bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
¿Dónde empieza el margen oracional?
Authors: Veselko Vita
Published: January 2023

En el ámbito de la estructura informativa, el término dislocación designa un procedimiento sintáctico de tematización o topicalización que altera el orden de palabras básico situando un constituyente al inicio o al final de la oración para erigirlo en tema o tópico (DEL, s. v. dislocación; Villalba 2019: 48). Informativamente, el aspecto más discutido de tal reordenación tiende a ser la caracterización de la función informativa a la que da lugar, pero la dislocación también suscita importantes debates relativos a su impacto en la sintaxis oracional. Uno de los dilemas principales concierne seguramente la relación del elemento dislocado con el núcleo oracional: después de someterse a la operación sintáctica de dislocación, ¿sigue dependiendo gramaticalmente del núcleo del predicado o se sitúa en o desplaza al margen oracional, rompiendo este vínculo de dependencia directa?
En el presente artículo se pretende investigar cómo repercute la organización de la información sobre la estructura sintáctica de la oración, en particular cómo incide el procedimiento de dislocación en los vínculos de dependencia gramatical y la asignación de las funciones sintácticas. El propósito principal consiste en abordar los diferentes enfoques del análisis sintáctico de la dislocación para tratar de discernir cómo podría caracterizarse su influencia en la sintaxis oracional: se atienden los criterios que definen la periferia de la oración, así como los elementos que marcan la segmentación sintáctica del enunciado, se tratan los argumentos a favor y en contra de las propuestas de análisis principales e incluso se sopesa la posibilidad de distinguir entre dos variantes de la dislocación, una que se ciñe al núcleo oracional y otra que sitúa o desplaza al constituyente afectado a una posición periférica. De esta manera, se espera poder contribuir a la delineación del límite del margen oracional, y con ello del alcance del predicado, y así aproximarse a la caracterización sintáctica tanto de la dislocación como de los constituyentes dislocados en español.
Os valores referencias e discursivos de HAVER de + infinitivo em português europeu e os seus equivalentes em esloveno
Authors: Müller Blažka
Published: January 2023

Neste artigo, tendo como base o texto o Memorial do Convento de José Saramago e a tradução para o esloveno Zapis o samostanu, visa-se apresentar as caraterísticas do funcionamento tanto referencial como discursivo das formas da construção verbal HAVER de + infinitivo, em português europeu, em contraste com os recursos linguísticos que constroem os mesmos valores em esloveno.

Tendo como objetivo contribuir para a descrição contrastiva dos valores temporais, modais e discursivos que as formas das duas línguas evidenciam, pretende-se mostrar que as formas de HAVER de + infinitivo e os meios linguísticos que em esloveno desencadeiam os mesmos valores participam, dentro da narrativa, como marcas autónomas da temporalidade do texto, a construir (i) anacronias, associadas às prolepses; (ii) passagem da narração ao comentário; (iii) passagem da narração ao apelo.
La fraseología del mundo taurino y su traducción al italiano
Authors: Luque Toro Luis
Published: January 2023

El presente estudio se centra en la traducción del lenguaje taurino, un lenguaje especializado con rasgos muy populares, de ahí que el traductor tenga que poseer un buen conocimiento para la traducción de las características que definen este uso en la vida cotidiana mediante continuas metáforas en diferentes situaciones contextuales.

En todo momento nuestra propuesta ha sido buscar una equivalencia dinámica, conscientes en cada caso de la traducción del valor cultural de cada palabra y, por lo tanto, del vacío semántico existente al transformar sus valores connotativos.
Entre el binomio fraseológico, la colocación compleja y la colostrucción
Authors: Pamies Antonio , Pazos José Manuel
Published: January 2023

Pese a una persistente diversidad terminológica, se puede decir que, desde el punto de vista conceptual, la taxonomía del ámbito fraseológico ha avanzado hacia un loable consenso en la última década. Quedan sin embargo algunas zonas polémicas o borrosas, como las colocaciones complejas y las «colostrucciones» (o ‘esquemas fraseológicos’), con las consiguientes dificultades técnicas para el reconocimiento de las mismas en un corpus electrónico. Ello repercute indirectamente sobre los límites del propio concepto teórico de colocación, que, dependiendo de cómo se defina, podría solaparse con estos tipos de frasema. Otra manera de enfocarlo es considerar que existe un mecanismo sintáctico productivo de imbricación fraseológica, por el cual un frasema puede encajarse en otro mayor sin constituir por ello una «nueva» categoría fraseológica. Por lo tanto, una locución adverbial podría formar parte de una colocación a mayor escala con un verbo (tanto por su semántica como por su frecuencia de coocurrencia), y seguir siendo una locución adverbial con otros verbos (Pamies 2017, 2019). Un caso muy representativo de esta indeterminación sería el de los binomios fraseológicos, que, en unos diccionarios fraseológicos aparecen clasificados como locuciones adverbiales (a bombo y platillo) pero, en otros, como locuciones verbales (anunciar a bombo y platillo). Para examinar de cerca este problema, hemos elegido la expresión largo y tendido, que, pese a sufrir una fijación total, se combina preferentemente con ciertos verbos, permitiéndose incluso sustituciones sinonímicas e hiponímicas entre los mismos. El estudio empírico (cualitativo y cuantitativo) de un gran corpus textual electrónico permite analizar todas las variaciones contextuales que afectan a su empleo, poniendo a prueba, de paso, la metodología estadística de detección automatizada de las colocaciones. La heterogeneidad observada es mucho mayor de lo que cabría esperar, pero también pone de manifiesto ciertas tendencias regulares.
La libertad en el discurso político español en Twitter
Authors: Pano Alamán Ana
Published: January 2023

En este artículo, centrado en el discurso político en Twitter, se presentan los resultados de un análisis de los valores semánticos que presenta el lema libertad en un corpus de tuits publicados por los principales líderes políticos españoles. El estudio, que se basa en los planteamientos del análisis crítico epistémico del discurso y en el concepto de encuadre léxico, aborda la dimensión léxico-semántica de este término en el corpus. El objetivo del análisis es identificar los contextos interpretativos que los líderes privilegian en su discurso en función de sus valores e ideologías y mediante estrategias de persuasión, para que los destinatarios de estos mensajes se adhieran a sus propuestas. Los resultados muestran que el término coaparece con términos que refuerzan su significado normativo asociado a distintos derechos y libertades. En ocasiones, se reivindica la necesidad de proteger la libertad, especialmente en el caso del líder de Vox, que insiste en el encuadre de la amenaza a las libertades fomentando la polarización.
Javier Muñoz-Basols y Yolanda Pérez Sinusía (2022). Técnicas de escritura en español y géneros textuales / Developing Writing Skills in Spanish
Authors: Llopis-García Reyes , Rodríguez Díaz del Real Alejandro
Published: January 2023

La obra Técnicas de escritura en español y géneros textuales / Developing Writing Skills in Spanish es un volumen publicado por dos prestigiosos profesionales de la enseñanza del español: Javier Muñoz-Basols, profesor titular y coordinador de español en la Universidad de Oxford (Reino Unido), y Yolanda Pérez Sinusía, profesora titular de español en la Escuela Oficial de Idiomas n.⁰ 1 de Zaragoza (España). La segunda edición de Routledge incluye numerosas novedades respecto a la de 2011, que consisten en un esfuerzo de enriquecimiento al incluir la consulta de diferentes obras como el Diccionario panhispánico de dudas (2005), la Nueva gramática de la lengua española (2009), la Nueva gramática básica de la lengua española (2010), la 23.ᵃ edición del Diccionario de la lengua española (2014) y el Libro de estilo de la lengua española según la norma panhispánica (2018), así como los nuevos descriptores del Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (2018) o MCER, teniendo sobre todo en cuenta el modo en que se potencia la mediación lingüística en la enseñanza de las lenguas.
La construcción de la identidad de Vox en el discurso de Santiago Abascal
Authors: Connett Ricardo
Published: January 2023

El partido político español Vox se inscribe en la denominada Derecha Radical Populista (DRP) (Mudde, 2007; Mudde 2019; Rama et al., 2021) y, desde su entrada en el Congreso de los Diputados en 2019, el discurso de sus líderes ha sido objeto de estudio de diferentes disciplinas. Partiendo de un corpus de textos orales emitidos por su presidente, Santiago Abascal, el presente estudio tiene como objetivo mostrar la forma en la que dicho líder político construye discursivamente la identidad de su partido y, por extensión, la de todo su endogrupo político-ideológico. Para ello, este trabajo se enmarca en la concepción del populismo como fenómeno discursivo (cf. especialmente, Laclau, 2005; Charaudeau, 2009, 2019; Aslanidis, 2016; Stavrakakis, 2017, Connett, 2021) y se apoya en los métodos propios de los Corpus-Assisted Discourse Studies (CADS) con el fin de mostrar, cualitativa y cuantitativamente, los procedimientos lingüísticos mediante los cuales Abascal configura la naturaleza de su partido. El análisis realizado revela que la identidad de Vox, tal como es caracterizada por Abascal en los discursos que conforman el corpus, no solo se ajusta a los rasgos –ideológicos y de contenido– propios de la DRP, sino también a los rasgos fundamentales –de forma– de todo discurso populista.
Radca prawny zawodem przyszłości?
Authors: Jacyszyn Jerzy
Published: January 2023

Attorney-at-law – a profession of the future? Attorney-at-law plays an essential role in legal professions. Who is it and who can become one? These questions must be answered in light of the challenges of today and the shaping of the professions of tomorrow. These professions will define the boundaries between each of the legal services in the 21st century.
Kwestionowanie uzgodnień wysokości odszkodowania za działki wydzielone pod drogi publiczne na podstawie art. 98 ust. 1 ustawy o gospodarce nieruchomościami na etapie postępowania administracyjnego w przedmiocie ustalenia odszkodowania
Authors: Drogosz Piotr
Published: January 2023

Questioning the arrangements regarding the amount of compensation for land plots allocated for public roads under Article 98(1) of the Real Property Management Act at the stage of administrative proceedings to determine compensation

The article presents the view in favor of the possibility (obligation) for investigation and questioning by the public authorities in the process of determining the compensation for land plots allocated for public roads, which have become the property of a local government unit or the Treasury on the basis of Article 98(1) of the Real Property Management Act, the results of arrangements regarding the amount of compensation reached through negotiations (civil law action) between the owner of the land plot allocated for a public road and the competent authority. The purpose is to demonstrate the situations in which such an investigation is necessary, and that it falls within the cognition of public authorities and administrative court rulings on compensation.
Prawnokarna ochrona drzew
Authors: Zientara Anna
Published: January 2023

Penal law protection of trees

The article presents criminal law provisions that penalize the destruction or damage of trees. Only some of them protect trees as an essential element of nature. Other provisions primarily protect property, which includes trees as part of real estate. The analysis carried out in the study found that the legal protection of trees largely depends on the location where the tree grows. Some regulations apply to trees growing in forests, others to trees located in protected areas such as national parks, and others to trees located, for example, along the roadside.

The study also presents the problem of the classification of a certain factual state and the conjunction of regulations. In many cases, the classification as a crime or a misdemeanor will be determined by whether a specific behavior resulted in substantial damage, which is an evaluative criterion. Also addressed is the problem of wobbler offenses, including the difficulty of determining the value of stolen timber or the amount of damage when a tree is destroyed or damaged.
Sprawozdanie z konferencji naukowej „Wyzwania samorządu radców prawnych wobec współczesności” (23–24 czerwca 2022 r., Toruń)
Authors: Sylwestrzak Dorota
Published: January 2023

Report on the scientific conference “Challenges of the self-government of attorneys-at-law in the modern times” (June 23–24, 2022, Toruń)

The scientific conference, “Challenges of the self-government of attorneys-at-law in the modern times” was organized on June 23–24, 2022 in Toruń on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the National Bar of Attorneys-at-Law by the Toruń Bar Association of Attorneys-at-Law. It addressed the tasks of the attorneys’-at-law self-government, both in the context of the community and in the context of the role of professional self-government in a democratic state of law, as well as the role of attorneys-at-law in the system of legal protection bodies and civil society, and their participation in social, economic and technological changes at the local and national levels.
Od Wełtawy pod Wawel. Korespondencja ks. Václava Štulca z księstwem Lubomirskich z Krakowa i Przeworska w latach 1837-1885
Authors: Chrobak Łukasz
Published: January 2023

From the Vltava to the Wawel Castle. The correspondence between Rev. Václav Štulc and the Princes Lubomirski from Kraków and Przeworsk in the years 1837-1885

Polish-Czech relationships have long been a subject of thorough research. Rev. Václav Štulc, equally with the poet Zygmunt Krasiński, was Prince Jerzy Lubomirski’s friend until the latter’s death. They had known each other since university and used to visit each other for many years . With time their contact became very close and the Czech became almost a member of the princely family. This paper indicates the nature of their correspondence and its themes. The author emphasizes the important role Rev. Štulc played in the Lubomirski family. We learn about the personal problems of the Princes Lubomirski, their economic plans and political views. The article analyzes the correspondence between the Lubomirskis and Štulc and aims to partially reconstruct the social contacts in the salons of Kraków and Przeworsk. Besides, it allows us to look at Polish-Czech relations from the point of view of microhistory.
Społeczeństwo Bochni w okresie autonomii galicyjskiej (1867-1914). Zarys problematyki
Authors: Marynowski Marcin
Published: January 2023

Society of Bochnia in the period of the Galician Autonomy (1867-1914).
Outline of the issues

The period of the Galician autonomy 1867-1914 was favorable to the increase of social awareness in the society of Bochnia, as well as the increasing involvement of the inhabitants in the life of the town. One of the main factors which shaped the national character of the society was the introduction of the Polish language in 1867 in folk and high schools. Two years later, in 1869, the Polish language became the official language in administration and the judiciary. In the town celebrations took place, commemorating significant anniversaries in Polish history, but there were also some solemn moments proving loyalty to the Austrian emperor.

The paper cross-sectionally presents selected issues relating to the society of Bochnia in the period of autonomy. It mentions pre-autonomy events that influenced the development of social awareness in the town during the period in question. Social attitudes are illustrated by descriptions of ceremonial events that took place at that time. In the town, there were a lot of changes that improved the life of its inhabitants. Particular chapters deal with the topics of maintaining order in the town, the importance of Bochnia’s cemetery, which became an important place of remembrance for society, and the presence of Jews in Bochnia. They testify to the planned activities, which were to bring numerable benefits to Bochnia and its inhabitants in the discussed period. Useful for assessment of social mentality are the fragments showing the intertwining of urban and rural features of the town’s inhabitants, which can be noticed also in the chapter about the impact of Cracow on the society of Bochnia. The outbreak of the war in 1914 marked the end of long decades of a peaceful life for the town and its inhabitants.
Między amatorskimi pasjami a profesjonalną agendą naukową. Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk w Przemyślu jako ośrodek wydawniczy do 1939 roku
Authors: Klebowicz Grzegorz
Published: January 2023

Between amateur passions and a professional academic agenda. The Society of the Friends of Learning in Przemyśl as a publishing center before 1939

The article discusses the publishing activity of the Society of the Friends of Learning in Przemyśl (TPN) from its establishment in 1909 until the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939. Publishing academic works was one of the TPN statutory goals beside e.g. running a museum, a library, an archive, conducting archaeological work and activity promoting various fields of knowledge. Despite lack of a specialized publishing agenda, thanks to voluntary work of a few people, particularly the historian Jan Smołka, the TPN published valuable editions of sources, archival aids and monographs. Seven volumes of the “Rocznik TPN” periodical were also published with over a dozen articles, mainly in the field of history and related disciplines. The authors of the TPN publications were mainly local researchers as well as academics from Lviv and Kraków. Thanks to its management of the town’s archive material and the library with an extensive book collection, the Society created conditions for carrying out historical research.
Christian response to the challenge and effects of religious Pluralism on Christian Missions in Nigeria
Authors: Adarigho Charity Chinasa
Published: January 2023

Pluralism is a contemporary challenge that describes the inescapable realities of the 21st Century. Gradually but increasingly, Christian belief that Christ is the way, the truth, the life, and the only authentic way to God, is challenged by many religious scholars, philosophers, and individuals. Consequently, Christianity is seen by some as one of many legitimate paths to God. The trend has caused some negative effects on Contemporary Christian missions and this must be tackled. The study was motivated by the researchers' observation as a Missiologist that most Christians in the local Churches and theological institutions seem to have lost interest in viewing Christ as the absolute reality. The paper argues that despite the commitments of Nigerian Christians towards Missions, the effects of religious Pluralism, if left unaddressed, can destroy the goal of Christian Missions.

Four research questions are pertinent to this paper. First, what is religious Pluralism? Second, what are the forms or manifestations of Religious Pluralism in Nigeria? Third, how does religious Pluralism affect Christian Missions in Nigeria, and lastly, in which ways can the Church confront the challenges and effects of religious Pluralism on Christian Missions in the Nigerian context? For the paper's objective to be achieved, descriptive and historical research methods were used while findings were reported qualitatively. The historical process gathered data from books, Journal articles, and internet sources that give information on the subject under review while three respondents were interviewed using purposive random sampling. Findings revealed that religious Pluralism is not a hypothetical phenomenon but an empirical reality threatening the Christian faith and its missional activities in Nigerian. Intentional discipleship and use of strategic mission strategies are recommended as tools to combat the trend.
Dynamic Behavior of a Railway Track Under a Moving Wheel Load Modelled as a Sinusoidal Pulse
Authors: Touati Mohammed , Lamdouar Nouzha , Tajani Chakir
Published: January 2023

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the train/track induced loads on the
substructure by modelling the wheel, at each instant, as a moving sinusoidal
pulse applied in a very short period of time. This assumption has the advantage
of being more realistic as it reduces the impact of time on the load
definition. To that end, mass, stiffness, and dumping matrices of an elementary
section of track will be determined. As a result, the equations of motion of a
section of track subjected to a sinusoidal pulse and a rectangular pulse
respectively is concluded. Two numerical methods of resolution of that
equation, depending on the nature of the dumping matrix, will be presented. The
computation results will be compared in order to conclude about the relevance
of that load model. This approach is used in order to assess the nature and the
value of the loads received by the substructure.
Homogeneous superstrings with retract $CP^{1|4}$
Authors: Bashkin Mikhail
Published: January 2023

Any complex-analytic supermanifold whose retract is diffeomorphic to the complex projective superline (superstring) $CP^{1|4}$ is, up to a diffeomorphism, either a member of a 1-parameter family or one of 9 exceptional supermanifolds. I singled out the homogeneous of these supermanifolds and described Lie superalgebras of vector fields on them.
Supermanifolds corresponding to the trivial vector bundle over torus
Authors: Bashkin Mikhail
Published: January 2023

All supermanifolds whose retract $T^{m|n}$ is determined by the trivial bundle of rank $n$ over the torus $T^m$ are $\overline 0$-homogeneous if and only if $T^{m|n}$ is homogeneous.
Deconfined Global Types for Asynchronous Sessions
Authors: Dagnino Francesco , Giannini Paola , Dezani-Ciancaglini Mariangiola
Published: January 2023

Multiparty sessions with asynchronous communications and global types play an
important role for the modelling of interaction protocols in distributed
systems. In designing such calculi the aim is to enforce, by typing, good
properties for all participants, maximising, at the same time, the accepted
behaviours. Our type system improves the state-of-the-art by typing all
asynchronous sessions and preserving the key properties of Subject Reduction,
Session Fidelity and Progress when some well-formedness conditions are
satisfied. The type system comes together with a sound and complete type
inference algorithm. The well-formedness conditions are undecidable, but an
algorithm checking an expressive restriction of them recovers the effectiveness
of typing.
Coalgebras for Bisimulation of Weighted Automata over Semirings
Authors: Bhaduri Purandar
Published: January 2023

Weighted automata are a generalization of nondeterministic automata that
associate a weight drawn from a semiring $K$ with every transition and every
state. Their behaviours can be formalized either as weighted language
equivalence or weighted bisimulation. In this paper we explore the properties
of weighted automata in the framework of coalgebras over (i) the category
$\mathsf{SMod}$ of semimodules over a semiring $K$ and $K$-linear maps, and
(ii) the category $\mathsf{Set}$ of sets and maps. We show that the behavioural
equivalences defined by the corresponding final coalgebras in these two cases
characterize weighted language equivalence and weighted bisimulation,
respectively. These results extend earlier work by Bonchi et al. using the
category $\mathsf{Vect}$ of vector spaces and linear maps as the underlying
model for weighted automata with weights drawn from a field $K$. The key step
in our work is generalizing the notions of linear relation and linear
bisimulation of Boreale from vector spaces to semimodules using the concept of
the kernel of a $K$-linear map in the sense of universal algebra. We also
provide an abstract procedure for forward partition refinement for computing
weighted language equivalence. Since for weighted automata defined over
semirings the problem is undecidable in general, it is guaranteed to halt only
in special cases. We provide sufficient conditions for the termination of our
procedure. Although the results are similar to those of Bonchi et al., many of
our proofs are new, especially those about the coalgebra in $\mathsf{SMod}$
characterizing weighted language equivalence.
Modos de Pesquisar em Etnomatemática com Michel de Certeau
Authors: Conrado Gabriela Dutra Rodrigues , Fonseca Márcia Souza da
Published: January 2023

A Etnomatemática vem se constituindo com uma das principais tendências na pesquisa em Educação Matemática, muitos pensadores têm colaborado nas fundamentações teóricas e nas investigações científicas da área. Assim, apresentamos neste artigo uma pesquisa bibliográfica a fim de reconhecer conceitos introduzidos por Michel de Certeau para subsidiar pesquisas em Etnomatemática. Para tanto, realizamos buscas em repositórios científicos analisando articulações entre os conceitos do filósofo sobre tática, apropriação e espaço em pesquisas inspiradas na Etnomatemática. Os resultados apontam afinidades entre teorizações de Michel de Certeau e o campo de estudo etnomatemático no que tange à percepção de elementos dinâmicos da cultura e as práticas de resistência na produção das invenções cotidianas.
"Não Precisa Pensar que é Coisa com Coisa, Porque não é Coisa com Coisa, não!": Práticas de Numeramento Protagonizadas pelas Trançadeiras de Palha na Comunidade Lapinha (MG)
Authors: Fonseca Maria da Conceição Ferreira Reis , Coutinho Eliziara Pereira
Published: January 2023

Descrevendo o trabalho das mulheres da Comunidade Lapinha em Morro do Pilar (MG) trançando palha de Coqueiro Indaiá para confecção de chapéu, este artigo aponta como, nesse processo, essas mulheres protagonizam práticas matemáticas – identificadas como práticas de numeramento, para destacar sua natureza sociocultural e sua dimensão discursiva. Tendo acompanhado e conversado com as trançadeiras durante as várias etapas da confecção dos chapéus, identificamos seus modos de protagonizar práticas de numeramento nas posições discursivas que assumem enquanto desempenham e narram tais etapas. Destacamos, aqui, o que observamos na etapa da trançagem da palha, refletindo sobre como essas posições confrontam a lógica da matemática hegemônica ensinada na escola. O estudo busca conhecer melhor as trançadeiras e a atividade de confecção do chapéu, que sobrevive ao tempo e fortalece a identidade da comunidade. Apostamos na contribuição desse conhecimento para as reflexões sobre o ensino de matemática, em especial, na Educação do Campo.
Jogos digitais no universo da Educação Matemática: em foco a Educação Financeira
Authors: Pereira Sabrina Alves , Pereira Bianca Alves , Linardi Patricia Rosana
Published: January 2023

Esta pesquisa visa discutir sobre análise e desenvolvimento de jogos digitais relacionados com aMatemática do Ensino Fundamental e seus Registros de Representação Semiótica e apresentar oprotótipo do jogo digital matemático desenvolvido com contexto da Educação Financeira.Fundamentado em Rodrigues (2014) e Duval (2006, 2012), consistiu nos seguintes procedimentos:escolha de jogos digitais matemáticos para análise de características gerais como Campos deconteúdos; potencialidades e desafios de Aspectos Técnicos e Pedagógicos; análise dos Campos deconteúdos quanto a estes aspectos; e desenvolvimento do protótipo de um jogo digital, com basetambém em Morais (2003). Foram então analisados 104 jogos obtidos de plataformas que sãodefinidas ou não como educativas e foi desenvolvido o protótipo digital do ‘Universo Financeiro’semelhante a um jogo de tabuleiro, com enredo de narrativa ficcional. Espera-se assim, contribuirpara uso, análise e desenvolvimento de jogos digitais educacionais.
Revisitando o Debate Sobre Justiça Social e Educação Matemática: Uma Perspectiva em Nancy Fraser
Authors: Taveira Flavio Augusto Leite , Peralta Deise Aparecida
Published: January 2023

Neste ensaio, objetivamos apresentar um estudo que toma como referencial teórico a perspectiva bidimensional de Justiça Social proposta por Nancy Fraser, para analisar algumas contribuições presentes em publicações participantes do debate brasileiro sobre Justiça Social e Educação Matemática. Com isto, além de compreendermos as diferentes perspectivas participantes deste vasto debate, buscamos apresentar as discussões realizadas por Fraser, filósofa pouco explorada no movimento da Educação Matemática, em um importante momento de sua trajetória de elaboração teórico-filosófica sobre Justiça Social. A partir de um olhar pautado na perspectiva bidimensional de Justiça Social de Fraser [Redistribuição e Reconhecimento], é possível observar em algumas contribuições participantes do debate sobre Justiça Social e Educação Matemática no Brasil, tanto esforços alinhados às lutas por Redistribuição, quanto esforços alinhados às lutas por Reconhecimento. Ao fim, convidamos as pessoas que fazem parte da comunidade da Educação Matemática a refletirem e atuarem em favor da erradicação das injustiças históricas e dos nossos tempos.
Etnomatemática e Pedagogia da Realidade: perspectivas às docências escrava e nobre
Authors: Santos Gilberto Silva dos , Bello Samuel Edmundo Lopez
Published: January 2023

Tratamos dos valores e as condições de avaliações no escopo das docências. Ao proceder a umestudo genealógico em torno da Pedagogia da Realidade, elegemos a etnomatemática como campoanalítico para perspectivar seus discursos a partir da presença do real em suas enunciações. Com asproduções discursivas, percebemos modos de interpretar os valores que diferenciam as docênciasentre negar ou afirmam a vida. O entre torna-se impulso para pensarmos as docências escrava enobre. Enquanto a primeira torna-se escrava e assujeita-se aos valores e as presenças do real, asegunda encara a si mesma como afirmação da diferença, das variações. No entanto, ambas secorrelacionam, pois uma é impulso à outra. Ao deslocar as docências de uma identidade fixa,produzimos modos de variá-las em suas presenças e em aulas e entre negar e afirmar a vida e...
A Geometria no ENEM: reflexões sobre Avaliação Educacional e o Ensino de Matemática em uma Perspectiva Crítica
Authors: Santos Ana Clara Almeida dos , Araújo Maria de Lourdes Haywanon Santos
Published: January 2023

Neste trabalho é realizada uma análise das questões de Geometria das provas de Matemática e suas Tecnologias do Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM) durante o período de 2010 a 2020, permeando discussões sobre o desenvolvimento de competências e habilidades, com os objetivos de averiguar a recorrência dos conteúdos específicos deste conhecimento no ENEM e analisar se há concordância entre a matriz de referência das provas e os documentos que regulam os currículos de Ensino Médio no país. Através da análise, chegamos à conclusão de que há prevalência de temas relacionados à geometria plana, espacial, grandezas e medidas e de habilidades relacionadas à resolução de problemas, corroborando com os currículos. Há também uma relação entre os enunciados e diversos contextos, porém ainda é preciso assegurar que haja uma mobilização de conceitos em sala de aula a partir das provas, entrelaçando currículo e avaliação.
Survey on Relational Database Watermarking Employing Evolutionary Methods
Authors: Mazhar Mohammed , Dhakad Rajesh
Published: January 2023

Ownership control, integrity, and tamper-proofing of relational data are essential concerns that must be addressed as the communication (network) system grows. Over the past several years, a plethora of potential solutions has been proposed to address these issues (including cryptography, steganography, digital signatures, watermarks, and many others). Digital watermarking (comparatively new) is a technology that aids in the resolution of issues such as data theft, authenticity, and copyright claims. This paper’s primary contributions are as follows: 1) Examine evolutionary algorithm-based watermarking in relational databases that provide optimize data encoding space in search space which provides high robustness and imperceptibility. 2) Examine contemporary database watermarking strategies based on evolutionary algorithms for high embedding capacity and watermark bit insertion. 3) Malicious agent tracing through cluster-based (mainly fuzzy c-mean clustering algorithm or based on a hash function) or multiple watermarking approaches over shared or collaborative networks. This article focuses on watermarking numeric relational databases for authentication and integrity. Also provide a brief overview of the development of relational database watermarking and emergence, its characteristics and application, and the popular research methods currently in use. In addition, gist on various possible attacks. At last, this paper suggests directions for further research in these areas. Researchers can use the findings of this study to build secure watermarking methods for databases.
STANDAR PROSES DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Fauzi Fahmi
Published: January 2023

Abstrak: pembelajaran menjadi efektif apabila dibarengi dengan adanya sistem yang medukung untuk kemajuan pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan yang mengandalkan sumber bibliografi dari buku dan artikel di jurnal ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan pokok permasalahan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Standar proses pendidikan adalah standard nasional pendidikan, yang berarti standar proses pendidikan yag dimaksud berlaku untuk setiap lembaga pendidikan formal pada jenjang pendidikan tertentu dimanapun pendidikan lembaga itu berada secara nasional. 2) Standar proses berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan pembelajaran, yang berarti dalam standar proses pendidikan berisi tentang bagaimana seharusnya pembelajaran berlangsung. 3) Standar proses pendidikan diarahkan untuk mencapai standard kompetensi lulusan. Dengan demikian, standard kompetensi lulusan merupakan sumber atau rujukan utama dalam menentukan standar proses pendidikan.

Kata Kunci: Standar Proses, Mutu, Pembelajaran

 

Abstract: Learning becomes effective if it is accompanied by a system that supports the advancement of education. This study uses a literature study method that relies on bibliographic sources from books and articles in scientific journals related to the subject matter. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The standard of the educational process is the national standard of education, which means the standard of the educational process in question applies to every formal educational institution at a certain level of education wherever the educational institution is located nationally. 2) The standard process is related to the implementation of learning, which means that the standard of the educational process contains about how learning should take place. 3) The standard of the educational process is directed at achieving graduate competency standards. Thus, graduate competency standards are the main source or reference in determining the standard of the educational process.
KONDISI DAN SUASANA PEMBELAJARAN EFEKTIF YANG ISLAMI
Authors: Suswanto
Published: January 2023

Abstrak: Keefektifan proses pembelajaran Islam dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan, materi pembelajaran, tenaga pendidik, strategi pembelajaran, media dan latar belakang sosial peserta didik. Pada umumnya proses pendidikan Islam masih banyak mengalami berbagai permasalahan sehingga sasaran dari pendidikan Islam, yaitu kesadaran peserta didik untuk mengamalkan syari’at Islam, beriman, bertakwa dan berakhlak mulia dalam proses kehidupan belum mencapai sasarannya. Pendidikan memberikan bantuan sensibilitas peserta didik sedemikan rupa sehingga dalam pola kehidupan mereka mampu mengambil langkah-langkah serta pengambilan keputusan, demikian pula pendekatan yang mereka lakukan terhadap ilmu pengetahuan diatur dalam etika Islam yang sangat dalam. Proses pembelajaran merupakan kegiatan untuk membelajarkan peserta didik. Untuk membelajarkan peserta didik dibutuhkan berbagai perlengkapan termasuk di dalamnya pemilihan, penetapan dan pengembangan metode yang didasarkan pada kondisi pembelajaran yang ada. Proses pembelajaran dapat membantu peserta didik memperoleh informasi, ide, keterampilan (skill), nilai, cara berpikir, sarana untuk mengekspresikan diri peserta didik dan cara-cara belajar.
WORKSHOP PARENTING: SINERGITAS ORANG TUA DAN GURU PAUD DALAM MENGENALI POTENSI ANAK DI TK SYAICHONA KHOLIL BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Jamilah
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Our children are our future investments. Shaping a child's character is the responsibility of parents. Efforts to shape the character of children through education have been done since time immemorial. Various studies are also conducted to streamline the character formation process. However, the obstacles that come from the role of teachers and parents themselves are still an urgent problem. Early childhood students who are students on non-formal education paud and kindergarten. The learning a child receives is something new to them. In PAUD and Kindergarten more fun activities by playing while learning to read and write. This makes the barriers even more numerous. This community service activity seeks to answer the problem. The results obtained show that parenting activities are very important for parents. Various concerns of paud and kindergarten students about their respective children can be conveyed and discussed properly. Through this activity can increase the awareness of student guardians to establish cooperation with teachers and school well to realize maximum child development.
PENGEMBANGAN LKS BERBASIS CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA MATERI DAUR AIR KELAS V SD NEGERI 101797 DELI TUA
Authors: Maisaroh  , Samsul Bahri
Published: January 2023

This research is based on the problems found in SD Negeri 101797 Deli Tua, namely the science learning outcomes that are still low at the elementary school. This is evidenced by the discovery of several problems, namely learning activities for science subjects lack of direct observation and experiments on the material being taught so that students are impressed only by listening to the teacher's explanations and memorizing textbooks, Student Worksheets (LKS) used are fixated on the subject matter. material texts and questions, and lack of developing student activities that are directly related to the student environment. From the problems developed by the CTL-based LKS, it aims to (1) create CTL-based LKS in the science learning of water cycle materials for class V elementary school, (2) to determine the feasibility of CTL-based LKS in learning science for class V elementary school water cycle materials. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) using the Borg and Gall model modified by Sugiyono with 10 stages but the researcher only uses 5 stages. The stages in research and development are Potential and Problems, Data Collection, Product Design, Design Validation, and Design Revision. The product validation stage was validated by 2 validators, namely 1 media expert and 1 class V teacher. The validation results on the Contextual Teaching And Learning-based LKS by media experts obtained a score of 3.97 with a good category, and the validation results by class V teachers obtained a score of 4.27 with very good category. And obtained the average score of the two hali 4.12 in the good category. It was concluded that the LKS based on contextual teaching and learning in science learning for class V water cycle materials at SD Negeri 101797 Deli Tua was developed to be suitable for use as teaching materials.
RELIGIOUS MODERATION
Authors: Saripuddin Daulay Fakhruddin Azmi,
Published: January 2023

Abstract This Discussion Aims To Add To The Treasures And Insights And understanding of religious moderation, which is a conception of great value highly recommended by Allah swt; even Allah swt calls this religious moderation as Wasathiyah. The method in this journal is to use a literature review. The Literature Review is a description of the theory, findings and other research materials obtained from reference materials to be used as a basis for research activities to develop a clear frame of mind from the formulation of the problem to be studied. someone else has done before. There are good wasathiyah/moderate principles for the continuation of a peaceful and loving life. These principles include Tawazzun (balance), I'tidal (straight and firm), Tasamuh (tolerance), Tawassuth (taking the middle way), Shura(deliberation), Ishlah (reform), Tahadhdhur (civilized), Musawah (egalitarian), Aulawiyah (putting priority on priority), Tathawwur wa Ibtikar (dynamic and innovative). The values ​​of moderation contained above are applied in the regeneration process through Islamic education so that in the future, there will be more plurality generations who uphold the principle of equality and mutual respect for differences; the more generations will emerge who love the diversity in religion so that Indonesia becomes a Baldatun Thoyyibatun Wa Rabbun Ghafur.
ISLAMIZATION OF KNOWLEDGE
Authors: Mely Nadia Fakhruddin Azmi,
Published: January 2023

Abstract The purpose of this discussion is to add insight and understanding about the Islamization of science, which means Islamizing or purifying Western product science, which has been developed and used as a reference in the discourse of creating an Islamic education system to obtain science with an "Islamic characteristic". The method in this journal is to use a literature review. The Literature Review is a description of the theory, findings and other research materials obtained from reference materials to be used as the basis for research activities to develop a clear frame of mind from the formulation of the problem to be studied. Islamic science must include faith, goodness and human justice, both individually and socially. Means science is based on religion with the aim of human benefit. The Islamization of science aims to realize the progress of Islamic civilization. Each one also does not want the condition of Muslims to deteriorate while accelerating the development of science and technology progress. With the efforts of the Islamization of the science movement, it is hoped that the scientific dichotomy between religious science and modern science can be integrated and given integrally in the educational process. Science can be a medium in achieving a better life.
KONSELING ISLAM DALAM PENDIDIKAN KELUARGA
Authors: Deni Putra Ardiyana
Published: January 2023

Education is an important part of human life. Because through education, humans can learn to recognize their potential, and then use it. so that with it, it will produce benefits both for himself, and broadly for the environment around him. This study discusses the importance of Islamic counseling in the family to resolve the problems that occur. We realize that the ark of marriage is not always able to navigate it calmly and smoothly. After the family is formed, various problems can arise in the family which in turn will become seeds that threaten marital life and result in rift or divorce. Before this happens in the family or family members should try to prevent it by improving relations within the family and sometimes require outside intervention in an effort to help the family overcome the problem.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Ibrahim Sirait
Published: January 2023

Education has a very important role. This is in accordance with Law no. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System Article 3 of the Law states that national education functions to develop capabilities and shape the character and civilization of a nation with dignity in the context of the intellectual life of the nation. So for the development of the potential of students to become human beings who believe and fear God Almighty, have noble character, are healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative, independent, and become democratic and responsible citizens. Education in Indonesia today seems to be in decline. This is also proven by the many cases of brawls between schools, universities, state officials or even from the apparatus themselves, the cause of all of this could be due to a lack of exemplary from a teacher, lack of embedded morals and values. Islam in the hearts of students, resulting in a character crisis
METODE PEMBELAJARAN DALAM AL-QUR'AN
Authors: Trisandi
Published: January 2023

In essence, education is an effort to mature, namely to mature the minds of students to become more mature, independent, and have a more mature personality. Personality in question is all aspects of life which includes aspects of creativity, taste and intention. Education in a narrow sense is a learning process in schools (only a process of knowledge or cognitive transfer occurs), while in a broad sense it is a process of providing humans with various situations that aim to empower themselves. According to Law no. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System, education is a conscious, planned effort to create a learning atmosphere and learning process so that students can actively develop their potential.
HASIL PERBEDAAN DAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINK PAIR AND SHARE DAN DECISION MAKING
Authors: Chissy  , Husnarika Febrianti  , Khairuna
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the differences in student learning outcomes using the Think Pair And Share and Decision Making learning models on the subject matter of the Human Movement System in class VIII MTs BIMA in the 2020/2021 academic year. This research is a quantitative research, with the type of quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental). The population is all students of class VIII MTs BIMA, the sample of this research is 36 students of class VIII-A and 36 students of class VIII-B. Data analysis was performed by t-test. These findings indicate that: (1) student learning outcomes using the Think Pair And Share learning model are better with an average score of 84,848 than student learning outcomes using the Decision Making model with an average score of 79.88. (2) There is a significant difference in student learning outcomes with the Think Pair And Share and Decision Making learning models on the subject matter of the human movement system in class VIII MTs BIMA for the 2020/2021 school year. This is in accordance with the t-test calculation, that based on the calculation results obtained tcount = 2.39 this result is compared with ttable at the real level = 0.05, t table = 1.67 then t count > t table = 2.39 > 1.67. The conclusion of this study explains that there are significant differences in student learning outcomes using the Think Pair And Share and Decision Making learning models on the subject matter of the human movement system in class VIII MTs BIMA in the 2020/2021 school year.
MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENULIS TEKS EKSPLANASI
Authors: Fauziatun Azhima
Published: January 2023

Explanatory text is a new material that is taught in schools so that most students have not fully mastered the material related to explanatory text. The teacher's role in learning is as a manager, organizer and facilitator during learning. In carrying out their role, teachers have an obligation to produce effective and meaningful learning. The skills that must be possessed by students, both soft skills and hard skills to match the targets set by the government can be achieved by applying the problem based learning model. The skills that must be possessed by students, both soft skills and hard skills to match the targets set by the government can be achieved by applying a problem based learning model that allows students to train students to integrate knowledge and skills simultaneously and apply them in relevant contexts.