bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MOTORIK BERBASIS PERMAINAN
Authors: Abdillah Abdillah
Published: February 2020

Abstrak

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangan model pembelajaran motorik berbasis permainan dan mengetauhui bagaimanakah kelayakan model pembelajaran motorik berbasis permainan pada siswa Sekolah Dasar, Sampel dalam Penelitian ini adalah siswa sekolah dasar negeri 08 Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development/RD). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa siwa kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar Negeri 08 Kecamatan Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kuburaya yang berjumlah 25 siswa. Teknik pengumpul data dalam penelitian in yaitu teknik komunikasi langsung,  Alat pengumpul data dalam penelitian ini yaitu panduan wawancara, yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data validasi dari ahli motorik, serta lembar validasi ahli yang dipergunakan untuk melakukan validasi terhadap model pembelajaran motorik berbasis permainan. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba skala besar dari guru terhadap model permainan sentuh bola terlihat bahwa hasil yang didapat menunjukan nilai maksimal yaitu 100%. dengan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model permainan ini sangat baik untuk digunakan dalam pembelajan motorik.

 

 

            Kata Kunci : Pembelajaran, Motorik, Berbasis, Permainan

 

Abstract

 

This study aims to develop a game-based motor learning model and know how the feasibility of a game-based motor learning model in elementary school students. The sample in this study is state elementary school students 08 Sungai Kakap Kubu Raya Regency. This research is a research and development (Research and Development / RD). The sample in this study were all students of grade 1 State Elementary School 08 Sungai Kakap Subdistrict, Kuburaya Regency with a total of 25 students. Data collection techniques in this research are direct communication techniques. Data collection tools in this study are interview guides, which are used to obtain validation data from motorists, as well as expert validation sheets which are used to validate game-based motor learning models. Based on the results of large-scale trials of the teacher on the model of the game touch the ball it appears that the results obtained show a maximum value of 100%. with these results it can be concluded that this game model is very good for use in motor learning.

 

 

            Keywords: Learning, Motor, Based, Games
Hoş Bir Kasabanın Şiddete Varan Öyküsü: Pleasentville'de Belirsizliği Yönet(eme)mek
Authors: KÜÇÜKKÖMÜRLER Sanem
Published: February 2020

Her şeyin belirli bir sistematik içinde ilerlediği bir kasabaya farklı bir yerden gelen iki genç belirsizliği getirir. Daha önce farklı durumlar, değerlendirmeler, davranışlar ve seçimler olabileceğine ilişkin hiçbir şüphesi olmayan Pleasantville halkı bu durumu farklı tepkilerle karşılar. Pleasantville filmi insanların belirsizlikle ilişkisini psikoloji alanyazınındaki bulguları destekleyecek şekilde göstermektedir. Bu incelemede Pleasantville filmini özellikle belirsizlik alanyazını ışığında incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Pleasantville’de sıklıkla belirsizliklere verilen tepkiler gösterilmektedir. İlk verilen tepkiler genellikle şaşırma şeklinde ortaya çıkar.Daha sonrasında ise tepkilerin iki farklı sürece ayrıldığını gözlemleyebiliriz. Bu süreçler, merak odaklı ve endişe odaklı süreçler olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Merak odaklı süreçler alanyazında bulunan belirsizlik ve keşfetme arasındaki ilişkiyi savunan araştırmacılarla paralellik göstermektedir. Diğer yandan endişe odaklı süreç belirsizlik ile gelişen, tutumlarda katılaşma, gruplaşma ve kural koyma eğilimi gibi psikolojik süreçleri öne süren kuramlarla benzerlik göstermektedir. Psikoloji alanyazınındaki bulgularla paralellik gösteren bu film analizinin hem günlük yaşam deneyimleri hem de insanla ilgilenen araştırmacılar açısından göz önünde bulundurulmasının faydalı olacağı düşünülmektedir.
Vaka İncelemesi: Bir Obsesyon Nevrozu Vakasının Psikanalitik Kuram Üzerinden İncelenmesi Örneği
Authors: POLAT Su , GENÇÖZ Faruk
Published: February 2020

Söz konusu çalışma obsesyon nevrozunun çeşitli semptomlarını sergilediği düşünülen bir kişinin psikoterapi seanslarının kuramsal incelemesidir. Obsesyon nevrozunun semptomatolojisinin günümüzde aldığı görünümlere getirilebilecek kuramsal açılımlar çalışmanın temel konusudur. Obsesyon nevrozunun semptomlarının görünümleri farklı çağlara göre değişebilse de nevrozun çekirdeğini oluşturan yapının baki kaldığı düşüncesi çalışmanın oluşturulmasındaki motivasyon niteliğindedir. Ayrıca, söz konusu vakayı Lacanyen psikanalitik kuram yoluyla incelemek çalışmanın bir diğer amacı olmuştur. Lacanyen kuramdan vakaya yönelik getirilecek açılımların obsesyon nevrozuna dair bilgi birikimine katkıda bulunacağı düşünülmüştür. Çalışmada çeşitli obsesif semptomlardan mustarip bir üniversite öğrencisinin katıldığı 8 psikoterapi seansı incelenmiştir. Seanslar, bir üniversitenin destek ünitesinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Seansların oryantasyonu Lacanyen psikanalitik psikoterapidir. Terapist incelenen seanslar için eğitimi kapsamında süpervizyon almıştır. Seansların incelenmesi, obsesif korkular ve düşünce içerikleri, terapistle ilişkilenme ve baba, makam ve yasa kavramlarıyla ilişkilenme süreçlerinin incelemelerini içerir. Ayrıca, Lacanyen Söylem Analizi metodu kullanılarak katılımcının söyleminin özellikleri de incelenmiştir. Kuramsal inceleme kısmında ise Freud ve Lacan’ın kastrasyon kompleksi ve obsesif klinik yapıya dair düşüncelerinin bir derlemesi sunulmuştur.
Lacanyen Yaklaşımda Cinsiyetlenme ve Histeri Nevrozu
Authors: AYDOĞ Sezin
Published: February 2020

Psikanalitik yaklaşımda cinsiyet ayrımı, kişinin anatomisinden öte bir noktada değerlendirilmektedir. Lacan, cinsiyet ayrımının simgeselde gösterilmesinin imkansız olduğunu öne sürmüş ve cinsiyetlenmeyi mantıktan aldığı formüllerle açıklama yoluna gitmiştir. Bu formüllere göre erkeksi konum tamamen kastrasyona dahilken; kadınsı konum, özne olmasının gerekliliği olarak kastrasyona dahil olsa da tam olarak dahil değildir. Öznenin cinsiyetlenme konumunu, Başka’nın arzusunun göstereni olan fallusa göre aldığı konum belirlemekte ve üstlendiği konuma göre deneyimlediği jouissance türü farklılaşmaktadır. Öznenin Başka’nın eksiğine göre aldığı konum hangi klinik yapı içerisinde değerlendirileceğiyle ilgili de belirleyici bir niteliğe sahiptir. Lacan’a göre üç temel yapı olan psikotik, pervert ve nevrotik, bireyin yabancılaşma ve ayrışma evrelerinde Başka’nın eksiği karşısında benimsedikleri farklı savunma mekanizmaları sonucunda ortaya çıkmaktadır. Hem yabancılaşma hem de ayrışma evrelerinden geçen tek yapı olan nevrotik yapının bir alt kategorisi olan obsesyonda, özne ilk büyük Başka’dan ayrışmanın yarattığı kaygı ile Başka’nın eksik olduğunu reddederek; histeride ise Başka’yı tamamlayacak olan nesneye dönüşmeyi arzulayarak baş etmektedir. Histerik yapının genellikle kadınlarda ortaya çıkması nedeniyle, Lacan kadınsı konum ile histerik konumu karşılaştırma gereksinimi duymuştur. Histerik, kadınlığın kendisinde yaratacağı karmaşadan kaçınmak üzere ilişkilerinde erkeksi konumla özdeşleşerek kadınlıkla ilgili bilgiye ulaşmaya ya da başka kadınlarla imgesel özdeşleşme kurarak kadın olmaya çalışmaktadır. Ancak iki yol da başarısızlıkla sonuçlanmakta ve histerik sürekli “Kadın mıyım, erkek miyim?” sorusuyla karşı karşıya kalmaktadır. Güncel çalışmada, Lacan’ın cinsiyetlenme kuramı ve histeri nevrozu ele alınmış; histerik yapı özellikleri gösterdiği düşünülen C. Bey vakası yapısal özellikler ve cinsiyetlenme konumu çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır.
Successful endoscopic identification of the bleeding source in the ventral dura of the cervical spine in a case of superficial siderosis
Authors: Sato Yoshimichi , Endo Toshiki , Inoue Tomoo , Fujimura Miki , Tominaga Teiji
Published: February 2020

The authors report on the case of a 65-year-old man suffering progressive gait disturbance and hearing impairment due to superficial siderosis (SS). According to the literature, repeated hemorrhage into the subarachnoid space causes SS; however, the bleeding source remains unknown in half of SS patients. In the presented case, preoperative MRI revealed a fluid-filled intraspinal cavity extending from C2 to T8 with a dural defect at the ventral C7 level. During surgery, the dural defect was seen to connect to the intraspinal cavity filled with xanthochromic fluid. Importantly, endoscopic observation verified that the rupture of fragile bridging veins in the cavity was the definite bleeding source. Postoperative MRI confirmed disappearance of the intraspinal cavity, and the patient’s symptoms gradually improved. The use of endoscopy helped to establish the diagnosis and led to definite treatment. Fragile bridging veins in the fluid-filled interdural layers were novelly verified as a bleeding source in SS. Recognizing this phenomenon is important since it can establish closure of the dural defect as a definite treatment in SS with an intraspinal cavity.
Influence of positioning of L4–5 disc prostheses on functional outcomes and sagittal balance: 2-year follow-up of a cohort of 38 patients
Authors: Meyblum Jean , Boukebous Baptiste , Diviné Pierre , Cottin Philippe , Flouzat Lachaniette Charles-Henri , Bégué Thierry
Published: February 2020

OBJECTIVE

The main objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of L4–5 total disc replacement (TDR) positioning on functional outcome at the 2-year follow-up. The secondary objective was to assess its influence on sagittal balance.

METHODS

Prospective data were compiled for 38 single-level L4–5 ProDisc-O TDRs. Anteroposterior placement (APP) was the distance between the center of the implant and the center of the L5 endplate divided by the total length of the L5 endplate. This ratio was expressed as a percentage (APP 0%–49%, anterior off-centering; 50%, perfect centering; and 51%–100%, posterior off-centering). The patients were divided into 3 groups depending on the APP and using quartile values: group 1, anterior placement (APP 0%–46%); group 2, central placement (APP 46.1%–52%, the 2 central quartiles); and group 3, posterior placement (APP 52.1%–100%). The sagittal balance parameters assessed were overall lordosis, segmental lordosis, and pelvic incidence. Adequate lordosis was defined for each patient according to their pelvic incidence. The Oswestry Disability Index and visual analog scale (VAS) scores for back and leg pain were assessed.

RESULTS

The average APP was 48% (range 40%–64%). There were 10 patients in group 1, 18 in group 2, and 10 in group 3. There was a significant difference in functional outcomes among the 3 groups. APP influenced the VAS back (p = 0.04) and VAS leg (p = 0.05) scores. Group 1 consistently showed the highest performance scores. No significant association between APP and the sagittal balance parameters was found. Patients who had preoperative sagittal imbalance or those who significantly modified their balance after the surgery had the poorest outcomes.

CONCLUSIONS

Disc prostheses at L4–5 seem to provide better functional outcome when they are positioned anteriorly to the center of the vertebral body.
FORMULASI DAN EFEK SALEP EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava,L.) DENGAN BASIS HIDROKARBON TERHADAP LUKA SAYAT PADA TIKUS JANTAN GALUR WISTAR
Authors: Wulandari Ririn Lispita , Zulfa Elya , Astuti Dwara Andriani
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACT

The ethanol extract of guava leaves (EEGL) is proven to heal various types of wounds.This study

aims to determine the physicochemical characteristics of the EEGL ointment with a hydrocarbon

base formula and examine the effect of the ointment against cut wounds on wistar male rat. The

EEGL was obtained by maceration using 70% ethanol solvent. The ointment made 3 formulas with

a ratio of hydrocarbon base composition (cera alba:vaselin album) namely F1 (2.5:92.5)%; F2

(5:90)%; F3 (7.5:87.5)%. The physicochemical characteristics of all ointments examined included

organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability, and adhesion. Organoleptic, homogeneity

and pH data were analyzed descriptively, while viscosity, spreadability and adhesion data were

analyzedstatistically. Testing the effect of all ointment formulas on the wound was done by applying 0.5 gram 2x a day for 9 days compared to wound control without treatment and positive

control used commercial product.The parameter of effect measured was the length of the cut

wound on the 9th day, then analyzed with the Kruskall Wallis test followed by the Mann Whitney

test.The physicochemical characteristics of EEGL ointment (F1, F2, F3) are known that all

ointment formulas are brown in color, typical of guava, homogeneous, pH according to skin pH,

viscosity and adhesion are significantly different, while the spredability is not significant.The

EEGL ointment had an effect on the cut wound of the male wistar rats, ie the length of the wound

on the 9th day was reduced and compared to wound controlwas differentsignificantly.

Keywords :Guava leaves, ointment, cut of wound.
GULMA TEKI-TEKIAN DI KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT DESA MAKMUR JAYA, TIKKE RAYA, KABUPATEN PASANGKAYU
Authors: Mardiyanto Rahayu Slamet
Published: February 2020

One area that has oil palm plantations is Makmur Jaya Village, Tikke Raya District, Pasangkayu Regency (formerly called North Mamuju Regency), West Sulawesi Province. One of the problems in the cultivation of oil palm is weeds. This study aims to determine the types of puzzle weeds in the oil palm plantation in Makmur Jaya Village, Tikke Raya District, Pasangkayu Regency, West Sulawesi Province. Based on the research, there were 3 types of puzzle weeds in the Makmur Jaya Village oil palm plantation, namely Cyperus compressus, C.rotundus, and Fimbristylis milliacea. Riddle weeds have leaves similar to narrow-leaf weeds, but have a mendong stem (consisting of only one long segment) and are also triangular in shape. Riddle weeds have allelopathic compounds which make it difficult for palm oil plants to grow.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI DI DESA LAKATAN KECAMATAN GALANG KABUPATEN TOLITOLI
Authors: Nur Hikmah  , Juria
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the level of Feasibility of "Cahaya Ummul " Milling. Determination of the object and location of the study was intentionally determined. The results showed that the analysis of the payback period or the length of time the investment will be returned occurred in 9 years 3 months, NPV analysis or estimated future cash flows discounted at 14% with a total NPV of 232,480,306 > 0 (positive), Net B / C analysis is the value of the ratio between the number of positive net benefit PVs with the number of negative net benefit PVs obtained a value of 1.19> 1, and the IRR analysis of the efficient level of an investment of 21,016% with an interest rate of 14% when evaluating. So this business was declared worth the effort.
NILAI TAMBAH DAN SALURAN PEMASARAN IKAN JULUNG-JULUNG (Hemirhamphus Sp) ASAP DI DESA BUAJANGKA KECAMATAN BUNGKU SELATAN KABUPATEN MOROWALI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Mardjudo Ahsan , Ayu Ade
Published: February 2020

This research aims to find out the fumigation process (local: roa fish)and the added value of fumigation processing, and knowing the marketing channels for roa fish in Buajangka village, South Bungku District of Morowali regency in Central Sulawesi Province. Data collection in this research was carried out by census method to all people who conduct fumigation of smoked-baffled fish (roa fish) in Buajangka Village. The data were analysis through qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. The research results show that technically, the fumigation process for roa fish starts from receiving raw materials, washing, transporting, clamping and fixing clips, structuring, fumigation process, and packaging or packing. The added value generated from the cocoa fumigation business in Buajangka Village, South Bungku District in per bunch of roa fish is Rp. 6,082. The added value generated from the cocoa fumigation business in the study area was relative low with a value added ratio> 50% (40.54%). While the marketing channel of Roa's fish fumigation business sells smoked roa fish products directly to consumers and collectors who come from outside the region such as Kendari, Bungku Tengah, Tentena, Poso and Palu who come directly to the place of roa fumigation.
Viscoelastic characterization of diabetic and non-diabetic human adipose tissue
Authors: Juliar Benjamin A. , Strieder-Barboza Clarissa , Karmakar Monita , Flesher Carmen G. , Baker Nicki A. , Varban Oliver A. , Lumeng Carey N. , Putnam Andrew J. , O’Rourke Robert W.
Published: February 2020

BACKGROUND:

Obesity-induced chronic inflammation and fibrosis in adipose tissue contributes to the progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). While fibrosis is known to induce mechanical stiffening of numerous tissue types, it is unknown whether DM is associated with alterations in adipose tissue mechanical properties.

OBJECTIVE:

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether DM is associated with differences in bulk viscoelastic properties of adipose tissue from diabetic (DM) and non-diabetic (NDM) obese subjects.

METHODS:

Bulk shear rheology was performed on visceral (VAT) and subcutaneous (SAT) adipose tissue, collected from obese subjects undergoing elective bariatric surgery. Rheology was also performed on the remaining extracellular matrix (ECM) from decellularized VAT (VAT ECM). Linear mixed models were used to assess whether correlations existed between adipose tissue mechanical properties and DM status, sex, age, and body mass index (BMI).

RESULTS:

DM was not associated with significant differences in adipose tissue viscoelastic properties for any of the tissue types investigated. Tissue type dependent differences were however detected, with VAT having significantly lower shear storage and loss moduli than SAT and VAT ECM independent of DM status.

CONCLUSION:

Although DM is typically associated with adipose tissue fibrosis, it is not associated with differences in macroscopic adipose tissue mechanical properties.
Scoliosis Surgery Significantly Impacts Motor Abilities in Higher-functioning Individuals with Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Authors: Dunaway Young Sally , Montes Jacqueline , Salazar Rachel , Glanzman Allan M. , Pasternak Amy , Mirek Elizabeth , Martens William , Finkel Richard S. , Darras Basil T. , De Vivo Darryl C.
Published: February 2020

Background:

Weakness affects motor performance and causes skeletal deformities in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Scoliosis surgery decision-making is based on curve progression, pulmonary function, and skeletal maturity. Benefits include quality of life, sitting balance, and endurance. Post-operative functional decline has not been formally assessed.

Objective:

To assess the impact of scoliosis surgery on motor function in SMA types 2 and 3.

Methods:

Prospective data were acquired during a multicenter natural history study. Seventeen participants (12 type 2, 5 type 3 with 4 of the 5 having lost the ability to ambulate) had motor function assessed using the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded (HFMSE) performed pre-operatively and at least 3 months post-operatively. Independent t-tests determined group differences based on post-operative HFMSE changes, age, and baseline HFMSE scores.

Results:

Three participants had minimal HFMSE changes (±2 points) representing stability (mean change = –0.7). Fourteen participants lost >3 points, representing a clinically meaningful progressive change (mean change = –12.1, SD = 8.9). No participant improved >2 points. There were no age differences between stable and progressive groups ( p = 0.278), but there were significant differences between baseline HFMSE ( p = 0.006) and change scores ( p = 0.001). Post-operative changes were permanent over time.

Conclusions:

Scoliosis surgery has an immediate impact on function. Baseline HFMSE scores anticipate post-operative loss as higher motor function scores were associated with worse decline. Instrumentation that includes fixation to the pelvis reduces flexibility, limiting the ability for compensatory maneuvers. These observations provide information to alert clinicians regarding surgical risk and to counsel families.
Mediterranean diet: Woman fertility and pregnancy
Authors: Zabaleta María Eléxpuru
Published: February 2020

The Mediterranean diet (MDiet) is the most studied dietary pattern worldwide. For more than almost 60 years numerous studies have surveyed its association with human health revealing its beneficial properties, like anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant features, on multiple diseases and disorders thanks to its bioactive components. Changes in our lifestyle and dietary habits have provoked an increase of overweight and obesity and, consequently, the development and worsening of its correlated outcomes derived from inflammation and oxidative stress. Particularly, many observational studies have shown that the adhesion to MDiet is associated with the improvement of female infertility decreasing the incidence of metabolic disorders such as polycystic ovary syndrome among other related dysfunctions. Moreover, adhering to MDiet during the peri-conceptional and gestational period meliorates the health of the mother and her offspring decreasing the risk of developing pregnancy-associated complications, like gestational diabetes mellitus or hypertension conditions such as preeclampsia. Most of these disorders are correlated with obesity, thus it is essential to promote, through prevention and counseling, a change in women’s dietary routines and lifestyle in order to reduce the incidence of infertility and pregnancy-related complications. The adhesion to MDiet seems to be the best choice to overcome this challenge.
Influence of canine alpha interferon on the symptoms of secondary infections and its effectiveness as preparation preventing the development of late complications in puppies with parvovirosis
Authors: Elizarova Elena
Published: February 2020

Influence of canine alpha interferon on the symptoms of secondary infections and its effectiveness as preparation preventing the development of late complications (convulsive phenomena, dehydration of the paws crumbs) in puppies with parvovirosis is investigated.

Materials and methods. A randomized, prospective, controlled study of a new veterinary drug interferon alpha canine in a population of puppies with parvovirosis is carried out. We have included in the experiment 20 dog puppies of different breeds and sexes, aged 2…4 months, with an average body weight of 7.5 kg. A score system for assessing clinical symptoms was used. Hematological and biochemical parameters were compared on the 1st and 9th day of the experiment.

Results. The use intramuscularly of interferon alpha canine reduces the periods of stopping symptoms of secondary infections and prevents the development of complications in dogs with parvovirosis (p = 0.003).
Prevalence of causative agents of respiratory infections in cats and dogs in Russia
Authors: Konyaev Sergey
Published: February 2020

Feline calicivirus (FCV), as well as the bacteria Bordetella bronchiseptica, Chlamydia felis and Mycoplasma felis are the top five most common pathogens that cause URTI. A Kennel Cough or Infectious Respiratory Disease in Dogs (IRS) has a complex etiological cause.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the prevalence of the main pathogens that cause URTI and IRS entering the veterinary clinics of Russia. By real time PCR (profile) from material obtained from 5 520 cats for 5 infectious agents, 81.7 % were positively detected, and in 25.9 % of cases with the appearance of co-infections. The DNA of the bacterium B. bronchiseptica was detected 3.7 % (n = 233), C. felis 11.2 % (n = 698), M. felis 21.5 % (n = 1347). FCV RNA was detected in real time reverse transcription PCR in 21.4 % of cases (n = 1340), FHV-1 DNA in 16.3 % (n = 1017) of samples. When examining 1742 dogs for six causative agents of the IRRS: parainfluenza viruses (CPiV), distemper (CDV), adenovirus type 2 (CAV-2), canine herpesvirus (CHV), B. bronchiseptica, Mycoplasma cynos ― positive 981 were detected samples (56.3 %), the only pathogen was detected in 740 cases (75.4 %). In 206 cases, B.bronchiseptica DNA was detected, in 13 CAV-2, in 272 CPiV, and in 84 CDV RNA, CHV ― 17, M.cynos ― 389. Thus, the proportion of positive reactions arriving at B. bronchiseptica was 15.9% , for CAV-2 ― 1.01 %, for cases of CPiV ― 20.8 %, and for CDV ― 6.4 %, for M. cynos29.8 %, CHV 1.3 %, for mix infection ― 24.6 %.
Youth religious consciousness in the context of socio-cultural changes of the 21st century
Authors: Gavrilova N.
Published: February 2020

Structural changes in the spiritual life of the world and Ukraine reflect the paradigmatic directions of the development of society at the global and local, community and individual levels. In this unique dynamics of transformation processes, special attention is given to issues related to the peculiarities of modern consciousness, including religious, which in the conditions of socio-cultural changes acquires new qualitative traits in all forms of expression. After all, the world, which is undergoing large-scale globalization transformations, is in search of new meanings of its existence, a new humanistic image, a new holistic multidimensional anthropological concept. The problem of youth religious consciousness, which our research is aimed at, has recently become one of the most urgent ones. Therefore, the inner world of man, his ideological maxims and moral values, determine the direction of transformation not only of a particular individual, but of all humanity.
The problem of the female priesthood in foreign Protestantism
Authors: Vynnychenko-Boruh O.
Published: February 2020

One of the tendencies of modern transformations in the religious sphere, in particular in the world of Protestantism, is the desire for gender equality. The problem of "woman and religion" has become extremely urgent over the last decades, especially on the issue of women's priesthood. There is evidence that the proportion of women in the religious life of only Christian denominations has increased from 10 percent in the early twentieth century. to 40 at the beginning of the XXI century. The theological justification for the idea of ​​women's participation in organizing and conducting worship services was first formulated at the beginning of the 20th century in the Church of England. And it was the discussion around this provision that went beyond the Anglican Church that led to a radical revision of the traditional position of some Protestant churches, both as a motive and a reflection of profound changes in Christianity.
Deseo mimético y conflicto repetitivo en Ruanda
Authors: Kabasha Gaetan
Published: February 2020

A la luz de la teoría mimética, trataremos de entender por qué el pueblo de Ruanda ha entrado en un ciclo de violencia mimética, llegando tan lejos como la voluntad de autoexterminación.
Etiología y naturaleza de los trastornos alimentarios desde la teoría mimética de René Girard
Authors: Sánchez Villalón Iván
Published: February 2020

René Girard, desde su teoría mimética, sostiene que la cultura nos impone un ideal de delgadez, que llega a provocar en algunas personas trastornos alimentarios. Ante la escalada mimética que se desencadena, no existen barreras culturales capaces de contenerla. Estos fenómenos, específicos de nuestro tiempo, tienen una temporalidad determinada. El alcance de las dinámicas “anoréxicas y bulímicas” alcanza a todas las capas de la cultura. Desde este paradigma girardiano podemos entresacar orientaciones para la práctica clínica.
Developing a Nicotiana benthamiana – Citrus tristeza virus model system to study superinfection exclusion
Authors: Suguieda Mariana , Kang Sung-Hwan , Folimonova Svetlana Yuryevna
Published: February 2020

Citrus tristeza (CTV) is the causal agent of economically devasting diseases that affect  global citrus production. CTV has demonstrated superinfection exclusion (SIE), a phenomenon where a preexisting viral infection excludes a secondary infection by the same or closely related virus. This phenomenon has been used to develop cross-protection measures against CTV but there have been erratic results with this approach. Understanding of SIE by CTV on the molecular level has been challenging, especially due to time-consuming trials of over a year when citrus plants are used in the experiments. The purpose of this study was to develop a model system to study SIE by CTV by using a more amenable species, Nicotiana benthamiana, rather than citrus plants. cDNA constructs of CTV containing extra genes of the green or red fluorescent proteins (GFP/RFP) were engineered and transformed into Agrobacterium tumefaciens to visualize virus movement and SIE within the N. benthamiana plants by using the agro-infiltration approach for the virus constructs delivery.  The constructs carrying the full-length wild-type virus with the additional GFP- or RFP-encoding gene and the GFP-tagged hybrid constructs with deletion in the p33 gene were infiltrated with the agro-suspension and visualized under a microscope. The images captured were analyzed for peaks in grayscale values in the green or red channels along a line. The constructs used in the study behaved similarly in N. benthamiana and Citrus macrophylla but the trial time was significantly shortened with the N. benthamiana plants. Thus, N. benthamiana is a suitable alternative for studying SIE by CTV with the constructs in this study.
小型水库除险加固工程建设管理探讨
Authors: 张 洪
Published: February 2020

随着城镇化建设的不断加快,水利设施建设也逐渐引起了国家以及社会的高度重视,而只有在小型水库除险加固方面加强建设力度,才能使得水库长时间遗留下来的安全隐患得以消除,才能有效保障小型水库兴利(防洪)库容的功能正常运行,促使小型水库的水资源调控能力不断增强。从当前的小型水库除险加固情况来看,陈旧老化的设备设施、没有良好的管理和维护措施等是普遍存在的问题,不仅不能保障小型水库的正常运行以及水资源的合理利用,同时不利于防洪泄洪工作的良好开展,尤其是在汛期,严重威胁着下游的安全。现阶段我国已经在小型水库除险加固方面加强了建设力度并投入了大量的资金,但从实际的项目建设来看仍然存有一些不足之处。
水利施工中围堰技术的应用分析
Authors: 苏 兆康
Published: February 2020

水利工程建设不但可以实现区域防洪灌溉,还可以合理调节及配置我国水资源,推动区域经济发展,减少水资源浪费。围堰工程作为水利工程建设中较为重要的一项,增强围堰技术使用的合理性,对于提高工程建设质量有着显著效果。本文就对水利施工中围堰技术的应用进行分析,以供参考。
电力工程施工安全及质量控制管理研究
Authors: 王 素梅
Published: February 2020

电力产业的繁荣发展对国民经济的增长有着重要的影响意义,电力工程项目内容复杂,无论是技术上的应用还是管理上的掌控,都给企业带来挑战。不仅如此,电力工程施工现场有着较多临时设备,这对施工人员的安全操作提出了高要求,为解决现场安全隐患,电力企业有必要对人员展开施工安全与质量管理。
农田水利灌溉管理存在的问题及对策
Authors: 马 玲
Published: February 2020

对于农业发展而言,各方面的基础设施建设可以说都会对其带来直接性的作用和影响。本文需要介绍的就是农田水利灌溉工程。农田水利灌溉管理工程的实施,是确保农业生产得以有序开展的关键。为此,本文通过对农田水利灌溉管理存在的问题进行分析,同时指出相应的对策,望能够对同行业具有一定的可参考价值。
中小型水库安全运行管理要点的相关研究
Authors: 赵 昌
Published: February 2020

现阶段,国家和地方管理部门针对很多问题的中小型水库进行了除险加固,制定了更高的防洪标准,修缮了水利工程项目设施,但其配套安全管理中仍存在很多问题。中小型水库的安全管理范围主要是日常管理、报汛预警工作中,针对水库进行日常管理和巡查,做好水雨情测报工作。因此,在中小型水库建设中,相关部门需要明确安全运行管理要点,确保水库始终处于安全运行状态,文章主要对中小型水库安全运行管理要点进行了研究。
检修隔离闭锁系统在变电站检修过程中的应用
Authors: 郭 旭
Published: February 2020

为了防止由于人为因素而在操作维护区域中出现误送电事故,在维护过程中必须在维护人员和操作人员之间建立连贯的关系。变电站通过在维护设备与带电设备断开连接的位置添加隔离设备,可以将维护设备与带电设备完全分开。隔离闭锁系统的应用,改变当前送电操作,由操作人员控制输电操作的情况,特别是对于同时执行许多维护操作的大型综合停电,这可以明显防止误送电的情况发生。
水利水电工程施工中的高边坡加固技术分析
Authors: 魏 超
Published: February 2020

随着近年来我国整体发展水平的提升,工程建设的数量也在明显增加,高边坡失稳问题的频繁发生,使得群众对这一问题的关注程度也在不断提升,如果在工程施工中不能有效解决这一问题,必然会对我国国民经济发展产生负面影响。高边坡主要指的就是高于20m的岩质边坡,在水利水电工程中容易发生滑塌现象,对水利水电工程项目的施工安全性和稳定性威胁较大。基于此,本文就将对水利水电工程施工中的高边坡加固技术问题展开研究,希望对水利水电工程的稳定开展起到有效帮助作用。
水利泵站机电设备运行管理中存在的问题
Authors: 刘 志超
Published: February 2020

本文简述了水利泵站机电设备运行管理现状,并就其中存在的不足进行了深入分析,提出了几点有关水利泵站机电设备管理方面的措施。
浅谈烟气温度对SCR脱硝催化剂的影响及措施
Authors: 李 学福
Published: February 2020

烟气温度是影响脱硝催化剂的重要因素,它决定脱硝反应的速度及催化剂的活性和寿命,本文研究总结烟气温度在锅炉启停、正常运行中过高过低及事故状态下对催化剂的影响,制定恰当的防止催化剂损坏的措施,对延长催化剂寿命,降低SCR脱硝系统的运行维护费用具有重要意义。
研究玛纳斯河流域水资源开发与生态环境
Authors: 何 伟华
Published: February 2020

基于对玛纳斯河流域水资源开发与生态环境的研究,首先要明确玛纳斯河流域水资源开发和利用情况,然后与玛纳斯河流域水资源环境保护的目的相结合,对玛纳斯河流域生态环境现状进行分析。与此同时,本文还在此基础上展开了对玛纳斯河流域水资源有效开发与生态环境关系的深入探讨,主要从发展农牧业,扩大绿洲；社会发展,城市崛起；治水改土,扩展环境容量；以及减少荒漠,增加生态植被面积这四点内容入手,希望能够为有关人士提供帮助。
水利工程河道治理存在的问题与管理措施分析
Authors: 李 银
Published: February 2020

水利工程项目是保障国家用水安全的基础工程项目,在防治自然灾害、优化配置水资源、改善生态环境以及促进地区协调发展方面发挥着不容忽视的作用。据水利部门公布的统计数据,我国在2018年用于水利建设的投资总计6872.7亿元,为水利工程项目建设实施奠定了资金保障。随着水利工程项目的建设和运维,河道治理问题也暴露出来,制约着水利工程项目效能的充分发挥。为此对水利工程河道治理问题进行研究是十分必要的。
巷道顶板离层产生-演变及控制机理数值模拟研究
Authors: 魏 平 , 盛 园园 , 郭 翔
Published: February 2020

为了更直观的反映离层的变化过程,本文运用FLAC3D模拟软件,并结合工程实践,对巷道顶板离层的产生、发展过程进行了模拟。在模拟计算过程中,对顶板有无支护约束时巷道围岩的塑性区变化、主应力分布,以及离层变化特征、顶板支护锚杆的轴力进行监测分析。研究结果表明：巷道开挖完成后无支护约束时,离层最终稳定后的离层量为74mm；有支护约束时,离层最终量为37mm,离层的产生、发展是一个先快后慢,然后逐渐达到稳定的过程。顶板有支护约束时的塑性区比无支护约束时的塑性区小,且锚杆的支护能使巷道围岩应力场趋于均匀化。穿过离层的支护锚杆受力特征显示,越靠近离层的锚杆体受力越大。本文对离层突变理论认识和顶板离层的控制具有一定的指导意义。
生态水利理念在中小河流治理工程中的应用
Authors: 卢 江
Published: February 2020

随着当今生态理念的不断深入,在水利工程的治理之中,尤其是在中小河流的治理工作之中,更应该考虑将生态环境的构建与修复应用进来。基于这一情况,本文对生态水利理念之下的中小河流治理工作进行分析。
PERENCANAAN KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN ATAP LAPANGAN OLAHRAGA UNIVERSITAS BANGKA BELITUNG MENGGUNAKAN STRUKTUR BUSUR
Authors: Makkawaru Ray , Manalu Donny Fransiskus , Hisyam Endang Setyawati
Published: February 2020

Wide span building is kind of building that need large space without any poles in the centre. Roof building construction is wide span structure that overshadow footsal, basketball and volley field in Bangka Belitung University. Arc structure become one of construction structures that often used in wide span buildings. In this planning, steel constructions using LRFD method. The result from this planning is dimention of gording using canal profil type 150.75.6.5.10 with quality of steel is BJ41. For trekstang/sargod using plain steel with diameter mm. Portal rafter using round profil PSB 10 inch diameter and coloumn using WF profil 458.417.30.50 with quality of steel is BJ41. Base plate dimentions is (600x600) mm with 32 mm thick for 16 bolts with  inch diameter and  10 mm endplate for 6 high quality bolts type A490 with  mm diameter. Dimentions of pedestal coloumn is (1400x1400) mm, 1400 mm high with 40 25-100 main reincforcement and 13-400 crossbar with fc’ 25 Mpa, fy 400 MPa. Dimentions of footplate pondations is (2100x2100)mm with 600 mm thick, pondations reinforcement using plain steel diameter and stek reinforcement using 16D29 with fc’=25 Mpa, fy=400 Mpa.
ANALISIS ULANG STRUKTUR BANGUNAN AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL (ATC) DI BANDARA DEPATI AMIR PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Pariyan Vania Oktiani , Gunawan Indra , Fahriani Ferra
Published: February 2020

Dalam melakukan pelayanan lalu lintas udara, ketinggian bangunan ATC di Bandara Depati Amir saat ini dinilai kurang tinggi, sehingga pengawasan terhadap pergerakan pesawat tidak optimal. Untuk meningkatkan pelayanan lalu lintas udara, Perusahaan Umum Lembaga Penyelenggara Pelayanan Navigasi Penerbangan Indonesia (Perum LPPNPI) melaksanakan pembangunan menara pengawas yang baru untuk Bandara Depati Amir – Pangkalpinang. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisis terhadap struktur bangunan Air Traffic Control (baru) di Bandara Depati Amir – Pangkalpinang berdasarkan pelaksanaan di lapangan.

Struktur pelat S1 dan S2 memenuhi syarat rasio penulangan serta memenuhi syarat kekuatan. Struktur balok G2, B3, CG, LB dan CB1A memenuhi syarat rasio penulangan serta syarat kekuatan lentur dan geser, struktur balok G1 dan G3 pada daerah tumpuan memenuhi syarat rasio penulangan serta syarat kekuatan lentur dan geser namun pada daerah lapangan tidak memenuhi syarat rasio penulangan. Pada balok B1 pada daerah tumpuan tidak memenuhi syarat rasio penulangan serta syarat kekuatan lentur dan geser, sedangkan pada daerah lapangan memenuhi syarat rasio penulangan serta syarat kekuatan lentur dan geser.

Untuk struktur baja, struktur kolom baja (WF 450x200) tidak mampu menahan beban yang bekerja, dengan hasil analisis tidak memenuhi syarat interaksi kuat aksial dan lentur namun memenuhi syarat kekuatan geser. Struktur balok baja (WF 200x100, WF 300x150, WF 300x175 dan WF 400x200) mampu menahan beban yang bekerja, dengan hasil analisis memenuhi syarat interaksi kuat aksial dan lentur serta syarat kekuatan geser. Sambungan balok mampu menahan beban-beban yang bekerja, ketebalan baseplate mencukupi ketebalan minimum yang dibutuhkan, sedangkan baut angkur tidak memenuhi syarat interaksi kuat tarik dan geser.
KAJIAN EROSI LAHAN DI KAWASAN AIR STRIP RUNWAY 2600 BANDARA DEPATI AMIR (PGK) BERDASARKAN TATA GUNA LAHAN MASTERPLAN ULTIMATE
Authors: Maini Miskar , Susanti Junita Eka
Published: February 2020

Standar permintaan engineering pesawat agar desain bangunan infrastruktur di area Air Strip Runway 2600 yang ada dapat mempunyai fungsi lain. Sedangkan kondisi lain sangat menentukan keselamatan karena lahan di sekitar Air Strip Runway 2600 Bandara Depati Amir (PGK) jika tidak ditutupi vegetasi seperti rumput, kondisi lain lahan yang belum ditutupi vegetasi di sekitar Air Strip Runway 2600 berpotensi akan mengalami erosi lahan, kemudian hasil erosi lahan ini akan terbawa oleh aliran air sehingga akan masuk ke saluran drainase yang akan menyebabkan sedimentasi pada saluran drainase tersebut, akhirnya akan berkurang efektifitas kinerja saluran drainase tersebut. Metode yang digunakan untuk memprediksi laju rata-rata erosi di area Air Strip Runway 2600 dengan memperhitungkan faktor erosivitas hujan, erodibilitas tanah, kemiringan lereng atau panjang lereng, pengelolaan tanaman dan konservasi tanah, yang masing masing tata guna lahan tersebut mengacu pada Masterplan Ultimate Bandara Depati Amir (PGK). Perhitungan dilakukan menggunakan persamaan USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) yang dikembangkan oleh Wischmeier dan Smith (1965, 1978), kemudian Sediment Delivery Ratio (SDR) dan Sediment Yield.Hasil penelitian ini, prediksi laju erosi permukaan pada area Air Strip Runway 2600 Bandara Depati Amir (PGK) tahun pertama yang mencapai 5,60 mm/tahun atau 100,76 Ton/Ha/tahun, laju erosi tahun kedua mencapai 3,38 mm/tahun atau 60,84 Ton/Ha/tahun dapat diklasifikasikan ke dalam kelas bahaya erosi sedang (kelas III) dan nilai SDR adalah sebesar 56,3%, nilai sediment yield (SR) pada tahun pertama sebesar 5.887,59 Ton/Tahun, pada tahun kedua ketika rumput pada area Air Strip telah tumbuh dengan sempurna terjadi penurunan hasil sediment yield yaitu nilai SR sebesar 3.554,85 Ton/Tahun.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENGGUNAAN FONDASI TELAPAK DAN FONDASI SUMURAN PADA LAHAN EKS GALIAN TAMBANG PADA PROYEK DEPO ARSIP DI KABUPATEN BANGKA SELATAN
Authors: Oktaria Reka , Fahriani Ferra , Apriyanti Yayuk
Published: February 2020

Fondasi telapak yang termasuk kedalam fondasi dangkal sering digunakan pada struktur bertingkat seperti yang terjadi pada kasus proyek Pembangunan Gedung Depo Arsip di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan alternatife lain pemielihan jenis pondasi pada lokasi tersebut yaitu fondasi sumuran. Untuk mengetahui efisiensi kedua pondasi tersebut  maka dilakukan analisis daya dukung dan penurunan fondasi.Untuk fondasi telapak daya dukung dengan menggunakan metode Skempton (1951), metode Prandtl (1920), dan metode Schmertmann (1978). Sedangkan untuk fondasi sumuran menggunakan metode deRuiter dan Beringen, metode Price dan Wardle (1982), dan metode Philipponant (1980). Penurunan fondasi menggunakan metode Penurunan Segera pada fondasi telapak dan metode Empiris (Vesic, 1970) untuk fondasi sumuran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya dukung yang dihasilkan oleh  fondasi sumuran lebih besar dibandingkan dengan fondasi telapak sebesar 64,810%. Daya dukung fondasi telapak terbesar dihasilkan oleh fondasi telapak P3 sebesar 835,116 KN pada metode Schmertmann (1978) dan untuk daya dukung fondasi sumuran terbesar dihasilkan oleh fondasi sumuran P2 sebesar 1288,557 KN pada metode Philipponant (1980). Penurunan fondasi telapak lebih kecil daripada fondasi sumuran sebesar 28,571%. Penurunan terkecil fondasi telapak dihasilkan fondasi telapak P2 sebesar 4 mm dan untuk penurunan terkecil fondasi sumuran dihasilkan fondasi sumuran P2 sebesar 14 mm.
BIMBINGAN PERAWATAN JENAZAH DENGAN PENYAKIT HIV/AIDS BAGI SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN LUBBUL LABIB KEDUNGSARI MARON PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Maimunah Siti
Published: February 2020

Merawat jenazah suatu hal yang wajib bagi ahli waris yang ditinggalkan, dan dilakukan dengan sopan,  santun, dan penuh rasa kasih sayang.  Oleh sebab itu, sebaiknya dilakukan oleh ahli waris, sehingga hal-hal yang kurang baik (aib) dari jenazah hanya diketahui oleh keluarga sendiri, tidak menyebar kemana-mana yang akan menambah penderitaan jenazah mengidap penyakit menularHIV/AIDS, memerlukan penanganan khusus, tanpa mengabaikan syariat yang menjadi tuntunan. dengan memberikan bimbingan pengetahuan kepada santri tentang perawatan jenazah bermasalah dengan cara:  melakukan pendidikan kesehatan, mengadakan seminar, penyebarluasan leaflet, pemutaran film, mengadakan pelatihan, dan juga dapat memasukkan materi perawatan jenazah  penderita HIV dan AIDS  pada kurikulum di sekolah, serta mengadakan penanggulangan bersama dan mengajak seluruh pihak untuk berkontribusi dan bertindak dalam pengendalian HIV dan AIDS.

Tujuan penelitian iniUntuk menambah informasi, wawasan pemikiran, dan pengetahuan dalam perawatan jenazah dan untuk mengetahui bimbingan perawatan jenazah HIV AIDS terhadap Santri di Pondok Pesantern Lubbul Labib Kedungsari Maron Probolinggo

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan subjek penelitian pembimbing perawatan jenazah dengan penyalit HIV/AIDS dan empat peserta bimbingan serta pengurus Podok Pesantren Lubbul Labib Kedungsari Maron Probolinggo. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah fase-fase bimbingan perawatan jenazah dengan penyakit HIV/AIDS di Podok Pesantren Lubbul Labib Kedungsari Maron Probolinggo. Metode dalam penelitian ini deskriptif kualitatif dengan Pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tahap dalam bimbingan perawatan jenazah di Pondok Pesantren Lubbul Labib Kedungsari Maron Probolinggo terdapat empat fase yaitu fase pembukaan, fase kedua menyiapkan alat-alat yang digunakan untuk perawatan jenazah HIV/AIDS dan  fase ketiga memberikan materi perawatan jenazah berpenyakit HIV/AIDS dan fase ke empat penutupan.

Kata Kunci: Bimbingan, Perawatan jenazah, Berpenyakit HIV/AIDS.
Analisis Peramalan (Forecasting) Penjualan Jasa Pada Warnet Bulian City di Muara Bulian
Authors: Fauziah Fauziah , Ningsih Yulia Istia , Setiarini Eva
Published: February 2020

In the business world Forecasting is one of the most important factors that must be applied in a business. Forecasting is a method for estimating a value in the future by using past data effectively and efficiently. This research was conducted at Warnet Bulian City In this study, the author discusses the analysis of forecasting (Forecasting) sales of services at the Bulian City internet cafe in Muara Bulian. Forecasting is done using three methods namely the MOVA (Moving Average) method, the WMA (Weight Moving Average) method and the Exponential Smoothing Method by comparing the smallest error rate Forecasting using the MA (Moving Average) method for 3 periods is predicted the level of profit to be gained by Bulian City Warnet in August amounted to. 11,117,833 with MAD 1,487,370. Forecasting using the Weigh Moving Averages (WMA) 3 method is forecasted at 12,287,300 with MAD Error 3,016,016 while the forecast using the double exponential smoothing method is 13,522,572 with MAD 5513617,364 then the forecasting method chosen is the Single Exponential Smoothing method with the Forecast value in August 2018 9,581.69 for the The Forecast Error is MAD of 1,378,375 which is the method with the smallest error rate.
Pengaruh Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Batanghari
Authors: Setiawati Neng , Wahyudi Satya
Published: February 2020

This study aims to provide information related to the Quality of Work Life on Employee Performance. Quality of Work Life is a problem that can not be underestimated, because it will affect the Employee Performance in achieving organizational goals. Achievement of organizational goals tends to decline is allegedly associated with work morale that is also unstable. This research is aimed to find out how big influence of Quality of Work Life to Employee Performance at Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Batang Hari Regency either arsial or simultaneously. The method used in this study is descriptive and verifikatif with independent variables (Work Life Quality) and the dependent variable (Employee Performance). The unit of analysis of this study is all employees of the Dinas Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Batang Hari Regency, the sample in this study amounted to 38 employees, taken with the technique of withdrawal Proportional random sampling. Test data analysis using Path Analysis (Path Analysis) with the help of SPSS 20.0 for windows program. The Application of Quality of Work Life has been very well implemented, Morale looks increasing in both criteria and Employee Performance is included in the criteria very well. The results showed that the Quality of Work Life directly affects Employee Performance of 8.5%.
Pengaruh Produksi Dan Konsumsi Terhadap Impor Komoditi Beras Di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Syofya Heppi
Published: February 2020

Rice is a strategic commodity as food for the people of Indonesia, so that the production, supply, procurement and distribution of rice becomes very important in the framework of food security, increasing income and welfare of farmers, in order to stabilize the interest of public consumption in general, import of rice is not always indicated because the inability of the region to produce rice but it is necessary to maintain the availability of rice in order to avoid a deficit that will affect the price increase, given the function of rice as staple food, rice sales will be continuous, meaning that sales will continue throughout the year so that the business prospect is considered sufficient promising for years to come. In farm processing, farmers seek to obtain economically profitable, where the cost incurred can produce maximum production. To support the availability of rice food, the procurement of rice’s, especially from regional sources. The procurement of rice in Jambi province, in addition to the procurement of rice in the region, also comes from the national move and rice stock from the previous year. Keyword’s : primer sectors, rice commodity
PERAN MOTIVASI SEBAGAI MEDIASI TERHADAP HUBUNGAN PENGAWASAN DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Asuransi Central Asia Cab. Jambi)
Authors: Ubaidillah Ubaidillah
Published: February 2020

This study aims to look at the effect of supervision on employee performance at PT.Asuransi Central Asia, Tbk Jambi Branch, and the role of motivation as a mediating variable on the relationship between supervision and performance. The data in this study uses qualitative data by distributing questionnaires that include alternative answers that have been provided to respondents. After the data is collected, it is then analyzed to answer the formulation of the problem using the path analysis method. The results of this study indicate that supervision influences employee performance either directly or through motivation as a mediating variable.
The Effects of Government Education Spending on School Enrollment in Indonesia
Authors: Megawati Megawati
Published: February 2020

Government expenditure for education increases every year for the implementation of education sector including to increase the number of enrollment rate. However, there are some children who do not enroll in school especially senior high school-aged children. This study examines the effects of government spending on education on school enrollment in Indonesia. This research uses cross-sectional data from the National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas) and the government spending on education data for four years. This study uses probit model by employing the government education spending as the main factor. The control variables used in this study consist of parents’ education, household expenditure, male, urban, birth order, the number of siblings, missing parent, GRDP per capita, year dummy, and interaction terms among some variables. The observation is divided into two groups of age: 7-15 and 16-18. The results show that the government education spending has a positive and significant effect on school enrollment in Indonesia. In addition, the interaction terms show that the government education spending is associated with greater probability of school enrollment for poor children and for the girls.