bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Organizational Commitment of Employees at Bank of North Sumatra
Authors: Nasution Muhammad Rafi , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Pohan Vivi Gusrini Rahmadani
Published: April 2024

This research aims to determine the level of organizational commitment possessed by Bank of North Sumatra employees. The approach used in this study is quantitative. The population in this study were bank employees at the Bank of North Sumatra, with a sample size of 172 employees. The sampling technique used in this research is incidental sampling. Furthermore, data was collected using an organizational commitment scale in the form of a Likert scale. The organizational commitment scale was distributed directly to research subjects. After the data is collected, the data is processed using SPSS statistical software. The results of this research show that the majority of employees at the Bank of North Sumatra have low organizational commitment. Based on these findings, the Bank of North Sumatra is encouraged to take action to increase employees' organizational commitment in order to overcome the problem of low organizational commitment among its employees. A few actions that companies can take to increase employee organizational commitment are providing an environment that can reduce employees' stress levels and providing coaching for employees to manage work stress well. These actions are important because employees who have high commitment will work harder to achieve company goals and will be more responsible for their work and loyal to the company when compared to employees who do not have high organizational commitment. Therefore, having highly committed employees will make it easier for employees to achieve their goals and achieve success.
Psychologie Communautaire Sur La Pratique De L’allaitement Maternel Exclusif Dans La Cite De Tshumbe
Authors: ESOLE Jean SHONGO , YONGO Henri SHONGANYA , APEMA Apollos AYOWA , OKITEMBEYA Valentin KINGOMBE , KONDJO André AFUMBA , LOMBADU Dieudonné OLELA , DISASHI Jérôme KASONGO , DIKOMA Agathe AMBOKIYENYI , AKATA Gilbert DIKETE , ONASAKA Léon SHONGO
Published: April 2024

L’allaitement maternel est le moyen le plus naturel et le adapté pour nourrir un enfant. Notre étude a eu comme objectif principal d’évaluer le niveau de la psychologie communautaire sur la pratique de l’allaitement maternel exclusif pendant les six premiers mois de la vie tel que recommandé par l’OMS en 2021 dans la communauté de Tshumbe. Pour atteindre cet objectif nous avons mené une étude descriptive transversale. Psychologiquement, les résultats de notre investigation montre que l’utilisation de lait artificiel et les mauvaises pratiques de l’allaitement avaient posé beaucoup de problème de santé chez les enfants, notamment la diarrhée, le retard de croissance, les verminoses et autres maladies de nutrition. Ce résultat prouve que les femmes doivent changés cette mentalité précaire et suivre les normes recommandé par l’OMS en 2021.
Caractérisation Des Marches Fonciers En Milieu Périurbain : Cas Des Communes D’Adjarra Et D’Avrankou Au Benin
Authors: HESSOU Mariano Angelo , HOUINSOU Auguste T. , HOUNDJI Pamphile , VISSOH Sylvain
Published: April 2024

Dans les communes d’Adjarra et d’Avrankou, le foncier est devenu un enjeu stratégique du développement local pour les autorités communales. Il constitue un capital et une épargne très rentable. C’est un commerce qui prospère et témoigne de la dynamique du milieu de recherche. Ainsi, les recettes foncières participent énormément à la construction des infrastructures sociocommunautaires. La présente recherche étudie les caractéristiques des marchés fonciers dans les communes d’Adjarra et d’Avrankou.L’approche méthodologique adoptée se fonde sur la collecte des données, leur traitement et l’analyse des résultats. Les données ont été traitées grâce au logiciel SPSS IBM version. L’analyse des résultats a été faite grâce à l’utilisation du modèle SWOT.Les caractéristiques des marchés fonciers sont entre autres liées aux différents modes d’accès à la terre (19 %), la disponibilité et le prix bas du foncier (27 %), l’accessibilité foncière et géographique (17 %), une forte demande en terre (13 %), le mode d’installation des populations (05 %), l’évolution du foncier loti (11 %) et les facteurs de la marchandisation des terres (08 %). L’ensemble de ces éléments caractérisent les marchés fonciers dans les communes d’Adjarra et d’Avrankou.
Etude De La Qualité Physico-Chimique Et Bactériologique De L'eau Brute Et Traitée : Cas Du Lac Mandroseza Antananarivo A Madagascar
Authors: RABEARISOA Andry Harinaina , NASOLOMAMPIONONA Ravo Victoire , MANJOLONGO Bertrand
Published: April 2024

En vue d’améliorer la qualité de l’eau du lac Mandroseza, Antananarivo, Madagascar, une étude sur les caractéristiques physico-chimique et bactériologique des eaux brutes et traitées a été réalisé. Des échantillons ont été prélevés pendant 20 jours au cours du mois d'août 2023, durant la saison sèche. Ces échantillons ont fait l'objet d'analyses incluant les paramètres physico-chimiques et microbiologiques, suivies d'un traitement par la JIRAMA.  Les résultats d’analyses ont montré une conformité générale aux normes malgaches en matière de qualité de l'eau, avec des variations mineures post-traitement mettant en avant l'efficacité du traitement, améliorant plusieurs paramètres clés de la qualité physico-chimique et bactériologiques du lac. Les températures moyennes, le pH, les conductivités électriques, la turbidité, le titre alcalimétrie, titre alcalimétrie complet, duretés total et calcique, fer total, calcium, magnésium, matières organiques, ammonium, chlorure, nitrite, nitrate, coliformes totaux, Escherichia coli, Streptocoques fécaux et Anaérobie sulfito-réducteurs des eaux brutes sont respectivement 18,63°C, 6,56, 40µS/cm, 10,55NTU, 0°f, 1,62°f, 17,2mg/l CaCO3 et 8,35mg/l, 2,29mg/l, 2,09mg/l, 3,68mg/l, 6,22mg/l, 0,32mg/l, 7,92mg/l, 0,06mg/l, 5,47mg/l, 57ufc/100ml, 14ufc/100ml, 48ufc/100ml et 40ufc/100ml. Après le traitement, ces valeurs ont été améliorés respectivement de 18,93°C, 7,12, 60µS/cm, 2,55NTU, 0°f, 0,57°f, 25,02mg/l et 10,52mg/l, 0,08mg/l, 2,62mg/l, 6,04mg/l, 2,72mg/l, 0,006mg/l, 11,46mg/l, 0mg/l et 0,56mg/l pour la qualité physico-chimique et aucune bactérie n’a été présent dans l’eau après le traitement. Malgré les niveaux élevés de germes bactériens dans l'eau brute dépassant les normes, les résultats post-traitement démontrent une amélioration significative, rendant les eaux propres à la consommation humaine grâce à l'efficacité du traitement effectué.
Corruption From The Perspective Of Defense Strategy
Authors: Hutagalung Josua , Koerniawati Inez , Danga Cosmas Manukallo , Hadisancoko Rizerius Eko , Hermanto Djamarel , Sakum Sakum
Published: April 2024

This research aims to analyze corruption crimes from the perspective of defense strategies using the theories of defense science, defense economics, and corruption. The research method used is qualitative literature study by collecting literature sources as research data classified according to the established research formula. The background of this research is the ongoing problem of corruption in Indonesia, which does not provide a deterrent effect for corrupt actors, resulting in significant negative impacts and losses for the state, as well as weakening defense. The results of the study show that defense strategies can be used as a way to reduce corruption in Indonesia by integrating defense science, defense economics, and corruption theories. Effective defense strategies can minimize the risk of corruption and enhance national resilience. Essentially, the support of national defense, in the face of corruption crimes, demands the implementation of Defense Strategies in accordance with the applicable regulations.
Conflict Resolution In Regional Elections In South Aceh Regency
Authors: Suni Jamai
Published: April 2024

The implementation of regional elections in Indonesia has experienced various kinds of conflicts and riots. South Aceh is a district that directly celebrates the regional election democracy celebration. In South Aceh Regency, a number of general elections, both legislative and regional head elections, were not free from conflict and violence. The high level of sentiment and division among community members before and after the 2018 regional elections. The handling and anticipation of potential conflicts carried out by the South Aceh Regency regional government in the 2018 regional elections was still not optimal.This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection was done by field observations, in-depth interviews and literature study. While the informant conducted in a purposive determination. The data is processed and analyzed according to qualitative research stage.The conflicts that occurred during the post-conflict local elections in South Aceh Regency occurred due to distrust and hostility between different groups in society, incompatible positions and different views on conflict by the parties experiencing the conflict, conflicts that were rooted in basic human needs. both physically, mentally and socially unfulfilled, identity that is threatened, often rooted in the loss of something or suffering in the past that has not been resolved, incompatibility in ways of communicating between different cultures between society and the central government or regional government, as well as problems -problems of injustice, inequality that emerge as social, cultural and economic problems in the community of South Aceh Regency. Therefore, resolution needs to be carried out so that the conflict in South Aceh Regency can be resolved, including through the peace keeping (maintaining peace), peace building (building peace) and peace making (making peace) models. There are new findings that can be made in conflict resolution efforts in South Aceh Regency through the juridical aspect.
IMPACT OF INFLATIONARY EXPECTATIONS ON LONG-RUN CONSEQUENCES OF INFLATION
Authors: Klachkova O.A.
Published: April 2024

In this paper we propose a dynamic general equilibrium model on the basis of Sidrausky's model, which takes into account the process of formation of inflationary expectations by consumers and firms. As a result of the model analysis we obtain that higher expected inflation rate leads to the lower output per employee. The article also provides a comparative characteristics of the impact of the monetary policy on the long-term equilibrium, depending on the formation of inflationary expectations of economic agents and the policy of setting the Central Bank's key rate.
SUBREGIONS IN THE SPATIAL ORGANIZATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION REGIONS
Authors: Buchwald E.M. , Bessonov I.S.
Published: April 2024

In recent years, a number of factors have emerged significantly focused attention on the problems and prospects for the development of Russian local self-government. This is the order of the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin regarding the preparation of the new foundations for state policy in the field of local self-government; the introduction of a draft law on the general principles of local self-government organization in the country and, finally, the active dissemination of new forms of territorial structuring in the regions, such as agglomerations, economic zoning, various subregional entities, etc. All these tendencies relate to possible modifications in the activities of local self-government institutions. Using the example of a number of regions of Russia, the article examines the attempts of the subjects of the Federation to make certain changes in the interregional territorial structure and management of economic and social processes in order to ensure full and effective use of the municipal level potencial and the advantages of intermunicipal cooperation. Such innovations, in particular, are implemented as the formation of special subregions, which represent a territorial and economic phenomenon that is formed outside agglomerations and that establishes a system of sustainable intermunicipal economic interactions.
Dzieje przygotowań kandydatów do kapłaństwa w Kościele katolickim. Spotkanie profesorów i wykładowców historii Kościoła w Wadowicach, 27-28 IV 2011
Authors: Cieślak Stanisław
Published: April 2024

Tegoroczne spotkanie księży profesorów i wykładowców historii Kościoła, które po raz pierwszy odbyło się w 1963 roku w Warszawie, miało miejsce tradycyjnie po Wielkanocy w dniach 27-28 kwietnia 2001 roku przy Sanktuarium św. Józefa w Wadowicach. Tematem spotkania była przeprowadzona w szerokim aspekcie refleksja nad dziejami przygotowania do kapłaństwa w Kościele katolickim.
Biskup Feliks Dupanloup w pedagogice polskiej
Authors: Wnęk Jan
Published: April 2024

Katolicka myśl pedagogiczna odżyła w XIX wieku. Francuski biskup Feliks Dupanloup był jednym z pionierów katolickiej nauki o wychowaniu. Informacje o jego działalności wychowawczej i edukacyjnej zaczęły docierać na ziemie polskie w drugiej połowie XIX wieku. Jego najważniejsze prace pedagogiczne zostały przetłumaczone na język polski. Wydano drobne rozprawy popularyzujące myśl pedagogiczną Dupanloupa. Warto wspomnieć, że Polacy docenili jego starania o pomoc polskim emigrantom w trybie moralnym i materialnym. Ten sposób działania był szczególnie cenny w czasach braku niepodległości Polski. Kolejny krok w recepcji myśli pedagogicznej biskupa orleańskiego nastąpił w XX i na początku XXI wieku. Dzieła poświęcone Dupanloup wzbogaciły polską wiedzę i literaturę pedagogiczną na temat pedagogiki chrześcijańskiej.
Święty Jan Bosko w pedagogice polskiej
Authors: Wnęk Jan
Published: April 2024

Polska recepcja myśli pedagogicznej św. Jana Bosko rozpoczęła się w drugiej połowie XIX wieku. Polscy salezjanie przebywający tam we Włoszech znali poglądy pedagogiczne Bosko, a następnie popularyzowali je po powrocie na ziemie polskie. Katolicka myśl pedagogiczna włoskiego księdza miała wielu zwolenników wśród Polaków. Z upływem czasu nastąpił ilościowy wzrost literatury poświęconej systemowi prewencji. Przetłumaczono na język polski prace autorów zagranicznych podejmujące ten temat, powstały również oryginalne artykuły i dysertacje. To wszystko spowodowało, że myśl Bosko dotycząca spraw oświatowych była lepiej znana w polskim społeczeństwie. Doskonałą formą poszerzania i popularyzacji wiedzy o systemie prewencyjnym są konferencje organizowane przez środowiska akademickie. W rezultacie zostały opublikowane książki zawierające referaty prezentowane na tych konferencjach.
PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS HASIL PRAKTIKUM SAND CASTING DENGAN PENDEKATAN STATISTICAL QUALITY CONTROL (SQC) MENGGUNAKAN PETA KENDALI VARIABEL
Authors: Zahabiyah Rifdah
Published: April 2024

Abstrak-- Sand Casting merupakan salah satu mata kuliah praktek yang terdapat dalam program studi Teknik Produksi dan Proses Manufaktur. Saat ini, produk yang dihasilkan melalui metode sand casting mengalami berbagai permasalahan terkait kualitasnya. Kualitas produk yang dihasilkan bervariasi dengan tiga kategori, antara lain produk berkualitas tinggi, rendah dan tidak memenuhi standar kualitas yang telah ditetapkan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengendalian kualitas menggunakan pendekatan peta kendali variabel. Analisis Statistical Quality Control (SQC) dilakukan melalui penggunaan berbagai alat statistik, seperti lembar periksa, peta kendali X dan S, serta diagram sebab dan akibat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada uji keseragaman data, nilai BKA dan BKB adalah 7.13 dan 5.25, dengan hasil rata-rata dari 25 sampel produk sand casting berada dalam kendali. Selain itu, uji kecukupan data juga menunjukkan bahwa data yang digunakan sudah cukup, sehingga tidak perlu dilakukan pengambilan data ulang. Dalam hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan diagram sebab akibat, dapat ditemukan faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya penyimpangan kualitas, yang meliputi bahan baku, faktor manusia, lingkungan kerja, mesin, dan metode kerja.
Pengaruh Pijat Oketani Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Menyusui
Authors: Miskiyah Tamar
Published: April 2024

Latar Belakang : Menyusui adalah cara terbaik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Kegagalan dalam proses menyusui sering dialami oleh ibu menyusui dan disebabkan karena timbulnya beberapa masalah seperti produksi ASI yang sedikit. Produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah frekuensi menyusui. Frekuensi menyusui yang jarang biasanya dikarenakan puting yang rata atau puting yang masuk ke dalam dapat menyebabkan penurunan produksi ASI. Produksi ASI yang sedikit tidak dapat memenuhi permintaan bayi untuk menyusu sesuai kebutuhannya. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi puting yang rata atau puting yang masuk ke dalam dan yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI adalah dengan melakukan Pijat Oketani. Pijat oketani merupakan pijat yang dapat merangsang kekuatan otot pectoralis sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI  dan membuat payudara lebih lembut dan elastis. Tujuan Penelitian : untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oketani terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Kota Palembang. Metode Penelitian : jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif menggunakan metode pra experiment dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik  concecutive sampling sebanyak 23 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil : ada perbedaan signifikan produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi pijat oketani dengan P-Value (0,001).  Simpulan : ada pengaruh pijat oketani terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Kota Palembang.
Laporan Kasus Fisioterapi pada Tendinitis Patellaris Dextra
Authors: Juliastuti Juliastuti
Published: April 2024

Tendinitis Patellaris adalah suatu kondisi dimana tendon patella mengalami cidera dan iritasi, faktor penyebab diantaranya adalah tarikan pada patella yang terus menerus, bentuk tungkai yang tidak normal dan malposisi patella. Tujuan: Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi fisioterapi Microwave Diathermy (MWD), Kinesiotaping dan Eccentric Exercise pada 1 pasien laki-laki, umur 37 tahun, dengan kondisi Tendinitis Patellaris dextra. Metode: Studi Kasus dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali selama 2 minggu dengan mengevaluasi nyeri  menggunakan Visual Analoque Scale (VAS), Luas gerak sendi (LGS) dengan goneometer, dan fungsional  tungkai bawah dengan kuesioner Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). Hasil: Terdapat penurunan nyeri gerak dari VAS 6 di awal terapi menjadi VAS 4 di akhir terapi dan nyeri tekan dari VAS 4 di awal terapi menjadi VAS 2 di akhir terapi, terjadi peningkatan ROM aktif pada knee joint dextra (S) 00-00-1200 dari awal terapi menjadi (S) 00-00-1300 di akhir terapi dan peningkatan kemampuan fungsional tungkai bawah dengan kuesioner (KOOS) 58% di awal terapi menjadi 71% di akhir terapi. Kesimpulan: Intervensi fisioterapi Microwave Diathermy (MWD), Kinesiotaping dan Eccentric Exercise dapat mengurangi nyeri gerak, meningkatkan LGS dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional tungkai bawah pada kondisi Tendinitis Patellaris
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI BENSON TERHADAP KECEMASAN PASIEN YANG AKAN OPERASI
Authors: Ayu Dekawaty
Published: April 2024

Latar Belakang : Tindakan pembedahan merupakan salah satu bentuk penanganan medis yang dapat menimbulkan rasa takut, cemas, dan stress. Kecemasan perlu mendapatkan perhatian dan intervensi keperawatan dikarenakan keadaan emosional pasien akan mempengaruhi fungsi tubuh pada pasien pre operasi. Untuk mengatasi kecemasan bisa dilakukan dengan teknik non-farmakologi yaitu dengan cara terapi teknik Relaksasi Benson yang dilakukan dengan cara tarik napas dalam disertai dengan keyakinan pasien. Tujuan dari terapi Relaksasi Benson ini adalah untuk meminimalkan kecemasan. Relaksasi Benson merupakan pengembangan metode respon relaksasi pernafasan dengan melibatkan faktor keyakinan pasien, yang dapat menciptakan suatu lingkungan internal sehingga dapat membantu pasien mencapai kondisi kesehatan dan kesejahteraan yang lebih tinggi. Tujuan Penelitian : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian relaksasi benson terhadap kecemasan pasien yang akan operasi di Rumah Sakit Pusri Palembang. Metode Penelitian : penelitian ini menggunakan metode one group pre test post test dengan menggunakan teknik sampling non probability yaitu dengan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 34 responden yang akan menjalankan operasi di Rumah Sakit Pusri Palembang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2023 dengan menggunakan instrumen SAP dalam pemberian reklaksasi benson serta mengukur tingkat kecemasan pasien dengan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Hasil : didapatkan nilai median kecemasan sebelum dilakukan intervensi teknik relaksasi benson yaitu 26.00 dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi teknik relaksasi benson yaitu 22.00. Simpulan : terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian relaksasi benson terhadap kecemasan pasien yang akan operasi di Rumah Sakit Pusri Palembang dengan p-value 0,000 (<0,05).
PEMBERIAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS
Authors: Enderia Sari
Published: April 2024

Latar Belakang : Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah makanan terbaik untuk bayi yang baru lahir dan merupakan satu-satunya makanan sehat yang diperlukan bayi pada bulan pertama kehidupannya. Namun demikian tidak semua ibu dapat memberikan ASI Eksklusif pada bayinya. Salah satu kendala utama seorang ibu dalam pemberian ASI adalah karena produksi ASI tidak lancar. Cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk memperlancar produksi ASI adalah dengan melakukan pijat oksitosin. Tujuan : Melaksanakan asuhan kebidanan pada Ny. M yang meliputi asuhan kebidanan kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, dan neonatus secara komprehensif serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oksitosin pada masa nifas untuk peningkatkan pengeluaran ASI pada ibu nifas. Metode : Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dan menilai pengaruh pijat oksitosin yang dilakukan pada Ny. M dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, studi dokumentasi, studi pustaka, dan pemberian kuesioner kepada pasien sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pemberian piat oksitosin. Hasil : Setelah dilakukan asuhan kebidanan secara komprehensif selama proses kehamilan, persalinan, nifas dan neonatus pada Ny. M dengan pemberian pijat oksitosin selama 15 menit sebanyak 6 hari berturut-turut terdapat peningkatan pengeluaran ASI pada ibu nifas. Kesimpulan : Asuhan kebidanan yang telah diberikan pada Ny. M dengan pemberian pijat oksitosin bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan pengeluaran ASI.
Solution to Fourier Transforms Method to Complex Variable of Non-homogeneous Fractional Differential Equations
Authors: Uchenna Kalu
Published: April 2024

This work is devoted to the study of fractional differential equations involving Caputo non-homogeneous fractional differential equations. Using Fourier transform method, a complex variable explicit solution to non-homogeneous second-order fractional differential equation was obtained.
Media Frames of the Operation of JTF and the Implications for Civilian Involvement in the Fight Against Terrorism in North-East, Nigeria
Authors: C. A. Don , O. Nnanyelugo , P. I. Innocent , E. N. Udochukwu
Published: April 2024

This research, which examined newspaper framing of the operations of Civilian JTF in combating terrorism in North-East Nigeria between January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2019, was aimed at filling the gap in existing literature on newspaper framing of civilian efforts in combating terrorism in Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to find out the dominant frames and sources of news frames used in reporting civilian JTF's involvement in fighting terrorism as well as the interpretations that media frames gave on the issue. Using framing theory, the work undertook a content analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis (involving textual analysis) of four national newspapers: Vanguard, Punch, Daily Trust and Leadership. These newspapers were chosen because they have national spread and are regularly published over a period of time. Using simple random sampling, the study sampled a total of 432 issues of the selected newspapers and found that the reports from the selected newspapers on the involvement and operations of civilian JTF in combating terrorism in Nigeria were frequent. Out of the 432 issues of the selected newspapers, 309 (71.5%) issues were on the topic under study. It also found that the newspapers did not give prominence to the issue under investigation as the majority (68.2%) of the news items were hidden in inside pages. In addition, it was also found that the newspaper emphasized the military/government frame. Findings from the textual analysis revealed that the sampled newspapers all gave different manners of approach in their interpretation of the involvement of the Civilian JTF in the fight against terrorism, which resulted in emerging thematic frames such as: Victory frame, Fear frame, Relief frame and Strategy frame. Therefore, the work recommended that Nigerian newspapers should not only increase their reportage of governments/civilian efforts at combating terrorism but also place news items on terrorism prominently. It equally suggested that the press should improve their investigative reporting so as to help the government and civilian efforts in combating terrorism.
Implications Implications of Human Creation In The Light Of Islam: An Exploratory Study
Authors: ڈاکٹر محمد قاسم  , قاری عبدالناصر
Published: April 2024

The creator of the universe has kept those secrets in man and given him a position which no creature has ever had and will not have until the Day of Resurrection. That is Ashraf al-Makhluqat and Afzal al-Malaika. All the universe has been subjugated to man. Along with all these qualities, Allah Almighty has given such a quality and health to man. Which is not given to any other creature, that among all the creatures of the universe, the only human being is the one who has been created the most beautiful and beautiful in the universe. And he was blessed with wisdom and knowledge and has been appointed to the position of divine vicegerency. Allah Ta'ala gave knowledge to man and gave him the right to choose good and evil by giving him intellect and consciousness. Allah Ta'ala taught man to distinguish between good and bad. And then He gave man the power to choose between the good and the bad and follow the right path.
Mathematical Modeling and Statistical Exploration of Residual Computing Based Convolutional Neural Network Based Classifier for Complex Image Demarcation
Authors: Saroj Hiranwal Bhawana  Maurya,
Published: April 2024

The advent of deep learning has revolutionized the field of medical image analysis, particularly in complex tasks like brain image segmentation and classification. Among the various deep learning architectures, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable ability in extracting hierarchical features from medical images. The mathematical framework of our proposed Res-CNN is grounded in the principles of functional analysis and optimization theory. We employ the calculus of variations to model the propagation of activations within the network, optimizing a cost function tailored for the segmentation and classification of brain images. The structural integrity of the network is encoded through well-defined mathematical formulations, capturing the essence of residual blocks that allow the seamless flow of gradients during back propagation.from a statistical perspective, the robustness of the ResNet model is validated through rigorous exploratory data analysis. We systematically dissect the statistical properties of the network's predictions, employing methods such as hypothesis testing to ascertain the significance of the improvements offered by residual computing. Furthermore, Bayesian inference is utilized to gauge the uncertainty in the network's parameters, providing a probabilistic interpretation of the segmentation results. The efficacy of our model is further quantified through comprehensive experiments on diverse datasets of brain images. Statistical metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and area under the ROC curve (AUC) serve as the benchmarks for performance evaluation, solidifying the merit of our mathematical and statistical approach in the domain of medical image analysis. The ResNet50 demonstrates superior performance in segmenting and classifying interact patterns within brain images, paving the way for significant advancements in diagnostic methodologies.
Pendidikan Pengaruh Media Papan Bangun Datar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN Darawolong IV
Authors: PGSD UBP Agnadita
Published: April 2024

Pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar cenderung mempersulit siswa untuk memahami konsep bangun datar secara luas. Dalam hal ini guru dituntut untuk kreatif dalam menyampaikan materi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan media pembelajaran yang lebih inovatif. Penerapan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media sebagai alat yang membantu guru belajar matematika akan lebih efisien. Dari pendapat di atas dapat dipahami bahwa media digunakan sebagai perantara dalam menciptakan suasana belajar yang dapat menunjang tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk pemahaman materi. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang inovatif adalah papan datar. Disini peneliti mengajukan alternatif atau solusi yaitu pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan media papan datar, agar siswa dapat tertarik untuk mengikuti pembelajaran dan mengingat materi yang dipelajari. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara. Bangun datar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media papan datar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar matematika materi bangun datar siswa kelas IV SDN Darawolong IV. Kesimpulannya, media papan datar dapat digunakan sebagai alat yang efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa
Game Edukasi Matematika Berbasis Android Untuk Anak Sekolah Dasar: Uji Coba dan Peningkatan Hasil Belajar
Authors: PGSD Rahma Azka Nafisah
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat game edukasi matematika untuk anak sekolah dasar berbasis android, upaya ini dilakukan dengan menerapkan pelajaran ke dalam bentuk game edukasi yaitu untuk mempermudah dalam mempelajarinya dengan harapan pemain dapat memahami tentang pelajaran matematika, namun dengan cara yang lebih menarik dan menyenangkan di bandingkan membaca suatu buku dengan memanfaatkan smartphone. Dalam melakukan peneliatian ini, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dimana penelitian tentang riset yang bersifat deskriptif dan cenderung menggunakan analisis dengan pendekatan induktif. Dalam pelaksanaannya, metode ini sifatnya subjektif dimana proses penelitian lebih diperlihatkan dan makna lebih ditonjolkan dalam penelitian kualitatif (Adlini et al., 2022).  Penelitian ini dilakukan di MI Mufidatul Amin dan objek penelitannya adalah siswa-siswi MI Mufidatul Amin Penelitian pengembangan media pembelajaran berupa Game Edukasi Matematika Berbasis Android untuk anak Sekolah Dasar ini Tahap uji kelompok kecil dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 April 2023, dengan jumlah siswa 15, MI Mufidatul Amin yang beralamat di Karangsambung, Kec. Kedungwaringin Kab. Cikarang. Uji coba ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepraktisan media game edukasi. menunjukan peningkatan hasil belajar setelah menggunakan media tersebut.
Implementasi Program Pendidikan Karakter Di SDN Kapuk 03 Pagi Jakarta
Authors: Rahadian Cindy Mu’jizat , Mujazi
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini diawali oleh adanya internet yang memudahkan anak-anak dalam mengakses apapun yang mereka inginkan tanpa batasan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu peneliti ingin mendeskripsikan apakah ada nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dan implementasinya, mendeskripsikan implementasi program pendidikan karakter dan mendeskripsikan hambatan dalam pelaksanaan program pendidikan karakter di SDN Kapuk 03 Pagi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif, sehingga hasil penelitian ini yaitu Nilai karakter yang diterapkan dan ditunjukan yaitu religius, jujur, disiplin, mandiri, cinta tanah air, peduli lingkungan, peduli sosial dan tanggung jawab, Penerapan dan konsep pendidikan karakter di SDN Kapuk 03 Pagi Jakarta melalui program PraKBM yang dilakukan setiap hari selama lima hari dan Strategi yang digunakan guru dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter melalui mengingatkan hal atau tindakan yang baik, memberikan teguran, memberikan teladan, melakukan pembiasaan dan menumbuhkan kesadaran kepada siswa. Hambatan dalam penerapan pendidikan karater di SDN Kapuk 03 pagi yaitu ada pada faktor lingkungan, faktor orang tua dan siswa. Upaya untuk mengurangi hambatan di SDN Kapuk 03 Pagi yaitu dengan memberikan teguran kepada siswa dan menjalin koordinasi yang baik bersama orang tua untuk dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang baik bagi anak di sekolah ataupun di rumah.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI KELAS VII DI SMP NEGERI 2 MAOS KABUPATEN CILACAP TAHUN 2022
Authors: Mahbub Rais Abdurrohim
Published: April 2024

This research is an experimental research in the form of Quasi Experimental Design Type Nonequivalent Control Design which uses experimental groups and control groups. The experimental group was given treatment using audio-visual media, while in the control group it was not treated using audio-visual media but using a conventional learning method, namely lectures. The variables of this study consist of 2 variables, namely free variables and bound variables. The free variable is the effectiveness of the use of audio-visual media while the bound variable is the learning process of PAI class VII. As for the entire population of this study, namely all grade VII students of SMP Negeri 2 Maos and the research samples are class B and Class G. Data collection techniques use Test, Observation and Documentation. Data analysis techniques use t-tests to test the effect of the use of audio-visual media on the effectiveness of the PAI learning process.

The results of this study showed that the calculation according to the average posttest value of the experimental group was 75.34 higher than the control group of 68.22. The results of the data analysis showed that the significance value of the hypothesis test using the t-test, namely the independent sample t test obtained a Significance value of 0.033 ≤ 0.05, therefore it can be blunted that H_o rejected and H_a accepted, which means that there is a positive influence on the use of audio-visual media on the effectiveness of the PAI learning process in class VII at SMP Negeri 2 Maos.
Pottery Products of Bhaktapur, Nepal: A Study of Tourist and Tourism Perspectives
Authors: Dulal Lok Nath , Shah Ambika
Published: April 2024

The major goals of this study are to investigate ceramic items as a significant tourist attraction in Bhaktapur. Therefore, the topic of this essay is pottery products in Bhaktapur, community involvement, using materials and production techniques, forms, and varieties as sources of tourist attractions, issues with protecting pottery products and promoting tourism, and solutions that are directly related to pottery products and tourism in Bhaktapur. History justifies that from the pre-historic culture in the world the practices of making potteries were existed. Products made of pottery date back to prehistoric cultures around the globe. This custom first appeared in this region's Indus Valley Civilization around 2500 BC. It also existed in Nepal starting in the third century BC. Bhaktapur's pottery items are being developed from a tourism standpoint as a means of luring tourists. Consequently, pottery square is progressively growing in popularity as a hub of tourist attractions. Despite all of its humorous aspects, ceramic items and pottery square still don't make the most of their potential. For examining the causes, inadequate investigation and research has been done in this area. It has both a research need and an academic issue. This document has been created in order to fill up the research gaps and difficulties. This study was created utilizing both qualitative and quantitative data; as a result, it is based on a mixed-methods research design and methodology. The information was produced using both primary and secondary data.
ANALYSIS OF PRIMARY DISABILITY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROJECT OF PROACTIVE CORRESPONDENCE PROVISION OF PUBLIC SERVICES «ESTABLISHING DISABILITY AND/OR THE DEGREE OF DISABILITY»
Authors: АИМБЕТОВА Г.Е. , ЖАКИПОВА Г.Х. , НИЯЗБЕКОВА Р.С. , ТАНИРБЕРГЕНОВА А.А. , РАМАЗАНОВА М.А.
Published: April 2024

Введение. Работа посвещена реализации проекта проактивного заочного оказания государственной услуги «Установления инвалидности и/или степени утраты трудоспособности» отделом медико-социальной экспертизы № 1 и № 2 департамента комитета труда и социальной защиты населения по городу Алматы в рамках реализации социального кодекса в Республике Казахстан по разъяснительной работе деятельности медикосоциальной экспертизы (МСЭ). На сегодняшний день реализуется трансформация в данной отрасли. Целью данной работы является изучение показателей инвалидности населения города Алматы в условиях реализации проекта проактивного заочного оказания государственной услуги «Установления инвалидности и/или степени утраты трудоспособности». Материалы и методы: использованы информационно-аналитический и статистические методы. Статистические данные о первичной инвалидности были получены из официального источника – департамента комитета труда и социальной защиты населения по городу Алматы. Статистическая обработка данных проводилась с использованием программного обеспечения Microsoft Excel. Результаты. В заочном проактивном формате было свидетельствовано в отделах МСЭ № 1 и № 2 за 9 месяцев 2022 г. – 1861 человек. Среди обследуемых инвалидов удельный вес женщин составил 51,0 %, мужчин – 49,0%. Распределения первичной инвалидности в зависимости от группы, лица с инвалидностью ІІ группы составляли 73,7% против 75,7%. Лица с инвалидностью ІІІ группы в отделе МСЭ № 2 составил 5,4%, что ниже, чем отделе МСЭ №1, но количество инвалидов І группы в отделе МСЭ № 1 ниже, чем отделе МСЭ №2, что составляет 16,6%. По структуре первичной инвалидности среди взрослого населения ведущее место занимают злокачественные новообразования, затем болезни системы кровообращения, болезни мочевыделительной системы и туберкулез. Выводы: Проект обеспечил интеграцию услуг для людей с инвалидностью, содействуя сотрудничеству в сферах здравоохранения, образования, социальной защиты и цифровизации. Это упростило процесс медико-социальной экспертизы за счет автоматизации и улучшило качество направлений на экспертизу, сократив количество ошибочных заключений.
ДЕНСАУЛЫҚ САҚТАУ САЛАСЫНДАҒЫ ЕҢБЕКТІ ЫНТАЛАНДЫРУ ЖӘНЕ МОТИВАЦИЯ ТӘЖІРИБЕСІН ЗЕРТТЕУ (ӘДЕБИ ШОЛУ)
Authors: ТҰРСЫНБАЕВА А.Ж. , ОРАЗГАЛИНОВА З.Т. , ҚҰМАР А.Б.
Published: April 2024

Мақалада денсаулық сақтау қызметкерлерін ынталандыру бойынша зерттеу нәтижелері келтірілген. Қызметкерлерді ынталандыру мәселесі қазіргі ғылыми қоғамда ең сұранысқа ие мәселелердің бірі болып табылады. Еңбекті ынталандыру бойынша тиімді мотивациялық стратегияның болмауы сапаның төмендеуіне әкеледі, бұл болашақта халықтың медициналық ұйымның жұмысына деген сенімінің төмендеуіне әкелуі мүмкін. Бұл мақалада медицина қызметкерлерінің еңбек мотивациясын басқару мүмкіндігі және оны жақсарту жолдары қарастырылады. Ынталандырудың теориялық негіздері, денсаулық сақтау саласындағы мотивацияның ерекшеліктері зерттелді. Медициналық қызметкерлерді кәсіби ынталандыру әдістерін оңтайландыру мамандарды даярлауды, кәсіби іріктеуді және психологиялық қолдауды жақсартуға, сол арқылы медициналық ұйым персоналының тиімділігін арттыруға мүмкіндік береді.
МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ АРТРОСКОПИЧЕСКОГО СШИВАНИЯ МЕНИСКА КОЛЕННОГО СУСТАВА НОВЫМ СПОСОБОМ
Authors: БАЙЗАКОВ А.Р. , НАБИЕВ Е.Н. , ГОРБУНОВ Б.Н. , АСКЕРОВ Р.А. , АРГЫНБАЕВ Ж.К. , БАЙКУБЕСОВ К.Б.
Published: April 2024

Введение: Травмы мениска коленного сустава (КС) являются частой проблемой в спортивной медицине, при этом отсутствуют единные рекомендации по лечению свежих разрывов. Менискэктомия увеличивает риск развития остеоартрита, в то время как сохранение мениска может замедлить прогрессирование остеоартроза. Цель исследования: Разработать и математически обосновать новый метод артроскопического сшивания мениска коленного сустава для улучшения исходов лечения. Материалы и методы: Использовалась программа КОМПАС-3D для создания 3D модели мениска и проведения биомеханического анализа. Разработан новый косо-вертикальный шов мениска, патентованный в Республике Казахстан. Результаты: Была демонстрирована схема нового косо-вертикального шва и его эффективность по сравнению с классическими методами. Математический анализ показал, что площадь контакта тканей мениска при использовании нового шва в 1,5 раза выше, чем при классическом шве. Также, новый метод позволяет лучше захватывать радиальные и циркулярные волокна мениска. Выводы: Разработанный метод артроскопического сшивания мениска коленного сустава с использованием нового косо-вертикального шва обеспечивает улучшенное заживление тканей и может быть рекомендован для практического применения в травматологии. Этот подход показывает преимущества в сохранении функциональности мениска и предотвращении развития остеоартроза, делая его предпочтительным выбором для лечения менискальных травм.
The Polar Star: James, First Duke of Hamilton (1606-1649)
Authors: Scally John
Published: April 2024

The 1st duke of Hamilton played an important role in the politics and life of Britain in the first half of the seventeenth century. Born in 1606 into the Scottish ancient noble family of Hamilton, who enjoyed a blood connection with the royal Stuarts, he was well placed to take full advantage of the union of the crowns in 1603 which opened up substantial opportunities in England and Ireland. The centre of that new world was the recently established Stuart court in London. Following his father, Hamilton entered that courtly world in 1620 at the age of fourteen and was executed on a scaffold outside Whitehall Palace in March 1649. During that period, he was involved in some of the most momentous events in British history, the wars of the three kingdoms and the collapse of the Stuart monarchy. His story casts a distinctive light on the period and allows a fresh account of the slowly unfolding crisis that saw an anointed king put on trial and publicly executed. The book is structured in three parts. Part one is a cluster of five studies concentrating on events in Scotland, England, Ireland and mainland Europe prior to 1638. Part two presents three chapters on Hamilton’s role in the three kingdom crisis between 1637-1643. Part three covers the remarkable final phase in Hamilton’s life detailing the Engagement, defeat at Preston and his execution in London. This biography of the 1st duke cuts a unique and distinctive path through one of the most heavily researched periods in the history of Britain. In a period of kingly personal rule, Hamilton stood at the shoulder of the king, cajoling, persuading and ultimately failing to steer him away from civil war in his kingdoms. The main source for this account is the Hamilton Papers brought into the public domain in the last few decades and used extensively for the first time.
Chinese Geoeconomics and Geostrategic Motives in a Changing International Order: Understanding the Significance of a Chinese Military Base in Djibouti
Authors: Badawi Habib
Published: April 2024

This study examines the geoeconomic and geostrategic motives behind China's military base establishment in Djibouti. It examines the motives from a geo-economic perspective, considering the economic interests and opportunities afforded by a military presence in the Horn of Africa. It then discusses the geostrategic motives, looking at the implications for global power dynamics, the militarization of China-Africa development partnerships, the securing of China's oil resources, the facilitation of Chinese peacekeeping forces, the confrontation of terrorist groups, the combating of piracy, and the inauguration of a Maritime Silk Road. Finally, it looks at the implications of China's Maritime Security Strategy as part of its Belt and Road Initiative. This includes the protection of the marine environment, cooperative development goals, maritime security alliances, promotion of knowledge and innovation in the fields of marine science research, and maritime governance.
The methodology adopted for this paper is qualitative. This involves the analysis of primary and secondary sources to understand the motives behind China's move to establish a military base in Djibouti. Primary sources include official Chinese documents and statements from Chinese officials. Secondary sources include news reports, scholarly articles, and think tank reports. This analysis was conducted through a literature review of these sources. The literature was then analyzed to conclude China's motives for establishing a military base in Djibouti.
Rezension von: Hotz, Joachim, Aus Frankens Kunst und Geschichte
Authors: Grünenwald Elisabeth , Hotz Joachim
Published: April 2024

Joachim Hotz: Mittelfranken. Aus Frankens Kunst und Geschichte. Lichtenfels 1976. 636 S., 150 ganzseitige Fotos, 2 Lagekarten. DM 65,-.
Rezension von: Stern, Bruno, Meine Jugenderinnerungen an eine württembergische Kleinstadt und ihre jüdische Gemeinde
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Stern Bruno
Published: April 2024

Bruno Stern: Meine Jugenderinnerungen an eine württembergische Kleinstadt und ihre jüdische Gemeinde. Mit einer Chronik der Juden in Niederstetten und Hohenlohe. (Lebendige Vergangenheit. Schriftenreihe des Württ. Geschichts- und Altertumsvereins 4. Band). Stuttgart 1968. 150 S. m. 49 Abb.. DM 16,80
Rezension von: Zahn, Albert, Medizinal- und Apothekengeschichte der Stadt Creglingen unter Berücksichtigung der Medizinalgesetzgebung der Markgrafschaft Ansbach
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Zahn Albert von
Published: April 2024

Albert Zahn: Medizinal- und Apothekengeschichte der Stadt Creglingen unter Berücksichtigung der Medizinalgesetzgebung der Markgrafschaft Ansbach. Selbstverlag (Stadt-Apotheke Creglingen) (1975), 232 S., DM 12,-.
Rezension von: Grossag
Authors: Wunder Gerd
Published: April 2024

Grossag. Eine Dokumentation. 1976. (20 S.)
Rezension von: Bürkle, Fritz, Die Hermuthäuser Fischweiher im Wandel der Zeit
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Bürkle Fritz
Published: April 2024

Fritz Bürkle: Die Hermuthäuser Fischweiher im Wandel der Zeit. (Schwäbische Heimat 1976,4, S. 243-264).
Rezension von: Storz, Gerhard, Zwischen Amt und Neigung
Authors: Breit Gotthard , Storz Gerhard
Published: April 2024

Gerhard Storz: Zwischen Amt und Neigung. Ein Lebensbericht aus der Zeit nach 1945. Stuttgart: Klett 1976, 267 S., DM 24,-.
Rezension von: Hanselmann, Herrmann, Der Herrenmüller von Sontheim
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Hanselmann Herrmann
Published: April 2024

Herrmann Hanselmann: Der Herrenmüller von Sontheim. Neu aufgelegt durch die Gemeinde Obersontheim anläßllich des 450jährigen Jubiläums des großen Bauernkriegs. (1975). 303 S., DM 21,80.
Rezension von: Vatter, Otto, Pfade abseits
Authors: Krauß Wilhelm , Vatter Otto
Published: April 2024

Otto Vatter: Pfade abseits. Eine Sammlung von 305 Gedichten. Schwäbisch Hall Comburg Verlag, 256 S., DM 25,-.
Rezension von: Lutz, Dietrich (Bearb.), Die Inschriften der Stadt Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Lutz Dietrich
Published: April 2024

Dietrich Lutz: Die Inschriften der Stadt Rothenburg ob der Tauber. (Die Deutschen Inschriften 15, Münchner Reihe 4). München: Druckenmüller 1976, 279 S., 99 Abb., DM 158,-.
Rezension von: Wankmüller, Rolf (Hrsg.), Burgen der Stauferzeit
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Wankmüller Rolf
Published: April 2024

Burgen der Stauferzeit. Ansichten um 1900. Gerabronn: Hohenloher Druck- und Verlagshaus. DM 19,80.
Rezension von: Foerster, Roland G., Herrschaftsverständnis und Regierungsstruktur in Brandenburg-Ansbach
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Foerster Roland G.
Published: April 2024

Roland-Götz Foerster: Herrschaftsverständnis und Regierungsstruktur in Brandenburg-Ansbach 1648-1703. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte des Territorialstaats im Zeitalter des Absolutismus. (Mittelfränkische Studien 2). Ansbach 1975. 317 S.