bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Current Evidence of the Application of Music in Tai Chi Exercise: Scoping Review (Preprint)
Authors: Du Yan , Wei Gao-Xia , He Yichao , Ning Hongting , Roberts Penny , Golob Edward , Yin Zenong
Published: September 2024

BACKGROUND

Music has frequently been used in movement exercises to enhance health benefits. However, scientific evidence regarding the application of music to Tai Chi practice is limited.

OBJECTIVE

This scoping review aims to understand how music has been used in Tai Chi practice and whether music could be applied to Tai Chi practice to help optimize its benefits.

METHODS

PubMed, CINAHL, CNKI, and Weipu databases were searched. We included studies that compare Tai Chi practice experience or health outcomes between individuals practicing Tai Chi with music and those practicing Tai Chi without music. Studies published through September 2022 were identified. Two researchers (YD and YH) independently performed study selection and data extraction. Thematic analysis was used to summarize and categorize the findings of the included studies.

RESULTS

Seven studies were included in this review. All 7 included studies are experimental studies. Practicing Tai Chi with music might lead to positive perceptions of Tai Chi practice (eg, motivation, concentration, enjoyment, compliance, and performance) and higher evaluations of Tai Chi instructional quality, especially for Tai Chi beginners. The effects of incorporating music into Tai Chi practice on health outcomes are inconclusive due to the heterogeneities of the sample size, and the intervention components, lengths, and frequencies of the included studies.

CONCLUSIONS

Applying music to Tai Chi practice may result in positive Tai Chi practice experience and adherence, particularly for beginners, which could help improve the dissemination and implementation of Tai Chi interventions for public health. However, whether applying music to Tai Chi practice leads to synergetic effects on health outcomes needs further investigation.
Quantified Performance of ChatGPT-4 Patient Management Simulations for Early Clinical Education: Pilot Study (Preprint)
Authors: Scherr Riley , Spina Aidin , Dao Allen , Andalib Saman , Halaseh Faris F , Blair Sarah , Rivera Ronald J
Published: September 2024

BACKGROUND

Case studies have shown ChatGPT can run clinical simulations at the medical student level. However, no data have assessed ChatGPT’s reliability in meeting desired simulation criteria such as medical accuracy, simulation formatting, and robust feedback mechanisms.

OBJECTIVE

To quantify ChatGPT’s ability to consistently follow formatting instructions and create simulations for preclinical medical student learners according to principles of medical simulation and multimedia educational technology.

METHODS

Using ChatGPT-4 and a pre-validated starting prompt, the authors ran 360 separate simulations of an acute asthma exacerbation. 180 simulations were given correct answers and 180 were given incorrect answers. ChatGPT was evaluated for its ability to adhere to basic simulation parameters (stepwise progression, free response, interactivity), advanced simulation parameters (autonomous conclusion, delayed feedback, comprehensive feedback), and medical accuracy (vignette, treatment updates, feedback). Significance was determined with chi-squared analyses using 95% confidence intervals for odds ratios.

RESULTS

100% of simulations met basic simulation parameters and were medically accurate. For advanced parameters, 55% of all simulations delayed feedback, while the Correct arm (87%) delayed feedback significantly more than the Incorrect arm (24%) (p<0.001). 79% of simulations concluded autonomously, and there was no difference between the Correct and Incorrect arms in autonomous conclusion (81%, 77%; p=0.364). 78% of simulations gave comprehensive feedback, and there was no difference between the Correct and Incorrect arms in comprehensive feedback (76%, 81%; p=0.306). ChatGPT-4 was significantly more likely to conclude simulations autonomously (p<0.001) and provide comprehensive feedback (p<0.001) when feedback was delayed compared to when feedback was not delayed.

CONCLUSIONS

ChatGPT simulations performed perfectly on medical accuracy and basic simulation parameters. It performed well on comprehensive feedback and autonomous conclusion. Delayed feedback depended on the accuracy of user inputs. A simulation meeting one advanced parameter was more likely to meet all advanced parameters. These simulations have the potential to be a reliable educational tool for simple simulations and can be evaluated by a novel nine-part metric. Further work must be done to ensure consistent performance across a broader range of simulation scenarios.
Persepsi dan Keputusan Adopsi Inovasi Teknologi Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Pada Budidaya Kopi di Lampung
Authors: Zahara Zahara , Slameto Slameto , Yaumidin Umi Karomah , Asnawi Robet , C. Kifli Gontom , Qomariah Retna , Sumaryanto Sumaryanto , Priyanto Dwi , Wylis A Ratna , Diptaningsari Danarsi , Novitasari Erliana , D. Suretno Nandari , Meidaliyantisyah Meidaliyantisyah , Mawardi Rahadian , Erdiansyah Erdiansyah , Agustiani Mala
Published: September 2024

Kearifan lokal merupakan pandangan atau cara masyarakat dalam menghadapi berbagai permasalahan, termasuk budidaya kopi. Pemanfaatan teknologi berbasis kearifan lokal semakin ditinggalkan oleh masyarakat, dikarenakan msifnya teknologi modern yang ditransfer kepada masyarakat. Disisi lain penerapan teknologi berbasis kearifan lokal yang tepat cenderung masih memberikan dampak positif terhadap keberlanjutan usahatani kopi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi petani dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan mereka untuk menggunakan teknologi berbasis kearifan lokal dalam budidaya kopi. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah :  (1) memberikan kontribusi terhadap studi keilmuan yang berkaitan dengan persepsi  dan Keputusan adopsi inovasi teknologi berbasis kearifan lokal pada budidaya kopi yang berkelanjutan;  (2) secara praktis dapat diterapkan dan dikembangkan bentuk penyempurnaan bagi petani dalam proses adopsi inovasi teknologi budidaya kopi berbasis kearifan lokal; (3) secara implikasi sebagai bahan masukan dan pertimbangan bagi penentu kebijakan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2022 di Tanggamus dan Lampung Barat Provinsi Lampung. Petani yang dijadikan sampel ada petani kopi rakyat sebanyak 140 petani. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah karakteristik sosial dan ekonomi petani responden, jenis teknologi berbasis kearifan lokal, persepsi dan adopsi teknologi kearifan lokal. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistik untuk menentukan variabel yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani dalam mengadopsi teknologi berbasis kearifan lokal. Sementara itu, persepsi dianalisis menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil analisis menunjukkan keputusan adopsi inovasi teknologi berbasis kearifan lokal budidaya kopi secara simultan dipengaruhi oleh umur, pendidikan, pengalaman usahatani, luas lahan, produktivitas, keuntungan relatif, compatibility, complexity, trialability, observability. Namun secara parsial hanya 3 variabel yang mempengaruhi keputusan adopsi yaitu pendidikan, luas lahan dan kemudahan untuk dicoba (trialability). Persepsi petani terhadap budidaya kopi berbasis kearifan lokal dilihat dari karakteristik inovasi menunjukkan bahwa secara ekonomi cukup menguntungkan, sesuai dengan kebiasaan dan pengalaman petani, tidak rumit untuk dipraktikkan, mungkin untuk dicoba dan  mungkin untuk dilihat hasilnya.
Color Evaluation and Sensory Analyses of Beef Subprimals Following Extended Frozen Storage
Authors: Dobbins Thomas W. , Blandon Sabrina E. , Roldan Ariana D. , Hanlon Keelyn E. , Brown Tyson R. , Sanchez Plata Marcos X. , Woerner Dale R. , Legako Jerrad F.
Published: September 2024

Thirty-six strip loins and top sirloin butts were collected from USDA Low Choice, “A” maturity carcasses and were assigned to freezing treatment. Subprimals were fabricated into Gluteus medius (GM) and Longissimus lumborum (LL) steaks. Beef steaks were evaluated during a 28-d retail display following freezing as a subprimal (SNGL), subprimal and steak (DBL), or never frozen (CON). Steaks were evaluated in 2 packaging films: standard/traditional rollstock packaging (ROLL) and sodium nitrite-embedded (NIT). Steak color was evaluated every 12 h instrumentally and visually every 24 h. Spoilage organisms, lipid oxidation, and purge loss analyses were conducted on days 0, 14, and 28. Trained sensory analyses were conducted on steaks without display. Color data and purge loss were analyzed using a generalized mixed linear model, while other analyses utilized a mixed model with freezing, packaging, and display as fixed effects. Redness scores of GM and LL were greatest in DBL-NIT steaks on day 0 (P < 0.05); LL in NIT had increased (P < 0.05) redness values compared with ROLL on day 28. The a* values of LL and GM were increased (P < 0.05) in NIT on day 0 and 14 compared with ROLL. Aerobic counts, Enterobacteriaceae, and lactic acid bacteria of GM and LL were increased (P < 0.05) on day 28 compared with 0. In LL steaks, there was a packaging × display interaction with increased (P < 0.05) MDA in ROLL on day 28 compared with the NIT across all timepoints. Initial juiciness was reduced in GM from SNGL compared with CON and DBL (P < 0.05). Juiciness was reduced in SNGL and DBL compared with CON of LL (P < 0.05). Freezing beef subprimals had minimal influences on descriptive sensory attributes. Markers of beef color varied little due to freezing regimen after the first day of display, while NIT improved color performance.
PORTARIAS DO PROGRAMA DE FOMENTO ÀS ESCOLAS DE ENSINO MÉDIO DE TEMPO INTEGRAL (PFEMTI): uma revisão das mudanças legislativas
Authors: Coutinho Lobo Amorim de Souza Nayolanda , Rodrigues Reis Liliane , Da Silva Pereira Ana Carolina , Silveira Éder da Silva
Published: September 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo principal identificar e apresentar as principais modificações na legislação relacionada à política do Programa de Fomento às Escolas de Ensino Médio de Tempo Integral (PFEMTI), inicialmente estabelecido pela Portaria nº 1.145, de 10 de outubro de 2016, do Ministério da Educação (MEC), passando por revisões subsequentes por meio das Portarias nº 727, de 13 de junho de 2017, nº 1.023, de 4 de outubro de 2018, e, finalmente, nº 2.116, de 6 de dezembro de 2019. Metodologicamente, o estudo se conduziu como uma pesquisa qualitativa, empregando a análise dos seguintes documentos: Portarias nº 1.145/16, nº 727/17, nº 1.023/18 e nº 2.116/19, emitidas pelo Ministério da Educação (MEC). Após a análise das portarias, foi possível identificar seis áreas-chave de mudanças para o desenvolvimento do PFEMTI, sendo elas: proposta pedagógica; carga horária e componentes curriculares; duração do programa; infraestrutura da escola; adesão ao programa; e conversão das turmas.
A PESQUISA DE ABORDAGEM FENOMENOLÓGICO-HERMENÊUTICA
Authors: Kuhn Martin , Arenhart Livio Osvaldo
Published: September 2024

A abordagem teórico-metodológica tematizada neste artigo é regida pelo interesse cognoscitivo da busca do consenso mediado pela razão das múltiplas vozes. Pelo prisma epistemológico, mostram-se os pressupostos das pesquisas do enfoque fenomenológico-hermenêutico. A pergunta-guia da construção do texto foi esta: como entender e garantir a objetividade das pesquisas da abordagem fenomenológico-hermenêutica? Apresenta-se uma compreensão plausível da objetividade do âmbito de objetos das pesquisas desta abordagem e, em atenção a seus limites epistêmicos, alerta-se para necessárias contribuições advindas de outras abordagens teórico-metodológicas. O artigo tematiza os seguintes tópicos: a fenomenologia hermenêutica de Martin Heidegger, criticando o paradigma subjetivista, como base filosófica razoável; a abordagem fenomenológico-hermenêutica:  interpretação e circularidade; a caracterização epistemológica da abordagem fenomenológico-hermenêutica; a questão da objetividade das pesquisas fenomenológico-hermenêuticas e a necessidade do diálogo crítico. Estes movimentos reflexivos, estão perpassados pela preocupação com a devida vigilância epistemológica quanto ao risco de subjetivismo a que estão expostas as pesquisas fenomenológico-hermenêuticas.
Navegación, comercio y guerra. Rivalidad por el dominio colonial en la región del Golfo de Honduras, 1713–1763
Authors: Reichert Rafal B.
Published: September 2024

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo principal exponer nueva información sobre los hechos que ocurrieron entre los años 1713 y 1763 en la región del Golfo de Honduras. Un área integral del Mar Caribe que hasta la centuria decimoctava quedó en las márgenes del imperio español. Sin embargo, con la gran demanda de las maderas tintóreas por la industria textil europea comenzó la extracción de dicho material de la zona, sobre todo por los británicos, quienes además de corte de madera se ocupaban de introducir mercancía de contrabando. Estos acontecimientos obligaron a la Corona española a tomar medidas para defender su soberanía territorial, comercial y naval en la región, provocando continuas fricciones con los británicos durante el siglo XVIII.
Otro derecho es posible: diálogo de saberes y nuevos estudios militantes del derecho en América Latina
Authors: Aragón Andrade Felipe Orlando , Bárcena Arevalo Erika
Published: September 2024

¿Todas las intervenciones jurídicas en favor de lxs oprimidxs son iguales? ¿Todxs lxs abogadxs, antropólogxs, sociólogxs y otrxs que colaboramos con luchas sociales en los diversos campos jurídicos lo hacemos de la misma manera y con las mismas convicciones? Estas interrogantes motivaron la elaboración de la presente obra, que representa un primer, pero fundamental paso, para la construcción de un nuevo proyecto de práctica y comprensión del derecho en los campos jurídicos de América Latina, al que hemos denominado Nuevos Estudios Militantes del Derecho. A partir de las reflexiones de abogadxs, antropólogxs y sociólogxs de México, Brasil, Bolivia, Colombia, Argentina, Estados Unidos y Alemania, respecto de su propio actuar como académicxs comprometidxs con luchas sociales llevadas desde distintos campos jurídicos, o respecto de cómo otros actores desarrollan su praxis, todo esto se retoma en el presente estudio.
Alfredo Zalce, artista del siglo XX : una aproximación desde su archivo personal
Authors: Bernal Astorga Yaminel , García Velázquez Luis Miguel
Published: September 2024

La Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores (ENES), Unidad Morelia, de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), tiene la distinción de preservar desde el año 2014 gran parte del archivo personal Alfredo Zalce, el cual se ha denominado Fondo Alfredo Zalce (FAZ), derivado de los acuerdos de colaboración con la Fundación Alfredo Zalce. Los objetos y documentos del acervo dejan entrever la historia personal del artista y su familia, o de las relaciones con otros personajes del medio; se devela además su participación en el entramado de historias que formaron parte del México de mitad del siglo XX y su vinculación con el mundo, así como de la cotidianidad, los paisajes y las demandas del pueblo, particularmente, el agremiado y el indígena. Así, el archivo personal versa entre las ramificaciones y los significantes que ayudan a entender tanto la vida como el entorno de un sujeto. Reconocer la naturaleza rizomática de estos es el primer paso tanto para su organización como para su estudio: en ello reside la oportunidad única para redescubrir objetos, documentos y relaciones que serán de interés para todos. Las investigaciones que conforman el presente libro hablan sobre la complejidad del quehacer archivístico que, con cierta frecuencia no es reconocido, o bien se le reduce al estatuto de ciencia auxiliar; por tanto, experiencias como la que compartimos abonan a los estudios de caso en materia de archivos, al análisis de los acervos personales y al diálogo interdisciplinar que hoy es tan necesario para nuestra ciencia.
Producción pragmática de textos académicos
Authors: López Vázquez Julieta Arisbe , Pérez Álvarez Bernardo Enrique , Enríquez Ovando Araceli , González di Pierro Carlos
Published: September 2024

Este libro está dirigido a desarrollar las habilidades textuales en los estudiantes de nivel superior, privilegiando los aspectos prácticos sobre los teóricos. Se trata de un curso de redacción académica básico que, desde una perspectiva pragmática, se centra en ejercicios específicos para la producción textual; los ejercicios sugeridos están planteados por etapas y con variaciones que permiten complejizarlos en función de las necesidades de los redactores. Los ejercicios (secuencias didácticas) que se presentan se plantearon en distintas aulas y resultaron productivos; la mayoría son originales, pero se han recuperado propuestas valiosas de otros autores. De la misma manera, la mayor parte de los ejemplos que aparecen son parte de la producción textual de estudiantes de diversas licenciaturas, pero también se han incluido algunos ejemplos de textos publicados. La propuesta está diseñada para un curso de aproximadamente 60 horas centrado en las actividades prácticas.
Innovating Core Competencies in Higher Education: A Case Study of South Korean Universities
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Jang Eunjeong , Kim Taehyung
Published: September 2024

Objectives Factors such as a decrease in the school-age population, the 4th Industrial Revolution, and the emphasis on social responsibility of universities have forced universities to establish their own core competencies to overcome the crisis. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the core competencies of major domestic universities and derive implications for the innovation of core competencies.
Methods For this study, universities were selected from all regions of the country, including two from the metropolitan area, one from the Chungcheong area, two from the Gyeongsang area, and one from the Jeolla area. These universities were chosen based on their experience in core competency management. The study then conducted research by collecting academic papers, articles, surveys from each university's website, and conducting expert interviews.
Results According to the survey results, major universities prioritize basic competencies required to demonstrate expertise, rather than job-specific skills, when it comes to talent development. Moreover, these universities focus on 2-6 core competencies related to talent. Finally, the measurement of these core competencies is done through a self-report questionnaire consisting of approximately 50 to 100 questions.
Conclusions The findings of this study have important implications for other universities that aim to improve the competence of their students by establishing core competencies. Firstly, universities can look to other institutions for examples of effective core competency management and innovation, but should avoid excessive imitation. Secondly, in order to ensure the reliability and validity of the analysis of the university's core competency indicators, a balance between school and student perspectives is necessary. Thirdly, the results of core competency measurement should be used to develop student careers and strengthen their employment capabilities. Finally, strong leadership and management from the university's top management is required to bring about any necessary changes.
The influenece of Flexible Dietary Restraint on the Loss of Control over Eating: Mediating Effect of Dichotomous Thinking and Rumination (For women in their 20s)
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Kang Hyo-Jin , Yoo Sung-Kyung
Published: September 2024

Objectives This research attempts to subdivide controlled eating and binge eating behavior, and investigate the effects of flexible controlled eating on people’s psychological health. One also presents loss of control eating, a sub-variable of binge eating, as the independent variable to provide evidence on effective interventions when it comes to eating disorders.
Methods 301 women in their twenties were surveyed online for data collection. SPSS 23.0 was used for descriptive statistics and correlation analysis, while MPLUS 7.4 was used to test structural modeling and mediation effects.
Results First, all of the major variables were significantly positively correlated. Second, flexible control predicted loss of control eating both directly and indirectly. Third, dichotomous thinking did not mediate the relationship between flexible control and loss of control eating. Fourth, rumination mediated the relationship between flexible control and loss of control eating. Fifth, dichotomous thinking and rumination mediated the relationship between flexible control and loss of control eating in such order.
Conclusions Such results show that high level of flexible control is associated with high level of dichotomous thinking and rumination, leading to increased loss of control eating. This indicates that women with high levels of flexible control can proceed through dichotomous thinking towards eating and rumination, subjecting them towards uncontrolled eating behaviors. One would conclude that control over eating according to external standards such as eating regulations, not internal hunger, may paradoxically lead to loss of control over eating.
Exploring Media Literacy Education to Foster Citizenship under the 2022 Revised Home Economics Curriculum
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Kwon Yoojin , Sung Miyoung
Published: September 2024

Objectives This study aims to present a proposal for the application of media literacy education by considering the characteristics and curriculum characteristics of the 2022 revised curriculum, centering on the framework of the 2020 Evaluation Institute study, Application to the Curriculum.
Methods This study analyzed prior research on the use of curriculum for digital media literacy education and analyzed the achievement standards and teaching and learning methods based on the content elements for digital media literacy education in elementary and middle school home economics-related content.
Results Specific reflection standards were presented for home economics class activities, such as cultivating a critical perspective centered on media cases and utilizing media literacy capabilities to solve problems and practice them.
Conclusions This study can provide guidelines to facilitate the application of the 2022 revised home economics curriculum in the field and contribute to the systematization of future curricular digital media literacy education.
A study on nursing student's empathy competency, resilience, nursing professionalism, and clinical practice adaptation
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Hwang Kyeong Mi , Jung Ji Young , Jung Min Young
Published: September 2024

Objectives The purpose of this study is to identify differences and correlations between variables such as empathy competency and resilience, nursing professionalism, and clinical practice adaptation according to the general characteristics of nursing students.
Methods Structured questionnaires were distributed to 260 students in the 3rd and 4th grades of nursing at four universities, and 252 copies of data were used for the final analysis. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé post-test, Person's correlation analysis, and the SPSS 25.0 program were used for tool reliability.
Results According to the descriptive statistical results of the main variables, the average of empathy competency was 4.11 out of 5, the average of resilience was 3.95 out of 5, the average of nursing professionals was 4.04 out of 5, and the average of clinical practice adaptation was 3.89 out of 5. Looking at the correlation results, resilience was statistically significant with empathy competency (r=.764, p<.001), nursing professionals were statistically significant with empathy competency (r=.606, p<.001), and resilience (r=.591, p<.001). Clinical practice adaptation showed statistically significant positive (+) correlation with empathy competency (r=.650, p<.01), resilience (r=.735, p<.001), and nursing professionals (r=.608, p<.001).
Conclusions Since nursing students' empathy competency and resilience have a positive correlation with nursing professions and clinical practice adaptation, it is necessary to apply programs to improve nursing students' empathy competency and resilience. In addition, nursing professionals and clinical practice adaptation have important significance in improving nursing practice and are becoming basic elements of qualitative nursing.
Development and Validation of the Academic Worry State Questionnaire(AWSQ) for Learners in their 20s
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Choi Jung Ah , Yang Ji-Yeon
Published: September 2024

Objectives The purpose of this study is to develop and validate a scale of learners’ worry arising in the academic situation, to examine the psychometric properties of the developed scale.
Methods To this end, we developed the Academic Worry State Questionnaire(AWSQ) and conducted internal consistency analysis and exploratory factor analysis on 208 learners in their 20s, and derived the main factors. Subsequently, we performed confirmatory factor analysis on an independent sample of 207 to evaluate the model fit. We also examined the discriminant validity, convergent validity, and criterion validity through correlation analysis between the developed Academic Worry State Questionnaire and related variables.
Results Using the estimation sample of 208, the final 1-factor scale with 9 items was derived, demonstratinga high internal consistency, exceeding .90. Confirmatory factor analysis on the 207 validation sample showed good fit with CFI .978, TLI .970, RMSEA .067, and SRMR .035. Correlation analysis with related variables showed that the scale had convergent validity as it had statistically significant positive correlations with the Penn State Worry Questionnaire(PSWQ) scale and fear of failure. On the other hand, the scale had discriminant validity as it had significant negative correlations with trait academic self-efficacy and state academic self-efficacy. Criterion validity was also confirmed, as the scale showed significant positive correlations with the subscales of the academic exhaution scale and significant negative correlations with
Conclusions The scale developed in this study has potential clinical significance for future use in educational or counseling interventions. The study concludes by discussing the implications and limitations of the study.
The Mediating Effect of Counselor Activity Self-Efficacy on the Relationship between Counselor Developmental Level and Burnout according to Educational Analysis Period
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Song Myungjin , Kim Jiyeon
Published: September 2024

Objectives The present study aimed to investigate potential differences in the counselor developmental level perceived by counselors, burnout, and counselor activity self-efficacy depending on the educational analysis period, as well as to verify the mediating effect of counselor activity self-efficacy on the relationship between counselor developmental level and burnout.
Methods A survey was conducted using the Korean Counselor Level Questionaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory, and Counselor Activity Self-Efficacy Scale on 251 counselors whose main job is counseling at private counseling centers, public institutions, and universities. Based on the distribution of respondents regarding the duration of educational analysis, they were classified into three groups: less than 15 sessions, more than 15 to less than 50 sessions, and 50 sessions or more, labeled as low, medium, and high groups, respectively. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and PROCESS macro 3.5 to verify the differences and mediating effects according to the group classification.
Results First, differences were observed in the counselor development level and counselor activity self-efficacy according to the educational analysis period group classification. In particular, within the high group, the awareness subscale of the counselor development level was significantly higher, and statistically significant differences were observed across all subscales of counselor activity self-efficacy. Conversely, no statistically significant differences were found in counselor burnout according to the educational analysis period. Second, regarding the effect of perceived counselor development level on burnout, counselor activity self-efficacy was found to have a partial mediating effect. Furthermore, in the high group, counselor activity self-efficacy was found to have a full mediating effect on the impact of perceived counselor development level on burnout.
Conclusions Based on these research findings, implications for counselor's training and education, as well as limitations of the study were suggested.
Sampling Error Analysis in Quantum Krylov Subspace Diagonalization
Authors: Lee Gwonhak , Lee Dongkeun , Huh Joonsuk
Published: September 2024

Quantum Krylov subspace diagonalization (QKSD) is an emerging method used in place of quantum phase estimation in the early fault-tolerant era, where limited quantum circuit depth is available. In contrast to the classical Krylov subspace diagonalization (KSD) or the Lanczos method, QKSD exploits the quantum computer to efficiently estimate the eigenvalues of large-size Hamiltonians through a faster Krylov projection. However, unlike classical KSD, which is solely concerned with machine precision, QKSD is inherently accompanied by errors originating from a finite number of samples. Moreover, due to difficulty establishing an artificial orthogonal basis, ill-conditioning problems are often encountered, rendering the solution vulnerable to noise. In this work, we present a nonasymptotic theoretical framework to assess the relationship between sampling noise and its effects on eigenvalues. We also propose an optimal solution to cope with large condition numbers by eliminating the ill-conditioned bases. Numerical simulations of the one-dimensional Hubbard model demonstrate that the error bound of finite samplings accurately predicts the experimental errors in well-conditioned regions.
Confinamento digital: sobre a opressão oculta nas interfaces digitais
Authors: Fontanive Mario
Published: September 2024

Este ensaio pretende mostrar um caminho que vai da escravidão, à qual foram sujeitos muitos trabalhadores desde antes da Revolução Industrial, passando pela Revolução Industrial, quando a violência a que eram submetidos os escravizados foi transferida para uma forma alienada do trabalho, até chegar às tecnologias digitais atuais. Propõe que os dispositivos tecnológicos digitais incorporaram estruturas alienantes advindas das antigas formas de submissão do trabalhador. O texto inicia falando sobre como as sofisticadas tecnologias atuais são desenvolvidas para resolver demandas que não têm ligação com as reais necessidades de grande parte da população e finaliza discorrendo sobre como uma nova forma de atenção para com populações marginalizadas pode incitar práticas emancipadoras.
Casas Comunais do Alto do Rio Negro: uma contribuição de IA por meio de Stable Diffusion para a preservação do patrimônio cultural brasileiro.
Authors: Santos Silvio Lasmar , Paulo Cereto Marcos , Maurilo Torres Lúcio Tiago
Published: September 2024

Este estudo explora a aplicação de Inteligência Artificial (IA) generativa na reimaginação e preservação digital de casas comunais indígenas do Noroeste Amazônico. Ao discutir o potencial transformador das tecnologias de IA para interpretar e salvaguardar este patrimônio cultural material insubstituível, a pesquisa destaca o papel intrínseco destas construções como núcleos de vida comunitária, social e espiritual nos povos indígenas. Através da análise de um acervo fotográfico, a pesquisa visa a conservação digital e a investigação de novas formas arquitetônicas com a busca de uma ponte entre tradição e inovação. Este estudo, ao empregar IA generativa, abre novos horizontes para a compreensão e reinterpretação da arquitetura e cultura indígenas, demonstrando o potencial dessa tecnologia como possível ferramenta para a preservação e celebração do patrimônio arquitetônico mundial. As imagens resultantes evidenciam a capacidade da IA de gerar representações visuais que capturam a essência formal das malocas, com percepções para futuras pesquisas e aplicações práticas em patrimônio cultural material.
Strategi Kreatif Komunikasi Pemasaran Digital Pada Wisata Museum di Jakarta Barat
Authors: Cahyowati Tridiah , Ardha Berliani
Published: September 2024

The government is currently trying to manage museums in Indonesia and attract the interest of the millennial generation. Currently, the number of visits to the National Museum, Jakarta History Museum, Ceramic Museum and other museums in Jakarta is still low. In fact, these museums are one of the tourist destinations that can be visited by tourists. Therefore, the number of visits still needs to be increased in order to compete with the habits of the millennial generation who often visit shopping centers. The Old City area in Taman Sari District, located in West Jakarta, is a favorite tourist destination for local and foreign tourists. The strength of the Old City area is the existence of Dutch heritage buildings and several museums that are located close together, namely the Jakarta History Museum, the Wayang Museum, the Ceramic and Ceramic Fine Arts Museum and several local Indonesian bank museums such as the BNI Museum (Bank Negara Indonesia 1946), the Bank Mandiri Museum and the Bank Indonesia Museum. Based on the above, researchers are interested in researching Creative Strategies for Museum Tourism in Jakarta.
Strategi Marketing Public Relations Makeuppucino dalam Meningkatkan Brand Awareness
Authors: Safira Adelia Nabiila , Aini Rizky Nur , Arisona Kerin Dea , Perbawasari Susie , Anisa Renata
Published: September 2024

Makeupuccino merupakan reseller produk kecantikan dan perawatan diri yang berlokasi di Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat. Pada tahun 2018 industri produk kosmetik dan perawatan diri di Indonesia meningkat sebesar 20% yang menyebabkan munculnya kompetitor-kompetitor dengan bisnis serupa sehingga Makeupuccino berupaya untuk melakukan strategi-strategi marketing public relations kepada pelanggan nya sebagai upaya meningkatkan brand awareness dan menstimulasi penjualan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan strategi marketing public relations dari Makeupuccino dalam meningkatkan brand awareness. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah wawancara mendalam dengan narasumber yaitu pemilik Makeupuccino. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa melalui implementasi strategi marketing public relations Makeupuccino dapat meningkatkan brand awareness dan menstimulasi penjualan dari produk-produk yang dijual oleh Makeupuccino.
Toxic dye removal by thermally modified lignocellulosic waste in a three-phase air-lift reactor: Kinetic insights
Authors: Antanaskovic Anja , Lopicic Zorica , Sostaric Tatjana , Adamovic Vladimir , Cvetkovic Slobodan , Perendija Jovana , Milivojevic Milan
Published: September 2024

This paper investigates the influence of the air flow rate in a three-phase air-lift reactor on the sorption of toxic dye, Brilliant green, onto a promising and efficient sorbent, sour cherry stone biochar. In order to gain a comprehensive insight into the sorbent/sorption behaviour, sour cherry stone biochar was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflection, pH of the suspension, point of zero charge, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The experiments were performed in an air-lift reactor using airflows of 2.50 and 5.55 dm3 h-1. The experimental data of sorption kinetics experiments were fitted by non-linear form of pseudo-first and, pseudo-second models as well as the Weber-Morris model based on intraparticle diffusion. The overall sorption rate was found to be limited by the Brilliant Green mass transport rate to the sorbent at a lower airflow and thus mixing intensity, while it was kinetically controlled at a higher rate following the pseudo-second order kinetic model. Furthermore, sorption at lower air flow was delayed by mass transfer resistance through the liquid boundary layer surrounding sorbent particles. Presented results clearly indicate that airflow intensity plays a significant role in the overall sorption kinetics and support possible application of the applied biochar for efficient Brilliant Green sorption.
The effects of web-based progressive muscle relaxation exercise on perceived stress and anxiety levels of nursing students who were in clinical practice for the first time: A randomized controlled trial
Authors: Çiftçi Bahar , Bahçecioğlu Turan , Sarialioğlu Arzu
Published: September 2024

Introduction/Objective. It is reported that during the education process, uncontrollable long-term stress affects professional identity development and health of nursing students negatively. The effects of web-based progressive muscle relaxation exercises on perceived stress and anxiety levels of nursing students who were in clinical practice for the first time were analyzed in the present study. Methods. The present study used a randomized controlled design. The study was carried out at a state university in Turkey. A total of volunteering 66 nursing students (36 in the control and 30 in the intervention group) in clinical practice for the first time who were studying during the 2021?2022 academic year were included in the sample. Intervention group students performed 36 sessions of progressive muscle relaxation exercise three days a week for 12 weeks. The data were collected by using the Sociodemographic Characteristics Form, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Results. In comparing post-test mean scores of intervention and control group, PSS and STAI total mean scores of the intervention group were found to be statistically significantly lower than those of the control group (p < 0.05). Conclusion. Progressive muscle relaxation exercise was found to reduce perceived stress and anxiety in nursing students who were in clinical practice for the first time.
Sedation of Adults with Orally Administered Midazolam in Dentistry – A Retrospective Study
Authors: Storskrubb Marika , Gabre Pia
Published: September 2024

Objective: The use of midazolam (MZ) has increased in dentistry, but the effect in adults is sparsely studied. The aim of this study was to investigate doses, effects, and side effects of orally administered MZ as a sedative for adults in a dental care organization.
Material and methods: A retrospective record review was performed including all adult patients in the dental care organization ≥20 years receiving MZ, identified through a logbook for addictive drugs, during 2020. From patients’ records, the following data were extracted: age, gender, medical history, reason for sedation, performed treatments, doses, effects, and side effects of MZ. 
Results: In total, 265 patients on 418 occasions had been sedated, which constituted 2.3 sedations per 1,000 visits and 3.3 sedations per 1,000 treated patients. Mean age was 40.8 years and 67.7% were females. The most common reason for sedation was anxiety. Mean dose in primary dental clinics was 7.9 mg and in specialist clinics, 6.8 mg (p < 0.001). Older patients (>70 years) had lower doses than younger (p < 0.001), while no difference was found between ages 55–70 years and those who were younger. Dental treatment was completed in 91.9% of occasions, and side effects were registered in 2.2%. Successful dental treatment was related to type of treatment performed.
Conclusions: Sedation is rarely used, particularly in primary dental care, and the use varies widely between clinics. MZ administered by dentists seems to be safe and effective. A sedation record should be used to make patient data such as weight and medical conditions available.
Influence of Corporate Resource Planning on Business Performance at Nestle Nigeria PLC
Authors: Tunmininu Damola Adeleye  , Akindeyi Luwoye  , Moses Adeleke Adeoye
Published: September 2024

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems are an integral element of contemporary business operations, through which organizations monitor their resources, processes and data. Within the framework of Nestle Nigeria Plc, the impact of ERP on business performance is a subject of noteworthy relevance and interest. This research seeks to analyze the influence of corporate resource planning on business performance at Nestle Nigeria PLC. This research uses descriptive research with survey type. The population of this study consists of the ERP software used at Nestle Nigeria Plc. Simple random sampling technique is used in selecting ERP users based on background, position and experience. Questionnaires were used to obtain ERP usage data from respondents. Bivariate regression analysis and Analysis of Variance were used to test the hypothesis at a significance level of 0.05. The findings reveal that the influence of ERP does not have a significant influence on the sales performance of Nestle Nigeria Plc. In addition, ERP has a significant influence on the organizational performance of Nestle Nigeria PLC. That's recommended SMEs, companies, and governments must implement ERP in their businesses to increase sales and organizational performance. Implications of this research can assist Nestle Nigeria management in evaluating the effectiveness of the ERP system that has been implemented, especially in improving operational efficiency, decision making and coordination between departments. The aim of this research is to analyze and evaluate the influence of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) on business performance at Nestle Nigeria Plc.
E-LKPD Interaktif Berbasis Model Example Non Example Muatan IPAS Materi Norma Dalam Adat Istiadat Daerahku
Authors: Dewi Komang Sujara , Ida Bagus Gede Surya Abadi  , I Gusti Agung Ayu Wulandari
Published: September 2024

Minimnya pemanfaatan perangkat pembelajaran digital kususnya pada muatan IPAS meyebabkan siswa mudah bosan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga berakibat pada rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan E-LKPD interaktif berbasis model example non example pada muatan pelajaran IPAS materi norma dalam adat istiadat daerahku di kelas IV SD. Penelitian ini tergolong kedalam jenis penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE. Subjek yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini yakni ahli materi pembelajaran, ahli desain pembelajaran, ahli media pembelajaran, ahli bahasa, serta 37 siswa kelas IV SD. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, kuesioner, dan tes objektif tipe pilihan ganda. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis statistik inferensial (uji-t). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ahli materi pembelajaran memperoleh hasil 90% (sangat baik), ahli desain pembelajaran 97,50% (sangat baik), ahli media pembelajaran 95% (sangat baik), ahli bahasa 97,50% (sangat baik), uji peorangan 94,17% (sangat baik), dan uji kelompok kecil 93,67% (sangat baik), serta hasil uji efektivitas produk menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan setelah menerapkan E-LKPD interaktif berbasis model example non example. Disimpulkan bahwa E-LKPD interaktif berbasis model example non example layak dan efektif diterapkan pada muatan IPAS materi norma dalam adat istiadat daerahku.
Integrated Pest Management Strategies for Controlling Tuta absoluta and Enhancing Tomato Seed Yield and Quality
Authors: Walia Akshay Kumar , Rana Rajinder Singh , Kumar Manish , Sharma P. L.
Published: September 2024

A field experiment was conducted in the mid-hills region of Himachal Pradesh, India, during April, 2019–January, 2020, to evaluate various insect management strategies, including eco-friendly approaches, against Tuta absoluta and other pests on tomato crop. Six treatment modules were compared to untreated control plants. Among all treatments, T4, which included lambda cyhalothrin, indoxacarb, rynaxypyr and novaluron, was most effective, recording the lowest number of Tuta absoluta larvae (0.43) and leaf mines (0.75) plant-1. This treatment also showed the lowest populations of aphids (10.49), serpentine leaf miners (0.83), and fruit borers (1.28) plant-1. T4 significantly enhanced growth and yield parameters, with the highest number of flower clusters (7.73), fruits (29.36), healthy fruits (23.23) plant-1, seeds per fruit (87.73), 1000-seed weight (2.76 g), and seed yield (5.32 g plant-1, 63.84 g plot-1, 149.35 kg ha-1). Seed quality was also superior in T4, showing maximum germination (87.25%), seedling length (16.14 cm), dry weight (1.88 mg), seedling vigor indices I and II (1,412.57 and 164.71), and germination after accelerated ageing (75.25%). The enhanced performance can be attributed to the collaborated action of eco-friendly chemicals, which effectively reduced pest populations, allowing the plants to utilize their energy for growth and seed development. This study underscores the importance of integrated use of pest management strategies in optimizing tomato production, seed yield and quality, highlighting the possible benefits for agricultural economies. This study identifies an effective eco-friendly approach using specific insecticides to control Tuta absoluta and improve tomato yield and seed quality while minimizing environmental impact.
Traffic Light Control in Vehicular Network Systems using Fuzzy Logic
Authors: Abood Ahmed Najm
Published: September 2024

Vehicular concentration is getting worse in big and developed cities as we approach the year 2020, creating a challenge. Accurate traffic signal management is a key to efficient free traffic movement and increasing transport security levels. It is thus important to have traffic lights that change with the traffic intensity information that is collected in real-time. Thus, the objective of this study is to design a viable traffic signal control algorithm that would cause minimal delay to drivers. Building on the basis of fuzzy logic, the approach sets input attributes like the volume of the street and the queue of vehicles to identify the right traffic light settings. Performance criteria for evaluation include the average waiting time of the vehicles, and the findings of simulations in this regard show 21.7 seconds, which is faster than the benchmark formula of 25 seconds. This improvement is attributed to the fact that the fuzzy control system is adjustable.
ANALYSIS OF BREAK EVEN POINT AND EFFICIENCY IN LOCAL CHICKEN FARM (Case Study in Jala Poultry, Ujung Berung Disctrict, Bandung City)
Authors: Separman Irsyad Thufail , Arief Hasni , Hadiana Muhammad Hasan
Published: September 2024

The data retrieval in this research was conducted in January 2020 at Jala Poultry Farm located in Bandung City. This study aims to determine the break even point and efficiency of local chicken fattening in Jala Poultry Farm. This research uses a case study method. The data collection technique in this research is to use primary data obtained by interviewing using a questionnaire with the owner of the farm. The data analysis in this study used break even point analysis and efficiency analysis using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. The results of this study indicate that the break even point value in the local chicken fattening in one maintenance period (90 days) at Jala Poultry farm is450.61 kg or 433 chickens which in rupiah value of Rp 20.277.589, while the total production has exceeded the break even point of 2.019 kg or 1.978 chickens which a sales value of Rp 90.868.050. this sales value didn’t include the management wages. The efficiency all technical, allocatively, and economically are already efficient. The condition of business efficiency is indicated by the value of technical, allocative, and economic efficiency of 1 based on DEA analysis.