bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Passcode: Viajeras. Género, fuga y frontera en la literatura argentina
Authors: Néspolo Jimena
Published: November 2018

The travel narrative written by women is offered as a rich corpus because it allows us to observe the processes of legitimation that underlie Argentina’s literary modernity without obliterating the “sarmientino” civilization/barbarism conflict. In this presentation is analysed a pioneering text, Recuerdos de viaje (1882) by Eduarda Mansilla, in dialogue with other works in order to demonstrate the way in which these writings exceed the standard of their time by plotting a system of fugue/s (fugue from domestic space, escape from the sex-gender system and fugue from oneself in the order of the imaginary).
ILGIN KÖMÜRLERİNİN TERMOGRAVİMETRİK ANALİZ YÖNTEMİ İLE GAZLAŞMA ÖZELLİKLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Çınar İbrahim , Altun Mustafa
Published: November 2018

Kömür oluşumu itibariyle heterojen bir yapıya sahiptir. Bundan dolayı kömürün gazlaşmasınıetkileyen birçok etken vardır. Isıl analiz kömürün gazlaşma özelliklerinin belirlenmesinde ve buetkenlerin kömürün gazlaşma özellikleri üzerindeki etkilerinin incelenmesinde en iyi yöntemlerdenbirisidir. Bu çalışmada Ilgın kömürlerinden alınan numunelerle belirlenen sıcaklıklarda dönüşümsüreleri ve gazlaşma hızları termogravimetrik analiz yöntemiyle belirlenmiş sıcaklığın bu faktörlerüzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Ilgın kömürleri 700°C, 750°C, 800°C ve 850°C sıcaklıklardaCO2 atmosferinde termogravimetrik analiz cihazı kullanılarak gazlaştırılmış dönüşüm oranları vegazlaşma hızları incelenmiş ve numuneler arasında karşılaştırmalar yapılmıştır. Ilgın kömürünün800°C sıcaklıkta diğer sıcaklıklara göre daha kısa sürede dönüşümünün tamamlandığıgörülmüştür.
ISPARTA ÇANAKLI CEVHERİNDEN SÜLFÜRİK ASİT LİÇİ İLE NTE EKSTRAKSİYONUNUN DENEYSEL TASARIMI
Authors: Kurşun İlgin , Terzi Mert
Published: November 2018

Bu çalışmada, Isparta Çanaklı yöresine ait nadir toprak elementleri (NTE) içeren ayrışmışpiroklastik cevherden sülfürik asitli ortamda farklı liç koşullarında NTE çözünme verimleriincelenmiştir. Deneylerde 2n faktöriyel tasarımı ve Yates deneysel düzen tekniği kullanılmış olup,liç işlemlerinde asit konsantrasyonu, çözündürme süresi ve pülp sıcaklığı temel değişkenlerolarak seçilmiştir. Deneylerde en iyi sonuçlar 5M H2SO4 konsantrasyonu, 5 saat liç süresi ve100oC pülp sıcaklığı şartlarında elde edilmiş ve toplam NTE (TNTE), hafif NTE (HNTE), ağır NTE(ANTE), Ce, La ve Nd çözünme verimleri sırasıyla %65,34, %61,80, %65,22, %66,09, %66,86ve %68,38 olmuştur. ANOVA analizi ile etken olduğu belirlenen parametreler için Minitab yazılımıkullanılarak modeller oluşturulmuş ve deneysel sonuçlar ile modelden elde edilen teorik sonuçlararasında korelasyon analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. TNTE, HNTE, ANTE, Ce, La ve Nd çözünmeverimleri için deneysel ve teorik sonuçlar arasındaki korelasyon katsayısı (R2) sırasıyla 0,7933,0,7721, 0,9323, 0,6700, 0,8312 ve 0,8183 olarak hesaplanmıştır.
Hubungan Personal Higiene dengan Kejadian Infeksi Cacing Soil Transmitted Helminth pada Petani di Desa Besuk Kecamatan Gurah Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2018
Authors: Nugraheni Reny , Wardani Siska Kusuma , Imun M.
Published: November 2018

Infeksi kecacingan yang disebabkan oleh Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia. Dalam melakukan pekerjaannya petani  seringkali tidak memakai alas kaki dan tanpa menggunakan sarung tangan.   Keadaan yang seperti itu dapat mempermudah timbulnya kecacingan pada petani.

Mengetahui hubungan antara personal higiene dengan kejadian infeksi ‘Soil Transmitted Helminth’ pada petani di Desa Besuk Kecamatan Gurah Kabupaten Kediri”

Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah metode survei analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam.

Berdasarkan wawancara dan observasi langsung yang dilakukan di desa Besuk, bahwa Personal Higiene Petani Desa Besuk adalah tidak baik sebanyak 58 responden (96,67%), dan petani yang positif  terinfeksi sebanyak 57 responden (95%). Hasil uji Fisher menunjukkan P=0,002 (P<0,05), artinya ada hubungan antara personal higiene dengan infeksi cacing Soil Transmitted Helmint.

Sehingga penting bagi petani untuk menjaga personal higiene terutama setelah bekerja dan sebelum makan dengan cara mencuci tangan dan kaki.
Spatial variability of late Holocene and 20th century sea-level rise along the Atlantic coast of the United States
Authors: Engelhart Simon , Horton Benjamin , Douglas Bruce , Peltier W. , Tornqvist Torbjorn
Published: November 2018

Accurate estimates of global sea-level rise in the pre-satellite era provide a context for 21stcentury sea-level predictions, but the use of tide-gauge records is complicated by the contributions from changes in land level due to glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA). We have constructed a rigorous quality-controlled database of late Holocene sea-level indices from the U.S. Atlantic coast, exhibiting subsidence rates of <0.8 mm a–1 in Maine, increasing to rates of 1.7 mm a–1 in Delaware, and a return to rates <0.9 mm a–1 in the Carolinas. This pattern can be attributed to ongoing GIA due to the demise of the Laurentide Ice Sheet. Our data allow us to define the geometry of the associated collapsing proglacial forebulge with a level of resolution unmatched by any other currently available method. The corresponding rates of relative sea-level rise serve as background rates on which future sea-level rise must be superimposed. We further employ the geological data to remove the GIA component from tide-gauge records to estimate a mean 20th century sea-level rise rate for the U.S. Atlantic coast of 1.8 ± 0.2 mm a–1, similar to the global average. However, we find a distinct spatial trend in the rate of 20th century sea-level rise, increasing from Maine to South Carolina. This is the first evidence of this phenomenon from observational data alone. We suggest this may be related to the melting of the Greenland ice sheet and/or ocean steric effects.
Explanatory sequential research designs on autopilot: Using R Markdown to increase research and evaluation efficiency
Authors: Froehlich Dominik Emanuel
Published: November 2018

In this paper, we show how automation on the side of the quantitative strand of research may help to alleviate this issue. For that purpose, we focus on explanatory sequential designs, where a quantitative strand of research is followed by a qualitative strand of research (Creswell, 2009). This is a common research design found in MMMR where quantitative results are further explained using qualitative methods (Schoonenboom, Johnson, & Froehlich, 2018). For instance, a survey may be followed by in-depth interviews with individuals from the survey population to help with contextualizing and interpreting the results. We report how R Markdown, a tool for report automation based on R (Froehlich, 2018b; Xie, 2013), may be used to increase research efficiency when applying such designs. We strongly believe that the quantitative strands of explanatory sequential designs lend themselves to such automation in order to free up resources for the (often labor intensive) qualitative strand. Next to increasing research efficiency, this measure is also helpful in aiding practitioners that do want to apply scientific methods, but do not possess the necessary in-depth knowledge about (quantitative) research methods.
Exploring Barriers to Researching the Economics of Municipal Policing
Authors: Sytsma Victoria A. , Laming Erick
Published: November 2018

Using Ontario municipal expenditure and access to various technologies as an entry point, this article identifies several barriers to and limitations of studying the economics of policing in Canada. We explore several data sources, including the Police Administration Survey, Statistics Canada Census Program, the Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, and municipal and First Nations police service annual reports. We conclude that in an era of evidence-based policing, Canadian researchers and practitioners are unable to explore capital expenditure in any meaningful way because of restrictions on accessing detailed equipment information, as well as limitations of the existing Police Administration Survey. Further, several challenges are associated with identifying land area of jurisdiction and size of population served by municipal police services. Such challenges are heightened in those jurisdictions served by First Nations services.
Implementasi Awal Sistem Manajemen Keamanan Informasi pada UKM Menggunakan Kontrol ISO/IEC 27002
Authors: Fauzi Rokhman
Published: November 2018

Informasi merupakan aset organisasi yang harus dilindungi keamanannya. Sistem manajemen keamanan informasi diimplementasikan untuk melindungi aset informasi dari berbagai ancaman untuk menjamin kelangsungan usaha, meminimalisasi kerusakan akibat terjadinya ancaman, mempercepat kembalinya investasi, dan peluang usaha. Pada penelitian ini, standar internasional ISO/IEC 27001 dan analisis risiko metode OCTAVE-S digunakan dalam perancangan sistem manajemen keamanan informasi di salah satu perusahaan yang merupakan sebuah Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) yang bergerak di bidang engineering services. Sesuai dengan kondisi perusahaan, analisis risiko dilakukan menggunakan metode OCTAVE-S. Implementasi awal sistem manajemen keamanan informasi dilakukan menggunakan kontrol-kontrol pada ISO/IEC 27002. Prioritas utama hasil implementasi adalah penyusunan kebijakan dan prosedur serta peningkatan kesadaran keamanan informasi.
Remote rendering control using
Python scripts and Dropbox technology
Authors: Bernik Andrija , Galetic Dinko
Published: November 2018

The process of rendering a 3D animation often takes a very long time to complete. In situations where it would take several hours or even many days, it is inconvenient to spend that time near the rendering computer in order to control and oversee the process. Through the work with 3D computer graphic technologies, the authors realized that there is no simple solution on the market that facilitates the monitoring of the remote computer that is running the rendering process. This paper deals with developing a system to enable those tasks to be done from a remote computer or any mobile device. The developed proof-of-concept system consists of two Python programs communicating over the Dropbox service and a computer that is running the Autodesk Maya software.
Данило Романович у радянській історичній уяві: князь чи король
Authors: Khrystan Nazarii
Published: November 2018

Стаття присвячена радянській формі пригадування образу Данила Романовича як одного із “місць” української культурної пам’яті. Автор зосереджує свою увагу на середньовічній практиці сприйняття титулу Данила як “RexRuthenorum”.  Простежує ідеологічну трансформацію використання образу короля та його заперечення у радянській історичній політиці. Особливий акцент зосереджено на усвідомленні стійкого штампу про “князя Данила Галицького” та його впровадження у суспільну свідомість певною системою образів.
Johann Gottlieb Walter (1734-1818) and the technical preparation of bones in an anatomical cabinet in the late eighteenth and nineteenth century
Authors: Monza Francesca , Badino Paolo , Licata Marta
Published: November 2018

This study aims to analyze Johann Gottlieb Walter’s biography (1734-1818), a German physician that specialized in human anatomy, who received an award of the Göttingen Royal Academy of Sciences. Here, we describe his technique of preparing bones for educational purposes through the comparison of other widely used techniques. The article also focuses on the great historical, scientific and didactic values of the anatomical preparations. In Europe during the eighteenth century the activity of some anatomists and physiologists, who were dedicated to the realization of anatomical preparations, testified the progress of medicine in the study of the human body, fundamental knowledge for physician training.
Rhazes, a pioneer in contribution to trials in medical practice
Authors: Ghaffari Farzaneh , Naseri Mohsen , Jafari Hajati Razieh , Zargaran Arman
Published: November 2018

Medical history explains that Persian physicians used scientific methods based on clinical experiences and observations for treatment from pre-Islamic time (before 637 AD) and centuries later (in the Islamic era). Rhazes was one of the Persian physicians acknowledged as a pharmacist, chemist and prominent scientific writer on various subjects of medicine and philosophy. In this study, we aimed to investigate clinical experiences, as well as the ethical and critical views of Rhazes in medical practice. Rhazes promoted ethics in the medical profession. He expressed critical key points about ancient written texts. He broke ancient physicians’ taboos in medical theories and evaluated them based on his own experiences. He designed animal and preclinical evaluations for his theories and also performed the first clinical trials with control groups in the history. His critical views about medical sciences as well as his beliefs in experiments resulted in many medical, chemical and pharmaceutical findings. Therefore, in history, he can be considered as the pioneer in using trials and experiments for approving medical methods.
La medicina del rinascimento e la scoperta della circolazione minore
Authors: Bragazzi Nicola Luigi , Raffi Alessandro , Siri Anna , Tornali Cristina , Martini Mariano
Published: November 2018

Michael Servetus (1511-1553) was a humanist, physician and theologian. He studied the Bible and was also interested in science, astrology, meteorology, scholastic philosophy, geography, law, anatomy and mathematics. Michael Servetus developed a considerable knowledge of the classical languages (Latin, Greek and Hebrew), which he will use a lot for his studies during his lifetime. After early studies at home and then in the school of the convent of Mount- Aragón, in 1524, Servetus was working for two years for Juan de Quintana de Mallorca, a doctor at the Sorbonne in Paris, Franciscan and a prominent member of the Cortes of Aragon. At first, he seemed to be destined for the priesthood, but then, at the age of seventeen, in 1528, Servetus began studying law at the prestigious University of Law of Toulouse. He abandoned the law school after only a year, because in 1529 he was invited by Quintana, who in the meantime became a personal confessor of the Emperor Charles V. He is recognized as the first physician – at least in Europe – to have discovered and described the pulmonary circulation or lesser circulation. For his anti-Trinitarian views, he was arrested, tried and burned at the stake in Champel, a suburb of Geneva. Servetus represents a profound innovator, both in theology and medicine, a martyr and a giant of the free thought.
Devastating epidemics in recent ages Greek populations
Authors: Kotsiou Antonia , Michalaki Vasiliki , Anagnostopoulou Helen N.
Published: November 2018

In the recent Greek ages the most devastating epidemics were plague, smallpox, leprosy and cholera. In 1816 plague struck the Ionian and Aegean Islands, mainland Greece, Constantinople and Smyrna. The Venetians ruling the Ionian Islands effectively combated plague in contrast to the Ottomans ruling all other regions. In 1922, plague appeared in Patras refugees who were expelled by the Turks from Smyrna and Asia Minor. Inoculation against smallpox was first performed in Thessaly by the Greek women, and the Greek doctors Emmanouel Timonis (1713, Oxford) and Jakovos Pylarinos (1715, Venice) made relevant scientific publications. The first leper colony opened in Chios Island. In Crete, Spinalonga was transformed into a leper island, which following the Independence War against Turkish occupation and the unification of Crete with Greece in 1913, was classified as an International Leper Hospital. Cholera struck Greece in 1853-1854 brought by the French troops during the Crimean War, and again during the Balkan Wars (1912-13) when the Bulgarian troops brought cholera to northern Greece. Due to successive wars, medical assistance was not always available, so desperate people turned many times to religion through processions in honor of local saints, for their salvation in epidemics.
Intermediate Results Materialization Selection and Format for Data-Intensive Flows
Authors: Munir Rana Faisal , Nadal Sergi , Romero Oscar , Abelló Alberto , Jovanovic Petar , Thiele Maik , Lehner Wolfgang
Published: November 2018

Data-intensive flows deploy a variety of complex data transformations to build information pipelines from data sources to different end users. As data are processed, these workflows generate large intermediate results, typically pipelined from one operator to the following ones. Materializing intermediate results, shared among multiple flows, brings benefits not only in terms of performance but also in resource usage and consistency. Similar ideas have been proposed in the context of data warehouses, which are studied under the materialized view selection problem. With the rise of Big Data systems, new challenges emerge due to new quality metrics captured by service level agreements which must be taken into account. Moreover, the way such results are stored must be reconsidered, as different data layouts can be used to reduce the I/O cost. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for automatic selection of multi-objective materialization of intermediate results in data-intensive flows, which can tackle multiple and conflicting quality objectives. In addition, our approach chooses the optimal storage data format for selected materialized intermediate results based on subsequent access patterns. The experimental results show that our approach provides 40% better average speedup with respect to the current state-of-the-art, as well as an improvement on disk access time of 18% as compared to fixed format solutions.
Maximum Flows in Planar Dynamic Networks with Lower Bounds
Authors: Schiopu Camelia , Ciurea Eleonor
Published: November 2018

This article states and solves the maximum flow in directed (1, n) planar dynamic networks with lower bounds. We present the case when the planar dynamic network is stationary. Finally, we present an example for this problem.
A Simple Butterfly Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm with the Fitness-based Adaptive Inertia Weight and the Opposition-based Learning Average Elite Strategy
Authors: Tong Lyuyang , Dong Minggang , Ai Bing , Jing Chao
Published: November 2018

Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is a population-based stochastic optimization technique that can be applied to solve optimization problems. However, there are some defects for PSO, such as easily trapping into local optimum, slow velocity of convergence. This paper presents the simple butterfly particle swarm optimization algorithm with the fitness-based adaptive inertia weight and the opposition-based learning average elite strategy (SBPSO) to accelerate convergence speed and jump out of local optimum. SBPSO has the advantages of the simple butterfly particle swarm optimizer to increase the probability of finding the global optimum in the course of searching. Moreover, SBPSO benefits from the simple particle swarm (sPSO) to accelerate convergence speed. Furthermore, SBPSO adopts the opposition-based learning average elite to enhance the diversity of the particles in order to jump out of local optimum. Additionally, SBPSO generates the fitness-based adaptive inertia weight ω to adapt to the evolution process. Eventually, SBPSO presents a approach of random mutation location to enhance the diversity of the population in case of the position out of range. Experiments have been conducted with eleven benchmark optimization functions. The results have demonstrated that SBPSO outperforms than that of the other five recent proposed PSO in obtaining the global optimum and accelerating the velocity of convergence.
Is the European Union an Energy Actor in Relations with Selected Sub-Saharan African Countries?
Authors: Tichý Lukáš , Prouza Jan
Published: November 2018

The main aim of the article is to analyze the EU energy relations withseveral current (Angola, Gabon and Nigeria) and potential energy suppliers(Mozambique, Tanzania and Kenya) in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2007-2017,with an emphasis on the potential for energy security enhancement. Thepurpose of the article is to find out if the EU is perceived in Sub-SaharanAfrica as an indispensable actor of the international energy relations, orwhether these energy relations are still the domain of individual EUMember States. At the same time, the article further analyzes the goals,interests and tools that the EU is pursuing and using in its energy policytowards Sub-Saharan Africa. The article uses the concept of a modified formof the EU's external energy actorness based on three criteria: (1) theperception of the actor by a third party, (2) the policy goals and interests,and (3) the resources and policy tools.
Logic, truth, and metaphysics: from Leibniz to Heidegger
Authors: Duong Dung Ngoc
Published: November 2018

This essay explores the ontological foundations of logic and truth from Heidegger’s philosophical perspective. It focuses, in particulat, on Heidegger’s interpretation of Leibniz’s theory of judgment. This case study aims at looking back at the history of philosophy from Heidegger’s position on truth understood as unconcealment or disclosure (aletheia).
Diplomacy of the Republic of Vietnam under Ngo Dinh Diem’s regime (1955-1963)
Authors: Tran Tien Nam
Published: November 2018

The Republic of Vietnam was officially founded in 1955 under the absolute leadership of Ngo Dinh Diem. In the period from 1955 to 1963, the foreign policy of the Republic of Vietnam focused mainly on anti-Communist mission as a pioneering country in anti- Communist coalition of the U.S support behind. During its deployment, the Ngo Dinh Diem government initially attained certain achievements in diplomatic activities, building relationships with many countries in the Capitalist Bloc, establishing an anti-Communist network under U.S leadership. In general, the Diem government’s diplomacy was only the implement of the U.S foreign policy which has been established for the new U.S colonial government in the South of Vietnam. Starting in 1960, the Ngo Dinh Diem government was against the direction of the U.S that led to the U.S decision of willingness to accept the coup of the Saigon Military Forces (Republic of Vietnam Military Forces) that overthrew Ngo Dinh Diem (11/01/1963).
Cultural environment and the new face of Southern Vietnam culture
Authors: Ly Hieu Tung
Published: November 2018

From the perspectives of cultural geography, systematic approach, and ethnolinguistics, the paper examines the impact of two factors of natural geography and cultural exchanges on the change of Vietnam traditional culture in Southern Vietnam. Natural geographic diversity, in collaboration with the dominant influence of Vietnamese culture, has developed here the tradition of plain culture parallel with sea culture. Vibrant cultural exchange has made a profound cultural transformation of all ethnic groups here, including Vietnamese culture. Therefore, in order to properly understand, correctly interpret the formation, change of ethnic cultures and region culture in Southern Vietnam,first of all we need to consider the impact of the two factors on subjects of ethnic cultures and their cultural activities here.
Improvement of analysis of seasonal change of danger risk with consideration of the effect of solar cycle.
Authors: Ismailova Olena , Voloshkina Olena
Published: November 2018

In this paper, an analysis of the influence of solar cycles on the seasonal change in rainfall and the possibility of a more accurate forecast of these changes were carried out. The territory of the Carpathian region of Ukraine was selected for research. The data collection, namely the numerical values of the amount of precipitation used, was carried out on the key hydrometeorological stations located within the above-mentioned territory.
KEJADIAN DERAJAT LUKA DIABETES TIDAK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN NILAI RISIKO DIABETIC FOOT ULCER
Authors: Yuliastuti Risma Anggraeni , Andriany Megah , Y. Eka Putri
Published: November 2018

The highest diabetic complication percentage is neuropathy (54%) causing diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). The study aimed to know the relationship between diabetic foot ulcer risk levels with diabetic ulcer severity levels. Scope of the study was diabetic wound care, particularly on legs mostly experienced by diabetic patients. The method used was descriptive correlation with cross sectional design. Sampling method was non probability with purposive sampling. Respondent number was 16 persons with inclusion criteria was diabetic patients with ulcer in one leg and no ulcer on another side in the second visitation to a diabetic clinic in Bekasi,Indonesia and agreed to be involved in the study. DFU risk level instrument modified from Diabetes Foot Screening and Risk Stratification Form of New Zealand Society for Study of Diabetes (NZSSD) to measure the DFU degree on legs with no ulcer. Another tool was to measure severity level of legs with ulcer according to Wagner. Data analysis used Kendall’s tau with 0.05 of significance level. The result shows there is no relationship between DFU risk levels with severity degree of diabetic ulcers. From the study, we can conclude that nurses do not need provide specific DFU prevention based on diabetic ulcer severity grade.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI SMU 98 di JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Junengsih Junengsih Junengsih , Yuliasari Yuliasari Yuliasari
Published: November 2018

In Indonesia iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls is still a major problem, due to the rapid growth of adolescents and an imbalance between nutritional intake and the activities of adolescents. Efforts to prevent and improve nutrition should be done immediately because it can cause impacts, among others, lower adolescent endurance so easily affected by disease, decreased ability and concentration of learning, decreased fitness and learning achievement. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and nutritional intake with the incidence of anemia in young women in SMU 98 Jakarta Year 2016. This research type is analytical with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research are students X, XII and XII. 200 students at SMU 98 Jakarta Timur in August 2017. Sampling is done by stratified random sampling and taken proportionally. Data collection with IMT examination, consumption with recall form and Hb level measurement with Hemocue tool. Data analysis using chi square test. The results obtained iron intake can reduce the chances of anemia in young women. Teenagers who get less iron intake, 7.1 times more risky to experience anemia than teenagers who get iron intake well after controlled by variable menstrual patterns, physical activity and breakfast habits. Recommendations for young women to increase iron intake and balanced diet.
Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Deteksi Risiko Kecurangan dan Kinerja Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum
Authors: Ardianto Yuli , Riskarini Dian
Published: November 2018

ABSTRACT

 The research was entitled The influence of Internal Control on Risk Management and its implication on Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Performance. The formulation of the problem is whether there: internal control influence on enterprise risk management, internal control influence on corporate performance, fraud influence on corporate performance. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze: internal control influence on enterprise risk management, internal control influence on corporate performance, fraud influence on corporate performance. During this time many research fields of accounting and finance are well have analyzed the influence of the internal control on risk management and corporate performance, but rarely all three studies measure the impact of these variables on corporate performance as measured by Malcolm Baldrige. The research method uses analytical descriptive and exploratory. Samples were directors and audit committee in PDAM Jakarta, Bogor, Tangerang and Bekasi. Methods of data analysis using partial least square. Results of the study are: internal control positive effect on the risk management, internal control positive effect on the malcolm baldrige performance, risk management positive effect on the malcolm baldrige performance
Motivasi dan Koordinasi Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Pegawai Bappeda Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Vianto Hadi Prastiono Yudhi , Walujadi Dedi , Tanjung Hendri
Published: November 2018

Penelitian dilaksanakan pada BAPPEDA Kabupaten Bogor dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi dan koordinasi terhadap kualitas pelayanan pegawai di BAPPEDA Kabupaten Bogor. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif dan eksplanasi dengan menggunakan metode survei dan kajian pustaka. Analisis data dengan cara pendekatan kuantitatif melalui statistik. Variabel - variabel yang digunakan, adalah variabel terikat, yaitu kualitas pelayanan dan variabel bebas terdiri dari motivasi dan koordinasi. Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel bebas (X) terhadap variabel terikat (Y). Populasi terdiri dari pegawai dari unsur-unsur BAPPEDA Kabupaten Bogor sebanyak 89 orang pegawai. Untuk menetukan besarnya sampel digunakan teknik simple random sampling, sehingga jumlah sampel 47 pegawai.
Hasil penelitian diketahui variabel bebas motivasi berpengaruh positif dan nyata terhadap variabel terikat kualitas pelayanan pegawai BAPPEDA Kabupaten Bogor. Maka untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan pegawai BAPPEDA Kabupaten Bogor perlu adanya peningkatan motivasi dan koordinasi.
Gaya Kepemimpinan, Budaya Organisasi dan Motivasi terhadap prestasi santri (Studi Kasus di Pesantren Terpadu Daaruttaqwa Cibinong Bogor – Jawa Barat)
Authors: Husein Mohammad Adam , Indupurnahayu Indupurnahayu , Rahim Anwar
Published: November 2018

The objectproblem of research is the style of leadership applied to the santri is still not good, the application of organizational culture is still low and the student’s motivation is still inconsistent, so it seems the performance of santri looks not improved well in recent years.

This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership style, organizational culture and student’s motivation achievement in DaaruttaqwaIslamic Integrated Boarding School.

Technique of data retrieval is using questionnaire given to respondent (student) as much as 203 persons. The analysis tool used is SEM (Structural Equation Modelling).
The results showed that the coefficient path between leadership style and organizational culture has an effect on motivation and has an impact on student achievement in DaaruttaqwaIslamic Integrated Boarding School Cibinong Bogor.
HUBUNGAN PERAN PERAWAT DAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN KELUARGA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PERAWATAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS (PERKESMAS) DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK TAROK KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG TAHUN 2016
Authors: Yenni Yenni
Published: November 2018

Community Health Nursing (PERKESMAS) is about scope with unification with nursing and public health with support active. This activities kinds of promotion and preventif in a manner of continuty without disregard service currative and rehabilitative all of and integrated. Direction for individually, family, human and publik the first of unity whole from the proses of nursing. Based on the first study at Puskesmas Lubuk Tarok, it’s knew that strata of outonomy family is KM II 96 KK (66,2%), and KM III is 49 KK (33,8%). The purpose of observeris for know related roles of nurse,tool and infrastructure with outonomy family it do at Puskesmas Lubuk Tarok district Sijunjung regency at 2016. This reseach the kind of deskriptive and analitic to approach cross sectional study, the methode chi-square. The way of sample with use simple random sampling. The reseach of population about 171 KK and sample 63 peoples. The tool of using is quiz and checklist. The product reseach can be role of nursing PERKESMAS minus (60,3%), the tools and infrastructure PERKESMAS is not enough from (85,70%), and level the family low (68,3%). Based on chi-square can be related about role of nurse the higher level family the value (p = 0,025). Kind of tools and infrastructure with level higher family with value (p = 0,023). So the value is p < ɑ (0,005). So, can make summary related based on role of nurses and tools and infrastructure PERKESMAS  with level higher family in this program PERKESMAS.The for it is can summary responden can make message healthy from nurses of PERKESMAS in our daily life and useful for nursing and healthy.
FENOMENA MAHASISWA DALAM MELANJUTKAN PROGRAM PROFESI NERS
Authors: Dewi Ratna
Published: November 2018

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi pengalaman mahasiswa ners yang bukan alumni dari S1 Keperawatan Fort De Kock untuk melanjutkan program profesi ners di STIKes Fort De Kock Bukittinggi Tahun 2016. Menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, Penelitian ini akan dilakukan di STIKes Fort De Kock Bukittinggi pada bulan Desember-Januari 2015. jumlah partisipannya  sebanyak 5 orang dengan pengambilan partisipan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil wawancara dianalisa dengan menggunakan metode colaizzi. Hasil wawancara didapatkan tema yaitu 1) Termotivasi  melanjutkan profesi ners di FDK, 2) pengaruh dukungan sosial, 3) sumber informasinya menarik. Fenomena mahasiswa luar untuk melanjutkan pendidikan program profesi diSTIKes Fort De Kock saat ini sangat diminati karena mereka  memilih Fort De Kock  yang sudah memiliki akreditasi yang cukup bagus yaitu B, mereka memilih fort de kock jaga dipengaruhi oleh dukungan keluarga dan teman. Diharapkan program profesi ners di STIKes Fort De Kock bisa lebih baik lagi dan menjadi program profesi ners terbaik di Sumatra Barat.

 

Kata Kunci : Motivasi, Program Profesi Ners

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

This study attempts to the exploration experience of ners students who are not taking bachelor degree of nursing kock to continue their practical in profession ners in in Health Science of fort de Kock Bukittinggi by the year of 2016. This study was used the qualitative approach phenomenology. This research held on Health Science of  fort de kock bukittinggi on December 2015 through January 2016. The number of partisipant in this study was  five people who accaptenced as a participants, taken by using  purposive sampling. The results of interviews were analysed by using colaizzi  method. The results of the interviews obtained the theme such as 1 ) motivated continue profession ners in Fort De Kock Health Science, 2 ) the influence of  social support, 3 ) the sources of the information interesting.  The phenomenon of students out to go education a ners program in fort de kock Health Science currently a very popular as they choose a fort de kock Health Science are having a pretty good accreditation b, they choose a fort de kock Health Science watch influenced by  family and friends support. This study are expected to the ners profession program  in Health Science  fort de kock. It will be even better and become programmed profession ners best in West Sumatera. Eevery year many students nursing who wish to continue profession ners in Fort De Kock Health Science .

 

Keywords: Motivation , The Profession Ners

 
RELATIONSHIP OF FACTOR-FACTOR WITH EARLY PREGNANCY IN WORKING AREA PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER GUGUK PANJANG
Authors: Hasnita Evi
Published: November 2018

According to the Bureau of Statistics survey in 2012 in Indonesia was 48 / 1,000 pregnancies at the age of 15-19, while in 2007 was 8.5% of pregnancies at age <20 years. Public health center Guguk Panjang 20% of women with risk pregnancies with child-bearing age <20 years. This study aims to determine the factors associated with Pregnancy Early in Puskesmas Guguk Panjang .

This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population in the study were all pregnant women in Public health center Guguk Panjang. Retrieval using random sampling techniques to obtain 100 respondents. Data collected by using a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test.

Results showed 60% of respondents are highly educated, 57% of respondents with high economic status, 52% of respondents with negative behavior, 62% of respondents with a social and cultural good, 75% of respondents affected by the mass media, and 52% of respondents underwent teen pregnancy. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there is a relationship of education (p = 0.003, OR = 3.857), the economy (p = 0.018, OR = 2.893), behavior (p = 0.003, OR = 3.821), sociocultural (p = 0.01, OR = 3.261) and the media (p = 0.011, OR = 4.030) with a teen pregnancy.
It can be concluded that education, economic status, behavioral, social, cultural, and media associated with teen pregnancy. For the expected role of the various parties to raise public awareness, especially young women about the risks of pregnancy at an early age so that young women are not affected by various factors that may increase the risk of teen pregnancy and teen daughter was able to behave avoid the incidence of pregnancy early age.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PEMERIKSAAN VCT DI PUSKESMAS GUGUK PANJANG
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: November 2018

Kasus HIV/AIDS menjadi masalah yang serius di kota Bukittinggi. Dari 7 puskesmas yang terdapat di Bukittinggi, puskesmas Guguk Panjang merupakan puskesmas dengan Jumlah ibu hamil tertinggi yaitu 637 orang dan jumlah penderita HIV/AIDS sebanyak 95 orang.  Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pengetahuan, dukungan suami dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan VCT di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang.

Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Guguk Panjang tahun 2016, yaitu sebanyak 637 orang. Sampel berjumlah 46 orang, dengan tekhnik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling.

Hasil analisa univariat diketahui 58,7% ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan rendah,  63% dengan dukungan suami kurang baik, 54,3% dengan peran petugas kesehatan baik, dan 56,5% ibu hamil sudah melakukan pemeriksaan VCT. Hasil analisa Bivariat diketahui bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, dukungan suami, dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan keikutsertaan ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan VCT. pengetahuan (p= 0,023 dan OR= 5,455), dukungan suami (p = 0,016 dan OR= 6,611) dan peran petugas kesehatan ( p= 0,000 dan OR= 69,000).

Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Dukungan Suami, Peran Petugas Kesehatan,VCT
PRAKTIK SAFETY RIDING PADA PELAJAR DI WILAYAH KERJA POLRES PADANG PANJANG
Authors: Rusti Sukarsih
Published: November 2018

ABSTRAK

 

Safety riding adalah mengendarai motor dengan aman, sesuai aturan dan tidak ugal-ugalan. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Polres Padang Panjang karena angka kecelakaan meningkat dari tahun 2014 ke tahun 2015. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi, dukungan media, perilaku teman sebaya dan peran keluarga dengan praktik safety riding kendaraan roda dua pada pelajar di wilayah kerja Polres Padang Panjang tahun 2016.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelajar yang berusia ≥ 17 tahun keatas yang mengendarai sepeda motor. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan besar sampel 108 orang. Data dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 108 orang pelajar yang mengendarai sepeda motor, terdapat 46 (42,6%) dengan praktik safety riding tidak aman. Selain itu berdasarkan analisis Chi Square diperoleh hasil terdapat hubungan antara persepsi (p=0,000, OR=14), dukungan media (p=0,000, OR=13,9), perilaku teman sebaya (p=0,007, OR=3,1) dan peran keluarga (p=0,037, OR=2,4) dengan praktik safety riding. Diri semua variabel yang diteliti, yang paling memiliki peluang risiko untuk safety riding adalah persepsi. Disarankan kepada pelajar untuk meningkatkan pemahaman sehingga akan merubah persepsi yang akhirnya berdampak pada perubahan perilaku.

 

Kata Kunci      : Safety riding, persepsi, roda dua

 

ABSTRACT

 

 Safety riding is ride motorcycle safely, according to the rules, and not reckless. This research was conducted at Resort Police Padang Panjang because the number of accidents increased from 2014 to 2015. This research purposed to know related between perception, media support, peer behaviour and family role with safety riding practice of students at Resort Police Padang Panjang year 2016.  Kind of this research was analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The population the research is entire motorcycle riding students up to ≥ 17 years old. Sample was taken by accidental sampling which was 108 people. Data analysis was performed with univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. The results show that from 108 motorcycle riding students, there are 46 (42,6%) not safety riding practice. Furthermore, according to data analysed Chi Square analysis, there is relation between perception (p=0,000, OR=14), media support (p=0,000, OR=13,9), peer behavior (p=0,007, OR=3,1), and family role (p=0,036, OR=2,4) with safety riding practice. All the variables, most have oppurtunities for safety riding risk is perception. It is suggested to students to improve understanding, so that will change the perception that ultimately have an impact on behaviour change.

 

Keywords       : Safety riding, perception, motorcycle

 
Hubungan Kenyamanan, Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Petani Dengan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pestisida Pada Petani Jeruk
Authors: Dinaediana Dina
Published: November 2018

Penggunaan bahan-bahan kimia pertanian seperti pestisida tersebut dapat membahayakan kehidupan manusia dan hewan, Petani merupakan pekerja yang sering terpapar dengan pestisida sehingga rentan terhadap bahaya pestisida khususnya pestisida semprot. Hasil survei pendahuluan yang dilakukan terhadap 20 petani jeruk di Sungai Dadok Nagari Koto Tinggi Tahun 2017, didapatkan  bahwa  50%  petani  tidak  memakai  baju  lengan  panjang,  50%  petani  tidak memakai masker, 65% petani tidak memakai sarung tangan, 75% petani tidak memakai sepatu boot, 75% petani tidak pakai kacamata, 50% petani tidak memakai celana panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kenyamanan, Pengetahuan dan Sikap Petani dengan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pestisida pada petani jeruk, yang dilakukan pada tanggal 22 - 29 September 2017.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 70 responden yang diambil secara   total sampling. Menggunakan Uji statistik dengan chi square. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner.Didapatkan 61,4% respondenyang tidak nyaman menggunakan APD pestisida, 54,3% responden yang memiliki pengetahuan rendah, dan 52,9% responden yang memiliki sikap negatif. Hasil analis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kenyamanan (p value =0,00 ; OR =21,583), pengetahuan(p value = 0,028 ; OR = 3,554) dan sikap (p value = 0,000 ; OR = 9,042) responden terhadap penggunaan APD pestisida.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa yang paling signifikan mempengaruhi penggunaan APD pestisida pada petani adalah kenyamanan petani dalam penggunaan APD pestisida. Disarankan Instansi atau dinas terkait, sebaiknya menyediakan APD pestisida yang tepat guna dan nyaman, sehingga tidakk ada alasan bagi petani untuk tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri.
Turning the World Upside Down
Authors: Stanich Veronica Dittman
Published: November 2018

A particular movement – inverting the body to a tail-over-head orientation and fleetingly taking weight on the hands – has been a staple of postmodern dance training and choreography since the early 1990s, yet it remains unnamed and uncodified. Taking a material culture studies approach, I examine this movement closely, using interviews, observation, historical analysis, and a survey of dance practitioners to situate this not-exactly-a-handstand within the field of American postmodern dance. These multiple perspectives yield new insights into the field, its practitioners, and its relationship to the larger cultural picture. I find embodied in this transitional, upside-down movement not only postmodern dance's countercultural and eclectic inheritance but also the conflicted cultural space it occupies. Postmodern dance is old enough to have a tradition, but doesn't want to relinquish its maverick identity; meanwhile, its meaning-making codes are inaccessible to much of the general public even as it begs a bigger audience in order to thrive.
GPs’ and nurses’ perceptions of electronic cigarettes in England: a qualitative interview study
Authors: Stepney Melissa , Aveyard Paul , Begh Rachna
Published: November 2018

Background

Reports from royal colleges and organisations such as Public Health England suggest that GPs and nurses should advise patients to switch to electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) if they do not want to stop smoking using licensed medication. However, there are no data on what practitioners think, feel, or do about e-cigarettes.

Aim

To explore practitioners’ perceptions and attitudes towards e-cigarettes, and their experiences of discussing e-cigarettes with patients.

Design and setting

A qualitative interview study was carried out with semi-structured interviews conducted with nurses and GPs across England in 2017.

Method

Participants were interviewed once either via telephone or face to face. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.

Results

Interviews were conducted with 23 practitioners (eight nurses and 15 GPs). There were three key themes: ambivalence and uncertainty; pragmatism; and responsibility. Many practitioners had uncertainties about the safety and long-term risks of e-cigarettes. Some had ambivalence about their own knowledge and ability to advise on their use, as well as uncertainty about whether to and what to advise patients. Despite this, many sought to provide honesty in consultations by acknowledging these uncertainties about e-cigarettes with patients and taking a pragmatic approach, believing that e-cigarettes were a ‘step in the right direction’. Practitioners wanted advice from healthcare regulators such as the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence to reassure them about the safety of e-cigarettes, practical tools to support the consultation, and to control their use by providing behavioural support programmes for reduction or cessation.

Conclusion

Current dissemination strategies for guidelines are not effective in reaching practitioners, who are offering more cautious advice about e-cigarettes than guidelines suggest is reasonable.
Les karsts portugais, problèmes et perspectives
Authors: Cunha Lucio
Published: November 2018

Les karsts portugais présentent des problèmes géomorphologiques, spéléologiques, hydrogéologiques et d'aménagement. Trois aspects essentiels sont envisagés : 1) la présentation des principaux travaux scientifiques publiés, en particulier depuis le travail pionnier d'Alfredo Fernandes Martins en 1949, sur le massif calcaire de l'Estremadura, qui a posé les bases des études de géomorphologie karstique au Portugal ; 2) la description des caractéristiques les plus importantes des principaux massifs karstiques de la bordure méso-cénozoïque occidentale (Estremadura et Sico) ; 3) la proposition de futures voies de recherches afin d'arriver à une compréhension plus détaillée et plus intégrée des karsts portugais.
Le karst du canyon du Lobos et son fonctionnement hydrogéologique (Soria, Espagne)
Authors: Sanz Perez Eugenio
Published: November 2018

Le Massif du Lobos, au NW de la Cordillère Ibérique, est caractérisé par un karst important que traverse le canyon du même nom, de 26 km de long. L'aquifère crétacé se recharge par infiltration des précipitations et les pertes des nombreux ruisseaux. Son exutoire est constitué par la source de La Galiana. Nous étudions ici les caractéristiques générales du système karstique et son fonctionnement hydrogéologique. Nous "simulons" ensuite la source de La Galiana avec un modèle mathématique de précipitation-ruissellement.