bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Macromedia Flash Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa
Authors: Annisa Nur , Rangkuti Darmina Eka Sari
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk media pembelajaran matematika berbasis macromedia flash untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian Research and Development (R&D). Produk yang dikembangkan berdasarkan penelitian awal adalah media macromedia flash yang berisi materi dan soal evaluasi untuk siswa kelas VII. Uji coba produk dilakukan dengan tujuan mengumpulkan data yang dapat dipergunakan sebagai dasar untuk menetapkan tingkat kevalidan, kelayakan dan keefektifan. Penentuan subjek tersebut dilakukan dengan teknik Purposive Sampling, yang terdiri dari 15 orang siswa untuk uji coba lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan angket. Angket ini digunakan untuk menilai produk yang dikembangkan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari hasil penilaian validator ahli media dan materi mendapatkan persentase rata-rata 84,50%, kelayakan media pembelajaran berdasarkan hasil respon guru dan siswa mendapatkan persentase rata-rata 84,66%. dan keefektifan media pembelajaran matematika sebesar 80%.
TÜRKÇE ÖĞRETİMİNDE MUSTAFA KUTLU’NUN HİKÂYELERİNDEN YARARLANMA
Authors: AŞI Havva , BÜYÜKKAVAS KURAN Şeyma
Published: December 2022

Teknolojik gelişmeler, toplumun ihtiyaçları ve beklentileri, eğitim-öğretime yön veren önemli etkenlerdir. Tarihî dönemler izlendiğinde Türk eğitim sisteminde zaman zaman farklı yaklaşımların benimsendiği görülmektedir. Türk eğitim sisteminde 2006 itibarıyla yapılandırmacı yaklaşım benimsenmiş ve 2006, 2015, 2017, 2018 ve 2019 Türkçe Öğretim Programı bu yaklaşım çerçevesinde hazırlanmıştır. Yapılandırmacı yaklaşımda öğretim, metin temelli ve öğrenci merkezli gerçekleştirilmektedir. Süreç odaklı olması, öğrenciyi eğitim-öğretim sürecinde aktif kılması ve metinlerin araç olarak kullanılması bu yaklaşımın temel özelliklerindendir. Öğretim sürecinde şiir, hikâye, bilgilendirici metin gibi farklı türlerden yararlanılmaktadır. Yapılandırmacı yaklaşımdan sonra hazırlanan programlarda önerilen metin türleri, sınıf düzeylerine göre belirlenmiştir. Programlarda hikâye edici metinlere her sınıf düzeyinde yer verilmiştir. Öğretimde metinlerden araç olarak yararlanılması, her sınıf düzeyinde hikâye edici metinlere yer verilmesi Türkçe öğretiminde edebî metinlerin önemli bir yere ve etkiye sahip olması ile ilgilidir.

1960 sonrası hikâyecileri arasında olan Mustafa Kutlu’nun deneme, sohbet, araştırma-inceleme ve hikâye türlerinde eserleri vardır. Kurmaca ve bilgilendirici metinlerinde yazarın temel düşüncesi; modernleşen, tek tipleşen toplumsal yapının içine sıkışan ve bir arayış içinde olan insanın aradığı huzuru öze/tabiata geri dönerek bulacak olmasıdır. Öğretim programında; öğrenme alanları, temel beceriler, dil bilgisi ve değerler eğitiminin bütünlük içinde kazandırılması hedeflenir. Kutlu’nun hikâyelerinin biçim ve içerik özelliklerinin Türkçe öğretim programında belirtilen kazanımları örneklendirebilecek nitelikte ve zenginlikte olduğu düşünülmektedir. Çalışmada; dinleme/izleme, konuşma, okuma, yazma, dil bilgisi alanları ve değerler, hikâyelerden kesitlerle örneklendirilmiş ve her beceri alanında kazanımlara uygun etkinlikler düzenlenmiştir. Kutlu’nun bütün hikâyelerini kapsayan bu çalışma, yazarın hikâyelerinden bazen bütünüyle bazen de kelime, kelime grubu, cümle ve paragraf düzeyinde Türkçe öğretiminin her alanında yararlanılabileceğini göstermek amacıyla hazırlanmıştır.
BİR KARŞI-METİN OLARAK YEŞİL GECE
Authors: ŞAHİN Yunus
Published: December 2022

Yeni tarihselcilik, ilk olarak Amerikalı eleştirmen Stephen Greenblatt tarafından ortaya atılmıştır. Bu kuramın amacı tarihe yeni bir bakış açısı kazandırmaktır. Kuramın en temel ilkesi tarihi bir olay araştırılırken o döneme ait yazılı olan her şeyin incelenmesi ve bu inceleme sırasında hiçbir türün diğerinden daha değerli ve daha üstün görülmemesidir. Bu yönüyle bilgi edinmek amacıyla edebi bir eserle tarihi bir metin ya da bir reklam broşürü arasında bir fark yoktur. Bundaki maksat şimdiye kadar görülemeyen, görülmek istenmeyen ne varsa ortaya çıkarmaktır. Yeni tarihselci edebiyat teorisi de benzer ilkeler üzerinden hareket eder. Bunlardan biri de karşı-metin ilkesidir. Karşı-metin kavramına göre her metin farkında olsun veya olmasın savunduğu görüşlerin tam tersini de içerir. Böyle bir inceleme yapabilmek için belli bir ideolojisi olan bir eser olması gerekir. Yeşil Gece tam da buna uygun bir eserdir. Dönemin egemen ideolojisine ve iktidara yakınlığıyla bilinen Reşat Nuri Güntekin, bu romanında idealist bir öğretmenin softa ve yobazlarla mücadelesini anlatır. Bunun yanında geleneksel eğitim anlayışının yerini yeni eğitim tarzının alması gerektiğini savunur. Diğer taraftan da ideolojik olarak yeni bir toplum inşa edilmek istenmektedir. Roman, yeni tarihselci edebiyat eleştirisi bağlamında romanı bir karşı-metin olarak okunarak yazarın amacına ulaşıp ulaşmadığı tespit edilmeye çalışılacaktır.
DİVAN ŞİİRİNİN YEŞİL MÜCEVHERLERİ: YEŞİM, ZEBERCET VE ZÜMRÜT
Authors: AYDIN Fatıma
Published: December 2022

İnsanoğlu tarih boyunca zenginlik ve güzellik simgesi olarak değerli taşları kullanmışlardır. Bu taşların seçiminde etkili olan özelliklerden biri de rengidir. Bu çalışmada Divan şairlerinin yeşil renkli değerli taşları şiirlerinde nasıl kullandıkları incelenmektedir. Yeşil renk, Türklerin yaşamında önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Bu renk, tazeliğin ve baharın rengi olarak görülmüştür. İslamiyet öncesi Türk inanışlarında İyilik tanrısı (Ülgen) ile yeşil renk arasında bağlantı kurulmuştur. İslamiyet’in kabulünden sonra yeşil renk, Türk toplumunda İslamiyet’in ve uhreviliğin sembolü haline gelmiştir. Türkler yeşil rengi bayraklarda ve giysilerde tercih ettikleri gibi değerli taşlarda da tercih etmişlerdir. Divanlara baktığımızda yeşil renkli üç değerli taştan bahsedildiğini görürüz. Bunlar Doğu toplumlarının birçoğunda kutsal kabul edilen yeşim, zebercet (peridot) ve zümrüttür. Divanlarda bu taşların o dönemde takı ve süslemelerde kullanılmış olduklarını görmekteyiz. Yeşil renkli taşlar, yüzüklerde, taht ve taçlarda veya mücevher kutusu gibi bazı eşyaların süslemelerinde kullanılmıştır. Baharda çimenlikler, bahçeler veya gül ağaçları yeşil renkleri ile yeşime, zebercede veya zümrüde benzetilmişlerdir. Bu taşlar hakkında ilginç inanışlara da Divanlarda rastlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada taşlar ve taşların özellikleri hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Bu değerli taşların nerede çıkarıldıkları, taşlar hakkındaki inanışlar ve kullanım alanları incelenerek her biri örneklendirilmiştir.
EYLÜL ROMANI’NIN GÖSTERGEBİLİMSEL ÇÖZÜMLEMESİ
Authors: ÇOMAK Melih
Published: December 2022

Göstergebilim, yaygın olarak bilinenin aksine anlamı değil anlamlandırmayı ele alan bir yöntemdir. Anlam içkin olan, anlamlandırma ise anlamın farklı bağlam ve özneler tarafından biçimlendirilmesidir. Anlamlandırmanın ele alınması göstergebilim tarihinde durağan ve devingen biçimler üzerinden değerlendirilir. Önemli olan ele alınan metnin içeriği değil, ele alınış biçimidir. Bu durum farklılığı ortaya koyar. Durağan yapıların incelenmesi eyleyenler çizelgesi, anlatı izlencesi ve göstergebilimsel dörtgen ile gerçekleştirilir. Özneler arası nesne sahipliği ve yoksunluğu, nesneye yüklenen değer ve karşıtlıklar durağanlıktır. Devingen yapılar ise varoluş, tutku, gerilim yapılarında biçimlenmektedir. Görüngülerle ilintili olarak içten gelen duygulanım ve aralarında oluşan gerilimin bedensel gösterimi ve eylemlere etkisi bunun örneğidir. Metnin anlamlandırılmasını oluşturan anlamın farklı bağlamlarda ele alış biçimlerinin formülleştirilmesidir. Çalışmada Mehmet Rauf’un Eylül adlı romanı Greimas’ın göstergebilim yaklaşımından yola çıkılarak çözümlenmiştir. Çalışmada, metnin akışını değiştiren uzamsal değişimler temel alınıp, metin söylemsel, anlatısal ve temel yapı üzerinden incelenmiştir.
PSİKOLOJİK MANİPÜLASYON VE SERVET-İ FÜNUN ROMANI KARAKTER / EYLEM(E) DEĞERLERİ
Authors: BOZKURT Halime
Published: December 2022

servet-i fünun dönem eserlerinin psikolojik yönden kitap incelemesidir.
KIZ DESTANI ÜZERİNE SEMBOLİK OKUMALAR
Authors: İÇLİ Ahmet
Published: December 2022

Fiziksel, teknolojik veya ekonomik anlamda gücü elinde bulunduran, dünyaya ya da çevresine bu bağlamda yaptırım uygulayıp hâkim olmak isteyen, diğerlerini kendi emelleri, hedefleri, amaçları ya da ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak için birer araç olarak kullanan zihniyetler sürekli var olmuştur. Bu zihniyet, kendinden olmayanı din, kültür, toplum, kişilik, zekâ, politik ve/veya ekonomik statü noktasında bir şekilde ötekileştirip zayıflatabilmekte; zayıf olanları, zayıflattıklarını ve yaşamdan bezdirdiklerini kendi emelleri uğruna kolayca harcayabilmektedir. Bir nevi kendilerini yaşam alanının yegâne sahibi ve koruyucusu olarak niteleyen bu güç(ler), başkalarına özgür bir alan bırakmamakta, varsa böyle bir alan kendi geniş özgürlükleri içinde kendilerinden olmayanları dar bir alana mahkûm etmektedirler. Bu zihniyet, başkalarının yaşam hakkına ve yaşam şekillerine müdahalede bulunup onların kendi algılarına göre bir yaşam sürmelerini, kendilerine hizmet etmeleri gerektiğini dayatmaktadır. Ancak, tarih boyunca bu algıya karşı olan sembol duruşlar söz konusudur. Farklı dönemlerde ve farklı coğrafyalarda bu dayatmalara karşı çıkan sembol isimler vardır. Birçok medeniyet, din, kültür ve devletin oluşumunun bu türden baskılara bir reaksiyon olduğu söylenebilir. Birçok mitolojik ve efsanevi anlatımda, destan ve romanlarda bu türden konulara rastlanabilmektedir. Edebî anlatımlarda, hikâye bağlamında, mesnevi nazım şeklinde yazılan birçok eserde, uygulanan bu algı ve dayatmalar ile bunlara karşı duruşların anlatıldığı görülebilir. Kadınların bir araya geldiği günlerin vazgeçilmez ritüellerinden/okumalarından olan Kız Destanı, diğer adıyla Kız Mevlidi, bu türden konuyu işleyen önemli bir eserdir. Zengin bir Yahudi ile fakir Müslüman bir ailenin dramını konu edinen, şahıs kadrosu dar olan bu hikâyenin başkahramanı isimsiz genç bir kız çocuğudur. Bu genç kız, fakir bir ailenin üyesi olmakla birlikte, akıllı ve zekidir. Kız, ailesine ve kendisine uygulanan, yardım ve fayda kisveli/görünümlü ancak hakikatte dayatma, kölelik ve ekonomik baskı olan bu algıyı sezip buna karşı çözüm arayışında bulunur. Kendini yaşamın merkezinde, kilit noktasında ve dev aynasında gören bu zihniyete karşı duruşun simgesi olan bu genç kız, kendisine biçilen rollerden sıyrılarak hakikati haykıran ve savunan özgür bir kahramana dönüşür. Tüm kız çocukları, aileler hatta halklar için bir sembol olarak sunulan genç kızın bu hikâyesi, Türk edebiyatında çokça okunan metinlerden biridir. Eser, bir genç kızın ekonomik dayatmaya ve yaşam hakkını elinde almaya karşı duruşunu tüm insanlık adına önemli bir örneklem olarak sunan ender metinlerden biridir. Makalemizde, hikâyenin kısa bir özeti verildikten sonra genç kızın mücadelesinden kesitler sunularak içerik analizi yapılacaktır.
Preface: 3rd International Conference on World Trade and Economic Development (WTED 2022)
Authors: Huggins Veronica , Zhang Nongfu
Published: December 2022

We want to present the 2022 3rd International Conference on World Trade and Economic Development (WTED 2022) held in Hangzhou, China during October 15-16, 2022. This conference took place virtually by using the online meeting because of the COVID-19 pandemic. In general, there are two sessions, namely plenary and parallel. The plenary session was given to three keynote speakers, which ends with a Q&A session. Parallel session is for authors who present their papers and is carried out in six groups of breakout rooms.

As a scientific forum, the WTED 2022 is attended by 105 participants from students, teachers, lecturers, engineers, and practitioners who participate either as presenters or as participants. The main aim of this conference is to share ideas and knowledge and build collaboration with each other. We received more than 90 papers that will be selected to be published with the scope of business management and its related area. In this volume, we accept less than 80 papers for publication after meeting the scope, checking originality, and performing peer review.

We are hoping that the event will become a foothold of thinking in welcoming global developments. The organizing and editorial committee of WTED 2022 hopes you enjoy reading this volume. Besides, we would like to fully respect keynote speakers and all the presenters for providing their valuable contributions for this proceeding and the reviewers for their constructive recommendations to improve the presented articles. We, on behalf of the committee, would like to thank all parties for their participation in supporting this publication.

WTED Organizing Committees

Hangzhou, China
The Research on the Marketing Strategies of Luxury Brands and its Extension—Taking Tiffany & Co. as an Example
Authors: Ma Yichen
Published: December 2022

For a luxury fashion brand to build brand identity, the implementation of appropriate marketing strategies is crucial. In recent years, luxury fashion brands are becoming increasingly creative in adapting their marketing strategies to the preferences of consumers and the fashion trend. Brands incorporate their marketing strategies that define their products and marketing activities into integrated business plans for promotion. This paper will examine Tiffany & Co., a world-famous luxury jewelry brand that has been very successful in its marketing strategies, by using the marketing mix model, competitor and consumer analysis. A SWOT analysis is used to examine the brands’ strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. This paper found that Tiffany & Co. has been very brilliant in its promotion strategies, but there also opportunities for the brand to develop. Therefore, this paper has proposed a recommendation strategy for Tiffany & Co. for its potential opportunities discovered.
The Current Game Between Takeaway Platforms
Authors: Chen Yucheng , Gao Yuxin , Xue Xinrun , Yin Jialin
Published: December 2022

Online food delivery has become a central part of the current tertiary industry. While many products provide people with many conveniences, there is also a massive market in the industry, from the perspective of game theory, based on the principle of competition and cooperation to discuss the current competition pattern in the takeout field. The Prisoner's dilemma and price war dynamic models are used to analyze the game between takeout enterprises. The results show that the profit of Meitnerium takeout and ELEME takeout when they cooperate on the competitive platform is always higher than the profit of the former two when they are in vicious competition. Therefore, they adopted a new method, Elem Takeout, and Meitnerium adjusted their pricing to win the game; In the future, in the field of food delivery, the most reasonable game mode between oligarchs will be a competitive game with the coexistence of competition and cooperation rather than a zero-sum game.
Research on Disney’s Business Strategy and Investment Value
Authors: Chen Xuling , Li Jiabao , Wu Jiaqi
Published: December 2022

As the best-known media and entertainment company, Walt Disney’s every action will be expanded and put into the spotlight. Each mild adjustment will exert unpredictable effects on the stock market performance. A report is required to make the influence predictable and determine the relationship between Disney’s strategy and its investment value, which enables the investors to avoid loss. To analyze Disney’s current strategy, the report adopts PEST and SWOT models and ESG ratings. The report involves absolute analysis (DCF) and relative analysis (PE) to calculate Disney’s investment value. The report reflects on whether Disney is worth investing in by comparing its valuations with several other major competitors. In addition, by calculating the volatility, the report illustrates the risk of investing in Disney. Through those analyses, the result is that although Disney is undergoing challenges, it still has an anticipated vision. Therefore, from the perspective of long-term investment, Disney is worth to be invested in because the challenges also create opportunities.
Solving Consumer Psychological Problems in the Post-Epidemic Era Based on Survey Analysis and Device Modeling of Chinese and American Shopping Malls
Authors: Huang Hanyu , Liu Weiyi , Gao Yang , Xie Zeyue
Published: December 2022

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, both the global economy and mall business have been greatly affected. How to reduce the impact of the outbreak on daily life is an important topic. However, how to help the economic recovery of shopping malls in spatial planning is a weak link in the research. Therefore, this paper takes The MIXC in China and Beverly Center in United States as examples, and uses field research, questionnaire survey, data collection and analysis to explore the impact of COVID-19 on shopping malls and consumers ' psychology at home and abroad, and to find suitable shopping mall space transformation methods during and after the epidemic. Finally, the author proposes to set up disinfection spaces and rest stations as solutions to reduce the economic impact of COVID-19 on malls. However, in this study, the number of samples and long-term research data are less, and the proposed model needs more experiments to confirm and improve.
A hybrid forecasting method for quantitative investments based on GA-VMD and SSA-DELM optimization
Authors: Zhang Ruitian , Deng Zebang , Shen Yicheng
Published: December 2022

In the modern financial market, quantitative investment is a more advanced investment method, which has been widely used in the capital market with the characteristics of simplicity, efficiency, and plasticity. Compared with other countries, China started late in the quantitative field, and the strategies are not perfect enough to be studied in depth. To study quantitative investment in-depth, this paper proposes a GA-VMD-SSA-DELM quantitative model. By building an extreme learning machine (DELM) model optimized by the sparrow algorithm (SSA), and simultaneously using a variational modal decomposition model (VMD) optimized by the genetic algorithm (GA) for data noise reduction, a quantitative investment model is constructed, and a portfolio strategy is formed. The method first performs correlation tests on the data sources, uses the daily frequency trading indicators of Guizhou Maotai, Zhifei Bio, and Yangtze River Power for the years 2018-2022 as the database, and uses SPSS to conduct Pearson correlation coefficient analysis to establish the correlation between the data. Then the GA-VMD algorithm was used for data noise reduction. Finally, the SSA-DELM algorithm is used to establish a quantitative investment model, construct a portfolio, and draw relevant conclusions.
Analysis of the role of the "Belt and Road" initiative on industrial upgrading
Authors: Zhang Yuhan
Published: December 2022

Based on the labor productivity index, this paper establishes a Difference in Difference model to study the impact of the Belt and Road initiative on China's industrial upgrading. Using the data at the municipal level from 2008 to 2019, quantitatively evaluate the net effect of the industrial structure upgrading of the “Belt and Road” initiative. On the basis and conclusion of the previous study, the level of economic growth is added to the did model as a new control variable to further confirm and test the impact of the "Belt and Road" initiative and the level of economic growth on China's industrial structure upgrading. The study found that the "Belt and Road" initiative has promoted the upgrading of regional industrial structure, but it is mainly reflected in the upgrading of industrial structure, and its role in promoting the rationalization of industrial structure is not significant. The upgrading of industrial structure will promote the quantitative economic growth, not the qualitative economic growth.
Research on the identification and prevention of supply chain finance risks based on DEMATEL-ISM model
Authors: Guo Tiankai , Li Chenyu , Chen Lingling
Published: December 2022

This paper subdivides supply chain finance risks according to the market players involved in supply chain finance, uses DEMATEL to classify the status of different risk factors and quantify the degree of influence, and then applies ISM to construct a supply chain finance risk identification system. The study found that the lack of application of new technologies and the poor cooperation among the various actors in the supply chain are the most important factors in supply chain finance risks, and the information flow risk is the main factor that causes many supply chain finance risks. The study found that the lack of application of new technologies and the lack of cooperation among supply chain actors are the most important risks in supply chain finance, and information flow risks are the main factors that cause many supply chain financial risks.
Based on the multi-objective programming model, this paper explores the purchasing and transshipment schemes of enterprises
Authors: Fang Jiangpeng , Wang Wei
Published: December 2022

When an enterprise is producing, the production cost directly affects the overall economic benefit. If the production plan can be made in advance according to historical data, the production benefit of the enterprise can be greatly improved. For this reason, according to the historical data provided by a building and decorative board manufacturer, the TOPSIS method is used to evaluate suppliers, considering the minimum number of suppliers required for enterprise production, and trying to pursue the minimum purchasing cost and the minimum transportation loss, a multi-objective mathematical programming model is established, which is solved by sequential algorithm and target weighting method respectively, and the minimum number of suppliers, the ordering scheme and transportation scheme in the next 24 weeks are obtained.
Analysis of factors influencing regional economic expansion based on OOB coefficients under RF algorithm
Authors: Xu Yue , Cao Zhi , Wang Muyuan
Published: December 2022

In the context of China's economic growth, the economic situation of national new areas is particularly important, and it is of great significance to study its economic expansion factors. In this paper, the regression random forest algorithm (RF) is used and the economic panel data of Shanghai, China from 2011-2022 is selected for algorithm learning, which obtained algorithm with low error and high accuracy. After the algorithm was learned, the OOB coefficients of the influencing factors were obtained and analyzed to study their impact on regional economic inflation. The results show that the per capita disposable income and the ratio of the added value of the tertiary industry to the GDP play an important role in economic expansion. Finally, policy recommendations for regional economic development are offered, which can help address regional economic risks and contribute to regional economic improvement and growth. The research in this paper analyses the importance of factors influencing regional economic growth by using machine learning methods and quarterly and annual provincial panel data, making the conclusions drawn more innovative and robust.
How does global sustainable Policy influence Nation Policy -- A case Study of China
Authors: Wang Xinyu
Published: December 2022

In the face of increasing pressure to reduce emissions, China, as a major developing country in terms of emission reduction, is obliged to establish a carbon trading market. At present, there are constraints in China's carbon trading market, such as insufficient financial participation, obvious regional segmentation of emission reduction, lack of pricing power in the international carbon trading market, lack of intermediary service capacity, and institutional irregularities. Drawing on the development experience of carbon trading markets in developed countries, this paper clarifies the idea of establishing China's carbon trading market, recognizes the current international environment, analyzes the constraints to the development of the carbon trading market, designs the carbon trading market system, and discusses the required legal, policy, and regulatory safeguards. Finally, nine suggestions are put forward to improve the legal and regulatory system of carbon trading.
Study on the Coupling Mechanism of Regional Economy and Regional Population Mobility in Less Developed Regions Based on AHP-CRITIC Coupling Perspective
Authors: Du Chenfei , Yang Shuzhi , Song Xinyi
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the coupling mechanism between regional economy and regional population mobility in less developed regions. This paper selects Gansu Province as the research object of this paper for less developed regions and measures the level of synergy between regional economy and regional population mobility in Gansu Province of China by establishing a composite system synergy model of regional economy and regional population mobility, establishing indicator weights based on AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process)-CRITIC (Criteria Importance Though Intercrieria Correlation) coupling weights. The composite system synergy of regional economy and regional population mobility in Gansu Province shows an alternating trend of increase and decrease from 2013 to 2021, which is generally at a low level of synergy. This paper introduces the synergy model for the study of regional economy and regional population mobility mechanism, and in the measurement of system orderliness, high-quality indicators that can fully reflect the level of regional economy and regional population mobility are selected, and the AHP-CRITIC coupled weighting method is used for the calculation of indicator weights, so as to improve the rationality of the weights, and this research method provides less developed regions research on regional economy and regional population mobility provides a reference. Therefore, Gansu Province and other less developed regions can promote the synergistic development of regional population mobility and regional economy by establishing sound supporting measures for intra-regional population mobility, optimizing the population structure, enhancing the gathering capacity of the working population, and encouraging people to return to their hometowns to start their own businesses.
The Impact Effect of Digital Finance on Green Innovation
Authors: Lin Shurong , Jing Wenwen , Gao Yongyi
Published: December 2022

In recent years, the explosive growth of digital finance has compensated for the disadvantages of traditional finance. Additionally, it has contributed to the advancement of the green innovation system. In order to build a model of how digital finance affects green innovation, the paper uses panel data from 283 prefecture-level Chinese cities between 2011 and 2019. By analyzing regional location and the heterogeneity of urban development, we explore the degree of impact of digital finance and the path to achieving it.We also look at the characteristics of the function that digital finance plays in the economies of Sichuan, Chongqing, Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei.The conclusions indicate that (1) The eastern region is where the impact of digital finance on green innovation is greatest, while the central and western regions are where it is weaker. (2) the impact path of digital finance on green innovation in cities is mostly through the depth of use, followed by the degree of digitalization and the breadth of coverage of cities.
Research on the coordinated development of underdeveloped regional economy and regional high-tech industrial clusters based on the CRITIC model
Authors: Xia Biying , Fan Jiajun , Wang Yuli
Published: December 2022

This paper selects the order parameters of 11 regional economic subsystems that reflect economic structure, economic aggregate and economic benefits from the perspective of system analysis, and reflects development level and economic strength. And the order parameters of the 12 regional high-tech industrial cluster subsystems of innovation ability, and the method of measuring the order parameters of the system synergy degree is applied. Based on the Criteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation (CRITIC) fixed-weight model, a synergy evaluation system of regional economy and regional high-tech industrial clusters is constructed, and finally, an empirical analysis is carried out with Jilin Province, China. The results show that the overall change trend of the synergy degree of the composite system of the regional economy and regional high-tech industrial clusters in Jilin Province can be divided into four stages, and presents an M-shaped development trend of alternating increase and decrease. The development of enterprises in the high-tech zone is not obvious, but the feedback effect of enterprises in the high-tech zone on the regional economy is not obvious. This paper not only fills the research gap on the coordinated development of regional economy and regional high-tech industrial clusters in China's underdeveloped regions in terms of content, but also selects the CRITIC weighting method in terms of methods to accurately define the weights of each indicator.
The impact and differences between cross-border and domestic mergers and acquisitions on the market value of firms
Authors: Wang Wen
Published: December 2022

Cross-border M&A has become the main mode of foreign direct investment for Chinese companies. The text uses the literature to briefly analyze the types of M&A, the different effects of different M&A types on the economy, and the effects and differences between cross-border and domestic M&A on the market value of companies, and to make policy recommendations that require attention to the integration of five aspects: strategy, organization and systems, finance, human resources and culture.
Between Brazilian Arbitration and European Arbitration: A study about the National Telecommunications Agency (ANATEL) and the Office of Communications (OFCOM)
Authors: Kelvin Lashon
Published: December 2022

The search for arbitration as a means of resolving disputes is important due to the large volume of cases submitted to the judgment of the State - judge, in a number inversely proportional to the technical preparation of those who are invested in the jurisdictional function by state act. Currently, talking about extrajudicial settlement of conflicts in the field of regulation means entering a scenario of great discussions and debates. In this way, the text seeks to build reasons for the resolution of disputes in the field of telecommunications through arbitration, including, in view of the European experience, such as OFCOM. One of the duties of the regulatory agencies is precisely the solution of conflicts between players in the sector at the administrative level. When analyzing the forms of dispute resolution in the European Union, a peculiar behavior can be highlighted. In major disputes that occur on the continent, it is more common to use arbitration than the judiciary. In fact, arbitration can be used by ANATEL as an important tool to ensure a broad, free and fair competition between providers of telecommunications services, as it dodges the slowness of the judiciary and the possibility of sham litigations, enabling the rapid adoption of a decision that often affects the rights of a large number of users of telecommunications services. The high prestige enjoyed by these methods of dispute resolution pays homage to their characteristic of being a neutral forum positioned far from a regulatory agency of a specific country and close to referees chosen by common agreement, or even connected to international institutions that provide the arbitration services in commercial disputes.
Analysis of the Efficiency of Budget Planning at the Bandung City Fire and Disaster Management Service
Authors: Hidayat Asep
Published: December 2022

The process that becomes an impediment in budget absorption is due to inadequate budget planning at the Bandung City Fire and Disaster Management Office, budget absorption varies and is still weak in carrying out efficiency. The goal of this study is to assess the Bandung City Fire and Disaster Management Departement efficiency in carrying out budget planning utilizing the dimensions of budget policy formulation and budget operational planning, and it can also be utilized as evaluation material in budget planning efficiency. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach and the type of research is descriptive. Primary and secondary data sources were used in gathering data utilizing a purposive sample strategy using information based on people who contribute information based on experience and expertise. The Miles and Hubberman approach was utilized in data analysis, comprising the steps of data reduction, data display, and generating conclusions. According to the findings of this study, the Bandung City Fire and Disaster Management Office's budget planning efficiency could not be optimized.
THE CASE OF REMITTANCES INFLOW AND CAPITAL MARKET SUSTAINABILITY IN NIGERIA
Authors:   Department of Economics, University of Benin, Nigeria, IZEVBIGIE Norense John , OGBEIDE Frank Iyekoretin ,   Department of Research, Policy & International Relations, Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), Abuja, Nigeria
Published: December 2022

Owing to the continuous increase in the volume of remittances inflow to Nigeria and the seeming synergy between capital market and economic growth, this study examines the role of remittances in fostering sustainability of the Nigeria capital market for the period 1981 to 2020. The study used Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) modeling approach to co-integration analysis and based on relevant theory, the model was estimated. Estimates showed that remittances significantly and positively impact capital market in the long run. The result also shows that the capital market adjusts speedily to the tune of 64 percent towards convergence in any displacement. Other diagnostics analyses conducted, such as the causality test, affirmed the existence of unidirectional causality running from remittances to the capital market. CUSUM and CUSUMQ tests attest to the stability of the model, which makes it amenable for policy prediction. The findings bring the policy implications and recommendations to the fore.
ASSESSMENT OF TIMBER CONTRACTORS CONTRIBUTION TO FOREST DEVELOPMENT IN ISEYIN AND OYO EAST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS, OYO STATE, NIGERIA
Authors:   Department of Social and Environmental Forestry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria, DARAMOLA Deborah , KILASHO Adeola ,   Department of Social and Environmental Forestry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria, OLUBORODE James ,   Department of Social and Environmental Forestry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Published: December 2022

Two local government areas in Oyo State, (Iseyin and Oyo East) were purposively selected based on the abundance of operational sawmills. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression (α0.05) were used to analyze the data obtained from the respondents. The results showed that most of the respondents (71.3% and 81.7%) interviewed were male in Oyo East and Iseyin respectively. Respondents (68.8% and 79.2%) in Oyo East and Iseyin respectively stated that they are members of the timber contractor’s association in their area. In Oyo East, 20%, 11.3%, 8.8% and 5.5% of the respondents respectively reported that they were involved in the planning of forest activities, planting of seeds and seedlings, monitoring and forest laws enforcement and formulation of forest policies. In Iseyin, 20.8%, 11.7%, 10.8% and 9.2% of the respondents respectively iterated that they were involved in the planning of forest activities, monitoring and forest laws enforcement and formulation of forest policies. Logistic regression analysis showed that educational background (0.787) and the number of years in business (0.840) had significant influence on respondents’ willingness to contribute to forestry development. The study revealed that provision of financial support, better law enforcement and proper land management will increase timber contractors’ contribution to forestry development.
Phytochemical Screening, Antifungal & Antimicrobial Study of Ethanol Extract Of Gelinggang Leaf (Senna alata L. Roxb)
Authors: Asra Ridho , Sarina Gemmy , Nababan Regina
Published: December 2022

Gelinggang is a powerful plant that has shown promise in treating skin infections caused by bacteria and fungi in traditional medicine. This study aimed to determine the class of secondary metabolites contained in the ethanol extract of gelinggang leaves and to determine its antimicrobial activity. Maceration with 96% ethanol yielded the extract, which was then tested for antibacterial activity using disc diffusion. We employed Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans fungi for this antimicrobial activity study at 300, 600, and 1200 mg/ml. The findings of the phytochemical screening of the ethanol extract of gelinggang leaves confirmed the presence of secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, phenols, and steroids, confirming the validity of the research. The results of the antimicrobial activity test had the maximum apparent zone diameter for Staphylococcus aureus bacteria found at a concentration of 1200 with an evident zone diameter of 17.4 mm, and Escherichia coli was found at a concentration of 1200 with a diameter of 11.5 mm. Candida albicans fungus was present at a concentration of 1200 with a diameter of 14.8mm.
Phytochemical Analysis of Traditional Medicine Herbs from Betel Leaf (Piper betle)L. to Treating Acne
Authors: Azizah Zikra , Misfadhila Sestry , Amwidyana Latifa
Published: December 2022

Betel leaf (Piper betleL.) has been widely used for traditional medicine from generation to generation by the community, one of which is useful for treating acne. Betel leaf extract has antibacterial activity so that it can inhibit acne-causing bacteria. This study aims to determine the phytochemical compounds qualitatively and quantitatively. The herbs is made by boiling 8 betel leaves in 400 mL of water until it boils. The results showed that traditional medicinal herbs from betel leaf contain chemical compounds of flavonoids, tannins and phenols. Determination of the levels of phytochemical compounds using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry showed that the total flavonoid content was 35.941% ± 0.997, total tannin was 5.444% ± 1.357, and total phenol was 2.905% ± 0.295. Flavonoid compounds are known to have antibacterial activity so they are thought to play a role in treating acne
Comparative Valuation of Global Solar Radiation on Horizontal and Tilt Surfaces in Owerri, Nigeria
Authors: M.C. Njoku , U.C. Ezeadi , J.O Ezeka , J.K. Ikonne , U.J. Ezewuzie , D.U Godwin , S.O. Ezedeyimobi
Published: December 2022

Comparative valuation of global solar radiation on horizontal and tilt surfaces with the use of Angstrom-Page and four isotropic models for Owerri has been carried out in this paper. Angstrom linear regression model is developed from thirty years (1992-2022) of sunshine hour and average monthly global solar radiation sourced from NIMET and NASA, respectively. The Angstrom regression coefficients 𝑎 and 𝑏determined for Owerri is 0.210 and 0.696, respectively. The developed model is used to estimate average monthly global solar radiation on horizontal surface and consequently, the amount of incident solar radiation received on tilt surface by the isotropic models. The MBE, RMSE and MPE values are estimated to be 0.0083, 0.0029 and -0.0041%, respectively, for the developed Angstrom-Page model. A strong coefficient of determination of 76.6% was obtained and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) significant of 100% was observed, which shows the goodness of fitness of the model. Among the isentropic models studied, one of the models poorly estimated solar radiation on horizontal and tilt surfaces for the study location
KNN and XGBoost Algorithms for Lung Cancer Prediction
Authors: M. Rhifky Wayahdi  , Fahmi Ruziq
Published: December 2022

In this paper, the K-Nearest Neighbor and XGBoost algorithms will be implemented in lung cancer prediction. This prediction is important because lung cancer is one of the highest causes of death worldwide. Prediction and diagnosis of this cancer can be done with machine learning algorithms such as K-Nearest Neighbor and XGBoost. Based on the results of the analysis and testing of the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm and the XGBoost algorithm, the results show that the two algorithms obtain a very good level of accuracy, as well as obtain a balanced precision, recall, and f1-score. But in this case the XGBoost algorithm tends to be better than the KNN algorithm in recognizing a given data pattern.
Cumulative lateral position: a new measure for driver performance in curves
Authors: Bongiorno Nicola , Pellegino Orazio , Stuiver Arjan , De Waard Dick
Published: December 2022

Vehicle control can be described with lateral and longitudinal control measures. The Standard Deviation of Lateral Position (SDLP) is probably the most common measure to reflect lateral control. Indices such as mean Lateral Position (MLP) and Time-to-Line Crossing (TLC) have also been used to describe driver behaviour. Even though all these measures have demonstrated their value, in some specific cases, these measures may indicate that driver behaviour is deteriorated while that may not necessarily be the case. When negotiating curves for example, most drivers prefer to not to follow the centre of the lane. We propose a new index, called the Cumulative Lateral Position (CLP), an index that does not suffer from drawbacks of the earlier mentioned measures in these conditions. We also applied the CLP in a practical case. In a simulator experiment drivers negotiated three types of curves: traditional circular (CIR), clothoid (CLO), and a new curve, a polynomial curve with continuous curvature (CON). Results show that the CLP index, unlike the older measures, is able to well summarise the trajectory on a road curve and is sensitive in distinguishing different driving behaviour with respect to variations in road geometry, even in cases where these differences are small. The proposed methodology can be used to evaluate both new and existing roads design solutions, and showed in this experiment that driving behaviour was safest in the continuous curve.
HUMAN RIGHTS ABOVE ALL? – THOUGHTS ON NECESSARY RESTRICTIONS CONCERNING THE FREEDOM OF THOUGHT, CONSCIENCE AND RELIGION
Authors: Lindt Roland
Published: December 2022

The freedom of thought, conscience and religion is one of the most essential human rights promulgated in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen during the French Revolution. However, a freedom without any limit can also hold unthinkable dangers to the society. That is the reason why the modern international human right documents and the constitutions of the countries acknowledge the possibility of restriction. Concerning this fundamental right, we are able to distinguish several elements, but only one of them – the freedom to believe – shall be unristricted. In particular cases, the practice of one’s religion can lead to the violation of public order or other fundamental rights. There are minority religions which do not respect the order of law and tend to commit certain delicts. Against these movements, the tools of penal law shall be applicable.
SAFE TRAFFIC, REFLECTED IN THE DAILY NEWSPAPER CRISANA (2021)
Authors: Ungur-Brehoi Carmen
Published: December 2022

Accidents and informative-preventive materials have always had a special echo in the media, whether we refer to the written press, radio, television or online journalism, arousing the interest of the public eager for fresh and exciting information.

This article aims to observe the current importance of safe traffic in a local newspaper during 2021 (until the time of writing this material) and to identify the most interesting news and stories on this topic.

The researched materials could be divided into several categories, due to their specificity: information, prevention, accidents and materials related to traffic safety.
Role of the Proper Nutrition for Indian Women with Recurrent Pregnancy Loss (RPL)
Authors: Banerjee Swapan
Published: December 2022

Two or more miscarriages or biochemical pregnancy losses are treated as recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). Conditions like immune deficiency, thrombophilia, endocrine dysfunction, and obesity have all been linked to an increased likelihood of miscarriage. There is currently no documented treatment for repeated miscarriages; hence, diet and drug aspects must be implemented nationally or internationally. Databases like Google Scholar, the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Semantic Scholar, etc., were used to find publications relevant to this study's objectives. From the Indian perspective, a pregnant woman's daily calorie intake should increase by 350, with an additional 9.5 g of protein in the second and 22.0 g in the third trimester. Prenatal folic acid supplementation has been linked to managing proper birth weight and reduced rates of congenital disabilities. During pregnancy, a woman's ideal weight gain is around 10 kilograms, which is the case for women who eat healthily. Limiting salt intake is necessary to prevent hypertension or preeclampsia during pregnancy. Coffee, tea, and other caffeinated drinks should be used in moderation. Vegetables like papaya, cabbage, pumpkin, milk derivatives, sugar cane, and fruits like bananas, mangoes, pineapple, avocados, etc., are the most taboo foods in developing countries like India and Africa. The widespread avoidance of these foods during pregnancy can be attributed to myths that they contribute to foetal obesity, evil eye, abortion, and other delivery difficulties. In rural India, pregnant women are primarily not adequately informed about the significance of eating a healthy, well-rounded diet. To ensure maternal dietary diversity, even modest; well-targeted awareness-raising programs should go a long way. Hence expected mothers should get compulsory nutritional guidance on what to eat and how much from experts like dietitians, physicians, or other experienced mothers through personal meetings or social media platforms to minimize recurrent pregnancy loss.
An Exploring New Developments in the Promotion of
Fast Moving Consumer Goods in India
Authors: Muralidhar A. , Hussain S. Zakeer , Sadeek S. Md. Jaffer
Published: December 2022

In today's world, advertising is crucial. We can't even conceive of a working
marketing plan without first having a well-executed advertising plan. an successful
marketing strategy is usually the result of a well-executed promotional campaign.
Advertisements aid in both gaining and keeping clients. Important promotional strategy is
essential in today's cutthroat economic climate. This study is conceptual in scope and aims
to examine new directions in promoting FMCG in India.
#MeToo, seksuele handelingen en functionele afhankelijkheid
Authors: ten Voorde Jeroen
Published: December 2022

#MeToo, sexual offences and functional dependence

The meaning of #MeToo for the criminal justice system is diverse. One is the reconfirmation that sexual offences also take place in situations of inequality in working relationships. This raises the question how the new Dutch Sexual Offences Bill deals with abuse of power in these situations. In answering this question, this article discusses the Istanbul Convention and the proposed new crime(s) of sexual assault under Dutch law. In particular, it focusses on issues of intent and guilt, and shows that the difference between intent and guilt has become quite vague.