bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
POST-CONFLICT RECONSTRUCTION AND INSTITUTION BUILDING IN CAMEROON
Authors:   PhD Student City University, Cambodia, Osazuwa Christopher M. , Peter Olowonihi A. ,   PhD Student City University, Cambodia, Brownson Sunday U. ,   PhD Student City University, Cambodia, Ekeng Henshaw E. ,   PhD Student City University, Cambodia, Oghogho Maryjane Y. ,   PhD Student City University, Cambodia
Published: November 2024

Cameroon has been embroiled in prolonged conflicts, including the Anglophone Crisis and the Boko Haram insurgency, both of which have deeply impacted the nation's socio-political fabric. The central problem is the breakdown of institutions, displacement of populations, and socio-economic instability, necessitating urgent post-conflict reconstruction. This study aims to explore the key challenges and barriers to reconstruction, assess the roles of national and international actors, and analyze strategies to build institutions for sustainable peace and stability. The research draws on hybrid peace and conflict transformation theories and adopts a qualitative research design, relying on secondary data sources. Through an in-depth analysis of official documents, scholarly articles, and reports from international organizations, this study provides a comparative examination of similar post-conflict settings, such as Rwanda and Sierra Leone. Data were systematically analyzed to identify key themes related to governance, security, and institutional reform. Findings reveal that political instability, lack of decentralization, and limited financial resources significantly hinder effective reconstruction efforts. Governance challenges, including corruption and centralization of power, impede institution-building, while socio- economic issues, such as ethnic and linguistic divisions, further complicate peacebuilding efforts. International actors and NGOs play a vital role but often lack coordination, limiting the effectiveness of their interventions. The study concludes that Cameroon’s post-conflict reconstruction requires comprehensive reforms. Decentralization, inclusive governance, and accountability must be prioritized. International efforts should align with local needs, emphasizing long-term development over short-term aid. Effective security sector reform, alongside strategies for institutional capacity-building, will be essential to fostering peace and preventing future conflict.
A Study To Determine The Level Of Presentation Of Local Dishes In Finne-Dining Restaurants
Authors: Sarıoğlan Mehmet , Deveci Bilal , Özata Esat , Gelen Özlem
Published: November 2024

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Synthesis of pyrrole-fused dibenzoxazepine/dibenzothiazepine/triazolobenzodiazepine derivatives via isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions
Authors: Norouzi Marzieh , Nazeri Mohammad Taghi , Shaabani Ahmad , Notash Behrouz
Published: November 2024

An efficient and facile synthesis of pyrrole-fused dibenzoxazepine/dibenzothiazepine/triazolobenzodiazepine derivatives was developed through the isocyanide-based multicomponent reaction of isocyanides, gem-diactivated olefins, and cyclic imines such as dibenzoxazepine, dibenzothiazepine, and triazolobenzodiazepine under solvent- and catalyst-free conditions. Purposefully, this approach produced various bioactive scaffolds using environmentally friendly, mild, and simple conditions. Due to their bioactive moieties, these compounds with exclusive fluorescence properties may attract great attention in biomedical applications, clinical diagnostics, and conjugate materials.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Perilaku Bullying Pada Remaja
Authors: Kawelas Meyke Igreta , Gerungan Nova
Published: November 2024

Perilaku bullying merupakan tindakan yang tidak menyenangkan yang dilakukan secara sengaja dan dapat menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman, tertekan, serta terluka baik pada individu maupun kelompok. Pola asuh orang tua sangat penting dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak, orang tua harus dapat menerapkan pola asuh yang sesuai dengan perilaku anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku bullyingpada remaja di SMP N 4 Bitung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif metode deskritif korelasi melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel convenience sampling, dengan jumlah 94 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mayoritas pola asuh orang tua dari responden termasuk pada kategori pola asuh demokratis 32 (34,0%). Sedangkan untuk perilaku bullying berada pada kategori sedang dengan persentase 32 (34,0%) responden. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan Kruskal-Wallis didapati pola asuh demokratis memiliki nilai mean rankterendah 36,67, sedangkan kelompok pola asuh uninvolved memiliki nilai mean rank tertinggi yaitu 56,766. Nilai p = 0.022 < 0,05 yang berarti ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku bullying pada remaja di SMP N 4 Bitung. Direkomendasikan bagi orang tua untuk memahami berbagai jenis pola asuh dan menerapkan pola asuh sesuai dengan karakteristik remaja
Estudio de Propiedades Mecánicas de una Nueva Mezcla de Polipropileno Compuesto para su uso en Mapera de Puerta
Authors: Granados Bermejo Gustavo , Manuel Rojas Jose , Montes de Oca Ramírez Georgina , Monroy Mayra del Angel
Published: November 2024

El presente trabajo está enfocado a estudiar el efecto de incorporar un polipropileno reciclado posconsumo del sector empaque y embalaje a una formulación base de polipropileno copolímero de impacto virgen utilizada para producir una mapera de automóvil y su impacto en las propiedades mecánicas, reológicas y térmicas en dicha formulación; utilizando un compatibilizante basado en polipropileno co-etileno como modificador de impacto para estudiar su efecto en la recuperación de propiedades. Se realizó un diseño experimental de mezclas de vértices extremos para generar modelos estadísticos, gráficas de trazas y de contorno que permiten explicar el efecto de la resina reciclada y compatibilizante en la formulación polimérica. Se obtuvieron correlaciones arriba de 90% para el índice de fluidez (MFI), módulo elástico a la tensión uniaxial, resistencia a la tensión uniaxial a la cedencia, calores de fusión y determinación de la composición de etileno presente en la formulación; por el contrario, para el impacto Charpy, temperatura de descomposición térmica y calor de cristalización, la falta de una alta correlación encontrada sugiere realizar estudios adicionales. Se encontró, además que una formulación polimérica con alrededor del 10% de PP reciclado y aditivo compatibilizante alcanza la especificación requerida de PP virgen para la producción de una mapera de automóvil
Biodiversidad Ornitológica como Recurso Turístico Especializado en la Comunidad Limoncocha, Amazonía-Ecuador
Authors: Vera Fernández MSC.  Jorge Luis , Castillo Merino ING.   Jesenia Margoth , Fernández Sánchez PhD. Lineth del Rocío
Published: November 2024

La biodiversidad de las aves es crucial no solo para el equilibrio de los ecosistemas, sino también para la salud humana, el desarrollo económico sostenible y la conservación de la naturaleza. El aviturismo en la amazonia ecuatoriana se constituye una nueva tipología de turismo que se encuentra en constante evolución. La presente investigación tiene como finalidad la valoración de la biodiversidad ornitológica para el desarrollo del aviturismo en la comunidad Limoncocha. El proceso metodológico se constituye desde el estudio de la caracterización de la avifauna, la percepción del aviturista y emprendedor turístico y la elaboración de una guía de aves. El estudio recopiló la información de los principales eventos de conteos de aves a nivel nacional en el periodo 2017-2022, los resultados fueron analizados con índices de diversidad de Simpson, Shannon y Chao y análisis de riqueza, abundancia y dominancia, obteniendo como resultado que la especie con más dominancia y abundancia a la especie Opisthocomus hoazin.. El aviturismo en la comunidad Limoncocha ofrece una alternativa sostenible para las personas locales y es una forma de apoyar los esfuerzos de conservación. La actividad contribuye al desarrollo económico y fomenta la preservación de los hábitats naturales, como un ejemplo de turismo sostenible en la Amazonía.
La Gestión Educativa y su Incidencia en el Uso Eficiente de las APPS y TIC en el Proceso Enseñanza Aprendizaje en Estudiantes con Necesidades Educativas Específicas
Authors: Romero Arciniega Vinicio Vladimir , Chicaiza Curco Manuela Graciela , Yupa Silva Martha María , Arcos Maroto Valeria Estefanía , Moreno Vega Luis Gonzalo
Published: November 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo determinar el uso eficiente de apps y TIC mediante revisión documental y la aplicación de una encuesta para la creación de una guía de gestión que mejore el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de los estudiantes con necesidades educativas específicas en la Unidad Educativa Economista Abdón Calderón. Se utilizó el método inductivo, analítico, sintético, con enfoque cualitativo, y técnica de la encuesta para extraer criterios de 25 docentes. Además, se procedió a investigar mediante la información documental bibliográfica y webgráficas. El problema radica en la ausencia o carencia de una guía de gestión educativa para el uso eficiente de las apps y TIC que dificulta el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje en estudiantes con necesidades educativas específicas. El resultado más relevante que se pudo encontrar en el estudio de análisis e interpretación de resultados de la encuesta aplicada a los docentes determinó que la Unidad Educativa Economista Abdón Calderón necesita de una guía de gestión, que mejore el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje en los estudiantes con necesidades educativas específicas y a su vez contribuir en la desarrollo y formación profesional docente en el uso de apps y TIC. Se concluye que el aporte de la gestión educativa y el desarrollo profesional docente a través de una guía con diferentes tipos de aplicaciones móviles con softwares, diseñadas para ser utilizadas en los dispositivos móviles, facilitarán y mejorarán el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje de los estudiantes con NEE debido a las características de cada caso.
Barging and Transshipment Market Research in the Coal Logistics Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Yusniar Meina Wulansari , Ary Helmina Monica Rahardian , Rifani Ahmad
Published: November 2024

This market research aims to analyze opportunities for coal barging and transshipment companies in Indonesia, analyze the market prices for transport barging & transhipment in 2023 and 2024, identify factors that affect the performance of coal logistics companies in Indonesian as well as prospects and strategies implemented by the coal Logistics industry. This type of research is qualitative research. The method of qualitative research is done using a survey method that describes, explains and interprets a phenomenon that occurs in an object and data is qualitatively characterized. The research was conducted qualitatively through interviews with companies operating in the field of coal logistics and coal users’ logistics. The results of the research conclude that the coal logistics industry in the future still has a fairly high prospect of business. As the largest island country with the longest coastline in the world, Indonesia has the potential and advantages to be optimized as a strategic maritime transport route. With coal reserves awakened, then coal production in Indonesia is also expected to increase with the national production target of 2024 to 922.14 million tons. This growth of production will improve the performance of the coal transportation sector, thus creating a positive business prospect for the coal logistics industry
Analysis of the Impact of Financial Technology (Fintech) on the Needs of Generation Z in the Community Around UPI Purwakarta Campus
Authors: Zahratunnisa Zahratunnisa , Sari Dian Permata , Hikmawan Rizki
Published: November 2024

In the era of technological acceleration, technological advancements affect various aspects of life including the financial sector. Financial Technology (fintech) is an innovation that facilitates financial transactions and online loans, especially for generation Z. However, this convenience is also accompanied by risks such as fraud and consumptive behavior. This study aims to determine the impact and factors that affect Generation Z in financial technology in the community around the UPI Purwakarta campus. The research method used was a quantitative research method with a likert scale and distributed to 435 respondents. The data analysis techniques used are correlation analysis and simple regression analysis. While the hypothesis test uses the determination coefficient and the F test. The results of this study show that there is a significant (simultaneous) influence between the perception of Generation Z and the use of fintech applications and the magnitude of the influence is 31.1%.
The Impact of The Green Marketing Mix Strategy on Consumer Purchasing Decisions at KFC Fast Food Restaurants
Authors: Abdullah Muhamad Al Faruq , Achmad Tarmizi
Published: November 2024

This study focuses on how implementing a green marketing mix strategy can influence consumer purchasing intentions. The green marketing mix strategy involves using environmentally friendly concepts in every element of the marketing mix, which includes product, price, place, and promotion. Data were analyzed using the Structural Positive and Equation Model (SEM) Partial Least Square (smartPLS 3.0) application to identify the implementation of the green marketing mix strategy and analyze the influence of the green marketing mix strategy on consumer purchasing decisions. This research uses a quantitative approach by collecting data through questionnaires distributed to KFC Tanjung Duren consumers. Based on the hypothesis testing in this research, the results show that Green Place has a positive relationship but does not have a significant effect on Purchasing Decisions, Green Price has a positive and significant relationship with Purchasing Decisions, Green Product has a negative and significant relationship with Purchasing Decisions, Green Promotion has a positive relationship and has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Overall, the Green Marketing Mix analysis shows that environmentally friendly promotions and prices play an important role in consumer purchasing decisions.
The antioxidant and cytotoxicity capabilities of the total methanol leaf extract of Camellia yokdonensis
Authors: Hoang Thanh Chi , Nguyen Trung Quan , Bui Thi Kim Ly
Published: November 2024

Camellia yokdonensis was first described in 2006 and clarified as a Vietnamese endemic Camellia. Camellia species are often associated with strong biological activity and have high application potential. However, there is currently no research on the biological activity of C. yokdonensis. The experiment was performed using DPPH assay and PFRAP assay to investigate the antioxidant capacity of the leaf extract. Besides, a 72-hour cytotoxic assay experiment on cancer cells showed the toxicity of the extract. The results showed that C. yokdonensis leaf extract has the ability to reduce iron ions and scavenge DPPH free radicals with an EC50 of 19.37 ± 1.66 µg/mL. Anticancer activity was determined by IC50 values (µg/mL) on HCC-J5, A549, MCF-7, and K562 cells as 138.00 ± 11.60, 172.90 ± 22.31, 175.52 ± 16.70, and 48.82 ±12.59, respectively.
İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Dersinin Öğrencilerde Sağlık Anksiyetesi ile Sağlığı Geliştirici ve Koruyucu Davranışlara Etkisi
Authors: Gürçay Büşra , Taşkın Yılmaz Feride , Bilgin Aylin
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışma İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği dersi alan öğrencilerin ders öncesi ve ders sonrası sağlık anksiyete düzeyleri ile sağlığı geliştirici ve koruyucu davranışlarını belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Tek gruplu ön test-son test yarı deneysel tipte tasarlanan çalışmanın örneklemini Eylül–Aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği dersine kayıtlı olan 75 hemşirelik öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada veriler öğrenci tanıtım formu, Sağlık Anksiyetesi Ölçeği-Kısa Form (SAÖ) ile Sağlığı Geliştirici ve Koruyucu Davranışlar Ölçeği (SGKDÖ) kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde gruplar arasındaki farkları karşılaştırmak için t-testi ve One Way ANOVA, farkın anlamlılığını belirlemek için Bonferroni Post Hoc t testi kullanılmıştır. İki ölçekten elde edilen puanlar arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek için Pearson korelasyon testi kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Öğrencilerin SAÖ toplam puan ortalamalarının İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği dersi öncesi 19.53±7.14, ders sonrası 22.81±7.54 olduğu ve aralarındaki farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu belirlenmiştir (p˂0.05). Öğrencilerin İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği dersi öncesi SGKDÖ toplam puan ortalamalarının 81.16±9.29, ders sonrası ise 80.76±8.74 olduğu ve aralarındaki farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmadığı saptanmıştır (p>0.05). Öğrencilerin İç Hastalıkları Hemşireliği dersi sonrası SAÖ alt boyutu olan hastalığın olumsuz sonuçları puan ortalaması ile SGKDÖ alt boyutları olan fiziksel ve psikososyal puan ortalamaları arasında negatif yönde zayıf düzeyde anlamlı ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır (p
Hemşirelerin Kadına Yönelik Şiddet Belirtilerini Tanıyabilme Durumu
Authors: Turan Miral Mukaddes , Ödül Özkaya Birgül
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışma, bir kamu hastanesinde görev yapan hemşirelerin kadına yönelik şiddeti (KYŞ) tanımalarına ilişkin bilgi düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Kesitsel tanımlayıcı olarak planlanan çalışma, İstanbul’da yer alan bir kamu hastanesinde 03.03.2022-02.05.2022 tarihleri arasında yapılmıştır. Araştırma izinleri ve gönüllü onamları alınmıştır. Çalışmaya 222 hemşire katılmıştır. Veri toplama araçları; “Katılımcı Bilgi Formu” ve “Hemşire ve Ebelerin Kadına Yönelik Şiddetin Belirtilerini Tanımalarına Yönelik Ölçek” (KYŞBTİÖ) dir. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Mann Whitney U testi, ki kare ve pearson korelasyon testi kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların %42.3’ü KYŞ eğitimi aldığını, %39.2’si KYŞ vakası ile karşılaştığını, bu karşılaşmada en fazla zorlanılan konunun %31.5 ile iletişim olduğunu ifade etmiştir. Katılımcıların %16.7’si KYŞ’i fark etmiş olmasına rağmen bildirimde bulunmadığını belirtmiştir. Acil, kadın doğum, çocuk servisinde çalışan hemşirelerin, diğer bölümlerde çalışan hemşirelere göre KYŞ’i tanıma ve KYŞ vakasını yönlendireceği birimleri bilme oranları daha düşüktür (p
Tip 2 Diyabetli Bireylerde Diyabet Belirtileri ve Hastalığı Kabul Arasındaki İlişkinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Özkan Tuncay Fatma , Kılıç Ayşe Nur
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Araştırma, Tip 2 diyabet tanılı bireylerin diyabet belirtileri ve hastalık kabul düzeylerini incelemek ve iki değişken arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek için tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel olarak yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Araştırma bir üniversite hastanesinde tedavi görmekte olan ve araştırma dahil edilme kriterlerini sağlayan 225 Tip 2 diyabet tanılı birey ile yürütülmüştür. Veriler, Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, Diyabet Belirtileri Kontrol Listesi Ölçeği, Hastalığı Kabul Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Veri analizi için SPSS 22.0 yazılım programı kullanılmış ve uygun istatistiksel analizler yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışmada diyabetli bireylerin hastalığa ilişkin hafif düzey belirti yaşadığı, hastalığı kabul düzeylerinin iyi olduğu ve belirti düzeyi ile hastalığı kabul düzeyi arasında orta düzey negatif yönde anlamlı ilişki olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bununla birlikte hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, eğitim durumu, hastalık süresi ve hastalığa ilişkin komplikasyon gelişme durumunun hastalığa ilişkin yaşanan belirti yükünü ve hastalığı kabul düzeyini etkilediği belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç: Diyabetli bireylerde kardiyolojik, nörolojik, psikolojik ve kan şeker regülasyon bozukluğuna ilişkin belirtiler yaşanmakta ve bu belirtiler hastalığı kabul düzeyini etkilemektedir.
Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Mikro Öğretim Yöntemine Yönelik Görüşleri
Authors: Tayaz Esra , Kapucu Sevgisun
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Araştırma mikro öğretim yöntemi ile eğitim alan hemşirelik öğrencilerinin bu yönteme ilişkin görüşlerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Çalışma nitel araştırma olarak yapıldı ve fenomenoloji modeli kullanıldı. Araştırmanın örneklemini 01 Mayıs-15 Temmuz 2023 tarihleri arasında bir üniversitenin hemşirelik bölümünde okuyan, mikro öğretim yöntemi ile ders almış, 18 dördüncü sınıf öğrencisi oluşturdu. Veri toplama aracı olarak “Tanıtıcı Özellikler Formu” ve “Mikro Öğretim Yöntemine İlişkin Görüş Formu” kullanıldı. Tanıtıcı Özellikler Formunda yer alan verilerin analizinde IBM SPSS Statistics 22.0 paket programı kullanıldı. Araştırma verilerinin analizi MAXQDA Nitel Araştırma Veri Analiz programı aracılığı ile gerçekleştirildi.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden öğrencilerin %88.9’unu kadınlar oluştururken, yarısının 22 yaşında olduğu belirlendi. Öğrencilerin verdikleri yanıtlar mikro öğretime ilişkin duygular ve mikro öğretime yönelik görüşler olarak iki grupta incelendi. Mikro öğretime ilişkin duygular olumlu ve olumsuz duygular olarak iki temaya ayrılmış olup, mikro öğretime yönelik görüşler ise, öğretim yöntemini kullanmak isteme nedenleri, mesleki katkı, psikolojik/kişisel katkı ve olumsuz görüşler olarak dört temaya ayrıldı.
Sonuç: Öğrencilere mikro öğretim yöntemi ile verilen eğitimin hem mesleki açıdan hem de psikolojik/kişisel açıdan kazanım sağladığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Etkin öğrenme için etkili bir öğrenme tekniği olarak mikro öğretim yönteminin, hemşirelik eğitiminde kullanımının yaygınlaştırılmasını önermekteyiz.
Ayaktan Kemoterapi Alan Hastaların Yaşam Kalitesi ve Etkileyen Faktörler: Tanımlayıcı ve Kesitsel Çalışma
Authors: Pehlivan Köksal Zeynep , Nural Nesrin
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Araştırma, ayaktan kemoterapi alan hastaların yaşam kalitesini ve etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Araştırmanın örneklemini bir üniversite hastanesinin ayaktan kemoterapi ünitesinde Mayıs-Temmuz 2023 tarihleri arasında tedavi alan 314 hasta oluşturmuştur. Veriler, “Hasta Bilgi Formu” ve “Dünya Sağlık Örgütü Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği” kullanılarak yüz yüze görüşme yöntemi ile toplanmıştır.
Bulgular: Hastaların Dünya Sağlık Örgütü Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 25.96±5.81’dir. Kadın cinsiyet, çalışmayan, okuryazar olmayan, jinekolojik kanser tanısı olan, kemoterapiye ek tedavi almayan, kemoterapiden sonra tat alma değişikliği, bulantı-kusma, iştahsızlık, yorgunluk, uykusuzluk, güçsüzlük, ağrı, enfeksiyon yaşayan ve kanaması olan, analjezik ve antidepresan ilaç kullanan hastaların yaşam kalitelerinin daha düşük olduğu ve gruplar arasındaki farkın anlamlı olduğu belirlenmiştir (p0.05).
Sonuç: Kemoterapi alan hastaların yaşam kaliteleri orta düzeyin üzerindedir. Hastaların yaşam kalitesini etkileyen faktörler; cinsiyet, çalışma durumu, eğitim düzeyi, kanser türü, kemoterapi alma süresi, kemoterapiye ilave tedavi alma durumu ve kemoterapiye bağlı yaşanan semptomlardır.
Mastektomi Olan Hastalar ile Yapılan Lisansüstü Tezlerin İncelemesi: Bir Sistematik Derleme
Authors: Kazanç Şeyda
Published: November 2024

Amaç: Bu sistematik derlemede Türkiye’de, hemşirelik alanında mastektomi ile yapılan lisansüstü tezlerin sistematik olarak incelenmesidir.
Yöntem: Çalışma Ulusal Tez Merkezine kayıtlı tezlerin 1-17/11/2023 tarihleri arasında doküman analizi yöntemi ile sistematik incelemesi ile yapılmıştır. Anahtar kelimeler “mastektomi” ve “hasta” olarak belirlenmiş ve yapılan tarama sonucunda 102 teze ulaşılmıştır. Dahil edilme kriterlerine uyan 22 tez derinlemesine incelenmiştir.
Bulgular: Değerlendirmeye alınan tezlerin %27.3’ü profesör danışmanlığında, %77.3’ü yüksek lisans tezi, %50’si hemşirelik anabilim dalında ve %63.6’sı tanımlayıcı türde yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya dahil edilen tezlerde beden imajı, benlik saygısı, beden algısı, beden değeri, beden beğenisi, cinsel yaşam, cinsel doyum ile cinsel yaşam kalitesi, ağrı, uyku kalitesi bakım gereksinimleri, bağımlılık ve konfor düzeyi ile hemşirelik bakımından duyulan memnuniyetleri incelenmiştir.
Sonuç: Mastektomi olan hastaların ameliyat sonrası süreçte her bir kavramla ilgili olumsuz deneyim yaşadığı belirlenmiştir. Tanımlayıcı araştırmalar hastaların yaşadığı sorunların belirlenmesinde araştırmacılar için yol gösterici olsa da kanıta dayalı uygulamaların kullanıldığı müdahale çalışmalarının yetersiz olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda hastaların eğitim ve gereksinimleri doğrultusunda deneysel araştırmaların daha fazla yapılması önerilmektedir.
Discovery of a Stone Circle (Cairn Circle) at Sree Krishna College Guruvayur: A Link to South India’s Stone Age Heritage
Authors: K.S. Midhun , Kumar K. Akshay
Published: November 2024

Megalithic monuments are found extensively across Kerala, offering significant insights into the ancient societies that once thrived in the region. These structures—comprising umbrella stones, rock-cut caves, menhirs, dolmens, port-holed cists, and stone circles— represent a sophisticated ritual landscape spanning various districts. The Thrissur district, particularly near Kunnamkulam and Kandanassery, hosts several important prehistoric sites within a 15-kilometer radius, such as burial caves in Kattakambal, Kandanassery, and Kakkad, as well as the Kudakkallu Parambu at Cheramanangad and the Ariyannur Umbrellas. This paper introduces a newly discovered megalithic site at Sree Krishna College, Guruvayur, featuring a stone circle or cairn circle—the first of its kind documented at this location. The study explores the site’s geographical setting, structural characteristics, and cultural significance, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of Kerala's megalithic heritage.
Shattering the Masculinity Myth: Prevention and Support for Male Victims of Domestic Violence
Authors: Motsamai Modise John
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine effective measures for prevention and support as well as the prevalence, experiences, and obstacles experienced by male victims of domestic violence in South Africa. Domestic violence against men is prevalent in South Africa. Forms of maltreatment that men were subjected to. Men's unwillingness to disclose domestic violence significant factors. Obstacles male victims encounter when trying to get justice and help. Practical methods for stopping domestic abuse of males and offering assistance to victims. Principal arguments is that male victims of domestic abuse are a serious problem that frequently goes unreported. Male victims encounter particular difficulties, such as lack of assistance, legal barriers, and societal preconceptions. Men are reluctant to disclose abuse for a variety of reasons, including skepticism and fear of stigma. Providing support services, dispelling negative preconceptions, and increasing awareness are all effective ways to combat domestic abuse against males. In order to create successful treatments and gain a deeper understanding of the experiences of male victims, more study is required. Methodological approach: A review of the literature to see what studies have been done on domestic violence against men. A literature review study will be conducted in this study, it is a comprehensive examination of existing research on a particular topic. It provides a foundation for new research, identifies gaps in knowledge, and establishes the context for the study. Significance of this study's conclusions can help create effective preventative and support programs as well as a better understanding of domestic violence against men in South Africa. Additionally, the study can assist in dispelling negative preconceptions and increasing awareness of the problem. Anyone interested in tackling domestic violence against males, including policymakers, researchers, practitioners, and community members, should find this study to be useful. In conclusion. Male victims of domestic abuse are a severe problem that has to be addressed. We may endeavour to create a society where all people, regardless of gender, can live free from abuse by addressing the root causes of violence, offering assistance to victims, and dispelling damaging misconceptions.
Endodontic and Surgical Management of Trauma-Induced Combined Internal and External Root Resorption with Periapical Cyst: A Case Report
Authors: . Kalpana , G Kava Gowthami , Shetty Divya , Damda Aftab
Published: November 2024

Root resorption, involving the breakdown of hard tissues like dentin and cementum, can result from trauma and subsequent infection, potentially leading to tooth loss. This case report details the management of combined internal and external root resorption with a periapical cyst in a 32-year-old male. After trauma, the maxillary left central incisor (#21) presented with root resorption and a displaced apex. Endodontic treatment using MTA and surgical enucleation of the cyst were performed. A 12-month follow-up showed successful resolution and tissue regeneration. This case emphasizes the effectiveness of combining advanced endodontic and surgical techniques for complex resorption cases.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN OLEH KELOMPOK TANI BANGGERIS (KTB) DI DESA TELUK DALAM KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Jumroni Ayana  , Liizzatil Jazil Nusaf Aini
Published: November 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi pemberdayaan perempuan oleh Kelompok Tani Banggeris (KTB) di Kutai Kartanegara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. KTB melakukan pemberdayaan perempuan melalui serangkaian kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan ekonomi perempuan di Desa Teluk Dalam. Kegiatan tersebut meliputi pekarangan produktif, pelatihan pembuatan pupuk, pengajian rutin, kegiatan menanam, dan program KTB peduli. Pendampingan dan pelatihan dilakukan untuk membantu perempuan meningkatkan ekonomi mereka. Keberhasilan implementasi ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur birokrasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa implementasi pemberdayaan perempuan oleh KTB sesuai dengan teori implementasi Edward dan berhasil memberdayakan perempuan di Desa Teluk Dalam.  
Kata kunci : Implementasi, Pemberdayaan, Perempuan, Kelompok Tani.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI TUTOR DALAM MENGENTASKAN BUTA BACA AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP ANAK JALANAN DI SMP MASTER DEPOK
Authors: Eva Yulia  , Zamroji Imam
Published: November 2024

Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi tutor dalam mengentaskan buta baca Al-Qur’an pada anak jalanan di SMP Master Depok. Metode Penelitian: Kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian:  Program yang dijadikan sebagai kegiatan wajib guna mengentaskan buta baca Al-Qur’an pada anak jalanan di SMP Master disebut dengan Bimbingan Baca Al-Qur’an (BBQ).  Kegiatan tersebut berupa: Bimbingan Baca Iqra’ dan Al-Qur’an, Tahsin Tilawah, Tahfidz, Shalat, dan Al-Ma’tsurat. Kesimpulan: Strategi komunikasi yang digunakan tutor dalam mengentaskan buta baca Al-Qur’an pada anak jalanan yakni strategi komunikasi Anwar Arifin, Pertama: Mengenal khalayak dengan pendekatan persuasif. Kedua: Menentukan tujuan untuk mengenal dan membaca Al-Qur’an, hafal setengah juz ‘Amma. Ketiga: Menyusun pesan dengan memberikan motivasi, mempelajari metode Ummi dan Iqro’, serta materi. Keempat: Menentukan metode dan media yang digunakan yakni dengan metode Reududancy (repetition, metode Informative, Persuasive, Educative, dan Coursive, serta menggunakan media Iqra’, Al-Qur’an dan proyektor.
Keywords : Strategi; Komunikasi; Tutor; Al-Qur’an; Anak Jalanan.
On the strong summability of the Fourier–Walsh series in the Besov space
Authors: Igenberlina A. , Keulimzhayeva Zh.
Published: November 2024

UDC 517.5
The Fourier–Walsh series of even continuous functions may be divergent at some points. Moreover, among integrable functions, there are functions such that their Fourier–Walsh series diverge everywhere on

[
0,1
)

.  In this connection, it becomes necessary to consider various summation methods that would allow us to restore the function according to its Fourier–Walsh series. We also investigate the Besov space on a dyadic group in terms of strong summability.  Finally, we present  necessary information about the Fourier–Walsh transform.
Multiple fast homoclinic solutions for a class of second-order differential systems with

p

-Laplacian
Authors: Selmi Wafa
Published: November 2024

UDC 517.9
We study the existence of multiple fast homoclinic solutions for a class of second-order differential systems with

p

-Laplacian by using the minimax methods in the critical-point theory.
Hermite–Hadamard-type inequalities for multiplicative harmonic

s

-convex functions
Authors: Özcan Serap , Uruṣ Ayça , Butt Saad Ihsan
Published: November 2024

UDC 517.5
We study the concept of multiplicative harmonic

s

-convex functions and establish Hermite–Hadamard integral inequalities for this class of functions. Furthermore, we derive a set of Hermite–Hadamard-type inequalities applicable to the product and quotient of multiplicative harmonic  

s

-convex functions. In addition, we deduce new inequalities involving multiplicative integrals for the product and quotient of harmonic convex and multiplicative harmonic

s

-convex functions. Some results for the class of multiplicative harmonic convex functions are obtained as special cases of our results. The obtained results are verified by providing examples with included graphs.
Про аналог класу Салагеана для рядів Діріхле і розв'язки одного лінійного диференціального рівняння з екпоненціальними коефіцієнтами
Authors: Sheremeta M. , Mulyava O. , Medvedev M.
Published: November 2024

УДК 517.537
Вивчаючи геометричні властивості функцій, аналітичних у крузі

𝔻
=

{
z
:
|
z
|
<
1
}

,

Г. С. Салагеан увів клас

S
j

(
α
)

функцій

f

(
z
)

=
z
+

∑

k
=
2

∞

f
k

z
k

,

для яких

Re

D

j
+
1

f

(
z
)

D
j

f

(
z
)

>
α
∈

[
0,1
)

для кожного

z
∈
𝔻
,

де

D
j

f

– похідна Салагеана. Для абсолютно збіжних у півплощині

Π
0

=

{
s
:
Re
s
<
0
}

рядів Діріхле

F

(
s
)

=

e
s

-

∑

k
=
1

∞

f
k

exp

{
s

λ
k

}

з

f
k

≥
0

аналогом класу Салагеaна є клас

D
j

(
α
)

,

означений умовою

Re

F

(
j
+
1
)

(
s
)

F

(
j
)

(
s
)

>
α

для кожного

s
∈

Π
0

.

  Подібно до означеного А. В. Гудманом околу аналітичної в

𝔻

функції для

F
∈

D
j

(
α
)

введено поняття околу

O

j
,
δ

(
F
)

і знайдено умови, за яких усі функції з

O

j
,
δ

(
F
)

належать до

D
j

(

α
1

)

,

0
≤

α
1

<
α
<
1
,

і навпаки. Досліджено належність розв'язків диференціального рівняння

d
2

w

d

s
2

+

(

γ
0

e

2
s

+

γ
1

e
s

+

γ
2

)

w
=
0

з дійсними параметрами до класу

D
j

(
α
)

.
Discovery of a Bow-shock Nebula Around the Z Cam-type Cataclysmic Variable SY Cancri
Authors: Bond Howard E. , Carter Calvin , Elmore David F. , Goodhew Peter , Patchick Dana , Talbot Jonathan
Published: November 2024

We report the serendipitous discovery of a bow-shock nebula around the cataclysmic variable (CV) SY Cancri. In addition, SY Cnc lies near the edge of a faint Hα-emitting nebula with a diameter of about

15
′

. The orientation of the bow shock is consistent with the direction of SY Cnc’s proper motion. Nebulae are extremely rare around CVs, apart from those known to have undergone classical-nova (CN) outbursts; bow shocks and off-center nebulae are even more unusual. Nevertheless, the properties of SY Cnc and its nebulosity are strikingly similar to those of V341 Ara, another CV that is also associated with a bow shock and is likewise off-center with respect to its faint Hα nebula. Both stars are binaries with optically thick accretion disks, belonging to the classes of Z Cam CVs or nova-like variables. We discuss three scenarios to explain their properties. They may have resulted from chance encounters with interstellar gas clouds, with the stars leaving in their wakes material that is recombining after being photoionized by ultraviolet radiation from the CVs. Alternatively, the large nebulae could be ejecta from unobserved CN outbursts in the recent past, which have been decelerated through collisions with the interstellar medium (ISM), while the stars continue to snowplow through the gas. Or the faint Hα nebulae may be ambient ISM that was flash-ionized by a CN outburst in the past and is now recombining.
Solar Plasma Noise in TianQin Laser Propagation: An Extreme Case and Statistical Analysis
Authors: Liu 刘 Yanan 亚南 , Su 苏 Wei 威 , Zhang 张 Xuefeng 雪峰 , Zhang 张 Jixiang 吉祥 , Zhou 周 Shenwei 莘为
Published: November 2024

TianQin (TQ) proposes to detect gravitational-wave signals by using laser interferometry. However, the laser propagation effect introduces a potential noise factor for TQ. In this work, we used magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to obtain the space magnetic field and plasma distributions during an extremely strong solar eruption, and based on the MHD simulation result, we investigated laser propagation noise for TQ. For the extremely strong solar eruption event, we find that the laser propagation noise closely approaches 100% of TQ’s displacement noise requirement for the Michelson combination, while the laser propagation noise is still about 30% of TQ’s displacement noise requirement for time-delay interferometry (TDI)-X combination. In addition, we investigate the laser propagation noise for 12 cases with different solar wind conditions. Our finding reveals a linear correlation between the laser propagation noise and several space weather parameters, e.g., solar wind dynamic pressure, Sym-H, and Dst, where the correlation coefficients for solar wind dynamic pressure are strongest. Combining the cumulative distribution of solar wind dynamic pressure from 1999 to 2021 with the linear correlation between solar wind dynamic pressure and laser propagation noise, we have determined that the occurrence rate of the laser propagation noise to be greater than 30% of TQ’s displacement noise requirement for the Michelson combination over the entire solar activity week is about 15%. In addition, we find that TDI can suppress the laser propagation noise, and reduce the occurrence rate of the laser propagation noise exceeding 30% of TQ’s requirement to less than 1%.
Electron Acceleration at Quasi-parallel Nonrelativistic Shocks: A 1D Kinetic Survey
Authors: Gupta Siddhartha , Caprioli Damiano , Spitkovsky Anatoly
Published: November 2024

We present a survey of 1D kinetic particle-in-cell simulations of quasi-parallel nonrelativistic shocks to identify the environments favorable for electron acceleration. We explore an unprecedented range of shock speeds v
sh ≈ 0.067–0.267c, Alfvén Mach numbers

M

A

=
5
–
40

, sonic Mach numbers

M

s

=
5
–
160

, as well as the proton-to-electron mass ratios m
i/m
e = 16–1836. We find that high Alfvén Mach number shocks can channel a large fraction of their kinetic energy into nonthermal particles, self-sustaining magnetic turbulence and acceleration to larger and larger energies. The fraction of injected particles is ≲0.5% for electrons and ≈1% for protons, and the corresponding energy efficiencies are ≲2% and ≈10%, respectively. The extent of the nonthermal tail is sensitive to the Alfvén Mach number; when

M

A

≲
10

, the nonthermal electron distribution exhibits minimal growth beyond the average momentum of the downstream thermal protons, independently of the proton-to-electron mass ratio. Acceleration is slow for shocks with low sonic Mach numbers, yet nonthermal electrons still achieve momenta exceeding the downstream thermal proton momentum when the shock Alfvén Mach number is large enough. We provide simulation-based parameterizations of the transition from thermal to nonthermal distribution in the downstream (found at a momentum around

p

i
,
e

/

m

i

v

sh

≈
3

m

i
,
e

/

m

i

), as well as the ratio of nonthermal electron to proton number density. The results are applicable to many different environments and are important for modeling shock-powered nonthermal radiation.
Shadows Wreak Havoc in Transition Disks
Authors: Qian Yansong , Wu Yanqin
Published: November 2024

We demonstrate that shadows cast on a protoplanetary disk can drive it eccentric. Stellar irradiation dominates heating across much of these disks, so an uneven illumination can have interesting dynamical effects. Here, we focus on transition disks. We carry out 3D Athena++ simulations, using a constant thermal relaxation time to describe the disk’s response to changing stellar illumination. We find that an asymmetric shadow, a feature commonly observed in real disks, perturbs the radial pressure gradient and distorts the fluid streamlines into a set of twisted ellipses. Interactions between these streamlines have a range of consequences. For a narrow ring, an asymmetric shadow can sharply truncate its inner edge, possibly explaining the steep density drop-offs observed in some disks and obviating the need for massive perturbers. For a wide ring, such a shadow can dismantle it into two (or possibly more) eccentric rings. These rings continuously exert torque on each other and drive gas accretion at a healthy rate, even in the absence of disk viscosity. Signatures of such twisted eccentric rings may have already been observed as, e.g., twisted velocity maps inside gas cavities. We advocate for more targeted observations and for a better understanding on the origin of such shadows.
Constraints on Interacting Dark Energy Models from the DESI Baryon Acoustic Oscillation and DES Supernovae Data
Authors: Li Tian-Nuo , Wu Peng-Ju , Du Guo-Hong , Jin Shang-Jie , Li Hai-Li , Zhang Jing-Fei , Zhang Xin
Published: November 2024

The recent results from the first-year baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) data released by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), combined with cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Type Ia supernova (SN) data, have shown a detection of significant deviation from a cosmological constant for dark energy. In this work, we utilize the latest DESI BAO data in combination with the SN data from the full 5 yr observations of the Dark Energy Survey and the CMB data from the Planck satellite to explore potential interactions between dark energy and dark matter. We consider four typical forms of the interaction term Q. Our findings suggest that interacting dark energy (IDE) models with Q ∝ ρ
de support the presence of an interaction where dark energy decays into dark matter. Specifically, the deviation from ΛCDM for the IDE model with Q = β
H
0
ρ
de reaches the 3σ level. These models yield a lower value of Akaike information criterion than the ΛCDM model, indicating a preference for these IDE models based on the current observational data. For IDE models with Q ∝ ρ
c, the existence of interaction depends on the form of the proportionality coefficient Γ. The IDE model with Q = β
H
ρ
c yields β = 0.0003 ± 0.0011, which essentially does not support the presence of the interaction. In general, whether the observational data support the existence of interaction is closely related to the model. Our analysis helps to elucidate which type of IDE model can better explain the current observational data.
A New Limit on the Graviton Mass from the Convergence Scale of the CMB Dipole
Authors: Loeb Abraham
Published: November 2024

The clustering dipole in the 2MASS galaxy survey converges on a scale of ∼400 Mpc to the local peculiar velocity inferred from the Cosmic–Microwave–Background dipole. I show that this limits the graviton mass in Yukawa theories of gravity to less than 5 × 10−32 eV. The new limit is 2.5 × 108 times tighter than the latest constraint from gravitational waves detected by the LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA collaboration and comparable to a previous limit from weak lensing.
Multitask scheduling on cloud additive manufacturing using NSGA-II
Authors: Sugarindra Muchamad , Edy Tontowi Alva , Herianto Herianto
Published: November 2024

Purpose: Cloud manufacturing (CM) represents a new manufacturing paradigm that integrates distributed resources to provide on-demand services. The high consumer demand from various locations, coupled with the customizability and complexity of manufacturing, complicates task scheduling. In this context, 3D printers are crucial as innovative manufacturing technologies with significant potential in producing complex and custom products. Scheduling in CM falls under the non-deterministic polynomial time-hard category, where tasks must be scheduled and distributed rapidly. Considerations of distance, minimization of delays, and makespan become critical variables that must be considered. This research aims to schedule and distribute tasks in CM using the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) to minimize delays, reduce makespan, and decrease costs.Methodology: NSGA-II is employed to tackle the complexities of scheduling in CM. The strength of NSGA-II lies in its ability to determine optimal and efficient solutions for multiobjective problems. Tasks originating from requests at various locations are adjusted based on material parameters and dimensions and then distributed to providers while considering aspects such as makespan, delay minimization, and cost.Findings: The optimization results using NSGA-II demonstrate effective and efficient task distribution to providers. Across the four tested task distribution scenarios, the average computational time required was 5.59 seconds. Pareto analysis indicates a trade-off between various objective functions. Solutions with short distances tend to have increased maximum time and delays.Originality/value: NSGA-II is effective for task distribution with multiobjective considerations. Not all three objective functions can be optimized simultaneously, given the trade-offs between distance, maximum time, and lateness. The priority of the objective functions should be determined to achieve optimal results. If minimizing lateness is most important, the focus should be on points with low lateness values. Further development can be done by modifying the Pareto front to make data-driven decisions that consider these trade-offs.
Dynamics of a general model of nonlinear difference equations and its applications to LPA model
Authors: Albalawi Wedad , Mofarreh Fatemah , Moaaz Osama
Published: November 2024

In this study, we investigate the qualitative properties of solutions to a general model of difference equations (DEs), which includes the flour beetle model as a particular case. We investigate local and global stability and boundedness, as well as the periodic behavior of the solutions to this model. Moreover, we present some general theorems that help study the periodicity of solutions to the DEs. The presented numerical examples support the finding and illustrate the behavior of the solutions for the studied model. A significant agricultural pest that is extremely resistant to insecticides is the flour beetle. Therefore, studying the qualitative characteristics of the solutions in this model greatly helps in understanding the behavior of this pest and how to resist it or benefit from it. By applying the general results to the flour beetle model, we clarify the conditions of global stability, boundedness, and periodicity.
Un posible edificio de culto tardoantiguo en Santa Olalla (Olmillos de Sasamón, Burgos) documentado mediante métodos no invasivos
Authors: García Sánchez Jesús , Costa-García Jose Manuel , Cáceres Puerto Carlos
Published: November 2024

Este artículo comunica el hallazgo de un posible edificio de culto tardoantiguo durante los trabajos de prospección con métodos no invasivos del yacimiento de Santa Olalla (Olmillos de Sasamón, Burgos) en los años 2021-2023. Documentado a partir de la fotografía aérea en el espectro visible y la prospección geofísica mediante georradar, el edificio presenta una planta rectangular rematada en un ábside y dos estancias anexas cuya funcionalidad precisa aún debe clarificarse. El descubrimiento no se produjo de forma aislada, sino que se integra en el estudio del gran complejo arqueológico tardorromano de Santa Olalla. Su estudio contribuye a la discusión sobre el final de las grandes villas en el valle del Duero, la (re)ocupación de espacios de época romana durante el periodo visigodo y la organización política y territorial de este territorio entre la Antigüedad Tardía y la Alta Edad Media.