bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penerapan Dan Kemudahan Penggunaan E-SPT Terhadap Efisiensi Pemrosesan Data Perpajakan Dengan Pemahaman Internet Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Oktarani Cyntea , Keristin Usniawati
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari penerapan dan kemudahan e-SPTterhadap efisiensi pemrosesan data perpajakan dengan dimoderasi oleh pemahaman internet. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah 186.034 WPOP yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Ilir Timur Palembang. Teknik pengambilansampel menggunakan incidental sampling, dengan penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus slovin sebanyak100 WPOP. Jenis data menggunakan data primer. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknikanalisis data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, Uji R 2 , uji F, uji T, uji Causal Step, dan ujiModerated regression analysis (MRA) dengan bantuan SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan e-SPT dan kemudahan penggunaan e-SPT berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi pemrosesan data perpajakan. Pemahamaninternet tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan antara penerapan e-SPT dan kemudahan penggunaan e-SPT terhadapefisiensi pemrosesan data perpajakan
Pengaruh Moral, Ketegasan Sanksi Perpajakan Dan Peluang Untuk Melakukan Penghindaran Pajak Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi (Studi Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Lahat)
Authors: Damayanti Mustika , Fajriana Icha
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui mengenai pengaruh moral, ketegasan sanksi perpajakan danpeluang untuk melakukan penghindaran pajak terhadap tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi pada kantorpelayanan pajak pratama lahat. Metode pengumpulan data mengunakan metode kuesioner, artikel dan jurnal. Populasidalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar tahun 2018 sebanyak 36.977 di KantorPelayanan Pajak Pratama Lahat. Metode pengambilan sampel mengunakan probability sampling yakni simple randomsampling, yaitu pengambilan sampel anggota populasi yang dilakukan secara acak tanpa memperhatikan strata yangada dalam populasi itu , sehingga sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakandalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa moralberpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Ketegasan Sanksi perpajakandan peluang untuk melakukan penghindaran pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat kepatuhanwajib pajak orang pribadi.
Pengaruh Independensi, Time Budget Pressure, Dan Besaran Fee Audit Terhadap Kualitas Audit SebagaiImbas Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Kap Yang Terdaftar Di Palembang
Authors: Aris Christania , Wenny Cherrya Dhia
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh independensi, time budget pressure, dan besaran fee audit terhadap kualitas audit sebagai imbas pandemi covid-19. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu auditor yang bekerja di KAP Palembang, dengan sampel sebanyak 34 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Independensi, Time Budget Pressure, dan besaran Fee Audit berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kualitas Audit. Secara simultan Independensi, Time Budget Pressure, dan Besaran Fee Audit berpengaruh terhadap Kualitas Audit
Efektifitas Penerapan Antrian E-Ticket Dan Pelayanan Fiskus Terhadap Kepuasan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi (Studi Pada KPP Pratama Palembang IlirTimur)
Authors: Rifaldo Okta , Fajriana Icha
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah pengaruh efektifitas penerapan antrian e-ticket, pelayanan fiskus dan kepuasan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Palembang Ilir Timur dan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus Slovin, sehingga didapat jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan antrian e-ticket dan pelayanan fiskus memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak orang pribadi, sedangkan penerapan e-ticket tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak orang pribadi
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk, Lokasi dan Word of Mouth (WOM) Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen pada Toko Jaya Sentosa Mebel 7 Ulu Palembang
Authors: Fajriati Nadia , Megawati Megawati
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga, kualitas produk, lokasi dan word of mouth terhadapMinat Beli Konsumen pada Toko Jaya Sentosa Mebel 7 Ulu Palembang secara parsial dan simultan. Populasi penelitianini adalah para Pengunjung atau Konsumen yang ingin berbelanja di Toko Jaya Sentosa Mebel 7 Ulu Palembang.Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria konsumen yangkriteria yang digunakan ialah orang-orang yang ingin berbelanja ataupun yang berkunjung di Toko Jaya SentosaMebel 7 Ulu Palembang. Sehingga diperoleh sampel berjumlah 210 responden. Teknik analisis penelitian menggunakanmodel analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah harga, kualitas produk, lokasi dan word of mouthberpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap minat beli konsumen
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Suku Bunga, Kupon, Jatuh Tempo, Peringkat, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Perubahan Harga Obligasi Korporasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Hardiyanti Nursiti , Elizabeth Sri Megawati
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat suku bunga, kupon, jatuh tempo, peringkat, danlikuiditas terhadap perubahan harga obligasi korporasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indoonesia (BEI) periode 2015-2019. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 539 obligasi korporasi.Sedangkan sampel penelitian yang digunakan berjumlah 36obligasi korporasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda yang diolah dengan aplikasiSPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial tingkat suku bunga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikanterhadap perubahan harga obligasi, kupon tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap perubahan harga obligasi,jatuh tempo berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perubahan harga obligasi, peringkat tidak berpengaruh dantidak signifikan terhadap perubahan harga obligasi, likuiditas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap perubahanharga obligasi. Secara simultan tingkat suku bunga, kupon, jatuh tempo, peringkat, dan likuiditas berpengaruh positifdan signifikan terhadap perubahan harga obligasi.
Pengaruh Non Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Suku Bunga, Dan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) Terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) Bank Umum Konvensional Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Periode Tahun 2015 – 2019)
Authors: Osvaldo Willy , Kardinal Kardinal
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Non Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin(NIM), Suku Bunga, dan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) Bank Umum Konvensionalyang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2015-2019. Penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakanteknik analisis kuantitatif dan populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 42 perusahaan Bank Umum Konvensional yang terdaftardi Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2015-2019. Sampel pada penilitian ini berjumlah 36 perusahaan Bank UmumKonvensional dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yangdipakai untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penilitian ini adalah menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil pengujianmenunjukkan secara parsial bahwa variabel Non Performing Loan (NPL) berpengaruh negatif secara signifikan terhadapReturn On Asset (ROA), sedangkan Net Interest Margin (NIM) berpengaruh positif secara signifikan, sedangkan SukuBunga, dan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) berpengaruh negative dan tidak signifikan. Secara simultan variabel NonPerforming Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Suku Bunga dan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA)
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk, Promosi Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Vivo Di Kota Palembang
Authors: Arief Verensia Octavia , Lestari Retno Budi
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk, Promosi, dan Citra Merekterhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Vivo di Kota Palembang secara parsial dan simultan. Populasi penelitianini adalah konsumen di kota Palembang yang melakukan kegiatan keputusan pembelian smartphone Vivo.Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan berjumlah 240 responden.Sumber data yang diperoleh adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Data primer dalam penelitian ini adalahpenyebaran kuisoner, sedangkan untuk data sekunder dalam penelitian ini adalah buku, artikel, dan jurnal.Penelitian ini juga menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil penelitianini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Harga, Kualitas Produk, Promosi, dan Citra Merek berpengaruh positif secaraparsial dan simultan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Vivo di Kota Palembang
Pengaruh Promosi, Harga, Word Of Mouth, Dan Layout Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di Supermarket Diamond Kota Palembang
Authors: Junaidi Jefri Saputra , Meirisa Faradila
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah promosi, harga, word of mouth dan layout berpengaruhterhadap keputusan pembelian DI Supermarket Diamond Kota Palembang secara parsial. Dan menganalisis apakahpromosi, harga, word of mouth dan layout berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian DI Supermarket Diamond KotaPalembang secara simultan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah konsumen Supermarket Diamond yang berdomisili di kotaPalembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penyebaran kuesioner dengan skala likert, dengan jumlah responden210 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan Teknikanalisis penelitian menggunakan model analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ujiparsial (uji-t) variabel Promosi, variabel harga, variabel word of mouth, dan variabel layout berpengaruh positif dansignifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Uji simultan (uji-f) membuktikan bahwa variabel independen yaitu variabelpromosi, variabel harga, variabel word of mouth, dan variabel layout berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen yangberupa keputusan pembelian (Y).
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Lokasi, Citra Merek Dan Word Of Mouth Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pempek Candy Kapten A.Rivai Palembang
Authors: Jefri Jefri , Widagdo Herry
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk, lokasi, citra merek dan Word of Mouthterhadap keputusan pembelian Pempek Candy Kapten Arivai Palembang secara parsial dan simultan. Populasi penelitianini adalah konsumen Pempek Candy yang berdomisili di Kapten Arivai kota Palembang.Pengambilan sampel dalampenelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria konsumen yang melakukan transaksi diPempek Candy Kapten Arivai Palembang. sehingga diperoleh sampel berjumlah 260 responden. Teknik analisis penelitianmenggunakan model analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Kualitas produk, lokasi, citra merek danWord of Mouth, berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y)
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk, Promosi, Dan Word Of Mouth Terhadap Minat Beli Produk UMKM Di Kota Palembang
Authors: Setiawan Jimmi , Cholid Idham
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Harga, Kualitas Produk, Promosi, dan Word of Mouthterhadap minat beli produk UMKM di Kota Palembang. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah MasyarakatPotensial yang berminat terhadap Produk UMKM di Kota Palembang. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian iniadalah 100 sampel dengan menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Penggumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Linier berganda, Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas, Uji t, Uji F dankoefisien determinasi. Variabel Harga, Kualitas Produk, Promosi, dan Word of Mouth berpengaruh positif dan signifikansecara parsial dan secara simultan terhadap Minat Beli produk UMKM di Kota Palembang.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return On Asset, Debt To Asset Ratio, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sub Sektor Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Pada Periode 2015 – 2019
Authors: Yenny Yenny , Elizabeth Sri Megawati , Juwita Ratna
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh currentratio, return on asset, debt to asset dan ukuranperusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan sub sektor barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di BEI pada periode 2015 – 2019.Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 35 perusahaan sub sektor barang konsumsi dengan menggunakanmetode purposive sampling. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda untuk mengujihipotesis dan pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian ini secara parsial menunjukkan debttoasset danukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan sedangkan currentratio dan return on asset tidak berpengaruhterhadap nilai perusahaan. Secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa currentratio, return on asset, debttoasset dan ukuranperusahaan berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Analisis Pengaruh Current Ratio (Cr), Return On Investment (Roi) Debt To Equity Ratio (Der), Dan Total Asset Turnover (Tato) Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Food And Beverage Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Marlindja Ayu Bella , Meirisa Faradila
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh Pengaruh Current Ratio(CR), Return On Investment (ROI), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) Dan Total Asset Turnover (TATO) Terhadap Return saham pada perusahaan Food And Beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) PERIODE 2015-2019. Populasi penelitian ini adalah saham pada perusahaan Food And Beverage yang dikeluarkan oleh perusahaan yang tercantum di dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia sebanyak 30 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling untuk menentukan sampel sehingga sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 16 saham. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS 21. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Return on Investment, Debt to Equity Ratio berpengaruh terhadap Peringkat Return saham. Sedangkan Total Asset Turnover dan Current Ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return saham.
Pengaruh Faktor Psikologis Terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan Internet Banking BCA Di Kota Palembang
Authors: Aprianti Lidia , Widagdo Herry
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor psikologis terhadap keputusan penggunaan  internet banking BCA di Kota Palembang secara parsial. Tujuan lainnya untuk menganalisis faktor yang terdiri  persepsi, motivasi, pembelajaran dan sikap terhadap keputusan penggunaan internet banking BCA di Kota  Palembang secara simultan. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data yaitu dengan melakukan penyebaran  kuesioner dengan skala likert, dengan jumlah 250 responden. Jenis penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif  deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling  serta menggunakan bantuan software SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa uji parsial (uji-t) variabel  persepsi (X-1 ), motivasi (X-2 ), pembelajaran (X-3 ), dan sikap (X-4 ) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap  keputusan penggunaan (Y). Uji simultan (uji-f) membuktikan bahwa variabel independen persepsi (X-1 ), motivasi  (X-2 ), pembelajaran (X-3 ), sikap (X-4 ) berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen keputusan penggunaan (Y).
Pengaruh Suku Bunga, Coupon, Waktu Jatuh Tempo (Maturity) Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Perubahan Harga Obligasi Pada Sektor Property, Real Estate & Building Construction Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2017-2019
Authors: Febriyanti Putri , Elizabeth Sri Megawati
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh suku bunga, coupon, waktu jatuh tempo (maturity) dan likuiditas terhadap perubahan harga obligasi pada sektor Property, Real Estate & Building Construction yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2017-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi kuantitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang di ambil dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 51 obligasi dengan menggunakan metode penelitian purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa suku bunga berpengaruh negatif terhadap perubahan harga obligasi, coupon tidak berpengaruh terhadap perubahan harga obligasi, waktu jatuh tempo (maturity) tidak berpengaruh terhadap perubahan harga obligasi dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap perubahan harga obligasi.
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE AND UTILIZATION OF ANTENATAL SERVICES AMONG PRIMIGRAVIDA WOMEN IN SELECTED HOSPITALS OF KAMRUP DISTRICT, ASSAM
Authors: Phukan Sushmita , Jayalakshmi M.
Published: May 2022

Antenatal Care includes care before birth and encompasses education, counseling, screening and treatment to monitor and to encourage the well -
being of both the mother and fetus. Utilization of Antenatal Care services and maternal and child health programmes were critically important in a
country like India which is experiencing high infant and child mortality rate and maternal mortality rate. The objective of the study was to describe
the knowledge of antenatal women on antenatal services and utilization of available health services in community. Data was collected from 160
samples by using consecutive sampling technique. Socio-demographic proforma, self-administered structured questionnaire on knowledge
regarding antenatal services and using checklist utilization of antenatal services was used to collect data. Results showed that majority 101(63.1%)
had moderate knowledge, 48(30%) had inadequate knowledge and 11(6.9%) had adequate knowledge regarding antenatal services. All the
participants i.e. 160(100%) had adequate utilization of antenatal services with mean score was 8.27 and SD=1.277. Majority 160(100%) had
received immunization, had received Iron and folic acid tablets, had attended screening sessions for abdomen and breast examination, had attended
screening sessions of blood pressure measurement, height and weight recording, had attended screening sessions of blood and urine examination,
158(98.7%) had registered pregnancy within 1-3 months, 117(73.1%) had received vitamin supplements, 106(66.2%) had received health talk on
nutrition and exclusive breast feeding, 76(47.5%) had received counselling on family planning, and 66(41.2%) had received health talk on personal
and environmental hygiene. The ndings of the study show that there is signicant co-relation between knowledge and utilization of the antenatal
services among primigravida women. The mean knowledge score was 9.42±2.064 and mean utilization score was 8.27±1.277. Study result shows
that there is signicant association between knowledge on antenatal services with selected demographic variables with respect to educational
status (p = 0.021), occupation (p = 0.014) and average family income per month (p = 0.049). The study ndings also shows that there is signicant
association between utilization of antenatal services with selected demographic variables with respect to age (p = 0.036), educational status (p =
0.001), and occupation of primigravida women (p = 0.002). In this study it concludes that more awareness and education should be given by the
health workers to the antenatal mothers to receive the full antenatal services.
COMPARISON OF EFFICACY OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE VS CLONIDINE AS AN ADJUVANT TO BUPIVACAINE IN ULTRASOUND GUIDED SUPRACLAVICULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK
Authors: Sharma Navdeep , Singh Pooja , Goel Sharad
Published: May 2022

Background & Aims: Apha-2 agonists are combined with local anaesthetics to extend the duration of regional anaesthesia. We compared the
effect of dexmedetomidine vs clonidine with bupivacaine with respect to duration of motor and sensory block and duration of analgesia in
supraclavicular brachial block.
Methods: Hundred patients scheduled for elective forearm and hand surgery were divided into two equal groups in a randomized double blind
fashion. The patients received ultrasound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block. In group C (n=50) 29ml of 0.5% bupivacaine plus 1mcg/kg
of clonidine diluted to 1ml and in group D (n=50) 29ml of 0.5% bupivacine plus 1mcg/kg of dexmedetomidine diluted to 1ml was given. Onset and
duration of motor and sensory block and duration of analgesia were recorded. Data analysis was done by SPSS version 22.0 software.Statistical
signicance was dened as P<0.05.
Result: The addition of 1μg/kg of dexmedetomidine to 29ml of bupivacaine (0.5%) produces a shorter onset time for sensory and motor blockade
in comparison to 1μg/kg clonidine added to 29ml of 0.5% bupivacaine (p<0.05). It also prolongs the duration of sensory and motor blockade and
postoperatively the duration of analgesia is prolonged with minimal reduction in pulse rate, blood pressure.
Conclusion: The addition of dexmedetomidine to bupivacaine in brachial plexus block by supraclavicular approach results in a shorter onset time
for sensory and motor blockade, prolongs the duration of sensory and motor blockade and also the duration of analgesia in comparison to clonidine.
SEROPREVALENCE OF TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN BLOOD DONORS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ABO AND RH BLOOD GROUPS.
Authors: Deshmukh Kalyani Ruprao , A. Tayde Ashish , Agrawal Chetna , Nomaan Nafees , Soni Ramawatar
Published: May 2022

Background: A blood screening is a procedure that is mandatory in health care services to reduce the incidence of transfusion-transmitted
infections (TTI). Numerous studies have found a correlation between ABO blood groups and a various infectious and non-infectious diseases.
Some blood groups may even act as receptors and ligand for various infectious agent. Cross sectional observationalMaterials and Methods:
study, conducted over a period of one & half years at Blood Centre and Component Lab, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Memorial Medical College,
Amravati. Total 14515 healthy donors were collected and their blood samples were subjected to blood grouping and TTI testing. AmongResults:
all the donors, B Positive was the most common blood group accounting for 4730 (32.59%) donors. Overall seropositivity for TTI was 236 (1.62%)
cases. Seropositivity among replacement blood donors (16.25%) was more compared to voluntary blood donors (1.26%). Hepatitis B infection was
most common (1.14%) infection among all TTIs. Maximum seropositivity was observed in A Positive blood group (1.99%) followed by B Positive
(1.88%) blood group. Even though no signicant association betweenABO and Rh blood groups was observed with TTIs, Hepatitis BConclusion:
was the most common infection found in blood donors. This high prevalence points towards the need for a comprehensive public health approach to
eliminate TTI.
A STUDY OF MAGNITUDE OF ANISOMETROPIA AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH AMBLYOPIA IN SCHOOL GOING CHILDREN
Authors: Patel Manisha , Dhaduk Jyotsna , Desai Karishma , Lathigara Rashi
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND: Visual impairment is a common handicap among school going children. In some, there are signicant interocular differences in
refractive error (ANISOMETROPIA), which can be accompanied by an interocular difference in visual acuity that is optically uncorrectable (
AMBLYOPIA). The co-occurrence of these two anomalies with no additional abnormality is ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA. Present study is
aimed to study magnitude ofANISOMETROPICAMBLYOPIAin children.
OBJECTIVES: To study the magnitude ofAnisometropia and its association with amblyopia in school going children.
To identify amblyopic children and provide suitable treatment.
MATERIALS AND METHOD: A cross- sectional study done over a period of 18 months at a tertiary health care center. School going children of
age 7-17 years with refractive error were assessed of their refractive status, ocular examination including slit lamp examination and fundoscopy
was done. Children with interocular refractive error difference of >0.75 D were labelled as Anisometropic. Children whose best corrected visual
acuity difference of both the eyes was more than two lines on Snellen's chart in absence of other organic cause were considered Amblyopic.
Prevalence of anisometropia and its relation with amblyopia was determined. Data were analyzed by Chi-square test .Appropriate refractive
correction was given.
RESULT: Out of 100 ametropic children, 14 were anisometropic. Out of 14 anisometropic children 5 were amblyopic .Association between
anisometropia and amblyopia was statistically signicant (p value < 0.05). It was found that as severity of anisometropia increases, predisposition
of development of amblyopia also increases.
CONCLUSION:Refractive ansiometropia has a considerable prevalence and is a well-known amblyogenic factor in children. Timely
intervention should be done to prevent permanent vision loss.
TIME,TREND AND TECHNICITY: QUALITY ASSESSMENT FOR HYSTERECTOMIES IN SUBURBAN TERTIARY CARE CENTRE
Authors: Sahay Shivangini , Yadav Vikas , Goel Neerja , Mehta Archana , Garg Himani , Agarwal Niharika
Published: May 2022

Background: Minimally invasive surgery is the surgical approach of choice for the management of numerous benign and malignant
gynaecological conditions of uterus that has come up in the last 2-3 decades. Although their superiority has been assessed objectively over
traditional method. To qualitate this Technicity Index (TI) has been introduced which is dened as number of minimally invasive hysterectomies
(Vaginal Hysterectomy, Laparoscopic Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy, Robotic Hysterectomy, Laparoscopic Hysterectomy) divided by total
number of hysterectomy cases over a given period of time.
Method : Retrospective study of 1411 patients who underwent hysterectomy over a duration of 6 years in a suburban tertiary care centre were
included in the study.For the purpose of evaluation of Technicity Index(TI) only 1347 hysterectomies were included excluding 64 hysterectomies
which were done for obstetric indications. Data regarding age, parity, indication for hysterectomy and route of hysterectomy was collected and
analyzed.
Result: Out of 1347 hysterectomies 25 were performed laparoscopically (1.85%), 700 were performed vaginally (51.96%) and 622 were
performed by abdominal route (46.17%). The average TI was 55% and it ranged from as low as 46.9% to as high as 64.5% as the trend changed over
the years.
Conclusion: Quality of care is determined by duration of surgery, length of stay, rate of complications, quality of life. There have been many
studies afrming the advantages of vaginal and laparoscopic hysterectomies over the traditional abdominal route. Complications like secondary
wound infections are higher and are also associated with poor cosmetic results. Technicity index is a novel method of objective assessment of the
difference between various health care indicators and this practice helps as a quality indicator and will improve the health care of the patients.
THE STUDY OF AUTONOMIC FUNCTIONS IN YOUNG NONDIABETIC OFFSPRINGS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PARENTS BY FREQUENCY DOMAIN ANALYSIS OF HEART RATE VARIABILITY
Authors: Pallavi Dubey , Devendra Kumar , Rekha Singhvi , Vimlesh Meena
Published: May 2022

INTRODUCTION: Children with parental history of diabetes have inherited susceptibility to develop diabetes. It has been shown that patients
with Diabetes Mellitus exhibit altered autonomic activity of cardiovascular system. The present study aimed to determine the early changes in
cardiac autonomic modulation by measuring the frequency domain analysis of heart rate variability among healthy subjects with parental history of
type 2 diabetes and to compare it with the age and sex matched controls. The study of Cardiovascular Autonomic FunctionsMETHODOLOGY:
was carried out in 50 healthy offsprings of Type 2 Diabetic Parents (Case group) and 50 healthy offsprings of Nondiabetic Parents (Control group)
in the age range of 18 - 25 years randomly selected among MBBS students of J.L.N. Medical College Ajmer. Statistical Analysis is done by student
t-test. Probability P value <0.05 was considered statistically signicant. In offsprings of type 2 diabetic patients signicantly lower HFRESULT:
(nu) and signicantly higher LF (Nu) and LF/HF ratio were observed as compared to control group. The present study revealsCONCLUSION:
that the Sympathovagal Imbalance (SVI) was due to vagal withdrawal in offspring of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Impairment in autonomic
function is associated with increased risk of future diabetes. Early detection of diabetes can be used for risk stratication at early stages of life and
serious consequences can be reduced.
AESTHETICS WITH NATURAL TOOTH VENEER: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Saloni S Bhandari , Sumanthini V Margasahayam , Divya C Naik , Tanvi S Satpute
Published: May 2022

Among the various treatment options, reattachment of a crown fragment is a conservative treatment that can be considered for crown fractures of
anterior teeth. The procedure is simple, economic, conserves tooth structure and needs less chair-side time as compared to conventional methods.
This procedure is an interim type of treatment for immediate restoration of aesthetics till a more permanent treatment is planned. Advantages of the
fragment reattachment is that all the alternative methods such as direct adhesive resin reconstruction, veneers and crowns can be performed in case
of failure. This clinical case report describes the management of a permanent maxillary central incisor which had undergone partial crown fracture
during endodontic treatment.
SEMEN CRYOPRESERVATION - IN MEN WITH CARCINOMA RECTUM: A NEW HOPE
Authors: A Suryawanshi Pranjali , H.Vora Priyanka , Jassawala M. J.
Published: May 2022

We present a case of a 28-year-old man referred to our Reproductive Medicine and Research Department from a cancer institute for semen
cryopreservation prior to gonadotoxic treatment in view of rectal carcinoma. We cryopreserved four vials of husband's semen. Intra Cytoplasmic
Sperm Injection (ICSI) was done after the completion of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The rst ICSI cycle was successful and his wife delivered
twins at term gestation.
Analysis of Hexagonal Shape Slot Loaded Antenna for the usage of ISM band
Authors: Singh Muskan , Shukla Shubham , Pandey Vijay Kumar , Singh Vaibhav , Patil Shilpee , Singh Vaishali
Published: May 2022

This work proposes a compact, wideband, hexagonal-shape slot antenna with a feeding type of CPW, covering the ISM frequency band range for the bio-medical application. The proposed antenna size is 10x10x0.4 mm composed of hexagonal ring slots in a plane and using substrate material like Kapton Polyimide. Simulation is processed to attain the biocompatibility and antenna characteristics such as return loss, radiation pattern, gain, etc. Graphical-based simulated results of antenna parameters are obtained using the High-Frequency Simulation Software that covers the "Industrial Scientific and Medical" band range.
Addressing Gaps in the Dodd-Frank Act: Directors' Risk Management Oversight Obligations
Authors: Johnson Kristin
Published: May 2022

In the years leading to the recent financial crisis, finance theorists introduced innovative methods, including quantitative financial models and derivative instruments, to measure and mitigate risk exposure. During the financial crisis, financial institutions facing insolvency revealed pervasive misunderstandings, misapplications, and mistaken assumptions regarding these complex risk management methods. As losses in financial markets escalated and caused liquidity and solvency crises, commentators sharply criticized directors and executives at large financial institutions for their risk management decisions. By adopting the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Congress directly and indirectly addresses certain risk management oversight concerns at large, complex financial institutions. To improve risk management oversight at these institutions, Congress imposed several structural reforms altering the composition and obligations of financial institutions' boards of directors. Unfortunately, even after the adoption of the Dodd-Frank Act reforms, financial institutions remain vulnerable to the same critical errors in enterprise risk management oversight that engendered systemic risk concerns during the recent financial crisis. While the Dodd-Frank Act may enhance a board's risk management oversight capabilities, significant concerns persist regarding reliance on board committees. Organizational literature suggests that cognitive biases and structural limitations that influence group decision making will continue to plague boards' efforts to effectively manage risk. This Article argues that better-tailored reforms are necessary to address weaknesses in enterprise risk management regulation and to reduce the threat of systemic risk.
Fair Lending 2.0: A Borrower-Based Solution to Discrimination in Mortgage Lending
Authors: Bybee Jared
Published: May 2022

Fair lending laws promise that borrowers with similar credit profiles will receive similar loan products-regardless of their race. Yet, studies reveal that black and Latino borrowers consistently receive loan products that are inferior to those of white borrowers with similar credit characteristics. Despite frequent amendments since their passage during the Civil Rights Era, the Fair Lending Laws that opened doors for minority borrowers are unable to root out the subtle discrimination that persists in today's mortgage lending market. These traditional Fair Lending Laws are built on an outdated framework that focuses exclusively on punishing lenders and righting past wrongs. This Article proposes a new borrower-based approach to solving the problem of discrimination in lending. This new framework gives borrowers the tools to effectively understand and compare loan offers, reduces the complexity of loan products, and enhances the ability of borrowers to receive loan offers from a variety of potential lenders. This Article also provides examples of tools derived from the new borrower-based approach that may take us the last mile toward a true fair lending environment.
Why I Do Law Reform
Authors: Waggoner Lawrence
Published: May 2022

In this Article, Professor Waggoner, newly retired, provides a retrospective on his career in law reform. He was inspired to write the Article by a number of articles by law professors explaining why they write. He contrasts law-reform work with law-review writing, pointing out that the work product of a law-reform reporter is directed to duly constituted law-making authorities. He notes that before getting into the law-reform business, he had authored or co-authored law review articles that advocated reform, but he also notes that those articles did not move the law a whit. The articles did, however, lead to his selection as reporter, first for the Uniform Law Commission and then for the American Law Institute. Only by becoming a reporter was he able to influence the law. The Article lists a number of reforms in which he played a part, in a career in law reform that spanned nearly three decades. The Article closes by addressing the question in the title. He devoted much of his career to law reform work, he writes, in the hope that the work improved the law. And, he admits, he also did it because he liked doing it.
Ketahanan Ekonomi & Edukasi (K2E) Strategi Optimalisasi Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga (IRT) dalam Menjaga Stabilitas Ekonomi Keluarga di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Budianingsih Tri , Kamalah Indi
Published: May 2022

Kurangnya kemampuan ibu rumah tangga khususnya yang tergabung dalam kelompok usaha bersama ibu rumah tangga (KUBE-IRT) mengenai pemasaran produk secara online menjadi salah satu permasalah yang penting untuk program kerja pengabdian masyarakat yang akan di selenggarakan di Kp. Marga Bakti RW.16 Desa Ganjarsabar ini. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, maka terdapat beberapa solusi yang diberikan, diantaranya berfokus pada hal berikut; 1) Inovasi produk makanan Tiongkok Bakpao 包子bāo zi dan Pangsit 饺子jiǎo zi 2) Packaging mengunakan label 3) Pemasaran dengan terget yang lebih luas jangkauannya melalui jejaring sosial seperti; Market place Fabebook, WhattApp Bussines, Instagram, dll. Terdapat dua metode pemecahan yang di gunakan yaitu pertama, Metode sosialisasi dan yang kedua, Metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Simpulan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah adanya potensi masyarakat dalam berbagai bidang, telah dilaksanakannya program kerja pada 4 bidang (Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Kesehatan dan Lingkungan/Infrastruktur) sesuai dengan permasalahan dan kebutuhan. Partisipasi dan dukungan masyarakat cukup tinggi, dimana masyarakat turut aktif dalam pelaksanaan program sehingga masyarakat dapat mengambil manfaatnya dengan lebih maksimal.

Kata Kunci: Inovasi, Tiongkok, Pengabdian Masyarakat
Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Terhadap Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT)
Authors: Rahmadani Dwi Ayu , Suartini Suartini
Published: May 2022

Mayarakat umum khususnya wanita secara keseluruhan masih belum memahami apa saja yang tergolong kedalam tindakan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, sehingga sampai pada tahun 2021 ini masih sering terjadi tindak pidana kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dengan dampak yang besar. Masyarakat  di Kelurahan Petir Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang masih menganggap bahwa perbuatan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga ini merupakan ranah privat/pribadi yang tidak perlu untuk diceritakan dan cenderung menutupi atau bahkan enggan melaporkan perbuatan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga yang dialami warga Kelurahan Petir Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang kepada pihak berwajib. Oleh karena itu, sangat diperlukan kegiatan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kekerasan dalam rumah tangga di Kelurahan Petir Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang guna meningkatkan kesadaran warga bahwa perilaku Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga ini merupakan suatu tindak kejahatan yang harus diantisipasi dengan baik melalui metode penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan pemaparan dan konsultasi terkait dengan permasalahan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Dengan diadakannya penyuluhan ini, para peserta terlihat sangat antusias dan cukup memahami berbagai materi yang disampaikan oleh pemateri dalam penyuluhan. Kaum perempuan di Kelurahan Petir Kecamatan Cipondoh Kota Tangerang dijelaskan mengenai penyadaran terhadap Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga yang didasarkan pada Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2004 tentang(PKDRT).  

Kata kunci: Kesadaran, Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga, Perlindungan Hak-Hak Perempuan.
A Publicação Científica Sobre a Avaliação na Educação Física Escolar: Uma Revisão Integrativa
Authors: Moreira Vinicius Dos Santos , Maldonado Daniel Teixeira , Dias Fabiano , Freire Elisabete Dos Santos
Published: May 2022

Esse estudo investiga a produção do conhecimento sobre avaliação do processo de ensino e aprendizagem na Educação Física escolar evidenciando as principais contribuições dessas pesquisas com foco nos resultados encontrados por esses estudos. A análise compreendeu o período de 1975 a 2017 e incluiu artigos publicados na versão online de 53 periódicos brasileiros da área da Educação Física e da Educação classificados nos estratos A1 a B5 do WebQualis do quadriênio 2013-2016. Os resultados apontam baixa quantidade de publicações de estudos sobre o tema e para a necessidade de mais estudos que acompanhem como se desenvolvem os processos de avaliação no cotidiano escolar, sobretudo aqueles com propostas de intervenção que podem ser desenvolvidos por meio de pesquisa ação, em colaboração entre pesquisadores e professores, e também estudos em que os próprios docentes pesquisam, refletem e compartilham suas próprias práticas avaliativas.
Percepções De Idosos Sobre Saúde, Adoção Da Prática De Atividade Física E Comportamentos Saudáveis
Authors: Souza Filipe Freire Jakauna de , Carvalho Guilherme de Oliveira , Marques Bruna Gabriela , Miranda Maria Luiza de Jesus
Published: May 2022

A adoção de um estilo de vida ativo proporciona diversos benefícios à saúde, em razão de ser considerada um importante componente para a melhoria da vida das pessoas. Ao refletirmos sobre sua importância ao longo da vida seria prudente questionar os motivos que levam a população idosa a adotar a prática da atividade física. Porém, tão importante quanto compreender os fatores de adoção à prática de atividade física, é investigar os fatores que influenciam a permanência e manutenção do comportamento ativo de idosos. Portanto, a investigação tem por objetivo compreender a percepção de idosos praticantes e não praticantes de atividade física sobre saúde e atividade física.  Para tal, a investigação foi conduzida por meio de abordagem qualitativa. Participaram deste estudo 14 idosos de ambos os sexos divididos em dois grupos:  G1: praticantes e G2: Não praticantes. Os resultados demonstram que a percepção dos idosos praticantes e não praticantes de atividade física sobre saúde e atividade física são semelhantes, porém, o grupo dos não praticantes de atividade física mesmo sendo consciente desses conceitos não adere a prática de comportamentos promotores de saúde e vinculam a não adesão dentre outros aspectos, a percepção negativa sobre sua saúde.
Análise do Processo de Luto Pela Perda do Cônjuge na Velhice
Authors: Turassa Nathaly Gonsalves , Bandeira Taís Bahia , Rodrigues da Silva Vanessa , Salles Rodrigo Jorge
Published: May 2022

O luto se caracteriza pela perda de uma conexão importante entre um indivíduo e um objeto de grande investimento psíquico. Quando se trata de viuvez na velhice, geralmente o luto acarreta em grande impacto na vida dos idosos, seja na mudança de rotina, reorganização de papéis, aparecimento de sentimentos de tristeza, angústia, solidão, entre outros. O objetivo da presente pesquisa foi analisar o processo de luto pela perda do cônjuge na velhice, buscando compreender os mecanismos adotados para lidar com a perda e as adaptações realizadas pelos idosos para dar continuidade em suas vidas após a morte do cônjuge. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, de corte transversal e metodologia de base qualitativa. Participaram da pesquisa 3 homens idosos e 3 mulheres idosas, convidados a responder voluntariamente um questionário composto por 12 questões sociodemográficas e uma entrevista semiestruturada com 8 perguntas. Os resultados foram analisados utilizando-se o procedimento de análise de conteúdo. Foi observado que aspectos como a qualidade da relação prévia, níveis de companheirismo, cumplicidade, afetividade e o grau de dependência estão diretamente relacionados com a forma como o luto será vivenciado. Sobre as formas de enfrentamento que auxiliam na tratativa do luto, observou-se que os principais canais de apoio foram os amigos, a família e a espiritualidade/religião. Os resultados demonstraram diferenças no processo de elaboração do luto entre homens e mulheres. Observou-se entre os homens uma presença mais intensa do sentimento de tristeza, assim como dificuldades ao terem que lidar com tarefas do lar após a morte da esposa.
Adoção de Medidas na Rotina Diária Diante do Distanciamento Social
Authors: Brech Guilherme Carlos , Tertuliano Ivan Wallan , Bartholomeu Daniel , Alonso Angélica Castilho , Montiel José Maria
Published: May 2022

O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma análise narrativa e reflexiva, pautando-se na revisão de estudos atuais referente às alterações dos hábitos e rotinas da vida diária, na saúde mental e função motora de idosos consequente do distanciamento social, como medida preventiva para a COVID-19. Inicialmente, delimitou-se estudos que abordavam as temáticas foco do objeto deste estudo; e em seguida as principais contribuições relativas as alterações e adoção de medidas para manutenção e melhora dos aspectos de vida diária de idosos. Desta forma, é enfatizado que durante o período de distanciamento social, é extremamente importante incorporar dentro da atual rotina, hábitos que envolvam atividades físicas, evitando períodos prolongados de desuso. A manutenção de uma boa saúde mental, certamente estará atrelada as medidas de rotinas saudáveis geradoras de bem estar. Esta combinação é essencial para a manutenção de uma boa qualidade de vida neste período.
Análisis de la capacidad de la placa ESP32 para integrar sistemas IoT descentralizados
Authors: Romero Ciro Edgardo , Elustondo Alejandro
Published: May 2022

En los últimos años comenzaron a verse artículos y productos comerciales que emplean la placa ESP32 como núcleo. Esta tendencia ha servido para que los sistemas ciber-físicos comiencen a evolucionar a modelos más complejos. Dentro de estos, se hallan los utilizados en el modelo de la computación distribuida. No obstante, este tipo de sistemas poseen problemáticas propias del desarrollo de software, sumadas a la incertidumbre deveniente del uso de las nuevas tecnologías. En este trabajo se detalla la experiencia al desarrollar un sistema capaz de recolectar variables ambientales integrado con una red descentralizada. Los objetivos del mismo son: realizar una prueba de concepto donde se vean las problemáticas a resolver al momento de integrar un proyecto de la naturaleza descripta anteriormente en una red descentralizada; utilizar las diferentes tecnologías abiertas, disponibles para entornos descentralizados, y analizar la viabilidad para desarrollos productivos.
Sistema de inspección de defectos en baldosas cerámicas implementado en FPGA
Authors: Medina Tomás Ariel , Vázquez Martín , Leiva Lucas
Published: May 2022

La modernización en las fábricas es un factor clave para la producción y la calidad del producto final. Sin embargo, esta modernización puede suponer una inversión que las empresas no pueden asumir, dejándolas fuera de la adaptación a la Industria 4.0. En la industria de fabricación de  baldosas cerámicas se utilizan inspecciones visuales para determinar la calidad del producto final. Estas tareas son realizadas generalmente por operarios expuestos a entornos de riesgo. Este trabajo presenta una solución de bajo costo para la inspección automática de baldosas cerámicas. Los defectos analizados son gotas, defectos de material, esquinas, bordes y dimensiones. Todos los algoritmos se implementaron en SoC FPGA (dispositivo Xilinx Zynq) utilizando síntesis de alto nivel. Los algoritmos se verificaron y validaron en un entorno controlado construido para evaluar aplicaciones de inspección visual. Los resultados de utilización de recursos y tiempos de procesamiento indican que la implementación en una línea de producción real es factible.
Implementación eficiente de controladores difusos en FPGA basados en síntesis de alto nivel
Authors: Sarramone Luca , Vazquez Martin , Leiva Lucas
Published: May 2022

Los sistemas de control basado en lógica difusa (FLC, Fuzzy Logic Controller) poseen ventajas, ya que no requieren modelado matemático y además son útiles cuando se necesita del conocimiento de un experto para el manejo de datos imprecisos. Resulta interesante para la implementación de un FLCs la utilización de la tecnología FPGA. Esta tecnología presenta ventajas respecto a la velocidad de procesamiento, consumo de potencia, flexibilidad de diseño y reconfiguración. Este trabajo presenta una herramienta basada en HLS para generar FLCs sobre FPGA. Durante su desarrollo también se analizaron las directivas de síntesis con mayor impacto sobre la performance de los algoritmos. Además se desarrollaron tres problemas de lógica difusa para verificar el funcionamiento de la herramienta.