bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tariq Ali’s A Sultan in Palermo: Historical Fiction and the “War on Terror”
Authors: Yousef Nisreen
Published: June 2019

This paper investigates Tariq Ali’s representations of Islamic civilization and the relationship between Islam and the West during the medieval times in his novel A Sultan in Palermo (2005). The paper argues that by means of resorting to history, Ali reflects on the current affairs between Islam and the West, particularly with regard to the ongoing “War on Terror”. Making use of postcolonial approaches, particularly Edwards Said’s views on the relationship between Islam and the West as well as Hayden White’s ideas on history and historical fiction, the article contends that Ali renarrates history from the view point of the colonized to challenge ideas behind Samuel Huntington’s theory of the “Clash of Civilizations” as well as contemporary Western media’s depictions of Muslims and Islamic cultures as backward and violent. The article maintains that by providing horrendous depictions of war and by suggesting that military action breeds further violence, Ali undermines the ongoing political discourse that the “War on Terror” can defeat terrorism and contribute towards establishing peace worldwide. .
Person Deixis and Point of View in English-Arabic Fiction Translation: A Trend towards Repositioning the Narrator, Characters and Readers
Authors: Abualadas Othman
Published: June 2019

This paper reports on deictic shifts in fiction translation. It examines the shift in person deixis in two Arabic translations of Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre. The goal is to trace how the process of translation may change the narratorial point of view of the original, a territory in English-Arabic fiction translation that is still largely unexplored from an empirical perspective. The study presents a replicable descriptive model for use with larger corpora to help in the description of the “norms” of English-Arabic fiction translation (Toury 2012). The results point to a tendency to add rather than omit person deictics via translation, with more deictically-marked narrative, more involved narrator and characters, more vivid and shared context, more context construction by reader and more dynamic interaction with the text. The results suggest that there is an increased level of enunciation of the narrator and characters that can increase both the main narrator’s subjectivity and the reader’s ethical and emotional involvement with her. The addition of person deictics reflects a systemic tendency to “interpret” and “explicitate” the source text (Blum-Kulka 2000), and shows textual evidence of the translator’s intolerance of ambiguity and/or their systematic avoidance of taking a “communicative risk” (Pym 2005)..
Translation Product: How is it Assessed by the Trainees, the Trainers and the Employers?
Authors: Yacoub Khoury Ogareet
Published: June 2019

According to Koby (2014), translation assessment for pedagogical implications needs to be investigated further. This paper discusses how translations of university senior students in the Jordanian context are assessed by university translation teachers, employers in the translation labour market and by the students themselves. It probes into the assessment criteria employed by the teachers and the employers for pedagogical implications. Teachers and students were sampled from five different universities in Jordan while the employers were sampled from translation service providers Amman. Twenty six senior students were requested to perform a task of inverse translation to be assessed by the three groups of assessors. The teachers and the employers were asked to rate the product on a five-point scale and comment on the errors and deficiencies that are considered crucial from their perspective. In addition, they were requested to elaborate on the assessment criteria they used. Students, on the other hand, had to respond to a self-criterion rating scale. The results show that there was a high level of concurrence in the assessment of the teachers and the employers and a disjunction between that and the self-assessment where the latter showed some over-estimation in comparison with the second party assessment. .
The Impact of Culture and Gender on the Production of Online Speech Acts among Jordanian Facebook Users
Authors: Abdullah Ahmed Banikalef Ala’Eddin
Published: June 2019

This study of speech acts offers deep insights into the social structure and gender differences of any speech community. Most relevant research on online speech acts has shed much light on Western speech communities, neglecting the speech act behavior of Arabic speaking communities. This study aimed to examine the influence of gender differences and the Jordanian cultural norms on the use of speech acts in Facebook Status Updates (FSUs). A total of 1718 FSUs were collected over a period of 2 months. Then, they were categorized according to Searle’s speech acts taxonomy. Results showed that women made an average of 6 updates to their Facebook status, while men averaged four. In addition, the results revealed that females and males differ in their linguistic repertoires. Male participants were inclined to use more assertive speech acts, whereas females were more likely to use expressive speech acts. Islam and tribalism are factors that were found to play an important role in defining the cultural norms of the Jordanian speech community. .
The Effect of Temperature Gradients on the Exhalation Rate of Radon Generated by Building Materials
Authors: Botoș Marius-Lucian , Kisfaludi-Bak Zsombor
Published: June 2019

There is increasing interest in indoor air quality studies. The effect of exhaled radon from soil, walls and ceilings has well-known consequences on human health, so the importance of modelling has been established. The present paper examines radon exhalation, on the one hand, only in the case of diffusion and, on the other hand, diffusion and advection. Comparing the results of the two test types, we can determine how significant the effect of temperature gradients on radon exhalation is. For a broader investigation, we performed the parametric tests on several types of material, wall thickness and radon concentration.
The Numerical Evaluation Errors of the Geometric Model of the Straight Teethed Shaper Cutter
Authors: Máté Márton , Hollanda Dénes
Published: June 2019

It is well known that straight teethed shaper cutters present a theoretical profile error. The side edges are situated on a common conical rack face with the result that they and their projection in the generating plane can’t be involute curves. The optimization of the cutter requires such a correlation of the edge defining parameters that the potential theoretical profile error is kept to the minimum possible. Thus the relevance of the edge equations is of great importance. This paper deals with the analysis of the edge equations, presenting two different forms of it. The comparison between the two different forms is realized by applying the numerical evaluation, by substitution of the edge point coordinates in the implicit equations of the originating surfaces. The obtained results present a difference of magnitude 10-E3. Finally, it can be concluded that the two forms of the edge equations cannot be used randomly but only in correlation with the goal proposed by the running application.
The Theory of Optimal Balancing of Mechanisms
Authors: Papp István , Máté Márton
Published: June 2019

This paper presents a general theory regarding the balancing of mechanisms. It starts with Stevenson’s theory [1], which proves that any mechanism can be dynamically perfectly balanced if there is a pair of counterweights that are eccentrically positioned in three reciprocating perpendicular axes, passing through the mass center of the body. The system of inertial forces are extended in Fourier series where only the first terms, the basic harmonics, are considered. The proposed goal is to stultify the effect of inertial forces and torques. This paper deals with a situation more appropriate to reality. In common cases there doesn’t exist the possibility of implementing counterweights in three perpendicular axes. In this situation only the minimization of inertial forces and torques remains as a possible solution. The method developed for this case is presented.
Wind Loading on Solar Panels
Authors: Sauca Ana Camelia , Milchiș Tudor , Gobesz Ferdinánd-Zsongor
Published: June 2019

A fully 3D numerical analysis of turbulent flow over a cluster of solar photovoltaic (PV) panels was performed in order to assess the total drag and lift forces, comparing the results with the values from the guidelines of the national standard. A Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) model was used in the numerical simulations, considering two acting directions of the wind along the length of the array (0 degree – front, and 180 degrees – reverse direction).
CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM PRESTADOS �S PARTURIENTES NO PARTO HUMANIZADO: REVIS�O INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Rodrigues Meline Rossetto Kron , ALVES PATR�CIA VASCONCELOS , LIMA SILVANA ANDR�A MOLINA
Published: June 2019

Objetivo: Conhecer a produ��o cient�fica dispon�vel sobre os cuidados de enfermagem prestados �s parturientes no parto humanizado. M�todo: Revis�o integrativa, baseado em dados publicados nas bases de dados LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF, Coleciona SUS e IBECS, identificados no s�tio da BVS e selecionados a partir dos descritores: �parto humanizado� e �cuidados de enfermagem�, sendo selecionados cinco artigos para an�lise. Resultados: T�cnicas n�o-medicamentosas foram mencionadas para al�vio da dor e que trazem bem-estar � mulher como comunica��o verbal e n�o verbal afetuosas, massagem lombar e banho de aspers�o, deste modo aumentando a confian�a e estabelecendo v�nculo com os profissionais. Conclus�o: Acredita-se que para haver humaniza��o � necess�rio estabelecer rela��es envoltas de sentimentos de empatia, respeito e carinho, sendo esses v�nculos desenvolvidos atrav�s do acolhimento, o incentivo da presen�a do acompanhante, a oferta de um ambiente apropriado ao cuidado para transmitir calma e seguran�a �s mulheres.
Added value and cascade effects of inflammatory marker tests in UK primary care: a cohort study from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink
Authors: Watson Jessica , Salisbury Chris , Whiting Penny , Banks Jonathan , Pyne Yvette , Hamilton Willie
Published: June 2019

Background

Inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and plasma viscosity) are commonly used in primary care. Though established for specific diagnostic purposes, there is uncertainty around their utility as a non-specific marker to rule out underlying disease in primary care.

Aim

To identify the value of inflammatory marker testing in primary care as a rule-out test, and measure the cascade effects of testing in terms of further blood tests, GP appointments, and referrals.

Design and setting

Cohort study of 160 000 patients with inflammatory marker testing in 2014, and 40 000 untested age, sex, and practice-matched controls, using UK primary care data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink.

Method

The primary outcome was incidence of relevant disease, including infections, autoimmune conditions, and cancers, among those with raised versus normal inflammatory markers and untested controls. Process outcomes included rates of GP consultations, blood tests, and referrals in the 6 months after testing.

Results

The overall incidence of disease following a raised inflammatory marker was 15%: 6.3% infections, 5.6% autoimmune conditions, 3.7% cancers. Inflammatory markers had an overall sensitivity of <50% for the primary outcome, any relevant disease (defined as any infections, autoimmune conditions, or cancers). For 1000 inflammatory marker tests performed, the authors would anticipate 236 false-positives, resulting in an additional 710 GP appointments, 229 phlebotomy appointments, and 24 referrals in the following 6 months.

Conclusion

Inflammatory markers have poor sensitivity and should not be used as a rule-out test. False-positive results are common and lead to increased rates of follow-on GP consultations, tests, and referrals.
Da competência digital e audiovisual à competência midiática: dimensões e indicadores
Authors: Amor Pérez Mª , Delgado Águeda
Published: June 2019

A necessidade de formular a conceituação da competência midiática conduz a uma perspectiva mais ampla na qual convergem aspectos vinculados à competência audiovisual e à competência digital. Ambas constituem o marco de referência da competência básica do currículo vigente na Espanha, denominada “O tratamento da informação e da competência digital”. Apesar das experiências que estão sendo realizadas tanto em comunicação audiovisual quanto digital, ainda são poucas as tentativas de definir, de maneira precisa, os conhecimentos, as habilidades e as atitudes necessárias para considerar-se competente em ambas esferas, inescusáveis no momento de pôr em prática os processos de ensino-aprendizagem. Este trabalho parte da análise de seis importantes estudos sobre a temática da alfabetização tanto digital quanto audiovisual. Considerando-se aspectos como os destinatários, a conceituação utilizada em cada um desses estudos, as dimensões que formulam, o tipo de taxonomia, indicadores e as propostas didáticas: objetivos, conteúdos, atividades, sistematizados em uma série de dimensões e indicadores para definir a competência midiática e formular o desenho de atividades para uma proposta didática de acordo com os indicadores estabelecidos. A pesquisa desenvolvida nos permitiu afirmar a necessidade da convergência terminológica, assim como a elaboração de recursos, a partir dos indicadores definidos, que incidam sobre os distintos âmbitos da competência midiática de uma maneira efetiva e que sirvam para executar atuações didáticas nos distintos grupos que compõem a sociedade atual.
The Urban Beautician: a practice of transferring ephemeral interventions in the public space via media into a work of art
Authors: Reinhuber Elke
Published: June 2019

In this artistic research, I argue that a range of artistic practices is capable of addressing relevant issues in our material, specifically our urban, environment. In particular, conceptual interventions or non-theatrical performances, which are in most cases mundane everyday activities that require transformation through media to be understood as art. Yet, as human memory is susceptible, media is also required to provide proof of the action for archives or exhibitions, or simply as a memento of the artwork itself. Lens-based media, such as photography and video-recording, are in most cases the ideal form of documentation and distribution, while the actual performance is transferred to another genre of artistic practice and dissociated from the immediate experience of the moment.This paper introduces the enduring work of the author’s alter ego, The Urban Beautician, and defines her actions and documentation of this work within the framework of the conceptual and performance art scene. An assiduous assessment of her artistic ancestry is given and a catalogue of her endeavours, categorised by diverse subjects, arranged to isolate the themes and to connect the topics.
Art, Life and Media Merge
Authors: Sorensen Vibeke
Published: June 2019

In this essay, we look at some of the principal issues raised by advancements in digital technology in the light of global issues today, reflecting on our engagement with these issues through a range of artworks, from the 1970s to projects in progress. The works explore the potential of art to catalyze harmonious relations between life on earth and emerging technologies, in diverse fields such as digital multimedia and animation, interactive architectural installation, networked visual-music, plant-human interaction and ecology, social media, health and well-being, and wearable transmedia technologies. In these interactions, the artworks foreground our individual and collective experiences of interconnectedness, in our associations with technology as well as in our common interests and concerns as living species. They are based on an understanding of art as an essential form of mental and physical communication, and arise out of a deep concern — for the future of human and all other forms of life, and for the future of the planet. Through these reflections, the essay argues for and stresses the need for a responsible, ethical, humanistic, compassionate, and environmentally conscious approach to art and life in the Anthropocene.
A Natureza e o Sagrado em Tolkien
Authors: Klautau Diego Genu
Published: June 2019

Este artigo trata da concepção da natureza como sagrado na obra O Silmarillion, do autor inglês J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), publicada postumamente em 1977. Este livro reúne diversos textos desenvolvidos durante a vida do autor e apresenta as bases cosmogônicas e teogônicas do universo mitológico de Tolkien, que fundamentaram os romances mais famosos: O Hobbit (1937) e O Senhor dos Anéis (1954). Enquanto professor de filologia na universidade de Oxford entre 1925 e 1959, Tolkien teve contato com diversas abordagens teóricas sobre mitologia, especialmente a fenomenologia da Religião. É nesta interface entre fenomenologia e literatura, através das obras de Mircea Eliade (1907-1986), que é possível traçar a concepção de sagrado presente na descrição da criação da natureza na narrativa de Tolkien.
Paisagens da imanência: imbricações entre mística, estética e natureza na poesia arcaica indiana.
Authors: Andrade Clodomir Barros de
Published: June 2019

Este ensaio pretende investigar algumas imbricações possíveis entre imanência, experiência mística e o campo da estética, esta compreendida tanto em sentido estrito enquanto uma teoria da sensibilidade, bem como em sentido lato, vale dizer, enquanto desfrute da experiência do deleite artístico como vivência do sublime.Para tanto, destaca-se umpoema presente no Muṇḍakaupaniṣad que esposa aperspectiva da imanência no ambiente poético-soteriológicoindiano arcaico, de sorte a consubstanciar as teses propostas.
Mulheres na Assembleia de Deus: para se pensar a categoria gênero além do estruturalismo
Authors: Gouvêa Neto Ana Luíza
Published: June 2019

O presente ensaio tem como objetivo discutir a possibilidade de compreender a mulher na Assembleia de Deus a partir de uma perspectiva de gênero pós-estruturalista. Para tanto, o principal marco teórico utilizado será Judith Butler, a qual permite vislumbrar as categorias de sexo, gênero e corpo de forma mais plástica. Não obstante, também serão trazidos à discussão Talal Asad e Marilyn Strathern que somados a Butler, impulsionam reflexões críticas acerca da construção dos conceitos, chamando atenção para a historicidade, para as relações sociais, para o poder e para as normas, nos quais os conceitos estão condicionados.
Outro Deus: Dostoiévski, Cristianismo e o Século XX
Authors: McReynolds Susan
Published: June 2019

Este trabalho estabelece a importância do que Dostoiévski chamava de “a ideia russa” para entender os pontos de vista sobre religião articulados em seus escritos mais maduros, especificamente, em O Diário de um Escritor. A “ideia russa” de Dostoiévski, argumento eu, desempenhou um papel crucial no avanço de alguns processos-chave que transformaram o cristianismo numa forma de espiritualidade que estaria disponível para a cooptação fascista no século XX. Sugiro, portanto,como uma reconstrução das contribuições de Dostoiévski a esses processos pode continuar: analisando o surgimento de sua “ideia russa” a partir de uma herança filosófica estética; estudando sua invenção da “ideia judaica” como antagonista da “ideia russa”; e, ainda, buscando as profundas similaridades que vinculam sua “ideia russa” a uma nítida espiritualidade fascista.This paper establishes the importance of what Dostoevsky called “the Russian Idea” for understanding the views on religion articulated in his mature writings, specifically The Diary of a Writer. Dostoevsky’s “Russian Idea,” I argue, played a crucial role in advancing some key processes that were transforming Christianity into a form of spirituality that would be available for fascist cooptation in the twentieth century. I suggest how a reconstruction of Dostoevsky’s contributions to these processes might proceed: by analyzing the emergence of his “Russian Idea” from his aesthetic philosophical heritage; studying his invention of the “Jewish idea” as the antagonist of the “Russian Idea;” and pursuing the deep similarities linking his “Russian Idea” to a distinct fascist spirituality.
Los intersticios de la laicidad en Argentina y los desafíos de un ejercicio teórico-metodológico
Authors: Esquivel Juan
Published: June 2019

La laicidad, al igual que otros conceptos recurrentes de las ciencias sociales de la religión, se identifica por su carácter polisémico. De las discusiones entre especialistas en el ámbito académico a las referencias desde espacios religiosos o de organizaciones de la sociedad civil que reivindican diversos derechos ciudadanos, disímiles argumentaciones teóricas y normativas son esgrimidas en torno a la laicidad del Estado. La inexistencia de una noción paradigmática ha potenciado, en no pocas oportunidades, reflexiones y apelaciones sin soportes epistemológicos.Este artículo se propone poner a prueba un instrumento metodológico, derivado de un ejercicio de operacionalización del concepto de laicidad, a los fines de identificar las diversas modalidades y formatos asumidos por la laicidad en el plano jurídico, en la gestión estatal y en la cultura política en Argentina.
Un modèle de génération de dilemmes de prohibition et d'obligation en environnement virtuel
Authors: Benabbou Azzeddine , Lourdeaux Domitile , Lenne Dominique
Published: June 2019

Dans le cadre du projet Maccoy Critical, nous souhaitons former les apprenants à la gestion des situations critiques telles que les dilemmes. Un dilemme correspond à une situation où il n’existe pas de bonne solution, c’est-à-dire à une situation qui mène à des conséquences négatives dans tous les cas. Notre objectif est d’utiliser des modèles de connaissances pour en extraire les propriétés nécessaires à l’émergence de dilemmes. Notre approche consiste pour cela à développer un système de scénarisation capable de générer des dilemmes sans avoir à les écrire à l’avance. Dans cet article nous présentons cette approche et exposons une preuve de concept appliquée à la conduite automobile.
Le choix d’un MOOC, un processus influencé par l’organisation des cours en catalogues ?
Authors: Cisel Matthieu
Published: June 2019

Dans cet article, nous analysons les données d’inscription issues de la plateforme FUN afin d’interpréter les comportements observés au sein des cours qu’elle héberge. Pour étayer nos propos, nous mobilisons, d’une part, une enquête au prisme de la notion de clé d’entrée issue de la littérature sur le e-commerce et, d’autre part, un million d’inscriptions réalisées sur FUN. Selon notre interprétation des données, il existe une forte représentation d’inscriptions issues de visites expérientielles, qui correspondent à un mode de navigation où l’utilisateur parcourt un catalogue sans nécessairement avoir une idée précise du type de MOOC qu’il souhaite suivre. Ces analyses montrent que les comportements observés au sein d’une formation en ligne incluse dans un catalogue peuvent être influencés par les caractéristiques de celui-ci.
Étude du comportement des apprenants dans les travaux pratiques et de sa corrélation avec la performance académique
Authors: Venant Rémi , Sharma Kshitij , Vidal Philippe , Dillenbourg Pierre , Broisin Julien
Published: June 2019

Cette étude analyse le comportement des apprenants au sein de laboratoires distants afin d'identifier de nouveaux facteurs de prédiction du succès de l'apprentissage. À partir d'une fouille de motifs séquentiels d'actions, nous définissons des stratégies d'apprentissage, indicateurs de plus haut niveau d'abstraction. Certaines sont corrélées à la performance académique des apprenants, comme la construction d'une action étape par étape, plus fréquemment appliquée par les étudiants de plus haut niveau de performance. Tandis que notre proposition peut s'appliquer à d'autres contextes, nos résultats nous ont permis d'implanter de nouveaux outils de suivi et de guidage dans notre environnement.
Les Grands Challenges issus des ateliers thématiques des ORPHÉE-RDV’2017
Authors: Guin-Duclosson Nathalie , Michel Christine , Lefèvre Marie , Molinari Gaëlle
Published: June 2019

Cette rubrique présente les Grands Challenges identifiés lors des ateliers thématiques organisés dans le cadre des ORPHÉE-RDV’ 2017. Six ateliers thématiques ont réuni des chercheurs, des praticiens et des entrepreneurs dans le domaine de la e-éducation. Huit Grands Challenges ont émergé de ce travail collaboratif et interdisciplinaire. Ils posent des questions sur l’intégration de nouvelles méthodes et technologies dans les dispositifs d’enseignement, sur les moyens de favoriser le développement de nouvelles compétences par l’apprenant, et sur les systèmes à mettre en oeuvre pour analyser l’activité des apprenants, permettre leur suivi et personnaliser les parcours d’apprentissage.
Konsep Bermegah (Boasting) dalam Surat Roma dan Implikasinya Bagi Gereja Masa Kini
Authors: Kapojos Shintia Maria , Wijaya Hengki
Published: June 2019

Tujuan penulisan ini untuk menjelaskan konsep bermegah dalam kitab Roma dan implikasinya bagi gereja masa kini. Dalam konsep ‘bermegah’, Paulus hendak mengaitkannya dengan dasar menaruh tempat kepercayaan yang benar.  Paulus menolak semua dasar bermegah di luar dari Injil.  Hanya Injil yang dapat membuktikan bahwa semua kemegahan yang lainnya tidak dapat diandalkan. Kehidupan orang percaya akan bermegah bukan hanya di dalam hal-hal yang baik saja, namun hingga ke tahap menderita, orang percaya akan tetap bermegah. Kesengsaraan di dalam kehidupan orang percaya bukan lagi menjadi tanda murka Allah melainkan bagaimana mereka telah memperolah keselamtan dari murka itu. Orang percaya dalam komunitas gereja diajarkan untuk bermegah pada hal-hal yang memuliakan Tuhan, dan tidak bermegah atas keberhasilan pelayanan dan hal-hal yang duniawi.
Implikasi Misiologi Dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum Agama Kristen di Gereja Lokal
Authors: Oci Markus
Published: June 2019

Misiologi berasal dari kata Latin Missio adalah bentuk substantive dari kata kerja mittere (mitto, missi, missum) yang punya pengertian dasar yang beragam yaitu membuang, menembak, membenturkan, mengutus, mengirim, membiarkan,membiarkan pergi, melepaskan pergi, membiarkan mengalir.  Dalam bahasa Latin maupun Yunani kata ini lebih cenderung berarti mengutus dan mengirim. Kata misi berasal dari kata Latin missio adalah bentuk substantive dar ikata kerja  Mittere (mitto, missi, missum). Dalam kegiatan  pengajaran dan pembinaan  gereja,  harus mengejawantakan tiga tugas utama pengajaran Agama Kristen yaitu: (1) Marturia (tugas kesaksian untuk memberitakan Injil), (2). Koinonia  (tugas pembinaan persekutuan), (3). Diakonia (tugas pelayanan kepada Tuhan dan sesama manusia). Gereja sebagai tempat persekutuan yang mampu mempraktekan model Eklesiologi yang dapat mempraktekan proses edukasi dengan benar dan baik.  Pengembangan kurikulum gereja di lokal. Didasarkan pada kerinduan dan hasrat untuk mengembangkan kualitas anggota jemaat, oleh karena itu pengajaran kepada jemaat lokal melalui khotbah, ibadah raya, pendalaman Alkitab dan kompok sel.  Pengembangan kurikulum pengajaran agama Kristen dalam gereja di lokal sangat perlu atau dibutuhkan, ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan, antara lain: Pertama,  visi dan misi gereja. Visi dan misi gereja akan mewarnai kurikulum di gereja lokal. Oleh karna itu dalam tata laksana pengajaran di gereja, para pemimpin gereja atau pendeta harus mampu melahirkan berbagai topik pengajaran berdasarkan visi tersebut.  Kedua, nilai-nilai yang dibangun dalam gereja, artinya  merujuk kepada motto pelayanan yang dikembangkan. Dengan demikian daras pengajaran dan pembinaan di gereja lokal, harus diarahkan kepada nilai-nilai tersebut serta peruntukkan kepada pencapaian tersebut. Kata kunci : Misiologi, Pengembangan Kurikulum, Gereja Lokal.
Effect of extreme crop year on soil moisture in maize
Authors: Lajos Fülöp Dóka
Published: June 2019

We examined the change of the time of water balance of soil in 25 years old experiment, on chernozem soil, in different croprotation systems (mono-, bi- and triculture) in two extreme cropyear in 2007 and 2009 in maizestock.According to our findings the values of waterdeficit of soil of maizestock were about 100 mm before the sowing time that grew because of considerable deficit of precipitation and high average temperature in months of summer. Values of waterdeficit achieved at the end of August the maximum and lessed a little bit to end of crop time. Decrease of waterstock stopped because of irrigation treatments in irrigated plots but the difference between two irrigation treatments (Ö1-Ö3) vanishedat the end of summer, waterdeficit were higher with 17 mm in monoculture in irrigated plot than value of not-irrigated plot. Considerabler precipitation in Jun effected on waterbalance of soils of three of crop-rotation systems favourable, rapid waterloss starting to april began to lessenat the end of May and started to increase from early in July. Precipitation in Jun had positiv effect on yield also.
Lumbalgia Crónica
Authors: Bonilla Alvarado Francisco
Published: June 2019

Ocho de cada diez personas sufren de lumbalgia alguna vez en su vida, y constituye el 70% de todos los dolores de espalda1. Por tanto, es bien conocido que la prevalencia de dolor lumbar es alto en la población mundial, siendo la causa más frecuente de incapacidad en la población comprendida entre los 16 y 44 años. Datos presentados en el 2017 por la Caja Costarricense del Seguro Social (CCSS) reflejan que las afectaciones de dolor en la espalda son las que más incapacitan a la población laboral costarricense, según datos del Sistema de Registro, Control y Pago de Incapacidades.
Analisis Multi Criterion Decision Making Pada Decision Support System Untuk Pengambilan Keputusan Penentuan Penerima Beasiswa
Authors: Efendi Raimon , Ali Gunawan
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mempelajari analisis Multi Criterion Decision Making (MCDM) dengan metode Promethee yang diimplementasikan dalam sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menentukan penerima beasiswa studi kasus pada SD Negeri 08 Sungai Rumbai Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data melalui observasi dan interview. Dengan menggunakan metode Promethee dalam analisis Multi Criterion Decision Making (MCDM) untuk menentukan penerima beasiswa studi kasus pada SD Negeri 08 Sungai Rumbai Kabupaten Dharmasraya yang terdiri dari beberapa kriteria dan beberapa alternatif menjadi lebih mudah untuk diselesaikan. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan perhitungan manual dengan mengambil beberapa sampel untuk mengetahui proses perhitungan menggunakan metode Promethee dalam analisis Multi Criterion Decision Making (MCDM), kemudian dengan menggunakan aplikasi Visual Promethee yang menerapkan metode Promethee. Setelah diimplementasikan pada aplikasi ini, akan didapatkan hasil prioritas yang akan dipilih untuk penerima beasiswa pada SD Negeri 08 Sungai Rumbai berdasarkan nilai Net Flow terbesar.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Promosi Berbasis Web
Authors: Muzawi Rometdo , Efendi Yoyon
Published: June 2019

Increasing technological developments are marked by the many innovative new technological discoveries produced by big companies with increasingly keen competition in meeting their customers' needs. SMA Negeri 1 Sawahlunto is one of the favorite educational institutions in Sawahlunto. As we know that now every institution / educational institutions vying in the delivery of information and promotion in various ways, such as through electronic media, newspapers, and others. One form of electronic media promotion that utilizes the science of technology is by displaying information or promotion based on the website. Publication of information and promotion through an online site SMA Negeri 1 Sawahlunto, will provide effectiveness and efficiency for people who want to get school information without having to come directly to SMA Negeri 1 Sawahlunto.With the development of web-based information systems, is expected to produce a quality system in the delivery of information and promotion at SMA Negeri 1 sawahlunto.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Barcode Pada Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Di Smk Muhammadiyah 3 Pekanbaru
Authors: Sukrianto Darmanta , Oktarina Dwi
Published: June 2019

Perpustakaan adalah tempat untuk mengembangkan informasi dan pengetahuan yang dikelola oleh satu lembaga pendidikan atau lembaga lainnya. Perkembangan perpustakaan saat ini sangat erat kaitannya dengan pelayanan, yang mana dalam sistem pelayanan harus baik dalam mengolah informasi data harus cepat dan akurat sehingga melancarkan proses dari pelayanan perpustakaan tersebut. Barcode merupakan kode yang dapat dibaca oleh komputer dengan mengunakan teknologi barcode membantu proses pencarian dan pemeriksaan data secara otomatis. Sistem untuk peminjaman dan pengolahan data buku belum memanfaatkan teknologi komputerisasi dalam arti masih konvensional menggunakan media buku sehingga sering terjadi kesalahan pada pendataan anggota, pencarian buku, transakasi peminjama, pengembalian dan informasi baik secara visual maupun dalam bentuk laporan yang di berikan tidak sesuai dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut maka perlu adanya sistem menggunakan komputerisasi memanfaatkan teknologi barcode sehingga memudahkan pengolahan data buku dan informasi sehingga menjadi lebih epektif dan efisien.
Prototipe Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Untuk Mendeteksi Banjir Menggunakan Metode Backpropagation
Authors: Putri Ramalia Noratama , Setiawan Debi
Published: June 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merealisasikan alat pendeteksi banjir berupa model prototipe yang akan digunakan untuk mendeteksi banjir. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain Intensitas hujan, koefesien buangan air, luas area terbangun, luas genangan di permukaan air. Metode yang digunakan backpropagation karena metode ini cocok digunakan untuk melakukan proses deteksi banjir berdasarkan variable yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan prototipe pendeteksi banjir berupa alat simulasi banjir yang dapat dikembangkan menajadi alat tepat guna. Hasil uji prototipe sistem ini memiliki keakurasian yang terletak pada chip microprocessor dan system sensor ultrasonik yang menghasilkan tingkat MSE 0.9% dan tingkat keakurasian 99.8%, terhadap perubahan ketinggian air perdetik.
Analisa Menggunakan Metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (Ahp) Untuk Menentukan Kualitas Pelayanan Pada Nasabah Bank
Authors: Marlim Yulvia Nora
Published: June 2019

Abstract kepuasan tidak semata-mata didapat dari kualitas jasa tetapi juga melalui kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan dengan memperhatikan keinginan dan kebutuhan dari nasabah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan merancang software penentu kepuasan nasabah terhadap kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan Bank. Tata penilaian tersebut meliputi focus (focus) pada nasabah, sulusi (solution) yang diberikan kepada nasabah, ketepatan (accuracy) dalam menyampaikan informasi, waktu (time) pelayanan yang cepat dan menyapaikan berbagi produk pada bank dengan jelas (explanation). Untuk mendapatkan hasil surey yang cepat, tepat dan akurat yang diberikan nasabah maka analisan dan perancangan software menggunakan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP). Metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk mengetahui ketepatan nilai yang diiberikan oleh nasabah dengan cara pengisian angket secara komputerisasi oleh nasabah.hasil dari penilitian ini adalah diperolehnya informasi dengan cepat, tepat dan akurat dengan pengisian angket secara terkomputerisasi dengan menggunakan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) serta informasi mengenai kualitas pelayanan pada bank.
CURRENT APPLICATION OF THE CIVIL PROCEDURE LAW 2015 IN PROCURACY OPERATION FOR TRIAL COURT TO COMMERCIAL BUSINESS CASES IN THE PEOPLE’S PROCURACY IN VINH LONG PROVINCE AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Authors: Nguyen Hong Kim , Nguyen Ha Nam
Published: June 2019

This study focuses on analyzing and evaluating current application of the provisions of The Civil Procedure Code 2015 in  procuracy operation for court of first instance to commercial business cases in The People’s Procuracy in Vinh Long Province. On that basis, we proposed specific recommendations to contributing to the completion of the provisions of the Civil Procedure Code 2015 on procuracy for trial court to business cases, including: 1) Provisions on the return of the petition; 2) Provisions on handling business cases; 3) Provisions on preparatory work for first-instance court of commercial business cases; 4) Provisions on firstinstance court; 5) Provisions on the judgments and decisions of the Court; 6) Provisions on the right of protest of the Procuracy.
FACTORS AFFECTING HEALTH SPENDING OF FARMERS IN THE TRA VINH PROVINCE
Authors: Nguyen Trinh Thi Thuy , Nguyen Xuyen Thi Kim , Nguyen An Van Vu
Published: June 2019

The objective of the article is to identify the factors affecting the decision and the amount of money spent on health care by households in Tra Vinh province. The research data were collected from 200 households in Tra Cu and Cau Ke Districts in Tra Vinh province. Based on the application of Probit regression model, the research team identified the major decisions affecting the health expenditure of households. The estimation results show that the factors affecting the inclination to spend money on the health of the farmers are: Ethnicity; Age of household head; Educational attainment of the household head; Distance from the residence to the nearest health establishments; Economic situation of households. Tobit regression model identified the factors that affect the amount of money spent on health care of the household.
EVALUATING THE CONTRIBUTION OF TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY ON AGRICULTURAL GROWTH IN AN GIANG PROVINCE
Authors: Truong Tan Van
Published: June 2019

By the growth regression approach, the research has identified that the investment capital contributed 1,939 and agricultural labor contributed 1,291 to the agricultural growth of An Giang province. More specifically, the contribution of TFP (Total Factor Productivity) to the agricultural growth in the period 2000 - 2004 was averagely 0,11%, in 2005 - 2010 was -5,03%, and in period 2011 - 2016 was 0,81%. The total factor productivity contributed to the agricultural growth slowly. In order to raise the contribution of TFP, the research represents 05 solutions including the increase of the effectiveness of using the investment capital, the increase of the quality of labor, the application of the science and technology into agricultural production, agriculturalrestructuring, and the increase of  agricultural demand.
BUDDHIST FACTORS IN THE CULT OF THIEN HAU IN SOUTHERN VIETNAM
Authors: Nguyen Tho Ngoc
Published: June 2019

Thien Hau (天后, Tian Hou) is a folk belief of the ethnic Chinese in Vietnam, which was propagated to Southern Vietnam by Chinese immigrants from Southeast China in the late 17th century, constantly strengthened and developed together with the process of development and integration of the ethnic Chinese  community. During the process of cultural exchange, the ethnic Chinese have found in Thien Hau symbolic meanings of ethnic culture, and also an integrated icon of connecting and reconciling cultures with local Vietnamese and Khmer communities (to compare with the Vietnamized Guan Di symbol). ThienHau was sanctioned the title Heavenly Empress by the late imperial emperors of China, thereby attaching to this symbol the Confucian normative values through which the state could manage to control and standardize the liturgical communities in the Confucian way. However, in Southern Vietnam, when the symbol of Thien Hau has early entered the process of de-Confucianization and de-centralization, it has deeply absorbed Buddhist philosophy to transform and develop among the liturgical communities. This paper applied two specific cultural theories in the study of ritual practice and cultural transformation. One was of James Watson’s (1985) standardizing the gods and rituals in late imperial Chinese culture, and the other was the concept on the relationship between in-depth faith and ritualpractice by Melissa Brown (2007). This research was conducted through the fieldwork activities (Southern Vietnam is where over 80% of Thien Hau temples are located within the whole country), comparison and analysis methodologies for the description, and interpretation of the Buddhist influence(s) in the cult of Thien Hau in Southern Vietnam, thereby understanding the principle(s) of operation and development of cultural exchange in the region
EFFECTS OF PROBIOTICS ON EFFICIENCIES OF FEED USE AND SLAUGHTER CHARACTERISTICS OF 0-8 WEEK-AGE AC BROILERS
Authors: Lam Hung Thai , Nguyen Quy Hoang
Published: June 2019

A feeding experiment was carried  out in a randomly completed design with threetreatments to be three supplementary levels of probiotics (0%; 1%; 3%), and three replicates of ten birds for each in order to evaluate effects of added probiotics on efficiencies of feed use and slaughter characteristics. Birds were  vaccinated against Newcastle, bird flu, Gumboro, and chicken pox. Feed and water were supplied in adlibitum in all treatments. One male and one female for each experimental unit were slaughtered at the finishing trial. Results showed that supplementing 3% probiotics caused birds to increase their bodyweight gain differently compared to the control treatment at 4.33 and 3.77 g/bird/day in 0-4 week-age period; 6.14 and 5.18 g/bird/-day in 5-8 week-age period. In addition, when 3% probiotics was added, resulted in decreasing birds’ FCR significantly from 2.577 to 2.016; influencing on carcass ratio, thigh, and breast weight; however, it did not affect feed intake, birds’ FCR of 0-4 week-age period, breast and thigh ratio, spleen, heart, and liver weight.
THE EFFECT OF ASSOCIATED CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE ON THEINDICATORS OF PRECURSOR OFTYPE B NATURAURETIC PEPTIDE AND PROADRENOMEDULLIN AMONG PATIENTSWITH ISCHEMIC CA
Authors: Myasoedova E.I. , Voronina L.P , Popov E.A. , Sevostyanova I.V. , Mukhambetova G.N. , Polunina O.S. , Perova N.Y. , Prokofieva T.V.
Published: June 2019

The study showed that a statistically
significant increase of NT-proBNP levels (779,36 [473;
2193] pg/ml) and MR-proADM (1,72 [1,56; 1,98] nmol/l)
relative to the control values (69.90 [48.96; 91.00] pg / ml
and 0,49 [0,18; 0,58] nmol/l, respectively) is common for
the patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. The presence of
concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among
the patients is associated with more pronounced increase
in the level of NT-proBNP (872,37 [510; 2355] pg/ml) and
MR-proADM (1,97 [1,75; 2,19] nmol/l) compared with a
group of patients with isolated ischemic cardiomyopathy.
This can be considered as one of the compensation links for
this comorbid combination
Synthesis of dipolar molecular rotors as linkers for metal-organic frameworks
Authors: Hamer Sebastian , Röhricht Fynn , Jakoby Marius , Howard Ian A , Zhang Xianghui , Näther Christian , Herges Rainer
Published: June 2019

We report the synthesis of five dicarboxylic acid-substituted dipolar molecular rotors for the use as linker molecules in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The rotor molecules exhibit very low rotational barriers and decent to very high permanent, charge free dipole moments, as shown by density functional theory calculations on the isolated molecules. Four rotors are fluorescent in the visible region. The linker designs are based on push–pull-substituted phenylene cores with ethynyl spacers as rotational axes, functionalized with carboxylic acid groups for implementation in MOFs. The substituents at the phenylene core are chosen to be small to leave rotational freedom in solids with confined free volumes. The dipole moments are generated by electron-donating substituents (benzo-1,3-dioxole, benzo-1,4-dioxane, or benzo-2,1,3-thiadiazole annelation) and withdrawing substituents (difluoro, or dicyano substitution) at the opposite positions of the central phenylene core. A combination of 1,4-dioxane annelation and dicyano substitution generates a theoretically predicted, very high dipole moment of 10.1 Debye. Moreover, the molecules are sufficiently small to fit into cavities of 10 Å3. Hence, the dipolar rotors should be ideally suited as linkers in MOFs with potential applications as ferroelectric materials and for optical signal processing.
Henoch-Schonlein Purpura in Children: The Role of Corticosteroids
Authors: Kurnia Bella
Published: June 2019

BACKGROUND: Henoch- schonlein purpura (HSP) is an IgA- mediated systemic small vessel vasculitis. It is the most common form of systemic vasculitis in children.CASE REPORT: A 9 years old girl admitted to the hospital with chief complain of purplish red rash on both legs since approximately 1 week with painful knees and ankles that make the patient unable to walk. The patient was diagnosed with HSP and was treated with corticosteroid and analgesics. The patients only stayed for 2 nights at the hospital and discharged from the hospital with the ability to walk and experience no pain. CONCLUSION: The role of corticosteroids in the treatment of HSP is still controversial. But from various research, we can conclude that the role of corticosteroid in HSP is as a symptom reliever (reduce abdominal pain and arthritis), but does not slow the progression of renal disease.
The most remarkable cave-specialized trechine beetles from China
Authors: Huang Sunbin , Faille Arnaud , Tian Mingyi
Published: June 2019

Limestone areas of China host remarkable radiations of cave animals. The subterranean trechine beetles (Carabidae: Trechini), the most diverse and modified group of subterranean beetles in the world, are extremely diverse in southern China. The first aphaenopsian trechine beetle, Sinaphaenops mirabilissimus Uéno & Wang, 1991 was reported from a limestone cave in Guizhou province. Up to now, 146 species within 48 genera of aphaenopsian trechine have been described in China after almost three decades. Among them, the genera Giraffaphaenops, Xuedytes, Dongodytes, Sinaphaenops and Pilosaphaenops from northwest Guangxi and south Guizhou are the most modified troglobitic trechine beetles known so far in the world. They are remarkable by their morphology combining extremely slender body and elongated appendages. Some of them are diversified or quite widespread, which is not the case of Xuedytes Tian & Huang, 2017, a remarkable monospecific genus known from a single locality so far. In addition to the surveys and collection of specimens, an integrative approach combining the study of systematics, phylogeny, diversification and biogeography patterns of the cave trechine beetles in China is on the way, in order to understand the origin of the remarkable biodiversity and evolutionary success of this group.