bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP RETRUN ON EQUITY PADA INDUSTRI PAKAN TERNAK DI BEI PERIODE 2016 SAMPAI DENGAN 2020 (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. CHAROEN POKPHAND INDONESIA TBK)
Authors: Arniwita Arniwita , Irmanelly Irmanelly
Published: September 2022

Laporan kinerja keuangan perusahaan merupakan suatu informasi yang dapat digunakan dalam melihat seluruh kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh manajemen dalam mencapai tujuan bisnisnya pada suatu periode tertentu. Melalui penilaian terhadap rasio keuangan akan dapat dijadikan tolok ukur dalam menilai kinerja keuangan perusahan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kinerja current ratio (likuiditas), Debt to equity (solvabilitas) dan pengaruhnya terhadap Retrun on Equity (Profitabilitas) pada PT. Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk periode 2016 sampai dengan 2020.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis kuantitatif dengan sumber data didapatkan berasal dari laporan tahunan perusahaan yang dipublikasikan pada laman perusahaan tersebut periode 2016 sampai dengan 2020.
Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai current ratio (CR), Debt to Equity ratio (DER) dan Retrun on Equity (ROE) selama periode 2016 sampai dengan 2020 cenderun stabil setiap tahunnya dan memiliki peningkatanan dari tahun ke tahun. berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui juga bahwa rasio CR, DER berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE dengan tingkat signifikannya yaitu 0,5.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PELAYANAN BIRO ADMINISTRASI AKADEMIK, KEMAHASISWAAAN DAN SISTEM INFORMASI (BAAKSI) UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH JAMBI
Authors: Kurniasih Endah Tri , Wiarta Iqra , Hierdawaty Trie , Amrizal Amrizal , Dani Rian
Published: September 2022

Kualitas Pelayanan adalah taraf atau derajat dari tindakan atau kegiatan yang dapat ditawarkan oleh satu pihak kepada pihak lain, pada dasarnya tidak berwujud dan tidak mengakibatkan kepemilikan apa pun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis persepsi kualitas pelayanan pada biro admisitrasi akademik, kemahasiswaan dan sistem informasi pada universitas muhammadiyah jambi. metode penelitian yang diguanakan yaitu kuantitatif deskriptif dengan alat analisis regresi linier berganda.
Hasil Penelitian menujukan bahwa secara simultan  variabel kepuasan konsumen yang meliputi tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance dan emphaty berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa. Secara parsial hanya variabel assurance yang berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan Mahasiswa.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN PERKAPITA DAN INVESTASI PMDN TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Sabyan Muhammad , Mainita Mainita , Widyanti Rina
Published: September 2022

This study aims to see how the influence of per capita income and foreign investment investment in land and building tax revenues in the city of Jambi, and the results of research that have been conducted found that per capita income is positive, namely 238,773 meaning that every time there is an increase in per capita income of 1 rupiah, it will increase land and building tax income by 238,773 rupiah assuming other independent variables have a fixed value, for the PMDN investment variable the coefficient value is -34.875 with a negative value, meaning that if PMDN investment increases by 1 rupiah then land and building tax revenue will move down by 34.875 with the assumption the other variables are constant. By looking at the effect of per capita income on land and building tax receipts that can provide a positive value, the Jambi city government should play an active role in trying to increase the per capita income of the Jambi city community which can have an effect on land and building tax revenues.
FENOMENA KELANGKAAN SUPPLAY MINYAK GORENG DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Afrizal Ardi , Amrizal Amrizal , Dani Rian , Hierdawaty Trie
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe the phenomenon of scarcity of cooking oil supply in Indonesia in 2022 using a descriptive analysis model through published data where the findings of this study are the cause of the scarcity of Indonesian cooking oil supply in general, due to producers experiencing a decline in marketing cooking oil in the country, the price of CPO in Indonesia. the world market is experiencing price increases, the B30 Program is a government program to make it mandatory to mix 30 percent diesel with 70 percent diesel fuel. There is a shift towards biodiesel production. The third factor is the unfinished condition of the Covid-19 pandemic So that the right solution to overcome the scarcity of cooking oil is to maintain the stability of CPO production and the prevailing pricing mechanism and by strengthening the role of BULOG.
Pengaruh BOPO Dan NPF Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Di Indoneisa
Authors: Wiarta Iqra , Daniyanti Dina , Etriya Etriya
Published: September 2022

The main function of a bank is as an intermediary in the field of finance with the aim of being able to improve the welfare of the community without ignoring the goals of the founder or owner of the company and employees, namely profit growth from year to year. The main focus in this study is to determine and analyze the financial performance of PT. Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah for 5 years in the period 2011 to 2015 and analyzed the effect of the ratio of Operating Expenses on Operating Income (BOPO) and Non-Performance Funds on the ratio of Return On Equity (ROE). This research uses descriptive quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis tool. The research data is secondary data obtained from the company's annual report for the period 2011 to 2015.
The results showed that the company's financial performance from 2011 to 2015 always fluctuated, but showed positive performance with bank profits or profits every year in that period always showing an increase. Furthermore, the results of the analysis can be concluded that the BOPO and NPF ratios have no significant effect either simultaneously or partially on the ROE ratio with a significant level of 5%
Discussion on the Influence of Stock Market opening on Market Manipulation
Authors: Li Minxin
Published: September 2022

The stock market is an emerging market formed after China's reform and opening up. It plays a very important role in the development of our social economy. As an information intensive market, the stock price is very sensitive to the change of information. In order to make the stock market in a more fair and true state, relevant information needs to be transmitted to investors in a timely and accurate manner. However, in the actual stock market, relevant stock information cannot be disclosed to investors in a timely and accurate manner, which leads to an unfair stock investment environment and is not conducive to the sustainable and healthy development of the stock market. However, the gradual opening of the stock market in recent years has had an important impact on the manipulation of the stock market. Based on this, this paper chooses the impact of the opening of the stock market on market manipulation to study, in order to provide some reference for the follow-up research.
Influencing Factors and Intervention Strategies of Teachers' Job Burnout in Rural Primary and Secondary Schools
Authors: Xi Xiaoping , Tan Hongxiu
Published: September 2022

In recent years, the job burnout rate of teachers in China has been on the rise. After reviewing the literature and combining the actual situation of rural primary and secondary school teachers in Shaoguan, it is found that the main factors affecting the job burnout of primary and secondary school teachers are: the pressure brought by the new curriculum reform, teachers' mental health, social expectations and the evaluation mechanism. To effectively alleviate the problem of job burnout of rural teachers, it is necessary to propose targeted solutions. In this regard, schools should pay attention to teachers' needs, provide teachers with social support, improve school management, and carry out mental health education for teachers. Teachers should also learn to self-regulate and maintain their mental health.
Research on China 's Enterprise Annuity Accounting Information Disclosure System
Authors: Liu Xinru , Zhao Yuzhe , Zhao Yingtian , Ma Mingxia , Guo Zan
Published: September 2022

Enterprise annuity is an important content of the construction of multi-level endowment insurance system, an important supplement to the national basic endowment insurance, and the ' second pillar ' of China 's improving urban employee endowment insurance system. Starting from the disclosure of enterprise annuity accounting information, this paper combs the development status of enterprise annuity accounting information disclosure system, analyzes the development process of foreign enterprise annuity information disclosure system, and finds that there are some problems in the process of perfecting China 's enterprise annuity information disclosure system, such as imperfect relevant laws, single disclosure content, lack of disclosure platform and imperfect supervision system.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES PARA O ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS: um desafio que começa na formação inicial na licenciatura em pedagogia
Authors: Zonta Ariane Cristina Bittencourt
Published: September 2022

O desenvolvimento deste pertencimento pode e deve ser construído desde a formação inicial na graduação, a fim de que seja uma prática eminentemente constante em sua futura prática docente. Justifica-se assim, a necessidade de formação sólida, consistente, embasada no domínio dos conceitos científicos para que o ensino de ciências, seja trabalhado por estes profissionais, de maneira a incentivar os alunos a incorporar conceitos práticos de vivência cotidiana e com desempenho de papeis sociais, possibilitando ao aluno que ele passe a refletir e agir frente os problemas e fatos diários contextualizados a sua vida. Desta maneira é que está embasado o objetivo deste artigo: Possibilitar uma reflexão acerca da formação inicial ainda na graduação (licenciatura em pedagogia) de maneira que eles possam perceber como estratégia para o ensino de ciências na perspectiva CTS.
A RELAÇÃO ENTRE A INFÂNCIA E A DOCÊNCIA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: REFLEXÕES SOBRE A DOCUMENTAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA
Authors: Andrade Tamara Juliana Pereira , Cantorani José Roberto Herrera
Published: September 2022

Essa pesquisa se caracteriza como uma abordagem de cunho qualitativo, com pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Primeiramente realizou-se um levantamento bibliográfico sobre os termos “documentação pedagógica” e “formação de professores” em duas bases de dados. Posteriormente realizou-se uma busca sobre os mesmos termos nas seguintes políticas educacionais brasileiras: Lei nº9.394, de 20 de dezembro de 1996, que estabelece as Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (LDBEN); Parecer CNE/CEB nº 20, de 11 de novembro de 2009, que revisa as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Infantil (DCNEI) e Base Nacional Comum Curricular para a Educação Infantil (BNCCEI).
O IMPACTO DO LOCUS DA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE EM CONTEXTO, NUM ENFOQUE CTS – CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA E SOCIEDADE PARA UMA PRÁXIS SIGNIFICATIVA
Authors: Padilha Elka Gisela , Silveira Rosemari Monteiro Castilho Foggiatto
Published: September 2022

O fio condutor deste ensaio, leva à apresentação de reflexões e seu impacto acerca da temática da formação de professores em contexto, no que concerne a busca incessante de uma competência profissional qualificada, desde as concepções de professor, importância de sua formação inicial e permanente com foco em sua práxis pedagógica, heterogeneidades, processos da pedagogia em participação e a abordagem Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS) para a Alfabetização Científica e Tecnológica (ACT).
Pollinarium morphology of some indian members of subtribe Goodyerinae klotzsch (Orchidaceae)
Authors: Bhattacharjee Avishek , Bhakat R.
Published: September 2022

Critical studies conducted on the pollinaria of 20 species of the subtribe Goodyerinae Klotzsch (Orchidaceae) have revealed that the pollinarium structure is an important character for distinguishing different species of the subtribe Goodyerinae. Based on the pollinarium characters, an artificial key and a photo plate of the pollinaria is provided for easy identification of these species.
Some Results About 2-Cyclic Refined Neutrosophic Complex Numbers
Authors:   Department of  Mathematics, port said, Egypt, Salama Ahmad ,   Departement of  Mathematics, Albaath University, Homs, Syria,   PHD of  Mathematics, GaziAntep, Turkey,   Department Of Mathematics, Cairo University, Egypt, Dalla Rasha , Aswad Malath Al , Ali Rozina
Published: September 2022

This paper is dedicated to define for the first time the concept of 2-cyclic complex refined neutrosophic numbers as a direct application of 2-cyclic refined neutrosophic sets. Also, it presents some of their elementary properties such as conjugates, absolute values, invertibility, and algebraic operations. Also, we illustrate many examples to clarify the validity of our discussion
EPISTEMOLOGI FIKIH FILANTROPI ISLAM DALAM ZAKAT PROFESI: STUDI FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG ZAKAT PENGHASILAN
Authors: Bokhori Ali Topan
Published: September 2022

Paper ini bertujuan untuk mengidintifikasi landasan efistemologi hukum Islam dalam kontruksi Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2003 Tentang Zakat Penghasilan. Metode yang digunakan kualitatif diskriptif analisis berupa library research dengan pendekatan normatif filosofis dan didukung teori pradigma rasionalisme hukum Islam untuk menganalisis data primer dan skunder. Adapun data primer terdiri dari Fatwa MUI No. 3 Tahun 2003 Tentang Zakat Penghasilan, Peraturan Meteri Agama RI No. 52 Tahun 2014 Tentang Syarat dan Tata Cara Penghitungan Zakat Mal dan Zakat Fitrah serta Pendayagunaan Zakat untuk Usaha Produktif,  Musyawarah Nasional Tarjih XXV Tanggal 8 Juli 2000 M, Keputusan Sidang Dewan Hisbah 12 Sya’ban 1423 H Tentang Zakat Profesi, dan Hasil Bahtsul Masail Nahdlatul Ulama. Sebaliknya data sekunder terdiri dari kitab, buku dan artikel ilmiah yang ada relevansinya dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa epistemologi Fatwa MUI Nomor 3 Tahun 2003 Tentang Zakat Penghasilan menggunakan pradigma rasionalisme hukum Islam dengan aliran epistemologi Bayani, yaitu mengqiyaskan zakat profesi dengan zakat emas senilai 85 gram, kadar zakatnya 2,5%. Dalil yang digunakan oleh MUI. Pertama, ayat al-Qur’an surat al-Baqarah 267, 219 dan al-Taubah 103. Kedua, Hadist yang diriwayatkan oleh Ibn Umar, Abu Hurairah dan Hakim bin Hizam. Ketiga, pendapat Yusuf al-Qardhawi.

Kata Kunci: Epistemologi, MUI, Zakat Profesi
An Analysis of Mantra Used by Sandro in Batanak at Tarusa Village
Authors: Solihin Solihin , Sartika Sartika , Juliadi Ismail
Published: September 2022

Based on this background, the problems studied in this research are: (1) How is the structure of the spell used by Sandro in the Batanak. (2) What is the meaning of the mantra used by Sandro in Batanak. (3) What is the function of the mantra used by Sandro in Batanak. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques were video recording, interview and documentation. The researchers analyzed the data through the following steps: (1) The data obtained from video recording was analyzed by descriptive qualitative method, (2) The researchers transcribed the video recording, (3) The researchers analyzed the transcription of the video recording contained in the Batanak mantra, (4) Then clarified and described the structure, meaning and functions of the Batanak mantra. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the structure of meaning contained in the Batanak mantra has six components, namely the title, opening, intention, suggestion, purpose and closing components. The Batanak mantra has two meanings, namely denotative and connotative, although not all of the denotative meanings have connotative meanings.  The languages used in the mantra are Arabic and the Sumbawanese. Then the functions contained in the mantra are based on the expectations of a group of people who are members of the ritual, namely praying for rain.
Kepemimpinan Dilihat dari Perspektif Psikologi: Literature Review
Authors: Rahayu Puspita Puji , Agustina Menik Tetha
Published: September 2022

Seorang pemimpin yang memiliki jiwa kepemimpinan yang baik akan mampu memeksimalkan kinerjanya sehingga dapat terwujudnya cita-cita yang diinginkan. Kepemimpinan dalam prespektif psikologi membahas mengenai kepribadian pemimpin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan kepribadian pemimpin beradaskan prespektif psikologi meliputi model kepemimpinan yang diterapkan mempengaruhi keberhasilan dalam memimpin. Gaya kepemimpinan mempengaruhi bagaimana pemimpin dipandang atau dihormati oleh individu yang dipimpin. Hasil kajian literature ini diharapkan mampu dijadikan kajian ataupun informasi yang dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar teoritis penelitian selanjutnya dalam kepimpinan dilihat berdasarkan aspek psikologis. Kepemimpinan aspek psikologisnya mengarah pada bagaimana seorang pemimpin mampu menjadi teladan bagi bawahannya, sehingga apa yang dia inginkan (dalam konteks organisasi) diikuti, segala yang diperintahkan dilakukan sebaik mungkin, dan apa-apa yang dilarang dipatuhi untuk dijauhi. Keteladanan terwujud karena ia memiliki kelebihan-kelebihan tertentu yang tidakdimiliki oleh bawahannya. Model pemimpin dalam menerapkan kepemimpinanya mempengarhui kinerjanya sebagai pemimpin yang baik ataupun pemimpin yang buruk. Pemimpin diharpkan mengimplementasi gaya kepemimpinan yang baik sehingga dapat terwujud cita-cita yang diinginkan.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Pendampingan Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar pada Era New Normal di Desa Undaan Lor
Authors: Dinar Ri Asa , Ismaya Erik Aditia , Riswari Lovika Ardana
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitaif dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui peran orang tua dalam pendampingan belajar siwa sekolah dasar pada era new normal di desa Undaan Lor RT 06 RW 02.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan kredibilitas, transferabilitas, dependabilitas, dan konfirmabilitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data reduksi data, penyajian data dan veridikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: orang tua yang memiliki pendidikan rendah serta disibukkan oleh pekerjaan kurang maksimal dalam pendampingan belajar siswa di era new normal sehingga mengakibatkan banyak siswa kekurangan pendampingan. Siswa pada orang tua yang berpendidikan tinggi dan mendapatkan pendampingan penuh oleh orang tua lebih beruntung karena tercukupi atas peran pendampingan yang diberikan oleh orang tua. Sehingga berpengaru terhadap proses dan hasil belajar siswa.
Assignment-Specific Stress Inoculation Training for Highly Specialized IT Personnel
Authors:   1Bundeswehr Military Police Command, Department of Operational Psychology, Hanover, Germany, A. Fischer , N. Brinkmann ,   Helmut Schmidt University/Bundeswehr University, Hamburg, Germany, A.-M. Steingräber ,   Helmut Schmidt University/Bundeswehr University, Hamburg, Germany, S. Migutin ,   Bundeswehr Military Police Command, Department of Operational Psychology, Hanover, Germany, R.-J. Gorzka ,   Bundeswehr Military Police Command, Department of Operational Psychology, Hanover, Germany
Published: September 2022

As a result of their institutional assignments, highly specialized information technology (IT) personnel often find themselves in unpredictable and complex situations with a high level of difficulty. The complexity of the tasks to be carried out and the management of these tasks have set new challenges for this category of personnel. It is all the more important, therefore, that the personnel employed should acquire differentiated stress control techniques during qualifying training to develop a long-term performance capability. Following up on the earlier mentioned challenges, an assignment-specific stress inoculation training for highly specialized IT personnel is being introduced against the background of relevant stressors in the context of IT.
Research on facility design strategy of modern urban outdoor children's paradise
Authors: Zhu Xiaohui
Published: September 2022

As the construction of child-friendly city has become the development goal of many cities, people have put forward new requirements for the design of urban outdoor children's paradise, and children's facilities are the key to the design of urban outdoor children's paradise. Based on the deficiencies and main influencing factors of urban outdoor children's paradise facilities, this paper puts forward relevant design strategies from the aspects of shape, type, material and color of facilities combined with specific examples, so as to provide a certain reference for building an urban outdoor children's paradise with interest, curiosity, challenge and exploration.
Adapting to the Covid-19 situation of entrepreneurs in food and beverage business
Authors: Thirawattanapaisarn Thupthep
Published: September 2022

The research aims to 1) study the information perception regarding the Covid-19 situation of the entrepreneurs in food and beverage business in Lampang province, and 2) study the adjustment during the time of the Covid-19 situation of the entrepreneurs in food and beverage business in Lampang province, carried out using a quantitative research technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire to get information from 400 samples of entrepreneurs in the food and beverage business in Lampang province. The sample group derives from the calculation by the Cochran technique with a reliability of 95%. The methods of random sampling include Nonprobability Sampling and Purposive Sampling. The statistic used is Descriptive Statistics consisting of Frequency, Percentage, Mean, and Standard Deviation, and Inferential Statistics consisting of t-test, ANOVA, and Multiple Linear Regression. The research result reveals as follows: 1) the information perception regarding the Covid-19 situation of the entrepreneurs in food and beverage business in Lampang province found that it was at the most level as a whole. When categorizing each aspect, from the ones having the first three highest Mean, it revealed that the risk of the flexibility of business survival was at the most level, secondly was the risk of the economy, and finally was the risk of business environments, respectively, 2) As an overall image, the adjustment during the Covid-19 situations of the entrepreneurs in the food and beverage business in Lampang province found a much level. When classifying each aspect, from the ones having the first three highest Means, it identified marketing at the most level, secondly was the personnel level, and finally, the performance aspect, respectively.
Social media contributes to greater division
Authors: Cao Yilin
Published: September 2022

Social media was used widely by the global user, becoming a vital media tool in recent years. As the giants of social media, sites such as Twitter and YouTube have a staggering number of users. As the influence of social media increases, more and more scholars are studying the influence of social media on people's ideology. It is worth emphasizing that the influence of social media in political, racial and class discourse is significant. As more and more politicians use social media as a tool for their political advocacy, people are increasingly engaging in political dialogue through social media. In terms of race, due to the nature of social media, Internet users of different races do not receive equal access to information. Thus, it is important to study how social media causes social division through information. In this paper, how social media enhances polarization is examined through an analysis of three aspects of discourse: political, racial, and class on social media.
Giustizia riparativa per la blasfemia in Indonesia: studio sull'applicazione
Authors: Gustafo Oda
Published: September 2022

Come noto, la questione della blasfemia sviluppatasi in Indonesia dopo il caso di blasfemia Al Maidah 51 dell'ex governatore del DKI Jakarta Basuki Tjahaya Purnama o meglio noto Ahok è proseguita con l'evento 212 che è diventato un momento cruciale nello sviluppo del caso di altri casi di bestemmia. La preoccupazione è come le istituzioni competenti e il ministero delle religioni e funzionari governativi reagiscono nella gestione di questi casi. Perché in realtà tutti questi casi finiscono sempre in carcere. È questa la soluzione giusta? Questo studio mira ad analizzare il ruolo della giustizia riparativa nel trattare i casi di blasfemia in Indonesia. Questa ricerca utilizza un approccio qualitativo con il metodo di studio della letteratura per analizzare questo problema.
Dynamics of Hurricanes and Tropical Storms along the Pacific Coast of Mexico: A View from a Seismic Station
Authors: Zobin Vyacheslav
Published: September 2022

This study presents the analysis of seismic signatures generated during passage of hurricanes Newton(September 2016) and Willa (October 2018), recorded on the daily helicorders of a short-period seismic station at thedistances about 450 km from the tracks of events. This view from seismic station allowed to obtain the following results.Periods of passage of these tropical storms and hurricanes were identified. Analysis of the dynamics of sequences ofthese seismic signals allowed to separate the time intervals of increase and decrease in the development of atmosphericdisturbances. The spectral analysis of the signals of tropical storm Newton and hurricane Willa showed that the spectralamplitudes of signals, recorded during the maximum stage of activity of the tropical storm, were larger than the samefor the maximum stage of activity of the hurricane. This may be related to the presence of intensive hailstorms duringtropical storm.
ACCOUNTABILITY EM UMA INSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR: POSSIBILIDADES E LIMITAÇÕES NO CONTEXTO DE UMA DIRETORIA DE ASSISTÊNCIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Keese Colombo Paulo , Gomes da Silva Fabio , Ribeiro Silva Marcelo , Rodrigues da Fonseca Letícia
Published: September 2022

O avanço nas leis de transparência e prestação de contas que ocorreu recentemente no Brasil, acabou por gerar, em muitas ocasiões, conflitos quanto à necessidade de publicação dos dados em contraponto à proteção de dados de foro íntimo. Assim, buscou-se, a partir de uma análise documental dos processos referentes à Ouvidoria de uma diretoria de assistência à saúde ao servidor, de uma Universidade Pública Federal, analisar quais as possibilidades e desafios da accountability, tendo em vista o conflito crescente entre transparência e privacidade. Através de um estudo descritivo das informações coletadas, constatou-se que os pedidos de informação provenientes da Plataforma Integrada de Ouvidoria e Acesso à Informação Fala.BR e do Sistema Eletrônico de Informação (SEI), em alguns casos, possuem algum impedimento quanto à disponibilização integral da informação solicitada. Sugere-se, portanto, uma modificação na Lei de Acesso à Informação (LAI), exigindo uma motivação mínima para as solicitações de informação, ou, nos casos em que for demandado trabalho extra para responder às solicitações, que seus custos sejam cobrados do solicitante, exceto nos casos em que ocorre a transparência ativa, como determina tanto a Lei nº 12.527/2011 quanto o Decreto nº 7.724/2012.
SUSTENTABILIDADE E PRODUTIVIDADE NA INDÚSTRIA DE LATICÍNIOS: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NO PIAUÍ
Authors: Gomes da Silva Carlos Roberto , Cavalcante de Oliveira Júnior Marcos Antonio , Lima Teixeira Linnik Israel , Do Nascimento Silva Laíse
Published: September 2022

O estudo teve como objetivo identificar ações e tecnologias sustentáveis que potencializam a produtividade da indústria de laticínios. A pesquisa foi realizada na atividade industrial do ramo de laticínios na região norte do estado do Piauí, trata-se de um estudo de caso com abordagem qualitativa, caracterizada como descritiva na explanação dos tópicos. Realizou-se uma entrevista semiestruturada in loco com os responsáveis dos setores pesquisados e também se utilizou a técnica de observação para o detalhamento dos pontos críticos no processo produtivo. Os principais resultados mostraram a existência de processos que contribuem para o aumento da eficiência e a redução do descarte de resíduos como o monitoramento constante e rígido processo de controle de qualidade durante todas as fases do processo produtivo desde a concepção da matéria prima principal (leite) até o consumo e a implantação de sistemas de filtragem e tratamento de resíduos gerados no processo produtivo. Nota-se que os fatores legais são a principal causa para a realização dos procedimentos. Conclui-se que a forte regulação a qual a indústria é submetida conduz o desenvolvimento produtivo da organização, não sendo possível, entretanto, indicar se essa condução age como elemento indutor ou inibidor de inovação.
THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND INTERNATIONAL PRICES ON EXPORT VOLUME IN THE GARMENT SECTOR (CONVECTION) OF INDONESIAN TEXTILES WITH EXPORT VAT RESTITUTION POLICY AS A DUMMY VARIABLE FOR 2005-2019
Authors: Andina Yunita Tri , Mukhtar Saparuddin , Irianto Dicky
Published: September 2022

Export is one of the international trades that can increase the country's economy and foreign exchange. This study aims to determine the effect of foreign investment and international prices on the export volume of apparel (convection) from Indonesian textiles with the Export VAT Restitution Policy as a Dummy Variable for 2005-2019. This research is quantitative research. The method used in this study is a simple regression method with the OLS model. The results of the study highlight that the foreign investment variable and international prices had a significant effect on the export volume of Indonesian apparel, but the export VAT restitution policy had no effect on the export volume of Indonesian apparel because other policies were needed to support these policies in order to increase exports.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI KANTOR KECAMATAN BENER
Authors: Bayu Setyadi Bayu , Marlina Verawati Dian
Published: September 2022

Employee performance is something that has an individual nature because each employee has a different level and performance related to his obligations. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education level and work experience on employee performance at the Bener District Office. The method used in this research is using quantitative methods, using 40 respondents as the sample. In collecting data, the researcher used a questionnaire distributed to the respondents which later the data would be processed using Multiple Regression Analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics 24 software. The results of the analysis found that the level of education and work experience had a positive and significant effect on the performance of Bener District Office employees.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI UTANG LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA PERIODE 1985-2020
Authors: Iskandar Mukhamad Yusuf
Published: September 2022

Indonesia is one of the developing countries in the Asian continent that uses foreign debt as aid to support the country's economic development, resulting in an increase in Indonesia's foreign debt every year. On the other hand, increasing foreign/external debt is one of the economic problems caused by world economic shocks or when an economic recession is occurring. This study aims to determine the relationship between the variabels of the level of exports, imports, and inflation rates on Indonesia's external debt. The analysis technique used is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) with a research period from 1985 to 2020 and using the E-Views 10 application. The test results show that the variabels of exports, imports, and inflation have a significant relationship with external debt in the long term. While the relationship in the short term shows a less significant relationship between these variabels.
Computerized adaptive testing in educational electronic environment of maritime higher education institutions
Authors: Diahyleva Olena S. , Gritsuk Igor V. , Kononova Olena Y. , Yurzhenko Alona Y.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the organization of modern learning process, namely the use of innovative technologies – computerized adaptive testing in educational electronic environment of maritime higher education institutions. The example of educational electronic environment is presented in the article on LMS Moodle. The provided new technological and methodological opportunities are a priority in the developed methods of control and testing of knowledge, skills and abilities of students. Comparative characteristic of using computerized adaptive testing in educational electronic environment is given in the article according to different criteria: the role of tests in the learning process; methods of training; equipment; presence of the problems in educational process; level of its control and learning outcomes. The paper also presents examples of activities to form communicative competency of future maritime professionals. Types of adaptive tests are listed in the paper. The research activities were done by second year cadets of ship engineering department of Maritime College of Kherson State Maritime Academy. The experiment was devoted to the formation of communicative competence with the help of electronic environment of maritime higher education institution. The results of experiment proved positive impact of computerized adaptive testing on communicative competence of future ship engineers. Further investigation of adaptive testing can also be done for learning system of maritime education establishments using simulation technologies of virtual, augmented and mixed realities.
Land Use Changes on Traffic Generation: A Study in the Tallasa City Corridor
Authors: Lopa Akshari Tahir , Hasrul M. Reza , Yanti Jeddah
Published: September 2022

The objectives to be achieved in this study are to examine the effect of land-use change on traffic generation in the Tallasa City corridor in Makassar City. The goals to be completed are identifying land use and transportation conditions, calculating traffic flow, analyzing land use development, analyzing movement generation, and analyzing the effect of land-use change on traffic generation on the corridor of Tallasa City. The research method used in this research is descriptive by identifying the land use and transportation conditions of the Tallasa City corridor. Then carried out an analysis of land use development, analysis of generation and attraction, and analysis of the effect of land use on the generation and appeal of the Tallasa City corridor movement in Makassar City. Based on the analysis results, it can be concluded that the condition of average service level of the existing conditions on the Tallasa City corridor is in category A, with the meaning of stable flow, and the driver is free to determine the speed he chooses. The planned land use pattern in the study area is dominated by land use for housing, education, trade, and services. The type of land use influences the effect of land-use change on traffic generation in the Tallasa City corridor. As a result of this land-use change causes a generation that reduces the level of road services in the planning year, which changes to category C with the meaning of steady flow and speed controlled by traffic.
Políticas de seguridad alimentaria en la España del desarrollismo
Authors: Trescastro-López Eva María , Galiana-Sánchez María Eugenia , Bernabeu-Mestre Josep
Published: September 2022

En la segunda mitad del siglo xx España vivió un rápido proceso de transición alimentaria y epidemiológico-nutricional que modificó la cadena de producción, transformación y comercialización de los productos, así como el modelo de consumo. En este trabajo se ha analizado, a través del proceso de elaboración del Código Alimentario Español (CAE), cómo tuvo lugar este proceso. Los resultados constituyen un ejemplo de política indirecta de salud que buscaba responder a los retos socioeconómicos, alimentarios, nutricionales, sanitarios y científicos de la sociedad. La experiencia española puede ayudar en el abordaje de los problemas de la normalización y transición alimentaria que están experimentando las economías emergentes.
Photo-electrical Characterization of New CuAlNi/n-Si/Al Schottky Photodiode Fabricated by Coating Thin-Film Smart Material
Authors: KARADUMAN Oktay , AKSU CANBAY Canan
Published: September 2022

Micro/nano scale thin-film shape memory alloys (SMAs) have been used in many different miniaturized systems. Using them as thin-film metal components in fabrication of Schottky photodiodes has started a few years ago. In this work, a new SMA-photodiode device with CuAlNi/n-Si/Al structure was produced by coating nano-thick CuAlNi SMA film onto n-Si wafer substrate via thermal evaporation. The photoelectrical I-V, C-V and I-t photodiode signalization tests were performed under dark and varied artifical light power intensities in room conditions. It was observed that the new device exhibited photoconductive, photovoltaic and capacitive behaviors. By using conventional I-V method, the diode parameters such as electrical ideality factor (n), Schottky barrier height (ϕb) and rectification ratio (RR) of the produced photodevice for the condition of dark environment were computed as 12.5, 0.599 eV and 1266, respectively. As good figure of merits, the photodiode’s performance parameters of responsivity (Rph), photosensivity (%PS) and spesific detectivity (D*) maxima values determined for at -5 V reverse voltage bias and under 100 mW/cm2 of light power intensity condition are as 0.030 A/W (or 30 mA/W), 18693 and 1.33×1010 Jones, respectively. The current conduction mechanism analysis revealed that the space charge limited conduction (SCLC) mechanism is the dominant current conduction mechanism. By the drawn reverse squared C-2-V plots, the values of diffusion potential (Vd), donor concentration (ND), Fermi level (EF) and also barrier height (ϕb) were determined for the SMA-photodiode. The results indicated that the new SMA-photodiode device can be useful in optoelectronic communication systems and photosensing applications.
INTEGRASI KEPEMIMPINAN, INFLUENCE TACTICSDAN KEKUASAAN DALAM MENENTUKAN HASIL ORGANISASIONAL
Authors: Puput Kurniawan
Published: September 2022

Concept of leadership evolved from the traditional view of leadership (i.e. Great Man Theory) to more radical concept of leadership (i.e. transformational leadership). Research developments have accelerated the emergence of new theories about leadership. Unfortunately, academic studies that discuss about the association between leadership and power in order to achieve organizational goals are very little. This article proposes an integration model of leadership, power, influence tactics to achieve organizational outcomes.
A Simple Mathematical Solution to the Cosmological ‎Constant Problem
Authors:   University of Limoges 7 Avenue Georges Dumas, 87 000 LIMOGES, France, Wojnow Stéphane
Published: September 2022

Assuming an energy density of the cosmological constant in Quantum Field Theory, we propose a simple mathematical ‎‎solution to the cosmological constant problem‎, i.e., the disagreement of the order of a factor 10122 between the ‎theoretical and ‎the measured value of the vacuum energy density. We try to give a non-exclusive route for our solution ‎to make physical ‎sense.‎
The Matter Wave Is Space-Time Wave
Authors:   Xi´an Jiaotong University, China, Deng ‎ Xiaohan , Deng ‎ Zhiyong
Published: September 2022

This paper aims to point out that a wave function is a description of a quantum spatiotemporal ‎entanglement and the ‎‎transformation between time and space. In any quantum mechanical ‎representation, the real part of the wave function ‎‎represents the space wave and the imaginary ‎part represents the time wave, and they are the space-time itself. Time wave is ‎‎not limited by ‎space and dominates the nonlocality and integrity of a quantum. Matter wave is a four-‎dimensional space-time ‎‎wave, and the basic unit of vacuum is a four-dimensional space-time ‎element stationary relative to the observer. The essence ‎‎of quantum measurement or interaction is ‎that a conjugate condensation equivalent to that determined by inner product ‎‎operation occurs ‎between Space-time waves. Particle property is only the localization effect of quantum global ‎collapse when ‎‎quantum position measurement or equivalent interaction is made.‎
Motivación y expectativas frente a la vacunación de la gripe y la tercera dosis COVID-19
Authors: Gómez García Ana , Fernández-González Juan Francisco , López Palacios Soledad , Gutiérrez Canete Esperanza Rosa , Benito García Isabel , Jiménez Carabías María Antonia
Published: September 2022

Objetivos:

Conocer el grado de motivación y expectativas de población mayor de 70 años adscrita a un centro de salud sobre la primera administración conjunta de vacunas frente a gripe y COVID-19.

Conocer la posible relación entre reacciones adversas y expectativas de las/los pacientes acerca de ambas vacunas.

Métodos: Estudio descriptivo transversal, con muestra de pacientes mayores de 70 años a los que se les hace una entrevista mediante una encuesta durante la vacunación en el mes de noviembre. El tamaño de la muestra fue de 687 personas.

El cuestionario fue elaborado por los investigadores para recoger variables que pudieran ser de interés en la investigación; por ejemplo, el grado de interés en la vacunación de la gripe a través de cuestiones (si el paciente pregunta a su médica/médico o enfermero/enfermera sobre la campaña de vacunación de la gripe o las expectativas que presenta el paciente en la vacunación de la gripe valorando su opinión en la eficacia que presupone de la misma), donde la finalidad era conocer la motivación e intención de vacunarse y la expectativa existente.

Resultados: 687 pacientes aceptaron participar en el proyecto, siendo todos ellos mayores de 70 años, dado que esta era su convocatoria para vacunarse. El 87,7% de la población censada acudió a la cita de vacunación. No se tuvo en cuenta ni el sexo ni la edad de los pacientes, solo que fueran mayores de 70 años.

La población encuestada creía más en la eficacia de la vacuna de la COVID-19 (87,5%) que en la de la gripe estacional (82,2%), aunque el 93,7% de las personas encuestadas creía firmemente en la eficacia de la vacunación en general.

Parecía haber más consenso sobre la eficacia de la vacuna de la COVID-19 que sobre la de la gripe estacional, aunque el 93,7% de las personas encuestadas creía firmemente en la eficacia de la vacunación en general.

Conclusiones: Las expectativas de la población frente a la vacunación como tratamiento preventivo fue alta; uno de los factores determinantes que influyeron a la hora de decidir vacunarse fue el miedo.

Palabras clave: estrategia, vacunación, SARS-CoV-2, gripe, cobertura.
Formação continuada de professores e Paulo Freire: sobre atualidade e necessidade
Authors: De Mattos Almeida Janaina Aparecida , Martins Fernando José , Gonçalves Gisele de Souza
Published: September 2022

Este artigo apresenta apontamentos sobre a formação continuada de professores numa perspectiva contra hegemônica ao projeto político neoliberal da extrema direita das atuais políticas educacionais no Brasil. O alicerce teórico-metodológico que fundamenta este estudo é a obra de Paulo Freire, com ênfase na Pedagogia da Autonomia: saberes necessários à prática educativa (1996). Freire tem uma contribuição singular para o campo da formação de professores e a defesa incondicional da educação como processo ético, intelectual e político articulado entre teoria e prática, formando sujeitos transformadores da ordem social, econômica, social e cultural. As principais considerações do estudo abordam os desafios diante do retrocesso das políticas públicas para educação. Ressalta-se a aproximação dos conceitos que utilizamos como formação continuada com o conceito de formação permanente exposto na obra freireana, que também pode ser considerado, dado seu caráter ontológico, como uma categoria de análise. Reafirmamos a necessidade de ampliar e fortalecer os espaços de formação permanente de professores inseridos em um determinado contexto histórico, a partir de sua relação dialética.
Cuidado com a alimentação escolar: O que temos com isso?
Authors: Terra Thássia Dias Martins , Pereira Adilson
Published: September 2022

A alimentação escolar é objeto do PNAE, Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar, que subsidia a alimentação de estudantes de todas as etapas da Educação Básica, da Rede Pública de Ensino. O governo federal repassa a Estados, Municípios e Escolas Federais créditos financeiros de caráter suplementar, de fevereiro a novembro, para a cobertura de 200 dias letivos. Assim, o desperdício de alimentos na escola deve ser fator de preocupação. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar o estado dessa questão ao investigar, à luz da ética do cuidado, o modo como se dá a relação com os alimentos e a alimentação no ambiente escolar. Para tanto, realizou-se uma Revisão Integrativa, levantando-se 191 artigos que, após critério de inclusão/exclusão, 14 foram analisados na íntegra. Percebeu-se que o cuidado, adotado como valor nas relações com a cultura alimentar, é pouco presente na literatura, nos servindo de alerta para o planejamento de intervenções educacionais.
Ensinando frações com jogos digitais organizados sob a teoria dos registros de representação semiótica
Authors: Trentin Marco Antônio Sandini , Boszko Leandro
Published: September 2022

Este artigo apresenta a elaboração, aplicação e avaliação de uma sequência didática voltada ao ensino de frações, sob a luz da Teoria dos Registros de Representação Semiótica de Duval somada à Teoria histórico-cultural de Vygotsky. A elaboração desta atividade foi baseada no entendimento de que o aluno pode interpretar diferentes formas de representação de um mesmo número, e isso pode ser potencializado com a utilização de jogos digitais, tão difundidos atualmente. A sequência didática foi aplicada em uma turma de oitavo ano de uma escola indígena de ensino fundamental, cujos alunos tinham pouco contato com softwares. Os resultados apontaram que esta forma de organizar as atividades em sala de aula colaborou significativamente para o processo de aprendizagem de conteúdos relativos a frações, em especial o de parte-todo e suas equivalências. Também se observou que houve uma fácil assimilação dos recursos tecnológicos utilizados nessa atividade.
Analysis of Cryptocurrency, Bitcoin and the Future
Authors: Manjula.B.C  , Shilpa.B.S  , Sundaresh. M
Published: September 2022

Technology advances at a rapid rate, and the success of a given technology is almost solely dictated by the market upon which it seeks to improve. Cryptocurrencies may revolutionize digital trade markets by creating a free flowing trading system without fee. The rapid development and growth in the field of information and communication technologies has changed our day to day life. Not only day to day it has changed our traditional pattern of banking and financial transactions. This advancement of information communication technology has helps to use of paper work activities into digital operations. The upgraded technologies have also changed the pattern of financial transactions as well as created a new form of money.  Cryptocurrencies are not likely to replace traditional fiat currency, they could change the way internet connected global markets interact with  each other, clearing away barriers surrounding normative national currencies and exchange rates. Cryptocurrencies may revolutionize digital trade markets by creating a free flowing trading system without fees. Bitcoin is presented which illuminates some of the recent events and movements that could influence whether bitcoin contributes to a shift in economic paradigms.