bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang memengaruhi Literasi Keuangan Syariah Karyawan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah:
Authors: Rizal, Yudi Saeful , Ayuniyyah Qurroh , Tanjung Hendri
Published: May 2023

According to the results of a literacy survey conducted by the OJK, the level of literacy and public understanding of Islamic financial products and services is still low, even though in order to properly implement sharia principles, practitioners of Islamic financial institutions (LKS) need to have good Islamic financial literacy, especially employees of institutions. Islamic finance because apart from being a service provider, it also plays a role in educating customers in understanding the products offered. This is the background of the author to analyze how the level of Islamic financial literacy of employees of Islamic financial institutions and the factors that influence it. This research was conducted at KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar. The population in this study was 367 with a sample of 232 respondents. Data collection techniques were taken by survey method through two instruments, namely questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis carried out was descriptive analysis, data quality test, classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis.  The results of this study indicate that the level of Islamic financial literacy of KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar employees is in the medium category, the financing aspect is in the high category, and the basics of Islamic finance is in the medium category. in the aspect of savings, insurance and sharia investment into the low category. From the results of Multiple Linear analysis, the variables of religiosity and gender have no effect on Islamic financial literacy. Variables of work experience, education level and Islamic Financial Training have a significant effect on Islamic financial literacy. Then the results of the simultaneous test (F) show that the variables of religiosity, gender, work experience and education level together have a significant effect on Islamic Financial Literacy for Baytul Ikhtiar KSPPS employees.

Keywords: Islamic Financial Literacy; Islamic Financial Institutions; Sharia Financial Inclusion
Élelmezési válság, okok és megoldások
Authors: Kálmán Zoltán
Published: May 2023

Az utóbbi években globálisan tovább romlott az élelmezés biztonsága, nőtt az éhezők száma a világon. Ennek az alapvető okai a mélyszegénység és a növekvő egyenlőtlenségek. A helyzetet súlyosbítja több (egymással is kölcsönhatásban álló) tényező, mint pl. a Covid19-járvány, a klímaváltozás és a háborús konfliktusok. Egy további magyarázat az élelmezési rendszereink torzulása, amit a mezőgazdaságban és az élelmiszer-előállításban a fenntarthatóság követelményeinek, különösen a „rejtett” társadalmi és környezeti hatásoknak (externáliák) a figyelmen kívül hagyása okoz. E rejtett hatások mérésére léteznek kidolgozott és nemzetközileg elfogadott, tudományos alapokon nyugvó módszerek, mint pl. a valódiköltség-elszámolás. Az ENSZ Élelmezési Rendszerek Csúcstalálkozó, az ENSZ-ügynökségek és más nemzetközi szervezetek ajánlásai, valamint azok alapján a politikai elemző cégek szakértőinek a javaslatai jó kereteket kínálnak a fenntartható átalakuláshoz. Így megfelelő alapot jelenthetnek a politikai döntéshozók számára az ideális gazdasági környezetet biztosító intézkedések megtételéhez, a folyamat irányításához és az értéklánc szereplőinek az orientálásához. A siker kulcsa az inkluzivitás, ezért a változások folyamata szükségessé teheti az ún. sokszereplős konzultációkat. Ezek során fontos egyértelműen elkülöníteni az egyes szereplők kompetenciáját és felelősségét, valamint biztosítani az érdekütközés elkerülését, az erőfölénnyel való visszaélés megakadályozását és a spekuláció korlátozását. A jelen tanulmány a globális élelmezésbiztonság-romlás okainak az áttekintése mellett az élelmezési rendszereink fenntarthatóvá tételére vonatkozó néhány javaslatot vesz számba, különös tekintettel a rejtett társadalmi és környezeti hatások költségeire. Választ keres arra is, hogy az élelmiszerek árának a mesterségesen alacsonyan tartása miért nem jelent igazi megoldást az élelmezési válság kezelésére.
A környezetpusztítás és a gazdaság összefüggései az Amazonas-medence országaiban
Authors: Lenti Attila
Published: May 2023

A Dél-Amerika 40 százalékát lefedő amazonasi esőerdőkre az elmúlt évek erdőtüzei kapcsán jelentős nemzetközi figyelem irányult. A térség a globális szénmegkötés 9 százalékáért felelős, a genetikai és a kulturális sokszínűség gócpontja, s kulcsszerepe van a globális éghajlatváltozás mérséklésében. Azonban a gazdag ökoszisztémáit állandó nyomás alá helyezi többek között a nagyüzemi mezőgazdaság, a földspekuláció, a bányászat, a fakitermelés és az infrastruktúra-építés. A tanulmány amellett érvel, hogy az erdőirtás tendenciái szorosan összefüggenek az érintett országoknak a világgazdaságban betöltött szerepével, erős nyersanyagfüggőségével. Sürgetővé vált az erőforrás-függőségről a tudásalapú, a biológiai sokféleségre építő, alacsony nyersanyagigényű és magas hozzáadott érték előállítására képes bioökonómiai fejlődési modellre való áttérés, amellyel csökkenteni lehet az ökoszisztémákra irányuló nyomást.
Az izraeli politika történeti törésvonalai
Authors: Zsiros Egon Attila
Published: May 2023

A jelen dolgozat az izraeli politika történetének legfőbb törésvonalait és az azokat alakító tényezőket ismerteti, a szakirodalmi áttekintéssel egyetemben. A szerző meghatározása szerint Izrael Állam megalapítása óta a hat legfontosabb törésvonalat a munkapárti és a revizionista cionisták közti szembenállás, az állam szekuláris vagy vallásos karakterét érintő vita, a zsidó–arab konf- liktus, a jóléti állam és a liberális piacgazdaság pártolóinak a vitái, a palesztin (oslói) megbékélési folyamat eltérő megítélése, valamint a Benjamin Netanjahu politikai szerepéhez való viszonyulás jelentette. Az izraeli politikai rendszer sajátossága, hogy az egyes törésvonalak sokkal inkább egymásra épültek, semmint váltották egymást. E törésvonalak ma is döntő jelentőségűek az ország közéletében, így szándékom szerint az írás elemzési keretként is szolgálhat azok számára, akik tanulmányozni kívánják az izraeli aktuálpolitika folyamatait.
PENGARUH AKTUALISASI DIRI DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL PADA BADAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN, PENDAPATAN DAN ASET DAERAH KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH
Authors: Nasution Zulfadli Akbar , Tambunan Yenni Sofianan , Simamora Fauziah Nur
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Aktualisasi Diri dan Kompetensi Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan, Pendapatan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah dan juga untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi Prestasi Kerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Pegawai Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan, Pendapatan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pegawai Negeri Sipil Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan, Pendapatan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Sampel yang diambil adalah sampel jenuh. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode Uji Asumsi Klasik dan Uji Analisis Data. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian penelitian  deskriftif kuantitatif. Yang menekankan analisisnya pada data-data numerika  (angka) yang diolah dengan metode statistik dan data yang digunakan adalah data subjek dan data primer yang diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner yang menggunakan skala likert. Data diolah secara statistik dengan program SPSS for Windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Variabel Aktualisasi Diri (X1) memiliki berpengaruh secara positif dan  siginifikan terhadap prestasi kerja dan Variabel Kompetensi berpengaruh secara positif dan tidak siginifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. Variabel yang paling dominan terhadap kinerja pegawai adalah variabel Aktualisasi Diri, karena memiliki nilai signifikansi, bahwa t hitung > dari t tabel atau 5,033 > 2,00404

 

 

Kata Kunci : Aktualisasi Diri, Kompetensi dan Prestasi Kerja

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A Review on Grignard Reagent
Authors: Ravindra Patil , Sapna Dabade
Published: May 2023

Grignard reagents are highly reactive organomagnesium halides formed by the reaction of magnesium metal with alkyl or alkenyl halides. They are very strong bases and react with acidic hydrogens such as alcohols, water and carboxylic acids. They are generally produced by reacting an aryl halide or an alkyl halide with magnesium. Grignard compounds are popular reagents in organic synthesis for creating new carbon-carbon bonds. For example, when reacted with another halogenated compound R'−X' in the presence of a suitable catalyst, they typically yield R−R' and the magnesium halide Mg-XX' as a by-product; and the latter is insoluble in the solvents normally used. Pure Grignard reagents are extremely reactive solids. They are normally handled as solutions in solvents such as diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran; which are relatively stable as long as water is excluded. In such a medium, a Grignard reagent is invariably present as a complex with the magnesium. atom connected to the two ether oxygens by coordination bonds. Grignard reagents react with a variety of carbonyl derivatives. The most common application of Grignard reagents is the alkylation of aldehydes and ketones, i.e., the Grignard reaction.
SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE PLASMA PRODUCED BY LASER
Authors: H. JIHAD Ghaith , A. HAMEED Safaa , A. AADIM Kadhim
Published: May 2023

My proceding prepared magnesium oxide nanoparticles using pulsed laser deposition in an air environment. At which deposition of pure Mg and MgO powders prepared as bult with thickness 1 cm under pressure 6 ton and Using a Q-switched Nd: YAG laser with a wavelength of 9nsec of 1064 nm, the influence of energy laser on size material of particle as well as optical characteristics and surface morphology as a result of laser pulses were examined.The absorption spectra of MgO exhibited a redshift in UV-visible measurements. X-ray diffraction (XRD) investigation showed the Mg metal powder percentage purities. The properties of plasma are studied using optical emission spectroscopy (OES).
AMELIORATIVE EFFECT OF BETA CAROTENE AGAINST TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOPARTICLES REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY ON TESTIS AND EPIDIDYMIS OF MALE ALBINO MICE MUS MUSCULUS
Authors: Mohammad Hasan AL-MURSHIDI Manar , Salih HASSAN Walaa , M.N. AL-SAILY Hala
Published: May 2023

The present study aimed to evaluate the improving or ameliorative effect of beta carotene on titanium dioxide nanoparticles induced testicular toxicity at the histological level. Forty adult healthy male albino mice weighting between 30-37gm and aged 12 to 15. Animals were randomly grouped in to four groups with ten mice in each: the first one was administered normal saline, whereas second group mice were administered 10 mg\kg body weight of beta carotene, third group were given 300 mg\kg body weight of titanium dioxide solution, last fourth group were administered 300 mg\kg body weight of titanium dioxide solution and 10 mg\kg body weight of beta carotene after two hours of every titanium uptake after ten days of pre protective administration of10 mg\kg body weight beta carotene ; all for thirty five days. Results exhibited that the histological toxic effects induced by A 300 mg\kg titanium dioxide nanoparticles administered mice testis showing germinal epithelium sloughing and odema with irregular spermatogenesis .and showing That epididymal epithelium exhibiting lipid vacuoles in the supranuclear region of the principal cells, with papillary infoldings lined by columnar cells and occur hyperplasia of clear cells, Some lumens were devoid of sperm with few cellular debris, also showed atrophy in the smooth muscle between ducts with Inflammatory infiltrate in connective tissue. A group treated with 300 mg\kg titanium dioxide NPs plus 10 mg\kg body weight administered mice that testis and epididymis showing an intact of histologic architecture. And the above effects were ameliorated by the administration of beta carotene, and the pre protective effect of beta carotene increased that effect. In conclusion Beta carotene has improving effects against the histological damage in testis and epididymis and the arrest in spermatogenesis that resulted from the toxicity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles as it repair the damaged parameters and obtaining control like features
DETERMINING THE MOST APPROPRIATE HARVEST DATE FOR CELERY, PARSLEY AND CHAMOMILE. IT CONTAINS OF VOLATILE OIL AND TOTAL PHENOLS
Authors: .A. ALASSADY R , J. AL-MOUSSWI Zainab , M. ABDUL-QADER Ziena
Published: May 2023

This Experiment was carried out in the fields of College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Baghdad during the autumn season 2014-2015 . Plants seeds (celery, parsley and Chamomile) planted in dishes, Seedlings transferred after month when seeds germination .The seedlings were planted in the field on lines between 75 cm and 40 cm between one plant and another . This experiment was carried out using the design RCBD on three replicates. The first factor represents different plants, While The second factor represents harvest dates .The results were showed that The harvest of leaves celery at three o'clock in the afternoon gave the highest percentage of volatile oil and penol, which was 0.75 ml / 100 g and 5 mg/100g. Parsley gave highest level of volatile oil at 6 pm, which was 0.5 ml / 100 g, While the harvest time at three in the morning produced the highest percentage of phenols, which reached 3.7 mg/100g. The amount of volatile oil in the flowers of chamomile plant increased when harvesting at 12 AM, which gave the highest amount of 0.063 ml / 100 g compared to the date of harvest at three in the afternoon, which produced the lowest amount of volatile oil amounted to 0.026 ml / 100 g. and harvest time at 9 pm in the content of total phenols
INHIBITORY EFFECT OF SOME COMMERCIAL DETERGENTS ON FUNGI ISOLATED FROM INDOOR AIR
Authors: Mahdi JABIR Dhuha , Kadhim AL- ZIADI Saba abdulameer , Abdulameer KADHIM Ahmed
Published: May 2023

The present study was aimed to investigate about the inhibitory effect of some detergents spread in the Iraqi markets contain a group of fungi that pollute the air of homes for this purpose a group of indoor air pollutant fungi of the following species have been isolated such as(Aspergillus niger, Alternaria alternata, Fusarium solani, F.oxysporum, Mucore sp., Rhizopus stolanifer and Penicillium) .The species (Penicillium, Fusarium solani, and Aspergillus niger) isolated from six houses chosen randomly in variant residential neighborhoods were selected to test the ability of some commercial deteragent handwashing liquid Ays trade mark, white bleach(sodium hypochlorate) and Al Emlaq super jel(multi uses cleaning jell), which were randomly tested from the local markets of Diwaniyah city in inhibiting their growth, the results showed that Ays brand hand wash did not affect the fungus Penicillium at any concentration of the concentrations used in the study, while it had an inhibitory effect on the other two air pollutant fungi (Fusarium solani, and Aspergillus niger) while hypochlorite sodium and Al Emlaq super jel were effective on all fungi used in the study
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF UNKNOWN FUNGAL ISOLATES FROM SOIL SAMPLES IN GARDENS OF MUSTANSIRIYAH UNIVERSITY /BAGHDAD CITY-IRAQ
Authors: T. HAMDAN Noor
Published: May 2023

The botanical gardens of Al-Mustansiriyah University are very rich, containing a wide variety of microorganisms which have not been recognised before. As a result, there are seven fungal isolates were molecular identified via Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) regions from these gardens in spring 2021 and including as Fusarim boothii, Talaromyces sp, Gliocladium viride, Sordariomycetes sp, and three of Fusarium oxysporium. This document is done to evaluate the molecular characterization of some unknown fungal isolates from soil samples in gardens of Mustansiriyah University /Baghdad city-Iraq
EFFECT OF ETHIDIUM - BROMIDE ON ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANT OF UROPATHOGENIC E. COLI ISOLATES
Authors: A. TAHER Nehad , Abd Al Ameer BAQER Batool , Ali JASIM Ruaa
Published: May 2023

Antimicrobial Resistance among commonly –acquired uropathogens is an emerging concern over the past decades that warrants a continuing reevaluation of the appropraitens of recomended empiric antimicrobial Regimens for treatment of Urinary Tract Infections (U.T.I.s). Most of the Antibiotic Resistance Genes were plasmid determined, so it was, the first attempt to study the effect of curing agent (Ethidium-Bromide ) on Antibiotic Resistance of Uropathogenic E. coli isolates. (106) samples were collected from patients suffering from Urinary Tract Infection (U.T.I.). Samples were implanted on the culture media Eosinmethylene Blue (EMB) medium and MacConkey agar to isolate the bacteria and to diagnose them using microscopic, culture and biochemical tests and confirmed by the Vitck-2 system. Of the total, 45(42%) isolates were selected which belong to Escherichia coli. The susceptibility test towards eight antibiotics were carried out and the results showed that Ciprofloxacin, Erythromycin, Ampicillin, Norfloxacin, Ceftrixon and Amikacin were the most effective antibiotics and their resistance percentages were 20%, 20%, 20%, 20%, 30% and 30% respectively, Co-trimazole and Chloramphenicol were less effective and their resistance percentage were 90% both of them. Three isolates of E. coli (5,8,17) were selected depending on results of antibiotic sensitivity tests as showed multiple –antibiotic resistance (100%). First attempt made on the effect of Ethidium –Bromide (0.1%) as a curing agent on these three –multi-drug resistance (MDR) isolates which used at concentration (0, 10-1 , ------ -, 10-10 ) and the results showed E.coli (MDR) were sensitive to a ( Ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin and ceftriaxone ) at Et.-Br. of concentration at (10-1 , 10-2 , 10-3 , 10-4 , 10-5 , 10-6 )while normal activity were observed at concenteation of (10-7 , 10-8 , 10-9 , 10-10 ) 0f Et.-Br. The results of Agarose – Gel Electrophoresis of both normal E. coli (MDR) and cured isolates showed the presence of chromosomal and plasmide DNA bands in the normal case while only chromosomal DNA bands with E. coli isolate no.(8) treated with an Ethidium –Bromide at concentration of (10-2 , 10-5 .
ISOLATION AND MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF THE CAUSAL AGENTS OF FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT OF WHEAT IN AL-QAYYARAH SUB DISTRICT, NINEVAH GOVERNORATE
Authors: I. AKRAM Salim , . AL-TAAE Ali K , M. THALIJ Karkaz
Published: May 2023

The current work was conducted on Fusarium head blight disease of wheat that was caused by Fusarium species. A survey was carried out of several wheat fields at AL-Qayyarah sub District, Ninevah Governorate during two growth stages of wheat (Booting to Heading) From the middle of April to May, and (Ripening) the second phase of the period from May to the beginning of June during the growing season 2019-2020. The highest disease incidence in both stages was 42.826% and 61.92%, respectively). The lowest disease incidence in the first period was recorded in (6.864%) and increased to (11.162%) in the second period. F. graminearum was isolated from spikes in high frequency 26.902%. F. culmorum was isolated from spikes in high frequency 26.03%, Fusarium spp. were isolated from all wheat fields in both stages. Pathogenicity of the fungus in wheat plants was also confirmed by Koch’s postulates. Molecular identification of Fusarium isolates was done by amplifying the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of the conserved ribosomal DNA using primers ITS1 and ITS4. All the ITS sequences were compared for gaps and similarity sequences of the fungus were homologous to those of F. graminearum and F. culmorum isolates in the GenBank database with a similarity percentage of 99%, thereby confirming the identity of the causative agents of the disease. This could be the first recording of F. graminearum and F. culmorum on the wheat in AL-Qayyarah sub District, Ninevah Governorate, in Iraq. The nucleotide sequence of ITS from the Iraqi isolate has been assigned GenBank Accession No MW737663.1.and MW737664.1. respectively
Application of Salicylic Acid and Gibberellic Acid Increase Stem Cutting Growth of Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mahasarakham and Pennisetum purpureum x Pennisetum americanum
Authors: Phetsuwan Amnat , Kunpratum Narisa , Pooam Marootpong , Somtrakoon Khanitta , Chouychai Waraporn
Published: May 2023

The Napier grass continues to be a popular forage crop in Nakhonsawan Province and other areas in the northern and east-northern parts of Thailand. Increasing the growth and biomass of Napier grass growing in low-quality sandy soil will increase the economic value of this plant. The stem cutting of two cultivars of Napier grass, cv. Pakchong 1 (Pennisetum purpureum x Pennisetum americanum) and sweet grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mahasarakham), were exposed to two plant growth regulators, gibberellic acid and salicylic acid, and two application methods, soaking for 24 hr and watering after inoculation into the soil, were studied. For one plant growth regulator test, the most appropriate concentration of gibberellic acid and salicylic acid were 0.01 and 100 mg/L, respectively, for the soaking and watering method. There was an interaction between the combination of plant growth regulator type and application method for both cultivars. The best stimulation effect for sweet grass was soaking with 100 mg/L salicylic acids only. The response of Napier grass cv. Pakchong 1 was different. Soaking with 0.01 mg/L gibberellic acid and watering with 0.01 mg/L gibberellic acid was suitable for increasing shoot and root length while soaking with 0.01 mg/L gibberellic acid and watering with 100 mg/L salicylic acid was suitable for increasing fresh and dry weight. This information will be useful for stimulating the growth of Napier grass in agricultural purposes.
AB’de Yürütme Yetkisinin Yeniden Yapılandırılması ve Politikaların Entegrasyonu Bağlamında AB Ajansları
Authors: SOLAK TUYGUN Feza
Published: May 2023

AB’nin en önemli kurumsal yeniliklerden biri AB ajanslarının kurulmasıdır. AB ajansları, AB kurumlarından ayrı, ulus-üstü nitelikte, tüzel kişiliğe sahip belli düzeyde örgütsel ve mali özerkliği olan kamu otoriteleridir. AB ajanslarının üstlendikleri görevler gerçekte AB ve üye devletler tarafından yerine getirilen görevlerdir. AB ve üye devletlerin birtakım düzenleyici, izleme ve koordinasyon görevlerini AB ajanslarına devretmesiyle birlikte AB ajansları, AB mevzuatının uygulanmasında ve Avrupa politika sektörlerinin düzenlenmesinde önemli görevler üstlenmişlerdir. Genellikle doğrudan AB vatandaşlarını etkileyen alanlarda faaliyet gösteren ve Avrupa’yı vatandaşlarına yakın kılma anlayışıyla AB’nin her yerine dağılmış durumda olan bu ajanslar; ticari markaların tescili; uyuşturucu bağımlılığı; iş sağlığı ve güvenliği; gıda ve hava güvenliği; ilaçlar; çevre; kimyasallar; telekomünikasyon; hastalık önleme; sınır kontrolü; savunma vb. çeşitli politika alanlarında bir dizi görevi yerine getirmektedir. AB ajanslarının hızla artan sayıları AB’de yürütme gücünün yeniden yapılandırılması anlamına gelirken, bu da politika oluşturma ve tüm AB kurumsal yapısında etkili olacak yeni aktörlerin ortaya çıkması demektir. AB’de ajans oluşturmanın politik ve kurumsal gerekçelerinin ele alındığı bu çalışmada, AB’de kurulan 36 AB ajansı incelenmiş; AB ajanslarının politikaların entegrasyonu, ulus-üstü yapının güçlendirilmesi ve AB’nin meşruiyetinin arttırılmasının bir gereği olduğu ifade edilmiştir.
A Comparative Study on Mosquito Repellency in Knitted Fabric using Herbal Extracts and Oils
Authors: Sadheesh Kumar. A  , Dr. M. Sumithra  , Aishwarya. R  , Jothipriya. R
Published: May 2023

The textile industry has an over whelming presence in the economic life of our country but it is facing a challenging condition in the field of quality and productivity due to globalization of the world market. So, leading the movement for Eco-friendly textiles should be the management mantra for Indian textile industry to become a successful player in the global arena of textiles with many avenues to capture in coming times in the eco-conscious scenario. A Textiles demand varies from year to year with the changing fashion; the consumer's preference influences the demand for different types of finishes. The increase in the world demand for textile s is expected to continue not only due to increase in the world population but also due to the standards of living. Therefore, the focus of research has shifted towards the exploration of the new finishes and their combinations with the older ones
Indoor Solar Based Cooking Stove with Storage
Authors: Saurabh Satao  , Harshal Shelke  , Yashwant Dahibhat  , HarishThokane  , Parth Gawande  , Pratik Maghade
Published: May 2023

An induction cooker fed from a renewable source of energy like solar. Many people in the flourishing areas of the world struggle to cook with stoves that emit hazardous fumes and contribute to green- house gas emission; Induction cooking is derived from the principle of electromagnetic induction by inducing eddy currents in the coil that get excited in the ferromagnetic material to cause heating.Solar Powered Induction Cooker uses solar (polycrystalline pvmodule)as a source of energy. The overall setup is done in two stages, one is Dc to Dc converter stage and the other one is conversion of boosted Dc to high frequency Ac. Dc to Dc converter is required for boosting action because output from solar panel is very less. Dc to high frequency Ac conversion stage is used in order to meet the need of high frequency requirement(50KHz) in induction cooking. The output from the converter is given to an induction coil that produces the electrical energy which is converted to heat due to the resistance of the coil that cooks tahe food very quickly..
Fundamentals of Big Data-A Survey
Authors: Chirag  , Shivam
Published: May 2023

The age of big data is now coming. But the traditional data analytics may not be able to handle such large quantities of data. The question that arises now is, how to develop a high-performance platform to efficiently analyse big data and how to design an appropriate mining algorithm to find the useful things from big data. To deeply discuss this issue, this paper begins with a brief introduction to data analytics, followed by the discussions of big data analytics. Some important open issues and further research directions will also be presented for the next step of big data analytics.
Fast Keyword Search over Encrypted Data with Ciphertext in Cloud
Authors: Mr. Abdual Khadar A  , Swaroop N Swamy  , Vasuki M  , Srinidhi B V  , Jayanth
Published: May 2023

At present times , it's accessible for people to store their data on clouds. To secure the privacy, people tend to encode their data before uploading them to clouds. Due to the wide use of cloud services, public key searchable encryption is necessary for users to search the encrypted files efficiently and rightly. still, the being public key searchable encryption schemes supporting monotonic queries suffer from either infeasibility in keyword testing or inefficiency similar as heavy computing cost of testing, large size of ciphertext or lattice, and so on. In this work, we first propose a novel and effective anonymous key- policy attribute- based encryption( KP- ABE). also by applying Shen etal.’s general construction to the proposed anonymous KP- ABE, we capture an effective and suggestive public key searchable encryption, which to the best of our knowledge achieves the best performance in testing among the existing similar schemes
Decentralized Blockchain Application using ReactJs
Authors: Kendre Kanhopatra  , Tanuja Buge  , Kawathe Madhura  , Apurva Bardapurkar  , V. M. Khanapure
Published: May 2023

It is a decentralised blockchain application created with the help of ReactJS. It is made up of SOLANA digital currency. Because we can update smart contracts in Solana far more readily than we can in Solidity, Solana is more trustworthy overall. Solana is one of the world's fastest blockchains, processing more than 65,000 transactions per second (TPS). Solana has maintained a spot in the top 10 cryptocurrencies by market cap for more than a year thanks to its speed, cheap transaction cost, and developer-friendly development strategy. This application is basically a clone of Instagram platform in this application we can create the post which is stored on cloud storage and when we add the post it will cost some SOL and it will be stored on the blockchain. Once the post is stored on the blockchain we cannot remove it. To do this process we need a cryptocurrency wallet so for this project we are using the Phantom cryptocurrency wallet. Phantom wallet is a non-custodial Web3.0 wallet, and it is the most popular cryptocurrency wallet for the Solana blockchain..
Direct Delivery of Nearby Expiry Product to Underprivileged Peoples (NGO) using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Aade Vilas  , Shinde Vrushali  , Javre Krutika  , Dantrave Nitin  , Prof. Barkha S. Kasab
Published: May 2023

E-Agriculture is a platform that enables farmers to promote their agricultural products and provides accurate pricing information to both farmers and consumers. This platform aims to improve the daily lives of farmers and support disadvantaged individuals by redistributing excess food to those in need, thereby reducing food waste. The system is supported by various government and non-governmental organizations, which collaborate with farmers to identify surplus produce and redistribute it to those who require it. The goal of this system is to create a community where middlemen are eliminated, and the actual value of agricultural products is transparently communicated to farmers. By building trust and confidence among consumers and producers, this platform can enhance the credibility of agricultural products. Any leftover food is donated to charities and NGOs, and food waste is disposed of responsibly.
Combate à desinformação e o protagonismo social do sujeito: Inter-relação entre os estudos culturais de stuart hall e a competência em informação e em mídia
Authors: Araújo dos Santos Camila
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Traçar um campo dialógico entre os preceitos dos Estudos Culturais de Stuart Hall e dos princípios da Competência em Informação e em Mídia como uma proposta de criação de um espaço interrogatório acerca da veracidade das informações e dos conteúdos midiáticos, em que centraliza o sujeito como protagonista no processo de reflexão crítica no combate à desinformação.
Método: Utiliza investigação teórico-crítica que aborda os preceitos dos Estudos Culturais e da Competência em Informação e em Mídia no combate à desinformação. Foi constituído a partir de artigos e livros provenientes da literatura científica em Ciência da Informação e dos Estudos Culturais. A partir da estrutura conceitual sobre cultura, linguagem, representação e sentido de Stuart Hall (1997, 2016) buscamos diálogo com a Competência em Informação e em Mídia com o intuito de compreender como as temáticas, quando integradas e dialogadas, fornecem subsídios críticos ao sujeito no combate à desinformação.
Resultado: A partir da teoria dos Estudos Culturais e dos princípios da Competência em Informação e em Mídia, criamos um espaço de interrogatório das informações e dos conteúdos midiáticos, numa perspectiva metacognitiva, que serve como referenciais críticos informacionais midiáticos na promoção do protagonismo do sujeito no combate à desinformação.
Conclusões: A articulação dialógica entre os Estudos Culturais de Stuart Hall e a Competência em Informação e em Mídia nos fez compreender a necessidade de operar ações contundentes no combate à desinformação, uma vez que as estruturas de poder embatem uma luta para se apropriarem das representações socioculturais simbólicas dos sujeitos para atingir seus objetivos.
A literatura sem morada fixa de Yoko Tawada: uma proposta de tradução de Schwager in Bordeaux à luz da exofonia tawadiana
Authors: Porto Thaís Gonçalves Dias , Barcellos Natália Corrêa Porto Fadel
Published: May 2023

Yoko Tawada (1960-) tem o estranhamento provocado pelo trânsito linguístico como o ponto central de seu projeto literário, processo que possibilita o reconhecimento de zonas fronteiriças, a partir das quais identidades são construídas e questionadas. Tal abordagem pode ser encontrada no segundo romance da autora, Schwager in Bordeaux (2008), em que Yuna, uma jovem japonesa que mora em Hamburgo, decide viajar para Bordeaux para aprender francês. A narrativa é atravessada por um amálgama de lembranças onde navegam diversos personagens secundários que contribuem para a construção de um texto que trata da fluidez linguística a partir de uma literatura sem morada fixa, possibilitado pela escrita exofonica de Tawada. Trata-se de uma obra constituída sob diversas camadas linguísticas que, ao serem transpostas para outro idioma, como o português brasileiro, podem multiplicar as possibilidades interpretativas do romance. Os aspectos exofônicos de Schwager in Bordeaux sinalizam o multilinguismo inerente à obra e acentuam-se no seu processo tradutório, revelando assim um mecanismo que questiona o mito de origem do texto, bem como os processos subjetivos relacionados à criação literária advindos de uma subversão do olhar antropológico cada vez mais relevante no combate ao discurso conservador que insiste na demarcação de diversos gêneros de fronteiras.
Augusto de Campos, tradutor dos gestos e incongruências de Sankt Sebastian, de Rainer Maria Rilke
Authors: Torres Ana Maria Ferreira
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho consiste em uma leitura crítica de São Sebastião, tradução de Augusto de Campos do poema Sankt Sebastian, de Rainer Maria Rilke, presente na antologia Rilke: poesia-coisa (1994), antologia que se desdobrou em Coisas e anjos de Rilke (2001), com segunda edição, revisada e ampliada, de 2013. Objetivou-se neste estudo compreender os procedimentos tradutórios de Campos nessa tradução, com destaque aos elementos do poema original realçados pelo tradutor – o foco na construção de perspectivas espaciais e incongruências. O entendimento de tradução utilizado neste artigo segue as concepções de Paul Ricoeur (2011) e Maurício Cardozo (2019), de modo que foi identificado como o tradutor interpreta o texto original e o que ele acrescenta em seu novo poema. A leitura do poema e da tradução também buscou suporte no entendimento de Jane Reid (1967) e no próprio Augusto de Campos, em seu prefácio a Coisas e anjos de Rilke (2001).
O sonho de Turguêniev
Authors: Kondratiuk Márcia Chagas , Américo Ekaterina Vólkova
Published: May 2023

Definido pelo próprio autor como uma “novelinha fantástica” e “ninharia”, o conto Sonho (1877) foi escrito em Paris, quando Turguêniev já havia se instalado em definitivo no exterior e se tornado o escritor russo mais lido e conhecido fora dos limites do seu país, além de divulgador e tradutor da literatura russa. Assim como a narrativa em si, a história da sua publicação une cronotopos distintos.
O aberto e a esfera do público: notas sobre a história do conceito e da sua tradução
Authors: Villas Bôas Luciana
Published: May 2023

Este artigo investiga a história de formação do conceito moderno de esfera pública em língua alemã (Öffentlichkeit) e os limites da sua tradução pela expressão ‘esfera pública’. Se adjetivos “öffentlich” e público”, entrelaçados em tradições comuns, são semanticamente afins, a palavra alemã destaca um sentido que não é evidente em outras línguas: a oposição entre o visível e o encoberto, entre aquilo que é de conhecimento geral, öffentlich, aberto, e aquilo que é vedado à apreciação e à discussão geral. Na tradução do conceito alemão através da expressão esfera pública a exigência de ‘abertura’ literalmente se desprende da forma. Com base em pesquisas já realizadas, teço algumas observações sobre a história e a pré-história do moderno conceito, chamando a atenção para o elo entre palavra e conceito, a associação e dissociação do elo entre o que é aberto e comum.  As considerações histórico-filológicos sobre, finalmente, iluminam o nexo traçado por Hannah Arendt entre o âmbito do público e do político. O “espaço de aparição” (Erscheinungsraum), conceito-chave de Arendt, associa-se intimamente à semântica do que é visível, evidente e aberto a todos, no termo Öffentlichkeit. Vindicar a expressão daquilo que é ao mesmo tempo comum e aberto leva a pensar a atual opacidade da esfera pública de uma nova perspectiva.
Abel Nema, o tradutor mudo de dez idiomas no romance Todo dia de Terézia Mora
Authors: Heidermann Werner Ludger
Published: May 2023

O romance Alle Tage/Todo dia de Terézia Mora trabalha a partir do destino do migrante Abel Nema os “tempos histéricos”, as incertezas e fragmentações da vida urbana da Alemanha contemporânea. A riqueza formal da narrativa junto à não linearidade das narrativas indicam uma complexidade para além dos textos literários da assim chamada literatura Chamisso que, na sua maioria, viveram da dicotomia entre a história pessoal do migrante e a realidade alemã. Merece destaque a criatividade do tradutor brasileiro, Aldo Medeiros, em todos os níveis linguísticos. Abel Nema é o “tradutor de dez idiomas“, fato que altera a compreensão corriqueiro da tarefa do tradutor.
"Muito do que traduzimos partia da ideia de traduzir o aparentemente intraduzível"
Authors: Mello Simone Homem de
Published: May 2023

Republicação de: HOMEM DE MELLO, Simone; CAMPOS, Augusto de. "Muito do que traduzimos partia da ideia de traduzir o aparentemente intraduzível" - Entrevista de Augusto de Campos concedida à Simone Homem de Mello. Toledo, 2020. Disponível em: http://www.toledo-programm.de/ cities_of_translators/1764/muito-do-que-traduzimos-partia-da-ideia-de-traduzir-o-aparentementeintraduzivel.
Boas-vindas a Augusto de Campos: por ocasião da outorga do título de Doutor Honoris Causa pela Universidade Federal Fluminense, em 25 de janeiro de 2022
Authors: Matos Claudia Neiva de
Published: May 2023

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Notas Biográficas
Authors: Michels Jefferson
Published: May 2023

Notas Biográficas
Telemonitoramento de pneumopatas crônicos assistidos por programa de reabilitação pulmonar na pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: De Moraes Almeida Sousa Luciana , Mesquita Rafael , Sampaio Viana Cyntia Maria , Vasconcelos Alina , Rodrigues Gezabell , Vasconcelos Gomes da Silva Débora Joyce , Muniz Lucena Monteiro Franciane , Aguiar Pessoa Morano Maria Tereza
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a capacidade de exercício de pneumopatas crônicos assistidos por um Programa de Reabilitação Pulmonar (PRP) na pandemia da COVID-19, após estratégia de telemonitoramento de exercícios físicos domiciliares. Métodos: Estudo observacional, de abordagem quantitativa, realizado de março a novembro de 2020, com pneumopatas crônicos atendidos em um PRP de um hospital público através do telemonitoramento. Foram analisados dados sociodemográficos e clínicos, capacidade de exercício pelo teste da caminhada de 6 minutos (TC6), incremental e de endurance de membros inferiores, antes de iniciar o PRP e após o período de telemonitoramento. O estudo seguiu todos os preceitos éticos e foi aprovado por comitê de ética. Resultados: 22 indivíduos foram incluídos no estudo, mas somente 11 realizaram a avaliação final. A maioria do sexo feminino (73%), com média de idade de 55 ± 11 anos, ensino fundamental incompleto (46%) e com diagnóstico de Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica (DPOC) (37%). Não houve mudança nos resultados do TC6 e do incremental de MMII (p>0,05). Contudo, houve um aumento no tempo do teste de endurance de MMII, passando de 362 ± 209 segundos para 1.142 ± 989 segundos (p=0,003). Conclusão: O telemonitoriamento contribuiu para ganhos na capacidade submáxima de exercício, em pneumopatas crônicos de um PRP, quando o acompanhamento presencial não foi mais possível.
THE USE OF DIGITAL INFLUENCERS BY BRAZILIAN TOURISTS TO CHOOSE TOURIST DESTINATIONS ABROAD
Authors: Frederico Fagundes de Lima Andrade Daniel , Cassiano de Medeiros Fernando
Published: May 2023

This theoretical article aims to propose a new research model, using the constructs of the Technology Acceptance Model ((Technology Acceptance Model – TAM) to analyze the influence generated by Digital Influencers through the social media Instagram in the choice of International Tourist Destinations by Brazilian Tourists. It will be a research proposal to demonstrate that there is an influence on the school of international tourist destinations generated by Instagram stories and feeds.
THE EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES IMPLIED IN THE OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES IN THE INCLUSIVE PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Flávia Teodoro Ana
Published: May 2023

The article presents the school educational purposes implicit in the Operational Guidelines from an inclusive perspective. The school in constant evolution, the social reality and the curricular transformations was studied from the perspective of different authors and publications. Constructivism and the attribution of management of the educational process to the State were also considered. In the dimension of pedagogical practice, authority, values and citizenship, the FEE are indicators as a philosophical and evaluative orientation. Social and educational public policies in the contemplation of diversity, inclusion and multiple cultural identities were addressed. The DC-GO contains the contents to be worked on in the school unit, considering the local reality. Therefore, the objective was to analyze the educational purposes from an inclusive perspective, contemplating the Operational Guidelines of the public education network. And, conceptualize the FEE implicit in the LDB/96; identify its characteristics in the context of DC-GO; list the provisions of inclusive pedagogy and the possibilities within the teaching-learning process. The systematic literature review methodology was based on scholars such as Libâneo, Lenoir, Tiballi, Freitas, Mantoan and Callas, among others. Findings: the multifactorial character of the problems marked by old paradigms, divergent concepts of the FEE function and the DC-GO propositions in the context of public policies. It was concluded that the FEE demand adaptations and cohesion in the formulation of educational policies. Integrating students with special needs requires reorganization of the school, attentive to the legislation. A critical teaching attitude is expected resulting from a collective effort aimed at the integral development of the student through reflective practices in the face of real needs.
SPECIAL EDUCATION IN EJA CAMPO AND ITS FUNDAMENTAL ROLE
Authors: Fábio da Rocha Cabral José
Published: May 2023

Faced with serious problems experienced today, we know that education comes from the past, from the time of the Jesuits, when they were in Brazilian lands, the term education was used, which aimed to show people an opportunity to acquire other different knowledge. After a long time Brazil has always talked about education, but it was only after the emergence of the federal constitution that there was an improvement in education and the purpose of the term Educational Law. Pertinent legislation emerged, such as the Law and Guidelines and the Basis of Education, such as the Statute of the Child and Adolescent, whose purpose and focus was to protect the rights enshrined in Brazilian legislation. Much has improved in relation to the right to education in Brazilian legislation and its guarantee, but there are still several comprehensive and visible problems that make it difficult to walk the concepts of society and education. We must allow society, education and citizenship to walk together and observe that the pedagogies existing today do not really bring a taste for education. The Constitutional guarantee of education in legislation does not advance, but a typified pedagogy that arouses curiosity in children and adolescents of all age groups and especially those still far from public policies.
TEACHER TRAINING ITINERARIES
Authors: De Alencar Kalleu , De Assis Francelino Alves Francisco
Published: May 2023

The profession of teaching is something dedicated to teaching. For some, it becomes a priesthood, necessary to be born with the proper “gift” for the teaching profession, being considered an ancient function, permeated by all the millennia of humanity. In view of this, it is commonly questioned about the obstacles and bad weather of the profession. The present work deals with the itineraries of teacher training, a discussion about the daily transfer carried out by academics of the Higher Degree in Chemistry at the Federal Institute of Ceará - IFCE Campus Maracanaú, coming from Maranguape, Caucaia, Pacatuba, Fortaleza, and even Horizonte , bringing the confrontations that the respective students face in order to fulfill the “dream” of teaching, of completing their higher education and obtaining a diploma. For this, a questionnaire was applied to 10 students of the course, between the ages of 18 and 25 years, consisting of 10 subjective items that sought to identify the perception of the researched subjects about the difficulties of access and locomotion to the educational institution. As a result, we obtained varied responses from academics regarding the difficulties, but in all, the same link was observed, in which they report on how the focus of completing the graduation and the pleasure of the act of teaching bring motivation and make such ailments ridiculous, when compared with the aligned perspectives of these teachers in training. In short, we concluded the research having the objectives outlined being achieved.
TEACHING THROUGH PHILOSOPHY AND THE WILL TO POWER
Authors: Monteiro Gimenez de Oliveira Rodrigo
Published: May 2023

This work permeates the Nietzschean concept about the Will to Power on the educational system today, aiming at a more active and effective Teaching of Philosophy. Where the philosophical thought of Friedrich Nietzsche and other philosophers end up approaching excerpts from history in the construction of the teaching of philosophy. Showing that there may be the possibility of a liberating teaching of philosophy, which turns out to be a driving force beyond banking education and which is a plausible possibility. We will also make a comparison about the thought of Friedrich Nietzsche and Lilian Bacich. The bibliographic review carried out in this work was based on the concept of Will Power linked to liberating teaching, aiming to overcome certain barriers applied to contemporary teaching, allowing the student to reach the autonomy of his own knowledge with criticality, thus being the author of his own will.
GENERAL DATA PROTECTION LAW
Authors: Moreira da Veiga Pessoa Bruno
Published: May 2023

Amidst the technological advances brought with the 21st century, the way in which people practice their routine activities has been transformed, all of which have been adapting to the practicality brought about by the digital revolution. In this sense, this article analyzed the ways in which information transactions between users occur and how this data is stored and processed, in view of the General Data Protection Law, which seeks to guarantee greater security in the virtual world so that this environment can become more secure.
SOCIAL SECURITY
Authors: Moreira da Veiga Pessoa Bruno
Published: May 2023

This article aims to present an analysis of the condition of Special Insured in the Brazilian legal system. Its historical evolution as a social debt with those who were and are most responsible for feeding the country. Introduce the legal concept of Special Insured, analyze the requirements for granting the special Insured’s retirement and the means of proof of the time of rural activity.