bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Lingkungan Bahasa bagi Penutur Non Arab di Pesantren Modern
Authors: Rochmat Cecep Sobar , Khusaini Nabielah , Anwar Saiful , Abdurrahman Mujib
Published: November 2023

Learning Arabic appears to be very difficult for non-native Arabic speakers, particularly beginners. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of the Arabic language environment for the New Santriwati in the Islamic Modern Boarding School Darussalam Gontor. The development and deployment of a language environment, which comprises types, programs, supporting components, and obstacles in the creation of language environments, is a crucial component of this research. This study employs qualitative and descriptive research methods, exposing methods based on the reality of actual situations and data-gathering treatments such as interviews, observations, and documentation. According to the outcome of this study, the environment of language is divided into two parts: formal and non-formal. The presence of a program of language activities such as ilqo' Mufrodat, idhof lughowi, arabic speaking, tasyji'u lugho, muhaawarah usbu'iyyah, fun friday, etc. The presence of figures/Qudwah in the Arabic language at all times is the most crucial component for encouraging the development of the linguistic environment. Obstacles encountered in implementing the language environment for the new santriwati at the Modern Darussalam Gontor consist of the differences in the background of students in Arabic learning, a lack of curiosity for Arabic vocabulary, a student's weak capacity in studying the Arabic language, and the presence of elements of underestimation to the disciplinary rules. The solution is to organize communication business activities, motivate people to love Arabic and tighten up Arabic language discipline. The findings of this study should assist teachers in developing a more conducive linguistic environment.
Work-Family Conflict and Job- Demand Control in Psychological Adjustment of Lawyers in Private Practice
Authors: Ekore John O.
Published: November 2023

Despite the continuous interest in psychological adjustment of entrepreneurs as important factor in wellbeing and business outcomes, lawyers in private practice especially in Nigeria have not been covered and largely documented in the body of literature that exist. Hence this study that examined the roles played by work-family conflict and job demand control on psychological adjustment among lawyers as entrepreneurs in private practice. It involved a sample of 156 male and female lawyers in Ibadan metropolis. Three hypotheses were tested by using pearson ‘r’ and multiple regression statistics. It was found that work-family conflict was negatively related to psychological adjustment (r = -0.412, P<.01) while job demand control positively correlated with psychological adjustment (r = -0.185, P<.01). Also, work-family conflict and job demand control jointly predicted psychological adjustment (F (2,153) = 20.55, P <.01). Independently, predictions were found for work-family conflict (B=-0.640, t = 5.86, P<.05) and job demand- control (B=-O.077, t=-2.85, P<.05). It was concluded that work-family conflict and job demand-control are important factors in the psychological adjustment of lawyers in private practice. It implies that the variables are deserving of attention in personal development for lawyers as entrepreneurs. More so, attempt at improving their adjustment capacity need to focus on preparing them with coping skills to balance work-family demands and exercise control over their job related activities.
Fire Outbreaks and Residential Neighbourhoods Vulnerability in Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Kasim Oluwasinaayomi Faith , Olatubara Charles Olufisayo
Published: November 2023

Residential fire is a common disaster that impact human environment negatively. It has been documented that response to fire disaster in Lagos state, and by extension Nigeria, has been unanticipated, unplanned, and often poorly coordinated. Most time, response could be as calamitous as the disaster, compounding the impact of fire outbreaks on affected persons. Irrespective of what causes fire disaster and where it occurs, its consequences are often influenced by environmental, political and socio-economic disposition of human. The paper adopts qualitative and quantitative approaches in eliciting required information while focusing on the recorded residential fire outbreaks in Lagos from 2008 – 2015. This paper argues that vulnerability to fire disaster varies across residential neighbourhoods and from 2008 – 2015 in Lagos. In order to minimize the economic impact, loss of lives, property, livelihoods, and reversals in development gains associated with fire disasters, the paper recommends the strengthening of the capacity of the disaster management agencies in Lagos; disaster education; implementation of one building, at least, one fire extinguisher policy; loss-sharing; and mainstreaming of disaster risk reduction into developmental strategies and programmes.
الإطار القانوني لالتزامات الناقل الجوي تجاه المسافرين من ذوي الهمم "دراسة قانونية مقارنة مع التطبيق على شركة طيران الإمارات"
Authors: المزروعي منى , عبده محمد
Published: November 2023

تعالج الدراسة إحدى الموضوعات المتصلة بقطاعٍ يتسم بالحيوية في دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة؛ إذ تتمتع شركات الطيران الإماراتية بسمعة عالمية، ومع ذلك لا يوجد حتى وقتنا الحالي لائحة تنفيذية لقانون الطيران المدني الإماراتي توضح حقوق المسافرين الجويين بصفة عامة، وتنظم التزامات الناقل الجوي تجاه المسافرين من ذوي الهمم بصفة خاصة.
وقد خلصت الدراسة التحليلية إلى أن حماية حقوق المسافرين الجويين من ذوي الهمم في دولة الإمارات يعتمد على "وثيقة النقل" التي تصدرها شركات الطيران في هذا الشأن، مع الرجوع للقواعد العامة بشأن حماية المستهلك، وفقاً لضوابط قانونية محددة، على رأسها قيام المسافر بإبلاغ الناقل الجوي بطبيعة إعاقته في الوقت المناسب؛ بعدها يحظر على الناقل الجوي رفض نقل المسافر بسبب إعاقته، فضلاً عن التزامه بتقديم المساعدة في المطارات وعلى متن الطائرة.
وأخيرا، أوصت الدراسة -في ضوء المقارنة مع اللائحة الأوروبية وبعض التشريعات العربية- هيئة الطيران المدني الإماراتية بسرعة إصدارة لائحة تنظم حقوق المسافرين الجويين، مع تضمينها أحكاماً خاصة لحماية المسافرين الجويين من ذوي الهمم، وضرورة إنشاء جهة وطنية متخصصة تابعة لهيئة الطيران المدني الإماراتية.
إلزامية تطبيق القوانين والمعايير الشرعية على المؤسسات المالية الإسلامية (واقعها وآليتها وآثارها)
Authors: عامر باسم
Published: November 2023

يتناول هذا البحث موضوعًاً من موضوعات الصناعة المالية الإسلامية المهمة، وهو موضوع المعايير والقوانين الشرعية التي تحتكم إليها المؤسسات المالية الإسلامية من مصارف، وشركات تأمين، وشركات استثمار، ونحوها، حيث إنه لا يوجد نموذج لهذه القوانين والمعايير الشرعية تسير عليها المؤسسات المالية الإسلامية وتلتزم بها التزامًا  قانونيًّا، بل المعمول به الآن أن هذه المؤسسات ترجع إلى ما تقرّره هيئاتها الشرعية من قرارات وفتاوى، قد تتفق مع باقي الهيئات الشرعية الأخرى في المؤسسات الأخرى، وقد تختلف عنها.
تطرق البحث إلى ذكر أنواع المعايير والقوانين الشرعية التي يمكن أن تكون مرجعًا وحاكمًا للمؤسسات المالية الإسلامية، ونبذة عن هذه المعايير والقوانين، ومدى التزام المؤسسات المالية الإسلامية بتلك القوانين والمعايير، والسبل الممكنة لتطبيقها على تلك المؤسسات تطبيقًا إلزاميًا، والآثار المرجوة في حال تطبيقها تطبيقاً قانونيًا ملزمًا.
وقد خلص البحث إلى أهمية وجود مثل هذه القوانين والمعايير الشرعية للمؤسسات المالية الإسلامية، وأهمية إلزاميتها، لأنه لا يمكن تحقيق الغرض منها إلا من خلال التزام المؤسسات بها.
أثر تداعيات جائحة (كوفيد 19) في التزامات القطاع الخيري: دراسة فقهية لتعثر تنفيذ عقد الاستصناع العقاري في الجمعيات الخيرية بدولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة نموذجاً .
Authors: صداقت خالد , الرفاعي حسن
Published: November 2023

عالج هذا البحث ما تركته جائحة (كوفيد19) من تعثر في تنفيذ بعض الالتزامات التعاقدية في القطاع الخيري، سواء أكانت ناتجة عن العقد الموقع بين المتبرع الواقف والجمعية الخيرية، أو كانت ناتجة عن العقد الموقع بين الجمعية الخيرية وشركة المقاولات المنفذة.
وقد اعتمد البحث على نظرية الظروف الطارئة بعَدِّها أصلا في هذا المجال لإصدار الأحكام الشرعية.
واعتمد الباحث على المناهج الآتية: الوصفي، والتحليلي، والاستنباطي.
وتوصل إلى نتائج عدة، من أهمها: إدراج جائحة (كوفيد19) ضمن نظرية الظروف الطارئة، والاستفادة من أحكامها، وجواز تعديل بعض الالتزامات التعاقدية المتأثرة بالجائحة، سواءً أكان ذلك من ناحية العقد الموقع بين المتبرع الواقف والجمعية الخيرية، أو كان من ناحية العقد الموقع بين الجمعية الخيرية وشركة المقاولات.
الحديث الشاذ عند الحافظ البيهقي دراسة نظرية تطبيقية
Authors: العباد عبد العزيز
Published: November 2023

في هذا البحث سأبين - إن شاء الله تعالى - أهمية معرفة الحديث الشاذ عند العلماء، ثم أبين مفهومه عند عدد منهم ممن كانوا قبل البيهقي، كالشافعي والأثرم والحاكم، وعند بعض العلماء بعده كابن الصلاح وابن حجر، ثم أبين الراجح في مفهوم الحديث الشاذ وصوره عند الحافظ البيهقي، كل ذلك من خلال الدراسة التطبيقية التي ذكرت فيها أولاً أسماء العلماء الذين كان ينقل البيهقي عنهم وصف الروايات بالشذوذ، ثم جمعت كل الأحاديث والروايات التي وصفها البيهقي بنفسه بهذا الوصف وقمت بدراستها بطريقة تساهم في توضيح مراد البيهقي رحمه الله، وقد تبين بعد ذلك أن عدد الروايات التي وجدتها مما وصفه البيهقي في جميع كتبه بالشذوذ بلغ ست روايات وهي محصورة في ثلاث كتب هي: السنن الكبير والخلافيات ومعرفة السنن والآثار، وتبين كذلك أن وصف الرواية بالشذوذ عند البيهقي له صورتان: الأولى: مخالفة متن الرواية لمتون أخرى هي أثبت منها مع اختلاف مخارجها، وأما الثانية: مخالفة متن الرواية لمتون أخرى هي أثبت منها مع اتحاد مخارجها.
AKURASI DIAGNOSTIK FROZEN SECTION PADA PASIEN TUMOR OVARIUM DENGAN TES HISTOPATOLOGI
Authors: Dwi Cahyani Anggun
Published: November 2023

Tumor ovarium merupakan sebuah benjolan pada organ reproduksi wanita untuk menghasilkan ovum yang berasal dari pertumbuhan sel-sel yang abnormal. Tingkat mortalitas penderita tumor ovarium masih sangat tinggi disebabkan baru diketahui pada stadium lanjut. Frozen section menjadi salah satu pilihan dalam menegakkan diagnosis tumor ovarium. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil uji sensitivitas, spesifisitas, nilai prediksi positif, nilai prediksi negatif dan nilai akurasi diagnostik frozen section pada pasien tumor ovarium dengan tes histopatologi. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah retrospektif dengan desain observasional deskriptif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian uji diagnostik dengan mengambil data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien tumor ovarium. Subjek penelitian ini adalah tumor ovarium yang dilakukan pemeriksaan frozen section dengan tes histopatologi di Instalasi Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya periode Januari 2019–Desember 2020. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji crosstabulation kemudian dilakukan perhitungan uji diagnostik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 27 pasien tumor ovarium yang dilakukan frozen section dengan tes histopatologi. Frozen section memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 92,6%, dengan sensitivitas 88,89%, spesifisitas 94,44%, nilai prediksi positif 88,89%, nilai prediksi negatif 94,44%. Berdasarkan hasil, maka frozen section memiliki hasil sesuai dibandingkan dengan histopatologi, sehingga frozen section dapat bermanfaat untuk mendiagnosis secara cepat dan akurat.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PERASAN BAWANG PUTIH TUNGGAL (Allium sativum L) SEBAGAI ANTHELMINTIK TERHADAP WAKTU KEMATIAN CACING Ascaridia galli SECARA IN VITRO
Authors: Maulana Akbar Ayatullah
Published: November 2023

Ascariasis adalah salah satu infeksi parasit yang banyak dijumpai di Indonesia, di sebabkan oleh cacing gelang Ascaris lumbricoides, Linn. Bawang putih tunggal (Allium sativum L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman alternatif yang dapat digunakan masyarakat untuk pengobatan. Kandungan bawang putih tunggal terdiri dari senyawa flavonoid, saponin, dan tannin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian perasan bawang putih tunggal terhadap waktu kematian cacing Ascaridia galli. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan post-test only grou design. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah Ascaridia galli, penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Parasitologi Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Poltekkes Kemeskes Surabaya pada bulan Januari – Mei 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan 7 kelompok perlakuan yaitu NaCl 0,9% sebagai control negatif, pirantel pamoat 0,25% sebagai control positif dan perasan bawang putih tunggal dengan konsentrasi 10%, 30%, 50%, 70% dan 100%. Data yang dianalisis menggunakan uji Kolmogrov-smirnov, uji Kruskal Wallis, lalu dilanjutkan dengan uji Post Hoc untuk mengetahui perbedaan waktu kematian cacing setiap konsentrasi dan kontrol. Rata-rata waktu kematian Ascaridia galli pada konsentrasi 10% selama  menit, konsentrasi 30% selama menit, konsentrasi 50% selama menit, konsentrasi 70% selama menit dan konsentrasi 100% selama menit. Konsentrasi yang paling efektif untuk membunuh cacing Ascaridia galli pada penelitian ini adalah 100%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa perasan bawang putih tunggal memiliki efek anthelmintik terhadap cacing Ascaridia galli
PERBANDINGAN MEDIA NUTRIENT AGAR DENGAN BAHAN DAGING SAPI, DAGING KAMBING dan DAGING AYAM SEBAGAI MEDIA PERTUMBUHAN Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Ayu Anggraheni Diah
Published: November 2023

Komposisi penting yang terdapat dalam media pertumbuhan bakteri yaitu karbohidrat dan protein. Di dalam media Nutrient Agar memiliki kandungan protein dalan bentuk pepton sebagai nutrisi pertumbuhan bakteri. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data primer dengan melakukan penelitian bersifat eksperimental dengan analisis kuantitatif yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Bakteriologi Analis Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya pada bulan April 2021. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu menganalisis dan membandingkan pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus pada media alternatif dari daging sapi, daging kambing, daging ayam dengan variasi massa 1.5 gram, 3 gram, 4.5 gram, 6 gram, 7.5 gram sebagai media alternatif dari Nutrient Agar.
Development of the dairy industry in the context of the formation of cluster associations of enterprises
Authors: Hryshyna Nataliya , Kramarenko Irina , Hryshyna Larysa , Potyshnyak Olena
Published: November 2023

The article examines the development trends of the dairy industry of Ukraine in modern conditions of the domestic economy. It has been established that the functioning of milk processing enterprises, as a component of the country's food industry, is essential in ensuring food security. The purpose of the article is to study the development directions of the dairy industry in the context of the formation of cluster associations of enterprises. The production of dairy products by enterprises in Ukraine was analyzed. The dairy industry in terms of regions and their specialization in producing dairy products was studied. The analysis of the pre-war period of the operation of the dairy industry shows the negative dynamics of the milk flow to processing enterprises of the food industry. The leaders of the dairy industry in the national dairy market have been identified. An analytical assessment of the dairy industry was carried out, which showed a significant decrease in the production and consumption of dairy products in recent years, which is caused by complex social, economic, and geopolitical factors. The need for the formation of cluster associations was determined as a prerequisite for the sustainable development of the dairy industry and the domestic economy, including at the regional level. Proposals regarding the formation of a cluster association in the dairy industry of the Mykolaiv region were formulated as prerequisites for the post-war recovery of its economic potential. It is worth noting that the main prerequisites for forming cluster structures of the dairy industry in the Mykolaiv region are the availability of production facilities, raw materials, procurement points, sales markets, and qualified personnel. This approach to the development of the dairy industry allows more effective use of available resources, contributing to the post-war restoration of the industry's production potential, increasing production volumes, improving product quality, and expanding exports as a basis for increasing the competitiveness of the national economy and guarantees the food security of Ukraine.
Keywords: dairy industry, cluster, association, food safety, development, food industry.
Transformaciones en las relaciones de enseñanza y aprendizaje en el camino a la integralidad de la educación sexual. Una mirada desde la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
Authors: Medici Mora
Published: November 2023

En este artículo se exploran las distintas conceptualizaciones presentadas por el equipo directivo, docentes, ex docentes, asesoras/es pedagógicas/os, preceptoras/es, graduadas/os y estudiantes de una escuela secundaria de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires sobre la integralidad de la educación sexual y el modo en que estas concepciones se visibilizan en sus prácticas. En tanto la capacitación docente es uno de los factores que determina la mirada de las/os docentes acerca de la integralidad, el trabajo describe las estrategias de formación adoptadas por las/os profesores de la escuela y sus efectos. Por último, se señalan algunos de los aspectos que se ven modificados a partir del desarrollo de la educación sexual integral en la escuela en cuanto a las prácticas docentes y la relación docente-alumnas/os.Los resultados evidencian una diversidad de sentidos otorgados por los actores a la integralidad de la educación sexual, que van desde la necesidad de contemplar los múltiples aspectos de la sexualidad humana hasta la inclusión de los intereses de los/as estudiantes en las prácticas de enseñanza y la revisión de las dinámicas escolares en su totalidad. La capacitación en ESI se revela como una herramienta central para poder abordar la educación sexual desde un enfoque integral, y se da, principalmente, entre colegas y a través del trabajo colaborativo.
The Influence of Digital Marketing Strategy on Increasing Sales Volume in the New Normal Era: A Case Study at CitraLand Ambon, Indonesia
Authors: Reken Feky
Published: November 2023

It is no secret that this coronavirus has paralyzed people’s economies in various sectors, especially in the property sector. But slowly now, we are entering an era called the new normal era. Digital marketing is currently an effective strategy that can be utilized by business people, especially property business people, to stay connected with customers online without having to meet face to face. Business people can take advantage of digital media platforms, both web-based and social media. This research aims to: (1) test and analyze the influence of digital marketing via websites on increasing sales in the new normal era at CitraLand Ambon. (2) testing and analyzing the influence of digital marketing via social media on increasing sales in the new normal era at CitraLand Ambon. The sample used in this research was 40 respondents, and these respondents were CitraLand Ambon customers who purchased units online either through social media or websites. The data was tested using multiple linear regression analysis through the SPSS analysis tool. Research results show that: (1) digital marketing via websites has a positive and significant effect on increasing sales at CitraLand Ambon. (2) digital marketing via social media has a positive but not significant effect on increasing sales at CitraLand Ambon.
Confirmatory factor analysis of the Perception of Academic Stress Scale
Authors: Dewi Damajanti Kusuma , Jannah Miftakhul , Darmawanti Ira
Published: November 2023

Stress is a condition that must be experienced by humans, including students. This happens because every student will always be faced with a condition to meet the demands of the environment. Students will experience stress if they feel they do not have the ability to meet these academic demands. Therefore, an instrument is needed that can measure academic stress felt by students. This study aims to test the construct validity of the Perception of Academic Stress Scale (PAS)-Adaptation of Bedewy & Gabriel. Before conducting factor analysis, the adaptation and modification process of the instrument was carried out. The adaptation process was carried out to change the language, from English to Indonesian. The modification process was carried out to adjust the items to the situation and conditions of Indonesian students. The research subjects came from Surabaya State University students, who were in semesters 1, 3 and 5. The validity of the PAS construct was sought using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). To obtain the factors underlying the PAS-Bedewy & Gabriel Adaptation, it was done through 2 stages. Based on the five stages of extraction, 3 supporting theoretical factors were obtained. Factor 1: which relates to perceived academic load, supported by items no. 3, 6, 7 and 8; Factor 2: which relates to examinations, supported by items no. 10 and 11. Factor 3: which relates to confidence in completing assignments or lectures, supported by items no. 5, and 13. The study supports Bedewy & Gabriel's first theoretical construct, which is based on 3 factors namely Factor 1: pressures to perform; Factor 2: perceptions of workload; Factor 3: academic self-perceptions.
Simulation of comparing the sensitivity between response model and response time model detecting aberrant behavior
Authors: Musthafa Danang Kamal , Suprananto
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in detection rates between response model and response time model to detect aberrant behavior. Also, to determine examinee’s ability estimation accuracy of each model along with checking the strengths and weakness when there is an aberrant behavior in testing data especially CBT. This research is a simulation study where concentrate on test-length, sample-size, and aberrant level with 50 replications. Analyzing parameter recovery from replicated data to check the strengths and weaknesses of each model. Further, comparing the lz person-fit that using response’s data and response time’s data to see which one the most sensitive is from both models. Moreover, the estimation of examinee’s ability also compared to see the accuracy of each model. The result shows that increment of aberrant level would make item parameter estimation more bias for both models. Detection rates using response time (or response time model) indicates more sensitivity than detection rates using response (or response model). Both models also showed there was an increment estimation for examinee who doing aberrant behavior, so becomes bias and invalid if used as decision-making.
Entornos Virtuales de Aprendizaje con Estrategias de Gamificación para el Fomento del Pensamiento Crítico en Ciencias Sociales
Authors: Murcia Valbuena Nelly Yaneth
Published: November 2023

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo, plantear las orientaciones teóricas que en el aula de clases encaminan procesos pedagógicos para el fomento del pensamiento crítico de los estudiantes en el área de Ciencias Sociales, a través de Entornos Visuales de Aprendizaje (EVA) con estrategias de gamificación, en el marco de un modelo pedagógico constructivista. Desarrollar el pensamiento crítico y, simultáneamente, interesar a los estudiantes en el uso y manejo de herramientas y recursos proporcionados por las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación TIC, es uno de los más relevantes desafíos que en la actualidad tienen la escuela y los docentes en Colombia. Es igualmente importante, priorizar la búsqueda de estrategias didácticas y tecnológicas que contribuyan a esta finalidad, por lo que para el caso se opta por la combinación del uso de la tecnología y el juego basado en la gamificación en una perspectiva de integración de la teoría y la praxis. El artículo se inserta en el desarrollo de los procesos metodológicos cualitativos conectados a la búsqueda, organización y selección de información a partir de la cual se elabora el constructo teórico del que se da cuenta en este.
Pielonefritis Enfisematosa: Reporte de Caso y Revisión
Authors: Fuentes Baez Carlos Eduardo , Santiago González Moisés , Tovar Sanchez Graciela , Elí Sandoval Gutiérrez José Ángel
Published: November 2023

La pielonefritis enfisematosa es una infección grave del parénquima renal y sus tejidos circundantes que produce la presencia de gas en el parénquima renal, el sistema colector o el tejido perinefrítico, siendo el patógeno causal mas común Escherichia coli, el cual representa el 70-75% de los casos. El 95% de los casos tienen Diabetes Mellitus no controlada. Es mas frecuente en mujeres que en hombres, con una relación de 6:1  y La edad media de presentación es de 55 años. No existe un estudio epidemiológico que nos oriente a la prevalencia de la enfermedad, dado que es una entidad poco común. El objetivo del presente trabajo es el reporte y analizar el abordaje diagnostico y tratamiento.
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Pemahaman Hobi Menjadi Uang Bagi Anak Pada Majlis Taklim Anak, Kebun Baru Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Novyarni Nelli , Aprileny Imelda , Harni Reni , Kartijo Kartijo , Mayndarto Eko Cahyo
Published: November 2023

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengadakan penyuluhan mengenai hobi yang dapat menjadi uang di Masjid Almujahidin, Kebun Baru, Jakarta Selatan, sebagai program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran tentang hobi menjadi uang ,memberikan pengetahuan bahwa hobi bisa menjadi uang dan, membantu memberikan pengetahuan aplikatif kepada anak yang nantinya dapat digunakan dalam aktivitas bermasyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan menggunakan zoom meeting dengan menghadirkan narasumber dari para ahli hobi menjadi uang. Kegiatan ini mendapat tanggapan yang baik dari peserta dan kegiatan ini bersifat berkelanjutan
Pengelolaan Sampah dan Pengembangan Keterampilan Kreatif dan Inovatif Melalui Bank Sampah Swara Cipta Mandiri
Authors: Pricilla Patricia , Erika Ade Elsah , Kencana Woro Harkandi , Meisyanti Meisyanti , Rahmawati Khina Januar , Rustanto Agung Edi
Published: November 2023

Peningkatan sampah di DKI Jakarta menjadi permasalahan lingkungan di masyarakat. Bank sampah merupakan program Dinas Lingkungan Hidup yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi volume sampah dari kegiatan rumah tangga dan agar sampah yang didaur ulang dapat memiliki nilai ekonomi. Kegiatan sosialisasi pengelolaan sampah dan pengembangan keterampilan kreatif dan inovatif melalui bank sampah Swara Cipta Mandiri dilakukan kepada masyarakat Kampung Sumur Kelurahan Klender. Kegiatan ini mengatasi permasalahan kesadaran dan keterlibatan masyarakat sekitar dalam pengelolaan sampah maupun ketersedian menjadi anggota bank sampah yang masih rendah. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketertarikan masyarakat untuk bergabung bersama bank sampah Swara Cipta Mandiri

The increase in waste in DKI Jakarta has become an environmental problem in society. The waste bank is a program of the Environmental Service which aims to reduce the volume of waste from household activities and so that recycled waste can have economic value. Socialization activities on waste management and development of creative and innovative skills through the Swara Cipta Mandiri waste bank were carried out among the people of Kampung Sumur, Klender Subdistrict. This activity addresses the problem of awareness and involvement of local communities in waste management as well as the availability of being a waste bank member which is still low. This activity increases the public's knowledge and interest in joining the Swara Cipta Mandiri waste bank.
Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga Dengan Pembuatan Warung Hidup Di Desa Sukadami Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Wirjawan Tri Wahju , Nurastuti Preatmi , Rulianti Erina , Rakhman Adrianna S , Yahya Adibah
Published: November 2023

Fokus tulisan ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pemanfaatan pekarangan sebagai warung hidup keluarga, sebagai upaya menindaklanjuti hasil survey pemetaan profil, masalah dan potensi Desa Sukadami Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan Kabupaten Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengambilan data berdasarkan studi literatur dan studi lapangan. Studi lapangan dilakukan melalui survey pemetaan profil, masalah dan potensi Desa Sukadami Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan, observasi partisipan, melakukan design thinking, dan menyelenggarakan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pemanfaatan pekarangan sebagai warung hidup keluarga dengan berbagai kegiatan yang melibatkan Tim PPM, Tim KKN, Penyuluh pertanian, Ibu-ibu PKK Desa Sukadami Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan Kabupaten Bekasi. Pemberdayaan masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui kegiatan sosialisasi atau penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pemanfaatan pekarangan sebagai warung hidup keluarga; pelatihan pemanfaatan pekarangan sebagai warung hidup keluarga, pemberian benih tanaman warung hidup bagi warga Desa Desa Sukadami Kecamatan Cikarang Selatan Kabupaten Bekasi (melalui ibu-ibu rumah tangga), serta evaluasi dan monitoring kegiatan pemanfaatan, penanaman dan pemeliharaan tanaman warung hidup dalam memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga Secara keseluruhan kegiatan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan baik, walaupun terdapat beberapa kendala. Kendala tersebut diatasi dengan upaya yang dilakukan oleh Tim PPM maupun pihak-pihak terkait lainnya
Positive periodic solutions for discrete Nicholson system with multiple time-varying delays
Authors: Niu Xinning , Liu Huixin , Li Dan , Yan Yan
Published: November 2023

Fly communities exhibit rich ecological dynamics, and one of the important influencing factors is the interaction between species. A discrete Nicholson-type system with multiple time varying delays which considers the mutualism relationship between two fly species is investigated in this paper. Sufficient conditions for the existence of positive periodic solutions are elucidated. The result is obtained by the well-known continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory. An example is attached to illustrate our result. Moreover, the actual biological descriptions obtained from our main result are explained.
Overreaction, Underreaction, and Short-Term Efficient Reaction Evidence for Cryptocurrencies
Authors: Dias Rui Teixeira , Chambino Mariana , Palma Cristina , Almeida Liliana , Alexandre Paulo
Published: November 2023

This chapter aims to analyze the price efficiency of Bitcoin (BTC), DASH, EOS, Ethereum (ETH), LISK, Litecoin (LTC), Monero, NEO, QUANTUM, RIPPLE, STELLAR, and ZCASH in their weak form between March 1, 2018 and March 1, 2023 and determine whether they experience overreactions. The results show that cryptocurrencies exhibit positive and negative autocorrelations, which can reduce volatility and moderate price fluctuations. The results also show persistence in cryptocurrency returns, suggesting long-term trends or market patterns that individual and institutional investors can exploit. It is essential to recognize that cryptocurrencies are characterized by a high degree of complexity and instability. Investors need to monitor market trends and make the necessary adjustments to their investment strategies to anticipate market changes.
Intelligent Systems in Motion
Authors: Cai Yiyi , Qin Tuanfa , Ou Yang , Wei Rui
Published: November 2023

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) serves as a cornerstone in autonomous systems and has seen exponential growth in its roles, particularly in facilitating advanced path planning solutions. One emerging avenue of research that is rapidly evolving is the incorporation of multi-sensor fusion techniques to enhance SLAM-based path planning. The paper initiates with a thorough review of various sensor types and their attributes before covering a broad spectrum of both traditional and contemporary algorithms for multi-sensor fusion within SLAM. Performance evaluation metrics pertinent to SLAM and sensor fusion are explored. A special focus is laid on the interconnected roles and applications of multi-sensor fusion in SLAM-based path planning, discussing its significance in navigation scenarios as well as addressing challenges such as computational burden and real-time implementation. This paper sets the stage for future developments in creating more robust, resilient, and efficient SLAM-based path planning systems enabled by multi-sensor fusion.
Self-Charging of Electric Vehicle: Electrify Your Ride
Authors: Kerur Prakash , S.H. Keertikumar
Published: November 2023

Self-charging electric vehicles (EVs) indeed have the potential to address several critical challenges associated with EV adoption, including range anxiety and the need for large batteries. Here's how dynamic charging works and its potential benefits and analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the proposed solution. The proposed system seems to be an innovative approach that combines batteries and a dynamo to enhance the energy storage and management capabilities of an electric vehicle. The control strategy plays a crucial role in optimizing the system's performance and increasing the vehicle's autonomy. The detailed description and analysis provide a comprehensive overview of the proposed solution. The paper presents the aspects, which provides a comprehensive understanding of how the control strategy contributes to the overall effectiveness of the proposed system in managing energy storage and enhancing the autonomy of the electric vehicle. The planned concept of using two 24-volt batteries and dynamo charging has the potential to reduce both initial battery costs and ongoing charging costs. However, careful planning, engineering, and consideration of factors such as battery capacity, dynamo efficiency, and user experience are essential to make this concept practical and attractive to EV consumers. Additionally, regulatory compliance and market acceptance should be closely monitored.
Secure Federated Learning with a Homomorphic Encryption Model
Authors: Hussien Nadia , Hussien Nadia Mahmood , Salman Saba Abdulbaqi , Aljanabi Mohammad
Published: November 2023

Federated learning (FL) offers collaborative machine learning across decentralized devices while safeguarding data privacy. However, data security and privacy remain key concerns. This paper introduces "Secure Federated Learning with a Homomorphic Encryption Model," addressing these challenges by integrating homomorphic encryption into FL. The model starts by initializing a global machine learning model and generating a homomorphic encryption key pair, with the public key shared among FL participants. Using this public key, participants then collect, preprocess, and encrypt their local data. During FL Training Rounds, participants decrypt the global model, compute local updates on encrypted data, encrypt these updates, and securely send them to the aggregator. The aggregator homomorphic ally combines updates without revealing participant data, forwarding the encrypted aggregated update to the global model owner. The Global Model Update ensures the owner decrypts the aggregated update using the private key, updates the global model, encrypts it with the public key, and shares the encrypted global model with FL participants. With optional model evaluation, training can iterate for several rounds or until convergence. This model offers a robust solution to Florida data privacy and security issues, with versatile applications across domains. This paper presents core model components, advantages, and potential domain-specific implementations while making significant strides in addressing FL's data privacy concerns.
Adoption of Energy Conservation Practices and their Effects on the Performance of Kenyan Lodges and Camps
Authors: Obonyo (Ph.D) Dr. George Otieno , Walaba Phyllis A. , Kambona (Ph.D) Dr Oscar Ouma
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess energy conservation practices implemented by lodges and camps in Kenya and to determine their effect on performance of Kenyan lodges and camps.

Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive correlation research design where data was collected from 294 lodge and camp managers in Kenya using self-administered questionnaires. Sample selection was through multistage sampling technique consisting of stratification, proportionate and simple random sampling. The data collected was analysed using descriptive statistics and linear regression analysis in SPSS.

Findings: Lodges and camps in Kenya mainly implemented energy conservation practices related to daylighting (M = 4.06, SD =.88) and use of renewable sources of energy (M = 4.02, SD =.87). Further results indicate that energy conservation practices (F [1, 292] = 124.76, p < .001, R2 = .30) significantly effected performance of Kenyan lodges and camps (β = .55, t = 11.17, p < .01). the findings imply that energy conservation practices accounts for 30% of the variation in performance of Kenyan lodges and camps.

Recommendations: The current study makes theoretical and empirical contributions to eco-friendly practices and the performance of lodging facilities by providing insights into implementation of energy conservation practices, which seems to be lacking in the Kenyan context. As a result, the study recommends that lodging facilities should focus on implementing energy conservation practices, such as use of renewable sources of energy and installation of energy efficient systems in order to achieve positive performance ratings by stakeholders in the industry.
Effect of Influencer Marketıng on Trust, Trust Tendency and Consumer Purchase Intentıon: Instagram Example
Authors: Durmaz Yakup , Çavuş Ömer , Jakubowski Grzegorz Wilk
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this article is to analyze the impact of influencer marketing on trust, trust inclination and consumer purchasing intentions. In addition, this study aims to turn the negative perceptions of influencer marketing of companies into positive and raise awareness accordingly. SPSS 26 and Amos programs were used. In this study; Frequency, percentage, standard deviation, average, factor analysis, correlation and regression analysis were performed on the survey form data, which was easily distributed by sampling method and filled out completely by 411 Instagram users over the age of 18. Instagram influencer marketing has been found to have a positive and positive effect on confidence, confidence trend and consumer purchasing intentions. Not all Instagram users could be reached; The method used limits the general ability of the findings. However, the findings offer preliminary insights into future studies of influencer marketing. Companies will actively interact with customers using various social media platforms and influencers, and thus it is thought that they will succeed in marketing through social media
REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA SOBRE AS INFECÇÕES SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSÍVEIS EM GESTANTES E A IMPORTÂNCIA DO PRÉ-NATAL
Authors: Maciel Elias Gabriella , Musa dos Santos Corrêa Luana , Da Silva Siqueira Fonseca Sara , Zanghelini Ana Julia , Gonçalves Dias Júnior Francisco , Serra Pereira Jorge Miguel , Tonelli Braga Massambani Ana Paula , Barros Izadora Fernanda
Published: November 2023

A gestação é o período que compreende uma série de transformações fisiológicas no seu corpo da mulher desde o momento em que se inicia a fertilização, formação do embrião, feto e posteriormente o nascimento do ser humano. A Organização Mundial da Saúde em 2016 estimou a ocorrência de cerca de 376,4 milhões de casos na população com faixa-etária entre 15 e 49 anos, a idade fértil para as mulheres. Acendeu alerta sobre os riscos de infecções em gestantes e a ocorrência de transmissão vertical dessas infecções.  Dentre os principais casos encontram-se sífilis, HIV, gonorreia e hepatites virais. Este artigo objetiva realizar uma revisão integrativa sobre as infecções sexualmente transmissíveis em gestantes a importância do pré-natal, fornecendo ampla visão sobre os aspectos que levam ao quadro de infecção, os riscos dessas IST e a relação com o acompanhamento durante o período gestacional para diminuição dos riscos em recém-nascidos. Destaca-se que os temas como IST, uso de preservativos e planejamento familiar devem ser trabalhados nos ambientes de saúde e escolas, locais onde as adolescentes confiam e acreditam nas informações, além delas serem fidedignas. Os estudos mostram a importância das informações repassadas durante o pré-natal feminino e masculino, e que medidas preventivas como abstinência sexual e uso de preservativos no contexto de uma relação monogâmica, para proteger o feto de infecções, não foram bem recebidas tanto pelas gestantes quanto por seus parceiros. Conclui-se que o pré-natal é uma ação em saúde importante não só na detecção precoce das IST mas na prevenção delas.
ANÁLISE IN SILICO DO PROCESSO DE REGENERAÇÃO CELULAR ATRAVÉS DA INTERAÇÃO PIWI/PIRNA EM MUS MUSCULUS
Authors: Pavan Isabele Pagani , Da Siva Irís Moreira , Casotti Matheus Correia , Louro Luana Santos , Louro Thomas Erik Santos , De Carvalho Elizeu Fagundes , Meira Debora Dummer , Louro Iuri Drumond
Published: November 2023

A regeneração celular e tecidual, muito abordada em diversas áreas da medicina e da biologia, ainda permanece com lacunas sobre seus processos e funcionamento. Na última década, elucidou-se o papel da epigenética na referida função, dando-se ênfase para RNAs não codificantes, e entre eles, os piRNAs (PIWI-interacting RNAs), antes conhecidos por sua atuação em células germinativas e no controle de elementos transponíveis. Estudos recentes demonstraram funções dos piRNA em células de tecidos somáticos, como o nervoso, e pesquisas com pequenos roedores, especialmente em Mus musculus, apontaram uma importante ligação entre a expressão dessa via e o correto funcionamento do processo de regeneração. Por ser um desafio relevante para a medicina regenerativa entender esses processos, através de estudos robustos aqui descritos e utilizando ferramentas de Bioinformática, construiu-se redes de interação proteína-proteína (PPIN) para identificar proteínas-alvo para tratamentos terapêuticos com base no funcionamento da via do gene PIWI/piRNA em Mus musculus. A partir da análise dessas redes, conseguimos identificar proteínas relevantes, assim como suas interações, para o processo regenerativo em mamíferos e, com esses resultados, futuramente, poder-se-á desenvolver testes in vivo com base nos dados obtidos in silico, economizando, assim, tempo e investimentos financeiros.
Exploring the Role of Education in Promoting Social Equity in Sub Saharan Countries
Authors: Mosiara Shavlyn
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the role of education in the promotion of social equity in Sub Saharan countries.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Findings: The findings revealed that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the role of education in the promotion of social equity. The empirical review revealed that it is evident that education plays a significant role in addressing social inequities and fostering inclusive societies. The findings highlight the potential of education to break the cycle of poverty, empower marginalized communities, and enhance social mobility. The study has revealed that disparities in educational opportunities persist, particularly among marginalized groups such as girls, ethnic minorities, rural populations, and individuals with disabilities. These disparities contribute to social exclusion and hinder the achievement of social equity. Therefore, targeted interventions and policies are necessary to address these educational inequalities and ensure that all individuals have equal access to quality education.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Social Reproduction theory, Capability Approach and the Critical Pedagogy may be used to anchor future studies on the role of education in the promotion of social equity. The study recommends that there be an enhanced access to quality education, to address gender disparities, to reduce socioeconomic barrier, to foster inclusive educational practices, strengthen teacher training and professional development and most importantly collaborate with stakeholders in realizing the transformative power of education in promoting social equity.
Review on Donation System
Authors: Prof. Shital Jade  , Ms. Sakshi Babar  , Ms. Sakshi Pande  , Ms. Gayatri Sanap
Published: November 2023

The Donation System is a software project designed to facilitate and streamline the process of charitable donations. In an increasingly digital world, this system serves as a bridge between donors and beneficiaries, ensuring a transparent and efficient mechanism for supporting those in need. The system enables donors to make contributions online, view various charitable organizations, and track the impact of their donations. On the beneficiary side, the system helps organizations manage and distribute donations effectively. Through this project, we aim to promote a culture of giving and enhance the overall charitable ecosystem, making a positive difference in the lives of those who require assistance
Opinion of primary school teachers about the Culturally responsive education practices used in the life Studies Lessons: Implementation of the practices used in the US to Turkey
Authors: Akcan Emrullah , Blaha Karen
Published: November 2023

Culturally Responsive Education (CRE) has been found to be an effective method of teaching because it focuses on academic success for all students, cultural competencies, and sociopolitical aspects and has been proven effective among school cultures that are diverse in demographics. The aim of this research is to reveal opinion of primary school teachers about the Culturally responsive education practices used in the life studies courses. Within the scope of this aim, culturally responsive practices used in the USA were implemented in classrooms in Turkey, and at the end of these practices, teachers' opinions on these applications were examined. In this study, phenomenology, one of the qualitative research methods, was used. This qualitative research design tries to explain what exactly the experiences of many people about a certain concept or event mean. The working group of this research consists of 14 primary school teachers. In order to collect the main data of the research, interviews were conducted with the teachers using a semi-structured interview form. These collected data were transferred to the computer and analyzed with the help of the MAXQDA 2020 software. In addition to the main data of the research, sociometry and sociogram techniques were used to collect additional data. According to the data obtained, it was determined that these practices had two main effects. One of these main effects is the effect on students and the other is the effect on teachers.
AS ALTERAÇÕES NA LEI N. 11.340/2006 (LEI MARIA DA PENHA) PROMOVIDAS PELA LEI N. 14.550/2023 COM RELAÇÃO ÀS CONDIÇÕES PARA A CONCESSÃO DAS MEDIDAS PROTETIVAS DE URGÊNCIA E SUAS POSSÍVEIS IMPLICAÇÕES JURÍDICAS
Authors: Cabral Ana Carolina Carvalho , Oliveira Bruno Vinícius Nascimento
Published: November 2023

A pesquisa busca analisar as alterações na Lei n. 11.340/2006 (Lei Maria da Penha) geradas pela Lei n. 14.550/2023, no tocante aos requisitos e condições de concessão das medidas protetivas de urgência, guiando-se pela dúvida se a referida Lei n. 14.550/2023 amplia a proteção das mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica e familiar ou gera uma abertura legislativa para a concessão de medidas protetivas de urgência de forma infundada? Diante disso, o artigo em tela possui o objetivo de verificar e responder a problemática gerada pela recente Lei de 2023. Para tanto, utilizará do método de pesquisa dedutivo, por meio da pesquisa exploratória, bibliográfica e documental da legislação brasileira, como também da doutrina, jurisprudência e artigos relacionados a Lei Maria da Penha, especialmente acerca das medidas protetivas de urgência. Para concluir que a Lei n. 14.550/2023 possui a mais pura intenção de desobstruir o Judiciário e oferecer maior proteção para as mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica e familiar, contudo, o legislador não obteve êxito ao editar a letra lei, permitindo concepções genéricas e desvios da aplicação da própria Lei Maria da Penha.