bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of Network Utilization in Internationalization What SMEs Do in Developing and Developed Countries: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Rahayu Rahayu , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Sumarsono Hadi
Published: January 2024

The study of networks in the internationalization process of SMEs has become an interesting discussion, this condition is because each country has unique dynamics in utilizing existing networks. The results of the analysis of the 20 articles in this study show that being proactive in the network community will strengthen relationships with partners and implementing an alliance strategy will strengthen the position of SMEs in increasing competitiveness and expanding markets. This condition occurs in both developing and developed countries. The dominant factor influencing the speed of the internationalization process is social and business network relations that begin with social ties. Of the 8 articles that discuss networking in the process of internationalization in developed countries (China, Central America, and East America), it shows that the government as an institution that has an important role in the internationalization of SMEs needs to design a framework in the form of policies that encourage the acceleration of various forms of collaboration between businesses. Meanwhile, 12 articles that discuss the process of internationalization in developing countries show that for the expansion and growth of SMEs a social network structure is needed, and the role of ethnic (group) ties in internationalization.
Metal Content Of Midrib Sap Flour Salak Tree (Tgps) As A Thickening Agent
Authors: Fajrin Harahap Muharram , Amanda Lubis Rafiqah , Nurmi Aisyah , Erwin Harahap Darmadi
Published: January 2024

The food processing industry, whether related to livestock, agriculture, or fishery products, often requires thickening additives to improve product quality. Salak trees are found around the Southern Tapanuli area of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Previous research showed the Midrib Sap Flour Salak Tree (TGPS) has fairly good quality content as a natural thickening agent but has not reported the quality of TGPS in terms of heavy metal content. Here, a study was carried out to determine the heavy metal content of TGPS. This research was conducted in January-March 2022 in Southern Tapanuli. The analysis showed that the metal content in TGPS does not exceed the threshold required in Indonesian Standard SNI 7387-2009.
Evaluation Of Information System Governance Capability Level Of Engineering Construction Services Firm Using COBIT Framework 5
Authors: Adi Nugroho Wisnu , Sutomo Rudi
Published: January 2024

Engineering Construction Services Firm  Instrument Engineering is a company in engineering construction services. Not only construction services Engineering Construction Services Firm  Instrument Engineering also has services in the field of non-construction such as operation and maintenance. There is no quality management standard in the company expected to increase productivity and superiority over competitors; the company needs a schedule to conduct periodic audits of information security management. It requires recommendations for improving the Information Security Management System), and the company hopes to make a standard document for data and information security risk governance aimed at supervision and review of the Information Security Management System. To make sure that SI operations within the Company have been carried out and objectives have been supported as effectively as possible, it is required to conduct an information system audit using the Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology (COBIT) framework based on the needs that have been described. The research on evaluating IT governance abilities using the COBIT 5 framework APO13 process ends at level 1 with a status of 82.12. EDM03 and APO12 processes terminate at level 2, with a Largely achieved status of 82.12 for EDM03 and 84.41 for APO12.
Economic Stability in Islamic View : Approach to Controlling Inflation
Authors: Anggara Windu , Shawab Nabil , Abd. Majid M. Shabri , Harahap Isnaini
Published: January 2024

Economic stability is the main goal in the Islamic view, in which economic concepts based on ethical values ​​and social justice are prioritized. One of the problems faced in achieving economic stability is inflation which can cause imbalance and instability in the economy. Therefore, this paper discusses the approach put forward from an Islamic perspective to control inflation and achieve sustainable economic stability, through: 1) implementation of a sharia-based monetary system, which prohibits usury (interest) and excessive speculation, 2) currency management, 3) equity in income distribution, 4) encouraging investment in the productive sector and economic infrastructure, and 5) economic supervision and regulation. The narrative of this research is told in accordance with the requirements of the formulation being addressed. It is a descriptive qualitative study with a literature study technique. The findings of this study demonstrate that, from an Islamic perspective, attempts to maintain economic stability and manage inflation are not just commercial endeavors but also an essential component of worship for achieving social welfare and justice. By implementing these approaches, it is hoped that the economy in the Islamic view can achieve sustainable stability and provide long-term benefits for society as a whole.
Floor Area Ratio (FAR) and Sustainable Urban Living Observing Data Using Urban Modeling Interface (UMI) Case Yogyakarta Indonesia
Authors: Pamungkas Luhur Sapto , Kusumawanto Arif , Marsoyo Agam
Published: January 2024

Floor area ratio (FAR) is a measurement, expressed as a decimal, that describes the total amount of usable floor space in a building compared to the size of the lot that the building is on. FAR using by building planner to maintain development standards and guide or restrict the development of local communities. In many cases FAR is an element of sustainability in urban environments so that residents are able to survive in a limited land environment. The FAR value is set locally by the local government. This research was conducted in one of block area of the urban in the center city of Yogyakarta, namely Malioboro. The measurement results with the urban modeling interface (UMI) software show that urban living in this area has a FAR value below the existing reference standard of 4.00. Averarge FAR is 1.125. This means that the formations of urban living still very suitable for habitation. It could be that the FAR value of 4 is a long-term orientation to maintain the quality quality of urban living dan sustainability.
The Effect Of Career Development, Organizational Culture On Job Satisfaction And Its Impact On Turnover Intention At Pt Xyz Bandung
Authors: Deanida Pratiwi Intan , Poerwita Sary Fetty
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study aims to determine the effect of career development, organizational culture on Job Satisfaction and its Impact on Turnover Intention at PT XYZ Bandung. The analytical method used in this study is the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method using SmartPLS software. program. This research is included in quantitative research with data collection methods in the form of questionnairess and survey. The research held at PT XYZ Bandung with 140 sample people.  The statistical test results all hypotesis are accepted. Based on the results it shows that the research model produces a positive t-statistics value and the t-table = df (n-k) is 1.656. It can be concluded that the greater the value of an exogenous variable on an endogenous variable, the stronger the effect. As for the indirect effect of the largest endogenous variable is on the variable Career development (5.045) and organizational culture (4.528). The significance level used in this study is 5%. Therefore, if the p-values ˂ 0.05 then the hypothesis is accepted while if the p-values> 0.05 then the hypothesis is rejected. Based on the table above, the results show that all hypotheses are accepted.
Evaluation Of The Quality Of The Online Sales Application Of Light Steel Material Using The Mccall Quality Factors Method
Authors: Kristian Mulia Johan , Sutomo Rudi
Published: January 2024

We are unable to survive without technology in today's entirely digital environment. Especially when managing corporate activities that depend on technology, hardware or software can be used in the technology. This business manufactures items out of mild steel. The prioritized products include roof trusses, building frame columns, and metal roof tiles. This business uses soft steel elements to provide three applications to support online sales. But because the organization has yet to conduct any testing, there are still a lot of faults or problems, making it necessary to manually assess the mobile application until a scenario report is generated and the testing findings are implemented. Scenario photographs and error sections make up the data that was collected. Based on this, the application's quality has been assessed to determine the correctness, comprehensiveness, and standard of the software used in the Metalmens Application. However, the system's quality still needs to be discovered. The McCall method is used as the measurement technique in this investigation. According to the McCall Method results, the quality of Metalmen Applications is solid, scoring 84%, with dependability scoring 84% and reliability scoring 62%. Dependability is the best indicator, scoring 84%.
Improving the Data Management: ETL Implementation on Data Warehouse at Indonesian Vehicle Insurance Industry
Authors: Wiratama Jansen , Abhinaya Bagioyuwono Michael
Published: January 2024

Unknowingly, risk is an essential part of an individual's life. Every day individuals have the potential to be threatened by possibilities that can produce something that has fatal social, human, and financial consequences. Insurance can help individuals to relieve the financial burden caused by unwanted things by transferring individual losses to insurance companies. This transfer of losses will distinguish individuals from possible bankruptcy and financial security. Automotive insurance is a liability for loss or damage to motorized vehicles. This time we will take the example of an insurance company specializing in automotive insurance, namely Top Gear Insurance (TGI). This company uses customer data storage using an ordinary manual database that does not yet use a data warehouse system. This ordinary manual database makes it difficult for TGI to retrieve data for reprocessing and makes data inaccessible from anywhere, asynchronous, concise, and inefficient. There is a solution to the TGI problem of creating a data warehouse with a star schema approach for storing and processing data. The data warehouse is likely to make the data within the company more accessible, efficient, simple, and understandable so that TGI can develop its business through data analysis from the data it already has. Datawarehouse has many business advantages, such as increasing Business Intelligence, data quality and consistency, saving time, and supporting historical data analysis and queries. The data warehouse consists of datamart, OLTP, OLAP, and Star Schema. Using Mondrian as a visualization showed that TGI can get information about customer data, policies, and claims easily, quickly, and concisely. That can also help TGI create customer profiles and targeted marketing and company evaluation based on the visualization provided.
The Relationship Between Self-Confidence And Parents' Support With Students' Self-Regulation At Smp It Ad Durrah
Authors: Husna Sy Hafizhatul , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Darmayanti Nefi
Published: January 2024

Apart from self-confidence, another factor that influences self-regulation is parental support. Parental support is to support children's lives, both in social, psychological and educational development. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between self-confidence and parental support with students' self-regulation at Ad-Durrah IT Middle School. The research results show that there is a relationship between self-confidence and parental support and self-regulation. This is shown by the coefficient F reg = 111.949 with p < 0.05, and the correlation coefficient R = 0.705 with p < 0.05, meaning that there is a positive relationship between parental confidence and support and self-regulation, the more positive the self- confidence and parental support, the higher self-regulation of SMP IT Ad Durrah students. Likewise with the value of the determinant coefficient (R2) which has a value of 0.497, which means that student self-confidence and the support of the student's parents contribute 49.7% to the self-regulation of SMP IT Ad Durrah students. At the time of entering adolescence, individuals begin to search for identity, so they want to have the opportunity to be able to regulate themselves and develop themselves . Apart from self-confidence, another factor that influences self-regulation is parental support. Parental support is to support children's lives, both in the social, psychological, and educational development fields . The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between self-confidence and parental support with students' self-regulation at Ad-Durrah IT Middle School. The research results show that there is a relationship between self-confidence and parental support and self-regulation . This is indicated by the coefficient F reg = 111,949 with p < 0.05, and the correlation coefficient R = 0.705 with p < 0.05, meaning that there is a positive relationship to self-confidence and parental support with self-regulation, the more positive self-confidence and parental support, the higher the self-regulation Ad Durrah IT Middle School student . Likewise, the value of the diterminant coefficient (R2 ) has a value of 0.497, meaning that self-confidence students and the support of the students' parents contributed 49.7 % to self-regulation Ad Durrah IT Middle School student .
The Effect Of Service Quality And Price On Customer Satisfaction Of Mineral And Coal Mining Consulting Services At Pt Allsys Solutions
Authors: Gemina Dwi , Silaningsih Endang , Tjahja Andari Titiek , Kartini Tini , Julaiha Siti
Published: January 2024

The rapid development of business in the era of globalization causes competition between companies to be tighter, so various efforts must be made in order to attract the attention of consumers from competitors. This study aims to determine and analyze service quality and price both simultaneously and partially on PT Allsys Solutions customer satisfaction. The sampling amounted to 92 consumers with a saturated sampling technique in which all members of the population were sampled. This questionnaire is tested with validity tests, reliability tests and also classical assumption tests. The results of the test are valid, reliable and can be used for regression data. The analytical methods used in this study are descriptive and verifiative methods with a quantitative approach. The results showed that the variables of service quality and price had a direct and positive effect on PT Allsys Solutions customer satisfaction. The result of the R (square) determination test is 40.61% while the remaining 59.39%. The relationship between service quality and price has a strong relationship with the result of a correlation coefficient of sort. 0.637.
Implementation of Total Quality Management in Kuttab Model Islamic Education Institutions: Case Study at the Islamic Education Institution Buku Al-Fatih Bogor
Authors: Bialfino Rio , Masyitoh Masyitoh , Suryadi Ahmad
Published: January 2024

This research is motivated by the increasing trend of Indonesian people's interest in non-formal education in Indonesia. This trend of increasing public interest in the Kuttab model of Islamic Education needs to be maintained and continuously improved. This research aims to implement Total Quality Management at Kuttab Al-Fatih Islamic Education Institution. This research uses qualitative research, namely field research and literature research. The research informants comprised the head of Kuttab, Kuttab educators, Kuttab document observation, and Kuttab activity observation. The research findings show that the implementation of TQM at Kuttab Al-Fatih Islamic Education Institution is based on School Self Evaluation of 8 national education standards, which include components of Graduate Competency Standards, Process Standards, Assessment Standards, Graduate Competency Standards, Content Standards, Educational Facilities and Infrastructure Standards and Education Personnel adapted from the Al-Quran, Sunnah, and Siroh based on the ulama book. In addition, the management of Kuttab Al-Fatih Bogor has implemented TQM principles from 4 TQM Teachers, namely Demings, Sallis, Crosby, and Juran, although there are still some things that must be improved. In addition, some supporting and inhibiting factors for TQM implementation were also found.
Comprehensive Analysis of the Level of Knowledge, Stigma in an HIV/AIDS Program
Authors: Elisabeth Purba Ivan , Rohana Sinaga Taruli , Adiansyah Adiansyah
Published: January 2024

The number of HIV/AIDS infections in Indonesia tends to rise year after year, although it is clear that in recent years, the incidence has peaked and is highest among those between the ages of 20 and 49. primarily through the promotion of socialization and health education, to lessen the rate of HIV/AIDS transmission. This study intends to understand and evaluate people's attitudes and knowledge towards HIV/AIDS prevention in 2022. This study employed a one-group, pre-and post-test quasi-experimental design. There were as many as 33 samples collected. There was a statistically significant difference in the average increase in knowledge score about HIV, according to the study's results utilizing the Paired t-test, which had a P-value of 0.01.
The Influence of Halal Certification and Religiosity on Interest in Buying Mixue Products Through Attitude as an Intervening Variable (Study of Communities in Madiun City)
Authors: Sidanti Heny , Asmike Metik , Mohammad Mahfudz Alkarimy Noor
Published: January 2024

The processed food industry is one of the industries that has been able to survive and grow positively, even including the one with the highest growth. The processed food industry as part of manufacturing has very promising prospects, both globally and domestically. Several factors determine interest in purchasing food products, including halal certification and religiosity. This study aims to empirically prove the effect of halal certification and religiosity on purchasing interest in mix products through attitude as an intervening variable.This type of research is descriptive quantitative. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The sampling method used is purposive sampling method. The sample in this study is the community in Madiun City. The data used in this research is primary data. Regarding data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS version 19 program. The results of this study prove that the variables of halal certification and religiosity have a positive and significant effect on the intention to buy mixed products. The results of this study also show that the variables of halal certification and religiosity affect consumer attitudes.
Risk management analysis of public street lighting (SMART PJU) as Quick win smart environment of Semarang City
Authors: Manggalou Singgih , Azizatun Nafi’ah Binti , Uang Yulinda
Published: January 2024

Successful implementation of a program is the goal of program design. However, currently, many programs fail to be implemented due to the failure of efforts to prevent the occurrence of failure factors. Especially in the era of digital governance such as today, the planning of various smart city programs has a large potential risk of implementation failure. The Semarang City of Smart PJU, for example, the implementation of the use of analytics-based SMART PJU requires long and careful preparation. Not only management preparation but risk management is also needed for the program. This research aims to analyze the map of potential risks in the Semarang City SMART PJU of IoT program along with analyzing how the risk management of the program. This research is based on qualitative research with primary and secondary data collection techniques. Primary data collection by interviewing related informants purposively, then the data is analyzed based on qualitative analysis. The findings of this research are that the highest level of risk occurs in the shortage of human resources and SMART PJU operators because there are no human resources who are data analytic experts and Artificial Intelligence experts. Other high risks are database errors / down; SMART PJU devices using old technology; long loading dashboards; and no Fiber Optic connection in internet management.
Variation Of Bamboo and Adhesive Types on Physical And Mechanical Properties Of Particle Board
Authors: Gatut Prakosa Galit , Chanan Mochamad , Lora Rinda Laca
Published: January 2024

Bamboo can be used as a material in the manufacture of particleboard. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of various types of bamboo and their adhesion on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard. The study used a factorial completely randomized design with three repetitions. Particleboard made using cold pressing made of bamboo betung (Dendrocalamus asper Schult.), bamboo apus (Gigantochloa apus Kurz), bamboo ori (Bambusa arundinacea Retz), and Urea Formaldehyde and Polyvinyl Acetate adhesives. The particle size used was through eight meshes with an adhesive concentration of 20% and a target board density of 1 gram/cm³. Board testing using SNI 03-2105-2006, correlation analysis, and regression to see the relationship between variables. The resulting particleboard has a density between 0.5 – 0.69 gram/cm³, air content between 12.7% - 15.2%, thickness expansion between 2.2% - 17.55%, MOE 1.963 - 4.898 kg/ cm², MOR 4.89 – 9.36 kg/cm². The type of bamboo has no significant effect on density, moisture content, MOE, and MOR of particleboard. The type of adhesive has a significant effect on the density, MOE, and MOR of the particleboard. The interaction between the type of bamboo and the type of adhesive has a significant effect on the thickness development of the particleboard.
Designing E-Commerce Sales of Footwear Using the Waterfall Method
Authors: Fernando Erick
Published: January 2024

E-Commerce's quick growth and Indonesia's growing footwear industry offer expanding opportunities. A website-based E-Commerce Information System to promote varied Indonesian footwear brands is proposed to boost their market exposure nationally and globally. The structured Waterfall technique emphasises system development step-by-step for greater control and completion of each stage before moving on. E-Commerce software offers safe payment choices and better order management to streamline sales. It promotes using technology and data analysis to improve business and marketing decisions. This E-Commerce system's Waterfall-based strategy promises efficient online footwear sales management. Successful implementation requires careful integration and completion of developmental stages
The Effect Of Supply Chain Management And Corporate Communication Skills On Production Performance At PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera
Authors: Nugraha Bugi , Sianturi Intan , Aini Rakhman Rizqi
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Supply Chain Management and company communication capabilities on production performance at PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera.This research approach uses quantitative research using an explanatory survey research design. Data collection in this research used two techniques, namely: Through questionnaires, andDocumentation methodintended to complete the data.Data analysis methods are part of the analysis process with methods appropriate to the type of research after the research data collection stage.This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the research show that 1) There is an influence of supply chain management on production performance at PT. Berlian Manyar SejahteraThus it gets highersupply chain management, the higher the production performance at PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera. 2)There is an influence of company communication capabilities on production performance at PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera.Thus, it gets higherthe company's communication capabilities, the higher the production performance at PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera. 3) There is an influence of supply chain management and company communication capabilities together on production performance at PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera. Thus, the higher the company's supply chain management and communication capabilities, the higher the production performance at PT. Berlian Manyar Sejahtera.
Visualization and Forecast for Pollution Death Threats in ASEAN
Authors: Axel Wijaya Kimi , Sunardi Oetama Raymond
Published: January 2024

Air pollution is a serious problem experienced by all countries because it can cause many health problems and even death. The situation in countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN is the high air pollution-related mortality rates, especially in countries like Laos, Myanmar, and Cambodia, which face elevated risks due to poor air quality. Raising public awareness about air pollution requires a concerted effort involving various strategies and channels. The paper provides research findings on air pollution, including data on air pollution-related deaths, regional variations, and forecasting using Tableau software. It underscores the need to address air pollution challenges, particularly in ASEAN, to protect public health. Due to industrialization, ASEAN countries are grouped into high and low mortality clusters and ongoing air pollution challenges in Asia. Continued efforts are needed, especially in Myanmar, Cambodia, the Philippines, and Laos.
Design And Development Of A Portable Alcohol Testing Device For Motorists
Authors: Saputri Fahmy Rinanda , Gregorius Radithya Linus
Published: January 2024

This research aims to design and develop a portable alcohol testing device that can be used to check whether prospective drivers have consumed alcohol before driving. The device is designed with the goal of improving road safety by reducing the risk of accidents caused by intoxicated drivers.In this study, we used the Figaro TGS 2620 alcohol sensor. The device is also equipped with a 16x2 LCD that displays test results directly and accurately. Additionally, we added indicators in the form of LEDs and a buzzer for signaling. The device we designed utilizes an Arduino UNO microcontroller.The test results and evaluations indicate that the portable alcohol testing device can respond to changes in alcohol levels around the sensor. When subjected to a non-alcohol condition, the device shows an average voltage reading of 0.69 V, whereas when subjected to the presence of alcohol, the device exhibits an average voltage reading of 3.97 V.
Study On The Availability Of Public Green Open Space Using Geographic Information System Data On Public Green Open Space In The City Of Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Bella Savitri Chairuni , Badaruddin Badaruddin , Charloq Charloq
Published: January 2024

Based on Spatial Planning Law No. 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning, Article 29 states that the proportion of public green open space is 20% of the city area. In Tebing Tinggi City, based on the 2013-2033 RTRW of Tebing Tinggi City, it is stated that Public RTH covers an area of ​​approximately 72.49 Ha or 1.89% of the city area, which means it is not in accordance with the mandate of Spatial Planning Law No. 26 2007 concerning Spatial Planning. This research was conducted to assess the availability of existing public green open space in Tebing Tinggi City based on image interpretation techniques, spatial distribution, the area of ​​existing public green open space, the service radius of existing public green open space, and the suitability of existing public green open space land. This type of research uses quantitative research and uses spatial analysis techniques. The results identified as many as 60 public green open spaces in Tebing Tinggi City with an accuracy score of 86.36%, which means that the interpretation is considered correct because the spatial distribution pattern of public green open spaces in Tebing Tinggi City is random because the distribution of public green open spaces is not evenly distributed in all sub-districts in Tebing Tinggi City. From the results of the spatial distribution pattern, digitization was then carried out with the result that the total public open space area was 105.27 Ha, which was dominated by the burial area of ​​59.67 Ha or 57.07%. Then, based on each area of ​​green open space obtained, a topological classification of public green open space is carried out, consisting of 7 typologies of green open space, namely City Forest, City Park, District Park, Village Park, RW Park, RT Park, Cemetery and Green Belt, which is then analyzed. Service radius. As a result, it is known that the City of Tebing Tinggi has not been served optimally by public green open space because there is not yet one type of public green open space typology that is capable of serving the city of Tebing Tinggi based on buffer analysis carried out using ArcGis. The only public green open space whose service radius almost covers the city of Tebing Tinggi is the cemetery whose existing existence is capable of serving 99.19 percent of the area of ​​the city of Tebing Tinggi. Finally, a land suitability analysis was carried out between the existing public green open space and the Tebing Tinggi City RTRW for 2013-2033 which resulted in land suitability of 79.92%. Meanwhile, the remaining 20.08% was designated for areas that were not public green open space.
Optimizing Educational Institutions: Web-Based Document Management
Authors: Hanif Triyana Muhammad , Indah Fianty Melissa
Published: January 2024

Documents, which consist of written or printed materials, play a crucial role in educational activities. Private schools in Tangerang still face challenges in efficiently storing, accessing, and managing educational documents. Manual document storage consumes a significant amount of time and physical space. Therefore, a technology-based solution is required to address this issue. This research aims to develop a web-based Document Management System (DMS) that allows teachers and school staff to easily manage, store, and access educational documents digitally. The software development method employed is the Waterfall model, involving a series of stages ranging from needs analysis to testing and implementation. The outcome is a web based DMS application accessible to teachers in the school. This application enables teachers to view, upload, edit, and download teaching materials effortlessly. Additionally, teachers can manage their teaching schedules and user access rights. The usability of DMS has been tested through User Acceptance Testing (UAT), and users have provided positive feedback on the application. This web based DMS effectively addresses the issues related to document storage in schools, enhancing the efficient management of educational documents, reducing dependence on physical documents, and increasing productivity in the learning process. Consequently, this DMS holds great potential as a valuable tool in the educational context of the school.
A Systematic Literature Review: A Comparison Of Available Approaches In Chatbot And Dialogue Manager Development
Authors: Jayavardhana Arya , Sanjaya Samuel Ady
Published: January 2024

The present study reviewed a number of articles chosen from a screening and selecting process on the various different methods that can be used in the context of chatbot development and dialogue managers. Since chatbots have seen a significant rise in popularity and have played an important role in helping humans complete daily tasks, this systematic literature review (SLR) aims to act as a guidance for future research. During the process of analyzing and extracting data from the 13 articles chosen, it has been identified that Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Ensemble Learning, Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), and Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) is among some of the most popular algorithms used for developing a chatbot. Where all of these algorithms are suitable for each unique use case where it offers different advantages when implemented. Other than that, dialogue managers lean more towards the field of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL), where Deep Q-Networks (DQN) and its variants such as Double Deep-Q Networks (DDQN) and DDQN with Personalized Experience Replay (DDQN-PER) is commonly used. All these variants have different averages on episodic reward and dialogue length, along with different training time needed which indicates the computational power needed. This SLR aims to identify the methods that can be used and identify the best proven method to be applied in future research.
Factor Analysis Of Delay Return Empty Container To Depo
Authors: Sianturi Intan , Aini Rakhman Rizqi , Nugraha Bugi
Published: January 2024

This research was conducted to determine the factors that influence delays in returning containers to shipping company depots. Because delays in returning empty containers can result in some containers not being able to be used for the next shipment because they have not been returned to the depot, so the goods have to wait to be loaded into the container. This type of research uses qualitative research, by conducting an interview with one of the shipping company employees, then processing it using a fish bone diagram or Ishikawa diagram so that the author can find out the causes and effects of why the container was returned to the depot late. The problems faced by shipping companies are delays in returning empty containers, which results from late payments to shipping companies, full consignee factory/warehouse conditions, difficult permits from the relevant authorities due to expiration and so on. Efforts that need to be made to prevent this are by providing a time limit for processing the return of empty containers, the need for other alternatives if there is a buildup in the consignee warehouse by appointing another party as the unloading location, as well as increasing the competency of human resources who are directly involved in cargo handling.
Analysis Of The Use Of Village Information Systems (Sid) In Supporting The Acceleration Of Village Development In Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency
Authors: Reksa Wijaya Cakra , Sirojuzilam Sirojuzilam , Badaruddin Badaruddin
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to: 1) analyze the implementation of the Village Information System in Pegajahan District, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, and 2) analyze the influence of the Village Information System in supporting the acceleration of village development in Pegajahan District, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai District. Research was carried out in Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency regarding the Effect of Using Village Information Systems (SID) in Supporting the Acceleration of Village Development in Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The analytical method used in this research is multiple regression analysis, with a total of 99 respondents. The research results showed that the implementation of the Village Information System in Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency went very well because it was in a very positive area based on score interpretation. The Human Resources variable (X1) has an average total value of 3.94. The infrastructure variable (X2) has an average total value of 4.00. The institutional and budget variables (X3) have an average total value of 4.00. The IT service variable (X4) has an average total value of 4.06. The influence of the Village Information System which includes the variables Human Resources (X1), facilities/infrastructure (X2), institutions and budget (X3), and IT services (X4) has a positive and significant influence on the acceleration of village development in Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency.
Modify The Led Lights By Adding Pir Sensor As A Motion Sensor
Authors: Permana Angga Aditya , Pradipta Allan , Henry Amir Acalapati , Sufyan Ammar , Maskurudin Muhamad , Syafiq Zahra
Published: January 2024

Motion sensor lights have become a popular solution to optimize lighting usage in various spaces and environments. This article explores the concept and advantages of motion sensor lights, which are capable of detecting human motion and automatically controlling illumination. Motion sensor lights use PIR sensors to detect human movement, triggering a relay module as a switch to turn the lights on or off. The primary benefit of motion sensor lights is energy efficiency, reducing unnecessary power consumption. The article also explains how to create motion sensor lights using simple tools and easy-to-follow steps. Consequently, readers can grasp the fundamental concept of motion sensor lights and have a practical guide to make them on their own. Through the research conducted, a modification of regular LED lights into LED lights that can function with a PIR sensor has been achieved through several experiments.
The Effect of Job Rotation on Employee Performance with Motivation as a Mediating Variable
Authors: Ngatimun Ngatimun
Published: January 2024

The research aims to provide empirical evidence of the influence of job rotation and motivation on employee performance. Further empirical evidence with motivation as a mediating variable between job rotation and employee performance. The research data is primary data with a research sample of 80 respondents. Data analysis using path analysis and has met classical assumption testing. The research results indicate that job rotation has no effect on employee performance, while motivation has a significant effect on employee performance. Furthermore, it was found that motivation did not mediate the effect of job rotation on employee performance. Job rotation for employees is not a factor that can improve performance so it is unable to motivate KPP Pratama Sidoarjo Selatan employees.
Peranan Etika Administrasi Bagi Aparatur Pajak (Fiskus) dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Perpajakan
Authors: Alexander Rio Fernando
Published: January 2024

This research aims to evaluate the role of administrative ethics in enhancing tax compliance levels, particularly among tax officials and taxpayers in Indonesia. Adopting a qualitative approach through a literature review, this study discusses the concept of administrative ethics, tax compliance, and the impact of ethical administrative practices on public trust in the tax system. The results indicate that strong ethical administrative practices can create a climate of trust among taxpayers, stimulate compliance, and reduce non-compliance practices in the tax environment. The practical implications of this research include the pivotal role of administrative ethics in boosting tax revenue and building a foundation of trust within the tax system.
Prototipo para el monitoreo automatizado de parámetros de calidad del agua en una granja de camarón
Authors: Olivo-Gutiérrez Mauricio , Verduzco-Ramírez Jesús , García-Díaz Noel , Villalobos-Gómez Joel , Olivo-Gutiérrez Andrea
Published: January 2024

En la acuicultura uno de los aspectos más importantes por asegurar es el adecuado monitoreo y control de parámetros que determinan la calidad del agua de cultivo como: el oxígeno disuelto, pH, salinidad y temperatura; ya que estos afectan directamente el crecimiento y desarrollo de los organismos cultivados. En el presente trabajo se propone un prototipo de bajo costo para el monitoreo automatizado de parámetros de calidad del agua en granjas de cultivo de camarón. El sistema está compuesto por tres nodos: un nodo sensor, un nodo coordinador y nodo de publicación. El nodo sensor integra sensores, microcontroladores, radio transceptor y fuente de energía solar, los cuales censan la calidad del agua y transmiten estos datos de forma inalámbrica al nodo coordinador; el nodo coordinador recibe y extrae el paquete de datos transmitido y los descarga en una computadora personal (PC) para su almacenamiento. En el nodo de publicación los usuarios podrán consultar los parámetros censados en una PC mediante una interfaz gráfica. El sistema desarrollado ofrece una herramienta tecnológica para el monitoreo eficiente de parámetros que permita tomar mejores decisiones a los productores acuícolas para lograr una mayor productividad y rentabilidad.
Modelos matemáticos de los parámetros energéticos de desempeño de gasificadores tipo downdraft mediante técnicas de regresión
Authors: Gutiérrez-Gualotuña Eduardo Roberto , Soria-Amancha Jorge André , Tafur-Escanta Paúl Michael , Rodríguez-Trujillo Natzarenna , Villavicencio-Poveda Ángelo Homero , Arzola-Ruiz José
Published: January 2024

En las instalaciones energéticas la operación influye de forma considerable en la eficiencia, por lo que en esta investigación se presentan resultados obtenidos por los autores en el modelado de los indicadores de desempeño de la operación de instalaciones de gasificación de la biomasa con ayuda de las técnicas de regresión no lineal, a partir del análisis sistémico, su identificación y determinación del tipo de modelo con el mejor ajuste de la operación de estas instalaciones. Se realiza unos estudios bibliográficos de los trabajos de investigaciones previos, vinculados al modelado matemático de estas instalaciones por las diferentes técnicas reflejada en la literatura especializada. Se realiza un plan experimental 3N con tres réplicas, a partir del cual se elaboran, utilizando técnicas de linealización de modelos, cuatro modelos de regresión no lineales correspondientes a respectivos indicadores de desempeño, con satisfactorios resultados de su evaluación a partir de los coeficientes de regresión y errores estándar utilizando tres tipos de biomasa. Se describe la instalación experimental y el sistema de adquisición de datos desarrollados.
Prototipo de sistema de ayuda a la toma de decisiones para la priorización de trabajos de mantenimiento en equipos médicos
Authors: Torres-Sarango Christian Daniel , Loza-Hernández Daniel Jonathan
Published: January 2024

Los departamentos de ingeniería clínica en los hospitales son responsables de determinar y establecer un programa de mantenimiento para la administración de equipos médicos que requiera múltiples puntos de vista para avalar que los equipos médicos sean seguros y confiables. Para atenuar el riesgo a fallas funcionales, los equipos importantes y críticos deben ser identificados y priorizados. En este artículo, presentamos un modelo de toma de decisiones de criterios múltiples para priorizar los equipos médicos según su criticidad. En este documento se desarrolla un modelo de equipos médicos priorizados basado en el esquema de análisis de decisiones. La propuesta emplea redes neuronales recursivas en forma de mapas cognitivos difusos. Finalmente, se emplea un estudio de caso en el "Dr. Abel Gilbert Pontón". El hospital se presenta para mostrar la aplicabilidad del modelo propuesto y el modelo se valida con la técnica IADOV, mostrando un alto nivel de satisfacción.
Análisis de la seguridad en butacas de autobuses
Authors: Rivero-Urzúa Samuel , Torres-San-Miguel Christopher Rene , Martínez-Sáenz Luis
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo muestra los índices de lesión en el tórax (CSI) al que podría estar sometido un pasajero sentado en las butacas de un autobús urbano durante un impacto frontal, mediante el análisis de modelos numéricos de las butacas. Los resultados exponen el posible CSI que alcanza un maniquí tipo Hybrid III 50 percentil cuando el autobús colisiona de forma frontal a una velocidad de 35 km/hr.
Análisis de resistencia estructural en el diseño de un nanosatélite CubeSat
Authors: De la Vega-Ibarra Ricardo , Romero-Ángeles Beatriz , Torres-Franco David , Molina-Ballinas Arafat , de la Vega-Ibarra Luis Alberto
Published: January 2024

En la actualidad se han estado realizando investigaciones en el diseño estructural de satélites miniatura, con el fin de reducir el tamaño de los grandes satélites a dimensiones menores, y así reducir masa estructural y, por lo tanto, costos derivados del lanzamiento de estos satélites, ya que poner en órbita un satélite tiene costos muy elevados en función de su masa estructural, es decir, a mayor masa de un satélite, los costos por su lanzamiento y puesta en órbita en el espacio son mayores, ocurriendo lo contrario si la masa del satélite se reduce. Con base en lo anterior, en este trabajo se propone el diseño de una estructura para un nanosatélite tipo CubeSat, con un pequeño número de componentes estructurales, con el objetivo principal de reducir masa, además de poder ensamblar y desensamblar al nanosatélite de una manera fácil y rápida, tanto en tierra como en órbita. Para lograr tales objetivos, se utilizará un software de elemento finito denominado Ansys Multiphysics, que determina las deformaciones y los esfuerzos que experimentará el nanosatélite propuesto, a fin de evaluar su resistencia estructural al ser sometido a cargas generadas por la alta aceleración del vehículo de lanzamiento durante la fase de despegue. Se mostrará mediante los resultados obtenidos para las elongaciones y esfuerzos de Von Mises, si la estructura propuesta es apta o no para resistir los esfuerzos a los que se encontrará sometida la estructura.
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI KERAGAMAN BAKTERI PADA RHIZOSFER TANAMAN AREN (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr) DI DESA BONTO SOMBA KABUPATEN MAROS
Authors: Islamiah Nurhidayah , S Hadija , N Nirawati , Aisyah Siti
Published: January 2024

Tanah merupakan tempat hidup yang paling ideal bagi bakteri. Setiap elemen tanah memiliki jenis, populasi dan sifat genetik yang berbeda. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung jumlah bakteri dan keragaman bakteri pada rhizosfer aren di Desa Bontosomba Kabupaten Maros. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif eksploratif. Isolasi bakteri dilakukan pada bagian rhizosfer tanaman aren yang diuji karakteristiknya meliputi pengamatan makroskopik, mikroskopik, dan uji biokimia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanah di Desa Bontosomba Kabupaten Maros. mengandung beberapa jenis bakteri tanah, diperoleh jumlah  isolat tertinggi 532   cfu/g dan terendah ditemukan  dengan jumlah isolat 423    cfu/g. diperoleh 12 isolat bakteri yang terdiri dari 6 genus  termasuk bakteri rhizosfir yaitu Streptococcus, Monococus, Bacillus, Coccobacillus, Spirilium