bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital Tools for Restructuring the Survey Course
Authors:   University of Oregon, Kive Solmaz
Published: January 2024

This paper discusses Eurocentrism as created by the structure of the survey and underlines some potentials of the digital platform to overcome the restrictions of the textbook and the traditional lecture-based courses on architectural history and challenge the fixed directionality of the Eurocentric master narrative. Tracing the Eurocentric structure from the inception of the survey of world architecture, the paper then reviews most common contemporary trends of the survey. It then discusses some potentials in the digital media to incorporate a few strategies, like replacing the mega-narrative of the textbook with multiplicity; eschewing the textbook’s unintended effects of uniformity, totality, continuity, and collusion; and communicating the shifting scales, unit and methods.
PRELIMINARY RESEARCH REGARDING THE CREATION OF A CATEGORY OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL BASED ON A MUD MATRIX AND AGRICULTURAL WASTE AS FILLER MATERIALS
Authors: FARCAȘ-FLAMAROPOL Dana-Claudia , SURDU Elena , IATAN Radu I. , CÂRDEI Petru , MARE Ramona
Published: January 2024

The article presents the results of preliminary experiments necessary for the foundation of an experimental method that ensures the design and manufacturing technology for a category of composite materials with a mud matrix and agricultural waste insertion. The resources and physico-chemical properties of the mud matrix as well as the resources and physical properties of potential agricultural waste constituents of the insertion in the composite material are presented. The technological variant for the manufacture of the finished product is also presented, consisting of a compression system of the composite mixture in a paste state until solidification with moisture removal (dehydration). From a large number of parameters characterizing the experimental system, few have been varied (insertion concentration in the material, height of the raw material column in the press, raw material density, pressing force), while the quality parameters of the process have only been considered for the capacity of dehydration and material densification. The statistical analysis of the results shows that for the capacity of dehydration and densification, the main input parameters that influence are the initial moisture and initial volume of raw material. Results are obtained that allow the development of a mathematical model for the technological process of manufacturing the composite material. The purpose of the research described in this article is to determine the feasibility and feasibility conditions of the material in its possible variations. This means identifying the insertion concentration and moisture intervals of the material before extrusion, possible. The upper and lower limits of these parameters are sought, so that the material exiting the die does not immediately, or over time, disintegrate, and at the same time, the extrusion process is possible with a reasonable energy consumption.
RESEARCH ON DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A DOUBLE-PENDULUM SUSPENSION FOR A BOOM SPRAYER
Authors: LI Fang , BAI Xiaohu
Published: January 2024

During the operation of a boom sprayer, various excitations can cause the boom to roll, yaw, or jolt, which can negatively impact the spray effect. In order to maintain the stability of the boom, it is crucial to incorporate a suspension between the vehicle body and the boom. This study established a dynamic model that describes the roll of a boom mounted on a double-pendulum suspension. The transfer function and frequency response function of the passive suspension were obtained, with the ground slope angle as input and the boom inclination angle as output. The analysis results showed that the passive suspension can partially isolate high-frequency disturbances but cannot follow low-frequency signals. For the active suspension, the transient and frequency responses were analyzed by numerical integration algorithm, the harmonic balance method and numerical solution. The results indicated that the active suspension can enable the boom to follow the ground slope, track low-frequency signals to a certain extent, and isolate high-frequency signals. The proposed mathematical model can be utilized to analyze the dynamic characteristics and provide guidance for the double-pendulum suspension design.
Student tourism routes: catalogue
Authors: Batalova L.V. , Berestova E.M. , Gay I.A.
Published: January 2024

Udmurtia is a picturesque republic between the Kama and Vyatka rivers, known for its industrial potential and original
culture. Vibrant and eventful student life in universities and colleges, rich history and cultural traditions of Slavic,
Finno-Ugric and Turkic peoples make Udmurtia an attractive place for the development of student tourism.
This catalog is intended for guests and residents of the republic and presents options for possible routes
student tourism, as well as background information about attractions, food outlets and hospitality industry facilities.
Study this catalog and plan your unforgettable vacation
in Udmurtia!
UNCERTAINTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES FOR PARENTS OF DAY CARE SERVICE USERS
Authors: Rahmadiana  , Salim
Published: January 2024

Interpersonal communication typically involves two individuals engaging in dialogue, whether acquainted or unfamiliar. However, when individuals engage in conversation after a recent encounter, there is a tendency for uncertainty to arise. Uncertainty and anxiety surface when one lacks information about their conversational partner, compelling them to employ strategies to reduce this uncertainty. This study aims to elucidate the types of uncertainty experienced by parents utilizing the services of "Teman Kecil" Day Care for their children and explore their strategies for alleviating uncertainty using the Uncertainty Reduction Theory proposed by Berger and Calabrese. Employing a case study approach, the researchers gathered qualitative data through in-depth interviews with parents and caregivers at "Teman Kecil" Day Care. The findings reveal that parents experience cognitive uncertainty, wherein they feel unsure about the situations their children will encounter while in the care of "Teman Kecil" Day Care. To mitigate this uncertainty, parents actively employ strategies such as conducting surveys through social media platforms like Instagram, consulting Google Reviews, and seeking advice from peers with prior daycare experiences. Additionally, parents passively employ strategies by observing the caregivers at "Teman Kecil" Day Care. Lastly, parents employ interactive strategies to comprehensively understand the forthcoming situations, engaging in face-to-face communication with caregivers to acquire the necessary information.
THE NON-OBSERVANCE OF MAXIMS IN DIALOGUES OF HARRY POTTER AND THE CURSED CHILD BOOK
Authors: Zahra Tsabitah Nadifah , Suyudi Ichwan
Published: January 2024

This research focuses on the non-observance of Grice’s maxims which is identified by the characters’ dialogues. The well-known Harry Potter series book is chosen as the source of the data for researcher to find the pragmatic aspect, which is not usually clearly shown. The research aims to find the non-observance of maxims and find the most frequent non-observance of maxims that the characters perform by using descriptive qualitative method. The result of the data analysis were 20 data of flouting maxim of quantity, 4 data of flouting maxim of quality, 28 data of flouting maxim relation, 12 data of flouting maxim manner, 5 data of violating maxim of quantity, 10 data of violating maxim of quality, 44 data of violating maxim of relation, 27 data of violating maxim of manner, 2 data of infringing of maxims, 1 data for Opting-out of maxims and 0 data of Suspending of maxims. Based on the number of data found, the most frequent non-observance performed was violating maxim of relation
Increased mechanical stability and permeability by filling the interconnected pores of porous microneedles
Authors: Barthelmes Kevin , Sathitaphiwan Kittipat , Janwimaluang Nuttawut , Ikehara Kiyoshi , Matsumoto Akira
Published: January 2024

A new polymeric microneedle (MN) fabrication technique is described in order to facilitate both higher mechanical stability and continuous drug release capability, a well-recognized challenge in the community. The technique involves filling the pores of a porous MN (PMN) array with a hydrogel. Cellulose acetate (CA) was used to prepare PMN, the interconnected cavity of which was then occupied by a crosslinked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) hydrogel. Alkali treatment of the PMN array resulted in deacetylation of CA and improved the hydrophilicity on the surface. The hydrogel was readily incorporated by thermal polymerization of the monomers soaked to the PMN array. Mechanical strength tests demonstrated that pore filling enhanced the PMN stability by up to 50%, which was well-above the threshold required for skin penetration. The permeability of the hydrogel remained after pore filling and the drug release rate could be varied by alkali treatment process.
Kontribusi usaha ternak ayam potong dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan karyawan perspektif ekonomi Islam
Authors: Ana Indriana  , Intan Kumala Sari
Published: January 2024

Abstrak : Sumber utama pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia berubah seiring dengan perpindahan negara dari kawasan pertanian ke kawasan industri. Salah satu usaha yang sedang berkembang saat ini adalah usaha di bidang peternakan khususnya peternakan ayam. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode subjektif dengan menggunakan wawancara dokumentasi dan observasi. Berdasarkan penelitian yang disebutkan menyebutkan bahwa Usaha ternak ayam potong memberikan peranan yang sangat besar dalam peningkatkan perekonomian karyawan di Desa Cabean Kecamatan Sawahan Kabupaten Madiun. Semua orang bekerja adalah untuk mendapatkan penghasilan. Pendapatan itu sendiri adalah penghasilan yalng diperoleh seseorang dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Usaha peternakan ayam potong di Desa Cabean menerapkan prinsip tanggung jawab kepada seluruh karyawan, sikap tanggung jawab yang diaplikasikan oleh usaha peternakan ayam potong kepada karyawan yaitu telah memberikan upah dengan sesuai kepada karyawan bahkan lebih dari UMR yakni kurang lebih sekitar Rp. 3.000.000 – Rp. 4.000.000 setiap bulan bahkan setiap 45 hari tergantung situasi dan kondisi.

Kata Kunci: kontribusi usaha, kesejahteraan karyawan, ekonomi islam.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MEMBELI PRODUK OBAT HERBAL PAKUMAS DI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Zulnedi Zulnedi
Published: January 2024

Abstract: the study is aimed at analyzing the influence of promotions, prices, distribution and products on the decision to purchase the pakumas' herbal drug products in the flood city. 385 respondents get a sample taken, based on cochran formula (sugiyono, 2018:148). Research instruments through validity and religious tests and classic assumption tests involving normality, heterosity, multicolitarianism. Data analysis techniques using linear regression with the help of SPSS computer programs

This research suggests, that:

Promotion (x1), price (x2) distribution (x3) and product (x4) simultaneously significantly affected the decision to purchase (y) the pakumas herbal remedy product in the flood city

Promotion (x1), price (x2), distribution and products (x4) in a partial way significantly affected the decision to purchase (y) the herbal products of mas nails in the city of banjarmasin.

Product (x1) is dominant in importance to the mampurchase (y) needle herbal product in the flood city. This is proven with a beta variable product product of 0.479 greater than promotional, price and distribution variables.

 Keywords: promotion, price, distribution, product and decision to buy.
Subsidies and the income inequality in the Hungarian wine sector
Authors: Ferto Imre , Bojnec Stefan
Published: January 2024

The paper investigates the impact of different sources of income on wine farm total income inequality in Hungary using Farm Accountancy Data Network data for the period 2013-2019. The decomposition of the Gini coefficient is applied to focus on the impact of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) shift from market to government budgetary support on wine farm total income inequality. Off-farm income has a rather stable impact on wine farm total income inequality. CAP Pillar 1 subsidies have remained more important than CAP Pillar 2 subsidies, both in the structure of wine farm total income and in the reduction of wine farm total income inequality. The most striking finding is regarding a shift in wine farm market income from a negative (losses) to a positive (profit) value and its increasing role in wine farm total income inequalities. The 20% of the largest wine farms created from almost 90% to less than 80% of wine farm total incomes between 2013 and 2019, but during the same period their participation in CAP subsidy payments was reduced much more from more than 80% to around 60%. Subsidies from Pillars 1 and 2 were reduced, and wine market income increased wine farm total income inequality, while it remained constant for off-farm income. The wine farm market income has driven wine farm total income inequalities. This might strengthen because of the ongoing market selection process with the exit of less efficient and loss-making wine farms and the increasing role of surviving profitable wine farms. This market selection process can be related to managerial, entrepreneurial, and innovation activities based on the differentiation and segmentation of wine farm products and their market incomes.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN TOXOPLASMOSIS PADA IBU HAMIL BERDASARKAN TES SEROLOGI DI DENPASAR BALI
Authors: Sari Novita Kusuma , Sayekti Fitria Diniah
Published: January 2024

Toxoplasmosis adalah suatu penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit Toxoplasma gondii. Penyebab Toxoplasmosis antara lain mengkonsumsi makanan atau minuman yang terkontaminasi parasit toxoplasma, kebiasaan makan daging yang dimasak setengah matang, dan kurangnya higienitas. Penyakit ini dapat menginfeksi janin yang dikandung dan dapat mengakibatkan keguguran atau bayi lahir cacat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase angka kejadian Toxoplasmosis pada Ibu hamil di Denpasar Bali berdasarkan hasil Serologi pemeriksaan Anti Toxoplasma IgG dan IgM dengan menggunakan metoda ELFA. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan studi cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 koresponden Ibu hamil dengan menggunakan analisis statistik uji Univariat. Berdasarkan hasil penelian dapat diketahui bahwa hasil serologi IgG Anti Toxoplasma positif pada ibu hamil di Denpasar Bali sebesar 20.5% dan IgM Anti Toxoplasma positif sebesar 4.5%.
Compensation, working environment, and employee performance: A study in one of the municipal water supply companies in West Java
Authors: Aribowo Agus , Nurbasari Anny , Karamang Ezra
Published: January 2024

Along with the increasingly advanced era, human resources are vital for small and large companies because their position drives all activities to achieve their goals. Similarly, the municipal water supply company also needs employees to serve society well. Therefore, some roles, like compensation and working environment, are necessary to attain this situation. Based on this circumstance, this study examines their impact on employee performance. Moreover, to reach this purpose, this study distributes the questionnaire to the 113 municipal water supply employees in one of the West Java regencies as the samples, taken by simple random sampling technique. Also, a survey is employed to collect data. The regression model and t-statistic are utilized to analyze the data and examine the proposed hypotheses. In conclusion, this study declares that their performance is positively affected by the work environment. Conversely, it is not influenced by compensation.
Perancangan Mobile Website Direktori Coffee Industry Kota Malang Dalam Mendukung “Café Hopping”
Authors: Kahfi Reyza Dwi Dzulqarnain , Irfansyah Irfansyah
Published: January 2024

Pertumbuhan industri kopi di Kota Malang menciptakan tantangan bagi pelaku usaha dan penikmat kopi. Fenomena "cafe hopping" menjadi tren yang menarik perhatian, namun kesulitan dalam mencari kedai kopi yang sesuai menimbulkan hambatan. Penelitian ini merancang mobile website Direktori Coffee Industri Kota Malang dengan pendekatan design thinking dan Elements of User Experience. Dengan melibatkan pemilik kedai, penikmat kopi, dan HIPMI Kota Malang, hasil perancangan diharapkan mampu mengatasi hambatan tersebut, memberikan informasi yang efektif, dan mendukung pertumbuhan industri kopi di Kota Malang.
Influência da música e comando verbal no desempenho de exercícios de abdominais “Crunch”
Authors: Lopes Fernandes Ana Paula , Rios Drummond Lucas , Santos Andrêza Soares dos , Vieira Salgado José Vitor
Published: January 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A prática de exercícios físicos tem se tornado cada vez mais frequente, assim como estratégias motivacionais externas durante a realização dos mesmos como as músicas ou outros recursos auditivos. OBJETIVO: Analisar a influência de estímulos musicais e verbais quando comparados ao silêncio, sem interferência de som ou fala no desempenho durante a realização do abdominal “crunch”. MÉTODOS: Participaram do estudo 30 voluntários jovens, sendo estes 15 indivíduos do sexo masculino e 15 indivíduos do sexo feminino, treinados a pelo menos 6 meses na modalidade de musculação, média de idade 23,7±3,0 sem intercorrência de lesões na região abdominal. Os voluntários foram submetidos à realização de abdominais “crunch”, sendo estes sobre a influência aleatória a três situações no teste: 1) Estímulo Musical; 2) Estímulo Verbal; 3) Silêncio. Ao final da aplicação de cada teste, os voluntários responderam a Escala Adaptada de Percepção subjetiva de Esforço. RESULTADOS: Sem a especificação de uma das variáveis, comparando entre gênero, os homens apresentaram melhor desempenho que as mulheres (p<0,05), no entanto entre grupos, os estímulos “silêncio”, “música” e “comando verbal” não apresentaram efeito significativo (p>0,05). CONCLUSÃO: A música e o comando verbal não demonstram influência no desempenho durante a realização de exercícios abdominais.
Development of Design Guidance for Smart Work Zone Systems
Authors:   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, El-Rayes Khaled , Ouyang Yanfeng ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Ignacio Ernest-John ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Almasry Omar ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Osorio Jesus ,   University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Published: January 2024

Smart work zone (SWZ) systems are designed to provide real-time roadway information to better inform motorists, encourage them to take alternate routes, reduce their frustrations, reduce roadway congestion, and enhance safety for motorists and workers. These SWZ systems have been recommended by multiple federal agencies as part of the Intelligent Transportation Systems program with the overall goal to improve transportation safety, mobility, and efficiency. Despite these reported benefits, there is little guidance on standardizing the need for and deployment of SWZ systems to maximize safety and mobility. This report presents the findings of a research project funded by the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) to provide additional research and recommendations to IDOT on standardizing the deployment of SWZ systems. The objectives of this project were to (1) conduct a comprehensive literature review to gather and analyze current practices and latest research studies on SWZ systems including their deployment on varying types of roadway projects, (2) perform a survey to gather and analyze feedback from other state DOTs on their experiences in utilizing SWZ systems, (3) develop a SWZ feasibility assessment tool that can be used by DOT planners to determine the need for deploying SWZ systems on roadway projects and generate layout designs for all recommended SWZ systems, and (4) create guidance for utilizing the developed SWZ feasibility assessment tool to illustrate its user-friendly interface and practical capabilities in identifying the need for deploying SWZ systems and generating their layout designs for IDOT projects.
IMPACTO DOS TRANSTORNOS PSICÓTICOS NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DOS PACIENTES E SEUS FAMILIARES.
Authors: Barbosa Thamyres Maria Silva , Souza Ana Julia Silva de , Amaral Amanda Soares do , Augusto Ana Luiza , Silva Maria Betânia da , Santos Carlos Alberto Feitosa dos , Berwig Diego , Souza Jocean Serafim dos Santos , Amaral Livia Soares , Silveira Rodrigo Euripedes da , Santos Rafaela Oliveira da Silva , Ramos Silvialine Fontenele
Published: January 2024

Os transtornos psicóticos representam momentos de intensa turbulência mental, nos quais a fronteira entre a realidade e a imaginação se torna indistinta de forma desconcertante. Esses episódios, frequentemente característicos de diversos transtornos psiquiátricos, como a esquizofrenia, o transtorno bipolar e o transtorno esquizoafetivo, são notáveis pela presença de sintomas como alucinações, delírios e desorganização do pensamento. Este estudo visa fornecer informações atualizadas e fundamentadas em evidências acerca dos sintomas, causas e tratamentos dos surtos psicóticos. A fim de enriquecer a compreensão dessa temática,  foi realizado uma revisão integrativa de literatura a qual se concentra na análise e discussão dos métodos, resultados e descobertas presentes em publicações relacionadas a um tema específico. Para seleção dos estudo foram consultados plataformas on-line como Google sholar, SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), e  Biblioteca virtual de saúde (BVS). Foram elencados como critérios de inclusão: artigos que abordassem o tema proposto, publicados no período de 2017 a 2023, que estivessem disponíveis de forma gratuita, e em português. Para os critérios de exclusão foram descartados artigos que não abordasse a temática, que não estivesse disponíveis gratuitamente e fora do período descrito. Durante a análise dos dados, foram incorporados 07 artigos para enriquecer e fundamentar o estudo. Os transtornos psicóticos formam uma categoria intricada de doenças mentais que exercem uma influência significativa na vida das pessoas afetadas. Destacam-se, nesse contexto, a esquizofrenia, o transtorno bipolar com características psicóticas e o transtorno esquizoafetivo. Uma compreensão aprofundada do impacto adverso desses episódios e a busca por intervenções adequadas são essenciais para aprimorar a qualidade de vida dos indivíduos afetados.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO NA CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE RISCOS NA URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA BASEADA NO PROTOCOLO DE MANCHESTER
Authors: Silva Elielda Castro dos Santos , Santos Lucas Rocha dos , Monteiro Erika Pinheiro , Rocha Simony de Souza , Araújo Elielma Martins de , Cesar Felipe Albuquerque , Lopes Natália Maciel , Souza Rodrigues Ferreira de
Published: January 2024

As pessoas que procuram atendimento nos serviços de urgência e emergência, sempre visam obter o atendimento com prioridade ou rapidez, entretanto, sabe-se que nem sempre é possível isso acontecer. Para o enfermeiro (a) utilizada um sistema de classificação de risco chamado de Protocolo de Manchester, com o intuito de se buscar de maneira mais justa, a prioridade de atendimento aos pacientes, consequentemente melhorando o fluxo nas unidades de atendimento. OBJETIVO: Demonstrar evidências científicas acerca da contribuição do enfermeiro na classificação de risco nos serviços de urgências e emergências. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, cujo método permite a busca, a síntese e a avaliação das informações disponíveis sobre um tema investigado, resumindo o passado da literatura, para fornecer uma análise mais abrangente de um determinado tema. RESULTADOS: Com base nos resultados, surgiram três categorias: 1) Importância do Protocolo de Manchester e do enfermeiro classificador; 2) O conhecimento dos profissionais enfermeiros em relação ao Protocolo de Manchester e 3) Dificuldades encontradas na classificação de risco em relação ao Protocolo de Manchester. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: No que se refere à atuação do enfermeiro na CR dos SUE, identificou-se sua participação ativa na assistência ao paciente, na tomada de decisões, no monitoramento dos pacientes atendidos, no registro das informações inerentes ao atendimento, no gerenciamento, na educação e na resolubilidade dos problemas dos pacientes e/ou encaminhamento dos mesmos aos serviços adequados.
Transtornos psiquiátricos prevalentes na infância: lidando com desafios comportamentais.
Authors: Paula Luiza Corsino de , Benedetti Aline Talwany Simões , Godinho Nathan Joseph Silva , Chaim Nathan Galvão Moro , Boas Beatriz Zambon Villas , Rocha Adriano Pereira , Costa Mylena Caiaffo , Mancini Giovana Bocca , Santana Júlia Medeiros , Albuquerque Manuela Wanderley Carneiro de , Machado Carolina de Araújo , Soares Izabelly Barbosa Lima , Moreira Luciano Artioli di Stasi , Araújo Carolina Honorato , Dovidio Matheus Mozer , Castilho Gabriel de , Melo Renner Pereira da Silva , Canto Lara Renata Ferreira , Giacomelli Rodrigo Alves , Schroetrer Thiago Arruda Ramos , Machado Carolina de Araújo , Feitosa Ana Karoline Batista Silva , Rêgo Hosana Maria Araújo , Mendes Caio Cézar Leão
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Este estudo visa sintetizar as evidências sobre transtornos psiquiátricos na infância, identificando estratégias de intervenção. Busca-se oferecer uma visão abrangente para orientar práticas clínicas e promover o entendimento dessas condições. Metodologia: A seleção criteriosa da revisão integrativa por meio da leitura crítica e análise abrangente de artigos visam sintetizar evidências sobre transtornos psiquiátricos na infância e estratégias de intervenção, contribuindo para uma compreensão prática dessas condições, através dos descritores de saúde: “Transtornos Psiquiátricos”, “Transtornos de Comportamento”, “Psiquiatria Infantil”. Resultados: A análise comparativa de transtornos psiquiátricos na infância revela padrões e diferenças nas abordagens terapêuticas, abrangendo condições como TDAH, TEA, TAG e TOC. A coexistência de múltiplos transtornos amplifica a complexidade do tratamento, exigindo uma abordagem integrada. Profissionais enfrentam o desafio de personalizar intervenções, enfatizando a necessidade de colaboração e adaptação na gestão holística das condições. Conclusão: Em conclusão, a compreensão das nuances terapêuticas e desafios associados à coexistência de transtornos psiquiátricos na infância destaca a importância de abordagens personalizadas e da colaboração interdisciplinar para otimizar o tratamento e melhorar o bem-estar das crianças. A flexibilidade e adaptabilidade dos profissionais são fundamentais para enfrentar a complexidade dessas condições.
MÉTODOS NÃO FARMACOLÓGICOS PARA MANEJO DA DOR NA UTI NEONATAL
Authors: Dumont Fani Elesbão , Aires Yggo Ramos de Farias , Nascimento Thiago Ruam , Santos Maíse Pinheiro dos , Zampronho Karoline Silva , Gomes Camila Eduarda Barbosa , Borges Bruna Tomé , Gonçalves Fabíola de Alencar Mendes , Ferreira Rebecca Sousa , Pereira José
Published: January 2024

A intenção deste estudo foi analisar a eficácia do transporte confortável e do enfaixamento na redução da dor em bebês prematuros. Foi realizada uma abordagem quantitativa, segundo as hipóteses de um estudo experimental do tipo ensaio clínico randomizado e cruzado. levando em consideração as análises baseadas na duração da intervenção dolorosa, nas alterações da frequencia cardíaca, na frequencia respiratória e na saturação de oxigênio, bem como na organização de acordo com os subsistemas de desenvolvimento autonômico, motor e comportamental do recém-nascido ficou evidente que houve não houve diferenças estatisticamente significativos entre as intervenções de contenção facilitada e fralda. Porém, foi notada estabilidade fisiológica e comportamental mais rápida durante a aplicação da contenção facilitadora em comparação ao enfaixamento, promovendo reorganização e reduzindo a agitação e as alterações hemodinâmicas. A sustentação facilitada é obtida pelo posicionamento das mãos simulando a posição fetal. Embora envolver o recém-nascido envolva manter os membros do recém-nascido flexionados e as mãos próximos ao rosto deve-se garantir uma adequada excursão torácica, posição que deve ser mantida envolvendo o corpo do prematuro em estofos, fossas ou fraldas, que têm a função de oferecer maior segurança durante o procedimento dolorido. Este estudo demonstrou a eficácia de intervenções não farmacológicas, contenção e enfaixamento no manejo da dor durante procedimentos que causam sofrimento em neonatos.
Development of gas sheet stamping technique of parts corrugationless
Authors: Musaev A.A.
Published: January 2024

An overview and analysis of the main methods of pressing the stamped workpiece is made. Experimental studies are carried out and the technological capabilities of two-chamber gas sheet stamping are tested. The optimal clamp pressure for the workpiece is selected, which produces parts without corrugations. Advanced designs of two-chamber devices for gas sheet stamping with one and two combustion chambers are presented. Their advantages are described.
СИСТЕМА НЕЛИНЕЙНЫХ ИНТЕГРАЛЬНЫХ УРАВНЕНИЙ С СУММАРНО-РАЗНОСТНЫМИ ЯДРАМИ
Authors: АСХАБОВ С.Н.
Published: January 2024

В статье доказана глобальная теорема о существовании, единственности, двусторонних оценках и способе нахождения нетривиального решения однородной системы интегральных уравнений со степенной нелинейностью и суммарно-разностными ядрами.
A REVIEW PAPER ON AWS
Authors: Abhishek Saini  , Chaman Sharma  , Nadeem Khan  , Rohit Chauchan  , Gurjeet Singh
Published: January 2024

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a cloud computing platform that offers a wide range of services, including computing power, storage, and database, to help businesses scale and grow. With AWS, complains can access resources on an as-needed basis, allowing them to only pay for what they use. This flexible and cost-effective model enables organizations to quickly deploy applications and scale their infrastructure without the need for large upfront investments in hardware. Additionally, AWS provides a secure and reliable environment for storing and managing data .Overall AWS empowers businesses to innovate and operate more efficiently by leveraging the power of cloud computing technology. Cloud computing has emerged as the preeminent computing platform for multiple enterprises. AWS is the most trusted provider of cloud computing which not only provides excellent cloud security but provides excellent cloud storage services. This is one of the major reasons many enterprises of choosing AWS cloud computing.
QUANTITATIVE MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURAL REARRANGEMENT OF THE VENOUS BLOOD VESSELS OF THE PROSTATE GLAND IN POST-RESECTION PORTAL HYPERTENSION
Authors: Fedoniuk Larysa Ya. , Nesteruk Serhiy O. , Hnatiuk Mykhaylo S. , Smachylo Ivan I. , Tverdochlib Viktor V. , Yakymchuk Olena A.
Published: January 2024

Aim: Using quantitative morphological methods to study the peculiarities of the structural reconstruction of the venous bad of the prostate at the conditions of post-resection portal hypertension.
Materials and Methods: Morphologically, the venous bed of the prostate of 15 intact white rats, 30 animals with post-resection portal hypertension, 17 rats with a combination of post-resection portal hypertension with hepatargia, enteral, cardiac, and renal insufficiency was studied. Rats were slaughtered one month after the start of the experiment by bloodletting under general thiopental anesthesia. Morphometry of the venous blood vessels of the prostate gland was performed on histological specimens, during which the diameter of the postcapillary venules, the diameter of the venules, the external diameter of the venous vessels, the internal diameter of the venous vessels, the thickness of the wall of the venous vessels was determined. Also it was studied the height of endothelial cells, diameter of their nuclei, nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio in these cells, relative volume of damaged endothelial cells, density of vessels of microcirculatory bed per 1 mm² of prostate tissue.
Results: It was found that resection of the left and right lobes of the liver leads to the development of postresection portal hypertension and pronounced remodeling of the vessels of the venous bed of the prostate gland, which was characterized by the expansion of the capillary venules of the prostate by 36.5%, with the occurrence of multiple organ failure by 38.5% (р<0.001 ), an increase in the lumen of veins, thinning of their wall, atrophy, dystrophy, and necrobiosis of endothelial cells, disruption of structural cellular homeostasis, endothelial dysfunction, hypoxia, dystrophic-necrotic changes in cells, stromal structures, infiltration, and sclerosis. Morphological changes in the structures of the prostate dominated when post-resection portal hypertension was combined with multiple organ failure.
Conclusions: Post-resection portal hypertension in laboratory sexually mature white male rats leads to pronounced remodeling of the venous bed of the prostate gland, which is characterized by the expansion of the lumen of the vessels, thinning of their walls, atrophic, dystrophic and necrobiotic changes in endothelial cells, a violation of structural cellular homeostasis in them, endothelial dysfunction, hypoxia, dystrophic-necrotic changes in cells, stromal structures, infiltration and sclerosis. Morphological changes in the structures of the prostate dominated when post-resection portal hypertension was combined with multiple organ failure.
STATE OF ORGANIZATION OF PROVIDING ONCOLOGICAL MEDICAL CARE TO THE POPULATION OF UKRAINE
Authors: Bielikova Inna V. , Khorosh Maksim V. , Radchenko Nina R. , Lyakhova Nataliia A.
Published: January 2024

Aim: The purpose of this work is to study the state of organizational factors in the provision of oncology care to the population of Ukraine and to determine the needs of the population in oncology care.
Materials and Methods: The following materials were used in study: a report on diseases of malignant neoplasms; report on medical personnel; report on contingents of patients with malignant neoplasms. The used methods were: bibliosemantic, content analysis, analytical, statistical and graphical methods.
Conclusions: The oncological control system in Ukraine is represented by institutions of various levels. The number of specialized beds is increasing from 8,587 in 2015 to 9,088 in 2021. there is a tendency to decrease the total number of medical personnel by 12% and the number of general practitioners – family medicine by 1.5%. During the period from 2015 to 2021, the contingent of patients with neoplasms increased by 21-24%. The rate of neglect of cases of malignant neoplasms registered in Ukraine during 2022 was 22.4%, which is 1.4% more than in 2021.
The system of oncology medical care of Ukraine is at a sufficient level, but there are certain difficulties caused by certain difficulties of the primary health care sector due to the decrease in the number of medical specialists. In the modern context, there are difficulties caused by the difficult migration situation of the population against the background of Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine.
THE FRAMEWORK OF THE PILOT PROJECT FOR TESTING A TELEMEDICINE MODEL IN THE FIELD OF GERIATRICS – HEALTH CHALLENGES AND JUSTIFICATION OF THE PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Jankowska-Polańska Beata , Kałuska Magdalena , Mazurek Tomasz , Badura Andrzej , Lisiewicz-Jakubaszko Justyna , Tomasiewicz Beata , Tański Wojciech
Published: January 2024

Aim: To present the essentials of the pilot project for testing a telemedicine model in the field of geriatrics, along with a snapshot of the health challenges.
Materials and Methods: This review paper use the synthetic method summarizing the main objectives of the telemedicine project in the field of geriatrics. The described project involving telemedical care of patients with geriatric complexes in the area of frailty syndrome, sarcopenia and malnutrition, according to the proposed model addresses the aforementioned problems. The project provides a holistic model of home and outpatient care, which will allow concerting on 3 groups of the above-mentioned geriatric syndromes. The project will have a pilot character and is aimed at clinical verification through the introduction (implementation) of the new method and accompanying organizational and technological solutions (platform, equipment) in an area where current models and schemes of therapeutic and diagnostic support were insufficient. Conclusions: The implementation of telemedicine solutions creates an opportunity for geriatric patients and their families by improving access to specialized medical care. This project will support patients, but also caregivers, who (through training and telemedicine) will be better able to provide care services with the ability to reconcile them with their own work.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF APPROACHES TO FORECASTING THE STOCK VALUE OF A COMPANY IN THE BANKING SECTOR
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Marshalov David P. , Rodionov Dmitry G. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Konnikov Evgeny A. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Kochinev Yuriy Yu. ,   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Sharafanova Elena E. ,   St. Petersburg State University of Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: January 2024

The banking sector is relatively volatile as its performance is influenced by both macroeconomic parameters, such as the key interest rate, and local industryspecific parameters. This specificity allows viewing companies in the banking sector as an indicator of the vector transformation of the economy, which in turn suggests the potential effectiveness of autoregression in forecasting the stock value of banking sector companies. This article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of approaches to forecasting the stock value of companies in the banking sector.
Consumers’ Preference in Online Purchasing of Ornamental Plants in the Klang Valley, Malaysia
Authors: Man Norsida
Published: January 2024

The internet’s growth has opened doors for global sales, particularly in Malaysia, where a rising trend in online shopping is evident. Floriculture entrepreneurs are seizing this opportunity to boost ornamental plant sales online, driven by the increasing internet-savvy Malaysian customer base. Despite the overall surge in online commerce, ornamental plants face challenges in popularity compared to items like clothing or food. Various factors, including plant pricing, quality attributes, and reliable delivery services, influence consumer preferences for online ornamental plant purchases. This study aims to explore the factors influencing consumers toward purchasing ornamental plants online, assess consumer preferences, and understand how these patterns may impact future buying behavior. The conceptual framework includes five independent variables: price, quality, time-saving, convenience, and delivery service, with consumer preferences as the dependent variable. Data was collected from 154 respondents in Klang Valley, Malaysia, experienced in purchasing ornamental plants online, and analyzed using descriptive and mean ranking analysis. Findings show that the key platforms for purchases were Facebook, Shopee, and WhatsApp, with seedlings and adult plants priced under RM20 being the preferred choices. Respondents identified price, quality, time-saving, convenience, and delivery service as crucial factors in their online purchasing decisions. Notably, delivery service emerged as the most influential factor, earning 100% preference. Consumers expressed a strong willingness to buy ornamental plants online if informed about the seller’s quality and packaging methods, as highlighted by a mean score of 4.533. The study emphasizes that consumers prioritize “quality delivery service” when making online purchases. “Convenience” is another key factor, allowing consumers to compare prices before buying. Overall, consumers focus on price, quality, convenience, and time savings in their decision to buy ornamental plants online. Sellers are encouraged to go beyond these factors, employing diverse strategies to attract consumers to the online ornamental plant market.
MODELLING AND FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF COMPOSITE PRESSURE VESSEL
Authors: Piilutla Parushuramulu , Saicharan Garudas , Prasad Dr.K.Eshwara
Published: January 2024

Pressure vessel chambers have wide capacities in warm and thermal energy stations, cycle and substance enterprises, in house and sea profundities, and liquid stockpile strategies in ventures. Spot on plan follow is admissible strain for weld power communicated as weld proficiency. Proficiency is illustrated as the proportion of longitudinal (pivotal) power of a welded joint to the longitudinal power of line or tank shell. In this proposal, the strain vessel is planned by the weld productivity and dissected for its solidarity using limited component examination application ANSYS. Numerical relationships will most likely be respected for the plan of tension vessel whose plan boundaries are designated through an association as per the ideal weld productivity. Displaying will be refined in CATIA. Investigation will be done in ANSYS on the strain vessel with various composite materials. In this task, static investigation is to decide the pressure, misshapening and strain. Exhaustioninvestigation is to decide the life, harm and wellbeingvariable of the tension vessel utilizing EN 32 Steel, Carbon fiber and Eglass fiber materials.Heat examination is to decide the temperature dissemination and hotness move rate per unit space of the tension vessel utilizing EN 32 Steel, Carbon fiber and E-glass fiber materials. Straight layer investigation is to decide the pressure, misshapening and resist various layers stacking like 3, 6, 9 and 12 layers.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON MICROHARDNESS OF THE ZNO, AL2O3 AND SIC PARTICLES REINFORCED ELECTROLESS NI-P DUPLEX COATINGS
Authors: Sudhakar Cherukupalli , Narasimha Reddy Dr.Singa Lakshmi , Pravalika Kodupuganti
Published: January 2024

Functional performance of components can be increased by the surface coating techniques. Most of the industries need to improve the components performance using several coating techniques. To improve the mild steel surface hardness duplex Ni-P-ZnO/Ni-P-SiC and Ni-P-Al2O3/Ni-P-SiC coatings were tried on it in this investigation. In this study by using dual electroless bath multi-layer coatings is developed. Microhardness of duplex coating measured with assistance of the Vickers microhardness tester. The above mentioned coatings subjected to heat treatment at a temperature of 400oC to enhance the microhardness of the deposit. A comparative study was carried out between both the coatings to know the better alternative to achieve good surface hardness. Results confirm that Ni-P-SiC outer layer duplex coating offers good microhardness. After Heat treatment process, microhardness of the deposit has been increased because of Phase transmission occurs to hard Ni3P from unstructured to structured hard Ni3P.
A FOREST FIRE IDENTIFICATION METHOD FOR UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE MONITORING VIDEO IMAGES
Authors: Ratnam V.Sundara , D.Keerth  , patel D.Sushma , D.Shravika  , Dharani G.Sri
Published: January 2024

An automatic forest fire monitoring system based on UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) acquired video images was studied in this paper. This novel method was proposed to address current problems in forest fire information monitoring practices such as poor real-time performance and low efficiency. Besides, it aims to realize the dynamic monitoring of forest fires in wild environment. In this paper, a forest fire monitoring method based on active analysis of UAV-acquired video image features is proposed to automatically detect and identify the occurrence of forest fires. The motion detection method based on dense optical flow and background modeling method were used to extract the motion regions for eliminating the influence of image background. By using wavelet energy feature and texture feature, 9 video images acquired by multi-rotor UAV on forest fire monitoring were selected as sample images (8 images for experiment and 1 image for contrast purpose). The mean values and standard deviations of the gray level co-occurrence matrix eigen values (angular second moment, entropy moment and reciprocal differential moment) were calculated as the discriminate basis for identifying forest fires. The experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm can effectively identify the forest fire, which provides a theoretical guarantee for the forest resources protection.
Quinta Edição: reflexões e estudos de caso sob a perspectiva da interdisciplinaridade
Authors: Farias Ariadne
Published: January 2024

A Revista Mosaicos: Estudos em Governança, Sustentabilidade e Inovação apresenta a sua Quinta Edição e convida os leitores e leitoras para apreciar a diversidade de temáticas e abordagens interdisciplinares no âmbito das Ciências Ambientais.
Nos Rastros das (Novas) Territorialidades: o pluriverso como inspiração para as transições desejáveis ao bem viver
Authors: Fonseca Renata Amorim Almeida , Irving Marta De Azevedo , Nasri Yasmin Guimarães Xavier , Cabral Beatriz Leite Ferreira
Published: January 2024

A aceleração das mudanças climáticas e a erosão da biodiversidade, em articulação com as crescentes desigualdades sociais, figuram como desafios centrais na agenda socioambiental contemporânea. Nesse contexto planetário, diversas comunidades, sobretudo aquelas situadas no Sul Global, vêm se mobilizando no sentido da construção de alternativas sistêmicas, ecologicamente sustentáveis, socialmente justas e economicamente viáveis, buscando fazer frente às pressões oriundas do modelo insustentável de desenvolvimento vigente. O presente ensaio tem como objetivo discutir, criticamente, os rastros do pluriverso de alternativas sistêmicas comunitárias, sob uma perspectiva de Bem Viver. A partir de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, buscou-se identificar, sobretudo, os princípios ético-políticos envolvidos nessa construção, enquanto pistas para as transições socioecológicas desejáveis no sentido de sociedades sustentáveis, resilientes e equitativas. Sem embargo, a composição plural de leituras e narrativas de mundo e práticas sociais, ancoradas em racionalidades ambientais situadas e contextualizadas em múltiplas territorialidades, vêm revelando inúmeras potencialidades para inspirar outros horizontes existenciais e inovações em políticas públicas, inclusive. Este pluriverso vem contribuindo, sobretudo, como oportunidades de aprendizagem para uma transição epistemológica, e até mesmo paradigmática, urgente e essencial às demais transformações necessárias ao enfrentamento dos complexos desafios socioambientais contemporâneos.