bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OSTRACODES DO APTIANO–ALBIANO DA BACIA DO ARARIPE: IMPLICAÇÕES PALEOAMBIENTAIS E BIOESTRATIGRÁFICAS
Authors: Souza Débora Menezes de , Piovesan Enelise Katia , Neumann Virgínio Henrique de Miranda Lopes Neuma
Published: September 2017

A Bacia do Araripe é a mais extensa bacia mesozoica do interior do Nordeste brasileiro. Esta bacia guarda importantes registros de microfósseis calcários, em especial ostracodes não-marinhos do Cretáceo em excelente estado de preservação. A grande aplicabilidade destes ostracodes como marcadores bioestratigráficos possibilitou o estabelecimento de um zoneamento refinado e a proposição de Andares locais nas bacias interiores do Nordeste do Brasil no Cretáceo. Neste estudo foram amostradas as formações Crato, Ipubi e Romualdo nas cidades de Jardim, Crato e Santana do Cariri. O material foi tratado no Laboratório de Preparação de Amostras (LPA), na Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, de acordo com os procedimentos usuais para recuperação de microfósseis carbonáticos.Foram identificadas as espécies: Harbinia micropapillosa, Harbinia alta, Damonella grandiensis, Alicenula leguminella, Theriosynoecum silvai e Theriosynoecum? sp. A associação registrada foi interpretada como típica de ambiente lacustre, com grande variação de salinidade. As espécies registradas permitiram posicionar bioestratigraficamente o material analisado no Andar Alagoas (Aptiano-Albiano).
Risk assessment and prediction of complications in pregnant women with heart disease
Authors: Chauhan Anahita R. , Saxena Neha
Published: September 2017

Background: There is a vast improvement in the survival and quality of life of patients with both major and minor structural and functional cardiac defects. Objective of present study was to calculate CARPREG (CARdiac disease in PREGnancy) risk score and test its efficacy in predicting the occurrence of adverse maternal cardiac events in patients with heart disease.Methods: This was a prospective observational study where CARPREG score was calculated for 100 pregnant patients as soon as they were enrolled and the degree of risk and maternal complications were recorded and studied in relation to the score.Results: Out of the 100 patients included in our study, it was found that Rheumatic heart disease (69%) with isolated mitral stenosis was the predominant cardiac problem. Maternal cardiac events complicated 14% pregnancies with congestive cardiac failure occurring most frequently. The complication rate was 1.56%, 5.56% and 66.67% in patients with CARPREG score of 0, 1 and ≥2 respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of CARPREG score in predicting the complications were 66.67%, 97.56%, 85.71% and 93.02% respectively. Hence, the score was efficacious in predicting the maternal cardiac complications and was found to be a statistically significant predictor of maternal complications (p value=7.39E-06).Conclusions: The CARPREG risk index has a high specificity and negative predictive value with regards to cardiac complications in pregnant women with heart disease. It may, therefore, be routinely used to improve the assessment of cardiac risk before and during pregnancy.
Study of sleep pattern in children aged 1-12 years attending OPD at tertiary care hospital, Puducherry, India
Authors: Barathy C. , Prabha S. , A. K. Shanthi , . Devikittu
Published: September 2017

Background: Children differ in their sleep pattern from adults and within their developmental age groups. Good sleep habits help them in better sleep outcomes. Inadequate sleep can contribute to various health issues. Hence, this study was carried out to find out sleep pattern in children and identify factors affecting it so that suitable measures can be taken to ensure good sleep hygiene in children.Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational study done in children aged 1-12 years. Every 5th child who attended OPD were included. Children who were very sick or had chronic illness or pain were excluded. Details pertaining to sleep was recorded after written parental consent.Results: The total sample size was 650. The mean age was 6.25±3.2 years. The mean bed time and wake up time was 9.18 pm±(1.02) and 6.41 am±(0.85) respectively. The mean night sleep duration was 9.38±1.05 hours. Co-sleeping was 97.5%. Sleep problem was seen in 51.1%. Screen time >2 hours contributed to late bedtime and insomnia. Reduced physical activity/exercise was significantly associated with sleep problems.Conclusions: Sleep problems and poor sleep habits are common among children. Increased screen time and reduced physical activities in children contribute to poor sleep habits and sleep problem.
Estabelecimento de critérios de qualidade para aplicativos educacionais no contexto dos dispositivos móveis (M-Learning)
Authors: Andrade Marcos Vinícius Mendonça , Araújo Jr. Carlos Fernando , Silveira Ismar Frango
Published: September 2017

Este artigo aborda os principais conceitos e abordagens aplicados no contexto da aprendizagem móvel:M-Learning. Descreve as necessidades para o estabelecimento de critérios de qualidade específicos para esta modalidade de aplicativos. Demonstra, com base em revisão de literatura, os principais atributos de qualidade que podem compor uma metodologia específica para avaliação da qualidade dos aplicativos educacionais. Propõe uma categorização dos critérios de qualidade de um aplicativo bem como estabelece um instrumento para avaliação de aplicativos para dispositivos móveis. Os critérios identificados e mapeados podem auxiliar docentes e outros profissionais na seleção de aplicativos para aprendizagem móvel de forma mais eficaz. Enfatiza as potencialidades do M-Learning para os processos de ensino e aprendizagem.Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem móvel, Aplicativos educacionais, Critérios de qualidade, M-Learning, Educação aberta.Quality criteria for educational applications in the context of mobile devices (M- Learning)Abstract This paper presents the main concepts and approaches applied in the context of mobile learning. It describes the need to establish specific quality criteria for this application mode. Shows from literature review key quality attributes that can make a specific methodology for assessing the quality of educational applications. It proposes a categorization of quality criteria for an application and establishes a tool for the evaluation of applications for mobile devices. Identified and mapped criteria can help teachers and other professionals to select applications for mobile learning moreeffectively. Emphasizes the M-Learning capabilities for teaching and learning processes.Keywords: Mobile learning, Collaborative learning, Educational Apps, Quality criteria, Open Education.
Linhas Cartográficas da Docência na EaD
Authors: Vitkowski José Rogério
Published: September 2017

Educação a Distância (EaD). O objeto de estudo são as experimentações dos professores formadores articuladas às novas funções do trabalho docente demandados pela EaD. Admitindo-se a legitimidade da reconfiguração do trabalho do professor nessa modalidade educacional, adentra-se em campo problemático que envolve tanto a capacitação tecnológica, didático-metodológica, quanto o modo como se concebe a inter-relação mais ampla entre a docência e formação. Importante atentar para uma linha de tensão relacionada à redefinição das funções do trabalho docente a partir de uma perspectiva meramente representacional, prescritiva, na qual se estabelece de antemão o que o professor deve saber e fazer e como deve agir e ser. O referencial teórico-metodológico desse trabalho se apoia em pesquisa, configurada como estudo de caso, e se desenvolve por meio de abordagem filosófico-educacional, inspirada na filosofia da multiplicidade na perspectiva de Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari. O método cartográfico, de viés deleuziano, fornece princípios e pistas para a produção cartográfica. Os resultados dessa cartografia configuram um mapa cujas linhas podem gerar agendas e movimentos potencializadores na Educação a Distância.Palavras-chave: Educação a Distância, Filosofia da multiplicidade, Cartografia.Cartographic lines of teaching at a distanceAbstract:This article features contours of a cartographic map as an outcome of a case study with teachers working as trainers in distance education (DE). When admitting the legitimacy of the reconfiguration in the work of a DE teacher, it is inevitable to enter a problematic field involving both the technological, communicational, didactic and methodological capabilities, and the ways by which the interrelation between teaching, auto formation, and work is conceived. It is also important to pay attention to the struggles related to the reset of the work functions of DE teachers through a merely representational, prescriptive perspective, in which it is pre-established that the teacher must know, act, and be. We used as theoretical-methodological referential the philosophical approach of multiplicity, as well as the philosophy of differentiation in the views of Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari. The cartographic method: articulated to the rhizome concept: provides principles and clues to the cartographic production. The results of this cartography create a map composed of rhizomatic lines, which include, for instance, technological assemblages, conceptions of learning, teacher training, social and professional mediation of teaching, among others. The attention given to this cartography creates new agendas and instituting, enhancing movements in distance education.Keywords: Distance education, Philosophy of differentiation, Cartography.
Alfabetização em Foco: uma Análise Comparativa entre Instituições de Ensino Superior
Authors: Oliveira Elaine Cristina Ferreira de , Pedrinho Mara Rosana , Ottaiano Adriane Orenha
Published: September 2017

O trabalho versa sobre os conteúdos relacionados ao tema alfabetização?, presentes nas disciplinas nos cursos de Pedagogia, nas modalidades presencial e à distância. De cunho documental, esta pesquisa tece algumas considerações acerca da formação dos docentes, no que tange a cursos para professores nas modalidades presencial e a distância (EaD). Apresenta uma análiseacerca do rol de atividades presentes por estas instituições, além do estudo das grades e disciplinas ofertadas no que diz respeito à leitura e escrita de alunos. Os resultados indicam que a instituição de ensino superior presencial possui mais matérias sobre alfabetização (um total de treze disciplinas) em relação à faculdade de ensino a distância (seis disciplinas). Estas e outras considerações complementares são explicitadas ao longo do presente artigo.Palavras-chave: Formação docente, Alfabetização, Conteúdo curricular.Literacy on focus: a comparative analysis between Institutions of Higher EducationAbstractThis study deals with the content related to the theme "literacy" present in the disciplines of a face-to-face as well as a distant and online course of Pedagogy. The research begins with a brief historical revisitation of higher education and teacher training, regarding face-to-face as well as distant and online courses for teachers. It also presents an analysis that shows the activities carried out by these institutions, besides the study of the syllabus and disciplines that focus on students reading and writing. The results show that the face-to-face institution has more subjects on literacy (thirteen subjects in all) in comparison to the distant education institution (six subjects). This finding and others shall be explained throughout this paper.Keywords: Teacher Training, Literacy, Curriculum content.
A precarização do trabalho do tutor a distância na Universidade Aberta do Brasil: Relatos de um tutor a distância
Authors: Pereira Fabiano Lemos
Published: September 2017

O texto apresenta uma análise do trabalho do tutor nas universidades públicas Educação a Distância (EaD). Como pressuposto metodológico, foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica calcada no conceito de ser-humano-genérico de Alves (2013), além de observações empíricas como tutor a distância do curso de Licenciatura em Música da Universidade de Brasília (UnB) através da Universidade Aberta do Brasil (UAB). O foco dado ao trabalho é o da precarização do trabalho docente e modos de intensificação do trabalho. O referencial teórico apresentado é o da problematização da nova morfologia do trabalho?, precarizada através de otimização dos lucros inserida na docência através de tutoria remunerada através de bolsas de estudos. A relação de trabalho de tutor e a precarização do trabalho vivenciada empiricamente na UAB é comparada com os relatos sobre o CEDERJ. Concluímos que com a falta de regulação e sindicalização do trabalho docente a distância aliado a fragilidade do financiamento da UAB, tal forma de oferta de cursos a distância em instituições públicas pode acarretar em uma súbita interrupção desses serviços se não houver uma política pública de longo prazo capaz de regular e estabilizar tal oferta, sendo fundamental igualar as condições de trabalho docente dos cursos a distância com cursos presenciais.Palavras-chave: Educação a distância, Precarização do trabalho, Trabalho docente, Formação humana.The Precariousness of the Work of the Distance Tutor in the Open University of Brazil: Reports of a Distance Tutor AbstractThis paper presents an analysis of the work of the tutor in public universities Distance Learning (DL). As methodological fundamentals, a bibliographical research based on the concept of human-generic of Alves (2013), as well as empirical observations as a distance tutor of the undergraduate course in Music of the University of Brasília (UnB) through Open University of Brasil (UAB). The focus of taken in this paper is the casualization of the teaching profession and ways of intensification of work. The presented theoretical framework is that of theproblematization the "new morphology of work" precarious through optimization of profits inserted in teaching through tutoring remunerated through scholarships. The relationship of the tutor's work and the precariousness of the work empirically experienced at the UAB is compared with the reports about CEDERJ. We conclude that in the absence of regulation and unionization of the teaching work distance allied with the fragility of the UAB financing, such as offering distance learning courses in public institutions may imply a sudden interruption of these services if there is no long-term public policy able to regulate and stabilize such offer, being fundamental to match the working conditions of teachers of distance learning courses with classroom courses.Keywords: Distance Learning, Precariousness work, Professor work, Human formation.
Impact of Dividends on Share Price Performance of Companies in Indian Context
Authors: Chavali Kavita , . Nusratunnisa
Published: September 2017

The study aims at finding the impact of dividends (cash and stock) on share price performance of companies in the Indian context. A sample of 67 fast moving consumer goods companies who made dividend announcements from April 2007 to August 2011 are taken. In this study, the Market Model Event Study Methodology has been employed to measure the effect of dividend announcements and its impact on the share price with a 41-day event window is taken. The stock price data is collected for 20 days prior to the dividend announcement, the share price on the announcement date (An date) t0 and 20 days post the dividend announcement. The findings indicate that the market is found to react positively to dividend announcements and with a significantly positive Average Abnormal Returns (AAR) around the announcement date.
Apresentação
Authors: Souza Regina Maria de
Published: September 2017

Iniciando este ano de celebração, decidimos escolher uma pintora para homenagear por seu arrojo e coragem em quebrar paradigmas; trata-se de Mary Cassat, artista que aderiu ao movimento impressionista. Para lembrarmos, o impressionismo foi um movimento artístico que apostava nos efeitos da "realidade" sobre o campo da experiência do pintor, sempre subjetiva e única, atracado com suas tintas e cores diluídas em água ou composta por óleo. Sabemos que os pintores impressionistas se opunham ao academicismo e às técnicas de ensino que visavam levar o estudante de pintura à ilusão de reproduzir a realidade. Recriá-la, inventá-la a cada momento em que o pincel sofregamente atacava a tela em branco, sim! Pretender copiá-la, não!
O currículo como vivência da complexidade no espaço escolar
Authors: Magalhães Hilda Gomes Dutra , Rocha José Damião Trindade , Damas Luiz Antônio Hunold de Oliveira
Published: September 2017

O objetivo deste artigo é refletir sobre a relação entre o currículo e a Teoria da Complexidade nos espaços institucionais de ensino, considerando que a organização curricular representa não apenas a filosofia da escola, mas também o nortemento de todas as suas práticas. A interdisciplinaridade, como ação, é o espaço em que as demandas filosóficas do Século XXI, a Neurociência e as novas teorias educacionais dialogam em busca de uma educação para uma sociedade mais democrática, mais cooperativa e mais igualitária.
Imagens da África no cinema: o potencial da mídia no ensino de história
Authors: Felipe Delton Aparecido , Teruya Teresa Kazuko
Published: September 2017

Este artigo apresenta uma leitura crítica do conteúdo de dois filmes que abordam o preconceito racial. Foram selecionados os filmes: Um grito de liberdade e Sarafina o som da liberdade, como fonte de pesquisa. O objetivo é investigar os aspectos culturais, econômicos, sociais e políticos da África, a fim de propor uma metodologia de análise fílmica, com base nos Estudos Culturais. De que maneira o cinema, ao mostrar os conflitos sociais gerados pelas leis raciais, pode contribuir para formar professores mais preparados e capazes de lidar com o racismo e o preconceito na sala de aula? No espaço escolar, esses filmes analisados na perspectiva de Douglas Kellner, Michel Foucault e Stuart Hall, podem ampliar a nossa compreensão sobre a lógica da dominação pela segregação racial e contribuir para mobilizar ações de valorização e de reconhecimento da história e cultura africana e afro-brasileiro.
Filosofia e psicanálise: pontos de disjunçãoPhilosophy and psychoanalysis: disjunctive points
Authors: Revah Daniel
Published: September 2017

Este artigo trata sobre as (im)possibilidades do diálogo entre a filosofia e a psicanálise, atentando para tanto em alguns pontos que separam esses dois campos. Em primeiro lugar, considera-se o que a filosofia recusou ao se constituir e se diferenciar de outros campos do discurso e do saber, nos seus primórdios, na Grécia Antiga. O que nessa discussão está em causa é a filosofia socrático-platônica e a sua diferença em face da perspectiva trágica, que é abordada no âmbito das crenças religiosas gregas e na obra dos poetas trágicos. No segundo item são recuperadas certas conceitualizações de Freud sobre o psiquismo, com o intuito de indicar a presença da perspectiva trágica em sua concepção de homem. Finaliza-se retomando algumas das razões que levaram Freud a criticar e se distanciar da filosofia, inclusive da vertente que acolhe a perspectiva trágica. As (im)possibilidades do diálogo entre a filosofia e a psicanálise são então apontadas, considerando-se sobretudo as relações que se estabelecem entre esses dois campos depois de Freud.
Sigmund Freud: más allá del principio de modernidad
Authors: Viera Marcelino
Published: September 2017

La propuesta de este texto es seguir la línea de pensamiento del filósofo francés Jacques Rancière al abordar el trabajo teórico freudiano como dislocado de su tiempo histórico, es decir de las formulaciones teóricas absortas en el positivismo que hacían de las humanidades una práctica científica. Rancière observa que el trabajo interpretativo y teórico de Freud se ubica en una lógica estética que rompe con la definición clásica de ésta e inaugura un pensamiento más allá de la lógica moderna. Consecuentemente este trabajo abordará una conceptualización de modernidad, la desarrollada por Michel Foucault en el texto The Politics of Truth (1997), para pasar luego a los Cínicos griegos como vía hacia la propuesta de Jacques Rancière en El inconsciente estético (2005) donde plantea a Freud como pensador estético.
Fazendas históricas paulistas dos séculos XVIII e XVX: premissas teóricas e metodológicas para inventariar bens patrimoniais
Authors: Nakagawa Elisa Yumi , Costa Luzia Sigoli Fernandes , Scarpeline Rosaelena
Published: September 2017

Os bens patrimoniais das fazendas paulistas, dos séculos XVIII e XIX, constituem-se em importantes fontes para ensino, pesquisa e turismo. No contexto do projeto “Patrimônio Cultural Rural Paulista: Espaço Privilegiado para Pesquisa, Educação e Turismo”, apresenta-se uma proposta teórico-metodológica para inventariar bens patrimoniais.
Minhas histórias, minhas memórias
Authors: Figueiredo Maioque Rodrigues
Published: September 2017

O presente artigo, retrata da trajetória de um pesqisador Terena, eperiencia e construçao da identidade.
Analysis of future land use changes and water availability in the Nicaraguan Southwest as a result of the construction of the Nicaragua Interoceanic Canal
Authors: Muñoz Ardila Andrea , Rebscher Angela , Hack Jochen
Published: September 2017

Nicaragua is preparing the construction of an interoceanic canal that will be the longest and largest canal on earth. An environmental and social impact assessment has been published in 2014 supporting a general viability of the canal. Nonetheless, several scientist and societal actors raised serious concerns regarding the social, economic and ecological sustainability. Despite an open dispute within the Nicaraguan society, no independent, transparent and scientifically sound assessment has been carried out. Only the environmental and social impact assessment, charged by the canal constructor, has so far been realized. The aim of this study is to contribute to an open scientific debate through an objective and independent quantification of land use and hydrological impacts. This article presents a transparently documented and comprehensible impact assessment investigation of the West Canal Segment of the Nicaragua Canal. Based on publically available data and scientifically sound and recognized methods land use, hydrological (water availability) and socio-economic impacts (streets, population) are described, quantified and compared with official declarations in the impact assessment. While some results support official declarations other do not. The number of affected population and the water use of the Brito Lock resulted much higher in this study, for instance. Hence, society and water availability could be affected much higher than estimated in the impact assessment.
PREVALENCIA DE DESNUTRICION AL INGRESO EN UN HOSPITAL GENERAL BASICO
Authors: MOLINA SORIA JUAN BAUTISTA
Published: September 2017

RESUMENObjetivoNuestro objetivo principal ha sido evaluar y cuantificar la prevalencia de desnutrición al ingreso, su grado de severidad y su correlación con parámetros nutricionales en un hospital general básico de primer nivel. MétodosEstudio observacional, transversal y aleatorio sobre 244 pacientes (59,8% hombres y 40,2% mujeres), realizado durante las primeras 24 horas del ingreso hospitalario y con una valoración nutricional que incluyó cribado nutricional (CONUT®), parámetros antropométricos, otros parámetros analíticos, y una cuantificación de la estancia hospitalaria. ResultadosEl 60,7% de la muestra presenta, al ingreso, algún criterio de desnutrición (antropométrico y/o analítico). Cuando se ha considerado, al menos dos parámetros nutricionales alterados (uno de ellos de tipo analítico) la prevalencia ha sido del 29,1%. La prealbúmina y la transferrina se han mostrado especialmente sensibles frente a la desnutrición moderada-grave y leve respectivamente. Conut ha detectado riesgo nutricional de carácter leve en el 39,8%. Los pacientes desnutridos tienen una estancia más prolongada, y es estadísticamente significativa en los oncológicos frente a los no oncológicos. ConclusionesLos parámetros antropométricos, por sí solos, pueden generar algún grado de controversia sobre la prevalencia de la desnutrición, por lo que se considera adecuado utilizar dos parámetros, al menos uno de tipo analítico. La prealbúmina se nos presenta como el indicador más sensible y específico, y el CONUT® como una herramienta fácil, rápida y económica para el cribado nutricional.Para mitigar en gran medida la desnutrición al ingreso hospitalario, objetivo del estudio, sería acertado potenciar su cribado y tratamiento desde la Atención Primaria.
OBESIDAD SARCOPÉNICA EN MUJERES MAYORES: INFLUENCIA DEL POLIMORFISMO I/D DE ACE
Authors: Romero Blanco Cristina
Published: September 2017

Introducción: la obesidad sarcopénica es un término que relaciona el aumento de la masa grasa con la disminución de la masa muscular y que afecta a un importante porcentaje de población mayor. La práctica de ejercicio regular parece ser una buena medida para evitar el agravamiento de esta característica; sin embargo, factores genéticos relacionados con el envejecimiento y la condición física podrían influir en su aparición.Objetivo: determinar si las mujeres mayores de 60 años que practican de forma continuada ejercicio físico presentan diferencias en la obesidad sarcopénica en función del polimorfismo I/D del gen de la enzima convertidora de angiotensina (ACE).Metodología: estudio transversal de 300 mujeres mayores que realizaban ejercicio físico al menos dos veces a la semana en los últimos dos años.Se tomaron datos de medidas antropométricas, cuestionario de comportamiento actividad-sedentarismo, evaluación de la obesidad sarcopénica, evaluación de la condición física y genotipado del gen ACE mediante extracción de ADN de mucosa oral.Resultados y conclusiones: Se encontraron diferencias significativas en la obesidad sarcopénica en función del genotipo I/D de ACE. Las mujeres del grupo ACE DD presentaron menor riesgo de padecer obesidad sarcopénica que aquellas con genotipo ACE II y ACE ID (p<0,05).Podemos concluir que las mujeres mayores de 60 años con genotipo ACE DD que practican ejercicio regularmente presentan menor riesgo de padecer obesidad sarcopénica.
Sosialisasi Nilai-Nilai Akhlak Melalui Film â€œAda Surga Di Rumahmuâ€
Authors: Ghazali Emha , Narulita Sari , Anggraeni Dewi
Published: September 2017

This research aims to find out whether the socialization of moral values through film "There is Heaven in Yours Home" succeed in instilling moral values to students. This study used a descriptive approach to the qualitative methods. The theory used is George Herbert Mead's theory of stages of socialization and Abudin Natta about the scope of moral values. The results showed that the socialization of moral values through film "There is Heaven in Yours Home" it's been successful. Look how many informants were inspired by the movie how many informants that implement moral values on the movie in everyday life and how many informants convey these values to other individuals.

 Keywords: Film, Socializing  Movie, Morals Values

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah sosialisasi nilai-nilai akhlak melalui film â€œAda Surga Dirumahmuâ€ dapat berhasil dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai akhlak kepada pelajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitati dan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori George Herbert Mead tentang tahapan-tahapan sosialisasi dan Abudin Natta tentang ruang lingkup nilai-nilai akhlak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi nilai-nilai akhlak melalui film â€œAda Surga Dirumahmuâ€ sudah cukup berhasil. Terlihat dari seberapa banyak informan yang terinspirasi dengan film seberapa banyak informan yang mengimpelementasikan nilai-nilai akhlak pada film â€œAda Surga Dirumahmuâ€ dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan seberapa banyak informan yang menyampaikan nilai tersebut kepada individu lainnya.

Kata Kunci : Film, Sosialisasi Film, Nilai-Nilai Akhlak
PHENOTYPIC PERFORMANCE OF CIHERANG SUB1 NEAR ISOGENIC LINE AS AN ADAPTIVE VARIETY FOR FLOODING CONDITIONS
Authors: Nugraha Yudhistira , Hidayatun Nurul , Trisnaningsih Trisnaningsih , Yuliani Dini
Published: September 2017

Marker assisted back crossing (MABC) is a molecular tool that can help breeders in reducing backcrossed generation. However, effectiveness of this method still needs further approval using actual phenotypic performances. The International Rice Research Institute had developed Ciherang near isogenic line (NIL) of submergence tolerance, Sub1. The study aimed  to evaluate phenotypic performances of Ciherang Sub1 NIL in the greenhouse and field conditions. The study was conducted  in ten locations using five submergence-tolerant varieties and a control treatment under normal conditions. The results showed that the average grain yields and some agronomic traits of Ciherang Sub1 were not significantly different compared with those of Ciherang (recurrent parent). However, under 10- and 15-days of submergence. Ciherang Sub1 was significantly different to Ciherang. The survival rate of Ciherang Sub1 was higher than Ciherang after 14-days submerged in the greenhouse tank experiment. Response of Ciherang Sub1 to brown planthopper biotype 1, 2 and 3, Xanthomonas oryzae pathotype III, IV and VIII, and rice tungro virus inocula from Subang, Magelang and Lanrang were also comparable with its recurrent parent. Quality and physico-chemical properties of rice (milled rice) of Ciherang Sub1 were not different with those of Ciherang. Similarity level of phenotypic traits of Ciherang Sub1 compared to Ciherang was more than 87.5%. This finding proved that a single backcross method can produce progeny identic with its parent. This MABC line can be recommended to farmers in flood-prone area where the Ciherang is preferred. 
Prediksi Indeks Harga Saham dengan Metode Gabungan Support Vector Regression dan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan
Authors: Siahaan Lisbeth Evalina
Published: September 2017

Harga suatu saham berubah secara cepat dari waktu ke waktu. Pergerakan indeks harga saham menjadi tolak ukur para pemilik saham untuk membuat keputusan kapan sebaiknya saham dibeli, dijual atau dipertahankan. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu model yang dapat memprediksi indeks harga saham untuk memantau pergerakan tersebut dan membantu para pemilikk saham dalam mengambil keputusan. Penelitian ini mengusulkan metode untuk memprediksi pergerakan harga saham dengan menggunakan metode gabungan Support Vector Regression (SVR) pada tahap dan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan (JST) pada tahap kedua. Pada penelitian ini, Algoritma Genetika atau Genetic Algorithm (GA) akan digunakan untuk melakukukan optimasi parameter SVR. Prediksi dibuat untuk 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 15, dan 30 hari kedepan. Dari serangkaian uji coba yang dilakukan, SVR-JST (SVR dioptimasi GA) memberikan tingkat kesalahan lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan metode JST.
The Quality of Sunflower Seed Oil Changes in Response to Nitrogen Fertilizer
Authors: Li Wei Ping , Shi Hai Bin , Zhu Ke , Zheng Qian , Xu Zhao
Published: September 2017

Core Ideas

Topdressing N increase the content of crude fat and linoleic acid in sunflower seeds.

More topdressing N reduces the content of protein, oleic acid, and palmitic acid.

Crude fat content significantly correlated with protein content in sunflower seeds.

Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) has emerged as a very important crop in China due to the economic value of vegetable oil production. A 2‐yr field experiment was conducted in 2013 and 2014 to determine the effect of different N fertilizer application levels on the oil quality of a sunflower hybrid Kang Di T562 grown in the Hetao irrigation district, a sub‐arid region in China. The effects of N fertilizer were evaluated for three characteristics of oil from sunflower seeds: crude fat content (CFC), protein content, and fatty acid composition. The results showed that N fertilizer application had a significant effect on CFC, protein content, and fatty acid composition (oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid). When basic N fertilizer (68 kg ha−1) was used, subsequent topdressing N applications at the end of budding promoted the synthesis of protein, palmitic acid, and oleic acid in the oil of sunflower seeds, but decreased the CFC and linoleic acid content. There was a significant negative correlation between CFC and protein content (P ≤ 0.05) and between oleic acid and linoleic acid (P ≤ 0.01) in oil from sunflower seeds. There were positive and negative correlations among the main quality indices of sunflower seed. To increase the content of crude fat and linoleic acid in the oil of sunflower seeds, topdressing should not be used, or its use should be reduced, although this could reduce the content of protein, oleic acid, and palmitic acid.
Evaluation of ORYZA2000 for Simulating Rice Growth of Different Genotypes at Two Latitudes
Authors: Cao Bingshuai , Hua Shan , Ma Yuntao , Li Baoguo , Sun Chuanqing
Published: September 2017

Core Ideas

The simulations of biomass and leaf area index in ORYZA2000 were sensitive to the aerial architecture and latitudinal variations in extinction coefficient.

The KDF values calibrated by trial and error greatly improved the simulated values.

The ORYZA2000 could be used to evaluate effects of different plant architectures on rice growth and development.

Light distribution and light use efficiency in a cereal canopy are affected by the plant architecture of different genotypes as well as solar altitude at contrasting latitudes. This study was conducted to determine whether the spatiotemporal distribution of solar radiation in a rice (Oryza sativa L.) canopy could be accurately quantified using the ORYZA2000 model. We calibrated and evaluated ORYZA2000 for three rice varieties with contrasting aerial architecture (in terms of, e.g., growth habit, plant heights, and number of tillers), using data from two field experiments performed in China at two markedly different latitudes: in Beijing (ca. 40° N) and Sanya (ca. 18° N, approximately 2500 km South of Beijing). A trial‐and‐error approach was applied to calibrate the extinction coefficient for leaves (KDF), which reflects the degree of mutual shading by leaves in a canopy, and the results revealed that the simulated biomass and leaf area index (LAI) simulated by ORYZA2000 were sensitive to the aerial architecture and latitudinal variations in KDF. Comparison of simulated and measured organ biomass and LAI indicated that the predictive performance of ORYZA2000 was sufficiently accurate for simulating the biomass of the genotypes included in this study, but simulated LAI was generally underestimated. Our findings provide essential information for future research as well as model improvements that can be implemented in modeling studies.
Image‐Analysis‐Based Evaluation of Wheat Growth Status
Authors: Liu Tao , Chen Wen , Zhong Xiaochun , Zi Yan , Chen Chen , Wu Wei , Sun Chengming , Zhu Xinkai , Guo Wenshan
Published: September 2017

Nondestructive acquisition agronomic parameters of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) growth status and appropriate evaluation are important to wheat management. This study was performed to construct a model for the estimation of wheat dry weight (DW), leaf area index (LAI), tiller number (TN), and nitrogen accumulation (NC) using image analysis techniques. Wheat groups were constructed under different levels of planting density and nitrogen fertilizer treatments. Images were taken during the early tillering stage using a digital camera. The estimation model for agronomic parameters was then constructed using the stepwise linear regression method, and the evaluation model for wheat group growth status was built using a back‐propagation (BP) neural network. The results show that estimation model proposed in this study offers more accurate simulation of agronomic parameters than the single‐parameter model; the R2 values of DW, LAI, and NC are all >0.8, and the TNs reached 0.72. The average R2 value of the analog values and the measured values using the wheat population growth state evaluation model based on the BP neural network were 0.83. The wheat population growth state evaluation model established using these four agronomic parameters can reflect the status of the wheat groups and provide new evidence for wheat nondestructive diagnosis and field management.
Hybrid Maize Seed Production Yield Associations with Inbred Line Performance in Multienvironment Trials
Authors: Arisnabarreta Sebastián , Solari Fernando
Published: September 2017

Hybrid maize (Zea maize L.) seed is produced in Argentina from southern Buenos Aires (39°52′ S) to Salta (25°25′ S) provinces. Genotype × environment (GE) interaction in hybrid seed production is barely known, and no agronomic or business decisions are based on GE interactions. The general objective of this paper was to increase the understanding of the GE interaction of female and male attributes associated with hybrid maize seed production. Parent attributes were measured in parent testing trials, and hybrid seed yield data were collected from seed production plots. Subtropical and temperate growing regions (GRs) and production environments (PREs) within the GRs were identified in hybrid seed production areas in Argentina. Hybrid seed yield was highly dependent on female yield in both GRs. Male parent attributes were more associated with hybrid seed yield in subtropical than in temperate GRs, suggesting a higher discriminating power of male attributes where environmental conditions are more stressful. Inbred performance strongly interacts across PREs. Seed companies may choose specific hybrid and PRE combinations to maximize hybrid seed yield and standard salable units. Common parent performance issues may be minimized by having a deeper understanding of genotype × environment × attribute interactions, and selecting those PREs and hybrids where the expression of known issues is minimized. Seed companies may use this approach to minimize the cost of goods sold and production risk.
Drivers of Potential Recharge from Irrigated Agroecosystems in the Wisconsin Central Sands
Authors: Nocco Mallika A. , Kraft George J. , Loheide Steven P. , Kucharik Christopher J.
Published: September 2017

Core Ideas

Groundwater in humid regions should be managed for services, not depletion.

Climate variability can be a greater driver of potential recharge than crop type.

Soil texture can be a significant driver of point‐based potential recharge estimates.

Crop phenology may not be predictive of point‐based potential recharge estimates.

The expansion of irrigated agriculture on landscapes underlain by coarse‐grained, glacial aquifers in Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Michigan changes the timing and magnitude of groundwater recharge. Water managers require improved estimates of groundwater recharge to manage pumping impacts on groundwater‐fed streams, lakes, and wetlands. We implemented a network of 25 passive capillary lysimeters to infer potential groundwater recharge and evapotranspiration (ET) from irrigated potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), sweet corn and field corn (Zea mays L.), and pea (Pisum sativum L.)–pearl millet [Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.] rotations in the Wisconsin Central Sands (WCS) from June through November of 2013 to 2016. We found that interannual climate variability, subtle differences in soil texture, and cropping system type drove potential recharge to varying degrees during the summer and fall seasons. Relatively finer soil texture was positively correlated to point estimates of potential recharge. This correlation was the strongest following large precipitation events. June to November cumulative potential recharge for 2013 to 2016 averaged 71 ± 235 mm across all lysimeters. Our findings suggest that aquifer depletion will be an episodic process that leaves surface waters most vulnerable to pumping and recharge impacts during and following drier years in the WCS. Differences among cropping systems were most pronounced under average precipitation conditions, which facilitated potential groundwater losses under field corn and pea–pearl millet rotations and potential groundwater gains under potato rotations. We conclude that regional water management strategies could be effective in buffering against the interannual climate variability of recharge, while localized management strategies could increase irrigation efficiency by targeting crop and soil textural drivers.
Resonansi Bragg Pada Aliran Air Akibat Dinding Sinusoidal Di Sekitar Muara Sungai
Authors: Noviantri Viska
Published: September 2017

Basically, the water wave (wave) that passes through uneven base will have a solution to the wave transmission and reflection. It has been found also that the sinusoidal basis with certain conditions can cause the Bragg resonance. This paper will show that the wave propagation through the wall of river water can also cause sinusoidal Bragg resonance. Bragg resonance will occur if the sinusoidal wall of the wave number twice the number of incoming waves. Both analytically and numerically, the river wall with amplitude sinusoidal small amplitude can be reduced significantly due to the Bragg resonance. More specifically, the situation would be different if we consider the river mouth in the form of a hard wall of the dam. The existence of the hard wall of the dam at the mouth of the river it can cause the amplitude of the waves crashing against the transmission of large dams increased many-fold.
Evaluasi Cepat Desain Elemen Balok Beton Bertulangan Tunggal Berdasarkan Rasio Tulangan Balanced
Authors: Setiawan Agus
Published: September 2017

Design procedure for reinforced concrete structure in Indonesia is provided by “Tata Cara Perhitungan Struktur Beton, SNI 03-2847-2002”. This code covers analysis method and basic assumptions that can be taken by a structural designer to design a reinforced concrete structure. An engineer has to design a flexural component, one of the structural component. One of the flexural component is beam element. SNI 03-2847-2002 adopt capacity design menthod in beam element design. This paper will be discuss a simple design procedure in beam element, based on  variabel, which is ratio between /b, with b is the balanced reinforcement ratio. The  value is limited to 0,75 maximum in SNI 03-2847-2002. A dactail failure is guarantee in a beam element with  under 0,75. The analysis that have been done before, produce the correlation between Mn/bd2 and which can be a tool for design a beam element. A simple calculation use the table (Mn/bd2 vs ) will be present at the end of this paper.
Evaluasi Sistem Informasi Penggajian Pada PT XYZ
Authors: Husni Hari Setiabudi , Purwoko Purwoko , Antonius Antonius
Published: September 2017

The purpose of this study was to identify problems and weaknesses in the payroll information system, providing recommendations to reduce the risk of existing problems and produce audit reports for companies. Research method used is through literature study, interviews and observation. Audit method used is the method of auditing around the computer. Analysis was performed by analyzing the findings of problems, risks, and recommendations on the findings of the problem. After doing research, we conclude that there are still some weaknesses in management control and application control. But companies should be more focus on the weaknesses inherent limitations in controlling the application and control the output. Based on these findings, suggested that the company to rectify existing weaknesses and enhance control over payroll information system.
Perencanaan Keuangan untuk Mencapai Tujuan Finansial
Authors: Sundjaja Arta Moro
Published: September 2017

Financial planning of individuals started a trend in Indonesia in recent years. This paper will attempt to design an individual financial planning. Object of this project include individual financial planning and financial management, investment planning, financial planning elements, prepare an emergency fund and retirement funds, education costs and achieve other financial goals. Of this paper is expected to increase the knowledge of individuals in managing finances and choosing the right media investments and achieve their financial goals.
Perancangan Controller
Authors: Santoso Djunaidi
Published: September 2017

In making controller, there must be knowledge about component controlling functions that used for controller designing. In the control unit, it needs simple method as micro programming. This micro programming is to create a micro program in binary numbering that used for controlling pin’s component controller and outside the controller. Controller design in general needs several prerequisites, which are digital system and controller and assembly language.
Game E-Learning Code Master Dengan Konsep Mmorpg Menggunakan Adobe Flex 3
Authors: Purnomo Fredy , Leslivania Monika , Daniel Daniel , Cahya Lisye Mareta
Published: September 2017

The research objective is to design a web-based e-learning game that could be used to be a learning facility of C language programming and as an online game so it could be enjoyed by everybody easily in internet. Flex usage in this game online is to implement RIA (Rich Internet Application) concept in the game so e-learning process is hoped to be more interesting and interactive. E-learning game is also designed in MMORPG (Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game) concept. The research method used is analysis and design method. Analysis method is done through literature study, user analysis, and similar game analysis. Meanwhile, design method is about monitor display, gameplay and system design. The conclution of this research is that this game provides an interesting learning media of C language program accordingly to subject material at class and also easier to use through website.
Latex Sebagai Alternatif Aplikasi Untuk Penulisan Jurnal Comtech
Authors: Kanigoro Bayu , Moniaga Jurike V.
Published: September 2017

Tulisan ini akan memaparkan penggunaan TeX/LaTeX sebagai alternatif dalam penulisan jurnal ComTech dengan menjelaskan instruksi-instruksi LaTeX yang digunakan untuk mengatur tampilan judul tulisan sampai dengan tubuh tulisan sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang telah ditetapkan jurnal ComTech. Hasil dari kompilasi tersebut mendekati susunan format yang telah ditetapkan oleh jurnal ComTech yang dipersiapkan untuk pengolah kata Word Processor.
An Introduction To Digital Cash World
Authors: Dewi Lusiana Citra
Published: September 2017

Digital cash is one of the payment methods that is very easy to use, especially when someone is doing a transaction through the internet. Digital cash has many forms and systems, which are supposed to simplify and make the process of transaction easier. This paper will discuss about the definition of the digital cash itself, the important properties that it has, the problems which occur due to its existence, the examples of some key players who operate the digital cash from all around the world, along with how the digital cash works, and lastly, how the digital cash is put into the practical world. The purpose of this paper is to give a glimpse of view on the functions of the digital cash, the systems or protocols which are needed to implement it, and the problems faced by those who use it.
Pembangunan Game Pc Berbasis 3d Dengan Teknologi Xna Dan Wiimote
Authors: Ricky Michael Yoseph , Wijaya Tunjung Agung
Published: September 2017

The article explains about building a 3D based computer with XNA game engine and WiiMote technology as the controller or in other words, the input device. XNA is a game engine developed by Microsoft for building 2D or 3D game purposes in Xbox console. This engine licenses are free, but not for commercial purposes. WiiMote is Nintendo Wii’s remote control. The remote can be connected to PC by bluetooth connection.