bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Alternativa para determinação de altitudes normais-ortométricas na Amazônia Legal Brasileira
Authors: Nicacio Junior Eurico Lourenço
Published: August 2019

El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo desarrollar una metodología alternativa para predicciones de altitudes normales-ortométricas a lo largo de la Amazonia Legal Brasileña, región que impone dificultades logísticas-operacionales para trabajos de campo y en la que hay considerable precariedad en la Red Altimétrica Fundamental Brasileña (RAFB), evidenciando necesidades de mejora de las redes en cuestión para una completa alineación a las actuales recomendaciones y esfuerzos para la consecución de una Red Internacional de Referencia Altimétrica. Una estrategia alternativa se basa en observaciones GNSS y en la utilización de modelos globales y geopotenciales (MGGs); alternativamente se utiliza el modelo geoidal nacional MAPGEO2015. Para ello, se utiliza un enfoque de comparación de tres variantes distintas: a) utilización de métodos absolutos o relativos para determinación altimétrica, b) utilización de extractos de los MGGs obtenidos en diferentes grados de desarrollo y del MAPGEO2015, y c) utilización de las funcionalidades altitud geoidal y anomalía de altitud para modelado de altitud normal-geoidal. Datos referentes a observaciones GNSS son extraídos de las estaciones de la rede SAT-GPS en coincidencia con estaciones RAFB, dotadas de información de altitudes elipsoidal y normal-ortométricas; los extractos de los MGG se obtienen punto a punto para los principales MGG combinados de la actualidad. En vistas de la baja precisión media de datos en el área de estudio y su baja vinculación con la RAFB, se adopta un área de prueba—el estado de Paraná— que se comporta mejor para la elaboración y consolidación de estrategias para aplicar posteriormente en el área de estudio. De los estudios realizados en el área de estudio, se verifica una incuestionable ventaja de utilización del método relativo sobre el absoluto aliado a los MGG, siendo en promedio un 72% mejores para extractos desarrollados hasta grados 2190 y 720; o MAPGEO2015 como una excepción a los resultados, no habiendo
Estudio de susceptibilidad a procesos de remoción en masa. Caso de estudio: Zona centro del Estado de Guerrero, México, mediante herramientas geotecnológicas
Authors: Romero-Rojas Wendy * , Vázquez-Jiménez René , Ramos-Bernal Rocío N.
Published: August 2019

Los procesos de remoción en masa constituyen procesos geológicos recurrentes y representan una amenaza latente en el Estado de Guerrero, por su vínculo con eventos hidrometeorológicos extraordinarios. En varios estudios que caracterizan estos procesos, se aplican técnicas de percepción remota y la información se integra a través de los Sistemas de Información Geográfica. El modelo de susceptibilidad a procesos de remoción en masa, incluyó la interpretación de factores físicos que intervienen en dichos procesos, los cuales fueron caracterizados por distintos mapas temáticos. La generación final del modelo consistió en la acumulación final de los aportes individuales de cada factor (Recondo, 2000; Hervas y Barredo, 2001; Hervas, et al., 2002), el cual representó una zonificación por índice de susceptibilidad; la corroboración de los datos se realizó a través de un inventario de deslizamientos, generado a través de interpretación de imágenes online, aplicando las herramientas de Google Earth. Los resultados indican que el modelo de susceptibilidad a procesos de remoción en masa, permite identificar y categorizar efectivamente las zonas de riesgo, además se determinó que los factores litológicos, estructurales, topográficos y los eventos hidrometeorológicos de septiembre de 2013, fueron los que provocaron la incidencia de la mayoría de los deslizamientos registrados.
Os mapas como operadores na gênese da cidade espraiada. Desconstrução e semiose cartográfica na análise das plantas da cidade de São Paulo entre 1877 e 1930
Authors: Kuvasney Eliane
Published: August 2019

El presente trabajo trata de la cartografía producida sobre la ciudad de São Paulo entre 1877 y 1930 y de cómo esa cartografía interfirió en la forma de como la ciudad fue vista y construida en el período. Se parte de la configuración del área urbano metropolitano y de su extensión, de forma que las cuestiones que guiaron la investigación giraban en torno a la lógica de la expansión de la ciudad: si fue pensada para tener esa característica o se fue construyendo según el mercado inmobiliario, o si la expansión fue causa o consecuencia de las desigualdades socio-espaciales, y finalmente, si los mapas interfieren en la extensión de la ciudad. A través del enfoque geohistórico y de la metodología de análisis de mapas de la Nueva Historia de la Cartografía, que constituye en la deconstrucción de los objetos cartográficos por medio de la comprensión del contexto en que fueron elaborados, se desarrolló el presente trabajo. La primera parte del trabajo, presenta la contextualización del período a partir de la bibliografía existente, además de los análisis de las actas y anales del Ayuntamiento de São Paulo, y de los informes de intendentes y alcaldes, con el fin de comprender el período y la forma en que el patrimonio municipal —las tierras pertenecientes al municipio— fueron apropiadas por el mercado inmobiliario en la construcción de la ciudad, al mismo tiempo que no se obedeció el código de situación que, desde 1875 exigía que el municipio fuera mapeado. Con el objetivo de analizar si los mapas tendrían capacidad de actuar “con desempeño” en el espacio geográfico, si los mismos actuaron como operadores en la construcción de la ciudad, se analizó la car-tografía del período con el propósito de comprender los fenómenos de la autorreferencia y de la iconización.
The social disorganization of intimate partner violence
Authors: Piscitelli Anthony , Doherty Sean
Published: August 2019

Recently, scholars have begun to recognize new theoretical connections between geography and intimate partner violence (IPV). One such theory is social disorganization theory (SDT). According to SDT, crime in communities can primarily be explained as a consequence of economic disadvantage, insufficient informal social control, lack of collective efficacy, and family breakdown. SDT is typically used in the context of property crime and public violence. This article reviews this evolving literature, proposing a unique and comprehensive concept map offering insights into how neighbourhood dynamics influence IPV.
Páginas censuradas: la literatura brasileña en los años 70
Authors: Pereira Helena Bonito Couto
Published: August 2019

La censura se intensificó en Brasil particularmente entre 1969 y 1978, periodo de vigencia del AI-5. Mientras la prensa era sometida a censura previa, los libros eran alcanzados por la censura con base en denuncias y podían ser condenados, por la sindicación de rótulos como “subversivos” o “contra la moral y las buenas costumbres”. Después de la condena, podían ser vetados para comercialización, tomados o destruidos. La ausencia de criterios por parte de los censuradores trajo intranquilidad, desorientación y hasta autocensura por parte de los escritores. No faltó, sin embargo, quien se expusiese, empleando expresiones transgresoras, trayendo a flote la violencia y el deterioro de las relaciones humanas y sociales. Una manera de perfilar el problema, conforme ya observaron historiadores y críticos, consistió en la creación de narradores irónicos, responsables por textos satíricos o alegóricos. Entre ellos destaca Zero, de Ignacio de Loyola Brandão, o “Rebelião dos mortos” (La rebelión de los muertos), premiado cuento de Luiz Fernando Emediato. El énfasis ideológico presente en esas narraciones atrajo las denuncias que resultaron, de hecho, en su prohibición. Por otro lado, la publicación de Incidente em Antares (1973), de Érico Veríssimo, demuestra que la narrativa alegórica podía alcanzar al gran público sin sufrir ninguna cercenadura por parte de la censura, posiblemente gracias al renombre del autor. Teniendo en cuenta que en tales obras sobresalen componentes temáticos relacionados a denuncia o contestación, el presente estudio discute los recursos estilísticos que los escritores utilizaron para distanciarse de la capa denotativa y del mero realismo descriptivo o panfletario, ampliando considerablemente el abanico de lecturas para esos textos.
La importancia del estudio de los clásicos en la formación académica
Authors: Petrocelli Corrado
Published: August 2019

El presente trabajo pretende rescatar la importancia del estudio de los clásicos con la finalidad de reconocer, recobrar y revalorar su repercusión en la formación académica. En un primer momento se analiza la cultura greco-romana y se reflexiona sobre la herencia dejada por los antiguos como fundamento del pensamiento filosófico moderno. En un segundo momento nos detenemos a analizar el trabajo de los Padres de la Iglesia, quienes revaloraron el legado del mundo antiguo, en particular, la literatura, para repotenciar la formación cristiana de los jóvenes. En un tercer momento se analiza el fenómeno de la «traducción de la Biblia», cuya repercusión transformó de manera trascendental la cultura, se reconoce a la "traducción" como un proceso de humanización del hombre que consolida la cultura humanística. En este sentido, se reflexiona sobre la conciencia de la alteridad presente en los clásicos. Finalmente, se concluye argumentando que (a) el estudio de los clásicos educa a los hombres en el arduo trabajo de desarrollar un pensamiento crítico, y (b) las generaciones que se encuentren con este legado reconozcan en ellos la fuente de inspiración que les permita hurgar en su interior y repotenciar una nueva forma de vida.
Voces Fingidas, Voces Ocultas
Authors: Alegría Sabogal Diego Cristobal
Published: August 2019

Este trabajo propone un análisis formal de la interacción entre la narración verbal y visual en los trabajos colaborativos del escritor Neil Gaiman y el dibujante P. Craig Russell. Por un lado, el análisis se enfocará en la manera en la que palabra e imagen se cancelan mutuamente para construir una retórica de lo fantástico específica al medio del cómic. Para resaltar un hecho como inexplicable, los cómics analizados desactivan palabra o imagen de manera enfática para crear silencio sin detener su narración. El tiempo y la transición, como categorías virtuales en el cómic, también resultan provechosos para tornar inefable lo fantástico.
"El Referente al que Siempre vuelvo es el Mundo Real"
Authors: Valle Quispe Juan
Published: August 2019

Las historietas y fanzines elaborados por Miguel Det inspiran por momentos soledad y aflicción, por otros, son de un sentido del humor ácido y crítico. De cualquier forma, siempre es notoria su belleza independientemente del trazo que emplee. Asimismo, su título más difundido hasta hoy, Novísima corónica i mal gobierno, tomó como principal inspiración la Nueva corónica y buen gobierno, de Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala. En este diálogo se verán, entre varios otros aspectos, sus comienzos como dibujante, la elección de sus temas y su postura sobre el oficio de dibujar.
El canon posmoderno, un canon del siglo XXI
Authors: Martínez Rodríguez Jeremías Bryan
Published: August 2019

El presente trabajo se centrará en proponer una periodización del canon literario, concepto que definiremos a partir de las propuestas de Enric Sullá y aportes distintos, como los de Mignolo y Mabel Moraña. Este concepto medular en la literatura sufrió cambios desde su pre-concepción, es decir, desde antes de que fuese tenido por tal, hasta la actualidad, de lo que resulta que las variaciones dadas son los criterios para definirlo. En ese sentido, el tema del valor literario es fundamental para la conformación de un canon, sea cual fuere la época histórica determinada para él. A partir de esto, nuestra propuesta es analizar desde el punto histórico este cambio, es decir, dicho valor (literario, muchas veces) constitutivo ha variado según la época. La división histórica que proponemos es la de (a) canon premoderno, (b) canon moderno y (c) canon posmoderno. Para la primera etapa nos apoyaremos en el canon bíblico. Haremos una caracterización del mismo, y determinaremos su valor: la representatividad. En cuanto al canon moderno, el valor constitutivo es el identitario/representativo. Las caracterizaciones que haremos de él irán acorde con la dinámica de las instituciones culturales creadas por las naciones para fijar dicho canon. El canon posmoderno, donde nos centraremos, supone una crisis del concepto, para su análisis nos apoyaremos en las propuesta que Jorge Volpi esboza en El insomnio de Bolívar. De este modo, como cimiento para un esfuerzo mayor, apuntalamos las bases para un estudio más a fondo de este concepto tan problemático de la teoría literaria.
Una extraña maternidad
Authors: Schmidt-Cruz Cynthia
Published: August 2019

Cynthia Schmidt-Cruz es una joven profesora de la Universidad de Delaware y autora de un reciente volumen de lectura imprescindible: Mothers, Lovers, and Others: The Short Stories of Julio Cortázar. Ella nos presenta una lectura, basada en el trabajo de investigación ya mencionado, de un cuento poco conocido, pero subyugante, de Cortázar, “Los buenos servicios”.
La escritura como viaje
Authors: Gómez Blanca
Published: August 2019

En este artículo, Blanca Gómez aborda el tema del viaje en la saga de Maqroll el Gaviero. La errancia de este personaje es entendida no solo como deambular físico, sino también como búsqueda metafísica; el eterno retorno al mismo punto de partida es la suerte del Gaviero, cuyas aventuras son determinadas, finalmente, por el fracaso y, con él, la desesperanza. La errancia es un viaje al interior del propio Maqroll, y un reflejo de su vida misma.
Literatura brasileña
Authors: Machado de Assis Joaquim Maria
Published: August 2019

Este ensayo fue publicado simultáneamente en Lima y en Río de Janeiro en 1873. Hoy en día es considerado como uno de los textos fundadores de la moderna crítica literaria de Brasil, no solo por presentar un diagnóstico de la literatura brasileña precedente, sino también por introducir criterios de evaluación que serán seguidos por los futuros escritores y críticos literarios.
La lectura como juego
Authors: Pivetta de Oliveira Rejane
Published: August 2019

En este artículo, Rejane Pivetta nos invita a aproximar la lectura al juego, para visar a una experiencia estética que todos, niños y adultos, pueden vivenciar de la misma manera. De esa forma, basándose en bagajes teóricos como la Estética de la recepción, planteará que la condición para una recepción estética del texto ficcional depende exactamente del establecimiento de la interacción entre texto y lector. Cabe agregar que la traducción del portugués al español de este texto estuvo a cargo de Biagio D’Angelo.
Descubriendo el Sítio do Picapau Amarelo
Authors: De Souza Gibello Alessandra
Published: August 2019

Alessandra Gibello presenta un ensayo amplio y exhaustivo sobre el Sítio do Picapau Amarelo, una de las obras más interesantes de la producción de Monteiro Lobato, en la que enfatiza el carácter utópico y revolucionario de la fantasía de los niños. Buscará, además, a través de la mirada de Lobato, analizar las representaciones del imaginario infantil y sus relaciones sociales, políticas y educacionales. La traducción de este texto estuvo a cargo de Angélica Riello.
Los niños de "Pirlimpsíquice"
Authors: Cruz Julissa
Published: August 2019

En este artículo, Julissa Cruz abordará un famoso relato de João Guimarães Rosa llamado “Pirlimpsíquice”. De acuerdo con su análisis, la posibilidad del niño de acercarse a otras realidades lo aproxima a los insospechados dominios de la locura, la que, originada y fusionada con la ficción, produce un despertar al conocimiento de lo ajeno (mundos creados) y de lo propio (la realidad vivida). De ese modo, observará los diferentes aspectos que generan los tópicos de la locura y el mundo infantil en la obra de este importante escritor brasileño.
Expediciones, naufragios y confines
Authors: Rodríguez Mansilla Fernando
Published: August 2019

En esta entrevista a Paul Firbas, realizada por Rodríguez Mansilla, el autor aclara el panorama sobre una literatura de viajes en Hispanoamérica colonial. Al mismo tiempo, se concentrará tanto en sus temas, sus espacios principales como en sus autores.
Mongólia, de Bernardo Carvalho
Authors: D'Angelo Biagio
Published: August 2019

Mongolia, de Bernardo Carvalho, representa como libro "la tensión entre lo imaginario y lo vivenciado", tal como lo demuestra Biagio D’Angelo. El autor también reflexionará en torno a la propia literatura de viajes y su cercana relación con la literatura comparada.
Mário de Andrade visto por Gamaliel Churata
Authors: Mamani Macedo Mauro
Published: August 2019

En el presente artículo el autor se ocupará de analizar la recepción crítica que realiza el escritor puneño Gamaliel Churata (1897-1969) a la poesía de Mário de Andrade. Para explicar este tema, primero, precisará el carácter cosmopolita del Boletín Titikaka, que fue una revista que representaba el indigenismo de vanguardia. Luego evidenciará los vínculos entre el modernismo brasilero y el vanguardismo peruano. Finalmente, desarrollará el análisis de la lectura que presenta Gamaliel Churata a la poesía de Mário de Andrade. El autor hará notar lo atento que estaba Churata a la producción literaria brasilera, y en espacial a la escritura de Andrade. Observará también cómo estos dos escritores desde vertientes y espacios distintos, tienen un mismo objetivo: reflexionar sobre su realidad y luego producir su literatura.
Fotógrafo impertinente
Authors: Meneses Carlos
Published: August 2019

El escritor y periodista Carlos Meneses comparte con nuestros lectores las imágenes de Fotógrafo impertinente: nueve microrrelatos inspirados en la propuesta de Dolores Koch, fundadora de los estudios sobre “minificción”.
SANITARY PROTECTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF
MORDOVIA TERRITORY DURING THE PREPARATION AND HOSTING THE 2018
FIFA WORLD CUP
Authors: Kharitonova T.P. , Stepanov N.A.
Published: August 2019

We presented the results of the organization and work execution to ensure the epidemiological safety of the
population and guests of the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Saransk: sanitary protection of the territory; surveillance
on natural focal, zoonotic and other dangerous infectious diseases; prevention and participation in liquidation
of emergency sanitary-epidemiological situations.
Competency Mapping: A Strategic Perspective in Employee Retention
Authors:   Amity University, Noida, India., Shivanjali  , Singh Dr.Mitushi ,   Amity University, Noida, India., Singh Dr.Tripti ,   Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad India.
Published: August 2019

Employee retention is one of the most important factors in today’s time of the strong competition that the companies are facing. In such a scenario it becomes necessary to understand that employee can be retained only is their competencies are developed and utilized in the right direction. This study focuses on studying the factors related to competency mapping that help in retaining the talent and also help in the development of the organization. A combination of descriptive and conclusive research design was adopted to describe and report the related phenomena. The questionnaire developed has 6 constructs viz. Abilities, Skills Motives, Behaviour, Personal Characteristics and Commitment. This questionnaire was developed using 38 items and was given to 200 respondents from 11 IT firms. Correlations, regressions and descriptive analysis were carried out. AMOS was used for the SEM analysis. The findings of the research show that there are various factors which contribute to the employee retention of the employees. The most important of all the factors is the right utilization of skills followed by motives, commitment, ability. Behaviour, and personal characteristics do not have effect on the employee retention of the employees.This study focuses on the employees working who are working in the IT companies. Hence the output of this study contributes to the existing explanation of importance of competency mapping in employee retention. The paper investigates the differences in the levels of different factors related to the competency mapping. The paper contributes in better understanding of the factors that affect employee retention and the study further contributes in the same through an empirical research.
Performance of a Novel Multi Level Inverter based on Modulation Techniques
Authors:   Dept of electrical engineering, Andhra  University/ Visakhapatnam, India., Shilpa K. Aravinda
Published: August 2019

The aim of the paper is to introduce a symmetrical multilevel inverter (MLI) with a basic module. This novel MLI have a group of components containing H-bridge which results in reduced device count thereby lowering the losses in the devices when related with other regular and recent MLI. Various control methods are employed to the novel inverter and a comparative study is made. FFT analysis is used and harmonic spectrum is analyzed. The evaluation and functioning of the novel inverter is verified through simulation using MATLAB/Simulink software
Sensitization and Corrosion of 409M Ferritic Stainless Steel by Different Welding Processes
Authors:   HOD, Mechanical Engineering,VMIT,Nagpur, Balsaraf D.D. , Shirpurkar P.P. ,   PCE,Nagpur Dr.V.M.Sonde PCE,Nagpur, Gurpude R.R. ,   Nuva college of Engg.,Nagpur, Giripunje M.S. ,   PCE,Nagpur
Published: August 2019

The aim of this research work was to analyze the sensitization due to the effect of welding (Shielded Metal Arc Welding, Gas Tungsten Arc Welding & Gas Metal Arc Welding) heat in heat affected zone area in terms of metallurgical properties, mechanical properties and corrosion of base metal comparatively. Also the effect of different chemicals / acidic environments on tensile properties was investigated. The plates of 3 mm thickness of 409M Ferritic Stainless Steel welded at constant current of 90A by three different welding processes with the same filler metal. The microstructure observation was made after Marble reagent chemical etched. Then tensile properties were investigated and comparative analysis done between the tensile properties i.e. before and after the chemical exposure given to it with the parent metal. After completion of experimental work it is found that SMAW, GMAW and GTAW have affected the microstructure of 409M Ferritic Stainless Steel. Due to the acidic environments/ Chemical exposures the strength and ductility of the metal affects. But comparatively GTAW has shown better process than GMAW and SMAW for welding of 409M Ferritic Stainless Steel. It should be used with caution in sulphuric acid environments than chloride environments to resist corrosion.
Estimation of Soil Erosion using USLE and GIS
Authors:   Post Graduate Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Aurangabad, Maharashtra State, India, Admankar M. N. , Patil G. K. ,   Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Aurangabad, Maharashtra State, India
Published: August 2019

Soil erosion is one of the most serious environmental problem which must be taken in to consideration to prevent economic imbalances in nature. Soil erosion not only affect the agricultural productivity but also increases level of sedimentation. The study was carried out to determine the soil erosion for the watershed which is located in Godavari middle sub basin, Nanded district, Maharashtra state (India). The universal soil loss equation (USLE) and Geographic information system (GIS) technique was used to determine soil erosion. Present study revealed that, the study area is under moderate erosion with an average soil loss 7.233 tones/ha/yr. Where as minimum and maximum erosion rate observed as 5.39 tones/ha/yr to 10.27 tones/ha/yr respectively. The various maps of USLE factors prepared in QGIS environment. Statistically significant relationship obtained between soil loss and cover management factor (C). It was observed that C factor more influences in soil loss than any other factor.
IoT based Home Automation System with Pattern Recognition
Authors:   School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India., Iyer Ritvik , Sharma Antara ,   School of Information Technology and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India.
Published: August 2019

Automation has numerous applications. This paper proposes a home automations system which can be effectively used to control and monitor home appliances using the internet. Due to its various advantages, home automation is gaining more and more popularity day by day because of its ability to ensure security and make life much easier. In the system, arduino will be interfaced with multiple sensors that can measure temperature & humidity, light, motion, and so on. The data collected by the various sensors is stored and a pattern analysis is done on the stored data which tells the user at which time the appliances are usually on or off so that they can be automatically controlled without any human intervention by observing the regular usage pattern. The user can also turn on/off any appliance remotely using the internet.
MVO-PS Optimized Hybrid FOFPID Controller for Load Frequency Control of an AC Micro-Grid System
Authors:   Ph.D. Scholar, Electrical Engineering Department, VSSUT, Burla, Odisha, India., Nayak P.C. , Patel S. ,   M.Tech Scholar, Electrical Engineering Department, VSSUT, Burla, Odisha, India., Prusty R.C. ,   Asst. Professor, Electrical Engineering Department, VSSUT, Burla, Odisha, India., Panda S. ,   Professor, Electrical Engineering Department, VSSUT, Burla, Odisha, India.
Published: August 2019

This paper proposes a new approach for load frequency control in a multi micro grid system by using hybrid multi verse with pattern search (hMVO-PS) algorithm based Fractional Order Fuzzy PID controller. A multi micro grid system may be molded by some of the renewable resources (RESs) like photovoltaic (PVs), wind (WTGs), energy storage system (ESSs) and loads. The fractional order fuzzy PID (FOFPID) controller parameters are optimized by novel hybrid Multi verse with pattern search (hMVO-PS) technique. The flexibility and robustness of proposed FOFPID controller is inspected under different disturbance like stochastic variations. The superiority of FOFPID structure over conventional Fuzzy PID/PID and hMVO-PS technique over multi verse optimization (MVO), particle swarm optimization (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA) has been manifested.
A Sentimental Analysis on Facial Expression Recognition
Authors:   CSE, CEC Landran, Kangra, India, Surbhi  , VERMA Prof (Dr.) B.K ,   CSE, CEC Landran, Rajasthan, India
Published: August 2019

In the course of recent years’ numerous procedures have been proposed for face acknowledgment. Numerous methods proposed at first can't be viewed as fruitful yet practically all the ongoing ways to deal with the face recoginisation improves the results. Face acknowledgment is the errand of distinguishing a picture which is as of now recognized. We need huge information base of pictures that choose the given picture is known or obscure. Calculation is utilized that concentrates facial highlights and contrast with database with locate the best match. For recoginisation reason profound neural system is utilized, for example, Convolution Neural Network (CNN) and streamlining calculation, for example, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) calculation. In this paper we give the short acquaintance about huge information with sort out our datasets for research work. For this specific research work we need information kind of pictures records put away by the enormous information. Past methodologies experience the ill effects of different weaknesses like interpretation in facial picture this may diminish the acknowledgment execution. To illuminate these issues, we utilized ongoing ways to deal with improve the results.
Implementation of Blockchain Technology in Education System
Authors:   Department Of Computer Engineering, Marthwada Mitra Mandal’s College Of Engineering, Pune., Karale Akshay , Khanuja Harmmet ,   Department Of Computer Engineering, Marthwada Mitra Mandal’s College Of Engineering, Pune.
Published: August 2019

The Blockchain for Education platform helps us to make the tamper-proof certificates and their correct and the overall permanent allocation of these certificates to learners, as well as verification of certificates. It can reduce the overall frauds and tampering of the degrees and certificates. Blockchain technology can be used to solve many educational problems and can help educators as well as learners to monitor the learning outcomes. The data can be stored securely and tamper proof format when it’s stored onto the blockchain network. Here smart contracts can be designed and deployed on to the Ethereum blockchain that can be designed using the solidity programming language. Blockchain can be applied to private, public and consortium sectors depending upon the usage and the scope of the blockchain. Education system can take benefit of this scalability of the blockchain and can be effectively useful in the educational institutions.
A Set of Economic and Mathematical Models for Assessment of Agricultural Crop Cultivation Technologies
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation., Tkachenko Vasiliy Vladimirovich , Lukyanenko Tatyana Viktorovna ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation., Shadrina Zhanna Alexandrovna ,   Kuban State Technological University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation.
Published: August 2019

Research objectives. The paper describes the process of development of a set of mathematical models for assessment of agricultural production technologies to be used as the basis of a software complex module for managing technological processes in crop farming. The reported study was funded by RFBR according to the research project № 18-37-00148. Methods. Given the specifics of management in agriculture, it is worth noting that the lack of objective information across the production cycle in crop farming and the subsequent misalignment with an optimum technology results in overshooting labour and material costs, lost profits for the enterprise or even losses. These issues have to be addressed through advanced studies of economic and mathematical models and methods for analysis and assessment of economic efficiency of agricultural crop cultivation technologies and the development of a comprehensive automated information support system for decision-making in crop farming management. Results. A methodology is proposed for selecting economically efficient technological processes in crop farming, involving the sequential application of results obtained through the analysis of technological process criteria by the methods of binary decision matrices, cobweb diagrams and the matrix assessment model, taking into account their orientation at the economic performance of crop farming. Practical significance and applicability of results. The authors developed a complex of software and information support and assessment of technological processes in crop farming, with experimental trials showing improved efficiency of crop farming production through the well-reasoned selection of agricultural crop cultivation technologies.
Developing the Business Strategy for a Consulting Company
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation., Kiseleva Irina Anatolievna , Sadovnikova Natalia Alekseevna ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation., Karmanov Mikhail Vladimirovich ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation., Kuznetsov Vladimir Ivanovich ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation., Gasparian Mikhail Samuilovich ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation.
Published: August 2019

The global experience of leading companies indicates that successful development of a firm – in particular, of a consulting firm – and improvement of its performance are impossible without a properly formulated strategy as a set of measures aimed at achieving a certain goal. The relevance of this article lies in the fact that operation of any enterprise is accompanied by risks, which necessitates formation and application of a business strategy within the competences of various departments. Attempts to research and develop the business strategy for a consulting company are made in this article. The current businesses are run in a highly competitive environment. Taking adequate decisions requires a deep, comprehensive assessment of the situation and a reliable forecast of the outcome. The key stages of developing a business strategy for a consulting company are identified, possible alternatives to the strategic choice are defined, measures to monitor the implementation of strategic decisions are found, and foreign and Russian examples of building the business strategy for a consulting company are provided.
Return, Solvency and Capital Structure of Russian Public and Nonpublic Companies
Authors:   Moscow University for Industry and Finance «Synergy» («Synergy university»), Moscow, Russia., Kosorukova Irina V. , Yagodkina Izolda A. ,   Moscow University for Industry and Finance «Synergy» («Synergy university»), Moscow, Russia., Shuklina Maria A. ,   Moscow University for Industry and Finance «Synergy» («Synergy university»), Moscow, Russia., Bondareva Natalia A. ,   Moscow University for Industry and Finance «Synergy» («Synergy university»), Moscow, Russia., Zhuckovskaya Irina Feodosiyevna ,   Vladimir State University named after Alexander and Nikolay Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russia
Published: August 2019

An analysis of differences in the capital structure and yield of public and nonpublic Russian companies is presented in the article, along with an analysis of the effect of corporate finance concepts – namely, of the capital structure and the relationship between risk and yield in the Russian reality. The concept of the interrelation of risk and yield is widely used in the Russian practice of valuation of business and investment decisions by using CAPM (Capital Assets Pricing Model) to find the value of the discount rate. How customary for the Russian reality is the understanding of the need to account for additional risks for nonpublic companies compared to public ones, common in the theory of corporate finance? This and some other questions are answered in this article. The results of the study have practical significance for investors interested in acquiring Russian assets.
A Planar Antenna Reconfigured in Frequency for Wireless Services
Authors:   Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, Sahrdaya College of Engineering and Technology, Kodakara, India., Cleetus Ros Marie C , Bala G Josemin ,   Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, India.
Published: August 2019

An antenna that exhibits reconfiguration in frequency is introduced in this paper that can act as an ultrawide band antenna as well as a narrow band antenna according to the switching status of the design. This antenna structure provides a wide band coverage from 3.02 to 9 GHz and narrow band coverage from 3.45 to 6.45 GHz, 5.04 to 7.65 GHz and 7.04 to 8.58 GHz corresponding to four switching configurations. The simulation software used is Ansoft High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS). The results from simulation and measurement are found to be matching. This design finds its applications in Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wireless Local Area Network, Cognitive Radio, Satellites, etc.
Implementation of QR Code for Sharing Files.
Authors:   Department Of Computer Engineering, Marathwada Mitra Mandal’s College Of Engineering, Pune., Pawar Anjali , Khanuja Harmmet ,   Department Of Computer Engineering, Marathwada Mitra Mandal’s College Of Engineering, Pune..
Published: August 2019

QR code is a quick response code which is used to store information. In QR code, the information is stored in encoded form. To access information present in QR code , we need to decode information with the help of scanner. The information which is present in QR code is accessible to anybody. Private data is not safe in such scenario. This paper presents a visual secret sharing scheme to encode a secret QR code into distinct shares. Visual secret sharing scheme is a method of distributing secrete amongst a group of participants. The secret message is recovered by XOR-ing the shares. Secret message can be generated only when enough number of shares are combined. This provides security for private message using visual secret sharing scheme. Proposed system provides higher security to messages and it also provides more flexible access structure. Computational cost of proposed scheme is low.
Health Adviser: Social Question and Answer System using Datamining
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, BMSIT&M, Bangalore, India, Kumar .T Satish , Vishwakiran  ,   Computer Science and Engineering, BMSIT&M, Bangalore, India., Devaiah Preran ,   Research Scholar, Computer Science and Engineering, BMSIT&M, Bangalore, India
Published: August 2019

Question and answer systems play a crucial role in providing answers to users that seek it, primarily in the case of non-factual questions. A Social Q&A system aims to integrate properties of social networks like similar interests of the users and mutual trust between within a set of friends which makes the reliability of certain answers more prudent. In simple terms, it aims to find a expert that can provide the right answers, ideally within the user’s social circle. Our project endeavors to serve pregnant mothers in answering their private or non-private questions regarding their pregnancies. Our system provides a platform for the to-be mothers to ask their questions to experts who can suggest suitable advises for their benefit. The user also has the added advantage of accessing information from experts who belong to their social circle thereby reducing the anonymity of the expert. We have compared the accuracy of few machine learning algorithms that includes Decision Tree (DT), Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbor kNN), Logistic Regression (LR), ZeroR (the baseline classifier). Our model has an accuracy of over 75%, while demonstrating robustness across learning algorithms.
Exploring the Revolution on Jobs and Its Overall Challenges in the Field of Engineering and Technology with Statistical Aspects
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department Of Management Studies, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India., Ram Sing Ramila Devi , Vadivelu Dr.S. ,   Visiting Professor, Department Of Management Studies, Bharath University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: August 2019

Technology has been developing instantaneously since the beginning of the 19th century from the inventions of light bulb by Thomas Edison to the space shuttle by NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration). Technology contributes to the GDP growth, transforms work force, enhances business innovation and creates jobs. Rapid development of technology has created many newer industries and professions for instance, Facebook created worldwide 182,000 jobs (World Economic Forum, 2016) and it is expected information technology sector will grow by 22 percent by 2020 (World Economic Forum, 2013). Nevertheless, technology is creating many employments; it is also replacing many other jobs with technological breakthrough (Arntz,Gregory &Zierahn, 2016). The study of this paper is to identify the technology challenges and its implication to the future job market, economy as well as human resources practices. The paper also suggests means of addressing the areas and recommendations for future research in this area.
Practical Application of Methodologies and Mechanisms of Formation of Regional Innovation Development Strategies
Authors:   Emperor Alexander I Saint Petersburg State Transport University, Russia, Ksenofontova Tatyana Yuryevna , Smirnov Roman Valentinovich ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Russia, Kadyrova Olga Vasilyevna ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, Russia, Kosheleva Tatyana Nikolaevna ,   Saint Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, Saint Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation, Russia, Burgonov Oleg Viktorovich ,   Saint Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, Russia, Kudrova Nadezhda Anatolyevna ,   Saint Petersburg Branch of the Russian Customs Academy named after V.B. Bobkov, Russia
Published: August 2019

Various methodologies exist in the national and international practice for a more or less correct assessment of the competitiveness of individual regions in terms of innovation development. The present paper considers the inefficient government performance in shaping a favourable innovation climate and proposes a developed mechanism for forming the implementation stages of a Russian regional development strategy based on the findings of regional innovation development assessment.
Doctrine of Pleasure in major Common law Countries: Interpretation & Correlation
Authors:   PhD Research Scholar, Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand., Thapliyal Siddharth , Rawat Dr. Poonam ,   Professor & HoD in Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University.
Published: August 2019

Article 310 of the Indian Constitution provides that civil and defense servants in the country hold the office during the pleasure of the Governor and the President respectively. This law, which finds its origin in England, is present in all common law countries, and in India, is known as the Doctrine of Pleasure. The aim of this study is to create a comparison of the Doctrine of Pleasure in six common law countries, specifically India, USA, Australia, UK, Canada. Secondary data in the form of existing studies, books, and government websites were used for the purpose. The findings of the study indicate that when it comes to protection of civil servants, all the chosen countries are inclined towards the same objectives such as equalization of opportunities, fair treatment and even the power to file a case against the “Crown” with the exception of UK. The fundamental rights of public service employees are safeguarded with the help of these laws.
Evaluation of Flexural Properties of Jute Natural Fiber Reinforced Polyurethane Polymer Matrix Composite Material
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Holy Mary Institute of Technology & Science, Bogaram, Keesara, Medchal Dist., Hyderabad - 501301, Telangana State, India., Suresh M.G. , Suresh Dr. R. ,   Professor & Co-ordinator, Bio-fuel Information and Demonstration Centre, Dept.of Mech. Engg., Siddaganga Institute of Technology, B.H.Road, Tumkur- 572103, Karnataka State, India.
Published: August 2019

The objective of this Research work is to evaluate & analyze the flexural properties of developed composite specimen with polyurethane foam as matrix material & jute fiber as Reinforcement material. The first research experimentation shall be the flexural test is done as per the ASTM D 7264 standard to investigate the flexural properties of this combination of composite materials The main aim of this experimentation tests done are to investigate mechanical properties & strengths of newly developed jute reinforced composites to resist against the subjected tensile & bending loads under various conditions.
Evaluation of deep learning Convolutional Neural Network for Crop Classification
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, Department, Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Aurangabad, MH, India., Bhosle Kavita , Musande Dr. Vijaya ,   Computer Science and Engineering Department, MGM’s Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College, Aurangabad, MH, India.
Published: August 2019

In this paper, we have done exploratory experiments using deep learning convolutional neural network framework to classify crops into cotton, sugarcane and mulberry. In this contribution we have used Earth Observing-1 hyperion hyperspectral remote sensing data as the input. Structured data has been extracted from hyperspectral data using a remote sensing tool. An analytical assessment shows that convolutional neural network (CNN) gives more accuracy over classical support vector machine (SVM) and random forest methods. It has been observed that accuracy of SVM is 75 %, accuracy of random forest classification is 78 % and accuracy of CNN using Adam optimizer is 99.3 % and loss is 2.74 %. CNN using RMSProp also gives the same accuracy 99.3 % and the loss is 4.43 %. This identified crop information will be used for finding crop production and for deciding market strategies.
Predicting Forest Fires using Supervised and Ensemble Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, SSN College of Engineering, Kalavakkam-603110, India, Rishickesh R. , Shahina A. ,   Department of Information Technology, SSN College of Engineering, Kalavakkam-603110, India, Khan A. Nayeemulla ,   School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT University, Chennai-600127, India
Published: August 2019

Forest fires have become one of the most frequently occurring disasters in recent years. The effects of forest fires have a lasting impact on the environment as it lead to deforestation and global warming, which is also one of its major cause of occurrence. Forest fires are dealt by collecting the satellite images of forest and if there is any emergency caused by the fires then the authorities are notified to mitigate its effects. By the time the authorities get to know about it, the fires would have already caused a lot of damage. Data mining and machine learning techniques can provide an efficient prevention approach where data associated with forests can be used for predicting the eventuality of forest fires. This paper uses the dataset present in the UCI machine learning repository which consists of physical factors and climatic conditions of the Montesinho park situated in Portugal. Various algorithms like Logistic regression, Support Vector Machine, Random forest, K-Nearest neighbors in addition to Bagging and Boosting predictors are used, both with and without Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Among the models in which PCA was applied, Logistic Regression gave the highest F-1 score of 68.26 and among the models where PCA was absent, Gradient boosting gave the highest score of 68.36.