bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparative Study on Unmarked Adjectival Predication and Boundedness in Modern Mandarin and Classic Chinese
Authors: Han Xin
Published: December 2022

Conceptualization according to boundedness and unboundedness is a universal characteristic of human cognition. By a comparative analysis on unmarked adjectival predication in modern Mandarin and classic Chinese, this paper aims to investigate the boundedness of adjectival predication from a historical perspective. It is revealed that in classic Chinese unmarked adjectival-predicates were more complicated, and adjectives were able to function as predicates much more freely without the support of functional elements. It is also worth noting that the unmarked adjectival predication in modern Chinese are are actually boundarized at the context level from pragmatic perspective. In addition, corpus data and statistic analysis are also used to examine the changes of unmarked adjectival-predicates in different historical period. It can be clearly seen that the use of unmarked adjectival-predicates began to decline in the middle ancient times, then decreased continuously in Song and Yuan Dynasties, and become very restricted and rare in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The Influence of Information Technology on College Education and Teaching
Authors: Chang Xin
Published: December 2022

With the rapid development of modern science and network technology, information technology has been more and more used in college classrooms, and has had a profound impact on the teaching of various professional courses. Especially in the context that the epidemic has swept the world and students cannot enter offline physical classroom, information technology plays a vital role in teaching classroom.
Advances in the Study of Dialectical Behavioural Therapy in The Cognitive Regulation of Emotions in Borderline Personality Disorder
Authors: Huang Leyun
Published: December 2022

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a psychological disorder that is common and difficult to cure, in which patients often display with strong negative emotions. Dialectical behavioural therapy (DBT), a comprehensive psychotherapeutic approach based on traditional cognitive-behavioural theory, is now widely used in the treatment of psychological disorders. This article is a systematic review of the current research on cognitive regulation of emotions in DBT for BPD, with the hope of providing a useful reference for the treatment of BPD.
Research on the Relationship between Data Virtual Teaching Team and Audit Information Talent Training under the Background of Big Data
Authors: Lin Renzao
Published: December 2022

With the rapid development of new technologies such as big data, blockchain and artificial intelligence, the era of intelligent auditing has arrived. Auditing majors need to be proficient in audit information tools to adapt to the needs of the times. The current professional curriculum settings cannot meet the needs of society, the knowledge and skills of teachers cannot keep up with the development of the big data era, the teaching effect of audit information is not ideal, and the training of talents cannot meet the current needs of intelligent and information application audit professionals. It is necessary to build a team of teachers with both rich teaching experience and information skills.
CUPT Physical Innovation Talent Cultivation Under the CDIO Model
Authors: Li Xiang , Zhang Yaofang , Lu Huiping
Published: December 2022

With the enactment and implementation of the National Medium and Long-term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020) in March 2010, the requirements of quality education is the strategic theme of education reform and development and insisting on ability as the priority and other requirements have put forward clear requirements for the cultivation of talents in our universities. [1] On this basis, researchers from some universities in China specializing in physics have carefully studied the concept and various aspects of the IYPT (International Young Physicists' Tournament), fully realizing that this form of competition is different from the traditional scientific research training in our universities and has positive significance in improving the creative awareness, innovation, collaboration and practical skills of university students specializing in physics.
Case Study: Self- Help Manuals Based on Cognitive Therapy for Adult with Depression in China
Authors: Sui Tiange
Published: December 2022

The case study follows a 27 years old lady who suffers from depression, which provides an insight into the society and future studies that self-help can also enhance one’s mental health. The patient was in a mild depression and performed violent behaviors and alcohol obsession. Due to the lack of mental health counseling in china’s unique cultural environment, the research provides a self-analysis and self-healing method. Researchers play the role of instructors and observers who would not disturb the participant. The final depression score after six months returns to a normal range. The result also shows in life clues such as less antisocial behaviors and increased self-control. Thus, the case study provides a new idea for mental health education in developing countries or regions. Social workers can provide self-help for people with depression when counseling is not yet widely available in some areas or when people are very resistant to counseling services.
Exploration and Practice of Cultivating Multidimensional Design Innovation Ability
Authors: Shi Xiaoming , Qiu Liwei
Published: December 2022

This paper relies on the background of the "National Medium and Long-Term Science and Technology Development Program (2006-2020)" and "National Medium- and Long-term Education Reform and Development Program (2010-2020)" issued by the State Council . The document emphasizes the importance and urgency of cultivating innovative talents. This article takes the "Product Development and Design" course as a carrier to explore the multi-dimensional and jointly driven innovative talent training methods such as goal orientation, school-enterprise collaboration, science and education integration, and competition platform. Through: ① Build a three-tier progressive curriculum project system to help students internalize the theory and lay the foundation for practice. ②Create a school-enterprise mutual-feeding joint training method , supported by enterprise projects, and form classroom and project mutual-feeding. ③Set up the second classroom of scientific and technological innovation , with the precise drive of the four-in-one team + project + platform (competition platform) + innovation (Internet +, rural revitalization, etc.), to build a five-level integration of teaching, production, competition, research, and theoretical practice for improvement way . ④ Construct a process-based, output-oriented, quantifiable and controllable, multi-channel feedback capability achievement evaluation standard . Multi-dimensional innovative ways to explore the training mode of applied innovative talents. It is hoped that it can solve the problem of connecting the innovation ability of students and the innovation level required by enterprises.
A Preliminary Study of The Ethical of The Spirit of The Chinese Women's Volleyball Teamfrom The Perspectiveof Traditional Chinese Taoism and Confucianism
Authors: Chen Xi , Zhang Guixiang
Published: December 2022

The spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team in the new era, in which the motherland comes first, unity and cooperation, tenacity and perseverance, and never giving up, is a concentrated expression of the spirit of sports of the Chinese nation and a manifestation of the pursuit of the values of modern sports civilization. It is thought-provoking whether traditional Chinese culture has the ethical system to support the formation of the Chinese women's volleyball spirit. This study takes this as the base point and uses theories related to history, ethics, logic and culture, as well as literature and interviews, to analyse the traditional Chinese Confucian ethical system behind the spirit of women's volleyball. The study concludes that traditional Chinese Confucian ethics is closely linked to the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball, and provides the inner logic for the formation of the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball, the basic guidelines for the practice of the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball, and multiple forms for the expression of the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball. The inner logic of the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball team is rooted in the Confucian idea of "establishing virtue, merit and speech"; the basic guideline for the practice of the spirit of Chinese women's volleyball is the Taoist core idea of "doing nothing and "Defending the center"; The spirit of Chinese women's volleyball is manifested in various forms, including a positive attitude towards life, respect for the elderly, respect for teachers and a sense of righteousness in the face of profit, the pursuit of the spirit of "If a man in the morning hear the right way, he may die in the evening without regret", and a sense of national responsibility to "love the motherland and build a successful career".
Talking About the Significance and Realization of Labor Practice Education in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Liu Mingqi
Published: December 2022

With the development of society, the importance of labor practice education and teaching is more and more obvious, labor practice education is very important to improve students' professionalism and sensitivity, or to meet the needs of social development. This paper discusses the characteristics of college students and discusses how to realize labor practice education in colleges and universities.
The Image in the Mirror-A Feminist Study on the Autobiographical Elements in Jane Eyre
Authors: Su Sha
Published: December 2022

Jane Eyre, a full-length novel written by Charlotte Bronte in Victorian era deeply affected females. England was in a harsh reality in the 19th century---women live at the bottom of society and are suffered from male oppression and discrimination. Even educated women are subjected to dependency on the rich because of their poverty. Females in the upper class, however, accepted arranged marriages as their ultimate destination. Thus, Charlotte, as a woman writer, put her own ideals and pursuits in Jane Eyre to reveal the unequal status of women and want to use this work to encourage women to fight for their inherent rights. In this way, this paper will find out the similarities between Jane Eyre and Charlotte to prove it is an autobiography from feminist prospective.
A Study on the English Translation of Introduction Boards in Jinsha Site Museum from the Perspective of Skopos Theory
Authors: Diao Mao
Published: December 2022

Jinsha Site Museum, located in Chengdu, is a national first-class museum. The cultural relics in Jinsha Site Museum have distinct local and national features, and the publicity scripts can present visitors the historical inherent value. And the English version is an indispensable part for foreign tourists to travel to the ancient Shu kingdom. After analyzing, the English translation introduction boards of Jinsha Site Museum basically follow the three principles of Skopos theory. Most of them have faithfully converted the original meaning of the Chinese version at the language level, showing the original information of the exhibits in Jinsha Site Museum. However, some translations fail to meet the Skopos, coherence and fidelity rule. If some translations can be improved, the English translation of Jinsha Site Museum can better achieve the purpose of displaying the history and culture of Jinsha Kingdom to foreign tourists.
Research on the Path of Improving the Curricular Ideological and Political Ability of Specialized Teachers in Aeronautics and Astronautics
Authors: Chang Xucheng , Kong Bing , Liu Yuanpeng , Zhang Chao , Ren Gaofeng , Wang Zhenghe , Geng Zhi
Published: December 2022

The ideological and political construction of specialized curriculum is an important measure to build a large pattern of all-round education for all staff. As the concrete implementer of ideological and political construction of specialized curriculum, the specialized teachers are the "main force" to realize the ideological and political construction of specialized curriculum. In this paper, the importance of ideological and political ability of specialized teachers is firstly illustrated, and then the deficiencies of ideological and political ability of specialized teachers are analyzed and summarized. In combination with the problems of weak teaching consciousness, insufficient theoretical knowledge and low teaching level in ideological and political education of specialized teachers, the constitutive elements of ideological and political ability of specialized teachers are proposed. From the ability to grasp moral awareness and political direction, ability to explore ideological and political education elements, ability to apply theory and teaching design, ability to grasp details and timing of ideological and political education, etc. For specialized teachers of aeronautics and astronautics, based on the constituent elements, the path to improve their ideological and political competence of the specialized curriculum is elaborated, from four dimensions: the cultivation and transformation of moral education consciousness, the supply of ideological and political content and the innovation of teaching methods and means, the organization and management of classroom teaching process, and the intersection and integration with the team of ideological and political teachers. It provides the path reference for the improvement of teachers' ideological and political ability needed to comprehensively promote the ideological and political construction of specialized curriculum.
A Practical Study on the Cultivation of Children's Language Expression Ability
Authors: Ren Weixuan
Published: December 2022

Children generally refer to school-age children, which are mostly at the age of 6-12. At this stage, children are in the stage of rapid physical and mental development, and this stage is also the best time for students to lay the foundation. Under the guidance of the educational concept of the new era, we must attach importance to the cultivation of children's language expression ability, and cultivate students' oral communication ability, language expression ability, and language transformation ability. Children's language expression ability is different so we should pay attention to the targeted training of students in school education. Children are in the prime time of language learning, which is the best time to cultivate their language expression ability. Therefore, this paper makes practical research on children's language expression ability training and aims at the present situation of children's language expression ability training. According to the related research of child psychology, children's language expression ability is gradually developed. In the beginning, infants and young children already have the ability to accept the language. And, children's language expression ability in this period shows a trend of rapid development. The preschool stage is also a period of rapid development. In this period, children have initially acquired certain listening and speaking abilities. When children enter primary school, language expression has a qualitative leap and that is the change from understanding to application. In primary school, children need to learn language communication in interpersonal communication to accumulate and use language. Therefore, the most important thing to cultivate children's language expression ability is to enable children to express their inner thoughts effectively and clearly through relevant training. However, it can be found that there are still many problems in the cultivation of children's language expression ability according to the relevant investigation, which hinders the development of children's language expression ability. Therefore, it is necessary to consider and study the cultivation of children's language expression ability in combination with the relevant actual situation.
Multi-layer and Multi-level Dynamic Evaluation System for Teachers' Data Literacy Ability
Authors: Yang Zhiwei , Liu Fengchun , Zhang Chunying , Wang Liya
Published: December 2022

This paper establishes a dynamic evaluation model of teachers' data literacy ability by building three levels of indicators and seven characteristics, namely, Data Awareness Literacy, Data Knowledge and Cultural Literacy, and Data Technology Literacy. In addition, the data literacy is divided into four levels of ABCD, pointing out the specific requirements of different levels, and introducing a dynamic weight matrix into the model to build a complete multi-level dynamic evaluation model of teachers' data literacy ability.
Research on Application of Artificial Intelligence Teaching Mode Based on Project-based Learning
Authors: Wan Caiyu , Hu Zhenlong
Published: December 2022

AI learning emphasizes learning based on real projects. The projects that students need to do must be real, complete, meaningful, and can be completed in a short time. It helps students comprehensively apply various knowledge and skills in the process of exploration and practice, and improve the core quality of AI. This study made a preliminary exploration of the AI teaching mode based on project-based learning. Combined with teaching practice, it summarized the basic links of AI teaching based on project-based learning: based on the situation, ingenious project design, brainstorming, creativity generation, role assignment, each role, activity exploration, engineering design, iterative iteration, product optimization, achievement sharing, and ability improvement. Through these six main links to carry out teaching activities, the artificial intelligence teaching model based on project-based learning has achieved good teaching results.
Quantitative Evaluation of Python Experimental Results Based on C Language Algorithm
Authors: Meng Dan , Gao Qiyue , Zhang Shiyao , Liu Shangyi , Wang Caixia , Sun Hongyan
Published: December 2022

This paper uses computer C language to quantitatively evaluate the Python experimental results in college. In view of the problems, the concrete implementation measures are put forward.
Evaluation of the Effect of Green Finance on Low-carbon Development in the Context of "Dual Carbon"
Authors: Zhang Meng , Ni Zihan , Kang Taimiao , Zhou Zejiong
Published: December 2022

The "dual carbon" goal is a major strategic decision based on the responsibility of building a community with a shared future for mankind and the inherent requirements of achieving sustainable development. In the process of achieving the goals of "carbon peaking" and "carbon neutrality", "green finance" and "low-carbon economy" are important means and ways of integrating two sides. On the one hand, green finance and low carbon economy have a good driving effect on economic growth, environmental protection, etc. On the other hand, low carbon economy will promote the development and improvement of green finance mechanism, and the development of green finance will promote the transformation of low carbon economy. Therefore, it is more necessary to study the internal relationship between the two and put forward new development requirements. Based on the analysis of the impact mechanism of green finance on low-carbon development, this paper measures the development level of low-carbon economy and green financial development system based on the entropy TOPSIS method using the carbon emission data of various provinces in China from 2017 to 2020.
Research on the Innovative Development of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture in The New Era
Authors: Feng Caihong
Published: December 2022

Combining the spirit of the times, the article deeply analyzes and interprets the excellent traditional Chinese culture, excavates the humanistic spirit, ideas, moral norms and other elements contained therein, and realizes the inheritance and development of excellent cultural elements, which is the core task of national cultural construction. According to the relevant content of Marxist scientific theory, this paper systematically analyzes and discusses the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation in the new era, realizes the deep excavation of the connotation of excellent traditional culture on the basis of discussing and analyzing the scientific model of its creative transformation path, further enhances the innovative development ability and inheritance ability of excellent traditional culture, and promotes the scientific development of cultural construction while enhancing cultural self-confidence.
Water Extraction Based on Landsat Remote Sensing Image
Authors: Wu Dan , Yang Liangyan
Published: December 2022

With the rapid development of remote sensing information technology, the types of Earth observation products are increasingly diverse, and the spatial and temporal resolution of remote sensing images are greatly improved. In recent years, how to extract useful information from massive remote sensing data products is a hot issue in remote sensing geoscience research, among which the extraction of water information can be widely used in agricultural production, water resources protection and monitoring, disaster prevention and reduction and other applications. Based on the characteristics of remote sensing information extraction, this paper analyzes the water information extraction of remote sensing images from shallow to deep. Threshold method and normalized water index method are respectively used for water extraction, and comparative analysis is conducted. The results show that both threshold method and normalized water index method can effectively extract water, but the threshold method requires several experiments to determine the threshold value. It is impossible to determine the most suitable threshold for water extraction. Normalized water index can extract water well, and it is realized by the operation between bands, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Change and Innovation of Survey Research in the Internet
Authors: Chen Ting
Published: December 2022

Survey research must be accompanied by economic and social development and continuous innovation. As one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century, Internet technology brings huge challenges to survey research work, profoundly affecting the change and development of survey research work. In order to better understand the real needs of the peo 7ple, the Internet era of survey research must be combined with the new characteristics of the Internet era, the practice of innovative survey research work path.
Smart and Cost-Effective Device for Visually Impaired People
Authors:   Department of Biomedical Engineering, Salim Habib University, Karachi, Pakistan., Saim Syed , Khan Tooba ,   Department of Biomedical Engineering, Salim Habib University, Karachi, Pakistan., Ali Hassan ,   Department of Biomedical Engineering, Salim Habib University, Karachi, Pakistan., Shamim Dr. Fahad ,   IBET, Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Jamshoro, Pakistan.
Published: December 2022

Mobility and navigation are always challenging for visually impaired people. The daily life activities of these persons are hampered because of their inability to conceive, identify or locate things. Many researchers have developed different devices for blind people using the concept of echolocation. However, those devices could not benefit blind persons living in an undeveloped areas because of too much complexity, cost, inability to detect trenches, and vulnerability. This study aims to address the design and development of a smart device that can efficiently detect trenches and obstacles. The 3D model of the prototype is designed using Fusion 360 software. The ultrasonic sensors will be used in measuring the distance and if the user is near any obstacle or trench then Arduino nano will send recorded voices to warn the user. The voices will pass through the process of amplification and using a 433MHz Radio Frequency (RF) transmitter these recorded voices will go to the 433MHz receiver set inside the 3D-Printed earphones. The electrical signal received by the 433MHZ RF receiver is then changed into sound using the speaker. Based on the questionnaire of the trial prototype, 94.64% of respondents stated that the designed device is wearable, reliable, cost-effective, and easy to use.
Pengaruh Pemberian Bungkil Inti Sawit Fermentasi dengan Level Berbeda terhadap Pertambahan Bobot Badan Kambing Cross Boer Jantan Lepas Sapih
Authors: Besse Mahbuba We Tenri Gading  , Najmah Ali  , Renaldhy Irsan
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian bungkil inti sawit fermentasi dengan level berbeda terhadap pertambahan bobot badan kambing Cross Boer jantan lepas sapih. Penelitian ini menggunakan 4 ekor kambing Cross Boer jantan lepas sapih berumur 11 bulan, 13 bulan, 15 bulan, dan 16 bulan dengan bobot badan awal 17-20 kg. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Bujur Sangkar Latin (RBL) dengan 4 perlakuan pemberian bungkil inti sawit dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah sebagai berikut: P0= pakan basal, P1= pakan basal + 15% bungkil inti sawit fermentasi, P2= pakan basal + 30% bungkil inti sawit fermentasi, P3= pakan basal + 45% bungkil inti sawit fermentasi. Percobaan dilaksanakan selama 56 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian bungkil inti sawit fermentasi (P1, P2, P3) nyata menghasilkan konsumsi pakan yang lebih tinggi dibanding tanpa pemberian bungkil inti sawit fermentasi (P0), tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertambahan beratbadan kambing
Peran Kelompok Tani Dalam Upaya Pengembangan Produksi Kakao di Desa Taulo Kecamatan Alla Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Nur Imam P  , Andi Nuddin  , Yusriadi
Published: December 2022

Kabupaten Enrekang merupakan daerah yang potensi hasil pertaniannya sangat tinggi yang didominasi oleh komoditi hortikultura perkebunan dan sebagian tanaman lainnya. Salah satunya adalah tanaman kakao. Hasil perkebunan kakao yang menunjukkan hasil cukup tinggi berada di kecamatan Alla tepatnya di Desa Taulo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kelompok tani terhadap upaya pengembangan produksi kakao dan untuk mengetahui kegiatan petani kakao di Desa Taulo Kecamatan Alla Kabupaten Enrekang. Populasi yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah kelompok tani tanaman kakao yang ada di Desa Taulo. Terdapat 4 kelompok tani tanaman kakao. yang secara keseluruhan jumlah anggota kelompok tani aktif sebanyak 45 orang Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa peran kelompok tani dalam upaya peningkatan produksi kakao sangat tinggi. Kelompok tani mampu menghasilkan produksi kakao dari 50-70kg/panen/ha menjadi 100-120kg/panen/ha, olehnya itu kelompok tani diarahkan pada fungsinya memacu pembentukan dalam peningkatkan kinerja petani kakao.
Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Kubis di Desa Sumillan Kecamatan Alla Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Irmayani  , Rafii  , Arman
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis kelayakan usahatani kubis. Penelitian ini  dilaksanakan di Desa Sumillan Kecamatan Alla Kabupaten Enrekang. Pemilihan lokasi dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa di Desa Sumillan memiliki areal pertanian  yang cukup luas untuk petani kubis dari semua desa yang ada di Kecamatan Alla. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April tahun 2019. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan deskriptif statistik berdasarkan rumus slovin adapun jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 39 orang petani kubis, Jenis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer di peroleh dengan cara observasi langsung ke lokasi penelitian dan  wawancara kepada petani sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi terkait seperti  Kantor Desa dan Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian yang mendukung penelitian. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis pendapatan untuk mengetahui pendapatan atau keuntungan  petani, dan untuk mengetahi kelayakan  usaha tani kubis digunakan rumus R/C ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan rata – rata petani responden usaha tani kubis per musim tanam sebesar Rp  7.435.684 sedangkan Nilai RC/Ratio yang diperoleh sebesar  3,38. Berdasarkan kriteria pengambilan keputusan, Jika R/C ratio > 1, berarti secara ekonomi usaha yang dilakukan menguntungkan sehingga usahatani tersebut layak untuk diusahakan.
Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in Solid Organ Transplant Patients: Perioperative Optimization and Outcomes
Authors: Ledford Cameron K. , Barry Kelly S. , Prendergast Mary B. , Sherman Courtney E.
Published: December 2022

The success of renal, liver, cardiac, pulmonary, and other solid organ transplantation (SOT) has resulted in increasing volume of transplant procedures and recipient survivorship. Subsequently, many SOT patients develop end-stage degenerative joint disease and are presenting for total hip or total knee arthroplasty more frequently. Surgeons must be aware of the medical complexities and prepare for the perioperative risks associated with these immunocompromised patients. Preoperative evaluation should be conducted in coordination with transplant specialists to ensure optimization, including appropriate surgical timing and advanced, organ-specific medical assessments. Although often unable to be modified, the transplant patient's antirejection medication regimens should be reviewed with understanding of inherent risks of poor wound healing or acute infection. Despite higher rates of complications, revision surgeries, and mortality compared with the general population, SOT recipients continue to demonstrate markedly improved pain relief, function, and quality of life. An ongoing multidisciplinary approach is required throughout the perioperative process and beyond to deliver successful outcomes after total joint arthroplasty in the SOT population.
INVESTIGATION OF ATTITUDES OF STUDENTS STUDYING IN FIRST AND EMERGENCY AID PROGRAM TOWARDS DISTANCE EDUCATION
Authors: ALTUNTAŞ Mehmet , USTA Galip , ERSUNAN Gökhan , KÜÇÜK Uçar , KOÇAK Abdullah Osman
Published: December 2022

Objectives: While higher education institutions were looking for a solution to the problems with distance education, students' perceptions of distance education became a matter of curiosity. This study was conducted to evaluate the students' attitudes studying in the First and Emergency Aid Program towards distance education.

Materials and Methods: The research was conducted with the students studying in the First and Emergency Aid Program in the spring semester of the 2019-2020 academic year. In this multicenter study, the "Attitude Scale towards Distance Education" was used.

Results: Nine hundred forty-eight students who voluntarily participated in the study answered the questions comprehensively. It was determined that the attitude level of male students (26.4%) participating (m=92.00) was moderate, and the level of attitude of female students (73.6%) (m=81.00) was low (p
The Influence of the School Principle's Leadership, Supervision System, and Teacher Performance on the Quality of Education at State Junior High School, Solok, West Sumatra
Authors: Nelrita  , Rossa Ade Tutty R. , Sauri Sofyan , Sudrajat Adjat
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of the Principal's Leadership, Supervision System, Teacher Performance on the Quality of Education in Solok City Public Middle School, West Sumatra. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach to the survey method in the form of a descriptive study. A sample of 100 teachers were randomly selected from 6 junior high schools in 2 sub-districts. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis using descriptive statistical methods, multiple correlation coefficients, and regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 25. This research was conducted from 28 July to 14 August 2020. All data was processed using the social science package statistical model (SPSS). Respondents are teachers who teach at State Junior High Schools in Solok City, West Sumatra. A proportional simple random sampling was taken and 100 questionnaires were completed. This questionnaire explores four variables. This study uses three structural models. The first structural model of the research results shows that there is a significant influence. So the research concluded that there is a positive effect of the leadership of the school principal on the quality of education of 0.273, there is a positive effect of the supervision system on the quality of education of 0.338, there is a positive effect of teacher performance on the quality of education of 0.405, t he second structural model is the result of the study shows the positive influence of the principal's leadership on teacher performance of 0.320, there is an influence of the supervision system on teacher performance of 0.202. The third structural model of the research results has a positive influence of the principal's leadership on supervision of 0.417. The results of this study show the important role of the teacher in improving the quality of education. But the three variables are interrelated and play a role in improving the quality of education.
Education Systems in Russia and Countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS): Towards the Common Educational Space
Authors: Abramov Vladimir
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the problems of the development of the educational space in the CIS countries on the example of Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia in order to identify their similarities and differences. The conclusion is made about the possibility of forming the common educational space on the CIS site and some tools that can influence this process. It is proved that the issue of the formation of the common educational space within the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) in the context of the new geopolitical reality is becoming increasingly relevant and is inextricably linked with the equally urgent issue of the export of Russian education. It is shown that in order to solve the issue of the formation of a common educational space on the CIS site, it is first of all necessary to study the education systems in Russia and the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) in order to identify common approaches and points of contact, as well as possible differences, since the process of internationalization of education implies the need to adapt individual educational projects to the specifics of each a single country. The method of comparative analysis and synthesis, which is the basis of the research conducted in this article, allowed us to identify common and special features in the education systems of the CIS countries, to formulate the conclusion about further steps towards the formation of the common educational space within the CIS. The research is based on the works of Ya. De Grof, S.V. Yankevich, M.K. Shuvalova, B. Ponta, D. Nouche, H. Murman., L.I. Pisareva, E.S. Kananykina, P.M. Kukarchuk, N.O. Beshaposhnikov, A.G. Leonova, V.S. Konopleva, A.O. Pelegrin and S.V. Bronfman.
Mentoring of Management Projects of Educational Organizations Heads
Authors: Koverova Marija
Published: December 2022

This article analyses various forms of mentorship as one of the strategies for training education system managers. The study concentrates on the role of mentoring support in the implementation of innovative projects by novice school principals, as well as the obstacles that principals overcome with the support of mentors, and the advantages that mentoring support provides to young managers. Within the scope of the research the Association «Mentors of Metropolitan Education» experience was studied. The article provides evidence of the importance of mentoring support during the implementation of innovative projects for the subsequent activities of managers in the education system.
Psychological and Pedagogical Enlightenment as a Means of Developing Parental Communities: Experience of the CIS Member States
Authors: Ilakavicius Marina
Published: December 2022

The article substantiates the need for interaction between different subjects of the educational process at school, including students’ parents. It is shown that the new strategy in the education system requires educational work with parents. Parental education today cannot be content with information alone. Educational work with parents can and should be built taking into account the mentality of different people. The article provides examples of the most effective experience in organizing parental education in the CIS member states.
The Development of Learner Autonimity of Linguistic Students
Authors: Shchaveleva Ekaterina
Published: December 2022

One of the reasons for the change in the age range, and in particular for the extension of the age of youth, is the increase in infantilism documented by the World Health Organization. Young people are less willing to take responsibility in various spheres of life. The same applies to education. The problem of development of students' learner autonomy in teaching a foreign language is relevant, because at the level of higher education students experience difficulties in organizing an individual educational process based on their features and needs. School education does not provide students with the opportunity to control the organization and content of the educational process, which leads to an insufficient level of learner autonomy. Future students are unable to independently make decisions concerning the ways of learning a foreign language, as well as to take responsibility for the results of these decisions with subsequent self-reflection and correction of the educational process. As a result of the inability to independently set objectives considering educational outcomes and achieve them, foreign language learning for students is difficult, insufficiently individualized and, accordingly, ineffective. The article analyzes foreign and domestic views on the concepts of «learner autonomy» and «learner autonomity» and formulates the criteria for assessing the level of its formation. The result of the research is the developed model, which will allow to develop learning autonomy of university students on the basis of the process of teaching any of the aspects of a foreign language.
Harmonizing Women’s Personality to Increase Their Satisfaction with Marriage
Authors: Fomina Natalia
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the problem of the influence of the characteristics of the orientation of the personality as its backbone component on the family life of a person. It describes the results of a study of satisfaction with marriage, personality orientation, life-oriented orientations of women; correlations and connections between them, as well as the distinctive features of the orientation of women with varying degrees of satisfaction with marriage. It is shown that satisfaction with marriage is significantly lower in women with a predominance of personality orientation to the task than with a focus on themselves and others. Women who were characterized by independence, determination, strong will, restraint, unsociableness, calmness, self-confidence, high intelligence and were aimed at the best performance of work, achievement of the goal and the greatest productivity of activity, more often perceived their marriage as dysfunctional, not justifying their expectations and does not correspond to ideal ideas. Their striving for an ideal result, their readiness to sacrifice their own interests and those of their spouse for the sake of it worsened the emotional climate of the family, gave rise to intrapersonal and interpersonal conflicts, and reduced marital satisfaction. It is concluded that in order to increase the stability and harmony of marital relations, as well as to satisfy them, purposeful work is needed to harmonize the value-semantic sphere of women's personality by reducing their "obsession with tasks" in the process of performing professional activities, moving up the career ladder, as a result fulfilling them at any cost while developing a general focus on communication, interaction and communicative qualities of the individual, as well as faith in one's ability to control and change one's own life.
Numératie - Définition
Authors: Oubenaïssa Laïla , Poirier Louise
Published: December 2022

Ce rapport présente une revue de littérature visant à mieux cerner la notion de numératie pour en extraire ses principaux attributs. Cette revue permet une meilleure compréhension de ce qu’est la numératie et amène une réflexion nouvelle qui peut servir à orienter le design de ressources pour la numératie tout en mettant en valeur les caractéristiques et les spécificités de la culture mathématique du Québec.
TEKRARLAYAN ÜRİNER SİSTEM ENFEKSİYONLARINA NEDEN OLAN BAKTERİYEL ÜROPATOJENLERİN DAĞILIMI VE ANTİBİYOTİK DUYARLILIKLARI
Authors: KAYALI Sümeyra
Published: December 2022

Tekrarlayan üriner sistem enfeksiyonları (TÜSE) tipik olarak altı ayda iki veya daha fazla ya da bir yılda üç veya daha fazla üriner sistem enfeksiyonu (ÜSE) olması olarak tanımlanır. Bu çalışmada TÜSE’de izole edilen üropatojenler ve antibiyotik duyarlılıkları literatür eşliğinde incelenerek TÜSE’nin ampirik tedavisine rehberlik etmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Fırat Üniversitesi Merkez Laboratuvarı 2020 yılı erişkin yaş grubu poliklinik ve klinik hastalarında >100,000 cfu/ml bakteriyel üreme saptanan idrar kültürü sonuçları retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Hastane otomasyon sistemi kullanılarak elde edilen veriler TÜSE ve diğer ÜSE olmak üzere iki gruba ayrılmış ve istatistiksel olarak karşılaştırılmıştır.

Çalışmaya toplam 1796 idrar kültürü dahil edilmiştir. TÜSE grubunda ve diğer ÜSE grubunda sırasıyla erkek hasta oranı %57 ve %38, yaş ortalaması 61.91±17.06 ve 59.83±19.03 bulunmuştur. Erkek cinsiyet ve ileri yaş grubu TÜSE için risk faktörü olarak saptanmıştır. Poliklinik hastalarının TÜSE grubunda %72, diğer ÜSE grubunda %64 olduğu (p
Control of Devices by Hand Gestures
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: December 2022

Gesture control technology is gaining importance because of the rapid increase in automation. Laptop Control Using Hand Gestures is one such technique to detect gestures made by hand or body which act as an input to communicate with the PC or laptop. In this project we have made use of hardware components including Arduino UNO, Ultrasonic Sensors (Range Sensors) and connecting wires along with Arduino code and Python code for implementation of the project. The Ultrasonic sensor detects the hand gestures and this when integrated with Arduino and Python code performs actions accordingly on the laptop screen. This technology is rapidly in the field of VR, AR, 3D Design, medical, etc. It will be quite handy for paralyzed patients. Since they have great difficulty in controlling the mouse and typing on the keyboard, they can easily perform hand gestures which perform actions accordingly on the screen. One of the key areas which requires development is sensing gestures accurately. We feel that if we are successful in meeting our goals then we will consider ourselves as contributors to the future of natural gesture based interfaces. Keywords — Hand gesture, Ultrasonic sensors, Arduino UNO, Python
DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR SELECTING THE BEST TEACHER BASED ON PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL AT SMPIT AS SU'ADAA USING THE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW) METHOD
Authors: Ulfasari  , Husin Arif Ismail
Published: December 2022

One of the efforts in improving the quality of human resources is to measure the performance of a teacher through a teacher selection. One of the information systems needed is a decision support system for selecting the best teacher. This is needed because the Principal and the Curriculum Section in the process of assessing teacher performance and determining the results of the best teacher selection decisions still use manual methods and do not have a decision support system and there is no appropriate method in selecting the best teachers. This research aims to create a decision support system with the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, and create a MySQL database to store all data. The selection of the best teacher is determined by summing up the results of the assessment of existing criteria with predetermined weight. The results will be ranked according to the calculations in the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. By applying the basic additive weighting method, design systems support principals and the curriculum department in identifying the most effective teachers based on measurable, objective performance indicators.
WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM EFFECTIVENESS IN JARING HALUS VILLAGE, SECANGGANG DISTRICT, LANGKAT REGENCY
Authors: Ramadhani Tisya , Aisyah Dara
Published: December 2022

This study seeks to determine and characterize the efficacy of the waste management system in Jaring Halus Village, Secanggang District, Langkat Province. The method of research employed is qualitative research. Interviews, observation, and documentation were employed as data collection technique. The data were then examined using Duncan's theory, which includes the elements of goal attainment, integration, and adaptation. The North Sumatra Provincial Environment Service, the Langkat Regency Environmental Service, the village head and Jaring Halus Village Apparatus, and the Jaring Halus Village Community were among the 11 informants in this study who had knowledge of the waste management system. Based on the findings, it is clear that the waste management system in Jaring Halus Village, Secanggang District, Langkat Province has not been effective. Due to various difficulties, including the absence of solid waste services and monitoring, unsustainable Jumat Bersih and collaboration actions, and the community's continued practice of dumping trash into the sea. One positive outcome of integration has been increased sociability and cooperation among the multiple stakeholders. The waste management system adaptation dimension in the province of North Sumatra has not been as effective as in Langkat Regency, particularly Jaring Halus Village. Due to a lack of resources to support the deployment of the waste management system, the infrastructure is inadequate. Moreover, the capacity of human resources to teach the public remains insufficient.