bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Stress in the modern Azerbaijani literary language
Authors:   ADPU Ağcabədi filialı filologiya üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru, baş müəllim, Umud oğlu Əliyev Əli
Published: June 2021

The mental perfection, way of thinking and conscious existence of the human race is realized mainly through its language. In language constructio intonation, punctuation and emphasis, as well as a number of factors, are the main tools. That is why this topic is always on the agenda. The meaning of the word is reflected in the speech process. Language is used in the speech process. The meaning of the word is reflected in the speech process Keywords: word fraction, pronunciation, stress, mispronunciation, intonation, pause, punctuation, the soul of the speech, its blood, its breath, the modality
Teaching Nizami Ganjavi's life and creative path in secondary schools
Authors:   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti baş müəllim, Şamil qızı Əsgərova Təhminə
Published: June 2021

Nizami Ganjavi's life and creative activity are taught in the 8th and 10th grades of secondary schools. A teacher of literature should not only give information about the works of the great artist on the basis of program requirements, but also use the power of educational influence in his powerful poetry to accustom students to take example of the positive heroes of the poet. To do this, the teacher must arrange interesting lessons using modern learning technologies and interactive methods and create interest and love for the artistic heritage of our great poet. Key words: Nizami, creative way, literature, school, lesson
Idea-philosophical direction, B.Vahabzade's creativity, artistic and philosophical thinking
Authors:   ADPU Ağcabədi filialı müəllim, Şahin qızı Paşayeva Aybəniz
Published: June 2021

The article extensively comments on Vahabzadeh's idea of Azerbaijanism during the Soviet era, his desire to see Azerbaijan as one. The Karabakh fire and the January 20 tragedy came to the fore. By emphasizing all this, the content, ethical, moral and artistic philosophical essence of the subject is clarified. The article notes the unity of Azerbaijan, the protests against the Russian Empire and the Soviet regime, which divided our country in two. It also expressed confidence that future generations would be free. The article approaches the topic of history in Vahabzadeh's work from a new perspective. The young generation got acquainted with the historical events related to our past in the poet's work. The article comprehensively analyzes the tragic events that befell our people and homeland. Key words: idea-philosophical direction, B.Vahabzade's creativity, artistic and philosophical thinking
The south caucasus: stage for a new game between states
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti doktorant, Mühəddin qızı Mustafayeva Leyla
Published: June 2021

The article analyzes the security problems in the South Caucasus and examines the interests of international actors in the region. The article provides detailed analyse of possible impacts of the world states to potitical issues in the South Caucasus region. Paper underscores the geopolitical symbol of South Caucasus as clashing and conflicting centre of the interests of the big players. Throughout history Caucasus was a playground for many regional and global actors with enduring interests. Each actor tries to capitalize on the geostrategic benefits of the region. Though the South Caucasus occupies a small area on the world map, the scale of the interest in the region is much bigger than its geographical size. Key words: security, South Caucasus, geostrategy, states, political interests, policy
Provisions on the definition of crime in the criminal law of the United States
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti magistrant, Fəxrəddin qızı Qasımzadə Ləman
Published: June 2021

In the article: The globalization of the modern world makes it urgent to study the legislative practice of foreign countries (including criminal law). The lack of specialized literature on this topic makes it difficult to solve this problem.The study of foreign law is necessary not only to guide the processes of global economic, political and cultural integration and unification, but above all to facilitate domestic criminal law. U.S. criminal law has long developed under the influence of British common law and has gradually taken shape. Therefore, in different states of the United States, the criminal law analyzes the provisions on the definition of crime. Key words: crime, felony, misdiminora, murder
TRUNCATION AS A METHOD OF COMPRESSIVE WORD FORMATION
Authors:   Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University, Konopkina E.S. , Lunina T.P. ,   Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the study of truncation — one of the ways of compressive word formation. The paper identifies the main reasons that contribute to the activation of this method of derivation in modern Russian speech, describes the structural types of truncated words, and analyses their morphological features. It is shown that at present, truncations are increasingly used in everyday speech, jargon, Internet communication, and the language of mass media. It is concluded that the activation of truncation reflects the tendency to expressiveness of speech.
ACTIVITY CLUB AS A WAY TO CREATE A HIGHLY EFFECTIVE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Zakharov A.V.
Published: June 2021

The article describes the experience of conducting classes in an activity club aimed at in-depth study of physics by high school students. Particular emphasis is placed on the possibility of creating a group of students who are highly motivated to the educational process and have the ability to self-develop in classes of this format. Based on the proposed approach, the question of the relevance of activity clubs in the school system is discussed. Objective indicators are presented that indicate a high degree of effectiveness of this form of education. The possibility and relevance of using an activity club as an effective form of developing educational skills and knowledge in modern educational realities is the main conclusion of this work.
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS IN PEDAGOGY ON THE EXAMPLE OF RESEARCH OF A CHILDREN’S PUBLIC ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Martynova V.F. , Solomatin D.V. ,   Omsk State Pedagogical University
Published: June 2021

The article provides examples of statistical data processing of pedagogical research of children’s public organization using methods of multivariate analysis and identification of a causal relationship.
SCHOOL EDUCATION AS FACTOR OF THE AMERICAN SOCIAL TREND OF PARTICIPATION IN PROTEST AND OUTREACH ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Smolensk State University, Savelyeva O.E.
Published: June 2021

Based on the reality of protests in America in 2020, the author asks about the reasons for the high social activity of modern American citizens. The article examines the impact on this phenomenon of school education in the United States with its methods, techniques and means specific to the formation of a civilly active personality. Taking as a basis such criteria as critical thinking, active citizenship and experience of participation in public life, the author identifies and analyses a number of teaching methods and techniques in US schools that are most conducive to the implementation of these criteria.
PRACTICE-ORIENTED TRAINING IN THE SYSTEM OF ART EDUCATION (FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DESIGN, MONUMENTAL AND DECORATIVE ARTS OF OSPU)
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Sukharev A.I. , Lanshchikova G.A. ,   Omsk State Pedagogical University
Published: June 2021

The article deals with the specific features of practice-oriented teaching in art education: the integration of the disciplines of the art-professional module; the change in the role of the teacher, the students’ acquisition of theoretical knowledge mainly in practical classes and in the course of independent work; the importance of students reflection. The conditions of organizing academic classes and independent work of students on the practical experience of the Department of Design, Monumental and Decorative Art of OSPU are described.
THE STUDY OF THE DYNAMICS OF THE COGNITIVE COMPONENT OF TEACHERS’ DIGITAL COMPETENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF DISTANCE EDUCATION (BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF THE CITY OF OMSK AND THE OMSK REGION)
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Cherdyntseva E.V. , Jakubenko O.V. ,   Omsk State Pedagogical University
Published: June 2021

The article considers the results of the authors’ own research on the dynamics of the cognitive component of digital competence among teachers of the city of Omsk and the Omsk region in the context of distance education. The study was conducted from February 2020 to March 2021 and captured the period of active introduction of digital technologies in the general education system in connection with the pandemic. The analysis of the obtained data shows the dynamics of the cognitive component of the formation of digital competence among teachers, due to the experience of professional activity
EVOLUTION OF DISTANCE EDUCATION IN THE PANDEMIC
Authors:   Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Shlyapnikov V.V.
Published: June 2021

The article analyses the development of distance education in the context of the coronavirus pandemic. The possibility of creating a hybrid education model in the future, combining face-to-face classes with distance learning, is assumed. The factors contributing to the active introduction of distance learning technologies into the education system are distinguished.
ARCHETYPAL DETERMINANTS OF AN INDIVIDUAL’S SOCIOCULTURAL SELF-IDENTIFICATION
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Gritskov Yu.V. , Lvov D.V. ,   Siberian Federal University
Published: June 2021

The phenomenon of sociocultural self-identification of an individual is considered in the discourse of the concept of the collective unconscious. The relationship between the archetypal identification programs of the I-self and the we-self is investigated. It is shown that the existence of the phenomenon of double standards is due to the work of the archetype of corporatism. The contradictory nature of socio-cultural self-identification in the globalizing world is revealed.
ESSENTIAL SIGNS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ASCENDING FORM OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE “ABSTRACT” IN THE FINE ARTS
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Lanshchikova G.A. , Sukharev A.I. ,   Omsk State Pedagogical University
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the method of “ascent from the abstract to the concrete” in relation to the abstract fine arts. An analogy is drawn between the concepts of “abstract” and “concrete” in philosophy and fine arts. The interpretations of these categories by Hegel and К. Marx are indicated. The authors distinguished the features that determine the abstract essence of a work of fine art, including thematic content, expressiveness, emotionality and communication. The systematization of works of art according to the degree of abstraction is proposed. The names of the most typical representatives of various directions of abstract art are given.
A NEO-EVOLUTIONARY INTERPRETATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GENIUS AND CULTURE
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Syrovezhkin A.A.
Published: June 2021

The article explores the neo-evolutionist interpretation of the relationship between genius and culture. The reasons for the idealization of genius and its transformation into a symbol of the “prime mover” of cultural progress, a person who can singlehandedly change the course of history, are considered. The author demonstrates the inconsistency of the idea of genius as a “prime mover” of cultural evolution. The conclusion is substantiated that genius is a “tool” of culture, with the help of which it creates its wealth that the epoch, and not an individual person, appears to be the real author of a genius creation, that the flourishing of culture “expresses” itself in brilliant people.
LIFE AS OPPOSED TO THE NORM
Authors:   Omsk State Pedagogical University, Fedorova N.V.
Published: June 2021

The article examines human life as opposed to the norm through foolishness. In different periods of history, the cult of foolishness underwent changes in the attitude towards it from the side of the common people and the authorities. The holy fools were revered as saints and canonized, and at the same time they tried to ban them, destroy them physically, and isolate them. Through foolishness, the abnormal in society and in the individual was opposed to the other abnormal. The abnormal was revealed through the imaginary abnormal. Choosing foolishness, most often consciously, as the way of life, the fool through his abnormality, pointed to the abnormal in society. Thanks to this trick, the holy fools got the opportunity to influence the life of not only an average person, but also those who could change society as a whole. The price of this opposition was the life of the holy fool.
PHILOSOPHICAL, CULTURAL AND MEDICAL CONTEXT OF THE CONCEPT OF “QUALITY OF LIFE”
Authors:   Omsk State Medical University, Chaldyshkina M.V.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the concept of “quality of life”. The author compares two approaches to understanding the “quality of life”. In the first approach, the “quality of life” consists of the sum of objective factors and is evaluated in terms of the availability of external opportunities for self-realization for a person. In the second approach, the “quality of life” is understood as its dignity and a person’s subjective sense of his life as filled with meaning. “Quality of life” as a virtue is not so much related to the amount of resources available, but rather to values. It is argued that the first approach leads to a progressive expansion in the use of material goods and the attempt to avoid pain as an integral part of human existence. The second approach offers a person an active participation in life, which makes him the creator of his own life.
ABBREVIATION IN THE SPEAKER’S GRAMMAR: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Authors:   Dostoevsky Omsk State University, Guts E.N. , Plotnikova D.V. ,   Dostoevsky Omsk State University
Published: June 2021

The article presents the results of a directed associative experiment carried out with high school students of secondary schools. The purpose of the article is to reveal the relationship between the structural and semantic features of the utterance and the strategies of the respondents’ choice of a linguistic sign (word/abbreviation) in the context of a directed associative experiment. The analysis of the experimental material made it possible to draw conclusions about the peculiarities of using the initial abbreviation as an associate; about the possibility of the abbreviation of stable and individual, situational associative links; about the strategies for choosing a linguistic sign (words, abbreviations, phrases) depending on the semantics of the reference word and the type of grammatical structure of the experimental sentence; on the consolidation of initial abbreviations in the linguistic consciousness of native speakers of the Russian language, which is associated with the strengthening of the law of economy of linguistic means in modern speech communication.
Supported rural pre-medicine: a descriptive evaluation of a novel undergraduate program’s first cohorts
Authors: McEwen Sara , Larsen Takaia , Lund Elizabeth , Vanderhoek Jonathan
Published: June 2021

Implication Statement
Selkirk College’s Rural Pre-Medicine (RPM) program launched in 2014 as a unique undergraduate initiative designed to increase the number of students who prepare for future careers in rural healthcare and, in the longterm, to play a role in reducing rural health disparities. Preliminary evaluation indicates most students in the program have rural backgrounds and the majority of graduates with follow-up data go on to further health science programming, including medical school. Challenges with retention have been identified. RPM is committed to ongoing program improvement and to providing a model for similar programs in other jurisdictions.
Mitigation for Hawser‘s Short Fatigue Life on The Study of The Fatigue Life Prediction of Hawser in Single Point Mooring (SPM) at Tuban Fuel Terminal
Authors:   Research Engineer, Laboratory for Hydrodynamics Technology – Agency for Assessment and Application Technology, Indonesia, Syafiul Mujahid Ahmad
Published: June 2021

One of the vital components of SPM System is Mooring Hawser. Mooring Hawser is mooring lines that used to anchor the tanker ship that are berthed at Single Point Mooring (SPM) fuel terminal to loading or offloading the fuel oil. The incident of broken hawser unexpectedly due to short fatigue life that occurs on hawser when tanker ship that is anchored at SPM 150.000 DWT at Tuban Seas, East Java, Indonesia is the basis of this study for mitigation and replace of new hawser. This study calculates fatigue life of the hawser by using numerical simulation approach and Palmgren-Miner Methods. the hawser variation that conducted is only at the size of the outside diameter, namely: 0.144 m, 0.152 m, and 0.160 m. The material properties of the hawser in this study are Nylon Polyamide PA66. Numerical simulation consist of two steps: Hydrodynamics diffraction numerical simulation is used to obtain response (RAO) of tanker ship and SPM, and hydrodynamics time response numerical simulation is used to obtain effective hawser tension time history in 3600 second time simulation. By using the S-N Curve of Nylon Polyamide PA66 that is obtained from Jernej Klemenc, Andrej Wagner, and Matija Fadjiga (2011) as the basis to calculate fatigue life prediction of three variations in the outside diameter of the hawserwith Palmgren-Miner methods. The calculation result of new hawser fatigue life = 57.40536 Months or 4.718249 Years of Effective Berthing Time. The new hawser use outside diameter variation = 0.152 m to replace the previous hawser.
Making roundness measurement applications and control systems on the Roundness Tester Machine
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Riau, Indonesia, Sofyan Arief Dodi , Jadmiko Eko ,   Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Riau, Indonesia, Prayitno Adhy ,   Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Riau, Indonesia, Badri Muftil ,   Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Riau, Indonesia, Dalil M ,   Mechanical Engineering Department, Universitas Riau, Indonesia
Published: June 2021

Dial indicator is a comparison device usually used in industrial activities, especially in production. To make measurements at this time must be supported by technology that can facilitate operators when using it and when analyzing measurement results. Involving the programme and microcontroller are a solution to developing in roundness measurement, and then the results can be more accurate or thorough between the readable values read from the measuring instrument with the actual value of varying the amount of data. Roundness application is a program that can input measurement data automatically and can do calculations directly. Then, it can display a reference circle, a table that calculates the values of X, Y, R, X’, Y’, R’, Roundness Deviation, Run out Concentricity or a shift in the center point and also the center point shift or Theta. In measuring roundness, the test object is used the Standard Mandrel which has been certified by PT. Global Quality Indonesia, by determining three points or positions, namely in the first position the amount of data is 180, in the second position the amount of data is 90 and in the third position, the amount of data is 60 with a rotating speed of 15 mm/s. The results of the reference circle can be seen in each calculation in each position, in the second position the roundness deviation values are approaching of the Mandrel.
Solution of Finite Difference Method and Differential Quadrature Method in Burgers Equation
Authors:   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia, Ab. Aziz Amiruddin , Noor Syazana Ngarisan Noor ,   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia, Afriza Baki Nur ,   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
Published: June 2021

The Finite Difference Method and Differential Quadrature Method are used to solve the partial differential equation in Burgers equation. The different number of nodes is used in these methods to investigate the accuracy. The solutions of these methods are compared in terms of accuracy of the numerical solution. C language program have been developed based on the method in order to solve the Burgers equation. The results of this study are compared in terms of convergence as well as accuracy of the numerical solution. Generally, from the numerical results show that the Differential Quadrature Method is better than the Finite Different Method in terms of accuracy and convergence.
Dis/connection Matters: Natural, Synthetic, and Digital
Authors: Calvão Filipe , Bolay Matthieu , Bell Lindsay
Published: June 2021

The world is experiencing new relations and transformations between natural, synthetic, and digital substances. Rather than considering these as materially distinct or ontologically separate, this Special Issue of TSANTSA interrogates how they are interlocked in socio-material processes of mediation, transmutation, and valuation. By conceptualizing the specificity of their separateness, the special issue makes possible the comparison and commensuration of their relationship, and to move beyond their essential qualities. What are the boundaries, leakages, or dis/connections between human and digital, natural and artificial, the organic and synthetic matters? Based on ethnographic research in laboratories, gold refineries, bio-tech microbial seeds and digitally-produced natural sounds, human-machine apps and cellular agriculture, each contribution theorizes the mediation, transmutation, and valuation of natural synthetics, the humanness of artificial intelligence, or the materiality of digital elements.
RESULTS OF INSPECTION OF THE STATE OF PROVIDING THE MICROCLIMATE IN THE PIG FARM WITH A NEGATIVE PRESSURE VENTILATION SYSTEM
Authors: Yaropud Vitalii , Aliyev Yelchin
Published: June 2021

The most popular microclimate system today is based on a negative pressure ventilation system. Because it is easier to use and consumes less energy than any other forced ventilation system. The purpose of the research is to inspect the room for keeping piglets on rearing with a negative pressure ventilation system to identify shortcomings and deviations of the microclimate parameters necessary for further improvement. According to the results of the inspection of the rearing room for piglets, it was found that according to the existing system of negative pressure in the rearing room for piglets, most indicators (air velocity, ammonia, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, oxygen) are within normal limits. According to the results of the inspection of the room for keeping piglets for rearing with a negative pressure microclimate system, it was found that the air temperature in the room does not meet the recommended limits and reaches 30 °C, while the maximum recommended temperature for piglets for fattening is 20 °C. The air temperature is uneven along the length of the room, which is caused by uneven air supply from the vents. According to the results of the inspection of the room for piglets with a negative pressure microclimate system, it was found that the relative humidity at the height of the animals is higher than the recommended norms and reaches 95%, while the recommended humidity for piglets for fattening is not more than 80%.
According to the results of the inspection of the room for keeping piglets for rearing with a negative pressure microclimate system, it can be stated that it is necessary to improve the air cooling system and replan the ventilation ducts of the ventilation system to ensure even air flow.
INDIA’S ROLE IN KAZAKHSTAN’S MULTI-VECTOR FOREIGN POLICY
Authors: GAUR Punit , TRIPATHI Anurag , RAY Shovan Sinha
Published: June 2021

After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Kazakhstan’s economy was weak since most of the industrial enterprises were located in Russia. To attain economic growth, Kazakhstan crafted a unique foreign policy known as the multi-vector foreign policy, which facilitated an easy inflow of direct foreign investments into the state economy. After economic liberalization in 1991, India took a serious interest in Central Asia, and since then the two nations have come a long way marked by complex interdependence in the international arena. They have demonstrated a successful and sustained upward trend in their bilateral relationship through soft power, trade and long-standing historical connections. Thus, the prospects of mutual cooperation between Central Asia, particularly Kazakhstan, and India are quite promising in the near future.
FEMALE RELIGIOSITY IN POST-SECULAR SOCIETY: ISLAM IN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: BOLYSBAYEVA Ainura , BOLYSBAYEVA Aigerim , ZATOV Kairat , TUTINOVA Nurgul
Published: June 2021

Today, religious renaissance across the post-Soviet space has moved into the center of academic attention mainly because post-Soviet countries have found themselves at the crest of religious awareness in the form of revived traditional religions. In Kazakhstan, this process has taken the form of Islamic revival, the religion of the autochthonous population, which lived in the territory of the contemporary state. According to many authors, the family is the main religious socialization institution: mothers as its main agents play the key role in raising the younger generation. This means that female religiosity requires close attention and detailed studies. With this aim in view, we carried out an online opinion poll among women 18 years and older in all regions of Kazakhstan to identify the interconnection between religious practices and involvement in religious life, on the one hand, and confessional self-identity, on the other, as well as the role of demographic statistical data (age, in particular) in shaping religious consciousness. We paid a lot of attention to the correlation between the degree of religiosity and the presence of Islamic dogmas in everyday life. Our studies brought us to a conclusion that the faithful generally tend to overestimate the extent of their religiosity. This means that the majority of our respondents can be described as conventional believers whose knowledge of the main Islamic dogmas is weak and who do not observe religious practices. Religious holidays and fasting are the two most frequently observed practices; praying and religious clothes are the two frequently avoided practices. Their performance requires a lot of time and the need to change appearance and lifestyle.
Geological conditions and reasons for abnormal high formation pressures (in the context of Lower Kur depression)
Authors:   “Oil-Gas Scientific Research Project” Institute, Azerbaijan Republic, Jafarov R.R.
Published: June 2021

Widespread occurrence of abnormal high formation pressure (AHFP) in oil-gas deposits in Lower Kur depression is analyzed. As the reasons associated by the scientists with the occurrence of AHFP a great number of aspects are reviewed. In this regard, more than 280 measurements of the initial formation pressures taken via deep monometer in the first tested wells have been analyzed. Great variety of opinions on the nature of AHFP should be explained with different reasons in geologic-tectonic and litho-facies features, as well as studied sedimentation complexes and other aspects specifying exceeding role of this or that factor. In the view of all mentioned above, each of the factors has been reviewed in detail based on the actual data for initial formation pressures in Lower Kur depression. It was defined that geostatic load can play the role of a constant factor in the occurrence and maintenance of AHFP in the process of sedimentation and consequently in the sedimentation thickening of the rocks.
Oxidative desulphurization of gasoline fractions from Azerbaijani oils
Authors:   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Talybova Kh.I. , Ahmadbeyova S.F. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Andryushchenko N.K. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Babaeva Z.B. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Mirzaeva L.M. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Unusov S.G. ,   Institute of Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic
Published: June 2021

The paper studies the process of oxidative desulphurization of catalytic cracking and coking gasoline types and their close cut fractions. Direct oxidation studies of these gasoline fractions using hydrogen peroxide in the presence of heterogenic catalysts containing Mo and Co ions have been carried out for the oxidation of sulfur compounds and their further extraction via ion fluids enabling extraction of sulfur-organic compounds in the form of concentrates of oily sulfoxides and sulfanoles. Thus, desulfurization degree of gasoline fractions comprises 70-80 % - ultimately without change in gasoline octane number.
Development of efficiency increase methods for water injection
Authors:   ", Mustafaev K.I. ,   Geotechnological problems of Oil, Gas and Chemistry",   SRI, Azerbaijan Republic
Published: June 2021

The production of residual oil reserves in the fields being in a long-term exploitation is of current interest. The extraction of residual oil in such fields was cost-effective and simple technological process and is always hot topic for researchers. Oil wells become flooded in the course of time. The appearance of water shows in production wells in the field development and operation is basically negative occurrence and requires severe control. Namely for this reason, the studies were oriented, foremost, to the prevention of water shows in production well and the elimination of its complications as well. The paper discusses the ways of reflux efficiency increase during long-term exploitation and at the final stages of development to prevent the irrigation and water use in production wells.
Study the effect of nitrogen gas on phase behavior of gas condensate systems and dispersion of retrograde condensate
Authors:   ", Hamidov N.N. ,   Oil-Gas Scientific Research Project",   Institute, Azerbaijan Republic
Published: June 2021

The effect of nitrogen gas on the phase transformation of gas condensate systems and its efficiency as a «working agent» for the production of precipitated retrograde condensate has been analyzed. Experimental studies on the pVT bomb based on a special methodology have clarified some contradictions that still exist in this area. Thus, the physical-thermodynamic nature of the different ways effect of nitrogen gas on the retrograde condensation pressure of the formation system or the stability of its dispersed state depending on the temperature range is explained. The research surveys are also studied the effect of nitrogen gas on gas phase dispersion in the precipitated retrograde condensate and liquid-gas interfacial exchange processes under different thermo-baric conditions. It was defined that if nitrogen gas is used to develop the wellbore zone of a gas condensate well, its efficiency should be specified depending on the degree of wellbore saturation with retrograde condensate, the amount of nitrogen in the working agent, formation temperature and number of cycles affecting the wellbore.
Geological structure of South Caspian depression and onshore of Azerbaijan based on temperature data and gravimetric modelling
Authors:   ВР Caspian Ltd, Institute of Oil and Gas, Azerbaijan Republic, Abdullayev N.R.
Published: June 2021

The paper aims to justify the thickness of sedimentary cover along the aquatory of South Caspian basin and Azerbaijan onshore (including South and Middle Kur basin and Yevlakh-Aghjabedy downfall), the cover thickness of crystalline basement, specifying its structural position and key tectonic borders, as well as the confirmation of some issues on geodynamic evolution. Such comparison was carried out via published seismic temperature, gravimetric and magnitometric data. Definite dependences of geothermal gradients, the thickness of sedimentary cover and crystalline basement depth have been specified.
Enhancing position of Azerbaijan in the world of petrochemicals business with innovative expansion of Industrial Parks
Authors:   Institute for Scientific Research on Economic Reforms, Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Suleymanli O.Z.
Published: June 2021

The article explores the current situation in the world of petrochemical business and the role of industrial parks in enhancing Azerbaijani’s position in this field. The characteristics of polymer plants investment in the Sumgait Chemical Industry Park have been identified. Future demand for petrochemicals and global market share for different polymer products have been evaluated among different regions of the world. The effect of petrochemicals sector on environment, namely its role in air and water pollution was not ignored as well. The petrochemical plants were founded based on the innovative expansion of industrial parks in Azerbaijan which will eliminate country’s dependence on imports. The statement that thousands of new employment positions will be opened by small and medium enterprises using the final products of these plants as raw materials and subsequently potential increase in export of our country was clarified. Human capital development and professional personnel preparation for petrochemical industry have been highlighted and characterized.
Strategi Pemasaran Digital Produk Minuman Kopi di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Adithia Sandy , Jaya Mega Puspita Perwira
Published: June 2021

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara produsen dan konsumen kopi terbesar di dunia. Hal ini terjadi karena bagi masyarakat Indonesia minum kopi merupakan salah satu tradisi untuk merayakan nilai kebersamaan dan mempererat tali persaudaraan. Peminum kopi di Indonesia kian meningkat dan keberadaan kedai kopi modern di Indonesia turut tumbuh bersamaan dengan tren tersebut. Namun pandemi Covid-19 dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam mengatasi penyebaran pandemi (penerapan PSBB) menjadi pukulan telak bagi industri kopi, khususnya industri kedai kopi. Namun kemunculan jenis kedai kopi baru yang memanfaatkan strategi pemasaran digital memiliki potensi sebagai jalan keluar dalam menjawab permasalahan yang ada. Bisnis yang dipilih sebagai fokus penelitian adalah Morfee Coffee, sebuah bisnis kedai kopi yang didirikan oleh mahasiswa IKB LSPR dan terkena imbas akibat pandemi Covid-19; Morfee Coffee terpaksa harus menutup kedainya dan sejak 2020 hingga kini merubah model bisnisnya berfokus pada pemasaran digital dalam menjawab tantangan di masa pandemi. Hal inilah yang menjadikan alasan Morfee Coffee dilirik sebagai fokus penelitian. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan paradigma interpretatif dan menggunakan 7 bauran pemasaran serta SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun Morfee Coffee belum sepenuhnya melakukan pemasaran digital yang efektif, namun jika Morfee Coffee mengoptimalkan strategi pemasaran digitalnya, Morfee Coffee dapat memiliki model bisnis berkelanjutan di tengah pandemi.
Efek Terpaan Video Iklan TV pada Citra Merek Platform E-commerce
Authors: Chatarina Dessy , Lianardo Stephanny
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis besarnya pengaruh terpaan iklan terhadap citra merek Shopee melalui iklan Shopee 9.9 Super Shopping Day Cristiano Ronaldo. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 100 orang responden yang pernah menonton iklan Shopee 9.9 Super Shopping Day Cristiano Ronaldo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terpaan iklan lebih berpengaruh positif terhadap citra merek Shopee melalui iklan Shopee Super Shopping Day 9.9 Cristiano Ronaldo kepada konsumen pria yang menunjukkan bahwa Shopee telah berhasil lepas dari citra platform yang identik dengan perempuan. PT. Shopee Internasional Indonesia perlu mempertahankan dan mengembangkan periklanan mereka untuk membentuk ketertarikan konsumen yang akan berdampak pada citra merek Shopee.
Pariwisata Budaya Berkelanjutan: Persepsi Masyarakat Lokal
Authors: Kurniasari Kenyo
Published: June 2021

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana persepsi masyarakat lokal dapat mempengaruhi pariwisata budaya berkelanjutan di Jepang. Sejauh mana pandangan mereka mengenai kegiatan pariwisata di daerah mereka mempengaruhi sikap terhadap kegiatan pariwisata, dan bagaimana hal itu akan mempengaruhi partisipasi mereka dalam keberlangsungan pembangunan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian naratif dari penelitian sebelumnya sebagai data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi penduduk Jepang terhadap pariwisata bersifat positif dan negatif. Sikap ini dipengaruhi oleh seberapa dekat interaksi mereka dengan industri dan kegiatan pariwisata. Sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam teori pertukaran sosial, kecenderungan penduduk setempat untuk mempertahankan pariwisata budaya yang berkelanjutan secara keseluruhan adalah negatif, karena dampak yang tidak menyenangkan lebih signifikan daripada manfaat yang mereka terima. Oleh karena itu, pengelola destinasi dan atau pemerintah daerah perlu menyusun perencanaan dan pengelolaan pasar yang lebih baik untuk mewujudkan pariwisata budaya yang berkelanjutan.
THE IMPORTANCE OF GENDER EQUALITY IN MAINTAINING SOCIAL JUSTICE AND WOMEN’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIETIES
Authors:   4th Year Student Of English Language And Literature Jizzaz State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Ergasheva Oydinoy Marat Qizi
Published: June 2021

Although we have information about the unique participation of women in politics in every period of human history, it is the truth that the right and opportunity to do so in public administration does not apply to every woman in society and is not guaranteed by legal norms. Ancient Greek poets, such as Socrates, Aristotle, and Plato, referred to the city as the best state in which equality and justice reigned in society. as the best laws, they also put forward laws that guaranteed everyone equality. Applying the idea of equality between men and women in his writings, the Greek scholar Antifont stated, "Nature creates all: women and men equally, but people develop laws that make people unequal." Abu Nasr al-Farabi, one of the encyclopedic scholars of the East, in his City of Noble People, described a state that ruled equality as a state that aspired to virtue recognized as entitled.
“Öğrenci Törless’in Bunalımları”: 20. Yüzyıl Başındaki Eğitim Sorunsalı ve Hitler’in Ayak Sesleri
Authors: ÖZTÜRK DAĞABAKAN Fatma , BODUR Recep
Published: June 2021

Robert Musil (1880-1942), modern roman türünün oluşumuna ve gelişimine önemli katkıları olan, 20. yüzyılda Avusturya Edebiyatı’nın en önde gelen yazarlarındandır. Eserlerinde 20. yüzyıl başındaki dönüşümü ve bu dönüşümün birey ve toplum üzerindeki etkilerini konu edinmektedir. 1906 yılında yayınlanan ilk romanı Öğrenci Törless’in Bunalımları’nda da içinde yaşanılan dönemin ve sınıf farkının eğitime yansıması, eğitim ve yatılı okul sisteminin insanlıkla bağdaşmayan yanları, buna bağlı olarak genç ve yaratıcı bireylerin sorunları ve otonom gelişimlerinin engellenmesi gibi konular ele alınmıştır. Ayrıca eserde yüzyıl başındaki dönüşüme paralel olarak toplumda yavaş yavaş hissedilmeye başlanan faşizmin ayak sesleri konu edinilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, 20. yüzyıl başındaki modernist dönüşümün eğitim ve okul sistemi üzerindeki izleri gün ışığına çıkarılmaya ve Hitler ekolünün alttan alta gelişi gösterilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu vesileyle çalışmamızın özellikle o dönemdeki eğitim sorunsalı ve Hitler zihniyetinin doğuşu üzerine yapılacak çalışmalara bir rehber olması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma sürecinde metne bağlı, yorum bilimine dayalı inceleme yöntemlerine ve yer yer de metinlerarasılık yöntemine başvurulmuştur.
Eine morphologische Betrachtung von Namen türkischer Märchenfiguren
Authors: PERK Derya
Published: June 2021

Märchenfiguren haben in allen Kulturen einen Namen, die auch Zeichen ihrer charakteristischen Eigenschaften sind. Die Namen können sowohl eine Bedeutung tragen als auch begrifflich willkürlich und ausgedacht erscheinen. In deutschen Volksmärchen werden die Märchenfiguren wie bekannt nicht unbedingt mit Eigennamen benannt. In türkischen Märchen dagegen gibt es verschiedene Varianten zur Benennungen der Figuren. Die Figuren können sowohl mit einem Eigennamen benannt werden oder können ihre Namen aus verschiedenen Wortbildungen entstehen. Auch die Beinamen haben von türkischen Märchenfiguren eine große Bedeutung, da sie kulturelle Merkmale übertragen. Es ist in diesem Zusammenhang wichtig zu betonen, dass in türkischen Erzählungen großen Wert auf die Benennungen der Figuren gelegt wird und die Namen inhaltliche Bedeutungsträger sind. Auch bei Namen, die frei ausgedacht erscheinen, fällt bei eingehender Betrachtung auf, dass diese Benennung einen bestimmten Zweck erfüllt. Die Namen bzw. morphologische Elemente besitzen verschiedene Eigenschaften; sie können erstens als einfache Namen auftreten, zweitens mit Ableitungsmorphemen gebildet werden oder es handelt sich drittens um zusammengesetzte Namen. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, einen kurzen Überblick auf die Eigenschaften der türkischen Märchenfiguren und zu den Motivationen bei der Namengebung zu geben und die morphologischen Besonderheiten der Namen durch Analysen und Interpretationen zu zeigen. Dafür werden Namen aus Pertev Naili Boratavs Märchensammlung Az gittik uz gitik (1969) ausgewählt.
ANALISA HUBUNGAN ANTARA PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO DAN EKSPOR INDONESIA (UJI KAUSALITAS GRANGER)
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Akuntansi Dan Manajemen Indonesia, Hutagalung Debora Silvia , Siahaan Junaidi ,   Sekolah Tinggi Akuntansi Dan Manajemen Indonesia
Published: June 2021

This study entitled "Analysis of The Relationship Between Gross Domestic Product and Indonesian Exports (Granger causality test)”. This research was conducted because of the dualism of the theory between the two variables. In macroeconomic theory, the relationship between Gross Domestic Product is one of the similarities, because exports contribute to Gross Domestic Products on the demand side, while neoclassical trade theory emphasizes causality related to household production and assistance for exports.The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between Gross Domestic Product and exports. This study uses several analytical methods: Unit Root Test, CointegrationTest, Granger Causality Test using the E-views program7 and using Quarterly data.The results of the estimation of this study are the estimation of the relationship in GDP and exports, or in other words the Gross Domestic Product affects Indonesia's exports. This is concluded based on the estimation results that can be seen from the statistical F value that is greater than the f-table (8.958205> 3.841466) on the Null hypothesis. GDP is not an Export Granger with a 95% confidence level. This means, GDP affects exports When GDP can affect the level of exports in the intervals of 2000 to 2012.Keywords:Gross Domestic Product(GDP), Exports, Granger Causality Test
HOTS QUESTION ON STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY IN REPORT TEXT AT BUSINESS MURNI SADAR POLYTECNIC
Authors:   Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia, Saragih Doris Yolanda , Simarmata Poltak Pardamean ,   Sekolah Tinggi Akuntansi Dan Manajemen Indonesia
Published: June 2021

This research was about applying HOTS question on students’ writing ability in report text at Business MurniSadar Polytechnic , which the problem of this research was “What extent to the students’ writing ability in report text by applying HOTS question at Business Murni Sadar Polytechnic ?” and the objective of this research was to find out the extent of students’ writing ability in report text by applying high order thinking skill (HOTS) question at Business Murni Sadar Polytechnic. The method that used in this research was quantitative research design. The population of this research was students of Business Murni Sadar Polytechnic Population of this research were 100 students. The sample of this research were 60 students with divided into 30 students as experimental class and 30 students of as control class. The analysis of this research showed that the mean score of pre-test of the experimental group was 53, 566 and control group was 54, 1. The mean of post-test of the experimental group was 82, 066 and control group was 67, 033. Testing hypothesis showed that t-test (4,0003) was higher than t-table (1,671) at level of significant 5% for two tailed test. It meant that applying HOTS Question on students’ writing ability in report text gave a good contribution. Based on the result, it can be seen that the students’ writing ability in report text increased. It meant that there was an extent (improvement) of students’ writing ability in report text by applying HOTS Question at Business Murni Sadar Polytechnic.Keywords: Host Question, Report Text, High Order Thinking Skill.
Nanoporous and nonporous conjugated donor–acceptor polymer semiconductors for photocatalytic hydrogen production
Authors: Sheng Zhao-Qi , Xing Yu-Qin , Chen Yan , Zhang Guang , Liu Shi-Yong , Chen Long
Published: June 2021

Conjugated polymers (CPs) as photocatalysts have evoked substantial interest. Their geometries and physical (e.g., chemical and thermal stability and solubility), optical (e.g., light absorption range), and electronic properties (e.g., charge carrier mobility, redox potential, and exciton binding energy) can be easily tuned via structural design. In addition, they are of light weight (i.e., mainly composed of C, N, O, and S). To improve the photocatalytic performance of CPs and better understand the catalytic mechanisms, many strategies with respect to material design have been proposed. These include tuning the bandgap, enlarging the surface area, enabling more efficient separation of electron–hole pairs, and enhancing the charge carrier mobility. In particular, donor–acceptor (D–A) polymers were demonstrated as a promising platform to develop high-performance photocatalysts due to their easily tunable bandgaps, high charge carrier mobility, and efficient intramolecular charge transfer. In this minireview, recent advances of D–A polymers in photocatalytic hydrogen evolution are summarized with a particular focus on modulating the optical and electronic properties of CPs by varying the acceptor units. The challenges and prospects associated with D–A polymer-based photocatalysts are described as well.
DESIGN OF SHIP’S PERSONNEL POSITION MONITORING SYSTEM BASED ON LORA / GPS SHIELD USING DELPHI
Authors: Setiyawan Agus , Bukit Alexander Victor , Marbandi Arie , Widodo Edy
Published: June 2021

The ship escort mechanism and system in KRI / KAL in reporting the position of the ship beingguarded at this time is only limited to reports via radio communication equipment / HT. This causedthe KRI / KAL Commander's decision to be reconfirmed manually between the ship's escort Personneland the KRI / KAL Guard Officer. Therefore it is necessary to have a system that can monitor theposition of ship escort personnel periodically by applying LoRa (Long Range) technology integratedwith a GIS-based information system (Geographic Information System). The position monitoringsystem for ship escort personnel can send coordinate data from the Client transceiver device that iscarried by the ship escort personnel periodically with the 915MHz LoRa TM protocol and receive theclosest Gateway transceiver in KRI / KAL with the same frequency with an average time of two once asecond transmits, the coordinate data received is stored in the application server database monitoringthe position of ship escort personnel in the form of markers, so that the position of personnel ismonitored periodically and can be immediately reported to the KRI / KAL Commander as decisionmaker. This system can also receive coordinate data from several Client transceiver devices.Keywords: LoRa / GPS shield, ship personnel, GIS (Geographic Information System).