting between a scholastic-dogmatic theology and a spiritual-monastic perspective. The second section focuses on the tripartition of the spiritual life within the frame of the East Syriac ascetical tradition, in particular in reference to John the Solitary, the father of the East Syriac spirituality. And in consequence, the third chapter connects the three-fold stages of spiritual itinerary with the monastic life, for Joseph Hazzaya was a prominent representative of this milieu and all his writings were generated in this vein. The scope of this paper is to recuperate the personality of a great mystical author banished by the Western Byzantine Church because of his belonging, as well as occasionally, by his own community.
Safety and efficacy of a combined paste formulation of a botanical extract of the latex of Croton lechleri (SB-300, Neonorm foal™) with probiotics for the treatment of watery diarrhea in nursing foals
Authors: McAuliffe Siobhan , Deferrari Martina , Ambrosoni Celina , Tejera Amalia , Berrotarán Horacio , Echaniz Bernardo , Cortés Juan
Published: December 2017

La diarrea es un desorden común en potrillos lactantes, y no se dispone de antidiarreicos antisecretorios específicos. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar la seguridad y eficacia de una formulación en pasta con cubierta entérica del extracto botánico estandarizado del látex de Croton lechleri (SB-300, producto en investigación), para el tratamiento de diarrea acuosa en potrillos. Fue un estudio piloto, ciego, aleatorizado, realizado en distintos sitios, en potrillos de clientes particulares con diarrea acuosa. Sesenta y un potrillos con diarrea acuosa menores a 16 semanas de edad fueron divididos aleatoriamente en dos grupos de tratamiento y uno de placebo, aproximadamente 20 en cada grupo. Cada potrillo recibió placebo o la combinación del producto en investigación y probiótico cuatro veces al día. No se presentaron problemas de seguridad significativos, pero se observó la producción transitoria de heces duras en los que continuaron la terapia luego de la resolución de la diarrea. La respuesta al tratamiento fue considerada en aquellos potrillos que desarrollaron heces formadas (score fecal <3) y mantuvieron las heces formadas durante un mínimo de 16 h consecutivas dentro de un período de 24 h. Se demostraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la respuesta al tratamiento en distintos tiempos entre los grupos que recibieron el producto y los que recibieron placebo. La conclusión fue que la formulación en pasta de (SB-300), un extracto botánico estandarizado del látex de Croton lechleri, combinado con probióticos, es efectivo para el tratamiento de diarrea acuosa en potrillos menores de 16 semanas de edad y requiere investigaciones complementarias sin la adición del probiótico.
Carbunco. Prevención de la enfermedad
Authors: Bernagozzi Jorge , Barragán Javier , Anselmino Adolfo , Bernagozzi Miguel
Published: December 2017

Este trabajo revisa las alternativas para la prevención del carbunco, desde la vacuna desarrollada por Pasteur hasta las actuales. Así, se describen diferentes tipos de vacunas (basadas en el antígeno protector, en esporos inactivados, en plásmidos, entre otras) y los efectos que estas producen.
Analisa Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Proses Belajar Guru-Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Anugraheni Indri
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this research is to know and describe factors influencing elementary school teachers in Biak Numfor District, and efforts made by elementary school teachers of Biak and suggestions for the development of education especially in Biak Numfor District. The method used in this research is descriptive. The research subjects were elementary school teachers in Biak Numfor District. Data obtained by distributing instrument in the form of Questionnaire. The results of a questionnaire that was distributed to 31 elementary school teachers in Biak Numfor district showed that many of the obstacles experienced by teachers. Obstacles experienced by elementary school teachers in Biak Numfor district are teachers experiencing obstacles in preparing the lesson, teachers experience barriers in determining methods and media used in learning, teachers experience barriers in determining the evaluation used in learning. Efforts by teachers to overcome these obstacles are many students who do not have a handbook then the teachers, and teachers use the media in school. Teachers hope the attention of local governments need to be improved again.
Pengaruh Kreativitas dalam Peningkatan Kompetensi Kepemimpinan Alumni Magister Manajemen Pendidikan Pada Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi
Authors: Wardani Krisma Widi
Published: December 2017

This study aims to find out: 1) whether or not the leadership quality of the alumni of MMP FKIP UKSW is affected by creativity and curriculum; and 2) the determinants of the alumni's leadership level: creativity or curriculum factor. The participants of this research are those who have graduated (alumni) from MMP FKIP UKSW Salatiga, working in Temangung regency. There were as many as 35 alumni in 2014/2015 selected to join this research. The data was collected using self-rating scale consisting of 32 items that have been tested valid and reliable, then it was reduced to 3 variables. The analysis process was undertaken by using SPSS 24 assisted analysis technique. The result of this research showed that curriculum have nothing to do with the level of leadership. Meanwhile, alumni’s leadership level is significantly determined by the creativity. This finding is very important for the aspect of course quality improvement management that supposed to be conducted by professional lecturers. MMP FKIP UKSW refines its learning activities on creativity-based lectures which will bring positive influence on leadership level.
Illumination and Calligraphy in Malay Letters
Authors: Karim Abdul Razak Abdul , Reniwati Reniwati
Published: December 2017

Malay manuscripts contain all kinds of knowledge. The manuscripts not only tell stories, they also depict various knowledge within the minds of past generations. In this paper discuss elements of illumination and the use of calligraphy in Malay letters on past Malay letters. The research is limited on Malay letters in social letters in the period 1521-1899. Malay society in the olden days practiced very fine arts as shown in the Malay letters through illumination and through the use of various types and designs of calligraphy. They used the world of nature to express their feelings. This paper will reveal that the traditional Malay society was not impoverished of art, that they had the highest aesthetic value in art, even beyond comparison with the present.
文字でみる若者言葉 ―インドネシアのBahasa Alayを題材として―
Authors: Inoue Kazumi
Published: December 2017

AbstrakSejak bulan Mei tahun 2012 hingga bulan Februari tahun 2013, peneliti belajar di Universitas Dr. Soetomo Surabaya, Indonesia. Selama di Surabaya sering kali anak muda di sana berbicara menggunakan bahasa gaul baik di mall, kampus, dan sebagainya. Selain itu, peneliti juga sering mendengar di sinetron atau film di sana. Tayangan televisi untuk kalangan anak muda misalnya sinetron, film, animasi dan sebagainya sering memakai bahasa gaul agar dapat menarik hati anak muda. Bahasa yang digunakan tersebut tidak sama dengan bahasa Indonesia resmi yang peneliti pelajari di kuliah. Namun, jika berbicara dengan teman-teman di sana, peneliti lebih banyak menggunakan bahasa gaul daripada bahasa Indonesia resmi.Belakangan ini seseorang dapat berkomunikasi melalui internet dan SMS. Setelah internet berkembang pesat, banyak orang menjadi tergantung dengan internet. Kalau tidak ada di kehidupan ini, niscaya apa saja bakal cukup sulit untuk dilakukan. Setelah internet berkembang, banyak bermunculan bahasa gaul, salah satunya bahasa alay. Banyak anak muda mengirim SMS atau email dengan menggunakan kalimat yang huruf dan angkanya dicampur-campur. Di penelitian ini, peneliti membahas bahasa gaul di Indonesia terutama bahasa alay dan juga menjelaskan masalah lingkungan anak muda Indonesia yang berkaitan dengan bahasa alay yang digunakan. Selain bahasa alay, Indonesia mempunyai banyak bahasa daerah sendiri-sendiri dan memiliki tingkatan bahasa mulai dari halus dan kasar. Peneliti sering mendengar dan berkomunikasi menggunakan bahasa daerah Surabaya yaitu bahasa Jawa. Biasanya mereka menggunakan bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Jawa di kesehariannya. Awalnya peneliti tidak dapat membedakan kedua bahasa tersebut, dan seringkali bingung saat mendengar percakapan sehari-hari mereka, karena bahasanya dicampur-campur. Tetapi lama-kelamaan peneliti dapat membedakan 2 bahasa tersebut bahkan dapat memahami artinya, meskipun masih belum lancar berbicara menggunakan bahasa Jawa.Kata kunci: anak muda, bahasa alay, bahasa gaul, komunikasi
STRUKTUR GENETIK PUISI MODERN JEPANG JINRUI NO IZUMI (人類の泉) KARYA TAKAMURA KŌTARŌ
Authors: Jayanti Pennyka May
Published: December 2017

AbstrakPuisi lahir bukan dari kekosongan. Ia ada karena pengarang yang terkait erat dengan lingkungan dan karyanya yang disebut  struktur genetik. Penelitian puisi Jinrui no Izumi (人類の泉) karya Takamura Kōtarō ini menggunakan teori strukturalisme genetik menurut Kinayati Djojosuroto. Sumber data diperoleh dari kumpulan puisi Takamura Kōtarō dalam buku yang berjudul  高村光太郎詩集 (Takamura Kōtarō Shishuu) karya伊藤信吉(Itou Shinkira) (1950). Analisis penelitian strukturalisme genetik puisi dilakukan dengan mengklasifikasikan data berdasarkan struktur fisik, batin, kemudian dikaitkan dengan genetiknya. Dari gabungan struktur tersebut, dapat disimpulkan struktur genetik dalam puisi tersebut.Kata Kunci: Jinrui no Izumi, puisi modern, struktur genetik, Takamura Kōtarō
UPAYA PENCAPAIAN KESETARAAN GENDER ANTARA NOVEL HANAUZUMI KARYA JUN’ICHI WATANABE DENGAN NOVEL HABIS GELAP TERBITLAH TERANG KARYA ARMIJN PANE
Authors: Ningsih Maisaro
Published: December 2017

Abstrak Melalui novel dapat diketahui budaya maupun fenomena yang ada di masyarakat. Salah satunya fenomena mengenai perempuan. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai upaya pencapaian kesetaraan gender melalui dua karya sastra Jepang dan Indonesia, yakni novel “Hanauzumi” karya Jun’ichi Watanabe dan novel “Habis Gelap Terbitlah Terang” karya Armijn Pane. Peneliti tertarik meneliti kedua novel ini, karena keduanya merupakan novel biografi (riwayat atau kisah kehidupan seseorang). Kedua novel ini menceritakan mengenai kehidupan tokoh utamanya dan upaya-upaya yang dilakukan tokoh utama untuk pencapaian kesetaraan gender. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sastra bandingan dengan analisis kritik sastra feminis. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data berupa novel “Hanauzumi”, karya Jun’ichi Watanabe yang diterbitkan oleh Koudansha Tokyo, Jepang tahun 2013 dan novel “Habis Gelap Terbitlah Terang”, karya Armijn Pane yang diterbitkan oleh Balai Pustaka, Indonesia tahun 2005. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan, bahwa antara Ginko dan Kartini terdapat kesamaan dalam melakukan upaya untuk mencapai tujuannya, yakni menyetarakan kaum perempuan melalui pendidikan dan meminta izin orang tuanya untuk melanjutan pendidikan. Akan tetapi, terdapat perbedaan dalam upaya meminta izin kepada orang tua mereka. Ginko yang ditentang keinginannya tetap pergi ke Tokyo untuk belajar, sedangkan Kartini menuruti perkataan bapaknya untuk tinggal di rumah dan berupaya belajar sendiri dengan membaca buku.Kata Kunci: Habis Gelap Terbitlah Terang, Hanauzumi, kesetaraan gender, kritik sastra bandingan, sastra feminis, upaya
PENERAPAN MULTIPLE INTELEGENSI DALAM KEGIATAN BELAJAR-MENGAJAR
Authors: Samsiyah Nur
Published: December 2017

Multiple intelegence is integrated inteligence possessed by anyone. Intelligence has been difined as the composition of ability and skill. Multiple intelligence consists of nine types of intelligence, i.e. linguistic, logic-mathematic, spatial, musical, kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, naturalistic and extencial intelligence, each of which has its own characteristics. Multiple intelligence learning strategy empowers students to access information through intelligence that they do have respectively. To activate the students’ multiple intelligence, teachers can train the students to listening, reading, writing and balanced-intelligence. This strategy can be adopted by teachers with ubique focus for each student with his/ her most outstanding intelligence. 
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MATA PELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Malawi Ibadullah
Published: December 2017

Character education has been termed as a process of nurturing values to students to have self-reliance against God, themselves, others, environment and national awareness, which are implemented on their thought, attitude, sense, speech and action based on the norms of religion, law, ethics, culture and custom. Character education at school must involve the stakeholders. The implementation of character education is carried out through launching learning experience which is rooted from building character on students. Character education is integrated classroom practice of all subjects, which can adopt some approaches, one of which is contextual approach bringing real practice in classroom. This approach can hopefully achieve not only cognitive, but also affective and psychomotor skills.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MATERI BERBASIS COURSELAB MATAPELAJARAN IPS POKOK BAHASAN MENGHARGAI JASA DAN PERANAN TOKOH PERJUANGAN DALAM MEMPERSIAPKAN KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA KELAS V SDN TAPAK PANEKAN MAGETAN
Authors: Saiman Saiman , Apriyanty Rini
Published: December 2017

E-matter that is structured science area information set for study that is presented in the form of electronic that make easy student to accessing matter that taught by teacher, so that easier student to study matter that given. Courselab ingredient composer’s soft apparatus teaches multimedia to e-learning powerful and easy used. Courselab this be alternative that can be used teacher to learning e-matter for student especially Class V. This research aims to detect feasibility e-matter study that developed based on validation result to be used in social science study at Class V elementary school. Research method that used R & D. R & D method that used to produce certain product, and test product effectiveness. This method is used to produce and test e-matter based on Courselab. Study media based on Courselab social science that developed proper used to support study social science main criticism appreciates service and struggle figure part in prepare Indonesia independence, because tested the feasibility by media expert and study matter expert with proper result.
MENGGALI NILAI-NILAI KEUNGGULAN LOKAL KESENIAN REOG PONOROGO GUNA MENGEMBANGKAN MATERI KERAGAMAN SUKU BANGSA DAN BUDAYA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Gunawan Imam , Sulistyoningrum Rina Tri
Published: December 2017

Value from a culture nation inheritance is very important. Local wisdom a region contains values necessary exploration and preserved. Reog is one of the artistry enough famous from region Ponorogo and known by world society. Values found in artistry Reog Ponorogo presumably necessary are exploration furthermore to can be ingredient for tribe unity matter development and culture in course social science class IV elementary school. With artistry local superiority values implementation existence Reog Ponorogo, supposed student realizes and apply values from region culture permanently respect coalitions taste and sense of belonging towards region culture. This research aims to detect artistry local superiority values Reog Ponorogo that is used to develop tribe unity matter and culture course elementary school. Research data collecting is done gradually that is passes documentation study, observation, and interview. Technique that done gradually (triangulating) this chosen to guarantee data validity. Data is fished from informant that chosen with snowball sampling technique. Taking manner sampling with this technique is done according to related to, sample determination technique at first number little, longer more expand. In first research at first is chosen one or two person but because data to felted not yet enough so researcher looks for another person that can equip data that got from previous person. These research results show that artistry local superiority values Reog Ponorogo can be used to develop tribe unity matter and subject culture social science Class IV elementary school that is: leadership, aesthetics, and agreement.
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN TERPADU BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL UNTUK KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR DI KABUPATEN MADIUN
Authors: Tryanasari Dewi , Mursidik Elly’s Mersina , Riyanto Edy
Published: December 2017

This research is attempted to: (1) describe the steps of the development of local-wisdom-based integrated teaching media; (2) describe the quality of the local-wisdom-based teaching media; (3) describe the implementation of local-wisdom-based teaching media; and (4) describe the impacts of the implementation of local-wisdom-based teaching media. The method of the research is Dick and Carey’s model of Research and Development, which frames the development of teaching instruments. The objects of the research are the developed teaching instruments, and the subjects are 10 students of Balerejo II and 30 students of Balerejo IV. The data are analyzed descriptively by using observation record for the teaching events, and appraisal technique for the teaching instruments. The results of the analysis show that: (1) the teaching instruments can be well-developed being measured by the Dick and Carey’s model, which are scored as: 4.22 for Lesson Plan, 4.5 for Media, 4.14 for Teacher’s Guide, 4.26 for Book, and 3.96 Student Work Sheets; (2) the quality of the local-wisdom media is good; (3) the implementation of the model is good, by 89.75% of the application of lesson plan in the fisrt meeting and 91.01% in the second meeting. Students’ response is good, by 40.6 (agree) and 41.2 (very much agree). Teacher’s activities are good in response to the suggested activities of the lesson plan. Students’ activities are good with 99.41% of the activities are relevant to lesson plan, and the average achievement raise significantly. (4) Supporting factors cope with students’ experience in learning amusingly without disturbing contact to their mates. Some disadvantagous factors can be resolved by teacher’s improvisations.

 

Key words:   Teaching Media Development, Integrated Teaching and Learning
MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING DENGAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERMUATAN KARAKTER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF
Authors: Rudyanto Hendra Erik
Published: December 2017

This Study aims to produce a model learning device discovery learning with scientific approach to improve the character charged valid creative thinking, practical and effective. The model refers to a model of learning development includes activities Plomp initial investigation, design, realization/contruction, testing, evaluation and revision. The results showed that (1) learning tools developed valid; syllabus ehit an average of 3,3 (very good); RPP with an average of 3,2 (good); LKS with an average of 3,2 (good); textbook student with an average of 3,3 (very good); and TKBK with an average of 3,5 (good).; (2) the stated learning practical , namely: 1) the activity of student on both criteria, an average score 74,1%; 2) the activity of the teacher are very good on the criterion, the average score of 98,25; 3) positive teacher response, a score of 97,14; 4) positive students response, average 89,73.; (3) the learning of mathematics is declared effective the indicator 1) traffic to think creatively achieve mastery with the average value of 71,55 and a classical completeness reaches 90%; 2) the average grade of creative thinking ability model of discovery learning with scientific approachis better than ekspositori class; 3) the character of the curiosity and skills to communicate a positive influence on the ability to think creatively; and 4) an increase in the ability to think creatively in class models discovery learning with scientific approach.

 

Keywords: discovery learning, scientific approach, creative thinking ability.

 
PENGEMBANGAN SKALA KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL MAHASISWA PGSD
Authors: Budyartati Sri
Published: December 2017

In Indonesia, social skills learning strategies into one of the specified component as a graduation requirement PPG (Professional Teacher Education). The policy as the aspect of the process that is weighted PPL large enough space that is 30 Placement assessment of social skills in the process of field practice, is the right decision, given the social skills can be seen clearly in the Program Particularly Student Conduct Study Elementary School Teacher and has implications reflecting broad holistic or overall competence, behavior is a person in general showed a tendency to someone in something.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Mendeskripsikan Pentingnya Koperasi dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Melalui Teknik Diskusi Kelompok Siswa SD
Authors: Wuryandani Sri
Published: December 2017

Mata pelajaran IPS sering dianggap “sulit” dan “hal yang menakutkan” bagi sebagian siswa, bahkan sebagian gurunya beranggapan sama, dan kehilangan daya tarik. Berbagai inovasi dan program pendidikan telah dilaksanakan antara lain penyempurnaan kurikulum, pengadaan buku ajar dan buku referensi lainnya, peningkatan mutu guru melalui berbagai pelatihan dan peningkatan kualifikasi pendidikan, peningkatan manajemen pendidikan, serta pengadaan fasilitas lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya peningkatan kemampuan mendeskripsikan pentingnya koperasi dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui teknik diskusi kelompok dengan desain penelitian menggunakan action research kuantitatif. Data diambil dari tes dan dianalisis dengan teknik deskritif yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh skor. Hasil analisis data diperoleh skor rata-rata pada siklus I 70,43, siklus II 71,52 dan pada siklus III rata rata 82,17. Berdasarkan angka tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada peningkatan kemampuan mendeskripsikan pentingnya koperasi dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui teknik diskusi kelompok siswa kelas IV SDN Pager Kecamatan Bungkal Ponorogo tahun pelajaran 2015/2016.
Nowcasting Ukraine's GDP Using a Factor-Augmented VAR (FAVAR) Model
Authors: Grui Anton , Lysenko Roman
Published: December 2017

This article presents an approach for nowcasting the current value of Ukraine’s quarterly GDP. The approach uses leading indicators with a different disclosure frequency. We generalize data from a set of explanatory variables into several factors by using principal components analysis and estimate the factor-augmented VAR (FAVAR) model. Our system incorporates new data as they are published throughout a quarter to adjust GDP nowcasts. In addition, we research the influence of separate data releases on the accuracy of forecasts.
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN PARTISIPATIF DAN FUNGSI KEPEMIMPINAN SANGGAR BUDAYA SATRIA WONOSOBO
Authors: Sugino Sugino , Miyono Noor , Retnaningdyastuti Retnaningdyastuti
Published: December 2017

Dimensi kepemimpinan merupakan interaksi antara pemimpin dan orang-orang yang dipimpinnya. Interaksi tersebut merupakan interaksi timbal balik karena adanya pengaruh dan harapan. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana implementasi gaya kepemimpinan partisipatif pada Sanggar Satria Wonosobo dan bagaimana implementasi fungsi kepemimpinan yang dijalankan pimpinan sanggar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif pendekatan deskriptif. Kehadiran peneliti bersifat observasi partisipatif. Lokasi penelitian di Sanggar Budaya Satria Kabupaten Wonosobo. Penelitian berlangsung selama 8 (delapan) bulan terhitung April 2016 sampai dengan Nopember 2016. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi bawahan yang dikembangkan oleh pimpinan sanggar berupa partisipasi pemikiran dan gagasan termasuk gagasan kreativitas menciptakan tarian. Partisipasi dilakukan melalui berbagai cara dan berbagai bentuk. Partisipasi yang tinggi dari bawahan dapat terwujud karena pimpinan mampu memberikan motivasi, memberikan pemberdayaan, dan menciptakan komunikasi dua arah. Gaya kepemimpinan partisipatif tersebut dijalankan dalam fungsi-fungsi kepemimpinannya. Hasil penelitian juga memperlihatkan bahwa masih terdapat kekurangan atau kelemahan dari fungsi kepemimpinan yang dilakukan pimpinan sanggar. Saran yang diajukan diantaranya agar dilakukan perbaikan pelaksanaan fungsi kepemimpinan dan agar dipelihara keterlibatan para bawahan dalam mengelola organisasi. Implikasi dari penelitian ini antara lain peran pemerintah daerah dalam menumbuhkembangkan kesenian rakyat sangat menentukan bagi perkembangan kelompok seni di suatu daerah dan sinergitas masyarakat, penggiat seni, dan pemerintah daerah mampu memberikan penguatan nilai-nilai karakter generasi muda dan pelestarian budaya setempat.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DIKLAT TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN SRAGI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Khayatun Nur , Muhdi Muhdi , Retnaningdyastuti Retnaningdyastuti
Published: December 2017

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi kerja dan diklat terhadap kompetensi pedagogik guru sekolah dasar di Gugus jenderal Sudirman UPT Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Sragi Kabupaten Pekalongan. Sampel sebanyak 50 guru PNS sekolah dasar di Gugus Jenderal Sudirman UPT Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Sragi Kabupaten Pekalongan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS window 16.Hasil penelitian menunkukkan bahwa: (1) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan motivasi kerja terhadap kompetensi pedagogik guru Sekolah Dasar di Gugus Jenderal Sudirman UPT Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Sragi Kabupaten Pekalongan. (2) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan diklat terhadap kompetensi pedagogik guru Sekolah Dasar di Gugus Jenderal Sudirman UPT Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Sragi Kabupaten Pekalongan. (3) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan motivasi kerja dan diklat terhadap kompetensi pedagogik guru Sekolah Dasar di Gugus Jenderal Sudirman UPT Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Sragi Kabupaten Pekalongan.
IMPLEMENTASI BUDAYA MUTU DI SEKOLAH DASAR ISLAM TERPADU (SDIT) AL ISLAM KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Umam Khotibul , Sudharto Sudharto , Miyono Noor
Published: December 2017

Budaya mutu  bukanlah sesuatu yang bersifat instan dan terjadi begitu saja, tetapi melalui proses perjuangan yang relatif panjang dengan berbagai tantangan dan bahkan resistensi yang dihadapiFokus penelitian ini adalah: (1) bagaimamana implementasi budaya mutu (2) bagaimana evaluasi budaya mutu ; dan (3) bagaimana kendala budaya mutu di SDIT Al Islam Kudus. Sedangkan tujuan penelitian ini adalah:(1) mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pelaksanaan budaya  mutu; (2) mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis evaluasi budaya  mutu; dan (3) mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis kendala budaya mutu.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang menghasilkan data deskriptif. Prosedur pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah:  (1) pengumpulan data, (2) reduksi data, (3) sajian data, dan (4) penarikan simpulan.Hasil penelitian ini meliputi: (1) implementasi budaya mutu yang mencakupi pembelajaran aktif, inovatif, kreatif, efektif, dan menyenangkan; (2) faktor pendukung dan penghambat implementasi budaya mutu; dan (3) dampak implementasi budaya mutu yang mencakupi terciptanya pembelajaran yang menyenangkan; terciptanya kondisi belajar yang menarik dan menambah semangat belajar; meningkatnya nilai-nilai karakter; dan meningkatnya prestasi belajar.Simpulan penelitian ini adalah implementasi budaya mutu memiliki dampak positif untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Oleh karena itu, disarankan: (1) budaya mutu perlu diimplementasikan dalam setiap lingkungan sekolah; (2) implementasinya perlu memperhatikan faktor pendukung dan penghambat; dan (3) bagi pihak terkait hendaknya memberikan dukungan pada implementasi budaya mutu.
MANAJEMEN SARANA DAN PRASARANA DI SMK NEGERI 2 SLAWI KABUPATEN TEGAL
Authors: Berti K Feronika Mariya , Sunandar Sunandar , Yuliejantiningsih Yovitha
Published: December 2017

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pengaturan, pengadaan, optimalisasi penggunaan dan penghapusan sarana dan prasarana di SMK Negeri 2 Slawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan sarana prasarana dilakukan berdasarkan analisa kebutuhan masing-masing unit/kompetensi yang diajukan oleh tiap-tiap kompetensi atau koordinator tiap mata pelajaran dengan skala prioritas,  pengadaan sarana dan prasarana dilakukan dengan cara membeli, bantuan, membuat sendiri dan meminjam, pengaturan sarana dan prasarana diawal inventarisasi kemudian dilakukan penyimpanan sesuai dengan spesifikasi barang, sedangkan pemeliharaan dilakukan teknisi dan guru, siswa juga dilibatkan dalam praktek kegiatan belajar mengajar yang tidak terjadwal, penggunaan sarana dan prasarana disesuaikan kebutuhan, mengikuti tata tertib yang telah dibuat dan penggunaan bersama antar kompetensi keahlian, penggunaan sarana dan prasarana tidak terbatas juga melibatkan masyarakat setempat dan penghapusan sarana dan prasarana yang rusak belum dilakukan dikarenakan adanya kendala yaitu tidak adanya tindaklanjut dari pusat.