bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Protistas (Protista) entomopatógenos asociados a apoideos (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) polinizadores de la región pampeana
Authors:   , Plischuk Santiago
Published: October 2019

Los protistas, microorganismos eucariotas unicelulares, suelen constituir relaciones simbióticas con hexápodos. Por su condición, los insectos sociales tienden a forman asociaciones parasitarias muy variadas y particularmente las vinculadas con protistas suelen generar etiologías crónicas y debilitantes en sus hospedadores, causando graves efectos a largo plazo. Siendo Argentina uno de los tres países con mayor producción de miel del mundo, existe un llamativo desconocimiento en torno a los protistas patógenos de A. mellifera. Análogamente, nada se sabe sobre los organismos de igual etiología que afectan a las especies de Bombus. Los efectos que las especies introducidas puedan tener sobre los polinizadores nativos son también desconocidos. Se plantea, por lo tanto, una serie de amenazas a las poblaciones autóctonas incluyendo principalmente la competencia, la hibridación y la vehiculización de patógenos, siendo esta última, quizás, la más significativa. El principal objetivo de esta tesis es la obtención y análisis de información cualicuantitativa referida a las enfermedades infecciosas de etiología protista que se encuentren afectando a los principales himenópteros polinizadores de la superfamilia Apoidea (Apis mellifera y Bombus spp.) en Argentina, con énfasis en la Región Pampeana. Los objetivos particulares se basan en la detección, aislamiento e identificación de los protistas involucrados, la determinación de parámetros de presencia/ausencia y prevalencia de cada uno de ellos, y la evaluación de posibles saltos de hospedador entre especies del mismo o diferente género.
The Difference Between Hake’s Normalized Gain g and Effect Size Cohen’s d for Measuring the Improvement of Student’s Scientific Literacy
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: October 2019

This work investigate the implications on claims about student learning that result from choosing between one of two metrics: Hake’s normalized gain g and effect size Cohen’s d, that is based exclusively on the preexist data about scientific literacy on physics and biology across Indonesia.
Few-Layer Graphene based Printed Flexible Asymmetric Supercapacitor
Authors: Singh Ankit , Ghosh Kaushik , Kumar Sushil , Agrawal Ashwini , Jassal Manjeet , Goswami Pranab , Chaturvedi Harsh
Published: October 2019

We have developed a flexible planar asymmetric supercapacitor demonstrating high energy storage capability which can be utilized to power various flexible and wearable electronic devices. Locally available cheap source of biomass such as banana peel was utilized for synthesizing carbonaceous materials like few-layer graphene and activated carbon for electrode material application. Few-layer graphene was synthesized by heating banana peel at high temperature under inert atmosphere followed by crushing with mortar-pestle. Activated carbon was synthesized by heating banana peel impregnated with KOH at high temperature in absence of air. The device was fabricated by using low-cost screen printing technique to print current collectors followed by deposition of active electrode materials and sandwiching filter paper soaked in gel electrolyte in between the electrodes. The fabricated devices showed high areal capacitance of 88.31mF/cm2 at 10 mV/s scan rate. The device also showed satisfactory performance under multiple electronic cycling (100 cycles) and bending conditions. The device can be fabricated on a large scale using low-cost screen printing technique and cheaply available biomass which can be further utilized for developing emerging flexible electronics.
CLASSIFICATION BASED ON DECISION SPACES
Authors: Krasnoproshin V. V. , Rodchanka V. R.
Published: October 2019

It's proposed a classification method based on the analysis of the feature subspaces properties. A procedure of automatic space identification where classes do not intersect is described. It's presented a possibility to use these spaces for automatic construction of classifiers.
MEASURING COMPLEX OF TESTING AND CALIBRATION OF POWER METERS IN THE MILLIMETER RANGE OF WAVES LENGTH
Authors: Gusinsky A. V.
Published: October 2019

The structure of the construction of the calibration measuring complex and calibration of the power meters in the millimeter wavelength range is given. The possibility of correcting one of the dominant components of the power measurement error, the mismatch error when using a vector network analyzer, is considered.
SPATIAL AND COLOR CHARACTERISTICS OF LED LAMPS EMISSION
Authors: Gurskii A. L. , Kreidich A. V. , Masheda M. V. , Nikanenka S. V.
Published: October 2019

The results of investigation of luminous intensity distribution and color quantities of LED lamps of different design are presented. It is demonstrated that measurement of angular luminous intensity distribution is more accurately indicates characteristics of LED lamp emission than measured luminous intensity value alongside its mechanical axis. It is established that color quantities of investigated LED lamps declared by manufacturer are different from values defined by applicable normative documents.
MONITORING OF INTERNET-FACING TECHNOGENIC OBJECTS
Authors: Smoliak D. S. , Petrov S. N. , Pulko T. A.
Published: October 2019

The approach to detection and monitoring of Internet-facing technogenic objects has been described. The method of analysis of public services Shodan and Censys has been proposed. The automation monitoring software has been developed.
MODEL OF TRANSMISSION OF MULTILAYER COATINGS BASED ON THE Cu-ZrO2 SYSTEM IN THE OPTICAL WAVELENGTH RANGE
Authors: Volochko A. T. , Zelenin V. A. , Narushko E. O. , Skilandz A. V. , Markov G. V.
Published: October 2019

The transmission model for optical diapason was developed for multilayer coatings consisting of alternating layers of copper and zirconium dioxide deposited on K8 glass substrates. The model is based on the laws of light interference. It was shown that the transmission in the optical range of a 60 nm thick Cu layer with a surface resistance ρ = 1 Ohm/sq is 4–5 %, and the transmission of the ZrO2/Cu/ZrO2/Cu/К8 coating obtained by dividing a 60 nm thick copper layer into two sublayers at 30 nm with the application of antireflection layers of ZrO2 on them, at ρ = 1.2 Ohm/sq it reaches 25 %. The thicknesses and the number of layers of the Cu-ZrO2 system were calculated, which ensure a transmission in the wavelength range of 400–700 nm of at least 45 %. The permissible thickness of Cu layers (≥ 20 nm) was determined, below which, due to their insular structure and partial oxidation with the formation of Cu2O, the electrical conductivity of the multilayer coating sharply decreases (ρ ≥ 100 Ohm/sq).
IS U.S. TECHNOLOGY SECTOR IN A BUBBLE?
Authors: Strasek Sebastjan , Kelc Tadej
Published: October 2019

The paper is examines the issue if the U.S. technology sector is in the bubble. Our analysis is based on the study of relative indicators, especially on price-to-earnings ratio. We studied the last two historic bubbles and analyzed the current state on the U.S. stock market. We find that U.S. stock market is heavily overvalued, which can be argued with high values of the relative indicators compared to the historical average. Some of them indicate that market was valued higher only during the Great Depression in 1929 and during the technological bubble in 2000. Remarkably high values are the result of low interest rates and quantitative easing. The current expansive monetary policy is encouraging risky businesses and increasing margin debt. With potential abatement of tax rates and other measures of expansive fiscal politics, stock markets could reach even higher values.
Land Use and Land Cover Mapping of Davangere using Google Earth Engine
Authors:   Asst.Professor,Dept.of MCA,BIET,Davangere,India, M Geetha , Gowda Dr.Asha ,   Karegowda, Associate Prof. Dept.of MCA,SIT,Tumkur,India, Sudhira Dr.H.S. ,   Director, Gubbi Labs,Gubbi,India
Published: October 2019

Ever since the advent of modern geo information systems, tracking environmental changes due to natural and/or manmade causes with the aid of remote sensing applications has been an indispensable tool in numerous fields of geography, most of the earth science disciplines, defence, intelligence, commerce, economics and administrative planning. One among these applications is the construction of land use and land cover maps through image classification process. Land Use / Land Cover (LULC) information is a crucial input in designing efficient strategies for managing natural resources and monitoring environmental changes from time to time. The present study aims to know the extent of land cover and its usage in Davangere region of Karnataka, India. In this study, satellite image of Davangere during October-November 2018 was used for LULC supervised classification with the help of remote sensing tools like QGIS and Google Earth Engine. Six LULC classes were decided to locate on the map and the accuracy assessment was done using theoretical error matrix and Kappa coefficient. The key findings include LULC under Water bodies (8%), Built up Area (15.1%), Vegetation (9%), Horticulture (20.8%), Agriculture (39.3%) and Others (7%) with overall accuracy of 94.8% and Kappa coefficient of 0.866 indicating almost accurate goodness of classification.
Ml Driven Prediction of Collision of Milky Way & Andromeda
Authors:   Computer Science, BVCOE (affiliated to GGSIPU, Delhi), Delhi, India., Mittal* Ansh , Anusurya  ,   Computer Science, BVCOE (affiliated to GGSIPU, Delhi), Delhi, India., Kumar Deepika ,   Computer Science, BVCOE (affiliated to GGSIPU, Delhi), India., Kumar Garima ,   Computer Science, BVCOE (affiliated to GGSIPU, Delhi), Delhi, India.
Published: October 2019

The 3D position of Sun with respect to the galactic center of Milky Way can be used to understand its evolution. After Milky Way collides with Andromeda(M31), the same will hold true. Ensuing sections deal with the implementation of Regressive Analysis to predict the location of Sun in the galactic center after Galactic collision. This model utilizes results of previous studies of black hole mergers to predict the resultant mass of Sagittarius A* and M31’s black hole, which had been found to be (1.49±0.16) × 108 M☉. This mass has been used to calculate the centrifugal force that Sun might experience during and after the galactic collision. The current position, inclination, and velocity of Sun (derived from aforementioned predictions) have been used to predict its distance and inclination after the collision which has been predicted as 63,362.83 ly and 32.75o, from the new galactic center and its plane (97.48% and 96.32% accurate) respectively.
Machine Learning Based Indoor Localization using Wi-Fi Fingerprinting
Authors:   Electronics and Communication, Jaypee institute of information technology, Noida, India., Wadhwa* Shivam , Rai Palash ,   Electronics and Communication, Jaypee institute of information technology, Noida, India., Kaushik Rahul ,   Electronics and Communication, Jaypee institute of information technology, Noida, India.
Published: October 2019

The aim of indoor localization is to locate the objects inside a location wirelessly. This paper reports the models that predict the location along with floor and coordinates from the WAPs (Web Access Points) signal strengths of a user who connects to the internet at a specific location which had three locations. Starting with the cleaning of data, then assigning attributes into proper data types, making subset of dataset for each location, examining each column, and normalizing WAPs rows in order to build models. Different algorithms have been used to predict the location, floor, and coordinates of a logged in user. The models that have been used in this paper are k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) for location prediction, random forest for floor prediction and regression with k-NN for coordinate prediction.
Optimal Page Allocation of Hybrid Main Memory using Page Caching Algorithm
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vignan’s Lara Institute of Technology and Science, Guntur, AP, India, Prabhaker M* Lordwin Cecil , Ram R Saravana ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Anna University, University College of Engineering, Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India
Published: October 2019

In memory management system, DRAM has long write endurance and PRAM has shorter write latency. To get the advantages of both memories, a hybrid memory is constructed using DRAM and PRAM. In this article, the task allocation strategies on hybrid memory were carried out to achieve multiple targets such as, extending the lifetime, reducing power consumption and reducing the memory size. Different types of algorithm such as, genetic algorithm, scalable algorithm and distributed algorithms are proposed by many researchers. Here, page caching algorithm is proposed to achieve an optimal performance. The Page caching algorithm includes the following steps: 1.Getting instructions from CPU and finding address in DRAM, 2. Extracting page in PRAM, 3.Reallocating the page in DRAM and 4. Updating in PRAM. The work is designed and implemented using an evaluation framework and the hybrid memories optimal performance is calculated. The user provides workload, PRAM and DRAM parameters and environmental characteristics of hybrid memory as inputs to the system. It also determines the overall performance by considering several limitations. This architecture first optimizes the page allocation and then the task write in the memory was allocated. Comparing to the existing system, the page caching algorithm reduces upto 32.8% of total power.
Technology of Production of Technical Belts and the Study of Their Properties
Authors:   Department Textile technology, Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry /, City Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Kadirova* Dilfuza , Daminov Askarali ,   Department Textile technology, Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry /, City Tashkent, Uzbekistan., Rakhimkhodjaev Saidvoris ,   Department Textile technology, Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry /, City Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Published: October 2019

The article developed a method and technology for the production of seamless woven tapes. Defined technological parameters of the developed conveyor tapes. The laws of change in the mass and thickness of the conveyor tape made from the treated fabric, from the grey fabric and non-woven fabric depending on the time of operation are obtained. solved by the fact that the threading of the warp is carried out in the form of a continuous spiral, then the cords and weft yarns are woven into warp yarns the on the loom. Moreover, the length of a section of fabric with non-rubbed yarn and the ratio of the diameter of the cord to the diameter of the weft yarn is at least 1:2. From the graphs, fig.5 and 6, it follows that the exploitationof the conveyor tape made of non-woven fabric is not more than three months, the conveyor tape made of grey fabric is about two years, and the conveyor tape made of treated fabric is three years.Due to the fact that the degree of adherence of the conveyor material in the tape made of grey fabricis lower by 58 % and in the tape made of treated fabric lower by 71% than in the tape made of non-woven fabric. The structure of the grey fabric contains only twisted yarns mutuallyintertwined, and the treated fabric is ultimately water-repellent preparations that reduce the adhesion of the conveyer material to the tape. On the contrary, the structure of the non-woven fabric contains fabric, stitched with twisted threads, which increase the adherence of the conveyor material to the tape.
Impact of Resistive Open Faults on Inverter Chain and 7t Sram
Authors:   Research Scholar, Dept. Of Ece, Noorul Islam Centre For Higher Education, Kumaracoil, Tamil Nadu, Yadav* C.Gangaiah , Grace K.S.Vijula ,   Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Ece,Noorul Islam Centre For Higher Education, Kumaracoil, Tamil Nadu
Published: October 2019

An aggressive scaling of the technology and the increasing the number of the transistor counts are the major challenge of the design of the Integrated Circuit (IC). As well as interconnection lines and resistive opens have become a problem in modern nanometre technologies. The resistive open faults denote degradation in the connectivity within a circuit’s interconnects because of unavoidable manufacturing failures in both current and developing technologies. The resistive open fault is an imperfect circuit connection that can be modelled as a defect resistor between two circuit nodes. The Resistive open faults will not cause function fault immediately. But, it will cause the delay fault and cannot employ the design of voltage to survey. In this research, find the impact of resistive open fault in the 7-Transistor (7T) SRAM cell design and inverter chain. The proposed 7T SRAM cell design and inverter chain is implemented in 45nm technology with cadence library. The main objective of this proposed research work is to efficiently detect impact of resistive open faults and reduces delay and static and dynamic power of 7T SRAM cell design and inverter chain.
Three Levels Dwt Watermarking Technique for Color Images and Watermarks
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Canadian University Dubai, Dubai, UAE, Al-Gindy* Ahmed , Ghaly Germin ,   Electronics and Communication Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
Published: October 2019

This paper presents a three-levels Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) watermarking technique for color images and watermarks. The proposed technique utilizes embedding the RGB watermark information into the Y channel of the YCbCr cover image. A pre-processor is used to convert the color watermark from RGB to a binary sequence. The pre-processed output is, then, inserted several times into the Y channel of the YCbCr cover image by changing the LL3 DWT coefficients. The robustness of the proposed scheme is verified through the ability to resist several classical attacks such as scaling, cropping, JPEG compression, median filtering and low pass filtering. In addition, the proposed scheme does not need the original host image to recover the watermark; hence, the recovery method is blind. This paper also includes a qualitative comparison between the one-level and two-levels DWT.
Classifying Internet Traffic using An Efficient Classifier
Authors:   University of Elimam Elmahdi, Kosti, White Nile, Sudan, Jamil Haitham A. , M Ali Bushra ,   University Technology Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia, Abdelrahim Hind G. ,   University Technology Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia, Awad Azza O. ,   University Technology Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Published: October 2019

The new development in the architecture of Internet has increased internet traffic. The introduction of Peer to Peer (P2P) applications are affecting the performance of traditional internet applications. Network optimization is used to monitor and manage the internet traffic and improve the performance of internet applications. The existing optimizations methods are not able to provide better management for networks. Machine learning (ML) is one of the familiar techniques to handle the internet traffic. It is used to identify and reduce the traffic. The lack of relevant datasets have reduced the performance of ML techniques in classification of internet traffic. The aim of the research is to develop a hybrid classifier to classify the internet traffic data and mitigate the traffic. The proposed method is deployed in the classification of traffic traces of University Technology Malaysia. The method has produced an accuracy of 98.3% with less computation time.
Implementation of Secure Sharing of PHR’s with IoMT Cloud
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, JSPM’s RSCOE, Thatwade, Pune, INDIA., S. Nikam* Ms. Swatee , P. Kshirsagar Ms. Jyoti ,   Department of Computer Engineering, JSPM’s RSCOE, Thatwade, Pune, INDIA.
Published: October 2019

Healthcare area have been introduced to cloud services. The broad acknowledgment of these services in the healthcare area has achieved useful and supportive exchange of Personal Health Records (PHR’s). Keeping the information related to health of any individual into cloud servers is vulnerable to disclosure or burglary and requires the enhanced methods that ensure the security of this information. Here we are implementing a methodology for first securing the information and then sharing the same in the cloud, we have also implemented the same with help of using IoMT. This scheme not only guarantees access of control to individuals who are patients where data is stored on the PHR’s but also makes use of latest technology to read data of patients with IoMT devices. The patients store the encoded PHR's on the cloud servers and explicitly give access to distinct segments of PHR's to diverse sorts of people other than patient himself. The system includes the use of IoMT (Internet of Medical Things) to capture the live data of patient through WSN (Wireless Sensor Network). This data is encrypted with help of Java Libraries to give encryption at IoT end only thus providing security with IoMT data.
Solving the Rating Scarcity Issue using an Enhanced Memory-based Collaborative Filtering Method
Authors:   Computer Science & Engineering, Assam University, Silchar, India., Paul* Arnab , Roy Sudipta ,   Computer Science & Engineering, Assam University, Silchar, India.
Published: October 2019

In Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), reputation-oriented web service discovery has gained popularity in finding the optimal service from a pool of services having similar functionality. Almost all reputation-oriented discovery mechanisms make use of the feedback ratings reported by the users in order to assess service reputations. However, there are certain factors which, if not addressed carefully, may affect the process of precise service reputation evaluation. One such factor is the issue regarding rating scarcity. When the percentage of users who rate the web services compared to the percentage of users who avail the web services is low, the issue of missing feedback rating arises which leads to incomplete rating matrix. Since all users, after availing services, may not report their satisfaction levels in the form of feedback ratings, it is obvious that the system will encounter incompleteness in rating information while evaluating service reputations. In this paper, an approach to solve the rating scarcity issue in reputation-oriented service discovery is proposed using an enhanced memory-based collaborative filtering method. Experiments are performed and the results are reported in this paper.
Usage of Augmented Reality Glasses in Automotive Industry: Age-Related Effects on Cognitive Load
Authors:   Industrial Engineering Program, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey., IKIZ* Yagmur Dila , ATICI-ULUSU Hilal ,   Industrial Engineering Program, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey., TASKAPILIOGLU Ozlem ,   Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Acibadem University, Istanbul, Turkey., GUNDUZ Tulin ,   Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
Published: October 2019

With the development of technology, augmented reality (AR) devices were introduced in many areas. One of these devices, AR glasses, is more convenient and easy to fulfil and still continuing to evolve. The AR glasses, which are frequently used in sectors such as education, entertainment, construction and automotive, bring many research areas. In this article, the cognitive load that AR glasses bring to the users who is working on an assembly line has been investigated. Cognitive load refers to the resources used by working memory in the brain. This study was carried out with healthy participants in the assembly line of an automotive manufacturing factory and 60 tests were performed for measurement. Effect of the AR glasses for participants under 35 and over 35 years of age was measured by electroencephalography (EEG). EEG is a common objective technique used in cognitive load measurements. EEG data collected were examined and no significant difference was observed between participants of under and over 35 years of age. When compared with the data obtained in the experiments without glasses, it was seen that the use of the AR glasses in assembly lines of automotive manufacturing factories did not create an additional cognitive load. It can be seen from the article that AR glasses did not have an age-related effect and can be use in the automotive manufacturing industry.
Production of Purified Methane and Bio-Fertilizers by Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste
Authors:   Civil Engineering*, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of technology,VMRF,Paiyanoor,Kancheepuram District,Tamilnadu,India, Sangeetha* Dr.S.P. , Sarkar Happy ,   Aarupadai Veedu Institute of technology,VMRF,Paiyanoor,Kancheepuram, Reddy N. Pradhyumna ,   Aarupadai Veedu Institute of technology,VMRF,Paiyanoor,Kancheepuram, Chettri Aasim Dahal ,   Aarupadai Veedu Institute of technology,VMRF,Paiyanoor,Kancheepuram
Published: October 2019

Anaerobic digestion is a biochemical process in which the organic substances are digested by microorganisms to methane (biogas) and carbon dioxide in the absence of oxygen. This process is spontaneous but the control on large scale requires good knowledge. The search for appropriate models of this entire system of bio gas production with filtration process by benefitting the society, improving world’s economy, and protecting the environment at the same time making biogas as a sustainable energy resource is covered. The aim of this paper is filtration of raw bio gas and methane production in all economic aspects. For this, a low costbio gas system by separating the other gases from methane, called chemical scrubbing was developed. Purified methane obtained can be used in various fields as domestic and industrial (cooking, electricity, transport and other power application).
Effect of Ease of Use, Usefullness, Cost Effectiveness, and Compatibility Towards Cloud Computing Usage in Manufacturing Company
Authors:   Information Systems Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, INDONESIA, Sardjono* Wahyu , Mulianto Phang ,   Information Systems Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, INDONESIA, Perdana Widhilaga Gia ,   Post Graduate Program, School of Environmental Science, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, INDONESIA
Published: October 2019

Cloud Computing technology can have benefit to company operation, but not all company implement Cloud computing especially in manufacturing company. Many factors effect the decision to use cloud computing technology, and this study analyze the effect of ease of use, usefulness, cost effectiveness, and compatibility towards cloud computing usage in manufacturing company. This study analyze the correlation between each factors toward the usage of technology using Technology Acceptance Theory (TAM), Diffusion of Innovation Theory (DOI) using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and anova, a statistic method. The results of the study are ease of use, usefulness, cost effectiveness, and compatibility factors have effect and correlated to the usage of Cloud computing in manufacturing company.
Implementation of 5S in Scientific Equipment Company
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra, Haryana, India, Gupta* Shaman , Chandna Pankaj ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra, Haryana, India
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how an age-old Japanese manufacturing concept 5S can be helpful is bringing business excellence in the scientific equipment industry. The primary point of interest in this paper is to highlight the 5S approach and also the implementation part of it. The implementation steps help to identify the potential for improvement and the existing gaps as compared to a benchmark. The study was made in each section of the selected company by conducting Gemba i.e. physical exploration in order to identify the gaps. Once the gaps and the concerned areas were identified, the implementation phase begins and the result for the same was discussed using the two case studies implemented in the industry. Subsequently, the paper discusses how the implementation of 5S leads to the reduction of wastages such as searching time, improvement of workplace safety, health, and cleanliness. Since the entire activity i.e. identification of gaps and implementation are Gemba-based, the steps are easy and deterministic in nature and the improvement is clearly visible/ measurable. It was recognized, both from the case studies and from the industry knowledge that 5S activities not only improve workplace safety, health, and cleanliness but also lead to higher quality and productivity and hence market competitiveness. The success, however, depends on the chain of command and are top-driven at least at the beginning phase.
Automatic Detection of Lung Infection
Authors:   CSE, KL University, Vaddeswaram, India., Basha* CMAK Zeelan , Krishna Azmira ,   CSE, KL University, Vaddeswaram, India., Savarapu Pradeep Raj ,   CSE, KL University, Vaddeswaram, India.
Published: October 2019

Analysis Of Lung Infected Images By Clustering Basic Algorithms Together For Detecting The Lung Infected Area. We Used K-Means Algorithm In An Image To Detect The Infected Area. This Algorithm Separates All The Different Complexions Of Color In The Given Lung Image. By This The Infected Region Of The Lung Can Be Obtained After A Series Of Image Clusters.
Multi-level Graphical Password Authentication Scheme for Cloud (MGPASC)
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Krishna University, Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India., Vijayakumari* R. , Rao G. Gangadhara ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India., Rao B. Basaveswara ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Gubtur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: October 2019

The usage and management of information technology resources and services are revolutionized with the arrival of Cloud Computing. But, the revolution always comes with problems. Authentication is one such problem. Especially for Graphical Password Authentication System, there is a threat of shoulder surfing attack. This research presents a multi-level graphical password authentication mechanism by extending an existing method. UGPSCCCT (User guided Graphical Password Scheme for Cloud using Caesar Cipher Technique) is the existing method and this method is extended in this paper such that another level of security is added. The user credentials in this method are transmitted to the server in encryption format. A key is generated for every login to encrypt user details. The analysis of the proposed method is done by calculating the computational cost and communication cost of the proposed method.
Bioethanol made from Muskmelon (Cucumis Melo) Peels as an Alternative Fuel
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh Education Hub, 84600 Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia., Omar Suhair , Rudi Nurul Nadia ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh Education Hub, 84600 Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia., Muhamad* Mimi Suliza ,   Advanced Technology Centre, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh Higher Education Hub, 84600 Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia., Hamidon Nuramidah ,   Advanced Technology Centre, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh Higher Education Hub, 84600 Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia., Hamid Nor Hazren Abdul ,   Advanced Technology Centre, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh Higher Education Hub, 84600 Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

In order to decrease the dependency on fossil fuels, bioethanol has been discovered as an alternative fuel source. Bioethanol that is produced from waste sources are one of the promising fuels in the future that will lessen the environmental problems such as to evade the formation of greenhouse gases in atmosphere and controlling the waste disposal system by utilizing the wastes into beneficial product. Therefore, the goal of this study is to determine the ability and efficiency of muskmelon peels in production of bioethanol as an alternative fuel by using Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast in the fermentation process. Muskmelon peels has a great potential as substrate owing to its wide availability, economical and contains mixture of carbohydrates such as glucose, sucrose, and fructose that can be utilized during fermentation culture. The process for producing bioethanol includes the preparation of muskmelon peels, fermentation, sterilization, distillation and condensation. The produce bioethanol was compared to the characteristic of pure ethanol such as colour of the soot, flame and solution as well as pH value, and odour. The burning test of the bioethanol revealed that the flame had medium size of orange-bluish colour with no smoke. The solution was colorless with pH 7.52 and had a strong fruity smell. The gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis confirms the existence of ethanol in the produced bioethanol, showing its potential to be developed as a substitute for fossil fuels.
Low Cost Ecg Monitoring using Internet of Things
Authors:   Research Scholar, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India,, Chamundeeswari* Ms.G. , Srinivasan Dr.S. ,   Professor & Head, Dept of BME, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India, Bharathi Mr.S. Prasanna ,   Research Scholar, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
Published: October 2019

Patient monitoring is the heart of the health care domain in day to day life either at home or at hospital. This paper focuses an Intelligent ECG Monitoring System to monitor the heart patients residing at distant places at low cost and complexity using Internet of Things. The proposed system automatically screens the health condition of the patient and records their Electrocardiogram through heart rate sensor and ATtiny Board. ATtiny is a low cost IoT device used along with heart rate sensor and ESP8266 to record the electrocardiogram of the patients. The ECG is sent to the doctors, nurses or the patient’s relatives residing in the remote places through the internet to help them in remote monitoring of the patients with ease.
Enterprise Resource Planning using Sentiment Examination
Authors:   Assistant professor in is&e department of rit. Interested in subjects related to automata theory and computer networks., K* Deepthi , Mathapati Abhishek ,   M. Tech in IS&E department of RIT. Interested in subjects related to machine learning and cloud computing technology.
Published: October 2019

Enterprise Resource Planning(ERP) is a successful implementation to simplify the business process. The ERP system is an digitalized process of the company from manual updating to automated update.ERP system is a web-application that can be used by all the employees from anywhere and anytime where the data is stored in the centralized database and also ERP is used to assign the task to the particular user automatically based on reviews provided. The application mainly have 4 types of users namely Admin, Telecaller, Marketer and Developer. The admin has the authority to add employees, assign the roles and also has access to view all the information updated by different employee of the organization. The Telecaller will make calls to the client to fix the meeting and update the information in the application such as Name, address, meeting date etc. This information is visible to the marketer who will be meeting the client on the fixed date and discuss about the project. The marketer then update the status about the meeting in the application along with the client review. Based on client review, naïve bayes algorithm is used to classify the review into positive and negative review. If the review is positive then the project is directly assigned to the developer else if the review is negative the status is updated to the admin so that the admin can provide proposals or can fix meeting again for client satisfaction and confirmation. After developer get assigned to project, developer starts the project and send demo to the admin. The approval of the demo is done by admin then the developer completes the project and hosts the particular project. By this system the goal of digitalization and assigning the task to the employees automatically can be achieved.
Evaluation of Bio-Fouling Effect in Cooling Tower by Chemical Treatment
Authors:   Professor, Sharad Institute of Technology, College of Engineering, Yadrav, India., Hajare Vilas S. , Husainy Avesahemad S. N. ,   Assistant Professor, Sharad Institute of Technology, College of Engineering, Yadrav, India, Jadhav Mandar A. ,   Assistant Professor, Sharad Institute of Technology, College of Engineering, Yadrav, India, Bardiya Sumit G. ,   Assistant Professor, Sharad Institute of Technology, College of Engineering, Yadrav, India, Nishandar Siddhanath V. ,   Assistant Professor, Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering & Technology, Ashta, India
Published: October 2019

The main aim of this work is to check the bio fouling in cooling tower and its effect on power generation. The way to reduce bio fouling is necessary issue within the thermal power station, as it results in reduction of the heat transfer rate and ultimately reduction in the power generation rate of plant. So as to attenuate the energy consumption in process plant equipped with device network. In various branches of chemical industries fouling builds up on heat transfer surfaces is a heat transfer equipment burning extra fuel to compensate for a reduced heat recovery accepting reduction of plant output due to periodic equipment cleaning and recovering the cost of cleaning interventions. Microbiological fouling can cause energy losses and loss of tower efficiency. The pilot plant is very useful in the thermal power plant to test the cooling water and then it is used in the thermal power plant to reduce the losses due to the bio fouling. In large power plant they having pilot plant with PLC system and microprocessor with highly accurate sensors. It will give very accurate and direct digital readings on screen.
Solution of a Boundary Value Problem Involving I-Function and Struve’s Function
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar-522 510, India., Satyanarayana B. , Kumar Y. Pragathi ,   Department of Mathematics, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat., Srimannarayana* N. ,   Department of Mathematics, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur(Dt.),A.P., India, Purnima B. V. ,   Department of Mathematics, Vignan’s LARA Institute of Technology and Sciences, Vadlamudi, Guntur, India.
Published: October 2019

Abstract: In the present paper, the authors established an integral involving I-function of two variables, Struve’s function with extended general class of polynomials. Also solved a boundary value problem in the steady state temperature distribution of a rectangular plate using I-function, Struve’s function and Extended general class of polynomials.
Ensemble Classification Method for Credit Card Fraud Detection
Authors:   Computer Science & Engineering, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training & Research, Chandigarh, India., Kaur* Inderpreet , Kalra Mala ,   Computer Science & Engineering, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training & Research, Chandigarh, India
Published: October 2019

Credit card frauds are on the rise and are getting smarter with the passage of time. Usually, fraudulent transactions are conducted by stealing the credit card. When the loss of the card is not noticed by the cardholder, a huge loss can be faced by the credit card company. In the existing work, it has been found that the researchers have utilized Voting based method to identify credit card frauds. The problem with voting based method is that they are more complex and more time consuming. In this research work, a hybrid approach based on KNN and Naive Bayes for the detection of credit card frauds. KNN will be used as the base classifier and it will return predicted result. The predicted result will be provided as input to the Naive Bayes classifier which will generate the final result. The proposed model will be compared with existing techniques and the results are analyzed in terms of recall, precision, accuracy and execution time.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pembentukan Aliansi Perdagangan Antar Negara
Authors: Dewi Kadek Ayu susiani
Published: October 2019

Abstrak: Aliansi/integrasi ekonomi internasional, regional dan multilateral telah dianggap sebagaibidang utama penelitian di bidang ekonomi internasional dan perdagangan internasional. Kolaborasiekonomi semacam ini memberikan beberapa dampak signifikan pada strategi negara-negara yangbersekutu dengan aliansi dalam kawasan yang terintegrasi secara ekonomi. Ekonomi pasar bebastelah memunculkan realisasi/pembentukan pasar regional atau blok. Munculnya integrasi ekonomiregional ditandai dengan pembentukan blok khusus atau zona ekonomi seperti zona EURO, NAFTAdan sebagainya. (Dewi, et.al, 2015). Penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif berdasarkan kajiankajianempiris yang ditujukan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembentukanaliansi perdagangan atau ekonomi antar negara, dan juga pola dan struktur aliansi strategis ekonomidi dalam anggota aliansi itu sendiri. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemunculan dan jugaadopsi kebijakan integrasi ekonomi di tingkat negara berkontribusi terhadap pola dan struktur aliansistrategis yang dipraktikkan di antara negara-negara anggota. Lebih khusus lagi, penerapan kebijakanpasar bersama dipengaruhi oleh keseimbangan neraca perdagangan (trade balance) yaitu ekspor danimpor, letak geografis dan Pendapatan Kotor Domestik dan faktor-faktor tersebutjuga memberikanimplikasi pada pola dan struktur kolaboratif dalam strategi perdagangan dan ekonomi di negaranegaraanggota aliansi tersebut.
Combate à Corrupção: novos tempos
Authors: Sadek Maria Tereza Aina
Published: October 2019

O combate à corrupção é um problema antigo, mas que, na atualidade, merece uma nova abordagem, teórica e prática, para se reconhecer os graves efeitos econômicos e sociais. A mudança de foco está vinculada às alterações da própria sociedade brasileira nas últimas décadas, em especial na percepção popular sobre o problema e no fortalecimento das instituições de controle. Ainda que se admitam críticas ao desempenho dos operadores do Direito, às instituições, à legislação, parece aceitável a hipótese segundo a qual a situação presente é melhor do que a do passado e que ocorreram avanços.
Çokkültürlülük Tezi Kontekstinde İngiltere Kolonyalizmi: Beyaz Verem Salgını
Authors: KOÇ Akif Kemal
Published: October 2019

Sosyal bilimlerin ilgi
alanına giren neredeyse tüm disiplinler ve konular varlıklarını coğrafi
keşiflere, onu takip eden kolonyalizme, Aydınlanma felsefesine ve bunu takip
eden devrimlerle birlikte modernleşme sürecine borçludur. Sosyolojinin arka
planında da coğrafi keşifler, sömürgecilik, hümanizm, Aydınlanma düşüncesi,
Fransız Devrimi, kentleşme, göç ve Sanayi Devrimi vardır. Sosyoloji bütün
bunların beraberinde getirdiği “insan sorunu”ndan doğmuştur. Kolonyalizm modern
çağda “insan sorunu”nu başta Avrupa’nın, daha sonrasında bütün dünyanın
gündemine taşıyan gelişmelerden biridir. Batı başlangıçta kolonyalizmi
homojenleştirme politikalarıyla sürdürmüştür. Önce Amerikan kolonilerinin, daha
sonrasında Hindistan ve Güney Asya kolonilerinin bağımsızlığını kazanmasıyla
birlikte kolonyalizm tartışmalarında bir çokkültürlülük söylemi gelişmeye
başlamıştır. Çok kültürlülük Batı kolonyalizminin bir ürünüdür. Bu çalışmada şu
iddia temellendirilmeye çalışılacaktır: Homojenleştirme politikaları
problemlidir, ancak çokkültürlülük söyleminin de bir takım açmazları vardır.
Yine de toplumların ve dünyanın homojenleştirilmesi karşısında çokkültürlülük
söylemi daha anlamlı ve tercih edilebilir bir söylem olarak görülebilir.
Yerel Yönetimlerde Ölçek Ekonomisi: Teori, Kavram ve Tartışmalar
Authors: YASLIKAYA Refik
Published: October 2019

Ölçek ekonomisi tezi, yerel kamu hizmetlerini daha ekonomik sunabilmeyi, yerel yönetim büyüklüğünde arayan reformların temel gerekçelerinden biridir. Ölçek ekonomilerinin varlığı halinde, somut bir yerel hizmetin üretimindeki girdileri arttırmak suretiyle, çıktının marjinal maliyetleri düşürülebilir. Ancak, ölçek ekonomisi tezinin yerel yönetim literatüründeki kullanımı, bu senaryo üzerinden temellendirilmez. Yerel otoritenin büyüklüğünün, coğrafi alan ya da nüfus olarak arttırılması suretiyle, maliyetlerde tasarruf sağlama beklentisi üzerinden kurgulanır. Başka bir deyişle, esasen firma teorisine ait bir tez olan ölçek ekonomisi, yerel yönetimler alanında bağlamından koparılmak suretiyle kullanılır. Çıktının üretimden koparılıp, nüfus üzerinden tanımlanması yanında, yerel otoritenin boyutundan ya da hizmet sunma kapasitesinden kaynaklanan kazançlar da ölçek kazançları olarak adlandırılır. Bu çalışmanın ilk amacı kavramları doğru bir çerçeveye oturtabilmektir. İkinci olarak ölçek kazançlarının tüm yerel hizmet yelpazesi ve tüm yerel yönetim büyüklükleri için geçerli bir yaklaşım olamayacağı vurgulanmıştır. Ayrıca, yerel yönetimlerde ölçek ekonomisi tezine yönelik pek çok alan araştırmasının bulgularına çalışma içinde yer verilerek, büyüklük ve verimlilik ilişkisinin deneysel kanıtları ortaya konmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu kanıtlar, ölçek ekonomisi kaynaklı maliyet tasarrufları beklentisinin her durumda karşılığı olmadığını göstermektedir.
PHYTOTHERAPY IN DENTISTRY: SURVEY OF PRODUCTS OF PLANT ORIGIN FOR HEALTH ORAL
Authors: Arada Juan , Perez Zenon
Published: October 2019

Introduction: The National Policy of Integrative and Complementary Practices (PNPIC), of the Ministry of Health, inserts the use of medicinal plants and herbal medicine in the Unified Health System (SUS) and was the recognized practice of herbal medicine by the dentist regulated in 2008. by the Federal Council of Dentistry. However, for dentistry, this therapeutic option is still little used. Objectives: The aim of this study was to review and systematize data from the scientific literature on products of plant origin indicated for dentistry, contributing to promote their use by dentists. Methodology: The Medline and BIREME indexing bases on the theme of phytotherapics in dentistry were searched. 230 articles were found and 15 were selected, based on the impact factor of the publications. Conclusions: The difficulties of the use of Phytotherapy in the clinical routine are related to several aspects, such as the lack of qualification of professionals, difficulty of access to phytotherapeutic plants, cost, among others. KEY WORDS: Medicinal Plants; Drug; Herbal Medicines; Oral Health.