bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Storage Potentials and Tolerance of High Protein Maize (HPM) and Quality Protein Maize (QPM) to Seed Storage Pests in Controlled Environment
Authors: Adedayo Adetumbi , Adelowo Olakojo
Published: August 2010

Storage Potentials and Tolerance of High Protein Maize (HPM) and Quality Protein Maize (QPM) to Seed Storage Pests in Controlled Environment

Studies on seed storage were conducted at seed processing and storage section of the Institute of Agricultural Research and Training, Obafemi Awolowo University, Moor Plantation, Ibadan Nigeria in 2007 and 2008, to evaluate High protein maize (HPM) seed for resistance/tolerance to storage insect pest, and assess the resultant effect of seed treatment chemicals on its germination potential. Seeds of HPM variety (ART-98-SW1) and Quality protein maize (QPM) variety (ILE-1-OB) and two varieties of field corn (SUWAN-1-SR and TZPB-SRW) were treated with chemicals, namely Fitscophos™, Actellic 25 EC™, Apron Star™ and combination of Actellic 25 EC and Fitscophos before storing them under controlled environment for six months. The results show that HPM, QPM and field corn require storage chemicals for effective storage, but both QPM and HPM varieties were significantly damaged by storage insect pests compared to field corn varieties regardless of the chemical used. Apron Star effectively reduced infestation by insect pests, but it may bring about significant reduction in seed viability if used for long term storage. Combination of Actellic 25 EC and Fitscophos successfully reduced infestation by insect pests without significant injurious effect on seed viability. Breeding programmes for resistance to storage pests is recommended while long term effects of Apron Star on seed viability needs to be investigated before recommending it for use in HPM/QPM maize varieties.
Effect of Fungal Metabolites and Amendments on Mycelial Growth of Rhizoctonia Solani
Authors:   Vibha
Published: August 2010

Effect of Fungal Metabolites and Amendments on Mycelial Growth ofRhizoctonia Solani

A shift towards organic farming suggests amalgamation of organic resources against soil borne plant pathogens. The influence of metabolites of most ubiquitousAspergillusspp., organic amendment extracts and their combined effect withTrichoderma virenswere evaluatedin vitroagainstRhizoctonia solani.The minimum (36.1 mm) growth was attained byR. solaniin co-culture withA. niger.The maximum (42.3 mm) inhibition of mycelial growth of the test organism was observed with culture filtrate ofA. ochraceousfollowed byA. niger, A. fumigatus, A. flavusandA. terreus.Among organic amendment extractants, castor cake exhibited an additive effect on the growth ofT. virens, however, the maximum (41.8 mm) suppressive effect onR. solaniwas observed with vermicompost. With the advance in time, the effect of organic amendment extracts increased markedly. Inhibition potential of culture filtrate mixturte ofA. niger+T. virensandA. ochraceous+T. virensagainstR. solaniwas significantly higher in comparison to the other combinations.
Effect of Seed-Borne Sarocladium Oryzae, the Incitant of Rice Sheath Rot on Rice Seed Quality
Authors: Gopalakrishnan Chellappan , Kamalakannan Ayyanar , Valluvaparidasan Veeramuthu
Published: August 2010

Effect of Seed-BorneSarocladium Oryzae, the Incitant of Rice Sheath Rot on Rice Seed Quality

Rice seeds collected fromSarocladium oryzaeinoculated plants produced more discoloured grain, chaffiness and recorded much lower seed germination than seeds collected from healthy plants in all the three cultivars tested. The germination, chaffiness and discolouration in healthy plants were found to be in the range of 70.50 to 93.50 per cent, 5.5 to 17.75 per cent and 4 to 18 per cent respectively. There was a progressive and significant reduction in total sugar, reducing sugar and non reducing sugar content of rice seeds with varying degree of seed infection caused byS. oryzaeThe increase in phenol content due toS. oryzaeinfection ranged from 15.74 to 70.78 per cent and increase being proportional to the per centS. oryzaeseed infection.
A Model for Teacher Effects From Longitudinal Data Without Assuming Vertical Scaling
Authors: Mariano Louis T. , McCaffrey Daniel F. , Lockwood J. R.
Published: August 2010

There is an increasing interest in using longitudinal measures of student achievement to estimate individual teacher effects. Current multivariate models assume each teacher has a single effect on student outcomes that persists undiminished to all future test administrations (complete persistence [CP]) or can diminish with time but remains perfectly correlated (variable persistence [VP]). However, when state assessments do not use a vertical scale or the evolution of the mix of topics present across a sequence of vertically aligned assessments changes as students advance in school, these assumptions of persistence may not be consistent with the achievement data. We develop the “generalized persistence” (GP) model, a Bayesian multivariate model for estimating teacher effects that accommodates longitudinal data that are not vertically scaled by allowing less than perfect correlation of a teacher’s effects across test administrations. We illustrate the model using mathematics assessment data.
A Multilevel Mixture IRT Model With an Application to DIF
Authors: Cho Sun-Joo , Cohen Allan S.
Published: August 2010

Mixture item response theory models have been suggested as a potentially useful methodology for identifying latent groups formed along secondary, possibly nuisance dimensions. In this article, we describe a multilevel mixture item response theory (IRT) model (MMixIRTM) that allows for the possibility that this nuisance dimensionality may function differently at different levels. A MMixIRT model is described that enables simultaneous detection of differences in latent class composition at both examinee and school levels. The MMixIRTM can be viewed as a combination of an IRT model, an unrestricted latent class model, and a multilevel model. A Bayesian estimation of the MMixIRTM is described including analysis of label switching, use of priors, and model selection strategies. Results of a simulation study indicated that the generated parameters were recovered very well for the conditions considered. Use of MMixIRTM also was illustrated with the standardized mathematics test.
The Swedish Recreational Fishing Industry
Authors: Paulrud Anton , Waldo Staffan
Published: August 2010

In the wake of the crisis for commercial fisheries, the possibility to support and develop economic activity from recreational fishing has gained increased political interest in Sweden. Promoting management actions that facilitate development of the industry requires knowledge about
the current structure of the industry and companies' views regarding future challenges. We address these topics using data from a mail survey sent to companies that derive at least part of their income from the Swedish recreational fishing industry. In total, the survey estimates that Sweden
has approximately 1,300 companies in the industry with total revenues of 500 million SEK (€1 ≈ SEK 9). The primary services provided by these companies include food and accommodation, guiding, boats, and access to fishing sites. A majority (about 55%) of the companies expect revenues
to increase over the next 3 years, but still face a number of challenges to continued future development. Most significant are high labor costs, lack of large specimens of fish, lack of fish, marketing, and obtaining bank loans. The most preferred management actions were help with marketing
and improved fisheries management.
Tourist Attitudes Towards Marine Mammal Tourism: An Example from the Dominican Republic
Authors: Draheim Megan , Bonnelly Idelisa , Bloom Toby , Rose Naomi , Parsons E. C. M.
Published: August 2010

In 2002, residents of the village of Bayahibe, Dominican Republic, became concerned about their local dolphin population when eight bottlenose dolphins were captured for a Dominican dolphinarium off the coast of their village within a national park. Subsequently, a collaborative project,
El Proyecto Amigos de los Delfines, was established to learn more about this dolphin population and to initiate conservation efforts in the region. In 2007, a survey of tourists in Bayahibe was conducted to assess the degree of interest in local sustainable marine mammal tourism. The
results indicated that tourists in this area had a high concern for dolphin conservation and would rather see wild than captive dolphins. Respondents also expressed support for sustainable (vs. conventional) tourism practices.
Occurrence of mycotoxins in Southern Europe
Authors: Griessler K. , Rodrigues I. , Handl J. , Hofstetter U.
Published: August 2010

Contamination of feed materials with mycotoxins is an important issue for farmers, as dietary exposure to these toxins may cause acute or chronic intoxication in animals, resulting in major economic losses. Although prevention methods to avoid mycotoxin contamination on the field prior to harvest, during harvesting or storage have been developed, it is currently not possible to eliminate the risk of a mycotoxin contamination entirely. Here we present a survey over a 4.5 year period that was performed to evaluate the incidence of mycotoxins in feed materials and compounded feed samples originating from Southern European countries, including Portugal, Spain, Italy, Greece and Cyprus. The 416 samples received were tested for the most relevant mycotoxins that are found in feed materials, such as aflatoxins, zearalenone (ZEA), type B trichothecenes (deoxynivalenol and acetyldeoxynivalenol), type A trichothecenes (T-2 toxin and HT-2 toxin), fumonisins and ochratoxin A (OTA), by two different methods, a commercial ELISA and by validated HPLC methods. TheFusariummycotoxins (type B trichothecenes, ZEA and fumonisins) were the major contaminants. Average concentrations of type B trichothecenes were 365 µg/kg or 445 µg/kg analysed by HPLC or ELISA, respectively. In the case of zearalenone the average concentration was 27 µg/kg by ELISA or 32.5 µg/kg by HPLC. Fumonisin contamination was found with an average of 1,411 µg/kg by HPLC or 6,260 µg/kg by ELISA. Aflatoxins and OTA as well as the type A trichothecenes were detected less frequently and the average concentration was lower in comparison to the other mycotoxins tested. The average concentration of aflatoxins, OTA and the type A trichothecenes was 1 µg/kg or 3 µg/kg, 4 µg/kg or 2 µg/kg, 2 µg/kg or 18 µg/kg, respectively, by HPLC or ELISA analysis.
Multiresidue mycotoxin analysis in wheat, barley, oats, rye and maize grain by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Authors: Martos P. , Thompson W. , Diaz G.
Published: August 2010

A method has been developed for the simultaneous analysis of 22 mycotoxins in wheat, barley, oats, rye and maize
grain. Analysis is carried out with liquid chromatography-electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry. The
compounds included in this analysis are aflatoxins, sterigmatocystin, cyclopiazonic acid, tricothecenes, ochratoxin
A, fumonisins, zearalonone, and ergot alkaloids. Sample extraction (2 g) with acetonitrile:water (8 ml, 80:20)
was carried out for 2 min using a commercial sample preparation apparatus (Stomacher®). The extract was then
centrifuged, filtered and analysed. Extraction of fumonisins from maize (2 g) was optimised by first extracting the
maize with acetonitrile: water (5 ml, 80:20) followed by the addition of water (3 ml), which permitted extraction of
the 22 mycotoxins, including the fumonisins. Chromatography was carried out with a minicolumn (7.5×2.1 mm,
5 µm) (5 µl sample injection) and in 11 min, including column reconditioning. Analysis was carried out with 2 MRM
transitions for the precursor ions. All method detection limits were below current maximum Canadian residue
limits. Matrix effects for each compound in each of the 5 matrices were estimated and ranged from 70 to 149%,
but most were 100±10%. Accuracy, repeatability and ruggedness were established. Proficiency samples from FERA
(Food and Environment Research Agency, Sand Hutton, York, UK) were tested and are reported. Finally, 100 field
samples of the various grains were tested with this method and are reported with the observation of numerous
mycotoxins in all matrices, including ergotamine in winter wheat.
Increased sensitivity of Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus aflatoxin biosynthesis polyketide synthase mutants to UVB light
Authors: Ehrlich K. , Wei Q. , Bhatnagar D.
Published: August 2010

One strategy to reduce aflatoxin contamination of maize and cottonseed is to introduce spores of non-aflatoxigenic strains as competitors. Using isogenic mutants we show that, upon 5 or 20 min exposure to 302 nm (UVB) light, the viability of conidia ofAspergillus flavusandAspergillus parasiticusmutants lacking the ability to accumulate any aflatoxin precursor metabolite is reduced five-fold compared to that of aflatoxin-producing strains or pigmented mutants that accumulate aflatoxin precursors. This result suggests that the long-term viability of introduced non-aflatoxigenic competitor strains may be lower than that of natural aflatoxin-producing isolates when exposed to sunlight.
Mycotoxins in grapes and wine in Europe: occurrence, factors affecting the occurrence and related toxicological effects
Authors: Stratakou I. , van der Fels-Klerx H.
Published: August 2010

In 2006, the European Commission has established maximum levels for ochratoxin A in wine and grape products,
using occurrence data up to 2001 and toxicity data up to 2006. This paper presents an up-to-date overview of the
occurrence of mycotoxins in grapes and wine produced in Europe in the period 1995-2010. In addition, for the most
frequently occurring mycotoxins, factors influencing the occurrence, and the toxicological effects are presented. To
evaluate possible trends in occurrence, contamination data were grouped into three periods of time, i.e. 1995-1999,
2000-2006 and 2007-2010. Most of the available contamination data on mycotoxins in grapes and wine refer to
ochratoxin A, but occurrence data on this toxin from 2006 onwards are very limited. The occurrence of ochratoxin
A is higher in the southern European countries than in the northern countries, and higher in red and sweet wines as
compared to white wines. Fumonisins occur frequently, but in low concentrations. Data on the natural occurrence
of Alternaria toxins are not available. The most important factors that influence ochratoxin A contamination of
grapes and wine include: temperature and relative humidity in the month before harvesting the berries, the type of
wine (maceration), and the percentage of damaged berries before vinification. Applying good agricultural practices
in the vineyard, including minimizing damaged berries and chemical or biological control of the fungi, are the best
methods to limit mycotoxin formation in grapes and wine. Ochratoxin A, Alternaria toxins and fumonisins are
toxic to animals. These toxins are of concern to human health, but clear evidence on their relationship with human
disease is not available yet. Therefore, more research in this area would be desirable.
Eye Mucosa: An Efficient Vaccine Delivery Route for Inducing Protective Immunity
Authors: Seo Kyoung Yul , Han Soo Jung , Cha Hye-Ran , Seo Sang-Uk , Song Joo-Hye , Chung So-Hyang , Kweon Mi-Na
Published: August 2010

The external part of the eye shares mucosa-associated common characteristics and is an obvious entry site for foreign Ags. We assessed the potential of eyedrop vaccination for effective delivery of vaccines against viral or bacterial infection in mice. Both OVA-specific IgG Ab in serum and IgA Ab in mucosal compartments were induced by eyedrops of OVA with cholera toxin (CT). Eyedrop vaccination of influenza A/PR/8 virus (H1N1) induced both influenza virus-specific systemic and mucosal Ab responses and protected mice completely against respiratory infection with influenza A/PR/8 virus. In addition, eyedrop vaccination of attenuated Salmonella vaccine strains induced LPS-specific Ab and complete protection against oral challenge of virulent Salmonella. Unlike with the intranasal route, eyedrop vaccinations did not redirect administered Ag into the CNS in the presence of CT. When mice were vaccinated by eyedrop, even after the occlusion of tear drainage from eye to nose, Ag-specific systemic IgG and mucosal IgA Abs could be induced effectively. Of note, eyedrops with OVA plus CT induced organogenesis of conjunctiva-associated lymphoid tissue and increased microfold cell-like cells on the conjunctiva-associated lymphoid tissue in the nictitating membrane on conjunctiva, the mucosal side of the external eye. On the basis of these findings, we propose that the eyedrop route is an alternative to mucosal routes for administering vaccines.
APCs Expressing High Levels of Programmed Death Ligand 2 Sustain the Development of CD4 T Cell Memory
Authors: Ellis Jason S. , Guloglu F. Betul , Tartar Danielle M. , Hoeman Christine M. , Haymaker Cara L. , Cascio Jason A. , Wan Xiaoxiao , Dhakal Mermagya , VanMorlan Amie , Yahng Seung-Hi , Zaghouani Habib
Published: August 2010

The role APCs play in the transition of T cells from effector to memory remains largely undefined. This is likely due to the low frequency at which long-lived T cells arise, which hinders analysis of the events involved in memory development. In this study, we used TCR transgenic T cells to increase the frequency of long-lived T cells and developed a transfer model suitable for defining the contribution of APCs to the development of CD4 T cell memory. Accordingly, naive TCR transgenic T cells were stimulated in vitro with Ag presented by different types of APCs and transferred into MHC class II-deficient mice for parking, and the hosts were later analyzed for long-lived T cell frequency or challenged with suboptimal dose of Ag, and the long-lived cells-driven memory responses were measured. The findings indicate that B cells and CD8α+ dendritic cells sustained elevated frequencies of long-lived T cells that yielded rapid and robust memory responses upon rechallenge with suboptimal dose of Ag. Furthermore, both types of APCs had significant programmed death (PD) ligand 2 expression prior to Ag stimulation, which was maintained at a high level during presentation of Ag to T cells. Blockade of PD ligand 2 interaction with its receptor PD-1 nullified the development of memory responses. These previously unrecognized findings suggest that targeting specific APCs for Ag presentation during vaccination could prove effective against microbial infections.
Activation of Macrophages by P2X7-Induced Microvesicles from Myeloid Cells Is Mediated by Phospholipids and Is Partially Dependent on TLR4
Authors: Thomas L. Michael , Salter Russell D.
Published: August 2010

ATP-mediated activation of the purinergic receptor P2X7 elicits morphological changes and proinflammatory responses in macrophages. These changes include rapid shedding of microvesicles (MV) and the nonconventional secretion of cytokines, such as IL-1β and IL-18 following priming. In this study, we demonstrate the activation potential of P2X7-induced MV isolated from nonprimed murine macrophages. Cotreatment of nonprimed macrophages with ATP and calcium ionophore induced a rapid release of MV that were predominantly 0.5–1 μm in size. Exposure of primary murine bone marrow-derived macrophages to these MV resulted in costimulatory receptor upregulation and TNF-α secretion. Cell homogenates or supernatants cleared of MV did not activate macrophages. MV-mediated activation was p38 MAPK and NF-κB dependent, and partially dependent on TLR4 activity, but was high-mobility group box 1 independent. Biochemical fractionation of the MV demonstrated that the phospholipid fraction, not the protein fraction, mediated macrophage activation through a TLR4-dependent process. P2X7 activation is known to induce calcium-independent phospholipase A2, calcium-dependent phospholipase A2, and phospholipase D activities, but inhibition of these enzymes did not inhibit MV generation or shedding. However, blocking phospholipase D activity resulted in release of MV incapable of activating recipient macrophages. These data demonstrate a novel mechanism of macrophage activation resulting from exposure to MV from nonprimed macrophages, and identifies phospholipids in these MV as the biologically active component. We suggest that phospholipids delivered by MV may be mediators of sterile inflammation in a number of diseases.
ChemInform Abstract: PrMo8O14, a Fourth Crystalline Form in the Series LnMo8O14 (Ln: La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm).
Authors: KERIHUEL G. , GOUGEON P.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation and Crystal Structure of Cs3ClO.
Authors: FELDMANN C. , JANSEN M.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Re‐Examination Shows that Copper(II) Tetrachloroaluminium, Cu(AlCl4)2, is Monoclinic and Not Triclinic as Originally Stated.
Authors: HERBSTEIN F. H. , KAPON M.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: The Effect of Dominant Alloy Additions on the Corrosion Behavior of Some Conventional and High Alloy Stainless Steels in Seawater.
Authors: MALIK A. U. , SIDDIQI N. A. , AHMAD S. , ANDIJANI I. N.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Corrosion Properties of TiN Coated and Nitrided Ti‐6Al‐4V.
Authors: YILBAS B. S. , SAHIN A. Z. , AHMAD Z. , ABDUL ALEEM B. J.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Surface Composition of Pd‐Fe Catalysts Supported on Silica.
Authors: BOCCUZZI F. , GUGLIELMINOTTI E. , PINNA F. , SIGNORETTO M.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Two Modifications of Hg5Re2O10.
Authors: SCHRIEWER‐POETTGEN M. S. , JEITSCHKO W.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantiorecognition of a New Chiral Selector, β‐Cyclodextrin Perphenylcarbamate as Studied by NMR Spectroscopy and Molecular Energy Calculation
Authors: KURODA Y. , SUZUKI Y. , HE J. , KAWABATA T. , SHIBUKAWA A. , WADA H. , FUJIMA H. , GO‐OH Y. , IMAI E. , NAKAGAWA T.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chiral γ‐(Tetrahydropyranyloxy)allylstannane: A New Chiral Reagent for the Asymmetric Synthesis of syn 1,2‐Diols.
Authors: KADOTA I. , KOBAYASHI K. , OKANO H. , ASAO N. , YAMAMOTO Y.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Diketene: A New Esterification Reagent in the Enzyme‐Aided Synthesis of Chiral Alcohols and Chiral Acetoacetic Acid Esters.
Authors: JEROMIN G. E. , WELSCH V.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Electrochemical Mechanistic Criteria for the Diagnosis and Elucidation of Cation Radical Mechanisms: The Quantitative Simulation of Aminium Salt Catalysis by Anodes of the Same Potential
Authors: YUEH W. , SARKER H. , BAULD N. L.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Kinetic Study by NMR of the Benzoin Condensation Catalyzed by Thiazolium Salts in Mild Basic Conditions: A Second Order Process in Both Aldehyde and Pre‐Catalyst.
Authors: LOPEZ‐CALAHORRA F. , RUBIRES R.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: B‐Hydroxydiisopinocampheylborane as a Mild, Chemoselective Reducing Agent for Aldehydes.
Authors: CHA J. S. , KIM E. J. , KWON O. O. , KWON S. Y. , SEO W. W. , CHANG S. W.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Hydroboration with Haloborane/Trialkylsilane Mixtures.
Authors: SOUNDARARAJAN R. , MATTESON D. S.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: One‐Carbon Homologation of 10‐Undecenyl Derivatives Through Peroxide‐ Catalyzed Addition of Carbon Tetrachloride.
Authors: NARASIMHAN S. , MOHAN H. , MADHAVAN S.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Convenient Large‐Scale Preparation of endo‐2‐Methylbicyclo(2.2.1) hept‐5‐ene‐exo‐2‐carboxylic Acid.
Authors: KATRITZKY A. R. , HONG Q. , YANG Z. , CUNDY D. J. , BROWN‐WENSLEY K.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Silicon‐Carbon Bond Cleavage of Pentacoordinate Anionic Silicates by N‐ Bromosuccinimide.
Authors: TAMAO K. , HAYASHI T. , ITO Y.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chalcones by the Wittig Reaction of a Stable Ylide with Aldehydes under Microwave Irradiation.
Authors: XU C. , CHEN G. , HUANG X.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Regiochemistry and Stereochemistry of α,β‐Epoxysilane Ring Opening with Silyl Halides or Pseudohalides.
Authors: BASSINDALE A. R. , SOOBRAMANIEN M.‐C. , TAYLOR P. G.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: New C2 Symmetric Bis‐aziridines: Efficient Synthesis of (2S,5S)‐1,6‐Di( p‐toluenesulfonyloxy)‐2,5‐hexanediol, and (2S,3E,5S)‐1,6‐Di(p‐ toluenesulfonyloxy)‐2,5‐hexenediol.
Authors: FITREMANN J. , DUREAULT A. , DEPEZAY J.‐C.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Conjugate Addition of Primary Amines to α‐(1‐Hydroxy)alkylated Acrylic Compounds: Novel Syntheses of Polyfunctional β‐ and . gamma.‐Lactams.
Authors: BEN AYED T. , AMRI H. , EL GAIED M. M. , VILLIERAS J.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation of Tertiary Alcohols and γ‐Lactones from Allylsilanes and Anhydrides.
Authors: PELLISSIER H. , WILMOUTH S. , SANTELLI M.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Photochemical Approach to Spiranic 2,3‐Indolines, Useful Intermediates in Pentacyclic Indole Alkaloid Synthesis.
Authors: IBRAHIM‐OUALI M. , SINIBALDI M.‐E. , TROIN Y. , CUER A. , DAUPHIN G. , GRAMAIN J.‐C.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of New Phosphorus 2,4,5‐Imidazolidinetriones.
Authors: PLENAT F. , CASSAGNE M. , CRISTAU H. J.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A New Stereoselective Synthesis of Chiral Optically Pure 4‐Piperidones.
Authors: RIPOCHE I. , GELAS J. , GREE D. , GREE R. , TROIN Y.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Serotonergic Activity of Arylpiperazide Derivatives of Serotonin: Potent Agonists for 5‐HT1D Receptors.
Authors: PEREZ M. , FOURRIER C. , SIGOGNEAU I. , PAUWELS P. J. , PALMIER C. , JOHN G. W. , VALENTIN J.‐P. , HALAZY S.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: 8‐Amino‐3‐benzyl‐1,2,4‐triazolo(4,3‐a)pyrazines. Synthesis and Anticonvulsant Activity.
Authors: KELLEY J. L. , LINN J. A. , BANKSTON D. D. , BURCHALL C. J. , SOROKO F. E. , COOPER B. R.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Amphiphilic 8‐Decyl‐1,3,6,7‐tetramethyl‐7,8‐ dihydropterine‐2,4‐dione.
Authors: CHAUHAN S. M. S. , TOMAR J. , GUPTA M.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Benzyl‐Substituted Imidazo(1,5‐a)‐ 1,3,5‐triazine (5,8‐Diaza‐7,9‐dideazapurine) Derivatives.
Authors: GOLANKIEWICZ B. , JANUSZCZYK P. , IKEDA S. , BALZARINI J. , DE CLERCQ E.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Novel Antagonists of Platelet‐Activating Factor. Part 1. Synthesis and Structure‐Activity Relationships of Benzodiazepine and Benzazepine Derivatives of 2‐Methyl‐1‐phenylimidazo(4,5‐c)pyridine.
Authors: FRAY M. J. , COOPER K. , PARRY M. J. , RICHARDSON K. , STEELE J.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation of Silyl Enol Ethers Derived from α‐Phenylseleno Aldehydes and α‐Phenylseleno Ketones.
Authors: PONTHIEUX S. , OUTURQUIN F. , PAULMIER C.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Efficient and Selective Dealkylation of Phosphonate Diisopropyl Esters Using Me3SiBr.
Authors: SALOMON C. J. , BREUER E.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Generation of Metal Phosphinites by the Reaction of Se‐Alkyl Phosphinoselenoates with Organometallics and Its Application to the Synthesis of Optically Active Organophosphorus Compounds.
Authors: KAWASHIMA T. , IWANAGA H. , OKAZAKI R.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Reactivity of 1,2 λ5‐Azaphosphinines.
Authors: FOUCAUD A. , BEDEL C.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Reaction of Selenocarbamic Acid Sodium and Potassium Salts and Organo‐Germanium, ‐Tin, and ‐Lead Esters.
Authors: KATO S. , KAWACHI T. , IBI K. , NAKAIIDA S. , KAWAI K. , KANDA T. , MURAI T. , ISHIHARA H.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Rearrangement Approaches to Cyclic Skeletons. Part 9. Stereoselective Total Synthesis of (.+‐.)‐Camphorenone Based on a Ring‐Contraction of Bicyclo(3.2.1)oct‐6‐en‐2‐one. Reliable One‐Step Diazo Transfer Followed by a Wolff Rearrangement.
Authors: UYEHARA T. , TAKEHARA N. , UENO M. , SATO T.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Enantiospecific Total Synthesis of the Protein Phosphatase Inhibitor Motuporin (IX).
Authors: VALENTEKOVICH R. J. , SCHREIBER S. L.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Asymmetric Catalytic Synthesis of β‐Branched Amino Acids via Highly Enantioselective Hydrogenation Reactions.
Authors: BURK M. J. , GROSS M. F. , MARTINEZ J. P.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Pyripyropenes, Novel ACAT Inhibitors Produced by Aspergillus fumigatus. Part 3. Structure Elucidation of Pyripyropenes E to L.
Authors: TOMODA H. , TABATA N. , YANG D.‐J. , TAKAYANAGI H. , NISHIDA H. , OMURA S. , KANEKO T.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of 3,4‐Dihydroxy‐6‐(N‐ethylamino)benzamide, a New Phenolic Compound Isolated from Green Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) Berries.
Authors: VARIYAR P. S. , BANDYOPADHYAY C.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Group II: The Alkaline Earths and Zinc and Its Congeners
Authors: WARDELL J. L.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Lavandulol and Related Compounds
Authors: WILCZYNSKA J.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Semisynthesis of Taxol and Taxotere
Authors: HOLTON R. A. , BIEDIGER R. J. , BOATMAN D.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chemical Aspects of Solution Phase Reaction Dynamics
Authors: RAFTERY D. , SENSION R. J. , HOCHSTRASSER R. M.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Glyco XIII: XIIIth International Symposium on Glycoconjugates
Authors: SEVERAL AUTHORS SEVERAL AUTHORS
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: α‐ and β‐Adrenoceptors: From the Gene to the Clinic. Part 1. Molecular Biology and Adrenoceptor Subclassification
Authors: HIEBLE J. P. , BONDINELL W. E. , RUFFOLO R. R. JUN.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Syntheses of Acetogenins of Annonaceae: A New Class of Bioactive Polyketides
Authors: FIGADERE B.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Exploring the Peptide 310‐Helix dblarw α‐Helix Equilibrium with Double Label Electron Spin Resonance
Authors: FIORI W. R. , MILLHAUSER G. L.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: NMR of Organolithium Compounds: General Aspects and Application of Two‐ Dimensional Heteronuclear Overhauser Effect Spectroscopy (HOESY)
Authors: BAUER W.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: From “Carbanions” to Carbenoids: The Structure of Lithiated Amines and Lithiated Ethers
Authors: BOCHE G. , LOHRENZ J. C. W. , OPEL A.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Microwave Dielectric Properties of CaTiO3‐Ca(Al1/2Ta1/2)O3 Ceramics.
Authors: KUCHEIKO S. , CHOI J.‐W. , KIM H.‐J. , JUNG H.‐J.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Possible Cause of the Memory Effect Observed in Nickel‐Cadmium Secondary Batteries.
Authors: SATO Y. , ITO K. , ARAKAWA T. , KOBAYAKAWA K.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Surface Exchange Properties of Ce0.9Gd0.1O2‐x Coated with La1‐ xSrxFeyCo1‐yO3‐δ.
Authors: SIRMAN J. D. , KILNER J. A.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Nitridation of Zirconia.
Authors: LERCH M.
Published: August 2010

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.