bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM CCTV PENDETEKSI PENGGUNAAN MASKER SECARA OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN METODE CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK
Authors: Pratama Elko Dedy , Pramono Bambang , Sajiah Adha Mashur
Published: January 2023

Penerapan teknologi computer vision telah meluas ke berbagai aspek kehidupan. Computer vision dapat diterapkan pada Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) untuk membantu mendeteksi objek-objek tertentu yang terekam, misalnya deteksi penggunaan masker. CCTV pendeteksi masker dapat membantu penerapan kebijakan penggunaan masker di area rumah sakit, laboratorium, bandara dan area publik lainnya. Dalam menerapkan computer vision kedalam sistem CCTV membutuhkan metode deteksi objek yang tepat sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Metode yang dapat digunakan adalah metode Convolutional Neural Network yang menerapkan proses pembelajaran mandiri untuk mendeteksi objek.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Convolutional Neural Network yang diterapkan pada sistem CCTV pendeteksi penggunaan masker secara otomatis. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, penerapan metode Convolutional Neural Network pada sistem menghasilkan nilai rata-rata akurasi sebesar 83,19%.Kata kunci; Computer Vision,CCTV, Mask Detection, Convolutional Neural Network.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA K-MEANS CLUSTERING UNTUK MENGELOMPOKAN DATA REVIEW BARANG PADA E-COMMERCE LAZADA
Authors: Pamungkas M Dhimas , Februariyanti Herny
Published: January 2023

Ulasan merupakan salah satu interaksi antara penjual dan pembeli pada e-commerce,pembeli dapat memberikan penilaian berupa review terhadap barang dan juga layanan yang diberikan oleh toko tempat mereka membeli, review yang diberikan oleh pembeli tentu beragam dan banyak,membuat pihak pembeli atau penjual  tidak terlalu melihat pada fokus review yang ada,padahal sebenarnya dapat digunakan pihak penjual sebagai acuan pada bisnis mereka sesuai fokus yang terdapat pada data review.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokan data  review barang pada toko jet store dan kotakom yang berada di e-commerce lazada menggunakan algoritma K-Means.Data yang digunakan merupakan review  yang diberikan pada sebuah toko elektronik di e-commerce Lazada yang terdapat di website kaggle yang merupakan sumber open source yang terdiri dari 203,788 review dari tahun 2019 hingga sampai tahun 2022.Keluaran yang dihasilkan berupa pengelompokan kata yang ada pada keseluruhan review dengan algoritma K-Means dengan menghasilkan 2 cluster pada kata yang terdapat pada review dengan frequency kata “barang” yang paling sering muncul yang dapat menjadi acuan toko untuk mempertahankan atau memperbaiki kualitas barang yang dimiliki bagi Lazada dapat menjadi acuan kredibilitas barang yang dijual pada platformKata kunci; Review, K-Means, Clustering
KEPASTIAN HUKUM ATAS PEMOTONGAN PAJAK OLEH WAJIB PAJAK DALAM NEGERI TERHADAP WAJIB PAJAK LUAR NEGERI
Authors: Hakim Ali , Khalimi Khalimi
Published: January 2023

The purposes of this study are to analyze and understand legal remedies that can be taken by WPDN in obtaining legal certainty regarding their obligation to make withholding tax on their income to WPLN as well as to analyze and understand legal certainty for WPDN in carrying out the obligation to withhold tax on income to WPLN based on regulations. applicable taxation. The method used in this author is normative juridical research supported by a statute approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach based on primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is obtained through studies or studies of laws and literature research as well as Court decisions and Supreme Court decisions which researchers analyze in a systematic way. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (P3B) is caused by administrative problems that create legal uncertainty that is not in accordance with the purpose of the law (tax treaty). PT. Westcon Internasional Indonesia has fulfilled the tax administration requirements, namely the principle of source, nationality, and domicile principles in accordance with the basic tax law.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM BAGI WAJIB PAJAK YANG MENGIKUTI TAX AMNESTY JILID II MELALUI PENGUNGKAPAN HARTA SECARA SUKARELA
Authors: Sumarna Muhammad Hidayat , Khalimi Khalimi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to discuss how the position of the Notice of Disclosure of Assets and the legal certainty of the certificate of disclosure of net assets which is the cause of the dispute between the Taxpayer and the Director General of Taxes, by using the theory of awareness of the taxpayer and the theory of legal certainty. The method used by this writer is normative juridical research which is supported by a statute approach, a conceptual approach, a case approach based on primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal material is obtained through studies or reviewing legislation and library research as well as decisions of the Tax Court and Decisions of the Supreme Court which the researchers then analyze by means of systematic interpretation. The results of this study indicate that the examination of extensification and intensification will eventually lead to a tax assessment letter, namely a letter stating that there is a shortage of the amount of tax debt that must be paid and even an investigation can also occur on the taxpayer. Guided by Article 12 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of the KUP Law stipulates that the amount of tax payable according to the notification letter submitted by the taxpayer is the amount of tax payable in accordance with the provisions of the tax laws and regulations and the Director General of Taxes determines the amount of tax to be paid. payable if the Director General of Taxes obtains evidence that the amount of tax payable according to the Tax Return is incorrect.
PENERAPAN APLIKASI INLISLITE BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DI SMKN 1 PRAYA TENGAH
Authors: Purnama M Sya’bani , Rakhmad Joni , Setiadi Dadi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe what impacts occur when implementing the Inlislite application system based on a management information system in the library of SMKN 1 Praya Tengah. This study uses a qualitative research design and is analyzed by making rich and thick descriptions. Research at the data collection stage uses a grounded theory approach. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that Inlislite has a positive impact, because it can improve library services at SMKN 1 Praya Tengah because librarians process data on borrowing and returning books faster. In addition, there were technical problems in implementing inlislite at SMKN 1 Praya Tengah which resulted in the existing system running slowly. The recommendations for this research are: 1) To separate schools from Inlislite, and add library facilities in the form of the latest generation of computers; 2) Provide regular Inlislite training and guidance to Librarians, so that Librarians are more adept at operating Inlislite.
KAJIAN PENGAWASAN KONSTRUKSI PADA KEGAGALAN BANGUNAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG BERTINGKAT TINGGI
Authors: Dewa Maiko Lesmana , Kiki Maria  , Syamsu Marlin  , Keti Andayani
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT
 
The essence of the research problem is how to obtain answers to research results related to construction supervision studies on building failures in construction work by obtaining answers to the following questions: development in general? Second, how is the legal protection for the community for building failure in construction work which causes harm to the community in connection with construction supervision responsibilities? Third, how is the settlement of legal disputes over building failures in construction work in Indonesia when linked to construction supervision rights? The research approach used and the development of the framework of thought in this study are based on a normative juridical approach by conducting an assessment of laws and regulations on building construction and construction, while the research method is a comparative method of various legal policies in several countries that regulate the pattern of interaction of development activities starting from the development stage. Preparation /planning to the stage of use. The findings in this study found that there is a role for legislation relating to construction supervision services in preventing building failures in building work.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTEK PISUKE DALAM PERKAWINAN DI DESA DARMAJI KECAMATAN KOPANG
Authors: Vandita Lalu Yoga
Published: January 2023

In Indonesia, which has many tribes and cultures, it turns out that there are many ways to carry out the institution of marriage in every region. In Lombok, for example, marriage is so sacred and full of traditional content, that to hold a wedding, you have to try hard to go through a series of customs, one of which is pisuke, where the male family must pay an amount of money that has been determined by the female family as a sign to be able to hold it. wedding. To facilitate understanding in this writing, we use research methods including; by digging up and digging up data sources from various literature relating to pisuke practice. The contract is clear, the goods being contracted are halal and holy, therefore pisuke in the view of Islamic law is permissible because there has been an agreement between the two parties.
HUBUNGAN TOTOK PAYUDARA DENGAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI DESA BEURANDANG KECAMATAN RANTO PEUREULAK KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR TAHUN 2021
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Wahyuni Retno , Hutabarat Dewi
Published: January 2023

ASI merupakan produk yang istimewa dan sangat spesifik dam tidak satupun produk formula yang dapat menyamai keunggulan dari ASI. ASI mengandung nutrisi kompleks yang dilengkapi zat imun dan zat pertumbuhan. Untuk menghasilkan produksi ASI yang baik maka perlu dilakukan perawatan payudara dengan salah satu cara totok payudara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan totok payudara dengan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas Di Desa Beurandang Kecamatan Ranto Peureulak Kabupaten Aceh Timur Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, yang bertujuan untuk mengatahui hubungan totok payudara dengan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas di Desa Beurandang Kecamatan Ranto Peureulak Kabupaten Aceh Timur Tahun 2021. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah yang melahirkan secara normal yang di  Desa Beurandang Kecamatan Ranto Peureulak Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Dan teknik pengambilan sample dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling. Dalam penelitian ini akan menggunakan 24 ibu bersalin yang akan dipilih sebagai responden, kemudian dari 24 responden akan dijadikan dua kelompok pengamatan yang masing-masing anggotanya berjumlah 12 ibu bersalinHasil penelitian yang melakukan totok payudara memiliki produksi ASI cukup yaitu sebanyak 75% dan 25% dengan produksi ASI kurang. Sedangkan 4 responden lainnya yang tidak melakukan totok payudara dengan produksi ASI cukup yaitu sebanyak 33,3% dan 66,7% dengan produksi ASI kurang. Dari hasil uji Chi square menunjukkan bahwa nilai ρ : 0,04 dangan taraf signifikansi α : 0,05 yang berarti nilai ρ < α, dengan demikian maka H0 ditolak.
PROBLEMS WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION POLICIES FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Authors: Prathama Septyani Kharisma , Kusumaningrum Shirly Rizki , Dewi Radeni Sukma Indra
Published: January 2023

The implementation of inclusive education is based on a belief that all people are part of society regardless of their differences. So that education can be accessed easily by all people, including Children with Special Needs (ABK). With this inclusive education, it will have an impact on them so they don't feel marginalized by those who are normal. This study aims to determine the implementation of inclusive education services in public schools after the issuance of central and local government policies in Indonesia regarding the implementation of inclusive education including problems in the management of inclusive education and school efforts to overcome problems in managing inclusive education from the aspect of school management, education personnel, facilities. and infrastructure, curriculum, learning process and cooperation in the management of inclusive education in Blitar City State Elementary Schools. This research used descriptive method and the data were analyzed using a qualitative approach through interviews, observations and documentation studies. The research subjects were principals, teachers, and parents at SDN Responsibility 2, one of the schools providing inclusive education. The results showed that the implementation of inclusive education in schools did not go well. There are many problems in the implementation of inclusive education including; limited knowledge and skills of teachers in providing services to children with special needs, there are no special supervising teachers at schools providing inclusive education, infrastructure and school environments that are not yet fully accessible to children with special needs, Human Resources (HR) have difficulty in modifying the curriculum, assessment academic and non-academic children with special needs, the management of cooperation with related parties (parents and the Center for Disability Services) is less than optimal, there is no supervision and intensive guidance on inclusive education in schools by the education ranks and the local government.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONSUMEN MUSLIM DALAM MEMBELI MAKANAN DI RESTORAN NON MUSLIM DI KOTA LANGSA
Authors: Ar-Rahmany Mursyidin , Ramadhany Tika Ayu
Published: January 2023

Saat ini masyarakat semakin sadar bahwa makanan yang dikonsumsi sehari-hari sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan tubuh dan mengetahui apakah makanan yang dikonsumsinya halal atau tidak. Untuk mendapatkan makanan yang terbaik, konsumen dihadapkan oleh pemilihaan pembelian makanan dari pedagang Restoran muslim ataupun non muslim. Kenyataannya, pada Restoran non muslim banyak didapati konsumen muslim, karena masyarakat muslim di langsa bukan mencari yang halal dan baik namun mereka mencari makanan yang lebih emak, lezat dan mikmat, sehingga mereka tidak peduli apakah halal atau haram
PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGOLAHAN MINYAK JELANTAH MENJADI SABUN CUCI DI DESA SALAKAN BOYOLALI
Authors: Turmudi Hadis , Juniadi Muhammad Nur , Sugiarto Lilik
Published: January 2023

Pemberdayaan perempuan di daerah pedesaan merupakan pilar penting dalam pembangunan desa di Indonesia. Perempuan desa merupakan salah satu modal berharga dalam memajukan desa – desa melalui berbagai kegiatan yang dijalankannya. Selama ini perempuan di desa masih dipandang sebelah mata termasuk dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan desa. Hal demikian bertolak belakang dengan isi ketentuan yang ada dalam UU No 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Dalam UU tersebut secara eksplisit disebutkan bahwa pembangunan desa ditetapkan berdasarkan adanya kesetaraan gender. Sedangkan salah satu wujud kesetaraan gender adanya partisipasi perempauan dalam pembangunan dengan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan mengolah minyak goreng bekas (Jelantah) menjadi sabun cuci. Lokasi kegiatan berada di Desa Salakan Kecamatan Teras Kabupaten Boyolali dengan peserta perempuan desa yang tergabung dalam kelompok PKK. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan cara sosialisasi, diskusi dan pelatihan dalam mengolah jelantah menjadi sabun cuci. Dari hasil kegiatan didapatkan kesimpulan masih banyak perempuan desa yang belum optimal memanfaatkan limbah jelantah, dimana limbah jelantah selama ini hanya dibuang dan masih sering dipakai berkali – kali untuk proses menggoreng makanan yang berdampak terhadap kesehatan. Dengan adanya pelatihan ini para perempuan desa semakin lebih berdaya dan paham cara memanfaatkan jelantah menjadi barang yang bernilai jual di pasaran.
Izzivi samopostrežne poslovne inteligence
Authors: Makovec Igro
Published: January 2023

Povečanje zmogljivosti sodobnih analitičnih programskih orodij, kjer je kot pionirja moč šteti Excel s Power Pivot, je omogočilo razmah samopostrežne poslovne inteligence. Napredni uporabniki lahko sami dostopajo do različnih podatkovnih virov, pridobijo informacije iz podatkov, sestavljajo poizvedbe, izdelujejo poročila in nadzorne plošče. Vendar do pričakovane splošne uporabe vseeno ni prišlo. V prispevku je narejen pregled dosegljivih zapisov razlogov delnega uspeha samopostrežne poslovne inteligence. Pri uporabi samopostrežne poslovne inteligence se je izkazalo, da brez nekaterih analitičnih znanj vseeno ne gre. So predpogoj, da bi uporabniki lahko uspešno uporabljali razpoložljiva orodja. V prispevku s pomočjo deskriptivne metode, metode kompilacije in induktivne metode potrebna znanja identificiramo in zberemo. S tem tudi pokažemo na potencialne priložnosti razvoja orodij, saj bi z integracijo nekaterih še vedno potrebnih ročnih posegov pri izdelavi analitičnega modela in poročil lahko ta orodja naredili še prijaznejša in lažja za uporabo. V posebnem poglavju prispevek predstavi dobre prakse ter poizkuša omejiti področje uporabe samopostrežne poslovne inteligence z navedbo prednosti in slabosti.
Determination of the saffron on MCF-7 and MCF-12a cell lines
Authors: KESKİNER Aybüke Afra , KOCAMAN Berna
Published: January 2023

Cancer is recognized as a major threat to health in the world, where response to treatment varies. Recently, there has been a great interest in the inhibitory role of herbs and spices in tumor growth inhibition and cancer progression. Saffron, also called 'red gold', is an aromatic medicinal herb. Saffron's medicinal virtues, ease of use in the kitchen, and its phytochemical profile have led to further investigation of its biological and therapeutic properties. Saffron is rich in carotenoids. Many studies have investigated the effect of saffron and its active ingredients in the prevention and treatment of cancer. Today, the mechanism of action of saffron has not yet been clarified. The aim of this study was to determine the anticancer and antitoxic effects of saffron as a chemo-inhibitory herb in MCF-7 and MCF-12a cell lines, respectively.
Efectos de la toxicidad de cadmio en la morfología de plantas de Bidens pilosa L
Authors: Vilca Valqui Nuri Carito , Oliva Manuel , Rojas Briceño Nilton B.
Published: January 2023

El cadmio es un metal que afectan los recursos naturales, plantas y seres humanos. Ante ello, se ha buscado diferentes métodos para mitigar el problema, uno de ellos es la fitorremediación que hace uso de especies que tienen el potencial de acumular el metal pesado en sus tejidos vegetales. Esta investigación tuvo por objetivo evaluar el efecto que causa la toxicidad de cadmio en la morfología de plantas de cadillo (Bindes pilosa L.). Las plantas fueron sembradas en dos tipos de sustrato con pH 6.27 y 5.53, agregando diferentes concentraciones de cloruro de cadmio (CdCl2) (0, 5 y 10 ppm) dentro de un invernadero; donde se tuvo 6 tratamientos con 5 repeticiones, teniendo así 30 unidades experimentales. Se evaluó parámetros morfológicos y concentraciones de Cd en la parte radicular y foliar. De los resultados obtenidos, el cadillo sembrado en el sustrato con pH 5.53 sin CdCl2 tuvo mayor altura con 27.18 cm, con el mismo sustrato más 10 ppm de CdCl2 se obtuvo mayores valores en las variables; número de brotes (16 brotes), peso fresco foliar (26.70 g), peso seco foliar (10.92 g), peso fresco radicular (5.77 g), peso seco radicular (1.04 g) y longitud de raíz (26.90 mm). Respecto a la acumulación de Cd en los tejidos vegetales se obtuvo mayor concentración en la parte foliar (7.27 ppm) y menos en la raíz (2.57 ppm). Se concluye, que esta especie podría tener utilidad en la fitorremediación de suelos contaminados con Cd.
Modelo de estimación para relacionar factores de suelo asociados con la presencia y ausencia de Fusarium oxysporum Schltdl en el cultivo de uchuva Physalis peruviana L
Authors: Cruz-Castiblanco Ginna , Pérez-Caro Wilmer , Martínez-Lemus Erika , Sandoval-Cáceres Yuly , Wilches-Ortiz Wilmar , Villa-Triana Alba
Published: January 2023

El patógeno Fusarium oxysporum es la mayor limitante en la producción del cultivo de uchuva Physalis peruviana, a causa de la inexperiencia de los productores para identificarlo y manejarlo. En ese sentido el objetivo de esta investigación fue identificar la relación entre las características químicas del suelo, con la presencia y ausencia de Fusarium oxysporum. La recolección de muestras de suelo fue de 100 unidades productoras uchuva. Este proceso fue realizado en parcelas con plantas sanas y plantas afectadas por el patógeno Fusarium oxysporum Schltdl. Se empleó los análisis descriptivos, correlaciones de Pearson, componentes principales (APC) y modelos Machine Learning para analizar la información asociada a los elementos químicos del suelo, de fincas productoras de uchuva. El modelo Decision Tree Classifier mostró el mejor rendimiento predictivo con métricas de Accuracy de 0.58, Recall de 0.57, y el F1 Score de 0.51, permitiendo establecer que la presencia de F. oxysporum está asociada a elementos como: Ca, K, Capacidad de intercambio catiónico efectiva (CICE), pH y % Arena. Los hallazgos en esta investigación son de utilidad para perfilar modelos predictivos y que se podrían incluir en los planes de manejo de esta enfermedad.
تقيم العادات الغذائية وعلاقتها ببعض المتغيرات الفسيولوجية لدى مدرسي المدارس الإعدادية لمدينة سوران
Authors: بكر أسو محمود رضا
Published: January 2023

كانت أهمية البحث في معرفة مستوى العادات الغذائية لدى مدرسي المدارس الإعدادية، وهدفت البحث إلى قياس العادات الغذائية لمدرسي مدراس في مدينة سوران ومعرفة نوع العلاقة بين العادات الغذائية وكل من المتغيرات الفسيولوجية قيد البحث وحسب الجنس، وتم اختيار عينة البحث الأصلية بالطريقة العمدية (المقصودة)، من مدارس الإعدادية لسنة الدراسية (2016-2017) في مدينة سوران، وعددهم (100) مدرساً ومدرسة تمثل نسبة مئوية قدرها (25%) من إجمالي مجتمع البحث والبالغ عددهم (393) تدريسياً. النتائج: كانت مستويات العادات الغذائية لعينة البحث ليس في مستوى المطلوب ولكن مقبول، وكانت مستوى العادات الغذائية لإناث أكبر من الذكور، وظهر علاقة عكسية ضعيفة بين مستويات العادات الغذائية وكل من (عدد ضربات القلب، وضغط الدم الانقباضي، وضغط الدم الانبساطي، وعدد مرات التنفس، والسعة الحيوية القسرية، ومؤشر كتلة الجسم).
اخلاقيات الإدارة وأثرها في تعزيز الابداع التنظيمي في مراكز الشباب والرياضة من وجهه نظر العاملين فيها
Authors: محمد ازهار عبد الوهاب
Published: January 2023

هدفت الدراسة الى تسليط الضوء على احدى الصفات والسمات الواجب ان تدرج ضمن سلوكيات القائد الا وهو اخلاقيات العمل الإداري فضلاً عن التعرف على دور اخلاقيات الإدارة وامكانيتها في تعزيز الابداع التنظيمي داخل مديريات مراكز الشباب والرياضة كونها تعد من المؤسسات الهامة لرعاية جيل المستقبل، لذا اتبعت الباحثة المنهاج الوصفي بالأسلوب المسحي، وطبقت الدراسة على العاملين في مديريات مراكز الشباب والرياضة في محافظات وسط وجنوب العراق، واعتمدت في دراستها على اداتي الدراسة المتمثلة بمقياسي (اخلاقيات الإدارة والابداع التنظيمي) بعد اجراء التعديلات اللازمة بما يتوافق مع طبيعة الدراسة والعينة ، وحرصت الباحثة على اجراء كافة الخطوات العلمية في اعداد اداتي الدراسة فضلاً عن اجراء الأسس العلمية الخاصة بها، لتصبح اداتي الدراسة بالصورة الصحيحة والملائمة لتطبيقها على عينة الدراسة، وبعد التطبيق خرجت الباحثة بعدة نقاط أهمها (تمتع مدراء مراكز الشباب والرياضة في وسط وجنوب العراق بأخلاقيات العمل الإداري فضلاً على وجود الابداع التنظيمي في هذه المديريات، كما وان اخلاقيات الإدارة تسهم في تعزيز الأبداع التنظيمي داخل المديريات
Consideration for the establishment of the so-called compulsory easement
Authors: Zaradkiewicz Kamil
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of the nature of consideration which may be due when a property owner (or, in the case of the so-called “transmission easement”, an entrepreneur) may demand the establishment of a special type of easement, i.e., the so-called “compulsory easement”. The establishment of a compulsory easement may be claimed in court and is always associated with the obligation to grant an equivalent thereof in the form of an appropriate consideration. It may take the form of a one-off benefit, although it need not have to be expressed in money. The consideration is not a form of compensation for damage, but in fact it is a kind of price paid in exchange for the acquisition of a limited right in rem. Due to the nature and duration of the encumbrance, a judicial award of a periodic compensation would have been more reasonable, but it is de lege lata inadmissible. In this regard, it would be advisable to make appropriate modifications to the Civil Code, including the restoration of the institution of real burdens.
Alienation in The Poetry of Philip Larkin and British Poetry
Authors: Nikhilesh & Prof. Indu Prakash Singh
Published: January 2023

It is said in the Norton Introduction to Literature that "poetry gives a vocabulary for emotion."  Peter Howarth argues in his book British Poetry in the Age of Modernism that the social progress that has taken place in modern times has left obvious imprints upon the poetic form.  This author is of the opinion that, as a result of advances in scientific knowledge, poetry has advanced, both in terms of its form and its meaning. In his book "The Use of Poetry and the Use of Criticism," Thomas Stern Eliot provides evidence in favour of this viewpoint by confirming that political and socio-historical existence may be analyzed via poetry. In doing so, Eliot anticipates Howarth's interpretation of this concept. When Philip Arthur Larkin says that he works as diligently as possible not just to analyze the social climate throughout his poems but also to discover measures to soothe the traumas endured in the second half of the twentieth century, one can really agree with him. This British poet places the social unrest that occurred during the World Wars in the forefront by adopting such a position, and from this point on, his attention is kept on the existential quest that was manifested in the post-war period when many British citizens were intrigued about their material renovation. This is because the poet believes that the conflicts between the sexes were the root cause of the social unrest.
Contemporary Scenes and The Emergence of Sarojini Naidu
Authors: Shatakshi Misra
Published: January 2023

Like Rabindra Nath Tagore and Shri Aurobindo Sarojini Naidu too was more than a poet. She was one of mother India’s most gifted children, readily sharing her burden of pain, fiercely articulating her agonies and hopes. The present paper “The Contemporary Scene and The Emergence of Sarojini Naidu”, provides an account of Sarojini’s social, political, and literary background, here love for India evident from her passionate involvement with the freedom struggle did, in no way, withhold her for being so enamored by the poetic muse. It is rather unfortunate that Sarojini Naidu has been criticized for writing about the colorful land of romance and mystery, the India of the common western imagination, with the essential reality-a of real experience, a real landscape, and the real people blurred into a mystified sentimentality.
DOCENTES E AS TECNOLOGIAS: ENTRAVES DA RELAÇÃO CONTEMPORÂNEA NO ÂMBITO DO ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: De Sousa Valéria Maria Ferreira , Lima Ana Maria Freitas Dias
Published: January 2023

O presente estudo discorre sobre a relação dos docentes que atuam na área do ensino superior com o uso das tecnologias de informação e comunicação atuais, também conhecidas como TICs, diante do contexto vivenciado na contemporaneidade[1] de pandemia mundial, intrinsicamente, com o avanço tecnológico acelerado e a necessidade do uso destes recursos dentro do processo de aprender e ensinar. Com o objetivo de compreender essa relação do professor com os meios digitais, especificamente sobre as dificuldades diante do atual cenário. Tendo como enfoque central entender a mediação do professor entre as mídias tecnológicas aplicadas no contexto sala de aula presencial, semipresencial ou virtual, seus entraves e o resultante deste, sob a ótica da relação professor versus aluno versus tecnologia. Neste trabalho pretende-se trazer novas discursões acerca do uso dessa ferramenta no contexto educacional, reflexões imprescindíveis para os professores do presente âmbito de atuação e os que desejam se inserir. A relevância dessa temática consiste em uma reflexão acerca da docência de ensino superior na atualidade e as dificuldades dos professores relacionadas ao manuseio dessas novas tecnologias. A abordagem utilizada parte de uma pesquisa bibliográfica realizada em aportes teóricos e digitais, sendo estes: livros, artigos, periódicos e anais eletrônicos. Sendo possível através deste trabalho observar que ainda há necessidade de melhorias na capacitação dos profissionais dentro do ambiente de ensino e aprendizagem, os quais são responsáveis pela formação humana, uma vez que o meio de acesso a internet e tecnologias se modifica constantemente.
CRISE DE REPRESENTAÇÃO? UMA ANÁLISE CONTEMPORÂNEA DO CONTEXTO POLÍTICO-ELEITORAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Iribure Júnior Hamilton da Cunha , Cunha Felipe Faria Mortimer
Published: January 2023

É comum, atualmente, se falar em crise de representação no que se refere aos representantes do poder legislativo brasileiro, em especial no que tange à Câmara dos Deputados. Porém, visa-se demonstrar, através do método analítico, que o que se denomina crise de representação nada mais é do que uma crise de modelo de representação, um processo que vem ocorrendo desde o século XVIII. Para tanto, com base nos estudos de Bernard Manin e do cientista político Jairo Nicolau, propõe-se a realização de uma análise comparativa entre outros sistemas eleitorais e o modelo proporcional, em especial quanto ao modelo brasileiro. Com base nisso, a tese que se apresenta é a de que as recentes alterações na Constituição e na legislação eleitoral, somadas a alguns ajustes no sistema proporcional brasileiro são suficientes para solucionar algumas distorções apresentadas por este modelo. Além disso, as discussões quanto a uma suposta crise de representação acabam por ocultar problemas mais relevantes, que se relacionam muito mais ao controle da informação e à autonomia de grupos sociais do que a falhas no modelo proporcional, propriamente dito.
ENVELHECER CONTEMPORÂNEO: ÔNUS OU BÔNUS?
Authors: Da Silva José Vitor , Pereira Bruna da Graça Macêdo , Ramos Márcio Daniel Nicodemos
Published: January 2023

Verificar a condição de saúde da pessoa idosa para atuar no mundo laboral e identificar os preconceitos sociais enfrentados na sua vida diária. Realizou-se levantamento sobre as condições de saúde, capacidade e interesse pelo trabalho das pessoas idosas. Essa busca desenvolveu-se por meio das seguintes bases de dados: Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo); National Library of Medicine (Pubmed); Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS); Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (MEDLINE/BIREME), mediante a utilização dos seguintes descritores tanto na língua portuguesa quanto na língua inglesa: “Idoso”; “trabalho”; “Preconceito”, “Longevidade” e “Qualidade de Vida”. Encontrou-se que as pessoas idosas, na contemporaneidade, do ponto vista de saúde, estão devidamente preparadas para a inserção ou reinserção no mundo do trabalho. Seus preconceitos sociais são diversos, os quais dificultam a sua atuação social.
ADRIANA VAREJÃO: FACES DO FEMININO
Authors: Costa Marcia , Teixeira Níncia Cecília Ribas Borges
Published: January 2023

A pesquisa analisa as obras Mãe d’Água e Nascimento de Ondina, da artista brasileira Adriana Varejão, buscando interpretar como o mito da sereia é simbolizado nessas produções e compreender como se relacionam com representação das mulheres. Para tanto, usaremos como suporte teórico Julio Pinto (1995) no tocante aos símbolos, Leandro Souza no que se refere a imagem e a teoria da  semiótica peirceana (2005) para desenvolver as análises, bem como  Jean Chevalier (2015) nas descrições dos elementos simbólicos.
Performance study of White Pekin ducks in different stocking density in floor rearing system
Authors: MALLICK S B , MOHANTY G P , MISHRA S K , BEHERA K , DASH S K , SETHY K , PATI P K , MOHAPATRA L M
Published: January 2023

To study the effect of different stocking density on the performance of White Pekin ducks, 144 unsexed day-old White Pekin ducklings were reared for 42 days and on 43rd day, these duckings were distributed into four equal groups, each with three replicates in deep litter system of rearing. The floor space provided per ducking was G1 : 1,350 cm2, G2 : 1,800 cm2 , G3 : 2,250 cm2 and G4 : 2,700 cm2. The experiment continued from 7-10th weeks of age. The parameters studied were body weight, body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio (FCR), serum biochemical profile, carcass characteristics and litter moisture content. The 7th and 8th week body weight gain of all the treated groups did not differ significantly but higher body weight of ducks were recorded in G3 and G4 groups than that of G1 and G2 groups at 9th and 10th week of age. The cumulative (7-10 weeks) body weight gain and FCR of white Pekin ducks was higher in group G3 and G4 than that of G1 and G2 groups. Cumulative feed consumption of all the treated groups of ducks did not differ significantly. No significant difference was observed in the studied serum biochemical and carcass characteristics of the treated groups. The litter moisture content was lower in G3 and G4 than that of G1 and G2 groups in all the studied periods. From this, it may be concluded that the floor space of 1,350 cm2 up to 8th week and 2,250 cm2 at 9th and 10th weeks of age per Pekin duck is suitable with respect to production performance of birds.
Study of A Delayed SIVA Within-Host Model of Dengue Virus Transmission
Authors: Muthu P. , Modak Bikash
Published: January 2023

During the process of immune response to the infection caused by dengue virus, antibodies are generated by plasma cells which are produced by B-cells. In some cases, it is observed that there is a delay in the production of plasma cells from B-cells which causes a delay in the immune response. We propose a SIVA within-host model of the virus transmission with delayed immune response to articulate the dynamics of the cell and virus population. The stability analysis of different equilibrium states is also studied. The basic reproduction number (BRN) of the model is computed using next generation matrix (NGM) method. The local stability analysis is discussed using the method of linearisation. The stability conditions of the equilibrium states are validated using the Li´enard - Chipart criterion. Hopf bifurcation analysis is carried out as the system has time lag in the immune response. Three equilibrium states, namely, virus free equilibrium state, endemic equilibrium state with and without immune response, have been observed. It has been found that the virus free equilibrium state is locally asymptotically stable if BRN is less than or equal to 1. Additionally, the conditions for the stability of the endemic equilibrium points are derived and elaborated. Numerical simulations for different values of time delay parameter τ are presented and illustrated using graphs. A Hopf bifurcation is observed if the delay parameter τ crosses a threshold value and then the system becomes unstable with periodic solution. To determine the relative importance of the model parameters to the virus transmission and prevalence, sensitivity analysis of the parameters is illustrated using graphs. Due to the time lag in the immune response, an increase in the virus growth is observed in large quantity. As a result, the infection spreads more quickly within the host.
The Complete Genome Sequence of Conuropsis carolinensis, the Carolina Parakeet
Authors: Hains Taylor , Pirro Stacy , Bates John M , Hackett Shannon J
Published: January 2023

The Carolina Parakeet (Conuropsis carolinensis) is an extinct species of parrot that was native to the eastern, midwest, and plains regions of the United States. We present the whole genome sequence of this species. Illumina sequencing was performed on a genetic sample from a single captive individual. The reads were assembled using a de novo method followed by a series of references from related species for finishing. The raw and assembled data is publicly available via Genbank: Sequence Read Archive (SRR21023482) and assembled genome (JAOBYI000000000).
Cryptoassets: Beyond the Hype
Authors: Deane Stephen , Fines Olivier
Published: January 2023

Based on interviews of investment professionals and crypto experts, the authors go beyond the hype to understand the state of crypto investing and the implications for investors and policymakers.
Introduction to computational fluid dynamics in airlift bioreactors for ethanol production: a review
Authors: Lima Sheilla Caroline de , Melo Edilailsa Januário de , Melo Rogerio Alexandre Alves de , Silva José Izaquiel Santos da
Published: January 2023

There is a growing number of studies related to computational fluid dynamics for the construction and optimization of equipment, machines, and systems. In this work, the main knowledge needed to perform an analysis of computational fluid dynamics in airlift-type bioreactors for ethanol production will be addressed.
The importance of knowledge about Basic Life Support
Authors: Nakamura Yane Diamantino , Godinho Ana Júlia , Leal Isadora Tomé de Amorim , Goes Gabriela Gonsales Maciel , Siqueira Kátia Flávia Fleury Rosa , Carvalho Marcus Vinicius , Oliveira Mariana Vasconcellos de , Souza Yasmin Indy Olimpio , Gebrim Ana Paula Sá Fortes Silva
Published: January 2023

Basic Life Support (BLS) is understood as a set of initial care measures applied to victims until the arrival of the Emergency Medical Services or the Advanced Life Support Team, to guarantee the victim's life and avoid the aggravation of existing injuries, associated with cardiovascular events, especially non-traumatic cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA), whether in an out-of-hospital or in-hospital environment. Therefore, first aid is considered the basis for care in cases of CRA, as well as defining the primary resuscitation sequence.
Seed vigor and initial growth of coriander, rupincin and parsley seedlings with different fertilizations
Authors: Smiderle Oscar José , Souza Aline das Graças
Published: January 2023

Coriander vegetables (Coriandrum sativum L.), arugula (Eruca sativa Mill.) and parsley (Petroselinum sativum Hoffm.) are important as healthier food sources. Coriander belongs to the Apiaceae family and is widely used in Brazilian cuisine, mainly leaves and branches. Parsley is a condiment originating in Europe and the arugula is rich in mineral salts and vitamins A and C, appreciated for its spicy taste and pleasant and pronounced smell. Demand for vegetables has increased in recent years, and it is necessary to seek ways to increase agricultural production. The objective of this work was to determine germination, seed vigor and initial growth of coriander, arugula and parsley seedlings. The experiments were carried out at the Seed AnalysisLaboratory and greenhouse of Embrapa Roraima. Seeds of lots of vegetables were characterized. Germination test in two lots of parsley, after 24 immersion in water in two environments. Electrical conductivity test of seeds with readings in 3, 6, 9, 12 and 24 hours of immersion. In greenhouse seeds of the three vegetables in trays with sand to evaluate the emergence. The average mass data of 100 parsley seeds obtained were between 0.018 g and 0.019 g, arugula 0.022 g and coriander 0.16 g. In an experiment to evaluate the germination of parsley seeds in two environments at seven days, it was obtained: germination of seeds of lot 1 in environment 1 was 68% and in environment 2 of 78%, for lot 2 in environment 1 was 75% and in environment 2 of 78%. For the control, germination of 53% was found in environment 1 and 75% in environment 2. Immersion in water for 24 hours increased the germination of parsley seeds. At14 days, lot 1 presented 52.1% of seeds with radicle greater than 1.5 cm at 23ºC and 54.2% at 28ºC. For lot 2 it was 52.1% and 57.1% in these environments. Immersion increased radicle vigor in relation to the control (19.2% and 29.8%) for temperatures of 23ºC and 28ºC, respectively. The values obtained for electrical conductivity in coriander seeds were 184.3 μS cm-1 g-1, for arugula 127.4 μS cm-1 g-1 and 498.2 μS cm-1 g-1 for parsley. The germination percentages of these seeds were 69%, 86%, 80% for coriander, arugula and parsley, respectively. In the germination in sand determined at 12 days it was verified for coriander 34%, of the arugula 59% and of the parsley 53%. The immersion of parsley seeds in water for 24 hours before germination increases germination and increases seedling vigor. In a greenhouse environment, the germination of vegetables behaved differently to the laboratory.
CONTEMPORARY URDU POEM & CHAOS
Authors: Dr Irum Saba  , Dr Sanam Shakir
Published: January 2023

Problems and challenges of the modern era are the main sources to affect the human mind and soul. A poet is a sensitive person in society, he realizes, analyzes, and judges the issues of their era and these topics became a pivotal part of their poetry. Literature has a deep relation with society. The major expression found in Urdu poems is anger, grief, and distress over the devastation and destruction in Pakistan and all over the world, especially in the Islamic world. There is always a fear of 3rd world war which fills the mind with terror and a sense of insecurity that prevails around the globe. Realities have been vigorously launched in Urdu poetry. The contribution of modern-era’s poets is tremendous in this regard that how they portrayed the present state of mind of modern man in their poems.
الموقف النبوي من اجتهادات الصحابة وأخطائهم
Authors: KARABELLİ M.kamel
Published: January 2023

إن تفسير تصرفات الناس بأحسنِ الوُجوه، حين تكون تلك التصرفات تَحتَمِل وجوهًا متعددة، بعضها جيدٌ، وبعضها سَيِّء، هو خُلُق كَريمٌ، يجب أن يَنتشر بين المسلمين، وخاصةً بين الإخوة والأصحاب وذوي الأرحام، لما فيه من المحافظة على حِبَال المحبة، وتطبيق المنهج الرَّبّاني الذي يعلمنا إياه القرآنُ، وقد طبَّقَه النبيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم تطبيقًا حسنًا في تعاملاته وعلاقاته مع الصحابة، والمواقف التي سجَّلتْها لنا كتبُ السُّنّة الشريفة والسيرة النبوية العطرة مليئةٌ بتلك المواقفِ العظيمةِ التي تَدُلُّ على كَرَمِ الخُلُقِ النبويِّ، وأنه صلى الله عليه وسلم كان مُتخلِّقًا بأَخلاق القرآن حَقًّا.ومن خلال عرض تلك المواقف النبوية استطعنا استنباط أهم المسوّغات والمصالح المعتَبَرة التي جعلتِ النبيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يترك محاسبة أصحابه على بعض التصرفات التي صدَرَت منهم، ولا يُوبِّخُهم عليها، ومن أهمها: كون سبب التصرف هو الدَّهشةَ والحيرةَ، حتى يَغيبَ عن ذِهن الإنسان خُطورة ذلك التصرُّف، وبعضُ المواقف عُذِرَ أصحابها بقصد تَقريرِه صلى الله عليه وسلم لمبدأ الاجتهاد وتشجيع أصحابه عليه، أو أن يكون النبيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قد وجَدَ في ذلك التصرُّفِ تفسيرًا مقبُولًا بناء على حالة الصحابي الخاصة به، أو أن يكون النبيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قدَّم جانب الإبقاءِ على هَيبَةِ صاحب التصرف من الصحابة، وخاصة إذا كان تصرُّفه ناشئًا عن غَيرته على الإسلام وأَهلِه، أو أن يكون النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلِمَ من خلال بعض تلك التصرفات أنها ستكون سببًا في تشريع أو بيانِ حُكمٍ لأمرٍ مُستجِدٍّ مما يَهُمُّ الناسَ، أو أن يكون في ترك التعنيف والتوبيخ تقديم المصلحة العليا على المصلحة الأدنى، والهدف الأهم على الهدف المهم.وأما إذا كان التصرف لا يمكن تفسيره بتفسير معقول مقبول، وليس فيه مصلحةٌ معتبرةٌ، فلا بدَّ حينئذ من الإنكار والنهي عن تكرار مثل ذلك التصرف، عملًا بالمبدأ الأصلي في النهي عن المنكر والتوبيخ على فعله، والدعوة إلى الإسراع لتركه فورًا.
Leaf Pubescence and Defoliation Strategy Influence on Cotton Defoliation and Fiber Quality
Authors: Byrd Seth A. , Collins Guy D. , Edmisten Keith L. , Roberts Phillip M. , Snider John L. , Spivey Todd A. , Whitaker Jared R. , Porter Wesley M. , Culpepper A. Stanley
Published: January 2023

Proper defoliation of cotton is critical to maximize both harvest efficiency and fiber quality. Increased levels of leaf grade or trash resulting from inadequate defoliation can lead to decreases in fiber quality and value. Inherent characteristics of cultivars, such as leaf pubescence levels and defoliation practices influence the efficacy of cotton defoliation. This study aimed to determine the impact of leaf pubescence and defoliation strategies on defoliation success and fiber quality in cotton. Treatments included a factorial of four cultivars and two defoliation treatments. Cultivars included two smooth-leaf cultivars and two cultivars with greater leaf pubescence ratings. Defoliation treatments included a standard program and an aggressive program with increased rates of the same defoliant mixture and the addition of a desiccant. There were few instances of a cultivar-by-defoliation strategy interaction, however, both cultivar and defoliation strategy had a significant effect on defoliation ratings. The aggressive defoliation treatment decreased defoliation and increased desiccation in all three locations but did not influence yield or fiber quality. In two of three locations, cultivars with higher leaf pubescence ratings resulted in increased leaf grades and HVI trash ratings compared with the smooth leaf cultivars. The results of this study suggest that the defoliation strategy can impact efficacy of defoliation, whereas leaf pubescence characteristics influence fiber quality parameters.
Effect of Shading, Cultivar, and Application Timing on Cotton Tolerance to Glufosinate
Authors: Norsworthy Jason K. , Schrage Brandon W. , Barber Tom L. , Schwartz Lauren M.
Published: January 2023

The increasing presence of glyphosate-resistant (GR) weeds in the Midsouth, and inconsistent crop injury and moisture dependence of residual herbicides has created a need for effective post-emergence options. Cotton cultivars with tolerance to glufosinate have been widely adopted by growers throughout the Midsouth because glufosinate provides an effective option for controlling GR weeds like Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri (S.) Wats.]. The objective of this study was to determine if differences exist in tolerance of PhytoGen® and Liberty Link® cultivars to glufosinate applied at different growth stages in the presence and absence of low-light conditions. At two weeks after cotton emergence (WAE), tolerance to glufosinate differed by cultivar, although some injury was observed on Liberty Link cotton. Injury was often greatest when applied at the one-leaf stage to PhytoGen® cultivars, but by four to five weeks after treatment, all cultivars showed similar potential to recover. In general, cotton plants that were shaded three days prior to applying glufosinate were injured to a greater extent than non-shaded plants. Similarly, seed cotton yields were reduced in shaded plots by 72 and 76 g m-1 of row in 2012 and 2013, respectively. This research indicates that there is greater risk for early-season injury from glufosinate if applied to young cotton experiencing prolonged cloudy conditions prior to application; albeit, this injury does not translate into seed cotton yield loss for the three cultivars evaluated, compared to an untreated control. Hence, it is recommended that growers make timely applications of glufosinate to optimize weed control, even when conditions have been less than ideal for cotton growth prior to application.