bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Retrospective Overview of COVID-19 in Europe
Authors: Ondrejková A. , Süli J. , Zemanová S. , Tomčová J. , Korytár Ľ.
Published: July 2022

A disease of unknown origin connected with severe pneumonia was identified in Wuhan (China) in December 2019. It was named coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The disease had rapidly spread all over the world, including Europe. The World Health organization (WHO) declared the disease a pandemic. The aim of this study is to summarize and to compare objectively the epidemiological situation of COVID-19 in European countries from 15 February 2020 to 31 December 2021. Due to the significant difference in the population of individual states, all data were calculated per 1 million people (parameter/1M). Cases/1M, number of death/1 M, and % of death (case fatality rate) were compared. The actual situation on 31 December 2021 was quantified by comparing the active cases/1 M in each European country. The situation in Europe has been compared also with those on the other continents of the world, respectively on 31 December 2021. In order to monitor the development of the disease spread on the national level, the European countries were compared after division into six regions: South, West, North, Middle, Balkan and East. These data were recorded daily from 15 February to 31 December 2021.
Prevalence of Sole ulcer in Dairy Cows Exposed to Heat Stress
Authors: Mudroň P.
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the seasonal thermal effect on the prevalence of the sole ulcer in dairy cows. The observations were performed on a Holstein-Friesian (HF) dairy farm in Eastern Slovakia. The clinical signs of heat stress were recognised in several animals during the afternoon milking on July 8, 2015. The claw examination done three months after the heat stress episode was compared with three examinations: twelve and two months prior to the heat stress and ten months afterward. The orthopaedic examinations were focused on the prevalence of the sole ulcer. Statistical analysis was performed by running a chi-squared test. The temperature-humidity index (THI) on July 8, 2015, was 88. We found 15.2 %, 18.6 %, 28.1 %, and 12.9 % cows with sole ulcer in the autumn 2014, spring 2015, autumn 2015, and spring of the following year, respectively (P < 0.05). In conclusion, the results of our observations showed that the heat stress in dairy cows can be associated with an increase in the prevalence of the sole ulcer.
Dog Behaviour Prediction Testing
Authors: Florian M. , Kottferová J.
Published: July 2022

Dogs exhibit behavioural heterogeneity as a result of their close proximity to people as pets, working animals, or research animals. This variability stems from their natural talents as well as contextual effects. This document examines the several types of dog behavioural tests, including those that are used to evaluate dogs and others that are used to categorize individual animals. This study revealed a lack of agreement on all of these testing procedures. Individual variations in behaviour, or personality differences, may now be quantified and described in the working dog literature. The predictive association between certain dog behavioural features (if any) and crucial working results is less well-known.
Evidence of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) in Pet and Stray Dogs Within Sokoto Metropolis, Nigeria
Authors: Yakubu Y. , Gaddafi M. S. , Musawa A. I. , Garba B. , Bitrus A. A. , Emeka A. J. , Lawal H. , Aliyu M. A. , Barka S. A.
Published: July 2022

Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is an important zoonotic pathogen capable of causing life threatening disease conditions in humans. A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the presence of MRSA in both pet and stray dogs within the Sokoto metropolis. A total of 100 oral swabs comprising 50 each from pet and stray dogs were collected and analyzed using routine bacteriological cultures and molecular identifications. Out of the 100 samples examined, 15 % (15/100) were positive for MRSA with varying detection rates of 9/50 (18 %) and 6/50 (12 %) for the pet and stray dogs respectively. The statistical analysis showed no significant association between the occurrence of MRSA and the dogs (P = 0.401). The study revealed the presence of MRSA in dogs within the Sokoto metropolis, which presents health risks to pet dog owners, veterinarians, dog catchers and other individuals who may come into close contact with these dogs.
Evaluation of Exterior Faults in Selected Slovak Rabbit Breeds
Authors: Mojcherová Ľ. , Zigo F. , Ondrašovičová S. , Zapletal D. , Vargová M. , Veszelits Laktičová K.
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the exterior faults in selected Slovak breeds of rabbits of different colour varieties according to a current Book of Rabbit Standards. Of 336 rabbits from 9 exhibitions organized in the territory of the Slovak and Czech Republics, 2 national medium-sized breeds of Liptov Bold-Spotted Rabbit (270 pcs) and Nitra Rabbit (66 pcs) were selected. The qualities and exterior faults of typical breed traits were evaluated in seven positions including: weight, shape, type, coat, top colour (eventually markings), under-colour (eventually intermediate colour), condition and health. Our evaluations showed that the most common exterior faults in these categories were in the: positions, shape, type, coat, and top-colour. In the shape position there were found significant exterior faults, such as slightly protruding hips with slanting rump, and worse legs position with loose skin on the body. In the type position, the faults observed in all selected breeds included: narrow chest, body too lean or too long, more delicate head with ears too fine and longer. The coat was usually thick and less elastic with a lighter under-colour at the base of the skin and non-sharply defined intermediate colour. In the top colour position of evaluated breeds there were numerous deficiencies involving uneven, and incomplete colour, and significant faults in the drawing. The data obtained in this study were innovative, as they represented a new approach that may help to characterize the Slovak breeds of rabbits included in this study and to select individuals with the best exterior traits towards improving the quality of these breeds.
The personal dimension of allied health professional identity: A scoping review in health sciences literature / Die persönliche Dimension der beruflichen Identität von Gesundheitsfachkräften: ein Scoping-Review in der gesundheitswissenschaftlichen Literatur
Authors: Belgraver Eline E.W. , Coppoolse Remco , Doorn Lia van , Bakker Cok
Published: July 2022

Introduction

With a shift in healthcare from diagnosis-centered to human- and interprofessional-centered work, allied health professionals (AHPs) may encounter dilemmas in daily work because of discrepancies between values of learned professional protocols and their personal values, the latter being a component of the personal dimension. The personal dimension can be defined as a set of personal components that have a substantial impact on professional identity. In this study, we aim to improve the understanding of the role played by the personal dimension, by answering the following research question: What is known about the personal dimension of the professional identity of AHPs in (allied) health literature?

Methods

In the scoping review, databases, CINAHL, ERIC, Medline, PubMed, and PsychINFO were searched for studies focusing on what is regarded as ‘the personal dimension of professional identity’ of AHPs in the health literature; 81 out of 815 articles were included and analyzed in this scoping review. A varying degree of attention for the personal dimension within the various allied health professions was observed.

Result

After analysis, we introduce the concept of four aspects in the personal dimension of AHPs. We explain how these aspects overlap to some degree and feed into each other. The first aspect encompasses characteristics like gender, age, nationality, and ethnicity. The second aspect consists of the life experiences of the professional. The third involves character traits related to resilience and virtues. The fourth aspect, worldview, is formed by the first three aspects and consists of the core beliefs and values of AHPs, paired with personal norms.

Discussion

These four aspects are visualized in a conceptual model that aims to make AHPs more aware of their own personal dimension, as well as the personal dimension of their colleagues intra- and interprofessionally. It is recommended that more research be carried out to examine how the personal dimension affects allied health practice.
Forms of COVID-19 state aid by beneficiary size in Poland in 2020
Authors: Ambroziak Adam A.
Published: July 2022

Lockdowns imposed by the European Union (EU) Member States produced significant consequences in the form of losses to companies, which is why the Member States decided to assist businesses from public funds. This paper aims to identify and initially assess the implementation of schemes under which coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)-related state aid was granted in Poland in 2020 for different instruments and beneficiary sizes. The idea was to find out how well aforementioned schemes responded to the needs of companies affected the most by the COVID-19-inflicted crisis. To this end, statistical analysis was deployed to learn about the share of individual groups of businesses of different sizes in support instruments granted in relation with COVID-19 by type of aid. The study helped to demonstrate that Polish aid schemes approved by the European Commission in 2020 assisted mainly micro- and small-sized companies, which usually suffered from poor liquidity, by predominantly soft instruments.
An overview of DLMS/COSEM and g3-plc for smart metering applications
Authors: Ngcobo Thobekile J. , Ghayoor Farzad
Published: July 2022

A crucial part of the smart grid communication network is the Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI), connecting a utility company to end-users to support telemetry and remote-control applications. Although different technologies and standards for smart metering systems exist, Power-Line Communication is the preferred technology for AMI networks in dense urban areas, and the G3-PLC, which uses DLMS/COSEM to support data exchange, is the most used standard in PLC-based AMI networks. This paper provides a holistic view of G3-PLC in smart metering systems, including its interaction with the DLMS/COSEM. It also covers the challenges and research opportunities in G3-PLC smart metering systems.
Model choice for regression models with a categorical response
Authors: Kalina J.
Published: July 2022

The multinomial logit model and the cumulative logit model represent two important tools for regression modeling with a categorical response with numerous applications in various fields. First, this paper presents a systematic review of these two models including available tools for model choice (model selection). Then, numerical experiments are presented for two real datasets with an ordinal categorical response. These experiments reveal that a backward model choice procedure by means of hypothesis testing is more effective compared to a procedure based on Akaike information criterion. While the tendency of the backward selection to be superior to Akaike information criterion has recently been justified in linear regression, such a result seems not to have been presented for models with a categorical response. In addition, we report a mistake in VGAM package of R software, which has however no influence on the process of model choice.
A note on generalized subclasses of multivalent quasi-convex functions
Authors: Singh G. , Singh G.
Published: July 2022

This paper is concerned with certain generalized subclasses of multivalent quasi-convex functions defined with subordination. Various properties of these classes in regard to the coefficient estimates, distortion theorems, growth theorems, argument theorems and inclusion relations are discussed. Also, the relations with the earlier known results are established.
Correction*
Authors: Prashanth B. , Naik K. Nagendra , M R. Salestina
Published: July 2022

With this article in mind, we have found some results using eigenvalues of graph with sign. It is intriguing to note that these results help us to find the determinant of Normalized Laplacian matrix of signed graph and their coefficients of characteristic polynomial using the number of vertices. Also we found bounds for the lowest value of eigenvalue.
Clinicopathological analysis of expression of enhancer of zeste homologue 2 in canine mammary carcinoma
Authors: Ren Xiaoli , Fan Yuying , Li Yongqi , Shi Dongmei , Liu Yun
Published: July 2022

Introduction

Enhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) is the human homologue of Drosophila zeste gene enhancer. The aim of this study was to determine the expression of EZH2 in canine mammary carcinomas (CMCs) and its relationship with clinicopathological features.

Material and Methods

The expression of EZH2 mRNA and protein in 53 CMC tissue and 8 normal mammary gland tissue samples was measured by quantitative real-time PCR and immunohistochemical staining assay, respectively. The relationship between EZH2 protein expression and clinicopathological features was analysed by χ2 test to further explore the clinical significance of EZH2 in CMCs.

Results

Compared with normal mammary gland tissues, EZH2 mRNA expressions were significantly increased in CMC tissues (P < 0.01). Moreover, normal mammary glands did not express the EZH2 protein but carcinomic glands did, and expression increased in CMCs with high histological grades, especially in histological grade II (P < 0.05). However, EZH2 expression was not related to age, tumour size, or metastasis (P > 0.05). The expression of EZH2 in one type of CMC was not significantly different from the expression in any other type (P > 0.05).

Conclusion

EZH2 is highly expressed in CMCs, indicating that it can be used as a molecular marker for early diagnosis, prognosis, or therapy of CMCs.
Serum concentrations of immunoglobulins and cortisol around parturition in clinically healthy sows and sows with postpartum dysgalactia syndrome (PDS)
Authors: Czyżewska-Dors Ewelina , Wierzchosławski Karol , Pomorska-Mól Małgorzata
Published: July 2022

Introduction

This study aimed to determine the profile of immunoglobulins and cortisol concentrations in serum around the periparturient period in sows suffering from postpartum dysgalactia syndrome (PDS) and in healthy sows.

Material and Methods

A total of 45 sows with lactation impairment (Group PDS) and 58 clinically healthy sows with a physiological peripartum period (Group H) were subjected to a serological test (ELISA) for measurement of serum immunoglobulins (IgG, IgM, and IgA) and cortisol concentration.

Results

The serum contents of IgG, IgM and IgA had highly similar profiles in PDS-affected sows and healthy ones. A significantly higher concentration of IgG at 28 and 14 days ante partum compared to days 3 and 7 post partum was only observed in Group H. The mean cortisol content remained at a highly similar level throughout the entire experiment in both groups.

Conclusion

The results of the study indicate that lactation impairment such as PDS did not influence the immunoglobulin or cortisol concentration in sow serum.
Efektivitas Komunikasi Pustakawan dengan Pemustaka pada Layanan Unggah Mandiri di UPT Perpustakaan ISI Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurcahyadi Iyut
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui komunikasi pustakawan kepada pemustaka berdasarkan teori DeVito. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan sumber. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: pertama, pelaksanaan unggah mandiri dilaksanakan bagi calon wisudawan bulan Maret 2021, kedua, untuk mewujudkan komunikasi yang efektif berdasarakan DeVito pustakawan melakukan pendampingan dan setiap saat dapat melayani berbagai pertanyaan pemustaka selama 24 jam, ketiga, untuk mewujudkan efektifitas komunikasi dalam layanan unggah mandiri UPT Perpustakaan ISI Yogyakarta menggunakan media komunikasi berupa aplikasi whatsapp dan email untuk mengakses folder bersama dalam google drive yang datanya selalu di-update. Rekomendasi dari hasil penelitian yaitu perlu adanya penambahan server baru untuk mem-backup file yang sudah diunggah oleh mahasiswa, kedua, sudah saatnya mengurangi koleksi tugas akhir dalam bentuk hardcopy dan beralih ke koleksi bentuk softfile, dan ketiga, perlu adanya cloud data berupa repositori institusi sebagai backup maupun bank penyimpanan data koleksi dalam bentuk soft file. Communication Effectiveness of Librarians with Librarians on the Independent Upload Service at UPT ISI Yogyakarta Library. The purpose of this study was to determine the communication of librarians to users based on DeVito's theory. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data validity technique uses triangulation of techniques and sources. The data analysis in this study was based on Miles and Huberman. The results of this study are: first, the implementation of independent uploads is carried out for prospective graduates in March 2021. Second, to realize effective communication based on DeVito librarians assisting and can serve various user questions for 24 hours. Third, to discover effective communication in services uploaded independently, UPT ISI Yogyakarta Library uses communication media in the form of Whatsapp and email applications to access shared folders in google drive, whose data is continuously updated. Recommendations from the results of the research are that it is necessary to add a new server to back up files that have been uploaded by students. Secondly, it is time to reduce the collection of final assignments in hardcopy form and switch to a collection of soft files, and thirdly, the need for cloud data in the form of institutional repositories as backup and storage bank for data collection in the form of soft files.
Efectos de la pandemia de COVID-19 en la pobreza laboral en los estados de México
Authors: Díaz-Carreño Miguel Ángel
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: el artículo presenta un análisis de los principales factores explicativos de la pobreza laboral a nivel estatal en México durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en 20202021. Metodología: se elaboraron modelos de regresión espacial donde las variables explicativas son el crecimiento económico estatal, el grado de integración de las economías estatales al mercado internacional, la escolaridad media, la inflación, la ocupación en el sector informal, la inseguridad y el número de contagios acumulados de COVID-19 como proporción de la población. Resultados: se encontró que tanto la caída de la actividad productiva estatal como la educación media constituyen factores significativos para la contención de los niveles de pobreza laboral a nivel estatal; en tanto que variables como la inflación media, ocupación informal y la magnitud de los contagios de COVID-19, resultaron ser factores explicativos directos de los mayores niveles de la pobreza laboral estatal. Limitaciones: el periodo de análisis solo considera del tercer trimestre de 2020 al tercer trimestre de 2021. Conclusiones: los principales determinantes de la tasa de la pobreza laboral estatal en México durante la pandemia son la inflación media, la escolaridad promedio y la magnitud de los contagios de COVID-19.
Modelo de la carpa socioambiental: una herramienta teórica para analizar el impacto de la dieta en la salud planetaria
Authors: Kala-Saldaña Axel Roberto , Márquez-Molina Ofelia , Espinosa-Ayala Enrique , Guerrero-Alcocer Elvia Vianey
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: proponer un modelo teórico para dimensionar y entrelazar las actividades alimentarias humanas que inciden en la pérdida u obtención del equilibrio ecosistémico. Metodología: se efectuó revisión documental sobre el patrón alimentario actual, sus determinantes y el impacto en la salud planetaria. Resultados: la transformación del acto alimentario, determinada por diferentes factores sociales, económicos y culturales, ha dado lugar a dietas desequilibradas con un alto consumo de carne, que exigen a los sistemas ambientales. Paralelo a esto, las tasas en enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles han ido aumentando, creando un efecto negativo en la salud planetaria. Limitaciones: el presente estudio formula una propuesta teórica que permita abordar la complejidad de la dieta y su efecto en el bienestar público y ambiental, sirviendo como pauta para análisis aplicados. Conclusiones: el MCS otorga una visión amplia y crítica para el análisis e intervención de dificultades socioecológicos como lo es la alimentación, dando bases científicas para profesionales de la salud, producción de alimentos, tomadores de decisiones y desarrolladores de políticas públicas
Descriptive Study: Attitude and Behaviour Regarding Oral Corticosteroid Use in Bebita Clinic Cicurug, Sukabumi in 2019
Authors: Nabila Audia Nizhma , Tubarad Gladys Dwiani Tinovella , Azzahra Vanianissa
Published: July 2022

Background: Corticosteroids are derivatives of steroid hormones that have the effect of inhibiting the inflammatory response. Glucocorticoid is the type of corticosteroid that is easy to obtain and has a high anti-inflammatory effect. Therefore, glucocorticoids are often used in various therapies. However, the use of this drug should be monitored since its side effects can be harmful to the health as paralytic effects or even lethal effects. Purposes: This study aims to determine the behavior of using oral corticosteroids in patients at the Bebita Cicurug Clinic, Sukabumi. Methods: This is a descriptive quantitative research study. Data collection was done from September to December 2019. The respondents of this study were 96 subjects of Bebita Cicurug Clinic with a history of oral glucocorticoid usage. The data was taken using a questionnaire and medical records. Result: The most widely used glucocorticoid type is Methylprednisolone 4 mg and dexamethasone 0,5 mg. Overall, 89.6% of respondents used corticosteroids for a week or less. A total of 21.9% had tried to get corticosteroids without a prescription (self-medication), and all of them didn't get restricted on purchasing corticosteroids. Conclusion: In general, patients in this study had good behavior in using corticosteroids (using steroids according to a doctor's prescription), but 21.9% had tried to get corticosteroids without a prescription, and all of them didn't get restricted on purchasing corticosteroids. Doctors and health workers must clearly explain prescribed drugs' benefits and side effects, especially in patients with chronic diseases. Then ensure that the patient has understood the benefits and side effects of the medications used.
Tierwürde - Leben in Übereinstimmung mit dem Selbstbild
Authors: Huber Bettina
Published: July 2022

Was ist Würde? Können auch nichtmenschliche Tiere Würde haben?
Bettina Huber geht diesen Fragen nach, indem sie sich mit verschiedenen Auffassungen von Würde befasst und davon ausgehend genauer auf das Verständnis von Würde als einer Haltung eingeht: Über Würde als Haltung zu verfügen bedeutet, mit dem eigenen Selbstbild in Übereinstimmung zu leben. Die Autorin zeigt, inwiefern bestimmte nichtmenschliche Tiere die notwendigen Fähigkeiten besitzen, um ein Selbstbild zu entwickeln und damit übereinzustimmen. Anschliessend beschäftigt sie sich mit den Bedingungen, die für ein Leben in Würde erfüllt sein müssen. Am Ende geht es um ein konkretes Beispiel, nämlich warum Grossaquarien Delfinen ein Leben in Würde nicht ermöglichen können – und in bestimmten Fällen eine Würdeverletzung oder gar eine Demütigung vorliegt.
Play: A Framework for Design, Development, and Gamification
Authors: Dubbels Brock R.
Published: July 2022

This article presents a model of play to distinguish the ethos of activities as part of a continuum between play, games, work, and threat. The key to determining the ethos of an activity is the discourse of the activity, and how an activity is communicated as a message (process & content of communication), the mood of the communication (how it should be interpreted), and consequence (what is at stake). These three discourse categories can be binaries, and presented as a spectrum based upon: coherence and ambiguity. The proposed model suggests that play can be measured across three axes presented as binaries based upon the degree of coherence and ambiguity. This model frames a method for distinguishing and designing for play in any medium.
Land of Illusion
Authors: Lily & Honglei Art Studio
Published: July 2022

"Land of Illusion" is a virtual reality project designed to continue and extend the discussion and experiment on creating new cultural expressions with interactive digital multimedia, particularly virtual reality technology.

The fundamental concept of Land of Illusion is to construct a symbolic space incorporating image, motion, text and sound to reflect on eastern philosophy. Land of Illusion is also designed as an open forum on the Internet (in Second Life) that enables dialogue focusing on the relationship between cultural heritage and today's society.
A QUANTITATIVE STUDY ON EVALUATION OF AN INTENSIVE ENGLISH COURSE: VOICES OF NON-ENGLISH-MAJOR STUDENTS
Authors: Thi Nguyen Hong-Anh , Thi Lan Lam Huong , Van Nguyen Son
Published: July 2022

The preliminary purpose of this study was to investigate how non-English-major first-year students evaluated some aspects of an intensive English course that aimed to improve their English language knowledge and skills. After that course, a total of 453 students participated in the study and completed a self-reported survey questionnaire of 31 items in various types. The quantitative data was analyzed using SPSS version 24. The results revealed that most students who attended the intensive English course held positive views towards the course including content, duration, teachers, materials, teaching methods, and facilities. The students were most interested in some components of the course, such as the teachers, their teaching methods, and the classroom facilities. They thought that their vocabulary and grammar improved the most, whereas teamwork skill witnessed the least improvement. Finally, they expected listening, speaking skills, and pronunciation to be added and reinforced more in the next course. The study offered several implications for future courses and relevant stakeholders.
FLIPGRID APP FOR TEACHING SPEAKING SKILLS: STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE IMPACT
Authors: Thi Lai Tang , Thi Hong Lien Nguyen , Ngoc Vu Nguyen
Published: July 2022

Technology plays an important role in the educational environment to not only assist in-class procedure but also shift traditional education practice. As a powerful tool to empower students’ voice in learning, the Flipgrid application has become more prominent in the educational environment, particularly in mobile learning. This study was carried out to investigate the impacts of Flipgrid on students’ speaking skills and collect deeper perceptions on the use of Flipgrid after the training process. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with eighty Vietnamese students from two classes at College of Economic Relations, Ho Chi Minh city. The training procedures for both groups were similar except for the use of Flipgrid application among the experimental group. Data came from pre-tests, post-tests, online questionnaire and interviews. The findings of the study revealed that there were positive influences of the Flipgrid application on speaking performances for non-majored English students at the research site.
Land Law and the Security of Farmers’ Land-use Rights in Viet Nam: Development and Challenges in Transition
Authors: Lan Huong Nguyen
Published: July 2022

Land tenure security is important to agricultural development, especially in developing countries. Viet Nam’s land law has been significantly improved since its economic reform starting in 1986, and made a great contribution to the enhancement of the security of farmers’ land-use rights. However, in a transition to a modern economy as emerging in Viet Nam, there remain challenges to the security of farmers’ land-use rights such as limitation of arable landholding ceiling, unnecessary procedural provisions of renewals, and no clear-cut transition to modern thinking of law-makers for land use management. These challenges require a further reform of the land law in order to encourage more effective land use for agricultural development and bring larger economic benefits to small farmers.
Students' evaluation and learning experience on the utilization of Digital Interactive Math Comics (DIMaC) mobile app
Authors:   College of Education, Visayas State University, Visca, Baybay, Leyte 6521, Philippines, Mamolo Leo Aldamia
Published: July 2022

Mobile phones are prevalent worldwide, and today's learners utilize this technology for instructional purposes. This educational design research aims to evaluate the developed interactive mobile application. This instructional material contributes to today's 21st century or digital native learners' needs to engage students in the teaching-learning process. The app is aligned with mathematics instruction, balancing visuals and Math content. Employing the Instructional Material Development for Non-print Materials instrument shows that the developed mobile app is acceptable for the Grade 11 students. Students reported a positive experience and noted an increased interest in Mathematics when using the app. Further research is needed to explore the integration of this app in the mathematics classroom.
Tam batmış bitki tarlasının açık kanal akım hızlarına etkisinin flow-3d ile modellenmesi
Authors: YILMAZER Didem , AYNA Gökhan , YÜKSEL OZAN Ayşe , CİHAN Kubilay
Published: July 2022

Bu çalışmada, deneysel olarak yapılan tam batmış bitkilerin açık kanal akımlarına olan etkisinin incelendiği bir çalışma, FLOW-3D ile modellenmiştir. Deney sonuçları ve sayısal model sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır. Modellemede Yılmazer ve ark. [10] tarafından gerçekleştirilen deneye ait veriler kullanılmıştır.
Pengaruh Size, Leverage, Profitability, Dan Capital Intensity Ratio Terhadap Effective Tax Rate (Etr)
Authors: Rahmawati Vika , Mildawati Titik
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of size, leverage, profitability, and capital intensity ratio on the effective tax rate (ETR). This type of research is quantitative research. The sample of this study amounted to 39 consisting of 13 LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2015 - 2017. The statistical test tools in the form of the SPSS program were used for classical assumption tests and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the size does not affect the effective tax rate (ETR) because the company has not utilized its assets to the full. Profitability has a positive effect on effective tax rate (ETR) because large companies are able to pay their taxes according to their income and capital intensity ratios have a positive effect on the effective tax rate (ETR) due to asset contributions of only a few percent and each year depreciation is used for the tax deduction the value is the same. While leverage has a negative effect on effective tax rate (ETR) because large  companies have debts that generate interest costs, the interest costs are used to reduce the company's net income. Keywords: Size, Leverage, Profitability, Capital Intensity Ratio, Effective Tax Rate
PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI PADA BUNGAS SASIRANGAN TAMBANG ULANG
Authors: Maulida Rahma Sri Gina , Muta ali Abdul
Published: July 2022

Harga pokok produksi merupakan biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan perusahaan untuk memproduksi suatu produk sampai produk tersebut selesai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penggolongan biaya produksi berdasarkan PSAK No. 14 Tahun 2008 dan perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan menggunakan metode harga pokok pesanan full-costing pada Bungas Sasirangan Tambang Ulang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan perhitungan harga pokok produksi per unit. Untuk perhitungan produk sasirangan kain semi sutra menurut perusahaan Rp 103.400 sedangkan menurut peneliti Rp 105.206, produk sasirangan kain katun satin menurut perusahaan Rp 78.400 sedangkan menurut peneliti Rp 79.515, produk sasirangan kain katun sutra menurut perusahaan Rp 103.400 sedangkan menurut peneliti Rp 105.245, dan produk sasirangan kaos menurut perusahaan Rp 72.200 sedangkan menurut peneliti Rp Rp 73.432.
PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, MANAJEMEN LABA DAN AGRESIVITAS PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA
Authors: Aini Nurul , Fitriaini Nur
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pengungkapan CSR dan manajemen laba terhadap agresivitas pajak pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan mengambil sampel perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2014 – 2018 dengan jumlah total sampel 641 tahun perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Data diolah dengan menggunakan SPSS dengan alat uji asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi (R2), uji t dan uji F.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengungkapan CSR dan manajemen laba secara parsial berpengaruh negatif  terhadap agresivitas pajak. Secara simultan pengungkapan CSR dan manajemen laba berpengaruh terhadap agresivitas pajak.
Ética del discurso y conocimiento práctico. Estructuras estables para el razonamiento práctico
Authors:   Universidad de La Laguna (España), Ramírez Calle Olga
Published: July 2022

In the face of the criticism raised against Habermas distinction between morality and ethics and its universalist foundation of morality, it is argued that the priority of moral objectives results constitutively out of the normative reflection structure of the thinking subject, on which depend both the life objectives and corresponding social order in the specific contexts, as well as the personal ones; expanding, thus, the frame of the structurally constitutive in practical reflection. Additionally, the persistence of the Kantian moral thinking in the foundational architecture of ED is reconsidered.
Fealdad y belleza en las representaciones del villano en el cine mudo europeo y estadounidense
Authors:   Universidad de La Laguna (España), Fuentefría Rodríguez David
Published: July 2022

This paper proposes a brief anthological review of the main representations of the villain in European and American silent films, from 1910, covering their most characteristic faces, scenes and keys, under the aesthetic notions of beauty and ugliness. The text addresses evil from different perspectives as a construction element of antagonistic images, differentiating when it proceeds between representations based on reality, or totally fictional, teratological or non-teratological, in addition to abounding in the aspects of the characterization and aesthetic construction of the evil one, with some notes on the subsequent influence of specific characters. The face as a frontal or opaque mirror of evil, plus a review of the female villains at this stage, finally find their own space throughout the compilation.
El Molino y la Cruz. Entre la metapintura y las narraciones transmedia
Authors:   Universidad de La Laguna (España), Calero Ruiz Clementina
Published: July 2022

Polish director Lech Majewski based his film «The Mill and the Cross» on two different sources: Michael Francis Gibson’s homonymous dissertation and The Procession to Calvary, Brueghel’s oil-on-panel masterpiece. The filmmaker paints a picture within another, a humongous, slow and silent tableaux vivant because slow is the creative process as well. Only the conversation between the painter and the art dealer, in which the first one explains the ways his painting has been made, breaks the quietness.
Huesos, papel y luz. Julio César, de Shakespeare a Mankiewicz
Authors:   Universidad de La Laguna (España), Caparrós Castells Elena
Published: July 2022

The analysis carried out aims to show how the Cinema has captured the different episodes of Julius Caesar’s life on the big screen. It’s presents a narration supported by the richest literary sources always under the scenographic curtain of the city of Rome in the Roman Republican period, showing us an anachronistic and mythical image then justified by a way of understanding the productions of a bygone era. For this reason, in this comparative study, links and relationships have been drawn to taking into account what is exhibited and how its narration is carried out.
Exhibición en cines: ventanas y porcentajes en el laboratorio covid
Authors:   Gerente Multicines Tenerife (España), Álvarez Álvarez Sabino
Published: July 2022

The pandemic due to Covid has severely affected the film industry. Starting from production (affecting shooting), going through distribution (delaying releases) and ending with the cinema exhibition (decrease in spectators), changing the business scheme definitively. One of the most affected variables is the time that passes from the release of the film in theatres until it is available in another media. This variable is called the theatrical windows release. This article firstly presents the main components of the business, introducing some economic keys of the exhibition, in order to build a story of the history of the theatrical window, how it has been affected over time and the relevance it has in the market.
Pulmonary parenchymal involvement by Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma – An unusual presentation
Authors: Sarkar Sagarika , Mukherjee Srinjani , Kundu Sayan , Chakrabarti Sudipta
Published: July 2022

Pulmonary involvement of Hodgkin’s disease is often encountered. However, presentation in the form of “pneumonia-like” consolidation is rare. A case is being described where a 31-year-old male patient presented with respiratory distress, intermittent fever, cough, and cervical lymphadenopathy for the past 2–3 months. Contrast-enhanced computed tomographic scan of thorax revealed a consolidation at anterior segment of the right upper lobe with atelectasis and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. CT-guided biopsy from the right lung lesion revealed infiltration by inflammatory cells mainly lymphocytes and eosinophils with presence of a few scattered atypical mononuclear and occasional binucleated cells. These atypical cells were immunopositive for CD 15 and CD 30 and negative for CD 45, CD 20, Epstein Barr Virus Latent Membrane Protein (EBV LMP 1), and multiple myeloma 1 (MUM 1). The final diagnosis was pulmonary involvement by Classic Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The present case is being depicted for its unusual clinical and radiological presentation.
Pemaknaan Kesetaraan Gender oleh Penonton dalam Film Mulan
Authors: Audhira Nurul Fadilla  , Wijaksono Dimas Satrio
Published: July 2022

Maraknya isu kesetaraan gender yang terjadi hingga kini masih menjadi pembahasan yang sangat penting di tengah masyarakat. Isu tersebut kemudian diulas menjadi serangkaian cerita menarik penuh makna dalam bentuk sebuah film. Film Mulan pun menjadi salah satu film yang mengangkat tema kesetaraan gender dan memperlihatkan kontrasnya ketimpangan gender yang ada di masyarakat. Penelitian ini sendiri bermaksud mengetahui bagaimana penerimaan (resepsi) penonton terkait pesan kesetaraan gender yang disematkan dalam film Mulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif melalui pendekatan analisis resepsi Stuart Hall. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis posisi penonton dalam memaknai pesan kesetaraan gender pada film Mulan sesuai dengan tiga (3) pembacaan posisi penonton menurut analisis resepsi Stuart Hall. Dalam hal ini, ketiga posisi yang dimaksud, antara lain: Dominant Reading, Negotiated Reading, dan Oppositional Reading. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembacaan posisi penonton berada pada posisi, yaitu Dominant Reading. Posisi tersebut memperlihatkan bagaimana seluruh informan sebagai penonton dapat menerima makna pesan yang terkandung dalam film Mulan mengenai kesetaraan gender, meskipun dengan beragam perspektif yang berbeda. Posisi pemaknaan penonton tersebut pun dianalisis dengan melihat pada tema-tema yang muncul dari hasil pengumpulan data dalam sesi Focus Group Discussion (FGD), yakni: melalui adegan atau scene, dialog atau pesan verbal, pengaruh lingkungan, pengaruh pikiran, dan makna pesan.

Kata Kunci: Analisis Resepsi, Film, Kesetaraan Gender
Movilidad humana en tránsito. Algunas lógicas en los movimientos y en los espacios de tránsito en América Latina (2015-2021)
Authors: León Rojas Alejandra , Luque Brazán José Carlos
Published: July 2022

El artículo tiene como objetivo abordar algunas lógicas en los movimientos y espacios de tránsito en América Latina entre 2015 y 2021. Este período se ha caracterizado no solo por el aumento acelerado de la movilidad humana en la región, sino también por la adopción y la diversificación de los enfoques de securitización − externalización de políticas y desterritorialización de fronteras − que surgen como respuesta a sus desplazamientos. A partir de una revisión documental y el análisis de la movilidad humana en países del Triángulo Norte, Venezuela y Haití, se determina que esta situación restrictiva ha generado, en el caso de la migración sur-norte, el fortalecimiento de las «fronteras verticales» y, en el caso de la migración intrarregional, la diversificación de formas de movilidad y el fortalecimiento de los espacios de tránsito; pero también el posterior desmantelamiento de estos últimos por cuenta del impacto de las restricciones para contener la expansión del Covid 19 en los ingresos y oportunidades de subsistencia de los migrantes.
« Solo quiero una vida mejor »
Authors: Gay-Sylvestre Dominique
Published: July 2022

En la frontera con Guatemala, la ciudad de Tapachula (Chiapas), en México, es el punto de llegada de miles de hombres, mujeres y niños procedentes en especial de América central, Cuba, Venezuela, Haïti y Senegal. A la espera de los documentos indispensables que les permitirán cruzar México para llegar al « otro lado » o permanecer en México para llevar una vida mejor, sin posibilidad de sobrevenir a sus necesidades, unos viven en la calle, otros se juntan para rentar cuartos o encuentran refugio en albergues. El artículo que sigue, en base a los testimonios de dos hondureñas alojadas en el albergue Jesús el Buen Pastor del Pobre y del Migrante marca el inicio de un trabajo de campo a largo plazo sobre la situación de los migrantes en esta parte del territorio mexicano, en particular la de las mujeres, madres solteras en su mayoría y la de los y las adultos mayores. A la migración obligada, se une el tema de una violencia cotidiana.
Política y regulación de la migración y el asilo en la Unión Europea en un contexto de pandemia y guerra
Authors: Durán Ruiz Francisco Javier
Published: July 2022

Esta investigación analiza el contexto en el que la Comisión Europea presentó su Nuevo Pacto Europeo de Inmigración y Asilo, junto el contenido del mismo y los retos y dificultades a los que se enfrentan la UE y sus Estados miembros en su implementación, profundizando especialmente en dos aspectos. Primero, en las consecuencias de la pandemia y las restricciones de movimientos adoptadas para frenarla y, segundo, en la nueva crisis de desplazados y refugiados a raíz de la guerra en Ucrania, la mayor hasta la fecha desde que existe la UE, destacando la novedosa y positiva activación de la Directiva de protección temporal. Se concluye que las novedades no constituyen un cambio de tendencia a futuro y que el Nuevo Pacto no implica una nueva política migratoria, por lo que, en muchos aspectos, no le auguramos a la Unión más éxitos que los muy escasos habidos hasta el momento en la gestión de los flujos migratorios, con la excepción, en todo caso, de la protección a los desplazados y refugiados ucranianos, que por desgracia permite excluir a los nacionales de terceros estados que residían en Ucrania.
La fin des diasporas collectives ?
Authors: ATOCHERO Alfonso VÁZQUEZ , CHITA Mélanie
Published: July 2022

À travers cet essai, nous entendons réfléchir sur le pouvoir culturant de la délocalisation. Le fait de quitter le lieu d'origine peut avoir différentes causes (politiques, sociales, culturelles, professionnelles, personnelles) et générera sans doute des effets différents dans la société d'accueil, dans la société d’appartenance et dans la personne elle-même. Le migrant devient un étranger dans le pays d'où il est parti et le sera toujours où qu'il aille. Et cette étiquette vous hantera, ainsi que votre progéniture. Le migrant génère une sphère culturelle avec un poids spécifique dans la société d'accueil. Mais c'est aussi un élément de changement, par son absence ou son influence, dans la communauté d'où il est parti. Il est un ambassadeur de sa culture de naissance dans le lieu d'accueil. Mais cela apporte aussi des airs nouveaux au pays dont le migrant est issu. Dans cette dynamique, cela génère des liens d'interdépendance entre la société de naissance et la société d'accueil.
Migração, trabalho e violação de direitos no Brasil
Authors: Pauli Eridiana , Pinho de Almeida Luciane
Published: July 2022

Diante da globalização e das facilidades trazidas pelas tecnologias, a migração se expandiu no mundo todo e com isso, foi necessário pensar leis e políticas públicas que garantisse os direitos sociais dos migrantes/refugiados, principalmente no que tange a questão do trabalho. Contudo, apesar dos avanços das novas legislações existentes, sobretudo a Lei 13.445/2017, que trata da migração brasileira, percebe-se que ainda existem muitas violações e a mais grave delas e passível de análise nesse trabalho é a exploração do trabalho análogo a escravidão. Ainda, fez-se necessário refletir, quais aspectos sociais podem ser angariados na busca de fiscalização e cumprimento das garantias básicas de direitos à população migrante, que ainda sofre em virtudes dessas violações. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, na qual utilizamos livros, artigos e conteúdos midiáticos para coletar e reunir informações acerca da temática, bem como utilizamos do materialismo histórico-dialético, que busca compreender a desenvoltura do capital e a forma que este afeta as relações humanas.
Espera y atrapamiento en la frontera: el caso de los haitianos en Mexicali, BC, México
Authors: Ramírez Meda Kenia María , Méndez Fierros Hugo
Published: July 2022

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo documentar las acciones y prácticas de vida cotidiana de los migrantes haitianos en la ciudad de Mexicali, Baja California, mismas que se encuentran constreñidas por la espera de resoluciones administrativas, políticas o de índole personal. Se inicia contextualizando la llegada de los haitianos a esta ciudad, y su posterior estancia como consecuencia de la imposibilidad de llegar a su destino final; Estados Unidos. Posteriormente se define conceptualmente, la espera y el atrapamiento en la frontera y se configuran las categorías de análisis que permiten examinar las principales prácticas cotidianas en dos dimensiones: de inserción laboral y de emprendimiento y de comunicación y adaptación intercultural. Por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas a actores clave se documentan las actividades realizadas durante la espera y se concluye cómo durante ésta, los inmigrantes haitianos han construido nuevas redes de apoyo y han establecido relaciones sociales que les han permitido lograr la inserción laboral; han desplegado procesos de comunicación transnacional con grupos asentados en distintas latitudes, y prácticas de adaptación intercultural en su vida cotidiana.