bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalencia de tejido mamario denso en una población en la ciudad de Bucaramanga, Colombia
Authors: Baquero Serrano María Alejandra , López Martínez Luis Andrés , Vera Campos Silvia Nathalia , Rosales Rueda Sergio Andrés , Jaramillo Botero Natalia , Ochoa Vera Miguel
Published: January 2021

Introducción: La presencia de tejido mamario denso en las mujeres es una condición que dificulta la valoración y la adecuada interpretación de la mamografía, lo cual puede llegar a enmascarar lesiones sospechosas de malignidad. Estudios recientes sugieren la realización de estudios complementarios para el tamizaje y abordaje diagnóstico de estas pacientes.

Objetivo:  Establecer la prevalencia de mujeres mayores de 50 años con mamas densas en el área de Bucaramanga estudiadas por mamografía y determinar la necesidad de la realización de estudios complementarios

Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo durante el periodo comprendido entre 1 enero de 2014 hasta 31 agosto de 2015, se revisaron 10.110 mamografías en pacientes mayores de 50 años. Posteriormente, se hizo una revisión de la literatura en las principales bases de datos.

Resultados: De las 10110 mamografías realizadas, 4448 fueron encontradas como positivas para mama densa.  De estas un 39.69% correspondió con Tejido mamario heterogéneamente denso, y 4.29% extremadamente denso; para un total de 43.9% de los casos estudiados.

Discusión: La densidad mamaria es un factor de riesgo independiente de cáncer de mama, siendo   de mediana importancia frente a otros factores. A medida que incrementa la densidad mamaria se genera la superposición del tejido mamario radio-opaco que puede ocultar y llegar a retardar el diagnostico de un cáncer subyacente

Conclusión: Dada la alta prevalencia de tejido mamario denso encontrado en nuestra población la evidencia actual sugiere complementar el tamizaje con otros métodos de imágenes, individualizando cada paciente.
Future and digital literacies
Authors: Santillan-Rosas Irais Monserrat , González-Nieto Noé Abraham
Published: January 2021

This paper builds toward the convergence of future and digital literacies as catalysts for transformative learning experiences. Based on a systematic analysis of qualitative data obtained from an entrepreneurship digital program with women from marginalized communities in Northeast Mexico (Monterrey), we examine the transformative potential of education. This is done with the use of a participatory action research paradigm and a decolonial perspective with the use of participant observation, semi-structured interviews and ethnographic tools. This study systematizes the experiences of a group of women who transformed their living conditions with the technological intervention and meaningful learning experiences, highlighting their life stories and success cases. This research evidences that future and digital literacies are key components to developing transformative learning experiences that have an impact on a community's social and economic improvement to think about different and possible lifestyles. Results also show the personal and learning profile of each participant and its relationship with the development of a specific scenario on the intersection of the skills in the areas of future and digital literacies. Discussions are built toward the possibilities of improving people’s present conditions when enhancing their future and digital skills. Thus, a component of social transformation and educational innovation and technology is present throughout the text.
Gamificación para fomentar la activación del alumnado en su aprendizage
Authors: Parra-González M.ª Elena , Segura-Robles Adrián , Cano Esteban Vázquez , López-Meneses Eloy
Published: January 2021

La gamificación es una de las metodologías activas actuales utilizadas para motivar al alumnado y que de manera activa construyan su aprendizaje. En esta investigación, se analiza la activación desde la perspectiva de las experiencias gamificadas en estudiantes universitarios. Dentro del conjunto de dimensiones desarrolladas y puesta a prueba por la literatura científica ponemos en valor la importancia de la misma como precursora de otro tipo de ventajas para el desarrollo educativo de los estudiantes. Los resultados indican valores altos de activación para estudiantes inmersos en actividades gamificadas además de que no existen variables sociodemográficas que afecten a este tipo de valores de forma significativa.
Dependência espacial da fertilidade do solo sob plantio direto e suas relações com a produtividade da soja
Authors: Londero Ricardo , Oliveira Rogério Barbosa de , Nascimento Jackeline Matos do , Arcoverde Sálvio Napoleão Soares , Secretti Mateus Luiz
Published: January 2021

As ferramentas de agricultura de precisão permitem interpretação das causas de variações da fertilidade do solo e, assim, realizar intervenções de maneira localizada por meio da aplicação de insumos em taxa variável. Objetivou-se analisar a dependência espacial da fertilidade do solo e sua correlação com a produtividade da soja Glycine max (L) em Dourados - MS. Foi realizado o mapeamento com GPS de navegação global demarcando a área de 50 hectares, para posterior geração da malha de amostragem de solo e de produtividade. A partir da distribuição dos pontos, foi realizada a coleta do solo na camada de 0,00-0,20 m a cada 1 hectare, sendo as amostras identificadas e submetidas às análises químicas em laboratório, nas quais foram avaliados: CTC, H+Al, Fósforo, Potássio, Cálcio, Magnésio, pH, V%, e Matéria Orgânica. Além de determinada a produtividade da cultura. Os dados foram submetidos à estatística descritiva, geoestatistica e correlação de Pearson. Todos os atributos químicos do solo encontraram-se em níveis adequados para produção da soja. Quanto à dependência espacial dos atributos químicos do solo e produtividade da soja, estes apresentaram forte dependência espacial, exceto Matéria Orgânica cuja dependência foi moderada. O semivariograma constatou que as variáveis pH e Matéria Orgânica foram ajustadas ao modelo esférico, Fósforo e H+Al ao modelo exponencial e os demais ao modelo gaussiano. Com base nos coeficientes de correlação entre produtividade de soja e atributos químicos do solo foi constatado significância positiva para Fósforo (0,30) e significância negativa para CTC (-0,30) e H+Al (-0,29).
Aplikasi Penerimaan Siswa Baru dan Informasi Akademik Berbasis Web
Authors: Merukh Jufrison Benyamin , Ngaga Emerensiana , Tedy Frengky
Published: January 2021

New Student Admission is an activity that will always be carried out every year by schools, both public and private schools in attracting new students. The process of admitting new students needs doing quickly and precisely to support the educational process in each school. There are currently not many schools in East Nusa Tenggara that develop new student admission information system and Academic Information online. With the benefit and ease of existing technology, this new student admission information system and Academic Information set by each school. The New Student admission and Academic Information System at the Christian High School Kesetnana Soe currently still use a manual system where information on new student admissions distributed through brochures, the registration process for new students is still by filling in the form provided by the committee, data entry is not accurate, and it takes too long. Of these problems, the purpose of this research is to build an application to assist the school in the web-based admission process for the process to run effectively and efficiently. This software development uses the waterfall method, and the programming language used is PHP and MYSQL as the database. The result of this research is a system that can help make it easier for students to register and see the results of graduation anywhere and make it easier for teachers to input school academic information data online.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Label Printing pada PT. Citrajaya Labelindo
Authors: Pudjiarti Eni , Tabrani Muhammad
Published: January 2021

In this day and age, it takes a sound system to increase sales. The increase or development of sales is the goal of each company. There's a lot to do to increase sales, including a good marketing strategy. It is necessary for a medium to publish information, whether information about the company or goods to be sold. One of the media that can use is the internet. Companies can use the internet as a tool to publish various information or can make sales online or called E-Commerce. With e-commerce information or deals can be accessed wherever and whenever customers need. E-Commerce is one of the technologies applied within PT. Citrajaya Labelindo. Based on the description above, the author tried to create a design label printing sales website that aims to promote and provide information about the product, product price and product details quickly and updated. The use of the website expected to expand the marketing reach of the product without being limited by space and time, so as to increase sales. The website-based sales system was developed using waterfall development methods, with the PHP programming language and database used being MySQL.
NVivo Software Training for Young Researchers
Authors: Soehardi Fitridawati , Putri Lusi Dwi , Dinata Marta
Published: January 2021

In the scope of engineering research, most of the problems are quantitative, qualitative problems are not so dominant but have a big influence on the results obtained. This qualitative research is conducted on natural objects that develop as they are, are not manipulated by researchers and the presence of researchers does not really affect the dynamics of these objects. Not all young technical researchers understand this method of qualitative data analysis. To answer this, it is necessary to provide qualitative data analysis to young researchers through Nvivo training activities, with implementation stages in the form of training in the theory and application of Nvivo as well as practicing data analysis with NVIVO. This program is used to analyze unstructured or semi-structured data such as the results of interviews, surveys, field notes, web and journal articles. The target to be achieved is community empowerment services, scientific reports and articles (journals / proceedings). The method used is learning in class lectures, discussion and question and answer as well as practice / application simulation. The results obtained are partners understand how to use the NVivo application, out of 25 (twenty five) participants with a 'Very Good' score of 12%, a 'Good' score of 60% a 'Medium' score of 28% and a 'Not Appearing' value of 0%. The conclusion obtained is the increased capacity of partners in using the Nvivo application.

Abstrak

Dalam lingkup penelitian bidang teknik sebagian besar permasalahannya bersifat kuantitatif, permasalahan yang bersifat kualitatif tidak begitu dominan namun memberi pengaruh besar pada hasil yang diperoleh. Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan pada objek alamiah yang berkembang apa adanya, tidak dimanipulasi oleh peneliti dan kehadiran peneliti tidak begitu mempengaruhi dinamika pada obyek tersebut. Tidak semua peneliti muda bidang teknik memahami metode analisis data kualitatif ini. Untuk menjawab hal tersebut maka perlu diadakan pembekalan mengenai analisis data kualitatif kepada para peneliti muda melalui kegiatan pelatihan Nvivo, dengan tahapan pelaksanaan berupa pelatihan teori dan aplikasi Nvivo serta praktik analisis data dengan Nvivo. Program ini  digunakan untuk menganalisis data tidak terstruktur  atau semi terstruktur seperti hasil interview, survey, catatan lapangan, web dan artikel jurnal. Target yang ingin dicapai adalah jasa pemberdayaan masyarakat, laporan dan artikel ilmiah (jurnal/prosiding). Metode yang digunakan adalah pembelajaran di kelas ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab serta praktik/simulasi aplikasi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah mitra memahami cara menggunakan aplikasi NVivo, dari 25 (dua puluh lima) orang peserta dengan nilai ‘Sangat Baik’ sebesar 12%, nilai ‘Baik’ sebesar 60% nilai ‘Sedang’ 28% dan nilai ‘Tidak Tampil’ sebesar 0%. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah meningkatnya kapasitas mitra dalam menggunakan aplikasi Nvivo.
Erradicación de Helicobacter pylori con la terapia triple de primera línea, 10 días versus 14 días
Authors: Manrique-Lemus María Nelly , Rojas-Vilca José Luis , Valdivia-Roldán Mario Salomón , Palacios-Guillén Alaciel Melissa
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Determinar si la tasa de erradicación de Helicobacter pylori con la terapia triple de primera línea durante 14 días es superior quecon 10 días. Material y métodos: Estudio de cohortes retrospectivo. Se revisaron las historias clínicas de pacientes con dispepsia y endoscopiadigestiva alta con biopsia positiva a H. pylori, quienes recibieron terapia triple con amoxicilina, claritromicina y omeprazol durante 10 ó 14días. La erradicación se definió con la prueba del aliento 13C-UBT, 4 a 6 semanas post tratamiento. Resultados: Se estudió 381 pacientes, 207recibieron tratamiento 10 días y 174 recibieron 14 días. La edad promedio fue 49 ± 13,9 (15 a 82) años. Predominó el sexo femenino (69,8%).La tasa de erradicación de H. pylori en el grupo de tratamiento de 10 días y 14 días fue 79,7% y 82,2% respectivamente (riesgo relativo, 1,03;intervalo de confianza 95%, 0,94–1,14; p=0,541). Los eventos adversos fueron reportados en el 75.1% y 77.3% de los regímenes de 10 y 14 díasrespectivamente (p=0,634). Conclusión: La tasa de erradicación de H. pylori con terapia triple de primera línea durante 14 días no fue superiora 10 días y las tasas de erradicación fueron mala e inaceptable respectivamente.
COVID-19 y enfermedad renal crónica: ¿qué debemos saber sobre la relación ECA/ECA-2?
Authors: Vizcarra-Vizcarra Cristhian Adolfo
Published: January 2021

La infección viral por el coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 produce una enfermedad denominada COVID–19, caracterizada por un síndrome respiratorioagudo grave que puede progresar a falla multiorgánica y muerte. Los pacientes que cursan con dicha entidad, comúnmente, presentan diversascomorbilidades, entre las que resalta la enfermedad renal crónica, la que podría estar relacionada a infección severa. La relación ECA/ECA-2 elevada, juega un papel importante en la fisiopatología de la enfermedad renal crónica y en diferentes enfermedades cardiovasculares,predisponiendo a estos pacientes a desarrollar la infección con mal pronóstico. Hasta un 46% de los pacientes en hemodiálisis con COVID-19son asintomáticos, aunque algunos cursan con fiebre, tos y disnea, y es común observar síntomas gastrointestinales que deben ser tomadosen cuenta al evaluar a este grupo de pacientes en las unidades de diálisis.
Tumor fantasma del pulmón
Authors: Dávila-Hernández Dávila-Hernández , Ñahuis-Palomino Carlos Rigoberto , Peralta-Obregón Pedro Martin , Bendezú- Ramos Galo Franks , Del Rosario Cárdenas- Trejo Julissa Enimia , Picoy-Romero Diana Esther
Published: January 2021

Paciente mujer de 95 años de edad, con disnea nocturna, tos seca y fiebre de 39,2 °C por seis días y antecedentes de reacción adversa a paracetamol y claritromicina; hipertensa y se controla con losartán. Al examen: PA 100/60 mm Hg, frecuencia cardiaca 90 latidos/min, frecuencia respiratoria 22 excursiones/min. Edema de miembros inferiores. Pulmones: murmullo vesicular disminuido en ambas bases. Cardiovascular: ruidos cardiacos rítmicos, de baja intensidad. Resto del examen normal. La radiografía de tórax reveló una imagen nodular densa, homogénea, ovalada en el hemitórax izquierdo. La tomografía mostró una efusión pleural en la cisura oblicua izquierda. Se le trató como insuficiencia cardiaca descompensada. Cinco días, la radiografía de tórax no evidenció imagen nodular descrita por lo que se confirmó el diagnóstico de tumor fantasma del pulmón.
Mucormicosis en pacientes diabéticos post infección por COVID-19
Authors: Elguera-Falcón Federico , Cumpa-Quiróz Rober
Published: January 2021

La mucormicosis es una infección causada por hongos del orden Mucorales. Entre los factores de riesgo más comunes están la diabetes mellitus no controlada y complicada con cetoacidosis diabética, uso de corticoides, etc. Las características clínicas dependen del tipo de compromiso, siendo las más frecuentes: fiebre, sinusitis, proptosis, cefalea, parálisis de nervios craneales, etc. El tratamiento consta de terapia antifúngica temprana, cirugía precoz y amplia, y manejo adecuado de las comorbilidades. Se describe el cuadro clínico de cuatro pacientes diabéticos descompensados que presentaron mucormicosis rino-órbito-cerebral posterior a una infección COVID-19.
El médico compasivo es el mejor “medicamento” para el enfermo
Authors: Paico-Vílchez Emiliano
Published: January 2021

Las reflexiones que hace el autor son lo suficientemente paradigmáticas para señalar lo siguiente: El médico compasivo consigue un efecto de sanación significativamente mayor que cuando no practica el sentimiento de la compasión. El médico compasivo es el mejor “medicamento” del enfermo, ya que éste se beneficia con los óptimos resultados en su salud; asimismo, con la experiencia de satisfacción de haber sido tratado con cariño, solidaridad, respeto, humildad, sinceridad, honradez, comprensión y compasión; es decir, ser tratado con espíritu humanitario. Actuando el médico con compasión también sale beneficiado, pues brinda atención médica efectiva y más diligente, tiene más credibilidad, mejora la relación médico paciente, tiene menos agotamiento y evita incurrir en mala praxis.
Perforación del intestino delgado (yeyuno) como sospecha de manifestación extrapulmonar de COVID-19
Authors: Guzmán-Del-Giudice Oscar Enrique , Targarona-Módena Javier Ramón , Lucchesi-Vásquez. Elio Paul , Trelles-de-Belaúnde Miguel , Balarezo-Aguilar. Sebastián Javier
Published: January 2021

El SARS-CoV-2 (Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo relacionado a coronavirus 2) es un nuevo patógeno descubierto relacionado con la familia de los beta-coronavirus. Su enfermedad se denominó COVID-19 (Enfermedad por coronavirus 2019). Se informó por primera vez en la ciudad de Wuhan, provincia de Hubei, República Democrática de China a fines de diciembre de 2019, y es el responsable de la pandemia actual declarada por OMS en marzo de 2020.
Disability as a Challenge
Authors: Łobacz Małgorzata
Published: January 2021

Disability is most often associated with suffering, rejection and solitude. Indeed, people affected by physical deficiencies are often marginalised as they do not keep up with what is fashionable, do not fit into the standards of life and the canons of beauty. However, despite prevailing opinions, many have proved through their lives and personal dignity that they are not worse than those considered to be physically fit. In this article, I refer to the biographies of two people with disabilities: Wojciech Chudy and Mother Elizabeth – Rose Czacka. Using the examples of their lives, I describe how the fragile existence of man can become an inspiration for action, a role model and a source of reflection on our own life.
Person – Disability – (Auto)biography:
Authors: Misik Maria
Published: January 2021

From the biographical perspective, Wojciech Chudy appears as a philosopher, ethicist and educator, who wonders who a person experiencing disability is. Based on his personal biographical experience, he wants to ‘think and tell the truth’ about the situation of people with disabilities. From the perspective of biographical analysis, it is clear how Chudy’s personalistic philosophy of human disability complements the philosophy of reflection and the disclosure of hypocrisy.
Female Educational Ideals in the oeuvre of Stanisław Podoleński
Authors: Jagielska Dominika
Published: January 2021

Reflection on educational ideals is inseparable from man’s educational activity. While providing education, we must have a vision of knowledge, skills, features, and qualities, we would like our student to possess in the future. For the purpose of this paper, I have decided to present the concept of ideal of female education of the interwar period in the works of Stanisław Podoleński, based on a broad scope of female-related issues addressed in his articles and books. Executing a reconstruction may enable us to understand the specific character of women’s education and schooling in the Poland of the interwar period and may constitute an element z allowing us to trace changes within the field of educational teleology which occurred in Poland in the 20th and 21st century
Pedro V (1859–1891): katolicki władca Konga wobec zmieniającej się sytuacji międzynarodowej
Authors: Kościanek Aneta
Published: January 2021

Artykuł charakteryzuje postać ostatniego niezależnego władcy Konga Pedra V panującego w kluczowym dla dziejów Afryki początku ery kolonialnej. Był to okres znaczący dla całego kontynentu afrykańskiego, a w samym Kongo czas przekształceń gospodarczych i politycznych. Pedro V jako władca katolicki, którego korona pochodziła z rąk Portugalczyków, stanął w obliczu wielu decyzji politycznych. Z ograniczonym aparatem władzy, pozostając władcą „królestwa z umysłu”, pozycja Pedra V nadal była znacząca w społeczeństwie o silnym poczuciu jedności, stanowiąc jeden z elementów spajających rozdrobnione terytorium. Królestwo nieprzerwanie trwało na fundamentach wielowiekowej tradycji z królem, którego uznanie i moc umocowane były w katolickim kulcie sakralizującym władzę. Pod koniec XIX wieku do Konga przybywają protestanccy misjonarze British Missionary Society, co daje królowi nowe spojrzenie na sojusze, pozwala myśleć śmielej o uniezależnieniu się od Portugalczyków, którym zawdzięczał tron. Artykuł ukazuje Pedra V we własnej pułapce: chcąc zachować tron przyczynił się do kolonizacji swojego kraju, dobrowolnie uznając zwierzchność Lizbony w zamian za poparcie. Godnym uznania pozostaje jego trwanie przy katolicyzmie, bez względu na zmieniające się okoliczności i sojusze wewnętrzne i zewnętrzne. Oceniony przez współczesnych historyków jako dobry dyplomata i rozgrywający, potrafił odnaleźć się w nowych okolicznościach geopolitycznych, które Afryce zgotowali Europejczycy.
TECHNOLOGY OF PHOSPHORITE AND GLAUCONITE-BASED PHOSPHORITE FERTILIZERS IN KARAKALPAKSTAN
Authors: Bauatdinov Sali  , Bauatdinov Tashkenbay Salievich  , Sayimbetov Alisher
Published: January 2021

In order to develop a simplified technology for obtaining phosphorus fertilizers, the process of chemical activation of Khojakul phosphorite flour with mineral fertilizers, which are the main standard fertilizers in agricultural production, was studied. Decomposition of glauconite with nitric, sulfuric and phosphoric acids was carried out. The process of decomposition of glauconite with acid is normal, but after 1.5-3 hours it decreases sharply. The acid has a debilitating effect on glauconite. KEYWORDS: Phosphorite, glauconite, activate, nitric, sulfuric and phosphoric acids, pH, complex compound fertilizer.
Warszawski «Hamlet» 1871: dylematy historiograficzne
Authors: Waszkiel Halina
Published: January 2021

Artykuł dotyczy premiery Hamleta zrealizowanej w Teatrze Wielkim w Warszawie 24 marca 1871 na benefis Heleny Modrzejewskiej, przedstawienia uważanego za ważny rozdział historii teatru warszawskiego w drugiej połowie XIX wieku. Podjęto próbę oddzielenia dokumentów z epoki od późniejszych interpretacji, by skomplikować i sproblematyzować obraz tej legendarnej inscenizacji nakreślony przez Józefa Szczublewskiego w latach sześćdziesiątych XX wieku. Praca nad materiałami otworzyła możliwość dyskusji o migotliwości faktów, mechanizmie powstawania legend teatralnych oraz dylematach związanych z opisem i oceną historycznych zjawisk teatralnych. Istotnym wątkiem podjętej w artykule analizy historiograficznej jest również próba problematyzacji napięcia między literaturocentrycznym i teatrocentrycznym nastawieniem do badań teatralnych.
Analisis Pengaruh Citra Lembaga, Kualitas Layanan dan Religiusitas terhadap Keputusan Muzaki Membaya Zakat dengan Minat sebagai Variabel Moderating
Authors: Sofiyani Iin , Kristiyono Agus
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of institutional image, service quality, and religiosity, on the decision of muzaki to pay zakat in LazisMu, using interest as a moderating variable. The research was conducted at Lazis Mu sub-district Suruh, Semarang regency. The population of this quantitative research is muzaki LazisMu in sub-district Suruh, Semarang Regency with 112 people. This research is classified as quantitative. The sample is determined by using a simple random sampling technique. The analytical method used in this research is linear regression analysis using SPSS. The test is being used to collect data in questionnaires, literature review, and documentation Before a test give to real samples, the test was tested using validity and reliability. The data analysis techniques in this research use descriptive statistical analysis, test classical assumptions, and multiple linear regression. The results of this research stated that institutional image and religiosity are not influenced by the decision of muzaki to pay zakat, while the quality of service affected the decision of muzaki to pay zakat on LazisMu. The research shows that interest moderates the influence of institutional image, service quality, and religiosity, on the decision of muzaki to pay zakat at LazisMu Branch Suruh.
Analisis Balanced Scorecard Sebagai Pendekatan Penilaian Kinerja Pada Koperasi Kartika Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa Serang
Authors: Lesmana Ihwan Satria
Published: January 2021

Koperasi merupakan salah satu pelaksana pembangunan perekonomian di Indonesia yang diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kinerjanya agar dapat berjalan sejajar dan berdampingan dengan sektor pemerintah dan sektor swasta dalam memajukan perekonomian nasional. Agar dapat terlaksananya harapan tersebut diperlukan adanya pengukuran kinerja yang dapat digunakan untuk menilai keberhasilan, mengevaluasi hasil kerja, dan mendeteksi kelemahan atau kekurangan yang masih ada dalam Organisasi. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian, maka penulis menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penerapan penggunaan balanced scorecard pada koperasi, maka ada penyesuaian pada empat perspektif dalam balanced scorecard, yaitu: perspektif keuangan, perspektif pelanggan, perspekif bisnis internal, dan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukannya studi kasus dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan random sampling yang dihitung dengan rumus slovin. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah informan, dokumen dan arsip. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil empat perspektif yang ada pada metode balanced scorecard, yaitu bagian perspektif keuangan dihitung dengan 4 rasio keuangan yang memperoleh hasil sebesar 138,33%. Pada perspektif pelanggan diperoleh hasil sebesar16,41%. Pada perspektif bisnis internal diperoleh hasil sebesar 18,1%. Dan pada perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran diperoleh hasil  sebesar 18,63%. Dari hasil yang telah dianalisis didapatkan perhitungan dengan perolehan rata-rata nilai sebesar 78,14% yang artinya kondisi Koperasi Kartika Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa masuk kategori dalam keadaan “Sangat Baik”.
Pengaruh Internet Banking, Risiko Kredit dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017 - 2019
Authors: Wulandari Siska , Novitasari Nunuk
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this study is to view, analyze, and test the relationship between internet banking and bank performance. The banks used are those listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019. The method is Multiple Linear Regression by adding two control variables, namely credit risk measured by the NPL ratio and company size measured by the log of total assets with ROA as a measure of the Bank's performance. The findings of this study indicate that internet banking has a positive effect on ROA. The use of internet banking can increase ROA. Commercial banks play a big role in changing (growing) the economy of each country. NPL has a negative and significant effect on ROA. This means that it illustrates an inverse comparison between credit risk and bank performance. If credit risk increases, it will reduce ROA. Company size has a negative and insignificant effect on ROA, it is suspected that the cause is that large assets are not necessarily supported by good management. Company size cannot be used as a guarantee that large companies have good performance, large companies, of course, the costs incurred are also large. resulting in lowering ROA.
Minimizing The Development of Lake at River Meeting Points to Reduce Floods in Jakarta Using the Dominating Set Application
Authors: Mahmudah Muhlisatul
Published: January 2021

One of the theories developed in graph theory is the dominating set. Dominating set is a concept of determining the minimum point on the graph with the provision of a point as dominating set to reach the point that is around it. The smallest cardinality of the dominating set is called the domination number denoted by (G). Given graph G with point V and E side, let D be a subset of V. If each point of VD is adjacent at least one point from D, then D is said dominating set in graph G. Currently a lot of applications from dominating set, one of which is Minimizing the Construction of Lakes at River Meeting Points to Reduce Floods in Jakarta. In this study a river meeting will be rebuilt to select floods in Jakarta. Flooding is a natural disaster which is currently often in Indonesia. Especially in Jakarta. Jakarta is one of the risk areas for flooding in Indonesia and floods that always occur suddenly There are so many ways to reduce them, but that doesn't work. One of the causes of flooding in Jakarta is the overflow of river air. When a patient appears suddenly several rivers that have large currents, air flow will collide at the meeting point. When the river flows, the air will overflow large enough. Therefore, it is important to develop a lake at the river meeting point but it is necessary to make the lake as minimal as possible and also to be efficient. The research application dominates the set of lake developments in each river meeting point in the city.
Keywords: dominating set, river, flood
The Analysis of Student Learning Difficulties With Differences in Learning Outcomes Value in Elementary Linear Algebra
Authors: Siskawati Fury Styo
Published: January 2021

Abstrak             Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kesulita belajar mahasiswa dengan nilai hasil belajar tinggi pada mata kuliah aljabar linier elementer, mendeskripsikan kesulita belajar mahasiswa dengan nilai hasil belajar sedang pada mata kuliah aljabar linier elementer, mendeskripsikan kesulita belajar mahasiswa dengan nilai hasil belajar rendah pada mata kuliah alajabar linier elementer. Jenis dari penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah 3 orang mahasiswa dengan tingkatan nilai yang berbeda. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa metode tes, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, dimana untuk menguji kredibilitas data digunakan triangulasi waktu. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu Mahasiswa dengan tingkatan nilai tinggi memiliki kesulitan belajar pada tahapan melakukan analisis, dan sintesis. Mahasiswa dengan tingkatan nilai sedang  memiliki kesulitan belajar pada tahapan melakukan analisis, sintesis dan melakukan penilaian. Mahasiswa dengan tingkatan nilai rendah memiliki kesulitan belajar pada tahapan pemahaman, analisis, sintesis dan melakukan penilaianKata kunci: kesulitan belajar, aljabar linier elementer                                                Abstrack The purpose of the research is to describe students' learning difficulties with high learning outcomes in elementary linear algebra courses, describe students' learning difficulties with moderate learning outcomes in elementary linear algebra courses, and describe students' learning difficulties with low learning outcomes in elementary linear algebra courses. This type of research is a descriptive study with qualitative research. The subjects of this study were 3 students with different grades. Data collection methods used consisted of test, interview and documentation methods, while for verification of data credibility time triangulation was used. The research results obtained are students with high grades who have learning difficulties at the stage of conducting analysis, and synthesis. Students with grades are moderate difficulties in analyzing, synthesizing and doing assessments. Students with low grades have difficulty learning at the stage of understanding, analysis, synthesis and doing renewalKeywords: learning difficulties, linear algebraic elementary
The Application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Methods To Improve Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Rusdiyanto Rusdiyanto , Mahmudh Muhlisatul
Published: January 2021

Application is an action carried out both individually and groups with the aim of achieving the objectives that have been formulated. The problems examined in this study are research on improving the class VIII students mathematics results in a two-variable linear equation system through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) method in MTs. Annidhom of Jember. The sample of this study was class VIII MTs. Jember Annidhom as many as 32 students. The method used in this study is observation, documentation, interviews, and test methods, while the data analysis uses the percentage formula of the results observations and the percentage of completeness of learning outcomes formula. Based on the results of the research in the first cycle obtained by students who completed learning as much as 24 or 72.22% of students and as many as 9 or 27.8% of students who didn't complete, while the mathematics learning outcomes of students in the second cycle that weren't completed were 2 or 6.06 % of students and completed as many as 31 or 93.93% of students, it is mean that the application can improve student mathematics learning outcomes.
Keywords: problem based learning, learning outcomes
The Application of Cooperative Learning Model With Teams Games Tournament Type On the Seventh Grade Students In Social Arithmetic
Authors: Hidayah Hikmah Nurul
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the application of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) type of cooperative learning model as seen from the teacher's ability to manage learning, student activities, learning outcomes and student response results. This research design uses One-Shot Case Study. The sample used in this study was class VII C, amounting to 28 students. The data analysis technique was carried out using the method of obesity, test methods, and student questionnaire responses. Data analysis techniques that describe the results of the teacher's ability to manage learning, student activity data, learning outcome data and student response results data. Based on the results of research on the implementation of the Teams Games Tournamnet (TGT) type of cooperative learning model on social arithmetic material, 1) the ability of the teacher to manage the cooperative learning model of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) gets an overall score of 4.1 with a very good category, 2) student activities with the application of learning models using the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) obtained an overall score of 55, 5 with a fairly active category, 3) overall student learning outcomes reached 78.57% complete student grade scores, 4) the results of student responses using the TGT learning model overall reached positive with a value of 83.21%
Keywords: teams games tournament, aritmetika sosial
The Application of TSTS Learning Model to Improve Student Activity and Learning Outcomes
Authors: Mufida Magfirotul , Al Ayubi Sholahudin , Irawati Tri Novita
Published: January 2021

This aims of the research is to increase student activity and learning outcomes througha learning model Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS). Type of research is a classroom action research (CAR). The subject of this research is 17 students of class VIII SMP Nusantara. The data collection methods are using test methods, observation, and documentation. This research was conducted in two cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. The results of the research can be seen from indicators of the sucsess of the cycle, the first cycle of student learning activities is 72% and the second cycle is 75%. While student learning outcomes in the first cycle was 71% and the second cycle was 85%. From these indicators of sucsess, it is concluded that the application of cooperative learning model with  two stay two stray (TSTS) tipe can increase student activity and learning outcomes.
Keywords: TSTS, learning activity, learning outcomes
The Analysis of Students' Misconceptions in Shape Material at SMP Negeri 8 Jember
Authors: Apriyanto Dwi , Rosyadi Fani Aldilah
Published: January 2021

The study aims to determine the type of misconception and the cause of misconception to occur in shape material at SMPN 8 Jember. The research subject amounted to 20 grade 9 students. Data collection techniques using description questions are disseminated online. Data analysis techniques use the grouping criteria of understanding concepts from Renner and Brumby. Based on research that has been conducted through analysis of the results of student answers and interviews conducted online. Then the results obtained show that students of SMPN 8 Jember experience misconceptions in shape material of Error in determining the square including rhombus, error in specifying square including rectangular, error in determining rectangular including the, and error in determining rhombus including kite.
Keywords: miskonsepsi, shape
Pertimbangan Kewajiban Prinsip Deklaratif pada Hak Cipta Fotografi Jurnalistik melalui Media Internet
Authors: Nurahmansyah Karuniawan
Published: January 2021

The principle of declarative at the applications have to give priority to the announcementearly so that the creation of and find refuge , related on permasalah that occurs especially thejournalist they still have not realized and understand the importance of copyright protectionon works journalistic photography , copyright protection arranged on act number 28 years2014 on copyright .In general to get the protection of the law on the rights of copyright is todo recording the creation of on works copyright , but the registration of the work of thecreation of not as evidence that of that work have received the protection of the law , it is justthat as the notions of the preliminary to the process of evidence copyright sengeketa whenyour words come true .Journalist did not yet fully understand his creatures that a workcenters on the rights of journalists and the importance of moral right moral soul because isthe creator of the journalis.Keywords: The declarative, legal protection, copyright, photography journalistic
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Perempuan Ekonomi Lemah dalam upaya Pencegahan Terjadinya Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Tegalgede Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Nofitasari Solehati , Supianto Supianto
Published: January 2021

The household is a small part of a society. A person's goal in fostering a home is to be happy,safe and secure. In realizing this, it depends on each individual in a household, especially inthe attitude, behavior and self-control of everyone in the household. the factors that cause themost domestic violence is caused by economic factors, this is because the Tegalgede Villageis one of the urban areas in the urban area so that the needs are quite a lot but their incomedoes not match the expenditure. This is because their husband's job is only constructionworkers and shop employees. While obstacles in law enforcement in the event of acts ofviolence in the household namely due to violence in the household is still considered a familydisgrace that should not be told or conveyed to other parties. So many victims of domesticviolence, especially women, are reluctant to tell or report violence that has happened to him.Prevention efforts that they do is just to accept the violence that occurred against him.Keywords : Legal Protection, Poor Women, Domestic Violence
Kebijakan Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Melalui Kontra Radikalisasi di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Eko Timuriyono Dian
Published: January 2021

In addition to overcoming efforts is one of the tasks of the police, the prevention of radicalism must also have an element of support from the regional government in Jember Regency through its criminal law policy. Both of the above must be synchronized institutions so that efforts to tackle radicalism can be implemented properly. This research method uses a normative research method through the statutory approach and conceptual approach. The first result of this research is that there is an ease that is obtained in carrying out efforts to overcome the understanding of radicalism, namely by means of or counter-radicalization methods carried out by the police and supported by all government agencies in Jember Regency and the layers of society. Secondly, in practice between the counter-radicalization processes, the community still expects a process of arrest up to the stage of criminal prosecution of perpetrators of terrorism as a manifestation of a legal protection for the people of Jember Regency and its surroundings.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pasien Selaku Konsumen terhadap Tindakan Malpraktik di Bidang Kesehatan
Authors: Widjaja Sutono
Published: January 2021

Malpractice cases are a crime that is very common in Indonesia. Malpractice is basically the actions of professionals who contravene SOPs, codes of ethics, and applicable laws, whether intentional or as a result of negligence resulting in loss or death to others. On the other hand, in the implementation of health services, medical personnel, namely doctors and nurses do not rule out the possibility of an error or negligence. Errors or negligence by doctors in carrying out their professional duties can be fatal both to the body and soul of the patient (in medical/legal terms this incident is called malpractice) and this is of course very detrimental to the patient as a victim of malpractice. As a victim of malpractice that is harmed , of course the patient will demand what is his right. Patients who are victims of malpractice will demand compensation or ask for accountability from the doctor concerned. These demands can be in the form of civil claims, namely compensation, criminal charges, namely imprisonment for perpetrators of malpractice
3D-CFD Study of Oblique Streamlining Membranes on the Roof-Top of a Low-Rise Building, Targeting Pedestrian Comfort-A Case Study
Authors: Mani Alireza , Amini Kasra
Published: January 2021

Considering the cubic nature of the most frequent geometries among the urban elements and their configurations, the manipulation of the free stream wind flow around the enormous objects, as well as within relatively narrow corridors, such as street canyons is significant in many regards. One of its instances could be mentioned as pedestrian comfort. In this case study, the implementation of an Oblique Streamlining Membrane (OSM) has been studied on a sub-branch of a low rise, but bulky, building, over which a roof-top outdoor food court area has been primarily designed. The OSM serves as the streamlining mechanism, preventing the roof-top area from the intense fluctuations of the wind flow after the flow is separated from the inlet corner side of the building in question. The optimization of sub-geometries and the proof of the concept for the OSM flow controlling mechanism were the subject of the current manuscript, for which a 3D numerical Reynolds Average Navier-Stokes (RANS) scheme has been used. An unstructured computational grid has been applied around the 3D geometry of the entire building and its sub-branching details, which is in contrast with most studies on full-scale geometries, tending to have simplifications on the body to reach a more generalized set of results. All cases have been numerically tested with and without the presence of the OSM. This comparison has been the grounds for proving the effectivity of the said flow controlling mechanism to eliminate high gradient fluctuations of the separated flow off the roof corners. This has led to pedestrian/resident comfort on the roof-top food court area located on top of the building.
Konsep T̲âghût Dalam Al-Qur’an
Authors: Priastomo Titok
Published: January 2021

The word t̲âghût has become a key word in the discourse of terrorism. This keeps the word t̲âghût from its position as one of the key words of the Qur'an. This study conducts a semantic analysis of all verses containing the word t̲âghût to get one general concept that can abstract various forms of t̲âghût in the Qur'an. Based on the theory which states that language is formed by a particular worldview so that the key words in that language can reflect the worldview that shapes it, this study analyzes the al-Qur'an's worldview which is reflected by the concept of t̲âghût. This study concludes that the t̲âghût in the Qur'an is a creature who goes beyond his boundary as a servant of Allah by establishing his own authority to regulate humans without relying on God's guidance. Al-Qur'an's worldview is an integral view that places God in a central position. In this theocentric structure, humans are seen as creatures who must submit to God in carrying out their affairs. By uncovering the concept of t̲âghût in the Qur'an and the worldview that it reflects, this study intends to strengthen the position of the word t̲âghût as a key word of the Qur'an that is free from the context of the issue of terrorism.
Implementasi Adab Berdialog Menurut Muhammad Sayyid Thanthawi Melalui Pembelajaran Siswa Aktif
Authors: Maulana Moh. Erfan , Nata Abuddin , Husaini Adian , E.Bahruddin
Published: January 2021

Dialogue is a method of learning that involves students to be active, both cognitive, affective, and psychomotoric. But in practice dialogue sometimes leads to conflicting attitudes and provoking emotions. This study is aimed to explore dialogue concept of Muhammad Sayyid Tantawi in his book Adab Hiwar fi al-Islam and the implementation of the dialogue concept into active learning at school. The finding showed that there are eleven rules of dialogue concept which according to Muhammad Sayyid Tantawi, namely: (1) Honesty, (2) Focus on the themes discussed, (3) Presenting an accurate proposition and sound logic (4) Clarify the location of differences in a concrete and correct manner according to the discussion (5) Ethics of politeness, avoiding actions that are not appropriate to do, (6) Lead to the public interest, (7) Prioritize the opinions of expert experts, (8) Do not generalize the law, (9) Reviewing the principles of benefits and their disadvantages, (10) Upgrading the understanding and accuracy of the law agreed upon by the experts (11) Being open and candid, by promoting the truth.
Analisis Pengembangan Komponen Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam di Madrasah Diniyah
Authors: Alfarisi Salman
Published: January 2021

A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims whose function is not only for worship but also as a place to learn religious knowledge. And it lasted from the time of the Prophet to the Caliphate of the Saljuk Bani. At that time science developed rapidly, there were many book translation activities, halaqoh activities or recitation activities of the masyaikhs and students increased in number. Students or students who take part in learning in the mosque, because the mosque as a learning center can no longer accommodate student learning activities, a madrasah is established as a special place to study Islam. Realizing the importance of the existence of madrasah diniyah in the boarding school environment, the researcher wants to reveal the madrasah curriculum model and curriculum development, so that graduates have competencies in accordance with the expectations of all parties. This type of research uses qualitative research, descriptive, library research, which aims to describe a situation or phenomenon as it is by taking data sources from various documents that support this research with documentation study.