bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vai trò của vốn con người, cam kết lao động và đổi mới sáng tạo đối với năng suất lao động trong doanh nghiệp nhỏ và vừa sản xuất
Authors: Trần Kiều Trang , Phan Nam Thái
Published: February 2024

Nghiên cứu phân tích vai trò của vốn con người, cam kết của người lao động và đổi mới sáng tạo (ĐMST) đến năng suất lao động (NSLĐ) của doanh nghiệp nhỏ và vừa (DNNVV) sản xuất. Sử dụng phương pháp mô hình mạng SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) phân tích mẫu nghiên cứu 176 DNNVV sản xuất tại Việt Nam, kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy vốn con người và cam kết của người lao động có tác động tích cực đến ĐMST của DNNVV sản xuất. Đồng thời, hai yếu tố này mặc dù không có tác động trực tiếp, nhưng lại có tác động gián tiếp tích cực qua ĐMST đến NSLĐ của DNNVV sản xuất. Cùng với vai trò trung gian, kết quả nghiên cứu cũng khẳng định tác động trực tiếp của ĐMST đến NSLĐ của DNNVV sản xuất. Trên cơ sở đóng góp quan trọng về mối liên hệ giữa vốn con người, cam kết của người lao động, ĐMST và NSLĐ trong DNNVV sản xuất, nghiên cứu đề xuất một số giải pháp tác động đến vốn con người, tăng cường cam kết của người lao động và thúc đẩy ĐMST nhằm nâng cao NSLĐ của DNNVV sản xuất tại Việt Nam.
The FraiLTI (Frailty in chronic Limb-Threatening Ischaemia) Protocol
Authors: Hickson B , Sivaharan A , El-Sayed T , Baljer B , Sillito S , Shelmerdine L , Nesbitt C , James E , O’Doherty AF , Witham M , Nandhra S
Published: February 2024

Background: Frailty, sarcopenia and multimorbidity are conditions commonly associated with the ageing process, and they are frequently observed in patients with chronic limb-threatening ischaemia (CLTI). Nevertheless, the extent to which these conditions are prevalent within the CLTI patient population has not been adequately examined in the UK. This proposed multicentre observational study aims to investigate the prevalence of these conditions in patients with CLTI and to assess their potential impact on important clinical outcomes including mortality, amputation and quality of life. Methods: FraiLTI (Frailty in chronic Limb-Threatening Ischaemia) is a multicentre prospective observational study in the UK that that aims to investigate the prevalence of frailty, sarcopenia and multimorbidity associated with CLTI. The secondary objective is to investigate potential correlations between frailty, sarcopenia and multimorbidity, with clinical outcomes such as amputation, mortality, major adverse cardiovascular events and readmission rates within a 90-day period. FraiLTI is led by Newcastle University, supported by the Vascular and Endovascular Research Network (VERN) and funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) and the Newcastle Hospital Charities. REDCap will be used to collect anonymised patient data. All hospitals with a dedicated vascular centre are eligible to participate. Full ethical approval (21/PR/0750) was granted on 13 July 2021. The study is registered on the International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number (ISRCTN) registry. Anticipated impact of the study: This study has the potential to address critical questions identified by the James–Lind Alliance (JLA) Priority Setting Partnership (PSP) in peripheral arterial disease. It is expected to make a substantial contribution to the creation of a prospective CLTI database, integrating essential data on frailty, sarcopenia and multimorbidity that are not currently captured by other registries, despite their profound impact on patient outcomes. This research could provide pivotal insights into the prevalence of frailty, sarcopenia and multimorbidity among the UK’s CLTI population and their corresponding effects on clinical outcomes. Findings from the study will be shared at global scientific conferences and submitted to be published in peer-reviewed journals.
Graduates Are Failing in the Examination: An Ethical Investigation on the Experiences of Board Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers (BLEPT) Takers
Authors: Cabahug Mark Mauris , Bonghanoy Saudi Marie A , Tubog Jr. Jhun , Asingua Analie B , Chen Qingye , Tul-id Claudine S
Published: February 2024

This qualitative study aimed to explore the experiences of graduate students from Bohol Island State University, focusing on those who graduated with Bachelor of Technology and Livelihood Education degree. The research utilized semi-structured interviews with 10 participants who graduated between 2018 and 2022 and did not pass the Board Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers (BLEPT). Employing snowball sampling due to the challenge of reaching recent non-passers, the study delved into the narratives of individuals facing licensure challenges. Thematic analysis of interview data revealed patterns within participants’ experiences. The open narrative approach provided a platform for participants to articulate their unique stories, facilitating a rich understanding of the complex phenomena surrounding board examination outcomes. Ethical considerations were prioritized, ensuring informed consent, confidentiality, and a registered psychologist’s validation of the interview guide. The findings revealed the following themes as reasons for failing the board examination; absence of concentration on key topics, study habits, socio-economic factors, psychological factors, inadequate institutional support, lack of academic preparation contributing to examination difficulties. The study emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts among educational institutions and stakeholders to address these challenges comprehensively, fostering an environment conducive to graduates’ success in professional licensure examinations.
The Role of Avoidant Attachment and Anxious Attachment in Romantic Jealousy Among Young Adults in Long-Distance Relationships.
Authors: Tomasoa Afia Rachel , Yogi Wulandari Primatia
Published: February 2024

This study explores the role of adult attachment in romantic jealousy among young adults engaged in long-distance relationships. With 102 participants aged 20-25 in long-distance relationships, the research employed a qualitative method using questionnaires. The analysis results indicate that avoidant attachment is not significantly associated with romantic jealousy (significance value 0.232 < 0.05), whereas anxious attachment plays a significant role (significance value 0.000 < 0.05). Consequently, the findings suggest that avoidant attachment does not contribute to romantic jealousy, while anxious attachment is a significant factor in romantic jealousy among young adults in long-distance relationships.
The effect of colchicine on mucocutaneous and joint manifestations of Behçet's disease
Authors: Guner Eylem , Kaya Zeynep , Cakir Necati
Published: February 2024

Mucocutaneous lesions are the most common manifestation and hallmark of Behçet’s Syndrome (BS). They show a significant impact on patients' quality of life and more importantly, may occur concurrently with major organ involvement. Colchicine is the first-line therapy for patients with mucocutaneous involvement because of its good tolerability and safety profile. The literature lacks clear data on the duration of treatment of mucocutaneous symptoms and the prognosis of patients who interrupt colchicine therapy. This study was planned to observe differences in mucocutaneous findings, joint findings and disease activity, in the colchicine-free period of the patients who were followed up with the diagnosis of BS without active major organ involvement and who were in remission and discontinued colchicine treatment. Our study demonstrated a significant increase in the rate of patients who developed aphthae after the discontinuation of colchicine treatment, which is the primary endpoint, and in the number of newly developed aphthae, which is the secondary endpoint. A significant increase was observed in the rate of patients who developed erythema nodosum in the first and second months. There was no significant difference in the development of genital ulcers after discontinuation of colchicine. The rate of nodular lesion development in female patients increased during the colchicine-free period. Due to the low number of patients who developed joint complaints, we could not demonstrate the efficacy of colchicine in our study.
Phân Tích Nhiệt Động Của Một Số Loại Môi Chất Lạnh Dùng Trong Tủ Lạnh Và Kho Lạnh Công Nghiệp
Authors: Thanh Nien Le
Published: February 2024

Phân tích exergy là công cụ mạnh mẽ trong thiết kế, tối ưu hóa và đánh giá hiệu suất của hệ thống năng lượng. Trong bài báo này, tác giả phân tích nhiệt động của các hệ thống lạnh một cấp nén môi chất R22, R717, R404A, R507A, R1234yf, R134a, R600a bằng các thông số: Nhiệt độ đầu đẩy máy nén T2 [K], năng suất lạnh riêng thể tích qv [kJ/m3] , hệ số làm lạnh COP, hiệu suất exergy COPex, độ hoàn thiện chu trình η[%], tổn thất exergy Exd,total [kW] tại nhiệt độ ngưng tụ Tk = 315[K], nhiệt độ bay hơi T0 = 268[K], 265[K], 258[K], 253[K], 248[K], 243[K], 238[K]. Qua đó, tác giả nhận thấy rằng trong các hệ thống lạnh nhiệt độ âm có công suất nhỏ như tủ lạnh, tủ kem thì môi chất R600a vì cho kết quả hệ số làm lạnh COP, hiệu suất exergy, năng suất lạnh thể tích riêng, độ hoàn thiện chu trình lớn hơn R134a và cao nhất trong các loại môi chất lạnh được sự dụng hiện nay. Trong các hệ thống kho lạnh công nghiệp thì môi chất R22 có nhiệt độ cuối tầm nén thấp hơn NH3 dẫn đến có thể không bắt buộc có thêm hệ thống làm mát đầu đẩy máy nén, hệ số làm lạnh COP gần giống nhau, tổn thất exergy NH3 quá lớn dù hiệu suất exergy gần giống nhau. Nếu xét về mặt ảnh hưởng tới môi trường thì môi chất lạnh NH3 vẫn là ưu tiên lựa chọn so với R22.
Advancing Security Protocol Verification: A Comparative Study of Scyther, Tamarin
Authors: Le Thi Minh Chau , Pham Xuan Thang , Le Vinh Thinh
Published: February 2024

In the dynamic field of Internet security, verifying and analyzing security protocols is crucial for ensuring secure and effective communication. This paper presents an analysis of leading tools used for the verification, falsification, and analysis of security protocols, focusing particularly on Scyther and Tamarin. We examine the methodologies, capabilities, and applications of these tools in various contexts, including cloud computing and IoT, highlighting their unique approaches and contributions to the field. The paper starts with an examination of the Scyther tool, emphasizing its innovative approach to automated falsification and verification, and its application in multi-protocol analysis. We then transition to exploring the use of Scyther in verifying key agreement protocols in cloud computing. A comparative analysis of Scyther and Tamarin is also presented, shedding light on their effectiveness in identifying security properties and revealing the strengths and weaknesses of different protocols. This is further enriched by a detailed look at the unbounded verification capabilities of Scyther. Additionally, the paper covers the capabilities of the Tamarin prover, exploring its advanced features in symbolic analysis, its ability to handle complex security properties, and its application in verifying protocol implementations. Through this paper, we aim to provide a comprehensive overview of the current landscape in security protocol verification, offering insights into the methodologies, challenges, and future directions in this essential area of research.
Rule-enriched Decision Tree Classifier for Conditional Sentence Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Pham Dinh Tai , Do Hoang Nam , Phan Huyen Trang
Published: February 2024

Conditional sentences are often used when people have to choose with some requirements. Conditional sentences account for more than 8% of user opinions. Although accounting for a considerable amount, for sentiment analysis methods, the sentiment expressed in conditional sentences is still analyzed as typical narrative sentences. This causes the approaches to fail to achieve maximum performance. To solve this problem, although some studies have proposed separate approaches to sentiment extraction and analysis for conditional sentences, there are very few, and the performance still needs to improve. This study proposes a new classifier based on a decision tree classifier model enriched with rules (called Rule-enriched Decision Tree Classifier (ReDTC)) to extract and analyze sentiments expressed in conditional sentences. ReDTC has been experimented on a dataset collected from English teaching websites. The performance gain demonstrates that the proposed ReDTC method significantly improved the performance in sentiment extraction and analysis in conditional sentences.
A NOVEL SIMPLIFIED IMPRESSION TECHNIQUE FOR FABRICATION OF DISTAL EXTENSION ACRYLIC PARTIAL DENTURES
Authors:   FACULTY OF DENTAL SCIENCES, RAMAIAH UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES, BANGALORE, SHARMA ANOOP , KHAN SANOBER , MISHRA SWEERKITI , AGARWAL SHOBHIT , KRISHNA RAVISHANKAR
Published: February 2024

Acrylic partial dentures are still the first line of treatment for the partially edentulous in many countries. Though there are many physiologic and functional techniques recommended to record the supporting form of edentulous distal extension areas, they may not be used in practice because of being cumbersome. Simplified impression techniques may increase the confidence of beginners in the treatment concept of acrylic partial dentures. A novel, simplified and economical impression technique that adheres to principles of RPD impression making is presented. A single tray was used to record the dentulous and edentulous area in a single step by using two impression materials.
Dakwah Pemberdayaan pada Program Rumah Gemilang Indonesia LAZNAS Al-Azhar
Authors: Amrina Rosada Intan
Published: February 2024

Artikel ini membahas rumusan masalah bagaimana proses pengkapasitasan dan pendayaan yang dilaksanakan oleh lembaga Rumah Gemilang Indonesia yang berlokasi di Kota Depok? Tujuanya untuk mengetahui dinamika proses pengkapasitasan dan pendayaan yang dilakukan Rumah gemilang Indonesia. Karena Rumah gemilang Indonesia  telah sukses melakukan proses pengkapasitasan dan pendayaan pada pemuda yang menjadi siswa binaan mereka dengan indikasi 90 % dari alumninya telah bekerja. Baik bekerja pada korporasi maupun sebagai wirausahawan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode pengambilan datanya menggunakan dokumen sebagai sumber datanya. Untuk analisanya menggunakan teori pengkapasitasan sumberdaya dan pendayaan sumber daya menurut  Wrihatnolo dan Dwidjowijoto. Hasil dari studi menunjukkan bahwa proses pengkapasitasan dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada sasaran. Pelatihan yang diberikan disesuaikan dengan kemampuan sasaran dan kebutuhan kerja saat ini. Pendayaan  dilakukan dengan memberikan kesempatan kerja. Baik dengan pemberian informasi lowongan kerja, pemagangan ke perusahaan mitra, maupun dengan rekruitmen oleh alumni Rumah Gemilang Indonesia yang telah sukses.
Peran Enabler Agen dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Islam Agraris Tradisional: Studi Kasus Desa Karanganyar, Pacitan
Authors: Roseta Charolin Indah
Published: February 2024

Fenomena dakwah bil hal dan transformasi sosial pada masyarakat agraris memiliki tantangan tersendiri. Studi terdahulu membuktikan bahwa peran agen sangat signifikan dalam pengembangan masyarakat Islam lewat pemberdayaan berbasis aset. Namun belum ada yang mengulas tentang bagaimana proses transformasi sosial dapat dilakukan secara efisien. Oleh karenanya menarik untuk dikaji peran enabler sebagai pemantik perubahan sosial. Adapun Kades Karanganyar mampu menjalankan peran tersebut sehingga menggerakkan partisipasi masyarakat lewat program wisata bernama Kaliklepu. Studi ini diorientasikan untuk menganalisis bagaimana sang Kades dapat mengoptimalkan peran enabler sedemikian rupa sehingga berhasil memberdayakan desa yang terkendala masalah mental pesimis dan inferior menjadi masyarakat yang aktif dan partisipasif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah fenomenologi lewat observasi dan interview mendalam kepada beberapa informan kunci serta berpijak pada analisis teori ABCD. Hasilnya ditemukan bahwa peran enabler dapat dijalankan Kades Karanganyar dengan menyesuaikan konteks sosial di setiap tahapan pemberdayaan. Pada tahap assessment aset, Kades mengembangkan kepribadian supel kepada warganya dan bersikap empati dengan menjadi pendengar aktif pada setiap musyawarah dusun. Namun peran mengkomunikasikan komitmen dengan semangat tinggi dapat menjadi pemantik perubahan pada tahap penyadaran asset dan membangun visi perubahan bersama. Sedangkan pada tahap pengkapasitasan dan pendayaan, peran yang dominan adalah mengorganisasikan berbagai asset Desa dengan mengembangkan sikap integritas dan komunikasi koordinatif.
Peran Agen dalam Difusi Inovasi Dakwah Bil Hal Sedekah Sampah Kampung Brajan, Yogyakarta
Authors: Suciati Suciati , Mayasari Dwi
Published: February 2024

Studi dilatar belakangi adanya pemberdayaan yang sukses dilakukan ustaz Ananto Isworo kepada masyarakat Brajan Yogyakarta melalui gerakan “sedekah sampah”. Warga merasakan dampak bersihnya lingkungan, dana beasiswa pendidikan untuk anak SD, SMP, bantuan warga sakit Rp. 500.000, dan semakin aktifnya kehadiran warga ke Masjid. Sebelumnya, kampung ini dikenal kampung hitam yang suka judi, minum – minuman keras, zina, dan jauh dari perilaku agamis. Kesuksesan proses mendifusikan inovasi “sedekah sampah”, dikarenakan kesuksesan mengenalkan ide program “sedekah sampah” ke warga secara personal dan jamaah, diterimanya nilai-nilai sedekah dan bahaya sampah bagi lingkungan, dan kemampuan memecahkan masalah keraguan mengelola sampah. Studi ini bertujuan menguraikan peran ustaz Ananto Isworo dalam mendifusikan inovasi ‘sedekah sampah’ di kampung Brajan. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah riset kualitatif, sumber datanya pustaka berupa buku profil ‘sedekah sampah’ dan video wawancara ustaz Ananto Isworo. Hasilnya, ustaz ananto berperan dalam keputusan kolektif yakni sebagai takmir yang memiliki legitimator untuk melakukan stimulator dan inovator dalam pelaksanaan pengumpulan dan pengelolaan sampah di masjid. Terhadap keputusan opsional, ustaz berperan mulai dari menumbuhkan kebutuhan masyarakat, memotivasi dengan keteladanan, dan mempertahankan dari kemacetan. Difusi inovasi ini menjadi contoh dakwah bil hal dengan melakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan sampah yang berpusat di Masjid.
Rasionalitas Islam dalam Dakwah: Perspektif Normatif dan Historis
Authors: Suwari Suwari , Pradesa Dedy
Published: February 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melacak dan mendeskripsikan rasionalitas dalam Islam perspektif normatif dan historis. Pelacakan tersebut penting untuk mengukuhkan peran penting penggunaan akal dalam Islam sekaligus menjawab tuduhan bahwa rasionalitas Islam hanyalah tiruan atau adopsi dari pemikiran filsafat Yunani. Normativitas rasional Islam digali dari teks Al-Quran dan Hadis terkait penggunaan akal. Sementara historisitas rasional Islam digali sejak era Kenabian sampai kemajuan peradaban Islam yang tidak bisa dilepaskan dari kultur dan dinamika penggunaan akal. Metodologi studi adalah kualitatif kepustakaan dengan mengintegrasikan pendekatan normatif dan historis. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa rasionalitas dalam Islam memiliki basis normatif yang kuat. Hal tersebut dapat diindikasi dari perintah Iqra’ dalam wahyu pertama, terminologi akal dalam Al-Quran, serta berdasarkan hadis. Secara historis terbukti bahwa sejak semula di masa Kenabian, rasionalitas telah tumbuh dan terus berkembang menjadi basis kemajuan peradaban Islam. Implikasi teoritis studi ini semakin mengukuhkan bahwa rasionalitas Islam bersifat orisinal, sehingga selaras dengan semangat pembaruan pemikiran Islam.
Difusi Inovasi Dakwah Mushab Bin Umair di Madinah Sebelum Baiat Aqabah II
Authors: Kristianto Aris , Faisal Muhammad
Published: February 2024

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui difusi inovasi yang dilakukan oleh Mushab bin Umair dalam pemberdayaan pemikiran, yaitu penyebaran ajaran agama Islam tentang awal kewajiban salat Jumat di Kota Madinah. Latar belakangnya karena adanya anggapan pemberdayaan masyarakat selalu berdimensi materi. Sedangkan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang bersifat keagamaan dan keamanan seperti kesuksesan dakwah Nabi Muhammad di Madinah kurang mendapat perhatian. Metodologi studi adalah kualitatif pustaka, data dikumpulkan berdasarkan sumber kepustakaan yang mengkaji tentang penyebaran ajaran Islam oleh Mushab di Madinah sebelum baiat Aqabah II. Hasil studi menjelaskan bahwa peranan komponen sistem sosial yang mempercepat terjadinya proses difusi inovasi dakwah di Madinah yang dilakukan oleh Mushab bin Umair, satu diantaranya atas izin Nabi Muhammad dakwah perintah salat Jumat. Kesuksesan dalam penyebaran ajaran agama tersebut tidak terlepas dari seorang agen perubahan, yaitu Mushab bin Umair, satu tahun sebelum terjadinya baiat Aqabah II. Komunikasi antar pribadinya menghasilkan hubungan baik dan mendorong tokoh penting Madinah menyebarkan ajaran Islam ke kelompoknya. Penyelenggaraan awal salat Jumat memberikan peranan penting dalam mempercepat dakwah secara efisien karena langsung massal dan mengokohkan silaturahmi.
Dakwah Melalui Syi’ir: Alternatif Metode Dakwah pada Masyarakat Urban
Authors: Prianto Agung Teguh
Published: February 2024

Pertumbuhan perkotaan dan dinamika masyarakat urban menunjukkan adanya perubahan signifikan dalam pola pikir, gaya hidup, dan nilai-nilai masyarakat. Hal ini menimbulkan tantangan baru bagi pengembangan metode dakwah yang dapat relevan dan efektif di tengah-tengah masyarakat urban yang kompleks dan beragam ini. Salah satu alternatif metode dakwah yang muncul adalah penggunaan syi'ir, bentuk sastra Islami yang menggabungkan pesan keagamaan dengan keindahan estetika. Sejarah membuktikan penerimaan dakwah melalui syi’ir mampu mengubah keyakinan yang sudah ratusan tahun mengakar pada masyarakat di Indonesia, keyakinan Hindu dan Budha telah berganti dengan memeluk agama Islam lewat syi’ir-syi’ir yang di dakwahkan oleh para Walisongo di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain penelitian pustaka, studi ini akan menggali fenomena-fenomena perubahan di masyarakat yang disebabkan adanya penerimaan konsep Islam dengan pendekatan syiir - syiir yang ada, serta juga mencari data-data sejarah bagaimana masyarakat bisa berubah keyakinan lewat syi’ir. Hasil penelitian ini untuk menggali potensi  penggunaan syi'ir sebagai metode dakwah di kalangan masyarakat urban. Menganalisis dampak syi'ir dalam membentuk pemahaman keagamaan dan nilai-nilai moral di tengah-tengah masyarakat urban. Serta menilai respons dan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap dakwah melalui syi'ir.
Low- and Middle-Income Country Perceptions of Global Health Engagements: A Scoping Review
Authors: Amick Erick , Sharmin Farzana , Bucher Sherri , Henry Beverly W.
Published: February 2024

More than one million Americans are estimated to participate in global health engagements (GHEs) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) each year. A growing number of studies document perceptions of GHEs from the perspective of American and other high-income country (HIC) visitors traveling to LMICs, particularly regarding motivations and satisfaction relative to their participation in these activities. Far fewer studies examine perceptions of GHEs from the perspective of LMIC hosts and other local constituent groups. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze studies that examined local stakeholder perspectives of global health engagements in LMICs around the world. We conducted a scoping review of PubMed and Google Scholar using the Population-Concept-Context (PCC) framework. Assessment and analysis of articles was conducted by a team of three reviewers (EA, FS, SB). A total of 31 relevant papers published between 2009 and 2021 provided local perspectives of GHEs, with participants falling into three stakeholder categories: providers of care, recipients of care, and community members. Analysis revealed that stakeholder groups often held complex and highly nuanced perspectives of GHEs, perceiving these activities as having both positive and negative implications in the host communities. Synthesis of the eligible studies’ findings resulted in three thematic categories: resources and perceived benefits derived from GHEs; perceived challenges associated with GHEs; and opportunities for improvement of GHEs. To our knowledge, this scoping review is among the first to identify and collectively analyze LMIC stakeholder perceptions of GHEs. Recommendations for future research are provided.
Ўзбекистонда Smart-туризмни ривожлантириш истиқболлари
Authors: Шарипов Конгратбай
Published: February 2024

Бугунги кунда туризм соҳаси жаҳон товарлар ва хизматлар экспортида тўртинчи, даромадибўйича учинчи ўринда туради, туризмнинг дунё ялпи ички маҳсулотидаги улуши 10 фоизгаетган. Шу туфайли дунёнинг барча давлатлари туризм соҳасида даромад топишга ҳаракат қил-моқда, бунинг натижасида рақобат кураши кескин тус олмоқда. Ўзбекистон Республикасидаҳам туризм соҳасини диверсификация қилиш, соҳада тадбиркорлар учун имтиёзлар яратиш,кадрлар тайёрлаш, келадиган туристлар учун кенг имкониятлар яратиш мақсадида бир қаторнорматив-ҳуқуқий ҳужжатлар ишлаб чиқилмоқда. Соҳани ривожлантиришда муҳим восита-лардан бири Smart-туризмни кенг жорий этиш ҳисобланади.
Туристик кластерларнинг технологик платформасини ишлаб чиқиш
Authors: Абдурахмонова Гулнора
Published: February 2024

Туризмда кластер усулларидан кенг фойдаланиш ва унинг технологик платфор-масини ишлаб чиқиш бўйича тадқиқотлар олиб борилган. Шу сингари, кластерларнинг техно-логик платформасининг имкониятларидан фойдаланиш бўйича мақолада бир қатор хулосаларберилган.
Opportunities for Developing Smart Tourism and Foreign Experience in Uzbekistan
Authors: N. Sh. Kabilova
Published: February 2024

The article mainly discusses the prospects and features of the development of Smart tourism, theways of its application in Uzbekistan, analyzing the foreign experience. We know that the current 21st centuryis considered the age of technology, and technologies are also important in the field of tourism. ThroughSmart technologies, new directions of tourism will be opened, and the peak of efficiency will be reached. Italso leads to an increase in the quality of services in tourism through Smart technologies. Therefore, this topicwas analyzed as relevant.
The Main Role of Smart – Tourism in Modern XXI Century Uzbekistan as an Example
Authors: Narzullayeva Fariza , Saydaliyeva Feruza
Published: February 2024

In this article authors give information about Smart tourism in modern society and its developmentsand perspectives in Uzbekistan and consideration new platforms for tourism sphere. Moreover there is a dataabout influence and impact of advertisement on Smart- tourism.
Фарғона водийсининг қишлоқ аҳоли пунктларида агротуризмни ривожлантиришнинг стратегик режасини ва смарт-технология концепциясини ишлаб чиқиш бўйича услубий ёндашувлар
Authors: Жумабаева Дилафруз
Published: February 2024

Ушбу мақолада қишлоқ аҳоли пунктларида агротуризмни ривожлантиришнинг стратегикрежасини ишлаб чиқиш, агротуризмни режалаштириш, агротуризмни стратегик режалаштиришнингмоҳияти ва агротуризмни ривожлантириш йўналишлари аниқланган.
Butun jahon smart turizmi bozorining rivojlanish xususiyatlari
Authors: Ravshanov To‘yli
Published: February 2024

“Covid-19” pandemiyasi oqibatlari jahon turizm faoliyati boshqaruvida turli innovatsiyalarni izlashva yangi texnologiyalarni integratsiyalashga asoslangan turizm yo‘nalishlari rivojlanishiga turtkibo‘lmoqda.Pandemiyaning ta’siri tufayli jahon miqyosida turizm sohasiga innovatsion texnologiyalarni tadbiqetish va ularni yanada rivojlantirish hamda smart turizmni mazkur tarmoqqa joriy etishni taqazoetmoqda.Pandemiya tufayli xalqaro va ichki chegaralarning yopilganligi, insonlarning o‘z-o‘zini yakkalashrejimiga o‘tilganligi sababli turizm industriyasining o‘sish sur’atlari sekinlashdi. Ushbu salbiy tendeniyasilarningoldini olish maqsadida hozirgi kunda mamlakatlar tomonidan smart turizm konsepsiyasinitakomillashtirishga e’tibor qaratilmoqda.
Будущая роль Смарт-туризма на мировом туристическом рынке
Authors: Уралова Матлюба
Published: February 2024

Индустрия туризма начинает постепенно восстанавливаться, однако для этого потре-буется применение технологий во всей отрасли. Чтобы сохранить конкурентоспособность,занять устойчивую позицию и возродить туризм, нужно максимально использовать техно-логии. Например, такие, как искусственный интеллект, дополненная реальность, различныемобильные приложения.
The Role Smart-City Infrastructure in the Tourism and Architecture
Authors: Akromova Mukhlisa
Published: February 2024

The article considers the concept of digital transformation of the tourism industry and the main componentsof smart tourism such as: smart business, smart tourist destinations and smart experience. Basedon the analysis of international experience, the article substantiates the need for the development of smarttourism in the regions and the introduction of digital technologies in the tourism sector. The author puts forwardrecommendations for the digital transformation of the tourism industry.
Tarixiy shaharlarda turizmni rivojlanishida raqamli texnologiyalarning o‘rni
Authors: Ro‘zibayeva Zulayho
Published: February 2024

Ushbu mаqоlаdа tarixiy shaharlarda turizmni rivojlanishda raqamli texnologiyalarning o‘rnihaqida izlanishlar olib borhamda O‘zbekiston hududida Smart-turizmni rivojlantirishni izchil yo‘llari ko‘ribchiqildi. Smart-turizmni rivojlantirish bevosita iqtisodiyotimizni rivojlantirishga katta ta’sir etishi tahlil qilindi.
Development of Smart Tourism in Uzbekistan Based on Modern Principles and Using Foreign Experience
Authors: Yusupova Gulrukh , Ashuralieva Nilufarkhon
Published: February 2024

The introduction of Smart technology is causing a global paradigm change in the tourist sector.Information and communication technology (ICT) integration, or “smart tourism,” is becoming a keycomponent of destination management, visitor experience enhancement, and sustainable tourismpractices. This review article examines the integration of contemporary ideas and takes cues fromglobally successful models to offer some options for the growth of Smart tourism in Uzbekistan.
The Role of Smart Technologies in the Development of Agrotourism
Authors: Yoriyeva Farangiz
Published: February 2024

This article is devoted to the analysis of Smart technologies, specifically Smartphones, aimed atimproving the agritourism industry. The article explores the concepts of “smart” tourism and Smart technologies.The practical significance of the article is a scientific study of the methods of using Smart technologiessupporting activities in the field of agrotourism.
Jahon ziyorat turizmi obyektlarining turizm rivojlanishiga ta’siri
Authors: Karimova Maftuna
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada ziyorat turizmini xorijiy tajribadan foydalanib, Oʻzbekistondagi ziyorat turizmobyektlarining turizm rivojlanishiga ta’sirini samarali usullarini ishlab chiqish masalalari ko‘rsatib berilgan.
Sayyohlik yo‘nalishlariga tashrif buyuruvchilar uchun aqlli texnologiyalarning ahamiyati
Authors: Тo‘xtayeva Xurshida
Published: February 2024

Smart (aqlli) turizm - bu global miqyosda sayyohlik yonalishlarining tobora ortib borayotganishonchini tasvirlash uchun qo‘llaniladigan yangi tushuncha. Hozirgi kunda turistik yoʻnalishlarni aqlli boshqarishkontsepsiyasi ustuvor vazifaga aylanmoqda. Tadqiqotimizning maqsadi aqlli texnologiyalarning turistsifatida tashrif buyuruvchilarga ijobiy tajribasini shakllantirishga ta’sirini tahlil qilish va iste’molchilar xulq-atvoriningjihatlarini faol va aks ettiruvchi bosqich sifatida ko‘rib chiqishdir. Tadqiqotda ilgari surilgan g‘oyaasosida aqlli texnologiyalarning har bir aqlli manzillarga tashrif buyuruvchilar (iste’molchilar) tajribasini shakllantirishgata’siri koʻrib chiqilgan.
Цифровизация как важнейщий двигатель индустрии туризма
Authors: Д. Абидова
Published: February 2024

В последние годы туристическая индустрия в Узбекистане и в мире формировалась подвоздействием факторов, обусловленных развитием цифровых технологий. Это требует отучастников туристского рынка понимания новых тенденций и течений, трансформирующих этусферу путем изменения способа общения, сотрудничества, обмена информацией. Цифровыетехнологии радикально изменили образ жизни, досуг, отдых, мобильность и туризм во всехего формах. По итогам 2022 года Узбекистан посетило более 5,2 млн иностранных туристов.Это в 2,5 раза больше, чем в 2017 году. Объем рынка туристических услуг для иностранныхгостей составил порядка 1,6 млрд долл. США. В текущем году эти показатели уверенно растут.Развитию туристической отрасли способствует последовательная государственная политикаУзбекистана. Она направлена в том числе на формирование современной туристской инфра-структуры, расширение номерного фонда отелей.
Enhancing Marketing Strategy for the Development of Mountain Tourism
Authors: Mavlanov Golibjon
Published: February 2024

This article aims to provide insights into the development and improvement of marketing strategiesfor mountain tourism. With the growing interest in nature-based and adventure tourism, effective marketingstrategies play a crucial role in attracting tourists, enhancing visitor experiences, and ensuring sustainabledevelopment. This article highlights key elements of a successful marketing strategy for mountain destinations,including market analysis, target segment identification, branding, digital marketing, customer engagement,and sustainable practices.
O‘zbekistonda qishloq turizmining shakllanish va rivojlanishi
Authors: Usmonov Sardor
Published: February 2024

Maqolada O‘zbekistonda qishloq turizmining shakllanish jarayonlari hamda mamlakatimiz hayotidatutgan o‘rni haqida so‘z boradi. Shuningdek, mazkur sohada xalqaro hamda milliy talablarning mazmuniva mohiyati hamda nazariy hamda amaliy asoslari keltirilgan. Samarqand viloyatidagi mavjud qishloq turizmiqishloqlari bilan birgalikda ushbu faoliyatni amalga oshirish imkoniyati bo‘lgan bo‘lajak hududlar bo‘yichatavsiyalar berilgan.
Consideration of Positive and Negative Impacts of Smart Tourism on Destination Branding, Case of Uzbekistan
Authors: Yakubova Ms. Yulduz
Published: February 2024

The thesis below attempts to raise the awareness as well as draw the discussion on both positiveand negative effects that Smart tourism practices may carry in general and for the case of Uzbekistan. Itdraws the attention on some of the possible impacts the practices may carry on the destination branding
Analysis of the State of Use of Smart Technology in Hotels
Authors: Uralova Dilbar , Egamberdiyev Sirojiddin
Published: February 2024

Since the tourism sector began to operate as an industry, it has felt the need for innovative technologies.Currently, the tourism market is partially saturated with Smart technologies, but there are still needs forSmart technologies that serve a wide range of tourists. In this article, we have analyzed the existing Smarttechnologies for Smart tourism and made suggestions after studying the Smart technologies at the level ofour needs.
Mamlakatimizda Smart-turizmini rivojlantirish masalalari va iqtisodiyotda tutgan o‘rni
Authors: Xomidov Mirodiljon , Nishonboyev Doniyor
Published: February 2024

O‘zbekistonda Smart-turizmning rivojlanishi, unga bo‘lgan munosabatning yildan-yilga ortib borishibilan belgilanadi. Ayniqsa, kichik biznes va tadbirkorlikni shakllantirishda turizmning imkoniyatlari juda kattadir.Chunki, O‘zbekiston sharoitida hozirgi iqtisodiy barqarorlikning mavjud bo‘lishi, bu sohaning ham jadal su’ratlarbilan rivojlantirish imkoniyatini beradi. Olib borilgan tadqiqot natijalari hamda xalqaro tajribalarni o‘rganish asosidaegallangan bilim va tajribalarga asoslangan holda O‘zbekiston Respublikasi turizmni rivojlantirish davlatqo‘mitasining turistik xizmatlarni ko‘rsatishga ixtisoslashgan korxonalari uchun strategik.
Смарт туризм в Узбекистане: новые возможности и вызовы
Authors: Бекмурадова Лайло
Published: February 2024

Статья рассказывает о смарт туризме в Узбекистане и его влиянии на развитие туристиче-ской индустрии в стране. Описываются преимущества смарт туризма, такие как улучшение качестваобслуживания туристов и развитие цифрового маркетинга, а также вызовы, которые стоят перед инду-стрией, такие как необходимость развития инфраструктуры и адаптации технологий под потребноституристов. В целом, статья подчеркивает огромный потенциал смарт туризма для Узбекистана и необхо-димость продолжения работы по совершенствованию инфраструктуры и развитию новых технологий.
Таълим туризми тушунчаси моҳияти ва уни ривожлантиришнинг хориж тажрибалари
Authors: Саъдуллаева Гулноза
Published: February 2024

Ушбу мақолада таълим туризми тушунчаси, хорижий мамлакатларнинг таълим туризмитажрибалари батафсил ёритилган. Мақола сўнгида муаллиф томонидан таклиф ва тавсиялар берилган.
Turistik xizmatlarning reklamasini amalga oshirishda ijtiomiy tarmoqlarning ahamiyati
Authors: O. A. Norbo‘tayev
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqola ijtimoiy tarmoqlarning turizm sohasidagi mustahkam o‘rni va turistik mahsulotlarnitarg‘ib qilishdagi ustunlik jihatlarini o‘rganishni o‘z ichiga oladi.
Ta’lim turizmining mohiyati va uni O‘zbekistonda rivojlantirish imkoniyatlari
Authors: Jiyanov Uktam
Published: February 2024

Turizm xalqaro iqtisodiy faoliyatning asosiy turlaridan biri bo‘lib, uning rivojlanishi savdo, transport,aloqa, qishloq xo‘jaligi, qurilish, iste’mol tovarlari ishlab chiqarish kabi iqtisodiyot tarmoqlarigarag‘batlantiruvchi ta’sir ko‘rsatadi va iqtisodiyotni qayta qurishning eng istiqbolli yo‘nalishlaridan hisoblanadi.Ma’lumki, dunyo xalqlari tabiati, iqlimi turlicha bo‘lgan geografik mintaqalarda yashaydilar. Ularqadimgi davrlardan to hozirgi kungacha doimiy yashash joyidan tashqaridagi tabiiy hamda insoniyattomonidan yaratilgan ajoyibotlarni ko‘rishni xohlaganlar. Antik davrdan boshlab sayohatning asosiymotivlaridan biri ta’lim olish bo‘lgan. Shunday bo‘lsada, “ta’lim turizmi” nisbatan yangi tushunchahisoblanadi.
Mehmonxona sohasida Big Data texnologiyalarini qo‘llash
Authors: Shermakhmadova Zarina
Published: February 2024

Hozirda jadallik bilan rivojlanib kelayotgan zamonda raqamli texnologiyalarning o‘rni juda katta,shuningdek, raqamli texnologiyalar nafaqat turizm sohasiga balki barcha sohalarga o‘z muhimlilik darajasibilan kirib kelmoqda. Qolaversa, texnologiyalar mehmondo‘stlik sanoatiga ham ko‘p foyda keltirishi mumkin.Masalan, sun’iy intellekt (AI) chatbotlari kabi texnologiyalar mehmonlar tajribasini oshirishi, mobil buyurtmaberish samaradorligini yaxshilashi, robotlar esa xodimlarning ishlarini kamaytirishi va xarajatlarni kamaytirishimumkin. Bugungi ma’lumotlarga asoslangan landshaftda Big Data tahlili mehmondo‘stlik sektorida hal qiluvchirol o‘ynaydi. U qimmatli tushunchalarni olish va strategik qarorlar qabul qilish uchun ko‘pincha sanoatdagi turlimanbalardan to‘plangan keng va xilma-xil ma’lumotlar to‘plamini tizimli tahlil qilishni o‘z ichiga oladi. Shu bilanbirga, Big Data tahlili mijozlarning so‘rovlari, shikoyatlari va sharhlarini tahlil qilish imkonini beradi. Uning yordamibilan siz mehmonlarning nimalarni afzal ko‘rishlari va sizdan nimalarni kutayotganlarini tushunib olishingizoson bo‘ladi.
Turizm xizmatlari eksportini oshirishda innovatsion marketing va raqamli texnologilayar ta’siri
Authors: Bakhromov Akmal
Published: February 2024

Turizm xizmati global miqyosda iqtisodiy o‘sishni rag‘batlantirishning muhim vositasiga aylanib bormoqda.Maqolada raqamli marketingning turizm biznes ko‘rsatkichlariga ta’sirini o‘rganish uchun olib boriladi.Shu bilan birga, maqolada raqamli marketing va turizmning biznes samaradorligi o‘rtasidagi munosabatlardatexnologik innovatsiyalarning vositachilik rolini o‘rganib chiqiladi. Raqamli marketing tadbirkorlarga o‘z bizneslarinisamarali kuzatib borish imkoniyatini berish orqali an’anaviy marketingdan afzal hisoblanadi. O‘z maqsadigaerishish uchun mo‘ljallangan har qanday harakat yo‘nalishi boshlanganda uning kengayish, birlashish va o‘zgarishlariniqayd etishi mumkin. Bu biznes egalariga mijozlarning ehtiyojlari va istaklarini mazmunli va innovatsiontarzda o‘rganishga imkon berdi. Ushbu dalillar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, innovatsion marketing va raqamli texnologiyalartadbirkorlarni mijozlar tanlovi haqida chuqurroq tushunchaga ega bo‘lish va ularga bu borada yaxshiroqxizmat ko‘rsatish qobiliyatiga erishish orqali biznes maqsadlariga samarali erishishga katta hissa qo‘shadi.
Samarali marketing strategiyalari orqali O‘zbekistonni raqobatbardosh turizm yo‘nalishi sifatida jonlantirish
Authors: Xusniddinova Munavvar
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqola samarali marketing strategiyalari orqali O‘zbekistonning raqobatbardosh turizmdestinatsiyasi sifatida jonlanishini o‘rganadi. O‘zbekiston boy madaniy merosi va hayratlanarli landshaftlarigaqaramay, cheklangan marketing harakatlari va xabardorlik yo‘qligi sababli tashrif buyuruvchilarni jalb qilishdaqiyinchiliklarga duch kelmoqda. Maqsadli reklama kampaniyalarini ishlab chiqish, ijtimoiy tarmoqlardan foydalanishva turizm infratuzilmasini yaxshilash orqali O‘zbekiston o‘zini kerakli yo‘nalish sifatida ko‘rsatishi mumkin.Ushbu maqola muvaffaqiyat uchun samarali marketing va infratuzilmaga sarmoya kiritish muhimligini ta’kidlab,O‘zbekistonning turizm sanoatini jonlantirish bo‘yicha tushuncha va tavsiyalarni taqdim etadi.
Turizm – dunyo madaniyatiga ko‘prik
Authors: Abdullayeva Nilufar
Published: February 2024

Tezisda O‘zbekistonda turizm sanoatini rivojlantirishda chet tilining, xususan, ingliz tilining o‘rni vaahamiyati, xorijiy tilarni o‘rganishdagi muammolar va ularning yechimlari tahlil qilinadi, malakali gid-tarjimonlarnitayyorlash bo‘yicha tavsiyalar beriladi.
Innovative Management in Smart Tourism: a Digital Economy Imperative for Tourist Enterprises
Authors: Mamanov Mukhammadamin
Published: February 2024

This article explores how innovative management practices are essential for tourist enterprises inthe era of Smart tourism and the digital economy. It emphasizes the use of cutting-edge technologies anddata-driven decision-making to enhance operational efficiency and elevate the overall tourist experience. Thearticle provides actionable insights for enterprises aiming to thrive at the intersection of innovative management,Smart tourism, and the digital economy.
Состояние гостиничного бизнеса в Самарканде и важность его развития
Authors: Мардонова Дилрабо
Published: February 2024

Данная статья рассматривает текущее состояние гостиничного бизнеса в Самарканде иважность его развития. Анализируется спрос на гостиничные услуги, уровень загрузки гостиниц и каче-ство предоставляемых услуг. Также рассматриваются факторы, влияющие на развитие гостиничногобизнеса, такие как рост туристического потока, инфраструктурное развитие и международное сотруд-ничество. В статье подчеркивается важность развития гостиничного бизнеса для улучшения туристи-ческой индустрии и экономики Самарканда. Автор также предлагает ряд мер и рекомендаций для раз-вития гостиничного бизнеса, включая модернизацию существующих гостиниц, повышение качестваобслуживания и привлечение инвестиций для строительства новых гостиниц.
Соғломлаштириш туризми фаолиятини бошқаришда туристик кластерларни шакллантириш механизмларини баҳолаш
Authors: Ғофуров Азизбек
Published: February 2024

Мақолада соғломлаштириш туризми фаолиятини бошқаришда туристик кластерларнишакллантириш механизмларини баҳолаш юзасидан фаолият самарадорлиги ўрганилган. Тадқиқот жара-ёнида кластер турларининг асосий элементлар бўйича таснифи, соғломлаштириш туризми кластери-нинг тузилмавий модели, соғломлаштириш туризми кластерининг вертикал бошқарув тузилмаси ҳамдасоғломлаштириш кластерининг горизонтал бошқарув тузилмаси тадқиқотлар асосида ишлаб чиқилганва улардан амалиётда фойдаланиш услубиёти асосланган.
Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasining o‘ziga xos ekologik merosi
Authors: Xoshimov Baxrom
Published: February 2024

Mavzu o‘z ichiga mamlakatimizda turizm bo‘yicha olib borilayotgan siyosatlarni hamda ungato‘sqinlik qilayotgan ekologik muammolarni yoritib bergan, shu asnoda muammolarga yechimlarni aniqlashtirishko‘zda tutilgan.
Qoraqalpoq o‘lkasi turizm istiqbollari
Authors: Dehqonov Burxon
Published: February 2024

O‘zbekiston hududida jo‘lashgan turizm salohiyatiga boy Qoraqalpog‘iston o‘zining boy madaniymerosi, tarixiy obidalari, qo‘riqxonalari va rang-barang landshaftlari bilan noyob turizm turlarini taklifetadi. Mavjud istiqboldan samarali foydalanish maqsadida hukumat tomonidan bir qancha dasturlarqabul qilingan bo‘lib quyidagi yo‘l xaritasi bunga misol bo‘ladi.
Implementing Smart Tourism Strategies in Karakalpakstan
Authors: Mukhanov Murod
Published: February 2024

The tourism industry plays a crucial role in the economic development of regions and nationsworldwide. Karakalpakstan, a region known for its unique cultural heritage and natural attractions, theimplementation of Smart tourism represents an opportunity to enhance the overall visitor experience,promote sustainable development, and foster economic growth.
Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi turizm sektoridagi integratsiyaning nazariy asoslari
Authors: Xalimova Fayyoza
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqolada Qoraqalpog‘istonning iqtisodiyotidagi ishlab chiqarish sohalari hamda xizmatko‘rsatuvchi tashkilotlarning turizm sohasi bilan barqaror hamkorligini samarali yo‘lga qo‘yish, Qoraqalpog‘istonturizm sohasini boshqa sohalar bilan integratsiyalashuvini tizimli yo‘lga qoyish tahlil qilingan.
Perspectives for the Further Development of Smart Tourism in Uzbekistan
Authors: Akhunova Shokhistakhon , Askarov Farhod
Published: February 2024

This paper explores the perspectives for the further development of Smart tourism in Uzbekistan.Smart tourism refers to the integration of advanced technologies and digital innovations to enhance thetourism experience. Uzbekistan, with its rich cultural heritage and diverse attractions, has immense potentialto leverage Smart tourism initiatives to attract and cater to modern travelers. The research examines the currentlandscape of Smart tourism in Uzbekistan, including existing technological infrastructure and initiatives. Italso analyzes the opportunities and challenges associated with implementing Smart tourism practices in thecountry. The study highlights the potential benefits of Smart tourism, such as enhanced visitor experiences,improved destination management, and sustainable tourism practices. Furthermore, the research exploresstrategies and recommendations for the future development and promotion of Smart tourism in Uzbekistan.By examining the perspectives for the further development of Smart tourism, this paper aims to provideinsights that can contribute to the growth and competitiveness of Uzbekistan’s tourism industry.
Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasida turizmni rivojlantirish tendensiyalari
Authors: Islamova Qunduzxon
Published: February 2024

Mazkur maqolada turizmning zamonaviy dunyoda tutgan o‘rni, jahon davlatlari tomonidan turizmgaberilyotgan e’tibor, yurtimizning turizm salohiyati va Qoraqalpog‘istonning turizm istiqbollari haqida so‘zboradi. Aynan Qoraqalpog‘istonning turistik obyektlariga to‘xtalib o‘tilgan.
Тенденции развития зеленого туризма в Республике Каракалпакстан
Authors: Расулова Нигора
Published: February 2024

В статье рассматриваются тенденции развития зеленого туризма в Республике Каракалпак-стан. В частности, научно проанализированы необходимость развития зеленого туризма в РеспубликеКаракалпакстан, вопросы эффективного использования туристского потенциала регионов Респуб-лике Каракалпакстан в формировании зеленого туризма. Также представлены научные предложения ивыводы по вопросам тенденции развития зеленого туризма в Республике Каракалпакстан.
Jahonda ta’lim turizmining rivojlanish tendensiyalari
Authors: Jiyanov Uktam , Maksudova Shahlo
Published: February 2024

Pandemiya davri hamma sohalar qatorida turizmga ham jiddiy ta’sir ko‘rsatdi. Sababi koronoviruspandemiyasi cheklovlari oqibatida kishilik jamiyatida ma’naviy manfaatdorlik pasaydi, insonlarningfaqatgina birlamchi ehtiyojlarini qondirish imkoniyati mavjud edi. Shunday bo‘lsa-da, pandemiya davritugaganidan so‘ng o‘zini tezlik bilan tiklagan soha ham turizm bo‘ldi. O‘zbekistonda ta’lim turizmidabir oz uzilishlar sodir bo‘lgan bo‘lsa ham turizm O‘zbekistonning iqtisodiy jihatidan asosiy sektorlaridanbiri bo‘lib qolmoqda. Turizm shunday bir sohaki mehmonxonalar, restoranlar, sayyohlik agentliklari,transport kompaniyalari va boshqa tegishli sohalarda ish o‘rinlari yaratish imkoniyatini, shuningdek,eksportining o‘sishiga yordam beradi, bu esa mamlakatning tashqi to‘lov balansiga ijobiyta’sir ko‘rsatadi.