bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MECHANISMS FOR THE FORMATION OF AN INTERNAL PROCUREMENT CONTROL SYSTEM
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Danchikov Evgeny A. , Kovalenko Svetlana N. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

The authors argue that public sector organizations that carry out public procurement for use in their needs and for the acquisition of public goods use taxpayers’ money. Although the implementation of public procurement is under control, there are still gaps in the execution of public procurement, which lead to inefficient use of budget funds. Public procurement is an important part of the economy of the Russian Federation, as its effective execution has a direct impact on economic growth, business competitiveness, and job creation. The practice of such purchases largely helps to determine whether industries and enterprises, as well as service providers, will create innovations and improve the quality of the country’s infrastructure. The effective functioning of the procurement system is conditioned by the correct use of budget funds, procurement, their centralization, hiring the optimal number of qualified specialists, but most importantly – openness and transparency of procurement, non-discrimination of market participants The article provides information that in Russia at the moment, contracts that have been concluded are decreasing every year, as well as the percentage of failed auctions is increasing. This can be especially attributed to 2022. In connection with the sanctions, there is a shortage of material resources to ensure the bidding.
AUDIT OF THE LAND TAX OF AN ECONOMIC ENTITY
Authors:   Russian State Social University (RSSU), Moscow, Russia, Parasotskaya Nataliya N. , Stashina Yuliya S. ,   Russian State Social University (RSSU), Moscow, Russia, Ilyin Viktor A. ,   College of the Russian State Social University (RSSU), Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2023

One of the factors that have a certain impact on the economy of the country, subjects of the Russian Federation, municipalities is the formation of effective legislation on taxes and fees, which implies the establishment of proper legal regulation of tax relations, and as a result, replenishment of budgets of appropriate levels. The land tax occupies a special place in the tax system of the Russian Federation as it acts as an important source of local budget formation. The specifics of the audit and the problems that arise during the audit of this object will be discussed in this article.
SINGLE TAX PAYMENT: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, Panskov Vladimir G.
Published: June 2023

The article is dedicated to the study of the implemented procedure of taxpayers’ fulfillment of their tax obligations that has been newly implemented in 2023. The procedure focuses on assisting the fulfillment of obligations by means of a single tax payment and a mechanism of a single tax account. The study will look into the obligations’ influence on the tax and budget areas. On the basis of generalization of the initial experience of functioning of these mechanisms, as well as the analysis of the norms of the current legislation, the problems that arose at the stage of their launch are identified. Proposals are made on possible solutions to the problems encountered, aimed at minimizing losses in the efficiency of tax administration.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KUALITAS AIR DENGAN KEANEKARAGAMAN IKAN DI DANAU TAHAI, KECAMATAN BUKIT BATU KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Yuni Pahrela  , Rosana Elvince  , Kembarawati
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas air dengan keanekaragaman ikan di Danau Tahai, Kecamatan Bukit Batu Kota Palangka Raya. Pada penelitian ini parameter yang digunakan untuk mengetahui kualitas air adalah suhu, kecerahan, kedalaman, TSS, pH, DO, fosfat dan nitrat. Penentuan nilai indeks keanekaragaman menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener. Setelah itu ditentukan ada hubungannya dengan kualitas fisika dan kimia air di perairan Danau Tahai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi perairan tersebut masih pada kisaran yang dapat ditoleransi oleh ikan. Hubungan kualitas air yaitu parameter fisika, dengan keanekaragaman ikan menunjukkan hubungan linier dan positif dimana pada stasiun I memiliki kategori hubungan berkisar antara cukup sampai kuat, sedangkan pada stasiun II dengan kategori hubungan berkisar antara cukup sampai sangat kuat. Hubungan kualitas air yaitu parameter kimia dengan keanekaragaman ikan menunjukkan hubungan linier dan positif dimana pada stasiun I dan II memiliki kategori hubungan berkisar antara sangat sampai kuat.
Artificial intelligence algorithms for optimizing assisted reproductive technology programs: A systematic review
Authors: Bulletti Francesco Maria , Berrettini Marco , Sciorio Romualdo , Bulletti Carlo
Published: June 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been experiencing rapid growth in recent years, and numerous applications are improving the single-step efficiency of the whole assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedure. In this review, we collected all the algorithms supplying ART and selected those supporting the clinical assistance to the procedure up to the successful attempt. Those with a clear role in improving ART performances were further selected. We found a questionnaire-based algorithm identifying patients at risk for endometriosis with early management and better fertility outcome. An algorithm can detect the values of simple gamete production (male) and reservoir (female) according to gradual scale allocation, and display themas normal or abnormal, spontaneousor stimulated gamete production. This can provide significant benefits for infertile couples undergoing diagnostic and therapeutic journeys. The calculators for the starting dose of gonadotropins and the trigger timing during controlled ovarian stimulation make clinical management more efficient. With the application of AI in ART, the ability to determine the optimal number of metaphase II oocytes required for blastocyst formation and number of oocytes needed for embryo production has been significantly improved. The calculation of the implantation rate as proposed in different calculators, using the ultrasound of endometrial vascularization or the age and euploidy of the embryo transferred, may provide further advancement in managing the ART procedure with more participation from the couples to increase the efficacy of the procedures. Finally, the calculator of presumptive success with an ART program based on couples or medical center profiling and efficiency is of tremendous comfort to couples. In conclusion, algorithms and machine learning development in human reproduction are growing daily with evident benefits. Infertility treatments by in vitro fertilization (IVF) are assisted by several algorithms that improve the efficiency of each procedure step, making IVF program’s management more effortless.
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Marga Irawati , Tjokro Silvia Haniwijaya , Fajriyah Novita
Published: June 2023

Latar Belakang: Pelayanan kesehatan yang baik merupakan kebutuhan bagi setiap orang, semua orang merasa diperhatikan dan dihargai, ingin dilayani, ingin mendapatkan kedudukan yang sama. Biaya untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan kesehatan bagi masyarakat miskin dianggap cukup mahal, pelayanan kesehatan yang memuaskan merupakan harapan semua orang, sehingga pemerintah membuat kebijakan dengan jaminan kesehatan yang bersifat gotong-royong dengan membuat program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional dan diselenggarakan oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat kepuasan dibandingkan antara pasien BPJS maupun peserta asuransi lainnya dalam pelayanan kesehatan.

Metode: Desain penelitin yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian Cross Sectional. besar sampel untuk keseluruhan sebanyak 80 yaitu 40 pasien BPJS dan 40 pasien non BPJS. Instrumen tingkat kepuasan pasien menggunakan instrumen yang telah dikembangkan oleh manajemen RS Adi Husada Kapasari.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar pelayanan kesehatan baik. Hal ini dikarenakan status kepegawaian tenaga kesehatan seluruhnya sudah menjadi pegawai tetap, dan lama kerja tenaga kesehatan sudah 2-3 tahun sehingga pelayanan kesehatan kepada pasien BPJS tidak memandang status pasien, semua pasien diperlakukan sama dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan.  

Kesimpulan: RS Adi Husada Kapasari diharapkan tetap memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas dan memuaskan kepada pasien tanpa memandang peserta asuransinya. Peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan agar selalu dikembangkan mengikuti perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dalam bidang kesehatan.
The Impact of Sleep Quality on the Menstrual Cycle of Teenage Girls at SMAN 1 Tenggarong, East Kalimantan
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana , Mawarni Irda , Rahman Ferry Fadzlul
Published: June 2023

Latar Belakang: siklus menstruasi yang abnormal merupakan salah satu indikator awal terjadinya masalah kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya siklus menstruasi abnormal adalah kualitas tidur yang buruk.

Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan Kualitas Tidur  dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri SMA Negeri 1 Tenggarong.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Populasi adalah remaja putri di SMAN 1 Tengarong sebanyak 350 orang. Besar sampel sebanyak 187 orang dengan menggunakan Stratified Random Sampling. Instrumen menggunakan Kuisioner The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan Kuisioner Siklus Menstruasi. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Koefisein Kontingensi dengan α = 5%.

Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan pada hasil uji Koefisien Kontingensi value sebesar 0,003 < 0,05. Artinya terdapat hubungan kualitas tidur dengan siklus menstruasi pada remaja putri SMA Negeri 1 Tenggarong.  

Kesimpulan: Kualitas tidur memiliki hubungan dengan siklus menstruasi pada remaja putri. Hasil penelitian dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan acuan, evaluasi, dan pertimbangan dalam upaya promotif dan preventif untuk meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri.
Patient Satisfaction in Prescription Redemption at the Pharmacy Unit of X Hospital Surabaya
Authors: Wijaya Hermanto , Geonarso Roberto A
Published: June 2023

Background: One of the main services in hospitals are the pharmacy department. Pharmaceutical services are expected to be carried out according to established standards, to provide excellent service to patients.

Aims: To determine the relationship between the quality of pharmaceutical services and patient satisfaction in the pharmaceutical installation of X Hospital Surabaya

Methods: Quantitative research with cross sectional study design. The inclusion criteria in this study were patients/patients' families, aged 20-65 years, and willing to fill out a complete questionnaire. The independent variable is the quality of pharmaceutical services at X Hospital, the dependent variable is patient satisfaction at the X Hospital pharmacy installation. The study population was all patients both inpatient and outpatient at X Hospital, with a minimum sample size of 53 people.

Results: Most of the respondents were female (60.38%), aged > 60 years (49.06%) with polyclinic visits mostly 3-4 times and most were college graduates (PT) (43.40%). There was a relationship between satisfaction of respondents with redemption process of drug prescriptions at the Pharmacy Unit of X Hospital Surabaya (p= 0.000 (α≤0.05) and r = 0.498). This shows that the respondents' expectations of the tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy components were well fulfilled. Satisfaction from several of these dimensions indicates a good match between the quality of service at the X Hospital Pharmacy Unit and the level of patient satisfaction.

Conclusion: The quality of service at the Pharmacy Installation of X Hospital must be maintained and improved to provide satisfaction to the community. Accuracy in carrying out procedures and supported by the optimization of tangible components, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy can certainly be a form of commitment in maintaining the quality of service in hospitals
Emansipasi dan Pencerahan Jiwa Manusia Menurut Perspektif Teori Humanisme Islam: Analisis dalam Wasripin dan Satinah
Authors: Hassan Almahera Abu , Yaapar Md Salleh
Published: June 2023

Wasripin dan Satinah ialah sebuah novel yang mencerminkan ketegangan politik rakyatIndonesia sewaktu pemerintahan Orde Baru. Pelbagai pengalaman masyarakat diungkapkan terutamanya tentang masalah kemiskinan dan penafian hak kebebasan bersuara. Dalam novel ini, Kuntowijoyo memaparkan kelemahan sistem pemerintahan yang bertunjangkan ideologi dan pemikiran ekstrim. Jika diamati, Kuntowijoyo tegas mengkritik kelompok tertentu yang mempunyai keinginan untuk mengekalkan dominasi mereka terhadap masyarakat bawahan. Makalah ini memperlihatkan sifat tercela dan kemerosotan moral penguasa politik tanpa mempedulikan penderitaan rakyat. Pentadbiran mereka telah mewujudkan jurang antara kelas sosial sehingga menimbulkan pertentangan serta rasa tidak puas hati khususnya golongan yang miskin dan tidak berkuasa. Sesungguhnya, Wasripin dan Satinah berjaya menampilkan emansipasi dan tanggungjawab sosial terhadap golongan yang tertindas bagi mengatasi penderitaan hidup yang telah ditanggung mereka. Di sini, pengarang berupaya membentuk pencerahan jiwa dan peranan kenabian dalam diri Wasripin dengan menyerlahkan sisi pembaharuan untuk membimbing masyarakat ke arah yang lebih baik. Malah, karya beliau juga jelas mengangkat pendirian dan kebolehan intelektual pengarang yang kritis terhadap isu-isu kemanusiaan. Oleh itu, makalah ini meneliti Wasripin dan Satinah dari perspektif humanisme Islam oleh Ali Shari’ati dari Iranyang mempelopori idea-idea pembebasan dan pembaharuan tersebut. Penemuan kajian ini penting kerana dapat menonjolkan kekuatan novel Wasripin dan Satinah sebagai novel yang sarat dengan nilai manusiawi yang kukuh.
Compulsão alimentar em estudantes de medicina e a relação com a pandemia da covid-19
Authors:   Maria Sofia Acioli Barros, Mylena Nascimento Batista, Camila Wanderley Pereira, Maiara Cristina da Silva, Fernanda Abraham Leão, Isabele Rejane de Oliveira M. Pureza and Waléria Dantas Pereira Gusmão
Published: June 2023

Introdução: O Transtorno de Compulsão Alimentar Periódica (TCAP) caracteriza-se pela hiperfagia sem mecanismos compensatórios, em um período de duas horas, com dois episódios semanais nos últimos seis meses. Além de fatores endógenos, é atrelado a estressores: morte de pessoas próximas, problemas financeirose mudanças da rotina, eventos corriqueiros no cenário pandêmico. Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalênciasintomas, desenvolvimento ou agravamento de TCAP em estudantes de medicina de uma instituição de Alagoas na pandemia de COVID-19. Método: Estudo quantitativo, analítico, transversal que avaliou estudantes, recrutados pela internet, por formuláriosonline. Resultados: Foram incluídos 194 universitários, 79,38% do sexo feminino e 20,62% do sexo masculino. 69% destes tinham entre 18 e 25 anos. Do total, 56,7% eram etilistas, 10,83% utilizam drogas lícitas ou ilícitas, 47,43% em psicoterapia e 20,1% utilizavam psicotrópicos. Dos alunos, 60,3% faziam acompanhamento nutricional e 71,1% praticavam atividade física, mas 69% referiram aumento de peso na pandemia. Quanto ao transtorno, 73,71% não apresentavam CAP, 12,37% tinham forma moderada e 5,68% grave. Conclusão: O estudo revelou que uma parcela dos universitários demonstrou TCAP moderado ou grave, o que representa necessidade de mais estudos sobre fatores desencadeadores e agravadores de TCA nesta população.
DESIGN FEATURES OF CASE AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS
Authors: Yemchyk Viktor , Yelenych Anatoliy
Published: June 2023

Leading firms and corporations - manufacturers of agricultural machinery (hereinafter referred to as companies) develop, produce, and then offer tractor models on the market in the form of construction series combining up to 40-55 models. The largest companies produce not only tractors, but also sets of agricultural machines for them, as well as entire technological complexes for processing and harvesting one or another crop. Thus, these companies act on the markets with their own product programs, which include the construction series of tractors as the most important component (Deere & Co, Case, New Holland, Massey Ferguson, etc.).
Each construction series includes several (up to 10) series (families) of tractor models, identical in purpose, differing in engine power. The basis of each such family is unified aggregates and units - engines, transmissions, front and rear axles, hydraulic suspension systems, cabins, electrical equipment and other aggregates.
The tractors of the construction series have a single stylistic solution of the cabin and external structure, which is a trademark. The construction series is characterized by a high saturation of models, especially in the range of small and medium capacities, which is explained by the increased demand for tractors of these capacities. The redundancy of models is especially noticeable in the design series of companies that were formed by merging companies that previously had their own design series (for example, the Case New Holland Company). Design series are built according to engine power and tractor weight, series - according to engine power, the gradation of which is determined by the number of engine cylinders and the possibility of forcing it with the help of low or high turbocharging. Often, the models of the series, and especially the series, have very little difference in engine power, which, with the redundancy of a number of models, allows companies to meet the demands of the maximum number of consumers for tractor performance and fuel consumption in competitive conditions.
The Potential of Various Cosmetic Preparations of Tomato Fruit (Solanum lycopersicum) in Medicinal Uses: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Anita Fajriyani  , Nurfirzatulloh Icha , Iin Suherti  , Mutiara Insani  , Ridha Alisthipa Sephia  , Rifka Adya Shafira  , Nia Yuniarsih
Published: June 2023

In the cosmetic field, tomatoes can be processed into various preparations that can be used to maintain and improve skin health. Extracts or other natural ingredients derived from tomatoes can be used in cosmetic products. This study is a systematic review study with the aim of exploring the potential of various tomato cosmetic preparations in improving health. The literature search process was carried out on various databases (PubMed, Web of Sciences, EMBASE, Cochrane Libraries, and Google Scholar) regarding the potential of various cosmetic preparations of tomato fruit (Solanum lycopersicum) in medicinal uses. This study follows the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) recommendations. Extracts or other natural ingredients derived from tomatoes can be used in products such as skin-lightening creams, anti-aging face masks, moisturizers, cleansing soaps, and enzyme peels.
Pengaruh Stimulus Membaca Al-Qur’an terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Lansia dengan Hipertensi
Authors: Eviarty Eviarty , Maryana Maryana , Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: June 2023

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang umum ditemukan pada lansia, prevalensi hipertensi terbukti selalu mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Salah satu tatalaksana non farmakologi yang dapat diterapkan oleh perawat adalah terapi stimulus membaca Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Stimulus Membaca Al-Qur’an terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Lansia dengan Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Toboali Bangka Selatan Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 619 lansia hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Toboali. Besaran sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 19 responden pada masing masing kelompok yang dipilih dengan tekhnik consecutive sampling.Analisis yang digunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunkan uji wilxocone Test dan Uji  pairet t-test. penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh stimulus membaca al quran terhadap penurunan tekanan darah  lansia dengan hipertensi. nilai p-value tekanan darah sistolik (0,001) dan diastolik (0,002) < α (0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh stimulus membaca Al- Qur’an terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik lansia dengan hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Toboali Kabupaten Bangka Selatan Tahun 2022.
Pengaruh Edukasi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritul pada Pasien Terpasang Kateter Urine terhadap Pelaksanaan Ibadah Sholat
Authors: Anggraini Yuli , Agustiani Sirli , Faizal Kgs. Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Kebutuhan spiritual dalam perawatan pasien merupakan suatu hal yang juga penting dipenuhi untuk meningkatkan kesembuhan pasien, termauk pasien terpasang kateter urine. Kebanyakan pasien yang terpasang DC yang di rawat di rumah sakit tidak melaksanakan sholat. Hal ini tentunya menjadi masalah besar dalam keperawatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain  Pre eksperimental One-group Pretest-postest Research. Sampel yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini mengumpulkan 26 responden yang diberikan edukasi pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual dengan video. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan tekhnik sampling purposive. Data pelaksanaan sholat pasien yang terpasang DC diambil melalui scoring pengetahuan Tayamum dan Sholat orang sakit yang diperoleh melalui pre-test dan post-test. Analisis data menggunakan Paired Sample T-test (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa edukasi pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan pelaksanaan sholat pasien terpasang kateter urine yang dibuktikan dengan Paired Smple T-test ( p = 0,01). Uji statistik Paired Sample  T-test menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pelaksanaan ibadah sholat sebelum dan sesudah eksperimen. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh edukasi pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pada pasien terpasang DC terhadap pelaksanaan ibadah sholat. Peneliti menyarankan agar materi edukasi yang didapat dapat diaplikasikan dalam perawatan pasien yang terpasang DC agar mau melaksanakan ibadah sholat.
Pengetahuan Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Lansia
Authors: Isnaeni Yeni , Maharani Jellyse , Nurhayati Pipin
Published: June 2023

Dunia dihebohkan dengan munculnya virus jenis baru, sebuah virus yang dikenal dengan virus corona. Corona viruses (CoV) merupakan bagian dari keluarga virus yang menyebabkan penyakit mulai dari flu hingga penyakit yang lebih berat seperti Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV). Beberapa pengetahuan tentang mencegah penularan covid-19 seperti sering mencuci tangan, selalu memakai masker saat beraktivitas diluar, menjaga jarak minimal 1 meter dan menerapkan etika batuk dan bersin dengan benar. Kasus kematian di usia lanjut di pandemi ini menduduki rank teratas di Indonesia. Kejadian ini menjadi perhatian bagi semua pihak terutama adalah keluarga atau yang menjadi keluarga (pendamping lansia). Kematian paling banyak terjadi pada penderita COVID-19 yang berusia 80 tahun, kelompok lanjut usia sering dikaitkan dengan kelompok yang rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit oleh karena fungsi fisiologisnya berangsur-angsur akan berkurang termasuk sistem imun tubuh. Dengan banyaknya lansia yang mendapatkan informasi tentang Covid-19 baik dari media elektronik maupun dari petugas kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia dalam upaya penanganan dan pencegahan Covid-19. Dengan pengetahuan yang baik maka penularan dapat diminimalkan. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan bahan bacaan kepada lansia, menganjurkan untuk mendengar informasi aktual tentang COVID-19 dari sumber sumber atau media-media yang dapat dipercaya. Untuk Mengetahui Hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada lansia di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banguntapan 1 Bantul DIY. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasi. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 113 Responden. Berdasarkan populasi penelitian yang di peroleh dengan menggunakan rumus slovin maka sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 53 responden di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banguntapan 1 Bantul DIY.  Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan secara langsung kepada responden, Analisis data menggunakan SPSS. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hasil uji Kendal’s Tau hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada lansia di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banguntapan 1 Bantul DIY diatas menunjukan bahwa nilai ρ adalah 0,000 dan nilai α <0,05. Dengan demikian maka ρ<α sehingga diperoleh hasil yang signifikan atau Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima.  Hal tersebut menunjukan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada lansia di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banguntapan 1 Bantul DIY
Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga dan Pengaruh Teman Sebaya terhadap Perilaku Merokok Remaja
Authors: Kristiani Evi , Ricky Denny Paul
Published: June 2023

Merokok merupakan masalah yang sulit dihentikan serta dapat menimbulkan dampak dan bahaya kepada seorang perokok. Tetapi masih banyak orang yang merokok dan terlebih perokok mulai merokok diusia dini. Kebiasaan merokok di kalangan remaja dipicu oleh kondisi lingkungan mereka yang mayoritas adalah perokok. Kebiasaan merokok yang turun – temurun, pengaruh teman sebaya, serta kurangnya pemahaman akan bahaya rokok bagi kesehatan meningkatkan perilaku merokok remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dukungan keluarga dan pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap perilaku merokok pada remaja di Kecamatan Parongpong. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif, dengan total sampel sebanyak 100 orang.  Tehnik sampling yang digunakan simple random sampling Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala nominal menggunakan kuesioner pratama. Analisis yang digunakan adalah frekuensi dan persentase. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia perokok paling banyak adalah usia 20 tahun (32%), perokok remaja terbanyak adalah laki-laki (83%), jumlah rokok yang dihisap  adalah  5-10 batang perhari (74%),  dukungan keluarga terhadap perilaku tidak merokok pada remaja dalam kategori cukup (57%)  dan teman sebaya memberikan pengaruh yang positif terkait perilaku merokok pada remaja (92%). Dukungan keluarga terhadap perilaku tidak merokok pada remaja dalam kategori cukup dan teman sebaya memberikan pengaruh yang positif terkait perilaku merokok pada remaja.
Hubungan Motivasi menjadi Perawat dengan Prestasi Akademik Program Sarjana (S1) Universitas Advent Indonesia
Authors: Ngapa Meryli Haryati Dala , Haro Masta
Published: June 2023

Mahasiswa yang bermotivasi tinggi diharapkan berusaha meningkat semangat belajarnya untuk mencapai hasil yang positif, karena hasil belajar pada dasarnya merupakan hasil interaksi dari banyak faktor yang berbeda antar individu lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Motivasi Menjadi Perawat Dengan Prestasi Akademik Program Sarjana (S1) Universitas Advent Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kuantitas dengan deskriptif korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat 4 di Universitas Advent Indonesia. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 36 responden menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan link kuesioner yang berisikan 16 pernyataan mengenai Motivasi menjadi Perawat, sebelum diberikan kepada responden peneliti menanyakan persetujuan menjadi responden dengan sukarela secara online dengan memberikan inform concent menggunakan (via Whatsapp) jika bersedia maka responden mengisi atau mengetik “YA” Jika tidak bersedia maka “Tidak”.  Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji Pearson Product Moment menggunakan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi menjadi perawat dengan IPK dengan nilai p value 0,001 < 0,05. Simpulan, Dengan keeratan hubungan 0,512 yang mempunyai arti adanya hubungan erat yang bersifat positif. Semakin tinggi motivasi yang dimiliki semakin tinggi IPK yang dicapai.
Effektivitas Whatsapp Group Discussion (WQD) dan Booklet sebagai Media Edukasi Penanganan Demam bagi Kader Posyandu
Authors: Sani Fakhrudin Nasrul , Widiastuti Agung , Ulkhasanah Muzaroah Ermawati , Amin Nur Azma
Published: June 2023

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis akibat meningkatnya jumlah kadar gula dalam darah (hiperglikemi) yang disebabkan karena kelainan sekresi pada insulin atau kerja insulin, bahkan keduanya. DM merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas di seluruh dunia, karena beban gejala yang tinggi dan komplikasi jangka panjang, sehingga beresiko mempengaruhi kualtas hidup pasien. Kualitas hidup pasien DM dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya faktor demografi yang meliputi usia dan status pernikahan, faktor medis yaitu lama menderita, komplikasi yang dialami dan faktor psikologis yang terdiri dari depresi dan kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup pada pasien diabetes melitus di wilayah Puskesmas Gatak Sukoharjo. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif eksploratif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua pasien penyandang diabetes melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gatak sebanyak 944 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan purposive sampling, dengan jumlah responden 95. Kualitas hidup responden menggunakan kuesioner DQLCTQ (Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questioner). Analisis data dengan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan karakteristik  responden  sebagian berusia 60-70 tahun, mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan, mayoritas responden menderita diabetes melitus antara 1-5 tahun, tingkat pendidikan responden mayoritas sekolah dasar dan sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami komplikasi. Responden sebagian besar memilik kualitas hidup yang rendah yaitu 56,82%.
Hubungan Penerapan Paliatif Care pada Pasien Stroke dengan Kualitas Hidup
Authors: Silalahi Kristina , Saragih Yunita Sukmawanti , Waruwu Pasrah Kurnia , Florence P Intan
Published: June 2023

Stroke yang diderita pasien akan berdampak terhadap aktivitas fisik yang terbatas, kemampuan kognitif dan sosial yang menurun, semua ini menyebabkan penurunan akan kualitas hidup pada penderitanya. Oleh karena itu, rehabilitasi stroke merupakan tujuan dalam mengembangkan mutu hidup yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan sehingga bisa meraih tujuan bagi kesejahteraan hidup seseorang dan keluarga dengan perawatan paliatif. Perawatan paliatf diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada penderita stroke. Mengetahui apakah ada hubungan penerapan paliatif care pada pasien stroke dengan kualitas hidup di RSU Royal Prima Medan merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional menggunakan pendekatan observasional merupakan jenis dari penelitian yang akan dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara penerapan paliatif pada pasien stroke dengan kualitas hidup pasien di RSU Royal Prima. Sampel merupakan seluruh pasien yang mendederita Stroke sedang menjalani Fisiotherapy di RSU Royal Prima berjumlah keseluruhan 23 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian “Accidental Sampling” artinya teknik penentuan sampel dengan mengambil responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia disuatu tempat sesuai dengan konteks penelitian. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa ada hubungan penerapan paliatif care pada pasien stroke dengan kualitas hidup pasien stroke di RSU Royal Prima Medan berdasarkan hasil uji nilai Pvalue 0,004. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi tentang mamfaat penerapan perawatan paliatif care pada pasien stroke.
Forecasting Inflation using the ARIMA Approach (Case of Albania)
Authors: Konomi Ingrid , Zani Blisard
Published: June 2023

Traditionally, macroeconomic statistics have played a major role in creating the framework for analyzing economic phenomena. Price changes are one of the most worrying situations where individuals, firms, and government tend to keep in control as much as possible. Even if the economic effect could be negligible, the psychological effect could be more considerable. Inflation creates a touchable impact in the vast majority of economic sectors. Meanwhile, empirical studies of inflation have shown a very correlative relationship between inflation and other macroeconomic indicators such as unemployment, GDP growth, net exports, etc. Albanian economy has suffered from time to time from inflation consequences. Simultaneously, inflation in Albania has created a cyclical form and a significant trend. Due to these conditions, simple econometric models such as ARMA or ARIMA can be used to forecast future inflation, especially at the moment when inflation is the focus of the Albanian economy. This paper aims to create an ARIMA econometric model of inflation in the time frame from 2009-2022. It also creates a quantitative approach for forecasting inflation in the Republic of Albania. Furthermore, this paper tries to explain some phenomena linked with inflation giving some qualitative data. ARIMA model will be used to forecast future inflation in Albania. Lastly, as explained in the paper, it is shown that the ARIMA model should be taken under consideration in policymaking processes.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Tradisi Ratib Samman di Desa Batu Panco Kecamatan Curup Utara
Authors: Siswanto Siswanto , Hamengkubuwono Hamengkubowono , Agustina Dika
Published: June 2023

There is one community tradition in Batu Panco Village, namely the implementation of Rati Samman which is a collection of readings in the form of sholawat and zikir along with prayers that have been traditional and carried out at thanksgiving events waiting for a new house. Research I I aims at 1) Knowing the implementation of Ratib Samman, 2) Knowing the public's view of the Ratib Samman tradition, 3) Islamic education values â€‹â€‹in the Ratib Samman tradition. The results of this study indicate that in the Ratib Samman tradition in Batu Panco village, there are Islamic religious education values, namely the values â€‹â€‹of faith, worship, and morals. Ratib Samman is held at night either after Maghrib or Isya. This Islamic-nuanced tradition has been carried out by the people of Batu Panco village since 1974 AD The benefits and benefits of implementing this Ratib Samman include: forgiveness of sins from Allah, bringing comfort and coolness of the house, keeping away from various kinds of reinforcements and calamities, cleaning and reassuring.
Model Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam Bagi Kelompok Milenial (Studi Kasus di Kafe Basa Basi Sorowajan Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta)
Authors: Sangidu Ahmad , Shodiq Fajrus
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out about the Cafe Basabasi Sorowajan Banguntapan Bantul. There are many religious activities, including: Selawat Burdah, public lectures, and free takjil. In fact, the majority of cafes are only used as a place to hangout and have coffee. In addition, the majority of visitors are millennial groups. Based on some of the things he mentioned above, this study aims to answer questions about the model of developing Islamic education for millennial groups, the reasons for teaching Islamic education, and its implications for the religious behavior of millennial groups. This research is a field research (field research). Data collection is done by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis used Miles and Huberman's model. The validity of the data in this study used a credibility test with triangulation. The results of this study can be concluded that the integrated Islamic education development model for millennial groups at the Basabasi Sorowajan Bantul CafÃ© is found in activities: semaan Al-Qur'an, Selawat Burdah, free takjil, and public lectures.
Keywords: Integrative. Millennial.
The Effect of Mother Language Toward the Mastery of English Language Acquisition; Case of Indonesian Students in English Learning Process
Authors: Sholah Hanif Maulaniam
Published: June 2023

AbstractSecond Language to foreign language acquisition is needed to achieve success in education, workor career and other goals. However, reading a text in a foreign language for non-native speakersrequires language transfer from a foreign language to the mother tongue and then only the meaningand content can be understood. Mother tongue is a language that is absorbed by children up to theage of 3 years. The language transition process requires an appropriate strategy with access tolanguage absorption that is able to facilitate language transfer in the reader's mindset. Analyzingthe strategy and process of language transfer from a foreign language to a mother tongue requiresa measurable and explainable concept or pattern. Analysis of the process of understanding aforeign language is not an easy thing. Due to the difficulty of observing and analyzing the processof understanding a foreign language, the researcher tries to reveal what the role of the mothertongue is in learning and understanding a foreign language. Retrospective interviews with 5Chinese students, 5 Japanese students, 5 Arab students and 5 Indonesian students were carried outby the researcher accompanied by a translator/interpreter by asking some questions about whenforeign language readers use their mother tongue cognitively and how to use their mother tongue ina cognitive way. This cognitive function can help understand the meaning of foreign language texts.The results of this finding contribute to the theory of the process of understanding foreignlanguages from a sociocultural point of view.Keywords: Mother language, Language acquisition, English Learning Process
Mengurai Benang Kusut Kehidupan Perempuan
Authors: Warits Abd.
Published: June 2023

Perempuan adalah kelompok manusia yang senantiasa tertindas disepanjang sejarahnya.[1] Mereka selalu menjadi korban, sasaran keegoisan laki-laki. Tidak dihormati, bahkan seringkali dilecehkan, dan selamanya dijadikan sebagai golongan kedua, dipinggirkan, dimarjinalkan, dan sangat sulit untuk hidup sejahtera.[2] Sederhananya, bila dihitung, mana lebih banyak antara laki dan perempuan yang menjadi tokoh pendidikan, politik, ekonomi, pejabat, penulis, dan juga sastrawan, pastinya dari beberapa tokoh terpandang tersebut, laki-laki merupakan kalangan yang dominan, sementara perempuan dapat dipastikan hanya ada dalam lingkungan kehidupan keluarga. Padahal, jumlah perempuan lebih banyak dengan laki-laki, lalu kenapa keberadaan mereka tidak “nampak” kepermukaan? Mengapa mereka lebih banyak yang harus “puas” berperan sebagai ibu rumah tangga? Benarkah mereka tidak memiliki otak secerdas laki-laki? Benarkah mereka hanya ditakdirkan sebagai golongan kedua dan tidak pantas menyamai status kaum laki-laki? Dan sederet pertanyaan lain yang menjadi bahan renungan penulis sejak dulu.

 

[1] Telaah lebih jauh pada Alimin Mesra, M.Ag., Peran Perempuan dalam Keluarga, dalam Zubaer Ahmad, M.Ag.,(ed), Membangun Kultur Ramah Perempuan, (Jakarta: Restu Ilahi, 2002), hal. 197

[2] Ibid., hal. 207.
Aksiologi dalam Dimensi Filsafat Islam
Authors: Hosnan Mohammad , Warits Abd.
Published: June 2023

Ilmu pengetahuan telah membuktikan perannya dalam membangun kehidupan manusia. Untuk menguraikan lebih detil tentang kegunaan dari ilmu pengetahuan, tentu harus dilihat dari perspektif filsafat, yaitu dari sudut pandang aksiologi sebagai cabang filsafat yang membahas teori tentang nilai-nilai; Etika (Etika Filosofis, Etika Teologis, dan Etika Deontologis) dan Estetika (keindahan dan kesenian). Dalam hal ini, penulis akan menjbarkan pandangan berbagai pakar filsafat Islam dalam menyikapi etika dan estetika ilmu pengetahuan dalam kehidupan manusia, sehingga ilmu pengetahuan tidak hanya dapat berkembang tetapi memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap perkembangan kehidupan manusia.

 

Kata kunci: Aksiologi, Filsafat Islam, Etika, Estetika, dan Ilmu Pengetahuan
THE IMPACT OF EDUCATION MODERNIZATION IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS (ANALYSIS OF INFRASTRUCTURE DESCRIPTION IN BAITUL QUR’AN SMP IN SRAGEN)
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Utami Dyah , SN SU Supriyadi , Zuber Ahmad
Published: June 2023

Modernization of education in the world of education is closely related to the social changes that occur in education. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of educational modernization at the Baitul Qur'an Boarding School Islamic Boarding School. Types of research used with a descriptive approach with qualitative methods, this research strategy uses phenomenological studies, namely a phenomenon into a research point. This study will use triangulation of sources where researchers get data from various sources related to research. The main sources in this study are students, teachers, and administrators of the Baitul Qur'an Boarding School Boarding School Boarding School. The results showed that the modernization of education in pesantren was clearly described in the program implemented by the boarding school. This can be seen from the use of infrastructure used, both in the Baitul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School or also in the formal schools in it. This is also reinforced by the progress of infrastructure focused on facilities, such as the use of props in the Natural Sciences, Language, or Computer laboratories. In addition, facilities such as finger for absent and ATM machines. Thus, the modernization of education has a positive impact on the Baitul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School which is shown by facilities and infrastructure. But in this case the management and teacher of the Baitul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School is more extra in the supervision of students related to more sophisticated technology utilization.
THE CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROCESSION OF THE MOTHER GODDESS AT THE Y LA MOTHER GODDESS TEMPLE IN TUYEN QUANG PROVINCE
Authors: Thi Van Huong Mai , Thi Thanh Loan Nguyen , Thi Thuy Linh Ha
Published: June 2023

Festivals are forms of cultural events and community gatherings. Tuyen Quang province is known for hosting many festivals, including the procession of Mother Goddess at Y La Mother Goddess temple, located in Y La Ward, Tuyen Quang City. This festival is closely tied to the worship of the Mother Goddesses and holds significant cultural and economic significance, such as reflecting the spiritual life, preserving and developing local culture, and contributing to the local economy.
DEVELOPING SCIENTIFIC COMPETENCE FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS THROUGH EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING
Authors: Thi Thu Hang Dr. Nguyen , Thanh Huyen Bach Thi , Huyen Thanh
Published: June 2023

We research and analyze Vietnam's approaches to teaching Natural and Social Science through experiential learning to give explanations about the influence of teaching activities through designed experiences. Experiential learning activities built from real life contexts have a great influence on the scientific competence of primary school students, such as cognitive ability of scientific issues, ability to understand the surrounding natural and social environment, ability to apply acquired knowledge and skills. The article analyzes the expression of scientific competence of Vietnamese students in Natural and Social subject, Science subject at primary school level, practical context of curriculum innovation in Vietnam and illustrations suggest some experiential learning activities to provide an additional approach when designing teaching plans towards developing scientific competence for primary school students.
LINGUISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF CHARACTERS IN VIETNAMESE FAIRY TALES THROUGH ADDRESS TERMS
Authors: Linh Huong Phan Thi , Hien Tran Thuy , Anh Tran Van , Hong Chuyen Nguyen Thi
Published: June 2023

The article is based on the theory of address terms used by characters in Vietnamese fairy tales, and conducts a survey and classification of these terms. Based on the results, a study was conducted on the explicit and implicit addresses used in the tales, analyzing the structural characteristics of five forms of address: personal pronouns, proper name nouns, kinship nouns, nouns indicating profession and position, and other forms of address. The results show that each form of address has a different structure and reflects different semantic features, such as respect for elders, people with status and authority, or gods, differentiation and positioning of characters in society, and emotions and solidarity among members of the community. Above all, these address terms reflect the culture of communication among the Vietnamese people.
IMPERFECT GRAIN IDENTIFICATION OF WHEAT BASED ON IMAGE PROCESSING AND CNN
Authors: TanJinting
Published: June 2023

In order to realize the rapid, comprehensive and nondestructive identification of imperfect grains of wheat, image processing and CNN recognition methods can be applied by collecting the imperfect grains and perfect grains mentioned in the national quality standard of wheat. Image processing can make the output image have better effect, which is convenient for image analysis and recognition. Image preprocessing includes image acquisition, graying, median filtering, image segmentation and so on. The classical classification network LeNet-5 in convolutional neural network (CNN) takes the preprocessed image as the input and adds batch normalization (BN). BN algorithm can speed up the decline speed of training gradient, increase the convergence speed of the model, and increase the stability of the model. It can recognize the image and evaluate the performance with the accuracy of the test set. It avoids complex feature extraction steps and effectively improves the recognition rate of wheat grains, which is of great significance to the intelligent detection and recognition of wheat.
TAXONOMY, ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE FAMILY ENIDAE WOODWARD, 1903 IN THE KOHITAN MOUNTAIN
Authors:   Teacher of Termiz State University, Uzbekistan, Hasanovna Juraeva Samiya , Abdusamatovna Bobokeldieva Shakhnoza ,   Teacher of Termiz State University, Uzbekistan, kizi Khujanova Nigora Boymurat ,   Master of Termiz State University, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

In this article, the diversity of land molluscs of Kohitang was studied. Malacafauna with 4 species belonging to 3 genera were described in the Kohitang mountain range and explored the unexploited lands of desert hilly mountain regions
MODERN COMPREHENSIVE TREATMENT OF FACIAL INJURIES
Authors:   Students Dental IstituteOf Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Vladislav Shamov , Alimurodovich KholikovAzizbek ,   Students Dental IstituteOf Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Rustamovna FattayevaDilorom ,   Students Dental IstituteOf Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

The introduction of digital technologies and improvement of reconstruction methods, diagnostics of combined traumas of the maxillofacial region should be aimed at improving the quality of life and aesthetic parameters of patients, reducing traumatization, reconstructing anatomical areas, reducing the duration of the postoperative period.
RISK PREDICTION AND PREVENTION OF POSTPARTUM ENDOMETRITIS IN MATERNITY PATIENTS
Authors:   Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Toir kizi Yakubova Komila , Abduraimovna Ataxodjaeva Fatima ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology-2 Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

The article presents the results of a prospective cohort study, which included 26 pregnant women at high risk of infection, who in the postpartum period were divided into 2 groups: I – the main (n=14) and II – the comparison group (n=12). The groups were comparable in age, according to somatic and obstetric-gynecological anamnesis. The comprehensive examination included an assessment of anamnestic data and the results of clinical, microbiological, and instrumental research methods.