bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Software Estimation Framework for Mobile Application Projects
Authors: Kumar Shailesh , Koppar Anant R.
Published: May 2019

As mobile devices are becoming the primary access channels for information, the authors need to have accurate effort estimation model for mobile application projects. In this paper the authors discuss “Mobile application estimation framework” that was designed based on 14 mobile application projects and was validated against 5 mobile application projects. In this paper the authors discuss the estimation framework for both native/hybrid mobile application projects and mobile web application projects. The proposed “Mobile application estimation framework” provides comprehensive coverage for various factors involved in mobile estimation such as layer-wise components, horizontal components and others. The estimation framework also considers the cost drivers and is used as effort adjustment factor. The proposed mobile application estimation framework achieved the MMRE of 0.207 with pred (0.3) of 80%.
Modeling Approach of Software Components Based on Use Cases
Authors: Rehioui Fadoua
Published: May 2019

The software industry is moving towards development, modeling and building software components and research is still needed to provide reliable and effective software components. All the components of a system meet the defined and common goals of the system, which requires a modeling method, to achieve these system goals. The focus of this approach is on systems development by identifying the set of system components and their interfaces from use cases. This approach consists of three phases based on the cutting process in the system into a modeling component representing a logical grouping of use cases that achieves a given work, the component modeling cutting in parts, and cutting the use case in activities to develop the component interfaces. This is where the authors proposed a new shcema, to get final system software components.
“Multiple Sightseeing Scheduling System” Enabling Tourist Guidance Specialized for Time Performance
Authors: Murata Kazuya , Fujimoto Takayuki
Published: May 2019

Recently, the number of foreign tourists coming to Japan has increased explosively. In 2006, the number of the foreign visitors was 7.3 million people, 10 years later, it reached 24 million people in 2016. The reason is various Japanese tourism policies such as “Visit Japan Project” and “Cool Japan.” As a result, Japan's travel and tourism competitiveness of 2015 was one of the highest in the world. However, problems are still left in the current Japanese sightseeing situation. In addition, recently visitors are enjoying sightseeing Japan in various ways. As well as famous sightseeing spots, the number of foreign tourists and travelers to visit the “local-based type” stores has been increasing. But, it is not easy to find those kinds of “local-based type” places. To solve the problems, the authors develop “Multiple Sightseeing Spot Scheduling System” that enables a new sightseeing guide.
Social Media to Social Media Analytics
Authors: Kumar Vikas , Nanda Pooja
Published: May 2019

With the amplification of social media platforms, the importance of social media analytics has exponentially increased for many brands and organizations across the world. Tracking and analyzing the social media data has been contributing as a success parameter for such organizations, however, the data is being poorly harnessed. Therefore, the ethical implications of social media analytics need to be identified and explored for both the organizations and targeted users of social media data. The present work is an exploratory study to identify the various techno-ethical concerns of social media engagement, as well as social media analytics. The impact of these concerns on the individuals, organizations, and society as a whole are discussed. Ethical engagement for the most common social media platforms has been outlined with a number of specific examples to understand the prominent techno-ethical concerns. Both the individual and organizational perspectives have been taken into account to identify the implications of social media analytics.
The State of the Art of Software Defined Networking (SDN) Issues in Current Network Architecture and a Solution for Network Management Using the SDN
Authors: Jimson Emilia Rosa , Nisar Kashif , Hijazi Mohd Hanafi Ahmad
Published: May 2019

Software defined networking (SDN) architecture has been verified to make the current network architecture management simpler, and flexible. The key idea of SDN is to simplify network management by introducing a centralized control, through which dynamic updates of forwarding rules, simplification of the network devices task, and flow abstractions can be realized. In this article, the researchers discuss the complex design of the current network architecture, which has inevitably resulted in poor network resources management, such as bandwidth management. SDN-based network model has been proposed to simplify the management of the limited bandwidth of a network. The proposed network model utilizes the limited network bandwidth systematically by giving real-time traffics higher priority than non-real-time traffics to access the limited resource. The experimental results showed that the proposed model helped ensure real-time traffics would be given greater priority to access the limited bandwidth, where major portion of the limited bandwidth being allocated to the real-time traffics.
The Adoption of Network-Centric Data Sharing in Air Traffic Management
Authors: Lootens Karel Joris Bert , Efthymiou Marina
Published: May 2019

Network-centric sharing of data between all Air Traffic Management (ATM) stakeholders can improve the aviation network substantially. The System Wide Information Management (SWIM) platform is a platform for the open sharing of all information between aircraft operators, airports, air navigation services providers (ANSPs), and meteorology services, but has struggled to find a following. This article aims to identify the potential reasons for the slow adoption of the SWIM platform, and to investigate how to better communicate its potential. To gain insight into the drivers for each of the stakeholders, a series of semi-structured interviews was conducted with airlines, airports and ANSPs. Moreover, an Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM) initiative at the airport in Dublin was included as a case study. Recommendations are provided on how to address the results from a governance point of view.
Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Automation, Robotics, Future of Work and Future of Humanity
Authors: Wang Weiyu , Siau Keng
Published: May 2019

The exponential advancement in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, robotics, and automation are rapidly transforming industries and societies across the world. The way we work, the way we live, and the way we interact with others are expected to be transformed at a speed and scale beyond anything we have observed in human history. This new industrial revolution is expected, on one hand, to enhance and improve our lives and societies. On the other hand, it has the potential to cause major upheavals in our way of life and our societal norms. The window of opportunity to understand the impact of these technologies and to preempt their negative effects is closing rapidly. Humanity needs to be proactive, rather than reactive, in managing this new industrial revolution. This article looks at the promises, challenges, and future research directions of these transformative technologies. Not only are the technological aspects investigated, but behavioral, societal, policy, and governance issues are reviewed as well. This research contributes to the ongoing discussions and debates about AI, automation, machine learning, and robotics. It is hoped that this article will heighten awareness of the importance of understanding these disruptive technologies as a basis for formulating policies and regulations that can maximize the benefits of these advancements for humanity and, at the same time, curtail potential dangers and negative impacts.
GENÇ TÜKETİCİLERİN LÜKS GİYİM MARKA TERCİHLERİ ve SATIN ALMA NİYETLERİ
Authors: KILIÇ Serkan , SATI Mine
Published: May 2019

Günümüzde giderek büyümeye devam eden lüks marka

pazarı özellikle genç tüketiciler için ilgi odağı haline gelmiştir. Artan

rekabet koşulları lüks marka tüketicilerinin beklentilerini ve lüks markaları

tercih etme nedenlerini anlamayı zorunlu hale getirmiştir. Bu bağlamda

çalışmada, genç tüketicilerin lüks giyim marka tercihlerini etkileyen faktörleri

tespit etmek ve bu faktörlerin satın alma niyeti üzerindeki etkilerini

belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada lüks giyim marka tercihini etkileyen

faktörlerin satın alma niyeti üzerindeki etkisini ölçmede ilgili literatürden

yararlanılarak oluşturulan bir modelden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışma, Bursa ilinde

18 yaşın üzerindeki ve giyim alışverişlerinde bulunan tüketiciler ile yüz yüze

anket yöntemiyle yapılmıştır. Anket verileri IBM SPSS ve AMOS programlarıyla

analiz edilmiş ve modelde oluşturulan hipotezler test edilmiştir. Çoklu

doğrusal regresyon analizi ile kalitenin, mağaza atmosferinin, modanın,

hedonizmin, referans grubun ve statünün lüks giyim marka satın alma niyeti

üzerinde anlamlı bir etkiye sahip olduğu bulunmuştur.                           
Ramadan fasting and diabetes in adolescents and children: A narrative review
Authors: Beshyah Salem , Habeb Abdelhadi , Deeb Asma , Elbarbary Nancy
Published: May 2019

Although children in general and patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, in particular, are exempted from fasting during Ramadan, many elect to observe the fast. There is a sizeable amount of opinion and research data that warrants revisiting. This is a narrative nonsystematic review to explore the views and supporting data on Ramadan fasting and to examine the safety of fasting and its impact on diabetes control and management in children and adolescents. The key areas covered include epidemiology, the physiology of fasting, risk stratification, counseling strategy, nutrition advice, insulin therapy adjustment with a particular focus on multiple injection regimen, and insulin pump therapy. Findings from various studies and expert opinions were appraised and presented to illustrate points of agreements and differences. This review should enhance knowledge and form the basis to clear some doubts and differences of opinions surrounding the issue of diabetes and Ramadan fasting in young people. It should also empower healthcare professionals to develop consensus based on the most up-to-date advice and the best possible support to patients and families regarding fasting during Ramadan.
Бинарное преобразование Дарбу суперсимметричной модели магнетика Гейзенберга
Authors: Amjad Zeeshan , Haider Bushra
Published: May 2019

Исследуется стандартное бинарное преобразование Дарбу суперсимметричной модели Гейзенберга. С помощью итераций бинарного преобразования Дарбу получены многосолитонные решения в виде квазидетерминантных суперсолитонов модели магнетика Гейзенберга.
Двумерное движение медленной квантовой частицы в поле центрального дальнодействующего потенциала
Authors: Pupyshev Vasily Veniaminovitch
Published: May 2019

Исследуется двумерное движение медленной квантовой частицы в поле центрального дальнодействующего потенциала, убывающего в пределе больших расстояний $r$ как степенная функция $r^{-\beta}$ с показателем $\beta\in(1,2)$. Найдены низкоэнергетические асимптотики всех парциальных фаз и дифференциального сечения рассеяния такой частицы. Получено простое приближение для энергий ее слабосвязанных состояний.
О матричной модифицированной иерархии Кадомцева-Петвиашвили
Authors: Zabrodin Anton Vladimirovich
Published: May 2019

С помощью билинейного формализма рассматриваются многокомпонентная и матричная иерархии Кадомцева-Петвиашвили. В качестве основного технического средства используется билинейное тождество для тау-функции, которая реализуется как вакуумное среднее значение элемента группы Клиффорда, составленного из многокомпонентных фермионных операторов. Построены функции Бейкера-Ахиезера и получены вспомогательные линейные уравнения, которым они удовлетворяют.
Асимптотические собственные функции типа "прыгающего мячика" двумерного оператора Шредингера с симметричным потенциалом
Authors: Klevin Aleksandr Igorevich
Published: May 2019

Построены асимптотические собственные функции для двумерного оператора Шредингера с потенциалом в виде зеркально-симметричной относительно прямой ямы, соответствующие либрациям на этой прямой между двумя фокальными точками. Согласно теории комплексного ростка Маслова в направлении, поперечном к прямой, относительно которой яма симметрична, асимптотические собственные функции имеют вид соответствующей моды Эрмита-Гаусса. Получено глобальное представление асимптотических собственных функций в продольном направлении в виде функций Эйри.
Асимптотика спектра двумерного оператора типа Хартри с кулоновским потенциалом самодействия вблизи нижних границ спектральных кластеров
Authors: Vakhrameeva Diana Al'bertovna , Pereskokov Alexandr Vadimovich
Published: May 2019

Рассматривается задача на собственные значения для возмущенного двумерного осциллятора, где возмущением служит интегральная нелинейность типа Хартри с кулоновским потенциалом самодействия. Найдены асимптотические собственные значения и асимптотические собственные функции вблизи нижних границ спектральных кластеров, которые образуются около собственных значений невозмущенного оператора. Вблизи окружности, где локализовано решение, построено асимптотическое разложение.
CHESTERMAN, Andrew. Memes of Translation – The spread of ideas in translation theory. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins Translation Library, 2016, 225 p.
Authors: Da Silva Luciana Alves
Published: May 2019

CHESTERMAN, Andrew. Memes of Translation – The spread of ideas in translation theory. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: Benjamins Translation Library, 2016, 225 p.
Entrevista com Donaldo Schüler
Authors: Oliveira Leide Daiane De Almeida , Lagos Larissa Ceres , Ursini Giovana Beatriz Manrique
Published: May 2019

Esta é uma entrevista realizada recentemente com o escritor e tradutor Donaldo Schüler. Ele é professor emérito em Língua e Literatura grega da UFRGS, além de ser poeta e ensaísta. Sua carreira como tradutor conta com traduções de tragédias gregas, a Odisséia de Homero e Finnegans Wake de James Joyce. Sua tradução da última obra de Joyce lhe rendeu o prêmio Jabuti em 2004. É principalmente sobre sua experiência como tradutor de Finnegans Wake, um dos livros mais desafiadores da literatura ocidental, que essa entrevista se propõe dedicar maior atenção.
Entrevista com Olga Savary
Authors: Severino Ueno Rosa Maria
Published: May 2019

Pioneira da poesia erótica no Brasil, a poeta (como prefere ser chamada), escritora, jornalista e tradutora Olga Savary há mais de quatro décadas vem trabalhando em traduções de grandes obras literárias, ademais de contar com inúmeros prêmios e reconhecimentos por sua obra própria. É a maior tradutora de Pablo Neruda no Brasil, além de ter traduzido importantes autores da literatura hispano-americana, como Octavio Paz, Carlos Fuentes, Julio Cortázar, Mario Vargas Llosa e Laura Esquivel. Em 1980 recebeu da Academia Brasileira de Letras o Prêmio Odorico Mendes de Tradução, por Conversa na Catedral, e em 1994 o Prêmio Jabuti de Tradução, por Como água para chocolate. Também traduziu indiretamente a três grandes mestres nipônicos do haicai: Bashô, Buson e Issa.Em entrevista exclusiva, a autora, do alto dos seus 84 anos, nos conta, em seu apartamento do Rio de Janeiro, sobre sua trajetória como tradutora com histórias irônicas e espirituosas.
A estética teatral futurista em Parole, de Remo Chiti: uma tradução crítica
Authors: Nardelli Camila Beatriz
Published: May 2019

Através da realização de uma tradução crítica, indagaremos a natureza estética do texto teatral Parole de Remo Chiti. Questionaremos de qual maneira o texto apresenta as características inerentes à estética do movimento futurista italiano, mais especificamente do teatro sintético futurista, ao qual não apenas está vinculado, mas é apresentado como exemplo de sua expressão estética na revista italiana Sipario em seu volume duplo dedicado ao futurismo. O texto fonte, Parole, apresenta-se em língua italiana e será traduzido para o português brasileiro. Tendo em vista ser a tradução uma tarefa delicada e complexa, utilizaremos sobretudo as teorias da tradução de textos teatrais apresentadas por Patrice Pavis (2008) e Susana Bassnet (2003). Refletiremos sobre as principais afirmações contidas nos seguintes manifestos futuristas: O teatro futurista sintético (1915) e Manifesto dos dramaturgos futuristas (1911). As versões dos manifestos utilizados no artigo apresentam-se originalmente em italiano e os excertos inseridos serão pessoalmente traduzidos.
Suicidios de varones jóvenes en Bahía Blanca, Argentina (2010-2013). Aportes desde la antropología para la comprensión del fenómeno
Authors: Noceti María Belén
Published: May 2019

Se presentan resultados de una investigación antropológica en torno a suicidios de jóvenes varones ocurridos durante el periodo 2010 al 2013, en Bahía Blanca, Argentina. El objetivo es caracterizar al suicidio antropológicamente como un hecho comunicacional siguiendo los postulados de Hjelmeland y Knizek. La metodología es cualitativa, se analizan semióticamente 14 expedientes judiciales caratulados suicidio, entrevistas a informantes clave vinculados a tales casos y muros conmemorativos de facebook vinculados a 2 de las 14 muertes ocurridas. Los resultados muestran que el suicidio resulta un acto perlocutorio, reacción que acontece cuando el joven suicida no encuentra estrategia argumentativa para sostener reclamos hacia sus otros significantes. Estos otros modifican su accionar en dirección a la satisfacción de estas demandas una vez que acontece la muerte. Mediante la destrucción de la persona física, el suicida, logra preservar su persona social.
El club como trinchera. Una etnografía sobre cuidados comunitarios entre mujeres mayores en Independencia (Chile)
Authors: Gonzálvez Torralbo Herminia , Lube Guizardi Menara , Ramírez Alfonsina , Cano Catalina
Published: May 2019

El artículo expone resultados de una investigación antropológica que abordaba el nexo entre envejecimiento, género y desigualdades en las prácticas de cuidar y ser cuidado entre mujeres mayores. Entre 2016 y 2017, se realizó una etnografía en el club de señoras El Rosal, localizado en una de las comunas más envejecidas y feminizadas de la Región Metropolitana de Chile: Independencia. Partimos del supuesto de que en el club se expresa un continuum en el cuidado que las mujeres compartieron años antes en los llamados Centros de Madres. La investigación confirma esta apreciación y permite sugerir que ambos espacios representaban lugares de sociabilidad femenina y de resistencia. Así, nuestros análisis muestran las prácticas de cuidados que suceden actualmente en el club en tanto expresión del cuidado comunitario. Concluimos que estas prácticas trascienden la vida de las mujeres del club El Rosal, permitiéndoles resistir a los múltiples “descuidos” a los que ellas están expuestas en el entorno donde viven, y proporcionándoles una forma específica de bienestar, que emerge en la vida en comunidad.
Comparison of chemical composition of eggs from laying hens housed in different production facilities: a market study
Authors: Poří­zka Jaromí­r , Michalec Adam , Diviš Pavel
Published: May 2019

Eggs as a part of human diet dates to the prehistoric period. After the domestication of Gallus species, Gallus gallus domesticus and their eggs spread across the globe. Eggs proved to be one of the best and affordable sources of nutritionally important components in human diet, such as proteins, vitamins, lipids and some dietary significant elements. Progress in egg production methods, in European union, is recently mostly focused on the improvements in the field of welfare of laying hens, which is part of the plan set by European union council directive 1999/74/EC. Nowadays there are 4 main egg production systems divided by the way of keeping laying hens - Enriched cage, Free range, Barn and Organic. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of different hens housing systems on elemental (Ca, K, Mg, Na, P, Ca, K, Zn), total protein and lipid composition of whole eggs, yolk and albumen. Elemental analysis was performed by ICP-OES, total lipid content by Kjehldahl method and total lipids by Soxhlet extraction. Differences in whole egg were found in 8 from 9 tested parameters - K, Mg, Ba, Fe, P, Zn, total lipids and proteins. Assessment of the differences were done by ANOVA and Tukey`s test. Production systems were also successfully differentiated by principal component analysis. It was found that eggs from alternative production systems did not exhibit higher nutritional value than eggs from conventional cage facilities. In the case of total protein, conventional eggs contained highest average amount. It was also evident, that impact on chemical composition is difficult to assign to production system in general, which was confirmed by alternative studies from this field, which in many cases considerably differs.
Bullying Prevention in an Elementary School: An Exploration of Educator and Staff Perspectives
Authors: Baller Stephanie L. , Wenos Jeanne Z. , Peachey Andrew A.
Published: May 2019

The implementation of school-wide anti-bullying programs has received mixed, though predominantly positive, results in the United States. The present study sought to investigate attributes of a successful anti-bullying campaign with specific interest in areas for continued improvement. The instructional faculty, content area specialists, staff employees, and administrators of a rural mid-Atlantic elementary school were solicited to participate in audio recorded interviews regarding their perceptions of the program at their school. All participants indicated the program was largely successful at their school and the recommendations for further improvements included expanding the bullying reduction training to non-teaching staff, continued emphasis on emotional skills, inclusion of information on varying perspectives regarding gender and culture, and expanding the training to emphasize employee interactions as an important component of the anti-bullying climate.
Jewish Intellectuals, National Suffering, Contemporary Poland
Authors: Prokop-Janiec Eugenia
Published: May 2019

This article discusses the interpretation of the war waged over the memory of national suffering and a peculiar rivalry in victimhood between Poles and Jews in the writings of Jewish intellectuals in Poland after the 1980s. It focuses on works by three authors representative of different generations, different philosophies of being Jewish in Poland after the Shoah, and different strategies of functioning in Polish-Jewish relations: a leader of the Warsaw Ghetto uprising Marek Edelman (1919–2009); philosopher, publicist and Jewish activist Stanisław Krajewski (b. 1950); and journalist Konstanty Gebert (b. 1953).
The Touchstone of Polishness? Suffering Exhibited in “New Museums” in Poland
Authors: Kobielska Maria
Published: May 2019

This article discusses the issue of suffering and martyrdom as paradigms structuring the Polish identity narrative and confronts it with the discourses of museums in contemporary Poland. Museums, understood as “memory devices,” are analyzed in terms of the experience they create for the visitors through repeating, reinventing and modifying general patterns of the Polish memory and identity. Exhibitions of The Ulma Family Museum of Poles Saving Jews in World War II in Markowa and The Silesian Museum in Katowice are investigated in detail, revealing different ways in which the suffering is depicted and highlighting the theme’s functions in the message conveyed.
An Introduction to Quantum Computers and Their Effect on Banking Institutions
Authors: Aderman Tae L.
Published: May 2019

Quantum computers leverage the incredible and dynamic properties behind quantum physics. In doing so, these computers are able to solve mathematical equations that, as of now, cannot be solved using today’s conventional computers. Realizing the potential that quantum computers represent, banking institutions are beginning to both analyze and apply these computers’ use potential, particularly in increasing the efficiency and speed of complex transactions. Simultaneously, banking institutions must also carefully examine quantum computers’ ability to bolster cybersecurity defenses. In the age of quantum computers, existing defenses will prove inadequate, even to lattice-based cryptography. At the dawn of the quantum age, banking institutions are in a unique position to leverage not only quantum computers’ vast computing power in completing complex transactions, but also to use such computers to counter the threat of quantum cybersecurity threats.
Energy drink consumption among pre-clinical medical students attending a public medical school in Istanbul, Turkey
Authors: KULAK Ercan , HIDIROGLU Seyhan , LULECI Emel , KARAVUS Melda
Published: May 2019

Objective: It has been reported that energy drink usage is

increasing worldwide despite reports of severe adverse health

effects. This study aimed to explore pre-clinical medical

students’ attitudes and perceptions in relation to energy drinks.

Materials and Methods: This was a questionnaire-based

descriptive study of pre-clinical medical students attending a

public medical school in Istanbul, Turkey. Questions covered

the students’ sociodemographic characteristics, personal

habits (e.g., smoking and alcohol consumption), energy drink

perceptions and energy drink consumption, and their experience

of side effects from energy drinks. Chi-square tests were used to

compare the categorical data.

Results: The mean age of the participants was 21.27 ±

1.37 (range: 19-28) years, and 54.0% (n: 81) were females and

46.0% (n: 69) were males. Overall, 68.0% (n: 102) reported that

they had consumed an energy drink at least once in their lives,

with 29.4% of these reporting use in combination with alcohol,

22.6% reporting use before exams, 20.6% reporting use before

a physical activity, 13.7% reporting use to relieve fatigue, and

48.0% reporting that they had only tried an energy drink out of

curiosity.

Conclusion: A large number of participants tried energy

drinks out of curiosity, but energy drink consumption was quite

common in combination with alcohol. Case studies are needed to

provide detailed information on the actual adverse health effects

of energy drinks, but in the meantime, energy drink consumption

should not be encouraged. Health care providers should educate

children and families for the adverse effects of energy drinks.
Prevalence of obesity and overweight among primary school children in a district of Istanbul, Turkey
Authors: KARAKUS Betul , SAVE Dilsad , ATES Muhammed , KOLASAYIN Muammer , TUNCEKIN İsmail
Published: May 2019

Objective: We aimed to investigate the prevalence of obesity
and overweight and their relationship with environmental factors
among children aged 5-10 years in a primary school in an Istanbul
district.
Materials and Methods: The data of this cross-sectional
study were collected from a random selection of 177 students and
their families. Students’ heights and weights were measured in a
standardized way for calculating their body mass index. The World
Health Organization growth reference was used for the definition
of obesity and overweight status.
Results: The prevalence of obesity and overweight was
12.4% and 20.9%, respectively, with no difference between girls
and boys. A significant increase in the percentage of obesity and
overweight was observed with increasing age (p = 0.001). Having
an obese or overweight father (p = 0.001) and a working mother
(p=0.003) were associated with an increase in childhood obesity.
Conclusion: The findings of this study imply that obesity
or overweight among primary school children is associated with
increasing age, having an obese or overweight father and having a
working mother. State organizations, schools, physicians and other
healthcare professionals must work together to encourage children
and their families to adopt healthy lifestyles and to improve their
awareness of obesity
Smithsonian Plant Collections, Guiana Shield
Authors: Kelloff Carol L. , Funk Vicki A. , Alexander Sara N.
Published: May 2019

Part I provides the collector’s notes on trips in alphabetical order by collector (with maps). Part II lists collection localities with collection number ranges, habitat descriptions, geographic coordinates, and assisting collectors. Part III lists collections in numerical order with identification and authors. Part IV lists collections ordered by determined name.
On the study of double Fourier series by double matrix summability method
Authors: Lal Shyam , Tripathi Virendra Nath
Published: May 2019

In this paper a new theorem on double matrix summability of double Fourier series has been established. This theorem is a generalization of several known and unknown results.
Diálogo de saberes para uma racionalidade socioambiental no território centro-norte mato-grossense: possibilidade via educação ambiental?
Authors: Oliveira Caroline Mari , Bampi Aumeri Carlos
Published: May 2019

A crise socioambiental configurou-se mundialmente em meados do século XX devido à consolidação da sociedade urbano-industrial e dos avanços da ciência moderna, pautada pela racionalidade técnico-científica instrumentalizada aplicada para atender o modelo antropocêntrico de dominação da natureza para expansão capitalista. Essa crise global manifesta-se localmente no território centro-norte no estado de Mato Grosso a partir da expansão do capitalismo, a qual tomou forma, em especial na década de 1970, por meio das políticas desenvolvimentistas de integração nacional à Amazônia. A ocupação do espaço – por meio da colonização público-privada que atraiu o interesse de grandes grupos nacionais e internacionais –modificou a dinâmica territorial, movimentação de fauna e flora e também das populações seja das preexistentes no território, seja das populações migrantes em suas diferentes situações. Tal processo ocorreu de modo rápido e intenso, gerando desequilíbrios socioambientais na terra, na água, no ar, na biodiversidade e nas culturas preexistentes no território devido à inserção da Amazônia Legal – como região funcional – no contexto do capitalismo globalmente estruturado, perpetuando localmente os efeitos da crise socioambiental global. Dessa forma, o artigo em questão objetiva compreender como a Educação Ambiental no encontro com o diálogo de saberes e culturas pode produzir uma racionalidade socioambiental na região centro-norte mato-grossense. Por meio de revisão bibliográfica, o estudo revelou que, embora exista uma fragilidade das práticas de Educação Ambiental e/ou adoção de atividades pontuais e não contextualizadas – o que não explicita as relações mercantilizadoras e insustentáveis existentes no modelo de sociedade vigente – quando trabalhado de forma crítica e dialógica, tal modelo promove a compreensão ampliada das relações complexas entre sociedade e natureza. Ademais, a Educação Ambiental no encontro com o diálogo de saberes científicos com os saberes culturalmente construídos por populações tradicionais (indígenas e não indígenas), os quais coevoluem com a natureza, possibilita a construção da racionalidade socioambiental que subsidia uma compreensão que aproxima as ciências da vida, da natureza e da sociedade e é pautada em princípios éticos, democráticos, justos e ecologicamente sustentáveis.
Dieta de jaguatirica (Leopardus Pardalis) no sul da Amazônia brasileira
Authors: Shuingues Cristiano de Oliveira , Costa Gerlane de Medeiros , Campos Derick Victor de Souza , Rossi Maicon Diego Pinto , Santos Reginaldo Carvalho dos , Lima Mendelson Guerreiro de
Published: May 2019

A fragmentação florestal e perda de habitat são os principais fatores de extinção de espécies nas florestas tropicais como a Amazônia, e os mamíferos carnívoros são os primeiros a desaparecerem por exclusão competitiva. A jaguatirica é um mesopredador de hábito alimentar oportunista com dieta generalista, o que, frente a uma paisagem cada vez mais antropizada e fragmentada, lhe confere vantagens adaptativas em primeiro momento. Visando uma melhor compreensão da dieta de jaguatirica no sul da Amazônia, foi analisado o conteúdo estomacal de três jaguatiricas da região do município de Alta Floresta. Na composição da dieta de jaguatirica osanfíbios foram mais abundantes (50%), seguido por mamíferos (31.25%), répteis (12.50%) e aves (6.25%). Foi relatado ainda predação de um jacaré (Crocodylia: Alligatoridae), e de uma preguiça (Choloepus sp.). Os resultados sugerem que a dieta de jaguatirica no sul da Amazônia está associadaà disponibilidade de recursos classificando-a como espécie oportunista generalista.
Pour en finir avec les crimes sans victimes : l’approche minimaliste en éthique des drogues
Authors: Gibert Martin
Published: May 2019

Dans cet article en éthique appliquée, je souhaite montrer comment l’opposition entre minimalisme et maximalisme moral peut éclairer le débat sur la prohibition des drogues. Le principe – défendu par Ruwen Ogien – de l’indifférence morale du rapport à soi-même implique en effet qu’on ne condamne pas l’usager de drogue au nom d’un paternalisme moral. Plus généralement, en ne reconnaissant pas les « crimes sans victimes », le minimalisme écarte un certain nombre d’arguments en faveur de la prohibition. On peut donc dire que l’intérêt de l’approche minimaliste en éthique des drogues consiste moins à trancher des cas difficiles qu’à écarter certaines mauvaises raisons et autres intuitions maximalistes et confuses.
La circulation facilitée des migrants défunts. Réflexions à partir de la frontière mexicano-étatsunienne1
Authors: Lestage Françoise
Published: May 2019

Cet article postule que les politiques nationales et supranationales facilitent la mobilité des migrants défunts alors qu’elles contraignent et limitent de plus en plus la mobilité des migrants vivants, surtout quand ils sont malades, marginaux ou originaires de pays pauvres. Cette hypothèse est défendue à partir de deux cas mexicains-étatsuniens en montrant : a) qu’une fois décédés, migrants et marginaux, placés en dehors de l’ensemble des citoyens de leur vivant, sont autorisés par les États à le réintégrer ; b) que, si les États se fondent sur les lois en vigueur pour la circulation des vivants, lorsqu’il s’agit de celle des morts, ils s’appuient sur des valeurs universelles qui rendent légitime l’appartenance des défunts à une communauté nationale plus large.
Scientific method and research in health: orientation for professional practice
Authors: Moraes Sandra Dircinha Teixeira de Araújo
Published: May 2019

In the health area, research is designed to develop reliable data on problems and needs that are important to the individual/community, with a particular focus on guiding practitioners. Today, due to innumerable innovations in health, health decision-making needs to be based on scientific principles, which is a daily process that is integral to the rhythm of life, product and reason for social interests in confrontation based on learning, not summarized to mere reproduction. In this context, when considering that the quality of the research is directly linked to the presentation of the results, it is important to note the importance of the construction of research protocols that present the step-by-step techniques of organization and analysis of the data, understanding that the researcher, when in possession of collected data, must be sure that when they work respecting the chosen technique, they will indicate the evidences of the study, with possibilities to achieve a new knowledge with the minimum of bias that can happen. Thus, it is understood the importance of emphasizing the scientific method as a way for the development of scientific research in order to achieve the objectives set, increasing the rigor of the research to give visibility to information that enables the professional practices conscious and within of criteria that contribute to decision making on care based on validated scientific information.
Sífilis adquirida: construção e validação de tecnologia educativa para adolescentes
Authors: Santos Shayane Bezerra dos , Machado Ana Paula De Araújo , Sampaio Larissa Alves , Abreu Luiz Carlos De , Bezerra Italla Maria Pinheiro
Published: May 2019

Introdução: Segundo a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), a sífilis voltou a ser uma doença de alta prevalência, apresentando-se como um grave problema de saúde pública. Esta Infecção Sexualmente Transmissível (IST) está presente em todos os estratos sociais, países desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento, nos portadores do vírus do HIV tanto quanto imunocompetentes, em homens e mulheres.

Objetivo: Validar um álbum seriado direcionado para adolescentes no ambiente escolar.

Método: Trata-se de um estudo do tipo metodológico, no qual se refere a investigações dos métodos de obtenção e organização de dados para construir, validar e avaliar instrumentos e técnicas de pesquisa que possam posteriormente ser utilizados por outras pessoas.

As etapas metodológicas são: levantamento bibliográfico, construção do álbum seriado, validação junto aos juízes especialistas e validação com público alvo. Após a obtenção dos dados, a análise dar-se-á pelo software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), versão 20.0, dispondoos, posteriormente, em tabelas. Este projeto de pesquisa será submetido a um Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa Envolvendo Seres Humanos delegado pela Comissão Nacional de Ética em Pesquisa (CONEP) através da Plataforma Brasil, conforme Resolução 466/12.

Inovação: Este é o primeiro trabalho com objetivo de validar um álbum seriado direcionado para adolescentes no ambiente escolar, desenvolvido por profissionais especialistas no assunto e com capacidade de disponibilizar informações importantes, resultando em medidas preventiva que influenciam diretamente nos serviços de saúde.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DENGAN DERAJAT DISMENORE PADA SISWI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI PADANG TAHUN 2005
Authors: Nelwati Nelwati
Published: May 2019

AbstrakDismenore merupakan gangguan ginekologi yang paling sering ditemukan pada remaja wanita. Dismenore dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu hormonal, psikis, neurologis, dan alergi. Pada keadaan yang berat, dismenore dapat menyebabkan gangguan terhadap aktivitas harian dan sekolah. Telah dilakukan penelitian korelatif pada bulan Maret 2005 dengan 245 responden siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas di Padang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan proportional random sampling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang menstruasi dengan derajat dismenore. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa 30% responden yang mempunyai pengetahuan kurang mengalami dismenore berat. Setelah dilakukan uji statistik dengan menggunakan chi square didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan siswi tentang menstruasi dengan derajat dismenore dengan nilai p = 0,00 Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan remaja tentang menstruasi dengan derajat dismenore, oleh karena itu pemberian informasi tentang menstruasi sangat penting bagi remaja yang dapat dilakukan oleh orang orang tua, guru, konselor maupun tenaga kesehatan. Pengetahuan tentang menstruasi akan memberikan kesiapan psikis pada remaja dalam menghadapi menstruasi khususnya yang disertai dismenore. AbstractDysmenorrhea is the gynaecologic disorder that mostly experienced by female adolescents. Dysmenorrhea can be influenced by some factors like hormones, psycologic, neurologic and alergic. In severe condition, dysmenorrhea could cause daily and school activities disturbance. A correlation research had been conducted on March 2005 toward 245 female adolescent at Senior High School in Padang. Sampling was based on propotional random sampling. This research was aimed to identify correlation between knowledge about menstruation and grading of dysmenorrhea. This research showed that 30% of respondent who have not adequate knowledge experience severe pain. After statistic testing with chi square, there are correlation between knowledge about menstruation and grading of dysmenorrhea with p value = 0,00. Conclusion of this researh is there was correlation between knowledge about menstruation with grading of dysmenorrhea. Providing information related to menstruation is very important for female adolescents by parents, teachers, conselors, as well as health care providers. Knowledge about menstruation will give readiness psychologically for female adolescents when they experienced menstruation disorders included dysmenorrhea.
VALIDASI RUMUS TAKSIRAN BERAT JANIN (TBJ) UNTUK PREDIKSI BERAT BADAN LAHIR BERDASARKAN TINGGI FUNDUS UTERUS IBU HAMIL
Authors: Gayatri Dewi , Afiyanti Yati
Published: May 2019

AbstrakKetersediaan fasilitas dan sarana pelayanan pemeriksaan ultrasonografi di rumah sakit masih terbatas. Hal ini berarti diperlukan suatu cara alternatif untuk memantau pertumbuhan berat janin jika fasilitas USG tidak tersedia. Salah satu cara yang mudah dan sederhana untuk memperkirakan berat janin adalah mengukur Tinggi Fundus Uteri (TFU). Studi ini menguji validitas penggunaan rumus TBJ Gayanti dalam memprediksi berat badan lahir berdasarkan tinggi fundus uteri ibu hamil. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah potong lintang dimana pengambilan data dilakukan satu kali pengukuran yang dilakukan sesaat sebelum melahirkan. Secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa rumus TBJ dapat dipakai untuk memprediksi berat badan lahir. Setelah dianalisis lebih lanjut, diketahui bahwa korelasi antara rumus TBJ dengan berat lahir aktual sebesar 0,793, hasil yang sama ditemukan antara rumus Modifikasi Niswander dengan berat lahir aktual. Hasil korelasi ini bermakna pada alpha 5%. Ditemukan bahwa ada hubungan yang cukup kuat antara hasil prediksi dengan memakai rumus baik TBJ maupun Modifikasi Niswander dengan berat lahir aktual namun bila ditinjau dari kemudahan penggunaan rumus maka rumus TBJ lebih mudah diingat dibandingkan dengan rumus Modifikasi Niswander. Rekomendasi untuk penelitian berikutnya perlu dilakukan validasi terhadap rumus TBJ dengan menggunakan desain, jumlah sampel dan teknik penarikan yang lebih baik untuk meningkatkan validitas dan reliabitas hasil penelitian sehingga hasil yang diperoleh dapat digeneralisir untuk populasi Indonesia. AbstractAvailability of USG facility is still limited at hospital. It is necessary the alternative way on monitoring fetal birth weight, however, the USG is not available. Measurement height of the fundus is the simple way in estimating the fetal birth weight. This study was to examine the validity of using estimated fetal birth weight in predicting fetal birth weight that based on height of fundus. The design of this study was a cross-sectional. The collection of data was carry out in one way measurement while before the birth of baby. Generally, it can be concluded that TBJ rule can be used to predict the fetal birth weight. The result of the study revealed that there is the significant correlation between the prediction using TBJ and the Niswander’s modified rules (p = 0.793, = 0.05). However, TBJ rule is easier to be reminded than the Niswander’s rule. For further study, it is recommended to validate TBJ rule using better design, number of sample, and data collection. It is important to increase validity and reliability of the result study so that this result study can be generalized for all Indonesian population
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN MEKANISME KOPING SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERIAN BIMBINGAN INDIVIDU PADA MAHASISWA PROFESI DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA
Authors: Mustikasari Mustikasari
Published: May 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan mekanisme koping dalam berinteraksi mahasiswa program profesi Keperawatan Jiwa sebelum dan sesudah pemberian bimbingan individu di Rumah Sakit Jiwa. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah total populasi mahasiswa program profesi Keperawatan Jiwa laki-laki dan perempuan. Data primer diperoleh dari 60 responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada peningkatan kemampuan koping mahasiswa program profesi dari menghindar untuk berinteraksi (sebelum diberikan bimbingan individu) hingga dapat berinteraksi dengan klien gangguan jiwa (setelah diberikan bimbingan individu) dengan peningkatan nilai mean sebesar 5,15. Sedangkan hasil uji statistik didapatkan ada peningkatan yang signifikan kemampuan mekanisme koping mahasiswa sebelum dan sesudah pemberian bimbingan individu (p value 0.003). Kesimpulan penelitian adalah mahasiswa yang akan praktik di RS Jiwa diharapkan mempersiapkan diri terlebih dahulu dengan cara mempelajari pengetahuan dalam merawat klien gangguan jiwa melalui studi literatur, studi lapangan, dan diskusi dengan pembimbing juga kemampuan analisis diri dalam berinteraksi dengan klien gangguan jiwa. Sedangkan pembimbing diharapkan dapat melakukan pendampingan pada mahasiswa berupa bimbingan individu (bedside teaching) dalam berinteraksi dengan klien gangguan jiwa secara terjadual. AbstractThe aim of thus research is to know about increasment in ability of coping mechanism and interaction of the student’s in psychiatric nursing programme on clinical studies, before and after the bedside teaching. The descriptive research with cross sectional method is used in this research. The research population is both female and male students in psychiatric nursing programme on clinical studies. Primary data was got from 60 respondences using questioner. The result of study found that there is an increase of coping ability of proffession programe students from avoid to inteeact to be come able to interact with psychiatric client (after the students is given the beside teaching), with an increase of mean score about 5.15. Where as the result of statistical analysis found tjat there is a significant rise of students coping mecanism ability before and after the beside teaching is given (p value 0.003). The summary of this study is the student should prepare themselfbefore going to the psychiatric hospital by learning how to take care the psychiatric client through literature study, field study, and in interaction with psychiatric client. Likewise/meanwhile the facililator should be able to accompany the student like beside teaching when interact with psychiatric client using a schedule.