bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TOBA-TOBA.COM: Solusi Cerdas Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Masyarakat Sumatera Utara Di Era Revolusi 4.0
Authors: Manurung Muhammad Khoir Al Alim , Hidayah Muhammad Wahyu , Irawan Muhammad Dedi
Published: June 2022

TobaToba.com adalah aplikasi berbasis startup yang bertujuan untuk secara efektif menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada di Sumatera Utara. Secara khusus, pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat masih rendah sehingga meningkatkan potensi kearifan lokal di masyarakat melalui optimalisasi sektor pariwisata dan usaha kecil. UKM (UMKM) masyarakat Sumatera Utara di era revolusi 4.0. Penulisan penelitian ilmiah ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Selain itu, penulis menggunakan berbagai referensi yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang ada melalui metode pengumpulan data studi pustaka. Sehingga melalui data yang terkumpul penulis menggagas solusi pemecahan masalah melalui aplikasi berbasis statis bernama Toba-Toba.com. Toba-Toba.com merupakan wadah milenial yang dapat menghubungkan pelaku usaha pariwisata dan UMKM dengan masyarakat Sumatera Utara secara global. Dalam aplikasi Toba-Toba.com, seluruh pelaku usaha pariwisata dapat memanfaatkannya sebagai tempat untuk mempromosikan jasa wisata destinasi wisata di daerahnya dengan berbagai paket liburan. Kemudian, aplikasi Toba-Toba.com juga dapat menjadi marketplace UMKM bagi masyarakat Sumatera Utara untuk memasarkan karya-karya produktif khas masyarakat Sumatera Utara. Sehingga dengan mengintegrasikan potensi sektor pariwisata dan komunitas UMKM Sumatera Utara ke dalam pengembangan teknologi berupa aplikasi berbasis startup dengan nama Toba-Toba.com dapat meningkatkan minat masyarakat lokal.
Edukasi Faktor Penyebab Stunting Pada Anak Usia 2-5 Tahun di Kelurahan Kota Bangun, Kecamatan Medan Deli, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Mistari Mistari , Pratiwi Dara Citra , Syahdana Putri , Lubis Rizkiyatun Fadillah
Published: June 2022

Riset ini bertujuan buat mengkaji faktor- faktor resiko stunting pada anak umur 2- 5 tahun di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Kelurahan Kota Bangun Kecamatan Medan Deli memakai informasi Riskesdas 2010. Stunting ialah sesuatu kondisi dimana besar tubuh anak yang sangat rendah, stunting ataupun sangat pendek bersumber pada usia merupakan besar bada yang terletak di dasar minus. Ciri Stunting ialah anak berbentuk tipe kelaman pria, berat tubuh lahir rendah, mengkonsumsi santapan berbentuk konsumsi energy rendah, dana supan protein rendah, aspek lainya ialah keadaan rumah yang tidak layak buat kesehatan kanak- kanak bayi di dekat ekonomi pula jadi salah satu aspek kekurangan gizi serta kesehtaan yang melemah pada keadaan bayi. Bersumber pada riset yang sudah dicoba di miliki kalau aspek pemicu kekurangan gizi pada keadaan anak bayi merupakan ketidaklayakan rumah yang di tempatkan oleh anak tersebut, terdapat 9 orang yang mempunyai ketidaklayakan pada anak bayi tersebut dengan Gizi baik sebanyak 80%( 5 Anak) serta Gizi kurang baik sebanyak 20%( 4 Anak). Dengan keadaan rumah yang sehat terdapat 25% serta keadaan rumah yang Tidak Sehat terdapat 45%. Orang tua yang bekerja dengan pemasukan bapak yang rendah jadi aspek pemicu terbentuknya stunting pada Bayi dikala ini.
Multivariate analysis of the students' characteristics influences on academic progress for the personalization of educational environment
Authors: Avdeenko T. N. , Pustovalova N. V.
Published: June 2022

Modern universities developing a digital environment rely on a student-centered approach, relevant pedagogical and didactic practices taking into account learners' characteristics and adapting it to the educational process. Personalization of the educational environment should improve the quality of the educational process raising it to a new level. This article presents the results of the multivariate modeling methods to identify standard relations and patterns between academic performance and students' psychometric characteristics. The results of students testing at the Novosibirsk State Technical University (NSTU) determining their cognitive, motivational, and personal characteristics are considered in this paper and information about all past certification tests is provided for the curriculum.
Mathematical model of the natural gas absorption technological process
Authors: Parshukov A. N.
Published: June 2022

In the paper, a mathematical model of the absorption technological process as an object of management is obtained. This model describes the process of natural gas absorption and is designed to control this process automatically. The model is based on the equations of material and thermal balances. The results of numerical simulation confirm the sensitivity of the process behavior to automatic regulation.
The route choosing methodology for networks and communications laying
Authors: Toktoshov G. Y.
Published: June 2022

In this paper a new route selecting method for laying engineering communications taking into account the urban development saturation with various infrastructural objects, designed communications type and purpose, communications rotation angles around a given axis when avoiding obstacles, and other restrictions is proposed. The communications laying routes unlike the traditional representation are considered as three-dimensional object in space which has a restriction according both plan and profile. In addition, the communications placement region is considered as a three-dimensional space and is modeled as a three-dimensional computational network. The communications optimization task in the form of minimal hypernet structure with restrictions and requirements imposed on the designed communications is proposed. A modified ray tracing method enabling to choose a path depending on the angular and linear coordinates predetermining the communications position in space is proposed.
Princeps Avarum and Cani Zauci in Aachen in the autumn of 811. Towards the Bulgarian-Frankish relations under the rules Krum (802?–814) and Omurtag (814–831)
Authors: Georgiev Pavel
Published: June 2022

The author offers new possibilities for interpretation of Frankish, domestic and Byzantine sources regarding the Bulgarian political control over territories of Avar Khaganate, destroyed by Charlemagne. The main focus is placed on the certificate of embassy led by Princeрs Avarum and Canizauci in Aachen in November 811. Coordinating it with Bulgarian and Byzantine sources, leads to the following conclusions. 1. It is likely that the diplomatic mission to Charlemagne in 811, involving representatives of the Avar com­munity, led by its Tudun and Slavic tribal princes, was led by the Bulgarian prince – Omurtag, the younger brother of the ruler Krum (802? – 814), in his capacity as prince (princeps) and ombritag. i. e. Avars hegem­on, in the northwestern borders after 803 and „Khan’s beloved younger brother” (khani sev`ingi or khani sev(inč) ingi). In Aachen, he introduced himself as a cani zautzi, that is, with his post of „Khan’s envoy”. 2. The khanas uvigi Omurtag (814–831) missions to Emperor Louis in 824 and 825–826 appear to have also been led by a member of the ruling family in Plisk oba (Pliska), maybe from his second son – Zvinitsa/Zvinichis. They also appear to have had a representative/s of settlers between 813 and 837 in Trans­Danubian Bulgaria (probably in the Lower Tisza region) of Bulgarian captives of Eastern Thrace of Armenian origin. One of their leaders in 837 was named Tzantzès, and his son, Stilian, and his descendants gained fame in Byzantium under the surname Ζαούτζης, Ζαούτζας. It coincides exactly with the pro­Bulgarian official title (position) zautzi (tzautci), (=chaush) and probably derived from it. On this basis, we conclude that Τζάντζην (Öан¤·þ воеводэ) was performing the carrier of messages or emissary functions of the Bulgarian state before 837. 3. The considered evidence, facts and circumstances surrounding the Bulgarian diplomatic missions of 811, 824 and 825/6 provide new testifies for the Bulgarian state’s control over the south-eastern parts of the Avar Khaganate after its collapse in the period 791–803. They have a contribution to clarify important aspects of the Bulgarian state’s relations with the East Frankish Kingdom, as well as with the local population of Avars, Bulgarians and Slavs there.
Det skarpa perspektivet och könsproblematiken inom dokumentärfotografin
Authors: Becker Karin
Published: June 2022

I det sociala reportaget ingår bilder som förknippas med två motstridiga sanningskriterier; kravet på opartisk olrjektivilet och kravet på känslomässigt engagemang. Har kommer dessa kriterier till uttryck i bedömningen av tre framstående kvinnliga fotografers bidrag till denna genre?
Familjealbumet avslöjar dolda relationer
Authors: Werkmäster Barbro
Published: June 2022

Bilderna i våra privata fotoalbum avslöjar maktbalansen inom familjen. De visar våra olika ansvarsområden samt beskriver närhet eller distans mellan fa miljemedlemmarna. Våra fotografier kan också säga mycket om förhållandet mellan arbete och fritul. De ger också en fingervisning om våra skilda positioner i samhället.
Flickor blir "flickor" i ett socialt spel av betydelser och sätt att vara
Authors: Jones Alison
Published: June 2022

"Flickor" kan inte längre uppfattas som helt enkelt socialiserade till passande könsroller. De positionerar in sig själva. Flickor blir "flickor"genom att delta i det sociala spel av betydelser och sätt att vara och bete sig som definierar dem som "flickor".
Diagnostic methods for Plasmodium knowlesi: performance, limitations and recommendations
Authors: Tan Jia Hui , Lau Yee Ling
Published: June 2022

Malaria is a life-threatening disease which causes an economic and public health burden in endemic regions. Plasmodium knowlesi is a zoonotic malaria caused by the bite of P. knowlesi-infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. The disease poses risks of complications owing to the short replication cycle of the parasite. Sensitive and specific diagnostic methods are needed to detect the presence of P. knowlesi infection in knowlesi-endemic regions. This paper reviews and compares the performance of various diagnostic techniques as well as highlights the limitations and challenges of the current diagnostic tools for P. knowlesi. Recommendations for further improvement of the P. knowlesi diagnostic tools are also included.
Markus Bader– Surgical Guide: An Alternate For CBCT Generated Implant Surgical Guide
Authors: P J Geetha , V Gowtham , S Suganya , K Murugesan , B Muthukumar
Published: June 2022

Computer generated implant surgical guides with the help of CBCT, help in the accurate positioning of implants. However, the high cost and high dose of radiation limits its usage forconventional procedures. Through this study, we intend to introduce an innovative device which uses values obtained from a measurement software to customize a surgical guide for implant placement. We aim at reducing the dose of radiation for the patient as well to place the implants as precisely as a CBCT generated surgical guide thus, providing us with an easy, cost effective and accurate alternative to a computer generated surgical stent.
Hydro-treated vegetable oil as a potential biofuel for self-ignition engines
Authors: Sikora Mieczysław , Orliński Piotr , Matej Jan
Published: June 2022

Hydro-treating vegetable oils or animal fats is an alternative process to esterification for the production of biodiesel. Hydro-treated products are also called renewable diesel fuels. Hydro-treated vegetable oils (HVO) do not have the harmful effects of FAME biodiesel such as increased NOₓ emissions, deposit formation, storage stability problems, faster aging of the engine oil or poor cold performance. HVO are straight chain paraffinic hydrocarbons which are free of aromatic hydrocarbons, oxygen and sulphur and have a high cetane number. In the article below, the authors conduct a comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the possibility of running compression-ignition engine on the hydro-treated vegetable oil, which is a second-generation biofuel. On its basis, the information on the assessment of emissions of selected toxic components of exhaust gases and pollutants of the injection system when the engine is powered with this type of fuel, was systematized. The article ends with conclusions from the conducted analyses.
Methods of increasing pedestrian safety in the road traffic
Authors: Idzior Marek
Published: June 2022

The article presents methods of increasing pedestrian safety in the road traffic. A significant number of different concepts and inventions is systematically appearing on the automotive market to protect pedestrians and support the driver. Through constant analyses, manufacturers have noticed that not only vehicle passengers are at risk of the loss of health or life at the time of an accident, but also unprotected road users (pedestrians and cyclists), of whom there are still more. From year to year, the constructors propose safety devices that protect the driver and passenger, as well as active and passive safety systems. The active and passive safety systems as well as some concepts of creating safe pedestrian crossings have been discussed here.
Factors influencing the speed differential reached by drivers and the road safety after dusk
Authors: Szmidt Ewa
Published: June 2022

This study focuses on identifying factors that affect road safety at night. It also analyses the impact of road infrastructure on the speed differentials by drivers, on its individual elements, and provides correlations between the most important values defining the coherence of the road infrastructure design.
Securing loads on road vehicles, national regulations and test method in accordance with PN-EN 12642
Authors: Gołowicz Artur , Kidawski Antoni , Kowalczyk Mateusz , Ogłaza Jakub , Włodarczyk Andrzej
Published: June 2022

The objective of this work is to develop a method of safe vehicle testing for compliance with the PN-EN 12642 standard. Vehicle tests can be carried out in a static and dynamic form. Dynamic tests better reflect the forces exerted by loads on the walls of the cargo space of vehicles. Heavy goods vehicles with certified walls of the cargo space ensure the safe transport of cargo in road traffic. Improper load securing is the cause of approximately 25% of truck accidents. Reducing the number of road accidents is the responsibility of each EU Member State. In Poland, the requirements for securing loads and appropriate vehicle construction have been introduced in the national regulations regarding the technical conditions of vehicles and their necessary equipment. The article presents the current legal status regarding cargo securing, as well as the designed and implemented solution and the method of safe conducting dynamic tests of vehicles in accordance with the PN-EN 12642 standard
RANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI SEWA LAPANGAN BADMINTON WILAYAH DEPOK BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Noviantoro Agung , Silviana Amelia Belinda , Fitriani Risma Rahmalia , Permatasari Hanum Putri
Published: June 2022

Aktivitas olahraga saat ini merupakan salah satu kegiatan menyalurkan hobi. Salah satu olahraga yang banyak digemari terutama oleh masyarakat di Indonesia adalah Badminton. Olahraga badminton dirasa cukup efisien karena tidak membutuhkan banyak peralatan. Lapangan yang digunakan untuk bermain badminton juga sudah banyak jasa penyewaannya. Kegiatan sewa lapangan saat ini dilakukan secara manual di banyak GOR sehingga dinilai kurang efisien karena penyewa harus datang ke tempat untuk dapat menyewa, dan jika lapangan sudah penuh (full booked) maka penyewa pulang dengan tangan hampa. Seiring berkembangnya teknologi , banyak kegiatan yang dilakukan secara digital agar menjadi lebih efisien. Oleh karena itu, penulis merancang Aplikasi Sewa Lapangan Badminton Berbasis Web. Rancangan aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat diimplementasikan ke depannya menggunakan metode penelitian System Life Cycle Development (SDLC) dalam pembuatannya. Website tersebut telah berhasil dibuat berdasarkan rancangan yang telah dibuat. Kemudian, pengujian dengan menggunakan metode Black-Box Testing. Hasil penelitian yang didapat bahwa aplikasi ini dapat berjalan dengan baik dan layak digunakan.
PEMBUATAN APLIKASI PENJUALAN BERBASIS WEB MONJA STORE MENGGUNAKAN PHP DAN MYSQL
Authors: Rina Noviana
Published: June 2022

Website Monja Store merupakan website yang digunakan untuk pemesanan serta memberikan informasi mengenai Monja Store. Pemesanan dapat dilakukan melalui website dengan pembayaran yang dilakukan secara transfer. Sehingga user dapat secara efektif melakukan pemesanan tanpa harus datang ke toko. Website ini mengunakan metode SDLC (System Development Life Cycle), bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Proses pembuatan website dimulai dengan merancang struktur navigasi UML, rancangan halaman website dilanjutkan dengan membuat dengan kode program hingga tahap uji coba ini dinamakan dengan website Monja Store. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian website Monja Store menggunakan metode Blackbox Testing didapatkan seluruh fungsi halaman yang terdapat dalam website ini telah berjalan sesuai dengan fungsinya, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembuatan website Monja Store telah berfungsi sesuai apa yang diharapkan. Website Monja Store dapat diakses melalui alamat url https://janus-faced-crowd.000webhostapp.com. Pada hasil uji coba website disimpulkan bahwa halaman pada website Monja Store dapat berjalan dengan baik dan optimal pada beberapa macam web browser.
ANALISIS CARA KERJA FRAMEWORK LARAVEL UNTUK PERANCANGAN E-COMMERCE TOKO ONLINE HELLO KITCHEN DENGAN METODE DSDM (DYNAMIC SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT METHOD)
Authors: Dhian Sweetania  , MS. Herawati
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini mampu membuat website E-commerce untuk membantu mempromosikan produk Hello Kitchen secara lebih luas kepada masyarakat dan dapat melakukan pemesanan secara online. Modul pembelian dikembangkan menggunakan Dynamic Systems Development Method (DSDM). Metode pengembangan sistem dinamis adalah salah satu metodologi agile. Digunakan untuk mengembangkan perangkat lunak. Sistem ini dikembangkan menggunakan PHP dan HTML dan database MySQL. Model E-commerce yang digunakan adalah B2C (Business to Consumer), yaitu aktivitas menjual produk atau jasa kepada konsumen. Situs web Hello Kitchen berbasis E-commerce ini berhasil dibuat dengan kode Visual Studio, Xampp, dan framework Laravel. Sistem ini dapat memudahkan admin dan pengguna dalam melakukan transaksi, promosi, penjualan produk, dan konfirmasi pembayaran dengan mengunggah bukti pembayaran dengan aplikasi media sosial Whatsapp.
Piper crocatum Ameliorates APAP-Induced Hepatotoxicity through Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms
Authors: Lister I Nyoman Ehrich , Ginting Chrismis Novalinda , Girsang Ermi , Amansyah Adek , Chiuman Linda , Yanti Ni Luh Wisma Eka , Widodo Wahyu Setia , Yusepany Dewani Tediana , Rizal Rizal , Widowati Wahyu
Published: June 2022

Cirrhosis is a serious hepatic disease that occurs worldwide and is caused by progressive fibrosis in the liver. Free radicals are the major cause of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, which affects the balance of the liver metabolism. Piper crocatum, commonly called red betel, is widely used in ethnomedicine because it has biological capabilities, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The present study was undertaken to examine the possibility of hepaprotective activity of red betel extract on acetaminophen (APAP)-induced HepG2 cells as the cirrhosis in vitro model. Assessment of red betel extract (RBE) was performed using the colorimetric method for the quantification of LDH, AST, and ALT. As preliminary study, a cytotoxicity  assay was performed at various RBE concentrations (100.00; 50.00; 25.00; 12.50; 6.25; 3.13 μg/ml) using an MTS assay to decide the safe concentration based on cell viability. The RBE treatment did not affect cell viability, even at a high concentration (100 µg/ml, p > 0.05). RBE at concentrations 25 and 100 µg/ml successfully reduced LDH, AST, and ALT activities in the hepatotoxic model in a dose-dependent manner. In the APAP-induced hepatotoxicity model, RBE positively indicated a hepatoprotective effect and cell amelioration by a decrease in hepatotoxic markers.
Leyendas Esmeraldeñas desde la Pedagogía en la Infancia
Authors: Bedoya Ana , Ulloa Cecilia
Published: June 2022

El presente libro infantil Leyendas Esmeraldeñas desde la Pedagogía en la Infancia, propone 5 leyendas de la mitología de la provincia de Esmeraldas, basadas en su popularidad y aceptación del colectivo local. Todas ellas pertenecientes a la tradición oral, como son: La Tunda, El Bambero, La Gualgura, El Riviel y El Duende, fueron adaptadas para niños en su etapa inicial, es decir de 0 a cinco años de edad; presentando un lenguaje acorde al ámbito en el que se desarrollan, manifestando acontecimientos propios de la cultura local; incentivando al cuidado de la naturaleza, el respeto por los demás mediante moralejas, el conocimiento de aspectos culturales locales; y sentando las bases para motivar el amor hacia la lectura mientras se establecen vínculos afectivos con los docentes, padres de familia o tutores de los niños.
Análisis de las condiciones laborales del magisterio ecuatoriano durante la pandemia
Authors: Guevara Carlos Calderón , Cabrera Martha Racines , Lasso Guillermo Castañeda , Arboleda Fernando Rodríguez
Published: June 2022

El propósito de la investigación es el análisis de las condiciones laborales del magisterio ecuatoriano durante la pandemia. Es significativo por el impacto que tiene en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje y en el estado físico, emocional, económico y social de las y los docentes, de allí la importancia de la investigación. La situación de los profesores se agravó con la pandemia, les impuso el confinamiento y el trabajo virtual, por otra parte, develó las debilidades estructurales del Sistema de Educación, demostró la inoperancia del gobierno y del Ministerio de Educación frente a la problemática educativa. Los resultados confirman que el trabajo virtual ha trastocado la cotidianidad del magisterio, el tiempo en casa se transformó en tiempo de trabajo, por consiguiente, existe sobre carga laboral, insatisfacción con sus salarios, porque además, deben contratar planes de Internet, adquirir equipos electrónicos y asumir el pago de servicios básicos; no participan en la toma de decisiones sobre el proceso educativo; existe acoso burocrático en el trabajo; los medios de comunicación no colaboran con la acción educativa. La situación actual requiere el cambio del modelo educativo con un currículo que aliente la participación real de docentes, estudiantes y padres de familia, lo que implica también la participación ineludible de la instancia estatal en lo administrativo y financiero.
Pedagogía emocional en la formación profesional universitaria
Authors: Guirland Rosana Esmilce Rivaldi
Published: June 2022

La investigación describe la implicancia de la pedagogía emocional en la formación profesional universitaria de educandos de Ingeniería ambiental de la UNP. FCA. Filial Ayolas Misiones. 2018-2020. Responde al desafío de introducir en la formación universitaria la educación emocional desde una pedagogía integradora del sentir- pensar desde el equilibrio de las emociones, traducidos en desempeños en el perfil de egreso. Se sustenta en la investigación descriptiva con enfoque mixto, cualitativo - cuantitativo, estudio bibliográfico, documental y trabajo de campo. Se concluye que la pedagogía emocional está implicada en la formación profesional universitaria, en el desarrollo de contenidos actitudinales, consideración de la formación integral, ética, valores, transformación de pensamiento, asignaturas humanas y ambientales como función sustantiva de la docencia, en extensión e investigación, desde las gestiones ambientales que involucran las emociones. Se enfatiza una consideración indirecta y autónoma de aplicación que requiere ser atendida en forma sistemática y funcional.
Efectos de la inseguridad Ciudadana en el bienestar de la población
Authors: Tarazona Armando Leiva , Ríos Alejandro Ramírez
Published: June 2022

En este artículo se hace una revisión de literatura del problema sobre la violencia e inseguridad ciudadana los cuales que causan una agresión física y psicológica de la población y su efecto trasciende negativamente en el bienestar y calidad de vida de las personas y el resultado de esta investigación que sirva de un reto a los gobernantes para plantear los objetivos viables para contrarrestar la delincuencia mejorando las políticas públicas de la seguridad ciudadana, se aplicó el método de análisis y síntesis como primer paso se observó los fenómenos de violencia e inseguridad ciudadana en sus dimensiones objetiva y subjetiva para descubrir las causas que originan dichos fenómenos y se demuestra que dichas causas originan efectos que disminuye el bienestar, calidad de vida y la felicidad de la población, por consiguiente el objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar los efectos de la violencia e inseguridad ciudadana en el bienestar de la población, se concluye que la violencia e inseguridad ciudadana en su dimensión objetiva causa daños físicos y económicos con un efecto del deterioro de la salud, económica y laboral de las personas que sufren directamente de estos hechos y en la dimensión subjetiva causa una percepción de inseguridad, miedo, temor y desconfianza que afecta la parte emocional, psicológico y cognitivo alterando la salud mental con cambios en sus actitudes, rutinas, hábitos e interrelaciones personales, comprendido los efectos de ambas dimensiones que merman la calidad de vida, bienestar y la felicidad de la población.
Uso de amiodarona associado ao surgimento de córnea verticillata em pacientes com arritmia cardíaca
Authors: Couto Júlia Cardoso do , Mendonça Ana Luiza dos Reis , Andrade Isadora Marques , Borges Alice , Soares Bruna Capatti Nunes , Ramos Débora Salvador , Vilela Flávio Augusto Carvalho , Machado Mariana Colen , e Silva Maria Laura Nascimento
Published: June 2022

O uso de Cloridrato de Amiodarona é amplamente prescrito como forma de tratamento eficaz para arritmias em pacientes cardiopatas. Todavia, segundo estudos, esse medicamento possui a capacidade de acumular-se em alguns órgãos alvos, como tireoide e retina. No caso do acúmulo em região ocular, a Amiodarona pode ocasionar opacidade corneana, muitas vezes assintomática, que não se manifesta com perda da acuidade visual. A principal forma de detecção é através da consulta oftalmológica de rotina e pela fundoscopia. O quadro não interfere na qualidade de vida do paciente e não altera significativamente a visão, todavia, se houver qualquer dano ocular, indica-se a retirada, se possível, do medicamento.
Financial Performance Analysis at PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk
Authors: Hastuti Hastuti , Rajindra Rajindra , Guasmin Guasmin
Published: June 2022

Looking at the formulation of the research problem, the objectives of this study are: (1) To find out and analyze the financial performance of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk when viewed from the liquidity ratio, (2) To determine and analyze the financial performance of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk when viewed from the solvency ratio, and (3) To find out and analyze the financial performance of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk when viewed from the ratio of profitability. This type of research is descriptive research, namely research that describes the financial performance of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk using financial ratio analysis consisting of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, and profitability ratios as the basis for assessing financial performance or the level of the financial soundness of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk, namely the financial statements of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk (balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow) for the last 5 (five) years. The results showed that: The financial performance of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk. when viewed from the liquidity ratio during the 2014-2018 period, it is in the unhealthy assessment criteria (BBB). Financial performance of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk. when viewed from the solvency ratio during the period 2014-2018 it is in a healthy assessment criterion (A). Financial performance of PT. Garuda Indonesia, Tbk. when viewed from the profitability ratios during the period 2014-2018 it is in an unhealthy assessment criterion (C).
An Analysis of Compliance Level of Health Protocol Implementation at the Population Control and Family Agency in Central Sulawesi During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Saehana Adriana , Sudirman Sudirman , Kadri Abdul
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the research is to determine the level of employees’ compliance with the implementation of health protocols at the Population Control and Family Planning Agency (P2KB) of Central Sulawesi during the COVID-19 Pandemic. This is qualitative research with the triangulation technique, which allows researchers to understand the role of each individual, policy, the authority of each personnel, obstacles faced by employees in carrying out their duties, and motivations that support the implementation of health protocols. The number of informants is four people using observation to determine compliance in the application of health protocols. The result indicates that knowledge of health protocols is very good. The employees have very high motivation in implementing health protocols and perceptions of serious threats if not implementing health protocols. It is expected that the institutions maximize the implementation of health protocol rules, provide sanctions for those who violate health protocols in carrying out daily work during the covid-19 Pandemic, and it is hoped that further research will be carried out with new variables so that research on the implementation of health protocols is expected. Can develop more.
Analysis of the Operational Cost Budget as a Tool for Planning and Controlling Operational Costs at the Regional Water Company of Donggala Regency
Authors: Sinta Dewi , Rajindra Rajindra , Guasmin Guasmin
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the procedure/mechanism of budgeting and the causes of the difference (variance) between the budget and the realization of operational costs that the PDAM of Donggala Regency has determined. The research method used is the descriptive analysis method and analysis of variance. The analysis of variance shows that in 2015 the total operating costs occurred unfavorable deviations with the percentage of -1.96%.  In 2016 the total operational costs occurred unfavorable deviations with the percentage of -5.41%. In 2017 the total operational cost deviation occurred favorable with the percentage of 14.38%. In 2018 z total operating costs occurred deviations favorable with the percentage of 14.45%. In 2019 the total operational costs occurred deviation favorable with the percentage of 24.6%. Based on the analysis results that the deviations that occur between the budget and the realization of operational costs are still within the control limits, management can anticipate that the realization does not deviate far from the budget that has been set.
Customer Satisfaction Analysis Using Package and Document Delivery Services Pt. Indonesian Post (Case Study of Makassar Central Post Office)
Authors: Mujahid Mujahid , Nurdin Nasyirah , Aladin Nurfaisyah
Published: June 2022

Customer satisfaction is one thing that has an important role in business. Customer satisfaction is a major milestone in the success of a company. This study aims to determine customer satisfaction using package & document delivery services PT. Indonesian Post. This research is a qualitative study with a qualitative descriptive analysis approach using informants from users of PT. Indonesian Post. This research data was collected through library research techniques and field research using interviews and observations. The results show that customer satisfaction occurs when consumers get services according to expectations, such as responsive service, affordable prices, and the accuracy of shipment estimates are the reasons why consumers are satisfied and loyal to use PT. Indonesian Post.
Matoa Brand Watch Products Online Purchase Decision on Makassar City Students
Authors: Mujahid  , Yasir Haskas  , Nasyirah Nurdin  , Dicky Adhitirta
Published: June 2022

The purchase decision is a problem identification process carried out with several series of processes in accordance with consumer wants and needs. This study aims to analyze how the decision to purchase Matoa watch products. In this study, the method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques using the Research library technique and field studies or field research by interviewing 5 informants. Based on the research results, the results of the decision making of Matoa watches through online media are based on several factors such as problem recognition, information search, information before using the product, purchase decisions, and post-purchase evaluation.
Neoliberalismo e o ocaso da democracia
Authors: Salgado Tiago Santos
Published: June 2022

Resenha da obra: CHAMAYOU, Grégoire. A sociedade ingovernável: Uma genealogia do liberalismo autoritário. São Paulo: Ubu, 2020.
Tudo acontece no Grande Hotel: a paródia no cinema clássico norte-americano
Authors: Estevão Gustavo Russo
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo levanta características da produção de paródias em Holywood, a partir da análise do curta-metragem “Nothing Ever Happens” (1933). A produção toma como base o filme “Grand Hotel” (1932), exemplo de sucesso comercial da indústria cinematográfica norte-americana. Inicialmente contextualiza-se a produção hollywoodiana do longa-metragem e, posteriormente, como os elementos constitutivos do texto fílmico são subvertidos na paródia. A análise estará embasada principalmente nas ideias de Ben Singer, Ross Melnick e Ginette Vincendeau.
Da diké mística à dikaiosýne racional: a gênese e o desenvolvimento do conceito de justiça na Grécia Antiga
Authors: Botelho Osmair Severino
Published: June 2022

Grande parte do referencial teórico ocidental tem sua origem no pensamento greco-romano. Esse artigo pretende apresentar e discutir uma dessas manifestações que o pensamento grego transmitiu ao ocidente: suas concepções de justiça. Nossa intenção principal é apresentar e discutir como e quando o temo grego Diké (justiça) foi substituído pelo termo Dikaiosýne para designar uma ação justa na cidade (Pólis) em um longo processo de transformações sociais, políticas, econômicas e culturais pelo qual passou sociedade grega entre os séculos VIII e V a.C. Para tanto, partimos do aparecimento dos termos mitológicos Thémis e Diké, presentes nas poesias de Homero e Hesíodo designando a justiça divina, passando pela modificação da Dike divina para a Diké cosmológica nos primeiros filósofos, os chamados pensadores pré-socráticos para, enfim, chegarmos à noção de Dikaiosýne, a justiça em Platão e Aristóteles como ação justa da alma (Psyché) na cidade (Pólis). Assim, fica claro que, para entendermos como se deu o surgimento e o desenvolvimento da noção de justiça na Grécia antiga e seu legado para o ocidente é necessário compreendermos a influência dos mitos, de sua literatura, sobretudo com relação ao conceito de justiça, bem como a recepção e interpretação dado aos mitos pela filosofia, principalmente com a formulação da filosofia de Platão e Aristóteles. Então, podemos afirmar que a compreensão do conceito de justiça e sua aplicação no ocidente está na passagem dos termos mitológicos de Thémis e Diké para a concepção de uma Diké cosmológica, no pensamento dos pré-socráticos, e desta para o termo Dikaiosýne em Platão e Aristóteles como ações justas na cidade (Pólis) como resultado da existência de uma alma também justa no indivíduo.
Ações extensionistas na produção de informação sobre a pandemia para público local e regional
Authors: Valenga Marcia Daniela Pianaro , Rocha Paula Melani
Published: June 2022

O relato discute ações extensionistas aplicadas ao ensino de jornalismo no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19, desenvolvidas a partir de abril de 2020, quando em respeito às orientações da Organização Mundial de Saúde, as atividades acadêmicas presenciais da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG) foram suspensas. A discussão sistematiza os processos envoltos na produção e divulgação das 100 primeiras edições do Boletim Covid-19 - Informação contra a pandemia. O programa em áudio é produzido de maneira totalmente online, seguindo as orientações de Distanciamento Social e foi ao ar pela primeira vez em 20 de abril de 2020. Estudantes envolvidos na reportagem e edição utilizam apenas ferramentas móveis e aplicativos online durante todo o processo de produção jornalística e veiculação. Ao longo das 100 primeiras edições, o Boletim abordou diferentes desdobramentos da pandemia, perpassando por saúde, educação, economia, entre outros, em mais de 10 cidades, com foco principal em Ponta Grossa, sempre com a centralidade no local e regional. Para embasar o relato de experiência, debatemos conceitos como jornalismo móvel (SILVA, 2015), audiojornalismo (VAISBIH, 2006), desertos de notícia (DEOLINDO, 2018) e jornalismo e pandemia (FERRARETTO & MORGADO, 2020). A partir desses e de outros autores, contextualizamos o cenário que desencadeou no Boletim Covid-19, primeira produção feita de forma totalmente remota dentro do curso de Jornalismo da UEPG.
Pandemia da COVID-19 e políticas públicas de saúde em Portugal
Authors: Ferreira Paulo Alexandre , Machado Juliana Pereira , Narita Felipe Ziotti
Published: June 2022

Paulo Alexandre Carvalho Ferreira é docente da Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra (ESEnfC) em Portugal. Especialista em enfermagem médico-cirúrgica, mestre em sociopsicolgia da saúde e doutor em novos contextos de intervenção psicológica em saúde, educação e qualidade de vida pela Universidade de Extremadura (Espanha). Pesquisador na Unidade de Investigação em Ciências da Saúde (UICISA) e na ESEnfC. Membro de duas equipes de projetos de pesquisa internacionais europeus (financiados pelo Erasmus+) e de um projeto de pesquisa europeu proposto à Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia de Portugal (FCT). Membro de vários grupos de pesquisa nacionais e de projetos de extensão à comunidade, além de atuar em grupos de desenvolvimento e responsabilidade social. Orientador de vários mestrados e doutorados na área da enfermagem. A entrevista foi organizada por Juliana Pereira Machado e Felipe Ziotti Narita, entre abril e maio de 2020, a partir de sessões de conversa e rodadas de revisão com Paulo Alexandre Ferreira.
Ensino mediado por tecnologias no curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá durante o período de pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Regueiro Eloisa Maria Gatti , Vascocelos Elaine Cristine Lemes Mateus de , Gonçalves Adriana da Costa , Figueiredo Marisa Maia Leonardi , Vasconcelos Everaldo Encide de , Belluzzo Simone de Souza
Published: June 2022

O isolamento social provocado pela pandemia COVID-19 gerou transformações que, especialmente no âmbito educacional, produziram a necessidade de ressignificar o ensino presencial e dar espaço ao ensino remoto mediado por recursos tecnológicos e suas interfaces. Diante desse novo desafio imposto, as instituições de ensino superior (IES) tiveram que se adaptar rapidamente, substituindo as disciplinas presenciais, em cursos regularmente autorizados, por atividades letivas que utilizem recursos educacionais digitais e tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação (TDICs). Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste relato de experiência é discutir as alterações relacionadas à comunicação acadêmica, metodologias de ensino (síncronas e assíncronas), métodos de avaliação, atividades complementares dos estudantes, reuniões, e atividades de pesquisa e extensão realizadas no curso de Fisioterapia do Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá. Os desafios impostos frente ao panorama apresentado ressignificaram o processo de ensino-aprendizagem não apenas para os discentes, mas também aos docentes. As novas ferramentas incorporadas aos métodos de ensino e aprendizagem parecem agora indispensáveis. Por fim, vale ressaltar que o suporte pedagógico e tecnológico oferecido pela IES foi e está sendo indispensável para que, nesse momento de tantas mudanças e incertezas, os reveses possam ser superados.
Recuperando a brincadeira e o lazer: para uma crítica humanista e psicanalítica da vida adulta e da ética do trabalho
Authors: Morelock Jeremiah , Hussain Ayesha
Published: June 2022

A vida adulta é geralmente associada ao trabalho duro, em contraste com a infância e a velhice, associadas à brincadeira e ao lazer. Argumentamos que as normas dessa ideia de vida adulta bloqueiam a eudaimonia. Winnicott considerou a habilidade de brincar não apenas um critério da saúde mental (com sua falta indicando a doença), mas uma necessidade essencial de vida. Fromm considerou a realização conectada de relacionamento autêntico, trabalho produtivo, criatividade e espontaneidade como o caminho para a satisfação das necessidades psíquicas. Quando contrariadas, essas necessidades se manifestam em várias tendências neuróticas. Analisamos a capacidade de o trabalho burocraticamente padronizado facilitar o desenvolvimento do trabalhador à luz dessas considerações. Em algumas empresas, abordagens pós-fordistas de gestão têm sido usadas para navegar na tensão entre funcionamento autônomo e controle gerencial na criação de um ambiente propício à criatividade. Embora essa nova tendência corporativa seja um passo importante à frente, a mudança é muito circunscrita e a ênfase dominante na “produtividade” prejudica seus benefícios. A eudaimonia é mais bem realizada quando é tratada como importante por si só, ou seja, não apenas para aumentar a produção do trabalhador. Tanto Fromm quanto Winnicott queriam que o indivíduo não ficasse detido na compreensão de o que significa ser mentalmente saudável, mas sim no que significa estar real e humanamente vivo.

Abstract: Adulthood is often associated with hard work, in contrast to childhood and later life, which are associated with play and leisure. We argue that the norms that frame adulthood narrowly in hard work, instead of including play and leisure, hinder eudaimonia. Winnicott famously deemed the ability to play not just a constituent criterion of mental health (with a lack being indicative of illness) but an essential need of living. Fromm deemed the connected realisation of authentic relatedness, productive work, creativity, and spontaneity as the road to fulfilment of psychic needs; when thwarted, these needs manifest in various neurotic tendencies. We take their ideas to examine the capacity of bureaucratically standardised work and workplaces to facilitate the worker’s flourishing. In some organisations, post-Fordist approaches of management have been used to navigate the tension between autonomous functioning and managerial control to create an environment conducive for creativity. While the new corporate trend is an important step forward, the change is thus far too circumscribed, and the dominant emphasis on “productivity” sours and hinders its benefits. Eudaimonia is best realized when it is treated as important in its own right, not just for enhancing worker output. Both Fromm and Winnicott wanted us to not stop at understanding what it means to be mentally healthy but rather grasp what it means to be truly and humanly alive.

Keywords: Mental health. Psychoanalysis. Productivity. Humanism.
A saúde da mulher privada de liberdade: uma análise de suas principais necessidades e as limitações dos provedores de saúde
Authors: Leme Julia Bampa , Cascaes Dias Cleusa
Published: June 2022

Introdução: O direito à saúde é um direito de todos, como previsto em constituição, porém, existe a necessidade de criação e manutenção de políticas públicas específicas, para assegurar que todas as minorias tenham acesso pleno a este direito. Objetivo: Conhecer a realidade da saúde da mulher sob privação de liberdade, e os principais desafios da equipe de saúde e da gestão do estabelecimento prisional em promover o bem-estar físico, mental, social e biológico dessas mulheres. Materiais e Métodos: Pesquisa descritiva, exploratória, com abordagem qualitativa, realizada em janeiro de 2019 com quarenta mulheres privadas de liberdade, quatro membros da equipe de saúde e um gestor da penitenciária feminina. Resultados: a maior parte das confinadas (90%) é do estado de São Paulo, já havia trabalhado previamente (82,5%), cursou ensino fundamental incompleto (40%), porém manifesta intenção de continuar os estudos (80%), é solteira (65%) e tem média de idade de 36,7 anos. Em relação a percepção sobre a própria saúde, 75% se consideram saudáveis, porém, quando questionadas se são portadoras de alguma patologia, 50% responderam afirmativamente e 10% referem que sua saúde piorou ao adentrar na instituição. Considerando a necessidade de atendimento médico, todas as entrevistadas referem que foram assistidas quando necessitaram, mas 35% reportam demora para encaminhamento a serviços secundários ou terciários. A equipe de saúde e a equipe gestora reportam a mesma dificuldade, mas consideram que a unidade tem os equipamentos necessários para a realização da assistência primária, dispondo de serviço médico, odontológico, de enfermagem, psicologia e assistência social. No entanto, referem que podem ocorrer dificuldades nos atendimentos noturnos ou em finais de semana, relacionados principalmente a complexidade da rotina de segurança, incluindo a necessidade de escolta para as confinadas. Não há programação regular de combate ao sedentarismo, porque a orientação das atividades físicas depende exclusivamente de voluntários. A unidade não abriga gestantes e no momento da realização das entrevistas tinha um terço de ocupação, não apresentando superlotação. Conclusão: Em geral, o acesso à saúde na penitenciária é satisfatório, enfrentando problemáticas similares às da rede pública de saúde utilizada pela comunidade em liberdade, como dificuldade para encaminhamento para serviço secundário e terciário, na percepção dos entrevistados.
Avaliação do estilo de vida e excesso de peso nos estudantes de Medicina do Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá
Authors: Teixeira Maria Clara , Cruz Mariana de Carvalho da , Luciano Mariana Menezes , Garcia Nathalia Prata , Pereira Raquel Valente , Silva Pedro Eduardo Cione Cristino da , Batista Sérgio Luchini
Published: June 2022

A obesidade é uma doença crônica caracterizada pelo acúmulo anormal ou excessivo de gordura corporal que tem sua prevalência aumentada mundialmente. O universo acadêmico pode trazer influências negativas no estilo de vida dos estudantes, tais como hábitos alimentares irregulares, sedentarismo e inatividade, privação de sono e rotina atribulada, proporcionando um risco de aumento da prevalência de sobrepeso e obesidade. Paradoxalmente, estudantes de medicina, apesar dos conhecimentos adquiridos na área da saúde, também sofrem a influência negativa destes péssimos hábitos de vida, sendo observado um crescente interesse sobre o tema nos últimos anos. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a prevalência de excesso de peso e o estilo de vida em estudantes universitários do Curso de Medicina do Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá.