bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRODUCCIÓN DE MEDICINA ANCESTRAL WAMPÍS: UNA PROPUESTA SOSTENIBLE
Authors: Bacalla Guayamis Keila
Published: July 2024

A raíz de las diversas enfermedades que vienen surgiendo en este siglo, como es el caso del COVID-19, y ante la poca presencia del Estado peruano, el Gobierno Territorial Autónomo de la Nación Wampis (GTANW), recientemente ha establecido, un centro de atención con medicina tradicional donde un equipo humano, y recurriendo a la sabiduría ancestral y moderna vienen experimentando, procesando y produciendo medicina natural con el fin de prevenir y tratar algunas enfermedades de esta parte de la Amazonía.
LA CASHARRACA Y EL CASHAULLU, MÁS ALLÁ DEL AMOR
Authors: Culqui Valdez Napoleón
Published: July 2024

En la llacta de Quishcambal, muy cerca de las llactas de Quillay, Laumán, Siupán y Luvín, hace mucho, pero mucho tiempo, sucedió un hecho que, hasta ahora, está en la memoria y en la punta de la lengua de muchos pobladores de esta zona. Pues, aquí en esta llacta nació una niña muy hermosa que, por su singular belleza, le pusieron el nombre de Wayta; es decir Flor. Ella, con el correr del tiempo, debido a una característica muy especial de su órgano sexual, le llamaron Casharraca. Ella pues, desde la adolescencia, en vez de vello púbico, le creció espinas delgadas y punzantes. Espinas que exhalaban veneno y causaron muchas muertes de jóvenes pretendientes.
MÁXIMA ACUÑA: MUJER VALIENTE POR EL AMOR A SU REGIÓN
Authors: Alarcón Bazán Yuliana Milagros
Published: July 2024

Entrevista a Máxima Acuña, mujer defensora de la naturaleza y vida. Después de una ardua lucha por varios años con una de las empresas mineras más grandes e importantes del mundo; Máxima fue reconocida así con el premio Medioambiental Goldman.  Actualmente, con dos juicios pendientes y la amenaza de la continuidad del proyecto minero Conga; Máxima y su familia siguen esperando vivir con tranquilidad y seguridad en su territorio que ella considera su legítimo hogar.
Comparison of injury risk indicators in amateur female rugby players from different countries
Authors: Sikora Ondřej , Lehnert Michal
Published: July 2024

Background: Most specific rugby movements require an efficient stretch-shortening cycle (SSC). Reactive strength index (RSI) and leg stiffness have been considered a reliable measure of SSC capability and an indicator of ACL injury risk. The aim of this study was to assess and compare absolute leg stiffness (ALS) and RSI in amateur female rugby players from different countries.Methods: Players of three female rugby teams participated in the study: the female Czech team, the junior female Czech team, and the female university English team. Twenty repetitions of the submaximal bilateral hopping test were used for the calculation of ALS. RSI was obtained from 5 repetitions of the maximum hop test. Results: The values of the basic statistics were as follows: the female Czech team (median, mean SD): ALS, 25.3 kNm–1, 25.4 3.6 kNm–1; RSI, 0.53, 0.60 0.24; the junior female Czech team (median, mean SD): ALS, 22.7 kNm–1, 23.1 4.6 kNm–1; RSI, 0.37, 0.42 0.19, and the female university English team (median, mean SD): ALS, 22.7 kNm–1, 24.0 3.5 kNm–1; RSI, 0.61, 0.59 0.20. Only a between-group comparison of RSI of the female Czech team and the junior female Czech team (p = 0.04, r = 0.37, medium effect) showed significant differences. Conclusion: No significant differences between groups were found, except for Czech teams of different ages in RSI. The lower values of ALS and RSI compared to other studies can potentially be associated with a higher risk of ACL injury.
Age-related and experience-related differences in selected motor cognitive abilities of soccer players
Authors: Kačúr Peter , Eliaš Tomáš
Published: July 2024

Background: Soccer players constantly experience rapidly changing situations that challenge them to receive and process stimuli, make fast and correct decisions, and perform actions at specific moments. The aim of the present study was to analyze age and experience-related differences in the level of brain speed, disjunctive reaction time, and reaction speed of soccer players. Methods: A total of 111 soccer players (x=12.414; s=1.921) divided by age and level of experience participated in the study. The diagnosis of brain speed and disjunctive reactivity was carried out with the BrainHQ Hawk Eye test and BrainHQ Agility test using the Witty Sem system. Reaction speed was diagnosed with the Fitro Agility Check test using the Fitro Agility system. The Mann-Whitney U test and the Kruskal-Wallis analysis of variance were used to determine the significance of age and experiencerelated differences in the level of brain speed, disjunctive reaction time, and reaction speed of the soccer players. Results and conclusion: Statistically significant differences (p<0.01) in favor of older age categories were observed between disjunctive reaction time and brain speed. Younger soccer players showed significantly lower levels of lower limb reaction speed in both directions of the sagittal plane than older players (p<0.01). Less experienced soccer players demonstrated significantly lower levels of lower limb reaction speed in both directions of the sagittal plane than more experienced counterparts and lower levels of brain speed and disjunctive reaction time (p<0.01).
Vocational and University Paramedicine Education
Authors: Weber Anthony , Devenish Scott , Lam Louisa
Published: July 2024

This paper highlights key research areas within paramedicine education in Australia. Firstly, it discusses the need for a comparative analysis of accreditation standards, focusing on the recent shift towards a pre-employment model and its impact on program content, particularly the balance between theoretical and practical components. Secondly, it addresses the importance of exploring the influence of ethics education on paramedic practice, investigating how a robust ethical foundation acquired during education translates into ethical practices in real-world scenarios. Additionally, it suggests conducting a comparative study of international models to understand different education approaches, emphasising the importance of identifying best practices to enhance paramedic education in Australia. Lastly, it emphasises the significance of assessing the impact of accreditation changes in 2018, specifically the shift in accreditation responsibilities from the Council of Ambulance Authorities to the Paramedicine Board of Australia, aiming to understand its implications on the quality and consistency of paramedicine education across various institutions. Overall, this paper highlight the critical research gaps and areas of investigation essential for advancing paramedicine education and improving the quality of paramedic training in Australia.
CONSTRUINDO A TORRE DE HANÓI COM MATERIAIS RECICLÁVEIS: UMA PROPOSTA METODOLÓGICA PARA O ENSINO DE POTENCIAÇÃO EM TURMAS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II
Authors: Paiva Carlos Daniel Chaves , Sousa Maria Aparecida de Moura Amorim , Araújo Michael Douglas Batista de , Cavalcanti Alisson dos Santos , Sá Thiago Rocha de , Ferreira João Raimundo Silva , Santos Francisco José dos , Caracas Ângela Valéria , Lima Clesiane Carlos , Miranda Antonia Francivalda Moreira , Santos Lisandra Mayara Paulino dos , Theobald Ana Alice de Rezende Fonseca , Castro Bruna Karla Pereira de Souza , Moura Ícaro Jael Mendonça , Santos Daiane Fabrício dos , Tomé Joelder Lincoln Gomes
Published: July 2024

Este trabalho apresenta uma proposta metodológica inovadora para o ensino de potenciação em turmas do Ensino Fundamental II, utilizando a construção da Torre de Hanói com materiais recicláveis. O objetivo principal é facilitar a compreensão dos conceitos matemáticos relacionados à potenciação por meio de uma abordagem prática e lúdica, ao mesmo tempo em que se promove a conscientização sobre a importância da reciclagem e da sustentabilidade. A metodologia envolve diversas etapas, começando pela seleção e preparação dos materiais recicláveis, que são transformados em componentes do jogo Torre de Hanói. Em seguida, os alunos participam ativamente da construção do jogo, o que desperta seu interesse e criatividade. Durante a montagem, conceitos de reciclagem e reaproveitamento de materiais são discutidos, incentivando a reflexão sobre práticas sustentáveis no cotidiano. Após a construção, o jogo é utilizado como ferramenta didática para ensinar potenciação. Atividades práticas e exercícios complementares são desenvolvidos para reforçar o aprendizado, promovendo um entendimento mais contextualizado dos conceitos envolvidos. Indubitavelmente, esta abordagem tende não só a aumentar o engajamento dos alunos, mas também a melhorar significativamente a assimilação dos conteúdos. Espera-se que os estudantes demonstrem maior interesse e participação nas aulas, além de um progresso evidente na compreensão de potenciação. Outro aspecto relevante desta proposta é a promoção da interdisciplinaridade, integrando conhecimentos de Matemática com temas ambientais. Em conclusão, a proposta metodológica de utilizar a construção da Torre de Hanói com materiais recicláveis para o ensino de potenciação mostra-se eficiente e enriquecedora. Recomenda-se a continuidade e a expansão deste tipo de iniciativa, explorando outras formas de integração entre a educação matemática e a educação ambiental, visando a formação de indivíduos mais preparados para os desafios do futuro.
THE NEED TO INTRODUCE GREEN AND CARBON TAXES IN RA
Authors: Nersisyan Karen
Published: July 2024

Currently, environmental problems that arise in most countries of the world require the transition of certain sectors of the economy, economic entities to the creation of the best and affordable technologies by means of tax regulation. Environmental taxes and fees contribute to the modernization of production, the development of competitiveness, the reduction of energy-intensive production, the development of modern scientific research. In the article, the world experience of applying economic mechanisms for regulating the protection and use of the environment is analyzed, the directions of the state policy implemented in Armenia are discussed and reviewed, conclusions and proposals for tax regulation are made.
About the Organization and Key Figures of the Korea Liberation Party: Centered on the Yeongnam and Honam Branches
Authors: Lee Dong-eon ,   yugwansun Research Center
Published: July 2024

Gangwon-do, and Jeolla-do, and inns and general stores were established across the country as bases. The organization of the Liberation Association expanded not only to national angles but also to Seogando and Bukgando.
The Liberation Association was a secret association that, despite the tyrannical unauthorized rule of Japanese imperialism based on the military police system in the 1910s, united independence movement forces to resist the unauthorized rule of colony of Japanese Imperialism and sought national independence.
The Effect of the Quantum Learning Model on the Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability of SMP YPK Medan Students
Authors: Aulanda Nofi , Wahyuni Sri
Published: July 2024

The formulation of the problem in this study are: (1) how is the influence of the Quantum Learning model on the mathematical creative thinking ability of YPK Medan Junior High School students. (2) how to increase students' mathematical creative thinking ability by using the Quantum Learning model. The aims of this study were: (1) To determine the effect of the Quantum Learning model on the mathematical creative thinking skills of YPK Medan Junior High School students. (2) Introducing students to the learning process using the Quantum Learning model. The population and sample in this study were students of class VIII-B SMP YPK Medan, totaling 26 people, namely 12 male students and 14 female students. This type of research is experimental research with One Group Pretest Posttest research design. The research instrument used an essay test about lines and angles. The data collection technique used a pretest (pretest) and a final test (posttest). The data analysis technique used prerequisite test (normality test and homogeneity test) hypothesis test (t-test). And the results of the study using a paired sample t-test (paired-sample t test) using SPSS 22 which produces a significance of 0.000 <0.05, so Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of the Quantum Learning learning model on the mathematical creative thinking ability of YPK Medan Junior High School students and the increase in mathematical creative thinking ability of YPK Medan Junior High School by using the Quantum Learning learning model is 0.62%
The Effect of Constructivism Learning Approach on Students' Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Material Relations and Functions of Grade VIII SMP Negeri 11 Pematangsiantar
Authors: Sidabutar Ropinus , Napitupulu Salmen , Sauduran Golda Novatrasio
Published: July 2024

he purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of the influence of the constructivist learning approach on the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 11 Pematangsiantar. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method Quasi Experimental Design. The results of the instrument test analysis showed that the instrument was valid and reliable, in addition to the results of the calculation of the data analysis, it was obtained that the sample was normally distributed and homogeneous. The hypothesis of this research is that there is an effect of the influence of the constructivist learning approach on the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students of smp negeri 11 pematang siantar.  Based on the results of calculations using the t test, it is found that  is 5.906 and is 2.01537, because  >  is 5,906 > 2,01537 so is accepted and  is rejected, meaning that there is an influence of the influence of the constructivist learning approach on the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students of smp negeri 11 pematang siantar. The results of this study are expected to be useful for related parties such as teachers, students and further researchers
Development Of Learning Media Using Geogebra on Class Viii Cartesian Field Material at SMP Negeri 2 Pematang Siantar
Authors: Raja Guk-guk Ivo Mariani Gress , Simamora Rianita , Sidabutar Ropinus
Published: July 2024

This research aims (1) to describe the level of validity of mathematics learning media using Geogebra on the Cartesian Plane material, (2) to assess the mastery level of teachers and the students' engagement using Geogebra on the Cartesian Plane material, and (3) to explore educators' and students' responses to the development of mathematics learning media using Geogebra on the Cartesian Plane material at SMP Negeri 2 Pematang Siantar. The research design employed is Research and Development, following the ADDIE model consisting of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Based on the material validation results, it falls into the highly valid category with an average of 60.5, situated in the interval 54.6 ? VR < 65. Similarly, media validation is deemed valid with an average of 82, falling within the interval 68 ? VR < 84. The validated learning media was then implemented in the teaching process. Data analysis revealed that the teacher's mastery level averaged 92, categorized as practical within the interval 74.8 ? PR < 92.4. Additionally, during the trial, the students' engagement level averaged 47, falling in the interval 44.2 ? P < 54.6. The effectiveness of the developed learning media is evidenced by the students' achievement in the eighth-grade class at SMP Negeri 2 Pematang Siantar. Out of 30 students, 25 students achieved a passing grade with a percentage of 83.4%, while 5 students did not pass, constituting 16.6%. The developed learning media meets practical criteria, receiving highly positive responses from students with an average response rate of 94.97% and positive feedback from teachers with an average response rate of 82%.
The Effect of Meaningful Instructional Design (MID) Learning Model on Students' Mathematical Reasoning Ability on the Material of Arithmetic Rows and Rows in Class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Glean Gohanna Rizky , Sidabutar Ropinus , Simarmata Gayus
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how the Meaningfull Instructional Design Learning Model influences students' Mathematical Reasoning abilities on the subject of number patterns, after implementing the Meaningfull Instructional Design (MID) Learning Model. The type of research used is the Pre-experimental Design research method. The research subjects were class VIII-9, totaling 30 people. In this research the author used a quantitative approach. The design used in this research is one-shot case study. Data collection techniques in this research are in the form of tests and questionnaires to determine students' mathematical reasoning abilities in the research process carried out. Data analysis techniques were carried out using normality, linearity and hypothesis testing. From the results of data analysis, it was obtained that the results of students' mathematical reasoning abilities showed that the influence was shown through the regression equation Y = 7.280 + 0.224X. This influence is through the t-test, namely ????count ????table(3.448 > 2.048) or p (sig.) < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05), then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means there is an influence of the Meaningful Instructional Design Learning Model. It can be concluded that by applying the influence of the Meaningful Instructional Design Learning Model, it can improve students' mathematical reasoning abilities in students' mathematics learning material on number patterns in class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Tebing Tinggi for the 2023/2024 academic year.
Impact of Temperature on the Growth Performance, Survival Rate, Osmoregulation, Dissolved Oxygen and Physiological Changes of Freshwater Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus)
Authors: V. K. Remya , Cheruparambath Praseeja , B. Sreelekha , U. Vijayalekshmi , Banu C. Ayisha
Published: July 2024

For many aquatic species, any changes in water temperature affect their survival. This study was performed to investigate the effect of rising temperature on the growth parameters, protein content, dissolved oxygen content, moisture content osmoregulation, and physiological activity of freshwater Tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus). The experiments were set in plastic fish tanks, the experimental tank placed in direct sunlight and the control tank in shade, and measuring temperature and pH daily, with proper aeration and feed was provided. The study found that increasing water temperature led to higher mortality rates and low survivability percentages in fish, with a higher growth rate in the experimental group with a pH range of 5.7 to 8.2. High dissolved oxygen levels were recorded during the experimental period, with a mean difference of 26.56 compared to the control group, possibly causing restless movement in fish. The study revealed that the alkalinity of water decreases with increasing temperature. The study found that increased salinity led to a significant increase in growth performance, indicating an increase in metabolic rate, and a decrease in alkaline nature. The difference between the mean protein value in the experimental and control groups is 0.896mg/ml. Thermal limitations may negatively impact O. mossambicus physiological responses, impacting aquaculture production due to predicted global climate change-induced water temperature changes.
"Die Welt durchaus ist lieblich anzuschauen…". Notes about the 5th International academic conference "Musical composition: narrative vs. architectonics"
Authors: Krasnikova Tatiana ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the International scientific conference "Musical com­po­si­tion: narrative vs. architectonics" was held at Gnesin Russian Academy of Music from April 18 to 20, 2023. Scientific event was organized by the Analytical musicology department and dedicated to the 150th anniversary of the birth of E. F. Gnesina. The relevance of the stated issues and the wide geographical range of presentations, as well as the originality of positions and viewpoints, ensured the novelty of this intellectual project and attracted great interest from the scientific community. The focus of the speakers was on the phenomenon of musical composition, which was examined through the prism of the concepts of "narrative" and "architectonics". The overview of the conference presentations highlights the presentations of L. O. Akopyan and representatives of the St. Petersburg scientific school A. A. Denisov and P. N. Gordeev. They were highly appreciated by the author of the article, confirming their scientific value and significance in contemporary musicology.
Narrative and architectonics in the performing and educational aspect
Authors: Malinkovskaya Augusta ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music
Published: July 2024

The article discusses the dialectical unity of the form-content architectural integrity of a musical work and its procedural narrative development within the system of relationships "composer — performer — listener". The opinions of several authors are brought together to conclude that the sought-after unity lies in the ability of the performer to embody the composer's "will to form" during intonation with their own "formative will", and the ability of the listener to transform their perception of the intonational narrative into auditory-imaginary spatial forms.
On the poetic text structure of Alexander Scriabin’s "L’acte préalable"
Authors: Rubtsova Valentina ,   Publishing house ",   Musyka"
Published: July 2024

The article examines A. N. Scriabin’s reworking of his own poetic text for "Preliminary Action". Analysis of the changes allows the conclusion that the composer aimed for a more definite delineation of the plot and storyline, the organization of the character system, the highlighting of the narrator’s voice, and the synthesis of plot lines.
Piano quintet op. 55 by A. G. Rubinstein and its place in the national history of the genre
Authors: Brazhnikova Natalia ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music
Published: July 2024

In the article examines the artistic concept of the piano quintet op. 55 in F major by A. G. Rubinstein, one of the little-studied pages of Russian chamber instrumental music of the 19th century. A comprehensive examination of the composition is given in the context of the composer’s creative biography and the national history of the genre, the formation of which significantly differed from the European path of quintet development. Based on a detailed analysis of the musical dramaturgy, the author formulates a position on the underrated artistic merits of the work and its stage significance for Russian musical culture. The innovation in the interpretation of the quintet is emphasized: the first in the history of Russian chamber instrumental music to turn to a large-scale four-movement cycle and its symphonization. The transformation of conflictive beginnings into a classical-romantic model of the genre is noted. The stylistic features of the quintet are identified that determine the romantic dominants of its artistic intent.
Spanish and Russian motifs in the opera "Homesickness" by A. N. Verstovsky
Authors: Minaeva Vera ,   Gnesin Russian Academy of Music
Published: July 2024

The article is dedicated to the virtually unknown comic opera by A. N. Verstovsky "Homesickness" (1839). The composition attracts attention not only with its specific, uncharacteristic for the composer, style (in terms of genre inclination, setting, and time of action), but also because it reflected and anticipated the tendencies of its time: Verstovsky was one of the first Russian composers to turn to Spanish images. The article attempts to identify the particularities of the musical embodiment of Russian and Spanish cultural images in the opera "Homesickness", as well as to determine possible links of the composition with the operas of Auber, Donizetti, and other composers who used Spanish plots and local color.
Neo-Baroque Concertizing in the Works by Russian Composers of the Final Quarter of the 20th Century
Authors: Ostanina Maria N. ,   M. I. Glinka Novosibirsk State Conservatory, Goncharenko Svetlana S. ,   M. I. Glinka Novosibirsk State Conservatory
Published: July 2024

The relevance of the stated topic is determined by the significance of neo-Baroque trends in the 20th century as a means of support for the high humanistic traditions that shaped classical musical art. In the research methodology, the authors rely on the general theoretical principles concerning the baroque concertos developed in the Russian musicological tradition (Yuri Kholopov, Natalia Zeifas, Svetlana Bakuto, Svetlana Goncharenko, etc.), as well as on the typology of compositional models in the contemporary concerto genre proposed by Irina Grebneva. A comparative method, applied to such historically distant phenomena as the baroque and neo-baroque styles, as well as to individual composers’ interpretations of the baroque form-generation is used. The article examines for the first time the group of concerti grossi composed during this period, and carries out a comparative analysis of them on the level of an integral organization, interpretation of the orchestra and the concerto form. The archetypal and kenotypic compositional models of Sofia Gubaidulina, Alfred Schnittke, Rodion Shchedrin and other composers who have provided innovations to similar 18th century stylistic models are systematized. By disclosing the general and the particular aspects in the interpretation of the principles of concerto performance, their interaction with the features of theatricality and meditative-vs.-conflicting symphonic dramaturgy, the author demonstrates that the concerti grossi composed during the time period between the 1970s and the 1990s reflect the multipolarity of the neo-baroque perspective of the modern world.
Optimizing Cardiomegaly Detection: A Random Forest Approach to Processed Chest X-ray Imagery
Authors: Alfiyyah Nurul
Published: July 2024

This study explores the application of a Random Forest Classifier for the automated detection of Cardiomegaly from chest X-ray images, utilizing a dataset processed and derived from the NIH Chest X-ray Dataset. Given the crucial need for accurate and timely diagnosis of Cardiomegaly to inform appropriate treatment decisions, this research aims to determine the efficacy of machine learning models in augmenting diagnostic processes. Employing image pre-processing techniques such as Sobel filtering for edge detection and Hu Moments for feature extraction, the study enhances the input features for the model. The performance of the classifier was evaluated using a 5-fold cross-validation approach, yielding results with average accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-scores ranging approximately between 52% and 54%. These findings suggest a moderate level of reliability and consistency, indicating the potential utility of ensemble machine learning methods in medical imaging analysis. However, the variability in performance across different data subsets highlights the challenges and necessitates further optimization. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on integrating machine learning into clinical settings, demonstrating the potential benefits and current limitations. Future research is recommended to expand the dataset variety, integrate advanced deep learning methodologies, and rigorously test these models in clinical environments. The findings hold significant implications for the development of automated diagnostic tools in healthcare, potentially leading to enhanced diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.
Enhancing Cardiovascular Disease Prediction Accuracy through an Ensemble Machine Learning Approach
Authors: Ilham Ilham
Published: July 2024

This study explores the efficacy of an ensemble machine learning approach, specifically a Voting Classifier combining Decision Tree, k-Nearest Neighbors, and Gaussian Naive Bayes classifiers, in predicting cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Utilizing a dataset consisting of 70,000 clinical records, the model was rigorously tested through 5-fold cross-validation, achieving remarkable results with average accuracies, precision, recall, and F1-scores all exceeding 99%. The findings validate the hypothesis that ensemble models, due to their capacity to leverage multiple learning algorithms, provide superior prediction accuracy and reliability compared to single predictor models. This research not only confirms the effectiveness of ensemble methods in medical diagnostics but also highlights their potential to enhance decision-making in clinical settings. Given the model's success in identifying various stages of cardiovascular conditions with high accuracy, it offers significant implications for early intervention and personalized patient management. Future research should aim to validate these results across more diverse populations and explore the integration of additional predictive factors that could refine the model's applicability. This study contributes to the computational health field by demonstrating how advanced machine learning techniques can be effectively applied in predicting health outcomes.
Pericias psicológicas en la reparación integral de mujeres sobrevivientes de violencia basada en género: Una revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Baquero Zapata Paola Estefanía , Lara Román Paulina Alejandra , Sánchez López Náthaly Elizabeth
Published: July 2024

La violencia basada en el género es un fenómeno creciente a nivel mundial que afecta significativamente a las mujeres. En este contexto, los informes psicológicos periciales se han reconocido como herramientas clave para la reparación integral de las víctimas. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo describir la influencia de los informes psicológicos en la reparación integral de las mujeres víctimas de violencia de género en Ecuador. Metodológicamente, el estudio adoptó un diseño cualitativo de alcance descriptivo y de tipo documental. Se llevó a cabo una revisión bibliográfica exhaustiva. Los hallazgos del estudio destacan que los informes psicológicos forenses juegan un papel crucial en la reparación integral de las víctimas de violencia de género en Ecuador. Estos informes proporcionan información detallada y experta sobre el impacto psicológico del abuso, lo cual es fundamental para que los administradores de justicia puedan tomar decisiones informadas sobre las medidas de reparación más adecuadas para las víctimas.
La incorporación de hidroxiapatita mejora las propiedades físicas, mecánicas, térmicas e ignífugas de los envases biodegradables a base de residuos de arroz
Authors: Callirgos Romero David Aminagat , Siche Raúl
Published: July 2024

Biodegradable packaging is a sustainable alternative to conventional plastic packaging but still has insurmountable disadvantages. The effect of hydroxyapatite (HAp) incorporation on the physical, mechanical, thermal and flame-retardant properties of rice husk-based biodegradable packaging was evaluated. HAp was obtained from poultry industry waste. The containers were obtained by thermo-pressing using 10%, 15% and 20% rice husk fibre (RHP) and incorporating 0%, 1%, 3% and 5% HAp. A 118.84% reduction in water absorption was observed in the trays with 5% HAp compared to the control. Mechanical properties were improved in the trays with 1% and 5% HAp (6.05 and 8.85 kg-f hardness and maximum tensile strength, respectively). The incineration time was 53.27 s in trays with 5% HAp; whereas, in the control trays, the average time was 35.16 s, and they also presented greater thermal stability. It was demonstrated that the incorporation of HAp in the formulation of biodegradable trays reduces their water absorption capacity and improves their thermal and flame-retardant properties.
Dinamika Konflik Etnis dan Implikasinya terhadap Pembangunan Kewarganegaraan di Negara Indonesia
Authors: Aini Dahnila , Putri Diva Ananda , Saputra Evan Bagas , Fadzlee Fadzlee , Al Ghozi M. Luthfy
Published: July 2024

Konflik etnis menjadi tantangan serius bagi pembangunan kewarganegaraan di negara-negara multikultural. Artikel ini menganalisis dinamika konflik etnis dan dampaknya terhadap pembangunan kewarganegaraan. Dengan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor seperti sejarah, politik, dan sosial budaya, penulis mengeksplorasi cara-cara mengelola konflik etnis untuk meningkatkan inklusivitas dan stabilitas kewarganegaraan. Kesimpulannya menyoroti pentingnya penanganan konflik etnis secara holistik dalam memperkuat struktur kewarganegaraan yang demokratis dan berkelanjutan.
Menanamkan Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan pada Siswa SD Negeri 101770
Authors: Barus Adita Hervani , Damanik Risda Meilisa , Aprilia Shella , Melati Sri Ayuning , Sebayang Sry Ninta Br
Published: July 2024

Pendidikan karakter merupakan aspek penting dalam pembentukan individu yang berkualitas di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji upaya menanamkan pendidikan karakter melalui pendidikan kewarganegaraan pada siswa SD Negeri 101770. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen terkait kurikulum pendidikan kewarganegaraan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kewarganegaraan di SD Negeri 101770 telah memberikan kontribusi positif dalam menanamkan pendidikan karakter pada siswa. Melalui pembelajaran tentang hak dan kewajiban sebagai warga negara, toleransi, keberagaman, dan partisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan sosial, siswa mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang pentingnya memiliki karakter yang baik dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat.Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi beberapa faktor pendukung dan hambatan dalam implementasi pendidikan karakter melalui pendidikan kewarganegaraan. Faktor pendukung meliputi komitmen guru, dukungan sekolah, dan ketersediaan sumber daya. Sementara itu, hambatan utamanya adalah kurangnya waktu pembelajaran yang cukup untuk menangani semua aspek pendidikan karakter.Kesimpulannya, pendidikan kewarganegaraan di SD Negeri 101770 telah berhasil menjadi wahana efektif dalam menanamkan pendidikan karakter pada siswa. Namun demikian, masih diperlukan upaya lebih lanjut untuk mengoptimalkan implementasi pendidikan karakter agar mencapai hasil yang lebih baik di masa mendatang.
Sehnsucht im Datensalat
Authors: Dippel Roland H.
Published: July 2024

Händel-Festspiele: Göttingen zeigt das Pasticcio «Sarrasine», Halle die Rarität «Amadigi di Gaula»

VON ROLAND H. DIPPEL
Gretchen und Gelehrter
Authors: Schreiber Falk
Published: July 2024

Der kanonische «Faust»-Stoff, von Lorenz Nolting am Hamburger Thalia und von Felix Rothenhäusler am Theater Bremen inszeniert

Von Falk Schreiber
«Fünf unfassbar lehrreiche Jahre»
Authors: Klaeui Andreas
Published: July 2024

In Zürich endet die Intendanz von Nicolas Stemann und Benjamin von Blomberg. Ein Gespräch zum Abschied mit den Ko-Intendanten, der leitenden Dramaturgin Katinka Deecke, Diversitätsagentin Yuvviki Dioh und der Hausregisseurin Suna Gürler – über Geld, Covid, Kunst und Kulturpolitik
Wissen, wovon man sich trennt
Authors: Wahl Christine
Published: July 2024

Anja Schneider macht aus Sivan Ben Yishais «Nora oder Wie man das Herrenhaus kompostiert» eine Ibsen-Befragung der besonderen Art – ein Porträt

Von Christine Wahl
sprachvirtuose
Authors: Freriks Kester
Published: July 2024

Timothy van Poucke ist Principal bei Het Nationale Ballet in Amsterdam – mit noch nicht einmal 30 Jahren. Seine erstaunliche Karriere beschreibt Kester Freriks
feenzauber
Authors: Hayashi Lucie
Published: July 2024

Amsterdam, Berlin, Prag: Aya Okumura hat sich durch halb Europa getanzt und an der Moldau ihr Glück gefunden. Mit ihr gesprochen hat Lucie Hayashi
werte und wertung
Authors: Wesemann Arnd
Published: July 2024

Niels «Storm» Robitzky ist als B-Boy eine Legende. Er war mit daran beteiligt, dass Breaking olympische Disziplin wird. Dann ist er ausgestiegen. Warum, erklärt er Arnd Wesemann
Constant Block-Size with Constant Sum-Block Partially Balanced Incomplete Block Designs
Authors: L. Adeleke Babatunde , O. Adebayo Gabriel , A. Osuolale Kazeem
Published: July 2024

This chapter delves into the introduction, methodology, and application of Constant Block-Size with Constant Sum-Block Partially Balanced Incomplete Block Designs (CBS-CSB PBIBDs) as an innovative class of experimental designs. The study defines key concepts, including constant block-size, constant block-sum, and constant sum-block, and outlines conditions for implementing CBS-CSB PBIBDs. The research presents experimental designs for various scenarios, such as t = 21, k = 3; t = 15, k = 3; t = 27, k = 3, and illustrates their respective cases through line charts. Notably, the study demonstrates that as the number of replicates (r) increases, the efficiency factors also increase, and when r = 1, efficiency (E) equals 0. In conclusion, CBS-CSB PBIBDs emerge as a valuable tool for experimental prioritization, offering a new perspective on partially balanced incomplete block designs. The research highlights the significance of CBS-CSB PBIBDs across diverse fields of experimentation. The findings equip readers with the ability to define, design, and analyze experiments using CBS-CSB PBIBDs, while acknowledging challenges and limitations associated with this approach. This study contributes to the broader understanding of experimental design and provides a foundation for future research directions in this innovative field.
Intellectual Property Rights Protection and Brand Awareness in China and Southeast Asia
Authors: Pisacane Giovanni , Yue Siyu
Published: July 2024

Intellectual property rights (IPR) protection in Asian markets is getting more and more attention because of the rapid development. The deficient protection of IPR in certain nations, coupled with the urgent need for stronger safeguards, has led to a dearth of globally recognized brands originating from Asia. This article aims to provide a comparative review of IPR protection status and its impact on brand awareness in China and other Southeast Asian countries. By examining the current landscape of IPR protection and its connection to relevant social realities, this comparative analysis underscores the crucial role of IPR protection in the development and modernization of countries, ultimately offering a thought-provoking perspective on strategic IP development.
Patient characteristics and TB treatment outcome of patients with Mono H resistance in M East ward, Mumbai, India
Authors: Mankar S , Vengurlekar D , Silsarma A , Sutar N , Oswal V , Iyer AS , Rebello L , Mansoor H , Galindo MA , Isaakidis P
Published: July 2024

No abstract available.
A STUDY OF THE COUPLE-STRESS ON MICRO POLAR ROTATING FLUID FLOW WITH THERMAL CONVECTION
Authors: Kumawat Devilal , Mehta Vijay , Lal Madan
Published: July 2024

The effect of couple-stress on micro-polar rotating fluid layer heated from below in the presence of uniform vertical magnetic field in a porous medium is studied. The dispersion relation has been analyzed, using normal mode and it is found that the medium permeability has destabilizing effect. The rotation, couple-stress parameter and micro-polar parameters have stabilizing effect. The sufficient condition for the non-existence of over stability has also been obtained.
IMPLEMENTATION AND ASSESSMENT OF THE SIMPLE EQUATION TECHNIQUE FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Authors: Kumar Anil , Varshney Gaurav
Published: July 2024

In this paper, the simple equation method is especially used to solve two Nonlinear Partial Differential Partial Equations NLPDEs, the Kodomstev-Petviashvili (KP) equation and the (2+1)-dimensional breaking soliton equation. The modified Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation and the Klein-Gordon equation in (1+2) dimensions are two illustrations of second order nonlinear equations that can benefit from using this approach. The Bernoulli equation acts as the trial condition and aids in the mathematical a description of the nonlinear wave equation in the simple equation.
GENERALIZED Lᵖ INEQUALITIES FOR THE POLAR DERIVATIVE OF POLYNOMIAL
Authors: Keshtwal Roshan Lal , Kumar Susheel , Ali Imran
Published: July 2024

Let P(z) be a polynomial of degree n and let α be any real or complex number, then the emanant or polar derivative of p(z) is denoted by Dαp(z) and defined as Dαp(z) = np(z) + (α − z)p 0 (z). The polynomial Dαp(z) is of degree at most n − 1 and it generalises the ordinary derivative p 0 (z) of p(z) in the sense that limα→∞ Dαp(z) α = p 0 (z). In this paper, we prove some L p inequalities for the emanant of the polynomial having all its zeros in prescribed disk. Our results generalize the earlier known results.
Telaah Ayat-Ayat Pembebasan Baitul Maqdis dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar
Authors: Sulthoni Akhmad , Amrulloh Muhamad
Published: July 2024

Baitul Maqdis memiliki posisi penting bagi umat Islam. Perjuangan pembebasan kawasan Baitul Maqdis telah dilakukan sejak zaman Rasulullah saw. diawali dengan menanamkan ilmu, kemudian politik dan militer. Sekian banyak surat al-Qurâ€™an memiliki keterkaitan dengan Baitul Maqdis, disebutkan secara langsung, penyebutan dengan sifat keutamaan, ataupun sebagai tempat kejadian kisah-kisah. Ayat-ayat pembebasan Baitul Maqdis dapat ditemukan dalam kisah Bani Israil setelah keluar dari negeri Mesir di dataran Sinai. Kisah ini disebutkan dalam surat al-Baqarah 58-59, al-Baqarah ayat 246-252, al-Maidah ayat 21-26, dan surat al-Aâ€™raf ayat 137.
Penelitian ini fokus pada penafsiran Hamka dalam Tafsir al-Azhar, relevansi penafsiran dengan perjuangan umat Islam, dan karakter para pejuang pembebas Baitul Maqdis, dengan menggunakan metode library research yang bersifat deskriptif-analitis, dengan pendekatan maudhuâ€™i.
Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan: a. Hamka menafsirkan bahwa Bani Israil saat dipimpin oleh Musa as, menolak perintah Allah untuk berjuang membebaskan Baitul Maqdis. Keberhasilan membebaskan Baitul Maqdis berikutnya didapatkan oleh generasi baru yang taat dari kalangan Bani Israel. Sejarah pembebasan ini merupakan sejarah umat para Nabi utusan Allah. Keimanan dan ilmu merupakan pondasi utama dalam perjuangan. Allah menetapkan aturan yang ditetapkan bagi Bani Israil apabila mereka menguasai Baitul Maqdis, merupakan aturan dan akhlaq yang harus dilaksanakan pula oleh umat Islam saat menguasai sebuah tempat, sebagaimana telah dicontohkan oleh nabi Muhammad saw saat memasuki kota Makkah dalam peristiwa Fathu Makkah. b. Baitul Maqdis bukanlah hak warisan yang dimiliki oleh bangsa Yahudi, melainkan hak bagi siapapun umat yang beriman kepada Allah dan Rasul-Nya. c. Para Pejuang Pembebasan Baitul Maqdis dipimpin oleh seorang pimpinan yang unggul dalam keilmuan dan fisik, pasukan yang taat terhadap pimpinan, dan memiliki kualitas keimanan yang kuat, dan kepercayaan yang tinggi kepada janji Allah Taâ€™ala.
New remains of Siamochoerus banmarkensis Ducrocq, Chaimanee, Suteethorn & Jaeger, 1998 (Artiodactyla, Suidae) from the late Eocene of Thailand
Authors: DUCROCQ Stéphane , Chotima YAMEE undefined , RUGBUMRUNG Mana , Yaowalak CHAIMANEE undefined , JAEGER Jean-Jacques
Published: July 2024

We report here new craniodental remains from the late Eocene Krabi coal mine in Thailand that can be attributed to the suoid Siamochoerus banmarkensis Ducrocq, Chaimanee, Suteethorn & Jaeger, 1998. This material that includes the complete lower dentition and isolated upper molars provides new information on the dental morphology of this species and makes S. banmarkensis, together with Egatochoerus jaegeri Ducrocq, 1994 from Krabi, the second best documented early suoid in the Eocene of Asia. A few dental features that can be observed on these new remains suggest that S. banmarkensis might be more closely related to Suidae Gray, 1821, but it also illustrates the difficulty to attribute a precise taxonomic position to Eocene taxa.
ANALISIS JARAK PELEDAKAN KUARI ANDESIT TERHADAP REL KERETA API CEPAT DI CV PANGHEGAR PLERED PURWAKARTA JAWA BARAT
Authors: Adinugraha Wanda , Suwandhi Awang , Marmer Dwihandoyo , Hartami Pantjanita Novi , Ipmawati Meda Rusdiana
Published: July 2024

CV Panghegar yang beroperasi di Desa Cilalawi dan Liunggunung, Kecamatan Sukatani dan Plered, Kabupaten Purwakarta, Provinsi Jawa Barat, merupakan perusahaan tambang kuari yang menerapkan kegiatan peledakan untuk memberai batu andesit dalam proses penambangannya. Sehubungan dengan jalur rel kereta api cepat yang mendekati lokasi penambangan, maka perlu melakukan kajian teknis dampak peledakan. Jarak antara jalur rel kereta api cepat dan lokasi tambang yang kurang dari radius 300 m, merupakan masalah yang kritikal karena getaran peledakan atau lemparan batu terbang dapat merusak konstruksi bangunan jalur rel kereta api cepat maupun membahayakan keselamatan kereta api cepat ketika melintasi kegiatan peledakan. Tujuan dari kajian ini antara lain untuk mengetahui tingkat getaran tanah akibat peledakan yang aman; jarak batu terbang hasil peledakan yang aman;  serta metode dan acuan teknis kegiatan peledakan yang aman terhadap rel kereta cepat pada jarak kurang dari 300 m.  Pendekatan pengkajian adalah dengan metode observasi lapangan, pengukuran-pengukuran dan diskusi dengan pihak perusahaan dan pihak lain yang terkait. Berdasarkan uraian dari hasil pengkajian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat getaran maksimum masih berada di bawah nilai baku tingkat getaran, dimana ke arah trase pada jarak 58 m dan 60 m masing-masing mencapai 13,61 mm/s dan 15,86 mm/s. Sementara tingkat getaran maksimum sejajar trase pada jarak 56 m dan 62 m masing-masing mencapai 15,2 mm/s dan 17,69 mm/s. Jarak lemparan terjauh batu terbang adalah 20-30 m (< 300 m). Pekerjaan peledakan dengan geometri yang diterapkan saat ini dan pada jarak 100 m (< 300 m) dari trase rel kereta dapat menggunakan berat bahan peledak ANFO maksimum 22,5 kg/delay (= 3 lubang meledak simultan), 37,5 kg/delay (= 5 lubang meledak simultan) atau 52,5 kg/delay (= 7 lubang meledak simultan) yang diprediksi menghasilkan getaran masing-masing 8,15 mm/s, 12,90 mm/s dan 17,47 mm/s.
ҚЫМЫЗ ӨНДІРІСІНДЕ ТАБИҒИ ҚОСПАЛАРДЫ ПАЙДАЛАНУ
Authors: Диханбаева Ф.Т. , Есиркеп Г.Е. , Жунусова Г.С. , Нармандах Ж. , Б.Калемшарив Б.
Published: July 2024

Берілген мақалада зерттеудің негізгі мақсаты - адам денсаулығына пайдалы әсер ететін бие сүті  және қымызды өндірудің дәстүрлі әдісін қолдана отырып қара өрік қосылған қымызды алудың сапасы мен технологиясын жаңарту, жаңа құрамды бие сүтінен қара өрік ұнтағы араласқан үлгілеріне арналған ғылыми негізделген рецепттерді құрастырып, пробиотикалық ашытылған бие сүтін дайындау болып табылады.
Соңғы уақытта бие сүтін өндіруге қызығушылық арта түсті, себебі оның құрамында көптеген құнды қоректік заттар бар, сонымен қатар денсаулықты жақсартатын қасиеттер бар. Адам мен бие сүтіндегі Ca-P қатынасы сиыр сүтіндегі қатынаспен салыстырғанда Ca-ны сіңіру үшін қолайлы екені көрсетілді.
Зерттеу кезеңі нәтижесінде пробиотикалық ашытылған бие сүті, қара өрік ұнтағы, жоғары талшықты және пробиотикалық ашытылған бие сүті дайындалып, қара өрік қосылған қымызды дайындау технологиясы үлгілік сызбасы әзірленді.
Осылайша, қымыз өнімінің технологиясын әзірлеу жоғарғы тұтынушылық қасиеттері бар функционалды тамақ өнімдерін құрудың жаңа және перспективалы тәсілі болып табылады.