bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rasgos de personalidad vinculados a la percepción del rendimiento académico de estudiantes universitarios de música
Authors: Aguirre Ascacio Miguel Moctezuma , Hernández Cueto Jaquelina Lizet , Yañez Flores Sara Margarita , Salinas Aguirre María Del Consuelo
Published: September 2020

This research addresses personality from the work developed by The German psychologist Hans Jurgen Eysenck and his personality questionnaire and academic performance is generated from ideas developed by Vargas where they approach individual, family and institutional are taken into account. The goal is to know the underlying relationship between personality and perception of academic performance in music students at the bachelor's level. Quantitative, non-experimental, transverse design characterizes the population and correlates the information collected. The methodology is a correlation Moment Product of Pearson, among the topics already described. The contribution is to provide an objective study on what this particular group considers with regard to its academic performance and how it affects the personality of the students. This opens up a different spectrum in terms of the emotion and sensitivity of subject behaviors and educational context.
Análisis y evaluación del sector público, privado y de la sociedad, para medir la sustentabilidad en centros eco-turísticos de Nanacamilpa de Mariano Arista, Tlaxcala. Estudio de caso: Santuario de las luciérnagas
Authors: MORALES-PAREDES Yesbek Rocío , LARA-DE LA CALLEJA Marco Antonio , PÉREZ-TERRÓN María Elena , SANTIESTEBAN-LÓPEZ Norma Angélica
Published: September 2020

Sustainability in different places with touristic potential must be an essential and required characteristic for them. The main objective in this document was to design analysis and evaluation sustainable tourism strategies, considering the perspective from different interested groups in the “Fireflies’ sanctuary” in Nanacamilpa de Mariano Arista, Tlaxcala, Mexico to have viable strategies to avoid flora and fauna erosion and degradation, without affecting economic and social growth in the population. In order to develop the present investigation, the multi-stakeholder thinking was used, identifying the main interest groups affected by sustainable tourism: the public and private sector and the civil society. A 4 areas assessment was obtained in order to value all the actors and to evaluate the sanctuary sustainability.
Calidad del agua de distribución en un Centro Universitario rural sin procesos de desinfección de la Universidad de Guadalajara, México
Authors: GARCÍA-VELASCO Javier , VILLASEÑOR-VARGAS Tania , CASAS-SOLÍS Josefina , ROSAS-RAMÍREZ Aurora
Published: September 2020

The University Center of Biological and Agricultural Sciences (CUCBA) of the University of Guadalajara receives approximately 5700 students, and 1500 of the academic, administrative and visiting staff. The CUCBA is research oriented, therefore, large amount of chemical waste and microbial load is generated by health services. There are two sources of water supply that provide quality drinking water to the student population and two water treatment plants that process the wastewater produced. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physical chemical and bacteriological quality of the water from the sources of supply, storage tanks, distribution network and principals points of use as an area of food and drinkers, as well as the wastewater emitted in triplicate. The water quality index was calculated, and regular values of the water quality of the 10 sampled points were found, and it is noted that, the sampling points with the lowest quality index were the water that leaves the plants of Water treatment, therefore, is not being accomplished with proper water purification.
La contabilidad ambiental en la Agenda 2030 para el desarrollo sostenible: México
Authors: CARMONA-GARCIA Laura Georgina , LÓPEZ-GUZMÁN Lorena Araceli , IBARRA-SÁNCHEZ Iván Alfredo , CABRIALES-PÉREZ Abril Esmeralda
Published: September 2020

Today, international attention is focused on sustainability and respect for the environment; there is an irretrievable wear and tear on nature, reflecting the excessive and inappropriate use of natural resources. Mexico committed itself in 2015 to the UN to take action to meet the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development goals. It seeks to determine the importance of environmental accounting in Mexico for the fulfillment of some of these objectives and what its current situation is. A bibliographic search was done on information from recognized data sources; rigorously, selecting the most relevant research in the accounting field, as well as a revision of the Financial Reporting Standards and ISOS that regulate the ecological issue. Concluding that environmental accounting plays an important role in two of the objectives of the 2030 agenda; ecological accounts and sustainable work is a little-seen issue in Mexico that is evolving, so it is important to encourage a citizen's awareness of the measures necessary to prevent and compensate for the damage, it is not an obligation that only falls on the government is a matter for all Mexicans.
Estrategias de gestión ambiental en las Instituciones de Educación Superior. El caso del Centro Universitario de los Valles
Authors: ACEVES-MÁRQUEZ Martha Patricia , AYALA-RAMIREZ Suhey , CASTILLO-GIRON Víctor Manue , MEDINA-CELIS Laura Margarita
Published: September 2020

The environmental management of water is part of the objectives of sustainable development and its importance lies in being an essential element for life. Being the Institutions of Higher Education (HEIs) a work with a relevant role and its work impacts in two aspects: in the operative action and in the way of acting of the individuals that make it up. The objective of this article is to analyze the strategies that the HEIs mobilize to consolidate as a sustainable campus and that may be applicable to other institutions, taking the taking the University Center of the Valleys of the University of Guadalajara as a case study. The methodology was based on an international framework that takes into account several axes where HEIs intervene, for this the "Survey for the Diagnosis of the Institutionalization of the Environmental Commitment of Colombian Universities" was used, the information was supplemented and validated through consultation of institutional websites, platforms, reports, gazettes and interviews (Münch and Ángeles, 2015). The research aims to generate strategies for the proper use and management of water resources in HEIs impacting their substantive axes, to ensure responsible consumption and promote environmental culture in the university community.
Principios Sustentables y Parámetros Legislativos en una mina subterránea en México. Caso de Estudio
Authors: MARTINEZ-TORRES Rosa Elia , BEDNAREK Mariusz , RIVERA-ACOSTA Patricia , OJEDA-GUTIERREZ Maricela
Published: September 2020

The United Nations Organization is in favor of Sustainable Development through Objectives, of which four are studied for their relationship with the environment; for its part, the Legislative Framework of Mexico, provides to the agencies of the Ministry of Economy, power over the environmental parameters that must be met for companies operating in the mining-metallurgical sector. With a case study methodology, which is part of an integrated multiple case study (Yin, 2013), the environmental practices of an analysis unit (underground metal ore mine in Mexico) were investigated, obtaining information on instruments designed and, describing with a qualitative approach, the participation of the four sustainable principles selected, which obey the Sustainable Development Goals: (1) Industry, innovation and infrastructure, (2) Sustainable cities and communities, (3) Production and consumption responsible and, (4) Life and terrestrial ecosystems Therefore, the objective is: Articulate compliance with the principles of sustainability with the legislative parameters of an underground metal ore mine, to contribute to a comprehensive proposal of best practices for the Environmental Management of the miningmetallurgical sector of Mexico.
Pemodelan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Jenis Kanker Payudara Menggunakan Regresi Logistik Biner (Kasus : Pasien Penderita Kanker Payudara di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo tahun 2016).
Authors: HR Titi Kurnianti , Bustan Muhammad Nadjib , Ruliana R.
Published: September 2020

Abstrak Regresi logistik adalah suatu metode analisis statistik yang diterapkan untuk memodelkan variabel dependen yang memiliki dua kategori atau lebih dengan satu atau lebih variabel independen. Regresi Logistik biner merupakan suatu analisis statistika yang digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara satu atau lebih peubah bebas dengan peubah respon yang bersifat biner atau  dichotomous. Peubah bebas pada regresi logistik dapat berupa peubah skala kategorik maupun peubah yang skala kontinu sedangkan peubah respon berupa peubah berskala kategorik. Regresi Logistik Biner dapat diterapkan pada kasus kesehatan, khususnya pada penelitian ini yaitu mengenai kanker payudara. Sesuai uraian diatas maka penulis bermaksud untuk mengkaji dan melakukan penelitian  tentang Pemodelan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Jenis Kanker Payudara Menggunakan Regresi Logistik Biner (Kasus : Pasien Penderita Kanker Payudara di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo). Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa peubah penjelas yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap jenis keganasan kanker terhadap pasien penderita kanker payudara adalah peubah Kemoterapi (X2) dan peubah Metastase (X5) yang masing-masing memiliki nilai odds rasio sebesar 0,17 dan 6,16.  Kata kunci : Kanker Payudara, Regresi Logistik, Regresi Logistik Biner. Abstract Logistic regression is a method of statistical analysis that is applied to model the dependent variable which has two or more categories with one or more independent variables. Binary Logistic Regression is a statistical analysis that is used to analyze the relationship between one or more independent variables with variable binary or dichotomous responses. The free variables in logistic regression can be either categorical scale or continuous scale variables while the response variables are categorical scale variables. Binary Logistic Regression can be applied to health cases, especially in this study, namely breast cancer. In accordance with the description above, the author intends to study and conduct research on Modeling Factors Affecting Types of Breast Cancer Using Binary Logistic Regression (Case: Patients with Breast Cancer Patients at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Central General Hospital). From the results of the analysis it was found that the explanatory variables that significantly affected the type of cancer malignancy in patients with breast cancer were Chemotherapy variables (X2) and Metastase variables (X5), each of which had odds ratio values of 0.17 and 6.16. Keywords: Breast Cancer, Logistic Regression, Binary Logistic Regression.
Model Regresi Logistik Terboboti Georafis pada Status Kemiskinan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2016
Authors: Rustan Sadriana , Tiro Muhammad Arif , Bustan Muhammad Nadjib
Published: September 2020

Abstrak. Analisis regresi logistik digunakan untuk menentukan hubungan antara peubah respon bersifat kategori dengan satu atau lebih peubah penjelas dengan asumsi bahwa respon tidak dipengaruhi oleh lokasi geografis (data spasial). Salah satu metode analisis spasial adalah Model Regresi Logistik Terboboti Geografis (RLTG). Model RLTG adalah bentuk regresi logistik lokal di mana lokasi geografis diperhatikan dan diasumsikan memiliki distribusi Bernoulli. Pendugaan parameter model RLTG menggunakan metode Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) dengan memberikan bobot yang berbeda pada lokasi yang berbeda. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari publikasi Badan Pusat Statistik, yaitu data dan Informasi Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi status kemiskinan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dengan menggunakan model regresi logistik terboboti geografis dengan fungsi pembobot Kernel bisquare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peubah penjelas yang mempengaruhi status kemiskinan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan adalah persentase penduduk tidak bekerja dan persentase rumah tangga pengguna jamban bersama.Abstract. Logistic regression a analysis is used to determine the relationship between categorical response variables with one or more predictor variable assuming that the response is not influenced by geographical location (spatial data). One method of spatial analysis is Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression (GWLR). The GWLR model is a local form of logistic regression where the geographical location is considered and assumed to have a Bernoulli distribution. Estimating parameters of the RLTG model uses the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method by giving different weights to different locations. The data were obtained from BPS publications, namely Data and Information on Poverty in South Sulawesi Province. This study aims to determine the factors that influence poverty status in South Sulawesi Province using a geographically weighted logistic regression model with kernel bisquare weighting function. The results showed that the explanatory variables that influence the status of poverty in the province of South Sulawesi were the percentage of the population not working and the percentage of common household toilet users.Keywords: logistic regression, kernel bisquare, GWLR and poverty.
La educación superior ecuatoriana en el campo investigativo. Destrezas y sociedad
Authors: Casanova Zamora Tannia Alexandra , Navas Bonilla Carmen del Rosario , Piñas Morales María Belén , Vásquez Cáceres Marcelo Geovanny
Published: September 2020

La Educación Superior en la actualidad ha hecho énfasis en las nuevas políticas educativas, enfocadas en el desarrollo transversal de destrezas en el campo investigativo generando una formación de profesionales competentes que brinde respuestas inmediatas a las necesidades sociales. Sin embargo, las universidades solo podrán cumplir con esta misión, si la formación de estos profesionales está estructurada sobre bases científicas. Por ende, promover las destrezas en el campo investigativo en estudiantes de tercer nivel en Ecuador, constituye una necesidad ineludible, que demanda una profundización en el dominio de la investigación científica, desde el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Permitiendo establecer el análisis de la situación real en la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, a través de la revisión de normativas institucionales, que explicitan esta necesidad. La presente investigación es de carácter descriptivo-explicativo, se trabaja desde un enfoque cualitativo, con una perspectiva cualitativa de tipo interpretativo, el cual permite indicar la comprensión e interpretación de la realidad de destrezas en el campo investigativo; se utilizó el análisis documental para el desarrollo del presente trabajo enmarcado en el campo investigativo.
Relación entre los estilos y estrategias de aprendizaje en estudiantes de facultad de ingeniería de una Universidad en Colombia
Authors: Martínez-Royert Judith C , Pájaro-Martínez María C
Published: September 2020

Se identificó la relación existente entre los estilos y estrategias de aprendizaje de estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería de una universidad de Colombia. Estudio cuantitativo, correlacional. La muestra fue de   230 estudiantes se aplicó el Inventario de Estilos de Aprendizaje de Felder y Silverman, y para estrategia, Escala de Estrategias de Aprendizaje abreviada, De la Fuente, A., y Justicia F. Se realizó análisis de correlación entre los estilos y estrategias de aprendizaje por programas y se analizaron los cambios existentes de las variables por semestres  de cada programa se halló una tendencia por el estilo equilibrado, seguido de visual. La estrategia más utilizada: adquisición y las subestrategias con mayor aplicación las relacionadas con apoyo social, motivación, planificación y control de tares. No se encontró correlación directa entre un estilo de aprendizaje y una estrategia determinada. No hubo cambios en la preferencia y uso de estilos y estrategias de aprendizaje en los diferentes semestres cursados por lo que no se atribuye a la instrucción profesional.
Estadía práctica de la licenciatura en gastronomía y su evidencia de desempeño profesional
Authors: Náfate Arroyo Rosa Idania , Gutiérrez Gutiérrez Benjamín
Published: September 2020

The professional training of the Gastronomy graduates of the Technological University of Puebla (UTP), is perceived as an essential part in the development of their professional skills to solve the problems they demand in the workplace. Food and Beverage Establishments increasingly require graduates to develop their professional skills as a key to performance, in carrying out specific activities in the different work areas. It is essential to verify that the students, by obtaining their Practical Stay (EP), achieve autonomous levels of performance in real work situations.
Resistance of the national collection of rice varieties to phytophagous pests
Authors: Dudchenko T.V.
Published: September 2020

The results of the field evaluation of the national collection of rice varieties, for resistance to Cricotopus silvestris Fabr., Hydrelia grisseola Fall., Ephydra macellaria Egg. & Schizaphis graminum Rond. by using an improved method of determining all types (antixenosis, antibiosis, evasion and tolerance) and adaptive resistance, are provided. Under conditions of 2011, among the 23 examined samples 3 varieties turned out to be resistant (with a score of 6) to Cricotopus silvestris Fabr., 1 to Hydrelia grisseola Fall., 2 to Ephydra macellaria Egg. In 2012, complex resistance (among 41 rice varieties) was observed in: UIR 3482, Flagman, Snezhynka, KOP-383-93 (red), which can be harnessed in a program of breeding resistant varieties. Rice samples exhibited different sensitivity to the scheme: mixed herbicide penoksulam + tsyhalofop-butyl and insecticide lambda tsyhalotryn after 10 days.
Environmental problems of intensive technologies of cultivation of crops
Authors: Ivaschenko A.A.
Published: September 2020

Тo disclose the adverse environmental effects of application of intensive technologies of cultivation of agricultural crops and the need to develop alternative ways of improvement through simulation of natural processes, the application of biological methods of protection from pests and development of ecological techniques of application of pesticides on target objects — plants.
Development of common wheat lines with the recombinant arm 1RS as a source of new combinations of disease and pest resistance genes
Authors: Kozub N.A. , Sozinov I.A. , Bidnyk A.Ya. , Demianova N.A. , Blume Ya.B. , Sozinov A.A.
Published: September 2020

A combination of recombinant-inbred lines of the F6 generation from the cross B-16 ќ AR 7086 between lines with two wheat-rye translocations, 1BL/1RS from the Petkus and 1AL/1RS from the rye Insave, was developed. Using gliadin and secalin loci as genetic markers we identified recombinant arm 1RS in positions 1A and 1B in about 10% of lines. The rest of lines with the rye material may also carry recombinant 1RS, which can be identified with DNA markers. Lines with recombinant arm 1RS may serve as a source of new combination of rye genes for disease and pest resistance.
Mikroflora of the usual pumpkin seeds and gymnosperms
Authors: Melnyk O.Y.
Published: September 2020

The results of studies to determine the seeds of pathogens, the percentage of their development and the dominant species. And also shows the data taken from the literature.
Insecticide toxicity test by topically processing of insects
Authors: Sekun M.P. , Shevchuk O.V.
Published: September 2020

A study of the toxicity of insecticides in relation to colorado potato beetle by the method of topically treating of insects was performed. Using the method of probit analysis with the aid of computer program LD50 is the LD95 were determined. The advantages of this method compared to others are described.
The usage of biological preparations for the adaptations meristem potato plant in the conditions in vivo
Authors: Shevaga G. M. , Gunchak V. M. , Kyryk M. M.
Published: September 2020

The level of advanced adaptive plant’s potato abilities in vitro to the soil’s conditions by the usage of the biological preparations Phytodoctor, Mycosan as a result of proposed studies. These preparations are positively effect on the plant’s growth process, yield and for the protection of planting sock against phytopathogene.
Contamination of winter wheat grain by fungal pathogens in Polissya of Ukraine
Authors: Shevchuk O.V. , Bazykin O.V.
Published: September 2020

Mycoflora of winter wheat grain harvested in 2015 and 2016 was analysed. A high level (70,1—93,8%) of fungal pathogens infecting was established. Fungi of the genus Alternaria Nees. were on the dominant position. Also Fusarium Link, Epicoccum Link. were isolated from all of analysed samples.
Theoretical and applied significance of systematics, its methodologies in the study of aphids (Homoptera, Aphidoidea)
Authors: Mamontova V.A.
Published: September 2020

The literature data and the author’s own research, have exhaustively proved that taxonomy provides a framework for all other studies in entomology.

The main thing in the taxonomy is full compliance with the genealogical tree of the study group, i.e., its evolutionary path determining the phylogeny of the group.

There are two accepted methods for compiling the system and species determination: “evolutionary taxonomy”, which the author of the article is based on and economical computer Hennig’s “phylogenetic systematics” (Hennig, 1954, 1956) or cladistics. Specific examples show that the preference to cladistics among foreign aphidologists leads to by no means reliable conclusions, inconsistent with the systems under study. Even carried out at the high molecular level (Normark, 2000), it does not save the family tree from errors and conventions.

Thus, cladistic methodology in the study of aphids (due to their complex biology, and polymorphism in particular) is completely unacceptable. Only evolutionary taxonomy, based on A. N. Severtsov’s and his school teaching «Morphological Patterns of Evolution» is allowable.
Resistant varieties of winter wheat on the artificial infectious background Tilletia caries (DC) Tul. and Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (Died) Drechs in a forest-steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Golosna L.N. , Shvets I.S.
Published: September 2020

In artificial backgrounds infectious pathogens bunt and tan spot under steppes of Ukraine evaluated the stability of winter wheat collection of National Center for Plant Genetic Resources of Ukraine. Varieties winter wheat resistant to P. tritici-repentis — Astra, Harmonia Odeska and Tradicia Odeska (point 3) and resistant to T. caries variety Course (point 7—8) can be used as donors resistance in breeding centers of Ukraine.
Kandungan Gizi dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Permen Jelly Buah Pedada (Sonneratia Caseolaris) dengan Penambahan Karagenan
Authors: Ramadani Dwi Tria , Wulandari Dini , Aisah Aisah
Published: September 2020

Pedada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) is one of the mangrove varieties that has a high nutritional content and has the potential as an antioxidant. In general, pedada is still underutilized by the community because it tastes sour and feels tight when consumed directly. One of the efforts in utilizing the pedada fruit is processing it into jelly candy. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical characteristics of pedada jelly candy with the addition of carrageenan. This research is an experimental design using a quantitative descriptive approach with P2K2(100 ml  of pedada fruit juice and 20 gr carrageenan) and P0K2 contol samples (without pedada fruit juice and 20 gr of carrageenan). To find out the chemical characteristics were tested Carbohydrate, protein, fat, fiber, water content, ash content, vitamin C and Antioxidant activity. This research was conducted in May-August 2018. Jelly candy making was carried out at the STIKes Baiturrahim Jambi Nutrition and Food Laboratory, Chemical characteristics were tested by proximate analysis (Carbohydrate, protein, fat, fiber, water content, ash content), iodimetry (vitamin c) method and DPPH (Antioxidant activity) method. The best treatment in making Pedada jelly candy which is very preferred, namely P2K2 (100 ml pedada fruit juice and 20 gr carrageenan) with a carbohydrates (69.83%), protein (5.66%), fat (9.89%), water content (39.26%), ash content (9.67%), fiber (0.67%), vitamin C (14.08%) and antioxidant activity (67.34%).
Kemampuan Ibu Hamil Mengenali Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan, Persalinan dan Nifas di kelas Ibu Hamil Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi
Authors: Herinawati Herinawati , Sari Lia Artika , Danaz Atika Fadhilah
Published: September 2020

AbstractPregnant mothers class to learn about health for pregnant women in the form of face-to-face in groups who want to improve the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of mothers and families regarding assessment, care, childbirth, childbirth care, illness, or situations during pregnancy-childbirth and childbirth, care newborn babies use the Mother and Child Health book (MCH) as the main ingredient. High-risk pregnant women in Puskesmas putri ayu experienced an increase in 2018 (January-December) increased by 146 high-risk pregnant women and in 2019 (January august) there were 152 high-risk pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of education on information and communication on the ability of pregnant women to face the challenges of pregnancy, childbirth and childbirth in pregnant mothers working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in 2019. The method of this study used a quasi-study with one group pretest-postet design. The sampling technique in this study was a total sampling of 50 respondents. analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Research results obtained by pregnant women p value of .000, childbirth with a p value of .000 and puerperium p value of .0009 means related to education education about health and safety for pregnant women who associate the problem of childbirth danger in the class of pregnant women at the working area of Putri Ayu Health Center Jambi in 2019. It is expected that midwives' special health centers will improve their communication skills, through health counseling, this can be used as a health workforce program in providing health education.
Pengalaman Perawat dalam Menghadapi Masa Persiapan Pensiun di RS Bhayangkara Denpasar
Authors: Pratiwi Tri Astuti wira , Sukraandini Ni Komang , Subhaktiyasa Putu Gede
Published: September 2020

Retirement is a separation from employment whereby an employee opts to cease working due to age or disability. Retirement preparation is a set of plan for employees to adapt to some challenges for their retirement. This study aimed at analyzing nurses’ experiences towards retirement preparation. To accomplish this goal, this study used a descriptive qualitative design which was descriptive phenomenological approach. This study was conducted in 2019 in Bhayangkara Hospital Denpasar. The sample of this study was 4 participants. The technique used was purposive sampling. The data were collected through in-depth interview and field notes. The obtained data were analyzing through colaizi method. The results of this study were  4 themes such as, 1. nurses’ understanding towards retirement preparation,  2. nurses’ feelings towards retirement preparation, 3. the challenges faced by nurses towards retirement preparation, 4. ways to cope with challenges of retirement preparation. Researcher expectations For nurses who will retire can improve the ability and service of nurses in dealing with problems experienced by clients
Perbedaan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Membaca Label Pangan Antara Mahasiswa Prodi Gizi dan Non Gizi Di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
Authors: Riyanti Afriza , Junita Dini , Rosalina Elvin
Published: September 2020

The behavior of reading food labels is one of the Balanced Nutrition Messages. How to find out the safety of packaged food to be purchased by looking at food labels, but awareness of the importance of reading labels is still low. Nutrition students at STIKes Baiturrahim obtained courses related to food labeling and to make conclusions about the extent to which nutrition students understand and practice food labels, then a comparison group was made of non-nutrition students. The aim of this study was to found the differences in knowledge and behavior in reading food labels between nutrition and non-nutrition students at STIKes Baiturrahim.This study used a cross sectional study design that was conducted at STIKes Baiturrahim Jambi in May 2019. The research respondents were final year students at STIKes Baiturrahim from a group of 70 nutrition and non-nutrition students with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses a questionnaire about knowledge about food labels and food label reading behavior. Data were then analyzed using the Mann Whitney test for food label knowledge and the Independent Sample t-test for reading food label behavior. The results showed that there were no differences in knowledge and behavior in reading food labels between nutrition and non-nutrition students with p-values of each variable 0,203 and 0,554. For further research, it can be continued with the same or different variables by taking a variable on one of the food label information that is on food packaging with a more in-depth research method (qualitative).
Faktor Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi di PSTW Budi Luhur Kota Jambi
Authors: Fithriyani Fithriyani , Putri Miko Eka
Published: September 2020

Aging is a natural process that can not be avoided, running continuously, and continuously. Based on population projection data the number of elderly people will increase where the most number is found at the age of 60-64 years 94,012 people. Increasing age decreases bodily functions, decreased organ function and changes in blood pressure, therefore the elderly are advised to check their blood pressure regularly. As they age, blood pressure in the elderly will increase so that there is a higher risk of developing hypertension. Hypertension is a major health problem throughout the world, causing a high prevalence and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Some things that need to be considered in an effort to control hypertension include regular exercise, adequate rest, medical, traditional, regulate diet and reduce salt consumption one teaspoon per day. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants and factors associated with efforts to control hypertension in the elderly at PSTW Budi Luhur, Jambi City. The research method uses descriptive analysis design with cross sectional approach. Samples were conducted for the elderly with hypertension. The research instrument was in the form of questionnaire sheets by interview. The results obtained 40% of elderly people have a history of smoking, 45% are quite good in consuming food, 60% elderly with moderate activity and 60% elderly are good in controlling hypertension. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no correlation between determinant factors (smoking history, food consumption, physical activity) and hypertension control efforts in the elderly in PSTW Budi Luhur, Jambi City
Efektifitas Penggunaan Video Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Anak Paud tentang Kekerasan Seksual di Kec. Batu Ampar Kota Batam Provinsi Kepulauan Riau (Studi Kasus Penelitian Kualitatif)
Authors: Marsilia Imelda Diana , Fitri Dina Martha
Published: September 2020

Sex education in children can already be given to children at this age. Sigmund Freud (Santrock) in the theory of psychoanalysis that explains the development of gender and the development of sex roles in someone who has begun to give birth to a child. It seems that the efforts that have been made have not been maximized, this can be seen from the phenomenon of violence against children which is very worrying, especially sexual violence. Various print and electronic media reported many cases of sexual violence from various regions in Indonesia so that Indonesia was said to be an emergency of sexual violence. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of learning videos to increase PAUD children's knowledge of Sexual Violence in Kec. Batu Ampar Batam City, Riau Islands Province. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) carried out for two cycles. Each cycle consists of 2 meetings with the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. This research was conducted at PAUD Kec. Batu Ampar, Batam Kepualau Riau on April 22, 2019. The subjects of this study were PAUD students Kec. Batu Ampar, Batam as many as 30 children. All decision makers can explain about sexual violence against children (KSPA) and can explain examples of KSPA. PAUD teacher's knowledge of child sexual abuse in general is good, it can be seen from the informants' answers that are straightforward about the definition of sexual violence on children and can provide examples of sexual violence against children such as seeing or feeling the child's intimate organs (genitals and or breasts), obscene views, sexual abuse,showing his genitals to children. Keywords :  sexual assault, child sexual abuse, knowledge, tutorial video
DETERMINAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR
Authors: Surbakti Elisabeth
Published: September 2020

Cervical cancer is a public health problem, one of the non-communicable diseases and many cause of death in women, both in the world and in Indonesia. Cervical cancer is second in terms of cancer in women after breast cancer, the incidence rate is still high even though there is an early detection / screening program for cervical cancer. This study aims to determine the determinants associated with the detection of cervical cancer. Analytic observational research design with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all WUS in the III environment of Kwala Bekala Sub-District, Medan Johor District and the sample was 85 married respondents with a sampling technique of Accidental Sampling. The data obtained were processed using the Chi-square statistical test with ? = 0.05. Univariate analysis results, age> 35 years 50 (58.8%), secondary education 54 (63.5%), not working 67 (78.8%), low income 73 (85.9%), having good knowledge 31 (36.5%), mothers found the cost of early detection of cervical cancer very expensive 57 (67.1%), and received support from husbands 62 (72.9%). Chi-square statistical test results: there was a significant relationship between education (p = 0.002), employment, income and financing (p = 0,000), to early detection of cervical cancer with p <? = 0.05. Implementation of early detection of cervical cancer can involve a husband, community leaders or religious leaders to increase knowledge and attitudes of WUS.
Manfaat Senam Nifas Ditinjau dari Involusi Uteri Ibu Postpartum
Authors: Sari Rati Purnama , Triyunita Rukzah , Keraman Buyung
Published: September 2020

One of caring to maximize uterine contraction during the puerperium is by doing postpartum exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of postpartum exercise on a uteri involution maternal postpartum look for decreasing of fundal height on maternal postpartum. This study was a pre-experimental study using a comparison group design. The population in this study was a postpartum mother who gave birth normally in independent midwifery in the region of Puskesmas Curup, by purposive sampling as 40 people. The intervention group did postpartum exercise, then measured the fundal height used pelvimetry The result of this research got mean of the fundal height of 6-hour postpartum in intervention group 15.20 cm ±1.88 cm and 14.45±1.35 cm in the control group. Mean of fundal height third day in the intervention group 10.70±2.13 cm and 11.95±1.73 cm in the control group. Mean of fundal height sixth day in intervention group 6.75 cm ± 1.44 cm and 9.10 ± 1.48 cm in the control group. While mean of fundal height tenth day in intervention group 0.00 cm and 4.80±3.05 cm in the control group. There was a significant difference in the decrease of fundal height between the two groups third day (p=0.049), sixth day (p=0.00), and tenth day (p=0.00). Postpartum exercise has an effect on the decrease of fundal height. Decreasing of fundal height were faster in the intervention group than in the control group.
PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN BLANCENG (Dieffenbachia spp) SEBAGAI PENURUNAN ANGKA MIKROORGANISME DI UDARA PADA RUANG TUNGGU TERMINAL BUS ALS AMPLAS MEDAN
Authors: Suharti Nin , Br. Surbakti Karolina
Published: September 2020

Bioaerosol merupakan partikel debu yang terdiri dari bakteri dan jamur beserta spora lainnya yang bisa bertahan hidup dalam ruangan ketika tingkat suhu dan kelembaban yang memadai. Keberadaannya di ruangan dalam batas tertentu tidak berbahaya, namun sewaktu–waktu dapat mengganggu kesehatan. Sebagaimana Standar Baku Mutu Kep.Men Kesehatan RI No: 261 /MENKES/SK/II/1998 mengenai kualitas udara dimana angka kuman adalah kurang dari 700 cfu/m3 udara dan Kep men kes RI No.405/MENKES/SK /XI /2002 tentang Persyaratan Kesehatan Lingkungan Kerja Perkantoran dan Industri menyatakan bahwa jumlah koloni mikroorganisme yang terkandung di udara tidak boleh lebih dari 700 cfu/m3 udara. Salah satu cara menurunkan polusi udara adalah dengan meletakkan tanaman yang dapat mengurangi polutan tersebut di dalam ruangan. Tanaman yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tanaman Blanceng (Dieffenbachia spp). Pada Penelitian ini diletakkan enam pot tanaman yang terdiri dari enam sampai sepuluh helai daun tanaman, hasil yang didapat sebelum diletakkan tanaman Blanceng (Dieffenbachia spp) adalah 860 cfu/m³. Dan setelah diletakkan tanaman Blanceng (Dieffenbachia spp) adalah sebanyak 625 cfu/m. Penurunan jumlah mikroorganoisme sesudah diletakkan  sebesar 38%.

Kata Kunci : Terminal ALS, Tanaman Blanceng (Dieffenbachia spp), Jumlah   Mikroorganisme
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ABON BELUT TERHADAP KADAR ALBUMIN DAN IMT PENDERITA TB PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PETUMBUKANKAB DELI SERDANG
Authors: Oppusunggu Riris
Published: September 2020

Pulmonary TB is a contagious disease caused by the bacterium tuberculosis. This bacterium is rod shaped and is acid resistant so it is known as Acid Resistant Basil (BTA). Most pulmonary TB germs often attack lung parenchyma and cause Lung TB, but can also attack other organs (extra-pulmonary TB) such as pleura, lymph nodes, bones and other extra-pulmonary organs.The pulmonary of this study was to determine the effect of giving Belut Abon on the levels of albumin and BMI of pulmonary TB patients in the working area of Petumbukan Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency in 2019 for 30 days. This type of research was Quasi Experiment with a design before and after the intervention using one group or called one group pre and post test design. Data analysis used paired t test to determine the effect of the intervention on albumin and BMI levels.The population in this study were all patients of disease as many as 22 people and entire population used as research samples.The results and conclucions of this study indicated the effect of Belut Abon/shredded on albumin and BMI levels (p = 0.005, 0.005 < 0.05).
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT OKETANI TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DAN POST SEKSIO SESAREA
Authors: Hia Wicak Tini
Published: September 2020

ABSTRACT

Lactation failured were often the resulted of several lactation problems, one of that problem was breast milk dam. Oketani massage was one of the methods of breast treatment that caused pectoralist muscle forces to increased breast milk production and maked it softer, elastic and easier for a baby to sucked milk. The purposed of these studied was to know the effectiveness of oketani massage on the prevention of mother’s breast milk dam on postpartum and the post secsio sesarea. The design of these studied used a preexperiment design or a pre design for post test only design or the one shot case study to studied an innovative program of health education and to have no basis for comparison. The treatment or intervention that has been done (x) in this design will be measured by observation or post test (02). Observation result (02) provide descriptive information. The studied is carried out at Sarah Medan Hospital on June 19 to July 02, 2020. The studied’s population was all of the mothers of postpartum and the post secsio sesarea that are treated in Sarah Medan Hospital with subject of 35 respondents. The data-gathering technique used the observation sheet with data analysis techniques, namedly univariates and bivariates. Research shows that the entire respondents totaling 35 (100%) were not on breast milk dam and their breast milk production was increased. Data analysis results obtained with Wilcoxon's test using SPSS software, the z value = -4,472 compounds and the p-value value = 0,000 with a degree of significance p<0.05. The conclusion of the studied states that the breast milk dam on postpartum and the post secsio sesarea was effectively preventabled with an Oketani massage.

Keywords: breast care; oketani massage; breast milk dam.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA ANAK JALANAN BINAAN YAYASAN CIREBON PEDUL ANAK BANGSA (YCPAB) DI KOTA CIREBON TAHUN 2020
Authors: Rahmah Tria Nuradila
Published: September 2020

The phenomenon of social problems in Indonesia is the outbreak of children on the street. Especially in the city of Cirebon, which is known as one of the areas supplying street children in Jakarta. The occurrence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus / Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV / AIDS) is still a global problem. Health education is very important in changing one's behavior. Children on the street have a high enough risk factor for HIV / AIDS. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of health education on knowledge, attitudes, risk behaviors in HIV / AIDS prevention. Experimental research with a research design using Quasi Experiment with Pretest-posttest One Group Design on 38 street children with purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire that was analyzed by the Cochran and McNemar tests. This study shows the frequency distribution of knowledge both before being given health education as many as 1 person (2.6%) and after being given health education as many as 35 people (92.1%), the frequency distribution of positive attitudes before being given health education as much as 2 people (55.3 %) after 36 people were given health education (9.7%), the frequency distribution of risk-free behavior before being given health education were 23 people (60.5%) and 37 people were given health education (97.4%). In addition, the results of p value 0,000 were obtained using the Cochran test calculations for knowledge, attitudes, and behavior (p?0.05). Then it was stated that there was an influence of health education on knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in the prevention of HIV / AIDS. Health education with PowerPoint media, videos, and leaflets combined with games with repeated interventions can have an influence on increasing knowledge, positive attitudes, and changing risk behaviors in preventing HIV/AIDS
ASUPAN ZAT GIZI, HEMOGLOBIN, ALBUMIN DAN BERAT BADAN ANAK BALITA GIZI KURANG YANG DIBERI COOKIES KELOR
Authors: Tarigan Novriani
Published: September 2020

Around the world, including Indonesia, the malnutrition cases are still high. One of the malnutrition symptoms is underweight children. In trying to ease this problem, the children were supplied by supplementary food, in this case, Moringa cookies. The purpose of this research was to measure the effects of protein and iron intake, hemoglobin levels, and albumin levels of those children. This research was conducted in the rural of Petumbukan, the jurisdiction of a local government health facility. This type of research is a quasi-experimental, with a sample of 29 malnourished children under five years old. Data on sample identity and respondent identity were collected by interview. Data on nutrient intake, hemoglobin levels, albumin levels, and body weight were collected before and after the intervention. Data on nutrient intake were collected by interview of 24-hour food recall for two consecutive intermittent days. Blood samples were taken by analysts at the office and determined the hemoglobin and albumin levels. Weights were measured using a digital scale. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. The hypotheses were tested statistically. There were differences in protein intakes and weights of those children. Iron intake, albumin, and hemoglobin levels were not different. The 21 days of Moringa cookies supply has increased the protein intake and weight of those children but failed to increase the iron intake, albumin, and hemoglobin levels.This research gives some information to increase nutrient intake and weight of malnourished underweight children. Further research is needed with a longer duration of the Moringa cookies supply
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP PERAWAT TENTANG PENATALAKSANAAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR
Authors: Pangandaheng Tommy
Published: September 2020

Basic Life Support is effective if it is immediately carried out when the patient has a disorder that requires immediate action. The sooner the Basic Life Support is carried out, the greater the success rate of help, on the contrary the slower the level of success the smaller the help. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge of nurses with the attitude of nurses working in emergency room installations about basic life support measures that refer to the American Heart Association (AHA) standards. The research method used is to use analytic research designs with survey methods and analyzed using the Chi Square test. The sample in this study were all nurses who performed nursing actions in the emergency room at Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar, amounting to 23 people. Chi Square test to test the relationship between these two variables produces a value of p: 0.014 compared to ?: 0.05, the p value is smaller so this means that Ho is rejected and there is enough evidence to accept Ha, meaning that there is a relationship between nurses 'knowledge and nurses' attitudes about management Basic Life Support in the emergency room of Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar. Researchers hope that the results of this study can be used as a reference in improving nursing services in terms of management knowledge of Basic Life Support.
Improve Geotechnical Properties of Soils Using Industrial Wastes: A Review
Authors: Al-Taie Abbas J.
Published: September 2020

The engineering problems of problematic soils are mainly related to their mechanical, physical, and mineralogical properties. Extensive efforts have been directed to mitigate damages that may happen for structures constructed on, or in these soils' types. Both conventional materials (e.g. cement, lime, etc.), chemical and produced materials were blended, mixed, or added to soils to improve their geotechnical properties. In the last years, different additives from the wastes of industrial processes have been adopted in engineering researches to improve soils. This paper reviews different industrial wastes materials (e.g., fly ash, blast slag, rice husk ash) as soil stabilizers, where the use of them has economic and engineering benefits. The effect of these materials on physical properties, compaction characteristics, compressive strength, and bearing ratio of soils have been presented, studied, and discussed. The contents of these materials are widely varied from reference to reference and reach a maximum value of 50%. These materials cause reduction in Atterberg limits and swelling potential to different degrees. For some soils, MDD and OMC increase with the addition of these materials, and verse versa. Almost, these materials cause an improvement in soils' strength and CBR. However, some wastes reveal more efficiently to improve the soil