bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigating the impact of coupling HARMONIE-WINS50 (cy43) meteorology to LOTOS-EUROS (v2.2.002) on a simulation of NO2 concentrations over the Netherlands
Authors: Yarce Botero Andrés , van Weele Michiel , Segers Arjo , Siebesma Pier , Eskes Henk
Published: May 2024

Abstract. Meteorological fields calculated by numerical weather prediction (NWP) models drive offline chemical transport models (CTMs) to solve the transport, chemical reactions, and atmospheric interaction over the geographical domain of interest. HARMONIE (HIRLAM ALADIN Research on Mesoscale Operational NWP in Euromed) is a state-of-the-art non-hydrostatic NWP community model used at several European weather agencies to forecast weather at the local and/or regional scale. In this work, the HARMONIE WINS50 (cycle 43 cy43) reanalysis dataset at a resolution of 0.025° × 0.025° covering an area surrounding the North Sea for the years 2019–2021 was coupled offline to the LOTOS-EUROS (LOng-Term Ozone Simulation-EURopean Operational Smog model, v2.2.002) CTM. The impact of using either meteorological fields from HARMONIE or from ECMWF on LOTOS-EUROS simulations of NO2 has been evaluated against ground-level observations and TROPOMI tropospheric NO2 vertical columns. Furthermore, the difference between crucial meteorological input parameters such as the boundary layer height and the vertical diffusion coefficient between the hydrostatic ECMWF and non-hydrostatic HARMONIE data has been studied, and the vertical profiles of temperature, humidity, and wind are evaluated against meteorological observations at Cabauw in The Netherlands. The results of these first evaluations of the LOTOS-EUROS model performance in both configurations are used to investigate current uncertainties in air quality forecasting in relation to driving meteorological parameters and to assess the potential for improvements in forecasting pollution episodes at high resolutions based on the HARMONIE NWP model.
Multiscalar 3D temporal structural characterisation of Smøla island, mid-Norwegian passive margin: an analogue for unravelling the tectonic history of offshore basement highs
Authors: Hodge Matthew S. , Venvik Guri , Knies Jochen , van der Lelij Roelant , Schönenberger Jasmin , Nordgulen Øystein , Brönner Marco , Nasuti Aziz , Viola Giulio
Published: May 2024

Abstract. Smøla island, situated within the mid-Norwegian passive margin, contains crystalline-basement-hosted intricate fracture and fault arrays formed during a polyphase brittle tectonic evolution. Its detailed study may strengthen correlation attempts between the well-exposed onshore domain and the inaccessible offshore domain, further the understanding of the passive margin evolution, and provide useful constraints on petrophysical properties of fractured basement blocks. A combination of geophysical and remote sensing lineament analysis, field mapping, high-resolution drill hole logging, 3D modelling, petrographic and microstructural studies, and fault gouge K–Ar geochronology made it possible to define five deformation episodes (D1 to D5). These episodes occurred between the post-Caledonian evolution of the regional-scale Møre–Trøndelag Fault Complex (MTFC) and the Late Cretaceous and younger crustal extension preceding the final stages of Greenland–Norway break-up. Each reconstructed deformation stage is associated with different structural features, fault and fracture geometries, and kinematic patterns. Synkinematic mineralisations evolved progressively from epidote–prehnite, sericite–chlorite–calcite, chlorite–hematite, hematite–zeolite–calcite, to quartz–calcite. K–Ar geochronology constrains brittle deformation to discrete localisation events spanning from the Carboniferous to the Late Cretaceous. Multiscalar geometrical modelling at scales of 100, 10, and 1 m helps constrain the extent and size of the deformation zones of each deformation episode, with D2 structures exhibiting the greatest strike continuity and D1 features the most localised. Overall, the approach highlighted here is of great utility for unravelling complex brittle tectonic histories within basement volumes. It is also a prerequisite to constrain the dynamic evolution of the petrophysical properties of basement blocks.
Investigating Whether the Improvement of the AMP-Activated Protein Kinase (AmpK) is Neuroprotective in Huntington’s Disease Neurons
Authors: Manasa Chillarige
Published: May 2024

Huntington’s disease (HD) is a hereditary condition which causes disordered movement, behavioral changes, and dementia. As with many neurological diseases, there is no effective treatment and HD is universally fatal. Metformin has been found improve cognitive score in diabetic patients with HD and has also improved motor function and decreased mutant HTT aggregates in mice brains. Like metformin, BC1618 is an inhibitor of Fbxo48 and its potency in stimulating Ampk-dependent signaling greatly exceeds metformin. GA100 also works in a similar manner as BC1618. Thus, Q7 and Q111 cell lines were treated with 5 and 10 μM concentrations of BC1618 or GA1000 and the samples were collected to perform protein, RNA, and DNA analysis. The most significant results from this experiment came from the qPCR results which confirmed the initial hypothesis and supported the idea that both BC1618 and GA100 effectively inhibit Fbxo48 and prolong Ampk activation. We further hypothesize that this will promote mitochondrial biogenesis which can have neuroprotective effects on HD.
Analysis of FedEx’s Strategies and Performance Post COVID-19
Authors: Burga Thomas
Published: May 2024

COVID-19 presented many challenges for the global supply chain, and many key players were forced to adapt to a new norm and create strategies to steer their companies through these unprecedented times. FedEx was one of the primary supply chain leaders that identified clear strategies and focused on execution after the pandemic to meet customers' and investors' expectations. This context shapes the current market outlook and FedEx's growth strategies.
Is it true that students' mental health is a problem? Literature Study of the Causes of Mental Health Problems
Authors: AULIYA AI , Hopeman Teofilus Ardian
Published: May 2024

One of the factors that determine whether teenagers are more vulnerable to mental disorders is that teenagers tend to have explosive emotional outbursts. One of the causes of psychological disturbance in this group of students is excessive workload. This research used the literature review or literature study method. Through this literature review, the author will find various data and information that can be used through various journals and books as answers to the problems that the author is studying. This research aims to find out how to prevent mental health problems experienced by students. The results of this research show that mental health refers to an individual's condition that facilitates progress in all dimensions of development, such as physical, intelligence, and emotional, towards their best potential which is in line with the development of others. Aspects of mental health also include efforts to manage stress, difficulties in adaptation, interactions with other people, and decision-making processes. Students feel that the final assignment is quite a heavy burden. Anxiety is a personal sensation related to feelings of tension, restlessness, and worry associated with increased nervous system activity. Students are carrying out their final assignments which are considered to be a difficult task that can cause anxiety. The impact felt by students will be sleep disturbances, lack of rest time, and unhealthy eating patterns. One of the first steps is for students to have a good understanding of their body condition, including physical and mental. students can relax for their body and mind.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS UNTUK PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI MENGGUNAKAN SPATIAL ERROR MODEL (SEM)
Authors: Mutia Karimah  , Dhita Diana Dewi  , Atje Setiawan Abdullah  , Aditya Pradana  , Nurul Qisthi
Published: May 2024

Pernikahan usia dini merupakan pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh salah satu pasangannya dikategorikan sebagai anak atau tidak memenuhi syarat batas usia dibawah 19 tahun. Menurut penelitian UNICEF, BPS dan PUSPAKA, akibat dari terjadinya pernikahan usia dini yang akan dialami anak yaitu kurang baiknya dari sisi kesehatan, sisi psikologis, sisi sosial dan sisi tumbuh kembang. Maka dari itu untuk mengurangi tingkat pernikahan usia dini dibuat sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi geografis berbasis web untuk memprediksi tingkat pernikahan usia dini di Kabupaten Kuningan agar dapat memfokuskan sosialisasi Perencanaan Usia Pernikahan (PUP) di daerah tertentu. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, analisis hasil prediksi pada tingkat pernikahan usia dini dengan menggunakan Spatial Error Model (SEM) diperoleh faktor yang paling mempengaruhi yaitu jumlah putus sekolah dasar (X2). Dengan menggunakan metode MAPE, akurasi yang berhasil didapatkan oleh model SEM sebesar 33,71 % dan nilai AIC sebesar 57,634. Dalam pengimplementasian berupa web, sistem informasi geografis ini menggunakan metode waterfall yang meliputi fase requirement and definition, fase system and software design, fase implementation and unit testing, fase integration and system testing, dan fase operation and maintenance. Pengembangan aplikasi berbasis web dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan hasil uji aplikasi metode black box testing dengan kategori berhasil sebesar 98,81% dari 53 orang penguji.
Formação pedagógica de professores da Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica no Brasil: breve histórico e os desafios contemporâneos
Authors: Cesar Leide Patrícia da Silva , Lins Rafaella Rosa dos Santos , Moi Raysa Soares , Azevedo Jefferson Manhães de
Published: May 2024

Neste artigo, aborda-se a formação pedagógica de professores da Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica a partir de um breve histórico, dos seus aspectos legais, das primeiras manifestações, das perspectivas e dos seus desafios contemporâneos, em busca de evidenciar as discussões acerca da formação de professores no contexto da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica. Constatou-se, por meio dessa revisão bibliográfica, que, desde a preparação inicial, essa formação mostra-se distante de conceitos teóricos que relacionam Mundo do Trabalho e Educação. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com levantamento bibliográfico da literatura, que discute os aspectos históricos e políticos e os desafios da formação para a Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica no Brasil. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de reformulação das políticas voltadas à formação docente, sobretudo diante da expansão da oferta da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica, das singularidades da modalidade e das exigências que esta impõe aos docentes.
Brasil e Paraguai: especificidade fronteiriça nas práticas pedagógicas e legislação em vigência
Authors: Bueno Mara Lucinéia Marques Correa , Sanabria Alba Maria Bethania Sanchez
Published: May 2024

Neste artigo, analisa-se a educação em região de fronteira, com foco especial no contexto geográfico de Ponta Porã, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, e Pedro Juan Caballero, Paraguai. O objetivo principal foi investigar de que forma os desafios, resultantes da diversidade cultural que caracteriza esse espaço geográfico, são tratados nos documentos oficiais da educação brasileira e se tais documentos garantem a atenção devida às particularidades da educação nas regiões fronteiriças do Brasil com o Paraguai. Para tanto, teve-se como questionamento de pesquisa: Os documentos oficiais garantem atendimento às especificidades presentes na educação fronteiriça do Brasil com o Paraguai? O trabalho foi dividido em três seções. Na primeira, abordam-se o conceito de fronteira e a realidade local da região de pesquisa. Na segunda, trazem-se informações sobre o regionalismo em documentos oficiais. Na seção derradeira, realiza-se a análise de duas propostas pedagógicas de escolas estaduais em Ponta Porã, a fim de verificar se elas contêm registros relacionados à realidade fronteiriça da região. Ficou evidente com o estudo realizado que os documentos oficiais que regem a educação brasileira, em todos os níveis governamentais, necessitam contemplar, em sua redação, o regionalismo e as especificidades de cada região, ou, ainda, assegurar que estados e municípios tratem, em suas normativas, de suas particularidades. Isso implica garantir que as normativas estaduais e municipais reflitam suas próprias realidades, representando um chamado à responsabilidade dos estados e municípios na elaboração de políticas educacionais alinhadas com suas necessidades específicas.
EL PLANTEAMIENTO DE LA INTERDISCIPLINARIDAD EN LA ENSEÑANZA DE LAS CIENCIA NATURALES POR EL PROFESOR TOMÁS ALVIRA
Authors: Arquero Caballero Guillermo Fernando
Published: May 2024

En este artículo se analiza la importancia dada a la interdisciplinariedad en la enseñanza de las Ciencias Naturales por parte del doctor en ciencias químicas y catedrático de Enseñanza Media en el Instituto Ramiro de Maeztu de Madrid Tomás Alvira Alvira (1906-1992), figura destacable en la historia reciente de la educación en España. Quizá su mayor aporte innovador fue el enfoque multidisciplinar a la hora de enseñar las ciencias naturales y la combinación de trabajo teórico y práctico con los estudiantes. Sus ideas y propuestas en torno a la interdisciplinariedad siguen siendo valiosas para la didáctica y la pedagogía en la actualidad.
¿QUIÉN HA EJERCIDO LA INSPECCIÓN EDUCATIVA EN ESPAÑA EN LOS ÚLTIMOS 175 AÑOS?
BREVE RECORRIDO HISTÓRICO
Authors: Amengual Buñola Guillem A. , García Moles Francisco , Tirado Ramos Miguel Ángel
Published: May 2024

El artículo tiene como objetivo analizar cómo se ha accedido a la inspección educativa en España desde la creación de los primeros inspectores de primera enseñanza. Para ello se examinan la forma en la que se han seleccionado a los inspectores de educación a lo largo de estos 175 años de historia, desde la creación, en 1849, de la figura del “Inspector de escuelas” en cada una de las provincias, hasta la actualidad. A tal efecto, se analizan las diferentes disposiciones normativas que han regulado esta cuestión, se exponen las características de los sistemas de ingreso que se han establecido en diferentes períodos de la historia de la inspección educativa, se detalla cómo se ha nombrado a los inspectores y, finalmente, se recogen y aportan las fuentes primarias para su consulta.
FUNCIONES Y COMPETENCIAS PROFESIONALES DE LA INSPECCIÓN EDUCATIVA
Authors: Vidorreta Concha
Published: May 2024

Este artículo describe, en su primera parte, la evolución de las funciones de la Inspección de Educación, desde su creación en 1849 hasta 2024, es decir, a lo largo de sus 175 años de existencia.
En la segunda, se enumeran y justifican las competencias profesionales (técnicas y transversales) en relación con las funciones de la Inspección de Educación, a partir de las emergentes competencias profesionales que contempla el borrador de Real Decreto (RD) sobre la Inspección de Educación, que está elaborando el Ministerio de Educación, Formación Profesional y Deportes para sustituir al vigente RD 2193/1995, de 28 de diciembre.
Se sugiere, además, el avance de las competencias profesionales dentro del desarrollo profesional de los inspectores, a través de la propuesta de Jesús Manso en el XXIII Encuentro Nacional de Inspectores de Educación (Granada, octubre, 2023).
Por último, se plantean unos puntos de reflexión para el avance y mejora de la práctica profesional de los inspectores de educación.
Այլընտրանքային բուժման եղանակները և ավանդական բժշկական զբոսաշրջության զարգացումը / ALTERNATIVE MEDICAL APPROACHES AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF
TRADITIONAL MEDICAL TOURISM
Authors: TOVMASYAN Gayane
Published: May 2024

Alternative traditional medicine refers to a variety of healing practices and therapeutic approaches
that differ from Western medicine approaches. Alternative healing approaches usually have cultural
or historical roots. The article presents a number of alternative treatment methods, such as Ayurveda,
traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture, naturopathy, homeopathy, reflexotherapy, apitherapy, leech
therapy, color therapy, cupping therapy, etc., as well as alternative treatment methods in Armenia.
Psychosomatics, esotericism and emotion-focused therapy were also discussed. The main directions of
alternative medical tourism in the world and the main development challenges were presented.
Պարենային անվտանգության ոլորտում ԵԱՏՄ երկրների համագործակցության զարգացման հնարավորությունները և ռիսկերը/ OPPORTUNITIES AND RISKS OF COOPERATION DEVELOPMENT IN THE FIELD OF FOOD
SECURITY OF EAEU COUNTRIES
Authors: AVETISYAN Samvel
Published: May 2024

At present, the world is very concerned. This is connected with the policy of the formation of a new
world order and the transfer of spheres of influence on the part of the great powers. The indefinite cessation of the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict, the unpredictable Russian-Ukrainian war, in which the USA
and Western Europe participate in supporting Ukraine, the ongoing confrontations in the countries of
the Middle East, especially in Syria, Israel and Yemen, the position of the Islamic Republic of Iran in
them and, finally, China-Taiwan and the South, as well as the tension between North Korea, are serious
concerns about a new world war. This situation, as well as threats of global climate change, seriously
affect the normal state of international trade and people's well-being. Moreover, the implementation of
the declared UN Sustainable Development Goals is under serious threat.
Although the Republic of Armenia is a country with a small territory and a limited population, it is
not isolated from world events and is integrated into the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), but it is to
one degree or another subject to the influence of global and regional tensions. This influence is especially evident in the military, political and economic spheres. Nevertheless, the food supply sector is
more sensitive, as it is directly related to the daily nutrition of the population, or, figuratively speaking,
the provision of daily bread.
This paper presents the state of food security in EAEU countries, trade in food products within the
Union, in particular, opportunities for cooperation with Armenia and existing risks.
Calculation of Magnetic Losses with Non-Uniform Distribution of Magnetic Induction in the Stator Tooth of a Switched Reluctance Motor
Authors: Bibik Olena , Mazurenko Leonid , Popovych Oleksandr , Golovan Ivan , Shykhnenko Maksym
Published: May 2024

The aim of this study is to investigate and determine the effect of accounting for the non-uniform distribution of magnetic induction (by detailing the stator tooth model) on the calculation results of magnetic losses in the stator teeth of a switched reluctance motor in quasi-steady-state modes. To achieve this goal, dependencies of phase flux linkage, electromagnetic torque of the motor, and additionally, dependencies of the root mean square values of magnetic inductions in stator tooth elements on the rotor angle and current have been determined using the finite element method. An investigation of dynamic modes of the switched reluctance motor based on an improved simulation model has been conducted at various values of constant load torque. Dependencies of magnetic inductions over time for each stator tooth element for the studied quasi-steady-state operating modes have been obtained. Magnetic losses have been calculated, taking into account the maxima of the temporal dependencies of root mean square values of magnetic induction in stator tooth elements. The most important outcome is a quantitative assessment of the influence of the non-uniform distribution of magnetic induction on the calculated value of magnetic losses based on the detailing of the stator tooth model in the operational modes of the switched reluctance motor compared to the traditional approach. The significance of the work lies in developing an approach to refining the calculation of magnetic losses by considering local saturation in the magnetic circuit during the operation of the switched reluctance motor.
Effect of Motor Shaft Eccentricity on the Performance of a High-Speed Magnetic Fluid Sealer
Authors: Nesterov Sergey , Baklanov Vladislav
Published: May 2024

The objective of the study is to develop recommendations for accounting during the design stage and the feasibility of operating a magnetic fluid seal with a significant eccentricity of the rotating shaft relative to stationary pole attachments. This goal is achieved through conducted experimental research, the selection of necessary equations, boundary conditions, assumptions, and physical properties of the magnetic fluid when constructing a numerical mathematical model of the working gap of the magnetic fluid seal. The most important results of the study include obtained and analyzed distributions of the magnetic field, velocity field, and pressure in the magnetic fluid, as well as the evaluation results of the impact of absolute and relative shaft misalignment in the magnetic fluid seal, centrifugal forces arising during shaft rotation, on the retained pressure drop by the seal. A significant reduction in the retained pressure drop occurs at an eccentricity of up to 40% of the working gap, and with further in-creases in eccentricity, the rate of pressure drop reduction slows down. The significance of the results lies in the potential utilization of the provided numerical model, as well as the outcomes of physical and mathematical experiments, in the development of a magnetic fluid seal operating with significant misalignment between the rotating shaft and the housing. The dimensionless dependencies obtained allow for consideration, during the design stage, of the reduction in retained pressure drop with shaft eccentricity, taking into account the magnitude of the working gap, magnetic induction, and linear velocity.
Absorption Chiller Efficiency Increasing at Waste Heat Recovery of Cogen-eration Plants using a Vapor Compression Chiller as a Backup Cold Source
Authors: Kornilev Aleksey , Baranenko Alexandr , Malinina Olga
Published: May 2024

Cooling efficiency in a trigeneration cycles is one of the most frequently problems. A single-stage hot water absorption chiller is a universal solution for the gas engine waste heat utilization. How-ever, trigeneration centers exploitation experience shows the need for a more detailed technical and economic analysis to achieve maximum efficiency of the three-generation cycle. The purpose of this article is to substantiate the use of two-stage absorption cycles increasing the utilization rate of waste gas heat. The study presents the results of assessing the efficiency of using energy resources on the example of a three-generation center with more than 14 years of exploitation experience, including two single-stage absorption chillers (Q0= 0.65 MW each) and a chiller with a screw compressor (Q0= 0.8 MW). A comparison of actual energy consumption with designed indicators was carried out. The influ-ence of external and internal factors on the efficiency of heat recovery from a gas engine in single-stage absorption refrigeration machines with a water-heated generator is considered. The dependence of the change in the average annual cooling coefficient during the calendar year was obtained. Based on the study, proposals were formulated to improve the energy efficiency of refrigeration supply, giving an increase in refrigeration capacity of 6.1% with a commensurate reduction in the load on the screw chiller. The option of using a combined two-stage cycle chiller (type 2) under similar operating conditions showed a COP=1.43, which provides savings of 67.45 MWh of electricity or 5.4%, on an annualized basis (assuming only waste heat is used). Additional advantages of such a cycle include increased accu-racy and stability of maintaining the water temperature at the absorption chiller evaporator due to more flexible adjustment of the temperature of the lithium bromide solution in the high-temperature generator.
Selection of Asynchronized Turbogenerators Parameters Taking into Account the Operating Mode
Authors: Shevchenko Valentina , Duniev Oleksii , Pototskyi Dmytro
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the work is to develop an algorithm for calculating currents in the asynchro-nized turbogenerator rotor windings when it operates at a power system with a variable load. Typically, synchronous turbogenerators of thermal power plants are used to maintain the balance of active and reactive power in the power system. But they cannot fully ensure the maintenance of balance by switch-ing to non-nominal modes: during periods of power consumption dips, reduce power to 50-70% and switch to under-excitation mode to compensate for reactive power. Therefore, it is promising to install asynchronized turbogenerators at power plants in parallel with synchronous turbogenerators, which re-main stable over a wide range of changes in active and reactive power. The work analyzed data from the operation of asynchronous turbogenerators in different countries. The subject of the study was an ASTG-200-2U3 asynchronized turbogenerator with two identical field windings. The goal of the work was achieved by calculating the field windings currents using the finite element method and modeling in the FEMM program when the load magnitude and nature changes. The most important results of the work are the proposed algorithm for calculating the asynchronized turbogenerators field currents de-pending on the load size and nature in order to maintain the frequency and voltage nominal values. The significance of the results obtained lies in the fact that practical recommendations have been obtained for choosing the asynchronized generator load angle depending on the load size and nature, including in the modes of consumption of reactive energy.
Methods, Techniques, and Algorithms of Synchronous Multi-Zone Modulation of Signals of Voltage Source Inverters (literature review)
Authors: Oleschuk Valentin , Tirsu Mihai
Published: May 2024

This publication provides a brief overview of the results of research work in the field of developing alternative methods, schemes, and algorithms of synchronous multi-zone modulation of signals of inverters of power conversion systems with reduced switching frequency of power switches. In particular, in the mentioned researches, the basic strategies, schemes, and algorithms of synchronous multi-zone modulation have been fur-ther developed, modernized, modified, and disseminated in relation to new promising topologies of power conversion systems, including: two-inverter-based electric drives with open windings of electrical motor; drive systems based on electric motor with two stator windings; dual three-phase electric drives of symmetrical and asymmetric type; five-phase power conversion systems, powerful six-phase systems based on four inverters, and two-inverter-based and three-inverter-based photovoltaic installations with multi-winding transformer. It is shown that the developed schemes and algorithms of synchronous space-vector modulation applied for control of inverter-based systems provide continuous synchronization and symmetry of the basic voltage waveforms of systems during the whole control range. It provides minimization of even harmonics and undesirable subhar-monics (of the fundamental frequency) in spectra of the basic voltages of systems, leading to reducing of losses in systems and to increasing of its efficiency. Based on a comparative analysis of the integral spectral character-istics of the phase and line voltages of the systems, recommendations are formulated for the rational choice of schemes and algorithms of synchronous modulation for the relevant installations, depending on the modes of their operation.
Community Education and General Elections: Strategies to Enhance Political Awareness Based on Technology & Community Participation Levels in Gorontalo Province
Authors: Husain Rusmin , Alauddin Umar Arif , Pakaya Idan
Published: May 2024

Community participation serves as a measure of success in conducting general elections, thus political participation must be optimized through building and developing political awareness among the populace through various efforts, including education and political advocacy based on information technology. This study aims to design a strategy to enhance technology-based political awareness and community participation levels in Gorontalo Province. The method employed in this study is qualitative, with data analysis utilizing the Miles and Huberman model. The study findings reveal that community political participation in local elections in Gorontalo Province has reached a satisfactory level, although there is still room for improvement. Community education on politics with a technology-based approach is also crucial, especially in addressing digital divides. By involving technology, political education can become more accessible to the populace. It is hoped that political participation will increase, voters will be better educated, and local democracy will become stronger. Communities engaged in politics have greater potential to influence policies, monitor the government, and uphold accountability. Technology-based political education is a progressive step towards achieving the goal of community awareness and participation in general elections.

Keywords: Community Education, Elections, Awareness, Participation.
Identification of Ground Vulnerability Based on Kg, PGA, and GSS Assessment by Single Station Microtremor in Bendosari Hamlet, Kalasan Village, Yogyakarta
Authors: Bima Salaka Rafael Yosef Harya , Harmoko Udi , Yuliyanto Gatot
Published: May 2024

Bendosari Hamlet, Kalasan, Yogyakarta is a research area that is one of the areas affected by the earthquake that occurred on May 27, 2006. The earthquake with a magnitude of 6.4 caused quite severe damage to buildings around the research area. Based on the phenomenon of earthquakes that have occurred, there needs to be further study related to vulnerable areas in the event of another earthquake. Research data is primary data taken using a single statiun microtremor tool with an overall acquisition point of 50 measurement points. This study aims to find out the value of seismic vulnerability index (Kg), Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA), and Ground Shear Strain (GSS). Using the Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) method, the dominant frequency result (f0) and amplification factor value (A0) from data that has been recorded through the microtremor tool. Based on research that has been done, the results are obtained in the f0rm of seismic vulnerability index values that are in the range of 0.49 - 30.18, the value of the acceleration of ground movement is in the range of 0.21 - 0.61 Gal, and the ground shear strain value is in the range of 4 x 10-6 to 38 x 10-5. Point K26 which is the original documentation of buildings affected by the earthquake, analyzed that the value of Vs of 858.112 m / s on the vs ground profile indicates that there is hard soil at a depth after 27.2 m. This shows that the thickness of subsurface sedimentary rocks at point K26 is quite thick.

Keywords: Bendosari Hamlet; Mikrotremor; GSS; HVSR; PGA; Seismic Vulnerability
Capítulo 6. Inteligencia Artificial y la producción audiovisual
Authors: Hinojosa-Becerra Mónica , Marín-Gutiérrez Isidro , Maldonado-Espinosa Mónica
Published: May 2024

Examina cómo la Inteligencia Artificial está revolucionando la producción audiovisual, desde la escritura de guiones hasta la edición de video, proporcionando herramientas que pueden predecir el éxito de contenidos y personalizar producciones para audiencias específicas. A pesar de estas ventajas, la IA también plantea desafíos en cuanto a derechos de autor y creatividad, con preocupaciones sobre la originalidad de los contenidos generados por IA.
Bigfoot Swims in the Garden of Eden
Authors: Craig Andrew
Published: May 2024

Encounters with hellbenders, an aquatic salamander found throughout the Appalachian Mountain range, has inspired Americans to reimagine their relationship with nature since the colonial period. These salamanders spend the majority of their time curled up in the nests they build under rocks on the bottom of cool, fast flowing streams. There, hellbenders blend into their surroundings and are commonly out of human sight. Only rarely do humans see hellbenders. According to written and oral accounts, hellbenders are generally only seen by humans when they bite angler’s bait. This essay examines human accounts of encounters with hellbenders from the eighteenth century through the twenty-first century. It argues that since the colonial period, Americans utilized encounters with hellbenders to reexamine their relationship with nature. This essay draws from the literary and historical analysis of scholars who have studied Bigfoot myths to argue that hellbenders have functioned rhetorically in the same way as Bigfoot myths, serving as a totem that helps Americans connect to an imagined wild environment. As these accounts demonstrate, human encounters with seemingly exotic, and commonly unseen, non-human animals like hellbenders have played a key role in the epistemological process that gave birth to the American wildlife conversation movement.
            This examination of human encounters with hellbenders shows American’s have reimagined their relationship to the environment through encounters with hellbenders over three centuries. In the eighteenth century, encounters with hellbenders influenced the creation of the American national identity after the United States formally severed their ties to Europe and founded a new nation. From the nineteenth century onward, American men developed a conversation movement around the idea of protecting so-called wild spaces and seemingly exotic animals like hellbenders to reenforce the American identity and their masculinity.
Recentring the Animal in Multispecies Ethnography
Authors: Vaught Jeannette
Published: May 2024

Review of:
John Hartigan, Jr., Shaving the Beasts: Wild Horses and Ritual in Spain. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2020. ix + 304 pp. 54 b&w photos. $24.95 (pb).
Technology-Based Forensic Auditing and Financial Crime Detection: An Empirical Analysis of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria
Authors: Adejoke Osanyinbola Oluwatosin
Published: May 2024

The advent and rapid rate of technological development have prompted various fields of study to receive a new touch. One of those fields of study that has been revamped by the technological revolution is accounting. This study examined technology-based forensic auditing and financial crime detection: an empirical analysis of deposit money banks in Nigeria. The research design adopted in the study is the survey design. The survey design was adopted because the data for the study was extracted through the primary method of distributing questionnaires to the respective respondents. The population of the study is made up of the accounting staff of some selected deposit money banks in Abuja, Nigeria. The total population is made up of 58 persons. The method that was used in collecting data for the study was the questionnaire instrument. The questionnaire was distributed to the respondents to extract specific information in line with the objectives of the study. The method of data analysis that was used in this study is multiple linear regression with the application of the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) technique. The findings of the study reveal that technology-based forensic auditing contributes significantly to financial crime detection in selected deposit money banks in Nigeria. The implication of this finding is that deposit money banks have already embraced and started applying technologically based forensic auditing in their financial crime explorations. It is therefore the recommendation of the study that auditors should stay abreast of the updates of other technological forensic auditing tools and step up their financial intelligence skills by embedding textual analysis in audit engagement to sharpen their skepticism for proper audit evidence and also favorably influence the technological forensic audit quality.
Resumos Complementares do VI Congresso Internacional de Odontologia do Ceará - CIOCE
Authors: VI Congresso Internacional de Odontologia do Ceará - CIOCE
Published: May 2024

Não se aplica
Implementation of Curriculum Integration in The Boarding School Program
Authors: Mustaqiim Abdullaah , Azani Mohammad Zakki
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the application of curriculum integration used in the boarding school program at Al-Hadi Islamic Junior High School Sapen, Mojolaban, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method. The research was conducted by observing and interviewing the curriculum section's vice principal at Al-Hadi Islamic Junior High School to collect data; Data analysis techniques are done by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing; Test the validity of the data by triangulating sources, techniques and time. The results of the study state that the boarding school program at Al-Hadi Islamic Junior High School uses curriculum integration, namely the curriculum of the “Merdeka Belajar” education office and the foundation curriculum. The curriculum integration used aims to balance the achievement of general knowledge with religious knowledge. The main target of this boarding school program is that students are expected to be able to complete memorizing the al-Qur'an 15 juz guided by a musyrif (mentor) and equipped with Arabic language strengthening and the formation of Islamic character values.
Interactive Digital Storybook: ICT-Based Innovation in Learning the History of Islamic Culture
Authors: Sulastri  , Nur Nasution Wahyudin , Rakhmawati Fibri
Published: May 2024

The main challenges in learning the history of Islamic culture include students' perceptions of being more enthusiastic, low student participation, limited teacher staff, and the need to use more ICT-based learning media. This research aims to make interactive digital storybooks a learning tool to deepen their understanding of the history of Islamic culture and create exciting and interactive learning resources that can increase student engagement and expand their knowledge about values, practices and essential events in Islamic culture. This type of research and development uses the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation), with the research subjects being teachers and students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Swasta (MIS) Bhakti Mandiri Pematang Siantar, Medan, Indonesia. The results show that interactive digital storybooks significantly increase students' understanding and engagement in learning. However, it's worth being aware of some drawbacks, such as limited accessibility and potential technical issues. Nevertheless, interactive digital storybooks are still an adequate alternative in supporting students' learning about the history of Islamic culture. Limitations of this study include limited accessibility, potential technical problems and difficulties in navigating the interface in interactive digital storybooks. This research implies that interactive digital storybooks are an adequate alternative to support the learning of Islamic cultural history and have the potential to be improved by paying attention to factors such as suitability of content, pleasant design, and teacher involvement.
Michel Foucault's Critical Discourse Analysis of Controversy News in Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Nadhifah Fitriatin , Sukarno  , Rahayu Nurul Widiyawati Islami
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the construction of power and knowledge within the polemics that occurred at Al-Zaytun Islamic Boarding Schools. The study adopts a critical discourse analysis (CDA) approach, utilizing the framework of Michel Foucault's thinking. The primary data source for this research consists of news coverage published by Kompas.com, a leading news website in Indonesia. The collected news articles underwent a rigorous qualitative analysis process guided by the principles of critical discourse analysis and Michel Foucault's framework. Research shows that differences in interpretation and understanding of religious teachings cause controversies in Islamic boarding schools. The construction of power and knowledge in Islamic boarding schools plays a vital role in shaping the views and actions of individuals and the wider community. Islamic boarding schools have authority in interpreting and teaching religious teachings to students, and this includes a hierarchical structure in leadership, decisions taken by kyai or caregivers, and control over the religious knowledge conveyed to students. This research provides a deeper understanding of power, knowledge, and resistance dynamics within the context of polemics. From Michel Foucault's perspective, critical discourse analysis offers a critical view of the relationship between power, knowledge, and discourse in society.
Machine Learning-Driven Energy Harvesting and Storage System Design for IoT Applications in Smart Buildings.
Authors: Rahul Kumar,
Published: May 2024

The advent of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has revolutionized the concept of smart buildings, integrating diverse sensors and devices for enhanced automation and efficiency. Avinash B. Raut, Energy harvesting and storage technologies have emerged as promising solutions to address the power requirements of IoT devices in smart buildings. This abstract provides a comprehensive overview of machine learning-driven energy harvesting and storage system design tailored specifically for IoT applications in smart buildings. Traditional energy management systems often face challenges such as suboptimal energy utilization, limited scalability, and lack of adaptability to dynamic environmental conditions. In contrast, machine learning techniques offer adaptive, data-driven solutions to optimize energy harvesting, storage, and distribution in smart buildings. [1] This paper explores various machine learning algorithms, including supervised learning, reinforcement learning, and deep learning, and their application in optimizing energy harvesting from ambient sources such as solar, kinetic, and thermal energy. Moreover, machine learning enables predictive energy demand modeling by analyzing historical data and environmental factors, thus enhancing the efficiency of energy storage and distribution systems. Real-world case studies and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and potential of machine learning-driven energy management systems in improving energy efficiency, reliability, and autonomy in IoT-enabled smart buildings
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v45.i02.6318
Saudi Arabia’s Soft Power Strategy Analyzed from the Perspective of Ontological Security
Authors:   The Institute of Middle East, Kang Won-Gu
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the reasons for Saudi Arabia's pursuit of a soft power strategy since the rise of Crown Prince Muhammad bin Salman from a constructivist perspective. To do so, this paper utilizes ontological security as an analytical framework. From an ontological perspective, Saudi Arabia is likely to maintain biographical continuity and continue to build soft power with the modification of its national identity to promote its national interests of royal family survival and national unity. Saudi Arabia is analyzed to be in the process of establishing a new national identity as a moderate Islamist, secular nationalist, and economically diversified state. This proves that Saudi Arabia is a suitable case to be explained by the ontological security theory.
Who are Haredi Jews in Israel: anti-Zionism, Zionism, non-Zionism
Authors:   The Institute of Middle East, Hong Mi-Jung
Published: May 2024

This paper analyzes the political characteristics of Haredi Jews and evaluates their impact on Israeli political development.
This paper analyzes and utilizes information from Jewish organizations and Haredi Jewish organizations, papers published in Haredi professional journals and religious journals, books on Haredi Jews, materials from Israeli government and Knesset, and Israeli, British, and American newspapers. I re-wrote this below
This paper analyzes the political characteristics of Haredi Jews and evaluates their impact on Israeli political development by utilizing information from Jewish organizations, the academic literature, materials from Israeli government, and Israeli, British, and American newspapers.
Historically, most Haredi Jews have pursued the political and economic interests of their community while changing their positions on the state of Israel and Zionism. In recent years, Haredi political parties have emerged as important influential actors in Israeli politics.
Haredi Jews are a key element of Israel's identity as a Jewish state. However, the active participation of Haredi Jews in politics can be a fatal weakness and a major obstacle to Israel's development into a modern democratic state.
Enfermedad de Caffey después del primer año de vida. Caso clínico

// Caffey disease after the first year of life. Clinical case
Authors: Ramírez Suárez Reynier , López Consuegra Yuslaidy de los Ángeles
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: La enfermedad de Caffey o hiperostosis cortical infantil es una enfermedad rara que afecta uno o más huesos en los primeros meses de vida y debido a su baja incidencia está subdiagnosticada, y por tanto se aplican procedimientos invasivos innecesarios en su estudio y tratamiento. Se presenta un caso clínico atípico de enfermedad de Caffey en una paciente mayor de 1 año de edad y su resolución.

Caso clínico: El servicio de Cirugía Maxilofacial del Hospital Provincial Pediátrico Eduardo Agramonte Piña de Camagüey, Cuba, atiende a una niña de 1 año y 10 meses que se encontraba hospitalizada por presentar una inflamación alarmante en la región facial y cervical precedida de un cuadro febril y dificultad para alimentarse. Se indicaron los estudios apropiados, cuyos resultados, junto a las características clínicas, permitieron diagnosticar la enfermedad de Caffey.

Aunque sea una enfermedad rara, es importante estudiarla para realizar un correcto análisis de cada caso y diferenciarla de otras enfermedades que requieren de conductas terapéuticas agresivas.

Palabras Claves: Cortical ósea, diagnóstico clínico, enfermedad de los huesos, enfermedad infantil, hiperostosis cortical infantil.

//Aim: Caffey’s disease or infantile cortical hyperostosis is a rare disease that affects one or more bones in the first months of life and due to its low incidence, it is underdiagnosed, and therefore unnecessary invasive procedures are applied in its study and treatment. An atypical clinical case of Caffey’s disease in a patient older than 1 year and its resolution is presented.

Case report: The Maxillofacial Surgery service of the Eduardo Agramonte Piña Provincial Pediatric Hospital in Camagüey, Cuba, takes the case of a 1 year and 10-month-old female patient who was hospitalized for an alarming inflammation in the facial and cervical region, preceded by a fever and difficulty to eat. The appropriate studies were indicated, which results, together with the clinical characteristics, allowed the diagnosis of Caffey’s disease. Although it is a rare entity, it is important to study it to carry out a correct analysis of each case and differentiate it from other diseases that require aggressive therapeutic behaviors.

Keywords: Bone disease, childhood disease, clinical diagnosis, cortical bone, infantile cortical hyperostosis.