bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Patterns of antimicrobial prescribing, utilization, and cost of in patients attending a tertiary care hospital's general medicine ward
Authors: Nelluri Kanaka Durga Devi , Begum Shaik Asha , Lalitha Ponnaluri , Haripriya Polimetla , Kumar Motupalli Sankeerth , Wilson Seelam Victor John
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Antibiotic overuse is of great public health concern.Multiple studies performed globally have demonstrated a strong association between antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance (AMR), at both individual and community levels and they also shown that Antimicrobials are most commonly prescribed medications in acute care settings with 80% of its usedeemed inappropriate. OBJECTIVES: The primary aim of this study was to determine the possible impact of appropriate prescribing of antibiotics in General medicine ward of tertiary health centre on treatment outcomes and costs related to  treatment. METHODOLOGY: This retrospective study looked at antimicrobial prescribing data in patients admitted to general medicine.Patients data was retrieved from Medical record section and the records of discharged patients were reviewed. The demographic data, disease related data and utilization of antibiotics were noted in specially designed proforma and analyzed. The documented data evaluated for use, safety outcomes and cost for the treatment associated with the use of antibiotics. RESULTS: Female patients 60.2 %(n=759)aremore hospitalized when compared to males, Average length of stay in hospital was 8 days. Majority of hospitalized patients had HTN & DM as primary comorbidities. The widely prescribed antibiotics among all classes as prophylaxis were third  generationcephalosporins in parenteral form.
Pain and suffering
Authors: Palit Shalmoli , Rajak Atasi
Published: June 2022

This paper intends to relate pain with suffering. In the natural world how do we try to look at these two important aspects of human life? This is a unique experience that an individual undergoes in certain environment. But the intention to do away with such hard feelings is not very easy, although every human being has a natural desire within oneself to be free from pain and suffering. It is needed for an individual and also for society to be free from pain and suffering in order to have an overall well-being. An approach to understand the matter deeply and intensions to quit from suffering may show us the path of relief. It is a way that helps to heal the world by alleviating suffering.
Los Acueductos como Patrimonio. Estudio De Caso: Acueducto de la Hacienda Villa, Lima-Perú
Authors: Hayakawa Casas José , Anchante Bautista Angela , Del Castillo Sihue Malú , Muro Doig Flavia Alejandra , Paz Challaico Pamela Fernanda , Vega Igreda Sandro André
Published: June 2022

Esta investigación busca aportar a la revalorización del acueducto de Villa, un valioso testimonio de ingeniería hidráulica virreinal, abordando su contexto e historia, el mismo objeto patrimonial, los sujetos y valores patrimoniales actuales. Ubicado en el distrito Chorrillos, en la proximidad de una zona comercial, educativo y la reserva natural más grande Lima Metropolitana. Esta investigación propone caracterizar los diversos valores patrimoniales (formal, de uso y simbólico) y vínculos, que los sujetos que interactúan con él directamente o indirectamente identifican. Para ello se desarrolla una investigación in situ del objeto patrimonial mediante su registro planimétrico y fotográfico a nivel de peatón y con aerofotografías tomadas desde un dron. Justamente en este último punto, cabe destacar la utilización del software Structure From Motion (SFM), la cual ha permitido que con tomas fotográficas realizadas con cámaras de gama media se pueda realizar la reconstrucción tridimensional exacta de sus superficies relevadas. Asimismo, el acueducto es estudiado utilizando fuentes documentales como inventarios del patrimonio monumental, aerofotografías históricas, libros, revistas y publicaciones de archivos históricos. Se complementa esta investigación con entrevistas a los actores sociales involucrados –sujetos patrimoniales- quienes dan su valoración patrimonial y las motivaciones que las sustentan. El principal resultado obtenido ha sido poner en evidencia las miradas de los diferentes actores sobre el monumento. Toda esta investigación mixta se ha llevado a cabo durante el 2021, es decir en medio de la pandemia por el Covid-19, por lo cual se debió combinar herramientas de comunicación virtual y presencial para superar las evidentes limitaciones de desplazamiento y reunión que esta crisis mundial ha impuesto.
Aplicación de herramientas de diseño bioclimático para el confort térmico en viviendas de la Provincia de Salta.
Authors: Miguel Sebastian
Published: June 2022

El diseño bioclimático analiza y estudia los factores climáticos, las condiciones del contexto y los recursos disponibles del sitio de emplazamiento de un proyecto de arquitectura.

La Provincia de Salta es atravesada por todas las  zonas bioclimáticas según la clasifi cación de las Normas IRAM de acondicionamiento térmico para  la Argentina. A su vez, el territorio provincial registra altos niveles de radiación solar en toda su geografía. Esto representa una gran oportunidad de explorar los modos de aprovechar estas condiciones naturales para contribuir, desde el diseño, a reducir el consumo energético y mejorar las condiciones del hábitat de las personas.

Este trabajo analiza de manera integral varios edificios de vivienda ubicados en diferentes zonas climáticas de la Provincia de Salta donde se han utilizado materiales y tecnologías constructivas de la región. Por otro lado, se muestra de qué manera se implementan sistemas de calefacción pasivos aprovechando las ganancias térmicas y cómo se incorporan ventilaciones naturales en su diseño.

Se analizaron tres casos de estudio con una metodología definida: evaluación de las condiciones de radiación solar y los datos de temperaturas medias anuales, a través de aplicaciones digitales en línea de acceso libre. Relevamiento de los edificios con el objeto de estudiar y sintetizar gráficamente los detalles constructivos y los dispositivos integrados que permiten defi nir, en cada caso, los sistemas de calefacción solar pasivos adoptados: sistemas de ganancias directa y muros acumuladores de calor.

El resultado de este estudio propone visualizar y confrontar datos que muestran algunas estrategias de diseño capaces de brindar soluciones simples a las necesidades de confort de los usuarios de los modelos de viviendas analizadas.

Se han realizado encuestas semiestructuradas a los usuarios de las viviendas relevadas y analizadas con el fin de conocer la percepción de los mismos sobre las condiciones de confort que brindan los sistemas constructivos y tecnológicos adoptados en cada caso.
A FIELD RESEARCH ON THE PERCEPTION OF CORONAFOBIA OF ACCOUNTING PROFESSIONALS
Authors: ŞITAK Başak , YEŞİL Salih
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 disease, which emerged in December 2019 and affected the whole world in a short time with a great spread rate, has taken its place in the literature as one of the global difficulties experienced by the world. While many vaccines are being developed for the clinical treatment of COVID-19 disease, no steps have been taken to treat the psychosocial effects of this disease, and this aspect of the disease has not yet been fully addressed. In the study, accounting professionals operating in Adana province; The aim of this study is to determine the fear levels against the coronavirus disease and to determine whether the perceptions regarding this issue differ in terms of demographic variables. When the obtained data are examined; It has been concluded that the professionals included in the sample are very afraid of COVID-19, they think it is uncomfortable even to think about this disease, they are afraid of losing their lives due to the disease, and they experience palpitations when they think that they have the disease. Another result obtained from the study is that the level of fear of the accountants against the coronavirus disease differs in terms of gender, title, educational status and age factors. The fact that the study has not been examined from the perspective discussed before increases its importance and value.
MUHASEBE BİLGİ SİSTEMİNDE ROBOTİK SÜREÇ OTOMASYONU
Authors: BÜYÜKARIKAN Ulukan
Published: June 2022

Günümüzde robot teknolojisinin kullanımı, endüstri ve iş ortamında değişimlere neden olmuştur. Kurumsal Kaynak Planlamasının (ERP), ortaya çıkardığı Robot Süreç Otomasyonu (RPA), bilgisayarların yardımıyla insan faaliyetlerini taklit edebilen bir yazılımdır. Çalışmanın amacı muhasebe bilgi sistemi (MBS) açısından RPA’nın mevcut durumunu inceleyerek Muhasebe bilgi sistemlerindeki teknolojik gelişmelerle ilgili literatürdeki mevcut boşluklara katkıda bulunmaktır. RPA teknolojisindeki robotlar üç ana kategoriye ayrılır. Probotlar, basit ve yinelemeli kuralları izleyerek veri işlemedir. Knowbot'lar, kullanıcıya özel bilgilerin toplanması ve depolanması için internet erişimini sağlamaktadır. Chatbotlar ihtiyaçlara eş zamanlı olarak yanıt verebilen sanal aracılardır. RPA bir robot yazılımı olup robotlar veya botlar aracılığıyla MBS’de yer alan işgücünü sanallaştırarak otomatikleştirmeyi organize eden, oluşturduğu işgücüyle hataların ortadan kaldırılmasını sağlayan bir otomasyon teknolojisidir. Bu teknoloji işletmedeki tüm süreçlerin ayrıntılı bir biçimde ele aldığı için denetim işlevine katlıda bulunabilmekte ve MBS’nin şeffaf ve denetlenebilir olmasına yardımcı olmaktadır. RPA bu yönüyle finansal işlemlerin sağlıklı bir biçimde raporlayarak kurumsal sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanmasına katkıda bulunmaktadır.
Movement Releated Cortical Potentials Obtained by Saccadic Eye Movements In Multiple Sclerosis
Authors: GÜNDÜZ Zahide Betül , EGERCİOGLU Tomris Ugur , TOKGÖZ Osman Serhat , AKPINAR Zehra
Published: June 2022

Background

Movement-related cortical potentials (MRCPs) are electrophysiological activities that reflect neurological mechanisms that occur in the cortex during the planning of and preparation for movement. We aimed to evaluate the MRCPs that occur due to saccadic eye movement in multiple sclerosis (MS).

Methods

Twenty-five patients aged 18–55 years with good cognitive functions who were diagnosed with MS according to the McDonald criteria and scored 0–5 on the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) were included. Twenty healthy volunteers in a similar age range also participated. Voluntary horizontal conjugate gaze and MRCPs were recorded and averaged.

Results

It was observed that the latency of the Bereitshaftpotential (BP; preparation potential) was longer in the patient group, and the latency values were consistent with the values reported in the literature. The peak-pit (PP) amplitude, which can be regarded as a component of the negative slope (NS) and motor potential (MP), was higher in the patient group and may indicate that the target movement was more difficult for the patient group.

Conclusion

Studies on cognitive impairment in MS have generally been conducted using neuropsychological tests. Although we could not obtain a record that corresponded to the typical MRCP pattern reported in the literature, our findings make a contribution to the field of MCRP-based studies by raising new questions about the measurement and use of MRCP values.
Compassion Fatigue in Anesthesia Employees
Authors: GÜZEL Şerife , ŞENGÜL Abdurrahman , SIĞIRCI Hamza
Published: June 2022

Objective: In this study, it is aimed to examine the compassion fatigue on anesthesia workers based on the relationship between patients and anesthesia workers.
Method: The research was carried out with 185 anesthesia workers working in 4 different university hospitals in 3 different provinces (Kocaeli, İzmir, Konya) located in 3 different regions (Marmara, Aegean, Central Anatolia) in Turkey. Compassion Fatigue Short Scale developed by Adams et al. was used in the study. Since the obtained data are suitable for normal distribution, t test was used to compare paired groups and Anova test was used to compare more than two groups.
Results: Considering the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants, it is observed that 56.2% of the participants are women, 49.2% are associate degree graduates, 55.1% are married, and 80.5% are assistant anesthesia health workers. In addition, it is seen that 47.0% of them are between the ages of 28-33, 74.6% of them have a working year between 1-2 years and 51.4% of them work in Konya.
Conclusion: As a result of the research, moderate (67,24) compassion fatigue was found in anesthesia workers. In addition, a significant difference was found between the staff status of the participants, the status of being on duty, the province they worked in, the title and the number of weekly operations, and compassion fatigue. In terms of gender, a significant difference was obtained only with the secondary trauma dimension.
Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time
Authors: USLU Esra
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The aim of the study is to evaluate the suicide rate in individuals with mental disorders in terms of gender and time.
Design and Methods: In this study, a retrospective research design was used and secondary data were used. The sample of the study consisted of OECD countries.
Findings: Although the suicide rate is higher in men than in women, there is no statistical difference (p>0.05). Suicide rate increases during hospitalization, 30 days after discharge, and in follow-ups within one year (p<0.001).
Conclusion: It is believed that the results will guide healthcare professionals in diagnosing suicide risk and planning related actions (policy and interventions).
Open Heart Surgery In Octogenarian Patients: A Comparison Of Two Eras
Authors: BAŞAR Veysel , GÜNEŞ Ayhan , AYAZ Gürkan , TOKER Mehmet Erdem
Published: June 2022

Aim: In this study, it was aimed to compare two different periods in terms of surgical results in octogenarian patients who underwent open heart surgery.

Material and method: In the present study, 218 patients aged 80 and over who had undergone open heart surgery in our clinic between January 2013 and December 2020 (group 1:115 patients) and between January 2000 and December 2007 (group 2:103 patients) were included and divided into two groups. The study was designed retrospectively, and the operative and postoperative data were statistically compared between the two groups.

Results: There was no significant difference between groups in terms of mean age and gender distribution (p>0.05). Coronary artery bypass graft-beating heart prevalence in Group 2 (24.5%) was significantly higher than that in Group 1 (7.9%) (p:0.002; p
Comparison of Coronavirus-19 Phobia Levels in Adult Age Groups
Authors: AKARSU Taner , AKGÜLLÜ Çağdaş , ŞENGÜL Fatma
Published: June 2022

Background: COVID-19 pandemic is known to negatively affect the health of people at all ages. There are many factors that affect the phobia process and the resulting phobia level in humans. The aim of this study is to compare the coronavirus-19 phobia levels and the factors affecting it between adults under the age of 65 and individuals over the age of 65 who applied to the cardiology policlinic.

Subjects and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 443 individuals over the age of 18 who applied to the cardiology policlinic of Aydın State Hospital. Research data were collected between 01 November 2020 – 01 April 2021 using the information form and draft scale developed by the researchers. The data were collected by face-to-face interview technique, paying attention to social distance and hygiene rules with individuals.

Results: The gender and age distribution of the participants was 60.5% male, 39.5% female, with a mean age 53.9 ± 16.7 (min. 18-max. 95). The mean of CP19-S total scores was found to be 55.5 ± 11.3. According to the results obtained from the study, it was found that patients ≥ 65 years of age (50.87 ± 9.82) had a higher level of coronavirus-19 phobia compared to patients under
The effect of long-term antithrombotic therapies on perioperative morbidity and mortality in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery
Authors: CERAN Güzin , LAFÇI Ayşe , AYTAÇ İsmail , AKKURT Gazi , GÖĞÜŞ Nermin , GOKCİNAR Derya
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT

Objective: Ischemic complications or massive bleeding are important perioperative complications in elderly patients using antithrombotic drugs. The need for blood product replacement, transfusion-related complications, prolonged stay in hospital and intensive care unit, and high mortality in the perioperative period can be seen. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of long-term different antithrombotic therapies on morbidity and mortality in elderly patients undergoing surgery for hip fracture.

Materials and Methods: This retrospective cohort study included patients aged 65 years and older who underwent surgery for hip fracture between 2015 and 2018. Patients with no antithrombotic treatment (Group NonAT), warfarin (Group Warfarin), novel oral anticoagulants (Group NOACs), or dual antiplatelet therapy (Group DAPT) were compared in terms of major bleeding, deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) complications, length of hospital stay (LOS), ICU admission, and 30-day mortality.

Results: The study included 668 patients; demographic data in Group NonAT (n=442), Group Warfarin (n=59), Group NOACs (n=30) and Group DAPT(n=137) were similar. Major bleeding and red blood cell transfusion did not differ statistically between all groups. (p>0.05) The preoperative and postoperative Hb values of the patients were not statistically different between the groups (p>0.05). Mortality, only there was statistically significantly higher in the dual antiplatelet group than the non user group. (p0.05) However survival was statistically significant different (p
Joseph Conrad's Legacy in Postwar Polish Émigré Literature
Authors: Panas Paweł
Published: June 2022

Joseph Conrad, his life and oeuvre, had been of major influence in Polish literature almost from the very start of his literary career. This was due to the artistic innovativeness of the author of Heart of Darkness, his Polish origin and unique expatriate biography. It is therefore unsurprising, that Conrad would be of particular interest for writers and intellectuals who found themselves in exile after the Second World War. In that diverse community, he was the subject of critical literary discourse and a source of inspiration. And in such context distinct attention should be paid to Andrzej Bobkowski's stories written in Guatemala, as they often refer to the Conradian tradition. One of the stories in which the reader can easily locate motifs from Conrad's work is “Spotkanie” [An Encounter]. The text reveals the depth and breadth of the influence of the great predecessor on Bobkowski's work, e.g., in terms of the subject matter, the construction of characters, and the choice of narrative strategies. Yet as a detailed analysis of the story reveals, Conrad's model is recast here in a manner that addresses the issues prominent in the more recent exile literature, i.e., transformation of subjective identity and the opposition between the local community and the self-conscious outsider.
The Construction of the Guatemalan Other in Andrzej Bobkowski's Letters
Authors: Kasperska Iwona
Published: June 2022

This article concerns the epistolary work of Andrzej Bobkowski (1913–1961), a Polish émigré writer. After leaving Poland in 1938 and staying in France during World War II, the author left Europe and lived in Guatemala from 1948 to 1961. From there, it was by means of written correspondence that he maintained contact with editors of Polish journals in exile, writers, friends, and relatives. The letters analyzed here were published in nine collections. This text focuses on a subjective image of Guatemala, an important topic in Bobkowski's correspondence, both personal and semi-official, as with Jerzy Giedroyc, the editor of the Paris-based monthly Kultura. He would describe Guatemala from the perspective of an educated white European male, brought up in the elite environment of the Second Polish Republic (1918–1939). Here Bobkowski's letters are characterized through four filters related to the identity of the author, that is, Eurocentrism, ethnocentrism, race, and favorite literature. Additionally, the article contains reflections on the change of the writer's status in Polish literature. From a peripheral author who was banned during the communist era, Bobkowski moved to the center of integrated Polish literature after 1989, gradually achieving the status of a canonical writer.
Apples and Oranges
Authors: Iłłakowicz Krystyna Lipińska
Published: June 2022

In this article the author considers the diaries of Witold Gombrowicz and Andrzej Bobkowski as manifestations of strikingly different performative positions: Bobkowski's of a spontaneous storyteller, unconcerned about a potential audience yet in full command of his narrative—Gombrowicz's of a self-created performing persona, ever aware of the addressee of his refined act. One is an inspired and precise observer, an extrovert, the other, an introvert, who seldom veers from his subjective observations and interpretations. And yet, because of their passionate engagement with reality, they are connected, as the author asserts, by their profound humanism, not to mention the excellence of their prose.
Vernacular Architecture in Armenia, from Travelers' Accounts, in the Western Context, from the 17th Century to the Present Day
Authors: Monnot Suzanne
Published: June 2022

The corpus of accounts by European travelers who visited Armenia (Fig. 1), extracted from A. Marouti's research, as well as various writings by authors - Armenian architects during the Russian then Soviet period - will serve as a starting point for this research. Its objective is to put two questions in parallel: what consideration of vernacular constructions as genuine architectures in Armenia; and how this interest is situated about these architectures in the West. Using the Timelines tool, a chronological comparison ("side by side" in French) allows us to identify Soghomon Vardanian as a precursor to the recognition of the vernacular.
Determinants of Security in Venture Capital Transactions
Authors: Vrachovska Mariya
Published: June 2022

In today’s modern, dynamically changing and globalized economy, venture investments as a specific technique for financial and organizational construction of investment ventures have established themselves as a significant segment of the market for economic activity. The thesis presented in this study is that, when being invested, venture capital does not bring a higher degree of uncertainty and risk in comparison to other traditional and alternative sources of capital investment. Venture investments are analyzed through the prism of the theory of information asymmetry, and, on this basis, the parameters ensuring security of the venture investor are identified.
HİSSE SENEDİ FİYATLARI İLE DÖVİZ KURU VE KONUT FİYAT ENDEKSİ ARASINDAKİ NEDENSELLİK İLİŞKİSİ
Authors: YILMAZ Yunus
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, hisse senedi fiyatları, döviz kuru ve konut fiyatları arasındaki nedensellik ilişkisi Türkiye özelinde ampirik olarak analiz edilmiştir. 2013:M3 – 2022:M1 dönemine ait aylık veriler kullanılarak, BIST100 endeksi, BIST İnşaat endeksi, USD/TL kuru ve Konut Fiyat endeksi arasındaki nedensellik ilişkisi araştırılmıştır. Seçilen değişkenler arasındaki ilişki Granger Nedensellik testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Bulgulara göre, BIST100 endeksi ile konut fiyat endeksi arasında, BIST İnşaat endeksi ile konut fiyat endeksi ve dolar kuru ile konut fiyat endeksi arasında çift yönlü nedenselliğin varlığı tespit edilmiştir. Dolar kuru ile BIST100 endeksi arasında, dolar kuru ile İnşaat endeksi arasında, BIST100 endeksi ile İnşaat endeksi arasında nedensellik ilişkisine rastlanmamıştır. Konut fiyatlarını etkilemek isteyen politika yapıcıların dolar kuru ve hisse senedi fiyatlarını da göz önünde bulundurması gerektiği ifade edilebilir.
SOURCES OF RESONANT VORTICES IN AERO-ACOUSTICS RESONANCE FROM TANDEM FLAT PLATES
Authors: El Khatib Atef , Al Miaari Ahmad , Hammoud Ali
Published: June 2022

Aero-acoustic resonance in flows around flat plates is a major design concern in various practical applications, especially turbomachinery and heat exchangers, due to its significant effects on fatigue rates and radiated noises intensity. Although research has been intensive on the topic, there is still a lot to be understood for effective resonance prediction and control. Resonance in tandem plate systems is characterized by a double response. This study, investigates for the first time, the flow mechanisms responsible for the generation of low-velocity and high-velocity resonances of the double resonance response. Experimental testing and numerical simulation showed that low-velocity resonance vortices are created by normal shedding in the spacing between the plates, while high-velocity resonance vortices are formed by the interaction of vortices that are naturally shed in the gap with the downstream plate. In addition, altering the gap distance between the plates changes the flow regime responsible for the generation of resonant vortices.
LOCALIZED SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE OF COPPER NANOPARTICLES USING FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
Authors: El Samad Samaya , Marhaba Salem
Published: June 2022

The aim of this paper is to study the interaction of the electromagnetic wave with plasmonic nanoparticles. Localized Surface Plasmon resonance (LSPR) characteristics are governed by the intrinsic properties of the nanoparticle (size, shape and dielectric environment). The extinction cross-section spectra of Cu nanoparticles are calculated using finite element method (FEM). By increasing both the size of the nanoparticle and the dielectric environment, the simulations show a red-shifting and broadening on the LSPR spectrum with enhancement of the spectral amplitude. The extinction cross section spectra are calculated using polarized light for non-spherical or assembled nanoparticles. We investigated the LSPR of Cu nanospheres of different arrangements, showing that the optical response depends on the order of nanospheres and the light polarization.
Haberde Kadının İnşası: Afgan Kadınları Örneği
Authors: SARI Gülşah , SİNE NAZLI Rengim
Published: June 2022

Medyada kadının temsili konusunda gelişmiş ülkelerin ürettiği içerikler ağırlıklı olarak benzerlik gösterse de gerek dini gerekse etnik köken bağlamında farklılaşabilmektedir. Bu çalışma Taliban’ın 15 Ağustos 2021’de Afganistan’ı kontrol altına almasından sonra, Afgan kadınların Türk basınında nasıl ele alındığının belirlenmesi amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Çalışma, olayın başlangıç tarihinden 27 Aralık 2021 tarihine kadar; “yenisafak.com.tr”, “sozcu.com.tr” ve “hurriyet.com.tr” internet gazetelerinde “Afgan” ve kadın” anahtar kelimeleri yazılarak taranan haberlerle sınırlandırılmıştır. “yenisafak.com.tr”de 26, “sozcu.com.tr”de 11 ve “hurriyet.com.tr” de 53 habere ulaşılarak toplamda 90 haberle tamamlanan çalışmada araştırma yöntemi olarak Van Dijk Haber Söylem Analizi tercih edilmiştir. Sözcü gazetesinin haberlerinin incelenmesi sonucunda Afgan kadınlarına yönelik endişeler ile can güvenliğinin de olmadığı; Yenişafak gazetesinin haberlerinin incelenmesi sonucunda gazetenin çoğunlukla “Afgan kadın” konulu ürettiği haberlerde, kadınların tehlikede olmadığı ve söz konusu tehlikeli atmosferi Batı medyasının çizdiği şeklinde bir anlamdan üretildiği; Hürriyet gazetesi haberlerinin incelenmesi sonucunda ise gazetenin “Afgan kadınlara” yönelik ürettiği haberlerin genelinde “Taliban’ın kadınlarla ilgili kararlarında farklı, eşitlikçi politikalar izleyeceği yönündeki açıklamalarına rağmen kadınların eğitim ve iş hayatında yok sayılarak eve hapsedildiği anlamını yeniden ürettiği gözlenmiştir.
The relationship between CA125 status and P53, WT1 and clinical features in epithelial ovarian cancer
Authors:   The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical Universit, Guo Yuanli
Published: June 2022

To investigate the relationship between ER status, P53, WT1, CA125 and clinical characteristics of epithelial ovarian cancer, and the differential diagnosis value of low grade and high grade serous ovarian cancer. 34 patients with epithelial ovarian cancer admitted to our hospital were selected as the research object, and divided into low grade group and high grade group according to the histological grade of ovarian cancer. The immunohistochemical expressions of ER, P53 and WT1 in the two groups were compared and analyzed, and their correlation and clinicopathological parameters were analyzed. The total positive rates of P53 and WT1 in ovarian cancer were 55.88% and 41.18%. The proportion of P53 positive expression in high-grade group was significantly higher than that in low-grade group, while the WT1 positive rate was lower than that in low-grade group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The WT1 (+) &P53 (+) group had a higher level of CA125 than the non-expression group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). WT1 protein was significantly correlated with pathological stage, degree of differentiation, pathological type and lymph node metastasis of epithelial ovarian cancer (P < 0.05),which could be used as an important prognostic factor for patients. The expression level of P53 is higher in high-grade serous ovarian cancer, while the expression level of WT1 is lower. The use of P53 and WT1 can diagnose high-grade serous ovarian cancer, and WT1 has higher diagnostic value for low-grade serous ovarian cancer. The CA125 status was significantly correlated with the expression of P53 and WT1.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM HOANG TƯỞNG Ở NGƯỜI BỆNH TUỔI THANH THIẾU NIÊN CÓ RỐI LOẠN LOẠN THẦN CẤP VÀ NHẤT THỜI
Authors: Cao Thi Ánh Tuyết , Nguyễn Văn Tuấn , Nguyễn Thành Long
Published: June 2022

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm hoang tưởng ở người bệnh rối loạn loạn thần cấp và nhất thời được điều trị nội trú tại Viện Sức khỏe tâm thần. Đối tượng: 38 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán rối loạn loạn thần cấp và nhất thời theo tiêu chuẩn chẩn đoán của ICD-10 (F23) điều trị tại Viện Sức khỏe tâm thần trong thời gian từ 7/2021–05/2022. Phương pháp: Mô tả cắt ngang, tiến cứu. Kết quả: phần lớn gặp 2 loại hoang tưởng trở lên, đa số là hoang tưởng bị hại và hoang tưởng liên hệ. Người bệnh thường có phản ứng cảm xúc và hành vi do hoang tưởng chi phối. Kết luận: triệu chứng hoang tưởng ở thanh thiếu niên thường gặp và đa dạng ảnh hưởng đến cảm xúc và hành vi của người bệnh.
Generational Expressivity Identified in a Drawing
Authors:   Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Education, Department of Art Education, Valachová Daniela , Juhász Muchová Hana ,   Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Education, Department of Art Education
Published: June 2022

Phenomenon of an expressivity and visuality represents not only the possibility, but also the necessity to examine generational expressivity in a drawing. In the article we deal with the generic visual expression issue in a contentual analysis of a drawing. Linkage of the mentioned phenomena brings in an effect not only in the final product, but mainly in the artwork process which therefore becomes the means of examining generational expressivity in a contentual analysis of the drawing.
Comparison of Partial Functions in First Graders who Were Either Neurotypical, Had Been Diagnosed with Deficiencies of Partial Functions or Were Suspected of Having Such Deficiencies – Visual Stimulus Material
Authors:   Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Education, Institute of Special Education Studies, Valenta Milan , Maštalíř Jaromír ,   Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Education, Institute of Special Education Studies, Finková Dita ,   Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Education, Institute of Special Education Studies, Ludíková Libuše ,   Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Education, Institute of Special Education Studies
Published: June 2022

Article provides insight into the procedural and theoretical framework of a study conducted by the Palacký University Olomouc – Faculty of Education, into factors that affect the educability and scholastic successfulness of children (pupils). It focuses on the differences in basal functions measured using the established methodology of B. Sindelar diagnostic and re-educational exercises. These were measured among first-graders who were either neurotypical, had been diagnosed with deficiencies of partial functions or were suspected of having such deficiencies.
Expressiveness in Multisensory Approaches
Authors:   Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Education, Department of Therapeutic Education, Fábry Lucká Zuzana
Published: June 2022

The paper presents partial results of research carried out in the field of multisensory approaches. It deals with the issue of expressiveness in relation to the sensory potential of a person with multiple disadvantages. The contribution is a partial output of the KEGA project no. 002-UK-4/2020 Support for a child with sensory processing disorder through a multisensory environment.
The Phenomenon of Inclusion in a Modern Society
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra predškolskej a elementárnej pedagogiky, Maliňáková Paula
Published: June 2022

The study compares the essential theoretical background of the issue of inclusion as a phenomenon of the present. It presents the basic concepts related to the phenomenon of inclusion and inclusive education in our conditions. We look at inclusion in the study from a terminological, historical, and strategic point of view. Accepting inclusion as a standard part primarily requires a change in the thinking of all actors in the educational process and a difference in the way of organization, culture, and measures for everyday practice concerning all its participants.
A Fairy Tale in the Context of Early Care
Authors:   Catholic University in Ružomberok, Faculty of Education, Department of Preschool and Elementary Pedagogy, Chanasová Zuzana , Libertini Rosangela ,   Catholic University in Ružomberok, Faculty of Education, Department of Foreign Languages
Published: June 2022

The aim of the article is to present three collectors of folk tales of the 19th and 20th centuries, who not only collected, edited, but also wrote fairy tales themselves. The first one is the most important Slovak fairy tale collector of the 19th century, Pavel Dobšinský. The second one, also of the 19th century, is an Italian collector predominantly of Sicilian fairy tales, Luigi Capuana. The last one is the Slovak writer Anton Habovštiak, active in the 20th century. The research scope is narrowed down to one fairy tale from each author, the selection of the fairy tales resulting from the presence of an educational problem in the family environment. The short analysis of the fairy tales is followed by a specific recommendation for practice.
Ứng dụng mạng nơ-ron mờ hồi quy trong điều khiển góc cánh tuabin gió
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Xuân Nhi  , Nguyen Chi Ngon , Nguyễn Nhựt Tiến  , Trần Thành Luân
Published: June 2022

Ngày nay, năng lượng tái tạo đã và đang phát triển mạnh mẽ, trong đó, phải kể đến năng lượng gió. Tuy nhiên, việc sử dụng nguồn năng lượng này còn phụ thuộc nhiều vào thiên nhiên do cường độ gió thay đổi liên tục, làm công suất phát từ tuabin không ổn định. Điều đó gây ảnh hưởng lớn đến hệ thống điện. Bài báo này trình bày một giải pháp điều khiển giám sát góc cánh của tuabin gió để giữ ổn định công suất phát điện, dưới tác động của gió lớn, nhằm duy trì điện áp lưới ở giá trị định mức. Giải thuật điều khiển góc cánh dùng mạng nơ-ron mờ hồi quy được kiểm nghiệm thông qua mô hình mô phỏng trên phần mềm MATLAB/Simulink, trong điều kiện giả lập sự thay đổi của tốc độ gió.
Nâng cao khả năng phân loại tín hiệu thuỷ âm sử dụng nội suy khối nối trục và phân phối xác suất trong không gian ẩn
Authors: Bạch Nhật Hoàng , Nguyễn Trung Kiên , Vũ Lê Hà
Published: June 2022

Trong lĩnh vực âm học đại dương, các phương pháp xử lý tín hiệu dưới nước truyền thống và hiện đại đều đang đạt được các kết quả tích cực. Đối với các bài toán sonar phục vụ nhiệm vụ quốc phòng an ninh, nhu cầu phân loại kịp thời, chính xác các dạng tàu chân vịt là một yêu cầu quan trọng hàng đầu. Nghiên cứu này trình bày một mô hình xử lý tín hiệu dưới nước nhằm mục đích phát hiện và phân loại tàu chân vịt thông qua cách cải tiến kỹ thuật LOFAR (Low Frequency Analysis and Recording) bằng nội suy khối nối trục (Cubic Splines Interpolation - CSI), kết hợp với mô hình xác suất phân phối trong miền không gian ẩn. Kết quả của mô hình được thử nghiệm trên các tập dữ liệu thực, đã cho thấy độ chính xác phân loại tốt hơn 10%, đạt hiệu suất khoảng 90% so với các mô hình trước đó. Giải pháp này cũng đã chứng minh được mô hình kết hợp truyền thống và hiện đại có khả năng phân loại tốt với các tín hiệu thực tế ngay cả khi lượng dữ liệu thiếu hụt và tỷ lệ tín trên tạp thấp.
Keterkaitan Penerapan Program Pengungkapan Sukarela Dengan Asas Keadilan
Authors: Irawan Ferry , Rohman Muhammad Rijalur , Dewi Ni Putu Gita Cahyani , Samosir Octavia Chaterine Gloria
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi bagaimana keterkaitan program pengungkapan sukarela dengan asas keadilan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk memperoleh informasi yang lebih mendalam. Berdasarkan pengujian diperoleh temuan penting, yaitu program pengungkapan sukarela telah  memenuhi seluruh syarat asas keadilan dan dapat memberikan dampak positif dengan meningkatkan penerimaan pajak dari harta yang diungkapkan dan membantu pemulihan ekonomi di Indonesia.
Native Language Using Patterns in Second Language Learners' Lecture Notes: A Case Study
Authors: SAYGI Aslı
Published: June 2022

It is an undeniable fact that notetaking is an effective strategy in second language learning. This study highlights B1 level adult ESL students' strategy of using their L1 during their notetaking in a native-speaker teacher's lectures. For this study, a combination of grades taken in B1 level English courses were collected from different participants and these grades were analyzed through thematic content analysis. Additionally, the same participants were given a semi-structured questionnaire to discuss the overall effectiveness of partial first language use in students' grades. The study findings showed that, in general, when students encounter a complex vocabulary and can immediately remember the equivalent of these words in their first language, they directly translate the foreign language word they encounter into their mother tongue. However, if they cannot remember the exact first language equivalent of the foreign word, or if the first language version is complex, or if the student is unsure, it shows that they have explained these words using their second language. These findings have significant contributions to educators and test-designers as they can develop new language teaching and assessing strategies via using L1 notetaking.
Osmaniye Şehrinin Nüfus Özellikleri
Authors: DEMİR Şule , CEYLAN Mehmet Akif
Published: June 2022

Şehirlerin coğrafi niteliklerinin belirlenmesi ve yerleşmelerin sınıflandırmasında belli bir kategoriye dâhil edilmesi için gerekli olan hususlardan biride nüfus özellikleridir. Nüfus özellikleri, şehrin kuruluş ve gelişim sürecinde demografik değişimin ve gelişimin, sosyal, kültürel ve ekonomik bakımdan olduğu kadar şehrin alan bakımından gelişiminin izahı için de önemli bir ölçüt oluşturur. Şehrin sahip olduğu doğal çevre özellikleri ve beşeri kaynakların bilinmesi, kalkınma ve planlama gibi hususlarla birlikte bölgesel gelişim dinamiklerinin kestirimi için de üzerinde durulması gereken bir husustur. Nüfus; doğal çevre ile etkileşime giren beşer (insan) varlığının belli bir alandaki toplam miktarı ve bu miktarın yaş, cinsiyet, eğitim durumu, göç gibi hususlarının bilinmesi bölgesel strateji ve bölge ekonomisini, beslenme, barınma, sosyal ve kültürel faaliyetlerin organizasyonu gibi hassas konuların birbirine tesiri ile şekillenen dinamik bir olgudur.

Bu çalışmada Osmaniye şehrinin nüfus özellikleri TÜİK istatistiklerinden elde edilen sayısal verilerden yararlanılarak incelenmiştir. Söz konusu veriler tablolar haline getirilmiş, grafikler ve Arcgis yazılımının ArcMap ara yüzü 10.5 sürümü aracılığıyla haritalandırılarak nispeten detaylı şekilde yorumlanmıştır. Şehrin coğrafi konumu, ulaşım özellikleri, yerel (topografik vb.) şartlar, iklim, sosyal, ekonomik ve çevre yerleşmelerle olan sıkı kültürel ilişkiler, nüfus özelliklerinde belirleyici hususlar olarak öne çıktığı ayırt edilmiştir. Ayrıca 1996 yılında idari bakımdan il statüsüne yükseltilmesi Osmaniye şehrinin nüfus bakımından gelişiminde önemli bir rol oynadığı belirlenmiştir.
Optiksel Uyarılmayla Lüminesans Yöntemi Kullanılarak Kuvarsit Numunesinin Dozimetik Özelliğinin İncelenmesi
Authors: DOĞAN Tamer
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışma Koçyazı formasyonundan alınan kuvarsit numunesinin optik uyarmalı lüminesans (OSL) yöntemi kullanılarak elde edilen doz-cevap ve tekrarlanabilirlik deneylerinin sonuçlarını içermektedir. Çalışmada doza bağlı OSL ölçümleri 1-1100 Gy arasında 13 farklı doz değeri için yürütüldü. OSL sinyal şiddetinin doza karşı davranışı incelendiğinde, 1 ile 600 Gy aralığında lineer bir davranışa sahip olduğu gözlendi. Ancak, dozimetrik malzeme olarak değerlendirilebilmesi için önemli testlerden biri olan tekrar kullanılabilirlik testinin sonuçları incelendiğinde 4. çevrimden sonra sınır olan %5 değerini aştığı görüldü.
Effectiveness of Nutritional Education on Knowledge and Adolescent Attitudes About Stunting in High School
Authors: Sriwiyanti  , Hartati Sri , Aflika F Dodi , Muzakar
Published: June 2022

Background: According to the WHO, stunting prevention efforts can start from a young age. Young women can begin to be given knowledge and understanding about the importance of fulfilling nutrition as a teenager. The aim was to increase knowledge and attitude about stunting in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 5 Manggul village, Lahat district.
Methods: The method is quantitative with a Quasy Experimental One Group Pretest Posttest design, i.e., before the intervention, a pretest is carried out, then after the intervention, a posttest is carried out. The Sampling is total Sampling. This research was conducted at SMA N 5 Manggul village, Kab. Lahat from July to December 2021.
Results: There is an increase in knowledge and attitudes, there is an increase of good knowledge values after giving the intervention to 56%, and the value of good attitude at 60%. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of providing nutrition education with booklet media on the knowledge and attitudes of young women. Statistical tests were carried out using the Paired Samples T-test, the value of p = 0.000 showed that the level of knowledge about Stunting before and after being given nutrition education through booklet media and showed that there was an effect of providing Nutrition Education through booklet media on the level of knowledge about Stunting (p = 0.000).
Conclusion: The Benefit is giving the effect of nutrition education with booklet media in increasing knowledge and attitudes about stunting in adolescent girls. With knowledge about stunting in young women, they can change their behaviour in preparing themselves as prospective mothers to prevent Stunting
Execution and Emission Analysis of Supercharged IDI Diesel Engine Fuelled with Waste Cooking Oil Biodiesel
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

Social media where people can create, share and exchange information has now become a part and parcel of everyone’s life. Electronic Word of Mouth (EWOM) plays a prominent role in influencing the online buying intention of the customers as customers highly rely on the reviews shared by others. This paper extends the knowledge of EWOM by developing a conceptual model. Exploratory Research Design has been used to identify the two categories of antecedents to EWOM i.e. Information and Source. Keywords: EWOM,Information, Source, Social Media, Online Buying Intention
Inocuidad de los salarios de tramitación a efectos del reconocimiento de servicios previos.
Authors: Sempere Navarro Antonio V.
Published: June 2022

Se discute si el tiempo durante el que se devengan salarios de tramitación puede considerarse equivalente a servicios prestados a efectos del reconocimiento de antigüedad, todo ello en el ámbito del empleo público. La cuestión exige combinar reglas de Derecho Administrativo (sobre reconocimiento de servicios previos), de Derecho del Trabajo (acerca de la naturaleza y devengo de los salarios de tramitación) y de Derecho de la Seguridad Social (cobre cotización y sus consecuencias) El Tribunal Supremo se inclina por rechazar la equivalencia de ese periodo al de servicios efectivos prestados, aunque un robusto Voto Particular disiente de esa solución. It is discussed whether the time during which processing salaries are earned can be considered equivalent to services provided for the purposes of recognition of seniority, all in the field of public employment. The issue requires combining rules of Administrative Law (on recognition of previous services), Labor Law (on the nature and accrual of processing wages) and Social Security Law (payment of contributions and their consequences) The Supreme Court is inclined to reject the equivalence of that period to that of effective services rendered, although a robust Private Vote disagrees with that solution.
Despido por absentismo y control de convencionalidad.
Authors: García Murcia Joaquín
Published: June 2022

La admisión legal del despido por absentismo no es contraria a los instrumentos internacionales ratificados por España.

Dismissal based on employee absenteeism is not contrary to international treaties ratified by Spain.
La grabación de sonido no tiene naturaleza de prueba documental ni, en consecuencia, eficacia revisora de hechos probados
Authors: Casas Baamonde María Emilia
Published: June 2022

La cuestión que el Tribunal Supremo afronta es si una prueba de grabación de sonido, en concreto la grabación parcial de una conversación entre la trabajadora demandante y el gerente de la empresa, reproducida en el acto del juicio, es documento hábil en el que fundar la revisión de los hechos declarados probados en la sentencia recurrida. La respuesta negativa se basa en una asentada jurisprudencia del Tribunal Supremo, que niega naturaleza documental a la grabación de conversaciones. El Tribunal Supremo anula la sentencia de suplicación recurrida, que había modificado los hechos probados por la sentencia de instancia con base en la reproducción en el acto de juicio de una conversación grabada. The question before the Supreme Court is whether a sound recording, specifically the partial recording of a conversation between the plaintiff worker and the company manager, reproduced at the trial, is a suitable document on which to base a review of the facts declared proven in the judgment under appeal. The negative answer is based on the settled case law of the Supreme Court, which denies the documentary nature of recorded conversations. The Supreme Court annulled the appealed appeal judgement, which had modified the proven facts of the lower court judgement on the basis of the reproduction of a recorded conversation at the trial.