bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perception of social experiences and cortical thickness change together throughout early adolescence: findings from the ABCD cohort
Authors: Bates Kathryn E , Pollmann Ayla , Kievit Rogier , Fuhrmann Delia
Published: December 2023

Early adolescence is a dynamic period of social and cortical development amidst rapid hormonal and puberty changes. We examined how differences and changes in positive social experiences and cortical thickness co-develop from age 9-11 and 11-13 years in the ABCD cohort (N~12,000). We used Bivariate Latent Change Score Models to capture cortical development (modelling mean whole-brain cortical thickness) and positive social experiences (modelling caregiver monitoring, family cohesion, prosocial behaviour, number of friends, school engagement, school involvement, and neighborhood safety). We found that positive social experiences decreased between age 9-11 years (baseline) and 11-13 years (2-year-follow-up), indicating that social experiences were perceived as less positive over time. We found evidence for correlated change, such that a greater reduction in positive social experiences was associated with a greater reduction in cortical thickness (est=5.23, SE=1.31, p<.001, standardized coefficient=.08), which did not differ between males and females in early and late puberty stages. We found mixed evidence for sex-specific relationships between puberty stage and social experiences; highlighting the need to better understand males’ puberty and social experiences in early adolescence. The evidence supports a transactional model of development in that positive social experiences and cortical thickness change together throughout early adolescence. The findings also highlight the importance of supporting youth in early adolescence through school transitions.
Reconstructing Psychopathology: A data-driven reorganization of the symptoms in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Authors: Forbes Miriam K. , Baillie Andrew James , Batterham Philip , Calear Alison , Kotov Roman , Krueger Robert , Markon Kristian Eric , Mewton Louise , Pellicano Liz , Roberts Matthew , Rodriguez-Seijas Craig Anthony , Sunderland Matthew , Watson David , Watts Ashley L. , Wright Aidan G.C. , Clark Lee Anna
Published: December 2023

In this study, we reduced the DSM-5 to its constituent symptoms and reorganized them based on patterns of covariation in individuals’ (n = 14,762) self-reported experiences of the symptoms to form an empirically derived hierarchical framework of clinical phenomena. Specifically, we used the points of agreement among hierarchical principal components analyses and hierarchical clustering, as well as between the randomly split primary (n = 11,762) and hold-out (n = 3,000) samples, to identify the robust constructs that emerged to form a hierarchy ranging from symptoms and syndromes up to very broad superspectra of psychopathology. The resulting model had noteworthy convergence with the upper levels of the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) framework and substantially expands on HiTOP’s current coverage of dissociative, elimination, sleep-wake, trauma-related, neurodevelopmental, and neurocognitive disorder symptoms. We also mapped some exemplar DSM-5 disorders onto our hierarchy; some formed coherent syndromes, whereas others were notably heterogeneous.
YEAB: YEAB Ease the Analysis of Behavior
Authors: Temores Jaime Emmanuel Alcalá
Published: December 2023

This paper introduces YEAB, an R package to process and analyze data from different experimental tasks in the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, such as MED-PC raw data processing, analysis of interresponse times of variable interval schedules of reinforcement, model fitting of delay discounting data from intertemporal choice procedures, analysis of fixed-interval and peak procedure data, and more.
How should we measure fear?
Authors: Krypotos Angelos-Miltiadis
Published: December 2023

This was a short commentary for the excellent work by Howlett JR, Thompson WK, Paulus MP (2020)
Toward a Theory of Social Codepoeisis and its Relevance for Marginalized People
Authors: Spring Dan
Published: December 2023

Reading what top researchers in psychology and sociology had to say on individuals’ sense of belonging in social contexts led me to consider Humberto Maturana’s chapter on how autopoiesis applies to the social domain. Maturana’s approach seemed promising for exploring the lack of belonging that marginalized people can feel when immersed in dominant social environments. However, the most well-known formulation of social autopoiesis, that of Niklas Luhman, solved the need for homogeneous components in autopoietic systems - required by Maturana and Verdana’s very definition of autopoiesis - by excluding a significant role for psychological systems from his model. Thus, the problem my article addresses could be expressed as, “How can a theory of social systems include and measure the contribution both of psychological components to the social domain and vice versa, as a way of understanding the significance of communications for marginalized people within a dominant social environment?”
Endoscopic features of non-IBD colitis
Authors: Pigò Flavia , Reggiani Bonetti Luca  , Conigliaro Rita
Published: December 2023

Background: Studies about the endoscopic aspect of non-inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) colitis are scarce.
Aims and Objectives: The aim of this retrospective study was to describe the endoscopic appearance of non-IBD colitis (NIC) in an outpatient cohort.
Materials and Methods: All cases of NIC, from 2018 to 2021, with a recent outpatient colonoscopy, were enrolled. Diagnosis was based on clinical, endoscopic, and histological characteristics, and follow-up ≥6 months to recognize misdiagnosed IBD because of mimic causes.
Results: 158 patients (63 males, age 54 years±19) performed a colonoscopy with a final diagnosis of NIC associated with drug-exposition (74), food allergies (26), recent/active gastrointestinal infections (20), ischemic colitis (14), segmental colitis associated diverticulosis (SCAD) (10), obstructed defecation syndrome (ODS) (8) and microscopic colitis (6). Frequencies of endoscopic features and colon distribution were: Drug exposition (hyperemia, erosions/ulcers, 88%; right colon, 70%), recent infection (erosions, 60%; left colon/rectum, 88%), food allergies (red spots/erosions, 67%; all the colon), ischemic colitis (ulcers, 86%; right or left colon), SCAD (hyperemia/edema, 75%; always left colon), ODS (hyperemia, erosions, and loss of vascularity, 90%; always rectum), microscopic colitis (edema and hyperemia; all the colon).
Conclusion: Drug-exposition is the most frequent cause of out-patient NIC. In an appropriate diagnostic context, red spots, hyperemia, and erosions are associated with drug expositions, recent infections, and food allergies. Ulcers are more frequent with ischemic colitis or drug-exposition.
Higher GOLD spirometeric class (severity of airflow limitation) correlated with higher number of comorbidities
Authors: Bhatia Mohit , Jain Avinash , Dixit Shivam , Krishnan Arya
Published: December 2023

Background: Various systemic manifestations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are well known to us. One patient of COPD may have more than one associated comorbid conditions. Severity of airflow limitation is expressed as a global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease (GOLD) spirometeric classification in patients with COPD, which has been proposed to better identify the disease severity and survival.
Aims and Objectives: In this study, we aimed to find out correlation between GOLD spirometeric classification and comorbidities in patients.
Materials and Methods: An observational study conducted at the Institute of Medical Science Banaras Hindu University Varanasi India. We evaluated 50 patients of COPD, containing smokers, non-smokers, and ex-smokers. The severity of airflow limitation in COPD was classified using the GOLD. The most frequent comorbidities are assessed in COPD which were cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, hypertension, osteoporosis, muscle wasting, psychological illness, and anemia.
Results: Fifty patients were analyzed: Male 90%, mean age 68.5 years and mean forced vital capacity in 1 s 34.3%. There is an association between GOLD spirometeric classification and total number of comorbidities in patients. Subjects with higher GOLD spirometeric classification have more associated comorbid conditions, which suggest that these conditions may aggravate COPD course and increase risk of mortality.
Conclusion: Assessment of GOLD spirometeric classification could provide information about a total number of various comorbid conditions in a patient with COPD. Patient with higher GOLD spirometeric classification has more comorbidities.
Evaluation of the role of diffusion-weighted imaging in various pancreatic pathologies
Authors: Deepak Chakravarthy SS  , Gopinath Subashini  , Ganesan Gopinath  , Soundarapandian Anita  , Natarajan Paarthipan
Published: December 2023

Background: Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) can confidently characterize the nature of a lesion. “Apparent diffusion coefficient” (ADC) has a role in evaluating malignant lesions of the pancreas when conventional sequences appear normal.
Aims and Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the role of DWI and ADC to differentiate benign from malignant pancreatic lesions.
Materials and Methods: An observational study was carried out on 75 participants with a suggestion of pancreatic pathologies at a tertiary care institute. Twenty-five participants, who had normal parenchyma of the pancreas, were taken as controls. Magnetic resonance imaging protocol was done, including DWI and ADC. Data analysis was done using coGuide software. ADC was the primary outcome of interest.
Results: Out of the 75 cases, 76.9 % (n=60) were males. 15.4 % (n=9) of pathologies were malignant. A significant decrease of ADC values in subjects with acute diffuse pancreatitis (1.12×10-3), acute on chronic pancreatitis (1.14×10-3), chronic pancreatitis (1.32×10-3) as well as adenocarcinoma pancreas (0.92×10-3) was seen in comparison to the controls (1.41×10-3). ADC values for acute pancreatitis, chronic pancreatitis, and acute on chronic pancreatitis were significantly higher than malignancy.
Conclusion: DWI and ADC is a useful tools complementing conventional MR imaging and other imaging modalities in characterizing pancreatic pathologies. Mean ADC values of various pancreatic diseases can be determined without major overlap and a reasonable cutoff value can be obtained for differentiating benign and malignant lesions.
POSITIVE EXPERIENCE OF POST-TRAUMA GROWTH IN THE ORGANIZATION OF VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES
Authors: Viznіuk Inessa , Dolynnyi Serhii , Sorochan Maryna , Martsev Oleksii
Published: December 2023

The article discloses post-traumatic events that destroy the usual stereotypes of behavior and dramatically cause a restructuring of the volunteers’ personality structure. The purpose of the article is post-traumatic growth in the context of the formation of a positive experience of volunteers in the conditions of war, whose role should be more supportive than mentor-authoritarian in providing assistance to the victims. During the study, the method «Diagnostics of the level of alexithymia (Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS))» and the questionnaires «The Changes in Outlook Questionnaire» (CiOQ) and «The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory» (PTGI) were used. which are applied in the context of the author’s ideas about post-traumatic growth. The general sample of people was made up of students, whose potential features revealed the peculiarities of post-traumatic growth as a factor of sustainable human life support in wartime conditions.The post-traumatic period is characterized by such signs as increased nervousness and sensitivity to suprathreshold stimuli. Victims’ actions are not always controlled, moreover, they are often tense in anticipation of negative events. PTSD situations are accompanied by apathy, panic and aggression. There is a need to provide self-help in the context of the volunteer’s post-traumatic growth.According to the results of psychocorrection, the volunteers of both groups experience qualitative changes in overcoming critical events that arise in the situation of overcoming extremely difficult challenges. Post-traumatic positive experience indicates the quality of interpersonal relationships, increased sensitivity and closeness to the personal environment. The post-traumatic growth of volunteers is based on a wise philosophy of life, in the realization of the values «We will manage. We are together».
GENDER EQUALITY IN UKRAINE: ANALYSIS OF THE REGULATORY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Authors: Kravchenko Oksana , Voitovska Alla
Published: December 2023

The development of gender legislation in Ukraine is taking place at a fairly fast pace. The achievement of equal rights and opportunities by women and men is defined among the obligations that Ukraine undertook before the European Community.The purpose of the research is to analyze the legislative principles underlying the problem of gender equality; describe the process of gender legislation; identify the problems of practical implementation of legislation on gender equality.The development of our society requires significant changes in ensuring equal opportunities for women and men in all spheres of life and legal consolidation and elementary legal implementation of gender human rights instruments of influence, development of a gender policy strategy and its implementation in Ukraine, active participation in this process by representatives of both sexes. The domestic normative legal framework on gender equality issues is exclusively descriptive and is not provided with real implementation steps, i.e. financial and organizational resources [2]. Civil society in Ukraine in modern conditions, unfortunately, is not a driving force that can change the gender situation in the country [2]. Therefore, the legislative consolidation of gender equality in the state can only be traced theoretically, and in real life practices it is difficult for women to achieve full equality on a level with men.Today, gender discrimination is increasing in connection with the war in Ukraine, the economic and social crisis, and the austerity measures taken by the Government of Ukraine to overcome it. Women and children make up two-thirds of the 1.6 million officially registered internally displaced persons.Thus, the process of developing gender legislation continues, the Government and executive bodies are taking all possible measures to ensure gender equality in Ukrainian society. A perspective for further research is the study of foreign experience regarding gender education in higher education institutions.
DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ISSUES AS A TREND OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Authors: Folvarochnyi Igor
Published: December 2023

The article explores the relevance of social and pedagogical issues in the context of the development of modern society and is dedicated to studying trends in the development of social and pedagogical issues as a direction of scientific research. The interrelationship between social and pedagogical aspects of research is investigated, and modern approaches to solving social and pedagogical problems are considered.The purpose of the article is a comprehensive overview of the current state of social work and social education in Europe, the United States, and Ukraine. It aims to compare approaches and practices in these fields, identify problems and opportunities they face, and discuss their future implications. The article examines social work and social education in Europe and the United States, including their historical development, some theories and approaches, and the current state of social work and social education in Ukraine, including the problems they face (lack of legal recognition, low salaries, limited resources, etc.). It is argued that the challenges facing social sectors in Ukraine can be addressed through the development of a comprehensive legislative framework, increased funding, and improved training and education. Accordingly, cross-cultural exchange and cooperation can enhance the quality and effectiveness of social work and social education.Research methods. The article reviews research on social work and social education in Europe, the United States, and Ukraine. Data from various sources, including surveys, interviews, and thematic studies, were analyzed to determine the current state of social work and social education in these regions. A comparative approach was used to compare and contrast different approaches and practices in social work and social education. This includes an analysis of historical, cultural, and institutional factors.
THE ROLE OF MUSEUMS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN THE VOCATIONAL TRAINING SYSTEM
Authors: Fediaieva Valentyna
Published: December 2023

The development of higher education, professional training of highly qualified future specialists necessitates the use of various forms, methods, and means of organizing the educational process.Today, questions about the peculiarities of university museum complexes, their specific features, as well as how their involvement in the educational process will contribute to the improvement of the professional training of specialists, are gaining relevance and cause considerable interest, since there are very few significant works and studies in this field.In the context of the integration of the educational process and museum activities, the issues of museum pedagogy as a separate interdisciplinary direction of research are becoming more and more relevant.The article reveals the role of museums of higher education institutions as a unique scientific and educational space in the professional training system.The author highlighted the activities of the Museum of History of Kherson State University – a structural unit where educational classes, research projects, meetings of scientific schools are held, scientific research is underway to research new unknown pages, study the history of each faculty.At the Kherson State University, the museum is a structural unit where educational classes, research projects, meetings of scientific schools are conducted, scientific research is underway to research new unknown pages, and study the history of each faculty. Many forms of work have become traditional for preparing young scientists: the annual summary of the student project «From student to professor», «Science schools of the university in the professional self-determined specialist».

Postgraduate students studying the history of pedagogy take an active part in the work of the Center for Regional Historical and Pedagogical Research. Also, the museum and archive center is successfully used in the study of individual educational modules of the disciplines «Introduction to the profession», «Management in education», «History of pedagogy», «Pedagogy and psychology of higher education».It was found that the museums of educational institutions are a unique scientific and educational space that expands the possibilities of high-quality professional training of future specialists using modern information technologies. The specified aspects are promising for further scientific research and practical activities of museums of higher education institutions in the system of professional training.
ORPHANAGE AS A CENTER OF SOCIAL EDUCATION
Authors: Bondarenko Halyna
Published: December 2023

The article presents the publication of Pustovoy S. M., the director of the M.-Pustinsky special children's institution of the Kyiv region. The author characterized the organizational work of the pedagogical team of the orphanage to improve the success of pupils. Forms of work with students were analyzed. The educational work in which pupils were involved during the school year is described. It was found that the joint work of kindergarten teachers and school teachers made it possible for educators to organize timely assistance to children in their studies.
ПЕДАГОГІЧНЕ КРАЄЗНАВСТВО КРІЗЬ ПРИЗМУ ІСТОРИКО-КУЛЬТУРНИХ ЯВИЩ ТА ПРОЦЕСІВ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Kravchenko Oksana , Kolіada Nataliia , Levchenko Nataliia
Published: December 2023

Під час конференції учасниками було обговорено актуальні питання розвитку педагогічного краєзнавства крізь призму історико-культурних явищ та процесів в Україні: становлення та розвиток педагогічного краєзнавства в Україні: міждисциплінарний аспект наукових досліджень; освіта, шкільництво і педагогічна думка: історія та сучасність; історико-культурний компонент підготовки здобувачів вищої освіти; педагогічне краєзнавство у персоналіях: від витоків до сучасності. За результатами конференції схвалено резолюцію та укладено збірник тез доповідей «Педагогічне краєзнавство крізь призму історико-культурних явищ та процесів в Україні».
EVOLUTIONARY MODEL OF ARTISTIC WAR REPORTING
Authors: Adamchuk N
Published: December 2023

The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that the media today are an active participant in confrontation in military conflicts, representing a weapon of information warfare and shaping the discourse of perception of the conflict both at the front and in the rear, as well as at the level of the world community. The purpose of the article is to trace the evolution of artistic (fiction) war reporting within the framework of military journalism, starting from the First World War and ending with today's war of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. The methodological basis of the article was made up of both general scientific and historical-comparative research methods, which made it possible to identify synchronic and diachronic patterns of military journalism. The study revealed the role of the media in covering armed conflicts and found that in the process of media representation and mediatization of armed conflicts, a certain public opinion is formed. The media, independently or under the influence of politicians and the military, create a mediatized image of a conflict situation and armed confrontation for the mass audience. In particular, the propaganda function of such reports is noted ‑ namely journalists strengthen morale at the front and in the rear, at the same time, however, broadcasting the attitudes of the perception of the conflict. The need to understand the specifics of the participation of journalists writing in the genre of artistic war reporting in military-political communication is emphasized, as well as the feasibility of further research aimed at determining the degree of participation of journalism in the formation and consolidation of the final image of the war in the public consciousness and culture at the national and international levels.
DIRECTIVE ACTS IN INTERNATIONAL LEGAL DISCOURSE: SCALE OF ILLOCUTIONARY FORCE INTENSITY
Authors: Kravchenko N , Pozhar A
Published: December 2023

The article introduces an eight-component taxonomy of directives in international legal discourse, depending on the degree of illocutionary force, based on the criteria of illocutionary markers, directive force mitigators and modifications of the prototypical structure of directives. The research integrates the methods of speech act analysis, tools of the theory of mitigation and discourse analysis. An eight-point degree of intensity distinguishes directives with the verbs "shall" and "must" to indicate obligations in the performative part of the prototypical structure of directives. The seventh-point degree is marked by “should” to designate recommendation. Explicit directives extended with hedges specifying possibilities of the norm adaptation in favor of the capabilities of states fall under the sixth position. The fifth degree of intensity is typical for acts marked with adjectives indicating the urgency of action. The fourth position on the scale of deintensification pertains to directives with obligative verbs in the passive construction of the propositional component, with the performative component being omitted. Directives occupying the third position on the scale of illocutionary force intensity are marked, in addition to the omitted performative component, with hedges that allow for deviation from the norm in application. A two-point degree of intensity distinguishes acts with an omitted performative component in which the position of the phrasal subject is taken by nominations of the object of obligations, instead of legal subjects. Directives with an omitted performative component, where the legal subject is replaced by the designation of the object of the directive action and the performative verb is replaced by an indirect marker of obligation, occupy the first position in terms of de-intensified illocutionary force level.
Features of changes in the value of land plots in the conditions of ensuring food security in Ukraine
Authors: Bratinova M. , Vakulenko V.
Published: December 2023

The paper studies the peculiarities of changes in the value of land resources in the conditions of ensuring food security of Ukraine. It has been established that the land market is recognized as one of the key components of the agricultural sector and plays an integral role in the formation of the country's food security. It was found that the highest prices for arable land and perennial crops are observed in Kyiv region, hayfields and pastures in Kharkiv region, and pastures in Cherkasy region. It was established that as a result of Russia's full-scale aggression against Ukraine, it was not possible to conclude more than 102 thousand agreements on the purchase and sale of agricultural land on a total area of 282 thousand hectares, with a total cost of UAH 11.5 billion. It was found that the highest activity of purchase and sale of agricultural land is observed primarily in the central regions of Ukraine, where the share of agricultural land in circulation exceeds 1%. It was established that the average price for 1 hectare of land in February 2022 was UAH 33,429 per hectare, and according to the results of May 2022, when deals on the land market began to be concluded again, the price was fixed at the level of UAH 37.4 until August 2022 showed positive dynamics, reaching UAH 43.9 thousand, and in September 2023, the average price was UAH 41,316 per hectare. It is established that the value of agricultural land is gradually increasing, where in 2023 the average price reached 35.4 thousand hryvnias per hectare, which is 13.5% higher than in 2022 and almost 22% higher than in 2021. It was found that the highest land prices are observed in Kyiv, Ivano-Frankivsk and Lviv regions. It was established that the market capitalization fell, that is, in December 2021, purchase and sale agreements were concluded for 936 million UAH, in August 2022 - for 74.2 million UAH, and in July 2023, we observe positive dynamics of market recovery - agreements were concluded sales by UAH 596.9 million, in August by UAH 611 million and in September by UAH 636 million.
Implementation of climate change mitigation initiatives in land management measures and in the context of strategic environmental assessment
Authors: Dorosh Y. , Ibatullin Sh. , Sakal O. , Derkulskyi R. , Dorosh A.
Published: December 2023

The paper considers the possibilities of implementing climate change mitigation initiatives in environmental land management measures, since land management itself is, by definition, a set of socio-economic and environmental measures. It is proposed to update land management projects providing ecological and economic substantiation of crop rotation and landscaping within the framework of decarbonization as an element of the European Green Deal with calculations of carbon sequestration from the atmosphere, depending on the crops provided for in crop rotations. The implementation of climate change mitigation initiatives is also proposed as part of the strategic environmental assessment of land management documentation in Ukraine, in particular, to assess planning decisions for the Climate and Air Quality criterion in the context of assessing changes in CO₂ release/absorption as one of the greenhouse gases that affect climate change. In the context of The European Green Deal, the article examines approaches to assessing greenhouse gas absorption (decarbonization) which can be implemented in Ukraine both within the framework of strategic environmental assessment of land management documentation and in environmental measures for land management, since the principles of land management include ensuring the priority of environmental safety requirements, protection of land resources and restoration of soil fertility, productivity of agricultural land, and establishment of a regime for environmental protection, health, recreation, and historical and cultural purposes.
Клинические возможности применения лапчатки белой в профилактике и лечении больных с патологией щитовидной железы
Authors: Kaminski O. V. , Kiseleva I. O. , Tepla O. V.
Published: December 2023

У статті систематизовано дані про вплив різних мікроелементів на метаболізм йоду та функціонування щитоподібної залози (ЩЗ). Розглянуто перспективні можливості фітотерапії в лікуванні та профілактиці захворювань ЩЗ. Проведено систематичний аналіз результатів трьох незалежних відкритих клінічних досліджень з використанням фітопрепарату Альба® (екстракт кореня перстачу білого), проведених відповідно до вимог доказової медицини. Наведені терапевтичні можливості застосування Альба® при різній патології ЩЖ.
Implementation of The Open Group Architecture Framework to See the Readiness of Smart Schools in Pekanbaru
Authors: Anam M. Khairul , Hendrawan Riki , Arita Fitri Triyani , Agustin Wirta , Zamsuri Ahmad
Published: December 2023

Smart Schools are a derivative of smart people in the 6 pillars of Smart City. Smart Schools is also a school concept utilizing information technology used in the teaching and learning process in the classroom and school administration. One of the schools in Pekanbaru City that will implement smart schools is Junior High School 17 Pekanbaru. Currently, the school already has several infrastructures including servers, laboratories, and administrative rooms, but it is necessary to analyze the technology architecture aimed at implementing Smart Schools. The technological architecture would be analyzed using TOGAF (The Open Group Architecture Framework) Framework version 9. The TOGAF framework is a framework for enterprise architecture which is able to develop an enterprise architecture in an organization. Enterprise architecture is an explicit explanation and current documentation of the relationship between management, business processes, and information technology. This research describes the current architectural conditions and target architectures to include the rules, standards, and lifecycle of information systems to optimize and maintain the environment of organizations that want to create and maintain by managing the IT portfolios. The results of this study are to produce an IT blueprint that is used as a school guide in implementing technology architecture to support the implementation of Smart Schools in Pekanbaru City.
Pengenalan Kepribadian Melalui Tulisan Tangan Menggunakan Convulutional Neural Network Dengan LS Classifiers
Authors: Guntara Yusa Virginiawan , Syamsuryadi  , Sukemi
Published: December 2023

A person's handwriting is different and unique, even though it looks similar it is certainly not the same as someone else's writing. One's personality traits can be identified based on handwriting. One of the implementations is (handwriting recognition). To identify a person's personality, it can be classified by handwriting using the 'Graphology' field. The computational system to identify handwritten images can use the Convulution Neural Network method. Using the CNN method is expected to produce good accuracy with a low error rate. The CNN method is able to predict a person's personality through manuscripts as images. In addition, to increase the diversity of classifications, the Least Squared Classifiers method is needed. . LS Classifiers are designed to increase the variety of CNN methods in feature extraction and classification. The LS Classifier method is a classification method that estimates the w parameter vector and takes the best linear classifier based on the w parameter vector. Research has functions for users, including to find out someone's personality, especially extrovert and introvert personality. In this study CNN serves as Feature Extraction to classify Image and Ls Classifiers serves to increase diversity into 2 personality groups. The level of accuracy of the performance of the CNN & Ls Classifiers method in carrying out feature extraction and classification of handwritten images in determining personality has a good level of accuracy.
Platform Monitoring Berbasis Web untuk Sistem Stabilitas dan Pelacakan Kapal Nelayan
Authors: Tedyyana Agus , Ratnawati Fajar , Danuri Danuri
Published: December 2023

Fishing activities in the waters of Bengkalis Island face a number of serious problems, including a lack of data during fishing activities and ship accidents caused by delays in information. In response to this problem, this research proposes the development of a "Web-Based Monitoring Platform for the Stability and Tracking System for Fishing Vessels on Bengkalis Island", or also known as the SMARST tool. Safety is the top priority. SMARST is equipped with an early warning system that uses predictive algorithms to identify potential dangers, such as bad weather conditions. If an emergency occurs, fishermen can immediately contact the authorities via the integrated emergency communications facility. This tool is designed to monitor fishing activities, including monitoring the safety of ships when operating at sea. The implementation of the SMARST tool is expected to increase the success of fishing activities at sea and ensure the safety of fishermen and their vessels. This innovation offers an integrated solution to support the sustainability and efficiency of the fishing industry on Bengkalis Island. The SMARST tool will be able to identify the location of vessels in real-time, ensure their safety from threats such as conflicts with Malaysian authorities and assist in mitigating the risk of accidents. The system was built using an Agile approach, which allows for iterative development and is responsive to user needs. Key functionalities of SMARST include real-time tracking of vessel locations, monitoring vessel conditions, and providing the latest information relevant to fishing activities. From a non-functional perspective, this system emphasizes reliability, ease of use, and scalability.
ВПЛИВ ТИПУ ПІДКЛАДКИ НА СТРУКТУРНО-ОПТИЧНІ ВЛАСТИВОСТІ ТВЕРДИХ РОЗЧИНІВ CdTe1-хSeх
Authors: ВАЩИНСЬКИЙ Віталій , СЕМКІВ Ігор , СОЛОВЙОВ Микола , КАРКУЛЬОВСЬКА Маряна , ІЛЬЧУК Григорій
Published: December 2023

В даній роботі наведено результати досліджень структурно-оптичних властивостей твердих розчинів CdTe1-хSeх підкладках з кремнію та ІТО/скло. Наведено методику синтезу багатошарових плівкових структур методом високочастотного магнетронного осадження. За даними рентгенівської дифракції проведено фазовий аналіз та уточнення кристалічної структури. Дослідження морфології та структури отриманих твердих розчинів проведено з використанням скануючої електронної мікроскопії. Досліджено спектральну залежність оптичного пропускання отриманих зразків у видимій областях при кімнатній температурі. Для твердих розчинів CdTe1-хSeх на підкладці ІТО/скло визначено оптичну ширину забороненої зони, яка становить 1,62еВ. Для досліджуваних плівок  на різних підкладках оцінено коефіцієнти відбивання.

В даній роботі наведено результати досліджень структурно-оптичних властивостей твердих розчинів CdTe1-хSeх підкладках з кремнію та ІТО/скло. Наведено методику синтезу багатошарових плівкових структур методом високочастотного магнетронного осадження. За даними рентгенівської дифракції проведено фазовий аналіз та уточнення кристалічної структури. Дослідження морфології та структури отриманих твердих розчинів проведено з використанням скануючої електронної мікроскопії. Досліджено спектральну залежність оптичного пропускання отриманих зразків у видимій областях при кімнатній температурі. Для твердих розчинів CdTe1-хSeх на підкладці ІТО/скло визначено оптичну ширину забороненої зони, яка становить 1,62еВ. Для досліджуваних плівок  на різних підкладках оцінено коефіцієнти відбивання.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI DAN ADAPTASI TEKNOLOGI MELALUI PROGRAM KAMPUS MENGAJAR DI SEKOLAH DASAR No 5 SEJAJAH KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG
Authors: Warsidah Warsidah , Amir Amriani , Linda Riza , Sofiana Mega Sari Juane , Satyahadewi Neva
Published: December 2023

Teaching Campus is one of the main products of the Merdeka Learning Program Merdeka Campus which is a policy of the Minister of Education and Culture in an effort to encourage students to master various scientific fields in preparation for the world of work. The purpose of this campus teaching activity is to produce students with character, namely critical and creative as well as collaborative and skilled in every situation. The method used in this research is descriptive method, by describing all data obtained in research activities including primary, secondary and other supporting data to be analyzed and narrated in a structured, factual and systematic manner. Primary data was obtained through interviews with KM2 team students, students, teachers and principals as well as parents of SDN No 05 Sejajah students, while secondary data was based on literature review or based on references relevant to this research topic. The results of the research from the KM 2 activity which lasted for 20 weeks effectively showed that the role of the students participating in KM 2 had a positive impact on improving the quality of SDN No 05 Sejajah schools, especially in literacy and numeracy for students as well as technology adaptation and administrative order for school teachers. In addition, the motivation to go to school for the students of SDN No 05 Sejajah generally increased, indicated by the diligence and perseverance of the students attending and being in the classroom until the end of the lesson.Keywords: descriptive, technological adaptation, literacy, numeracy, SDN 05 Sejajah
PENERAPAN UNSUR TINDAK PIDANA KEJAHATAN TERHADAP KEKUASAAN UMUM PADA PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL PADANG PEKANBARU OLEH PENYIDIK DITRESKRIMUM POLDA SUMBAR
Authors: Muchlis Muchlis
Published: December 2023

Ketentuan tentang kejahatan terhadap kekuasaan umum terdapat di dalam buku 2 Bab VIII Pasal 207 sampai 241 KUHP. Kejahatan terhadap kekuasaan umum pada pembangunan jalan tol Padang-Pekanbaru terjadi dan ditangani oleh   Ditreskrimum Polda Sumbar, dimana tersangka dengan sengaja telah melawan hukum menghalangi kegiatan pekerjaan proyek jalan tol ruas Padang-Sicincin. Selanjutnya Penyidik menerapkan ketentuan Pasal 214 ayat (1) jo Pasal 212 KUHP. Penerapan unsur-unsur tindak pidana kejahatan terhadap kekuasaan umum berbentuk penghalangan pembangunan jalan tol Padang Pekanbaru adalah terdiri dari unsur subjektif dan unsur objektif. Unsur subjektif adalah orang, kemudian yang dimaksud barang siapa dalam pasal ini adalah pelaku sebagai orang yang dapat mempertanggungjawabkan perbuatannya dan Unsur objektif adalah perbuatannya bersifat melawan hukum, yaitu: Unsur â€œDengan ancaman kekerasanâ€, â€œMelawan seorang pejabat yang sedang menjalankan tugas yang sahâ€ dan unsur â€œJika dilakukan oleh dua orang atau lebih dengan bersekutuâ€ sehingga perbuatan kedua orang tersangka tersebut menurut Ahli Pidana telah memenuhi rumusan dan unsur-unsur Pasal 214 ayat (1) KUHP jo Pasal 212 KUHP. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh penyidik dalam penerapan unsur tindak pidana kejahatan terhadap kekuasaan umum berbentuk penghalangan pembangunan jalan tol Padang Pekanbaru, adalah sulitnya untuk membuktikan unsur â€œDengan ancaman kekerasanâ€ dikarenakan berdasarkan keterangan pelaku bahwa tidak ada melakukan dan beberapa orang saksi menjelaskan bahwa tidak pernah adanya mendengar ucapan dari pelaku mengatakan ancaman kekerasan sehingga untuk dapat dibuktikan unsur Pasalnya, Penyidik harus menghadirkan lebih banyak saksi yang berada langsung di TKP.
Analysis and design of UI and UX of the Taring application using goal-directed design and cognitive walkthrough methods
Authors:   Information Technology, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia, Tiyasa Abyudaya , Wirdiani Ni Kadek Ayu ,   Information Technology, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia, Rusjayanthi Ni Kadek Dwi ,   Information Technology, Universitas Udayana, Indonesia
Published: December 2023

Taring is a web-based application used for online administrative services for both Indonesian citizens and foreign nationals in the field of population administration. It is published by the Denpasar Population and Civil Registration Office. The taring application was released on June 8, 2020, and includes features such as managing Family Cards, e-IDs, Change of Residence Letters, and Legalization. Analysis and evaluation of the Taring application are necessary to improve usability, quality of use, and the provided information. This is achieved through the utilization of the Goal-Directed Design method and the Cognitive Walkthrough method in its process. The employed analysis and design method is Goal-Directed Design, which focuses on designing and developing interactive systems to make them more useful, with a focus on the diverse goals of the users. The evaluation methods used are the Cognitive Walkthrough and the System Usability Scale questionnaire, which assess usability and the application's usage based on observations of the users. The results of the Cognitive Walkthrough testing revealed 20 issues related to user interface and user experience, while the research findings indicated an increase in effectiveness and efficiency. The research also demonstrated an improvement in usability using the System Usability Scale method, with the score rising from 50.8 (E) to 88.9 (A).
ANALYSIS OF CONTINUE USAGE INTENTION OF BLU BCA DIGITAL IN JAKARTA
Authors: Halim Jonathan Saputra , Iddo Daely Axel Try , Trubus Andy Hartono Samuel Septian
Published: December 2023

Blu BCA is one of an example of Digital Banking service owned by PT BCA Digital, which was developed to make it easier for customers to make financial transactions online. This study integrates perceived risk and perceived usefulness into UTAUT theoretical model to address this gap by using empirical research used a non-probability sampling method. A total of 200 respondents from user Blu BCA where they have used Blu BCA for at least 3 months. The study reveals that Social Influences, Facilitating Condition, and Perceived Usefulness influences Continuous Usage Intention whereas Perceived Risk is not influences Continuous Usage Intention
FINANCIAL RESILIENCE IN THE QUARTER-LIFE CRISIS PHASE GROUP: ANALYSIS OF THE ROLES OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, FINANCIAL PLANNING, SELF-EFFICACY AND INCOME
Authors: Hendri Hendri , Usman Usman
Published: December 2023

Financial Resilience is the ability to withstand and recover when faced with challenging economic conditions. This study aims to examine the influence of financial literacy, financial planning, self-efficacy, and income on the financial resilience of individuals in the quarter-life crisis phase. The research employed a quantitative approach, and data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0 software. A total of 255 respondents were obtained through purposive sampling and online questionnaires. The research findings conclude that financial literacy and financial planning positively and significantly impact financial resilience. However, self-efficacy and income do not positively influence financial resilience.
ANALISIS MINAT MASYARAKAT MUSLIM TERHADAP PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI SURABAYA
Authors: Mardita Candra Nola , Hariadi Sugeng , Ariani Mintarti
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini menganalisis tentang minat masyarakat muslim terhadap perbankan Islam di Surabaya. Metode kualitatif triangulasi dilakukan secara purposive sampling melalui wawancara mendalam secara langsung kepada masyarakat di Surabaya, Indonesia. Jumlah responden sebanyak 8 orang yaitu, 2 pegawai dari bank syariah, 3 orang pengguna bank syariah, 3 orang pengguna bank konvensional. Hasil penelitian didapatkan beberapa alasan nasabah seperti, pertama alasan masyarakat muslim dalam menggunakan layanan dari bank syariah dari sudut pandang pegawai, produk bank syariah halal, tidak riba dan memiliki banyak promo. Selain itu pegawai bank syariah juga meenjelaskan tidak banyak kantor atau ATM yang tersedia, karena bank syariah melindungi dari transaksi-transaksi yang tidak halal. Kedua, alasan masyarakat muslim dalam menggunakan layanan dari bank syariah dari sudut pandang nasabah bank syariah, karena menjauhi riba. Selain itu bank syariah bebas biaya administrasi, menurut kedua responden tersebut dengan tidak adanya biaya administrasi disebut sangat menguntungkan nasabah karena tidak ada pengurangan saldo di ATM nasabah. Ketiga, alasan masyarakat muslim tidak menggunakan layanan bank syariah dari sudut pandang nasabah bank konvensional, masih banyaknya kantor dan mesin ATM bank konvensional. Keempat, alasan masyarakat muslim menggunakan bank syariah menurut teori faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian (Zeithaml dan Bitner) dianalisis dengan menggunakan empat indikator yaitu, product, process, price, promotion menunjukkan hasil positif terutama untuk faktor produk. Faktor produk menjadi faktor dominan yang memperngaruhi keputusan masyarakat muslim menggunakan layanan bank syariah karena nasabah dapat banyak manfaat dari penggunaan bank syariah.
Analisis Materi Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Film Animasi Nussa dan Rarra
Authors: Santoso Andri , Afdal Surya , Syakban Ismail
Published: December 2023

This research is backgrounded by phenomena found in the field. This phenomenon is obtained by technological advances, so educators as one of the elements of educational success must take advantage of alternative audio-video learning media that have educational value, such as the animated films Nussa and Rarra. Answering parents' concerns about the lack of television shows that have educational value.The research method used is qualitatively categorized into (library research), using a pragmatic approach. This type of research is a semiotic analysis developed by Charles Sanders Pierce. Data collection techniques use documentation methods. Then a descriptive presentation is carried out, namely by providing a detailed description and interpretation and description related to the data that has been collected. The results of this study show that first, there is Islamic religious education material Al-Qur'an-Hadith regarding the learning of hadith to demand guaranteed knowledge of heaven, 'Aqidah; pray only to Allah Almighty, and Morals; Say hello and please others in the episode Rarra: Dijamin Surga. Second, there are Islamic religious education materials 'Aqidah; give thanks, Morals; reprehensible conduct and Fiqh; the right way to pray in the episode Nussa: Alhamdulillah Terkabul. Third, there are Islamic Moral education materials; adab advises and takes responsibility on the episode Rarra: Adab Menasihati. Fourth, there are Islamic Moral education materials; adab enter into the room of others and Fiqh; compulsory dawn prayer on episode Nussa: Sholat itu Wajib. Fifth, there are Islamic Fiqh education materials; Kaaba is the mecca of prayer, Hajj Umrah and prayer before drinking zam-zam water, Tarikh; the history of the Kaaba, as well as the Qur'an-Hadith; Hadith learning from Hajar Aswad in the episode Nussa: Mengenal Ka’bah.