bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DINAMIKA NETRALITAS ASN DALAM PARTISIPASI DAN DUKUNGAN POLITIK MENUJU PILKADA SERENTAK 2024
Authors: Sumarlin Willi , Rentika Waty Reni , Andrianika Siska , Prasetya Endiyanto Yoga
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini secara sistematis menginvestigasi isu-isu yang berkaitan dengan netralitas Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) dalam konteks partisipasi politik dan dukungan terhadap Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2024. Fokus penelitian dipusatkan pada pelanggaran atas netralitas ASN secara nasional menuju Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2024, yang merupakan faktor kunci keberhasilan dalam pemilihan yang transparan, berintegritas dan adil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tantangan yang dihadapi ASN dalam menjaga netralitas mereka dan implikasi dari keterlibatan politik mereka dalam proses demokratisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan hukum empiris atau sosiologis, melalui pengumpulan data sumber primer dan sekunder, kemudian dilakukan analisis reduksi data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelanggaran atas netralitas ASN dilatarbelakangi oleh tingkat literasi ASN mengenai sanksi pelanggaran dan proses penegakan sanksi yang belum optimal. Bawaslu dan KPU telah melakukan langkah-langkah pencegahan, seperti sosialisasi mengenai etika dan netralitas ASN, namun peran dari institusi terkait lainnya perlu diperkuat. Sistem meritokrasi dalam birokrasi dan netralitas ASN, turut andil dalam memberikan tekanan untuk memperoleh keuntungan politik. Fanatisme ASN terhadap partai politik dan kekerabatan dengan aktor politik juga menjadi tantangan bagi netralitas ASN. Perlu perbaikan baik dari segi sumber daya manusia maupun sistem yang mengaturnya untuk memastikan netralitas ASN yang lebih kuat pada Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2024.
Sézary Syndrome as an Etiological Cause of Erythroderma: A Case Report
Authors: Kondo Rogério Nabor
Published: August 2024

Exfoliative erythroderma is a syndrome characterized by erythema and scaling that affects more than 90% of the body surface. In contrast, Sézary Syndrome is a rare and harmful variant of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, defined by a triad: circulation of neoplastic T-cells, erythroderma and lymphadenopathy, the latter of which may or may not be present. We report a case of an erythrodermic patient, with the etiological cause confirmed as Sézary Syndrome.
Women Entrepreneurs Put „Healthy Ones‟ in Children Snacks-Evidence from a Case
Authors: Susendiran Dr. S. , Nareshbabu Dr. M. , Seranmadevi R Dr.
Published: August 2024

Shauravi Malik and Meghana Narayan do not call themselves co-founders of Slurrp Farm. They like the so-called co-chasers, which is why they spend their time, following up on their ideas and taking them forward. The two friends started Slurrp Farm in October 2016, realizing that most supermarket shelves contain only products made with wheat or rice for children. It contained trans fats and dangerous amounts of sugar, which is not a healthy option. Slurrp Farm Started by Shauravi Malik, Maghana Narayan, and Umang Bhattacharya, Slurrp Farm offers healthy and safe snack options for children made from traditional grains. The brand saw 3x growth during the pandemic.
Akibat Hukum Akta Notaris Yang Terkait Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang
Authors: Izazi Nadhilah , Adiwinarto Sulistio
Published: August 2024

Berbagai undang-undang dan peraturan mengatur tugas notaris dalam kasus pencucian uang. Notaris harus mematuhi peraturan mengenali pengguna jasa dan melaporkan transaksi mencurigakan agar mereka tidak terlibat dalam tindak pidana. Notaris yang melakukan pencucian uang dapat didakwa dan menghadapi hukuman pidana dan administratif. Metode penelitian normatif digunakan, yang melihat konsep hukum dan undang-undang. Menurut penelitian ini, notaris yang terlibat akan dihukum, dan notaris yang tidak terlibat tidak akan dihukum. Tujuan pertama untuk mengetahui apa yang terjadi jika notaris terlibat dalam pencucian uang. Tujuan kedua adalah untuk mengetahui apa yang terjadi jika notaris terlibat dalam tindak pidana ini. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa jika notaris terlibat dalam pencucian uang, izin mereka akan dicabut, mereka dapat diadili secara pidana, diberi sanksi administratif, dan mungkin juga dihukum.
Kata Kunci: Notaris, Tindak Pidana, Pencucian Uang
Abstract: Various laws and regulations govern the duties of notaries in cases of money laundering. Notaries must comply with regulations to identify clients and report suspicious transactions to avoid involvement in criminal activities. Notaries who engage in money laundering can be prosecuted and face criminal and administrative penalties. Normative research methods, which examine legal concepts and laws, are used. According to this research, notaries who are involved will be punished, while those who are not involved will not be punished. The first objective is to determine what happens if a notary is involved in money laundering. The second objective is to determine what happens if a notary is involved in this criminal act. The research concludes that if a notary is involved in money laundering, their license will be revoked, they can be criminally prosecuted, given administrative sanctions, and possibly punished.
Analisis Konstitusi Pada Implikasi Hukum Penundaan Pemilu 2024 Terhadap Sistem Demokrasi Di Indonesia
Authors: Fizria Cahya Egidhea , Suryono Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Penulisan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya penundaan Pemilu 2024 terhadap system Demokrasi di Indonesia. Adanya penundaan tersebut tidak hanya memiliki dampak praktis terhadap proses demokrasi, tetapi juga menimbulkan pertanyaan hukum terkait dengan konstitusi dan sistem demokrasi di negara ini. Di Indonesia sendiri penundaan pemilu 2024 tidak hanya berdampak pada jadwal politik dan administratif, tetapi juga memiliki dampak yang lebih luas terhadap sistem demokrasi di Indonesia sperti ketidakpastian politik, ketidaklegitan pemerintah, bahkan adnya ketidaksetaraan politik. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian analisis normatif dan studi kasus.  Penelitian hukum normatif (normatif law research), merupakan penelitian hukum yang mengkaji hukum yang dikonsepkan sebagai norma atau kaidah yang berlaku dalam masyarakat, dan menjadi acuan prilaku setiap orang. Adapun rumusan masalah yang diangkat dalam penulisan ini adalah Bagaimana konstitusionalitas penundaan pelaksanaan Pemilu 2024 berdasarkan UUD NKRI 1945. Maka tujuan dari penulisan ini yakni melakukan analisis terhadap konstitusionalitas penundaan pelaksanaan pemilu 2024 dan implikasi hukum dari penundaan pemilu 2024 terhadap sistem demokrasi di Indonesia.
PENUNTUTAN TERHADAP PELAKU PERJUDIAN ONLINE DALAM PRAKTEK PERADILAN (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 191/Pid.B/2021/PN.Jmr)
Authors: Ubaidillah Lutfian , Rohman Arik Taufiqur
Published: August 2024

Negara Indonesia merupakan negara hukum sebagaimana tercantum dalam Pasal 1 Ayat 3 Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Oleh karena itu, Indonesia tidak terlepas dari norma dan aturan yang berlaku, sehingga warga negara selalu terikat dengan norma dan aturan tersebut. Perkembangan teknologi informasi memberikan dampak negatif berupa peluang untuk melakukan kejahatan siber, termasuk perjudian online. Perjudian online dikategorikan sebagai cyber crime dan diatur dalam Pasal 27 Ayat 2 Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik. Mengacu pada Asas Lex Specialis Derogat Legi Generalis, aturan khusus mengesampingkan aturan umum. Namun, dalam praktek peradilan, masih ada perkara perjudian online yang diputus menggunakan Pasal 303 KUHP, seperti pada putusan Pengadilan Negeri Nomor: 191/Pid.B/2021/PN.Jmr. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan kasus untuk menganalisis bagaimana penuntutan terhadap pelaku perjudian online dalam praktek peradilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asas lex specialis harus diperhatikan dalam pembuatan tuntutan hukum. Hal ini penting untuk memastikan konsistensi dan keadilan dalam penegakan hukum terkait perjudian online di Indonesia.
Kebebasan Pers Dalam Penyampaian Berita Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pers
Authors: Setyowati Anggi , Pramukhtiko Suryo Kencono
Published: August 2024

Di negara Demokrasi yang sudah maju, isu konvergensi menyebabkan bidang media massa diwajibkan tunduk pada pengaturan tentang kepemilikan silang yang berasaskan kepada keterbukaan dan pembatasan kepemilikan di bidang yang berkonvergensi. Pers berperan penting dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, yang mana fungsi dasar pers itu sendiri menyebarkan informasi yang didapat berdasarkan fakta dan data di lapangan yang penting untuk diketahui publik. Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 1999 tentang Pers, kebebasan pers dijamin sebagai hak setiap warga negara. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa lembaga pers memiliki kebebasan untuk menunjukkan eksistensi diri tanpa ada tindakan penyensoran, pembredelan atau larangan penyiaran dari pemerintah dengan tujuan menjamin hak masyarakat untuk memperoleh informasi. Tujuan adanya penelitian ini yaitu untuk 1. Mengetahui kriteria kebebasan pers menurut Undang-Undang No 40 tahun 1999 tentang Pers. 2. Mengetahui kontrol kebebasan pers dalam pemberitaan menurut Undang-Undang No 40 tahun 1999 tentang Pers. Adapun rumusan masalah yang diangkat dalam penelititan ini, yaitu: 1. Apa kriteria kebebasan pers menurut Undang- Undang No 40 Tahun 1999 tentang pers? 2. Bagaimana kontrol atas kebebasan pers dalam pemberitaan menurut Undang-Undang No 40 Tahun 1999 tentang pers?
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Penanganan Perizinan Pedagang Kaki Lima Di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Shiddiqy Abdillah Ash , Ubaidillah Lutfian
Published: August 2024

Keberadaan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) telah memainkan peran penting dalam menciptakan lapangan kerja dan menyediakan barang dengan harga terjangkau bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. Meskipun demikian, masalah Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kabupaten Jember telah lama menjadi isu yang belum terselesaikan, terutama terkait penggunaan trotoar untuk berwirausaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan Pemerintah Kabupaten Jember dalam penanganan perizinan Pedagang Kaki Lima berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 6 Tahun 2008 tentang Pedagang Kaki Lima. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Perundang-Undangan (Statute Approach) dan Pendekatan Konseptual (Conceptual Approach), dengan jenis penelitian normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum terhadap Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kabupaten Jember diatur oleh Peraturan Daerah Nomor 6 Tahun 2008. Namun, penerapan peraturan tersebut belum sepenuhnya efektif. Meskipun Perda ini dirancang untuk memastikan kepastian hukum dan memberikan sanksi bagi pelanggaran ketertiban dengan tujuan menciptakan keindahan dan ketertiban kota, banyak Pedagang Kaki Lima di Jalan Jawa yang masih beroperasi tanpa izin resmi dari pemerintah. Pasal 6 ayat (1) Peraturan Daerah Nomor 6 Tahun 2008 mewajibkan setiap pedagang untuk memiliki izin lokasi, tetapi kenyataannya banyak pedagang yang belum mematuhi ketentuan ini. Penelitian ini mengungkap kebutuhan mendesak untuk peningkatan pelaksanaan dan pengawasan peraturan guna mencapai tujuan penataan Pedagang Kaki Lima yang efektif di Kabupaten Jember.
Studi Optimasi Pengaruh Sisa Kapasitas dan Arus Pengisian Terhadap Keandalan Individu Baterai LiFePO4 3,2V 6AH
Authors: Devyna Lufhf  , Wahyudi Bagus
Published: August 2024

Baterai LiFePO4 telah menjadi pilihan utama dalam berbagai aplikasi yang membutuhkan energi penyimpanan yang aandal dan tahan lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sisa kapasitas dan arus pengisian terhadap umur siklus baterai LiFePO4 3,2V 6Ah. Pengujian pertama, yaitu pengujian sisa kapasitas. Pengujian ini dilakukan dengan mengisi baterai menggunakan arus 3A dan mengosongkan baterai hingga tiga tingkat sisa kapasitas yang berbeda, yaitu 0%, 10%, dan 20%. Proses pengisian dan pengosongan dilakukan secara terus menerus untuk menentukan jumlah siklus baterai. Hasil pengujian pertama menunjukkan bahwa Sisa kapasitas dan arus pengisian berpengaruh pada keandalan individu baterai LiFePO4 3,2V 6AH. Melalui studi keandalan ini, diperoleh kondisi terbaik hasil pengujian siklus baterai LiFePO4 3,2V 6AH pada saat pengujian dengan variasi sisa kapasitas 20%.  Pengujian kedua, yaitu pengujian sisa kapasitas dan arus pengisian. Variasi sisa kapasitas yang diuji adalah 0%, 10%, dan 20%, arus pengisian yang digunakan adalah 3A, 4A, dan 5A. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sisa kapasitas memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap siklus baterai LiFePO4 3,2V 6AH. Arus pengisian tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap siklus baterai LiFePO4 3,2V 6AH. Untuk mendapatkan siklus maksimum y = 820, diperlukan arus pengisian sebesar 3,1 A dan sisa kapasitas sebesar 24,1%.
Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa untuk memaksimalkan umur siklus baterai LiFePO4 3,2V 6Ah, disarankan untuk menghindari pengosongan penuh hingga 0% dan memilih strategi pengosongan yang menyisakan kapasitas 20%.
Implementasi Kebijakan Jaminan Produk Halal Pada Rumah Makan Dan Restoran Dalam Mendukung Wisata Halal di Kota Padang
Authors: Putri Fina Jantika , Yuliarti Yuliarti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi kebijakan jaminan produk halal di restoran dan rumah makan untuk mendukung pariwisata halal di Kota Padang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis upaya seperti sosialisasi, bimbingan teknis, dan koordinasi dengan instansi terkait. Penelitian ini menerapkan model implementasi kebijakan Van Meter dan Van Horn yang berfokus pada faktor-faktor seperti standar kebijakan, sumber daya, dan komunikasi antar organisasi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa regulasi yang jelas dan keterlibatan aktif kelompok kepentingan merupakan kunci keberhasilan politik. Namun, terdapat tantangan seperti rendahnya kesadaran di antara para pemangku kepentingan pelaku usaha dan sikap reaktif terhadap perubahan. Ada juga fokus pada peran pemerintah dalam penegakan kebijakan dan perlindungan wisatawan
MENGGALI KODE SOSIAL: INTERPRETASI INTERAKSI TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL 'HORELUYA' MELALUI LENSA SEMIOTIKA
Authors: Rahmawati Efi
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini mengeksplorasi pemahaman mendalam mengenai kode sosial melalui analisis semiotika terhadap interaksi tokoh utama dalam novel Horeluya oleh Arswendo Atmowiloto. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendekonstruksi makna sosial yang tersembunyi di balik komunikasi antar tokoh utama—Kokro, Eca, dan Lilin—dengan memanfaatkan teori semiotika Ferdinand de Saussure. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis teks yang melibatkan identifikasi tanda-tanda linguistik dan simbolik dalam percakapan serta tindakan tokoh-tokoh tersebut. Temuan dari studi ini mengungkapkan bahwa setiap interaksi membawa lapisan makna yang merefleksikan norma-norma sosial, konflik, dan hubungan kekuasaan dalam masyarakat yang digambarkan oleh novel. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kode sosial yang terdapat dalam novel tidak hanya menggambarkan hubungan pribadi antar tokoh tetapi juga menyiratkan struktur sosial yang lebih luas. Dengan demikian, artikel ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman bagaimana simbol-simbol dalam sastra dapat mencerminkan dan mengomentari realitas sosial. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan perspektif baru mengenai bagaimana karya sastra dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk menganalisis dinamika sosial dan nilai-nilai yang berperan dalam masyarakat.
Design Analysis and Analysis of Roof Structure Work in the Implementation of the Exit Gate and Cafeteria Construction Project at Delta Surya Sidoarjo Hospital
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Surabaya, Ketintang, Surabaya, 60231, Indonesia., Irianto Djoni , Maulana Gustian Muhammad ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Surabaya, Ketintang, Surabaya, 60231, Indonesia.
Published: August 2024

Building design and planning requires a very high level of precision and a relatively long time. Therefore, most consultants and construction implementers (contractors) rely on technical application support during project planning, design, and construction report preparation. A very commonly used application in Indonesia is AutoCAD. Supported with other applications such as SAP2000 and ETABS to create 2D and 3D images and analyze the strength of structures. The definition of design methods is the ways in which a designer creates an object. Some of the design methods that are often used are as follows: a. Explosing, which is a design method by seeking inspiration through critical thinking to produce a design that has never been created. b. Redefining, which is a design method by reprocessing a design to become something different and better. c. Managing, which is a design method by creating designs in a sustainable and continuous manner. d. Phototyping, which is a design method by improving and/or modifying the design of the ancestral heritage. e. Trendspotting, which is a design method by creating a design based on a developing trend. In the implementation process, the contractor PT Muliif Teknika Utama requires technical drawings that are used for work references. Where later the field results will be in accordance with the planning time. In the process of work on the structure of the field team, the implementation team needs shop drawings as a reference for implementation. Here is an example of a working drawing of a roof plan. Based on the results of the observations that have been made, the design needed in the work of the roof of the exit gate and cafeteria in the hospital. Delta Surya Sidoarjo includes: a. Drawing of the roof truss plan b. Drawing of the roof component plan in the form of placing curtains, rafters, battens, and breising column c. Cut drawings d. Detail drawings.
A Cognitive Study of Deixis in TG Klune’s the House in the Cerulean Sea
Authors:   English Department, College of Education in Qurna, University of Basrah, Basra, Iraq., Miri Batool Abdul-Mohsin , Salih Abbas Muhsin ,   English Department, College of Education in Qurna, University of Basrah, Basra, Iraq., Kareem Mahdi Kadhim ,   Fuel and Energy Department, Basrah Engineering Technical College, Southern Technical College, Iraq
Published: August 2024

This paper investigates the cognitive and linguistic features of deixis in T.J. Klune's The House in the Cerulean Sea. It examines how personal, temporal, geographical, rhetorical, and social deixis can enhance narrative immersion and reader engagement. The study uses mixed method to categorize deictic elements in the book. It argues that deictic shifts improve the reader's experience and narrative structure. By measuring the frequency and impact of deictic expressions, the study highlights their role in adjusting narrative pace, deepening thematic resonance, and engaging readers both intellectually and emotionally. The careful use of deictic phrases, especially those tied to interpersonal and geographical aspects, creates strong human connections and vivid setting descriptions. This intentional arrangement forms deep emotional bonds between readers and characters, leading to a rich and engaging environment. The paper explains how language and cognition enhance immersive reading experiences through emotional involvement and narrative understanding. Deictic changes show how narrative techniques affect reader engagement and the quality of the story.
SPORT-TAYYORGARLIK MASHG‘ULOTLARIDA BALANDLIKKA SAKROVCHI QIZLARNING OʻQUV-MASHG‘ULOT JARAYONLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Pirimova Nargiza
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada boshlang‘ich tayyorgarlik bosqichidagi balandlikka sakrovchi qizlarning sport natijalari yil sayin yosharib borayotganligi sababli umumiy jismoniy tayyorgarlik va maxsus jismoniy tayyorgarlik yuklamalari nisbatlarini oʻzgartirish hisobiga xalqaro musobaqalarda yosh sportchilarning raqobatlashish imkoniyatlari, yuqori malakali balandlikka sakrovchi qizlarning jismoniy rivojlanganlik, jismoniy tayyorgarlik koʻrsatkichlaridan kelib chiqib, sprinter-kuchli, kuchli-sakrovchan, sprinter-sakrovchan va universal tiplar uchun texnika imkoniyati boʻyicha tabaqalashtirilgan metodikasi va amaliyoti haqida mulohaza yuritilgan.
KATTA MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM YOSHDAGI BOLALARDA DALILIY ASOSLASH KOʻNIKMASINI SHAKLLANTIRISH YOʻLLARI
Authors: Turayev Yolqin
Published: August 2024

Ushbu maqolada taklif etilayotgan tarkibiy-funksional modelning amaliyotga samarali tatbiq etilishi katta maktabgacha ta’lim yoshdagi bolalarda ularni tabiat bilan tanishtirish jarayoni daliliy asoslash koʻnikmasini shakllantirish murakkab jarayon ekanligi haqida bayon etilgan.
Development of the global fuel and energy complex in the conditions of the fourth energy transition
Authors: Басиров М.Б.
Published: August 2024

В статье дан анализ возможных сценариев развития мирового топливно-энергетического комплекса в условиях четвертого энергетического перехода на основе сценариев развития крупных компаний мирового топливно-энергетического комплекса. Отмечается, что прогнозирование развития энергетики, особенно в мировом масштабе, – сложная задача, особенно с учетом имеющегося разнообразия энергоресурсов, а также влияния политики, экономики и научно-технологического прогресса на современную энергетику.

The article analyzes possible scenarios for the development of the global fuel and energy complex in the conditions of the fourth energy transition based on scenarios for the development of large companies in the global fuel and energy complex. It is noted that forecasting the development of energy, especially on a global scale, is a difficult task, especially given the existing variety of energy resources, as well as the impact of politics, economics and scientific and technological progress on modern energy.
The importance of strategic controling in anti-crisis management of an enterprise
Authors: Беликова И.П. , Долгополова А.Ф. , Юсупова М.Д.
Published: August 2024

В работе проведен анализ причин возникновения кризисных явлений на всех уровнях национальной экономики. Рассмотрена сравнительная характеристика основных элементов антикризисного управления и стратегического контроллинга. Проведена сравнительная характеристика основных элементов системы антикризисного управления и места стратегического контроллинга как составной ее части: цели, задачи, функций, принципов и их инструментов. Доказано, что и система антикризисного управления, и стратегический контроллинг имеют общие принципы управления, функции и направлены на достижение единой цели функционирования предприятий в кризисных условиях хозяйствования.

The work analyzes the causes of crisis phenomena at all levels of the national economy. The comparative characteristics of the main elements of crisis management and strategic controlling are considered. A comparative description of the main elements of the crisis management system and the place of strategic controlling as its integral part is carried out: goals, objectives, functions, principles and their tools. It has been proven that both the crisis management system and strategic controlling have common management principles, functions and are aimed at achieving a common goal for the functioning of enterprises in crisis economic conditions.
Approaches to assessing the efficiency of innovation and investment activities of enterprises
Authors: Янгульбаева Л.Ш. , Дахдуева К.Д. , Дахдуев С.Д.
Published: August 2024

В статье проведено исследование теоретико-методических подходов к оценке риска и эффективности инновационно-инвестиционной деятельности предприятий. Дано обобщение применяемых в хозяйственной практике показателей оценки эффективности инновационной деятельности предприятий. В результате исследования методических подходов к оценке эффективности инновационной деятельности выяснены их основные преимущества и недостатки. Определены критерии принятия решения о вложении инвестиций в конкретный инновационный проект для каждого из показателей, обоснована необходимость их применения в сочетании с показателями финансового состояния предприятия, в частности показателями ликвидности, платежеспособности, а также коэффициентами финансовой устойчивости, деловой активности и т. п. Предложенные показатели могут быть применены для построения портфеля инновационных проектов предприятий.

A study of theoretical and methodological approaches to assessing the risk and efficiency of innovation and investment activities of enterprises was carried out. A generalization of indicators used in economic practice for assessing the effectiveness of innovative activities of enterprises has been carried out. As a result of the study of methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of innovative activities, their main advantages and disadvantages were clarified. The criteria for making a decision on investing in a specific innovation project for each of the indicators have been determined, the need for their use in combination with indicators of the financial condition of the enterprise, in particular indicators of liquidity, solvency, as well as coefficients of financial stability, business activity, etc., has been justified. Proposed indicators can be used to build a portfolio of innovative enterprise projects.
Innovativeness of enterprises as a factor in the development of industrial and technological clusters
Authors: Янгульбаева Л.Ш. , Гаджиалиева Л.А. , Мусаева С.Г.
Published: August 2024

В статье анализируются научно-практические аспекты формирования ресурсно-технологической базы инновационного сотрудничества на основе создания промышленно-технологических кластеров. Установлено, что для достижения устойчивого развития национальной экономики одним из условий является формирование и реализация системы инновационного обновления через новейшие формы организации инновационных процессов на различных уровнях управления. Это требует сбалансированных партнерских отношений между государственным, частным и общественным секторами, являющимися пользователями инновационной продукции. Предложена структурно-логическая схема инновационного сотрудничества, развитие которого обусловливают логистическое обеспечение и управленческая. Сформированы научно-практические аспекты ресурсно-технологической основы инновационного сотрудничества.

The purpose of the article is to substantiate the scientific and practical aspects of the formation of a resource and technological base for innovative cooperation based on the creation of industrial and technological clusters. As a result of the study, it was found that to achieve sustainable development of the national economy, one of the conditions is the formation and implementation of a system of innovative renewal through the latest forms of organizing innovative processes at various levels of management. This requires balanced partnerships between the public, private and public sectors that are users of innovative products. A structural and logical diagram of the process of forming innovative cooperation is proposed, the development of which is determined by logistics support and management activities, and the resource and technological basis of innovative cooperation. The scientific and practical aspects of the formation of the resource and technological basis for innovative cooperation have been formed.
Assessment of the development of transport logistics in the People’s Republic of China
Authors: Ковалева И.В. , Ван Т.
Published: August 2024

В статье дается оценка развития транспортной логистики Китайской Народной Республики. Транспортная логистическая инфраструктура является одним из самых главных элементов системы международной торговли. Развитость и эффективность логистической инфраструктуры напрямую влияет на рост внешнеэкономического товарооборота стран. Транспортная отрасль Китая является одной из ведущих в мире, в которой лидирующее положение занимают морской, железнодорожный и автомобильный транспорт.

The article assesses the development of transport logistics in the People’s Republic of China. Transport and logistics infrastructure is one of the most important elements of the international trade system. The development and efficiency of logistics infrastructure directly affects the growth of foreign trade turnover of countries. China’s transport industry is one of the leading in the world, dominated by sea, rail and road transport.
ANALISIS SWOT PENGGUNAAN CHAT GPT DALAM DUNIA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Yasmar Renti , Amalia Dian Risky
Published: August 2024

Chat GPT is an artificial intelligence tool that has sparked debate regarding its implications for the world of education. Researchers use a qualitative method with a SWOT analysis framework approach to describe the strengths and weaknesses of ChatGPT, as well as discuss its opportunities and threats to Islamic education. Its strengths include the use of advanced natural language models to generate reasonable answers, the ability to improve itself, and the provision of personal and real-time responses. Thus, ChatGPT can enhance access to information, facilitate personalized and complex learning, and reduce the teaching workload, making processes and tasks more efficient. Its weaknesses include a lack of deep understanding, difficulty in evaluating the quality of responses, the risk of bias and discrimination, and a lack of high-level thinking skills. The threats to education include a lack of contextual understanding, threatening academic integrity, promoting discrimination in education, democratizing plagiarism, and the decline of high-level cognitive skills.
Impact of Theater Arts Participation on High School Students
Authors: Daniel Lewis
Published: August 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the impact of theater arts participation on high school students.
Materials and Methods: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: Participation in theater arts has been shown to enhance students' academic performance, with improvements in reading comprehension, verbal skills, and overall academic achievement. This is attributed to the discipline, memorization, and comprehension skills that theater activities demand. Additionally, involvement in theater arts fosters critical thinking and creativity, encouraging students to approach problems and situations from multiple perspectives and think outside the box. Beyond academics, theater arts participation positively affects students' social and emotional development. It helps build self-confidence and self-esteem as students perform in front of audiences and receive feedback on their work. Theater also promotes teamwork and collaboration, as students must work closely with their peers to produce successful performances. This collaborative environment helps students develop strong communication skills and a sense of empathy, as they must understand and convey different characters' emotions and motivations.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Constructivist learning theory, social learning theory and arts integration theory may be used to anchor future studies on assessing the impact of theater arts participation on high school students. In practice, schools should actively incorporate theater arts into core academic subjects through interdisciplinary projects that promote creative expression alongside academic learning. From a policy perspective, it is crucial for educational policymakers to prioritize funding for arts education programs, recognizing their significant role in enhancing academic performance.
Relationship between Data Privacy Regulations and Consumer Trust in E-Commerce Platforms in Vietnam
Authors: Jack Trọng
Published: August 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between data privacy regulations and consumer trust in e-commerce platforms in Vietnam.
Materials and Methods: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The study found that stringent data privacy regulations positively influence consumer trust in e-commerce platforms. When consumers perceive that their data is adequately protected, they are more likely to trust the platform, resulting in higher confidence levels and increased willingness to engage in online transactions. Moreover, compliance with these regulations can differentiate e-commerce platforms in competitive markets, as consumers tend to prefer platforms that prioritize data privacy and security. This relationship underscores the pivotal role of regulatory frameworks in shaping consumer perceptions and behaviors in the digital marketplace, emphasizing the importance of maintaining robust data protection standards to foster trust and sustainable business relationships.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Trust theory, regulation theory and technology acceptance model may be used to anchor future studies on assessing the relationship between data privacy regulations and consumer trust in e-commerce platforms in Vietnam. E-commerce platforms should prioritize enhancing data transparency and accountability to build consumer trust. Policymakers should work towards harmonizing international data privacy standards to create a cohesive regulatory environment.
Influence of Big Data Analytics on Decision-Making Processes in Financial Firms in South Africa
Authors: Zodwa Dlamini
Published: August 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the influence of big data analytics on decision-making processes in financial firms in South Africa.
Materials and Methods: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: By harnessing vast volumes of structured and unstructured data, these firms can derive valuable insights into market trends, customer behavior, and risk assessment with unprecedented accuracy and speed. This capability enables more informed and data-driven decision-making across various facets of financial operations, including investment strategies, risk management, and customer relationship management. Moreover, big data analytics facilitates the identification of previously hidden patterns and correlations within financial data, enhancing predictive modeling and forecasting capabilities. This proactive approach allows firms to anticipate market shifts, optimize portfolio performance, and mitigate potential risks effectively. Additionally, the adoption of advanced analytics techniques, such as machine learning and artificial intelligence, further enhances decision-making by automating processes and refining predictive accuracy.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: Diffusion of innovation theory, technology acceptance model and resource-based view may be used to anchor future studies on assessing influence of big data analytics on decision-making processes in financial firms in South Africa. In practice, financial firms should establish robust data governance frameworks to ensure data accuracy, privacy, and security. Policymakers should develop and enforce regulatory frameworks that support the ethical and effective use of BDA in financial firms.
Вопросы правового регулирования осуществления деятельности по организации игр, основанных на риске и букмекерской деятельности в сети Интернет в Республике Узбекистан
Authors: Худайбергенов Бахрам
Published: August 2024

В данной статье анализируются вопросы правового регулирования азартных игр, основанных на риске, и букмекерской деятельности. Рассматриваются различные подходы к пониманию азартных игр и букмекерства, а также их функционирование в интернет-пространстве. Особое внимание уделено изучению опыта развитых стран в этой области. Анализируется гражданское и уголовное законодательство различных государств, направленное на борьбу с незаконной организацией азартных игр. Обосновывается необходимость разработки правовых механизмов для регулирования деятельности, связанной с играми на риск и букмекерством.
تطبيق أسلوب القصة لترقية مهارة الاستماع في تعليم اللغة العربية (دراسة تجريبية في الصف الثاني بالمدرسة الثانوية ٤ غودونج)
Authors: Layusri Nani
Published: August 2024

مستخلص البحث هذه الرسالة بموضوع تطبيق أسلوب القصة لترقية مهارة الاستماع في تعليم اللغة العربية (دراسة تجريبية في الصف الثاني بالمدرسة الثانوية ٤ غودونج). اللغة العربية هي مجال من مجالات الدراسة التي لا تزال من الصعب على الطلاب تعلمها، خاصة لطلاب الصف الثاني بالمدرسة الثانوية ٤ غودونج ولقلة الدافع ووسائل الإعلام المستخدمة في تدريس المهارات، هي بعض العوامل التي تتسبب في تدني مستوى مهارات الاستماع لدى الطلاب. صعوبة فهم الطلاب للغة العربية في مهارة الاستماع والتحدث مشكلة يجب حلّها. أحد الحلول في التعامل مع المشكلة المذكورة أعلاه هو تطبيق أسلوب القصة. وأهداف البحث هي لمعرفة استجابات الطلاب على تطبيق أسلوب القصة لترقية تعليم اللغة العربية ولمعرفة فعالية تطبيق أسلوب القصة لترقية مهارة الاستماع في تعليم اللغة العربية. وأما هذا البحث فيستعمل المدخل الكمي، بينما المنهج المستخدم في البحث هو تجريبي كمي. وأما العينة في هذا البحث فهي الطلاب في الصف الثاني D وF بالمدرسة الثانوية ٤ غودوغ. وأما نتائج البحث من نتيجة الاختبار -t التي دلت على الدليل أن نتيجة t الحسابية < t الجدول أي 9,17 < 2,45.
تطبيق الوسائل السمعية البصرية وطريقة التقليد والتحفيظ لترقية المفردات العربية (دراسة تجربية لطلاب الصف الرابع في المدرسة الابتدائية الإسلامية الحكومية 6 آتشيه الشمالية)
Authors: Ramadhana Fitri , Fahrurrazi
Published: August 2024

تحمل هذه الرسالة عنوان تطبيق الوسائل السمعية البصرية و طريقة التقليد و التحفيظ لترقية المفردات العربية (دراسة تجربية للطلاب الصف الرابع في المدرسة الإبتدائية الإسلامية الحكومية 6 آتشيه الشمالية). اختار الباحثون هذا العنوان لأنه لا تزال هناك العديد من الصعوبات في تعلم اللغة العربية، وخاصة في توفير المواد المتعلقة بإتقان المفردات. الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو تحديد فعالية تطبيق الوسائل السمعية البصرية و طريقة التقليد و التحفيظ لترقية المفردات العربية للطلاب الصف الرابع في المدرسة الإبتدائية الإسلامية الحكومية 6 آتشيه الشمالية. طريقة البحث المستخدمة من قبل الباحثين كمية مع نوع البحث التجربية. كان مجتمع الدراسة جميع طلاب الصف الرابع في المدرسة الإبتدائية الإسلامية الحكومية 6 آتشيه الشمالية   يبلغ مجموعهم أربعة فصول دراسية بإجمالي 105 طلاب وتم أخذ عينات منهم من IVA بإجمالي 26 طالبا و IV C بما مجموعه 26 طالبا. تقنيات جمع البيانات باستخدام الاختبارات. أما بالنسبة لنتائج البحث سواء بالنسبة للفئة التجريبية أو للفئة الضابطة، يشير إلى أن كلتا الفئتين متجانستين وموزعتين بشكل طبيعي. حتى يتمكن الباحثون من إجراء اختبار –ت للإجابة على الفرضية المقترحة. وفي الوقت نفسه ، من حساب البيانات ، فإن متوسط قيمة في الفصل التجريبية () =75,7  والانحراف المعياري = 16,47  . متوسط قيمة في الفصل الضابطة () =60,5   والانحراف المعياري= 21,69   . لذلك مع درجة من الثقة بنسبة 95٪ أو α = 0.05 ودرجة من الحرية (dk) = ( +-2) = (26 + 26 - 2) = 50 ، ثم حصلت على قيمة  = 44.70 و   1.67 يشير إلى أن   اي > 1,67، ثم رفض. وبالتالي ، يمكن الاستنتاج أن هناك تحسنا بعد تطبيق وسائل السمعية البصرية و طريقة التقليد و التحفيظ حول تعلم اللغة العربية لترقية المفردات العربية للطلاب الصف الرابع في المدرسة الإبتدائية الإسلامية الحكومية 6 آتشيه الشمالية وتكون فعالة.
تطبيق طريقة التدريس والتعليم السياقي في تعليم اللغة العربية
Authors: Muhajir Muhajir , Salsabila Aina , Abbas Abbas
Published: August 2024

هذا البحث بعنوان تطبيق طريقة التدريس والتعليم السياقي في تعليم اللغة العربية لطلاب في الفصل الثاني بالمدرسة الثانوية نيسام. طريقة التدريس والتعليم السياقي هي مفهوم تعليمي مساعدة المعلمين على الربط بين المادة التي يدرسونها ومواقف العالم الحقيقي وتشجيع الطلاب على إقامة روابط بينها من خلال تطبيقه في حياتهم اليومية. الدراسة في التدريس والتعلم السياقي لا يقتصر فقط على الحفظ وتدوين الملاحظات والاستماع، ولكن التعلم في عملية تجربة ممتعة وذات مغزى. المشكلة التي سيتم دراستها في هذا البحث هل تطبيق طريقة التدريس والتعليم السياقي فعالا في تعليم اللغة العربية في الفصل الثاني بالمدرسة الثانويّة نيسام؟ بالنسبة لغرض هذا البحث هو لمعرفة تطبيق طريقة التدريس والتعليم السياقي فعالا أم لا في تعليم اللغة العربية في الفصل الثاني بالمدرسة الثانويّة نيسام. هذا النوع من البحث هو بحث عن دراسة التجريبية .التقنية المستخدمة في جمع البيانات يستخدم الباحث الإختبارين هما الاختبار القبلي والاختبار البعدي. أظهرت نتائج الدراسة: أن تطبيق طريقة التدريس والتعليم السياقي فعال في تعليم اللغة العربية بالمرسة الثانوية نيسام بعد تطبيقها. هذا الفرض مقبول. والدليل على هذاأن نتيجة تالحساب<تالجدول  أي  4,85< 1,68.
الكلمات:التدريس والتعليم السياقس، اللغة العربية
APPLYING TEAM QUIZ STRATEGY TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN ARABIC LANGUAGE (AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE FIRST-YEAR FEMALE STUDENTS AT THE ISLAMIC STATE INSTITUTE OF LHOKSEUMAWE)
Authors: Salmawati Salmawati
Published: August 2024

This article is entitled Implementation of the Team Quiz Strategy to improve student learning outcomes in Arabic language lessons." The researcher chose this title based on learning activities in class 1 of Makhad Jami'ah IAIN Lhokseumawe which was considered less efficient because the number of students studying in one class was more than 50 students. This makes it difficult for teachers to guide each individual so that it influences learning outcomes, and there is a lack of strong motivation within the students themselves to learn the Arabic Language. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the Team Quiz Strategy to improve Arabic language learning outcomes in class 1 of Makhad Jami'ah IAIN Lhokseumawe. The method used in this research is quantitative research with experimental studies, with a population of all female students in class 1 of Makhad Jami'ah IAIN Lhokseumawe and the sampling technique used purposive sampling. The data collection technique in this research uses pre-test and post-test and the data analysis technique uses t-test. Based on the results of the t test, it can be concluded that the implementation of the Team Quiz strategy is effective in improving Arabic language learning outcomes in class 1 Makhad Jami'ah IAIN Lhokseumawe, this is shown from the results of t count>t table (2.70>2.00) with a significance level of 5% or 0.05 and the sig value is <0.05, which means that the learning outcomes in the experimental class are significantly higher than the learning outcomes in the control class.
Malay Ulama in Deli Land: The Life, Manuscripts, and Intellectual Networks of Shaykh Hasan Ma‘sum (d. 1936)
Authors: Maisyaroh Maisyaroh , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article examines the life, manuscript legacy, and intellectual network of Shaykh Hasan Ma‘sum, one of the most influential Malay scholars in the early 20th century in East Sumatra. He was one of the finest disciples of Syekh Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi at Masjidil Haram and the esteemed mentor of the founders and scholars of Al Washliyah, Al Ittihadiyah, and Nahdlatul Ulama in East Sumatra. This study adopts a biographical research approach within a historical framework. The primary sources for this research are the works of Shaykh Hasan Ma‘sum, which are subsequently analyzed using content analysis methodology. The findings of the study reinforce Azra’s thesis regarding the pattern of intellectual relations among Nusantara scholars, where Shaykh Hasan Ma‘sum studied under several prominent scholars in Haramain, and later had numerous disciples in East Sumatra. Shaykh Hasan Ma‘sum also enriched the traditional Islamic literature by writing and publishing numerous manuscripts. All of his works, which were penned in Malay with Arabic script, and some in Arabic, encompass various fields including creed, jurisprudence, mysticism, and astronomy.
Keywords: Malay, ulama, East Sumatra, manuscripts, intellectual networks
Ulama and Knowledge in Modern Aceh: Abu Teupin Raya on Religious Sciences
Authors: Arif Zuhri , Zarbaliyev Habib , Ja'far Ja'far
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article examines the intellectual tradition of Abu Teupin Raya in Aceh. The researcher utilizes the theories of Martin van Bruinessen, Zamaksyari Dhofier, and Azyumardi Azra on pesantren and the tradition of yellow books (kitab kuning), as well as the theory of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas on the classification of knowledge. This study is a literature review with a historical approach. Primary data, including the writings of Abu Teupin Raya and various biographical notes, are analysed using content analysis methods. The study argues that Abu Teupin Raya is an Acehnese scholar who successfully transmitted traditional Islam as found in yellow books written by several scholars of the Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jamā‘ah and Shāfi‘i schools. Additionally, he expanded the treasury of traditional Islam by composing his own books, some of which were written in Malay using Arabic script. Abu Teupin Raya is a traditionalist scholar who preserved elements of traditional Islam and actively safeguarded religious knowledge through teaching and writing yellow books during the Aceh conflict. This study contributes to the study of Islam in Aceh.
Keywords: ulama, Aceh, religious sciences, dayah, intellectual networks
Work-Life Balance and Faculty Functions of Married Faculty Members of One State University in the Philippines: Basis in the Development of Wellness Program
Authors: Reyes, PhD Mary Grace M. , Kalacas, PhD Maria Rellie B.
Published: August 2024

Work-life balance is essential for every employee’s success and productivity. Thus, identifying the practices in the institution and current scenario can fill the gaps that instructors experiencing in the work-life. The study used a quantitative research design employing a descriptive survey that systematically describes a situation, problem, phenomenon, service, or program. The study was participated by 147 faculty members. Random sampling was used to choose the respondents. Based on the results of the research, both male and female faculty members at LSPU need to take care of their time and relationships with work-life balance factors in order to maintain wellness, emotional connections with family and friends, and spiritual growth while carrying out their roles as instructors, researchers, and extension specialists. Anxiety and fatigue brought on by their work-related exhaustion that they overlook the maintenance of their spiritual lives (such as praying, reflecting, and meditating). Therefore, to keep faculty members from becoming stressed out or overburdened with their everyday responsibilities, institutions need to support individuals in finding a balance between their personal and professional lives. However, work-life balance can be managed with the assistance and support of their organization and/or faculty. It is suggested that administrators continue promoting self-care practices to support physical health by addressing emotional well-being, giving the opportunity for resources related to mental health, such as workshops on stress management or counseling, and organizing networking opportunities, team-building exercises, and support systems to cultivate positive relationships between faculty and staff.
f-coessential submodules
Authors: Mohammed Faten Hashim , Abbass Doha Adel , Abd-Alridah Shaymaa Noori
Published: August 2024

In this work, we introduce the concept of f-coessential submodule and definition (Let W be an R-module and N≤M≤W, then N is called a f-coessential submodule of M in W (symbolize N≤fcoeM in W) if M/N <<f W/N) was presented and its relationship to the concept of the coessential submodule, δ-coessential submodule and f-small were presented and some of the characteristics were given.