bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
АБАЙ МЕКТЕБІНДЕГІ ӘНШІЛІК ӨНЕРДІҢ ҚАЗАҚ МӘДЕНИЕТІНДЕГІ ОРНЫ
Authors: А. Т. Смагулова  , Б. А. Ердембеков  , А. С. Еспенбетов
Published: January 2024

Бұл мақалада ұлы ақын Абай айналасына топтасқан өнер иелері туралы айтылады. Абайдың мектебі оның ақын шәкірттерімен ғана шектеліп қалмағаны белгілі. Ақынның айналасындағы өнерлі топ өкілдерін әдеби ортадан бөліп қарауға болмайды. Әнші мен күйші, тоғызқұмалақшы мен дойбышы, балуан мен құсбегі, қолөнер шебері мен Ағашаяқтай цирк өнерінің майталмандары Абай маңына үйірілді. Өйткені Абай ауылы тек өлең ғана емес, барлық өнердің бас қосқан құтты мекеніне, шын мәнінде өнер ордасына айналды. Абайдың айналасына топтасқан шығармашыл жастарды жан-жақты қолдауы, қазақ ортасына скрипка, гармонь, мандолина сияқты аспаптарды таныстыруы – оның шын мәніндегі ән мектебін қалыптастырғандығының дәлелі. Көкбай, Шәкәрім, Ақылбай, Турағұл, Әрхам, Әлмағамбет, Мұқа т.б. өнер иелерінің орындаушылық шеберлігі қазақ музыка мәдениетінің өскенінің айқын дәлелі. Абай шәкірттерінің әншілік мұрасы – әлі зерттеле қоймаған тың жатқан дүние. Оның себептеріне келсек, Абай шәкірттерінің өзі тек тәуелсіздік жылдары ғана қолға алынып, ғылыми қауымның назарына іліне бастады. Зерттеуіміздің мақсатына орай Абай айналасындағы ән өнерінің дамуы, даралық cипаты деген мәселелерді анықтай отырып, ондағы ұстаз Абайдың орны, Абай әндерін өз дәрежесінде орындап халықтың жүрегіне жеткізуші әнші шәкірттердің рөлі, олардың ән өнеріне қосқан өзіндік үлесі деген сияқты мәселелер қарастырылды.
Impact of Employer Branding, Social Media Marketing & EWOM on Consumer Online Purchase Intention with Mediation of Brand Trust
Authors: Abbas Insiya , Ali Ubedullah Amjad
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to determine the impact of social media marketing on brand trust and online purchase intention, to determine if social media marketing and electronic word of mouth undoubtedly help customers get more and more information about the product or brand more than the conventional means i.e. word of mouth, to determine the impact of brand trust on online purchase intention as well to know the consumer's assurance in purchasing products online. The research design employed in this study is causal research, aimed at understanding the behaviour of social media users. To gather data for the study, social media platforms served as the data collection channels. A total of 219 respondents participated in an online questionnaire, and the structural equation modelling (SEM) technique was utilized to track the hypothesized causal relationships. The outcomes of this study identify that consumers exhibit more trust in social media marketing compared to social EWOM. As a result, it is advisable to prioritize hypotheses that garnered acceptance and appear more viable and dependable for generating online purchase intentions. It's important to note that this research is confined to the apparel industry, with data primarily collected from urban areas due to their higher levels of literacy, awareness, fashion sense, technology use, and income compared to rural areas, where social media device usage is limited.
Navigating Employee Performance An In-depth Examination of the Influences of Various Management Controls within Private Sector Banks in Karachi
Authors: Faraz Muhammad , Hameed Salman , Ali Syed Rizwan
Published: January 2024

This comprehensive study was driven by the imperative to understand how different management control systems (MCS) – namely Personnel, Culture, Results, and Action Controls – distinctly influence organizational performance, a topic of enduring significance in the business management field. Through detailed path analysis, the research uncovers a significant positive influence of action and cultural controls on performance. In contrast, personnel and results controls do not demonstrate a substantial connection with performance. The investigation reveals that MCS can account for up to 63.7% of the variability in performance, offering critical insights into the efficacy of different control systems in shaping organizational outcomes. This study not only illuminates the theoretical frameworks and practical implementations of MCS but also enriches the understanding of their strategic significance, potentially guiding organizations to leverage control systems effectively to boost performance and fulfil their goals in a structured manner.
Weekly Training Load Differences between
Starting and Non-Starting Soccer Players
Authors: Varjan Matej , Hank Mikulas , Kalata Maros , Chmura Paweł , Mala Lucia , Zahalka Frantisek
Published: January 2024

The aim of this study was to examine the differences in the weekly training load between starters and non-starters classified based on the match starting line-up, with respect to the playing position and a training day. Notably, 31 young adult soccer players (age: 18.79 ± 1.04 years) competing in the 3rd Czech division were monitored across the season. The weekly training load was measured using a GPS system as follows: total distance covered (TD), high-speed running distance (HSR), sprint running distance (SR), and acceleration and deceleration distance (ACDC). We found higher values in three out of four observed variables (HSR, SR, and ACDC, excluding TD) for starters compared to non-starters (p < 0.05), with small to moderate effect sizes (d = 0.40–0.49). Differences were observed especially in players who were fullbacks, offensive midfielders, and forwards. Moreover, the largest differences were found in training prior to a match day for HSR, SR, and ACDC (p < 0.05). Non-starters experienced lower weekly external loads in offensive player positions, predominantly in high-intensity variables, which are essential for their physical performance. It seems that non-starters may experience potential under-loading in the training process. Coaches and practitioners should be aware of this potential risk and find an appropriate method to compensate for load discrepancies, particularly in terms of high-intensity activities.
Magnetic resonance imaging in patients with implanted cardiac electrotherapy devices: a statement from experts of the Polish Medical Society of Radiology, the Polish Society of Cardiology, and the Polish Society of Electroradiology
Authors: Marczak Magdalena , Świerżyńska Ewa , Śpiewak Mateusz , Bodusz Dawid , Klotzka Aneta , Mitkowski Przemysław , Tajstra Mateusz , Hryniewiecki Tomasz , Serafin Zbigniew , Sterliński Maciej , Michałowska Ilona
Published: January 2024

The year 2023 marks 60 years since the first pacemaker was implanted in Poland. The number of implantable cardiac electrotherapy devices (CIEDs), including pacemakers, cardioverter-defibrillators, and resynchronization therapy systems, has been systematically increasing in the subsequent decades. It is estimated that nearly 500,000 Poles have an implanted cardiac electrotherapy device, making optimal diagnostic imaging with the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) a clinically and epidemiologically important issue.

MRI has become a gold diagnostic standard in many disease states. In this situation, it is believed that 50-70% of patients who have a cardiac electrotherapy device may have indications for an MRI examination later in life. For many years, an implanted cardiac electrotherapy device was considered a definite contraindication to MRI. However, MRI has become possible in most patients with CIED if certain procedures and precautions are followed.

In these guidelines, we describe the basic rules that should be followed in order to perform a safe MRI examination in patients with different CIEDs.

Despite all the risks and organizational factors described in the text, it seems that for many MRI departments, MRI in patients with CIEDs is achievable and should be implemented immediately. A second important issue is the need for dedicated financial support for these procedures from public health insurance.
KELESTARIAN PELANCONGAN DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KESEPADUAN SOSIAL: KAJIAN KES KOMUNITI TEMPATAN BONGAWAN
Authors: Samsul Syafiqah Syuhada , Sintang Suraya , Kumalah Mohd Jirey
Published: January 2024

Kelestarian pelancongan merupakan isu penting dalam era globalisasi kini kerana faedah eknomi dan sosial komuniti tempatan wujud daripada pertumbuhan industri pelancongan yang pesat. Walau bagaimanapun, tanpa kesepaduan sosial yang kukuh maka kelestarian pelancongan mungkin sukar dicapai terutamanya dalam kalangan komuniti luar bandar. Kesepaduan sosial melibatkan hubungan harmoni yang wujud daripada persefahaman dan saling hormat - menghormati dalam kalangan pemain industri pelancongan. Justeru, artikel ini membincangkan indikator kesepaduan sosial komuniti yang menjadikan pembangunan pelancongan di Kampung Seri Serbang, Bongawan lebih lestari. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kaedah kualitatif melalui pemerhatian dan temubual mendalam bersama informan terpilih di Kampung Seri Serbang. Hasil dapatan menunjukkan, wujud eleman dan indikator kesepaduan sosial yang terbina melalui penglibatan aktif aktiviti pelancongan seperti river cruise, persembahan tarian dan pakaian tradisional etnik iaitu sebagai usaha pembangunan homestay mampan di Kampung Seri Serbang. Oleh itu, melalui usaha meningkatkan kesepaduan sosial, ia diharap dapat mewujudkan persekitaran yang kondusif dan kelestarian pelancongan di Kampung Seri Serbang dicapai. Sekaligus, dapat memberikan faedah jangka panjang kepada komuniti tempatan, pelancong dan alam sekitar secara maksimum.
Pendampingan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar : Meningkatkan Peran Guru Dalam Menciptakan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di SMPN 23 Surabaya
Authors: Habibah Siti Maizul , Irawati Nanik , Fauzi M. Asif Nur
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan merupakan fondasi utama dalam membentuk karakter dan nilai-nilai bagi pelajar. Salah satu nilai fundamental yang penting untuk ditanamkan adalah nilai-nilai Pancasila, sebagai dasar ideologi negara Indonesia. Dalam upaya meningkatkan profil pelajar Pancasila di SMPN 23, pendampingan kurikulum Merdeka Belajar menjadi langkah yang relevan dan efektif. Pendampingan kurikulum Merdeka Belajar bertujuan untuk memperkuat pemahaman dan penerapan nilai-nilai Pancasila pada pelajar SMPN 23. Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar merupakan pendekatan pendidikan yang berfokus pada pengembangan kompetensi, peningkatan keterampilan, dan pengembangan karakter pelajar. Melalui pendampingan ini, pelajar akan terlibat dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang memungkinkan mereka untuk memahami esensi dan makna dari masing-masing nilai Pancasila, seperti Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa, Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab, Persatuan Indonesia, Kerakyatan yang Dipimpin oleh Hikmah Kebijaksanaan dalam Permusyawaratan/Perwakilan, dan Keadilan Sosial bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia. Pelajar juga akan diajak untuk mengaitkan nilai-nilai tersebut dengan kehidupan sehari-hari dan mengaplikasikannya dalam interaksi sosial, keputusan, dan tindakan mereka. Pendampingan kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di SMPN 23 menjadi langkah strategis dalam memperkuat karakter Pancasila pelajar. Melalui pendekatan yang holistik dan interaktif, pendampingan ini akan mendorong pembentukan generasi muda yang berpotensi menjadi pemimpin masa depan yang bertanggung jawab, adil, dan memiliki semangat kebangsaan yang tinggi.
Predictive Model for Smart Agriculture Using Machine Learning
Authors: Ravisha Ravisha , Sinha Neelam
Published: January 2024

Agriculture holds a significant position in India's economic and employment landscape. A common challenge faced by Indian farmers is the lack of adherence to appropriate crop selection based on soil requirements, resulting in the cultivation of crops without a well-structured Crop Recommendation System. This adversely affects the productivity of crop yields. Precision agriculture emerges as a solution to this issue,
characterized by the utilization of a soil database derived from the farm, expert-provided crop recommendations, and the incorporation of parameters such as soil quality from soil testing lab datasets. The proposed system takes input data on soil quality, including Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium, and pH values, as well as weatherrelated information such as rainfall, temperature, and humidity. This information is utilized to predict the optimal crop for cultivation and enhance crop productivity. The research employs datasets obtained from the Kaggle website, utilizing machine learning algorithms to analyze the data. The study focuses on key parameters
to determine the most suitable crops for cultivation in specific regions, aiming for heightened productivity. Among the various machine learning algorithms applied, both the Random Forest and Naive Bayes Algorithmsmdemonstrated comparable results, achieving a remarkable accuracy score of 99.09% although XG Boost exhibited the highest accuracy, with a score of 99.31%.
Effect Of Different Temperature Regimes And Chemicals On Seed Germination Behaviour
Of Hippophae Salicifolia D. Don
Authors: Dangwal Ruchika , Maithani U.C. , Chauhan Rajendra S. , Nautiyal B. P. , Hemdan Ajay
Published: January 2024

Hippophae spp. (commonly known as Seabuckthorn) is a hardy deciduous shrub of family Elaeagnaceae, native to the temperate regions of Europe and Asia. Hippophae is considered to include seven species and eight subspecies, one of which is Hippophae salicifolia D. Don is also found in Indian Himalayan region. It is important
for medicinal use in traditional to modern system of medicines e.g.- cough, bronchitis and expectorant. The present investigation was carried out to improve seed germination. We applied different chemicals including GA3 (5mM, 10mM, 15mM, 20mM), KNO3 and thiourea (50 mM, 75 mM, 100 mM, 125 mM) at room temperature for 24h.
Treated seeds placed in Petri plates containing moistened Whatman filter paper. Petri plates were kept at different temperature regimes (room, 20°C, 25°C and 30°C) in incubator and moistened as per need with distilled water. A set of seeds without pre-sowing treatments were considered as control. The experiment was carried out in Factorial Control Randomized Design with three replications. Various germination parameters were observed and results indicated that among different treatments combinations; T4U4, (temperature 30°C × thiourea @ 100 mM) was found effective in all seed germination parameters but negative effect of this temperature were seen on survival of seedlings therefore treatment combination T3U4, (temperature 25°C × thiourea @ 100 mM) was found more suitable for early germination (8 days), mean daily germination (0.85 percent seeds/day) and germination percent (94.67).
Elements of Ethno-Medical Importance in Garhwali Maangal Songs
Authors: Rawat Poonam Bisht
Published: January 2024

Maangal comes from the word, mangal means ‘auspicious’. Maangal are the songs which are sung by a group of people, especially women, on a happy occasion in Uttarakhand. These merry-making songs are also sung in other part of the world but in this paper focus will be on the ethno-medical wisdom that these songs contain. This
paper is an attempt to look into the richness of the nuptial songs of Garhwal region of Uttarakhand. People often ignore the knowledge and are only focused to the melody of those songs. For this paper, one nuptial song, the celebrated maangal is taken from the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, a Himalayan state. The song has been transferred from one generation to another through oral tradition. It has been present in the Garhwali community since ever. The Gadhratna of Uttarakhand, Narendra Singh Negi is accredited for the collection of many of these songs and to present them properly. However, for this study the song is picked from the recently released ‘Maangal’
album of Pandavaas. Major ingredients which are mentioned in the song is discussed with photos. In order to understand the song better, the transcription of the song is added. Also, the reference section contains the link of the songs.
Morphological Study of Viola canescens Wall. Ex, Roxb. A Medicinal Herb from NorthWestern Himalaya
Authors: Kumar Rakesh , Sharma Vikas
Published: January 2024

Viola canescens Wall. Ex., Roxb., also known as Himalayan white violet, belongs to the
Violaceae family. It is widespread in Pakistan, India, Nepal, China, and Bhutan, with a specific presence in Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Meghalaya, Sikkim, and West Bengal in India. This study commenced with morphological analysis, followed by ultra-structural and genetic characterization using SSR markers. V. canescens populations were surveyed in the Northwestern Himalayan regions of Uttarakhand, Jammu and Kashmir, and Himachal Pradesh. Qualitative traits aligned with prior records, but variations in quantitative traits were noted. This morphological exploration serves as a foundation for future research endeavors and
aids in the selection of plant populations for cultivation, offering valuable insights for ongoing and prospective studies.
Honey Crystallization, Myth and Microscopical Characterization
Authors: Rana Charan S. , Kumar Anil , Rai Rajiv K. , Raturi Pankaj P.
Published: January 2024

Honey is a sweet liquid food with high nutritional value, and provides immense health benefits. It is highly concentrated with sugar and contains mostly glucose and fructose. Pollens are also embedded naturally in the honey, and pollen contains protein and amino acids. These proteins and amino acids are essential for life-saving.
The presence of pollens within honey samples may be a sign of natural characteristics and further, we can differentiate and define mono and multi-floral origin. Crystallization is a mass transfer phenomenon that leads to creation of a solid-liquid interface and results in a positive contribution to free energy of the nucleation. Crystallization of honey will affect its quality appearance, as well as consumers’ acceptability. This research was conducted with the aim to study the microscopic characteristics and crystallization behavior of different honey. About 50 out of 500 honey samples were studied for the presence and percentage of Mustard (Brassica spp) pollen
and other types of pollen grains. Out of 50 honey samples, 41 were recorded with Mustard pollens, and 18 were recorded with high crystallization, 11 were in the initiation phase, 03 are non-crystallized and the rest 09 honey samples were recorded without crystallization. Interestingly, 09 samples that were recorded without Mustard pollen are also non-crystallized. Significantly, 09 honey samples were recorded without Mustard pollens. This study has suggested that the crystallization behavior is a natural process influenced by some types of nectar and pollens.
WRITING AND INTERSECTIONALITY IN THE SHORT STORIES OLHOS D’ÁGUA AND KISS IN THE FACE OF CONCEIÇÃO EVARISTO
Authors: Silva Souza André , Luiza Cangussu Silva Paula , Rocha da Silva Claudia
Published: January 2024

Data from the Brazilian Public Security Forum (FBSP), in the year 2022, indicate that on average 04 women are victims of femicide daily. Female domestic workers number a total of 5.2 million, 65% of whom are black. Considering these data, this work aims to analyze the alarming continuity of forms of oppression against these women, based on qualitative research, from the perspective of literature and the concepts of writing and intersectionality, in the short stories Olhos d'água and Beijo na face , by Conceição Evaristo, highlighting issues of race, gender and class. Theoretical discussions are supported by Angela Davis (2016), Conceição Evaristo (2016), Patricia Hill Collins and Sirma Bilge (2021). From the analysis of the stories, it is possible to affirm the existence of a perpetuation of class, gender and racial inequalities and violence, in an intersectional way, as well as realizing how much writing in literature has been a form of denunciation and resistance in women's daily lives. black.
Termination of Pregnancy: Misoprostol Versus Prostaglandin E2
Authors: Imama Tul Bushra  , Faiza Ibrar  , Saima Qamar  , Atikka Masud  , Touseef Fatima  , Seema Gul
Published: January 2024

Objective: To compare the efficacy of vaginal Misoprostol and vaginal prostaglandin E2 in termination of pregnancy.

Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.

Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan, from Apr to Oct 2021.

Methodology: After taking informed consent, a total of 80 women between the age of 20-40 years were included in the study for termination of pregnancy. Molar or ectopic pregnancy, signs of septic abortion, Chronic Liver Disease, and bleeding disorders were excluded. In group A, a 200µgm tablet of Misoprostol was inserted intravaginal every 6 hours, a total of 4 doses, while in group B patients, a PGE2 3 mg tablet was inserted intravaginal, a total of 4 doses. All patients in both groups were evaluated after 24 hours, at which efficacy was noted.

Results: The mean age of women in Group-A was 27.18±3.81 years, and in Group-B was 27.18±4.96 years. The mean gestational age in Group-A was 11.83±3.24 weeks, and in Group-B was 12.20±3.30 weeks. In this study, efficacy (complete expulsion of the fetus within 24 hours of medication) was seen in 37 (92.50%) women in Group-A (Vaginal Misoprostol) and 29 (72.50%) women in Group-B (Vaginal prostaglandin E2) with a p-value of 0.019.

Conclusion: This study concluded that the efficacy of vaginal Misoprostol is better in termination of pregnancy as compared to vaginal prostaglandin E2.
We’re listening to you
Authors: Gelinas Lillee
Published: January 2024

More work is needed to improve nurses’ work lives.
Assess, reflect, act
Authors: Jones Rasheda , Francis Ruth , Boston-Leary Katie , Alexander G. Rumay
Published: January 2024

Develop your allyship skills through self-reflection and action.
The usefulness of S100ß protein and fractalkin in predicting traumatic brain injury in pediatric patients with minor head trauma
Authors: Gök Süleyman , Kilci Ali İhsan , Gedik Muhammed Semih , Hakkoymaz Hakan , Küçük Ömer Faruk
Published: January 2024

Aims: In this study it was aimed to demonstrate the effectiveness of S100B protein levels which are biomarkers related to central nervous system, and fractalkin levels, which are known to play a role in inflammation processes in prediction trauma induced brain damage.
Methods: Patient aged 2 to 18 years who came to the emergency department due to minor head trauma and underwent brain ct were included in our study. It was investigated whether there was a relationship between the two groups, according to the causes of trauma, symptoms at presentation and the level of serum s100b and FCN according to the lesions detected in CCT.
Results: The other symptoms including Vomiting, retrograde amnesia, loss of consciousness, confusion, post traumatic amnesia is significantly higher in patients with brain lesions (p<0,05). Patients with lesions on BCT have significantly low Glassgow coma score. (p<0,05). Patients with lesions on BCT have a significantly high S100B and FKN levels. (p<0,05). S100B area under the curve (CUA) 0.700 sensivity is 55%, spesificity is 87.5%. FKN CUA 0,785, sensitivity is 62.5% specifisity is 85%.
Conclusions: As a result, the child patients with BCT lesions from minor cranial trauma levels for S100B and FKN levels are significantly higher and can be a criteria for BCT usage in emergency medicine.
Comparison of Canadian and San Francisco syncope rules in patients admitted to emergency department with syncope
Authors: Erdoğan Yunus Emre , Şeker Muhammet Yavuz , Gündüz Şerife Gül , Başkaya Nurhayat , Ak Rohat , Seyhan Avni Uygar
Published: January 2024

Aim: Syncope is the totality of symptoms in which consciousness is temporarily lost and postural tonus cannot be maintained, which resolves spontaneously and completely without any medical intervention. Although syncope has an important place among the reasons for admission to the emergency department, the diagnostic approach and what should be done in terms of discharge have not yet been fully systematized. In this study, a comparison was made according to age, gender, known diseases, and San Francisco and Canadian syncope rules.
Methodology: This is a single-center, retrospective cohort study. During the study period, the vital parameters, ECG, blood tests, and physical examination findings of the patients who presented to the emergency department with the complaint of fainting were evaluated. The number of points scored by the San Francisco and Canadian syncope criteria was determined for each patient. It was stated which of the discharge, hospitalization in the ward, intensive care unit, and ex results each patient ended with. Each patient was investigated after 30 days, and it was investigated whether there were any of the negative results we wrote above within 30 days. At the end of all these, the San Francisco and Canadian syncope criteria were compared with the analysis method.
Results: The study included 449 patients, of whom 52.1% were male and 47.9% were female, with a serious outcome rate of 10%, a readmission rate of 11.4%, and a mortality rate of 1.1%.
Conclusion: In this study, it was found that the rate of no adverse events was significantly higher when the San Francisco Syncope Rule were negative; the San Francisco Syncope Criteria and the Canadian Syncope Rule gave similar results in predicting mortality and morbidity; the Canadian Syncope Rule were slightly more effective in predicting morbidity and mortality.
Synchronized AVNRT attack of mother and daughter: case report
Authors: Kılıç Muhammet Raşit , Ocak Metin , Yadigaroğlu Metin , Yücel Murat , Yerebasmaz Selma , Delice Aslıhan , Karakurt Büşra , Genç Pınar
Published: January 2024

Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) is a common arrhythmia and accounts for approximately 45-65% of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias. Patients may present with palpitations, syncope, dizziness, nausea, or sudden cardiac arrest. Although a few studies and case reports investigate the familial and genetic features of AVNRT, these mechanisms are unclear. This report aims to present the cases of a mother and her daughter who contributed to the emergency department with simultaneous AVNRT attacks and draw attention to the familial nature of AVNRT.
Jubilación parcial y contrato de relevo. Alcance de la responsabilidad de la empresa en caso de subrogación convencional
Authors: Aragón Gómez Cristina
Published: January 2024

La sentencia objeto de este comentario es la primera que aborda el alcance de la responsabilidad empresarial en un supuesto en el que, con motivo de una subrogación parcial por imperativo convencional, el trabajador relevista y el trabajador relevado acaban prestando servicios en empresas diferentes, con la particularidad de que el contrato de relevo se extingue por decisión de la empresa saliente con posterioridad al cambio de empresario, pero antes de que el jubilado parcial acceda a la jubilación plena.
El desistimiento a la pensión de jubilación una vez reconocida por la entidad gestora
Authors: Rodríguez Escanciano Susana
Published: January 2024

Es posible dejar sin efecto por voluntad de la persona beneficiaria una pensión de jubilación reconocida y notificada por la entidad gestora con el fin de formular una nueva solicitud en un momento posterior que pueda resultar más favorable desde el punto de vista cuantitativo ante el aumento sucesivo de las cotizaciones aportadas.
¿Es aplicable el salario mínimo interprofesional a la relación laboral especial de las personas que intervienen en operaciones mercantiles actuando por cuenta de uno o más empresarios, sin asumir el riesgo y ventura de las mismas?
Authors: Ferradans Caramés Carmen
Published: January 2024

La sentencia que se comenta dilucida si es aplicable la normativa sobre el salario mínimo interprofesional en la relación laboral especial de los operadores de comercio que actúan por cuenta de uno o más empleadores, sin asumir el riesgo y ventura de las operaciones. Se pretende esclarecer si existen argumentos que permitan sostener la no operatividad de este tope mínimo retributivo en las condiciones laborales de estas personas trabajadoras.
Polifenoles totales, carotenoides y actividad antioxidante en frutos de Passiflora tripartita “pur-pur” de cuatro localidades del nororiente del Perú
Authors: Balcázar-Zumaeta César R. , Gupioc-Jimenez Marleny A. , Castro-Alayo Efraín M. , Velayarce-Vallejos Fredy , Zuta-Chamoli Verónica
Published: January 2024

Los frutos de Passiflora se encuentran principalmente en las Américas y se caracterizan por un importante contenido bioactivo. El objetivo de esta investigación fue estudiar los cambios en la concentración de polifenoles totales, carotenoides y la actividad antioxidante en frutos de Passiflora tripartita (var. Mollisima), conocida como “pur-pur”, en cuatro localidades del nororiente del Perú departamento de Amazonas. Para ello se recolectaron frutos en tres estados de madurez, seleccionado en función del color,  y se evaluaron el contenido de sólidos solubles, acidez titulable, actividad antioxidante, mediante ensayo de DPPH,  polifenoles totales (PFT), por el método Folin-Ciocalteu y carotenoides totales (CCT) en la pulpa  y la cáscara del fruto.  Se determinó que el contenido de PFT disminuyó durante la madurez, siendo mayor en la cáscara que en la pulpa. Los carotenoides y la actividad antioxidante, alcanzó 30,4 y 89,96% y 29,74 μg/g y 88,06% en pulpa y cáscara, respectivamente, que el estado de madurez influyó sobre la actividad antioxidante (P≤0,05) y que a su vez está correlacionada, linealmente, con el contenido de carotenoides.
La vil·la romana del Mas d’en Gras (Vila-seca, Tarragonès)
Authors: JÀRREGA DOMINGUEZ RAMON , SANCHEZ CAMPOY EDUARD
Published: January 2024

La vil·la romana del Mas d’en Gras és una de les vil·les més interessants de l’ager de Tàrraco, ja que ha permès documentar un important conjunt hidràulic d’època romana republicana (segles II-I aC) que podria correspondre ja en aquells moments a una vil·la romana que seria una de les més antigues del país. Els seus banys, datats entre finals del segle I i principis del segle II dC, molt ben conservats, són un magnífic exemple d’aquest tipus d’estructures. Aquest llibre és la monografia de les excavacions d’urgència del 1994.
Grècia i Egipte en l’origen del drama. El context sagrat
Authors: PANOSA DOMINGO MARIBEL
Published: January 2024

Aquest llibre planteja nous camins d’interpretació que atorguen una importància cabdal al fet dramàtic dins dels tres elements estudiats (la música, el teatre i la dansa), a partir de diferents disciplines: la mitologia i el culte, l’antropologia, la musicologia, la teoria de la dansa o l’arqueologia.
To Manage the ZAPTA Technology Professionally: A Time to Decide
Authors: HAYAT NAEEM , MUKHTAR DZULKIFLI
Published: January 2024

It is a cloudy and cold day of December 2022 in Lahore, Pakistan. The CEO of ZAPTA technology, Nasir Ali, sits alone in his office after the sunset. Nasir plans to leave his office as the day is already closed, but he is writing future agendas for ZAPTA Technologies for 2023. There are many things and new steps that must be decided upon and taken to manage ZAPTA in the future.

Nasir Ali Joyia is happy with the growth of his technology venture ‘ZAPTA Technologies’, which Nasir started about two years ago with his fellow Khalil Ahmed (Chief Design Officer) and Ateeq-ur-Rehman (chief operation officer).

The future of ZAPTA requires significant transformation as a growth strategy that can help ZAPTA compete in the highly dynamic information technology market. As CEO of ZAPTA, Nasir has to bring forth the proposal for change and growth. However, Nasir has to be careful as the change can bring negative consequences
Takoyaki Express: Looking to Take the Next Step
Authors: MOHD YUSOFF YUSMAZIDA , MUKHTAR DZULKIFLI , CHE KAH NUR AIDA MAISARAH
Published: January 2024

It is a quiet evening in the Jeli (a town in Kelantan); Shukri and his wife enter the Little White Café and order their milkshakes to enjoy the evening together. While Shukri and Aliah (Shukri's wife) find a nice place to sit and look into each other eyes.

"Aliah," Shukri exclaimed, his voice filled with frustration, "As you know, our annual sales revenue has been declining and reached about RM 500,000 again.

Aliah looked at her husband's face and reflected, “That is really sad, but you may remember that the revenue of our business has steeped from RM 500,000 in 2019 and reached about RM 1.5 million by the end of 2020”.

Aliah continues, “Because of COVID-19, our sales were coming from an online store, and we were able to attract a good customer base from online sales”.

Shukri uttered, “Our sales are dropping, and I am worried about the decline in sales. I have been trying to analyze and understand the decline of sales.”

Aliah pointed out the things as “it could be the changing preferences of consumers, market change, or maybe the pricing that we need to look into. However, keep in mind that would be another challenge that can lead us to another opportunity.”
Farklı Risk Analiz Metotlarının Karşılaştırılması: Kaynak Atölyesi Uygulama Örneği
Authors: ASLANTAŞ Selin , ERPEK Yusuf İshak
Published: January 2024

Metal sektörünün ticaret hacmi gün geçtikçe genişlerken, metal üretimi-işlemesi yapan kaynak atölyelerinin sayısı da artmaktadır. Metal sektörü ve alt sanayi kolları İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği (İSG) açısından çok tehlikeli sınıfta yer almaktadır. Bu işkollarında çalışmaların verimli olabilmesi için tehlikelerin saptanarak risk değerlendirmesi yapılması zorunluluğu vardır. Risklerin farklı yapılarda olması çeşitli risk değerlendirme metotlarının da geliştirilmesine neden olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, metal üretimi-işlemesi yapan bir kaynak atölyesinde saptanan risk etmenlerinin 5 farklı risk değerlendirme yöntemi ile analizi yapılmış ve ardından bu değerlendirme yöntemlerinin sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır. Risk değerlendirmesi aşamasında, işyeri ve işyerinde bulunan tehlikeler sabit tutularak risk değerlendirme metotlarının analiz sürecinde bulunan frekans ve keşfedilebilirlik gibi değerlendirme kriterleri verilerinin seçilen risk değerlendirme yöntemleri ile elde edilen sonuçlara etkilerinin olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. 30 adet tehlike kaynağı saptanan bu işyerinde Risk Değerlendirme metotları olarak Fine Kinney Yöntemi, 5x5 L Tipi Matris, Hata Türleri ve Etkileri Analizi (FMEA), Hata Ağacı Analizi (FTA) ve Olursa Ne Olur Analizi (What if?) yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Risk değerlendirme metotlarının aynı tehlike ve riskler için farklı sonuçlar verdiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmadaki birbirinden farklı risk analizi metotları arasında en çok sayıda 1.derecede risk öncelik sırasına sahip yani en hızlı şekilde önlem alınması gereken risklerin fazla olduğu analiz yöntemi Hata Türleri ve Etkileri Analiz yöntemi olmuştur.
Evaluation of Factors Affecting Innovation Productivity by Pythagorean Fuzzy AHP Method
Authors: ÇELİK Miraç Tuba , YILDIZ Aytaç
Published: January 2024

Purpose: In this study, it is aimed to rank the factors affecting the innovation productivity of enterprises.

Methodology: The Pythagorean Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, which gives successful results in modelling uncertainty and uses Pythagorean fuzzy sets, is used to rank the factors affecting innovation productivity according to their importance.

Findings: In the application part of study firstly, the factors affecting the innovation productivity were determined and as a result of expert evaluations, the steps of the method were applied and the factors were ranked according to their importance. Finally, the most important factors were determined by performing a sensitivity analysis. When the results obtained from the study are examined, it has been determined that the factor of preparing the technology roadmap affects the innovation productivity the most, while the sector and market structure affect the innovation productivity the least among the determined factors.

Originality: It is the first study in the literature in which the factors affecting innovation productivity are determined and ranked according to their importance.
Innovation for Economic Growth: G7 vs E7
Authors: ERBUĞA Gökçe Sinem , GÜRSOY Ayşegül
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The main objective of this research is to examine the impact of R&D expenditures and Global Innovation Index ranking on per capita income in E7 and G7 country groups.

Methodology: Logistic regression model was used as the research method in the study. Stata 18 Data Analysis and Statistical Software Program was used in the analysis of the data. At the hand of Stata 18 Data Analysis and Statistical Software Program, regression analysis was used to estimate the possible and unknown effects of independent variables on the dependent variable. During the collection of the data used in the study, the archive scanning method, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used. Archival reports and official records were also used in the study.

Findings: According to the research results, 83.56% of the model is explained by explanatory variables. With all other explanatory variables constant, a 1% increase in R&D expenditure will result in an increase of 0.5243% on GDP per capita. At the same time, this coefficient gives the flexibility of GDP per capita relative to R&D expenditure (%GDP). It is also found out that there is a positive relationship between GDP per capita and R&D expenditure and also, there is a negative relationship between GDP per capita-GII ranking. In this study, which deals with the innovation efficiency of the G7 countries and the E7 countries, and the effect of this performance on the GDP per capita, it is seen that the G7 countries spend more on innovation.

Originality: It contributes to the literature as there is no other study in the literature that deals with per capita income, Global Innovation Index ranking and R&D expenditures comparatively between the G7 and E7.
R&D and Innovation Activities in Leading Export-Based Industries in Türkiye: An Analysis for Future Insights
Authors: ÖZBİLTEKİN-PALA Melisa , OZKAN OZEN Yesım Denız
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Research and Development (R&D) and innovation activities critically impact an organization's development and competitive advantage. Although all industries have R&D and innovation activities, sectoral applications vary depending on readiness, investment opportunities, and organizational strategies. This study focuses on the automotive, textile, and main metal industries, with the highest export rates in Türkiye. This study aims to analyze R&D and innovation activities for the selected industries and provide practitioners with future insights.

Methodology: Six different R&D and innovation indicators, i.e., current expenditure, personnel expenditures, trade investments, number of patent applications and number of R&D personnel, are considered for this study, and the GM (1,1) forecasting model is used to predict 2022-2030.

Findings: As a result, although an increase in R&D and innovation activities in the automotive industry is expected, especially for each indicator, these values are limited for textile and main metal. It is realized that especially these two industries need more support.

Originality: Within the scope of this study, future insights and suggestions are given under digitalization and technology adoption, encouraging postgraduate studies of employees and higher education - industry collaborations, adopting R&D and innovation as a part of corporate culture, extending R&D and innovation incentives, supporting SMEs in R&D and innovation activities according to sectoral comparisons.
Examining the Interplay Between Innovation Index, Innovation Efficiency and Sustainability Index: A Cross-Group Analysis of G7 and E7 Countries
Authors: ALIM Muzaffer
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The main purpose of this study is to examine the innovation, sustainability and innovation efficiencies of G7 and E7 countries and to address the relationship between them. The investigation focuses on exploring the potential impact of innovation productivity on the sustainability index in both developed and emerging economies, along with examining potential underlying factors influencing this relationship.

Methodology: The research employs Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to assess the innovation efficiency. This analysis considers two innovation outputs set against five inputs. Statistical methods such as t-test and correlation analysis are also used to investigate the interplay between innovation efficiency and the sustainability.

Findings: The findings of this study reveal interesting results. First, no significant difference is observed regarding innovation efficiency between G7 and E7 groups. For the G7 countries, there is a positive correlation between the sustainability index and innovation efficiency, suggesting that more efficient innovation is associated with sustainability. Contrarily, there is a negative correlation between these indices in E7 countries, implying that effective innovation can lower the sustainability index.

Originality: This study contributes novel insights into the relationship between innovation and sustainability by considering the G7 and E7 countries. Although various countries are evaluated in the literature, no comparison has been made for these two groups. Also, the identification of opposing correlations between two indices in developed and emerging economies constitutes a significant contribution to the literature.
Perubahan Lingkungan Fisik Akibat Dampak Aktivitas Tambang Galian C di Kabupaten Barru
Authors: Haris Almuhajir , Safaruddin Safaruddin , Qamal Qamal
Published: January 2024

Dampak aktivitas tambang galian C memberikan perubahan fisik pada lingkungan sekitarnya. Situasi ini kerap terjadi akibat dari tidak adanya kepatuhan pada pengelolaan tambang galian C sehingga memunculkan permasalahan tentang kerusakan lingkungan. Kepatuhan dan pemahaman aturan terhadap pengelolaan dapat menurunkan resiko dampak perubahan kerusakan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana bentuk perubahan lingkungan fisik terhadap aktivitas tambang galian C di Kab. Barru. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif, dalam penelitian ini melibatkan dua desa antara lain, yakni desa Lempang dan desa Mattirowalie dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 10 orang yng terdiri dari pemerintah, tokoh masyarakat, dan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum terjadi kerusakan lingkungan atas dampak dari aktivitas tambang galian C Pada wilayah Kab. Barru seperti, terjadinya tanah longsor yang bisa berakibat fatal serta terjadinya banjir bandang, area lingkungan rusak permanen serta mengancam jiwa penduduk sekitar. Subtansi pada penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berupa kebijakan terhadap pengelolaan lingkungan yang baik terhadap isu-isu kerusakan lingkungan yang tersebar di belahan Indonesia agar mampu mengendalikan dan mengurangi dampak resiko kerusakan lingkungan yang secara berlebihan.
Characterization and Industrial Applications of Wushishi Clay Deposit
Authors: OLUSOLA Engr. Dr.  Emmanuel Omowumi
Published: January 2024

The Wushishi clay deposit in Niger State, Nigeria, was examined to understand its possible industrial uses. The clay samples were randomly selected from different locations. They Clay samples appeared dry and had a dark gray color. The research focused on properties like drying and firing behavior, apparent porosity, bulk density, water absorption capacity, plasticity, modulus of rupture, shrinkage, and chemical composition. The Chemical screening revealed a composition of 59.8% SiO2, 17.08% Al2O3, 2.54% Fe2O3, 0.3% MgO, 4.39% Na2O, 2.54% K2O, and 1.5% CaO. The clay exhibited moderate plasticity of approximately 2.83 kgf/cm2, moderate shrinkage of 10.5%, and a modulus of rupture (strength) ranging from 22.56 to 34.86kgf/cm2 at different temperatures. The clay deposit equally demonstrated strong positive significant correlation (r=0.993, p=0.007) between apparent porosity and water absorption capacity of clay. The higher the apparent porosity of the clay deposit the greater the clay's ability to absorb water. Additionally, the clay's color changed from gray to red upon firing. These properties indicate that Wushishi clay can be classified as stoneware clay. It has potential applications in the production of flowerpots, as a silica source for floor tiles and brickmaking, and as a binder in the absence of standard binders like phosphoric acid.
The Influence of Animation and Spatial Augmented Reality Integration on Audience Responses to Immersive Arts.
Authors: Kassim Auzani Zeda Mohamed
Published: January 2024

This research examines the integration of animation and Spatial Augmented Reality (SAR) to create immersive artworks in gallery environments. As part of exploring the unexplored domain of SAR-animation convergence, the study looks at the spectators' responses towards this innovative approach in the limited gallery spaces, focusing on viewers' engagement and acceptance. By utilising a combination of research approaches—including audience surveys and creative experiments—the study uncovers the potentials of animation-SAR-based immersive experiences. The results highlight the potential of this growing area, notwithstanding obstacles such as high costs and implementation complexity. The research indicates that immersive art engages viewers to a deeper level and can have an emotional impact; it enriches the viewers' experiences and may contribute as a tool to other significant disciplines, such as art therapy.
ANÁLISE DE PERÍCIA JUDICIAL:
APURAÇÃO CONTÁBIL DE CÁLCULO TRABALHISTA
Authors: Anacleto Cardoso Anderson , Silveira de Medeiros Barbosa Bruno , Botelho da Silva Francisco , do Nascimento Gerson , Lucio Batista Cazarotti Mauro , Costa da Silva Yasmin
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho busca demonstrar que 0 perito deve examinar com zelo as decisões judiciais constantes nos autos, levando em consideração alguns princípios fundamentais, dos quais se destacam o princípio da inalterabilidade da sentença, a qual está prevista no §1º do artigo 879 da CLT “na liquidação, não se poderá modificar ou inovar a sentença liquidanda, nem discutir matéria pertinente à causa principal”. Neste sentido explora o que seria inalcançável diante da complexidade e velocidade de suas alterações contábeis em processos trabalhistas. Para tanto, buscou por meio de uma análise bibliográfica, e qualitativa, por meio de Santos (2012), Rocha (2010) entre outros. Verificou-se que a análise de perícia judicial na apuração contábil de cálculos trabalhistas reside na sua capacidade de proporcionar embasamento técnico para decisões judiciais justas e equitativas. Ela contribui para a resolução eficaz de litígios trabalhistas, garantindo que as partes envolvidas sejam tratadas de acordo com a legislação aplicável, promovendo, assim, a justiça e a integridade no ambiente de trabalho.