bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGELOLAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN WEBSITE DI SMK NEGERI 6 SUKOHARJO
Authors: Mastuti Afifah Tri
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan serta tingkat keaktifan media sosial dan website di SMK Negeri 6 Sukoharjo untuk memudahkan masyarakat mendapatkan informasi tentang SMK tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis konten. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Cara menelaahnya dengan mengamati media sosial dan website SMK Negeri 6 Sukoharjo serta melakukan wawancara secara langsung dengan narasumber terkait. Dimana analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah media sosial Facebook, Instagram dan Youtube serta website SMK Negeri 6 Sukoharjo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa website dan media sosial yang di miliki SMK Negeri 6 Sukoharjo dikelola oleh dua guru Multimedia, dimana terdapat media sosial Facebook, Instagram dan Youtube serta satu website. Dari ketiga media sosial dan satu wesite tersebut, dapat dikatakan aktif tetapi tidak dikelola dengan baik. Sebab dari tidak aktifnya konten yang ditampilkan karena pengelola mengalami kendala mulai dari pengunggahan konten, kesibukan pengelola serta tidak adanya jadwal update yang menyebabkan tertinggalnya informasi-informasi penting terkait SMK tersebut.
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI PADA ERA DISRUPSI
Authors: Ningsih Rahmi Wardah , Fahmi Fauzi
Published: June 2022

Salah satu upaya memaksimalkan bakat, potensi, kecerdasan, dan kreativitas anak ialah dengan menyertakannya dalam kegiatan sekolah usia dini atau PAUD ( Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini ). Sedini mungkin anak diasah untuk bersikap disiplin, bertanggung jawab, berjiwa sosial, kreatif, inovaif, penuh dedikasi, menjalankan program dan lainnya. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi manajemen pendidikan anak usia dini pada era disrpsi.  Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan yang mengandalkan sumber bibliografi dari artikel di jurnal terbaru dan buku yang berkaitan dengan isi pokok permasalahan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pembentukan suatu lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini yang sesuai dengan karakter dan kebutuhan anak serta standar nasional pendidikan membutuhkan suatu sistem pengelolaan yang baik. Sistem pengelolaan berlandaskan dengan undang-undang dan karaktersitik anak sehingga tujuan dibentuknya suatu lembaga jelas dalam rangka menstimulasi tumbuh kembang anak. suatu sistem pengelolaan yang baik terdiri dari adanya kelembagaan yang terstruktur dan jelas baik itu izin dan pelaksanaannya. 2) Memiliki metode pengajaran yang tepat diberikan kepada anak, berpedoman pada kurikulum yang telah disepakati berkaitan dengan DAP. 3) Menyediakan fasilitas agar anak mampu mengembangkan keterampilan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan potensi yang dimilikinya, serta membuat pelatihan untuk semakin berkembangnya kualitas sumber daya manusia yang berkecimpung dalam pendidikan anak usia dini.
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK OLEH PENGAWAS SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATAN PROFESIONALISME GURU SMP AL-IKHLAS LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Syaputra Perdinan , Warlizasusi Jumira
Published: June 2022

Abstrak.

            Supervisi akademik Pengawas Sekolah adalah kegiatan pengawasan akademik yang dilakukan oleh pengawas satuan pendidikan terhadap guru dalam melaksanakan tugasnya, agar lebih profesional dalam bidangnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan supervisi akademik oleh Pengawas Sekolah sebagai upaya peningkatan profesionalisme guru SMP Al-Ikhlas Lubuklinggau, Pendekatan penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa (1) pelaksanaan supervisi akademik di SMP Al-Ikhlas Lubuklinggau dinilai dapat meningkatkan kinerja atau profesionalisme guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran; (2) Aspek- aspek yang disupervisi dinilai telah mengarah pada materi/sasaran supervisi akademik yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan guru/sekolah; (3) Teknik supervisi akademik yang digunakan cukup bervariasi; (4) Kendala pelaksanaan supervisi akademik oleh pengawas sekolah adalah terbatasnya waktu; (5) Upaya yang dilakukan pengawas sekolah dinilai sudah cukup, namun tetap perlu ditingkatkan.

Kata Kunci : Supervisi Akademik, Pengawas Sekolah, Profesionalisme, Guru

Abstract: The implementation of school academic supervision is the academic supervision activity that is conducted by the supervisor of a school on teachers in doing their task , so that they can be more professional in their field.  The purposes of this research is to know how is the implementation of academic supervision by the school supervisor as the effort to increase teachers’ professionalism at SMP Al-Ikhlas Lubuklinggau. This research is a qualitative approach by a descriptive method. The data are collected through interview, observation, and documentation. The result of the research shows that (1) the implementation of academic supervision at SMP N 1 Bengkayang can increase teachers’ works or professionalism in conducting teaching and learning; (2) The aspects that are supervised seem to go with the material/ the goal of the academic supervision that goes with the teachers’ or school need; (3) The supervision techniques are  various; (4) The problem in conducting academic supervision by the supervisor is limited time; (5) The supervisor’s efforts is enough, but still need to be increase;
Keywords : Academic supervision, School advisor, Professionalism, Teacher
SUPERVISI KEPALA SEKOLAH SEBAGAI TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN DI MA AL-MADANI KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Yunita Erma
Published: June 2022

Abstrak.

            Hasil-hasil penelitian tentang Supervisi Pendidikan di MA Al-Madani Kota Lubuklinggau. Kepala madrasah/sekolah merupakan personil madrasah/sekolah yang bertanggung jawab terhadap seluruh kegiatan-kegiatan madrasah/sekolah. Ia mempunyai wewenang penuh untuk menyelenggarakan seluruh kegiatan pendidikan dalam lingkungan madrasah/sekolah yang dipimpinnya. Semua kegiatan yang ada dan terjadi di madrasah/sekolah harus dapat di pertanggung jawabkan oleh kepala madrasah/sekolah.        Keberhasilan atau kegagalan seorang kepala madrasah/sekolah tidak hanya di tentukan oleh dirinya sendiri, tetapi juga di tentukan oleh akumulasi sub sistem yang terlibat, yaitu kepala madrasah/sekolah sendiri dengan seperangkat potensinya, karakteristik bawaan, karakteristik situasi, kondisi organisasi diluar manusianya, dan karakteristik situasi dan kondisi di luar organisasi.
            Keberhasilan organisasi mengandung arti keberhasilan kepala madrasah/sekolah dan juga keberhasilan individu atau kelompok yang dipimpinnya. Tidak banyak perubahan yang dapat diraih oleh kepala madrasah/sekolah sendiri dan tidak pula akan banyak hasil yang dapat dicapai oleh bawahan yang bekerja sendiri-sendiri. Hubungan sinergis antar karyawan memunculkan kekuatan lebih dibandingkan dengan ketika mereka bekerja sendiri-sendiri.
Motivaciones para el ingreso en los grados de educación de la Universidad de Huelva
Authors: Conde Vélez Sara , Delgado García Manuel , Ruiz Rodríguez José Antonio
Published: June 2022

Existen diversas variables asociadas al perfil del alumnado universitario de nuevo ingreso que inciden en el logro de una óptima adaptación y continuidad en los estudios que estos inician. El factor vocacional emerge como uno de los pilares fundamentales puesto que, en cierta medida, es garante de encontrar un alumnado universitario más comprometido y receptivo a afrontar un proceso de aprendizaje con ambición y energías. El objetivo principal de este trabajo consiste en identificar perfiles de estudiantes en base a los motivos de ingreso en los grados de Educación Infantil, Educación Primaria y Educación Social. El estudio parte de una metodología tipo encuesta, con un diseño transversal de tipo descriptivo y asociativo, desde el que se persigue hacer una agrupación jerarquizada con el conjunto de individuos que conforma la muestra. Para ello, los datos se tratarán con métodos estadísticos multivariantes (conglomerados o cluster). La muestra ha sido seleccionada de manera incidental y está compuesta por 376 estudiantes de primer curso de los tres grados de la Facultad de Educación, Psicología y Ciencias del Deporte de la Universidad de Huelva. Los resultados revelan la existencia de tres posibles agrupamientos en cuanto al perfil de los estudiantes que acceden a los grados, en dos de los cuales se atisban variables ligadas a lo vocacional, mientras que hay un grupo minoritario en el que esto no ocurre; además, sigue presente la feminización en los grados Grado de Educación Infantil y educación social o la atribución de “comodín” al Grado de Educación Primaria.
Percepción del alumnado y profesorado universitario sobre la accesibilidad y la inclusión
Authors: Porto Castro Ana Mª
Published: June 2022

Las universidades, en cumplimiento de la legislación vigente, deben desarrollar políticas a favor de la inclusión. Esto supone un esfuerzo importante y la superación de barreras relacionadas con los planes de estudio, las formas de enseñanza y la evaluación, y la accesibilidad tanto en los espacios e infraestructuras, como en lo que se refiere a los apoyos tecnológicos. El objetivo principal de este estudio es obtener una panorámica general de la accesibilidad en la universidad. Concretamente, se pretende determinar la valoración que tienen los estudiantes y el profesorado acerca de la accesibilidad de su institución universitaria, y comprobar si esa valoración es diferente entre ambos colectivos y en función de la rama de conocimiento. La información se recogió en ambas muestras a través de un cuestionario diseñado ad hoc para el estudio. Los resultados obtenidos señalan que el alumnado encuestado está bastante de acuerdo con que las infraestructuras de su universidad, las de su centro, los servicios disponibles en su universidad, el mobiliario, las condiciones de las aulas y el portal web deben favorecer la inclusión de las personas con discapacidad. En el mismo sentido se manifiesta el profesorado, aunque sus valoraciones son ligeramente inferiores a las del alumnado en todos los ítems. Asimismo, se observa que se producen diferencias significativas entre ambas muestras, y a favor del alumnado, al considerar que el mobiliario favorece la inclusión del alumnado con discapacidad y también se observan diferencias en función de la rama de conocimiento a la que pertenecen alumnos/as y profesores/as.
Aplicación de la teoría fundamentada al análisis de la organización escolar y curricular de la asignatura Tecnología en Educación Secundaria
Authors: Torres Barchino Enric , Contero Manuel , Veiga Méndez Antonio
Published: June 2022

La asignatura Tecnología es una materia transversal de conocimientos y habilidades en el currículo de la Educación Secundaria. Su contenido curricular demanda constantes cambios debido a los requerimientos que plantea la sociedad y las leyes educativas en España. Este artículo presenta una investigación empírica de tipo cualitativo, cuya metodología se apoya en la Teoría Fundamentada. Aunque el objetivo de la investigación es más amplio, por razón de espacio, aquí se presenta la parte que corresponde al análisis del contexto organizativo y curricular desde la perspectiva de los docentes. La recopilación de datos de los entrevistadores fue mediante la observación, diario de campo, y grabación de audio de los grupos focales, con la participación de 68 docentes de 17 Institutos de Educación Secundaria de la provincia de València, alcanzando la saturación teórica en el octavo instituto. El trabajo de campo se realizó entre octubre de 2019 y febrero de 2020. Para el tratamiento de datos se empleó el software Atlas.ti (v.8) que permitió la codificación abierta, axial, coocurrencias y selectiva. Las conclusiones del estudio son: (1) la diferencia en infraestructura, tamaño y ratio repercuten en la calidad educativa, (2) la coordinación institucional es necesaria para adecuar la transición estudiantil entre los diferentes niveles educativos, (3) la organización escolar junto con un currículo fragmentado en asignaturas troncales, específicas y de libre configuración, dificultan la adquisición de competencias, y (4) la elección de asignaturas STEM depende del género de los estudiantes y de su entorno familiar.
COFFEE VALUE SYMBIOSIS TOWARD A MOUNTAIN GEOGRAPHICAL COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM IN THAILAND
Authors:   Mae Fah Luang University, School of Management, Tourism Department, Chiang Rai, Thailand, SITIKARN Bussaba , KANKAEW Kannapat ,   Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, College of Hospitality Industry Management, Nakhonpathom, Thailand, SAWANGDEE Yothin ,   Mahidol University, Institute for Population and Social Research, Nakornpathom, Thailand, PATHAN Athitaya ,   Mae Fah Luang University, School of Management, Tourism Department, Chiang Rai, Thailand
Published: June 2022

Coffee was used as a symbiosis key value attracting tourists in community-based tourism at Pang Khon village, Chiang Rai, Thailand. The mixed method was applied. The data collected by administering in-depth interview, focus group, participatory rural appraisal, and participatory observation amongst the public, private and community for qualitative data collection. Whereas, the questionnaires were employed for quantitative data collection. The structural equation modelling was applied to compliment and foster the qualitative data. The sample group composes of public entity including local government, Tourism Authority of Thailand Chiang Rai officers, officers from ministry of tourism and sport of Thailand [MOT’s officers], Pang Khon villagers, restaurant and private travel agencies, hoteliers, local transport providers, and tourists. The economic, education, emotion, research, and experience values were discovered. To assess coffee symbiosis value to community-based tourism. The mixed method research was employed by using in-depth interview, focus group, participatory rural appraisal, participatory for qualitative approach. The quantitative approach was conducted by using structural equation modelling (SEM). The results found coffee create economic, education, emotion, research, and experience values to community-based tourism. The author would recommend the policy makers highlighting on innovation of new products and services. The promotion should emphasize on the source of coffee plantation in community. That is taste of fresh coffee from its origin. However, the fair distribution of revenue to local residents shall be well-planned for dynamic cooperation and improvement of community economic.
Türkiye’de Makarna Fabrikalarının Buğday Tedarik Yapısı ve Alım Kriterleri
Authors: TAŞCI Rahmi , KARABAK Sevinç , ŞANAL Turgay , KAPLAN EVLİCE Asuman , SARI Goncagül , CANDEMİR Serhan , ÖZERCAN Belma , BOLAT Merve , ARSLAN Selda , BAYRAMOĞLU Zeki
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada; Türkiye’de faaliyette bulunan makarna fabrikalarının üretim yapısı ve buğday alım kriterlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Türkiye’de faaliyette bulunan 18 makarna fabrikası ile tam sayım yöntemine göre yapılan çalışmada; fabrikaların buğday alış fiyatını belirlemede en önemli kriterlerin sırasıyla; buğdayın irmik rengi, protein oranı, camsı tane oranı ve gluten kalitesi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Makarna fabrikalarının %55’inin; yurt içindeki makarnalık buğday fiyatlarının yüksek olmasından ve yurt içinden istenilen kalite ve miktarda makarnalık buğday tedarik edemediklerinden dolayı her yıl değişen miktarlarda ithal buğday kullandıkları belirlenmiştir. Kalitesi yüksek makarnalık buğday çeşitleri, makarna sanayisi tarafından öncelikli olarak tercih edilmekte ve daha yüksek fiyatla alım işlemi görmektedir. Bu nedenle; geliştirilen çeşitlerin sektörün ihtiyaçlarını karşılayacak kalitede ve tohumluklarının da üreticinin erişebileceği yaygınlıkta olması gereklidir.
‘The Right to Remain and Produce in your Homeland’ in Light of Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, The European Court of Human Rights Case Law and the Italian Constitution
Authors: Allegranti Ivan
Published: June 2022

The multi-level protection offered to the right to property is an element of the current Italian and European legal system. Reading Article 8 (respect to private and family life) and Article 1, paragraph 1 (property protection) of the European Convention on Human Rights (hereinafter ECHR) it is possible to state that the protection of someone’s property has gone beyond the physical object. This interpretation, which derives from an approach which underlines the social function of property, has been strengthened by the ECHR that, during the last 20 years, has extended the concept of property. Thanks to it, it is possible to affirm the existence of a right to remain in one’s own land before, during and after an emergency, caused by a natural, health or man-made disaster. Also, trough the reading of Articles 41, 42 and 44 of the Italian Constitution it is possible to affirm the existence of this right within the Italian Fundamental Charter. In light of the above evolutions of the jurisprudence and of the interpretation of the concept of property within the Italian Constitution, this article analyses how this principle may apply also to people affected by natural hazards. Keywords: Property right; Right to remain in your homeland; Italian constitution; Natural disasters; European Court of Human Rights; Court of Justice of the European Union; European Convention Human Rights
The Debate as a Mono-Dialogue – Comments on the Question of Philosophical Discourse
Authors: Gyenge Zoltán
Published: June 2022

It is almost a trite to say that in philosophy, questions matter most of all. Every question begets another question. Its questions are more essential than its answers as Jaspers say. Plato writes about a very important principle in his famous Seventh Letter, namely, the purpose of a debate. The idea of unwritten doctrine has been meaningful for centuries: The ceaseless work referred to here is nothing other than ceaseless discourse, or ceaseless debate. This debate has been interpreted in many ways in philosophy. This lecture analyses the forms of indirect and direct communication (based on the Sophists) and the essence of revelation (Schelling), and concludes that a new form of communication, which we might call mono-dialogue, emerged in the 19th century. Primarily found in the works of Kierkegaard and Nietzsche, it was not called this way by these authors. Keywords: dialogue, mono-dialogue, revelation, sophists, Nietzsche, Kierkegaard
Job: Servant of Yahweh/Prophet of Allah
Authors: Pemberton Barbara B.
Published: June 2022

Suffering is a universal human phenomenon. In a time when religious differences are evident and often fuel conflict, shared narratives may provide common ground in which true understanding may take root. This paper will consider the problem of suffering and address how adherents of the three great monotheistic traditions seek understanding, comfort, and the believer’s appropriate response from the same story found within their respective sacred texts: the story of Job, the servant of Yahweh in the Tanakh/Old Testament of Judaism and Christianity— known as Ayyub, prophet of Allah, in the Qur’an. The story of Job addresses more than the distribution of evil problem. At stake in the story is Job’s very relationship to his God. This paper will consider a few of the many Jewish, Christian, and Islamic insights from the ancient story, hopefully leading to mutual understanding and empathy. Keywords: suffering, Tanakh, Qur’an, Job, Ayyub
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE INTEREST IN THE UTILIZATION OF SHARIA FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY ON MILLENNIALS AND GENERATION Z
Authors: Hamzah Amir , Sukma Nurfania
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of perceived ease of use, perceived benefits, perceived risk, trust, and religiosity on behavioral intentions of Islamic financial technology in the millennial generation and Generation Z in Kuningan Regency. The type of research used is quantitative research, with descriptive and verification research methods. The primary data in this study were obtained by using a questionnaire distributed through Google Form. The population in this study is the millennial generation and Generation Z in Kuningan Regency with a research sample of 125 respondents. The sampling method used in this research is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation SEM-PLS. Results of this study indicate that the variables of perceived ease of use, perceived benefits, perceived risk, trust, and religiosity have a significant positive effect on behavioral intentions of Islamic financial technology in the millennial generation and generations in Kuningan Regency.
THE PERCEPTION OF CONSUMERS ON MUSLIM FASHION BRAND IN INDONESIA
Authors: Purwanti Bintang Ika , Adinugraha Hendri Hermawan
Published: June 2022

Muslim clothing is the way Muslim women wear their clothes according to Islamic law, namely clothing that is not tight (shaping the curves of the body) and the user of the clothing is a Muslim woman who is obedient to the teachings of her religion in dress procedures. Currently, Muslim clothing is a concern among the clothing industry in Indonesia. In its development, the brand of Muslim clothing has also become one of the consumer's assessments or perceptions of a product. A good brand is one of the assets for the company because the brand has an impact on every consumer perception, where the public will have a positive impression of the product and the company. The purpose of this study is to describe how Indonesian consumers perceive Muslim fashion brands. The type of research used is qualitative research using library research methods. Sources of data used in this study are primary and secondary data sources. While the data analysis technique used in this research is content analysis. The results of this study indicate that brands are extrinsic stimuli that affect consumer perceptions of a product.
Kinerja Struktur Gedung Perkuliahan 10 Lantai Berdasarkan Analisis Nonlinier Pushover dan Atc-40
Authors: Wirakusuma Ibnusina , Prasetya Mahega Adi , Sarya Gede
Published: June 2022

Abstrak

Pembangunan struktur gedung tahan gempa sangat penting di Indonesia, mengingat sebagian besar wilayahnya terletak dalam wilayah gempa dengan intensitas moderat hingga tinggi. Intensitas dan besaran gempa yang terjadi di Indonesia selama ini, menyebabkan peraturan gempa di Indonesia selalu dievaluasi dan diperbaiki.  Gedung Graha Wiyata UNTAG Surabaya dibangun pada tahun 1988/1990 dan pembebanan gempa yang digunakan masih berdasarkan SNI gempa tahun 1983 sehingga perlu dievaluasi ketahanannya berdasarkan peraturan gempa terbaru yaitu SNI 1726:2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis level kinerja bangunan Gedung Graha Wiyata UNTAG Surabaya dengan beban gempa berdasarkan SNI 1726:2019 menggunakan analisis nonlinier Pushover. Level kinerja bangunan ditentukan berdasarkan peraturan ATC-40. Dari hasil analisis nonlinier didapatkan nilai drift ratio sebesar 0,007 (arah x) dan 0,0027 (arah y). Berdasarkan ATC-40, level kinerja bangunan yang didapatkan adalah Immediate Occupancy (IO), dimana tidak ada kerusakan yang berarti pada struktur, bangunan dapat tetap berfungsi dan tidak terganggu dengan masalah perbaikan.

 

Abstract

The construction of earthquake-resistant building structures is very important in Indonesia, considering that most of its areas are located within earthquake areas with moderate to high intensity. The intensity and magnitude of earthquakes that have occurred in Indonesia, cause earthquake regulations in Indonesia always be evaluated and improved.   Graha Wiyata UNTAG Surabaya was built in 1988/1990 and the earthquake design based on the SNI earthquake of 1983 therefore it needs to be evaluated for its resilience based on the latest earthquake regulations, namely SNI 1726: 2019. This study aims to analyze the performance level of the Graha Wiyata UNTAG Surabaya Building building with earthquake load based on the SNI 1726:2019 using Pushover nonlinear analysis. The performance level of the building is determined based on ATC-40. Results of  the nonlinear analysis are obtained drift ratio value of 0.007 (x-direction) and 0.0027 (y-direction). Based on ATC-40, the level of building performance is categorized as Immediate Occupancy (IO), where there is no significant damage to the structure, building can remain functional and not be disturbed by repair problems.
A PERSPECTIVA PEDAGÓGICA DO PROCESSO DE AQUISIÇÃO DA LEITURA NAS SÉRIES INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: RODRIGUES FALCÃO SERGINA MARIA
Published: June 2022

Esta dissertação intitulada: “A perspectiva pedagógica do processo de aquisição da leitura nas séries iniciais do ensino fundamental” tem por objetivo geral analisar o processo da prática de aquisição da leitura e seus fatores determinantes para os alunos das séries iniciais do ensino fundamental. Os objetivos específicos são: Apontar os mecanismos pegagógicos utilizados para aquisição da leitura; Analisar as principais dificuldades para letramento e aquisição da leitura das crianças das séries iniciais do ensino fundamental. Sabe-se que, o processo de formação de leitores para a sua construção requer a realização de estímulos e mediação, onde a criança necessita estar alfabetizada e letrada, para formar um leitor que tenha autonomia, que além de fazer a leitura de um texto simples, possa ter a competência de compreensão leitora. Parte-se da premissa, que a leitura é uma competência primordial, inclusive para que a criança possa se relacionar com o mundo, desta forma a escola tem a missão de formar leitores competentes e críticos, isso requer uma alfabetização e letramento de qualidade. Para realização deste trabalho, optouse pela metodologia de pesquisa bibliográfica, onde foi selecionado um amplo leque de materiais bibliográficos que contribuíram para a compreensão da temática pesquisada e realizar toda a elaboração teórica. Desta forma, foram selecionados artigos, livros, dissertações, teses e legislações relacionadas com a temática escolhida. No processo de aquisição da leitura pelos alunos nas séries iniciais do ensino fundamental, é possível reconhecer a importância da prática pedagógica na instituição escolar, contudo, não se pode negar a a importância da participação da família neste processo. Verificou-se que, nas séries iniciais do ensino fundamental, o professor poderá utilizar metodologias e recursos lúdicos que contribuam para a aprendizagem das crianças e aquisição da competência leitora. A leitura pode ser considerada como uma das atividades principais da instituição escolar, desta forma, se faz necessário a realização de um trabalho com dedicação, considerando que a aquisição dessa ferramenta, consiste na base para o desenvolvimento cognitivo dos alunos e para efetivação do processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Por fim, mediante a elaboração desse trabalho, observou-se a importância dos professores estarem sendo sempre capacitados para o desenvolvimento de sua prática, para que possa fazer um trabalho de qualidade e contribuir na formação de leitores, ajudando a superar as dificuldades de leitura, formando alunos críticos e participativos.
Evaluasi Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal atas Penjualan Kredit pada PT. Tri Tehnik Perkasa
Authors: Lusiana Maria Grace , Arfamaini Revi
Published: June 2022

Pada perusahaan dagang, penjualan kredit merupakan salah satu cara guna meningkatkan pendapatan perusahaan dalam menghadapi persaingan yang semakin ketat. Sistem pengendalian internal akan membantu manajemen meningkatkan efektivitas dan efesiensi perusahaannya dalam menghindari risiko yang ditimbulkan oleh penjualan kredit seperti piutang yang pembayarannya terlambat atau bahkan adanya piutang tak tertagih. PT. Tri Tehnik Perkasa merupakan salah satu distributor bearing (bantalan) di Surabaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi penerapan sistem pengendalian internal yang diterapkan atas penjualan kredit pada Tri Tehnik Perkasa. Penelitian ini akan dievaluasi berdasarkan teori COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of The Treadway Commision) yang merupakan salah satu standar pengendalian internal berbasis internasional yang terdiri dari lima komponen antara lain lingkungan pengendalian, penilaian risiko, aktivitas pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi serta pemantauan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dimana peneliti mendeskripsikan data dengan menggambarkan mengenai kondisi alamiah yang terjadi di perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif yang didapat dari teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Tri Tehnik Perkasa masih belum menerapkan sistem pengendalian internal yang memadai. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk perbaikan atas pengendalian internal perusahaan agar kedepannya tidak terjadi penyimpangan.
The three worlds and two sides of mathematics and a visual construction for a continuous nowhere differentiable function
Authors: Oikkonen Juha , Hannula Jani
Published: June 2022

A rigorous and axiomatic-deductive approach is emphasized in teaching mathematics at university-level. Therefore, the secondary-tertiary transition includes a major change in mathematical thinking. One viewpoint to examine such elements of mathematical thinking is David Tall’s framework of the three worlds of mathematics. Tall’s framework describes the aspects and the development of mathematical thinking from early childhood to university-level mathematics. In this theoretical article, we further elaborate Tall’s framework. First, we present a division between the subjective-social and objective sides of mathematics. Then, we combine Tall’s distinction to ours and present a framework of six dimensions of mathematics. We demonstrate this framework by discussion on the definition of continuity and by presenting a visual construction of a nowhere differentiable function and analyzing the way in which this construction is communicated visually. In this connection, we discuss the importance to distinguish the subjective-social from the objective side of mathematics. We argue that the framework presented in this paper can be useful in developing mathematics teaching at all levels and can be applied in educational research to analyze mathematical communication in authentic situations.
Reflection of expanded Panama Canal to supply chains and port infrastructure in North America
Authors: Grancharova Valentina
Published: June 2022

The enhancement of world maritime shipping leads to increasing of the time required for transit passage and impossibility of old locks in Panama Canal to serve the newest vessel’s generation. Many states in east and south-eastern part of the country, as Florida, Georgia, Virginia and South Carolina, are becoming attractive for business. They have made various investments and improvements in regional transport infrastructure to dominate over freight traffic in the region, such as dredging of port entrances and port basins, expansion of container terminals, and improving inland transport connections to the port. The goal of this article is to study how the design and construction of new set of locks on the Panama Canal affects to the global trade and further to the multimodal chains, transport infrastructure and ports along the East American Coast.
The impact of tourism development on the quality of life of the locals in a tourist destination
Authors: Gračan Daniela , Lučić Lovorko
Published: June 2022

A healthy symbiosis of local populations and tourists visiting is a prerequisite for the success of a tourist destination, but also for sustainable development of tourism. The local population directly affects the tourism in the destination, and vice versa, tourism is increasingly influencing the local population in sociological, cultural, and economic terms. The purpose of this work is to investigate the impact of tourism development on the quality of life of the locals in a tourist destination, to scientifically formulate the research results, and to propose implementation of measures for creating a balance between the needs of the locals, tourists, and other participants in a tourist destination. This work aims to investigate the attitudes of the local population on the development of tourism on the Elaphite Islands (Lopud, Šipan, and Koločep). Namely, the local population constitutes an important interest group, and the quality of the tourist product depends on their satisfaction with the development of tourism in situ, and their participation in the competitiveness of the tourist destination.
In order to prove the above hypothesis, this work undertakes to analyse the results of the author’s primary research. The results of the research show that the local population supports the development of sustainable tourism as well as the overall progress of the Elaphites and, with the exception of some minor harmful effects on the environment that have been observed, the local population believes that tourism contributes to economic and social benefits of the destination. Such research should be conducted when developing plans for sustainable tourism of ta destination, active support of the local population being crucial for such development to be achieved.
Simple processing technology for the production of consumption salt in Indonesia
Authors: Suwasono Bagiyo , Usman Nuhman , Jadmiko Edi , Najid Ahmad
Published: June 2022

As an archipelagic country, Indonesia has a concentrated deposit of salt in Java and Madura Island. Furthermore, the total demand for the mineral in 2017, 2018, and 2019 were 3.9, 4, and 4.2 million tons, respectively. This study was carried out in 4 stages, namely identification of raw materials, crystallization, mechanical, and re-crystallization. The salt crystallization and purification process is beneficial to the aquaculture, fishery, and health sectors. The results showed that the raw materials obtained from the coastal areas of East Java and Bali Island have an average NaCl interval estimation range of 80.31% to 92.37%, which indicates that they are suitable for salt production. The product obtained from the processes have the potential to initiate diversification of business development in the country with an estimation range of 95.38% to 97.25%.
Analysing fluid-structure interaction with CFD and FEA on a marine double-wall LNG piping system
Authors: Cambaz Alihan , Furkan Gorgulu Yasin , Arat Halit
Published: June 2022

In this study, the interaction of fluid-structure with Ansys Fluent and Structural was analysed on a double-wall LNG piping system in a marine ship. In terms of simulations, the inner tube of the double-walled tube on the TSR-18008 ship designed by SU Ar-Ge Dizayn ve Mühendislik A.Ş. is considered. Two different simulations were made; the first analysis was a computational fluid dynamics analysis and the results obtained from this were imported into the finite element analysis also known as structural analysis and the structural analysis was undertaken together using these data. The mesh used in the simulations has 2,985,116 elements and 2,135,093 nodes. The inlet velocity of the gas is 6.5 m/s and the temperature value is 108 K as boundary conditions. Seventeen cylindrical support elements are used to ensure the strength of the Liquefied Natural Gas pipe system. Three different pipe materials, which are structural steel, stainless steel, and aluminium alloy, have been considered for the numerical structural analysis. The highest stresses were observed at the elbows and results were given using various contours including stresses, strains, temperatures and streamlines in these elbows.
Croatian ports of international economic interest with a focus on the tourisam development perspective of the Port of Zadar
Authors: Jugović Alen , Gračan Daniela , Barkiđija Sotošek Marina
Published: June 2022

The Croatian coastline, as well as various natural and man-made attractions in the Croatian hinterland, provide for a fairly well-developed tourism sector. Nacional marine ports play an increasingly important role in promoting and develoing the tourism sector. Zadar is the second largest domestic and international passenger port in the country and the third largest cruise port. In addition, the port serves several anchor clients in the dry bulk, liquid bulk and general cargo sectors. After analyzing Croatian ports of international economic interest in general, trends and developments in the port sector, and the destination states of Croatian ports, the authors in this paper focus on the segments of the Port of Zadar that are important for the development of tourism. The paper provides an overview of the current state, recommended targets and status of the Port of Zadar. Further, the paper predicts targets for passenger traffic (domestic, international and cruise) by 2030.
YOUTH PARTICIPATION IN ACTIVITIES COMMUNITY MUTUAL COOPERATION
Authors: Srirahayu Evi
Published: June 2022

This study explains why rural communities are still said to be homogeneous and why a sense of solidarity is important, whether there is a special reason. The purpose of this study is to find out the specific reasons why society is still said to be homogeneous and how to increase the sense of solidarity in gotong-royong activities. This study uses interview and observation techniques as a whole. This community is fairly homogeneous because they think of all people as their respective brothers and the participation that exists in rural communities is not good, because there are still many young people in Menguneng village who are reluctant to participate.
ETHICAL ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION IN ERA 5.0
Authors: Himam Muhammad Afif
Published: June 2022

With the development of information technology, especially computers, computer ethicsis considered very important for society. Ethics in computer use is receiving greaterattention than ever before. Computer ethics is very important because people havecertain perceptions and fears about using computers. The features of using computersthat worry people are the ability to program computers to do anything, the fact thatcomputers can change everyday life and the fact that what computers do may be invisibleto the victim. Society in general pays attention primarily to the awareness that computerscan interfere with individual privacy, property and access rights. Meanwhile, in thebusiness world, one of the main reasons for this concern is the problem of softwarepiracy, which can significantly reduce the revenue of software vendors. But the subject ofcomputer ethics goes deeper than privacy and piracy. Computers are powerful socialtools, which can help or annoy people in many ways, all of which depend on how theyare used. Our behavior is guided by morals, ethics, and law. Computer laws have beenimplemented in many countries to address concerns such as the right to access data, theright to privacy.
Iklan, Gaya Hidup dan Perilaku Konsumen
Authors: MSC Muh. Pangeran Aditya Pratama
Published: June 2022

Iklan merupakan sarana untuk mempromosikan suatu produk yang ditujukan kepada calon konsumen atau masyarakat. Iklan yang baik adalah iklan yang mampu mendorong konsumennya untuk membeli produk yang dipromosikan dan sekaligus berhasil membentuk persepsi merek yang kuat dalam bemak target konsumen
Deviant Behavior of Minors in Making and Watching Tiktok Videos
Authors: Ramadhani Sabrina Azalia
Published: June 2022

Tiktok, also known as Douyin, is a social media application from China or China. A social network in the form of videos with a short duration. During a pandemic many creative people appear. Short videos on Tiktok can be as entertainment or education that is positive. They do new things, one of which is creating Tiktok content. Why are children attracted to and addicted to Tiktok, and how to direct children to play Tiktok to also the impact on children?. To find out why children are attracted and addicted to Tiktok. As impact on children. This research uses a qualitative, phenological, approach through the literature study method. Most of them started to actively watch videos on tiktok. During the COVID-19 pandemic, it was because of the government's rule to stay at home. But even though it has a positive value, tiktok also has a negative value.
K-POP (POPULAR KOREAN) CULTURE IN THE SOCIAL LIFE OF YOUTH IN PEMALANG
Authors: Masruroh
Published: June 2022

Kpop (Korean Pop) which is currently advancing in Indonesia among teenagers, is one of the influences on the development of technology that is very advanced today. Korean culture is easily spread throughout the world among teenagers, which is the cause of the globalization of Korean culture. Cultural globalization will not be separated from the role of technology today from various technologies in various intercultural information and can create a new culture that is loved by many people around the world. the research is so that teenagers are not too influenced by outside cultures and can love their own culture, namely Indonesian culture. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method which is supported by primary data sources, namely by interviewing three teenagers and students with 2 k-pop fans and 1 k-pop fan, this research was carried out for 3 days. The results of this study are many teenagers who are fans of the Korean wave seen from the data that k-pop fans from year to year increase. K-pop entered Indonesia in 2002 because of the holding of the world cup in South Korea which was broadcast on Indonesian television stations, around 2019-2020 k-pop boomed in Indonesia and teenagers idolized it both from K-pop, K-drama, Fashion, and even the treat food. However, many teenagers also love foreign cultures more than their own, namely Indonesian culture.
A journey of SM3D: looking back at notable studies
Authors: Le Tam-Tri , Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: June 2022

The Centre for Interdisciplinary Social Research (Hanoi, Vietnam) has been through many ups and downs. As Clarivate has just released the 2022 update on the Journal Citation Reports based on Web of Science data, we also want to look back at some of the team’s most notable studies.
MEN'S SHIRT MARKETING STRATEGY TOWARDS SOCIAL MEDIA IN BOTEKAN VILLAGE
Authors: Uliaaa Uliaaa
Published: June 2022

The development of technology is now increasingly sophisticated, all people are familiar with the current technology which can be used to generate profits in the world of business. Including the male shirt entrepreneurs in Botekan village who are now also following the development of technology until they are vying to make a profit with the strategies of their respective entrepreneurs. The author's purpose in conducting this study is (1) to find out the strategies used by entrepreneurs to market some of their products (2) to find out the extent of the positive impact of marketing through social media (3) to convey to readers to know marketing strategies and the positive impact on marketing through social media. The method used by the author is a qualitative descriptive method which tends to use analysis by describing and defining existing objects. The results of this study are that three entrepreneurs have strategies in marketing, the three entrepreneurs use marketing strategies through social media, two of them use social media on the Shopee application and one entrepreneur uses the Tiktok application. By using this strategy, the brands owned by the company will be easier to be famous and that is one of the strategies to develop the company. With these applications, entrepreneurs can interact with consumers easily and effectively, and entrepreneurs can get many benefits.
FACTORS WHICH CHILDREN PREFER TO PLAY ONLINE GAMES OVER TRADITIONAL GAMES
Authors: putra Wahyu Rahmayuda kusuma
Published: June 2022

Online games are games that use electronic media that presents various types of games of various kinds. Games are now a daily necessity for children and adults to fill their spare time. The purpose of this study is to analyze how to overcome so that young children have traditional games instead of online games, to find out the reasons why young children choose online games, and to find out why young children are not attracted to traditional games. The benefits of this research for parents and the community are to assist in the process of introducing local culture or traditional games to children and it is hoped that parents will be more able to pay attention to the skills possessed by their children in carrying out daily activities so that they are always honed and directed to be better good And as a reminder that traditional games need to be preserved and passed on to the nation's successors so that they do not fade or be erased by online games. The impact of playing online games is to damage the current generation of the nation, lack manners towards others, and increase the high emotional nature.
NEIGHBORHOOD DISPUTE DILEMMA
Authors: Azhari Addina Irahma
Published: June 2022

As a society that lives side by side and as neighbors, we often encounter dilemmas and disputes that occur in our social life. Of course, the existence of these dilemmas and disputes will only make people less comfortable in carrying out social dan social life. It is undeniable that the disputes that arise will damage the ties of brotherhood and even damage the good relations between neighbors that should be well established. Because one or more people feel that they are in conflict, it can destroy and damage the peace in social life. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to find out how far the community knows the causes of the dilemmas that occur between neighbors and the community and minimize the occurrence of dilemmas and disputes between neighbors. If they can’t minimize their awareness, at least the public can understand the impact and dangers that can arise from dilemmas and disputes, because basically when humans understand something good (even though it’s hard to practice) they only need one more step to be moved and intend to do it.
ENDORSE PHENOMENON ON INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA FOR THE COMMUNITY
Authors: Sabrina Marshaayu Adhi
Published: June 2022

The development of media technology, the internet to the hectic use of socialmedia makes people compete with each other in finding followers to be able tobring up endorsed activities. This study aims to find out how people firstrecognized endorsements on Instagram social media and why people chose toendorse through Instagram social media. The selected resource persons are acelebgram from the city itself and an online shop owner who endorses. Thisstudy uses a descriptive qualitative method and uses data by conductinginterviews with informants. To get the result that the online shop ownerchooses to endorse the program to promote its products widely and thecelebrity party provides a choice of tariffs when there is an endorser.
Differential expression of calcium-activated nucleotidase 1 in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: June 2022

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with early-onset breast cancer. We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding calcium-activated nucleotidase 1, CANT1, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast: in women aged 45 and younger, and women aged 70 and higher. CANT1 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of CANT1 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with luminal A subtype breast cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. CANT1 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.