bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penambahan Tepung Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata Linn) dalam Ransum terhadap Sistem Pencernaan Ayam Petelur Jantan (Gallus domesticus)
Authors: Novita R. , Ibrahim W.
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penambahan Tepung Daun Sirsak dalam Ransum Terhadap sistem pencernaan Ayam Petelur Jantan (Gallus domesticus). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acaka Lengkap (RAL) yang disusun secara non faktorial, dengan 6 taraf perlakuan 4 kali ulangan sehingga diperoleh 24 unit percobaan. Adapun perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah : U0 = Pakan komersil BR-1, U1 = 100% Pakan Komersil Tanpa Tepung Daun Sirsak, U2 = Pakan Komersil 98% + Tepung Daun Sirsak 2%, U3 = Pakan Komersil 96% + Tepung Daun Sirsak 4%, U4 = Pakan Komersil 94% + Tepung Daun Sirsak 6%, U5 = Pakan Komersil 92% + Tepung Daun Sirsak 8%. Dari hasil analisis data secara statistik diketahui bahwa perlakuan pemberian tepung daun sirsak dalam ransum terhadap sistem pencernaan ayam Petelur Jantan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot potong, bobot gizard, bobot usus halus dan bobot usus besar. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian tepung daun sirsak pada taraf 8 % dalam ransum mempengaruhi sistem pencernaan ayam petelur jantan.
Performa Ayam Merawang dalam Berbagai Umur dengan Tingkat Pemberian Bungkil Inti Sawit dalam Ransum
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Hidayat Z. , Puspito S.
Published: June 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui performa ayam Merawang umur 4, 6, dan 8 bulan yang menggunakan bungkil inti sawit (BIS) di dalam ransum. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan 4 level pemberian bungkil sawit sebagai faktor pertama dan 3 level umur ayam sebagai faktor ke dua dan setiap unit percobaan terdiri dari 6 ekor. Ransum perlakuan terdiri atas perlakuan 100% ransum komersial, 90% ransum komersial + 10% BIS, 80% ransum komersial + 20% BIS dan 70% ransum komersial + 30% BIS. Variabel yang diamati meliputi pertambahan berat badan, konsumsi pakan, dan konversi pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian bungkil inti sawit dalam ransum ayam Merawang sampai dengan level 30% tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap performa ayam Merawang namun perbedaan umur ayam memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap performa ayam Merawang. Kesimpulan bungkil sawit dapat diberikan dalam campuran pakan ayam Merawang sampai dengan tingkat 30 %.
Pengaruh Umur Sapih terhadap Performans Babi Duroc Jantan
Authors: Pinem A. L. R. I. , Aritonang S. N. , Khasrad Khasrad
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh umur sapih terhadap performans babi Duroc jantan. Ternak yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 18 ekor babi Duroc jantan lepas sapih dengan bobot lahir antara 900 gram - 1300 gram yang berasal dari 3 induk babi yang berbeda dengan litter size 10 ekor. Penelitian ini berupa eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan selama 26 minggu. Perlakuan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah umur sapih pada babi yaitu 2 minggu (A), 3 minggu (B), dan 4 minggu (C). Peubah yang diamati adalah bobot sapih, bobot hidup, dan berat karkas. Penelitian diawali dengan sanitasi lalu penimbangan bobot awal, kemudian dilakukan pengacakan tempat ternak. Tiap kandang dikelompokkan sesuai umur. Pemberian pakan dilakukan dua kali sehari. Penimbangan sisa pakan dilakukan setiap pagi. Ternak babi dimandikan dua kali sehari dan penimbangan bobot badan dilakukan setiap 2 minggu sekali sampai 5 bulan 2 minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, umur sapih berpengaruh terhadap performans babi Duroc Jantan. Umur sapih berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap bobot sapih dan bobot hidup, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap bobot karkas (P>0,05). Umur sapih 4 minggu memberikan performans yang terbaik dibandingkan umur sapih lainnya.
Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanolik Daun Jambu Mete Terhadap Otot Pectoralis Thoracicus Ayam Jawa Super
Authors: Mawaddah Mawaddah , Setiawan H. , Saragih H. T. S. S. G.
Published: June 2020

Daun jambu mete memiliki senyawa bioaktif alami yang berpotensi sebagai promotor pertumbuhan ternak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari efek suplementasi ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete dalam pakan terhadap peningkatan berat badan dan otot pectoralis thoracicus ayam jawa super. Penelitian ini menggunakan 90ekorday old chick (DOC)ayamjawasuper yangdipeliharaselama 15 hari. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan perlakuan penambahan ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete pada pakan basal sebanyak 0 g/kg pakan (K); 1,25 g/kg pakan (P1); 2,5 g/kg pakan (P2); 5 g/kg pakan (P3); 10 g/kg pakan (P4); 20 g/kg pakan (P5). Metode terdiri dari pembuatan ekstrak etanolik daun jambu mete, pembuatan pakan, pemeliharaan ayam dan pembuatan preparat jaringan otot (metode parafin). Parameter pengamatan otot terdiri dari pengukuran berat otot dan luas area miofiber. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan berat badan pada P3, P4 dan P5 dibandingkan dengan kontrol (P<0,05). Berat otot pada P5 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kontrol (P<0,05). Luas area miofiber otot pada P3 memiliki luas yang paling lebar dibandingkan dengan kontrol (P<0,05). Kesimpulan menunjukan bahwa suplementasi ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete pada pakan dapat meningkatkan berat badan dan otot pectoralis ayam jawa super.
EDUCAÇÃO HÍBRIDA E APRENDIZAGEM UBÍQUA: OS DISPOSITIVOS MÓVEIS COMO RECURSOS DE MEDIAÇÃO
Authors: Cardoso Isis Nalba Albuquerque , Silva Guilmer Brito
Published: June 2020

RESUMOEste artigo trata da utilização dos dispositivos móveis para a potencialização da aprendizagem ubíqua, ressaltando, nesse viés, o contexto da educação híbrida. O estudo se desenvolveu limitado à área social da ciência, utilizando como forma o método hipotético-dedutivo, de natureza qualitativa. Esta pesquisa efetivou-se por meio de uma revisão de literatura baseada em referenciais teóricos que abordam a educação híbrida, a aprendizagem ubíqua e sua intersecção com os dispositivos móveis. As fontes para a pesquisa foram estruturadas a partir da análise de estudiosos sobre o tema. A pesquisa teve como base o seguinte questionamento: como os dispositivos móveis podem potencializar a aprendizagem ubíqua num contexto de educação híbrida? Mediante pesquisas em diversos estudos de autores e pesquisadores da área, publicados em bases como o Scielo, Google Scholar e Periódicos Capes, concluiu-se que a intersecção entre educação híbrida e aprendizagem ubíqua, ambas mediadas pelos dispositivos móveis, configura-se como uma possibilidade para a construção do conhecimento, todavia, o professor deve ser mediador nessa relação, pois a utilização dos dispositivos móveis, apesar de ser realidade no cotidiano dos sujeitos inseridos na sociedade contemporânea, ainda necessita ser pautada para contextos educativos, portanto, o professor exerce papel fundamental nesse cenário.Palavras-chave: Educação híbrida. Aprendizagem ubíqua. Dispositivos móveis.ABSTRACTThis article deals with the use of mobile devices to enhance ubiquitous learning, emphasizing, in this perspective, the context of blended education. The study was developed in the social area of science, using, as form, the hypothetical-deductive method, of qualitative nature. This research was carried out through a literature review based on theoretical references that address blended education, ubiquitous learning and its intersection with mobile devices. The sources for the research were structured from the analysis of scholars on the topic. The research was based on the following question: how can mobile devices enhance ubiquitous learning in a blended education context? Through researching in several studies by authors and researchers in the area, published in databases such as Scielo, Google Scholar and the CAPES Scientific Journals Gateway, the conclusion was that the intersection between blended education and ubiquitous learning, both mediated by mobile devices, is configured as a possibility for the construction of knowledge. However, the teacher should be a mediator in this relationship, because the use of mobile devices, despite being a reality in the daily lives of subjects inserted in contemporary society, still needs to be guided by educational contexts, so the teacher plays a fundamental role in this scenario.Keywords: Blended education. Ubiquitous learning. Mobile Devices.
TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS DA INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO NA EDUCAÇÃO E UMA POSSÍVEL “EDUCAÇÃO HACKER”
Authors: Candian Elisiana Frizzoni , Bruno Adriana Rocha
Published: June 2020

RESUMOConsiderando que as Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) chegam às escolas, ao longo dos tempos, por meio de Políticas Públicas, comumente com intuito de novidade e de melhoria, propomos um debate sobre seu papel e potencial transformador. Nos últimos anos, foram criados no Brasil coletivos conhecidos como hackerspace, espaços que levam em conta a chamada “Ética Hacker” e relacionam práticas que se constituem por meio da apropriação dos dispositivos tecnosociais produzidos na cultura digital, numa perspectiva crítica, criativa e colaborativa. Estudar e explorar tais espaços, como ambiências formativas, faz-se necessário no mundo atual pela potência educacional que trazem para seus participantes. Objetiva-se, com esta proposta e neste texto, apresentar possibilidades de aprendizagens com os espaços Hackers, fomentando outras formas de fazer educação, concriando proposições para a chamada “Educação Hacker”. Destarte, apresentaremos ações realizadas nesses espaços, como vivências que possam transformar e inspirar práticas educacionais hodiernas e, por isso, híbridas.Palavras-chave: TDIC. Educação Hacker. Vivências (trans)formativas.ABSTRACTConsidering that Digital Information and Communication Technology (DICT) reach schools, over time, through Public Policies, commonly with the intention of novelty and improvement, we propose a debate about their role and potential for transformation. In recent years, groups known as hackerspace have been created in Brazil, spaces that take into account the so-called “Ethics Hacker” and relate practices that are constituted through the appropriation of technosocial devices produced in digital culture, in a critical, creative and collaborative perspective. Studying and exploring such spaces, as formative environments, is necessary in today's world because of the educational power they bring to their participants. The aim of this proposal and in this text is to present learning possibilities with the Hackers spaces, promoting other ways of doing education, concretizing proposals for the so-called “Hacker Education”. Thus, we will present actions carried out in these spaces, as experiences that can transform and inspire contemporary educational practices, and for that reason, hybrid.Keywords: DICT. Hacker Education. (Trans) formative experiences.
DECIMER - Towards Deep Learning for Chemical Image Recognition
Authors: Rajan Kohulan , Zielesny Achim , Steinbeck Christoph
Published: June 2020

The automatic recognition of chemical structure diagrams from the literature is an indispensable component of workflows to re-discover information about chemicals and to make it available in open-access databases. Here we report preliminary findings in our development of DECIMER (Deep lEarning for Chemical ImagE Recognition), a deep learning method based on existing show-and-tell deep neural networks which makes very few assumptions about the structure of the underlying problem. The training state reported here does not yet rival the performance of existing traditional approaches, but we present evidence that our method will reach a comparable detection power with sufficient training time. Training success of DECIMER depends on the input data representation: DeepSMILES are clearly superior over SMILES and we have preliminary indication that the recently reported SELFIES outperform DeepSMILES. An extrapolation of our results towards larger training data sizes suggest that we might be able to achieve >90% accuracy with about 60 to 100 million training structures, so that training can be completed within several months on a single GPU. This work is completely based on open-source software and open data and is available to the general public for any purpose.
Approach Towards Drugs Repurposing: Docking Studies with Multiple Target Proteins Associated with SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Rana Shiwani , Panwar Meghali , Ghosh Kalyan Sundar
Published: June 2020

The current pandemic outbreak of COVID-19 due to viral infections by SARS-CoV-2 is now become associated with severe commotion on global healthcare and economy. In this extreme situation when vaccine or drugs against COVID-19 are not available, the only quick and feasible therapeutic alternative would be the drug repurposing approach. In the present work, in silico screening of some antiviral and antiprotozoal drugs using Autodock docking tool was performed. Two known antiviral drugs sorivudine and noricumazole B are predicted to bind to the active site of the viral proteases namely cysteine like protease or 3CL protease (3CLpro) and papain like protease (PLpro) respectively with a highly favorable free energy of binding. Further, the promising molecules were subjected for checking their activity on other molecular targets like spike protein S1, RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) and angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor. But the compounds were found not effective on rest other molecular targets.
Topological Metal-Insulator Transition in Narrow Graphene Nanoribbons?
Authors: Zdetsis Aristides , Economou Eleftherios
Published: June 2020

We show that very narrow armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) of length L and width of 2 zigzag-rings undergo a metal-insulator-like transition at a critical length of 10nm, where the energy gap drops rather abruptly, and the conductivity, estimated, through an invoked computational scheme, rises almost discontinuously to a value between that of a perfect quasi one-dimensional system, and the nominal minimum conductivity of graphene. At this length, the aromatic and non-aromatic rings are interchanged, and sharp peaks appear in the density of states around the Fermi level, suggesting metallic-like behaviour. Such peaks linked to edge states at the Dirac point(s) coincide with the charge-neutrality point(s), associated with the minimum conductivity of graphene. Thus, we have an uncommon combination of interrelated “short-long”, “core-edge,” topological-aromatic transition(s) due to strong quantum confinement, driven by inversion symmetry conflict. The bandgap decreases with the 2/3 power of length before the “transition” and logarithmically afterwards. These effects are practically non-existent for wider AGNRs
ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ YETERLİKLERİ VE BİLGİ İŞLEMSEL DÜŞÜNME BECERİLERİNİN ÇEŞİTLİ DEĞİŞKENLER AÇISINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: AKGÜN Fatma
Published: June 2020

Eğitim sisteminin önemli unsurları arasında yer alan ve 21. yy becerileri arasında kabul edilen bilgi ve iletişim teknolojileri (BİT) yeterlikleri ve bilgi işlemsel düşünme (BİD) becerileri, gerek öğretmenlerin gerekse öğrencilerin sahip olması gereken beceriler arasında yerini almıştır. Özellikle eğitim sisteminin temel unsuru olan öğretmenlerin bu becerilere sahip olması verilen eğitimin verimliliği ve etkililiği açısından oldukça önemli görülmektedir. Bu ifadeden yola çıkarak, bu çalışmada geleceği inşa edecek öğretmen adaylarımızın BİT yeterlik düzeyleri ve BİD becerilerinin ne durumda olduğu ve aralarında anlamlı bir ilişki olup olmadığı belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada ayrıca öğretmen adaylarının BİT yeterlik düzeyleri ve BİD becerileri üzerinde cinsiyet, öğrenim görülen program, bilgisayar donanım bilgisi ve bilgisayar yazılım bilgisi değişkenleri açısından anlamlı bir farklılık olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. Araştırma örneklemini Trakya Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi’nde öğrenim gören ve tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemi ile belirlenmiş olan 365 öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak “Öğretmen Adayları İçin Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileri Yeterlikleri Ölçeği” ve “Bilgisayarca Düşünme Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulgularına göre öğretmen adaylarının BİT yeterlikleri “yeterli” düzeyde iken, BİD becerilerinin “orta düzey” seviyesinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte öğretmen adaylarının BİT yeterlikleri ile BİD becerileri arasındaki ilişkiye bakıldığında pozitif yönde ve zayıf düzeyde bir ilişki olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Araştırmada ayrıca, öğretmen adaylarının BİT yeterlikleri ile cinsiyet değişkeni arasında anlamlı bir ilişki ortaya çıkmazken, BİT yeterlikleri ile öğrenim görülen program, bilgisayar donanım bilgisi ve bilgisayar yazılım bilgisi değişkenleri arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Çalışmada aynı zamanda BİD becerileri ile cinsiyet, öğrenim görülen program, bilgisayar donanım bilgisi ve bilgisayar yazılım bilgisi değişkenleri arasında anlamlı bir ilişkinin olduğu da görülmüştür.
Editor's Introduction
Authors: Green Anna
Published: June 2020

An underlying theme in this issue is that of place and environment, but the articles build upon a wide range of conceptual approaches, locations, human activities and agency. We begin with Jonathan West’s article on New Zealand lakes. An environmental historian, and J.D. Stout Fellow at the Stout Research Centre in 2019, West’s research comes at a critical juncture when the declining quality of freshwater is the focus of intense national debate and argument. As West points out, the pollution in our lakes is the result of the farming practices and the residential uses of the land around them and resolving or mitigating problems decades in the making is going to pose very difficult questions for us all.
The Life of a Provincial Musician in Late Nineteenth-Century New Zealand: A Case Study of Joseph Higham in Hawera
Authors: Jane Philip
Published: June 2020

There has been little research into musical endeavour in small rural New Zealand townships during the late nineteenth century. This article explores the life of Joseph Higham, one of the first professional musicians to settle long term in Hawera. It surveys his wide-ranging musical activities in and around Hawera, including his relationship with the Roman Catholic Church. The work, influence and outcomes of provincial musicians are compared to musicians working in the larger cities; while the reduced scale of amateur activities resulting from a smaller and more widespread population is notable, the general quality and professionalism of teaching is similar.
How Consumer Confidence, Corruption and Credit Rating Effect the Exchange Rate: Emerging Market Perspective
Authors: Khan Muhammad Asif , Chaudhary Ghulam Mujtaba , Khalid Latif
Published: June 2020

The paper empirically examines whether the international rating influences the rate of exchange of an economy in the long run? The paper employs Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Bounds testing methodology on the exchange rate of China and contemporary international rating, using time series data from 1996Q1 to 2016Q4. The empirical analysis confirms the presence of a cointegration relationship between country rating and the exchange rate. To be more specific; corruption index, credit rating, and inflation are significantly and negatively cointegrated with the exchange rate of China. Conversely, consumer confidence is uncorrelated with the exchange rate over the long run. The paper focuses only on the exchange rate of CNY-USD; this may limit the generalizability of results for exchange rate with other nations. Nevertheless, the results add to the exchange rate determinants literature by including country-rating indicators in the analysis. Prior literature documents that there is some relationship between inflation and exchange rate. This research is novel in the application of robust ARDL and bounds testing to examine the long and short-run association of country rating of China with its exchange rate, after controlling for inflation.
Efektivitas Program Beasiswa Bidikmisi di Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Authors: Fauzi Amin , Astuti Dwi Harmani , H Samsuruhuda
Published: June 2020

The focus of the study is to determine the effectiveness of ‘Bidikmisi’ scholarship program implementation at Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa). This qualitative research uses a case study approach to find wider and deeper understanding of the data collected. The data collection methods are through interviews, observations, and documentations. Research data is then analysed to define the efficacy of ‘Bidikmisi’ at Unesa. The results of the study imply that Unesa has implemented government policy to provide access to higher education to people with low economic backgrounds. The effectiveness of ‘Bidikmisi’ at Unesa is based on the accomplishment of the program objectives, explicitly (1) equitable access to education, (2) numbers of on time graduates, and (3) students increasing achievements. The result of the research data analysis has shown that Bidikmisi program is effectively implemented at Unesa. Factors inhibit to the enactment of the program at Unesa are the lack of coordination between the program managers and related units, less information to Bidikmisi recipients, incomplete monitoring and evaluation process, and less committed Bidikmisi recipients to their individual responsibility.
Penilaian Kompetensi Mengaji Calon Guru Melalui Teknik Analisis Matrik USG di SDIT Baitul Izzah Nganjuk
Authors: Saputra Bagus Rachmad
Published: June 2020

This study aims to help schools namely SDIT Baitul Izzah (Baiz) Nganjuk Regency to solve human resource problems by using USG matrix analysis techniques. This research uses a qualitative research approach by conducting field studies directly observing the field, interviewing the principal as a resource person, and conducting documentation studies relating to the recruitment process of new teachers. The results of this study found: (1) the problem of human resources in schools about the prospective teachers recruited lacking the ability to study, (2) USG matrix analysis techniques used to analyze human resource problems in schools, (3) suggestions and solutions to schools to solve the problem of human resources about prospective teachers recruited lacking the competence to read through the results of problem analysis using USG matrix techniques.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Guru Dalam Menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Melalui Latihan dan Bimbingan
Authors: Juwariah Siti
Published: June 2020

Teacher qualifications, even though they are bachelor, do not guarantee that each teacher is able to draw up a Learning Implementation Plan (RPP), as evidenced by the 8 teachers in SD Negeri Mojodanu II Ngombang District, Jombang, which are still 25% capable of preparing lesson plans independently, so supervision activities related to academic supervision in the preparation of the RPP . These conditions are influenced by: (1) teacher busyness, (2) lack of training and guidance as well as mentoring and (3) lack of socialization. Related to the above problems, there needs to be adequate handling assistance. In this case the effort made is to carry out training and guidance, which aims at improving teacher skills in the preparation of RPP according to SNP independently. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative descriptive analysis. The study was conducted in stages of the cycle, each cycle consisting of 4 (four) steps including: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results of this study, 8 teachers from schools that were the subjects of the study, all showed increased competency in accordance with established indicators of success. Suggestions proposed are: (1) it is necessary to intensify the improvement of teacher skills in preparing lesson plans through mentoring activities or the like (2) the need for means such as IHT, so that they can exchange experiences through academic dialogue
Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Program Kolektif Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Sebagai Evaluator Dalam Menyusun Soal UAS di SDN Bakalan Kecamatan Sumobito Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Latifah Umi
Published: June 2020

The principal has an important role in leading the school to realize better education. In school-based management, the implementation of school programs is supported by democratic and professional leadership. The principal is a professional education manager. Therefore it is necessary to improve the ability of the board of teachers who become partners in the education unit they lead in terms of assessing the learning process both in the process of making, implementing and analyzing it. Basically, this assessment aims to make the Bakalan Elementary School teacher have the ability to compile the Final Examination Test questions (UAS) properly in accordance with the rules of writing correct questions. This research is based on the formulation of the problem: Whether by optimizing the implementation of the Collective program that has been compiled can improve teacher competency as an Evaluator in compiling the test questions End of Semester (UAS) in SDN Bakalan Sub-district Sumobito Jombang district in the school year of 2018/2019. The method needed in this study was obtained through observing the processing of activities compiling the End of Semester questions through Collective program activities. Based on data analysis, from this study it can be concluded that the application of the Collective program in compiling the End of Semester Test (UAS) is very effective. Through the Collective program can also improve the ability of teachers in compiling a good test this is seen in the first cycle and cycle activities second, with a very significant increase, from an average value of 66.7 with a percentage of completeness of 45.5% to an average test score of 85.7 with a percentage of completeness of 100%. Tests are considered feasible if at least 75% of the criteria can be met.
NILAI PENDIDIKAN BISNIS KELUARGA PENGUSAHA PERAK HS SILVER DI KOTAGEDE
Authors: Birsyada Muhammad Iqbal , Siswanta Siswanta
Published: June 2020

Socio-historically the silver business has been the identity of the creative economy industry in Kotagede. This study aims to find a causal relationship between the business behaviors of silver HS silver entrepreneurs in Kotagede with family education values. In addition, this study want to find the process of inheritance business values in the family of silver HS Silver entrepreneurs in Kotagede. This design uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The procedure of this study focuses on the study of the phenomenon of the behavior of silver entrepreneurs in Kotagede Silver HS. The results of this study include the existence of a causal relationship between business success and Javanese cultural values applied in the family. Second, the founder of the HS company. Silver in daily practice inherits and instills the character values of good business education with families and all employees through examples in doing business. The values of business education include: honest, patient, humble, clean, neat, thorough, strong intention, innovative, and hard work. Third, the development of HS. Silver is increasingly advanced because the quality of management used is very good and the products produced always adjust to market developments.Keywords: Values, Education, Family Business, Entrepreneurs, Silver.
MENINGKATKAN TANGGUNG JAWAB DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN E-MODULE AKUNTANSI TERINTEGRASI NILAI KARAKTER
Authors: Sitorus Destri Sambara
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan e-module akuntansi terintegrasi nilai karakter untuk meningkatkan tanggung jawab dan hasil belajar siswa Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan (SMK). Hal ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya kesenjangan antara kompetensi lulusan SMK dengan tuntutan dunia kerja serta implementasi dari kurikulum 2013 yang dimenuntut pengintegrasian nilai-nilai karakter pada tiap mata pelajaran. Data mengenai tanggung jawab siswa diperoleh melalui angket dan data mengenai hasil belajar siswa diperoleh melalui tes. Data mengenai tanggung jawab siswa dianalisis secara deskriptif naratif dan data hasil belajar siswa dianalisis menggunakan uji independent sample t test. Hasil analisis angket menunjukkan bahwa tingkat tanggung jawab siswa kelas eksperimen berada pada kategori sangat baik dan tingkat tanggung jawab siswa kelas kontrol berada pada kategori baik. Hasil uji t didapat nilai sig 0,014 < 0,05 sehingga terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol.
Impact of Anthropometric Factor on Serve Velocities Evaluation Tennis Match at The 2019 US Open Grandslam Tournament
Authors: Dharma Pandit Putu , Setijono Hari , Mintarto Edy
Published: June 2020

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze  (a) anthropometric factor as multivariant regression model to predict the serves velocities of elite tennis player that compete in Roland Garros 2017.  The athropometric factor was describe as, player height, player weight, age, and the Body Mass Index (BMI) of player. (b) this study also determind the significant level from the model to predict the serves speed. The data were collected from MATCH DETAILS BY IBM SLAMTRACKER.  Results show that correlation between each independent variable (i.e, age, height, weight, BMI) to serves speed of the player respectively are -0.0094, 0.7457, 0.7135, and 0.1944. The data show us that variable Height and Weight have the most correlated predictors of tennis serves speed. More over the correlation level  (R2) from the model was 0.5767 or 57.67 % it indicate that the model can predict 57.67% the dependent variable, i.e serve speed and the other 42.33% was determind by the other factor not included in model. The present finding underline the importance of player height and weight to determind   the serves speed of the players that play in Roland Garros 2017.
Indonesia’s Effort to Improve Islamic Images in The United States During 2009-2017: A Case Study of Interfaith Dialogue
Authors: Saragih Hendra Maujana , Surya Esca Hutama Prayogo , Islamiah Syifa Nur
Published: June 2020

Indonesia strives to improve the Islamic image in the United States during the year of 2009-2017. As an effort, Indonesia conducted interfaith dialogue as a diplomacy instrument with the United States known as the Indonesia-US Interfaith Dialogue. As regards the interfaith dialogue, the researchers then scrutinized the efforts of Indonesia to improve the Islamic image in the United States. The researchers used two concepts and one theory in this study, precisely the concept of national interests, the concept of foreign policy, and the concept of Public Diplomacy. This study applied a qualitative approach. The secondary data were taken from books, journals, theses, and official websites and news. The results of this study revealed that after conducting an Interfaith Dialogue with the United States during 2009-2017, the Islamic image in the United States raised to be positive. The positive’s improvement could be seen in US leaders who understood the true meaning of Islam in which Islam is a religion that brought peace as what was promoted by Indonesia
The Concept of Buraq in the Events of Isra’ Mi'raj: Literature and Physics Perspective
Authors: Istiqomah Himatul , Sholeh Muhammad Ihsan
Published: June 2020

Isra’ Mi'raj is one of the greatest phenomena that happened to the Prophet Muhammad PBUH after his beloved wife, Khadijah al-Kubra, passed away. It was told that when this event occurred, the Prophet Muhammad PBUH used Buraq during his journey from the Masjidil Haram, Makkah to the Masjidil Aqsha, Palestine, and when he ascended to Sidratul Muntaha. This research applied a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study. The results of this study indicate that there are two versions of the explanation about Buraq. From the literature’s perspective, the Buraq is visualized as a riding animal in the form of a four-legged animal that has high speed. This perspective is aimed at audiences from the non-academic community. Whereas,according to the physicist's perspective, Buraq is explained as a light which indeed has very high speed. This perspective is aimed at audiences from the academic community
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Rumahtangga Petani Lahan Kering Di Desa Kayangan Lombok Utara
Authors: Jayaputra Jayaputra , Nurrachman Nurrachman , Santoso Bambang Budi , Damar Jaya I Komang
Published: June 2020

Agricultural land in Kayangan Village is mostly dry land with relatively low productivity and diversification of food production, which affects the income and supply of food that is not diverse and nutritious that affects the nutritional status of all family members and threatens household food security. However, the average household has a fairly large yard, which if properly designed and managed, will be able to meet the family's own food and nutrition needs, also has the opportunity to increase household income. The potential of the plots in the village of Heaven has not been managed properly, due to the low awareness of the importance of their plots, lack of knowledge and skills regarding proper yard management techniques to meet food and nutrition needs and family income. To overcome these problems, innovation technology transfer has been carried out through the development of environmentally friendly horticultural crops in optimizing the use of the yard to meet the nutritional needs and family income. Counseling and training / demonstration plots have been carried out during June-December 2019. Community service activities are considered quite successful in terms of the enthusiasm and perseverance of the participants in participating in this mentoring activity. The results of the demonstration plot showed a significant increase both in crop productivity and plant diversity that can be cultivated on the plots. Ongoing assistance from all parties, especially the local government, is expected to sustainably develop yard use to increase food availability and fulfill family nutrition, increase income and household food security of dry land farmers.
Kelimpahan dan Keanekragaman Spesies Echinodermata sebagai Indikator Fungsi Ekologi Lamun di Perairan Pesisir Lombok Timur
Authors: Patech Lalu Raftha , Syukur Abdul , Santoso Didik
Published: June 2020

Seagrasses are plants in the marine environment and have a vital function for the survival of organisms. This study aims to describe the indicators of the seagrass ecological function of the diversity of echinoderms species. The research method used is the method of line and square transects. Data analysis uses analysis of abundance (Ki), diversity (H ') Shannon Wieners, Morisita Dispersion Index, and Jaccard Index. The results showed that the highest seagrass species found at Lungkak beach were 8 species and the lowest was in the Mangrove Poton of 6 species. Furthermore, the number of species of Echinoderms found was 14 species, and the species with the highest abundance was Diadema setosum with a value of 1.21 Individual / m2, and the species that had the lowest abundance was Holothuria scabra) with a value of 0.01 Individual / m2. Meanwhile, the location with the highest value H 'is in Gili Kere with a value of 1.76, and the location with the lowest value of H' is in Lungkak with a value of 1.01. Furthermore, the value of the Seagrass Morisita Dispersion Index and Echinoderms in the study area had a uniform and grouped pattern. The quantitative and qualitative values obtained are a form of seagrass ecological contribution to the sustainability of Echinoderms in the study location. Therefore, the results of this study can be a scientific basis for the importance of the existence of seagrass beds, especially for the sustainability of marine life such as species of Echinoderms.
Implications of Changing the Asymptotic Diastolic Pressure in the Reservoir-wave Model on Wave Intensity Parameters: A Parametric Study
Authors: Pomella N. , Rietzschel E. R. , Segers P. , Khir Ashraf W.
Published: June 2020

Hybrid reservoir-wave models assume that the measured arterial pressure can be separated into two additive components, reservoir/windkessel and excess/wave pressure waveforms. Therefore, the effect of the reservoir volume should be excluded to properly quantify the effects of forward/backward-travelling waves on blood pressure. However, there is no consensus on the value of the asymptotic diastolic pressure decay (P∞) which is required for the calculation of the reservoir pressure. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of varying the value of P∞ on the calculation of reservoir and excess components of the measured pressure and velocity waveforms.

Common carotid pressure and flow velocity were measured using appalanation tonometery and Doppler ultrasound, respectively, in 1037 healthy humans aged 35–55 years; a subset of the Asklepios population. Wave speed was determined using the PU-loop (Pressure-Velocity Loop) method, and used to separate the reservoir and wave pressures. Wave intensity analysis was performed and its parameters have been analysed with varying P∞ between −75% to +75% of its initial calculated value.

The underestimation (up to −75%) of P∞ (with respect to a reference value of 48.6 ± 21 mmHg) did not result in any substantial change in either hemodynamic or wave intensity parameters, whereas its overestimation (from +25% to +100%) brought unrealistic increases of the studied parameters and large standard deviations. Nevertheless, reservoir pressure features and wave speed seemed insensitive to changes in P∞.

We conclude that underestimation and overestimation of P∞ produce different hemodynamic effects; no change and substantially unrealistic change, respectively on wave intensity parameters. The reservoir pressure features and wave speed are independent of changes in P∞, and could be considered more reliable diagnostic indicators than other hemodynamic parameters, which are affected by changes in P∞.
Asymmetric effect of real exchange rate risk on foreign direct investment: Empirical evidence in ASEAN-4
Authors: Lily Jaratin , Kogid Mori , Mulok Dullah , Asid Rozilee
Published: June 2020

This study investigates the asymmetric effect of exchange rate risk (volatility) on the real foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand (ASEAN-4) using the Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) model. The results revealed the occurrence of a long-run asymmetric cointegration between real FDI inflows and real exchange rate risk in the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand, but not in Malaysia. For the Philippines and Singapore, there is evidence of long-run asymmetry whereas short-run asymmetry exists for the case of Thailand. These findings imply that the asymmetric effects prove to be useful in providing essential information to the related parties on how FDI inflows react to exchange rate risks differently. Therefore, policymakers in ASEAN countries should be concerned about the asymmetric effect of the exchange rate volatility to mitigate the stylized effects of exchange rate movements on FDI inflows.
Pemetaan Wisatawan Domestik Pada Destinasi Wisata Di Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Hartini Sri , Sudarsono Aji , Sukaris Sukaris
Published: June 2020

Backgorund - East Java is one of the provinces in Indonesia with a very diverse potential for tourist attraction. The tourist attraction is divided into 3 (three) categories, namely nature, culture and special interests. The growth of tourists in East Java has increased over the last few years, placing East Java as one of the provinces with the largest domestic tourist arrivals in Indonesia. One way to sustain growth is by mapping. Aim - This study aims to map domestic tourists (demographic and geographical aspects) in East Java to tourist destinations. The results of the mapping are expected to provide information in determining the target market and can be used as a reference in developing tourism according to tourist needs. Design / methodology / approach - The research subjects are domestic tourists visiting several tourist destinations in East Java. This research is a type of quantitative research. Data collection tool in the form of questionnaires with survey techniques through interviews with respondents. The data collected was then tested for association using crosstabs with the Creamers v method and analyzed using the correspondence analysis technique. Finding - The results showed there were differences in the determination of the category of tourist attractions visited by tourists based on demographic and geographical aspects where the presentation of East Java Province research results was divided into 5 (five) regions. Research implication - The results of this study can be used as a reference for stakeholders in designing development and development policies and tourism marketing programs.
CONVERGÊNCIAS E CONTRADIÇÕES DO NOVO MAPA DA INDÚSTRIA DE CALÇADOS NO BRASIL
Authors: Pereira Júnior Edilson , Sampaio José Eudázio Honório
Published: June 2020

O mais recente arranjo produtivo da indústria de calçados no Brasil resulta de estratégias de desconcentração produtiva, de relocalização de empregos/estabelecimentos e de complexificações materiais e imateriais de interações em rede, cujo movimento não esconde uma nova relação de forças entre os proprietários e seus concorrentes em uma escala cada vez mais ampla. As transformações passam pela incorporação informal de mão de obra barata e pela ampliação de investimentos em territórios onde a produção não era tradicional. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o significado dessas modificações, ao identificar as características do novo mapa da produção nacional, o que justifica a relação entre território e competitividade, numa escalada da ampliação das margens de lucratividade.
RECENTE DESEMPENHO DA DINÂMICA PRODUTIVA E A DIFUSÂO TERRITORIAL DA AGROPECUÁRIA MARANHENSE
Authors: Cunha Roberto César Costa
Published: June 2020

A agropecuária no estado do Maranhão constitui-se em um dos principais setores econômicos geradores da economia estadual. Entre 2009-2018, o Valor Bruto da Produção dos principais produtos da agropecuária do Maranhão cresceu de R$ 5,1 bilhões para R$ 7,6 bilhões. Nas exportações, o valor gerado em 2018, foi de US$ 1,9 bilhão, o que representa 51% do valor total do estado, e 2% do valor total da agropecuária brasileira. Desse modo, como a agropecuária no estado do Maranhão, com ocorrência inequívoca, conseguiu dar um impulso dinâmico na sua estrutura de produção e difundir-se territorialmente? Assim sendo, a resposta para esse questionamento central é objetivada na identificação do desempenho produtivo da agropecuária do estado com base nos indicadores de área plantada, valor bruto da produção, produtividade e participação na pauta exportadora. Para alcançar essa resposta, usou-se a categoria formação socioespacial como método de análise. Toda essa performance veio acompanhada da irresignação significativa das estruturas produtivas das mesorregiões através dos processos de: concentração, desconcentração, especialização, disseminação e exclusão territoriais.
PARA QUEM SERVE O NOVO CÓDIGO DA MINERAÇÃO?
Authors: Silva João Marcio Palheta da , Chagas Simone Franceska Pinheiro das
Published: June 2020

Nosso objetivo nesse artigo é de analisar sob a ótica da Geografia o debate que traz o Novo Código da Mineração (NCM). Nosso intuito é refletir criticamente sobre o papel da mineração dentro do espaço geográfico brasileiro, em que os territórios com mineração apresentam graus distintos de processos e conflitos socioambientais. A ideia central é analisar o modelo de produção que exploram recursos minerais sobre o ordenamento do território, e com isso instigar ainda mais o debate que tem sido feito pela sociedade para se pensar num outro código da mineração, que de fato seja soberano e garanta a sociedade brasileira a apropriação da riqueza e, do debate sobre que queremos! Quais nossos reais interesses? O que implica escolher por um tipo de exploração econômica que desconsidera a sociedade e seus reais interesses? Implica o novo código da mineração interferir nos territórios e impor uma desterritorialização perversa aos interesses da sociedade brasileira, uma territorialidade selvagem? O que está em jogo no novo código da mineração ao enfraquecer o poder do Estado de regulador dos bens minerais e de aumentar a arrecadação, desconsiderando os reais interesses da sociedade brasileira? São questões essenciais ao debate sobre o uso do território, que buscamos analisar nesse artigo.
RESENHA - “O BRASIL NÃO CABE NO QUINTAL DE NINGUÉM: bastidores da vida de um economista brasileiro no FMI e nos BRICS e outros textos sobre nacionalismo e nosso complexo de vira-lata”
Authors: Lamoso Lisandra Pereira
Published: June 2020

Referência:BATISTA JR., PAULO NOGUEIRA. O BRASIL NÃO CABE NO QUINTAL DE NINGUÉM: bastidores da vida de um economista brasileiro no FMI e nos BRICS e outros textos sobre nacionalismo e nosso complexo de vira-lata. 1ª ed. Lisboa: LeYa, 2019. 448 p.
ŞEHİR TARİHÇİLİĞİ AÇISINDAN BABÜRNÂME’DE SEMERKAND ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: AVCI Mesut
Published: June 2020

Şehir Tarihçiliği çalışmaları çok eski dönemlere dayanmaz. İslam Tarihi’nin daha sonradan bir parçası haline gelmiş olan Şehir Tarihçiliği ülkemizde çok tanınan bir alan değildir. Aslında Şehir Tarihçiliğinin birçok yönüyle yazılabileceği en iyi ülkelerden birisi olmamıza rağmen bu konuda ülkemizde hâlâ boşluklar mevcuttur. İslam Tarihi’nde Şehir Tarihçiliği İslam’ın ilk dönemlerine kadar dayanmaktadır. Bunu kutsal şehirleri tanıtan eserlerde ve şehirlerin fetihlerini anlatan eserlerde görmekteyiz.    Babürnâme de Şehir Tarihçiliğine benzer bir kaderi yaşayarak ülkemizde üzerinde yeterince çalışmalar yapılmamış eserlerden biridir. Tarih, Coğrafya, Edebiyat ve daha birçok alanla ilgili bilgilerle dolu olan kitap yeterince tanınmamış, tanıtılmamıştır. Babür; hatıratında gezdiği, gördüğü, fethettiği yerleri bazen ayrıntılarına girerek anlatmıştır.     Makaleye önce Şehir Tarihçiliği ile ilgili bilgiler vererek başladık. Arkasından Semerkand tarihi ile ilgilendik. Makalede amaçladığımız şey, bu iki konuyu Babürnâme üzerinden bir araya getirmektir. Babür, hatıratında Semerkand’ın siyasi tarihini, coğrafyasını, edebiyatını, bitki örtüsünü ve daha birçok özelliğini ince ayrıntılarıyla işlemiştir. Bu da Babür Şah’ın iyi bir şehir tarihçisi olabileceğini ve Babürname’nin de iyi bir şehir tarihi kitabı olabileceğinin güzel örneklerinden biri olarak gösterilebilir.
MOLLA ABDURRAHMAN el-PENCVÎNÎ VE EDAVÂTU’T-TA‛LÎK ADLI MANZÛM FIKIH RİSÂLESİ
Authors: SEVGİLİ Mehmet Macit
Published: June 2020

XIX. yüzyılda Süleymaniye muhitinde yaşamış olan Molla Abdurrahman el-Pencvînî
(v. 1319/1902), yaklaşık yarım asır boyunca sürdürdüğü ilmî faaliyetleri, aklî
ve naklî ilimlerde kaleme aldığı irili-ufaklı otuzu aşkın çalışmasıyla iz
bırakan önemli bir âlim ve müelliftir. Onun, özellikle fıkhın evlenme (nikâh)
ve boşanma (talâk) konularında oldukça dikkat çekici fetvaları ve
çalışmaları bulunmaktadır.

Pencvînî’nin söz konusu çalışmalarından biri, boşamalarda (talâk)
şart edatlarıyla yapılan “ta‛lîkî şart”ı/“talâk-ı mu‛allak”ı ele aldığı on yedi
beyitlik Arapça manzum risâlesidir. O, bu risâlesinde “talâk-ı mu‛allak”ta/“ta‛lîkî
şart”ta boşamanın gerçekleşme zamanı [“fevrilik”: derhal/hemen; “terâhî”:
geciktirme/sonradan ya da “tekrar” ifade etmesi]; “yeminli boşama (yemîn bi’t-talâk)”;
“talâk-ı mu‛allaktan/ta‛lîkî şarttan sonra başvurulan ‘hul‛/muhâlea‛’ işlemi”
ve bu işlemin talâk-ı mu‛allaka/ta‛lîkî şarta etkisi”; “ta‛lîkî şartın fâili ve
niteliği” gibi konuları işlemiştir. Pencvînî, çalışma konusu yaptığımız bu risâlesinde,
“şartlı boşama”yı ve bunların hükümlerini gayet akıcı ve veciz bir şekilde
nazmedip aktarmayı başarmıştır.