bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EVALUATION OF KINEMATIC AND DYNAMIC PARAMETERS OF THE HOUGH-STEUART PLATFORM USING A VIRTUAL PROTOTYPE
Authors: Duyun I. , Kornilov A. , Duyun T.
Published: October 2022

The article presents a technique for modeling the operation of the parallel structure mechanism - the Hugh-Stewart robotic platform using a virtual prototype. The MSC Adams software package and the high-level general-purpose object-oriented programming language Python were used as modeling tools. The digital layout, which has the properties of a parameterized simulation model, is built in the MSC Adams software package. The Python programming language is used as an alternative to the Adams View internal command language for creating and iteratively modifying modeling objects in Adams. The proposed implementation of the Python-Adams interface in the form of special procedures and functions automates the execution of a computational experiment and allows solving the problem of optimizing structural elements and finding the optimal geometric design of the hexapod in accordance with the selected optimality criteria by conducting a series of experiments consisting in sequential multiple changes in geometric parameters, followed by simulation model and analysis of the results in order to find design options that meet the specified criteria. The technique was tested on the example of optimizing the diameter of the platform according to the criterion of minimizing the effort expended when moving along a given trajectory. The results of a computational experiment are also presented to determine the dynamic parameters (forces, moments of forces) in the structural elements when the platform moves along a complex trajectory, to identify undesirable positions in which peak loads occur.
قياس مدى تبني أبعاد التغيير التنظيمي من وجهة نظر أساتذة الجامعة (دراسة ميدانية: كلية الاقتصاد بجامعة الأغواط)
Authors: Dahia Moamed , Hassab Mohamed Lamine
Published: October 2022

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى قياس مدى تبني أبعاد التغيير التنظيمي بالجامعة الجزائرية، وذلك من وجهة نظر أساتذة كلية الاقتصاد بجامعة الأغواط، وقد قمنا بتصميم استبيان يتضمن عبارات تقيس مختلف الأبعاد المرتبطة بالتغيير التنظيمي وهي التغيير في الهيكل التنظيمي، التغيير في الأفراد، التغيير في الثقافة، التغيير في التكنولوجيا، وقد وزع الاستبيان على كل الأساتذة بالكلية وتم الحصول على 40 استبانة، أين تمثلت أهم النتائج في قبول جميع الفرضيات البديلة الفرعية والرئيسية، ونفي الفرضيات الصفرية (العدم)، وخلصنا إلى وجود فروق جوهرية ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة أقل من 0.05 تعبر عن مدى تبني جميع أبعاد التغيير التنظيمي لإحداث التغيير بكلية العلوم الاقتصادية من وجهة نظر أساتذة كلية الاقتصاد بالأغواط.
تأثير المشاركة في سلاسل القيمة العالمية على رصيد الحساب الجاري – دراسة قياسية على عينة من الاقتصادات خلال الفترة 2000-2015
Authors: Yahoubi Mohammed
Published: October 2022

يهدف هذا البحث إلى تحديد اتجاه وقوة تأثير المشاركة في سلاسل القيمة العالمية على رصيد الحساب الجاري، وقد تم دراسة العلاقة القياسية بين المتغيرين بالتطبيق على أكبر خمس اقتصادات متقدمة وأكبر خمس اقتصادات ناشئة من حيث الناتج المحلي الإجمالي بالأسعار الجارية لسنة 2015، إضافة إلى الاقتصاد الجزائري، وهذا بالاعتماد على نماذج البيانات المقطعية الزمنية (نماذج بانل) بمشاهدات سنوية خلال الفترة 2000-2015. وبعد الدراسة القياسية توصلنا إلى أن النموذج التجميعي هو أفضل نموذج لتفسير العلاقة بين المتغيرين، حيث يعطينا نتيجة مفادها أنه كلما ارتفع معدل مشاركة الاقتصاد في سلاسل القيمة العالمية ساهم ذلك بشكل إيجابي في تحسين وضعية حسابه الجاري، وهذا بدرجة تحديد فاقت 76%. كما أظهرت نتائج التقدير أن العلاقة بين المتغيرين أصبحت عكسية بعد الأزمة المالية العالمية 2008 في أكبر الاقتصادات المتقدمة المدروسة، في حين بقيت العلاقة طردية بالنسبة للاقتصادات الناشئة والاقتصاد الجزائري قبل وبعد الأزمة المالية العالمية.
Contribution de la transformation digitale à la diversification des exportations : Cas de la Malaisie
Authors: KEDDARI Nassim , TOUATI Karima
Published: October 2022

L'objectif de cet article est d'examiner l’impact de la transformation digitale sur la diversification des exportations dans cas de la Malaisie à travers une modélisation économétrique basée sur le modèle de régression multiple utilisant les données annuelles couvrant la période (1995-2019). Les résultats de la régression multiple montrent que les technologies de l’information et de communication affectent positivement la diversification des exportations.
تطبيقات نموذج KMV للكشف عن مخاطر التعثر المالي بالمؤسسات الاقتصادية دراسة حالة عينة من المؤسسات بسوق أبوظبي للأوراق المالية للفترة: 2018-2019.
Authors: Benslim Mohsen
Published: October 2022

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى مناقشة مدى فعالية نموذج KMV في المساعدة على تقييم والتنبؤ بمخاطر التعثر المالي. ولتحقيق هذه الغاية تم تسليط الضوء على النماذج الهيكلية وشروط تحديدها، كما تم التركيز على مختلف الأطر النظرية لنموذج KMV ومنهجية قياسه لمخاطر التعثر المالي، وكذا خطوات تطبيقه. حيث تم دراسة عينة من الشركات المدرجة في سوق أبو ظبي للأوراق المالية. ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة تم الاعتماد على المنهج الوصفي للإلمام بمختلف جوانب البحث. وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى أن نموذج KMV يعد من أهم النماذج المتاحة لتقييم مخاطر التعثر المالي، كما أن سهولة هذا النموذج تمكن المؤسسات والبنوك من توحيد مخاطر الائتمان ومساعدتها على أتخاد التدابير اللازمة والمناسبة في حالة التعثر.
THE AGROTECHNICAL MEASURES INFLUENCE TO THE GROWTH AND STATE OF THE 1-YEAR-OLD PINE SEEDLINGS ROOT SYSTEM IN FOREST NURSERY BY SOIL CONTAMINATION WITH PESTICIDES
Authors: Andreeva Elena , Stetsenko Svetlana , Terekhov Gennadiy , Basistov Dmitry
Published: October 2022

The growth and mycorrhization of the 1-year-old pine seedlings root system were considered when they were

grown in a forest nursery after carrying out various agrotechnical measures: sowing pine after green manure and bare

fallow, and also introducing forest litter into the soil. The best growth and the root system development were observed

in seedlings grown after bare fallow and bare fallow with the introduction of forest litter in conditions of poor soils (low

supply of nutrients). Seedlings grown in all variants after bare fallow had the best growth rates than seedlings grown

after green manure. Concluded it is recommended to carry out the bioremediation to reduce soil contamination by pesticides using forest litter in fields without the use of green manure. This method can allow not only to increase the linear

sizes of pine seedlings, but also to improve the soil quality
STUDY OF BIODIVERSITY AND ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF COMMON HAZEL (CORYLUS AVELLANA L.) IN THE VORONEZH REGION
Authors: Slavskiy Vasiliy , Nakonechnaya Tat'yana , Titov Evgeny , Govedar Zoran
Published: October 2022

Biodiversity is one of the stand sustainability criteria. The study of the biodiversity of common hazel in the

Voronezh region will make it possible to control the conservation of the genetic potential, as well as update information

on the state of populations and forms in order to develop recommendations for the effective cultivation of this breed.

Interest in common hazel in the Russian Federation has increased significantly in recent years - more and more attention

is paid to breeding work not only in areas of industrial cultivation, but also in the Volga region, the Central regions of

the Russian Federation, Siberia and the Urals. The article considers biodiversity and assesses the state of common hazel

growing in different types of forest conditions on the territory of the Prigorodny and Somovsky forestries of the Voronezh region. The studies were carried out using standard methodological approaches and current regulatory documents.

The study area was 17580.7 ha, incl. with the presence of hazel - 4595.5 ha (26% of the total area). Field survey was

carried out on more than 5% of the total area. In terms of relative and absolute density of growth, common hazel reaches its maximum in fresh oak forests. In the course of biodiversity assessment studies, it was revealed that common hazel

occurs in a very wide range of forest conditions, and therefore, can grow together with most forest-forming species of

the Voronezh region. Mostly found in fresh oak forest conditions - the most common TLU S2D (occurrence about 83%)

and D2 (77%). At the same time, with a certain degree of success, it can grow in both dry and wet forest conditions. In

the course of assessing the state of common hazel plantations, no significant differences were found depending on the

growth in the types of forest conditions. The exception is excessively wet and very dry conditions. The revealed tolerance to growing conditions must certainly be taken into account when increasing the biodiversity of forests in the Voronezh region.
THE EQUATIONS OF THE RELATION OF THE WEIGHT OF ABSOLUTELY DRY PHYTOMASS FRACTIONS OF ALNUS INCANA (L.) MOENCH TREES WITH THE TAXATION DIAMETER IN THE TAIGA ZONE OF THE ARKHANGELSK REGION
Authors: Tretyakov Sergey , Koptev Sergey , Tsvetkov Ilia , Karaban Aleksey , Paramonov Andrey , Davydov Aleksandr
Published: October 2022

The relationship between the absolutely dry aboveground phytomass of fractions of gray alder (Alnus incana (L.)

Moench) trees and a diameter at a height of 1.3 m was researched in tall grass gray alder stands in the Arkhangelsk forestry, which belongs to the North-taiga forest region of the Arkhangelsk region and to the land territory of the Arctic. In

the field season of 2020, 4 trial areas were laid, and 5-6 model trees were selected and measured on them, falling on 2-

centimeter thick steps. A total of 21 model trees were studied. The weight of freshly cut and absolutely dry phytomass

of 4 fractions of trunk wood, trunk bark, branches and foliage was determined from model trees. Based on the collected

data, graphically obtained allometric equations of bonds by fractions for each sample area. Allometric equations are

chosen for this purpose in both Russian and foreign studies. Based on the fact that the obtained determination coefficients in most cases exceed 0.8 and in two cases are in the range from 0.7 to 0.8, general allometric equations were derived using all model trees. Comparison of the results of the calculation of photometric indicators in t/ha by general

equations with the equations obtained separately for each forest stand shows that the general allometric equations mostly underestimate the phytometric indicators. The best calculation results were obtained for wood and trunk bark fractions. These fractions are of the greatest importance when harvesting wood. Based on general equations, for the first

time for the Arkhangelsk region, a table has been created that characterizes the wood fractions of gray alder by weight

on each of the 2-centimeter steps of thickness from 4 to 16 cm. The equations are practically applicable for predicting

the average absolutely dry phytomass of various fractions at various harvesting operations.
Investigating the Effect of Contingent Valuation Question Formats on Households’ Willingness to Pay for Pesticides Free Fruits in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Authors: Khan Jahangir , Shah Syed Attaullah , Saddozai Khurram Nawaz , Khanal Aditya R.
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of contingent valuation questions format on households ‘preferences revelation and willingness to pay (WTP) for chemicals free fruits in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province of Pakistan. A sample of 1000 randomly selected households, from rural and urban areas of the KP province, were confronted with three different WTP questions for chemicals free fruits-double bounded dichotomous choice question, open-ended question and payment card question. Results show that households’ willingness to pay price premium for chemicals free fruits were 14 percent from open-ended question, 16 percent from payment card format and 25 percent from double bounded question. Regression analyses identified head’s age, education, monthly income, awareness regarding use of pesticides in fruit production and their impact on human health and natural environment as important determinants of households’ stated WTP for chemicals free fruits. The study concludes that households are willing to pay substantial price premium for chemicals free fruits and recommends growers to start their production on commercial scale. Findings of this split-sample study reveals that results of contingent valuation method are sensitive to WTP question format and recommends that proper guidelines must be followed in order to get accurate and reliable results.
Person-Organization Fit as determinant of Constructive Deviance Behavior: the mediating role of Psychological Ownership and the moderating role of Collectivist Orientation. A Conditional Process Analysis
Authors: Hussain Kamil , Aftab Saima , Chaudhry Mahwash Ghafoor
Published: October 2022

Deviant behaviors of employees have been into research considerations for long however, research on constructive deviance behaviors, keeping in view its non-contingency, still needs consideration. This study focuses on determining how Person-Organization Fit (P-O fit) predicts Constructive Deviance Behavior (CDB) among employees. To analyze the mechanism involved, Psychological Ownership (PO) is studied as a mediating mechanism between the direct relationship of person-organization fit and constructive deviance behaviors. Moreover, Collectivist Orientation (CO) is taken as a moderating variable on the relationship of psychological ownership and constructive deviance behaviors. A total of 561 managerial employees from informatics industry were included in the sample. Findings show that person-organization fit, psychological ownership and collectivist orientation were significantly related to constructive deviance behaviors. Psychological ownership mediates the link between person origination fit and construct deviance behaviors, while collectivist orientations moderate the relationship between psychological ownership and constructive deviance behaviors. At the low, moderate, and high levels of collectivist orientation (moderator), conditional indirect effects of person-organization fit on constructive deviance behaviors through psychological ownership (mediator) were significant. Future research studies may examine other antecedents (such as building coalition and networking) of constructive deviance behavior through other mediating mechanism (such as psychological empowerment), while the consequences (such as creative performance and innovative performance) of constructive deviance behaviors are also needed to be explored to create awareness about the positive side of deviance behaviors.
Cost of Nutritious Diet for Children in Pakistan and Effects of Imminent Afghan Refugees on Existing Consumption Pattern
Authors: Obaid Rahema , Ahmed Tehseen , Davies Stephen , Rana Abdul Wajid
Published: October 2022

The fall of Kabul after the US withdrawal from Afghanistan may have serious repercussions for Pakistan if the influx of refugees accelerates, as additional demand for food items and resulting inflationary pressures can jeopardize the diets of children. To examine this issue, we estimate the gap between actual and desired per capita expenditures on a least cost nutritious diet consumed by Pakistani children aged 3-10 years. The study finds the gap across income groups and regions for two provinces of Pakistan i.e., KP and Balochistan. We find that under-consumption is highest in children of Balochistan Urban and KP Urban, as households in both locations spend only 21 percent of the recommended dietary expenditures. We estimate the decrease in dietary expenditures coming from an increase in food prices after the refugees’ influx. We found the dietary gap is high if the influx of refugees exceeds one million by the first quarter of 2022. However, the dietary gap does not increase much if the number of refugee arrival remains under 700,000, albeit the large nutrition gap does not improve.
Crowding Out Effect of Tobacco Usage on Household Education and Health Expenditures - An Econometric Analysis
Authors: Haneef Kashif , Iftikhar Syed Faizan , Fatima Ambreen
Published: October 2022

Tobacco consumption is growing day by day everywhere in the world in countless forms such as supari, tobacco raw, chew, pan, cigarettes, bidi and naswar etc. Tobacco consumption may avert the limited family resources far away from advantageous uses between low-slung income households. The relatively underprivileged households frequently allocate an ample share of the domestic budget on tobacco expenditures. These uneconomical expenditures on tobacco could be a diversion of household monetary resources from necessary things, such as foodstuff, healthcare and education. Explicitly this paper discovers the crowding-out impact of tobacco expenditures on a household’s education and health payouts. The facts for this study has been engaged from HIES (Household Integrated Economic Survey) conducted regularly by PBS (Pakistan Bureau of Statistics) that offers evidence at household level and covered the whole nation. The estimation has been carried out by employing the Engel Curves, the quadratic terms using QUAIDS (Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System) were found to be empirically important in describing household budget behavior. By employing data on outlays, study evaluated a user demand structure that comprises numerous main spending classifications (tobacco, education and healthcare). OLS (Ordinary Least Square) was used to estimate the effect of tobacco outlay and other covariates on share of education and health in the total budget of a household. The results found out were just alike John (2006) that a rise in the tobacco expenditure brings a reduction in the budget quota dedicated to health and education. The quantitative results aim to help the policy makers to formulate and apply such policies to restrict the consumption of tobacco products and diverting those expenses for the formation of human capital by increased spending on health and education.
Do Energy Prices drive Inflation in South Africa? An unrestricted VAR Approach
Authors: Masoga Marius , Kumalo Thabang , Qeqe Bekithemba , Naape Baneng
Published: October 2022

This study was aimed at investigating the effects of energy prices on inflation in South Africa. This was achieved by means of econometric analysis and annual time series data spanning from 1994 to 2020. The findings revealed that electricity tariffs and petrol prices exhibit a positive effect on inflation in South Africa. On the contrary, interest rates and the exchange rate as control variables were found to have a negative effect on the inflation rate. The impulse response function indicated that inflation responds positively to innovations in petrol prices, electricity tariffs and money supply in the medium and long term but responds negatively to innovations in interest rates and exchange rates. Further to this, the variance decomposition function revealed that variations in inflation are largely explained by its own innovations and partially explained by innovations in petrol prices, money supply and interest rates. Lastly, the granger causality analysis showed no evidence of causality between inflation and explanatory variables during the specified period. Given that energy prices place upward pressure on inflation, the study recommends a review of the current fuel and electricity tariff structure to provide the much-needed relief to households and businesses.
An Exploration of Women Owned Home-based Business Through Institutional Theory Lens: A Case of Peshawar, Pakistan
Authors: Gohar Madiha , Abrar Ayesha
Published: October 2022

This paper aims to explore the dynamics of women owned home-based businesses in the normative context of Peshawar. It helps to add to our understanding of how women create and manage their ventures and get legitimacy in a context where they live like second-class citizen with no rights. The study also highlights the impact of these ventures on their lives and household. A qualitative approach was used to explore the creation and management of women owned home-based businesses in the context of Peshawar. 20 women entrepreneurs were selected through purposive sampling technique. In-depth interviews were conducted to understand the lived experiences. Data was analyzed using thematic analysis. We have built on institutional theory to understand the creation and management of women owned home-based enterprises, which brought about unique insights into this ever-prevailing phenomenon. The findings of this study reveal that given the distinctive context of Peshawar, the role responsibilities of women are shaped through multiple socio-cultural and religious interpretations. Compliance to which, defines the grounds of negotiation for adopting an entrepreneurial career. This makes the venture creation a bounded phenomenon and highly dependent on the familial approval for which norms and values within normative context are negotiated. With familial approval, a home based women entrepreneur (HBWE) ensures her belongingness to the family mores. A legitimacy of HBWE is contingent upon the trust of the family members as an entrepreneur and home maker. At this level, she represents as role model by sharing control which enhances the cultural acceptability of home-based businesses (HBBs). This study has portrayed transition of HBWE through compliance, negotiating, belongingness, legitimacy, emancipation and empowerment.
Government Trust as a Significant Determinant of Tax Compliance: A Study of Pakistan
Authors: Saddaf Nabila , Mehmood Muhammad Tariq , Pitafi Adnan , Husain Shahbaz
Published: October 2022

Tax compliance behavior of individuals is ascertained in this research. Among the variables which affect the tax compliance behavior, government trust and tax justice perception are studied. 300 individuals were taken as sample from Pakistan to study the relationship between variables of government trust, tax compliance and tax justice perception. Data is obtained through questionnaire and analyzed using reliability test, correlation and regression analysis. The results of the study showed that tax justice perception and government trust are the major determinants of tax compliance behavior in Pakistan. Tax justice perception plays the role of mediator through government trust to enhance tax compliance. Study implicates some useful suggestion that government should always put efforts in gaining public trust by increasing public services, making tax system understandable for everyone by making documentation easier so that more and more people can obey the rules which can increase compliance level.
Analysis of the results of the EGEL CENEVAL of the UDG CUNORTE law degree CUNORTE school calendar 2022-A
Authors: MUÑOZ-GARCÍA Martha María de los Ángeles , PINEDO-MUÑOZ Ma. Concepción
Published: October 2022

The Universidad de Guadalajara, through the 25th Study Plan of the Law Degree, seeks to train in its classrooms a legal professional capable of achieving the graduate profile; and that, with the graduation of the first generation of the aforementioned study plan in the 2022-B calendar is the ideal time to answer the following research question: What are the areas with the highest and lowest scores obtained in the results of the General Exit Examination for Bachelor's Degree [EGEL] of the National Evaluation Centre for Higher Education [CENEVAL] and how do they relate to the graduate profile and curriculum of the degree course? The aim is to establish recommendations for improvement that emerge from the analysis in order to obtain better results in subsequent applications with the aim of strengthening the necessary areas that are identified. The study corresponds to a non-experimental exploratory work, where through documentary review and analysis of the results of the evaluation, the conclusion of a profile related and relevant to litigation within the practice of law is established.
STEAM competencies and attitudes in higher education: the evaluation of experts
Authors: SANDOVAL-PALOMARES Jessica
Published: October 2022

The integrative trend of STEAM education allows for shaping an innovative, motivating, and enriching teaching and learning practice in the classroom. Currently, there is a wide repertoire of research on the effectiveness of educational practices based on this approach, however, at the national level, there is a lack of validated instruments that allow inquiring about the development of STEAM skills and attitudes in higher education. In this sense, this study's purpose consisted of designing and validating two socio-formative rubrics that address STEAM competencies and attitudes in both teachers and higher education students in Mexico. To do this, first a literature review was carried out, where the dimensions, items and descriptors of interest were identified; second, once the instrument was finalized, it was submitted for review by experts in STEAM, education, pedagogy, or didactics area; and finally, based on their judgment, the relevance of the items was calculated using Aiken's V coefficient and the 95% confidence intervals were estimated. In total, 16 researchers participated worldwide and the results show that the quantitative evaluation was quite positive, finding that the validity of the content had mostly scores above the expected value (0.80) in terms of relevance, writing, and coherence, in a way that Two pertinent instruments are presented that will make it possible to diagnose STEAM competencies and attitudes in national and international universities.
Mecanismos y estrategias de promoción para la implementación de una escuela de padres-revisión documental
Authors: Alarcón Flor Deyanira Herrera , Tobon Julieth Johana Alvarez , Prieto Cristian Eduardo
Published: October 2022

La presente investigación documental se enfocó en identificar mecanismos o estrategias de promoción para las escuelas de padres en el contexto latinoamericano, teniendo en cuenta estudios, artículos y trabajos académicos del orden nacional e internacional.
Processos de reparo: uma análise de atitudes linguísticas em vídeo humorístico do Tik Tok
Authors: Tavares Pelayes Geicilayne , De Araújo Cavalcante Rosyelly
Published: October 2022

O presente trabalho visa analisar os processos de reparo e sua ligação com o preconceito linguístico em um vídeo humorístico publicado na rede social Tik Tok. Assim, para descrever o fenômeno de reparo (GARCEZ, 2008, LODER, 2008) é importante destacar que os participantes em interação demonstram articulações de análises comunicacionais. O fenômeno do reparo é importante para a interpretação em relação à correção na fala-em-interação, na medida em que o reparo se refere às práticas que os participantes usam para sanar problemas ou obstáculos na fala ou compreensão da fala. No entanto, ao recorrer à correção da fala do outro, o ouvinte acaba criando um problema de comunicação maior do que aquele ao qual tentava resolver, demonstrando seu julgamento de rejeição no que diz respeito à produção de fala do outro. Enfatiza-se, nesse trabalho, que os estudos sobre reparo na fala-em-interação se deram no campo dos estudos da Análise da Conversa, entre estudiosos que se interessam nas ações cotidianas na vida das pessoas. Dessa forma, a base empírica deste trabalho focalizará os conceitos da Análise da Conversa e dos fenômenos de reparo em um vídeo, em forma de musical, de uma conversa espontânea divulgado em uma página da rede social Tik Tok. Concluiu-se que as mídias digitais podem agir como ferramenta de disseminação da noção de “erro”, por vezes de forma humorística, práticas que fortalecem o preconceito, como o linguístico.
Linguagem, racismo, poder e carnavalização
Authors: Guedes Niege Rocha , Oliveira Manoel Klebson Andrade , Barbuio Eduardo , Lopes Diana Vasconcelos
Published: October 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar, numa perspectiva dialógica, a linguagem como fenômeno ideológico, enquanto produto social e sua relação com quem detém o poder nas instituições sociais, visto que ela é condicionada pelas organizações sociais, que a utilizam para realização dos seus interesses socioideológicos, apresentando uma ordem considerada estável pela sociedade. Buscamos mostrar como alguns desses interesses são questionados e como é proposta uma nova ordem no gênero charge a partir da linguagem carnavalesca, que incita o leitor a refletir sobre sua realidade. Para tanto, selecionamos 02 charges que têm em comum denúncias de injustiças sociais e raciais. Como fundamento para a análise, utilizamos noções da teoria dialógica como linguagem, contexto, ideologia, relações dialógicas, enunciado e carnavalização. A análise mostra que o uso da carnavalização deixa evidente o racismo presente na sociedade, as relações de poder e, ao mesmo tempo, as injustiças cometidas por quem detém o poder na sociedade contra as minorias, instigando o leitor a refletir sobre essas questões e a se posicionar frente a elas.
Hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi 0–6 bulan di Provinsi Bengkulu (Analisis data SDKI 2017)
Authors: Multazmi Fauziah , Simanjuntak Betty Yosephin , Jumiyati Jumiyati
Published: October 2022

Latar Balakang: ASI, makanan pertama untuk bayi, mengandung zat gizi yang dibutuhkan bayi agar tetap sehat. Antibodi pada ASI dapat mencegah berbagai penyakit dan memberi perlindungan terhadap diare. Salah satu penyebab kematian terbesar pada kelompok umur 0–12 bulan (11,4%) dan pada anak (23%) adalah diare. Prevalensi diare di Provinsi Bengkulu berada di angka 14,3%. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi 0–6 bulan di Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional yang mengkaji data sekunder SDKI 2017. Penelitian ini melakukan observasi terhadap kuesioner ASI eksklusif dan kejadian diare pada bayi usia 0–6 bulan dengan total data yang dikaji sebanyak 233 data. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (p<0,05). Hasil: Capaian pemberian ASI eksklusif bayi usia 0–6 bulan sebesar 51,1%, dan bayi yang mengalami diare sebesar 20,1%. Kejadian diare ditemukan lebih besar pada bayi usia 0–6 bulan yang tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif (11,1%) dibanding yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif (9%) (p=0,413). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi 0–6 bulan di Provinsi Bengkulu.
A light-controllable topological transistor based on quantum tunneling of anomalous topological edge states
Authors: Wang Lekang , Guo Lingling , Zhang Qingtian
Published: October 2022

Motivated by the recent observation of anomalous Hall effects in graphene [Nat. Phys.
16, 38–41 (2020)], we study the tunneling transport properties of topological edge states in irradiated graphene and graphene-like materials. We investigate the quantum tunneling transport in a structure: laser-irradiated graphene/gapped graphene/laser-irradiated graphene. We find that electrons cannot transport through the device because of the band gap, but electrons will tunnel through the device when anomalous topological edge states are induced by a laser. We predict a topological transistor based on the tunneling transport of topological edge states in irradiated graphene-like materials.
Plasmon–exciton coupling in a dimer cavity revisited: effect of excitonic dipole orientation
Authors: Li Ruiqi
Published: October 2022

We revisit plasmon–exciton coupling of a single emitter in a dimer cavity, featuring the analysis of how the excitonic dipole orientation influences the coupling behaviour from both the spectral and temporal aspects. Results demonstrate that the dipolar mode could be suppressed to vanish while the magnitude of the pseudomode could only be suppressed to half of the maximum value. The temporal analysis gives further evidence of this effect on the dipolar mode and pseudomode. The analysis might have potential significance on the experimental community as the excitonic dipole orientation could be precisely measured and has a rather important impact on the experiments.
Internet of Things Based Early Detection of Diabetes Using Machine Learning Algorithms: Dpa
Authors:   Research Scholar, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India., Allugunti Viswanatha Reddy , NM Dr. Elango ,   Professor, VIT University, Vellore,Tamil Nadu, India., Reddy C Dr Kishor Kumar ,   Associate Professor, Stanley College of Engineering & Technology for Women, Hyderabad, Telegana, India
Published: October 2022

This paper introduces a new decision tree algorithm Diabetes Prediction Algorithm (DPA), for the early prediction of diabetes based on the datasets. The datasets are collected by using Internet of Things (IOT) Diabetes Sensors, comprises of 15000 records, out of which 11250 records are used for training purpose and 3750 are used for testing purpose. The proposed algorithm DPA yielded an accuracy of 90.02 %, specificity of 92.60 %, and precision of 89.17% and error rate of 9.98%. further, the proposed algorithm is compared with existing approaches. Currently there are numerous algorithms available which are not complete accurate and DPA helps.
GEORGIA'S ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE POSITIONING IN THE INTERNATIONAL RANKINGS
Authors: Giguashvili Giuli , Makasarashvili Tamar
Published: October 2022

Intelligent technologies have a distinct role in the growth of macroeconomic indicators and raising the standard of living. The most global pandemic of the 21st century, COVID-19, has significantly changed the world agenda. In almost all countries of the world, economic, social, cultural, legal, educational, and other problems have become highly acute, for what artificial intelligence offers us a great prospect of solving, economic growth, and achieving high productivity.
УЗАГАЛЬНЕНІ РІВНЯННЯ РУХУ РІДИН І ЗВ’ЯЗАНІ ФІЗИЧНІ ПРОЦЕСИ ПЕРЕНОСУ НА МІКРО- І НАНОРІВНІ
Authors: Батюк Лілія , Кізілова Наталія
Published: October 2022

Фізичні явища на мікро- та нанорівні мають особливості, які треба враховувати в рівняннях руху. Наприклад, шорсткість стінки має порядок розміру мікро/наночастинок у рідинах, що приводить до дифузійного розсіювання частинок на шорстких стінках і передачі імпульсу вздовж напрямку потоку. Теплопередача в прикордонному шарі рідини посилюється розсіюванням, що спостерігається як стрибок температури на стінках. Крім того, в основних фізичних законах члени з просторовими градієнтами є більш значущими, що приводить до підвищення порядку похідних і зміни типу рівнянь у порівнянні з рівняннями Нав’є-Стокса для класичних рідин. У статті наведений систематичний огляд теоретичних і експериментальних досліджень узагальнених рівнянь руху і зв’язаних з рухом явищ переносу на мікро/нанорівні.
MARKERS OF ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION AND THE EARLY PREGNANCY FAILURE
Authors: Dubyk Liudmyla
Published: October 2022

Introduction. Early pregnancy failure is one of the leading problems of obstetrics. Loss of the desired pregnancy is observed in 30% of cases [1]. A lot of recent publications indicate the great role of endothelial dysfunction and thrombophilia complications in reproductive losses [2].
Theoretical landmarks of the formation of moral values of modern adolescents
Authors:   Tiraspol State University, Republic of Moldova, CRETU Liliana
Published: October 2022

In the article, are mentioned the main risks to which modern adolescents are exposed in the context of the global crisis of values. The opportunities of the formation of moral values are proven by: wisdom, justice, courage, moderation that helps adolescents overcome the moral crisis in which they find themselves.
Modern approaches to emotional development in Russian pedagogy
Authors:   Tiraspol State University, Republic of Moldova, PAIUL Irina
Published: October 2022

The article presents different views of authors in the scientific community of Russia regarding the complex problem of the emotional development of the human personality. Modern theoretical approaches to emotional development in Russian pedagogical literature, outlined in the content of the article, stimulate the priority directions of the evolution of the pedagogy of emotional culture.
The impact of inter- and transdisciplinary approaching of the biology and chemistry contents on the development of entrepreneurial competence and the sense of initiative among students
Authors:   Tiraspol State University, Republic of Moldova, LOZINSCHI Iulia , COROPCEANU Eduard ,   Tiraspol State University, Republic of Moldova
Published: October 2022

In this article we aim to provide perspectives on learning strategies that have been activated for the effective training and development of entrepreneurial skills and the sense of initiative among students in the educational process of biology and chemistry through a transdisciplinary perspective. We as well put forward in the paper elements of originality from two perspectives: we suggest a set of characteristics of entrepreneurial competence and the sense of initiative among students and we argue that the formation and development of entrepreneurial competence and the sense of initiative is an evolutionary process that combines the dynamic exploitation of knowledge transdisciplinary learning.
Developing cognitive-behavioral therapy in relieving the symptoms of depression, generalized anxiety and social anxiety in adolescents. Case study
Authors:   Universitatea Liberă Internațională din Moldova, CALANCEA Angela
Published: October 2022

Adolescents are characterized by distinct features of the affective sphere, and bio-social conditions trigger affective disadvantages revealed by an advanced level of depression and anxiety. This is exacerbated at this stage by the fact that value and content orientations have become more diffuse, and the adolescent's personality is increasingly prone to disorders of the emotional, mental, cognitive and behavioral spheres. elucidation of the mechanisms that determine the occurrence of emotional disorders in adolescents, the possibility of reducing emotional disorders in adolescents has been demonstrated, the model of cognitive behavioral therapy has been used to alleviate the symptoms of depression, generalized anxiety and social anxiety. in adolescents
Robot End-effector for Fabric Folding
Authors: Seino Akira , Terayama Junya , Tokuda Fuyuki , Kobayashi Akinari , Kosuge Kazuhiro
Published: October 2022

In this paper, we propose a robot end-effector for fabric folding of a fabric part of a garment along a straight line. In the garment production process, some of the edges of fabric parts of a garment need to be folded before sewing. Conventional automated folding system has a fixture designed for each folding fabric part and operation. The fixture is not universal and needs to be redesigned when the shape of the folded fabric part changes. In this paper, we consider performing fabric folding without using a fixture. We propose a concept of a robot end-effector for fabric folding of a fabric part along a straight fold line and develop a prototype of an end-effector referred to as“ F-FOLD ”(Free-form FOLDing). Folding of the edge of a fabric part is achieved by moving FFOLD along the desired straight fold line. Experimental results illustrate how F-FOLD works to fold a fabric part along a straight line.
A Indoor Positioning System of Bluetooth AOA Using Uniform Linear Array Based on Two-point Position Principle
Authors: Shu Wenzhao , Wang Shuai
Published: October 2022

Bluetooth AOA study and Data processing
SURVEI KINERJA GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI OLAH RAGA DAN KESEHATAN DI SMK/SMA SEDERAJAT SE-KECAMATAN SUMOBITO KABUPATEN JOMBANG TAHUN 2018
Authors: Putra Al Dandy , Setyawan Risfandi
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan hanya untuk mengetahui tentang Kinerja Guru Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan di SMK Swasta Se-Kecamatan Sumobito Kabupaten Jombang. Penelitian ini akan memaparkan bagaimana Kinerja Guru Pendidikan Jasmani tingkat SMK/SMA sederajat Se-Kecamatan Sumobito Kabupaten Jombang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ada 7 guru SMA/SMK sedrajad yang ada pada wilayah kecamatan sumobito. Teknik penelitian dalam hal ini menggunakan teknik observasi dengan menggunakan instrument penilaian kinerja guru. Setelah dicermati dari keempat kompetensi ini memiliki perbedaan yang tidak begitu jauh, namun dari keempat kompetensi ini yang mendapatkan nilai total paling rendah adalah kompetensi profesional yang hanya mendapatkan nilai total 69,64. Dimana guru Penjasorkes pada kompetensi tersebut kebanyakan hanya terpenuhi sebagian. Melihat hasil yang diperoleh tersebut, dapat diasumsikan bahwa guru Penjasorkes kurang dalam menggunakan alat bantu mengajar dan audio visual (TIK), guru Penjasorkes juga dinilai masih kurang dalam program pengembangan keprofesian berkelanjutan (PKB). Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja guru adalah professional dalam mendidik dan mencerdaskan bangsa, oleh sebab itu guru dituntut untuk lebih meningkatkan kinerjanya agar kualitas guru dan anak didiknya menjadi lebih baik. Sedangkan untuk nilai total tertinggi adalah kompetensi kepribadian yang mendapatkan nilai total 87,5.
Pengaruh Inovasi Dan Kreativitas Terhadap Konsep Pemerintah Yang Berjiwa Wirausaha Dengan Kemampuan Adaptasi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Alberth Tonubadu Arni , Sia Niha Simon
Published: October 2022

Kajian ini bermaksud guna mendeskripsikan maupun menganalisis sudut pandang pejabat struktural birokrasi pemerintah Daerah Provinsi NTT terkait inovasi dan kreativitas dalam konsep pemerintah yang berjiwa wirausaha. Metode pada kajian ini ialah deskriptif-kuantitatif dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data kuesioner, wawancara, observasi maupun dokumentasi. Sumber data maupun populasi ialah semua pejabat struktural di lingkungan Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi NTT mempergunakan stratified random sampling. Kajian ini mendapati bila secara langsung terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel Inovasi terhadap Kemampuan Adaptasi. Secara langsung terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel Kreativitas terhadap Kemampuan Adaptasi. Secara langsung terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel Kemampuan Adaptasi terhadap Jiwa Berwirausaha. Secara langsung terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel Inovasi terhadap Jiwa Berwirausaha. Secara langsung terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel Kreativitas terhadap Jiwa Berwirausaha. Secara tidak langsung variabel Inovasi melalui variabel Kemampuan Adaptasi terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Jiwa Berwirausaha. Secara tidak langsung variabel Kreativitas melalui variabel Kemampuan Adaptasi terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Jiwa Berwirausaha
AIR POLLUTION AND HEALTH: PARTICULATE MATTER PM2.5 MEASUREMENTS IN CANTONMENTS, GHANA
Authors: Priscilla Adomako Gyasi  , Jesse Nii Okai Amu-Darko  , Eliasu Issaka  , Edwina Naa Amerley Amarteifio
Published: October 2022

Particulate matter (PM) air pollution research has improved our understanding of major pollution sources and the quantification of their impact. Although several PM studies have been conducted in Accra, Ghana, in recent decades, few have offered an integrated knowledge of PM sources in the various sub-cities. The purpose of this study was to consolidate data and investigate additional aspects of PM investigations of Cantonments, a residential neighborhood in Ghanas capital. There is evidence of poor air quality in Accra, particularly during the dry season (Harmattan season). From December through February, a severely dry, dusty easterly or north-easterly wind sweeps over the West African coast, causing Harmattan. The PM2.5 concentrations for Cantonments for two years and the average monthly air quality indices were analysed and discussed. The results reveal the need to regularly check the daily air quality indices and curb their impacts since it has a notable health effect on the general public.
KEYWORDS: PM2.5; Air pollution; Public health; Accra; Ghana
Design and Simulation of Modified Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Controller for Power System
Authors: Mashhadany (SMIEEE) Yousif Al , Jassam Sameh , Yahia Elaf Hamzah
Published: October 2022

This Article exhibits the structure of a Modified Type-2 (MT2) Fuzzy Logic (FL) Controller (MT2FLC), direction line programming of development, also performance optimization for different power systems. The implementation of the MT2FLC for control of a power system. New participation capacities were considered in adjusting a domain for an Interval Type-2 (IT2) Fuzzy Logic (FL) System (IT2FLS). Another structure in graphic user interface (GUI) mimicked four controllers: an optimal PID controller, FLC, a Type-1(TIFLC), an Interval Type-2 ((IT2FLC), and the MIT2FLC. Their yields were analysed, different periods of the structure procedure for the fuzzy framework, from beginning depiction to conclusive execution, can be gotten from the altered tool compartment (whose capacity to create complex frameworks and adaptability in broadening the accessible usefulness into working with adjusted type2 fuzzy administrators, phonetic factors, IT2 participation capacities, and defuzzification strategies, just as in assessing the MIT2FLC are its best characteristics). Case study for this work, all the optimization controllers implemented for a Brushless DC (BLDC) Motor with MATLAB Ver.2012a was utilized in the recreation and plan of the entirety of the procedure GUIs. Satisfactory results are obtaining which improve the implementation of the using of MIT2FLC controller as practical solution of power system.
GRAPHIC TOPOLOGY ON FUZZY GRAPHS
Authors: Alzubaidi A.M. , Dammak M.
Published: October 2022

In this paper, we study the graphic topology $\mathcal{T}_{G}$ for a fuzzy graph. We give some properties of this topology, in particular we prove that $\mathcal{T}_{G}$ is an Alexandroff topology and when two graphs are isomorphic, their graphic topologies will be homeomorphic. We give some properties matching graphs and homeomorphic topology spaces. Finally, we investigate the connectedness of this topology and some relations between the connectedness of the graph and the topology $\mathcal{T}_{G}$.
Investigating attentional control sets: Evidence for the compilation of multi-feature control sets
Authors: Merz Simon , Beege Frank , Schöpper Lars-Michael , Spence Charles , Frings Christian
Published: October 2022

Top-down control over stimulus-driven attentional capture, as postulated by the contingent capture hypothesis, has been a topic of lively scientific debate for a number of years now. According to the latter hypothesis, a stimulus has to match the feature of a top-down established control set in order to be selected automatically. Today, research on the topic of contingent capture has focused mostly on the manipulation of only a single feature separating the target from the distractors (the selection feature). The research presented here examined the compilation of top-down attentional control sets having multiple selection features. We report three experiments in which the feature overlap between the distractor and the top-down sets was manipulated on different perceptual features (e.g., colour, orientation and location). Distractors could match three, two or one of the features of the top-down sets. In line with our hypotheses, the strength of the distractor interference effects decreased linearly as the feature overlap between the distractor and the participants’ top-down sets decreased. These results therefore suggest a decline in the efficiency with which distractors involuntarily capture attention as the target-similarity decreases. The data support the idea of multi-feature attentional control sets and are discussed in light of prominent contemporary theories of visual attention.