bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ansiedad y procrastinación en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Marquina Luján Román Jesús , Horna Calderón Víctor Eduardo , Huaire Inacio Edson Jorge
Published: February 2019

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación existente entre procrastinación académica y ansiedad en un grupo de estudiantes universitarios ingresantes en una universidad privada de Lima Metropolitana. Se empleó un diseño no experimental de tipo correlacional. Los instrumentos de medida empleados fueron la escala de procrastinación académica (EPA) adaptada por Álvarez (2010) y la escala de autoevaluación de la ansiedad de Zung adaptada por Astocondor (2001). El análisis de ellos, dieron un valor de alfa de cronbach de 0.79 y 0.81 respectivamente, indicándonos su nivel de fiabilidad. Los resultados evidencian que las variables de procrastinación académica y ansiedad presentaban una correlación negativa, no obstante, los puntajes de ansiedad y procrastinación académica son moderados. Se concluye por tanto que, los estudiantes que procrastinan no presentan ansiedad debido posiblemente a que la actitud de procrastinar no afecta su desempeño y tampoco es un factor psicológico que lleva a una conducta de ansiedad.
SOSIOLOGI DAN PSIKOLOGI DAKWAH
Authors: Syafe'i Zakaria
Published: February 2019

Salah satu tanggungjawab ummat Islam adalah mensosialisasikan nilai-nilai ajaran Islam ditengah-tengah kehidupan ummat. Aktifitas proses Islamisasi tidak terlepas dari subjek dakwah (da'i) yang harus menguasai tentang berbagai disiplin ilmu dakwah. Lebih dari itu dengan pengalaman dan pengetahuan yang erat hubungannya dengan sesama atau objek dakwah yakni manusia baik sebagai individu maupun masyarakat. Dalam kontek ini, sosiologi dan psikologi sebagai perangkat atau alat bantu untuk terencananya suatu program dan lebih terarahnya aktifitas dakwah yang efektif dan tercapainya tujuan, dan dakwah tersebut menemukan urgensinya. Oleh karena itu pendektan sosiologis dan –pendekatan psikologis dalam dakwah memiliki peran penting bagi para da'i yang mengaharapkan aktifitas dakwahnya meraih sukses dalam proses perubahan tingkah laku manusia dari gejala dan sikap yang cenderung menghancurkan moral ummat, menuju religiousitas kehidupan yang baik moralitas dan bertanggung jawab sehingga terwujud tatanan kehidupan yang damai sentosa dalam bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara.Kata Kunci : Sosiologi, psikologi, Strategi Dakwah.
PEMERATAAN PENDAPATAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Ghozali M. Yunus
Published: February 2019

Sistem ekonomi Islam berbeda sama sekali dengan sistim ekonomi sekuler yang menguasai dunia saat ini. Pasalnya sistim ekonomi Islam tidak bertujuan semata-mata materi, melainkan pada konsep kesejahteraan dan kehidupan yang baik (hayatan thayyibah). Selain itu ekonomi Islam menekankan pentingnyaa tolong menolong, persaudaraan dan keadilan, baik materi mapun rohani yang ditunjukan kepada seluruh ummat manusia.Para ulama, dalam hal ini dituntut memikirkan agar ajaran Islam diamalkan secara murni dan sungguh-sungguh, termasuk masalah ekonomi. Pada gilirannya nanti, apabila mereka mau melaksanakan (sistim ekonomi Islam tsb.), maka pemerataan pendapatan dalam persefektif Islam dimungkinkan dapat tercapai.Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Islam, pemerataan pendapatan, hukum Islam, dan etika
KONSEP AGAMA DAN ISLAM
Authors: Sodikin R. Abuy
Published: February 2019

Sebagai seperangkat aturan Tuhan yang diberikan kepada manusia untuk mendapatkan kebaikan dalam kehidupan di dunia dan akhirat, nyata jelas kalau agama begitu erat kaitannya dengan kehidupan manusia. Kuatnya hubungan agama dengan kehidupan manusia bukan berarti mereka telah sampai pada sebuah kesepakatan yang diakui bersama tentang hakikat dan definisi agama. lni terbukti dengan tidak adanya satu definisi pun yang bisa diterima secara umum untuk kata agama. Orang banyak yang mengatakan bahwa kata agama berasal dari bahasa Sansakerta yang memiliki padanan kata religion dalam bahasa Inggris, dan al-dien dalam bahasa Arab. Namun hal itu pun lagi-lagi mengandung banyak perdebatan di dalamnya.Tulisan ini dimaksudkan unluk mendapatkan kejelasan tentang pengertian agama dan beberapa kata yang sering diidentikkan dengan kata agama, sekaligus dengan penjelasan tentang konsep dan ruang lingkupnya. Disamping itu, tulisan ini juga hendak mengelaborasi konsep Islam sebagai sebuah agama yang ternyata mengandung banyak komponen dan implikasi dalam kehidupan manusia.Kata Kunci: Agama, Akidah, Syariat, Akhlak
MEMBUMIKAN AL-QUR'AN
Authors: Luthfi M.
Published: February 2019

Al-Qur'an telah diyakini dan diketahui, sebagai kitab wahyu, menjadi sumber ajaran dan pedoman hidup yang meliputi segi-segi kehidupan. Di dalamnya terdapat keterangan baik yang tersirat maupun yang tersurat yang menyatakan ketentuan-ketentuan yang dapat diterapkan pada sendi-sendi kehidupan. Di dalam pelaksanaan pembumiannya, tidak terlepas dari hambatan dan tantangan, sekaligus terdapat pula peluang untuk dibumikan.Hambatan dan tantangan itu sesuai dengan kondisi dan situasi. Di Indonesia yang penduduknya beranekaragam suku, agama, ras dan kepercayaan menjadi problema tersendiri dalam membumikan Al-Qur'an, selain itu seiring dengan lajunya pengetahuan dan leknologi serta kebudayaan yang mengglobal menjadi fenomena sekaligus tantangan yang memerlukan solusi sebagai metoda untuk membumikan Al-Qur'an. Namun di dalam tantangan itu juga terdapat peluang-peluang yang dapat dipergunakan untuk dijadikan sarana pendekatan atau metoda pembumian Al-Qur'an, seperti: kondisi masyarakat yang religius, kondisi politik yang menunjang dan peluang bagi pelaksanaan pembumian Al-Qur'an. Pendekatan sosio-kultural dan metode penafsiran Maudlu'i merupakan alternatif upaya pembumian Al-Qur'an.

 

Kata Kunci: Kitab Ilahiyah, Pendekatan sosio-kultural, metode penafsiran Maudlu'i
MENGENAL DIALEK-DIALEK BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Ismail Achmad Satori
Published: February 2019

Bahasa Arab Fushha, yang dipengaruhi oleh dialek Bahasa Arab Qureisy, adalah bahasa lingua franca tidak saja bagi para sasterawan dari berbagai kabilah Arab sebagai media untuk menuangkan karya sastra yang berupa syair-syair, tetapi juga bagi masyarakat umum untuk menyampaikan pesan formal dalam khutbah dan pidato. Sementara dalam komunikasi rutinitas keseharian, kabilah-kabilah Arab menggunakan berbagai dialek yang jumlahnya tidak kurang 14 dialek, yakni: Istintha', Taltalah, Syansyanah, Thamthamaniyyah, 'Aj'ajah, 'An'anah, Fahfahah, Qith'ah, Kaskasah, Kasykasyah, Lakhlakhaaniyyah, Watam, Wakam, dan Waham. Dua dialek terakhir, Wakam, dan waham, dipandang dan diterima sebagai bagian dari bahasa Arab Fushha.Kata Kunci: Bahasa Semit, Bahasa Arab Fushha, Dialek, dan lingua franca.
KEMAMPUAN MANAJEMEN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU
Authors: Zohriah Anis
Published: February 2019

Tulisan ini menyoroti sqauhmana peran strategis kepala sekolah dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja guru yang pada akhirnya akan memberikan perubahan positif dan kompetitif bagi lembaga yang dipimpinnya.
KEHARAMAN HEWAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR'AN DAN HADITS
Authors: Ranuwijaya Utang
Published: February 2019

Tulisan ini berusaha memaparkan keharaman makanan hayawani darat dalam perspektif al-Qur 'an dan hadis yang dilengkapi dengan pandangan para ulama ahli hukum Islam tempo dulu (kiasik). Dengan Uraian singkat, pada bagian lain dalam tulisan ini diungkapkan kedudukan hukum hewan ternak yang terkena virus, seperti virus anthrax dan flu burung yang sekarang sedang mewabah di Indonesia, sebagai refleksi pemikiran fiqh dan upaya mempons problem aktual dalam kehidupan masyarakat, khususnya yang terkait dengan wilayah pemikiran fiqh Islam. Para ulama dengan keluasan ilmunya ternyata juga tidak berusaha menggali lebih jauh mengapa banyak hewan darat yang dijadikan haram oleh agama, berbeda dengan terhadap hewan laut yang seluruhnya dikatakan halal. Mereka lebih banyak mengungkapkan pada apa yang diperoleh dari nash, selain memandang bahwa larangan itu memiliki nilai mashlahat bagi manusia. Dengan merebaknya kasus virus yang menulari hewan ternak dan berakibat membahayakan manusia, bisa menrtpakan salah satu jawaban mutakhir, bahwa pada hayawani darat memang rawan terhadap dampak negative lingkungan yang bisa membahayakan kehidupan manusia. Kata Kunci: Hayawani, kategorisasi haram.
HUKUM DALAM PRAKTIK
Authors: Sukarti Dewi , Nasution Hotnidah
Published: February 2019

Hukum dalam Praktik: Analisis Implementasi UU No. 23 Tahun 2002 pada Putusan Hakim dalam Perkara Hadhanah di Pengadilan Agama
KOMUNITAS HARAKAH PADA MASYARAKAT URBAN
Authors: Hasanah Umdatul
Published: February 2019

Several newly decades, it appears the phenomenon of the revival of religious spirit over all social levels, especially on urban society. This phenomenon is indicated by a great number of religious studies and religious morements in cities conducted both conventionally-traditionally and in new forms that have methods and ways which are different from other forms. These groups are frequently called harakah.

This articel describes the phenomenon of harakah groups in Cilegon, Banten: Jamaah Tabligh, Jamaah Tarbiyah, Iembaga Dakwah Islamiyah Indonesia (LDII), and Hizhut Tahrir Indonesia. It is clear to demonstrate that the harakah community in Cilegon tends to increase.

Keywords: Harakah, Religious Movement, Urban Community, Cilegon City, Jamaah Tahligh, Jamaah Tarbiyah, LDII, and Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia.
البديع في الأحاديث النبويه الشريفة دراسة بلآغية تطبيقية
Authors: Thabrani Hananah Mukhtar
Published: February 2019

Ketinggian nilai sastra bukan hanya terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an saja, melainkan juga dalam hadits-hadits Nabi. Sebagaimana halnya AlQur'an, hadits-hadits Nabi dinilai terbebas dari kecacatan dan pertentangan kebahasaan, baik dari segi keserasian huruf-hurufnya atau kalimat-kalimatnya. Hal inilah yang mendorong derajat ketinggian sastra dalam hadits. Rasulullah saw bersabda, 'Aku dianugerahi sesuatu yang belum dianugerahkan kepada siapapun sebelumku. Di antara anugerah itu adalah jawami' al-kalam.'Tulisan ini memaparkan beberapa sisi kesusasteraan yang terdapat dalam hadits Nabi, terutama dalam tinjauan ilmu Badi’, sebagai salah satu cabang ilmu sastra Arab, ilmu Badi' memfokuskan kajian pada keindahan­keindahan lafadz dan keindahan makna. Dari lima buah hadits yang dijadikan objek kajian, penulis menemukan setidaknya delapan segi ilmu Badi' yaitu : jinas naqsih muthlaq, jinas isytiqaq, sihhatut taqsim, thibaq ijab, thibaq salb, uslubul hakim, raddul 'ajzi ila ash-shadril iqtibas, dan saja'al mutharraf.

Kata Kunci : Balaghah, Badi', Hadits Nabi
LOMBOK ISLAM IN THE EYES OF ANTHROPOLOGISTS
Authors: ANIQ AHMAD FATHAN
Published: February 2019

Sasak adalah kelompok suku terbesar di Lombok. Mereka terbagi ke dalam dua kelompok,yaitu Wetu Telu dan Waktu Lima. Waktu Lima adalah sebuah komunitas yang mendefinisikan diri sebagai penganut Islam ortodoks. Sedangkan Watu Telu adalah komunitas suku sasak marjinal yang memiliki kepercayaan yang dianggap sinkretik karena mereka masih mempercayai roh-roh nenek moyang mereka. Akan tetapi, sekitar delapan dekade yang lalu, sebagian muslim Lombok masih menjadi penganut Islam Wetu Telu. Perubahan yang sangat cepat ini mengundang banyak sarjana untuk melakukan penelitian tentang hubungan sosial dan keberagamaan masyarakat Lombok. Secara khusus, mereka tertarik untuk mengkqji pembagian antara Wetu Telu dan Waktu Lima.Artikel ini merupakan kajian literatur yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji relasi kuasa antara Wetu Telu, Waktu Lima dan pemerintah. Artikel ini mencoba meninjau konflik-konflik yang timbul dari hubungan-hubungan tersebut. Selanjutnya, artikel ini juga akan mengkaji perubahan paradigma S uku Sasak dan paradigma pemerintah dalam memandang posisi Wetu Telu. Untuk memahami hal tersebut, penulis akan mencoba menggali kajian-kajian antropologi mengenai masyarakat. Banyak literatur yang sudah membahas mengenai masyarakat Wetu Telu dan Waktu Lima. Untuk menganalisis data, penulis menggunakan metode induktif dan metode deskriptif analitis.Kata Kunci: Sasak, islamisasi, konflik, polarisasi, relasi kuasa
KONSEP 'AWALIM 'ABD ALLAH BIN 'ABD AL-QAHHAR AL-BANTANI DALAM DISKURSUS WUJUDIYYAH DI NUSANTARA
Authors: KURNIAWAN ADE FAKIH
Published: February 2019

This article aims at observing the Wujudiyyah teaching of 'Abd Allah bin 'Abd al-Qahhar al-Bantani on the text Masyahid an-Ndik fi maqamat as-Salik. Even though 'Abd Allah bin 'Abd alQahhar al-Bantani was as a great ulama in the period of Sultan Abu an-Nasr 'Arif Syifa' Zain al 'Asyiqin—the ruler of the sultanate of Banten in the eighteenth century--his name was scarcely mentioned in the history of Banten. This sultan asked him to write a book of Wujudiyyah, especially dealing with tajalliyat. The polemic of WuJudiyyah happens in Banten is different from that of in Aceh. In Banten, there is no information stating that the sultan of Banten bans and considers the adherents of wujudiyyah teaching as infidel (unbeliever). Dealing with tajalliyat concept, he expresses it in the explanation of tajalli phases of God over the realm that he divides into four kinds of world: 'alam ilahi, 'alam jabarut, 'alam malakut and 'alam nasut. His division of these worlds is much different from al-Burhanpuri's concept of Martabat Tujuh and the world concepts of Hamzah Fansuri, al-jili as well as lbn 'Arabi.

Keywords: WuJudiyyah, 'Awalim, Martabat Tujuh, Maratib Al-Wujud
JUDICIAL REVIEW MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI TENTANG STATUS ANAK DI LUAR NIKAH
Authors: Akbar Asep O
Published: February 2019

This study focuses on adjudication of the judges of MK in which in the tradition of law research, it is called law propositions. It means that based on ideal scientific activities of law science, this study enables to cover several activities: inventories, interpreting, systemizing, and evaluating rules of law, both written and unwritten. According to Gustav Radbruch, of all four activities, interpreting and systemizing are more important.

Idealization of such a scientific activity will just get the precision of its verification when it has been completed try an empirical research through deep interviews with the judges of MK. All this time, the writer’s has not conducted distillation or construed the law hidden behind the texts of law. This paper is the writer's initial observation or his preliminary research. Based on religious and law norm of the material of adjudication of judicial review of MK, this study is still normative. According to the writer, the characteristics of the adjudication of the judges of MK is a crucial point or a hard case because it deals with the sensitive areas covered several dimensions such as religion, human right, nationalistic politics. The writer argues that such a kind of crucial adjudication is not proper if the judges only rely on the procedures of formal law, but it needs an innovation or rule of breaking as a form of law innovation (rechtsvinding), indeed rechtsvinding plus. This is a farm of law construction, in which in the tradition of inference of Islamic law it is similar to logical reasoning “al-'illah al­ mustanbathah”: to reach beneficence in the context of state life.Keywords: Mashlahah, rechtsvinding, diyani, qadlai
SISTEM MONETER DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: IBRAHIM ZAINI
Published: February 2019

In many economic literatures, economy is divided into two sectors, real sector which covers seroice market and goods market, and monetary sector which consists of money market and equity market.

In a part of economic system, monetary that runs in a country will affect the economic rate. Monetary economy can be applied in a polity, called monetary policy. In a conventional discussion, a monetary policy is run in order to reach the increase of national income, to stabilize market price, and to control the inflation rate. To get the goal of that macro-economy, the interest rate is used, in which it becomes the weakness of conventional monetary system. The use of interest rate, furthermore, has caused the economic crisis, indeed global financial crisis.

In term of new economic system needs, Islamic monetary system riflers a solution to overcome financial crisis. The riffered system is asset based transaction, free of interest, avoidance of transactions containing speculation (maisir) and uncertainty (gharar). Moreover, it also uses stable curencies, i.e. dinar and dirham.

Keyword: Monetary system, interest rate, fiat monry, dinar, dirham.
THE RESULT OF A HOLY ALLIANCE: DEBUS IN BANTEN PROVINCE
Authors: Rohman Rohman
Published: February 2019

This paper describes the practice of debus in Banten and its function among present-day Bantenese. The underlying question to be considered here is the way in which debus performances are now regarded as an integral part of Banten's tradition. There is a number of studies devoted to debus in Banten and in several places in Indonesia, most of which are anthropological studies. Little attention has been given to an in-depth study of debus practised the Bantenese. In fact, debus has developed as invulnerability performance and has gone much farther of late than the previous invulnerability performances in Aceh described S nouck at the end of the nineteenth century. I attempt to show how the debus performances combined with aspects of /ariqahi! now also include several new attributes.Key words: debus, tariqah, wird, Banten
WAWASAN MANAJEMEN STRATEGIK DALAM PRAKTEK BISNIS BANK SYARl'AH
Authors: MUHAMMAD MUHAMMAD
Published: February 2019

The change of environment frequently demands the carefulness in work of the management in order to be able to recognize the signs of change occurring and its orientation as well as its impacts to the future of the dynamics and the development of bussiness organization. Moreover, the change of environment, especially the external environment, is frequently complex and drastic so that it, directly or indirectly, influences on the stabilily of the business of a company. Indeed, the existing change of environment often play a threat function than an opportunily function. Two main purposes of this article are to formulate the insider's perspective in understanding of the shari'a business actor toward strategic management and to know the map of strategic management in implementing the business of shari'a banking.

Key Words: Strategic Management, Shari'a Banking Bussiness.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PELAFALAN VOWELS MAHASISWA JURUSAN TADRIS BAHASA INGGRIS IAIN "SMH" BANTEN
Authors: AMALIA ILA
Published: February 2019

This research is aimed at describing the pronunciation errors committed by the students of English Education Department IAIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Serang Banten. The pronunciation errors in this research only cover one of the English phonemes, that is vowel The data were collected by asking 20 students to read aloud some English texts. The reading activity was recorded by using a handycam.The research result shows that the students committed errors in pronouncing vowels [I, i:, u:, e, a:, ^, Ω, Ɔ:, α, 3:, Ə, à] as much as 1058 errors. These errors are in the form of omission as muse as 12 errors, addition as much as 82, and substitution as much as 964. The most frequent error occurred was in the vowel /Ə/ as much as 316 errors which consisted of 54 errors in the form of addition and 322 errors in the form of substitution.The students' pronunciation errors of vowels may be caused by many factors, such as inteiference from their native/ mother tongue, interference from the target language they are learning, and inteiference from their developmental errors.

Key words: vowel, interference, overgeneralization
THE COLLATION OF MANUSCRIPTS OF THE QASHIDAH "BANAT SU'AD" OF KA'B BIN UHAIR
Authors: Ahmad Lalu Turjiman
Published: February 2019

Kontroversi seputar metode periwayatan berbagai materi sejarah dan keilmuan yang berasal dari masa Jahiliyah hingga awal-awal Islam terus berlanjut dan telah menjadi titik tolak perdebatan tentang otentisitasnya. Banyaknya ketidakcocokan antar berbagai varian dari teks yang sama mengarahkan sejumlah ilmuan untuk beranggapan bahwa transmisi mayoritas teks   dilakukan    secara   lisan;   dan   fakta   tentangada ya   pemalsuan   teks menyebabkan materi-materi tersebut, sebagian atau keseluruhan, dianggap tidak historis.Tiga manuskrip yang diteliti di sini, berasal dari abad ke 17 dan ke 18 M yang masing-masing berisikan qashidah Banat Su'ad karya penyair Mukhadhram (antara Jahiliyah dan Islam) Ka'b  bin  Zuhair,  menunjukkan bahwa proses pengkopian teks dari sumber tertulis ternyata tidak selalu  aman dari munculnya penyimpangan teks. Dengan membandingkan ketiga manuskrip tersebut, tampak jelas adanya perbedaan antara yang satu dengan yang lainnya, baik pada tingkat cara penulisan dan perubahan kata. Bahkan terjadi juga perbedaan letak dan penambahan atau pengurangan baris/bait puisi. Bahwa dua yang terakhir ini terjadi juga pada sumber-sumber di masa awal, maka  diduga kuat berasal, dan sebagai akibat dari, periwayatan  secara  lisan.Namun demikian, meskipun patut diakui bahwa  periwayatan  secara  lisan  tidak memiliki tingkat akurasi yang sama dengan periwayatan secara  tertulis, tetapi tidak berarti bahwa perbedaan pada teks selalu dapat menjadi acuan bagi klaim terhadap otentisitasnya.Kata Kunci: qashidah, transmisi text, Ka'b bin Zuhair, Banat Su'ad
AGAMA DAN SPIRIT EKONOMI
Authors: Jati Wasisto Raharjo
Published: February 2019

This study aimed to analyze relation among religion and economy in developing work ethic. the original thesis concerning relation of religion and work ethic initiated by Max Weber in his study entitled Protestant Ethic and Spirit Capitalism. In Weberian perspective, religion take important role that developing values of work ethics e.g. rationalism, asceticism, and "calling" are encouraging human to work hard in the world. This study aimed to elaborating Weber’s thesis within comparing work ethic in others religion. Library research used as research methodology in this research. The result showed, basically, work ethic invented in many religion; nevertheless, adapted to the context of socio-cultural in society.

Keywords: Work Ethic, Calvinism, Max Weber's Thought, Economic Spirit.
RELASI ISLAM DAN NASIONALISME DALAM SEJARAH BANGSA INDONESIA
Authors: Suhaimi Suhaimi
Published: February 2019

In line with the times demand, nationlism changes as a dynamic of dialectics proceeds with changes in social, political, and ekonomic in the country and global levels. Based on a review of historical chronology, this paper analyzed descriptively the relationship between Islam and nationalism in Indonesia.

Since the early growth of nationalism and the Dutch colonization period in Indonesia, Islam became the spirit of sacrifice of lives and property of the Indonesian people's fighting to get independence and on the Japanese colonial period and the early days of independence, Islam through the muslim leaders founction as base of departure and developer awareness of nasionalism, patriotism and unity to defend the independence. Despite the authoritarian New Order ruler cope with Islam through the establishment of the Association of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals (ICMI), but awareness of national Muslim leaders to build Indonesia managed to push governance reforms. And in this era of reform, the spirit of nationalism and the spirit of sacrifice of the Indonesian leaders increasingly eroded by corruption.

Key words: proto-nationalism, political nationalism, cultural nationalism.
PEMIKIRAN IBNU MALIK TENTANG OTORISASI HADITS SEBAGAI SUMBER KAIDAH NAHWU
Authors: Milah Aang Saeful
Published: February 2019

Prophetic Hadits has been served as the secondary source for inducting Arabic grammar (Iim al-Nahwu) next to the Qur'an. It was Ibnu Malik the first grammarian who developed a concept of employing Hadith in postulating his theories. Even though it is not arguable that there had been grammarians who had done so prior to him, attentions that had been payed to Hadits by those grammarians seemed to be not in balance with Hadith which actually has been the most loquence language for the Arabs. There were three stands of grammarians upon the Hadits: Most grammarians refused Hadits and preferred ancient Arabic poetry more than Hadits, some others openly took it into account, and the rest took the middle position.

            This article aims at describing lbnu Maliks thoughts on the authority of Hadits as a source of Nahwu. He tried to prove that Hadits could, and still, play authoritative role in postulating theories of Nahwu.

Key Words: Ibnu Malik, Nahwu, Hadith, Language
TRADISI "NYARANG HUJAN" MASYARAKAT MUSLIM BANTEN
Authors: Purwanti Eneng
Published: February 2019

The tradition of nyarang hujan, asking help of pawang to restrain or to move rain, is still used by Muslim society in Cimanuk Pandeglang Banten. It is usually performed when they will conduct a celebration (hajatan) by a hope that the rain will not drop when the ceremony is going on. This article is a result of field research aimed at understanding the phenomenon of such a tradition by using social approach. Obseroation and in-depth interoiews with the performers of the tradition of nyarang hujan are used to collect the data. This research shows that there is an acculturation process between Islamic values and local tradition in this phenomenon. Most people of Cimanuk society believe that Allah who has power to drop and stop rain; however, they have to do some efforts, called nyare'at, to achieve their hope through a pawang's pray.

Key Words: Tradition of nyarang hujan, pawang, Muslim, Cimanuk, Banten
PEMBACAAN HADIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF ANTROPOLOGI
Authors: Suryadilaga Muhammad Alfatih
Published: February 2019

The article explains, at least three important problems, related to how to read hadis through the viewpoint of anthropology as a humanical science, why do it must be solved, and then what are the implications of it, in understanding some hadis. It becomes important to be discussed because, however, Muslims’ religiosity often touch humanity and social dynamic sides, constantly change and evolve. Its aim is clear, to ensure that hadis as second Muslims’ life guide after the Qur'an shalih li kulli zaman wa makan. Then, by using descriptive-analysis research method and focusing on the study of hadis that explain some procedures of  prayer, this can be concluded that, if we read through anthropological approach, the hadis are historical temporal valued. This means that it requires understanding and embodiment that must be adapted to the conditions of human in everytime. For example, the shape of mosque since the Prophet to present time has undergone many changes. So the forms or procedures of worship associated with that adjust for these changes, such as role of shaf in prayer, sutrah use, doing prayer on the vehicle, terrain, boats, up to recommend Muslimah to pray in jama’ah in the mosque, and so on.Keywords: hadis, anthropology, mosque, forms or procedures of worship
PEMIKIRAN INTELEKTUAL MUSLIM TENTANG KRISTENISASI DI INDONESIA 1966-1998
Authors: Mansur Syafiin
Published: February 2019

Christian is the second largest religion in Indonesia, after Islam. The relation between Christian and Islam frequently emerges prejudices, misunderstandings, and conflicts. Based on the historical records, Christians frequently refused the Government’s rules that have been agreed by the adherents of all religions in Indonesia due to the interests  of Christianization developed from Portuguese and Dutch colonial era until the Independence Day of Indonesia. The efforts of Christianization seems more aggressive after the dissolution of the communist party and during New Order era.  As a result, many communist people and the poors became the Christians at that time. The Christians’ efforts to convert the believers of other religions in Indonesia, especially Muslims, were done by various ways and forms, and they still continue to this day.This Paper answers several main research questions as follow: how is the portrait of Christianization In Indonesia from 1966-1998?; how are the responses of Mohammad Natsir, Hasbullah Bakry and Abujamin Roham as Muslim intellectuals in mapping Christianization in Indonesia?; and how are the efforts of these figures in stemming Christianization in Indonesia?. This paper hows that Christianization in Indonesia is still taking place up to the present.  Even though on the name of social activities, the efforts of Christianization in the New Order era were conducted systematically, well-organized, and carefully planned so that they succeeded to convert Muslims to be Christians satisfactorily. Such condition was admitted by Mohammad Natsir, Hasbullah Bakry, and Abujamin Roham so that they strictly responded and stated that Christianization has violated Pancasila and UUD 1945 as well as infringed the ethics of proselytizing that potentially evoked prejudices, conflicts, and destruction  of inter-religious harmony in Indonesia. Those three figures made serious efforts to weir Christianization in Indonesia by writing scientific works dealing with Christianization in Indonesia in order to fortify faith and strengthen the unity of Muslims, training and preparing professional proselytizers, performing dialogues and discussions, and fostering inter-religious harmony so as to create peace and unity of Indonesi.Keywords: Mohammad Natsir, Hasbullah Bakry, Abujamin Roham, Pemikiran, Intelektual, Kristenisasi, Toleransi, Kerukunan, Indoensia.
KONTEKSTUALITAS TAFSIR AL-MIZAN FI TAFSIR AL-QUR'AN KARYA SAYYID MUHAMMAD HUSAIN TABATABA'I
Authors: Iman Fauzul
Published: February 2019

Mizan exegesis is a set of book explained many different aspects such as worship, legal social, history, philosophy, and political leadership. Each of this topic described based on contextual approach and methodology. The author of this book attempted to respond the social phenomenon that developed from materialism of western scholarship. Within this problem, this essay will answer the following main questions: to what extent does Al­ Mizan has a contextual legal implication toward usury?. How does Al-Mizan contextualize the marriage verses, slavery, and politics (siyasah Syar'iyyah)? This research is library research that is qualitative, and to analyze the data there are methods that will be employed such as ijmali, tahlili, muwarran (comparative), and maudhui.The conclusion notified that the usury prohibition implied social problem among people, the one who gets benefits and the other doesn't get any, this problem arise a social enry, therefore usury is prohibited. The verses related to marriage lies on the problem of polygamy, those verses contextualized that it is allowed yet must be founded by fairness. Third, the author's of Al-Mizan explained that slavery verses goes along with the prohibition of human slavery, because all human being must treated equally, and the last the politics contextualized with the obligation of obeying the leader in many ways.Keywords: exegesis, contextuality, Tabatabia'i
METODE QIYAS SEBAGAI LANDASAN EPISTEMOLOGI NAHWU
Authors: Jumhana Nana
Published: February 2019

Qiyas (analogy) is one of several methods which had been used by Arabic linguist since the first generation until those who lived in the second century of Hijriyah in formulating Arabic grammars next to Sama' (orally transmitted material). The formulation of the grammars was aimed at conservating Arabic from any kinds of inference, considering that it was not only a mere treasure of the Arab, but also language of Islam after the revelation of Alqur'an. As an ephistemological basis of Arabic synthax, Qiyas serves as an analogy to some eloquent saying of the ancient Arabs. In so doing, Qiyas consists of four components: 1) maqis 'alaih (the source to which one thing is comparred), 2) maqis (the respected object to be comparred), 3) 'illah (the similar aspectls the both share), and 4) hukm (the verdict in search). In terms of it's kind, linguists devide it into three kinds: 1) qiyas al' illah, 2) qiyas at-tard, and qiyas as-syibhi. Even though some linguists argue against the using of Qiyas in formulating grammars, particularly for it is not in line with sima', also for it is considered to be built on subjective rationalisation, Qiyas is of great significance in language theorizing. The significance of Qiyas is not limited to the products demonstrated by traditional linguists. It also applies to our time too, particularly in developing Arabic language in all of it's aspects.

Keyword: Qiyas, Method, Taq id al-Nahwi, Mazhab Basrah, Mazhab Kufah
KEPRIBADIAN EKSTROVERT-INTROVERT DAN PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA KEDUA PERSPEKTIF PSIKOLINGUISTIK PADA SANTRI PONDOK MODERN
Authors: Syahid Ahmad Habibi
Published: February 2019

Personality as one of the factors of language acquisition in modern cottage students. Open personality (extrovert) or closed personality (introvert) has keberpengaruhan on language acquisition. Both of these personalities, extrovert and introvert has a way, the model, as well as their own style in acquiring language. Language acquisition means the ability to use language that is obtained, especially in the four language skills, such as listening skills (listening abilities), speech (speaking ability), literacy (reading ability), and writing skills (writing abilities). Language acquisition is based on a process that is not conscious (subconscious). Therefore, extrovert or introvert personality has a different way of language acquisition. This is caused by differences in personality- type. Extroverts tend to be more open, while introverts tend to be closed. This study refers to Noam Chomsky thought with his theory in his book Transforming Generative entitled "Language and Mind" which says that humans have an innate trait in acquiring a language that is inborn. Extrovert and introvert personality characteristic of the human personality. Personality is a factor that affects language acquisition. This study used, a qualitative method with descriptive analysis approach to describe the findings of extrovert and introvert personality behavior in acquiring language. This study revealed that extrovert and introvert personality has a certain way and in acquiring language models. However, there are differences in the tendency towards acquiring the four language skills.

Key Words: Personality, Extrovert-Introvert, Second Language Acquisition, Pshycolinguistic, Student of Boarding School
KONSEP ILMU (AL-QUR’AN) SEBAGAI WUJUD AJARAN ILMU ALLAH
Authors: Arifinal Mochamad
Published: February 2019

Ilmu Pengetahuan Modern tidak mampu menjawab segala permasalahan hidup manusia sehingga dibutuhkan suatu formula baru untuk memecahkannya. Konsep Ilmu (AlQuran) adalah salah satu formula baru (sebagai upaya pemecahan problematika keummatan), dalam upaya penelusuran kembali terhadap Ajaran Ilmu Allah. Tulisan ini adalah upaya untuk mengembangkan kembali gagasan tersebut dalam tulisan-tulisan lanjutan yang berguna untuk pengembangan pemikiran, khususnya pemikiran-pemikiran yang dapat menguatkan penalaran-penalaran manusia terhadap kebenaran yang hakiki. Tulisan dalam bentuk artikel ini adalah sebagai sumbangan pemikiran yang orisinal dalam upaya pengembangan pemikiran ilmiah (objektif). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ajaran Ilmu Allah itu terbagi dua, yaitu pertama, Alam Fisika atau ‘ALAM (Khalqiyyah), yang terdiri dari makhluk gaya (Malaikat, Jin dan Ruh); makhluk biologis (Manusia, Tumbuh-tumbuhan dan Hewan); dan makhluk organis (Makro Kosmos seperti Matahari, Bulan dan Bintang (Sistem Tata Surya), dan yang kedua, Ajaran Ilmu Allah (Sosial dan Budaya) atau ‘ALLAMA (khuluqiyyah), antara lain : Al-Asma; Shuhuf; Zabur; Taurat; Injil; dan Al-Quran. Bedasarkan hal itu, manusia perlu terhadap Ajaran Ilmu Allah adalah dalam rangka memelihara kesetimbangan kehidupan sosial budayanya seperti halnya telah setimbang hidup manusia itu secara organis-biologis.
DEMOKRASI DALAM NEGARA BERDASARKAN HUKUM PANCASILA DAN MASYARAKAT ISLAM
Authors: Azmi Azmi
Published: February 2019

Demokrasi dan hukum dua pilar utama berkenaan dengan diri manusia ; baik dalam kapasitas individu, masyarakat, bangsa, negara dan masyarakat internasional. Apakah demokrasi dan hukum berbenturan antar keduanya atau saling mengisi bergerak dalam fungsi masing-masing. Bagaimana keberadaan demokrasi dalam negara hukum Pancasila dan Masyarakat Islam. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai demokrasi dan hukum tidak terdapat pertentangan antar keduanya, melainkan saling mengisi dan melengkapi. Islam memberi arah bagi demokrasi dan hukum. Kesimpulan, demokrasi dan hukum muncul atas kehendak rakyat dari karunia Tuhan Yang Maha Kuasa sebagai perlawanan terhadap paham kekuasaan otoriter, untuk memberikan jaminan terhadap hak-hak individu, masyarakat, bangsa, negara dan masyarakat dunia dalam mencapai dan mewujudkan kehidupan bersama lebih baik. Keberadaan kedua tak terpisahkan dari konstitusi negara dan peraturan perundang-undangan Indonesia berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Islam memberi filter dan arah terhadap pelaksanaan demokrasi pada masyarakat Indonesia dalam negara hukum Pancasila. Saran, implmentasi demokrasi dan hukum di Indonesia, dijalankan harus sesuai dengan nilai-nilai yang hidup dalam masyarakat, Falsafah Negara, Pancasila, UUD 1945 dan nilai-nilai Islam yang telah membentuk negara dan menata masyarakat Indonesia.
Insya’ Tholabi Dalam Surat Al-MujaDilah
Authors: Qolby Darul
Published: February 2019

This journal entitled al-Insya 'at -Ta alabiy fi Surati al-Mujadilah (Dirasah Tahliliyyah Tada wuliyyah). Writing this journal on the back of many found sentences, assuming that the sentence does not work as the original. But in other circumstances, some sentences have other functions that can be understood in context when the utterance is uttered. Therefore, the researcher is interested to study and examine the letter of al-Mujadilah by asking two questions formulation, firstly, how many verses are not conventionally interpreted in the letter of al-Muja> dilah ? Second, what verses that are not conventionally interpreted in surat al-Mujadilah? Third, what is the function of the verse that is not conventionally interpreted in surat al-Mujadilah? The purpose is to know how many numbers, sentences and sentence functions that contain speech acts in the letter al-Mujadilah. The theory that researchers use and proposed is a pragmatic theory that was promoted by Austin to act speech because only this theory that can dissect and describe the function or intention contained in the sentence that contains not functioned as it should. This research is a research library (library research) with materials or reference sources obtained from the library. The data analysis is done by qualitative method and presented with descriptive analysis method, so that can know the final result of research. Abstract: Insya 'at -Ta alabiy,  al-Mujadilah, Tinda Tutur
TYPOLOGY OF PEDAGOGICAL INTEGRATION OF HUMANITARIAN EDUCATION CONTENT
Authors: Siniahovska I.Yu.
Published: February 2019

Integration of the content of education involves improving the organizational and procedural side of educational activities, namely, the development of integrated forms of training sessions (integrated lectures, seminars, poly-discipline study design), the combination of academic classes with the elements of educational and professional activities, a combination of training in research and development research and
development work. Considering the semantic meaning of the terms ‘integration’ ‘synthesis’ and ‘integrity’ in the article, the typology of the didactic integrity of products of pedagogical integration of the content of humanitarian education is presented. The analysis of various concepts interpretations such as ‘pedagogical integration’, ‘didactic synthesis’, ‘integrity’has revealed that there is a reason to consider didactic synthesis as the most complete phase of pedagogical integration of the content of education. The goal-setting model of pedagogical integration of the content of humanitarian education has a three-level structure: the goal of the first level is to improve the content of humanitarian education and its structure, as well as the improvement of the organizational and procedural side of education related to it; the second level goal
is the development of students’ personality in the cognitive, intellectual and creative along with moral and ethical spheres, as well as the formation of professionally meaningful personal qualities; the goal of the third level – the formation of a holistic person and a professional. The typology of pedagogical integration of humanitarian education content which is constructed through the theoretical typology is described.
DETERMINING THE EFFICIENCY OF COMMUNICATIVE ACTIVITY IN PUBLIC MANAGEMENT
Authors: Burmaka T.М.
Published: February 2019

The theoretical issues of the formation and evaluation of effective communication technologies in public administration are investigated. Based on the international experience of effective communicative activities in the field of public administration, the directions for increasing the efficiency of communicative activities of civil servants, involving citizens in public administration processes, and reducing public expenditure have been determined. The proposed approach to determining the effectiveness of communicative activities in public administration, unlike the existing ones, provides for the determination of an integral performance indicator based on the use of taxonomic analysis methods. Taking into account the need for timely balanced communicative influences on the public administration process, a comprehensive assessment of the indicators of the effectiveness of public communication activities is proposed with a view to creating civic responsibility and monitoring its impact on management interaction processes.
CRIMINOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE IDENTITY OF THE CRIMINAL COMMITTING CRIMES IN THE SPHERE OF DRUG TRAFFICKING, PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES OF THEIR ANALOGUES OR PRECURSORS
Authors: Kryshtop S.V.
Published: February 2019

Article is devoted to criminological characteristic of the identity of the drug-related criminal. Subject to consideration in this article is the identity of the criminal who is a multilevel phenomenon and is characterized by social and demographic properties that in the conditions of freedom of will chose and is ready to choose further socially dangerous option of behavior connected with commission of crimes in the sphere
of drug trafficking, psychotropic substances of their analogs or precursors. Irrespective of a kind of role characteristics of criminals in the sphere of illegal narcoturnover, it is possible to mark out two standard motives of commission of these crimes – aspiration to enrichment and the aspiration to provide itself with drugs for own consumption. In article features of structure of persons, establishment of their criminological signs, on the basis of the analysis of modern criminological theories, classifications, tipologiya of the identity of the criminal and results of the conducted criminological researches are investigated.
INSTITUTE OF MULTIPLES OF CRIME IN THE CURRENT STAGE OF CRIMINAL LAW DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Ustrytska N.I.
Published: February 2019

The issues of regulation of the institute of plurality of crimes in the criminal law are considered. Separate problem and discussion questions concerning types of plurality of crimes and criminal-legal estimation of plurality of crimes are singled out.
MUSICAL SYSTEM OF PAINTING IN THE CREATIVE WORK OF V.E. BORISOV-MUSATOV (1870-1905)
Authors: Filippova O.N.
Published: February 2019

Victor Elpidiforovich Borisov-Musatov (1870-1905) was one of the most poetic and original Russian artists of the late XIX – of the early XX century. It was a time of complete stratification of the "world of art", the emergence and activity of the "world of art", the creation of the Union of Russian artists, the highest creative achievements of V.A. Serov (1865-1911) and M.A. Vrubel (1856-1910); the time of the development of the "Moscow" in the style of art Nouveau and architecture, applied and fine arts. V.E. BorisovMusatov, who was released by the fate of only seven years of genuine creative maturity, not only lived
and worked in this tense, full of events artistic era, but also largely determined her face.
PAVEL TYCHYNS MEMORIAL GRAND PIANO: TO QUESTION OF APPLICATION
Authors: Vakulchuk A.R.
Published: February 2019

The Memorial Grand Piano of Pavlo Tychyna was the object of the study. Thanks to the analysis of written sources and external characteristics of the musical instrument, were filled significant gaps in its history. There was found its approximate age, was tracked movement from the moment of purchase, determined the number of restorations and their features. The data obtained during the research allows us to assert that the piano has a great historical and cultural value. It also confirms that this instrument occupies a prominent place in the exposition of the literary-memorial museum-apartment P.G. Tychyna in the city of Kiev.
PROBLEM OF INTERNAL COMMUNICATION ADOLESCENTS
Authors: Dudar E.V. , Velichko V.M.
Published: February 2019

In the article the lighted up problem of communication of teenagers. The theoretical analysis of study of this problem was carried out after a theme. Reasons of origin of difficulties are certain in communication of teenagers. An empiric study of features of communication of teenagers is undertaken. Reasons are analysed through that there are difficulties in communication as between teenagers so with parents. Forms and factors of influence are investigational on personality, that provoke hostility in relations. Research results are certain.
CHALLENGES AND BARRIERS IN FORMATION OF COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AMONG ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS
Authors: Bozhok O.I. , Bilins’ka L.I. , Gomola M.M.
Published: February 2019

The aim of this research is to highlight some problems in teaching and learning English as a foreign language. As there exist different ways in mastering foreign languages there also exist many methods of their teaching. In the course of training many students face with spelling, inflection, pronunciation, grammar and other common problems which are constantly investigated and solved. According to the level of any individual group of students the approach of organization and conduction of the lesson should also be individual as learners make different mistakes. So teachers of any foreign language must not just get formal education but also be aware of modern techniques and approaches.
INNOVATIVE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES ARE THE BASIS FOR THE MODERNIZATION OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
Authors: Kovalchuk V.I. , Fedotenko S.R.
Published: February 2019

Key directions for reforming professional training in Ukraine are analyzed. Theoretical issues concerning implementation of innovative teaching technologies in professional training are discussed. Future specialists' key, subject-matter and professional competences required at the labour market are elicited. Innovative teaching technologies necessary for forming future specialists' professional competences are determined.
The Effects of Academic Environment through Self-Efficacy on Entrepreneurial Intention: SEM-PLS Approach
Authors: Lim WeiLee
Published: February 2019

Entrepreneurship has been the central focus for both policy makers and scholars alike for its role in economic and social transformation of a nation. University students are widely regarded as future builders of nation and thus, their role and intention towards entrepreneurship is of much concern. This study applies the theory of planned behaviour to analyse the factors affecting university students’ entrepreneurial intention with the inclusion of university environment. This study aims to incorporate the various variables as a comprehensive model simultaneously analysing the relationships between using SEM-PLS technique. A quantitative research design was employed with the use of 317 sample of university students from Malaysia and China universities. The study explores the effect of individual factors: attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control; together with university environment on their effect on university students’ entrepreneurial intention. The finding suggests that university environment is a significant influence of university students’ intention to entrepreneurship as a career choice. A conducive environment and support within the university elevates student’s belief in their capability to be an entrepreneur and the intention to embark on an entrepreneurial journey.