bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS CAMPUR KODE DAN ALIH KODE DALAM DIALOG WEB SERIES LAYANGAN PUTUS
Authors: Kristianti Tri
Published: June 2023

Bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing yang paling populer memiliki peran penting untuk berkomunikasi di antara komunitas tertentu di Indonesia. Mereka menggunakan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa utama mereka yang melibatkan alih kode dan campur kode. Pada dasarnya, alih kode dan campur kode terjadi karena situasi, kebiasaan, dan pengaruh latar belakang pembicara. Serial drama Indonesia yang populer saat ini, Layangan Putus telah terdeteksi menggunakan alih kode dan campur kode dalam dialog antartokoh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan variasi dan bentuk pengalihan kode dan pencampuran kode dalam ucapan bahasa mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan tiga teknik: mengumpulkan data, mencatat, dan mengamati. Hasilnya menunjukkan dari sembilan puluh enam dialog sebagian besar menggunakan alih kode intersentential dan intrasentential sementara lima puluh lima dialog sebagian besar menggunakan campur kode penyisipan dan alternasi. Bahasa yang digunakan adalah bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Inggris, bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Jawa, bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Jawa, atau bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Jawa dan bahasa Indonesia.
Ketakutan akan Kematian Orang yang Beragama Katolik Ditinjau dari Keterlibatan dalam Kelompok Kategorial
Authors: Susilo Dicky , Choban Monika Septiani Nogo
Published: June 2023

Kematian dapat datang kapan saja, hal ini menyebabkan seseorang mengalami ketakutan akan kematian. Ketakutan akan kematian tidak hanya dialami oleh mereka yang diambang kematian (sakit parah), namun juga oleh orang yang sehat. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi ketakutan akan kematian adalah religiositas, Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan religiositas adalah dengan keterlibatan dalam kelompok kategorial, persekutuan umat beriman kristiani yang sifatnya gerejawi. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan ketakutan kematian antara orang yang terlibat kelompok kategorial dan yang tidak. Partisipan penelitian sebanyak 139 orang beragama Katolik, terdiri dari 54 orang yang terlibat dan 85 orang yang tidak. Pengambilan sampel berdasar teknik purposive sampling dan menggunakan Collett-Lester Fear of Death Scale. Hasil analisis menunjukkan hasil t=3,353 (p<0,05) yang berarti ada perbedaan ketakutan kematian yang signifikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlunya bagi orang yang beragama Katolik untuk meningkatkan religiositasnya melalui keterlibatan pada kelompok kategorial untuk dapat mengurangi ketakutan akan kematian.
Plumbing Work in Green Market Based on Value Engineering
Authors: Rahayu Indah Suci
Published: June 2023

The green traditional market concept begins with the structure of the market section. This concept consists of various ideas that make markets environmentally friendly, these ideas include composting buildings, open gardens, bathrooms/toilets, parking areas and planting in the market. Understanding Value Engineering in general is a management technique that uses a systematic approach, creative and organized effort that is directed to analyze the function of a system with the aim of achieving the required function at the lowest possible cost. However, this remains within the established technical functions and limits. The method used is value engineering with the aim of understanding and identifying obstacles in the application of value engineering and lean six sigma methods in dirty water installation work in market buildings with the concept of green building. The research instruments were arranged in the form of variables which were formulated in the form of questions (questionnaires). Cost efficiency was obtained in clean and dirty water installation work of a savings of 9.8%.
Penggunaan Non-Metallic Material di Berbagai Industri Manufaktur Indonesia Secara Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad , Ramadan Rendi Galang , Kurnia Hibarkah , Egga Dhea , Zakaria M. Usman
Published: June 2023

Industri manufaktur di Indonesia terdiri dari berbagai sektor jika dilihat dari jenis produksi diantaranya industri Metallic material dan Non-metallic material. Bahan baku yang digunakan untuk proses bermacam-macama. Bahan non-logam selalu dibutuhkan dalam teknik bangunan, teknik mesin, teknik proses, dan keperluan lainnya. Selain digunakan sebagai bahan pengganti logam, bahan non logam juga dibutuhkan sebagai bahan utama sesuai dengan kemampuan dan sifatnya yang unik untuk berbagai keperluan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis pentingnya bahan baku non logam dalam industri manufaktur di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penerapan sistematik review kajian dari beberapa artikel dengan cara identifikasi yang berfokus pada topik tertentu yang merupakan bagian dari bidang keilmuan. Penelitian ini telah menemukan identifikasi fokus penelitian pada tahun publikasi, jenis industri, dan metode yang digunakan. Kontribusi penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu peneliti lain dalam hal memfasilitasi penemuan karya ilmiah di bidang material teknik khususnya material non logam dalam penggunaannya di industri manufaktur Indonesia
Education as a Vaccine Against Girl Child Bullying
Authors: Maduelosi J. N. , Ezuluofor M. U
Published: June 2023

The importance of education in the life of girl child cannot be overemphasized. The bible book of Hosea 4: 6 says, “my people are destroyed for lack of knowledge”. Knowledge empowers a person against intimidation and other social vices.  As a vaccine, education protecting one from harmful social vices in the social which the girl child is the most vulnerable. This is because it opens your eyes and prepares you to defend yourself on any issue. An educated person is vaccinated against different types of abuses because education makes you know your right and privileges. The uneducated persons are the most bullied.  Bullying takes place at school, place of work, home, community etc. Education makes you a balanced personality and enables you contribute positively to your home, church, place of work and the society at large. With education you become an asset to your home and society; and you will be given important positions like the above-mentioned women. Everyone should get educated. Parents, government and the society should be interested in the welfare of the girl child and counsellors should be sent to schools to counsel both the bullies and the bullied. It helps you stand out, bold, eloquent etc. With education no one can force you into marriage, you will know the types of things you need/desire in life and go for them. Be patient in getting education. Education is power. It protects and liberates one.
La realidad socioeducativa y su incidencia para la consecución de aprendizajes en los estudiantes con necesidades educativas
Authors: Sinchi . Ana Lucila , Morocho Pichasaca Manuel Cruz , Carpio Guevara Ana Lucía , Figueroa Solano Marco Fernando
Published: June 2023

El estudio debía terminar de analizar los niveles de las variables de la realidad socioeducativa con las necesidades educativas, en el marco de las diversas formas y contextos en los que se desarrollan estas variables, para ello se ha realizado una búsqueda de información secundaria, la cual fue sistematizado por el método PRISMA, obteniendo inicialmente 443 documentos, siendo recopilados y desagregados hasta obtener un total de 135 documentos con los cuales se encontraron los valores de contexto socioeconómico para la primera variable con un 26%, contexto cultural con un 19%, contexto político con un 24% y el contexto tecnológico con un 31%. Para la variable necesidades de aprendizaje se muestra que para la dimensión motivación se encuentra en un 29%, habilidades cognitivas con un 16%, experiencias previas con un 21% y ambiente de aprendizaje con un 33%. Concluyendo que las dos variables se desarrollan de manera unitaria pero se complementan al momento de desarrollar las habilidades en las personas.
Actualización diagnostica y tratamiento de celulitis periorbitaria en el paciente pediátrico
Authors: Martínez Noriega Ana Sofía , García Lozano Ana María
Published: June 2023

Introducción: La infección bacteriana de los tejidos blandos que rodean el ojo se denomina celulitis periorbitaria. Entre los niños, es una infección frecuente y potencialmente grave que puede dar lugar a complicaciones como abscesos y meningitis. El propósito de este estudio es llevar a cabo una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura científica disponible. sobre la celulitis periorbitaria en pacientes pediátricos, con la finalidad de caracterizar sus manifestaciones clínicas, las etiologías predominantes, los métodos de diagnóstico, las estrategias terapéuticas, y las potenciales complicaciones asociadas. La metodología adoptada implicó realizar una exploración bibliográfica en bases de datos especializadas en medicina como Scielo, Pubmed, Scopus y Google Scholar, utilizando términos de búsqueda tales como "celulitis periorbitaria", "children", "diagnosis" y "treatment". Se incluyeron únicamente estudios reportados en los últimos diez años, tanto en inglés como en español. Resultados: Los niños menores de 10 años son más propensos a desarrollar celulitis periorbitaria, debida a la propagación de infecciones del tracto respiratorio superior. Los síntomas incluyen dolor, enrojecimiento e hinchazón alrededor del ojo afectado, fiebre y malestar general. El diagnóstico se realiza principalmente mediante examen clínico y pruebas de laboratorio e imagenología. El tratamiento incluye antibióticos, en algunos casos, drenaje quirúrgico de abscesos. Las complicaciones incluyen pérdida de visión, abscesos intracraneales y meningitis. Conclusiones: La celulitis periorbitaria es una afección potencialmente grave en pacientes pediátricos, que requiere un diagnóstico y tratamiento tempranos para evitar complicaciones.
Educación inclusiva y los tipos de necesidades educativas especiales: caso Ecuador
Authors: Loaiza Maldonado. Diego Junior , García Neira. Israel Antonio , Romero Ambi Jessica Paola . , Diaz Triviño. María de Lourdes , Pablo Santiago Ronquillo Cabezas.
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de la investigación es describir las necesidades educativas especiales en el sistema educativo ecuatoriano, por medio de un análisis de datos estadísticos de las principales instituciones educativas. La metodología del estudio es cuantitativa, es una investigación descriptiva, no experimental de carácter longitudinal, para la investigación se utilizaron datos empíricos agregados de las bases de datos del Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos y del Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador, sobre la encuesta del sistema educativo a nivel nacional; cada base de datos fue segmentada según los tipos de discapacidades más relevantes presentes en los estudiantes. Respecto a la unidad de observación temporal (2011 a 2022). Los resultados permiten inferir que existe una tendencia creciente desde el año 2011 al 2022 en las dimensiones: discapacidades intelectuales con el 17,85%; las discapacidades motrices un 5,93%; y autismo 3,21%. En las dimensiones restantes se observa una disminución, siendo más relevante el Síndrome de Down con el 3,53% y auditiva con el 3,49%. Se concluye que los programas y políticas son fundamentales para poder desarrollar una educación inclusiva que permitan garantizar la atención y el apoyo adecuado a los estudiantes con NEE.
Reacciones en Tutoría Universitaria en Educación Superior
Authors: Pacovilca-Alejo Olga Vicentina
Published: June 2023

Reacciones en Tutoría Universitaria en Educación Superior
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Soil Transmitted Helminths (Sths) and Schistosomes Mansoni Among School-Age Children in West Ethiopia
Authors: Tadesse Gudeta Habtamu , Woldemichael Hajito Kifle , Nigatu Mamo
Published: June 2023

Background: Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STHs) and schistosomes have been major public health problems in tropical and sub-tropical developing countries. School-age and preschool children are predominantly affected by soil-transmitted helminths and schistosomes. Parasite infections may cause micronutrient deficiency that results in anemia, growth retardation, and impaired cognitive development among children. Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of soil-transmitted helminths and schistosomes among school-aged children. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 307 school-age children in West Ethiopia. Data regarding associated factors was collected through face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire. The stool specimen was examined for the existence of parasitic agents according to standard operating procedures. The data was entered into Epi-Data version3.1 and then exported to SPSS version 22 for analysis. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regressions were computed. Variables with a p ≤ 0.25 on the bivariate analysis were candidates for the multivariable analysis. The significance of the association was declared by a 95% confidence interval of AOR and a p < 0.05 in the multivariate model. Result: A total of 307 stool samples were collected from school-age children who were included in the study. This study's results showed that the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections was 40.4%. The most predominant intestinal parasitic infections were Ascaris lumbricoid (38.7%), followed by Hookworm (27.4%), and Trichuris trichiura (26.6%). Not handwashing after toilet (AOR = 2.19,95% (1.27-4.63) p = 0.025), eating unwashed fruits (AOR = 2.28,95% CI(1.209-4.29) p = 0.011), unclean fingernails (AOR = 2.38,95% CI(1.20-4.54), p = 0.013), eating street food (AOR = 2.98,95%CI (1.809-6.37, p = 0.001), unprotected water source (AOR = 2.87,95% CI(1.47) p = 5.56) (p = 0.002) and poor knowledge about the ways of transmission of IPIs (AOR = 2.28, 95% CI(1.01-5.12), p = 0.046) were found to be significantly associated with intestinal parasitic infections. Conclusion: This study findings revealed a high prevalence of multiple parasitic infections that need annual mass deworming. This study called for mass drug administration, the provision of clean water supplies, scaling sanitation and hygiene, and health education.
Bioremediation of Carbamazepine using Bacteria: A Review
Authors: Chia Chay Tay  , Izzatil Aina Razali  , Nur K’sya Karlina George Haikal  , Siti Sabrina Kasri  , Almando Geraldi
Published: June 2023

Carbamazepine is one of the pharmaceutical compounds that cause pollution. Bioremediation is chosen as the suitable method for degrading carbamazepine. The bioremediation of carbamazepine is achieved by determining the characteristics of bacteria and the source of bacteria used in the degradation of carbamazepine. Gram-negative bacteria are more favourable compared to gram-positive bacteria. Gram-negative bacteria obtained from sludge samples with various contaminants degraded carbamazepine efficiently at 100 %. pH 7 and temperature at 25 °C are optimal conditions that provide optimum results in degrading carbamazepine. MSS media is the preferred medium for bacteria as it degrades carbamazepine into the source of carbon. These identified gaps in the study provide basic information and shed light on future mechanism and application studies.
Upaya Kementrian Perdagangan dalam Bernegosiasi melalui Instagram terhadap Kenaikan Harga Minyak Goreng bagi Konsumen
Authors: Adie Pradja Prayogi
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine consumers who still consume cooking oil. The research method that the researcher has done is using a quantitative method. The population in this study are consumers in Indonesia. Analysis and data collection was done by filling out a questionnaire via google. The results of this study stated that as many as 89.8% of 59 respondents stated that it was very influential that the increase in cooking oil prices was very influential in daily life for consumers, as many as 86.4% of 59 respondents stated that it was very helpful that the efforts of the ministry of trade regarding policy one price of Rp.14,000 per liter of cooking oil, 64.4% of 59 respondents said it was very appropriate in the government's efforts to handle the increase in cooking oil prices, as many as 55.9% of 59 respondents said it was very appropriate regarding the efforts of the ministry of trade to carry out negotiations and communication through social media Instagram.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pembelian Perumahan Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Berbasis Website
Authors: Nur Alamsyah  , Erna Hikmawati  , Nayunda Nur Fitriyani
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membantu para developer dalam memasarkan perumahan di daerah Kota Cimahi. Objek penelitian ini membuat Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pembelian Perumahan Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Berbasis Website (Studi Kasus Bumi Mulia Property) sistem ini untuk memudahkan konsumen dalam membeli rumah, melihat model- model rumah, memilih rumah dan membantu mengambil keputusan saat membeli rumah. Website ini memberikan pelayanan yang baik bagi para konsumen yang sedang kebingungan mencari rumah. Konsumen dapat melihat daftar harga rumah, type rumah, denah rumah, fasilitas yang terdapat di perumahan, gmaps untuk menuju ke lokasi perumahan, dan website ini akan dapat membantu para konsumen dalam mengambil keputusan untuk pembelian perumahan. Perancangan website ini menggunakan model proses XP (Extreme Programming), digambarkan menggunakan UML ( Use case, Activity diagram, Sequence diagram dan Class diagram), PHP sebagai bahasa pemrograman, MySQL sebagai tempat mengelola data perumahan, codeigneter sebagai framework dan sublime text sebagai editor coding.
Evaluasi User Experience Terhadap Website Maidekost Menggunakan Use Questionnaire
Authors: Maricar M. Azman , Edwar  , Anisa Aura Pirdaraya Nur , Simangunsong Batara FS
Published: June 2023

Informasi tempat tinggal merupakan hal yang sangat sering dicari bagi para perantau. Namun permasalahan yang sering terjadi adalah perantau sulit mencari informasi rumah kos secara detail, serta memerlukan waktu dan tenaga. Maidekost hadir dengan menyediakan platform guna menyelesaikan masalah tersebut. Maidekost merupakan platform untuk mencari dan mengelola kos-kosan. Dari awal tahun 2022, Maidekost masih dalam proses pengembangan, namun proses bisnisnya telah berjalan tanpa penggunaan website. Website yang tersedia belum digunakan. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara terhadap pihak Maidekost, website tersebut belum pernah diuji kepada target user dan mereka beranggapan bahwa pengujian ke user adalah hal yang perlu dilakukan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, dilakjukan evaluasi dengan paket kuesioner USE yang menilai dari aspek usefulness (kegunaan), satisfaction (kepuasan), ease of use (kemudahan pemggunaan), dan ease of learning (kemudahan untuk dipelajari). Selain itu dilakukan wawancara ke target user yang meliputi mahasiswa, pekerja, dan pemiliki atau pengelola kos dengan total 15 responden. Dari evaluasi USE Questionnaire didapatkan rata-rata usability untuk usefulness 3,76, satisfaction 3,79, dan ease of use 4,18 dengan predikat usability yang tinggi. Sedangkan untuk aspek ease of learning sebesar 4,27 yang berarti predikat usability sangat tinggi. Dari hasil tersebut didapatkan presentase usability keseluruhan sebesar 79,96%, yang bermakna website Maidekost layak untuk digunakan. Meskipun hasil evaluasi tersebut baik, Namun berdasarkan komentar responden ketika wawancara berlangsung, website tersebut masih perlu diperbaiki khususnya dalam hal kelengkapan infromasi yang dapat mempengaruhi pencari kos dalam menentukan pilihan.
Pengembangan Sistem Monitoring Perangkat Jaringan menggunakan Metode Agile dan Kanban
Authors: Maulidi Rakhmad , Kusuma Bibie Hadi
Published: June 2023

Infrastruktur teknologi informasi (TI) sangat penting bagi institusi Pendidikan Tinggi (PT) dalam menjalankan operasi akademik dan administratif. Manajemen pengguna dan pelayanan jaringan serta infrastruktur komputer adalah aspek kunci dari infrastruktur TI. Namun, meningkatnya jumlah pengguna dan penggunaan perangkat jaringan dari berbagai provider menjadi kendala bagi PT. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pengembangan perangkat lunak sistem monitoring perangkat jaringan yang diberi nama STIKIINFRANET dengan menggunakan metode agile dan Kanban. Sistem yang dikembangkan memiliki tiga fungsi utama, yakni manejemen pengguna, manajemen perangkat jaringan dan fungsi monitoring jaringan Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Agile sebagai pendekatan pengembangan perangkat lunak yang menekankan kerjasama tim, responsivitas terhadap perubahan, dan pengiriman produk secara iteratif dan bertahap. Metode Agile digabungkan dengan Kanban, salah satu framework dari Agile. Tahap perencanaan penentuan kebutuhan pengguna dalam bentuk backlog produk, dan penjadwalan prioritas pekerjaan. Tahap pengembangan, fitur atau tugas yang telah diprioritaskan dikembangkan secara iteratif melalui iterasi atau sprint pendek, dengan tim pengembang bekerja secara kolaboratif, melakukan pengujian berkelanjutan, dan memperbarui kode berdasarkan umpan balik yang diterima dan melakukan perubahan hingga produk akhir selesai dikembangkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sistem monitoring jaringan yang dihasilkan memudahkan pengelola jaringan mengelola dan memonitor perangkat, pengguna, topologi dan kondisi jaringan dapat memanfaatkan fasilitas sistem yang disediakan, walaupun punya keterbatasan pengelolaan dan kontrol perangkat jaringan di luar vendor Mikrotik dan UniFi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian usabilitas terhadap kesesuaian dan tingkat kepuasan pengguna terhadap sistem yang dibuat menghasilkan rerata 89%.
Analisa Pola Penjualan Berbasis Data Warehouse Menggunakan Metode ETL dan OLAP (Studi Kasus: Restoran Khayangan Kuliner)
Authors: Pratama I Putu Agus Eka , I Komang Wahyu Hadi Permana
Published: June 2023

Sebagai salah satu restoran yang terdampak pandemi Covid19, Khayangan Kuliner mengalami penurunan penjualan serta perubahan pada pola penjualannya. Permasalahan utama pada penelitian ini yaitu Khayangan Kuliner belum memiliki sistem berbasis Teknologi Informasi (TI) untuk memudahkan proses analisis data dan menyederhanakan laporan bisnis mereka. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan membantu Khayangan Kuliner di dalam menyediakan sistem Data Warehouse untuk memudahkan mereka menganalisa data, mengetahui pola penjualan di masa pendemi, menentukan strategi penjualan, serta pengambilan keputusan. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan di dalam penelitian meliputi pengumpulan data, pembuatan data multi dimensi, desain Data Warehouse, implementasi, pengujian, analisa, kesimpulan, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan kombinasi metode On-Line Analytical Processing (OLAP) dan metode Extraction, Tranformation, Loading (ETL). Implementasi Data Warehouse menggunakan Talend Data Integration dan Tableau, untuk mendukung integrasi data pada semua jenis file, serta menghasilkan analisa dan laporan. Data dari sumber data diubah menjadi data multi dimensi untuk memudahkan proses analisa data. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa di masa pandemi (September 2021), menu makanan yang paling banyak terjual adalah gule dengan pembelian langsung di tempat. Report yang ditampilkan oleh sistem, membantu restoran Khayangan Kuliner di dalam melakukan analisa pola penjualan serta meningkatkan strategi penjualan dan pengambilan keputusan.
Perancangan Aplikasi Mobile Untuk Mendukung Kegiatan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas (PTMT)
Authors: Roro Santi
Published: June 2023

Dampak dari pandemi covid-19, salah satunya adalah pengalihan sekolah tatap muka menjadi tatap maya atau Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) atau Belajar Dari Rumah (BDR). Di Indonesia hal ini sudah berlangsung selama kurang lebih 2 (dua) tahun. Sekarang 2021, masa belajar tatap maya mulai berangsung kembali ke tatap muka. Walaupun dilakukan secara berangsur, yaitu mulai 25% (persen) dan mulai ke 50% (persen). Yang biasanya secara normal dilakukan sebanyak 100% (persen). Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas (PTMT) yang dilakukan sebanyak 25% atau 50%, dilaksanakan secara bergilir sesuai dengan jumlah pembagian kelompok murid.

Hal lainnya, selain permasalahan giliran kelompok dan jadwal adalah permasalahan laporan ketuntasan belajar perharinya. Setiap murid memiliki laporan masing-masing mengenai ketuntasan belajarnya per hari. Yang dilaporkan oleh gurunya melalui Group WhatsApp (WAG) dimalam hari dengan file word. Penulis tertarik untuk membuat solusi dari permasalahan tersebut dengan merancang aplikasi khusus untuk kegiatan PTMT khususnya untuk guru, sebagai admin aplikasi. Yang kedepannya bisa dikembangkan kembali sehingga bisa digunakan dan dimanfaatkan juga oleh murid dan orangtua khususnya. Atau untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut aplikasi juga bisa dimanfaat oleh sekolah sebagai bahan evalusi kegiatan pembelajaran guru dan murid-muridnya.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran EduGame Augmented Reality Bermuatan Pendidikan Karakter Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sahronih Siti , Zakiyah Ismuwardani  , Agil Suanto  , Mia Rahma Shofari
Published: June 2023

The use of technology in the learning process is currently an attractive alternative choice to use. The dominance of the use of technology in the learning process is one of the things that must be achieved for many schools to provide fun learning services for students. The dominance of the use of technology must also be balanced with the output in the affective domain of students. Learning media to deliver messages in the learning process can include the value of character education such as through educational games. The use of Augmented Reality (AR) educational games containing the importance of character education can be used as an alternative choice. This research aims to create an application in the form of EduGame AR which is expected to foster the cultivation of character values in students as an alternative learning media. This study uses research and development methods using AR applications, then tested on elementary school student learning in the classroom. The results showed that the EduGame AR developed was very suitable for use in the student learning process with a practicality level of 88.76%.
Sistem Notifikasi Kepangkatan Dosen Secara Realtime Berbasiskan Telegram Bot API
Authors: I Ketut Gede Sugita  , Kadek Suar Wibawa  , I Wayan Wahyu Ivan Mahendrajaya  , Rey Bernard  , I Putu Abdi Purnawan  , I Gede Nyoman Ambara Yasa
Published: June 2023

Karier individu tenaga pendidik atau kependidikan di institusi dijadikan indikator tingkat keberhasilan tenaga pendidik atau kependidikan selama menjalani karier. Sebagian besar tenaga pendidik memiliki kesibukan hingga membuat kurangnya kepedulian akan pentingnya urusan kenaikan jabatan atau kepangkatan. Permasalahan yang diperoleh adalah tertundanya kenaikan jabatan yang semestinya telah diperoleh oleh tenaga pendidik dalam jenjang waktu tertentu, serta manajemen data Dosen yang sudah berjalan baik namun manajemen kepangkatan Dosen masih dilakukan secara manual. Sistem Notifikasi Kepangkatan Dosen secara Realtime Berbasiskan Telegram Bot API dapat dijadikan salah satu solusi untuk memberikan notifikasi kepangkatan secara realtime melalui Telegram Bot, serta memudahkan dalam melakukan manajemen data dan kepangkatan Dosen berbasis web. Sistem diharapkan dapat memberikan notifikasi kepangkatan melalui Telegram, serta mampu melakukan manajemen data Dosen dan kepangkatan berbasis web. Sistem dibangun dengan menerapkan model Research and Development. Pengujian dilakukan dengan Pengujian dilakukan dengan standar dari ISO 9126 yang terdiri dari 4 aspek yaitu reliability, functionality, usability, dan efficiency.
Keamanan, Data Pribadi Pada Metaverse
Authors: Zen Munawar  , Iswanto  , Dandun Widhiantoro  , Novianti Indah Putri  , Komalasari Rita
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang dunia metaverse dan arsitektur yang menghubungkan virtual ke dunia nyata dan membahas keamanan dan privasi data pribadi yang bisa menjadi resiko yang utama dalam dunia Metaverse. Penelitian ini berfokus pada masalah keamanan dan data pribadi atau privasi individu. Hal yang menarik adalah sebuah metaverse yang mewakili generasi berikutnya yang menggunakan internet untuk merubah cara hidup manusia dan bentuk media baru dalam berkomunikasi dengan sistem yang memungkinkan pengguna mempunyai avatar sendiri dalam bekerja, sosialisasi, dan hiburan dengan permainan virtual dengan kemampuan integrasi dari berbagai teknologi seperti seperti teknologi kecerdasan buatan, blockchain, realitas virtual digabungkan dengan augmented reality. dalam konteks tersebut metaverse dapat membantu manusia, tetapi disamping itu juga dapat menimbulkan berbagai masalah yang berkaitan dengan keamanan dan privasi data pribadi pengguna sistem, seperti pelanggaran data hingga pencurian identitas. Dengan berfokus pada pendekatan dasar, maka akan membantu mengelola privasi pengguna saat masuk ke dalam dunia realitas virtual. Diperlukan penyelesaian masalah disebabakan adanya fitur metaverse sosial yaitu sejumlah besar avatar, kemampuan terbuka dalam berinteraksi,  dan basis pengguna anonim yang luas. Mempunyai karakteristik yang memungkinkan selaras untuk melakukan pelacakan dan pengawasan dalam metaverse. Gangguan bisa berbahaya karena dapat membahayakan privasi pengguna dan informasi pribadi.
Perbandingan Algoritma Machine Learning Dalam Mendeteksi Serangan DDOS
Authors: Wahyuni  , Pitrasacha Adytia
Published: June 2023

Ddos is an attack method by sending a lot of packets into a network that causes the device not to run according to its function. This attack will result in machine or network resources cannot be accessed or used by the user. Various methods are used to detect DDOS attacks on SDN [4] , namely statistical methods, machine learning, SDN architecture, blockchain, Network Function Virtualization, honeynets, network slicing, and moving target defense. Because so many people use machine learning to detect DDoS attacks, it is necessary to do further research to find out which one is the best and has high accuracy. Therefore, a research entitled “Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms in Detecting DDoS Attacks was made. In this study, three machine learning algorithms will be compared, namely XGBoost, Decision Tree and ANN. The methods used are data acquisition, data understanding, data preparation, modeling, performance evaluation, and conclusions. In this study it can be said that for accuracy, the highest model is XGBoost in determining attacks, but to execute it requires the longest time among other models tested. While Decision tree also has high accuracy, slightly below XGBoost, but the time required to execute is fast or short. Therefore, in this study it can be said that the Decision Tree is the best model in detecting and classifying DDoS attacks.Keywords: Ddos Attack, Machine Learning, Decision Tree, XGBoost, ANN.
LEVERAGING DIGITAL LEARNING AND WORK-BASED LEARNING TO ENHANCE EMPLOYEE SKILLS IN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
Authors: Hogeforster Max , Wildt Michael
Published: June 2023

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play a critical role in the European economy, accounting for the majority of businesses and employment opportunities. However, with rapidly changing technology and global competition, it is becoming increasingly important for SMEs to stay competitive. This paper explores the role of digital learning and work-based learning (WBL) in helping European SMEs remain competitive in the 21st century. Digital learning and work-based learning are two of the most innovative and influential approaches to education and training in the 21st century. Both approaches leverage technology and real-world experience to help students and workers acquire the skills they need to succeed in their careers. The paper argues that by leveraging technology and real-world experience, SMEs can upskill their employees and stay ahead of the curve. The paper concludes that a combination of digital learning and work-based learning has the potential to transform the way SMEs approach employee development, allowing them to remain competitive in a rapidly changing business landscape. This paper utilizes a mixed-methods approach, incorporating both a literature review and the results of a survey, to explore the role of digital learning and work-based learning.
SWOT ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN ELECTRONIC ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL
Authors: Bogdanova Margarita , Parashkevova Evelina , Veselinova Nadezhda , Lazarova Elitsa , Stoyanova Mariela
Published: June 2023

The aim of the article is to outline strategic perspectives for electronic administrative services in the context of intensive processes of digital transformation in society. Administrative service in the public sector is investigated, and in particular the focus is on attitudes towards trans-formation from conventional to electronic administrative service. Based on a thematic analysis, the environment for the development of electronic administrative services at the municipal level has been mapped. The results of a study of the level of provision of electronic services by all 265 municipalities in Bulgaria are presented, opportunities and challenges to the process are identified, and public attitudes regarding the prospects for electronic administrative services in the country are examined.
SOCIAL INNOVATION AS AN INCENTIVE FOR THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF AGRI-FOOD COMPANIES IN CEE
Authors: Varbanova Monika , Dutra De Barcellos Marcia , Kirova Milena , Gellynck Xavier , De Steur Hans
Published: June 2023

The managers/owners of the agri-food producing companies located in remote rural areas, with limited knowledge and resources for new technologies cannot benefit from the increased performance and competitiveness that the Agriculture 4.0. offers. Meanwhile, those managers/owners often keep very close relationship with their employees and need social incentives to digitally transform. The interrelationship between social innovation and digitalisation is still under researched. The aim of this paper is to assess if technology-based social innovation could enhance the transition towards Agriculture 4.0. of agri-food manufacturing SMEs in Central and Eastern Europe. The methods include factor analysis with data from a recent survey on digitalisation collected among 169 owners/from six countries (Bulgaria, Serbia, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia and the Czech Republic), comprising three sectors – Food Manufacturing Sector (transforming foodstuff into ingredients), Product Manufacturing (preservation of products or their transformation, agri-food companies are also included) and other industries (without food). Then cluster analysis is performed to analyse the sociodemographic characteristics of those sectors. The results demonstrate that agri-food companies in Eastern Europe are more sensitive to social innovation as a factor for their digital transformation.
TIME LOST ON TASK-, RELATIONSHIP AND PROCESS CONFLICT
Authors: Dirrler Phyllis , Podruzsik Szilárd
Published: June 2023

There are various ways to measure conflict costs, however no study has considered the distinction of conflict types in the approaches yet. The purpose of this study is to measure internal indirect conflict costs in terms of lost time and to evaluate the association to task-, relationship-, and process conflict. An online survey with 507 respondents was conducted to gather data on individual conflict situations. The measurement of internal indirect conflict costs and different conflict types was based on former research. Multiple Regression and Kruskal-Wallis testing was used to test our hypotheses. We found support that relationship conflict influences the amount of lost time on internal indirect conflict costs. Task conflict did not indicate any significant association. Process conflict demonstrated mixed results. The overall variable did not have a significant effect, however in case of international conflict set-ups process conflict was significantly linked to conflict costs. The multiple regression has an explanatory power of approximately 25%. Future research should consider other variables to be included affecting internal indirect conflict costs. Process conflict should also be researched thoroughly again. The distinction of logistical and contribution conflict was not possible.
A comprehensive analysis of systematically screened laboratory tests: based on a COVID-19 cohort
Authors: Chen Lei , Qu Gaojing , Huang Guoxin , Zhang Meiling , Chen Junwen , Wang Dengru , Liu Ying , Pei Bin
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The study aimed at screening indicators with differential diagnosis values and investigating the characteristics of laboratory tests in COVID-19 patients.
Methodology: All the laboratory tests from COVID-19 patients and non-COVID-19 patients in this cohort were included. Test values from the groups during the course, days 1-7, and days 8-14 were analyzed. Mann-Whitney U test, univariate logistic regression analysis, and multivariate regression analysis were performed. Regression models were established to verify the diagnostic performance of indicators.
Results: 302 laboratory tests were included in this cohort, and 115 indicators were analyzed; the values of 61 indicators had significant differences (p < 0.05) between groups, and 23 indicators were independent risk factors of COVID-19. During days 1-7, the values of 40 indicators had significant differences (p < 0.05) between groups, while 20 indicators were independent risk factors of COVID-19. During days 8-14, the values of 45 indicators had significant differences (p < 0.05) between groups, and 23 indicators were independent risk factors of COVID-19. About 10, 12, and 12 indicators showed significant differences (p < 0.05) in multivariate regression analysis in different courses respectively, and the diagnostic performance of the model from them was 74.9%, 80.3%, and 80.8% separately.
Conclusions: The indicators obtained through systematic screening have preferable differential diagnosis values. Compared with non-COVID-19 patients, the screened indicators indicated that COVID-19 patients had more severe inflammatory responses, organ damage, electrolyte and metabolism disturbance, and coagulation disorders. This screening approach could find valuable indicators from a large number of laboratory test indicators.
Detection of rotavirus and norovirus among children with acute gastroenteritis in Merida and Chihuahua cities, Mexico
Authors: Alcalá Ana C , Cancio-Lonches Clotilde , Ramírez Ricardo Joel , Torres Romero Julio Cesar , Infante-Ramírez Rocio , Delgado-Gardea Ma. Carmen E , Alcaraz-Estrada Sofia L , Lara-Riegos Julio , Gutiérrez-Escolano Ana Lorena
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Infantile acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in developing countries. The most frequent etiological agents of viral gastroenteritis in children are adenovirus, astrovirus, rotavirus, and norovirus, the last two, leading causes. Thus, the aim of this study was to identify the presence of these two viruses in children with AGE, from two cities located in the Southeast and the Northwest regions of México.
Methodology: HuNoVs were detected and characterized by RT-PCR and sequencing, while RVs were detected by RNA electrophoresis.
Results: The presence of RV and HuNoV was evaluated in 81 stool samples; 37 were collected between April and July 2013 from patients with acute diarrhea in Merida, and 44 were collected between January and June 2017 in Chihuahua, who attended health services. Despite vaccination, RV resulted in the predominant viruses detected, with 30.8% (25/81) positivity, while HuNoV infection was present in 8.6% (7/81) of the stool samples; GII strains were identified circulating in the Southeast, while GI strains were identified in the Northwest. Moreover, co-infections with both viruses were detected at a prevalence rate of 2.4% (2/81).
Conclusions: The circulation of RV and HuNoV in the country is continuous and should be constantly monitored due to their impact on public health.
Risk factors for prolonged viral RNA shedding in patients with COVID-19; a nested case-control study
Authors: Nadir Yasemin , Kiran Pinar
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to have a global impact. The behavior and viral course of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) remains unpredictable. We aimed to investigate the prediction factors associated with prolonged viral shedding in COVID-19 patients.
Methodology: This is a retrospective, nested, case-control study with 155 confirmed COVID-19 infected patients divided into two groups based on nucleic acid conversion time (NCT), a prolonged group (viral RNA shedding >14 days, n = 31) and a non-prolonged group (n = 124).
Results: The mean age of participants was 57.16 years, and 54.8% were male. Inpatient numbers were 67.7% across both groups. No statistically significant differences between the two groups were observed in terms of clinical manifestation, comorbidities, computer tomography, severity index, antiviral treatment, and vaccination. However, C-reactive protein and D-dimer levels were significantly higher in the prolonged group (p = 0.01; p = 0.01). Using conditional logistic regression analysis, D-dimer and bacterial co-infection were found to be independent factors associated with the prolonged NCT (OR: 1.001, 95% CI: 1.000-1.001, p = 0.043; OR: 12.479, 95% CI: 2.701-57.654, p = 0.001 respectively). We evaluated the diagnostic value of the conditional logistic regression model by using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. The area under the curve was 0.7 (95% Cl: 0.574-0.802; p < 0.001).
Conclusions: Our study design included controlling confounders. We showed a clear result associating predicting factors with prolonged NCT of SARS-CoV-2. D-dimer level and bacterial co-infection were considered as independent predictors of prolonged NCT.
The potter wasp genus Allorhynchium from Vietnam, with descriptions of three new species and a new country record (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae)
Authors: Nguyen Lien Thi Phuong , Nguyen Anh D. , Tran Ngat Thi , Nguyen Manh Thanh , Engel Michael S.
Published: June 2023

Species of the potter wasp genus Allorhynchium van der Vecht (Eumeninae: Odynerini) occurring in Vietnam are presented. Seven species have been recorded from Vietnam. Of them, three species are described as new to science: Allorhynchium latum Nguyen, Tran & MT Nguyen, sp. nov., A. moerum Nguyen & AD Nguyen, sp. nov., and A. setosum Nguyen & Engel, sp. nov., and one species, A. argentatum (Fabricius, 1804), is recorded from Vietnam for the first time. An updated key to the Oriental species of the genus is presented.
The number of rational points on a class of hypersurfaces in quadratic extensions of finite fields
Authors: Chen Qinlong , Cao Wei
Published: June 2023

Let $ q $ be an even prime power and let $ \mathbb{F}_{q} $ be the finite field of $ q $ elements. Let $ f $ be a nonzero polynomial over $ \mathbb{F}_{q^2} $ of the form $ f = a_{1}x_{1}^{m_{1}}+\dots+a_{s}x_{s}^{m_{s}}+y_{1}y_{2}+\dots+y_{n-1}y_{n}+y_{n-2t-1}^{2}+\dots +y_{n-3}^2+y_{n-1}^{2}$ $+b_{t}y_{n-2t}^{2}+ $ $ \dots +b_{1}y_{n-2}^{2}+b_{0}y_{n}^{2} $, where $ a_{i}, b_j\in \mathbb{F}_{q^{2}}^{*}, $ $ m_i\ne 1, $ $ (m_{i}, m_{k}) = 1, $ $ i\ne k, $ $ m_{i}|(q+1), $ $ m_{i}\in \mathbb{Z}^{+}, $ $ 2|n $, $ n > 2 $, $ 0\leq t\leq \frac{n}{2}-2 $, $ {\mathrm{Tr}}_{\mathbb{F}_{q^2}/\mathbb{F}_{2}}(b_{j}) = 1 $ for $ i, k = 1, \dots, s $ and $ j = 0, 1, \dots, t $. For each $ b \in \mathbb{F}_{q^2} $, let $ N_{q^2}(f = b) $ denote the number of $ \mathbb{F}_{q^2} $-rational points on the affine hypersurface $ f = b $. In this paper, we obtain the formula of $ N_{q^2}(f = b) $ by using the Jacobi sums, Gauss sums and the results of quadratic form in finite fields.
Global exponential stability conditions for quaternion-valued neural networks with leakage, transmission and distribution delays
Authors: Zhu Li , Cong Er-yong , Zhang Xian
Published: June 2023

This paper studies the global exponential stability problem of quaternion-valued neural networks (QVNNs) with leakage, transmission, and distribution delays. To address this issue, a direct method based on system solutions is proposed to ensure the global exponential stability of the considered network models. In addition, this method does not need to construct any Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, which greatly reduces the amount of computation. Finally, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.
Coupled systems with Ambrosetti-Prodi-type differential equations
Authors: Minhós F. , Carapau F. , Rodrigues G.
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we consider some boundary value problems composed by coupled systems of second-order differential equations with full nonlinearities and general functional boundary conditions verifying some monotone assumptions. The arguments apply the lower and upper solutions method, and defining an adequate auxiliary, homotopic, and truncated problem, it is possible to apply topological degree theory as the tool to prove the existence of solution. In short, it is proved that for the parameter values such that there are lower and upper solutions, then there is also, at least, a solution and this solution is localized in a strip bounded by lower and upper solutions. As far as we know, it is the first paper where Ambrosetti-Prodi differential equations are considered in couple systems with different parameters.
Approximate analytical solutions for the blood ethanol concentration system and predator-prey equations by using variational iteration method
Authors: Adel M. , Khader M. M. , Ahmad Hijaz , Assiri T. A.
Published: June 2023

Simulation and numerical study for the blood ethanol concentration system (BECS) and the Lotka-Volterra system, i.e., predator-prey equations (PPEs) (both of fractional order in the Caputo sense) by employing a development accurate variational iteration method are presented in this work. By assessing the absolute error, and the residual error function, we can confirm the given procedure is effective and accurate. The outcomes demonstrate that the proposed technique is a suitable tool for simulating such models and can be extended to simulate other models.
New inequalities via Caputo-Fabrizio integral operator with applications
Authors: Yang Hong , Qaisar Shahid , Munir Arslan , Naeem Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Fractional integral inequalities have become one of the most useful and expansive tools for the development of many fields of pure and applied mathematics over the past few years. Many authors have just recently introduced various generalized inequalities that involved the fractional integral operators. The main goal of the present study is to incorporate the concept of strongly $ \left(s, m\right) $-convex functions and Hermite-Hadamard inequality with Caputo-Fabrizio integral operator. Also, we consider a new identity for twice differentiable mapping in the context of Caputo-Fabrizio fractional integral operator. Then, considering this identity as an auxiliary result, new mid-point version using well known inequalities like Hölder, power-mean, Young are presented. Moreover, some graphs of obtained inequalities are given for better understanding by the reader. Finally, we discussed some applications to matrix inequalities and spacial means.
Computer study of metric perturbations impinging on coupled axon tracts
Authors: Chawla Aman , Morgera Salvatore Domenic
Published: June 2023

Metric perturbations are deviations from a homogeneous spacetime background. In this paper, the authors extend an earlier investigation by using high-precision computer simulations and show that there is definite impact of metric perturbations, that is, gravitational radiation, on the
time-coded information conducted by a tract of neural axons as found in the human central nervous system.
A classical guide to entanglement
Authors: Shaffer Joseph
Published: June 2023

Two particles created from a single, nonrotating particle are rotating in opposite directions. Each has two matter-less strings attached to it. One string carries force impulse, and the other transmits clock times. If one reverses the rotation direction of the source particle, the target
will almost immediately also reverse its rotation no matter how far the two particles are apart. I will investigate if the reason is the disparity in clock information from each particle.