bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INNOVATIVE WAYS TO BREED PLANTS WITH THE GOAL OF FEEDING THE WHOLE WORLD
Authors: V Jayasri , Aisha Shaik , Chakraborty Nihar Ranjan
Published: May 2024

The four problems threatening future food security are demand growth, supply contraction, and the need for robust and sustainable production. Crop breeding is an ongoing process whose primary goal is to improve the genome in order to meet rising demand. Faster breeding and shorter breeding cycles are two of the most efficient ways to create new varieties that are climate-adapted. Rapid Generation Advance (RGA) is a faster, simpler, and less expensive breeding technique than other breeding techniques. Haplodiploids significantly shorten the line fixation stage because they produce fully homozygous lines right away. Because many field locations have different environmental factors and diseases, the shuttle breeding system is advantageous because it allows for better selection. Future speed breeding efforts should focus on underutilised nutrient-rich crops, and biofortification is critical for combating global hunger. When conventional hybridization fails, mutation breeding is required. The use of DNA markers has reduced the time required for varietal development by several years. However, the possibility of recombination between the marker and the target gene can result in false positives. Using gene pyramiding, multiple resistance genes can be inserted into a plant at the same time. Instead of focusing on specific genes or quantitative trait loci, genomic selection focuses on making genomic predictions from a large number of DNA markers. Traditional genomic selection models can be outperformed by machine learning-based genomic selection models. Lack of resources, particularly in developing countries, is a major impediment to the development of novel breeding techniques. Marker assisted selection frequently necessitates large upfront investments in equipment and operating costs. When discussing public breeding programmes, RGA should be prioritised based on factors such as cost, resource availability, and technical complexity
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND CELL THERAPY
Authors: R Dhanya
Published: May 2024

Acute myocardial infarction is the major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. As the regenerative potential of mammalian heart is limited to a short period in the neonatal state the treatment for myocardial infarction is limited. The only realistic approach to recover heart function is to replace failing heart by transplantation, but this is not a common practice due to limited availability of healthy heart donors. Although recent advances have been made in the treatment for acute myocardial infraction no therapies are available to induce formation of cardiomyocytes in damaged heart till date. Hence cellular therapy using embryonic stem cells or somatic cells remains to be an effective strategy for futuristic MI therapy
ONCOPROTEOMICS: RECENT ADVANCEMENTS AND ITS FUTURE PROSPECTS
Authors: Patro Pallavi , Tyagi Divya S.
Published: May 2024

Oncoproteomics is the field of science which studies cancer samples using ‘omics’ advancements to identify changes ensnared in tumorigenesis. This will be used to understand how signaling pathways are altered in cancer cells, increasing our understanding of how different pathways can be targeted in cancer therapy. Bioinformatics and multi-omics collaborations provide deeper knowledge of various diseases. Our understanding of cancer biology will be furthered by metaanalyses of sizable cancer data sets and data-driven in silico investigations, and personalized drug response prediction will be made possible by predictive modeling. In this review paper, we shall discuss the development of oncoproteomics, current oncoproteomics research trends and its potential for the future
RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY IN DRUG DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Shahzad Sumayya
Published: May 2024

Recombinant DNA technology (RDT) is a widely used technique and has multidisciplinary applications like improving healthcare, enhancing food resources and conferring resistance to adverse environmental effects in plants. The first biotechnology products to come on world market were industrial enzymes and pharmaceutical products. RDT is also utilized in diagnosis, prophylaxis and therapy of diseases and discovery of drugs. It is by virtue of this technology that many key proteins associated with healthcare and dietary purposes can be manufactured safely and affordably in sufficient quantity. However, production of proteins on large scale via RDT requires large amount of time, resources, labor but provide many prospects for economic growth. Now a days, a variety of recombinant pharmaceuticals are rapidly attaining commercial approvals. The biotechnology revolution has changed the research, development, production and marketing processes of drugs. But pharmaceutical production is still having certain methodological obstacles that need to be addressed for production of molecular medicine and this facet is being explored actively. Today, RDT has advanced tremendously with diverse applications, herein usage of RDT in drug development is described
ENERGY CROPS FOR BIOFUEL PRODUCTION
Authors: Kumar Brijesh , Singh Magan , Kumar Sandeep , Kumar Rakesh , Kumar Birendra
Published: May 2024

Biofuels (biodiesel and bioethanol) produced from various biobased sources have recently attracted a lot of attention because of their potential to reduce net carbon dioxide emissions while lowering the growing reliance of the globe on fossil fuels. The goal might be to provide biomass-based alternative fuel that is both readily available and economically viable in order to meet both national goals for biofuel blending and the energy deficit. Currently, maize, sugarcane, molasses, wheat, and other grains crops, cassava, sugar beets, palm, soybean, rapeseed, etc. are used for biofuel production. Recent consideration has been given to lignocellulosic biomass as another potential feedstock because of its non-food competition and abundant supply. The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used to ferment the sugars found in sugar cane and sugar beets as well as those obtained from the starch in corn and other cereals in order to economically produce ethanol from a range of feedstocks. The additional bio-resources, in addition to cellulosic biomass being the ideal substitute for producing bioethanol and non-edible oil containing biomaterials for producing biodiesel for vehicle traffic, might make the energy sector sustainable. The production of biofuels from energy crops is essential to the growth of the global economy and the slowing of climate change. The CO2 released during the combustion of biomass is absorbed by plants to grow. Because the quantity of CO2 emitted during usage has already been fixed during plant growth, no net CO2 is produced when agricultural biomass is used to generate energy
BIO-CATALYSIS: A BRIEF REVIEW
Authors: Mishra Haragouri , Rao K Shyam Sundar , Kothakota Naga Jogayya , Jena Bikash Ranjan
Published: May 2024

There are a number of chemical transformations that are based on bio catalysis that are among the oldest known to humans. Biocatalysis involves performing chemical reactions on organic compounds through the use of natural catalysts, such as protein enzymes. As part of this task, both enzymes that have been isolated to a greater or lesser extent and enzymes that are still residing inside living cells are utilized. Traditionally, bio catalysis has been used to convert non-natural chemical compounds into natural organic compounds, with biological catalysts being employed as a catalyst to the chemical processing of manmade organic compounds. However, in the past 30 years, bio catalysis has been widely applied to the production of fine chemicals, especially in the pharmaceutical industry. Here, the author emphasizes on the different applications of biocatalysts that can be applied in the pharmaceutical industry, highlighting their utility
Implementasi Pengembangan Tenaga Pendidik Guru BK: Studi Kasus di SMP Negeri 2 Sukodono
Authors: Rochmah Jazilatur , Safitri Nadia Eka Dewi , Trihantoyo Syunu
Published: May 2024

The arrangement on the advancement of counseling instructors is an imperative perspective of making strides the quality of direction and counseling administrations in present day instructive settings. This brief examines the challenges and prospects of implementing such a policy in the current educational environment. Challenges include limited resources, gaps in access to training and resistance to change. Be that as it may, with the proper approach, there's extraordinary potential to move forward the quality of instructive administrations, back all encompassing understudy improvement and create a positive learning environment. Recommendations include updating curricula, improving accessibility to training, emphasizing practical skills, strong organizational support, building professional networks and continuous evaluation. By actualizing these proposals, it is anticipated that the usage of the counseling instructor teacher improvement arrangement will have a positive affect on the quality of instruction and the welfare understudies.
Innovativeness and Diversification as Veritable Competitive Strategies for Organisational Performance: Evidence from Nigerian Oil and Gas Sector
Authors: Adeniyi Victor , Binuyo Adekunle
Published: May 2024

Organizations need to adapt to challenges of today’s competitive environment by improving their performance. It is presumed that competitive strategies have impact on general performance. This study evaluated the effect of competitive strategies with respect to innovativeness and diversification on organizational performance of selected oil and gas firms in Lagos State, Nigeria. Survey research design was adopted for the study. The population of this study consisted of the employees (1400) of the four selected oil and gas firms (Capital Oil, ExxonMobil Nig, Cornoil and Total Nigeria Plc) located in Lagos state, Nigeria. The sample size used for the study was 302, using Cochran formula. Findings of the study revealed that diversification strategies dimensions have a significant effect on profitability of the organizations (β = 0.310, F (1, 304) = 1.541, Adj R2 = 0.008, p > 0.05), innovation strategies dimensions have a significant effect on firm growth of the organizations (β = 0.511, F (1, 304) = 8.726 , Adj R2 = 0.200, p < 0.05) and finally there was a significant and positive effect of competitive strategies dimensions on organizational performance (β = 0.326, F (1, 304) = 6.101, Adj R2 = 0.109, p < 0.05). The study concluded that competitive strategies contribute immensely towards organizational performance and recommended that the human resource management team of the selected oil and gas firms should necessitate enough competitive strategies towards its beneficiaries as it leads to high level of organizational performance. Keywords: Innovativeness, profitability, firm growth, diversification and strategies
Christian Parenting: An Empirical Assessment by ECWA Ibadan District Church Council Members, Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Oderinde Olatundun , Alamu Samuel
Published: May 2024

Parenting is a herculean task for parents, church and society. The challenge arises from the fact that people always compromise on one aspect of parenting or the other. Whereas the Bible stipulates the standard for proper child upbringing, most Christian parents today raise their children in a way contrary to the biblical standard and this has negative consequences on the church and the society generally. This is evidenced in social vices exhibited by children in the contemporary world. It is from this perspective that this study empirically investigated Christian parenting with a view to espousing the biblical standard of parenting for societal development. The study adopted a descriptive design of a survey type. The data gathered from the questionnaire were quantitatively analyzed using simple percentage while data from the interviews were qualitatively analyzed. Findings revealed that only 26.64% of respondents had proper understanding of Christian parenting. It was also found that the non-compliance with the parenting principles by 74.8% of respondents has resulted into children’s lack of commitment to society’s values. Some social vices were identified as problems resulting from this non-compliance. Some of the recommendations are: ECWA Church members to develop informed teaching on parenting to serve as basis for instructing Christians generally. Seminars and workshops should be organized for parents on the need to bring this to bear on their children. Parents must not commit the entire responsibility of parenting into the hands of the church, the school or any house help, etc. Keywords: Christian Parenting, Discipline, Child, Yoruba, ECWA Ibadan District Church Council, African society.
An Analysis of Ogba Derivational Affixes
Authors: Nwokoji Chukwuemeka
Published: May 2024

This study describes the analyses of derivational affixes in Ọgba Language. It particularly examines the derivational operations (role) of affixes in the Language. It shows how certain grammatical ideas or notions like reduplication, prefixation and suffixation, interfixation, prefix and miscellaneous coinages and derivative tone are marked by affixes in Ọgba. Some of the derivative affixes (morphemes) in the language used to arrive at this are as follow: e̩, a, I, o, o̩, u, m, n marking different coinages. Other linguistics processes affected by morphological operations in the language include the derivation of the noun and verb with interfix; coping the consonant of the verb root to construct partial reduplication and tone as derivative morphemes. We believe that this research work would be significant in the development of the Ọgba language, and most pertinently, increase the zeal for the preservation of the language in Rivers State and Nigeria in general.
A Pragmatic Study of Selected Humorous Discourse by Nigerian Stand-up Comedians
Authors: Olayemi Oluwakemi , Avoaja Longinus
Published: May 2024

One primary communicative goal in humour is entertainment. Nevertheless, other pragmatic implications result when humourists subconsciously deploy various linguistic strategies, as they entertain their audience through the use of witty sayings crafted in contextualised, real or imaginary scenarios. Following Grice’s Cooperative Principle, this study investigates deeper communicative effects achieved by Nigerian stand-up comedians. It pays attention to cases of the flouting of Gricean maxims, and examines the speakers’ discursive motives. Five texts sourced from three distinguished Nigerian stand-up humourists are presented for analysis, given their thematic focus on trending national socio-political discourses. Findings show that maxim flouting is fundamental to creating humour, as all four maxims are flouted, with some utterances flouting more than one. The maxim of quality is flouted the most, thus emphasising its pivotal role in creating humour. Evidence for this is provided in the comedians’ heavy dependence on hypothetical illustrations, exaggerations and understated realities. In addition, instances of incongruous expressions, narrations and manipulation of news reports serve to contextualise humour. Humourists deploy their art to satirise and challenge the national socio-political status quo, thereby subtly revealing their personal ideologies. The work proves further that irrespective of time, audience or context, comedians use the same linguistic tools to amuse their audience while also advancing claims that humour is an expressive use of language, as a vehicle to canvass for social change. Keywords: Pragmatics, Humour, Socio-Political Discourse, Maxim, Communication
Women’s Mobility and Activity Trends in Urban Areas of Ogun State, Nigeria
Authors: Ademiluyi Victoria , Oyesiku Olukayode , Solanke Muse
Published: May 2024

In the dynamic landscape of modern life, the movement of people and goods fuels economic progress. However, transportation disparities between genders persist globally. Recognizing distinct mobility needs and behaviours between women and men is crucial. This study delves into the travel and activity patterns specifically among women in urban centers of Ogun State, Nigeria. Employing a cross-sectional community survey design, the study sampled women from four cities in Ogun State. A total of 1,597 respondents participated, with analysis focusing on descriptive statistics. Patterns in women's travel, including trip duration, distance, purpose, and mode of transportation, were examined. Results highlighted purpose-driven travel, predominantly for work, household tasks, and religious engagements within town. Motorcycles, tricycles, and walking were common modes of transportation, influenced by factors like trip speed and purpose. Additionally, leisure and visiting friends and relatives constituted frequent out-of-town travel motives. Three distinct daily activity patterns emerged. Addressing challenges like limited access to private vehicles, inadequate infrastructure, and security concerns is vital to enhancing women's travel experiences in the region. Keywords: Women’s mobility, Activity patterns, Urban centres, Ogun State.
Assessing the Impact of Non-Interest Banking on Financial Inclusion: A Study of Selected States in Nigeria
Authors: Okoh Johnson , Adam Sa'adatu , Abdurrahaman Daha , Mac-Ozigbo Ada
Published: May 2024

This paper investigated the transformative potential of non-interest banking on financial inclusion within selected Nigerian states. Non-interest banking, grounded in Islamic principles, has garnered substantial scholarly attention across Muslim-majority nations. However, its nuanced effects on financial inclusion in Nigeria necessitated comprehensive examination. This study sought to address this gap by scrutinizing the intricate dynamics and discerning whether non-interest banking engenders heightened financial inclusion and socio-economic advancement. Interrogating the linkages between accessibility of non-interest banking services, individuals' attitudes toward non-interest banking, customer satisfaction, government support, trustworthiness of non-interest banks, and their collective impact on financial inclusion constitutes the focal point of inquiry. The study adopted a quantitative research paradigm, employing purposive random sampling to solicit responses from 380 participants encompassing Nigeria's diverse geopolitical zones. A tailored questionnaire, informed by extant scholarship, was meticulously administered, with data analysis done using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) facilitated by SmartPLS v3.2.7. The findings underscored that customer satisfaction, perceived government support, and trustworthiness of non-interest banks significantly and positively influence financial inclusion. Nevertheless, the nexus between accessibility of non-interest banking services and attitudes toward non-interest banking with financial inclusion did not attain statistical significance within this model. The research attains an R2 value of 0.704 for financial inclusion, signifying an explanatory capacity of 70.4%. This research extended valuable insights for policy formulation and decision-making, by accentuating the pivotal role of customer-centric strategies, governmental endorsement, and credibility in amplifying financial inclusion through non-interest banking channels. Keywords: Non-interest banking, financial inclusion, Nigeria, Structural Equation Modeling
Effect of Bootstrapping dimensions moderated by Cost of Doing Business on Performance of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in South-West, Nigeria
Authors: Ologunagba Oluwakemi , Adekunle Olusegun , Oseni Ezekiel
Published: May 2024

The role Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) can never be overemphasised in the has economic drivers in either developed and developing countries of the world. However, contract to immense contribution of SMEs to nation economic growth, most SMEs in Nigeria struggle to survive beyond five years due to poor performance. The major challenge SMEs in Nigeria include developing creative ways of acquiring resources in non-traditional ways cum cost of doing business which to greater extent affect SMEs performance. Thus, this study investigated the effect of Bootstrapping dimension moderated by cost of doing business on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in South-West, Nigeria. The study adopted survey research design and the population of the study comprised 14, 527 owner/managers of small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) enterprises in Lagos and Oyo States. The study utilized stratified simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 750 owner/managers of SMEs determined using Cochran’s (1977) formula and data were analyzed using regression analyses. The findings revealed that cost of doing business (β = 0.003, ΔR2 = 0.021, ΔF = 14.820, p < 0.05) significantly moderated the effect of bootstrapping measure by owner’s financing, subsidy financing, delayed payment, joint utilization, and social capital on the performance of SMEs in South-West, Nigeria. The study concluded that bootstrapping improved performance of SMEs in South-West, Nigeria, cost of doing business significantly moderated effect of bootstrapping on the performance of SMEs in South-West, Nigeria. It was recommended that management of small and medium scale enterprises in South-West, Nigeria should pay more attention on subsidy financing, delayed payment, social capital with less attention on joint utilization in order to improve their performance. Keywords: Cost of Doing Business, Delayed Payment, Joint Utilisation, Owner Financing SME Performance, Social Capital, Subsidy Financing
Television Webcast Framing of Banditry in Nigeria
Authors: Olajuwon Odunayo , Ajaegbu Oguchi , Atakiti Ifeoluwa
Published: May 2024

How mass media discuss contemporary issues of insecurity issues has been of concern in media studies. Consequently, this study analysed the television webcast framing of banditry in Nigeria over four years (2019-2022) from the YouTube webcast channels of Channels Television, Television Continental, and Arise News. This study was anchored on agenda-setting and framing theories. The study used a content analysis research method, 200 banditry-related videos were systematically sampled and analysed using a validated coding sheet. Data collected were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings revealed that the presentation of banditry issues on Channels and TVC was brief compared to Arise News. It also revealed that bandit attacks and Government security agencies' efforts were the dominant issues, and conflict and human-interest frames were the prominent news frames used to present banditry issues across the three selected stations. Consequently, findings support tenets of agenda-setting and framing theories. It is recommended that television stations increase the patterns and depth of their coverage, as well as the news frames used to present banditry issues. Keywords: Television webcasting, framing, and banditry
Pelatihan Peningkatan Literasi Media Sosial Untuk Menanggulangi Dampak Negatif Internet pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Yuliana Margaretha Evi , Erlinawati Mira
Published: May 2024

Pelatihan peningkatan literasi media sosial untuk menanggulangi dampak negatif internet pada siswa Sekolah  Menengah Kejuruan mempunyai tujuan memberikan cara atau melatih siswa dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang literasi, mempertajam diri dalam memperoleh informasi di media sosial, meningkatkan kemampuan menyimpulkan makna dari suatu informasi guna mencegah dampak negatif yang muncul dari internet. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dari tim dosen Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta bermitra dengan SMK Negeri 6 Surakarta. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat menggunakan metode pengenalan, pelatihan, diskusi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pelatihan efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi pengetahuan siswa dalam memanfaatkan media sosial di internet.
Bibliometric Analysis of Mobile Payment Technology Innovation in Financial Transaction Transformation
Authors: Utami Eva Yuniarti , Mu'min Halek , Zulfikri Agung
Published: May 2024

Mobile payment technology has become increasingly prevalent, reshaping the landscape of financial transactions globally. This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to explore the trends, patterns, and dynamics surrounding mobile payment technology innovation. Through systematic data collection and analysis, key themes, influential authors, pivotal publications, and emerging topics in the field are identified and examined. The analysis reveals the transformative impact of mobile payment technology on financial systems, consumer behavior, and business models. Moreover, it underscores the significance of understanding the underlying factors influencing innovation in this domain. The findings provide valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, industry practitioners, and consumers, informing strategic decision-making and technological development efforts in the financial and technology sectors.
Strategic Management Analysis at McDonald's Fast Food Restaurant, Perdatam Pasar Minggu
Authors: Nugraha Rizki Nurul , Ramli Muhammad , D.A.S Raden Ajeng
Published: May 2024

McDonald's, as one of the franchise companies that has a global reputation and is known almost all over the world, operates its business in the fast food sector. The object of this study is McDonald's located in Perdatam, Pasar Minggu. This research method is qualitative, with a qualitative descriptive analysis approach and SWOC analysis. Data collection was carried out by direct observation and interviews with the relevant resource persons in this study. The results showed that, McDonald's features a food menu that is famous for being delicious and diverse, including packaged menu choices, McDonald's consistently displays food product innovations to attract the attention of its consumers. McDonald's success lies not only in its taste excellence, but also in its ability to constantly adapt to changing consumer trends and tastes. The company continues to carry out various management strategies including vigorous promotions involving various media such as social media, television, radio, newspapers, and banners and McDonald's marketing strategies are designed very practically to stay ahead of its peers in the highly competitive fast food industry. The company's internal factors, especially its strengths, are always able to outperform its weaknesses. McDonald's managed to maintain its position in the market by presenting a combination of menu diversity, quality, and product innovation that became the main attraction for customers. Its ability to continuously compete and remain relevant in the market keeps McDonald's as a leader in the fast food industry, maintaining its edge amid fierce competition and ever-changing business dynamics.
Tourism Destination Development in Kapur Ciampea Mountain, Bogor
Authors: Nugraha Rizki Nurul , Pratama Akbar Tegar , As-syifa Muhammad Azfa
Published: May 2024

The research was conducted at Kapur Ciampea Mountain, Bogor on January 1, 2024. The purpose of this research is to find out the application of 3A at Kapur Ciampea Mountain and the development of the tourist destination. The method of analysis in this study is qualitative, with a qualitative descriptive analysis approach and SWOT analysis. The results of the study, the tourist attractions provided are very diverse, the amenity/facilities provided are quite good but there are still some facilities that need to be improved such as parking areas and public toilets, access to transportation is the advantage of this destination, the condition of the road to the destination is quite good, and access to information still needs to be improved, especially in access to digital information. To overcome these problems, the right strategy to develop Kapur Ciampea Mountain is to take advantage of the potential of website development and personal social media, improve inadequate facilities, training to staff and collaboration with influencers or community leaders, build a comprehensive disaster mitigation plan, carry out environmental restoration activities, and focus on improving the quality of services and nature education programs to overcome threats and risks that may occur.
Analysis of the Impact of Technological Innovation and Design Creativity on the Attractiveness of Tourism Destinations in Bali
Authors: Adi Pratama I Wayan , Santi Diwyarthi Ni Desak Made , Darmiati Made , Mas Wiartha Nyoman Gede , Citrawati Luh Putu , Yudhawijaya Made
Published: May 2024

This research investigates the impact of technological innovation and design creativity on the attractiveness of tourism destinations in Bali. A quantitative approach was employed, collecting data from 267 tourists visiting various destinations in Bali. Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) analysis was used to analyze the relationships between technological innovation, design creativity, and destination attractiveness. The results revealed significant positive relationships between technological innovation and destination attractiveness (β = 0.543, p < 0.001) and between design creativity and destination attractiveness (β = 0.486, p < 0.001). The model fit assessment indicated satisfactory fit indices for the SEM-PLS model. Overall, the findings highlight the importance of leveraging technological innovation and design creativity to enhance the attractiveness of tourism destinations in Bali and foster sustainable tourism growth.
Evolution and Dynamics of Technology Based Accounting Information: A Bibliometric Study
Authors: Fanggidae Herny Constantia , Ala Helda Marlin
Published: May 2024

This bibliometric study delves into the evolution and dynamics of technology-based accounting information systems (AIS), exploring the intersection of technological advancements and accounting practices. The integration of technology in accounting has catalyzed significant transformations, reshaping how financial data is managed, analyzed, and reported. Through a comprehensive analysis of 780 publications spanning from 1977 to 2024, this research uncovers key trends, influential works, and emerging themes in the field of technology-based AIS. Utilizing bibliometric techniques such as co-citation analysis and network visualization, the study provides insights into the collaborative landscape, thematic clusters, and temporal trends within the domain of technology-based AIS research. The findings shed light on the evolution of AIS research, highlighting the increasing relevance of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and blockchain, while also identifying potential areas for future investigation.
Optimization of Human Resources and Utilization of Information Technology in Driving the Digital Economy
Authors: Adi Pratama I Wayan , Diwyarthi Ni Desak Made Santi
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the optimization of human resources (HR) and the utilization of information technology (IT) in driving the digital economy in Indonesia through a quantitative analysis. The digital economy has emerged as a transformative force reshaping industries, economies, and societies globally, with Indonesia positioned at the forefront of this digital revolution. However, the effective optimization of HR and IT remains critical for Indonesia to realize its full potential in the digital era. Through surveys and secondary data analysis, this research evaluates the current status of HR optimization and IT utilization, identifies influencing factors, and provides recommendations for policymakers and businesses. The findings offer valuable insights for fostering inclusive and sustainable digital development in Indonesia.
Ciliwung River Resource Management And Ecotourism By The Ciliwung Community In Depok
Authors: Dhia Ahmad Naisaburi Bintang , Nugraha Rizki Nurul , Riya Rai
Published: May 2024

The research entitled “CILIWUNG RIVER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND ECOTOURISM BY THE CILIWING COMMUNITY IN DEPOK” aims to identify resource management and eco-ecosystems in the Ciliwung River, and to find out what obstacles to resource and ecosystems management in Ciliwing Depok River. The research uses qualitative methods, with descriptive qualitational emphasis and SWOT analysis. Data collection is carried out with field observations, interviews, and literature studies. The results of the research show that the river resource management strategy implemented has the potential to be an attractive ecosystem destination. Through the environmental conservation, recreation, and education methods carried out by KCD, the river can provide significant benefits to the surrounding community and its surrounding environment. Tourist components such as attractions, accessibility, and facilities around the river are important factors in attracting tourists and supporting sustainable ecosystem development.
Dynamics of Thought and Paradigm in Islamic Education Research with Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Mokodenseho Sabil , Tabilantang Boby Hidayat , Podomi Adelia
Published: May 2024

This research conducts a comprehensive examination of the dynamics of thought and paradigm in Islamic education research through a mixed-methods approach, combining bibliometric analysis with qualitative content analysis. The study investigates the landscape, trends, and impact of scholarly discourse within the domain of Islamic education, aiming to elucidate patterns of publication, thematic orientations, and intellectual influences. Through bibliometric analysis, key citation metrics are presented, showcasing the significant scholarly impact and productivity within the field. Furthermore, the identification of top cited research papers provides insights into seminal contributions that have shaped the discourse on Islamic education. Visualizations such as network, overlay, and density maps offer nuanced understandings of research themes, temporal trends, and potential areas for future inquiry. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Islamic education scholarship, offering valuable insights for scholars, policymakers, and practitioners seeking to navigate the complexities of the field and foster positive change in educational practice and policy.
The Effect of Generation Z Participation and Financial Technology Innovation on Community Welfare and Sustainable Development in MSMEs in Indonesia
Authors: Dama Desi Putri , Suroso Adi , Nurhasanah Dila Padila
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the effect of Generation Z participation and Financial Technology (FinTech) innovation on community welfare and sustainable development within Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a cross-sectional survey design to collect primary data from MSME owners, employees, and stakeholders. Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used to analyze the data and test the hypothesized relationships. The findings reveal significant positive relationships between both Generation Z participation and Financial Technology Innovation with Community Welfare and Sustainable Development. The results underscore the importance of harnessing youth entrepreneurship and technological innovations to drive socio-economic development and promote sustainable growth within the MSME sector. These findings have significant implications for policymakers, entrepreneurs, and stakeholders striving to foster inclusive and sustainable development in Indonesia.
Analysis of the Role of Policy Socialization, Asset Management, and Performance Management in Improving the Effectiveness of Public Services in West Java
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Lesmana Tera , Zulfikri Agung
Published: May 2024

This research paper investigates the role of policy socialization, asset management, and performance management in enhancing the effectiveness of public services in West Java, Indonesia. Through a quantitative analysis, data was collected from public service providers and users in the region using structured surveys. Statistical techniques including regression analysis and correlation analysis were employed to analyze the data. The findings revealed significant positive correlations between policy socialization, asset management, performance management, and public service effectiveness. Regression analysis further demonstrated that these variables were significant predictors of public service effectiveness, with performance management exhibiting the strongest predictive power. These results underscore the importance of integrated governance approaches in optimizing public service delivery and promoting socio-economic development in West Java.
FRAGMENTATION OF REVELATION AND HIDING BEHIND THE WALLS OF THE DISTANT MARGIN IN THE SAUDI FEMINIST AUTOBIOGRAPHY: An Analytical Reading of the Novel Madi, Mufrad, Mudhakkar/ Past, Singular, Masculine1 by the Saudi Writer, Omaima al-Khamis2
Authors: Bishara Dr. Hanan
Published: May 2024

If the biography is a narrative type with an unimaginable reference basis, the feminist autobiography is a narrative type with a reference basis, in which the author is a woman who admits and does not imagine, as if it were unnecessary to differentiate it from the masculine autobiography, or because the latter is the dominant and the more productive, or because the human being is a terrestrial being, that has no gender. The author can be a man or a woman. However, the work remains described as a non-specialized autobiography. It is not difficult to differentiate between a male autobiography and a female autobiography, but it would be in favor of the first, the second of which appears to be subordinate to it. The autobiography was defined as a literary genre in ancient Arab literature more than a thousand years ago, and until recently it was a purely male literary genre, if we exclude some narratives of female autobiographies that we received mostly through oral narration. The autobiography in modern Arabic literature is not considered an extension of the ancient Arabic autobiography as much as a tradition of Western models of autobiography. In Saudi culture, the autobiography is still unknown as much as the novel or the story and the play, and to be common it took enough time to emerge from the cycle of contempt, whether as a produced text or a receptive text.
BLACK AMERICANS’ VIOLENT STRUGGLE AGAINST RACISM IN THE UNITED STATES: A SCRUTINY OF STEPHEN COONTS’S UNDER SIEGE
Authors: Paul Marie MANKOU , Donald N’ZAMBI-MIKOULOU
Published: May 2024

The examination of Stephen Coonts’s Under Siege has enabled us to discover that Aldana and his black fellows are the first characters who organize a violent struggle against racism in the United States in order to achieve their civil rights denied to them for years by their white counterparts because of their black skin color. They, for example, start bombing on Whites’ stores and killing even white American authorities who refuse to see them as full American citizens. Unfortunately, this violence which gives to the author’s text the form of a historical book does not provide them with their needs. For, many of them are caught, punished, and killed under the white American authorities’ order. Such is the case of Aldana who is persecuted several times and tortured mercilessly by Whites for his committed crimes as a way for the latter to give a lesson to all Blacks in case of disobedience. This black character’s violence which also results in the spread of drug in all the spheres of the United States urges white American authorities to fight against drug business in this powerful nation.
FORCED ENTERTAINMENT: AND ON THE THOUSANDTH NIGHT (2000) HOW DO ACTORS DEVIATE FROM THE THEATRICAL CONVENTIONS IN AND ON THE THOUSANDTH NIGHT?
Authors: Jasim Al-Rifaie Murtadha Hamza
Published: May 2024

The performance "And on the Thousandth Night" by Forced Entertainment is a captivating exploration of endurance, storytelling, and the transformative power of narratives. Premiered in 2000, this production is characterized by its ambitious scope: an uninterrupted, improvised six-day performance where six performers undertake the daunting task of narrating stories continuously for 144 hours. Central to the performance is the notion of storytelling as a fundamental human activity—a means of making sense of the world, connecting with others, and creating meaning amid chaos. The endurance aspect of the performance reflects a profound investigation into the limits of storytelling and human resilience. The production's title, "And on the Thousandth Night," suggests a cyclical, endless narrative journey—an invitation to dive deep into the vast possibilities of storytelling. Each performer takes on the role of a storyteller, weaving together diverse narratives, genres, and characters over the course of the performance. This experimental format challenges traditional notions of theatre, inviting audiences to reconsider the boundaries of performance art and the nature of spectatorship. The absence of a fixed script or narrative arc foregrounds spontaneity and improvisation, emphasizing the raw, unfiltered nature of live storytelling. Moreover, the performance underscores the communal aspect of storytelling, highlighting the symbiotic relationship between performers and audiences. As spectators witness the unfolding stories in real-time, they become active participants in the creative process, co-creating meaning through collective engagement. "And on the Thousandth Night" exemplifies Forced Entertainment's signature blend of innovation, risk-taking, and conceptual rigor. By pushing the boundaries of duration and improvisation, the production challenges conventional norms and offers a profound meditation on the transformative potential of narrative.
The Characterization of Digitally-enabled Product-Service Systems
Authors:   , Stoll Oliver
Published: May 2024

Introduction: This thesis explores the multifaceted dynamics of digitally enabled Product-Service Systems (PSS) within Servitization, PSS, and Service-Dominant Logictheory, and it explores it from the lenses of business, engineering, operations management, and computer science to frame comprehensive lifecycle management (LCM) strategies for digitally-enabled PSS offerings. The introduction of digitalization has changed traditional business models, emphasizing the need for an integrated approach that incorporates the complexity of modern service-oriented architectures. Objectives: The study is positioned in the PSS and Servitization field and integrates digitalization with traditional service paradigms to generate enhanced value through innovative service offerings. The research outlines the digital aspect within PSS and investigates the strategic lifecycle implications in business-to-business (B2B)contexts. The primary aim is to develop a robust framework to characterize digitally enabled PSS and, based on this, develop LCM strategies for digitally-enabled PSS offerings. Methods: The methodology follows a 'multimethodology' and used a novel systematic literature review to ascertain the current landscape of PSS and Servitization, supplemented by in-depth interviews with industry experts to validate theoretical constructs and gather qualitative insights. Additionally, a series of case studies provide empirical data, further enriching the research findings and facilitating the development of a practical digitally-enabled PSS framework for development of LCM strategies for PSS offerings. Findings: The research identifies key characteristics of digitally enabled PSS, including the role of digital for value creation, the role of analytics, and the role of network and connectivity. These elements collectively contribute to firms' strategic advantage by enabling more targeted and adaptable LCM Strategies. The study also introduces a novel methodology for conducting systematic literature reviews that incorporates building a full paper data set, analyzing using UpSet plot, and thematicall yanalyzing the full papers using Nvivo software. Conclusion: The thesis concludes that effective management of digitally-enabled PSS requires a holistic understanding of both technological capabilities and strategic business objectives. The proposed digitally-enabled PSS framework serves as a pivotal tool for organizations aiming to leverage digital technologies within Servitization. Future research directions are suggested, focusing on the scalability of the new framework and its adaptation across diverse industrial sectors.
Babylonian Ceremonial Script in Its Scholarly Context
Authors: Roche-Hawley Carole
Published: May 2024

Since the advent of Assyriology in the early nineteenth century it has been known that two distinct scripts were used in ancient Mesopotamian inscriptions and documents. One, usefully characterized as “cursive,” was used for the ephemeral documents of “daily life” as well as on most library and archival texts. The other was a deliberately archaizing script reserved for ceremonial use. This ceremonial script, of Babylonian origin, contained both archaic and archaizing signs, and was in productive use for over two millennia, not only in Babylonia but occasionally also in Assyria and beyond. Yet to date there has been no systematic study devoted specifically to this ceremonial script, nor any published syllabary of the archaic and archaizing signs it employs. This volume attempts to rectify this deficiency by providing a substantive introduction to Babylonian ceremonial script, along with a history of its modern study, and several case studies of how the script was actually used. The introduction is supplemented by an edition of the paleographic lists of the second and first millennia BCE, which contain pedagogical inventories of the archaic and archaizing cuneiform signs, illustrating how the ceremonial script was taught, learned and transmitted in scholarly contexts.
Blood Pressure: The History and Development of Monitoring Modalities
Authors: Cihelka Desiree
Published: May 2024

Background
Blood pressure (BP) is one of the most frequently measured and monitored physiologic vital signs by all stroke clinicians, yet data suggest that only 1 out of 5 clinicians applies evidence-based methods for BP monitoring. 
Methods
An exhaustive review of the literature was conducted and assembled to provide a historical clinical account of BP monitoring modalities and related evidence-based clinical methods.
Results
Evidence-based clinical methods are described for use of manual sphygmomanometry, noninvasive oscillometric automatic BP (NIBP) monitors, and arterial lines.  Implications for practice are discussed in relation to provision of acute and critical care of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke patients.
Conclusion
Use of evidence-based BP monitoring methods ensures accurate management of highly vulnerable stroke patients. Knowledge of the history of BP monitoring, along with the benefits and limitations of different measurement methods enables accuracy in BP treatment, benefitting stroke patient outcomes.
BRAVEST: A Visual Teaching Aid for Stroke Clinicians
Authors: Sugrue Linda
Published: May 2024

Stroke clinicians incorporate essential stroke care measures into their professional practice within certified stroke centers on a regular basis. Supported by evidence-based guidelines, these time-sensitive care requirements target the unique needs of stroke patients making them essential for optimal translation to bedside clinical practice. Varied interprofessional staff learning styles call for educational instruction to be engaging and innovative to yield intended results. This article introduces a new learning tool called BRAVEST (B: Blood pressure; R: Rehabilitation; A: Antithrombotics; V: Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis; E: Education; S: Statin therapy; T: Thrombolysis/Thrombectomy), a custom-made visual aid that presents evidence-based, certification-required acute stroke care as a creative mnemonic infographic to enhance interprofessional stroke clinicians’ learning and retention.
Certification Corner
Authors: Clinician Stroke
Published: May 2024

Practice questions for Certification Exams