bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Synthesis and Dispersion of Ni-Doped Cu2ZnSnS4
Authors: Panatarani Camellia , Redianti Hera , Faizal Ferry , Cahya Prima Eka , Yuliarto Brian , Joni I Made
Published: August 2020

This paper reports the preliminary study on the synthesis of Ni doped CZTS (Cu2ZnSnS4:Ni) particle 5 at.% of Cu by solution method and dispersion of the obtained particles by beads mill method at various dispersing agents (SDS, CTAB, and Tween80). The phase transformation of the obtained particles was analyzed from the XRD spectra and XRF elemental analysis. The phase transformation and amount of Ni-doped to particles was predicted employing commercially available analytical software tool Match! Version 2.x. Moreover, the dispersion characteristics were investigated includes size, size distribution, and zeta potential of bare particles in comparison to various dispersing agents. This characteristic related to the future application of CZTS as an absorber in a thin-film based PV. The XRD analysis showed that the obtained particle contained crystal structure of copper sulfate pentahydrate (75.9 %), Ni(HN2S2)2 (12.5 %), and Cu2ZnSnS4 (11.6%). The XRF elemental analysis showed that amount of Ni-doped was 6.8 at.%; it was higher than the initial design amount of Ni doping. The dispersion of suspended particles was the majority (90%) with an average size of 3.06 µm and only 10 % with size 255 nm. Beads-milling of particles without dispersing agents did not disintegrate agglomerated particles. It is highlighted dispersion only using magnetic stirred with SDS dispersing agent provides the best suspension with a majority (60%) in 166 nm and only 30 % with average size 3.06 µm with relatively high zeta potential (-17 mV). It was concluded that the presence of a multi-phase crystal needs to be resolved either by proper calcination at a higher temperature than 400°C or further heating at a higher temperature during film preparation. High-energy centrifugation of zirconia beads mill caused desorption of adsorbed steric stabilization of dispersing agent under investigation. Further investigation on the coating process to facilitated laboratory fabrication of thin-film absorber with SDS as a dispersing agent is necessary to carry out concerning the properties of the thin-film.
The Influence of Mechanical Milling on the Electrical Conductivity of LiFeSi0.03P0.97O4/C Composite Materials
Authors: Zainuri Mochamad , Della Hafizhah Ellora , Subagyo Bintoro Anang
Published: August 2020

LiFeSi0.03P0.97O4/C composite materials with variations in duration of milling are 4, 8, 12, and 16 h have been synthesized successfully by solid-state process. The iron stone from Tanah Laut Kalimantan used as source of ion Fe and Glucose used as material coating. The result of XRD have shown all of the samples have a olivine LiFePO4 phase except for milling 16 h. The largest electrical conductivity was 1.75x10-8 S/cm observed in sample of 16 h.
The Effect of Gadolinium Ion Doping on Electronic Conductivity of LiFePO4/C
Authors: Rahayu Iman , Ernawati Engela Evy , Noviyanti Atiek Rostika , Linda Yusra , Rakhmawaty Diana , Suprabawati Anggi , Anggraeni Anni , Bahti Husein Hernandi , Hidayat Sahrul
Published: August 2020

In the recent years, LiFePO4 has been widely developed as a cathode for lithium ion batteries because it has high theoretical capacity (170 mAh/g), good stability and is also environmentally friendly. However, the poor electronic conductivity (~10-9 S/cm) and low diffusion coefficient of lithium ion (~10-15-10-14 cm2/s) are limiting its application. Some solutions to overcome this problem are carbon coating and doping metal ions. This study aims to determine the effect of Gd3+ ion doping on the electronic conductivity of LiFePO4/C. The synthesis method was used is carbothermal reduction with Fe2O3, Gd2O3, LiH2PO4 and carbon black reagents. The synthesized LiFe1-xGdxPO4/C was characterized using XRD, SEM-EDS, and four point probes. The results obtained showed that gadolinium ion doping increased the conductivity of LiFePO4/C from 1.8952 x10-6 to 8.69x10-6 Scm-1 using 0.07 mol ion Gd3+.
Improved the Performance and Stability at High Humidity of Perovskite Solar Cells by Mixed Cesium-Metylammonium Cations
Authors: Bahtiar Ayi , Yazibarahmah Rizka , Aprilia Annisa , Hidayat Darmawan
Published: August 2020

Perovskite solar cells have a great potential as competitor of silicon solar cells which have been dominated the market of solar cells since last decade, due to a tremendous improvement of their power conversion efficiency (PCE). Recently, a PCE of perovskite solar cells above 23% have been obtained. Moreover, perovskite solar cells can be fabricated using simple solution methods, therefore, the whole cost production of solar cells is less than half of silicon solar cells. However, their low stability in thermal and high humidity hinder them to be produced and commercially used to replace silicon solar cells. Many efforts have been done to improve both PCE and stability, including mixed inorganic-organic cations, mixed halide anions, improvement of perovskite morphology or crystallinity and using small molecules for passivation of defect in perovskite. In this paper, we used mixed cesium-methylammonium to improve both PCE and stability of perovskite solar cells. Cesium was used due to its smaller ionic radius than methylammonium (MA) ions, therefore, the crystal structure of perovskite is not distorted. Moreover, perovskite cesium-lead-bromide (CsPbBr3) are more stable than that of MAPbBr3 and doping cesium increased light absorption in perovskite MAPbBr3. We studied the effect of mixed cesium-MA on the PCE and stability at high humidity (>70%). The percentage of cesium was varied at 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The perovskite solar cells have monolithic hole-transport layer free (HTL-free) structure using carbon as electrode. This structure was used due simple and low cost in processing of solar cells. Our results showed that by replacing 10% of MA ions with Cs ions, both PCE and stability at high humidity are improved.
Provenance and diagenesis of sandstones in the deep wells Annapolis G-24, Balvenie B-79, Crimson F-81, Weymouth A-45, and Newburn H-23, Scotian Basin, offshore Nova Scotia
Authors: Pe-Piper G , Sangster C , Piper D J W , Opra D P
Published: August 2020

Deep-water sandstones have been a target for oil and gas exploration in the Scotian Basin for many decades. Little is known about the sedimentary petrography of these sandstones, both as indicators of provenance and for evaluation of the effects of diagenesis on
reservoir quality. The purpose of this study was to determine how the sandstones present in deep water wells differ in sedimentary petrography, both detrital and diagenetic, from those on the Scotian Shelf.
Sparse side wall cores and heavy mineral separates from cuttings samples have been studied using petrographic and scanning electron microscopes (SEM) to identify the minerals present. Heavy mineral samples from cuttings were mostly swamped by diagenetic siderite and drilling mud contaminants, but
the petrography of lithic clasts and the mineral chemistry of tourmaline, chromite/spinel, feldspar and micas are of value in determining provenance. These are similar to the mineralogy of sandstones in the Glenelg field, and indicate a predominant source from the Sable River draining southern
Labrador and the northern Appalachians. Lithic clasts suggest some supply from the Meguma terrane. High abundance of sodic trachyte clasts in Newburn H-23 and to a lesser extent Weymouth A-25 may indicate supply from a cryptic Cretaceous volcanic source on the inner La Have Platform.
Diagenetic paragenesis is generally similar to that in wells on the Scotian Shelf. There is no evidence for chlorite rims on framework quartz grains that are important for preserving primary porosity in many deltaic sandstone reservoirs on the Shelf. Cementation by ferroan calcite and siderite is
widespread, but the presence of late ankerite, dolomite, sphalerite and barite is evidence of persistent fairways for fluids similar to those found in the Onondaga and Glenelg fields.
This Open File provides backscattered electron (BSE) images, the mineralogy of the studied rocks, energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analyses of minerals, and an explanatory text and figures that summarize mineral chemistry and diagenetic paragenesis.
Magnetic resonance image-guided focused ultrasound robotic system with four computer-controlled axes with endorectal access designed for prostate cancer focal therapy
Authors: Giannakou Marinos , Menikou Georgios , Ioannides Kleanthis , Damianou Christakis
Published: August 2020

Background:

A magnetic resonance image (MRI)-guided robotic system dedicated for prostate cancer (PC) was produced that carries a small spherically focused, single-element, ultrasonic transducer which can be potentially utilized endorectally.

Materials and Methods:

The developed robotic device utilizes four computer-controlled axes. An agar-based phantom was developed, which included a cavity that mimics the rectum geometry. Experiments with the system were performed in a 1.5T MRI system using the gel phantom. The transducer has a diameter of 18 mm, operates with 3 MHz, and focuses energy at 40 mm.

Results:

The functionality of the robot was assessed by means of magnetic resonance thermometry, demonstrating sufficient heating in both axes of operation (linear and angular).

Conclusions:

A functional MRI-guided robotic system was produced, which can create significant and controlled thermal exposures. The intention is to use the proposed device endorectally in the future for the focal treatment of PC.
An appeal for the business sector to join hands with public health authorities in the battle against coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
Authors: Shrivastava Saurabh RamBihariLal , Shrivastava Prateek Saurabh
Published: August 2020

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has transformed into a global public health emergency and a pandemic, which has demonstrated very high risk of global transmission. The business and commerce sector have been advised to come forward by the government primarily because these businesses have a crucial role in interrupting the chain of transmission and thus reduce the likelihood of community transmission. Any interventions on their part will not only minimize the current risk of acquiring the infection by the employees, but will also play a significant part in reducing the impact on the business itself and the national economy as a whole. Simultaneously, the business sector should be totally dedicated towards the formulation of an emergency response plan in their workplace. In conclusion, the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is a global health and community-level emergency and it cannot be effectively contained without the persistent support of all the stakeholders, including the business sector. The need of the hour is that the business sector should plan and implement aggressive and evidence-based actions to safeguard the lives of their employees, customers and the community at large.
Antiviral drugs against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection triggering the coronavirus disease-19 pandemic
Authors: Noor Rashed
Published: August 2020

So far, lots of analyses have been conducted to invent the appropriate therapeutic targets for the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The category and the strategies for treating the virus are described in this review together with mentioning some specific drugs. Of them, saikosaponin possesses affinity of the drug toward nonstructural protein 15 and the spike glycoprotein of the SARS-CoV-2. The nucleotide inhibitors such as sofosbuvir, ribavirin, galidesivir, remdesivir, favipiravir, cefuroxime, tenofovir, and hydroxychloroquine (HCHL), setrobuvir, YAK, and IDX-184 were found to be effective in binding to SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. From the antimalarial and anti-inflammatory category, chloroquine and its derivative HCHL have already been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for emergency treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The other drugs such as favipiravir and lopinavir/ritonavir under the antiviral category, the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (the renin-angiotensin system inhibitors), remdesivir (RNA polymerase inhibitor) from antiviral category, cepharanthine from anti-inflammatory category, etc., have been pointed based on the previous literature published. Besides, the assessment of the drug repositioning candidates with the related targets is also significant for the viral mitigation.
Impact of Authoritative Parenting Style on Self-Esteem among Primary School Students
Authors: Hussain Adnan , Khalid Dr. Shazia , Naz Saba Zer , Ullah Ahmad , Meikail Muhammad , b Andleeb
Published: August 2020

— The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of authoritative parenting
style on self-esteem. For this purpose it was hypothesized that there is a positive relationship between authoritative parenting style and self-esteem among primary school students. It was also hypothesized that authoritative parenting style positively predicts Self-esteem among primary school students. The sample comprised of 259 students, including 198 boys and 61 girls. These were recruited through convenient sampling technique from Shabqadar, district Charsadda, K.P. Pakistan. The student’s age ranged from 10 years to 12 years, and their educational level was 4th and 5th classes. For data collection two scales were used. Rosenberg self-esteem scale Urdu
version for measuring self-esteem of students, which was originally constructed by Rosenberg in 1965 and translated by Sammer in 2016 with 0.77 internal consistencies and test retest reliability, is 0.85. The second scale was Parental Authority Questionnaire. That was originally constructed by Buri in 1991, and translated by Khalid in 2004, with .82 Cornbrach’s coefficient and Testretest reliability is .78. Pearson correlation result indicated significant and positive correlation was obtained between maternal and paternal parenting style and self-esteem p< 0.01 . Regression
analysis demonstrates p<0.01 between parenting style and self-esteem β= .16. Hence it isconcluded that authoritative parenting style fosters self-esteem of students at primary level.
Mobile Disaster Communication in Wireless Network
Communication
Authors: V. Vennisa , prabhu Dr.Ramkumar
Published: August 2020

Recent day In disastrous rescue mission has many challenges to Establishing a short
and temporary communication system to provision disaster based communications and
networking. This research paper main goal is Propagation of communication emergency
messages to neighbors or people is reflected to deliver more prompt assistance than remote or
distant rescue entities. The emergency communication service in order to improve
communication range, victim localization and evacuation route planning. Since, the popularity of
smart phones has been unprecedentedly increased. Thus increases the possibilities of successful
receiving and recognizing SOS messages. SOS messages are generated by a code called as
MORSE code. This research focus on to maintain and establish communication in situation of an
disaster communication among a smartphone as a source and destination node like base station in
case of absence. This communication has followed as one way communication from source to
any destination inside an emergency region. To achieve this prime goal of this research is to take
improvement of wireless communication of smartphones to establish and broadcast and forward
the message from the source to rescue unit. In this case, to generating and establishing new
communication client or victims and outside world, sending the emergency messages done over
the wireless technology. Reestablishment of communication has in our prototype. This research
has considered application, no hypothesis is made with respect to the reality of a complete and
whole communication link among two commination nodes wishing to participate to
communicate. Any possible node can opportunistically be used as a next hop, provided takes the
message closer to the exact final destination. These features match the perception of
opportunistic networking.
Reviewer's Feedback Form
Authors: Journals EJMS
Published: August 2020

Reviewer's Feedback Form
Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Sigara İçme Durumları ve Sigara Bağımlılığına Yönelik Tutumları
Authors: CANBULAT ŞAHİNER Nejla , ŞAHİN Ali , AYPAR AKBAĞ Nuran Nur
Published: August 2020

Amaç: Günümüzde sigara bağımlılığı üniversite öğrencileri arasında önemli ölçüde artmaktadır. Araştırma üniversite öğrencilerinin sigara içme durumlarını ve sigara bağımlılığına yönelik tutumlarını incelenmek amacıyla planlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel tanımlayıcı tipte tasarlanan araştırma bir üniversitenin sağlık bilimleri fakültesinde eğitim alan 377 üniversite öğrencisi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir.Bulgular: Öğrencilerin %45,1’ inin daha önce sigara içme deneyimi yaşadığı ve %27,33’ünün sigara kullandığı saptanmıştır. Sigara bırakma düşüncesinde olan katılımcılar (%15,4) stres, öfke yaşama ve bağımlılık gibi durumların sigarayı bırakma düşüncelerinin başarısızlıkla sonuçlanmasına neden olduğunu belirtmiştir. Sigara bırakma konusundaki öneriler arasında ise en yüksek oranlarda başarmayı istemek ve bilgilendirilme yapılmasının gerekliliği yer almaktadır. Öğrencilerin sigara bağımlılığına yönelik tutumları ile cinsiyet, yaşam alanları, ailede sigara kullanımı, sigara kullanım sıklığı ve sigara bırakma düşüncesi arasında anlamlı farklılıkların (p<0.05) olduğu saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Eğitim öğretim döneminin her aşamasında olduğu gibi üniversite yaşamında da öğrencilerin sigara bağımlılığına yönelik bilgilendirilmeleri gerekmektedir. Üniversite bünyelerin de geliştirilecek projelerin sağlık profesyonelleri ile birlikte yürütülmesinin olumlu ve verimli sonuçlar alınmasına katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Makat Prezantasyonun Sefalik Rotasyonunda Etkili Olan Yöntemler
Authors: AYDIN Reyhan , ÜNLÜ Vildan , HÜSEYİNOĞLU Sebahat
Published: August 2020

Makat prezantasyon, fetüsün longitudinal situsta (dikey) uzandığı ve makatın uterusun alt segmentinde olduğu durumdur. Miada yaklaştıkça, fetüsün kalçalarının ağırlığı artar ve daha geniş olan fundusa doğru dönüş yapar, fetüs baş geliş hizasına ulaşır. Bu spontan durum gerçekleşmediğinde ise bir sezaryen endikasyonu olarak makat prezantasyon karşımıza çıkmakta ve sezaryen endikasyonlarında dördüncü sırada yerini almaktadır. Makat prezantasyon nedeni ile yapılan sezaryen doğumların çözümü için doğum öncesi eğitim, egzersiz ve bazı alternatif tıp yöntemlerinin etkili olduğu çalışmalarda görülmüştür. Ülkemizde gebelikte yapılan egzersizler ve kullanılan alternatif tedavi yöntemlerinin makat prezantasyonun etkisini araştıran literatüre rastlanmamıştır. Derleme niteliğinde yazılan bu çalışmanın amacı, güncel literatür doğrultusunda, gebelik döneminde kullanılan dik pozisyonların (yürüyüş, çömelme pozisyonu) ve alternatif tıpta yöntemlerinin makat prezantasyonda olan fetüsün sefalik prezantasyona döndürülmesindeki etkisini inceleyerek konuya olan duyarlılığın arttırılmak ve sağlık profesyonellerine yön gösterici olmaktır.
O uso das Plataformas Digitais pelas IES no contexto de afastamento social pela Covid-19
Authors: Góes Camila Bahia , Cassiano Glauber
Published: August 2020

Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a percepção dos professores das IES sobre o uso das plataformas digitais durante o afastamento social causado pela Covid-19. O afastamento social direcionou para novas formas de se relacionar na sociedade e as Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES), principalmente, as de rede privada, precisaram se adaptar a nova ordem social a fim de que não prejudicasse o semestre acadêmico, adotando então, o ensino remoto como prática institucional através do uso das plataformas digitais para o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória com 10 professores de IES distintas, selecionados por atuarem especificamente no curso de Pedagogia, e através do questionário construído no Formulário Google foi feito o levantamento das narrativas dos mesmos. Como resultado, percebe-se que os desafios entornam diante dos pontos de boa conectividade; ausência de recursos adequados; acesso á Internet; ausência dos estudantes nas aulas remotas, formação adequada dos professores para o domínio das ferramentas e outros.
Memes e narrativas em tempos de pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Damasceno Handherson Leyltton Costa
Published: August 2020

Em tempos de pandemia do novo coronavírus, o estudo realiza uma análise das narrativas meméticas em um grupo no Facebook, com vistas a identificar os principais temas que emergem dos memes. Fruto de uma pesquisa qualitativa, de cunho analítico e descritivo, o principal argumento é que, através dos memes, os sujeitos reinventam e editam as ações humanas, dando pitadas de humor, acidez, comicidade e surpreendentes formas de ver a si e ao mundo, mas principalmente, os memes proclamam uma reconfiguração da problemática da pandemia do novo coronavírus no território brasileiro. O artigo conclui que os memes contribuem para que haja uma ressignificação de vivências, temas, sentimentos e reorganização e atualização das subjetividades individuais e coletivas no contexto da Covid-19.
TIC para manutenção dos estudos em período de pandemia na Universidade Federal da Bahia
Authors: Conceição Monaliza Gomes da , Rocha Ucineide Rodrigues
Published: August 2020

Uma das formas que o ensino no Brasil encontrou para se manter no período de isolamento causado pela pandemia do Coronavírus, foi por meio de aulas remotas aderidas por algumas Instituições de Ensino Superior, em sua maioria, privadas. A Universidade Federal da Bahia, porém, manteve, por iniciativa de alguns professores, alguns momentos de aula neste formato remoto mediados por TIC, utilizando-se do sistema Moodle, um Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem - AVA, do qual já era usuária. Este artigo apresenta a discussão dos impactos que o COVID -19 gerou na Educação no Brasil, as políticas públicas criadas para orientar a realidade de isolamento social e como os sistemas de informação pertencentes na UFBA foram utilizados neste período de pandemia. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica em torno de diferentes legislações, com uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como objetivo identificar como a UFBA se mantém em seus momentos de aula remota ao utilizar-se do Moodle. Traz nesta perspectiva as categorias de análises voltadas para COVID-19 - Ensino Superior - TIC e políticas de informação.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN PEGAWAI TERHADAP TINGKAT PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PADA KANTOR BALAI BESAR INDUSTRI HASIL PERKEBUNANDI MAKASSAR
Authors: AKBARDIN MUHAMMAD
Published: August 2020

Pengaruh Pengembangan Pegawai Terhadap Tingkat Produktivitas Kerja Pada KantorBalai Besar Industri Hasil Perkebunan Di Makassar.Penelitian ini bertujuan 1. Untuk mengetahui usaha-usaha yang dilakukan olehinstansi pemerintah dalam rangka pengembangan pegawai untuk meningkatkanproduktivitas kerja pegawai. 2. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh perkembangan pegawaiterhadap tingkat produktivitas kerja pegawai pada Kantor Balai Besar Industri HasilPerkebunanJenis penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif yangdigunakan dengan bantuan metode analisis produktivitas kerja pegawai denganmembandingkan Output yang merupakanRealisasi Penggunaan Anggaranpenerbitan SPPT SNI dan Input sebagai Jumlah pegawai Seksi SertifikasiSelanjutnya untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pengembangan tenaga kejaterhadap produktivitas kerja pegawai digunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana yangdikemukakan oleh Sudjana (2011:41) sebagai berikut : Y = a + b (x).1. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tingkat produktivitas kerja pegawai dalam kurun waktu 5tahun terakhir (2014-2018) pada Balai Besar Industri Hasil Perkebunan Makassarmenunjukkan bahwa terjadi fluktuasi. Hal ini dapat kita lihat bahwa tingkatproduktivitas kerja pegawai yang tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2018 sebesar657.623.537 atau sebesar 87,794 %, dan tingkat produktivitas instansi yang terendahterjadi pada tahun 2011 sebesar 350.182.880 atau sebesar -2,77 5%.2. Berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi antara dua variabel, diperoleh nilai r2sebesar 0,79 %. Sedangkan pengaruh faktor lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model analisisadalah sebesar 99,21 %. Dengan demikian pengaruh variabel X terhadap Y adalahsangat lemah.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT ADIRA DINAMIKA MULTI FINANCE TBK
Authors: Suaeb Irwan
Published: August 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi kerja dandisiplin kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Adira Multi FinanceMakassar dan pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja secara parsial terhadap kinerjakaryawan PT. Adira Multi Finance Makassar.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Analisis deskriptifdigunakan untuk mendeskripsikan atau memberikan gambaran umum terhadap objekyang diteliti serta kaitannya dengan variabel-variabel lainnya. Dan Analisis Kuantitatif(Statistik Inferensial) Metode statistik yang digunakan untuk melihat tingkat hubunganantara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat adalah metode parametris.Hasil penelitian yang telah diuraikanKinerja karyawan PT. Adira DinamikaMulti Finance Tbk. Cabang Makassar sudah tergolong sangat tinggi, Motivasi dandisiplin kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. AdiraDinamika Multi Finance Tbk. Cabang Makassar yang ditunjukan dengan dengan nilai Fhitung 14,118 yang lebih besar dari F tabel 3,25, kemudian dengan tingkat signifikansi0,000 lebih kecil dari tingkat probabilitas alpha 0,05, yang berarti hipotesis nol (Ho)ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima, maka motivasi dan disiplin kerjaberpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. AdiraMulti Finance Tbk. CabangMakassar, Motivasi karyawan PT. Adira Dinamika Multi Finance Tbk. CabangMakassar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan yang ditunjukandari hasil koefisien regresi linear berganda sebesar 0,353 dengan tingkat signifikansi0,038, Disiplin kerja karyawan PT. Adira Dinamika Multi Finance Tbk. CabangMakassar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan yang ditunjukandari hasil koefisien regresi linear berganda sebesar 0,370 dengan tingkat signifikansi0,030.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PT. PLN (PERSERO) RAYON WATAMPONE
Authors: Asdar Muh
Published: August 2020

Tujuan Penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadapkepuasan kerja karyawan PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Watampone, pengaruh lingkungankerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Watampone,pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawanPT PLN (Persero) Rayon Watampone.Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Analisis secara kualitatif yang membahastentang kondisi lingkungan kerja pada karyawan PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Watampone.Analisis secara kuantitatif Untuk mengetahui besarnya hubungan antara lingkungankerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Watampone maka dapatdigunakan analisis koefisien korelasiBerdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa Gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh positifdan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasilkoefisien beta (β) sebesar 0,368 dengan p = 0,000. Kontribusi pengaruh gayakepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja (ΔR2) sebesar 0,124, Lingkungan Kerja (X2)memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan PT PLN (Persero) RayonWatampone. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan melalui analisis regresi yang diperoleh nilai hasilpengujian menunjukkan nilai β = 0,448 dengan p = 0,000. Kontribusi lingkungan kerjauntuk menjelaskan kepuasan kerja pegawai (ΔR2) sebesar 0,170, Gaya Kepemimpinandan lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerjaPT PLN (Persero) Rayon Watampone. Hal ini dibuktikan melalui analisis regresi nilai βgaya kepemimpinan sebesar β = 0,311 dan p = 0,000 berpengaruh positif danlingkungan kerja dengan β = 0,400 dan p = 0,000 berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasankerja. Kontribusi gaya kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja untuk menjelaskankepuasan kerja (ΔR2) sebesar 0,256.
ANALISIS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA BISNIS PARTNER PT. BANK MEGA CABANG TANJUNG MAKASSAR
Authors: Purnomo Suseno Hadi
Published: August 2020

Analisis Human Resources Bisnis Partner Pada PT. Bank Mega Cabang TanjungMakassar, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelaksanaan tugasdan fungsi Human Resurces Bisnis Partner Pada PT. Bank Mega Tbk.CabangTanjungMakassar.Berdasarkan permasalahan yang telah dikemukakan, maka tujuan penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi Human ResurcesBisnis Partner Pada PT. Bank MegaTbk.CabangTanjung Makassar.Menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan metodeanalisis Analisis efektifitas (Dean J. Champion, dalam Pribowo, 2007) dengan formulasi: Persentase = Jumlah Jawaban Ya/Jumlah Jawaban Kuisionerx10%. Pernyataantersebut dapat diartikan sebagai berikut : 0 % - 25 % dikatakan pelaksanaan tugasdan fungsi HRBP pada PT. Bank Mega cabang Tanjung Bunga Makassar tidak ataubelum efektif, 26 % - 50 % dikatakan bahwa pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi HRBPpada PT. Bank Mega cabang Tanjung Bunga Makassar kurang efektif dan 51 % - 75 %dikatakan bahwa pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi HRBP pada PT. Bank Mega cabangTanjung Bunga Makassar cukup efektifDari perhitungan yang telah dilakukan, Dari hasil perhitungan tersebutmenunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan tugas HRBP dalam proses rekrutmen dalampelaksanaan fungsinya sebagai pengelola SDM masuk dalam kategori sangat efektif,dan hasil perhitungan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa fungsi HRBP dalam pelaksanaantugas pengembangan SDM pada PT. Bank Mega cabang Tanjung Makassar, masukdalam kategori cukup efektif.. hipotesis penelitian yang menyatakan bahwa “DidugaHuman Resources Bisnis Partner telah efektif menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya padaPT. Bank Mega Cabang Tanjung”.
AS TICS NO USO DA LINGUAGEM E APRENDIZAGEM DE LÍNGUAS
Authors: Cruz Maria de Lourdes Otero Brabo
Published: August 2020

Este artigo aborda a transformação produzida pelas TICs no mundo contemporâneo e os reflexos da interatividade digital em termos educacionais. A hipertextualidade é caracterizada pela multimodalidade e por uma leitura multilinear do mundo, orientada pelo interesse do aprendiz, que atua como construtor do seu conhecimento.
RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS NA ESCOLA: uma experiência vivenciada no curimataú paraibano, Brasil
Authors: CASADO Edvan Silva , MENEZES Ronny
Published: August 2020

Objetivou-se com esse estudo analisar a percepção da comunidade escolar quanto aos resíduos sólidos gerados por uma escola pública na cidade de Barra de Santa Rosa-PB. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa exploratória-descritiva de caráter qualitativo, com uso de aplicação dos questionários junto à comunidade escolar. Participaram da pesquisa 40 alunos de duas turmas do 8º e duas do 9º ano; 3 gestores, 12 funcionários e 26 professores. Desta forma, verificou-se que os resíduos recicláveis gerados na escola são misturados e descartados como resíduos comuns, porém, os papéis e os plásticos poderiam ser reaproveitados e reciclados, mas a escola não possui um Programa de separação de resíduos, isso talvez se justifique devido à inexistência de uma coleta seletiva municipal. Outro fato relevante observado foi o não aproveitamento dos materiais orgânicos, como restos de comida e cascas de verduras que são também misturadas e descartadas como resíduos comuns, enquanto poderiam ser reutilizadas para compostagem.
MATERIAIS DIDÁTICOS COM USO DE METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: SILVA Paulo Sérgio Alves da , SILVA Rickison Cristiano de Araújo
Published: August 2020

Objetivou-se analisar uma experiência de ensino realizada com estudantes do Ensino Médio com foco no ensino, em materiais didáticos e metodologias ativas para o ensino de Geografia. Utilizou-se o método hipotético dedutivo usando como ferramenta pedagógica o Estudo de Caso. Trabalhou-se com um professor e 88 alunos de duas turmas dos primeiros anos em uma Escola Técnica no interior pernambucano, através da aplicação de questionários e através da observação do uso e da construção metodologias ativas. O professor pesquisado descreveu que as metodologias ativas para as aulas de Geografia, apresentam inúmeras possibilidades de estimular o interesse do aluno, proporcionar crescimentos e proporcionar uma maior aprendizagem em relação ao tema estudado. Sobre os alunos, verificou-que a maioria tem 15 anos de idade; são gênero feminino e com renda familiar de até um salário mínimo. A maioria não sente dificuldade em estudar geografia e que preferem as aulas de campo e aulas dinâmicas/práticas. Porém, não recebem aulas com usos de recursos tecnológicos. Trabalhar dessa forma é uma atividade que se torna um desafio a ser realizado, pois requer uma união com professores de outras disciplinas para apoio logístico para que se possa ter um maior cuidado com esses alunos, autorização por escrito dos responsáveis e apoio da gestão da escola.
O LÚDICO NO DISCURSO DE PROFESSORES NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: VELEZ Maria Roseane Alves , TOLOMEI Cristiane Navarrete
Published: August 2020

Objetivou-se analisar de que modo os professores compreendem o lúdico no processo de ensino e sua relevância para a aprendizagem em uma creche pública do município de Queimadas-PB. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa com método de procedimento exploratório-descritivo, onde se empregou questionários com questões abertas e fechadas aplicadas a nove professoras. As análises dos resultados apontaram que as participantes da pesquisa compreendem o processo de desenvolvimento infantil e reconhecem a importância da ludicidade em suas práticas pedagógicas, no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. O estudo indicou que as participantes possuem conhecimentos adquiridos que asseguram as suas ações educativas lúdicas. As investigações, segundo o referencial teórico e afirmações das docentes, levaram-nos a concluir a necessidade de uma reestruturação ou uma formação aprofundada quanto a práticas pedagógicas relacionadas aos conhecimentos da Base Nacional Comum Curricular, indicando, portanto, a necessidade de capacitar essas professoras atuantes e as gerações futuras, sobre essa nova perspectiva de referencial, bem como tomarem conhecimento e utilizarem nas suas mediações pedagógicas.
TEXTOS MULTIMODAIS COMO LINGUAGEM CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: VICENTE Grinauria Peixoto , BONGESTAB Cristina
Published: August 2020

A utilização da internet, em todos os sentidos, atualmente com a Pandemia da COVID-19, alcançou proporções imensuráveis no cenário mundial, evidenciando ainda mais que viver sem fazer uso das tecnologias digitais nas práticas sociais do dia-a-dia ficou quase impossível para uma parcela considerável da população. O uso das mídias e, com acesso à internet, tem deixado em segundo plano os gêneros impressos. Fazer o uso regularmente dos gêneros digitais é uma circunstância que não pode ser ignorada pela escola atual, que necessita inserir em seu cotidiano práticas educacionais atreladas à linguagem on-line, proporcionada pela internet, via plataformas e aplicativos diversos.
Pergeseran Sentral Geopolitik Internasional, dari Heartland ke Asia Pasifik, Apa Geopolitic Leverage Indonesia ?
Authors: Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Saragih Hendra Maujana , Rambe Safrizal , Hendrajit Hendrajit -
Published: August 2020

Indonesia has strategic geopolitics in global interaction, besides its position between two oceans and two continents which is an opportunity for how big a role that can be played on the international stage, also has a variety of natural resources. But this nation is not able to "manage" appropriately and well the location of the "strategic" position and wealth of natural resources that it has. Maybe only in the Bung Karno era, Indonesia was able to manage its geopolitics

 
Key words: Geopolitics, Geopolitical Constellation, Indonesian Geopolitics, Threats
ANALISIS LEGAL-SOSIAL TERHADAP KONDISI KESETARAAN DAN KEADILAN GENDER DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN INDONESIA
Authors: Kusumawardhana Indra -
Published: August 2020

Undeniably the issue of gender has become a very important issue globally. This urgency surfaced with the inclusion of gender issues as one of the main goals of the transformation of the global collective step, namely Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015, which became a clear evidence of the growing concern of the world community regarding gender equality and polemics (un.org). However, gender equality and justice polemics remain a task far from over for Indonesia, especially when referring to the fact that the role of women in Indonesia still shows various inequalities in their correlation with development holistically. This condition is inseparable from the fact that until now Indonesia does not have a law that comprehensively accommodates the protection of women's rights from forms of discrimination against women, and violations of women's human rights in Indonesia's development. In this context, this study is woven within the framework of the urgency of gender equality and justice in Indonesia's development which demands laws that can become a comprehensive legal umbrella for the implementation of gender equality and justice. Using the approach of the social system, gender, and various concepts available in understanding women and development; and using qualitative methodologies in analyzing problems. This study will carry out a social-legal analysis of the implementation of gender equality and justice in order to explain a condition that ultimately shows the urgency of the Gender Equality and Justice Act as a basis for consolidating all elements of society in Indonesia's development today and in the future.

 

Keywords: Legal-Social Analysis, Gender Equality and Justice, Sustainable Development
Dimensi Penanganan dalam Kasus Pengungsi Internasional; Teori dan Praktik
Authors: Yani Yanyan M , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Published: August 2020

Dealing with international refugees is actually a responsibility of the State and the global social community. It does not depend on whether the country concerned has ratified the 1951 refugee or not. Why, because the issue of international refugees is a matter of humanitarian universalism, including human rights. Therefore there is no fundamental reason for the State to ignore it. Isn't the state as well as a political unit that lives, grows and develops as a living creature. International refugees should be seen as an international system organ that contributes to the maturation of the State. Humanity values cannot be separated from the dimensions of State management. Emmanuel Kant said that human beings in essence have a behavior that respects and cares for each other. This kind of behavior makes a person called a human being. Likewise, the State, the State is an instrument managed by a number of people and of course based on common sense. For this reason, the action of handling refugees is something that is based on common sense. Treatment options may be chosen based on rules that are in accordance with international refugee law, however, they are not limited in nature, but may also be based on creativity in accordance with what develops in the field. The important thing is not contrary to the humanity's point of view.

 

Keywords: Handling of Refugees, International Refugees, Protection, Humanity.
Strategi Indonesia dalam Mewujudkan Poros Maritim Dunia di Tengah Kebijakan Jalur Sutra Maritim China
Authors: Zulham Muhammad , Saragih Hendra Maujana
Published: August 2020

Global Maritime Fulcrume Policy initiated by President Joko Widodo became one of the main focuses of national development during the Jokowi - JK presidency. The vision of the Global Maritime Fulcrume is triggered in the direction of Indonesia's national development based on marine activities. The enforcement of the sovereignty of the maritime territory of NKRI, the revitalization of the maritime economic sectors, the strengthening and development of maritime connectivity, the rehabilitation of environmental degradation and the conservation of biodiversity, as well as the enhancement of the quality and quantity of marine human resources are the main programs in the administration of President Jokowi to realize Indonesia as the global maritime fulcrum. Before the policy of the Global Maritime Fulcrume was initiated, in 2013 the Chinese Government under Xi Jinping will re-establish the concept of "The Silk Road" in its foreign policy agenda. Maritime Silk Road which is promoted to become China's new slogan in various international forums become one of the factors that can be utilized for Indonesia or also become one of the obstacle factor to towards the vision of maritime axis of the world considering China is a country that has made unilateral claim of South China Sea area which will surely stand against the stability of the maritime territory of Indonesia. Of course this makes Indonesia take special care in its maritime strategy.

 Keywords: Global Maritim Fulcrum, Maritime Silk Road, Maritime Strategy
PENGARUH SIKAP, PERSEPSI NILAI, DAN PERSEPSI PELUANG KEBERHASILAN MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNAS TERHADAP NIAT MENYAMPAIKAN KELUHAN
Authors: Lestari Rahayu , Molina Molina
Published: August 2020

Respondents were used in this study were active students of the faculty of economics UNAS. The final aim of the study was to analyze the attitudes and perceptions of student to realize the vision of a complaint to the faculty of economic UNAS. The process of data collection is done by using the method of random sampling survey. Processing of the data in this study by using descriptive and inferential analyze as well as the classical assumption of independent variables against variable dependent.

Keywords : attitudes, perceptions, values, complaints, descriptive, inferential, variable independent and depndent
MELINDUNGI SUMBER DAYA GENETIK DAN PENGETAHUAN TRADISIONAL DENGAN HAK PATEN DAN HAK MEREK
Authors: Dewi Triayu Ratna , Putriyanti Erma Defiana
Published: August 2020

ABSTRAK

Melindungi pengetahuan tradisional menjadi isu penting di Indonesia, hal ini disebabkan karena ada keuntungan ekonomis yang dihasilkan dari pemanfaatan pengetahuan tradisional dan adanya sarana untuk melindungi hak masyarakat lokal. Sehubungan dengan keuntungan ekonomis yang dihasilkan dari pemanfaatan pengetahuan tradisional, Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara yang memiliki potensi sumber daya genetik  dan pengetahuan tradisional ternyata belum mampu menikmati seutuhnya hasil pemanfaatan secara ekonopemanfaatan sumber daya tersebut secara ekonomi.

Oleh sebab itu penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana cara melindungi sumber daya genetic dan pengetahuan tradisional dengan hak paten dan hak merek. Tipe Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan metode yuridis normative dan menggunakan teknik pengolahan data secara kualitatif.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa melindungi sumber daya genetic dan pengetahuan tradisional dengan Hak Paten terlihat dalam Undang-undang nomor 13 tahun 2016 tentang Paten, khususnya Pasal 26 ayat (1), (2), dan (3) serta dalam Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan HAM Republik Indonesia No. 38 Tahun 2018 tentang Permohonan Paten, khususnya Pasal 24 ayat (1), (2) dan (3). Peraturan tersebut menentukan bahwa jika invensi berkaitan dan/ atau berasal dari sumber daya genetic dan/ atau pengetahuan tradisional, harus disebutkan dengan jelas dan benar asal sumber daya genetic dan/ atau pengetahuan tradisional tersebut dalam deskripsi. Melindungi sumber daya genetic dan pengetahuan tradisional dengan Hak Merek juga terlihat dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pendaftaran Merek Internasional Berdasarkan Protocol Terkait dengan Persetujuan Madrid. Kebjiakan tersebut merupakan suatu upaya untuk melestarikan dan menjaga kelangsungan produk jamu lokal agar bisa setara dan mendapat kepercayaan dari konsumen internasional.

 

Kata Kunci : Melindungi, Sumber Daya Genetik dan Pengetahuan Tradisional, Hak Paten, Hak Merek
Munich Security Report 2020: Westlessness
Authors: Bunde Tobias , Carr Randolf , Eisentraut Sophie , Erber Christoph , Hammelehle Julia , Hartmann Laura , Kabus Juliane , Stärk Franziska , Voje Julian
Published: August 2020

Munich Security Report
Warehouse Specification Proposition for Urbanis (Urban Farming Company) Using Discrete Event Simulation Method
Authors: Aqsa Ali , Wasesa Meditya
Published: August 2020

Two percent of the world's surface use for cities, yet it consumes 75 percent of its resources. Urban farming is an emerging alternative food network that could supply some of the food needs in cities with less emission, healthier food, and the environment. Urbanis is a company that likes to contribute to the acceleration of urban farming, especially in Indonesia, by utilizing vacant land and labor. In 2021, Urbanis plans to scale up the production capacity to 10 tonnes per month or 400 kg per day. It requires us to have a warehouse to store the food product that has not been absorbed by the market. The purpose of this study is to find warehouse specifications for Urbanis and the amount of labor and rack inside the warehouse alongside capital and operational expenditure. This research uses a layout with an area of 5x14 meters for experimental design. The model then translated into a discrete-event simulation model named Anylogic. The results show, for each amount of arrival, the number of labor that utilizes effectively are two labors with a maximum number of rack 50. Given these results, the author conducted operational and capital expenditure, which consist of variable analysis and additional variables such as a table, fan, and chair. The result is Urbanis need Rp 50.738.000 for capital expenditure while Rp 10.871.337 for operational expenditure.
Measurement report: Effects of photochemical aging on the formation and evolution of summertime secondary aerosol in Beijing
Authors: Chen Tianzeng , Liu Jun , Ma Qingxin , Chu Biwu , Zhang Peng , Ma Jinzhu , Liu Yongchun , Zhong Cheng , Liu Pengfei , Wang Yafei , Mu Yujing , He Hong
Published: August 2020

Abstract. Atmospheric submicron aerosols have a great effect on air quality and human health, while their formation and evolution processes are still not fully understood. Herein, the crucial role of atmospheric oxidation capacity, as characterized by OH exposure dose in the formation and evolution of secondary submicron aerosols, was systematically investigated based on a highly time-resolved chemical characterization of PM1 in a southern suburb of Beijing in summertime from 25th July to 21st August 2019. The averaged concentration of PM1 was 19.3 ± 11.3 μg m−3, and nearly half (48.3 %) of the mass was organic aerosols (OA) during the observation period. The equivalent photochemical age (ta) estimated from the ratios of toluene to benzene was applied to characterize the OH exposure dose of the air mass. The relationships of NR–PM1 species, OA factors (i.e., one hydrocarbon-like (HOA) and three oxygenated (LO-OOA, SV-OOA and MO-OOA) organic aerosol factors) and elemental compositions (e.g., H / C, O / C, N / C, S / C, OM / OC, and OSc) to ta were analyzed in detail. It was found that higher PM1 concentration accompanied longer ta, with an average increase rate of 0.8 μg m−3 per hour. Meanwhile, the formation of SO42− and MO-OOA were most sensitive to the increase in ta, and their contributions to PM1 were enhanced from 19 % to 27 % and from 27 % to 48 %, respectively, as ta increased from 9.4 h to 19.6 h. In addition, OSc and the ratios of O / C and OM / OC increased with the increase in ta. These results indicated that photochemical aging is a key factor leading to the evolution of OA and the increase of PM1 in summertime.