bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PKM Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Lansia Melalui Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Walet di Desa Sirnajaya Kecamatan Tarogong Kaler Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Pusparini Nia , Rachmawati Emi , Mukhlisiana Lusy
Published: June 2022

Pelaksanaan kegiatan lansia melalui kegiatan Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Waletdilaksanakan di wilayah Desa Kertajaya Kecamatan Tarogong Kaler Kabupaten Garut, yangdalam kegiatannya melaksanakan pemeriksaan kesehatan dengan tujuannya adalahmeningkatkan kesehatan Lansia. Masalah dan hambatan yang dihadapi ibu-ibu Kader Posyandu 2 Walet di Desa Kertajaya KecamatanTarogong Kaler terutama yang menyangkut peningkatanpelayanan pada Lansia oleh para kader Posyandu dan belum optimalnya di antara para kaderPosyandu sehingga waktu luang yang ada belum dapat dilaksanakan secara optimalMasalah yang dihadapi mitra antara lain: kurangnya dana kegiatan yang tidak turun daripemerintah desa setempat setiap bulan,, kurangnya informasi kegiatan posyandu secara merata,dan belum ada pelayanan yang optimal pada lansia. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan Lansia di Posyandu Walet melalui pelatihan di bidang olah raga pada kader, pendampingan pengadministrasian pelaporan kegiatan Lansia setiap bulan dan penyuluhan kesehatan dari Puskesmas atau bidan setempat. Target luaran PKM dapat dipublikasikan di jurnal ilmiah cetak/elektronik nasional tidak terakreditasi. Hasil yang dirasakan oleh mitra dengan adanya pelaksanaan pelatihan, pendampinganolah raga kesehatan jasmani bagi lansia dan pembuatan laporan kegiatan lansia setiap bulansecara optimal melalui ibu-ibu Kader PKK, mitra dapat merasakan manfaat pendidikan/pengajaranmembina Lansia secara optimal dan dapat dirasakan hasilnya oleh masyarakat.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Bahasa Asing pada Perjanjian Akta Notaril Bagi Anggota Ikatan Notaris Indonesia Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Sidik Jafar , Haspada Deny , Priyanto Imam Jahrudin
Published: June 2022

Although now the contract is mandatory in Indonesian according to Law no. 24 of 2009, notaries still have to understand notary deeds in foreign languages. In fact, if necessary, be able to make notary deeds using foreign languages. This is necessary to improve the qualifications as a legal apparatus in the field of notarization and land affairs. Moreover, there are quite a lot of notaries in Bandung Regency. Based on data from the Bandung Regency Regional Revenue and Financial Management Service (Dispenda), as of June 2020, there were 418 PPAT (Land Deed Maker Officials) and based on the Notary Portal of Bandung Regency as of June 2020 there were 397 notaries. In accordance with Law no. 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law no. 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary (UUJN), the notary is authorized to make authentic deeds regarding all actions, agreements, and provisions required by laws and regulations and/or those desired by those with an interest to be stated in an authentic deed, guaranteeing the certainty of the date of making the deed, keep the deed, provide a copy and an excerpt of the deed. From the inventory of problems, many notaries do not understand the legal consequences when a notary makes a contract or agreement in the form of a notary deed in a foreign language. It should be noted that a contract or agreement made in the form of a notary deed in a foreign language has certain legal consequences, namely the notary deed is not an authentic deed, but as an underhand deed. In addition, the notary deed has the potential to be filed for cancellation or declared null and void through the state judiciary. The solution is, socialization or legal counseling has been held to notaries regarding the legal umbrella or legal basis for the mandatory use of the Indonesian language in contracts or agreements, either under hand or in the form of a notary deed.
Jurnal Pengabdian Penarapan Platform Pembelajaran Digital Baca Al-Qur’an Daring Di Pesantren Baiturrahman Ciparay
Authors: Haryana KM. Syarif , Husniah Hennie , Maryanche Octavia , Jabar Denis Aji M.
Published: June 2022

Responding to the Covid-19 pandemic encourages people to change their daily ways of thinking and behaving of education becomes the front line to break the chain of spreading Covid-19. Therefore, the policy of the central and local governments is to change the old learning patterns online. On the other, schools are expected to make adjustments to the implementation of this PSBB. Including the school under the guidance of the Baiturrahman Ciparay Islamic Boarding School, the education system for all subjects is converted into online including Al-Quran reading subjects at the Baiturrahman Islamic boarding school which is the flagship required to adjust the learning system so that curriculum targets can be achieved. However, the online method used in this subject has different demands because teachers and students have to face each other in an interactive, realtime manner. The solution applied is to take advantage of several Information Technology facilities so that students and teachers can take advantage of cellphones or notebooks in their respective places and simultaneously access the Google class application (Brock, 2015) to access various learning resources from teachers and Google Meet for materials that require face-to-face advance directly supported by multi media means
Pembuatan Perangkat Negative Pressure Room Portable untuk Klinik Central Medika Ciwastra Bandung
Authors: Rahman Sutisna Abdul , Chaidir Roy , Sudarmadi Dedy
Published: June 2022

Pembuatan perangkat negative pressure room portable yang dibuat pada pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menambah perlindungan terhadap petugas medis yang sedang bertugas terutama pada saat petugas diharuskan berhubungan dengan pasien yang memiliki gejala. Alat ini berfungsi untuk mengatur arah aliran udara untuk menciptakan lingkungan bertekanan negatif dan memasok udara dari ruangan ke area pasien dengan menarik udara menggunakan penghisap udara. Udara yang terhisap (termasuk udara/tetesan yang dihembuskan oleh pasien) kemudian disalurkan melewati beberapa tahap yaitu filter HEPA, saluran ultra violet dan saluran ozon sebelum akhirnya dilepaskan ke dalam ruangan. Penggunaan alat ini diharapkan dapat meminimalisasi penyebaran melalui tetesan atau hembusan nafas pasien. Pembuatan perangkat negative pressure room portable diaplikasikan pada Klinik Central Medika Bandung.  .
Avropa Ittifaqında insan və vətəndaş hüquqlarının ümumi prinsipləri
Authors:   Baku State University Master, Sadin Esgerzade Roza
Published: June 2022

The EU, being a complex regional integration body, goes beyond the modern understanding of international organizations. This unique institution has unique criteria and characteristics in the field of human rights and freedoms, as in any other field. The institution of human and civil rights and freedoms in the EU is a key part of the Union's “constitutional law”. In the EU, institutional acts are primarily a source of human and civil rights and freedoms. However, not all rights and freedoms are fully reflected in the institutional acts. These documents mainly refer to “Union citizenship”. Taking all this into account, we can say that the study of the general principles of the European Union is very relevant for our time. Key words: European Union, civil rights, human rights, general principles, integration Roza Sadin Əsgərzadə Avropa Ittifaqında insan və vətəndaş hüquqlarının ümumi prinsipləri Xülasə Aİ mürəkkəb regional inteqrasiya qurumu olmaqla beynəlxalq təşkilatların müasir anlayışından kənara çıxır. Bu unikal qurumun hər bir sahədə olduğu kimi insan hüquq və azadlıqları sahəsində də özünəməxsus meyarları və xüsusiyyətləri vardır. Aİ-də insan və vətəndaş hüquq və azadlıqları institutu İttifaqın “konstitusiya hüququ”nun əsas hissəsidir. Aİ-də institusional aktlar ilk növbədə insan və vətəndaş hüquq və azadlıqlarının mənbəyidir. Lakin institusional aktlarda bütün hüquq və azadlıqlar tam əks olunmur. Bu sənədlər əsasən “İttifaq vətəndaşlığına” aiddir. Bütün bunları nəzərə alaraq deyə bilərik ki, Avropa İttifaqının ümumi prinsiplərinin öyrənilməsi müasir dövrümüz üçün çox aktualdır. Açar sözlər: Avropa İttifaqı, vətəndaş hüquqları, insan hüquqları, ümumi prinsiplər, inteqrasiya
The emergence and development of linguistics from ancient times to the present day
Authors:   Odlar Yurdu Universiteti Magistrant, Dağıstan qızı Muxtarlı Təhminə
Published: June 2022

Ən qədim zamanlardan uzunmüddətli inkişaf yolu keçərək dövrümüzə qədər gələn dilçilik elmi böyük tarixə malikdir. Dilçilik elminin dilin təcrübi məsələlərilə məşğul olmasının beş min ilə yaxın tarixi vardır. Dilçilik elminin tarixi qədim hind dilçiliyindən başlayır. Yunan dilçiliyi də qədim dövrün dilçiliyi sahəsində mühüm yerə malikdir. Ərəb dilçiliyi qədim dövr dilçilik məktəblərindən biri olub, bir qədər sonra – eramızın VII-VIII əsrlərində yaranmış, IX-X əsrlərdə inkişaf yoluna çıxmışdır. Orta əsrlərdə durğunluq dövrü olub. Orta əsrlərdə yalnız latın dili əsasında yazılan qrammatikalar və dərsliklər sırf dilçiliyə aid idi. Bir sıra alimlərin fikrincə müqayisəli-tarixi dilçiliklə dilçilik elmi meydana gəlmişdir. Açar sözlər: dilçiliyin yaranması, dilçiliyin inkişaf yolları, qədim hind dilçiliyi, yunan dilçiliyi, ərəb dilçiliyi, XIX əsr dilçiliyi, müqayisəli-tarixi dilçilik Tahmina Dagestan Mukhtarlı The emergence and development of linguistics from ancient times to the present day Abstract The science of linguistics has a big history, going through a long period of development from ancient times to the present day. Linguistics has a history of dealing with practical issues of language for about five thousand years. The history of linguistics begins with ancient Indian linguistics. Greek linguistics also has an important place in the field of ancient linguistics. Arabic linguistics was one of the schools of linguistics in ancient times, and later was established in the VII-VIII centuries AD, it began to develop in the IX-X centuries. There was a period of stagnation in the Middle Ages. In the Middle Ages, grammars and textbooks based solely on Latin were purely linguistic. According to a number of scholars, linguistics emerged with scientific comparative-historical linguistics. Key words: the emergence of linguistics, ways of developing linguistics, ancient Indian linguistics, Greek linguistics, Arabic linguistics, linguistics of the XIX century, comparative-historical linguistics
International mechanisms in the fields of fight against doping and the Azerbaijan Republic
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti Magistrant, Azər qızı Abuzərli Nərmin
Published: June 2022

Məqalə idman oyunları zamanı sağlamlığın təmini, mədəni, mənəvi və fiziki tərbiyənin təşkili kontekstində dopinqin qadağan olunması sahəsində beynəlxalq müqavilə və institusional mexanizmlərin fəaliyyəti, habelə bu əməkdaşlıq prosesində Azərbaycan Respublikasının iştirakına toxunmuşdur. Həmçinin, Beynəlxalq Cinayət Polisi Təşkilatı – İNTERPOL çərçivəsində aparılan əməliyyatlar və onların əhəmiyyəti, eləcə də BMT-nin BMT-nin Narkotik və Cinayətkarlığa Qarşı Mübarizə İdarəsinin müvafiq sahədə fəaliyyəti də nəzərdən keçirilmişdir. Açar sözlər: dopinq, idman, Azərbaycan Milli Antidopinq Agentliyi, Ümumdünya Antidopinq Agentliyi, Ümumdünya Antidopinq Məcəlləsi, YUNESKO, Avropa Şurası, İNTERPOL, Beynəlxalq Test Agentliyi Narmin Azar Abuzarli International mechanisms in the fields of fight against doping and the Azerbaijan Republic Abstract The article touched upon the activities of international treaties and institutional mechanisms in the field of doping control in the context of ensuring health, cultural, spiritual and physical education during sports games, as well as the participation of the Republic of Azerbaijan in this cooperation process. The operations carried out within the framework of the International Criminal Police Organization - INTERPOL and their importance, as well as the activities of the UN Office on Drugs and Crime in the relevant field were also considered. Key words: doping, sports games, Azerbaijan National Anti-Doping Agency, World Anti-Doping Agency, World Anti-Doping Code, UNESCO, Council of Europe, INTERPOL, International Testing Agency
Cənubi və şimali Xorəzm epik məktəbləri
Authors:   Urgench State University of Uzbekistan Assoc.Prof of philological sciences, Ergashevna Sabirova Nasiba
Published: June 2022

In this article we will talk about Khorezm epic schools and their peculiarities. It is said that the ethnogenetic history of the people has a significant impact on the formation of different schools of epic poetry, as any ethnic group preserves its ancient traditions, which can be clearly seen in the epic schools of Khorezm.Also, art critic B.Matyokubov in his pamphlet divided the Khorezm epic into three shops based on the information given by Bola Bakhshi, folklorist S.R.Ruzimbaev also commented on Khorezm epics, Bakhshi schools, and there are two traditions of epic poetry in the oasis. The article is analyzed on the basis of the classification of traditions of epic poetry of South and North Khorezm, the similarities and differences of epic schools are proved by examples taken from Khorezm epics. Key words: epic, Khorezmepic schools, South Khorezmepic school, North Khorezmepic school, Khorezmepic stores, upper store, middle store, Osh (Lower) store, Khorezmbakhshi, Bola bakhshi, Oshiq Aydinpir Nəsibə Erqaşevna Sabirova Cənubi və şimali Xorəzm epik məktəbləri Xülasə Bu yazıda Xorəzm epik məktəbləri və onların özünəməxsus xüsusiyyətlərindən bəhs edəcəyik. Bildirilir ki, hər bir etnik qrup öz qədim ənənələrini qoruyub saxladığından, xalqın etnogenetik tarixi müxtəlif epik şeir məktəblərinin formalaşmasına mühüm təsir göstərir ki, bunu Xorəzmin epik məktəblərində də aydın görmək mümkündür. .Matyokubov öz pamfletində Xorəzm dastanını Bola Baxşinin verdiyi məlumata əsasən üç dükana ayırmış, folklorşünas S.R.Ruzımbayev də Xorəzm dastanlarına, baxşı məktəblərinə münasibət bildirmiş, oazisdə iki epik şeir ənənəsi mövcuddur. Məqalədə Cənubi və Şimali Xorəzm epik poeziya ənənələrinin təsnifatı əsasında təhlil edilmiş, epos məktəblərinin oxşar və fərqli cəhətləri Xorəzm dastanlarından götürülmüş nümunələrlə sübut edilmişdir. Açar sözlər: dastan, Xorəzmepik məktəbləri, Cənubi Xorəzmepik məktəbi, Şimali Xorəzmepik məktəbi, Xorəzmepik dükanları, yuxarı mağaza, orta mağaza, Oş (Aşağı) mağazası, Xorəzmbaxşı, Bola baxşı, Aşıq Aydınpir
Metanın oksidləşdirici dimerləşmə üsulu ilə etilenin alınması
Authors:   SOCAR STP Master, Ramazan Safarova Shahla
Published: June 2022

Ethylene production is the heaviest in the petrochemical industry. This is ~ 130 million tons / year and is constantly growing by 2-6% per year. Almost all ethylene is produced by pyrolysis of various hydrocarbons. Methane oxidative dimerization (ODM) is an alternative to the traditional process.Various metal-containing catalysts have been used in the oxidative dimerization reactions of methane in industry. The most effective of these have been shown by catalysts containing metals Li2O, PbO, La2O3. As the conversion of methane (XCH4) to olefins increases, the selectivity for hydrocarbons decreases, and in fact the maximum yield has never been higher than 25%. Key words:catalyst, methane, reaction, methane oxidative dimerization (MOD), hydrocarbon, membrane catalyst, carrier Shahla Ramazan Safarova Metanın oksidləşdirici dimerləşmə üsulu ilə etilenin alınması Xülasə Etilen istehsalı neft-kimya sənayesində miqdarına görə ən çox çəkilidir. Bu ~ 130 milyon ton/ildir və daima ildə 2-6% artır. Demək olar ki, bütün etilen müxtəlif karbohidrogen xammalının pirolizi ilə istehsal olunur. Metanın oksidləşdirici dimerləşməsi (ODM) ənənəvi prosesə alternativ bir prosesdir. Sənayedə metanın oksidləşdirici dimerləşməsi reaksiyalarında müxtəlif metal tərkibli katalizatorlardan istifadə edilmişdir. Bunlardan ən effektiv olanları isə Li2O, PbO, La2O3 metalları olan katalizatorlar tərəfindən göstərilmişdir. Metanın (XCH4) olefinlərə çevrilməsinin artması zamanı karbohidrogenlər üçün seçicilik azalır və faktiki olaraq maksimum çıxım heç vaxt 25% -dən yüksək olmamışdır. Açar sözlər: katalizator, metan, reaksiya, metanın oksidləşdirici dimerləşməsi (MOD), karbohidrogen, membran katalizator, daşıyıcı
Teaching the solution of accounting problems at primary schools
Authors:   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti Laborant, Vahid qızı Əkbərova Günel , Nurbala qızı Abdullayeva Zəhra ,   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti müəllim, Zaur qızı İsmayılova Nəzrin ,   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti, Nəcəf qızı Baxşiyeva Nailə ,   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti
Published: June 2022

İbtidai sinif şagirdlərinin, hesab məsələlərinin lazımınca öyrənməsi və onların lazımınca başa düşməsi, araşdırılır. Şagirdlərə həyatda baş verən hadisələrlə bağlı məsələlər verilir və onların həlli üsulları ilə tanış edilir. Tədris prosesi zamanı şagirdin intellektual inkişafında irəliləyiş baş verir. Bu cəhətdən məsələ həlli vacib yer tutur.Şagirdlər hesab əməli nəticəsi ilə komponentləri arasında asılılığı, kəmiyyətlər arasındakı asılılığı öyrənir məsələdə verilənlərlə axtarılan arasında əlaqəni aşkar etmək üçün məsələnin şərtindən istifadə edirlər. Açar sözlər: hesab, həll, həll üsulları, ibtidai sinif, məsələ, məsafə , sürət, zaman Gunel Vahid Akbarova Zahra Nurbala Abdullayeva Nazrin Zaur Ismayilova Naila Najaf Bakhshiyeva Teaching the solution of accounting problems at primary schools Abstract Primary school students' proper study and understanding of arithmetic is investigated. Students are given questions related to life events and are introduced to their solutions. During the learning process, progress is made in the intellectual development of the student. In this regard, the issue is important.Students learn the relationship between the practical result of the calculation and its components, the relationship between the quantities, use the condition of the problem to find the relationship between the data in the problem and the sought. Key words: arithmetic, distance, primary class, problem, solution, solution methods, speed, time
The impact on the heritage of the classical children's literature
Authors:   ADPU nəzdində Azərbaycan Dövlət Pedaqoji Kolleci Müəllim, Adil qızı Kazımova Gülnarə
Published: June 2022

Məqalə uşaq ədəbiyyatına həsr olunub. Məqalədə əsərlər sitatlarla təhlil edilir. Əsərlərin oxşar və fərqli cəhətləri müqayisəli təhlil yolu ilə öyrənilir. Məqalədə qeyd olunur ki, bütün dövrlərdə söz ustadları öz əsərlərində tez-tez klassiklərə müraciət ediblər. Bununla da onlar öz əsərlərini həm məzmun, həm də ideya baxımından zənginləşdirirdilər. Məqalədə uşаq ədəbiyyаtının bаşlıcа хüsusiyyətlərinə toxunulur. Həmçinin uşaq ədəbiyyarının bütün incəlikləri də təhlil edilir. Açar sözlər:müqayisə, təhlil, bədii əsər, iqtibas, şeir, təmsil, məzmun, ideya Gulnara Kazimova The impact on the heritage of the classical children's literature Abstract The article is dedicated to children s literature. The article analyzed the work the way that will draw them to the citation. Studied similar and distinctive features of these products by the comparative analysis. It is noted that at all times the master of words frequently in his works turned to the classics. In this way, they enrich their works both in terms of content and in theory. The article touches on the main features of children s literature. The article analyzes all the subtleties of children s literature. Key words: comparisons, reviews, feature articles, quotes, poetry, fable, content, ideas
Pemberdayaan Remaja dan Orangtua tentang Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan dan Dampak Perkawinan Usia Dini di Kelurahan Bungkutoko, Kecamatan Abeli, Kota Kendari
Authors: Wulandari Hesti , Nurmiaty Nurmiaty , Aisa Sitti , Halijah Halijah
Published: June 2022

Pendewasaan usia perkawinan (PUP) sangat penting digalakkan karena dampaknya sangat kompleks. Data Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak (KPPPA) menunjukkan angka perkawinan anak meningkat pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Tercatat kenaikannya mencapai 24 ribu. Sulawesi Tenggara termasuk dalam 5 besar Provinsi dengan proporsi perempuan berstatus kawin sebelum umur 18 tahun Perkawinan anak/remaja berdampak pada berbagai parameter kependudukan yang telah menjadi pusat perhatian pemerintah saat ini seperti kematian bayi, kematian ibu, perceraian, KDRT dan angka putus sekolah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya remaja dan orangtua tentang pentingnya pendewasaan usia perkawinan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan di Desa Bungkutoko Kecamatan Nambo Kota Kendari dengan metode ceramah tanya jawab, pemberian komik edukasi, pemutaran video dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil evaluasi pretest dan posttes menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, yaitu dari 77,86 menjadi 88,8. Luaran yang dihasilkan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dan orangtua tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan dan dampak perkawinan usia dini.
Pemberian Edukasi dan Praktik Personal Hygiene dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Hidup Sehat Anak Pondok Pesantren Di Konda, Konawe Selatan
Authors: Hadi Indriono , Rosyanti Lilin , Taamu Taamu , Yanthi Dwi
Published: June 2022

Personal hygiene di pondok pesantren Ubay bin Kaab adalah untuk meningkatkan kebersihan diri, meningkatkan derajat kesehatan, mencegah penyakit, terutama pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah setelah diberikannya pendidikan dan praktik personal hygiene dapat meningkatkan perilaku sehat anak di pondok ubay bin kaab, Konda Konawe. Metode yang digunakan adalah persuasif, edukatif dan praktis dengan menggabungkan metode ceramah, audio-vosual, tanya jawab dan praktik. Jumlah sampel adalah 20 siswa laki-laki dan 50 siswa perempuan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan siswa dari (45% menjadi 67,5), kemampuan praktik dari (50% menjadi 72,5%), melalui uji berpasangan, dengan nilai P < 005 terjadi perubahan pengetahuan dan praktik santri pondok pesantren. Kesimpulannya, penting untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan praktik secara teratur di rumah pondok, meningkatkan kebersihan diri dengan melibatkan orang tua, guru di pondok pesantren, pendampingan puskesmas, lembaga pendidikan.
Essentials in saline pharmacology for nasal or respiratory hygiene in times of COVID-19
Authors: Suzy Suzy , Hoste Levi , Vanham Guido
Published: June 2022

Purpose: Nasal irrigation or nebulizing aerosol of isotonic or hypertonic saline is a traditional method for respiratory or nasal care. A recent small study in outpatients with COVID-19 without acute respiratory distress syndrome suggests substantial symptom resolution. We therefore analyzed pharmacological/pharmacodynamic effects of isotonic or hypertonic saline, relevant to SARS- CoV-2 infection and respiratory care.
Methods: Mixed search method.
Results: Due to its wetting properties, saline achieves an improved spreading of alveolar lining fluid and has been shown to reduce bio-aerosols and viral load. Saline provides moisture to respiratory epithelia and gels mucus, promotes ciliary beating, and improves mucociliary clearance. Coronaviruses and SARS-CoV-2 damage ciliated epithelium in the nose and airways. Saline inhibits SARS- CoV-2 replication in Vero cells; possible interactions involve the viral ACE2-entry
mechanism (chloride-dependent ACE2 configuration), furin and 3CLpro (inhibition by NaCl), and the sodium channel ENaC. Saline shifts myeloperoxidase activity in epithelial or phagocytic cells to produce hypochlorous acid. Clinically, nasal or respiratory airway care with saline reduces symptoms of seasonal coronaviruses and other common cold viruses. Its use as aerosol reduces hospitalization rates for bronchiolitis in children. Preliminary data suggest symptom reduction in symptomatic COVID-19 patients if saline is initiated within 48 h of symptom onset.
Conclusions: Saline interacts at various levels relevant to nasal or respiratory hygiene (nasal irrigation, gargling or aerosol). If used from the onset of common cold symptoms, it may represent a useful add-on to first-line interventions for COVID-19. Formal evaluation in mild COVID-19 is desirable as to establish efficacy and optimal treatment regimens.
Risks and Regulation of Cryptocurrency during Pandemic: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Bajaj Keshav , Gochhait Saikat , Pandit Sangeeta , Dalwai Tamanna , Justin Mercia Selva Malar
Published: June 2022

Cryptocurrencies differ from traditional financial assets as they are not governed by any higher authority, have no physical representation, are indefinitely divisible, and are not based on any tangible assets or country. While their popularity and use have surged over the years, they are still subject to an underlying risk. The purpose of this research is to investigate the regulatory approach for cryptocurrencies adopted around the world. To achieve the purpose of this research, extant literature is examined using a systematic literature review. Using a total of 49 Scopus indexed shortlisted articles, the extant literature on the various risks related to cryptocurrency and the regulatory approach adopted for the same was explored. The prior literature was classified into four thematic clusters of the regulatory approach to risks: pandemic, volatility, money laundering and cyber security. The findings suggest the regulations governing cryptocurrency are still at an infancy stage, and it still suffers from the challenge of limited transparency. The pandemic did not have a drastic impact on cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrencies are volatile in reaction to economic policy uncertainty and macroeconomic variables. To the best of the author’s knowledge, this review paper is one of the few contributing to the gaps in the literature on the various risks and their associated regulatory approach to managing cryptocurrency.
An Environmentally Friendly Approach for the Synthesis of Au Nanoparticles Supported Mesoporous Silica for Catalytic Applications
Authors: Guzmán-Cruz Andrés , Paraguay-Delgado F. , Pal Mou
Published: June 2022

Mesoporous silica has received much attention as an attractive support material for metal nanoparticles (NPs) with good dispersion and exceptional stability for various catalytic reactions. However, the lack of synthetic protocols to controlled synthesis of mesoporous silica with high surface area and ideal pore size for supporting metal NPs significantly reduces the catalytic performance and stability of the catalysts. This work reports a facile synthetic route to prepare mesoporous silica-supported Au NPs (Au/SiO2) for efficient catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol. An environmentally friendly synthetic route was exploited to prepare mesoporous silica using deep eutectic solvent (DES) derived from choline chloride/urea as an efficient solvent and template in solvothermal reaction. The mesoporous silica was first functionalized with –NH2 groups, and subsequently, Au NPs with an average size of 10 nm were deposited onto the mesoporous silica matrix. Owing to the strong interaction of supported Au NPs with the mesoporous silica support, the resultant composite exhibited excellent catalytic performance towards the reduction of 4-NP to 4-aminophenol with a rate constant of Kapp= 3.04 x10-1 min-1 and exceptionally high stability compared to bare mesoporous silica catalyst. The current green approach to fabricating mesoporous silica and Au/SiO2 catalysts holds great promise since it is a much cheaper and environmentally friendly method for large-scale fabrication of other supported catalysts for different catalytic reactions.
Implementing the CEFR at a Vietnamese university - General English language teachers' perceptions
Authors:   University of Foreign Languages, Hue University, Hai Le Thi Thanh
Published: June 2022

This paper reports preliminary findings regarding English language teachers’ perceptions of the top-down implementation of the CEFR for non-English major students at a university in Vietnam. The study follows a mixed method sequential design with the data being collected by means of questionnaire and interview. The findings have shown that General English (GE) language teachers have a sound understanding of the CEFR’s values, think positively about its readiness and have relatively good awareness around the necessity for its implementation. Yet they express major concerns about the work and tasks involved in the CEFR implementation process. The most frequently cited reasons are associated with time constraints, limited access to relevant teaching materials and the tremendous gap between students’ admission levels of proficiency and the expected CEFR-based learning outcomes. Relevant suggestions are drawn out with the hope of improving the process of implementing the CEFR in a specific context and facilitating fruitful educational changes to take place.
TECHNOLOGY OF REPAIR OF PRESS MOLDS FOR PRODUCTION OF MACHINE PARTS FROM STEEL COILS, ALUMINUM ALLOYS
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Department Of Mechanical Engineering And Automation, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, Fergana, Uzbekistan, Tadjikuziyev R.M.
Published: June 2022

The article provides knowledge and skills on the rational use of equipment of machine tools, a single system of pre-scheduled repairs to extend the service life of metal cutting machines, an inspection of machines, wear of parts and components and modern methods of their restoration, the formation of appropriate knowledge, skills and competencies. In particular, at present, the enterprises producing parts for the local automotive industry, operating in the regions of the Republic, produce products on large press tandem lines and small press machines. Thousands of expensive press moulds are imported from the world's largest machine-building companies, and their maintenance and repair processes are very expensive for localized companies. If there are small defects, problems or repairs in the parts of the press moulds, it is necessary to carry out urgent repair of the mould with the participation of the enterprise and the main manufacturer. There is a solution to the problem of forming the current and capital repairs of small and large press-moulding equipment, the restoration and production of parts and other elements.
THE ROLE OF ENZYMES IN CHEESE PRODUCTION
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy (Phd) In Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Andijan Institute Of Agriculture And Agrotechnology, Andijan, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Bakhtiyorbekovich Yulchiev Aslbek , Maftuna Abdukhalimova ,   Master's Degree Student, Andijan Institute Of Agriculture And Agrotechnology, Andijan, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Dildora Islomova ,   Master's Degree Student, Andijan Institute Of Agriculture And Agrotechnology, Andijan, Republic Of Uzbekistan
Published: June 2022

This article presents the results of studies on the importance of the fermentation process in cheese production, the type of enzyme, and the effect of the amount of enzyme on the yield of finished cheese after pressing. The article mainly provides information on the effect of three enzymes Fromase 220 TL, Lot F6073, DSM Food Specialties, SG -50 and Maxiren 1800, Lot R 5664, DSM Food Specialties on the amount of finished cheese at the output, including the same amount of enzymes in the amount of 1 .25 g per 100 kg of the mass of the mixture.
THE SMART RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, INCLUDING WATER-ENERGY-FOOD COMMODITIES, IS FUNDAMENT FOR PREVENTING HEALTH PROBLEMS
Authors:   Student Of Tashkent State University Of Economics, Uzbekistan, Bakhtiyorov Akhmadbek
Published: June 2022

The following article is focused on the today’s issue of Central Asia in terms of mismanagement of natural resources which, especially water-energy-food as well as the health problem in Uzbekistan that has been enlarging over the past several years. Therefore, any problem that relates to the environment of the Earth should be solved as quickly as possible on a daily basis.
LEVELS OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN CAPITAL
Authors:   Master’s Student Karshi State University, Uzbekistan, Ruzikulov Samariddin Z.
Published: June 2022

The study of factors related to the formation of human capital requires the division into groups according to certain aspects: socio-demographic, institutional, integration, socio-psychological, environmental, economic, industrial, demographic, socio-economic. Human capital should be considered at the national, regional, sectoral level, as well as at the enterprise and individual level.
Peşin Hüküm Suçlarının Kaynağı Olarak Medya
Authors: YEL Ali Murat
Published: June 2022

Marmara Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Radyo, Televizyon ve Sinema Bölümü öğretim üyesi Prof. Dr. Ali Murat Yel'in TRT Akademi Dergisi'nin "Medyada Nefret Söylemi" temalı sayısı için kaleme almış olduğu değerlendirme yazısıdır.
The application of neural networks for the life-cycle analysis of road and rail rolling stock during the operational phase
Authors:   Department of Automotive Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Regulski Paweł , Abramek Karol F.
Published: June 2022

The aim of this article is to assess the possibility of using neural networks to analyse the life cycle of rolling stock in the operational phase by selecting the number of rolling stock sets and rail using the example of public transport in the Szczecin agglomeration. The research was conducted in September 2019 and June 2020. It included the number of tram and bus rolling stock sets on individual public transport lines based on data from the Central Public Transport Management System in the Szczecin agglomeration. The research, which was based on comparative analyses of individual types of rolling stock and their technical and economic data, took into account the life-cycle assessment criteria associated with the operation of vehicles in relation to the number of rolling stock sets. The use of neural networks on the example of the city of Szczecin for the purpose of life-cycle analysis, can make a significant contribution to creating a decision model for the improvement of public transport in cities with various types of public transport vehicles.
Communication and Managerial Competencies Needed for Successful Entrepreneurship by Female Polytechnic Students as Perceived by Stakeholders in South Western Nigeria
Authors: Umoru Titus. A. , Ademiluyi Abosede B.
Published: June 2022

The study investigated communication and managerial competencies needed for successful entrepreneurship as perceived by stakeholders in south western Nigeria. The researchers employed mixed method design involving the use of qualitative technique within a dominant quantitative design. Two research questions and two hypotheses guided the study. The population consisted of registered female entrepreneurs, female Office Technology and Management students and lecturers in public polytechnics in southwestern Nigeria. The instrument for quantitative data collection was a questionnaire while a semi structured interview was used to collect qualitative information for the study. The instrument was administered with the assistance of six research assistants. Quantitative data was analyzed with percentage, mean rating, standard deviation, ANOVA and t-test while the qualitative data was analyzed with content analysis. The result of the study showed that there are gender sensitive communication competencies and gender specific managerial competencies which female polytechnic undergraduates must master if they are to prosper in the patriarchal business environment of southwestern Nigeria. Based on these findings, the study recommended the incorporation of gender specific items in the entrepreneurship curricula of polytechnic female students.
IN VITRO ANALYSIS OF ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN POLYHERBAL PLANT EXTRACT
Authors:   Student, Department of Biotechnology, VSB Engineering College, Karur-639111. Tamil Nadu, India, SASIDHARAN M
Published: June 2022

Most plants are considered to prevent free radicals associated damages by numerous ways including direct scavenging of free radicals and inhibition of enzymes involved in free radical production. The aim of the present study was to examine the antioxidant activities of the hexane from polyherbal plants of Carica papaya, Punica granatum, Catharanthus roseus and Cympbopogan citratus which is long been known to be a very important source of pharmaceutical. Different concentrations of polyherbal extract was tested for anti-oxidant properties using hydrogen peroxide assay. Similarly, the free radical scavenging activity was determined by DPPH assay. The results showed that the polyherbal extract showed a strong inhibition value at IC50 of concentration of 170.7 μg/ml, 229.57 μg/ml. This study provides evidence that the polyherbal formulation possesses a strong antioxidant activity. Therefore, it might be beneficial as medicinal plant as an antioxidant and anticancer nutraceutical and pharmaceutical sources. Keywords: Antioxidant activity, DPPH assay, Hexane, Hydrogen peroxide assay
Spatial Analysis of Soil Loss Estimation in the Raichur District is part of Krishna River, Peninsular India using Geospatial Technology
Authors:   Department of Applied Geology, Vijayanagara Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Ballari, Karnataka, Hatti Basavaraj , Ibomcha Singh Laishram ,   Department of Applied Geology, Vijayanagara Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Ballari, Karnataka
Published: June 2022

A spatial technique is essential for proper utilization and soil preservation management often requires estimates of soil loss at a provincial scale. With the advent of powerful and high-speed personal computers, efficient techniques for soil loss estimation have evolved, of which geoinformatics technology are of great significance. A geospatial analysis was carried out to know the soil loss calculations in the Krishna River in part of Raichur district, Karnataka. An analytical representation such as Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) and its following Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) are useful tools to produce the quantitative calculate about the essential for controlling management approach. Spatial data layers including, rainfall erosivity (R), soil erodability (K), slope length and steepness (LS), cover management (C) and conservation practice (P) factors were computed to estimate the average annual soil loss of the study area. The average estimated soil loss rate for the study area was found as 18.61 t.ha-1.yr-1. Further, the estimation of soil erosion rate was classified into four severity classes are namely as slight, moderate, severe and extremely severe. About, 70% (5870.20 km2) and 14.33% (1201.71 km2) of the study area falls under slight and moderate respectively potential soil loss in the study area. Approximately 983.68 km2 area accounting for 11.73% of the study area falls under severe and extremely severe potential soil loss region cover an area of 330.41 km2 accounting for 3.94% of the total study area. The based on outcome of the results, finally it is concluded that the spatial technology are very efficient and useful for the soil loss estimation. Keywords: Erosion; Geology; Geospatial; Slope; Soil;
Pupils' attitudes to formative assessment in sciences class
Authors: Đurinić Amadea , Hraste Ines , Kolak Ante
Published: June 2022

This paper discusses formative assessment in Sciences class, which integrates the knowledge of natural and social sciences. In formative assessment there are two different assessment processes – assessment for learning and assessment as learning. Both approaches value the idea of students’ individual progress, and they have a pedocentric orientation. The paper focuses on assessment techniques used in class, which is operationalised in the empirical section of the paper. We established a hierarchical structure of offered techniques according to the criterium of usefulness. The students expressed their views on the process of self-evaluation and peer-evaluation in four dimensions (liking, difficulty, help with learning and discomfort). The approach to research is quantitative. The results show that the techniques we can find at the bottom of the hierarchy are the techniques which require a more complex cognitive deliberation. There is a positive attitude towards self-evaluation and peer-evaluation. In establishing the difference between attitudes in the dimension of help with learning there is a lack of recognition of the potential of peer-evaluation. This paper confirms the importance of formative assessment and points to the need for further research.
The popularity of students within the classroom in relation to school achievement, intelligence and teacher assessment
Authors: Marasović Dundić Mara , Pleić Neda
Published: June 2022

This research examines how the popularity of students in elementary school is related to school success, intelligence, and teacher assessments of student abilities. The study was conducted on a sample of 412 students from 1st to 8th grade of Elementary School Visoka in Split. Methods used in the study were progressive matrices, teacher assessments on the PROFNAD scale and a sociometric questionnaire. This research shows that more popular students have higher school achievement, higher intellectual abilities, and teachers rate their abilities higher, especially managerial ones. Most students are isolated. At biggest risk are the controversial and rejected ones. There are no gender differences in intelligence, school success, but teachers rate girls ’artistic abilities higher. Boys are more often rejected, while girls are more often isolated. Research of this kind is useful within the school itself because it leaves the possibility of interventions to improve the social status of isolated, rejected and controversial students.
Adultized child of early and preschool age in the modern concept of upbringing and education
Authors: Pintar Željka
Published: June 2022

The paper deals with an image of a modern child of early and preschool age in the context of current pedagogical paradigm. Modern society, interested in improving its economic system through knowledge, has a specific interest in the upbringing and education of individuals. The modern pedagogical concept of knowledge society is based on the theory of learning – constructivism. Accordingly, a child is predominantly understood as the one who learns while establishing partnerships with adults. A child is given a specific responsibility for his own developmental well-being, he is adultized. The modern approach to the child, which is based on the sociological concept of his rights, neglects the views of psychological discourse which considers his developmental needs, which consequently reflects on the character of the modern educational relationship and leads to a crisis of upbringing. This paper discusses the specific impact of modern pedagogical starting points, such as the one on equal partnership between child and educator, child as an autonomous subject or space as the third educator, on certain aspects of development of adultized early and preschool children. The paper points out the importance of conceptual redefining, instead of rejecting, the concept of upbringing as a central subject of pedagogical science.
Figurative meanings of lexemes in classroom teaching of lexis
Authors: Boras Marinela
Published: June 2022

The aim of this paper is to analyse figurative meanings of lexemes from a cognitive linguistic perspective. The analysis was conducted to compare figurative meanings of the lexeme “face” in English with their Croatian equivalents in order to support the claim that the meanings are motivated by conceptual metaphor, general conventional knowledge and metonymy across languages. The total of examples provides a basis for some generalizations to be made regarding similarities and differences between the realizations of abstract concepts which can be used in teaching lexis in English as a foreign language. This research has shown that this kind of approach is one of the most effective in teaching foreign languages.
Effects of music-rhythmic stimulation program on certain motor abilities of children with hearing impairment
Authors: Hadžihasanović Ivana , Čaušević Merima , Mahmutović Indira
Published: June 2022

Certain research on the development of motor skills of children with hearing impairment shows that their abilities are not age-appropriate, although they have the same basis for development as hearing children. Education of children with hearing impairments is predominantly focused on hearing and speech rehabilitation, while activities related to music and sports are mostly neglected. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of musical-rhythmic stimulation on the development of selected motor skills of children with hearing impairment aged six to fifteen. For this purpose, a special music and dance program of workshops for 26 children with hearing impairments (12 boys and 14 girls) was created for the period of four and a half months. At the beginning of the program implementation, the initial measurement of body coordination and speed of movement was performed, and the final measurement through five standardized tests at the end. The paired samples t-test was used to analyze the effects of applied musical-rhythmic and dance stimulations. The results of the research indicated certain statistically significant differences in the ability to coordinate the body and speed of movement, i.e. that the program of music and dance workshops has a positive effect on the development of selected motor skills in children with hearing impairment.
PROVIDING NON-STATE SOCIAL PROTECTION THROUGH THE GHANA COVID-19 PRIVATE SECTOR FUND
Authors: Baah Richmond
Published: June 2022

The research aims to: (a) identify the types of non-state social protection services the Ghana COVID-19 Pri-vate Sector Fund provides; and (b) assess the extent to which the Fund is a catalyst for creating impactful shared value. Methodology: Content analysis and semi-structured interviews were performed. Conclusions: To a reasonable degree, the Fund meets the principles of impactful initiatives for creating shared value in society. The study recommends that the shared value concept should be delineated and added as the sixth principle for impactful initiatives.
MODELING GHRM, GREEN HUMAN CAPITAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE; MODERATING ROLE OF PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL ATTITUDE
Authors: Shoaib Muhammad , Nawal Ayesha , Zámečník Roman , Korsakienė Renata , Rehman Asad Ur
Published: June 2022

In the world’s era of global warming, organizations are under intensive pressure to reduce industrial waste, minimize carbon emissions, and general demand for more responsible work practices to manage a suitable environ-ment. Therefore, the study aims to examine the connection between GHRM, green capital, and environmental per-formance and moderate the role of a pro-environmental attitude. The population of this study is based on the phar-maceutical manufacturing sector in Pakistan. It includes top and middle management (i.e., CEOs, Directors, General Managers, HR, Operations, Logistics, and Supply Chain Managers of pharmaceutical manufacturing firms). The sam-ple selection assumes that they are aware of the practices and know the subject matter of the study. Therefore, the clus-ter random sampling technique was used for sample selection. In total, 525 questionnaires were distributed and 347 were the final unit of analysis for this study. The results reveal that GHRM and green capital positively and significantly affect GSCM and environmental performance. Moreover, it was revealed that the pro-environmental attitude moder-ates the relationship between GHRM, green capital, and environmental performance. So, this study contributes to the available literature on GHRM, green capital, and environmental performance. This study provides policymakers and managers with guidelines to pay attention to environmental performance. Hence, the findings support direct and indi-rect hypotheses with various theoretical and managerial implications for management and policymakers to ensure the contributing factors of environmental performance.