bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN EFIKASI DIRI UNTUK MENENTUKAN KEPUASAAN KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Darmawan Didit
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi dan efikasi diri terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Sebuah organisasi sangat perlu membangun budaya organisasi untuk mempertahankan posisinya di pasar. Budaya organisasi dapat memberi dukungan pada organisasi dan membawa perbaikan terus-menerus, selain itu budaya organisasi juga berdampak pada retensi karyawan. Tingkat efikasi diri yang tinggi dari karyawan membuka peluang pengembangan berkelanjutan di masa depan bagi individu maupun organisasi. Efikasi diri dapat mengantar kepada karyawan untuk dapat bekerja dengan mudah dan mandiri tanpa merasa terbebani. Setiap organisasi menginginkan karyawan dengan efikasi diri yang tinggi karena sangat penting bagi efektivitas organisasi. Karyawan yang optimis akan bisa membawa pada peningkatan kinerja dan produktivitas. Hal yang memenuhi harapan karyawan merupakan landasan dasar membentuk kepuasan kerja. Data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner kepada karyawan PT X Surabaya yang berjumlah 86 orang dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh. Hasil analisis data adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS 26.0 diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 menunjukkan arti bahwa variabel bebas (budaya organisasi dan efikasi diri) secara simultan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel terikat (kepuasan kerja) selain itu berdasarkan persamaan regresi menunjukkan variabel efikasi diri menjadi variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap kepuasan kerja.
PENCAPAIAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA JASA PENGIRIMAN BARANG MELALUI HARGA, EKUITAS MEREK, DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN
Authors: Mardikaningsih Rahayu
Published: December 2021

Perkembangan industri jasa pengiriman barang berbanding lurus dengan dengan menyebarnya pandemi Covid-19. Dengan alasan keamanan dan menekan penyebaran virus tersebut, masyarakat cenderung beralih dari pola belanja secara konvensional menjadi daring. Hal tersebut menjadi kesempatan bagi penyedia jasa pengiriman untuk meraih pelanggan-pelanggan setia melalui pencapaian kepuasan bagi mereka. Tulisan ini membahas tentang studi kepuasan pelanggan jasa pengiriman barang berdasarkan variabel harga, ekuitas merek dan kualitas pelayanan. Penelitian ditujukan kepada pelanggan yang menggunakan jasa pengiriman barang dari beragam merek di Kota Surabaya. Responden telah menggunakan jasa secara berkesinambungan dari salah satu merek pengiriman barang. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner secara online memudahkan responden untuk mengisi pernyataan dan lebih efektif dan efesien perihal penggunaan biaya dan waktu dalam pengumpulan data. Ada 80 responden yang berhasil dikumpulkan. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan software SPSS 25 dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa harga, ekuitas merek dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan jasa pengiriman. Variabel harga menjadi variabel yang berpengaruh dominan dibandingkan ekuitas merek dan kualitas pelayanan karena memiliki nilai koefesien regresi yang lebih besar.
Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Kelas VIII SMP N 1 Atap Basmuti di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Isu Amran Maher Dionizius , Banamtuan Maglon Ferdinand , Lopo Yakup
Published: December 2021

The aim of this study is to describe the role of Christian religious education teachers in shaping the character of students at the Basmuti One Roof Junior High School during the covid 19 pandemic. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive method. The subject of this research is the teacher of Christian religious education subject at Basmuti One Roof State Junior High School. This research can use three steps in data collection, namely: observation, structured interviews and documentation studies. So the results obtained from this study are the teacher's role in shaping the character of students at the Basmuti One Roof Junior High School, namely: 1). The teacher's role in the formation of student character, includes providing motivation, can facilitate, for example in setting an example and increasing student creativity. 2). Characters that are instilled in students are honesty, responsibility, increase student creativity, and cooperation.
INFLUENCE OF MEDIA INFORMATION ON THE FORMATION OF PUBLIC OPINION
Authors:   L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Kazakhstan, Almas Arzikulov Almas , Evdokimov Nikolay ,   Research and Information Center BAGSU under the Head of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Published: December 2021

The media's ability to set the information agenda, to draw the public's attention to several major public issues, is known to be a large-scale and clearly proven influence. People not only get accurate information from the media about important state issues, but they also determine the level of importance of a particular topic based on how much attention is given to that topic in the broadcasting process. The article summarized the idea of the impact of published media information on public life, including the formation of public opinion on any issue, using the method of comparative analysis. Traditional print media emphasize the importance of topics in daily issues with capital letters, while television news conveys the significance of an event through the opening story, length, and attention to detail in the newscast, while new media prioritize online features with the advantage of direct communication. These signs, which are always in use, effectively convey the importance of each topic. In other words, the media can set the agenda by drawing the public's attention to a particular issue that shapes public opinion.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN CONDUCTING FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF STATE BODIES
Authors:   Head of the Department of the Agency for Civil Service Affairs in Almaty, Master's student of the Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Sekenov Dastan
Published: December 2021

The article deals with the features of conducting a functional analysis of the activities of state bodies in some countries. Over the past decade, functional analysis has been tested and applied as a tool for public administration reform in many foreign countries. The authors have studied various aspects of functional analysis, their historical development, including modern attempts to implement and reform them. Economic problems in many countries in the mid-and late-1990s led to a growing awareness of the link between weak economic activity and weak government systems. The change in the perception of the role of public administration in reform processes occurred at a time when many countries were operating "ascetic" programs. One of the elements of such programs was to reduce the number and role of management structures. Carrying out functional analysis in state bodies is one of the ways to optimize the quantitative and qualitative composition of civil servants, to increase the efficiency of the activities of state bodies. This is a research activity that studies the goals and activities of a public authority, strategy, management structure, and management processes. The authors conducted a functional analysis as a tool for public administration reform. The most important factors that should be taken into account when developing a functional analysis are examined: what goals should be achieved through functional analysis, what type of analysis can be performed, how the analysis process can be managed, and finally, what steps should be taken immediately after the analysis. The article examines and analyzes the international experience of conducting a functional analysis of the activities of a public authority in such countries as Latvia, Moldova, and Singapore.
WATER AS A DRIVER OF SUSTAINABLE RECOVERY: A ROAD MAP FOR CENTRAL ASIA. Part II
Authors:   Scientific Director, Center for Central Asia Research of Corvinus University, Budapest, Krasznai Marton
Published: December 2021

This paper presents the outcomes of the third and fourth webinars of the Programme “Water as a driver of sustainable recovery: economic, institutional and strategic aspects of water resources management in Central Asia”. The third webinar outlined the economic foundations for regional cooperation on water, while the fourth discussed strategic aspects of water resources management.
REVIEW OF LITERATURE ON CENTRAL ASIA: 2020-2021
Authors:   KazISS under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Chief Research Fellow, Doctor of Political Sciences, Laumulin Murat
Published: December 2021

Review of foreign literature on Central Asia: 2020-2021.
CLASSIFICATION FEATURES IN THE STUDY OF "SOFT POWER"
Authors:   LN Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, Yessirkep Saken
Published: December 2021

The paper analysis academic studies on soft power and comparatively examines researchers’ methods of classification the literature on this area. Author examined how and relying what kind of criteria researchers classified previous studies and their research objects. Comparatively described classification methods in the paper can be helpful for exploration other political science subjects. In addition, paper considered pioneer works on this subject and their core distinctions.
THE PROCESS OF RELIGIOLIZATION IN MODERN KAZAKHSTAN: SPECIFICS AND TRENDS
Authors:   Institute of Philosophy, Political Science and Religion Studies of Committee Science of the Ministry of Education and Science оf the Republic of Kazakhstan, Nazarbetova Assel , Burova Elena ,   Kazakhstan Institute for Strategic Studies Under the President of The Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: December 2021

Kazakhstan as the middle country of Eurasia experiences deterministic influences on the course of a number of societal processes including religious ones. Sovereign development turned out to be synchronized with deideologization which replaced it with re-deideologization, the transformation of ideological identity. The dilemma of secularity / religiosity is manifested ambivalently, the number of explicit and non-obvious supporters of the transition to religious statehood is increasing. Religiosity appears to be procedural rather than spontaneously functioning. The risks associated with the loss of intellectual potential, distancing from the traditions of ethno-confessional identity, the growing influence of quasi-religious archaization, decrease in national competitiveness are increasing. Religiolization of Kazakhstani society is a new trend, manifests itself as a tendency for the interaction of non-religious and religious content of life, has an impact on the development of society, the state and dynamics of changes in human capital. Systematic interdisciplinary studies of the process reveal its philosophical, sociological, political, religious, psychological and legal dimensions. Accordingly, the processes of religiolization can be effectively studied through monitoring, analysis, reconstruction, conceptualization, modeling, predictive assessments and the development of scientific and practical recommendations for actors of state and political administration. The article examines the concepts of the process of religiolization of the Kazakhstani society with a focus on the political dimension.
BALANCING OF SCALES: THE DYNAMICS OF U.S.-KAZAKHSTANI RELATIONS DURING G. BUSH JR. AND B. OBAMA PRESIDENCIES
Authors:   Narxoz university, Kazakhstan, Shenin Andrei , Raimzhanova Aigerim ,   Narxoz university, Kazakhstan
Published: December 2021

This article presents a chronological overview of Kazakh-American relation dynamics in the period of G. Bush Jr. and Obama’s administrations – periods with principally varying perspectives on the region including Kazakhstan. The authors have aimed at showcasing the change in the priorities of the American foreign policy in relation to Kazakhstan – from a partner in war against terrorism, joint oil projects to the role of a transitionary state between the U.S. and Afghanistan. At the same time, it is not appropriate to claim that Kazakhstan was merely participating in bilateral relations. The authors highlight dividends that Kazakhstan received as a result of collaborating with Washington.
THE AFGHAN EXODUS AND THE POSSIBLE NEW CONJONCTURE IN THE POST-USA REGION
Authors:   Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Turkey, Çamaş Tuğrul
Published: December 2021

Human history is not alien to the phenomenon of mass migration. Humans has been withnessing migration many times for ages. After the U.S announced that it will withdraw its troops from Afghanistan on August 31, a mass exodus of people from Afghanistan to other parts of the world began. The expansionist foreign policy of the USA presented itself as a country which seeks to contribute to the development of Afghan society and its state, resorting to “democratization and the fight against global terrorism” rhetoric. The main reason behind the U.S’s entry into Afghanistan is to achieve its objective of gaining geostrategic advantages. The U.S, which uses radical salafi movements as a stepping stone, has recently tried to make a presence in Central Asia, in a region confined by China, Russia and Iran, and to show a sustainable presence in the region from Afghanistan where the Taliban is now in control. The main issue is centered on what will occur after the 31st of August, when the USA leaves Afghanistan, how the conjuncture will unfold in the region and how the Taliban regime will interact with Iran, Pakistan and China. Western societies tend to analyze and construe the Taliban over their approach to women. However, the accurate approach should be contributing to the formation of a non-marginal, legitimate political regime in Afghanistan, which will also be in accordance with international law. With the stability to be achieved in Afghanistan, a refugee crisis can be prevented.
KAZAKHSTAN’S ENERGY POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IMPLEMENTATION
Authors:   Abylai Chan University, Kazakhstan, Askhat G. , Mukan S. ,   Narxoz University, Kazakhstan, Saudabekova E. ,   Narxoz University, Kazakhstan
Published: December 2021

Sustainable development is a mechanism that opens up for Kazakhstan the prospect of successful participation in a kind of competition for the right joining the group of leaders of world countries. The energy issue for Kazakhstan could become a factor of economic, social, political stability and security in the region. The article describes the geopolitical aspect of the development of energy policy of Kazakhstan. In the interests of its multi-vector energy and politics, Kazakhstan develops cooperation with Russia, China, USA, EU countries and neighbors in Central Asia. From following the geopolitical balance with these players depends on the further direction development of the country’s energy policy by and large.
EU'S CENTRAL ASIA STRATEGY: NEW PERSPECTIVES FOR PARTNERSHIP
Authors:   Kazakhstan Institute for Strategic Studies under the President of the Republic of Kazahstan, Nazarbetova Assel
Published: December 2021

The article dwells on the prospects and opportunities of European Union’s new Central Asia Strategy defining trends and projects being implemented as part of 2020-2027 strategy. Furthermore, the article reviews current state of relations between EU and Central Asian countries, the main factors contributing to its strengthening and further development. EU’s new Central Asia Strategy is aimed at fostering sustainability of region where EU is one of the key players, including such areas as investment, infrastructure and trade.
Mitochondrial mechanisms by which gasotransmitters (H2S, NO and CO) protect cardiovascular system against hypoxia
Authors: Shemarova Irina , Nesterov Vladimir , Emelyanova Larisa , Korotkov Sergey
Published: December 2021

Over past few years, there has been a dramatic increase in studying physiological mechanisms of the activity of various signaling low-molecular molecules that directly or indirectly initiate adaptive changes in the cardiovascular system cells (CVSC) to hypoxia. These molecules include biologically active endogenous gases or gasotransmitters (H2S, NO and CO) that influence on many cellular processes, including mitochondrial biogenesis, oxidative phosphorylation, K+/Ca2+ exchange, contractility of cardiomyocytes (CM) and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) under conditions of oxygen deficiency. The present review focuses on the mechanistic role of the gasotransmitters (NO, H2S, CO) in cardioprotection. The structural components of these mechanisms involve mitochondrial enzyme complexes and redox signal proteins, K+ and Ca2+ channels, and mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) that have been considered as the final molecular targets of mechanisms underlying antioxidant and mild mitochondrial uncoupling effects, preconditioning, vasodilatation and adaptation to hypoxia. In this article, we have reviewed recent findings on the gasotransmitters and proposed a unifying model of mitochondrial mechanisms of cardioprotection.
Multifarious targets beyond microtubules—role of eribulin in cancer therapy
Authors: Seshadri Priya , Deb Barnali , Kumar Prashant
Published: December 2021

Eribulin, a synthetic marine based drug has received extensive attention recently due to its promising anticancer activities against a wide variety of cancer types as evidenced by preclinical and clinical data. Eribulin is predominantly shown to exhibit microtubule inhibitory activity, however recent reports indicate that it acts via multiple molecular mechanisms targeting both the cancer cells as well as the tumor microenvironment. In this review, a comprehensive account on various modes of action of eribulin on cancer cells is presented along with important clinical aspects in the management of cancer through a comprehensive literature review. We have also highlighted approaches including combination therapy to improve the efficacy of eribulin in cancer treatment. Currently, eribulin is used to treat heavily pretreated patients with metastatic breast cancer, for which it gained FDA approval a decade ago and more recently, it has been approved for treating anthracycline-pretreated patients with metastatic liposarcoma. Novel therapeutic strategies should aim at resolving the toxicity and resistance conferred due to eribulin treatment so that it could be integrated in the clinics as a first-line treatment approach.
Phát triển năng lực tư duy sáng tạo cho đội ngũ cán bộ quản lý giáo dục trong bối cảnh hiện nay
Authors: Trần Khánh Đức
Published: December 2021

Bài báo trình bày và phân tích bối cảnh, đặc trưng của xã hội hiện đại, nền kinh tế tri thức và giáo dục trong nền kinh tế tri thức. Phân tích yêu cầu và các nội dung phát triển năng lực tư duy sáng tạo cho đội ngũ các nhà quản lý nói chung và các nhà quản lý giáo dục nói riêng. Từ đó, đề xuất các nội dung đổi mới căn bản và toàn diện công tác đào tạo, bồi dưỡng cán bộ quản lý giáo dục theo hướng tiếp cận phát triển năng lực tư duy sáng tạo.
Các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến giá mua căn hộ thương mại tại các khu dân cư trên địa bàn Thành Phố Cần Thơ
Authors: Phạm Thị Thu Trang , Tô Minh Chiến , Tăng Thị Ngân , Nguyễn Minh Tân
Published: December 2021

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm xác định các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến giá mua căn hộ tại các khu dân cư trên địa bàn thành phố Cần Thơ. Mô hình Hedonic được sử dụng để xác định các nhân tố ảnh hưởng đến giá mua căn hộ, dựa trên kết quả khảo sát từ 183 hộ dân tại 10 khu dân cư ở quận Ninh Kiều và quận Cái Răng. Kết quả phân tích có 10 nhân tố tác động đến giá mua căn hộ bao gồm: tuổi căn hộ, diện tích căn hộ, số phòng, số tầng, vị trí tọa lạc, khoảng cách đến đường chính, khoảng cáchđến trung tâm thành phố, kỳ vọng về giá, sổ hồng và loại căn hộ. Dựa trên kết quả phân tích, nhóm tác giả đề xuất những khuyế n nghị nhằm phát triển và quản lý thị trường nhà ở tại các khu dân cư trên địa bàn thành phố Cần Thơ.
Ảnh hưởng của văn hóa doanh nghiệp đến sự gắn bó của nhân viên Công ty Cổ phẩn Thủy sản Sóc Trăng
Authors: Hà Nam Khánh Giao , Bùi Thị Thuý An
Published: December 2021

Nghiên cứu kiểm định các yếu tố văn hóa doanh nghiệp ảnh hưởng đến sự gắn bó của nhân viên Công ty Cổ phần Thủy sản Sóc Trăng, bằng việc khảo sát 282 nhân viên. Phương pháp phân tích Cronbach’s Alpha, phân tích EFA cùng với phân tích hồi quy bội được sử dụng với phương tiện SPSS. Kết quả cho thấy mức độ ảnh hưởng của các yếu tố - theo tầm quan trọng giảm dần - đến Sự gắn bó của nhân viên gồm: Làm việc nhóm, Phần thưởng và ghi nhận, Trao đổi thông tin, Đào tạo và phát triển lên biến phụ thuộc Gắn bó với tổ chức. Nghiên cứu đề ra một số hàm ý quản trị đến các nhà quản lý Công ty Cổ phần Thủy sản Sóc Trăng nhằm tăng cường sự gắn bó của nhân viên.
Một số giải pháp nâng cao hiệu quả công tác tuyên truyền miệng ở Đảng bộ tỉnh Đồng Tháp hiện nay
Authors: Lương Thanh Tân , Nguyễn Minh Phú
Published: December 2021

Trên cơ sở phân tích, đánh giá thực trạngcông tác tuyên truyền miệng ở Đảng bộ tỉnh Đồng Tháp trước và sau khi thực hiện Chỉ thị số 17-CT/TW của Ban Bí thư Trung ương Đảng “Về tiếp tục đổi mới và nâng cao chất lượng, hiệu quả công tác tuyên truyền miệng trong tình hình mới”, bài báo đề xuất một số giải pháp cơ bản nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả công tác tuyên truyền miệng ở Đảng bộ tỉnh Đồng Tháp giai đoạn hiện nay.
Tiềm năng, hiện trạng và giải pháp khai thác du lịch huyện Tân Biên, tỉnh Tây Ninh
Authors: Nguyễn Trọng Hiếu
Published: December 2021

Tân Biên là một huyện biên giới phía Bắc tỉnh Tây Ninh, có vị trí thuận lợi, tài nguyên du lịch khá phong phú. Tuy nhiên trong những năm qua, việc khai thác tiềm năng này chưa được chú ý đúng mức nên việc phát triển du lịch còn nhiều hạn chế. Các loại hình du lịch đơn điệu, quy mô nhỏ, khai thác tài nguyên du lịch ở mức độ sơ khai, cơ sở vật chất kĩ thuật du lịch nghèo nàn... Trên cơ sở phân tích tiềm năng, hiện trạng phát triển, bài viết đưa ra một số giải pháp nhằm thúc đẩy sự phát triển du lịch trên địa bàn, góp phần mang lại hiệu quả cho du lịch Tây Ninh.
Thực trạng và đề xuất một số giải pháp nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả công tác đào tạo vận động viên đá cầu tại tỉnh Đồng Tháp
Authors: Phạm Việt Thanh
Published: December 2021

Kết quả nghiên cứu đã đánh giá được thực trạng phong trào đá cầu, đội ngũ huấn luyện viên đá cầu, công tác tuyển chọn và đào tạo vận động viên đá cầu tại tỉnh Đồng Tháp, từ đó làm cơ sở cho việc xây dựng và điều chỉnh kế hoạch đào tạo vận động viên đá cầu phù hợp với điều kiện thực tế của địa phương. Đồng thời, đề xuất được một số giải pháp nâng cao công tác đào tạo vận động viên đá cầu tại tỉnh Đồng Tháp.
Phân tích, đánh giá hàm lượng đồng và kẽm trong cá lóc (Channa maculata) nuôi ở khu vực xã Ngư Thủy Bắc, huyện Lệ Thủy, tỉnh Quảng Bình
Authors: Nguyễn Mậu Thành
Published: December 2021

Phương pháp quang phổ hấp thụ nguyên tử ngọn lửa (F-AAS) được áp dụng để xác định hàm lượng đồng và kẽm trong cá lóc nuôi ở khu vực xã Ngư Thủy Bắc, huyện Lệ Thủy, tỉnh Quảng Bình. Phương pháp này cho độ lặp lại cao với RSD < 3,25%, độ thu hồi 94,23 ÷ 102,35%, giới hạn phát hiện thấp. Kết quả cho thấy hàm lượng trung bình của đồng và kẽm trong cá lóc là: (0,206 ÷ 2,037 mg/kg tươi và 4,163 ÷ 14,704 mg/kg tươi), nằm trong giới hạn cho phép theo quy định 46/BYT 2007.Từ khóa:Cá lóc, đồng, kẽm, phương pháp F-AAS.
The Level of Financial Literacy among Muslim Millennial Students
Authors: Bayram Kamola , Salaudeen Olasubomi Salaudeen , Thartori Voltisa
Published: December 2021

Millenials, also known as Generation Y, are a demographic cohort who were born between early 1980’s and late 1990’s and are reportedly to be active users of FinTech. At the same time, recent research documents the problems Millenials are prone to inadequate financial knowledge, an unsatisfactory current financial situation, and misuse of retirement accounts. The last segment is particularly very important since life expectancy today is rising, while pension and social welfare systems are being strained. In this paper we examine the level of financial literacy among millennial students who at the same time active users of financial technology. The data was collected via questionnaire distribution to International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) students in the campus. From all collected responses 217 which matches the research criteria such as students who belong to Millennial generation were selected for analysis. To measure financial literacy level, we use the “Big Three” method designed by Lusardi and Mitchell (2011). In our study where respondents are university students, findings suggest that 47% out of all 217 respondents has a satisfactory level of financial literacy. The level of financial literacy is higher among post-graduate students and engineering students. Mobile payment users comprise 64% of respondents and only 24% among them is financially literate. It is also noteworthy that 93% of respondents do not have a retirement account. These findings are very important since the study is conducted in a university environment where 100% of the respondents are involved in higher education. It is crucial to teach finance subjects in all faculties and there is a dire need to establish an institution which will regularly conduct a nationwide survey to access the level of financial literacy and financial behaviour of youth to avoid the financial collapse of Generation Y.
السنة النبوية واستقلالها ببعض الأحكام الشرعية
Authors: عبد الستار عبد البديع عبد الغفار
Published: December 2021

هذا البحث فيه تأكيد على استقلال السنة المطهرة ببعض الأحكام الشرعية التي لم ترد في القرآن الكريم، وقد ذكرت الأدلة التي تدل على ذلك، وقمت بالرد على الشبهات التي أثارها أعداء السنة النبوية حول هذا الموضوع، وقد اشتملت خطة البحث على مقدمة، وستة مباحث، وخاتمة، اشتملت  المقدمة على أن السنة النبوية قد تأتي بحكم زائد عما جاء في القرآن الكريم، وهذا يعتبر تشريعا من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم تجب طاعته فيه ولا تحل معصيته، وأن القول باستقلال السنّة بالتشريع هو الأليق بمقام سيد المرسلين- صلى الله عليه وسلم - بأن يكون صاحب سلطة تشريعية، وأن تكون أقواله وأفعاله وتقريراته وأخلاقه محطّ أنظار المسلمين، كما أنّ القول باستقلال السنّة بالتشريع يقي المسلمين من الوقوع في مخالفة هدي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقد يؤدّي القول بعدم استقلالها إلى ترك العمل ببعض السنّة، أو التساهل في الأخذ بها؛ لأنّها زائدة على ما في القرآن! أو لِما يتوهم من مخالفتها له، وهو يغلق الباب على المتربّصين بالسنّة الدوائر، ويدفع عنها طُعون أهل الزيغ والزنادقة، وشبهات المغرضين والمتشكّكين.
Աղասի Այվազյանը՝ նկարիչ
Authors: Վարդանյան Հռիփսիմե
Published: December 2021

The Armenian writer, publicist, scriptwriter, playwright, film director and artist Aghasi Ayvazyan created about 150 paintings and 40 graphic works, whose roots lie in man per se – with his or her merits and demerits, with the created environment, balancing on the verge of the conscious and subconscious (“My Crucifixion”, “My Time”, “Judah”, “The Father of the Family”, and others). In his allegoric, symbolistic, surrealistic, cubistic images and scenes, Ayvazyan expressed what can be hardly found in his literary legacy: scream, protest, exhausting reality and, of course, freedom.
Tubo-Ovarian Inguinal Hernia with Ruptured Bleeding Follicle: A Case Report
Authors: Sampayo Faruk Hernández , Lozano Gabriela Carvajales , Wilches María Yuliana Amell
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Hernias are abnormal protrusions of any abdominal-pelvic or fat organ, which are produced by a defect in the abdominal wall, the most frequent are inguinal hernias and their content is generally of the omentum or intestinal loops, the presence of pelvic organs is very infrequent and the majority of cases described are in children under five years of age. Objective: To analyze the entity in connection with a case of a patient with a tubo-ovarian inguinal hernia. Clinical case: The case of a 34-year-old female patient is presented, who was under follow-up by the gynecology service due to the presence of a left ovarian cyst, with symptoms of pain in the left iliac fossa for more than 6 months of evolution. which is performed an ultrasound, which reports left inguinal hernia for what is electively scheduled by the general surgery service, when performing the herniorrhaphy incarcerated hernia with left ovary with bleeding follicle and fallopian tube is evidenced. Conclusions: These types of findings are infrequent, documented in the literature with a global incidence of Tubo-ovarian inguinal hernias ranging from 0-8-4.4%, however it is worth clarifying that these studies are in infant patients, so its presentation in adults associated with a hemorrhagic follicle is anecdotal as in this case.
ABOUT FORESEEN PROFITABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN THE SOUTH KHARKOV MEGABLOCK
Authors: Lebed V. , Rakovska O.
Published: December 2021

The geological evidences of profitableness of joint production of shale gas and traditional HC on the Southern- Kharkiv area are conducted. To test a number of wells of the shale gas content by a new technology are offered. It is confirm that in future HC production will be not extensive.
TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION AT COMPLEX IN-LINE CONSTRUCTION AND INSTALLATION OF DEGASSING WELLS
Authors: Kozhushok O. , Khalimendikov E. , Zinchenko S. , Turchin V.
Published: December 2021

The technology and innovation to ensure high rates of degassing wells drilled from surface during preliminary andcurrent degassing at Coal company «Pokrovskoye» are given.
Overview of admissions for traumatic brain injury in Brazil in the last 5 years
Authors: Panicio Caio Felipe Thomazin , Koyama Ana Beatriz Tomiyoshi , Mendes André Felipe Cortez , Algazal Andressa , Santana Angelo Luis Tonon , Morais Felipe Lisboa Falkoni de , Bruneri Karen Pompei , Brito Matheus Henrique Rodrigues
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Head trauma (TBI) is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in children and young adults. The most frequent causes involve: traffic accidents, falls and aggressions. The objective is to assess the epidemiology of TBI in Brazil according to age, sex and deaths over a 5-year period. Methods: Ecological and descriptive study. The data collection for this study was based on results obtained through the Health Information (TABNET) and the SUS Hospital Information System (SIH / SUS) in the period from 2016 to 2020. Results: There were 515,235 admissions due to TBI, with a higher prevalence in the Southeast, with 211,972 cases (41.14%), followed by the Northeast, with 136,705 (26.53%). There was a predominance of males, with 391,991 (76.08%). The age group most affected was between 20 and 29 years and 30 to 39 years, with 83,581 (16.22%) and 75,312 (14.61%), respectively. From 2016 to 2020 there was a decrease of 7.33% in the number of cases, 2016 being the most prevalent year, with 106,497, and 2020 the least incident year, with 98,690 hospitalizations. Of the 515,235 cases, 9.59% died, with its peak in 2016, with 10,364 deaths. Conclusion: The profile was given by a male figure between 20 and 29 years old, from the Southeast region. Taking into account the progressive decline in incidence, it can be deduced that orientations are being made. However, the numbers are still high, requiring measures to raise awareness about risks and prevention, since, most cases can be preventable.
Rabbit syndrome induced by the use of Risperidone: a case report
Authors: Souza Felipe dos Santos , Chaves Matheus Furlan , Catharino Antonio Marcos da Silva
Published: December 2021

Context: Risperidone is a selective monoaminergic antagonist, its main action as an antipsychotic is attributed to its affinity to dopamine D2 receptors. However, intervention in dopaminergic transmission by this medication can affect the motor control performed by the striatum, generating the so-called extrapyramidal syndromes. Among these syndromes, we have the rabbit syndrome (SC), which is manifested by the chronic use of antipsychotics and causes involuntary movements of the muscles of the jaw and tongue. Case report: E. B. L., a 89- year-old woman undergoing neurological follow-up due to dementia. He started using risperidone 1mg at night to treat behavioral changes and aggressions. However, 4 months after the start of the medication, he started to have a tremor of the chin and stiffness in the upper limbs. These symptoms improved after switching from risperidone to olanzapine 5mg at night. Conclusions: The present study emphasizes the importance of recognizing Rabbit Syndrome and the clinical repercussions of symptomatic variants, such as tardive dyskinesia, nocturnal bruxism and altered tongue motricity, in the differential diagnosis of drug-induced movement disorders. In this sense, neurological assessment includes an elucidating clinical history and targeted physical examination.
Blurred Lines – Is the distinction between CIDP and CMT always clear?
Authors: Badia Bruno de Mattos Lombardi , Machado Roberta Ismael Lacerda , Pinto Wladimir Bocca Vieira de Rezende , Farias Igor Braga , Albuquerque Filho José Marcos Vieira de , Souza Paulo Victor Sgobbi de , Bezerra Márcio Luiz Escórcio , Oliveira Acary Souza Bulle
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a group of inherited sensorymotor neuropathies with variable age of onset, clinical and neurophysiological patterns but often with a chronic slow progression. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) is an immune-mediated neuropathy with a relapsing clinical course and typically good response to corticosteroids or other therapies. The distinction between these two conditions can be made with aid of clinical history, neurophysiological studies and genetic testing in the vast majority of cases. However, an overlap between them can occur. Methods: We describe four Brazilian patients under clinical follow-up at our service with genetic diagnosis of CMT and clinical and neurophysiological features compatible with a concurrent CIDP diagnosis. Results: Four cases of different CMT subtypes with co-occurrence of an immunemediated neuropathy compatible with CIDP were reported. The patients were all unrelated, two males and two females, age range from 3 to 45 years. The genetic mutations were the following: hemizygous pathogenic variant c.514C>T (p.Pro172Ser) in GJB1 gene (CMT1X), duplication of PMP22 gene (CMT1A), simple heterozygous pathogenic variant c.188_190delCCT (p.Ser64del) in MPZ gene (CMT1B) and homozygous pathogenic variant c.122T>C (p.Ile41Thr) in FIG4 gene (CMT4J). All four patients presented with relapsing or subacute worsening of neurological symptoms, demyelinating non-uniform features in neurophysiological studies including conduction blocks and elevated cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) protein levels without pleocytosis. Three patients (3/4) improved after treatment with corticosteroids, immunoglobulin or cyclophosphamide with variable clinical response. Conclusion: CMT and CIDP are different conditions involving the peripheral nervous system and the distinction between them usually is possible with the appropriate assessment. The overlap between them is possible and we report four cases with this association.
Post-COVID-19 mononeuritis multiplex: a potential complication in severe SARS-CoV- 2 infection survivors
Authors: Pinto Wladimir Bocca Vieira de Rezende , Souza Paulo Victor Sgobbi de , Ferreira Paulo Roberto Abrão , Farias Igor Braga , Albuquerque Filho José Marcos Vieira de , Machado Roberta Ismael Lacerda , Badia Bruno de Mattos Lombardi , Bezerra Márcio Luiz Escórcio , Gonçalves Marcus Vinícius Magno , Oliveira Acary Souza Bulle
Published: December 2021

Background: Neuromuscular involvement has been identified in acute and early stages of severe COVID-19. Guillain-Barre syndrome and variants, rhabdomyolysis and prone position-related neuropathy represent early complications. Mononeuritis multiplex is rarely a post-infectious complication. Objectives: Characterization of patients with mononeuritis multiplex after severe COVID-19. Methods, design and setting: We performed a retrospective observational study of clinical, laboratorial and neurophysiological aspects of nine Brazilian patients with mononeuritis multiplex after severe COVID-19 at the Division of Neuromuscular Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil. Results: Nine patients (4 male, 5 female) had mean age at diagnosis of 60.6 years. 78% had at least one risk factor for severe COVID-19. Dyspnea, cough, fever, headache, anosmia, odynophagia, and myalgia were the most common SARS-CoV-2 symptoms. Most patients had large length of stay in intensive care (35.8 days), with orotracheal intubation and the need of prone positioning and tracheostomy. 44% had venous or arterial thromboembolic complications. Mononeuritis multiplex symptoms started after 45.7 days (23-71) of first COVID-19 symptoms. Sensorimotor multifocal axonal mononeuritis multiplex was the most common pattern (78%) with moderate to severe (89%) and lower limb-dominant compromise (67%). 33% with LANSS pain scale >12 and 67% with high fatigue scores on Fatigue Severity Scale. Two patients developed moderate titles of positive antinuclear antibody for nuclear membrane compounds (titin) during diagnostic work-up. Three patients were treated with oral corticosteroids with moderate disease control. Conclusions: Mononeuritis multiplex may be a late neuromuscular complication after severe COVID-19. Vasculitis and endotheliopathy seem to mediate its pathophysiology.
Epidemiological profile of childhood deaths caused by intercurrences of epilepsy in Brazil between 2010 and 2019
Authors: Pasa Laura Fogaça , Silva Bianca Brinques da , Kunz Stephan , Boff Rafaela , Pacheco Antonio , Paglioli Victoria Bento Alves , Leon Cristiano Amaral De
Published: December 2021

Background: Epilepsy is one of the most common neurologic disorders among children, with a higher incidence in the first year of life. An accurate epilepsy diagnosis is essential for a proper treatment. Objectives: To assess the rates of childhood deaths from epilepsy in Brazil. DESIGN AND SETTING: Descriptive documentary study based on data from 2010 to 2019 in Brazil. Methods: Evaluating data provided by DATASUS, the information department of Brazil’s publicly funded health care system (SUS). Results: 238 infant deaths due to epilepsy were documented in Brazil during the studied period. The Southeast region had the highest rates, representing 31.51% of the total deaths, followed by the Northeast region, 29.83%, the South region, 18.91%, and the North region, 11.34%. Considering the population in each region, the North had the highest relative rates, followed by the Midwest, Northeast, South and Southeast regions. In the years 2017, 2018 and 2019 the highest death rates were documented, a total of 93 (39.08%). Regarding gender, boys had more deaths, 142 (59.66%) and girls 96 (40.34%). The most affected color / race was white, 133 deaths (55.88%), followed by brown, 79 (33.19%). Blacks and Indians registered the lowest rates, 2.52% each. Conclusion: A predominance of infant deaths due to epilepsy is noticed in the North, which points to the need for greater investment in health in this region, since there was a progressive increase in mortality. It was also found that the male gender and white color are risk factors for complications of the disease.
Analysis of mortality for brain infarction in Brazil between the years 2015 and 2019
Authors: Baratto Bruna , Ayres Gabriel Souza Fontes , Souza Beatriz Rocha Meireles
Published: December 2021

Background: Cerebrovascular diseases are the second leading cause of death in Brazil, with cerebral infarction being one of the most prevalent conditions. A further development about the profile of people who die from this disease is required for the scenario. Objectives: Analyze the geographical distribution, age, and gender of mortality from cerebral infarction in Brazil, between the years 2015 and 2019. Design and setting It is a cross-sectional study in Brazil. Methods: The study was based on the gathering of secondary data, present in a mortality indicator available on DATASUS. Results: According to data collection, a total of 38,603 death cases from cerebral infarction were found between the years 2015 and 2019. As for the geographical distribution, the Southeast presented 47.5% of the cases, followed by the South (28.4%), North (8.3%), Center-West (8.0%) and Northeast (7.7%). Regarding the age group, the most affected were people over 80 years old (39.5%), 70 to 79 years old (27.7%) and 60 to 69 years old (18.8%). As for gender, a female population correspond to 50,26% while men to 49,71%. Conclusions: It can be concluded that factors correlate with cerebral infarction mortality, and this data analysis is important for the understanding of risk factors to the disease.
Analysis on hospitalizations for cerebral vascular accident in the several regions of Brazil: Epidemiological Study
Authors: Barbosa Talita Costa , Barbosa Júnior Lindemberg , Oliveira Beatriz Novelli de , Moraes Laís Teixeira da Cunha , Bortoli Marcela Marchiori , Camargo Mylena Aparecida SIlva de , Bigaran Larissa Toloy , Salustiano Joseana Gomes
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Stroke is one of the most relevant public health problems, be ing one of the most prevalent pathologies and one of the main causes of tem porary or permanent disability. Stroke patients are discharged from the hospi tal with sequelae such as inability to communicate, triggering social isolation and consequent depressive conditions. In addition, you may develop residual functional disability that is a source of dependency in activities of daily living. Objective: To analyze the prevalence of hospitalizations for stroke in different regions of Brazil, for a better understanding of this pathology. Methods: The study carried out was an epidemiological study. Statistical data from the database of the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS), from February 2020 to February 2021, were used, using the unspecified hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke filters, North region, Northeast, South, Southeast and Midwest. Results: The regions with the highest incidence were the Southeast region, followed by the Northeast region, between February 2020 and February 2021. The total number of cases was 163209. Thus, the representative percentage of hospitalizations in the Southeast region was 43, 11% of total hospitalizations for the entire period. In the Northeast region, it was 27.26%. Conclusion: Thus, according to the results presented, it is concluded that the high est incidence of cases is in the Southeast, followed by the Northeast. This fact may be closely related to risk factors and quality of life. Therefore, the knowledge of this statistic is extremely important so that interventions can be developed to mitigate this case.
Organizational Learning Capacity as sustainable Competitive Advantage: Role of Leader’s Emotional Intelligence and Resistance to Change on Organizational Learning Capacity
Authors: Jawad Muhammad , Siddiqui Saqib Anwar , Naz Munazza , Waheed Nauman , Rizan Sohail , Shamsi Muhammad Aftab
Published: December 2021

This research study is based on the investigation and validation of Organizational Learning Capacity with regards to leaders in educational sector as source of Competitive Advantage to the Higher Education Institutions and testing the impact of leader’s Emotional Intelligence (EI) and Resistance to Change to enhance Organizational Learning Capacity (OLC). This study can be the hallmark for the HEI’s for gaining competitive advantage through their human capital.The results shows that EI has significant contribution towards the OLC and when measured together with the trait of resistance to change the results significantly transformed which suggest that RTC negatively and significantly affect the relationship between EI and OLC therefore, to control and reduce the aspect of resistance to change by enhancing and investing in the trait of Emotional Intelligence of the individuals and leaders is suggested to gain the benefits of OLC to become superior in the industry.
Efeito do congelamento na determinação do número mais provável de coliformes em carne moída
Authors: Castania Vinícius de Paula , Rezende-Lago Naiá Carla Marchi , De Marchi Patrícia Gelli Feres , Silva Lidianne Assis , Vital Jennifer , Justo Karolayne Negreiros , Maia Guaraicy , Messias Cassio Toledo Messias
Published: December 2021

Por ser um país com economia agropecuária predominante, o Brasil destaca-se no cenário mundial como um grande produtor de carne bovina. Recentemente a imagem de país foi manchada devido as investigações decorrentes a várias fraude encontradas nos produtos cárneos bovinos que seriam exportados. Os produtos oferecidos a população nem sempre estão adequados para consumo, isso, devido à falta de comprometimento de alguns profissionais do Serviço de Inspeção Federal encarregado de avaliar e regulamentar as normas relacionadas à qualidade físico-químico-microbiológica dos alimentos. Ainda com o desconhecimento da população em armazenar e conservar adequadamente os produtos cárneos expostos a venda e na residência da população, pode piorar a qualidade do alimento. Assim, esse trabalho teve como objetivo verificar a qualidade da carne moída vendida em açougues de Ribeirão Preto/SP, bem como a influência do congelamento na população de coliformes presentes nessa carne. Para isso, as amostras serão analisadas no dia da compra e após permanecerem sob congelamento por quatro semanas.
A publicidade como signo transbordante. Ecologia publicitária na pesquisa e na prática
Authors: Perez Clotilde , Sato Silvio
Published: December 2021

Este artigo tem como ponto de partida as múltiplas expressividades e interações midiáticas que ocorrem cotidianamente em grande velocidade e transversalidade, envolvendo marcas e consumidores em meios e plataformas as mais variadas, numa complexa ecologia publicitária. O recorte que utilizaremos é o entendimento do signo-Publicidade como uma entidade transbordante, que se amplifica e evolui ao pensarmos na tríade peirceana: como estética, linguagem e formato; como relação, finalidade e experiência; e como lógica, valor e estrutura que se expande para muito além do seu território inicial. Para isso, problematizamos o assunto abordando evoluções e alterações significativas nas estratégias de comunicação desenvolvidas pelas empresas, agências e múltiplos parceiros de comunicação e, por outro lado, retomamos movimentações teóricas sobre a Publicidade a fim de compreender o fenômeno do transbordamento e suas consequências.
A potência da experimentação investigativa no estudo de Gases: resultados de uma pesquisa que transcende a práticas demonstrativas
Authors: Teodoro Paulo Vitor , Cury Lacordaire Kemel Pimenta
Published: December 2021

Este estudo foi desenvolvido junto ao Programa de Apoio à Pesquisa em Educação (Paped) do Instituto Federal Goiano (IF Goiano), no qual incentiva as investigações no campo educacional, inclusive valorizando a busca de inovação pedagógica, assim como as reflexões sobre essas práticas. Para tanto, esta pesquisa foi norteada pelo questionamento, apontado em pesquisas como a Hodson (1992), Flores, Sahelices e Moreira (2009) e Amauro, Souza e Mori (2015), sobre os possíveis impactos que a experimentação, no ensino de Ciências, pode alcançar. Desta forma, o presente artigo objetiva-se em apresentar resultados a partir de uma aula experimental investigativa, sobre o estudo dos gases. Para tanto, realizamos a reestruturação de um experimento, de natureza demonstrativa, sobre o comportamento dos gases, mostrado na Lei de Charles. Buscamos superar um ensino teórico e expositivo, baseado em regras e fórmulas, valorizando a participação dos estudantes. Pudemos considerar que um experimento demonstrativo pode ser aprimorado, com vistas à investigação, o que possibilita o desenvolvimento de habilidades, no processo de aprendizagem, que vão além da memorização e demonstração de teorias.