bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Kyiv – the heart of Ukraine!” by Volodymyr Huba in the context of updating the chamber vocal repertoire
Authors: Makliuk Dmytro
Published: August 2024

Statement of the problem. Objectives, methods, and novelty of the research. The creativity of representatives of the “Kyiv avant-garde” occupies an extremely important place in the history of Ukrainian musical art, in particular, as an example of the rapid and artistically valuable growth of music in Ukraine in the second half of the 20th century, which significantly influenced the further evolution of this art in the country. The above statement applies, in particular, to the creative output of V. Huba, who, together with V. Sylvestrov, V. Hodziatsky, and L. Hrabovsky, was a representative of the mentioned creative group. The composer worked in a significant number of genres covering the sphere of symphonic, choral, chamber-instrumental, chamber-vocal music. However, to this day, the artist’s life path, as well as his work, are not adequately covered in the musicological literature. There is a lack of a sufficient number of the studies in detail of the composer’s pieces, which would make it possible to draw conclusions about V. Huba’s connection with the traditions of Ukrainian musical art and its present, and would allow the performers to better understand the artist’s work and actively participate in its dissemination. The composer’s chamber and vocal music is no exception in this case, which primarily determines the scientific novelty of the article. The purpose of this study is to identify the qualities that give the considered works aesthetic value and determine their relevance for the modern performing repertoire. Research methods that make it possible to achieve the specified goal are musicological, comparative, figurative and semantic types of analysis. Results and conclusion. The results of the study fixe the identified genre-stylistic and artistic features of the considered works, which determine their relevance for the modern performance repertoire It is, in particular, about the use of the singer’s performance resources and the author’s appeal to certain performance roles; about the intonation features of the melody and its close connection with the poetic text in the considered works, which directly affects the depth and artistic authenticity of the musical image; about the features of the harmonic style, in particular, about the combination of several pitch systems within the considered cycle, which creates a bright artistic effect. Also, it refer to certain peculiarities of the piano part in the considered solos, which significantly affect the final artistic result. The macro-cycle contains works in which various, including “eternal” topics are revealed in a meaningful and detailed manner. The composer uses a wide arsenal of expressive means, which, most often, is an integral part of the creative method in the musical art of the XX–XXI centuries. The correspondence of creative ideas to their implementation and expressive and convincing purely vocal solutions make the considered work relevant and surprisingly desirable in the modern chamber and vocal repertoire.
"A Efetividade das Medidas de Saúde Pública no Brasil e Vietnã durante a Segunda Onda da Pandemia de COVID-19: Perspectivas de Dois Países em Desenvolvimento"
Authors: Monteiro Paulo Matheus Silva
Published: August 2024

A pandemia de COVID-19 expôs fragilidades nos sistemas de saúde pública em escala global. Nesse contexto, este estudo analisa a efetividade das medidas adotadas pelo Brasil e pelo Vietnã durante a segunda onda da pandemia. O Brasil, com um sistema de saúde sobrecarregado e uma resposta fragmentada, enfrentou altos índices de infecção e mortalidade. Em contraste, o Vietnã, com uma resposta centralizada e coordenada, implementou rigorosas medidas de testagem, rastreamento de contatos e quarentena, resultando em um número relativamente baixo de casos e mortes, mesmo na segunda onda. Para realizar essa análise, a pesquisa utilizou uma revisão integrativa da literatura, examinando as decisões político-sanitárias de ambos os países. Os resultados indicam que a centralização e a coordenação eficientes são cruciais para enfrentar crises sanitárias. Assim, conclui-se que, apesar das limitações de recursos, a abordagem proativa e unificada do Vietnã foi mais eficaz na contenção da pandemia, enquanto a descoordenação política e sanitária no Brasil agravou a crise. Portanto, reforça-se a importância de uma governança sólida, bem coordenada e popular para mitigar os impactos de emergências de saúde pública.
Análise dos acidentes de trabalho com material biológico e a importância da perícia no estado de Minas Gerais
Authors: Fernandes Sarah Rabelo , Ferreira Laura Fernandes
Published: August 2024

Acidente de trabalho consiste no prejuízo da saúde do trabalhador em seu exercício ocupacional. Essa lesão pode ocorrer por meio do manuseio de materiais perfuro-cortantes ou pelo contato em mucosas e pele não íntegra caracterizando-se como um acidente com material biológico. Dessa forma, percebe-se que a perícia do trabalho tem papel importante no amparo desse trabalhador, seja na prevenção ou no acompanhamento pós exposição. Portanto, o objetivo desse estudo é analisar a epidemiologia dos acidentes de trabalho com material biológico em Minas Gerais entre 2013 e 2023 relacionando com a importância da perícia.
Perícia médica no contexto da inimputabilidade penal: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Erse Camille Alves , Rodrigues Fernando Antônio Toledo , Carvalho Melissa Jones Figueiredo , Resende Frederico Ferri de
Published: August 2024

A perícia médica criminal desempenha um papel crucial na avaliação da culpabilidade de um indivíduo que alega perda da capacidade de discernir a natureza criminosa da ação praticada. Caso seja comprovada essa condição, o sujeito é considerado inimputável e submetido a internação ou detenção com tratamento ambulatorial. Portanto, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar crimes com maior incidência da hipótese de inimputabilidade, a fim de discutir pontos relevantes para a perícia médica.
Aspergilose pulmonar angioinvasiva: papel da investigação radiológica e achados típicos
Authors: Côrtes Olivia Santos , Camilo Rafael Pimenta , Sorte Sâmara Ataíde Boa , Oliveira Renata Cobo de , Ferreira Bruno Doriguetto Couto
Published: August 2024

A aspergilose pulmonar angioinvasiva é uma infecção fúngica severa, causada pelo Aspergillus, que afeta principalmente pacientes imunocomprometidos, como aqueles com doenças hematológicas malignas ou sob corticoterapia prolongada. Essa condição é caracterizada pela invasão e oclusão de vasos pulmonares por hifas fúngicas, resultando em nódulos necróticos e infartos pulmonares, além de possível disseminação hematológica para outros órgãos. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar os achados típicos desta patologia na tomografia computadorizada de tórax e sua relação anatomopatológica, fundamentais para o diagnóstico precoce e avaliação das complicações. A identificação precoce por meio de imagens radiológicas é crucial para melhorar o prognóstico geralmente desfavorável da doença.
توسيط إستراتيجيات الريادة في العلاقة بين المرونة الإستراتيجية ومستوى أداء البنوك التجارية اليمنية
Authors: العولقي عبدالله أحمد
Published: August 2024

هدف الدراسة: استهدفت هذه الدراسة تحليل طبيعة التأثير المباشر وغير المباشر بين تطبيق المرونة الإستراتيجية ومستوى أداء البنوك التجارية اليمنية في ظل تبني هذه البنوك لإستراتيجيات الريادة.منهجية الدراسة: اعتمد تصميم هذه الدراسة على المدخل الوصفي في البحوث الإنسانية؛ وذلك بغرض وصف الخصائص والمتغيرات الخاصة بمشكلة البحث. البيانات وعينة الدراسة: تم اختيار عينة قوامها 292 مديراً في البنوك التجارية التي تقع في أمانة العاصمة صنعاء، وذلك باستخدام قائمة استقصاء لجمع البيانات الأولية اللازمة لذلك، وبلغ عدد قوائم الاستقصاء الصالحة لتحليل 231 قائمة بمعدل استجابة %79. نتائج الدراسة: بينت النتائج وجود تأثير مباشر ايجابي ومعنوي بين تطبيق المرونة الإستراتيجية ومستوى أداء البنوك التجارية اليمنية. كما بينت النتائج أن إستراتيجيات الريادة تتوسط العلاقة بين تطبيق المرونة الإستراتيجية ومستوى أداء البنوك التجارية اليمنية.الخاتمة: ضرورة اهتمام إدارة البنوك التجارية اليمنية بزيادة مستوى تطبيق مدخل المرونة الإستراتيجية وإستراتيجيات الريادة معاً؛ لما لها من دور محوري في تحسين مستوى أدائها وتمكينها من البقاء والنمو والتميز في الأسواق.
محددات ونتائج الجودة المدركة للخدمات المصرفية في البنوك الكويتية
Authors: الوقيان عادل عبدالله
Published: August 2024

هدف الدراسة: تبحث هذه الدراسة في مدى ملاءمة مقياس SERVQUAL ومقياس SERVPERF لجودة الخدمة المصرفية التي تقدمها البنوك الكويتية لعملائها الكويتيين، إضافة إلى مفاضلة القوة التنبئية لكلا المقياسين في قياس تشكيل الانطباعات النفسية للعملاء، الناجمة عن تلقي الخدمة المصرفية من البنوك، التي شملت كلاً من الرضا والثقة والتواصل اللفظي الإيجابي عن الخدمة، والرغبة في توصية الآخرين بشراء الخدمة، ودرجة الانخراط في وسائط التواصل الاجتماعي عن البنك، ونية الولاء المعلن للبنك، ونية العميل لتغيير البنك.منهجية الدراسة: استخدم المنهج المسحي؛ حيث تم تحليل البيانات باستخدام تحليل العامل التأكيدي ومنهج تحليل المعادلات الهيكلية.البيانات وعينة الدراسة: استخدمت عينة عشوائية من 846 من العملاء الكويتيين مع البنوك. نتائج الدراسة: تبين اختلاف التكوين الداخلي الهيكلي لكلا المقياسين عن العوامل الخمسة التي حددها المؤلفون الأصليون للمقياسين؛ حيث تبين تفوق مقياس SERVQUAL ذي العوامل الثلاثة على باقي المقاييس، كما تبين تفوق تأثير هذه العوامل الثلاثة على المتغيرات التابعة المشمولة بالدراسة. الخاتمة: تؤثر الجودة المدركة بشكل مباشر في رضا العميل عن الخدمة المصرفية وفي مستوى ثقته بالبنك. ومن هنا يتبين أن توجيه الموارد لتحسين جودة خدمات البنك تقتضي استخدام مقياس SERVQUAL ذي العوامل الثلاثة، القائم على الوزن النسبي لأهمية كل عنصر جودة مضروباً في الفرق بين مستوى الأداء الفعلي وتوقعات الأداء لكل عنصر. ويقترح للدراسات المستقبلية في هذا المجال استخدام أسلوب تحليل السلاسل الزمنية لتأكيد نتائج الدراسة.
رد الفعل المبالغ فيه/ رد الفعل البطيء للمستثمرين في السوق المصري
Authors: حشمت نسمة أحمد
Published: August 2024

هدف الدراسة: هدفت الدراسة إلى اختبار سلوك رد الفعل المبالغ فيه/ البطيء للمستثمرين في السوق المصري.منهجية الدراسة: استخدمت الدراسة متوسط الأرباح غير العادية التراكمية لخمس وسبعين محفظة، تمثل خمس فترات تكوين وخمس فترات احتفاظ، مقسمة لمحافظ رابحة وخاسرة ومراجحة. واستخدمت الدراسة تحليل الانحدار مقابل ثابت، ونموذج فاما وفرنش ثلاثي العوامل. البيانات وعينة الدراسة: اشتملت الدراسة على الشركات المدرجة في مؤشر البورصة المصرية EGX 100 للفترة من 2005 إلى 2017. نتائج الدراسة: توصلت الدراسة إلى أن السوق المصري عرضة لرد الفعل البطيء، وأن هذا السلوك مستقر بكل قطاعات السوق ولا يتغير من عام إلى آخر حتى في فترات الأزمات. وأكدت نتائج نموذج فاما وفرنش أهمية كل من عامل الحجم والقيمة، في ما لم يكن للمخاطر المنتظمة أي أهمية معنوية.الخاتمة: توصي الدراسة المستثمرين بشراء الأسهم الرابحة وبيع الأسهم الخاسرة لتحقيق الأرباح؛ حيث يعاني السوق المصري من رد الفعل البطيء.
أثر تعدد العضوية في مجالس الإدارة على أداء الشركات
Authors: حمدان علام محمد
Published: August 2024

هدف الدراسة: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى البحث في أثر تعدد العضوية في مجالس الإدارة على أداء الشركات. منهجية الدراسة: تم قياس تعدد العضوية في مجالس الإدارة من خلال مؤشرين؛ هما: مجموع تعدد العضوية لأعضاء مجلس الإدارة، وتعدد العضوية في مجالس الإدارة للعضو الواحد من أعضاء المجلس. أما أداء الشركات؛ فقد تم قياسه باستخدام العائد على الأصول. فضلاً عن إضافة مجموعة من المتغيرات الضابطة للنموذج، التي تتعلق بحوكمة الشركة، وهيكل المالية، وخصائص الشركة، ومجلس الإدارة. البيانات وعينة الدراسة: تم تجميع البيانات اللازمة لهذه الدراسة من 131 شركة من مختلف القطاعات داخل السوق المالية السعودية خلال عام 2016.نتائج الدراسة: أشارت نتائج الدراسة إلى وجود تأثير طردي لتعدد العضوية في مجالس الإدارة على أداء الشركات.الخاتمة: يسهم تعدد العضوية في مجالس إدارة الشركات في رفد الشركة بأهم الخبرات الضرورية لإدارتها؛ كونها عملية تعليمية مستمرة لأعضاء مجلس الإدارة، وقناة مهمة لانتقال المعرفة والخبرات، ووسيلة فعالة للتواصل من أجل جلب التمويل والصفقات، وغيرها مما يعود بالنفع على الشركة وينعكس إيجابًا على أدائها التشغيلي والمالي.
Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Seleksi Penerima Beasiswa dengan Pendekatan Metode MOORA Berbasis Web
Authors: Irmansyah Teguh Bagus Wicaksono , Bachri Otong Saeful , Irawan Bambang
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem pendukung keputusan seleksi penerima beasiswa dengan menggunakan pendekatan MOORA berbasis Web. Penelitian ini menawarkan solusi teknologi informasi yang dapat mempermudah pengambilan keputusan dalam hal pemilihan penerima beasiswa. Metode MOORA dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam mengevaluasi alternatif menggunakan multi-kriteria secara efisien. Data yang digunakan mencakup informasi calon penerima beasiswa serta kriteria yang relevan seperti nilai raport, penghasilan orangtua, prestasi non-akademik, tanggungan orangtua, jumlah saudara, kepribadian, dan bakat khusus. Hal ini memberikan gambaran yang lebih komprehensif bagi pihak yang terlibat dalam proses seleksi beasiswa dalam menentukan prioritas penerima berdasarkan kebutuhan dan potensi individu. Nilai yang diskalakan diberikan kepada keseluruhan atribut alternatif dengan bobot kepentingan yang sudah ditentukan. Pengujian sistem menggunakan Black Box. Untuk mengetahui keakuratan, hasil perhitungan manual dan sistem dibandingkan. Hasil perhitungan  menunjukan A9 memiliki nilai tertinggi 0.20813, disimpulkan layak sebagai penerima beasiswa.
Pengkajian Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Surat Masuk dan Surat Keluar di Kecamatan Benda
Authors: Saputro Janu Ilham , Syahrian Mulki , Rustambi Panji Adam , Al Makkah Malik , Nadhif Haydar Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Dalam era modern, penggunaan teknologi informasi, seperti sistem pengarsipan surat masuk dan surat keluar, menjadi sangat penting bagi perkembangan operasional suatu organisasi atau instansi. Namun, di Kecamatan Benda, proses pengelolaan arsip surat masih belum optimal karena masih mengandalkan pencatatan manual menggunakan buku, menyebabkan kesulitan dalam pengelolaan data secara efektif. Dalam penelitian ini, kami mengembangkan sistem pengelolaan arsip surat yang dapat menyimpan surat secara digital, memudahkan pencarian, dan membantu staf dalam mengelola surat. Solusi ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adopsi sistem terkomputerisasi akan mempermudah proses pengelolaan surat dan meningkatkan kinerja petugas untuk menjalankan tugasnya dengan efisien, sehingga aktivitas kerja dapat berjalan lancar
PENYEBARLUASAN BAHAYA INTERNET DI KALANGAN PELAJAR DI KABUPATEN SERANG: STUDI TENTANG KESADARAN DAN DAMPAK
Authors: Salmi Markus , Laurent Antoine , Fauzi Ahmad yadi
Published: August 2024

Abstrak bahasa Indonesia memuat tujuan, metode, temuan, batasan / implikasi (jika ada) dan keaslian penelitian / signifikansi penelitian. Abstrak ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia dengan judul Times New Roman 10 dan spasi 1. Maksimum kata dalam abstrak adalah 250 kata. Kata kunci ditulis miring dan maksimal 5 kata kunci. Abstrak bahasa Indonesia memuat tujuan, metode, temuan, batasan / implikasi (jika ada) dan keaslian penelitian / signifikansi penelitian. Abstrak ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia, cambria heading 10, dan spasi 1. Kata kunci ditulis miring dan maksimal 5 kata kunci. Jika Anda ingin mencoba menghapus isi template ini, silakan buat cadangannya terlebih dahulu.
Perancangan Website sebagai Media Informasi Desa Rawa Rengas, Kecamatan Kosambi, Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Nabil Raihan , Anzalas Muhamad Gempar , Wisetiaputra ⁠Iman Arya , Putra Attoriq Zalendra , Abdullana Maulana
Published: August 2024

Perancangan sebuah website sebagai media informasi untuk Desa Rawa Rengas, Kecamatan Kosambi, Kabupaten Tangerang merupakan langkah penting dalam meningkatkan aksesibilitas informasi bagi masyarakat lokal. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital, website ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat komunikasi antara pemerintah desa dan warga serta meningkatkan partisipasi aktif dalam pembangunan lokal. Paper ini menguraikan langkah-langkah perancangan website tersebut, mulai dari identifikasi kebutuhan informasi masyarakat hingga implementasi fitur-fitur yang relevan. Diharapkan bahwa perancangan ini dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam pengembangan dan pemberdayaan komunitas lokal melalui teknologi informasi
Edukasi tentang Pentingnya Pemilahan Sampah Organik dan Non-Organik bagi Murid SD di SDN Bojong 3
Authors: Yusuf David Arian
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penyuluhan mengenai pemilahan sampah organik dan non-organik terhadap pengetahuan dan kesadaran siswa di SDN Bojong 3. Melalui metode penyuluhan yang interaktif dan praktik langsung, siswa mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman mereka tentang pentingnya pemilahan sampah serta mulai menerapkan praktik tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Observasi juga menunjukkan perubahan positif dalam sikap dan perilaku siswa terhadap lingkungan, dengan partisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan pemilahan sampah dan kebersihan lingkungan. Hasil penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya perencanaan yang matang, keterlibatan guru dan staf sekolah, pemanfaatan teknologi, serta monitoring dan evaluasi berkelanjutan dalam pelaksanaan penyuluhan di sekolah lain. Rekomendasi untuk pengembangan program edukasi lingkungan di sekolah meliputi integrasi kurikulum, penyelenggaraan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, dan kemitraan dengan pihak eksternal. Dengan menerapkan saran-saran ini, diharapkan program edukasi lingkungan di sekolah dapat lebih efektif dalam membentuk generasi yang peduli dan bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan.
Transformasi Sosial: Perubahan Kehidupan Masyarakat melalui Penyebaran Jaringan Komputer
Authors: Petrov Viktor , Dubois Xavier , Anugrah Riowahyudin
Published: August 2024

Penyebaran jaringan komputer telah membawa dampak signifikan terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan sosial masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis perubahan sosial yang terjadi akibat integrasi jaringan komputer dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian campuran, data dikumpulkan melalui survei yang melibatkan 300 responden serta wawancara mendalam dengan 40 informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jaringan komputer meningkatkan frekuensi komunikasi dengan keluarga dan teman (78%), mempermudah akses terhadap informasi dan pendidikan (70%), serta memungkinkan pola kerja dan pendidikan yang lebih fleksibel, dengan 60% responden bekerja dari rumah dan 50% mengikuti pembelajaran daring. Selain itu, jaringan komputer juga meningkatkan peluang ekonomi seperti pekerjaan online dan bisnis e-commerce (68%). Namun, penelitian ini juga mengungkap adanya kesenjangan digital, terutama di daerah pedesaan (40%), yang menunjukkan perlunya upaya lebih lanjut untuk memastikan distribusi manfaat teknologi secara merata. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang dampak jaringan komputer terhadap transformasi sosial dan dapat digunakan sebagai acuan bagi pembuat kebijakan, pendidik, dan profesional teknologi informasi dalam mengembangkan strategi yang efektif untuk memanfaatkan teknologi ini demi kemajuan sosial dan ekonomi.
Implementasi Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Desa: Studi Kasus Desa Bojongkulur, Kecamatan Gunung Putri, Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Ramadan Ahmad , Hidayat Farhan , Nurfaizi Rifky
Published: August 2024

Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKN Tematik) di Desa Bojongkulur, Kecamatan Gunungputri, Kabupaten Bogor, dilaksanakan dari 4 Agustus hingga 4 Desember 2023, untuk mengatasi berbagai tantangan terkait pendidikan, kesehatan, dan infrastruktur dasar. Melalui tahapan pelepasan mahasiswa, persiapan, pengkajian, perencanaan, dan formulasi rencana aksi, mahasiswa dan dosen bekerja sama dengan masyarakat setempat. Hasilnya adalah peningkatan kesadaran akan pentingnya pendidikan dan kesehatan, perbaikan infrastruktur, serta pengembangan usaha lokal. Dampak program ini signifikan, terlihat dari peningkatan aksesibilitas transportasi, ketersediaan air bersih, dan dukungan aktif masyarakat, yang secara keseluruhan berkontribusi pada kesejahteraan dan kemajuan Desa Bojongkulur.
SENI MUSIK HADRAH SEBAGI MEDIA KONSELING ISLAM DALAM MENGUBAH PERILAKU REMAJA
Authors: Farhatul Lailiyah  , Mohamat Hadori  , Samsul Arifin
Published: August 2024

The problem of juvenile delinquency in Indonesia is the main problem faced today. Delinquency that occurs in teenagers is influenced by the social, emotional environment and the mindset of teenagers. The aim of this research is to describe the positive side of hadrah music as a medium for Islamic counseling for teenagers. This research uses a qualitative research method with a case study type of research. The results of the research that has been carried out can be concluded that teenagers can change deviant behavior to positive behavior, change interaction patterns, thought patterns, control emotions. Through the hadrah and sy’ir arts activities that they present, they are able to become wiser and wiser in their behavior.
Strategi Dakwah Habib Ali Zainal Abidin Al Hamid Pada Masyarakat Desa Ketapang Banyuwangi
Authors: Kholisol Hadi  , Wisri
Published: August 2024

This article aims to describe Habib Ali Zainal Abidin's preaching strategy to the Ketapang Banyuwangi community along with supporting and inhibiting factors. A Muslim's busy work life causes his Koran worship activities to start to be put aside and even to be largely ignored. Seeing this phenomenon, da'wah activities must be better by presenting da'wah that has a plan and can bring about change. Habib Ali Zainal Abidin was present in the Ketapang Banyuwangi community to provide a new nuance of preaching. The da'wah carried out by Habib Ali was by creating several assemblies so that they could provide direct communication in transferring knowledge to the people of Ketapang, Banyuwangi District. Study of fiqh, Sufism and accompanied by qosidah salawat and dhikr. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive type, meaning research that aims to create systematic, factual and accurate descriptions, images or paintings regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being investigated. The findings showed that Habib Ali Zainal Abidin's preaching to the people of Ketapang Banyuwangi provided scientific material by providing solutions, giving examples with morals, calling with sincerity, visiting the community directly, not distinguishing between classes in society, istiqomah in preaching, and using the mauidzhah hasanah method . The supporting factor for Habib Ali Zainal Abidin's da'wah is that he is a preacher who is pious in religious knowledge and has a conducive place as a means for him to preach. Meanwhile, the obstacle to his preaching was that there were some people around the Islamic boarding school who were socially jealous and misunderstood the associations they held so they did not want to join in his studies.
Disparitas Sosial, Komunikasi Politik dan Partisipasi Politik Gender
Authors: Nurul Azizah  , Mohammad Armoyu
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze and offer strategies to increase women's political participation in Islamic societies. The benefit of this research is to increase awareness in Islamic communities about the importance of gender equality in participating in politics and to increase women's political participation in Islamic communities. The theory used in this research is the social construction theory of gender. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to analyze data related to gender inequality in political participation in Islamic communities. Data was collected through interviews with several informants who are experienced in Islamic politics and society. The research results show that gender inequality in political participation in Islamic communities is visible in several aspects. First, women are still given less opportunities to participate in the political decision-making process. Second, women still experience discrimination in accessing information and resources needed for political participation. Third, women still experience stigma and stereotypes that prevent them from participating in politics. The suggestions and recommendations in this research, such as increasing awareness, developing resources, eliminating stigma and stereotypes, and developing partnerships, are expected to help overcome gender inequality in political participation in Islamic communities.
Strategi Komunikasi dalam Pembelajaran Nahwu di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Putra
Authors: Moch. Nuril Anwar  , Wardani
Published: August 2024

This article reveals the communication strategies used by the 4th grade Nahwu teacher at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Putra in carrying out the learning process in class. Communication in education carried out by teachers and students is not just a process of exchanging and delivering learning material, but there are dimensions of the relationship between teachers and students which are the main conditions for creating an effective learning process. A good teacher is a good communicator or an effective teacher is an effective communicator in delivering learning material. Communication in teaching and learning activities (KBM) must be effective, both between teachers and students and between students themselves. Because the success of communication carried out by a teacher influences the success of the learning objectives themselves. To realize effective communication, a communication strategy is needed. So that student learning outcomes can increase in accordance with the curriculum and targets that have been determined. This research is field research using a qualitative approach. Data collection was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation as well as questionnaires. Apart from that, this article also aims to exchange ideas (sharing ideas) with the hope that the communication strategies that have been implemented can also be applied by other teachers in the process of teaching and learning activities. The results of the research show that the implementation of communication strategies carried out by the Nahwu teacher with students in class 4 i of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Putra includes making the teaching book "Murofiqoh Matan Jurumiyah" as a companion book to Matan Jurumiyah, forming a peer education class, and making songs. -songs and learning quotes.
Bimbingan Teknik Reinforcement dalam Meningkatkan Target Hafalan Santri
Authors: Ach. Sofauzzad  , Abdul Mughni  , Samsul Arifin
Published: August 2024

This article examines reinforcement techniques in memorizing the Al-Quran. Memorizing the AlQuran is a special part that cannot be separated from Islamic boarding school education. Memorizing is not an extracurricular lesson like in public schools. However, it is one of the main lessons at Islamic boarding schools. In Islamic teachings, memorizing the Al-Quran is a command from Allah SWT. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. This research observes the implementation of guidance using reinforcement techniques carried out by teachers at the Ma'hadul Qur'an Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo to help deal with students' memorization problems. The research results showed that the guidance process using reinforcement techniques was successful. Guidance is carried out using behavioral therapy, then continued with reinforcement techniques. The results of this technique can make students aware that what they have been doing so far can be detrimental to themselves and these students realize that successful people are diligent people, not lazy people.
Penerimaan diri pada mahasiswa dengan anhedonia
Authors: Oktavia Shefhira Amanda , Setiawan Antonius Ian Bayu
Published: August 2024

Self-acceptance plays an important role for individuals who experience psychological disorders including anhedonia. This is because if individuals have high self-acceptance, it will have an impact on themselves in accepting the conditions experienced. The problem in this study is how self-acceptance in students with anhedonia and what factors support self-acceptance in students with anhedonia. This study aims to (1) determine self-acceptance in students with anhedonia. (2) find out the factors that support self-acceptance in college students with anhedonia. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research was conducted in a place that had been agreed upon with the subject. The source of research data is students with anhedonia, totaling 2 people. Data collection techniques are carried out in combination using interview and observation methods. Based on the results of the research conducted, it is known that both subjects have good self-acceptance. Both subjects go through different experiences at each stage of self-acceptance. Both subjects are currently at the friendship stage, this is evidenced by both having the ability to find meaning and happiness in their lives. Each subject has supporting factors for self-acceptance that are different from one another.
Strategi coping pada mahasiswi korban perceraian orangtua
Authors: Anastacia Katarina Diva , Setiawan Antonius Ian Bayu
Published: August 2024

Individuals need to develop coping strategies to overcome feelings, express emotions, and find strategies to deal with parental divorce situations. The purpose of this study was to determine the coping strategies used by female students in dealing with parental divorce that occurred in their lives and to determine the factors that influence female students in taking these coping strategies. The method in this study was qualitative and the research design was phenomenology. The subjects in this study were students aged 20–25 who experienced parental divorce, totaling four people. Data collection by conducting interviews. The data analysis techniques used were making interview transcripts, conducting data reduction, coding processes, and drawing conclusions from the data that had been collected. The results of the study showed that the coping strategies used by subjects who experienced parental divorce were problem-focused coping strategies, emotion-focused coping strategies, and acceptance. Then, in carrying out these coping strategies, individuals are influenced by factors, including physical condition factors, positive views, social support, and material.
Pemahaman penyakit menular seksual (PMS) pada murid yang tinggal di Panti Asuhan dengan non Panti Asuhan
Authors: Albert Bernadict Charlie Davin , Setiawan Antonius Ian Bayu
Published: August 2024

Sexually transmitted diseases are increasingly prevalent in tandem with evolving times and more liberal social interactions. This study aims to: understand the differences in knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) between students living in orphanages and those not living in orphanages, identify the high rate of sexually transmitted disease transmission and assist teachers in providing education, and  propose guidance topics related to understanding sexually transmitted diseases. This is a quantitative descriptive comparative study with a sample of all students at Xaverius Baturaja High School, totaling 101 students, consisting of 40 students living in orphanages and 61 students not living in orphanages. The analysis techniques include categorization, normality test, homogeneity test, and Mann Whitney U-test. The results showed a low level of understanding with no significant difference between the two groups of students, although students in orphanages had a higher level of understanding. Then provide suggestions to teachers in providing education.
The Nexus between Land Tenure System & Household Livelihoods
Authors: Ondere Caleb Onyango , Lusambili Kizito Muchanga , Matanga Frank Khachina , Kemei Josephat Nairutia
Published: August 2024

This article offers a comprehensive exploration of the evolution of land tenure systems, spanning from the pre-colonial period through the post-independence and adjudication eras. It delves into the intricacies of communal land tenure and sustainable resource management practices prevalent in the pre-colonial era, emphasizing their role in supporting household livelihoods. Transitioning into the colonial period, it examines the disruptive impact of economic dependency and social-cultural upheaval on household livelihoods. Moreover, it elucidates the ongoing challenges faced by communities, including land disputes, fragmentation, economic vulnerability, and the escalating threats of climate change and environmental degradation. The data was informed by Critical Social Conflict Theory which served as the study's compass, with Becker's new household economic theory serving as a complement. Additionally, since the initial study was qualitative in nature, it adopted historical research design. On top of that, convenience and snowball sampling was used to reach the respondents. In its findings, it established that, the fragmentation of communal lands and the introduction of cash crop cultivation exacerbated vulnerabilities, undermining traditional livelihoods and exacerbating poverty. It concludes that, from the communal land tenure systems of the pre-colonial era to the disruptions wrought by colonialism and the ongoing challenges of land disputes, fragmentation, economic vulnerability, and environmental degradation, it is evident that land tenure dynamics are deeply intertwined with broader socio-economic and environmental processes.
Improving the Quality of Services for Rawalo Village Apparatus Through Information Technology Training and Assistance
Authors: Raden Sumantri  , Deny Nugroho
Published: August 2024

This community service journal aims to improve the quality of service in the Rawalo Village Apparatus through training and mentoring strategies in the application of information technology. Rawalo Village, as a government unit that is currently entering the digital era, needs to improve service quality to provide efficient and responsive services to the community. The research method used was technology training and assistance in Rawalo Village. The research results show that training and mentoring in the application of information technology significantly increases the competency of village staff in using the village information system. The application of information technology also has a positive impact on administrative efficiency and services to the community. In addition, public participation in utilizing digital services has increased significantly. this research makes an important contribution to understanding how training and mentoring in information technology can improve the quality of services at the village level. Recommendations are given for further development regarding sustainability of training, improving information technology infrastructure, and continuing to encourage active community participation in utilizing digital services to achieve better services in the Rawalo Village Apparatus
MSME Product Photography Training Using Smartphones with DJPb Bali and Kreasiku Digital Marketing Agency
Authors: Decky Cipta Indrashwara  , I Gede Fery Surya Tapa  , I Nyoman Indra Kumara
Published: August 2024

The use of social media as a marketing platform has become the main strategy for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in expanding their market reach. However, limited knowledge and skills in product photography often become obstacles for MSMEs in creating attractive and quality visual content. In response to this challenge, a product photography training program using smartphones was organized by the Ditjen Perbendaharaan of Bali Province (DJPb Bali) in collaboration with several lecturers from the Universitas Pendidikan Nasional, and Kreasiku Digital Marketing Agency. This training aims to empower MSMEs to improve their product photography skills so that they can increase their competitiveness in the online market. This training method consists of a series of interactive workshop sessions involving MSME owners from various industrial sectors. The training material covers the basics of product photography, techniques for taking pictures using smartphones, as well as the use of AI in editing product photos. During the training, participants are encouraged to actively participate and practice directly the skills learned through practical sessions. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of the basic concepts of product photography and the use of smartphones for taking pictures. Apart from that, participants also succeeded in developing photo editing skills and visual marketing strategies that are relevant to the characteristics of their products. Product photography training using smartphones with DJPb Bali is an effective step in empowering MSMEs to improve their product visualization and online marketing. By increasing these skills, it is hoped that MSMEs can be more competitive in the increasingly developing digital market.
Assistance in Cost Classification and Cost Production of Street Food Microenterprises in Bekasi District
Authors: Neng Asiah  , Hendri Kartika Andri  , Sabaruddinsah  , Amara Pristania Nandita  , Aisah Indah Safitri
Published: August 2024

MSMEs are considered the main pillar of the economy, especially when large companies experience difficulties or bankruptcy. This is considered positive because MSMEs can be the main indicator of regional economic progress. However, some MSME players may not understand how to develop their products, especially in classifying and calculating costs. One strategy in business development is to make a detailed cost classification or calculation of production costs in an activity report. This activity aims to provide practical guidance, training and mentoring in classifying costs and calculating production costs for MSMEs in the Mustika Jaya forum, especially "Kaki Street Food" business owners. This activity involved developing a step-by-step guide to help "Kaki Street Food" business owners understand the cost classification and production costs involved in their business. The guide covers important aspects such as market analysis, marketing strategy, and financial planning. The results of the activity provide an understanding to partners about the importance of classifying costs in supporting the preparation of production cost reports which can ultimately be used as a basis for decision-making on setting selling prices. Partners can participate in the activity well, as evidenced by the results of the simulation of the preparation of production cost reports that are done independently.
A Small Effort for Future Bonus Demography: Growing the Dream of Orphanage Children
Authors: Supeni Mapuasari  , Mila Austria Reyes
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is going to face bonus demography within 2030–2040. The productive people within those years will have the highest percentage of the population. Bonus demography will benefit the country if the young generation grows up with high motivation to create positive impacts. As the Indonesian Gini ratio (reflecting income inequality) is quite high, many orphanage houses exist to help the poor and yatim children live and grow as well as other normal families. A lot of social organizations build and operate orphanage houses, a place to fulfill physical needs and education. Nevertheless, society needs to support orphanage children to grow and reach their dreams. This community development is aimed at delivering motivation to orphanage children to be optimists and raise their dreams. This project was done at Panti Asuhan Rumah Berkat, Cikarang, and organized for delivering the material. The main purpose of the material is to raise hope to realize a future dream by taking small steps (studying) and moving consistently. This activity is written with the hope that there will be many duplications as the number of orphanage houses in Indonesia is numerous.
Nutritional Fulfillment Counseling for Pregnant Women & Toddlers for Stunting Prevention in Babakan Village, Pangandaran
Authors: Lili Fauzielly  , Nancy Wahyuni  , Lia Jurnaliah  , Nisa Nurul Ilmi
Published: August 2024

The prevalence rate of stunting in Indonesia is considered high at 27.5% on a national scale and 25.1% for West Java province. Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem characterized by short stature. Stunting may be hereditary, but consumption patterns play a role as a risk factor for stunting. Knowledge about proper consumption patterns is known to prevent stunting. This includes conducting educational activities about nutritious feeding patterns in families.Nutritional fulfillment counseling for pregnant women and toddlers has been conducted for the community in Babakan Village, Pangandaran. Participants who took part in this activity were members of the Dewi Manik Integrated Health Post (Pos Yandu). In addition to counseling, questionnaires were also distributed to assess the community's level of knowledge about nutrition in the family. A total of 64 participants aged 20 to 35 years completed the questionnaire. From the results of questionnaires given before and after the counseling, it was found that participants' knowledge about nutrition for pregnant women and toddlers was already quite good, but it has not been well applied as there is still a stunting rate of about 25% among toddlers from the survey subjects.Several efforts, such as providing more interactive and specific counseling materials about stunting and independent nutritional fulfillment, as well as more detailed and regular information about disease impacts, can be carried out for residents to help increase their awareness to independently prevent stunting.
Utilization of The Golden 1000 Application by Pregnant Women, Breastfeeding Women, Baduta Mothers, Cadres, and Midwives To Prevent Stunting in The Working Area Of The Bungursari Health Center in Tasikmalaya City in 2021
Authors: Melsa Sagita Imaniar  , Tatang Kusmana  , Yuyun Solihatin
Published: August 2024

In 2020 there were 28 babies with stunted growth and 23 pregnant women with malnutrition at the Bungursari Health Center, with 56% of mothers providing exclusive breastfeeding and 74% of mothers starting from the age of 4 months of the baby and the menu given was not in accordance with WHO MPASI. This community service aims to use the golden1000 application for pregnant women, nursing mothers, mothers with children under 2 years old in guarding 1000 HPK so as to prevent stunting. Community Service using the golden1000 application was attended by 10 Bungursari PKM midwives, cibunigeulis village cadres and 15 third trimester pregnant women carried out for 2 days involving expert resource persons in their fields, namely the Golden1000 application Founder, Breastfeeding Counselor and PMBA Counselor. The training was carried out face-to-face and interactively using the golden1000 application and how to use it. The results obtained were an increase in the knowledge and skills of midwives, cadres and pregnant women in guarding 1000 HPK as well as with golden1000 application tools.
PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI WILAYAH BERISIKO BENCANA TSUNAMI DI KAWASAN PESISIR PANTAI SINE, TULUNGAGUNG, JAWA TIMUR, INDONESIA
Authors: Putranto Anggoro , Jani
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan pemanfaatan inovasi sistem informasi geografis di Indonesia semaik baik, yang sekaligus membantu memudahkan Pemerintah dalam merumuskan kebijakan pembangunan. Pemanfaatan aplikasi sistem informasi geografi (SIG) dapat digunakan dalam bidang pemetaan batas wilayah, kebencanaan, perencanaan tata ruang, maupun pemodelan. Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara yang memiliki tingkat risiko bencana alam tinggi, seperti banjir, tanah longsor, kebakaran, gunung meletus, Tsunami, dll. Faktor kondisi geologis yang sebagai penyebabnya. mulai dari letak Negara Indonesia yang berada diantara lempeng Indo-Australia dan lempeng Eurasia serta lempeng pasifik. Kondisi ini seringkali menyebabkan adanya aktifitas lempeng yang aktif dan mengkibatkan adanya gempa bumi tektonik. Dampak gempak gempa bumi di Indonesia pada kawasan pesisir sering mengakibatkan timbulnya bencana gelombang tinggi Tsunami. Tujuan penelitian, (1) mengidentifikasi bentuk tipologi kepesisiran, (2) menganalisis tingkat bahaya dan keterpaparan pemukiman di kawasan pesisir. Metode penelitian ini melakukan pengamatan observasi lapangan dan pemodelan data spasial sistem informai geografis dan analisa data menggunakan analisa data spasial dan pembobotan penskoran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tipologi kawasan wilayah pesisir didominasi tipologi pesisir yang berbentuk teluk. Pemukiman dan sangat dekat dengan garis pantai serta topografi wilayah yang datar menjadikan wilayah pemukiman di pesisir Pantai Sine memiliki tingkat bahaya risiko bencana Tsunami yang tinggi. Selain itu, jenis pemukiman serta kepadatan pemukiman juga menjadi faktor kerentanan yang tinggi.
Kata kunci: Tipologi Pesisir, Bahaya, Risiko, Bencana Tsunami, Pesisir Sine
Hinduismus (Reader)
Authors: Malinar Angelika
Published: August 2024

Der Reader ergänzt die einführende Darstellung des Hinduismus durch weiterführende und vertiefende Texte. Er enthält wichtige Originaltexte aus verschiedenen Epochen und Traditionen des Hinduismus in Übersetzung (z.B. Veda, Upanisaden, Bhagavadgita). Das ermöglicht den Lesern, sich direkt mit den Texten und Ideen zu befassen, die im Einführungsband besprochen werden.
The War against Boko Haram in Nigeria covered in Press Releases: Dispersions and Deliberations
Authors: Yusuf Ibrahim Uba , Md. Golam Rahman
Published: August 2024

The war against Boko Haram has no doubt thrown Nigerians and the country into a chaotic state. Nigerians and indeed the international community have been perturbed by the seemingly security challenges ravaging the Nation’s peaceful coexistence and her economy. Information on the war whether there are successes or otherwise is what the public wants to be abreast with consistently. This, therefore, is a qualitative study on the fight against Boko Haram and the application of press releases as a communication strategy. The study seeks to examine the Boko Haram insurgency in a nutshell, the content of the press releases as well as its effectiveness. Goal Attainment Theory was used as theoretical framework. In line with the methodology (Discourse Analysis), a total of 35 Press releases issued by the Nigerian Army, Directorate of State Security Services, Defence Headquarters and the Presidency from January 2015-December 2017 were purposefully identified and studied. The study found out that Nigerian Army and other security agencies have adopted the consistent use of press release as a public relations tool which appears to be safer. The press releases are distributed by the Directorate of the Army Public Relations to a significant number of national and international media outlets through a coordinated platform, the social media (Whatsapp and Facebook) and the electronic mail, with attached photographs and sometimes relevant footages (Video). Core Information found out by the study focused on Update on the war against Boko Haram, the successes recorded and highlights of the items recovered from the group members.