bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Фізична терапія жінок другого зрілого віку з дегенеративно-дистрофічними ураженнями хребта
Authors: Бурка Олена , Присяжнюк Олена , Мормуль Тетяна
Published: July 2022

Серед захворювань опорно-рухового апарату у жінок дегенеративно-дистрофічні ураження хребта займають одне з перших місць. Об’єктом дослідження є фізична терапія жінок другого зрілого віку з дегенеративно-дистрофічними ураженням грудного відділу хребта. Метою дослідження є розробка та обґрунтування комплексної програми фізичної терапії з використанням масажу та елементів фізкультурно-оздоровчих технологій для жінок другого зрілого віку з дегенеративно-дистрофічним ураженням грудного відділу хребта та оцінити її ефективність. Були використані наступні методи дослідження: метод аналізу та узагальнення наукових джерел; педагогічне спостереження; методи клінічного обстеження; методи оцінки якості життя у зв’язку із захворюванням С. Шаповалової; методи оцінки больового синдрому; методи оцінки сили м’язів; методи математичної статистики. Результати: розглянуто комплексну програму фізичної терапії з використанням масажу та елементів фізкультурно-оздоровчих технологій для жінок другого зрілого віку з дегенеративно-дистрофічним ураженням грудного відділу хребта. Розширено наукові відомості щодо ефективності впливу комплексу фізичної терапії на основі масажу та елементів фізкультурно-оздоровчих технологій на жінок другого зрілого віку з дегенеративно-дистрофічним ураженням грудного відділу хребта. Розроблено та обґрунтовано програму реабілітації при дегенеративно-дистрофічному ураженні хребта та підтверджено ефективність методики. Висновки: застосування програми фізичної терапії, що включав елементи фізкультурно-оздоровчих технологій та лікувальний масаж підвищує якість реабілітації жінок зрілого віку з ДДУХ.
LEVCHUK N. M. Age, Period, and Cohort Effects in the Long-Term Dynamics of Mortality in Ukraine
Authors: LEVCHUK N. M.
Published: July 2022

This study analyzes the effects of age, period, and birth cohorts on long-term mortality in Ukraine. For the first time, the APC model was used to analyze mortality in Ukraine for the 1850-2011 period and the cohorts born from 1850 to 1923. These estimations allow us to discriminate the impact of the historical and contemporary factors (at specific times) that could change the mortality rates. The following statistical methods are used: calculation of period and cohort death rates; age-period-birth cohort (APC) model that provides a method to assess the significance of the three interrelated factors (age, calendar period of death, and birth cohort) on mortality. As indicated by the results of APC analysis, the contribution of the period effect to the long-term mortality in Ukraine is likely to be larger than that of the cohort effect, and both effects are found to be more influential for men than for women. The analysis revealed intergenerational variations in death rates and inversion in cohort mortality when survival rates for the younger generations are worse than for the older generations. In particular, almost all generations born during the first half of the XX century had higher mortality rates than the reference cohort born in 1900, while lower mortality rates are found only for those born after 1945. At the same time, the overall decline in mortality among cohorts born after 1945 varied across different age groups: while death rates at the age 0 to 15 declined with each new generation, mortality in the 45 to 60 age group for younger generations tended to be higher than for older generations. The cohorts born in 1915—1925 and especially in 1917—1921 appeared to be the most disadvantaged and the hardest affected in terms of survival. A comparative analysis of the probability of dying in large age intervals for different generations showed that, first, among the cohorts of adult men who participated in World War II, those born in 1915—1925 were the most affected; second, during the First World War, the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917—1921 and the famine of 1921—1923 young and middle-aged men born in 1880—1890 suffered the greatest losses whereas the highest mortality due to Holodomor of 1932—1933 was observed among children and adolescents, as well as older persons born in the 1870s.
Demographic Platform for the Formation of a Model Healthcare Budget (Reformatory Value and Actuarial Valuation)
Authors: NOVIKOV V. M.
Published: July 2022

The practice of social budgeting in Ukrainian healthcare sector requires certain improvement. This is determined by a number of factors: the limitedness of principles and simplification of the mechanisms for formation the budgets of medical institutions; the disregard for demographic factors, importance of which is growing in the context of the Pandemic-19; and the conduct of military actions on the territory of Ukraine. The article defines the theoretical foundations of the organization of healthcare social budget and the institutional characteristics of its improvement. The budgeting process in the country’s healthcare system is considered, including the history of healthcare reform, and its inconsistency with the needs of the population in medical treatment is noted. Risks in the healthcare budgeting process mostly emerge because of the disregard for demographic factors of population’s morbidity whose impact on budgeting significantly increases in the current crisis situation in Ukraine. Therefore, the problem of balancing local budgets and determining the amount of financial assistance based on an improved normative approach seems to be relevant. The aim of the article is to implement the problem of financial stabilization of the healthcare system based on the cost elasticity depending on demographic factors. The novelty of it is the theoretical substantiation and modeling of financial processes, taking into account the age-sex structure of the population. Along with the deductive one, the probabilistic research method was used. As a new approach to the organization of healthcare social budget, a funding model based on gender and age is proposed. A medical and demographic matrix has been developed that allows to perform various operative financial calculations and determine the cost of medical treatment of the population depending on the structure and dynamics of demographic factors.
The Role of Public Opinion in the Development Strategy of United Territorial Community
Authors: HOLOVKO L. V.
Published: July 2022

The paper is devoted to revealing the role of public opinion in strategic planning of community development. The process of decentralization contributed to the creation of united territorial communities, mobilization of citizen activity, transformed public attitude about the importance of participation in the community life, strengthened responsibility, increased trust both within the community and the state as a whole in solving the problems of communities. The paper has emerged due to the need to develop a Community Development Strategy in accordance with the State Regional Development Strategy for 2021-2027. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the results of the population poll and to justify its role in strategic planning of the united territorial community. The article uses general scientific research methods: online survey, analysis, synthesis, generalization. The novelty is the first measuring of public opinion on the development strategy of Nemishayev united territorial community in Kyiv region on the basis of the developed questionnaire for local residents survey. Public opinion questionnaires on the example of a united territorial community in Kyiv region have been carried out in a new way. The importance of strategic planning in community development for strengthening its competitiveness and counteracting changes has been revealed. The survey results have been analyzed and become the basis for determining new objectives and tasks of the community in forming its development strategy. The most important problems that, in the community’s opinion, need to be addressed as a priority and taken into account in the phased strategic programming, have been identified, and their causes have been found. The increase in community residents activity and expediency of consolidating efforts of local power structures to improve the quality of life have been justified. The priority of creating comfortable living conditions for the population and an access to quality services at the place of residence has been emphasized. It has been stated that the development and implementation of strategic planning of the united territorial community will ensure an equal development of its settlements, irrespective of their categorization and remoteness from service centers.
Computational Studies of the Thermal Stress State of Multilayer Glazing with Electric Heating
Authors:   A. Pidhornyi Institute of Mechanical Engineering Problems of NASU, Hontarovskyi Pavlo P. , Smetankina Natalia V. ,   A. Pidhornyi Institute of Mechanical Engineering Problems of NASU, Ugrimov Serhii V. ,   A. Pidhornyi Institute of Mechanical Engineering Problems of NASU, Garmash Nataliia H. ,   A. Pidhornyi Institute of Mechanical Engineering Problems of NASU, Melezhyk Iryna I. ,   A. Pidhornyi Institute of Mechanical Engineering Problems of NASU
Published: July 2022

Ensuring the efficient and reliable safe operation of ground special equipment of various types, aircrafts is an important and urgent problem. Preservation of the strength, protective properties and transparency of the glazing of machinery cabins in a wide range of temperatures under various strength influences is one of the key components of this problem. Multilayer packages made of different types of glass are used for special equipment glazing. These packages are connected to each other with adhesive polymer materials. Electrically heated glazing, which allows to avoid the special equipment icing, as well as to protect the viewing area from fogging, is used for reliable and failure-free operation of special equipment at low temperatures. Based on this, an important problem that affects the efficiency of the use of special equipment is to ensure the reliable operation of electric glass heating. With the help of a software package developed on the basis of the finite element method for the analysis of the structures thermal stress in 3D formulation, which allows to consider a wide class of practical problems of varying complexity, the problems of non-stationary and stationary thermal conductivity and thermal elasticity for a trapezoidal frontal electrically heated multilayer glazing are solved. A study of the thermal stress state of glazing with an electric heating system, which allows to avoid freezing of glass operating at low temperatures, was carried out. The reasons for which the delamination of the multi-layer glazing may occur (impermissible temperature modes, mechanical strength effects, violation of operating conditions) are determined. Multilayer glazing with an electric heating system is used for aircrafts, military equipment, land transport, which can be operated at different temperatures. In view of this, the study of their thermal stress state and determination of possible causes of delamination allows to ensure the operation reliability and increase the efficiency of the use of special equipment in different climatic conditions. It is planned to carry out further studies of the glass block thermal stress state taking into ac-count the thermostat operation and determining the temperature sensors location points, as well as changes in the physical properties of materials and the power of the heating element with temperature changes.
The Prophetic Education Paradigm as the Scientific Integration of UIN Saifuddin Zuhri in Merdeka Belajar Policy
Authors: Roqib Moh. , As Sabiq Agus Husein
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the prophetic education paradigm as an approach of scientific integration in the State Islamic University of Prof. KH. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto (UIN Saizu) in the "Merdeka Belajar – Kampus Merdeka" policy. This study employed a qualitative approach which emphasized a library research method. Data sources gathered from libraries or documents in the form of books, journal articles, translated publications, and the internet by investigating data sources concerned with the topics of scientific integration, prophetic education, and "Merdeka Belajar – Kampus Merdeka" policy. The data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical investigation to describe, report, and evaluate the present situation The results of the study revealed that prophetic education is based on the idea of encouraging people to be decent (righteous), achieving the rank of perfect human being (insān kāmil) and making an improvement (muslih) into an ideal environment or society (khaira ummah). Professional education is continuing to develop a new system for bringing people closer to God (transcendence) through digitally expanding human ideals (humanization) and avoiding harmful things (liberation). However, the trend of the "Merdeka Belajar" policy was capable of accommodating material data (cognitive, affective and psychomotor) but lack of spirituality. Therefore, prophetic education will be able to bridge competence and spirituality in an independent learning policy. The initiative on scientific integration must continue as a manifestation of the scientific and integrated nature of Islam through the spirit of prophetic education.
Analysis of the ELT Pre-Services Teacher Lesson Plan: A Case on the Vocabulary Discussion
Authors: Elismawati Elismawati , Saun Saunir , Arwemi Arwemi , Hadeli Hadeli , Alazmi Hidayat
Published: July 2022

As the lesson plan is considered of main requirements for both teacher and practiced teacher and vocabulary discussion is essential to include. This research is aimed to identify the vocabulary discussion used by teacher in the Lesson Plan. Using 22 peaces ELT ELT lesson plan, the research was done by implementing documentation study. Regarding the distinction indicators of both KTSP and K13 curriculum,  it was found that the lesson have some limitation in using the vocabulary discussion in which there are only  9.09% of the lesson plan that included the vocabulary discussion as a step in the teaching of reading for comprehension before doing reading activity, and  4.55% offers it after the students read the text. Most of the documents do not include the steps of  vocabulary discussion in the teaching of reading for comprehension. Finally, 19 or   86.36% that did not offer the vocabulary discussion.
Islamic Education Model for Muallaf (Converts) through a Participatory Approach
Authors: Marhamah Marhamah , Hidayati Hidayati , Amelia Rezki , Gusmirawati Gusmirawati , Hasnah Radhiatul
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research is to develop a model of Islamic religion studies for converts by using a participatory approach. This is intended to provide an understanding that converts need directions and guidances. It is not only in order to deepen understanding or increase confidence, but also concerns about their existence as converts. Based on the interviews conducted, it is known that converts need a forum as a place to continue in understanding the religion of Islam. Thus, the development of a model of Islamic studies education for converts is very urgent to do. This study used a qualitative research method by using a descriptive analysis approach. The results showed that the model of converting to Islam which was developed in a participatory approach was adapted to the needs of converts themselves. In this case, the researcher designs the needs of converts by translating and describing the expressions of converts into a framework to become an educational model.
A Study Of the Effects of the Quality of Logstics(Clearance) Service And Characteristics of the Shopping Mall on the Customer Satisfaction And Loyalty to Chinese Bonded Direct Shopping Malls
Authors:   Korea Association for International Commerce and Information, Gui Yong-Jie , Jeong Yoon-Say
Published: July 2022

Due to the development of China's economy or increase in national income, Chinese consumers' purchasing ability has increased and people have been unable to go out due to Corona 19, so there are more cases of purchasing overseas products using bonded direct shopping malls. In this paper, empirical analysis was carried out using SPSS 26 and AMOS 26 by setting up a model to derive the factors affecting the customer satisfaction and loyalty of the bonded shopping mall logistics and customs clearance service factors. As a result of the analysis, it was found that all logistics/customs clearance service quality factors of the bonded shopping mall had a statistically significant positive (+) effect on satisfaction. Also It was analyzed only the corporate image factor did not have a significant positive (+) effect on satisfaction. And proving that satisfaction has a significant positive (+) effect on loyalty.
Through the results of this study, the implications of providing a new channel for exporting Korean products to China are suggested as it can be helpful for companies that operate a bonded direct purchase shopping mall when setting up a marketing strategy.
Analysis on Dynamic Causality between New Renewable Energy Consumption and Exports in Korea
Authors:   Korea Association for International Commerce and Information, Kim Changbeom
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the long- and short-term effects of Korea's new renewable energy consumption (NREC) on exports and the dynamic causality between the variables, which were not covered in previous studies. The summary of the results of this study is as follows. First, all variables were statistically significant in the long-term equilibrium relationship analysis. In detail, a 1% increase in world economy activity (WEA) and oil price (OILP) increased Korean exports (KEX) by 1.391% to 1.466% and 0.361%, respectively, while a 1% increase in NREC increased exports by 0.217% to 0.260%. On the other hand, a 1% increase in the Korean real effective exchange rate (KREER) was found to reduce exports by 0.275% to 0.301%. Second, it was found that changes in the WEA and NREC are important in the short-term equilibrium equation. Additionally, the error correction term with an adjustment speed of approximately 40% per month from imbalance to balance was statistically significant as a negative sign. Third, it was analyzed that the KEX have causality with the WEA and NREC, while the WEA, OILP and NREC have causality with the KEX in the long- and short-term. Also, the bidirectional causality could be confirmed in the relationship from the KEX to NREC, from the WEA to KEX and from the OILP to WEA. As a result, policies to enhance the availability of the NREC along with Korea's efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and thereby improve of national energy efficiency will facilitate in the achievement of a continuous increase in exports and economic growth.
A Multi-objective Location Decision Making Model for Emergency Shelters Giving Priority to Subjective Evaluation of Residents
Authors: Wang Yiying , Xu Zeshui
Published: July 2022

Earthquake is regarded as the most destructive and terrible disaster among all-natural disasters [1]. Experts agree that immediate emergency evacuation is the safest and most effective response to the earthquake disaster [2]. In the research of emergency evacuation planning, the influence of human subjectivity has gradually attracted researchers’ attention. In this paper, we take the human subjectivity as one of the most important factors for emergency evacuation planning. Based on the preferences of the residents at each demand point for the attributes of every candidate emergency shelter, the subjective score of each candidate emergency shelter is obtained. The preferences of residents will change with the refuge time, so do the weights of residents’ subjective scores of all attributes of candidate emergency shelters. Therefore, we use the subjective score function to describe the change of residents’ evaluations for the emergency shelter over time, and take the average value of subjective scores at all refuge times as the primary basis for location decision making. On these bases, we build a multi-objective location decision making model for emergency shelters giving priority to subjective evaluation of residents. In the model, we consider transfer distance, the efficiency of construction funds and the distribution of people among emergency shelters. Considering fairness, we minimize the standard deviation of the scores and the standard deviation of the transfer distances in the model. This model is applied to a case, which verifies its feasibility and shows that human subjectivity plays an important role in emergency evacuation planning.
A Modified Uncertainty Measure of Z-numbers
Authors: Cabrerizo Francisco Javier , Li Yangxue , Herrera-Viedma Enrique , Morente-Molinera Juan Antonio
Published: July 2022

The Z-number is a more adequate construct for describing real-life information. While considering the uncertainty of the information, it also models the partial reliability of the information. It is a combination of probabilistric restriction and possibilistric restriction. In this paper, we modified the uncertainty measurement of the discrete Z-number and proposed the uncertainty measurement of the continuous Z-number. Some numerical examples are used to illustrate the calculation processes and advantages of the proposed method. An application of journey vehicle selection shows the effectiveness of the proposed uncertainty measurement in determining the weights of criteria.
Comportamento à Erosão por Jato de Lama de Revestimento Aplicado por Aspersão Térmica a Arco Elétrico Com Diferentes Tratamentos Superficiais
Authors: Chicoski André , Paredes Ramón Sigifredo Cortés , Sucharski Gustavo Bavaresco , Pukasiewicz Anderson Geraldo Marenda
Published: July 2022

Resumo: No Brasil mais de 60% da energia elétrica vem da geração hidrelétrica. Neste tipo de geração, alguns componentes são frequentemente expostos a fenômenos de desgaste, sendo um dos principais a erosão por partículas sólidas. A utilização de revestimentos é uma interessante alternativa para a redução de desgaste, sendo que a aspersão térmica se destaca como uma solução de baixo impacto ao material base do componente. Neste trabalho, uma liga comercial para aplicações anti-desgaste foi aplicada por aspersão térmica a arco elétrico (ASP) em substrato de aço carbono e submetida a tratamentos superficiais de lixamento, polimento e jateamento com esferas de aço (shot peening). Os revestimentos com e sem tratamentos superficiais foram avaliados quanto à morfologia e dureza e então submetidos a ensaios de erosão por jato de lama (slurry jet). Foi verificado que o revestimento tende a apresentar os mesmos mecanismos de erosão de materiais brutos. Além disso, observou-se que o lixamento e polimento reduzem a erosão nos primeiros minutos de ensaio, porém o ganho não compensa a massa perdida na execução dos próprios tratamentos. O shot peening reduziu a resistência à erosão do revestimento.
Effect of fermentation on biological functionality of cookies from fermented whole grain sorghum
Authors: Gutiérrez José Luis Valenzuela , Sández Ofelia Rouzaud , Aguilar Gustavo González , Ahumada Guadalupe Amanda López , Sánchez Maribel Robles
Published: July 2022

Abstract This study aimed to obtain sorghum doughs subjected to two fermentation processes (backslopping and spontaneous fermentation techniques) with enhanced biological properties and to assess their influence on the bioaccessibility of phenolic compounds and Ferulic Acid (FA) of cookies formulated from fermented sorghum doughs. The best contents of Total Phenols (TP) (µgGAE/g) were 700.9 ± 7.6/36 h and 484.3 ± 6.1/48 h in sorghum doughs fermented by the backslopping and spontaneous fermentation techniques, respectively. The FA values (µg/g) in sorghum doughs fermented by backslopping techniques were significantly higher than those in spontaneous fermentation (21.2 ± 0.27/20 h versus 18.14 ± 0.12/12 h). Cookies formulated from selected sorghum-fermented doughs showed higher bioaccessibility of TP and FA than cookies formulated from nonfermented doughs. High bioaccessibility values for TP were found in cookie digests formulated from sorghum doughs fermented by backslopping and spontaneous processes at 36 h and 12 h, respectively. In contrast, high bioaccessibility values for FA were found in cookie digests formulated from sorghum doughs fermented by backslopping and spontaneous processes at 20 h and 48 h, respectively. The formulation of cookies with fermented sorghum doughs could be a suitable methodology for the prevention of several chronic nontransmissible diseases.
Analysis of Scales and Measures of Moral Virtues: A Systematic Review
Authors: Ames Maria Clara F. Dalla Costa , Serafim Mauricio C. , Martins Felipe Flôres
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: to investigate how scales for the concept of moral virtues are constructed and measured, in studies associated with business ethics and the tradition of virtue ethics. Methods: a systematic literature review was conducted to select empirical articles on moral virtues that design or apply scales. Based on search, selection, and analysis criteria, five databases were consulted, and 37 papers were selected, with subsequent analysis of the scales development and measurement procedure (items, sample, factor analysis) and emerging factors. Results: the study gathers scales of multiple moral virtues (19) and of specific virtues (18), showing limitations in the generation of items, and in the item-sample proportion in some scales, as well as theoretical contributions in leadership and relationship strengthening, making a theoretical and methodological discussion in the light of the assumptions of virtue ethics in the Aristotelian-Thomistic tradition. Conclusions: the article intends to contribute to a better understanding of moral virtues in management, by discussing the scales from the unity of virtues and the phronesis-moral virtues connection, with implications for human behavior and business ethics. Procedures are recommended for future qualitative and quantitative studies in new research contexts.
ARTIGO PARECER: A DIALÉTICA CONSCIENTE/NÃO-CONSCIENTE NA CONCEPÇÃO DE MUNDO: IMPLICAÇÕES TEÓRICAS, METODOLÓGICAS E PRÁTICAS PARA O ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS DA NATUREZA NA PERSPECTIVA HISTÓRICO-CRÍTICA
Authors: Messeder Neto Hélio da Silva , Rosa Júlia Mazinini
Published: July 2022

RESUMO: O debate sobre a concepção de mundo tem ganhado destaque na Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica e entendemos ser pertinente pontuar um aspecto esquecido, mas que deve ser levado em conta em nossas investigações: a dimensão não-consciente. O texto que aqui apresentamos nasceu, a convite dos editores desta revista, de um parecer feito por nós a respeito do artigo que, quando publicado, foi intitulado As teorias pedagógicas e as concepções de mundo dos licenciandos em Ciências e Biologia de Pressato e Campos, (2022). Buscando alertar para os riscos de se estabelecer relações diretas entre a apropriação do conhecimento sistematizado e a formação de uma concepção de mundo coerente, unitária e revolucionária, este artigo traz algumas reflexões sobre os limites e possibilidades da educação escolar na formação da concepção de mundo, assim como considerações sobre questões metodológicas de pesquisas. Concluímos que a dialética consciente/não-consciente na formação e transformação da concepção de mundo torna este um fenômeno complexo e impossível de investigá-lo fora da atividade dos sujeitos. Por esta razão, formar concepções coerentes e unitárias de mundo não depende apenas da escola, mas da criação de formas de sociabilidade que caminhem na contramão da ideologia burguesa.
O PNAIC no Rio de Janeiro: três arranjos institucionais de implementação
Authors: Ramos Maria Elizabete Neves , Bonamino Alicia Maria Catalano de
Published: July 2022

RESUMO O artigo dialoga com a literatura sobre políticas públicas no estudo da implementação do PNAIC no estado do Rio de Janeiro. A análise destaca a colaboração entre a Secretaria de Educação do Estado e os municípios fluminenses e a parceria com a UFRJ e a UNDIME, que compartilharam a coordenação do Pacto ao longo de sua vigência no estado. Entre os principais achados, destaca-se a criação, nas secretarias municipais, de setores específicos para cuidar das políticas de alfabetização, a inclusão de professores e alunos das escolas normais e do curso de Pedagogia da UFRJ nas iniciativas de formação e uma maior motivação de professores para a formação no ensino superior e na pós-graduação.
Emergency Remote Education: satisfaction and competences of teachers
Authors: Vásquez Astudillo Mario , Morales Morgado Erla Mariela , Morales Robles Elva , Maciel Cristiano , Paniago Maria Cristina Lima
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT The study offers an early vision of an incidental non-probability sample of 333 teachers from twelve Ibero-American countries, in connection with the satisfaction with Emergency Remote Education and competences perceived to address it. A validated questionnaire comprised of 28 items was applied. The nonparametric Pearson Chi-Square test is used to determine the association between variables and Cramer’s V to establish their intensity. The competences perceived by teachers are highly statistically associated with the competences observed in their students for their work online, as well as teacher satisfaction with the ERE associated with student response. In conclusion, initial concerns of teachers are connected more to students than to tools or resources.
Injusticias Epistémicas en la Educación de Personas con Discapacidad Mental
Authors: Rosas Rodríguez Ana María , Álvarez Sánchez José
Published: July 2022

RESUMEN Se ofrece en este artículo una perspectiva de la educación inclusiva a partir de la concepción de las injusticias epistémicas de Fricker. Se pregunta cuál es la relación entre la educación inclusiva y la injusticia epistémica en el caso de estudiantes con deficiencias mentales. Es necesario adaptar las tesis de Fricker a este caso límite, por lo que se debe pensar la injusticias epistémicas a partir del modelo social de la discapacidad. Se propone que la injusticia epistémica perjudica a toda la comunidad educativa y a la sociedad.
Economic Crisis and the Liberalizing Potencial within PIBID
Authors: Maciel Caroline Correia , Rodriguez Margarita Victoria , Dias Leon Ramyssés Vieira , Azevedo Ângela Celeste Barreto de , Malina André , Zanela Jennifer Aline
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the Institutional Program for Teaching Initiation Scholarships (PIBID) between 2007 and 2018. For conducting the research, we used three different sources: 1) the data related to the number of scholarships related to PIBID national, at UFMS and UEMS; 2) the internal documents that regulate those programs; and 3) interviews with the institutional coordinators. For analyses, we used a counterpoint between the liberal theory discussed by Hayek and the Marxist theory of Mészáros. The instability and the reduction verified in the granting of scholarships in the program from 2015 corroborate the association of liberalizing influences with the worsening of the economic and political crisis in the Brazilian scenario.
A Filosofia da Educação no Passo de Gradiva
Authors: Trevisan Amarildo Luiz
Published: July 2022

RESUMO O texto consiste em pensar a relação da filosofia da educação com a formação de professores, inspirada na metáfora do passo de Gradiva, extraída do romance Gradiva, uma fantasia pompeiana, de Wilhelm Jensen. O foco da discussão se estabelece a partir da apropriação realizada por Freud deste romance, em confronto com a interpretação de Jacques Derrida. Percebe-se a necessidade de dar um passo que redimensiona a sua atuação neste contexto, aprisionada, por vezes, nos arquivos dos currículos dos cursos de licenciatura, a uma posição metafísica na ordem do saber. O artigo termina por incentivar a revisão da busca arqueológica de saberes, pois, assim, mantém contato com o encanto do passo de Gradiva, embora reconheça a sua sina no mal de arquivo.
Asociación autocuidado y riesgo pie diabético
Authors: Ramírez-Perdomo Claudia Andrea , Perdomo-Romero Alix Yaneth , Rodriguez-Vélez Maria Elena
Published: July 2022

Objetivo. Determinar la asociación entre la autovaloración y autocuidado del pie en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus 2.
Métodos. Estudio descriptivo, transversal, muestreo aleatorio estratificado, 302 participantes diagnosticados con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2. Se aplicaron los instrumentos “prácticas de Autocuidado del Pie en Pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus 2” y “Pie–Risk-Paciente”. Se utilizó el árbol de decisión y el concepto de entropía.
Resultados:  de los participantes el 17,88% presentó riesgo moderado y el 81,12% riesgo leve, asociación de las variables años de diagnóstico, estado civil y puntaje final del autocuidado con el grado de riesgo de pie diabético. Con el árbol de decisión se obtuvo precisión media del modelo de 80%, desviación estándar de 0.08, el modelo tiene una alta-moderada capacidad de predicción con las variables consideradas
Conclusiones. El uso de la herramienta Pie Risk Paciente, es importante para el conocimiento, manejo y autocuidado del pie de las personas enfermas.
Effect of precipitation pattern of enzyme-induced calcite on compressive strength of sand
Authors: Araujo de Sousa Raul Batista , Nóbrega Breno Moura de Araújo , Jang Jaewon
Published: July 2022

The biocementation of sand through calcite precipitation is a promising approach that has been investigated for nearly 10 years as an attempt to find practical solutions to ground improvement challenges due to sustainability considerations. This study aims to evaluate the effect of the precipitation pattern on the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of sand treated through the enzyme-induced calcite precipitation (EICP) technique. The microscale characteristics of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) (spatial distribution, shape, size and amount) under three different precipitation conditions (EICP, skim-milk-added EICP and EICP on calcite-nanoparticle-coated medium) were investigated through microfluidic chip experiments. The outcomes of these observations were linked to the UCS of sands treated under each of these conditions through column tests. The densely packed, homogeneous and small-sized rhombohedral crystals promoted by the nanoparticle-coated condition led to lower UCS values (maximum of 0.15 MPa at 5% calcium carbonate content). In contrast, sparsely distributed, less uniform and large-sized spherical crystals yielded higher values (maximum of 1.4 MPa at 3.9% calcium carbonate content). The precipitation pattern of calcium carbonate was found to influence significantly the UCS of EICP-treated sand.
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Eleştirel Dinleme Özyeterliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: AZİZOĞLU Nahide İrem
Published: July 2022

Araştırmada ortaokul öğrencilerinin eleştirel dinleme özyeterliklerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışmada ortaokul öğrencilerinin eleştirel dinleme özyeterlik düzeyleri tespit edilerek cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi, Türkçe dersi başarı notu, anne eğitim durumu, baba eğitim durumu, okunan kitap sayısı, günlük ortalama dinleme/izlemeye ayrılan süre değişkenleri ele alınmıştır. Araştırmaya 2021-2022 öğretim yılında Sakarya ili merkezinde yer alan 5 farklı ortaokuldan 554 öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırmada betimsel tarama yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, öğrencilerin eleştirel dinlemeye ilişkin özyeterlikleri orta düzeydedir. Değişkenler açısından incelendiğinde kız öğrencilerin eleştirel dinleme özyeterliklerinin daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sınıf düzeyi açısından 5-7. sınıflar ile 6-7. sınıflar arasında 7. sınıflar lehine anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiştir. Annenin eğitim durumu, babanın eğitim durumu, öğrencilerin bir günde dinleme/izlemeye ayırdıkları süre eleştirel dinleme özyeterliklerini etkilememektedir. Ancak okunan kitap sayısı arttıkça eleştirel dinleme özyeterliğinin de arttığı tespit edilmiştir.
‘Minds do exist to agitate and provoke / this is the reason I do not conform’—Anna Mendelssohn
Authors: Bonney Sean
Published: July 2022

This essay was originally published in the Poetry Project Newsletter #226, 18 Feb/Mar 2011).
Comets & Barricades: Insurrectionary Imagination in Exile
Authors: Bonney Sean
Published: July 2022

This essay was originally published online at Mute magazine in 2014, as part of Aesthetic Education Expanded, a series of 12 articles commissioned by Mute and published in collaboration with Kuda.org, Kontrapunkt, Multimedia Institute, and Berliner Gazette.
El ritual de la Ayahuasca: patrimonio cultural nacional de Perú
Authors: A. Giove Rosa
Published: July 2022

El 24 de junio de 2008, el Gobierno peruano declaró el «conocimiento y usos tradicionales de la Ayahuasca practicados por las comunidades nativas amazónicas» como Patrimonio Cultural de la Nación. La inspiración que llevó a este importante logro fue proteger el uso ritual del brebaje Ayahuasca como tradicionalmente practicado durante siglos por las comunidades indígenas amazónicas, incluyendo su componente ritual intangible, el conocimiento de los curanderos y los propios curanderos, favoreciendo al mismo tiempo la protección del medio ambiente y la sostenibilidad de los recursos vegetales implicados. En las últimas dos décadas se han investigado en profundidad los mecanismos de acción de la Ayahuasca y su potencial terapéutico en varios campos. Sin embargo, trece años después de la promulgación de esta declaración, quedan aún pendientes regulaciones que puedan ofrecer una protección concreta, mientras observamos crecientes presiones comerciales y riesgos asociados al uso irresponsable de la Ayahuasca y de otras plantas psicoactivas en el contexto del turismo chamánico.
Efectos performativos en prácticas y discursos sobre sustancias psicoactivas en Uruguay
Authors: Calisto Nancy , Bacci María Pilar , Predebon Lauren , Bruno Gabriela
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: analizar los efectos del lenguaje en usuarios de sustancias psicoactivas y sus prácticas a partir de discursos de actores que participan de los circuitos de prescripción, comercialización y consumo. Metodología: a partir de resultados de tres investigaciones, dos sobre el uso de benzodiacepinas (2013-2016) y una sobre sustancias psicoactivas (2016-2019), se analizan los agenciamientos y la performatividad del lenguaje referido a esos consumos. Resultados: se observan los efectos del lenguaje en la consideración del sí mismo de los sujetos consumidores a partir de la dependencia y  deshabituación a la sustancia, la percepción de exigencias culturales y la asunción de identidades vinculadas al consumo. Conclusiones: la reflexión sobre los procesos de inclusión/exclusión que generan performativamente ciertas formas del lenguaje puede propiciar las condiciones de posibilidad para su deconstrucción y mostrar cómo determinadas modalidades de pensamiento han influido en la narcotización de la vida cotidiana.
Os efeitos do stretching global ativo em bailarinas clássicas
Authors: Pinto Ana Letícia Cardoso , Da Costa Cristiane de Fátima Pimenta , Dos Santos Paula Luiza Matni , Guimarães Andréa de Cassia Lima , De Azeredo Maria Lucia Ribeiro , De Melo Renata Amanajás , Dias Biatriz Araújo Cardoso , Dias George Alberto da Silva
Published: July 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: O Stretching Global Ativo (SGA) pode ser uma boa estratégia para a melhora da postura e qualidade de vida, e redução da dor . Ele atua com alongamentos de cadeias musculares podendo proporcionar melhora da prática do balé sem grandes estresses físicos. OBJETIVO: Verificar os efeitos do SGA na postura, dor e qualidade de vida de bailarinas clássicas. MATERIAIS E MÉTODOS: Foi um ensaio clínico randomizado no período de novembro de 2020 a outubro de 2021. Constitui-se de 20 bailarinas (idade entre 12 e 22 anos), sem lesões ortopédicas ou em recuperação, e sem tratamento fisioterapêutico. Estas foram divididas em dois grupos. O grupo controle em que não houve nenhuma intervenção e o grupo SGA, o qual realizou três posturas durante 15 minutos para cada, duas vezes por semana, totalizando 10 sessões. Avaliou-se por meio do Questionário de Qualidade de Vida do Atleta, Questionário Nórdico Musculoesquelético e pelo Software para Avaliação Postural, empregando os testes t (independência), teste t (pareado), teste G (contingência) e o Qui-quadrado. RESULTADOS: Não houve diferença estatística na qualidade de vida e dor, porém no grupo controle houve aumento da extensão do corpo (0,003) e dorsiflexão do tornozelo (0,01); e no grupo SGA, aumento do valgo de joelho esquerdo (0,05), redução da rotação interna da cabeça do fêmur (0,01) e extensão do joelho esquerdo. CONCLUSÃO: Houve efeitos do SGA apenas na postura das bailarinas, fato não encontrado na dor e qualidade de vida das mesmas. Registro Brasileiro de Ensaios Clínicos (ReBEC) de protocolo RBR-10wckkk7.
An exploration of the vascular flora of Pine City Natural Area, Monroe County, Arkansas, U.S.A., in comparison to the Mississippi Alluvial Plain in eastern Arkansas (U.S.A.)
Authors: Soteropoulos Diana L. , Ledvina Joseph A. , Marsico Travis D.
Published: July 2022

The Mississippi Alluvial Plain (MAP) ecoregion in eastern Arkansas has had >90% of its land area converted to agriculture and has historically been under-collected floristically, including the ecologically unique site, Pine City Natural Area (PCNA). Actively managed by the Arkansas Natural Heritage Commission, PCNA contains diverse loblolly pine-post oak flatwoods and some of the last known saline barrens in the MAP. Our inventory of the vascular flora in and around PCNA resulted in the documentation of 113 families, 308 genera, and 576 taxa (including infraspecific taxa); 482 (83.7%) are native, 9 (1.6%) are of state conservation concern, and 184 (31.9%) represent county records. The total taxa known for Monroe County, Arkansas, increased from 583 to 767. The most taxa-rich families included Poaceae (92 taxa), Asteraceae (65), Cyperaceae (48), and Fabaceae (42). In the surrounding ten-county region, 27 taxa (4.7%) documented at PCNA had not been vouchered, and 196 taxa (34.0%) are known from half or fewer surrounding MAP counties. We examined families in need of additional exploration in the MAP to better understand county-level floristic richness. The richest graminoid families, the Poaceae, Cyperaceae, and Juncaceae, are apparently the most understudied in the MAP, based on low relative numbers of herbarium specimens. The richness in the PCNA flora, in comparison to the broader MAP, demonstrates the need for continued floristic inventory in eastern Arkansas to locate areas of high conservation value in need of protection.
Floristic survey of the Sangre de Cristo Wilderness and environs (Colorado, U.S.A.)
Authors: Hogan Tim , Elliott Brian
Published: July 2022

The Sangre de Cristo Wilderness Area with its 226,445 acres is the third largest Wilderness Area in Colorado. It spans areas of the northern Sangre de Cristo Range in the southern Rocky Mountains, with elevations extending from 8,000 to 14,000 feet and vegetation ranging from piñon/juniper woodlands to alpine tundra.

Over 7,000 vouchered specimens largely housed at the Rocky Mountain Herbarium in Laramie, Wyoming (RM) [4,322], and the University of Colorado Herbarium in Boulder, Colorado (COLO) [2,133] were consulted for report. Seven hundred twenty (720) taxa are reported from the study area, with 75 families and 310 genera represented. Predominantly a Western North American flora 40.6% with 292 spp., it is followed by 13.1% of the taxa being native to North America with 94 spp. The Southern Rockies contribute an additional 13.1% with 94 spp. (10 of these taxa being restricted to Colorado). Fifteen species fully tracked by the Colorado Natural Heritage Program (CNHP 2011) were documented from the study area with four of these considered globally imperiled (G1 or G2) with the majority of these having an alpine distribution. Non-native species accounted for 4.0% of the flora (29 spp.), a reflection of the high elevation environment and wilderness qualities of the region. There are no species listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act in the area.
The flora of Fair River Farm, Lincoln County, Mississippi, U.S.A.
Authors: Kees John
Published: July 2022

Southwest Mississippi is a poorly studied, but biologically diverse region, encompassing the broad transition from the East Gulf Coastal Plain longleaf pine-bluestem ecosystem to the rich hardwood forests of the Loess bluffs and hills. A floristic inventory of an approximately 694.7-hectare privately owned natural area in Lincoln County was conducted. The Fair River Farm is situated in a region of highly dissected terrain around the Little Fair River and Kees Creek, near the transition between two major level III ecoregions, and the boundary between the Pearl River and lower Mississippi River drainage basins. 744 vascular plant taxa and 72 bryophytes were documented. 495 taxa are new to Lincoln County, and 3 are new to the state of Mississippi; 27 species are designated special concern by the Mississippi Natural Heritage Program, 13 are on the watch list and 14 are on the tracking list. Photographic records available on iNaturalist are used for some species as an alternative to physical vouchers. Plant communities present on the tract are discussed and briefly and qualitatively compared to General Land Office records, original county soil surveys, and historic descriptions of the region, with emphasis on the distribution of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris Mill.), now very rare on the tract. The number of county records highlights the need for more survey work and potentially underreported biological diversity and conservation value of the southwest region of Mississippi and other poorly collected areas of the Southeastern U.S.; this inventory may inform land management decisions on the tract and elsewhere in the region.
A Report on the Botanical Nomenclature Course at the Montgomery Botanical Center (MBC), Miami, Florida, U.S.A.
Authors: M. Patrick Griffith  , Javier Francisco-Ortega  , Kanchi N. Gandhi
Published: July 2022

At the Montgomery Botanical Center (MBC), Miami, Florida, USA, a graduate course on Plant Taxonomy and Nomenclature, administered by the Florida International University (FIU)-Biology Department, was held April 25–29, 2022.
Mistletoes of the Continental United States and Canada
Authors: Filip Gregory M.
Published: July 2022

Robert L. Mathiasen. 2021. Mistletoes of the Continental United States and Canada. (ISSN: 0883-1475; ISBN-13: 978-1-889878-66-9, flex-binding). Botanical Miscellany 58. Botanical Research Institute of Texas Press, 1700 University Dr., Fort Worth, Texas 76107-3400, U.S.A. (Orders: shop.brit.org, orders@brit.org, 1-817-332-4441). $25.00 US, 220 pp., color throughout, illustrations, glossary, references, index, 6½" × 9½".
Lives of Weeds: Opportunism, Resistance, Folly
Authors: Lipscomb Barney
Published: July 2022

John Cardina. 2022. Lives of Weeds: Opportunism, Resistance, Folly. (ISBN-13: 978-1-5017-5898-0, pbk). Comstock Publishing Associates, An Imprint of, Cornell University Press, Sage House, 512 East State St., Ithaca, New York 14850, U.S.A. (Orders: cornellpress.cornell.edu). $24.95 US, 282 pp., 8 b/w illustrations, references, index, 6" × 9".
Tropical Plants of Costa Rica: A Guide to Native and Exotic Flora. Second Edition
Authors: Lipscomb Barney
Published: July 2022

Willow Zuchowski. 2022. Tropical Plants of Costa Rica: A Guide to Native and Exotic Flora. Second Edition. (ISBN-13: 978-1-5017-6307-6, pbk). Zona Tropical, Cornell University Press, Sage House, 512 East State St., Ithaca, New York 14850, U.S.A. (Orders: cornellpress.cornell.edu). $34.95 US, 543 pp., 820 color photographs, 120 b/w illustrations, references, index, 5" × 8".
[RETRACTED] Diaetoxile Kapseln Avis- Diatoxyl 600mg Prix en Pharmacie en France v1
Authors: not provided health
Published: July 2022

[RETRACTED]

Diaetoxile Kapseln Avis - Diaetoxile Perte De Poids est un Gélules nutritionnel, et ceci est induit uniquement avec des protéines et des vitamines.
[RETRACTED] NTX Nutrition Keto Gummies (Shocking!) v1
Authors: not provided filaci
Published: July 2022

[RETRACTED]

We as a whole battle with being overweight in light of our unfortunate eating rehearses. The regular course of shedding pounds can very challenge.