bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Belajar Praktik Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui pembentukan Desa Wisata
Authors: Hilman Yusuf Adam
Published: December 2021

Desa Wisata di dirikan dengan tujuan untuk mengoptimalisasikan potensi lokal yang dimiliki, agar masyarakat di sekitar desa merasakan efek dari upaya tersebut, diantaranya: meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat lokal, semaraknya aktifitas sosial, peningkatan pembangunan infrastruktur menjadi hal yang terlihat berubah di sebuah desa wisata. Proses pembuatan Desa Wisata memerlukan sinergitas dari semua pihak supaya dapat berjalan dengan lancar, dalam proses tersebut terdapat aktifitas – aktifitas yang menggerakan masyarakat supaya lebih berdaya serta memiliki daya juang dan inovasi, sehingga terdapat berbagai bentuk praktik pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam sebuah desa wisata, hal ini menarik untuk dicari model yang tepat dalam menggali keunikan desa wisata, Kajian ini menggunakan jenis library resit dengan menggunakan data sekunder, dari hasil penelitian, jurnal dan buku.  Kajian ini memperlihatkan bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat Nampak secara jelas dari berbagai proses pembuatan desa wisata, sehingga memungkinkan desa tersebut menjadi tempat belajar bagi, masyarakat umum, wisatawan, dan juga pelajar.
Potensi dan Pengelolaan Ekowisata di Bendungan Karangkates Perum Jasa Tirta 1 Malang
Authors: Darmawan Awan S
Published: December 2021

Indonesia memiliki keindahan alam yang tidak kalah jauh dengan negara-negara yang lain,maka dari itu trend saat ini adalah memanfaatkan potensi alam untuk menjadi salah satu basis dari pariwisata. Ekowisata merupakan perpaduan antara kepentingan industri dengan pencinta lingkungan, dengan harapan bertumbuhnya perekonomian dengan basis environment sustainability. Tapi kita harus hati-hati, apabila faktor ekonomi sudah bersinggungan dengan alam, maka yang akan muncul adalah sikap antroposentrism.Melalui potensi sumber daya alam dan lingkungan yang sangat beragam di Indonesia, harapannya akan menarik banyak wisatawan untuk datang , hal ini juga berdampak pada pengembangan perekonomian di daerah setempat.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ekowisata yang dimiliki oleh Bendungan Karangkates yang dikelola oleh Perum Jasa Tirta 1, yang khususnya akan melihat dari aspek potensi wisata,potensi lingkungan dan potensi keberagaman hayati. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif, yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan potensi ekowisata yang dimiliki dan menganalisa bagaimana pengelolaan ekowisata yang dimiliki oleh bendungan karangkates melalui perspektif stakeholders dan wisatawan.
Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Berbasis Kearifan Lokal pada Desa Wisata Pagerharjo Kecamatan Samigaluh Kabupaten Kulon Progo Yogyakarta
Authors: Sukmadi Sukmadi , Kasim Faisal , Simatupang Violetta , Goeltom Andar Danova L. , Saftara Indra
Published: December 2021

This study aims to identify and analyze tourism development strategies based on local wisdom in the tourism village of Pagerharjo, Samigaluh District, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Sources of data in this study are primary funds and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through interviews and field observations. While the data analysis technique used is data analysis using the interactive model of analysis developed by Miles and Hubermann. The results showed that (1) The potential of local wisdom that can be packaged and developed as a tourist attraction in the Tourism Village of Pagerharjo is mutual cooperation, nguri-uri oral traditions, suronan, reog cultural traditions, jathilan, incling, angguk, campur sari, kethoprak, puppeteer and what is characteristic is the lengger tapeng dance, while from a culinary perspective there is taro leaf butyl, geblek, which can still be witnessed and enjoyed today; (2) Aspects that must be considered in planning tourism development in the Tourism Village of Pagerharjo are (a) the low level of community human resources in the development of tourism villages; (b) Poor tourism village institutional governance; (c) Low optimization of local products (food, crafts, arts); (d) The absence of participatory planning in the development of tourism villages; (3) The supporting factors for the development of tourism based on local wisdom in the Tourism Village of Pagerharjo include the community culture that has been attached to the attitude of courtesy and hospitality to anyone who comes. While the inhibiting factors include the absence of a blueprint for mapping the tourism potential in Pagerharjo village, community empowerment from upstream to downstream which has not been running and communication factors between the community, village government and all elements involved in it need to be improved so that harmonious communication is formed.
‘New Normal’ in a Hospitality with Family Management in Graha Dewata Juwana Hotel
Authors: Pranata Darma I Gusti Ketut Indra
Published: December 2021

The hospitality industry is one part of the world of tourism which plays an important role wherever located. The role of the hospitality industry is not only as a place to stop and rest, but it is a beginning of the economic activities of other industries. The arrival of covid-19 virus in early 2020, no doubt hit all the industrial sectors in the world including the hospitality industry. For almost 3 months, people in the world are forced to live in fear of the covid-9 virus. The World Health Organization (WHO) also called for "New Normal" as a new form of adaptation for all people in the world to this virus until a cure is found. Based on the presence of the virus, the hotel industry has welcomed "New Normal" by following strict rules in force following local government recommendations. This research will try to find out the form of the "New Normal" protocol in the hotel industry, especially in the management of family hotels in Juwana, which is one of the areas defined in the red zone. So we get the right steps to be applied to other regions by following the prevailing customs in the area.
POVERTY IN RUSSIA: REGIONAL FEATURES AND PROSPECTS FOR POVERTY REDUCTION INSTRUMENTS
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Labor, Moscow, Russia, Razumov A.A. , Selivanova O.V. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Labor, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2021

The article examines the theoretical and methodological, and methodical approaches to the definition and measurement of poverty, proposed by international organizations and Russian and foreign experts, and shows their evolution. The paper reveals the relationship between socio-economic crises leading to a worsening employment situation and the level of poverty. The subject of the research is poverty in Russian regions and regional programs contributing to its reduction. The aim of the study is to monitor and analyze regional data on poverty reduction in Russian regions. Methods of work: dialectical method of cognition, systems approach, structural analysis, comparative approach, methods of statistical information processing, general scientific methods of cognition (analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, abstraction and concretization, etc.), analysis of the materials provided by Russian regions. Research results: the reasons and specific features of the regional poverty in Russia are determined, considering the multifactorial territorial differentiation; based on the monitoring of regional programs, existing measures to reduce poverty were systematized and classified, and the most promising instruments for reducing poverty were substantiated both in the area of employment and wage policies and in the area of increasing efficiency of social support measures. The scope of application: the results of the analysis and monitoring of regional programs to reduce the share of the population with incomes below the subsistence level and the proposals and recommendations formulated on their basis, can be used by federal executive bodies, executive bodies of the Russian regions in the development of poverty reduction mechanisms both at the territorial and federal levels.
METHODOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF RESEARCH OF THE LABOR RELATIONS SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Yuri Gagarin State Technical University, Saratov, Russia, Zemlyanukhina S.G. , Zemlyanukhina N.S. ,   Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia
Published: December 2021

The article substantiates the need to apply systematic and dialectical approaches when considering the development of the labor relations system. The article provides an interpretation of the structure of the labor relations system by the phases of labor reproduction, considering the role of personal consumption in the production (formation) of labor. The authors attempt to extend their concept of the dialectic of the general and particular in the process of economic relations development to the system of labor relations and to present the structural and genetic connections of the reproduction of labor not only as carriers of continuity, heredity but also as the basis of development. The paper presents the objective development of labor relations as a change in the qualitative state of techno-labor, organizational-labor, and social-labor relations in the process of combining and functioning of production factors, which is reflected in the specifics of ownership relations for the means of production and labor. The study shows that the specifics of the labor relations system in the development process are also determined by nationalspecific and socio-cultural factors. The proposed methodology for studying the development of the system of labor relations in the unity of the systematic, and dialectical approaches may be useful for building a logical structure of the course in labor economics, including the study of labor relations at all stages of labor reproduction.
Patient-Reported Experiences after Acute Kidney Injury across Multiple Health-Related Quality-of-Life Domains
Authors: Switzer Galen E. , Puttarajappa Chethan M. , Kane-Gill Sandra L. , Fried Linda F. , Abebe Kaleab Z. , Kellum John A. , Jhamb Manisha , Bruce Jessica G. , Kuniyil Vidya , Conway Paul T. , Knight Richard , Murphy John , Palevsky Paul M.
Published: December 2021

Key Points

Eighty-four percent of respondents reported that the AKI episode was very/extremely impactful on physical/emotional health.

Fifty-seven percent reported being very/extremely concerned about AKI effects on work, and 67% were concerned about AKI effects on family.

Future research should incorporate more comprehensive HRQoL measures and providers should give more information to patients about AKI.

Background

Investigations of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in AKI have been limited in number, size, and domains assessed. We surveyed AKI survivors to describe the range of HRQoL AKI-related experiences and examined potential differences in AKI effects by sex and age at AKI episode.

Methods

AKI survivors among American Association of Kidney Patients completed an anonymous online survey in September 2020. We assessed: (1) sociodemographic characteristics; (2) effects of AKI—physical, emotional, social; and (3) perceptions about interactions with health care providers using quantitative and qualitative items.

Results

Respondents were 124 adult AKI survivors. Eighty-four percent reported that the AKI episode was very/extremely impactful on physical/emotional health. Fifty-seven percent reported being very/extremely concerned about AKI effects on work, and 67% were concerned about AKI effects on family. Only 52% of respondents rated medical team communication as very/extremely good. Individuals aged 22–65 years at AKI episode were more likely than younger/older counterparts to rate the AKI episode as highly impactful overall (90% versus 63% younger and 75% older individuals; P=0.04), more impactful on family (78% versus 50% and 46%; P=0.008), and more impactful on work (74% versus 38% and 10%; P<0.001). Limitations of this work include convenience sampling, retrospective data collection, and unknown AKI severity.

Conclusions

These findings are a critical step forward in understanding the range of AKI experiences/consequences. Future research should incorporate more comprehensive HRQoL measures, and health care professionals should consider providing more information in their patient communication about AKI and follow-up.
Different ideas on the pathogenesis and treatment of swine edema-disease
Authors: Novotniné Dankó Gabriella , Dankó † Gyula
Published: December 2021

Although literature data associate the reason of swine edema-disease with certain serotypes of Escherichia coli bacteria, the authors assume that the primary cause of edema is more different. Susceptible agents and factors, mostly of feed compound are involved. During the digestion of some feed-origin protein opiate-like metabolites, exorphins arise, simultaneously arrest the release of acetylcholine. Consequences of acetylcholine shortage are spasm of sphincters (mostly pylorus), intestine-dilatation, contraction of bladder-sphincter, and urine retention. The endorphins and exorphins intensify the insulin release from the pancreas, hypoglycemia evolves, which is associated with loss of balance. According to the authors in edema-disease piglet dies because of hypoglycemia.
Yield and crown structure characteristics in a red oak (Quercus rubra L.) stand: Case study
Authors: Szabó Fruzsina , Ábri Tamás , Rédei Károly
Published: December 2021

The paper provides the results of a detailed analysis of timber volume and several important crown variables of red oak (Quercus rubra L.) based on an experimental plot in eastern Hungary. At the age 32 years the crop trees belonged to different height classes. If the volume of the mean tree from height class I was considered as 100%, the volume of the mean tree of class II was 59%, and the mean tree of class III was only 36%. It appeared that there was a significant correlation between crown indices and yield. For this reason, diameter at breast height showed a positive linear correlation with crown diameter (R2= 0.6211). Additionally, there was also positive linear relationship between crown diameter and volume (R2= 0.6908). The variation of crown indices is height even within the same stand and indicates the importance of following a selective thinning operation method.
ОСВІТА ЯК ДИВО І РОЗЧАКЛОВАНА РЕАЛЬНІСТЬ
Authors: Култаєва М. Д.
Published: December 2021

The article proposes an explanation of the essential distinction between
wishful, possible and real options assigning the perspectives for the
development of the education, what is especially important for spiritual and
intellectual learning in the conditions of the postindustrial society. The
European experience of the diagnostic of the cultural pathologies and
deformations is analyzed as some side effect of the digitalization.
Key words: education, digitalization, learning, forming, cultural
pathologies.
ПОПУЛЯРИЗАЦІЯ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ ТА МЕТОДИЧНОЇ
СКЛАДОВИХ У КОРОТКОСТРОКОВИХ ПРОГРАМАХ
ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КВАЛІФІКАЦІЇ ДЛЯ ВИКЛАДАЧІВ
ГАЛУЗЕВИХ ЗАКЛАДІВ ОСВІТИ: ІЗ ДОСВІДУ РОБОТИ
НАУКОВО-ПРАКТИЧНОЇ ШКОЛИ-СЕМІНАРУ
ТА КВАЛІФІКАЦІЙНОГО ТРЕНІНГУ
«СУЧАСНІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ НАВЧАЛЬНОЇ
ДІЯЛЬНСТІ ВИКЛАДАЧА ЗВО»
Authors: Резван О. О
Published: December 2021

The article identifies practical approaches to solving the problem of
professional development of teachers of higher education institutions;
emphasis is placed on the effectiveness of teachers’ acquisition of professional
competencies in the process of teaching in short-term thematic courses; the
experience of the organization of advanced training of teachers in branch
institution of higher education is presented.
Key words: advanced training of teachers, short-term courses, forms of
advanced training, scientific-practical seminar, qualification training
ВИХОВАННЯ ЕМОЦІЙНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ УЧНІВ МОЛОДШОГО ШКІЛЬНОГО ВІКУ: АНАЛІЗ ЗАРУБІЖНОГО ДОСВІДУ
Authors: Хаджинова І. В.
Published: December 2021

Foreign scientists’ views on the formation of emotional intelligence of
primary schoolchildren are revealed in the study. The foreign educational
programs aimed at the introduction of emotional learning in general
secondary education institutions and the results of their work are analyzed
ПАТРІОТИЧНЕ ВИХОВАННЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ЯК ПЕДАГОГІЧНА ПРОБЛЕМА
Authors: В. Й. Кульчицький
Published: December 2021

The article substantiates the theoretical and methodological principles
of patriotic education, which means a set of basic scientific principles that
define conceptual theories, basic approaches, principles, implementation of
forms and methods of forming a nationally conscious personality capable of
strengthening statehood and ensuring the territorial integrity of the country
ВИХОВАННЯ ПОШАНИ ДО УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ В ІНОЗЕМНИХ МАЙБУТНІХ ЛІКАРІВ ПІД ЧАС ПРОГУЛЯНКИ САДОМ ШЕВЧЕНКА
Authors: Гепенко Л. О.
Published: December 2021

This article is devoted to the means of educating the respect to Ukrainian
culture for foreign future doctors. Possibilities of extracurricular educational
activities on interaction and understanding with other nations are revealed.
Emphasis is placed on the immutability of spiritual values and the need to
preserve and increase them
How Effective are School Years? : Examining the Link Between Human Capital and Economic Growth in European Countries, 2014-2019
Authors: Balog Ilona Ida
Published: December 2021

This paper wishes to contribute to the examination of the relationship between human capital and economic growth. Human capital is measured by the average number of finished schooling years and its effect on economic growth is estimated on novel data in European countries. Data from the period between 2014 and 2019 show a negative coefficient for schooling years. In eastern countries in the analysis economic growth is generally higher than in Western-European countries. Economic growth in Hungary is higher than the estimated value explained by the analysed variables. The negative coefficient means that human capital measured by the number of schooling years does not accelerate economic growth any more, and further reforms of the education systems are needed in order to use human capital more efficiently.
Did the Covid-19 Pandemic Affect the Relationship Between Trading Volume and Return Volatility in the Cryptocurrencies?
Authors: Samut Serkan , Yamak Rahmi
Published: December 2021

In this study, it was investigated whether the Covid-19 pandemic, which started to affect the world in early 2020, influenced the relationship between return volatility and trading volume in the cryptocurrency market. In the empirical part of the study, 40 cryptocurrencies were included in the analysis. The data were divided into two separate periods as before and during the pandemic. Two alternative estimators developed by Garman and Klass (1980) and by Rogers and Satchell (1991) were used to measure the return volatility of cryptocurrencies. With causality and simultaneous correlation analyses, it was determined that the sequential information arrival hypothesis was valid in the cryptocurrency market in the pre-pandemic period. In the pandemic period, the sequential information arrival hypothesis lost its effect and left its place to the mixture of distribution hypothesis.
Mennyire hatékonyak az iskolai évek? : A humán tőke és a gazdasági növekedés összefüggésének vizsgálata európai országokban, 2014-2019
Authors: Balog Ilona Ida
Published: December 2021

Ez a tanulmány a humán tőke és a gazdasági növekedés kölcsönhatásának vizsgálatához kíván hozzájárulni. 2014 és 2019 közötti adatok fényében vizsgálja meg az átlagos elvégzett iskolaévek számával becsült humán tőke értékének és a gazdasági növekedésnek az összefüggését európai országokban. Az adatok negatív kapcsolatot mutatnak e két változó között. Ebben az időszakban a vizsgált keleti országokban a gazdasági növekedés üteme általában magasabb volt, mint a nyugat-európai államokban, míg Magyarországon a gazdasági növekedés magasabb volt annál, amit a vizsgált változók magyarázni tudnak. A negatív összefüggés azt jelzi, hogy Európában az iskolaévek mennyiségi mutatójával mért humán tőke már nem gyorsítja a gazdasági növekedést, szükség van az oktatási rendszerek további reformjára a humán tőke hatékonyabb felhasználása érdekében.
Implementasi Surat Keterangan Tidak Dipungut Atas Impor Kapal (Implementation of Certificate Not Collected on Ship Import)
Authors: Sidabalok Rodo Gokmatua , Wijaya Suparna
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analize the factors that affect the profitability of banks at state-owned banks and private foreign exchange banks listed on the IDX in 2015-2019. The factors used are liquidity, capital, credit risk, and operational efficiency. The analysis technique used is panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model approach. The results showed that simultaneously liquidity, capital, credit risk and operational efficiency had a significant effect on profitability. then partially liquidity and capital do not have a significant effect on profitability, while credit risk and operational efficiency have a significant effect on profitability.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan dan Pengalaman Konsumen Terhadap Loyalitas Destinasi Jamaah Umroh
Authors: Sentoso Diah Harjaningtyas , Andajani Erna , Rahayu Siti
Published: December 2021

the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of destination loyalty modeling that embody of service quality on destination image, destination image on destination loyalty, destination image on destination satisfaction, consumer experience on destination satisfaction, consumer experience on destination loyalty, destination satisfaction on destination loyalty. In this study, the type of research that will be used in this thesis is a type of quantitative research, where this research will collect data from questionnaires targeting Indonesian pilgrims in Medina and Mecca. The methodology of this research study will be processed with SEM AMOS. The research results that service quality influences destination loyalty, destination image influences destination loyalty, destination image influences destination satisfaction, consumer experience influences destination satisfaction, consumer experience influences destination loyalty, destination satisfaction influences destination loyalty.
Keterbacaan Catatan Atas Laporan Keuangan dan Dampak Audit (Readability over Financial Reporting Footnotes and Audit Outcomes)
Authors: Sagitarisma Nadiah Bella , Wijaya Riesanti E.
Published: December 2021

This study aims to find out the relationship of readability over financial reporting footnotes and audit outcomes. Audit outcomes are projected by audit fees and audit report lag.  Researchers used data from the company's financial statements listed on IDX in 2015-2018. Researchers used purposive sampling. From the copying, researchers processed 184 company data. This study used the panel's data regression analysis method. Data processing uses Generalized - least - squares.  This research proves that the worse the readability, the lower the audit fee.  Meanwhile, the worse the readability, the more time it takes the auditor to carry out an examination of the financial statements. This phenomenon occurs because the condition of the readability of notes to financial statements in Indonesia is still at a low level.
Determinan Kepuasan Pengguna Sistem Informasi Akademik (Determinants of User Satisfaction with Academic Information Systems)
Authors: Lating Ali , Lating Fadil Abdullah , Sugiono Djoko , Liana Yuyuk
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the satisfaction of users of academic information systems. The factors tested in this study were: system quality, information quality, and perceived usefulness. The research population is STIE Malangkuçeçwara students batch 2014, with a sample of 193 respondents as users of academic information systems. Data was collected using a questionnaire distributed through mass media (WhatsApp and Line). Data were analyzed using partial least squares. The results showed that the quality of information, system quality and perceived usefulness affect user satisfaction.
Gestión del talento humano y desempeño laboral en un Municipio del Perú
Authors: Mestas Guido , Cruz Andrés , Salguero Claudio , Mamani Yony
Published: December 2021

This article aims to show the reasons that limit the ability to achieve high performance in the servers of the Provincial Municipality of San Román. It seeks to determine the relationship between human talent management and job performance. A non-experimental transactional correlational quantitative approach was used, in which an opinion survey was applied to 200 administrative staff in March and April 2018. The dimensions used are the selection of personnel whose objective is to hire the more suitable for the job. As well as personnel training, each individual needs an update and adaptation to technological changes; in addition to the quality of work, the environments must be adapted to improve their professional development by applying teamwork to respond effectively to the needs of the Username. A moderate positive relationship (0.640) was determined between the selection of personnel and the quality of work. Therefore, it can be stated that there is a moderate positive correlation between the choice of personnel and the quality of work. Regarding training and quality of work, there is a high positive relationship (0.756) between personnel training and quality of work. Therefore, it can be stated that there is a high positive correlation between the selection of personnel and the quality of work. The level of influence of human talent management on the work performance of the staff is highly significant.
Percepción ciudadana de la corrupción en el sector público de la ciudad de Juliaca, Perú
Authors: Mamani Vilma , Huayapa Victoria , Alfaro Lourdes , Chambi Edith
Published: December 2021

This article aimed to establish the public perception of corruption in the city of Juliaca, identify those responsible, determine the degree of trust of the citizens, and know the level of expectation regarding the fight against this phenomenon. The methodology was quantitative, exploratory, and descriptive. For the result, the data were obtained through a survey. It is indicated that the leading causes of corruption are the lack of ethical values, the absence of strict laws, low salaries in the public sector, the lack of citizen surveillance in the leading institutions of the city of Juliaca, the most critical public entities. Corrupt is the national police, the judiciary, the municipalities, the regional government, and the central government. The high level of perception about corruption in public institutions has generated a loss of confidence in the transparency of institutions, authorities, and politicians.
La codicia en el poema “A un Médico Tuerto” de Juan del Valle y Caviedes
Authors: Condori Wilber , Quispe Estefany , Cuba Luz
Published: December 2021

This work aims to determine the concept of code in the poem “A un Médico Tuerto” by Juan del Valle and Caviedes from the perspective of the analysis of poetic discourse. This investigation belongs to the qualitative and descriptive approach. The method used to analyze hermeneutics and, as a technique, poetic speech analysis encompassed the textual, enunciative, semiotic, and pragmatic dimensions. As a result, it is inferred that the action of benefiting the vulnerability of the people for personal benefit.
Sharī‘a Scripts
Authors: Gingrich Andre
Published: December 2021

While the Yemen seems to be stumbling from one disaster into the next, it is good to see how some of the best experts in Yemeni studies continue their work in ways that will be useful in the country’s future. The present volume is not only bound to become recognized soon as the magnum opus by Brinkley Messick, professor of  anthropology and Middle Eastern, South Asian and African studies at Columbia University and one of the world’s leading experts in Yemeni studies today. More importantly still, Sharī‘a Scripts features all the qualities required for a true academic milestone in Yemen-related scholarship for decades to come, with potential ramifications for the historical and legal anthropology of the Middle East at large. This volume is based on half a lifetime of analytical and comparative studies that began during the author’s first fieldwork period in the central and southern highlands of northern Yemen during the 1970s. Messick meticulously examines the structures of jurisprudence (the “library” in his terms) with the methodologies and techniques of textual scholarship, while relating it to the “archive” of records concerning everyday interactions in legal life as embedded within the practical interplay of fields between orality and scriptural statements.

To download full review, click on PDF.
Acceleration of amyloid fibril formation by multichannel sonochemical reactor
Authors: Noi Kentaro , Nakajima Kichitaro , Yamaguchi Keiichi , So Masatomo , Ikenaka Kensuke , Mochizuki Hideki , Goto Yuji , Ogi Hirotsugu
Published: December 2021

The formation of amyloid fibrils of various amyloidogenic proteins is dramatically enhanced by ultrasound irradiation. To apply this phenomenon to the study of protein aggregation science and diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases, a multichannel ultrasound irradiation system with individually adjustable ultrasound irradiation conditions is necessary. Here, we develop a sonochemical reaction system, where an ultrasonic transducer is placed in each well of a 96-well microplate to perform ultrasonic irradiation of sample solutions under various conditions with high reproducibility, and applied it to study the amyloid fibril formation of amyloid β, α-synuclein, β2-microglobulin, and lysozyme. The results clearly show that our instrument is superior to the conventional shaking method in terms of the degree of acceleration and reproducibility of fibril formation reaction. The acceleration degree is controllable by controlling the driving voltage applied to each transducer. We have thus succeeded in developing a useful tool for the study of amyloid fibril formation in various proteins.
Fabrication of three-dimensional photonic crystals for near-infrared light by micro-manipulation technique under optical microscope observation
Authors: Takahashi Shun , Kimura Erika , Ishida Takeshi , Tajiri Takeyoshi , Watanabe Katsuyuki , Yamashita Kenichi , Iwamoto Satoshi , Arakawa Yasuhiko
Published: December 2021

We developed a micro-manipulation technique performed under optical microscope observation, which enabled the accurate fabrication of three-dimensional photonic crystals (3D PhCs) for near-infrared light. Thin GaAs plates having an array of rods were picked up with a fine needle by means of the van der Waals force and were mechanically stacked one-by-one by using vertical posts as guides. In spite of the limited spatial resolution in the optical microscope images, the mechanical resolution of the micro-manipulator and the precisely fabricated vertical posts enabled a stacking error that was an order of magnitude smaller than the period of the 3D PhCs. Photoluminescence measurement of a 3D PhC nanocavity containing quantum dots showed a cavity-mode peak in the near-infrared region.
Interest and Resilience in Online Mathematics Learning and Its Impact on Concept Understanding
Authors: Farman Farman , Hali Fitriyani , Rawal Muhammad
Published: December 2021

This study aimed to determine students' interest in learning and mathematical resilience in online learning and their impact on understanding concepts. The research used in this study is Ex-post facto, namely research with a quantitative approach that aims to test or explain the relationship between variables through hypothesis testing. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 8 Kendari class XI students in the 2020/2021 academic year. The research sample was 24 students of Class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 8 Kendari. Sampling using purposive sampling technique based on students' readiness to participate in online learning without network constraints. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and tests. Questionnaires were used to obtain information about mathematical interest and resilience. In contrast, the test is used to obtain data about the ability to understand concepts. The data analysis technique used in this study was descriptive analysis technique and inferential analysis, which was carried out with the help of the SPSS 22 computer program. The results showed that students' interest in online learning had a significant influence on concept understanding. Likewise, students' mathematical resilience in online learning has a significant influence on conceptual understanding. The analysis results also show a significant effect of interest and resilience together on understanding mathematical concepts. The percentage contribution of the influence of interest and resilience variables on understanding mathematical concepts is 77.8%, while other variables influence the rest.
Communal Crisis and Livelihoods in Akamkpa (A Regression Analysis Study)
Authors: Enamhe Dormcklaims , Tangban Egbe E. , Omang Thomas A. , Ojong-Ejoh Mary U.
Published: December 2021

Communal crisis and rural community are juxtaposed given the background that Nigeria is anchored upon a conglomeration of cultures with the assumption that cultural heritage should be enjoyable under a benign condition. Unfortunately, societal dynamics emerged with different value systems and new orientations, paving the way for a "jet age" characterized by deviance, conflict and immediate gratification. Nigerian contemporary society is characterized by an identified crisis with common features of destructive, confrontational and violent dimensions, which has led to the loss of lives and property worth millions of naira. Most rural communities have been characterized by unhealthy conflictual situations, which has eventually turned the settlements into theatres of blood and fire emanating from various communal conflicts. The energy of communal violence has assumed a centre stage in our day-to-day interactions. Despite numerous attempts at stemming the tide of such violence, all concerted efforts have proved abortive. The issue is on the ascendency and has also defied remedial measures to curb such negativing phenomenon.  This has a lasting and deleterious effect on the social development of rural communities. Social development means investing in people, which requires the removal of barriers so that all citizens can journey toward their dreams with confidence and dignity. The study adopted a cross-sectional research survey method using a structured questionnaire as an instrument for data collection to examine the impact of the communal crisis on people’s livelihood sources. Data was collected from 800 samples selected from 4 political wards in Akamkpa Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. The result from the descriptive analysis was subjected to parametric statistics at 0.05 confidence level. The findings revealed a significant effect of the communal crisis on people’s sources of livelihood in Akamkpa local government area of cross river state, Nigeria. Based on this finding, the study calls for government intervention in the way of policy change and social intervention in the affected area and other parts of Nigeria Affected by communal conflict.
Employing Descriptive and Parametric Statistics to Analyse Entrepreneurship Opportunity As A Catalyst For Youth Employment
Authors: Omang Thomas Achoda
Published: December 2021

The study examines how entrepreneurship opportunities have solved the problem of youth employment and underemployment in Calabar South Local Government Area, Cross River State, Nigeria. Adopting the survey research design, data was gathered from four hundred (400) youths from Calabar using cluster, purposive and simple random sampling techniques. The instrument of data collection is a structured questionnaire. The generated data were appropriately coded and analyzed using simple percentages and Multiple Regression Analysis at a 0.05 level of significance. Results show that an entrepreneurship opportunity significantly solves the problem of youth employment and underemployment in Calabar South Local Government Area, Cross River State, Nigeria.  The study recommended, among others, that: Skill acquisition program should be organized periodically where talks on entrepreneurship and practical participation will be carried out. Workshop on capacity building and skill acquisition will go a long way to ensure technological advancement and rapid growth/development of the society
A PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDER EXPERIENCED BY LISBON’S DAUGHTERS THAT LEADS THEM TO COMMIT SUICIDES IN SOFIA COPPOLA’S MOVIE THE VIRGIN SUICIDES
Authors: Priyoto Priyoto , Ifriana Ninies
Published: December 2021

There is a lot of literary work that can be found as a reference in writing the article. In this article, the writer decided to choose film as a main resource of writing. The main reason for choosing The Virgin Suicides film is because there is a lesson that can be taken from the movie. The Virgin Suicides is a well-structured movie that tells the genesis series of successive film stories starting from authoritarian parents and emotional abuse from the parents until the effects of those behaviors on the children. Mr. and Mrs. Lisbon create rigid and strict rules causing their children to live under pressure, living with major depression, borderline personality disorder, and even the worst part, they commit suicides (suicidal behavior). In analyzing this movie, the writer uses a psychological approach because the movie is related to the psychological disorder of Lisbon sisters. In relating with that, the writer elaborates the behavior changes of Lisbon sisters as a result of parental methods which are being too over protective.. There are symptoms that Lisbon sisters show due to their suffering from psychological disorder. Due to authoritarian rules and emotional abuse from the parents, the children live under pressure causing several bad effects such as depression, borderline personality disorder, and, the worst case, commiting a suicide.
ФАКТОРИ НЕБЕЗПЕКИ ЕКСПЛУАТАЦІЇ ГАЗОКОМПРЕСОРНОЇ СТАНЦІЇ
Authors: Щиборовська Марина , Бабаджанова Ольга , Пузанова Анастасія
Published: December 2021

Основною складовою газотранспортної системи України є мережа магістральних газопроводів та компресорних станцій. Небезпечні фактори аварій на компресорних станціях можуть виникнути при порушенні герметичності апаратів, розриві апаратів і трубопроводів внаслідок підвищення тиску вище допустимого, через механічні ушкодження від вібрації, атмосферної та підземної корозії металів.За статистикою таке явище, як вибух, відбувається досить часто та призводить до серйозних наслідків, пов'язаних із травмуванням або загибеллю людей, руйнуванням будівель, будівельних конструкцій та технологічного обладнання. Розраховано фактори ураження під час аварії на трубопроводах компресорної станції.
ПРОГНОЗУВАННЯ ДИНАМІКИ БАЗОВОГО АКТИВУ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ ARIMA-GARCH МОДЕЛІ
Authors: Федейко Юрій , Жиров Олександр
Published: December 2021

В даній статті розглянуто метод прогнозування динаміки базового активу фондового ринку за допомогою ARIMA-GARCH моделі, її особливості та архітектуру. Розглянуто зміну цін фінансового інструмента як логарифмічну прибутковість та виведено формули для ефективного прогнозування вартості фінансового інструмента.
ОГЛЯД ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ДОПЛЕРІВСЬКИХ ВИМІРЮВАЧІВ У МОРСЬКІЙ НАВІГАЦІЇ
Authors: Корякін Костянтин , Мельник Олексій , Онищенко Світлана , Волошин Андрій
Published: December 2021

Як відомо, основною метою морської навігації є забезпечення безпечного і в той же час економічного, за витратами часу і палива, приведення судна з встановленою точністю в задану географічну точку, в певний момент часу. Водночас для забезпечення безпеки мореплавання доводиться вирішувати такі завдання, як: забезпечення обчислення впродовж переходу, маневрування та розходження з суднами, проходів по каналам, фарватерам вузькостям, організації заходів щодо постановки судна на якір та швартування до причалу. Жодне з цих завдань практично не вирішується без інформації про поточне місцезнаходження судна, значення його швидкості та глибини під кілем.
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ОЦІНОК НОРМ ПЕРІОДИЧНИХ СУМОВНИХ ФУНКЦІЙ ДЛЯ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ВЕЛИЧИНИ НАЙКРАЩОГО НАБЛИЖЕННЯ
Authors: Кононович Тетяна , Москаленко Юрій
Published: December 2021

Отримано виражену через коефіцієнти Фур’є оцінку знизу суми норм функції простору
ASPECT FONCTIONNEL DE LA TERMINOLOGIE TOURISTIQUE DE LA LANGUE FRANÇAISE
Authors: Rudnytska Nataliya , Kuzmenko Viktoria
Published: December 2021

The article examines the active aspects of tourism formation terminology of the French language. The language of the leisure industry is actively developing, forming new terms, including borrowing them from other languages, as well as from technical terms assimilated from various fields of human knowledge.
ЕЛЕКТРОННИЙ НАВЧАЛЬНИЙ КУРС «ПОЛЬСЬКА МОВА»: СТРУКТУРА ТА АПРОБАЦІЯ
Authors: Колодіна Лариса
Published: December 2021

У статті аналізується актуальність і доцільність використання електронного навчального курсу «Польська мова», який створений на платформі дистаційного навчання Moodle НУБіП України. Описується історія створення платформи та основні принципи її функціонування. Подається структура електронного навчального курсу, коротка характеристика і практичний зміст його елементів.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ В ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ ЗАКЛАДАХ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Крижановський Андрій , Кириленко Неля , Кириленко Валерій , Медведєв Роман
Published: December 2021

У статті викладено концепцію дистанційного навчання та вплив інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій на його розвиток в умовах запровадження карантинних обмежень на діяльність освітніх установ у зв’язку з пандемією COVID-19. Представлено педагогічний досвід організації дистанційного навчання у КЗВО «Вінницький гуманітарно-педагогічний коледж» на базі багатофункціональної платформи LMS COLLABORATOR та окреслені перспективи вдосконалення системи дистанційного навчання коледжу.
РЕТРОСПЕКТИВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ФОРМ МЕТОДИЧНОЇ РОБОТИ В ЗАКЛАДАХ ДОШКІЛЬНОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Шинкар Тетяна
Published: December 2021

У статті здійснено ретроспективний аналіз форм методичної роботи в закладах дошкільної освіти України. Вивчення науково-практичних праць дозволило підсумувати важливі питання організації форм методичної роботи в сучасних закладах дошкільної освіти порушені сучасними дослідниками: формування іміджу вихователя-методиста; планування методичної роботи; використання інноваційних та інтерактивних методичних форм фахового навчання педагогів. Впродовж існування методичної роботи певні форми взаємодії з педагогами зазнали суттєвих змін, а деякі – достойно пройшли випробовування часом і досі активно використовуються в освітньому процесі з певними модифікаціями (методичні об’єднання, методичні ради в закладах, наради, індивідуальні та групові консультації, екскурсії, консультації, виставки, музеї, курси підвищення кваліфікації, обмін досвідом через педагогічну пресу, семінари, семінари-практикуми, колективні перегляди форм освітнього процесу, робота творчих груп, наставництво, методичний інструктаж, самоосвіта). У статті вивчено процес історичних змін у організації форм методичної роботи, а також можливі зміни підходів до організації форм методичної роботи.
ВНЕСОК О. О. БРАУНЕРА У РОЗВИТОК МУЗЕЙНОЇ СПРАВИ
Authors: Безлуцька Олена
Published: December 2021

Розглянуто внесок Олександра Олександровича Браунера (1857-1941) у розвиток музейної справи. Встановлено, що наукова діяльність О. О. Браунера пов’язана із зоологічним відділом музею Кримсько-Кавказського горного Клубу, зоологічним музеєм Одеського державного університету, Херсонським краєзнавчим музеєм, Зоологічним сільськогосподарським і чагарниковим музеєм Бесарабського земства, Одеським краєзнавчим музеєм, Одеським історичним музеєм та іншими музейними установами України.
УЧАСТЬ М. М. КІР’ЯКОВА У РОЗБУДОВІ ТА ФОРМУВАННІ ОДЕСЬКОЇ ПОРТОВОЇ МИТНИЦІ
Authors: Гришина Катерина
Published: December 2021

У статті подана коротка біографія Михайла Михайловича Кір’якова. Розглянута участь першого директора Одеської митниці у розбудові порту, його важливий вклад у становленні міста. На основі документації Державного архіву Одеської області був проведений аналіз листування Михайла Михайловича з президентом комерц-колегії князем Гагаріним. Доведено, що М. М. Кір’яков присвятив багато років свого життя для розвитку і процвітання митної системи в Одесі.
A-GAS: a Probabilistic Approach for Generating Automated Gait Assessment Score for Cerebral Palsy Children
Authors: Bajpai Rishabh , Joshi Deepak
Published: December 2021

Gait disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP) affect their mental, physical, economic, and social lives. Gait assessment is one of the essential steps of gait management. It has been widely used for clinical decision making and evaluation of different treatment outcomes. However, most of the present methods of gait assessment are subjective, less sensitive to small pathological changes, time-taking and need a great effort of an expert. This work proposes an automated, comprehensive gait assessment score (A-GAS) for gait disorders in CP. Kinematic data of 356 CP and 41 typically developing subjects is used to validate the performance of A-GAS. For the computation of A-GAS, instance abnormality index (AII) and abnormality index (AI) are calculated. AII quantifies gait abnormality of a gait cycle instance, while AI quantifies gait abnormality of a joint angle profile during walking. AII is calculated for all gait cycle instances by performing probabilistic and statistical analyses. Abnormality index (AI) is a weighted sum of AII, computed for each joint angle profile. A-GAS is a weighted sum of AI, calculated for a lower limb. Moreover, a graphical representation of the gait assessment report, including AII, AI, and A-GAS is generated for providing a better depiction of the assessment score. Furthermore, the work compares A-GAS with a present rating-based gait assessment scores to understand fundamental differences. Finally, A-GAS's performance is verified for a high-cost multi-camera set-up using nine joint angle profiles and a low-cost single camera set-up using three joint angle profiles. Results show no significant differences in performance of A-GAS for both the set-ups. Therefore, A-GAS for both the set-ups can be used interchangeably.
Hybrid Quantum-Classical Neural Network for Cloud-supported In-Vehicle Cyberattack Detection
Authors: islam Mhafuzul , Chowdhury Mashrur , Khan Sakib , Khan Zadid
Published: December 2021

A classical computer works with ones and zeros, whereas a quantum computer uses ones, zeros, and superpositions of ones and zeros, which enables quantum computers to perform a vast number of calculations simultaneously compared to classical computers. In a cloud-supported cyber-physical system environment, running a machine learning application in quantum computers is often difficult, due to the existing limitations of the current quantum devices. However, with the combination of quantum-classical neural networks (NN), complex and high-dimensional features can be extracted by the classical NN to a reduced but more informative feature space to be processed by the existing quantum computers. In this study, we develop a hybrid quantum-classical NN to detect an amplitude shift cyber-attack on an in-vehicle control area network (CAN) dataset. We show that using the hybrid quantum-classical NN, it is possible to achieve an attack detection accuracy of 94%, which is higher than a Long short-term memory (LSTM) NN (87%) or quantum NN alone (62%)