bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Aqui não é Ruínas Quilmes, é a Cidade Sagrada Quilmes” – disputas patrimoniais em torno de um sítio arqueologico no noroeste argentino
Authors: Pouget Frederic
Published: February 2018

A história dos índios quilmes, situados no noroeste argentino, representa um caso paradigmático nos termos de um discurso patrimonial. Na Ciudad Sagrada Quilmes, não só encontramos os vestígios arqueológicos monumentais dessa antiga cultura andina, mas também discursividades que refletem aspectos de dominação e resistência vivenciada por esse povo. Toda essa trajetória pode ser seguida tomando como exemplo os aspectos patrimoniais do sítio arqueológico- Ciudad Sagrada Quilmes- sendo possível, portanto, refletir sobre o caráter de agentes históricos das populações nativas e como elas atuam frente a verdades históricas (acadêmicas ou não) exteriormente elaboradas. Tais questões se aproximam do debate teórico sobre etnicidade (BARTH, 1969; 1998; POUTIGNAT e STREIFF-FERNANT, 1998), que, no caso quilmes, se correlaciona diretamente com o sitio arqueológico e com sua perspectiva de memória coletiva histórica evidenciada pela disputa patrimonial.
FABIÃO, Carlos. Uma história da arqueologia portuguesa: das origens à descoberta da Arte de Côa. Lisboa: CTI, 2011
Authors: Biazotto Thiago do Amaral
Published: February 2018

Resenha do livro
Editorial
Authors: Carvalho Aline
Published: February 2018

É com um imenso prazer que a equipe do Laboratório de Arqueologia Pública Paulo Duarte (LAP/NEPAM/UNICAMP) apresenta e disponibiliza a sétima edição da Revista de Arqueologia Pública. Este número têm sentidos muito especiais para nós: 1) os textos passaram a ser configurados em um novo formato, iniciando, desta forma, nossa transição para o Sistema Open Journal System (OJS); que permite o gerenciamento de periódicos gratuitos na internet. 2) Para além disso, mantivemos a publicação periódica, gratuita, acessível e com artigos de qualidade. E, por fim, 3) essa edição traz uma seleção de textos que nos remetem diretamente às discussões realizadas na “Primeira Semana de Arqueologia Pública – Arqueologia e Poder”, organizada pelo LAP nos dias 19, 20 e 21 de março deste ano.
NAVARRO, Alexandre Guida. Kakupacal e Kukulcán: iconografia e contexto espacial de dois reis-guerreiros maias em Chichén Itzá. São Luís: Café & Lápis; EDUFMA, 2012, 96 p.
Authors: Fernandes Luiz Estevam de Oliveira , Kalil Luis Guilherme Assis
Published: February 2018

O México tem mais de 32 mil sítios arqueológicos catalogados. Dentre eles, Chichén Itzá é um dos três mais visitados. Patrimônio Cultural da Humanidade, foi eleita em 2007 uma das novas Sete Maravilhas do Mundo. A antiga cidade maia, por situar-se a meros 200 km de Cancún, principal destino turístico do país, recebe milhares de turistas por ano, que, por sua  vez, atraem algumas centenas de “guias locais”, vendedores de artesanato “maia” e toda sorte de pessoas tentando ganhar a vida à custa dos visitantes, quase sempre boquiabertos diante da magnificência do local.
EFEK DIURETIK CAMPURAN PERASAN KULIT SEMANGKA DAN AIR SEDUHAN DAUN TEH KERING YANG DIBERIKAN PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN JENIS WISTAR
Authors: Kusdaryanto Wahyu Dwi , . Afifah , Fatchurrohmah Wiwiek , Ati Viva Ratih Bening
Published: February 2018

Indonesian people already know about the traditional treatment. The availability of the potential broad biodiversity so right to develop its use as a traditional standardized test, as watermelon and tea leaves.The purpose of this research to know the effect of a dose of the skin watermelon water mixed with water steeping tea leaves which able to increase production of urine in mice type wistar.Rat white type wistar divided into 5 group; the I: aquades as control ( - ),II : furosemid as control ( + ), III: 250mg / kgbb the skin watermelon water mixed 20 mg / 200 g water steeping tea leaves , IV : 500mg / kgbb the skin watermelon water mixed 40 mg / 200g water steeping tea leaves , V : 1000 mg / kgbb the skin watermelon water mixed 60 mg / kgbb steeping tea leaves .The results of data processed using statistics of one-way anova with 95 degrees % trust.The results of observations urine capacity in 12 hours, the dose is 250mg/ kgbb skin of watermelon mixed 20 mg / 200g tea leaves when compared furosemid as control positive results with significant value 0,036(p<0,05).
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN JANGKA PANJANG DAN JANGKA PENDEK ANTARA NPL, ROE, SIZE DAN LOTA TERHADAP CAPITAL BUFFER
Authors: Purwanti Juni , Suwaryo Suwaryo , Sudarto Sudarto
Published: February 2018

This study aimed to analyze the effect of Non-Performing Loans, Return on Equity, bank size, and Loan to Total Assets of the capital buffer using panel data. The population in this study was State Owned Banks registered in Bank Indonesia for the period 2002 to 2014. In this study all the population used as an object of study and the type of data used in this research was quarterly data. Data were analyzed using cointegration test and Error Correction Model to demonstrate short and long term relationship. The results showed that in the short term, the Non Performing Loan and Return on Equity have a positive influence on equilibrium of capital buffers in goverment bank. Furthermore, the size of bank negatively affect the equilibrium of capital buffers in the short term. Besides the long-term relationship, the Non Performing Loan and Return on Equity also has a positive effect on the equilibrium of capital buffers in state-owned commercial banks. Meanwhile, Loan to Total Assets have a negative effect on the equilibrium of capital buffers in the long term.
ANALISIS SISTEM ANTRIAN DAN OPTIMALISASI LAYANAN PUBLIK DI KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA PURWOKERTO
Authors: Idah Yusyida Munsa , Suhartono Didit
Published: February 2018

The purpose of this study was to analyze the queuing system to provide optimum service to the community in Kantor Pelayananan Pajak Pratama Purwokerto. Data collection techniques to collect raw data obtained from direct observations of variables queuing system on the service tax at Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Purwokerto by measuring the speed of arrival of the taxpayer as well as the long service he received at each service. The variables used in this study is the dependent variable (dependent variable) is the queue, and the independent variable (independent variable) is the arrival rate taxpayer (λ), service level (μ), the optimal amount of services.The first step is to book study method is to collect, observe, analyze relevant theories. The second step is making direct observation by measuring the speed of arrival and departure of the taxpayer as well as the long pelayananan received at each service . The third step analyzing the arrival of the taxpayer in each service processed with frequency intervals of 10 minutes to find the number of arrivals and keberangktan the unity of time ( λ ) After doing the research results that the average waiting time taxpayer in the system and in the queue already meet specified target is 5 to 10 minutes .
PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PERSEDIAAN BARANG TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN INTERN PERSEDIAAN BARANG PADA TOKO BESI DAN BANGUNAN SERBAGUNA DI AJIBARANG
Authors: Mugiarti Mugiarti , Rachmatiko Rofi , Supraja Siska Khurniyati
Published: February 2018

This study aimed to examine the effect of variable X, namely Accounting Information System Inventory and Y is the Internal Control Inventory of Toko Besi dan Bangunan Serba Guna at Ajibarang. Based on the research results show that the Accounting Information System Inventory (X) is categorized either by value 3.79. Internal Control Inventory (Y) is also said to be good with a value of 4.11.Effect of Accounting Information System for Internal Control Inventory based research methods, namely, 1) Correlation, based on calculations between variables X and Y has a strong relationship that is equal to 0.750, 2) Regression, based on the data through a simple regression of Y = 0.327 + 0.895X which means each an increase of Accounting Information Systems Inventory role in Internal Control Inventory amounted to 56.30%, while the remaining 43.70% due to the influence of others.At the end, the authors expressed conclusions and suggestions to the company as an input. Although the Accounting Information Systems Inventory is already done well, the system implemented should always follow the conditions that occur at any time and be a directed preparation. Also, Internal Control Inventory is already good and sufficient, therefore, it needs to be maintained and enhanced in order to generate a better and more efficient Internal Control Inventory.
Faktor - Faktor Pendorong Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah ( Studi Pada Pemerintahan Kabupaten Banyumas )
Authors: Hartono Sri , Pramuka Bambang Agus , Herwiyanti Eliada
Published: February 2018

This study aims to determine the factors driving the increase in local revenue (PAD) to the Government of Banyumas. This research was conducted at the Department of Revenue Financial Management and Asset Banyumas (DPPKAD). The study was conducted with a qualitative approach to the use of internal DPPKAD officials as informants to provide valid informations what drives revenue generating Banyumas.

According to the results of research and analysis, several factors driving the increase in revenue Banyumas, among others: (1) The existence of local enterprises (BUMD) as a contributor to revenue, (2) existence of policies undertaken by the Government of Banyumas Regency relevant for collection of the PAD, (3) Reward System granted to the parties relating to the acceptance of PAD and (4) the innovation made as a driver of local revenue from PAD which includes (a) Conformation to the taxpayer, (b) The Integrated team, (c) Revaluated property and land value of Property tax, and (d) Perform Socialization of a Local Taxes.
Proteina bruta em dietas para reprodutores de tilápia do Nilo
Authors: RIBEIRO Manoel Joaquim Peres , EVANGELISTA Mariana Machado , SANCHES Eduardo Antônio , GONÇALVES Giovani Sampaio , ROMAGOSA Elizabeth
Published: February 2018

O efeito de diferentes ní­­veis de proteí­­na bruta (32A, 32B, 36, 38, 44 e 50% PB; 3.500 kcal energia digestí­­vel) em reprodutores de tilápia-do-nilo foi avaliado. Após 30 semanas experimentais (set./14 a mar./15), 91,0% dos ovos de peixes alimentados com 44% PB eclodiram e produziram 16,4% de larvas viáveis a mais do que o tratamento que recebeu 32% PB. A produção de ovos e a fecundidade absoluta foram semelhantes entre os tratamentos (p>0,05). A motilidade e a velocidade médias do esperma, em linha reta e curvilí­­nea, apresentaram valores satisfatórios no tratamento em 44% CP, ao contrário de 36% PB. Observou-se baixa rentabilidade com 32% PB; todavia, o lucro aumentou com o ní­­vel de proteí­­nas na dieta. Respostas estatisticamente significativas não foram encontradas para o desempenho reprodutivo de fêmeas. Os resultados foram satisfatórios para a produção em escala comercial com o aumento da proteí­­na bruta. A hipótese inicial foi demonstrada para a maioria dos parí­¢metros avaliados em machos, crescimento de larvas e viabilidade econômica. Portanto, recomenda-se dieta com 44% PB para reprodutores de tilápia-do-nilo.
Adaptação de mapa de danos para edifícios históricos com problemas patológicos: Estudo de Caso da Igreja do Carmo em Olinda PE
Authors: Rocha Eudes de Arimatéa , Macedo José , Correia Pedro , Monteiro Eliana
Published: February 2018

O artigo apresenta a elaboração de mapa de danos buscando implantá-lo em um edifício do Séc. XVI objetivando incentivar a preservação deste patrimônio histórico-cultural. A pesquisa adota a elaboração de mapa de danos a partir das Fichas de Identificação dos Danos desenvolvidas nas inspeções realizadas, configurando o mapa de danos como ferramenta fundamental para registrar problemas, norteando serviços de profilaxia. Enfatiza também a complexidade na análise das edificações históricas, pois torna-se indispensável conhecer as técnicas construtivas e materiais utilizados nestas edificações. Conclui, finalmente, que a utilização das etapas indicadas, na elaboração de mapa de danos, fornece subsídios que facilitam a análise da sintomatologia e do correto diagnóstico das patologias encontradas, garantindo uma proposta mais confiável para o tratamento das anomalias.
Analysis of the concrete-steel interface exposed to the outdoor environment and immersed in natural seawater
Authors: Pérez López Tezozomoc , Sosa M. R. , Moo-Yam V. M. J. , Chávez E. , Pérez-Quiroz J. T.
Published: February 2018

The electrochemical behavior in reinforced concrete elements without and with additión of sodium chloride (NaCl) in the mixing water, in exposed in a marine/tropical environment was evaluated. The monitoring consisted in measuring corrosión potential (Ecorr), carbonatión front advance (xCO2) and photographic record of the concrete/steel interface at different stages of the exposure time period. In the outdoor exposure it was observed that the additión of NaCl in the mixing water favored the advancement of carbonatión, without showing the beginning of corrosión. The presence of chloride was determinant in the beginning and development of the process of corrosión, as much in exposure to the intemperie as in immersión.
Evaluación de problemas patológicos asociados a carbonatación y sulfatos en una torre de concreto con más de 50 años de servicio
Authors: Maldonado Bandala Erick Edgar , Nieves Mendoza Demetrio , Vela Jimenez Juan Luis , Castro Borges Pedro
Published: February 2018

En este trabajo se presentan y discuten los resultados de la inspección por corrosión, y una propuesta de reparación de los muros exteriores de una torre de concreto reforzado localizada en la costa sur del estado de Veracruz. La inspección incluyó un levantamiento de daños con un dron, y ensayos físicos, químicos, mecánicos y electroquímicos que permitieron caracterizar el concreto y los daños por corrosión. El mecanismo gobernante de la corrosión en la estructura estudiada fue la carbonatación. Sin embargo, la emisión de sulfatos en ese ambiente industrial se reflejó en la resistencia a la compresión, grietas y delaminaciones. Las condiciones anteriores fueron contempladas en las acciones propuestas de reparación para extender su vida de servicio.
Arabic Learning Material of Higher Education Muslim Community North Sulawesi
Authors: Wekke Ismail Suardi
Published: February 2018

Arabic has a special characters and positions compare to bahasa Indonesia as the mother tongue of students. These conditions are prospect to create joyful learning and teaching. Therefore, through the teaching and learning it is the opportunity to accelerate the process of understanding source language. This research was conducted in higher education of north Sulawesi in Manado. Non-participant observation and in-depth interview were conducted to collect data. Four months of research was studied from May to September of 2016. There was three circles of focus group discussion in validating data for triangulation. This article shows that the learning material consists of two categories language competency and religious teaching. This study illustrate that learning material was integrated to teaching of Islam. Religious material used to developed interactive substantial discussion and the medium of conversation is the Arabic. Additional activities and class hour was programed to enhance student chance to learn and practice outside formal classroom. There were some instructors were provided to maintain student training for couple weeks. This research discusses that in the field of Arabic language learning emphasize constructing learning opportunity environments, it is important which contents are included and it is also students’ great interest how these contents are presented. Lecturers and instructors tried to provide instructional explanations. Furthermore, they communicate and demonstrate prior knowledge and student motivation in determining learning outcomes. The learning provides student opportunity to acquire conceptual knowledge and language competency. The article concludes by considering how embodied language material learning to religious content is the way to speed up two subject in one teaching for curriculum enhancement.
Estrés Laboral, Resiliencia y Consumo de Alcohol en Trabajadores de la Industria del Acero
Authors: Reyes Cruz Aldri Roger , Rodríguez Aguilar Lucio , López García Karla Selene , Guzman Facundo Francisco Rafael , Alonso Castillo María Magdalena
Published: February 2018

Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre el estrés laboral, la resiliencia y el consumo de alcohol en trabajadores de la industria. Metodología: Diseño descriptivo- correlacional. Muestreo probabilístico, aleatorio estratificado, se obtuvo una muestra de 224 participantes, estratificada en obreros (n =185) y administrativos (n = 39). Para las mediciones se utilizó el Inventario de Estrés Laboral, la Escala de Medición de la Resiliencia en Mexicanos, y el Cuestionario de Identificación de Trastornos debidos al Consumo de Alcohol. Resultados: El tipo de consumo de alcohol fue sensato 25.0%, dependiente 39.7% y dañino 35.3%. El estrés laboral se correlacionó positivamente con el consumo de Alcohol (rs=.191, p= .009), la resiliencia se correlacionó negativamente con el consumo dependiente de alcohol (rs= -.184, p= .013). Se observó una correlación negativa entre la resiliencia y la Intensidad de Estrés Laboral (rs= -.132, p= .049). El estrés laboral y la resiliencia mostraron efecto sobre el consumo dependiente alcohol (F=7.38, p= .001, R2=11.0%). Conclusiones: El estrés laboral y la resiliencia influyen en el consumo de alcohol. Estos resultados pueden ser una base para en el futuro diseñar y aplicar intervenciones de enfermería orientadas a disminuir el estrés, aumentar la resiliencia y reducir el consumo de alcohol en trabajadores.
Propelled Abrasive Grit for Weed Control in Organic Silage Corn
Authors: Erazo‐Barradas Mauricio , Forcella Frank , Humburg Daniel , Clay Sharon A.
Published: February 2018

Core Ideas

Air‐propelled corncob grit can control in‐row weeds in corn through abrasion

A single grit application applied at V1 or V3 of corn increased silage yield.

A single grit application applied at V5 or V7 suppressed weeds, but had lower silage yield.

Weed management in organic farming requires many strategies to accomplish acceptable control and maintain crop yields. This 2‐yr field study used air propelled abrasive grit for in‐row weed control in organically certified silage corn (Zea mays L.). Corncob grit was applied as a single application at corn vegetative growth stages V1 (one true leaf; numbers correspond to number of true leaves at the corn vegetative stage), V3, or V5 (in 2013) and V3, V5, and V7 (in 2014) and in double and triple combinations at these stages. Between‐row weed control was accomplished by flaming or cultivation after the last grit application. Grit effects on weed efficacy and silage yield were quantified and compared with hand‐weeded and season‐long weedy treatments. Grit applications decreased in‐row weed biomass by >80% and increased yield up to 250% when compared with the weedy check. Single early applications (V1 and V3) increased yield, with additional treatments decreasing end‐of‐season weed density and biomass. Single late grit applications (V5 and V7) also decreased weed biomass, but silage yields were reduced compared with hand‐weeded and early treatments. Early grit applications may have value for growers to control in‐row annual weeds in organic silage corn without soil disturbance.
Nitrogen Contribution from Winter‐Killed Faba Bean Cover Crop to Spring‐Sown Sweet Corn in Conventional and No‐Till Systems
Authors: Etemadi Fatemeh , Hashemi Masoud , Zandvakili Omid , Dolatabadian Aria , Sadeghpour Amir
Published: February 2018

Core Ideas

Faba bean cover crops sown on 1 August accumulated up to 192 kg N ha–1.

Better synchrony between faba bean residue decomposition and N uptake by sweet corn was achieved under NT management.

Sweet corn yielded higher under NT vs. CT system.

On average, faba bean provided approximately 50 kg ha–1 of subsequent sweet corn N requirements.

The N release trend of winter‐killed faba bean (Vicia faba L.) residues has not been previously investigated. A 2‐yr experiment was conducted in 2013–2015 to investigate potential N accumulation in fall‐grown faba bean as cover crop and N contribution to subsequent sweet corn under no‐till (NT) and conventional tillage (CT) systems. Faba bean biomass prior to winter‐kill was reduced linearly with delayed planting. The amount of reduced biomass estimated approximately 180 and 210 kg ha−1 d−1 in 2013 and 2014, respectively. Faba bean sown on 1 August accumulated as much as 192 kg N ha−1 vs. 67 kg N ha−1 when planted on 14 August. Under CT, 50% of N was released from residues by the end of May however NT system delayed 50% N release until end of June, thus providing better synchrony with N uptake by sweet corn. Averaged over two years, sweet corn planted into the residues of the earliest sown faba bean produced 19% more marketable ears, 23% higher fresh ear weight, and 39% less unfilled ear tip compared with sweet corn grown in plots lacking a prior faba bean cover crop. Both number of marketable ears and fresh ear yield of sweet corn were significantly higher in NT compared with CT systems. On average, sweet corn seeded in faba bean residues and amended with an additional 50 kg N ha−1, yielded similarly to sweet corn received 100 kg N ha−1 with no prior faba bean cover crop.
Peran Penting Psikologi dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Hadi Imam Anas
Published: February 2018

This study aims to determine the important role of psychology for Islamic education. The method used library research. Data collection uses documentation and data analysis with descriptive analysis. The results showed that psychology plays an important role in Islamic education as a religious consciousness associated with the values of the soul that is personality. In Islamic Psychology it is better known as term al-Syakhsiyah. The role of psychology in Islamic education is to bridge the delivery process of science to pay more attention to the psychology of each learner, this will  determine success of the transfer  process of values to students, becouse student and teacher have opened  psychology and ready to make good communication. .   AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran penting psikologi bagi pendidikan Islam. Metode yang digunakan library research. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi dan analisa data dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa psikologi berperan penting dalam pendidikan Islam yaitu sebagai penanaman kesadaran keagamaan yang berhubungan dengan nilai-nilai bathiniyah yang bersifat pribadi (personality). Dalam istilah psikolgi Islam lebih dikenal dengan term al-Syakhsiyah. Peran psikologi dalam pendidikan Islam adalah menjembatani proses penyampaian ilmu pengetahuan agar lebih memperhatikan psikologi masing-masing peserta didik,  hal ini akan sangat menentukan keberhasilan  proses transfer of values siswa.
Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Melalui Penerapan Card Sort Learning
Authors: Fadilah Nur
Published: February 2018

Appropriate learning methods should be applied in order to maximize the students’ ability during learning activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the improvement of learning achievement of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) through the application of card sort learning method. Action study conducted on PAI learning. The material of this learning is to  understand the provision of sholat of fourth graders of Gunungsari State Elementary School 2 Kaliori Sub district Rembang District Lesson Year 2015/2016. The indicator of successful learning in this research is 75%. The results showed that the percentage of learning mastery at the pre cycle stage was 10.7%, 67.9% in the first cycle, and in the second cycle reached 92.9%. The average score of students' test results also increased significantly, ie the pre cycle stage was 58.8, the first cycle was 72.4, and in the second cycle reached 78.9. This means, through the implementation of card sort learning methode can improve student learning achievement on PAI learning material understanding the provision of sholat.  lAbstrakMetode pembelajaran yang tepat harus diterapkan untuk memaksimalkan kemampuan siswa selama kegiatan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan prestasi belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) melalui penerapan metode card sort. Studi tindakan (action research) dilakukan pada pembelajaran PAI materi mengenai rukun sholat siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri Gunungsari 2 Kecamatan Kaliori Kabupaten Rembang Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016. Indikator eHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase ketuntasan belajar pada tahap pra siklus sebesar 10,7%, pada siklus I sebesar 67,9%, dan pada siklus II mencapai 92,9%. Nilai rata-rata hasil tes siswa juga mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan, yaitu para tahap pra siklus sebesar 58,8, siklus I sebesar 72,4, dan pada siklus II naik menjadi 78,9. Hal ini berarti, melalui penerapan card sort learning dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada pembelajaran PAI materi mengenal rukun sholat.
Perkambangan Agama dan Moral yang tidak Tercapai pada AUD: Studi Kasus di Kelas A1 TK Masyitoh nDasari Budi Yogyakarta
Authors: Tanfidiyah Nur
Published: February 2018

This research discuss religion and moral development of students of kindergarten in TK A nDasari Budi Krapyak Yogyakarta. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data is acquired from interview, observation, and another data collecting which is support this research. The result of this research is (1) Religion and moral development development which are not achieved by student of kindergarten in class A1 TK Masyitoh nDasari Budi Yogykarta, they are: only knowing religion and God trough song, they do not accustom to have worshipping activities, they have not understood what is good attitude, they have not been able to defferentiate between good attitude and bad attitude, and they have not know much about religious ritual but they have not known Islamic day celebrations; and they not known about the other religions. (2) They need to be given knowledge about children education and increasing affection and togetherness. AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas tentang perkembangan agama dan moral pada anak usia dini di TK A nDasari Budi Krapyak Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi, dan pengumpulan data-data yang mendukung penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Perkembangan agama dan moral yang tidak tercapai pada AUD di kelas TK A1 Masyitoh nDasari Budi Yogyakarta diantaranya mengetahui agama dan Tuhanya lewat menyanyi, tidak membiasakan diri beribadah, belum memahami perilaku mulia, belum dapat membedakan perilaku yang baik dan buruk, dan sedikit sekali mengenal ritual kegamaan dan belum mengenal hari besar Islam; serta belum mengetahui agama orang lain. (2) perlu pengetahuan pemberikan tentang pendidikan anak dan meningkatkan kasih sayang serta kebersamaan dengan anak-anak.
Pola Pembinaan Kompetensi Kepribadian dan Kompetensi Sosial Guru di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo
Authors: Wahrudin Bambang , Mukhibat Mukhibat
Published: February 2018

This research is motivated by the importance of personal competence and social competence teacher as the spirit of education. The focus of reasearch is know the program fostering personal competence and social competence teacherin SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo . Deep observation and interview used in this research by qualitative aproach. The result shows that personality competence development programs conducted in six (6) forms include: 1) Dhuhr and Asr prayers in congregation, 2) Baitul Arqom for teachers and employees, 3) Course / tahsin read the Koran for teachers and employees, 4) Pray tahajud ahad congregation every morning, and 5) Training Motivation and 6) Counseling, whereas social competence training program conducted by three (3) forms, namely: 1) Piket Sympathetic, 2) MGMPs and 3) Sinergy Building. These patern have made theacher have stong  professionaly and  authorityAbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya kompetensi kepribadian dan kompetensi sosial bagi guru sebagai ruh pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui program pembinaan kompetensi kepribadian dan kompetensi sosial guru di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo. Reset mendalam dilakukan secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkaan bahwa Program pembinaan kompetensi kepribadian dan kompetensi sosial sumber daya manusia di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Ponorogo menggunakan 6 (enam) bentuk meliputi: 1. sholat Dhuhur dan Ashar berjamaah, 2. baitul Arqom untuk guru dan karyawan, 3. kursus/tahsin baca al-Qur’an untuk guru dan karyawan, 4. sholat tahajud berjamaah setiap ahad dini hari, dan 5. training motivasi dan 6. konseling, sedangkan program pembinaan kompetensi sosial dilakukan dengan 3 (tiga) bentuk, yaitu: 1. paket Simpatik, 2.  MGMP dan 3. sinergy Building. Pola ini telah berhasil menghantarkan guru sebagai guru yang profesional yang kuat dan berwibawa.
Budaya Sekolah Islami (BUSI): Studi Kasus di SMA Islam Sultan Agung 1 Semarang
Authors: Mustopa Mustopa
Published: February 2018

The value crisis has affected the Indonesian people in all areas of life including education. These conditions lead to the importance of intensive value education in schools. This paper aims to find out the concept of Islamic School Culture (Busi) and its implementation pattern in SMA Islam Sultan Agung 1 Semarang. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative. The result of the research shows that Busi in Sultan Agung 1 Semarang Islamic High School includes iqra 'culture, congregational prayer culture, thaharah culture, social interaction culture, and exemplary culture. The implementation pattern has been using top down with three step: socialization, habituation and monitoring. This pattern has succeeded in applying these Islamic values to unite in other school cultural activities in accordance with the vision, mission and objectives of the institution. AbstrakKrisis nilai telah menimpa bangsa Indonesia pada semua bidang kehidupan  termasuk dunia pendidikan. Kondisi seperti ini menyebabkan pentingnya pendidikan nilai secara intensif di sekolah-sekolah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep Budaya Sekolah Islami (Busi) dan pola pelaksanaannya di SMA Islam Sultan Agung 1 Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Busi di SMA Islam Sultan Agung 1 Semarang meliputi budaya iqra, budaya shalat berjamaah, budaya thaharah, budaya pergaulan islami, dan budaya keteladanan.  Pola Pelaksanaan Busi dilaksanakan secara top down dengan tahapan sosialisasi, pembiasaan dan monitoring. Pola ini telah berhasil menerapkan nilai-nilai Islam tersebut menyatu dalam aktifitas budaya sekolah yang lain sesuai dengan visi, misi dan tujuan lembaga
STUDI TENTANG KESADARAN BERPIKIR METAKOGNISI MAHASISWA SEMESTER I JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA FKIP UHO
Authors: Misu La
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) meninjau kesadaran metakognisi mahasiswa JurusanPendidikan Matematika FKIP UHO secara umum, (2) meninjau kesadaran metakognisimahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika FKIP UHO berdasarkan nilai UN Matematikadi SMA, (3) meninjau kesadaran metakognisi mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan MatematikaFKIP UHO berdasarkan asal SMA, dan (4) meninjau kesadaran metakognisi mahasiswaJurusan Pendidikan Matematika FKIP UHO berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Kedasaranmetakognisi mahasiswa terdiri atas 4 tingkatan/level yakni level 1 (tacit use), level 2(aware use), level 3 (strategic use), dan level 4 (reflective use). Berdasarkan hasilpenelitian disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Umumnya (53,9%) Tingkat Kesadaran Metakognisimahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika FKIP UHO berada pada level 1 (tacit use),dan sebagian kecil (12,7%) berada pada level 4 (reflective use). (2) Umumnya (55,82%)mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika FKIP UHO yang memiliki nilai UNmatematika antara 70 sampai 90, dan hanya 13,95% memperoleh nilai UN matematika90 ke atas. Dari nilai UN matematika mahasiswa yang kurang dari 90, umumnya masihberada pada level 1 (tacit use), sedangkan nilai UN matematika mahasiswa 90 ke atasumumnya sudah berada pada level 4 (reflective use). (3) Umumnya (53,97%) mahasiswaJurusan Pendidikan Matematika FKIP UHO berdomisili di luar kota. Dan dari mahasiswayang berdomisili diluar kota tersebut, umumnya (61,77%) tingkat kesadaran metakognisimahasiswa masih berada pada Level 1 (tacit use), dan hanya 2,94% berada pada level 4(reflective use). Sedangkan mahasiswa yang berdomisili di kota, tingkat kesadaranmetakognisi mahasiswa yang berada pada Level 1 (tacit use) hanya 44,83%), dan padalevel 4 (reflective use) ada 24,14%. Dan (4) Umumnya (63,49%) mahasiswa JurusanPendidikan Matematika FKIP UHO adalah perempuan. Sedangkan tingkat kesadaranmetakognisi mahasiswa antara laki-laki dan perempuan relatif sama.
INSTRUMEN ANGKET SELF-ESTEEM MAHASISWA DITINJAU DARI VALIDITAS DAN RELIABITAS
Authors: Setyawati Rina Dwi
Published: February 2018

One of the important thing in a study is instrument. There are several forms of instruments that can be used to measure student’s self-esteem. One of them is a questionnaire. Self-esteem Questionnaire developed to measure the aspects of self-esteem, i.e: significance, competence, power, and virtue. Validity evidenced from the self-esteem questionnaire includes content validity and construct validity. Content validity is evidenced in face validity and logical validity. Validation results on the content validity are appropriate questionnaire to be used after 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 26, 29, and 30 revised. The result of construct validity is model factor as a whole according to p-Chi-Square 0.05, RMSEA≤0,08, NNFI 0,9, CFI 0,9, and IFI 0,9. The test results of these parameters individually show each path having a value of t 1.96 so that the paths are significant. This can be interpreted as a fit model factor and does not need to be done. Calculation of self-esteem questionnaire results obtained reliability  and standard error measurement . The value in question is the self-esteem questionnaire score of the student is likely to be 4.34 points above or below the actual score.
Computational Thinking in Secondary Education: Where does it fit? A systematic literary review
Authors: Lockwood James , Mooney Aidan
Published: February 2018

Computational Thinking has been described as an essential skill which everybody should learn. Since Wing popularised the term in 2006 increased focus and attention have been placed on Computational Thinking.The first aim of this systematic literary review is to give second-level educators, who are considering incorporating Computational Thinking into their classrooms, ideas and options about how to achieve this. The hope is also to present reasons as to why it is beneficial to teach Computational Thinking, along with potential issues.Secondly, we aim to present education researchers with an overview of what work has been carried out in the domain, as well as potential gaps that still exist.Thirdly, this is the first stage in a longer-term project to develop a Computational Thinking based curriculum which is taught using Computer Science. It is hoped that the problems and ideas that are presented here will underpin this curriculum.
Response of New Cotton Variety (Rassafa) to Nitrogen Fertilizer and Partial Rootzone Drying Drip Irrigation
Authors: Mubarak Ibrahim , Janat Mussaddak
Published: February 2018

Introduction:

Due to the water shortage and dry Mediterranean condition, determination of water and nitrogen (N) fertilizer requirements is a major challenge for crop production and environment protection. A field experiment was carried out for two consecutive years (2014 and 2015) to evaluate the response of a new cotton variety (cv. Rassafa) to N-fertilizer and drip irrigation.

Explanation:

Treatments consisted of five different N-rates (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 kg N ha-1), and three irrigation modes: full irrigation (FI), fixed partial rootzone drying irrigation (FPRD80), and alternate partial rootzone drying irrigation (APRD80). They received 100, 80, and 80% of the seasonal water use, respectively. Cotton was irrigated when soil moisture in the specified active root depth was 80% of the field capacity as designated by the neutron probe.

Results:

Results indicated that seed cotton yield (SCY), dry matter (DM), and water productivity (WP) could be optimized at an average N-rate of 140 kg N ha-1, for the tested cotton cultivar, whatever the irrigation mode used. In contrast to APRD80 mode, the findings showed that both FI and FPRD80 modes exhibited a consistence over years, but with an obvious preference of FI in SCY, DM, and WP.
Lung Function in Users of a Smoke-Free Electronic Device With HeatSticks (iQOS) Versus Smokers of Conventional Cigarettes: Protocol for a Longitudinal Cohort Observational Study (Preprint)
Authors: Sharman Almaz , Zhussupov Baurzhan , Sharman Dana , Kim Irina , Yerenchina Elmira
Published: February 2018

BACKGROUND

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a global public health problem. It is the third-leading cause of death in the world, the fourth leading cause of death in Kazakhstan, and is strongly associated with smoking. Smoking cessation reduces the severity of respiratory symptoms and COPD exacerbations. Heated tobacco products, such as HeatSticks heated by the iQOS device, a smoke-free electronic device, may serve as less risky alternatives to conventional combustible cigarettes.

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study is to evaluate frequency of exacerbations, respiratory symptoms, physical exercise intolerance, and abnormal lung functions, as well as other parameters and comorbidities among men and women aged 40-59 residing in Almaty, Kazakhstan, who use iQOS with HeatSticks compared to smokers of conventional cigarettes.

METHODS

This is a 5-year single-center cohort observational study. It includes two cohorts of participants consisting of men and women aged 40-59 residing in the city of Almaty, Kazakhstan: (1) smokers of combustible cigarettes (control group) and (2) users of iQOS with HeatSticks (exposure group). The study has baseline and periodic (ie, annual) comprehensive clinical assessments, as well as continuous COPD case-finding activities and registration of acute respiratory exacerbations over the course of the 5-year observation period. Study measures include spirometry, chest computed tomography, electrocardiography, physical exams, laboratory testing of serum for biomarkers of inflammation and metabolic syndrome, anthropometry, and the 6-minute walk test. Information about COPD symptoms will be collected using the COPD Assessment Test.

RESULTS

Participant recruitment began December 2017, and enrollment is expected to last until late summer 2018.

CONCLUSIONS

This is the first cohort observational study in Kazakhstan to assess differences in lung function between users of the heated tobacco product, iQOS with HeatSticks, and smokers of conventional combustible cigarettes. The study results will add to knowledge on whether switching from combustible cigarettes to iQOS with HeatSticks affects respiratory symptoms and diseases, including the development and progression of COPD.

CLINICALTRIAL

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03383601; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03383601 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/72BYoAKxa)

INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPOR

PRR1-10.2196/10006
Mobilizing mHealth Data Collection in Older Adults: Challenges and Opportunities (Preprint)
Authors: Cosco Theodore D , Firth Joseph , Vahia Ipsit , Sixsmith Andrew , Torous John
Published: February 2018

UNSTRUCTURED

Worldwide, there is an unprecedented and ongoing expansion of both the proportion of older adults in society and innovations in digital technology. This rapidly increasing number of older adults is placing unprecedented demands on health care systems, warranting the development of new solutions. Although advancements in smart devices and wearables present novel methods for monitoring and improving the health of aging populations, older adults are currently the least likely age group to engage with such technologies. In this commentary, we critically examine the potential for technology-driven data collection and analysis mechanisms to improve our capacity to research, understand, and address the implications of an aging population. Alongside unprecedented opportunities to harness these technologies, there are equally unprecedented challenges. Notably, older adults may experience the first-level digital divide, that is, lack of access to technologies, and/or the second-level digital divide, that is, lack of use/skill, alongside issues with data input and analysis. To harness the benefits of these innovative approaches, we must first engage older adults in a meaningful manner and adjust the framework of smart devices to accommodate the unique physiological and psychological characteristics of the aging populace. Through an informed approach to the development of technologies with older adults, the field can leverage innovation to increase the quality and quantity of life for the expanding population of older adults.
Sexual Desire, Mood, Attachment Style, Impulsivity, and Self-Esteem as Predictive Factors for Addictive Cybersex (Preprint)
Authors: Varfi Nektaria , Rothen Stephane , Jasiowka Katarzyna , Lepers Thibault , Bianchi-Demicheli Francesco , Khazaal Yasser
Published: February 2018

BACKGROUND

An increasing number of studies are concerned with various aspects of cybersex addiction, the difficulty some persons have in limiting cybersex use despite a negative impact on everyday life.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to assess potential links between the outcome variable cybersex addiction, assessed with the Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS) adapted for cybersex use, and several psychological and psychopathological factors, including sexual desire, mood, attachment style, impulsivity, and self-esteem, by taking into account the age, sex, and sexual orientation of cybersex users.

METHODS

A Web-based survey was conducted in which participants were assessed for sociodemographic variables and with the following instruments: CIUS adapted for cybersex use, Sexual Desire Inventory, and Short Depression-Happiness Scale. Moreover, attachment style was assessed with the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised questionnaire (Anxiety and Avoidance subscales). Impulsivity was measured by using the Urgency, Premeditation (lack of), Perseverance (lack of), Sensation Seeking, Positive Urgency Impulsive Behavior Scale. Global self-esteem was assessed with the 1-item Self-Esteem Scale.

RESULTS

A sample of 145 subjects completed the study. Addictive cybersex use was associated with higher levels of sexual desire, depressive mood, avoidant attachment style, and male gender but not with impulsivity.

CONCLUSIONS

Addictive cybersex use is a function of sexual desire, depressive mood, and avoidant attachment.
The Recognition of Foreign Law: Foreign Maritime Liens under Mexican Law
Authors: Servín Caamaño Abraham Alejandro
Published: February 2018

Maritime liens, without a doubt, are a unique and hugely important feature of maritime law. Broadly speaking, they represent a claim on or special right to a vessel. However, there is no uniformity when it comes to studying this unique feature. It is from the Anglo-Saxon jurisdictions that we get the majority of our information about its nature and associated problems. In this article, the law on maritime liens is examined through a comparative study of several Anglo-Saxon jurisdictions and Mexican law. Also under investigation are the problems that arise when a national court is faced with a maritime lien created under foreign law, and when that maritime lien differs from those liens established under the law that governs the domestic court.
The Consumption of Marijuana from a Legal and Philosophical Viewpoint
Authors: Mañón Garibay Guillermo José
Published: February 2018

In this note I argue that the decriminalization (or authorization) of marijuana use should be considered with an eye to the evil it avoids instead of to the good it seeks. The debate about the decriminalization/permission of the consumption of marijuana in Mexico is set within the context of the individual freedom and the damage to health produced by its consumption. Other related issues result from this approach, such as individual responsibility and the duty of the State to seek the social good. How can one justify the decriminalization of marijuana considering the duty of the state? How can the harmful craving for it be understood given the alleged natural inclination towards personal wellbeing (axiom of Western culture)? The response has to do with the exercise of power by the State, in the definition of what is healthy and harmful, normal and pathological, because the concepts “healthy” and “harmful” have ideological uses (in the sense of the 18th Brumaire of Louis Napoleon). Secondly, we cannot ignore the discomfort caused by social life, due to the demands on public duty at the expense of private interests. This results in a tension between the individual and society that is only mitigated by tolerance for drug abuse, alcohol or permission of “red zones,” because only in this way are social conflicts dissipated.
Room to Flourish: Lessons for Canadian Grantmaking Foundations from Sweden, Germany and the Netherlands
Authors: Lajevardi Nazita , Rabinowitz Bussell Mirle , Stauch James , Rigillo Nicole
Published: February 2018

While Canada has experienced a long and successful history of encouraging social participation and community activity through its grantmaking foundation sector, this article argues that Canada’s historic and present-day regulatory restrictions have limited the extent to which its foundation sector has been allowed to innovate and flourish. To exemplify the types of tractable regulatory schemes that have allowed grantmaking foundation sectors in comparative contexts to prosper, the evolution of the grantmaking foundation sectors in Sweden, Germany, and the Netherlands is examined within the context of social origins theory. One important contribution of this article is to compare their regulatory frameworks to the Canadian context. It concludes with lessons learned for the Canadian grantmaking foundation sector and for public officials to consider.Bien que le secteur des fondations subventionnaires au Canada ait connu une longue histoire de réussites dans l’encouragement de la participation sociale et de l’activité communautaire, cet article soutient qu’une réglementation restrictive autant dans le passé qu’au présent a limité l’innovation et l’épanouissement dans le secteur. Afin de montrer comment une réglementation plus souple pourrait permettre aux fondations canadiennes de prospérer davantage, cet article recourt à la théorie des origines sociales pour examiner le secteur en Suède, en Allemagne et aux Pays-Bas. Une contribution importante de cet article consiste ainsi à comparer les contextes réglementaires dans ces pays à celui du Canada. En conclusion, il fait des recommandations pour les fondations subventionnaires et le secteur public canadiens.