bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Compliance with Contact- and Droplet-precaution Measures in Siriraj Hospital’s Internal Medicine and Pediatrics Ward Nurses
Authors: Chanwanichkulchai Rujipas , Homsanit Mayuree , Ratanasuwan Winai
Published: June 2022

Objective: To determine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on personal medical discipline toward infection preventive measures.Materials and Methods: An online questionnaire on personal preventive measure was developed. The content of the questionnaire was reviewed by content experts and tested for internal consistency reliability. Nurses in the Internal Medicine and Pediatrics wards were invited to answer the questionnaire.Results: In total, 188 individuals were included. Sixty-five percent of the protective measure statements showed a statistical improvement in compliance during the pandemic. Most of the protective measures, including hand washing, wearing a mask, and wearing glasses or a face shield, were statistically more complied with during the pandemic. However, some important protective measures, such as wearing a mask when performing aerosolgenerating procedures or when in close contact with droplet-precaution patients, did not show a statistically significant increase in compliance during the pandemic. There was no significant correlation between the demographic data and compliance level. The main reasons for non-compliance were time constraints, thought that the measures are not important, and equipment inadequacy.Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was some improvement in compliance with contact- and dropletprecaution measures in Siriraj Hospital’s Medicine and Pediatrics wards, but compliance with measures against some high-risk procedures that can spread the infection, such as aerosol generation or contacting with droplets, were not followed properly. The importance of precaution measures should be emphasized and the adequacy of protectiveequipment should be addressed to reduce the risk of spreading infection to healthcare workers and other patients.
Comparison of Primary Patency Rate between Drug- Coated Balloon and Plain Balloon Angioplasty in Hemodialysis Access
Authors: Chaivanit Trakarn , Chaivanit Pechngam , Bumrungrachapukdee Pakpume , Unprasert Pongtrip , Wattanavaekin Krittanont , Benyakorn Thoetphum
Published: June 2022

Objective: Hemodialysis adequacy in end-stage renal disease patients plays a crucial role in their quality of life. Repeated stenosis at the anastomotic site of arteriovenous fistula and synthetic arteriovenous graft are a major cause of access failure resulting in hospitalization, catheter usage, and contributing substantially to increased health care costs. Although standard plain balloon angioplasty (PBA) is successful, the patency rate over time is often poor. Drug-coated balloons (DCB) delivering an anti-restenosis agent, Paclitaxel, may improve patency. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether there is an increase in primary patency rate in drug-coated balloon angioplasty compared to conventional plain balloon angioplasty.Materials and Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of 55 patients with stenotic arteriovenous fistulas (AVF), and arteriovenous grafts (AVG) treated with DCB or PBA. Thirty-five patients were treated with drug-coated balloons, while twenty patients were treated with the standard plain balloon angioplasty. Follow up assessment was scheduled at three months, six months, and nine months. Our primary outcome was the primary patency rate, defined as the interval from the time of intervention until hemodialysis inadequacy.Results: There were 55 patients including twenty-one males and thirty-four females participated in the study. The average age of the 55 patients was 65.43 ± 12.89 years. Thirty (54.5%) patients were diabetes mellitus and 40 (72.7%) patients had hypertension. Seven patients (12.7%) had dyslipidemia. Eight patients (14.5%) had ischemic heart disease. And four patients (7.3%) had hyperparathyroidism. No significant differences in patency rate were found between gender, age group and patients’ underlying diseases. The proportion of primary patency rate comparing between the DCB and PBA treatment was 96.3% versus 73.9% at 6 months (P=0.017) and 92.6% versus 40% at 9 months (P<0.001). After multivariable analysis was performed (adjusted for sex, age, and underlying diseases), we found that stenosis was more likely to occur in patients who had undergone plain balloon angioplasty rather than drug-coated balloon angioplasty (HR 15.75; 95% CI 2.5%-99.1%, P=0.003).Conclusion: Drug-coated balloon angioplasty, when compared with plain balloon angioplasty, achieves a more desirable primary patency rate at 6 months and 9 months after the procedure.
Das Unternehmen in der Krise
Authors: Jaufer Clemens
Published: June 2022

Mit Änderungen durch das RIRUG 2021 und zahlreichen Haftungsbeispielen Die wirtschaftlichen Entwicklungen infolge der COVID-19-Krise haben Unternehmen notgedrungen dazu veranlasst, ihr bisheriges Geschäftsmodell strategisch zu evaluieren und gegebenenfalls neu auszurichten. Wurde es schon in der Vergangenheit verabsäumt, das Geschäftsmodell an die geänderten Marktgegebenheiten anzupassen und macht sich eine Krise bereits markant in der Ertrags- oder Liquiditätslage bemerkbar, hat sich die Geschäftsleitung mitunter ex lege mit dem Fortbestand des Unternehmens auseinanderzusetzen. Dieses Handbuch veranschaulicht verschiedene Krisenszenarien mit unterschiedlichen Handlungsspielräumen und setzt sich mit den negativen Folgen der Krisenverschleppung sowie dem Sorgfaltsmaßstab der Unternehmensleitung – vor und in der Krise – auseinander. Auf Basis der gesellschafts- und insolvenzrechtlichen Vorgaben werden praxisnahe Handlungsanregungen auch anhand von Beispielen präsentiert. Die Neuauflage umfasst: Das Restrukturierungs- und Insolvenz-Richtlinie-Umsetzungsgesetz (RIRUG) Neues aus der Judikatur zur Haftung der Geschäftsleitung Eine umfassende Darstellung der Krisenprophylaxe Haftungsrechtliche Aspekte infolge der COVID-19-Krise Änderungen durch das StRÄG 2015
Pengaruh Self-Selected Individual Music Therapy (SeLIMuT) terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pasien Kanker Paliatif di RSUP dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta
Authors: HERTANTI NUZUL SRI , SETIYARINI SRI , KRISTANTI MARTINA SINTA
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACTPalliative cancer patients undergo severe pain, and pharmacological therapy in some cases cannot fully relieve pain. Self-selected Individual Music Therapy (SeLIMuT) is non-pharmacological relaxation stimulating complementary therapy which is safe, accessible, inexpensive and effective. The study aimed to identify effect of SeLIMuT to pain in palliative cancer patients. The study was a quasi experiment- pre-test and post-test design using comparison group with purposive and consecutive sampling carried out at inpatient ward I of Dr Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. Respondentswere divided into intervention group (n=23) with SeLIMuT therapy four times each within 15-20 minutes and control group (n=23) without therapy. Pain was assessed in both groups using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The result of the study showed that there was significant difference in average pre-post in both groups with score of p=0.001 (p<0.05). Pain decrease occurred in SeLIMuT group after intervention with score of mean 2.144 (0.91). Pain decrease in SeLIMuT group was also clinically significant (mean?1.0). Increase in pain level occurred in the control group with score of mean-0.03 (0.15). SeLIMuT intervention both statistically and clinically affected pain level in palliative cancer patients. SeLIMuT was effective in reducing painABSTRAKPasien kanker paliatif melaporkan nyeri yang lebih berat. Pada beberapa kasus, terapi farmakologi pada tidak sepenuhnya dapat mengurangi nyeri. Self-selected Individual Music Therapy (SeLIMuT) merupakan terapi komplementer perangsang relaksasi nonfarmakologis yang aman, mudah, murah, dan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh SeLIMuT terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien kanker paliatif. Penelitian intervensi Quasi Experiment- pre-test and post-test design with Comparison Group dengan purposive and consecutive sampling ini dilakukan di IRNA I RSUP Dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta. Responden dibagi dalam kelompok intervensi (n=23) yang menerima terapi SeLIMuT sebanyak empat kali masing-masing selama 15?20 menit dan kelompok kontrol (n=23) yang tidak diberikan terapi. Kedua kelompok dilakukan pengukuran nyeri pre- dan post- dengan Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rerata selisih nyeri pre-post pada kedua kelompok dengan nilai p=0,001 (p<0,05). Penurunan nyeri terjadi pada kelompok SeLIMuT setelah mendapatkan intervensi dengan nilai mean (SD) 2,144 (0,91). Penurunan nyeri pada kelompok SeLIMuT juga bermakna secara klinis (mean ? 1,0). Peningkatan skor nyeri terdapat pada kelompok kontrol dengan nilai mean (SD) -0,03 (0,15). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara statistik dan klinis, intervensi SeLIMuT berpengaruh terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien kanker paliatif.Pengaruh tersebut berupa efektivitas SeLIMuT dalam menurunkan nyeri.
PERANAN DAN EDUKASI KADER DALAM PELAYANAN DI POSYANDU BALITA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 : LITERATUR REVIEW
Authors: Jane Leo Mangi, Kamilus Mamoh Yurissetiowati,
Published: June 2022

Posyandu merupakan sesuatu wujud usaha kesehatan berbasis warga yang diatur serta diselenggarakan dari, oleh, buat, serta bersama warga dalam penerapan pembangunan kesehatan, memberdayakan warga serta membagikan keringanan pada warga dalam mendapatkan jasa kesehatan dasar guna mempercepat penurunan angka kesakitan, kematian ibu serta anak. Kader memiliki andil yang amat berarti di Posyandu antara lain kontrol gizi serta kesehatan anak, tetapi semenjak pandemi COVID- 19 kedudukan posyandu tersendat. Tujuan dari literatur review ini guna mengenali kedudukan kader dalam aktivitas posyandu bayi sepanjang pandemi Covid- 19. Tata cara riset ini merupakan literature review dengan 3 jurnal yang cocok dengan patokan inklusi. Hasil riset kajian pustaka dari 3 jurnal membuktikan kalau kader berperan penting dalam aktivitas posyandu serta sudah dilakukan dengan mencermati aturan kesehatan dengan sarana semacam sarana mencuci tangan atau penyediaan hand sanitizer, perlengkapan juru ukur temperatur badan, Face Shield serta APD. pengelolaan posyandu sudah cocok dengan aturan kesehatan sesuai petunjuk teknis yang diberikan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Diharapkan bidan, kader, serta warga dalam penerapan Posyandu era pandemi COVID- 19 senantiasa mencermati aturan kesehatan. Kesimpulan penerapan posyandu sudah sesuai dengan aturan kesehatan, aturan yang dipakai mengikuti petunjuk teknis yang diberikan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Kata Kunci: Kader, Posyandu Balita, Covid 19
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN IBU HAMIL DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG BALI TAHUN 2021
Authors: Telly Katharina , Atika Budiarti Katarina Iit,
Published: June 2022

Di Indonesia, pandemi covid 19 berpotensi menghambat akses ibu dan anak terhadap pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal. Berdasarkan data yang dikutip dari IBI (Ikatan Bidan Indonesia) pelayanan antenatal care di Indonesia menurun dari bulan Januari hingga April 2020 yakni: bulan Januari angka kunjungan antenatal K1 yaitu 76878 ibu hamil dan kunjungan K4 yaitu 57166 ibu hamil. Pada bulan Februari kunjungan K1 yaitu 65167 ibu hamil dan kunjungan K4 yaitu 54587 ibu hamil. Pada bulan Maret kunjungan K1 yaitu 61506 ibu hamil dan kunjungan K4 yaitu 52537 ibu hamil. Serta pada bulan April kunjungan K1 yaitu 59326 ibu hamil dan kunjungan K4 yaitu 50767 ibu hamil (IBI.2020). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan ulang ibu hamil dimasa pandemi covid-19 di Puskesmas Kampung Bali Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel sebanyak 42 responden diuji menggunakan Chi Square. Besar populasi sebanyak 282, sedangkan sampel sebanyak 42 responden. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi, analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariate. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara Usia dengan Kunjungan ibu hamil masa Pandemi Covid-19 dengan P value=0.264. Ada hubungan antara Pekerjaan dengan Kunjungan Ibu Hamil Kunjungan ibu hamil masa Pandemi Covid-19 dengan P Value=0.038. Tidak ada hubungan hubungan antara Pendidikan dengan Kunjungan Ibu Hamil Kunjungan ibu hamil masa Pandemi Covid-19 dengan P Value=4.195. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Pengetahuan dengan Kunjungan ibu hamil masa Pandemi Covid-19 dengan P value=0.049. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Dukungan Suami dengan Kunjungan ibu hamil masa Pandemi Covid-19 dengan P value=0,032. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pekerjaan, Pengetahuan, dan dukungan suami dalam kunjungan ANC dimasa pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Kampung Bali Tahun 2021.

 Kata Kunci: Covid-19, Kunjungan ANC, Usia, Pekerjaan, Pendidikan, Pengetahuan
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI DURIAN TAHUN 2021
Authors: Katarina Iit Megalina Limoy,
Published: June 2022

Corona adalah penyakit menular. Situasi pandemi Covid-19 ini meningkatkan kecemasan ibu hamil, bukan saja mencemaskan keadaan janinnya tetapi juga mencemaskan apakah ibu dan janin akan sehat bebas infeksi Covid-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Covid-19 di Puskesmas Sungai Durian tahun 2021. Metode Penelitian ini bersifat deskriftif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kunjungan ibu hamil tahun 2021 bulan April-Juni yang berjumlah 300 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 39 orang. Hasil penelitian data terhadap 39 responden didapatkan sebagian dari responden 56,4% yaitu 22 orang ibu hamil memiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori baik, dan hampir seluruh responden 92,3% yaitu 36 orang ibu hamil memiliki sikap mendukung. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji chi square dengan menggunakan program komputer SPSS, diperoleh hasil ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan nilai p-value 0,003 dan nilai alpha sebesar 0,05 hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa p-value < nilai alpha, sehingga Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu hamil dalam upaya penanggulangan covid-19 di Puskesmas Sungai Durian Tahun 2021. Saran untuk institusi semoga penelitian dosen ini dapat digunakan sebagai referensi dalam menunjang proses belajar mengajar di Akademi Kebidanan Panca Bhakti Pontianak.

Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Ibu Hamil, Covid-19
VISUAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL INFLUENCE OF INTERIOR LANDSCAPE IN PUBLIC SPACES OF LUXURY RESORTS IN INDIA
Authors:   Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipa, Mehta Anukriti
Published: June 2022

Landscape has always been the key element that connects nature to the built form throughout the evolution of structures in time. The influence that landscape and green spaces have on the people is by far incomparable because it helps a person relate to his natural roots. Keeping the psychological and visual influence of landscape on humans in mind, in this study we will invite nature to the interiors. Merging the built with the natural elements in public spaces of resorts to better understand its effect on various user groups and study their reactivity, efficiency and workability. Visual and psychological influence of interior landscape on people is way beyond just what we see aesthetically or how it affects our brain , but it also caters to the stimulation of all our senses of touch, sound and smell. Various moods and behaviours are brought out when people are exposed to controlled designs which helps understand the different patterns of reactions exhibited by people in their surroundings. This study will explore how different spatial arrangements and typology of interior landscape possess the power to create a space, using principles and elements of design, for the users to help them break free from the monotony of the city and indulge themselves in a natural retreat
CAPO AND MOSHRAF FACTORIES WASTE WATER TREATMENT
Authors:   College of water and environmental engineering Sudan University of Science and Technology, Salah Khatab , Khalefa Adam ,   College of water and environmental engineering Sudan University of Science and Technology, Hohamed EL Hassan Dr. Bashier ,   University Okhartoum Chemical Engineering department
Published: June 2022

To study Capo and Moshraf factories waste water treatment, the primary objective was to determine their hydraulic and organic pollution loads. Field observations, associated with personnel interviews, parallel with laboratories analysis were conducted. The determined hydraulic, and organic loads were found relatively high for the two factories and disagreeable with that recommended by Khartoum North Local Order (1970) as well as SSMO (173/2008) Standards. The obtained detailed properties were presented in a table in the study with the analysis results for reference. No pretreatment inspection facilities, no flow measurement by KSSC usually needed in such study, were presented in both factories. However, pretreatment facilities presented in a second table in the study was recommended to fit and obey the regulations in Capo factory. The basic conclusion of the research is that the generated wastewater from both factories is excessive, and not control. That oil and grease adversely affect the municipal treatment plant. The recommendations indicated that monitoring the hydraulic and organic loads emanating from both factories must implement Khartoum North local order (1970)
Analisis Gaya Belajar terhadap Nilai Mahasiswa dengan Menggunakan Metode k-Means
Authors: Putra Berlian Juliartha Martin , Yuniarti Dwi Ariani Finda
Published: June 2022

Munculnya virus korona meningkatkan penggunaan e-Learning. Pengamatan untuk mengetahui kecenderungan gaya belajar mahasiswa perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan, guna menentukan metode belajar yang tepat. Dosen harus mengelompokan mahasiswa secara manual setiap ingin memantau kecenderungan gaya belajar mahasiswa, hal ini dirasa kurang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokan aktifitas gaya belajar mahasiswa visual dan audio. Data didapatkan dari log e-learning dan nilai mahasiswa. Tahapan penelitian ini yaitu data preprocessing, feature selection, clustering gaya belajar mahasiswa menggunakan metode simple k-Means dengan tool WEKA kemudian dilakukan analisa kualitatif keterkaitan kecenderungan gaya belajar terhadap nilai mahasiswa. SSE clustering pada penelitian ini memiliki nilai rata-rata 0.182. Pada penelitian ini, konten modul atau kategori visual lebih mendukung kegiatan belajar daring mahasiswa. Terdapat 7 kecenderungan gaya belajar mahasiswa. Mahasiswa yang sering/sedang dalam mengakses video maupun modul 90% bernilai baik. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan dapat digunakan untuk melihat pengelompokan mahasiswa dalam kecenderungannya terhadap gaya belajar, menganalisa pengaruh suatu gaya belajar terhadap nilai dan membantu dosen dalam menentukan metode belajar yang tepat.
Sistem Monitoring Faktor Daya Berbasis Internet of Things dan Android
Authors: Hakim Lutfi , Kristanto Sepyan Purnama , Subono - , Dinan Faris Bagas
Published: June 2022

Faktor daya memiliki peran penting yang jika diabaikan dapat berpotensi konsumsi daya listrik menjadi lebih besar. Faktor yang mempengaruhi perbandingan daya aktif dan daya semu berasal dari seberapa besar daya reaktif yang dihasilkan. Semakin besar daya reaktif yang dihasilkan maka semakin besar selisih antara daya aktif dan daya semu sehingga menyebabkan faktor daya semakin rendah. Dalam implementasinya, instalasi jaringan listrik memiliki jaringan yang sangat kompleks. Jika hal tersebut kurang dikelola dengan baik, maka dapat mengakibatkan konsumsi daya listrik yang kurang efektif dan efisien. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan monitoring agar konsumsi factor daya tetap stabil. Pada penelitian ini dikembangkan sistem monitoring factor daya berbasis internet of things dengan menggunakan sensor PZEM sebagai pembaca arus dan tegangan serta Arduino Mega sebagai pengontrol. Hasil pembacaan sensor ditampilkan pada aplikasi android yang dapat dikontrol dan direkapitulasi hasil monitoring arus listrik, tegangan, daya dan factor dayanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan dapat berjalan dengan baik. Hasil pengujian pada perangkat keras menunjukkan perbedaan nilai cosphi yang tidak terlalu signifikan pada pengujian dengan beban setrika dan Generator. Sedangkan hasil pengujian pada aplikasi android menunjukkan performa yang baik dengan hasil pengujian menunjukkan semua fitur yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid.
Analisis Keterjangkauan dan Pola Persebaran SMA/MA Negeri di Kabupaten Banyuwangi Menggunakan Analisis Buffering dan Nearest Neighbor pada Aplikasi Q-GIS
Authors: Rizal Syah , Syaibana Permita Luana Diyah
Published: June 2022

Pemerataan fasilitas pendidikan termasuk sekolah harus diperhatikan secara khusus agar mudah dijangkau oleh masyarakat termasuk masyarakat Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Perkembangan teknologi yang begitu pesat mampu mempermudah menganalisis perencanaan pembangunan fasilitas pendidikan menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) yang digunakan untuk evaluasi pemerataan fasilitas pendidikan sesuai standard perencanaan lingkingan nasional. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode dekriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu SMA/MA Negeri di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data spasial titik lokasi koordinat sekolah SMA/MA Negeri di Kabupaten Banyuwangi dan lokasi sebaran permukiman. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan analisis Buffering dan analisis Nearest Neighbor pada aplikasi Q-GIS untuk mengetahui keterjangkauan dan pola persebaran lokasi SMA/MA terhadap lokasi. Hasil analisis menunjukan 46,65% wilayah permukiman menjangkau lokasi SMA/MA dan 64,35% wilayah permukiman tidak terjangkau lokasi SMA/MA atau seluas 593,46 km2 dari 1272,15 km2 permukiman yang mampu menjangkau lokasi SMA/MA. Hasil analisis Nearest Neighbor menujukan pola persebaran lokasi SMA/MA Negeri di Banyuwangi tergolong dalam klasifikasi pola persebaran acak dengan skor Nearest Neighbor Index sebesar 0,93 ditinjau dari 21 titik lokasi SMA/MA Negeri. Hal ini mengartikan bahwasannya lokasi SMA/MA Negeri belum terjangkau oleh keseluruhan permukiman masyarakat Banyuwangi dan belum tersebar merata.
Students’ Perception on Web-Based Technology in Teaching Biology in College of Education
Authors:   Department of Science Education, Foso College of Education, Assin Foso, Ghana, West Africa, IK  , Parker Joseph ,   Department of Science Education, Enchi College of Education, Enchi, Ghana, West Africa
Published: June 2022

The perception of students in six (6) Southern Colleges of Education in Ghana on the use of web-based technology software for teaching and learning of biology was studied using 120 students. A questionnaire was used to collect data from the students on the perception they have about the use of web-based technology. The data from the questionnaire were analysed using descriptive statistics. The findings revealed that the use of web-based technology instructional approach during lessons delivery and accessing the internet to search for information during instructional hours provided opportunities for students to access internet information at their own pace. It also came to light that the use of web-based instruction improved students’ understanding in biology concepts, stimulated students’ interest and thinking, and was not a waste of instructional time. The study revealed that students could use web-based software without any difficulties, the use of web-based instruction was not boring, the use of web-based instructions individualised learning and finally, the use of web-based technology for biology instruction was not time-consuming. Therefore, science tutors especially biology tutors should use web-based technology software for teaching and learning of biology concepts to make learning meaningful to students.
Digital Storytelling in Science Teacher Education: Evaluation of Digital Stories
Authors:   Educational Science, Instructional Technologies Department, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey, Göksün Derya Orhan , Gürsoy Gülden ,   Department of Science Education, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study was to evaluate digital stories prepared by preservice teachers in the frame of their planning, content, mechanics, story structure, and use of technology dimensions. Additionally, the study aimed to reveal differences among the aforementioned dimensions’ scores. In order to achieve this, the study’s participants attended a course on theoretical and technological process and tools implemented in digital story creation. A total of 46 digital stories were scored via a rubric and then analyzed. From the analysis, only the content dimension received a high score, whilst all other dimensions were scored at the medium level. The results revealed a significant difference among the digital storytelling dimensions, with mechanics, story structure, and use of technology dimensions negatively differentiated from content and planning. These findings support the use of digital storytelling content that is primarily based on the use of technology and basic digital storytelling principles for science teacher education programs. From this point of view, it can be strongly said that both in field education courses and for instructional technology and vocational courses, the potential for preservice teachers to graduate with having acquired higher skill levels may be realized through digital storytelling. So, teacher education programs should be supported by digital storytelling activities and instructions.
POTENSI TEGAKAN SEBAGAI INDIKATOR TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN BERSAMA MASYARAKAT (PHBM) PERHUTANI
Authors: Winata Adi , Yuliana Ernik
Published: June 2022

Program pengelolaan hutan bersama masyarakat (PHBM) melibatkan masyarakat desa sekitar hutan untuk mengelola hutan secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan penulisan artikel adalah menganalisis potensi tegakan sebagai indikator keberhasilan program PHBM. Populasi penelitian adalah semua tegakan pohon yang ditanam oleh petani pada hutan PHBM di Kesatuan Pemangku Hutan (KPH) Sukabumi, tepatnya di Desa Buniwangi, Kecamatan Palabuhanratu, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Sampel penelitian adalah tegakan pohon yang ditanam oleh 20 orang petani terdiri atas 10 petak lahan yang dirawat secara intensif dan 10 petak yang tidak intensif. Satu petak lahan berukuran 0,1 ha. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer, yaitu lingkar batang pohon, tinggi pohon, jenis dan jumlah pohon, diameter pohon, dan luas bidang dasar. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan jumlah pohon di lahan yang dikelola dengan intensif dan tidak intensif. Distribusi pertumbuhan pohon di antara kedua lahan cenderung sama. Jumlah jenis pohon hanya berbeda 1 pohon. Struktur vegetasi mempunyai perbedaan, terutama pada tanaman masyarakat. Indeks keragaman pohon mempunyai nilai yang hampir sama, yaitu 0,36 dan 0,35. Keduanya menunjukkan heterogenitas yang hampir sama, meskipun jumlah pohon lebih banyak pada lahan yang dikelola dengan intensif. Tanaman yang dominan mempunyai kecenderungan yang hampir sama, yaitu pinus pada tanaman pokok dan karet pada tanaman masyarakat. Rata-rata diameter pohon lebih besar pada lahan yang tidak dikelola dengan intensif. Program PHBM yang dikelola dengan intensif lebih menguntungkan dibandingkan dengan program PHBM yang tidak dikelola dengan intensif, dari sisi jumlah pohon, keragaman jenis pohon, dan manfaat yang dapat diambil oleh petani dalam jangka pendek.
PENGARUH ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Real Estate Dan Property Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Authors: Siswantini Wiwin
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of financial ratios to dividend policy. Research conducted on the real estate and property companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling and determined 47 companies in the sample. The data used was the data of 2009 to 2011. The analytical method was used multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the analysis it can be concluded that the return on investment, debt to total assets, and earnings per share significantly influence the dividend payout ratio in real estate and property companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The total asset turnover found no effect on the dividend payout ratio. The implication of this research is to increase the dividend payout ratio, real estate and property companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange should pay more attention to return on investment, debt to total assets and earnings per share. To maximaze corporate profit, Real estate and property companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange should be more efficiency using its asset.

 

Artikel ini menganalisis pengaruh rasio keuangan terhadap kebijakan deviden dan merupakan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan terhadap perusahaan real estate dan properti yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dan ditentukan 47 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Data yang digunakan adalah data tahun 2009 sampai dengan tahun 2011. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa Return on investment, Debt to total assets, dan Earning per share berpengaruh signifikan terhadap dividend payout ratio pada perusahaan real estate dan properti di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Total asset turnover ditemukan tidak berpengaruh terhadap dividend payout ratio. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan dividend payout ratio, perusahaan real estate dan property di Bursa Efek Indonesia hendaknya lebih memperhatikan return on investment, debt to total assets dan earning per share. Perusahaan real estatedan properti di Bursa Efek Indonesia agar lebih memperhatikan efisiensi dari pemakaian asetnya untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan perusahaan.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KEPUASAN NASABAH SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR DALAM MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS NASABAH
Authors: Ismail Riswandhi
Published: June 2022

The objective creation of new products and improvement of services is to retain existing customers and attract new customers. Customers are satisfied with the services received will foster customer loyalty so that will be a loyal customer. The purpose of this study is to analyze how much influence the quality of service, product quality and customer satisfaction as a predictor of customer loyalty on the PT. BPR Syarikat Madani. The data were processed using the statistical program for Windows version 20.0 Amos to test for normality, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and test the effect of using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). This study concludes that the quality of service and product quality significantly influence customer satisfaction. While the quality of service and quality of products have a significant effect on customer loyalty. Product quality significantly affect customer satisfaction and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty perpengaruh significant.

 

Tujuan penciptaan berbagai produk dan peningkatan layanan tersebut adalah untuk mempertahankan nasabah lama dan menarik nasabah baru. Nasabah yang merasa puas terhadap pelayanan yang diterimanya akan menumbuhkan loyalitas nasabah sehingga akan menjadi nasabah yang setia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis seberapa jauh pengaruh kualitas layanan, kualitas produk dan kepuasan sebagai nasabah prediktor terhadap loyalitas nasabah pada PT. BPRS Syarikat Madani. Data diolah menggunakan program statistik Amos for Windows version 20.0 untuk menguji normalitas, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) serta uji pengaruh menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kualitas layanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Sementara kualitas layanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah. Kualitas produk berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah dan kepuasan nasabah perpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah.
ANALISIS FLYPAPER EFFECT PADA BELANJA DAERAH KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DI PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Fitri Amalia
Published: June 2022

This study aims to identify the flypaper effect on the country and city in Banten Province in 2010-2013. The main objective of this research is to provide empirical evidence for the occurrence of flypaper effect on General Allocation Fund (DAU) and Local Revenue (PAD ) to Regional Expenditure (BD) of country/city in Banten Province. In this case, the dependent variable used is the shopping area while the independent variable is PAD and DAU. Object of research include 8 counties and cities in Banten Province with data source Realisasi Budget Report 2010-2013. Design research using model hypothesis testing using secondary data in the form of panel data. The method of analysis of data used is multiple regression.This research result indicates that (1) PAD and DAU simultaneously influence significantly to regional expenditure, (2) PAD and DAU partially influential significantly against regional expenditure, (3) there is no flypaper effect on contry and city in Banten in the 2010-2013.

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi terjadinya flypaper effect pada belanja daerah kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Banten tahun 2010-2013.Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan bukti empiris terjadinya flypaper effect pada Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) terhadap Belanja Daerah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Banten. Dalam hal ini, variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah belanja daerah sedangkan variabel independennya adalah Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umum. Objek penelitian meliputi 8 kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Banten dengan sumber data yang diperoleh dari Laporan Realisasi APBD 2010-2013. Desain penelitian menggunakan model pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan data sekunder dalam bentuk data panel. Adapun metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) PAD dan DAU secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Belanja Daerah, (2) PAD dan DAU secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Belanja Daerah, (3) tidak terjadi flypaper effectpada kabupaten dan kota di Provinsi Banten pada tahun 2010-2013.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (STUDI KASUS PADA LEMLITBANG PEMERINTAH PENGAMBIL KEBIJAKAN)
Authors: Rusilowati Umi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze: 1). knowledge management processes on the development of activities to share and absorb knowledge, 2). Information Technology's role in accommodating the process of knowledge management. The object of this research is at Research and Development Institution of Government. This study used a qualitative analysis approach with the single case study. From the collection and analysis of data and information can be seen that: 1) The process of knowledge management in development activity to share and absorb knowledge R & D institutions of government have been run and produced several innovations through various recommendations of research results are submitted to the technical unit, 2) Utilization of information technology advances in the development of activities to share and absorb knowledge is a requirement for a functional official researcher, but there are still limited availability of computer equipment.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: 1) proses manajemen pengetahuan (knowledge management) pada pengembangan aktivitas berbagi dan menyerap pengetahuan, 2) peran Teknologi Informasi dalam mengakomodasi proses manajemen pengetahuan (knowledge management). Obyek penelitian ini adalah Lembaga LIT-BANG Pemerintah Pengambil Kebijakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis kualitatif dengan single case study. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) proses knowledge management pada pengembangan aktivitas berbagi dan menyerap pengetahuan di Lembaga Litbang pemerintah telah berjalan dan telah menghasilkan beberapa inovasi melalui berbagai rekomendasi hasil penelitian yang disampaikan kepada unit teknis, 2) pemanfaatan kemajuan teknologi informasi dalam pengembangan aktivitas berbagi dan menyerap pengetahuan sudah merupakan kebutuhan bagi pejabat fungsional peneliti, namun ketersediaan perangkat komputer masih terbatas.
EFEKTIFITAS STRUKTUR ORGANISASI UPBJJ UT KUPANG
Authors: Beliu Junus J , Fina Yusinta N
Published: June 2022

This study was made to illustrate the effectiveness of UPBJJ UT Kupang’s organizational, with the aim of reviewing the UPBJJ UT Kupang’s organizational structure which include reporting relationships, allocating of tasks and responsibilities and grouping by function. Results of research conducted qualitatively show that the UPBJJ UT Kupang’s organizational structure was not reflect the reporting relationship, allocating of tasks and responsibilities, and grouping by function. Work unevenly among staff UPBJJ UT Kupang caused not reflect the organizational structure for equity and provide space for stacking work on certain staff. Therefore, the evaluation needs to be done so that there harmony in work.

Penelitian ini dibuat untuk menggambarkan efektifitas struktur organisasi UPBJJ  UT Kupang, dengan tujuan untuk  mengkaji struktur organisasi UPBJJ UT Kupang yang meliputi hubungan pelaporan, alokasi tugas dan tanggung jawab dan pengelompokan menurut fungsi. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan secara kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa struktur organisasi UPBJJ UT Kupang belum mencerminkan adanya hubungan pelaporan, alokasi tugas dan tanggung jawab, dan  pengelompokkan menurut fungsi. Pekerjaan belum merata diantara staf UPBJJ UT Kupang yang disebabkan struktur organisasi yang belum mencerminkan adanya pemerataan dan memberikan ruang terhadap menumpuknya pekerjaan pada staf tertentu.  Oleh karena itu evaluasi perlu dilakukan sehingga terjadi keselarasan dalam bekerja.
PARTISIPASI PUBLIK DALAM REKRUTMEN CPNS: MASALAH DAN KEMUNGKINAN
Authors: Istianda Meita , Putra Muslimin
Published: June 2022

This article is focused on Good Corporate Governance study, especially on the behalf of public participation dimension in the government employee recruitment. The case analysis is conducted in qualitative methods during the government employee recruitment in 2005-2006. The case is monitored by the national printed medias. This article generally recommended to open the opportunities of public participation in the management of employee affairs. This article also to open access for public in order to supervise the implementation of government employee recruitment to minimize the irregularity of this process.
PERGERAKAN HARGA SAHAM SEKTOR PROPERTI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA BERDASARKAN KONDISI PROFITABILITAS, SUKU BUNGA DAN BETA SAHAM
Authors: Suhardi Deddy A.
Published: June 2022

Understanding the empirical description of stock prices movement on the economical setting, firm’s perform, and the behavior of its beta is fundamental to portfolio risk management. This study evaluates the effect of three factors: firm’s profitability, interest rate, and beta, toward the stock prices movement of 32 property stocks listing at Jakarta Stock Exchange (BEJ). Path analytical model was designed with interest and return on asset (ROA) profitability as the exogenous, stock beta became an intervening variable and average rate of stock prices movement became an endogenous variable. Daily prices for the stocks, BEJ Composite Index, profitability, and interest rate were obtained from BEJ and Bank Indonesia tapes for January 2000 to December 2004 period. This analysis indicated that the stock prices movement was the most dominant influenced by beta followed by interest rate (negative) and firm’s profitability. This study also found that beta would become an effective intervening variable for transmitting both ROA and interest effect toward the stock prices movements, and hence the role of beta could be adopted as investor strategy. Structurally, the average rate of stocks prices movement would be up about: 0.37 standard units if beta was force up about one standard unit (of increasing on ROA or decreasing on interest or both together), 0.24 standard units if interest rate was lead to set down about one standard unit of ceteris paribus, and 0.19 standard units if ROA was grow about one standard unit of ceteris paribus. Furthermore, the stock prices movement of BEJ property stocks by forcing of the investor strategy was higher than leading the economical setting which it was higher than its firm’s fundamental perform growing.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PERAMBAH HUTAN DENGAN POLA PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN
Authors: Pasha Rachman , Susanto Agus
Published: June 2022

One of the problems that faced by national parks in Indonesia is encroachment. In many cases, most of the problems were caused by the high level of community dependency on the natural resources around the area. The Bukit Barisan National Park (TNBBS) with a total area of 365,000 ha was also has similar problems. Considering this problems, we need an effort to solve the problems by addressing these issues by reviewing socio-economic characteristics of encroacher who live at TNBBS first. This study is expected could provide the alternative strategies in order to overcome the encroachment problems in TNBBS in the future.This study will closely look at the relationship between socio economic conditions of encroacher with they land use pattern in TNBBS by taking some of the socio-economic parameters, such as family size, age, education level, income level, periods of living and number of plots occupied land. The data will be analyzed by using Multiple Regression Analysis method, Biplot Method and descriptive tabulation method.
PENDEKATAN PARTISIPATIF DALAM PEMECAHAN PERMASALAHAN ASPEK PRODUKSI DAN PEMASARAN ABON IKAN (KASUS PADA KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA TENGGIRI KABUPATEN SUKABUMI)
Authors: Yuliana Ernik , Farida Idha
Published: June 2022

The aim of this articles is to measure the effectiveness of participatory rural appraisal approach (PRA) to solve problems of production and marketing of fish shredded at KUB Tenggiri. Research location is Joint Business Group (JBG) Tenggiri on village of Cikahuripan, District of Cisolok District, Regency of Sukabumi. Research design used a qualitative approach to the implementation of the PRA method. Informants research consisted of management and members JBG Tenggiri. Types of data collected is qualitative and quantitative data. The results showed that JBG Tenggiri still has the potential to be developed. Problems identified on JBG Tenggiri are institutional problems, declining fish shredded marketing, capital, and equipment. There are seven plans of successful programs developed in a participatory way by the members and administrators JBG Tenggiri to solve the problems faced. The plan is successfully implemented programs only four programs, which makes administrative completeness KUB, develop JBGs statute, the group met twice a month, and held a social gathering at each group meeting. Participatory approach effectively improve the participation of members in attending meetings JBG Tenggiri (68,4%) and training (36,8%), but not effective in increasing the savings of members.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN PADA SISTEM PENGELOLAAN IJAZAH DI UPBJJ-UT BOGOR
Authors: Marta Dhewi Ratna
Published: June 2022

This research aimed to examine the pattern of managing document certification at Bogor regional office for the last decade, furthermore, to design the digital model which offers insights into what is required to strategically align transcript management practice at Bogor regional office. The research was conducted by purposive sampling at Bogor Regional office considering that it represents the complexity of the organization that involves only a few employees with varying computational competencies and various task capabilities. However, they have been able to implement the knowledge management systems in providing services to customers. The data of this research were primary data. Data analysis were conducted based on an ongoing basis, with the following steps: preparation of the theme of data, classification and mapping of data based on a theme that has been set up, compilation, reduction, data cleaning, incorporation into the theme of the final data, triangulation of data, and data interpretation. This research discovered that managing certification documents of graduation at Bogor regional proved to be continuously updated and improved by the management team, and supported by top level management. The finding of this research proposed that the web based digital model of the certification documents management system (from acceptance, storage to distribution) is the most suitable model to be implemented at the regional offices.

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pola pengelolaan dokumen sertifikasi di UPBJJ-UT Bogor selama sepuluh tahun terakhir dan menemukan model digital yang paling tepat untuk pengelolaan ijazah/transkrip yang efisien di UPBJJ-UT Bogor. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Maret sampai November 2011. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling dengan mempertimbangkan bahwa UPBJJ UT Bogor dapat mewakili kompleksitas organisasi yang melibatkan hanya beberapa pegawai dengan penguasaan komputer yang minim, namun telah mampu menerapkan sistem manajemen pengetahuan dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada pelanggannya. Data penelitian ini menggunakan data primer. Analisis data dilakukan berdasarkan secara berkelanjutan, dengan langkah-langkah berikut: persiapan tema data, klasifikasi dan pemetaan data didasarkan pada tema yang telah diatur, kompilasi, reduksi, pembersihan data, penggabungan ke dalam tema data akhir, triangulasi data, dan interpretasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa penanganan dokumen sertifikasi di UPBJJ-UT Bogor terbukti terus mengalami perbaikan dan mendapat dukungan yang baik dari staf dan kepemimpinan. Web base model menjadi model yang paling cocok untuk diimplementasikan di kantor UPBJJ