bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El engranaje y la rebelión
Authors: Sanguinetti Luciano
Published: May 2024

El mundo virtual que prometía mejorar las comuncaciones entre los individuos, acaba formando una sociedad solipsista. Una tecnología que claramente facilita y acelera los contactos, paradójicamente inhibe el diálogo. En consecuencia, las calles se llenan de zombies, los colectivos y trenes de sonámbulos, las plazas y los parques de solitarios. ¿Pero sólo es eso? ¿Cómo es que las pantallas ya saben lo que estoy buscando? Es evidente, entonces, que además estamos siendo vigilados. ¿Por quién? ¿Para qué? Por supuesto que esto tampoco es nuevo, la modernidad, ya sabemos gracias a Foucault, había erigido sobre nosotros otros centros de vigilancia, otros encierros: la familia, la escuela, la fábrica; pero eran instituciones que en general apreciábamos y de algún modo habíamos hecho nuestras (por supuesto como parte de unos “aparatos ideológicos”), aunque por momentos buscáramos estar solos, escabullirnos en ciertos rincones o incluso rechazarlas. Sin embargo, cuando levantamos los ojos de las pantallas de nuestro celular, ¿podremos encontrar ese rincón donde ocultarnos, esa exterioridad a la que salir? Difícil.
Striving for excellence: Study of readiness to organizational change in public sector
Authors: Hahotan Siregar Minardo Resky , Desiana Putri Mega
Published: May 2024

The restructuring of organizational structure, along with the improvement of workflow and business processes within the public sector organizations, is conducted to achieve effective and efficient governance. This research utilizes social exchange theory to examine the influence of internal communication satisfaction and perceived organizational support on employee’s readiness to change, mediated by employee engagement to support the renewal of organization in the public sector in Indonesia. The data analysis results from 387 respondents from the Tax Authority employees show that 7 hypotheses have a positive and significant influence, while 3 hypotheses are found to be not significant. The data were gathered via a survey method by sending online questionnaires to the respondents. Using the Lisrel 8.8 program, structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the hypotheses.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LAMA PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN GANGGUAN MENTRUASI PADA ASEPTOR SUNTIK DMPA DI PMB EKA RIZKI KURNIATI PENAWARTAMA TULANG BAWANG TAHUN 2023
Authors: Hidayanti Amelia Nur , Dewi Rosmala Kurnia , Sagita Widi
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang : KB adalah merupakan salah satu usaha untuk mencapai kesejahteraan dengan jalan memberikan nasehat perkawinan, pengobatan kemandulan dan penjarangan kelahiran. Salah satu jenis kontrasepsi yang efektif adalah KB suntik, ini disebabkan karena aman, efektif, sederhana dan murah. Namun demikian KB suntik juga mempunyai banyak efek samping seperti Amenorhea (30%), spotting (bercak darah) dan menoragia, serta perubahan berat badan. DMPA lebih sering menyebabkan perdarahan, bercak, dan amenore. Gangguan pola haid yang terjadi tergantung pada lama pemakaian. Setelah setahun penggunaan KB suntik sekitar 50 persen wanita berhenti haid. Haid biasanya akan kembali dialami setelah suntikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan antara lama pemakaian KB suntik 3 Bulan dengan gangguan menstruasi pada aseptor suntik DMPA di PMB Eka Rizki Kurniati, Penawartama, Tulang Bawang Tahun 2023.Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang menggunakan KB suntik 3 bulan di PMB Eka Rizki Kurniati, Penawartama, Tulang Bawang tahun 2023 bulan sebanyak akseptor 281 terhitung dari november 2023-maret 2024. Sampel pada penelitian ini seumlah 35 orang akseptor KB dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan kuesioner. Uji analisis yang digunakan Chi-SquareHasil Penelitian : Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara  penggunaan KB suntik 3 bulan DMPA dengan gangguan menstruasi  pada akseptor KB Suntik DMPA dengan nilai P-Value 0,000 (?<0,05). Hasil keeratan menunjukan nilai OR = 162,000  yang artinya pada akseptor KB suntik DMPA yang lama penggunaan lebih dari 1 tahun memiliki peluang 162 kali mengalami gangguan menstruasi  dibandingkan dengan akseptor KB yang lama penggunaannya  kurang dari 1 tahun. Kesimpulan : Terdapat Hubungan yang signifikan antara lama pemakian KB suntik 3 bulan drngan gangguan haid dengan nilai p-value 0,000.
METAPHORICAL AND METONYMICAL CONCEPTUALIZATIONS OF THE TERM OCEAN (YANG) IN CHINESE IDIOMS
Authors: Yali Zhao , Nor Nor Fariza Mohd , Salehuddin Khazriyati
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the ocean (yang) in Chinese idioms selected from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, one of the largest databases for academic purposes. This study aims to illustrate the metaphorical and metonymical conceptualizations of the ocean, determine the nested motivations of conceptualizations and interactive mechanisms among them, and demonstrate Chinese maritime culture. The methodology involves lexical, quantitative descriptive-explanatory, and quantitative methods to analyze the selected data. This study identified four types of metaphors and two types of metonyms. Metaphors are certain aspects of the human being, like the ocean, the abstract entity is the ocean, a large number of entities is the ocean, abstract qualities of entities are the ocean, while the metonymies are the whole for the part and the part for the whole. The results show that the conceptualizations are motivated by embodied experiences, an ancient Chinese self-centered worldview, and a semi-independent society. The motivations are also constrained by nested factors of embodiment, culture, and society and interact in a manner that provides a foundation for the motivations, while the culture and society foreground certain aspects of the former. The Chinese maritime cultures revealed by the conceptualizations of the idioms specified as a harmonious people-ocean relationship that indicates a sentimental sense shift from positivity dominant in ancient times to negativity prevailing in the contemporary era (1840-1949). Additionally, a cultural shifting to foreign science, technologies, and thought is now eagerly embraced with explorations in Chinese domestic localization. This study contributes to the conceptualizations of the ocean (yang), showing how Chinese maritime culture is represented by the Chinese language, proposes an interactive mechanism among the nested motivations, and clarifies the wrong idea of “oceanic civilization, resulting in a limited impact on Chinese culture.”
IMPACT OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY ON ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION FOR VOCATIONAL STUDENTS IN CHINA: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
Authors: Hu Sixiao , Jabor Mohd Khata , Wu Fang
Published: May 2024

Vocational students have a difficult time in hunting a job upon graduation. Digital entrepreneurship promotes the employment of college graduates. In an environment of digital technology, this article clarifies the current state of entrepreneurship education (EE) for college students and discusses the influence of EE in the context of the digital entrepreneurship environment. The objective of this study is to examine the role of EE in promoting employment opportunities for vocational students in the digital entrepreneurship landscape. Secondary data, such as online journal articles and publications, were reviewed to collect information for this study. The results show that EE has a positive impact on entrepreneurial intention, competencies, and environment. In addition, EE unveiled a number of recommendations for aspiring digital entrepreneurs. These include enhancing the content of EE courses in colleges through the use of digital technology, creating a more conducive environment for EE, making EE more accessible for vocational students, and driving the transformation of the current model. This comprehensive review explores the impact of digital technology on EE for vocational students in China. Employing a methodological approach based on the analysis of secondary data literature, we synthesized a significant body of research to elucidate the application and effectiveness of digital technology in entrepreneurial education. Our research design involved systematically collecting, organizing, and analyzing relevant literature, resulting in the identification of key trends and insights. Findings underscore that digital technology provides vocational students in China with abundant learning resources and practical opportunities, thus nurturing their innovation capabilities and entrepreneurial mindset. The study’s conclusions emphasize the pivotal role of digital technology in EE and propose avenues for future research to delve deeper into its implications. This review contributes to the scholarly understanding of how digital technology influences EE, offering valuable insights for educational practice and policy formulation.
TRANSLATION OF CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURES BY ARABIC-SPEAKING EFL LEARNERS
Authors: Cheikh Mariam , Rabab’ah Ghaleb
Published: May 2024

This study assesses the translation and pragmatic competences of native Arabic-speaking EFL students. A sample of 30 senior students enrolled in the BA program in English Language and Literature at a university in the United Arab Emirates was given an online translation task developed by the researchers. The translation task required participants to translate contextualized conversational implicatures taken from the American sitcom Seinfeld into Modern Standard Arabic (MSA). The findings showed that the participants resorted to various strategies, including word-for-word translation, literal translation, idiomatic translation, faithful translation, and free translation. It was also found that the participants’ use of a particular translation strategy depends on their comprehension of the implication and their linguistic competence. This observation underscores a positive correlation between the participants’ comprehension of implicatures (pragmatic competence) and the quality of their translations. This study emphasizes the necessity of training Arabic EFL learners in identifying and interpreting conversational implicatures.
MEDICAL ETHICS IN INDONESIA: CASE REVIEW
Authors: Widjaja Gunawan , Sijabat Hotmaria Hertawaty
Published: May 2024

This article describes the implementation and enforcement of the Indonesian Medical Code of Ethics (Kode Etik Kedokteran) (KODEKI). This study used the case of the former Indonesian Minister of Health during the second presidential period of Joko Widodo as an illustration. The case was taken as an illustration because it raised a national debate over the Indonesian Honorary Council of Medical Ethics (Majelis Kehormatan Etik Kedokteran) (MKEK). This research used secondary data available to the public. The analysis was conducted using a qualitative approach. The discussion focuses on the implementation of ethical norms outlined in the medical ethics guidelines established by the MKEK. The decision can serve as the ground for revoking membership in the professional organization, which may result in the loss of the license to practice as a medical doctor in Indonesia. The research has proven that the scope of matters in medical ethics applicable for physicians or health care workers’ activities do not always link to the four principles of bioethics, even though it is still related to providing health care services to patients. The research also found that the illustrated case has been taken as the basis for implementing the changes in healthcare policies in Indonesia, which resulted in the issuance of the new law.
Influence of Greenwashing on Customer Satisfaction, Perceived Quality of Environmentally-Friendly Products, and Green Word-of-mouth: In Cosmetics Industry
Authors: Houda Rebai Noure-El , Liu Yu , Xie Chun-Ni , Wang Zichuang
Published: May 2024

Greenwashing began in the 1960s when hotels started asking customers to reuse towels to save the environment and save costs for laundry. In many industries including the cosmetics industry, the green market has been growing as companies need to include the concept of sustainability in their business plans. In the past ten years, the market for natural and organic cosmetics has been expanding. Therefore, it is needed to ascertain customers' perception of greenwashing. We evaluated the influence of greenwashing on perceived ecological sustainability, customer contentment, and the dissemination of favorable word-of-mouth for environmentally friendly products. Descriptive and quantitative methods were used to investigate the correlation of variables from the data collected using non-probability and purposive sampling from 200 participants.
Podziękowanie i pożegnanie
Authors: Burkiewicz Łukasz
Published: May 2024

Niniejszy zeszyt jest ostatnim, dwudziestym pierwszym, który miałem przyjemność tworzyć jako redaktor naczelny czasopisma Perspektywy Kultury w latach 2019–2024. W tym czasie kwartalnik ugruntował swoją pozycję pośród czasopism o profilu humanistycznym, publikujących teksty przede wszystkim z dyscyplin takich jak nauki o kulturze i religii, historia oraz literaturoznawstwo, ale również w zakresie zarządzania w różnych obszarach kultury.
Podsumowując swoją blisko pięcioletnią kadencję redaktora naczelnego Perspektyw Kultury, a w sumie niemal dziesięcioletnią pracę w redakcji czasopisma (od roku 2015 pełniłem funkcję redaktora tematycznego działów „Marketing w kulturze”, a później „Zarządzanie międzykulturowe”), chciałbym zacząć od wyrazów wdzięczności dla moich poprzedników.
Kultura partycypacji a media
Authors: Kinal Jarosław , Kinal Mariola
Published: May 2024

Celem artykułu jest prezentacja badań na grupie 284 młodych (do 35. roku życia), aktywnych fizycznie i kulturowo ludzi, którzy w obliczu lockdownu musieli zmienić swoje przyzwyczajenia partycypacji w rytuałach kulturowych i medialnych. Przeprowadzone badanie pozwoliło na ukazanie trwałych trendów zmian, jakie zaszły w świadomości odbiorczej. Badanie przeprowadzono w paradygmacie badań ilościowych techniką webankiety. Uzyskane odpowiedzi miały charakter deklaratywny. Z badań można wywnioskować, że lockdown w znaczący sposób zmienił podejście do serwisów streamingowych, które w dużym stopniu zastąpiły partycypację kinową. Przedstawioną tezę potwierdza przykład 113 osób deklarujących się jako kinomaniacy, tj. osoby, które uczęszczały do kina co najmniej dwa razy w miesiącu i traktowały to wydarzenie jako normalną aktywność; obecnie deklarują mniejszy udział w spektaklach kinowych (jeden raz w miesiącu) oraz wskazują na zwiększenie atrakcyjności tzw. filmów telewizyjnych. Innym przykładem zawartym w tekście jest opis funkcjonowania nowo powstałych grup sąsiedzkich jako alternatywy dla mediów lokalnych. Wnioski płynące z przeprowadzonych badań mogą posłużyć jako materiał wyjściowy do kolejnych badań prowadzonych przez badaczy z zakresu: humanistyki cyfrowej, nauk o kulturze i religii, pedagogiki medialnej oraz medioznawców badających wpływ mediów na zmiany społeczne.
Characterization of columnar BiFeO3 thick films prepared by magnetic field-assisted pulsed laser deposition
Authors: Park J. M. , Okuyama M.
Published: May 2024

Polycrystalline BiFeO3 thick films were prepared on Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si substates by using magnetic field-assisted pulsed laser deposition. Columnar BiFeO3 thick films were successfully obtained with a thickness of 1.8 μm, owing to an oblique incoming flux and high deposition rate by the confinement of the plume under a magnetic field. In the columnar BiFeO3 thick films, a saturated P-E hysteresis loop was obtained at RT, and the remanent polarization (P

r
) and coercive field (E

c
) were 42 μC cm−2 and 380 kV cm−1, respectively. Also, the piezoelectric response measured by atomic force microscopy showed a butterfly-shaped curve, and the piezoelectric d
33 coefficient was about 50 pm V−1.
ﺍﻟﻣﺳﺎﺋﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﻳﺔ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﻋﻧﺩ ﺍﻟﺷﻳﺦ ﺍﻟﺑﻼﻏﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺿﻭء ﻛﺗﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻬﺩﻯ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﻳﻥ ﺍﻟﻣﺻﻁﻔﻰ
Authors: ﻡ.ﺃﻧﻣﺎﺭ ﻋﺑﺩ ﺍﻟﺟﺑﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﺳﻡ
Published: May 2024

ﺘﻌد د ارﺴﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺌﻝ اﻟﻔﻘﻬﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻨﺔ ﻓـﻲ اﻟﺸـرﻴﻌﺔ اﻟدﻴﻨﻴـﺔ ﻟﻠﺸـﻌوب واﻷﻤـم ﻤـن اﻷﻤـور
اﻟﻤﻬﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻌرﻓﺔ ﻋ ارﻗﺘﻬﺎ وﺤﻀﺎرﺘﻬﺎ وأﺼﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ٬ وأن ﻛﻝ ﺸﻌب وأﻤﺔ ﻤﺘﻤﺴك ﺒدﻴﺎﻨﺘﻪ ﻤﺤﺎوﻻً
رﻀـﺎ اﻟـرب اﻹﻟـﻪ ﻤـن ﺨـﻼﻝ اﻟﻌﻤـﻝ ﺒﺘﻌﺎﻟﻴﻤـﻪ اﻟﺸـرﻋﻴﺔ ٬ وﻻﺴـﻴﻤﺎ اﻟﺸـرﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﻴﻬودﻴـﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻠـﺔ
 
ﺒﺎﻟﺘو ارة واﻟﺸرﻴﻌﺔ اﻹﺴﻼﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻘرآن .
ﻓـﻲ ﻫـذا اﻟﺒﺤـث ﺴـﻠطﻨﺎ اﻟﻀـوء ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺨﻤﺴـﺔ ﻤﺴـﺎﺌﻝ ﻓﻘﻬﻴـﺔ ﻤﻘﺎرﻨـﺔ ﻤـن ﺨـﻼﻝ ﻛﺘـﺎب
اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ اﻟﺒﻼﻏـﻲ  (اﻟﻬـدى إﻟـﻰ دﻴـن اﻟﻤﺼـطﻔﻰ) وﺒﻴﻨـﺎ أوﺠـﻪ اﻟﺘﺸـﺎﺒﻪ واﻻﺨـﺘﻼف ﻓـﻲ ﻀـوء
اﻟﺸــرﻴﻌﺔ اﻟدﻴﻨﻴــﺔ ٬ وﻛﺘﺒﻨــﺎ اﻟﻨﺼــوص اﻟﺘو ارﺘﻴــﺔ اﻟﻌﺒرﻴــﺔ وﺘرﺠﻤﺘﻬــﺎ إﻟــﻰ اﻟﻌرﺒﻴــﺔ ٬ وﻛــذﻟك
اﻟﻨﺼوص اﻟﻘرآﻨﻴـﺔ اﻟﺘـﻲ ﻟـم ﻴوردﻫـﺎ اﻟﺸـﻴﺦ ﻓـﻲ ﻛﺘﺎﺒـﻪ ٬ وﺴـوف ﻨﻘـوم اﻨﺸـﺎء اﷲ ﺒد ارﺴـﺔ ﻛﺘـﺎب
 
اﻟﺸﻴﺦ اﻟﺒﻼﻏﻲ  ﺒﺄﻛﻤﻠﻪ ﻤﻘﺎرﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻝ .
Sul concetto di Dasein
Authors: Gennari Mario
Published: May 2024

The article examines the concept of Dasein in its relationship with the category of Bildung. From the philosophical-pedagogical investigation emerges that there is a possibility to think about a Daseinsbildung (i.e., a Dasein of Bildung: the existent being of self-formation) and a Bildungsdasein (i.e., a Bildung of Dasein: the self-formation of existent being in humans). The link between Dasein and Bildung consists in a culture of education and instruction. These don’t have an end in themselves but rather in the Bildung of the human being, closely connected with its Dasein.
Questioni teoriche e prospettive di ricerca in pedagogia speciale: accomodamento, accessibilità, fruibilità, desiderio, autonomia e orientamento
Authors: Dainese Roberto
Published: May 2024

It seems appropriate to link the term accessibility back to the right of all people to access the opportunities promoted in/by contexts that should arise from universal perspectives, the only ones capable of predisposing accessibility by overcoming separations and categorizations. The intersection of relevant concepts – accomodation, accessibility, usability, desire, autonomy and orientation – can give direction and meaning to research in school contexts by aiming to investigate practices and by generating a reflection aimed at understanding the change that those same practices promote on everyone’s learning.
La SIPSE: una società scientifica per la tutela, la conservazione e la valorizzazione del patrimonio storico-educativo
Authors: Ascenzi Anna , Patrizi Elisabetta
Published: May 2024

The article, starting from the analysis of the historical-educational heritage category, offers a state-of-the-art overview of the studies in this field and reconstructs the origins and functions of the Società Italiana per lo Studio del Patrimonio Storico-Educativo (SIPSE), born in 2017 in order to protect and enhance this heritage.
Análise epidemiológica da Hanseníase em menores de 15 anos nas regiões brasileiras: um estudo ecológico
Authors: Carvalho Zanette Ana Clara , Minasse Catherine Yurie , Vieira Yasmin Aika Ikedo
Published: May 2024

Introdução: A hanseníase é uma doença crônica causada pela bactéria Mycobacterium leprae, que afeta principalmente a pele e os nervos periféricos, que pode ser disseminada principalmente por meio das vias respiratórias, como tosses e espirros de pessoas infectadas não tratadas. No Brasil, apesar dos avanços no tratamento e na conscientização, a hanseníase ainda representa um desafio de saúde pública, especialmente em regiões mais desfavorecidas socioeconomicamente, sendo o estigma associado à doença e a falta de acesso a cuidados adequados um obstáculo para seu controle total. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo é analisar e comparar a prevalência de casos de hanseníase em menores de 15 anos nas regiões brasileiras, nos períodos de 2019 a 2023. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal observacional quantitativo realizado a partir de dados do (SIH/SUS) e DATASUS. Neste estudo, não foi observado a prevalência entre o sexo (masculino e feminino), assim como a diferenciação quanto o número de lesões de manifestação da doença (paucibacilar e multibacilar) e proporção de cura da doença. Resultados: Nos anos de 2019 e 2023, houve um total de 5.216 notificações de novos casos em menores de 15 anos no Brasil. A região nordeste lidera com 2.492 casos, seguido pela região norte com (1.265), centro-oeste (852), sudeste (537) e sul (65). Na pandemia da COVID- 19 houve uma queda significativa dos números de notificações, em todas as regiões brasileiras. Conclusão: Os resultados obtidos indicam que houve uma queda dos casos de hanseníase em menores de 15 anos durante o período de 2019 a 2023, especialmente no ano de 2020, entretanto, algumas regiões brasileiras ainda apresentam taxas elevadas, mostrando a importância da inserção de estratégias eficazes para a sua eliminação e promoção à saúde.
Cirurgia robótica - Aplicações e Desafios atuais
Authors: Guimarães Brunna Gerlany Freire , Marinato Karolyne Crepaldi , Sales Lira Fernandes , Queiroz Nathalia Oliveira , Freire Nicole Van Hemelryck Moniz
Published: May 2024

A cirurgia robótica representa uma inovação tecnológica transformadora na prática cirúrgica contemporânea, oferecendo novas perspectivas e desafios para profissionais de saúde e pesquisadores. Este artigo de revisão narrativa explora as aplicações atuais da cirurgia robótica e as limitações que ela enfrenta, com ênfase na influência dessa tecnologia nos desfechos cirúrgicos e na qualidade dos cuidados aos pacientes. Discute-se o uso crescente de sistemas robóticos, como o Sistema da Vinci, em diversas especialidades médicas, destacando os benefícios potenciais em termos de precisão e recuperação dos pacientes. No entanto, desafios como custos elevados e a curva de aprendizado dos cirurgiões representam barreiras significativas para a adoção generalizada da cirurgia robótica na prática clínica.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sukorambi Melalui Implementasi Pertanian Sehat ADU (Anti Residu) Upaya Menghasilkan Produk Hortikultura Bebas Residu Pestisida
Authors: Hoesain Mohammad , Masnilah Rachmi , Prastowo Sigit , Pradana Ankardiansyah Pandu , Alfarisy Fariz Kustiawan , Wagiyana Wagiyana , Suharto Suharto , Hasjim Saifuddin , Sunartomo Aryo Fajar
Published: May 2024

Abstrak

Desa Sukorambi merupakan Desa Sentra Tanaman Hortikultura untuk pemasok di Kabupaten Jember. Masyarakat di desa tersebut mayoritas bermata pencaharian sebagai petani. Sistem budidaya tanaman hortikultura yang diterapkan oleh Masyarakat Desa Sukorambi menggunakan sistem pertanian intensif dengan input pupuk dan pestisida sintetis, menjadi suatu permasalahan. Selain sistem pertanian, Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan (OPT) menjadi masalah utama dalam budidaya tanaman. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberikan pemberdayaan dan pendampingan masyarakat mengenai implementasi pertanian sehat dengan teknologi produksi Anti Residu (ADU) untuk alternatif ketergantungan terhadap pestisida sintetis. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian desa binaan dilaksanakan dengan dua metode yaitu Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan praktek di beberapa kelompok tani. Tujuan dilakukan FGD adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan wawasan terkait implementasi pertanian sehat. Metode praktek teknologi produksi bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada masyarakat terkait teknologi produksi ADU yang telah berhasil efektif dan teruji dalam skala laboratorium maupun di lahan percobaan untuk mengendalikan permasalahan seputar OPT. Kegiatan pengabdian desa binaan melibatkan beberapa perangkat desa, tokoh masyarakat, dan petani yang menjadi sasaran. Hasil program pengabdian ini memberikan respon positif untuk transfer teknologi mengenai implementasi pertanian sehat, petani mengetahui produksi ADU secara mandiri, dan memberikan pengaruh positif dalam menghasilkan produk-produk pertanian sehat bebas residu pestisida.

Kata kunci: Anti Residu, Berkelanjutan, Desa Binaan, dan Terpadu.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Kecerdasan Intelektual (Iq) dan Kecerdasan Emosional (Eq) Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan PT Cipta Ternak Sehat Indonesia
Authors: Rahma Anila , Syahputra Erwin
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh budaya organisasi, kecerdasan intelektual dan kecerdasan emosional terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan PT. Cipta Ternak Sehat Indonesia oleh peneliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel bebas yairu budaya organisasi, kecerdasan intelektual dan kecerdasan emosional serta variabel terikatnya yaitu prestasi kerja karyawan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT Cipta Ternak Sehat Indonesia yang bekerja di dalam kantor. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam peneilitian ini dilakukan dengan metode non probability sampling yaitu sampling jenuh. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan pengujian hipotesis uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi, kecerdasan intelektual dan kecerdasan emosional berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap prestasi kerja. Hal tersebut diketahui dari hasil uji t budaya organisasi dengan nilai sig t 0.000 < 0.05, uji t kecerdasan intelektual dengan nilai sig t 0.000 < 0.05, uji t kecerdasan emosional dengan nilai sig t 0.000 < 0.05, serta uji F dengan nilai sig F 0.000 < 0.05.
Kata kunci: budaya organisasi, kecerdasan intelektual, kecerdasan emosional, prestasi kerja karyawan.
Pengaruh Human Relation, Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Terhadap Etos Kerja pada Pegawai DIKPORA Kota Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
Authors: Suhartini Yati , Setiawan Rivan , Imam Basri Anindita
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Human Relation, Kepemimpinan, dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik terhadap Etos Kerja pegawai DIKPORA Sumbawa Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Agustus 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS 25.0. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 65 pegawai. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan angket. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan Human Relation berpengaruh positif terhadap Etos Kerja dengan nilai sig sebesar 0,022 < 0,05, Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap Etos Kerja dengan nilai sig sebesar 0,004 < 0,05, Lingkungan Kerja Fisik berpengaruh positif terhadap Etos Kerja dengan nilai sig sebesar 0,041 < 0,05. Human Relation, Kepemimpinan, dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Etos Kerja, dengan nilai Fhitung 37.292 > Ftabel 2,75 dan nilai Signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil uji F didukung dengan hasil nilai adjusted R square sebesar 0,630.
Delimitation of Altai and Semipalatinsk provinces in early 1920s: to the question of the status of the four southern volosts of the Zmeinogorsk district
Authors: Korzhenevsky K. B.
Published: May 2024

The paper reveals the peculiarities of determining the belonging of Uglovskaya, Laptevskaya, Loktevskaya and Alekseevskaya volosts of Altai province in the process of delimitation with Semipalatinsk province of the Kazakh ASSR. The reasons and the course of the four volosts being placed under the control of Semipalatinsk and their subsequent return to the Altai province are shown. It is concluded that despite the success of the Altai authorities in the issue of maintaining control over the border volosts in 1921, in subsequent years, adjustments in favor of the Kazakh ASSR were observed on this section of the border.
Transcendental philosophy on the legal and moral basis of the teachings of I. Kant
Authors: Baeva V. V.
Published: May 2024

The relevance of this study is due to the global transformations taking place in the socio-political, legal, cultural, economic, and environmental spheres of modern society. These changes are often destructive in nature, as a result of which the normative foundations of social life, both moral and legal, are destroyed. At present, in this regard, consideration of the problems of the relationship between law and morality, personal freedom and necessity, will and reason is of particular importance. The developed theories of the social contract, legal and civil society, and natural rights of the individual became the basis for the formation of the classical concept of legal theory.
On the issue of the impact of social turbulence on modern youth
Authors: Bogatyr V. S.
Published: May 2024

The article reveals the problems of the impact of social turbulence on all spheres of social life and, above all, education, youth policy, family. The author presents the results of a study of some aspects of the internal picture of the world on a sample of students studying in various fields of training and specialties.
Usus and norm in the context of «own» grammar categories of some full semantic adjectives in the Russian language
Authors: Kamenev D. M.
Published: May 2024

The article examines the features of the functioning of degrees of comparison of some qualitative full-semantic adjectives in the Russian language from the point of view of the relationship between usage and language norms. It is concluded that in colloquial speech, as well as journalism, poetry and fiction, the formation and functioning of degrees of comparison for such adjectives is possible, but their use in modern literary language is strictly limited due to the development of semantic ambiguity, which an ordered and clearly structured literary language avoids.
Application of ICT in geometry lessons
Authors: Gorlova S. N. , Syleymanova N. G.
Published: May 2024

The article considers the use of information and communication technologies (ICT) in geometry lessons. The advantages of using ICT, in particular, the CoreApp platform, in geometry lessons are described. The possibilities of creating interactive presentations and demonstrations, creating tests and tests, as well as integrating with other ICT solutions are considered.
Urban renewal of Nizhnevartovsk area
Authors: Kuznetsova V. P. , Shafigullin R. L.
Published: May 2024

Transport infrastructure is a key element of the functional structure of a modern city. It provides spatial movements of people and goods, which most accurately reflects the economic and social state and development of the city. The article presents some features of the reconstruction of the transport infrastructure of modern urban areas to improve land management. The authors analyzed the problems of transport infrastructure in the territory of the city of Nizhnevartovsk, and also outlined recommendations for its reconstruction.
Mycobiota of pine bark of pine forests of Surgut parks
Authors: Mantrova M. V.
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the species diversity of the mycocenoses of the pine bark of the pine forests of the parks of the city of Surgut: “Za Saima”, “Energetikov”, “Cedar Log”, “Neftyanik”. The mycobiota contains 6 species of microscopic fungi with an abundance of saprotrophs – Trichoderma harzianum, T. viride, Mucor plumbeus, Rhizopus stolonifer and Neurospora dictyophora. The phytopathogenic species Fusarium sporotrichioides was identified as part of the mycocenosis of the pine bark of the park “Za Saimaa”.
Dynamics of urban population of Khanty-Mansiysk autonomous okrug ‒ Yugra in 2001–2023
Authors: Sokolov S. N.
Published: May 2024

The article reveals the current state and trends in the development of the urban population of Yugra. The modern features of the population dynamics of the cities of Yugra are analyzed. Some indicators of urbanization of the region are calculated, their dynamics are investigated. The region's urbanization indicators grew for most of the period 2001–2023 with a gradual slowdown in growth rates towards its end. The results of the classification of cities in the region by dynamics indicators are presented.
Study of ecosystem transformation in the Siberian Uvaly natural park «Sibirskiye Uvaly» under changing climate conditions
Authors: Seredovskikh B. A. , Korkin S. E.
Published: May 2024

The article presents the results of monitoring studies in the territory of the natural park “Sibirskiye uvaly”. The hypothesis of possible transformation of ecosystems in connection with climatic factors is considered. Trends of meteorological, hydrological, exodynamic, geocryological and phenological phenomena are revealed. Conclusions are drawn about the dynamics and trends of climatic changes in the North of Western Siberia.
Formation of skills and abilities of fifth and sixth grade students in the process of depicting still life, reflecting the ethno-cultural traditions of the peoples of Ugra
Authors: Pavlovskaya A. A. , Smetanina P. M.
Published: May 2024

The article reveals the problem of the formation of skills and abilities of students of the fifth and sixth grades in the process of depicting still life, reflecting the ethnic culture of the indigenous peoples of the KhMAO-Yugra. A detailed analysis of pedagogical experience in the field of inclusion in the national-regional component is given. The article emphasizes the importance of studying the cultural traditions of ethnic groups, using the example of the Khanty, Mansi and Nenets.
The basic principles and methods of staging the conducting apparatus at the initial stage of choral conducting training
Authors: Rakhimova G. N.
Published: May 2024

The article discusses the basic principles of the staging of the conducting apparatus, which must be applied at the initial stage of choral conducting training for the correct staging of the conducting apparatus, when coordination is established between hearing, muscle feeling and voice, musical abilities, a sense of tempo-metro-rhythm are formed, conducting schemes and elements of the conducting gesture are mastered. Based on the principles considered, the author of the article suggests methods for effective work on the staging of the conducting apparatus.
Income Outside the Agricultural Sector in Increasing the Household Income of Cashew Farmers in Lalemba Village Lawa District West Muna Regency
Authors: Faisal Muhammad , Gafaruddin Abdul , Yusran Yusran
Published: May 2024

This research is motivated by the fact that most of the people who farmed cashew nuts in Lalemba, West Muna Regency have the primary goal of meeting the needs of daily life aincreasingase household income. This study aims to determine the income of cashew farming and the household income of cashew farmers. This research was conducted in Lalemba Village, Lawa District, West Muna Regency, from May to December 2021. The variables in this study included age, education level, number of family members, land area, cashew farming income, and household income. This research uses farm income analysis and household income analysis. The sample of guava farmers was 38 respondents. The results of the study showed that the average income of cashew farmers was IDR. 6,302,119/Ha/Year. The.a verage household income is IDR. 18,459,883/year. The average household income consists of other farming income of IDR. 7,039.080/Ha/Year, and the average non-agricultural income is IDR. 5,018,684/Year.
Analysis of Cocoa Bean Price Fluctuation in North Kolaka Regency
Authors: Taslim Rukia , Rianse Ilma Sarimustaqiyma , Arif La Ode Kasno
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the price fluctuations of cocoa beans and cocoa bean price trends. This research was conducted in North Kolaka Regency from July to December 2021. The variables in this study were price fluctuations and cocoa bean price trends. This study was analyzed using price change and linear trend analysis from 2019 to 2021. Based on the results of the study, the price of cocoa beans fluctuated during the last 3 years (2019-2021), where the highest percentage change in prices occurred in December 2019 at 41% and September 2021 by 39%, and the lowest price percentage change in May 2020 by 13% with an average change during the 2019 to 2021 period of 26% and the trend of cocoa bean prices in North Kolaka Regency using the linear trend formula (Y = 2339 + 134.87 x) shows a changing trend towards an increase of IDR134.87/month and the average price of cocoa beans for a period of 36 months (2019-2021) is IDR25,889/kg.
Soybean Development Strategy in Kasimpa Jaya Village South Tiworo District West Muna Regency
Authors: Indramayu Suyanti , Rosmawaty Rosmawaty , Arief La Ode Kasno
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine soybean production and productivity in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, West Muna Regency, and to find out the strategies prioritized in the development of soybean crops in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, West Muna Regency. Data analysis used to determine the amount of soybean production and productivity is by quantitative descriptive analysis. The Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) method determines soybean crop development strategies recommendations. Eight respondents from this study were purposely determined. The results showed that soybean production produced by soybean farmers in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, was 14,900 kg with an average production yield of 1,862.5 kg and productivity of 7,426.66 Kg / Ha with an average value of 928.33 Kg/ha of soybeans. The results of the analysis of the soybean crop development strategy in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, West Muna Regency, based on the Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP), can be carried out using three main priority choices based on the results of the AHP, namely the procurement of facilities to soybean farmers, assistance (extension) to soybean farmers and increasing human resources in soybean farming activities.
Financial Feasibility Analysis (Case Study of Tunas Maru Catfish Enlargement Business in Poasia District Kendari City)
Authors: Sesario Fofo , Abdi Abdi , Yusria Wa Ode
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine the financial feasibility and sensitivity of the catfish enlargement business in the Poasia District of Kendari City from a financial perspective. This research was conducted in the Poasia District of Kendari City from August 2021 to April 2022. The object of this study is the Tunas Maru catfish enlargement business. The study uses case study methods with quantitative data analysis. This research aims to determine the feasibility of catfish enlargement businesses in terms of financial aspects. Financial aspects are analyzed using the present net method value. Net B/C Ratio, Internal Rate Of Return, Payback Period, and Sensitivity Analysis. The data used in this study are primary and secondary. This study's results obtained the value of NPV =52.364.673, Net B / C = 39,3, IRR = 52%, and Payback Period = 2 years 5 months. This business is worth working on financially. In addition, based on the calculation of sensitivity analysis, the effort of catfish enlargement remains feasible for a 10% decrease in production.
Dragon Fruit Business Development Strategy using Analytical Hierarchy Process
Authors: Amaliah Filsa Rezky , Rosmawaty Rosmawaty , Yusria Wa Ode
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the priority strategy for developing dragon fruit farming using the Analytical Hierarchy Process. This research was conducted from October to November 2021 in Lalonggida, Watulondo Village, Puuwatu District, Kendari City. The data consists of primary and secondary data collected through in-depth interviews and questionnaires. Key informants are resource persons consisting of policymakers (Secretary of the Puuwatu Sub-district and Lalonggida Village Head), agricultural extension officers, administrators, and members of the Matirodeceng farmer group. Data analysis used AHP ( Analytical Hierarchy Process) analysis. The results of this study indicate that the priority of the Matirodeceng farmer group's primary strategy is to develop dragon fruit farming through collaboration and institutional strengthening, providing business capital and agricultural machinery.
The Role of Subcutaneous Fat Composition on Blood Pressure: A Study on Students Aged 15-18 at Kalam Kudus II Senior High School Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Marendra Shinery Kartolo  , Santoso Alexander Halim , Yohanes Firmansyah
Published: May 2024

Background: Hypertension is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. There was an increase in the prevalence of hypertension in children and adolescents ≤19 years of age from 2000 to 2015. Body mass index (BMI) and subcutaneous fat distribution are linked to blood pressure variations.
Methods: The cross-sectional study was carried out at Kalam Kudus II Senior High School Jakarta from June – August 2023. The inclusion criteria in this study included students of Kalam Kudus II Senior High School Jakarta, aged 15-18 years, registered as active students at the time the study was conducted, physically and spiritually healthy, and willing to participate in the study. The exclusion criteria for this study include students who refused participation, did not obtain permission from their parents, or students with medical disorders that affect anthropometric results and blood pressure. Data was taken from direct measurement and performed multivariate testing using the double linear regression test enter method in SPSS. The statistical significance is 0.05.
Results: An analysis of 102 students found that only BMI had a significant relationship with systolic blood pressure, and no anthropometric variable had a meaningful relationship with diastolic pressure.
Conclusion: There are many ways and factors for measuring body composition. It is important to test the body composition and BMI of adolescents to reduce the risk of hypertension later in the day.
A Prospective Randomized Study of Large Proximal Ureteral Stones: Uretero-lithotripsy v/s Laparoscopy
Authors: Sahaj Garg, Naveen Kumar Agarwal, Preeti Gupta
Published: May 2024

Background
Upper one third ureteric stones has plethora of treatment, choice being medical expulsive therapy, shock wave lithotripsy (SWL), ureteroscopy (URS), laparoscopic and open ureterolithotomy. With the advent of newer generation lithotripters, flexible ureteroscopes and miniature semi-rigid ureteroscopy, most of the upper ureteral stones can be managed with a minimally invasive approach. However, large ureteral stones are a challenge to minimally invasive techniques. The optimal management of large proximal ureteral stones (>15mm) is still to be defined.
Method
A total of 39 cases of large proximal ureteral stones (>15mm) were included in this prospective study. All patients were randomly divided in to two groups: Ureterolithotripsy with Pneumatic lithotripter (URS-P)-21 cases and Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Ureterolithotomy (LAP-TPUL)-18 cases.
Results
Mean stone size was 16.79±1.51and 17.14±1.96 in URS-P and TPUL respectively. The overall stone-free rate was 13/21(61.9%) for URS-P versus (17/18) 94.4% for TPUL. Auxiliary procedure rate was higher in URS-P than in TPUL (38% vs. 5.6% respectively). The complication rate was 22.2% in TPUL versus 23.8% in URS-P. Mean procedure time was higher in Lap-TPUL group as compared to URS group (84.07±16.80 vs 65.17±12.78 minutes). Hospital stay was 4.16±0.67 days in Lap TPUL group and 1.32±0.43 days in URS group (p<0.0001).
Conclusion
For large proximal ureteral stones of size greater than 15mm, Laparoscopic Ureterolithotomy has a greater stone clearance rate, lesser need for auxiliary procedure, less complication rate but higher procedure time and hospital stay as compared to URS. We strongly recommend Laparoscopic ureterolithotomy for large proximal ureteral stones.
Study Quality of Life of Women with Ovarian Tumors in Vietnam
Authors: Hương Lê Lam Hương , Trọng Nam Hoàng , Lâm Võ Hoàng
Published: May 2024

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to study quality of life of women with ovarian tumors in vietnamMethods: Women after surgery for ovarian tumors were recruited from Hue Central Hospital and HueUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy from January 2019 to December 2020 by a descriptive cross-sectionalstudy.Women have a preoperative diagnosis as ovarian tumors, but postoperative diagnosis was not physicalinjury in the ovaries. Patients with a history of ovarian or primary peritoneal cancer or any associated cancer.Patients did not agree to join the study. Patients with mental illness.Result: The average level of occupational quality of life in benign tumor group and malignant tumor onecomprises 51.8% and 38.7%, respectively; and the low one in benign tumor group is 36.8% and malignanttumor group is 45.2%. The difference between the occupational quality of life in two groups is statisticallysignificant (p <0.05).The high level of health quality of life in benign group for 29.4% while two groupsshare a percentage of 26.2. The health quality of life at average level in benign tumors is 61.9% contrast to28.6% of malignant tumors. The low level of health quality of life in benign tumor and malignant tumor is9.4% and 70.9% respectively. The very low level of health quality of life in benign tumor is 14.3%.Emotional quality of life at high level in benign tumors is 0.0%. The emotional quality of life at low level is29.8% in benign and 61.3% in malignant tumor. The very low level of emotional quality of life is at 22.5%.The sexual quality of life at very high level in ovarian tumor patients is 0%. The sexual quality of life atvery low level in malignant tumor is 29.1% and the whole group is 3.5% (p <0.05).The very low level oftotal quality of life in ovarian tumor group accounts for 4.9%, including 45.1% in malignant group and 0%in benign group (p <0.05). The low level of total quality of life in ovarian tumor group consists of 29.7%,specifically the malignant group is 29% and the benign one makes up 29.8%. The average level of totalquality of life in ovarian tumor group comprises 68.9% the high total quality of life in the ovarian tumorgroup is 11.1% consisting of 0%in malignant group and 3.9% in benign one. (p <0.05).Conclusion: The quality of life in terms of health, emotion and sex at very low level and low level inmalignant group have a higher rate than the benign one.
Implementation of Activity Based Costing Method in the Yellow Noodle Industry
Authors: Afriany Afriany , Pitoyo Rubianto
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the application of the activity based costing method on yellow noodle industry. The activity based costing method is aimed at presenting accurate of cost of products for management purposes, by carefully measuring the consumption of resources in every activity used to obtain maximum profit. This study uses a qualitative model with an evaluation approach, where the interactive model used is three procedures; data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Findings, in this study there are 2 inefficient production process activities, namely the activity of the yellow noodle drying process where the allocation of labor costs uses fixed costs and the process of weighing the yellow noodles which uses the same labors as the cost per unit is different. Based on the application of the activity based costing method, the two inefficient activities are converted into variable costs per unit and allocated in the parent process activity. The impact of allocation changes is an increase in profit per unit, from Rp. 6,475 per pack of yellow noodles to Rp. 7,167 per pack of yellow noodles.
Güncel Biyokimya Çalışmaları VII
Authors: Atıcı Yasemin , Ökten Zeynep , Kasebi Sara , Semerci Arıkan Buse , Erdem Mehmet , Kıran Tuğba Raika , Yağız Abdullah Kaan , Aktolun Berat , Güvenç Demirağcı Yeşim , Kara Hatibe , Gök Gamze , Elbaş Yavuz , Çağıltay Eylem , Cihan Çalışgan Neslihan , Kırtıl Gül , Şeneş Mehmet
Published: May 2024

Nörodejeneratif Hastalıklarda Sirtuinler ve Mitokondriyal Aktivite
Yasemin ATICI
Zeynep ÖKTEN
Sara KASEBİ
Lipit Metabolizmasının ve Apolipoproteinlerin Alzheimer Hastalığına Etkisi
Buse SEMERCİ ARIKAN
Mehmet ERDEM
Tuğba Raika KIRAN
Alzheimer Hastalığının Patofizyolojisi ve Oksidatif Stres
Yasemin ATICI
Abdullah Kaan YAĞIZ
Berat AKTOLUN
İnme Biyobelirteçleri
Yeşim GÜVENÇ DEMİRAĞCI
Kanserde Terapötik Hedef Olarak Axl Reseptörü ve Axl İnhibitörleri
Hatibe KARA
Prostat Kanseri Biyobelirteçleri
Gamze GÖK
Otoimmün Tiroid Hastalıkları ve Tiroid Fonksiyon Testleri
Yavuz ELBAŞ
Eylem ÇAĞILTAY
Paraoksonaz Enzim Ailesi Enzimlerinden Homosistein Tiyolaktonaz, Paraoksonaz ve Aril Esteraz Aktivitelerine Genel Bir Bakış
Neslihan CİHAN ÇALIŞGAN
Gül KIRTIL
Mehmet ŞENEŞ
Doğan YÜCEL