bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital Nomads' Willingness to Stay – a Combined Analysis of SEM and fsQCA Results
Authors: Andrade Taciane Azevedo , Dias Álvaro , Patuleia Mafalda , Pereira Leandro
Published: December 2023

Lisbon is a multicultural city with a business center that hosts major technology companies and professionals in the field, including digital nomads. High demand for tourist accommodation and the arrival of foreigners to work in the country have led to an imbalance between the supply and affordable cost of real estate for residents of the capital. This work aims to survey and determine whether digital nomads in Lisbon intend to settle in the city or are just passing through. To identify the combination of factors that influence digital nomads’ decision-making, we conducted a quantitative study using survey data tested through structural equation modelling and configurational analysis by fsQCA. The results show that while the decision to stay in the city is heavily influenced by community attachment, we found three configurations that reveal distinct patterns of digital nomads’ intention to stay in the city. These results suggest that policymakers need to consider that digital nomads are not a homogeneous group. This study makes an important contribution to the understanding of behavioral intentions and is, to the authors’ knowledge, the first to identify different configurations based on digital nomads’ intentions to stay in a city.
Exploring the Tourism, Neuro-tourism, and Hospitality Nexus: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Alsharif Ahmed H. , Md Salleh Nor Zafir , Pilelienė Lina , Al-Zahrani Shaymah Ahmed
Published: December 2023

Despite the considerable attention toward tourism and hospitality, neuro-tourism remains largely unexplored within academic investigations. This study is designed to provide bibliometric analysis in tourism, neuro-tourism, and hospitality research using VOSviewer to fill the gap. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework to select relevant papers on the Scopus database between January 2009 and July 2023. Analyzing 971 papers revealed that the UK is the top country in publication (289 papers and 11,391 citations), while Italy was the lowest country on the list (42 papers and 4651 citations). Buhalis, D., was identified as the most influential author, with 18 papers and the highest-cited papers (1833 citations). Furthermore, the strongest pair authors correlation was between Okumus, F. and Rahimi, R., with 468 links, highlighting a significant degree of connection between their respective references. Keywords related to tourism, neuro-tourism, and hospitality include "halal tourism," "urban tourism," "rural tourism," "food tourism," "Islamic hospitality," "hospitality ecosystem," and "neuroscience." “International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management” was the most productive journal (96 papers and 4,312 citations). Furthermore, this journal published the most-cited paper, "An assessment of the use of partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in hospitality research,” with 687 citations. This is the first study to conduct the bibliometric analysis of tourism, neuro-tourism, and hospitality research; therefore, it will lead to more publications on related subjects by directing the researchers to less studied fields such as neuro-tourism. Additionally, scholarly collaborations may improve the depth of this research.
Examination of Tourists’ Culinary Experience: Revisiting the Experience Economy in the Case of Hue Cuisine
Authors: Hoang Thuy Dieu Thi
Published: December 2023

This research aims to examine a scale to measure the culinary experience of tourists through the case of Hue cuisine in Vietnam. It could help address the issue of measurement inconsistency in culinary experience research. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with 20 domestic tourists and then through surveys with 433 tourists. Using factor analysis methods, the research revealed that tourists’ culinary experience was measured by a second-order scale encompassing three interrelated dimensions. They included educational experience, escapist experience, and entersthetic experience. This culinary experience scale was found to be reliable, convergent, discriminant, and nomologically valid. The newly developed scale of culinary experience could be utilized in similar tourism contexts where the local food is unique and tasty. In addition, the research enhances tourism professionals' understanding of the significance of tourists' culinary experience. Consequently, they could improve tourists' experiences through a range of activities, such as telling stories about the local food, creating food check-in venues, and organizing local food games or contests. In terms of theoretical contribution, this research enhances the understanding of customer experience in the tourism context by validating a new second-order scale of culinary experience. The research also provides empirical evidence to demonstrate the multi-dimensional, collective, and changing nature of tourists’ culinary experience, using the Experience Economy perspective.
Observation of infant body weight and physiological conditions of Siamang (Symphalangus syndactylus) in ex situ conservation
Authors: Siagian Tetty Barunawati , Mawada Desi Qisti , Fitri Aidell
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the infant body weight and physiological parameters of a Siamang (Symphalangus syndactylus) treated at an ex situ conservation station. This study used an infant Siamang, which was estimated to be ± 3 months old. Body weight parameters were determined based on weekly weight gain for one month. The physiological parameters measured were the heart rate, pulse rate, respiration rate, and rectal temperature. Physiological parameters were measured in the morning and evening for 14 d. The results showed that the average heart rate of infant in the morning was 202±11.5 BPM and in the afternoon was 184±14.9 BPM, the average pulse rate in the morning was 189±8.5 BPM and the afternoon was 174±7.8 BPM, the average respiration rate in the morning was 58±6.8 breaths per minutes and in the afternoon was 60±6.3 breaths per minutes, and the average rectal temperature in the morning was 37.1°C and 37.6°C in the afternoon. The body weight and physiology of the infant were good.
PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx Demonstrates Precision and Reproducibility in Triple-negative Breast Cancer
Authors: M Watts Brittany , D Vilardo Monika , La Placa Christopher J , Frederick Judith , Tabuena-Frolli Siena , J Jansson Malinka , J Kersch Kristopher , Kulangara Karina , Martyniuk Kelly , C Simmons Epiphani , A Hund Stephanie
Published: December 2023

In the United States, the PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx indications for use have expanded to include the assay’s use as an aid in identifying triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients for treatment with pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®). Analytical validation for TNBC was conducted by Agilent Technologies in support of the device performance and FDA-approval. Analytical validation studies included device precision (inter-instrument, inter-operator, inter-day, inter-lot, and intra-run) and external reproducibility (inter- and intra-site, inter- and intra-observer) using the Combined Positive Score (CPS) ≥ 10 cutoff. All precision and external reproducibility studies achieved confidence interval lower bound values of greater than 85% for positive, negative, and overall percent agreement. These analytical validation studies demonstrate that PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx is precise and reproducible in evaluating PD-L1 protein expression at a CPS ≥ 10 cutoff when used for testing TNBC tissues.
Implementasi SDGs Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Melalui BerLiMPah (Bersama Lima Menit Pungut Sampah)
Authors: Unggul Latifa Destami , Rahim Meiliza Erfa , Fazira Nadia Kinanti , Sholihah Nadiyatush , Rizkiana Nila
Published: December 2023

This article discusses the implementation of SDGs in community service research, especially education on the grouping of waste types in State Elementary School 38 Mataram as a first step to increase students' awareness of the importance of sorting types of waste. Based on observations made, it was found that there has been no concrete action on grouping organic and inorganic waste in State Elementary School 38 Mataram. Therefore, students of the mathematics education study program at Mataram University who are registered as participants in the teaching campus of batch 6 placement of State Elementary School 38 Mataram initiated the "BerLiMPah" program. The purpose of this program is to provide knowledge related to sorting types of organic and inorganic waste, improve students' caring attitudes towards the environment, form a character cleanliness is part of faith, and familiarize students to always throw garbage in its place. The implementation method of the "BerLiMPah" program uses educational methods through the stages of preparation, socialization, and daily application. The result of the "BerLiMPah" program is that students know and understand the importance of sorting waste according to its type, the growth of positive habits to always maintain the cleanliness of the environment, especially the school environment, and the school environment becomes cleaner and convenient for the implementation of teaching and learning activities. It is hoped that this research can be continued and carried out more optimally in every community environment, not just in elementary schools, seeing that the objectives of research through this program are very important, one of which is as an effort to implement Indonesia's SDGs.
A má fé escolar na filosofia da educação de Álvaro Vieira Pinto (1909-1987)
Authors: Gomes Junior Elson dos Santos
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho realiza uma análise da obra educacional do filósofo fluminense Álvaro Vieira Pinto (1909-1987), cujo principal objetivo se encontra na discussão de sua crítica direcionada ao que chamou de “má fé” escolar. Para o filósofo a educação possui uma nociva dose de desconfiança em relação ao outro, onde, ao invés de ser dialógica, acaba ganhando contornos verticais e de poder nocivo ao processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Em síntese, sua obra aponta para a produção e reprodução de estruturas e práticas educativas que recepcionam pessoas sem, todavia, depositar nelas a confiança de que podem ser protagonistas no mundo da vida. A delimitação metodológica se enquadra na dimensão qualitativa-bibliográfica onde, para o desenvolvimento do conceito de má fé neste autor, nos detemos em uma de suas obras de cunho educacional. Os resultados de nossa análise evidenciam uma filosofia da educação crítica em pelo menos três aspectos. O primeiro deles se refere ao reconhecimento do outro como sujeito no mundo e, como tal, mais do que capaz de realizar conquistas e de se desenvolver como sujeito histórico. Em segundo lugar, este sujeito não carece de conhecimentos, mas sim, de aprimoramentos para viver melhor e, assim, não é presenteado por qualquer ato de bondade ou coisa do gênero. Antes ele é um igual em compartilhar experiências e o seu fazer-se no mundo que, através de uma postura didática horizontal, tanto educadores como educandos conseguem compartilhar e receber conhecimentos. Por fim, acabar com a má fé escolar só se torna possível se seu espaço for compreendido e apropriado como um lugar de encontro e não de presentes ou de pura recepção. Sua pluralidade não está apenas nas pessoas, mas, principalmente, na diversidade de estratégias de sobrevivência em uma sociedade desigual e hostil para os despossuídos dos marcadores de classe e de diferenciação.
A questão das ações afirmativas: Michael Sandel e as veredas do “fazer a coisa certa”
Authors: Gomes Junior Elson dos Santos
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho apresenta uma problematização a respeito das cotas raciais a partir da perspectiva analítica da Filosofia Política. Para isso considera a obra do filósofo estadunidense Michael Sandel (2020a) como norteadora a respeito do “fazer a coisa certa”. Tomando a temática como uma “questão” que permeia diversas perspectivas políticas em nossa sociedade, sabemos que estas, também, afetam o campo educacional, principalmente na promoção de políticas públicas. Neste sentido, utilizando uma metodologia de cunho qualitativo-bibliográfico, analisamos fundamentos a favor e contra a política de cotas raciais a partir dos fundamentos de diversas correntes da Filosofia Política apresentadas por Sandel. Neste percurso, principalmente através da perspectiva kantiana, consideramos que do ponto de vista ético, as cotas raciais devem ser implementadas como busca pelo estabelecimento universal de práticas. Estas não visam o essencialismo, mas sim, uma perspectiva que contemple expectativas a respeito do social e, de maneira mais estrita, da vida política. Concluímos, assim, que através desta análise as cotas raciais podem ser defendidas e ampliadas, principalmente, pelo fato de que não poder ser contestada através de perspectivas como a liberal, a utilitarismo e a libertária. Além disso, considerando-a como imperativo categórico, podemos fundamentar sua existência através de uma linha argumentativa que pode, entre tantas possibilidades, corroborar uma via discursiva e argumentativa no cotidiano da comunidade escolar como forma de amenizar a moralização da questão.
O USO DA FERRAMENTA TRELLO PARA GERENCIAMENTO DAS ATIVIDADES EM UM ESCRITÓRIO DE CONTABILIDADE
Authors: Dias Neto José
Published: December 2023

Este artigo apresenta a implantação da ferramenta Trello no gerenciamento de atividades em um escritório de consultoria contábil de pequeno porte que atende até vinte clientes. Devido as suas diferentes atividades foi implantada a ferramenta Trello que disponibiliza uma versão gratuita para os seus clientes. Esta ferramenta tem como direcionamento o sistema Kanban que é um sistema ágil de gestão de produção com um sistema de tarefas que funciona de maneira visual e dinâmica. A implantação da ferramenta Trello no escritório teve como ideia principal o gerenciamento visual de todas as suas atividades pelo colaborador e o acompanhamento das atividades executadas pelo gestor da empresa.
Cultura Organizacional e Métodos Ágeis
Authors: Santos Bianca , Braga Waleska
Published: December 2023

Organizações que aplicam práticas ágeis requerem atualizações culturais e comportamentais, pois a agilidade é baseada na ideia de membros da equipe e seus gestores utilizando novas práticas. O objetivo deste estudo é explorar, através de revisão da literatura, a relação e as interferências da cultura organizacional na implantação de práticas ágeis. Para a aplicação do estudo proposto neste artigo, foi realizada uma revisão da literatura para compreender os principais elementos dos conceitos teóricos por meio da filtragem de artigos sobre cultura organizacional e métodos ágeis nos últimos anos. Embora o ágil deva ser capaz de se adaptar rapidamente às novas demandas do mercado causadas por mudanças imprevistas em um ambiente altamente competitivo, a literatura que inclui agilidade e cultura organizacional enfatiza a necessidade de aprendizagem continua. Supondo que as práticas ágeis sejam implementadas em toda a organizações sem destruir repentinamente a cultura organizacional, espera-se que o novo método seja mais bem aceito e compreendido pelos funcionários. E mesmo que diferentes os temas se complementam, aumentam a flexibilidade e até a competitividade das organizações, e combinam mais de perto a estrutura de cooperação com os ideais do sistema. No entanto, observou-se que a falta de informações dentro da literatura, que correlacione as temáticas, pode ser considerada um entrave para a análise, estudo e a aplicabilidade, tanto para futuras pesquisas, quanto para a adoção de métodos ágeis dentro das organizações, pois, ainda se tratar de uma temática relativamente nova e/ou assunto mal compreendido.
A INFLUÊNCIA DO MOVIMENTO NEOPENTECOSTAL E AS RELIGIÕES AFRICANAS NA INTERFERÊNCIA DOS COSTUMES E PRÁTICAS DE CULTOS NO CRISTIANISMO NA AMÉRICA LATINA
Authors: Pantoja Emmanoel de Souza
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo aborda ao longo dos seus conteudos sobre a influência do movimento neopentecostal e religião africana no processo de costumes e práticas de cultos no cristianismo realizado junto a América Latina. O trabalho tem por objetivo geral descrever as principais influências do movimento neopentecostal e as religiões africanas junto aos costumes e práticas dos cultos no ambiente cristão da América Latina. Quanto aos objetivos específicos, esses são: destacar as principais características do movimento neopentecostal; apresentar o desenvolvimento do cristianismo junto a América Latina; avaliar de que forma o movimento neopentecostal e algumas religiões africanas vem influenciando o cristianismo desenvolvimento junto a América Latina. No desenvolvimento metodológico realizou-se uma revisão de literatura, destacando alguns dos principais conceitos e analises de autores renomados no campo da religião, tendo por base principalmente livros, artigos e dissertações publicados ao longo dos últimos 13 anos. Pode-se concluir diante das informações apresentadas que os procedimentos neopentecostais e as religiões africanas impactaram junto ao desenvolvimento do cristianismo na América Latina, avaliando que nessa região grande parte dos indivíduos tem descendência africana ou dos princípios neopentecostais em suas rotinas religiosas.
Cultural Resilience and Syncretism: The Towani Tolotang Community's Journey in Indonesia's Religious Landscape
Authors: Tahara Tasrifin
Published: December 2023

The Towani Tolotang community, nestled in the Sindenreng Rappang Regency of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of indigenous faith and culture. This research, spanning three months from March to June 2023, delves into the community's unique religious practices, challenges, and resilience, shedding light on Indonesia's complex landscape of religious diversity. The Towani Tolotang community's unwavering commitment to their ancestral beliefs, despite being classified under the umbrella of Hinduism by the Indonesian government, exemplifies the resilience of indigenous traditions. Their syncretic belief system, interweaving animism, Hindu rituals, and historical adaptations set them apart within a predominantly Muslim society. Traditional leaders safeguarding their rituals and traditions are critical to cultural preservation. The community's resilience lies in its adaptability, secrecy maintenance, and strategies for transmitting religious knowledge across generations. Challenges persist, with discriminatory policies and interactions with the majority Muslim society. However, the Towani Tolotang community's unwavering commitment to its unique identity serves as an inspiring example of cultural preservation. This research offers valuable insights for scholars, policymakers, and advocates of religious diversity. It unravels the complexities of indigenous faith and its adaptation in a changing world, providing lessons in understanding, tolerance, and cultural heritage preservation. The Towani Tolotang community's story stands as a profound example of how traditions endure, evolve, and flourish amid the currents of history.
Modelagem dos acessórios de imobilização e mesa de tratamento no Sistema de Planejamento Eclipse
Authors: Brito Lavoura Rodrigo , Joana Casagrande Kamille , Camargo André Vinícius , C. S. A. da Silva Diego
Published: December 2023

Atualmente, nos sistemas de planejamento de tratamento (SPT), são oferecidos alguns modelos de estruturas que podem não condizer com a realidade, isso porque as diferentes regiões e estruturas que as compõem, possuem diferentes densidades eletrônicas. Sendo assim, sua utilização pode inserir erros sistemáticos no cálculo de dose. Desta forma, o objetivo do estudo foi modelar a base da orfit e o tampo de mesa Exact couch no SPT Eclipse. Para isso, foi realizada uma tomografia computadorizada da base dos acessórios Orfit e do tampo de mesa Exact Couch. Suas estruturas foram delineadas com base em suas densidades. Realizou-se medidas de atenuação de cada estrutura em um fantoma de água com câmara de ionização. A unidade de Hounsfield foi variada no STP de modo a aproximar o valor de dose calculado com o valor medido. Inicialmente a maior discrepância foi de até 6,7%. Após a modelagem das estruturas a maior discrepância encontrada foi de 1,3%. Após a validação desse conjunto de estruturas, elas passaram a ser inseridas no SPT para consideração no cálculo da dose.
Diversidade religiosa em Xavier Zubiri
Authors: Gonçalves Paulo Sérgio Lopes
Published: December 2023

Objetiva-se neste artigo expor analiticamente as contribuições filosóficas de Xavier Zubiri acerca da pluralidade religiosa. Justificam esse objetivo dois aspectos fundamentais, um de ordem filosófica e outro de ordem histórica. No âmbito filosófico, tem-se um saber acadêmico que se põe a pensar a realidade do ser humano e do mundo em suas relações intrínsecas e profundas, nas quais se situa o problema da religião, que, na obra de Xavier Zubiri, pertence ao problema de Deus. No âmbito histórico, a diversidade religiosa é um acontecimento arcaico, complexo e modernizado, em que é possível visualizar fenomenologicamente as estruturações primitivas, clássicas e atuais da religião. Nesse sentido, Zubiri analisou filosoficamente a religião, promovendo um diálogo científico com a sociologia da religião, com a história das religiões e com a teologia. Para atingir nosso objetivo, tomar-se-ão a obra Sobre la Religión (2017a), como objeto material fundamental, e as obras El Hombre y Dios (2017b) e Escritos Menores (1953-1983) (2019), para apresentar o núcleo fundamental do pensamento zubiriano na análise da religião, presente na categoria “religación”, e para analisar filosoficamente a diversidade religiosa e seus desdobramentos fundamentais.

Abstract: The objective of this article is to analytically expose the philosophical contributions of Xavier Zubiri about religious plurality. This objective is justified by two fundamental aspects, one of a philosophical order and the other of a historical one. In the philosophical sphere, there is an academic knowledge that begins to think about the reality of the human being and the world in its intrinsic and profound relations, in which the problem of religion is situated, which in the work of Xavier Zubiri belongs to the problem of God. In the historical context, diversity is an archaic, complex and modernized historical event, in which it is possible to visualize phenomenologically the primitive, classical and current structures of religion. In this sense, Zubiri philosophically analyzed religion, promoting a scientific dialogue with the sociology of religion, with the history of religions and with theology. To achieve our goal, we will take the work Sobre la Religión (2017a) as a fundamental material object, and the works El Hombre y Dios (2017b) and Escritos Menores (1953-1983) (2019) to present the fundamental core of Zubirian thought in the analysis of religion, present in the category “religación”, and to analyze philosophically the religious diversity and its fundamental developments.

Keywords: Religion; Deity; “Religación”; Realistic metaphysics.
ADAPTACIÓN TRANSCULTURAL DE INSTRUMENTOS PARA EL ESTUDIO DE ACOSO PSICOLÓGICO Y FACTORES RELACIONADOS EN ENFERMERAS-OS
Authors: Dominguez Cancino Karen , Gonzales Carhuajulca Doris B
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Presentar el proceso de adaptación transcultural de instrumentos utilizados para determinar la relación entre acoso psicológico en el trabajo, ambiente laboral y calidad de vida profesional en la intención de renuncia de profesionales de enfermería en dos países de Sudamérica: Chile y Perú. Material y Método: Estudio de corte transversal, metodológico realizado en los años 2022 y 2023. Para la validez de contenido se consideraron dos etapas: 1) revisión crítica de los instrumentos por parte del equipo investigador; 2) revisión del contenido a través del trabajo con expertas/os con la aplicación del método Delphi en conjunto con el cálculo de índices de validez de contenido. Para la consistencia interna los instrumentos fueron piloteados utilizando la plataforma QuestionPro aplicando un muestreo por conveniencia a través de un llamado abierto en redes sociales (Facebook, Twitter y Linkedin) a profesionales de enfermería que cumplieran con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. La fase de pilotaje fue en una muestra de 30 profesionales por país. Como medida de consistencia interna se calculó un Alfa de Cronbach. Resultados: En la validación de contenido participaron entre siete y nueve expertas en las áreas de interés para el problema de investigación. La primera ronda de la técnica Delphi tuvo buenos índices de validez de contenido por ítem y promedio, el índice de contenido universal indicó la necesidad de realizar ajustes lingüísticos. Todos los instrumentos presentaron niveles aceptables de consistencia interna. Conclusiones: Se cuenta con instrumentos adaptados para el análisis del fenómeno en estudio para cada país.
ÉTICA DE LA VIRTUD DURANTE EL CUIDADO DE PACIENTES COVID-19 EN HOSPITALES PÚBLICOS DE LIMA, PERÚ
Authors: Linares-Olano Ingrid Asucena , Cervera Vallejos Mirtha Flor , Rodríguez-Cruz Lisseth Dolores , Diaz Manchay Rosa Jeuna , Guerrero-Quiroz Elizabeth Soledad , Reluz Barturén Francisco
Published: December 2023

Objetivos: Describir y comprender la ética de la virtud desplegada por las enfermeras durante el cuidado de pacientes con COVID-19 en hospitales públicos de Lima, Perú. Material y Método: Estudio cualitativo, con diseño descriptivo-interpretativo. Con muestreo por bola de nieve, los sujetos de estudio, por saturación y redundancia, fueron doce enfermeras que laboraban en áreas COVID-19 y quince pacientes con COVID-19
dados de alta. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó la entrevista semiestructurada validada por juicio de 4 expertos, validada por prueba piloto y aplicada mediante plataforma Zoom, videollamada en WhatsApp y llamadas telefónicas. La información fue procesada mediante el análisis de contenido temático: preanálisis, codificación y categorización. Se aplicaron los principios de rigor científico y éticos. Resultados: Se obtuvieron tres categorías: 1) La virtud guía decisiva y reflexiva hacia el actuar correcto con las personas afectadas por COVID-19, 2) Materializando la virtud durante el cuidado del paciente con COVID-19, y 3) Realidades y connotaciones de la ética de la virtud durante el cuidado del paciente con COVID-19. Conclusiones: La ética de la virtud en las enfermeras muestra la entrega de un cuidado bueno y correcto aún en pandemia. Se mostró que el cuidado de enfermería basado en la virtud lleva a la compasión, la calidez, demuestra interés y fidelidad generando confianza en el paciente. La práctica de la ética de la virtud afianza la vocación de servicio y evita caer en actos delictivos y mala praxis.
Development of lkpd based on ethnomathematics kain tenun Sambas motifs to facilitate students' ability to understand mathematical concepts
Authors: Andriani Selvy , Prihatiningtyas Nindy Citroresmi , Mariyam Mariyam
Published: December 2023

This study aims to: 1) find out the results of needs analysis in developing LKPD; 2) find out the results of the development of LKPD; 3) determine the feasibility of LKPD in terms of validity, practicality and effectiveness. The research method used is Research and Development with the ADDIE development model. The LKPD test subjects were 24 students at SMP N 1 Selakau Timur. Data analysis techniques using validity, practicality and effectiveness analysis. The results of the study show that: 1) the results of the needs analysis on LKPD, a) the analysis of students' needs shows that teachers and students want teaching materials that can help in learning mathematics. b) curriculum analysis shows that the resulting LKPD is adapted to the 2013 curriculum. c) material analysis shows that the developed LKPD is rectangular material integrated with culture; 2) the results of the development of the LKPD resulted in 2 forms of design, (a) the first design/initial draft was the initial draft of the LKPD which was the result of the researcher's study. (b) The second design is the result of a revision of the initial draft based on expert validation and student readability tests. 3) LKPD Feasibility results, namely a) LKPD is declared valid because it obtains an average value of 50 with valid information, b) LKPD is declared practical based on the results of students' responses to the use of LKPD by obtaining an average response value of 50.21 with information the response was very good, c) the LKPD was declared effective because it obtained a mastery score in learning mathematics above the KKM (Minimum Completeness Criteria)
Analysis of high school students' difficulties in solving hots problems using the two-tier test method
Authors: Ahmad Nurul Qomariyah , Noviani Julia , Sari Anita Permata
Published: December 2023

High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are high-order thinking skills that should be owned and improved by Indonesian students to catch up with other countries, especially in the field of mathematics. This study aims to identify and describe students' difficulties in solving HOTS questions through the two-tier test method at MAN 3 Aceh Tengah. This research is a qualitative-research with document data sources on test answers, questionnaires, and interviews. The research subjects in this study were 3 subjects from class XII at MAN 3 Central Aceh. Analysis of the validity of the data used triangulation techniques, namely identifying and describing the difficulties faced by students when solving HOTS questions by analyzing the results of test answers, questionnaires and interviews. The results of the research show specifically and descriptively that students when solving analyzing indicator questions feel anxious, lack self-confidence and are unable to process information into the form of solving mathematics. In the evaluating indicator, students are not sure they can solve the questions given. So that students fail to understand the concept of solving the problems presented. Meanwhile, in the creating indicator, students still have difficulty developing their own ideas. In the indicator of creating, students are only monotonous in what the teacher teaches, without developing their creativity to solve the given problem.
Increasing student numeracy ability through learning e-module statistics integrated with flipbook and augmented reality
Authors: Santia Ika , Darsono Darsono , Handayani Aprilia Dwi , Nurfahrudianto Aan , Puspitoningrum Encil
Published: December 2023

Abstract: This research was motivated by the low numeracy of students in statistics courses, which contradicts the importance of numeracy. For this reason, an integrated statistics e-module with a flipbook and augmented reality was developed with the aim that, through learning using this e-module, it can improve student numeracy. The use of flipbooks and augmented reality programs as an effort to integrate knowledge, pedagogy, and technology in an effort to improve numeracy. This research used quantitative methods, with the subjects being 58 students in statistics courses. The paired two-sample t-test technique was used to analyze the increase in numeracy through e-module learning. The data were analyzed with the help of the SPSS 21 for Windows program. The research results showed that there was an increase in student numeracy after using the e-module, with a significance value of 0.00 < 5% with t = -5.23> -t0.05, so learning using the statistics e-module integrated with flipbooks and augmented reality can improve student numeracy.
Keywords: Numeracy; Integrated E-module, Statistic.
Analysis of bycatch patterns in four northeastern USA trawl fisheries
Authors:   The University of Southern Mississippi, Riedel Ralf , leaf Robert
Published: December 2023

Discards from commercial fisheries have been linked to detrimental effects on ecosystems and stocks of living marine resources. Understanding spatial and temporal patterns of discards may assist in devising regulatory practices and mitigation strategies and promote sustainable management policies. This study investigates data from bycatch monitoring programs using a machine learning approach. We used a gradient boosting classifier for describing catch and bycatch patterns in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic Black Seabass (Centropristis striata), Summer Flounder (Paralichthys dentatus), Scup (Stenotomus chrysops), and Longfin Squid (Doryteuthis pealeii) fisheries. We used oceanographic, biological, spatial, and fisheries data as explanatory model features. We found positive associations between target species volume and bycatch. Although we found that sea surface temperature and year were important model features, the direction of impact of those predictors was variable. From our findings, we conclude that machine learning approaches are promising in supplementing traditional methodologies, especially with the increase in data availability trends.
Response to An Outbreak of Locally Transmitted Dengue in Key Largo, FL, by The Florida Keys Mosquito Control District
Authors: Boehmler Michael B. , Pruszynski Catherine
Published: December 2023

Dengue virus (DENV) is an ever-increasing threat to the residents of South Florida. Seventy-two cases of locally acquired dengue were contracted by residents and visitors of Key Largo, FL, in 2020. The primary vector, Aedes aegypti, has been a large focus of the Florida Keys Mosquito Control District’s (FKMCD) control measures for over a decade. This paper recounts the 2020 outbreak of DENV in Key Largo, FL, and the FKMCD’s Ae. aegypti operational response. The overall House Index (13.43%) during the outbreak was considered high (>5%) risk for local transmission. Larval habitat characterized from property inspections was similar to previous larval (τ = 0.78, P < 0.005) and pupal (τ = 0.745, P < 0.005) habitat studies. Adult surveillance of the active dengue transmission area provided 3 positive pools out of 1,518 mosquitoes tested resulting in a minimum infection rate of 1.976. Increased personnel response with long-term larvicide formulations and increased aerial, truck, and handheld ultra-low-volume adulticide control measures quickly reduced the Ae. aegypti surveillance numbers below the action threshold. No active cases of dengue have been reported since October 2020.
Research on medicinal uses and chemical composition of Chenopodium botrys
Authors: Cenk PAŞA
Published: December 2023

Medicinal plants have been used by humans for many years in the prevention and treatment of diseases. Chenopodium botrys species has been used as a medicinal plant since the past in human history. The genus Chenopodium, which belongs to the Chenopodiaceae family, is widely grown in Western Asia, Europe and North America. It is used medically in the treatment of inflammatory disorders, diabetes, gastric and parasitic ulcers, bacterial, fungal and viral diseases. Traditionally, it is also used in the treatment of various conditions such as cough, abdominal pain and congestion among the people. In addition, according to studies conducted in recent years, it has been determined that essential oil has healing properties for wounds.
Liposome: An advanced pharmaceutical carrier in novel drug delivery system
Authors: Rani M. Mhetre  , Rupali V. Waghmode  , Sandhya S. Khyamgonde  , Rohit S. Nilee  , Vijaysinh U. Sable  , Rahul I. Jadhav
Published: December 2023

This comprehensive review delves into the dynamic landscape of liposomal drug delivery systems, illuminating their structural intricacies, mechanisms, and multifaceted applications. Beginning with an exploration of the fundamental principles of liposomes, we navigate through their diverse types, encapsulation techniques, and evolving methodologies. The advantages of liposomal drug delivery, from enhanced bioavailability to targeted interventions and reduced side effects, emerge as pivotal themes. The synthesis of experimental and clinical evidence provides a nuanced understanding of challenges and potential innovations, setting the stage for a detailed exploration of liposomes' applications in various therapeutic domains. As we peer into the future, the review unravels the transformative implications of liposomal drug delivery for personalized medicine, chronic disease management, and advancements in cancer therapeutics. The integration of nanotechnology, the advent of smart liposomes, and regulatory considerations add layers to the narrative, offering a holistic perspective on how liposomal drug delivery systems are shaping the future of pharmacy.
Mock leno weave design-preparation on jute cotton union fabric
Authors: Khaled Saifullah  , Zakaria Ahmed  , Mohammad Maniruzzaman
Published: December 2023

In the Weaving department of the Mechanical Processing Division of the Bangladesh Jute Research Institute, Dhaka, the characteristics of union fabric made of jute and cotton with a fancy weave design were investigated. The goal of this study is to create jute-cotton union fabric with a Mock leno weave pattern for a variety of applications. 10/2 cotton yarn was used for the warp, while 17 lbs/spy jute yarn was utilized by the weft. The elaborate union fabric was created using a Mock leno weave pattern with a repeat size of 12 by 12.
Pendampingan Ketahanan Keluarga Ibu Pelaku Usaha Desa Surowiti
Authors: Amelasasih Prianggi , Wicaksono Awang Setiawan
Published: December 2023

Ketahanan keluarga dianggap sebagai pilar ketahanan nasional. Ketahanan dalam keluarga menggambarkan interaksi dan komunikasi antar individu yang harmonis dan sejahtera secara fisik maupun psikis. Semakin baik ketahanan keluarga, semakin baik pula kemampuan keluarga menghadapi perubahan akibat pandemi dan pascapandemi. Kebijakan yang tepat dapat mencegah keluarga Indonesia berada dalam situasi krisis sekaligus memastikan ketahanan keluarga tetap tangguh. Penyelenggaraan pendidikan dan usaha dilengkapi dengan program yang berbasis kepada keluarga. Hal tersebut guna untuk memperkuat pemahaman anggota keluarga dalam memahami peran keluarga dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sehingga, peran ibu sebagai pelaku usaha mendapat dukungan dari anggota keluarga. Oleh karena itu perlu dikembangkan materi ketahanan keluarga pada ibu pelaku usaha di Desa Surowiti
Application of Tahsin and Tahfidz Models to Delinquent Students
Authors: Kusmawati Ati , Marhayati Nelly
Published: December 2023

Student delinquency has become a worrying phenomenon. Till now, there has been no study that has looked at students' delinquency from the Psycho-Spiritual Healing approach using the Koran perspective with the tahsin and tahfidz models. This paper aimed to complement the shortcomings of previous studies that ignore the contribution of the Koran in solving students' delinquency problems. The application of the tahsin and tahfidz models was carried out in three stages. The first was to get students accustomed to reading and memorizing Koran. The second was disciplining students, and the third was evaluating student achievement.
The Students' and the Teachers' Perception of the Washback Effect of the English Progress Test
Authors: Suryanto Jati , Sorohiti Maryam , Isdiarto Isdiarto , Alya Bivy Callista Putri , Zahra Affra
Published: December 2023

Tests can directly impact educational processes in various ways. It means that the test may influence the students and the teachers. This influence is called washback or backwash. Washback or backwash is generally known as the effect of testing on teaching and learning (Djuric, 2008). The local government usually prepares formative and summative tests in the school while the teachers design the progress test. This research investigates the washback effect of the English progress test on the students and teachers in one reputable senior high school in Yogyakarta. This research used a qualitative descriptive method. Interviews and focus group discussions were used as methods of data gathering. The respondents were three English teachers and 16 students of12th-grade at a public senior high school in Yogyakarta. The research focused on how the progress test gave a washback effect to the teachers as the test developers and what the students' perception was of the washback effect of the progress test. It concluded that washback effects for teachers depended on 1) focusing on the objective of teaching, 2) the teaching materials, and 3) the teaching methodology. Meanwhile, the effects on students were 1) influencing the learning strategy, 2) preparation for doing tests, 3) improving the learning motivation, the learning mastery, and the learning-teaching atmosphere.
Collaboration of a STEM-Based Blended Learning Model to Enhance Mathematical Comprehension
Authors: Mungizzah Esti , Sriyanto Sriyanto
Published: December 2023

Paradigms in the era of digitalization, particularly in the field of education in the use of Blended Learning in collaboration with the STEM approach (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) as a guide for teachers in technological development capable of raising the standard of education in Indonesia. In class 5 SD N 3 Bangsa, a quantitative sampling model with probability is used as the research methodology. using observational and questionnaire data gathering methods, up to 32 students served as respondents. According to the statistical analysis, there is a substantial correlation between STEM-based Blended Learning and primary school student grasp of mathematics, with a significance value of 0.668. Blended Learning with a STEM focus significantly enhances students' mathematical comprehension of cube nets. Students struggle with smartphone operation uncertainty. It is okay to apply this learning technique for teaching social sciences, math, and science.
Visual Auditory and Kinesthetic Learning Model to Improve Students’ Motivation, Creativity, and Learning Outcomes
Authors: Malvigie Calvin , Novianto Victor , Marzuki Sharifah Zannierah Syed
Published: December 2023

This study aims to identify how well the application of the VAK learning model can improve students' motivation, creativity, and scores in social science subjects. The study applies Classroom Action Research with two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The respondents are 30 students of grade 9C grade at SMP N 1 Mlati which consists of 19 females and 11 males. The data analysis technique used quantitative descriptive methods. The results of the study show that applying the VAK learning model can increase the motivation, creativity, and outcomes of the students. The score of motivation of the pre-cycle is high and very high categories; as much as 43.34%, in cycle I it gets 70%, and finally, in cycle II it gets 100%. The score of creativity in the pre-cycle stage is good and very good categories; as much as 20%, the cycle I it gets 66.67%, and it gets  96.67% in cycle II. The minimum score for students in the pre-cycle stage is 46.67%, in the first cycle it gets 70% and the cycle II it gets 93.33%. It can be concluded that applying the VAK learning model can increase the students' motivation, creativity, and scores in social science.
Short Stories as Indonesian Language Teaching Material for Foreign Students
Authors: Rakhmawati Sabrina Andin , Nurlina Laily
Published: December 2023

Indonesian learning material for foreign students is very important especially enriched by local culture. This research discussed about the usage of short stories to introduce some local language (Bali) for readers. The method in this research is qualitative descriptive. The source of data is from novel by title Sagra by Oka Rusmini. The short stories captured Balinese culture in some point of views such as religion, vocabularies , language, and livelihood system. It is very interesting because a lot of people come to Bali as tourists and by the development of this learning material will attract them to learn Indonesian language.
Современные представления о психических расстройствах при саркоидозе легких
Authors: Макух Елена Александровна
Published: December 2023

Цель работы - анализ современных представлений о психических расстройствах при саркоидозе легких. Кратко обсужда- ется возможность стрессогенной манифестации и экзацербации саркоидоза. Приводятся данные о распространенности и клини- ческих особенностях каждого вида психической патологии (астенические, депрессивные, тревожно-невротические и личностные симптомокомплексы, шизофрения) у больных с саркоидозом. В представленных исследованиях обсуждается возможное влияние коморбидных психосоматических нарушений на течение саркоидоза и качество жизни больных. Также обсуждается связь между клиническими особенностями саркодоидоза и распространенностью коморбидной психической патологии.
Клинико-психопатологическая структура синдрома сверхценных образований, формирующегося в рамках эндогенной депрессии
Authors: Коляго Олег Олегович
Published: December 2023

Цель работы: изучить психопатологическую структуру и представить типологию синдрома сверхценных образований, формирующегося в рамках эпизода эндогенной депрессии.Вопросы клинической и биологической психиатрии Материал и методы: клинико-психопатологическим методом с применением стандартизированной оценки (шкала Гамильтона HRSD-21) обследованы 52 пациента (30 женщин, 22 мужчины; средний возраст 36,4 ± 6,7 года) с эндогенными депрессиями, протекающими с участием синдрома сверхценных образований.Результаты: на основании анализа психопатологических особенностей синдрома сверхценных образований в структуре эндогенной депрессии выделены три типологические группы - с аффект-аффилированным, аффект-диссоциированным и аффект-дистантным механизмом формирования сверхценного симптомокомплекса.
Применение Тиапридала в лечении поведенческих и психотических расстройств у больных деменцией
Authors: Пономарева Елена Валерьевна
Published: December 2023

Цель исследования - провести анализ литературных данных о применении Тиапридала в лечении поведенческих и психотических расстройств у пациентов с деменцией.Материал и метод. В основу обзора литературы положена оценка эффективности и безопасности применения Тиапридала (тиаприда) при лечении деменции с поведенческими и психотическими расстройствами. В обзоре проведен анализ клинических особенностей поведенческих и психотических расстройств у пациентов с деменцией, а также проанализированы современные подходы к медикаментозной коррекции этих расстройств. Описаны результаты преклинических и клинических исследований применения Тиапридала в мировой медицинской практике.Вывод. Анализ данных многочисленных преклинических и клинических исследований свидетельствует о высокой эффективности и широком спектре действия Тиапридала.
К проблеме специфичности шизофренической патологии
Authors: Мелешко амара Константиновна , Критская Вера Павловна
Published: December 2023

Обоснование: в работах, посвященных избирательному изучению нейрокогнитивного дефицита при шизофрении, не отражается специфика шизофренической патологии как целостного психопатологического образования.Цель: обобщить результаты многолетнего опыта обследования больных шизофренией в рамках лонгитюдных исследований.Материал и методы: когорта больных шизофренией, лечившихся в клинике НЦПЗ и обследованных патопсихологическим методом в динамике.Результаты: своеобразный когнитивный стиль, присущий больным шизофренией, представляется обоснованным рассматривать как проявление дефицита социальной направленности. Подчеркнута роль «парадоксальной» креативности в его формировании. Анализируется проблема соотношения патологии и творчества. Обсуждается вопрос о природе социальной направленности.Заключение: дефицит социальной направленности является ведущим компонентом патопсихологического синдрома шизофренического дефекта, что необходимо учитывать при разработке реабилитационных мер.