bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Marketing and Brand Development Strategy of Sports Retail Brand - Take Lululemon as an Example
Authors: Mao Xizhi
Published: February 2024

This article delves into marketing strategies aimed at boosting sales for sports brands, with a specific focus on Lululemon, a prominent international sports brand, as a case study. Through an in-depth analysis of Lululemon's historical challenges and subsequent improvements, we aim to glean valuable insights into effective marketing strategies applicable to the sports brand industry. Lululemon, like many other sports brands, has faced its fair share of obstacles. These challenges often encompass market competition, changing consumer preferences, and the need for innovative approaches to stay relevant. By examining how Lululemon addressed these issues, we can distill practical lessons in marketing. Furthermore, this case study serves as a source of inspiration for developing distinctive and innovative marketing strategies. We will explore various aspects of marketing, from branding and product development to consumer engagement and market positioning. This comprehensive analysis will help identify key areas where sports brands can fine-tune their strategies to enhance sales and brand recognition. In an era of ever-evolving consumer demands and fierce market dynamics, sports brands must remain adaptable and innovative in their marketing efforts. This article seeks to provide valuable insights and actionable recommendations that can empower sports brands, including Lululemon, to navigate the competitive landscape effectively and thrive in the industry.
A Study on the Linkage Between China's Commercial Mediation System and the Singapore Mediation Convention
Authors: He Lufan
Published: February 2024

In order to establish a unified and effective cross-border enforcement mechanism to promote the efficient development of international commercial activities, the United Nations Convention on International Settlement Agreements Resulting from Mediation (the “Singapore Mediation Convention” or “The Convention”) officially entered into force on September 12th, 2020. The Convention for the first time explicitly provides for the direct enforceability of settlement agreements, addressing the issue of cross-border enforcement of such agreements. It improves the system of diversified dispute resolution mechanisms including litigation, arbitration, and mediation. As one of the first signatory countries of the Convention, China has expressed its goal and determination to establish an international commercial mediation system. In recent years, Chinese scholars have made rich research achievements on this subject, but China lacks legal norms for commercial mediation and corresponding mediation procedures still need to be developed. The implementation and enforcement of the Convention will pose new challenges to the legislation and institutional construction of commercial mediation in China. This article starts from the current status of the commercial mediation system and the Convention, combines the difficulties of China's existing mediation system, and puts forward reflections and suggestions on the institutional linkage of the Convention. This article is divided into five parts: the first part analyzes the current status of the commercial mediation system, summarizes its origin and development, studies the characteristics of the Convention, and discusses the significance of China's signature of the Convention. The second part summarizes the current status of commercial mediation in China and analyzes the issues of inconsistency and difficulty in aligning China's current commercial mediation system with the Singapore Mediation Convention. The third part explains the necessity and legitimacy of aligning China's current system with the Convention. The fourth part points out the realistic dilemmas of aligning the Convention based on the current development status of China's commercial mediation system. The fifth part presents reflections and suggestions on the dilemmas.
Analysis of Digital Transformation of Financial Management in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Zhang Zhixian
Published: February 2024

The advent of artificial intelligence has set off a climax of digital transformation for many industries. As the foundation of the operation in business, the digital transformation of financial management raises wide concerns. Therefore, this paper analyzes the literature of the last five years regarding artificial intelligence, and the application of digital technology in financial management, etc. to explore the necessity, challenges, and general path of digital transformation in financial management. The national trend and the need for enterprises to improve competitiveness prove the necessity of digital transformation of financial management. However, the weak support of awareness, technology, and human resources obstructs this process. Also, the use of digital platforms poses a high risk of data leakage. A transformation path is designed in response to these issues. The most important steps are to change concepts, establish and improve information platforms, strengthen financial personnel training, and establish data risk prevention mechanisms.
The Influential Factors on Consumers’ Intention to Use NetEase Cloud Music
Authors: Liu Mingchen
Published: February 2024

The Internet music sector has experienced significant growth in recent years due to advancements in electronic technology, the Internet, and the influence of the COVID-19 epidemic. NetEase Cloud Music (NCM) has successfully established a stable market position amidst this prevailing trend. As of the present year, 2023, the corporation under discussion has the position of the second-largest entity within the Chinese Internet music platform market, with Tencent Music being the sole entity surpassing it in terms of market share. The platform exhibits a substantial and enduring demographic of youthful users. The objective of this study was to investigate the factors contributing to the notable success of NCM in engaging Generation Z consumers. The analysis was conducted using the 4Is model, which encompasses an examination of the platform's historical background, present condition, distinctive attributes, and strategic approaches. The findings indicated that the utilization of the 'Interactive, Individual, and Interesting' approach, specifically through user comments, tailored recommendations, and topical ads, has contributed to the widespread appeal of NCM among the younger demographic. In order to preserve its competitive edge and foster sustainable growth, the company can consider implementing additional recommendations. These suggestions encompassed enhancing the efficacy of user communication, expanding the provision of tailored services across many facets of the application, and adeptly aligning with prevailing trends.
High Obesity Risk in Northern China Due to High Salt Dietary Patterns
Authors: Liu Xilin
Published: February 2024

This paper extensively examines the distinctive attributes of high salt diets prevalent in the northern China, along with the mechanisms through which excessive salt consumption contributes to obesity. High salt intake poses a significant issue in northern China, coinciding with a surge in obesity risk. The analysis underscores the geographical, cultural, and educational factors that contribute to the high salt dietary patterns among the northern population. The formation of this dietary pattern is attributed to geographical factors, the perpetuation of traditional eating habits, and limited educational awareness. Additionally, the study reveals that high salt consumption triggers the production of ghrelin, a hunger-inducing hormone, and stimulates endogenous fructose production, consequently intensifying appetite and fat accumulation. Moreover, salt addiction is investigated as a factor in the emergence of obesity. Given these findings, efforts to curb high salt intake and promote nutritional education are already underway in China. However, the paper suggests that greater emphasis should be placed on recognizing the intricate relationship between diet and health. In conclusion, the paper underscores the urgency of addressing high salt diets in northern China and advocating for salt restriction initiatives and enhanced nutritional education to counter the rising obesity risk linked to excessive salt consumption.
IN SEARCH OF THE NATIVE: A POSTHUMANIST APPROACH TO COMMUNITY PRACTICE
Authors: SANTHA SUNIL D. , MANDHARE KISHORI VIJAY , GAJBHIYE DHAMMADIP
Published: February 2024

This paper is a narrative outcome of our fieldwork experiences with two Adivasi communities (Scheduled Tribes) on the outskirts of Mumbai City in India. Diverse, complex problems like urbanisation, capitalism, and climate change impact the livelihoods of these communities. The wicked nature of these problems perpetuates their social vulnerabilities, agro-biodiversity losses, and livelihood insecurities as they are constantly alienated, dispossessed, and displaced from their local environment and everyday forms of being. Given these circumstances, more than traditional community development approaches may be required locally. Engaging with these communities also implies that we engage with ecologies of knowing-in-being and repair, which, from a posthumanist perspective, guides us to the situated understanding of nature-culture entanglements, their relationalities, and the multiplicities of human-nonhuman associations.
School-based Training Effects on Liver Fluke and Cholangiocarcinoma Prevention: A Comparative Case Study of Individual Differences Among Elementary Teachers in Northeast Thailand
Authors: Tungkasamit Angkana , Meekaew Nattapon , Srisurak Piyawan , Silanoi Ladda
Published: February 2024

Abstract Liver fluke and Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) infestations pose significant health challenges, particularly in northeastern region of Thailand. Addressing health issues through an educational lens is of paramount importance to stakeholders in various fields of education, including health education and social education. Collaboratively, stakeholders strive to develop initiatives that enhance understanding of this disease among people in the region. An essential step toward achieving this objective involves recognizing the variations in individuals' responses to educational activities, thereby facilitating the development of locally contextualized and effective learning programs. This study was to explore the differences among elementary teachers participating in training courses for the prevention of cholangiocarcinoma and liver fluke disease in Khon Kaen province. Employing a pre-experimental design, the study involved one hundred and thirty-nine elementary teachers as research participants. Pre- and post-test served as the research instrument, and data analysis entailed the use of descriptive statistics and a t-test. The findings revealed that most of the participants were female, held bachelor's degrees, and were affiliated with schools in Ban Phai district. Moreover, the study demonstrated a significant enhancement in participants’ understanding of liver fluke and CCA prevention following the training. Notably, the study identified a significant impact of the school’s geographical location on training effectiveness. This study contributes to the existing knowledge base, offering insights to tailor more precise training programs in regions where liver fluke and Cholangiocarcinoma disease are prevalent.
In-Office Needle Arthroscopy: Indications, Surgical Techniques, Tips, and Tricks
Authors: Gianakos Arianna L. , Kennedy John G.
Published: February 2024

In-office needle arthroscopy (IONA) has gained increased attention as a minimally invasive alternative to standard arthroscopy performed in the operating room (OR) setting. IONA uses instrumentation that is markedly smaller in size and diameter making arthroscopy less invasive. Less OR equipment and less OR staff are required resulting in procedures that may be more accessible and less expensive. IONA is typically performed using local intra-articular blocks, thereby reducing the need for regional anesthesia or general anesthesia along with its associated risks. Using a clinic setting rather than an OR reduces the cost and increases the efficiency of the procedure. This article will present the indications for IONA in upper and lower extremity injuries and will describe the best practice office setup. Technical pearls and pitfalls will also be discussed.
The Effect of Working Capital Management on Profitability in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Kristiana Dina , Karnasi Reniati
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of working capital on Return on Asset and Return on Equity in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Working capital is measured by accounts receivable, inventory, accounts payable, and the cash conversion cycle, while profitability is measured by return on assets and return on equity. This research is a quantitative research with a research design in the form of hypothesis testing. The analytical method in this study uses multiple regression analysis using E-views 10.0 software. The data is obtained from the financial reports of manufacturing companies that have been published and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2018-2022. The sample in this study was taken using a purposive sampling technique, namely 127 manufacturing companies that have been published and listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). The results of the study show that the variables accounts receivable and inventory have a significant negative effect on return on assets, while the account payable and cash conversion cycle variables have no effect on return on assets and return on equity.
The Influence of The Effectiveness of Entrepreneurship Education and Soft Skills on Entrepreneurial Intentions Through the Skills Provision Program on High School Students in Pasuruan District
Authors: Sriarianie Sriarianie , Nasikh Nasikh , Hermawan Agus
Published: February 2024

This study intends to analyze the direct effect and indirect effects of the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education and soft skills on entrepreneurial intentions mediated by the skills provision program (double track) in high school students in Pasuruan Regency. This study uses an explanatory research design (explanatory research) with a type of quantitative description analysis approach. The sample of this study was 198 out of 405 students of SMA Negeri 1 Gondangwetan and SMA Ma'arif NU Pandaan in Pasuruan Regency who participated in the skills provision program (Double Track) and data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results showed that there is a positive and significant influence between entrepreneurship education on skills provision program (double track), there is a positive and significant influence between soft skills on double track program, there is a positive and significant influence between entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intention, there is a positive and significant influence between soft skills on entrepreneurial intention, there is a positive and significant influence between skills provision program (double track) on entrepreneurial intention in high school students in Pasuruan Regency. Skills Debriefing Program (Double track) mediates the relationship between Entrepreneurship Education with Entrepreneurial Intention, Skills Debriefing Program (Double track) mediates the relationship between Soft Skills with Entrepreneurial Intention
Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Intern Atas Penjualan Kredit Pada UD. Mitra Aluminium Surabaya
Authors: Vincentius Timoti Yosia , Setyarani Yulia
Published: February 2024

The Internal Control System is a process carried out by the board of commissioners, management and other entities that is designed to provide reasonable assurance about the achievements in the reliability of financial reporting, the effectiveness and efficiency of operations and compliance with applicable laws and regulations. But in this case there are still many companies that ignore the importance of internal control for the company. This study aims to analyze the internal control system on credit sales at UD. Mitra Aluminium. This study uses a qualitative method with the research object UD. Mitra Aluminium, which is a trading company whose main activity is to buy goods from suppliers and resell them to consumers without changing or changing the physical form of the goods. Sources of data in this study were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the internal control system for credit sales at UD. Mitra Aluminum is still not optimal because there are still many mistakes found in the division of employee tasks, the credit sales system is still not right, so there are still many unpaid credit and supervision in operational activities is not optimal. Therefore, researchers provide recommendations that can improve internal control over credit sales at UD. Mitra Aluminum, namely conducting an analysis on customers before making payments on credit, providing a security deposit system to prevent bad credit.
Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarkat Melalui Home Industry Pengrajin Boneka “Devista Toys” Di Cikampek Utara
Authors: Aulia Rahmawati Indry , Yasmita Dwi , Pertiwi Hari Sandi Santi , Epty Hidayaty Dwi
Published: February 2024

This home industry visit aims to find out how the process of improvement is obtained by the surrounding community who join the Devista Toys Home Industry. Unemployment is a social problem that greatly affects the economy in a region. Handling economic problems and unemployment needs to be done, for example by providing jobs. So one of the efforts to overcome unemployment, poverty and improve the community's economy is as carried out by Mr. Hj. Devis, who founded the Devista Toys Home Industry, became more productive and independent. Providing knowledge by holding training on sewing, decorating dolls, and packing dolls. This industrial visit used qualitative methods, namely observation and interviews to see how far the process was carried out by Devista Toys' Home Industry and see the results obtained by its employees. The results of this Home Industry visit show that the improvement process carried out by Home Industry has significant potential to improve the community's economy. Through skills training, improving product quality, access to a wider market, and forming networks, "Devista Toys" craftsmen can achieve increased income, create jobs, and improve people's quality of life
ESTREPTOCOCOSE: DOENÇA DOS OLHOS ESBUGALHADOS NAS TILÁPIAS
Authors: Lizardo Isabella Zanata , Gabriel Letícia Gabriely Matias , Armando Mariana Marques Fernandes , Piva Mariane da Silva , Da Silva Natã Caetano , De Oliveira Ricardo Messias Aprígio
Published: February 2024

Estreptococose é uma doença septicêmica de etiologia bacteriana em peixes, sendo ela causada por diferentes bactérias do gênero Streptococcus. O número de espécies de peixes descritos como susceptíveis a essa patologia vem crescendo nos últimos anos. O Streptococcus é uma bactéria Gram positiva, encontradas em ambientes de água doce, salobra ou salgada. A infecção por Streptococcus é uma das principais doenças no cultivo de tilápias e vem sendo observada em indivíduos jovens e adultos. Está presente em peixes mortos ou vivos. Streptococcus é liberado na água e pode colonizar a superfície da pele de outros peixes, ou causar infecções invasivas que pode levar a mortalidade. No quesito tratamento, o uso de rações medicadas com antibióticos tem sido a única alternativa de controle da septicemia por Streptococcus. A oxitetraciclina incorporada na ração em doses suficientes para que haja um consumo diário de 50 a 75 mg do antibiótico/Kg de peso, pode ser eficaz no tratamento de septicemia por Streptococcus e outras bactérias.
Guerras de la ciencia, imposturas intelectuales y estudios de la ciencia
Authors: Blanco Merlo José Rubén
Published: February 2024

En el presente trabajo se expone la incidencia del denominado asunto Sokal desde y para laperspectiva más específica de los Estudios Sociales de la Ciencia. Asimismo, estas páginas tratande configurar el contexto no sólo intelectual y académico en el que se produjo tal acontecimiento,sino también el ámbito social, cultural, económico y político más amplio, determinante enmuchos aspectos de tal incidente.
Racismo moderno y postmoderno en Europa
Authors: Flecha García José Ramón
Published: February 2024

En este artículo se plantea el incremento del racismo en la Europa actual y los retos que estehecho plantea para la educación y los y las educadoras. El autor distingue entre dos tipos deracismo: uno antiguo, el racismo moderno, y otro más reciente, el racismo postmoderno. El primeroestá basado en argumentos de desigualdad y en la existencia de razas y etnias superiores einferiores. El segundo mantiene que las etnias y las razas no son ni superiores ni inferiores; sonsimplemente diferentes. Pone el énfasis en la imposibilidad de un diálogo igualitario entre razasy etnias diferentes para establecer normas comunes de convivencia. A pesar de que en Europaexiste una tradición educativa antirracista, los y las educadoras a menudo no tienen los instrumentosintelectuales y educativos para combatir esta forma de racismo. Flecha sugiere que los ylas educadoras han intentado combatir el racismo desarrollando pedagogías antirracistas que utilizanel enfoque relativista defendido por pensadores contemporáneos como Michel Foucault yJacques Derrida. El autor argumenta que este enfoque supone un reto para el racismo modernopero que en realidad promueve el racismo postmoderno. Partiendo de los trabajos de teóricosdialógicos como Paulo Freire y Jürgen Habermas, Flecha recomienda, en cambio, que los y laseducadoras utilicen el enfoque dialógico, el cual pone el énfasis en la necesidad de la igualdad dederechos para todas las personas, para desarrollar así pedagogías antirracistas eficaces que puedancombatir de forma simultánea ambas formas de racismo.
Persistence-based capital allocation along the FOMC cycle
Authors: Ortu Fulvio , Reggiani Pietro , Severino Federico
Published: February 2024

The Federal Reserve holds two main sets of monetary policy meetings, the “Federal Open Market Committee” (FOMC) and the “Board Meetings”, which gather with sixweek and two week cadence respectively. Cieslak, Morse, and Vissing-Jorgensen (2019) show that the cadence of these meetings is associated with cycles of corresponding frequencies in stock markets. These can be fruitfully exploited through a portfolio strategy that invests in the whole market at alternate weeks (the even-week strategy). This simple investment rule is based on the cycles identified empirically but, so far, lacks a theoretical foundation. In this paper, we provide a rigorous framework to detect cycles in the stock market, and to determine optimal portfolio choices which profit from such cycles. We use the filtering approach for stationary time series of Ortu, Severino, Tamoni, and Tebaldi (2020) to isolate uncorrelated components of stock returns that are precisely associated with two- and six-week cycles. Then, we replicate these components using tradable assets from the U.S. market, and design an optimal portfolio strategy that maximizes the investor’s wealth and outperforms the even-week strategy.
Cultural Heritage Service Design and Experience Innovation: A Case Study of Taiwan
Authors: Chen Chun-Liang , Ng Wai-Kit , Ling Jiang Jhih- , Shueh Shih Ying-
Published: February 2024

This paper delves into the evolving landscape of community engagement, exploring innovative methods to enhance the involvement and awareness of young individuals. Employing a comprehensive content analysis through a multiple case study approach, this research investigates cultural heritage initiatives in Taiwan, emphasizing the pivotal role of technology and digital platforms in engaging young audiences. The study utilizes theoretical sampling and triangulation methods, incorporating semi-structured interviews, secondary sources, and participant observation. The findings underscore the significance of digital experiences as supplements to physical presence, offering a gateway to cultural heritage. The practical implications advocate for heritage sites to leverage digital platforms, collaborating with external partners to enrich visitor experiences. The paper furnishes valuable recommendations for enhancing customer engagement and communication with the younger demographic, contributing to the field of cultural heritage in Asia. This research marks a transition from physical to online service design, harnessing technology to inspire and engage, ultimately attracting diverse generations and retaining the interest of existing visitors.
Xây dựng công thức bào chế viên nén nổi acyclovir 100 mg
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hoài Thương  , Võ Thế Anh Tài  , Nguyễn Minh Ngọc
Published: February 2024

Acyclovir là thuốc kháng virus sử dụng trong điều trị các bệnh nhiễm trùng chủ yếu do virus Herpes simplex và Varicella Zoster gây ra. Tuy nhiên khi dùng theo đường uống thuốc có sinh khả dụng thấp (10 – 20) %, là do acyclovir có sinh khả dụng thấp. Do vậy, để hấp thu được tối ưu thì thuốc phải được giữ ở dạ dày. Nhằm cải thiện hiệu quả điều trị, tăng sinh khả dụng của thuốc, nghiên cứu này xây dựng công thức bào chế viên nén nổi acyclovir 100 mg. Nghiên cứu đã khảo sát sự ảnh hưởng của các tá dược kéo dài giải phóng (natri croscarmelose (NaCMC), carbopol, natri alginat, gôm xanthan) và các loại tá dược độn đến các chỉ tiêu chất lượng của cốm bán thành phẩm và viên nén. Kết quả thu được viên bào chế theo công thức CT12 với thành phần: acyclovir 100 mg và các tá dược NaCMC (50 mg),  carbopol (50 mg), lactose (40 mg), Avicel PH 101 (40 mg), polyvinyl pirrolidon K30 (PVP K30) (20 mg), natri bicarbonat (100 mg) và magnesi stearat : talc 2 % (tỉ lệ 1:1) đã đạt các chỉ tiêu về độ đồng đều khối lượng, độ cứng, độ mài mòn, hàm lượng dược chất theo tiêu chuẩn DĐVN V, khả năng nổi trên 8 giờ và giải phóng kéo dài lên đến 8 giờ (94,90 %).
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Đánh giá tổng hợp về sự phù hợp và thích nghi của các dự án chuyển đổi đất rừng khộp sang trồng cao su trên địa bàn tỉnh Đắk Lắk
Authors: Trịnh Công Tư  , Phùng Chí Sỹ
Published: February 2024

Kết quả điều tra, khảo sát, đánh giá cho thấy điều kiện khí hậu rừng khộp tương đối phù hợp với yêu cầu sinh trưởng phát triển của cây cao su. Tuy nhiên, vẫn có một số chỉ tiêu khá khắc nghiệt như: lượng mưa phân bố tập trung theo mùa, gây ẩm thấp, ngập úng trong mùa mưa và khô hạn trong mùa khô; Nhiệt độ tối cao và tối thấp đều chạm ngưỡng giới hạn đối với yêu cầu của cây cao su. Phần lớn diện tích rừng khộp có thành phần cơ giới tầng mặt là cát hoặc cát pha, kết cấu đất rời rạc, nghèo mùn, khả năng giữ nước và dinh dưỡng kém, hấp thu nhiệt và tỏa nhiệt nhanh, ở độ sâu cách mặt đất khoảng 20 - 40cm là tầng kết von và sỏi đá, bên dưới có tích sét, dễ gây úng cục bộ trong mùa mưa. Tỉ lệ diện tích đất rừng khộp thích hợp cây cao su khá thấp, trong đó chủ yếu là mức thích nghi S2 và S3, không có diện tích thích nghi ở mức S1. Trong 2 năm đầu sinh trưởng của cây cao su trên đất rừng khộp có xu hướng kém hơn cao su trên đất nương rẫy, đất khai phá từ rừng thường xanh, bán thường xanh… Từ năm thứ 3 trở đi, sự khác biệt biểu hiện càng rõ hơn. Theo đó, đường vanh cây cao su trên đất rừng khộp thấp hơn so với đất trồng cao su truyền thống ở cùng độ tuổi.
Determination of norfloxacin, cipfloxacin, levofloxacin and moxifloxacin in urine by HPLC with a two-channel fluorescence detector
Authors: Nguyen Nguyen Truong  , Nguyen Thi Minh Diep  , Vu Anh Tuan
Published: February 2024

A sensitive HPLC-FLD method with two-channel fluorescence detection was established and validated for quantification of four fluoroquinolones (norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin and moxifloxacin) in urine samples. The fluorescent detector was set at two-channel excitation and emission wavelengths: 280/445 nm (for NOR, CIP) and 290/500 nm (for LEVO, MOXI). The measurement protocol was in compatible with both of the sample treatment procedures including the liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) and solid-phase extraction (SPE). The method was well-validated with the limit of quantification: 0.027; 0.034; 0.024; 0.020 µg/mL (for LLE), and 0.028; 0.033; 0.024; 0.020 µg/mL (for SPE) for NOR, CIP, LEVO, MOXI, respectively. The method has been proved to be precise and accurate, with the relative standard deviation lower than 3% and the recovery ranging from 98.0%¸102.0%, for all fluoroquinolones. The proposed HPLC-FLD method provides an alternative approach for the simultaneous analysis of fluoroquinolones in urine.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Tăng cường hợp tác đào tạo nguồn nhân lực giữa doanh nghiệp với Khoa Du lịch và Việt Nam học, Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành
Authors: Trương Thị  TuyếtNương
Published: February 2024

Mối quan hệ hợp tác giữa các trường đại học và doanh nghiệp là nền tảng quan trọng đốivới sự phát triển của cả nhà trường và doanh nghiệp. Nghiên cứu này khảo sát thực trạngkết nối giữa Khoa Du lịch và Việt Nam học, Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành với doanhnghiệp du lịch, nhà hàng và khách sạn trong việc đào tạo nguồn nhân lực. Dựa trên sốliệu thứ cấp đã được công bố chính thức, các công trình nghiên cứu và các nghiên cứucó liên quan đến sự hợp tác giữa trường đại học và các doanh nghiệp trong việc đào tạonguồn nhân lực; đồng thời, từ số liệu sơ cấp được tổng hợp qua đối thoại sâu một số đốitượng khảo sát để nắm rõ những hình thức và nội dung liên kết chủ yếu nào Khoa vàdoanh nghiệp đã thực hiện. Từ đó đề xuất các giải pháp phù hợp tăng cường hoạt độngkết nối giữa Khoa và doanh nghiệp, nhằm nâng cao chất lượng nguồn nhân lực du lịch,nhà hàng và khách sạn đáp ứng yêu cầu phục vụ doanh nghiệp và xã hội trong giai đoạnhiện nay.® 2022 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Khảo sát kiến thức và thái độ trong công tác phòng chống COVID-19 của sinh viên khóa 17DDS Khoa Dược, Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành
Authors: Huỳnh Thị Như Thúy
Published: February 2024

Với đại dịch COVID-19, sinh viên Dược cần có kiến thức và thái độ tốt về phòng chốngCOVID-19 nhằm hỗ trợ lực lượng y tế, bảo vệ sức khỏe bản thân và người xung quanh. Bằngphương pháp cắt ngang mô tả, nghiên cứu đã tiến hành khảo sát 401 sinh viên Khoa Dược,Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành. Kết quả: sinh viên chưa nhận định được COVID-19 có thể lâyqua đường phân, chất thải (tỉ lệ đúng 28,4 %) và nhầm lẫn từ mẹ sang con là đường nhiễmCOVID-19 (tỉ lệ đúng 30,4 %); có kiến thức tốt về triệu chứng chính của dịch bệnh (tỉ lệđúng 74,6 %); nắm rõ khoảng cách phòng chống dịch COVID-19 tối thiểu là 2 mét (tỉ lệđúng 89,3 %); đặc biệt đại bộ phận có thái độ tuân thủ “Thông điệp 5K”. Từ thực trạng trêncho thấy cần đẩy mạnh truyền thông, nhất là qua mạng xã hội, khuyến khích truy cập nguồnthông tin chính thống từ Bộ Y tế và phương tiện truyền thông.® 2022 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Khảo sát hoạt tính kháng khuẩn in vitro của hạt Đu đủ (Carica papaya L.) trên một số vi khuẩn liên quan đến nhiễm trùng da
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Kim Liên  , Nguyễn Hoàng Thiên Kim  , Lê Bảo Minh  , Nguyễn Thanh Long
Published: February 2024

Nhiễm trùng da là bệnh thường gặp, gây ra bởi các vi khuẩn cơ hội thường trú trên da. Hoạt tính kháng khuẩn in vitro của hạt Đu đủ (Carica papaya L.) trên các vi khuẩn liên quan nhiễm trùng da được khảo sát trong nghiên cứu. Hạt Đu đủ được chiết xuất bằng phương pháp ngâm phân đoạn với các dung môi ethanol 70 %, ethanol 80 % và ethanol 90 %. Các dịch chiết được loại dung môi thu các mẫu cao đặc. Các cao chiết được thử hoạt tính kháng khuẩn trên các vi khuẩn Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA), Streptococcus pyogenes và Pseudomonas aeruginosa bằng phương pháp khuếch tán giếng thạch. Cao chiết có hiệu quả tốt nhất được sử dụng để xác định nồng độ ức chế tối thiểu (MIC) và nồng độ diệt khuẩn tối thiểu (MBC) bằng phương pháp vi pha loãng. Kết quả cho thấy cao chiết hạt Đu đủ ở nồng độ 100 mg/mL có hoạt tính kháng khuẩn trên MSSA, MRSA và S. pyogenes nhưng lại không hiệu quả với P. aeruginosa. Cao chiết hạt Đu đủ trong ethanol 80 % cho hoạt tính kháng khuẩn tốt nhất trong 3 dung môi được khảo sát. Cao chiết này có MIC đối với MSSA và MSSA là 5,0 mg/mL, với S. pyogenes là 2,5 mg/mL; MBC đối với MSSA và MSSA là 20 mg/mL, với S. pyogenes là 10 mg/mL.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Determination of perfluorinated compounds in Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms using LC-MS/MS in combination with sample preparation by ultrasound-assisted extraction and solid-phase extraction
Authors: Phung Thi Vy  , Truong Thi Kim  , Le Thanh Huyen  , Pham Hung Viet  , Duong Hong Anh
Published: February 2024

Fifteen perfluorinated compounds, including perfluorocarboxylic acids and perfluoroalkyl sulfonate salts (with 4 to 12 carbon atoms in their structure) in Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms samples underwent analysis using Liquid Chromatography- tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). This analysis was conducted alongside sample preparation employing ultrasound-assisted extraction and solid-phase extraction. The optimization of solvent extraction involved the use of 5 ml of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), 10 minutes of sonication, and three repeated extraction cycles. The weak anion exchange (WAX) cartridge was selected after evaluating and comparing the solid-phase extraction efficiencies of both WAX and C18 cartridges. The evaluated method demonstrated successful analysis of all 15 PFCs in plant samples, achieving favorable recoveries ranging from 71 to 116% (with a coefficient of variation of 1.2-6.6%). The quantification limits for these 15 PFCs in Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms samples ranged between 0.30 to 0.54 ng/g.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
An Arabic Construction Inscription of 1418 from the Tsakhur Village of Jinykh
Authors: Zakariyaev Zamir Sh.
Published: February 2024

The article examines the content of the Arabic inscription discovered by the author in the mountainous Tsakhur village of Jinykh in Dagestan. The inscription was made on the occasion of the mosque reconstruction, it contains the name of the organizer of the repair works and is dated 821 AH, which corresponds to 1418. It has been established that the initial construction of the mosque in Jinykh took place much earlier, which is confirmed by the discovery of an Arabic Kufic inscription of the 12th–13th centuries within the wall of the mosque. The technique of the 1418 inscription, which was made in the calligraphic Naskh handwriting, greatly differs from the vast majority of other medieval inscriptions in the region. The description and translation of the text are accompanied by linguistic comments.
Sources of the Literary and Intellectual Landscape of Central Asian Khanates: Jura Bik’s First Library
Authors: Toshov Nuryoghdi I.
Published: February 2024

Bik, the ruler of the Kitab Domain under the Bukharan Emirate and later a general of the Russian army. The collection in question was confiscated as a war trophy following the capture of the city of Kitab by Russian troops in 1870 and donated by the first Governor-General of Turkestan, K.P. von Kaufman to the Imperial Public Library (now NLR) in St. Petersburg. An inventory of said collection (76 books), as well as the one assembled by the orientalist A.L. Kuhn during the same Shahrisabz expedition (24 books), was discovered in 2016 in the archives of the National Library of Russia. The current article briefly covers Jura Bik’s biography, provides a general outline of his collection, and sets out to identify the manuscripts listed in the mentioned inventory, based upon their published descriptions and the author’s own materials.
Desempenho das diretrizes AGA, Fukuoka e Europeia nos incidentalomas mucinosos do pâncreas submetidos à ultrassonografia endoscópica com punção por agulha fina
Authors: Pacheco Débora Azeredo de Castro , Tabushi Fernando Issamu , Ardengh José Celso , Cuenca Ronaldo Mafia , Possiedi Rafael Dib , Manso Jose Eduardo Ferreira
Published: February 2024

Introdução: As lesões císticas pancreáticas são comuns e não são exclusivamente benignas. Existem 3 diretrizes que ajudam a indicar cirurgia no caso de haver algum fator de risco, sinal de malignidade ou acompanhar o paciente com exames de imagem.

Objetivo: Revisar e comparar o desempenho dessas diretrizes em neoplasias mucinosas identificados de forma incidental.

Método: A revisão da literatura foi feita colhendo informações publicadas em plataformas virtuais em português e inglês. O material para leitura e análise foi selecionado das plataformas SciELO, Google Scholar, Pubmed e Scopus. Inicialmente foi realizada busca por descritores “neoplasia cística mucinosa. neoplasias intraductais pancreáticas. ultrassonografia endoscópica. aspiração por agulha fina” com busca AND ou OR, considerando o título e/ou resumo. Após, considerando-se somente os que tinham maior relação ao tema, foi realizada a leitura da íntegra dos textos.

Resultados: Foram incluídos 37 artigos.

Conclusão: A Diretriz Europeia- DE-2018 mostrou-se mais precisa para ser utilizada em pacientes com neoplasia mucinosa assintomática após o diagnóstico obtido pela USE-PAF.
Empirical Equation between Predominant Frequency and Sediment Thickness in Plampang, West Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Iswanto Eko Rudi , Riyanto Theo Alvin , Suntoko Hadi
Published: February 2024

Soil characteristics mapping is one of the essential aspects in the development of a region. Soil characteristics such as the predominant frequency and thickness of the sediment layer are needed to ensure the capacity of soil against the load of an infrastructure construction. The existence of tectonic activity causes West Nusa Tenggara Province to be an area with high seismic activity. Along with the plan to accelerate the development of the Samota Area, seismic studies are one of the aspects that determine project feasibility. The predominant frequency value from the results of microtremor measurements is used in the development of an empirical formula to predict soil thickness in the Plampang area. The empirical formula from previous research is used as a conformity test of the empirical formula obtained. Empirical equations are then used to map variations in sediment thickness in the Plampang area, which are justified based on geological data. The results of the sediment thickness map based on the empirical formula for the Plampang area showed a good correlation with the predominant frequency and also showed a good correlation with the results of the formula that has been carried out by previous studies.
Estrategias de aprendizaje en el aula y rendimiento escolar de estudiantes con ambliopía
Authors: Santos-Baquerizo Herlinda , De-La-Cruz-Santos Fátima Gisell , Zúñiga-Delgado Mireya Stefanía
Published: February 2024

Este artículo presenta datos de información en referencia a la ambliopía vista como patología, pero también abarca la incidencia dentro de un proceso de aprendizaje, así mismo es relevante los trabajos investigativos de varios autores, en los que indican que esta condición se presenta desde la infancia, dichas investigaciones y estudios evidencian que si no se trata a tiempo persistirá durante la edad adulta. Aquí se precisa que los niños y adolescentes que sufren este defecto ocular como es la ambliopía no lo consideran importante, pero en el ámbito educativo al contrario de lo científico, el docente tiene un gran reto educativo al plantear adaptaciones curriculares, nuevas metodologías o llegar a un punto de modificar los recursos espaciales. Al profundizar esta problemática consideramos dos variables, la limitación personal que tiene el estudiante con su entorno, y otro lado, la condicionante de adaptabilidad social. Por lo tanto, este trabajo tiene un enfoque cualitativo, utilizando un método alternativo que permite determinar los progresos y/o retraso en el aprendizaje del estudiante, al mismo tiempo se profundiza en una investigación básica con el objetivo de verificación de hipótesis causales o explicativas, que van descubriendo nuevas leyes científicas-sociales para mejorar la comprensión de esta condición conocida como “ambliopía u ojo vago”.
Salud mental e infancia, emergencia que atender en el contexto migratorio, pero ¿quién o cómo se hará? Un reto posible
Authors: Güitrón Martínez Luisa Isabel
Published: February 2024

La necesidad de atender y evitar un tsunami de alteraciones mentales originada por eventos traumatizantes en el periodo de desarrollo infantil debido a la migración forzada sea esta originada al huir de contextos de violencia, de guerra, de precariedad, o de la vulnerabilidad extrema ante la emergencia sanitaria, en una especie de rescate de salud mental post pandemia. La situación a nivel mundial que  se vive, y la que se vislumbra hace necesario el desarrollo de un mayor número de habilidades a desarrollar en los seres humanos para poder avanzar en conjunto, y una sola red de profesionales, una sola sociedad no podrá hacerlo, pero si se incorporan fortalezas como los grupos de maestros, las trabajadoras sociales, las promotoras de salud (CHW) y se capacitan con un conjunto de  conocimientos académicos, científicos y prácticos ya experimentados en su funcionalidad será más viable y mucho más estratégico para aproximarnos al futuro de una mejor manera. Por lo que la transferencia de habilidades que permitan la elaboración de protocolos y/o programas de intervención y promoción de salud mental será imprescindible para el buen desempeño en diversos espacios y modelos de atención como escuelas, promociones de desarrollo comunitario, etc. Sin lugar a duda el hecho de capacitar, y habilitar para que profesionales de otras áreas conozcan y manejen elementos de intervención, promoción y fortalecimiento de la salud mental, una especie de “traslado de tareas” facilitara un más sano desarrollo a nivel individual, familiar y comunitario. Así este estudio se presenta facilitando esa valiosa opción
Assessment of Gastrointestinal Parasite in Silver Catfish (Bagrus bayad; Forskal, 1775) from Ajiwa Reservoir Katsina State, Nigeria
Authors: Nababa Abdulsalam S , Umaru Joel , Sadauki M A , Sadauki A A
Published: February 2024

Gastrointestinal parasite in Silver catfish was studied for six months between June 2022 and November 2022 to determine the prevalence of parasites infesting Bagrus bayad and the associated risk factors in Ajiwa reservoir Batagarawa, Katsina State, Nigeria.  A total of 90 fish samples were collected and examined from Ajiwa reservoir, comprising 41 and 49 males and females, respectively.  Observed parasites and their prevalence (%) in Bagrus bayad include: Cestode genera; Corallobothrium solidum 21 (23.86%), Pleurocercoid or Coradium sp. 8 (9.09%), Nematode genera; Capllaria philipinesis 31 (35.23%), Cammallanus sp 16 (18.18%), Procamallanus laevichonches 12 (13.64%). The prevalence of parasites recovered from the fish species in this study was high.  In conclusion, Bagrus bayad in Ajiwa reservoir was susceptible to parasite infestation.  It is recommended that this species of fish from the Ajiwa reservoir should be gutted before consumption to prevent zoonotic diseases.
Leadership Practices of Head Teachers: Primary School Teachers’ Perspective in Public Schools of Punjab
Authors: Jamil Muhammad , Sewani Rozina , Muhammad Noor
Published: February 2024

Effective leadership of head teachers shapes teacher attitudes and school organizational outcomes. This quantitative descriptive research aimed to find out the head teachers’ leadership practices perceived by the primary school teachers. There were selected 150 participants through a random sampling technique from public schools. A five-point Likert scale questionnaire was self-developed keeping in view the previous literature and experts’ perspectives. The questionnaire was focused on supportiveness, maintaining standards, communication capabilities, and instructional leadership. Data was analyzed through the SPSS 20 version. According to the findings of the study, teachers’ perceived positive regarding coordinating policy, classroom helpfulness, resource provision, relationship building, and confident interaction. There were 70-80% of the respondents who agreed about head teachers’ strengths for monitoring performance, motivation, decision making, shaping direction, and enabling autonomy. Low disagreement levels indicated teachers perceive head teachers as demonstrating competence across diverse leadership competencies. Highest rated areas and lowest regarding managing stress showed public sector heads capably transform restrictive bureaucracies through prioritizing secure environments, and communications, and upholding high instructional expectations enabling performance. Statistically, teachers had decidedly positive perspectives on headteacher leadership practices. Practical recommendations include sustaining areas with already high agreement, improving emotional support, increasing staff participation, enacting distributed leadership, enhancing recognition, and ensuring adequate time for core instructional leadership oversight by assessing administrative burdens on public school heads.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI MANAJEMEN DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Fadilah Laila Rahmawati , Zahra Sania , Alawiyah Siti Muhayah , Syarifuddin Encep
Published: February 2024

Dalam sebuah organisasi, khususnya yang berhubungan dengan pendidikan, manajemen sangatlah penting. Tekad setiap kepala sekolah adalah untuk melaksanakan tugas manajemen sejati yang dapat dijalankan dengan sempurna. Perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, pengaturan, dan evaluasi hanyalah beberapa dari fungsi manajemen penting yang harus diperhitungkan saat membuat proses manajemen. Keempat unsur ini sangat penting bagi keberhasilan manajemen karena fungsi seorang pemimpin tidak cukup untuk mendeklarasikan sebuah lembaga pendidikan berkualitas tinggi. Selain memudahkan orientasi terhadap pencapaian suatu pendidikan, adanya job description juga akan membantu pelaksanaan organisasi secara nyata. Selain itu, komunikasi dan koordinasi adalah persyaratan lain.
Weiße Normalität.
Authors: Kißling Magdalena
Published: February 2024

Die Studie befasst sich mit der Erweiterung des Gegenstandsbereichs postkolonialer Germanistik um rassismustheoretische Ansätze und legt Neuinterpretationen der kanonischen Texte Iphigenie auf Tauris (Goethe), Effi Briest (Fontane) und Tauben im Gras (Koeppen) vor. Im Fokus steht die Frage: Inwiefern produzieren, stabilisieren und subvertieren die Ästhetiken der Texte ein kulturelles Wissen über Weißsein, das zugleich durch interferierende vergeschlechtlichte und klassistische Diskurse gebrochen wird? Zusätzlich zu den kanonischen Texten bezieht die Studie in ihre postkolonialen Diskursanalysen einschlägige Unterrichtshilfen ein. Abschließend werden Perspektiven einer rassismussensiblen Literaturdidaktik entwickelt, die Diversitätsaspekte im Kontext von Methodik, Aufgabenkultur und Gesprächsführung berücksichtigen.

 

Reihe

Postkoloniale Studien in der Germanistik - Band 10
Farbbekenntnisse
Authors: Rohner Melanie
Published: February 2024

Die Studie unterzieht Max Frischs berühmteste Romane, „Stiller“ und „Homo faber“, einer postkolonialen und intertextuellen Relektüre. Sie befragt die Texte dieses für ein Schweizer Selbstverständnis nach wie vor eminent wichtigen Autors nach ihren Entwürfen von Ethnizität, Geschlecht und Nationalität. Hierfür rekonstruiert sie die spezifischen zeitgeschichtlichen Kontexte, innerhalb derer diese Identitätsentwürfe entstanden sind, und macht im Besonderen das Analyseinstrumentarium der andernorts schon seit längerem institutionalisierten Critical Whiteness Studies fruchtbar.