bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosilaisasi Pencegahan Bullying di Sekolah Melalui Program “Sosialisasi Bahaya Bullying Bagi Mental Siswa”
Authors: Deni Sunaryo  , Hamdan  , Santi Octaviani  , Yoga Adiyanto
Published: September 2024

The younger generation is the foundation and capital of the nation's development. For this reason, parents, educators and the government are expected to seriously provide the best education for them. The reality is that all citizens, local governments, families and parents are obliged and responsible for providing protection and guaranteeing the fulfillment of children's human rights in accordance with their duties and responsibilities. Legal rules regarding bullying against children have been regulated by the State in the form of laws, meanwhile, a clear understanding of bullying is not yet owned by some adolescents both within the school environment and outside the school environment. Even though acts of bullying can harm other people and can even cause the loss of the future of a child who is a victim of this act. For this reason, the Serang Raya University Service Team is interested in carrying out community service activities for students of SMP Negri 2 Cikeusal Serang which in this case is given in the form of "Socialization of the Dangers of Bullying for Mental Students". using several methods including delivering material directly or lectures, sharing, discussions, questions and answers, and dialogue. The results obtained from the Socialization of the Dangers of Bullying for students' mentality are: the results of this dedication show that students' knowledge about stopping bullying increases, increase knowledge and understanding of legal regulations related to bullying, the impact of bullying.
Upaya Peningkatan Karakter Islami Anak Melalui Festival Anak Sholeh-Sholehah Di Desa Bungkuk Parang Magetan
Authors: Andhita Risko Faristiana  , Ganes Biger Berlian Mahliga  , Tiyas Indarti
Published: September 2024

The rapid flow of globalization can have a negative impact on the morale of children as the next generation, and this must be addressed immediately by improving character in children. Islamic children's competition or sholeh-sholehah children's festival is one of the efforts to improve character in children, especially in Islamic character. This study aims to determine the implementation of sholeh-sholehah children's festival activities or Islamic children's competitions in improving Islamic character in children in Bungkuk Village, Parang, Magetan. The method used in this service research is the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method which prioritizes the utilization of assets or potentials owned. The results of this service research prove that the implementation of the sholeh-sholehah children's festival or Islamic children's competition in Bungkuk Village, Parang, Magetan can be one of the efforts to improve Islamic character in children. This can be seen from children who are more confident when doing the adhan, and more enthusiastic about memorizing short letters and daily prayers.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi E-Commerce Pada Pemasaran Produk UMKM Keripik Beras Di Desa Kalumpang
Authors: Gagah Dwiki Putra Aryono
Published: September 2024

MSMEs are trading businesses managed by business entities or individuals which refer to productive economic businesses in accordance with the criteria stipulated by Law Number 20 of 2008. One of the MSMEs in the Kalumpang Village area is the Rice Chips MSME which is located at Kp Kedung Bulus, Kalumpang Village Padarincang District, Serang Regency, which is a community business in the village. So far, the marketing process for this product is still carried out traditionally, so that sales results are not optimal and the reach of promotion is limited because promotion is still carried out by word of mouth. Therefore, we as students with this community service activity contribute to designing applications and utilizing e-commerce through creating applications or websites as promotional and sales media for Rice Chips products so that we can increase sales and expand market share.
Edukasi Bahan Tambahan Pangan Bagi Siswa Siswi SMP N. 5 Nekamese Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Winioliski Winioliski  , Aldiana Aldiana  , Agnes Agnes  , Marni Marni
Published: September 2024

In an effort to bolster food safety awareness, the Community Service Team from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology at Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang launched an initiative. Its goal was to educate students about the dangers associated with Food Additives, or Bahan Tambahan Pangan (BTP), per the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation No. 33 of 2012. BTP encompasses substances not typically found in everyday food and may or may not provide nutritional value, intentionally added to various food products. The initiative's primary focus was on two hazardous additives: borax and formalin. Students were taught simple, effective methods for detecting these substances using natural ingredients like turmeric and papaya latex. This community outreach occurred in the village of Bone, Nekamese Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, and featured lectures, interactive sessions, and hands-on demonstrations. The results were promising, as participants gained a deeper understanding of the hazards associated with these additives and acquired skills to identify them. This initiative empowers a safer, more informed generation of consumers, championing food safety.
Penguatan Tata Kelola Parawisata Untuk Peningkatan Pendapatan Kecamatan Maitara Selatan Kota Tidore Kepuluan
Authors: Fajri Hatim  , Musdar Muhammad  , Muhammad Kamal
Published: September 2024

From the various tours in the city of Tidore, these islands are expected to contribute to encouraging economic growth and equitable development that causes the welfare of the people in the city of Tidore Islands specifically on Maitara Island. Because tourism can also have a positive impact on economic growth. PKM Method Lectures, Practice and Participant Assistance. PKM results; Sunday, March 19, 2022, took place at the tourist site. The participants who attended this PKM activity were 30 people consisting of village government, community shops and youth shops engaged in tourism development in Ebay village. Good governance is needed, so that all sectors have an economic impact on the community, increasing people's income; Ticket management must be improved, waste is managed to make it an economic value in tourism places make tourism eeducation for visitors, transportation tools are arranged properly so that visitors can reach transportation costs and transportation at any time is always there if needed by visitors to tourism places.
Peningkatan Budaya Literasi Dan Pemanfaatan Perkembangan Teknologi Dalam Berbagai Aspek Kehidupan
Authors: Rizky Febriansyah  , Elisabeth Michelle Levine Natasha  , Emi Febrina Depari  , Fatima Nur Ramadhani  , Fikri Humaidi  , Lasma Rito Sitanggang  , Rendi Matius Widjaya  , Sintia Selfiana Sinaga  , Sri Okta Sema  , Willi Wilson M Hutabarat
Published: September 2024

The problem that is rife today is the lack of interest in reading in children. Indonesia's literacy index in the world according to the 2018 PISA survey Indonesia is at number 74 out of 79 or six ranks from the bottom. This is very concerning for the Indonesian state. The University of Riau real work group in Suka Maju Village did the service there, based on the fact that there was a lack of literacy in school children which made them less interested in reading and slow in understanding, this happened due to the lack of support for environmental factors there. Based on this incident, the real work college group created a work program that could increase the literacy of school children. To increase village potential, efforts are made through social media accounts as appropriate technology. The activities carried out start from preparation by planning the activities to be carried out. Lessons are held 3 days a week and as a result they become more interested in studying and reading to explore the material that has been taught.
Sosialisasi Pembuatan Teh Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternatea L.) Sebagai Minuman Kesehatan Bagi Masyarakat Di Desa Sumber Jaya
Authors: Akmal Hawari  , Wulan Puti Maulina Irwan  , Utami Permata Andi Islami  , Alika Nurmala Siregar  , Nana Monica Sari  , Ahmad Falah Elma  , Azzahra Adeela Putri  , Siti Khadijah Sabila  , Rizka Aprilliana Utami  , Desi Rahmadani Siagian
Published: September 2024

Butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) is a plant that contains anthocyanins and bioflavonoids. This plant is able to increase antioxidant levels, as an anti-diabetic, thinning phlegm and reducing sugar, insulin levels and various other properties. Some villagers have butterfly pea plants in their yards, but don't know that these plants can be used as a health drink. This community service activity aims to educate the public about the properties/benefits of telang flowers which can be used as a health drink. Apart from that, it can be a commercial product that can be marketed widely so that it can become a source of income for the Sumber Jaya village community.
Pendampingan Pembuatan NIB Dan P-IRT Pada UMKM Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Tambak RW 01 Surabaya
Authors: Anisah Aprilia Garciah  , Dalilah Edenya Zata Yumni  , Firdi Ihza Rochman  , Kirana Azzahra Putri  , Dhian Satria Yudha Kartika
Published: September 2024

Most of the residents of RW 01 Gunung Anyar Tambak Village, Gunung Anyar District, Surabaya, make a living as fishermen. Shrimp paste is the main product for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the area, made from fish and shrimp. The sale of shrimp paste MSMEs in the area is limited to promotion through WhatsApp or simply word of mouth, so there is a need to develop MSMEs to improve the local economy. In the activity of the SDG’s KKNT Work Program for Group 1 of Gunung Anyar Tambak Village, MSMEs are developed by obtaining NIB (Business Identification Number) and PIRT (Food and Beverage Production Permit). By obtaining NIB, the business will be legally guaranteed to meet the requirements for Business and Commercial or Operational Permits. The function of PIRT itself is to increase customer confidence, as product safety and quality are ensured.
Pendampingan Peningkatan Media Pemasaran dan Pengelolaan Manajemen Keungan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah “UMKM Sempulur”
Authors: Estuning Dewi Hapsari  , Ilham Jua Marimba  , Juanesmalisa Juanesmalisa
Published: September 2024

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in advancing and improving the economy. Sempulur is one of the MSMEs located on Jalan Pelita Tama No. 2b, Rejomulyo Village, Kartoharjo District, Madiun City. This assistance aims to help the problems faced by Sempulur MSMEs. The service methods used are observation, information collection, problem mapping, implementation of mentoring activities, and problem evaluation. In this activity, the results of MSMEs Sempulur can be seen in the form of increasing marketing media in the form of understanding of social media so that it can improve product marketing.  Planned and efficient financial management. For the government, it is better to provide individual guidance and mentoring to MSMEs to assist in business planning, management, and development.
Optimalisasi Potensi Pasar Lokal: Peluang Pemasaran UMKM dengan Media Digital
Authors: Surahmah Surahmah  , Rahayu Mardikaningsih  , Eli Masnawati  , Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi  , Cilda Thesisa Ilmawan Dzinnur  , Didit Darmawan  , Novritsar Hasitongan Pakpahan
Published: September 2024

The increasingly rapid development of technology and information increases innovation and creative ideas, especially in economic activities. MSMEs as known Micro, Small, Medium Enterprise managed by individuals or groups, currently have to adapt to the application of technology and information in all industrial fields. The aim of this community service focuses on increasing the effectiveness of MSMEs marketing at the Makarya Binangunnn Market using online marketing methods. The method used is ABCD (Asset Based Community Development). The research results show that online marketing methods can effectively increase MSMEs income at the Makarya Binangun Market. The owner and the buyer also have benefits each other through easily access the market by online marketing media
Sosialisasi Pembinaan dan Supervisi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Muhammad Yuliansyah  , Kasypul Anwar  , Jarkawi Jarkawi
Published: September 2024

Science is increasingly developing from time to time. The development of this science supports the creation of new technologies that mark the progress of the times. Until now, the developing technology has entered the digital stage. Including in Indonesia, every field has begun to utilize technology to facilitate work, including in the field of education. As an entity related to human culture and civilization, education in various parts of the world has experienced very fundamental changes in the era of globalization.
Mengembangkan Ide Kreatif Penjualan Produk Purun Melalui Digital Marketing
Authors: Khuzaini Khuzaini  , Periyadi Periyadi  , Sri Bulkia  , Dewi Ariefahnoor
Published: September 2024

One of the businesses that is affected by changes in times and technology is purun crafts . Based on observations, it shows that the biggest problem with the existence of this business is the inability to access the market in a sustainable manner. On the other hand, there is a limited amount of raw materials taken directly from nature in swamp areas that have been converted into housing, and a limited number of craftsmen. Other problems are related to the availability of skilled labor, product durability and the involvement of creativity in producing the product.
Sosialisasi Penyuluhan Stop Bulying oleh Mahasiswa KKN Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah di SD Negeri 102001 Gunung Meriah Kab.Deli Serdang
Authors: Annisaul Fadilah  , Gladis Pradani  , Ika Suriani Pulungan  , Muhammad Ariq Ilham  , Muhammad Noer Fadlan  , Tiflatul Husna
Published: September 2024

One of the forms of bullying in school is mocking, telling, molesting, resisting, and even beating. Some people believe that socio-economic variables, physical variations, and past actions are the causes of bullying. Bullying can lower academic achievement, leave school, resign, and even leave school. The purpose of anti-bullying training is to help students avoid actions that may lead to mocking, commanding, molesting, discrimination, and beating. At Mount Meriah State Elementary School 102001, there's an anti-bullying scholarship. For two hours, 75 students participated. re-test and post-test are used to evaluate students' knowledge about bullying.
IoT Based Solar Powered Agriculture
Authors: Satyavathi Dr. N. , Balakrishna Dr. E.
Published: September 2024

The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) and solar power technology has heralded a new era in agriculture, offering sustainable solutions to age-old challenges. This paper represents an innovative approach to modern farming practices. In this paradigm, autonomous agricultural robots equipped with IoT sensors and powered by solar panels navigate fields, gathering data on soil conditions, crop health, and environmental parameters. This data is then processed using artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to make real-time decisions about precision farming activities such as irrigation, pest control, and weed management. By harnessing renewable energy from the sun, these robots not only reduce the carbon footprint of agriculture but also promote resource efficiency and sustainability. This abstract explores the key components and functionalities of IoT-based solar-powered agriculture, highlighting its potential to revolutionize the agriculture industry and address the pressing challenges of food security and environmental conservation.
A Process for Creating and Designing Automated CAD Models Through the SolidWorks API
Authors: Esanakula Dr. Jayakiran Reddy
Published: September 2024

This study proposes a novel method for speeding up CAD modelling procedures by combining parametric modelling strategies, Knowledge-Based Systems (KBS), and Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) inside the SolidWorks environment. The suggested system accepts client design requirements through a user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI), utilising the power of knowledge representation and automation to speed up the design process. This technique greatly decreases the amount of time needed to model CAD, improves design correctness, and equips engineers to quickly convert client demands into real components by utilising KBS and parametric modelling. This research shows the viability and efficacy of this unique technique, highlighting its potential to transform the processes of product design and development.
Unveiling Perspectives: Teachers’ Opinions on the Diverse Forms of Teaching Stories in Hindi
Authors:   Ph.D. Scholar, The Charutar Vidya Mandal University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Patel Kalpeshbhai , Darji Chiragbhai ,   Ph.D. Guide, Associate Professor, Children’s Research University, Gandhinagar
Published: September 2024

This research paper delves into teachers' perspectives on the utilization of various forms of teaching stories in Hindi, evaluating their effectiveness, challenges, and opportunities within educational settings. The study synthesizes insights from quantitative surveys with a broad spectrum of educators. It aims to assess how teaching stories, ranging from traditional narratives to modern digital formats, are integrated into Hindi language teaching and how they align with pedagogical objectives and cultural sensitivities. Preliminary findings reveal a predominantly positive attitude towards teaching stories as versatile tools for enhancing student engagement, language acquisition, and moral development. Nevertheless, educators have voiced concerns regarding the cultural appropriateness, curricular alignment, and the practicalities of incorporating digital storytelling methods. Despite these challenges, there is a strong recognition of the potential teaching stories hold in catering to the diverse needs of a global classroom. The paper advocates for targeted professional development, curriculum integration strategies, and the provision of resources to facilitate the effective use of teaching stories. This study contributes valuable insights into the pedagogical utility of teaching stories in Hindi education, emphasizing their role in creating more inclusive and dynamic learning experiences.
The Influence of Leadership, Motivation, and Work Discipline on Work Productivity of Grapari Medan Putri Hijau Customer Service Section
Authors: Catherine Krispina Br Ginting  , Muhammad Alfahmi
Published: September 2024

The research analysis aims to find out whether leadership, motivation and work discipline influence work productivity. The data analysis technique used is an associative research method with the help of the SPSS version 19 program. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The sample in this study was 37 respondents. Primary data collection uses a questionnaire. The research results show that leadership has a partially positive and significant effect on work productivity. Motivation does not have a partially significant effect on work productivity. Work discipline has a partially positive and significant effect on work productivity. Leadership, motivation and work discipline simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on work productivity.
A brazilok és császáraik
Authors: Szilágyi Ágnes Judit
Published: September 2024

In official Brazilian historical memory, Peter I is considered the champion of independence, while Peter II as the guarantor of stability. The geographical distance between the two mausoleums is an indication of this duality. By establishing the imperial mausoleums, Brazilians have created an almost obligatory installation of national memory in Latin America: the Pantheon of the Heroes of Freedom. This study traces the history of these places of worship.
Experimental and Analytical Evaluation to Strengthened R.C Beams Using Ferrocement Under Torsion
Authors:   Department of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, AL Baath University, Homs, Syria, Taha Roula , AL Allaf Muneeb ,   Department of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, AL Baath University, Homs, Syria, Tarsha Ihssan ,   Department of Structural Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, AL Baath University, Homs, Syria
Published: September 2024

The safety of structures around the globe represents a significant and pressing concern, underscoring the urgent need for the development and implementation of effective rehabilitation methods to ensure their continued functionality. Ferrocement has emerged as a durable method for the restoration of reinforced concrete (RC) structures, demonstrating resilience and versatility in addressing structural damage. A substantial body of research has been conducted to examine the mechanical properties of ferrocement, with a particular focus on its efficacy in reinforcing beams against a range of forces. In light of the limited understanding of the factors affecting the torsional strength of ferrocement-wrapped beams, it is imperative to conduct experimental investigations. The objective of this study is to evaluate and compare the torsional strength, angle of twist and crack development of different wrapping types using both analytical analysis and experimental data. The findings indicate that three-sided wrapping is an effective method for enhancing torsional behaviour, as evidenced by both experimental and analytical results. Furthermore, the utilization of styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) as a connecting material has been demonstrated to be an effective method for maintaining cohesion across reinforced beams.
Sources of Psychological Stress in Children as Perceived by Children and Teachers
Authors: AL-Momani Mohammad Omar , Rababa Elham Mahmoud
Published: September 2024

The study aimed to identify the sources of psychological stress in children as perceived by children and teachers in public schools in Jordan, where the descriptive approach was used, in addition to the use of a questionnaire that consisted of (36) A stressful event as a study tool, which was applied to (500) children and (150) teachers, in the second semester of the year (2022/2023); The study found that the prevalence of psychological stress among children was high, in addition to the presence of statistically significant differences between the children’s estimates and the teachers’ estimates of the sources of psychological stress in children, which were in favor of the children, in addition to the sources of psychological stress that occupied the top of the ranking in terms of children’s evaluation and teachers’ evaluation. They were not similar, as only two out of ten sources were in the top ten among children and teachers.
Penetration of M-Health Apps and Devices among Undergraduate Medical Students in Puducherry: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Dhasaram Premnath , Santhaseelan Amarnath , Ganesh Karthika , Muthaiyan Srimadhi
Published: September 2024

Background: With advance in technologies, there is a notable shift in healthcare industry towards integrating mobile health solutions. Medical students are at the forefront to be proficient in the use of cutting-edge medical technologies. This study gives insight about the penetration of m-health among the budding young doctors of Puducherry. Materials and Methods: A facility based analytical cross-sectional study was conducted among 390 undergraduate medical students over a period of two months (Aug-September 2023). Pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire was used to estimate the m-health app/device user, usage pattern and attitude towards m-health apps/devices. Data collected in google form and descriptive statistics was done using MS Excel 2019. Chi square test was applied to find the association between study participant characteristic and m-health app/device user. Results: Proportion of the participants using m-health app was 31.8%. The M-health devices used by the participants were smartphone (100.0%), smartwatch (54%), wrist band (32.2%), blood pressure monitoring device (13.7%). They were using for physical fitness (85.5%), clinical training (32.3%) and disease monitoring (26.6%). Around half 46% of the participants were using it for at least once in a day. Majority (91.1%) were highly confident and confident on the results provided by m-health apps/devices. Proportion of male participants using were higher compared to the female participants. Conclusion: Around one-third of the participants are using mhealth. Almost majority for physical fitness. Male gender was associated with m-health app use. Though there are few downsides with the advancing technology it will be addressed with its evolution.
Vplyv fluiballu na silu a stabilitu core systému
Authors: Havlová Jana , Kadák Laura , Žiaková Elena
Published: September 2024

Východisko: Fluiball má vďaka svojim  mechanickým vlastnostiam  rozsiahle využitie v oblasti športu, fitness a postupne aj v oblasti fyzioterapie.  Cieľom prieskumu bolo zistiť vplyv cvičenia s pomôckou fluiball na silu a stabilitu core systému.
Súbor: Prieskum bol realizovaný na 30 probandoch s nešpecifickými bolesťami chrbtice, z toho 22 žien a 8 mužov s priemerným BMI 21,75 ± 2,84, v priemernom veku 33,63 ±  11 rokov.
Metodika: Zhodnotenie sily a stability core systému bolo realizované pomocou Sport-specific endurance test, Sahrmann Core Stability test. Pacienti absolvovali 6 týždňové cvičenie s pomôckou fluiball zamerané na core systém v domácom prostredí. Cvičenie s fluiballom bolo rozdelené na dve cvičebné jednotky, ktoré boli zaznamenané na video, ktoré pacienti obdržali po vstupnom vyšetrení.
Výsledky: Na základe štatisticky významného vplyvu na silu a stabilitu core systému odporúčame zaradiť pomôcku fluiball do fyzioterapeutických cvičení, do praxe fyzioterapeutov a využiť jej potenciál v terapii.
HARNESSING BIG DATA AND MACHINE LEARNING FOR TRANSFORMATIVE HEALTHCARE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Master in Management  Information Systems, College of Business,  Lamar University, Beaumont, USA, Momotaj  , Hasan Mahmudul ,   Master in Management Information Systems, College of Business,  Lamar University, Beaumont, USA, Sany S M Arif Al ,   Master in Management Information Systems, College of Business,  Lamar University, Beaumont, USA, Swarnali Samia Hossain ,   Master in Management Information Systems, College of Business,  Lamar University, Beaumont, USA
Published: September 2024

This study explores the transformative impact of big data and machine learning (ML) on healthcare information management, drawing insights from a comprehensive review of 50 peer-reviewed articles published between 2010 and 2023. The analysis highlights significant advancements in predictive analytics, with ML models improving disease prediction accuracy by up to 40% compared to traditional methods, as demonstrated in multiple studies. Personalized medicine has also benefited, with ML-driven treatment plans showing a 25% improvement in chronic disease management and a 15% reduction in treatment failures, as reported in several case studies. Additionally, integrating big data and ML into healthcare operations has led to a 35% reduction in patient wait times and a 20% decrease in hospital readmissions. However, challenges such as data fragmentation, privacy concerns, and algorithmic bias were identified in over 60% of the reviewed studies, indicating the need for stronger regulatory frameworks. This review underscores the potential of big data and ML to revolutionize healthcare while also calling attention to the ethical and practical challenges that must be addressed to ensure equitable and transparent healthcare solutions.
Women's Political Participation in South Waziristan: A Community-Based Survey
Authors: Ullah Khan Shaqib , Raza Ali , Ullah Khan Safi , Fahim Hassan , Khanam Suraya
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the impact of political reforms on women's political participation in South Waziristan, Pakistan. The sample consisted of 100 females aged 18 to 45 from the region. The survey was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire, and the Statistical Package (SPSS) was used for the data analysis. The results show a comprehensive knowledge of the current state of political awareness and participation among women in the region, particularly in the context of the 18th Amendment. The study outcome showed significant knowledge about the Amendment's results, which shows a limited impact on women. The majority of respondents (64%) suggested that education initiatives should be implemented to facilitate greater involvement of women in politics. The study focuses on the fact that despite political reforms such as the 18th Amendment, women's political participation in South Waziristan remains limited. This study targeted educational initiatives and community-based efforts to improve political awareness and involvement among women in the region.
Parental Stress, Sense of Coherence, Marital Satisfaction, and Hope in Parents of Children with Spina Bifida
Authors: Arshad Fatima , Iqbal Humera , Akram Waseem , Mumraiz Attiqa
Published: September 2024

Spina bifida is an inborn abnormality that causes the spinal column to be split because the developing brain tube fails to shut during the fourth week of development. Caring for a child with Spina Bifida is a demanding and time-consuming responsibility that often requires parents to reassess their goals and priorities, leading to increased stress. As the implications of having a child with Spina Bifida on parents are varied and vast, the current study attempts to fill a gap in prior research by addressing the significance of the relationship between a sense of coherence, marital satisfaction, and the moderating role of hope. The current study was based on cross-sectional survey research. Data were collected with snowball sampling from parents with the age range between the ages of 25 years to 45 years from different hospitals located in Lahore and also online from social media groups. Findings revealed that parental stress is negatively related to marital satisfaction, and hope is positively associated with a sense of coherence. Hope also moderated the relationship between parental stress, sense of coherence, and marital satisfaction. The findings of this study will help to design social and moral support to facilitate such parents and enable them to face the challenges of parenting a child with SB.
Persamaan dan Perbedaan Bank Konvensional dengan Bank Syariah
Authors: Sahri Mohamad Zahrudin
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persamaan dan perbedaan antara bank konvensional dan bank syariah di Indo­nesia. Penelitian ini bersifat studi literatur atau kepustakaan dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Dalam pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode studi pustaka, yakni mencari data dan informasi melalui buku-buku, jurnal ilmiah, dan bahan-bahan publikasi yang tersedia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2 (dua) persamaan antara bank konvensional dan bank syariah, yaitu terletak pada fungsi lembaga dan produk yang ditawarkan. Sementara perbedaan keduanya ditinjau pada tujuan pendirian, prinsip pelaksanaan, sistem operasional, hubungan bank dengan nasabah, kesepakatan formal, pengawas kegiatan, pengelolaan dana, sistem perolehan keuntungan, pembagian keuntungan, dan penetapan denda.
Potential of artificial intelligence in textual cohesion, grammatical precision, and clarity in scientific writing
Authors: Roman-Acosta Daniel
Published: September 2024

Introduction: the use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in writing has significantly increased in recent years, promising improvements in textual coherence, grammatical precision, and clarity of ideas. This study focused on evaluating the long-term impact of AI usage on these aspects of academic writing.Objective: Identify the long-term effects of AI on cohesion, grammatical precision, and clarity in academic writing, while also exploring its ethical implications.Methods: a qualitative systematic review was conducted using the SALSA method, analyzing recent studies that address the influence of AI on writing quality. The databases used included Scopus, Web of Science, SciELO, and Latindex, with results restricted to publications since 2023.Results: the findings indicate that AI can enhance cohesion, precision, and clarity in texts, especially when used as a support tool. However, the effectiveness of these improvements depends on the context of use and the appropriate integration of human intervention.Conclusions: although AI offers clear benefits in improving academic writing, its use raises ethical and legal challenges that must be addressed. It is crucial to continue researching to optimize these tools and ensure responsible use in educational settings
Use of artificial intelligence in the detection of coffee rust: An exploratory systematic review
Authors: Injante Richard , Chamaya Karen
Published: September 2024

Coffee rust, caused by the fungus Hemileia vastatrix, is a fungal disease that affects coffee production and quality, so its early detection is crucial to prevent massive outbreaks and protect production. This article analyzes the most effective factors, the algorithms used, the accuracy of the models, and the challenges in the detection of coffee rust, through an exploratory systematic review of 35 empirical articles obtained from Scopus, IEEE Xplore and SciELO. The review identifies that the most determinant factors for detection include humidity, temperature and the presence of shade. The most commonly used algorithms are Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Random Forest, highlighting CNN for its ability to process and analyze images with an accuracy of 99.57%, followed by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) with 98% and SVM with 96%. However, it is concluded that challenges remain such as the need for high quality labeled datasets, variability in environmental conditions and implementation costs. This study provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances and areas for improvement in coffee rust detection, providing information for researchers, practitioners and decision makers in the agricultural sector.
Uncovering How Sports Influence Adaptive Behavior in People with Disabilities: Examining Gender and Disability Type
Authors: Alzahrani Abdulwahab Saeed , Alsayed Abdulrahman k.
Published: September 2024

This research aimed to investigate the relationship between sports and improvement of the adaptive behavior of people with disabilities, differences in the effect of sports on the improvement of adaptive behavior of people with disabilities in terms of (sex) variable and differences in the effect of sports on the improvement of adaptive behavior of people with disabilities in terms of (type of disability) variable. To achieve these aims, the researcher used the descriptive approach as well as the questionnaire to investigate the effect of practicing sports on the adaptive behavior skills of people with disabilities. The results of the research showed that there are no statistically significant differences at (0.05) concerning “sports and its effect on the adaptive behavior skills of people with disabilities” in terms of (sex) variable and that there are no statistically significant differences at (0.05) concerning “sports and its effect on the adaptive behavior skills of people with disabilities” in terms of (type of disability) variable. The researcher recommended the necessity of encouraging all people regardless of their sex to participate in the sports activities so as to enhance integration and help in improvement of the adaptive behavior skills of all people with disabilities.
The Role of Perceived Organisational Support in Predicting Organisational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Professional Organizations
Authors: Singh Sandhya , Dias Rui , Irfan Mohammad , Galvão Rosa , Alexandre Paulo , Gonçalves Sidalina
Published: September 2024

The study examined the "role of perceived organisational support in predicting organisational commitment and organisational citizenship behaviour in professional organisations". The primary data was acquired through a questionnaire from 200 respondents (employees from the finance and technology sectors) via a stratified random sampling technique. Excel and SPSS 26 were utilised for data analysis, and Statistical tools such as Anova, regression and correlation were used. The results demonstrated that perceived organisational support (POS) positively influences organisational commitment. Moreover, it has been found that perceived organisational support (POS) and organisational citizenship behaviour (OCB) in professional organisations have a substantial correlation, and there are significant differences in the perception of organisational support, commitment, and OCB among professionals working in the technology and finance sectors. This study can assist decision-makers and managers in the finance and technology sector in creating a comprehensive plan for organisational support and development programs that effectively include employees in their job responsibilities. The study provides valuable insights into the importance of perceived organisational support in fostering organisational commitment and citizenship behaviour.
Using Porter's Strategic Model to Promote Sustainable Marketing In Light Of Behavioral Finance (An Analytical Study Of A Sample Of Small And Medium Enterprises In Najaf Governorate)
Authors: Al-Daamee Waleed Abbas Jebur , Meala Qhayser Ali Hadi , Al Zubaidi Haidar Hamoudi Ali
Published: September 2024

This paper determines the suitability of companies' activities that can contribute to enhancing their performance and achieving a large market share, especially in the field of diversifying funding sources. The purpose of this paper was to idintify the impact of Porter's five forces on enhancing sustainable marketing for the research sample companies. The paper was designed in light of adopting the descriptive analytical approach for the research variables and collecting data and information through the questionnaire tool distributed to the research sample companies. And using statistical analysis to reach the results, the study sample amounted to (21) companies operating in the field of tourism and travel. The results of the paper showed that there is a threat from new entrants in the tourism industry due to the presence of many competing companies. Companies had to develop a strategy on how to attract and retain customers to avoid switching from one company to another by using Porter's model to promote sustainable marketing and using behavioral financing sources. which is reflected in their competitive position due to the presence of different companies.
Upaya peningkatan hasil belajar PAI dan budi pekerti pada materi ibadah haji dan umroh melalui media pembelajaran berbasis ketrampilan abad 21 (high order thinking skill/hots)
Authors: Sujiyati Sujiyati
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar PAI dan Budi Pekerti pada materi Ibadah Haji Dan Umroh melalui Media Pembelajaran berbasis Ketrampilan abad 21dan untuk mengetahui proses penggunaan Media Pembelajaran berbasis Ketrampilan abad 21 dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar PAI dan Budi Pekerti pada materi ibadah haji dan umroh. Penelitian ini mengambil lokasi di SMPN 1 Semin Gunungkidul DIY. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan fenomenologis dan deskriptif naturalistik, teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisa data menggunakan teknik Miles dan Huberman yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa melalui pembelajaran berbasis ketrampilan abad 21 (High Order Thinking Skill HOTS), siswa memiliki kemampuan berfikir yang kompleks dalam menguraikan materi, membuat kesimpulan, membangun representasi, menganalisis, dan membangun hubungan dengan melibatkan aktifitas mental yang paling dasar, selain itu juga mampu mengoptimalkan kemampuan mentalnya untuk beraktivitas, belajar dalam suasana yang menyentuh qalbu penuh kebersamaan dan membantu siswa mencapai ketuntasan belajar sehingga pembelajaran lebih bermakna bagi peserta didik untuk mewujudkan generasi yang ber akhlaqul karimah.
Model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning melalui whatsapp dan google classroom materi zakat pendidikan agama islam di kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Samigaluh
Authors: Yurianti Yurianti
Published: September 2024

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti pada materi zakat fitrah dan zakat mal model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning ( PBL ) pada masa pandemi covid-19 Kelas IXA di SMP Negeri 1 Samigaluh Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas IX A yang berjumlah 30 anak. Penelitian tindakan kelas dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Pada setiap siklus meliputi tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi oleh kolaboran, refleksi. Data prestasi belajar peserta didik meliputi nilai pretest dan postest setiap siklus. Sedangkan data kemampuan berkomunikasi verbal meliputi hasil observasi oleh kolaboran yang meliputi mengerjakan tes/tugas, keaktifan berpendapat, ketepatan mengumpulkan tugas. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara kualitatif dalam bentuk prosentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus I pengamatan keaktifan siswa mengerjakan tugas mencapai 100 % dan keaktifan berpendapat 69 % sedangkan ketepatan mengumpulkan tugas 64 % pada siklus II siswa dalam mengerjakan tugas 100 % dan keaktifan berpendapat 70 % ketepatan mengumpulkan tugas mencapai 65 %. Hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran pada siklus I 16,66 % dan ketuntasan 76,66 %, hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran pada siklus II 80 % dan ketuntasan 86,66 %. Observasi aktivitas guru dalam pembelajaran pada siklus I dan siklus II untuk persiapan guru sudah maksimal dengan rata-rata 100 %, pelaksanaaan pembelajaran dari siklus I 94,8 % dan siklus II 97,9 %, pengelolaan waktu siklus I 87,5 % siklus II 100 % , suasana PJJ siklus I 75 % siklus II 93 %. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning ( PBL ) dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa materi zakat Pendidikan Agama Islam pada siswa kelas IXA di SMP Negeri 1 Samigaluh tahun pelajaran 2021/2022.
Fenomena Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh dan Dampaknya Pada Kompetensi Guru PAI Jenjang Smp Se Kabupaten Gunungkidul
Authors: Rohmiyati Rohmiyati
Published: September 2024

Artikel ini menginvestigasi dampak infiltrasi fenomena pembelajaran jarak jauh terhadap peningkatan kompetensi dalam bidang Teknologi Informasi (TI) bagi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di jenjang Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah meningkatnya kebutuhan akan integrasi TI dalam pendidikan agama Islam serta peran penting guru PAI dalam menyediakan pengajaran yang berkualitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis sejauh mana pembelajaran jarak jauh telah mempengaruhi peningkatan kompetensi TI guru PAI di wilayah tersebut. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan survei sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari guru PAI di beberapa SMP di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kompetensi TI guru PAI setelah menerapkan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa infiltrasi pembelajaran jarak jauh telah memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan kompetensi TI guru PAI di Kabupaten Gunungkidul, menggarisbawahi pentingnya pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan perkembangan teknologi untuk memperkuat pendidikan agama Islam di tingkat sekolah menengah. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat memperluas cakupan sampel dan memperdalam analisis terhadap faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas pembelajaran jarak jauh dalam konteks pendidikan agama Islam.
Fatigue life prediction for bottom hole assembly with defects based on drillstring dynamics analyses
Authors: Cai Mingjie , He Mingmin , Mao Dan , Liu Gang , Tan Leichuan
Published: September 2024

Fatigue is the main cause of drilling tool fracture. Accurate prediction of drilling tool fatigue life is challenging in drilling engineering. In this study, a drillstring dynamic model was established based on the finite element (FE) method, and the dynamic response of Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA) is obtained by numerical solution. Then the Mises equivalent stress of BHA was obtained using the fourth strength theory. Combined with Walker model, the fatigue life of drillstring with initial defects was predicted. The model was first verified by reproducing the experimental data. Then, the BHA dynamic characteristics were obtained and the effects of weight on bit (WOB), rotational speed, stabilizer (STB) location and crack size on the drillstring fatigue life were discussed. Results show that, increase in rotational speed leads to a small increase in the fatigue life below the neutral point. Decrease in WOB significantly prolongs the fatigue life, and adding STB can decrease the maximum equivalent stress and increase the drillstring fatigue life near the bit. The BHA fatigue life decreases as the size of initial crack increases. When the crack size increases to a critical value, the fatigue life tends to be stable and drilling tool may break instantly. This study could provide important guidance for drilling engineers in designing BHA.
Implementasi Model Support Vector Machine Dalam Analisa Sentimen Masyarakat Mengenai Kebijakan Penerapan Aplikasi Mypertamina
Authors: Salsabila Dwi Fitri  , Dewi Lestari  , Rizqa Raaiqa Bintana  , Reni Aryani  , Mohamad Ilhami  , Yolla Noverina
Published: September 2024

The policy for using the MyPertamina application issued does not rule out the possibility of differences of opinion due to changes in the policy. There are many positive, neutral, and negative responses to the MyPertamina application implementation policy. To see the public's reaction to the MyPertamina application implementation policy, it can be seen through various media, including social media. Twitter is a social network that is widely used by people in Indonesia. The number of Twitter users in Indonesia reached 18.45 million in 2022, making Indonesia the fifth largest Twitter user country in the world. Researchers conducted a sentiment analysis of the search results for tweets containing the keyword "MyPertamina" using the support vector machine algorithm. 382 tweet data were obtained and classified using the support vector machine algorithm. Support vector machine is a supervised learning algorithm for data classification. SVM is very fast and effective in solving text data problems. Text data is suitable for classification with the SVM algorithm because the basic nature of text tends to be high-dimensional. Of the 382 data analyzed, the support vector machine classification using the RBF kernel with parameter C=2 gave the highest accuracy value of 80.51%, precision value of 81%, recall value of 81%, and F1 score value of 80%.