bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Honey extraction for agribusiness and family income in Bamenda Town, Cameroon
Authors: Mbu Daniel Tambi
Published: August 2024

This study is aimed at linking Honey Extraction for Agribusiness and Family Income in Bamenda Town. The study employed a snowball sampling technique to identify honey extractors and marketers within the study area. A sample size of 50 respondents was chosen while data was collected using questionnaires. The results show that honey growers in Bamenda make more income while marketing honey and those involved in the business have witness an increase in economic wellbeing. The main challenges observed in honey production and marketing are: lack of bee farming materials and the lack of conservation facilities. The study suggest that the decision makers should encourage more youths to engaged in the production and marketing of honey, this is a wise step towards reducing youth unemployment.
Effectiveness of speed cameras on the prevention of road traffic collisions and casualties in cameroon
Authors: Apongnwu W Awamachi  , Mbu D Tambi  , Nkeng  G Elambo
Published: August 2024

Issues related to transport collision and casualties cannot be undermined as it has direct effect on human health and death, hence relevant policies are required to reduce road traffic accidents. To do this, our study has as objectives: to discuss the drivers of the used of speed cameras by drivers in Cameroon., investigate the effects of speed cameras on the prevention of road traffic collisions and casualties in Cameroon and to determine the actual problems faced by drivers in the use of speed Cameras in Cameroon. Methodologically, the study applied the probit technique to estimate the result via primary data. The sample size consisted of 200 drivers collected through a well-structured questionnaire and collect among the drivers plying the Yaoundé-Doula, Douala –Bafoussam and Bafousam-Yaoundé major highway. The key findings revealed that the factors influencing the drivers used of speed cameras are: main occupation, attainment of higher education, married, age, victim of traffic collision and casualties. The result also shows that Speed camera is highly corroborating with the prevention of road traffic collisions and casualties in Cameroon. Finally, the result shows that the lack of awareness, student speed change, inadequate signage, limited visibility, technical limitations and privacy concerns are the actual physical challenges of the use of speed camera in Cameroon. The study suggests that decision makers in the transport sector should multiply the provision of speed cameras. This is a wise step in the prevention of road traffic collisions and casualties in Cameroon and better labour market.
Frames in the Social Sciences
Authors: Diego Lanzi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this overview is to provide a multi-disciplinary introduction to existing notions of frame and framing in the social sciences. In doing this, we review main interpretations of the concept provided by different disciplines, and focus on their main knowledge spillovers for other fields of scientific inquiry. Finally, we discuss why frames and framing are one of main tools in the building of relational social sciences.
An Analysis of Development Practice and Comprehension of Food Security Issues in the Pacific
Authors:   , Sayer Regan
Published: August 2024

The Pacific is near synonymous with food insecurity, stemming from disconnection from global trade, low levels of domestic production and high food costs. New Zealand development agencies have been involved in countless food security projects during the development era, achieving mixed results with respect to improving availability, access, utilisation and stability of food supply. This study aims to assess the comprehension and beliefs of New Zealand-based development practitioners as they work within the wider realm of food security, analysing how their professional practice impacts the outcomes for participants. My research aims to positively contribute to an area in development study and practice that is lacking in New Zealand – comprehension of practical use of academic concepts, especially related to food security.

This research uses semi-structured interviews with seven development practitioners working for three separate organisations which are managing food security programmes from New Zealand in the Pacific. One of those organisations, Anglican Missions, has offered their project, the Volcano Emergency Response Project (VERP), as a case study, with three interviewees representing Anglican Missions aiming to ameliorate food insecurity in Nuku’alofa, Tonga.

The results of this study show that the interviewees have a strong comprehension of the issues that surround food insecurity in the Pacific. While this comprehension is highly contextual for the projects that the practitioners are individually responsible for, the respondents showed an understanding of the issues surrounding engagement with the four pillars of food security. The challenges for food security projects include sufficient land access when using community gardens in urban environments, balancing the opportunities and misgivings that comes with commercialisation, and integrating and delivering traditional knowledge within educational programmes. Additionally, the interviewees provided insight into the power differential between New Zealand-based practitioners and local partners, giving premonitions for the future of how management from New Zealand may be performed in the Pacific. The thesis concludes with reflections on the relevant literature and recommendations for next steps for academics and practitioners alike.

This thesis aims to provide a snapshot of how food security-oriented development practice is carried out by NGOs in New Zealand, and promote better techniques for those NGOs to follow to improve their outcomes. Ultimately, this aims to close the gap between academic ideals and practical realities when working within the food security sphere and promote better outcomes for food security projects.
Analysis of the Clinical Effect of Carisolv Minimally Invasive Gel in the Treatment of Pediatric Dental Caries
Authors: Qi Chenting
Published: August 2024

Objective: To study the clinical effect of Carisolv minimally invasive gel in the treatment of pediatric dental caries and its effect on pain. Methods: The research subjects of this paper were 113 cases of pediatric caries admitted to the hospital from April 2021 to April 2023, which were divided into two groups by the randomized table method. The control group (n = 56) received the traditional dental drilling treatment method, and the observation group (n = 57) applied Carisolv minimally invasive gel for treatment. The pain sensitivity and clinical efficacy as well as the emotions and adherence of the children were compared between the two groups. Results: The emotional score (ES) of children in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the Frankl Adherence Scale score was significantly higher than that of the control group, P < 0.05; the pain sensitivity of children in the observation group was better than that of the control group, and the total clinical efficacy rate of children in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, P < 0.05. Conclusion: Carisolv minimally invasive gel has considerable efficacy in the treatment of pediatric caries, and it can alleviate pain and improve children’s emotional state and adherence to the program. Thus, it is suitable for wide clinical applications.
Analysis of Hand Hygiene Knowledge, Compliance, and Influencing Factors Among Psychiatric Healthcare Workers
Authors: Liu Weidong , Xiang Li
Published: August 2024

Objective: To evaluate the knowledge, compliance, and influencing factors of hand hygiene among psychiatric healthcare workers. Methods: 68 healthcare workers who worked in the Department of Psychiatry between September 2023 and May 2024 were selected to assess their knowledge of hand hygiene and compliance by questionnaire as well as to analyze their influencing factors. Results: Knowledge of hand hygiene among healthcare workers was less than 90%, and doctors’ knowledge was lower than that of nurses (P < 0.05). The healthcare workers’ compliance with hand hygiene was lower than 80%, and the adherence of doctors was lower than that of nurses (P < 0.05). Analysis of influencing factors reveals that skepticism about the effectiveness of rapid disinfectants/hand washing, skin irritation from disinfectants/cleaning agents, and busy work schedules with time constraints are the main factors affecting healthcare workers’ compliance with hand hygiene, with P < 0.05 compared with the same group. Conclusion: Psychiatric healthcare workers’ knowledge of hand hygiene as well as compliance with it is low, and there are various factors affecting it, so targeted training is required to strengthen their hand hygiene implementation.
Clinical Thoughts and Cases of Jianpi Yishen Sechang Decoction Combined with Acupuncture in the Treatment of Functional Diarrhea
Authors: Luo Yang , Liu Wei , He Yuxi , Liao Xiaolin
Published: August 2024

Functional diarrhea (FDr) accounts for a relatively high proportion of digestive diseases. It is an infection that is not accompanied by abdominal pain and shows negative results in laboratory tests for bacteria and viruses. The main symptoms are persistent or recurrent discharge of watery and soft stools. The course of the disease is prolonged and recurring, and the treatment cost is higher and greatly affects the patient’s daily life. The incidence rate has a gradual increase in the trend. Its pathogenesis is complex where Western medicine is mostly used in symptomatic drug treatment. The treatment can be fast-acting and effective in relieving diarrhea. However, the long-term use of Western medicine poses a high risk in terms of side effects and a high chance of recurring upon stopping medication. At the same time, some diarrhea patients show the existence of drug-resistant strains of bacteria, and the overall efficacy of the drug is limited. Chinese medicine is mild and able to provide excellent treatment of diarrhea. With its lower price and cost, most families can afford it. Fengliang Tian, director of traditional Chinese medicine, implemented the “needle and medicine” method, which combines medicine and acupuncture, involving the usage of Jianpi Yishen Sechang Decoction and acupuncture in the treatment of functional diarrhea. The method has a low price, fewer side effects, is easy to accept, and can significantly reduce the recurrence rate with high efficacy. The study would like to share the clinical thinking and cases as follows to provide ideas and methods for the treatment of functional diarrhea by traditional Chinese medicine.
Analysis of the Necessity of Stellate Ganglion Block after Anesthesia to Reduce the Risk of Cardiovascular Accidents in Coronary Heart Disease
Authors: Zheng Hongdi
Published: August 2024

Objective: To adjust the sympathetic nervous system through preoperative ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block and to explore and analyze the situation and necessity of postanesthesia stellate ganglion block to reduce the risk of cardiovascular accidents in coronary heart disease. Methods: 80 patients with cardiovascular risk factors in Songshan Hospital of Chifeng were selected, and the time span would cover from October 2022 to June 2024, with 80 cases of elective surgery and combined coronary heart disease. They will be randomly divided into blocked groups and conventional groups, 40 cases each. Conventional block was performed after anesthesia in patients in the conventional group, and planetary ganglion block was performed after anesthesia in patients in the blocked group. The cardiovascular responses of patients in the two groups were observed, and the number of intraoperative cardiovascular active drugs and the occurrence of cardiovascular adverse events were recorded in patients in the two groups. Results: Analysis of the mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) values of the two groups of patients at the time points before anesthesia (T0), the moment of tracheal intubation (T1), the moment of surgical skin cutting (T2), the end of the operation (T3), and the 6h postoperative period (T4) showed that the MAP and HR of the blocked group were lower than those of the conventional group at the time points of T1 to T4, and the differences in MAP and HR values of the two groups in different time points compared with the T0 time point were statistically significant (P < 0.05) and the differences in cardiovascular response (P < 0.05) were statistically significant (P < 0.05). significance (P < 0.05). The number of intraoperative cardiovascular active drugs used in the blocked group was shorter than that in the conventional group, and the incidence of cardiovascular adverse events was lower than that in the conventional group, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: By implementing preoperative ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block in patients with cardiovascular risk factors, the frequency and degree of coronary heart disease symptoms will be reduced, thus reducing the risk of patients, which is worth promoting.
The Effect of Case Management Model on the Application of Pancreatic Cancer Surgery Patients and the Recovery of Gastrointestinal Function
Authors: Yan Zhe , Li Caihong
Published: August 2024

Objective: To evaluate the effect of the case management model on patients operated for pancreatic cancer. Methods: 90 pancreatic cancer surgery patients admitted to the hospital between January 2022 and June 2023 were selected and grouped by randomized numerical table. For 45 cases in the observation group, case management mode was adopted, and for 45 cases in the intervention group, conventional nursing care was chosen to compare the indexes of gastrointestinal function recovery. Results: The recovery time of all gastrointestinal functions of the observation group was shorter than that of the intervention group; after nursing, the psychological state score of the observation group was lower than that of the intervention group, the self-efficacy score was higher than that of the intervention group and the rate of complications was lower than that of the intervention group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The case management model can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function in patients with pancreatic cancer surgery and its nursing feasibility is high.
Visual Representation and Cognitive Models in Information Visualization
Authors: Wang Yingquan , Azahari Mustaffa Halabi
Published: August 2024

As a branch of computer science, information visualization aims to help users understand and analyze complex data through graphical interfaces and interactive technologies. Information visualization primarily includes various visual structures such as time-series structures, spatial relationship structures, statistical distribution structures, and geographic map structures, each with unique functions and application scenarios. To better explain the cognitive process of visualization, researchers have proposed various cognitive models based on interaction mechanisms, visual perception steps, and novice use of visualization. These models help understand user cognition in information visualization, enhancing the effectiveness of data analysis and decision-making.
Yinqiao Sanhuang Paste Combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine Plaster for the Intervention of Drug Rash Induced by Targeted Therapy in Lung Cancer
Authors: Zhang Ya , Yang Jianye
Published: August 2024

Objective: To observe the efficacy and safety of Yinqiao Sanhuang Paste combined with traditional Chinese medicine plaster in treating drug rash caused by targeted therapy in lung cancer. Methods: A total of 100 lung cancer patients treated at our hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with 50 patients in each group. The control group received conventional medication, while the observation group was treated with Yinqiao Sanhuang Paste combined with traditional Chinese medicine plaster. The clinical symptom improvement and adverse reactions in both groups were observed. Results: The effective rate in the control group was 80.00%, while in the observation group, it was 96.00%, with a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). The onset time, duration, and significant effect time in the control group were (2.41 ± 0.29) days, (4.42 ± 1.21) days, and (5.45 ± 0.29) days, respectively; in the observation group, they were (2.44 ± 0.21) days, (4.28 ± 1.11) days, and (5.57 ± 1.01) days, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in the total onset time and total duration between the two groups (P > 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the control group was 28.00%, higher than the observation group’s 10.00% (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Yinqiao Sanhuang Paste combined with traditional Chinese medicine plaster can effectively reduce the symptoms of drug rash induced by targeted therapy in lung cancer and lower the incidence of adverse reactions, indicating good clinical application value.
Role of Electronic Word of Mouth in Generating a Prestigious Perception of the Brands
Authors: Hussain Shojaat , Tahir Zonaib , Fatima Arooj
Published: August 2024

Purpose: Brand prestige can be quantified from a consumer’s perspective, but it has not yet been examined. Keeping in view that EWOM can alter behaviors and perceptions, the overall aim of this study is to assess its role in creating a prestigious brand perception and the extent to which it influences purchase decions.
Design/Methodology/Approach: 300 survey responses were analyzed through mediation model template 6 of Hayes’s PROCESS macro to deduce EWOM’s contribution towards elevating the status and performance of masstige products.
Findings: The mediating effect of brand prestige is higher than that of consumer engagement on purchase intention, which signifies that if the brands are able to generate enough word of mouth, consumers would equate the popularity with prestige and are likely to be praised by their social cohort. Higher effect of prestigious brand perception on consumer engagement implies that the brands have to create engaging content for their consumers rather than relying solely on their prestigious perception to boost sales.
Implications/Originality/Value: This study is vital for an emerging economy such as Pakistan, where people may have money constraints but abundance of products due to the acceptance of e-commerce. Managers may want to consider incentivizing the consumers’ feedback, and focus on creating high quality interactive social media content to increase visibility and also improve engagement.
Simulasi Monitoring Jaringan Menggunakan Aplikasi The Dude Dengan Notifikasi Whatsapp
Authors: Permadi Alga Shella , Prihanto Agus
Published: August 2024

Monitoring jaringan adalah proses melakukan pemantauan terhadap aktivitas pada perangkat jaringan. Pemantauan dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perubahan yang terjadi pada perangkat jaringan, misalnya perangkat mati, kabel yang putus, perangkat yang rusak, penyerangan terhadap keamanan jaringan dan masalah lainnya. Proses monitoring jaringan akan sulit ketika terdapat masalah pada jaringan komputer yang cukup luas atau kompleks dan masalah-masalah tersebut akan sangat sulit diketahui ketika pengecekan dilakukan secara manual. Seorang network administrator dituntut untuk selalu siap dan berada di kantor untuk memantau ketika terjadi masalah pada jaringan agar lebih cepat ditangani, sedangkan network administrator tidak selalu berada ditempat. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut peneliti menggunakan aplikasi The Dude sebagai Network Monitoring System (NMS) untuk memonitoring perangkat jaringan yang kemudian diintegrasikan dengan Whatsapp Messenger menggunakan Whatsapp API yang digunakan sebagai notifikasi untuk mengirimkan pesan informasi kepada network administrator terkait masalah yang terjadi pada jaringan secara real-time. Whatsapp Messenger digunakan karena merupakan aplikasi perpesanan yang paling popular dan banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia maupun dunia.
Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem yang telah dibangun mampu memonitoring perangkat dan mendeteksi apabila terjadi perubahan service secara realtime dengan mengirimkan status perangkat Down/Up memalui pesan Whatsapp. Sistem juga dapat memonitoring perangkat yang mengalami serangan Brute Force SSH dan mengirimkan statusnya melalui pesan WhatsApp.
Kata Kunci— NMS, The Dude, Whatsapp, Brute Force.
Analisis Performa Website Profil Sekolah Menggunakan Elementor Page Builder Dan LiteSpeed
Authors: Hakim Alief Rachman , Prihanto Agus
Published: August 2024

Website adalah media yang cukup penting dalam menyampaikan informasi dari profil institusi, termasuk sekolah. Saat ini CMS yang cukup terkenal untuk membuat website profil sekolah adalah WordPress. Dengan WordPress para developer tidak perlu memikirkan detail programming, sehingga dapat fokus ke design halaman website. Untuk membuat tampilan website yang menarik banyak alternatif yang dapat digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat website profil sekolah dengan menggunakan plugin Elementor Page Builder di CMS WordPress.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Elementor Page Builder efektif dalam merancang tampilan website yang menarik sebagai sarana penyampaian informasi profil sekolah. Setelah dilakukan pengujian sebelum dan sesudah menggunkan LiteSpeed dengan Network Inspection dan Google PageSpeed Insights menunjukkan kinerja website meningkat yaitu diperoleh hasil rata-rata efisiensi bandwith sebesar 3,1 Mb. Pengujian juga menunjukkan website yang dibangun memiliki responsivitas yang baik dimana halaman website tersebut dapat menyesuaikan ketika dijalankan di berbagai platform seperti Desktop maupun di Mobile.
Analisis Perbandingan Framework Front-End Javascript React dan Vue Pada Pengembangan Website
Authors: Sofi'ie Farro Axza Febsinatra , Qoiriah Anita
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis perbandingan performa dan efisiensi antara dua framework front-end JavaScript populer, yaitu React dan Vue, pada pengembangan website. Performa akan diukur berdasarkan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan proses tertentu, sementara efisiensi akan dianalisis dari sumber daya yang dibutuhkan oleh masing-masing framework. Penelitian ini akan membantu para pengembang dalam memahami keunggulan dan kelemahan dari masing-masing framework dan memilih yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan proyek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan melakukan pengujian pada kedua framework menggunakan beberapa kasus uji yang telah ditentukan. Waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk merender komponen dan melakukan pembaruan pada tampilan website akan diukur untuk mengevaluasi performa. Selain itu, penggunaan sumber daya seperti penggunaan CPU, memori, dan jaringan akan dianalisis untuk mengukur efisiensi masing-masing framework. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Vue memiliki performa yang lebih baik daripada React dalam sebagian besar skenario pengujian. Vue mampu merender komponen dengan lebih cepat dan responsif, serta mengoptimalkan penggunaan sumber daya yang lebih hemat. Selain itu, Vue juga menunjukkan konsistensi performa yang stabil dalam berbagai situasi pengembangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan bagi pengembang untuk mempertimbangkan Vue sebagai pilihan yang kuat untuk pengembangan website yang efisien dan responsif. Meskipun React memiliki keunggulan dalam komponen reusable dan ekosistem yang besar, namun Vue menawarkan performa yang lebih baik dan konsistensi yang stabil.
Kata Kunci— Framework, JavaScript, React, Vue, Benchmark, Website, Front-end.
Implementasi Metode Finite State Machine Pada Permainan “Mamath – Runner Math”
Authors: Lutfiyanti Ardhia Pramesti Tasya , Nerisafitra Paramitha
Published: August 2024

Beberapa siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami dan menghitung, terutama perkalian. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan strategi pembelajaran adaptif dan visualisasi dapat membantu siswa meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam memahami dan memecahkan masalah matematika. Selain itu faktor-faktor seperti sikap, minat belajar, motivasi, kebiasaan belajar, perhatian orang tua, hubungan guru-siswa, kedisiplinan, dan kondisi belajar juga mempengaruhi kesulitan belajar siswa dalam belajar matematika. 
Untuk membantu meningkatkan minat siswa dalam belajar matematika, telah dikembangkan teknologi seperti materi pembelajaran berbasis permainan. Game edukasi adalah jenis permainan yang memadukan unsur pembelajaran. Permainan ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan konsentrasi siswa dan merangsang berpikir dalam memahami topik yang diajarkan. Dalam pengembangan game, metode Finite State Machine digunakan sebagai perilaku sistem menggunakan konsep keadaan, peristiwa, dan tindakan. Cara ini membantu menjaga kesinambungan permainan dan mengatur tingkat kesulitan yang tepat.
Penelitian sebelumnya telah mengimplementasikan pendekatan Finite State Machine dalam pengembangan game dan aplikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode Finite State Machine dapat memberikan pengalaman belajar yang baik bagi pengguna. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan game Mamath - Runner Math dengan menggunakan metode Finite State Machine. Game ini akan menjadi sarana yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap materi matematika khususnya pada operasi perkalian. Dengan demikian, diharapkan generasi menjadi lebih mampu dan percaya diri untuk menghadapi tantangan dunia matematika dan teknologi yang selalu berubah. 
Kata Kunci— Matematika, Visualisasi, Game, Metode, FSM.
Analisis Sentimen Masyarakat Twitter Terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintah Dalam Menaikkan Harga Bahan Bakar Minyak Dengan Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine
Authors: 'Adilah Haifa' Syadza , Alit Ronggo
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut : Pertama, melaksanakan implementasi untuk mengambil data tweet yang berkaitan dengan kebijakan pemerintah tentang kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak. Kedua, menganalisis sentimen positif dan negatif dari data tweet mengenai kebijakan tersebut dengan menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine. Ketiga, melakukan implementasi dari hasil pemrosesan sentimen positif dan negatif mengenai kebijakan kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak pemerintah menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine untuk mendapatkan akurasi. Studi kasus tentang kebijakan kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak pemerintah dilakukan melalui langkah-langkah berikut : studi literatur, analisis kebutuhan, pengumpulan data, perancangan, evaluasi dan pengujian model, serta analisis model dengan menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut : Pertama, pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan ekstensi Google Colab. Data teks yang berisi tweet mengenai kebijakan pemerintah terkait kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak diambil melalui proses scraping menggunakan Twitter API dengan menggunakan kata kunci "bbm naik". Total 493 data tweet berhasil dikumpulkan mulai dari Februari 2023 hingga Maret 2023. Kedua, data tweet yang telah diberi label sentimen positif dan negatif terhadap kebijakan kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak dianalisis menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 244 data dengan sentimen positif dan 249 data dengan sentimen negatif. Dalam presentasi, data positif mendapatkan 49.49%, sementara data negatif mendapatkan 50.50%. Ketiga, setelah proses preprocessing, data dibagi menjadi data latih dan data uji dengan perbandingan 8:2. Jumlah data latih sebesar 80%, sedangkan data uji sebesar 20%. Dalam penerapan metode Support Vector Machine dengan skala 10, data latih dan data uji diolah menggunakan pembobotan TF-IDF. Hasil akurasi tertinggi tercapai saat menggunakan kernel linear dengan perbandingan 8:2, menghasilkan akurasi sebesar 82.88% Precision sebesar 83.83%, F1-Score sebesar 83.83%, dan Recall sebesar 83.83%. Analisis sentimen dari model algoritma Support Vector Machine menunjukkan terdapat 43 True Negative (TN), 9 False Negative (FN), 8 False Positive (FP), dan 39 True Positive (TP) dalam hasil prediksi.
Kata Kunci— Twitter API, harga BBM, tweet sentimen positif-negatif, Support Vector Machine.
Analisis dan Pengujian Dictionary Attack terhadap WPA3 Berbasis Script
Authors: Nuhaenibudi As-sajid Amirah Bilqis , Putra Ricky Eka
Published: August 2024

Jaringan Wi-Fi sudah umum digunakan masyarakat sebagai akses internet pribadi dan umum. Jaringan Wi-Fi menggunakan sistem WLAN. Untuk membuat komunikasi WLAN aman, berbagai protokol standar seperti WEP, WPA dan WPA2 diciptakan. Meskipun demikian tidak ada satu pun di antara standar keamanan di atas yang memberikan keamanan total, dan oleh karena itu setelah 15 tahun rilisnya sistem keamanan jaringan WPA2, kini diluncurkannya standar baru yaitu, WPA3 pada tahun 2018 lalu. Sistem keamanan jaringan WPA3 bertujuan untuk mengamankan jaringan rumah dan perusahaan. WPA3 menggunakan Dragonfly handshake untuk menjaga keamanan jaringan sama halnya dengan EAP-pwd yang biasa digunakan oleh jaringan Wi-Fi perusahaan tertentu untuk mengautentikasi pengguna. Meskipun termasuk keamanan jaringan terkini, tetap saja ditemukannya celah pada sistem keamanan Dragonfly handshake milik WPA3 dan saat ini serangan tersebut dikenal dengan Dragonblood attack dimana sistem peretasannya mirip dengan Evil-Twin attack, namun hal itu belum bisa menjadi faktor pasti sistem keamanan terbaru ini tidak bisa diretas dengan Dictionary attack. Maka dari itu, penulis akan mencoba menguji celah keamanan WPA3 dengan serangan yang dapat meretas sistem keamanan pendahulunya, WPA2, untuk mengetahui seberapa aman sistem keamanan terbaru ini dibandingkan generasi sebelumnya. Uji coba peretasan ini hanya bertujuan sebagai edukasi semata, tidak diperkenankan untuk melakukan tindak kejahatan cyber seperti mencuri data pribadi pengguna koneksi jaringan. Dengan mengetahui sistem keamanan jaringan terbaru ini, hal ini membuktikan bahwa teknologi akan terus berkembang maju dan serangan pada celah- celah keamanan ini akan menjadi salah satu indikator evolusi perkembangan sistem keamanan yang akan datang agar menjadi lebih baik.
Rancang Bangun Ulang Website Learning Management System PT Berau Coal Menggunakan Metode Design Thinking (Studi Kasus: Sintesis+)
Authors: Yusuf Dhani Ahmad , Qoiriah Anita
Published: August 2024

Abstrak — Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan perancangan ulang Learning Management System (LMS) PT. Berau Coal menggunakan metode Design Thinking. Metode ini digunakan untuk menghasilkan sistem yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Pendekatan dalam Design Thinking membantu memahami secara mendalam tantangan dan harapan pengguna, yang menjadi fokus utama penelitian ini. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 tahap, yaitu Emphatize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, dan Test.
Setelah merancang ulang website LMS Sintesis+ dengan pendekatan design thinking, penelitian ini juga melakukan pengujian dengan menggunakan pengukuran System Usability Scale (SUS). Metode pengukuran SUS digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kegunaan dan ketergantungan sistem yang dirancang ulang. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan melibatkan 20 responden yang merupakan partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil pengukuran SUS akan memberikan gambaran yang jelas tentang tingkat kepuasan dan ketergantungan pengguna terhadap sistem yang telah direvisi.
Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam perbaikan dan peningkatan pengalaman pengguna dalam menggunakan LMS Sintesis+ PT Berau Coal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah implementasi perubahan, skor usabilitas website LMS meningkat secara signifikan, dari 58,4 menjadi 78,5. Peningkatan ini mencerminkan kemajuan yang signifikan dalam kemudahan penggunaan dan kenyamanan bagi pengguna dalam mengakses dan berinteraksi dengan sistem. Hasil akhir penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap efisiensi dan efektivitas penggunaan website LMS PT. Berau Coal serta meningkatkan pengalaman belajar online di perusahaan ini.
 
Kata Kunci— Learning Management System, Berau Coal, Design Thinking. Sintesis, Rancang Bangun Ulang
Persistent elevation in incidence of pneumonia in children in England, 2023/24
Authors: Todkill Daniel , Lamagni Theresa , Pebody Richard , Ramsay Mary , Woolham Daisy , Demirjian Alicia , Salzmann Antoine , Chand Meera , Hughes Helen E , Bennett Christopher , Hope Russell , Watson Conall H , Brown Colin S , Elliot Alex J
Published: August 2024

Since November 2023, the absolute number of attendances at emergency departments for pneumonia among children aged 5–14 years in England have been above expected levels for the time of year. This increased signal peaked during March 2024 but then persisted into early summer 2024 despite decreases in prevalence of seasonal respiratory pathogens. Record linkage between emergency department and laboratory databases points to this unusual activity being driven largely byMycoplasma pneumoniae.
FEATURES OF THE INITIAL STAGE OF THE PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION OF ATM EXPLOSIONS
Authors: Sinyuk Vadim
Published: August 2024

Recently, there have been more frequent cases of ATM explosions on the territory of the Russian Federation for the subsequent theft of funds from them. For explosions, both improvised explosive devices based on condensed explosives and cylinders filled with flammable gases are used, the mechanism of trace formation of which differs significantly. The definition and analysis of the features of ATM explosions are largely due to the need to form an information model consisting of interrelated elements and events that represent a mechanism for committing a crime. The article reflects the re-sults of research, generalization and systematization of investigative and judicial practice in the investigation of ATM explosions, reveals the goals and main stages of the mechanism of ATM explosions for the subsequent theft of funds from them. Recommendations are given on how to work at the scene and tactics of investigating ATM explosions at the initial stage of the investigation.
ATTOO AS A SIGN OF A PERSON'S APPEARANCE AND ITS FORENSIC SIGNIFICANCE
Authors: Kharchenko Irina , Duseva Nina
Published: August 2024

Preliminary investigation at the initial stage is often carried out in conditions of a shortage of infor-mation about the identity of the person who committed the crime, as well as information about wit-nesses and victims. In some cases, the analysis of information contained in tattoos on the skin of liv-ing persons and corpses can help to eliminate this gap. However, there is little coverage in the fo-rensic literature on the use of data contained in tattoos.
The article examines the concept of tattoo, its identification value, and analyzes criminally signifi-cant information contained in tattoos. Taking into account the diversity of modern performance styles and directions, as well as a wide range of their use in society, the authors have developed a detailed classification of tattoos and analyzed criminally significant information contained in tattoos of each type.
SOVEREIGN RUSSIAN STATEHOOD. COGNITIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR VALUE TRANSFORMATION
Authors: Vinogradova Elena
Published: August 2024

Modern Russian statehood is based on domestic historical, legal, cultural values, the preservation of which is manifested in the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation as one of the im-portant tasks. The value system is a topic that has repeatedly become the subject of scientific analysis. Protecting this system and its elements from threats, in particular from cognitive distortions and transformations, has become especially relevant in recent years. The article is devoted to the analysis of the influence of cognitive technologies on the system of sovereign Russian values. It is concluded that in Russian legislation, along with the concept of information security, it is necessary to consolidate cognitive security. In its most general form, it can be considered as a system for counter-ing cognitive technologies.
The composition of the mechanism for realizing the interests of the rural population
Authors: Ulez'ko Andrey , Reymer Valeriy
Published: August 2024

The organizational and economic mechanism is considered as a means of organizing the interaction of subjects localized within the boundaries of various economic systems, among themselves and with other systems of various levels, and the mechanism for realizing the economic interests of the rural population as one of the components of the organizational and economic mechanism obtained by its decomposition. This mechanism is designed to solve the problems of creating a favorable environment that allows to fully meet the needs (realize the interests) of the rural population and provides the opportunity for the population to receive income sufficient to meet basic physical and spiritual needs, economic and physical accessibility of all types of goods consumed by the rural population, the comfort of the rural population's habitat and the safety of its life; the level of quality life, necessary for the implementation of at least a simple reproduction of it; integration of the population into the common economic space and its interaction with all subjects of the social production system; free access to information resources of the society and communication channels, etc. Structural, functional and supporting elements are identified as the main components of the mechanism under study and their essential characteristics are revealed.
Reviews
Authors: Plotz John , Easton Celia
Published: August 2024

Celia Easton reviews Sir Charles Grandison, Edited by Lesley Peterson and Sylvia Hunt, assisted by Catherine Jones, Laurel Charron, Stephanie Leblanc, Laurie Morin, Ann Vanderaa, and Katarina Valentic. Illustrated by Juliet McMaster. Juvenilia Press, 2022.
John Plotz reviews Virtual Play and the Victorian Novel: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Fictional Experience by Timothy Gao. Cambridge UP, 2021.
Fiction Factory, Part 2
Authors: Langbauer Laurie
Published: August 2024

By the beginning of the twentieth century, young writers were part of an economic system that took youth as a commercial value—up-to-the-minute youth provided a fantasy that such new modes of publication seemed to advertise—while also making use of young writers glorying in such hype. Part One of these two essays explored this new character of young people’s writing to indicate an evolving understanding of the juvenile tradition. Young writers now asserted themselves as modern hacks, celebrating their proficiency in dime formulas. In surveying the literary nationalism encoded in dime formulas, Part One also explored how dime fiction kept alive a sense of perennial youth in part through youth’s recurrent and lasting association with the American character. Young writers working in dime formulas by necessity worked within these attitudes—and the baldness of dime formulas made obvious how these so-called “American” attitudes were ideological, encoding troubling assumptions when it came to race and imperialism, part of the manifest destiny and American exceptionalism that cheap print reflected.
Part Two is about the afterlife of the dime novel—both in terms of how its formulas continued to haunt American letters, but also in terms of how ongoing literary-critical recovery of texts in the archive of the fiction factory have expanded possibilities for how to regard them. It concentrates on how ideological prescriptions continued to shape expectations, and to shape young writers’ work, in the early twentieth century—after the dime novel seemed to have waned in popularity. At the same time, it foregrounds how the critical afterlife that has sifted that archive informs an understanding of how to read this ongoing work.
Development of RPP-LKPD Based on the Ber2P3 Learning Model on Student Concept Mastery on Vibration and Wave Materials
Authors: Kasim Gita Fadilla , Mursalin Mursalin , Yusuf Frida Maryati , Umar Masri Kudrat , Abdjul Tirtawaty , Supartin Supartin
Published: August 2024

This research is development research that aims to describe the validity, practicality and effectiveness of learning devices using the Ber2P3 learning model in the form of lesson plans and LKPD on Vibration and Wave material with research subjects involving 25 students of class VIII Tahfiz MTs Al Huda Gorontalo. Based on the validity of the RPP and LKPD based on the Ber2P3 learning model, it meets the valid criteria with an average value of 90%, the practicality of the RPP based on the Ber2P3 Learning model as seen from the implementation of learning with the first and second meeting values ranging from 78% and 87% including good criteria. Student responses meet the good criteria with a score of 80%. The effectiveness of RPP and LKPD Ber2P3 is seen through the activities of students who meet the good criteria with a value of 83% and a learning outcome test with 84% classical completeness. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the lesson plans and LKPD using the Ber2P3 learning model of vibration and wave material meet the criteria of valid practical and effective
PREVALÊNCIA DOS CASOS DE ADULTOS ENTRE 20 A 29 ANOS COM TRANSTORNOS MENTAIS RELACIONADOS AO TRABALHO
Authors: Cilento Junior Oldinei Guimarães , Farias Matheus Henrique Barboza de , Santos Yasmin Pereira dos
Published: August 2024

Introdução: Segundo a Classificação Internacional de Transtornos Mentais e de Comportamento (CID-10), os transtornos mentais são condições que interferem o humor, pensamento e/ou comportamento de mane
Perfil Epidemiológico das notificações de acidentes de trabalho no Estado do Amazonas entre 2019 e 2023.
Authors: Colares André Jeremias Batista
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O acidente de trabalho (AT) é caracterizado por qualquer ocorrência inesperada e indesejável que interfere ou interrompe o andamento normal de uma atividade no trabalho. Objetivo: O presen
Avaliação do impacto na vizinhança de obra executada pelo Poder Público no mercado imobiliário: tipologia terreno
Authors: Zimmermann Jonatan Gütler , Mattos Flávia Costa de , Tessaro Alessandra Buss , Bandeira Jorge Luiz Saes
Published: August 2024

A avaliação de imóveis, compreende um vasto conhecimento nas áreas de engenharia, análise do mercado e de situações que possam a vir valorizar um bem ou não. Este trabalho tem por objetivo verificar a influência da construção do prédio do novo Fórum no município de Rio Grande, situado no estado do Rio Grande do Sul, no valor de mercado de terrenos, que estão localizados nos bairros próximos. Para isso, usou-se o Método Comparativo Direto de Dados de Mercado, sendo o método adequado para este tipo de análise. Foram pesquisados no mercado imobiliário da cidade características intrínsecas e extrínsecas dos terrenos na região próxima ao novo Fórum. Após esta etapa, foram identificadas as variáveis para a composição do modelo de regressão linear múltipla, capaz de estimar a influência da distância em relação ao novo Fórum, no valor dos terrenos. Os resultados obtidos mostraram-se satisfatórios, identificando que o mercado imobiliário dos terrenos, percebeu influência no entorno do Fórum na valorização dos mesmos, valorização que não foi verificada para terrenos mais afastados.
Escola da Natureza: Construindo uma comunidade de aprendizagem de práticas sustentáveis e regenerativas
Authors: Gonçalves Mariana Ferri , Silva Everton Rodrigues da , Andrade Júnior José Roberto Porto de
Published: August 2024

Este artigo é um relato de experiência sobre a implantação do Programa de Extensão “Escola da Natureza”, por meio do qual pretende-se construir uma comunidade de aprendizagem de práticas sustentáveis e regenerativas no campus de Varginha da Universidade Federal de Alfenas (UNIFAL-MG). Em síntese, o artigo detalha o processo de construção de um sistema agroflorestal (SAF) no campus referido, entre 2021 e 2023, apresentando fotos de seu estado atual; caracteriza os principais fundamentos conceituais da iniciativa: direito à cidade e urbanismo regenerativo; e apresenta as ações planejadas para construção dessa comunidade de aprendizagem a partir do ano de 2023. O Programa Escola da Natureza é um exemplo concreto de materialização da interface extensão – pesquisa – ensino e sua relevância no contexto contemporâneo de crise ecológica reside em destacar o potencial das universidades na oferta de soluções sustentáveis e regenerativas para os problemas societários.
Percepção de estudantes universitários acerca de sua saúde mental e da contribuição extensionista em sua formação
Authors: Jordán Arturo de Pádua Walfrido , Santos Maria Eduarda Barbosa Abrantes , Mendes Bruno Rafael Batista , Ribeiro Karla Vaninna Araújo , Borges Maria Eduarda Pereira
Published: August 2024

Projetos de extensão auxiliam a formação de estudantes de graduação e contribuem para o fortalecimento da responsabilidade social. Nesta perspectiva, o projeto “Chama a FPS” surgiu com o intuito de aproximar os estudantes de temas de saúde mental como bullying, violências, uso nocivo de álcool e outras drogas, ansiedade, depressão e suicídio. O presente estudo avaliou a saúde mental e o uso de álcool e outras drogas por estudantes extensionistas, assim como a percepção deles acerca da contribuição do projeto de extensão Chama a FPS em seu percurso acadêmico. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, exploratório, com metodologia qualitativa realizado com extensionistas de uma instituição de ensino superior em Recife-PE. Para a coleta dos dados foi utilizado um questionário com informações sociodemográficas, formação acadêmica, hábitos de vida e a Escala de Ansiedade e Depressão Hospitalar (HAD), além de um roteiro de entrevista construídos pelos autores deste estudo. As entrevistas foram gravadas, transcritas sendo posteriormente analisadas e categorizadas segundo a proposta de Minayo. Participaram 27 universitários, a maioria do sexo feminino (62%), branca (59,3%), solteira (92,6%), e estudantes de Medicina (59,3%). As narrativas destacaram que houve mudanças significativas na formação dos envolvidos ao participarem do projeto de extensão, com ênfase na visão integral do sujeito. A percepção da responsabilidade social, atrelada ao projeto de extensão, aponta a relevância do estímulo a criação e manutenção deste tipo de formação que se ocupa com a preparação além da esfera profissional.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Lestari Adisa Rara Ayu Dwi , Manurung Alberth Supriyanto
Published: August 2024

Model pembelajaran merupakan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar, sehingga untuk mencapai hasil belajar yang maksimal, guru harus dapat memilih dan mendefinisikan model pembelajaran dengan tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh model matematika realistik terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas V SD Negeri Kembangan Utara 06 Pagi, kelas VA sebagai kelas kontrol dan kelas VB sebagai kelas eksperimen. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 64 responden. Tes hasil belajar yang digunakan berupa pre-test dan post-test yang berbentuk pilihan ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran matematika realistik mempengaruhi hasil belajar pada muatan pelajaran matematika. Uji-t berdasarkan hasil analisis data, maka hasil penelitian tentang pengaruh model pembelajaran matematika realistik terhadap hasil belajar matematika, maka H1 diterima.