bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Terra firma-forme dermatosis: a condition not to be forgotten (a case report)
Authors:   USF 7 Fontes, Cristóvão Irina , Gonçalves Sílvia ,   USF 7 Fontes, Pereira Ana Isabel ,   USF 7 Fontes, Sepúlveda Maria Inês ,   USF 7 Fontes, Chiriac Georgiana ,   USF 7 Fontes
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Terra firma-forme dermatosis is a benign condition and it can affect anyone, but it seems to be more common in children and young adults. It may appear as brownish or black spots that look like dirt. Typically, affected individuals are asymptomatic. Case description: A healthy 3-year-old girl, presented in our clinic with a 6-month history of brownish spots that looked like ‘dirt’, which were spread through the chest and flanks. After examination, we suspected that it was terra firma-forme dermatosis, so we rubbed the affected areas with gauze soaked in 70% isopropyl alcohol, thus removing these stains. After two months, the child presented with no injuries. Comment: Terra firma-forme dermatosis can be diagnosed and treated with the rubbing of gauze embedded in 70% isopropyl alcohol in the affected areas. It is important to prevent skin xerosis, by using smoothing cream with keratolytic agents like salicylic acid in order to accelerate the healing and complete resolution of the lesions. It is essential to make an early diagnosis to prevent unnecessary diagnostic and treatment procedures.
Divulgação de conflitos de interesse na revista portuguesa de medicina geral e familiar em 2019
Authors:   aculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra, Santiago Luiz Miguel
Published: July 2023

A propósito do artigo Cossutta F. Divulgação de conflitos de interesse na Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar em 2019. Rev Port Med Geral Fam. 2023;39(2):142-8.
Longshoreman Philosopher: Where is Eric Hoffer Now?
Authors: Rausch Anthony
Published: July 2023

By most accounts, Eric Hoffer was a significant philosopher of his time and place—in his personal profile and life story; in his reading, thinking and writing; and in the recognition of his work. He led a long and highly interesting life, is the author of at least nine books, and enjoyed attention as a prominent social analyst and critic. The question of this paper is: where is Eric Hoffer now? What does his body of work—if we determine that we can refer to his writing and speaking as a cohesive body of work—speak to today? How are his name, his fame, and his words used today?
Throwing is affected by self-movement
Authors: Barraza José F , Santillán Javier E. , Ruffino José D.
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to investigate the influence of running on a treadmill on distance perception. Building upon previous research that demonstrates that, in an open field, targets are perceived further away when running on a treadmill compared to when standing, we sought to examine if this effect persisted within a shorter range of distances, suitable for a throwing task. Fourteen athletes (five women and nine men) with normal or corrected-to-normal vision and good physical condition participated in the study.

In Experiment 1, participants made distance estimates at 6 m, revealing a consistent compression effect and larger distance estimates during running. Experiment 2 utilized a throwing task to assess the accuracy of distance perception while running or standing static on a treadmill. Participants were required to throw balls into a hoop, aiming to put the ball through the hoop without visual feedback.

The results showed that running on a treadmill influenced distance perception, leading to larger estimates (DOR effect). However, participants exhibited accurate throwing performance regardless of running or static conditions, indicating that the altered distance perception did not affect their ability to accurately throw objects.

These findings suggest that the perception of distance is a process that relies on perceptual cues and sensorimotor feedback in a manner that resembles mutually inhibitory interactions between visual and proprioceptive motor information.
Effects of Poverty on Human Culture and Development in the United States
Authors: Ramirez Rodriguez Cristian
Published: July 2023

Poverty is a complex economic condition and a global issue that can be defined in various ways. Regardless of the definition, poverty has been extensively documented to have detrimental effects on cognitive, socioemotional, and physical health outcomes, particularly in children. Global poverty estimates indicate that over 800 million people lived below the World Bank's Poverty Line in 2017, with other indices suggesting a much higher number of over two billion impoverished individuals. In the United States, approximately 11.4% of the population, including a disproportionate number of children, lives in poverty. While poverty significantly impacts health and childhood development, there is a prevailing tolerance for its existence among both those experiencing poverty and those who are not. Poverty's impact is not uniform across all demographics, with racial and ethnic disparities being particularly evident. Research shows that Black and Latino individuals are more likely to be poor compared to White individuals, and recent studies have highlighted employment and immigration as significant contributors to these disparities. The COVID-19 pandemic and strict immigration policies may further exacerbate poverty rates. The stages of cognitive development proposed by Jean Piaget and Erik Erikson provide frameworks for understanding how poverty can disrupt healthy development, leading to long-term consequences.
Strategic forecasts of partial equilibrium of the products physical and economic accessibility
Authors: Samygin Denis , Ivanov Aleksandr , Gubanova Elena
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Purpose. Preparation of forecasting models to describe the balance of domestic production and domestic consumption of products, taking into account the new mission of strategic planning of the agri-food sector, related to ensuring physical and economic accessibility at the level of rational consumption rates for every citizen of the country. The implementation of the mission is based on the scientific position on food independence in the process of solving food problems. At the present stage, there is a significant potential for increasing the production and consumption of products per capita to the level of rational norms recommended by the Russian Ministry of Health. The fundamental difficulty in solving the problem is due to the lack of balance between the pace of formation of physical and economic accessibility. Methods. Scientific and theoretical generalization of the simulation capabilities of Western European forecasting models, econometric description of physical accessibility depending on economic accessibility for the main types of products. Information support was a set of all-Russian data on resources and their use by types of products for the period 1990–2021, prepared on the basis of the author's methodology for strategic planning of the food balance. Scientific novelty lies in the development of functional models of partial equilibrium of the agri-food market, showing the dependence of physical accessibility on economic accessibility for the main types of products. Results. The calculation results show that the stimulation of physical accessibility through the formation of economic accessibility will lead to improvement and stabilization of the situation in terms of self-sufficiency of rational consumption rates. The resulting models can be used by the participants of strategic planning and management bodies as tools to support the adoption of strategic decisions to determine the level of formation of the physical availability of products when the level of consumption of rational norms is reached and, on this basis, to make adjustments to the strategic documents for the development of the agro-industrial complex.
The influence of climate change on crop yields and soil moisture reserves
Authors: Smurov Sergey , Grigorov Oleg , Ermolaev Semen
Published: July 2023

Abstract. The aim of the research is to study the influence of the changed climatic conditions of the Belgorod region on the reserves of productive moisture in the soil and the yield of field crops using various methods of basic tillage. Research methods. Based on our own long-term research, the analysis of the effect of the increase in air temperature and the decrease in precipitation per year on soil moisture reserves and crop yields under various methods of basic tillage is made. Scientific novelty. An overview of the changes in the climatic conditions of growing field crops in the Belgorod region that have occurred in recent decades is given. Results. Agrometeorological observations have shown that in the period from 2006 to 2021, the air temperature in the surface layer increased, and the amount of precipitation decreased. Cases of extreme weather manifestations have become more frequent. Observations of the dynamics of moisture in a meter layer of soil in a stationary experiment determined that the climate changes that have occurred have affected its reserves. So at the time of sowing crops, there was a decrease in the amount of moisture in the soil by 15% of the average over the years, and when the crops were fully ripe, it decreased by 35-43%, without significant connection with the methods of basic tillage. The influence of extreme weather manifestations during the period of crop formation on crop yields is noted. According to the results of the research, it was concluded that there is a steady trend of decreasing moisture reserves in the meter layer of the soil, both at the time of sowing and during harvesting, regardless of the method of its main processing. There is no direct connection between the yield of field crops and the reserves of moisture available to plants at the time of their sowing and harvesting in the meter layer of soil and the method of its main processing.
Influence of a growth stimulator on the biological and morphological parameters of perennial herbaceous plants
Authors: Reut Antonina , Allayarova Irina , Biglova Aygul'
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Purpose is to study the effectiveness of the “Lignogumat” drug on the growth, development and decorative qualities of some flower and ornamental crops (Campanula persicifolia L., C. carpatica Jacg., Phlox paniculata L.) in the forest-steppe zone of the Bashkir Cis-Ural. Methods. Observations of the seasonal rhythm of plant development were carried out according to the method of phenological observations in botanical gardens, the assessment of ornamental features was carried out according to the generally accepted method of state variety testing of ornamental crops. Scientific novelty. For the first time in the conditions of the Bashkir Cis-Ural, the influence of the growth stimulator “Lignogumat” on the decorative qualities of some types of flower crops of the collection of the SUBGI UFRC RAS was studied. Results. The features of phenology, growth, as well as the decorative qualities of plants during fertigation with a growth regulator are analyzed. When evaluating decorativeness on a 100-point scale in C. persicifolia, it was found that “Lignogumat” is effective for such decorative features as the number of leaves, the abundance of flowering and the density of the inflorescence; there is also a reduction in the duration of the period from regrowth to flowering by 5 days. In C. carpatica, such morphometric parameters as flower and inflorescence size, abundance and duration of flowering have improved; also, the drug helps to increase the area of the horizontal projection of the color spot on the bush by 2.6 times compared to the control. Ph. paniculata “Lignogumat” is effective for such decorative features as the size of the inflorescence, the abundance and duration of flowering, also during fertigation, the area of the horizontal projection of the color spot on the bush increased by 1.5 times, thereby increasing the decorative qualities of the phlox.
4-H Marine Aquarium Adult Partner Guide
Authors: Caskey R. Prudence
Published: July 2023

This guide is designed to assist the adult partner with a better understanding of the Marine Aquarium Project Book, as well as enhancing youths’ learning experiences. Written by Prudence Caskey, and published by the Florida 4-H Youth Development Program, UF/IFAS Extension, May 2023.
Diagnosing Herbicide Injury Symptoms in Sugarcane and Rotational Crops in Southern Florida
Authors: Odero Dennis C. , VanWeelden Matthew , Kammerer Christian
Published: July 2023

This article describes how to diagnose injury symptoms from herbicides commonly used in sugarcane and rotational crops in southern Florida based on their mode of action. This information is intended to help growers to pinpoint sources of injury from off-target movement, carryover, or improper use of herbicides. Written by Calvin Odero, Matthew VanWeelden, and Christian Kammerer, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, May 2023.
Accelerated Programs for High School Students: Dual Enrollment in Florida
Authors: DiLorenzo Christina , Radunovich Heidi
Published: July 2023

This publication aims to help inform potential students and their families about the dual enrollment program in Florida. Written by Christina DiLorenzo and Heidi Radunovich, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, June 2023.
Fresh-Cut Mango Best Management Practices Manual
Authors: Brecht Jeffrey K. , Plotto Anne , Marín-Gozalbo Anna , Goodrich Renee
Published: July 2023

The National Mango Board (NMB), an instrumentality of the US Department of Agriculture, commissioned this work to assist the mango industry. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the information. However, NMB makes no warranties, expressed or implied, regarding errors or omissions and assumes no legal liability or responsibility for loss or damage resulting from the use of information contained in this document. Mention of a trademark or proprietary product is for identification only and does not imply a guarantee or warranty of the product by the US Department of Agriculture. The US Department of Agriculture prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status.
Barriers and Opportunities for Pollinator Gardening in Homeowners’ Associations
Authors: Warner Laura A. , Silvert Colby , Diaz John , Gusto Cody , Mallinger Rachel
Published: July 2023

Pollinator gardening has rapidly become recognized as an important component of conservation to combat the issues that have resulted from rapid urbanization. Residential yards can support pollinators and help to restore their habitats. Thus, an opportunity exists for Extension and other practitioners to encourage greater engagement in pollinator gardening. However, research has indicated unique perceived barriers exist among residents in homeowners’ associations (HOAs). By focusing on perceived barriers, Extension and other practitioners can encourage positive adoption changes among residents and HOA stakeholders. Findings in this article suggest many HOA dwellers are unsure whether they are permitted to engage in pollinator gardening, and they may perceive that this approach to landscaping is incompatible with neighborhood norms. These barriers must be addressed at the resident and HOA leadership levels  to help more people engage in gardening to support pollinators.
Sejarah Administrasi Pidana Islam dan Relevensinya Terhadap Penanggulangan Perkara di Aceh
Authors: Amirulkamar Said , Sufrizal  , Anzaikhan M.
Published: July 2023

As a perfect religion, the teachings of Islam clearly regulate various aspects of human life. Law enforcement and justice are a part of life that is also regulated and received attention in Islamic teachings. This includes the issue of criminal law regulated through Al-Ahkam al-Jinayah (Islamic criminal law). Speaking of Islamic Criminal Law, it is closely related to administrative affairs, for example when there are criminal cases, it requires recording, disposition, and lowering the articles against the sanctions that will be imposed. Everything goes through an administrative process that is vital in determining the outcome of the case. Departing from the above facts, this research seeks to find a correlation between the history of Islamic criminal administration and the implementation in modern-day Aceh. This research is included in the literature study with a qualitative approach, the methodology used is a descriptive analysis study. The results of the study concluded that the administration of Islamic criminal cases in Aceh is each very connected with the administrative values of the Rsulullah and Sahabat period, as for the reason because Aceh has Qanun Jinayat which makes it not rigid to positive law (General Criminal).
Developing visualization and visual analytics skills in informatics course
Authors: Shamsutdinova T. M.
Published: July 2023

The article explores theoretical and practical issues of developing skills in data visualization and visual analytics in informatics course (including examples of constructing analytical, tabular and visual models using diagrams).This study includes a review of bibliographic sources on the problems of developing visualization and visual analytics skills in the course of educational and scientific activities. It also includes development of a visualization and visual analysis competency structure. In the course of the study were applied methods of modeling (analytical and graphical models), methods of visualization and data systematization. In particular, such components of the competency of visualization and visual analysis as analytical, critical, abstract-logical, visual-figurative, spatial-figurative, associative, systemic, algorithmic were proposed and analyzed. The methods of forming this competency in the course of informatics were also considered.The article not only describes but also analyzes the problems, connected with formation of visualization and visual analysis competency. The study also presents methodological guidelines for the laboratory practical work, developed to teach the skills of graphic analytics in the informatics course, intended for students of the Faculty of Economics of the Bashkir State Agrarian University.The article is aimed at a wide range of specialists in the field of data analytics and visualization, including IT teachers, researchers, etc.
Modeling integrated service to support the work of an educational organization: An expert perspective
Authors: Gamukin V. V.
Published: July 2023

The functioning of the business processes of an educational organization is difficult to imagine without the use of appropriate digital tools. Today they must comply with the needs of the national educational system, taking into account external sanctions. Relevant for the education system is the creation of an integrated service that would not only eliminate the problem of “patchwork” automation, but also provide the most friendly format for interaction between the staff of an educational organization, students and customers of the educational service at all stages — from the moment of forming interest in training to maintaining communication with the graduate.That is why the aim of the work was to formalize a number of requirements due to the peculiarities of the process of providing educational services. According to the results of expert evaluation (194 experts were involved for the analysis), the author conducted clustering of evaluation results, and then identified and grouped the wishes of administrators and teachers to create the mentioned integrated service. The most significant result should be considered the revealed inconsistency of interests of the main actors of educational organization business-processes, since 80 % of experts’ assessments fell into clusters with opposite wishes. This can be used in the automation projects of educational organizations. It was noted that in the educational sphere it is important to have not only effective business processes, but also the involvement of all employees in achieving positive educational results for students.
Neurotechnology and artificial intelligence as key factors in the customization of the lifelong learning route
Authors: Fedorov A. A. , Kurkin S. A. , Khramova M. V. , Hramov A. E.
Published: July 2023

Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are being actively developed and the number of applications is growing rapidly. The education sector is no exception, which in the future can be significantly transformed using AI, for example, in terms of the development of approaches to the customization of the educational route. At the same time, the active development of neuroimaging technologies, as well as progress in neuroscience and neurotechnology, allows providing AI algorithms with important data about the functioning of the learner’s brain.The article considers the issues of customization of the lifelong learning route (CLLR) using the mentioned assistive technologies: neurotechnologies and artificial intelligence. The basic principle of functioning of the proposed CLLR is formulated: based on the analysis of recorded multimodal data about the learner algorithms based on AI propose actions to implement feedback, which will increase the efficiency and customization of the educational process.The modular principle of constructing the CLLR system is proposed, and the methods of AI that can find application as the core of an intelligent subsystem of CLLR are discussed. In conclusion, various strategies of application of the proposed CLLR system, which will allow to implement a universal system of educational decision-making support on its basis, are presented.
Implementation of 3D-laboratory workshops web applications for technical specialties
Authors: Ivanilova T. N. , Kushnerov A. V. , Semenov V. A. , Ilyushin I. A. , Seregin A. V.
Published: July 2023

The use of virtual laboratory classes in teaching allows the reproduction of online laboratory workshop that require expensive materials or tools, as well as making the learning process interactive and remote. The use of modern web technologies makes it possible to bypass compatibility problems on users’ computers and perform laboratory classes remotely online.The purpose of this research is to develop computer virtual 3D-laboratory class and web-access simulators for disciplines taught at the Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology (SibGU).The analysis of the current state in the field of virtual laboratory development carried out by the authors allowed us to conclude that it is impossible to use ready-made solutions. The choice of tools for the development of their own software products was made, the disciplines for the implementation of 3D-laboratory classes were selected, technical specifications were developed, methods of user interaction with objects and objects interaction with each other were developed, 3D-models needed for the visualization of laboratory work were created.The final result of the research is software products — virtual 3D-laboratory workshops for students of technical specialties, implemented with a similar set of software solutions, hosted on the SibGU server. The software products were tested by students in real classes and then the created applications were implemented in the electronic training modules of the university.The developed computer implementations of laboratory workshops are not only successfully used in the educational process of SibGU, but also allow to solve the problem of conducting laboratory classes in the forced distance form of education, as well as help to compensate for the lack of necessary equipment.Application of virtual laboratory classes helps to engage students in learning and improve their digital literacy.
Analisis Hubungan Modal Sosial Terhadap Keberdayaan Petani Pada Kelompok Tani Padi Sawah Di Desa Jatibaru Kecamatan Bunga Raya Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Suharti Rita , Cepriadi Cepriadi , Kausar Kausar
Published: July 2023

Membangun modal sosial akan mampu menguatkan keberdayaan masyarakat dalam mencapai masyarakat yang mandiri, dan jika modal sosial dan keberdayaan dianggap tidak perlu maka akan terjadi ketimpangan sosial maupun ketimpangan ekonomi. Modal sosial juga sangat dibutuhkan dalam pembangunan serta peningkatan kesejahteraan petani. Desa Jatibaru merupakan desa dengan mayoritas masyarakat adalah masyarakat transmigrasi dan memiliki produktivitas padi tertinggi di Kecamatan Bunga Raya tahun 2021 yaitu sebesar 71,80 Kw/Ha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1. Mengidentifikasi tingkat modal sosial yang dimiliki oleh kelompok tani padi sawah di Desa Jatibaru. 2. Mengidentifikasi tingkat keberdayaan yang dimiliki oleh Kelompok tani padi sawah di Desa Jatibaru. 3. Mengetahui hubungan modal sosial terhadap keberdayaan Kelompok tani padi sawah di Desa Jatibaru. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Jumlah sub populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu tiga kelompok, jumlah populasinya sebanyak 83 orang dan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 30 sampel. Analisis yang digunakan untuk melihat tingkat modal sosial dan keberdayaan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan berpedoman pada skala likert sedangkan analisis untuk melihat hubungan menggunakan korelasi rank spearman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tingkat modal sosial dan keberdayaan didapat nilai rata-rata modal sosial yaitu 3,91 yang berarti bahwa modal sosial berada pada kategori tinggi dan tingkat keberdayaan nilai rata-rata nya yaitu 4,08 yang berarti bahwa keberdayaan berada pada kategori tinggi. Sedangkan hubungan modal sosial terhadap keberdayaan petani pada kelompok tani didapatkan nilai sebesar (0,000 lebih kecil 0,05) maka dapat disimpulkan modal sosial memiliki hubungan terhadap keberdayaan petani di kelompok tani padi sawah. Nilai correlation coefficient bernilai 0,656 dimana nilai tersebut termasuk ke dalam kategori hubungan yang kuat.
Daya Saing Cocoa Butter Sumatera Utara Ke Pasar Malaysia
Authors: Ginting Nelva , Lubis Anita Rizky , Rangga M.Lutfi
Published: July 2023

Potensi peningkatan daya saing Sumatera Utara dapat dilakukan melalui ekspor cocoa butter (mentega kakao) ke Malaysia, dimana ekspor cocoa butter terbesar Sumatera Utara adalah ke Malaysia. Potensi tersebut dapat memberikan nilai tambah bagi industri pengolahan kakao Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya saing cocoa butter Sumatera Utara di Malaysia. Kajian kuantitatif menggunakan data sekunder berupa data volume ekspor BPS dan harga ekspor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi daya saing cocoa butter asal Sumatera Utara di pasar Malaysia adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor volume ekspor cocoa butter Ghana, harga ekspor cocoa butter Sumatera Utara, harga ekspor cocoa butter Ghana, harga ekspor cocoa butter Pantai Gading. Kebijakan kepabeanan ekspor biji kakao memiliki pengaruh positif, dimana faktor tersebut meningkatkan daya saing cocoa butter asal Sumatera Utara di pasar Malaysia, ekspor cocoa butter asal Pantai Gading, harga dalam negeri cocoa butter. Nilai tukar rupiah Indonesia terhadap ringgit Malaysia memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap daya saing cocoa butter, sehingga dapat melemahkan daya saing cocoa butter Sumatera Utara di pasar Malaysia.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMASARAN DIGITAL DAN APLIKASI AKUNTANSI DI PUSAT INFORMASI KONSELING REMAJA BANJARSARI
Authors: Mastuti Dian Nur , T.D.K.W Yuniatin , Rahayu Basuki Sri , Santosa Jarot
Published: July 2023

Indonesia is entering the Demographic Bonus period which refers to a phenomenon of increasing the number of productive age population (15-64 years) which brings benefits to the economy of a region, meaning that youth play an important role in advancing the country's economy. Optimizing the potential of youth as a supporter of the progress of the country's economy needs to be accompanied and given training so that it is directed and can maximize the skills of youth. This training and assistance is carried out through Community Service activities using smartphones and social media as media for generating rupiah. Community Service activities were carried out with 40 teenagers at the Banjarsari Youth Counseling Information Center in several stages starting from initial mapping, digital marketing training through imooji  and canva, as well as accounting application training through the Financial Records Application which can be downloaded from the playstore. The activity continued with mentoring and a question and answer session. The success of Community Service activities is measured by the ability of participants to take part in training and mentoring on digital marketing and accounting applications via smartphones. Survey after activities showing result that 75% of the participants were able to take part in the activities well. The survey was conducted in several aspects and found that 79% of participants felt that the training activities were very useful, 75% of participants felt that the training provided was easy to follow and apply, and 80% of participants were satisfied with the community service activities they participated in. This activity is beneficial for youth as a whole as additional skills in the technological era and has the potential to be further developed through further community service activities.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGOLAHAN KOTORAN SAPI MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK
Authors: Prasetio Hodi Eko , Dhurofallathoif Muhammad , Nujum Tis’atun , Jelita Siti Inggil Puspa , Rofi’ah Miskhatur , Nisa' Rofiatun
Published: July 2023

Behind its disgusting shape, cow dung has many ingredients that are very beneficial for soil fertility. This service was carried out in Slaharwotan Village, Ngimbang District, Lamongan Regency. In this village, the majority of people raise cattle, but the manure is wasted and not utilized. For this reason, this service aims to provide assistance to the cattle farming community to process wasted cow manure waste into organic fertilizer that can be used for agricultural soil fertility. This service method uses Participatory Action Research (PAR) with planning, implementation, and evaluation steps. Retrieval of community needs data by means of interviews and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Assistance in making organic fertilizer is carried out in a simple way with additional ingredients in the form of EM4 and calcium. This activity is also an additional knowledge for farmers who do not understand how to make organic fertilizer properly. With this mentoring activity, the community knows that cow dung has beneficial value and can immediately practice independently in processing cow dung into organic fertilizer.
PERENCANAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Sukesi Dewi , Ida Rindaningsih
Published: July 2023

Dalam sebuah penelitian atau karya ilmiah, penelitian terdahulu atau penelitian terkait sangat penting bagi seorang peneliti sebagai upaya perbandingan dalam menemukan inspirasi baru untuk penelitian selanjutnya. Penelitian sebelumnya atau penelitian terkait berfungsi untuk memperkuat teori dan pengaruh atau hubungan antar variabel. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dua variabel yang memberikan pengaruh pada kinerja pegawai, yaitu: perencanaan sumber daya manusia dan kompetensi. Metode penulisan artikel ilmiah ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan SLR (Systematic Literature Review) yaitu suatu studi literatur review Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia melalui tahapan pengumpulan 15 artikel sesuai topik , membaca dan mencatat, serta menyeleksi artikel sesuai tujuan penelitian, mengelola bahan penelitian dan menyimpulkan hasil. Hasil kajian literatur ini adalah: secara parsial terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara perencanaan sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja pegawai, begitu pula kompetensi secara parsial terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan secara simultan baik perencanaan sumber daya manusia maupun kompetensi terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai.  Hal ini berarti bahwa perencanaan sumber daya manusia dan kompetensi yang baik dapat meningkatkan kinerja pegawai.
ЛІНГВІСТИЧНА ЕКСПЕРТИЗА МОВЛЕННЯ В УКРАЇНІ ТА ЗА КОРДОНОМ
Authors: Дідушок Наталія Ярославівна , Сопіна Катерина Вячеславівна
Published: July 2023

Упродовж другого десятиліття ХХІ століття й до нині міжнародне співробітництво науково-дослідних установ судових експертиз України є важливою складовою у спілкуванні між фахівцями-дослідниками з різних країн світу. Така співпраця відбувається не лише з ініціативи експертів, але й заохочується на законодавчому рівні. Це відбувається з метою сприяння виробленню єдиних підходів до проведення експертних досліджень, важливе місце серед яких, зокрема, посідає судова лінгвістична експертиза. Звичайно ж мова у кожного народу (й відповідно в багатьох країнах) – своя, із власними специфічними рисами й структурно-семантичними особливостями. Однак перелік мовленнєвої діяльності людей, що лежить в основі різноманітних мовленнєвих злочинів, усюди практично однаковий. Для виявлення ознак таких злочинів із метою допомоги органам досудового слідства і суду й була створена судова лінгвістична експертиза (або залучалися фахівці-мовознавці) у різних країнах світу. Для віднайдення шляхів покращення вітчизняної судово-експертної діяльності та відкриття нових потенційних напрямів досліджень авторами статті здійснений огляд особливостей розвитку й функціонування судової лінгвістичної експертизи в Україні, Німеччині, Польщі, Великобританії і США. Надані переліки основних питань, що вирішуються експертами-лінгвістами в означених країнах. Зроблений порівняльний аналіз експертних завдань і вказані проблемні аспекти, що виникають у експертів під час проведення авторознавчих і семантико-текстуальних досліджень. На основі проведених порівнянь визначені перспективи розвитку нових лінгвістичних методів і напрямів досліджень в Україні. Акцентується увага на необхідності поглиблення співпраці експертів-лінгвістів із різних країн світу.
Otozomal Dominant Polikistik Böbrek Hastalığında Bilgisayarlı Tomografi Kullanımı
Authors: GUL Bulent , ÇİÇEK Mehmet Çağatay
Published: July 2023

Otozomal Dominant Polikistik Böbrek Hastalığı (ODPBH), kalıtsal böbrek hastalıkları arasında en yaygın görülendir. Böbreklerde çok sayıda kist oluşumu ve gelişimi ile karakterize sistemik ve ilerleyici bir hastalıktır. ODPBH prognozunu belirlemede yaygın olarak Mayo sınıflandırması kullanılmaktadır. Bu sınıflamada kullanılan bilgisayarlı tomografi (BT), ODPBH’da sık görülen taş hastalığını ortaya çıkarmada da faydalı olabilir. Nefroloji polikliniğinde takip edilen 69 ODPBH’lı hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların Mayo evrelemesi yapılırken çekilen BT’leri incelendi. BT bazlı volüm böbrek hacimleri hesaplandı, kistik yapılar ve nefrolityasis açısından değerlendirildi. CKD-EPI formülüne göre glomerular filtrasyon hızları hesaplandı (eGFR), hastalar ODPBH’nın ekstra-renal bulguları açısından tarandı. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 47±13 yıl saptandı, %45’i (n=31) kadın cinsiyetindeydi. Hastaların %34.8’inde (n=24) böbrek taşı saptandı, taş olanların %25’i bilateral nefrolityazisdi. Total böbrek hacmi ile eGFR arasında anlamlı negatif korelasyon saptandı (r=-0.6, p
Adaptation of Social Media Rumination Scale into Turkish and Its Association with Social Media Anxiety
Authors: Manuoğlu Elif
Published: July 2023

The common usage of social media has raised some concerns over the psychological well-being of users in recent years. Thus, examining the role of social media use on the well-being of individuals has gained more importance. The goal of the present study is two-sided. Firstly, it aims to investigate the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Social Media Rumination Scale. Secondly, it aims to test the link between social media anxiety and social media rumination, which are two psychological phenomena observed in social media. This study was conducted with 467 university students (female 69%, Mage = 21.90, and SD = 2.88). Confirmatory Factor Analysis confirmed the single-factor model of the Social Media Rumination Scale; however, one item was eliminated due to the poor loading of this item to the factor (Item 10). Moreover, only the shared content anxiety, one of the subscales of the Social Anxiety Scale for Social Media Users, predicted social media rumination controlling for gender and the average social media use duration. Given the limited research to measure rumination and anxiety with specially designed tools in social media contexts, this study provided the first direct evidence that social media rumination is related to social media anxiety.
William James: His Humanism and Philosophy of Religion
Authors:   William James: Hümanizmi ve Din Felsefesi, Taştan Fatih
Published: July 2023

Humanism is one of the key concepts of the history of thought. It has been employed for different purposes in different eras. There are various types of it, ranging from the rhetorical humanism of Sophists to the Christian humanism of the middle ages, and from literary humanism of the Renaissance to the humanism of Comte. In other words, there is no monolithic humanism. One of the problems encountered within this diversity of approaches is the relationship between humanism and religion. Some humanistic interpretations foreground an anti-religious approach. Is it necessary to regard humanism as anti-religious? James’s humanism provides important data to answer this question. His humanism, at one end of which there is a radical empiricist epistemology while at the other end there lies an anti-theistic paradigm, does not exclude religious belief. Rather, it both carefully preserves the practically productive aspects of religion and develops a philosophy of religion that puts human being in the center. Several problems of classical philosophy of religion, particularly the existence of God, his relationship with the universe, the problem of evil and religious experience, are handled with a humanistic approach by James. And this study examines James’s answers to those problems of philosophy of religion within the framework of his genuine humanism.
VECTORS OF RESTRUCTURING OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS IN THE COURSE OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATIONS
Authors: Melnyk Leonid , Rozghon Yuliya , Kubatko Oleksandr , Kalinichenko Lyudmila , Derykolenko Oleksandr
Published: July 2023

The article reveals the content of digital transformations during the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0). The latter's direction is defined as the formation of cyber-physical systems, which are designed to replace human labour in production processes. The fundamental transformations taking place during Industry 4.0 are analyzed. These include the formation of the Internet of Things; application of artificial intelligence; construction of "smart" network systems at the level of the enterprise, city, and territory; cyberization of the physical world; integration of human cognitive abilities and artificial intelligence; building a circular economy; formation of self-organized systems based on cloud technologies, etc. In the course of digital transformations, there are significant changes in the form and content of socio-economic systems, which affects the ratio of the constituent elements that form these systems. This phenomenon is defined as restructuring. The reasons determining the key areas of restructuring of economic systems in the course of digital transformations are analyzed. These are: changing the nomenclature of goods and services, changing the structure of technological processes, changing the organizational structure of production, changing the structure of production professions, changing the structure of educational processes, changing the material and informational content of production, changing the structure of transport operations, changing the ratio of human and machine operations, changing the regional production structures, changes in the social structure of society.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS IN THE FIELD OF ONLINE EDUCATION
Authors: Shcherbachenko Viktoriia , Kotenko Stanislav
Published: July 2023

Online learning has become a necessity for students in Ukraine since the beginning of the pandemic and then the full-scale invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Federation. The development of online education and the creation of effective tools for its implementation are becoming relevant. A significant number of teachers and students have gone abroad for evacuation, and therefore the distance format is the most acceptable for them. In order to avoid significant losses in knowledge acquisition due to the war, it is necessary to develop online education and create appropriate initial content. The article presents the results of a bibliometric analysis of a number of scientific publications on online education that were published in the "pre- and post-conflict" periods (2014-2018 and 2019-2023, respectively). The purpose of the study is to examine the conceptual apparatus of the term "Online Education" in the context of 5 years before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. To conduct the analysis, the authors used such bibliometric tools as VOSviewer and Bibexcel. Based on the results of the bibliometric analysis, the authors created a graphical visualization and cluster distribution of the conceptual apparatus (including interrelationships). The LinLog/modularity normalization method was used to build the network visualization. The most cited publications of certain time periods were analyzed. Thus, there has been a sharp increase in the publication activity of scientists on the topic of online learning and online education since 2019. Conclusions have been drawn about current trends in online education related to the global pandemic. When building the visualization clusters, four patterns were identified: the cluster components reflect the concepts of classical educational elements that have moved to the online environment; the main advantages of online education and tools that make it accessible to users; elements of the online learning process and their features; the main methodology of online teaching, which is based on the use of massive open online courses and training videos on various platforms. Scientific research during the COVID-19 pandemic and developments in the field of distance learning technologies will become the basis for maintaining the educational process during the war in Ukraine. Studies in different countries show that the number of platforms and open primary courses that can be used by teachers and professors in teaching students is growing.
The Role of Cooperative Reputation in Moderating Relationship Levels of Deposit Rates and Financial Literacy to Members' Saving Decisions
Authors: Kusuma I Komang Alit Anggara Wijaya , Kawiana I Gede Putu , Sadiartha A.A Ngurah Gede
Published: July 2023

Purpose – The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of cooperative reputation in moderating the relationship between deposit interest rates and financial literacy in saving decisions of members of provincial savings and loan cooperatives in Bali Province.

Methodology – The research population is all members of provincial savings and loan cooperatives in Bali Province. The sampling technique was carried out by stratified proportion sampling. Questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability are given to 100 respondents. The data analysis method used was descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis

Findings – The results showed that the variable deposit interest rates and financial literacy had a positive and significant influence on member savings decisions. Cooperative reputation has a positive but insignificant moderating role between deposit interest rates and financial literacy on member savings decisions. Cooperative reputation tends to be a predictor (directly influencing) the savings decisions of members of provincial savings and loan cooperatives in Bali Province. The implication of the research is that cooperatives need to pay attention to providing deposit interest rates, member financial literacy, and cooperative reputation to increase member savings decisions. The research suggestion is that cooperatives provide moderate interest rates, improve the financial literacy of members and administrators, and improve the reputation of cooperatives.

Originality – Cooperative reputation has a positive but insignificant moderating role between deposit interest rates and financial literacy on member savings decisions.
ОБГРУНТУВАННЯ ОСНОВНИХ ЕЛЕМЕНТІВ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ВИРОЩУВАННЯ ТЕХНІЧНИХ СОРТІВ ВИНОГРАДУ В ХМЕЛЬНИЦЬКІЙ ОБЛАСТІ
Authors: ПАДАЛКО Т.О.
Published: July 2023

У науковій статті проаналізовано результати безперервних фенологічних спостережень за розвитком винограду, проведених на двох технічних сортах винограду Каберне Совіньйон і Рислінг Магачара в кліматичних та ґрунтових умовах Правобережного Лісостепу України впродовж 2020‒2022 років. Дослідження узагальнює результати з використанням загальнонаукових методів, заснованих на об’єктивності, доказовості, відтворюваності, а також математичних і статистичних методів обробки експериментальних даних. Наведено порівняльну характеристику технічних сортів щодо особливостей росту і розвитку рослин, рівня стійкості до посухи, морозів, зимових несприятливих умов, врожайності та якості ягід. Визначено важливість агрокліматичних і фенологічних спостережень для вирощування теплолюбних неукривних культур. На основі багаторічних спостережень показано вплив типів погоди та особливостей мікроклімату на розвиток винограду. Тривалість вегетаційного періоду сорту Каберне Совіньйон та сорту Рислінг Магарача становила від 130 до 140 днів при сумі активних температур в межах 1272°С. Наслідки зміни клімату, разом із майбутніми прогнозами, становили серйозні виклики для виноградарства та виноробства в цілому. Досліджувані сорти в умовах Хмельниччини є адаптивними та здатні формувати стабільну продуктивність кущів та високу врожайність: сорт Рислінг Магарача – 5,1 т/га та Каберне Совіньйон – 2,7 т/га при масі грона від 8 до 11 кг. Плодоносність пагонів мала істотну різницю по сортам, зокрема, Фактична врожайність становила 85% від можливої у плодоносному віці. Рослини мали дуже високий відсоток плодоносних пагонів (80%), та дуже високий коефіцієнт плодоношення (К1 – 1,4). Доведено можливість успішного вирощування винограду, через важливість агрокліматичних і фенологічних спостережень для вирощування теплолюбних культур. Пропонується при вирощуванні винограду білих і червоних технічних сортів для підвищення урожаю та якості застосувати обприскування кущів з розрахунку 250 мл/кущ, 550 л/га у 3 терміні: за 2–3 дні до цвітіння, у фазі зростання ягід і напочатку дозрівання ягід. Встановлено, що в умовах Правобережного Лісостепу України, досліджувані технічні сорти пропонуємо випробовувати на зимостійкість за неукривної культури.