bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Stressors, Affectivity, and Self-efficacy as Predictors of Librarians’ Thriving at Work
Authors:   jolovanclyde@gmail.com/ 2079360@g.cu.edu.ph, 2076716@g.cu.edu.ph, potane.joel@g.cu.edu.ph, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7987-0612, Capitol University Graduate School, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines, Abatayo Jolo Van Clyde, , Lagumen Al Stephen , Potane Joel
Published: March 2023

Academic librarians are important drivers of academic achievement, research advancement, and community success. This study investigated the effect of librarians’ stressors, affectivity, and self-efficacy on thriving at work. The study utilized a descriptive-correlational research design. The respondents were the one hundred ten (110) academic librarians in the higher education institutions of Caraga Region and Northern Mindanao who were chosen using a clustered sampling technique. Five modified questionnaires were utilized for data gathering. Findings discovered that there was a collective significant effect of the stressors, affectivity, and self-efficacy on the librarians’ thriving at work in both vitality and learning dimensions. The study recommends that the leadership in higher education institutions must show their support to the academic librarians and expose them to training that is geared towards improving their affectivity and self-efficacy to motivate them to perform better at work. When librarians positively view work-related stressors, learn how to manage and control their emotions, and believe in their ability to solve work-related problems, they can thrive in the workplace and thus function more effectively and efficiently. One of the study’s limitations is its failure to consider the effect of stressors, affectivity, and self-efficacy to work productivity and professional development. These factors may be explored in future studies. Qualitative studies about thriving at work and the various variables that can predict this significant condition may be explored to understand deeply its existence and relevance in the workplace. Keywords: Thriving at Work, Work Stressors, Self-Efficacy, Affectivity, Librarianship
Millenial E- Learning Systems and Their Academic Performance in Mathematics
Authors: Rizada Ma Chona S , Rey Raymond P
Published: March 2023

This paper uses digital and technologically enhanced learning processes to present the millennial generation’s E-learning systems in mathematics courses, attitudes, and academic performance. It aims to determine the e-learning systems of college students in their mathematics classes and their effects on their academic performance. This study used qualitative and quantitative methods and descriptive–correlational and descriptive-comparative research methods involving 72 college students taking p mathematics courses. The results show that regarding e-learning materials, the majority strongly agreed with preferred using Technologies to solve problems using application software, web assignments submitted on yahoo chat, emails, messengers, and solving problems in class using a calculator’s math lab and math way. Millennial e-learners prefer Online based learning, Video conferencing, yahoo groups, group chats, messengers’ groups, video calls, emails, Twitter, Instagram, Math software, and online chat. Students’ academic performance improved when the e-learning system was used, and it was found that their academic grades differed significantly when e-learning systems over traditional learning systems. The E-learning style is recommended in teaching mathematics courses.
Verification of the need to improve the management of student education records in higher education and university establishments using the computer tool: Case of finalist students from the Teachers’ Training College of Lubumbashi, 2020- 2021 edition
Authors: Wenga Jérôme Ngoy , Kipanga Celestin Muleka , Jean-Pierre Mayele Ilo , Moussa Swima
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to verify the need to integrate the computer tool in the management of the tuition files of the finalist students in order to improve the performance in this matter. In terms of socio-demographic data, it has been shown that the administrative staff responsible for controlling schooling was mainly made up of agents holding a bachelor's degree, male, aged over 55, with a seniority of more than 15 years and experiencing enormous difficulties in handling the computer tool. With regard to the computer equipment made available to them, the results of our investigations showed that the said equipment was both dilapidated and insufficient. In addition, our study highlighted network equipment. The analysis of the files of the finalists of the first cycle and the second cycle during the academic year 2020-2021, made it possible to note that 72.2% of the files checked represented the first cycle and the remaining 27.8% related to the second cycle. By comparing the number of complete files checked with that of incomplete files of the finalists, the results obtained indicated that the incomplete files, because of the absence of the State diploma and/or the graduate, represented 91% in license and 75.4% at the graduate level.
AS POTENCIALIDADES E FRAGILIDADES DA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA NA PREVENÇÃO À VIOLENCIA INFANTIL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Rodrigues Paula Sales , Menegucci Maria Eliza Vicençoni , Perceguini Maria Eduarda Elid , Gimenez Fabiana Veronez Martelato
Published: March 2023

A violência infantil pode ser definida como atos ou omissões dos pais, parentes, responsáveis, instituições e da sociedade geral, que resulta em dano físico, emocional, sexual e moral. O estudo tem como objetivo analisar as fragilidades e potencialidades apresentadas pela atenção básica, em relação a maneira de identificar e lidar com a proteção à violência infantil. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de artigos publicados no Brasil entre 2010 e 2020, que aborda as potencialidades e fragilidades da atenção básica frente a violência infantil. A pesquisa foi realizada no Portal de Pesquisa da BVS, nas bases de dados Lilacs e Bdenf -Enfermagem, IBECS e Index Psicologia. Os profissionais de saúde apontam dificuldades em lidar com a violência infantil, isso devido à falta de segurança nas unidades de saúde e as condições de vida e social da vítima e do agressor. Em contrapartida destacam as potencialidades a serem construídas para enfrentar a violência, como estabelecer o vínculo da unidade de saúde com a família além da possibilidade de criar espaços de acolhimento e escuta para as crianças e adolescentes. Conclui-se que a necessidade da educação permanente nas unidades como instrumento de enfrentamento da violência infantil e a necessidade de explorar mais sobre o assunto durante a graduação.
ACADEMIAS AO AR LIVRE COMO RECURSO DE SOCIALIZAÇÃO, BEM-ESTAR E PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE DA PESSOA IDOSA
Authors: de Castro Elaíne Britto , Batiston Fernando César Pires , Casadei Juliana de Mendonça , Macena Luiz André de Carvalho , Rodrigues Israel Vitor Bonfim
Published: March 2023

A atividade física deve ser estimulada como forma de prevenir e controlar doenças crônicas não transmissíveis que comumente se manifestam na velhice, bem como a manutenção da independência funcional; devido ao ritmo frenético da vida na cidade, as academias ao ar livre (AAL) cresceram em popularidade como um local de socialização e exercícios para a maioria das pessoas. O objetivo deste estudo é demonstrar os benefícios que as academias ao ar livre utilizadas para a prática de exercícios físicos na cidade de Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, podem trazer para a saúde do idoso por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental de caráter narrativo. Nota-se que, em Campo Grande, a maioria dos usuários das academias ao ar livre afirmam uma melhora na saúde geral, bem-estar e socialização, o que corrobora com os principais benefícios já descritos em estudos anteriores como estímulo para a inclusão social, redução da inatividade física e das dores, combate ao sedentarismo, prevenção das doenças crônicas e melhoria da saúde geral dos usuários idosos.
Moderate Attitudes Towards Sex, Marriage, and LGBT in Indonesia: A Study of the Concept of Ipulaksanai and Its Implications for Sexuality, Marriage, and LGBT Norms Among Maanyan Dayak Communities in Indonesia
Authors: Sasirais Idrus , Kalvari Bimbing , Hermino Agustinus
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is to highlight the open and accepting attitude towards love, life, sexuality, and LGBT issues in the Maanyan Dayak tribe in Indonesia. They have a unique concept of "ipulaksanai," which emphasizes the interconnectedness of all human beings and a moderate and accepting view towards these topics. This serves as an inspiration for others in Indonesia facing a shift towards increasing conservatism, especially regarding sexual morals, to show more respect and respect for diverse attitudes towards love, life, sexuality, marriage, and LGBT issues. The Maanyan concept of "ipulaksanai" holds a similar view with the Indonesia philosophy of Unity in Diversity, different but one. This article is based on qualitative research conducted in 2019 with 14 informants, including traditional Dayak Maanyan figures, Kaharingan ritual leaders, Christian religious leaders, and representatives of the Maanyan community. The tribe believes in anti-violence and reconciliation and has a scapegoat mechanism in place to deal with sexual moral violations. The article shows how the tribe values democratic space regarding amorous and sexual initiatives and encourages people to ease the burden of shame.
La guerra de Cabrera : la Primera Guerra Carlista en el Maestrazgo
Authors: Javier Urcelay Alonso
Published: March 2023

La comarca del Maestrazgo, comprendido en sentido amplio, fue uno de los principales escenarios de la Primera Guerra Carlista. El levantamiento carlista producido a la muerte del rey Fernando VII, contó con el masivo apoyo de los Voluntarios Realistas del Reino de Valencia, pero fue pronto aplastado por las tropas cristinas. Sin embargo, la aparición en el campo carlista de la figura del seminarista tortosino Ramón Cabrera, permitiría su recuperación y crecimiento, hasta llegar a dominar un extenso territorio. Tras la toma de Cantavieja, Las tropas del Maestrazgo participaron en la expedición de Gómez, constituyeron la vanguardia de la Expedición Real que llegó hasta Madrid, conquistaron Morella, que convirtieron en su capital, y batieron al general Pardiñas en los campos de Maella. La no aceptación por parte del caudillo tortosino del Convenio de Vergara firmado por Maroto a espaldas del rey, le llevaron a continuar la guerra, primero en el Maestrazgo y después pasando a Cataluña, hasta que la disparidad de fuerzas y una grave enfermedad hicieron imposible la resistencia, viéndose obligado a cruzar la frontera francesa y poner fin a la guerra.
Collaboration results in higher impact research: Case study of the Canadian Forest Service
Authors: MacDonald Heather , DeBoer Kaitlin , McKenney Daniel W.
Published: March 2023

The Canadian Forest Service (CFS) has a mandate to share its full breadth of scientific knowledge concerning Canada’s forests broadly, with citizens, as well as narrowly, with organizations responsible for managing forests. Measuring the impact of CFS research in policy-making both nationally and internationally can be challenging, as policies may not reference research contributing to decisions. This paper presents an analysis of how collaboration with different partners impacts the reach of CFS research, as measured by published citation databases. We found that CFS publications authored or co-authored with a U.S. or Canadian federal government author had significantly higher research impact. University co-authorship also increased impact, in part through the quality of publication journals.
A STUDY ON FINANCIAL OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FACING STARTUPS DURING COVID-19
Authors: Nigam Krati , Gokhru Anjali
Published: March 2023

Although relatively tiny, new businesses have a significant effect on the overall economy. They contribute to economic expansion through increasing employment, which in turn boosts job creation. Startups can also contribute to economic vitality by encouraging innovation and fostering competitive markets. Entrepreneurs that are new to the market can inject much-needed energy and enthusiasm into the marketplace by offering new products and services. Since 2014, firms have raised $50 billion through more than 3,700 deals. Over two hundred and fifty top-tier accelerator/incubator programmes, five hundred established financial backers, and two thousand enthusiastic individuals make up the investment community. Over 500 companies have been bought out because of the ecosystem, and it has already resulted in over 750,000 additional jobs. Cities like Bengaluru, Mumbai, and Delhi-National Capital Region (NCR) have emerged as global powerhouses and are now home to half of all active startups. The global spread of the coronavirus epidemic has had a substantial effect on firms everywhere, but it has been especially hard on new enterprises. Effects of the coronavirus epidemic are felt by all economic actors in India and around the world, not just those in a select few industries. information that was obtained in a roundabout way from several sources including the internet, periodicals, newspapers, etc. This study, written in light of COVID-19, examines the benefits and challenges that exist for startups funding in India.
ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF ENERGY IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS: A STUDY ON SOLAR ENERGY
Authors: Sahu Omprakash
Published: March 2023

The environment is an important part of our day-to-day life and it fulfils our basic needs such  as food, shelter, and clothing. In our environment, we can find natural resources, biotic and  abiotic things. For parochial interest, human beings are gradually destroying the environment  and fulfilling present needs, but more and more natural resources are exhausted, which are not  abundantly found in the world. Day by day, due to the population explosion, there is a danger  to the environment. Basically, there are two types of energy resources, renewable and non

renewable sources of energy. Renewable sources can be recycled and abundantly found, such  as solar energy, wind energy, hydropower energy, and non-renewable sources of energy are  fossil fuels, such as coal, natural gas, nuclear energy, etc. Non-renewable sources of energy are  found in a limited way. Through coal, thermal energy is produced, but it is harmful to the  environment and exhaustible. Therefore, the government of India has initiated the International  Solar Alliance with 121 countries to produce green energy through solar panels. The present  research may show, how solar energy will be an alternative source of energy for environmental  preservation. Through NITI Aayog, the government is focusing on renewable sources of energy  for solving environmental problems. It has also kept a target that by 2050, to make India a zero carbon emission country.
HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RSUD WATES KULON PROGO
Authors: Mundari Risa , Admin Admin
Published: March 2023

Kematian ibu di Indonesia terbanyak disebabkan oleh komplikasi obstetrik (90%) yaitu perdarahan (30,77%), Infeksi (22,5%), preeklamsi dan eklamsi (25,18%), lain-lain (11,55%). Padapreeklampsia dapat menyebabkan perubahan pada plasenta dimana menurunnya aliran darah keplasenta mengakibatkan gangguan fungsi plasenta. Pada preeklamsi yang agak lama pertumbuhanjanin terganggu, sedangkan pada preeklamsi yang lebih pendek bisa terjadi gawat janin sampaikematian karena kekurangan oksigen (hipoksia) dan pada persalinan bahaya ini makin besar,postpartum bayi sering menunjukkan tanda asfiksia neonatorum karena hipoksia intrauterin.Mengetahui hubungan kejadian preeklampsia dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di RSUD Watestahun 2011. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain historikal kohort. Variabel bebaskejadian preeklampsia dan variabel terikat kejadian asfiksia neonatorum. Populasi keseluruhan ibubersalin di RSUD Wates mulai bulan Januari 2009 sampai dengan Desember 2010. Besar sampeladalah 130 subjek terpapar (preeklampsia) dan 130 subjek tidak terpapar (tidak preeklampsia). Analisadata menggunakan Chi Square, persentase, dan risiko relatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara kejadian preeklampsia dengan kejadianasfiksia neonatorum dengan nilai p = 0,040. Angka kejadian asfiksia neonatorum pada ibu preeklamsisebanyak 45 orang (35%), sedangkan angka kejadian asfiksia neonatorum pada ibu tidak preeklamsisebanyak 30 orang (23%). Pada nilai Risiko Relatif (RR) yang didapat sebesar 1,7 dengan CI 95%(1.023-3.043). Kesimpulan Ada hubungan antara kejadian preeklampsia dengan kejadian asfiksianeonatorum. Ibu dengan preeklampsia memiliki risiko 1,7 kali lebih besar dibanding dengan yangtidak menderita preeklampsia untuk melahirkan bayi dengan asfiksia neonatorum.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS DAN RIWAYAT SC DENGAN KEJADIAN PLASENTA PREVIA PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUD ABDOEL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2016
Authors: Lismiati  , Admin Admin
Published: March 2023

Plasenta previa adalah plasenta dengan implantasi disekitar segmen bawah rahim,sehingga dapat menutupi sebagian atau seluruh ostium uteri internum.Kejadian plasenta previa di RSUD Abdoel Moeloektahun 2016 sebanyak 94 kasus (6,7%) dari 1401 ibu bersalin. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untukmengetahui hubungan antara paritas dan riwayat sc dengan kejadian plasenta previa pada ibu bersalin diRSUD Abdoel Moeloek Tahun 2016. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan rancangan penelitian Cross Sectional.Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin, sedangkan obejk dalam penelitian ini adalah hubunganparitas dan riwayat sc dengan kejadian plasenta previa di RSUD Abdoel Moeloek Tahun 2016. Populasidalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin RSUD Abdoel Moeloek Tahun 2016 dan sampelberjumlah 154 responden diambil dengan teknik case control dengan perbandingan 1:1. Cara ukur yangdigunakan dokumentasi rekam medik, alat ukur berupa lembar cheklist dengan teknik pengambilansampel simple random sampling kemudian dianalisa secara univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi danbivariat dengan uji chi square. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ibu bersalin yang mengalami plasenta previa di RSUDAbdoel Moeloek Bandar Lampung Tahun 2016 didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu bersalin denganparitas tidak beresiko yaitu sebanyak 91 kasus atau 59,0%, sebagian besar tidak memiliki riwayat sc yaitu sebanyak 144 kasus atau 93,5%. Hasil uji chi square dengan kejadian plasenta previa diperoleh paritas pvalue = 1,000, riwayat sc p value = 0,327. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara paritas danriwayat sc dengan kejadian plasenta previa. Maka dari itu disarankan untuk ANC secara rutin dan intensifagar dapat mengetahui tanda- tanda bahaya dan kelainan letak plasenta serta dapat mengetahui lebih diniapabila terjadi sesuatu pada kehamilannya dan pada proses persalinannya nanti.
HUBUNGAN PERSALINAN LAMA DENGAN KEJADIANPERDARAHAN POSTPARTUMDI RSUD ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Khoiriyah Siti , Admin Admin
Published: March 2023

Parsalinan lama dapat menyebabkan terjadinya inersia uteri karena kelelahan pada otot-ototuterus sehingga rahim berkontraksi lemah setelah bayi lahir sehingga menyebabkanperdarahan.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan persalinan lama dengankejadian perdarahan postpartum pada ibu bersalin di RSUD Abdul Moeloek Provinsi LampungTahun 2016. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif Analitik denganpendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 400 ibu bersalin sebagai respondendan teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah stafiedrandom sampling. Alat ukuryang digunakan adalah rekam medik dengan cara mengisi lembar ceklist data sekunder. Analisisdata menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat. Hasil uji statistik di peroleh p-value =0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara persalinan lama dengan kejadianperdarahan postpartum pada ibu bersalin. Analisis keeratan hubungan diperoleh nilai OR = 5,311yang berati bahwa ibu yang mengalami persalinan lama berpeluang 5,311 kali mengalamiperdarahan postpartum pada persalinan selanjutnya dibandingkan pada ibu yang tidak mengalamipersalinan lama.Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara persalinanlama dengan perdarahan postpartum.Saran penelitian ini sebaiknya petugas kesehatan lebihmeningkatan pemantauan dan penanganan pada ibu bersalin yang mengalami perdarahan khususnyaperdarahan postpartum.
ALASAN IBU MENYUSUI TIDAK MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI UMUR 6-12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS TAMBAH SUBUR KECAMATAN WAY BUNGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR TAHUN 2019
Authors: Khoiriyah Hikmatul , Admin Admin
Published: March 2023

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah makanan terbaik untuk bayi. ASI Eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI pada bayi sejak lahir sampai usia 6 bulan tanpa makanan atau minuman lain.Cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Provinsi Lampung tahun 2018 sebesar 67,01%sedangkan bayi yang tidak mendapat ASI Eksklusif adalah 32,99%. Banyak alasan yangmelatarbelakangi ibu tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif. Teori yang erat kaitannya denganalasan ibu tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif antara lain ASI yang tidak cukup, ibu bekerja,takut ditinggal suami karena bentuk payudara yang berubah, anggapan terhadap ASIeksklusif, takut bayi akan menjadi manja dan tidak mandiri, susu formula yang lebih praktisdan takut badan tetap gemuk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui alasan ibutidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi umur 6-12 bulan di Puskesmas Tambah SuburKecamatan Way Bungur Kabupaten Lampung Timur Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalahseluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi umur 6-12 bulan dalam laporan data tahun 2018 dan tidakmemberikan ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Tambah Subur Kecamatan Way Bungur KabupatenLampung Timur yang berjumlah 107 ibu menyusui yang keseluruhan dijadikan sampeldengan tehnik total sampling. Cara pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik angket denganlembar Checklist. Data akan diolah secara univariat menggunakan rumus distribusi frekuensidalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian ini adalah distribusi frekuensi alasan ibu tidak memberikan ASIEksklusif pada Bayi umur 6-12 bulan di Puskesmas Tambah Subur Kecamatan Way BungurKabupaten Lampung Timur Tahun 2013, sebagian besar ibu dengan alasan bahwa susuformula lebih praktis sebanyak 37 orang (34,58%) dan alasan terbanyak kedua adalah karenaibu bekerja sebanyak 35 orang (32,71%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah alasan ibu tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif diPuskesmas Tambah Subur Kecamatan Way Bungur Kabupaten Lampung Timur Tahun 2019,sebagian besar ibu dengan alasan bahwa susu formula lebih praktis, sehingga diperlukankonseling tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan dampak dari pemberian makanandan minuman lain secara dini
KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL YANG MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN K4 DI PUSKESMAS ADIREJO LAMPUNG TIMUR TAHUN 2018
Authors: Susanti Tri , Admin Admin
Published: March 2023

Cakupan K4 di Indonesia pada tahun 2007 yaitu 80,26% meningkat menjadi 86,04%pada 2008, setelah itu mengalami penurunan menjadi 84,54% di tahun berikutnya.Kemudian kembali menurun pada 2013 menjadi 86,85%, (Profi Kesehatan Indonesia 2013).Berdasarkan data tahun 2014 profil kesehatan Lampung Timur presentasi ibu hamil yangmelakukan kunjungan K4 di Puskesmas Adirejo yaitu sebesar 100%. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan K4 diPuskesmas Adirejo Lampung Timur Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, subjekpenelitian yaitu Ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan K4, objek penelitian yaitukarakteristik ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan K4. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu386 ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan K4, sampel yang di ambil sejumlah 386 ibu hamilyang melakukan kunjungan K4, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik totalsampling. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa lembar ceklisdengan menggunakan data skunder dari RM. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan analisisunivariat dengan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa karakteristik ibuhamil yang melakukan kunjungan K4 di Puskesmas Adirejo Tahun 2018 berdasarkan umurmayoritas ibu dengan umur 20-35 tahun berjumlah 321 orang (83,17%). Berdasarkan paritasmayoritas ibu dengan paritas multipara berjumlah 255 orang (66,06%). Berdasarkanpendidikan mayoritas ibu dengan pendidikan menengah berjumlah 197 orang (51,04%).Berdasarkan pekerjaan mayoritas ibu tidak bekerja berjumlah 382 orang(98,97%).Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah karakteristik ibu hamil yangmelakukan kunjungan K4 di Puskesmas Adirejo Lampung Timur Tahun 2018 sebagianbesar adalah dengan umur 20-35 tahun, paritas multipara, pendidikan menengah, dan ibutidak bekerja. K4 yang sudah mencapai target diharapkan dapat dipertahankan denganmeningkatkan upaya promosi kesehatan pada ibu hamil dan juga mengoptimalkankunjungan ibu hamil di tiap desa wilayah kerja Puskesmas Adirejo.
Determinants of Employee Engagement and Productivity: An Analysis of Work Motivation, Competence, Compensation and Transactional Leadership
Authors: Agustian Zen
Published: March 2023

This scientific  article  aims to show that the variables in the  field of  human  resources offered  in this scientific article reinforce through the existing review literature, by looking at and presented in a result of the author's perspective. The recommendation of this  scientific article is that it can  be continued in   this variable  can be used by  other researchers together   into one variable in a   research result.
Increasing Understanding of Fiqh: Problem Based Learning (PBL) Drives it All
Authors: Ananda Bunga Mutiara Dani Nasution  , Elan Ilyas Sidiq  , Muhamad Lufti Yasin Faujan  , Imam Tabroni
Published: March 2023

Jurisprudence learning at Madrasah Tsanawiyah requires learning methods and models that are diverse and in accordance with the subject matter taught by the teacher, by raising different problems in Jurisprudence learning. One learning model that can present various problems related to Islamic law and the development of issues that develop in people's lives is the Problem Based Learning learning model. This study uses a quantitative experimental research approach. With the experimental design of Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design or pre-experimental designs with the form of one-group pretest-posttest design. The student data obtained in this study are the results of learning Jurisprudence class VIII A MTsN 1 Purwakarta. The material used in this research is about the beauty of sharing with alms, grants, and gifts. (KKM) at the school is 75. The learning outcomes consist of pretest and posttest. It can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning method has a positive effect on students' critical thinking skills
How do students’ digital financial literacy and financial confidence influence their financial behavior and financial well-being?
Authors: Respati Dwi Kismayanti , Widyastuti Umi , Nuryati Tutty , Musyaffi Ayatulloh Michael , Handayani Bestari Dwi , Ali Najmatu Rahma
Published: March 2023

Purpose: An understanding of financial literacy is important not only for business actors but also for individuals and households; even there is a need to introduce this all-important skill to children early. There is a projection that the financial behavior of the young generation will have a better influence on the global economy than that of the previous generation. Therefore, it is crucial that today’s young generation understands financial literacy.   This study aims to measure how digital financial literacy and financial confidence can influence both the financial behavior and financial well-being of the younger generation.

Design/methodology/approach: The participants in this study are university students from all over Indonesia. This is a quantitative research project that uses online questionnaires, and the collected data is processed using structural equations mode-partial least squares (SEM-PLS) with the Smart-PLS application. Questionnaires have been distributed and obtained by 353 respondents to be processed by the Smart-PLS application.

Finding: The result indicates that digital financial literacy has a significant effect on financial behavior, and financial behavior also has a significant effect on financial well-being. Meanwhile, financial confidence influences both financial well-being and financial behavior.

Conclusion: This research contributes to the body of knowledge by providing information to the public about the importance of digital financial literacy for individuals to control their financial behaviour amidst the rapid growth of financial technology. Furthermore, the research findings are enriched with literature on digital financial literacy, which is still rarely studied. However, a limitation of this study is the fact that the respondents are mainly women. Therefore, there should be further research involving a higher number of respondents and covering a wider research location.
A Budapesti Tanítóképző Intézet a Tanácsköztársaság idején
Authors: Biró Aurél
Published: March 2023

A cikk a Tanítóképző Intézet Tanácsköztársaság alatti történetével foglalkozik. Az épületet 1919 júliusában Cserny József különítménye (Lenin-fiúk) sajátította ki, laktanyaként és fegyvertárként használva azt, a pincében volt csendőröket végeztek ki. Noha az ügy kivizsgálását már Kun Béla megkezdte, végül a Tanácsköztársaság bukása után a terroristákat felelősségre vonták, az épület pedig ismét oktatási intézményként működött tovább. A gyilkosság emlékére 1921-ben, majd 2011-ben emléktáblát állítottak.
Alaprajzi reformkísérlet a két világháború közötti budapesti lakásépítésben
Authors: Nagy Ágnes
Published: March 2023

A két világháború közötti lakásépítés reformkísérletének modellje volt a minden családtagnak külön hálófülkét, a lakók számához igazodó alaprajzú többlakásos házakat tervező koncepció, ami újdonságot jelentett a korábbi, társadalmi státuszt alapul vevő tervezéshez képest. Külföldi példa alapján próbálták meghonosítani az alaprajzi váltást, ami gyökeres változtatást jelentett a lakáson belüli tér korábbi felosztásához képest. A hálófülkés lakás végül nem lett bevett alaprajzi megoldás a fővárosban.
Az 1831-es kolerajárvány Pest–Budán
Authors: Simon Katalin , V. László Zsófia
Published: March 2023

A régmúlt idők járványai közül az 1831-es kolerajárványt állítja középpontba a cikk. Az addig nem ismert betegség új kihívások elé állította az orvosokat, a hatóságokat, a társadalmat. A cikk a betegség Magyarországra kerülését, a társadalmi feszültségeket okozó korlátozó intézkedéseket, az ezek nyomán szervezett megmozdulásokat ismerteti Pesten és Budán. Az 1821–1833 közötti időszak népességmozgalmi adataival érzékelteti a betegség hatását anyakönyvi bejegyzések alapján.
Nemzeti kultúrintézmény vagy/és üzleti vállalkozás? A korai Vígszínház esete egy kövezési járulék-vita tükrében
Authors: Sipos András
Published: March 2023

A főváros 19. századi színháztörténetének rövid áttekintése után a cikk a Vígszínház kihívásokban gazdag kezdeteit ismerteti. Hosszas viták után a Vígszínház 1896-ban magánvállalkozásként részvénytársasági formában alakult meg, a korabeli elit széleskörű összefogásával. Megépítése (tervező: Fellner és Helmer cég) nemcsak színházi vállalkozás, hanem nagyvonalú ingatlanügylet is volt. A kezdeti időszakhoz tartozik a színház és a főváros több évtizedig tartó vitája a burkolási járulékról.
1828. június 1-jén nyílt meg az első magyar kisdedóvó
Authors: Csiffáry Gabriella
Published: March 2023

1828-ban nyitotta meg kapuit az első magyar kisdedóvó intézet a Krisztinavárosban. Mi késztette az alapítót óvoda létrehozására kevésbé tehetős családok gyermekei számára? A másfél évestől hét esztendős kisgyermekeket foglalkoztató intézmények történetét, ahol a játék mellett oktatták is a lányokat, fiúkat és az alapító, Brunszvik Teréz nem könnyű sorsát idézi fel a cikk, hiszen Brunszvik később kiszorult az általa indított óvodai mozgalomból. A siker bizonyítéka, hogy még életében több mint 80 óvoda jött létre.
Járványok és egészségügy a századforduló Budapestjén
Authors: Ogoljuk-Berzsenyi Anett
Published: March 2023

A 19. század második felében indultak meg azok a közegészségügyi intézkedések, amelyek hatására a 20. század első felében nagymértékben visszaszorultak a járványok. A cikk kitér a víz tisztaságának és az oltásoknak a fertőzésekben betöltött szerepére is. A szakszemélyzet képzése, a lakosság felvilágosítása és a megelőzés hangsúlyozása nagyban elősegítette a járványok okozta mortalitás csökkenését. A cikk hangsúlyozza a Székesfővárosi Központi Fertőtlenítő Intézet és a Székesfővárosi Bakteriológiai és Közegészségügyi Intézet közegészségügyben betöltött szerepét.
Műkorcsolya a Városligeti Műjégpályán
Authors: Garami Erika
Published: March 2023

A cikk a hazai korcsolya-, majd a szakosodás után a műkorcsolya sport első évtizedeinek fő állomásait mutatja be az 1870-es kezdetektől az ötvenes évekig, amíg a Városligeti Műjégpálya, a „Műjég” adott otthon hazai és nemzetközi műkorcsolya versenyeknek. Az első időszak sok magyar dobogós sikert hozott, ennek kapcsán megismerkedhet az olvasó a bajnokokkal és a versenyek körülményeivel rövid kitekintéssel a következő évtizedekre.
A Péterfy kórház 1956-os műtéti naplója
Authors: Koltai Gábor , Ogoljuk-Berzsenyi Anett
Published: March 2023

A Péterfy Sándor Utcai Kórház közelmúltban előkerült naplója adatgazdag leírásokat tartalmaz a forradalom alatt a kórházban szolgálatot teljesítő személyzetre, a jellemzően harci sérüléseket követő műtéti eljárásokra és a sérültekre vonatkozóan. A napló a környéken zajló eseményeket is tükrözi, például a Köztársaság téri pártház ostromának következményeit. A sok sérült ellátását különböző szakterületek orvosai együttesen tudták ellátni, a műtétek dokumentálására sokszor csak utólag került sor.
Aki még a prózát is rímbe szedte: dr. Déri József jogász hivatali csasztuskái
Authors: Györgyi Csaba
Published: March 2023

Dr. Déri József ügyvéd, jogász Budapest Főváros Levéltárába került hagyatékának nagy részét csasztuska-, rigmus-, gúnyvers- és karcolat-gyűjtemény alkotja, melyet Déri munkahelyi kultúrfelelősként a Rákosi-korszakban vetett papírra. A cikk válogatást nyújt írásaiból, mely a kor egyoldalú ideológiai felfogásának hű tükre. A néha kínrímes, máskor inkább rímtelen versfaragások témái a munkahelyi viselkedés mellett – többek között – a választás, a békekölcsön és a kapitalizmussal folytatott harc.
Vulneración del derecho a la defensa por parte del titular de la acción penal pública respecto de la reconstrucción de los hechos en delitos de tránsito.
Authors: Flores González Fabián Medardo , Torres Wilchez Marcelo Urbano
Published: March 2023

Este trabajo de investigación trató la reconstrucción de los hechos dentro de los delitos de tránsito en la legislación ecuatoriana. Esta diligencia dentro de la ley debe tener el carácter de obligatorio y determinar el tiempo para su realización, con la finalidad de conseguir resultados objetivos que permitan contar con una certeza respecto de los hechos que sucedieron durante un siniestro de tránsito, pues no se puede dejar al libre albedrío o discrecionalidad del fiscal para su realización, pues contiene elementos de convicción importantes para la determinación de responsabilidades.

Para la realización de este trabajo de investigación se utilizó el enfoque cualitativo, teniendo un alcance de índole descriptivo-explicativo. Los métodos utilizados fueron el inductivo – deductivo, analítico – sintético y el dogmático jurídico, mismos que permitieron obtener información relevante sobre el problema de investigación.

A través de la revisión bibliográfica, fundamentación teórica y el análisis de casos y datos, se obtuvieron resultados, a través de los cuales, se puede constatar que en aquellos en los casos que no se ha practicado la reconstrucción de los hechos por parte del titular de la acción penal pública, consecuentemente se ha vulnerado de manera evidente el derecho a la defensa  de los imputados como parte del debido proceso.
El color rojo en las flores
Authors: Parada Valderrama Mirtha
Published: March 2023

El artículo hace referencia a la composición de las flores que le dan la tonalidad roja.
Hurdles of intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke at Balochistan
Authors: Anjum Farooq  , Muhammad Essa  , Nimra Shafique  , Sakina Gull
Published: March 2023

Background and objective:

Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) with alteplase tPA (tissue plasminogen Activator) is the FDA approved treatment for acute ischemic stroke. The objective of this study was to determine the hurdles of intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke in Balochistan.

Methods:

A prospective cross-sectional observational study was carried out from June 2021 to December 2021 at Neurology department of Bolan Medical Complex Hospital Quetta on 272 patients of acute ischemic stroke who fulfilled the criteria. Proforma was filled by relative or patient after informed consent. Proforma included sex, age, diagnosis, time of presentation after stroke and reason of delay. Data was collected, tabulated, and statistically analyzed using an IBM Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 20.

Results:

Out of 272 patients, 156 patients were male and 116 patients were female. Only two patients presented within 4.5 hours of onset of acute ischemic stroke, 27 patients within 13- 24 hours,44 patients within 25-72 hours and 171 patients beyond three days. Two-hundred patients first took advice from faith healer (peer), 50 patients from general practitioner and 22 patients preferred neurologist.

Conclusion:

 Very few patients presented within Alteplase window. Major reason of delay was contacting faith healer first. There is necessity of awareness campaigns to overcome this hurdle and to minimize barriers for improving access to thrombolysis and specialized stroke care in Balochistan.
Pilot testing of a new electronic diagnostic support tool (AiD-DST) designed to identify the cause(s) of delirium
Authors: Eeles Eamonn , Worthy Peter , Teodorczuk Andrew , Kaur Paven , Dissanayaka Nadeeka
Published: March 2023

Introduction

Delirium is frequently multifactorial, and causes are often missed in clinical practice. The Aetiology in Delirium - Diagnostic Support Tool (AiD-DST) was developed to improve recognition of the causes. We undertook an evaluation of an electronic version of AiD-DST.

Methods

A development and evaluation life cycle of improvement was used. In phase 1, alpha testing among the development group evaluated technical performance of AiD-DST. In phase 2, we performed a cycle of beta testing among junior doctors to assess impressions of AiD-DST using Think Aloud methodology. We grouped responses into themes and made changes to AiD-DST by the development group accordingly. In phase 3, usability and acceptance of AiD-DST was assessed using the mHealth App Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ).

Results

In phase 1, software issues were identified, and modifications made. In phase 2, feedback was obtained from 29 junior doctors. Three cycles of feedback were obtained. The number of items identified after each cycle were 20, 12 and 7, respectively. Content was grouped into themes of; ‘style and grammar’, ‘formatting’, ‘IT’, ‘missed diagnosis’ and ‘other concerns.’ In phase 3, 20 participants completed MAUQ questionnaire. Overall, the average score was 6.36 (SD=0.8) with 7 as the highest attainable score. This translates to agreement up to strong agreement concerning usability of AiD-DST.

Conclusion

After a process of optimisation, AiD-DST has been shown to be a usable and potentially useful diagnostic support tool to help junior doctors identify cause(s) of delirium. An implementation study is planned.
Find Thy Neighbourhood: Privacy-Preserving Local Clustering
Authors: A Pranav Shriram , Koti Nishat , Kukkala Varsha Bhat , Patra Arpita , Raj Gopal Bhavish
Published: March 2023

Identifying a cluster around a seed node in a graph, termed local clustering, finds use in several applications, including fraud detection, targeted advertising, community detection, etc. However, performing local clustering is challenging when the graph is distributed among multiple data owners, which is further aggravated by the privacy concerns that arise in disclosing their view of the graph. This necessitates designing solutions for privacy-preserving local clustering and is addressed for the first time in the literature. We propose using the technique of secure multiparty computation (MPC) to achieve the same. Our local clustering algorithm is based on the heat kernel PageRank (HKPR) metric, which produces the best-known cluster quality. En route to our final solution, we have two important steps: (i) designing data-oblivious equivalent of the state-of-the-art algorithms for computing local clustering and HKPR values, and (ii) compiling the data-oblivious algorithms into its secure realisation via an MPC framework that supports operations over fixed-point arithmetic representation such as multiplication and division. Keeping efficiency in mind for large graphs, we choose the best-known honest-majority 3-party framework of SWIFT (Koti et al., USENIX'21) and enhance it with some of the necessary yet missing primitives, before using it for our purpose. We benchmark the performance of our secure protocols, and the reported run time showcases the practicality of the same. Further, we perform extensive experiments to evaluate the accuracy loss of our protocols. Compared to their cleartext counterparts, we observe that the results are comparable and thus showcase the practicality of the designed protocols.
iSTELAN: Disclosing Sensitive User Information by Mobile Magnetometer from Finger Touches
Authors: Mohamed Reham , Farrukh Habiba , Lu Yidong , Wang He , Celik Z. Berkay
Published: March 2023

We show a new type of side-channel leakage in which the built-in magnetometer sensor in Apple's mobile devices captures touch events of users. When a conductive material such as the human body touches the mobile device screen, the electric current passes through the screen capacitors generating an electromagnetic field around the touch point. This electromagnetic field leads to a sharp fluctuation in the magnetometer signals when a touch occurs, both when the mobile device is stationary and held in hand naturally. These signals can be accessed by mobile applications running in the background without requiring any permissions. We develop iSTELAN, a three-stage attack, which exploits this side-channel to infer users' application and touch data. iSTELAN translates the magnetometer signals to a binary sequence to reveal users' touch events, exploits touch event patterns to fingerprint the type of application a user is using, and models touch events to identify users' touch event types performed on different applications. We demonstrate the iSTELAN attack on 22 users while using 7 popular app types and show that it achieves an average accuracy of 90% for disclosing touch events, 74% for classifying application type used, and 73% for detecting touch event types.
Heads in the Clouds? Measuring Universities’ Migration to Public Clouds: Implications for Privacy & Academic Freedom
Authors: Fiebig Tobias , Gürses Seda , H. Gañán Carlos , Kotkamp Erna , Kuipers Fernando , Lindorfer Martina , Prisse Menghua , Sari Taritha
Published: March 2023

With the emergence of remote education and work in universities due to COVID-19, the 'zoomification' of higher education, i.e., the migration of universities to the clouds, reached the public discourse. Ongoing discussions reason about how this shift will take control over students' data away from universities, and may ultimately harm the privacy of researchers and students alike. However, there has been no comprehensive measurement of universities' use of public clouds and reliance on Software-as-a-Service offerings to assess how far this migration has already progressed. We perform a longitudinal study of the migration to public clouds among universities in the U.S. and Europe, as well as institutions listed in the Times Higher Education (THE) Top100 between January 2015 and October 2022. We find that cloud adoption differs between countries, with one cluster (Germany, France, Austria, Switzerland) showing a limited move to clouds, while the other (U.S., U.K., the Netherlands, THE Top100) frequently outsources universities' core functions and services---starting long before the COVID-19 pandemic. We attribute this clustering to several socio-economic factors in the respective countries, including the general culture of higher education and the administrative paradigm taken towards running universities. We then analyze and interpret our results, finding that the implications reach beyond individuals' privacy towards questions of academic independence and integrity.
Strengthening Privacy-Preserving Record Linkage using Diffusion
Authors: Armknecht Frederik , Heng Youzhe , Schnell Rainer
Published: March 2023

Linking personal records from different databases is an essential step in many data workflows. Privacy-Preserving Record-Linkage (PPRL) techniques have been developed to link persons despite errors in the identifiers without violating their privacy. Designing efficient PPRL schemes with high linkage quality and a strong level of privacy protection is challenging. PPRL based on Bloom filter encoding (BF) is currently one of the most popular methods as they offer high efficiency and linkage quality. However, it turned out that these schemes are vulnerable to several attacks, with pattern mining and graph matching attacks considered to be the most serious by far. While several proposals have been made to strengthen BF-based PPRL schemes against these attacks, all these lack a proper security analysis or do not preserve the high efficiency and linkage quality. This paper shows that both problems can be addressed by extending the scheme with an appropriate linear diffusion layer. As opposed to previous schemes, we provide extensive theoretical and experimental analysis that confirms that the resulting scheme provides high efficiency and linkage quality and significantly increases security against the attacks mentioned above.
Investigating how Users Imagine their Personal Privacy Assistant
Authors: Stöver Alina , Hahn Sara , Kretschmer Felix , Gerber Nina
Published: March 2023

Personal Privacy Assistants (PPAs) can support users in managing their privacy. Conducting a user study, we provide qualitative and quantitative insights into how users imagine their PPA and how PPAs designs can appear for different user groups. We highlight five aspects derived from the literature that are essential when designing a PPA: What features should the PPA have? How should the PPA learn the users’ preferences? What level of user involvement in its decisions should the PPAs have? Which vendor should offer the PPA? What data are users willing to disclose to their PPA? Our results provide a holistic view of user perceptions of PPAs. We identify two user groups that differ in their characteristics, such as technology affinity and privacy concerns, and have different ideas of a PPA in terms of automation level and provider, for example. We discuss our results in relation to the literature and derive recommendations for designing PPAs to fulfill user needs.