bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Breeding of dairy goats in terms of industrial technology
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, NOVOPASHINA S.I. , SANNIKOV M.YU. , KHATATAYEV S.A. , GRIGORYAN L.N.
Published: November 2024

The aim of the work is to adapt the industrial technology used on European industrial farms for Russian farms. The main elements of industrial/production technology of milk goat maintenance were defined and characteristics of the main industrial/production processes were specified while studying. The study was carried out with the usage of methods of comparison, correlation and analysis of the own materials and literature sources. Analysis of the main elements of industrial technology practices in milk goat keeping adapted to Russian experience was carried out. The analysis was carried out on the industrial/production farms where there were from 1000 to 4000 heads. The main technological processes - feeding, milking, watering, raising kid crop are mechanized and optimized on these farms. The minimum feeding front on industrial farms is 26 sm/head, optimal - 30-33 sm. Decreasing a feeding space from 26 to 14 sm/head increases the quality of conflicts between the animals in 3,5 times. Increasing the workload on 1 stock fount from 25 to 35 goat’s decreases water consumption for 10,2% and daily yield for 8,5%. When observing the main production processes this technology provides the average yield from one goat on its first lactation 700 kg and more. This surpass the minimum requirements of the Standard in 1,4 times when the time period of production usage of dam goats is 7-8 years. Intensive raise of kid crop provides live weight at the age of 2 months as 15-17 kg and inseminate young goats at the age of 8-14 months. High level of mechanization of the main production processes from 70 to 100% support the decrease of labourship in 2 times.
Morphometric analysis of the testis structure of interspecific hybrids of domestic sheep and mouflon
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Volkova L.A. , Volkova N.A.
Published: November 2024

The histological studies results of the testes structure in interspecific hybrids of domestic sheep with mouflon are presented in a comparative aspect with the original parental form - purebred sheep of the Romanov breed.
Benefits of including culture in English language teaching and learning
Authors: Méndez Rojas Dulce B.
Published: November 2024

Learning a language can be a challenging activity for some people due to the skills and systems of the language that they have to learn. Besides that, learners have to face the reality when having a conversation in a real life situation. Real life situations with native speakers imply not only speaking the language but only the culture. Culture is not only traditions or customs but also the social status, the gender, age and thoughts are involved. Therefore, culture should be taught while teaching a language to let learners have an idea about how to behave when facing a real life situation. For that reason, culture takes more importance when teaching a language and each day, more textbooks, didactic material and teaching approaches are including it.
Explorando la influencia de las creencias de autoeficacia de los maestros en la motivación de profesores de inglés en formación
Authors: Rojas Bravo Aylin V.
Published: November 2024

Los profesores tienen una función crucial en el desarrollo de los alumnos. Una característica de los maestros que ha sido específicamente evidenciada como influyente son sus creencias de autoeficacia (e.g., Ford, 2012; Mojavezi & Tamiz, 2012; Sabet, Dehghannezhad & Tahriri, 2018; Burić & Kim, 2020). No obstante, no existe investigación previa relacionada a este fenómeno en un contexto mexicano ni en un programa de formación de profesores del idioma inglés. Por esa razón, este estudio busca explorar de manera cualitativa la influencia que las creencias de autoeficacia de los maestros tienen en la motivación de profesores de inglés en formación mediante entrevistas con diez maestros y grupos de enfoque con dieciocho estudiantes de un programa de formación de docentes de inglés en una universidad mexicana. Las transcripciones de ambos instrumentos fueron analizadas temáticamente y comparadas con notas realizadas en base a observaciones de clase de los mismos maestros que participaron en las entrevistas. Los hallazgos arrojaron que el conocimiento, el estilo de enseñanza, la relación con los alumnos, la retroalimentación y la confianza son características específicas de la autoeficacia de los profesores que modelan el nivel de motivación que los alumnos tienen en las clases, así como la motivación extrínseca, variables en el interés, deseos de tener a un maestro diferente, y alternativas para aprender, fueron comportamientos que los alumnos tuvieron en base a la eficacia de sus profesores.
The supportive nature of Classroom Codeswitching functions in a Mexican EFL higher education language center: Does Codeswitching remain inadequately misunderstood?
Authors: Galván De la Fuente Tatiana E. , Fong Flores Jesús E.
Published: November 2024

Classroom codeswitching continues to be a debatable topic in current education practice as some teachers believe that the alternate codes of two languages in the classroom can conflictive as others view it as positive. Currently, in multilingual societies of the 21st century, codeswitching (CS) is an everyday occurrence where both teachers and learners’ resort to their L1 in order to achieve a specific communicative purpose. From an interactional point of view, this case study deriving from my PhD work, examines how EFL university students are using CS functions for diverse classroom purposes such as equivalence, reiteration, and socializing in a predominantly “only in English” context. Specifically, observation sessions were carried out as these depictions demonstrated what was taking place in the classroom. Field notes are used to triangulate data; therefore, a more in-depth and solid analysis is brought forth as to how these resources are used. Consequently, classroom data was analyzed using an applied CA approach as it yields an explanation of the practices at hand that enable the participants of a conversation to negotiate meaning. Findings support Macaro´s (2014) argument that for CS discourse to be authenticated, it has to be accepted by both parties (teachers and students) in the classroom context. Meaning that CS is utilized for the purpose of learning as well as communication if and only if the participants in the discourse agree that the interaction involving CS is appropriate for the purpose it was intended. This classroom data evidences whether the L1 should be present is a matter, which needs reasoned discussion among policy makers and specifically educators to fully understand the supportive nature of CS in the language classroom.
Key words: Code-switching, only in English, code- switching functions, Conversation Analysis Approach, English as a foreign language
English language Teachers’ and EFL Students’ perceptions of oral errors and corrective feedback in a rural institution
Authors: Brindis Morales Ahtziry
Published: November 2024

This study explores the perception that English language teachers and students hold of errors and corrective feedback in oral communication. To collect data for this qualitative study semi-structured interviews were conducted with two English language teachers and five beginner English language students. The findings in this study provide evidence that teachers hold general knowledge about error correction and know how to provide corrective feedback. However, there may be factors that limit the implementation of corrective feedback in the workplace.  As regards the decision-making process about corrective feedback, students and teachers keep different perspectives
ENHANCING CLASSROOM ENGAGEMENT THROUGH IOT-ENABLED SMART LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
Authors: Mohanty Akshaya Kumar , Kumar S V Anil , Thongam Rabichand , Kawale Sheetalrani R , Jakkani Anil Kumar , V G Vani
Published: November 2024

This paper investigates the impact of Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled Smart Learning Environments on student engagement in educational settings. The integration of IoT technologies aims to enhance traditional teaching methods by providing interactive and personalized learning experiences. Through a mixed-methods research approach, data were collected from both teachers and students before and after the implementation of IoT tools in the classroom. Results indicate a significant increase in student engagement levels, with a rise from 60% to 85% post-implementation, reflecting enhanced participation, attention, and interaction. Comparative analysis reveals that IoT-enhanced learning environments foster greater collaboration and efficiency in completing tasks. The study further discusses the implications of these findings in relation to existing literature on technology in education, highlighting the positive correlation between IoT integration and improved academic performance. Challenges encountered during the implementation, such as technical issues and resistance from educators, are also addressed.
GREEN BONDS AND SUSTAINABLE FINANCE: EMERGING TRENDS IN CORPORATE INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
Authors: Yadav Sameer , Singh Saurabh , Singh Archana , Singh Sanjay Kumar
Published: November 2024

The increasing urgency of climate change and environmental degradation has prompted a significant shift in corporate investment strategies towards sustainable finance, particularly through green bonds. This paper explores the emergence of green bonds as a pivotal instrument in corporate finance aimed at funding projects that have positive environmental impacts. We analyze the growth of the green bond market, identifying key trends, challenges, and opportunities within corporate investment strategies. By examining case studies and recent data, this study aims to elucidate the evolving landscape of sustainable finance and its implications for corporate governance, risk management, and stakeholder engagement. The findings underscore the importance of integrating sustainability into corporate financial frameworks to foster a resilient and responsible economic future.
A STUDY ON ETHICAL PRACTICES OF PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS IN THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT
Authors: J C Augustin John , Sreekanth G.
Published: November 2024

The bank is now a larger and representative institution for the protection of funds and financial of the society. A banker performs many more task than mere regular and conventional banking. As such the role and status of the banker in the modern society has changed significantly. When the banker has acquired a new status and role in the society it should perform the duty in a more diligent and appropriate manner. The performance of the duty has a definite relationship with the kind of ethical practices, values, and system The present study was undertaken the ethical practices of public sector banks in Thiruvananthapuram district. The study mainly focuses on the importance of ethical practices and value building exercise in organizations. The proper functioning of an organization requires various rules and regulations, principles and policies. Due to different type and nature of organizations, the policy formulation and problem solving strategy differs from one organization to other. However, in every work place, the organization adopts a set of rules and policies which are essential for its growth and development. Among various factors, the implementation and adhering to ethical practice and value building is the main foundation for the regulation of organization. Yet, to examine factors as to understand the implication of ethics and value practice in an organization are complex in nature.
MEDICAL INSURANCE COST ANALYSIS AND PREDICTION USINGEXTREME GRADIENT BOOSTING ALGORITHM
Authors: Balakrishnan S G , N Abdulla , S Hari Krishnan , V Gokul , S P Amizhthan
Published: November 2024

An insurance policy lowers or completely removes the costs related to declining returns caused by different risks. A variety of things affect the cost of insurance. These elements have an impact on how insurance plans are made. In the insurance industry, machine learning (ML) has promise for increasing the effectiveness of insurance policy terms. Actual modelling of insurance claims has emerged as a major field of study in the health insurance industry in recent years, primarily for the purpose of determining appropriate rates. This is essential for drawing in new insured’s, keeping the ones you already have, and managing current plan participants well. However, it can be difficult to create an accurate forecast model for medical insurance prices because of the multitude of factors that influence them and their inherent complexities. The expected costs of health insurance could be greatly impacted by a number of factors, such as provider characteristics, lifestyle decisions, health status, accessibility in a given area, and demographic information. Actuarial research into predictive modeling in healthcare is still going strong, as more insurance companies look to leverage ML technologies to increase productivity and efficiency. Regression-based ensemble machine learning models that incorporate different Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) techniques are used in this study to forecast medical insurance expenses.
Margaret: Streamlining Research Productivity Analysis in Colombia with an R Package for GrupLAC Integration
Authors: Robledo Sebastian , Arias Bryan , García Camilo , Durley-Torres Ingrid , Zuluaga Martha
Published: November 2024

Margaret is an advanced R package designed to systematically extract and consolidate data pertaining to research outputs (such as publications, books, book chapters, and conference presentations) of scientific groups from the GrupLAC platform, an online application managed by Minciencias in Colombia for the registration and updating of researcher and research group information in the fields of science, technology, and innovation. The challenge of monitoring and evaluating scientific production across various web platforms presents a substantial barrier to universities in tracking their contributions effectively. To address this challenge, Margaret accepts a designated list of links corresponding to university-affiliated research groups within GrupLAC. Utilizing web-scraping techniques, the package retrieves and compiles this data into a comprehensive XLSX file. This file encompasses information across 51 distinct categories of research products, enabling research directors to meticulously assess, monitor, and enhance various strategies that aim to augment the production, quality, and impact of scientific outputs. The Shiny application is publicly accessible and can be accessed via the following link: https://ucatolicaluisamigo-investigaciones.shinyapps.io/margaret/
Mobile-First Approach: An Innovative Strategy İn Digital Marketing
Authors: YÖRÜK E.Erdal , SUMMAK M.Erhan
Published: November 2024

Bu çalışma, dijital pazarlama stratejilerinden biri olan mobil öncelikli yaklaşımın önemini ve kullanımını ele almaktadır. Mobil teknolojinin kullanımının artmasıyla birlikte, markaların mobil cihazlara odaklanarak etkili reklam stratejileri
geliştirmesi gerekliliği vurgulanmaktadır. Teknolojinin hızla evrim geçirmesi ve kablosuz iletişimdeki ilerlemeler, insanların bu imkânları daha fazla kullanmaya başlaması geleneksel reklam yöntemlerinin ve mecralarının etkilerini
azaltıcı bir rol oynamıştır. Tüketicilerin mobil cihazlara yönelmesi başka bir ifade ile hedef kitlenin mobilize olmasıyla birlikte ortaya çıkan bu yeni durum, reklam verenler için strateji değişikliğini zorunlu hale getirmiştir.
Mobil reklamcılık, mobil cihazlar üzerinden hedef kitlelere ürünler veya hizmetler hakkında bilgi verme ve pazarlama faaliyetleridir. Bu reklamcılık türü akıllı telefonlar, tabletler ve diğer taşınabilir cihazlar gibi mobil platformları
kullanarak, reklam verenlerin ürün veya hizmetlerini potansiyel müşterilere ulaştırmayı amaçlar. Mobil reklamcılık, mobil uygulama reklamları, mobil web reklamları, metin mesajları, sosyal medya reklamları ve diğer mobil medya
kanalları aracılığıyla gerçekleştirilebilir. Bu şekilde, kullanıcılar mobil cihazlarını kullanırken reklamlarla etkileşime girer ve markaların ürünlerini veya hizmetlerini fark ederler. "Mobil Öncelikli Yaklaşım" adını verdiğimiz
yöntem, reklam ve pazarlama stratejilerini öncelikle mobil cihazlara yönlendirerek, kullanıcı deneyimini maksimize etmeyi hedefler. Bu yaklaşım, mobil cihazların konum verilerini kullanarak mobilize olmuş hedef kitleye "konuma
dayalı reklam" yapılmasını da sağlar. Markaların bu stratejiyi benimsemesi, kullanıcılara daha etkili, kişiselleştirilmiş ve tutarlı deneyimler sunarak rekabet avantajı elde etmelerini sağlar. Mobil öncelikli yaklaşımın dijital
pazarlama stratejilerine entegre edilmesi, mobil uygulama reklamları, sosyal medya platformları ve video reklamları gibi farklı kanallarda mobil odaklı içeriklerin yayılmasını sağlar. Teknolojik gelişmelerin kullanımıyla reklamların
daha kişiselleştirilmiş ve hedeflenmiş olması mümkün hale gelir. Bu da markaların, mobil öncelikli yaklaşımı benimseyerek daha etkili bir pazarlama stratejisi oluşturmalarına yardımcı olur.
Kualitas air Danau Ebony di kawasan Bukit Golf Mediterania, Pantai Indah Kapuk, Jakarta Utara
Authors: Syarif Nawas , Hariyadi Sigid , Krisanti Majariana
Published: November 2024

Danau Ebony merupakan danau buatan yang difungsikan sebagai pengendali banjir dan menambah nilai estetika perumahan di sekitarnya. Penelitian dilakukan dimaksudkan untuk mengevaluasi apakah operasional pengelolaan Danau Ebony mampu memperbaiki kualitas air danau. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2014-Februari 2015 dengan interval waktu satu bulan. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Indeks Pencemaran dan Indeks STORET. Tingkat pencemaran danau Ebony berdasarkan Indeks STORET memiliki kisaran nilai -40 sampai -52. Nilai Indeks Pencemaran perairan Danau Ebony yang diperoleh untuk permukaan dan dasar perairan berkisar antara 1,54 sampai 10,26. Kondisi Danau Ebony yang tercemar dicirikan oleh parameter-parameter yang melebihi baku mutu air kelas III PP no 82 tahun 2001, di antaranya COD, BOD5, Nitrit, H2S. Status perairan Danau Ebony berdasarkan Indeks Pencemaran tergolong tercemar ringan hingga tercemar berat. Berdasarkan Indeks STORET status kualitas air Danau Ebony menunjukkan kondisi tercemar berat pada setiap stasiun dengan kecenderungan musim kemarau lebih tinggi dibandingkan musim hujan.
Hypothermia in clinical practice
Authors: Kutsenko V.P. , Kovaleva D.D. , Lustina O.M. , Seliverstov P.V.
Published: November 2024

Hypothermia or cold injury is a fairly common occurrence. The number of frostbite and cold injury varies annually in the regions of Russia and is directly related to the peculiarities of the local climate. In cities with a temperate climate, cold injury makes up no more than 1% of the total structure of injuries, while in the Far North it reaches 6-10%, being a characteristic problem for this area. The pathogenesis of frostbite is complex and diverse. Due to cold exposure, hemorheology disorders occur in the affected segments, persistent endothelial dysfunction is formed with changes in peripheral innervation in the focus of alteration and perifocally, which leads to thrombosis and necrosis of the affected limb tissues. Basic help algorithm: 1. To ensure transportation to a warm room, active outdoor warming, i.e. to cover with a heat-insulating blanket, in the absence of offer the usual. 2. Offer warm water in a small amount for hypovolemia 3. Warm infusions with isotonic solutions of crystalloids. 4. Warming should be started from the trunk, not from the limbs, to avoid collapse. 5. Hemodialysis, used only in a hospital setting
Treatment of respiratory tuberculosis in patients with psychiatric disorders
Authors: Litvinova О.V. , Borodulina E.A.
Published: November 2024

The incidence of mental disorders is increasing, including addiction diseases. HIV infections and tuberculosis are also common in this group of patients. Such combination of diseases creates difficulties for effective tuberculosis treatment and influence on its prevalence. Purpose of the study: to estimate the effectiveness of treatment of respiratory tuberculosis patients with psychiatric disorders, to study the incidence of adverse reactions when using antituberculosis drugs in this group of patients. The study was based on a retrospective cohort study of 390 patients with combined pathology - respiratory tuberculosis and mental disorders. All patients received antituberculosis drugs in a psychiatric hospital. Therapy efficacy depended on the quality of nursing staff, their careful observation of drugs intake and timely registration of adverse reactions (ADRs). An individualized approach to the treatment of TBI in patients with mental disorders, in which the nursing staff actively participates, makes it possible to increase the effectiveness of therapy, timely identify NDAs and stop them.
Dependence of «happiness level» in medical students on body weight and time of night sleep
Authors: Shemerovsky K.A , Savina L.V. , Eliseeva A.V.
Published: November 2024

The association between the level of happiness and body mass index, as well as the duration of night sleep in individuals with high and low levels of happiness were investigated. 36 medical students of the 5th year of the Faculty of Medicine were examined, (aged 27–29 years) former nurses and paramedics studying to become doctors. The subjects answered 20 questions on the level of happiness. The time of going to bed and the time of awakening were noted. The body mass index was determined anthropometrically. The range of happiness levels ranged from 41% to 100%. The average level of happiness was 76%. Doctors with a high level of happiness had an average of 87%, and doctors with a low level of happiness – 64%. The majority of people (53%) with a reduced level of happiness slept 4–6 hours, and the majority of people (69%) with a high level of happiness slept 7–8 hours. The body mass index in people with a reduced level of happiness averaged 26.0 kg/m2, and in people with a high level of happiness – 21.7 kg/m2. Lack of sleep (less than 7 hours of night sleep) promotes the accumulation of excess body weight (increases the risk of obesity) and reduces the level of happiness among medical students.
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN OPTIMASI KEUNTUNGAN PRODUKSI OLAHAN KERANG KAMPAK (STUDI KASUS PADA UMKM BUNDA SURABAYA)
Authors: Ningsih Afifah Rohmania , Indah Pawana Nur , Fitriana Nisa Hafi Idhoh
Published: November 2024

This research was conducted at UMKM Bunda Surabaya, Surabaya City, with a focus on value-added analysis and profit optimization of processed shellfish production. The research method used was a case study with non-probability sampling, and data collection through interviews, questionnaires, observation, and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and quantitatively, including the calculation of production costs, revenues, and profits. The Hayami method was used to calculate added value, while the simplex method was used for production profit optimization. The results showed that Bunda Surabaya MSMEs earned profits from the production of shredded clams, clam sticks, and clam chili sauce, with a fairly high added value. The highest profit was obtained from the clam sauce product amounting to Rp. 775,201 per one production process. The added value of shredded clams is Rp. 94,726 per kg of raw material with a value-added ratio of 63.15%. This research is expected to provide benefits for the shellfish processing industry and improve the welfare of the fishing community.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV Pada Muatan IPAS SDN Gugus I Sekarbela
Authors: Setiawati Eka , Zain Moh Irawan , Rahmatih Aisa Nikmah
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran audio visual untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa berdasarkan aspek kelayakan, kepraktisan dan keefektivan produk. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yaitu analyze (analisis), design (desain), development (pengembangan), implementation (implementasi), dan evaluation (evaluasi). Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN Gugus I Sekarbela yaitu SDN 37 Ampenan dan 38 Ampenan. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan berupa data kualitatif dan data kuantitatif. Data kualitatif yang diperoleh yaitu data deskripsi berdasarkan kualitas objek yang diteliti berupa saran dari para ahli. Sedangkan data kuantitatif yaitu data yang berupa angka yang menunjukkan kepada presentasi keberhasilan dari produk yang dikembangkan. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menghasilkan media audio visual dengan spisifikasi produk diantaranya : (1) Media pembelajaran audio visual yang dikembangkan berupa media powtoon; (2) Media powtoon yang dikembangkan dilengkapi dengan penjelasan suara narator pada pada setiap slide-nya. Media pembelajaran audio visual powtoon masuk dalam kategori sangat layak digunakan untuk media pembelajaran. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan produk media audio visual powtoon dengan tingkat kelayakan media 86% “sangat layak” dan kelayakan materi 78% “layak”, kepraktisan media berdasarkan respon guru dengan skor 100% “sangat praktis” dan respon peserta didik dengan skor 92% “sangat praktis” serta media powtoon efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada muatan IPAS.
Exploring Integrated Learning with Local Wisdom: Sendang Made Ecosystem E-book to Train Critical Thinking Skills for Class X High School Students
Authors: Maulani Lazulfah Nadhifatul , Hariani Dyah , Puspitawati Rinie Pratiwi
Published: November 2024

This research focuses on developing an integrated e-book that incorporates Sendang Made local wisdom into ecosystem material to enhance high school students' critical thinking skills. The study addresses the challenge of limited teaching materials due to the shortage of teachers capable of preparing suitable content for 21st-century learning, which emphasizes critical thinking and technology use. The Research and Development (R&D) method was employed using the ADDIE framework, encompassing analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages.nData was collected through validation by two biology lecturers, material experts, and media experts, as well as a readability test. The e-book received high validation scores: 3.73 for presentation, 3.73 for content appropriateness, and 3.54 for language appropriateness. The readability test indicated a level 10, aligning with the cognitive level of grade X high school students, and was categorized as very positive and appropriate. In conclusion, the integrated e-book is highly feasible and valid for enhancing critical thinking skills in grade X high school students, making it an effective tool for 21st-century learning.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR E-MODUL MATA PELAJARAN MESIN PENGGERAK UTAMA KAPAL
Authors: Mahzuardi  , Refdinal  , Ambiyar  , Maksum Hasan
Published: November 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini memegang peranan penting dalam memajukan pendidikan kejuruan, khususnya dengan pengembangan e-modul inovatif untuk pelajaran Mesin Penggerak Utama Kapal di SMK Maritim Nusantara, Sumatera Barat. Di era digital saat ini, metode pembelajaran yang efektif dan mampu meningkatkan minat serta motivasi belajar sangat diperlukan. E-modul yang dirancang diharapkan bisa memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut dengan menyajikan materi pembelajaran yang interaktif, mudah diakses, dan menarik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi digital dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan kejuruan dan mempersiapkan peserta didik sesuai dengan kebutuhan industri modern. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan Research and Development (R&D) dengan mengikuti model ADDIE, yang meliputi tahapan Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, dan Evaluate. Tahapan dimulai dengan analisis kebutuhan untuk mengidentifikasi spesifikasi bahan ajar yang dibutuhkan serta karakteristik peserta didik. Pada tahap Desain, e-modul dirancang dengan struktur yang menarik dan materi yang relevan. Kemudian dilakukan pengembangan produk awal, diikuti oleh evaluasi oleh para ahli materi, bahasa, dan IT untuk memastikan kualitas e-modul. Implementasi melibatkan uji coba terbatas di lingkungan sekolah untuk mengumpulkan umpan balik dan menilai efektivitas e-modul dalam proses pembelajaran. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar validasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa e-modul yang dikembangkan memiliki tingkat validitas, praktikalitas, dan efektivitas yang tinggi dalam proses pembelajaran. Validasi oleh ahli memberikan skor 100% untuk materi, 98% untuk bahasa, dan 93% untuk media/IT, menandakan kualitas yang sangat baik. Uji coba lapangan oleh guru menghasilkan skor 92%, sementara uji coba yang lebih luas dengan peserta didik memberikan skor 97%, keduanya mengindikasikan tingkat keefektifan dan penerimaan yang tinggi terhadap e-modul. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan e-modul berbasis IT terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas dan motivasi belajar, sesuai dengan tuntutan pendidikan kejuruan yang adaptif dan responsif terhadap perkembangan teknologi.
Activities of Chalcone Derivatives from Boesenbergia rotunda Against Human Estrogen Receptor Alpha of Breast Cancer by In Silico
Authors: Claudya Maria , Kesuma Dini , Kirtishanti Aguslina , Sumartha I Gede Ari , Amelia Marsha Anggita
Published: November 2024

The high prevalence of cancer must be overcome with prompt and appropriate prevention and treatment. New drug design is an effort to develop existing drugs, and their molecular structure and biological activity have been known through structural modification. It encourages researchers to explore Indonesia's natural resources, especially plants with anticancer activity, namely by synthesizing chalcone-derived compounds derived from the isolation of Fingerroot rhizomes (Boesenbergia rotunda). The most common flavonoid compound found in rhizomes fingerroot plants is pinostrobin. Pinostrobin compounds and their derivatives are synthesized, resulting in chalcone compounds and their derivative modifications. The author conducted an in-silico test on pinostrobin compounds and 19 of their derivatives, chalcone compounds, and 18 derivatives using estrogenic-a receptors with PDB codes 3ERD and 1G50. The author hoped that from this silico test, compounds with more potential as anticancer for breast cancer would be obtained based on the results of docking with 3ERD and 1G50 receptors and can then be synthesized. In the results of this study, the compounds Bis-4-bromobenzyoxychalcone and Bis-4-chlorobenzyloxychalcone are the most appropriate compounds to be synthesized. It is hoped that in the future, they can be continued with activity tests of these compounds, both in vitro and in vivo, because these compounds are predicted to have the best activity and do not have hepatotoxic or other toxicity effects
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Sustainability Report Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Kurniadi Dwifan , Effendy Lukman , Isnaini Zuhrotul
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to empirically prove the influence of sustainability disclosures on the financial performance of mining companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2021. In this research, there are 3 independent variables tested, namely disclosure of economic performance, disclosure of social performance, and disclosure of environmental performance, while the dependent variable in this research is the company's financial performance which is measured using return on assets (ROA). The results of this research prove that disclosure of economic and social performance has no effect on the company's financial performance, while disclosure of environmental performance has an effect on the company's financial performance.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Pada Perusahaan PertambanganYang Terdaftar Di BEI Pasca Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Mentari Mila , Indriani Eni , Astuti Widia
Published: November 2024

The research is intended to examine the influence of company size, profitability, leverage and liquidity on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure in mining companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 period. The type of research used is quantitative research. The sample was obtained using a purposive sampling method and 26 companies were selected whose data would be analyzed using the multiple linear regression method. Based on the results of data processing, it can be concluded that the variables of company size and liquidity do not have a significant effect on CSR disclosure. Meanwhile, profitability and leverage have a significant effect on CSR disclosure.
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa Untuk Program Pembangunan Desa Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (Studi Pada Desa Pukat, Kecamatan Utan Kabupaten Sumbawa)
Authors: Kurnianti Ari , Inapty Biana Adha , Suryantara Adhitya Bayu
Published: November 2024

This study aims to find out the extent of the effectiveness of the management of Village Funds (DD) in the village development program and community empowerment of Pukat Village, Utan District, Sumbawa Regency. The research method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. To obtain information, the author conducts observations, interviews, and documentation. The effectiveness of village fund management in the implementation of development and community empowerment programs in Pukat Village, Utan District, Sumbawa Regency has been effective. This can be seen from the achievement of goals in the realization of the 2020-2023 budget in accordance with the plan as stated in the RPJMDes. To convey the disclosure of village financial information, the Pukat Village government conducts hamlet or village deliberations, as well as socialization through the installation of billboards. Furthermore, the Pukat Village government has been able to adjust itself in managing village funds in accordance with the problems and needs of the community, as well as regulatory changes, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic
Pengaruh Persepsi Kegunaan dan Persepsi Kemudahan Terhadap Penggunaan ShopeePay
Authors: Baiq Inten Diah Witari  , Karim Nina Karina
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on ShopeePay usage. This research uses a quantitative associative approach with a purposive sampling technique, where respondents are the people of Mataram city aged 17-35 years. Data were collected through questionnaires from 105 respondents and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that perceived usefulness has a positive and significant effect on ShopeePay usage, while perceived ease of use does not have a significant effect on ShopeePay usage.
Research on the Strengthening Mechanism of MWCNTs-Cuf Composite Interlayer for Si3N4/TC4 Brazed Joints
Authors:   American Welding Society, LI BINBIN , CAO LIANGLIANG , LIU QIANLI , GAO JINGMIN , LI RUIBIN
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of aerospace technology, the high-quality brazing connection between Si3N4 ceramic and TC4 titanium alloy has become a key factor in advancing the development of aircraft antenna covers. To improve the mechanical strength of the joints, this study used the electrophoretic deposition method to prepare a multi-walled carbon nanotubes-foam copper (MWCNTs-Cuf) composite interlayer and selected the optimal deposition parameters. The most suitable brazing parameters under this interlayer were also determined. The joints’ formation mechanism and fracture mode were revealed to elucidate the synergistic strengthening mechanism of the composite interlayer. The results showed that MWCNTs, based on their phase characteristics, produced high-density dislocations and fine crystal strengthening effects during the brazing cooling process. This effectively resisted the corrosion of the brazing material on the foam copper (Cuf), protected the integrity of the foam copper framework, and exerted the excellent plastic deformation ability of foam copper (Cuf). It reduced the residual stress in the joints, resulting in the highest shear strength of the MWCNTs- Cuf composite interlayer, reaching 96.23 MPa. Compared with only adding Ag-Cu-Ti active brazing filler metal and adding ordinary foam copper interlayer, the shear strength increased by 78.2% and 44.7%, respectively.
Inovasi Usaha Kerajinan : Strategi Pengadaan dan Pengembangan SDM di Sektor Daur Ulang Plastik
Authors: Arlofa Nina , Andari Andari , Widyarto Wahyu Oktri , Wajdi Farid , Huddin Muhammad Nurhaula , Febriasari Arifina , Elysabeth Tiur , Hasanah Euis Uswatun
Published: November 2024

Sampah plastik merupakan salah satu masalah pencemaran lingkungan yang mendapat perhatian khusus karna sifatnya yang sulit diuraikan. Proses penguraian sampah plastik agar terdekomposisi secara sempurna dan menyatu dengan tanah membutuhkan waktu sekitar 100 – 500 tahun. Sampah plastik harus diolah secara khusus, salah satu caranya dengan mengolah sampah plastik menjadi produk kerajinan seperti keranjang, tikar, tempat tisu, dan lain-lain. Luluana Craft Indonesia merupakan salah salah satu aktifitas yang ada di pokdarwis kelurahan Banten yang bergerak di bidang kerajinan dari sampah plastik. Luluana Craft Indonesia memiliki keterbatasan dalam memenuhi bahan baku sampah plastik dan manajemen sumber daya manusia. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi masalah bahan baku adalah dengan memberikan pemahaman dan kerjasama kepadamasyarakat sekitar dan pengepul sampah akan bahaya sampah plastik dan pentingnya pemisahan sampah plastik dari sampah yang lainnya. Sampah plastik yang dihasilkan dapat dijual ke Luluana Craft Indonesia sebagai bahan baku produk. Manajemen sumberdaya manusia perlu dikelola agar seluruh pekerjaan dapat diorganisir dan dilaksanakan dengan baik sesuai tugas masing-masing anggota. Pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dilakukan dengan membuat sstruktur organisasi.
Membangun Personal Branding dan Pengenalan Linkedin sebagai Platform Jaringan Profesional Pada Siswa-Siswi SMAN 3 Kota Cilegon
Authors: Anharudin Anharudin , Miranty Delsa
Published: November 2024

Perkembangan zaman dan semakin meningkatnya kemajuan dibidang teknologi informasi menuntut pribadi seseorang khususnya siswa-siswi yang masih menempuh pendidikan menengah untuk memiliki pribadi yang baik dan terampil serta mampu menguasai teknologi informasi.  SMAN 3 Kota Cilegon merupakan salah satu sekolah menengah yang berada di Kotamadya Cilegon Provinsi Banten. Terdapat banyak siswa dan siswi di sekolah ini yang masih belum mengenal Personal Branding yang di implementasikan kedalam media teknologi informasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di SMAN 3 Cilegon dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi bagaimana membangun personal branding dan mengenalkan platform jaringan profesional yang bertujuan agar siswa-siswi dapat mempersiapkan apa yang menjadi nilai diri yang nantinya dapat di tunjukan kepada masyarakat luas, khususnya ketika akan terjun di dunia profesional melalui platform Linkedin. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah terlihat bahwa para siswa dan siswi begitu antusias dan tumbuh rasa percaya dirinya, sehingga mereka dapat mendeskripsikan apa yang menjadi kelebihan masing-masing, selain itu siswa dan siswi juga mampu mengikuti serta dapat mempraktikan penggunaan platform Linkedin dan sekaligus mencoba membuat akun serta memiliki keinginan dan ketertarikan untuk mengeksplor lebih jauh terkait platform Linkedin.
Kegiatan Literasi: Membuat Puisi bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 2 Serdang, Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Hapsari Denny Putri , Qibi Ahmad Kawa
Published: November 2024

Literasi merupakan keterampilan penting yang mencakup kemampuan membaca, menulis, dan memahami informasi secara efektif. Pada tingkat sekolah dasar (SD), membina landasan literasi yang kuat sangat penting bagi perkembangan akademik siswa dan keberhasilan secara keseluruhan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi implementasi kegiatan berbasis literasi sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan minat membaca dan menulis dikalangan siswa sekolah dasar. permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam meningkatkan minat baca dan tulis di kalangan siswa sekolah dasar adalah kurangnya fasilitasi dari pihak sekolah. Padahal, aktivitas membaca dan menulis dapat meningkatkan penguasaan kosakata, kemampuan pemahaman membaca, dan kemampuan menulis teks yang lebih baik, sehingga membantu siswa mencapai prestasi akademik yang lebih tinggi. Sekolah dapat mengimplementasikan berbagai kegiatan literasi untuk meningkatkan minat baca dan tulis siswa, diantaranya adalah membuat puisi dan membaca puisi. Kegiatan ini dapat membangkitkan minat siswa untuk terlibat dalam aktivitas menulis dan membaca. Dalam kegiatan ini para siswa akan terlatih mengenal struktur bahasa dan meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa mereka. Dengan belajar membuat puisi, siswa juga dapat mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan kemampuan mengungkapkan perasaan secara tertulis.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Komunikasi Melalui Pelatihan Public Speaking Bagi Generasi Z di SMA N 1 Mancak Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Santi Endang Tri , Purwadi Didi , Apriana Hesti
Published: November 2024

Komunikasi merupakan kemampuan dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh siapapun. Termasuk kemampuan berbicara di depan khalayak, baik secara formal maupun non-formal. Kemampuan berbicara di depan publik harus diasah sejak dini, agar dapat digunakan baik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari maupun secara profesional. Untuk itu, kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini mengambil tema peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi melalui pelatihan public speaking dan memilih kalangan remaja (Gen Z) di SMA Negeri 1 Mancak Kabupaten Serang. Gen Z dianggap sebagai sasaran utama dalam pelatihan public speaking karena merupakan agen of change yang kedepannya akan mampu mempraktikkan dalam pertemuan sekala nasional dan internasional. Tujuan diadakannya kegiatan ini adalah untuk melatih kemampuan komunikasi baik secara konsep maupun praktik di kalangan remaja, di mana kemampuan ini sangat dibutuhkan di semua lini kehidupan. Adapun susunan kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah menjalin komunikasi dan  kerjasama terlebih dahulu kepada pihak sekolah, menentukan segmentasi khayalak yang akan diberikan pelatihan, baru kemudian pemberian materi yang dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan serta praktik secara langsung.  Dalam kegiatan ini terdapat beberapa mitra yang terlibat, diantaranya pihak sekolah, mahasiswa, serta siswa yang diberikan pelatihan. Dengan banyaknya pihak yang terlibat, pelatihan berjalan dengan sangat efektif, dibuktikan dengan banyaknya siswa yang ikut berkontribusi dan berani untuk melakukan praktik secara langsung. Selain itu, pihak sekolah sangat mendukung kegiatan ini untuk dilakukan secara berkelanjutan.
Gerakan Sosialisasi Anti Bullying dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Guna Mendukung Program Mendidik Anak Tanpa Luka Pengasuhan
Authors: Harsiti Harsiti , Gunawan Hendri , Hasanah Niswatul , Dewi Kartika , Uyun Hairul , Shiva Gozi Maulana
Published: November 2024

Program Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di SMP Unggulan Uswatun Hasanah  berkolaborasi dengan Komite Sekolah, Komisi Perlindungan Anak Provinsi Banten, Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan dengan melibatkan sejumlah mahasiswa yang terlibat dalam program kuliah kerja mahasiswa Universitas Serang Raya. SMP Unggulan Uswatun Hasanah dan SD Negeri Warnasari Kelurahan Warnasari ini dijadikan sebagai salah satu mitra dalam upaya memberikan sosialisasi anti bullying dan sosialisasi dalam rangkan memberikan pemahaman kepada orang tua  tentang tipe-tipe pola asuh orang tua terhadap anak untuk menghindari terjadinya  kekerasan pada anak baik di lingkungan keluarga atau pun lingkungan sekolah beserta dampaknya.  Kekerasan pada anak sering terjadi di lingkungan sekolah dalam bentuk bullying atau perundungan sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan bagi siswa maupun orang tua karena bullying ini dapat memicu terjadinya kekerasan pada anak. Kegiatan  dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan antara lain tahap perencanaan dan observasi, tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan dan tahap evaluasi dengan menyebarkan kuisoner melalui google form.  Adapun hasil penyebaran kuisioner yang diisi oleh wali murid menyatakan bahawa 87,5% wali murid merasa puas dan 12,5% menyatakan sangat puas dengan adanya kegiatan parenting dan berharap kegiatan akan berkelanjutan sebagai upaya untuk memutus mata  rantai luka pengasuhan dan orang tua memiliki komitmen tinggi untuk menghentikan aksi kekerasan pada anak.
Edukasi Cegah Stunting Melalui Kegiatan Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) dan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) pada Balita di Lingkungan Bukit Intan, Desa Sukabares, Kecamatan Waringin Kurung, Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Damayanti Ken Ima , Safa’ah Eva
Published: November 2024

Masalah gizi kronis yang berdampak pada tumbuh kembang balita disebut Stunting. Kondisi ini terjadi karena asupan gizi yang dikonsumsi tidak mencukupi kebutuhan harian untuk tumbuh (fisik) maupun perkembangan kemampuan struktur tubuh. Dampak jangka panjang kondisi stunting dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Masyarakat di lingkungan Bukit Intan tergolong rumah tangga baru, sehingga populasi balita relatif tinggi. Akan tetapi, belum ada kader untuk kegiatan pos pelayanan terpadu (posyandu) sehingga kondisi kesehatan balita tidak terpantau dengan baik dan prevalensi stunting relatif tinggi dibandingkan lingkungan kampung di sekitarnya. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini telah dilakukan observasi awal, edukasi pada orang tua yang memiliki balita, pembentukan kader baru untuk kegiatan posyandu, dan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting pada balita di lingkungan Bukit Intan. Pencegahan stunting dapat dilakukan pada golden age  di 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Peranan aktif orang tua, pola hidup bersih, lingkungan yang sehat serta kemudahan dalam mendapatkan konsultasi di fasilitas kesehatan menjadi faktor penting pencegahan stunting pada balita.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kelurahan Drangong Kecamatan Taktakan
Authors: Khotimah Khotimah , Alfiana Rhama , Oktavianthi Rina
Published: November 2024

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD)  merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus DEN1, DEN2, DEN3, atau DEN4 dan juga gigitan nyamuk vektor dengue yang tergolong dalam virus yang disebabkan oleh flavirusvirus dan arthropoda flaviviridae memasuki aliran darah. DBD ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes, khususnya Aedes Aegypti atau Aedes albopictus. Lokasi pemukiman masyarakat Kelurahan Drangong Kecamatan Taktakan dikelilingi banyak kebun dan banyak genangan di sekitar rumah warga, hal ini memungkinkan banyaknya sarang nyamuk. Selain itu masih kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan menyebabkan berpotensi tinggi untuk terjangkitnya penyakit DBD, sehingga diperlukan pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit DBD. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan melaksanakan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN)  oleh setiap rumah. Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan ditempat Posyandu Kelurahan Drangong, tujuan dilaksanakannya penyuluhan ini adalah untuk mengedukasi dan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang penyakit DBD dan cara penanggulangannya, serta meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dalam mencegah penyakit ini dengan metode Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN). Pelaksanaan penyuluhan dihadiri oleh 29 orang peserta dengan sasarannya ibu-ibu rumah tangga, penyuluhan dapat terlaksana dengan baik, peran peserta, respon positif, dan antusiasme warga Kelurahan Drangong pada pelaksanaan penyuluhan DBD ini mencerminkan adanya keinginan untuk sadar akan bahayanya penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD).