bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of the creative potential of future teachers based on smart education
Authors: Assanova Zhanna , Tileubay Sarsenkul , Ibragimova Nuraim , Bissenbayeva Zhadira , Zhakish Ainur
Published: April 2024

Relevance. In the modern world, education is undergoing a digital revolution, and smart technologies are becoming increasingly important in the educational process. Future educators need to be ready to effectively use these technologies to enrich the learning experience and teach their future students with the help of creative thinking and other teaching skills, which is relevant today.

Purpose. The purpose of the study is to investigate and discuss methods and strategies aimed at developing creative skills and competencies of future teachers using smart technologies in the educational process.

Methodology. The paper uses the method of analysis, systematisation, and generalisation.

Results. It was found that the use of smart technologies in education contributes to a significant increase in the level of creativity of future teachers. Smart technologies enrich the educational experience by providing teachers with new tools and resources to develop their creative skills and abilities, which, in turn, can positively affect the quality of education that future teachers will provide to their students. The paper examines how modern smart technologies can be successfully integrated into the curricula and how they can become tools for stimulating creativity in future teachers. The study also examined the paradigm of smart education and its constituent elements.

Conclusions. The study revealed that modern smart education significantly contributes to the development of creative skills of future teachers due to access to modern technologies such as virtual reality, augmented reality, blockchain, and others that create interactive and exciting educational environments, focusing on interactivity and collaboration. A survey of students was conducted on how they feel about smart education and their willingness to use it to develop creativity in the educational process and future professional activities. The results of the study can help educational institutions and teachers optimise learning processes using smart technologies focused on the development of creativity in future teachers.
The prose of a creative bilingual author as a variant of intercultural communication in an educational environment
Authors: Zhanybekova Bagdagul , Beisenova Zhainagul , Khamidova Azima , Kanafiyeva Kulanda , Kamiyeva Gulmira
Published: April 2024

of intercultural communication in the learning process. Intercultural communication through a work of art has a number of advantages in comparison with real-life communication, which has become the subject of research presented in the paper. Reading the literary text of a bilingual author is one of the options for intercultural communication, contributing to the establishment of a new cultural and linguistic space.

Purpose. The purpose of the study is to describe an innovative approach to the establishment of a new cultural and linguistic space ("secondary" linguistic personality) in the process of mastering the phenomenon of the author's literary text as a creative bilingual personality and classifying the discussed variant of intercultural communication as integrated in the context of two cultures.

Methodology. The methodological basis of the study is represented by an interdisciplinary approach to understanding cultural phenomena, involving the results of achievements in other sciences.

Results. As one of the integrative approaches, the interdisciplinary unity of linguistics and "neo-rhetorics" is actualised, in the context of which the circumstances that act as factors determining the specifics of intercultural communication when reading a literary text are described.

Conclusions. Consideration of the general issues of the strategy of linguistic competence of students in academic conditions allows formulating some recommendations and solutions for the use of a bilingual author's literary text as a variant of intercultural communication in teaching practice. The source in this study is the artistic publicism of the Kazakh bilingual writer and publicist A. Alimzhanov.
Performance Evaluation of Power Operated Cyclonic Cotton Picker
Authors: Mahadeo Dikkar Prashant , Khobragade Chetan Baliram , Baruah Netramoni , Akangle Panme Florence , Goyary Jyotirmoy
Published: April 2024

A cyclonic cotton picker was developed and its performance was evaluated on the basis of output capacity, picking efficiency, trash content and collection efficiency at the aspirator speeds of 4500 rpm, 5500 rpm and 6500 rpm, and at the pickup pipe diameters of 18 mm, 25 mm and 32 mm. A maximum output capacity of 8.29 kg/h with maximum picking efficiency of 93.27% was determined for pickup pipe diameter of 32 mm at aspirator speed of 6500 rpm. A minimum trash content (6.59%) and maximum collection efficiency (98.67%) were also seen for the aspirator speed of 6500 rpm when a pickup pipe diameter of 18 mm was used. It was found that the developed cyclonic cotton picker performed better when the aspirator speed was increased. Also, the fuel consumption was found to be 0.77 L/h, 0.96 L/h and 1.30 L/h at the aspirator speeds of 4500, 5500 and 6500 rpm, respectively. Cost analysis was also performed to check the economic feasibility of the developed cyclonic cotton picker. The total cost of the developed cyclonic cotton picker was found to be Rs. 135.30/h. Also, the break-even point was estimated to be 487.90 kg per annum, which was 12.30% of the annual utility rate of 480 h. The custom fee and the operating cost for the cyclonic cotton picker were calculated and found to be Rs. 211.40/h and Rs. 124.62/h, respectively. For a harvesting season of 60 days/year, the pay-back period was found to be 4.15 years.
Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Jasminum officinale L. f. var. grandiflorum (L.) Kob. Leaf Extracts
Authors: Charoenying Patchanee , Laosinwattana Chamroon , Chotsaeng Nawasit
Published: April 2024

The investigation of phytochemicals and their effects on plants is currently receiving significant attention due to the well-known fact that plants contain secondary metabolites that have high levels of usefulness in various applications. These applications include food additives, biopesticides, and pharmaceuticals. In a recent study, we thoroughly examined the total phenolic content (TPC), and the antioxidant, and antibacterial properties of Jasminum officinale L.f. var. grandiflorum (L.) Kob. (also known as Spanish jasmine) leaf extracts, providing valuable insights into its potential benefits. Our study performed a crude methanol (ME) extraction of Spanish jasmine leaves with acid-base solvent partitioning, resulting in an acidic fraction (AE), a neutral fraction (NE), and an aqueous fraction (AQ). The Folin-Ciocalteu method was used to determine the TPC of the extracts. The AE fraction displayed the highest TPC (79.8±0.61 mgGAE/g dry weight), followed by the NE and AQ fractions. The extracts were further evaluated for their antioxidant activity using the DPPH assay. The AE fraction had the highest antioxidant activity with an EC50 value of 4.6±0.40 µg/mL. The main active compound, oleuropein, was isolated and determined using spectral data. The isolated compound displayed excellent antioxidant activity with an EC50 value of 13.0±0.06 µg/mL. Moreover, the antibacterial activity of the Spanish jasmine leaf extracts was calculated using the disc diffusion method based on the minimum inhibitory concentration. The AE fraction exhibited activity against the Gram-negative bacteria, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, with a MIC value of 0.78 µg/mL. The AE fraction also displayed the highest degree of activity against Staphylococcus strains, including drug-resistant
Evolving Minds and Riding Waves: Development and Progress in ChatGPT
Authors:   Computer Science, BESTIU, St. Francis College, Balreddygari Jyothi
Published: April 2024

This research paper delves into the dynamic evolution of ChatGPT, a foremost conversational Artificial Intelligence (AI) model, with a focus on its developmental journey and progressive advancements. Termed "Evolving Minds" and "Riding Waves," we investigate the intricate interplay between cognitive evolution and the dynamic trajectory of progress. Through a comprehensive methodological framework encompassing historical analysis, comparative studies, and trend assessment, we meticulously trace ChatGPT's developmental milestones and transformative shifts. Our inquiry extends into the underlying mechanisms propelling its advancement within the landscape of conversational AI. By unravelling these mechanisms, our research aims to provide insights into the fundamental drivers of AI-driven conversation evolution. By shedding light on ChatGPT's evolution, we seek to deepen the understanding of the dynamics shaping progress in this swiftly evolving domain. Ultimately, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse on the future trajectory of conversational AI and its potential implications across various sectors and applications. Through a nuanced examination of ChatGPT's evolution, we aim to inform future developments and pave the way for innovative advancements in AI-driven conversation technologies. Key Words: ChatGPT, Artificial Intelligence, progress, innovative.
AUTOMATIC WASTE SEGREGATION AND MONITORING SYSTEM
Authors:   Electronics and Telecommunications & Manjara Charitable Trust’s Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Bhoir, Ankit
Published: April 2024

The process of collecting, sorting, moving, and discarding trash to the proper sites is known as waste management. The most crucial problem to address in the design of a waste segregation and monitoring system is the separation of various waste kinds. This means that the garbage must still be separated by hand, which is detrimental to the segregator itself. An automated segregator and monitoring system is reported in this project. Recycling plastic is one way to address this. The practice of recovering plastic that has been thrown away as garbage and repurposing it is known as plastic recycling. The primary controller of the segregating portion is an Arduino UNO. To detect the kind of waste, it has three sensors: a moisture sensor, a capacitive proximity sensor, and an inductive proximity sensor. Trash is categorized as plastic, dry, moist, and metallic. The monitoring portion keeps an eye on the garbage collecting procedure. An economical waste management solution for separating plastic, dry, moist, and metallic trash without requiring constant human attention is the automated waste segregator and monitoring system. Key Words: Waste Management, Segregator, Monitoring, Garbage.
Aquaculture Monitoring and Control System Based On IOT
Authors:   Students , Department of Computer Science and Engineering (IOT And Cybersecurity Including Blockchain Technology), Smt. Indira Gandhi College of Engineering, Navi Mumbai, India., Amale Devdas
Published: April 2024

- This project offers a comprehensive solution for monitoring and regulating aquaculture conditions using cutting-edge Internet of Things (IoT) technology. By leveraging ESP8266 NodeMCU and Arduino UNO, alongside a range of sensors including the DS18B20 waterproof temperature sensor, water level sensor, and turbidity sensor, it ensures real-time monitoring of vital parameters in aquatic environments. Precise control of water circulation and management is made possible through the integration of motor drivers with submersible pumps. The Blynk App serves as the user-friendly control interface, granting remote access and management of water pumps. Meanwhile, sensor data is continuously collected and displayed on ThingSpeak, offering consumers valuable insights into the current state of their aquaculture setup. This project harnesses IoT technology to enhance aquaculture management efficiency and productivity, while also ensuring optimal environmental conditions for aquatic life. Its modular design enables scalability and customization, catering to various aquaculture configurations and settings. Key Words: Arduino UNO, Sensors, Motor Driver, Wifi Module, ThingSpeak, IOT, Aquaculture, Blynk App.
IMPACT OF EMPLOYEE SKILL DEVELOPMENT PRACTICES ON EMPLOYEES JOB SATISFACTION AT (THE AEC ASSOCIATES)
Authors:   SCHOOL OF BUISNESS  GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY, RAJ SHREYA
Published: April 2024

This master thesis of Strategic Human Resource (HR) Management, focusing on Impact Of Employee Skill Development Practices On Employees Job Satisfaction. This research explores the relationship between employee skill development practices and job satisfaction within the context of “THE AEC ASSOCIATES” Noida, a leading organization in its industry. In today's competitive business environment, organizations recognize the significance of investing in their employees' skill development to faster a talented and motivated workforce. Likewise, employee job satisfaction remains a crucial determinant of organizational performance and employee well-being. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, to examine the existing skill development practices at THE AEC ASSOCIATES Noida and assess their impact on employee job satisfaction. Quantitative data analysis includes descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and regression analysis, while qualitative data from interviews is analyzed thematically. Findings indicate a positive correlation between effective skill development practices and employee job satisfaction. Employees who perceive their organization's investment in their skill development positively exhibit higher levels of job satisfaction. The study also uncovers key factors influencing employee satisfaction, including the availability of training programs, career advancement opportunities, and supportive organizational culture. The research offers practical implications for HR practitioners and organizational leaders, suggesting recommendations for enhancing employee skill development practices to improve job satisfaction. By understanding the dynamics of skill development and job satisfaction, organizations like THE AEC ASSOCIATES, Noida can optimize their talent management strategies to foster a culture of growth, engagement, and fulfillment, thereby positioning themselves for sustained success in a dynamic business landscape.
Analysis of Young Investor’s perception, apprehension and decision making in Indian Stock Market
Authors:   School of Business  Galgotias University, Singh Sonal
Published: April 2024

This master thesis aims to explore the perception, apprehensions, and decision making processes of young investors in the Indian stock market. With the rise of digital platforms and increased accessibility to financial information, understanding how young investors navigate the complexities of stock market investments becomes crucial. The study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing interviews and surveys to gather insights into the factors influencing the investment behaviour of young individuals. The findings of this research are expected to shed light on the unique challenges and opportunities faced by young investors, contributing to the development of tailored investment strategies and educational initiatives. The report contains the introduction of the Stock Markets and the study about the investors and traders in these. It also contains the methods and techniques adopted by me while doing this research project under the head ‘Research Methodology’. A structured questionnaire was designed and it consisted of close ended and rating scale. Respondents were asked to tick one option in multiple choice questions and were asked to rate certain given parameters on rating scale. Data is presented with the help of self-explanatory charts. Interpretations have been made together. And the most crucial, the ‘Findings’ section bears my personal comments. This report is a written account of what I learnt and experienced during training and I have tried to complete this report with as much perfection as possible to make it more meaningful and purposeful.
CRYPTOCURRENCY: BUBBLE OR NEW STANDARD?
Authors:   School of Business Galgotias University, Jaiswal Smriti
Published: April 2024

Cryptocurrency has emerged as a disruptive force in the financial landscape, raising questions about its long-term sustainability and impact on traditional financial systems. This research report examines the debate surrounding cryptocurrency, focusing on whether it represents a speculative bubble or a new standard for digital assets. Through a comparative analysis of empirical evidence, theoretical frameworks, and expert opinions, this study aims to provide insights into the dynamics of cryptocurrency markets and their implications for the future of finance. The research begins by reviewing the historical context of cryptocurrency, tracing its origins and evolution from the introduction of Bitcoin in 2009 to the proliferation of alternative cryptocurrencies and blockchain-based applications. It then explores the characteristics of financial bubbles and evaluates whether cryptocurrency exhibits similar patterns of speculative behavior, drawing on insights from economic theory and empirical research. Next, the report examines the arguments supporting cryptocurrency as a new standard for digital assets, emphasizing its potential to democratize access to financial services, promote financial inclusion, and drive innovation in finance and technology. It analyzes the underlying principles of blockchain technology and explores its applications beyond cryptocurrency, such as decentralized finance (DeFi), smart contracts, and tokenization of assets. The study also considers regulatory and policy implications surrounding cryptocurrency, highlighting the challenges faced by regulators in balancing innovation and investor protection. It reviews the regulatory approaches adopted by various jurisdictions and assesses their effectiveness in addressing concerns related to market integrity, consumer safety, and systemic risk. Overall, this research report contributes to the ongoing discourse on cryptocurrency by providing a comprehensive analysis of its status as either a speculative bubble or a new standard for digital assets. By synthesizing empirical evidence, theoretical frameworks, and expert opinions, it offers valuable insights into the potential opportunities and challenges posed by cryptocurrency for the future of finance and the global economy.
THE HUNGER GAMES: CONSUMER PREFERENCE OF ZOMATO VS SWIGGY
Authors:   School of Business  Galgotias University, Verma Mayuri
Published: April 2024

A consumer is an individual who purchases a product or a service for personal consumption and not for further resale or manufacturing. For example, any person who buys apparels or wireless internet service for personal consumption is a consumer. Consumers make the decision of whether to purchase a product/service, as per their requirements and the influence of marketing done by a company for their brand. A brand is generally a name, term, design or symbol that helps you differentiate between two or more Companies, Products or Services in the eyes of its consumers. It helps in building a positive image of the organization among customers. It plays a vital role in contributing to retaining the market share of the company by ensuring that’s its customers are satisfied and are coming back for repeat purchases. The word satisfaction means – the fulfillment of one's wishes, expectations, or needs. Customer satisfaction refers to meeting the expectations of the customers by the brand they purchased. It is a psychological and emotional response that the customer has towards the consumption experience of the product or service bought. Customer satisfaction is one of the most prominent factors that influence a consumer’s preference.
EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE RECRUITMENT & SELECTION
Authors:   SCHOOL OF BUSINESS   MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, KUMARI LOVELY
Published: April 2024

INTRODUCTION The HR department’s primary responsibility is recruitment. While HR works in a variety of areas such as worker commitment, representative turn of events, legal consistency, information the board, and many others, one of the most important areas of focus for HR is to attract, select, and locally accessible qualified candidates for the organization. Recruitment is the process of attracting eligible candidates for a certain position, whereas selection is the most typical technique of identifying and selecting the best candidate for that job. Every representative’s pledges play an important role in the food and development of a firm. As a result, it is vital to select the best person to do all tasks. A bad hire may have an impact on overall business success in the same way as a square stake can not fit in a round aperture. The impact on your organization when you choose an unsuitable candidate is usually far greater than not hiring anyone at all! Enlistment is a significant essential activity for the business, not merely a functional action. As a result, there is a need to create a strong enrollment and choice interaction. The appropriate cycle considers your organization’s fantastic ability and represents your organization’s progress in attracting and hiring the suitable talent. A feasible engagement aids in the proactive formation of an ability pool, hence assisting in the achievement of medium- and long-term corporate objectives.
INNOVATION IN RECRUITMENT IN TALENT ACQUISITION: A STUDY ON TECHNOLOGIES AND STRATEGIES ADOPTED FOR TALENT MANAGEMENT IN IT SECTOR
Authors:   MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION  School of Business  Galgotias University, Rai Shalini
Published: April 2024

Talent acquisition and recruitment are the undergoing processes that also essential for the organization but it also created challenges for the company to leverage the social network aggressively market their employee brand and it could employment every day. Sourcing people in a new place with the help of social media tool creating and opportunity for the internal candidates and leveraging the use network of referral by making relationship within the company the study mainly focus on the innovation in recruitment internal acquisition by making a study on technologies and strategies which are adopted by the talent management in the IT sector, Apart from this the study also provided the complete background of these study by discussing the different and new methods of the equipment process that highly focused to use in technologies and other studies adopted acquired in talent in the IT sector. Overall, innovation in recruitment aims to make the process more efficient, effective, and engaging for both employers and candidates. By embracing new technologies and creative approaches, companies can stay ahead in the talent acquisition game and attract the best candidates for their organizations. Inovation in recruitment and talent acquisition refers to the use of new and creative methods to attract and hire the best candidates for a job. It involves thinking outside the box and leveraging technology and data to streamline the hiring process. With the rapid advancements in technology, there are various innovative approaches being used in recruitment. Another innovative method is the use of gamified assessments. These are interactive and engaging assessments that simulate real-life scenarios and test candidates' skills, knowledge, and problem-solving abilities. By incorporating elements of gamification, recruiters can make the assessment process more enjoyable and immersive for candidates.
STUDY OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION AT PAYTM / ONE 97
Authors:   MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION  SCHOOL OF BUSINESS  GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY, VARSHNEY SAHIL
Published: April 2024

The growing use of Internet in India provides a developing prospect for online shopping. If E-marketers know the factors affecting online Indian behavior, and the relationships between these factors and the type of online buyers, and then they can further develop their marketing strategies to convert potential customers into active ones, while retaining existent online customers. This project is a part of study, and focuses on factors which online Indian buyers keep in mind while shopping online. This research found that information, perceived usefulness; ease of use; perceived enjoyment and security/privacy are the five dominant factors, which influence consumer perceptions of online purchasing. A model was developed indicating online shopping behavior and acceptance among customers in India. The model was tested with a survey sample (n=100). Factor analysis technique in SPSS was used to classify these factors which buyers keep in mind while shopping online.
Perceived Impact of Performance Appraisal on Employee’s performance
Authors:   School of Business   Galgotias University, Yadav Diksha
Published: April 2024

This study explores the perceived impact of performance appraisal on employee performance at Vocation Investments and Securities, a leading financial services firm. Performance appraisal is a critical aspect of organizational management, aiming to assess and enhance employee performance. The study adopts a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, to capture a comprehensive understanding of employee perceptions. Quantitative surveys are utilized to assess employees’ perceptions of various dimensions of the performance appraisal process, including fairness, transparency, feedback effectiveness, alignment with organizational goals, motivation, and job satisfaction. A structured questionnaire is administered to a representative sample of employees across different departments and levels within Vocation Investments and Securities. Statistical analyses, such as descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and regression analysis, are employed to identify patterns, trends, and relationships in the data. Qualitative interviews are conducted to delve deeper into employees’ experiences and perspectives regarding performance appraisal. Semi-structured interviews are conducted with a subset of employees to explore themes such as perceptions of fairness, feedback delivery, alignment with organizational goals, and suggestions for improvement. Thematic analysis is employed to identify recurring patterns, themes, and insights emerging from the qualitative data. The findings from both quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews are integrated to provide a comprehensive understanding of employee perceptions of performance appraisal at Vocation Investments and Securities. The study aims to identify areas of strength and areas for improvement in the current performance appraisal process, offering actionable recommendations to enhance its effectiveness. By understanding and addressing employee perceptions, Vocation Investments and Securities can foster a culture of trust, engagement, and continuous improvement, ultimately driving employee performance and organizational success in the competitive financial services industry.
ANALYSIS OF THE SEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES FACTOR IN READING COMPREHENSION AT SMPN 1 CAMPURDARAT
Authors: Lubis Suci Nuraini , Dwinata Erna
Published: April 2024

Reading is important in learning English. The ability to reading comprehension is an ability that is naturally not owned by a student. In practice, this process is seen as complex, so it is not impossible that learning in reading comprehension obstacles and problems when learning implement it. The aim of this research is to find out the causal factors of students' reading comprehension difficulties on descriptive text at the seventh grade of SMPN 1 Campurdarat. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The subject of the research is seventh grade students of SMPN 1 Campurdarat in Academic Year 2022/2023. The techniques of collecting the data are interview and test. Data analyzing include data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions or verification, the researcher arranging the information described in order to draw conclusion. The result of the research shows that the factor of causing the students difficulties found in comprehending English reading text there are difficulty in understanding long sentence in the text, difficulty in using reading strategies, difficulty in Concentration, learner's background, house environment and school environment.
Totaliteetin estetiikka ja politiikka
Authors: Pieniniemi Simo
Published: April 2024

Millainen poliittinen taide voisi tukea kapitalismin ylittämiseen tähtääviä poliittisia hankkeita? Tässä artikkelissa pureudun Fredric Jamesonin hahmottelemaan kognitiivisen kartoituksen estetiikkaan, joka tarjoaa yhden näkökulman kysymykseen. Aluksi selvitän, millaista kognitiivisen kartoituksen estetiikka on ja missä määrin se rakentuu Jamesonin myöhäis­kapitalismia koskevan diagnoosin varaan. Esitykseni poikkeaa jokseenkin yleisestä tulkintalinjasta, sillä painotan, että kognitiivisen kartoituksen tarkoituksena on herätellä luokkatietoisuutta eikä niinkään etsiä keinoja hahmottomaksi muuttuneen kapitalistisen järjestelmän representointiin. Osoitan myös, että Georg Lukácsin realismia käsittelevät kirjoitukset vaikuttivat oletettua enemmän Jamesonin linjauksiin. Lopuksi arvioin kriittisesti kognitiivisen kartoituksen hanketta. Arvioni mukaan Jameson tukeutuu sen verran moniin teoreettisesti kiistanalaisiin painotuksiin, kuten luokkareduktionismiin, ettei hanke ainakaan sellaisenaan toimi tarkoituksessaan parhaalla mahdollisella tavalla.
Lectio praecursoria
Authors: Heino Saska
Published: April 2024

Saska Heinon väitöksen Lectio praecursoria.
Points of Incompatibility Between the Turkish Education System and Human Resources Management
Authors: Çakır Aysel , Tabancalı Erkan
Published: April 2024

This study aims to explain the reasons for the difficulties in the implementation of Human Resources Management (HRM) in the Turkish education system by revealing the incompatibilities between them. A literature review and document analysis on official statistics, laws, and newspapers were conducted. First, we reviewed the implementation of HRM functions in Turkey. After that, we tried to reveal its basic features by examining the factors that led to the emergence of HRM in the historical process and the new forms it took over time. In addition, we examined the effects of neoliberal policies on the working conditions of teachers in public and private schools. We discussed the working conditions of teachers in public and private schools in Turkey separately. As a result of the review, we argue that acting in line with the efficiency/success target and the contradictions between Industrial Relations and HRM are among the main reasons for the incompatibility between the education system and HRM in Turkey.
Decoding Public Policy Making: Unraveling the Variables and Analytical Questions for Systematic, Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Alswaiti Lina Musa
Published: April 2024

The editorial board announced that this article has been retracted on April 30, 2024. If you have any further question, please contact us at: par@ccsenet.org
Dodelijke verkeersongevallen op rijkswegen
Authors: Davidse Ragnhild
Published: April 2024

Dodelijke verkeersongevallen op rijkswegen

In de rubriek Beleidsonderzoek Benut besteden we dit keer aandacht aan het onderzoek naar dodelijke verkeersongevallen op rijkswegen.
Relationship Knowledge Of Maternal Contracting Techniques With The Incidence Of Perineal Rupter At Kapas Health Center
Authors: Umi Kalsum  , Dwi Ghita
Published: April 2024

Childbirth is a series of processes that end with the expulsion of the products of conception by the mother. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are more than 585,000 maternal deaths caused by complications of pregnancy and childbirth worldwide every year. Of the many who go through labor, not all of them experience tearing of the birth canal or perineal rupture. 1 in 4 women who experience perineum intact during labor. Due to the birth process, the perineum is widened by 170% from the transverse position (side to side) and 40-6-% in the vertical position (front to back) during the crowing process, so that there is a greater risk of perineal rupture.
In Indonesia, out of a total of 1951 vaginal births, 1465 or 75% experienced perineal rupture, 158 or 8% received perineal sutures due to episiotomy and 566 or 29% experienced spontaneous tears.
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the technique of straining in childbirth and the incidence of perineal rupture at the Kapasa Health Center
The research method used was an analytic survey, using the Cross Sectional Study approach, which is a form of observational (non-experimental) study to find the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable by taking momentary measurements in the research conducted by analyzing the relationship between knowledge of Maternity Straining Techniques and Events Perineal Rupture at the Kapasa Health Center. The results showed that the level of knowledge was not good with the incidence of perineal rupture as many as 11 respondents (52.3%) and knowledge.
The Influence Of Preconceptional Nutrition Counseling On Knowledge And Attitude Of Women Of Reproductive Age
Authors: Devi Lukiana  , Titin Eka Sugiatini
Published: April 2024

Background : Health problems in the preconception period include anemia, obesity and chronic lack of energy. In Indonesia, cases of Chronic Energy Deficiency are caused by lack of nutritional intake such as energy and protein, so that the nutrients needed by the body are not fulfilled. To prevent the risk of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women before pregnancy, women of childbearing age must have good nutrition. Maternal nutritional status before pregnancy has a significant influence on the incidence of LBW. Knowledge of nutrition plays an important role in fulfilling one's nutritional adequacy. The level of knowledge will encourage a person to have optimal abilities in the form of knowledge and attitudes.
Objective : Knowing the effect of preconception nutrition counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age.
Methods : Quasi experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study was some women of childbearing age who were married in the preconception period from July to September 2022 in Sanggar Buana Village, Seputih Banyak District, Central Lampung as many as 81 people, the sampling technique was purposive sampling.
Results : Most of them have knowledge of WUS before being given counseling that is enough 64.2% and after 85.2% have good knowledge. Attitudes before being given counseling were mostly negative 55.6% and afterward were positive 97.5%. There is an effect of preconception nutrition counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age (p value 0.000).
Conclusions and Suggestions: There is an effect of preconception nutrition counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age. Health services are expected to provide education and counseling, especially regarding preconception nutrition
AN ANALYSIS OF MERCURY (HG) LEVELS IN RIVER WATER AROUND THE GOLD MINING AREA IN BANYUWANGI REGENCY
Authors: Ani Qomariyah  , Sinta Nuriyah Putri Ayu  , Adhinda Fisabilla  , Adisa Oktafiani  , Okta Nata Kusuma  , Brunika Mega Handayani  , Deo Fernanda Wijaya
Published: April 2024

Mercury (Hg) is a metal that is commonly found in water and has toxic properties, so it is very dangerous for human health and the environment. Mercury in the environment can come from gold mining activities such as in Pesanggaran Village, Banyuwangi. Based on information from the surrounding community, the waste disposal flowed into the river and it was feared to affect the quality of river water in this area. This study aimed to analyze the mercury level in the river water using the UV-Visible Spectrophotometer method, where river water samples were taken from the upstream, middle, and downstream parts. Determination of mercury levels was carried out at the STIKES Banyuwangi Laboratory. The results showed that the Hg content in the river water around the gold mining area of Pesanggaran Village, Banyuwangi ranged from 0.031 to 0.033 mg/L. The Hg level of river water in this area was above the threshold and it was not recommended to use as drinking, bathing, cooking or washing. However, it is necessary to analyze Hg levels using other methods, such as the AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy) method which is more expensive but more accurate results will be obtained.
Effectiveness Of Video Media And Leaflets On Knowledge About Breast Massage Techniques In Postpartum Mothers At Gempol Health Center In 2022
Authors: Ine Sukmasari  , Lili Farlikhatun
Published: April 2024

Backgrounds : The puerperium is the period after childbirth, which is counted from after the placenta has come out, the puerperium is also called the recovery period, where the uterine devices will recover as before. Providing information about breast massage techniques to the public, especially to postpartum mothers is very important. Therefore efforts to provide information about breast massage techniques can be done through health promotion efforts. The results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers at the Gempol Health Center on 5 postpartum mothers using a questionnaire, of the 5 questions asked, 5 postpartum mothers answered that they did not know how to increase milk with breast massage techniques.
Research Objectives : To find out the effectiveness of video media and leaflets on knowledge about breast massage techniques for postpartum women at the Gempol Health Center in 2022
Research Methods:This type of research is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design and a pretest-posttest group design. The pop ulation in this study was 117 postpartum mothers who were at the Gempol Health Center. The sample in this study were 54 respondents. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test.
Research results : The description of postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast massage techniques after being given leaflet media was mostly lacking as many as 32 people (59.3%). Postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast massage techniques after being given video media was mostly as good as many as 44 people (81.5%).
Conclusions and Suggestions : It can be concluded that video media is more effective for increasing knowledge about breast massage techniques in postpartum mothers than media leaflets. It is recommended that managing midwives facilitate mothers in receiving health counseling/education especially for postpartum mothers regarding breast massage techniques during the postpartum period.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF CUSTOMS, KNOWLEDGE AND AFFORDABILITY OF FACILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE TO AID SELECTIONS LABOR
Authors: Mujahidah Nurhama  , Nanik Yuliwati
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Indonesia is aggressively targeting reducing the maternal mortality rate to 70 deaths per 100 thousand live births by 2030. Currently, the proportion of maternal deaths is approximately 305 deaths per 100 thousand live births. Where the biggest deaths occur in hospitals around 77%. The mother could not be saved, for one thing, because the mother who was referred to the hospital was already in a state of severe complications. This happens because identification and examination during pregnancy are not optimal and must be strengthened (RI Ministry of Health, 2021).
Purpose of Writing: The purpose of this writing is to find out cultural relations, affordability of facilities and infrastructure and mothers' perceptions of the behavior of choosing delivery assistance in the working area of the Cisimeut Health Center in 2022. The sample in the study was 42 mothers who had given birth in January-December 2022.
Research Method : This research method is descriptive analytic, namely research that tries to explore how and why the phenomenon occurs, then analyzes the dynamics of the correlation between these phenomena.
Research Results: there is no significant relationship between Culture or Customs and Choice of Birth Assistance Behavior in the Work Area of the Cisimeut Health Center in 2022 Continuity Correction value p = 0.478 means that p value ≥ 0.05, there is a relationship between affordability of facilities (Continuity Correction value p = 0.023) , knowledge (Continuity Correction value p = 0.001) on the behavior of choosing delivery assistance in the Work Area of the Cisimeut Health Center in 2022
Conclusions and Suggestions: There is no significant relationship between culture and behavior in choosing delivery assistance in the working area of the Cisimeut Health Center in 2022.
EFFECTIVENESS OF COCONUT WATER AND RED GINGER ON DECREASING EMESIS GRAVIDARUM AT TPMB RAHMAYANTI AGUSTINI YEAR 2022
Authors: Rahmayanti Agustini  , Nofa Anggriani
Published: April 2024

Background : The number of artificial gravidarum events in Indonesia obtained from 2,203 pregnancies which can be fully observed is 543 pregnant women exposed to gravidarum. In Indonesia about 10% of pregnant women get emesis from gravidarum. In east Java, emesis an gravidarum accounts for 10% - 15% of the number of pregnant mothers as much as 182,815 in 2015 (NHS, 2015). According to the initial survey carried out by researchers of 10 pregnant mothers in the girlfriend medical center, there are 8 people (80%) of pregnant mothers who emesis the gravidarum of the trimester I pregnancy and 2 (20%) who are not emesis by the gravidarum. A gravidarum emesis of this pregnancy can be attributed to external levels and a progesterone within the body (wiknjosastro, 2012).Management of nausea and vomiting can be done by non-pharmacological methods. Non-pharmacological therapies such as drinking boiled red ginger and coconut water. Red ginger contains zingiberol, zingiberene essential oil, curcumin, bisabillene, flandrene, gingerol, vitamin A which can reduce nausea and vomiting. Coconut water also contains minerals, namely magnesium, potassium and calcium. It turns out that drinking coconut water can relieve symptoms of nausea and vomiting.
objective : It is known that theeffectivenessof giving coconut water and red gingerin the pregnant mother to drop in emesis gravidarum.
Methods : Quasi experimental with a pretest protest design with a two experimental design. The samples in this study were all pregnant women at TBPM Rahmayanti in October – December 2022 as many as 30 people, the sampling technique was total sampling.
Results : There is an effectiveness of giving coconut water and red ginger to pregnant women in reducing emesis gravidarum (p.value 0.000).
Conclusions and Suggestions : Coconut water and red ginger decoction are both effective in reducing emesis gravidarum. Midwives are expected to provide counseling to pregnant women, how to make red ginger stew and drink coconut water to reduce emesis gravidarum.Reading Lists: 36 readings (2015-2021).
The Effect Of Upright Position On Pain Stage I Active Phase Of Labor For Primiparous Mothers At The Jumpandang Baru Health Center, Makassar
Authors: Nur Ismi Wahyuni  , Nur Anita
Published: April 2024

The first stage process is accompanied by pain which is a physiological process, a subjective experience of physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, dilatation and effacement of the cervix. Primiparous mothers often worry because they don't understand how to deal with childbirth. Primiparas tend to experience more anxiety, causing tension and fear so that they cannot endure the pain. The aim of this study was to find out the effect of the upright position on pain during the first stage of the active phase of labor for primiparous mothers at the Jumpandang Baru Health Center, Makassar. This type of research is quantitative experimental with a Post Test Only One Group Design approach. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth at the Jumpandang Baru Makassar Community Health Center from April to June 2023. The sample in this study was part of the population of mothers giving birth at the Jumpandang Baru Makassar Community Health Center from April to June 2023, totaling 15 people. with Purposive Sampling sampling technique.
Application of Mirror Therapy of the Face on Facial Muscle Ability in Stroke Patients at RST Dr. Soedjono Magelang
Authors: Ainnur Rahmanti
Published: April 2024

Stroke is a reduced blood flow and oxygen to the brain due to blockage, narrowing, or rupture of blood vessels. Stroke leading weakness of the face, according to damage in the frontal motor area. One way to overcome a facial weakness is to apply mirror therapy of the face which is a combination of mirror therapy and facial exercises. The purpose of this case study is to illustrate the application of facial mirror therapy in stroke patients with facial muscle abilities. This type of research is descriptive by using a case study approach. The subjects in this study were 2 stroke patients with the criteria for facial muscle weakness, which is having a sagging face, having a recurrent attack or having just had a stroke. The study showed that an increase in facial muscle ability in subject 1 from the sufficient category (score 21) to the good category (score 29), subject 2 from the sufficient category (score 24) to the good category (score 32). Recommendation : Nurses can apply Mirror Therapy of the Face to improve the ability of facial muscles in stroke patients.
The Impact Of Family Support On Increasing Muscle Strength Rehabilitation Post-Stroke Adults In Bukittinggi City 2023
Authors: Rinawati Kasrin  , Faridah Mohd Said  , Tukimin Sansuwito  , Yendrizal Jafri  , Rully Fadillah
Published: April 2024

Stroke is still the main cause of disability in the world. The impact of a stroke relies heavily on the location and extent of damage, and age. Post-stroke is the most difficult period for patients in they personal care. Family support is essential to increase confidence for rehabilitation in post-stroke patients. Rehabilitation  in post-stroke patients is done so that post-stroke patients are able to perform daily activities independently. The aims of this study to determine the relationship family support with increasing muscle strength rehabilitation in  post-stroke adult. The Method : This research was an analytical observational and was conducted in Bukittinggi City on July, 2023. The variables studied family support with muscle strength. This research is a quantitative research with Cross-sectional design. The population in this study were post-stroke patients 50 people and the sample amounted to 42 respondent. Results : The result of this research shows that there is a strong relationship between family support and increasing muscle strength in rehabilitation p-value 0.006<0.05. The conclusion is family support has impact to inceasing muscle strength rehabilitation of post-stroke adult patients. It is recommended for health workers to provide counseling to improve family support in curing stroke patients. The study confirms the importance of family support in terms of information support and awards support to the quality of life of patients with post-stroke.