bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS TREND DAN VARIABILITAS SUHU PERMUKAAN LAUT DI PERAIRAN INDONESIA WPPN-RI 713
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Maddatuang Maddatuang , Malik Abdul , Sukri Irwansyah
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKSesuai dengan kondisi cuaca  yang mempengaruhi perairan tertentu, suhu permukaan laut mengalami perubahan intensitas dan sebaran secara spasial dan temporal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis perubahan suhu permukaan laut secara spasial temporal berdasarkan angin munson dari Tahun 2017 hingga 2021. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan prosedur analisis sistem informasi geografis (SIG) berupa analisis tumpang tindih (overlay) terhadap data citra penginderaan jauh MODIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas suhu permukaan laut tertinggi terjadi pada musim pancaroba I dan II yakni 29.96 – 30.19 oC, sedangkan terendah terjadi pada musim timur 28.80 – 29.72 oC, kecuali pada tahun 2021 terendah pada musim Barat sebesar 29.03 oC. Sebaran suhu pemukaan laut bervariasi dimana intensitas tinggi dominan di Selat Makassar dan Teluk Bone, sedangkan Laut Flores suhunya lebih rendah. SPL menunjukkan variasi intramusim yang signifikan di WPPN-RI 713
Política, democracia e voto
Authors: Nicolau Jairo , Rodrigues Lucas Antônio Nogueira , Carvalho João Pedro Braga de , Lopes Vittória Geordania Rocha
Published: November 2022

Entrevista concedida pelo Professor Doutor Jairo Nicolau à Revista de Ciências do Estado.
Kompetensi Takmir Dalam Menjaga Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Masjid: Telaah Literatur
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam SEBI Indonesia, Najmudin Fuad , Bayinah Ai Nur ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam SEBI Indonesia
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe takmir's competence in maintaining the quality of financial reports. This study uses secondary data in the form of documents of research results from other parties in the form of published journal articles as well as academic papers published from academic seminars or conferences. Studying the literature by analyzing the competence of mosque takmirs in maintaining the quality of mosque financial reports. The results showed the importance of the role of mosque takmir in maintaining the quality of mosque financial reports. By presenting financial reports as a form of transparency and accountability from takmir of the mosque to stakeholders. Increasing the competence of human resources, implementing financial management, internal control, carrying out fundraising activities and utilizing technology are the optimization of mosque takmirs to maintain the quality of mosque financial reports.
A Műveleti Összekötő és Felderítő Csoport lehetséges összetételének meghatározása és illeszkedése az MH szervezetébe
Authors: Szajkó Gyula
Published: November 2022

A Magyar Honvédség – mivel Magyarország globális és kontinentális szervezetek (ENSZ, NATO, EU) tagja – különböző nemzetközi katonai műveletekben vesz részt. Ezek végrehajtásakor rendkívül fontos, hogy az erők és az eszközök alkalmazása az optimális felhasználást tükrözze. Ezt a több szinten (stratégiai, hadműveleti, harcászati) végrehajtott művelettervezés biztosíthatja, amelynek teljesítésekor meghatározó jelentőségűek a hadszíntér értékeléséből származó valós idejű információk. A szemben álló fél erejét, képességét, a befogadó nemzeti támogatás keretében nyújtható szolgáltatások lehetőségeit, a katonaföldrajzi tulajdonságokat vagy a logisztikai támogatást befolyásoló tényezőket leíró adatok csak néhány elem a felderítési feladatok közül, amelyekkel eredményesen lehet támogatni a parancsnok törzsének döntés-előkészítő tevékenységét. Ezeknek az előzetes hadszíntéri információknak az összegyűjtésében jelentős szerepet tölt be a műveleti összekötő és felderítő csoport. Számos ország (pl. Franciaország, Amerikai Egyesült Államok, Egyesült Királyság) és maga a NATO is alkalmaz ilyen csoportot, hogy a műveleti területre elsőként települve a felderítési és az összekötői feladatok végrehajtásán keresztül segítse a művelettervezési folyamatok sikeres lebonyolítását és a küldetések eredményes megvalósítását. A Magyar Honvédség azonban nem rendelkezik hasonló jellegű csoporttal, ezért e cikkel a szerző célja az, hogy bemutassa a felderítő csoport lehetséges feladatait, majd ezt követően javaslatot tegyen az összetételére és a Magyar Honvédség struktúrájában történő elhelyezkedésére.
Influence of Knowledge and Skills among residents in Kibra Intergrated water, sanitation and waste management project on the wellbeing of Soweto East Residents, Nairobi, Kenya
Authors: Gatua Faith Karwirwa , Sakwa M
Published: November 2022

The study sought out to determine the influence of knowledge and skills among residents in integrated water management influenced on the wellbeing of Soweto East residents in Kibra, Nairobi County. Apart from intense overcrowding, lack of proper and adequate infrastructure, housing and poor sanitation worsened by open sewages and lack of drainage systems have characterized Kibra slums for years. In addition, a series of factors including very low incomes, irregular employment, lack of secure land tenure or collateral, and lack of property and informational records prevent Kibra households from accessing loans to finance construction projects, housing improvements or home purchases. To address these problems, Government of Kenya (GoK) and UN-Habitat instituted Kibra Integrated Water, Sanitation and Waste Management Project (WATSAN) in Soweto East to support small-scale community-based initiatives in water, sanitation and waste management as an entry point, while also aiming at improving the livelihoods of people living in Soweto East. Study sought to examine the extent to which the Project has been successful in enhancing well-being of Soweto East residents. The study employed descriptive survey research design since it’s most suited when conducting research study to a large population. The sample frame for this study comprised of 980 households from 6400 beneficiaries from Soweto East. The study sample size was 90 respondents distributed randomly among beneficiaries’ households. Data collection was done using questionnaires and was thereafter analyzed quantitatively using SPSS version 20 as a tool and presented in form of frequencies, pie-charts, tables, and graphs. The study found out that knowledge and skills had a positive effect on the wellbeing of Soweto East residents in Kibra, Nairobi County. The study thus concludes that having proper knowledge and skills of water and waste management will translate to improved wellbeing of the slum dwellers. This is because, improvement of all aspects of the environment including sanitation and hygiene requires that the community has proper education and awareness, and these cannot be reached without the proper co-operation from the slum dwellers. The study recommends the need to facilitate stakeholder interaction by encouraging community-based institutions such as women groups, youth groups, Community Development Associations, traditional councils, Water and Sanitation Committees (WASHCOMs) and other identified interest groups. There is also need to educate the residents to enhance awareness on the effects of poor waste and sanitation practices and benefits of KWATSAN. The study further recommends successful enforcement procedures to safeguard efficient waste gathering and dumping.
НАРАХУВАННЯ АМОРТИЗАЦІЇ НЕОБОРОТНИХ АКТИВІВ ЗА ОБЕРНЕНИМ МЕТОДОМ НА ОСНОВІ ДОХОДУ ВІД УЧАСТІ В КАПІТАЛІ
Authors: Сук Петро
Published: November 2022

Розглянуто можливість використання оберненого методу на основі доходу від участі в капіталі для амортизації необоротних активів. Визначено можливість його розрахунку двома способами: 1) від початкової вартості необоротних активів; 2) від залишкової (балансової) вартості необоротних активів. Запропоновано застосовувати обернені методи на основі доходу від участі в капіталі за субрахунками рахунку 72 “Дохід від участі в капіталі”: 1) метод амортизації на основі доходу від інвестицій в асоційовані підприємства; 2) метод амортизації на основі доходу від спільної діяльності; 3) метод амортизації на основі доходу від інвестицій в дочірні підприємства та за іншими видами доходів від участі в капіталі.
ПИТАННЯ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНОСТІ ЗА ПОРУШЕННЯ КОМЕНДАНТСЬКОЇ ГОДИНИ
Authors: Архипова Анастасія , Царенко Ольга
Published: November 2022

В умовах воєнного стану життя всіх українців змінилося, проте окремі норми права зазнали чи зазнають змін впродовж усього періоду воєнного стану. Не виключенням є правовий інститут адміністративної відповідальності. Законодавство про правовий режим воєнного стану визначає перелік заборон, які вводяться із початком комендантської години. Проте чіткої норми про застосування санкцій за недотримання правового режиму комендантської години немає.
ЧИСЕЛЬНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ДИНАМІЧНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ ПРИ ІМПУЛЬСНОМУ ТЕПЛОВОМУ НАВАНТАЖЕННІ ЦИЛІНДРИЧНОГО ТІЛА
Authors: Яковенко Ніна , Якименко Сергій
Published: November 2022

Лазерна обробка є одним із поширених способів покращення міцності поверхні матеріалу за допомогою технологій наклепу, загартування, формування та інших. В результаті дії коротких потужних імпульсів на поверхню матеріалу формуються зона зміцнення та стискальні залишкові напруження. Термічна складова імпульсу викликає швидке підвищення температури та наступне охолодження, що може супроводжуватися мікроструктурними перетвореннями. До таких перетворень належить розпад переохолодженого аустеніту у фази фериту, перліту, бейніту, мартенситу. Фазові перетворення можуть супроводжуватися великими внутрішніми напруженнями і деформуванням матеріалу. Чисельне моделювання та дослідження непружної динамічної поведінки тонкостінних елементів конструкцій, на які діють високошвидкісні імпульсні навантаження, є суттєвими при їхньому проектуванні.
СМИСЛОЖИТТЄВИЙ ДІАЛОГ НА ТЕРЕНАХ ЄВРОПИ: ЕКЗИСТЕНЦІЙНИЙ ВИМІР УКРАЇНСЬКОГО МОДЕРНІЗМУ
Authors: Шморгун Олександра
Published: November 2022

Переважна більшість наявних на сьогоднішній день в Україні досліджень, зараховуючи творчість І. Франка, Лесі Українки та В. Винниченка до проявів українського модернізму, разом з тим не надають ваги небажанню самих українських письменників з нею однозначно самоідентифікуватися. Отже, постає проблема розгляду цих постатей у більш широкому, власне філософському контексті, що і реалізується в даній статті, з використанням структурно-функціонального підхід та методу компаративного аналізу, а також культурно-історичного та соціокультурного підходів. В статті доведено, що саме наявність в творчості І. Франка, Лесі Українки та В. Винниченка яскраво вираженого екзистенційного виміру свідчить про її безпосередню належність до парадигми філософування доби Модерну, на відміну від більшості представників літератури українського модернізму, що наслідували цю проблематику із вторинних джерел, причому надзвичайно важливий аспект екзистенційного патріотизму часто-густо втрачався.
GERMAN LANGUAGE EDITIONS OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH – EARLY OF THE 20TH CENTURY AS A SOURCE BASE FOR THE BIOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH
Authors: Diachenko Liudmyla
Published: November 2022

A feature of the modern stage of the development of science is its personal orientation, which is manifested in the focus on the development of the intellectual creative potential of the individual. This is also related to the intensification of biographical research, when the past is understood, evaluated, compared with the present through the lives and activities of famous figures who, thanks to their creative success, have become symbols of certain historical periods, representing turning points in the progress of nations and civilizations, the development of culture, education, sciences, etc.
ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ НИРКОВИЙ РЕЗЕРВ
Authors: Романів Людмила , Пішак Ольга
Published: November 2022

Наприкінці 60-х і аж до початку 90-х років XX сторіччя в літературі склалося загальновизнане уявлення про те, що основне місце в регуляції та виконанні гомеостатичних функцій нирок належить керованій зміні процесів канальцевої реабсорбції й секреції у фізіологічних умовах, а також що їх ушкодження за умов патології сприяє порушенню гомеостазу [1, 3]. Одночасно передбачалося, що величина клубочкової фільтрації є дуже стабільним показником і, особливо у фізіологічних умовах, надзвичайно мало змінюється, лише в умовах патології спостерігається, як правило, зниження клубочкової фільтрації [2]. Однак останнім часом стало відомо, що в умовах, які відносяться до фізіологічних, пов’язаних із природними коливаннями водних, харчових навантажень й інших видів впливу на організм людини, спостерігаються також і зміни клубочкової фільтрації [5]. А втім, механізму й ролі змін клубочкової фільтрації до останнього часу суттєва увага не приділялася. І лише наприкінці 80-х років уперше почали звертати увагу на те, що величини клубочкової фільтрації в умовах функціонального спокою, а також при виконанні різних навантажень і при зміні гомеостатичних функцій нирками можуть істотно коливатися [2]. Причому стало ясно, що в більшості випадків виконання тих чи інших видів роботи нирок супроводжується збільшенням обсягу клубочкової фільтрації, у результаті чого було сформоване уявлення про те, що в умовах відносного спокою нирки клубочкова фільтрація знаходиться на фізіологічному мінімально низькому рівні. Тоді як виконання додаткових функцій, включення в дію ряду адаптивних реакцій супроводжується збільшенням клубочкової фільтрації. Відтак ця різниця між показниками величин клубочкової фільтрації в умовах спокою організму й при виконанні додаткової роботи була названа функціональним нирковим резервом (ФНР).
ЕТИЧНІ ВИМОГИ ЩОДО ФОРМУВАННЯ ЗБІРКИ МУЗЕЄМ
Authors: Чибирак Світлана
Published: November 2022

Сьогодні на музейну установу покладено низку функцій, серед яких чи не основною є збереження матеріальної та нематеріальної природної та культурної спадщини. Відзначимо, що до проблеми збереження фондового матеріалу музейному працівнику потрібно звернутися уже на етапі комплектування збірки. Адже «збирання предметів музейного значення повинно бути цілеспрямованим та обґрунтованим. Для цього треба мати план або перспективну програму комплектування, котра в своїх напрямках визначить основні параметри колекційного збору археологічних, етнографічних, документальних та інших історичних джерел з урахуванням аналізу існуючого фондового матеріалу і сучасної історичної дійсності. Забезпечення об’єктивного висвітлення події через речовий, фото і документальний матеріал і повинен стати стрижневим моментом у комплектуванні фондів» [1]. При цьому науковий співробітник музею, а головне фондів, постає перед проблемою загального визначення «критеріїв історичної цінності предметів музейного значення: історизм, всебічність, вірогідність, атрактивність тощо» [1], оскільки фонди музею не можуть вмістити всі предмети, що створенні людиною. «Виявлені культурні цінності підлягають експертизі з метою визначення їх історико-культурного та мистецького значення для вирішення питання щодо їх включення до фондів музею» [2].
A RARE CASE OF TUBERCULOSIS OF BREAST
Authors: Sharma Hemant , Singhi Krupa , Patel Bhumin , Mestri Sundeep
Published: November 2022

Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and mainly affects the lungs. Breast tuberculosis
(TB) is a rare localization of extra-pulmonary TB. Breast tuberculosis has a prevalence of 0.6% to 3.6% of
all breast infective conditions in India. It appears mostly in women of reproductive, age, multiparous, lactating. It has been
scarcely reported to infect male patients, mainly before puberty, as well as women of older age. Most commonly the disease
presents as a lump in the central or upper-outer quadrant of the breast while multiple lumps appear less frequently. Often the
presentation leads to misdiagnose breast tuberculosis with either breast carcinoma or abscess because lump can mimic breast
carcinoma, being hard, with irregular border, xed to either the skin or the muscle or even to the chest wall. Treatment generally
involves anti-TB medications with or without surgery
PLASMAPHERESIS, A USEFUL TOOL FOR BETTER OUTCOME OF PATIENTS UNDERGOING THYMECTOMY FOR MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
Authors: Sisodia Anula , Verma Hemlata , Anwar Khan Sami , Ram Deva , Mathur R M
Published: November 2022

Background: Thymectomy for widespread Myasthenia gravis may be associated with a turbulent
postoperative course especially if preoperative circulating acetylcholine receptor autoantibody levels
are towering. Plasmapheresis remove these antibodies. The aim of this study was to explore the results of preoperative
Plamapheresis on postoperative course after thymectomy. Material And Method This is a retrospective study at tertiary care
center where 13 patients of myasthenia gravis were operated in 3 year duration (2017-2020). All patients had undergone 2
cycles of plasmapheresis before surgery. Result was evaluated postoperatively in ICU, at the time of discharge, and at follow up
after 7 days, 1 month and 6 month in terms of weaning from ventilator, ICU stay, level of autoantibodies and length of hospital
stay, improvement in symptoms, and mortality. Results Out of 13 patients 5 (38.46%) were male and 8 (61.54%) were female in
the age range of 20 to 60 years. 6 (46.15%) were in stage IIA and 7 (53.85%) in stage IIB. Preoperative autoantibody levels were in
the range of 30-50 nmol/ml. Almost total thymectomy was done in all patients. Patients were extubated with in 4-6 hrs after
surgery and there was no mortality. Patients were discharged at postoperative day 4-7. Conclusion The study shows that
preoperative use of plasmapheresis to reduce the autoantibody level is associated with an early extubation, early discharge
and less complication after thymectomy.
SYNERGISTIC EFFECT OF HONEY AND LEMON JUICE-ENRICHED MULBERRY DIETS ON THE GROWTH OF SILKWORM, BOMBYX MORI DURING METAMORPHOSIS
Authors: Saritha D. , Prasad S. Siva
Published: November 2022

Synergistic impact of honey and lemon juice-enriched mulberry diets on the growth of Bombyx mori was
studied. The body size progressively increased during larval stage, but declined during pupal and adult
stages. The nutrient diets promoted larval growth and positively modulated pupal and adult growth. The larval growth curves
are typical Gompertz trajectories that reected the growth promoting nature of honey and lemon juice. The log-based growth
curves were used to derive critical larval body size determinants that control molting and metamorphosis. The nutrient diets
improved critical body size determinants without affecting their time schedules. The compound periodical growth rates showed
instar-specic and stage-specic variations. The size specic growth rates in body mass, length and perimeter dimensions
indicated the prevalence of an effective mass management mechanism as dened in the Hutchinson's investment principle. The
silkworm recorded either higher or lower growth ratios indicating deviation from the Dyar's constancy rule.
IN VITRO ACTIVITY OF MUPIROCIN ON STAPHYLOCOCCAL NASAL CARRIERS AMONG HEALTH CARE PERSONNEL IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL, JAIPUR, INDIA.
Authors: Agnihotri Sakshita , Dhar Eeshita , Shandilya Abhishek
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Mupirocin (pseudomonic acid A) is an antibacterial agent with topical usage and wonderful antistaphylococcal and antistreptococcal characteristics. The formulation for nasal usage has been permitted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to eradicate nasal infections in adults. Healthcare workers possessing S. aureus as healthy carriers can be major origin of infection for the admitted patients. The anterior nares have proved to be the major reservoir for strains of S. aureus in both adult and children masses. To determine the Objective: prevalence of mupirocin susceptibility in S. aureus, coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) and MRSA species by disk diffusion. A total of 100 nasal swabs were collected from health care personnel, aseptically during Materials And Methods: the study period. All the swab samples were processed immediately and isolated by standard microbiological methods. Antibiotic susceptibility testing was done by Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Carriage rat Results: e of staphylococci was found to be 51% (including 44% of S. aureus and 7% CoNS), out of 100 nasal swabs collected during the study period. Prevalence rate of MRSA is detected to be 60.7% (31/44) in the health care workers. A total of 13 MSSA were detected in the sample collected from the anterior nares and 5 cases of MRCoNS also observed. The present study shows that all the identied S. aureus isolates were susceptible to low level mupirocin (5µg) as well as high level mupirocin (200µg). Nasal carri Conclusions: age of S. aureus is a major threat for public health as they can disseminate the same to the patients as well as to their colleagues. To reduce the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance, emphasis should be given to aseptic precaution, protective measures and topical application of mupirocin for eradication of nasal carriage.
PERFORATION OF THE SIGMOID COLON AFTER INGESTA OF A FOREIGN BODY.
Authors: Landeros-Ruiz Juan Pablo , Zuñiga-Ramos Lourdes Marlene , Padilla Sanchez Mayra Paola , Blanquet Campos Diana Soa
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The ingestion of a foreign body (FB) is uncommon, yet important cause of gastrointestinal
injury; it has more incidence in the pediatric population. Less than 1 % of the FB is associated with
complications, particularly gastrointestinal perforations. We present the case of a 76 years old Case report: female, who refers
lower quadrant abdominal pain of 48 hours of evolution, with gradually exacerbation over 1 day, The CT Findings reveal the
presences of pneumoperitoneum and a high-density FB in the architecture of rectosigmoid colon, she underwent exploratory
laparotomy with trans -surgical ndings: Perforation of 0.5 cm in rectosigmoid union, with the protrusion of a bone with
perilesional edema. Treated with suturing in two planes, with good evolution. Most ingest Discussion and conclusions: ed FB
pass through the GI tract uneventfully within 1 week, and is more common among children and older individuals. Patients with
dentures, alcoholics and psychiatric patients are at high risk of FB ingestions. In the case of perforation due to foreign body,
different techniques can be performed; the most common are: In the stomach, primary suture, in the small bowel, primary suture
or segmental resection with anastomosis, and in the colon, sigmoid and rectum, primary suture, wound eversion by colostomy,
segmental resection with anastomosis, and segmental resection with proximal colostomy.
A RARE CASE OF PERITONITIS DUE TO ULCERATIVE AMOEBIC COLITIS- CASE REPORT
Authors: Giridhar Nayak Khethavath , Balaraju Balaraju
Published: November 2022

ULCERATIVE AMOEBIC COLITIS is a rare complication of amoebiasis that is associated with high mortality. Only 1 to 4
cases are seen per year in India & only few such cases have been reported. This requires early diagnosis and surgical
intervention. We recently cared for a patient who presented with acute abdomen with history of Abdominal
pain,Fever,Obstipation. Before presenting to our institution he was admitted at outside private hospital for 2 days in view
of Left Diabetic FOOT with ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY with SEPSIS and was treated conservatively.On emergency
exploration, MULTIPLE CAECAL PERFORATIONS with extensive necrosis of Ascending COLON were seen.
SEGMENTAL RESECTION OF 5 CM TERMINAL ILEUM,CAECUM,ASCENDING COLON and 5 CM
TRANSVERSE COLON was performed. Postoperative course was marked by septicaemia and multi-organ failure
followed by death. This case report emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of acute AMOEBIC
COLITIS and associated high mortality.
A Comprehensive Review on Planar Magnetics and the Structures to Reduce the Parasitic Elements and Improve Efficiency
Authors: Kolahian Pouya , Grimm Ferdinand , Baghdadi Mehdi
Published: November 2022

Due to the necessity for highly efficient and compact power electronic converters to operate at higher frequencies, traditional wire-wound magnetics are not suitable. A comprehensive review of planar magnetic technologies is provided in this paper, which discusses the advantages as well as the disadvantages that can be associated with them. An extensive review of research literature is presented with the purpose of suggesting models for planar magnetics. Several strategies are presented to overcome the shortcomings of planar magnetics, such as winding conduction loss, leakage inductance, and winding capacitance. The purpose of this study is to provide engineers and researchers with a clear roadmap to designing planar magnetic devices.     
An Excitation-Aware and Self-Adaptive Frequency Normalization for Low-Frequency Stabilized Electric Field Integral Equation Formulations
Authors: Hofmann Bernd , Eibert Thomas F. , Andriulli Francesco P. , Adrian Simon
Published: November 2022

The accurate solution of quasi-Helmholtz decomposed electric field integral equations (EFIEs) in the presence of arbitrary excitations is addressed: Depending on the specific excitation, the quasi-Helmholtz components of the induced current density do not have the same asymptotic scaling in frequency, and thus, the current components are solved for with, in general, different relative accuracies. In order to ensure the same asymptotic scaling, we propose a frequency normalization scheme of quasi-Helmholtz decomposed EFIEs which adapts itself to the excitation and which is valid irrespective of the specific excitation and irrespective of the underlying topology of the structure. Specifically, neither an ad-hoc adaption nor a-priori information about the excitation is needed as the scaling factors are derived based on the norms of the right-hand side (RHS) components and the frequency. Numerical results corroborate the presented theory and show the effectiveness of our approach.
Non-Wave Pattern Near Double Slit (1) --- Standard Double Slit Experiment Violating Wave Interpretations
Authors: peng hui
Published: November 2022

The standard interpretation of Young’s double slit experiment is that the light behaves as waves before and after passing through the diaphragm of the double slit. There is one primary maximum intensity at the central position of the interference pattern. Recently, the photon chamber has been proposed and utilized to study the behavior of photons near the detecting screen. The experiments show that the light, near the screen, behaves as photons propagating along the straight-line trajectories that distribute as waves. In this article, we place the photon chamber near the diaphragm of the double slit.

The Experiments show, the first time, that (1) within certain distance from the diaphragm, there is the non-wave pattern (two photon tracks), which indicates that the standard double slit experiments violate the wave interpretations; (2) the light beams behave as photons near the double slit.
Seamless Link-level Redundancy to Improve Reliability of Industrial Wi-Fi Networks
Authors: Cena Gianluca , Scanzio Stefano , Valenzano Adriano
Published: November 2022

The adoption of wireless communications and, in particular, Wi-Fi, at the lowest level of the factory automation hierarchy has not increased as fast as expected so far, mainly because of serious issues concerning determinism. Actually, besides the random access scheme, disturbance and interference prevent reliable communication over the air and, as a matter of fact, make wireless networks unable to support distributed real-time control applications properly. Several papers recently appeared in the literature suggest that diversity could be leveraged to overcome this limitation effectively.

In this paper a reference architecture is introduced, which describes how seamless link-level redundancy can be applied to Wi-Fi. The framework is general enough to serve as a basis for future protocol enhancements, and also includes two optimizations aimed at improving the quality of wireless communication by avoiding unnecessary replicated transmissions. Some relevant solutions have been analyzed by means of a thorough simulation campaign, in order to highlight their benefits when compared to conventional Wi-Fi. Results show that both packet losses and network latencies improve noticeably.
Student housing in architectural renovation and urban regeneration projects
Authors: Bologna Roberto
Published: November 2022

University student living is an evolving form of housing, subject to significant investment and design experimentation. In Italy, Law 338/2000 gave a strong stimulus to the construction of student residences, incentivised the renovation of the existing building stock and produced significant results in terms of architectural and urban redevelopment throughout the country. The considerations outlined are the result of several years of research that has seen the working group engaged in the definition of project standards and in the activities of project investigation and the monitoring of the realisations conducted in support of the ministerial evaluation (MUR) of co-financing applications. The data acquired in the course of the research constitute an unprecedented wealth of knowledge on the phenomenon of student housing in the last fifteen years in Italy.
Domestic Commons in Mumbai and Auroville
Authors: Setti Giulia
Published: November 2022

India is a significant contemporary design laboratory for collective housing models in terms of both the construction of housing that experiments with new building materials and technologies and the design of flexible housing in informal contexts. Starting with a historical review of housing models created by B.V. Doshi and Charles Correa in the mid-1900s, this paper compares recent collective housing projects designed by Anupama Kundoo and Bijoy Jain (Studio Mumbai) in Auroville and Mumbai. The chosen projects explore new prototypes for housing and demonstrate the ability to respond in an original way to the growing challenges linked to environmental and social sustainability, opening up to new typological and technological experimentation.
Intervention strategies for renewed living ecologies. The Belgian experience
Authors: Orsini Federico
Published: November 2022

Demolition-reconstruction interventions and deep renovation interventions are the main strategies implemented with the aim of adapting the existing residential heritage. In particular, the deep renovation interventions are at the centre of a cultural debate, as evidenced by the research carried out on large modernist peripheral settlements. In this context, it is interesting to investigate how this approach can be applied to those historic urban tissues and smaller centres that strongly characterise the Italian and European territory. Starting from the analysis of several case studies identified in the Belgian context, the work codifies archetypes of intervention on technological units and analyses their limits and potential of application to the Italian context with the aim of opening a debate between conservation approaches and adaptation approaches.
Emergent dwelling. Requests for designing a human-scale and climate-proof lifetime house
Authors: Attaianese Erminia , Illario Maddalena , Rigillo Marina
Published: November 2022

This contribution presents part of the results produced by the University of Naples Federico II in the project PRIN 2017 TECH-START. The research investigates how the challenges of the circular economy and climate mitigation, combined with digital technologies, require new organisations for contemporary dwelling, including the need for healthy and safe environments. The contribution studies the concept of emergent dwelling with the aim of achieving a set of design requirements consistent with the many, diverse forms of living. These requirements apply to the project of a multigenerational lifetime house, selecting those most suitable for a smart residency that integrates the socio-productive and health care chain into the territory, with particular reference to the elderly population and the most fragile groups in a life-course perspective.
The ANIC neighbourhood in Pisticci. From company town to regenerative Hub for a necessary transition
Authors: Bellomo Mariangela , Falotico Antonella
Published: November 2022

This contribution focusses on the critical reading of the A.N.I.C. (former National Hydrogenation Fuel Company) neighbourhood in Pisticci (Mt), a model of a working-class neighbourhood envisaged by Enrico Mattei in the 1960s. It is an interesting collective and spatial system that ‘breaks’ the traditional social structure of Lucania Materana. The ANIC, now almost completely abandoned, can be rethought in an ecosystemic vision as a regenerative microcosm that becomes a working method, a method that, starting from Pisticci, aims to reimagine the reasons for the development of an entire territory and give life to a project that is rooted in the great political challenges that contemporaneity is preparing to face.
A educação em uma abordagem fenomenológica
Authors: Santos Valdirene Aparecida Araujo dos , Sousa Robson Simplicio de
Published: November 2022

This article aims to present an academic essay that approaches Science Education from a phenomenological perspective. We start from the phenomenological tradition in which we present Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, Heidegger's existential phenomenology and Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology of corporeality. Despite having a long educational tradition in other countries, in Brazil, phenomenological approaches are little used in education. A phenomenological education enables students to experience the perception of phenomena through bodily sensory experiences. In order to illustrate how this approach has favored experiencing in education, we carried out an overflight in the historical tradition of English, German, Dutch and Brazilian-speaking phenomenologists who articulated/articulate phenomenology with education. This approach presents itself as a way to deal with education and teaching that are still restrictively grounded in cognition. This also applies to the context of science education in which access to nature is restricted through Cartesian dualism. As a result, we defend that the phenomenological approach is an educational path that promotes the understanding of the world from our own experiences, from our interaction with others and with the world in which we live.
Pembentukan kelompok secara daring di Indonesia: Fenomena Sobat Ambyar
Authors: Mantara Angga Yuni
Published: November 2022

Sobat Ambyar merupakan salah satu fenomena yang sangat menarik mengingat kelompok fans biasanya terbentuk sejak awal seorang artis tersebut tenar. Berbeda dengan kelompok fans lain, Sobat Ambyar muncul ketika ada momen khusus yang meledak dengan salah satu konser dan menjadi viral dimedia sosial. Selain itu, Sobat Ambyar merupakan identitas yang melekat pada seseorang, terlepat dia tergabung dalam komunitas atau tidak. Maka, untuk melihat perbedaan dan bagaimana individu-individu mengidentifikasikan dirinya sebagai Sobat Ambyar dan melekatkan identitas tersebut pada diri mereka, maka penelitian ini dilaksanakan, terlebih istilah Sobat Ambyar merupakan identitas yang muncul dari media sosial. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologis dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap inisiator Sobat Ambyar, ketua Sobat Ambyar Jakarta (SAJ), dan Komandan Sobat Ambyar. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan inisiasi kelompok, tata nilai, pengakuan anggota, dan struktur yang berbeda, serta beberapa hal lain sedikit berbeda dimana SAJ memiliki tata kelola yang lebih terstruktur dan sedikit lebih kompleks dibandingkan kelompok Sobat Ambyar yang ada di Solo sebagai pusat. Hal ini dikarenakan latar belakang dan dinamika organisasi yang juga lebih kompleks.
Calculating method of gating system parameters during die casting of thermoplastic slips for MIM-technology
Authors: Korotchenko A.Yu. , Tverskoy M.V. , Khilkov D.E.
Published: November 2022

Method for calculating of the die casting parameters system of a thermoplastic slip for MIM-technology is described. Three main elements of the system are considered: the central gate, the spreading channels, the intake gate. A method of analogies for choosing of the location of the supply of a thermoplastic slip to the casting is proposed.
Identification of drawing operation of combined and variable thickness initial sheet blanks
Authors: Malyshev A.N.
Published: November 2022

A review of mainly domestic production and research experience in the usage of tailored welded blanks and variable thickness blanks for the manufacturing of parts by drawing operation, including a review of the domestic intellectual property base and examples of the use of new progressive initial blanks for the manufacture of various parts are presented. The possible development of the definition of the term "drawing", which is used in the current GOST 18970—84, is offered.
Calculation of heating drawing regimes of anisotropic material
Authors: Chernyaev A.V. , Tesakov D.M.
Published: November 2022

Relationships for calculating of the kinematics, power, pressure and continuity of the workpiece material during heating drawing are proposed. The workpiece material is assumed to be viscoplastic, transversally isotropic. The energy equation of equilibrium and the equations of damage kinetics are used. The calculated results are presented.
EFFICACY OF DRY NEEDLING TECHNIQUE VERSUS CERVICAL MANIPULATION TECHNIQUE ON PATIENTS WITH MIGRAINE
Authors: Paul Jibi , Kousalya D. Chengi
Published: November 2022

Background of the study: Migraine is serious health problem in 15% of general population. The patients with migraine exhibited active Trigger Points in their neck extensor muscles. Dry needling is a treatment using a thin filament sterile needle to puncture skin and create tiny lesions in a muscle, tendon, to help restore normal physiology function, and reduce pain. Needling has applications for myofascial pain, chronic pain, headache, migraine. Cervical Manipulation Technique has been used to reduce pain and improve range of motion and used in the treatment of patients with head and neck disorders, including neck pain and stiffness, muscle-tension headache, and migraine. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of dry needling technique versus cervical manipulation technique on patients with migraine. Methodology: 30 patients were randomly divided into two groups; fifteen patients in the experimental group-A received cervical manipulation technique (3 times/week) and fifteen patients in the experimental group-B received Dry needling technique. The VAS and NDI were used as outcome measures. Result: Comparing between Group A and Group B showed significant difference in effectiveness on pain and Neck disability with P value >0.0001 among patients with migraine. Group B with Dry needling technique found more effective than Group A with cervical manipulation technique with mean difference of (2.867) and (11.40) over (2.267) and (10.47) respectively. Conclusion: Dry needling technique group is more effective over cervical manipulation technique on enhancing on pain and neck disability. Therefore, this study concludes that Dry needling technique is an effective intervention for migraine patients.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Belajar Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran PPKN Melalui Value Clarification Technique
Authors: Fahimatul Ulumiah  , Apriliyani Diah Kartikasari
Published: November 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman Peserta didik melalui adanya penerapan model Value Clarification Technique (VCT)  dalam pembelajaran PPKn di kelas V MI Mambaul Ulum Rejomulyo Kota Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Prosedur dan langkah-langkahnya mengikuti prinsip dasar penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research). Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan penelitian dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa dengan menggunakan model Pembelajaran Value Clarification Technique (VCT) dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep peserta didik pada mata pelajaran PPKn materi hak, kewajiban dan tanggung jawab warga negara dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dijelaskan bahwasanya proses pembelajaran PPKn sebelum dilaksanakannya strategi Value Clarification Technique (VCT) di kelas V MI Mambaul Ulum Kota Kediri yaitu memiliki tingkat persentase yang rendah. Nilai yang diperoleh hanya 17,65% . Pada siklus I, hasil belajar mengalami peningkatan dengan angka persentase sebanyak 35,3%. Sedangkan pada siklus II, hasil belajar mengalami peningkatan dengan angka persentase sebanyak 82,35 %. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Model Pembelajaran Value Clarification Technique (VCT) dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa.

 

Abstract

This study aims to improve students' understanding through the application of the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) model in Civics learning in class V MI Mambaul Ulum Rejomulyo, Kediri City. This research uses a qualitative research type. The procedures and steps follow the basic principles of classroom action research. Based on the results and discussion of the research, it can be concluded that using the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) learning model can improve students' understanding of concepts in Civics subjects regarding the rights, obligations and responsibilities of citizens in everyday life. From the research results, it has been explained that the Civics learning process prior to the implementation of the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) strategy in class V MI Mambaul Ulum Kediri City has a low percentage level. The value obtained is only 17.65%. In the first cycle, learning outcomes have increased with a percentage figure of 35.3%. While in the second cycle, learning outcomes have increased with a percentage figure of 82.35%. The results of this study indicate that the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) Learning Model can improve students' understanding.
Analisis Kebutuhan Media Oven Matahari untuk Materi Perpindahan Panas di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Khrisna Adhi Pradana  , Angga Eko Novanto  , Yulia Maftuhah Hidayati  , Anatri Destya
Published: November 2022

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa di butuhkannya media pembelajaran pada materi perpindahan panas di sekolah dasar. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini R&D dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif berdasarkan beberapa literatur yang relevan. Pada pelaksanaan studi lapangan, sampel yang digunakan merupakan sampel jenuh, yang menjadi subjek dari penelitian ini ialah siswa kelas V SDN Arjowinangun, Kabupaten Pacitan yang berjumlah 33 siswa serta 1 orang guru kelas. Hasil dari penelitian ini berdasarkan wawancara, guru tertarik dengan media pembelajaran yang bersifat praktik. Media ini dibutuhkan guna menunjang pembelajaran di kelas. Selain itu media ini akan menarik minat siswa. Sebanyak 90,9% siswa mengalami kesulitan memahami materi perpindahan panas di buku yang dibagikan oleh sekolah. Sedangkan 9,1% tetap dapat memahami pembelejaran melalui buku siswa dan LKS, dikarenakan dirumah ditunjang denagan fasilitas media internet. Sebanyak 96,9% membutuhkan media pembelajaran tentang materi perpindahan panas dengan media oven matahari.

 

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how much learning media is needed on heat transfer materials in elementary school. The method used in this study R&D uses a descriptive approach based on some relevant literature. In the field study, the sample used was a saturated sample, the subject of this study was class V students of Arjowinangun Elementary School, Pacitan Regency which amounted to 33 students and 1 class teacher. The results of this study are based on interviews, teachers are interested in learning media that are practical. This media is needed to support learning in the classroom. In addition, this media will attract students. A total of 90.9% of students had difficulty understanding heat transfer materials in books shared by the school. While 9.1% can still understand the learning through student books and LKS, because at home supported by internet media facilities. A total of 96.9% needed learning media about heat transfer materials with solar oven media.
Analisis Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Etnosains di SDIT Al-Jihad Karawang
Authors: Yulistina Nur DS  , Achmad Hufad  , Suroso Mukti Leksono
Published: November 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah SDIT Al-Jihad Pedes Karawang sudah mengimplementasikan atau menerapkan etnosains dan mendeskripsikan penerapan etnosains dalam pembelajaran IPA di SDIT Al-Jihad Pedes Karawang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif metode deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen penelitian dengan menggunakan angket, pedoman wawancara, dengan subjek yang diteliti yaitu guru kelas IV, V dan VI dan Kepala Sekolah SDIT Al-Jihad Pedes Karawang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari aspek pertama yaitu perencanaan pembelajaran IPA yang berbasis etnosains di kelas IV, V, dan VI masih belum terencana, hal ini terlihat dalam bentuk fisik RPP guru. Aspek yang kedua yaitu implementasi atau penerapan pembelajaran IPA berbasis etnosains di kelas tinggi (kelas IV, V, dan VI) terlaksana walaupun dalam RPP tidak tertuliskan. Contohnya dalam kegiatan pembelajaran IPA, guru menghubungkan serta memberikan contoh materi dengan kebudayaan lokal, lingkungan, serta keadaan sosial yang berada di lingkungan sekitar. Aspek ketiga yaitu dari proses evaluasi dalam penerapan pembelajaran IPA berbasis etnosains yaitu disesuaikan dengan kurikulum 2013 (kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor).

 

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing whether SDIT Al-Jihad Pedes Karawang has implemented or applied ethnoscience and describes the application of ethnoscience in science learning at SDIT Al-Jihad Pedes Karawang. The type of research used is a qualitative descriptive qualitative research method. The research instrument used a questionnaire, an interview guide, with the subjects studied, namely grade IV, V and VI teachers and the Principal of SDIT Al-Jihad Pedes Karawang. Based on the results of the study, it was found that from the first aspect, ethnoscience-based science learning planning in grades IV, V, and VI is still not planned, this can be seen in the physical form of the teacher's lesson plans. The second aspect is the implementation or application of ethnoscience-based science learning in high grades (grades IV, V, and VI) even though the lesson plans are not written down. For example, in science learning activities, the teacher connects and provides examples of material with local culture, the environment, and social conditions in the surrounding environment. The third aspect is from the evaluation process in the application of ethnoscience-based science learning, which is adjusted to the 2013 curriculum (cognitive, affective, and psychomotor).
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES MEDIADA POR TIC
Authors: Abrão Fábio Vieira , Allevato Norma Suely Gomes , Possamai Janaína Poffo
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho trata de um mapeamento das comunicações científicas sobre formação de professores, mediadas por Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação, apresentadas nos XII e XIII Encontros Nacionais de Educação Matemática, realizado em São Paulo em 2016 e em Cuiabá em 2019, respectivamente. O objetivo é analisar as formações de professores realizadas seguindo esse modelo. A pesquisa é de cunho qualitativo e a metodologia utilizada para a análise e discussão dos dados foi a Análise Textual Discursiva. A análise permitiu a emersão de cinco categorias de análise e elegemos suas delas para uma discussão mais aprofundada no presente trabalho. Concluímos que os autores dos trabalhos analisados entendem que a formação de professores deve priorizar reflexões sobre a própria prática e estudos de novas metodologias de ensino, de modo que a utilização das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação priorizem ambientes virtuais de cooperação e interação entre os participantes.