bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Waewae Taku Haere
Authors: Archer-Martin Jen , Foster Stuart , Puke Kura
Published: January 2024

The sites of spatial design practice are storied landscapes. Most spatial design projects begin with site analysis — a research process of coming to ‘know’ site, context, parameters, and opportunities. Even more fundamental is a process of listening; of attuning. In colonised countries such as Aotearoa New Zealand, the contexts of site include histories of colonisation and the marginalised stories of the Indigenous peoples whose lands, place names, and histories are often overwritten by settler-colonial stories, education systems, and built environments. How might spatial designers attune to Indigenous stories in the land? What new processes, modes, relationships, and understandings are required? How and to what extent should those who are not mana whenua (tribal groups with local territorial rights, relationships, and responsibilities) have access to this knowledge, often located within oral traditions of story and song? How do we prepare to work with these stories — a journey often filled with uncertainty and emotion — and keep ourselves and others safe throughout the process? These are essential skills for spatial designers in a decolonising/reindigenising world. This text-based research essay constitutes a journey of critical reflection and conversation around an experimental studio project the authors ran with third-year undergraduate spatial design students. Led by tangata whenua (Māori), tangata Tiriti (non-Māori treaty partner), and mana whenua researchers, the project was conducted within a bicultural framework informed by mātauranga and tikanga Māori (Māori knowledge systems and protocols). Students were introduced to a waiata pātere — a Māori chant that ‘maps’ places in a landscape — that had been composed for our learning community. They employed embodied methods of research and representation to generate immersive experiences that responded to the pātere and the stories in the land, as a way of coming to belong to, rather than to ‘know’, place.
Editorial Introduction
Authors: Tipene Luke , Hamilton Olivia
Published: January 2024

Editorial introduction for the 2023 issue of idea journal: Uncertain Interiors.
Controllability of Hilfer Fractional Semilinear Integro-Differential Equation of Order α ∊ (0, 1), β ∊ [0, 1]
Authors: Tripathi Vidushi , Das Sanjukta
Published: January 2024

In this paper, Hilfer fractional differential equation is studied. Firstly, we used Laplace transform and semigroup theory to find the mild solution of the system. Then exact controllability of proposed system is established using the Arzela-Ascoli theorem and Schauder fixed point theorem. To illustrate the developed theory we provide an example at the end.
Algorithm Optimizer in GA-LSTM for Stock Price Forecasting
Authors: Sukestiyarno Yohanes Leonardus , Wiyanti Dian Tri , Azizah Lathifatul , Widada Wahyu
Published: January 2024

Fluctuating stock prices make it difficult for investors to see investment opportunities. One tool that can help investors overcome this is represented by forecasting techniques. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is one of deep learning methods used in forecasting time series. The training and success of deep learning is strongly influenced by the selection of hyperparameters. This research uses a hybrid method between the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and LSTM to find a suitable model for predicting stock prices. GA is used in optimizing the architecture such as the number of epochs, window size, and the number of LSTM units in the hidden layer. Tuning optimizer is also carried out using several optimizers to achieve the best value. From method that has been applied, it shows that the method has a good level of accuracy with MAPE values below 10% in every optimizer used. The error rate generated is quite low, in case-1 with a minimum RMSE value of 93.03 and 94.40, & in case-2 with an RMSE value of 104.99 and 150.06 during training and testing. A fairly stable and small value is generated by setting it using the Adam Optimizer.
A Study on Approximate Controllability of Ψ-Caputo Fractional Differential Equations with Impulsive Effects
Authors: Varun Bose C. S. , Udhayakumar R. , Muthukumaran V. , Al-Omari S.
Published: January 2024

In this article, we studied the approximate controllability of Ψ-Caputo fractional differential systems. We prove the sufficient conditions for an abstract Cauchy problem invloving infinite delay, impulsive and nonlocal conditions. The result is shown by means of the infinitesimal operator, semigroup theory, fractional calculus, and Schauder’s fixed point theorem. First, we prove the existence of the mild solution and demonstrate that the Ψ-Caputo fractional system is approximately controllable. Finally, an example is given to analyse the obtained results.
EchoTrace: A 2D Echocardiography Deep Learning Approach for Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Prediction
Authors: Paul Anup Kumar , Bhuiyan Yakub Sadlil
Published: January 2024

A key indicator in the diagnosis, prognosis, and management of individuals with heart failure (HF) is the left ventricular ejection fraction (EF). The amount of blood that is forced out of the left ventricle with each contraction provides important details on how well the heart can circulate oxygen-rich blood across the human body. Echocardiography has long been the most commonly used imaging method for determining LVEF due to its availability and cost-effectiveness. This paper makes use of the EchoNet-Dynamic dataset, which has left ventricle coordination data. An organized data preprocessing pipeline is created to extract frames along with coordinates. The suggested model architecture incorporates pre-trained transfer learning models that are optimal for the task of localizing the left ventricle boundaries. By predicting coordinates with CNN regression-type models, we showed how a novel volume tracing method could be used to localize the left ventricle boundary and perhaps mitigate the drawbacks of segmentation-based methods. Based on predetermined thresholds, we divided the ejection fraction (EF) values into "normal," "mild," and "abnormal" categories to detect the patient's heart condition. The analysis revealed a high degree of sensitivity for the "normal" and "abnormal" classes but was lower in the "mild" class. We obtained a confusion matrix accuracy of 77%.
A Trend of High-Fat and Low-Carbohydrate Oral Nutritional Supplements on Body Composition and Handgrip Strength in Individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Authors: Huang Wen-Jian , Ko Chih-Yuan
Published: January 2024

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is linked to malnutrition, leading to abnormal body composition and handgrip strength. Avoiding an increased respiratory quotient during malnutrition correction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is crucial. This study investigates the impact of high-fat, low-carbohydrate oral nutritional supplements on the body composition and handgrip strength of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In our prospective intervention study, patients were randomly allocated to either the oral nutritional supplements or control groups. Both received dietary guidance and medication, while only the oral nutritional supplements group received high-fat, low-carbohydrate supplements. Body composition and handgrip strength were measured at baseline and 8 weeks later. Findings revealed that, after 8 weeks, the oral nutritional supplements group showed less handgrip strength improvement, a greater decrease in extracellular water ratio, and greater increases in weight, muscle, fat, and water compared to controls. In essence, oral nutritional supplement intervention appears to have a beneficial effect on body composition, especially in terms of muscle, fat, and water content, for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. However, further studies with larger cohorts and extended durations are suggested to validate these findings.
Cadre Knowledge And Self-Efficacy Following Care For Child Development Post Intervention: A Four-Year Prospective Follow-Up Study
Authors: Tri Kurniasih Amara , Widyawati Widyawati , Akhmadi Akhmadi , Haryanti Fitri
Published: January 2024

Background: Stunting is a significant malnutrition problem in Indonesia, and community health cadres play a vital role in addressing it through programs like Care for Child Development (CCD) training. This study aimed to delineate the knowledge and self-efficacy of cadres who participated in CCD training in Yogyakarta in 2018, comparing their status in 2022.
 Methods: In October 2022, a quantitative cross-sectional approach was utilized to examine the knowledge and self-efficacy of 56 cadres who had undergone CCD training in 2018, organized by the same authors and documented in a prior publication, with participants selected through total sampling. Three instruments were utilized, including a participant demographic survey, the CKCDI, and the GSES. The paired t-test was employed to analyzed the data.
 Results: The study's results reveal a significant difference (p=0.002) in the mean knowledge scores of cadres following their participation in the Care For Child Development (CCD) training program in 2018 and four years later. The mean score was 13.39 in 2018, decreased to 11.9 in 2022. Likewise, the self-efficacy component among cadres exhibited a reduction, with mean scores of 30.93 in 2018 and 29.4 in 2022. However, it is important to note that there is no statistically significant difference in self-efficacy (p=0.106). The decline in average knowledge scores over the four-year period may be attributed to potential knowledge decay.
 Conclusion: This study underscores the significance of sustained training and support for community health workers, emphasizing the need for flexible approaches to maintain their knowledge and self-efficacy over time.
On Solution to ASUU Strike and Consolidated University Academic Salary Structure II (CONUASS II) in the Nigerian Universities Using Optimization Method
Authors: Amuji Harrison Obiora , Olewuezi Ngozi Pauline , Ohaeri Evangelina Ozoemena , Ikeogu Vivian Ngozi , Okoh Johnson Ottah
Published: January 2024

In this paper, we applied a dynamic programming model for the optimization of Consolidated University Academic Salary Structure II (CONUASS II) for the overall interest of the academic staff and the Nigerian University System at large; the focus of this research was on the decision policy that would help to enhance the living conditions of lecturers in the Nigerian universities thereby averting frequent strikes and disruption of academic calendars; strikes delay students and affect their features; hence, anything that can stabilize the university education in Nigeria will contribute immensely to the economic growth and stability of the country. For us to achieve these objectives, we applied dynamic programming and developed an optimal decision policy to obtain the best optimal policy needed for the highest-ranking cadre in the academic to achieve optimal remuneration of at least twice their per annum salary with subsequent adjustment in the other cadres’ salaries accordingly; the researchers applied the optimal decision policy and obtained (1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 0) that optimizes the academic staff's earnings with a promotion to level 08 instead of remaining at the bar with many steps. If this policy is applied, a professor at the bar will grow to level 08 and will earn up to at least double his annual salary (N13,658,325) instead of the current stagnating salary of (N6,020,163) per annum at the bar; this will make the lecturers happy and discharge their duties with commitments thereby addressing the perennial strikes in the Nigerian universities.
Impact on changes in residents’ quality of life after living in supported housing: Focusing on interviews with supported housing managers and residents
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Jung Yoon Hye , Oh Jung Seok , Lee Youn Jae , Yang Hee Won , Jung Ji Young , Kim Yoon Ji
Published: January 2024

Housing stability of vulnerable population has been worsen following to social inequality and increase of the poor because of the social polarization problem. Supported housing which offers both housing and services to vulnerable population based on the Housing-First policy has been provided in Korea. Specifically Korean supported housing included the special types of residents such as the old, the disabled, homeless, and the mental disorder who need physical and mental helps. Evermore it provided them the physical living place and the housing maintenance services for helping them to live independently. Although total 673 supported housing have been provided from 2018, the study area about supported housing would like to be narrow and restrictive; the effect of supported housing policy was little explored and few study focused on the residential types of supported housing. It is requested to analyze how suitable the purposes of supported housing for quantitative expansion of supported housing, policy’s sustainability, and improvement of residents’ life quality. Therefore, this study would like to comprehend the characteristics of residents’ life changes, to derive an insufficient point, and to suggest a proposal. The target interviewees were the supervisors for all types of supported housing residents.
A Study on the Development of Convergence and Complex Space in National Industrial Complex based on Corporate Awareness Survey
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Lee Bum Hyun
Published: January 2024

National industrial complexes are playing a pivotal role in the national economy, contributing tremendously to the creation of industrial jobs in Korea. However, the changing industrial environment and the resulting industrial policies are not supported, and the production, export, and utilization rates of industrial complexes are falling due to the downturn in the main industry and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The development of the ICT industry has changed the industrial paradigm and it is time to change the existing traditional manufacturing method. Since the 4th Industrial Revolution, the pace of industrial change has progressed more rapidly, and Korean industrial complexes have to solve urgent and wide-ranging tasks to overcome stagnation and crisis. It is not possible to maintain competitiveness with a single facility in the manufacturing industry, and it is necessary to pursue the creation of a space that combines complex economic spaces such as production, R&D, service, education and training, and life and leisure spaces for workers.
Therefore, this study aims to analyze the basic status of the national industrial complex and examine the possibilities and necessary factors of the convergence and complex space through a survey on the perception of businesses and workers in the industrial complex. The main purpose of the study is to derive implications for each business and worker based on the review, suggest future-oriented industrial development directions for the national industrial complex, and suggest plans for the creation of future convergence and complex spaces.
An Analysis of the Influence Factors of Public-led Urban Improvement Projects on the Expansion of Housing Supply: Focused on Seoul
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Mo Junghwan , Yang seung jae , Lim dong myung
Published: January 2024

This study examined how public-led public redevelopment and public reconstruction projects were perceived, and as a result of conducting and analyzing the factors affecting the expansion of housing supply, the following conclusions were drawn.
First, it was found that union repulsion was significant as a factor influencing public-led urban maintenance projects, and second, the impact of project costs was significant. Third, the impact of transportation infrastructure level was significant, and fourth, the impact of project period was found to be significant. Fifth, the floor area ratio was also significant, and sixth, the educational infrastructure was analyzed to be significant. Overall, it was found that the member repulsion and project cost had a negative effect on the amount of housing supply, while the level of transportation infrastructure, project period, floor area ratio, and educational infrastructure had a positive effect.
Through the results of these studies, the government and local governments should legally and administratively support public redevelopment and reconstruction projects led by the public, and make efforts to establish policies by collecting opinions from residents. In addition, by inducing active participation of residents, the efficiency of the project can be increased, which can contribute to expanding the amount of housing supply.
Price Prediction in the National APT Market Using the ARIMA Model
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Kim Dong-Hwan
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to make a model to forecasting apartment trade price and household rent price in apartment housing market using ARIMA model. On the basis of those models, I tried to forecast the fluctuations of short-term apartment trade price and household rent price in national apartment market.
To analyze the ARIMA model, quarterly data during 2011 1/4∼2023 3/4 are used for identification, estimation, diagnosis, and prediction of the ARIMA model. Using ARIMA model, the outcome ARIMA(2,1,1) model is applied to nationwide apartment trade price in the rate of apartment trade price forecasting model, and ARIMA(1,1,1) model is applied to nationwide apartment household rent price in the rate of apartment rent price.
According to the forecast results of nationwide apartment trade price and apartment household rent price in the ARIMA model, looking at the quarterly rate of change in national apartment sales prices, it appears that they will continue to fall in the 2023 4/4, but will turn to an upward trend starting in the 2024 3/4, and will continue to rise slightly but without significant fluctuations. Looking at the quarterly trend of national apartment rental prices, the downward trend is expected to turn into an upward trend in the 2023 4/4 and continue until the 2024 4/4, but the upward trend will not be large.
While the government's housing policy is sluggish, national apartment sales prices and Jeonse prices are expected to be affected by a decrease in apartment supply and interest rates due to a decrease in permits and occupancy next year.
A Study on the Improvement of Residential Environment by Climate Change
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Kim Jin
Published: January 2024

The effects of climate change are now appearing in many directions around the world. These climate change effects are related to changes in global climate patterns. Rising global temperatures are increasing the rate of melting of glaciers and icebergs, and accelerating sea level rise.
Among them, climate change is closely related to the residential environment, which has various effects on the residential environment. The increase in energy consumption due to urbanization, the need for eco-friendly energy, and the importance of eco-friendly construction emphasize the relationship with the residential environment. This paper presents strategies and policies for adapting to the residential environment to adapt to climate change, and considers important adaptation strategies for increasing energy efficiency, utilizing renewable energy, improving urban planning, disaster management, and strengthening housing security. Proper response to climate change is essential to establish a sustainable and safe residential environment.
Based on these findings, policies and strategies necessary to respond to climate change and create a sustainable residential environment can be prepared, and it is expected to contribute to reducing the vulnerability of the residential environment and improving the residential environment due to climate change.
Investigation on the Effect of Productivity of Apartment Housing Construction on Project Performance
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Lee Young-Jun , Choi Sungyong , Oh Minjeong , Kim Seung-Chul
Published: January 2024

Improving productivity is essential for securing a company's competitiveness and sustainable growth.
However, research on the productivity of apartment complexes is insufficient to date. The purpose of this study was to study major factors and measures affecting construction productivity as part of basic efforts to improve productivity in the apartment construction process. Through this, the purpose was to reveal the impact of productivity on the performance of apartment construction projects and to find effective management measures to contribute to improving the efficiency and quality of the construction industry.
For the empirical analysis of the study, statistical analysis was performed using data collected from 130 actual apartment complex construction projects. The analysis results show that the role of work factors in the apartment building construction stage has a positive effect on customer participation and relative performance, and that sales per person in terms of construction management personnel and human resources management appear to have a positive effect on performance The purpose of this study theoretically demonstrates the importance of maintaining appropriate productivity, and practically shows that customer satisfaction and financial performance must be achieved simultaneously by maintaining efficient productivity during the project execution stage.
INSIGHTS INTO SOIL CARBON DYNAMICS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON CONCENTRATION AND STABILITY VARIATIONS IN TOP AND DEEP SOILS WITH VARIED AGGREGATE SIZE UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE IN SUBTROPICAL INDIA
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Mahajan Shipra ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India, Chaudhary Krishna ,   Department of Agronomy; Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture & Technology, Meerut, U.P., India
Published: January 2024

This comprehensive review delves into the intricate dynamics of soil organic carbon (SOC) under the influence of climate change in the sub-tropical context of India. Focusing on both topsoil and deep soils with varied aggregate sizes, the study employs dynamic modeling to analyze SOC concentration and stability variations. By synthesizing existing research, this review aims to provide insights into the multifaceted interactions shaping SOC dynamics in response to evolving climatic conditions. Understanding these variations is crucial for formulating effective soil management strategies and promoting sustainable agricultural practices.
UNVEILING THE SOIL MATRIX: EXPLORING CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY AND PH IN MWOGO MARSHLAND, HUYE DISTRICT, RWANDA, WITH EMPHASIS ON RICE PLANTATION DYNAMICS
Authors:   University of Lay and Adventist Of Kigali, Faculty of Environmental Studies, South Africa, Muhirwa Abias , Ngiruwonsanga Fabien ,   Protestant Institute of Arts and Social Sciences, Department of Natural Resources And Environmental Management, South Africa
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the soil characteristics of Mwogo Marshland in Huye District, Rwanda, with a specific focus on cation exchange capacity (CEC) and pH levels. The investigation aims to unravel the intricate dynamics of the soil matrix, particularly as it pertains to the cultivation of rice in the region. Through systematic analysis, we assess CEC and pH variations to gain insights into the soil's capacity to retain essential nutrients and its overall suitability for rice cultivation. The findings contribute to a nuanced understanding of the soil ecosystem in Mwogo Marshland, guiding sustainable agricultural practices and promoting food security.
CULTIVATING SUCCESS: UNRAVELING THE BENEFITS OF SHADING NET AND WATERING INTERVAL OPTIMIZATION ON PLANT GROWTH AND YIELD IN 'ATLANTIC' POTATOES
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, West Java,Indonesia, Hamdani Syariful
Published: January 2024

This study explores the cultivation strategies aimed at maximizing the growth and yield of 'Atlantic' potatoes through the optimization of shading net usage and watering intervals. Through controlled experiments, the research unravels the intricate benefits of these interventions on plant development and tuber production. The findings showcase a significant enhancement in both plant growth and overall yield, providing valuable insights for potato cultivation practices. This research contributes tothe sustainable advancement of potato farming, offering practical approaches for optimizing 'Atlantic' potato yields.
CHANGES IN THE SURFACE OF CdS BOMBARDED BY O+ IONS
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy In Physical And Mathematical Sciences, Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Uzbekistan Andijan Region, Andijan, Uzbekistan, Ugli Sodikjanov Jakhongirbek Shukhratbek
Published: January 2024

In this study, we investigate the structural and chemical changes occurring on the surface of cadmium sulfide (CdS) when subjected to bombardment with oxygen ions (O+). CdS is a semiconductor material with variousapplications in optoelectronic devices, and understanding its surface modifications under ion bombardment is crucial for improving its performance. Using a combination of analytical techniques, including X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), we explore the alterations induced by O+ ion bombardment. Our findings reveal significant changes in the surface composition and morphology of CdS, shedding light on potential applications in semiconductor technology.
SOFT GAS DETECTION ON THE ARDUINO PLATFORM
Authors:   Senior Teacher, Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan, Kholmatov Oybek
Published: January 2024

This article soft gas detection on the Arduino platform is an affordable and accessible approach to monitoring the presence of specific gases in the environment. This article provides a comprehensive guide on implementing soft gas detection using Arduino, covering key aspects such as gas sensor selection, wiring, calibration, data interpretation, and control logic implementation. By leveraging the capabilities of Arduino boards and compatible gas sensors, users can create reliable gas detection systems for various applications. The article highlights the importance of proper sensor calibration, data interpretation, and safety precautions when working with potentially hazardous gases. Soft gas detection on the Arduino platform offers a cost-effective solution for gas monitoring, making it suitable for hobbyists, students, and professionals alike.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTELLIGENT DEVICE FOR DISINFECTING BOOKS IN LIBRARIES
Authors:   Head Of Department, Senior Professor (Phd), Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Uzbekistan, Andijan City, Uzbekistan, Alijonovich Yusupov Azamat
Published: January 2024

In this article, based on the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of disinfection methods and devices, a disinfection device that performs disinfection quickly and efficiently is proposed. In the design of the device, special attention is paid to high-quality disinfection by combining several methods of disinfection, and the main differences and advantages of the proposed disinfection device are given, and the principle of operation of the device is explained in detail.
SEMICONDUCTORS ARE THE BASIS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Intern Teacher Of The Department ", Tursunoy Sobirova ,   Automation Of Machine Building Production",   Of The Andijan Institute Of Mechanical Engineering, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

In this article, the important importance of semiconductors in the development of time and technology, the prospects for the development of their fields of use is studied and information is presented. The use of semiconductor devices and lasers is analyzed. It is also noted that the types of lasers have a positive effect on the development of the field.
COMBINED AGGREGATE FOR SOIL WORKING
Authors:   Andijan Machine-Building Institute T.F.F.D., (Phd), Uzbekistan, Uktamovich Igamberdiev Anvarjon
Published: January 2024

The methods of multi-factorial experiments of combined aggregate cotton receiver intended for tillage are presented.
SOME ASPECTS OF DEFINITION OF THE CONCEPT "A COMPLEX SYSTEM"
Authors:   Ph.D. Econ. Sciences, Associate Professor, Andijan Mechanical Engineering Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan, Kuchkarovich Sabirov Ulugbek
Published: January 2024

The article analyzes some provisions regarding complex systems. The concepts of a complex system from the point of view of an observer, researcher and manager (subject of management), structural and dynamic complexity of the system are given. Based on material from various sources, the requirements for the concept of system complexity are considered.
MAGNETIC FIELD IN THE AIR GAP OF AN INDUCTION MOTOR GENERAL INSPECTION INFORMATION APPLICATIONS
Authors:   Tashkent State Technical University  Professo Pirmatov N.B Andijan Machena Bulding Instute Doktorant (Phd)Nizamov J.A Tashkent State Technical University Assistant Ergashev Sh.O,Uzbekistan, N.B. Pirmatov , J.A. Nizamov ,   Tashkent State Technical University  Professo Pirmatov N.B Andijan Machena Bulding Instute Doktorant (Phd)Nizamov J.A Tashkent State Technical University Assistant Ergashev Sh.O,Uzbekistan, Sh.O. Ergashev ,   Tashkent State Technical University  Professo Pirmatov N.B Andijan Machena Bulding Instute Doktorant (Phd)Nizamov J.A Tashkent State Technical University Assistant Ergashev Sh.O,Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

This article considers a device for measuring the magnetic stray field of thefrontal part of the squirrel-cage rotor winding of an asynchronous motor for general industrial use.In this device for measuring the magnetic field of leakage of the frontal part of the squirrel-cage rotor winding in the bearing shield against the frontal part of the squirrel-cage rotor winding in the form of an arc, a sensor is installed with a length equal to the pole division and a radius equal to the radius of the location of the heads of the frontal parts of the squirrel-cage rotor winding of an asynchronous motor of general industrial use.
SOREL CEMENT A VERSATILE MATERIAL FOR CONSTRUCTION AND BEYOND
Authors:   Master’s Of Material Structures AndIts Tools, Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Andijan,Uzbekistan, Maripjanovna Qambarova Manzurahon
Published: January 2024

This paper presents an analysis of the Sorel cement, also known as magnesia cement or magnesium oxychloride cement, is a versatile construction material with a wide range of applications. It has been used for over a century and continues to be valued for its unique properties and durability.
CASE STUDY: SUCCESSFUL EXAMPLES OF SECUBE APPLICATION IN LARGE COMPANIES
Authors:   Namangan Engineering and Technology Institute,Uzbekistan, Yusupjanovich Sharibayev Nosir , o‘g‘li Mamatov Azizbek Muxammadjon ,   Namangan Engineering and Technology Institute,Uzbekistan, Yusupjanovich Sharibayev Erkin ,   Namangan Engineering and Technology Institute,Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

This article presents a series of case studies illustrating successful applications of SeCube in large companies. These case studies provide real-world examples of how SeCube, an advanced information security management system, has been effectively utilized to enhance cybersecurity, streamline risk management, and ensure regulatory compliance. The cases highlight various industries, including finance, healthcare, and technology, showcasing SeCube's versatility and adaptability in different corporate environments. The objective is to offer insights into the practical benefits and strategic value SeCube brings to large-scale enterprises.
INVESTIGATION OF STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF RADIATION-MODIFIED POLYMER COATINGS
Authors:   Associate Professor, Andijan Machine Building Institute, Uzbekistan, Mamitjonovich Tojiboyev Begijon , O‘G‘Li Yakubjonov Fayzulloh Tursunali ,   Assistant Teacher, Andijan Machine Building Institute, Uzbekistan, Oʻgʻli Xojimatov Umidbek Turgʻunboy ,   Assistant Teacher, Andijan Machine Building Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

One of the methods for improving the properties of polymer coatings is radiation treatment. It is mainly carried out by ultraviolet rays and ionizing radiation. There are several types of ionizing radiation: radiation caused by deep changes in the electron shell and the nucleus of the atom and having the nature of electromagnetic oscillations, x-ray and γ-radiation; streams of charged particles that can have both positive and negative charges.
TURNING WASTE INTO WEALTH: EVALUATING THE INFLUENCE OF ADHESIVE PAPER WASTE WEIGHT PERCENTAGE IN BIOBRIQUETTES DERIVED FROM CASSAVA SKIN WASTE
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya,Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia, Panae Neka Verdian
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the transformation of waste into a valuable resource by exploring the impact of adhesive paper waste weight percentage in biobriquettes derived from cassava skin waste. Through a systematic investigation, the research assesses the influence of varying proportions of adhesive paper waste on the physical and combustion characteristics of the biobriquettes. The results reveal insights into the feasibility of incorporating adhesive paper waste as a binding agent in cassava skin biobriquettes, providing a sustainable and economically viable approach to waste utilization.
THREAD UNRAVELED: INVESTIGATING FATIGUE FAILURE IN DRILL PIPE SS105 – A CASE STUDY
Authors:   Pertamina Drilling Project South Sumatera,Prabumulih, South sumatera, Indonesia2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, South Sumatera,Indonesia, Firdaus Diahkusuma
Published: January 2024

This case study delves into the intricate details of fatigue failure observed in the drill pipe SS105 thread. Through meticulous investigation and analysis, the study aims to unravel the complexities surrounding the failure mechanism, exploring contributing factors and potential preventive measures. The findings provide valuable insights for the oil and gas industry, enhancing understanding and mitigating risks associated with drill pipe thread fatigue failure.
FEATHERED NUTRITION: UNVEILING THE INFLUENCE OF ENZYME-SUPPLEMENTED PEARL MILLET DIETS ON BROILER PERFORMANCE, CARCASS QUALITY, AND HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS
Authors:   Department of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria, Edache Stephen
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the intricate interplay between nutrition and broiler performance, examining the effects of enzyme-supplemented pearl millet diets on carcass quality and haematological parameters. Through a comprehensive experimental design, we assessed the impact of enzyme supplementation on key performance metrics, including growth rates, feed efficiency, and carcass characteristics. Haematological parameters were scrutinized to gauge the physiological implications of the dietary interventions. The findings reveal valuable insights into the potential of enzyme supplementation in optimizing broiler diets for enhanced performance and overall health.
MINT DIVERSITY UNVEILED: MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND FLOWERING SHOOT YIELDS ACROSS IRANIAN MINT SPECIES
Authors:   PhD. Student of Islamic Azad University of Karaj Branch, Iran, Valadabadi Hossein , Abbaszadeh Payam ,   Islamic Azad University of Shahriar (Shahr-e-Qods) Branch, Iran
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the fascinating world of mint diversity in Iran, unraveling the variations in morphological characteristics and flowering shoot yields across different mint species. Through a comprehensive investigation, we explore the intricate nuances of these aromatic plants, shedding light on their unique features and productivity. The findings contribute valuable insights into the horticultural and agricultural aspects of mint cultivation in the diverse landscapes of Iran.
BEYOND EARTH'S BOUNDS: ADVANCING RADIATION RESILIENCE IN INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR SPACE APPLICATIONS
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, Modeling, Electronics and Systems (DIMES), Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy, Pace Gianluca
Published: January 2024

This research delves into the critical realm of space applications by conducting an experimental analysis and investigation into the effects of radiation on integrated circuits. As space missions become more advanced and extended, the resilience of electronic components, particularly integrated circuits, to radiation becomes paramount. Through rigorous experimentation, this study aimsto enhance our understanding of the impact of radiation on integrated circuits and pave the way for the development of more robust and reliable technologies for space exploration.
IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATIONAL MECHANISM OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN JOINT STOCK COMPANIES
Authors:   Tashkent Institute Of Finance Professor Of The Department “Corporate Finance And Securities”, Uzbekistan, Khamdamov Omonullo Nematullaevich
Published: January 2024

The article substantiates the economic significance and relevance of the effective organization of a financial management system in joint-stock companies. The research works of scientists and economists, both foreign and domestic, in this area were studiedand the main conclusions and proposals were developed. The trends in the development of the capital market in Uzbekistan are analyzed. The organizational and institutional foundations of the financial management system in joint-stock companies in our country are also studied and information about its structural elements is provided.
NAVIGATING FINANCIAL LANDSCAPES: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENT CHOICES THROUGH THE LENS OF PROSPECT THEORY
Authors:   Avrasya University, Department of Business Administration, Turkey, Yıldız Metehan
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the intricate realm of investment decisions through a comparative analysis, employing the lens of Prospect Theory to unravel the cognitive underpinnings that shape financial choices. Through a meticulous exploration of diverse investment strategies and risk preferences, this research aims to offer a nuanced understanding of how individuals navigate financial landscapes. The comparative approach sheds light on the psychological dynamics influencing investment decisions, providing insights valuable for both individual investors and financial professionals seeking to optimize decision-making processes.
EMPOWERING FUTURES: UNVEILING THE INNOVATION POTENTIAL OF THE PESANTREN BUSINESS INCUBATOR AT PONDOK PESANTREN SUNAN DRAJAT
Authors:   Senior Lecturer of Graduate Program, Syariah Economy, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia, Sawarjuwono Biyati
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the innovation landscape fostered by the Pesantren Business Incubator at Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat. Unveiling the potential of this incubator, the research explores the roles it plays in nurturing entrepreneurial ventures within the context of a traditional Islamic boarding school. Through a comprehensive analysis, this study provides valuable insights into the dynamics of innovation, entrepreneurship, and the symbiotic relationship between traditional education and contemporary business incubation.
CISTANCHE MONGOLIA GENERAL PHARMACOLOGICAL AND ANTI-DEPRESSION PROPERTIES OF THE EXTRACT
Authors:   Assistant,Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute,Uzbekistan, Nigina Rakhimova , Nodira Mamatova ,   Doctor Of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute,Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

Although time rapidly develops, it has not failed to show its influence on humanity. The abundance of information, noise, the development of the Internet, etc. affect the human psyche. Today, the demand for antidepressants is growing. Of course, the low side effects of the drug, long dosage interval, and naturalness lead to many advantages. The purpose of this research is to study the toxicity and general pharmacological properties of an extract prepared from the plant Cistanche Mongolica, growing wild in the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as to determine the antidepressant properties of this extract.
CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY AND TROPHIC ULCERS OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University,Uzbekistan, OU Zhuravyev , ZB Kurbaniyazov ,   Samarkand State Medical University,Uzbekistan, FK Sayinaev ,   Samarkand State Medical University,Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

Chronic venous hypertension (CVH) triggers a whole cascade of pathological reactions, the ultimate result of which is gross changes in the trophism of soft tissues of the lower extremities. The main hemodynamic factor leading to hypertension in the superficial venous system and, subsequently, to trophic changes in the lower limb, is blood reflux from deep veins, and it is associated with valve insufficiency at the mouth of the great and small saphenous veins (vertical reflux), as well as incompetency of perforators (horizontal reflux). Moreover, 90% of the latter are localized in the calf region, of which 87% belong to the veins ofthe Cockett I-III zone.
OPTIMIZING OXYGENATION: UNVEILING THE POTENTIAL OF INHALED NITRIC OXIDE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF EISENMENGER SYNDROME
Authors:   Department of Pharmacology, Medical Faculty of University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya, Indonesia, Triastuti Muhammad , Airlangga Anas ,   Department of Cardiology, Medical Faculty of University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: January 2024

Eisenmenger Syndrome poses a complex challenge in the realm of congenital heart diseases, characterized by pulmonary hypertension and shunting of blood. This paper delves into the potential of inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) as a therapeutic intervention for optimizing oxygenation in individuals with Eisenmenger Syndrome. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature, clinical studies, and case reports, this research explores the physiological mechanisms, safety profile, and efficacy of iNO in ameliorating hypoxemia and pulmonary vascular resistance associated with Eisenmenger Syndrome. The findings aim to contribute valuable insights to the evolving landscape of treatment options for this rare and intricate cardiovascular condition.
INTERRELATED ASPECTS OF THE CONCEPTS OF BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION
Authors:   Independent Researcher Of Law Enforcement Academy Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Ugli Odilov Muhammadrashodkhon Sarvarjon
Published: January 2024

In a historically short period, the country has formed the institutional and legal framework for ensuring law and order, and an effective national anti-corruption system has been created. During the implementation of reforms in this direction, special attention was paid to the issue of incorporation of internationally recognized norms into national legislation. In the current legislation, there are problems such as the lack of regulatory definitions of a number of concepts related to corruption crimes, as well as the fact that corruption acts are not sufficiently covered by criminal law, which is an obstacle to achieving the intended result. combating corruption and further improving Uzbekistan’s position in international rankings in this regard. This article analyzes the interpretation of the concept of bribery as a form of corruption in our national legislation and the attitude of scientists to this concept.
QUESTIONS OF CONDUCTING AN EXPERT EXPERIMENT
Authors:   Tashkent State University Of Law Teacher Of The Department Of Criminalistics And Forensic Investigation, Phd,Uzbekistan, Kahramanovich Abdullaev Rustam
Published: January 2024

The article is devoted to the problem of methodological support of expert experiment. The author pays attention to the expediency of developing methods of expert experiment taking into account its special purposes and considers the content of the stages of expert experiment, on the basis of which conclusions are formulated regarding their number. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that the proposed study is presented as a comprehensive study of an experiment in forensic expert activity conducted with the aim of developing theoretical foundations designed to systematize knowledge about this method, as well as practical recommendations for improving the effectiveness of its results in the practical activities of law enforcement agencies.
CONTEMPORARY ISSUES OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGULATION OF TRANSBOUNDARY WATER MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Chief ResearcherAt The Institute Of Legislation And Legal Policy Under The President Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Makharamov Arslan
Published: January 2024

The issues of rational use of water resources occupy the main place in the sphere of sustainable development of both the Central Asian region (CA) and Uzbekistan. According to the UN Water and Sustainable Development Programme, water resources are a fundamental factor for social, economic and environmental components of sustainable development.Despite the fact that Central Asia is one of the regions with abundant water resources, experts predict that water scarcity will only increase over the next decades, which makes it necessary to resolve the problem promptly.
STRATEGY "UZBEKISTAN - 2030": WAYS TO SUPPORT COMPATRIOTS LIVING ABROAD
Authors:   Institute Of Legislation And Legal Policy Under The President Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Rasul Uygunov
Published: January 2024

This article examines the implications and strategies outlined in Uzbekistan's "Strategy-2030" for engaging with its diaspora. The comprehensive analysis covers the diverse contributions of the diaspora in economic, social, human, and cultural sectors, aligning with key principles identified in diaspora engagement policies. The study applauds the multifaceted approach of the strategy and offers recommendations for institutionalizing diaspora participation, unifying definitions, and establishing discussion platforms to foster practical realization of rights and obligations. The "Strategy-2030" is seen as a pivotal step, creating a foundation for long-term cooperation and mutual understanding between Uzbekistan and its compatriots abroad.
SUBJECTIVE SIGNS OF CYBER CRIME
Authors:   Senior Assistant Prosecutor, Yashnabad District Prosecutor's Office, Uzbekistan, Dusmatov Durbek Rustamjon Ogli
Published: January 2024

In this article, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are very easy victims of cybercrime, they primarily related the growth of cybercrime to SMEs, not large enterprises. Such enterprises, because of their small budget, lack of qualified personnel andgaps in the knowledge of employees, cannot provide high-quality information security to the required level, and they should approach subjectively this.
BEYOND BORDERS: UNDERSTANDING THE EFFECTS OF INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT ON WOMEN'S REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN NIGERIA
Authors:   Faculty of Law, Benson Idahosa University, Nigeria, Bankole Chinelo
Published: January 2024

This comprehensive study, titled "Beyond Borders: Understanding the Effects of Internal Displacement on Women's Reproductive Health in Nigeria," delves into the multifaceted impact of internal displacement on the reproductive health of women within the Nigerian context. Utilizing a multidisciplinary approach, the research investigates the intersection of displacement, healthcare access, and reproductive well-being. Through a synthesis of qualitative and quantitative data, the study aims to provide valuable insights for policymakers, healthcare practitioners, and humanitarian organizationsstriving to address the unique challenges faced by internally displaced women.