bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Big and Small Footballing Nations and the Harmful Effects of Systemic Corruption on International Sports Performance: An Investigation of Potentially Unique Susceptibility Among Small States
Authors: Muscat Inglott Matthew
Published: July 2023

This paper explores the claim that small states are particularly sensitive to thedetrimental effects of systemic corruption on international sports performance, whichwas previously made on the basis of medal counts at the Games of the Small States ofEurope and the summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games. The present studyaimed to further investigate the validity of such a claim and its generalisability in othersporting contexts. Due to its worldwide popularity and expansive global infrastructure,international football was selected as an ideal main discipline for probing such effects.The points system used by its highest international governing federation to rank countriesacross mens and womens categories was used as the main dependent variable of interest.A multiple regression analysis was then carried out to estimate the effects of smallstate status on performance, across all levels of corruption, while controlling for overallpopulation size. The findings strongly support the central thesis that small states havea unique susceptibility to the effects of systemic corruption on sports performance ininternational football. Serious concerns are consequently raised about the capacity for realimprovements in international sports performance by Malta or other small states, shouldpolicymakers and sports administrators fail to more meaningfully promote transparency,trustworthiness, accountability, and indeed any fundamental principles antithetical tosystemic corruption both within and beyond the microcosm of sports communities.
MEASUREMENT OF THE RISK LEVEL AND INDIVIDUAL SHARE PROFIT BY USING A HISTORICAL APPROACH TO THE VALUE AT RISK (VaR) METHOD ON THE TOP 10 BEST COMPANY STOCK IN RTI PERIOD 2023
Authors: Iswanto Perli , Ramadhan Aditya Rian
Published: July 2023

Research has been conducted to measure individual risk with profit level using the Value at Risk (VaR) approach. The research method used to analyze the data with refers to the Historical Simulation Model approach. The data used is the daily asset return data obtained from the daily closing price of shares during the January 2022 period. The results of the VaR method approach are Historical Simulation. The model shows NICL (PT Pam Mineral Tbk)stock with a risk of 30 million to 40 million. The measurement results show that if the funds invested are Rp. 500,000,000.00 with a 95% confidence level, the period is 1 year 248 days from published stock data of each company.
INTRODUCING THE CARD EDITING APPLICATION OF THE LIMSTROM DIDACTIC GAME
Authors:   University of Miskolc, Institute of Mathematics, Hungary, Szilágyi Szilvia , Korei Attila ,   University of Miskolc, Institute of Mathematics, Hungary, Torok Zsuzsanna ,   University of Miskolc, Institute of Anthropological and Philosophical Studies, Hungary, Vaičiulytė Ingrida ,   Šiaulių valstybinė kolegija / Šiauliai State Higher Education Institution
Published: July 2023

Game-based learning plays an important role in all education and learning processes, including higher education nowadays. In the course, Mathematical Analysis, offered during the first semester, all students studying informatics learn about sequences of real numbers, convergence, and limits. These concepts are of key importance to understand advanced mathematical concepts and successfully complete advanced courses. Based on the benefits of game-based learning we came up with the idea of LimStorm that helps study groups of 4-10 students to learn and practice the limits of sequences of real numbers. In our paper we introduce a self-developed application which is suitable for generating decks of mathematical didactic card games, for example the deck of LimStorm. Keywords: game-based learning, didactic game, active learning methods, limit of the sequence, card games
Statistical Evaluation and Hydrogeochemistry of Groundwater from Western Part of Chandrapur District, Maharashtra with Special Emphasis on Human Health Risk Assessment
Authors:   Post Graduate Department of Geology, RTM Nagpur University, Law College Square, Nagpur-440001(MS), India, Jaunjalkar M.P. , Murkute Y.A.
Published: July 2023

The groundwater samples were collected from the phreatic aquifers of PG2 watershed of western part Chandrapur district, Maharashtra. The geogenic processes like dissolution of calcium rich minerals are responsible for increase of Ca2+ content in groundwater. In the groundwater samples, HCO - and SO 2- are the prevailing dominant anions. The TDS, TH, Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, HCO - as well as Cl- ions present in basement rocks have been attributed to the geogenic factor through the factor analysis. K+, SO 2- as well as NO - correspond to fertilizers and soil amendments used by people to enhance crop production, which is regarded as anthropogenic input. The silicate weathering at water-rock interface is the main process of generation of various solutes in groundwater. The multiple regression analysis expresses the TDS as a linear function of the ions and Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, HCO -, Cl-, SO 2- and NO - contribute significantly to the bulk chemical composition of the groundwater from the study area. The health hazard quotient (HQ) for children (4.94%) and adults (7.95%) denotes the intensity of different health risk vulnerable zones at a specific site. Keywords: Rock-Water Interaction, Silicate Weathering, Statistical Evaluation, Health Risk Assessment, Chandrapur District, Maharashtra
Relationship of Modern Diatoms with Lake Acidification and Water Quality in Nsonji Lake of Nagaland, North-East India
Authors:   Department of Geology, University of Madras, Chennai-600025(TN), India, Kere Zayieno , Humane Samaya S. , Hussain Shaik Mohammad
Published: July 2023

Understanding the relationship of diatoms and water quality is of paramount importance to link it to Holocene Climate Change. Since diatoms are extremely sensitive to environmental changes, they are the obvious choice to study diatom inferred water quality and climate changes. Therefore, sediment samples along with water samples were collected during pre monsoon seasons from the Nsonji Lake of the Nagaland, India to establish the relationship between the diatom and water quality. The Nsonji Lake has circum-neutral pH (around 7) indicating gradual degradation of organic matter leading to acidification of the lake. The surface sediments of the Nsonji Lake revealed the dominance of Discostella stelligera, Achnanthidium sp., Navicula cryptocephala, Navicula radiosa and Nitzschia palea. These diatom species could be used to unravel the acidification history of lake caused by natural and anthropogenic activities. Understanding the past climate dynamics need modern analogue in order to evaluate the important processes relative to Earth's history and built future scenario. Keywords: Diatoms, Water Quality, Acidification, pH, Organic Matter, Nsonji Lake, Nagaland
Stabilitet og splittelse i saudisk historieundervisning
Authors: Yazo Srouji Jonas
Published: July 2023

For et enevældigt monarki har Saudi-Arabien behændigt formået at undgå folkelig indflydelse. Landets historieundervisning er sjældent studeret af forskere, men spiller en central rolle i forsøget på at sikre opbakning til staten og dens regenter.
Våre menn er gode til å skyte
Authors: Gill Andby Solvang Silje , Henriksen Waage Hilde
Published: July 2023

I mars 1978 krysset israelske soldater grensen til Libanon. Operasjon Litani var en reaksjon på et terrorangrep som hadde funnet sted i Israel få dager tidligere. Invasjonen ble til hodebry for USAs president Jimmy Carter, som var i full sving med å få i gang fredssamtaler mellom Israel og Egypt. Hvilken betydning fikk invasjonen for Carters fredsinitiativ?
Å gjøre opp regning uten vert?
Authors: Skovro Thoresen Emma , Henriksen Waage Hilde
Published: July 2023

Da amerikanerne i september 1978 inviterte Egypt og Israel til Camp David for å forhandle om fred i Midtøsten, ble verken palestinerne, Jordan eller Syria invitert. Amerikanerne skulle raskt få erfare at uten deres støtte og hjelp skulle det bli svært vanskelig, om ikke umulig, å gjennomføre resultatene av fredsforhandlingene.
Syrisk flyktning eller arbeidsmigrant?
Authors: Milch Nora
Published: July 2023

Libanon står på randen av økonomisk kollaps og presset for å returnere flyktninger til Syria, øker. Hvilken betydning har det at en stor andel syrere er kategorisert som arbeidsmigranter heller enn flyktninger?
«Kvinne, liv, frihet»
Authors: Seddighi Gilda , Hafnor Bøe Marianne
Published: July 2023

Høsten 2022 startet store protester over hele Iran. Kvinner og unge mennesker har gått i front med slagordet «Kvinne, liv, frihet». Hva ligger egentlig bak protestene og hvilke rettighetskrav er involvert?
Evaluasi Pengendalian Banjir di Jalan Raden Ajeng Kartini Pasar V Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Lukman Anisah , Sarifah Jupriah , Tarigan Agung Afandi
Published: July 2023

Banjir merupakan salah satu fenomena alam yang menimbulkan kerugian besar. Bertambahnya jumlah penduduk menyebabkan kebutuhan akan pemukiman bertambah dan perubahan tata guna lahan. Resapan air hujan yang berkurang bukan hanya menyebabkan melainkan juga kekeringan. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pengendalian banjir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merencanakan dan mengevaluasi “Pengendalian Banjir Di Jalan R. A. Kartini Pasar V Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam”. Akibat dari banjir/genangan air dipermukiman tersebut. Kondisi saluran drainase ini diperburuk lagi dengan adanya aktivitas pembuangan sampah pada saluran drainase dan kurang tertata baiknya saluran drainase. Dengan melakukan evaluasi pemecahan permasalahan pengendalian banjir yang terjadi pada lokasi penelitian. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan adanya perbedaan debit eksisting dan debit rasional sehingga tidak dapat mengalirkan air dengan baik. Kapasitas saluran drainase yang berada di Jalan R. A. Kartini Pasar V Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam penampang saluran pada kedua sisi jalan sama yaitu berbentuk persegi. Dari hasil perhitungan yang dilakukan saluran drainase di Jalan R. A. Kartini Pasar V Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam tidak dapat menampung air hujan karena debit eksisting lebih kecil dari debit rasional atau Qeks = 0,1121 m3/det < Qras = 1,4904 m3/det. Maka dilakukan perencanaan ulang.
Analisis Perkembangan Kepadatan Permukiman di Kota Ambon Tahun 2013 dan 2023 Menggunakan Metode Kernel Density
Authors: Latue Philia, Christi , Manakane Susan E. , Rakuasa Heinrich
Published: July 2023

Jumlah penduduk yang semakin bertambah tentunya berdampak pada kepadatan permukiman di Kota Ambon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan kepadatan permukiman di Kota Ambon tahun 2013 dan 2023 menggunakan metode kernel density. Penelitian ini menggunakan data citra satelit IKONOS tahun 2013 dan citra SPOT tahun 2023 untuk memperoleh data sebaran bangunan di kedua tahun tersebut. Data sebaran bangunan kemudian diolah menggunakan metode  Kernel Density untuk memperoleh peta kepadatan permukiman di Kota Ambon tahun 2013 dan 2023. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kepadatan permukiman selama periode tersebut, yang mengindikasikan pertumbuhan perkotaan yang signifikan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat untuk perencanaan Kota Ambon yang lebih baik, pengembangan yang berkelanjutan, dan pengelolaan yang efisien akan tercapai, sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidup penduduk dan keberlanjutan Kota Ambon kedepannya.
Implementasi Metode Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor dalam Klasifikasi Penyakit Demam Berdarah
Authors: Ramadhani Fanny , Satria Andy , Sari Indah Purnama
Published: July 2023

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) adalah suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi virus dengue. DBD adalah penyakit akut dengan manifestasi klinis perdarahan yang menimbulkan syok yang berujung kematian. DBD disebabkan oleh salah satu dari empat serotipe virus dari genus Flavivirus. DBD memiliki gejala yang mirip dengan penyakit lain seperti demam, nyeri sendi, bercak merah di kulit dan lain sebagainya. Maka dari itu diperlukan ketepatan dan akurasi yang baik dalam mengklasifikasikan pasien dbd atau tidak agar tidak terjadi kesalahan dalam memprediksi suatu penyakit. Pada penelitian ini klasifikasi penyakit DBD menggunakan metode Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor (FKNN) untuk mencari nilai paling optimum untuk mendapatkan hasil klasifikasi yang paling baik. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan 8 kali pencarian nilai K, yaitu k = 3,5,7,9,11,13,15,20. Hasil akurasi dari masing-masing K adalah 75,15%, 75.16%, 77.76%, 79.80%, 83.12%, 85.01%, 78.14%, 75.20%. akurasi terbaik didapatkan pada nilai K= 13 dengan nilai akurasi mencapai 85.01%
Penerapan Logika Fuzzy Sugeno dalam Keputusan Jumlah Produksi Berbasis Website
Authors: Rifai Danang , Fitriyadi Farid
Published: July 2023

Fuzzy Sugeno merupakan metode logika fuzzy yang digunakan untuk pengambilan keputusan dengan aturan IF-THEN. Metode ini memodelkan hubungan antara input dan output menggunakan fungsi keanggotaan fuzzy dan implikasi. Kelebihan Fuzzy Sugeno terletak pada kemampuannya menghasilkan output numerik berdasarkan kombinasi linier input. Metode ini sering digunakan dalam sistem kontrol dan pengambilan keputusan di berbagai bidang seperti industri, keuangan, dan kecerdasan buatan. Dalam penelitian ini, Fuzzy Sugeno diimplementasikan melalui website dinamis, memungkinkan pengguna mengatur nilai awal permintaan, persediaan, dan produksi untuk berbagai kasus, dengan syarat variabel awal terpenuhi.Berdasarkan analisis dan pengujian, aplikasi ini mencapai tingkat kebenaran sebesar 99.9876%, dengan tingkat kesalahan sekitar 0.0124% dibandingkan dengan perhitungan manual. Keberhasilan ini menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi tersebut menghasilkan hasil yang mendekati nilai manual dengan tingkat kesalahan yang sangat rendah.
La exigencia de una gestión eficiente de los residuos municipales en el contexto de la estrategia de economía circular
Authors: Soriano Amores María Soledad
Published: July 2023

Resumen:
El marco normativo diseñado por la estrategia de economía circular en materia de gestión de residuos obliga a las entidades locales a replantear buena parte de las tradicionales actuaciones llevadas a cabo en este ámbito competencial, especialmente por la regulación de distintos elementos reglados relativos a su vertiente económica. En este trabajo nos centramos en dos aspectos. El primero se sitúa en la redefinición de las competencias locales, en particular, la expresa delimitación del clásico servicio obligatorio de recogida, transporte y tratamiento de residuos a los definidos como domésticos y la complementariedad necesaria en la actual estrategia de las funciones relacionadas con la planificación o programación y la gestión de la información relativa a los residuos municipales. El segundo se dirige a la regulación dada de la vertiente económica en la gestión de los residuos municipales exigida a los distintos implicados y manifestada en la expresa imposición de gestionarlos con base en los fundamentos del principio de eficiencia (en su triple vertiente: medioambiental, económica y social), con especial relevancia de los denominados por la norma estatal como costes necesarios en la renovada regulación de la responsabilidad ampliada del productor.
Abstract:
The regulatory framework designed by the circular economy strategy in the field of waste management forces local authorities to rethink many of the traditional actions carried out in this area of competence, especially for the regulation of various regulated elements related to its economic aspect. In this paper we focus on two aspects. The first is the redefinition of local competences, in particular, the express delimitation of the classic obligatory service of collection, transport and treatment of waste to those defined as domestic and the necessary complementarity in the current strategy of the functions related to the planning or programming and the management of information related to municipal waste. The second is aimed at the regulation of the economic aspect in the management of municipal waste required of the different parties involved and manifested in the express imposition of managing them on the basis of the fundamentals of the principle of efficiency (in its triple aspect: environmental, economic and social), with special relevance of those called by the state regulation as necessary costs in the renewed regulation of the extended responsibility of the producer.
Motivation for Saving in Mutual Funds: Netnography Study on Bibit Instagram Posts
Authors: Ria Reny Refitaningsih Peby
Published: July 2023

Developments in technology and information make it easier for Millennials and Z generations to access investment information and make investments through smartphones. Mutual fund investment can be the best alternative choice for beginners who want to start investing because mutual funds are investment products that are relatively easy to understand and accessible to anyone. In this regard, the use of digital platforms and applications makes the mutual fund investment transaction process faster and simpler, one of which is the Bibit application. The Bibit application is a platform used for mutual fund investment that provides mutual fund purchases with an affordable investment nominal.The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the reasons Millennials and Z generations are motivated to save mutual funds in the Bibit application. This type of research uses netnography research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques by extracting comment content on Bibit Instagram posts. Meanwhile, data analysis used comment content analysis on Bibit Instagram posts and thematic analysis using Atlas.ti. The results showed that people's motivation to invest in the Bibit application was due to several factors including 1) self-control, 2) financial parenting, 3) financial management, 4) financial allocation, 6) investment, 7) profit, 8) addiction to saving, 9) financial freedom, 10) well-being. The results of this study can practically be used by future researchers to analyze online community interactions, especially mutual fund investment analysis in the Bibit application using the netnographic method for initial in-depth studies as a provision for conducting field research.
A SULAPA EPPE’E MODEL CONSTRUCTION FOR THE LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE LIFE ENVIRONMENT IN THE COASTAL FISHING RESOURCE EXPLOITATION AT SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE
Authors: Ilyas Ilyas , Kusuma Apriliani
Published: July 2023

This research analyzes the construction model of Sulapa Eppe'e in environmental law protection for the utilization of coastal fishery resources. This type of research uses a normative-empirical constructivism paradigm. The results of the study show that Sulapa Eppe'e adheres to a four-dimensional system of legal relations that places humans as the center in relations with God, nature (environment), society, and the government and the state. Model construction includes: concepts, philosophies, paradigms, ideologies, basic values, norms, principles, analytical methods and practices. This model gave birth to three pillars of wisdom, namely local wisdom, ecological wisdom, and the legal wisdom of the Mampanre'tasi tradition (conservation and zoning system), Rompong (protection and management system), Pemali and Palili'(prevention and repressive system), Mamia Kadialo (ecological wisdom values), Ponggawa – sawi (coordination and cooperation system). The Sulapa Eppe'e model can play an important role in overcoming tensions, integrating and harmonizing political products, ecological products and cultural products from environmental law.
Stability Analysis of Modified General Version of Gauss-type Proximal Point Method for Solving Generalized Equations Using Metrically Regular Mapping
Authors: Alom Md. Asraful , Rahman Md. Zaidur
Published: July 2023

A modified general version of Gauss-type proximal point algorithm (GGPPA) is presented in this article for solving the parameterized generalized equation y ∈ F(x), where y is a parameter and a set-valued mapping F: X ⇉ 2Y is acting between two different Banach spaces X and Y. We demonstrate the existence of any sequence produced by the modified GGPPA by taking certain presumptions into account, and we use metrically regular mapping to demonstrate the uniformity of semi-local and local convergence findings. Finally, we present a numerical experiment to verify the uniformity of semi-local convergence result.
How well does the Uncovered Interest Parity Hold during Times of Uncertainty for the CHFNOK Exchange Rate ?
Authors: Aboagye Eric , Atallah Taha , Frigard N. Emma , Odiche Williams
Published: July 2023

The work analyzes the validity of the uncovered interest rate parity [UIP] theory during times of uncertainty in explaining the movement of the Norwegian kroner with the Swiss Franc. We used daily, monthly, and quarterly data from the periods 2003 to 2021 to capture the findings. The data used for the study were short-term rates and government bond yields for the two countries' databases and analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The result of the study revealed that the Norwegian kroner appreciates when its interest rate increases over the Swiss franc interest rate. This further suggests that our results from the entire period, including periods of uncertainty, affirm that UIP cannot determining the exact value of the Norwegian kroner compared to the Swiss franc.
Isolation, Purification and Characterization of Amylase from Malted Millet Using Bacillus Species
Authors: Jacinta Aneke Chinwe , Jaluchimike Iloputaife Emmanuel , Ngozi Ewoh Anthonia
Published: July 2023

This research is aimed at isolation, purification and characterization of white variety of Penisetum meiwa using Bacillus spp, the white millet was malted and germinated for 6 days. The resultant malt was mashed at a temperature of 60-70℃ to produce the millet wort that serves as substrate. Although microbes have been extensively studied by many researchers, amylase producing Bacillus spp was used. Shaken flask fermentation was done using the mashed millet and the organism. After fermentation, centrifugation followed and the supernatant was obtained. Enzyme assay was carried out as described by Miller (1959) using the Dinitro salicylic acid method. The effect of temperature and pH of the stability and activity of the enzyme was determined. From the result of the research, the optimum pH for the activity and stability of amylase enzyme is 7.0 while the temperature optima for amylase activity and stability of amylase enzyme is 70℃.
Comparative Analysis of the Nutritive Contents of Sun-Dried and Smoked Fermented Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Sharma Deboja , Agarwala Satyakam , Kataki Chitralekha , Sarma Upasana krishnatreya , Koch Pranab Jyoti
Published: July 2023

Sun-smoked, dried, and fermented Tilapia fish from Manipur (North-East India) was reported to contain lactic acid bacteria (LAB). In each of these studies, the fish that had been smoked exhibited lower acidity than the sun-dried, fermented fish; indicating an increase in acidity. Protein content for sun-dried fermented fish; was revealed to be 0.51 µg/g, and 0.42 µg/g for smoked dried fermented fish. Carbohydrate content for smoked and sun-dried fish was 0.5 µg/g and 0.85 µg/g, respectively. The lipid content of sun-dried fish has a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml and 0.27 mg/ml for smoked, dried, fermented fish. Smoked and sun-dried fermented Tilapia fish had scavenging free radical activities of 61.29±0.50 and 77.40±0.72, respectively.
Carotenoids as a Dietary Supplement for Enhancing Pigmentation and Colouration in Ornamental Fishes: A Review
Authors: Saikia S. , Das J. N.
Published: July 2023

Due to the rising demand for aquarium fish, the ornamental fish-keeping business has significantly increased its contribution to fisheries. The sector requires little investment and is socially and environmentally acceptable. Fish's skin colour, which is influenced by their diet and nutrition, is a major determinant of their market value. Fish have vivid colouring because they consume plants and animals that are naturally rich in pigment. Dietary carotenoids and coloration are intimately connected. Carotenoids are the major natural pigments, responsible for yellow to red coloration and are synthesized mainly by plants, algae and some photosynthetic bacteria. The core component of a successful culture of ornamental fish in a limited environment is properly formulated feed. Fish cannot produce carotenoids by own. Hence, diverse sources of carotenoid pigments, including pure carotenoid pigments, animal sources, and plant sources, have been added to fish diets to increase the pigmentation in ornamental fish. The significance of different sources of carotenoids as a dietary supplement for enhancing the pigmentation and coloration in aquaculture has been highlighted in this review paper.
MOBILE PROMOTION: PUSH-NOTIFICATION BY E-COMMERCE APPS, ARE YOU BEING IMPULSIVE WHEN YOU GET A PROMO?
Authors: Anugrah Adyka Fajar , Pratama Fahriza Rizki , Hidayatullah Syarif Achmad
Published: July 2023

had instant access to so many people, as more and more people use their phones as remotes for their everyday lives. As a result, marketing through mobile promotion can be a way for marketers to take advantage of this technology. One way to use mobile promotion can be done through push notifications to reach interaction and engagement with consumers. This study describes the effect of price discounts and scarcity on impulse buying tendencies which are moderated by the availability of money and availability of time. Data was collected from 236 respondents who are consumers of five e- commerce applications in Indonesia. In evaluating our proposed research, we used SEM to validate hypotheses, CFA and the Alpha Cronbach Coefficient to evaluate item validity and reliability. The results of the study show that discount prices and scarcity have a positive effect on impulse buying tendencies. Although discounts and scarcity have a positive effect on impulse buying tendencies, situational characteristics through availability of money and availability of time do not moderate the positive effect of impulse buying tendencies. These findings provide theoretical implications and understanding of patterns of impulse buying tendencies in mobile promotions through the use of push notifications.
HUBUNGAN DEMOKRASI DENGAN KEMAKMURAN
Authors: Rejeki Ari , Sodikin Deden , Komara Endang
Published: July 2023

Democracy will produce legal certainty which is one of the main conditions for the optimum growth of social, economic, cultural and political life. Democratic government is government in the hands of the people which means government of the people, by the people and for the people. The government is responsible for optimizing the management of natural resources in order to create people's prosperity.

Keywords: Democracy, prosperity.
Pelaksanaan Program The Star Employees Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Kerja Karyawan Pada Perusahaan BCD
Authors: Hamid Andi Nasrawaty , Mursalaat Mursalaat , Ardin Hayatul Mutmainnah
Published: July 2023

The Star Employees adalah penghargaan yang diberikan kepada karyawan setiap bulannya yang dianggap sebagai "bintang" atau karyawan yang menunjukkan kinerja yang luar biasa di tempat kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan program The Star Employees mampu memotivasi kerja para karyawan. Partisipan yang terlibat sebanyak 44 karyawan dari 12 departement. Pengambilan data diperoleh dari Employee Self Service mulai 21 Februari hingga 20 April 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian reward menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata kedisiplinan kerja dari 87,3% menjadi 89,4% dengan perbandingan sebanyak 2,1%. Dampak dari program The Star Employees mampu menciptakan budaya yang positif dalam meningkatkan motivasi kerja perusahaan.
Matemática Moderna no jardim de infância do Instituto de Educação da Guanabara: um estudo sobre os saberes para ensinar conjuntos a partir de um relato de experiência
Authors: Domingues Jonathan Machado
Published: July 2023

A vaga pedagógica do Movimento da Matemática Moderna (MMM) proporcionou, em terras brasileiras, transformações de elementos curriculares, metodológicos e didáticos no ensino da Matemática no período em que ocorreu, especialmente entre os anos de 1960-1970. Dito isso, novos saberes a ensinar foram incluídos no ensino da Matemática, sendo, um deles, o tema deste artigo: Teoria de Conjuntos. A partir dessa premissa, objetiva-se analisar os saberes para ensinar conjuntos presentes em um relatório de experiência desenvolvido pelas alunas Gilda Cecília dos Santos Villas Bôas e Solange Gonçalves, alunas do Curso de Formação de Professores para o Ensino Normal (CFPEN), pelo Instituto de Educação da Guanabara, no ano de 1970. Sinaliza-se que o CFPEN habilitava os docentes a atuarem em instituições de ensino normal, tanto no âmbito privado como no âmbito público. Registra-se que o relato de experiência era direcionado para o ensino, e servia como uma espécie de guia para o professor de Matemática. Em linhas de síntese, conclui-se, que os saberes geométricos se encontravam em diálogo com os saberes aritméticos, desde o reconhecer, o associar e o identificar de um conjunto, até a efetiva utilização de setas para a união de dois elementos de um conjunto que se encontram ligados em uma relação. Ademais, os exercícios priorizam a utilização de objetos que se encontram presentes no cotidiano das crianças, com o intuito de favorecer o processo de ensino-aprendizagem e assimilação dos saberes a ensinar conjuntos.
Ultrasonography in physiotherapy and rehabilitation: A physiotherapist's curriculum introduction
Authors: Sieroń Dominik , Jabłońska Izabella , Kostrzewa Maciej , Lukoszek Dawid , Szczegielniak Jan , Trąbka Rafał , Szyluk Karol , Sieroń Aleksander
Published: July 2023

Ultrasound examination (USG) is becoming more popular among physiotherapists. The term “rehabilitative ultrasound imaging” (RUI) refers to the use of USG in the rehabilitation process. An examination (ultrasound) is used in physiotherapeutic therapy to evaluate the tissue and function of the musculoskeletal system. The real image allows for accurate observation and stimulation of the necessary muscles during kinesiotherapy, while measurements track the treatment’s progress. Furthermore, the ultrasound examination aims to assist the physiotherapist in making an early diagnosis of dysfunctional aspects that may necessitate consultation with another specialty, thereby reducing medical errors. Preparing an educational program and conducting training in accordance with established standards and guidelines will allow physiotherapists to be adequately prepared to perform ultrasound examinations and dispel any doubts about a physiotherapist’s competence and the possibility of performing ultrasound examinations in a medical setting.
Approaches to monitoring and evaluation of knowledge translation platforms in low- and middle-income countries: A scoping review
Authors: Harri Bala , Okedo-Alex Ijeoma , Azodoh Ngozi , Okonkwo Adaeze
Published: July 2023

Background: Knowledge Translation Platforms (KTP) attempt to bridge the "know-do gap" between researchers and policymakers. This study summarized the evidence on activities, as well as methods of monitoring and evaluation projects of KTPs in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). Methods: The Arksey and O’Malley methodology for scoping reviews was used. The databases accessed include Medline, Global Health, CINAHL, EBSCO and Cochrane library databases. Only Studies that indicated range of activities, tools or methods used in monitoring and evaluating KTP to achieve the implementation of evidence informed policymaking in LMICs were included. The key words used includes Knowledge Translation, Monitoring and Evaluation, Platforms and Low- and Middle-Income countries. Results: Total of 3150 hits were obtained from the searched databases. 750 duplicates were identified and removed resulting to 2398 articles. Using title screening, 2123 articles were excluded resulting in 275 articles for abstract screening. Abstract screening led to exclusion 246 articles, leaving 29 articles for the full-text screening. Full-text screening resulted to exclusion of 25 articles resulting to 4 articles that meet the inclusion criteria. No relevant articles were obtained from the reference list screening and grey literature search. Conclusion: Evidence shows that Case study methodology is the predominate method of evaluating KTPs. The shortest time duration from generation to use of evidence in decision making was noticed to be 1-year. The range of activities used to monitor KTP in bridging the “know do gap” includes stakeholder’s engagement, building capacity, priority setting, meeting with stakeholders, generating policy brief, litmus testing of brief, stakeholders dialogue, evidence brief and dialogue review, disseminating of findings and implementation. The minimum and maximum number of activities performed in each KTP process is 5 and 8 activities respectively.
АНАЛИЗ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ ВЫБОРА ОПТИМАЛЬНОГО ВАРИАНТА РОДОРАЗРЕШЕНИЯ У БЕРЕМЕННЫХ С МИОПИЕЙ
Authors: Агзамова С. С. , Янгиева С. А.
Published: July 2023

Актуальность. Ведение беременных с миопией мало отличается от общепринятой тактики ведения беременности без патологии органа зрения. В структуре экстрагенитальных заболеваний у беременных миопия составляет 18–20%. Цель исследования. Анализ исхода тактики ведения беременности и родов у женщин с миопией. Материалы и методы. Проведен сравнительный анализ исходов тактики ведения беременности у 100 женщин с миопией. В исследуемую группу вошли 48 женщин, кому во время беременности была проведена лазерная коагуляция сетчатки. Контрольная группа представлена 52 женщинами, которым данная коррекция не проводилась. Результаты. Нами было отмечено, что проведение периферической лазерной коагуляции позволило родоразрешить женщин исследуемой группы через естественные родовые пути. В то время как у женщин контрольной группы было проведено абдоминальное родоразрешение. Заключение. Периферические хориоретинальные дистрофические (ПХРД) изменения являются показанием для выключения потужного периода, в частности путем операции кесарева сечения. Было установлено, что своевременное применение периферической профилактической лазерной коагуляции (ППЛК) сетчатки позволяет снизить процент оперативного родоразрешения, а тем самым уменьшить риск послеоперационных осложнений.
ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКАЯ РОЛЬ ОПТИЧЕСКОЙ КОГЕРЕНТНОЙ ТОМОГРАФИИ АНГИОГРАФИИ ПРИ ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОЙ РЕТИНОПАТИИ
Authors: Бахритдинова Ф. А. , Урманова Ф. М. , Туйчибаева Д.М.
Published: July 2023

Актуальность. Диабетическая ретинопатия (ДР) — частое осложнение сахарного диабета (СД) и ведущая причина слепоты во всем мире. Признано, что фовеальная аваскулярная зона (ФАЗ) может увеличиваться и становиться нерегулярным при ДР, что по мнению ряда авторов может служить биомаркерами в диагностике и мониторинге прогрессирования диабетической ретинопатии или оценке ответа на лечение. Цель исследования. Определение особенностей микроциркуляции у пациентов с СД 2 типа без клинических признаков ретинопатии на глазном дне и на разных стадиях ДР методом ОКТ-А. Материал и методы. Клиническое исследование проведено среди 252 человек (n=504), из которых 168 пациентов с СД 2 типа и 84 практически здоровых лиц, средний возраст которых составил 57,6±7,8 лет, из них 52,6% мужчины, 47,4% женщины. Результаты. Выявлено увеличение площади ФАЗ с прогрессированием тяжести заболевания, а также снижение плотности парафовеальных поверхностных и глубоких сосудов на разных стадиях ДР. В глубоком сплетении снижение плотности сосудов имело место раньше, проявляясь у пациентов с СД 2 типа без ДР, по сравнению с поверхностным сплетением, где оно начиналось с умеренной и тяжелой НПДР и было более выраженным при ПДР. Заключение. Снижение плотности капиллярной сети глубокого сосудистого сплетения, которые выявляются еще на доклинических стадиях развития ДР и увеличиваются по мере прогрессирования заболевания. может служить в качестве маркера тяжести заболевания и на ранних стадиях диабетической ретинопатии.
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ФИЗИОТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКИХ МАНИПУЛЯЦИЙ В ПРОФИЛАКТИКЕ ТРАВМАТИЧЕСКОЙ ОПТИЧЕСКОЙ НЕЙРОПАТИИ
Authors: Агзамова С.С. , Хикматов М. Н.
Published: July 2023

Актуальность. Приблизительно от 1,5 до 5% пострадавших с закрытыми черепно-мозговыми травмами имеют поражение зрительных путей (4–6 на 100 000 населения в год). ТМС — новый, относительно безопасный, немедикаментозный метод лечения различных заболеваний и последствий травм нервной системы. Внедрение метода в повседневную клиническую практику позволит оптимизировать лечебно-реабилитационные программы пациентов. Цель исследования. Целью данного исследования было оценить эффективность цветовой и магнитной стимуляции в профилактике травматической нейропатии зрительного нерва. Материал и методы. Цветовая и магнитная стимуляция проводилась в дополнение к традиционным методам лечения у 37 пациентов с гемодинамическими изменениями, выявленными при допплерографии глазных артерий. Всем пациентам выполнялась допплерография артерий глаза и комплексное офтальмологическое обследование, включающее: визиометрию, тонометрию, периметрию, исследование зрительных вызванных потенциалов (ЗВП). Результаты и заключение. Результаты всех офтальмологических обследований значительно повысились. В профилактике травматической нейропатии зрительного нерва использование цветовой и магнитной стимуляции повысило эффективность лечения.
RESPEK and PROSPEK: Welfare Approach by the Government to Overcome Vertical Conflict in Papua
Authors: Safarani Jeihany Anggrilla , Adriyanto Agus , Saragih Herlina Juni Risma
Published: July 2023

The dynamics of separatism in the land of Papua and its threats to Indonesia are important issues that have created complex conflicts. One of the efforts to reduce the escalation of the Papua conflict is through empowerment efforts. Empowerment is one part of the implementation of RESPEK and PROSPEK by the Papua regional government. RESPEK and PROSPEK are efforts to increase public awareness of the threat of separatism and increase their participation in the development process. RESPECT is run by soft power created to balance military power (hard power) in the long term to improve welfare. This study uses a qualitative approach in the type of literature with data processing originating from document sources and library materials. The results of the study show that the welfare approach is directly related to the human dimension. Programs implemented on the basis of RESPEK and PROSPEK directly benefit local communities (OAP) so that there is an equal distribution of human needs. These programs have a budget allocation for special autonomy funds transferred by the central government to the Papua provincial government every year. In addition, they are implemented by prioritizing the involvement of village heads to increase participation and consensus between parties. This strengthens the government's image of OAP perceptions so as to diminish the influence of the roots of separatism in Papua.
The Use of AIH Techniques for the Literacy Development of Grade 5 Students at Sukarasa State Elementary School
Authors: Maylitha Evi , Arifin Muh Husen
Published: July 2023

The School Literacy Movement is a literacy movement in educational institutions such as schools whose activities emphasize the activity of reading information by students to gain knowledge. In fact, literacy activities are still seen as reading activities only. So that literacy is still less attractive to students. One of the contributing factors is the monotonous strategy used. Many techniques can be used in reading and writing literacy activities. One of the literacy activity techniques used by grade 5 at SDN Sukarasa is the AIH (Reason, Content, and Wisdom) technique. Literacy activities with this technique are carried out by writing a review regarding the reasons for choosing reading material, the contents of the reading, and the lessons from the reading. This study aims to determine the use of AIH techniques on students' literacy development. The methods used in this research are interviews and documentation. The results showed that literacy activities using the AIH technique improved students' reading skills, but not their writing abilities.
The Influence of Efficiency and Effectiveness on the Performance of Apron Movement Control in Supervising Aircraft Movement at Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Airport Jambi
Authors: Ananda Sthevani Dwi , Nieamah Kartika Fajar
Published: July 2023

The success of employees in carrying out their duties can be measured through the timeliness in servicing the aircraft that will park on the apron that will use the Aviobridge because at Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Airport Jambi the operation of the Aviobridge is carried out by Apron Movement Control (AMC) personnel. When the number of service delays decreases, the target achieved will be optimal. The case that the researchers observed was that currently the personnel in the Apron Movement Control (AMC) unit of Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi Airport did not meet the number specified in the nomenclature. In accordance with the directors' regulation no PD.01.01/08/2018/0070 regarding the Airside operation formation, it is explained that the number of personnel that should be there is 11 people. Meanwhile, there are only 6 personnel in the Apron Movement Control (AMC) unit. The purpose of this study was to find out how much influence efficiency and effectiveness have on the performance of Apron Movement Control (AMC) in supervising aircraft movements on the apron of Sultan Thaha Jambi Airport. Data collection was carried out through distributing questionnaires in quantitative research with purposive sampling techniques and a sample of 40 respondents. Using SPSS 25. Based on the results of the study, it showed that the independent variables (efficiency and effectiveness) had an effect on the dependent variable (AMC performance) in supervising aircraft movements at Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Airport, Jambi. The R Square value of 0.751 means that the efficiency and effectiveness variables affect the performance of Apron Movement Control (AMC) by 75.1%.
Difficulties of Elementary School Students in Solving Line and Angle Material Problems Using a Protractor
Authors: Insani Galuh Nur , Reygita Haldini , Syafitri Mutia Ade , Rostika Deti
Published: July 2023

Mathematics is a structured science which includes the basics of calculating, measuring, and depicting the shape of learning objects. Mathematics itself has a uniqueness that makes it different from learning in general. Information was obtained that students had difficulty learning geometry on things that were more conceptual in nature. The purpose of this study was to be able to find out the extent to which students' ability to solve problems measuring lines and angles using a protractor. This study used a type of qualitative research method in which the researcher made observations and collected data at one of the elementary schools in the Panyileukan area. Based on the research conducted, it can be seen that there are still many students who have difficulty working on problems measuring lines and angles using a protractor in mathematics.
Increasing Student Learning Motivation with the Application of Ice Breaking in Grade IV of State Elementary School 262 Panyileukan Bandung City
Authors: Insani Galuh Nur , Reygita Haldini , Syafitri Mutia Ade , Rostika Deti
Published: July 2023

The Ice breaking method itself is an activity applied by everyone to attract the focus of attention and melt the atmosphere in the room into its original state, which is an excited state (conducive again). The purpose of this study was to find out how much the influence of ice breaking in increasing learning motivation in students. This study used a quality method where researchers used observation methods on grade V students in one of the elementary schools in the Panyileukan area. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that ice breaking is very influential in increasing student learning motivation.
The Effect of Discipline on the Performance of Firefighters (PKP-PK) at Adi Sumarmo Airport in Solo
Authors: Setiawan Erdin , Hodi Hodi
Published: July 2023

Airports have long been considered as the entrance to an area, region, and even a country, besides that airports also have officers according to their respective units. Flight Accident and Fire Fighting Assistance (PKP-PK) is part of the crisis management unit at the air terminal which has a special office for PKP-PK vehicles, functional devices and PKP-PK supporting materials as well as faculty supplies on each flight. terminal to provide accident assistance. The type of examination used in this research is a special research using a quantitative methodology. The results of this study show that the consequences of the speculation test results in the review show that the effect of variable X (reasonable) on factor Y (execution) shows solid results by obtaining a connection coefficient of 0.677 in the form of a guarantee coefficient of 45.8% with a remainder of 52, 8% is influenced by various factors that are not checked by specialists such as possibility, responsibility, climate and other components. As a result, PKP-PK officers at Adi Soemarmo Solo Airport are disciplined to ensure that their performance in the field is always maintained and improved.
The Role of School Committees in Optimizing Administration in Elementary Schools
Authors: Oktaviana Dinda , Shalsabila Shalwa Rizkya , Rustini Tin
Published: July 2023

The school committee plays an important role in optimizing administration in elementary schools. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of school committees in improving school governance and creating an optimal learning environment. The research method used is qualitative research with literature study methods by collecting data from various sources. The results showed that the role of the school committee in improving administration includes financial supervision and management, work plans and programs, performance evaluation, education quality coaching, and cooperation with parents and other stakeholders. The school committee actively carries out its roles and duties can create a better learning environment and ensure the success of the educational process in primary school.
The Effect of the School Environment on Learning Effectiveness in Elementary School Students
Authors: Syafitri Mutia Ade , Adhari Putri Amelia , Rustini Tin
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of the elementary school environment, to determine the teacher's role in creating effective and efficient learning in elementary schools, to determine the inhibiting factors of the learning process and to determine the extent to which the school environment influences the effectiveness of learning in elementary schools. The type of research chosen by the researcher is survey research and is a qualitative research by exploring field data using descriptive analysis methods. the study took the research location at SDN Rancairung 1 because it was strategically located, easy to reach and did not require a lot of money, and in collecting data the authors conducted interviews, observations and documentation to complete the required data. The results of this study indicate that in creating effective learning in the classroom the teacher's role is very important because the teacher provides the most services to students when students are at school. Factors that become obstacles to the learning process.