bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Kebijakan Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa di Desa Taba Air Pauh Kabupaten Kepahiang
Authors: Purnawan Heru , Triyanto Deni , Thareq Subhan Ilham
Published: April 2022

This BLT-DD policy was made by Taba Air Pauh Village based on a village meeting organized by the village government, the Village Consultative Body, and several village community leaders taking into account the pandemic conditions which impacted the decline in village community income. The purpose of this study is to describe the process of implementing the BLT-DD Policy as an economic solution for the Taba Air Pauh village community in the post-Covid-19 pandemic and explain what strategies are taken by the Taba Air Pauh Village Government in the process of implementing the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance Policy (BLT). -DD) Taba Air Pauh, Tebat Karai District, Kepahiang Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results of this study include 1. The BLT-DD policy is fully supported by all levels of government; 2. BLT-DD is direct cash assistance from the Village Fund sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN); 3. BLT-DD recipients are non-beneficiaries of Social Service assistance, Micro, middle-class Enterprises, and other assistance that are not from BLT-DD; 4. There are still BLT-DD recipients who are not yet on target; and 5. There was a crowd of villagers receiving BLT-DD at the Kepahiang branch of the National Bank of Indonesia (BNI).
Evaluasi Strategi E-Commerce sebagai Upaya Penguatan Ekonomi pada Himpunan Pengusaha Pribumi Indonesia
Authors: Kusmanto Heri , Warjio Warjio , Kurniaty Evi Yunita
Published: April 2022

Digitalization is an important need, during the pandemic there is an increase in consumer demand for e-commerce, digital literacy, and delivery requests. This is felt in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of food and beverages through the increasing demand for take away, delivery, and e-commerce sales. The understanding of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises actors on technology, limited online marketing, production processes, and online market access are still considered not optimal enough. On the other hand, consumers feel insecure in conducting digital transactions. The production sector must foster awareness and build a framework of thinking on business strategies in e-commerce, namely producing competitive products, targeted promotions and creativity in product delivery, while management must provide knowledge of e-commerce law. , regarding trademark protection, electronic payments, obligations and responsibilities of e-commerce actors. The conclusion that the authors get is that the evaluation of the strategy of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of the Indonesian Indigenous Entrepreneurs Association in e-commerce is that there is no proper e-commerce business strategy for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises which results in problems or obstacles in supporting business digitization. Micro, Small, and Medium.
Implementasi Smart Economy Dalam Pemberdayaan Industri Kecil Menengah Kota Kediri Menuju Smart City
Authors: Arwanto Caisar Pieter Vega , Wibawani Sri
Published: April 2022

This research was conducted by the author entitled "Implementation of Smart Economy in Empowering Small and Medium Industries of Kediri City Towards Smart City". The purpose of this study is to analyze how the implementation of a smart city in empowering small and medium industries in the city of Kediri towards a smart city. This is done because the City of Kediri has potential in the industrial sector, as well as many other potentials such as tourism, and typical Kediri products such as tofu and woven fabrics. The author uses a policy implementation model that can affect the success of implementation according to Van Metter and Van Horn. The type of research used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The results of this study, the government of the City of Kediri has implemented the smart economy in empowering small and medium industries, it is well seen that there are many business actors who are on-boarding in digital marketing, and there are many programs, trainings, and workshops conducted by the government of the City of Kediri to the public. businessmen. This study concludes that the implementation of the smart economy in empowering small and medium industries has been going well, but there are still obstacles, one of which is the limited budget, because the focus of the budget is on health issues.
Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja Pelayanan Publik Bidang Kepengurusan Izin Usaha Dan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan di Kantor Camat Lima Puluh Kabupaten Batu Bara
Authors: Siregar Achmad Fahry , Siregar Nina Siti S. , Lubis Maksum Syahri
Published: April 2022

So the formulation of the problem is how is the performance of public services at the Lima Puluh Subdistrict Office of Batu Bara Regency along with strategies to improve the performance of these public services? And what are the obstacles to the performance of public services at the Lima Puluh Subdistrict Office of Batu Bara Regency? This type of research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of the study refer to the theory of Agus Dwiyanto (1995:45) namely output, efficiency, and effectiveness. So the output of service facilities at the Lima Puluh Subdistrict Office of Batu Bara Regency in terms of facilities and infrastructure to the community is not good enough. As well as the output in terms of services for managing business permits and building permits to the community has also not gone well. In terms of efficient service, the time for processing business permits and building permits has not been fully implemented to the community. This is because it is not in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). In terms of the effectiveness of the service of business licenses and building permits carried out at the Lima Puluh Subdistrict Office of Batu Bara Regency related to service terms and procedures, it can be said that it has not been effective.
Analisis Profesionalisme Birokrasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Sekretariat DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Yanti Syafrida , Sihombing Marlon , Harahap Dumasari
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to undergo an analysis on the Profesionalism of the Government ApparatusÂ Â  in implementation governmental tasks, development and society education. The study applied a qualitative method using a phenomenological approach. The informant selection is performed by purposive sampling tecnique. The Informant consist of the member of Province of North Sumatra, Head of Subsection and Staff of The Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra. In addition to these, the study also involved concerned institution. Instrument of the study comprised the writer himself and data collection by in depth interview, documentation, and field observation, whereas technique of data analysis used a taxonomy analysis. Profesionalism of the government apparatus to be assessed consisted of responsiveness and inovation performed by the staff of Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra in their governmental tasks implementation, development and society education as well as service accomodation to ythe citizens. In general, profesionalism of the government apparatus from the viewpoint of the apparatus responsiveness and inovation at Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra Regency still lacked of quality. Such condition was affected by vision and mission of the organization and responsibility of the organizational structure, leadership, and reward that din not meet the objective of the organization. They should have been given a serious attention for the purpose of determining organizational goals.
Faktor â€“ Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang
Authors: Pristiria Riska Aidina , Kismartini Kismartini , Dwimawanti Ida Hayu
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational structure, employee capabilities and service facilities on service quality at the Land Office of Semarang City. The main data used is a questionnaire consisting of 27 question items, distributed to people who register and receive land services from Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang, either direct applicants or authorized recipients of 377 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed by multiple linear regression using the SPSSv16 software application. The results show that the quality of service at the Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang is currently in the good category (average 3.14), even so, there are still several things that need to be addressed related to guaranteeing the timeliness of service management and the accuracy of service costs. There is a significant influence between organizational structure factors, employee capabilities and service facilities on the quality of service both simultaneously at 63.1% and partially at 29.9%, 35.2% and 8.3% respectively. The most dominant factor in determining service quality in this study is the employee ability factor of 35.2%, followed by the organizational structure factor of 19.9% and the service facility factor of 8.3%.
Dynamic Politics in The Election of Regional Head (Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency in 2020)
Authors: Lukitasari. WA Widia Novita
Published: April 2022

The presence of political dynasties in power struggles from regional to national level is inseparable from the role of political parties and the regulation of the regional head elections. Oligarchy on the body of a political party can be seen from the tendency of candidates nominating by political parties based more on the wishes of party elites, not through democratic mechanisms by considering the ability and integrity of the candidates. Simultaneously, political dynasties continue to establish solid networks of power so they can dominate and kill democracy within political parties. In the context of society, there is also an effort to maintain the status quo in the region by encouraging families or people close to the head of the region to replace the incumbent. Weak regulation to trim political dynasties has contributed to the widespread political dynasty in the regional head elections. The practice of dynastic politics is also suspected to make the weakness of checks and balances function to the effect of corruption acts committed by the head of the region and their relatives. The regional head elections system is new, but the old faces that are nothing but the continuity of the political dynasty characterize this Pilkada event which is feared could threaten the phase of democratic transition towards consolidation of democracy.
Koalisi Elite Politik dalam Pemekaran Daerah
Authors: Ramdhani Hilal
Published: April 2022

This article aims to examine the political elite coalition in regional expansion. The problem is focused on the case of the expansion of the Cirebon Province since 2009, when the Presidium for the Establishment of the Cirebon Province (P3C) was declared. Until 2019, P3C has not been able to form a coalition of local political elites to propose the expansion of Cirebon Province. In order to approach this problem, the theoretical reference of the political elite coalition in regional expansion initiated by Ehito Kimura is used. The data collected through interviews and documentation, then analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the local political elite coalition did not form for the expansion of Cirebon Province due to differences in issues between local political elite groups who agree with local political elites who reject the issue of the use of economic resources, regional development, political interests, ethnicity and former political history. - Cirebon residency. In addition, the weakness of the local political elite coalition which is only supported by three regions and the corrupt behavior of the elites who approve the proposed expansion of Cirebon Province at both the lower and upper levels, resulted in the absence of the expansion of Cirebon Province during 2009-2019.
Peranan Analisis Jabatan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Batu Bara
Authors: Sativa Oriza , Mardiana Siti , Lubis Maksum Syahri
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe how the role of job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency. As well as to analyze the constraints in job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency. This type of research is a qualitative research. Collecting data through methods from observations, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the application of job analysis to employee performance in the form of positions at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency was good. The contents of the position in the form of tasks, jobs, responsibilities, authorities and working conditions at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency have been carried out according to the results of the job description. In addition, the use of the contents of the position as the basis for implementing the work environment as well as the basis for meeting equipment needs, has also been carried out. However, the application of job analysis to employee performance in the form of position qualifications at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency has not been optimal. There are still employees who are placed not in accordance with the educational background that is placed. The role of job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency has not been achieved optimally. Application of Application Analysis that is applied in accordance with predetermined qualifications. In its implementation, the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency is still experiencing problems with the limited number of employees.
Mewujudkan Proactive Work Behaviour dalam Implementasi Flexible Working Arrangement Pasca Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Setyarini Eti , Indriati Fibria
Published: April 2022

This research was driven by the COVID-19 pandemic which had an impact on changes in employee working arrangements. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, many employees worked from the office (WFO), however, after the pandemic, many employees had the opportunity to work flexibly (either working from home or other remote work). This adaptability is part of the Flexible Working Arrangement (FWA), which is being implemented in an effort to minimize the spread of COVID-19. Various studies have found that such work arrangements, even in public organizations, will continue to be adopted after the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, organizations must ensure that flexible working arrangements have a positive impact on their organization. One of the efforts that can be done is to evaluate from the perspective of proactive work behaviour. In this regard, the objective of this research was to determine the best effort for implementing proactive work behaviour in the implementation of flexible working arrangements. The study was carried out with a qualitative approach and data collection techniques through documentation studies. The results indicate that proactive work behavior can be achieved in the context of implementing flexible work arrangements by: 1) establishing appropriate flexible working policies, 2) providing adequate organizational support, and 3) paying attention to employee well-being
Analisis Kinerja Anggota DPRD Kabupaten Batu Bara Tahun 2014 - 2019 dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah
Authors: Widyastuti Indah , Isnaini Isnaini , Adam Adam
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is: To analyze how the performance analysis of members of the DPRD of Batu Bara Regency in 2014 - 2019 in the Formation of Regional Regulations. The results of research on the performance of DPRD members in Batu Bara Regency in 2014 â€“ 2019 in the Formation of Regional Regulations. The results show that the productivity of DPRD members' performance in carrying out their various functions is not optimal. The quality of service provided by members of the DPRD of Batu Bara Regency has not been optimal and that it runs well in the community where the community assesses the inability of members of the DPRD of Batu Bara Regency to serve their aspirations. The performance of the DPRD members of Batu Bara Regency in accountability has not been running optimally, it can be seen that the community does not yet know what is the function of their performance and have not felt the impact. In terms of responsiveness, the performance of DPRD members in Batu Bara Regency has not been implemented if in the implementation of responsiveness to the community it has not had maximum results such as the weakness in making policies and policies that have not been felt by the people of Batu Bara Regency. Regions The obstacles in carrying out performance as members of the DPRD of Batu Bara Regency are: lack of knowledge of DPRD members of Batu Bara Regency, lack of experience in forming Regional Regulations, lack of mastery of data and information by members of the Regional People's.
Inovasi Pemerintah Kota Semarang Dalam Penanganan Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19)
Authors: Aeni Zahratul , Afrizal Teuku
Published: April 2022

This study analyzes public policy innovations regarding the prevention and control of Covid-19 as a new policy innovation to contain the spread and growth of Covid-19 cases. This is expected to be able to analyze policy innovations that can accelerate the handling of the Covid-19 problem. This research was conducted in Semarang City based on Nugroho's (2015) theory of quality policy (2015). The research method uses a qualitative approach with literature study analysis techniques using data collection techniques by searching various secondary data sources in the form of government documents, electronic mass media reporting with the keyword search for innovation in the application of Covid-19 response policies. The results of this study found that since the implementation of this new innovation policy, there has been an increase in the cure rate of 77.09% of the total confirmed cases and a decrease in the risk of spreading so that the City of Semarang is in PPKM (Enforcement of Community Activity Restrictions) Level 1 with low risk. One of the contributors to the number of Covid-19 cases is immigrants from outside the city of Semarang who reached 45% of new positive cases. The high mobility of the movement of people outside the city of Semarang entering the city of Semarang and the low level of control and supervision of the movement of the arrival of residents outside the city of Semarang who enter the city of Semarang who carry the virus must be a major concern in controlling the rate of increase in Covid-19 in the city of Semarang.
Komunikasi Publik Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terkait Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia
Authors: Sukandar Rudi , Nurhajati Lestari , Oktaviani Rani Chandra , Wijayanto Xenia Angelica
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini berusaha mengevaluasi komunikasi publik Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terkait pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia dari perspektif para jurnalis sebagai mitra pemerintah dalam menyampaikan pesan kepada masyarakat. Dengan menggunakan teori sistem dan excellence theory Grunig sebagai kerangka teoretis, penelitian ini mencoba memahami bagaimana pemerintah sebagai organismee hidup berinteraksi dengan lingkungannya dan mengidentifikasi strategi kehumasan yang dipakai dalam berkomunikasi kepada para pemangku kepentingan terkait pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memakai focus group discussion (FGD) dan big data analysis (BDA) sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan dalam pola komunikasi krisis pemerintah. Hal ini didorong oleh adanya perubahan kepemimpinan di lembaga terkait dan pergeseran pola komunikasi yang awalnya bersifat militeristik menjadi nonmiliteristik. Namun demikian, beberapa masalah masih didapati dalam komunikasi pemerintah tersebut, di antaranya, masih ditemukannya ego sektoral, inkonsistensi pesan yang dikirimkan oleh lembaga-lembaga pemerintah, penggunaan symbol rujukan yang tidak universal, banyaknya aspek seremonial yang tidak perlu, dan kesenjangan antara perumusan dan realisasi ide serta pelibatan para pemangku kepentingan dalam semangat volunterisme.This study seeks to evaluate the public communication of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia from the perspective of journalists as government partners in conveying messages to the public. Using Grunig's systems theory and excellence theory as a theoretical framework, this study tries to understand how the government as a living organisme interacts with its environment and identifies the public relations strategy used in communicating with stakeholders regarding the pandemic. This study employed a qualitative approach using focus group discussions (FGD) and big data analysis (BDA) as data collection techniques. The results showed a change in the government's crisis communication pattern. This is driven by a change in leadership in related institutions and a shift in communication patterns from militaristic to non-militaristic. However, several problems are still found in the government's communication, including the finding of sectoral egos, inconsistency of messages sent by government institutions, the use of non-universal reference symbols, many unnecessary ceremonial aspects, and the gap between formulation and realization of ideas and involvement of stakeholders in the spirit of voluntarism.
Implementasi Peraturan Nomor 50 Tahun 2017 Tentang Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil Di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Batu Bara
Authors: Mahdani Sri , Mardiana Siti , Siregar Nina Siti Salmaniah
Published: April 2022

The purpose of the study was to analyze the implementation, obstacles and efforts to implement the Regent's Regulation Number 50 of 2017 concerning Civil Servant Discipline at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, which is a research method used to conduct research naturally using various available methods. The results showed that from an organizational perspective the implementation of work discipline was not optimal, where there was a lack of understanding of human resources, namely a head of service and other SKPD in the implementation of the organizational structure and lack of ability to carry out good performance in accordance with the organizational structure. In terms of interpretation of the implementation of work discipline, a head of service should be able to socialize technical instructions and implementation instructions on work discipline ranging from electronic attendance, morning apples and work hours, but the reality is that a head of service does not have seriousness in creating good communication with ASN so that technical instructions and instructions for implementing work discipline have not run optimally within the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency. In terms of implementation, the Regional Head gives sanctions to officials who have problems in their inability to improve work discipline so that the head of the service is not given a job or is not given another position at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency due to disharmony between the head of the service who has problems with the Regional Head.
Diplomasi Koersif Amerika Serikat Terhadap Indonesia Melalui Embargo 1991-2005
Authors: Lubis Ira Rizka Aisyah
Published: April 2022

This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of the coercive diplomacy carried out by the United States against Indonesia. These coercive diplomatic actions are in the form of embargoes, such as arms embargoes and IMET Ban. This study uses qualitative research methods using secondary data. The long duration of the IMET Ban and the arms embargo that occurred more than once made the United States' coercive diplomacy towards Indonesia look ineffective. Therefore, this study raises the research question "Why is the United States' coercive diplomacy towards Indonesia through the Arms Embargo and IMET Ban not effective?" and will be answered using the variables provided by Tom Sauer in the concept of the effectiveness of coercive diplomacy. Seeing the current conditions, if Indonesia buys military equipment from Russia, such as the Su-35, it will be subject to sanctions, so this research can conclude that the coercive diplomacy carried out by the United States against Indonesia is not effective.
Abundant travelling wave solutions of 3+1 dimensional Boussinesq equation with dual dispersion
Authors: SAN Sait , Altunay R.
Published: April 2022

This study presents utilization of Jacobi elliptic function expansion method to obtain the di¤erent types solutions of 3+1dimensional Boussinesq equation with dual dispersion. By using this method hyperbolic solutions and trigonometric functionsolutions are also obtained. The resulting outcomes verify that the preferred method is valid and reliable for the analytical technique of an extensive application of nonlinear phenomena.
Ratios of partial wave amplitudes in the decays of J = 1 and J = 2 mesons
Authors: Shastry Vanamali
Published: April 2022

We study the two-body decay of mesons using the covariant helicity formalism. We find that to explain the ratio of partials wave amplitudes (PWAs) of the decay, the Lagrangian must include derivative interactions in addition to contact interactions. We estimate the ratios of the coupling constants for the vector decays of the axial-vector, pseudovector and pseudotensor meson, and the tensor decays of the pseudotensor mesons by fitting the ratios of the PWAs to the available data and predict the ratios to some new decays.
Application of the weak-binding relation with range correction
Authors: Kinugawa Tomona , Hyodo Tetsuo
Published: April 2022

The weak-binding relation is a useful tool to study the internal structure of hadrons from the observable quantities. We introduce the range correction in the weak-binding relation for the system having a sizable magnitude of the effective range, and show that the applicability of the weak-binding relation can be enlarged by the range correction. Thanks to the low-energy universality, the weak-binding relation can be used to study the structure of shallow bound states in any systems with different length scales. We apply the weak-binding relation to actual systems, including hadrons, hypernuclei, and atoms and show the importance of the range correction.
A Study of Risk Factors in Acute Myocardial Infarction of Adults Ages 18 To 45 in A Tertiary Referral Centre for Cardiology Services in Malaysia's East Coast.
Authors: MOHD RAZIB MOHD ZHAFRI , Abdullah Aszrin
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the major cause of death worldwide. There is limited data on the characteristics of afflicted young adults. Recent increase in recreational drugs has been associated. No local studies have ever reliably attributed this in young adults. This study aims to study the characteristic of AMI cases among young adults and these associations. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary referral centre for Cardiology services, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan (HTAA), Kuantan, Pahang. It involved screening 818 patients presenting with AMI at the Emergency Department of HTAA over a one-year duration.  Malaysian citizens aged 18 to 45 years old diagnosed with new AMI were included. Urinary samples were collected for recreational drug screening. Results: The incidence of AMI cases among young adults in HTAA Kuantan, Pahang were 10.3 per 100 persons of total AMI cases in a one-year period (95% Confidence Interval, 8.4%-12.6%). Fifty-eight patients who met the inclusion criteria were recruited, 1.7 % tested positive for amphetamines. Males made up 96.6% of the patients and the most common risk factor identified for young adults with AMI was smoking (N=45, 77.6%) followed by obesity (N=33, 56.9%). Conclusion: Recreational drug use at AMI presentation was negligible. Males made up the majority and smoking was the most prevalent risk factor. To date, this is the first study in Malaysia looking at the incidence of young adults with AMI and their preponderant characteristics.
Which is the most Powerful Proteinuric Marker in GN and NS for Outcome Prediction, Correlation with Functional and Histologic Parameters and Assessment of Responsiveness to Steroids and Cyclophosphamide?
Authors: Bazzi Claudio
Published: April 2022

Background: In glomerulonephritis (GN) with nephrotic syndrome (NS), proteinuric and novel molecular biomarkers do not achieve 100% accuracy in predicting outcome and treatment responsiveness. Aim of study: To verify whether the combined excretion of IgG/C and α2m/C, markers of damage to the epithelial cell layer (podocytes and slit diaphragm) of the glomerular filtration barrier (GFB) can assess disease severity, and predict outcome and responsiveness to steroids and cyclophosphamide. Methods: In 151 patients with glomerulonephritis and nephrotic syndrome a new proteinuric marker was developed based on a combination of different median values of urinary excretion of IgG/C and α2m/C: IgG/C < or > than the median was classified as IgG/C0 or IgG/C1, respectively. The median of α2m/C was calculated independently in IgG/C0 and IgG1, and classified as α2m/C0 and α2m/C1 if < or > than the median. Thus 4 groups were defined: IgG/C0 & α2m/C0, IgG/C0 & a2m/C1, IgG/C1 & α2m/C0, IgG/C1 & α2m/C1. Results: The groups from 1+1 to 0+0 are characterized by increasingly severe disease, with progressively higher eGFR and progressively lower histologic (GGS%, TID and AH scores) and proteinuric parameters (TUP/C, IgG/C, α2m/C and α1m/C). In 151 patients the functional outcomes rates were: IgG/C1&α2m/C1&BP 1: “Remission and persistent NRF”, 15%; “Progression and eGFR reduction”, 85%. In IgG/C0&α2m/C0&BP 0: “Remission and persistent NRF”, 96%; “Progression and eGFR reduction”, 4%. In 84 patients treated with steroids + cyclophosphamide: IgG/C1&α2m/C 1&BP 1: “Progression and eGFR reduction”, 100%: “Remission and persistent NRF”, 0%; IgG/C0&α2m/C0& BP 0: “Remission and persistent NRF”, 100%; “Progression and eGFR reduction”, 0%. Conclusions: Combined urinary excretion of IgG/C and α2m/C in association with blood pressure offers 100% prediction of outcome and responsiveness to steroid and cyclophosphamide treatment
Head and Neck Neurothekeoma of Lower Lip with Aggressive Reconstruction using Bengt-Johanson’s Step Technique: Case Presentation and Systematic Review of Literature
Authors: Stefania MD Troise
Published: April 2022

Aim: Neurothekeoma is a benign lesion of superficial tissue mainly localized in the head-neck area. The aim of the article is to provide a systematic literature review on the tumor’s main characteristics and its correct surgical treatment. We support our theory with the report of an aggressive case of the lower lip region which required a large excision and reconstruction with local flaps. Materials and Methods: The literature review is based on the scientific materials produced from December 1980 to March 2020 on the head and neck neurothekeomas. In total, 76 papers were included in the study. We presented a classic neurothekeoma S-100 protein positive case that required wide local excision with healthy margins and reconstruction with Bengt-Johanson’s step technique. Results: Most of the papers were case reports (47,4 %) and reviews (19,7 %) with 721 evaluated neurothekeomas. The male to female ratio was 1:1,8 with a mean age of 26,4 years. The most frequent site of lesions was the head (36,1%), and the three subtypes were divided in cellular (65,7%) mixed (17,5%) and classic (16,8%). The classic neurothekeoma resulted more immunoreactive for S-100 Protein while cellular neurothekeomas for NKI/C3. Our case was successful without recurrence at 1 year follow-up. Conclusion: Our review highlights that neurothekeoma mainly occurs in young women in the superficial planes of the head and neck. The most frequent type is the cellular one, but the most aggressive is the classic type due to a high local recurrence of protein S-100. A local excision is sufficient for the cellular neurothekeoma, while for the classic type a wide local excision with healthy tissue margins is necessary. The treatment of our case demonstrates that by following this guide, relapse can be avoided.
Quine, Goodman, Putnam: the Harvard Philosophical School
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Laktionova Anna
Published: April 2022

The article offers formal and doctrinal reasons that prove the existence of the “Harvard Philosophical School” as a real historico-philosophical phenomenon. The author includes Willard Van Orman Quine, Nelson Goodman, and Hilary Putnam in this school. The aim of this article is to compare the conceptualism, relativism and anti-realism of Quine, Goodman and Pantem, on the basis of (neo)pragmatic tendencies in their philosophical studies. Formal reasons: all these philosophers were professors at Harvard University; in addition, Quine was a teacher of Goodman and Putnam, Goodman was a teacher of Putnam. Doctrinal reasons: (1) Quine, Goodman, and Putnam, each in his own specific pragmatic way, stood on the positions of relativism, anti-realism, conceptualism, and tried to separate themselves from “cultural relativism”; (2) common touchstone concepts and tendencies in particular in their philosophical investigations are: conceptual scheme, indeterminacy of translation, internal criteria, ontological relativity and others; (3) the obvious analogy between Quine's standards of similarity, Goodman's standards of correctness, and standards for Putnam's conceptual schemes. Thus, we have strong reasons to consider Quine, Goodman and Putnam as representatives of a common philosophical school. The role played in their doctrines by the ideas of William James, who also taught at Harvard, at least hypothetically allows us to expand the boundaries of this school.
On the Notion of Linguistic Convention (samaya, saṃketa) in Indian Thought
Authors:   Institute of Mediterranean and Oriental Cultures, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw (Poland), Łucyszyna Ołena
Published: April 2022

Linguistic convention (samaya/saṃketa) is one of the central notions of Indian philosophy of language. The well-known view of samaya/saṃketa is its conception as the agreement initiating the relationship between words and their previously unrelated meanings. However, in Indian philosophy of language, we also encounter two other important but little-researched interpretations of samaya/saṃketa, which consider it as the established usage of words. I present a new classification of traditions of Indian thought based on their view of linguistic convention. This classification is to be verified and expanded in further studies. As far as I know, such a classification has never been undertaken before. 1) Nyāya, Vaiśeṣika, Buddhism, and later classical Yoga of the Tattvavaiśāradī accept samaya/saṃketa as an agreement initiating the relationship between words and their previously unrelated meanings. 2) Bhartṛhari the Grammarian and the continuators of his thought acknowledge samaya/saṃketa as the established usage of words that is rooted in the natural relationship between words and their meanings; the convention manifests (makes known) the relationship. This view was probably also shared by Mīmāṃsakas and Advaitins. 3) Classical Yoga of the Yogasūtrabhāṣya and probably also earlier Grammar thought of the Mahābhāṣya accept linguistic convention as the established usage of words, but this usage, though having neither a beginning nor an end, is not based on any natural and necessary word–meaning relationship. In this view, linguistic convention not only manifests the word–meaning relationship but also keeps it in existence. Another new contribution of this research is my explanation for why the same Sanskrit term samaya/saṃketa was applied to the different ways of understanding linguistic convention. I explain this through the common aspects of all three kinds of samaya/saṃketa. The first aspect is the content of all these kinds of samaya/saṃketa. Irrespective of how linguistic convention is understood, its content is the same: “such and such a word has such and such a meaning”. The second aspect is the crucial role of linguistic convention in language acquisition, communication, and transmission.
German philosophy in the Ukrainian context (70-80s of the 20th century). Part I
Authors:   H.S. Skovoroda Institute of Philosophy of NASU, Yermolenko Anatoliy , Khoma Vsevolod ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Ukraine), Davidenko Illia ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Ukraine), Myroshnyk Kseniia ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Ukraine)
Published: April 2022

Interview of Vsevolod Khoma, Illia Davidenko and Kseniia Myroshnyk with Anatoliy Yermolenko.
Розвиток уявлення майбутнього учителя в умовах педвузу як засіб підвищення професіоналізму
Authors: Демченко І. В.
Published: April 2022

У статті розглядається розвиток уявлення майбутнього учителя в умовах педвузу як засіб підвищення професіоналізму.
Peningkatan Produktivitas Kopi Sistem Sambung Interspesifik Robusta/Liberika
Authors: Evizal Rusdi , Prasmatiwi Fembriarti Erry , Widagdo Setyo , Septiana Liska Mutiara
Published: April 2022

Lampung coffee farmers generally cultivate Robusta coffee and practice ethno-agronomy based on local wisdom, including cultivating coffee of Robusta/Liberica interspecific grafting system. This community service activity uses the method of face-to-face meetings, FGD, training, and making demonstration plots. The targets of this activity are management and members of Wijaya Muda farmer groups and farmers around the location at Pekon Sukajaya, Sumberjaya, West Lampung District.The results showed that based on evaluation results, the PKM activities was going well, with obtaining a total score of 12 (3 variables, scores 1-5) which indicated the level of participation was categorized as good. The evaluation of the results selected from 12 indicators of knowledge/skills showed an increase in the score of 53 to 73, which means that the level of knowledge skills increased from sufficient to good. The intensification of the Robusta/Liberica grafting system increased drought resistance and coffee production.

 

Keywords: Biochar, grafting, interspesific, Robusta/Liberica, intensification
Peningkatan Pendapatan Warga Desa melalui Pembuatan Minuman Nutrasetikal: Pelatihan di Desa Drenges, Bojonegoro
Authors: Fernanda MA Hanny Ferry , Handrianto Prasetyo
Published: April 2022

Salah satu desa di Kecamatan Sugihwaras Kabupaten Bojonegoro yang merupakan wilayah yang sedang berkembang yaitu Desa Drenges dengan tingkat ekonomi warganya yang menengah kebawah. Untuk meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi keluarga dari warga, maka diperlukan suatu pelatihan keterampilan dalam upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi warga desa tersebut. Pelatihan pembuatan produk minuman nutrasetikal merupakan upaya yang sesuai dengan potensi masyarakat serta sumber daya di Desa Drenges. Pelatihan yang diberikan meliputi pembuatan minuman nutrasetikal dari rimpang jahe, kunyit dan temulawak. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan warga desa Drenges dalam mengolah herbal yang banyak dijumpai di daerah tersebut sehingga dapat memiliki dampak kesehatan dan peningkatan ekonomi keluarga. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 33 orang ibu rumah tangga di Desa Drenges. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pendekatan partisipasif dengan metode pendampingan pembelajaran orang dewasa atau andragogi. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan pemaparan materi pelatihan oleh tim pelaksana pengabdian masyarakan dan dilanjutkan dengan pendampingan praktek pembuatan minuman nutrasetikal. Kegiatan ini diakhiri dengan penyampaian kesimpulan serta pemberian angket. Sekitar 80% peserta merasa meningkat pengetahuan dan ketrampilannya serta 90 % nya merasa bahwa pelatihan ini sangat bermanfaat. Luaran kegiatan ini berupa produk minuman nutrasetikal yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat di Desa Drenges khususnya dari segi meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Buah Golden Berry Guna Meningkatkan Nilai Ekonomi di Kampung KB Layang-Layang
Authors: Annisa Ramadhani  , Nur Afifah  , Sifa Afiq Nurrahman  , Yustika Amanda  , Mona Lestari
Published: April 2022

The location of this service is in Kampung KB Layang-Layang. In this village found natural wealth which is natural resources of the Golden Berry plant. Golden Berry is a wild plant that contains many benefits, which is health benefits that can increase the economic value of the community. However, understanding regarding the Golden Berry in Kampung KB Layang-Layang is still lacking. Therefore community empowerment is needed regarding the Golden Berry plant to support the utilization and processing the content of the Golden Berry, especially the fruit. Moreover, lack of Golden Berry cultivators due to dense environmental conditions, has become one of the focus problems that are solved through cultivation using polybags and utilizing local community yard. Based on the conditions that occur, then formed activities that are able to maximize the potential of the Golden Berry plant in the Kampung KB Layang-Layang, that is counseling, training, mentoring, and controlling
Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Zoom Untuk Guru Sekolah Dasar Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Apdoludin Apdoludin , Wiyoko Tri
Published: April 2022

Distance learning at the elementary school level must continue during the COVID-19 pandemic. The presentation of learning materials must be interesting and interactive so that learning remains effective and efficient. However, the carrying capacity of learning itself has not been properly accommodated. One of them is the ability of teachers to recognize, understand and operate the Zoom cloud meetings application which is still very limited. So that there is a need for training that can improve the ability of these teachers. This training was carried out using a descriptive method consisting of planning, implementation and evaluation stages. Techniques for delivering material with lectures and discussions. There were 21 participants involved in the training. The training activity on the use of zoom cloud meetings at SD Negeri 90/II Talang Pantai in Bungo Dani sub-district has been able to improve teacher understanding and the ability of teachers to use zoom cloud meetings to present online learning.
PKM Pengembangan Usaha Ojek Online PAPAJEK dengan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Aplikasi Berbasis Android
Authors: Nurhidayah Nurhidayah , Amran Yahya
Published: April 2022

Papajek is one of the businesses that operates in online motorcycle taxi and courier services in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi Regency since 2018. However, until now the effectiveness of Papajek's management is still lacking, including the location of couriers and consumers being difficult to track, making it difficult for the delivery process. In addition, the pricing given to customers is still adjusted to the region, has not been determined according to the actual distance so that sometimes locations that are far enough away give the same price. To overcome this, we need an application that can be used to minimize things that are still obstacles in the operation of Papajek's online motorcycle taxis. Procurement of the Papajek application provides convenience for both drivers and consumers in using the application so that with the Papajek application it can increase the income of business actors both Papajek and Papajek's partners and can increase public knowledge about the use of technology in everyday life.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kebencanaan Masyarakat Pangandaran Dalam Mewujudkan Masyarakat Tahan Bencana
Authors: Subekti Priyo , Atwar Bajari  , Dadang Sugiana  , Hanny Hafiar
Published: April 2022

Pangandaran is an environmentally-based tourism destination that is quite popular in Indonesia, but Pangandaran has a high potential for disaster. Pangandaran is ranked 16th among all districts in Indonesia in terms of disaster potential. Therefore, a program is needed to increase community resilience, community adaptability to disasters, so that people are able to act quickly and precisely when disasters occur and communities are resistant to post-disaster effects. The methods used in this service include lectures, discussions and disaster simulations. With this service activity, it is hoped that the community can: 1) understand and know how to behave when a disaster occurs to reduce disaster risk, around their place of residence; 2) the community knows how and where to look for information on disaster which includes disaster techniques and management; 3) improve the physical and mental preparedness of the community when a disaster occurs; 4) provide an understanding to the community of the importance of preserving the environment in order to avoid disasters.
Outlet AKH, Produk Khas Madura
Authors: Sari Dwi Ivayana , Wanti Miariza , Masluha
Published: April 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia has had a major impact in various fields, especially the economy. Based on the results of observations of producers of typical Madurese products spread across four regencies on the island of Madura (Bangkalan, Sampang, Pamekasan and Sumenep) it shows that in mid-2020 the demand for distribution of Madurese products has decreased, retail sales have decreased significantly. This service program is carried out with the main aim of making the economic wheels of the Madurese community turn again. The implementation of the program consists of 4 stages, namely the pre-production stage, the production stage, the marketing stage and the marketing evaluation. The results of the implementation of this program are able to create new AKH outlets that can be accessed by everyone. This is because within 3 months, apart from coming from Bangkalan, AKH outlet consumers also come from outside Bangkalan, (2) Marketing strategies (offline and online) are able to move the economy of the Madurese community in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, (3) Packaging that has been created very attractive and in accordance with the development of the millennial era.
Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi
Authors: Atmojo Muhammad Eko
Published: April 2022

This service was carried out in Gilangharjo Village, Pandak District, Bantul Regency, where the focus of community service was assistance to the MSME sector in the use of information technology. Given that, Gilangharjo Village is a village center for MSME, during the Covid-19 pandemic; the MSME sector was seriously affected. One way to keep the MSME sector hopeful during a pandemic is to take advantage of information technology. The methods used in the implementation of the service include observation, socialization, and training on creating social media accounts. Whereas the result of the implementation of this service is the formation of awareness of MSME players of the benefits of information technology, besides the importance of the existence of MSMEs to increase Indonesia's economic growth. In addition, the results of this dedication also resulted in an increase and understanding of MSME players in using information technology, especially social media as a marketplace in selling MSME products.