bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Antarmuka Instrumentasi dan Pengendalian Motor Servo Berbasis Octave
Authors: Kurnia Adam , Oetomo Oetomo , Sitepu Herry
Published: July 2024

Aplikasi motor pada mesin menghasilkan kecepatan, ketepatan, dan kemudahan dalam bidang mekanika dan perindustrian. Motor yang dapat mengendalikan posisi sudut dan menghasilkan kecepatan secara otomatis adalah motor servo. Pengaturan posisi sudut motor servo dapat dilakukan melalui sebuah mikrokontroler yang diprogram dan dihubungkan ke motor servo. Pemrograman ini berfungsi untuk mengatur sudut, posisi, dan kecepatan yang sudah tetap dan tidak bisa diubah secara langsung. Pengubahan program secara tidak langsung menjadi kendala ketika sudut dan posisi motor servo akan diprogram secara berulang. Antarmuka dirancang dan akan digunakan sebagai pengendali motor servo secara langsung agar motor servo tidak diprogram secara berulang. Antarmuka dibuat menggunakan perangkat lunak Octave. Octave mengirim perintah ke motor servo melalui kabel serial yang menghubungkan PC dan  mikrokontroller. Setelah itu, Octave akan mengakusisi data dari encoder untuk membandingkan antara masukan dan hasil keluaran pada motor servo. Data  perbandingan akan digunakan sebagai feedback dari posisi motor servo jika sudah tepat sesuai masukan. Hasil akhir pada Tugas Akhir ini adalah perangkat lunak berupa antarmuka instrumentasi dan pengendalian motor servo berbasis Octave.Motor applications on a machine generates speed, accuracy, and ease in the field of mechanics and industrial. Motors that can control the angle position and automatically generate speed is servo motor. Setting the angle position of a servo motor can be done via a microcontroller that is programmed and connected to a servo motor. Programming serves to adjust the angle, position, and velocity that have been fixed and can not be modified directly. However, changing the program indirectly becomes a problem when the angle and position of the servo motor will be programmed repeatedly. The interface is designed and to be used as a directly servo motors controller so that the servo motor is not programmed repeatedly. The interface is made using the Octave software. Octave send commands to the servo motor via a serial cable which is connecting the PC and microcontroller. Then, Octave will acquire data from the encoder to compare between the input and output on the servo motor. Comparison data will be used as a feedback of servo motor position whether it is correct according to the inputs. The end result in this thesis is a software in the form of instrumentation interface and servo motor controller which is Octave-based.
TRANSFORMATION OF EDUCATIONAL SUPERVISION WITH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY: IMPLEMENTATION, OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Astuti Ruli , Sutiah Sutiah , Hidayatulloh  , Nisak Nur Maslikhatun
Published: July 2024

Technological developments in the field of education pose challenges for teachers and school leaders. Rapid adaptation to change and increased professionalism and commitment are the keys to the success of education. Digital academic supervision emerged as a solution to overcome the weaknesses of conventional supervisors, that are often time-controlled and effective. This article aims to study the implementation of the use of digital technology in education supervision as well as identify opportunities and challenges. The study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to examine the implementation of digital technology in the supervision of education by analyzing 12 articles published between 2020-2023. The results show that digital supervisors can facilitate supervisory implementation and effectively improve teacher competence. The challenges faced by digital supervision include limited internet access, minimal technology mastery by senior teachers, and the need for adequate support. Implementation of digital academic supervision is an important step towards improving the professionalism of teachers and the quality of education as a whole, on the condition of adequate training, improved access to technology, and support from all stakeholders.
DEVELOPMENT OF ONLINE BANKING IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Oybekovna Shermamatova Iroda
Published: July 2024

This article explores the development of online banking in the Republic of Uzbekistan, highlighting its significant impact on the modernization of the banking sector and the enhancement of financial inclusion. The article discusses the key drivers behind the adoption of online banking, including consumer demand and the proliferation of mobile technologies. Furthermore, it examines the role of private and state-owned banks in expanding digital banking services and their efforts to educate and protect users
THE PROBLEM OF TERRORISM IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Authors: Shokhida Kodirova
Published: July 2024

To date, taking into account the existing parameters of international terrorism, it has become characterized by a long-term and sustainable nature. The processes of further development of international terrorism and the constant increase in the degree of its social danger for all humanity are expected to largely depend on the possibility of maintaining and the intensity of the impact of its existing features, as well as on the positive potential of the world community aimed at minimizing them. The article states that the achievement of the goals of terrorist acts is ensured through psychological influence also on persons who are not direct victims of terrorist violence. The choice of such victims is carried out more within the framework of their symbolic than actual meaning. The author has determined that currently the main problem is the qualitative strengthening of the negative potential of the current system of international terrorism based on the use, to varying degrees, of high technologies for the mass destruction of humanity. At the same time, it should be recognized that it does not yet have any complete character from the position of complete mastery by subjects of international terrorism of key actually existing similar technologies, which may indicate further attempts to fully master them. It is concluded that within the framework of the formation of theoretical prerequisites for the fight against international terrorism, it is relevant to focus on assessing the extent to which the policy and strategy of the fight against terrorism in the system of international relations are capable of identifying the operational and strategic capabilities of terrorists.
CYBER INTELLIGENCE PRACTICE IN PREVENTING CYBER THREATS AND ITS PRIORITIES
Authors: Abdukhalil Ganiyev , Dostonbek Tojimatov
Published: July 2024

The practice of cyber intelligence is a comprehensive data collection process aimed at identifying, identifying, classifying, and strategizing any threats or risks to information assets. This article aims to describe and explain the current relevance of cyber-intelligence practice in preventing cyber-threats, the methods and techniques of conducting cyber-intelligence, and the basics of technologies. The article contains suggestions for increasing the effectiveness of cyber defense and developing the systemic immune response against various cyber threats
ELECTROCHEMICAL STUDIES OF THE INHIBITING EFFICIENCY OF ANTICORROSION COATINGS
Authors: N.U Kodirov , Kh.S Beknazarov , B.T. Ibragimov
Published: July 2024

In this article, the polarization curves of anti-corrosion coatings are studied. Corrosion analysis of bare and coated substrates was performed using a CS-350 potentiostat system connected to corrosion analysis software. Polarization measurements were carried out potentiostatically at room temperature using an Ag/AgCl/Cl- (0.222 V) reference electrode and a platinum electrode. Potentiodynamic measurements were performed in the range from -2000 to 2000 mV vs. Ag/AgCl/Cl at a rate of 5 mV/s. Before the measurements, the electrodes were kept in the working solutions for at least 30 minutes to reach the steady state potential.
THE JUDGE’S POWER TO AMEND OR REVOKE THE CONDITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MARRIAGE CONTRACT
Authors: Yaghi Professor Dr. Akram , Fadhil Karrar  Mohammed
Published: July 2024

The contract is the law of contracting parties. This rule is considered a key to the authority of the contracting parties in concluding the contract by setting the condition associated with it. No one else has the right to amend it, whether by adding, subtracting, or deleting from its clauses. This right is based on their individual will on the basis of the contract, and that marriage is considered one of the contracts in which there are two parties and they have The right to set the associated conditions stipulated by the Iraqi legislator in principle, except that every rule has an exception when there is a need for an exception, so the legislator gave the judge the right to amend the conditions in terms of deletion and amendment when implementing them is burdensome for the person stipulated, or there is a temporary impediment to implementing them.
BANK LENDING TO SMALL BUSINESSES
Authors: O’g’li Karimjonov Doniyorbek Ibrohimjon
Published: July 2024

The position on the advisability of using borrowed financial resources at all stages of small business development is substantiated, the problems of bank lending to small businesses are analyzed and directions for its expansion and improvement are proposed
THE PROCESS OF INTEGRATION INTO THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FUND MARKET IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Bakhriddinovich Makhmudov Samariddin , Khasan Jomurodov
Published: July 2024

This article assesses the effects of Uzbekistan's stock market's growth and integration into global financial markets. In addition, integration into global financial markets, drawing in foreign capital, promoting economic growth, and boosting stock market efficiency and liquidity are all important factors in the current financial systems' configuration
COLLECTIVISM, GENDER, REWARD AND PUNISHMENT ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD
Authors: Suhermanto Nirma Mufaidah Dwi Ajeng , Biduri Sarwenda , Nurasik Nurasik
Published: July 2024

Collectivism, Gender, Reward and Punishment on Financial Statement Fraud. Financial statement fraud is a deliberate omission in presenting data either in the form of disclosures or amounts in financial statements that are designed to cause losses to users of financial statements. This study aims to determine: The Effect of Collectivism on Financial Statement Fraud, The Effect of Gender on Financial Statement Fraud, The Effect of Reward on Financial Statement Fraud, The Effect of Punishment on Financial Statement Fraud. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science). The results showed that there was no effect of Collectivism on Financial Statement Fraud, there was no effect of Gender on Financial Statement Fraud, there was an effect of Reward on Financial Statement Fraud, there was an effect of Punishment on Financial Statement Fraud. These results are expected to provide recommendations for students in evaluating themselves regarding the importance of ethics and the character of accounting students in reducing the intention to commit fraudulent behavior.
REORIENTING ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK POLICY TO ENHANCE FOOD SECURITY AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Supriadi Iman , Wany Eva
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to evaluate the role of the ADB in rural development and food security in Asia and the Pacific and analyze the impact of its programs. The research approach involves literature analysis, case studies of ADB policy implementation, and synthesizing findings from multiple sources to develop a holistic understanding. Key findings include the success of ADB programs in improving rural infrastructure and community empowerment, as well as challenges such as implementation delays and global market uncertainty. This paper provides an in-depth look at the impact of ADB programs, presents key findings, and provides recommendations for future policy improvements
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AGRARIAN LAW IN AREAS
Authors: Sriwani Andi Fahratul , Ramadani Faradila , Yulia Nur Paridah Mey , Jannah Wirdatul , Mubarok Asnawi
Published: July 2024

The study aims to analyze the comparison of the implementation of agricultural law in different countries. The discussion of land is important in the context of the development of a country because land is a valuable asset and a source of life for the people. Nonetheless, the implementation of agricultural law often faces challenges that are obstacles to achieving agricultural governance effectively and fairly. This study employs a comparative research method. We collect the data from a variety of relevant sources, including legislation, policies, and related literature. We carried out the analysis to compare the differences and similarities in the implementation of agricultural law on land in the countries involved in the case studies. We expect the results of this research to provide a deeper understanding of the implementation of agricultural law on land in various contexts and countries. This study will also discuss the importance of adapting agricultural laws to the needs and socio-economic realities of local communities. The research aims to guide policymakers in crafting and executing more equitable and effective agricultural policies for farm management.
USER-GENERATED-CONTENT MARKETING STRATEGIES IN PROVISION OF CONSUMER RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Varadainy Zilba , Helita Widia , Hermansyah Mamad , Rahmawati Imelda Dian
Published: July 2024

This study examines the effectiveness of a user-generated content (UGC) marketing strategy in increasing consumer engagement. The research findings indicate that UGC marketing strategies can significantly enhance consumer engagement and strengthen the trust relationship between consumers and the brand. Audiences tend to trust consumer-generated content more than traditional marketing content due to its authenticity and genuineness. Therefore, marketers are advised to leverage UGC as one of the most effective marketing strategies to increase consumer involvement and achieve marketing objectives. By integrating UGC into their marketing strategies, brands can create closer relationships with their consumers and strengthen their market position.
FACILITIES IN FOOD MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE
Authors: Nosirov Bahodirjon , Abdurashidov Akbarali
Published: July 2024

Market infrastructure is crucial in shaping the regional food market. The market infra-structure is composed of two main pillars: the organizational base, which includes wholesale and retail trade networks, exchanges, and dealers, and the material base, which includes warehouses, transport, and marketing services. Details about develop-ing the food market in Andijan province are given in this article. Regional market management is a concept that provides regional authorities with a long-term plan and options for its implementation. Utilizing it, one can establish methods for developing market relations; determine the socio-economic and environmental parameters for re-gional market development; compare them to real opportunities; implement a system of economic and legal management of regional markets
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND FIRM VALUE: ON INDUSTRY BANKING
Authors: Hariyanto Wiwit , Ningdiyah Endra Wahyu , Abidin Fityan Izza Noor
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This research aims to find out The Influence of Leverage, Liquidity, and Company Size on Company Value with Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable
Methodology/approach: This research uses methods quantitative with secondary data as a data source . In this research, the population data used are all companies banking conventional listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange . Period observations made _ from 2018-2021 period . In this research, the non-probability sampling technique used in this research is Purposive Sampling. There are 11 companies banking conventional yeah used sample in this study. The data analysis technique used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS).
Findings: The results of this study show that Leverage has an Effect On Company Value, Liquidity Influential Regarding Company Value, Company Size Has an Influence On Company Value, Leverage Has an Influence On Financial Performance, Liquidity Influential Regarding Financial Performance, Company Size Has an Influence On Financial Performance, Financial Performance Has an Influence Towards Company Value. Financial Performance Mediates The Effect of Leverage on Company Value. Financial Performance Mediates Influence Liquidity Towards Company Value. Financial Performance Mediates Influence Company Size Against Company Value .
Practical implications: The results of this research can be used as consideration for management, investors and interested parties in making investment decisions and policies so that they can produce optimal investment.
Originality/value: this research connects between financial ratios with mark company through financial performance in banking industry companies . Previous research has not found connection in the banking industry in Indonesia.
PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING DAN INOVASI PRODUK DALAM MENINGKATKAN SALES GROWTH UMKM KECAMATAN SIDOARJO
Authors: Arista Sintha Wahyu , Rizky Muhammad , Purnawan Steven Owen , Masyita Siti , Murdaningsih Sri Rahayu , Rahmawati Imelda Dian
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aspek digital marketing dan inovasi produk terhadap peningkatan sales growth. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner. Penelitian ini melibatkan 88 responden pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan SIdoarjo. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data menunjukkan bahwa digital marketing dan inovasi produk berpengaruh positif signifikan dalam meningkatkan sales growth secara parsial. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan Uji T yang menghasilkan variabel digital marketing diperoleh nilai Thitung = 3,568 dengan tingkat signifikasi 0,001 dan variabel strategi pemasaran diperoleh nilai Thitung = 2,325 dengan tingkat signifikan 0,022. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa, penerapan digital marketing dan strategi pemasaran dalam berbisnis dapat meningkatkan volume penjualan yang lebih besar
PENGARUH E-CCOMMERCE, INFLUENCER MARKETING, BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK GOOD DAY FREZE DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Aini Reta Is , Nasution Ute Chairuz M. , Mulyati Diana Juni
Published: July 2024

Perkembangan zaman menuntut manusia untik terus mengalami pembaharuan baik di bidang sains, teknologi maupun bisnis. Salah satu dampak perkembangant tersebut ialah keberadaan kopi yang diminati dari zaman ke zaman. Kebutuhan akan kopi menjadi kebutuhan manusia yang tidak tergantikan. Namun, dengan perkembangan teknologi, kopi menjadi semakin mudah untuk dirpomosikan dan menjadi sebuah peluang bisnis yang khas. Kopi Good day memiliki kualitas yang khas dengan rasa dingin. Konsumsi akan kopi good day yang telah berkembang Indonesia telah menaikan popularitas di kancah nasional termasuk kabupaten sidoarjo. Pada proses promosi yang berpengaruh diantaranya adalah e-commerce, influencer marketing dan brand image.  Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh e-commerce, influencer marketing dan brand image terhadap Keputusan pembelian di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif dengan mengumpulkan dan mengkoleksi data. Adapun pengambilan data dilakukan dengan teknik non probability sampling dengan responden berjumlah 100 orang. Dalam penelitian ini instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang disebar secara online. Kuesioner tersebut memuat pernyataan – pernyataan tentang variabel adalah e-commerce, influencer marketing dan brand image. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis terkait kualitas data dan kualitas instrument penelitian. Kualitas instrument diuji dengan uji validitas dan reabilitas serta lolos tahapan pengujian tersebut. Kualitas data memenuhi seluruh uji statisik meliputi uji normalitas, uji heteroskdesatitas dan uji multikolineruitas. Kemudian data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesis untuk menentukan hubungan antara variabel independent dengan variabel dependen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa semua variabel independen baik E-commerce, Influencer marketing dan brand image berpengaruh positif terhadap variabel dependen yaitu Keputusan pembelian.
KARAKTERISTIK KOMITE AUDIT, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP TIMELINESS PELAPORAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Rahayu Ruci Arizanda , Chosah Zalzabela Aagata Widya , Maryanti Eny
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of audit committee’s characteristics consist of gender audit committee, meeting frequencies, work experience, firm size, and profitability on the timeliness of corporate financial reporting (Study of Multi-Industry Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX in 2018-2021). The research method used is a descriptive quantitative approach. Then the type of data used is secondary data from financial reports on manufacturing companies in various industrial sectors listed on the IDX in 2018-2020. The sampling technique used in this study was using a purposive sampling method and obtaining a sample of 120 financial statements of manufacturing companies in various industrial sectors. The data analysis method in this research is assisted by the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) application. The results of tests conducted using SPSS revealed that the Gender of the Audit Committee, Company Size, Auditor's Work Experience at KAP did not affect the Timeliness of Financial Reporting. While Profitability and Frequency of Audit Committee Meetings affect the Timeliness of Financial Reporting.
Effect of Compensation, Spirit at work and Communication On Employee Performance
Authors: Abidin Khoirul , Prayitno Budi , Yuliarini Sarah
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of compensation, work morale, communication on employee performance at REM.Company with a quantitative research method using SPSS statistical data, data was taken based on a questionnaire with likert scale calculations given to 48 REM Company employees and the research results can be processed to show that the Compensation variable has a significant effect on Employee Performance. Spirit at Work has a significant effect on Employee Performance. Communication has a significant effect on employee performance. Communication has a significant effect on employee performance.
THE USE OF SPECIAL METHODOLOGIES FOR THE CORRECTION OF CHILDREN WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND ITS IMPORTANCE
Authors: Bazarbayevna Rimbayeva Ozoda
Published: July 2024

the development of individuals with visual impairment is fundamentally different from other healthy individuals, and this defect does not remain without its own impact on their development, lifestyle. This article will talk about the features of speech of persons with visual impairments and special techniques used in the correction of children with visual impairments.
THE ROLE OF ALTERNARIA ALTERNATE IN THE BIOACCUMULATION OF TWO TYPES OF POLYMERIC WASTE
Authors: Badr Sanaa qasem
Published: July 2024

The fungus (Alternaria alternate ) was isolated from Abu Al-Khasib soil samples, and after obtaining pure isolates of the fungus, the fungus was grown with pieces of polymeric waste films of two types (PMMA & PS) and at different incubation periods (15 , 30, and 45 days ). After each incubation period, the weight of the piece was measured, and the result was a decrease in weight as the incubation period increased. Thus, the role of the fungus was to decrease Weight because fungi play a major role in the bioaccumulation process
CREATIVITY AND COLLABORATION THROUGH THE PROJECT BASED LEARNING MODEL IN SCIENCE LEARNING
Authors: Fisyahrina Amalia , Wulandari Ria
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement and influence of creativity an collaboration through Project Based Learning models in science learning. This type of research is quantitative pre-experiment with aone group pretest-posttest design tested on the experimental class and 2 replication classes. The type of test used measure creativity uses a description test sheet while collaboration uses a collaboration observation sheet. The results showed that the increase in creativity with an average N-Gain value in the medium category. The collaboration skill scores of the three classes were obtained in the good and excellent categories. The result of the manova test on creativity and collaboration skills influenced creativity and collaboration through the Project Based Learning model so it can be concluded that the learning process using the Project Based Learning model can improve and influence creativity and collaboration in science learning
THE EFFECT OF PERCEPTIONS UMKM OWNERS, ACCOUNTING KNOWLEDGE, LEVEL OF EDUCATION AND BUSINESS SCALE ON THE USE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN UMKM KAMPUNG TOPI PUNGGUL
Authors: Rohmah Nur , Rahmawati Imelda Dian
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the variable perceptions UMKM owners, accounting knowledge, education level and business scale on the use of accounting information systems in UMKM Kampung Topi Punggul. The population of this research is business actors UMKM  in Kampung Topi Punggul. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique, taking samples with certain criteria where there were 47 respondents who fit the criteria of craftsmen of hats, ties and socks. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression using the SPSS version 26 test tool. The results of this study found that the variables of accounting knowledge and business scale proved to have an effect on the use of accounting information systems. Meanwhile, the variable perceptions of UMKM owners and education levels have no effect on the use of accounting information systems. It is hoped that this research will be able to provide consideration for UMKM actors in Kampung Topi Punggul that with good accounting they can be used to manage their business activities and make decisions in the future
OPTIMALISASI POTENSI PARIWISATA TAMAN KELINCI DESA DAWUHANSENGON KABUPATEN PASURUAN
Authors: Fikri M. Andi , Teaningrum Ratna Yulis
Published: July 2024

One of the activities that is a superior program in the Enlightenment Real Work Lecture (KKN-P) is optimizing the tourism potential of Rabbit Park in Dawuhansengon Village, Pasuruan Regency. The main problems faced are the lack of care for rabbit parks and lack of accessibility, so many people do not know about their existence. This research was conducted using the community service method through the Enlightenment Real Work Lecture (KKN-P) program conducted by students at Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo. The methods used include group debriefing, field surveys, preparation of work programs, and implementation of work programs. Actions taken include cleaning the park, making fences, signposts, road signs and repainting. The results of this program show that the improvements made by KKN-P students have had a positive impact on the condition of Rabbit Park and increased public interest in visiting the place. The village and local government need to provide support in optimizing the tourism sector in Dawuhansengon Village by improving access and marketing of Rabbit Park as well as organizing various tourism events that can attract tourist interest.
Keywords: optimizing, potential, tourism
EDUKASI DAN PRAKTEK MENGGOSOK GIGI PADA ANAK TK DAN MENCUCI TANGAN PADA SISWA/I SEKOLAH DASAR DI DESA SUMBER WULUH JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Aji Humaedi  , Frida Octavia Purnomo  , Desi Dwi Murti Br Tarigan  , Erika Sinta Wati
Published: July 2024

Health is a state of health, whether physically, mentally, spiritually or socially that allows everyone to live a productive life socially and economically. Health that needs to be considered, especially in children, is oral and dental health, as well as hand hygiene. The purpose of this service is to provide understanding to local children about the importance of maintaining health and hygiene. Community service is carried out through educational activities through poster media and practice accompanied by singing. The method carried out in this service is in the form of filling out questionnaires. The results of this service provide an overview of the increase in enthusiasm and increase children's understanding of how to wash hands and brush teeth properly and correctly, so as to obtain data carried out with normality and homogeneity tests, then proceed with paired sample t tests using SPPS. Then the results of data analysis were obtained in the form of significance values stating that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means that there was an influence in providing treatment before (pre test) and after (post test) education and practice of washing hands.
The Influence of Design and Evaluation of Career Development Programs on Employee Satisfaction at Tourism Education Institutions at SMK Negeri 3 Tabanan
Authors: PUTRA I Gede Dharma , KOMALASARI Yeyen
Published: July 2024

This research examines the level of satisfaction and career development of employees of tourism education institutions at SMK Negeri 3 Tabanan. The population in this study were all employees of tourism education institutions at SMK Negeri 3 Tabanan. Quantitative research as a research procedure process produces data in the form of various numbers and can generally be analyzed using descriptive or inferential statistics. Several of these variables were then translated into several indicators which became the basis for statements in the questionnaire which were later distributed and answered by 32 research respondents.
Based on the t-test analysis, it can be seen that the calculated t-value is 4.029, while the t-table is 1.69, thus there is a partial and significant positive influence between the career development program design on the job satisfaction of employees of tourism education institutions at SMK Negeri 3 Tabanan. Evaluation of career development programs has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction of employees of tourism education institutions at SMK Negeri 3 Tabanan. Data analysis shows that the t-count value is 3.734, while the t-table is 1.69, thus there is a partial and significant positive influence between the evaluation of career development programs on job satisfaction of employees of tourism education institutions at SMK Negeri 3 Tabanan. Career development programs and evaluation of career development programs have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction of employees of tourism education institutions at SMK Negeri 3 Tabanan. The results of the F test show that the Fcount value is 13.787, while the Ftable is 3.33, thus there is a simultaneous influence between the design of the career development program and the evaluation of the career development program on the job satisfaction of employees of tourism education institutions at SMK Negeri 3 Tabanan.
Extraction and Feature Selection for Precise Cardiovascular Disease Classification
Authors: Padathala Visweswara Rao
Published: July 2024

Heart disease causes significant mortality rates worldwide and has become a health threat for many people. Thus, proper monitoring and early detection of cardiac disease can decrease the significant problem when attempting to forecast heart disease. Accurate prediction of heart disease from clinical data is a significant challenge. This study aims to develop an autonomous system capable of diagnosing heart disease by employing feature extraction and selection techniques. The majority of the time, decision support systems are employed for automated disease diagnosis in humans. The choice of the most relevant characteristics has a major impact on these systems' performance. This research aims to develop a feature extraction methodology to identify relevant patterns within heart disorder data. These extracted features will subsequently be employed to classify various heart conditions. This analysis demonstrates a methodology that may be used to find a lower dimensional collection of features from test data and utilize those features to diagnose heart disease. The presented methodology utilizes Probabilistic Principal Component Analysis (PPCA) that capture high impact characteristics in a new projection. With the use of PPCA, projection vectors with the highest covariance contributions are extracted and used to minimize feature dimension. The method's performance was evaluated using standard metrics: accuracy, specificity, and precision. PPCA demonstrated superior performance in classifying heart disease compared to other methods, achieving an accuracy, specificity, and precision
Evaluation on the efficacy of neural stem cells supernatant combined with AKT inhibitor in intracerebral hemorrhage model in vitro
Authors: Luo Xiang-Ying
Published: July 2024

Objective: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), charactered by bleeding and subsequent cortical neuronal injury, is a kind of cerebrovascular disease with high disability and mortality. Although neural stem cells (NSC) transplantation emerges as a potential therapy for ICH by protecting injured cortical neurons, its efficacy remains limited. It is acknowledged that AKT (Protein Kinase B, PKB) inhibitors, as classical cytostatic agents, play a role in a variety of biological processes, including cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the combined effects of NSC supernatant and AKT inhibitors on cortical neurons in ICH. Methods: Primary cortical neurons were cultured and treated with hemin chloride (hemin) to induce ICH in vitro model. The combined strategy of both NSC supernatant and AKT inhibitor was applied. Cell viability was assessed using CCK-8 assays, and apoptosis was evaluated through Hoechst 33342/PI co-staining. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 17.0 software. Results: The combination of NSC supernatant and AKT inhibitors significantly enhanced cell viability and reduced apoptosis in hemin-induced cortical neuronal injury compared to individual treatments. The synergistic effect was demonstrated by increased cell counts and viability in the NSC supernatant + AKT inhibitor group. Conclusion: NSC supernatant combined with AKT inhibitors synergistically enhances therapeutic and anti-apoptotic effects in cortical neuronal injury induced by hemin, showing a potential as a novel therapeutic strategy for neuronal injury in ICH models.
Research on Multi-modal Point Cloud Completion Task
Authors: Chen Wentian
Published: July 2024

With the wide growth of 3D data applications, point cloud completion is particularly critical in the fields of autonomous driving and robot navigation. Aiming at the problem that point cloud data is easily affected by occlusion and noise, these papers propose is a completion method based on multi-modal fusion strategy, which combines 3D lidar and structured light scanning modality information to achieve more accurate point cloud completion. Based on the point cloud data, we deeply analyze the sparsity and unstructured characteristics of the point cloud, explore the progress of multi-modal representation learning, and effectively apply GAN and self-attention mechanism to the completion task. This paper designs a hybrid encoder-decoder network architecture and integrates a special multi-modal feature extraction module, which can effectively capture the supplementary information from different modalities and improve the feature expression ability with the help of the self-attention mechanism. The experimental results show that the proposed multi-modal point cloud completion method has better completion effects than the current SOTA model, especially in dealing with point cloud data with highly missing and complex scenes.
Metode Muḥāfaẓah Naẓam Jurūmiyyah untuk Memudahkan Baca Kitab Kuning
Authors: Ghofur M Abdul , Husniah Hafidotul
Published: July 2024

The yellow book is a learning resource that uses Arabic without a vowel and requires special skills to be able to read it. Muḥāfaẓah naẓam Jurūmiyyah method is a way to make it easier for students to read the yellow book. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of muḥāfaẓah naẓam Jurūmiyyah method in reading the yellow book in Ponpes As-Sunniyyah Kencong Jember. The results of the research found that with muḥāfaẓah naẓam Jurūmiyyah method, 85% of the research subjects received the predicate of very good value while the remaining 15% had the predicate of good. This research proves that muḥāfaẓah naẓam Jurūmiyyah method is able to make it easy for students to read the yellow book and motivate them to explore Arabic grammar as a basic ability to be able to read the yellow book properly and correctly.
Komparasi Hasil Belajar Bahasa Arab Siswa dengan Media Gamtem di MI As-Syafi’iyyah Jember
Authors: Kafi Fina Aunul , Mahasin Devi Miftahul
Published: July 2024

Learning media needs to be adapted to the age of students. To support the success of the learning process, media have been created and modified to make it easier for students to understand the teaching material. This research decided to compare the learning outcomes of students in grades Va and Vb elementery school As-Syafi'iyah Wonorejo Kencong Jember on a‘ḍā' al-jism material using Gamtem media. A qualitative approach helped this research with data collection through observation and documentation. The results of the research showed that Gamtem media applied in class Va was superior in the written test with an average score of 88,95, while class Vb was superior in the oral test with an average score of 78,44. Thus, Gamtem media can support students' success in learning speaking and writing competence.
The Effect Of Hots-based Qira'ah Learning Evaluation with Quizizz Application on Students’ Learning Outcomes (Experimental Research at Markaz Arabiyah Course Institutions)
Authors: Anwar M Syahrul , Hilmi Danial , Rachmawaty Rachmawaty , Hidayat Abdul Rasyid
Published: July 2024

The world that continues to change requires education to adapt in using digital tools. This era-relevant of evaluation is based on HOTS with Quizizz. The use of Quizizz which edu­ca­tio­nal is expected students to be able learn innovatively. The purpose of this study was to de­termine the stages of HOTS-based qirā’ah evaluation with the Quizizz application and its effect on learning outcomes. This study used a true-experimental type of experimental quan­titative method (posttest only control group design). The results of this study indicated the value of Std. Experimental error 1.212 and control 1.262, the value of Sig. 0.000 <0.05 means that there was a relationship between the experimental and control post-test vari­ables. The t-count value is 6.341 and the t-table is 2.086, so 6.341 > 2.086 means that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus it can be concluded that Quizizz is effectively used in the learning process.
Nahwu Science and the Truth in Perspective of the Philosophy of Science
Authors: Massofia Fitrah Dinanti , Maisarah Imas , Shomadiyah Wardatus , Ramadhan Muhammad Fadli
Published: July 2024

Nahwu science is a science that discusses the rules of the Arabic language. However, there is little doubt when Nahwu science is viewed from an academic perspective which requires an epistemological aspect. So that in seeking the truth of a science, it is discussed in the study of the philosophy of science. The purpose of this study is to examine how the science of nahwu and its truth in the philosophy of science. This study is qualitative research with library research approach. Data collection techniques use literature studies from books, articles, and scientific journals. The results showed that Nahwu science is true as a science based on the Coherence Theory of Truth in the philosophy of science. So this is answered as proof that “Nahwu science is a science” so that Nahwu science is not only considered a tool in Arabic, but knowledge in Islamic and general education.
Pengaruh Wordwall dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Kosakata Bahasa Arab pada Siswa Kelas VIII di MTs Al-Muddatsiriyah Jakarta
Authors: Nurchasanah Maryam , Fahmi Ari Khairurrijal
Published: July 2024

Interactive learning media will make it easier for teachers to design an effective, conducive and not monotonous learning process, so that it can also help students understand Arabic easily, one of which is the Wordwall Website media. This study aims to determine the influence of Wordwall Website media to increase interest in learning Arabic for grade VIII students Junior High School (MTs) Al Muddatsiriyah Jakarta in learning vocabulary. The study used correlational quantitative methods. Data testing uses normality test, homogeneity test and correlation test. The results of the analysis prove that the Wordwall Website media is influential in increasing the interest in learning Arabic for grade VIII students in vocabulary learning at Junior High School (MTs) Al Muddatsiriyah Jakarta. The result is obtained from the significance of 2-tailed 0.015 which value is < alpha 0.05. Then the result of testing the hypothesis is that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. From the results of 72 respondents of grade VIII students, it proves that the Wordwall Website media has an influence on increasing interest in learning Arabic in vocabulary learning.
Falsafah al-Lugah wa al-Fikr: Atsaruhuma fi at-Ta'lim wa Ta'allum al-Lugah al-Arabiyah
Authors: Kafi Fina Aunul , Halimi Halimi
Published: July 2024

The philosophy of language and mind plays an important role in language learning, especially in the context of Arabic language learning. However, more in-depth research is needed to understand the implications of these philosophical concepts in Arabic language learning. This study aims to investigate the implications of the philosophy of language and mind in the context of Arabic language learning. The research method used is library research, which involves a review of literature related to philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and Arabic language learning. Analysis of the literature shows that philosophy-based approaches can be an important basis in learning development, including curriculum development, learning methods, and teacher and student skills. The implications of the findings highlight the importance of adopting a philosophy-based approach to Arabic language learning by designing curriculum and teaching methods that take into account the close relationship between language and mind.
Technology Integration in Arabic Language Skills Development in the Digital Era
Authors: Sarah Sarah , Rizqia Ana Sabila , Lisna Lisna , Ali Mad
Published: July 2024

The development of methods and the use of technology in learning Arabic has become the focus of attention in the context of education. The purpose of this research is to provide a comprehensive understanding of learning methods and technology integration in teaching Arabic. The research method used is a literature study that reviews the development of literature related to classical and modern methods such as grammar-translation, direct, reading, and speech, as well as the application of technology such as audiovisual, e-learning, and games in the learning process. The results of the study show the obstacles in the application of methods and technologies, as well as the proposed innovative efforts to overcome these challenges. In conclusion, the development of Arabic learning methods and technologies remains relevant and sustainable in the digital era.
Advanced Concurrent Engineering using CAD software-Classic, Avant-garde and AI
Authors: Dragne Ciprian
Published: July 2024

Concurrent Engineering became a necessity in almost any domain of engineering activities from design to manufacturing because of all the requirements involved from multiple aspects studied and demands related to design, strength, quality, manufacturing, cost, service, measurements, monitoring, recycling, sustainability, etc. The present paper proposes innovative methods for concurrent engineering in product design using advanced applications developed under professional CAD software SOLIDWORKS that can solve almost any aspects presented in the top list with an avant-garde methodology that involves classic approaches or innovative methods with AI.
Ecological justice in environmental criminal sanctions for corporations in Indonesia: Problems and Solution
Authors: Saputra Rian , Usada Albertus , Islam Muhammad Saiful
Published: July 2024

This study examines the ecological justice approach to imposing criminal sanctions on corporations in Indonesia for environmental crimes. The author also discusses the challenges associated with implementing this approach and aims to explain the measures and principles involved in regulating sanctions for environmental crimes committed by corporations while ensuring a balance between ecological justice and legal certainty. This study employs a normative legal research methodology, utilising a case-based approach, a statutory approach, and a conceptual approach. The research findings indicate that the regulation of fines for environmental restoration has implemented an ecological justice strategy focused on safeguarding the environment. Nevertheless, there are concerns regarding legal certainty in addressing the balance between ecological justice and legal certainty. This can be achieved through various means, including a. incorporating effective measures and specific types of improvement into criminal sanctions for environmental restoration and b. prioritising additional criminal sanctions for environmental restoration as the primary form of punishment while taking into account the importance of legal certainty.
KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGGAN MENJADI DAYA TARIK
Authors: Sili Beda Nikodemus , Dedeh Komariah Euis
Published: July 2024

Sampah adalah salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi di lingkungan sekitar baik di daerah daratan maupun pesisir pantai. Banyaknya sampah yang berserakan dimana-mana dapat mengurangi keindahan pantai dan membuat orang merasa tidak nyaman jika di sekelilingnya banyak sampah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah membangun kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan Pantai. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi serta membagi brosur. Dampak dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat mulai memahami dan selalu menjaga kebersaihan Pantai sebagai salah satu cara untuk menarik wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke Pantai Tanjung Bayang.
Use the secret key instead of LSB as a Pointer with MSB to hide the data for greater security than the LSB-MSB combination method
Authors: Husain Salem Sulaiman ,   Higher Institute for Science and Technology Misurata – Libya, Abosleala Ahmad Abd Alrhman , Igbaisha Mohamed Faraj ,   Higher Institute for Science and Technology Misurata – Libya,   Higher Institute for Science and Technology Alkhoms – Libya
Published: July 2024

Steganography in images has become an important technique for protecting sensitive information by concealing data within images. While current techniques offer some levels of security, there is always a risk of detection or extraction by unauthorized parties. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to significantly enhance the security of image steganography by using a secret key as a pointer to guide the data hiding process. Our proposal introduces a unique blend of two established techniques: combine the Least Significant Bit (LSB) and Bit of secret key we designate the least significant bit of the image pixel according to the secret key bit, thus embedding the data. This modification adds an additional layer of complexity, making it difficult for attackers to detect any hidden data. We provide a detailed algorithm outlining the process of embedding and extracting data, emphasizing the role of the secret key. The key itself is encrypted using a secure algorithm, ensuring that even if hidden data is discovered, decrypting it remains exceedingly challenging. Experimental results. The result was excellent as the proposed method increased security without affecting image quality. KEYWORDS: image, Data, LSB, Data hiding, steganography, Des secret key, MSE.