bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REAL: CCL’s Research-Based Leadership Framework for Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Action
Authors:   Center for Creative Leadership, Dunne-Moses Abigail , Dawkins Marcia Alesan ,   Center for Creative Leadership, Ehrlich Valerie Futch ,   Center for Creative Leadership, Clerkin Cathleen ,   Candid, Crittle Chelsea
Published: November 2023

Organizational cultures that emphasize fairness, connection and human-centeredness inspire more effective collaboration, are more economically efficient, and can manage conflict and crisis effectively.[i] Such cultures are also marked by less burnout and more engagement, retention, and satisfaction.[ii] These cultural values directly relate to promoting equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) in the workplace. Despite these well-known values, leaders do not always know how to talk about them or make them tangible and practical. REAL is a research informed framework crafted carefully to do exactly that: help leaders make culture change real to the people on their teams. REAL is a research informed framework crafted carefully to do exactly that: help leaders make culture change real to the people on their teams. REAL provides the necessary foundation to generate effective EDI solutions that capture real effects and challenges people face. The current paper describes the REAL framework, the research underpinning its core tenets, and insights for leaders committed to building more equitable, diverse, and inclusive organizational cultures. The elements of the framework are: Reveal relevant opportunities by exploring your organization as a complex system, identifying strategic actions for change, and being clear that goals may be hard to achieve. Elevate equity as foundational to diversity and inclusion efforts because it provides fair opportunities for all to reach full potential. Activate diversity strategically by embracing stakeholders’ vast reservoir of perspectives and experiences, ultimately enhancing innovation and decision-making. Lead inclusively by nurturing connection, vulnerability, courage and investment in initiatives to build respect a sense of significance for every stakeholder. [i] Alemany, L., & Vermeulen, F. (2023, July 1). Disability as a Source of Competitive Advantage. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2023/07/disability-as-a-source-of-competitive-advantage [ii] Stein, D., Hobson, N., Jachimowicz, J. M., & Whillans, A. (2021, October 13). How Companies Can Improve Employee Engagement Right Now. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2021/10/how-companies-can-improve-employee-engagement-right-now Citation Moses-Dunne, A., Dawkins, M. A., Ehrlich, V. F., Clerkin, C., & Crittle, C. (2023). The research foundations for REAL: A framework for leadership action in equity, diversity, & inclusion. Center for Creative Leadership. https://doi.org/10.35613/ccl.2023.2056
Strategia polemica e modalità dell’invettiva nell’Apologia di Annibal Caro
Authors: Talarico Andrea
Published: November 2023

Il contributo mira a ricostruire gli aspetti principali della strategia polemica
impiegata da Annibal Caro nell’Apologia degli academici di Banchi di Roma contro messer Lodovico Castelvetro (princeps: Parma, Viotti, 1558). Si è tentato di mostrare alcuni dei modelli impiegati da Caro nella sua invettiva contro Castelvetro e, attraverso l’analisi delle sezioni che compongono l’opera e delle “maschere” fittizie che le hanno composte nella
finzione letteraria (Buratto, Predella, Fedocco, Pasquino), di mostrare gli aspetti salienti del programma polemico cariano. Programma che coinvolgeva aspetti di varia natura (modelli letterari, lingua, paratesto e struttura), mediante il riconoscimento dei quali si cerca di mostrare le modalità di funzionamento dell’Apologia a livello macrotestuale.
«Un ghigno che a un tratto si rompe»: espressionismo ritrattistico nelle Novelle per un anno di Luigi Pirandello
Authors: Leonardi Matteo
Published: November 2023

L’espressionismo dell’arte pirandelliana, come hanno suggerito Debenedetti
e Corsinovi, non va colto esclusivamente nell’influenza dell’omonima avanguardia
codificatasi in Germania agli inizi del XX secolo sulla drammaturgia dell’autore agrigentino.
Se per espressionismo si assume l’adesione angosciata e immediata del soggetto alle distonie dell’esistenza, tratti espressionistici si colgono, ad esempio, anche in larga parte della produzione novellistica di Pirandello. Il saggio passa in rassegna una
casistica di ritratti del volto nelle Novelle per un anno, autentica “estetica del brutto” non
priva di reminiscenze freudiane, riconoscendo nella caricaturale deformazione dei visi,
che “stona” le attese personali e sociali, l’icona umoristica dell’esperienza esistenziale in quanto contestualità di contraddizioni, laddove maschera e volto finiscono paradossalmente per coincidere, allontanando così l’arte pirandelliana dalle forme del teatro del grottesco di Antonelli, Cavacchioli e Chiarelli.
Knowledge of and Attitudes to Female Genital Mutilation Among users of the Gynaecology and Obstetrics Service at the Reference Health Center of Commune I of Bamako, Mali
Authors: Yacouba Sylla , Daouda Camara , Ouazoun Coulibaly , Mahamadou Keita , Issaka Diarra , Salif Diarra , Modibo Sanogo , Modibo Dicko , Diakaridia Koné , Bakary Keita , Ibrahim Diarra , Sema Keita , Modibo Soumaré
Published: November 2023

Female genital mutilation is harmful to girls and women in many ways. First and foremost, it is painful and traumatic, and the removal of normal, healthy genital tissue interferes with the body's natural functioning. They have a variety of immediate and long-term health consequences. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of female genital mutilation users (women) in the obstetrics and gynaecology department of the commune I reference health centre in the Bamako district. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional, prospective, descriptive study designed to investigate users' (women's) knowledge of and attitudes towards female genital mutilation. It took place from 1 November 2019 to 30 April 2020, a period of 6 months, in the gynaecology and obstetrics department of the reference health centre in Commune I of the Bamako district. We included all women admitted to the department for gynaecological or obstetric consultation after informed consent had been obtained. Result: Out of a total of 188 female users, 176 of them were excised, a frequency of 93.6%. Female users reported having been excised as children in 93.9% of cases. Most users (59.6%) want to excise their daughters for traditional and religious reasons. Female genital mutilation (FGM), although practised by traditional excisers, is still being medicalised. The reason for FGM was unknown to 25.0% of the women surveyed. In 44.8% of cases, the users (women) had suffered a perineal tear during childbirth.
Strategi Penguatan Materi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Prospek Kerja
Authors: Azmi Rizal , Sukamdani Hariyadi BS , Maharani Maya Dewi D
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di lokasi di Jalan Walter Condrat, Kelurahan Baamang Tengah, Kecamatan Baamang, dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi variabel yang mempengaruhi kesiapan kerja mahasiswa dan merumuskan strategi penguatan kurikulum untuk menghadapi persaingan prospek kerja di masa depan. Metode penelitian melibatkan teknik random sampling, analisis SWOT, pembangunan diagram jalur, dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil SWOT menunjukkan bahwa STIE Sampit berada di kuadran 1, mengindikasikan situasi menguntungkan. Variabel kesiapan kerja dijelaskan sebesar 68,5% oleh pelatihan, praktek kerja, self efficacy, dan keterlibatan mahasiswa. Variabel kompetensi dijelaskan sebesar 65,4% oleh variabel yang sama. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan pengaruh positif pelatihan, praktek kerja, dan self efficacy terhadap kompetensi, sedangkan keterlibatan mahasiswa tidak berpengaruh. Selain itu, pelatihan, praktek kerja, dan self efficacy mempengaruhi kesiapan kerja melalui kompetensi, tetapi keterlibatan mahasiswa tidak berpengaruh.
SÍNDROME DO ENVELHECIMENTO PRECOCE BUCAL: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Macedo Emile de Carvalho , Silva Erika Araujo , Viana Mila Oliveira Santos , Rego Isabel Cristina Quaresma , Soares Lilian Gomes
Published: November 2023

A Síndrome do Envelhecimento Precoce Bucal (SEPB) é um grande desafio na odontologia, principalmente pelas suas características clínicas multifatoriais que são responsáveis por sua enorme complexidade, precisando de uma abordagem multiprofissional. Alguns dos agentes etiológicos podem ser classificados em: dieta ácida, transtornos psiquiátricos, doenças gastrointestinais e distúrbios do sono. As características clínicas das lesões estão associadas aos fatores etiológicos presentes e com a etapa que a lesão se encontra. O objetivo deste presente estudo foi realizar uma revisão bibliográfica acerca da Síndrome do envelhecimento precoce bucal, seu diagnóstico, manifestações clínicas, prevenção e tratamento. A revisão de literatura foi realizada com buscas em livros e nas bases de dados Pubmed, Scielo, BVS, REVodonto e outros anais científicos, utilizando as palavras-chaves: envelhecimento precoce, desgaste dentário e erosão dentária. Conclui-se que a SEPB é a manifestação clínica do envelhecimento acelerado da cavidade bucal e do sistema estomatognático, apresentando estado de não normalidade clínica das estruturas bucais, com características incompatíveis com a idade fisiológica (cronológica) do indivíduo, provocada por doenças sistêmicas de diferentes origens, influência de novos hábitos e/ou mudança de estilo de vida.
The Effect of Prenatal Gentle Yoga on the Anxiety Level Among Pregnant Women Trimester III in Facing Childbirth Phase
Authors: Fajrin Irmasanti , Wahyuni Wahyuni
Published: November 2023

Anxiety and depression in pregnancy are disorders and are the second biggest cause of disease in 2020. Pregnancies with high levels of anxiety will affect the outcome of fetal neurological development which is related to cognitive, emotional, and behavioral development until childhood. This research aims to identify the effect of prenatal gentle yoga on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester when facing childbirth at the Sifra Independent Practicing Midwife. This research uses a quasi-experimental research design with a control group pre-post test design. The experimental group's samples were 20 subjects, and the control group was 20 subjects. Purposive sampling technique. The results showed the experimental group’s average anxiety score before and after intervention with a p-value=0,000 (p-value<0,05). This shows that there is a significant difference in the average anxiety score before and after being given prenatal gentle yoga intervention. The results of the study using the Independent-Sample T-Test showed that the average anxiety score after intervention in the experimental group was 8,35, while the average anxiety score after intervention in the control group was 23,05 with a mean difference of -14,700 and a p-value =0,000 (p-value<0,05), shows a significant difference in the mean anxiety score after the intervention between the experimental group and the control group. The conclusion of the research is that prenatal gentle yoga has an effect on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester when facing childbirth.
Building a Proposed Educational Program Based on GIS Applications and Measuring its Effectiveness in Developing Modern Demographic Concepts and Reading Population Indicators for Female Students of the Humanities Track at the Secondary Stage in the City of Jeddah
Authors:   Ministry of Education,  kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Alsulami Fatimah , Alomairi Fahad
Published: November 2023

This study aims to build a proposed educational program based on the applications of geographic information systems and to measure its effectiveness in developing modern demographic concepts, and reading. To achieve this; a random sample of (37) female students. The study followed the semi-experimental curriculum of the same group design, The study data were collected by using two tools: the cognitive achievement test for modern demographic concepts, and the class observation card for reading population indicators. The study findings revealed that there are statistically significant differences at the level of significance (≤0.01) between the average scores of the study group in the pre and post applications for the variables adopted in the observation card in the cognitive achievement test of modern demographic concepts, and in the class observation card for reading population indicators in favor of the post application. The findings also revealed a significant (high) impact of the proposed educational program among the sample, since the impact factor for the two dependent variables (4.30, 5.16), respectively. The findings also showed a positive strong correlation between the two approved variables. In addition to that, the findings also showed a linear predictive dependence relationship for beta between the two dependent variables in raising the first of them to the other. Keywords: educational program, applications of geographic information systems, demographic concepts, reading population indicators, high school.
Building a Proposed Educational Program Based on the Characteristics of the Place and Measuring its Effectiveness in Developing the Skills of Sense and Geographical Imagination among Middle Third Grade Students in the City of Makkah
Authors:   Umm Al-Qura University,  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Al Harbi Amal , Al Ansari Wadad
Published: November 2023

The study aimed to build an educational program based on the characteristics of the place, and measure its effectiveness in developing the skills of sense and geographical imagination, in addition to measuring the reliability between the amount of growth of the two variables. To achieve this, a random sample of (34) students was selected from one of the middle schools in Makkah City. The study followed a semi-experimental approach-one-group design. The study data were collected using two tools observation card for geosensory skills, and a situational test for geo-imagining skills, and the data was analyzed by statistical methods using a program (SPSS). The results of the study revealed significant differences in the level of significance(α≤0.01) Between the average scores of the study group in the tribal and dimensional applications of the two variables approved in the observation card for the skills of geographical sense, and the test of attitudes for the skills of geographical imagination in favor of the dimensional application. Black's adjusted gain ratio for the two approved variables reached (1.24 and 1.25), respectively. The results also showed a linear predictive relationship (Simple regression) of the beta value reached (.748) at the semantic level(α≤0.01) of respectively. Based on the results of the study, a set of relevant recommendations. Keywords: educational program construction, location characteristics, geospatial skills, geospatial imagination skills, middle third grade students
The Effectiveness of Computerized Neurofeedback as an Accompanying or Alternative Therapeutic Intervention for Pharmacological Treatment in Improving Attention and Other Symptoms for Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Authors: Darandari Eqbal , Alsultan Nouf
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a treatment program using computerized neuro-feedback in improving attention for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). To achieve the aim of the study, the computerized neurofeedback program was applied to (56) children diagnosed with (ADHD), aged between (7-11) years. They were distributed into four groups: the first group was subjected to combined intervention (neurofeedback & pharmacological treatment), the second group was subjected to (neurofeedback only), while the third group was exposed to the intervention using (pharmacological treatment only), and the fourth group was (not exposed to any intervention). Test of Variables of Attention (T. O. V. A) was applied pre and post intervention. Results indicated that the first group (combined) outperformed the other groups on Test of Variables of Attention. Similar results were shown between the second group (with neurofeedback) and the third group (with pharmacological treatment). The results indicated that the therapeutic intervention using computerized neurofeedback improved attention and reduced other symptoms of the disorder. In light of the results, the study recommended that computerized neurofeedback could be applied in psychiatric clinics, special needs centers, and schools as an accompanying or alternative treatment intervention for medication for subjects with ADHD. Keywords: Neurofeedback, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Test of Variables of Attention (T.O.V.A), Treatment program.
A Descriptive Correlational Study of The Relationship Between Learning Styles and Types of Overexcitabilities among Gifted Students at The High School
Authors:   King Faisal University,  Kingdom Saudi Arabia, Almuaili Fahad
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to find out the extent of learning styles and types of Overexcitability and study the relationship between them among gifted students considering the grade level variable, on a sample of (133) gifted students at Al-Rowad High school in Jubail Industrial City. The study followed the descriptive and correlational method approach and data were collected on the Overexcitability scale of Falk and Kolb’s inventory of learning styles. The relationship between Overexcitability because there is a moderate direct relationship between Concrete Experience and All types of Overexcitability, while the relationship between the components of learning styles was a weak direct relationship with other kinds of Overexcitability, it is recommended Researcher in this study employ the results of measurements styles of learning and Overexcitability in planning for the education of the gifted students, especially the highly gifted students. Keywords: Overexcitabilities, Theory of Positive Disintegration, Learning Style, Gifted Students, High school.
Bedeutung einer «wissenschaftlichen» Fachdidaktik im Hinblick auf die Professionskompetenz von Lehrpersonen zum interdisziplinären Fachbereich «Natur, Mensch, Gesellschaft»
Authors: Kalcsics Katharina , Wilhelm Markus
Published: November 2023

Die vorliegende Standortbestimmung zum Fachbereich «Natur, Mensch, Gesellschaft» (NMG) geht der Frage nach, wie Lehrpersonen der deutschsprachigen Schweiz die nötige Professionskompetenz hinsichtlich «wissenschaftlicher» NMG-Fachdidaktik aufbauen können. Im Rahmen der Lehrpersonenbildung für den 1., 2. und 3. Zyklus geschieht dies in der Ausbildung im Fachbereich NMG mit den vier Teilfachbereichen «Natur und Technik» (NT), «Wirtschaft, Arbeit, Haushalt» (WAH), «Räume, Zeiten, Gesellschaften» (RZG) sowie «Ethik, Religionen, Gemeinschaft» (ERG). Neue Möglichkeiten der Professionalisierung bieten fachdidaktische Masterstudiengänge, welche die Vernetzung und die wissenschaftliche Weiterentwicklung stärken. Des Weiteren wird NMG in fachdidaktischen Forschungsprojekten sichtbar, die in den letzten Jahren durch methodische Professionalisierung einen spürbaren Innovationsschub erhalten haben.
Diversität, Inklusion und Chancengerechtigkeit. Rezeption in den BzL und an den Pädagogischen Hochschulen der Schweiz
Authors: Sahli Lozano Caroline , Eckhart Michael , Setz Fabian
Published: November 2023

Das übergeordnete Programm P-7 von swissuniversities sowie Strategieziel 3 der Kammer Pädagogische Hochschulen fordern Entwicklungen in den Bereichen «Diversität», «Inklusion» und «Chancengerechtigkeit». Mittels einer Dokumentenanalyse wird untersucht, inwiefern diese Entwicklungsthemen in den BzL (2002-2022) sowie in Konzepten der Pädagogischen Hochschulen der Schweiz rezipiert wurden. Hierbei werden inklusive Kulturen, Strukturen und Praktiken sowie die Berücksichtigung unterschiedlicher Diversitätsdimensionen in den Blick genommen. Die Analysen zeigen, dass die Thematik an den Schweizer Hochschulen unterschiedlich aufgenommen wird und allgemein noch großer Entwicklungsbedarf besteht. Dies erklärt womöglich die noch eher geringe Rezeption dieser Themen in den BzL.
Restoring oak woodlands through trust: Social capital and its role in successful private land conservation
Authors: Kelly Erin Clover , Quinn-Davidson Lenya N. , Urias Anna Zelina
Published: November 2023

Formal private land conservation programs can be essential for achieving conservation goals, especially in ecosystems with substantial private ownership. Most deciduous oak woodlands in Humboldt County, California, and throughout the Pacific Northwest are located on private lands. The loss of these woodlands to conifer encroachment is a critical conservation concern, with implications for wildlife habitat, range management, cultural resources, biodiversity, and fire management. Private land programs depend on both incentives and voluntary cooperation. Through interviews and participant observation, we explored how and why landowners participate in oak woodland restoration. We are particularly interested in the role of social capital, which consists of trust and expectations of reciprocity. We found that oak woodland restoration depends on building social capital in order to leverage different skill sets and gain access to resources and technical expertise. Rather than a side effect of successful private land conservation, we assert that social capital is a necessary part of it, and that building and maintaining social capital can itself constitute a conservation goal.
Komunikasi, Kompetensi dan Iklim Kerja Terhadap Capaian Kinerja SAKIP Melalui Komitmen Kerja
Authors: Ira Ira Nurani Aisyah , Hendrian Hendrian , Husnatarina Fitria
Published: November 2023

Masih terdapat pegawai yang masih kurang berdedikasi dalam menaikkan target kinerja dari organisasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh  komunikasi,  kompetensi,  dan  iklim  kerja  terhadap  capaian  kinerja SAKIP  melalui  komitmen  kerja  pada  Dinas   Pendidikan  dan  Kebudayaan Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu eksplanator kuantitatif. Penulis mengambil 61 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; Komunikasi, Kompetensi dan Iklim kerja berpengaruh  positif  dan  signifikan terhadap  komitmen kerja; Komunikasi, Kompetensi, Iklim  kerja,  berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap capaian kinerja SAKIP; Komunikasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap capaian kinerja SAKIP dengan komitmen kerja sebagai variable interveningnya; Kompetensi bernilai positif dan signifikan terhadap capaian kinerja SAKIP dengan komitmen kerja sebagai variabel interveningnya; dan Iklim kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap capaian kinerja SAKIP dengan komitmen kerja sebagai variabel interveningnya.
An Approach Toward Packet Routing in the OSPF-based Network with a Distrustful Router
Authors: Obelovska Kvitoslava , Snaichuk Yaromyr , Selecky Julius , Liskevych Rostyslav , Valkova Tetiana
Published: November 2023

Packet routing in computer networks significantly affects the effectiveness of the network, including its security. Various reasons can result in a certain router losing its trust from a security point of view. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the delivery of packets in the network in general. To address such a situation we propose a new approach to packet routing when a distrustful router appears in the network. The proposed approach completely halts the transmission of transit packets through a distrustful node if it is possible to bypass it. A physical connection to a distrustful node will be used only to transmit packets addressed to this node. If there are no paths to all destinations without using the distrustful node, a path tree is obtained in which the number of nodes that receive packets through the distrustful node is minimized. At the same time, the transmission of packets to all destinations is completely preserved. The outcome of our approach is a path tree that optimizes the routing table, considering the presence of a distrustful router, and minimizes transit flows through this router and the number of physical connections to it.
The role of framing, agency and uncertainty in a focus-divide dilemma
Authors: Claydon Justin , James Warren R. G. , Clarke Alasdair D. F. , Hunt Amelia R.
Published: November 2023

How to prioritise multiple objectives is a common dilemma of daily life. A simple and effective decision rule is to focus resources when the tasks are difficult, and divide when tasks are easy. Nonetheless, in experimental paradigms of this dilemma, participants make highly variable and suboptimal strategic decisions when asked to allocate resources to two competing goals that vary in difficulty. We developed a new version in which participants had to choose where to park a fire truck between houses of varying distances apart. Unlike in the previous versions of the dilemma, participants approached the optimal strategy in this task. Three key differences between the fire truck version and previous versions of the task were investigated: (1) Framing (whether the objectives are familiar or abstract), by comparing a group who placed cartoon trucks between houses to a group performing the same task with abstract shapes; (2) Agency (how much of the task is under the participants’ direct control), by comparing groups who controlled the movement of the truck to those who did not; (3) Uncertainty, by adding variability to the driving speed of the truck to make success or failure on a given trial more difficult to predict. Framing and agency did not influence strategic decisions. When adding variability to outcomes, however, decisions shifted away from optimal. The results suggest choices become more variable when the outcome is less certain, consistent with exploration of response alternatives triggered by an inability to predict success.
A deep-red fluorophore based on naphthothiadiazole as emitter with hybridized local and charge transfer and ambipolar transporting properties for electroluminescent devices
Authors: Arunlimsawat Suangsiri , Funchien Patteera , Chasing Pongsakorn , Saenubol Atthapon , Sudyoadsuk Taweesak , Promarak Vinich
Published: November 2023

Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of an efficient ambipolar charge-carrier-transporting deep-red fluorophore (TPECNz) based on a donor–acceptor–donor (D–A–D)-type molecule and its application as a non-doped emitter in an organic light-emitting diode (OLED). The fluorophore TPECNz contains naphtho[2,3-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (Nz) as a strong acceptor unit symmetrically functionalized with N-(4-(1,2,2-triphenylvinyl)phenyl)carbazole as a donor and aggregation-induced emission (AIE) luminogen. The experimental (solvatochromic and emission in THF/water mixtures studies) and theoretical investigations prove that TPECNz retains cooperative hybridized local and charge transfer (HLCT) and weak AIE features. Thanks to its D–A–D-type structure with a proper twist angle between the D and A units, a strong electron deficiency of the Nz unit, and electron-donating and hole-transporting natures of carbazole, TPECNz exhibits a strong deep red emission (λem = 648 nm) with a high fluorescence quantum yield of 96%, outstanding thermal property (Tg = 236 °C), and ambipolar charge-carrier-transporting property with a decent balance of mobility of electrons (1.50 × 10−5 cm2 V−1 s−1) and holes (4.42 × 10−6 cm2 V−1 s−1). TPECNz is successfully employed as a non-doped emitter in an OLED which displays deep red electroluminescent emission peaked at 659 nm with CIE coordinates of (0.664, 0.335)), an EQEmax of 3.32% and exciton utilization efficiency (EUE) of 47%.
The Determinants of Trade in Services With the Focus on Tourism
Authors: Host Alen
Published: November 2023

This paper estimates the gravity of bilateral trade in services at an aggregate level. The aim of the paper is to assess the effects of social and economic factors on the export of services. A large part of the trade-in services is directly or indirectly related to the tourism industry; therefore, the results of this research are mainly discussed from the perspective of the tourism industry. To achieve the paper's aim, we estimate the augmented gravity model on a sample of 5,359 trading partners from 2000 to 2018. We evaluate our model using the Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood estimator. We include various fixed-effect dummies in our model to address the endogeneity issues. Our results show that standard gravity variables such as economic size and distance are significant for service trade. From the tourism industry perspective, it can be concluded that trade in tourism services is determined by the similarity in economic size, proximity, and common socio-economic factors such as common first language and shared religious beliefs. In contrast, common colonial history has no significant effects on service trade.
Agritourism, Community Attachment and Contribution
Towards Tourism and Community
Authors: Hassan H. M. Kamrul , Mahbub Tareq , Chowdhury Md Ali Arshad
Published: November 2023

The tourism industry has encountered various sustainable development functionalities, and nations seek to develop tourism while conserving nature and its resources. Agritourism strengthens a region’s competitive, cultural, and transformational resources while helping the rural community, economy, and society thrive sustainably. However, few studies have evaluated community attention toward agritourism in developing countries. This study bridges this gap using community attachment through agritourism-based resident perceptions of the economic, social, cultural, and environmental impacts of tourism support and its contributions to resident communities. A partial least squares method under structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed using SmartPLS 3.0. Results reveal that community attachment is significantly correlated with economic, social, cultural, and environmental impacts, which are also significantly associated with tourism support. These impacts were mainly related to contributions to the community, thus confirming all hypotheses except for the cultural implications, which were found to be insignificant. This study will help marketers, professionals, and decision-makers understand and predict the economic, social, cultural, and environmental impacts of agritourism and formulate policies to contribute to its development.
Tourists’ Personal Development Through Participatory Consumer-Generated
Content
Authors: Khan Naveed R. , Khan Haseeb ur Rehman , Khan Mustafa Rehman , Ghouri Arsalan Mujahid
Published: November 2023

The paper seeks to investigate key factors influencing the personal development of tourists. This study examines the relationship between participatory consumer-generated content and tourists’ capabilities, emotions, and skills, as well as the moderating effect of previous tourists’ experiences. To evaluate the research model, 301 valid responses were examined using the PLS-SEM technique. The empirical findings showed that participatory consumer-generated content positively relates to tourists’ capabilities, emotions, and skills. Moreover, previous tourists’ experiences moderate the relationships of participatory consumer-generated content with tourists’ capabilities and skills; however, previous tourists’ experiences have no moderation effect on tourists’ emotions. Thus, our paper's findings offer valuable contributions to theory and practice. Practitioners and authorities should stimulate users to share their tourism experiences and take the initiative to share easily traceable and searchable data. Moreover, businesses should implement activities that encourage tourists to share their experiences as soon as possible and make travel and tourism websites and social media platforms readily available.
Los Sordos hacen Cine: una Propuesta desde la Universidad Santiago de Cali para la Enseñanza del Audiovisual a la Comunidad Sorda. 2023
Authors: Buitrago Parias Sandro Javier , Jordán Tróchez Marisol , Tobón Villareal Jorge
Published: November 2023

Un grupo de docentes investigadores de la Universidad Santiago de Cali, Colombia, viene trabajando hace 10 años en proyectos con comunidad sorda. A partir de dicha experiencia se plantean construir una propuesta de enseñanza del audiovisual para personas sordas, trabajando desde una perspectiva hermenéutica, con el objetivo de comprender e interpretar la misma comunidad sorda; sus maneras propias de hacer audiovisual, y cómo han aprendido a hacerlo.  La relación de las personas sordas con el cine data desde el mismo nacimiento del séptimo arte, con el llamado “cine mudo”, y se vuelve un fenómeno global a partir de 2010 con las llamadas nuevas tecnologías que han permitido un fácil acceso a la producción audiovisual a colectivos sordos alrededor del mundo, con la posibilidad de organizar festivales para la producción del llamado Cine Sordo.  Para el proyecto se trabajó con una metodología cualitativa, usando básicamente como instrumentos el Grupo Focal y la entrevista en profundidad. Se logró establecer que hay una necesidad en la ciudad y la región de un espacio educativo formal para la producción de cine sordo. Igualmente, que la propuesta debe ser trabajada de manera inter y multidisciplinaria con participación de la comunidad en el diseño y construcción de esta. Se debe tener también en cuenta que el aprendizaje sordo está atravesado por el sentido de la visión, la proxemia, la kinesis y necesita del trabajo de intérpretes en lengua de señas en su relación con las personas oyentes. Se logra finalmente tener un gran abanico de entidades que trabajan con sordos vinculadas al proyecto.
Аксиология коммуникативного поведения медиатора
Authors: Kinderknekht A. S. , Karasik V. I.
Published: November 2023

Работа посвящена лингвоаксиологическому освещению коммуникативного поведения медиатора – профессионального независимого посредника, который содействует сторонам в мирном урегулировании конфликта. Представлен аналитический обзор нормативных документов, учебных пособий, статей практикующих медиаторов и материалов с курсов по медиации. Рассматриваются ценностные ориентиры институционального дискурса медиации, стратегии и тактики вербального и невербального поведения медиатора на разных этапах организации диалога сторон, описываются особенности интеграции медиатора в аксиосферу профессионального сообщества медиаторов и специфика автопроектирования медиатора в коммуникативном пространстве дискурса. Предназначено для студентов, аспирантов и преподавателей вузов, а также для всех интересующихся вопросами медиации и желающих приобщиться к ее ценностям.
Comparative Study on Operational Optimization with Contactless e-Service Encounters
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Lee Don Hee
Published: November 2023

As the wave of digital transformation is rapidly permeating various industries and our daily lives, developing a new business model centered around online platforms for creating customer value is an important operational strategy for deriving competitive advantages. This study proposes an approach to optimize the user-centered operation process with contactless e-service encounter activities on an online platform. In this study, e-service encounter activities are categorized into tasks, e-tangibility, and task processing methods. We analyzed the product introduction approach of selected platform companies based on e-tangible characteristics and customer demand handling methods. The analysis identified commonalities and differences among the case companies. The commonalities found were (1) a user-centric operational method; (2) the importance of securing customer trust through product introductions based on user experience and accurate information; and (3) diverse communication channels for rapid response. The differences in operational approaches to e-service encounter activities among the case companies were primarily due to the unique characteristics of each firm, although the companies offer similar platform services. The results of this study provide valuable insights and significant implications for operational optimization of contactless e-service encounter activities to potential companies that are interested in offering online platform services.
Public inertia towards the new toponymic landscapes in Vinnytsia, Ukraine
Authors: Gnatiuk Oleksiy , Pisotska Kateryna , Polhun Viacheslav , Zapototska Viktoriia
Published: November 2023

The paper focuses on the practices of everyday use of street names after the massive toponymic cleansing under the frameworks of decommunisation and de-Russification in Vinnytsia, Ukraine. Employing a mixed method approach, which includes a social experiment with the passersby on the streets of the city, analysis of the real estate advertisement and a series of interviews with the citizens, the authors reveal various practices of everyday use of new and old street names as a public response to the officially imposed city-text. The findings indicate that the transition from the old to the new toponymic system after the ideologically-driven toponymic cleansing does not represent an immediate and a single-step action, and should be considered a long-lasting, protracted and multi-staged process that requires several years or even decades. The gradual introduction of a new place name into various spheres of public life represents a kind of heterochronic coevolution driven by the collision of top-down vs. bottom-up interests. Another finding is that public inertia towards the new toponymic landscapes may be driven almost totally by motivations that have no relationship to ideology and politics. Also, it has been found that the actual communicative practices after the renaming depend on a variety of predominantly local factors and actors, including the specific place, place name, communicative situation and characteristics of the interlocutors. The findings are discussed in the framework of social sustainability, pointing at the need for clearly articulated and coherent municipal politics aimed at familiarising the community with newly introduced place names.
Dispositif de prise en charge multifamiliale des enfants présentant un TSA
Authors: Cesano Silvia
Published: November 2023

Cet article présente le nouveau dispositif clinique de prise en charge multifamiliale mis en place dans un hôpital de jour pour des enfants présentant un trouble du spectre autistique sévère. Cette approche implique la mise en commun de plusieurs familles dans un contexte thérapeutique, avec le souci constant d’impliquer les parents dans la prise en charge des enfants. Le dispositif a accueilli les parents, les enfants ainsi que la fratrie de quatre familles lors de cinq séances espacées d’un mois environ. Ces séances ont pour objectif principal d’aider les familles à sortir de l’isolement et à retrouver un sentiment de compétence.
Différencier conjugopathie et dysparentalité : l’exemple des consultations familiales sous main de justice
Authors: Hirschelmann Astrid , Ledrait Alexandre
Published: November 2023

Bien que les violences conjugales soient un véritable problème de santé publique, force est de constater qu’elles restent souvent indifférenciées. Les auteurs discutent dans cette contribution des enjeux de la violence causée par des vulnérabilités spécifiques, inhérentes souvent à la conjugalité mais se répercutant sur la parentalité et l’enfant, et qui nécessitent l’intervention de la justice. Ils se basent sur le dispositif « Protection médiation prévention » ( pmp ) pour illustrer que la justice peut présenter un vecteur thérapeutique utile à appeler à la (juste) place de chaque membre de la famille dès l’annonce d’un conflit en amont de la violence et l’installation de troubles psychologiques pérennes, notamment pour l’enfant. La confrontation avec la justice peut être l’occasion de sensibiliser aux souffrances engendrées par les violences et créer une amorce thérapeutique. Pour cela, les professionnels doivent pouvoir discriminer ce qui relève du registre du conflit et de la violence tout comme de la dysparentalité et de la conjugopathie. Ces réflexions et expériences de terrain ont débouché sur une recherche-action à l’université de Caen qui vise à proposer des interventions spécifiques et différenciées dans des situations de conflits et/ou de violence dans le cadre de l’assistance éducative.
Stratégies de gestion de la présence parentale à distance adoptées par les étudiants chinois en France
Authors: Wu Yiwen
Published: November 2023

Cet article s’intéresse aux familles chinoises vivant à distance dans le contexte de l’immigration intellectuelle des jeunes chinois. Les communications intrafamiliales s’appuient sur Wechat, qui permet non seulement de garantir les échanges quotidiens, mais aussi de gérer la présence parentale en ligne. Partant d’une approche sociologique, cet article traite des stratégies de mise en scène adoptées par les jeunes chinois étudiant en France. Un travail empirique a été mené afin d’analyser comment ils se comportent devant leurs parents restés en Chine en répondant aux attentes sur les études, sur le projet d’avenir, sur l’argent et sur la vie amoureuse. L’article vise à saisir la manière dont les jeunes chinois réinterprètent les relations familiales.
Les enveloppes psychiques et les vécus familiaux d’une jeune fille anorexique et de ses parents
Authors: Dezoti Valdanha-Ornelas Élide , Squires Claire , Barbieri Valeria , Antônio dos Santos Manoel
Published: November 2023

Les troubles des conduites alimentaires surviennent le plus souvent à l’adolescence sur un fond d’organisation peu stable d’un moi en devenir, les symptômes focalisant sur l’alimentaire un déplacement de besoins affectifs, difficiles à assumer. Ils se constituent à partir d’une interaction complexe à la fois sur le plan individuel et sur le plan relationnel-familial. L’article présente une étude descriptive du fonctionnement intrapsychique individuel et des vécus familiaux du point de vue du père, de la mère et de la fille (diagnostiquée anorexique), à partir d’entretiens et de l’application du Rorschach. Les données recueillies montrent des liens familiaux marqués par des sentiments d’intrusion et de profonde solitude. Le couple parental a montré peu de soutien mutuel et des difficultés chroniques. Père, mère et fille ont montré une fragilité psychique importante avec un moi peu protégé par une enveloppe solide et/ou souple. Les moments de crise de la vie familiale (les maladies, l’adolescence, le vieillissement) étaient perçus comme des tragédies.
Troubles du neuro-développement : pourquoi « neuro » ?
Authors: Falissard Bruno
Published: November 2023

La notion de trouble neurodéveloppemental est apparue au début du xxi e siècle et est rapidement devenue un concept largement utilisé en psychiatrie de l’enfant et de l’adolescent. Elle rassure quant à l’étiologie des troubles mentaux et présente une certaine cohérence théorique. Elle soulève cependant de nombreuses questions : cliniques, sociologiques et épistémologiques ; en psychiatrie, il y a une trop longue histoire à vouloir pathologiser de simples différences. Nous devrions être plus attentifs à la façon dont nos sociétés reçoivent les concepts que nous, cliniciens, développons.
Troubles des représentations du corps à l’adolescence et thérapie psychomotrice
Authors: Paumel Charlotte
Published: November 2023

Dire que l’adolescence est un temps de métamorphose est incontournable, autant que banal. La puberté survient souvent brutalement, et répond à une logique biologique incontrôlable. Les aléas de l’intégration psychocorporelle à l’adolescence prennent des formes diverses. Les troubles de la perception et de la représentation du corps accompagnent bon nombre de souffrances psychiques à cet âge de la vie, et ce, sur une ou plusieurs dimensions, avec des intensités et des durées variables. Il est important de pouvoir les identifier pour proposer un projet thérapeutique adapté à chaque adolescent. Nous évoquerons les difficultés que rencontrent deux adolescents, Léa et Luizi, et décrirons un groupe de psychomotricité « image du corps » proposé à des adolescents dans un cmp.
Le corps de l’enfant, un langage en soi
Authors: Dugravier Franck
Published: November 2023

Le corps est l’instrument obligatoire et riche de la communication entre un jeune enfant et sa mère. Il l’est aussi lors de la consultation de pédiatrie. Bébé, parents, pédiatres inventent alors un langage hors des normes, qui, passant par des identifications croisées, ouvre à une communication spécifique. Ce corps à corps, physique et interactif, donne à l’examen clinique un sens particulier. Il permet aux mères, aux parents, d’oser utiliser en confiance les ressources dont ils disposent pour répondre à leur enfant. Le rôle des pédiatres est de les aider à aborder cette découverte.
Entre combativité et fatalisme
Authors: Barou Jacques
Published: November 2023

Contrairement à d’autres, certains groupes sociaux n’ont jamais envisagé d’intégrer la classe dominante. Or, l’éducation que l’on donne à ses enfants dépend en partie de la place qu’on estime occuper dans la société.
Des rôles et des liens qui se transforment
Authors: Coq Jean-Michel
Published: November 2023

Longtemps recrutés par les structures de pédiatrie infanto-juvénile pour évaluer le fonctionnement intellectuel et psychoaffectif des patients, les cliniciens ont progressivement multiplié leurs types d’interventions et instauré une coopération équilibrée avec les pédopsychiatres.
En binôme pour croiser les regards
Authors: Chamard Cécile , Rolland Guy
Published: November 2023

Le Pôle hospitalo-universitaire de psychiatrie de l’enfant et de l’adolescent, à Rennes, et l’association Espace médiation-EPE 35 ont mis en place un dispositif conjoint d’orientation des familles pour aborder leurs difficultés sous l’angle le plus large possible.
Apprendre à aider
Authors: Touchard Florence , Lamy Anne
Published: November 2023

Lancée en 2019 en France, la formation aux premiers secours en santé mentale se développe pour tous les publics, notamment dans L’Éducation nationale. Les étudiants, eux, n’ont pas attendu pour se former. Florence Touchard, coordonnatrice du projet à l’Université de Bordeaux – pionnière en la matière –, dresse un premier bilan de l’expérience.
La « neutralité partiale ». Félix Broche et le ralliement des établissements français d’océanie à la France Libre (septembre 1940)
Authors: Benhalima Yacine
Published: November 2023

Le 2 septembre 1940, les Établissements Français d’Océanie (EFO) figurent parmi les toutes premières colonies de l’empire français à rallier la France Libre. Ils sont la deuxième colonie du Pacifique à sauter le pas, après les Nouvelles-Hébrides le 22 juillet 1940 et avant la Nouvelle-Calédonie le 19 septembre 1940. Durant les événements ayant mené au ralliement des EFO, le capitaine Félix Broche, qui commande l’armée de terre à Tahiti, observe une phase d’apparente neutralité, n’acceptant de se joindre au mouvement et d’entraîner sa compagnie à le suivre qu’une fois le ralliement acté. Présenté par l’historiographie et par les témoins des événements ayant publié leurs mémoires comme un indécis, cet article vise à proposer une piste de réflexion différente, voyant en Félix Broche non pas un hésitant mais un soutien de la France Libre refusant de se mêler de politique et aspirant aux mêmes fins que les gaullistes ayant réalisé le ralliement : refuser l’armistice conclu par Vichy et rester dans la guerre.