bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nhận xét mối liên quan giữa tuổi và nồng độ hormone testosterone nam giới trên 50 tuổi
Authors: Đỗ Anh Phong , Đỗ Trung Quân
Published: June 2024

Nồng độ testosterone của nhóm đối tượng nghiên cứu bao gồm 79 nam giới trong độ tuổi từ 50 đến 60 tuổi là 16,64± 6,90 nmol/l, với nồng độ testosterone thấp nhất là 3,88 nmol/l, và cao nhất 36,62 nmol/l. nồng độ testosterone ở nhóm thừa cân, béo phì là 14,17 ± 5,66 (nmol/l) thấp hơn nhóm có BMI bình thường là 18,50 ± 7,21(nmol/l). Sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê với p<0,05. Chúng tôi cũng nhận thấy rằng nồng độ testosterone tương quan nghịch biến với BMI I, sự tương quan này là có ý nghĩa thống kê với r= -0,336,p<0,05 (p= 0,002). tỷ lệ bệnh nhân có ADAM dương tính ở nhóm nghiên cứu 83,5%. Nồng độ testosterone máu toàn phần của nhóm có ADAM dương tính là 16,17 ± 7,01 nmol/l thấp hơn nhóm có ADAM âm tính 18,99 ± 5,98 nmol/l Nồng độ testosterone tương quan nghịch biến mức độ trung bình với nồng độ triglyceride với r=-0,333. Sự tương quan này có ý nghĩa thống kê với p<0,05 (p=0,032). Nồng độ testosterone toàn phần ở nhóm đối tượng nghiên cứu là nam giới từ 50 – 60 tuổi là 16,64 ± 6,90 nmol/l.
Analisis Kebutuhan Personil Apron Movement Control pada Event MotoGP di Bandar Udara Internasional Zainuddin Abdul Madjid Lombok
Authors: Isri Hilim Maula , Syaputra Andi
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Bagaimana strategi dan implementasi dalam mengelola kebutuhan personil AMC pada saat terjadi peningkatan trafik operasi penerbangan seperti pada event MotoGP di Sirkuit Mandalika. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tujuan dapat membantu peneliti dalam menggali informasi lebih dalam terkait topik penelitian yang akan diteliti. Dengan pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan sumberdaya manusia yang tepat yang di lakukan oleh pengelola Bandar Udara Internasional Zainuddin Abdul Madjid Lombok, dengan cara menambahkan 4 personil tambahan pada bagian operator aviobridge pada saat trafik operasional penerbangan tinggi, penambahan tersebut memiliki dampak yang signifikan dalam memaksimalkan kinerja para personil AMC, maupun setiap kontribusi ataupun pelayanan yang di berikan ketika jadwal kerja para personil AMC padat, yang di sebabkan oleh trafik operasi penerbangan pada saat event MotoGP yang di selenggarakan di sirkuit mandalika pada Bandar Udara Zainuddin Abdul Madjid Lombok. Dengan adanya penambahan 4 personil apron movement control (AMC) dalam menangani peningkatan trafik operasi penerbangan pada keadaan khusus seperti event MotoGP dan hari-hari besar lainnya di Bandar Udara Internasional Zainuddin Abdul Madjid Lombok dapat menciptakan efektivitas, kelancaran dan memaksimalkan pelayanan sehingga para personil AMC lebih leluasa dalam melakukan tugas operasional di kondisi jadwal kerja yang padat, oleh sebab itu personil AMC Bandar Udara Internasional Zainuddin Abdul Madjid Lombok sudah memenuhi standar SOP (Standart Operation Procedure) yang sudah di tetapkan pada AMC Manual tahun 2016 terkait tentang pemenuhan dan pemanfaatan sumberdaya manusia yang dibutuhkan.
ADAPTATION OF THE ORGANIZATIONAL MINDFULNESS SCALE INTO TURKISH
Authors: Koçer Durmaz Canan , Selvi Murat Selim
Published: June 2024

This study aims to introduce the scale of organizational mindfulness to Turkish literature which was developed by Vogus and Sutcliffe (2007, 2012) and adapted to organizational mindfulness literature from Highly Reliable Organizations Theory by Weick and Sutcliffe (2015). In this context, validity and reliability analyzes were performed. After the translation of the related scale into Turkish, the suitability of language and content was evaluated according to expert opinions. The survey was applied to 738 people and the internal consistency coefficient of the scale was found to be 0.926. As a result of the analysis, it is seen that the scale adapted to Turkish validates the single factor structure of organizational mindfulness scale. This scale shows the feature of being the shortest way with its five-principle mechanism in measuring the basic efficiency of enterprises. Also, the scale provides a roadmap for organizational development in all environmental conditions such as uncertainty and competition.
Characteristics of Beef Cattle Breeders in Merak Hamlet who Utilize Natural Resources in the Baluran National Park
Authors:   Postgraduate, Faculty of Animal Science, Brawijaya University, Jl. Malang Veterans, 65145. Indonesia, Sholikha Rohmatus , Azizah Siti ,   Social Economic Department, Faculty of Animal Science, Brawijaya University, Jl. Malang Veterans, 65145. Indonesia, Winarto Priyo Sugeng ,   Social Economic Department, Faculty of Animal Science, Brawijaya University, Jl. Malang Veterans, 65145. Indonesia
Published: June 2024

Study this aim for analyzes characteristics breeder to utilization resource nature in the area park national smear. A study was carried out in Merak Hamlet from March to August 2023 against beef cattle breeders. The research methods used​ are descriptive qualitative through survey field and interviews with breeder cow cut Merak Hamlet. Characteristic results show that beef cattle breeders cut hamlet peacocks aged (>39 years) and included category age productive with low background education, namely (school base). Experience raising cow broilers for quite a long time, namely >20 years. The main livelihood is the worker’s family (raising livestock). Ownership of land from land is narrow, non-rice field farming. In conclusion, characteristics of beef cattle breeder, cow broiler, hamlet peacock, including category breeder productive ones who do not need other people’s labor, the consequences often activity illegal grazing and utilization has nature in the Baluran National Park area.
Refusal of Village Forest as Petalangan People Politic of Value in Community-Based Ecosystem Revitalization in Riau Indonesia
Authors:   Department of Anthropology University of Indonesia, Suryani Tanti Budi
Published: June 2024

This study is about the ethnography of the dynamics of Village Forest refusal as politic of value of the Petalangan People in Gondai Village, Pelalawan, Riau, in a community-based ecosystem revitalization of Teso Nilo (RETN) scheme. They refuse the social forestry scheme, which was proposed by themselves and a local non-governmental organization (NGO) and legalized by the state in 2017. The use of the refusal theory, relation of property, politic of value, and value commensuration approaches in studies of tenure claims by Indigenous people such as the Petalangan people, shows that the refusal here is the strategy of Indigenous People to get possibilities on claiming and using their land for commodity plantation such as palm oil and any of benefit to their interest, not as social forestry scheme regulates by government that some part of the forests must have the conservation zone. The Village Forest land at Mamahan Hamlet claimed by the Petalangan People full of palm oil plantations, housing, and all the public facilities for one hamlet. It shows from the relation of property of Petalangan People that the location of village forest is now under the control and ownership of migrants from North Sumatra, and only 1% of the total 9021 hectares are owned by themselves. The study found how NGO actors failed to mitigate conflict from internal politics inside the Petalangan People and only focused on how the legalization of Village Forests can be a solution to restore the Teso Nilo ecosystem. The implication is the revitalization of the ecosystem is only successful for legalizing the land and reducing conflict between the state and the Indigenous People, not for improving the environmental condition of the ecosystem. The theory used in this study gives nuance to the limited study using value theory to analyze the social forestry and Indigenous People that already have mono-crop culture livelihood in just the past two decades in Indonesia
Physical Fitness Level of Students State Police School (SPN) Selopamioro in 2021
Authors:   Departement of Physical Education, Faculty of Sport and Health Science Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, DIY, 55281, Indonesia, Sannishara Syifa’a , Hermawan Hedi Ardiyanto ,   Departement of Physical Education, Faculty of Sport and Health Science Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, DIY, 55281, Indonesia
Published: June 2024

The objective of this research is to determine (1) the correlation between sleeping patterns and physical fitness of the women’s basketball extracurricular participants. (2) the relationship between physical activity and physical fitness of female basketball extracurricular participants. (3) the relationship between sleep patterns and physical activity with the physical fitness of female basketball extracurricular members of SMA Negeri 2 Klaten (Klaten 2 High School). The type of this research was a descriptive quantitative study. The method used the correlation method. The data analysis technique to test the hypothesis used Pearson's product moment correlation technique and multiple correlation analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) there is a positive and significant correlation between sleeping patterns and physical fitness, as shown by the calculated r value is greater than r table at 0.388 > 0.339. (2) There is a positive and significant correlation between physical activities and physical fitness, with the calculated r-value is greater than the r table at 0.425 > 0.339. (3) There is a positive and significant correlation between sleeping patterns and physical activities toward physical fitness, with the calculated F value is greater than the F table at 6.190 > 3.295.
The Effect of Dimension of Triangular Theory of Love on Brand Loyalty in the Mobile Telecommunication Industry
Authors:   Universitas Mercu Buana, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Febriani Lorinda , Wibowo Mas Wahyu ,   Universitas Mercu Buana, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Published: June 2024

In the ever-growing digital era, internet access has become a basic need in everyday life. With the increasing number of internet users in Indonesia, so more data packages from cellular operator brands are appearing. Overall, customers who engage in expressive brand relationships can easily demonstrate brand loyalty attitudes and behaviour. Customer loyalty to a brand does not only occur because of continuous satisfaction, because customer satisfaction alone is not enough to guarantee a long-term relationship. Therefore, this research examines the customer's emotional perspective, especially love which is used as a mechanism to strengthen unwavering loyalty. One theory that discusses love is the Triangular Theory of Love put forward by Sternberg in 1986 which states that there are three elements in love, namely intimacy, commitment and passion. Data processed by 204 data package users from 4 brands of cellular operators in 6 major cities on the island of Java in Indonesia, using non-probability sampling techniques with a purposive sampling method, and analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS) via the SmartPLS 4.1 application.
The Lived Experiences of Paternal Parents as Primary Caregivers in Raising Children with Developmental Disabilities
Authors:   College of Arts and Sciences City of Cabuyao, Laguna, Paster, PhD Araceli B.
Published: June 2024

This study delves into the lived experiences of paternal parents raising children with developmental disabilities within the City of Cabuyao Laguna. It aims to comprehend their unique challenges, explore how the distress of raising a child with developmental disabilities is manifested in them, and identify their coping strategies. Eight (8) paternal parents, acting as primary caregivers for children with Autism, Down syndrome, and Intellectual disability who were also reported to experience significant stress, were interviewed. The study used a Parental Stress Scale and interviews to collect data. By using a phenomenological research approach, three main themes emerged through thematic analysis: (1) Navigating Parenting Challenges and Sacrifices; under this theme are the subthemes: (1.1) lifestyles, (1.2) financial issues, and (1.3) social stigma. (2) Holistic Well-being Under Stress, its subthemes are (2.1) physical manifestation, (2.2) emotional impact, and (2.3) impact on the body. (3) Balancing Approach to Personal Development and Well-being, under this main theme are these subthemes: (3.1) coping and fostering resilience, (3.2) positive mindset in maintaining children’s growth and well-being, (3.3) engaging diverse activities. The study recommends a Stress Management Program for Paternal Parents of Children with Developmental Disabilities, which aims to support paternal parents in raising children with developmental disabilities by providing them with essential stress management tools and fostering a supportive community. Throughout the 5-week program, participants will engage in interactive sessions focused on understanding stress, exploring coping strategies, strengthening physical health, enhancing parent-child interactions, building support networks, and accessing resources for ongoing support.
Strategic Management to Improve Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in Fitness Centres: A Multi-Case Study of Two Types of Fitness Centres in Bogor
Authors:   Faculty of Sport and Health Science, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia, Habiburrahman Fauzan Asa , Martono Martono ,   Faculty of Sport and Health Science, Yogyakarta State University, Indonesia
Published: June 2024

This multi-case study aims to analyse the strategic management picture to improve service quality and customer satisfaction of two types of Bogor Fitness Centres. The method used in this research is mixed methods. The combined research method (mixed methods) is a research method that combines quantitative methods with qualitative methods. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the assessment of the quality of service provided by Reborn Fitness is as many as 12 people (40%) stated very good, and 18 people (60%) stated very good. This is also indicated by the customer satisfaction assessment provided by Reborn Fitness, namely as many as 4 people (13.3%) stated very good, 23 people (76.7%) stated very good, 2 people (6.7%) stated acceptable, and 1 person (3.3%) stated questionable. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the assessment of the quality of service provided by Fithub Fitness is as many as 25 people (78.1%) stated very good, and 7 people (21.9%) stated very good. This is also indicated by the assessment of customer satisfaction provided by Fithub Fitness as many as 19 people (59.4%) stated very good, 11 people (34.4%) stated very good and 2 people (6.2%) stated acceptable.
Primary Science Teachers’ Current Practices on the Use of the ICT Tools in Their Teaching-Learning in Tsirang District, Bhutan
Authors:   Paro College of Education, Royal University of Bhutan, Bhutan/Mendrelgang Primary School, Tsirang Bhutan, Gyeltshen Gyeltshen , Gurung Som ,   Paro College of Education, Royal University of Bhutan, Bhutan
Published: June 2024

This quantitative study investigated the primary science teachers’ current practices of ICT tools in teaching primary science in their schools of Tsirang district. The study also aimed to investigate the variations in knowledge, perceptions, challenges faced, and practices of ICT tools based on demographic factors. Data was collected through a survey conducted in 14 primary schools, with a sample size of 92 teachers determined using the Krejcie and Morgan Table. The questionnaire, consisting of 29 items, had a reliable Cronbach's coefficient alpha of 0.85. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS v.22, employing descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings revealed a high level of knowledge and perception about ICT tools among teachers, with mean scores of 3.87(SD=.65) and 4.50(SD=.38). Similarly, the use of ICT tools by teachers and challenges encountered were also observed at the high level with mean score of 3.55(SD=.97) and, 3.89(SD=.72). However, there was no significant gender-based differences in knowledge, but found notable distinctions in perceptions. Moreover, the study identified that knowledge, perceptions, and challenges were strong predictors (Model Fit: R2=.560, f (3,88) =6.261, p<.05) of teachers' use of ICT tools in teaching primary science. Future researchers may employ robust designs, like mix-mode research, to delve into teachers' ICT use comprehensively, exploring causation and additional variables.
Building the Intellectual Workforce in Vietnam - From Ho Chi Minh's Ideology to the Perspectives of the Communist Party of Vietnam
Authors:   PhD of Philosophy Student, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Hoa Phan Thi Thanh
Published: June 2024

The intellectual workforce has made significant contributions to the cause of building and defending the socialist Republic of Vietnam. President Ho Chi Minh consistently emphasized the crucial role of intellectuals in the revolutionary cause. Today, in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the intellectual workforce, especially young intellectuals, reaffirms their pioneering position and role in the endeavor to build and protect the socialist Republic of Vietnam. In the current context of industrialization and modernization, there is a need to continue building and strongly promoting the role of the intellectual workforce to develop the country. This article examines Ho Chi Minh's ideology and the perspectives of the Communist Party of Vietnam on building the intellectual workforce. From this foundation, it proposes initial directions for building the intellectual workforce in Vietnam in the new situation.
Kur’an’da Kötülük Problemi: Kehf Suresi 66-82. Ayetler Bağlamında
Authors: İpek Mikail
Published: June 2024

Bu çalışmada Kehf Suresi 66-82. ayetler kötülük problemi bağlamında ele alınmıştır. Ayetlerde geçen Mûsâ-Hızır kıssasında cereyan eden olaylar kanaatimizce kötülük problemini yakından ilgilendirmektedir. Çalışmada öncelikle kötülük probleminin mahiyeti ve tarihi arka planı ele alınmıştır. Daha sonra kötülük problemine ilişkin yaklaşımlar ve teodise teorileri incelenmiş gerek Yunan felsefesi gerekse İslâm dünyasındaki kötülük problemi algıları araştırılmıştır. Çalışmanın ikinci bölümünde Kehf Suresi 66-82. ayetlerin tefsirlerine bakılarak, söz konusu metinlerde kötülük problemine işaret edecek noktalar tespit edilmiştir. Son olarak Mûsâ-Hızır kıssasının kötülük problemine ilişkin tartışmalardaki konumu belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu çalışmadaki amaç, Mûsâ-Hızır kıssasında geçen olayların kötülük problemiyle olan ilişkisini açıklamak ve söz konusu kıssanın tartışmalardaki koordinatlarını tespit etmektir. Böylece günümüzde dahi çokça tartışılan ve gündeme gelen kötülük problemine Kur’anî bir perspektifle bakabilmenin bir yolu daha açılmış olacaktır. Dökümantasyon yöntemi kullanılarak ele alınan çalışmada kötülük problemine dair birçok teorinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kötülük problemini, Tanrı’nın yokluğu lehinde kullananlar olduğu gibi âlemin Tanrı tarafından yaratılmadığını iddia ederek Tanrı’nın âlemdeki olaylarla alakası olmadığını savunanlar vardır. Bununla birlikte âlemin Tanrı tarafından yaratıldığını ve âlemde izâfî ve ilineksel mahiyette kötülük olabileceğini söyleyenler olmuştur. Bunlardan bazıları söz konusu kötülükleri insanın olgunlaşması ve yet-kinleşmesi olarak değerlendirirken bazıları ise Tanrı’nın uyarı ve öfkesi olarak ele almıştır. Kanaatimizce Mûsâ-Hızır Kıssasında anlatılan olaylar ve bahsi geçen kötülükler, âlemdeki kötülükleri izâfî ve ilineksel olarak ele alanların görüşlerine yakındır.
Klasik Arap Mersiyesinde Sıra Dışı Bir Tema: Tâziye ve Tebriğin Bir Arada Sunumu
Authors: Aladağ Mehmet Şirin
Published: June 2024

İnsanoğlu ölümle tanıştığından bu yana, ölülerine ağıt yakmış, onlar için ağlamış ve hüznünü dile getirmek için şiirler, nesirler dizmiştir. Buradan hareketle ağıt yakmanın tarihi, insan hayatındaki acı ve trajediler kadar eskiye dayanmaktadır. Arap şiirinde ilk mersiye kasidesinin belirlenmesi zor olmakla beraber mersiyenin şiir konuları içerisinde en eski türlerden biri olduğu söylenebilir. Hüzün ve sevinç insanın fıtratında yer alan önemli iki duygudur. İnsan çoğu zaman bu iki duyguyu ayrı ayrı yaşarken bazen de aynı anda yaşayabilmektedir. Bu durumun yansımalarını edebî eserlerde görmek mümkündür. Emevîler döneminde hilâfetin babadan oğula intikal eden bir yapıya dönüşmesi, Arap edebiyatında bazı değişim-dönüşümleri beraberinde getirmiş ve yeni edebî türlerin doğmasında etkili olmuştur. Bu türlerden biri, mersiye gibi edebî mahsullerde aynı anda taziye ve tebriği yani hem hüznü hem de sevinci dile getirmektir. Arap edebiyatında mersiyenin bu türü, iki zıt temayı aynı anda ifade etme sanatı olan iftinâna karşılık gelmektedir. İftinân sanatı, kavramsal düzeyde daha önce var olmakla birlikte terim olarak ilk defa İbn Ebü’l-İsba‘ tarafından literatüre kazandırılmıştır. Mersiyenin söz konusu çeşidini oluşturan ve genellikle hazırcevaplık yetisine sahip kişilerin dudaklarından dökülen bu etkileyici örnekler, sahip oldukları yüksek edebî kalite sayesinde birçok açıdan tetkik edilmeye değerdir. Hüznün ve sevincin bir arada dile getirilmesinden dolayı sıra dışı bir temaya bürünen bu konuya dair edebî malzeme, kaynaklarda dağınık biçimde yer almaktadır. Günümüze intikal eden örneklerden tespit edebildiğimiz kadarıyla bu sanatın muhatabı genelde yönetici zümredir. Kaynaklarda yer alan örnekler incelendiğinde çeşitli vesilelerle tek bir ifadeye taziye ve kutlamanın sığdırıldığı görülmektedir. Dil ve edebiyat açısından ustalık ve hazırcevaplık yeteneğini gerektiren bu durumlar şair ve ediplere hüner ve yeteneklerini sergilemek için fırsat sunmaktadır. Çoğunlukla halife, melik, emir ve diğer devlet adamlarına yönelik olan bu olgu, saray muhitlerinde cereyan etmektedir. Emevîler döneminde ortaya çıkan bu sanatı, şiir ve nesirde ilk defa uygulayanın kim olduğu hususunda kaynaklarda farklı bilgiler yer alır. Çalışmada ilgili türe dair kaynaklarda dağınık biçimde bulunan örnekler analiz edilmiştir. Klasik Arap edebiyatında özel bir tema niteliğini taşıyan taziye ve tebrik dileklerinin bir arada dile getirildiği şiir ve nesir formundaki bu örneklerin muhtelif açılardan analizi makalenin temel hedefidir. Emevîler devrinde ortaya çıkan, biçim ve içerik olarak kendine has özellikleri olan bu edebî türün, örnekler üzerinden önemi vurgulanmış ve Arap edebiyatındaki yeri ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır. Konuya dair müstakil bir çalışmanın olmaması makalenin özgünlüğünü ortaya koymakta ve söz konusu edebî türün gelişimini anlama ve değerlendirme noktasında alana katkı sunacağı düşünülmektedir. Çalışma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizine dayalı olarak yürütülmüştür.
Uso da experimentação no aprendizado dos alunos de ensino médio sobre fenômenos de adsorção e oxirredução
Authors: Chagas da Silveira Vivian , Silva Sonia Regina , Almeida Rossini Junior Juliano Cesar
Published: June 2024

O ensino de química por meio da investigação é uma das maneiras de promover um aprendizado mais eficaz e engajador. O Programa de Iniciação Científica Júnior (PIC-Jr) permite a aplicação do ensino através do desenvolvimento de projetos. Nessa proposta, os alunos, com idades entre 16 e 17 anos do ensino médio da rede estadual de ensino, precisaram de conhecimentos sobre metais pesados e a técnica de adsorção com o uso de materiais provenientes de recursos materiais como a casca de café e bagaço da cana-de-açúcar. Para isso, foi realizado o experimento de limpeza de moedas de cobre usando solução de ácido cítrico extraído do suco de limão. Através deste experimento foi possível introduzir conceitos essenciais da química como estequiometria, equilíbrio, cinética e tipos de reações químicas. Além disso, foi compreendido pelos alunos que o ácido cítrico, presente no limão, não é apenas importante pela sua ação oxidante, mas também pelo seu uso em outros experimentos como a limpeza de moedas por ser um agente quelante. Através das atividades realizadas, os alunos desenvolveram diversas habilidades como trabalho em equipe, leitura, questionamento e domínio de algumas técnicas rotineiras de laboratório de Química, resultando em um avanço do conhecimento dos alunos do ensino médio que participaram do projeto.
IPPAR Model Pendekatan Konten Kreator dalam Strategi Meraih Engagement di Sosial Media pada Channel Youtube Selontok Fish Official
Authors: Sahdan  , Dwi Maharani
Published: June 2024

This research aims to reveal the content strategy of Selontok Fish Official in achieving engagement on social media, particularly on their YouTube channel. Employing a qualitative approach, the study investigates the object naturally, with the researcher serving as the primary instrument. The analysis techniques involve SWOT Analysis and IPPAR Model, and the data analysis is inductive. The research focuses on content strategy, especially the use of the Palembang language, and overcoming production constraints with innovative solutions. The conclusion highlights the success of the creative team Selontok Fish Official, originating from individual efforts, their vision in the Palembang language, and efforts to promote local cultural richness. With hopes for continuous growth, achieving higher milestones, and providing economic benefits to the team and community, this research demonstrates that success in the creative content realm can generate a broad positive impact.
Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Inklusi Sahabat Kecil Therapy & Learning Centre di Medang
Authors: Ika Ika , Handayani Alfy Dian , Febrianti Lilis , Maemunah Siti
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out the learning media used by inclusive educators in Sahabat Kecil Therapy and Learning Centre in Medang. This qualitative descriptive research involves primary informants consisting of inclusive guidance teachers and school principals. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis is done through descriptive analysis. The research findings show that: 1) learning media in inclusive education at Sahabat Kecil Therapy and Learning Centre in Medang use various therapy tools or learning aids such as alphabet boards, puzzles, and sandboxes to train children's creativity, which is crucial in facilitating the learning process. 2) Learning sessions at Sahabat Kecil Therapy and Learning Centre in Medang are conducted in two sessions to facilitate the learning process. 3) Challenges faced during the inclusive learning of children at Sahabat Kecil Therapy and Learning Centre in Medang include hyperactive children, uncontrolled emotions in learning, and disrupted teacher-parent relationships. Solutions to maximize inclusion programs in schools include activating school evaluation programs, participating in inclusive service training or workshops, and forming relationships or networks of supervisors to monitor teachers' work for better and more planned programs.
Peserta Didik dalam Pandangan Imam Al-Ghazali
Authors: Lubis Ihsan Rinaldi , Suryani Ira , Innayah Azzira , Azzahra Nazwa , Hafiza Nur
Published: June 2024

Imam Al-Ghazali believed that students have their own potential to achieve moral and spiritual perfection. The role of educators is very important and influential in helping them achieve this goal, with a focus on spiritual and moral development. This journal outlines Al-Ghazali's views on the potential of students, spiritual and moral development, and educational strategies that can be taken from the perspective of Imam Al-Ghazali. This research was conducted using a qualitative method, with analysis and literature study. Students are humans who are experiencing growth and development, especially in physical and mental aspects. Imam Al-Ghazali's perspective on students and Islamic education is still relevant and applicable in the context of modern education, which can help educators develop holistic educational strategies focused on the spiritual and moral development of students.
Pengenalan Pencatatan Akuntansi pada UMKM Sebagai Pengetahuan dalam Pengembangan Usaha Penyewaan Kamar dan Otomotif di Desa Pasirangin
Authors: Dhini Ramadhanty  , Martinus Budiantara
Published: June 2024

This article aims to discuss the introduction of accounting records in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs/ UMKM) as knowledge in developing room and automotive rental businesses in Pasirangin Village. This research uses a field study method with observation and training techniques. After conducting research, it can be concluded that MSMEs are businesses that can encourage the economic development of society. Many methods are offered in developing MSMEs, such as digitalization. However, the results of observations in the field, turned out that to develop potential and maintain the business that has been carried out, training needs to be held to maintain the quality and quantity of production produced by MSMEs. If MSMEs players receive training to develop their capabilities adequately, the MSMEs market can be optimized as a source of community economic needs that is more practical and easier to implement, especially developing room and automotive rental businesses in Pasirangin Village.
Digitalisasi Dakwah: Tantangan dan Strategi Menginspirasi di Era Teknologi
Authors: Staniyah Alfi Mardhiyatus , Efendi Nur , Mashudi Kojin
Published: June 2024

Digitalization has affected various aspects of human life, including the spread of religious teachings through da'wah. This research focuses on analyzing the impacts and challenges of digitalization in the context of da'wah, as well as strategies that can inspire more effective use of technology. The research method used is literature review, which relies on the search, selection, and critical evaluation of various primary data sources, such as scholarly journals, books, articles, and related scientific publications. The results of the data analysis led to findings that identified challenges in technology adoption in proselytizing, including a lack of technological knowledge, the risk of disseminating false or misleading information, as well as data integrity and information security. On the other hand, the research also outlined inspiring strategies, such as increasing dai capacity and competence to educational approaches and partnerships with government agencies to help overcome these challenges. The research aims to provide in-depth insights and a better understanding of technology integration in da'wah, strengthening the role of religious teachings in the modern technological era.
Enhanced Attacks Detection and Mitigation in Software Defined Networks
Authors: Forbacha Suh Charles , Kinteh Maah Kelvin , Hamza Eng. Mohamadou
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The main aim of this research project was to develop a security simulation and mitigation mechanism for Software Defined Networking (SDN) deploying machine learning algorithms.
Materials and Methods: Applied research method was used whereby attacks were initially detected and classified using machine learning algorithms on the CiCDDoS2019 dataset; next a SDN virtual network was created through simulation in Mininet plus captured network data from the environment and finally applied machine learning algorithms to detect and mitigate the attacks in case of an attack occurrence.
Findings: Results showed higher rates of attack detection and lower false positive rates. Hence our system could be used in real life environments for attack detection and mitigation. However, the conditions and networks traffic would be different per the network configurations and tasks performed in the network environment
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Based on the findings and knowledge acquired, some key recommendations for successful implementation of an Enhanced attack and detection scheme in SDN include: Use deep learning and ensemble learning as the system will have an awareness of its state and hence have better accuracy and less false alarm rates, conducting thorough feature analysis and selection based on statistical techniques, correlation analysis, and domain knowledge, experimenting with multiple algorithms like deep neural networks, ensemble learning algorithms, optimizing the system to minimize computational overhead and ensure real-time processing, performing the study on a real world sdn environment to ensure proper knowledge of the data flow patterns in real world environments and use multiple datasets in the implementation of the system.
Applications of combinations and concentrations of different phytohormones for the induction of callus, shoot, and root of cannabis sativaunder tissue culture technique
Authors: Mazhar Muhammad Waqar , Javed Sadaf
Published: June 2024

Cannabis sativa is a significant crop of the family (cannabaceae).Interest has been resurgent in the usage of the cannabis plant for medical purposes, industrial fibre, seed oil, food, and recreation.Auxin and cytokinins act antagonistically with each other in which cytokinins promote shoot branching and inhibit root branching, while auxin inhibits shoot branching and promotes root branching. Young cannabis leaves and petioles were used and inoculated in the MS medium with various combinations. Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium for explant were developed in additions of 25µl-450µl 2, 4 D, 25µl-450µl Kinetin, and 50µl-450µl BAP for callus induction. Shoot induction was developed on 2-3ml/l BAP-supplemented MS media from the callus. Root induction was developed from the shoot on MS5ml/2 litters (indole-3-acetic acid) IAA + 8ml/2 litters (indole-3-butyric acid)IBA-supplemented media.Seeds of cannabis were inoculated in the MS medium. After one week, seed germination was observed in the seeds of the DG Khan variety of Cannabis. MS media found better and more abundant Callus induction with 450µl 2, 4D +450µl Kinetin+450µlBAP from cannabis sativa leaves. 3ml/l BAP observed the high growth of the shoot. Better growth of roots was observed by 5ml/2 litters (indole-3-acetic acid) IAA + 8ml/2 litters (indole-3-butyric acid) IBA. In the present study, seed, callus, shoot, root, and meristem growth were observed using the combination and concentration of different growth regulators. By using different phytohormones, the growth rate and productivity of Cannabiswere significantly increased, which can be valuable for medical purposes.
Conflict Management Style of School Heads and its Influence on The Job Satisfaction of Teachers in Marilao North District, Bulacan, Philippines
Authors: Guzman Rodora P. De , Gonzales Jemma M. , Pajotagana Joy G.
Published: June 2024

The study aims to investigate the relationship between conflict management style of school heads and job satisfaction of teachers. This research is a non-experimental quantitative research design where survey was utilized to 52 Junior High School teachers and to 9 school heads. The results were analyzed and interpreted using the descriptive procedures and utilized multi regression analysis as statistical tools to test the hypothesis of the study. The study identified five conflict management styles: collaborating, competing, avoiding, accommodating, and compromising. The results of the study indicate that collaborating has a negative impact and compromising has a positive impact as predicted by the job satisfaction of teachers. The r value for collaborating on school issues and compromising are statistically significant as the 0.033 (collaborating) and 0.028 (compromising) are less than alpha = 0.05. Regardless of school heads’ positive response towards collaborating conflict management, teachers may not become aware of the same manner, possibly affecting their job satisfaction. The authors thus suggest pursuing further investigation on testing if there is a significant difference between the school heads’ conflict management style and how teachers perceived their conflict management style, and also the factors on the inverse relationship of collaborating conflict management style and job satisfaction of teachers.
Weakly Supervised Detection of Baby Cry
Authors: Tan Weijun , Yao Qi , Liu Jingfeng
Published: June 2024

Detection of baby cry is an important part of baby monitoring. Almost all existing methods use supervised SVM, CNN, or their varieties. In this work, we propose to use weakly supervised anomaly detection to detect baby cry. In this weak supervision framework, we only need weak annotation if there is a cry in an audiofile. We design a data mining technique using the pre-trained VGGish feature extractor and an anomaly detection network on long untrimmed audiofiles. The obtained datasets are used to train a delicately designed super lightweight CNN for cry/non-cry classification. This CNN is then used as a feature extractor in an anomaly detection framework to achieve better cry detection performance.
 
Received: 27 November 2023 | Revised: 18 February 2024 | Accepted: 10 May 2024
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are openly available at 1) https://github.com/giulbia/baby cry detection， reference number [11]; 2) audioSet at https://research.google.com/audioset/dataset/index.html, reference [10]; 3) ESC-50 at https://github.com/karolpiczak/ESC-50, reference [23]; 4) https://github.com/gveres/donateacry-corpus, reference [27].
 
Author Contribution Statement
Weijun Tan: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Visualization, Supervision, Project administration. Qi Yao: Resources, Data curation. Jingfeng Liu: Resources, Data curation, Project administration.
FLUCTUATING ASYMMETRY OF THE HEAD SEISMOSENSORY CANALS IN BELICA LEUCASPIUS DELINEATUS (HECKEL, 1943) FROM SMALL PONDS WITH DIFFERENT CONTENT OF TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS AND HARDNESS CATIONS
Authors:   Russian University of Biotechnology (FSBEI HE “ROSBIOTECH”), Kotegov B. G.
Published: June 2024

Background. The change in external conditions is accompanied by various responses of organisms existing in an unstable and heterogeneous environment. Relevance. Under the influence of physico- chemical factors of the aquatic environment, the frequency and extent of asymmetric manifestations of bilateral morphological features in fish individuals may increase, which is a consequence of an imbalance in their development and reflects the level of environmental stress. The aim of this work was to examine the fluctuating asymmetry (FA) in the number of pores in the head seismosensory canals of belica Leucaspius delineatus (sunbleak) from the water bodies that differ in the content of total dissolved solids (water mineralization) and hardness cations. Methods. Ichthyological material was collected in nine small ponds belonging to the Kama River basin in the Udmurt Republic in 2018–2019. In the captured individuals of belica, the number of pores in the seismosensory canals in four paired head dermal bones has been identified, on the basis of which two FA indices have been calculated. Results. In several water bodies, a considerable proportion of belica mature individuals with incompletely ossified sections of the head seismosensory canals, often on one side only, or on the both sides but to different extents, has been recorded. This proportion determined the FA indices of the studied seismosensory features and had a positive correlation with the content of magnesium ions in the water bodies. In the belica individuals with fully ossified head seismosensory canals, the FA variance of the total number of pores in these canals had a positive correlation with the total dissolved solids in the water of the investigated small ponds; however, it had not depended on the content of hardness cations in them. Conclusion. The possible mechanisms of the influence of the investigated hydrochemical factors on the morphogenetic processes sequentially occurring in the belica early development—anlage of the raws of primary head neuromasts in its larvae and the subsequent formation of the ossified sections of the head seismosensory canals in its fry—are discussed.
ON THE POSSIBILITY OF USING THE INDUSTRIAL FISHING GEARS AND TECHNIQUES FOR JELLYFISH HARVESTING IN THE AZOV AND BLACK SEA BASIN
Authors:   Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (FSBSI “VNIRO”), Azov-Black Sea Branch of the FSBSI “VNIRO” (“AzNIIRKH”), Stafikopulo A. M. , Andronov V. A. ,   Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (FSBSI “VNIRO”), Azov-Black Sea Branch of the FSBSI “VNIRO” (“AzNIIRKH”), Vtyurina N. V. ,   Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (FSBSI “VNIRO”), Azov-Black Sea Branch of the FSBSI “VNIRO” (“AzNIIRKH”), Gorbatyuk Ya. I. ,   Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography (FSBSI “VNIRO”), Azov-Black Sea Branch of the FSBSI “VNIRO” (“AzNIIRKH”)
Published: June 2024

Background. In the recent years, considerable development and formation of large aggregations of scyphozoans, namely barrel jellyfish Rhizostoma pulmo and moon jellyfish Aurelia aurita, has been observed in the Azov and Black Sea Basin. Relevance. Due to the drastic increase in the biomass of these gelatinous aquatic animals and their negative impact on various economic activities, currently the most prospective approach to reducing jellyfish abundance is their harvesting for the further processing (for various purposes) or amelioration of the environment (including their extermination). This article is aimed at consideration of the main jellyfish harvesting techniques and gears used in the world fisheries and by the Russian Federation, as well as experimental designs developed in the USSR; it is also aimed at the assessment of the possibility of applying the fishing gears and techniques used in the Azov and Black Sea Fishery Basin for exploitation of other species of aquatic living resources to the jellyfish harvesting. Methods. The article references publications, informational materials, scientific reports, as well as the statistical data collected by the FAO and Federal Agency for Fishery (Rosrybolovstvo) on the global catches of jellyfish, including the data collected during applied research undertaken in 2023. Based on these materials and the data on the fishing operations in the Azov and Black Sea Basin amassed by the authors, the prospects of using industrial methods and commercial fishing gear for jellyfish harvesting (extraction) in the Azov and Black Sea Basin have been considered. Results. The fishing gears that are most promising for jellyfish harvesting have been identified, both coastal ones (pound nets) and used off the board of a fishing vessel (trawl, elongated purse seine, and lampara net). Conclusion. The provided data make it possible to outline the prospective approaches to jellyfish extraction in the Azov and Black Sea Basin.
Hemşirelikte İşin Bölünmesi Ölçeği’nin Türkçe Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: Öcalan Sinem , Bilgin Aylin , Kovancı Mustafa Sabri
Published: June 2024

Giriş: Hemşireler çevre ve insan faktörü nedeniyle hasta bakımı süreci boyunca sıklıkla iş bölünmesi yaşamaktadır. Bu durum hem hasta bakım sürecini hem de hemşirelerin iş performansını olumsuz etkilemektedir. Literatürde Türkiye’de hemşirelerin iş bölünme nedenlerini ve algıladıkları iş bölünmesi sıklığını değerlendiren bir ölçüm aracı bulunmamaktadır.
Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı Hemşirelikte İşin Bölünmesi Ölçeği’nin Türkçe geçerlik ve güvenirliğini gerçekleştirmektir. Yöntem: Metodolojik tipte yapılan bu araştırma 121 hemşirenin katılımıyla gerçekleştirildi. Veriler, Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu ve Hemşirelikte İş Bölünmesi Ölçeği ile toplandı. Geçerliğin tespit edilmesinde dil eşdeğerliği, kapsam ve yapı geçerliği uygulandı. Güvenirlik analizlerinde eş değer yarıları, Cronbach α güvenirlik katsayısı ve madde analizi yöntemleri kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Ölçeğin, kapsam geçerlik indeksi puanı 1,0 olarak belirlendi. Elde edilen veri seti faktör analizi için uygundu. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda iki boyutlu (insan faktörleri ve çevresel faktörler) yapının kültürel yapı için geçerli olduğu bulundu. Ölçeğe ilişkin Cronbach α güvenirlik katsayısı 0,90 olarak belirlendi. Guttman Eş Değer Yarılar Katsayısı 0,92 ve Spearman - Brown Korelasyon katsayısı 0,92 olarak hesaplandı ve bu durum ölçekte kabul edilebilir düzeyde bir güvenirliğin olduğunu gösterdi.
Sonuç: Orijinal ölçekle paralel olarak ölçeğin, iki alt boyuta sahip olduğu belirlendi. Ölçeğin Türkçe formunun hemşirelerde iş bölünmesini değerlendirmede geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu bulundu.
Digital development of sports clothing design
Authors: Zhekenova A. A. , Sarttarova L. T.
Published: June 2024

In the modern world, digital technologies have penetrated into all areas of our lives, and the production of sportswear is no exception. The development and implementation of digital apparel design in sportswear production opens up new opportunities to improve the quality and functionality of clothing, as well as increase production efficiency. Currently, around the world, the share of the traditional economy is decreasing, and the digital one is increasing, providing powerful advantages for countries and their industry complexes. Modern digital and electronic technologies are becoming the main factor in many areas of modernization of production and expansion of product sales. The condition for the effective development of sewing enterprises largely depends on how flexible and interconnected the production processes are, as well as on the availability of technical means for control and a highly developed automation system and modern software. Due to little research in this area, the goal of the scientific work is to find theoretical and practical work aimed at researching and discovering new ways to digitize sportswear, to identify the latest trends and innovations in this area. A modern manufacturer is characterized by the desire to quickly respond to changes in market conditions and customer needs, by reducing the time interval between the design and release of a new product for sale. In the practical area of application of the presented knowledge, based on the results of joint development together with athletes and the constructive design of training clothing, using the software “Corel Draw” and “Adobe Illustrator”, sportswear was produced that corresponds to the customer’s requirements in terms of structural and technical compliance and individual design.
Development of galette technology using pectin concentrate and whole-ground flour from cereals
Authors: Zharylkasynova Zh. A. , Iskakova G. K. , Baiysbayeva M. P. , Batyrbayeva N. B.
Published: June 2024

The food industry, covering industries that produce goods for consumption by the population, is a central link in ensuring food security. In this regard, high-quality, medically balanced and safe nutrition is of utmost importance. In this regard, the use of pectin substances as natural detoxifiers and whole-ground flour in the production of galets will solve the problem of meeting the needs of the population in safe food products with high nutritional and biological value. The aim of the work was to develop galettes of increased nutritional value using pectin concentrate and whole-ground flour from cereals. The article examines the effect of beetroot pectin concentrate on the quality of galettes made from a mixture of wheat and whole-ground corn, buckwheat flour. The optimal dosage of whole-ground corn flour of 15%, buckweat flour - 20.0% in the production of galets from wheat flour of the first grade, in which the quality of finished products is similar to control samples, is justified and determined. It was found that the nutritional and biological value of the developed galettes is higher than in the control samples, the products obtained meet the safety requirements of TR CU 021/2011.