bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparison Of Different Analytical Models and Approaches of Star Formation
Authors: Wu Zhuoyi
Published: March 2023

Star formation is a hot topic in astrophysics and cosmology which have been studied and investigated for mean years. Since the importance of understanding stars is obvious as they are the fundamental component of the universe. With this in mind, the general process of the four-step star formation would be briefly introduced in this paper, followed by a discussion about more details and debate about the theory star formation. To be specific, this study will include the evidence of when the star is formed and grains in protostars’ disks. The connection between various theories and the solar system would also be shown and demonstrated. The connection also reflects the significance of the research in low-mass star formation for understanding the solar system and the sun. In addition, the limitations of current theoretical analysis and models will be discussed and the future prospects will be proposed accordingly. Overall, these results shed light on guiding further exploration of star formation analysis.
Fourier Analysis and Its Application
Authors: Zhao Zinan
Published: March 2023

In this article, mathematicianswill give a general summary of Fourier analysis and some of its applications. The Fourier transform will be organized in a developing order, the discrete Fourier transform, Fourier transform on the unit circle and Fourier transform on the real line. Some theorems about the convergence of Fourier series in different forms will be proved in detail. Finally, an estimation of the upper bound of Fourier transform will be discussed. Mathematicianscan prove that it is controlled by the 1-norm of the derivative of f.
Perspective of Proximity Sensors on Robots Using Cross-Thought
Authors: Xing Chenghao
Published: March 2023

Robots play a significantly important role in the area of industry manufacture. In recent years, with the development of intelligence robots, collaborative robots and human-robot interactive robots, proximity sensors applied on robots become increasingly important and popular, since proximity sensors can assure safety during collaboration process between human and robots and help to complete difficult tasks such as objects grasping, objects handover, etc. This article gives the lasted development of proximity sensors and provides an introduction on proximity sensors which are used on robots by their categories. then some concrete applications of the proximity sensors on robots are introduced, such as collision prevention, objects grasping and handover, landing process control of robot legs and so on. In addition, this article also provides some possible future development directions of proximity sensors, such as mixture usage of different proximity sensors, more application scenarios, improvement of data processing method, etc., which can help future researchers to find research directions quickly.
Analysis and Demonstration of the Quantum Dot Lasers
Authors: Sun Haoyang
Published: March 2023

Contemporarily, with the rapid development of laser techniques, various types of lasers have been invented covering almost all the visible wavelength and even near infrared or ultraviolet wavelength. However, the properties of laser can be boosted and enhanced with the state-of-art techniques to fulfill the needs for advanced applications. With the invention and realization of quantum dots, it is feasible to enhance the performance of the laser feature (e.g., spread, efficiency, luminosity) based on the dose of the quantum dots. This study will discuss the realization of the quantum dot lasers and demonstrate the different types of ways as well as performances. Specifically, lasers based on self-assembled quantum dots, colloidal quantum dots, and carbon quantum dots will be discussed. According to the analysis, the features and construction methods as well as drawbacks of different types of quantum dots laser are clarified.s Overall, these results shed light on guiding further exploration of quantum dot lasers as well as implementations of quantum dots.
Exploring The Efficiency of Resnet and Densenet in Gender Recognition
Authors: Jiang Yuan
Published: March 2023

With the development of face recognition and image classification. There are many scenarios where gender classification techniques need to be applied. For example, the stores can recommend different products according to the gender of customers. There are several methods of gender classification, one of them is the convolutional neural network (CNN), which shows its promising potential in image classification. With other relevant variables and parameters being the same, this work tries to compare the Resnet with the Densenet to find a model that is suitable for specific gender classification datasets. The classification efficiency of the model is examined from the three directions of running prediction loss. This paper finds that in the case of small-scale data sets, the classification performanceof the Densenet model ourperforms that of the Resnet model, and the number of parameters used by the Densenet is significantly less than that of the Resnet. When a high-precision classification or recognition model is needed, Densenet is preferred.
Investigation into starting speed of stone in slurry shield circulation system
Authors: Wu Chengyuan
Published: March 2023

Slurry circulating system is the core system for transporting excavated stone from the excavation interface, and the flow characteristics of stone in circulating pipeline is the key to determine whether stone can be transported smoothly. Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) coupling method, the movement model of stone in horizontal straight pipe of circulation system is established, and the influence of stone shape coefficient and equal volume particle size on stone starting speed is studied. The simulation results indicate that under the condition of equal volume particle size of stone is same, starting speed of stone with different shapes is ellipsoid > flat > nearly spherical; When the equal volume particle size of stone is 38.5, 42.5, 53.3, 56.2 and 58 mm, the starting speed of stone is 0.48, 1.06, 1.26, 2.36 and 4.7 m/ s respectively, which increases exponentially with the increase of equal volume particle size. The conclusions can be helpful for setting the working parameters of circulation system.
Possible Particles that Build Up for the Existence of Dark Matter
Authors: Chen HsiaoYu
Published: March 2023

Even in the view of modern physics, dark matter is still one of the most mysterious topics. Although physicists have not yet been able to confirm the exact particle that makes up for dark matter, or even if there are any, some self-consistent theories are established. This paper explores two most convincing explanations about the composition of the dark matter, the axions and weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPS) theory. The content and development of the two theories regarding the composition of the dark matter are mainly discussed.
Design and implementation of moving object detection based on Zynq
Authors: Xie Xianghong
Published: March 2023

In recent years, video image processing technology has made rapid progress. Some algorithms related to moving target detection and tracking, relying on the rich resources of computers, make the implementation of these algorithms based on the PC platform has been relatively mature, but there are problems such as poor real-time performance, high power consumption, resource consumption. The Zynq hardware platform has both FPGA, which is good at parallel operation, and ARM core, which is good at control, which can effectively implement the algorithm transplantation of moving target detection and effectively improve the above shortcomings. The system takes Zynq hardware platform as the core unit, which is composed of video image acquisition module, image processing module, information transmission module, DDR cache module and display module. The PL side of Zynq implements video image acquisition, gray conversion, frame difference algorithm, expansion corrosion algorithm. The PS terminal mainly completes the configuration of IIC camera and VDMA. The output module finally realizes the output of HDMI through protocol conversion. This system has wide application value in moving target detection.
Collective Requirements of the Students in Large Multilevel Intermediate English Classes: A Quantitative Study
Authors: Farooqi Muhammad Tahir Khan , Saddique Ehsaan , Saleem Asif
Published: March 2023

Large classes are, by definition, diverse and multilevel, indicating differences among the students, including their aptitude for learning a language, traditional background, styles of learning, age, language attitude, domestic language, cultural experiences, motivational level, etc. Therefore, the study aimed to investigate the collective requirements of the students in large multilevel intermediate English classes. The percentage of the students’ responses was analyzed in the study, so the study was exploration-type. All the intermediate students of the Government Post Graduate College Okara were the population of the study. The purposive non-random sampling procedure was adopted to select the sample from the population. The data was collected from the 120 intermediate levels English students of the College. The results of the study showed that the percentage, greater in number, of the large multilevel students who wanted classroom management, collaboration, range of tasks, feedback, English language environment in the classroom, and home assignments. It was recommended that the govt. Should facilitate the instructional process keeping in mind the collective requirements of the large multilevel students.
Touching Imagination of Blind People: A Philosophical Perspective of Art
Authors: Rahat Rohail , Shereen Rabia , Afzal Tehmina , Abid Muhammad Bilal
Published: March 2023

The cardinal aim of this article is to explore the philosophical elements in the literary scholarship of art and design by taking into account the specific theoretical perspectives and frameworks of representation, expressionism, form, and aestheticism. The relationship between art and philosophy is of great importance. In this study, the main objective of the researcher is to divulge blind people’s way of perceiving as well as imagining this world. The panoramic view of such people’s minds is portrayed in the particular artwork that is carried out on the basic parameters of the philosophy of art. The research also indicates how a piece of artwork in the domain of art and design can be proved very helpful as a tool to create as well as understand a particular situation while having some specific meanings. The symbolic and thematic concerns of the philosophy of artwork are also part of this research. This study concludes that the philosophy of art can help to depict a nice piece of artwork that can be further explored and analyzed while taking into account some particular critical approaches such as representation, expression, firmness, and aestheticism to unearth the hidden meanings, themes, and symbols. The symbolic significance of artworks within the paradigms of philosophy has never been ignored in any era.
The Role of Age and Gender in Developing Body-Focused Repetitive Behavior Disorders among Adolescents
Authors: Yasir Wajiha , Kanwal Saba
Published: March 2023

This study sought to examine the role of age and gender in developing Body-Focused Repetitive Behavior Disorders (excoriation, trichotillomania, and nail-biting) among adolescents. The sample(n=130) of this study was comprised of adolescents, including both educated males and females. The scales that were used in the current study are; The Trichotillomania Scale for Children/adolescents (Tolin et al., 2008), skin picking scale (Snorrosam et al., 2012), and Nail-Biting Scale (Claes & Vandereycken, 2007). There was no significant difference found between age and gender with respect to BFRBD. The findings of the study will increase the understanding of the knowledge of critical age period of adolescence with respect to Body focused repetitive disorders. The findings of this study will help psychologists, counselors, psychiatrists, and therapists to design and plan therapeutic interventions for BFRBD.
Specifics of qualification of public dissemination of knowingly false information about the use of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the exercise by state bodies of the Russian Federation of their powers (Art. 207.3 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation)
Authors: Кашин В.С. , Бычков В.В.
Published: March 2023

В статье формулируется необходимость дополнения уголовного законодательства нормой, предусматривающей ответственность за публичное распространение заведомо ложной информации об использовании Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации, исполнении государственными органами Российской Федерации своих полномочий (статья 207.3 УК РФ). Раскрываются объективные и субъективные признаки уголовно-правовой характеристики данного преступления.

The article formulates the need to supplement criminal legislation with a norm providing for liability for the public dissemination of knowingly false information about the use of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the exercise by state bodies of the Russian Federation of their powers (Article 207.3 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). The article reveals objective and subjective signs of the criminal-legal characteristics of this crime.
Insignificance of acts related to illegal trafficking in explosives and explosive devices
Authors: Сушкин Н.В.
Published: March 2023

В практической деятельности у сотрудников правоприменительных органов зачастую возникает проблема оценки малозначительности того или иного деяния. В научных кругах до сих пор нет единого мнения о критериях малозначительности деяния, что приводит к отсутствию единства судебной практики и может являться причиной злоупотребления полномочиями сотрудниками правоохранительных органов. Особенно остро этот вопрос стоит в отношении деяний, связанных с незаконным оборотом оружия, боеприпасов, взрывчатых веществ и взрывных устройств, что обусловлено особенностями предмета преступления. Целью работы является исследование института малозначительности в целом и малозначительности незаконного оборота взрывчатых веществ и взрывных устройств, как деяния, представляющего повышенную общественную опасность, в частности, а также выделение и исследование признаков и обстоятельств деяния, исходя из которых оно может быть признано малозначительным. В ходе исследования применены методы наблюдения, сопоставления, анализа экспертной практики, действующего законодательства и научной литературы. По результатам проведенной работы разработан перечень признаков, которые в своей совокупности достаточны для признания деяния, связанного с незаконным оборотом взрывчатых веществ и взрывных устройств, малозначительным, и приведены доводы в пользу необходимости их нормативного закрепления.

In practice, staff of law enforcement bodies often have a problem assessing the insignificance of an act. In the scientific community, there is still no consensus on the criteria for the insignificance of an act, which leads to a lack of unity in judicial practice and may cause abuse of authority by law enforcement officers. This issue is especially acute in relation to acts related to the illegal trafficking of weapons, ammunition, explosives and explosive devices, which is due to the peculiarities of the subject of the crime. The purpose of the work is to study the institute of the insignificance of illegal trafficking in explosives and explosive devices, as well as the identification and study the signs and circumstances of the act, based on which it can be recognized as insignificant. In the course of the study, the author applied methods of observation, comparison, and analysis of expert practice, current legislation and scientific literature. Based on the results of the work carried out, a list of signs was developed, which in their totality are sufficient to recognize an act related to the illegal circulation of explosives and explosive devices as insignificant, and arguments are given in favor of the need for their regulatory consolidation.
Ideological and value goals of the professional activity of a police officer in the context of the relationship of legal, political and moral consciousness
Authors: Абрамов А.В.
Published: March 2023

Данная статья создана в рамках исследований, реализуемых научной школой «Философия права и правосознания в контексте современных методологий» МосУ МВД России имени В.Я. Кикотя. В статье рассматривается актуальный вопрос идеи как структурной базовой единицы идеологии в аксиологическом ключе профессиональной деятельности полицейского. Анализируются трактовки ключевых форм общественного сознания, правового, политического и морального, в синергии. Определена роль идейно-ценностного подхода в профессиональной деятельности полицейского. Актуализированы идеологические и ценностные аспекты функционирования полицейского в рамках служебной деятельности и развития в рамках текущих социальных процессов. Определено, что идея в форм-факторе образца, в процессе становления теоретической основы идеологии профессиональной группы, подвержена значительному воздействию традиционализма в национальной, ментальной и духовной сфере. Рождение идеологических установок происходит в повседневной бытийной сфере, проявляются основные идеологические аспекты – ценность, норма, идея с их постоянной практической апробацией. Предлагается рассмотреть профессиональную группу со сформированным правосознанием как самостоятельную аксиологическую данность. Фактически принятие ценностей, накопленных в процессе служебной деятельности знаний и понимание их значимости дают актуальную оценку данному явлению.

This article was created within the framework of research carried out by the scientific school “Philosophy of law and legal consciousness in the context of modern methodologies” of the Kikot' Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The article deals with the topical issue of the idea as a structural basic unit of ideology in the axiological key of the professional activity of a police officer. The interpretations of the key forms of legal, political and moral public consciousness in synergy are analyzed. The article defines the role of the ideological and value approach in the professional activity of a police officer. The ideological and value aspects of the functioning of a police officer in the framework of official activity and development within the social processes are updated. The author has determined that the idea in the form factor of the sample, in the process of becoming the theoretical basis of the ideology of a professional group, is subject to a significant impact of traditionalism in the national, mental and spiritual spheres. The birth of ideological attitudes takes place in the everyday sphere of being, the main ideological aspects appear – value, norm, idea with their constant practical testing. It is proposed to consider a professional group with a formed legal consciousness as an independent axiological reality. In fact, the acceptance of the values and accumulated in the course of professional activity knowledge and understanding of their significance gives an up-to-date assessment of this phenomenon.
On the need to improve the regulatory framework for the use of the results of operational and search activities in criminal proceedings
Authors: Назаров М.В.
Published: March 2023

Каждая отрасль права находится в непрерывном взаимодействии с иными, в особенности регулирующими однородные либо смежные общественные отношения. Уголовное судопроизводство не исключение. Специфика современной преступности связана с повсеместным использованием технических средств, сети Интернет. В связи с этим когнитивные возможности процессуальных действий ограничены. За их пределами находится текущее документирование совершаемых преступлений, применение актуальных форм раскрытия противоправных деяний, взаимодействие с операторами связи, банковскими организациями и т. д. Перечисленное предрасполагает к расширению практики обращения следователей (дознавателей) к сотрудникам оперативных подразделений органов дознания, без чьих ресурсов зачастую не представляется возможным решить задачи уголовно-процессуального толка. Вместе с тем нормативно-правовое регулирование использования результатов оперативно-разыскной деятельности, а также сложившаяся на ее основе правоприменительная практика не лишены проблемных вопросов. Ключевой нормой уголовно-процессуального закона, регулирующей использование материалов, полученных оперативным путем, выступает статья 89 Уголовно-процессуального кодекса Российской Федерации. Выработка конструктивных предложений по ее совершенствованию, на наш взгляд, отвечает целям разрешения теоретических противоречий, а также эффективного противодействия преступности.

Each branch of law is in continuous interaction with others, especially those regulating homogeneous or related social relations. Criminal proceedings are no exception. The specificity of modern crime is associated with the widespread use of technical means, the Internet. In this regard, the cognitive possibilities of procedural actions are limited. Beyond them is the current documentation of committed crimes, the use of relevant forms of disclosure of illegal acts, interaction with telecom operators, banking organizations, etc. The above predisposes to the expansion of the practice of contacting investigators (interrogators) to employees of operational units of the bodies of inquiry, without whose resources it is often not possible to solve problems of a criminal procedural sense. At the same time, the normative and legal regulation of the use of the results of operational-investigative activities, as well as the current on its basis, law enforcement practice is not devoid of problematic issues. Article 89 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation is the key norm of the criminal procedure law that regulates the use of materials obtained by operative means. The development of constructive proposals for its improvement, in our opinion, meets the goals of resolving theoretical contradictions, as well as effective combating crime.
Preparedness for and Management of Conditions of the Skin
Authors: Mancano Louis
Published: March 2023

Over one-quarter of the US population seeks treatment for a dermatologic condition each year. Studies have indicated that the general medical school curriculum places little emphasis on diseases of the skin, and physicians may be ill-prepared to diagnose and manage these conditions. A better understanding of the seven corticosteroid classes and the variety of vehicles in which they are formulated may improve patient satisfaction, patient adherence, and clinical response to treatment when managing conditions of the skin.
Higher Education as a Pedagogical System
Authors: Udych Zoriana , Nestaiko Iryna , Senovska Nadiia , Dynovych Anna , Khrapatyi Serhii
Published: March 2023

The processes of globalization and integration in modern conditions have significantly intensified. They have a significant impact on the sphere of education, causing the intensification of the processes of reforming higher education as a single integrated pedagogical system. These trends lead to the need to reformat the purpose, content, methods, means, and forms of education in higher education based on innovation, interaction, and mutual coherence. The article aims to substantiate the theoretical foundations and applied aspects of the study of higher education as a pedagogical system. The methodological basis of the study consists of general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge and fundamental research, namely: system analysis, synthesis, scientific abstraction, analogies, comparisons, comparative analysis, graphical, tabular, generalization, and systematization. The obtained results of the study helped to establish that the development and functioning of higher education as a pedagogical system in modern conditions of uncertainty and danger is subject to significant destabilizing factors and factors of the external and internal environment, among the most significant of which are the COVID-19 pandemic and the transition of higher education institutions to distance learning. The need for higher education to introduce innovative means of teaching and providing educational services, as well as the formation of conceptual foundations for the strategic development of higher education as a pedagogical system has been revealed. The structural and logical scheme of functioning of higher education as a pedagogical system is proposed, which provides for close interaction of the subjects of the educational process in higher education within the structural and functional components of the pedagogical system. The proposal to strengthen the strategic management of higher education as a pedagogical system has been presented and its main stages have been defined.
A systematic meta-ethnography of simulation debrief practice: A study protocol to investigate debrief interactions and the relationship to participant learning
Authors: Kainth Ranjev , Reedy Gabriel
Published: March 2023

Simulation-based education is now an established and curricula-integrated pedagogical activity in health professions education with the debriefing component seen to be critical to learning. There is limited empirical research examining the debrief activity, specifically addressing the question of how are interactions in simulation debriefing related to participant learning? The research that does exist is disparate, with researchers selecting different foci of interest, thus producing siloed knowledge. There is a need to both synthesise the current literature whilst simultaneously furthering the subject knowledge.

This is a protocol to undertake a systematic meta-ethnography in accordance with Noblit and Hare’s established methodology, consisting of seven phases. At the core of this approach is the process of reciprocal translation, where the key interpretations (termed ‘metaphors’) of included studies are juxtaposed with one another to enable new concepts to emerge. This protocol presents the first two phases, covering aspects of question formulation and search strategy utilising PICOS and STARLITE frameworks. We also present the protocol for the deeply interpretive analytical phases (four through six).

We provide a comprehensive rationale for undertaking a meta-ethnography, and throughout emphasise the way we intend to navigate the tensions in a predominately positivist systematic review and deeply interpretive nature of a qualitative synthesis. We discuss the issue of quality appraisal in qualitative syntheses and present a modified framework which will function to enable contextual interpretation and bring a sense of collective rigor, and detail why quality appraisal should not be used to exclude articles. Lastly, we highlight the reflexive nature of a meta-ethnography where the final findings are imbued with the researchers’ identity.
Evaluation of the allelopathic effect of some cruciferous plants on germination and growth of Johnsongrass
Authors: ELSEKRAN MUHAMMAD , Almhemed Kamal , Paksoy Aysenur , Ustuner Tamer
Published: March 2023

Johnsongrass [Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.] is a dangerous weed causes great losses in agricultural crops. It is difficult to control due to its reproduction by rhizomes, and its resistance to herbicides. This study aims to evaluate the allelopathic performance of five species of cruciferous plants on germination and some growth indicators of Johnsongrass seeds and rhizomes. Cruciferous species are white cabbage, red cabbage, broccoli, turnip, and garden rocket. The aqueous extracts of all these plants were prepared in 2%, 5%, 10%, and 20% concentrations. Germination inhibition rate, shoot, and radicle length of the seedlings of Johnsongrass were calculated over control environment. The powders of whole cruciferous plants were also analyzed using GC-MS. The results showed that garden rocket had the highest effect on the germination inhibition of both seeds and rhizomes. Garden rocket extracts at 10% and 20% concentrations reduced seeds germination by 100%. On the other hand, rhizomes germination inhibition for 10% and 20% concentrations were found 85.3% and 92.7% respectively. The effects of aqueous extracts of cruciferous plants on shoots and radicals were similar to their effects on the germination of Johnsongrass. The allelopathic effect also increased with increasing concentration of the aqueous extract. The most effective cruciferous plant on the biomarkers of Johnsongrass was garden rocket, while red cabbage was the least. The cruciferous plants, especially garden rocket, have a strong allelopathic effect that can be used as an alternative to herbicides in the control of Johnsongrass.
Analysis of Feminism in the Male Image of Chinese Versions of Pride and Prejudice Done by Translators of Different Genders
Authors: Chen Xinyi , Li Ruohan , Liu Zhaojun
Published: March 2023

Feminist Translation is an important research topic of our times. Meanwhile, this trend is gaining increasing attention in China. However, the research on male images in female literature remains insufficient, since those male characters pale easily in comparison with those gorgeous ladies in feminist translation studies. Therefore, the authors choose as the research subject male images in translations of Pride and Prejudice as it seeks to analyze the influence of feminism on male and female translators. To achieve this, the authors carry out a contrast analysis of the language of two Chinese versions of Pride and Prejudice, done respectively by Mr. Wang Keyi and Ms. Lei Limei. The main logic behind our research method is that nuances in translation can give insight into translators' opinions. As a result, readers can detect the influence of feminism on translators, by comparing the expressions used to interpret male figures of a shared original text. In the third part, the authors conclude that gender plays a certain role in translations: male images created by women tend to be more in line with that of the original text, while gentlemen interpreted by men correspond mostly with that of social cognition. Given this, the authors analyze, at the end of this paper, translators’ personal experiences and historical background as a way to seek reasons for these differences.
The Research on the Portrayal of Non-Main Characters in Films -- Taking Harry Potter as an Example
Authors: Zhang Yuetong
Published: March 2023

Harry Potter, as one of the most popular IPs in recent years, has taken the world by storm. The movie tells the story of the main group while also completing the theme of the movie with many supporting characters with distinctive images. Therefore, the image of the supporting characters in the show and their role in promoting the theme of the movie is of certain research significance. This study takes the supporting characters Severus Snape, Albus Dumbledore and Cedric Diggory in the film Harry Potter to further investigate the innovation in character diversity and the revelation of characterization by analyzing their personalities, their influence on the main characters and their contribution to the content of the film. Through the results of the study, it was found that in terms of the portrayal of supporting characters, each supporting character needs to show different points of personality. In terms of character diversity innovation, it was found that character innovation relies on breaking away from the single positive and negative plot model and breaking the "aura of the protagonist". In terms of characterization revelation, character diversity and position diversity can help today's films find a foothold in the changing aesthetic trend.Through this study, the author hopes to provide a partial contribution to future scholars in this field.
Difficulties and Challenges Faced by the Implementation of China's Rural Revitalization Strategy
Authors: Yao Sisi , Wang Luyao
Published: March 2023

According to the general requirements of "prosperous industry, livable ecology, civilized rural style, effective governance, and rich life", many local rural revitalization strategies have made a good start. However, due to the weak foundation of rural revitalization, there is still a certain gap between the realization of the goal of comprehensive rural revitalization, and the expectations of the masses. Further promoting the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy and breaking the urban-rural dual structure still face some practical difficulties.
Goal-oriented Urban Integrated Transportation Planning under the Concept of Green Mobility
Authors: Chen Yue
Published: March 2023

With the development of urban motorization, urban traffic congestion and traffic pollution problems are becoming more and more serious, and the new era of "double carbon" strategic goals have also made important requirements for the transportation sector. The traditional integrated transportation planning has the limitation of being established only to meet the transportation demand, and it also takes less account of the importance of sustainable development. Therefore, this paper reflects on the traditional comprehensive transportation planning from the perspective of the "double carbon" strategic goal, and identifies the problems, combines the current characteristics that there are many green travel modes in the city but not in an orderly way, builds a green travel system in the comprehensive urban transportation planning, integrates the green travel concept into the urban development, and creates a green travel transportation planning system in the urban area. The research results are in line with the requirements of the "double carbon" strategy and the sustainable development of resources, environment and transportation. The research results of this study are in line with the realistic needs and have certain theoretical reference value and practical guidance for urban transportation managers in terms of theory, methodology and practical application.
A Review of Research Methods of Land Resources Carrying Capacity
Authors: Lu Jieqiong , Yang Geon-Seok
Published: March 2023

The carrying capacity of land resources is the basis of urban development strategy decision-making, which is of great significance for guiding urban sustainable development and serving the national strategic needs. This paper combs the historical development process of the theory of land resources carrying capacity from the initial stage to the regional carrying capacity stage, and the relevant research hotspots at home and abroad in recent years. The research on the carrying capacity of land resources gradually began to cross with the directions of ecological environment, socio-economic development, climate change and other disciplines, and the research direction continued to expand. However, at present, there are still some shortcomings in the research on the carrying capacity of land resources, some quantitative research and dynamic monitoring mechanisms are not yet mature, and the evaluation index system of land resources carrying capacity needs to be further improved. At present, the more mature analysis and evaluation methods include TOPSIS method with entropy weight, global Moran's I index method, geographical probe analysis method and so on. In the future, in order to further guide and serve the ecological sustainable development of cities, the research on land resources carrying capacity still needs to be expanded to multi-scale and multi-factor aspects, and more statistical models and machine learning should be introduced to meet the multi-faceted needs of the new era.
Safety Analysis of Offshore Wells Plugging and Abandonment Process with Riserless Well Intervention System Using a DBN based Comprehensive Method
Authors: Wang Chuan , Luo Jianjun , Liu Huachuan , Zhang Xueliang
Published: March 2023

The Riserless Well Intervention (RLWI) system that performs complex offshore oil well Plugging and Abandonment (P&A) operations is a typical Multi-Mission Phased-Mission System (MM-PMS), which requires multiple missions to be completed within a phase. P&A processes involve complex operations and equipment that can contaminate local marine ecosystems if they fail. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the reliability of the RLWI system. This paper proposes a dynamic reliability evaluation model for analyzing the RLWI MM-PMS. The GO model of the phase operation process and the Fault Tree (FT) model used to analyze the failure of each mission were established, and a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN) model based on the GO model and the FT model was developed for reliability evaluation. The established model can analyze the changes in the reliability of the RLWI MM-PMS more comprehensively, and can also clarify the importance of different missions and different system components. In addition, considering the impact of the marine environment on operators, the Standardized Plant Analysis Risk-Human (SPAR-H) reliability analysis is used for quantification. These findings can guide the improvement of the reliability of the RLWI system and the success rate of P&A operations.
Glass Composition Analysis and Identification based on Improved Decision Tree Algorithm
Authors: Tian Junyan , Wu Zhijing , Qu Xin
Published: March 2023

Glass is a valuable material evidence of our early trade exchanges, and our glass is mainly divided into high potassium glass and lead-barium glass. The specific types can be distinguished by examining the content of their internal compounds. This paper delineates the broad types of each unknown artefact and then predicts the composition before weathering. Combining the results of existing predicted subclasses as known data, 80% of the data is selected as the training set and 20% as the test set. Suitable node splitting evaluation criteria and feature division point selection criteria were determined, and a glass component analysis and identification model based on an improved decision tree algorithm was established to predict the major unknown artefact types separately and obtain their specific subclasses. The sensitivity analysis of the established identification model is carried out by adjusting the proportion of training data as well as the principal component weights.
Decision Support System for The Purchase of A Printer in Hi-Tech Mall Method Using Fuzzy Tahani
Authors: Sutrisno  , Prasetyo Eko , Purbaningtyas Rani
Published: March 2023

With the availability of many brands and types of printers sold by shops in hi-tech Mall resulted in consumers ' difficulties in selecting the printer as needed. In addition, the seller is also complicated in helping consumers to choose the printer that will be purchased. The existence of this, research is trying to build a printer purchase decision support system using fuzzy method tahani implemented in the form of an informative website. The printer then purchase SPK tested to 15 people the user is divided into 5 testing query, where on every test there are three categories i.e. inkjet, color laser and laser mono. Furthermore, the results of these tests are compared with the opinion of the user regarding the printer that match criteria you selected, and the obtained results of 67% user opinions match up with the results of the recommendation given by the system.
Item Arrangement Pattern in Warehouse Using Apriori Algorithm (giant Kapasan Case Study)
Authors: Zainal Rifki Fahrial , Setyatama Fardanto
Published: March 2023

Giant is a retail company with supermarket format. Giant supermarkets should understand what are the items actually needed by their customers, particularly in easiness of choosing shop items. One of the method that can be used to analyze customer shopping behaviour pattern is analysis using the help of apriori algorithm. The analysis result, rules for item procurement are succesfully obtained. Rule that can be formed with minimum support and minimum confident highest values shows that the produced rule is {Sedap Mie Rasa Ayam Spc 69g  Cleo Air Minum Extra Oxygen 550 ml}. Based on the result, therefore Giant Kapasan should provide item Cleo Air Minum Extra Oxygen 550 ml when it sells Sedap Mie Rasa Ayam Spc 69g.
Forecasting the Number of Brick Production Using the Method of Exponential Smoothing Holt-Winter (case Study: PT Sik Krian)
Authors: Al-Asadi Afif Nuzia , Prasetyo Eko , Zainal Rifki Fahrial
Published: March 2023

PT. SIK is an industry that produces a light brick type of brick. At a certain period, some companies are rising and the decline in demand which is quite significant. This research aims to know the condition of the company to overcome the overstock in the warehouse. The methods used to conduct forecasting in this research is a method of Exponential Smoothing Holt-Winter with seasonal multiplicative component and the addition of seasonal. The value of alpha, beta and gamma used is 0.6, 0.1, and0.5. With the value of the parameter is capable of producing the best MSE values with the value 1 in forecasting the year 2011 in October for seasonal multiplicative component, and the value of 0.006 in MAPE and the same month. For the addition of a seasonal best MSE values obtained on forecasting in 2013 in February with the value and worth of 5.016 MSE MAPE 0.013. The results of this research, the company was able to reduce the buildup of inventory and maximizing production for the coming period without having to fear a shortage of stock and overstocking.
EFL Students' Perceptions of Using Nearpod in Online English Learning
Authors: Le Huynh Ha Van , Doan Thi Kieu Oanh
Published: March 2023

One of the key elements to success in learning a foreign language is interaction. However, maintaining the appropriate interaction among students in online classrooms can be difficult during the Covid-19 epidemic. To increase the effectiveness of online contact throughout the study process, a variety of platforms have been used, including Zoom, Google Classroom, Microsoft Teams, Skype, and Team Link. This study intends to find out if Nearpod, a website that promotes online learning, makes students more interactive when studying English online. At Van Lang University (VLU), in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, sixty-eight freshmen took part in this initiative for eleven weeks. A mixed-method technique was employed in conjunction with the Perception of Online Interaction Scale and open-ended questions as the two data-gathering tools. The findings reveal thatearpod encourages interaction in online English learning. The findings have made a big difference in making virtual study easier, which is essential in the dangerous infection of the Covid-19 virus.
Study of the Various Selection Techniques in Genetic Algorithms
Authors: Kaur Parminder
Published: March 2023

This study examines a variety of selection strategies typically employed in contemporary genetic algorithms. This paper examines the classification of various selection procedures and their merits and downsides. Key Words: Genetic Algorithms, Genetic operators, diversity
Hubungan Koordinasi Mata-Kaki dan Power Otot Tungkai Terhadap Hasil Shooting Pada Mata Kuliah Sepak Bola Dasar
Authors: Amir Supriadi  , Budi Valianto  , Mesnan
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Koordinasi Mata-Kaki Dan Power Otot Tungkai Terhadap Hasil Shooting mahasiswa Pendidikan kepelatihan olahraga yang mengambil mata kuliah sepak bola dasar. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan Purposive Sampling.   yaitu sebanyak 10 orang menjadi sampel. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian dengan menggunakan teknik korelasi melalui tes dan pengukuran, pada umumnya merupakan cara pengumpulan data dari sejumlah unit atau individu dalam waktu yang bersamaan.

Dari hasil uji korelasi hipotesis pertama diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,032 < 0,05 maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Koordinasi mata-kaki dengan hasil shooting bola.  Hasil uji hipotesis kedua nilai signifikansi 0.005 < 0.05, maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara power otot tungkai dengan hasil shooting bola. Berdasarkan uji korelasi ganda pada tabel model summary diketahui bahwa besarnya hubungan antara koordinasi mata kaki dan power otot tungkai (secara simultan) terhadap Hasil shooting bola yang dihitung dengan koefisien korelasi adalah 0,584 hal ini menunjukkan pengaruh yang sedang. Sedangkan kontribusi atau sumbangan secara simultan variabel koordinasi mata kaki dengan power otot tungkai adalah 34,1% sedangkan 65,9% ditentukan oleh variabel lain.
RECICLAGEM NO SUL DO BRASIL: UM ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Machado Jones Bittencourt
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
ANALISANDO APLICAÇÕES E MÉTRICAS DE GRAFOS EM DIFERENTES CONTEXTOS
Authors: Carnivali Gustavo Simões
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
ANALYSIS OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF A CONCRETE MADE FROM LOCAL MATERIALS AND SILICA FUME DOSED COMPUTATIONALLY
Authors: e Silva Victor Gaspar Silva , Junior Edson Jansen Pedrosa de Miranda
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
O IMPACTO DO PROJETO COSMOS NA FORMAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DOS ESTUDANTES DE ENSINO BÁSICO PARA AS OLIMPÍADAS DE ASTRONOMIA
Authors: de Brito Alexsandro Moraes , Gil Antonio Xavier
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE 5 PILARES DO TPM: PESQUISA-AÇÃO EM UMA INDÚSTRIA DO SEGMENTO QUÍMICO
Authors: Bittencourt Camila Prazeres
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
Elit Genç Rüzgar Sörfçülerinin Fonksiyonel Hareket Yeterliliği ve Denge Performansı
Authors: ÖDEMİŞ Meriç , YALÇIN Onur , PINAR Yeliz
Published: March 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı elit rüzgâr sörfçülerinin sakatlık riski ve denge performanslarının incelenmesidir. Çalışmamıza yaş ortalaması 14,90±1,89 (yıl) boy ortalaması 162,70±33,25 (cm), beden ağırlık ortalaması 55,78±8,97 (kg), beden kütle indeksi ortalaması 19,63±1,76 (kg/m2) olan ve elit düzeyde rüzgâr sörfü yapan 28 sporcu katılmıştır. Sporculara bacak uzunluğu, Balance Error Scoring System (BESS), Y Balance Testi ve Fonksiyonel hareket yeterlilik testi (FMS) uygulanmıştır. Katılımcıların FMS ortalamaları 16,21±1,77 olarak tespit edildi. Ayrıca katılımcıların %40’tan fazlasında Anterior-Posteromedial-Posterolateral yönlerinde Y balance reach distance asimetri farklarının 4 santimetrenin üzerinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanında Y balance reach distance asimetri farklarına göre FMS ve BESS verileri karşılaştırıldığında cinsiyetler arasında bir fark görülmedi (p>0,05). Ancak dinamik denge değerlendirmesi olan Y balance reach distances değişkeninde sağ ayak Posterolateral, sağ ayak Composite, sol ayak Anterior ve sol ayak Composite skorlarında erkek ile kadın sporcular arasında anlamlı fark olduğu görülmüştür (p
Investigating self-concept in EFL pronunciation among Chinese Non-English major learners at a public university in China
Authors: AlSaqqaf Asmaa , Xin Zhang , Sharif Sabariah
Published: March 2023

Very limited research has explored the English pronunciation and self-concept among EFL non-English major learners in China. Therefore, this study investigated the level of Chinese EFL non-English major learners’ self-concept about their level of English pronunciation, how they self-evaluated their English pronunciation, and the pronunciation problems they encountered. A convergent mixed-method approach was utilized to collect data. A sample of 392 Chinese EFL learners from different universities responded to an English pronunciation questionnaire about self-concept, where results showed that Chinese EFL non-English major learners had a very low self-concept of English pronunciation. Meanwhile, another sample of 100 students took an English pronunciation test and responded to the English pronunciation self-evaluation form. Results demonstrated that 82% of the participants scored 59/100 and below in the English pronunciation test. As for the self-evaluation of English, also 82% self-evaluated their English as either average or poor. Moreover, a focused group discussion with five EFL teachers showed that among the pronunciation problems faced by Chinese EFL learners included: a) adding or omitting extra sounds, b) problems with phonemes, c) confusion of vowels and consonants, and d) problems with suprasegmental phonemes. It is hoped that this study would provide some implications for putting forward countermeasures to improve the EFL pronunciation among EFL Chinese learners.