bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Ethical Framework for Facial Recognition Use in New Zealand
Authors: Taumoepeau Emma
Published: July 2022

Facial recognition technology is an increasingly growing, constantly adapting technology. It can serve many benefits for legal entities in many ways. Examples of this would be biometric recognition or border control at an airport. Because of its power and efficiency, many legal entities are looking to utilise this technology. With this continued growth comes ethical concerns about ensuring data privacy for individuals whose data is collected, used, and stored to power this technology. Currently, there is a lack of an ethical framework for legal entities to adopt, follow and utilise within New Zealand. This makes it an ethical grey area for the businesses and individuals looking to utilise this technology. This document aims to review existing frameworks about facial recognition technology,finally concluding a code of ethics for facial recognition use in New Zealand for the engineering profession.
Modern Visualization Means of Educational Information While Teaching Foreign Language at a University
Authors: Agaltsova D. V. , Milyaeva L. V.
Published: July 2022

he article contains the description of various ways of visualizing educational information as a prerequisite for successful foreign language teaching. The data contained in the article are based on the analysis of digital visualization services of educational content, on the results of studying the methodological foundations of using various information visualization tools at various stages of foreign language teaching. The article highlights in detail the most modern ways and means of visualizing information, including mental maps, time scales, etc.
Virtual Reality Technology in Teaching Foreign Languages at Higher School
Authors: Starodubtseva E. A.
Published: July 2022

Technological development has accelerated to previously unprecedented levels, and the production of information doubles every five years in the conditions of the information explosion. In consequence of that, the learning process should also be repeatedly intensified. It is important to understand that no matter how methodically verified the educational program is, its full implementation in group training is difficult to achieve. Different students’ mental peculiarities lead to different speeds and volumes of mastering the material, that in turn leads to differences in the level of basic knowledge, from which the teaching of new material is permanently repelled. In addition to didactic games, problem solving, brainstorming, widely implemented in the educational process at the present time, virtual and augmented reality (VR and AR) technologies are used in teaching as the basis for conducting training sessions. This is especially valuable in the case of studying and teaching foreign languages.
Response Measures of States in the Field of Higher Education in the Context of Coronavirus
Authors: Varlamova A. I.
Published: July 2022

As a result of the sudden onset of a pandemic around the world many problems have arisen that no one has met before. One of these problems was the threat of liquidation of higher education as a social institution. Therefore, this article presents the results of a study of possible actions on the part of states, academic communities and all interested parties, including administrative and financial resources in the context of a sudden outbreak of a pandemic around the world. The consistent measures that the states should take when pursuing a certain state educational policy are analyzed.
National Self-identity of a Language-and-Culture Person in Online Space
Authors: Varlamova E. Yu.
Published: July 2022

Pandemiс situation has set the scientific and methodical problems, related to distance (online) learning. In this regard, reconsideration and analysis of the existing educational system, the educational technologies aimed at realizing the educational content and personal upbringing, have become urgent. In professional language training we consider a student (a graduate) as the language-and-culture person who has mastered the language in unity with the culture and shows the personal features of citizenship (Russian citizen position). Digital learning requires an assessment of the capacities of the educational impact on the language-and-culture personality in the Internet environment. Appeal to national self-identity acts as one of the possible ways of solving the given problem. The author considers the national self-identity as the conscious understanding and acceptance of belonging to the certain national and cultural community by a person, who acts as a citizen of their state. The results of the questionnaire survey for the study of the students’ national self-identity in the digital environment have made it possible to conclude that the world community has found itself in the new conditions which cause necessity of changing and correcting the content of the educational technologies.
The Use of Storytelling in Teaching a Foreign Language in Universities
Authors: Vinnikova O. A.
Published: July 2022

This article dwells on storytelling as a technique of teaching foreign languages, as well as its features, advantages, and provides information about the origin and development of this technique in the context of education development in general. The modern demand of society for constantly improving educational methods involves taking into account various factors and students’ needs. Storytelling is a universal technique suitable for any level and age of students, it develops critical thinking, improves teamwork skills, motivates students, helps improve intercultural communication skills, and also allows the teacher to explain complex material in an interesting and accessible way. Storytelling also creates conditions for students for the complex development of four types of activities: listening, speaking, reading, writing.
Application of Educational Scaffolding in Content and Language Integrated Training for Major University Disciplines
Authors: Dubinina G. A.
Published: July 2022

The article expands on the specifics of the educational scaffolding in content and language integrated training for specialized disciplines. It is revealed that the methods of stimulating foreign language communicative activity of students are based on the use of active learning methods in combination with interdisciplinary interaction and the use of modern digital educational technologies. The possibilities of scaffolding technology for the implementation of an individual approach to learning by building educational “footing” are presented. The value of scaffolding techniques for the formation of students’ motivation and the creation of a comfortable educational environment is emphasized. The hypothesis is put forward that two directions should be integrated into the process of professionally oriented foreign language teaching using scaffolding: linguistic and professional. The role of interdisciplinary cooperation and interdisciplinary code switching is revealed, in which students receive multilateral support and a significant competitive advantage.
From the Practice of Creating and Using an E-learning Course on the Moodle Platform for Mastering Professional Communication Skills in a Foreign Language
Authors: Avdeeva E. L.
Published: July 2022

The presented article describes the experience of the practical creation and use of online courses for learning a foreign language in a non-linguistic university. It is noted that the use of modern technologies meets the needs of the economy and society and is relevant for improving the methods used in education. The author describes the main structure of the online course, as well as the tools and elements of the Moodle platform, with the help of which the content of the online course is filled. The author points out the need to select the main criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the course. As a result of the data presented, the author comes to the conclusion that the created online course meets the main goals and objectives of teaching professional communication in English, while there are some difficulties in organizing online learning. In the future, it is important to find effective ways to integrate online courses into the distance learning model.
The Educational University Policy as the Most Important Means of Implementing the National Education Concept
Authors: Melnichuk M. V.
Published: July 2022

The global changes that the modern world is facing are distinguished by their constancy and continuity, and, moreover, are characterized by a clearly expressed tendency to accelerate. Changes of this magnitude cannot but affect the participants in these processes, and the role of education in human activity is becoming increasingly important. On the other hand, young people are becoming an increasingly active participant in the social, political and cultural life of the state, which requires new theoretical and activity approaches and systematic mental and activity methods in working with youth, as well as the development of new educational content for those areas of training that prepare personnel for the youth sector. As a result, the problem of the system of organization of educational work in the system of higher education comes to the fore and becomes more relevant than ever. Educational work should be carried out along two vectors — the preparation of future youth leaders who will implement youth policy at the municipal, regional and federal levels, and the education of civic responsibility in all future specialists.
Trends of Educational Technology (EdTech): Students’ Perceptions of Technology to Improve the Quality of Islamic Higher Education in Indonesia
Authors: Susanto Susanto , Muafiah Evi , Desrani Ayu , Ritonga Apri Wardana , Hakim Arif Rahman
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to investigate the use of technology in enhancing the quality of Islamic higher education in Indonesia. A mixed-method approach, with a sequential explanatory design, was applied in this research. The participants in the quantitative research were 608 students from 10 provinces in Indonesia, while those in the qualitative approach were 23 students. The quantitative data were collected using a questionnaire, and the qualitative data were collected through interviews. The quantitative data were analyzed descriptively, while the qualitative data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which included collecting, reducing and displaying the data, and drawing conclusions. The findings showed that students’ perceptions of the use of technology in improving the quality of Islamic higher education were categorized into three parts. First, the technology used in enhancing the quality of delivering materials includes LMS (38%), Zoom meetings (30%), Google Meet (18%), and Google Classroom (14%). Second, the technology used in improving the quality of monitoring or learning direction includes WhatsApp (55%), Telegram (25%), Line (9%), and Google Classroom (11%). Third, the technology used to improve the quality of learning evaluation includes Kahoot (9%), Quizizz (10%), Google form (48%), Turnitin (28%), and computer-based tests (5%). In addition, the respondents gave a positive response to the use of technology in learning in Islamic higher education. The use of technology in Islamic higher education shows an increase. It eases the lecturers, students, and other stakeholders to provide a more outstanding quality of Islamic education.
A intervenção educativa do enfermeiro na promoção do autocuidado da pessoa idosa com incontinência urinária
Authors: Nascimento Carla , Ferrão Sónia , Santos Sara
Published: July 2022

Enquadramento: A incontinência urinária é um fenómeno extremamente comum na pessoa idosa, considerada uma síndrome geriátrica devido à sua elevada prevalência e impacto na qualidade de vida. Enquanto condição pouco relatada e subdiagnosticada, decorrente do estigma social muitas vezes existente ou por ser percecionada como consequência inevitável do processo natural de envelhecimento, requer uma atenção particular na intervenção do enfermeiro. Objetivos: Descrever a incontinência urinária como um problema de saúde na pessoa idosa; Identificar a intervenção educativa do enfermeiro enquanto estratégia facilitadora do autocuidado da pessoa idosa com incontinência urinária. Metodologia: Revisão narrativa da literatura sobre incontinência urinária na pessoa idosa, com enfoque na intervenção do enfermeiro. Conclusão: A intervenção de enfermagem apoio-educação parece ser uma estratégia facilitadora do autocuidado da pessoa idosa com incontinência urinária.
Adesão ao Tratamento Medicamentoso e Risco de Quedas em Idosos na Comunidade
Authors: Santos Maria , Lourenço Tânia , Sousa Maria , Andrade Kelly , Santos Mónica , Moreira Daniela , Novita Ricardo , Teixeira Nuno
Published: July 2022

Introdução: O envelhecimento da população é uma realidade mundial e nacional que acarreta novos desafios para a saúde. A ocorrência de quedas está diretamente relacionada a circunstâncias multifactoriais, intrínsecas e extrínsecas, sendo o uso de medicamentos, várias vezes mencionado pelos autores, como sendo um fator de risco de quedas preponderante nos idosos. Contudo, a adesão à terapêutica também pode ser considerada como um fator protetor das quedas. Objetivos: identificar a adesão ao regime medicamentoso e o risco de quedas dos idosos na comunidade; analisar a relação entre a adesão ao regime medicamentoso e o risco de quedas dos idosos na comunidade. Material & Métodos: Estudo transversal descrito-correlacional e de natureza quantitativa, com uma amostra não probabilista por conivência de 127 idosos inscritos nos Centros de Dia de um Concelho da Região Autónoma da Madeira. Utilizou-se a Escala de Medida de Adesão ao Tratamento (MAT) e a Escala de Risco de Quedas (ERQ). Os dados foram tratados com recurso à estatística descritiva e inferencial através do SPSS. Resultados & Discussão: Dos idosos estudados, 86,6% era do género feminino, sendo a idade média de 74,23+/-7,9 anos, e 73,2% pertenciam à classe social média baixa. Tomam em média 6,81 (+/-4,43) comprimidos por dia, e apresentam uma elevada taxa de adesão à regime medicamentos com média de 37,7+/-4,3 na MAT (12-42). Apresentam um baixo risco de queda, associado a uma elevada confiança, com média de 78+/-18,7 na ERQ (12-100), sendo o número mediano de quedas no último ano 0. Verificou-se uma ausência de correlação entre a MAT e a ERQ (rho=0,03; p=0,740), e uma corelação fraca não estatisticamente significativa entre o número de medicamento tomados e o número de quedas (rho=0,114; p=0,206). Conclusão: Os idosos aderem à medicação prescrita e apresentam baixo risco de queda, não sendo possível identificar a associação significativa entre eles. Sugerimos outros estudos de forma a melhor conhecer estes fenómenos e prestar melhores cuidados de saúde a esta população vulnerável.
Newton N. Minow’s “Vast Wasteland”: Rhetoric of the end of the golden age of television
Authors: Kuś Rafał
Published: July 2022

This paper offers an analysis of the landmark 1961 speech given by the Federal Communications Commission chairman, Newton N. Minow (born 1926). It includes a discussion of the rhetorical situation in which the oration was delivered, review of the persuasive tactics employed by the orator and the goals he attempted to achieve, as well as assessment of the degree to which his effort was successful. The speech is analyzed against the political background of the early days of the Kennedy administration, marked by social optimism and rapid technological progress. Widely regarded as the most significant speech on television in the history of American rhetoric, Minow’s oration was delivered during turbulent times for the U.S. media and has indeed led to far-reaching changes in the nation’s broadcasting environment, including the establishment of the system of public media in the second half of the 1960s. The landmark speech caused a great deal of stir in the national consciousness as well, becoming a part of the popular culture of the decade, with the words “vast wasteland” still remembered today.
The Accuracy Comparison Between Word2Vec and FastText On Sentiment Analysis of Hotel Reviews
Authors: Siti Khomsah  , Rima Dias Ramadhani  , Sena Wijaya
Published: July 2022

Word embedding vectorization is more efficient than Bag-of-Word in word vector size. Word embedding also overcomes the loss of information related to sentence context, word order, and semantic relationships between words in sentences. Several kinds of Word Embedding are often considered for sentiment analysis, such as Word2Vec and FastText. Fast Text works on N-Gram, while Word2Vec is based on the word. This research aims to compare the accuracy of the sentiment analysis model using Word2Vec and FastText. Both models are tested in the sentiment analysis of Indonesian hotel reviews using the dataset from TripAdvisor.Word2Vec and FastText use the Skip-gram model. Both methods use the same parameters: number of features, minimum word count, number of parallel threads, and the context window size. Those vectorizers are combined by ensemble learning: Random Forest, Extra Tree, and AdaBoost. The Decision Tree is used as a baseline for measuring the performance of both models. The results showed that both FastText and Word2Vec well-to-do increase accuracy on Random Forest and Extra Tree. FastText reached higher accuracy than Word2Vec when using Extra Tree and Random Forest as classifiers. FastText leverage accuracy 8% (baseline: Decision Tree 85%), it is proofed by the accuracy of 93%, with 100 estimators.
O LABORATÓRIO DIDÁTICO E A EXPERIMENTAÇÃO COMO RECURSO METODOLÓGICO NO ENSINO DE FÍSICA
Authors: Sampaio Maria Clara , Souza Danilo Almeida
Published: July 2022

No artigo “Regras da transposição didática aplicadas ao laboratório didático", José de Pinho Alves apresenta a ideia de tradução do conhecimento científico para didático; aplicando-a ao laboratório: s
THE IMPACT OF BUY – SELL RECOMMENDATIONS ON BANKS’ STOCK RETURNS
Authors: Kevser Mustafa , Doğan Mesut , Tarakçioğlu Altinay Ayşenur
Published: July 2022

The aim of this research was to investigate the impact of stock buy-sell recommendations of brokerage houses on the stock returns of banks operating in Borsa Istanbul (BIST). Accordingly, it has been attempted to assess if investors can receive abnormal returns in accordance with the recommendations of brokerage houses using the case study technique. The validity of the semi-strong effective form of investors who made a buying-selling decision based on brokerage house recommendations was investigated. The returns of the banks' stocks were obtained from the data-stream database. The study evaluated buy-sell recommendations for four large brokerage houses and analyzed data from January 2018 through December 2020. The event study method was used, and t-test was performed in order to determine the difference of abnormal returns from zero in the research. As a result of the research, a negative abnormal return was determined on the day of the event and the day after the sell recommendation was given. Besides, a positive abnormal return was determined on the day before the announcement and on the day of the event in the bank stocks on which buy recommendation has been given. In this respect, the average abnormal and cumulative abnormal returns indicated that BIST was not an efficient market in a semi-strong form for the banking sector. When the sell recommendations and their effects are examined within the scope of the research, it is seen that the day before [-1] p=0.016 value was obtained, on the day, [0] p=0.018 value was obtained, the next day and two days later [+1, +2] p=0.077 and 0.046 values were obtained. On the other hand, when the buy recommendations and their effects are examined, it is seen that the day before [-1] p=0.000 and on the day [0] p=0.098 values were obtained. T-test results and p values show that brokerage house recommendations are effective on stock returns in the BIST banking sector, and therefore BIST banking sector is effective in a weak form. The obtained results of the study were crucial for investors who invested in short-term stocks.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF EDUCATION POLICY
Authors: Safonov Yurii , Usyk Vira , Bazhenkov Ievgen
Published: July 2022

The relevance of the digitalization process for policymaking is increasing every year, and it is the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic that has highlighted the need for digital transformation, especially in education. Governments around the world are trying to minimize the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the forced transition to online learning. The global ambition to establish a continuous educational process. The digitalization process has its advantages and disadvantages, the process is scalable, and the field of education and policymaking covers virtually the entire population. The object of the study is the process of digital transformation of educational policy. The purpose of the study is to analyze and justify the directions of digitalization, modeling policy in education and science in Ukraine and abroad. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development of the European Union pays special attention to the digitalization of education. This process is being transformed through reflection in documents, policies, strategies, and more. The focus areas are the development and implementation of national digital skills strategies and the formation of national digital skills and digital jobs coalitions, according to the European Union Digital Skills and Jobs Coalition. In Ukraine, the development of digital skills of the population is one of the government's priorities in the process of digital transformation and is crucial for efficiency, stimulating the economy, creating jobs, and ensuring social progress. Over the past 5 years, several important documents have been adopted, projects and programs have been implemented to accelerate the digitalization process, and institutions responsible for the efficiency of digitalization have been created. Today, the main stakeholders in the implementation and implementation of the process of digitalization of educational policy are the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine and the Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine – these are the founders and reformers in the formation of relevant programs, new directions in the education system, which are aimed at improving the digital literacy of the population.
STUDY OF INDICATORS OF THE LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT OF MATERIAL WELL-BEING OF THE POPULATION, THE PROBLEM OF INEQUALITY AND POVERTY IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF STATISTICAL EVALUATION
Authors: Cherep Oleksandr , Helman Valentyna , Makazan Еvgeniya
Published: July 2022

The wealth gap between rich and poor countries, which is growing, causes poor countries to be pushed to the margins of the world economy, the growth of unemployment in them, and the impoverishment of the population. The income inequality that exists in Ukraine has negative economic and social consequences. Currently, there is a need to use statistical analysis to study the dynamics of indicators of the level of well-being of the population, the problems of inequality and poverty in Ukraine in the context of the performance by the state of its functions as a subject of social policy in the face of modern challenges and risks. The purpose of this article is to study inequality, assess the extent and trends of this phenomenon in Ukraine, determine the relationship between economic development and socio-economic inequality and develop proposals to reduce it. The dynamics and structure of the main indicators of the level of development of material well-being of the population in the context of statistical evaluation for the period 2000-2020 were analyzed. To analyze the dynamics of the Gini coefficient in Ukraine, the quintile coefficient of differentiation of aggregate income of the population and the quintile coefficient of funds (by aggregate income), the average annual growth/decline in the indexes of physical volume of GDP, real wages, employment and the number of unemployed population, the dynamics of the share of spending on social protection and social welfare in the structure of total budget expenditure and in the GDP of the country. An in-depth statistical analysis of the relationship between average monthly disposable income and the number of people with an average per capita equivalent gross monthly income below the legal subsistence minimum was conducted. In developing the state targeted social program to overcome and prevent poverty in Ukraine, the focus is on ensuring economic growth, stimulating employment and others, increasing money incomes, conducting anti-inflationary policies, investments and targeted assistance for the economic development of certain sectors of the economy.
STATE REGISTRATION IN THE MECHANISM OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL REGULATION
Authors: Bolgar Oleg , Kovbas Igor
Published: July 2022

The subject of the study is administrative and legal relations in the field of state registration. Methodology. The methodological basis of the study are methods of induction and deduction, dialectical-materialistic method, the method of analysis and synthesis, the historical method, which allowed to objectively understand the content and essence of the issues under study. The purpose of the article is the development of theoretical and methodological provisions, as well as the development of practical recommendations to improve the process of providing state registration services. The results of the study showed that the current state of the public services sector is characterized by uneven development and use of modern forms and methods of their management. Administrative-procedural legal relations in the field of state registration are social relations regulated by administrative-procedural law, which develop in connection with the realization of a subjective right to material or non-material goods (objects) and the participants of which are, on the one hand, a legal or physical person, on the other hand – a state subject of registration. Conclusion. It should be noted that the legislation regulating the procedure for registration of legal entities is largely imperfect and makes the regulation of the relations in question ineffective. This also applies to other normative legal acts regulating other types of state registration. Improvement of legislation will improve the level of legal protection of constitutional rights and obligations of citizens and organizations. Thus, the ways and methods of solving problems that have developed in the sphere of state registration should become an integral part of the whole, based on the priority directions of modern administrative reform. Such directions, in our opinion, are: limitation of state interference in economic activities of business entities, including termination of excessive state regulation; elimination of duplication of functions and powers of state executive authorities; development of self-regulatory organizations in the sphere of economy; organizational separation of functions related to the regulation of economic activity, supervision and control, management of state property and the provision of state organizations of services to citizens and legal entities; completion of the process of separation of powers between state executive bodies of Ukraine, optimization of territorial bodies of executive power.
AGILE-ECONOMY AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE DIGITAL SOCIETY
Authors: Voronkova Valentina , Nikitenko Vitalina , Metelenko Natalya
Published: July 2022

The subject of the study is the stabilization of the digital society as a complex social phenomenon, which is dynamically evolving. The purpose of the study is to analyze the theoretical and practical principles of Agile-economy as a factor influencing the stabilization of the digital society, combined with the leverage of managerial influence on its development. To form the concept of Agile-economy as a set of methods of nonlinearity, the authors use the theory of complex systems, flexible approaches, self-organization and demonstrate the influence of various factors – stochastic information, instability and uncertainty, which must be overcome to achieve its stability. The methodology of the study includes a set of methods and principles of Agile methodology as a type of flexibility and adaptability to the complex conditions of economic development as a complex system under conditions of instability and identifying mechanisms of managerial impact on its changes to improve the digital society. Methodology also includes general philosophical methods such as analysis and synthesis, generalization, systematics, structure, historical-logical and comparative analysis. Research result. It is defined that the essence of Agile-economy is to become flexible, mobile, smart and to help overcome the problems of modern society in today's unstable and crisis conditions. It is revealed that nonlinear thinking leads to flexible approaches to contemporary problems – economic, environmental, social, cultural and requires the development of the concept of Agile-philosophy, which was created by the Club of Rome and is based on a holistic approach to understanding society and addressing the deep crisis of values. The basis of Agile-economy is the reorientation of management from hierarchies to network structures, because the 21st century is the era of network structures and network economy, which requires flexible approaches to complex social systems. The practical significance of the study is that Agile-economy as a factor in stabilizing society under conditions of instability will contribute to sustainability based on the programming of society based on the balance between man, nature, society on the basis of frugality and inclusiveness. The concept of an agile economy as a stabilizing factor will help unleash the energy of innovation and creativity to stabilize the economy and further its digital development.
THE ECONOMY OF WAR AND POSTWAR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: WORLD AND UKRAINIAN REALITIES
Authors: Irtyshcheva Inna , Kramarenko Iryna , Sirenko Ihor
Published: July 2022

The subject of the research is the study of global economic growth during the war in Ukraine, the analysis of the war economy and the postwar economic development in Ukraine. Methodology. The study used general scientific methods, in particular: theoretical generalization; methods of positive and normative analysis and statistical analysis. The aim of the work is the process of studying the world economic growth during the war in Ukraine, the analysis of the war economy and the postwar economic development in Ukraine. The conclusion of the study. The forecast for global economic growth during the war in Ukraine assumes that the rate in developed economies will reach a 38-year high of 5.7 percent, while price growth in developed and developing countries will accelerate to 8.7 percent, the fastest decline since the global financial crisis of 2008. The acceleration is projected to decline by 2.5 percent and 6.5 percent, respectively, starting in 2023. Global socioeconomic development will depend on the most significant factors: energy and food contributed to rising inflation in 2021, when oil and gas supplies were constrained after several years of restrained investment and geopolitical uncertainty; rising food prices will affect every country in the world as extreme weather has reduced crop yields and rising oil and gas prices have increased fertilizer costs; factory closures, port restrictions, ship congestion, container shortages and staff shortages will continue to disrupt some sectors; labor shortages, especially in high-contact industries, are driving up wages, although inflation has caused them to fall. It has been researched that according to estimates of national and other international expert institutions, the reduction of Ukraine's GDP in 2022 will be 35%. The analysis showed that in April 2022, regions where significant hostilities are taking place or part of the territory is under occupation account for almost 20 percent of Ukraine's GDP, in particular: Kharkiv – 6.11 percent, Donetsk – 4.89 percent, Zaporizhzhia – 3.96 percent, Mykolaiv – 2.29 percent, Luhansk – 1.02 percent, Kherson – 1.62 percent. It is established that during the three months of the war in Ukraine there was a deep decline in economic activity, and the introduction of a number of tax changes to mitigate the shock in the economy led to a significant reduction in tax revenues. The directions of post-war economic growth for Ukraine are suggested.
Wear characterization of Al 7075 alloy hybrid composites
Authors: R S Harish , M Dr. Sreenivasa Reddy , J Dr. Kumaraswamy
Published: July 2022

Aluminium alloy hybrid composites are in high demand for advanced scientific applications due to their high strength, low weight, and enhanced tribological properties. A hybrid composite of aluminium alloy (Al7075) and aluminium oxide (Al2O3) and E-glass shot fibres was produced using a sand moulding technique in an electric resistance furnace. The objective of this research was to look at the wear characteristics of Al7075-Al2O3-E-glass hybrid composites with various Al2O3 (3-12%) and E-glass weight percentages (2-6 percent). The sliding distance (500, 1000, and 1500 m), load (10, 20, and 30N), Al2O3 (3, 6, and 9 %), and E-glass (2-6 %) are the wear characteristics that are considered. Wear testing is carried out using pin-on-disc equipment (WTE 165 model, Version-EV00) in line with the Taguchi L9 orthogonal array. Taguchi analysis was done on the collected data to find SN plots. Regression analysis was done along with ANOVA to find relationships between different factors selected. In order to reduce the wear rate of hybrid composites, the optimal wear parameters are determined. As the percentage of reinforcements increased, the rate of deterioration decreased. SEM scans revealed the attachment and displacement of unintended wear debris, as well as the uniform distribution of Al2O3/E-glass particles.
Mechanisms kinematic analysis by geometric and computational approach
Authors: Carlos Sergio Pivetta  , Fernando De Azevedo Silva  , José Elias Tomazini
Published: July 2022

The kinematics of a four-bar mechanism and others extern elements using one developed method is investigated. The basic four bar mechanism is coupled with a sliding element in a straight line and another sliding element guided by a straight line coupled to a rotating connection. The positions, speeds and accelerations are investigated in the full possible cycle. The PC and the Excel spreadsheet are used for the kinematic solution and simulation of the mechanical system. The kinematic analysis is performed considering specified the initial and end angular positions of the input bar, with an established angular increment. The method used allowed to verify the kinematic of the mechanism with precision and also the working simulation and the visualization, making it a viable alternative and allowing the information of the results.
Phytochemical and vitamin content Newbouldia leaf
Authors: I.I. Ujah  , J.I. Ugochukwu  , U.B. Alozieuwa
Published: July 2022

This study analyzed and identified the concentrations of secondary metabolites present in Newbouldia laevis. The results showed the Newbouldia laevis contains various secondary metabolites in the following concentrations: saponin (1.0410±0.13294 mg/g), tannin (1.4665 ± 0.06152 mg/g), glycosides (0.8240 ± 0.1838 mg/g), alkaloid (1.8995 ± 0.2333m g/g), phenol (0.3980 ± 0.03253 mg/g) and flavonoid (1.6170 ± 0.06505 mg/g). The concentration of vitamins were vitamin A (0.0040 ± 0.00436 mg/g), vitamin B1 (0.3700 ± 0.05369 mg/g), vitamin B2 (0.3067 ± 0.00252 mg/g), vitamin B6 (0.0257 ± 0.00503 mg/g), vitamin B9 (0.0677± 0.00351 mg/g), vitamin C (0.1170 ± 0.02272 mg/g), vitamin D (0.2420± 0.01082 mg/g), vitamin E (0.7767 ± 0.02043 mg/g) and vitamin K (0.1147 ± 0.00115 mg/g) and β–carotene (0.0587 ± 0.00252g/g). Thus, the leave extracts of Newbouldia laevis could be used for medicinal purposes.
MOTIVATION OF FRESH GRADUATE STUDENTS WHO LEAVE A FAMILY BUSINESS
Authors: S.R Evaldo Hans , Ilmawan Mirza Dwi , Wardhana Aditya Narendra
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine some of the main reasons for successor from family businesses who do not want to continue their family business. This study uses qualitative methods using the approach of in-depth interviews with respondents. The research respondents were fresh graduates who did not want to continue the family business that had been initiated by a large family of respondents. The findings in this study prove that respondents prefer to avoid conflicts with relatives or the absence of succession in family business. Career opportunities from other companies are another factor in making decisions to leave the family business.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI PARA TENAGA PENDIDIK DENGAN STATUS HONORER
Authors: Akhiruddin Anita
Published: July 2022

Developing and forming dignified character for the nation's civilization in the framework of educating the nation's life, developing students to become human beings who believe and fear the Almighty God, character that is noble, healthy, knowledgeable, creative, capable, independent, and changing in search of the country democracy and responsibility is one of the functions of national education. To achieve these goals the education needs to be preceded by an adequate educational process. This research uses descriptive-qualitative paradigm approach. Data Collection Techniques Include: Interview Method, Observation or Observation Method and Documentation Method. research results Factor of pride and bonding of a teacher becomes stronger when, found many students from among the poor who can actually compete from students who come from upper middle class. Here will increase the spirit of teachers to serve even more strongly devote himself, although with a mediocre salary.
PENGARUH PRODUK, HARGA, TEMPAT, PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PIZZA HUT DELIVERY GRESIK
Authors: Jeni Adel Trudis Nurya
Published: July 2022

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the product, price, place and sales promotion variables partially had an influence on the purchasing decision at Pizza Hut Delivery Gresik. The type of data used is primary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with the Pizza Hut Delivery Gresik Manager. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression whose purpose is to calculate the magnitude of the regression coefficient which will show the magnitude of the influence of the independent variables consisting of product variables, prices, places, and sales promotions on purchasing decisions. Based on the results of this study indicate that product variables, prices, places, and sales promotions partially influence the purchase decision variables.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA, KEPEMIMPINAN, PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN SERTA KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN TETAP DI RUMAAH SAKIT GRHA HUSADA
Authors: Pristyadi Budiyono , Edy Santoso Muhammad Rantau
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study to determine the effect of work motivation, leadership, education and training and job satisfaction on the performance of permanent employees in hospital grha husada. This study is a quantitative research. Data collection techniques through the distribution of questionnaires to 48 permanent employees. technical analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that work motivation, leadership, education and training, and job satisfaction have a positive significant affect partially on the performance of permanent employees in the hospital grha husada.
PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO MELALUI RETURN ON ASSET
Authors: Santoso Rahmat Agus , Handayani Anita
Published: July 2022

Dividend distribution becomes a complicated problem due to differences in interests between  management and shareholders. Dividends are part of the profits obtained by the company during its business which are distributed to shareholders. The dividend payout ratio determines the amount of profit divided into cash dividends and retained earnings. If the retained earnings of the company are large, the profit to be paid as a dividend will be smaller. Important aspect of dividend policy is determining the appropriate profit allocation between payment of earnings as retained earnings and earnings as dividends. Analysis of the data used in this study uses Partial Least Square (PLS). Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a significant negative effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) does not directly influence Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). Return on Assets (ROA) has a significant positive effect on Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). Return on Assets (ROA) is not able to mediate between Debt to Equity (DER) with Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR).
ANALISIS PROGRES PENCAPAIAN MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR (Progress Analysis Of Achievement Millenium Development Goals In The Province Of East Java)
Authors: Hidayati Roziana Ainul
Published: July 2022

Problems of poverty alleviation is not an easy problem. Poverty alleviation programs should be targeted, the exact activities, the right program, the right location and the right budget. This programs will be undertaken in order to reduce poverty more in the form of charity, physical development and others that it is less well targeted. a lot of program-the program as activities which basically only be duplicated or copy paste from the previous year's activities with the intention that the budget, physical also often undertaken without first reviewing whether the local area is very requires the existence of the physical building while there are things another even more a priority for local residents to improve their welfare. And one of the frameworks that can help us understand poverty as a multidimensional problem and its measurement is with the Millennium Development Goals or also known as the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The results showed that the achievement of the MDGs progress in East Java of 7 (seven) existing Goal progress of his "fast" exception Target IC on Goal I. To Target IC progress in the achievement of East Java Province "slow". Districts that experienced the severity of poverty for Goal I is Sampang and Pamekasan. , Districts that experienced the severity of poverty for Goal III is Bangkalan and Pamekasan. Districts that experienced the severity of poverty for Goal IV is Probolinggo and Bangkalan. Districts that experienced the severity of poverty for Goal V is Bangkalan and Sumenep. Districts that experienced the severity of poverty for the Goal and VII are Sampang regency. Districts that have the highest poverty severity for each Goal MDG namely Bangkalan on Goal III, IV and V
Implementasi Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (Ocai) Untuk Pemetaan Budaya Organisasi Pt. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Sebagai Rujukan Winning Culture
Authors: Faizaty Nur Elisa , Oktavia Reza Melynda , Ilmawan Mirza Dwinanda
Published: July 2022

Background - Industrial revolution 4.0 make competition between countries will be more competitive. This competition was also felt by PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, which is the market leader in the cement industry in Indonesia. Company that implement corporate culture very well, was reached hundred times growth that companies that don’t consider corporate culture s main concern. Aim – This study aims to mapping the organization culture through OCAI (Organizational Culture Assessment Intstrument. Design / methodology / approach - The sampling technique uses the proportionate stratified random sampling method which consists of 6 General Managers, 20 Senior Managers, 34 Head Section, 33 Head Teams and 13 Staffs. The instrument used in this study was the Organizational Culture Assessment Intstrument (OCAI), which maps organizational culture into four types of organizational culture through six-dimensional measurement, namely dominant characteristics, organizational leadership, employee management, organizational adhesives, and success criteria. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires. Finding - The results of the research show that the dominant culture now perceived is hierarchical culture, and the expected dominant culture is clan culture. The results of the validation from the expert stated that as a state-owned corporation that has a global go vision, the clan culture adopted by employees is irrelevant. Culture that is applied to be more suitable for going global is market culture as the main culture or common culture. Whereas the second culture or dominant sub-culture is a type of cultural hierarchy. Research implication - The existence of this mapping is expected to be an input to management, how management can create a more dominant competitive culture and unite employees with a culture that has been determined by management.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial Dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Hutang Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Indri Agustini Novia Dian , Nursasi Enggar
Published: July 2022

Background - Increasing company value one of the determining factors is ownership structure. Managerial ownership will tend to improve management performance for the benefit of themselves and shareholders. Institutional ownership can control manager behavior and enhance optimal supervision of managers. The high ownership structure within a company will make managers feel monitored and act more cautiously in the use of debt. Thus, companies must be able to create debt at a certain level so that the company's goals to increase company value can be achieved. Objectives - This study aims to examine the effect of managerial ownership and institutional ownership on firm value with debt policy as an intervening variable. Design / methodology / approach - The type of research used is comparative causal used to explain causal relationships between variables. The population in this study are companies that fall into the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2016 - 2018. Samples of 11 companies were selected using the purposive sampling method. This research uses path analysis. The value of the company is measured by Tobin's Q. Managerial and Institutional Ownership is measured by the percentage of share ownership. Debt policy is measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Findings - Based on the results of the analysis show that (1) managerial ownership affects the value of the company, (2) institutional ownership affects the value of the company, (3) debt policy affects the value of the company, (4) institutional ownership affects the debt policy, (5) Managerial ownership affects the debt policy, (6) Managerial ownership affects the value of the company through debt policy as an intervening variable, (7) institutional ownership affects the value of the company through the debt policy as an intervening variable. Research Implications - This research has implications that can provide an overview and reference for companies related to matters that can affect the value of the company, and can be used as an evaluation material for companies related to company performance during the observation year. Research limitations - The research sample consisted of only 11 companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII), with an observation span of only 3 years, and the data used were not yet normal, there was heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation. So the square root transformation is done to improve the data.