bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nilai Kepahlawanan pada Film Gundala (2019) Karya Joko Anwar pada Teori Anis Matta
Authors: M. Ade Putra Bintara  , Desyarini Puspita Dewi
Published: February 2025

Gundala (2019) can be seen as a work that not only entertains but also reflects and criticizes Indonesian social realities. This film conveys a message about the importance of courage and solidarity in facing social injustice, as well as raising issues that are relevant to society, such as corruption, economic inequality, and the struggles of the lower classes. This film by Joko Anwar represents heroic values such as courage, patience, willingness to sacrifice, and optimism, which not only inspires but also provides relevant moral learning, especially for the younger generation. This research aims to describe the heroic values displayed in Joko Anwar's Gundala (2019). This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method. The results of this research show that the heroic values found in the film Gundala (2019) by Joko Anwar are in accordance with Matta's (2004) theory. This theory reveals that heroic values contain four symbols, namely Courage, Patience, Willingness to Sacrifice, Optimism and implication.
Pembuatan Video dan Penggunaan Youtube dalam Meningkatkan Skill, Kemampuan dan Keterampilan Mahasiswa Prodi Pkn Universitas Cenderawasih
Authors: Yan Dirk Wabiser  , Sario Itlay
Published: February 2025

The purpose of the study was to explore the impact of video making and the use of the YouTube platform to improve the skills of students of the Civic Education Study Program (PKN) at Cenderawasih University. The method of this research is a qualitative approach, and data collection through interviews, observations, and analysis of video content produced by students. The results showed that video making not only improved students' technical skills, but also strengthened their understanding of teaching materials. In addition, the use of YouTube as a distribution medium expands audience reach and enhances interaction with the community. The findings are expected to contribute to curriculum development as well as learning methods in Civics Study Program
Pengadaan Tempat Sampah Organik dan Anorganik Sebagai Wujud Implementasi Pemilahanm Sampah di Desa Pasinan, Kecamatan Lekok, Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Khairunnisa Salsabila Putri Prameswari  , Rafida Febriana Widya Putri  , Abdullah Ilmi  , Mila Hariani  , Rahayu Mardikaningsih  , Didit Darmawan  , Moh. Djaelani  , Cilda Thesisa Ilmawan Dzinnur
Published: February 2025

Limitations in the provision of rubbish bins in Pasinan Village, Lekok District, Pasuruan Regency have become one of the problems that needs to be immediately evaluated to prevent the emergence of diseases that could endanger public health. The aim of implementing to find a solution to the environmental pollution problem currently faced by the people of Pasinan Village, Lekok District, Pasuruan Regency. As a solution, a Trash Can Procurement program was held as a step to reduce the dirty environment in the village. This report will explain the role of trash cans in increasing public awareness of the importance of environmental cleanliness and understanding of sorting organic and inorganic waste. The trash cans were handed over directly to the relevant parties. The community welcomed this activity well and enthusiastically, considering it an important step in improving environmental cleanliness in Pasinan Village, Lekok District, Pasuruan Regency. Overall, this activity is considered effective in overcoming the waste problem, so that Pasinan Village can become a cleaner and healthier village.
Pemanfaatan Google Maps Sebagai Sarana Pemetaan UMKM dan Fasilitas Umum di Desa Pasinan Kecamatan Lekok
Authors: Alfi Akhsanul Haq  , Abdullah Ilmi  , Miftakhul Jannah  , Rahayu Mardikaningsih  , Didit Darmawan  , Rommy Hardyansah  , Rio Saputra
Published: February 2025

Pasinan Village, Lekok District, is one of the villages in Pasuruan Regency, East Java, which has creative economic potential and public facilities that have not yet been digitally mapped. This research aims to utilize Google Maps as a means of mapping Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and public facilities in Pasinan village. The method used in this research is PAR (Participatory Action Research) by carrying out field observations, interviews with related parties, and digitizing special data using Google Maps. The result of this research is the production of a digital map of MSMEs and public facilities in Pasinan village which can be accessed via Google Maps. It is hoped that this mapping will make it easier for the community to access information related to MSMEs and public facilities, as well as support the development of creative economic potential in the village.
Teknik Relaksasi Butterfly Hug Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Natar
Authors: Triyoso Triyoso  , Muhammad Syamsul Muarif  , Maida Saputri  , Putri Indaman  , Mia Nurar Lina  , Hilda Meilinda  , Mutiara Natalia  , Ray Krisna Dhitya
Published: February 2025

Anxiety is a vague, pervasive feeling of anxiety accompanied by feelings of worry and helplessness. This emotional state has no specific object and is experienced subjectively. Anxiety can cause decreased self-confidence, poor academic performance, problems with friends, and other conflicts. Fear that lasts a long time and continues to increase can trigger anxiety disorders. The butterfly hug technique is a therapy developed by psychologists to reduce anxiety. The aim of this activity is to increase knowledge about the butterfly hug relaxation technique to reduce anxiety in students. The results of the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) 20 questionnaire from this community service activity were that out of 36 students, there were 7 students who needed the nearest health worker to consult because they answered "YES" to more than 6 questions. Apart from that, all respondents (100%) were able to follow the butterfly hug relaxation technique which was demonstrated very well. Students are expected to more easily overcome the fears they face and improve the quality of their learning experience
Permen Ceting (Persiapan Menyusui Cegah Stunting pada Ibu Hamil) di Desa Sungai Tabuk Kota Rt 6
Authors: Silfia Silfia  , Nurul Hidayah  , Elysa Marini  , Lisda Handayani
Published: February 2025

Stunting is caused by many factors, of which the most decisive intervention is that carried out during the first 1000 days of life. One of the problems that causes stunting is a lack of nutritional intake during pregnancy, resulting in fetal growth failure which is the beginning of stunting. Based on the results of the data review, the lack of exclusive breastfeeding has been found. However, the priority problems that can be drawn from this problem are regarding the preparation and provision of exclusive breastfeeding aimed at pregnant women and women of childbearing age. The purpose of the activity is to increase information and knowledge of pregnant women and women of childbearing age regarding the importance of preparing for exclusive breastfeeding. The location of the implementation is in Sungai Tabuk Kota Village RT 06, Sungai Tabuk District, Banjar Regency. The target of exclusive breastfeeding preparation to prevent stunting counseling, includes various groups ranging from pregnant women to women of childbearing age. The results obtained from this service are increased knowledge and awareness of mothers regarding the importance of providing exclusive breastfeeding to prevent stunting
Sosialisasi Strategi Pemasaran Bagi UMKM Kampung Keripik Desa Blerong
Authors: Ryan Arya Pramudya  , Puji Setya Sunarka  , Atika Mutiarachim
Published: February 2025

Belerong Village is one of the villages in Guntur Demak sub-district which has a group of MSMEs that produce various kinds of processed chips, using the community's agricultural products. Many challenges faced by MSMEs in developing their business include marketing, for this reason the socialization activities carried out are focused on how marketing processes and marketing strategies can be carried out so that the results from the chips village can be distributed smoothly so as to make the development of MSMEs more significant, followed by economic development among group members in particular and Blerong sub-district residents in general.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembukuan Keuangan Digital Menggunakan Aplikasi YouTap POS pada the Pituin Coffee House
Authors: Irsan Herlandi Putra  , Hamidah Hamidah  , Junaedi Abdillah  , Muhtarudin Muhtarudin
Published: February 2025

Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in the Indonesian economy, but many business actors still face challenges in systematic and transparent financial records. The Pituin Coffee House, as one of the MSMEs in the culinary sector, faces obstacles in managing bookkeeping effectively. Therefore, digital financial bookkeeping training and assistance are carried out using the YouTap POS application to improve the efficiency and accuracy of financial records. The methods used in this activity include training sessions, hands-on practice, and intensive mentoring to ensure optimal understanding and implementation. The results of this program show that the use of the YouTap POS application is able to improve financial management skills, make it easier to monitor transactions, and support better business decision-making. With the digitization of bookkeeping, it is hoped that MSMEs such as The Pituin Coffee House can be more developed and competitive in the digital era.
Pengembangan Potensi Wisata Situ Rancabala di Desa Cimari Kecamatan Cikoneng Kabupaten Ciamis
Authors: Vina Dwi Yulianti  , Andi Sunardi  , Teguh Irianto  , Yordan Renaldo Putra
Published: February 2025

The development of community-based tourism in Situ Rancabala, Cimari Village, Cikoneng District, Ciamis Regency has not been carried out sustainably. The purpose of this research is to provide encouragement and motivation to the village government and community in developing the tourism potential of Situ Rancabala, Cimari Village, Cikoneng District, Ciamis Regency. The method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Then the data collection techniques in this study were carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. While the data processing techniques in the study were carried out by data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that the development of Situ Rancabala's potential in Cimari Village, Cikoneng District, Ciamis Regency has been quite good, this can be seen from the Village Government which continues to make development progress every year, has collaborated with various government agencies. In addition, there are already facilities around Situ Rancabala such as homestays, although they have not been able to operate. The obstacles faced by the Cimari Village Government in developing the potential of Situ Rancabala in Cimari Village are: lack of involvement from the private sector or entrepreneurs who are expected to increase capital for the development of Situ Rancabala. To overcome these obstacles, the Cimari Village Government is making various approaches to related agencies and the private sector to increase collaborative cooperation in helping to develop Situ Rancabala.
The Role of Village Heads in Increasing Participation in Mutual Cooperation Activities in Jia Village, Sape District, Bima Regency
Authors: Misrawati Misrawati
Published: February 2025

The objectives of this research are, a) The role of the village head in planning community participation in gotong royong activities, b) The role of the village head in mobilizing community participation in gotong royong activities. community participation in gotong royong activities, c) The role of the village head in overseeing community participation in mutual cooperation activities gotong royong activities, d) The role of the village head in increasing community participation in d) The role of the village head in increasing community participation in gotong royong activities using descriptive and qualitative approaches. descriptive with a qualitative approach. The results in this study are, a) The village head has a role in planning the gotong royong activities of the village head. must consider the situation and conditions of the existing residents so that residents will follow the gotong royong activities. b) The village head plays a role in mobilizing residents to take part in mutual cooperation activities. residents to participate in gotong royong activities because the village head must provide examples or examples that can motivate residents to participate in mutual cooperation activities and the village head has .
Analysis of Academic Stress, Family Social Support , on Students' Psychological Well-being
Authors: Rani Sri Wahyuni  , Kiromim Baroroh
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of academic stress and family social support on students' psychological well-being. The research method used is quantitative, by collecting data through a survey on a sample of students. The results of the data analysis indicate that academic stress (X1) significantly affects students' psychological well-being (Y), while family social support (X2) individually does not have a significant effect. However, when the two factors are combined, there is a significant effect together on students' psychological well-being. The implications of this study are the need for attention to academic stress management and the important role of family social support in improving students' psychological well-being. This study provides a basis for educational institutions to develop holistic intervention programs and provide support not only for academic aspects, but also for students' social and emotional aspects. Further research can explore additional factors that moderate this relationship and involve larger samples for stronger generalization.
Seminar Pentingnya 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Sukadiri
Authors: Ali Mubin  , Azizah Al Ashri Nainar  , Iis Istiqomah  , Arry Patriasurya Azhar  , Muh Turizal Huzein
Published: February 2025

The "Seminar : on the Importance of the First 1000 Days of Life in Preventing Stunting in Sukadiri Village" program is an initiative designed as part of Community Service in the Integrated Real Work Lecture (KKN) activities of the University of Muhammadiyah Tangerang (UMT). This program aims to overcome the problem of stunting in children in Sukadiri village. By inviting active community participation, this program encourages activities to prevent stunting from the first day of the child in the womb. This seminar program does not focus only on mothers who attend this seminar, but can be distributed to local residents and in the integrated health post program. Through the presentation of seminar material entitled The Importance of the First 1000 Days of Life in Preventing Stunting, the community is not only expected to be able to meet their own needs but can also increase the potential of a new mother. This initiative aims to build awareness of the importance of the first 1000 days of life in preventing stunting for health. The conclusion of this program shows that community involvement in the Seminar on the Importance of the First 1000 Days of Life in Preventing Stunting not only has a positive impact on the environment, but also strengthens a better life in the future.
Peningkatan Kesedaran Menabung Generasi Muda pada Bank Syariah di Kota Ternate
Authors: Muhammad Kamal  , Suwito Suwito  , Daud Hasim
Published: February 2025

This socialization activity aims to foster and increase the interest and enthusiasm of the younger generation, especially students at Ulul Al Baab Junior High School and Madrasah Aliya Ulul Al Baab. In addition, to socialize institutions, goods and services products and sharia-based practices in business. This is intended to revive sharia practices as a new trend in the field of muamalah for the easy generation amid the strong dynamics of the economy with the conventional system. The lecture and dialog method of PKM took place for two months in Kalumata Village, South Ternate City, involving 48 students from Ulul Al Baab Junior High School and Madrasah Aliyah. Students were able to understand that Islamic banks operate based on Islamic principles, which prohibit usury and apply a profit-sharing system that is more transparent and fair.
Efektivitas Permainan Ular Tangga dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Numerasi Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di PAUD Mutiara Bunda Desa Jatisawit
Authors: Devvi Natasha  , Mushoddik Mushoddik  , Mufid Zaiq Ja’far  , Ahmad Baihaqi Esaputra
Published: February 2025

Numeracy literacy skills are children's abilities to utilize, convey, and apply various numbers, number symbols, graphs, charts, tables, and the like to solve problems in everyday situations. The lack of learning effectiveness in the modern era in children's learning can be caused by several things such as the lack of teacher creativity in teaching, inadequate facilities. The hope of this research is to explore how effective the snakes and ladders method is in improving numeracy literacy in children aged 5-6 years. This research was conducted at the Mutiara Bunda PAUD, Jatisawit Village. The method applied by the author in this study is a qualitative method by taking reference sources from books, articles, journals, and previous research. The findings of this study explain that the use of the snakes and ladders game method can develop the effectiveness of learning for early childhood and can improve literacy skills and numeracy skills in early childhood. Based on the analysis, the snakes and ladders game can help children to be more effective during the learning process and can help children to be more active, and can solve every problem that occurs in the learning process so that children will be more interested and motivated to learn.
Mengenalkan Pentingnya Makanan Gizi Seimbang untuk Pertumbuhan Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di KB Kenanga Desa Jagan
Authors: Hilda Ayu  , Nur Hidayah  , Ari Widayanti  , Khusniyati Masykuroh
Published: February 2025

Pertumbuhan anak yang optimal sangat dipengaruhi oleh asupan gizi yang seimbang. Makanan gizi seimbang mencakup berbagai kelompok makanan yang memberikan nutrisi esensial yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh anak. Nutrisi yang cukup dan seimbang sangat penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan otak, dan sistem kekebalan tubuh anak. Makanan yang seimbang harus mencakup karbohidrat, protein, lemak, vitamin, dan mineral dalam jumlah yang tepat. Karbohidrat memberikan energi yang dibutuhkan untuk aktivitas sehari-hari, sementara protein penting untuk pertumbuhan dan perbaikan jaringan tubuh. Lemak sehat membantu dalam penyerapan vitamin dan memberikan energi tambahan. Vitamin dan mineral, seperti vitamin A, C, D, kalsium, dan zat besi, sangat penting untuk fungsi tubuh yang optimal. Selain itu, serat dari buah-buahan, sayuran, dan biji-bijian membantu menjaga kesehatan pencernaan. Penerapan makanan gizi seimbang pada anak usia dini sangat penting untuk mencegah masalah kesehatan seperti kekurangan gizi, obesitas, dan penyakit kronis di masa depan. Orang tua dan pengasuh memiliki peran penting dalam memastikan anak-anak mendapatkan makanan yang seimbang dan bergizi. Edukasi tentang pentingnya gizi seimbang juga perlu diberikan kepada anak-anak sejak dini agar mereka dapat membuat pilihan makanan yang sehat. Dengan demikian, makanan gizi seimbang merupakan langkah penting dalam memastikan kebutuhan nutrisi harian anak terpenuhi dan mendukung pertumbuhan serta perkembangan mereka secara optimal.
Pendampingan Industri Kreatif pada Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) di Sentra Pengrajin Dompet “Macakal” Guna Meningkatkan Daya Saing Pasar di Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten
Authors: Mislan Mislan  , Lucky Setiawan  , Ari Handoko  , Dedy Khaerudin  , Irma Nurmala Dewi
Published: February 2025

The contribution of artisans to the enhancement of the economy in Indonesia, particularly within the home industry sector of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) located in the "Macakal" creative industry center, is of paramount significance for the economic advancement of the community in Lebak Banten Regency. The "Macakal" creative industry produces various products, including woven wallets, synthetic leather wallets, laptop bags, small wallets, and agenda covers. The traditional woven fabric of Banten, which is not widely known by the public, is used as the main material for making wallets and other products at this SME "Macakal." In the development of this home industry, the entrepreneurs encounter difficulties in the form of business capital and also a lack of consumer interest post-COVID-19. The stakeholders in the home industry, known as "Macakal," acknowledge the support provided by the local government in terms of business capital. Additionally, they emphasize the importance of organizing exhibitions and programs aimed at promoting the home industry within Lebak Regency. The solution offered in this assistance is the introduction of products from the "Macakal" home industry center through social media and also through the mass media, as well as local government providing business capital assistance so that entrepreneurs can develop their businesses again. The outcome of this PKM initiative is that the home industry entrepreneurs known as "Macakal" are now able to promote their products via social media and comprehensive internet marketing strategies. This advancement has facilitated an expansion of their market reach and contributed to the enhancement of the economic conditions of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)
Sosialisasi Pengetahuan dan pemasangan Lampu Penerangan Jalan Umum di Desa Wringinputih Kecamatan Bergas
Authors: Arif Rakhman Suharso  , Sri Tutie Rahayu  , Nurita Widianti  , Prijantono Dilyanto  , Purwanto Purwanto  , Ario Hendartono  , Rizka Noor Miftakhul Ulum
Published: February 2025

Street lighting is one of the important factors in improving the security and safety of Wringinputih Village residents when crossing the road at night, the location of the village is adjacent to the PTPN XVIII Ngobo rubber plantation and the streets around have not been reached by electricity, so the use of solar public street lighting (PJUTS) on the Pluwang-Ngobo highway as an efficient alternative energy solution. Although the initial cost of installation is quite expensive and weather-dependent, these PJUTS lights have an impact on long-term benefits. The installation of these PJUTS lights improves the security and safety of Wringinputih residents, as well as facilitating road access for the community at night
Pengembangan UMKM Desa Punti Kecamatan Soromandi melalui Workshop Kewirausahaan KKN-T STIE Bima
Authors: Aida Zulwahidah  , Anfani Anfani  , Dila Saputri  , Sri Wardah  , Hayril Hayril  , Raodah Raodah  , Arahim Arahim  , Ismunandar Ismunandar  , Muhammad Badar
Published: February 2025

The development program for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Punti Village, Soromandi District, represents a strategic step in improving the local economy. This study aims to analyze the impact of entrepreneurship workshops conducted through the Thematic Community Service Program (KKN-T) by STIE Bima. The methods employed include observation, interviews, and participatory evaluation to assess the changes in MSMEs' capacities. The findings revealed an increase in participants' understanding and skills in business management and the emergence of innovative local products. This program contributes significantly to strengthening the village's economic resilience.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Lulusan dalam Bentuk Praktik Kerja Lapangan Integratif di Dunia Usaha dan Dunia Industri (DUDI) pada Pegadaian Syariah Kota Pontianak
Authors: Azimi Aulia , Ramanda Saputra  , Fina Wahyu Widiastuti  , Ratna Ratna  , M. Khamim Jazuli  , M. Naufal Fahri  , Nadia Ulfah
Published: February 2025

In the midst of the rapid development of science and technology, graduates are required to be prepared to face the business world of the industrial world. To face this phenomenon, it is necessary to strengthen graduate competencies in the form of PKL. This form of graduate competency aims to enable graduates to compete and have an overview of the business world of the industrial world. The method in this study is a case study and field with a qualitative approach. The results of community service at the Pontianak City Sharia Pawn Office are that graduates have knowledge of sharia pawn products, assist in the flow of the sharia pawn process, observe the appraisal of pawn goods, assist in transaction administration, study and explain products, assist in the financing disbursement process, observe the auction process, risk management, and carry out marketing activities. The findings are: The Sharia Pawn Office should further increase the socialization of sharia products to the public to expand the market, optimize the use of IT in customer service to increase efficiency and conduct periodic training for employees related to the development of sharia products and services.
Pemberian Edukasi dan Praktek Personal Hygiene dalam Meningkatkan PHBS pada Remaja di SMPN 5 Sumbawa Besar
Authors: Meliana Fitri  , Lina Eta Safitri  , Nur Arifatus Sholihah  , Putri Adekayanti
Published: February 2025

Personal hygiene is an action to maintain a person's cleanliness and health for physical and psychological well-being, lack of self-care is a condition where a person is unable to perform hygiene care for themselves. Based on the results of observations and interviews, information was obtained that students of SMPN 5 Sumbawa Besar did not understand about caring for a clean and healthy life and how to implement good Personal Hygiene. At the age of adolescence, school children need to be given education related to personal hygiene, but these students have never received such education, therefore based on the background above, the activity of providing personal hygiene education in improving PHBS was conveyed to the community, especially school teenagers. This community service aims to provide students with an understanding of the importance of maintaining personal hygiene in improving PHBS at SMPN 5 Sumbawa Besar. This activity is carried out through providing education using booklets and PPT related to the material presented, in the final stage students will be given a question and answer session, the results of the community service show that students' understanding before and after the provision of education and practice has increased and students are very enthusiastic in answering questions.
Meningkatkan Kinerja Perusahaan Asuransi : Strategi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Mencapai Tujuan Perusahaan
Authors: Muhammad Bima Nugraha  , Zainarti Zainarti
Published: February 2025

This article aims to analyze human resource (HR) management strategies in enhancing the performance of insurance companies and how effective HR management contributes to achieving corporate goals. The research utilizes a qualitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews and document analysis related to HR management in insurance companies. The findings show that effective HR management practices, such as employee training, proper performance evaluations, and motivation through reward systems, play a crucial role in improving the performance of insurance companies. Additionally, adaptation to technology and change management were found to be key factors in achieving more efficient and sustainable corporate objectives.
Pembinaan Kewirausahaan Produk Kerupuk Tahu di Desa Sukosari Kecamatan Tamanan Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Rizal Perlambang CNAWP
Published: February 2025

Tofu is a traditional food popular in Indonesia due to its delicious taste, affordability, and high nutritional content. However, tofu production in Indonesia is still dominated by simple technology, leading to low efficiency and less competitive selling prices. Product diversification efforts are needed to increase added value, such as processing raw tofu into tofu crackers. This Community Service activity aims to develop entrepreneurship among students of the Agribusiness Management Study Program at Jember State Polytechnic, particularly in the production of tofu crackers. The methods used include providing entrepreneurship materials, training in tofu cracker production, and conducting discussions and evaluations of the results. The activity outcomes indicated a shift in students' mindsets from job seekers to job creators, accompanied by high motivation for entrepreneurship. Students also learned tofu cracker production techniques, starting from material grinding, mixing, steaming, to frying, resulting in a nutritious, crispy product that meets consumer preferences. The feasibility analysis of the tofu cracker business showed profitable results, as seen from the indicators of BEP (unit), BEP (price), R/C Ratio, and ROI. This activity successfully enhanced students' skills, motivation, and knowledge while opening potential business opportunities for the surrounding community. It is hoped that the outcomes of this community service will benefit the community and MSME actors.
Case Studies for the Use of Heavy Liquid Density Separation Prior to the Microscopical Examination of Talc Ore and Talcum Powders
Authors: Compton Steven P. , Underwood Matthew R.
Published: February 2025

The detection of asbestos fibers in talc and other milled mineral powders sometimes benefits from commonly utilized matrix reduction steps, such as ashing and acid washing. A less frequently applied, but proven and published sample reduction technique involves separating different density fractions of a mineral powder using aqueous “heavy” liquids. Two case studies involving samples of vintage talcum powder products and of processed talc ore provide information about the utility of such an approach when performed prior to microscopical examination.
Model Pembelajaran Collaborative Learning dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Karakter Islami Pada Siswa
Authors: Dewi Kusumaningrum Lintang , Ali Nur , Nur Muhammad Amin
Published: February 2025

Collaborative learning merupakan model pembelajran yang menekankan siswa untuk aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran ini dapat membantu siswa dalam mengembangkan keterampilan intelektual yang tidak hanya terfokus pada pengetahuan tetapi juga pada sikap untuk membentuk karakter siswa.  Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa model pembelajaran Collaborative learning dalam meningkatkan kualitas karakter Islami pada siswa di SD Negeri 2 Bendosari dan SD Negeri 1 Pandesari. Dalam penelitian ini dihasilkan beberapa temuan dalam model pembelajaran collaborative learning dalam meningkatkan kualitas karakter Islami pada siswa SD Negeri 2 Bendosari dan SD Negeri 1 Pandesari yaitu: (1) Model pembelajaran collaborative learning dalam meningkatkan kualitas karakter Islami siswa di SD Negeri 2 Bendosari diterapkan dengan menitikberatkan pada interaksi peer-to-peer dan diskusi kelompok yang memperdalam pemahaman nilai-nilai Islami. Sedangkan di SD Negeri 1 Pandesari, model Collaborative Learning difokuskan pada kolaborasi lintas mata pelajaran dan integrasi nilai-nilai Islami dalam kegiatan rutin seperti Program Sekolah Plus Ngaji (SPN). Model ini menekankan pentingnya keterampilan komunikasi dan kerja sama, dengan siswa yang lebih antusias dan terlibat aktif dalam suasana belajar yang dinamis dan interaktif. 2) Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Collaborative Learning dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Karakter Islami pada Siswa di SD Negeri 2 Bendosari melibatkan perancangan tugas kelompok yang relevan dengan kehidupan siswa, disertai bimbingan intensif dari guru. Setiap aktivitas didesain untuk menciptakan interaksi yang positif, memastikan siswa saling mendukung dan mengaplikasikan nilai-nilai Islami dalam setiap tugas. Sedangkan di SD Negeri 1 Pandesari, pembelajaran Collaborative Learning dilaksanakan dengan menyiapkan tujuan yang jelas, memberikan stimulasi positif, dan menciptakan lingkungan yang ramah anak. Guru PAI bekerja sama dengan guru lainnya untuk menanamkan nilai Islami secara menyeluruh. 3) Dampak pelaksanaan model pembelajaran kolaboratif di SD Negeri 2 Bendosari dan SD Negeri 1 Pandesari secara keseluruhan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam membentuk karakter Islami siswa, seperti: saling menghormati, tanggung jawab, solidaritas; dan toleransi. karakter tersebut tercermin dalam hubungan sosial yang lebih baik, sikap positif dalam berbagai situasi, serta penerapan nilai-nilai moral baik di lingkungan sekolah maupun di rumah
Pentingnya Pernyataan Misi Rumah Sakit: Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Limansyahputra Shandy , Tahang Andi Setiawan , Hagiyah Alaa ‘Ulil , Sugiri Syafiq Indra , Purwadhi Purwadhi
Published: February 2025

Masalah penelitian yang menjadi fokus dalam studi ini adalah pentingnya pernyataan misi rumah sakit dalam mendukung peningkatan kinerja organisasi dan keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan. Pernyataan misi sering kali dianggap abstrak dan kurang efektif jika tidak diintegrasikan dengan budaya organisasi dan praktik manajemen.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi peran pernyataan misi rumah sakit dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan menjajarkan strategi organisasi melalui pendekatan tinjauan literatur.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi tinjauan literatur dengan kriteria penelitian mencakup artikel akademik peer-review yang relevan. Hasil penelitian tinjauan literatur didapatkan pernyataan misi rumah sakit memainkan peranan sentral dalam mendefinisikan dan mengkomunikasikan nilai utama dan arah strategis institusi kesehatan. Efektivitas pernyataan misi bergantung pada keseriusan manajemen dalam mengembangan pernyataan misi, proses yang inklusif dan kesejajaran terhadap tujuan organisasi. Walaupun pernyataan misi rumah sakit bervariasi, namun tidak dapat dipungkiri perananan pernyataan misi terhadap peningkatan kinerja rumah sakit dan keterlibatan para pemangku kepentingan.
An open letter to the President of the Royal Society – time to stand up for your values
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: February 2025

Update (17:26 11 Feb):

all members of the UK or international scientific community are invited to indicate their support by

signing the letter here

. The letter will close for signatures on 03 March.
Dear Royal Society: please stop lending legitimacy to Elon Musk
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: February 2025

I’ll be sending this letter to the Royal Society, but I also want it out there in public, because I hope that more people will follow the lead set by Dorothy Bishop and Stephen Curry in putting pressure on the Royal Society to grow a backbone. Dear Royal Society of London, You exist to support the advancement of science.
Đổi mới phương thức lãnh đạo, cầm quyền của Đảng đối với hệ thống chính trị hiện nay: thành tựu và giải pháp
Authors: Nguyễn Hữu Công  , Nguyễn Thị Thảo
Published: February 2025

Đổi mới phương thức lãnh đạo, cầm quyền của Đảng đối với hệ thống chính trị trong giai đoạn mới là một vấn đề cấp bách và có ý nghĩa to lớn đối với sự phát triển của đất nước. Trong bối cảnh hội nhập quốc tế sâu rộng và cách mạng công nghiệp 4.0, đòi hỏi Đảng ta phải không ngừng đổi mới, nâng cao năng lực lãnh đạo, thích ứng với tình hình mới, đáp ứng ngày càng cao nguyện vọng của Nhân dân. Trên cơ sở khái quát những thành tựu, bài viết đề xuất một số giải pháp nhằm nâng cao hơn nữa chất lượng, hiệu quả từ công tác đổi mới phương thức lãnh đạo cầm quyền của Đảng trong thời gian tới.
Yên Bái đẩy mạnh phổ biến, giáo dục pháp luật cho đồng bào dân tộc thiểu số
Authors: Quách Thị Hồng Ngân
Published: February 2025

Phổ biến, giáo dục pháp luật cho đồng bào dân tộc thiểu số là một trong những nhiệm vụ quan trọng của tỉnh Yên Bái. Những năm qua, tỉnh đã quan tâm chỉ đạo công tác phổ biến, giáo dục pháp luật. Hội đồng phối hợp phổ biến, giáo dục pháp luật tỉnh Yên Bái đã chủ động nghiên cứu, đổi mới phương pháp, nội dung, hình thức tuyên truyền, phù hợp với tình hình thực tiễn tại các địa phương. Tuy nhiên, công tác phổ biến, giáo dục pháp luật cho đồng bào dân tộc thiểu số trong tỉnh vẫn còn tồn tại những hạn chế nhất định. Bài viết nghiên cứu thực trạng và đề xuất một số giải pháp đẩy mạnh phổ biến, giáo dục pháp luật cho đồng bào dân tộc thiểu số tỉnh Yên Bái, từ đó góp phần nâng cao nhận thức, ý thức tôn trọng và chấp hành pháp luật cho cán bộ và người dân.
Điểm mới của Luật Đất đai năm 2024 về thủ tục giải quyết tranh chấp đất đai và một số kiến nghị thực thi
Authors: Nguyễn Thành Nhân
Published: February 2025

Luật Đất đai năm 2024 được Quốc hội khóa XV thông qua tại kỳ họp bất thường ngày 18/01/2024, chính thức có hiệu lực từ ngày 01/01/2025, gồm 16 chương, 260 điều, trong đó sửa đổi, bổ sung 180/212 điều của Luật Đất đai năm 2013 và bổ sung mới 78 điều. So với Luật Đất đai năm 2013 thì Luật Đất đai năm 2024 có nhiều điểm mới, trong đó có các quy định liên quan đến thủ tục giải quyết tranh chấp đất đai. Đây là sửa đổi hết sức quan trọng nhằm tháo gỡ những bất cập, vướng mắc trong thực tiễn giải quyết tranh chấp đất đai thời gian qua. Bài viết phân tích những điểm mới về thủ tục giải quyết tranh chấp đất đai theo Luật Đất đai năm 2024, từ đó đưa ra một số kiến nghị thực thi trên cơ sở nghiên cứu, đánh giá các quy định pháp luật có liên quan.
An interdisciplinary approach to education will help solve many of its urgent problems
Authors: Voznyuk Alexander
Published: February 2025

The article considers some of the challenges of our era that modern education has faced: 1) the information boom; 2) narrow specialization in many sciences and technologies; 3) deterioration of human being’s and humankind’s ability to understand themselves and the world; 4) insufficient use of systemic, fundamental, interdisciplinary knowledge in the educational process; 5) deepening the tendency of the profiling of education, expanding the amount of academic disciplines and training time; 6) the phenomenon of “half-life of specialist’s competencies”; 7) the Dunning-Kruger effect; 8) a decrease in the level of conceptual thinking of the participants in the educational process. It is shown that these problems in modern education can be solved with the help of such methods and tools as 1) continuous (lifelong) education; 2) integrated educational technologies (STEM education, educational methods based on frame theory, etc.); 3) a fundamentalization approach in education; 4) interdisciplinary synergetic approach as well as application of interdisciplinary connections in the educational domain; 5) systemic knowledge crystallized on the basis of general systems theory; 6) a modified version of this theory developed by the author; 7) developed by the author fundamental explanatory models/principles of structuring reality that can serve as a fundamental theoretical background for any other type of knowledge when the latter is easily comprehended and acquired on the basis of the fundamental explanatory models/principles due to their universal character. Promising directions of our research are connected with the application of the obtained data in the context of the educational process due to the integrated training courses for students of different types of educational institutions.
Civic education and enriching learning using collaborized platforms among Uganda secondary school students
Authors:   College of Education, Open, Distance and E-Learning, Kampala International University Kampala, Uganda, Olubusayo Victor Fakuade , Gwokyalya Edith Baagala ,   College of Education, Open, Distance and E-Learning, Kampala International University Kampala, Uganda
Published: February 2025

Social media sites are becoming necessary tools for interaction among students due to their functionality. Students can share, exchange, comment, discuss and create information thereby building knowledge in a collaborative way. However, civic education is not limited to participation in politics and society, it also encompasses participation in classrooms, neighborhoods, groups and organizations. In civics, students learn to contribute to public processes and discussions of real issues. Students can also learn civic practices such as voting, volunteering, jury service, and joining with others to improve society. In this study, collaborized platform was used to enrich senior secondary school students learning in Civic Education. Also, students’ attitude toward using the platform for enriching civic education was assessed. Student’s preference for a collaborized platform was assessed using focus group discussion (FGD) and data was collected using a questionnaire. The findings show that students appreciate the potentials of the platform in enriching civic education instruction. It was revealed that students have a positive attitude towards the use of social media and also have a preference for civic education. Based on these, it is recommended that, if social media sites are effectively used, it will develop students’ attitudes towards learning, enrich teaching and learning of civic education, as well as enhance academic achievement among senior secondary school learners.
Entrepreneurship education as a predictor of economic development of undergraduate students of Islamic studies
Authors:   Department of Arts and Social Science Education, Alhikmah University, Ilorin, Nigeria, Adisa Issa Usman , Ahmad Tijani Surajudeen ,   Department of Curriculum Studies, Sokoto State, University, Sokoto State, Nigeria, Bello Ishola Sanni ,   Department of Mathematics and Statistical Science, Kwara State University Malete, Nigeria, Soliu Ibrahim Muhammad ,   Department of Arts and Social Science Education, Alhikmah University, Ilorin, Nigeria
Published: February 2025

This study examined the entrepreneurship education as predictor of economic development of undergraduate students of Islamic Studies. The research design employed in this study was correlational research design. The population of this study was all undergraduate students of Islamic Studies from all universities in Nigeria, while target population was undergraduate students of Islamic Studies from all universities from North Central Geo-political Zone. The instrument used in this study was researcher self-developed questionnaire titled “entrepreneurship education and undergraduate students’ economic development”. The validity and reliability of the instrument were properly carried out by the experts and reliability index of 0.83 was recorded. Percentage was the descriptive statistical tool used to describe the demographic distribution of the respondents while Point-Biseria Correlation was used to test all hypotheses formulated in the study. The finding of this study showed that the percentage of female undergraduate students of Islamic Studies engaging in entrepreneurship was higher than the percentage of male undergraduate students of Islamic Studies in North Central Geo-political Zone. Also the finding of this study demonstrated that entrepreneurship education did not significantly predict undergraduate students Islamic Studies’ economic development. It is therefore concluded in the study that that entrepreneurship education does not predict economic development of undergraduate students of Islamic Studies. It is recommended in the study that Undergraduate students of Islamic Studies in North Central Geo-political Zone should endeavour to harness the knowledge acquired to improve their economic standard.
Analytical Solution for Computation of Drift Forces Including Waves and Currents on Marine Structures
Authors: Kim Hyuncheol , Moon Byungyoung , Chung Jaeho , Kim San , Sung Yonmo , Shin Dongmin
Published: February 2025

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In the design stage of marine structures, the calculations of drift force due to drag considering the viscous effect have not been well performed recently. It is very important to consider the drift force acting on vertical cylindrical marine structures such as offshore wind substructure, semisubmergible by considering both waves and currents. In this paper, we obtained an analytical solution for the drift force acting on a cylindrical structure considering waves and currents. The part of the cylinder that is above the free surface is called the splash zone, and the part that is submerged under the free surface is called the submerged zone. When waves are only present, they are considered only in the splash zone, and when waves and currents are included, equations were derived for both the splash zone and the submerged zone, and the drift forces acting on fixed and floating types of marine structures were compared. Except for the case where only waves are considered in the splash zone, the magnitude of the drift force acting on the floating cylinder is found to be larger than that acting on the relatively fixed cylinder in most frequency ranges, and it can be seen that the increase is greater especially when the current is considered to be relatively more important. Therefore, it is possible to calculate the drift force by given design variables using the formulas derived in this study so far, and determine whether the magnitude of the drift force corresponding to each case has a quantitative effect within a specific physical range.

Keywords

Marine structure; Drift force; Waves; Currents; Splash zone; Submerged zone
Manajemen Dakwah dalam Perspektif Sayyid Qutb
Authors: Muhammad Halif Asyroful Bahana
Published: February 2025

Da’wah management is a discipline that discusses how da’wah activities can be carried out systematically, effectively, and sustainably. One of the most influential figures in da’wah thought is Sayyid Qutb, known for his revolutionary and activist approach. His ideas, mostly articulated in Fi Zhilal al-Qur’an, emphasize that da’wah is an effort toward social transformation, requiring the total implementation of Islam in life. This article explores how Sayyid Qutb’s da’wah concepts impact Islamic da’wah management. Using a qualitative approach and literature study method, this research highlights aspects of da’wah management, its roles and functions, and its relevance in the context of modern da’wah.
ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ԻՐԱՎԱԳԵՏՆԵՐԻ ԵՎ ՔԱՂԱՔԱԳԵՏՆԵՐԻ
ՄԻՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ՝ ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՆՈՐԱՆԿԱԽ ՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ
ԻՐԱՎԱՔԱՂԱՔԱԿԱՆ ՄՏՔԻ ԶԱՐԳԱՑՄԱՆ ԽՈՐԱՊԱՏԿԵՐՈՒՄ / ARMENIAN UNION OF LAWYERS AND POLITICIANS IN THE OVERVIEW OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEGAL AND POLITICAL THOUGHT OF THE NEWLY INDEPENDENT STATE OF ARMENIA
Authors: Torosyan Vahe
Published: February 2025

The scientific article is dedicated to the scientific and social activities of the “Union of Jurists and Political Scientists” established during the independence of the Republic of Armenia, emphasizing its role and influence in the development of the legal and political thought of the newly independent state. The Union carried out its vigorous activities in the years 1995-1998, publishing many scientific articles, monographs, university textbooks, scientific manuals, which were widely used both in the academic sphere and within the public society.
The Union also published the magazine “Law and Power”, where famous scientists, jurists, political scientists, public and political figures published their scientific results. Furthermore, the Union was able to make already adopted laws public property, ensure their publicity and accessibility.
It must be admitted that the activity and role of the Union in the present times has not been comprehensively studied and deservedly evaluated․ We believe that it will contribute to the coverage of the activities of the Union, the overview of its problems and goals, paying tribute to the scientific and public figures gathered around it, who did a tremendous job, contributing not only to the establishment of national legislation, but also to the development of armenian legal and political thought.