bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE COMBINED EFFECT OF NAGAKESARA (MESUA FERREA LINN.) & PUGA (ARECA CATECHU LINN.) IN PCOS (POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME): A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
Authors: Priya Gupta , Suman Panwar
Published: September 2023

Objective- A literary review on the combined effect of Nagakesara (Mesua ferrea Linn.) and Puga (Areca catechu
Linn.) possess fertility activity or not by reducing the PCOS induced infertility. Method- This study provides a
comprehensive review of the available literature on the individual effect of Nagakesara & Puga from Ayurvedic
texts, electronic media and research articles shedding light on their potential synergistic interactions and therapeutic
applications for fertility activity. Result- Through the available data the combined effect of Nagakesara & Puga in
PCOS (Pushpagni) can help resolve infertility problem because of the presence of phytochemicals which reduces
PCOS. Hence this review is conducted to know the possible phytochemicals and mode of action through ayurvedic
pathophysiology of their combined effect in reducing PCOS symptoms. Conclusion- Due to the presence of particular phytochemical like flavonoids, alkaloids, polyphenols & Rasapanchaka of both the drugs can help reducing
the PCOS symptoms.
Nghiên cứu một số yếu tố liên quan và kết cục thai kì ở những thai phụ có thai to tại Khoa Phụ sản Bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y - Dược Huế
Authors: Huỳnh Thị Như Ngọc , Nguyễn Trần Thảo Nguyên
Published: September 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Thai to đang có xu hướng ngày càng gia tăng và liên quan đến một số biến chứng ở mẹ và thai nhi như sang chấn đường sinh dục, đẻ khó do vai và ngạt chu sinh.

Mục tiêu: Xác định các yếu tố liên quan, lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng những thai phụ thai to. Đánh giá kết cục thai kì những thai phụ này.

Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang có so sánh trên 156 sản phụ có cân nặng trẻ sơ sinh ≥ 3.500 g (nhóm 1) và 184 sản phụ có cân nặng trẻ sinh ra 2.700 - < 3.500 g (nhóm 2) tại Bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y - Dược Huế từ tháng 06/2022 đến tháng 03/2023.

Kết quả nghiên cứu: Các yếu tố liên quan có ý nghĩa thống kê với thai to là: sống tại thành thị, tiền sử sinh con ≥ 3 lần, tiền sử sinh con to, BMI mẹ trước mang thai, tăng cân trong thai kì; bệnh lý đái tháo đường thai kì; tuổi và giới tính thai. Một số đặc điểm mẹ nhóm 1: bề cao tử cung: 33,3 ± 2,6 cm; vòng bụng: 103,5 ± 6,5 cm; phần lớn sản phụ lúc vào viện đã chuyển dạ (73,7%); 41,7% ối vỡ sớm. Siêu âm thai trước sinh: Đường kính lưỡng đỉnh (BPD) 95,0 ± 3,6 mm; Chu vi vòng bụng (AC) 363,7 ± 14,4 mm; Chiều dài xương đùi (FL) 71,0 ± 4,2 mm. Phương pháp sinh chính nhóm 1 là mổ lấy thai (MLT) (76,3%), nhóm 2 là sinh đường âm đạo (61,4%). Trong nhóm 1, 9,0% sản phụ được thực hiện nghiệm pháp lọt, tỷ lệ thành công là 50,0%. Biến chứng cao nhất của mẹ sau sinh là tử cung go hồi kém (3,8%) và con là nhiễm trùng sơ sinh sớm (8,3%).

Kết luận: Đái tháo đường thai kì, thể trạng mẹ và sự tăng cân trong thai kì là các yếu tố nên được quan tâm khi quản lý thai nghén sản phụ thai to. Sản phụ có cân nặng thai nhi lúc sinh ≥ 3.500 g thường được MLT. Biến chứng thường gặp nhất về phía mẹ là tử cung co hồi kém, chảy máu sau sinh; về phía con là nhiễm trùng sơ sinh sớm, bướu huyết thanh và suy hô hấp sơ sinh.
Utilization Of Illustated Booklet Educational Methods For Early Detection Of Risk Factors In Pregnancy
Authors: Kustiawan Winda , Hasibuan Ahmad Andrehadi , Lubis Nurhidayah , Fayrozi Muhammad Fauzan , Maisarah Maisarah
Published: September 2023

Research that uses a case study qualitative method and the chosen research subject is the government can provide a deeper understanding of the importance of communication development through information and communication technology in the era of globalization, navigation and decentralization. Some of the findings resulting from this research are as follows: The Importance of Development Communication through ICT: Research shows that effective development communication by utilizing ICT media, especially through e-Government has a positive impact on improving good, fast and responsive public services. The use of this technology allows local governments to interact directly with the community, convey information about development programs, and facilitate active community participation in the development process. In addition, budget transparency and development programs are also important factors in building public trust in the government.
A pathway for a green transition of the transport sector in Mexico
Authors: Ruiz Avelina , Flores Andrés , García Emilio , Olea Fernando
Published: September 2023

El transporte es uno de los principales sectores que contribuyen al calentamiento global y a la contaminación del aire de las ciudades; su transformación es clave para la transición hacia una economía justa y de bajas emisiones. En este informe se presenta una ruta hacia la descarbonización del transporte en México que se desarrolló como parte del proyecto de Presupuesto Nacional de Carbono para México y Rutas de Descarbonización 2030 (CDP, ICM y WRI 2020). A través de un análisis de modelación, se muestra que es posible lograr una reducción del 30% de las emisiones relacionadas con el transporte por debajo del escenario tendencial para 2030, y del 86% en 2050, lo cual ubicaría a México en una trayectoria descarbonización alineada a los objetivos de temperatura del Acuerdo de Paris. La descarbonización del trasporte, además de contribuir al abatimiento de emisiones GEI, brinda múltiples beneficios en salud, seguridad vial, mejora de la calidad del aire, del entorno urbano y de la calidad de vida.
ON SPECIFICATIONS FOR MECHATRONIC CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS OF BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Authors:   Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus, KRASNEVSKIY Leonid G. , PODDUBKO Sergey N. ,   Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus, BELEVICH Alexander V. ,   Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the NAS of Belarus
Published: September 2023

Battery electric vehicles with automatic transmissions are a new rapidly growing segment of electric vehicle and automatic transmission type configured for such applications. A promising direction of their development is integration of mechatronic control systems of automatic transmissions and electric drive, i.e. transition to integrated power units of battery electric vehicles. Pre-defined criteria are required to formulate the specifications for the design of the mechatronic control systems for such a unit. However, not only for mechatronic control systems, but also for battery electric vehicles with automatic transmissions themselves, sufficient experience in production and operation has not yet been accumulated, which determines the relevance of this article. Its purpose is to formulate approaches to the development of specifications on the emerging mechatronic control systems for automatic transmissions of integrated battery electric vehicles power units with automatic transmissions. The analysis (according to the formed information base) of the set of general requirements is carried out to the designs of close analogues — modern mechatronic control systems of automatic transmissions of hybrid electric vehicles, as well as the results of optimization of their parameters, characteristics and control algorithms of stage shifting processes of automatic transmissions for application in battery electric vehicles. It is shown that the compositions of basic functional properties of mechatronic control systems of automatic transmissions in battery and hybrid electric vehicles largely coincide. As a result, the composition of a set of basic criteria is formed for the evaluation of mechatronic control systems of battery electric vehicles. Based on the results of expert evaluation and analysis of analogues that meet modern requirements and are close to the types of domestic equipment, the basic specifications are proposed to the composition and functional characteristics of mechatronic control systems of automatic transmissions of power units of battery electric vehicles power (taking into account the private specifications to the subsystems included in them). The specification lists and their evaluation criteria include a number of established technologies in the global automotive industry. Taking into account that their practical application requires systematized information, which is difficult to find in the Russian-language presentation, the necessary explanations are given.
Almajiranci: A Challenge to Human Security in Northern Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Educational Foundations Faculty of Education Sokoto State University, Sokoto, Katami Nasiru Abubakar , Teke Abdullahi Muhammad ,   Department of Educational Foundations Faculty of Education Sokoto State University, Sokoto
Published: September 2023

The study is meant to examine Almajiranci and its challenges to human security in Northern Nigeria. Three objectives were set to be achieve through answering of three research questions. The study is purely qualitative using descriptive survey design with a sample size of 44 respondents. The targeted respondents are; parents of Almajirai, Almajirai and their teachers (mallams) as well as members of the public within the study area who have good awareness of Almajiranci. Convenient or purposeful sampling was used. Two local government areas were selected with 24 respondents each. Interview was used as the instrument for data collection and data analysis was done through transcription, coding and the use of themes and sub-themes for detail explanation of each research question. The findings of the study revealed that, there is no extension of Boko Haram in Almajiri Qur’anic Schools in Sokoto state, similarly, the Almajiris have vehemently reject any move for them to join Boko Haram activities but some are involved in area boyism in the state and others are involved in anti-social activities but yet some are exempted. Based on this study the causes of Almajiris involvement in anti-social activities are; Almajiris’ parents, lack of food and medical care provision for the Almajiris, getting contact with bad people, lack of good care and control from the mallam. Government and custodian (mallams) of Almajiri Qur’anic School should be vigilante and extra careful with visiting clerics who deliver lectures on religious ideology. Mallams should be mandated to take good care of all their Almajiris as good guardians of the children. Similarly, mallam should only admit Almajiris that they can take good care of their morality. To enforce these and put control in the system government should establish an agency for Almajiri Education in Sokoto state or a unit or department in Ministry for Arabic and Islamic Education.
Ensemble Rock Application for Classification of Slb in Riau Province Based on Infrastructure Facilities
Authors: Minallah Munzhiroh Rizki
Published: September 2023

The 2020 school participation figure states that 20.56% of children in the disability category have the status of not/never been to school (BPS, 2020). This shows that there are still many children with disabilities who have not received adequate education. Therefore, attention to the availability of facilities and access to education for children with disabilities needs to be increased so that there is no inequality of school participation between children with disabilities and non-disabled children. On extraordinary school data statistical methods can be applied for various purposes. The method that can be used to group mixed-type data is ensemble. In this study, the ensemble ROCK (Robust Clustering using links) method was used at 47 extraordinary schools in Riau Province. Using the value ðœƒ of 0.22 in the ROCK ensemble method, we get 3 optimal clusters with a ratio of 0.08177794. It was found that cluster 3 is a cluster that does not have adequate facilities such as a laboratory, library and internet network than other clusters. It can be said that cluster 3 needs more attention than other clusters.
LA OSCURIDAD ANTERIOR
Authors: Huamán Almirón Abraham
Published: September 2023

[ ÍNDICE ]

Manacaracooo, manacaracooo, manacaracooo.................................................. 07

La naturaleza es nuestro ser omnipotente............................................................ 15

¡Puja, chichi! ¡Puja, que ya viene!............................................................................. 19

Mientras duermo y pierdo la consciencia................................................................ 21

El búho canta mirando al norte................................................................................. 25

Sonido clásico de vidrio, sino más bien de chasquidos de agua............................ 33

Aaare po, aaare po, aaare po...................................................................................... 39

El motorista es Pipito Salas.......................................................................................... 45

Úuuh, úuuh, úuuh. ¡Es el Felipe, es él!........................................................................ 53

¡Boa! Es una boa que está soleándose....................................................................... 61

Despojado de la sotana y puestoun short................................................................. 69

Ofrece los huevos del padre a los que veas............................................................... 75

Esos nativos nunca van a trabajar............................................................................... 81

No es natural que unos tengan más riquezasque otros.......................................... 89

Que les aproveche y bendiga San Juan en su día...................................................... 95

Otro era el padre Pablo que conocí............................................................................. 99

Intuyo el dolor en las palabras de su misiva............................................................. 109

El hijo del hijo del jefe................................................................................................... 117
Space, Place and Race
Authors: Kline Jodie , Soejatminah Sri , Walker-Gibbs Bernadette
Published: September 2023

Research in Australia’s ethnically diverse rural and regional communities requires an approach that is informed by notions of space, place and culture, and which recognises race as a relational social construct mediated by social and political discourse and context, and prone to change overtime. This review examines how teacher education researchers connect culturally competent research and rural ethics with the view to improving education systems, addressing rural teacher workforce issues, informing the preparation of pre-service teachers, and, most importantly, ensuring that rural students have access to educational opportunities that are engaging and meet their needs. It focuses specifically on researcher positionality on the insider-outsider continuum and how this informs ethical research in diverse rural communities, particularly those in which visible new migrants reside. Peer-reviewed journal articles that discuss how education researchers negotiate working in rural space are examined and considered in relation to discourse about ethics in practice and the insider/outsider continuum. Scholarship reflected in the literature spanned the fields of rural/research ethics, inclusive education, education research methodology and research with new migrants, minority and marginalised groups.
Supporting international PGT students’ interaction and participation, academic confidence and belonging through academic skills classes and a student-led video project
Authors: Frith Louise , Maitland Leah , Lamont James
Published: September 2023

This paper reports on a research project which took place at a university in the North of England during the academic year 2021-22. As a small team of discipline-based Academic Skills Tutors, we provide weekly two-hour classes for PGT Education students. Classes focus on giving students the tools to develop their academic and communication skills. The aim of our research was to find out about students' interaction and participation, levels of academic anxiety, and sense of belonging. To gather students’ views, we conducted an online survey which was sent to all students, and we ran three focus group sessions. We then presented the results to students and asked them if they would like to participate in a video project in which their experiences were captured, with a view to creating a resource for incoming PGT students to support their transition to postgraduate study in the UK. The project produced three short videos, each of which picks up one of the themes of the research (participation, academic anxiety and belonging). This paper first presents our research findings on the three themes: student interaction and participation, academic anxiety and students' sense of belonging. It then reflects on the process of producing the student-led video project.
Exploring the factors influencing young adult carer students’ engagement with targeted support in Higher Education.
Authors: Richards Emma
Published: September 2023

Young adult carers (YACs) face significant barriers to both access and retention in higher education. Accurate data on the number of YACs is unavailable, due in part, to students staying ‘hidden’ because of perceived stigma and/or lack of recognition of the label ‘YAC’.  This paper focusses on the premise that universities fail to reach many YACs and explores what factors impact engagement or lack thereof with targeted support. It seeks to understand what factors influence students’ interaction with targeted support and whether this aligns with universities’ approach to promoting services and their reliance on students having awareness and self-agency to seek them. Research was conducted at a metropolitan, medium-sized UK university using a mixed-methods, explanatory, sequential design. Interpretative, phenomenological analysis produced four dominant themes: identity, mental health, processes, and student experience and support. The findings indicate that self-identity plays a pivotal role in how the YAC student and the university interact with each other in relation to support. The salient identity is likely to be ‘student’ unless specific support is required, therefore for universities to identify YAC students, processes will need to be adapted to find the student rather than the student being expected to seek out support. To achieve this, a holistic, horizontal support model across the student lifecycle is recommended. Universities should aim to champion YACs to promote acceptance and understanding, use student-friendly language when promoting services to avoid alienation, and offer flexible administrative processes to ensure an improved experience for YACs at university.
The risks associated with the use of social media by Generation Z
Authors: Răduț Florin , Sicrea Cosmin , Andrioni Felicia
Published: September 2023

The development of social media has had a significant impact on society and Generation Z has been directly affected by the new modern means of communication. In addition to the positive implications, there are a wide range of risks to which users are exposed on the Internet. Direct social interactions, physical activities, time spent with friends in nature are alternatives to limit the time spent online. Through informative campaigns, appropriate laws and collaboration between educational agents young people can develop the skills they need to cope with risky situations. Thus, the positive effects of the online environment should be maximized to contribute to personal development. The methodology of the research was characterized by the method of focus groups, and the group that was studied was made up of 13 young people. The main results highlight the existing risks for the active users of social networks, such as: addiction, narcissism, destruction of interpersonal relationships, exposure to immorality, etc.
EDUCAÇÃO EMPREENDEDORA:EMPREENDEDORISMO NA GESTÃO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Lage Priscila Roberta
Published: September 2023

Este artigo teve como estudo a Educação Empreendedora, com o objetivo geral de analisar as linhas teóricas do empreendedorismo na gestão educacional. Especificamente, identificar as características e verificar as influências no desenvolvimento de práticas pedagógicas nas aprendizagens profissionais. O método utilizado foi a abordagem qualitativa de caráter descritivo. Nos procedimentos adotou-se um processo de geração dos dados que abrangeram a pesquisa bibliográfica e a pesquisa documental. O instrumento de investigação baseou-se em consultas a livros, artigos científicos, periódicos e sites de domínio público que abrigam na internet produções acadêmicas on-line, como os bancos de dissertações e monografias. Nos resultados, um ponto de atenção emergiu acerca da criação de equipes pedagógicas como precursoras de conhecimentos básicos e dos princípios norteadores com abrangência em incentivos para qualificação profissional e valorização no mercado de trabalho pelas atuações inovadoras no eixo da criatividade. Na análise e discussão percebeu-se que a maioria dos autores demonstram pensamentos conceituais de empreendedorismos semelhantes, porém com percepções diferenciadas na linha da gestão educacional. Em decorrência disso, conclui-se haver quebra de paradigmas, tanto para o educando em sua aprendizagem, quanto para o sujeito empreendedor.
CAPITALISMO: POLÍTICA E EDUCAÇÃO NA SOCIEDADE DE CLASSES
Authors: Alves de Macedo Rodolfo
Published: September 2023

O presente trabalho trata-se de um ensaio elaborado para o curso Teoria Social, Política e Educação. Com o objetivo de problematizar a relação entre política e educação, a bibliografia da unidade II, “Capitalismo: política e educação na sociedade de classes”, consiste em Americanismo e Fordismo, de Antonio Gramsci (2008) e Textos sobre educação e ensino, de Marx e Engels (1992).
The Role of Twitter and Google Trends in Identifying the Perception of Russia-Ukraine Wars
Authors: Miracula Vincenzo , Celardi Elvira
Published: September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has not only changed the social reality we were used to but also confirmed how data is one of the most valuable resources. We examine the search volume of Google Trends to understand the perception of the war in Ukraine based on people's online information search behaviour and Twitter to figure out how people discuss, react and respond to emergent phenomena from complex events like a war. The data collected from Twitter shows that the public reaction to the events of the 2022 Russia-Ukraine war was diverse, with a large proportion of tweets expressing negative sentiment (≃81%) towards the events. We also show that the use of hashtags such as #NuclearThreat and #RussiaUkraineWar was prevalent during the escalation of the conflict in 2022, indicating that these events were widely discussed on Twitter. The use of these keywords and hashtags can provide a better understanding of how the war is being portrayed in the media and perceived by the general public in pseudo real-time. In order to effectively utilise these data sources, researchers should utilise a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, including natural language processing and sentiment analysis.
On the Involvement of Bots in Promote-Hit-and-Run Scams – The Case of Rug Pulls
Authors: Janetzko Dietmar , Krauß Jonas , Haase Frederic , Rath Oliver
Published: September 2023

Many social media frauds related to finance can be summarized under what we consider promote-hit-and-run scams. Examples include rug pull scams also known as exit scams, pump-and-dump schemes or bogus crypto currency trading platforms. For scams of this kind to work they must be publicly advertised as lucrative investment opportunities disguising the fraudulent motivation behind them. Social media are key in this promotion. Here, fraudsters find platforms to persuade others investing into what later turns out to be a scam. Via social network analysis of Twitter screen names and their first-level contacts, our work investigates rug pulls. It is aimed at profiling social media communication around them with a special focus on the deployment of bots. Repeatedly bots have been identified in social media campaigns (Orabi et al., 2020). Bot deployment in the context of rug pulls, however, has not been studied yet. Our analysis of social data of 27 rug pulls reveals massive bot activity coordinated within and between rug pulls mainly targeting established finance news outlets, e.g., Bloomberg, Reuters. Among the conclusions of our work is that bot deployment may prove an early indicator for rug pulls and other promote-hit-and-run scams.
Newspapers, Images and Income Support Policy
Authors: Perfetto Chiara , Cruciata Pietro , Resce Giuliano
Published: September 2023

To what extent do different newspapers have different kinds of images associated with articles on the same topic? We investigate this research question by considering one of the most important Income Support Policies implemented in Italy in recent times (‘Reddito di cittadinanza’ - RdC) which generated a strong debate in public opinion. Focussing on the national wide media, we downloaded images associated with articles about RdC and by means of Image Captioning algorithms, we generate the description of them. Results show that different newspapers have images containing different objects. Some topics emerging from images published by newspapers are very exclusive and the sentiment associated with the text extracted from the images has a wide heterogeneity. Furthermore, right-hand newspapers show a lower sentiment compared with left-hand newspapers. Overall, the results confirm that the ideological stance associated with different media outlets is reflected also in the images associated with articles and that the integration of Image Captioning algorithms and Natural Language Processes is very promising in this research area.
An estimate of the Italian Consumer Confidence Index at regional level using Google Trends data
Authors: Marletta Andrea , Domenech Josep
Published: September 2023

Data about consumer confidence indices are often used as a gauge of the entire economy of a country. In Italy, this information is collected by Istat and it is available at national level and at the first sub-level, the geographic area, but not at the regional level. Previous research has demonstrated that the volume of some Google searches are correlated with the consumer confidence. Since Google Trends data are available both at national and regional level, the aim of this paper is to explore they can be combined with the data offered by Istat to obtain an estimate for consumer confidence indices at the second sub-level, i.e., the regional area. To this end, a set of search topics and words have been selected as potential predictors to acquire more information about consumer confidence indices for 20 Italian regions from 2007 to 2022. The obtained regional estimates are in line with the geographic area being successful to identify the periods of economic crisis due to the 2008 financial crisis and the 2020 Covid-19 pandemic.
Cidade e habitação: arquitetura de cunho social
Authors: Araujo Eliete de Pinho , Cantuária Gustavo Alexandre Cardoso , Montenegro Maria Eleusa , Zim Aline Stefânia , Raw Myrna Cunha Pereira
Published: September 2023

Esse livro apresenta a publicação das palestras do V SEMINÁRIO INTERNACIONAL EM CIDADE E HABITAÇÃO: ARQUITETURA DE CUNHO SOCIAL, com tema destaque - João Filgueiras Lima, Lelé, que ocorreu em formato virtual, e presencial na visita guiada, nos dias 21 e 22 de setembro de 2022. As palestras representam importantes discussões sobre a arquitetura de cunho social, as obras de Lelé, a cidade, os espaços públicos e o meio ambiente, que foram abordados no contexto de quatro Eixos Temáticos: 1- Arquitetura e desafio social, 2- Edifício e espaço público, 3- Construção de cidades e preservação do planeta, 4- Cidades e edifícios saudáveis. Como tema destaque para a trajetória de vida e obra do Arquiteto João Filgueiras Lima – Lelé, o evento contou com a parceria do Centro Universitário de Brasília – CEUB e da Universidade de Brasília – UnB, Brasília, Brasil; com o Escritório de Arquitetura João Filgueiras Lima - Lelé, Brasil; com o Instituto Técnico Superior de Lisboa – Lisboa, Portugal, com a Universidade de Extremadura, Badajóz, Espanha; e com Empresas locais relacionadas com o tema Arquitetura e Urbanismo, que divulgaram, auxiliaram e apoiaram atividades previstas no evento, como um exemplo, a proposta das obras de João Filgueiras Lima, o Lelé para a visita técnica virtual. O evento teve o objetivo de promover a troca de informações e experiências nacionais e internacionais, de disseminar e propiciar condições de produção de conhecimento e ponderações que potencializem a compreensão sobre a cidade e habitação, considerando os assuntos estruturados dos eixos temáticos. A composição do seminário com palestras, mesas redondas, exposições, visitas e um conjunto de atividades de responsabilidade institucional, dentre elas a “Mostra de artigos e dissertações”, constituíram a exposição e metodologia de apresentar os trabalhos dos estudantes e profissionais à comunidade interna e externa, compondo ações realizadas de forma a contribuir e proporcionar condições para a produção do pensamento sobre os temas. As questões complexas da cidade, em que o protagonismo do espaço público e de convivência se correlacionam com os espaços de habitação, foram amplamente discutidas para criar condições de fomentar o aprimoramento profissional a fim de compreender questões técnicas, construtivas e de sustentabilidade, de maneira articulada sob o olhar dos modos de habitação e aspecto culturais brasileiros no campo de projeto, construção, engenharia, habitação, meio- ambiente, direito e urbanismo. As transcrições das palestras, textos e artigos desse livro revelam o resultado positivo do seminário e agrega sapiência a matéria de caráter multidisciplinar que envolve a cidade, suas edificações, seus espaços públicos, o meio ambiente, o contexto legal sobre alguns temas da construção da cidade e a preservação do planeta, e contempla o aporte relevante de estudo e reflexões sobre o cenário que abarca problemas da cidade e da habitação na atualidade
Hilfsstoff mit viel Potenzial
Authors: Dörk Markus , Gebauer Jens
Published: September 2023

Bei der Papierproduktion entstehen häufig Geruchsbelästigungen in der Fabrik sowie in der Umgebung und stellen eine große Herausforderung für die Hersteller dar. Hervorgerufen werden diese durch bakterielle Reaktionen im Produktionsprozess, die wiederum organische Säuren freisetzen. Für eine geruchsreduzierung- und neutralisierung existieren unterschiedliche Lösungsansätze.
„Wir wollen zeigen, dass wir Vielfalt leben“
Authors: Wittenhagen Julia
Published: September 2023

Seit 2021 forciert Zalando Diversität – im Sortiment, in der Kundenansprache und in der Belegschaft. Dazu gehört die gezielte Ansprache von schwarzen Absolventen. Helene Mathelemuse erklärt, wie es dazu kam.
Frischetheken im Teststadium
Authors: Krost Heidrun , Lach Ulrike
Published: September 2023

Bedienabteilungen im Handel stecken im Transformationsprozess. Nicht erst seit der Pandemie ist es schwerer geworden, Personal zu finden, das mit Sortimentswissen und Begeisterung ans Werk geht. Supermärkte schränken Servicezeiten ein oder kürzen die Thekenlinie, wollen aber die Metzgerkompetenz weiter erlebbar halten. Die Suche nach neuen Platzierungs- und Ladenkonzepten hat begonnen. Ulrike Lach*
Aldi Süd behauptet Discount-Führung
Authors: Konrad Jörg
Published: September 2023

Aldi Süd steht in Sachen Kundenzufriedenheit laut „Kundenmonitor Deutschland 2023“ im Discount klar vor Lidl. Globus verteidigt in der Branchenvergleichsstudie trotz Verlusten den Spitzenplatz bei den Großflächen. Edeka bleibt in der Kundengunst vor Rewe. Biohändler Alnatura erzielt Bestnoten.
„Konsolidierung ist angesagt“
Authors: Lenders Dirk , Himberg Mathias
Published: September 2023

Joachim Knoflach und Frank Duffe, künftiger und scheidender Leiter des Bereichs Schweinefleisch beim Schlachtkonzern Tönnies, sprechen über sinkende Mengen, vegane Alternativen und Perspektiven in Osteuropa.
Da fehlt doch was
Authors: Hebben Miriam
Published: September 2023

Eine gängige Praxis wird zum Streitpunkt: das Anpassen von Preisen über Packungsgrößen. Was Verbraucherschützer seit jeher als Mogelpackung kritisieren, ruft in der Inflation die Politik auf den Plan. Selbst der Handel äußert sich kritisch. Dabei ist ihm das Mittel meist lieber als manche Alternative. Miriam Hebben
Mit Regionalität punkten
Authors: Heimig Dieter
Published: September 2023

Ganz gleich, ob kleine Familienbetriebe oder ein Konzern mit fast einer Milliarde Euro Umsatz – bei vielen Unternehmen im Ländle ist Regionalität ein Teil der DNA.
Bonduelle setzt auch auf Fresh Cut
Authors: Heimig Dieter
Published: September 2023

Bonduelle will den Fresh-Cut-Bereich und das Konserven-Geschäft mit neuen Produkten weiter voranbringen.
Alb-Gold bringt die Marke Bechtle in den Handel
Authors: Heimig Dieter
Published: September 2023

Die Verantwortlichen der Alb-Gold Teigwaren GmbH sind mit der Geschäftsentwicklung zufrieden. Vor allem im Exportgeschäft ist man gut aufgestellt.
Von der Leyen sucht den Dialog
Authors: Mönch Axel
Published: September 2023

Brüssel. Die Verhandlungen um den Natur- und den Pflanzenschutz in der EU sorgten jüngst für Unmut im EU-Agrarsektor. EU-Kommissionspräsidentin Ursula von der Leyen sucht nun den Dialog und will verstärkt auf Landwirte hören.
CO2 kennt keine Grenzen
Authors: Vetter Bernhard
Published: September 2023

Frankfurt a.M. Wenn die Klimavorschriften in der EU zu streng werden, könnten Unternehmen versucht sein, die Produktion zu verlagern. Dem wird aber jetzt schon ein Riegel vorgeschoben. Importierte Güter bringen ihr CO2 sozusagen mit.
Classroom Performance Evaluation of the Faculty of Baguio Central University
Authors: Lopez Perfecto M. , Eguia Maria Lourdes G. , Simon Jamaica Luisa D.
Published: September 2023

This research was undertaken primarily to assess the classroom performance evaluation of the faculty members of Baguio Central University. Specifically, it sought to answer the following queries: Profile of the faculty members taking into consideration their gender, college where teaching, educational qualification, and years of teaching experience; Level of classroom performance of the faculty members along the four (4) areas of evaluation: 1) Commitment to his/her Profession, 2) Knowledge of the Subject Matter, 3) Teaching for Independent Learning, and 4) Management of Learning; and, the Dominant classroom practices of the faculty members most like and most unlike by the students. The research design employed was the descriptive assessment design with documentary analysis. The profile of the faculty members, their obtained mean ratings, and overall mean ratings in the four areas of evaluation as well as the dominant classroom practices like most and unlike most by the students were used as data for analysis. The study revealed the following results: the female faculty members outnumbered their male counterparts; the majority of the faculty members belong to the College of Teacher Education and Liberal Arts and from the College of Nursing and School of Midwifery; majority of the faculty members are holders of a master’s degree; majority of the faculty members belong to the youngest group in terms of years of teaching experience; while there is disparity in their mean ratings and overall mean ratings of the faculty members, the students expressed a high level of satisfaction on the classroom performance of the said faculty members. In their comments and suggestions, the students also expressed the most like and most unlike classroom practices of the faculty members.
PSYCHOPEDAGOGICAL WORK IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS
Authors: Mateus Calgarotto Vitor
Published: September 2023

In this document we seek to justify through literature all the issues that underlie psychopedagogical work, with the aim of enriching information on the subject and highlighting the importance of the Psychopedagogue, a professional who is fundamental in educational institutions, with his role being essential both in the sector pedagogical, but also social, occupying a unique place in terms of health and education. Psychopedagogy is comprehensively concerned with learning, considering several factors, such as: educational, physical, emotional, psychological, also analyzing all niches that can contribute positively and negatively to the interpersonal development of children, also including sociocultural issues, which they are shaped by the nucleus where the child develops. Otherwise, the professional highlights points that could harm students in their studies and creates methods that can highlight their protagonism, thus enabling their total satisfaction as a learner, and making them protagonists of the teaching-learning process.
Association between reproductive traits and milk yield, in crossbred heifers
Authors:   Facultad de Ciencias Veterinaria, Universidad del Zulia, Venezuela, Roman Bravo Rafael Maria , Aranguren Méndez José Atilio ,   Facultad de Ciencias Veterinaria, Universidad del Zulia, Venezuela, Garcidueñas Piña Rogelio ,   Tecnologico Nacional de México/IT del Valle de Morelia, Morelia – Michoacán, México, Gómez Ramos Benjamín ,   Tecnologico Nacional de México/IT del Valle de Morelia, Morelia – Michoacán, México, García Gavidia Alfredo Nicanor ,   Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela, Márquez Carrera Edelmira Criseida ,   Tecnológico Nacional de México/IT del Valle de Morelia, Morelia – Michoacán, México, Soto Belloso Eleazar ,   Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela
Published: September 2023

This research was carried out in heifers from a crisscrossing program between theredHolstein and Brahman breeds, inVenezuela. (Co)variance components were estimated and the relationship between milk yield (P305), age (AGE1) and fertility at first service (FERT1) in virgin heifers was investigated. The analysis methodology was restricted maximum likelihood (REML),under a multivariate animal model. The mixed model included: the random effect of the animal; and the fixed effects of racial group, year-seasons of the event occurrence; for P305, the duration of lactation was also included as a covariate in quadratic form. Heritabilities were: 0.498 ± 0.022; 0.436 ± 0.020 and 0.024 ± 0.008, for P305, AGE1and FERT1 respectively. Genetic correlations between: P305-AGE1; P305-FERT1 and AGE1-FERT1, were: -0.281±0.040; 0.238 ± 0.117 and -0.076 ± 0.123, these results suggest a favorable genetic association between P305-AGE1, as well as,between P305-FERT1. Weighted regression analysis of the averages breeding valueson years, showed an improvement in P305 of 10.85 kg/year and a reduction of -0.1150 month/year in AGE1 representing 0.60 and 0.41% of the population means for those traits (p < 0.01);the annual genetic change for FERT1 was not significant (p > 0.05). The phenotypic changes in P305 and AGE1were not significant (p > 0.05). It is concluded that there is no genetic antagonism between P305 and FERT1 and that it is possible to reduce AGE1 for decreasing the costs for generating replacement heifers, improving the rate of genetic change in P305.
Control de la resistencia antibiótica microbiana mediante procesos de oxidación avanzada, Manta -Ecuador
Authors:   Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí Manuel Félix López, Bailon Macias Emely Viviana , Banchón Bajaña Carlos Luis ,   Escuela Superior Politécnica Agropecuaria de Manabí Manuel Félix López, Córdova Mosquera Alexandra ,   Universidad Técnica de Manabí
Published: September 2023

Effluent water from oxidation ponds in Manta, Ecuador, and its subsequent treatment by advanced oxidation were evaluated. The objective was to determine the effectiveness of activated carbon treatments to inhibit antibiotic-resistant microorganisms (ARM) in these effluents. The physical-chemical parameters of the effluent from the oxidation pond were characterized before and after the treatments, such as pH, turbidity, total dissolved solids (STD) and electrical conductivity (EC). Three advanced oxidation treatments were used at time intervals and ozone equipment was used that provided a final O3 concentration of 3.0 grams per hour. All ozone treatments were effective in inhibiting the growth of total coliforms. The use of activated (CA) and modified carbon (CAM) with iron during the 2-h ozonation showed remarkable efficiency in this regard. These findings highlight the potential of ozone treatments in combination with the use of activated carbon for disinfection and control of microbiological contamination in water. Theisolated microorganisms were resistant to the drugs bacitracin and ampicillin, without the treatments modifying this resistance. However, sensitivity effects were observed at all stages of treatment for the drugs amikacin and levofloxacin. This study highlights the effectiveness of activated carbon and ozone treatments in improving water quality, removing turbidity, and inhibiting total coliforms, providing information to address contamination and conservation of water resource.
Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Plate Osteosynthesis (MIPO) for Distal Tibial Metaphyseal Fracture: A Better Option
Authors: Akhtar Dr Muhammad , Tasneem Javed Muhammad , Iqbal Cheema Omer , Anver Qureshi Shahzad , ur-Rehman Saif , Anwar Omar , Dilawaiz Nadeem Rana
Published: September 2023

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the radiological and functional outcomes in of treatment of fracture distal tibial metaphysis fixed with pre-contoured anatomical locking compression plate using minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) technique. Methods: This was a prospective study conducted at Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Services Hospital Lahore. Total of 58 closed distal tibial metaphyseal fractures (AO classification 43A) included in the study. All patients were operated using anatomical LCP with MIPO technique. The functional outcome was assessed by Tenny & Wiss criteria at 6 weekly intervals with final scoring at 24th week. Functional outcome was graded as excellent, good, fair and poor. Similarly, radiological outcome was also assessed at 6 week intervals using Hammer et al criteria and grade 3 labelled as union. Results: We observed excellent functional outcome in 48 patients (82.6%) and good outcome in 6(10.34%) at last follow-up. Radiological union was achieved in 100% (58) patients at 24th week. The average time of union was 16.5 weeks with a range of 12 to 23 weeks. Total 03 patients (5.17%) developed superficial wound infection which was successfully managed with antibiotic therapy and no surgical site deep infection reported. Conclusion: Results of this study advocate that treatment of distal tibial metaphyseal fractures with LCP by MIPPO technique is an effective modality resulting in low complication rate, high union rates and good functional outcome.
Frequency of Reversibility of Complete Heart Block in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Authors: Mahmood Sajid , Nazir Faiza , Ullah Mumtaz Sami , Asad Khan Ali , Iqtadar Somia , Abaidullah Sajid
Published: September 2023

Objective The aim of current study was to evaluate the frequency of reversibility of complete heart block in patients of acute myocardial infarction. Methods Total one hundred and thirty eight patients with complaint of syncope and atypical chest pain presented at emergency ward of Punjab Institute of Cardiology, Lahore. All patients underwent conventional coronary angiogram to roll out the ischemic etiology of underlying bradyarrhythmias. Among them more than 90% patients have mild coronary artery disease and they were kept on medical management. But all patients remained TPM dependant for two weeks which were then treated with permanent pacemakers. Results Results of the current study revealed that the mean age of patients was 51.48 ± 15.46 with minimum age 18 and maximum was 65 years. Out of 138 patients, 84(61%) were male while 54(39%) were female., 52(37.7%) patients diagnosed of diabetes mellitus, 75(54.3%) patients of hypertension and 58(42.03%) patients were smoker, 41(29.7%) have family history, 47(34.1%) patients have dyslipidemia and only 50(36.2%) obese patients. Patients divided into two groups; patients with complete heart block in the age grouped between 16-35 years, only 6(4.3%) as compare with age grouped 36-65 years only 10(7.2%) have complete heart block, male 8(5.8%), only 5(3.6%) hypertensive patients and 4(2.9%) diabetic patients suffering complete heart block, 2(1.4%) patients presented during 1-12 hours compare with 7(5.1%) presented between 13-24 hours, results showed statistically insignificant as p-value > 0.05. 2nd Degree AV Block and complete heart block showed significant difference between troponin level as p-value <0.05 in patients diagnosed with ACS. Conclusion Atrioventricular block is frequently reversible in people with AMI. As a result, in situations with AMI permanent pacemaker installation should be postponed.
TỶ LỆ VIÊM TAI GIỮA VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN BIẾN CHỨNG Ở NHỮNG BỆNH NHÂN VIÊM TAI GIỮA ĐƯỢC ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA CÀ MAU
Authors: Trần Hoán Thế , Nguyễn Hồng Hà
Published: September 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Bệnh viêm tai giữa (VTG) là bệnh phổ biến nhất trong các bệnh lý của tai, được xếp vào nhóm bệnh viêm nhiễm đường hô hấp trên. Viêm tai thường gây đau đớn vì viêm nhiễm và tích tụ các chất dịch trong tai giữa. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Xác định tỷ lệ các thể viêm tai giữa; Một số yếu tố liên quan đến biến chứng bệnh viêm tai giữa ở những bệnh nhân đến khám tại phòng khám Tai Mũi Họng. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Sử dụng nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang có phân tích, 164 bệnh nhân đến khám chữa bệnh VTG tại phòng khám Tai Mũi Họng từ tháng 7/2022 đến tháng 5/2023. Kết quả nghiên cứu: nữ (53,0%) nhiều hơn nam (47,0%), nhóm tuổi dưới 60 tuổi (52,4%), ≥60 tuổi (47,6%). Các thể VTG: VTG cấp tính (42,7%), VTG mạn tính (57,3%). Một số yếu tố liên quan: nhóm người bệnh cao tuổi có tỷ lệ có biến chứng nhiều hơn 2,05 lần so với nhóm nhỏ hơn 60 tuổi, những người bệnh có trình độ học vấn dưới cấp III có tỷ lệ biến chứng VTG cao hơn 2,2 lần những người bệnh có trình độ học vấn từ cấp III trở lên, những người bệnh VTG thể mạn tính có tỷ lệ biến chứng cao hơn 2,3 lần những người bệnh VTG thể cấp tính, các sự khác biệt này đều có ý nghĩa thống kê, với p<0,05. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ VTG mạn tính nhiều hơn nhóm VTG cấp tính, có mối liên quan giữa nhóm người bệnh cao tuổi, trình độ học vấn, thể VTG với biến chứng VTG.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ NUÔI ĂN SỚM ĐƯỜNG TIÊU HÓA SAU PHẪU THUẬT NỘI SOI ĐIỀU TRỊ UNG THƯ DẠ DÀY
Authors: Nguyễn Văn Thủy , Phạm Thị Thu Hà , Đinh Văn Chiến , Nguyễn Thị Thơm , Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Anh , Nguyễn Huy Toàn , Nguyễn Văn Hương
Published: September 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả nuôi ăn sớm đường tiêu hóa sau phẫu thuật nội soi điều trị ung thư dạ dày tại Bệnh viện Hữu nghị đa khoa Nghệ An. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 83 bệnh nhân sau phẫu thuật nội soi điều trị ung thư dạ dày từ tháng 02/2021 đến tháng 07/2022. Kết quả: Có 83 bệnh nhân, tuổi trung bình 67,96 ± 9,51 tuổi. Tỷ lệ nam/nữ 1,68/1. BMI trung bình là 18,98 ± 2,05. Thời gian bắt đầu nuôi ăn đường tiêu hóa trung bình là 54,04 ± 10,32 giờ, sớm nhất là 36 giờ sau phẫu thuật. Tỷ lệ bệnh nhân dung nạp sau mổ ở nhóm nuôi ăn sớm cao hơn nhóm không nuôi ăn sớm (58,6% với 53,7%). Thời gian trung tiện trung bình ở nhóm nuôi ăn sớm là 52,66 ± 4,18 giờ (thấp hơn so với nhóm không nuôi ăn sớm là 78,35 ± 6,48 giờ, p = 0,042). Thời gian nằm viện ở nhóm bệnh nhân có thực hiện nuôi ăn sớm là 6,62 ± 1,18 ngày (so với nhóm không nuôi ăn sớm là 7,31 ± 1,45 ngày, p = 0,765). Tỷ lệ bệnh nhân có biến chứng là 7,23%, ở nhóm nuôi ăn sớm là 6,9% (thấp hơn so với nhóm không nuôi ăn sớm là 7,41 với p = 0,652), không ghi nhận trường hợp nào có rò bục miệng nối. Kết luận: Nuôi ăn sớm đường tiêu hóa sau phẫu thuật nội soi điều trị ung thư dạ dày là an toàn, khả thi và góp phần nâng cao hiệu quả điều trị, chất lượng sống cho bệnh nhân.