bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Le Parnasse rêvé de La Fontaine : l’appropriation personnelle d’un topos poétique
Authors: Bardot Julien
Published: September 2020

Si les poètes français du XVII e  siècle recourent volontiers aux allégories parnassiennes pour ennoblir leur art, Jean de La Fontaine y attache une telle importance qu’il convient de leur accorder un intérêt accru : du Songe de Vaux aux Amours de Psyché , en passant par Clymène , il investit les figures des Muses et d’Apollon, mais aussi de Vénus et des Grâces, d’une fonction métapoétique essentielle pour définir sa voie et ses options esthétiques. La question de l’inspiration s’en trouve déplacée.
« S’en sortir » ou de la mobilité sociale. Notions et concepts discutables et à discuter
Authors: Dubéchot Patrick
Published: September 2020

Reproduction et mobilités sociales font désormais l’objet d’enquêtes nombreuses. Les questions qu’elles soulèvent constituent des enjeux de société importants et sont au cœur des mouvements sociaux actuels. En fait, la mobilité sociale est souvent entendue comme ascension sociale ou possibilité d’ascension sociale, symbolisée par l’expression d’« ascenseur social ». Or, on assiste depuis quelques années à une évolution des approches de cette mobilité sociale, et à un regain d’intérêt pour différents registres de cette mobilité. De plus, de nouvelles notions et concepts viennent la questionner, la compléter, l’affiner. Ainsi en est-il du concept de « transclasse ». Cet article propose une exploration de ces apports théoriques utiles pour saisir les enjeux présents derrière les expressions telles que « s’en sortir » ou « réussir ».
Influence of Cap Thickness on Opaque Bubble Layer Formation in SMILE: 110 Versus 140 µm
Authors: Wu De , Li Bin , Huang Min , Fang Xuejun
Published: September 2020

PURPOSE:

To investigate the impact of cap thickness on the formation of an opaque bubble layer (OBL) during small incision lenticule extraction procedures.

METHODS:

In total, 100 eyes from 50 patients were prospectively examined. One of two corneal cap thicknesses was randomly assigned to each eye and differed in the contralateral eye: 110 µm in one eye and 140 µm in the other. OBL area and density were quantitatively assessed.

RESULTS:

The proportion of OBL areas in the anterior lenticule plane was 11.70% ± 7.35% in the 110-µm group, which was significantly higher than the 140-µm group (6.64% ± 4.68%,
P
< .001). For OBL areas located in the posterior lenticule plane, mean areas for the 110-µm group were also higher than those for the 140-µm group (1.32% ± 1.20% and 0.94% ± 0.59%, respectively;
P
= .002). Mean gray values of the OBL in the posterior lenticule plane were slightly different between the two groups (
P
< .001), but no significant difference in OBL of the anterior lenticule plane was observed (
P
= .055). Eyes with a 110-µm cap thickness had more focal OBLs, revealed by cap scanning (chi-square = 10.256,
P
= .001).

CONCLUSIONS:

Corneal cap thickness is predictive of opaque bubble layer during small incision lenticule extraction procedures.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2020;36(9):592–596.]
“De la mà de un florentí” y “De mestre Marçal”. Los dibujos del pintor valenciano Joan Moreno (1382-1448) y el cuaderno de los Uffizi
Authors: Gómez-Ferrer Lozano Mercedes
Published: September 2020

A partir de la localización del testamento, inventario de bienes y almonedas posteriores tras el fallecimiento del pintor Joan Moreno en la ciudad de Valencia en 1448, se analiza la importancia del dibujo en los talleres del gótico internacional. La mención específica de dibujos del alemán Marçal de Sas (†1410) y de un florentino que podría ser Gherardo Starnina (c. 1354-1409-13) ofrece la posibilidad de analizar esta documentación en relación con el cuaderno de dibujos de los Uffizi (inv. 2264F-2281F, 18304F-18306F, 18324). Un repertorio de dibujos que se considera realizado en torno a los años 1400 en la ciudad de Valencia y que responde precisamente a las dos corrientes más importantes señaladas en la pintura gótica, la nórdica y la florentina.
Nuevos dibujos de Francesco da Urbino para el Real Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Authors: García-Frías Checa Carmen , García-Toraño Martínez Isabel Clara
Published: September 2020

La serie de dibujos preparatorios y cartones de Francesco da Urbino para el programa de pinturas al fresco del Real Monasterio de San Lorenzo es objeto de revisión en este estudio, ante el importante hallazgo de varios dibujos para la Celda Prioral Baja en la Biblioteca Nacional de España y en colecciones particulares. Además del análisis de todo el material gráfico relacionado con el pintor, se aportan otras novedades, como el reconocimiento de un diseño de Luca Giordano en el verso de uno de los dibujos de Urbino de la Biblioteca Nacional.
El retablo de San Estanislao de Kostka en San Luis de los franceses de Sevilla
Authors: García Mahíques Rafael
Published: September 2020

El templo de San Luis de los franceses de Sevilla, construido a lo largo de las primeras décadas del siglo XVIII, dispone de un complejo programa visual. El retablo de San Estanislao de Kostka ocupa una importante capilla, en paralelo a la de San Francisco de Borja. Como todo retablo, cumple dos funciones: la contemplativa, o conductora de la oración a través de su imagen conceptual, y la formativa por medio del discurso visual desplegado en las calles laterales y el ático. Se afronta el análisis de ambas facetas mediante una aproximación a sus fuentes literarias y emblemáticas.
El proyecto de Juan Jiménez Donoso para la construcción del palacio virreinal de Bogotá
Authors: Romero-Sánchez Guadalupe , Panduro Sáez Iván
Published: September 2020

La ciudad de Santafé en el Nuevo Reino de Granada nunca contó con una sede digna para la representación del poder real. Esta carencia se hizo aún más evidente después de su designación como capital de un nuevo virreinato y de la elección del inmueble que se convertiría en palacio de los virreyes. Construido de tapias y con pisos muy bajos, la apariencia de este edificio era modesta y amenazaba ruina, por ello, se ordenó la ejecución en diferentes momentos de diversos proyectos para su reconstrucción. Uno de ellos será el realizado por el ingeniero Jiménez Donoso, proyecto muy desconocido que encierra numerosos datos inéditos sobre el edificio antiguo y la nueva obra, datos que consideramos de enorme interés para la historia constructiva de Bogotá.
Charles Clifford y las reproducciones fotográficas de obras pictóricas
Authors: Fernández Díaz-Fierros Pablo
Published: September 2020

Este artículo se ocupa de analizar, desde las estrategias y los intereses de las relaciones específicas que mantuvieron la fotografía y la pintura en la España de mediados del siglo XIX, las reproducciones de obras artísticas tomadas por Charles Clifford a lo largo de su trayectoria profesional en nuestro país, aportando nuevos datos sobre su estancia en Sevilla en la primavera de 1854. De las comparaciones realizadas por el investigador entre las reproducciones y los cuadros que, según el fotógrafo, le sirvieron de modelo —con especial atención a las pinturas atribuidas a Murillo— se demuestra que Clifford no reprodujo las obras originales sino unas réplicas o interpretaciones realizadas por copistas.
Una traza inédita de Juan Gómez de Mora. La reforma de la capilla mayor de Santo Domingo el Real de Madrid (1612)
Authors: Chicote Pompanin María Teresa
Published: September 2020

Este estudio analiza dos documentos inéditos relacionados con Juan Gómez de Mora que aclaran numerosas cuestiones relativas a la reforma de la capilla mayor del monasterio de Santo Domingo el Real de Madrid.
Alonso Cano pintor de mitologías: El Baco de la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando y un dibujo en la Biblioteca Nacional de España
Authors: Navarrete Prieto Benito
Published: September 2020

El presente artículo pretende atribuir a Alonso Cano la pintura de un Baco procedente de la colección de Godoy y conservada en la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. Se estudia además su proceso creativo en relación a un dibujo localizado en la Biblioteca Nacional de España entre los italianos del siglo XVI, y que creemos es característico del pintor granadino y relacionado con la gestación de esta obra.
La influencia de las alteraciones estructurales en los daños del terremoto de Amatrice, Italia (2016)
Authors: Salcedo José Carlos , Fortea Manuel
Published: September 2020

El 24 de agosto de 2016, en los Apeninos italianos, se produjo un terremoto de magnitud 6,2 Mw que afectó principalmente a los núcleos de población de Amatrice, Accumoli, Arquata del Tronto y Pescara del Tronto, causando casi 300 muertos. En este artículo se presentan los resultados del trabajo de campo realizado al mes del evento sísmico sobre los restos constructivos del terremoto en el centro histórico de Amatrice. Se ha constatado que las estructuras originales de los edificios de este centro histórico patrimonial habían sido intervenidas (obras de ampliación, reforma, cambios de uso…) utilizando materiales y sistemas nuevos, como hormigón y acero, generándose sistemas estructurales mixtos anómalos, que no están adecuadamente considerados en el estado del conocimiento. Los resultados del estudio realizado demuestran la mayor vulnerabilidad sísmica de estas construcciones.
El puente Doménico Parma (Colombia): alternativas en el diseño de una estructura suspendida
Authors: Villate Camilo , Parra Nicolás , Galindo-Díaz Jorge
Published: September 2020

Este artículo describe y analiza la manera en que el ingeniero Doménico Parma desarrolló el proceso de diseño del puente suspendido sobre el río Chinchiná (Colombia), caracterizado por tener un mástil único y vertical, con forma de diapasón, situado en el punto medio del tablero vehicular que soporta. A partir del reconocimiento de las diferentes alternativas estudiadas previamente por Parma, se demuestra la manera en que la solución finalmente adoptada logra conciliar aspectos de naturaleza mecánica con la forma de la estructura.
Construcción izada: Condicionantes estructurales del sistema REVERSTOP
Authors: Pérez-Valcárcel Juan , Muñoz-Vidal Manuel , Hermo Víctor
Published: September 2020

Un gran problema para la construcción de edificios es la construcción en altura, lo que supone un riesgo para los trabajadores y un mayor costo. El sistema REVERSTOP permite la construcción a nivel del suelo y el posterior izado de cada planta. El nivel superior es el primero en construirse en la planta baja. Este nivel se eleva a través de gatos hidráulicos y se construye un nuevo nivel debajo de él. Las fases posteriores permiten construir todo el edificio, siempre desde el nivel del suelo. En este artículo se analizan los aspectos estructurales del sistema. En el caso analizado, la estructura del edificio se compone de perfiles de aluminio que forman las paredes resistentes, los forjados y la cubierta, con el mismo elemento. Se aportan los cálculos que respaldan la efectividad de la solución y los resultados experimentales obtenidos en las pruebas realizadas dentro de un proyecto de investigación.
Molecular Modeling and In Vitro Study of Malodor Inhibition Using Thai Herbal Products
Authors: Namwong Sirilak , Peungsamran Natkamol
Published: September 2020

Eighty-one microbial odors were isolated and identified based on phenotypic characterization and 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. The dominant microbial odors (Group C, 27 isolates) were classified as Staphylococcus hominis subsp. hominis DSM 20328T. The genome annotation of all representative microbial odors revealed that they consisted of malodor biosynthesis pathways; short-chain volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and thioalcohol (3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-hexan-1-ol, 3M3SH). Among them, 3M3SH was the most important malodor compound and its key enzyme was cystathionine beta-lyase. To screen the cystathionine beta-lyase inhibitors by docking with PyRx, three bioactive compounds from natural products [gallic acid (CID 370), 1-heneicosanol (CID 85014) and 2,6-dimethylheptadecane (CID 545603)] were predicted to be effective in binding with the target enzyme close to the synthetic inhibitor [N-(2-Hydrazinyl-2-oxoethyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (CID 16109340)]. The water extract of Terminalia catappa L. revealed the highest inhibitory effect against the growth of all microbial odor isolates. Hence, our study concludes that the bioactive compounds of T. catappa L. may be used as an appropriate natural source to develop the natural sport deodorant spray in the future.
Compressive Strength and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity of Mortars and Pastes, Elaborated with Slaked Lime and High Purity Hydrated Lime, for Restoration Works in México
Authors: Navarro-Mendoza Elena Guadalupe , Alonso-Guzmán Elia Mercedes , Ruvalcaba-Sil Jose Luis , Sánchez-Calvillo Adrià , Martínez-Molina Wilfrido , Chavez-Garcia Hugo Luis , Bedolla-Arroyo Juan Alberto , Becerra-Santacruz Habid , Borrego-Perez Jorge Alberto
Published: September 2020

Restoration works for the cultural heritage in México have commonly used traditional materials, being the slake lime one of the main solutions employed. Nevertheless, other lime products have not been studied or applied in patrimonial works. The main objective of this research was to verify if high purity limes can be used as an alternative for restoration works, knowing that they have a higher powder surface area and consequently great efficiency. Compressive strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity tests, (UPV), were carried on specimens of slaked lime and high purity limes in pastes and mortars, to compare the values obtained and decide in which restoration works they could be employed. Results showed a better performance of the high purity lime in mortars and slightly better values of the slaked lime for pastes.
Colorimetry of Clays as a Tool to Identify Soil Materials for Earthen Buildings Restoration
Authors: Sánchez-Calvillo Adrià , Alonso-Guzmán Elia Mercedes , Ruvalcaba-Sil Jose Luis , Martínez-Molina Wilfrido , Chavez-Garcia Hugo Luis , Bedolla-Arroyo Juan Alberto , Navarro-Mendoza Elena Guadalupe , Blancas-Herrera Victor Hugo , Perez Judith Alejandra Velázquez
Published: September 2020

In the restoration field and the cultural heritage, the treatment of colour is very important, being an important factor for the decisions and interventions in historic buildings. However, some of these have not the same recognition and protection by authorities, being really vulnerable, especially against natural phenomena like the earthquakes. After the 2017 Puebla Earthquake, the remainders of the earthen architecture of Jojutla de Juarez were collected to be analysed. Natural clays of the quarries near the town were compared by colorimetry tests with the traditional adobe samples which were collected in the locality. There also were conducted particle size analysis and the Unified Soil Classification System, USCS, to obtain the composition and properties of the soils and the adobe bricks, as well as the additives used, mainly straw as fibre reinforcements of the adobe masonry. One of the factors observed which contributed to change the colorimetric values of the clays was the use of stabilizers like lime, on the other hand, these stabilizers also helped to change the USCS classification of the soils and their cohesive properties.
Influenza Infection Induces Alveolar Macrophage Dysfunction and Thereby Enables Noninvasive Streptococcus pneumoniae to Cause Deadly Pneumonia
Authors: Verma Atul K. , Bansal Shruti , Bauer Christopher , Muralidharan Abenaya , Sun Keer
Published: September 2020

Secondary Streptococcus pneumoniae infection is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality during influenza epidemics and pandemics. Multiple pathogenic mechanisms, such as lung epithelial damage and dysregulation of neutrophils and alveolar macrophages (AMs), have been suggested to contribute to the severity of disease. However, the fundamental reasons for influenza-induced susceptibility to secondary bacterial pneumonia remain unclear. In this study, we revisited these controversies over key pathogenic mechanisms in a lethal model of secondary bacterial pneumonia with an S. pneumoniae strain that is innocuous to mice in the absence of influenza infection. Using a series of in vivo models, we demonstrate that rather than a systemic suppression of immune responses or neutrophil function, influenza infection activates IFN-γR signaling and abrogates AM-dependent bacteria clearance and thereby causes extreme susceptibility to pneumococcal infection. Importantly, using mice carrying conditional knockout of Ifngr1 gene in different myeloid cell subsets, we demonstrate that influenza-induced IFN-γR signaling in AMs impairs their antibacterial function, thereby enabling otherwise noninvasive S. pneumoniae to cause deadly pneumonia.
Mapping Human Monoclonal IgE Epitopes on the Major Dust Mite Allergen Der p 2
Authors: Mueller Geoffrey A. , Glesner Jill , Daniel Jacob L. , Zhang Jian , Hyduke Noah , Richardson Crystal M. , DeRose Eugene F. , Chapman Martin D. , Peebles R. Stokes , A. Smith Scott , Pomés Anna
Published: September 2020

IgE Abs drive the symptoms of allergic disease upon cross-linking allergens on mast cells or basophils. If the IgE binding sites on the allergens could be identified, it may be useful for creating new forms of immunotherapy. However, direct knowledge of the human IgE (hIgE) epitopes is limited because of the very low frequency of IgE-producing B cells in blood. A new hybridoma technology using human B cells from house dust mite–allergic patients was used to identify four Der p 2–specific hIgE mAbs. Their relative binding sites were assessed and compared by immunoassays with three previously studied murine IgG mAbs. Immunoassays showed that the recognition of Der p 2 by the first three hIgE was inhibited by a single murine IgG, but the fourth hIgE recognized a different epitope from all the other mAbs. The functional ability of the hIgE that bind different epitopes to cross-link Der p 2 was demonstrated in a mouse model of passive systemic anaphylaxis. Nuclear magnetic resonance analyses of Der p 2 in complex with IgG and IgE Abs were used to identify specific residues in the epitopes. To our knowledge, the combination of immunoassays to distinguish overlapping epitopes and nuclear magnetic resonance analyses to identify specific residues involved in Ab binding provided the first epitope mapping of hIgE mAbs to an allergen. The technologies developed in this study will be useful in high-resolution mapping of human epitopes on other Ags and the design of improved therapeutics.
A fast and reliable method for mark-recapture water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) and other Arthropoda
Authors: Cerrato Cristiana , Meregalli Massimo
Published: September 2020

A new procedure for mark-recapture of Coleoptera Dytiscidae was developed. It consists of marking one elytron directly in the field using a battery driven mini-drill for making a small scratch, followed by attachment of a small label with an alpha-numeric code printed on hydro-resistant paper. The results of a four-year long study on some Dytiscidae species living in a montane peat-bog are summarized and discussed. The application of the method to other taxa is also outlined
Pattern of presentation of patella instability at the national orthopaedic hospital, Dala Kano, Nigeria
Authors: Nkanta Celestine , Afolabi AI , Usman Mustapha Ibrahim , Adebayo Soliudeen Arojuraye , Okoh Ndubuisi
Published: September 2020

Patella instability is a clinical condition in which patella dislocation had occurred at least twice, or where patella instability following initial dislocation had persisted for more than three months. It can be unilateral or bilateral. Females are more affected, and it can affect the quality of life of the individual affected. This study is a retrospective survey of all patients who had recurrent patella dislocation at National Orthopedic hospital, Dala, Kano between January 2009 and November 2019. A total of 49 patients were treated with recurrent patella dislocation were found with a predominant young age (11-20 years-old) and a female preponderance (56.4%). Pain, instability or both are the main forms of presentation. Trauma, ligamentous laxity as well as hypoplasia of femoral condyle were risk factors identified. Arthroscopic medial plication and lateral release and was done in 28 (71.8%) patients as a means of treatment. Three patients (7.7%) had medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction (MPFLR) while the remaining 8 patients (20.5%) were managed non-operatively.
Mathematical Aspects of Hydrodynamics
Authors: Constantin Peter , Mazzucato Anna , Seregin Gregory A. , Titi Edriss S.
Published: September 2020

The workshop dealt with the partial differential equations that describe fluid motion and related topics. These topics included both inviscid and viscous fluids in two and three dimensions. Some talks addressed aspects of fluid dynamics such as the construction of wild weak solutions, compressible shock formation, inviscid limit and behavior of boundary layers, as well as both polymer/fluid and structure/fluid interaction.
New Developments in Representation Theory of p-adic Groups
Authors: Fintzen Jessica , Gan Wee Teck , Takeda Shuichiro
Published: September 2020

The representation theory of p-adic groups has played an important role in the Langlands program. It has seen significant progress in the past two decades, including various instances of the local Langlands correspondences, construction of supercuspidal representations and questions on periods and distinction. This workshop explored new ideas and further developments in this subject.
Global existence for a one-dimensional non-relativistic Euler model with relaxation
Authors: Xiang Shuyang , Cao Yangyang
Published: September 2020

We study the initial value problem for a kind of Euler equation with a source term. Our main result is the existence of a globally-in-time weak solution whose total variation is bounded on the domain of definition, allowing the existence of shock waves. Our proof relies on a well-balanced random choice method called Glimm method which preserves the fluid equilibria and we construct a sequence of approximate weak solutions which converges to the exact weak solution of the initial value problem, based on the construction of exact solutions of the generalized Riemann problem associated with initially piecewise steady state solutions.
Quality of Basic Care During Neonatal Resuscitation Among Health Care Providers at Three District Hospitals in Kigali
Authors: Muganwa Kellen , Muhayimana Alice , Mukashyaka Joella , Meharry Pamela
Published: September 2020

Background

Globally, about 10% of neonates require extra respiratory support to initiate breathing at birth. Over a million neonatal deaths could be prevented with quality basic care during neonatal resuscitation.

Objective

To determine the quality of care (QoC) of basic NR at birth among health care providers (HCPs) at three district hospitals in Kigali.

Methods

A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted. Thirty-six HCPs were observed 2-3 times using a structured checklist. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data.

 Results

The majority had ‘good’ QoC scores for drying and stimulation (74.7%), and fair scores for airway clearance (85.1%). Some had poor scores for advanced bag and mask ventilation (BMV) (13%). Maternity work experience (1-5 years) was significantly associated with good quality drying and stimulation (p = 0.03), initial BMV (p = 0.02), and advanced BMV (p = 0.03), than HCPs with less than one-year experience.

 Conclusion

Maternity work experience of more than one year significantly improved the QoC during neonatal resuscitation. More NR support during the first year of work and regular NR refresher training would improve neonatal outcomes.

 Rwanda J Med Health Sci 2020;3(2):225-237
national court follow-up in the CJEU case "Sindicatul Familia e.a.” regarding the working time of foster parents in Romania
Authors: Anghel Răzvan
Published: September 2020

The CJEU judgement in Sindicatul Familia case (C‑147/17) is a steppingstone for the working time Directive 2003/88 interpretation and application and  for the European debate regarding the foster carer for children statute, remuneration and working time. The article presents the national court decision fallowing the CJEU judgement accompanied by the author commentaries. The purpose of the article is to offer to legal professionals the information on the practical result of the dialog between CJEU and national courts and the way national courts uses the European legislation interpretations given in the preliminary ruling procedure that aims an uniform application of it in the EU member states.
“SERÍAMOS A POLÍTICA QUE CRITICAMOS?”:
Authors: Costa Hugo Heleno Camilo
Published: September 2020

A partir de diálogo com o campo do currículo na pesquisa em educação em geografia, destaco a importância da interlocução do campo disciplinar na produção de um texto mais amplo da política curricular. Como cenário, aproprio momentos da luta política pela definição da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Empiricamente, focalizo pareceres sobre o documento para Geografia. Busco compreender os sentidos articulados nas negociações, com vistas às identificações produzidas. Teoricamente, utilizo contribuições de Laclau e Derrida em uma abordagem pós-estrutural. Opero com a ideia de que a política é mobilizada por processos contextuais de tradução. Estes processos remarcariam a compreensão de que interpretações provisórias provocam subjetivações contingentes. Pondero os sentidos defendidos pelo povo da geografia como tensionando a produção da BNCC, através de argumentos crítico-reparadores e/ ou alinhados à defesa de currículos nacionais. Concluo defendendo que isto pode significar que a geografia constituída em resposta não visa somente criticar a Base, mas virtualmente produzir outra. Pontuo que o campo, na emergência do questionamento sobre uma BNCC em suas relações com a geografia, tende a operar com o pressuposto de que uma Base pode ser algo desejável, ainda que criticável.

Palavras-chave

Educação em geografia, Políticas de currículo, BNCC, Desconstrução, Povo disciplinar
Profil Tingkat Kenyamanan Udara dan Hubungannya Dengan Hari Hujan di Bukit Kototabang Tahun 2010-2018
Authors: Sulistiyono Andi , Davi Rendi Septa , Arifin Ikhsan Buyung
Published: September 2020

Adanya perubahan lingkungan sekitar stasiun GAW Bukit Kototabang disinyalir menyebabkan perubahan parameter cuaca yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kenyamanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kenyamanan di stasiun GAW Bukit Kototabang serta hubungannya dengan hari hujan. Studi tingkat kenyamanan ini menggunakan indeks Humidex yang dihasilkan dari data AAWS dan F.klim di stasiun GAW Bukit Kototabang dari tahun 2010 hingga 2018 yang dibagi dalam beberapa periode waktu. Selanjutnya hubungan antara hari hujan dengan tingkat kenyaman menggunakan metode korelasi. Dari hasil tersebut didapatkan bahwa tidak terjadi kondisi “Tidak Nyaman” selama periode tahun 2010-2018. Kondisi nyaman terjadi pada periode waktu pagi dan malam hari sedangkan pada periode waktu siang hari pada kondisi “Kurang Nyaman. Persentase jumlah hari “Nyaman” terbesar terjadi pada bulan Juli dan Januari. Periode tahun 2013-2015 merupakan persentase jumlah hari “Nyaman” paling sedikit jika dibandingkan dengan tahun sebelum (2010-2013) dan tahun sesudahnya (2016-2018). Tidak adanya penurunan persentase “Nyaman” pada tahun 2017-2018 terhadap tahun-tahun sebelumnya maka disinyalir belum ada pengaruh tingkat kenyamanan tahun 2017-2018 terhadap perubahan di lingkungan sekitar stasiun. Hubungan antara jumlah hari “Nyaman” terhadap jumlah hari hujan bulanan di Stasiun GAW Bukit Kototabang memiliki korelasi positif yang kuat
Propos de soufis. Mystique musulmane et Exercices spirituels de saint Ignace
Authors: De Fenoyl Maurice
Published: September 2020

Esta recopilación de textos sufís pone en relación los Ejercicios espirituales de san Ignacio con diversas expresiones de la espiritualidad musulmana. Teniendo en cuenta que la selección del autor abarca catorce siglos, el interés de la misma no es tanto genealógico cuanto comparatista. El orden alfabético de los diferentes lemas permite la búsqueda inmediata más evidente, aunque la lectura entrecruzada de textos, autores y épocas diversas permite otros resultados.
Repasos solemnes y lecciones ordinarias. Textos manuscritos sobre la Sagrada Escritura (1536-1539). Segunda parte
Authors: De Soto Domingo , Jericó Bermejo Ignacio
Published: September 2020

.
Endocrine syndromes and diseases. A guide for doctors.
Authors: Dreval Alexander
Published: September 2020

The manual presents the general principles of diagnosing diseases, which have not yet been thoroughly understood in the educational literature. The book provides algorithms for choosing diagnostic hypotheses, explains the basic concepts that are ambiguous in the medical literature.
The manual will make it easier for senior medical students, clinical residents and novice doctors to master the fundamental principles of differential diagnosis. The book will help them become excellent specialists with a high general clinical culture and effectively apply their knowledge in real clinical practice.
Problems of pain and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis: focus on baricitinib
Authors: Karateev A. E.
Published: September 2020

Modern therapy for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) allows not only to reduce the activity of immune-mediated inflammation and slow down the progression of the disease, but also to quickly eliminate the main symptoms that cause the most concern to patients, such as pain, functional disorders, fatigue. This action has an inhibitor of Janus kinases 1/ 2 – baricitinib, which quickly reduces the activity of inflammation, provides remission in RA, and has a high analgesic effect. The review discusses the role of autoimmune inflammation and the intracellular signaling pathway JAK/STAT (Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription) in the pathogenesis of chronic pain in RA, the role of baricitinib for effective control of pain intensity and fatigue.
Current approaches to treatment of uveitis in immune-mediated inflammatory rheumatic disease
Authors: Lisitsyna T. A. , Alekberova Z. S. , Davydova G. A. , Reshetnyak T. M. , Katargina L. A. , Nasonov E. L.
Published: September 2020

Non-infectious uveitis is the leading and insufficiently studied cause of irreversible decline in visual functions in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory rheumatic disease (IMIRDs). A multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis and treatment of uveitis in patients with IMIRDs, involving close collaboration of rheumatologists and ophthalmologists, is the key factor for achieving favorable clinical outcomes. This article sheds light on current clinical, differential diagnostic and therapeutic challenges related to non-infectious uveitis in IMIDs-patients, with specific emphasis on state-of-the art approaches to therapy.
Early surgical outcomes after total hip replacement in systemic lupus erythematosus patients
Authors: Mukhanov V. V. , Makarov S. A. , Makarov M. A. , Popkova T. V.
Published: September 2020

Objective. To analyze early surgical outcomes after total hip replacement in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients.

Subjects and Methods. The study included 42 SLE patients with femoral head osteonecrosis (ON) undergoing 59 total hip replacement (THR) surgeries at the traumatology and orthopedics department of VA Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology during 1998-2013 yy. All patients were thoroughly evaluated at baseline and one year after surgery using the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K), damage index (DI) of the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics/American College of Rheumatology (SLICC/ACR) to assess the degree of irreversible organ damage, Harris hip function scale, and VAS for pain intensity to assess early results of THR procedure.

Results. Significant improvement of pain intensity was documented based on VAS assessments, as well as hip function improvement from 40,0±14,9 (13,8 – 82,7) to 80,8±12 (46,7-96,0) scores based on Harris scale, improvement of SLE activity based on SLEDAI-2K assessment: from 0 -20 scores (median 4[4;8]) at baseline to 0 – 43 scores (median 0[0;4]) at one year, and DI – from 0-12 (median 3[2;5]) to 0 -15 scores one year after THR procedure. Complications including dislocation of femoral component, peroneal nerve paralysis, periprosthetic fracture, venous thrombosis, and delayed wound healing were documented totally in 10,2% of patients. No post-surgery deaths occurred.

Conclusion. The results obtained are indicative of better pain control and improved hip function following THR in SLE patients.
Pemanfaatan Media Peta dalam Pembelajaran IPS Kelas V di MI Al-Muniroh 1 Ujung Pangkah
Authors: Rasiman Iman , Taseman  , I Kartikasari  , M W Laili  , Muzdalifa  , S Maryam
Published: September 2020

The purpose of making this journal is to find out the availability and use of learning media for map learning in Social Sciences (IPS) class V at MI Al-Muniroh 1, as well as to find out the efforts made by teachers in utilizing the learning media for maps. As well as to describe the response of teachers and students to the map as a medium of learning, find out the attractiveness of the media of learning maps based on the results of an online questionnaire, and find out the increase in student learning outcomes after using the learning media of the map. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method, which is a method that uses data from the results of a questionnaire that has been distributed and filled out by the fifth grade students of MI Al-Muniroh 1 Ujung Pangkah. From the observations of 100% of fifth grade students of MI Al-Muniroh 1 Ujung Pangkah agree that map learning media has an effect on improving student learning outcomes because with the learning media map, students can more easily understand the explanations explained by the teacher.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar Di MI/SD (Studi KBM Berbasis Daring Bagi Guru dan Siswa)
Authors: Ainur Risalah  , W Ibad  , L Maghfiroh  , M I Azza  , S A Cahyani  , Z A Ulfayati
Published: September 2020

Education is very important to improve the quality of life of every person. In education we are taught many things ranging from the value of life, general knowledge, morals and a variety of other sciences. In education there is the term KBM (Teaching and Learning Activities) where there are students and teachers who are connected in the delivery of knowledge or information as we know it happens in schools. But lately a virus outbreak has arisen that is troubling the world's population. Covid-19 virus or coronavirus is a disease originating from China and experts state that strong indications that the cause of SARS, this virus causes respiratory infections that spread through respiratory secretions, then the nose in the walls of the upper respiratory tract, some facts mention that this coronavirus raises many deaths. In this case, the government rules out to stop any activities and switch to stay and do activities at home. All institutions are closed as well as the world of education. So it switches to studying at home using an online system. For this reason, this study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of the co-19 pandemic in teaching and learning activities, especially the MI/SD level. This research was conducted at the home of each writer precisely in Bojonegoro, Lamongan, Sidoarjo and Surabaya by observing younger siblings who were still in elementary/MI school on March 17 to 18 April 2020. This study used a qualitative methodology. The data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. Based on the results of the study note that social media is a science in learning activities during the co-19 pandemic, but in addition to being a bridge of knowledge, social media also has a negative influence on elementary school age children. Therefore the role of parents is very important in supervising children during the online learning process because elementary school age children/MIs are still at an unstable level and very much need guidance in carrying out online-based learning so that nothing unexpected happens.
Formación del profesorado en educación física e inclusión del alumnado con pluridiscapacidad
Authors: Lleixà Arribas María Teresa , Hernández Merche Ríos
Published: September 2020

La presente investigación pretende analizar los procesos formativos de un grupo de maestros y maestras que participan como dinamizadores y observadores en un programa de actividad físico-deportiva fuera del horario lectivo que comporta la inclusión de alumnado con pluridiscapacidad. Los objetivos se concretan en: Identificar y analizar situaciones de práctica que generan reflexión en el profesorado; y valorar, en las reflexiones de los maestros y maestras participantes, cómo la experiencia en el programa promueve su desarrollo profesional. Se ha seguido una metodología cualitativa de estudio de caso, utilizando como técnicas de investigación la observación participante y el grupo compartido de reflexión. Se han analizado 49 diarios de sesiones, correspondientes a dos cursos académicos. Los resultados muestran que el profesorado de la experiencia ha podido reforzar sus actitudes inclusivas al debatir sobre las barreras y facilitadores de la participación sin límites. Se reconoce la relevancia del clima de aula y las emociones como elementos clave para la inclusión. Numerosas estrategias docentes para dar respuesta a las diferentes situaciones tienen que ver con orientaciones didácticas, tipología de las actividades, adaptaciones y criterios de seguridad. El apoyo de las familias resulta valioso, rompiendo barreras y creando conciencia social. Con todo ello, la necesidad de repensar el modelo de las actividades físicas extraescolares es una de las principales conclusiones del estudio.
Efecto de los descansos activos en la atención y concentración de los alumnos de Educación Primaria
Authors: Contreras Jordán Onofre Ricardo , León María Pilar , Infantes-Paniagua Álvaro , Prieto-Ayuso Alejandro
Published: September 2020

Los descansos activos en entornos educativos se presentan como una propuesta para lograr un aumento de la actividad física diaria que acerque a los más jóvenes a las recomendaciones de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (2010). Más allá de los conocidos beneficios de la actividad física en la salud y el bienestar de niños y adolescentes, en numerosas ocasiones también se han observado beneficios a nivel cognitivo. Por ello, el objetivo del presente estudio fue conocer la influencia que tiene un período de descansos activos en la atención y concentración de niños de Educación Primaria. Para ello, participaron un total de 73 niños de entre 9 y 11 años, de los cuales 29 pertenecían al género masculino y 44 al femenino. Se llevó a cabo un programa de descansos activos en horario escolar compuesto de 10 sesiones. Los resultados del estudio muestran un incremento en la atención y concentración de los niños tras la implementación del programa. Estos resultados sugieren que 15 minutos diarios de actividad física cognitivamente involucrada podrían ayudan a mejorar considerablemente la cognición de los niños, lo cual podría beneficiar a su rendimiento académico. Por tanto, se recomienda incluir los descansos activos como actividad rutinaria en los centros educativos.
Análisis inicial de la enseñanza del idioma español por medio de actividades deportivas en Varsovia (Polonia)
Authors: Maliszewska Anna Aleksandra
Published: September 2020

El presente artículo muestra la metodología utilizada para la  enseñanza del idioma español  por medio de las actividades deportivas (Educación Física) en la escuela trilingüe de Varsovia (Polonia). En este estudio han participado 102 niños y niñas de 7 a 12 año cuyo profesorado de actividades deportivas es nativo español y desarrolla la material únicamente en dicho idioma. Los resultados muestran que  en un periodo de entre 3 y 5 años el alumnado adquiere un nivel de español igual o superior al B1. Pese a que no se ha podido establecer relación entre el aprendizaje de actividades deportivas y el nivel lingüístico, atendiendo a los resultados académicos de quienes tienen un nivel bajo de español,  el contexto de las actividades deportivas se vislumbra como favorable en el desarrollo de la competencia motriz.
Rewarding Arm Activity in Infants at Risk: Feasibility of a Home-Based Program
Authors: Duff Susan , Stevanovic Milan , Berggren Jamie , Sargent Barbara , Kimbel Andrew , Rakovski Cyril , Yaghmaei Ehsan , Pidcoe Peter , Leiby Benjamin , Seruya Mitchel , Wade Eric
Published: September 2020

Date Presented 03/26/20

Infants who sustain brachial plexus injury are at risk for neuromuscular and sensibility deficits contributing to prehensile dysfunction. OTs practicing in early intervention often have limited resources available to improve muscle activation. Yet our experimental program offers a solution, since infant-initiated muscle activation or arm movement will trigger a toy to move, reinforcing them to move again. If done repeatedly, this program could contribute to their recovery.

Primary Author and Speaker: Susan Duff

Contributing Authors: Milan Stevanovic, Jamie Berggren, Barbara Sargent, Andrew Kimbel, Cyril Rakovski, Ehsan Yaghmaei, Peter Pidcoe, Benjamin Leiby, Mitchel Seruya, Eric Wade
The Effects of Participation in Peer-Supported Group-Activity Intervention on the Quality of Life Among Community-Dwelling Adults
Authors: Johnson Jalisa , Rollins Amy , Wenos Jeanne
Published: September 2020

Date Presented 03/26/20

This Participatory Action Research aimed to increase the quality of life among community-dwelling adults through participation in a reflection-based problem-solving intervention. It explored the effects of group activity on functional mobility, social interactions, and emotional health in community-dwelling adults residing in subsidized housing. In a nine-week intervention, participants showed an 87% increase in functional movement scores on the TUG and social interactions.

Primary Author and Speaker: Jalisa Johnson

Additional Authors and Speakers: Amy Rollins, Jeanne Wenos
Practical Treatment Strategies for Complex Learners
Authors: Faulise Lise Gerard , McDonald Kelly , Granoff Rosaline , Dair Amanda
Published: September 2020

Date Presented 03/26/20

This study investigated the impact of the Wolf School’s Immersion Model on school-age children with complex learning profiles in a special education program. We hypothesized that scores on the Social–Emotional Questionnaire (SEQ) and clinical measures will show significant improvement after attending the program. Significant gains were measured in multiple areas of social–emotional skill development using the Wolf School Immersion Model.

Primary Author and Speaker: Lise Gerard Faulise

Additional Authors and Speakers: Kelly McDonald

Contributing Authors: Rosaline Granoff, Amanda Dair
A Single-Case Experimental Investigation of Video Modeling to Improve Job Performance in Three Young Adults With Autism
Authors: Carpenter Laura , McKellar Sarah
Published: September 2020

Date Presented 03/27/20

Video modeling is an effective and efficient intervention for adults with developmental disabilities, yet it remains underused by OT practitioners. This poster describes a single-case, A-B-A study in which three young adults participated in a video modeling intervention. Interpersonal and social skills embedded in job performance participation were targeted. Results suggested that the intervention improved participation in social skills embedded in job performance tasks.

Primary Author and Speaker: Laura Carpenter

Contributing Authors: Sarah McKellar
California Research Analog for Deep Space and Lunar Exploration (CRADLE) 2020 Astronaut Simulations
Authors: Singh Hunter
Published: September 2020

The Low Earth Orbital (LEO) setting has been the frontline for validating and testing technologies human spaceflight, robotic spaceflight, and human-robotics relations for the past 60 years. The Moon is the essential next step for constructing and testing surface-based robotics, both for Lunar and Martian purposes. Underground water-ice and mineral-rich regolith allows for vital Lunar human long-term sustainable habitation. Earth-based Lunar analogs are essential elements for preflight verification and risk minimization.
With the CRADLE (California Research Analog for Deep Space and Lunar Exploration) location in Lucerne Valley, CA, a new way that allows human-in-the-loop ISRU (In-Situ Resource Utilization) operations using exploration hardware such as rovers, robots, and surface habitats can now be enabled. Simulating Lunar ISRU operations with remote mission control and surface assets, including tele-robotics and a crewed habitat, will help to identify potential efficiencies and constraints for real Lunar and potential Martian long-term human settlements.
During the summer months of 2020, a team of researchers comprised of physicians, scientists, individuals from both public and private space agencies, and students from undergrad to Ph. D levels conducted a plethora of human-in-the-loop ISRU tests and experiments focused around human habitation in an analog Lunar environment and interactions with ISRU analog technologies that operated in similar Lunar analog conditions — all within the vast CRADLE facilities in Lucerne Valley, CA. These tests included, but were not limited to, radio astronomy using small-scale portable radio telescopes in order to demonstrate potential radio astronomy science done near the southern Lunar pole, hydroponics development and maintenance, safe and efficient waste disposal, “EVA”s in mock astronaut suits, command and control of various robotic ground assets near the habitat, and regolith ISRU in order to attempt to produce building materials from regolith-like geology and robotic manufacturing of said materials. The team consisted of 3 men and 3 women and each person spent 3 days within the CRADLE primary site where the habitat is located. Psychological, physical, and emotional evaluations of each participate were performed both before, during, and after the habitation period.
Next year the team plans to perform a trade study comparing various habitat construction techniques using these ISRU capabilities. Through the simulation of technical, operational and even legal scenarios, these efforts will improve mission safety, execution and value. The CRADLE facility helps provide rapid iteration and design augmentation while testing and validating future technologies alongside human factors requirement.
 
Observations of the thermodynamic and kinematic state of the atmospheric boundary layer over the San Luis Valley, CO using remotely piloted aircraft systems during the LAPSE-RATE field campaign
Authors: Pillar-Little Elizabeth A. , Greene Brian R. , Lappin Francesca M. , Bell Tyler M. , Segales Antonio R. , de Azevedo Gustavo Britto Hupsel , Doyle William , Kanneganti Sai Teja , Tripp Daniel D. , Chilson Phillip B.
Published: September 2020

Abstract. In July 2018, the University of Oklahoma deployed three CopterSonde 2 remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS) to take measurements of the evolving thermodynamic and kinematic state of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) over complex terrain in the San Luis Valley, Colorado. A total of 180 flights were completed over five days, with teams operating simultaneously at two different sites in the northern half of the valley. Two days of operations focused on convection initiation studies, one day focused on ABL diurnal transition studies, one day focused on internal comparison flights, and the last day of operations focused on cold air drainage flows. The data from these coordinated flights provides insight into the horizontal heterogeneity of the atmospheric state over complex terrain as well as the expected horizontal footprint of RPAS profiles. This dataset, along with others collected by other universities and institutions as a part of the LAPSE-RATE campaign, have been submitted to Zenodo (Greene et al., 2020) for free and open access (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3737087).