bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada 19 Kabupaten dan Kota di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Fernandes Joni , Hilwani Annisa Nur
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of local revenue and balance funds on financial performance. The sample in this study used a census method in which the entire population would be used as a sample, so the sample in this study was the Municipal Government in West Sumatra, consisting of 7 cities and 12 regencies. The type of data in this study is the ratio. The data collection technique in this research is documentation technique. The application used to process data in the study is Eviews. The results show that local revenue has a positive effect on financial performance and the Balanced Fund has a negative effect on financial performance, this statement is evidenced by the results of the t test with a significance level of less than 0,05.
IMPACT OF GENDER, LOCALITY AND TYPE OF MANAGEMENT ON SOCIAL SUPPORT OF ADOLESCENTS
Authors: Rao V. Tirumala , Reddy V. Srikanth
Published: July 2021

An attempt was made in the present investigation impact of gender, locality and type of management on social support of adolescents. Sample of the
present study consists of 400 adolescent subjects in Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh state. Social support was assessed with the
Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale developed by Dahlem, Zimet, Walker, (1991) was administered. Results revealed signicant
impact of gender, locality and type of management with regard to social support.
“COPPER PENNY” OF PATHOLOGY- CHROMOBLASTOMYCOSIS- A CASE REPORT AND BRIEF REVIEW OF LITERATURE.
Authors: Bharti Shreekant , Singh Avinash , Pandey Sanjay , Das Prannoy
Published: July 2021

Chromoblastomycosis (CBM) is a chronic, granulomatous, mycosis of the skin and subcutaneous tissue produced by the traumatic implantation of
various dematiaceous fungi. The most prevalent species (90%) is Fonsecaea pedrosoi. We report a case of a 29 year male presented with complaints
of non- healing ulcer since 6-7 months and underwent exploration and curettage. It was diagnosed as chromoblastomycosis in histopathological
examination on identication of characteristic copper pennies/sclerotic bodies. Later on patient responded well to oral antifungal and antibiotic
therapy. To conclude, CBM although infrequent, must be considered in the differential diagnosis of chronic skin lesions.
MATERNAL PROTEINURIA IN TWIN COMPARED WITH SINGLETON PREGNANCIES
Authors: Mallick Arunashis , Shirsath Sagar , Jana Debarshi
Published: July 2021

INTRODUCTION: The exact amount of albumin ltered each day by kidneys is controversial. Normal rate of albumin excretion is less than 20
mg/day. The upper limit of the urinary protein excretion is 150 mg/d in normal non–pregnant women. Total protein excretion, however, increases to
150-250 mg daily in normal pregnancy due to increase in blood volume and, therefore, the glomerular ltration rate. This study was conducted to
compare 24 hour urinary protein excretion in twin and singleton pregnancies, not complicated by hypertension.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a prospective study done in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology in R.G.Kar Medical College
and Hospital, Kolkata from June, 2015 to May, 2016. A total of 86 women (43 twin and 43 singleton pregnancies) participated in this study. Six
collections were inadequate based on creatinine excretion and were excluded. So, 80 women (40 twin and 40 singleton pregnancies) comprised the
nal cohort.
RESULT: In our study four twin pregnancies (ten percent) were found to have proteinuria ≥ 300 mg/day at the time of the specimen collection but
no singleton pregnancy had this level of proteinuria. And only one of these twin pregnancies (who had proteinuria ≥ 300 mg/day ) subsequently
developed hypertensive disorder in pregnancy. Rest three twin pregnancies were normotensive, yet they showed proteinuria ≥ 300 mg/day. Though
statistical analysis of 24 hour urine protein ≥ 300 mg in singleton and twin pregnancies did not show signicans (P0.1238) in our study.
CONCLUSION: Twin pregnancy had signicantly more proteinuria as measured by 24 hour urine protein, than singleton pregnancy. And they are
more likely to have proteinuria without hypertension and this value can exceed 300 mg/day. So, a reevaluation of the diagnostic criteria for
preeclampsia in twin pregnancies is needed.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF FLUCTUATIONS IN HEMODYNAMIC PARAMETERS USING DIFFERENT INTRA-ABDOMINAL PRESSURES IN LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY
Authors: Karunasree Challa , Chilke Devashri , Dutta Arunima , Jana Debarshi
Published: July 2021

INTRODUCTION: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy decreases postoperative pain, decreases the need for postoperative analgesia, returns the
patient to full activity within 1 week (compared with 1 month after open cholecystectomy), discharged the day after surgery. This study was
conducted to compare the uctuations in hemodynamic changes using different intra- abdominal pressures with CO2 in laparoscopic
cholecystectomy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thisrandomised, prospective, interventional study was conducted in Durgapur Steel Plant Hospital, Durgapur,
West Bengal from November 2018 to January 2020. In our study, we attempted to compare the uctuations in hemodynamic changes using
different intra- abdominal pressures. Present study included 90 cases undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy who were randomly divided into 3
groups with different intra-abdominal pressures, maintained during surgical intervention by CO2 insufation.
RESULT: Mean VAS score was 2.83 in group Aafter 6 hours of laparoscopic cholecystectomy which decreased to 2.13 and 0.07 by the end of 12
and 24 hours respectively. The mean VAS scores for group B and C were 5.87; 8.03, 4.33; 7.10 and 2.40; 5.93 at 6, 12 and 24 hours post laparoscopic
cholecystectomy respectively. Mean VAS score was signicantly lower in group A as compared to group B and lower in group B as compared to
group C respectively at all time intervals (p<0.01).
CONCLUSION: Low intra-abdominal pressures during surgical intervention by CO2 insufation leads to better hemodynamic control, better
pain management and decreased hospital stay. Present study thus recommends use of low pressure pneumoperitoneum in all cases undergoing
laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
IMPACT OF JOINT COMMISSION INTERNATIONALACCREDITATION (JCIA) ON HEALTH CARE PROCESSES AND THE CHALLENGES FACED BY PHYSICIANS AND NURSES.
Authors: Thomas Binu , Joshi Ankur
Published: July 2021

Purpose: To evaluate the impact of joint commission international accreditation on health care processes as well as to assess the challenges faced
by the physicians and nurses .
Method: Conducted a cross sectional study in 11 health centers belong to Dubai health authority. Prepared a checklist and questionnaire to assess
the changes in the processes brought by accreditation as well as the challenges faced by employees respectively. Studied perceived challenges by
recruiting physician (n=106) and nurses (n=194) using convenience sampling technique. Done content validity of the tools with clinical quality
experts. Conducted pilot study for the questionnaire and checked the reliability using Cronbach alpha (0.924). After obtaining ethical clearance and
consent from subjects, the researcher visited health centers and administered questionnaire to the participants. To evaluate the process
improvements, the researcher audited documents for the availability of processes before and after accreditation using the validated checklist,
which consisted of 25 processes reecting various domains of quality, employee engagement, interdisciplinary collaboration and communication.
Results: Observed tremendous improvements in the availability of processes. The proportion of processes before and after the accreditation was
statistically signicantly different (p <.001) for quality of health care. However for employee engagement (p=.250) and interdisciplinary
collaboration and communication (p=1.000) no statistical signicance were noted even though there were signicant improvements. Majority
(57.5%) of doctors and nurses perceived that the accreditation processes were challenging.
Discussion: Observed processes improvements ensuring quality, employee engagement, interdisciplinary collaboration and communication after
accreditation.However,majority ofthe employees perceived that, the accreditationwas challenging in terms ofworkload, communication and documentation.
Prediction of Energy Consumption by Ships at the port using Deep Learning
Authors: Hengjinda P , Chen Joy Iong-Zong
Published: July 2021

The harbours using green ports have become a common mode of enabling the use of environment friendly energy consumption. In this paper, two major contributions are made: reduction of energy consumption in the ports by using ships; prediction of energy consumption with respect to a green port. The characteristics that will play a crucial role in energy consumption of ships are considered and a detailed analysis has been performed to predict the energy consumed by the ships. Deep learning methodologies such as, K-Nearest Regression (KNR), Linear Regression (LR), BP Network (BP), Random Forest Regression (RF) and Gradient Boosting Regression (GBR) are used to determine the different characteristics of the ships that are used while the external features of the ports are given as input. To determine the efficiency of the proposed work, k-fold cross validation is also incorporated. Based on feature importance, the crucial features of the algorithm are selected. The influence of different changing aspects on the ship's energy usage is identified, and reduction methods are implemented appropriately. According to the observed data, the most essential factors that may be utilised to estimate energy consumption of the ship are efficiency of facilities, actual weight, deadweight tonnage, and net tonnage. As the efficiency increases, there is also a significant reduction and the power consumption of the ship at the rate of 8% and 32% in port and berth respectively.
Pengembangan UMKM dengan Transformasi Digital dalam Rangka Pertahanan Ekonomi di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 di Dusun Bendo, Desa Seboto, Kecamatan Gladagsari, Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Ernawati Rika Desi , Muryanto Sigit
Published: July 2021

This article aims to develop Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) during the Covid-19 pandemic. As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) experienced a decline in sales, late distribution and difficult in raw materials. Business actors must create new products to increase sales in order to revive their business, not only that, the behavior of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) must shift their business from offline to digital business. Social media and maker places (intermediaries) can be a concept to facilitate the behavior of Medium Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMESs) to gain wider marketing access.
Pendampingan Pengelolaan Keuangan Usaha dan Pembukuan Sederhana pada Warung Sembako di Desa Karangandong, Kelurahan Metuk, Kecamatan Mojosongo, Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Anggitasari Meylinda , Putra Tegar Harbriyana
Published: July 2021

Financial management in a business is very important so that the business runs well and gets clear benefits. The KKN activity which was carried out in Karangandong Village was carried out by socializing the importance of financial management of the food stalls in the village. The activity is carried out by visiting the location of the basic food stalls in the village, providing socialization materials, and assisting the shop owners in making simple bookkeeping. This activity received a positive response from the shop owner.
Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 dengan Disiplin Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan di Desa Banyudono, Kecamatan Banyudono, Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Pamungkas Raka Angger , Putra Tegar Harbriyana
Published: July 2021

Maintaining health is very important during the current pandemic, the Covid-19 virus attacks no age, is still a child or old, so let's start a healthy lifestyle for each of us. Starting from eating healthy food, adequate nutrition and vitamins, and don't forget to apply the recommended health protocols, starting from 3M, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, maintaining distance and avoiding crowds, we must be aware of that, apply from each of us.
Peningkatan Rasa Percaya Diri Melaui Pelatihan Public Speaking pada Siswa SMK N I Selo Boyolali
Authors: Hartini Sri , Chumaeson Wahyuning
Published: July 2021

Public speaking is a public speaking skill that can be trained. By continuing to do the practice of speaking in public effectively, a person can grow his self-confidence when speaking in front of many people. The importance of public speaking in one's life is to increase self-confidence. For this reason, this public speaking training activity is carried out to achieve these goals for the students of SMKN 1 Selo Boyolali. This training activity includes material presentation about public speaking, discussion sessions, training to become an MC, speech training, storytelling sessions, and game sessions. This activity is expected to provide benefits for students of SMKN 1 Selo Boyolali in increasing self-confidence.
FORMALIZATION OF THE DEFINITION APPROACH THE LEVEL OF MOTIVATION OF THE VIOLATOR
Authors: Голембиовская Оксана Михайловна , Кондрашова Екатерина Владимировна , Рытов Михаил Юрьевич , Голембиовский Максим Михайлович
Published: July 2021

В статье рассматривается подход, связанный с определение уровня мотивации нарушителя к совершению того или иного противоправного деяния относительно ресурсов организации. Предлагаемый подход, возможно, применять службам безопасности предприятия относительно работников как при приеме на работу, так и в процессе работы с целью выявления высокого уровня мотивации к совершению противоправного деяния и выполнению различных мер по нейтрализации или минимизации данного уровня. Уровень мотивации напрямую влияет на потенциал нарушителя и на вероятность реализации им угрозы, так как не только наличие на объекте средств защиты или наличие у нарушителя современных средств атак приводит к реализации угрозы. В первую очередь к ней приводит заинтересованность в совершении данного деяния, мотивируемость и цели, которые преследует нарушитель.

The article considers an approach related to determining the level of motivation of the violator to commit a particular illegal act with respect to the resources of the organization. The proposed approach can be applied by the security services of the enterprise in relation to employees both when hiring and in the process of work in order to identify a high level of motivation to commit an illegal act and to implement various measures to neutralize or minimize this level. The level of motivation directly affects the potential of the violator and the probability of the threat implementation, since not only the presence of protective equipment on the object or the presence of modern means of attack on the violator leads to the implementation of the threat. First of all, it leads to the interest in the commission of this act, the motivation and goals that the violator pursues.
EVALUATION OF PERSISTENCE OF STREAMING CRYPTOSYSTEMS OPERATING AS PART OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS MANAGEMENT NETWORK SYSTEM
Authors: Радько Николай Михайлович , Тихонова Светлана Сергеевна , Мокроусов Александр Николаевич
Published: July 2021

Целью исследования является повышение защищенности телекоммуникационных систем управления в контексте криптографической защиты с использованием математического аппарата риск-анализа для оценки стойкости поточных криптосистем. Стойкость поточной криптосистемы в работе рассмотрена как совокупность рисков разнородных компонентов поточной криптосистемы, уязвимых к деструктивному воздействию. В ходе исследования проанализированы уязвимости компонентов поточной криптосистемы, особенности среды функционирования, построены модель угроз и риск-модель атакуемой поточной криптосистемы, предложены мероприятия по снижению рисков поточных криптосистем. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы или адаптированы при необходимости повышения стойкости поточных криптосистем на этапах проектирования и модернизации, а также при необходимости восстановления эффективности функционирования после компрометации или взлома. На основе предложенной риск-модели поточной криптосистемы в дальнейшем возможна реализация программного обеспечения для оценки стойкости поточных криптосистем.

The aim of the article consists in increasing of security level of telecommunications management network system due to cryptographic security methods. Risk analysis is used as an instrument of evaluation of persistence of streaming cryptosystems. The vulnerabilities of components and features of environment are analyzed. The threat model and the risk model of the stream cryptosystem are built. Measures of reducing the risks of stream cryptosystems are proposed. The obtained results can be used or adapted if it is necessary to increase the persistence of streaming cryptosystems during the design and modernization stages, as well as if it is necessary to restore operational efficiency after compromising or hacking. Based on the proposed risk model of a stream cryptosystem, it is further possible to implement software to assess the persistence of stream cryptosystems.
MODELING, ANALYSIS AND COUNTERING SCENARIOS OF INFORMATION SECURITY THREATS ON CORPORATE DISTRIBUTED COMPUTER SYSTEMS
Authors: Сердечный Алексей Леонидович , Шевелюхин Артем Александрович , Тарелкин Михаил Андреевич , Бабурин Александр Вильямович
Published: July 2021

В настоящей статье представлены результаты моделирования способов реализации компьютерных атак на корпоративные распределенные компьютерные системы. Предложенные модели способов предназначены для формирования методического обеспечения расчета рисков и выявления оценки защищенности таких систем от актуальных сценариев реализации угроз безопасности информации, которое даёт возможность обоснованного выбора мер защиты. Построение моделей способов реализации компьютерных атак осуществлялось с использованием аппарата сетей Петри на основании сведений, содержащихся в базе данных MITRE ATT&CK. Разработанные модели взаимосвязаны по условиям и последствиям реализации основных технических приёмов, определённых в базе данных ATT&CK и актуальных для корпоративных распределённых компьютерных сетей (условия и последствия моделируются позициями сети Петри, а сами технические приёмы - переходами сети Петри). Также в статье продемонстрирована возможность наращивания модели за счёт включения в неё моделей мер защиты, используемых в нормативных и методических документах ФСТЭК России.

This article presents the results of modeling computer attack methods on corporate distributed computer systems. The proposed models of methods are intended for the formation of methodological support for calculating risks and identifying the assessment of the security of such systems from current scenarios of information security threats, which makes it possible to choice of informed security measures. The model development of ways to implement computer attacks was carried out using the Petri nets approach based on the information contained in the MITRE ATT&CK database. The developed model is interconnected on the conditions and consequence of the basic techniques defined in the database ATT&CK and relevant for enterprise distributed computer networks (conditions and consequence are simulated positions Petri nets themselves and techniques - transitions Petri nets). In addition, the article demonstrates the possibility of increasing the model by including models of protection measures against the considered methods of implementing computer attacks, defined in the regulatory and methodological documents of the FSTEC of Russia
MODELING, ANALYSIS AND COUNTERING SCENARIOS OF PREPARING COMPUTER ATTACKS REALIZED BY THE GROUP APT29 IN DISTRIBUTED COMPUTER SYSTEMS
Authors: Сердечный Алексей Леонидович , Краюшкин Павел Сергеевич , Тарелкин Михаил Андреевич , Язов Юрий Константинович
Published: July 2021

Статья посвящена моделированию компьютерных атак на распределённые корпоративные компьютерные системы, на примере действий группировки Advanced Persistent Threat 29 (APT29). В статье предлагается подход моделирования способов, реализуемых указанной группировкой, а также мер защиты от них. Подход основан на использовании аппарата сетей Петри, а также сведений о технических приёмах, предоставляемых в рамках проекта MITRE ATT&CK. Разработанные модели учитывают связи по условиям и последствиям действий, совершаемых группировкой APT29 в ходе атак на распределённые корпоративные системы. Также в статье продемонстрирована возможность наращивания модели за счёт включения в неё моделей мер защиты от рассмотренных способов реализации компьютерных атак. Предлагаемые модели могут быть дополнены за счёт моделирования новых способов реализации компьютерных атак, используемых другими кибергруппировками. Кроме того, модели могут быть расширены до моделей сети Петри-Маркова путём реализации частным методик расчёта вероятностно-временных характеристик для фрагментов предлагаемых моделей.

The article is devoted to modeling computer attacks on distributed corporate computer systems, using the example of the actions of the Advanced Persistent Threat 29 (APT29) group. The article proposes an approach to modeling the methods implemented by this grouping, as well as measures to protect against them. The approach is based on Petri nets and information about the techniques (MITRE ATT&CK project). The developed models take into account the relationship between the conditions and consequences of actions committed by the APT29 group during attacks on distributed enterprise systems. The article also demonstrates the possibility of increasing the model by including models of protection measures against the considered methods of implementing computer attacks. The proposed models can be supplemented by modeling new ways of implementing computer attacks used by other cyber groups. In addition, the models can be extended to Petri-Markov network models by implementing special methods for calculating probabilistic-time characteristics for fragments of the proposed models.
RISK ASSESSMENT OF SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF SPOOFING ATTACKS ON VOICE AUTHENTICATION ELEMENTS IN DISTRIBUTED COMPUTER SYSTEMS
Authors: Хайдаров Александр Александрович , Бодячевский Сергей Александрович , Толстых Николай Николаевич
Published: July 2021

Цель исследования заключается в рекомендациях по улучшению мер защиты голосовых систем аутентификации от реализации спуфинг-атак. В работе рассмотрены разнообразные виды спуфинг-атак и выделены самые опасные на данный момент. Разработана методика оценки защищенности голосовых систем аутентификации, учитывающая воздействие различных видов спуфиг-атак на системы голосовой аутентификации. Проведены количественные эксперименты, показывающие преимущество разработанной методики, в сравнении с существующими аналогами. Описан комплекс программных средств оценки защищенности систем голосовой аутентификации, который позволяет автоматизировать процесс оценки при проведении технологических испытаний. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы не только для оценки защищенности систем голосовой аутентификации, но и для проведения функционального и нагрузочного тестирования. Применение предложенного комплекса и методики оценки в дальнейшем может помочь в разработке технических решений по увеличению защищенности голосовых биометрических систем от реализации спуфинг-атак.

The purpose of the study is to provide recommendations for improving the protection of voice authentication systems against spoofing attacks. The paper considers various types of spoofing attacks and identifies the most dangerous ones at the moment. A method for assessing the security of voice authentication systems has been developed, taking into account the impact of various types of spoofing attacks on voice authentication systems. Quantitative experiments were carried out, showing the advantage of the developed method in comparison with existing analogues. A set of software tools for assessing the security of voice authentication systems is described, which allows you to automate the evaluation process during technological tests. The results obtained can be used not only to assess the security of voice authentication systems, but also to conduct functional and load testing. The use of the proposed complex and evaluation methodology in the future can help in the development of technical solutions to increase the security of voice biometric systems from spoofing attacks.
EMPLOYEE PERCEPTION IN INDIAN TOURISM SECTOR TOWARDS THE IMPACT OF HRM PRACTICES ON EMPLOYEE EMPOWERMENT
Authors: Dr. Srijib Shankar Jha
Published: July 2021

Many companies have recently focused their efforts on developing strategies to improve individual contributions to the overall success of the organisation. Several authors examined the links between several HRM practise components and their effects on the efficiency of employees. While the fact that HRM is favourably linked to organisational and workforce performance is well known, the relationship between HRM and performance in the Indian context is also increasingly understandable. This work will examine how far performance management system factors, particularly employee empowerment, are associated with employee attitudes. Both quantitative and qualitative methods have been used in this study. Structured questionnaires have been used in four companies to collect information from 200 employees based on information received from the literature review. The results show that employee empathy with most aspects of HRM practises is favourable and significantly related.
KEYWORDS : performance management, retention, employee attitude, human resource management.
IMPACT OF PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE – AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
Authors: Dr. Srijib Shankar Jha
Published: July 2021

Several companies’ efforts in recent years have been directed on techniques to strengthen people’s commitment to the organization’s overall success. Various authors have looked into the relationships between various aspects of HRM practise and their impact on employee competency. Similarly, while it is well known that performance management is linked to employee performance, little progress has been made in understanding the link between performance management and employee performance in the Indian context. The goal of this article is to determine the extent to which performance management framework variables are linked to employee perceptions and, in particular, business performance. In light of the data obtained from the literature research, a structured survey was completed for information collection from 200 employees in four organisations, which were measurably investigated. The findings show that the great majority of performance management components are favourably and essentially related to business performance.
KEYWORDS : performance management, retention, employee attitude, human resource management.
EMERGING TRENDS IN INDIAN BANKING SERVICES – CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Dr.Raju Paila  , Dr.Surya Prakasa Rao Gedela  , Dr.Srinivasa Rao Pasala
Published: July 2021

The economic and financial environment in which the Indian banking system is operating is evolving continuously. Developments in global banking are likely to be conditioned by proposed regulatory changes aimed at ring-fencing commercial banking activities. Today banking is known as innovative banking. Information technology has given rise to new innovations in the product designing and their delivery in the banking and finance industries, customer services and customer satisfaction are their prime work. One of the most significant areas where IT has had a positive impact so on substitutes for traditional funds movement services. With the advent of electronic banking electronic funds transfer and other Similar products funds transfer within time frames which would have appeared impossible a few years age. With networking and inter connection new challenges are arising related to security privacy and confidentiality to transactions. Finally the banking sector will need to master a new business model by building management and customer services with a variety of products and controlled cost to stay in the long run.
Application of Hyperbaric Therapy Following Traumatic Amputation. Case Report
Authors: Zagozda Edyta , Frydrysiak Krystyna , Kikowski Łukasz
Published: July 2021

Introduction: The origin of hyperbaric therapy can be traced back to 1662, when the world’s 1stchamber was built and used for this type of treatment. The original precise indications for its use were presented in 1977 by the Executive Committee of the Undersea Medical Society. In 1994, the 1st European Congress on Hyperbaric Medicine was held, clarifying the indications for hyperbaric therapy, the educational requirements and training of staff and equipment for hyperbaric centres. Over the years, the list of indications for hyperbaric chamber treatments has become longer.
Aim: The aim of the study was to present the validity of using hyperbaric therapy in a patient after traumatic amputation of the left lower leg.
Material and Method: The study was conducted in Hyperbaric Therapy Centre CREATOR in Lodz. An individual case study of a patient with traumatic amputation was used as the method. The report analyses the individual’s interview questionnaire and available medical records.
Conclusion: Hyperbaric therapy can be an effective method for treating infections with anaerobic bacteria.
Evaluation of Training with the Use of Modern Technologies in a Patient After Recovery from COVID-19. Case Report
Authors: Kasprzak Alicja , Jaworska Sylwia , Łątka Adam , Holik Michał , Czarnecki Michał
Published: July 2021

COVID-19 (from Coronavirus Disease 2019) is an acute infectious disease of the respiratory system caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It was first recognized and described in December 2019. Research shows that after COVID-19, patients experience fatigue, shortness of breath, neuropsychological symptoms and neurological symptoms. In the presented article, the study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the orginal training program in improving the patient’s endurance, strength and balance after recovering from COVID-19.
Physical Combined Therapy in the Treatment of Herpetic Withlow. Case Report
Authors: Pasek Jarosław , Cieślar Grzegorz , Pasek Tomasz
Published: July 2021

Herpetic withlow is a bacterial inflammation of the nail fold. The withlow is characterized by a bulla appearing in the area of the nail matrix, thickened warmed skin and strong pulsating pain ailments. In recent years, selected physical procedures have been used more and more often in the treatment of diseases in which inflammation occurs with accompanying pain. One of them is magnetostimulation using therapeutic effect of alternating magnetic fields with low value of magnetic induction. The paper presents the treatment results of a 41-year-old patient diagnosed with herpetic withlow of toe of the left foot, in whom combined therapy with the use of magnetostimulation and gray soap baths was applied. The application of combined physical therapy resulted in a complete subsidence of pain ailments as well as reduction of swelling and inflammation, allowing the patient to move painlessly and to put stress on the foot during the basic activities of daily living.
Effect of Sulfonated Block Copolymer on the Equilibrium and Thermal Properties of Sulfonated Fluoroblock Copolymer Blend Membranes
Authors: Guerrero-Gutiérrez Edward M. A.
Published: July 2021

Polymeric membrane technologies demand the synthesis of new polymers to enhance their equilibrium, thermal, and transport properties. Therefore, the focus of this investigation was the evaluation of the equilibrium and thermal properties of a sulfonated fluoroblock copolymer blend membrane composed of sulfonated poly(styrene-isobutylene-styrene) (SIBS SO3H) and a novel sulfonated fluoroblock copolymer composed of poly(4-fluo- rostyrene) (P4FS), poly(styrene) (PS) and poly(isobutylene) (PIB). The fluoroblock copolymer was synthesized using Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) and cationic polymerization. First, the molecular weight and the thermal stability of the block copolymer were determined using Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). Second, the chemical composition was monitored utilizing Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The molecular weight of P4FS-b-PS was Mn ~ 36,100; this value increased 8% after the cationic polymerization. The equilibrium properties of the membrane were evaluated using the water uptake and Ion-Exchange Capacity. The degradation behavior and the thermal transitions were determined using TGA and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), respectively. This newly membrane exhibited water uptake higher than 608% related to the improvement of 36% in the ion-exchange capacity and the increment of 25.31% and 25.24% in the energy required to produce the thermal transitions induced by the addition of the sulfonated fluoroblock copolymer.
Susceptibilidad genética y enfermedad autoinmune reumática: Revisión narrativa
Authors: Herrera Maynor A.
Published: July 2021

La autoinmunidad es la consecuencia de la pérdida de control y regulación de la respuesta inmune. Se reporta que ocurre entre 5 y 9% de patologías a nivel mundial. A las enfermedades con esta anomalía se les denomina autoinmunes y se clasifican de acuerdo con el órgano o sistema afectado. Las reumáticas involucran al tejido conectivo y las articulaciones. Los factores asociados a su aparición incluyen: edad, género, medioambiente y genéticos. La susceptibilidad genética indica la presencia de uno o varios genes asociados al desarrollo de determinada enfermedad, cuya expresión podría ser el producto de la migración, selección, recombinación y adaptación de genes entre las poblaciones, lo que explica la variación fenotípica y la expresión clínica resultante. Los estudios de asociación del genoma completo (GWAS por sus siglas en inglés) han permitido identificar múltiples genes involucrados con enfermedades reumáticas, destacan el lupus eritematoso sistémico y artritis reumatoide, asociadas con más de 60 alelos, y otras como la espondilitis anquilosante, en donde la asociación ha sido primordialmente con un gen y sus polimorfismos. Esta revisión tiene como objetivo informar el estado de la susceptibilidad determinada genéticamente para estas enfermedades y el impacto que tiene sobre la expresión clínica. Se realizó una búsqueda en PubMed y la base de datos de la biblioteca Cochrane, se incluyeron artículos relacionados con las palabras clave propuestas desde el 2000. La revisión identifica genes y la asociación con estas enfermedades, expone la diversidad existente y justifica continuar la búsqueda de genes en todas las poblaciones.
MOTIVASI PEMAIN KLUB FAMILY FC PALEMBANG TERHADAP KOMPETISI SEPAKBOLA PADA MASA COVID-19
Authors: Khalfari Muhammad Iman
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Motivasi pemain klub Family Fc Palembang terhadap Kompetisi Sepakbola pada Masa Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif objek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 pemain dan sampel 20 pemain,, Teknik dalam pengumpulan data penelitian data penelitian ini adalah menggunakan angket. Sedangkan Teknik analisis data yang digunaka adalah Teknik analisis data deskriptif. Hasil penelitian penelitian menunjukan bahwa : (1) hasil motivasi instrinsik adalah sebanyak 13,67% atau 3 orang karena faktor bakat, 20,7% atau 5 orang karena faktor prestasi, 18,95% atau 5 orang karena faktor pengetahuan, 26,76% atau 7 orang karena faktor kesejahteraan, dan 19,92% atau 5 orang karena hobi. (2) hasil motivasi ekstrinsik adalah sebanyak 24,43% atau 6 orang karena faktor lingkungan, 13,7% atau 3 orang karena faktor  pelatih, 25,11% atau 7 orang karena faktor orangtua, 13,24% atau orang karena faktor sarana prasarana, dan 23,52% atau 6 orang karena faktor teman. (3) hasil motivasi dari kedua faktor adalah 64,88% atau sebanyak 16 orang menyatakan Ya termotivasi ditinjau dari kedua faktor, sedangkan sisanya 35,51% atau 9 orang pemain menyatakan belum termotivasi dari kedua faktor tersebut.
PENGARUH LATIHAN PUSH-UP TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN LEMPAR CAKRAM
Authors: Lamusu Ahmad , Lamusu Zulkifli
Published: July 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh latihan push-up terhadap kemampuan lempar cakram pada cabang olahraga Atletik Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi (PJKR) Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian experimen murni, untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah dirumuskan maka pemberian perlakuan berdasarkan pada rancangan atau desain penelitian yaitu one group pretest posttest design. Sampel dalam penelitin ini berjumlah 20 orang, dengan selisih perolehan nilai pretest 7,1 (skor tertinggi) dan 4 (skor terendah), sedangkan posttest 8,9 (skor tertinggi) dan 4,1 (skor terendah). Hasil penguji hipotesis menggunakan uji t menghasilkan  sebesar 18,1 sedangkan dari daftar distribusi diperoleh harga  2,86. Ternyata harga  lebih besar dari . Dengan demikian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa latihan push-up mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan lempar cakram.
PENGARUH METODE LATIHAN DRILL TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN SERVIS BAWAH PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI
Authors: Ruslan Ruslan
Published: July 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh metode latihan drill terhadap keterampilan servis bawah permainan bolavoli pada siswa SMP Negeri 3 Satap Dungaliyo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian berbentuk one group, pre test dan post test, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP Negeri 3 Satap Dungaliyo yang berjumlah 121 orang yang terdiri dari 5 kelas, jumlah sampel yang di ambil dari kelas VIII 1 yaitu sabanyak 24 orang, cara pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan cara purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan panduan penilaian kelompok mata pelajaran jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan. Setelah dilakukan analisis diperoleh nilai rata-rata tes awal adalah 62,49 dan tes akhir meningkat sebesar 80,55. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa responden yang menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini memperoleh peningkatan hasil rata-rata dari tes awal sampai tes akhir dengan selisih peningkatan dari hasil Pre-test dan post-test sebesar 18,06. Simpulannya bahwa metode latihan drill dapat meningkatkan Keterampilan Servis Bawah Permainan Bola Voli pada siswa Kelas VIII Di SMP 3 Satap Dungaliyo
PENGEMBANGAN TES KELINCAHAN TENDANGAN PENCAK SILAT
Authors: Hidayat Syarif , Haryanto Arief Ibnu
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan tes kelincahan tendangan Pencak silat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan. Penelitian ini melalui tahapan pengumpulan informasi, perencanaan informasi, mengembakngkan produk awal, uji coba awal, revisi untuk menyusun produk utama, uji coba lapangan, revisi untuk menyusun produk operasional, uji coba produk operasional produk final, revisi produk final, diseminasi dan implementasi produk. Subjek penelitian ujicoba kelompok kecil sebanyak 15 atlet Pencak silat yang aktif berlatih di PPLP Gorontalo dan ujicoba kelompok besar sebanyak 30 pesilat yang terdiri dari beberapa perguruan Pencak silat yang aktif di Kota Gorontalo. Analisis data merupakan data kuantitatif yang dikonversi menjadi data deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan uji korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan ini sebuah model tes tes kelincahan tendangan Pencak silat yang diberi nama T-Test TPS. Data hasil validasi ahli 100% menyatakan layak. Hasil ujicoba kelompok kecil dapat diperoleh data catatan waktu tercepat adalah 11,19 detik dan terendah 13,60 detik dengan jumlah rata-rata sebesar 12,58 dan hasil ujicoba kelompok besar dapat diperoleh data catatan waktu tercepat adalah 11,32 detik dan terendah 13,98 detik dengan jumlah rata-rata sebesar 12,43. Ujicoba kelompok besar diperoleh hasil reliabilitasnya r = 0,96 dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa model tes ini dikatakan reliabel
The Effect of Basic Life Support Course on Community Knowledge Level
Authors: Artawan I Kadek , Aungsuroch Yupin , Juanamasta I Gede , Wijaya I Made Sukma , Widyanata Komang Agus Jerry
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Cardiac arrest is the most pre-hospital emergency cases. Approximately 30.000 people have cardiac arrest in pre-hospital and about 33% have treated with bystander. Basic life support (BLS) with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a first aid procedure that needs to be performed in this case. Death could occur within minutes if the first aid does not adequately performed. The study aimed to know the effect of BLS courses on the community knowledge level in the North Denpasar District.

Methods: The study was a pre-experimental study with a pre-posttest design. Study participant selected by cluster random sampling technique  and 199 participants chosen as study participants. To collect the community knowledge data, a questionnaire employed in this study. American Heart Association (AHA) guideline for the public published in 2015 enrolled as a reference in organizing ten questions in the questionnaire with Guttman Scale.

Results: The characteristics of respondents were 27% participants were aged between 30-39 years, 56% graduated from senior high school, 55% work as employees and 90% never attended BLS training program. There was a significant mean difference from the pre-test and post-test data. The mean difference before and after the BLS course were 8.38 and 9.74, respectively. There was a significant correlation between the BLS course and the level of knowledge (p = 0.000).

Conclusion: The level of knowledge about BLS before the course was 63%. It classified into a good knowledge level. The level of knowledge about BLS after the course was significantly improved. It increased to 97.5%.
Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Community Behavior about Eradication of Mosquito Nest
Authors: Daryaswanti Putu Intan , Devi G.A.A Sintha Fransisca , Pendet Ni Made Diah Pusparini , Widyanata Komang Agus Jerry
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Dengue hemorrhagic fever is one of the population's health issues in Indonesia, with an increasing number of sufferers as the disease spreads. The cases rose dramatically in Panji Village, with a significant spike in cases per year. In 2018 there were 16 cases, in 2019 it increased to 177 cases and in 2020 until February 122 cases were recorded. Mosquito nest eradication is the most reliable, safe, and cost-effective method of eliminating dengue fever vectors. The aim of this study is to know relationship the level of knowledge and behavior regarding mosquito nest eradication in Panji Village.

Methods: The design used was descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study is the population living in the Banjar area, Dinas Dangin Pura Panji Village Sukasada, Bali with 1222 residents, after entering the Slovin’s formula, 400 samples were obtained using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used to collect data in this study was a questionnaire sent via google form. Test the relationship using the Pearson test.

Results: Most people have less knowledge and behavior and when viewed from the correlation test, a significant value of p = 0.000 is obtained with a value of r = 0.524 which means that the relationship is moderate and has a positive value.

Conclusion: There is a moderate and positive relationship between knowledge and behavior in the Eradication of Mosquito Nests.
A New Generalized Odd Gamma Uniform Distribution: Mathematical Properties, Application and Simulation
Authors: Hossieni B. , Afshari M. , Alizadeh M. , Karamikabir H.
Published: July 2021

n many applied areas there is a clear need for the extended forms of the well-known distributions.The new distributions are more flexible to model real data that present a high degree of skewness and kurtosis, such that each one solves a particular part of the classical distribution problems. In this paper, a new two-parameter Generalized Odd Gamma distribution, called the (GOGaU) distribution, is introduced and the fitness capability of this model are investigated. Some structural properties of the new distribution are obtained. The different methods including: Maximum likelihood estimators, Bayesian estimators (posterior mean and maximum a posterior), least squares estimators, weighted least squares estimators, Cramér-von-Mises estimators, Anderson-Darling and right tailed Anderson-Darling estimators are discussed to estimate the model parameters. In order to perform the applications, the importance and flexibility of the new model are also illustrated empirically by means of two real data sets. For simulation Stan and JAGS software were utilized in which we have built the GOGaU JAGS module
Towards a common code for difficulty: Navigating a narrow gap is like memorizing an extra digit
Authors: Feghhi Iman , Franchak John M. , Rosenbaum David A.
Published: July 2021

What makes a task hard or easy? The question seems easy, but answering it has been hard. The only consensus has been that, all else being equal, easy tasks can be performed by more individuals than hard tasks, and easy tasks are usually preferred over hard tasks. Feghhi and Rosenbaum (Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 45, 983–994, 2019) asked whether task difficulty might reflect a single amodal quantity. Based on their subjects’ two-alternative forced-choice data from tasks involving choices of tasks with graded physical and mental challenges, the authors showed that the difficulty of passing through a narrow gap rather than a wide gap was psychologically equivalent to memorizing an extra .55 digits. In the present study, we extended this approach by adding new arguments for the hypothesis that task difficulty might reflect a single amodal quantity (inspired by considerations of physics, economics, and the common code hypothesis for the study of perception and action), and we tested narrower gaps than before to see whether we would find a larger equivalent memory-digit. Consistent with our prediction, we obtained a value of .95. We suggest that our multi-modal two-alternative forced-choice procedure can pave the way toward a better understanding of task difficulty.
Ukai Bandh Yojana Asargrast Tapi Jillana visthapit samuday ni arthik paristhiti no abhyas
Authors: Vansiya yogesh , M. Vhora Gulshan
Published: July 2021

̆ƨȱતુ સશં ોધન અƟયાસનો ȺƉુય ̆ĕ ઉકાઈ બધં યોજનાથી અસર˴ƨત તાપી ĥƣલાના િવƨથાિપત સȺદુ ાયની
આિથક પરƨથિતના અƟયાસનો છે. બધં યોજના અનેિવƨથાપનની અસરોનો અƟયાસ દશા½વેછેક°, અસર˴ƨત
િવƨથાિપતોના િવƨથાપન પહલાના ° Ⱥળૂ ગામ અનેિવƨથાપન બાદના ȶનુ :વસનના ગામની આિથક પરƨથિત અને
ĥવનધોરણની ƨથિતમાં Ʌધુ ારો થયલે ો જોવા મƤયો છે. િવƨથાિપતોના મતે તેમની આવક, બચતɂિૃĂ, ખચɂ½ િૃĂ
વગેર° સદં ભમ½ ાં Ʌધુ ારો થયો છે. િશëણ ƨતરની હકારાƗમક અસર આવક, બચત, દ°વા અને િશëણ પાછળના ખચ½
પર થયલે ી જોવા મળેછે. પાયાની જĮરયાત પાછળની ખચ½ɂિૃĂમાં િમ̒ ̆િતસાદ જોવા મƤયો છે. સમય અને
િવકાસની ̆˲યા સદં ભ½માં આ િવકાસ સામાƛયત: જોવા મળે એ ƨવાભાિવક છે. એક તરફ રોડથી નĥક આવેલા
હાઈવેપરના ગામના લોકો મͰદӔશે પોતાની િવƨથાપન બાદની ĥવનƨથિતથી સ ંȱƧુટ જોવા મƤયા છે, જયાર°
હાઈવે-રોડથી Ӕદરના Ӕતરયાળ ગામો િવƨથાપન બાદની પોતાની ĥવન ƨથિતથી સ ંȱƧુટ નથી, Ȑ દશા½વે છે ક°
ઉƍચ, ƥયવસાયલëી િશëણની તકો, યોƊય અને ȶરૂતી આરોƊયની સવલતો તમે જ વકૈƣપક રોજગારની તકોની
̆ાƜત તેમજ ખેતી માટ°ની સહાયક સવલતો Ȑ િવƨતારમાં ઉપલƞધ નથી Ɨયાં ȶરૂ પાડવામાં આવેતો િવƨતારમાં
̆ાદ°િશક અસમાનતા ȳૂર કર શકાય, Ȑ અથ½ત ં́ના સમતોલ િવકાસના ƚયેયનેસાકાર કરવામાં પણ મદદĮપ બની
શક°.