bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Transformation of Industrial Production
Authors: Maryna Kravchenko , Trofymenko Olena , Kateryna Boiarynova , Sobczak-Michalowska Marzena , Svitlana Kashuba
Published: March 2024

The study is devoted to the determination of trends and transformations in the development of the industrial sector in the conditions of the fourth industrial revolution. The global priorities for ensuring the introduction of Industry 4.0 technologies have been analysed. The dynamics of the value added of industrial production in some countries have been determined. The ratio between the share of the value added of industrial production in the gross domestic product and the value added of medium and high-tech production in the section of the ICT subindex in individual countries has been analysed. The leading countries in the development of digitalization and the growth of industrial production have been identified. The leading global enterprises in the introduction of breakthrough technologies and the prerequisites for the development of Industry 5.0 have been identified. The main technologies for ensuring the optimization of production lines have been presented.
A9G-Based Women's Safety Device
Authors: Paraskar Swati Amod , Jichkar Rucha Anil
Published: March 2024

Ensuring women's safety is not just a women's issue, it's a matter of human rights and social justice Women safety device is helpful and practical instrument for safeguarding the safety and well-being of women.The A9G module-based women's safety device will be used in the ladies safety gadget. This device will Send notifications, alarms or location updates to the parent's mobile or register mobile number . The A9G is a cellular IoT (Internet of Things) module It is designed for GPS tracking, remote monitoring, and communication. A notable feature of the A9G module is its built-in GPS (Global Positioning System) functionality.The A9G module provides cellular connectivity, allowing it to connect to the internet. This enables IoT devices to send and receive data remotely. GPS Functionality allows devices to determine their precise location, making it suitable for tracking applications. The system includes Arduino ATMEGA328 microcontroller, Switch button, Vibration sensor, Force sensor, ESP32 Wi-Fi module, and Mobile application. This safety device is a tool for women's security.
AI-Enhanced Wearable Devices Integrating Emotion Recognition for Personal Security and Natural Language Processing for Harassment Detection
Authors: Ghosh Debosree
Published: March 2024

The study explores the potential of AI technologies in wearables, specifically integrating natural language processing (NLP) for harassment detection and emotion recognition for personal protection. The wearables can identify users' emotional states, providing a comprehensive view of their well-being. NLP algorithms analyze linguistic patterns to detect and prevent harassment incidents. The study also addresses ethical aspects like potential biases in AI algorithms and privacy safeguards. The research envisions a future where technology not only ensures personal security but also fosters empathetic responses to emotional well-being challenges.
State of art of mobility medicine: some more abstracts and evidence that the success of Pdm3 is based on extra-session relationships
Authors: Carraro Ugo , Alberty Marie Sophie , Anton Stephen , Barbieri Elena , Bersch Ines , Bosco Gerardo , Coraci Daniele , Gargiulo Paolo , Gentil Paulo , Gorgey Ashraf S. , Maccarone Maria Chiara , Mayr Winfried , Messina Giuseppe , Perrin Philippe , Pietrangelo Tiziana , Quadrelli Marco , Sestili Piero , Tavian Daniela , Tognolo Lucrezia , Masiero Stefano
Published: March 2024

Scientific conferences increasingly suffer from the need for short presentations in which speakers like to dwell on the details of their work. A mitigating factor is to encourage discussion and planning of collaborations by organizing small meetings in a hotel large enough to host all attendees. This extends discussions' opportunities during morning breakfasts, lunches, dinners and long evenings together. Even if the vast majority of participants will not stay for the entire duration of the Conference, the possibilities for specialists to interact with specialists who are even very distant in terms of knowledge increase enormously. In any case, the results in terms of new job opportunities for young participants outweigh the costs for the organizers. Thirty years of Padova Muscle Days offer many examples, but the authors of this report on the state of the art of Mobility Medicine testify that this also happened in the 2024 Five Days of Muscle and Mobility Medicine (2024Pdm3) hosted at the Hotel Petrarca, Thermae of Euganea Hills and Padua, Italy which is in fact a valid countermeasure to the inevitable tendencies towards hyperspecialization that the explosive increase in scientific progress brings with it.
Personality characteristics, music-listening, and well-being: a systematic and scoping review
Authors: Rossi Chiara , Oasi Osmano , Colombo Barbara
Published: March 2024

When researchers and clinicians try to identify appropriate and effective ways to improve well-being among different populations, music is often included in interventions or research projects. The existing literature has consistently reported interactions between the effects of personality traits and music listening. However, the interrelations between individual traits and well-being after music listening are still partially unclear. This systematic review, registered on PROSPERO, investigates the relationship between everyday music listening, individual characteristics — operationalized as stable and transient personality traits — and well-being. Articles were searched on PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, with a final result of 115 records. After eligibility screening, eight studies were included in the review. The results showed that both stable and transient personality traits influence music's effect on well-being. As a result of the scoping review, a theoretical perspective combining the emotional dimension, the principle of emotional congruence, and the dimension of music immersion and well-being was identified. Based on this knowledge, music listening could be systematically introduced into daily routines to improve everyday well-being and prevent or reduce stressful states.
Association between obstructive sleep apnea and glaucoma
Authors: Zoh Yoonchae , Yun Jae Moon
Published: March 2024

Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and glaucoma are major global health challenges. However, the probable association between them is yet to be fully elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the association between OSA and glaucoma.Methods: Data for this cross-sectional study were obtained from the eighth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019–2021). From among 9,495 individuals who completed the STOP-Bang questionnaire on OSA (for those aged ≥40 years) and provided their glaucoma prevalence/intraocular pressure (IOP) data, 8,741 were selected for glaucoma prevalence analysis. A total of 754 individuals aged 80 years or older or those with missing confounding variable data were excluded. A separate subgroup of 8,627 individuals was selected for IOP analysis after excluding 114 individuals who use glaucoma eye drops. The study employed linear and logistic regression analyses with Stata/MP ver. 17.0 (Stata Corp., USA) to understand the relationship between the risk of OSA assessed using the STOP-Bang score and key glaucoma indicators, adjusted for confounders. Statistical significance was set at a P-value <0.05.Results: The average±standard deviation [SD] age of the glaucoma prevalence study group was 56.59±10.48, and 42.98% were male. Notably, every unit increase in the STOP-Bang score was associated with a greater risk of glaucoma (odds ratio, 1.097; P=0.044). In the IOP subgroup, the average±SD age was 56.49±10.45 years, with 42.88% being males. The linear regression showed a statistically significant relationship between the STOP-Bang score and IOP after adjusting for confounding variables (β=0.171, P<0.001).Conclusion: Our findings revealed a significant positive association between OSA risk, as measured using the STOP-Bang score, and both the likelihood of glaucoma and high IOP.
Understanding Existence. Heidegger Reader of Pascal
Authors: Panella Luigi
Published: March 2024

The aim of this article is to show the crucial role of Blaise Pascal’s work for the development of Martin Heidegger’s early philosophical project – which lasted until the Turn [Kehre] of the 1930s. The scattered but decisive presence of quotes from the French thinker clearly shows how fundamental he was, both methodologically and content-wise, for Heidegger’s initial elaboration of the question of Being [Seinsfrage] and the Existential Analytic of Dasein [Daseinanalytik].
La filosofía heideggeriana no es antropocéntrica. La peculiaridad y la introducción de la vida en la moral
Authors: Blaya Melchor Eva
Published: March 2024

En este artículo mostraremos, en primer lugar, la inadecuación de las críticas esgrimidas contra la filosofía heideggeriana en términos de «antropocentrismo», para en segundo lugar, defender que en el pensamiento heideggeriano existen evidencias que permiten introducir a los entes vivos y la naturaleza en la reflexión moral. Dialogaremos con las aludidas críticas y detectaremos que se hallan atravesadas por una confusión entre el plano ontológico y el moral. Para enmendar tal confusión, clarificaremos el único término que permitió al filósofo vincular la reflexión ontológica con la moral: la mismidad [Selbstheit] del Dasein entendida como por-mor-de-sí [worumwillen]. Acudiremos a Los conceptos fundamentales de la metafísica, donde Heidegger advierte de los riesgos de entender a los entes vivos como útiles, y les reconoce una forma de mismidad: la peculiaridad [Eigentümlichkeit]. En virtud de tal reconocimiento, concluiremos que la filosofía heideggeriana, lejos de legitimar la instrumentalización de los entes vivos o la naturaleza, posibilita su consideración moral.
Teoría y praxis en el pensamiento de Heidegger
Authors: Castañeda Vargas José
Published: March 2024

El texto presenta la crítica heideggeriana a los conceptos de teoría y praxis, tal como han sido acuñados por la tradición filosófica. El artículo muestra el giro transformador que hace el filósofo alemán en el tratamiento de estas dos nociones, con el fin de delinear una nueva concepción de filosofía, a propósito de la crítica y transformación de estas concepciones. La crítica se centra en señalar cómo en la tradición filosófica ha preponderado la teoría, comprendida desde una visión lógico – racional, y la comprensión de la praxis como una instancia a-teórica, lo que deja de lado las consideraciones prácticas centrales y primarias implicadas en el pensar, y el ejercicio práctico como instancia comprensiva y de pensamiento. En este sentido, se muestra la reivindicación de la praxis, de la cotidianidad y de la situación fáctica como aspectos de central importancia en el ser del Dasein; y se plantea una nueva comprensión de lo que implica la teoría y las nuevas relaciones que se establecen en el nexo teoría – praxis como posibilidades del ser del Dasein, sin caer en el primado de la una sobre la otra, lo que implica la transformación de sus modos de comprensión. Finalmente, se muestra cómo un ejercicio filosófico desde estas intuiciones se encuentra más cercano a la comprensión e interpretación práctica que al desarrollo de teorías en el sentido clásico del término.
Heidegger y la admiración en su traducción de Aristóteles en las lecciones de verano de 1922
Authors: Ruiz Sosa Francisco Gabriel
Published: March 2024

Este artículo aborda el papel que juega la “admiración” en la traducción heideggeriana de tres pasajes de la Metafísica de Aristóteles. Con base en el volumen 62 de la Gesamtausgabe, se muestra que la “admiración” se relaciona con tres temas fundamentales, a saber: el mundo, la vida y la comprensión. En primer lugar, analizo el tema del mundo compartido y del mundo circundante. En segundo lugar, describo el tema de la vida, la cual es interpretada como “premura insoslayable” y “clara permanencia tranquila”. En tercer lugar, desarrollo el tema de la comprensión en tres fases: “epistémica”, “propia” y “visible”. Estos temas serán retomados en trabajos ulteriores como Ser y tiempo. Por tal motivo, las lecciones de 1922 son valiosas para conocer el itinerario filosófico de Heidegger en los años veinte. Finalmente, se intenta mostrar que la triple traducción del vocablo griego θαυμάζειν realizada por Heidegger, obedece a un criterio específico de interpretación fenomenológica acorde a los temas mencionados.
Falsa concreción, praxis y habitar. Posibles respuestas de Heidegger al joven Marcuse
Authors: Pineda Saldaña César Alberto
Published: March 2024

Al esbozar su proyecto de una fenomenología dialéctica, el joven Herbert Marcuse dirigió a Heidegger una crítica, la cual consistía en que, a pesar de sus genuinos aportes a una tematización de la facticidad y la historicidad, terminaba por recaer en una falta de concreción. Este artículo busca evaluar si dicha crítica es pertinente. Se propondrá que tal señalamiento es acertado ontológicamente, pero no metodológicamente. De las conclusiones derivadas de ello, se sugieren algunas posibles líneas de reinterpretación del pensamiento heideggeriano, la fenomenología y el pensamiento crítico. En última instancia, se aborda la posibilidad que la idea de habitar (Wohnen) sea una respuesta de Heidegger al planteamiento de la mera praxis, considerado por él como insuficiente.
El estilo del Da-sein
Authors: Gómez Algarra César
Published: March 2024

En los escritos esotéricos o privados de los años treinta y cuarenta, el concepto de un estilo del Da-sein puede resultar sorprendente. Sorprendente, en gran medida, porque en los escritos de ese período Heidegger desarrolla una crítica radical de la Modernidad, la cual acaba tomando la forma de una historia del ser. En esta historia, el estilo, figura moderna, artística y cultural por excelencia, difícilmente encuentra su sitio. El objetivo de este artículo es reconstruir este concepto, aparentemente secundario y menor, para así desentrañar los sentidos filosóficos que contiene. Trataremos de mostrar cómo el estilo del Da-sein, al formar parte de la metafísica de la subjetividad moderna, tanto en la historia del arte como en la confrontación con Nietzsche, exhibe el proyecto filosófico de la Kehre. Sin embargo, si, en última instancia, el estilo del Da-sein concierne a nuestra relación con el ser, la de Heidegger podría no ser la única aproximación fenomenológica relevante al problema.
The Influence of Outdoor Study Method in Social Studies Learning at Subang Museum on Historical Awareness and Patriotism
Authors: Nugraha Much Luthfi Fauzan , Ruhimat Mamat , Wiyanarti Erlina
Published: March 2024

This study assesses the impact of outdoor learning methods at Subang Museum on the historical consciousness and patriotism of eighth-grade students from SMPN (State Junior High School) 1 Subang, utilizing a quasi-experimental design with an experimental and control class comprising 33 students from class 8F. Data collection involved pre-tests, post-tests, questionnaires, observation, and documentation, with statistical analyses including normality tests, homogeneity tests, mean difference tests, N-Gain score tests, and observation data tests, each briefly explained for clarity. Results demonstrate a significant increase in post-test scores for historical consciousness (50 to 75) and patriotism (49 to 74), with a significant difference observed between experimental and control groups in post-test results, despite an overall lack of statistical significance. These findings suggest that outdoor learning positively influences students' historical awareness and love for their homeland, with implications for educational practices and future research directions emphasizing the potential benefits of outdoor learning in fostering historical consciousness and patriotism.
Vietnamese Phở Restaurant Choices: Halal Culinary Lifestyle in the People of Jakarta-West Java-Banten
Authors: Haque Marissa Grace
Published: March 2024

Vietnamese restaurants in Jakarta, West Java, Banten Provinces are growing quite rapidly. Along with the immediate implementation and threat of sanctions from halal guarantee regulations in Indonesia based on Law No. 33 of 2014, followed by PP No. 31 of 2019, and  it is now converted into Law No. 11 of 2020 and Law No. 6 of 2023 concerning Stipulation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law no. 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation Becomes Law. There are two types of Vietnamese restaurants in Indonesia: (1) with the Indonesian halal logo; and (2) does not have any. The aim of this research is to find out whether there is an influence of consumer awareness and knowledge, the Indonesian halal logo, and religiosity on purchasing decisions at Vietnamese restaurants, as well as the lifestyle of the people. Research Design/Method uses the SEM PLS, to determine the testing sample, describes it using a descriptive and verification approach, explaining the the cause and effect relationship between variables. Results show that the Indonesian Muslims in three selected provinces stated that their decision to enjoy in Vietnamese restaurants had a significant influence both in terms of their religiosity and the Indonesian halal logo. The awareness and knowledge variables have the smallest and insignificant influence on purchasing decisions that influence lifestyle. Discussion: It is an urgent situation in Indonesia to accelerate the socialization of its halal guarantee, before many victims fall due to have violated the Halal Product Guarantee regulations in Indonesia, with criminal sanctions imposed.
Improving Learning Outcomes of Catholic Religious Education for Grade III Students Through The Storytelling Method
Authors: Age Maria Yulita C. , Dhey Bernadeta
Published: March 2024

Learning outcomes are the mastery and abilities that students have achieved about the material and skills regarding the subject after receiving their learning experience. Learning outcomes can be measured from their own abilities, where in the learning process in the classroom students are more active and the ability of Catholic Religious Educator teachers to apply skills to the teaching and learning process can improve student learning outcomes. In teaching and learning activities at SDK Puubheto, especially in grade III Catholic Religious Education lessons, problems were found in teaching and learning activities, namely; Students feel bored because the classroom atmosphere is not conducive, teachers do not understand the right learning methods according to the age of students and are not skilled in applying learning methods, students are not actively involved in teaching and learning activities, teachers tend to only give assignments so that students lack understanding of the material, and student learning outcomes are low. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the influence of the storytelling method on improving student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine how the influence of the application of storytelling learning methods on Catholic Religious Education subjects in improving learning outcomes. In improving learning outcomes, researchers use the application of storytelling methods in Catholic Religion subjects. The storytelling method is a learning strategy where the delivery is through oral speech by telling stories or events and information that is packaged creatively to attract children's attention.  The results of the study found by researchers showed that the learning outcomes of students in each cycle increased from the pre-test results with a percentage of 35.71%, the percentage of post-test cycle I of 50%, and the percentage of post-test cycle II of 100%. It can be said that there is an increase in the learning outcomes of Catholic Religious Education through the application of storytelling methods in grade III of Puubheto Catholic Elementary School.
“Fighting against the Repressed- insanity or death?”: Comparing Tagore’s Haimanti and Gilman’s Unnamed Narrator
Authors: Kausar Sadia Binte
Published: March 2024

According to Psychoanalytic Theory, Sigmund Freud’s concept of “repression” refers to the unpleasant or unacceptable emotions that one consciously pushes aside from the conscious mind in order to escape from shame, guilt, and anxiety. These emotions remain unconscious and may return in negative forms, such as psychological disorders, nightmares, and hallucinations. This article investigates two female protagonists of Rabindranath Tagore and Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Haimanti and the Unnamed Narrator, who faced serious consequences as a result of keeping their negative emotions and experiences repressed: The eponymous protagonist Haimanti in Haimanti (1914) endured torturous humiliation by her in-laws for her uncompromising honesty and not being able to fulfill the promise of giving dowry, while The Narrator in Gilman’s short story, “The Yellow Wallpaper” (1892), became a prisoner of the defective treatment named ‘rest cure’, where she lost all freedom under the complete domination of her loving but restrictive husband. Employing Sigmund Freud’s concept of “repression,” this article offers a critical comparison between the consequences of the two female protagonists, which unfolds in two ways: it underscores if and how “repression” played a role behind their negative consequences and how the same theme is represented differently across a range of time and the author’s point of view. This article contends that, in both cases, the protagonists, despite being strong and creative women or having relentless love and support from their male counterparts, stopped fighting for themselves and kept their negative experiences and emotions repressed. Consequentially, the repressed emotions returned in two hideous forms: Haimanti’s health deteriorated and she committed psychological femicide, and the Unnamed Narrator developed psychosis and completely lost sanity.
Governance and public policy making in Pakistan: analysing colonial past and failures of political institutions
Authors: Khan Sarosh , Imam Waris , Ali Sehar
Published: March 2024

Public policy could be defined as a course of action of the government to address the problems of the public by taking rational measures while framing the direction of the country. Pakistan’s history has remained highly ambiguous in formulating public policy and governance as it has seen parliamentary democracies, military dictatorships, presidential democracies, and quasi-parliamentary democracies since its inception. Interestingly, the role of the legislatures, particularly the parliaments, has been overshadowed by the institution of bureaucracy and the military in terms of framing public policy and governance of the state. This paper reflects upon a holistic overview of the power structure dynamics in Pakistan and analyses the impact of the colonial past on the current power structure. It shall also investigate how the failure of political institutions has allowed other institutions to step in and play a significant role in governance and public policy-making.
The efficacy of biopesticides and synthetic pesticides in managing Cotton Jassids (Amrasca devastans Dist.) and enhancing cotton yield in Pakistan
Authors: Suhriani Shahnoor , Shaikh Abdul Manan , Panhwar Waheed Ali , Mahar Mehtab Ali , Soomro Fakhra , Larik Sajjad Ali , Soomro Paras
Published: March 2024

Cotton production in Pakistan is significantly affected by pest infestations, with cotton jassid being the most damaging pest during the early growing season. To evaluate safer and more sustainable alternatives for pest control in cotton production, a study was conducted using biopesticides and synthetic pesticides against cotton jassids. The randomised complete block design experiment included seven treatments, with neem oil (T2), Datura (T3), and tobacco leaf extract (T4) as biopesticides, and Mospilan (T5), Tamaron (T6), and Confidor (T7) as synthetic pesticides. Standard plant inspection was used to sample and record pest populations, and all treatments were found to be effective in reducing jassid infestation compared to the control. Confidor was the most effective treatment, followed by Tamaron, neem oil, Mospilan, Datura, and tobacco leaf extract. The efficacy of all treatments was highest immediately after application and decreased over time. Using neem oil and Datura can help manage cotton jassids and increase cotton yield in Pakistan while reducing reliance on conventional chemical pesticides and promoting sustainable agricultural practices.
Predatory behaviour of Langona tatarica (Charitonov, 1946) in controlled condition in district Swabi, Pakistan
Authors: Arzoo  , Ali Pir Asmat , Hidayat Zarlakhta , Khan Mohammad Iftikhar , Baset Abdul
Published: March 2024

The growth and reproduction of spiders are directly related to the energy intake rate. Availability of prey, capture ability, feeding and digesting time, silk and energy required to control prey are affected by this rate. The predatory behaviour of Langona tartarica (Charitonov, 1946) in controlled conditions was observed at the laboratory of the Department of Zoology, Women University, Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Live specimens of L. tartarica in a controlled environment were kept in an experimental display box covered with cover provided varied temperatures of 26 to 38 Celsius. It is first described that L. tartarica is an active predator like other Salticids species reported; it attacks prey and grasps with its four legs. It is also firstly observed that Musca domestica, Papilio casi, Psychoda spp., and Reticulitermes flavipes are their first preference over others like Coleoptera, Hoppers, and Crane fly if provided and avoid attacking or feeding on Oecobius and Oxyopes, (Araneae) in a controlled environment. Furthermore, L. tartarica builds a cocoon web in a controlled environment or, if displaced from its wild condition for rest and protection, mostly remains inside and frequently reconstructs the old web with a changed position.
A comparative assessment of air quality spatial distribution in Alagoas and Asia
Authors: Cardoso Kelvy Rosalvo Alencar , De Oliveira Júnior José Francisco , Da Silva Costa Micejane , De Sousa Santos Juliana , Godoy Barbara Barros
Published: March 2024

The state of Alagoas in the Brazilian Northeast (NEB) has not yet been assessed for pollutant spatial distribution through satellite remote sensing and reanalysis data. This research aimed to analyse the state’s spatial distribution throughout 2022 by collecting and processing data from Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) and Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2 (MERRA2). The data were then interpolated and provided as a state map distribution by city or municipality for all the 102 towns in Alagoas. Additionally, the state is divided into three mesoregions (Coastal – “litoral”, Hinterland – “agreste”, and Arid – “sertão”), each with its specific climatology and characteristics. The pollutants chosen were Ozone (O3) (ozone), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Methane (CH4), and Particulate Matter 2.5 nm (PM2.5) and were displayed in a gradient state map from coastal to arid. The results were also compared to other case studies in Asia. The findings show that pollutants O3 and CH4 form a gradient from the coast to the state’s interior, which is associated with local effects and mesoscale circulation. In contrast, CO and PM2.5 directly relate to high concentrations of vehicles, industries, and agricultural production.
Preliminary studies on morphology and distribution of field crickets (Gryllinae) from district Jacobabad, Sindh, Pakistan
Authors: Sarki Afaque Ahmed , Panhwar Waheed Ali , Baloch Naheed , Mastoi Sumbul Mureed
Published: March 2024

Field crickets were collected from agricultural fields and the surrounding vegetation of district Jacobabad through traditional insect nets and by hand picking. The collected specimens were 321, which were sorted out into single sub-family Gryllinae falling into 05 genera and 07 species, i.e. Gryllodes sigillatus (Walker, 1869), Gryllodes supplicans (Walker, 1859), Gryllus bimaculatus (De-Geer, 1773), Acheta burdigalensis (Latreille, 1804), Acheta domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758), Gryllopsis histrio (Saussure, 1877) and Teleogryllus commodus (Walker, 1869). The maximum population of Acheta domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) was 36%, and Gryllodes supplicans (Walker, 1859) was 24%. While the minimum population of Gryllopsis histrio (Saussure, 1877) was 3%, and Acheta burdigalensis (Latreille, 1804) was 5%, respectively. Additionally, a detailed description of species and distribution is provided. Finding field crickets from this area will be instrumental for the farmers and researchers concerned with the biodiversity of this group.
Demographic and epidemiologic trends in sports medicine outpatient clinic visits: Tale of an expert
Authors: Karasimav Özlem
Published: March 2024

Objective: To evaluate the demographic and clinical characteristics of patient admissions to an outpatient clinic of Sports Medicine within a 1-year period after Novel Coronavirus Disease-2019 pandemic.

Materials and Methods: The files of all patients who admitted to the outpatient clinic between April 2022 and April 2023 were scanned retrospectively. The age, gender and month of admission of all patients were recorded. Four categories of reasons for admission were analyzed: 1) screening for sports participation, 2) sports injury, 3) medical advice, 4) misdirection/misadmission.

Results: A total of 4151 patient files were recruited to the study. The male gender and ages of ≤18 years were in majority among the overall patients by the rates of 57.74% and 42.16% respectively. The most common reason for admission was sports injury (50.37%), followed by screening for sports participation (35.87%), misdirection/misadmission (9.69%), and medical advice (4.07%). The highest rate of overall admissions was in September (13.41%).

Conclusions: Pandemic has influenced the view of exercising and sport among society, increasing the popularity of Sports Medicine and the admissions to the outpatient clinics for various reasons. The surprising relatively high rate of misdirected/misadmitted patients appears as economic and work burden to healthcare system. Sports Medicine should be described to both society and physicians of other medical branches properly.
PERCEPÇÃO AUDITIVA DA FALA EM USUÁRIOS DE IMPLANTE COCLEAR COM ELETRODOS DESATIVADOS: REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Conceição Santana Júnior Carlos Alberto , Oliveira Gringo Caroline de Paula , Pimentel Samersla Maria Olívia , Mazzo Alessandra , Fernanda Sanches Júlia , Speranza Zabeu Fernandes Julia , Fernando Manzoni Lourençone Luiz
Published: March 2024

Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar, sintetizar e analisar o conhecimento científico produzido sobre a percepção auditiva da fala de pacientes usuários de Implante Coclear com eletrodos desativados. Desenho/Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo seguindo as recomendações PRISMA realizada com base na seguinte pergunta norteadora: “Como é o desempenho da percepção auditiva da fala de pacientes usuários de Implante Coclear com eletrodos desativados?”. Combinações de descritores foram adaptadas para cinco bases de dados eletrônicas: PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science e Lilacs, por meio dos descritores: implante coclear, percepção auditiva, percepção da fala, eletrodos implantados, falha de equipamentos médicos e falha de dispositivos. Entre os 550 estudos encontrados, 12 compuseram a amostra por responderem aos critérios de inclusão. Resultados: Todos estudos da amostra analisaram os usuários de Implante Coclear com eletrodos desativados com propósitos diferentes. Em sua maioria, foi verificado como o número de eletrodos habilitados ao longo do feixe interfere na percepção auditiva da fala. Conclusão: Embora não haja consenso na literatura quanto às repercussões na percepção auditiva da fala em pacientes com eletrodos desativados, estudos retrataram que ocorre uma limitação no desempenho quando o número de eletrodos é aumentado além de dez eletrodos, mas não há evidência suficiente que embasa a teoria de que há diminuição da percepção da fala nos casos de falha do eletrodo.
ESTRATÉGIAS DE PREVENÇÃO E MANEJO DA ENDOMETRIOSE: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA DE LITERATURA
Authors: Mainardo Rodrigues Bezerra Lucas , De Arruda Frazão Mariana , Oliveira Lima de Macedo Patrícia , Zaccara Cunha Araújo Isadora Maria , de Sousa Rodrigues Hellen Maria , Helene Carolina Maria , Loiola Cavalcante Silva Lucas , Nogueira dos Santos Vasconcelos Coutinho Ana Clara , Lopes Araujo Eliza Marielle , Santos de Castro Anna Clara
Published: March 2024

A endometriose é uma condição crônica e debilitante que afeta a qualidade de vida das mulheres em idade reprodutiva. Sua complexidade demanda uma abordagem multidisciplinar para garantir um manejo adequado. Objetivo: Este estudo revisou a literatura recente sobre endometriose, destacando sua epidemiologia, impacto na qualidade de vida, desafios diagnósticos, terapias convencionais e inovadoras, além da importância de abordagens complementares e da necessidade de uma abordagem multidisciplinar. Métodos: Foi realizada uma busca sistemática na literatura científica publicada nos últimos 15 anos, utilizando bases de dados como PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus e Google Scholar. Foram selecionados estudos originais e revisões que abordaram diferentes aspectos da endometriose. Resultados e Discussão: A endometriose é associada a uma alta prevalência e impacto significativo na qualidade de vida das pacientes. Os desafios diagnósticos, terapêuticos e a necessidade de uma abordagem multidisciplinar foram discutidos, juntamente com terapias convencionais e inovadoras, incluindo novas perspectivas terapêuticas e abordagens complementares. Conclusão: Uma abordagem multidisciplinar é essencial para o manejo eficaz da endometriose. Avanços recentes na compreensão da doença oferecem novas esperanças terapêuticas, enquanto terapias complementares destacam a importância de considerar diferentes aspectos da saúde das pacientes. A colaboração entre profissionais de saúde é fundamental para melhorar o cuidado e a qualidade de vida das mulheres afetadas por essa condição.
Memoria, colonialismo, arte y tecnología: explorando diálogos posibles
Authors: Arantes Priscila Almeida Cunha
Published: March 2024

Este artículo actual aborda, desde una perspectiva interdisciplinaria, la relación entre la memoria, la naturaleza y el colonialismo a través del diálogo con las obras de artistas brasileños, con el propósito de señalar cómo el arte contemporáneo brasileño, especialmente aquel que se involucra con las tecnologías, ha llevado al debate las crisis ambientales y las violencias relacionadas con los procesos de colonización. Inicialmente, se señala la necesidad de una mirada plural hacia la memoria para resaltar el aumento de las prácticas de memoria en la era digital, impulsado por las redes sociales. Luego, se exploran proyectos artísticos que abordan la relación entre la memoria, la naturaleza y la tecnología. “Solastalgia” de Lucas Bambozzi denuncia la degradación ambiental causada por la minería de hierro en Minas Gerais. “Memoria de la Tierra”, de Paulo Tavares, aborda la desposesión de los pueblos indígenas de sus territorios y la resistencia a través de la memoria y la documentación. “Caminantes”, una exposición en línea, investiga la historia ficticia de un etnógrafo suizo para cuestionar el colonialismo de los pueblos originarios y las prácticas de vigilancia en el ámbito de la memoria de datos. Por último, “Terra de Gigantes” de Daniel Lima propone un juego de proporciones e interacciones con el público, involucrando la tecnología con las memorias ancestrales. A pesar de las diferencias, los proyectos analizados crean un diálogo potente entre la memoria y el olvido, la memoria y la ‘contramemoria’. Explican los juegos de poder presentes en la construcción de la memoria y en la compleja relación entre la ‘memoria de la tierra’, la ‘memoria de datos’ y las tecnologías ancestrales. Exploran las complejas relaciones entre el pasado, el presente y el futuro, promoviendo un diálogo crítico sobre la memoria y su papel político en el contexto contemporáneo.
Análisis de obras de arte basado en tres aspectos del producto de diseño
Authors: Sogabe Milton Terumitsu
Published: March 2024

Este artículo presenta el análisis de una trilogía de obras de arte, “Sopro”, “Toque” y “Gesto”, elaborado por el grupo de investigación cAt (ciencia/Arte/tecnología), basadas en teorías del diseño, en particular las contribuciones de Bernd Löbach. Löbach propone tres funciones básicas en el producto de diseño: estética, práctica y simbólica. Estas funciones se correlacionan con los tres niveles de diseño delineados por Donald Norman, visceral, conductual y reflexivo, además de alinearse con las categorías universales de la semiótica, propuesta por Charles Sanders Peirce, que abarca la primeridad, la secundidad y la terceridad. El análisis basado en estos tres aspectos separados no excluye la reflexión sobre sus interrelaciones.
Dada la naturaleza de estas obras, que requieren un sistema tecnológico para la interacción con el público, es necesario concebir un proyecto que tenga como objetivo el funcionamiento eficiente de estos objetos, al igual que otros artefactos de diseño, además de los aspectos estéticos y simbólicos, que son predominantes y fundamentales en una obra de arte.
Woolworth steht zum Verkauf
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen , Tewes Werner , Preuschat Christiane , Brändlein Philip
Published: March 2024

Stefan Heinig sondiert einen Verkauf seines Nonfood-Discounters Woolworth. Die Investment-Spezialisten von Rothschild&Co suchen nach Interessenten.
Rewe hofft auf Schnäppchen
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen , Tewes Werner , Stockburger Manfred
Published: March 2024

Die Rewe-Gruppe stockt nachträglich die Mittel für Immobilienkäufe auf. Das Unternehmen will so Chancen ergreifen, die sich durch die aktuellen Turbulenzen im Markt ergeben. Einzelinvestitionen werden trotzdem mit spitzerem Bleistift gerechnet.
Ungarn droht Spar mit Rauswurf
Authors: Hofmann Janine
Published: March 2024

Der ungarische Staat versucht, Spar weiter einzuschüchtern. Nachdem die LZ in der vergangenen Woche exklusiv berichtet hatte, dass der Handelskonzern Vermögenswerte vor der Orbán-Regierung in Sicherheit bringen will, reagiert das Land scharf.
Rhodius bereitet Comeback der Wasserdose vor
Authors: Brück Mario
Published: March 2024

Nach der Ausweitung der Abfüllkapazitäten will Rhodius seine Position im Lohnfüll-Geschäft ausbauen – und von der starken Dosennachfrage profitieren.
Campofrio wächst in der Nische
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: March 2024

Die Campofrio Food Group will den Schwung aus dem zweiten Halbjahr 2023 mit ins laufende Jahr nehmen. Vor allem die Aoste Stickados und die Chorizo-Griller sollen Distribution und Rotation weiter ausbauen.
„Das Staatsziel Tierschutz wird verraten“
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: March 2024

Im Januar 2019 hatte das Land Berlin vor dem Bundesverfassungsgericht einen Normenkontrollantrag zur Überprüfung von Regelungen aus der Tierschutz-Nutztierhaltungsverordnung gestellt. Die gesetzlichen Mindeststandards zur Schweinehaltung seien in weiten Teilen nicht mit dem Tierschutzgesetz vereinbar und widersprächen dem im Grundgesetz festgeschriebenen Staatsziel Tierschutz, so die Begründung. Eine Entscheidung steht noch aus.
BLE erhält nur wenige UTP-Beschwerden
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: March 2024

Die Zahl der offiziellen Beschwerden über „unfaire Handelspraktiken“ (UTP) ist im vergangenen Jahr leicht gestiegen. Das geht aus dem dritten Jahresbericht der Durchsetzungsbehörde hervor.
Dem Saft schwindet die Kraft
Authors: Hubert Wolfgang
Published: March 2024

Die Preise für Rohwaren, besonders Orangen, steigen immens. Die Saftbranche reagiert mit höheren Preisen und Getränken mit weniger Fruchtanteil. Wolfgang Hubert
Im Wettbewerb mit dem Hahn
Authors: Sonntag Axel-Stefan
Published: March 2024

Laut des Verbandes kommunaler Unternehmen trinken drei von vier Bundesbürgern fast täglich Leitungswasser, die meisten sogar mehrmals. Indessen kämpft die Brunnenbranche gegen tiefrote Absatzzahlen und gegen Küchenanbieter, die mit Alleskönner-Armaturen ein neues Geschäftsmodell etablieren wollen. Axel-Stefan Sonntag
Qualität und Tierwohl rücken wieder in den Blick
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: March 2024

Sparen bleibt weiterhin angesagt. Den Gürtel schnallen die Konsumenten aber weniger bei Lebensmitteln als viel mehr in anderen Bereichen enger, heißt es in einer Shopping-Trendstudie.
„Der ‚sweet Spot‘ zwischen Tradition und Innovation“
Authors: Filko Nadine
Published: March 2024

Die Multidimensionalität unseres Ernährungssystems und seiner Transformation war ein Fokusthema der Anuga FoodTec 2024. Doch was hat es mit der „Responsibility“ der Branche auf sich, die auf der Main Stage diskutiert wurde? Der Versuch einer Annäherung an Lösungen zur Überwindung einiger der größten Herausforderungen unserer Zeit.
Glöz-Lockerungen im Schnellverfahren
Authors: Mönch Axel
Published: March 2024

Brüssel. Die EU-Kommission will die Flächenstilllegung in den Jahren 2025 bis 2027 den Landwirten nicht mehr vorschreiben. Ihre Pläne zur Lockerung von Glöz 8 finden die Zustimmung im Europaparlament und unter den EU-Mitgliedstaaten.
Geschrumpft, aber verbessert
Authors: Vetter Bernhard
Published: March 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Die Bilanz 2023 der Agravis Raiffeisen AG aus Münster zeigt unterschiedliche Entwicklungen. Das Unternehmen selbst sieht sich auf einem „grundsoliden Wachstumsweg“.
Kartoffelanbau mit Neuzugängen und knappem Pflanzgut
Authors: Schaal René
Published: March 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Mit der jüngsten Zulassungsrunde des Bundessortenamts sind insgesamt 19 neue Kartoffelsorten hinzugekommen. Dabei überwiegen frühe bis mittelfrühe Speisesorten deutlich. Pflanzgut ist derweil gleichwohl knapp und begehrt.
Reichlich Weizen und Mais in Aussicht
Authors: Lachmann Filip
Published: March 2024

Leipzig. Der International Grains Council (IGC) setzt den Rotstift bei der aktuellen Saison an. Für die kommende Laufzeit werden Rekordernten prophezeit.
KẾT QUẢ KẾT HỢP XƯƠNG NẸP VÍT CÓ GHÉP XƯƠNG ĐIỀU TRỊ KHỚP GIẢ THÂN XƯƠNG CÁNH TAY TẠI BỆNH VIỆN HỮU NGHỊ VIỆT ĐỨC
Authors: Ngô Đăng Quang , Ngô Văn Toàn , Dương Đình Toàn
Published: March 2024

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, chẩn đoán hình ảnh của bệnh nhân khớp giả thân xương cánh tay và đánh giá kết quả của phương pháp kết hợp xương nẹp vít có ghép xương điều trị khớp giả thân xương cánh tay. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: nghiên cứu mô tả, hồi cứu và tiến cứu trên 41 bệnh nhân khớp giả thân xương cánh tay được điều trị bằng phẫu thuật kết hợp xương nẹp vít có ghép xương tại Bệnh viện Hữu nghị Việt Đức từ tháng 1 năm 2019 đến tháng 6 năm 2023. Kết quả: phần lớn các bệnh nhân là nam giới trong độ tuổi lao động. Gãy kín thuờng gặp hơn gãy hở, khớp giả phì đại phổ biến hơn khớp giả xơ teo. Đau và hạn chế vận động là các triệu chứng chính. Hầu hết các bệnh nhân bị khớp giả chỉ sau 1 lần can thiệp hoặc phẫu thuật. Sau điều trị, 70,73% bệnh nhân hết đau. Tỷ lệ bệnh nhân có xương cánh tay thẳng trục trước và sau mổ tăng từ 2,44% lên 97,56%. Tỷ lệ liền xương đạt mức độ rất tốt 82,93%, chỉ có 3/41 trường hợp không liền xương. Kết luận: Đa số bệnh nhân khớp giả xương cánh tay là nam giới độ tuổi lao động, trong đó gãy kín chiếm đa số (78,05%). Phần lớn là khớp giả phì đại (80,49%). Tất cả bệnh nhân đã điều trị phẫu thuật hoặc thủ thuật trước đó, trong đó 78,05% nẹp vít, nhưng vẫn còn tồn tại các triệu chứng đau, hạn chế vận động và gấp góc chi. Sau phẫu thuật kết hợp xương nẹp vít có ghép xương, 82,93% trường hợp có kết quả điều trị rất tốt.
KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ HÓA CHẤT BỔ TRỢ TRƯỚC PHÁC ĐỒ 4AC – 4TH BỆNH NHÂN UNG THƯ VÚ GIAI ĐOẠN III TẠI BỆNH VIỆN UNG BƯỚU HÀ NỘI
Authors: Ngô Minh Phúc , Nguyễn Thị Thu Hường , Vũ Kiên
Published: March 2024

Mục tiêu: Nhận xét một số đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng bệnh nhân ung thư vú (UTV) giai đoạn III được điều trị hóa chất bổ trợ trước bằng phác đồ 4AC – 4 TH; đánh giá đáp ứng tác dụng không mong muốn của phác đồ trên nhóm bệnh nhân (BN) nghiên cứu trên. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang hồi cứu trên 51 BN UTV giai đoạn III được điều trị hóa chất bổ trợ trước bằng phác đồ 4AC – 4 TH tại Bệnh viện Ung bướu Hà Nội. Kết quả: Đặc điểm nhóm nghiên cứu: Tuổi trung bình BN: 51,7 tuổi. Giai đoạn IIIA, IIIB, IIIC chiếm tỉ lệ 39,2%, 35,3% và 25,5% tổng số bệnh nhân. 92,2% bệnh nhân có thể mô bệnh học là ung thư biểu mô thể ống xâm nhập, đa số bệnh nhân có độ mô học II (70,6%). Đáp ứng: Sau điều trị hóa chất, tỉ lệ người bệnh đáp ứng hoàn toàn (ĐƯHT) trên lâm sàng sau 8 chu kỳ hóa trị là 15,7%. Tất cả 51 BN đều được phẫu thuật cắt tuyến vú triệt căn biến đổi sau hóa trị. ĐƯHT trên mô bệnh học đạt 43,1%. Độc tính: BN trong nghiên cứu dung nạp khá tốt với phác đồ hóa chất. Thường gặp hạ huyết sắc tố, hạ bạch cầu và hạ bạch cầu đa nhân trung tính chủ yếu độ 1-2. Tỷ lệ hạ bạch cầu độ 3,4 trên tổng số chu kỳ hóa chất là 4,9% và 0,2%. Nôn, chán ăn, viêm niêm mạc miệng và rụng tóc là các tác dụng phụ ngoài hệ tạo huyết thường gặp, tuy nhiên chỉ ở mức độ nhẹ 1-2. Kết luận: Phác đồ 4AC- 4TH cho tỷ lệ đáp ứng hoàn toàn về mô bệnh học cao, đồng thời độc tính ở mức độ chấp nhận được, do vậy có thể áp dụng được ở nước ta trong điều trị bổ trợ trước ung thư vú có Her-2 dương tính, đặc biệt trong giai đoạn không thể phẫu thuật được tại thời điểm chẩn đoán.
KẾT QUẢ THAY KHỚP HÁNG BÁN PHẦN CHUÔI DÀI KHÔNG XI MĂNG ĐIỀU TRỊ GÃY LIÊN MẤU CHUYỂN XƯƠNG ĐÙI Ở BỆNH NHÂN TRÊN 80 TUỔI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐẠI HỌC Y HÀ NỘI
Authors: Lê Quang Vũ , Đào Xuân Thành , Nguyễn Văn Hoạt
Published: March 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Gãy liên mấu chuyển xương đùi (LMCXĐ) là loại gãy xương khá thường gặp. Phẫu thuật thay khớp háng được chỉ định cho những trường hợp gãy liên mấu chuyển không vững ở người già, loãng xương nặng, cho phép bệnh nhân vận động sớm, rút ngắn thời gian nằm viện. Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả thay khớp háng bán phần chuôi dài không xi măng ở bệnh nhân trên 80 tuổi gãy liên mấu chuyển xương đùi tại Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu hồi cứu, mô tả cắt ngang, ở 37 bệnh nhân trên 80 tuổi gãy liên mấu chuyển xương đùi, được phẫu thuật thay khớp háng bán phần không xi măng tại bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội, lấy hồ sơ bệnh án, thu thập thông tin theo bệnh án nghiên cứu, đánh giá kết quả lâm sàng và Xquang sau mổ. Kết quả: Kết quả lâm sàng theo thang điểm Harris trung bình đạt 80,75 ± 9,48, tốt và rất tốt là 64,86%. Kết quả X quang sau mổ: độ áp khít chuôi khớp trên 80% chiếm tỷ lệ 97,3%; chênh lệch chiều dài chi < 1cm chiếm 83,78 %. Thời gian nằm viện sau phẫu thuật trung bình là 6,7 ± 1,19 ngày. Thời gian tập đi lại chịu trọng lực trung bình là 5,05 ± 1 ngày. Kết luận: Phẫu thuật thay khớp háng bán phần chuôi dài không xi măng điều trị gãy liên mấu chuyển xương đùi là một trong những giải pháp hiệu quả cho người cao tuổi.
KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT BƯỚU GIÁP NHÂN BẰNG DAO SIÊU ÂM TẠI BỆNH VIỆN UNG BƯỚU TỈNH BẮC GIANG
Authors: Lô Quang Nhật , Trần Minh Phương
Published: March 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật bướu giáp nhân bằng dao siêu âm tại bệnh viện Ung bướu Tỉnh Bắc Giang. Phương pháp: Mô tả hồi cứu và tiến cứu hàng loạt ca lâm sàng tại khoa Khoa Ngoại tổng hợp - Bệnh viện Ung bướu tỉnh Bắc Giang từ tháng 01/2022 đến tháng 06/2023. Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình của cả hai giới là 50,9 ± 5,25. Tỉ lệ nữ/nam là 12/1. Thời gian mắc bệnh trung bình là 7,12 ± 2,05 tháng. Triệu chứng cơ năng: nuốt vướng chiếm tỉ lệ là 61,5%, khó thở chiếm tỉ lệ là 3.8%. Phân độ bướu: Bướu độ II chiếm 44,2%, độ IV chiếm 30,8%. Siêu âm: Bướu gặp ở thùy phải (34,6%), thùy trái (17,3%), vị trí ở eo (3,8%). Có 3 BN cắt bán phần tuyến giáp (5,8%), 27 BN cắt 1 thùy tuyến giáp (51,9%) chiếm nhiều nhất, 13 BN cắt toàn bộ tuyến giáp (25%). Thời gian phẫu thuật trung bình là 52,88 ± 11,57 phút. Biến chứng sau mổ: Có 2 BN có dấu hiệu khàn tiếng sau mổ (3,8%), 5 BN có hạ calci máu với biểu hiện tê bì chân tay (9,6%), 1 BN ứ đọng dịch vết mổ (1,9%). Phân loại kết quả phẫu thuật: Kết quả tốt có 38 bệnh nhân chiếm tỉ lệ 73,1%, kết quả trung bình có 14 bệnh nhân chiếm tỉ lệ 26,9%. Kết luận: Phẫu thuật bướu giáp nhân bằng dao siêu âm là phẫu thuật an toàn và rút ngắn thời gian mổ.