bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How theorising can enhance historical accounting research
Authors: J. Napier Christopher
Published: November 2022

Historical accounting research is sometimes criticised for lack of relevance to contemporary accounting issues. One approach that researchers have adopted to demonstrate relevance is the use of theory and theorisation. This paper studies three frameworks for theorisation developed initially in the organisation studies literature: Ann Langley’s “seven types of sensemaking”, Sue Llewellyn’s “five levels of theorising”, and Mairi Maclean, Charles Harvey and Stewart Clegg’s “four conceptions of history in organisation studies”. These all emphasise the different forms that theorising can take in historical studies, from narrative reasoning, where much of the theory is “behind the scenes”, to highly structured and general theories that may be drawn on and refined in specific historical studies. The paper suggests that theorisation can enhance historical accounting research by stimulating research ideas, identifying important variables, factors and relationships, suggesting existing concepts helpful for identifying relevant evidence, allowing for creativity in developing new concepts and refining existing ones; and ensuring a coherent narrative that is true to the evidence and sensitive to context.
Perbandingan Acute Physiology dan Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) dan Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Sebagai Prediktor Mortalitas Pasien COVID - 19
Authors: Permana Bima , Hasian Amadea
Published: November 2022

COVID-19 pandemic has caused massive impact on healthcare facility around the world. Variable clinical spectrum and prognosis made it difficult to predict patients’ mortality. This writing is aimed to compare two most used tool for critically ill patients, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) as mortality predictor for COVID-19 patients. APACHE-II performed better in predicting mortality and prognosis in COVID-19 compared to SOFA due to broad comorbidities evaluation. Age and comorbidities are two important roles in severity and death in COVID-19. Thus, APACHE-II might be useful for further clinical decisions and therapies.
Хятад ба Монгол Улсын ард түмний ойлголцол
Authors: Д Буян-Өлзий
Published: November 2022

English title: Mongolian and Chinese nations sympathy
Монгол Улсын хөрөнгө оруулалтын эрх зүйн орчин
Authors: Б Ганзориг , Д Начин
Published: November 2022

English title: The legal environment of investment into Mongolia
Өмнөд Солонгосын эдийн засгийн үсрэнгүй хөгжил ба таван жилийн төлөвлөгөөнүүдийн онцлог шинж
Authors: Б Оюунсүрэн
Published: November 2022

English title: The rapid economic development in South Korea and particularities of five year plans of development
Өвөр Монгол болон Монгол Улсын хоорондох эдийн засаг, худалдаанд холбогдох зарим асуудлын тухай
Authors: Н Улаан-Од
Published: November 2022

English title: On some issues concerning economic and trade relationships between Inner Mongolia and Mongolia
Хятадын эдийн засгийн даяаршил
Authors: Ц Баатар
Published: November 2022

English title: Globalization of the economy of China
Хятадын эдийн засагт тулгарч буй асуудлууд, тэдгээрийн нөлөөлөл
Authors: Б Батжаргал
Published: November 2022

English title: Challenges to the economy of China and its impacts
Бүх ард түмний санал хураалт явуулах болсон гадаад учир шалтгаан
Authors: Т Төмөрхүлэг
Published: November 2022

English title: External causes of plebiscite
Э.-Д. Ринчино и национально - государственное строительство в Бурятии
Authors: Жабаева Лариса
Published: November 2022

English title: E.D.Rinchino and nation and state building process in Buryatiya
Зүүн Өмнөд Азийн интеграцийн шинэ хандлага ба Монгол Улс
Authors: С Дашцэвэл
Published: November 2022

English title: Mongolia and the new trends of Integration in Southeast Asia
Новые подходы Монголии и России к глобальным и региональным международным проблемам
Authors: Л Оюунгэрэл
Published: November 2022

English title: New approaches of Mongolia and Russia towards global and regional international problems
Монгол - Туркийн харилцааны шинэ үе
Authors: Б Мандхай
Published: November 2022

English title: New stage of Mongolian and Turkish relationships
А.Д.Симуков “Монголын тухай болон Монголд зориулсан бүтээлүүд” номын тухай
Authors: О Батсайхан
Published: November 2022

English title: A.D.Simukov “On books about Mongolia and dedicated to Mongolia”
“Монгол ба их гүрнүүд XX зууны эхний хагаст” Сталин, Чан Кайши, Монголын тусгаар тогтнол сэдэвт судалгааны бүтээлийн тухайд
Authors: К Дэмбэрэл
Published: November 2022

English title: On studies “Mongolia and Great Powers at first half of the XXth century" - about Stalin, Chang K'ai Shih and independence of Mongolia
Монгол Улсын хил орчмын бүс нутгийн хамтын ажиллагаа
Authors: Ч Батцэцэг
Published: November 2022

English title: The regional cooperation in the borders of Mongolia
Дэлхий дахинд Монгол Улсын эзэлж буй байр суурь
Authors: Л Хайсандай
Published: November 2022

English title: The global position of Mongolia
Глобалчлалын эриний Монголын эдийн засаг, нийгмийн өнөөгийн дүр төрх
Authors: Ц Баатар
Published: November 2022

English title: The social and economic situation of Mongolia at the beginning of the globalization age
Хятад улсын Гирин мужийн эдийн засгийн хөгжил, Зүүн хойд Азийн эдийн засгийн хамтын ажиллагаа
Authors: Бинь Жэн
Published: November 2022

English title: Economic development of Jilin province, PRC, issues of East Asian economic cooperation
Хятадхэлнээс орчуулсан ОУХДС-и访н магистрант Б.Цэнгэлмаа
Дэлхийн хамгийн жижиг улс -Ватикан
Authors: Л Бэгзжав
Published: November 2022

English title: Vatican - the world smallest state
Монгол Улсын баруун бүсийн хөгжлийн гадаад хүчин зүйл
Authors: Л Бэгзжав , М Энхтуяа
Published: November 2022

БНХАУ-ын Баруун бүсийг хөгжүүлэх бодлого, Казахстан, ОХУ-ын хил орчмын хамтын ажиллагаа, Төв Ази дахь эдийн засгийн интеграци нь Монгол Улсад хэрхэн нөлөө үзүүлэх талаар энд авч үзэв.

 

English title: External factors of Mongolia's development in the west region
Монгол Улс, Европын Холбооны худалдаан дахь дамжин өнгөрөх тээвэрлэлтийн хөнгөлөлтийн асуудал
Authors: Д Уламбаяр
Published: November 2022

English title: Issues of discount for transit transportation between Mongolia and EU Trade
Монгол, Вьетнамын худалдаа, эдийн засгийн харилцааг эрчимжүүлэхэд АСЕАН, БНХАУ-ын хүчин зүйлсийг ашиглах нь
Authors: Б Гантуяа
Published: November 2022

English title: Intensifying the trade and economic relations between Mongolia and Vietnam by using the P.R. China, ASEAN factors
Монгол Улс ба Бүгд Найрамдах Казахстан Улсын харилцаа, хамтын ажиллагаа: 2006-2008 онуудад
Authors: М Хурметхан
Published: November 2022

2006-2008 онуудад Монгол Улс ба БНКазУлсын харилцаа, хамтын ажиллагаа идэвхтэй явагдаж, хоёр талын харилцааны ач холбогдол бүхий холбогдох зарим айлчлалыг зохион байгуулж, яриа, хэлэлцээ хийх чиглэлээр явагдан, амжилт олсон он жилүүд билээ.

English title: Mongolia and Kazakhstan relations and cooperation in the year 2006-2008
Хятад, Монголын нам хоорондын харилцааны хөгжил
Authors: Э Наран
Published: November 2022

2009 он бол Хятад, Монголын найрсаг харилцааны хөгжлийн түүхэнд онцгой нэгэн он болно. 2009 он нь Хятад, Монгол хоёр улсын хооронд дипломат харилцаа тогтоосны 60 жил, хоёр улсын харилцаа, хоёр улсын нам хоорондын харилцаа хэвийн болсны 20 жил, түүнчлэн “'БНХАУ, Монгол Улсын Найрсаг харилцаа, хамтын ажиллагааны Гэрээ”- г шинэчлэн байгуулсны 15 жилийн ой давхацсан ойн жил юм. Сүүлийн 20 жилийн дотор хоёр улсын хооронд шинэ хэлбэрийн нам хоорондын харилцаа үүсэж байгуулагдан хөгжиж байгаа нь хоёр улсын харилцааг тогтвортой, хурдацтай хөгжихөд ихээхэн түлхэц үзүүлж байна.

English title: Chinese and Mongolian political parties and its developing relationships
Төв Ази ба Зүүн Өмнөд Азийнхан (Түүх-угсаатны соёлын харилцаа)
Authors: С Дашцэвэл
Published: November 2022

English title: Central Asians and South East Asians (Historical and ethno-cultural relation)
Дилав хутагтын хятадад өнгөрүүлсэн он жилүүд
Authors: Л Түмэнцэцэг , Д Зоригт
Published: November 2022

English title: The time of Dilav hutagt in China
Өвөр Монголын Нийгмийн шинжлэх ухааны хурээлэнгийн “Мэнгу сюэ синьси ” сэтгүүлийн 2003.№4Хятад хэлнээс орчуулсан： Ё. Түмэнцэцэг(ӨМИС-ийн Хөрш улс судлах хурээлэнгийнзахирал, профессор),Д.Зоригт(доктор (Ph.D), хятад суллаач)
Зүүн хойд Азийн интеграци ба Монгол Улс
Authors: А Буянтөгс
Published: November 2022

English title: Northeast Asian integration and Mongolia
Зүүн хойд Азийн бүс нутгийн эдийн засаг нийгмийн хөгжил дэх хэвлэл мэдээллийн үүрэг, зорилт
Authors: Зян Лю
Published: November 2022

English title: The role and tasks of the mass media in economic and social development of Northeast Asian region
Орчуулсан Ч.Батцэцэг
Монгол, Японы харилцааны түүхийг эргэн харахуй хийгээд хоёр орны бүх талын түншлэлийн харилцаа
Authors: Э Наран
Published: November 2022

English title: A retrospective outlook on the history of relationships between Mongolia and Japan. The partnership‘s relations between two countries
БНХАУ-ын ӨМӨЗО-ны эдийн засгийн хөгжилт ба хувийн хэвшлийн аж ахуйн эзлэх байр суурь
Authors: Э Наран , Ш Амжилт
Published: November 2022

English title: Republic of China's Inner Mongolian Autonomous territory's economic development and the position of private sector
БНХАУ-ын Синьцзян Уйгурын Өөртөө Засах Орны өнөөгийн байдал
Authors: Н Ариунгуа
Published: November 2022

English title: Situation in Autonomous territory of Sinkiang and Uigur province of the PRC
Зүүн Азийн шинэ регионализм ба Монгол Улс
Authors: С Дашцэвэл
Published: November 2022

English title: New regionalism of East Asia and Mongolia
ОХУ-ын бүс нутгийн бодлого болон Монголд үзүүлэх нөлөө
Authors: М Татьяна
Published: November 2022

English title: Regional policy of Russia and its impact into Mongolia
“Их найм”-ын тухай товч өгүүлэх нь
Authors: Х Мандухай
Published: November 2022

English title: About G-8
Японы эрчим хүчний тогтолцоо
Authors: Т Амгалан
Published: November 2022

English title: Energy structure of Japan
Түрэг угсаатны хүн чулуу хөшөөний урлаг (Монгол Улсын нутаг дэвсгэрт байгаа хөшөөний жишээн дээр)
Authors: М Хурметхан
Published: November 2022

English title: Culture of Turkish stone man (In case of the Mongolia)
Ойрхи Дорнодын орон судлалын зарим асуудал
Authors: Ж Жаргал
Published: November 2022

English title: Some issues of Middle Eastern studies
АНУ-ын чөлөөт худалдааны хэлэлцээр байгуулах бодлого, тэргүүлэх чиглэлийг тодорхойлох нь
Authors: Э Батзориг
Published: November 2022

English title: The USA policy on free commercial treaty and its priorities
Монгол дахь түрэг судлал
Authors: Б Мандхай
Published: November 2022

English title: Turkology in Mongolia
Зургаан талт хэлэлцээрийн эргэн тойронд
Authors: Д Золбоо
Published: November 2022

English title: Around the 6 party talks
Алашагийн өөртөө засах хөдөлгөөний тухай
Authors: Д Зоригт
Published: November 2022

English title: On Alasha's autonomies movement
Монголын гадаад орчин дахь аюулгүй байдлын болзошгүй төсөөллүүд /possible scenarios/
Authors: Ч Сосорбарам
Published: November 2022

English title: Security's scenarios in external environments of Mongolia
Эдийн засгийн глобалчлал: Хятадын байр суурь
Authors: Ц Баатар
Published: November 2022

English title: Economic globalization: position of China
Эртний Монголын төр, шашны харилцааны түүхээс
Authors: Д Батаа
Published: November 2022

English title: Historical approach of Relation in ethnic Mongolian State and Religion
Монголын уул уурхайн салбар ба гадаадын шууд хөрөнгө оруулалт
Authors: А Буянтөгс
Published: November 2022

English title: Mining in Mongolia and Foreign Direct Investment
ХБНГУ-ын эдийн засгийн байдал ба Монгол-Германы хөгжлийн хамтын ажиллагаа
Authors: Ц Лхам
Published: November 2022

English title: The economic situation in FRG and developmental cooperation between Mongolia and Germany
Metamorfosis Layanan Produk Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah
Authors: Bakhri Saiful , Anjas Wulandari Siti Pamrih
Published: November 2022

Islamic microfinance institutions are one of the pillars in the financial intermediation process. Microfinance is needed by small and medium-sized groups of people for both consumption and production as well as saving their business results. The results of the study indicate that the development of LKMS products is through the company's planning process to find out market desires, make strategic decisions in product formation, improve products, and even make new product innovations as an effort to improve the quality of LKMS services and products. This is a form of improving managerial quality in LKMS. Abstract
Laju Percepatan Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah Melalui Penerapan Tata Kelola Syariah
Authors: Nor Firman Rachmad , Alwi Muhammad
Published: November 2022

The growth and development of the Indonesian Islamic banking industry shows an increasing graph, although experiencing a slowdown. Data published by OJK shows that national Islamic banking contributed 4.81% to the market share with asset growth getting 1197% as of June 2018. At the global level, the Islamic financial services sector, including banking, controls 3% and together with Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, the United Arab Emirates and Turkey are the driving forces of Islamic finance in the future. One of the strategic issues that becomes an obstacle is the public's misperception of Islamic banking regarding contracts, products and services that do not comply with sharia principles. Implementation of governance is an effort to accelerate the growth of Islamic banking.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Wakaf Uang oleh Lembaga Keuangan Syariah – Pengelola Wakaf Uang di Indonesia
Authors: Yusuf  , Hidayatullah Syarif , Indrawan Surya
Published: November 2022

Islamic financial institutions that manage cash waqf are expected to be able to manage these assets in order to provide benefits in the form of welfare to the people. This study aims to analyze the management of waqf money made by Islamic financial institutions that earn mandate from the Ministry of Religion as the manager of cash waqf in Indonesia to date. This qualitative descriptive research was written based on on the literacy study. The conclusion of the research is that Islamic financial institutions – cash waqf managers need to optimize the management of cash waqf to developed in the form of Islamic banking products that are more welfare to society
Hubungan Antara Faktor Lingkungan Usaha Dengan Keberhasilan Kinerja Koperasi
Authors: Khoiriyah C Nailatul , Nisa’ Khoirun
Published: November 2022

This research is descriptive research, while the method used is the survey method at the Tani Sadar cooperative and the Gunung Madu cooperative. In this study, 20 samples were used for each cooperative which were determined based on simple random sampling. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and analysis tables.
The results in this study are as follows: 1) The condition of the business environment of the Tani Sadar cooperative and the Gunung Madu cooperative has a medium category 2) the successful performance of the Tani Sadar cooperative and the Gunung Madu cooperative has a category 3) there is a tendency of the relationship between the business environment and the successful performance. Suggestions that can be given regarding this research are: 1) the government and NGOs as facilitators, must support and develop cooperatives to be independent so that cooperatives do not always depend on facilitators. With the existence of independence, the cooperative will exist. 2) The management of the cooperative must often conduct counseling to its members, this is to create a sense of trust in the members of the cooperative so that members will participate more often in activities. 3) cooperatives must be more open to their members so that members will feel confident in the cooperative
Faktor dan Dampak TKW Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga Petani
Authors: Khoiriyah C Nailatul , Mardia Konita
Published: November 2022

Poverty is a global problem, often associated with needs, difficulties and deficiencies in various living conditions, especially in the agricultural sector. The picture of material shortages which usually includes daily needs for food, clothing, housing, and health services. The problem of poverty in rural areas is more commonly found in dry land-based areas, and the symptoms of poverty are caused, among others, by the relatively less natural carrying capacity, Socio-economic infrastructure is not evenly distributed and institutions have not yet reached the local community and the quality of human resources is still relatively low.
This study aims to describe: (1). What are the factors that cause peasant women to become migrant workers abroad, (2). Describe the impact of international migration of female workers (TKW, on the socio-economic conditions of the farming families left behind, while the TKW is abroad, 3) Describe the impact of international migration of female workers (TKW), on the socio-economic conditions of farming families, after TKW returns to their home area
The results of this study are as follows: the study shows there are (1) factors that influence respondents to make international migration which are grouped into three parts, namely: personal factors, push factors, pull factors. The amount of remittance contributions for basic household needs. The chosen business capital is trading or opening a shop, while savings or savings are in the form of jewelry because according to them jewelry is also useful to show prestige in society.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peningkatan Nasabah di Bank BTN Syariah Kota Pasuruan dimasa Pandemi
Authors: Nor Firman Rachmad , Ilfiah Siti
Published: November 2022

The current condition of the corona pandemic in indonesia has been running for almost a year, of course, people want to have this pandemic over quickly. However, when the situation has not improved as before and is still required to undergo new normal activities. This pandemic has changed our behavior in carrying out daily activities, including in terms of the world of work. Employed performance will greatly affect the progress of the company and its customers. Good performance will result in good business development of this company. On the contrary, poor performance will also have a bad impact on the company. Therefore, to support good performance it is necessary to increase the target customer. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect on increasing BTN Syariah customers during the pandemic. The research method used uses quantitative descriptive. The results showed that the work environment has a positive influence on customers, especially customers will be a affaected by products in BTN Syariah Pasuruan City, one of which is he deposit savings product whose distribution for the results is higher. BTN Syariah continues to increase its target from month to month even to the point of having a target by increasing the realization of cunsumer financing 0 to 28,690 M as of December 31,2021.
Analisis Faktor – Faktor Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile Dalam Meningkatkan Jasa Layanan Terhadap Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah
Authors: Bakhri Saiful , Aunur rofiq  , Dikril Faizun
Published: November 2022

The type of research used in this study is a qualitative method. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence members in the use of mobile application services BMT UGT Nusantara with qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study indicate that there are factors that influence members in using the UGT Mobile application, namely it is easier to use than mobile banking in a number of banks, safer because it is easy to communicate and handle complaints, thereby cutting transportation costs, A sense of belonging arises because as a member automatically as a member as a member. the owner of the cooperative, according to the cooperative spirit of kinship. BMT UGT members are less than optimal in using the UGT Mobile application due to a lack of knowledge about the UGT Mobile application. It is necessary to conduct periodic surveys to members as evaluation material to find out whether the services and facilities provided by KSPPS BMT UGT Sidogiri Nusantara are in accordance with the expectations of members.
Perfil de pacientes con cronicidad avanzada y necesidades paliativas: un cambio que no llega
Authors: Barrena Urieta Iñigo , Rodríguez Rocha Adelino José , Wang Gao Yu , Rol Hoyas Carlos Manuel , Aira Ferrer Pilar , Domínguez Lorenzo Carmen
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: estudiar los posibles cambios en el perfil de pacientes con cronicidad avanzada entre dos cohortes en el momento de su inclusión en un equipo de soporte de atención paliativa domiciliaria (ESAPD) en el marco de la implementación de estrategias de cronicidad.

Método: estudio observacional retrospectivo con enfoque analítico de pacientes no oncológicos derivados a un ESAPD de la Comunidad de Madrid, divididos en dos cohortes (2014 y 2019) definidas por el momento de inclusión en programa. Las variables principales fueron: tiempo de permanencia en programa (TPP), carga sintomática (CS) y situación funcional (SF). Se recogieron variables sociodemográficas y clínicas. Se comparó globalmente y por sexo el efecto de la cohorte (bruto y ajustado) sobre las variables principales mediante LogRank y Cox para el TPP, t-Student para la CS y SF y Modelo Lineal Generalizado para la SF.

Resultados: las cohortes 2014 y 2019 constaron, respectivamente, de 98 y 116 pacientes, 63% y 52% de mujeres, 48% y 35% del ámbito rural y 43% y 27% de institucionalizados, con una media de edad y lugar de fallecimiento similares. En el TPP no se evidenciaron diferencias entre ambas cohortes (p=0,098); el análisis de Cox tampoco mostró asociación (HR = 1,01 [0,75; 1,36]). En la CS no se encontraron diferencias clínicamente relevantes. No se observaron diferencias en la SF una vez ajustada por las variables edad, sexo e institucionalización.

Conclusión: no se observaron diferencias en el perfil de pacientes con cronicidad avanzada incluidos en el programa del ESAPD entre los años 2014 y 2019 en el marco de la implementación de estrategias de cronicidad.

Palabras clave: cuidados paliativos, Atención Primaria, enfermedad crónica, diagnóstico precoz, anciano frágil.
[Retracted Article] Kraków Geobotanical School During 1859–2020: Main Achievements
Authors: Köhler Piotr , Stachurska-Swakoń Alina
Published: November 2022

Retraction notice: Upon the request of the authors, this review has been retracted. The reason for it is that the last decade of geobotanical studies in Kraków has not been described in depth and this affects the conclusions.

Kraków Geobotanical School is considered one of the oldest and longest-operating botanical schools in Europe; it was active from 1859 to 2020. The purpose of this article is to summarize the achievements of the school. We divided the history of the school into six periods: (

i

) the Formation period (1859–1903); (

ii

) the Romantic period (1903–1917), wherein long-term research projects were completed and with M. Raciborski considered as the first headmaster of the school; (

iii

) the Classical period (1917–1970), wherein new ideas and research techniques were developed with W. Szafer as the headmaster; (

iv

) the Duumvirate period (1971–1993), with J. Kornaś and A. Jasiewicz as the headmasters; (

v

) the Descendant schools period (1994–2010), wherein traditional (morphological) methods were utilized; and (

vi

) the Decline period (2011–2020). Each of these periods was characterized by the names of the headmasters or leaders, their roles, and their main achievements. We suppose that Kraków Geobotanical School, in its present structure, has finished its scientific activity, for which we present a few arguments. We have attached to the main text of the article, an extensive tables containing the topics of geobotanical research carried out in each of the six periods, along with publication samples. The most important scientific achievements of Kraków Geobotanical School are the following: several thousand publications, including monographs and syntheses of knowledge on Polish flora and vegetation; introduction of new disciplines in Poland (e.g., paleobotany, nature conservation, phytosociology, palynology, study on synanthropization); description of new plant and fungus taxa; and identification of syntaxonomic units in Poland and abroad.
Hydrogen sulfide suppress the pathological alterations of endocrine glands induced by Gamma irradiation and cyclophosphamide
Authors:   Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt., Kassem Ashraf , Hassan Azza ,   Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt., Taha Eman Fayez Said ,   Health Radiation Research Department, National Centre for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT), Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt., Osman Ahmed H ,   Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Published: November 2022

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a gaseous mediator and is usually recommended to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and antiapoptotic consequences. In the endocrine system, H2S can act at the thyroid, adrenal gland, and gonad through the hypothalamus-pituitary axis, in addition to at the pancreas there by collaborating withinside the law of many hormones of the body, and the hypothalamus pituitary axis can, in turn, adjust the manufacturing of (H2S). Chemotherapy (Cyclophosphamide) can cause damage of thyroid, pituitary, pancreatic and adrenal glands. Radiation-induced thyroid, hypothalamus, and anterior pituitary gland disorders. Radiation-induced injury of the endocrine pancreas is known to increase the risk of diabetes mellitus. Testis tissue, radiosensitive organ, has a variety of cells that differ in their degree of sensitivity. In this manner, cancer patient needs for protective agent against different side effects of anticancer therapy especially in case of combination between chemo and radio therapies.
Hepatosplenomegaly and Bone Marrow Fibrosis in Primary Myelofibrosis: A Case Report
Authors:   University of Miami, Department of Neurological Surgery, The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Miller School of Medicine, Miami,USA, Helen Mejias Nancy , Johanna Schubert ,   University of Miami, Department of Neurological Surgery, The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Miller School of Medicine, Miami,USA
Published: November 2022

Primary myelofibrosis is a spontaneous neoplastic disorder of the bone marrow that results in fibrosis and disruption of myeloid cell lines. Progression of this disease results in marrow fibrosis and production compensation in other organs. In this case report, a 69-year-old woman with JAK2+ myelofibrosis presents with left sided abdominal pain and gastrointestinal complications likely due to her disease. We review images demonstrating hepatosplenomegaly and osteosclerosis, both common findings in patients with myelofibrosis. We also noted that although a rare finding, extramedullary hematopoiesis may occur in the bowel and can present with symptoms of gastrointestinal complications. Further examination would be required to confirm the suspicion in this patient.
Multi-Slice Computed Tomography Imaging of Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer
Authors:   Termez branch of Tashkent Medical Academy., NS Khoshimova , Yu M Khodjibekova ,   Tashkent State Dental Institute., T Aoyama ,   Department of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Japan., J Sakamoto ,   Tokai Central Hospital., LR Yunusova ,   Tashkent State Dental Institute.
Published: November 2022

In most cases, the volume of formations localized on the mucous membranes of the head and neck is squamous cell carcinoma. The purpose of medical imaging is not only to determine the histological structure of the formation but also to assess its spread into the surrounding tissues in order to determine the disease stage and pathology for treatment.
A comparison between the efficacy of eccentric exercise and extracorporeal shock wave therapy on tendon thickness, vascularity, and elasticity in Achilles tendinopathy: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: Demir Benli Merve , Tatari Hasan , Balcı Ali , Peker Ahmet , Şimşek Kürşat , Yüksel Oğuz , Birsu Topcugil Kırık Ayşe , Ali Tarhan Mehmet
Published: November 2022

Objectives: This study aims to compare the efficacy of the eccentric exercise (EE) and extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) on chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy and evaluate the efficacy of these treatment modalities on tendon thickness, vascularity, and elasticity.

Patients and methods: In this randomized controlled trial, a total of 63 patients (40 females, 23 males; mean age: 37.3±12.2; range, 18 to 55 years) with chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy were enrolled between April 2017 and December 2019. The patients were allocated randomly to two groups: the first group was treated with EE every day for three months with the Alfredson protocol, and the second group received four sessions of ESWT at weekly intervals. The study was terminated at the end of three months. Visual Analog Scales (VAS), Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment-Achilles (VISA-A) questionnaires, and ultrasonography measurements were assessed before and after treatment. Patient pain was evaluated at the two-year follow-up.

Results: At the three-month follow up, VAS scores decreased, and VISA-A scores increased in both groups (p<0.001). At the two-year-follow-up, VAS scores significantly decreased in the EE group (p<0.001), but the difference was statistically insignificant in the ESWT group (p=0.095). Tendon thickness and stiffness increased in the EE group (p=0.003 and p=0.03, respectively) while the difference was statistically insignificant in the ESWT group after treatment (p=0.173 and p=0.702, respectively).

Conclusion: Eccentric exercise and ESWT are efficient in the short term, whereas EE is efficient on tendon pain in the long term. While EE increases tendon thickness and stiffness, ESWT has no effect on these measures.
Turkish version of the patient-based Constant-Murley Score: Its cross-cultural adaptation, validity, reliability and comparison with the clinician-based version
Authors: Özekli Mısırlıoğlu Tuğçe , Eren İlker , Özyemişçi Taşkıran Özden , Günerbüyük Caner , Birsel Olgar , Canbulat Nazan , Demirhan Mehmet
Published: November 2022

Objectives: The aim of this study was to translate, cross-culturally adapt the patient-based Constant-Murley Score (p-CMS), assess its validity, reliability, and compare it with the clinician-based CMS (c-CMS).

Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study included a total of 51 shoulders of 46 patients (22 males, 24 females; mean age: 49±10 years; range, 29 to 70 years) with shoulder pain between December 2015 and July 2016. After translation of p-CMS, each participant was asked to complete the final Turkish version of the p-CMS. The c-CMS was assessed by a physiatrist who was blinded to the p-CMS. Retest of the p-CMS was performed in patients (n=15) who did not receive any treatment between two visits (Days 3 to 5).

Results: A total of 51 shoulders (n=5 bilateral shoulder pain) were tested. Strength, subjective, objective, and total scores were significantly different between the p-CMS and c-CMS (p<0.001). Pain scores of the c-CMS and p-CMS revealed similar results with 95% limits of agreement of -3.81 and 4.81. Weighted kappa statistics demonstrated that the levels of agreement ranged between 0.343 and 0.698 in subjective and between 0.379 and 0.515 in objective components. For test-retest reliability of the p-CMS, intraclass correlation coefficient values ranged between 0.838 and 0.995.

Conclusion: The Turkish version of the p-CMS has internal consistency and test-retest reliability to evaluate shoulder function in Turkish patients with shoulder pathologies. Considering the differences in test protocols and scoring methods of c-CMS and p-CMS, their interchangeable use is not supported.
Fertigation effects on elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) + greengram (Vigna radiata) intercropping system
Authors: JATA S K , NEDUNCHEZHIYAN M , MAITY S K , MALLIKARJUN M
Published: November 2022

An investigation was carried out during 2013â€“14 at the research farm of ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Dumuduma, Bhubaneswar, Odisha to study the effects of fertigation on elephant foot yam [Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson]+greengram (Vigna radiata L.) intercropping system. The result revealed that the number of pods/plant, seed and haulm yield of greengram were greater in fertigation treatments than soil application. However, greengram responded to fertigation up to N-K2O @80â€“80 kg/ha. The elephant foot yam corm yield increased with fertigation up to N-K2O @140â€“140 kg/ha. The corm yield of elephant foot yam and corm equivalent yield of elephant foot yam+greengram intercropping system with fertigation of N-K2O @100â€“100 kg/ha was comparable with N-K2O @140â€“140 kg/ha. The fertigation of N-K2O @100â€“100 kg/ha resulted in increase of 20.1â€“22.4% corm yield, 19.8â€“22.3% corm equivalent yield and 19.9â€“24.4% nutrient use efficiency over soil application of the same quantity of nutrients. The fertigation of elephant foot yam+greengram intercropping system with N-K2O @100â€“100 kg/ha also resulted in 26.7â€“28.7% greater net return and higher benefit: cost ratio over soil application of the same quantity of nutrients. The study indicated that fertigation of N-K2O @100â€“100 kg/ha was sufficient for obtaining optimum yield, returns and nutrient use efficiency in elephant foot yam+greengram intercropping system.
Pembinaan Tahsin Alqur’an Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Alqur’an ‘Aisyiyah Di Ranting Seroja
Authors: Sakinah Nur
Published: November 2022

Challenges in the era of increasingly sophisticated technology at this time where there are still many people who have not been able to read the Qur'an properly and correctly, especially in the science of recitation which teaches procedures for reading the Qur'an properly and correctly. In addition, people only read but do not know the meaning and law of reading in the Qur'an. Al-Qur'an as a guide to life we must read, we tadbburi and we practice. In reading the Qur'an we must read it with the best rhythm, with the right tajuid. Tahsin Al-Qur'an aims to improve how to read the Qur'an related to tajuid, character traits, makhrijul letters, gharibul Qur'an, and also learning songs to recite Al-Qur'an readings to increase our love for kalam. divine, namely the Qur'an.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Dakwah Secara Digital Pada Korps Mubalighat Pimpinan Wilayah Aisyiyah Sumatera Utara
Authors: Zainah Nasution Ina
Published: November 2022

The development of Islamic propagation or da’wa Islam is carried out over and over with the age. The great information technology today with its social media, making the da’wa have varied media alternatives. Similarly with Aisyiyah as a women organization, beginning to open up for the development of digital da’wa media technology. Recognizing the enormous digital needs of the Aisyiyah North Sumatra Stake, the Leaders of the Aisyiyah Northern Sumatra Council, through the Tabligh Management in patnership with Muhammadiyah North Sumatra University through the Muhammadiyah development partnership program, conducted the digital da’wa development training. The training was followed by 20 participants made up of the Aisyiyah North Sumatra Stake Leaders and the Aisyiyah stake leaders mubalighat as well as representatives of the Muhammadiyah youth generation. The specific focus of training was to train the ability of the Aaisyiyah North Sumatra regional leaders to make videos and the da’wa flyer. Participants seemed excited and enthusiastic about receiving material, asking questions and then practicing how to make flyers or videos through canva applications selected by the organizers. After the training was completed, the participants' progress in making the videos and flyer da’wa was shown. This is partly because the PKPM team has set up the whatsapp group as a means of continued discussion and a follow-up plan to practice the proficiency of the participants in making the flyer and the da’wa videos.
Utilization of Audio Visual Media in Arabic Learning at SMP Rahmat Islamiyah Medan
Authors: Efendi Limbong Isman , Setiawan Hasrian Rudi , Riyanti Br Ginting Rosvita Herdiana , Harza M. Hafiz , Yuni Yuni
Published: November 2022

Learning Arabic has a goal to explore the abilities of students, one of which is the ability to speak Arabic, a learning model that uses one of the media such as audio-visual media can help educators make the learning process more interesting so that students' ability to speak Arabic can be improved. There are three stages of implementation methods that have been designed in this service, namely the preparation stage, implementation stage and program evaluation stage. Based on the results of the dedication at SMP Rahmat Islamiyah Medan, it can be concluded that teachers understand the importance of using learning media in learning activities. The use of audio-visual media at SMP Rahmat Islamiyah Medan in Arabic subjects is carried out by the teacher using interactive learning videos.
Peberdayaan Literasi Digital Sebagai Penguatan Ekonomi Kreatif Di Desa Kuta Parit Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Fatmawati Rizky , Pratiwi Fitria , Armaya Dwi
Published: November 2022

The focus of this community service activity is on empowering digital literacy as a strengthening of the creative economy in Kuta Parit Village, Langkat Regency. Community service activities are carried out through seminar activities that aim to provide an understanding of the village apparatus and the community in empowering digital literacy as a strengthening of the creative economy in Kuta Parit Village, Langkat Regency. The implementation of the results of this community service activity includes the Village Government and the Kuta Parit Village community and can publish this activity in an Accredited National Journal. The method used is a quantitative research method, so that the results can be measured numerically and in more detail. Based on the method used, it produces results stating that digital literacy affects the strengthening of the creative economy.
Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Saat New Normal Di Desa Mekar Tanjung
Authors: Karnilawati Indria , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
Published: November 2022

The Covid-19 (Corona Virus Disease-19) pandemic was first discovered in December 2019 in Wuhan City. All sectors are expected to comply with the protocols that have been set to limit the distance from each other (physical distancing) and avoid restrictions. With all the efforts that have been made by the government community, the spread of Covid-19 after completion until 2021. The government and the term New Normal which includes the living community must adapt to this virus, carry out all activities that are usually carried out by complying with health protocols, such as: using hand sanitizers, wash hands, fulfill capacity in one room, check temperature, and wear masks. In Teluk Dalam District, several schools have conducted interesting learning activities, this could be one of the reasons for the increase in activities outside the home for children. From these problems, the researcher brought a program for the children to continue to be enthusiastic to gain knowledge even though the situation had returned to normal. During the research process, there was an increase in learning and enthusiasm during the guidance process carried out.
Meningkatkan Minat dan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa Melalui Game Ranking 1 di SD Negeri 105363 Desa Kesatuan
Authors: Aulia Tia
Published: November 2022

The purpose of holding a ranking 1 game is to increase students' interest in learning, create an active and creative learning atmosphere, develop a love for learning at school and train students to have self-confidence. This 1st ranking game was held at the elementary level, this activity was held at SD Negeri 105363 Unity Village. Group 1 held a ranking game method by giving a competition in the form of general questions. So that the results of the competition got enthusiasm from students, increased interest in learning and a lively spirit in answering these questions.
Sosialisasi Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Pada Masyarakat Desa Kuta Parit Kecamatan Selesa
Authors: Tanjung Alfian , Mustika Fenny , Aulia Arini
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this community service is to provide an understanding to the community about the Independent Learning Policy of the Merdeka Campus which is essentially to improve the competence of graduates, both soft skills and hard skills, to be more prepared and relevant to the needs of the times, to prepare graduates as future leaders of the nation with superior and personality. One of the programs of the Merdeka Learning– Merdeka Campus policy is "The Right to Learn Three Semesters Outside the Study Program". Merdeka to learn Independent campuses exist in order to prepare students to face social, cultural, work changes and rapid technological advances. The learning process in the Merdeka Campus is one of the very essential manifestations of student centered learning that must be understood by the people of Kuta Parit Village. Learning in the Merdeka Campus provides challenges and opportunities for the development of innovation, creativity, capacity, personality, and student needs, as well as developing independence in seeking and finding knowledge through realities and field dynamics such as ability requirements, real problems, social interaction, collaboration, self-management, performance demands, targets and achievements.
Maximizing Output Power for Solar Panel using Grey Wolf Optimization
Authors: Hamoodi Ali Nadhim , Abdulla Fawaz Sultan , Ahmed Alwan Abdullah
Published: November 2022

Obtaining the highest output power delivered from solar panel that leads to an amelioration in the efficiency of the solar system related to the weather conditions and the rate of solar radiation falling on the panel. The optimization in the solar system efficiency by MPPT is performed using the gray wolf optimization method by applying the proposed algorithm in order to maximize the output power. This means that the gray wolf technologies must increase the power received from the solar panels in order to increase the efficiency
Influence of Micro-Controller-Based Single Axis Solar Tracker System on Solar Panel’s Performance: Case Study
Authors: S. Jaafar Saman , Abdlla Maarof Hiwa
Published: November 2022

There is governmental, academic, and business interest in new emerging renewable energy sources, such as solar energy. In particular, how and how much it produces energy and the environmental impact of these sources. To highly benefit from renewable energies, new methods should be utilized. In this paper, the Microcontroller Arduino Uno board has been used and programmed by Arduino software to build a system as a photo-sensor (Active) Single Axis Solar Tracker System (SASTS). The system was created using a solar panel, two Light Dependent Resistance (LDR) have been used on the two sides (north/south) of the photovoltaic (PV), and a servo motor is connected to the Uno board. The tracking system is constructed to procure the data using the Microcontroller Uno board and specially designed mechanical base. Based on the extracted results, the influence of the SASTS on increasing the solar panel performance is more evident than the outcome Maximum Power Point (MPP) of MATLAB Simulink. Continuously, the SASTS searches for the sun and its position in the sky and puts the PV direct to the sun. Significantly, the tracker system raises the power ratio of the PV. As a result, it significantly increases the solar panel's performance and increases by 55.2% on average during the daytime.
Sostenibilidad ambiental y actividad turística: los programas de recualificación de destinos como técnica ambiental correctora del turismo en Andalucía
Authors: Ávila Rodríguez Carmen María
Published: November 2022

La relación existente entre turismo y medio ambiente es claramente perceptible en los recursos turísticos que son objeto de explotación en Andalucía, la costa, los espacios urbanos y los rurales. Especialmente en los primeros la actividad administrativa debe establecer una planificación de la actividad turística (Plan General de Turismo Sostenible de Andalucía, los Programas de Recualificación de Destinos y la Estrategia de Turismo Sostenible) bajo principios y condicionantes medio ambientales sólidos y rigurosos que impidan, o en su caso corrijan, los efectos ambientales negativos que producen las distintas actividades turísticas sobre estas especiales áreas y recursos turísticos. La Costa del Sol ha sido el primer espacio turístico andaluz para el que se ha aprobado un Plan de Recualificación pues constatada la saturación y agotamiento del modelo turístico tradicional de sol y playa con graves consecuencias de deterioro ambiental y dificultad regenerativa, se pretende con dicho Plan compatibilizar la diversificación económica malagueña con la apuesta por la competitividad del desarrollo turístico y residencial en torno al cuarteto formado por la sostenibilidad, la calidad integral, la rehabilitación y diferenciación, y la rentabilidad estratégica.
A biodiversidade à mercê dos mercados? Reflexões sobre compensação ecológica e mercados de biodiversidade
Authors: Amado Gomes Carla , Batista Luis
Published: November 2022

Este artigo pretende constituir uma reflexão sobre uma realidade emergente na Europa ― mas já com algumas décadas nos EUA: o habitat banking ou os bancos de biodiversidade. A compensação ecológica visa compatibilizar o interesse na preservação de áreas especialmente frágeis e ricas em biodiversidade e os interesses de desenvolvimento económico (industrial; comercial; turístico). Analisar a origem da noção, estudar a sua assimilação pelo Direito da União Europeia, testar a sua operacionalidade no sistema português, são objectivos deste texto. O carácter lacunar do instituto provoca muitas dúvidas e outras tantas inquietações aos que se preocupam com a protecção do ambiente. Mas a inevitabilidade de compatibilização de economia e ambiente aponta para um desenvolvimento das técnicas de “mercantilização” da Natureza, desejavelmente com rigorosos limites, em nome da sustentabilidade.
O HEROÍSMO SEM BERÇO E SEM HERÓI NO TEATRO DE DIAS GOMES
Authors: Sousa Elri Bandeira de
Published: November 2022

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HERANÇA DA PEDRA, ASCENDÊNCIA DO VENTO A DINÂMICA DO MEIO TERMO NOS CONTOS DE ANÍBAL MACHADO
Authors: Coelho Márcia Azevedo
Published: November 2022

Este artigo discorre sobre o tratamento que Aníbal Monteiro Machado imprime nos contos da obra A morte da porta-estandarte, Tati a garota e outras histórias. Escritor mineiro, natural de Sabará[1], Aníbal Machado foi uma figura singular na literatura brasileira. Embora tenha publicado pouco, atuou como agitador cultural relevante nas décadas de 20 a 50. Não por acaso, entre as décadas de 40 e 50, está concentrado o maior número de suas publicações, já que esse período, em virtude principalmente da crescente urbanização no sudeste brasileiro, foi emblemático em se tratando do movimento político-social contraditório; núcleo temático de seus contos.  A intensa migração populacional para zonas urbanas e a sobrevida daquela população vítima da modernização conservadora no Brasil estão presentes com matizes diferenciados em todos os contos da obra.Os contrastes e contradições do país, frente ao projeto ideológico de parte da intelectualidade brasileira - que tomara consciência das massas como parte constitutiva da sociedade ao mesmo tempo em que as considerava incapazes de se desvencilhar da tutela da elite política e intelectual- são desenvolvidos esteticamente nos contos de Aníbal Machado de maneira a tensionar, em ambiguidade fundamental, a forma da escrita com a abordagem de clara influência vanguardista. Com a leitura dos contos pode-se perceber que a antítese é na verdade evidência do engajamento da forma, na medida em que apresenta por meio do embate uma espécie de impasse histórico presente na sociedade brasileira.

[1] Aníbal Machado (09/12/1894 – 19/01/1964) nasceu em Sabará, MG e radicou-se na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, a partir de 1924.
A FENDA NA ASA ESQUERDA DO ANJO: REPRESENTAÇÕES DO FEMININO EM LYA LUFT
Authors: Araújo Jurema da Silva
Published: November 2022

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