bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA TOKO ONLINE LAKUSTORE.NH DI SITUBONDO
Authors: Nurafifa Indah Ayu , Tulhusnah Lusiana , Pramesthi Riska Ayu
Published: September 2023

Marketing has a role to recognize the needs and desires of consumers, and ensure consumers get good service from the company. The purpose of this study was to analyze and test the effect of service quality and price on consumer loyalty through consumer satisfaction. The population in this study were consumers of the Lakustore.NH Online Store in Situbondo. The sampling technique in this study used a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM).

The results of the direct effect hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application showed that Service quality had a significant positive effect on Customer satisfaction, Price had a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, Service quality had a significant positive effect on customer loyalty, Price had a significant positive effect on Customer loyalty, Consumer satisfaction had a significant positive effect on Customer loyalty. The results of the indirect effect hypothesis test showed that the Service quality variable on Consumer loyalty through Customer satisfaction had a significant positive effect, Price on consumer loyalty through Customer satisfaction had a significant positive effect.
LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN PERILAKU KEUANGAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI MELALUI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA MAHASISWA PENERIMA KIP DI UNIVERSITAS ABDURACHMAN SALEH SITUBONDO ANGKATAN TAHUN 2020
Authors: Azzuhro Elok Ferina Yuan , Wiryaningtyas Dwi Perwitasari , Subaida Ida
Published: September 2023

Investment decisions among students are the most important element to avoid consumptive behavior from the funds obtained. The purpose of this study is to analyze and test financial literacy and financial behavior that influence investment decisions through financial management as an intervening variable in students receiving KIP at Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo University. The sample used was 72 KIP recipient students at Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo University class of 2020. The sampling technique was determined by Purposive Sampling . Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Wquation Model – Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).

The results of the direct effect hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application show that Financial literacy has a significant positive effect on Financial management, Financial behavior has a significant positive effect on Financial management, Financial literacy has a positive but not significant effect on Investment decisions, Financial behavior has a significant positive effect on Investment decisions, Financial management has a significant positif effect on Investmen decisions. The result of the indirect hypothesis test show that Financial literacy has a significant positive effect on investment decisions through Financial management, Financial behavior has a positive but not significant effect on Investmen decision through Financial management.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KERAGAMAN PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DENGAN LOYALITAS KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA TOKO PAKAIAN Lva Boutique ASEMBAGUS SITUBONDO
Authors: Mahendra Jaka , Arief Mohammad Yahya , Ariyantiningsih Febri
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the Effect of Product Quality and Product Diversity on Consumer Satisfaction with Consumer Loyalty as an Intervening Variable at “Lva Boutique “Clothing Store in Asembagus, Situbondo. with Consumer Loyalty as an intervening variable. The population in this study were all visitors to the Lva Boutique AsembagusSitubondo Clothing Store. The sampling method is random (simple probability sampling) without regard to the strata in the population in this research. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in research using the Structural equation model-partial Least square (PLS-SEM).

              The results of testing the hypothesis of direct influence using the smart PLS 3.0 application show that product quality significantly affects consumer loyalty. Product diversity has a significant positive effect on consumer loyalty. Product quality has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction. Diversity has a positive but insignificant effect on consumer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty. Product quality has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Product diversity has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction through customer loyalty.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA DENGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni , Wahyuni Ika , Subaida Ida
Published: September 2023

The Effect of Sales Growth and Leverage on Company Value in Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange with Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of sales growth and leverage on company value in mining companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange with financial performance as an intervening variable. The population in this study was all mining companies, totaling 57 companies. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling so that 6 samples were obtained.

 

           The results of the direct and indirect hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application, the direct effect hypothesis test shows that sales growth has a positive but not significant effect on financial performance, leverage has a significant negative effect on financial performance, sales growth has a significant positive effect on company value, leverage has a significant effect positive but not significant to company value, and financial performance has a significant positive effect on company value. The results of the indirect effect test show that sales growth has a positive but not significant effect on company value through financial performance, leverage has a significant negative effect on company value through financial performance.
PENGARUH REWARD AND PUNISHMENT DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERANGKAT DESA SE KECAMATAN CERMEE BONDOWOSO DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Febriansyah Febriansyah , Ediyanto Ediyanto , Minullah Minullah
Published: September 2023

Human Resource Management is the process of managing people through planning, recruiting, selecting, training, developing, rewarding, career, occupational health and safety, and maintaining employment until the end of working period to achieve organizational goals and improve the welfare of stakeholders. The purpose of this research was to analyze and examine the effect of reward, punishment and leadership on the performance of village officials in Cermee Bondowoso with work motivation as an intervening variable. The target population in this study was village officials in Cermee Bondowoso, as many as 40 people, who were then processed as research samples. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).

The results of direct effect hypothesis test using Smart PLS 3.0 application showed that reward and punishment have a significant positive effect on work motivation. Leadership has a significant positive effect on work motivation. Reward and punishment have a positive but not significant effect on performance. Leadership has a positive but not significant effect on performance. Work motivation has a significant positive effect on performance. Reward and punishment has a significant positive effecton performance through work motivation. Leadership has a significant positive effecton Performance through work motivation.
Potential for Phytomining of Rare Earth Elements by Naturally Occurring Plants in Reclaimed Tailing Ponds
Authors:   University of Forestry, 10 Kliment Ohridski Blvd., 1797 Sofia, Bulgaria, Petrov Petar , Stefanova Veneta ,   University of Forestry, 10 Kliment Ohridski Blvd., 1797 Sofia, Bulgaria
Published: September 2023

Rare earth elements (REEs) from the ex-mining area (reclaimed tailing ponds) in East Rodope, Bulgaria, were investigated in soil and different plant species using inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The tailings pond was reclaimed 20 years ago. The research work aims to determine the potential for phytomining of rare earth elements by naturally occurring plants in reclaimed tailing ponds. In the soil samples, the concentrations of cerium (Ce), lanthanum (La), and gadolinium (Gd) exceeded the average content of the elements in soils. The bioconcentration factor (BCF) was calculated. It was found that light rare earth elements (LREEs) are in greater concentration in plant samples than heavy rare earth elements (HREEs).
Daily disposable contact lenses as a platform for ocular drug delivery of cyclosporine A
Authors: Michałkiewicz Ola , Nowak Iwona , Nowak Rafał , Rykowska Iwona
Published: September 2023

Ophthalmic drug delivery is an important area of research that aims to improve the efficacy and convenience of treatment for various eye conditions. There are multiple ways in which drugs can be delivered to the eye, including eye drops, ointments, gels, and inserts. The most prevalent way of administering medication to the eye is through eye drops. They are easy to use and can be self-administered by patients. Nonetheless, eye drops have the disadvantage of being prone to removal by tears, which may result in insufficient drug absorption and reduced effectiveness. Irregular use of active substances can exacerbate the disease, resulting in prolonged treatment with questionable efficacy. Soft contact lenses that serve as ophthalmic drug delivery systems (DDS) can become a viable substitute for traditional treatments. These polymeric lenses can be embedded with various active compounds, some of which are not readily soluble in water or physiological fluids. One such drug is Cyclosporine A (CyA), an immunosuppressant with a high molecular weight and hydrophobic properties, chronically used to treat dry eye syndrome (DES). The article discusses the development of a method for modifying Hilafilcon B contact lenses obtained from drugstores with Cyclosporine A (CyA). The drug was administered to the lenses using an immersion technique, and the process parameters were monitored to control drug release efficiency and profile. The drug release was measured in an Artificial Lacrimal Fluid (ALF) buffer, mimicking tear fluid with a pH of 7.9. The stability of CyA in this buffer was assessed. For the parameters used, the best drug application and release profile was achieved by immersing the contact lenses for 24 hours at 25 °C in a CyA solution containing 20 μg/ml of the active substance and adding 5 mg/ml of Vitamin E.
The Structure and Purpose of Shared Festival Memories: A Storytelling Approach
Authors: Wood Emma Harriet , Kinnunen Maarit , Coll Patricia Frances
Published: September 2023

There is a dearth of research that addresses postfestival experience and particularly the effect of memory sharing on the sharer and the listener. In this article, we gather the memory stories from 11 festival-goers focusing on those they share with others. Analyzing these using Aristotelian
storytelling principles helps us understand how they are constructed, what makes them memorable and affective. It allows us to better understand the effects on others of sharing these and the purpose behind sharing. Our findings show that a storytelling analysis provides a rich understanding
that has implications for festival design and postevent marketing. We found that emotional resonance in the plot coupled with a moral outcome is often present. More surprisingly, we discovered that each story is condensed to a short phrase or title to aid recall in the teller and the listener.
Implications for narrative analysis, postevent marketing, and festival design are discussed.
Case Series of Rare Head and Neck Plasmacytoma: Experiences in Indonesia
Authors: Sofa Maya , Maman Abdurahman  , Kiki A. Rizky  , Yohana Azhar  , Bethy Hernowo  , Adji Kusumadjati  , Monty P. Soemitro
Published: September 2023

Background: Solitary plasmacytoma (SP) is a rare case of plasma cell neoplasms, which only represent 5-10% of all plasma cell neoplasms that afflict two or three people per every 100,000 of the general population. This neoplasm is divided into solitary plasmacytoma of the bone (SBP) and solitary extramedullary plasmacytoma (SEP), depending on the location. Due to the rarity, SBP can be misdiagnosed as multiple myeloma (MM) while SEP as plasma cell granuloma, whereas the treatments are very different. This study aimed to present our experiences in diagnosing SP in the head and neck to differentiate them from MM and plasma cell granuloma.

Case presentation: One case of multiple solitary plasmacytomas of the bone (SPB) in the frontal bone and one case of intraoral solitary extramedullary plasmacytoma (SEP) were presented. The SBP showed abnormality in the laboratory and the CT showed a punch-out lesion which is similar to MM. The SEP showed normal laboratory findings, but the histopathology mimicked plasma cell granuloma. Both immunohistochemistry was positive for CD138, and the SEP diagnosis was confirmed by Ki67 and κ-light chain. Complete examination from history taking, physical examination, radiology and laboratory findings, bone marrow morphology, and histopathology including immunohistochemistry examination, are very important to determine the correct diagnosis.

Conclusion: the case was diagnosed as head and neck solitary plasmacytoma.
The Role of Leadership and Motivation on Employee Performance: PT. Multi Media Kabar Case Study
Authors: Malalantang Drevy
Published: September 2023

This research aims to determine the influence of leadership and motivation on employee performance at PT. Multi Media Kabar. This type of research is quantitative. The data sources used in this research are direct observation and filling out questionnaires by employee respondents of PT. Multi Media Kabar. This research uses multiple regression analysis. The research results show that leadership and motivation partially have a significant positive effect on employee performance at PT. Multi Media Kabar. The analysis results through calculating the correlation coefficient (R) show a solid positive relationship between leadership and motivation factors and employee performance variables (Y). The results of the analysis through calculating the coefficient of determination (R2) show that leadership and motivation factors have a reasonably significant contribution or contribution to the variation (up and down) of employee performance (Y), in addition to the variation explained by other factors.
Improving Employee Achievement with Training and Compensation Empirical Study in PT. Sesawi Prima Mandiri
Authors: Malalantang Drevy
Published: September 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of training and compensation on increasing employee work performance at PT. Sesawi Prima Mandiri. This type of research is quantitative. The data source used in this research is a questionnaire by employee respondents at PT Sesawi Prima Mandiri with a sample size of 50 respondents. This research uses multiple regression analysis. Based on the research results, it is known that training and compensation partially and simultaneously have a significant positive effect on employees at PT. Sesawi Prima Mandiri. The analysis results through calculating the correlation coefficient (R) show a solid positive relationship between training and compensation factors and employee work performance variables (Y). The results of the analysis through calculating the coefficient of determination (R2) show that training and compensation factors have a reasonably significant contribution or contribution to the variation (up and down) of employee work performance (Y), in addition to the variation explained by other factors.
Analysis of the Relationship between Domestic Savings and Domestic Investment in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Houcine Benlaria , Kerroumia Messen , Abdelkader Abderrahmane , Ibrahim Taha Khairy Taha , Alnor Nasareldeen Hamed Ahmed , Berradia Hakim
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine the relationship between domestic savings and domestic investment in Saudi Arabia for the period 1980-2019. The study uses annual data and employs the simple linear regression model and EViews program for analysis. The results show a positive direct relationship between domestic savings and domestic investment, with approximately 25% of the total domestic investments in the study period attributed to changes in the volume of Saudi financial savings. The study also reveals that other economic variables contribute more significantly to the levels of domestic investment. The findings suggest that Saudi policymakers should focus on increasing the volume of financial savings and implementing policies that encourage domestic investment to boost economic growth. The study has certain limitations, and future research should explore the impact of other economic variables on domestic investment in Saudi Arabia.
Development of Small and Medium Enterprises to Large Enterprises to Support the Thailand 4.0 Policies
Authors: Toothong Narong , Theanruechai Nathasa , Wattanakomol Sunee
Published: September 2023

The number of small and medium enterprises has continuously increased annually, but growth into large enterprises was very small, so it affected the competitiveness of the industrial business quite a lot, and the decision to choose a group of small and medium enterprises to move into large business sectors is therefore very important to the growth of industrial businesses. Therefore, this research aims to study the development of small and medium enterprises to large enterprises to support the Thailand 4.0 policies. Conducted qualitative research with in-depth interviews of 9 experts to create tools used in quantitative research and conducted focused group discussions of 11 specialist persons to find a consensus to certify the model of this research. For quantitative research using a survey data method from 500 prominent industrial business executives in the manufacturing and service sectors with questionnaires, this research used descriptive statistics, Reference Statistics, and Multiple Statistics was used for data analysis. The results showed that the development of small and medium enterprises to large enterprises to support the Thailand 4.0 policies through 5 priorities components are as follows: 1) Information system components (X̅ = 4.66), the most important in each item is reviewing and updating information to be up to date at all times. 2) Innovation components (X̅ = 4.65), the most important in each item is to register a patent or intellectual property rights of the innovations that the organization invents. 3) Human resources components (X̅ = 4.63), the most important in each item is setting standards for selecting personnel suitable for the responsibilities of personnel in each job position. 4) Operation components (X̅ = 4.60), the most critical item has a system to check every process step that is correct and fast. and 5) Marketing components (X̅ = 4.58), the essential items are creating online and offline distribution channels to reach customers quickest. For hypothesis testing results, the development of small and medium enterprises up to large enterprises, when classified by type of business, there is no statistically significant difference at level 0.05. The results of the analysis of the developed structural equation model showed that it passed the evaluation criteria and was consistent with the empirical data, with a chi-square probability level value of 0.072, relative chi-square of 1.114, conformity index of 0.948, and root mean square index of the error estimation of 0.015.
NEW APPROACHES IN THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC VIRAL EPSTEIN-BARR INFECTION
Authors: Rakityanskaya Irina Anisimovna , Ryabova Tatiana Sergeevna , Tajibaev Usmonali Adgaralievich , Kalashnikova Anastasia Andreevna
Published: September 2023

Introduction. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) causes recurrent infectious mononucleosis-like symptoms. Today poisons of insects and animals were shown to be rich sources of antimicrobial substances (peptides) and contain a wide range of active biological compounds. Antimicrobial peptides play an important role in the immune response of the host’s innate immunity to pathogenic microorganisms. Based on antimicrobial peptides in Russia, an antiviral drug Allokin-alpha has been developed. The active ingredient of the drug is cytokine-like peptide alloferon. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of Allokin-alpha therapy on the amount of EBV DNA in saliva samples and clinical complaints in patients with chronic Epstein-Barr viral infection (EBI). Material and methods. 59 chronic EBI patients (45 women and 14 men; mean age 32.52 ± 1.75 years) were examined. Patients were subjected to quantitative determination of Epstein-Barr virus DNA in saliva samples by the method of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with real-time hybridization-fluorescence detection. The analytical sensitivity of the test system is 400 copies/ ml. The patients were divided into two groups: 26 patients who received Allokin-alpha therapy (9 injections subcutaneously with 1.0 mg every other day) were included in the 1st group; the 2nd group included 33 patients who received Valtrex (500 mg 2 times/day, orally) for 2 months. Results. After treatment with allocin-alpha, negative results of PCR were obtained in 59.67% of patients. After two months of Valtrex therapy, negative PCR results were obtained in only 27.27% of patients. The correlation analysis revealed a significant effect of the initial number of copies of EBV DNA on the severity of clinical complaints in the general group of EBV patients. Discussion. Allokin-alpha improves the recognition of virus-infected cells and helps to suppress viral replication. Conclusion. Allokin-alpha therapy can be recommended for the treatment of chronic EBV infection in a dose of 1 mg subcutaneously every other day with a course dose of at least 9 injections.
THE COGNITIVE NATURE OF TRANSLATION STUDIES
Authors: Tkacheva Julia Gennadievna
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the consideration of various theories and approaches to the translation process. From the author's point of view, the development of a cognitive approach in linguistics entails an understanding of the translation process in a completely new perspective. In the article, a detailed study receives the cognitive direction in translation studies as the most promising, and allows the translator to penetrate more deeply into the structure of the original text.
BEYOND THE THRESHOLDS OF UNKNOWN: HORIZONS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT ANALYSES
Authors: Moiseev Yuri Mikhailovich
Published: September 2023

The pace and scale of the ongoing changes expose many new challenges. Today, many development conditions are associated with uncertainty, and therefore it is important to understand the new development regulations to ensure the implementation of urban reforms aimed at harmonious territorial and socio-economic development of the environment. Stabilization of system dynamics by increasing the degree of control prevailed among the main goals of planning. However, as experience shows, it became more and more difficult to control and ensure effective process management in traditional planning paradigms. There is a need for predictive benchmarks.
RISK OF DEVELOPING CENTRAL VENOUS HYPERTENSION IN PATIENTS WITH VARIOUS TYPES OF PINEAL CYST
Authors: Lukina Larisa Viktorovna , Shilova Anastasiya Vitalyevna , Ananyeva Natalia Isaevna
Published: September 2023

Pineal gland cysts are a frequent accidental finding during neuroimaging. It is assumed that non-occlusive cysts can compress the deep veins of the brain and lead to hypertension. We analyzed the MR studies of 79 people with an epiphysis cyst and, based on the calculated thalamic and lamellar-valico-cystic coefficients, determined the risk group for the development of central venous hypertension.
IMPROVING THE RELIABILITY OF POWER SUPPLY TO THE SAKHALIN REGION DURING ICE FORMATION
Authors: Таюрский Виталий Иванович , Метелев Андрей Геннадьевич , Максимов Виктор Петрович
Published: September 2023

Данная научная работа представляет инновационный метод решения проблемы с гололедообразованием в Сахалинской области. Этот вопрос является актуальным, так как в период гололедообразования требуется отключение линий для выполнения плавки гололеда, что негативно сказывается на надежности электроснабжения потребителей. Оригинальностью нижеизложенного метода является креативный подход к плавке гололеда воздушных линий 220 киловольт посредством одновременного использования постоянного и переменного тока. Рассмотренная идея может послужить решением проблемы для регионов России, относящихся к IV-VII району по гололедно-ветровым нагрузкам.

This scientific work presents an innovative method of solving the problem of ice formation in the Sakhalin region. This issue is relevant, since during the period of ice formation, it is necessary to disconnect the lines to perform ice melting, which negatively affects the reliability of power supply to consumers. The originality of the method described below is a creative approach to melting ice of 220 kilovolt overhead lines through the simultaneous use of direct and alternating current. The considered idea can serve as a solution to the problem for the regions of Russia belonging to the IV-VII region for icy-wind loads.
IT-TOOL LAYOUT-DESIGNER
Authors: Чудинова Ольга Сергеевна , Яркова Екатерина Сергеевна
Published: September 2023

В статье проведен анализ требований работодателей к стеку IT-инструментария дизайнера-верстальщика полиграфической продукции по данным сайта headhunter. Показано, что в основном используется инструментарий компаний Adobe и Corel. Перечислены отечественные разработки и свободно-распространяемые пакеты для дизайна и верстки.

The article analyzes the stability of employers to the stack of IT-tools of a versatile designer of printing products according to the headhunter website. It is shown that the tools of Adobe and Corel are mainly used. Domestic developments and freely distributed packages for design and layout are listed.
НЕИЗВЕСТНАЯ ЛЕТОПИСЬ РОССИЙСКОГО ВОСТОКОВЕДЕНИЯ: ПРОФЕССОР Б.В. МИЛЛЕР И ЕГО НЕОПУБЛИКОВАННОЕ ПИСЬМО ИРАНИСТУ Ю.Н. МАРРУ ИЗ ФОНДА АРХИВА ВОСТОКОВЕДОВ ИВР РАН
Authors: Валеев Р.М. , Валеева Р.З. , Кириллина С.А. , Коняшкина Т.А.
Published: September 2023

Жизненные судьбы и востоковедческое наследие известных представителей классического востоковедения и иранистики СССР/России – основоположника советской иранской филологии в МГУ Б.В. Миллера (1877–1956) и ираниста Ю.Н. Марра (1893–1935) – отразили не только личностные события, но и поворотные вехи в истории отечественных иранистических исследований конца XIX – первой половины XX в. Впервые публикуется письмо Б.В. Миллера Ю.Н. Марру, написанное в 1934 г.
ИСПЫТАНИЯ МНОГОСЛОЙНОГО ДИОКСИДА ЦИРКОНИЯ НА ЦВЕТОАНАЛИЗАТОРЕ СПЕКТРОН-М
Authors: Ненашева Е.А. , Быкова М.В. , Поюровская И.Я. , Гавриленко М.А.
Published: September 2023

представлено испытание многослойного диоксида циркония на цветоанализаторе Спектрон-М. Рассмотрено пять образцов – многослойного типа и послойного типа. Анализировано сравнения характеристик цвета и коэффициентов прозрачности. При изучении использован белый и темный фон.
A stochastic approach on modeling the long-term unevenness of pavements considering spatially varying soil properties/Ein stochastischer Ansatz zur Modellierung der langfristigen Entwicklung von Fahrbahnunebenheiten unter Berücksichtigung räumlich variierender Bodeneigenschaften
Authors: Grabe Jürgen , Hagemann Anne
Published: September 2023

Even within nominally homogenous soil layers, spatial variations of soil properties occur. Current design methods simplify varying soil properties by applying constant values. In order to achieve a reliable geotechnical design, the local variance of soil properties needs to be considered with respect to the long-term development of road unevenness. Hence, a variation of soil stiffness leads to spatially varying settlements and increasing dynamic forces on passing vehicles as time increases. This process continues steadily resulting in a noticeable reduction of driving comfort until a repair of the pavement is required. In this paper, a numerical model is applied to determine the long-term unevenness of pavements considering the spatial variation of soil properties. Thereby, the asphalt pavement, the subbase, and the subgrade are modeled by a set of coupled spring elements representing the soil behaviour of the respective layer. A stochastic distribution of soil properties based on a random walk is assumed to account for the spatial variation of the subsoil stiffness. The long-term unevenness development due to passing vehicles is extensively evaluated with respect to resulting dynamic forces and the impact of a deviating soil stiffness in individual soil layers. Finally, conclusions with respect to driving comfort are drawn.
Daten und Energie verschleißfrei per Funk übertragen
Authors: Fiene Benjamin
Published: September 2023

Zur Profinet-basierten Weiterleitung von Sensordaten – beispielsweise vom Laserschweißen – wurden in der Vergangenheit üblicherweise Steckverbinder genutzt. Bei einem fortschrittlichen Automobilzulieferer kommt nun mit Erfolg die kontaktlose und verschleißfreie Energie- und Ethernet-Übertragungslösung NearFi zum Einsatz
Schwäbische Präzisionstrilogie
Authors: Sauermann Nico
Published: September 2023

Präzisionswerkzeuge, genaue Drehmaschinen und großes Know-how – diese Dinge µm-genau einzusetzen, das beschreibt die Zusammenarbeit zwischen der Paul Horn GmbH, dem Maschinenhersteller Index sowie dem Lohnfertiger von Präzisionsdrehteilen Rich Präzision. Ergebnis ist eine hochgenaue Schnittstelle für ein Wechselkopfsystem.
Robotik der Zukunft: mehr als die Summe der Teile
Authors: Rommelfanger Jörg
Published: September 2023

Die Dynamik und Komplexität des Marktes transformieren die Fertigung nachhaltig. Flexible Automatisierungslösungen werden dabei zum Garanten langfristiger Wettbewerbsfähigkeit – und Robotern kommt die maßgebliche Rolle zu.
KI in der Produktion – und was ist mit dem Menschen?/AI in production – and what about humans?
Authors: Werens Samantha , von Garrel Jörg
Published: September 2023

Von fahrerlosen Transportsystemen bis hin zur Bilderkennung bei der Qualitätssicherung: der zunehmende Einzug KI-basierter Arbeitssysteme in Unternehmen schreitet voran und verändert Arbeitsprozesse und -strukturen spürbar. Dabei wird oftmals der Fokus auf die technologische Sicht scharf gestellt, während der Blick auf die Bedürfnisse von Mitarbeitenden nicht selten zu verschwimmen droht. Aber wie gestaltet sich die Arbeitsfähigkeit bei einer solchen Mensch-KI-Interaktion und worauf sollten Führungskräfte achten? Ein Workshop mit Expert*innen aus Praxis und Forschung liefert hilfreiche Erkenntnisse.

 

From driverless transport systems to image recognition in quality assurance: the increasing introduction of AI-based work systems in companies is noticeably changing work processes and structures. Thereby, the focus is often sharply placed on the technological view, while the view of the needs of employees threatens to become blurred. However, how is the work ability of employees shaped in such a human-AI interaction and what should managers pay attention to? A workshop with experts from economics and research provides helpful insights.
Identifikation und Auswahl von digitalen Services/Identification and selection of digital services
Authors: Gross Erwin , Schrader Peter , Gramberg Till , Schneider Mirko , Bauernhansl Thomas
Published: September 2023

Digitale Services und smarte Produkte revolutionieren das Geschäft mit Maschinen und Anlagen. Cloud Computing, IoT und KI erlauben Unternehmen, ihre Produkte mit digitalen Services an Kundenbedürfnisse anzupassen. Das traditionelle Verkaufsgeschäft wandelt sich zu serviceorientierten Produkt-Service-Systemen. Wie können Unternehmen attraktive digitale Services identifizieren, um Wettbewerbsvorteile zu erzielen und innovative Geschäftsmodelle zu entwickeln? Ein Ansatz wird im Folgenden erläutert.

 

Digital services and smart products are revolutionizing the machinery and equipment business. Cloud computing, IoT and AI enable companies to better align their products to customer needs with digital services. The traditional sales business is transforming into service-oriented product-service systems. How can companies identify attractive digital services to gain competitive advantage and develop innovative business models? One approach is explained below.
HỘI TỤ VÀ ỔN ĐỊNH CỦA CÁC DÒNG CÂN BẰNG GIAO THÔNG
Authors: Sơn Trần Trịnh Minh
Published: September 2023

Bài báo sử dụng khái niệm hội tụ biến phân của hàm thực của hai nhóm biến, được đề xuất bởi Jofre và Wets (Math. Program., Ser. B, 116:275-295, 2009), để đưa ra điều kiện đủ cho hội tụ và ổn định của các dòng cân bằng khi hàm giá và nhu cầu của mạng giao thông bị nhiễu.
CÁC LOÀI THỰC VẬT LÀM RƯỢU CẦN Ở LÂM ĐỒNG
Authors: Trưởng Nguyễn Khoa
Published: September 2023

Qua kết quả điều tra đã thu thập 9 loài thực vật ở Lâm Đồng được cộng đồng dân tộc thiểu số sử dụng làm rượu cần truyền thống, gồm các loài: Ap henandra uniflora (G. Don) Brem, lndigofera longicaudata Thuan., Laggera falacata (D. Don) O. Ktze, Symplo cos cochinchinensis (Lour.) Moore, Leea rubra Bl. ex Spreng. , Gonocaryum lobbianum (Miers.) Kurz., Diplospora singularis Korth., Crotalaria albida Heyne ex Roth, Rubia p hillippinensis Elmer. Từ các loài cây trên đã phân lập và tuyển chọn được 02 chủng nấm men (SA2, SA3) và 03 chủng nấm mốc (Mucor spp ., Rhizopus spp., Aspergillus spp.) có ý nghĩa trong quá trình lên men rượu cần.
A DATA CLUSTERING ALGORITHM WITH TOLERANCE RELATION
Authors: Phúc Nguyễn Văn , Minh Trần Tuấn
Published: September 2023

In this paper, w e present a data clustering method based on tolerance relation. The connectivity relation between objects, which is formed from tolerance sets, is a kind of equivalent relation of space partitions into several pairwise disjoint sets, called equivalent classes. Each cl ass contains objects which are considered equivalent only if they are connected. This is the basic idea of proposed clustering algorithm. Our method can discover clusters of arbitrary shapes even if they are not in a high density.
AN EFFICIENT ALGORITHM FOR MINING FREQUENT ITEM-SETS CONTAINING A CONSTRAINT SUBSET
Authors: Hải Dương Văn , Tín Trương Chí
Published: September 2023

For users, it is necessary to find frequent item-sets including a subset Co whose value is changed regularly. Recently, many studies showed that the mining of frequent item-sets with often changed constraints should be based on the lattice of closed item-sets and generators instead of mining them directly from the database. In this paper, a structure and unique representation of frequent item-sets restricted on constraint Co using closed frequent item-sets and their generators are proposed. Then, an algorithm called MFS-Contain-IC is developed to quickly and distinctly generate all frequent item-sets containing Co. The theoretical results are proven to be reliable. Extensive experiments on a broad range of synthetic and real data-sets show the effectiveness of present study.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT TEMPERATURE VARIATION ON THE DISCHARGE OF UAV BATTERY
Authors: Los A. , Velihorskyi O. , Rozhenkov A. , Homenko Ye.
Published: September 2023

This article addresses the crucial aspect of optimizing continuous perimeter monitoring systems for protecting critical infrastructure facilities. The study focuses on the energy consumption of multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) under varying ambient temperature conditions. As these facilities require constant protection, integrating various technical means, including UAVs, into a unified security framework enhances effectiveness.
The paper introduces a novel method for assessing the influence of ambient temperature on the energy consumption of multirotor UAVs during flight. Experimental data are utilized to calculate the battery efficiency coefficient, accounting for temperature variations and atmospheric pressure. This coefficient serves as a valuable parameter for estimating the duration of UAV flights, especially during prolonged monitoring missions.
The conclusions drawn from the study emphasize the significant role of ambient temperature in the battery discharge process during extended flights. Implementing the calculated efficiency coefficient in the planning phase can optimize the UAV’s operational lifespan and enable precise predictions of flight durations in various weather conditions.
This research holds great practical significance as it contributes to the efficient utilization of UAVs in continuous perimeter monitoring systems. The findings provide valuable insights into energy consumption patterns, allowing security personnel to plan UAV deployment and optimize surveillance operations effectively. Ultimately, this knowledge enhances the overall security of critical infrastructure facilities, safeguarding them from potential threats and unauthorized access.
PERANCANGAN PROYEK GUEST HOUSE DENGAN PENDALAMAN GREEN DESIGN OLEH KONSULTAN ARSITEKTUR INTERIOR JL STUDIO
Authors: Linandi Jeremy , Istanto Freddy Handoko
Published: September 2023

Indonesia merupakan negara yang diprediksi akan menjadi negara dengan kekuatan ekonomi yang dapat diperhitungkan oleh negara-negara di dunia. Begitu juga dalam bidang industri di Indonesia, yang kian berkembang dari tahun ke tahun. Yang mana hal ini diikuti oleh pertumbuhan dan perkembangan di sektor properti Indonesia, terlebih di perkotaan besar seperti Jakarta, Surabaya, dan kota-kota besar lainnya. Hal tersebut didukung juga oleh pertumbuhan infrastruktur serta akses-akses baru di daerah atau kota-kota tersebut, sehingga berdampak pula pada permintaan pada bidang hunian, yang juga diikuti oleh sektor komersial, dan sektor-sektor lain. Dari pemaparan tersebut, dapat dilihat bahwa peluang bagi JL Studio untuk mendirikan perusahaan dalam jasa konsultan di bidang interior dan arsitektur yang mengusung konsep green design, didasarkan atas fakta yang memaparkan bahwa tahun 2020 merupakan satu dari tiga tahun terpanas dalam catatan iklim bumi, yang mana salah satu penyebab dari pemanasan global tersebut merupakan banyaknya bangunan yang dibangun dengan menggusur lahan-lahan hijau. Dari keadaan yang terjadi tersebut, sudah semestinya tanggung jawab kita untuk menciptakan solusi bagi permasalahan tersebut. Perancangan proyek guest house dengan pendekatan green design adalah upaya untuk menciptakan lingkungan peristirahatan yang berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah guest house yang mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip green design dengan efisiensi energi, penggunaan bahan ramah lingkungan, dan pengelolaan sumber daya secara bijaksana. Green design yang juga didukung oleh healthy design dapat menjadi salah satu solusi, baik untuk kelestarian lingkungan alam sekitar bangunan yang akan dibangun, maupun kesehatan fisik dan mental bagi manusia yang beraktivitas dalam bangunan tersebut.
PERANCANGAN TOKO DMP MUSIK DENGAN PENDALAMAN SENSE OF PLACE OLEH LV STUDIO
Authors: Gunawan Lidya Veronica , Nuradhi Maureen
Published: September 2023

Permasalahan ekonomi dan gaya hidup masyarakat mempengaruhi desain area komersial. Desain area komersial dituntut untuk mengikuti tren dan lebih menarik. Pada masa pandemi Covid-19 ini, area komersial juga dituntut untuk memperhatikan keamanan dan pencegahan terhadap penularan virus. Salah satu area komersial yang berkembang pesat adalah toko retail. Konsep desain yang baik sangat dibutuhkan dalam membangun sebuah toko retail karena keputusan pembelian konsumen dipengaruhi oleh suasana interior toko. Untuk menghasilkan desain area komersial yang baik maka diperlukan peran konsultan interior. LV Studio mengambil peluang dari permasalah ini dan memilih untuk menerapkan sense of place dalam setiap proyek komersialnya. Sense of place tidak hanya menghasilkan desain yang estetik tetapi juga mampu memberikan identitas dan menghubungkan pengguna dengan tempat tersebut. Nilai desain sense of place ini diimplementasikan dalam perancangan toko DMP Musik di Surabaya. DMP Musik merupakan toko alat musik yang lengkap di Surabaya. Seiring berjalannya waktu, pemilik toko ingin usahanya berkembang dan semakin dikenal dengan citra baik dimasyarakat. Perancangan ini juga dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi toko yang kurang mencerminkan musik dari desain fasad dan interiornya. Permasalahan yang ada dijawab dengan konsep dunia musik yang berorientasi pada sense of place. Konsep dunia musik dapat memvisualisasikan musik ke dalam interior dan menjawab permasalahan seperti optimasi ruang, desain interior yang mempengaruhi akustik, dan desain fasad yang menarik.
PERANCANGAN PROYEK GALERI SENI DENGAN PENDALAMAN SIMBOLIK DAN GREEN ARCHITECTURE OLEH KONSULTAN ARSITEKTUR DAN INTERIOR L+ STUDIO
Authors: Immanuel Lois Felicita , Indrawan Evert
Published: September 2023

Galeri seni merupakan sebuah bangunan arsitektur yang berisikan ruangan yang digunakan untuk penyajian sebuah karya seni. Proyek Perancangan Galeri Seni fotografi ini merupakan perancangan sebuah ruang seni yang menggabungkan dua aspek penting yaitu pendalaman arsitektur simbolik dan Green Architecture berbasis standarisasi Green Building Council Indonesia atau GBCI. Dalam pendalaman simbolik, galeri seni ini akan menawarkan pengalaman berbeda bagi pengunjungnya. Setiap karya seni yang dipajang akan diberikan penjelasan tentang makna dan konteksnya, sehingga pengunjung dapat lebih memahami pesan yang ingin disampaikan oleh seniman atau fotografer. Bangunan arsitekur simbolik merupakan pendekatan yang digunakan oleh penulis untuk mencapai tujuan dari perancangan proyek yaitu mencerminkan karakteristik seniman dari pemilik galeri fotografi. Selain itu, galeri ini akan dirancang dengan menggunakan prinsip-prinsip green architecture untuk mencapai keberlanjutan dan keselarasan dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Di sisi lain, green architecture atau green building akan menjadi prinsip utama dalam perancangan galeri ini. Penggunaan material ramah lingkungan akan diterapkan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Dalam rangkamenciptakan galeri seni yang ramah lingkungan, kolaborasi dengan komunitas fotografer, seniman, arsitek, dan lingkungan setempat akan menjadi kunci keberhasilan. Dengan menggabungkan pengetahuan simbolik dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan, galeri seni ini akan menjadi tempat inspirasi bagi seniman dan pengunjung, serta menjadi contoh model perancangan yang berkelanjutan untuk bangunan-bangunan seni masa depan.
PERANCANGAN PROYEK KANYANG RESTO DI TERNATE DENGAN PENERAPAN GREEN ARCHITECTURE OLEH VW INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE
Authors: Widjaya Virginia , Purwoko Gervasius Herry
Published: September 2023

Krisis lingkungan global yang semakin meningkat mendorong industri arsitektur untuk mengadopsi pendekatan yang berkelanjutan dalam merancang bangunan. Restoran sebagai salah satu sektor ekonomi yang berkembang pesat di Ternate, memiliki potensi besar untuk menerapkan green architecture demi mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. VW Interior Architecture merupakan badan usaha yang berjalan dalam bidang jasa konsultan arsitektur dan interior yang berfokus dalam penerapan bangunan hijau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang resto di Ternate dengan penerapan green architecture dengan mengintegrasikan kebutuhan komersial dengan prinsip-prinsip keberlanjutan. Selain itu style industrial juga diterapkan di restoran ini yaitu dengan memberikan kesan unfinished dan membawa konsep ruang terbuka. Rancangan resto tersebut mengusung pendekatan desain yang mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam, efisiensi energi, dan pengurangan limbah. Metode penelitian dalam perancangan ini adalah dengan studi literatur mendalam tentang green architecture, konsep restoran modern, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Melalui pengerjaan proyek perancangan arsitektur dan interior untuk Kanyang Resto, VW Interior Architecture berkesempatan untuk mempertimbangkan sekaligus menyusun berbagai penerapan dan prinsip dalam perancangan Kanyang Resto untuk menghasilakan sebuah solusi perancangan yang menerapkan green architecture sehingga dapat efektif dan merespon berbagai permasalahan yang ada dalam proyek. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebuah rancangan resto yang memadukan estetika modern dengan komitmen terhadap desain yang ramah lingkungan. Selain itu, implementasi green architecture dalam resto ini diharapkan dapat menginspirasi kesadaran masyarakat terhadap perlunya menjaga lingkungan dan menjalankan kehidupan yang lebih berkelanjutan.
Definition of the term “artificial intelligence”
Authors: BARANOV O.
Published: September 2023

The use of artificial intelligence technologies is rapidly expanding in all spheres of social activity due to their significant impact on increasing the efficiency of any human activity. The problem of research in the field of artificial intelligence is multidisciplinary, which led to the emergence and use of various definitions of its terms. The lack of a consensus definition of the term “artificial intelligence” significantly hinders the development of artificial intelligence technologies themselves, as well as their implementation in various fields and in cross-border applications. In addition, this causes particular difficulties in the formation of the legal framework for the regulation of various social relations, the implementation of which is associated with artificial intelligence.The article substantiates a multidisciplinary approach to the definition of the term “artificial intelligence” and offers the most universal version of such a definition.
Countering enemy media-propaganda in the conditions of the legal regime of martіal law in Ukraine
Authors: HORUN O.
Published: September 2023

The threats in the information sphere spread by the Russian Federation are considered. The mechanisms of the functioning of Russian propaganda as a component of the information policy of the aggressor state are revealed. Attention is focused on the thematic narratives of pro-Russian telegram channels and the rhetoric of pro-Russian propagandists. The experience of the EU and the USA in combating Russian propaganda is summarized. The content and directions of Russian propaganda on a global scale regarding the anti-Ukrainian information campaign are detailed. The goal and task of the propaganda activity of the Russian Federation in the information war against Ukraine is defined. The ideological basis of the motivation of the Russians in the war against Ukraine and the peculiarities of the tactics of the information support of the Russian media propaganda are revealed. The tasks of the Security Service of Ukraine in the information sphere have been defined, in particular with regard to countering Russian propaganda. The results of the work of the special service in the indicated direction are summarized. Amendments to domestic legislationaimed at canceling licenses and registrations of media related to the Russian Federation are outlined. The directions of improvement of the Security Service of Ukraine in order to block the spread of Russian destructive propaganda activities aimed at the detriment of state interests in the mass media and in the domestic information space are detailed.