bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Student Perceptions of Using Prezi Media in General Indonesian Courses
Authors: Ningsih Ayu Gustia , Indriyani Vivi , Rachman Aditya
Published: July 2023

Numerous facets of life, especially the field of education, have been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 epidemic. The switch from traditional classroom instruction to online or virtual instruction can be challenging for both instructors and students. In an effort to achieve the best learning objectives, Prezi media is one of the online learning methods and resources that are chosen and employed. It is widely used during presentations and group discussions. The study's goal was to ascertain how the Prezi content utilized in general Indonesian classes was perceived by the students. This qualitative study included 50 students in total as research participants. The information was gathered through the use of a Likert scale questionnaire, and it was then reviewed in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion-making. The study's findings suggest that using Prezi media to support students in meeting their learning objectives has considerable advantages. These advantages consist of how simple it is to comprehend the subject matter, how efficient studying time is, and how appealing and how practical it is.
Exploring the Impact of Digital Devices on Social Development in Young Children
Authors: Sriandila Regil , Suryana Dadan
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the gadget phenomenon in early childhood social development. Technological developments, especially gadgets, have penetrated and even made early childhood consumers of gadgets. Despite the fact that gadgets are electronic tools for adult conversation, not toddlers. However, parents give gadgets in early childhood as a way to calm children. To see the social development of early childhood while using gadgets, the researchers used the case studies research method. Data collection was carried out by observation and interviews. The results of the study show that parents should consider what image they convey to their children and how they communicate responsible smartphone consumption. So that gadgets as technological advances can still be used, but the social development of early childhood as social beings is not disturbed by the preoccupation with using gadgets.
Public Speaking Anxiety in Mechanical Engineering Students
Authors: Rahayu Pipit , Eripuddin Eripuddin , Kurniawati Devi , Susanto Alpino
Published: July 2023

This study explains students’ anxiety in public speaking at the second semester of the Mechanical Engineering Study Program. The purpose of this study was to describe the contributing factors that cause students to experience such condition. The participants in this study consisted of 22 students. This study used descriptive quantitative. The instruments used in the study were questionnaires. The questionnaire was the FCLAS (Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale).The data were analyzed using a Likert scale to determine the factors that cause students' anxiety in public speaking. The results show that the factors that cause student anxiety in public speaking are internal factors and external factors. It shows the mean score of the level of students' anxiety , where the percentage of the two factors, namely internal factors, is 51% and external factors are 49% of the highest score of 100% points and the total number of questions was 33 numbers. Most correspondents are in the middle anxious classification with a median total of 3 points in both factors.
Teaching Factory Model Using Flipped Classroom and Knowledge Management System Based in Improving 21st Century Competencies in Vocational High Schools
Authors: Vitriani Vitriani , Okmayura Finanta , Ali Gunawan , Satria Robby
Published: July 2023

The students in Vocational High Schools are demanded to have skills and competencies to face the world industry, but sadly many Vocational School Graduates have the incompatibility of skills and competencies, which seriously causes high unemployment rates. Therefore, an effective learning model needs to be implemented to overcome this problem. This research aims to produce a Teaching Factory Model Using Flipped Classroom and Knowledge Management System (KMS) Based. Providing a learning model that can be a solution to increase the competence of vocational students in meeting the needs of the industrial world and the business world in facing challenges in the Revolution 4.0 era. The research methodology used is Research and Development with ADDIE stages. This research produces a Model Teaching Factory based Flipped Classroom and Knowledge Management System. Based on the study results, the learning model teaching factory based Flipped Classroom and Knowledge Management System valid, practical and effective in Enhancing 21st Century Competencies in Vocational High Schools. The renewal of the model is designed to calibrate the Teaching Factory model based on Flipped Classroom and Knowledge Management System, a 21st century competency needed by the industrial world.
Maintaining Teacher Performance and Motivation: Challenges and Strategies for Human Resource Management in the Education Sector
Authors: Nurjaman Kadar
Published: July 2023

Teachers need recognition and gratitude for their efforts, as well as guidance and help to improve their performance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the challenges and strategies for human resource management in education to maintain teacher performance and motivation. The research uses a systematic literature review method. The database used in this study is Scopus. Data collection involves 260 publication documents in total. Limitations are made to select better data, in which case only documents form final articles using English. Data was obtained after the limitation of 196 publication documents. Data analysis is performed using NVivo software. Results show that efficient human resource management (SDM) strategies in the process of maintaining educational performance and motivation are essential and difficult to execute effectively. To succeed in overcoming these obstacles, human resource management must adopt strategies that include all of them and demonstrate sensitivity to the specific requirements of each educator. Then educational institutions must be able to develop an atmosphere that encourages, motivates, and maintains high-performing teachers when they execute efficient plans for human resource management (HDM).
أثر تدريس مادة العلوم باستخدام القصة الرقمية في تنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى طلبة الصف الثالث الأساسي في الأردن ‏
Authors: Marei Samar Sophi , Jaradat Suhair Abdu Allah
Published: July 2023

الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن أثر استخدام القصة الرقمية في تنمية مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى طلبة الصف الثالث الأساسي لمادة العلوم في الأردن.
المنهجية: اتبعت هذه الدراسة المنهج شبه التجريبي، وتكون أفراد الدراسة من (80) طالبا وطالبة من طلبة الصف الثالث الأساسي في مدرسة الصويفية الثانوية للبنات التابعة لمديرية لواء وادي السير، وقد قسمت العينة إلى مجموعتين تجريبية وضابطة: المجموعة الأولى تجريبية وعددها (40) طالبا وطالبة درسوا باستخدام القصة الرقمية، والمجموعة الثانية ضابطة وعددها (40) طالبا وطالبة درسوا بالطريقة الاعتيادية، واستخدم اختبار للتفكير الإبداعي، وقد تم التحقق من صدقه وثباته.
النتائج: كشفت النتائج عن وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين المتوسطات الحسابية للمجموعتين في الأداء البعدي لمهارات التفكير الإبداعي لصالح أداء المجموعة التجريبية تعزى لطريقة التدريس باستخدام القصة الرقمية.
التوصيات: أوصت الدراسة باستخدام القصة الرقمية في العملية التعليمية والتربوية لتطوير مهارات التفكير الإبداعي لدى طلبة المرحلة الأساسية.
Measurement Invariance in the Graduate Record Examination: A Language-Based Analysis
Authors: Al-Khawaldeh Abd-Alelah Naji , Sawalmeh Yousef Mohammad
Published: July 2023

Objectives: The study aimed to examine the measurement invariance in the GRE test for quantitative reasoning administered in both Arabic and English.
Method: A cluster random sample of 541 male and female MA students was selected from the University of Jordan, Yarmouk University, and Mutah University. Of these, 273 students (both male and female) took the test in Arabic, while 268 students (both male and female) took it in English. The data were analyzed using both confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and multi-group conformity factor analysis (MGCFA) through the statistical program AMOS 24. The fit of the data to the factorial model was assessed using four indicators: χ²/df, CFI, RMSEA, SRMR.
Results: The results indicated that the data fit the four-factor model (arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis) for both the Arabic and English versions of the exam. However, the results also showed that while configural invariance was achieved, metric and scalar invariances were not achieved based on the language of the exam.
Conclusions: The quantitative reasoning exam presented in both English and Arabic versions had the same structure as assumed in the factorial model. However, the loadings on the factors and the intersection between the factors differed between the two versions. Preference was given to the Arabic version of the exam because it demonstrated a good fit with the factorial structure model, and proficiency in the English language did not significantly influence performance. Therefore, using the Arabic version with students whose mother tongue is Arabic allows for fair and unbiased comparisons between them.
Work-Family Conflict and Psychological Stress Among Nurses in Irbid Hospitals
Authors: Balbeesi Hanan Subhi Abdel Kareem , Awad Husni Mohammad
Published: July 2023

Objectives: The study aims to identify the attitudes of educational counselors in the Palestinian public schools towards the use of e-counseling in light of the COVID-19 pandemic and its relationship to the professional self.
Methods: The study utilizes a relational descriptive approach. It applies two measures: counselors' attitudes towards using e-counseling and their professional self. The data is collected from a stratified random sample of 453 counselors during the academic year 2020/2021.
Results: The results indicate that counselors' attitudes towards using e-counseling were positive, with a mean score of 3.19. There is a statistically significant relationship between counselors' attitudes towards using e-counseling and their level of professional self, as indicated by a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.126. The relationship was positive. The counselors' attitudes towards using e-counseling have a statistically significant predictive ability on their professional self. The results show no statistically significant differences in counselors' attitudes towards e-counseling based on the following variables: gender, educational qualification, place of residence, and directorate. However, there are statistically significant differences in the variable of counseling experience, favoring those with less than two years of experience and those with 5-10 years of experience. Additionally, there are no statistically significant differences in vocational self among the counselors based on variables such as gender, educational qualification, place of residence, and directorate.
Conclusions: The study recommends the provision of training programs for counselors to enhance their efficiency in e-counseling.
Kindergarten Teachers' Perceptions of Creative Child Characteristics According to Various Variables in the City of Jerusalem
Authors: Ishtayah Heba Abdul Raouf , Abushokhedem Sahar Salem
Published: July 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to explore kindergarten teachers' perceptions of the characteristics of creative children in Jerusalem, considering various variables.
Methods: The study utilized a descriptive and qualitative analysis approach, randomly selecting 162 female kindergarten teachers from Jerusalem city. A questionnaire consisting of 67 items distributed across seven characteristics was used. The validity and reliability of the study tool were confirmed. Additionally, six teachers from the study sample were interviewed.
Results: The study revealed statistically significant differences in responses based on specialization and experience, favoring teachers with 5-10 years of experience. No statistically significant differences were found in teachers' perceptions of creative children's characteristics based on academic qualifications. Kindergarten teachers' perceptions of creativity were found to be associated with originality. The creativity of children was observed in various domains. The main challenge for creative children in Jerusalem was the lack of specialized programs to meet their needs.
Conclusions: The study recommends the development of specific programs in kindergartens that cater to the needs of creative children.
درجة توظيف معلمات الروضة لمهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين من وجهة نظرهن ‏
Authors: Assaf Hanan Obaidullah Okleh
Published: July 2023

الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة تعرف درجة توظيف معلمات الروضة لمهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين من وجهة نظرهن، تكون أفراد الدراسة من (220) معلمة من معلمات الروضة في العاصمة عمان، تم اختيارهن بالطريقة العشوائية الطبقية.
المنهجية: استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي المسحي. وللإجابة عن سؤالي الدراسة تم إعداد بطاقة ملاحظة؛ مكونة من (30) فقرة موزعة على ثلاثة مجالات هي التعلم والإبداع، والثقافة الرقمية، والحياة والعمل، وجرى التأكد من صدقها وثباتها.
النتائج: أظهرت النتائج أن درجة توظيف معلمات الروضة لمهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين من وجهة نظرهن كانت مرتفعة في جميع المجالات. وأظهرت النتائج عدم وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً في تقديرات افراد الدراسة لدرجة توظيف معلمات الروضة لمهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين تعزى لمتغيري الخبرة والمؤهل العلمي.
الخلاصة: وجود درجة توظيف عالية من قبل معلمات الروضة لمهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين في جميع المجالات: التعلم والإبداع، والثقافة الرقمية، والحياة والعمل. لذا أوصت الدراسة بضرورة الاستمرار في تحفيز معلمات الروضة للالتحاق بالدورات التدريبية ذات الصلة بمهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين.
فاعلية برنامج تعليمي قائم على الوعي الصوتي والصرفي في تحسين مهارات القراءة لدى طلبة الصف الثالث الأساسي في الأردن
Authors: Beirat Shadi Ahmad , Al-Hawamdeh Mohammad Fu’ad
Published: July 2023

الأهداف:  هدفت الدّراسة الكشف عن فاعلية برنامج تعليمي قائم على الوعي الصوتي والصرفي في تحسين مهارات القراءة لدى طلبة الصف الثالث الأساسي في الأردن.
المنهجية:  اتبعت هذه الدراسة المنهج شبه التجريبي، تصميم قبلي – بعدي لمجموعتين غير متكافئتين، واستخدم الباحثان أداة التقويم الخاصة المعتمدة من وزارة التربية والتعليم في الأردن، وتكونت عينة الدّراسة من (60) طالبًا وطالبة اختيروا من مدرسة تابعة لمديرية التربية والتعليم بمحافظة عجلون، قُسّموا عشوائيًا إلى مجموعتين: مجموعة ضابطة تكونت من (30) طالبًا وطالبة، ومجموعة تجريبية تكونت من (30) طالبًا وطالبة.
النتائج:  أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مهارات القراءة تعزى إلى البرنامج التعليمي لصالح أفراد المجموعة التجريبية، ووجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مهارات القراءة تعزى لمتغير الجنس لصالح الإناث، ووجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مهارات القراءة تعزى إلى التفاعل بين البرنامج التعليمي والجنس لصالح الإناث.
التوصيات: أوصت الدراسة بتخطيط برامج اللغة العربية، وتضمينها أنشطة وتدريبات قائمة على مهارات الوعي الصوتي والصرفي، وعقد ورش تدريبية لمعلمي اللغة العربية تتناول البرنامج التعليمي القائم على الوعي الصوتي والصرفي.
The Image of Sultan Abdul Hamid II in the Arabic Sources (A Study of his Policy towards the Constitutional Issue and the Palestinian Issue, 1876-1909)
Authors: Saadeh Alaa , Al-Tlohi Mujahed Jamal
Published: July 2023

This study sheds light on the position of the Arab sources on the policy of the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II regarding the constitutional issue and the Palestinian cause. Specific examples were selected from the Arabic sources that reflect different points of view on the positions of Sultan Abdul Hamid II, and the most important issues of his time, such as his positions on the constitutional issue and the Palestinian cause, and the most important challenges he faced. The study relied on the historical, descriptive, and analytical method based on collecting the historical scientific material from its original sources, and then analyzing and using it in the formulation of historical events, as well as documenting it in a systematic historical manner.
The Legendary Tribe of Ṭs¹m: The First Evidence for Its Existence in a Safaitic Inscription from Jordan
Authors: Alzoubi Mahdi , Al-Jbour Khaled , Abuamoud Ismaiel
Published: July 2023

This research studies a remarkable Safaitic inscription recently recovered in the al-Laẓāiym region in the north-eastern Bādiyah of Jordan. This inscription is important because it mentions the extinct Arab tribe of Ṭs¹m. This inscription represents the first recognizable reference of Ṭs¹m ever to appear in a Semitic inscription.
Agua, tierra y oro: la urgente situación ambiental ante el extractivismo en Colombia
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Arias Hurtado Carolina , Cubillos Quintero León Felipe ,   Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira
Published: July 2023

El artículo analiza las dinámicas del extractivismo en torno al agua, la tierra y el oro, desde la perspectiva teórica de los estudios socioculturales. En el marco de la geoeconomía y geopolítica del capital se presenta un panorama actual de tres expresiones del modelo extractivista en Colombia (grandes y «pequeñas» centrales hidroeléctricas, monocultivos agrícolas y plantaciones forestales y la megaminería) legitimado como la locomotora del desarrollo y principal fuente de financiamiento de la paz y de la reactivación económica ante la crisis generada por la pandemia de covid-19. En este horizonte se examinan también las principales estrategias, agentes sociales y fracciones de clase que configuran el espacio social del extractivismo del siglo XXI en el país y, a su vez, se exponen las disputas discursivas y la práctica del desarrollo con respecto a la agencia del sector privado, el papel del Estado y la acción de los movimientos sociales. Un estudio de caso, el municipio de Quinchía, permite ilustrar cómo se manifiesta territorialmente esta nueva situación ambiental que agudiza viejos problemas y conflictos. La conclusión central argumenta que el extractivismo no sólo es insostenible ambiental, cultural y socialmente, sino uno de los principales obstáculos en la búsqueda y construcción de la paz.
Comunicación en conflicto: la función del ruido en la crisis social
Authors: Domingo Gómez Daniel , Méndez Rubio Antonio
Published: July 2023

Nos interrogamos, desde el marco teórico-metodológico generado por los estudios sonoros y aurales, acerca del ruido en contexto de crisis social. Como fenómeno social, y siendo parte de la comunicación social, la comunicación sonora y musical, el sonido juega un rol activo en la construcción de situaciones y experiencias. En los límites de la comunicación, el ruido interviene como una intensificación de los momentos de crisis. Tanto desde el lado de las movilizaciones de protesta como por parte de la disuasión y el control masivo, el ruido se convierte en un recurso pragmático decisivo que forma parte del conflicto político. Tras una primera conceptualización y desarrollo teórico, abordamos un estudio de caso, situamos la producción y percepción del ruido en la revuelta popular chilena iniciada en octubre del 2019.
Rapa Nui y Ley 21.070. Un análisis interpretativo desde la acción geopolítica chilena
Authors: Orellana Yáñez José , Pozo Paillán Ignacio , Ika Melín Anita
Published: July 2023

Analizamos la relación existente entre la Ley N° 21.070, que regula la permanencia y residencia de personas nacionales y extranjeras, y los presupuestos geopolíticos y geoestratégicos del Estado chileno. Así, mediante el estudio de contenido aplicado a diversos cuerpos legales se concluye que, por medio de esta implementación de ley, se consolidan los imaginarios de tricontinentalidad del Estado chileno, la pretensión del Mar Presencial, la reivindicación territorial por la Plataforma Continental Extendida y la Política Oceánica. Se indica además que Rapa Nui, es geopolítica y geoestratégicamente sensible, hecho que se condice con el tratamiento dado por el Estado chileno a este territorio fronterizo, sobre todo este último tiempo.
El resurgimiento de Eurasia lidera la transición a un nuevo mapa de poder mundial
Authors: Martinelli Martín Alejandro
Published: July 2023

El resurgimiento de Eurasia modifica el escenario y grafica la transición hacia un nuevo mapa de poder mundial. Ejemplo de ello es la Nueva Ruta de la Seda. Esto se desenvuelve en consonancia con el declive hegemónico estadounidense a largo plazo y la crisis de Europa; en esa competencia surgen debates sobre si se trata de potencias imperialistas o no. Tales planteamientos servirán para poder precisar algunas cuestiones respecto de la inserción en esta nueva coyuntura de nuestra región de Sudamérica y el Medio Oriente. La dinámica de competencia hegemónica repercute en los cambios a nivel mundial, mientras la gran crisis sistémica actual se observa en una guerra híbrida, marcada por un desplazamiento geopolítico y una transición respecto de las placas tectónicas. La reconfiguración del mapa de poder mundial, entre un mundo unipolar y otro multipolar, no exento de conflictividad, genera a nuestra región una posibilidad de realinearse.
Ca oxalates in lichen genus Cladonia on the dumps of the Sugur copper deposit (South Urals)
Authors: Artemenko E.E. , Rassomakhin M.A. , Khvorov P.V. , Filipрova K.A.
Published: July 2023

Ca oxalate crystals (mainly, weddellite (Ca(C2O4) • (2.5-x)H2O) are found in the lichen Cladonia chlorophaea on dumps of the Sugur copper deposit underwent to aerosol emissions from the Karabash copper smelting (KCS), South Urals. The samples of lichens and substrate are studied by scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersion microanalysis, X-ray phase analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The contents of toxic elements (Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, Sn, Sb, Se, As, Te) of substrate and lichen thalli exceed their average contents in the Earth’s crust, whereas their contents in thalli are lower than in substrate (except for Cd). The high Pb content is associated with Ca oxalate. The lichen thalli contains inclusions of minerals, which compose the dump, and spherical particles, which are associated with the activity of the KCS and which contain signifcant concentrations of heavy metals.
Keywords: calcium oxalates, weddellite, biomineralization, Cladonia, Karabash copper smelter, Sugur copper deposit,
Polyakov log coarse garnet occurrence in the South Urals
Authors: Popov V.A. , Rassomakhin M.A. , Kolisnichenko S.V.
Published: July 2023

Ontogenic modeling of the origin of coarse garnet of the Polyakov log occurrence (South Urals) in a fne-grained schist sequence allowed the authors to conclude on its metasomatic growth with the replacement of chlorite aggregates. Muscovite, ilmenite, epidote, quartz and apatite remain preserved in the primary schist orientation of individuals. Accessory andesine, cobaltite, pentlandite, pyrrhotite and zircon crystallized together with garnet. The formation of coarse garnet crystals is probably related to fuctuations of supersaturation relative to garnet in areas of schists with abundant chlorite. This allows us to expect the presence of coarse garnet areas in adjacent parts of the schist sequence.
Keywords: South Urals, garnet, ontogeny
SPECIFICS OF THE RUSSIAN COGNITARIATE OF GENERATION Z
Authors: Bresler M.G.
Published: July 2023

The research is aimed at studying the first generation born and raised in developing digital society – the generation Z. This age cohort is considered according to the class factor of the generation, with the social group of cognitariate highlighted. Cognitariate is a specific group of information product creators from the middle class. It determines their leading role in the development of the digital society. The purpose of the research is to identify characteristic features of cognitarian centennials. The subject is the specificity of the Russian cognitariate among generation Z representatives. Using communicational approaches, the author has identified traits of centennials based on the analysis of quantitative and qualitative studies. Among them are pragmatism, aspiration to creative work, high incomes and entrepreneurial activity. Generation Z representatives from the cognitariate have a tendency towards personal responsibility, self-actualization. Despite being pragmatic, they show deep understanding of complicated ethical topics. There are also negative qualities associated with the digital environment and natural to the generation Z in general. It is noted that the aspirations of the Russian cognitariate are constructive. One of their main goals is the development of society. This study has an applied value in educational field, in adaptation of educational programs to improve the students’ efficiency, in adaptation of young specialists in enterprises and in strengthening of intergenerational bonds.
Predicción de tipos de cambio utilizando monedas MILA con Google Trends
Authors: Sepúlveda Michelle , Menéndez Francisca , Hernández Nicolás Hardy , Albarracín Francesca
Published: July 2023

El propósito de este artículo es evaluar la capacidad predictiva que tiene la herramienta de Google Trends para predecir los tipos de cambio de los países que componen el mercado MILA: Chile, Perú, Colombia y México. El argumento económico y ﬁnanciero detrás de esta investigación es que la frecuencia de búsqueda que entrega Google Trends es un proxy de las expectativas que tienen los agentes en el mercado sobre el rendimiento en la economía. Se utiliza el Diccionario de Harvard para recono-cer palabras con connotación positiva y negativa, respecto al estado de la economía de cada país. Se realizan análisis dentro y fuera de la muestra para evaluar la capacidad predictiva de Google Trends. Además, existe una reciente literatura que utiliza esta herramienta para pronósticos de tipo de cambio en los países de Japón y Estados Unidos, pero poco se conoce en economías latinoamericanas de países MILA. Consistente con evidencia previa, los resultados de predictibilidad son inestables y poco robustos. Este estudio es importante para inversionistas, portfolio manager o agentes que deben ges-tionar el riesgo del tipo de cambio.
Persaingan Ojek Online Dengan Ojek Konvensional Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Mufida Asyifa , Wulandari Pitaloka , Silvia Putri Jasmin
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kepuasan pelayanan pelanggan terhadap adanya ojek online yang sering digunakan dan terhadap ojek konvensional yang makin hari semakin berkurang peminatnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode fenomenologi kualitatif, yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan paradigma konstruktivisme yang mengkaji penjelasan atas fenomena atau realitas yang tampak. Populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat umum atau pelanggan ojek tradisional dan online. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data, yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan teknik komparasi dan pendekatan deduktif. Dari hasil wawancara diketahui bahwa pelanggan yang sudah menggunakan ojek online maupun ojek konvensional, lebih banyak peminatnya yang menggunakan ojek online dibandingkan ojek konvensional. Terdapat lima orang memilih menggunakan ojek online dan dua orang tetap menggunakan ojek konvensional. Konsumen memilih berdasarkan kebutuhan mereka dengan mempertimbangkan keuntungan yang akan mereka dapatkan, seperti mempertimbangkan kecepatan dan tarif harga yang diberikan oleh ojek online dan ojek konvensional.
Kata Kunci: Aplikasi, Ojek Kopnvensional, Ojek, Ojek Online, Transportasi
Meningkatkan Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Pada Pemilu Melalui Pendidikan Demokrasi
Authors: Alfarisyi Muhammad Dimas , Al Hasani Nashrulloh , Maulia Siti Tiara
Published: July 2023

Artikel ini membahas pentingnya partisipasi yang tinggi dalam proses demokrasi, terutama dalam acara berskala besar seperti pemilihan umum, untuk memastikan bahwa warga negara memiliki kebebasan untuk memilih pemimpin mereka berdasarkan hati nurani. Namun, partisipasi yang rendah, seperti "golput" atau yang disebut sebagai golongan putih, dapat menjadi ancaman bagi demokrasi dan mengurangi esensinya. Dalam artikel ini, penulis menggunakan teknik studi literatur. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder, yaitu data-data yang berasal dari buku, skripsi, jurnal, dan berita. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi politik masyarakat pada pemilu adalah minimnya tingkat pemahaman atau pendidikan masyarakat tentang pemilu. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu upaya untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dengan menerapkan pendidikan demokrasi bagi warga negara. Dengan adanya pendidikan demokrasi di Indonesia diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas partisipasi politik masyarakat agar nantinya dapat melahirkan calon pemimpin yang berkualitas.
Kata Kunci: Partisipasi Politik, Pemilu, Pendidikan Demokrasi
Analysis of Indonesian Policy as Middle Power towards North Korea
Authors: Putri Lolita Deby Mahendra , Hakiem Hasri Ainun , Hakiem Fadhlan Nur
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia sebagai middle power dalam mempertahankan hubungan dengan Korea Utara. Kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia tersebut berada di tengah tren global yang cenderung menjauhi Korea Utara. Pemerintah Korea Utara dijauhi oleh dunia Internasional karena kebijakan luar negerinya yang kontroversial khususnya menyangkut tentang senjata nuklir. Berlawanan dengan pemerintah negara lain, Pemerintah Indonesia memiliki kebijakan untuk tetap mempertahankan hubungan baik dengan Korea Utara. Indonesia dan Korea Utara telah memulai hubungan yang harmonis sejak pemerintahan Presiden Soekarno. Hingga saat ini, Indonesia tetap berusaha untuk mempertahankan keharmonisan hubungan tersebut. Kerangka teori pada penelitian ini adalah konsep middle power. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Penelitian ini bersifat deksriptif-analitis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kajian kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia untuk mempertahankan hubungan baik dengan Korea Utara merupakan bentuk dari middle power. Pemerintah Indonesia memiliki kebijakan sebagai developing country voices, a regional leader, a bridge-builder, dan an advocate of democracy.
Kata Kunci: Kebijakan, Pemerintah Indonesia, Middle Power
Strategi Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Konsultan Public Relations Perusahaan Minyak Dan Gas Bumi Dalam Menghadapi Perbedaan Budaya Pada Pelaksanaan Program Corporate Social Responsibility
Authors: Muslimah Tikka
Published: July 2023

Aktivitas public relation pada sebuah perusahaan dapat dilakukan oleh konsultan public relation. Konsultan public relations memiliki tugas dan fungsi yang sama dengan public relations dari sebuah divisi suatu perusahaan. Perusahaan minyak dan gas bumi miliki pemerintah di Indonesia juga menggunakan konsultan public relations yang difokuskan dalam pelaksanaan program CSR. Meskipun menggunakan konsultan public relations, perusahaan minyak dan gas bumi ini banyak mendapatkan penghargaan atas prestasinya dalam bidang CSR. Proses implementasi program, konsultan public relations menghadapi perbedaan budaya dari berbagai wilayah yang menjadi target program. Tetapi konsultan public relations harus memiliki startegi dalam menghadapi perbedaan tersebut. Penelitian ini mengguanakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa setiap wilayah memiliki kendala budaya yang berbeda. Teradapat perbedaan karakteristik antara masyarakat Jawa dan Papua sebagai penerima program CSR. Sehingga konsultan public relations harus menyesuaikan cara mengkomunikasikan suatu program yaitu secara Low Context atau High Context. Selain itu pendekatan public relation yang digunakan oleh praktisi CSR adalah pendekatan kerjasama.
Kata kunci: Corporate Social Responsibility, komunikasi lintas budaya, konsultan public relations
Percepciones del estudiantado universitario sobre la aplicación de Flipped Classroom en un contexto online
Authors: Troncoso Lobos Jacqueline Del Carmen
Published: July 2023

La pandemia del Covid-19 supuso diversas modificaciones en los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje en todo tipo de educación: escolar y universitaria. En cuanto a este último escenario, se posicionó como una necesidad efectuar una educación 100% online durante los años 2020-2021 considerando la sanidad del contexto. Es así como la Flipped Classroom se ha configurado como una valiosa opción que propicia la optimización del tiempo en clases, entregando más instancias para la práctica de los conceptos trabajados por los estudiantes en el material audiovisual subido por la docente. En este estudio se presentan las percepciones de 35 estudiantes de primer año de la carrera de Traducción e Interpretación Inglés Español de la Universidad de Playa Ancha, Chile. Mediante un cuestionario se han recogido sus percepciones sobre la aplicación, durante un año, del aula invertida. Los resultados evidencian una buena valoración, por parte de los estudiantes, pero a su vez manifiestan la necesidad de generar una instancia, al momento de la sesión, donde el docente pueda explicitar los conceptos revisados por ellos en los videos. Lo anterior se traduce en una inseguridad y ansiedad en su proceso formativo y en la aprehensión de los contenidos propios de la asignatura, situación que guarda relación con el bajo contacto de los estudiantes con nuevas metodologías de aprendizaje.
Posiciones de estudiantes de pedagogía en Educación Física al escribir una reflexión sobre su práctica pedagógica
Authors: Lara-Subiabre Brenda Angélica
Published: July 2023

Este estudio identifica y describe formas de posicionamiento de estudiantes de pedagogía en Educación Física al escribir una reflexión sobre su práctica docente. Los participantes son 31 estudiantes a profesorado de un programa formativo de pedagogía en Educación Física de una universidad al sur de Chile. La información fue recolectada a través de un documento donde cada participante escribió una reflexión al finalizar su práctica docente. Se utilizó en software MAXQDA (V. 18) y se aplicó análisis de contenido para crear categorías inductivas. Las categorías representa las posiciones del yo que asumen al escribir una reflexión. El sistema de categorías fue sometido a evaluación de inter-jueces para la fiabilidad del estudio. Se identificaron seis formas diferentes de posicionar al yo, distribuidas en tres dimensiones: emociones propias, situaciones de tensión y proyecciones. Las posiciones del yo; expresando sus emociones al reflexionar, enunciando situaciones que le generan tensión y planteándose proyecciones son favorables para el desarrollo de la identidad. La teoría del Yo Dialógico puede ser utilizada para analizar las posiciones que adoptan estudiantes de profesorado al reflexionar sobre su práctica docente. Las posiciones adoptadas por los participantes aportan antecedentes de la identidad reflexiva docente de estudiantes a profesorado.
The Capacity Of Posyandu In Indonesia (Data Analysis Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2007)
Authors: Khatimah Husnul , Nugroho Agung , Hasanbasri Mubasysyir
Published: July 2023

Each year, about 12 million children under five in developing countries died that the real problem can be prevented. Various interventions have also been made include the establishment of a service model based society Posyandu is a form of implementation of community-based health services. Nutritional problems in Indonesia has a fairly close relation with the activeness of Posyandu activities. The existence of Posyandu activities depend on the willingness of the public contribution to the activity. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors - factors that affect the independence of Posyandu in Indonesia and can formulate appropriate policy as an effort to increase the capacity of Posyandu in Indonesia in improving health of the people, especially women and children. This study is a quantitative analysis of secondary data IFLS 2007. The study population was individuals and households in 13 provinces in Indonesia, using the entire sample of 581 Posyandu in Indonesia who were respondents IFLS 2007. After statistical test showed that 64.89% Posyandu in Indonesia are categorized as independent Posyandu. Factors that most influence on the independence of Posyandu is locating the Posyandu (p value = 0.008), education cadre (p value 0.04), and the availability of funding sources Posyandu originating from the village budget (p value 0.007). The presence of independent Posyandu in Indonesia is still quite high. IHC in rural areas have the capacity of primary health care that is lower than the Posyandu in town. The number of active volunteers who are not always able to be a major factor as a component posyandu independence. Active cadres and cadres of education can be related components as an indicator of the capacity of the Posyandu.
Aspects Of Spirituality And Religiusity In Patients End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
Authors: Ramadhan Muhammad Putra , Yetti Krisna
Published: July 2023

Comprehensive and holistic nursing care by professional nurses is continuously improved, especially nursing care in ESRD patients. This has an impact on the importance of knowing the potential to be revamped so that the poor quality of life in ESRD patients can be enhanced one of the aspects of spirituality and religiusity included in the comprehensive and holistic. The aim of this study was to study the aspects of spirituality and religiusity in End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients. This study uses a Litelature review was chosen as the method used for this study by collecting litelature from ProQuest, Wiley Online, and Scientdirect databases using the keywords "sentimental and ESRD Spritual", "Religious beliefs and ESRD "," Spiritual Beliefs and ESRD ", and "Religious and Spiritual Beliefs and ESRD" and the chosen circuit are full text journals published from 2010 to 2019, and written in English. The results is selected journal has been chosen to show that the spiritual and religious aspects are associated with QoL, HRQoL and Self-Caring in the ESRD patients undergoing HD. The relationship formed is a positive relationship where the better aspect of spirituality and religiality of ESRD patients undergoing HD then QoL, HRQoL, and Self-Caring patients are also good. In addition, the themes formed from the results of qualitative analysis, namely decision-making, the ESRD patients, participants ' spiritual pressures, self-caring meaning, self-caring action, Islamic influence on self-caring, and cultural influences on Self-caring. The aspect of spirituality and religiusity is the provision of comprehensive and holistic care services. Both aspects are proven to have a good impact on the Quality of Life (QoL), Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), and self-caring in the ESRD patients undergoing HD.
Topical Agents Used by Housewives as First Aid Burns in Sleman District Yogyakarta Indonesia
Authors: Nofiyanto Muhamat , Nirmalasari Novita
Published: July 2023

Burns are the most potential type of injury experienced by housewives. The use of topical agents for first aid burns that are inappropriate or not standardized can worsen the condition. This purpose of this study was to determine the used of topical first aid agents for burns to housewives. This was a descriptive observational study, included 84 respondents were selected using simple random sampling technique with the criteria of housewives who are still actively doing activities in the kitchen, as well as other household activities. Questionnaire was used to collecting the data. The data was analysis descriptively. The average age of respondents was 43.63 years (SD 11.46), most burns occurred while cooking 61 (73.5%), the most common cause was exposure to hot oil 54 (64.3%), the highest frequency was less than 5 times a year 50 (60.2%), most suffered injuries in the hand area of 49 (59%), with the most injuries being 1-3 cm 42 (50.6%), the wound condition was mostly 58 (69.9%), and recovered well, with little trace of 65 (78.3%). The most risky household activity is cooking 69 (82.1%). Nearly all 82 respondents (97.6%) practiced the use of topical agents for burns, with the most use being toothpaste 34 (41.5%), while the herbs commonly used were Aloe vera, as many as 19 (23.2% ). There is still the practice of using topical agents for burns that have not been standardize /not quite right on housewives in the Sleman district.
Effect of Early Ambulation in Patients After Lower Limb Surgery: Literature Review
Authors: Faraniara Faraniara , Maria Riri
Published: July 2023

Early ambulation is one of the main goals of inpatient rehabilitation aimed at reducing the negative effects of immobilization and achieving functional recovery. Many studies have proven the benefits of early ambulation in patients after lower limb surgery so early ambulation is highly recommended as a form of orthopedic treatment. Although research related to the influence of early ambulation in post-operative patients has been widely carried out, it is necessary to do further study of the research article on the benefits of early ambulation. The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of early ambulation in patients after lower limb surgery. This literature study was made by analyzing nine scientific articles published in 2010-2020 and English language. Data obtained from the database include Proquest, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) and Google Scholar with keywords early ambulation, early weightbearing, lower extremity, lower limb and post-surgery. The results of this literature study found nine articles that fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study found that early ambulation in patients after lower limb surgery affected pain, complication rates, muscle strength and length of stay. Therefore, the results of the study of this literature can be a reference in assessments related to early ambulation in patients after lower limb surgery.
THE EFFECTIVENESS DIFFERENCES OF CANANGA AROMATHERAPY AND JAVA LANGGAM MUSIC ON BLOOD PRESSURE OF THE ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION IN BPSTW YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Kurniasih Dwi Endah , Erwanto Rizky
Published: July 2023

Elderly encounter decreased body functions, including cardiovascular function. The cardiovascular issue in elderly is hypertension. One of the non-pharmacological managements for hypertension is through the intervention of cananga aromatherapy and java langgam music. Quasi experiment with a control group design approach is the research method. The researcher divided two groups, namely cananga aromatherapy and java langgam music intervention groups. Interventions were given 4 times a week for two weeks. The researcher conducted Repeated Measure ANOVA and Friedman statistic tests for 3 measurement periods, while also performed independent t-test and Mann Whitney test to compare the both groups. The acquired results show that cananga aromatherapy can lower systolic blood pressure significantly (p-value: 0.007), while the java langgam music can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressures significantly (p-value: 0.000). There were disparities between systolic and diastolic blood pressures on both groups during the first week of the intervention (p-value: <0.05). The java langgam music intervention was more effective in lowering the blood pressure in elderly compared to cananga aromatherapy intervention.  

 

Keywords: Cananga aromatherapy; java langgam music; elderly with hypertension
THE EFFECT OF COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES OF SLOW DEEP BREATHING AND LAVANDULA ESSENTIAL OIL FOR INCREASING FEMALE PRISONERS’ SELF-ESTEEM AT THE CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, CLASS IIB, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Khadijah Sitti , Palifiana Dheska Arthyka
Published: July 2023

Prisoners will undoubtedly experience major changes in the prison in terms of environment, roles, and activities during their detention. All these changes make them experience a decrease in self-esteem. Complementary therapy in the forms of slow deep breathing and essential oil of Lavandula can cause physical and psychological relaxation so that it is expected to affect the prisoners’ self-esteem. This study aimed to find out the effect of complementary therapies of slow deep breathing and Lavandula essential oil on female prisoners’ self-esteem. The type of this study was experimental research using a pre-post-test design and a two-group design. Samples in this study consisted of 41 respondents. Furthermore, the employed data analysis was the Wilcoxon test. The results in this study indicated that the majority of respondents were in the categories of early adulthood (65.9%), having secondary education level (48.8%), having been married (48.8%), and having a length of sentence of 1 – 5 years (61%). In the group given slow deep breathing therapy, respondents who had low self-esteem in the pre-test was 33.33%. However, in the post-test, they decreased to 5.56%. Meanwhile, its significance value (2-tailed) was 0.025 (p < 0.05). In the group given Lavandula essential oil therapy, respondents who had low self-esteem in the pre-test was 34.78%. However, in the post-test, they also decreased to 4.34%. Meanwhile, its significance value (2-tailed) was 0.008 (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that complementary therapies of slow deep breathing and Lavandula essential oil can increase female prisoners’ self-esteem.
PREDICTION STUDY OF FACTORS INFLUENCING PAIN COPING STRATEGIES OF PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL CANCER
Authors: Muchlisin Muchlisin , Handayani Fitria , Kusumaningrum Niken Safitri Dyan
Published: July 2023

Pain is an issue often experienced by cervical cancer patients. Some coping strategies to manage this issue have been conducted by patients. However, its success is influenced by some factors. This study aimed to predict factors influencing coping strategy of pain among cervical cancer patients. The Method is a correlational analytic study had involved cervical cancer patients staged 2 and 3 aged 25 – 65 years old with pain and chemotherapy. The Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ) was used to assess coping strategy describing patient’s thought and feeling associated with pain. Multivariate regression analysis was used to analyse data. The result is Out of  92 respondents, 50% were categorised as late adulthood and 59.8% experience mild pain. Result showed that coping strategy is associated with education, age, marital state, leucocyte and pain scale (p value < 0.05). However, occupation, income, chemotherapy cycle, chemotherapy effects, haemoglobin, thrombocyte, urea and creatinine are not significantly related to coping strategy. Besides, multivariate regression analysis shows that the most influencing factor toward coping strategy is the variable of age. Age is the most influencing factor toward individual’s coping. For that reason, strengthening coping strategy of cervical cancer patients needs to maintain age factor.

Keywords: Cervical Cancer; Pain Coping; Coping Strategy