bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Value creation of green banking technology sustainability: The role of initial trust
Authors: Musyaffi Ayatulloh Michael , Bongomin George Okello Candiya , Jamal Amer Azlan Abdul , Mahmudah Hadi , Respati Dwi Kisymayanti , Khairunnisa Hera
Published: August 2024

This study aims to identify the factors influencing GBT acceptance. Questionnaires were distributed online to users of green banking technology in Indonesia, with 456 respondents. Reducing emissions and utilizing environmentally friendly technologies have been and are still necessary to address the issue of climate change. Green banking technology (GBT) is a banking technology that supports green business. GBT can carry out online banking activities to reduce excessive paper use. The data was analyzed using Partial least squares (PLS). The results show that perceived usefulness (PU) is the strongest predictor for continuously supporting GBT. However, perceived ease of use (PEOU) cannot positively influence technology adoption. The rapid growth of digitalization allows users to become familiar with the technology, so convenience is not the determining factor. Meanwhile, on the aspect of trust and value, it has been proven to be a strong link. This research offers academics and practitioners a perspective on green business practices using GBT. Green banking practices, particularly those focusing on reducing environmental footprints, like transitioning to online banking, should be further explored and promoted. This study also recommends optimizing the functionality of green banking technology to suit user needs. In addition, the level of trust is also a serious concern because it can determine whether someone will continue or leave GBT.
Unveiling the determinant factors of go club program loyalty in a super application
Authors: Sundjaja Arta M , Andysa Shavira , Suryapranata Remigius AP , Pratama Naufal R , Colline Fredella
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to analyze the factors affecting super application brand loyalty with the emergence of digital loyalty programs in Indonesia. A strong super-application has gained popularity and sustained customer demand due to Indonesia's smartphone industry expansion. To achieve this objective, a quantitative-qualitative approach utilizing Structured Equation Modeling (SEM) and interviews was employed. Ten-fold indicators determined the sample size, while convenience sampling gathered 392 respondents. The software for data analysis is SmartPLS 4.1.0.0. The results indicate the acceptance of eight hypotheses and the rejection of the remaining two. Playfulness is positively affecting attitudes and loyalty program usage. Next, affective commitment positively affects attitude and loyalty program usage. Next, reward attractiveness positively affects attitude. Finally, the relationship between attitude, usage, satisfaction, and loyalty is significant. The determinant factors of brand loyalty were playfulness, reward attractiveness, and affective commitment. The theoretical contribution is that the impact of loyalty programs on brand loyalty reveals that factors like playfulness and affective commitment influence attitudes and usage, despite gamification's potential moderating effect. The practical implication is that Gojek should improve its loyalty program strategy by diversifying the range of rewards and integrating gamification, particularly in-app games, to maintain user engagement and brand loyalty.
Sustainable finance disclosure in ASEAN’s banking industry: Do board independence and diversity matter?
Authors: Rahayu  , Djuminah  , Setiawan Doddy
Published: August 2024

This paper aims at investigating the relation between board independence and diversity (gender diversity and nationality diversity) on sustainable finance disclosure (SFD) in ASEAN’s banking industry. We collected the SFD data from the sustainable finance report. The board independence variable is measured using the percentage of independent board members, while the board diversity is measured using Blau's index. This paper uses data with a total of 276 observations from 2017 to 2019 using two panel data regressions: fixed effect and random effect. The result of the study indicates that the SFD in ASEAN is at a low level because there are only 34 banks that implement SFD. SFD has a positive association with the board’s independence. While the gender diversity on the board is not significantly affecting the SFD. The board’s nationality diversity is negatively associated with SFD. The results of this study can be useful in evaluating the implementation of SFD for each banking organization in Southeast Asia. Furthermore, we expect the results of this research to assist ASEAN financial regulators and banking associations in optimizing SFD as a means of addressing the issue of climate change.
Analysis of the influence of blended learning on personality education among undergraduates in wisdom education
Authors: Cui Lei , Lee Leok Cheong , Liu Jihong , Liu Haiyan
Published: August 2024

This paper investigates the influence of blended learning on the personality education aspect of wisdom education among undergraduates in Jinan, Shandong province, China. The rapid development of information technology brings many opportunities to education but also results in various challenges. The main purpose of this study is to establish a model for wisdom education. This study employs a pragmatic approach, with qualitative research serving as the dominant role and quantitative research as a support. Interviews were conducted with a sample of 23 lecturers and students, and a questionnaire was given to a larger, more representative sample of students (n = 423) using the blended learning mode. The results from the multiple data sources were then integrated to inform the development of a new conceptual model of personality education in the blended learning mode, which highlighted a significant correlation between personality education and the blended learning mode. The research findings were systematically organized in a coherent manner, ensuring that each of the research objectives was addressed impartially. Although it is recognized that the current study has certain limitations, the proposed model for the purpose of enhancing personality education in the context of wisdom education represents a significant milestone in the history of the field.
Democratic Values ​​in Education: A Study of Islamic Religious Higher Education in Indonesia
Authors: Mujahidin
Published: August 2024

The reform era followed by the era of globalization and digitalization can affect the values of democracy in education, so special treatment is needed so that the values of democratization in education can be in line with the nation's ideals. The Independent Learning Curriculum is an innovation by the government to respond to challenges, adjust to the times, and implement democratic values effectively. The theoretical basis is used as a guide so that the research focuses on the facts in the field. Apart from that, the theoretical basis is also helpful in providing a general overview of the setting research and as material for discussing research results. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The library research method is used for data collection techniques. The research results show that the democratic values ​​implemented in higher education continue to be carried out by improving various academic and non-academic activities to improve the quality of learning. Democratic values ​​are not only implemented in curriculum innovation. Still, they are also implemented in student organizational structures and learning processes so that applicable legal regulations can run the implementation of democracy and the direction of education.
The administrative law status of the deposit insurance agency
Authors:   PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Civil Law of the Kuban State University, Avakyan Alesya M.
Published: August 2024

The article examines the Deposit Insurance Agency (hereinafter referred to as the Agency), determines its administrative and legal status. All the powers and functions of the Agency have been analyzed. The problem of the legal status of the Agency as a state corporation, including in the bankruptcy procedure, is investigated. The Agency is a special state corporation with responsibilities to carry out effective and responsible management of funds included in the deposit insurance fund. He also has the right to act as a bankruptcy trustee. The Agency is the main link in the banking system of the state, ensuring effective protection of depositors from loss of insured deposits, as well as stable operation of the banking system as a whole, increasing the level of confidence of the Russian population in the banking system, which coordinates the work of the deposit insurance system based on the legislation of the Russian Federation.
The Meaning and Functions of an Administrative Act
Authors:   PhD (Law), Associate Professor of the Department of Social Sciences and the Humanities of the Ural State Law, Domchenko Artem S.
Published: August 2024

The article discusses issues related to the meaning and functions of an administrative act. A new approach is proposed to determine the levels (aspects) of the influence of an administrative act on the elements of public order and the corresponding functions of this form (instrument) of administrative activity.
Informatization in Administrative Proceedings: The Current State and Prospects
Authors:   LL.D., Professor, Head of the Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law of the Kuban State University, Luparev Evgeny B.
Published: August 2024

The article is dedicated to the issues of using information technology and its variation, digital technologies, in contemporary administrative proceedings. The author reviews problems of using traditional video conferences and electronic document flow as well as problems of using artificial intelligence and machine learning systems.
Can first trimester vitamin D levels predict adverse maternal outcomes in patients who do not take vitamin D supplements?
Authors: Dinçgez Burcu , Özgen Gülten , Özgen Levent
Published: August 2024

Objectives: Vitamin D deficiency is claimed to be associated with adverse perinatal outcomes. Here, we aimed to compare adverse maternal outcomes according to vitamin D levels and determine the predictive role of first-trimester vitamin D for adverse maternal outcomes in patients not receiving vitamin D supplementation.
Methods: This study was designed as a retrospective study. A total of 232 patients were divided into three groups: vitamin D deficient (n=127), vitamin D insufficient (n=57), and vitamin D sufficient group (n=48). Then, the vitamin D deficiency group was divided into severe (n=72) and mild (n=55) vitamin D deficiency. Sociodemographic characteristics, first-trimester vitamin D levels, and adverse maternal outcomes such as gestational diabetes mellitus, preeclampsia, preterm birth, and intrauterine growth restriction were compared between the groups. The predictive role of first-trimester vitamin D levels for adverse maternal outcomes was evaluated by ROC analysis.
Results: Gestational diabetes was more common in the vitamin D deficient group than in the vitamin D insufficient group (P=0.024). However, preeclampsia, preterm delivery, and composite adverse outcomes were more common in the vitamin D deficient group than in the vitamin D sufficient group (P=0.044, P=0.008, and P=0.023, respectively). There was no difference in maternal outcomes between the mild and severe vitamin D deficiency groups. First-trimester vitamin D levels ≤19 ng/mL predicted adverse outcomes with 73.2% sensitivity and 49.2% specificity (AUC=0.630, P=0.006).
Conclusions: We recommend screening vitamin D levels in the first trimester, especially in high-risk groups, due to the increased incidence of adverse outcomes. We believe that more research is needed to clarify the relationship between vitamin D and adverse outcomes and the effect of supplementation on these outcomes.
EXPLORANDO LA TURISTIFICACIÓN DE SAN JOSÉ, COSTA RICA: ETNOGRAFÍA DE UN “SAFARI URBANO” (2020-2022)
Authors: Mora Obando Tommy , Durán Segura Luis
Published: August 2024

En San José, capital de Costa Rica, las políticas de regeneración y repoblamiento han motivado una recuperación agresiva de los espacios urbanos por medio de la promoción inmobiliaria, el aumento en la vigilancia policial, el control de la vida urbana y la creación de una marca ciudad. En este contexto, la promoción del turismo cultural constituye uno de los pilares principales de este tipo de desarrollo urbano. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar etnográficamente una actividad turística promovida por ChepeCletas, una de las empresas culturales que se ha encargado, durante los últimos 10 años, de fomentar la apropiación del espacio público. Metodológicamente se realizaron varias observaciones participantes de los llamados “Safaris Urbanos”, tours históricos por San José organizados por ChepeCletas. Los resultados de estas observaciones revelan que: i) agentes: existe una participación de jóvenes de clases medias y un acompañamiento de agentes policiales, ii) espacios: se crea un diseño selectivo del recorrido, iii) tiempos: se elaboran narrativas idealizadas del pasado, iv) afectos: se motiva un sentimiento de “amor” por San José. Finalmente, se muestra que estas iniciativas, dentro del contexto de turistificación, promueven lógicas de exclusión.
Palabras clave: ciudades; cultura; etnografía; espacio público; turismo.
PROMOCIÓN DE LA SALUD MENTAL A DISTANCIA CON UN GRUPO DE ADOLESCENTES EN GUANACASTE, COSTA RICA 2021
Authors: Azofeifa Ramos Silvia
Published: August 2024

Este artículo busca sistematiza la experiencia de dos módulos profesionalizantes de la carrera de Psicología en la Sede de Guanacaste: Psicología de la Organización Comunitaria y Retos en la Clínica de la Adolescencia. Durante el 2021, la práctica de estos cursos se vinculó a un proyecto de Extensión Docente que atiende la prevención del suicidio y la promoción de la salud mental en personas adolescentes y jóvenes de cuatro cantones de la provincia de Guanacaste, en Costa Rica: Liberia, Tilarán, La Cruz y Santa Cruz. Las actividades realizadas consistieron un diagnóstico de intereses, talleres de autoestima, identificación y gestión de emociones y atención psicológica individual durante un máximo de 10 sesiones; todas realizadas en modalidad virtual debido a las restricciones de movilidad impuestas por la pandemia COVID-19. Dentro de los principales resultados se encuentra que las personas adolescentes requieren orientación en temas como: uso de tecnología y redes sociales (ventajas y riesgos), orientación en identificación y gestión de emociones, relaciones interpersonales, y específicamente, relaciones de pareja, acceso a educación y oportunidades laborales, y finalmente, rutas institucionales para acceder a servicios sociales. Además, en muchos casos el entorno familiar no representa un factor protector, sino que es el lugar donde se originan muchos de los malestares que afecta la salud mental de esta población.
Palabras clave: Prevención, Suicidio, Salud comunitaria, Psicología, COVID-19
REVISITING PRIBUMI – NONPRIBUMI DISCOURSES IN THE POST-SUHARTO INDONESIA
Authors: Raharfian Idham
Published: August 2024

This study explores the ideological shifts surrounding the terms pribumi (native Indonesian) and nonpribumi (non-indigenous people) in the post-Suharto era (1998-2020). The data source are 173 news articles from the Indonesian press containing the term ‘pribumi.’ By employing Van Dijk’s ‘Ideological Square’ Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) the study portrays groups in terms of dominance, inequality, difference, and victimization to understand power dynamics and ideological constructions in the language. The findings reveal that pribumi are portrayed positively as rooted in ethnic origin, cultural heritage, and mainly Muslim identity in recent periods, but also as economically disadvantaged landowners. Conversely, nonpribumi are depicted negatively as foreign, racially distinct, and economically dominant. Negative representations of pribumi as oppressors and politically dominant are de-emphasized, while positive portrayals of nonpribumi as passive victims are mitigated. The study suggests that evolving nuances stem from democratic transitions and heightened identity politics tensions. Economic perceptions linked to these terms persist across periods. These insights might help scholars and policymakers understand mobilization patterns and potential identity-related conflicts, prompting further research into using dichotomous terms within specific social and cultural contexts.
CROSS-WORLD NARRATIVES AND TRAVELS: RECONSTRUCTING THE HISTORY OF EARLY SYRIAN-AMERICAN IMMIGRANTS
Authors: Haidar Otared
Published: August 2024

Narratives of travel are part of world literature and cultural history. Scholarly research on migrant narratives and literature is a subfield of intercultural studies and comparative literature which allow cultures to bond and interact. Written histories of Arab Americans start with the Foundational Period (1880-1920) which revolves around the early immigrants from Historical Syria. This period is one of the least documented eras which is still difficult to reconstruct due to its many gaps and various obstacles. This paper examines the strategies and approaches used by Philip Hitti, the founder of Arabic Studies in the United States, who established the master models and approaches for the study of the Syro-Lebanese immigrant community. This model is based on locating alternative sources that include ̶ in addition to official sources and written accounts ̶ folksongs, literary texts, popular stories, and personal memories. It makes use of them to reconstruct the history of this community, which is characterized by its rich popular culture and long tradition of story-telling. There may be polemics and prejudices in presenting the wealth of the oral and cultural tradition of Historical Syria’s communities in the mainstream popular and official narratives about Arabs and Muslims. When presented with scholarly research and comparative perspectives, immigrants’ narratives can have a valuable contribution to world literature on immigration.
BİR RUS’UN GÖZÜNDEN DAĞISTAN TATARLARININ DİNİ YAŞAYIŞLARI: BESTUJEV- MARLİNSKİY’İN ‘MOLLA NUR’ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Günör Tuğba
Published: August 2024

Aleksandr Aleksandroviç Bestujev-Marlinskiy (1797-1837), Dekabrist Ayaklanması’nın önde gelen isimlerinden biridir. Ayaklanmanın propaganda ayağını yürütür. Gerek asker kimliği gerekse de edebiyata olan üstün yeteneği onun omuzlarına bu vazifeyi yükler. Başarısız olan ayaklanma neticesinde yazar Kafkasya’ya sürgün edilir. Bu bölgede asker olarak bulunuşunun yanı sıra edebiyat çalışmalarını da sürdürür. Bu yıllarda kaleme aldığı eserler ve yarattığı karakterler ile Rus edebiyatında Kafkasya’ya olan ilgiyi artırır. Birçok çağdaşı için esin kaynağı olur. Romantizm akımının son örnekleri olarak değerlendirilen birçok öykü kaleme alır. Kafkasya’nın çeşitli yerlerinde bulunan yazar en uzun süre Dağıstan Bölgesinde kalmıştır. Bu süreç içinde yazar, bölgedeki halkın ilk önce dilini aynı zamanda da dinini gözlemleme ve öğrenme fırsatı bulur. Kısa zamanda onlara duyduğu sempati onu, adeta onlardan biri haline getirir. Bestujev-Marlinskiy’in en popüler eserlerinden olan ‘Kafkasya Öyküleri’ bu döneme aittir. Eser içerisinde o bölgedeki halkın örf, adet, inançlarının ayrıntılı bir şekilde verildiği çeşitli öyküler mevcuttur. Bu öyküler arasında bölgedeki Tatarların inançlarını en net şekilde işlediği eseri ‘Molla Nur’dur. Zenginden alıp, fakire veren bir eşkıyanın adını taşıyan bu uzun öykünün asıl kahramanı İskender Bey’dir. İskender Bey örnek bir kişi, iyi bir Müslümandır. Onun macerasıyla bölgedeki Tatarların dini inançlarını kötüye kullanmaları, yalana olan düşkünlüğü ve inançları gereği günah sayılan birçok şey bir Rus’un bakış açısıyla eleştirel olarak göz önüne serilmiştir.
TÜRKÇE ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN KÜLTÜRLERARASI DUYARLILIKLARININ ÇEŞİTLİ DEĞİŞKENLER AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Vargelen Akcin Hatice
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışma, Türkçe öğretmenlerinin kültürlerarası duyarlılıklarını çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma, tarama araştırması niteliğindeki nicel bir araştırmadır. Çalışmada amaçsal örneklem çeşitlerinden ölçüt örnekleme yöntemi (Türkçe öğretmenliği lisans programı mezunu olmak ile MEB bünyesinde Türkçe öğretmeni olarak görev yapıyor olmak) seçilerek 250 Türkçe öğretmenine kültürlerarası duyarlılık ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Bu ölçek, Chen ve Starosta (2000) tarafından geliştirilen 24 maddelik 5’li Likert tipi bir ölçek olup Üstün (2011) tarafında Türkçeye uyarlanmış ve 23 maddeden oluşan 5’li Likert tipi bir ölçek olarak kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları Türkçe öğretmenlerinin kültürlerarası duyarlılıklarının yaş ve eğitim durumu değişkenlerine göre anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediğini ortaya koymuştur. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre öğretmenlerin kültürel duyarlılık düzeyleri, Kültürlerarası Etkileşimden Zevk Alma” ve “Kültürlerarası Etkileşime Özen Gösterme” alt faktörlerinde erkek öğretmenler lehine farklılık göstermektedir. Diğer yandan öğretmenlerin kültürel duyarlılık düzeyleri, cinsiyet değişkeni açısından “Kültürlerarası Etkileşime Katılım”, “Kültürlerarası Etkileşimde Özgüven” ve “Kültürel Farklılıklara Saygı Duyma” alt faktörleri bağlamında farklılık göstermemektedir. Cinsiyet değişkeni açısından kullanılan ölçeğin geneli değerlendirildiğinde de erkek öğretmenler lehine farklılık gösterdiği görülmektedir. Eğitim durumu ve yaş faktörleri benzer çalışmalarının sonuçlarıyla uyum göstermektedir. Ancak cinsiyet değişkenine ilişkin elde edilen sonuç benzer çalışmalardan farklı bir veri ortaya koymaktadır. Çalışma verilerinin öğretmen yetiştirilmesine yönelik hizmet öncesi ve hizmetiçi faaliyetlerinin düzenlenmesine katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Adopting e-learning technology as a mode of instruction: How prepared are tertiary institutions in Cross River State, Nigeria?
Authors: Akuegwu Basil Azubuike , Akeke Mercy Nkiruka Godwin , Omorobi Garieth Omorobi , Uchendu Chika Christiana
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the level of preparedness among tertiary institutions for adopting e-learning as a mode of instruction in Cross River State, Nigeria. This study investigated institutional preparedness to adopt e-learning mode instruction based on the following indices: availability and accessibility of e-learning facilities, staff acquisition of e-learning skills, institutional provision for staff e-learning needs and institutional maintenance of e-learning facilities. This study adopted a descriptive survey research design and data was collected from 400 lecturers from the four tertiary institutions in Cross River State. The validated instrument was titled “Preparedness of Tertiary Institutions for E-Learning Technology Instruction Mode Questionnaire” (PTIETIMQ).” Descriptive statistics, percentages, mean and standard deviation) were used to answer the research questions while the population t-test of one sample mean was used to analyze the hypotheses. The results obtained from the analysis showed that some technologies required for implementing e-learning modes of instruction were mostly unavailable. However, the few available ones were inaccessible due to their disproportionate ratio to the student population and poor maintenance of the available e-learning facilities. Teaching staff proficiency in e-learning-related activities and institutional provision for their e-learning needs is significantly low suggesting that tertiary institutions are unprepared for e-learning modes of instruction. We recommend that institutional heads provide an enabling environment for e-learning technology to be embraced by teaching staff and students as a mode of instruction in line with global best practices.
The Influence of Social Identity, Self-Concept and Learning Motivation on the Motor Ability of Elementary School Students
Authors: Ahadin  , Safiah Intan , Yunus Muhammad , Razali  , Masri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the factors that influence the motor abilities of elementary school students. The following aspects were explored: 1) The influence of social identity on students' motor abilities. 2) The influence of self-concept on students' motor abilities. 3) The influence of learning motivation on students' motor abilities. 4) The simultaneous influence of social identity, self-concept and learning motivation on students' motor abilities. In this study, a quantitative method was employed to investigate the relationship between the three aforementioned factors and motor ability among 128 elementary school students in Banda Aceh City. The data collection process involved the use of structured questionnaires which were employed to gather relevant information.  Multiple regressions were used to analyse the data with the use of SPSS version 23 software. The obtained results from this study showed that both social identity and learning motivation positively and significantly influenced the motor ability of the observed students while self-concept had no discernable impact. However, when simultaneously considering these variables altogether, it was found that they did significantly influence the skills of the students. In a nutshell, the results of this study indicated that there was a positive relationship between social identity and the motor ability of the students. The implications of this research show that to improve students' motor abilities, efforts must also be made to increase social identity and learning motivation.
Selective electroreduction of CO2 to C2+ products on cobalt decorated copper catalysts
Authors: Soodi Sanaz , Zhang Jun-Jun , Zhang Jie , Liu Yuefeng , Lashgari Mohsen , Zafeiratos Spyridon , Züttel Andreas , Zhao Kun , Luo Wen
Published: August 2024

Cu-catalyzed electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) to multi-carbon (C2+) products is often plagued by low selectivity because the adsorption energies of different reaction intermediates are in a linear scaling relationship. Development of Cu-based bimetallic catalysts has been considered as an attractive strategy to address this issue; however, conventional bimetallic catalysts often avoid metals with strong CO adsorption energies to prevent surface poisoning. Herein, we demonstrated that limiting the amount of Co in CuCo bimetallic catalysts can enhance C2+ product selectivity. Specifically, we synthesized a series of CuCox catalysts with trace amounts of Co (0.07-1.8 at%) decorated on the surface of Cu nanowires using a simple dip coating method. Our results revealed a volcano-shaped correlation between Co loading and C2+ selectivity, with the CuCo0.4% catalyst exhibiting a 2-fold increase in C2+ selectivity compared to the Cu nanowire sample. In situ Raman and Infrared spectroscopies suggested that an optimal amount of Co could stabilize the Cu oxide/hydroxide species under the CO2RR condition and promote the adsorption of CO, thus enhancing the C2+ selectivity. This work expands the potential for developing Cu-based bimetallic catalysts for CO2RR.
INFECÇÕES SECUNDÁRIAS EM PACIENTES INTERNADOS POR COVID-19 EM UM HOSPITAL PÚBLICO DE PALMAS-TO.
Authors: Soares Martins Gustavo , Santana Medeiros Fabrício , Fernanda Ramos Letícia , Barbosa Baptista Anderson
Published: August 2024

Objetivos: registrar casos de infecções secundárias e coinfecções em pacientes internados por COVID-19, em um Hospital Público de Palmas-TO. Metodologia: estudo descritivo com dados secundários, utilizando-se como unidade de análise o município de Palmas, com base nos registros de COVID 19 e Infecções secundárias nos anos de 2021 a 2022. Resultados e discussão: 5,2% do total de pacientes com COVID-19 apresentaram infecção secundária bacteriana, com prevalência para cepas multiresistentes de A. baumannii, em sitio respiratório, predominando as mulheres como o gênero mais acometido e a faixa etária de idosos. Conclusão: nota-se a importância de maiores precauções com pacientes internados por doenças graves, principalmente em ambiente de terapia intensiva, e elaboração de estratégias que visem minimizar a circulação de cepas resistentes no ambiente hospitalar.
Palavras-chave: SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Coinfecção.
The role of trust on investors' intention to shares waqf in Indonesia
Authors: Amin Irsyad Ali , Al Arif M. Nur Rianto
Published: August 2024

Purpose – This study examines the direct and indirect relationships between the variables of waqf literacy, reputation, and integrity and investors' intentions in waqf shares.Methodology – This study uses the Smart Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis approach with SEM PLS 4.0. A total of 247 investors were obtained through the questionnaire distribution.Findings – The results of this study indicate that waqf literacy, reputation, and integrity have a significant positive direct effect on trust and investor intention in waqf shares. The trust variable has a significantly positive effect on investor intention in waqf shares. The trust variable can moderate the influence of waqf literacy, reputation, and integrity on investor intention in waqf shares.Implications – For future researchers to enrich research on share waqf by adding other factors, discussing case studies specifically on share waqf nazirs, and comparing their management with other countries. To establish cooperation with stock exchange members who have Sharia Online Trading System (SOTS) services to make it easier for investors to share waqf. Originality – This study adds trust variables as mediation for other variables and revalidates the results of the influence of waqf literacy, reputation, and integrity on investor intention in waqf shares.
Pengaruh penerapan manajemen risiko terhadap kinerja keuangan (Studi pada bank umum kelompok usaha)
Authors: Mulyati Sri , Nurfauziah
Published: August 2024

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of credit risk management, liquidity risk, and operational risk on Return on Assets and Return on Equity at Commercial Banks of Business Groups (BUKU).
Methods – This study uses data from 42 banks during the period 2015 to 2019. The data used amounted to 172 data units. Data analysis uses many multivariate linear regression techniques.
Findings – The findings of this study indicate that Non-Performing Loans (NPL) and Bank Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO) have quite a large negative impact, but the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a large beneficial impact on the Bank's Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE).
Implication – Based on the research findings, the average Non-Performing Loan (NPL) value of 1.78% is below the maximum threshold set by Bank Indonesia of 5%. The average loan to deposit ratio (LDR) is 86.6%, above the minimum threshold set by Bank Indonesia of 85%. The simultaneous implementation of risk management has an impact on the financial performance of Bank Umum Kelompok Usaha.
Originality – This study contributes to analyzing the implementation of risk management on financial performance using the multivariate linear regression method.
 
Abstrak
Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak penerapan manajemen risiko kredit, risiko likuiditas, dan risiko operasional terhadap Return on Assets dan Return on Equity pada Bank Umum Kelompok Usaha (BUKU).
Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan data 42 bank selama periode tahun 2015 hingga 2019. Data yang digunakan berjumlah 172 unit data. Analisis data menggunakan banyak teknik regresi linier multivariat.
Temuan – Hasil temuan studi ini menunjukkan bahwa Non-Performing Loan (NPL) dan Beban Operasional Bank terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) mempunyai dampak buruk yang cukup besar, namun Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) mempunyai dampak menguntungkan yang besar terhadap Return on Assets (ROA) dan Return on Equity (ROE) Bank.
Implikasi – Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, rata-rata nilai Non-Performing Loan (NPL) sebesar 1,78%, berada di bawah ambang batas maksimum yang ditetapkan Bank Indonesia sebesar 5%. Rata-rata rasio pinjaman terhadap simpanan (LDR) adalah 86,6%, berada di atas ambang batas minimum yang ditetapkan Bank Indonesia sebesar 85%. Penerapan manajemen risiko secara simultan berdampak terhadap kinerja keuangan Bank Umum Kelompok Usaha.
Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menganalisis penerapan manajemen risiko terhadap kinerja keuangan menggunakan metode regresi linier multivariat.
Conceiving an unfenced urban ecosanctuary at Mātai Moana through environmental stewardship: opportunities from Predator Free 2050 in Aotearoa New Zealand
Authors: Martinez-Almoyna Carles , Tuinder Shanika
Published: August 2024

Biological invasions are becoming a worldwide concern as one of the key factors of the current biodiversity crisis. Considering the challenges associated with biodiversity loss, governments need to explore new approaches to biodiversity restoration by facilitating collaboration and self-management practices within overarching national plans. This is the case of the Predator Free 2050 (PF2050) plan, which aims to eradicate the most harmful invasive predators in Aotearoa New Zealand. To showcase the improvement of biodiversity and the socio-ecological synergies that PF2050 facilitates, this article describes the work done in Wellington City, specifically in Miramar suburb, by different organizations and community groups. Thanks to the predator suppression work done in Miramar, local stewards have been working with the Landscape Architecture program of Te Herenga Waka/Victoria University of Wellington to design the restoration of Mātai Moana/Mt. Crawford and create an unfenced urban ecosanctuary and heritage reserve. The applied methodology showcases how collaborative landscape design can maximize the ecological impact of restoration projects while facilitating community engagement with biodiversity. This case study also highlights the importance of complementing biological invasion management with community-led restoration projects. It reveals how stewardship, collaboration, and education can become drivers to the recovery of biodiversity in urban environments.
Mathematical Literacy of Junior High School Students in Solving Problems PISA Content Quantity
Authors: Salsabila Nais Qonita
Published: August 2024

Mathematical literacy is defined as students’ capacity to formulate, employ and interpret mathematics in a variety of contexts. It includes reasoning mathematically and using mathematical concepts, procedures, facts and tools to describe, explain and predict phenomena. It assists individuals in recognising the role that mathematics plays in the world and to make the well-founded judgements and decisions needed by constructive, engaged and reflective citizens. Quantity content includes the ability in reasoning quantitatively, representing something into numbers, understanding mathematical steps, counting by heart and making assessments. The questions on quantity content are mostly implemented in everyday life, such as in exchanging currency exchange rates, determining bank interest, shopping, calculating taxes, measuring time, measuring distance and others. The purpose of this article is to describe the level of mathematical literacy ability of junior high school students in solving Quantity content PISA questions. The data from this study were taken from the results of the PISA test questions on quantity content and interviews. Subject taking is based on the test results of students who have the highest scores, as it is expected to get the results of the analysis of students’ high literacy skills. In this research, the researcher is using indicators of mathematical literacy level according to PISA. Based on the results of research and discussion, it is concluded that there are students who have high mathematical literacy skills equivalent to level 5.
Traveling kevel load analysis for inland locks, phase 1 : previous failures
Authors: Griffith Andrew , Hammack E. , Hite John
Published: August 2024

The US Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC) has begun an investigation of the load conditions experienced by a traveling kevel when moored to a moving barge train. These traveling kevel systems are essential for the safe and efficient use of the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) navigation lock inventory. This work is being conducted as part of the Navigation Systems Research Program of the Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory (CHL). Recent failures of traveling kevels suggest that the existing design guidance for design loads for traveling kevels may need updating. This Coastal and Hydraulics Engineering Technical Note (CHETN) describes the pertinent background information and the current issues related to previous traveling kevel failures.
“Mamitis” y otras ideologías vinculadas a la maternidad y la paternidad en el diccionario normativo
Authors: Costa Pérez Ana
Published: August 2024

Esta propuesta tiene por objeto contribuir al panorama de estudios relativos a la presencia de género como marca ideológica en el diccionario normativo español, diccionario usado como referente del trabajo lexicográfico hispánico. En concreto, se centra en el léxico referido a las relaciones familiares, y más concretamente en aquellos sustantivos que se vinculan con la maternidad y paternidad. El estudio de este corpus responde a la necesidad de subrayar un fenómeno diferencial que no interviene en otro ámbito de significación: la distinción de sexo se expresa ligada a la significación léxica de las palabras, no exclusivamente a los morfemas de género. El diccionario, como depositario de la tradición y la cultura de una lengua, debe ser objeto de revisión y teorización constante, ya que con ello se reconoce su capacidad para generar nuevos e interesantes enfoques con los que entender cuán compleja puede ser la sociedad. Aun cuando el propósito y la intención última en los repertorios lexicográficos es la búsqueda aséptica de la neutralidad, la ideología revestida de tradición se asienta en las definiciones analizadas a través de diferentes procesos que quedan reflejados en la conceptualización de lo femenino y lo masculino.
MPD Technique Drive through Extreme Narrow Pressure Window, Eliminate Drilling Hazard Related to HPHT Salt Anhydrite & Limestone Formation in North Kuwait Jurassic Deep Well
Authors: Aliyeva A. , Alqabandi R. , Selami B. , Boaventura B. , Benyounes H. , Marin G. , Regaey M. , Alomar A. , Abdulmohsen N.
Published: August 2024

Drilling the Hith & Gotnia formations in Kuwait has long been a challenge due to its sharp contrast in lithology of salt, anhydrite with pressurized limestone streaks. The thickness of this formation varies across Kuwait between 200-1,400 ft in Jurassic deep wells and makes this formation more plastic in nature due to high pressure and temperature. Also, a narrow margin of the pressure operating window exists, leading to the frequent occurrence of well control and total mud losses incidents compounded with high H2S/CO2 corrosive environment and resulting in increased number of NPT (Non-Productive Time).

Cooperation between KOC Deep Drilling Team and Weatherford Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) led to accurate analysis of the risks and develop a high level MPD strategy to drill Gotnia pilot well in North Kuwait field where high pore and overburden pressure in this formation results in mud weight requirements above 19.0 ppg. Application of MPD allowed to maintain Bottom Hole Pressure constant (while drilling, tripping and during connections) and manage the Equivalent Circulating Density (ECD) by constantly adjusting it based on real time data.

This paper analyzes the efforts in planning along with successful execution of drilling a challenging Gotnia formation and cementing of 10 ¾ -in liner in the narrow downhole pressure margin while obtaining a strong shoe for further drilling to the target depth. In comparison, the drilling time of this formation for the 7 offset wells was 106 hours on average while total drilling of the pilot well was carried out with 78 hours only (26% less). Experience and learning gained in this pilot well will go a long way in finalizing cost-effective field development plans incorporating optimal well trajectory, completion designs and off take strategies for maximizing recoveries from this challenging reservoir.
Pressurized Mud Cap Drilling and Logging in Deepwater Carbonate Reservoir - A Case History
Authors: Alahmad M. , Bonte P.
Published: August 2024

Over time, Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) and Pressurized Mud Cap Drilling (PMCD) techniques have gained acceptance and success in deepwater drilling, providing access to reservoirs that were previously difficult to reach. However, despite the documented successes in various publications, the level of complexity persists in the deepwater environment, accompanied by inherent risks. This paper discusses the challenges faced and key insights gained from drilling two deepwater exploration wells off the coast of Sabah, Malaysia.

Drilling carbonate reservoirs in deepwater is well known to pose challenges, primarily stemming from a narrow mud weight window, substantial drilling fluid losses due to the fractured and karstic nature of carbonates, and potential degradation of hole geometry during the drilling process. These risks, if not mitigated effectively, can jeopardise the safe and cost-efficient attainment of well objectives. The implementation of PMCD, incorporating a closed-loop pressure system, is instrumental in achieving safe drilling to the final well depth. Another significant challenge in the exploration context is that the Logging While Drilling (LWD) might not provide sufficient data for a thorough evaluation of reservoir characteristics. Consequently, the industry has devised solutions for wireline data acquisition in MPD and PMCD modes. A comprehensive review conducted prior to the first exploration well revealed the existing solutions represented significant rig-up risk, besides being heavy and resource-intensive in terms of rig operations and performance. Subsequently, a pioneering solution was devised, employing a side entry sub with pressure containment compatible with wireline equipment.

This innovative and world-first approach, detailed in this paper, enabled the successful wireline data acquisition on the two exploration wells. It is crucial to note, however, that the second well experienced a notable degradation of hole geometry due to the presence of soft carbonate sections within the reservoir. This presented challenges to both pressure measurement and fluid sampling during wireline operations. Moreover, the implemented PMCD method, involving constant injection down the annulus rather than the classic intermittent injection driven by gas migration, proved to be operationally demanding and increased the potential for human errors.

This paper concludes with key lessons learnt from this deepwater carbonate drilling experience, offering essential recommendations for analogous planned MPD/PMCD operations. These insights serve as a valuable resource for enhancing the safety and efficacy of future explorations in this challenging domain.
Road to Zero Flaring: Novel Approach in Unloading Gas Well in Offshore Brownfield Development
Authors: Razali A. Mohammad , Wan Mohamad W. A. , Sinha A. K.
Published: August 2024

Typical setup for well unloading of oil or gas wells during exploration or appraisal and development phases involved utilization of burner boom where hydrocarbon will be flared off. Flaring would require additional equipment to burn the hydrocarbon, water cooling system, water cooling system to control the heat radiation from burning hydro carbon and accessories related to rigging up burner boom i.e. kingpost and padeye. This requirement would also be subjected to the type of rig being used to support the drilling activities and the existence of the burner boom for the activity to remove additional cost to install kingpost and padeye.

For an infill project in offshore Malaysia, three (3) infill gas producer wells were planned to be drilled to extend the field production and hub life above the Turn Down Ratio (TDR). The initial plans involved performing well unloading using the typical well test setup i.e. by installing the burner boom and water cooling systems. A semi tender rig will be used to install the kingpost and padeye prior to the mobilization and rig-up of the burner boom, to reduce the rig standby time.

With the vision to achieve zero flaring/venting, even small volume/scale initiatives can be considered as a crucial contributor to this vision. Hence, the unloading plan was revisited, and all options were re-evaluated to ensure that the gas wells can be unloaded safely. Since the field has existing platform and facilities to process/evacuate the gas, condensate and water, the best option was to flow the fluids from the newly drilled wells to the existing facilities. This would eliminate the requirement of the burner boom, kingpost and padeye installations and additional water-cooling system. Evidently, with this option, the team would be able to reduce the project cost significantly and subsequently the hydrocarbon can be produced immediately.

This paper covers the detailed planning of the well unloading through the existing facilities which involved equipment spotting, lifting plans, challenges faced during these activities, risks and mitigations and lessons learned that can be replicated in future new infill/development wells while contributing to the zero Green House Gas (GHG) emissions journey.
Optimizing Well Design and Operation with Technology: The Role of Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Data Governance and Standardization
Authors: Putra Syatria Kumala , Umar Mohammad Faisal , Sangaji Ridwan , Nugroho Andi , Dananjaya Ichsan Farandi , Sufri Ardilla , Prima Rafli Nur
Published: August 2024

In the rapidly evolving oil and gas industry, leveraging technology for optimizing well design and operations is essential. This technical paper outlines the integration of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) to address critical challenges in drilling operations, safety enforcement, and environmental monitoring. It also explores the importance of robust data governance and standardization facilitated by Company's DreamWell tool. Each technology application aims to enhance decision-making, increase operational and cost efficiency, and promote safety.

The complexity of well operations in the oil and gas industry necessitates robust data governance and standardization to ensure efficient, safe, and sustainable practices. As time goes by, Company has developed DreamWell, an integrated tool for database management, reporting, evaluation, analysis, and monitoring of well operations. DreamWell optimizes technology to improve data governance and standardization, leading to better decision-making, operational efficiency, and regulatory compliance. This paper explores the features and capabilities of DreamWell, its impact on data governance and standardization in well operations, and its potential for future development.