bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Building Technology on WANGYUE Pavilion of Golden Phoenix Temple
Authors: Li Jing , Wei Yi , Xiao Dai Quan
Published: August 2013

The Pavilion structure, as a perfect blend of beauty, practicability and flexibility, is widely adopted in Chinese classical gardens. Besides, pavilions about which a plenty of poems and tales have been made are so delicate, mysterious and gorgeous that they are usually very ideal places for recreation. Focusing on the renowned WANGYUE Pavilion of Golden Phoenix Temple, this paper aims at studying the construction technologies on double-eaves pavilions of timber structure used in Qing dynasty, by means of site survey and other investigating approaches. According to the investigation, the typical and traditional construction technology in south China on double-eaves pavilions was adopted, and the octagonal pavilion with double eaves and pyramidal roof was completed mainly using three beam-erection approaches such as the method of corner beam in the horizontal direction, the method of girder and the method of lever. This pavilion, as a representative structure with reasonable loading form, is constructed in good agreement with local culture and environment, which can provide certain valuable references for the design and construction of antique pavilions nowadays.
Study on Behavioral Risks Based on Complexity Theory
Authors: He Xu Dong , Wang Yuan Li , Zhang Yuan Yuan
Published: August 2013

We attempt to study the participants behavioral risks of the complex project based on the theory of complexity analysis in this paper. First of all, through the review of literature we put forward the research contents of the complexity theory. Then, discuss the complexity characteristics of the project management; focus on the definition of the project complexity, the nonlinear characteristics of the project organization, the emergence and uncertainty characteristics of the complex project, etc. Finally, we point out that both from the perspective of theoretical research and project practice, the complexity analysis of project management has a positive significance.
The Focus on Coordination in the Project Management
Authors: Cui Bao Xia
Published: August 2013

Coordination is not to be paid enough attention in project management at the present. The important role is emphasized for coordination in project management, and the internal and external coordination are expounded, full explanation that only through coordination, establishment the good relationship of cooperation, to make project management to step onto the healthy development road.
Research on the Relationship among Human Being, Building and Environment - Take I. M. Pei's Architectural Design Works for Example
Authors: Guo Li Qun
Published: August 2013

The relationship among human beings, buildings and environment is interdependence, interaction and mutual influence. This article mainly discuss on the relationship between the buildings and the historical environment, the public environment and the natural environment. At the same time it takes I. M. Peis successful works of architecture design for example to analyze several kinds of method for coordinating relations between buildings and environment.
Framework of a Smart Local Infrastructure Management System
Authors: Xie Hai Yan , Liang Ting Ting , Babiceanu Radu F. , Lu Cai Wu
Published: August 2013

In a smart city, all the aspects of life are administrated by means of digital technologies of Internet, sensor networks and Internet of things. As part of a smart city, smart infrastructure plays an important role in integrated infrastructure planning and management to analyze the individual and combined effects of infrastructure systems and how they can better work together to serve the community. This research studies the framework of a smart infrastructure management system. The framework proposed focuses on the monitoring and management of critical information in subway tunnels. Monitored data would be collected through sensor network and analyzed through the smart infrastructure management system. The framework can report emergency or safety-hazard situations before they develop into disasters. The framework can also enhance infrastructure resilience to support continuity of service to the community and business. The research will provide deeper knowledge and real-time practical intelligence of connections in the infrastructure system.
The Evaluation of Design Supervision Service Based on the Method of SERQUAL
Authors: Pan Peng Cheng
Published: August 2013

More and more owners realized that design played an important role in project development. So design supervision staffs were employed by owners to achieve effective control of the design process in China. It was necessary for owners to get the objective evaluation of design supervision work in order to pay to supervision. Based on the service characteristic of design supervision, the service quality of design supervision was divided into four indicators as the quality of results, the quality of process, Software and hardware equipment and the supervision fee. These four indicators were divided into 20 small elements further. Then, SERQUAL method was introduced in order to get the results. The evaluation results could be used by owners and stakeholders involved in decision making.
The Study on the Comprehensive Benefit of Public Buildings Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process
Authors: Guo Qi Jian , Hao Feng Tian , Pan Zheng Wei
Published: August 2013

According to the research status of the public buildings benefit evaluation, this thesis proposes that the evaluation should pay more attention to the comprehensive benefit. On this basis, a new evaluation model for the comprehensive benefit has been constructed by better using FAHP in this field, which has been proved by the Xuzhou Olympic Sports Center project. The research shows that applying FAHP to the public buildings benefit evaluation can make the result more reliable, which has good practicability and application value.
The Impact of BIM Application to the Project Organizational Process
Authors: Ting Wang , Ying Yu Ken , Xiao Li Ping
Published: August 2013

BIM application have an impact on the traditional project process more or less. The organizational theory of project management tells us, if diagnosing project management of a construction project, the first is to analyze its organization and processes, because the processes reflect the dynamic logical relationship of the various tasks of the project organization. This article is intended to investigate BIM application and its improvement of project organizational process, which is to provide a reference for BIM implementation planning.
Research on Construction Cost Control of Contestable Measure Items - Taking a Project in Shijiazhuang as an Example
Authors: Yu Xiang Mei , Xie Zhen Bin , Cao Li Jun
Published: August 2013

Beginning from the definition and cost of measure item fee, analyzes the significance of construction cost control of contestable measure items. Measures of cost control are summarized from five perspectives of specific construction plansformulation, materials, machinery, labor and management-with combination of specific projects, so as to provide reference for cost control in projects.
The Study on Value-Added Information Service Modes Based on the Sci-Tech Novelty Search
Authors: Zhang Wei , Chen Shen Jing , Fan Qing Tao , Du Yun , Li Xin
Published: August 2013

The sci-tech novelty search is a kind of information consulting service, based on the manual and computer retrieval, using the method of comprehensive and contrast analysis, providing the objective facts for the novelty and advancement evaluation of research project approval, sci-tech achievement appraisal, patent application, technology consulting and other innovation activities. The sci-tech novelty search institutions have rich information resources, human resources, customer resources and brand resources to carry out innovative value-added information service. In this paper, we select some value-added information service modes which are suitable to carry out by the novelty search institutes, and make the contrastive analysis between traditional novelty search service and innovative value-added information service. Therefore we make some constructive suggestions for the sci-tech novelty search institutions to increase competitive intelligence service, specific information service, intelligence reporting service, and foreign enterprise credit investigation service basing on the traditional novelty search service.
Research on Model of Division of Tender of Engineering: A Minimization Cost Perspective
Authors: Yan Ling , Sun Qiong
Published: August 2013

With the implementation of engineering projects, essentially, the owner expects to make handsome profits at the lowest cost. From the perspective of project cost, the study try to analyze production costs and transaction costs on tenders division process, then to establish different project cost metering model of tenders division. At the last, the study applies the model to a real case to test it.
Improvement and Application of Risk Matrix
Authors: Yi Chao Jue , Zheng Chao Yu , Fu Qi Hao
Published: August 2013

On the basis of the analysis of investment project risk evaluation methods, this article mainly discusses the risk matrix method in the application of risk assessment in risk investment project and constructs the risk matrix for risk assessment in risk investment project and designs risk matrix based on the process of risk assessment, hoping to provide a scientific, rational, easy assessment method for risk assessment in risk investment project.
A Study of the Constitute System of Cost Claim under the Valuation Mode of Bill of Quantities (BQ)
Authors: Yin Yi Lin , Huo Yu Chen , Sun Tong
Published: August 2013

Claim is an important part of the code of valuation with bill quantity, but the connotation and extension of claims are not defined in the valuation mode of Bill of Quantities. Therefore, on the basis of foreign constitute systems, this paper uses deductive reasoning method to study the presumptive constitute of cost claim research. Combined the assumption with the characteristics of BQ in China, this paper puts forward the constituent system framework of construction cost claiming in China, and conduct specific research on profit claim
Study on Process Optimization of Design Phase Based on BIM in China
Authors: Zhang Lei , Wang Guang Bin , Zhang Xiao Fei
Published: August 2013

The development of BIM in China is still at the primary stage. The scope of application is mainly limited within the design phase and building a three-dimension model (3D), which is far away from what is expected. Based on the present situation, the paper analyzes the application process of BIM at the design phase, and puts forward the reason for optimizing the design process, then builds the new design process.
Discussion about the Professional Quality and the Education for Civil Engineers
Authors: Liu Jin Mei
Published: August 2013

The civil engineers' structure of quality is mainly consisting of three levels which are the knowledge, ability and quality. The rich and three-dimensional of knowledge structure, the ability of engaging in engineering design, organizing, managing and solving technical problems in engineering constructions, excellent humanities, scientific quality, and engineering quality are necessary for a civil engineer. Therefore, aiming to achieve innovation and development of civil engineering personnel training, the comprehensive curriculum system, diverse methods and paths of training is to be developed in higher education.
Evaluating Competitiveness of Urban Logistics Using Fuzzy Logic AHP
Authors: Li Jia Yang , Che Yan Qiu
Published: August 2013

Urban logistics is a kind of regional logistics depending on the cities . Nowadays, there is not the standard of the improvements of urban logistics . This paper aims to apply fuzzy logic and AHP method to evaluate the competitiveness of urban logistics. We present illustrative example which is carried out by using four main cities in China to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed menthod.
Exploration of Safety Engineering Course Oriented to Civil Engineering Discipline
Authors: Guo Hong Liang , Yue Xue Jie
Published: August 2013

Construction industry is a high risk industry. With the continuous gigantism and complication of recent project scale, the consequences of safety accidents become more and more serious, and major accidents, especially major accidents have occurred occasionally. Meanwhile, students involved in the civil engineering practical teaching face more and more security risks, and thus affect the normal higher education practice. In order to control the security risks of civil engineering practical teaching, this paper, based on the theories of accident injury insurance and modern safety, will analyze the civil engineering practical teaching accident injury insurance and security mechanism, design the insurance rate, insurance deadline, insurance amount of accident injury, and recommend implementing practice accident injury prevention mechanism, namely the safety prevention system combined by security control and multi-level and multi-angel safety education.
Supplier Selection Based on FAHP-VIKOR-IVIFs
Authors: Jiang Hong Li , Yao Hong Xing
Published: August 2013

As the most important part of supply chain management, supplier selection has always received a great deal of attention from practitioners and researchers. However, the nature of supplier selection is a complex multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) problem including many factors which may be in conflict. VIKOR is an efficient method to solve this kind of MCDM problem. But in reality, there usually exists incomplete and uncertain information, and the decision makers cannot easily express their judgments on the alternatives with exact and crisp values. Therefore, a new extended VIKOR method with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIF-VIKOR) is proposed in this paper. Then a hybrid MCDM method based on FAHP and the proposed IVIF-VIKOR are used to select supplier under incomplete and uncertain information environment. The feasibility and practicability of FAHP-IVIF-VIKOR method are further manifested through an empirical example.
Road Inspection Scheduling Model Using Constraint Programming
Authors: Wang Hsi Sung , Liu Shu Shun
Published: August 2013

The research objective is to support the maintenance unit with route planning prior to performing road inspection, the model is based on VRP problem settings, and with the addition of compulsory road sections and allowing shortcuts through small pathways during the inspection to reduce time consumption. By employing Constraint Programming (CP) technology and optimization solution mechanism to construct inspection scheduling model, and the objective is to minimize time consumption of the road inspection. The province and county roads in Douliou city are chosen as examples for analysis, plans out best routes for inspection process, and also displays all the road sections passed by inspection vehicle. Thus this model can be used as reference to support the authorities to efficiently allocate resources for the inspection process, and achieve the objective as shorten the inspection time consumption.
Research on Influencing Factors Model of Highway Engineering Cost Based on Pathway Analysis
Authors: Xia Li Ming , Bian Ya Nan , Deng Zhi Qiang
Published: August 2013

For the relative lack study of quantitative analysis of influencing factors of highway construction cost, this paper selects influencing factors through the horizontal comparison based on the data of section two of the north seaside avenue, south extension of seaside avenue and Nangang expressway, then selects pathway analysis to construct the project cost analysis model. This paper can quantity the direct effects and indirect effects from the microscopic perspective of characteristics and influencing factors of the project cost and quantitatively describe the direct effects and indirect effects that have impact on the engineering cost in order to better control the highway project cost for construction projects.
Comprehensive Evaluation on Multiple Constraint Elements of City Underground Space Development and Utilization Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method
Authors: Zhou Chang An , Chen Can , Ren Hong
Published: August 2013

According to constraint elements more and more appearing in the comprehensive forms, and at present it only considers that single constraint element of city underground space development and utilization has been unable to reflect the actual situation. On the basis of the main characteristics of city underground space development and utilization, this paper aims to analyze various factors which may cause the consequence and the frequency of appearance, and to construct evaluation index system of city underground space development and utilization which is composed of 5 one-level indexes, 20 two-level indexes of evaluation index system of multiple constraint factors of city underground space development and utilization, and to use the analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to analyze and evaluate the influence on city underground space development and utilization. Analysis of the example application shows that, it only considers single constraint element of city underground space development and utilization is not comprehensive, and not science, and it needs to consider the correlation between various constraint elements.
Shaping the "Field Effect" in Communication Space of the College Teaching Building
Authors: Wang Hai Ou
Published: August 2013

The article takes the new main teaching building of University of Science and Technology Liaoning as an example, research mainly from the consumer habits and psychological feeling of the subject (students) and points out that the "field effect" has important effects on the communication space of the college teaching building. The Conclusions points out that Shaping the internal and external communication space of college teaching building should be fully considered in the college students' behavior characteristics and psychological requirements, creating to meet its own features for their users of campus communication space. It can provide a rich variety of activities and more communication opportunities, so as to activate the campus and form a distinctive campus culture.
Literature Review on the Incentive Policies to Promote the Development of Green Building
Authors: Liu Ge , Li Xue
Published: August 2013

This paper examined green building incentive policies in both China and the overseas from research and implementation. Based on analyzing overseas green building incentive policies, we can conclude that incentive policy for green building is advanced. Domestic researchers have conducted research from the perspectives of government function, external economy, comparison with foreign policies, supply and demand. This paper reviewed the implementation of green building incentive policies in China. We conclude that the policies and regulations in promoting green building development in China need to be developed. Finally, according to the development of green building in China, further research is needed on developing a system of incentive mechanism and evaluating the effect of incentive.
An ANP-Based Value Engineering Study Performance Assessment Model for Public Works
Authors: Chen Wei Tong , Liu Shu Shun , Liou Sing Wei
Published: August 2013

The use of Value Engineering practices is employed in public works to reduce costs and increase value, with Value Engineering Study (VES) recommendation acceptance rates and total potential savings seen as the key performance indicators. VES success actually depends upon several interrelated factors that are usually beyond the influence of the implementing team, and are frequently disregarded, thus negatively impacting overall VES performance. Furthermore, VES performance is rarely subjected to objective outcome evaluations. This study presents an ANP-based VES Performance Assessment Model (VESPAM). The proposed model can enhance self-diagnosis, process improvement and team motivation for VES performance for public works projects.
On the Situation and Countermeasure of the Talent Structure of Safety Management in the Construction Enterprises
Authors: Pei Xing Wang
Published: August 2013

Approaching from the current situation of the talent structure of safety management in the modern construction enterprises, the author pointed out the relatively prominent contradictions of the talent structure of safety management in the construction enterprises currently by the methods of literature search and field research. Combining the experience of foreign talent training and proceeding with the point of talent structure optimize, the author pointed out a way out of training mode for optimizing the talent structure of safety management, that training applied talents in safety engineering, and training highly educated professionals with high titles in safety engineering for the upper design of the safety work by school-enterprise cooperation. The essay discussed the significance of the rational distribution and optimization of professional talent structure in safety engineering for the stable development of enterprises, which made some references to modern enterprises in the selection and training of safety talents, thus promoting the development of the safety management of construction enterprises.
"A+T·CDIO"-Architecture Major Oriented Talents Cultivation Objectives Establishment and Curriculum System Construction - Using Architecture Major of Ningbo University of Technology as Example
Authors: Liu Chao Ying , Duan Ran
Published: August 2013

How to transform A+T·CDIO engineering education teaching model of architecture major to executable curriculum system Approach is job-adapting oriented, aiming to adapt social and industrial environment, using A+T·CDIO curriculum system as carrier. This article describes talents cultivation objectives featured as A 380 and their three construction basis for architecture major, and A+T·CDIO curriculum system featured as eight engines and three-section rocket and their four construction principles.
Study on Grey Comprehensive Evaluation Based on the APH of the Site Selection of China Inland Nuclear Power Station
Authors: Wu Yun Na , Tan Lei , Xu Ru Hang , Yang Yi Sheng
Published: August 2013

The site selection of China inland nuclear power station is key issue in its early preparations, and there are many issues which affect it. However, now the study of the site selection of inland nuclear power station limits to the discussion on its influence factors, and the lack of scientific evaluation method to evaluate the reasonableness of the site selection. This article firstly uses analytical hierarchy process to establish index system for inland nuclear station location; secondly establishes the evaluation model based on the grey comprehensive evaluation method; and finally applies the model to one location of a nuclear power station for instance, which confirm the feasibility of the model. The grey comprehensive evaluation of this article can provide scientific and effective evaluation method for the site selection of inland nuclear power station.
Research on the Calculation Method of Engineering Insurance Rate Based on Bill of Quantitles
Authors: Chen Wei Ke , Yu Peng , Zhang Zheng Yan
Published: August 2013

This paper introduces a calculation method of engineering insurance rate based on engineering cost. The research has great significance for promoting the development of the engineering insurance and improving the exits project risk management model. The paper uses the modification method and the maximum possible loss method to calculate the engineering insurance rate. Firstly, the paper calculates the insurance rate of part project according to engineering costs and risks of each separated project, then gets the insurance rate of unit project through the weighted average of the proportion of part project costs. Similarly, it is available to get the insurance rate of other single project. Ultimately, the overall engineering insurance rate for the engineering project can be obtained.
Qin Brick and Han Tile in Chinese Ancient Construction - Aesthetic Analysis of the Ancient Chinese Building Materials in Qin and Han Dynasties
Authors: Jia Qiong , Zhou Yue , Shen Yan Ni
Published: August 2013

This paper discussed the decorative style of the building materials in Qin and Han dynasties which are of sleek shape, changing structure, united shape and spirit from the level of "brick and tile". These features reflected the unique style and strengths of ancient Chinese architecture whose deep aesthetic connotation was explored through the detailed analysis of Qin brick and Han tile.
Risk Management of Information System Project
Authors: Liu Hai Bin , Li Fei , Li Wen Qiong
Published: August 2013

Risk and its management of information system project has not been too much attention, while its play an important role in the success of information system project. Risk categories, consequences, drivers and action approaches are analyzed and risk management procedure of information system project is proposed in order to carry out effective risk management during information system project management.
Improving Life Cycle Quality of Navy Vessel through Integrated Management Approach
Authors: Ma Qv Li , Xie Zong Ren , Lv Jian Wei
Published: August 2013

The life cycle management of navy vessels quality is presented, and the quality of various phases in the navy vessels life cycle is academically described. On the management of phase quality, taking shipbuilding as an example, the definition of the phase quality is provided, requirements of comprehensive quality management are discussed, which include the total-staff participation, the whole process of management, comprehensive approach and concept of quality. On the integrated quality management of the navy vessels life cycle, the mode that staffs participating in the various stages of life cycle, and integrated requirements of ship design, modeling & simulation environment are proposed. Technical support and realization of the quality management of navy vessels life cycle are presented, which has laid the foundation for the realization of the quality management of navy vessel.
Computer Integrated Construction and Facility Management
Authors: Liu Hua , Wu Wen
Published: August 2013

The construction industry is the next frontier as a new, computer-integrated technologies, just as it did 25 years ago of the manufacturing industry. Recently, earlier is the unlikely birth of Internet intranet technologies for design and created a new cooperation mechanism. The advances that have occurred in the manufacturing industry in the areas of collaborative design, intelligent process planning and computer-integrated manufacturing provide significant insights for formulating analogous paradigms for computer-integrated construction. However, in many ways, enabling technologies to achieve development in the construction sector this shift rather than repackaging existing technologies and tools, has been as subtle as manufacturing. In this paper, we draw attention to some of the significant research opportunities and challenges that exist in these areas of collaborative design and computer-integrated construction.
Management and Modern Aspects of Safety in Civil Engineering
Authors: Suchardova Petra , Sucharda Oldrich
Published: August 2013

The civil engineering belongs to one of the most important industrial area and to a sphere of increased requirements for Health & Safety. With the civil activities, there is connected the wide research in a lot of spheres such as material research, advanced analysis of building structures, experiment research and the others. The presented paper deals with possible approaches to safety management system resulting from the most widespread system used in praxis. This article also discusses modern elements of safety management.
Post-Evaluation about Construction Process for Cogeneration Plant Based on Fuzzy Soft Set
Authors: Niu Dong Xiao , Fan Lei Lei , Wu Qiao Ling
Published: August 2013

The post-evaluation about construction process for cogeneration plant project is an important part of post-evaluation, indicating the completion situation of each stage for the project implementation. A post-evaluation model of construction process for cogeneration plant project based on fuzzy soft set was applied in this paper. In terms of six aspects of construction process, score these indexes for each cogeneration plant with interval value in the form of tabular, and then sort the construction process effect of these power plants. The proposed model contributes to reflecting the ambiguity and arbitrariness of the evaluation about construction process, so as to provide scientific and effective information for the decision-making of the construction of cogeneration plants in the future.
Operation and Management of Urban Planning Exhibition Hall in the Mixed-Use Mode: Hangzhou as Example
Authors: Zhu Xiao Qing , Fu Jia Yan , Sun Jiao Jiao
Published: August 2013

Based on the operation and management of complex modern city exhibition in the mixed-use mode and setting the urban planning exhibition hall of Hangzhou as an example, this paper clearly define the developing mode that planning exhibition hall is the cultural media of city construction and public leisure venues. On one hand, by the analysis of the function of Hangzhou urban planning exhibition hall, presenting the modern and advance Hangzhou urban planning exhibition hall actively and optimizing and expanding venue function such as the deployment of functional areas, the form of exhibition and the content of exhibition, we advocate a "people-oriented, interactive and propagandistic" operation mode and institution management; on the other hand, via the arrangement of the representative and characterized content in Hangzhou urban construction achievements, it actively guides the sustainable development of the Hangzhou urban planning hall in the future.
Study on Choice Model of Sales Channel on Grain Supply Chain
Authors: Song Hai Feng , Liu Ying Zong
Published: August 2013

based on analyzing the vertical relationship between grain processing enterprise and distributor on grain supply chain, the paper constructs Cournot model for selecting appropriate channel among the vertical integration, vertical division and part of Vertical integration. According to the model conclusion, Sales channel of Part of Vertical integration is the suitable channel for grain supply chain.
Comprehensive Assessment on Emergency Evacuation Capability of the Subway Station Based on Fuzzy Network Analysis
Authors: Zhang Su Li , Liu Ming Lin , Sun En Min
Published: August 2013

The objectives of safety evacuation in the subway were directly related to the safety of Personal life. How to effectively ease the evacuation of the public crowded and prevent casualties had become a focus in the domain of current domestic and international public safety, as well as an important component of MRT design. Once emergency happened, the capability of emergency evacuation is the important factor to reduce the loss and ensure the life safety. Based on the analysis of characteristics of subway station emergency established on the basis of evaluation index system using fuzzy network analysis to subway station emergency evacuation capacity in comprehensive evaluation Based on the analysis of subway station emergency characteristics to established evaluation index system and used fuzzy network analysis to evaluate the subway station emergency evacuation capacity in comprehensive.
Planning and Design of Contemporary Villa District
Authors: Liu Jing , Gao Yu Bo
Published: August 2013

Planning and design of contemporary villa district should not only meet the demand of material life, but also accord with the requirement of spiritual life. Planning and design principles and methods of contemporary villa district were discussed from the aspects of villa site selection, road planning, landscape planning and public facilities in this paper, which has provided foundation for theoretical study on planning and design of villa district.
Study on the Exploration of the Designs for the Business Office Building from the Perspective of Architectural and Environmental Psychology - A Case Study on the Chinese Diamond Trading Center
Authors: Han Le , Shi Qian Fei
Published: August 2013

The number of existing and under-construction high-end and middle-end office buildings in large and medium-sized cities increases day by day. How should the office building adapt to the modern society and satisfy the daily demands from people with a fast pace of life have become problems that require urgent consideration in the rapid urban development. In this paper, explorations have been carried out in the designs of business office building from the perspective of architectural and environmental psychology by taking the high-end office building, Chinese diamond trading center, in Pudong New District of Shanghai.
The Research of Folk House Development in Lhasa Area
Authors: Chen Jing , Wang Fang , Liu Jia Ping
Published: August 2013

Lhasa region's special natural environment makes a unique form of regional folk house. Because of the external culture influence, the form of traditional folk house is continuous improvement. The traditional independence Tibetan folk house is reducing in the Lhasa city. In this situation, the author and his research team had surveyed and tested different types folk houses in the Lhasa city and surrounding areas. Through comparing the spatial characteristics among the traditional Tibetan folk house, contemporary Tibetan folk house and contemporary unit resident building, and this paper analysis the problems faced by each folk house in the development process and extracts the successful experiences from them. That can be used to guide future local residential architectural design.
Chasing the Essence of Architecture
Authors: Yang Xue Lei
Published: August 2013

At present, few architects explore deeply architectural essence. Jacques Herzog and Pierre De Meuron keep chasing the essence of architecture. This paper will analyze their works, and find their exploration of architecture essence on architecture structure, space as well as form.
Exploration of Modular Build of Architectural Space
Authors: Li Xi Xuan , Li Gu Lan
Published: August 2013

This article proposed a new mode of modular build of architectural space, which is a creative approach to achieve high-efficient construction and operation. The new mode integrates each step during the process of design, construction, and operation of buildings as a whole system, implementing the purpose of creating appropriate, cost-efficient, and durable buildings. The authors established a framework of modular build of multi-storey bar-shaped buildings. The new mode aims to improve the overall efficiency in the entire architecture and civil engineering industry and realize macroscopic energy-saving to obtain enormous social benefits.
The Problems and Solutions of Archaized Architectures in Chengdu Tourist Areas
Authors: Wang Jiu Yan , Fu Hong , Chen Jia Sheng
Published: August 2013

The more and more archaized architectures has been appearing in public. These were neither fish nor fowl in some tourist areas of Chengdu Plain, because there are lack of Sichuan traditional architectural documents, successful examples and the fundamentals such as size,ratio,scale and modulus and so on. This paper introduce the features of Sichuan traditional architecture and find problems and solutions of archaized architecture after the survey in Chengdu tourist areas. And it also provides some means of use for reference to archaized architectures in Sichuan tourist areas.
The Differences between the Architectural Characters from the Perspective of Immigration Culture - Take the Fenghuang Ancient Street as an Example
Authors: Bai Rui , Yin Jun Feng
Published: August 2013

Different geographical environments and different cultures decide the diversity in the architectural building process. In the history of Shanxi Zhashui Fenghuang town, the history of immigration occupies a long time. This paper first introduces the unique immigration history of Fenghuang town. Under this background, we take two typical residences as example to do a comparative analysis of the architectural characters, which are presented between them and typical local-style dwelling houses of origin areas. We do these analyses from the plane layout, architecture function, elevation, adornment, and building structure aspects. Through these analyses, we try to find out these residences of generality and particularity in the process of formation.
A Trip for the Works of Epidermis Artists
Authors: Jia Fan , Wang Ren Xiang , Bai Xiao Hong
Published: August 2013

Herzog and de Meuron were 2001 Pulitzer prize winners. Their buildings are famous because of the unique and amazing epidermis. In their representative works, there are two major ways to create and form epidermis. The first one is learning from the surrounding context and environment, and the second is thinking about the features of architectures. This paper, through the investigation of six of their major works: Dominus Winery in California of the US(1998), De Young Museum in San Francisco (2004), the library of Brandenburg Industrial University in Germany, the Tokyo Prada flagship store in Japan, Munich Allianz Stadium in Germany, and Laban Centre for Contemporary Dance in London, summarizes the main methods of H&dM.Architecture surface processing is becoming more and more concerned by the construction industry and the viewers. H&dMs methods of design provide our use for reference. Let us look forward to their next new work.
Expression of Form on the Steel Building Design
Authors: Li Bing
Published: August 2013

In today's era, people have formed architectural aesthetic psychology of this age, with information technology, intelligence, and sustainable development becoming the theme of the society. The materials and construction techniques of the steel buildings have shown all kinds of expression tendencies involving extreme repeat, extreme identity of surface, overlap between complexity and simplicity, sculptural tendency and tendency to metaphor and symbolism. And these expression tendencies reflect the technical meaning in contemporary architectural form design was architectural expression basing on the social psychological and adapt it.
Research on Architecture Technology and its Aesthetic Features of Traditional Residential Buildings in Edong
Authors: Lu Xue Song , Zhang Peng
Published: August 2013

The traditional dwelling is an important milestone in the architectural history of China and it has been proved to be adopting of natural environment. In this work, Edong of Hubei Province was selected as research area to investigate the building technology and its aesthetic characteristics of the traditional dwellings. This study has been conducted using the methodologies such as data collection, field investigation and comparative analysis. Main findings of this work are include: the construction site of the traditional dwellings is in accordance with the traditional Chinese feng-shui, which most of the houses built in mountain with facing water as well as located in north with facing south; the structure of the dwellings mainly consists of carrying beam, puncture bucket,Carrying beam and puncture bucket structure hybrid, brick-wood structure; for building materials, stone, wood and brick are the common stuffs. In general, wood pillars with stone foundation which shaped as drum, square, melon, bottle, octagonal-pier and so on. The foundation of the column is formed often related to the pattern of column: square columns are commonly based on a foundation with square top and cylindrical column uses generally a foundation with drum top. This research indicates that the aesthetics of traditional dwellings in eastern Hubei Province are mainly reflected in the natural beauty and sense of form.
On the Application of Traditional Elements in Modern Environmental Art Design
Authors: Dong Zheng Lei
Published: August 2013

The traditional Chinese elements, which are the embodiments of Chinese culture, should be naturally applied into modern environmental art design. And the residents psychological needs should be put in the first place in the design process because their natural emotions are closely related to the national culture. So during the design process, designers are required to absorb the essence of traditional Chinese elements and to bring forth new ideas in order to make the environmental art design consistent with the development of Chinese traditional culture.
The Construction Strategy Analysis of the Traditional Building Settlement on the Bonan
Authors: Zheng Hai Chen , Zhang Wei , Feng Guang Cheng , Liu Zhuang
Published: August 2013

The Da Hejia region of the Jishi hill county is the main settlements for the Bonan. Some basic research works have been done to achieve the region of modern architecture and vernacular architecture modern in recent years with the accelerated process of urbanization in the region. The building construction of traditional settlements for the Bonan were analyzed and sorted out from the aspects of the settlement morphology, spatial construction and architectural forms; the methods were used by the quantitative and qualitative analysis method from the architecture and landscape architecture perspectives based on field researches. The disappearing wealth has been recorded and cleared up by weighing the inherent characteristics; that will provide a reference value for the region's urban and rural construction in the future based on the settlements generation and development experience.
Experimental Study on Feasibility of New Scaffold Construction Scheme in Preventing Fire Spread
Authors: Yang Yun , He Jun Jie , Yang Jun Tao
Published: August 2013

Aiming at the problem of fire risk of the traditional scaffold construction scheme, a new type of scaffold construction scheme was proposed. In the vertical layout of scaffold board, this scheme alternately arranged to take the "two layers of bamboo fence one layer steel fence". In order to verify the feasibility of the prevention of the spread of fire about the new scaffold construction scheme, three groups of fire experiments were designed. By the analysis of experimental phenomena and data results, it is concluded that the steel fence boards used as isolation layers in the new scaffold construction scheme can effectively mitigate the risk of fire spreading upward or downward along the burning scaffold.
The Factors Analysis of Increasing Community Emotion
Authors: Ya Dong , Zhou Ya , Yan Zhang
Published: August 2013

Because the sense of place of residential district are more and more important, the designer will face the subject how to increase the sense of place of residential district. This article analyses of the factors that increasing the sense of place of the district in where people live and taking Chengdu Phoenix habitat Residential Area for example, and obtaining the factors of the sense of place in residential area to embody the emotion of "home" concept.
Analysis on Correlation between Surface Thermal Infrared Bright Temperature and Nearby Air Temperature of the Underlay
Authors: Yuan Xu , Meng Qing Lin
Published: August 2013

In the thermal environment which influences people's living and working, air temperature near the underlay surface is the most important and direct, namely air temperature 1.5m high. Low altitude infrared remote sensing has the advantages: macro, timely and fast. If we can find the correlation between underlay surface bright temperature and air temperature 1.5m high, though the one and the correlation we can find out the other. Then the relate research on the urban thermal environment will be convenient and efficient. This paper is written for the analysis on the correlation.
Local Architectural Features of Hebei Taihang Mountain and the Protection Strategy
Authors: Peng Ying , Zhang Rui Xue , Jiao Xue Qin
Published: August 2013

With the historical vicissitudes of the Taihang Mountain, the architectural culture of the Taihang Mountain concentrates on the combination of natural and man-made, which is a combination of social culture and geographical environment and folk cultural and economical combination. This gradually formed a unique local culture over time, with the frequent traffic with neighboring regions, economic exchanges and cultural exchanges, more and more architectural culture is also bound by other regions, and this made the local architecture be affected by a number of other cultural elements. Scholars do a lot of research to summarize the characteristics and value of vernacular architecture in the Taihang Mountains, and provide a response to the direction of the strategy for the protection and inheritance of the vernacular architecture.
Research on Eco-Architecture-Oriented Architectural Education
Authors: Liu Chang An
Published: August 2013

This paper analyses the status of the ecological architecture education nowadays and describes the necessity of embedding ecological and energy-saving technologies in traditional architectural education. Then the author introduces the teaching plan and practice in the newly started Building Integrated Solar System professional orientation in Shandong Jianzhu University and explores the possibility of establishing the ecological-featured architecture professional orientation in China.
Explore the Integration of Mountain Tourism Urban Construction Design and Regional Architectural Culture - Taking Shennongjia Shenlin Hotel as an Example
Authors: Li Gui Yuan , Xie Han Xiao , Li Yue
Published: August 2013

The improvement of the quality of people's life , not only make the development of tourism industry rapid, but also promote the development of mountain tourism towns. As a basis for the construction of mountain tourism town , the architectural design has a strong demand to integrate into the regional architectural culture. Therefore, to explore the fusion of mountain tourism urban construction design and regional architectural culture is particularly important. This paper takes a designer's point of view and takes the connotation of the regional architectural culture as a starting point. It makes a brief analysis of the present situation and development trend of the building design of mountain tourism town. Through the analysis of present situation and the demand of Shennongjia scenic spot, it takes Shennongjia as a microcosm of the mountain tourism resources. And it takes the design practice of the Shenlin Hotel in Muyu town as an example, to explore the strategies and methods of integration of architectural design of mountain tourism town and regional architectural culture. And it puts forward that to integrate the regional architectural culture into architectural design, is not only the culture of architecture, but also a designer's responsibility.
The Green Concept Used in the Field of Architecture Design
Authors: Li Hong Wen , Zhang Yang Mei
Published: August 2013

The so-called "green building" is a symbol of energy conservation and environmental protection and efficient living environment, the ecological principles guide the construction practice, create artificial and natural coordination benign cycle of the organic unity of architectural space environment, in order to meet modern ideal of human survival and development of the building requirements.This paper discusses the green concept used in the field of architecture design.