bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Heavy Metal Concentrations in Certain Edible Freshwater Fishes and Sediments from Kapila River in Mysore District, Karnataka
Authors: Venkataramana GV , Sandhya Rani PN
Published: July 2023

Aim: Three species of fish, Notoptrus notoptrus, Channa punctatus and Glossogobius giuris, were shown to accumulate heavy metals like Zn,Fe,Ni,Pb,Cd, and Cu in their gut-free bodies, liver, and gills. Methodology: These fish inhabit the Kapila River in the Nanjangud area of the Mysore district. Result: Fish tissues (muscle, gills and liver) and sediments were found to contain Fe, Pb, Ni, Zn and Cu pollution. It was also determined that these pollutants had accumulated and been physiologically amplified in fish tissues. Sediment samples had greater metal concentrations than water samples or fish tissue samples. The outcome showed that although these metals were present in large quantities throughout the research area, their amounts in the water samples were below detection level (BDL).Interpretation: According to estimates, the liver and gills accumulated heavy metals in the following order: Fe > Ni > Cu > Pb > Zn and Fe > Pb > Ni > Zn > Cu. Accordingly, Fe occurred before Pb, followed by Ni, Zn and then Cu in the case of whole fish tissues. In comparison to other heavy metals, iron and lead contents in C. punctatus tissues were deliberately elevated. Fish are negatively impacted by heavy metal accumulation in freshwater since they are the primary consumers of aquatic systems. For the most part, people in those regions where fish is the primary food are influenced by the consumption of fish as well.
Trade Under Portuguese - Thoothukudi
Authors: S Arunjunai Devi
Published: July 2023

One after another, the Portuguese, the Dutch and the British ruled over this town and the Pearl Fishery Coast. They exploited its revenue for nearly 450 years. The Portuguese were the strongest colonial rulers of this town and its surroundings. The Nayaks and the local Kings or chieftains, the Vadugars and finally the Muslims under the patron ship of then Travancore and Calicut rulers harassed the natives. This forced them into the saving hands of the Portuguese. By the end of the beginning of the sixteenth century the Pearl Fishery Coast was brought under the control of Portuguese. The Mass conversion in 1536 is a historic event which changed the history of Thoothukudi. The Paravas of Thoothukudi regained their lost rights of the Pearl fishing from the Muslims and started living a peaceful life under the protection of the Portuguese for more than a century then onwards. They returned their gratitude to the European coloniser by paying tributes in large amounts from their prize catches of the pearls and the chanks of the Gulf of Mannar.At the far end of the Portuguese colonial regime in this region, by the year 1658, Thoothukudi was lost to the Dutch invaders. Thoothukudi came under the control of the Dutch in the year 1658 and continued so till the end of the eighteenth century. The Dutch East India Company built a fort at Thoothukudi making it their strong bastion. The Dutch occupation of Thoothukudi ended in 1825 .
التنظيم الجنائي - إعادة تعريف وظيفة القانون الجنائي
Authors: عبد الله فراس
Published: July 2023

تتعلق هذه الدراسة اساساً بتقديم تصور عن وظيفة القانون من خلال تخصيص مفهوم التنظيم بوظيفة القانون ثم طبيعته. ووصف خصائص التنظيم القانوني وتمييزه عن تنظيم المؤسسات القانونية مثل المحاكم واجهزة الضبط القضائي المختلفة والسجون.

إن القانون بإعتباره نسقاً من انساق الضبط الاجتماعي الى جانب الاخلاق والدين. وليس القانون باعتباره مؤسسة وتنظيماً اجتماعياً. محور البحث هو وظيفة النسق القانوني وليس مؤسسات النسق وفكرة التنظيم القانوني وليس النظام القانوني(1).

فالنظام ناتج التنظيم ووسيلته في تحقيق اهدافه ولكن ذلك كله يعتمد على بيان تلك الاهداف اولاً وقبل كل شيء وتعريفها بشكل دقيق حتى تكون وسائل انجازها منسجمة مع طبيعتها.

واذا كان للمدخل التنظيمي (Organizational Approach) دور مهم في دراسة التنظيمات القانونية legal institutions)) 2))، فلا يوجد ما يمنع من تبني هذا المنهج في دراسة وظيفة القانون. تلك الوظيفة التي يشار اليها عادة واجمالاً بأنها تنظيم العلاقات الاجتماعية كما هو سائد في تعريفات القانون. أو الحماية عندما يتعلق الامر بفرع القانون الجنائي. دونما اي تفصيل اخر.

إن تفصيل الوظيفة القانونية، والسعي الى التنظيم العلمي المنهجي للممارسة القانونية، هو فكرة التنظيم القانوني عمومًا، والجنائي على نحو خاص.

وسيلة ما سبق هي تحليل فكرة التنظيم القانوني وبيان مكوناتها بطريقة تعتمد على مفهوم القانون ذاته ووظيفته الاجتماعية كما يجب ان تكون فضلاً عن علاقته بأنساق الضبط الاجتماعي الاخرى وصولاً الى تعريف مفهوم التنظيم الجنائي بطريقة تتطابق فيها وظيفة القانون الجنائي مع وسائله، وتتناسب مع التزامات القانون بعامة، والتزامات القانون الجنائي بخاصة تجاه متطلبات التغير والتغيير الاجتماعي المتسارع في عصرنا الحديث.

ذلك أن التنظيم القانوني كما نراه هو وصف لوسائل القانون في تحقيق هدف ادارة واشباع حاجة العدالة.
إجارة المال الشائع في ظل التشريعات الفلسطينية
Authors: حسين أشرف
Published: July 2023

هدفت الدراسة الى تسليط الضوء على  أحكام اجارة المال الشائع كله أو الحصة الشائعة ، فلا تزال هذه الأحكام تثير الاشكاليات عند تطبيقاتها ، ، والواقع أنّ عقد الايجار الذي يُبْرِمُهُ الشركاء جميعاً أو أحدهم مع الغير يقوم على تبادل منفعة واضحة وهي استغلال العقار لتكون دائرة بين هؤلاء الشركاء باعتبارهم شخص واحد في نظر القانون وهو المؤجر أو من قِبَل شريك واحد منهم ، فقد قام  الباحث بمقارنة نصوص مواد مجلة الأحكام العدلية –والتي تم استقاء معظم الأحكام منها كونها المطبقة في فلسطين- مع نصوص التقنين المدني المصري رقم 131 لسنة  والق1948؛ وذلك لعمل ايجاز وتفصيل واضح بين هذين القانونين الذين يختلفان في طرحهما للموضوع وفي معالجتهما للأحكام.، وقد استخدم المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لغايات  تحقيق أهداف الدراسة ، وقد توصلت الدراسة الى مجموعة من النتائج ابرزها إنّ أعمال الادارة المعتادة التي يقوم بها الشركاء في مالهم الشائع هي جزء من حقهم في الانتفاع به، وهذه الاعمال لو قام بها شريك واحد فلا يحتاج لموافقة الشركاء ، وكان الشريك بمثابة وكيل عنهم، وان حصل وان اعترضوا عليها عدت غير صحيحة ولم تنفذ، وهذه الأعمال قد تكون أعمالاً مادية وقد تكون أعمالاً قانونية وقد أوصت الدراسة بمجموعة من التوصيات أبرزها منها  ضرورة العمل على سنّ تشريع جديد يعالج كافة الأحكام والقواعد الخاصة بالملكية الشائعة، ويقوم على تنظيم جميع صور هذه الملكية وأحكامها وقواعد قسمتها بين الشركاء.
الحماية الجنائية للناخب من التضليل
Authors: الشملان نورة محمد الشملان
Published: July 2023

الانتخابات هي أحد دعامات الديمقراطية، عليه لابد أن تتوافر الضمانات القانونية الوافية لصون الديمقراطية ومن أهم أوجه ذلك توفير قواعد خاصة تحكم الدعاية الانتخابية لما لها من بالغ التأثير على خيار الفئة الناخبة وبالتالي تشكيل المجلس النيابي والتشريعات وسياسة الدولة لعدد من السنوات.  بالتالي فهذه الدراسة تركز على ما قد يضلل الناخبين ويؤثر في اختياراتهم من سلوك المرشحين من ضمن ذلك ما يمكن تصنيفه كوعد انتخابي سواء كان بشكل مباشر أو غير مباشر، بالتركيز على بحث حدود الوعود الانتخابية ومدى إلزاميتها بهدف تحقيق الحماية الجنائية لفئة الناخبين. ستعتمد هذه الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لعرض فروضها ببحث التشريع البحريني والتشريع والقضاء المقارن.

وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى محاولة رسم الحدود الموضوعية للوعود الانتخابية وتصرفات النائب المنتخب التي قد تعد تضليلا وتكسباً سياسياً يؤثر في العملية الديمقراطية، وانتهت الدراسة باقتراح مواد وتعديلات قانونية توفر الحماية الجنائية من التضليل الذي قد يقع فيه الناخبين بمملكة البحرين.
التعطيل الفعلي لدستور جمهورية العراق لسنة 2005 وعلاقته بمبدأ المشروعية
Authors: منصور هبة
Published: July 2023

يعتبر الدستور القانون الأسمى في الدولة، فهو يبين شكل الدولة ونظام الحكم القائم فيها، ويحدد سلطاتها العامة وعلاقة بعضها بالبعض الآخر من جهة وعلاقتها بالأفراد من جهة أخرى ، وهذا ما نص عليه المشرع الدستوري العراقي وفق دستور (2005).

إلا أن إحدى السلطات العامة في الدولة في بعض الأحيان قد تلجأ إلى إيقاف العمل ببعض نصوص الدستور دون الإستناد إلى نص دستوري يعطيها صلاحية القيام بهذا العمل وهذا ما إصطلح على تسميته بالتعطيل الفعلي للدستور.

ونظراً إلى أن التعطيل الفعلي لم ينشأ بموجب نص في الدستور، فهو يثير مشكلة موضوعية تتعلق بصعوبة إكتشافه وتشخيصه إذ ينبغي إستقراء الواقع السياسي ومقارنته بنصوص الدستور لإستجلاء هذه الصورة من صور التعطيل.

ومما يزيد الأمر تعقيداً في العراق الأزمة السياسية التي يشهدها الدستور العراقي لسنة(2005) /محل الدراسة/ عقب الإنتخابات التشريعية لمجلس النواب لاسيما ما حصل بعد إنتخابات مجلس النواب سنة 2021 من صراعات بين الكتل والأحزاب السياسية والتي أدت بدورها إلى تعطيل العمل الرقابي لمجلس النواب على أداء السلطة التنفيذية بالإضافة إلى تعطيل ممارسة الدور التشريعي لمجلس النواب لاسيما ما يتعلق بإقرار قانون الموازنة العامة الإتحادية، ناهيك عن التعطيل الفعلي لإقرار مشروع قانون المحكمة الإتحادية العليا التي تعتبر الفيصل لباقي السلطات .

ومن أجل ذلك كله وقع إختيارنا لهذا الموضوع بهدف: دراسة-التعطيل الفعلي لدستور جمهورية العراق لسنة (2005)-في إطاره النظري والمفاهيمي العام دراسة علمية مستقلة، من خلال إستقراء الواقع السياسي العراقي ومقارنته بنصوص الدستور المتعلقة بالسلطات الثلاثة (السلطة التشريعية والسلطة التنفيذية والسلطة القضائية)، ووضع حلول تكفل معالجة الواقع السياسي المرير على وفق مبدأ المشروعية.

وقد إتبعنا في دراستنا لهذا الموضوع المنهج الوصفي والمنهج التحليلي لتحليل نصوص دستور جمهورية العراق لسنة 2005 ذات العلاقة بموضوع الدراسة .

وقد قسمنا موضوع الدراسة تبعاً لذلك على مبحثين وعلى النحو الآتي:

جاء المبحث الأول : تحت عنوان تعطيل الدستور وتمييزه من غيره من المفاهيم المقاربة ومبرراته.

وحمل المبحث الثاني : عنوان التعطيل الفعلي للسلطات العامة وفق دستور جمهورية العراق لسنة 2005 وعلاقته بمبدأ المشروعية .

وإختتمنا موضوع الدراسة بخاتمة تضمنت جملة من النتائج والتوصيات ومن أهم النتائج التي توصلنا إليها:

إن العلاقة بين التعطيل الفعلي لنصوص الدستور والمشروعية وفق الدستور العراقي لسنة 2005 تتجسد في عدم إلتزام الحكام بتطبيق المبادئ الواردة في الدستور وتعمد إهمالها نحو مبدأ سمو الدستور ومبدأ الفصل بين السلطات والتي تعتبر في حقيقتها من الضمانات الفاعلة لمبدأ المشروعية .

أما أهم المقترحات والتوصيات فهي:

نقترح على المشرع الدستوري العراقي معالجة مكامن الخلل في نصوص دستور جمهورية العراق لسنة-2005- بإستكمال التعديلات الدستورية المنصوص عليها وفق نص المادة(142) من الدستور وإضافة نص يتضمن إعتماد مبدأ المواطنة في صلب الوثيقة الدستورية وتطبيقه بإعتباره السياج المتين لتحصين الدستور من الإنتهاكات وتحقيق الإستقرار في نظام الحكم ومؤسساته .

لتحقيق العدالة الدستورية ولضمان حقوق الأفراد وحرياتهم ولإضفاء المشروعية على قرارات المحكمة الإتحادية العليا نوصي المشرع العراقي بالإسراع في تشريع قانون المحكمة الإتحادية لمعالجة الأزمة السياسية والخروج من معظلة التعطيل.
السياق التاريخي للهجرة من المغرب الى اوربا من هجرة قسرية الى هجرة غير نظامية
Authors: الشواي حمزة
Published: July 2023

على اعتبار أن الهجرة هي الانتقال للعيش من مكان إلى آخر، مع وجود قصد في المكان الذي تم قصده لمدة طويلة. ونظرا لتكرار انتقال الأفراد من مكان إلى آخر لمقاصد وأغراض مختلفة، فإننا نجد الهجرة الخارجية تصنف إلى هجرة مقننة وهجرة غير نظامية. وترجع أسباب تنامي الهجرة غير النظامية إلى الدوافع الاقتصادية، والاجتماعية، والنفسية، بالتالي نجد لها أثاراً متعددة سواء على الدولة المُستضيفة للمهاجرين من الناحية الاقتصادية والأمنية والاجتماعية والصحية، أو على مستوى تنظيم العلاقات الدولية بين الدول. لذا تسعى الدول للتخفيف من آثار هذه الظاهرة والتعامل مع المهاجرين بما ينص عليه قوانينها الداخلية ووفقا للقانون الدولي مع ضمان عدم المساس بحقوقهم، وهذا ما عملت المغرب على تحقيقه.

 تتضمن هذه الورقة دراسة نظرية حول الهجرة النظامية وغير نظامية، وكذا التطور التاريخي لظاهرة الهجرة المغاربية نحو أوروبا بالإضافة إلى نظرة القانون المغربي للهجرة.
Resiliencia y empoderamiento de jóvenes en contextos de pobreza en México
Authors: Castillo Viveros Nemesio , Luis Sosa Jorge , Rojas González Erika Patricia
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo mostrar las capacidades de adaptación y superación mediante la resiliencia y el empoderamiento que presentan los jóvenes en contextos de pobreza en cuatro ciudades del estado de Veracruz, México: Xalapa, Coatzacoalcos, Poza Rica y El Puerto de Veracruz. El proyecto de investigación del que se deriva este texto fue financiado por International Development Research Centre (IDCR) de Canadá. Este estudio fue realizado mediante una metodología mixta que incluyó la realización de 20 grupos focales y 46 entrevistas, se levantó una encuesta donde participaron 311 jóvenes de 15 a 24 años, en lo cualitativo se enfatiza en elementos subjetivos que permiten entender la resiliencia y empoderamiento y en lo cuantitativo se describen las problemáticas sociales. Como parte de los resultados se encuentra que 71.6% tenía problemas de alumbrado, el 64.0% de agua, el 73% dijo que falta vigilancia pública. Se observa que hay un conjunto de prácticas en el contexto de pobreza que se transmiten generacionalmente y que son desigualdades sociales que limitan las oportunidades; sin embargo, de acuerdo con Chiavola et al. (2008) coexisten prácticas de empoderamiento y resiliencia que permiten superar el contexto. Como parte de las conclusiones se determinó que a pesar de los problemas y desafíos que los jóvenes enfrentan en la familia, escuela y comunidad, algunos jóvenes trascienden en las estructuras sociales este grupo de jóvenes que se les nombró como resilientes.
El inglés desde la perspectiva de la socioformación y la docencia activa
Authors:   Escuela Normal de Atlacomulco “Profesora Evangelina alcántara Díaz”, PLATA-SANDOVAL César , MOLINA-VÁZQUEZ Gabriel
Published: July 2023

The teaching of the English language throughout the development of educational models in Mexico has become somewhat complex due to the understanding it requires, however, as time has progressed, different methods have been developed for the transmission of this knowledge and that is adaptable to the educational needs and learning styles of the students such as those mentioned below. In its beginnings, the transmission of English was carried out through the grammar and translation method, however, it was noted that it was not as effective for future use, since it required exact memorization of grammatical structures that in practice were difficult to remember. With what was previously stated about the teaching methods of the English foreign language, it can be noted the clear need that exists because the teachers who are in charge of teaching and approaching this teaching to young people are constantly updated, but above all everything is remembrance of the importance of the teacher having a professional profile.
FIELD SUPPORT VEHICLE: model for embodied architecture pedagogy
Authors:   Texas Tech University, Taylor Chris
Published: July 2023

For over a decade the Land Arts Support Vehicle was hunch and dream. An exponential possibility for field-based pedagogy. The creation of an adaptable all-terrain backcountry truck outfitted with essential infrastructure of mobile kitchen and field lab to propel the ongoing research of Land Arts of the American West at Texas Tech University Huckabee College of Architecture. In 2020 the embodied potential became active with a significant donation enabling the purchase of an F-350 4×4 Chassis Cab. This launched an active design-build process that continues beyond initial fabrication through perpetual testing and iterative refinement emanating from sustained immersive field exposure into the collective commons of the American West. Design-build process of the vehicle’s custom service body allows it to carry essential gear and provisions. Pushing beyond paradigms of recreational vehicles, this project’s ambition is aligned with scientific, and artistic, production vested in remote design-build field work. Think of a cross between inside-out food-truck and mobile construction workshop. Students and faculty worked collaboratively to design, fabricate, and evaluate the Support Vehicle to honor the ethos, aspirations, and complexities of the Land Arts program that is dedicated to expanding awareness of the intersection of human construction and the evolving nature of our planet.
Constructs of Local Knowledge: Utilizing Local Material Streams for Community Based Projects
Authors:   James Madison University, Brinen Nicholas
Published: July 2023

Between 2020-2022 supply chains saw delays and scarcity, especially in the realm of building and construction materials. Years before the 2020 pandemic disrupted economic systems, public agencies in the eastern half of the United States were, and still are, battling the pandemic of the Emerald Ash Borer (EAB) and its infestation of the ash tree species. Today EAB infestations have been observed in 36 states. While the total number of ash trees removed in the US is incalculable at this point, Michigan has recorded 30 million felled trees so far due to EAB infestations.1 This pest has quickly become one of the most damaging insects to ascend upon the landscapes and streetscapes of the United States (see Figure 1). The removal and processing of the infested trees also poses an immense economical cost to the public. And yet, a larger subsequent question looms, what to do with the logs from the felled ash trees? Because of the absence of a clear alternative pathway for this valuable and viable building material, the wood is typically treated as waste and slated for a landfill, mulch, or firewood. In total, the labor, equipment, and energy used to dispose of ash logs signify inefficiency and lack of resourcefulness. 2 However, by studying businesses in storm prone areas that view damaged trees as a resource, the efforts of design- build programs can route this material stream to reconnect it with local communities and public agencies.
Cultivating the Commons: Building Equitable and Resilient Transit Communities at Scale
Authors:   University of Washington, Mohler Richard
Published: July 2023

Washington State’s Puget Sound Region has a shortfall of over 156,000 housing units yielding the nation’s third largest population of people experiencing homelessness. At the same time, the region is investing $56 billion in light rail and bus rapid transit with over seventy stations scheduled to open between now and 2041. This offers an historic opportunity to leverage public transit to build complete, equitable and resilient communities at scale in response to a worsening housing affordability crisis and growing impacts of climate change. However, this will not happen without community intervention. Sound Communities is a volunteer group of civic leaders from the public, private, non-profit, and academic sectors, including architecture and real estate faculty from the University of Washington College of Built Environments (UW CBE) focused on leveraging this transit investment to address the region’s housing and climate crises at scale by building complete, equitable and resilient communities at planned station areas. The group is working with elected leaders, city staff, technical advisors, and community stakeholders from multiple jurisdictions in designing and advocating for an entity, the Housing Benefits District (HBD), that will help to ensure that all the region’s residents prosper from its transit investment and economic growth.
[Un]Common Ground: Co-Creating the Vision for the City’s Ground Floor
Authors:   California College of the Arts, Roach Christopher A. , Grinkrug Julia ,   California College of the Arts
Published: July 2023

What do we share in common among each other and what are the [un]common experiences and identities that must be considered and preserved? Can a common ground be established in pursuit of uncommon needs that mark the divergent missions of various interest groups? Is there even a possibility for the “commons” in our radicalized, alienated, co-opted, gentrified, and post-truth world? These are some of the questions that occupied a group of academic practitioners from Urban Works Agency at California College of the Arts through a series of courses and research projects that revolved around the enigmatic topic of the commons. In this paper, we will unpack the most recent investigations and discoveries that emerged from three consecutive urban design studios focusing on the ground floor of the city as the datum upon which the urban commons can emerge or be reclaimed. At the conception of this three-year project, we were searching for overarching principles or codes for commoning, learning from worldwide precedents, where public space was generated as a common good. As the research evolved in close dialogue with community partners, it became more and more clear that the notion of “common good” as a homogeneous abstraction was a fiction, just like the notion of a generic “public”. Instead, the commons should be seen as an emergent amalgamation of agonistic desires, practices and capacities that is meaningful only as long as it maintains its heterogeneity.
Materials Commons
Authors:   Morgan State University, Sturlaugson Brent
Published: July 2023

In this paper, I argue that the deconstruction of vacant buildings in historically disinvested neighborhoods can be leveraged to reimagine property and labor relations—and their attendant spatial configurations—toward a more socially just and ecologically viable future. The paper consists of three parts, offering Baltimore as a case study. First, I contextualize vacancy in Baltimore by summarizing the policies and practices that created zones of racialized disinvestment where residents lack access to adequate resources, which renders the private accumulation of capital ineffective in the creation of wealth and power. Second, I argue for a reconceptualization of urban space through systems of collective ownership and cooperative enterprise. Building on the history of Black cooperatives in Baltimore and elsewhere, I highlight the ongoing work of community land trusts and reclaimed material stocks to situate these efforts within a broader context of collective organizing. Third, I offer a framework for rightsizing a prototypical block through targeted deconstruction and material reuse in the creation of a neighborhood commons. To simulate redevelopment and promote agency among affected communities, I describe a boardgame in which players define the rules and control the outcome. And by way of conclusion, I summarize the debut of the game as part of a graduate design studio at Morgan State University, where students tested its range of possible outcomes.
Community Resilience Hubs: Everyday and Emergency Infrastructure in Detroit’s Neighborhoods
Authors:   University of Detroit Mercy and University of Oregon, O'Leary Ceara
Published: July 2023

In Detroit, community hubs are emerging as essential sites for a myriad of services contributing to both short term disaster response and long term community resilience. Community hubs have long been spaces of convening, information sharing and other elements of social infrastructure for all ages. Increasingly, hubs are intentional spaces for cultural production and community cohesion, contributing to strong neighborhood networks, as well as sites for disaster response, including heating and cooling in cases of emergency and provision of health supplies and food. This paper documents an ongoing research-based professional project focusing on existing community resilience hubs in two Detroit neighborhoods that meet everyday community needs and offer opportunities for a more robust collective network that integrates emergency preparedness and building performance to enable function in times of crisis. This work includes study of hubs in other cities and considers the link between cultural and climate resilience and how community hubs are spaces for both. This project is part of a larger collaborative planning process that centers resilience and health equity outcomes, focusing on access to resources in Detroit neighborhoods of varying density. This includes visions for current and future hubs that contribute to local definitions of resiliency.
Commoning the Urban Residual: Approacing Clandestine Social Infrastructure
Authors:   Auburn University, Sproull Robert
Published: July 2023

Critical infrastructure doubling as social infrastructure has been a useful strategy for centuries. Projects with these overlapping programs usually spring from a handful of different design scenarios. They are often built initially as hard infrastructure and converted to social infrastructure at the end of their useful life. They can be modifications of existing ‘still-in-use’ critical infrastructure projects. Lastly, they can be designed as overlapping critical and social infrastructure from their conception.One method for establishing critical/social infrastructure is through enhanced public works projects where hard infrastructure is injected with additional social program. Often, this “thickening” of the program can face uphill battles related to increased funding, red tape, or public backlash, however, commoning, (the grass roots collaborative effort of a community to meet its needs), can be a viable alternative method for the creation of these enhancements. There already exist precedents of critical/social infrastructure evolving out of the commons. Chicano Park in San Diego and FDR Skate Park in Philadelphia are lasting examples which are related to residual space left after interstate highways were built. This paper will present ongoing research and teaching related to the overlap of critical and social infrastructure specifically as it relates to atypical methods for their creation. It will present a design course that explores opportunities to create social infrastructure in the overlooked spaces left by the construction of critical infrastructure. It will discuss this on a global level through case studies from around the world and a local level from a series of student design projects situated in a mid-size southern U.S. city. In these projects, residual spaces, (the highway right-of-way and surrounding neighborhood), become the setting for projects that can tap into the commons and be re-imagined as social infrastructure.
Reorienting Urban Design Methods for Commoning
Authors:   Carnegie Mellon University, Kline Jonathan
Published: July 2023

In the face of climate crisis, rising inequity, and the ever- expanding commodification of urban space, the urban design discipline is confronted with challenges that often exceed its traditional design methods. State and market action shaped by capitalism continues to produce rising inequity, ecological destruction and imbalances of power in communities around the world.1 Normative urban design methods have focused on shaping urban form through scripting and projecting typo-morphological patterns of built form, choreographing experiences of the public realm, organizing systems of mobility, infrastructure and ecosystems, and regulating the city through policy regimes.2 However, the emergence and maturation of the discipline as response to the expansion and fragmentation of urban form during the late twentieth century has operated in parallel to ever intensified commodification of the city. While recent work has brought a renewed focus on ecosystems and sustainability oriented regimes of regulation, the challenges of access, equity and ecological crisis persist. An emergent discourse around urban commoning has identified the capacity of citizen-led resource sharing practices to respond to these challenges in ways that neither the state nor the market alone is able to.3 Processes of commoning create bottom-up transformations of political discourse, patterns of spatial use, management of resources, structures of ownership and value-capture, and the repositioning of productive and reproductive labor.4 This paper explores how normative urban design methods might be reoriented to advance urban commoning projects, learning from goals, practices and patterns of real-world case-studies of urban commoning. It builds on recent literature on urban commoning and summarizes a range of commoning-oriented design approaches selected from five years of student thesis projects.
Juegos recreativos en el fomento de las capacidades físicas durante la clase de educación física
Authors: Ortiz-Zorrilla Freddy , Taveras-Espinal José , Bennasar-García Miguel
Published: July 2023

The objective of this study was to develop conditional physical abilities such as strength and speed in order to improve the physical condition of students, motivating them to perform any type of activity that involves personal movement for fun. The game was the fundamental piece to carry out this research, where a quantitative approach was used and the type of research was quantitative observation with a descriptive approach based on the figures used; The instrument used was the physical aptitude test granted by INEFI, this measures conditional physical abilities and also uses height and weight, together with age to measure the person's BMI. The results suggest that if children have difficulty developing the physical abilities of strength and speed, but through recreational play, it can be improved. As conclusions, the study shows that recreational games are an effective strategy to improve physical abilities, such as strength and speed, in boys and girls. Through playful and fun activities, children can develop their physical potential in a motivating and stimulating way. In addition, the game enriches the student in the cognitive, social, family and cultural fields, because they allow even the girls who are the least motivated when it comes to physical activity to be the first to participate.
Implementasi Perancangan Robot Line Follower Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega 32A
Authors: Sodikin Muhammad , Corputty Roberto , Rusli Rusli , Azizah Andi
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan teknologi dibidang robotika sangat cepat, namun di daerah timur indonesia yaitu merauke perkembangan itu belum terlalu dirasakan dampaknya. Terkhusus di laboratorium elektro universitas musamus merauke perangkat media pembelajaran untuk mikrokontroler juga belum tersedia, oleh karena itu penulis ingin merintis dengan mengimplementasikan perancangan  robot paling sederhana yaitu robot line follower, dimana robot ini hanya berjalan mengikuti garis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen, dengan melakukan proses penelitian berdasarkan urutan-urutannya yaitu : analisa kebutuhan, perancangan bagan mekanik, perancangan bagian elektronik dan perancangan program pengendali, pembuatan, dan pengujian. Robot line follower berbasis mikrokontroler ATmega32A telah dilakukan pengujian dan diperoleh hasil bahwa robot line follower ini dapat berjalan mengikuti garis hitam di atas lantai berwarna putih dan dapat menampilkan keadaan pada LCD. Namun robot line follower ini    masih  memiliki  kekurangan  pada  proses  kepekaan  sensor  garis  bergantung  pada kecepatan tertentu. Pada kecepatan 90-150 rpm robot line follower dapat mengikuti jalur lintasan, sedangkan lebih dari 150 rpm robot sudah tidak mampu mengikuti jalur lintasan.
Pengaruh Quencing pada Suhu 820 oC dan Hardening dengan Variasi Media Pendingin yang Berbeda Terhadap Nilai Kekerasan Sprocket Driven
Authors: Sariman Farid , Cipto Cipto , Parenden Daniel
Published: July 2023

Seiring majunya jaman, produk sepeda motor berkembang dengan sangat pesat. Jumlah sepeda motor di Indonesia semakin meningkat seiring kebutuhan transportasi masyarakat. Salah satu suku cadang kendaran sering dilakukan penggantian adalah Sproket gear. Ada Produk Sprocket gear memiliki sifat mekanik sangat rendah sehingga mudah aus dan patah. Maka pada penelitian ini, dilakuakan ekperimental untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk mendekati atau menyamai produk asli dengan proses quencing. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa peningkatan sifat mekanik material sproket gear, setelah dilakukan proses quencing. Media hardening air, air garam dan oli mesin SAE 40, dengan temperatur 820 â°C dengan penahanan waktu 20 menit. Pengujian yang dilakukan adalah kekerasan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah sproket gear yang lebih tahan dari kehausan karena kekerasannya meningkat. Peningkatan nilai kekerasan dengan media hardening air 22%, air garam 40% dan oli 38%.
Studi Pemanfaatan Pasang Surut Air Laut Untuk Pembangkit Daya
Authors: Lusi Mikael Adrisno , Sahupala Peter , Wullur Christian Wely , Parenden Daniel , Rahangmetan Klemens A , Sariman Farid
Published: July 2023

Pemanfaatan energi baru terbarukan (renewable) bisa menjadi salah satu solusi keterbatasan energi fosil.Energi arus laut merupakan energi terbarukan yang diakibatkan oleh pasang surut air laut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Menentukan suatu perencanaan secara teoritis pembangkit energy pasang surut air laut di kabupaten Mereuke-Papua serta menganalisis potensi daya yang dapat di bangkitkan dengan menggunakan data pasang surut air laut di kabupaten Merauke,Metode yang di lakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Metode Kualitatif, dimana hanya memerlukan pengolahan data yang telah tersedia. Adapun lokasi memperoleh data yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan dalam penulisan ini bertempat di muara sungai Merauke dan pengambilan data di PT. PELINDO Merauke dan BMKG Merauke. Adapun hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa  ketinggian gelombang sebanding dengan besaran daya yang dihasilkan. Semakin besar ketinggian gelombang maka daya yang dihasilkan semakin besar pula dan dengan ketinggian antara 0,70 â€“ 3,25 meter menghasilkan daya sebesar 94.115,18 â€“ 5.261.198,29 Watt
Rancangan Antena Microstrip pada Frekuensi 145.9 Mhz Terpolarisasi Sirkular untuk Satelit IiNUSAT-1
Authors: Andika Adik Putra , Wullur Christian Wely
Published: July 2023

Antena microstrip adalah suatu konduktor metal yang menempel di atas ground plane yang di antaranya terdapat material dielektrik. Di Indoneisa ada Satelit IiNUSAT-1 merupakan satelit nano yang memiliki dimensi kecil sehingga pada satelit tidak memungkinkan pembuatan antena dengan polarisasi sirkular yang memiliki dimensi lebih besar dari dimensi satelit dimana pada satelit menggunakan antena linier cross dengan polarisari polar. Salah satu yang paling mudah dan yang paling banyak digunakan dalam perancangan patch antena microstrip adalah rectangular patch antenna. Dalam perancangan antena microstrip 145.9 MHz polarisasi sirkular ini adalah menentukan karakteristik awal yaitu return loss = -10dB, VSWR < 2, polarisasi sirkular, substrat yang digunakan adalah FR4 dengan ketebalan h=1.6 mm. Kemuidian nilai L = 47.6 cm,             W = 47.6 cm, fd1 = 3.2 cm, fd2 = 19.2 cm, Wg = 60.4 cm dan h = 3.2 mm. Hasil yang didapatkan, simulasi antenna microstrip 145.9 MHz belum memenuhi kriteria desain dengan hasil nilai return loss adalah  -0,44 dB.
Studi Literatur Adsorpsi Isotermal Inhibitor Korosi Alami Pada Baja Karbon di Lingkungan Asam Klorida
Authors: Kismanti Shinta Tri , Maidhah Andi Ard , Cipto Cipto
Published: July 2023

Korosi merupakan degradasi logam terhadap lingkungannya, baik secara elektrokimia maupun kimia. Korosi tidak dapat dihentikan prosesnya tetapi dapat dihambat lajunya. Penggunaan inhibitor dapat menjadi salah satu solusi dalam menghambat laju korosi. Inhibitor alami terutama yang berasal dari tanaman saat ini sedang banyak diteliti pemanfaatannya untuk industri. Hal ini dikarenakan inhibitor alami atau yang dikenal sebagai green inhibitor mampu secara efektif menurunkan laju korosi, ramah lingkungan, mudah didapatkan, dan relatif murah. Telah banyak penelitian mengidentifikasi kinerja green inhibitor terhadap penurunan laju korosi logam termasuk baja di lingkungan asam terutama asam klorida. Studi literatur inhibitor alami dilakukan terhadap pengaruh laju korosi, mekanisme inhibisi dan pendekatan teori adsorpsi isotermal. Inhibitor yang dipilih untuk studi literatur adalah ekstrak daun bambu, ekstrak buah semangka, gel aloe vera, ekstrak daun lemon, dan ekstrak limbah buah leci. Semua inhibitor yang disebut sebelumnya mampu menunjukkan kinerja yang baik dalam menurunkan laju korosi baja dalam lingkungan asam klorida (HCl). Mekanisme kerja inhibitor beragam ada yang katodik tetapi sebagian besar merupakan inhibitor campuran. Pendekatan teori adsorpsi isotermal untuk semua inhibitor yang dilakukan studi kasus mendekati teori isotherm Langmuir.
Komposit Serat Kulit Jagung “Poliester Untuk Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Menggunakan Metode Chopped Strand Mat
Authors: Bako Rahab M
Published: July 2023

Abstrak: Komposit serat kulit jagung - matriks poliester menggunakan metode Chooped Strand Mat untuk pembuatan dan karakterisasinya menggunakan serat dengan komposisi sebanyak 0 %, 2,5 %, 5 % dan 7,5 % dengan penggunaan katalis MEKPO sebanyak 5 % dari volume polyester.  Untuk proses pencetakan dipress selama 20 menit dengan mengatur suhu 50oC. Hasil pengujian sifat fisis komposit serat kulit jagung diperoleh nilai kerapatan antara 0,75 gr/cmÂ³ sampai 1,29 gr/cmÂ³, nilai daya serap air antara 1,31% sampai 2,61% dan nilai kadar air antara 2,51% sampai 4,69%. Pengujian sifat mekanik diperoleh nilai kekuatan lentur antara 49,2 MPa sampai 68,6 MPa, nilai kekuatan tarik antara 4,14 MPa sampai 9,04 MPa dan nilai kekuatan impak antara 24,26 kJ/m2 sampai 32,22 kJ/m2. Menurut JIS A5905-2003 komposisi serat kulit jagung yang digunakan memenuhi syarat sebagai komposit papan serat sehingga dapat direkomendasikan pemanfaatannya untuk pembuatan bemper mobil.

 

Kata Kunci: komposit, serat kulit jagung, polyester, sifat fisis, sifat mekanik
Analisis Uji Tarik dan Kekerasan Pengecoran Aluminium 7075 Menggunakan Bahan Bakar Kayu Bus
Authors: Rahangmetan Klemens A , Putra Nasrah Pratama
Published: July 2023

Aluminium merupakan material yang baik dan mampu memperpanjang masa pakai serta kinerja dari benda. Sehingga salah satu bahan yang paling banyak dipakai pada perusahaan saat ini adalah aluminium paduan. Alumunium merupakan logam non ferro yang bahan dasarnya adalah bauksit dan kreolit. Secara luas alumunium lebih ekonomis temperatur bahan baku teknik lainnya. Hal ini terlihat dari urutan penggunaan logam paduan alumunium yang menempati urutan kedua setelah penggunaan logam besi dan baja, dan urutan pertama untuk logam non ferro. Pada paduan aluminium seri 7075 (Al-Zn-Mg) merupakan paduan yang memiliki kekuatan yang paling tinggi diantara paduan seri aluminium lainnya, dengan komposisi Al-5,5%Zn-2,5%Mn-1,5%Cu-0,3%Cr-0,2%Mn sehingga aluminium seri 7075 banyak digunakan untuk bahan kontruksi seperti pesawat terbang. Paduan Al-Zn-Mg merupakan paduan yang sangat bagus dengan berat bahan yang ringan, sifat mekanis yang tinggi dan tahan korosi yang baik. Temperatur tuang pada paduan aluminium biasanya terdapat pada range 675-7900 C dan harus dipertahankan pada penuangan, temperature penuangan harus dijaga diantara Â± 80 C. Temperatur tuang (pouring temperature) pada saat pengecoran sangat penting untuk diperhatikan karena temperatur ini akan mempengaruhi kualitas coran yang meliputi sifat mekanis seperti Kekerasan, kekuatan tarik dan kekuatan bending. Menurut penelitian lain peningkatan temperature penuangan dapat meningkatkan jumlah udara yang terperangkap di dalam logam cair.
Modifikasi Motor Induksi Menjadi Generator Dengan Menambah Magnet Permanen Pada Rotor
Authors: Warpit Johanes , Jayadi Jayadi , Ponadi Acep
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini adalah memodifikasi motor induksi menjadi generator, dengan magnet permanen sebagai penghasil fluks magnet. Modifikasi yang dilakukan yaitu membentuk tempat magnet pada rotor kemudian menempatkan magnet pada rotor sebanyak delapan belas yang membetuk enam kutub magnet rotor.

Pengujian generator tanpa beban dan berbeban, kondisi menggunakan kapasitor 12 uf dan tanpa kapasitor. Pengujian tanpa beban menggunakan kapasitor, tegangan Vac 20,8 V, Vdc 26 V, freqwency 58 Hz, putaran 2650 rpm dan tanpa kapasitor, tegangan Vac 10,4 V, Vdc 18 V freqwency 26 Hz, putaran 2886 rpm. Pengujian berbeban menggunakan beban dc, lampu 5 W - 50 W, kondisi menggunakan  kapasitor, pada beban 5 W, tegangan  Vac 9 V, Vdc 8,3 V, arus Idc 27,4 mA, freqwency 23,5 Hz, putaran 2650 rpm. Pada beban 50 W, tegangan Vac 8,01 V, Vdc 7,45 V, arus Idc 29,2 mA, freqwency 20,8 Hz, putaran 2646 rpm. Pengujian berbeban kondisi tanpa kapasitor pada beban 5 W, tegangan Ac 8,7 Vac, Dc 7,6 Vdc, arus Idc 12,5 mA, freqwency 24 Hz, putaran 2848 rpm, sedangkan pada beban 50 W, tegangan Ac 8,42 Vac, Dc 7,19 Vdc, arus Idc 16,3 mA, freqwency 23 Hz, putaran 2864 rpm.
Smart Energy Meter : Monitoring Konsumsi Energi Listrik Berbasis Iot
Authors: Rusdi Muhammad , Andika Adik Putra , Mangera Paulus , Jayadi Jayadi
Published: July 2023

Manajemen konsumsi energi listrik bertujuan untuk efesiensi penggunaan peralatan listrik. Oleh karena itu, smart energy meter dibutuhkan untuk memonitoring penggunaan energi listrik dalam memanejemen konsumsi energi listrik. Metode yang digunakan yaitu berbasis pada jaringan internet dengan memanfaatkan platform IoT Blynk untuk menampilkan hasil pengukuran energi listrik. NodeMCU ESP8266 berfungsi sebagai perangkat  mikrokontroler yang mengambil data dari sensor energi PZEM-004T kemudian mengkoneksikan dan mengirimkan data pada smartphone melalui jaringan WiFi. Hasil Pengujian yang dilakukan pengukuran selama 2247 detik dengan beban kipas angin berdasarkan perubahan kecepatan. Smart energy meter berfungsi dengan baik dan mampu mendeteksi terjadinya perubahan beban berdasarkan variable tegangan, arus, daya dan energy. Tegangan rata- rata yang di peroleh yaitu 225 V dengan arus sebesar 0,16 A untuk beban dengan kecepatan sedang dan arus sebesar 0,18 A untuk beban dengan kecepatan maksimal, Daya maksimum yaitu 40,1 W pada saat beban maksimal. Sedangkan konsumsi energi selama pengujian yaitu sebesar 0,04 kWh.
Analisis Kekuatan Mekanik Komposit Serat Daun Pandan Duri (Pandanus tectorius) - Epoksi
Authors: Bako Rahab M , Andriyono Andriyono , Latuheru Reinyelda D , Parenden D
Published: July 2023

Penggunaan serat alam sebagai penguat material komposit sangat baik untuk dikembangkan di Indonesia. Serat daun pandan duri dipilih sebagai salah satu alternatif material serat alam karena sifat mekanis seratnya cukup kuat dan populasi tanaman ini melimpah di Indonesia khususnya di Papua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kekuatan tarik dan tekuk bahan komposit serat daun pandan duri tanpa dan dengan menggunakan alkalisasi dengan variasi perendaman 1,5 jam, 3,5 jam dan 5,5 jam.

Hasil pengujian komposit serat daun pandan duri diketahui nilai kekuatan tarik terbesar pada spesimen dengan perlakuan alkalisasi 1,5 jam sebesar 159,75 Kgf. Sedangkan hasil kekuatan tekuk terbesar pada spesimen dengan perlakuan alkalisasi 1,5 jam sebesar 6,9805 Kgf/mm2.
Impact of Obesity on Lumbar Disc Herniation
Authors: Khan Murtaza Ahmed
Published: July 2023

Background: Prevalence of obesity is increasing worldwide and obese patients constitute a major portion of the spinal surgeon s practice. The patients with lumbar disc herniation present the most in the outpatient department of neurosurgery. Obesity not only leads to the disc herniation but also causes a surgeon a difficult ordeal while operating as it leads to more peri operative complications than normal weight patients. This cross-sectional study was planned to see the impact of obesity on lumbar disc herniation and its association with disease outcome.

Methodology   This study was conducted in the department of neurosurgery at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital/ Fatima Jinnah Medical University (N=604; Males: n=368 Females: n=236) from December 15th 2021 to July 31st 2022. From the prospective registry, patients undergoing unilateral fenestration and discectomy, bilateral partial laminectomy and discectomy, and endoscopic discectomy were identified with complete BMI data.

Results: In total 604 patients, 368 were males and 236 were females, with age range 25-55 years with ± 4.9 SD. Among these 187 (30.9%) were managed surgically while 417 (69.1%) patients were managed conservatively, which were assessed on VAS (Visual Analogue Score) and Sciatica Bothersomeness Index (SBI). Among them 87 patients (20.8%) patients were of normal weight, 145 (34.77%) were overweight and 185 (44.36%) were obese. Among187 patients who underwent surgery; 74 (39.5%) underwent unilateral fenestration and discectomy, 113 (60.4%) underwent bilateral partial laminectomy and discectomy whereas 16 patients (8.5%) underwent endoscopic discectomy. Lumber Disc Herniation (LDH) was more frequent in obese and overweight individuals than in normal-weight patients.

Conclusion It was observed that in obese and overweight patients, the severity of pain was more as compared to normal patients. Higher the BMI more the excruciating pain and more neurological were seen with increasing trend of numbness and radiculopathy. Hence, obesity may have a robust impact on lumbar disc herniation apart from other pathologies involved.  

Key words: Discectomy, Disc herniation, Laminectomy, Lumbar region, Obesity.
Latihan Batuk Efektif Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Dengan Masalah Bersihan Jalan Nafas Tidak Efektif
Authors: Mediarti Devi , Syokumawena Syokumawena , Nur Alifah Jihan Salsabila
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang :Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi paru kronik yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penderita tuberkulosis  paru akan mengalami mengalami gangguan  jalan napas akibat sumbatan daerah bronkus. Latihan batuk efektif yang meliputi aktivitas observasi, terapeutik, edukatif dan kolaborasi mukolitik dapat membantu membersihkan jalan nafas. Metode :Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, studi kasus melalui pendekatan asuhan keperawatan. Metode pengumpulan denganwawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadapdua responden yang diberikan implementasi keperawatan Latihan batuk efektif, edukasi batuk efektif, dan dan kolaborasi pemberian obat mukolitik. Studikasusdilakukan selama 3 hari yaitu kepada pasien 1 tanggal 24 Februari 2022 – 26 Februari 2022 dan Pasien 2 tanggal 3 Maret 2022 – 5 Maret 2022. Hasil :Setelah dilakukan implementasi keperawatan terhadap kedua pasien selama 3 hari didapat jalan nafas pasien bersih  ditandai dengan frekuensi napas membaik, mampu batuk efektif, dan menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan pengeluaran sputum. Kesimpulan : Hasil penelitian menggambarkan perlunya intervensi batuk efektif untuk mengeluarkan sputum  pada jalan nafas dan paru.
Mobilisasi Dini Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Dengan Masalah Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik
Authors: Jaya Herawati , Amin Maliha , Putro Sumitro Adi , Zannati Zannati
Published: July 2023

Sectio caesarea merupakan pembedahan untuk melahirkan janin melalui insisi dinding abdomen (laparatomi) dan rahim ibu dengan syarat rahim dalam keadaan utuh serta berat janin di atas 500 gram. Masalah yang sering dirasakan pada pasien post sectio caesarea adalah  gangguan mobilitas fisik. Mobilisasi dini post sectio caesarea harus segera mungkin di laksanakan untuk mencegah komplikasi imobilisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan mobilisasi dini pada pasen post sectio caesarea. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Asuhan keperawatan diberikan pada 2 pasien ibu post sectio caesarea dengan masalah gangguan mobilitas fisik.Hasil penelitian menunjukan pemberian tindakan keperawatan mobilisasi dini berpengaruh secara efektif untuk mengatasi gangguan moblitas fisik yang dialami pasien, sehingga pasien dapat melakukan aktivitas seperti biasa serta dapat menambah pengetahuan pasien tentang mobilisasi dini post sectio caesarea. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian inilah, maka perlu adanya intervensi mobilisasi dini untuk mengatasi gangguan mobilitas fisik pada pasien post sectio caesarea.
Hubungan Penggunaan Media Sosial Dengan Perilaku Kesehatan Remaja
Authors: Athiutama Ari , Febriani Indra , Erman Imelda , Azwaldi Azwaldi , Putri Prahardian
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang : Remaja merupakan masa rentan terhadap perilaku yang tidak baik dan juga mengalami ketergantungan terhadap penggunaan media sosial sehingga mempengaruhi perilaku kesehatannya. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penggunaan media sosial dengan perilaku kesehatan remaja. Metode : Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling sebanyak 91 responden dan alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah kuisioner. Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar remaja merupakan pengguna media sosial yang aktif (68,1%), sebagian besar remaja memiliki perilaku kesehatan yang baik (61,5%) dan hasil uji chi square didapatkan nilai p = 0,013. Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil, dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja merupakan pengguna media sosial yang aktif dan memiliki perilaku kesehatan yang baik. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan media sosial dengan perilaku kesehatan remaja.