bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KARAKTERISTIK MARSHALL CAMPURAN AC-BC MENGGUNAKAN ETHYLENE VINYL ACETATE SEBAGAI ASPHALT MODIFIER
Authors: Maizuar Maizuar
Published: December 2023

Asphalt concrete – binder course merupakan bagian dari lapis permukaan di antara lapis pondasi atas (base course) dengan lapisan aus (wearing course) yang bergradasi agregat gabungan rapat/menerus, umumnya di gunakan untuk jalan-jalan dengan beban lalu lintas yang cukup berat. Ethylene Vinyl Acetate adalah kopolimer etilen dan vinil asetat. Polimer banyak digunakan dalam pembuatan permukaan jalan sebagai pengubah aspal. Penambahan sejumlah kecil aditif jenis polimer ke aspal telah terbukti meningkatkan kinerja aspal dan meningkatkan kekuatan/masa pakai perkerasan tersebut. Sebagai bahan tambah di dalam campuran Laston AC-BC adalah EVA dengan kadar 1,25%, 2,25%, 3,25%, 4,25% dan 5,25%. Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh campuran AC-BC dengan polimer EVA pada kadar variasi 0%, 1,25%, 2,25%, 3,25%, 4,25% dan 5,25% yang dapat memenuhi karakteristik parameter uji Marshall yang sesuai Spesifikasi Umum Bina Marga 2018. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan EVA akan mempengaruhi karakteristik campuran aspal. Hasil Marshall test yang didapatkan, bahwasanya penambahan EVA pada AC-BC meningkatkan nilai Stabilitas pada variasi 2,25% dengan nilai 2260 kg, nilai Flow meningkat pada variasi 4,25% dengan nilai 3,87%, nilai MQ yang meningkat pada variasi 5,25%, nilai density meningkat pada variasi 1,25% dengan nilai 2,382 gr/cc, nilai VMA meningkat pada Variasi 4,25% dengan nilai 14,28%, nilai VIM meningkat pada variasi 4,25% dengan nilai 4,04%,VFA meningkat pada Variasi 1,25%. Namun yang memenuhi parameter Marshall dan Spesifikasi Umum Bina Marga 2018 terdapat pada campuran aspal dengan penambahan EVA 4,25% Hasil diperoleh nilai stabilitas sebesar 2.046 kg, Density 2,348 gr/cc, flow 3.87 mm, VIM 4,04% dan VMA sebesar 14,28%.
Design, sustainability and territory: an analysis of the Brazilian footwear sector from the perspective of handmade know-how
Authors:   UFPE, Santos Douglas Ferreira dos , Silva Josefa Joyce Oliveira da ,   UFPE, Ferro Ronald José Barros ,   UFPE, Lima Clécio José de Lacerda ,   UFPE, Barbosa Ana Carolina de Moraes Andrade ,   UFPE
Published: December 2023

This article discusses design and the footwear universe from a sustainability perspective. From this approach, the study focuses on the handmade and territorial aspects that interpolate contemporary footwear brands. To achieve this, the research collected data on the current marketing context of fifteen handmade companies in the sector. As a discussion, the questions that guide a brand to be considered sustainable were highlighted, and the relationship of this attribution to the quality reference based on manual know-how and local traditions and raw materials. Finally, the conclusions point to the dialogue between design and the concepts of material and immaterial culture, based on the dynamic content of the attribution of value, which goes beyond economic reasons
Paraiba's handcrafted jewelry: sustaintability's view, based on creative practice
Authors:   UFCG, Silva Aryuska Aryelle Santos Sousa da , Clementino Thamyres Oliveira ,   UFCG
Published: December 2023

The state of Paraíba presents significant contributions, both creative and handcrafted, distributed throughout its territory. Among the artisan typologies proposed by the Paraíba’s Craft Program (PAP), few are the representations that do not feature at least one artisan dedicating all or part of their production to the development of jewelry. For this article, a literature review was conducted with authors researched during the development of a dissertation, as well as information collected from the official PAP website. Using the research's scope, the presence of brands or producers on social networks, their own websites, or institutional websites was also considered, allowing for a preliminary analysis based on publicly available data. Based on the collected data, five initiatives stood out in an initial observation of possible characteristics in sustainable production. These underwent a preliminary analysis at the environmental, social, and economic levels, based on the parameters defined in the literature, confirming the presence of sustainable actions at the aforementioned three levels
Plant species for handicrafts: a study for the preservation of the Atlantic Forest and the Cerrado in Minas Gerais
Authors:   UEMG, Mourão Nadja Maria , Melo Willian de ,   UEMG
Published: December 2023

This paper presents a brief survey of plant species from the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado Mineiro, in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Region. The aim is to analyze the viability of these native species as raw materials for handicrafts, while respecting the local biomes. This is a qualitative study, based on a literature review. Individual studies and reports were carried out on the 46 species collected, using bibliographies that address the geographical, morphological and usual aspects of these species. Some species are presented, which will make up a catalog, containing the popular names, scientific names, characteristics and possible applications of the species for handicrafts. It is believed that this work, based on design, can contribute to the preservation of nature and local culture, encouraging the development of sustainable products
Analysis of the Epidemiological Situation of Tuberculosis in the Republic of Tatarstan for the Period From 2012 to 2021
Authors:   Department of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing for the Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Russian Federation, Aleshina A. G. , Patyashina M. A. ,   Department of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing for the Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Russian Federation; Kazan State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: December 2023

In the Republic of Tatarstan, in the period 2012 to 2021 we observed a twofold decrease in the incidence of tuberculosis: from 48 cases per 100 thousand population to 23.4 cases per 100 thousand population. However, there is an increase in the proportion of patients with respiratory tuberculosis in the decay and contamination phase, as well as fibrotic-cavernous and multiple drug-resistant forms of tuberculosis. It is important to analyze the epidemiological situation over a ten-year period, that will allow to develop or adjust measures for the prevention of tuberculosis in the Republic of Tatarstan. Objective: To establish patterns of manifestations of the epidemic process based on the indicators of the general incidence of tuberculosis in the Republic of Tatarstan for the period 2012-2021. Materials and methods: The study design is a descriptive epidemiological study. A retrospective epidemiological analysis of the incidence of general tuberculosis in the Republic of Tatarstan for 2012-2021 was carried out. The analysis of the long-term dynamics of the tuberculosis incidence in the population of the Republic of Tatarstan was carried out. Intensive indicators of morbidity in general, by contingents and ages were calculated. The structure of tuberculosis incidence in the Republic of Tatarstan was assessed, extensive morbidity rates in percentages (%) were calculated. Results: The long-term dynamics of annual morbidity rates of newly diagnosed tuberculosis in the Republic of Tatarstan in 2012-2021 is characterized by a statistically significant downward trend (р = -0,973 р < 0,001) at a rate of 7.8% per year. The indicated speed of the trend has reduced the incidence of newly diagnosed tuberculosis in 10 years from 48 cases per 100 thousand of population to 23.4 per 100 thousand of population, or twofold. Conclusion: Despite a significant decrease in the overall incidence of tuberculosis over a ten-year period, both in newly diagnosed patients and registered patients, in the Republic of Tatarstan the clinical structure of tuberculosis becomes more severe, namely, we experience an increase in the proportion of patients with respiratory tuberculosis in the phase of decay and contamination among newly diagnosed patients, with fibrous-cavernous tuberculosis among registered patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.
Pengaruh Loan To Deposit Ratio dan Capital Adequacy Ratio Terhadap Kinerja Saham (Studi Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Tahun 2010 - 2019)
Authors: Effendy Lukman , Isnaini Zuhrotul , Isnawati Isnawati
Published: December 2023

This research aims to examine the influence of the loan to deposit ratio (LDR) and capital adequacy ratio (CAR) on stock performance in banking companies in Indonesia. The sample for this research was determined using the purposive sampling method with the criteria of Banking companies with Book 4 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2019. As a result, the study included a sample of seven companies with a total of 70 years of observation. Panel data regression was conducted using Stata 14.2 software. The research findings indicate that the loan to deposit ratio has a positive influence on stock performance, while the capital adequacy ratio variable does not have a significant influence on stock performance.
Literasi dan Inklusi Produk Perbankan Syariah Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Minat Investasi Nasabah
Authors: Merisna Merisna Maolida , Indriani Eni , Suryantara Adithya Bayu
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi dan inklusi produk perbankan syariah terhadap minat investasi nasabah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diambil dari 110 responden yaitu nasabah pada PT Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Mataram Pejanggik 2. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dan Bootsrapping pada software SMARTPLS 4.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan literasi produk perbankan syariah mempunyai hubungan negatif dan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat investasi nasabah pada PT Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Mataram Pejanggik 2, dan inklusi produk perbankan syariah mempunyai hubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap minat investasi nasabah pada PT Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Mataram Pejanggik 2.
Characteristics of Juvenile Sex Offenders in Poland
Authors: Anna Więcek-Durańska
Published: December 2023

According to statistical data in Poland, sexual acts of minors account for about 3% of all criminal acts committed by minors and nearly 20% of all acts from the catalogue of crimes against sexual freedom and morality. The main objective of the study was to attempt to develop and present characteristics of minors who commit rape with particular cruelty. Taking into account the way the perpetrators act, the motivational background, and the circumstances of the crime. In particular, attention was paid to specific individual and family characteristics. Because it is not clear whether juvenile sex offenders are different from non-sex offenders. The aim of this article is an attempt to capture individual, family, and environmental differences. The study was also intended to provide information about who the victims are. The study was conducted on the basis of empirical material from court cases in which the basis of liability was Article 197§4 of the Penal Code, and the perpetrators or accomplices of the acts were minors who at the time of the act were over 15 years of age but under 17 years of age. The research material consisted of court case files that had been finally completed, including forensic psychological opinions prepared by court experts. Cases from 2015-2020 were analysed. The obtained results allowed us to capture some specific features of families in which minors were brought up and the characteristics of juvenile sex offenders themselves. This article raises the difficult issue of juvenile responsibility for sexual crimes and indicates areas in which it is necessary to regulate interactions and areas of possible preventive impacts.
A Rare Coexistence: Breast Cancer, Pheochromocytoma and Von Recklinghausen Disease
Authors: Sarra Ben Letaief , Ines Zemni , Fatma Saadallah , Montassar Ghalleb , Ghada Sahraoui , Mohamed Ali Ayadi , Tarek Dhieb
Published: December 2023

Breast cancer associated with type-1 neurofibromatosis is a rare clinical entity. These patients have a higher risk of developing various types of cancers, especially tumors derived from the embryogenic neural crest, such as pheochromocytoma. This publication aims to add to the literature a rare association between Type-1 Neurofibromatosis, breast cancer, and pheochromocytoma. We present a rare case of a 51-year-old Tunisian woman with neurofibromatosis who was diagnosed with breast cancer and pheochromocytoma. The breast tumor was classified as T4b N1M0, and the discovery of the pheochromocytoma was incidental to thoracic-abdominal-pelvic CT. She underwent surgery to remove the adrenal gland and was referred to medical oncologists to receive chemotherapy for her breast cancer. Type-1 Neurofibromatosis disorder is a benign disease but can expose patients to numerous neoplasms. The challenging diagnosis at an early stage can worsen the prognosis and make medical care more difficult.
MENGEDUKASI ANAK TENTANG PROKES MELALUI KEGIATAN LOMBA MENGGAMBAR DAN MEWARNAI DI TK DHARMA WANITA DAN SDN 111 LUNDO, BENJENG GRESIK
Authors: Fiktiawati Laniatul Mega , Nuuraini Nia , Rahayu Oktavia Putri , Farikhah Siti , Purwanto Hepfriya Nur Rachma , Freskilia Chikita , Wardana Dodi Jaya
Published: December 2023

Mengedukasi Anak Tentang Prokes Lewat Kegiatan Lomba Menggambar dan Mewarnai merupakan salah satu program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik yang merupakan bentuk nyata perhatian dan kepedulian mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar terhadap para pelajar Indonesia di era pandemi Covid-19 seperti sekarang ini. Khususnya pelajar yang menjadi sasaran program kegiatan ini adalah siswa-siswi TK dan SD di Desa Lundo, Benjeng, Gresik, Jawa Timur. Dalam rangka menjalankan program kegiatan KKN, kami mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik mengedukasi anak-anak tentang prokes pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19 dengan lomba menggambar dan mewarnai bertemakan "Cegah Penyebaran Covid -19". Dengan sub tema yang dilombakan adalah sering mencuci tangan pakai air mengalir, tetap tinggal di rumah, menjaga jarak / menghindari kerumunan, tidak berjabat tangan, dan memakai masker jika sakit atau jika berada di tempat umum yang dilakukan dengan maksud untuk menanamkan kebiasaan baru di era pandemi. Mewarnai merupakan salah satu kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan untuk mengasah motorik halus dan kreativitas pada anak
MENGAJAR MENGAJI DI DESA KEDANYANG KECAMATAN KEBOMAS KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Irawan Ika Cindrawati , Febriana Atiyah Azza Amaliyah , Baskoro Heru , Sukaris Sukaris
Published: December 2023

Pentingnya Mengajarkan Mengaji Sejak Dini , Mengaji Al-qur’an sejak zaman dulu adalah menjadi budaya dan sebuah adat yang khas di Indonesia. Belajar mengaji dari mulai usia dini dan juga sampai usia remaja ataupun usia yang sudah tua. Belajar mengaji sehartusnya ditanamkan dari mulai usia dini karena diusia dini mereka masih sangat bersih. Anak-anak mampu memahami dan menirukan secara cepat dan sangat mudah mengajari anak usia dini. Anak usia dini sangat mudah menirukan dengan cepat dan kesempatan ini bisa dipakai untuk memudahkan dalam pembelajaran belajar mengaji sesuai dari dasar. Belajar mengaji Al-qura’n harus diterapkan dari usia dini karena akan lebih mudah baik bagi pendidik ataupun peserta didik. Namun pada kenyataannya belajar mengaji Alqur’an zaman sekarang sangat sedikit sekali anak-anak kecil yang mau belajar karena mereka lebih suka dengan menonto tv, main gadget dan juga main game.Kesadaran mengaji tidak hanya harus digerakkan kepada anak-anak namun lebih utama kepada orang tua didik. Karena merekalah yang sebenarnya kunci keberhasilan. Kedisiplinan dan kemauan yang dipupuk dari orang tua kepada anak-anak untuk belajar mengaji Al-qur’an harus digiatkan dan dilakukan berulang ulang untuk mengingatkan mereka bahwa mengaji itu penting.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR PERBATASAN DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Suryanti Sri , Rizaldy Rahmat , Rosiana Y Anggi , Maulidya R Yusnita , Darmawan Rizky , S Nazma Alaika , Marfuatus S Alfiana , Nur R Latifah
Published: December 2023

Pada dasarnya telah banyak program bantuan kemiskinan diberikan kepada masyarakat pesisir, namun kenyataannya belum berhasil mengentaskan mereka dari garis kemiskinan. Kurangnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam setiap program dianggap sebagai salah satu penyebab kegagalan program-program yang diberikan oleh pemerintah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisisprogram pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir perbatasan serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga indikator yang digunakan sebagai alat ukur dalam menganalisis pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir perbatasan yaitu indikator tahap penyadaran dan pembentukan perilaku sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik lewat adanya sosialisasi. Akan tetapi yang disayangkan adalah pendampingan masih kurang rutin dilakukan.Indikator kedua tahap transformasi kemampuan dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan terkait tentang teknik pengolahan ikan, manajemen keuangan dan pemasaran. Sedangkan indikator ketiga tahap peningkatan kemampuan intelektual dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya pendirian usaha baru masyarakat kampung terkait dengan kegiatan perikanan serta ada peningkatan sekitar 43 % dalam masyarakat yang telah memperluas usahanya baik untuk kegiatan penangkapan maupun pengolahan ikan. Faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan program pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Lumpur adalah masih rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia, kurangnya pendampingan dari pemerintah, dan berkaitan dengan anggaran. Sedangkan factor pendukungnya adalah sistem sosial budaya masyarakat setempat, sumber daya alam yang melimpah, serta peran aktif masyarakat lokal.
SOSIALISASI PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL PRODUK MELALUI PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI PADA WARGA DESA SIDOKELAR
Authors: Putri Kedaton Sukmawati Melati , Nurwati Egha , Sholikhati Niken Gladis , Muhamadin Rilo Chandra
Published: December 2023

Sosialisasi merupakan sebuah proses penanaman atau pemindahan kebiasaan atau nilai dan aturan dari satu generasi ke generasi lainnya dalam sebuah kelompok atau masyarkat. Sosialisai penentuan harga jual suatu produk sangat di butuhkan dalam pelaku usaha terutama pelaku usaha yang baru saja merintis. Kegiatan pengabdian warga ini dilakukan pada warga Desa Sidokelar, Kecamatan Paciran, Kabupaten Lamongan. Pada kegitan sosialisasi penentuan harga jual produk ini dikhususkan untuk ibu-ibu PKK yang ingin merintis suatu usaha. Mayoritas ibu- ibu PKK yang ingin merintis suatu usaha masih belum memadai tentang cara perhitungan harga jual produk yang benar. Mereka tidak memahami cara mengidentifikasi biaya dan menggolongkannya secara tepat. Dampaknya, keuntungan yang dihasilkan menjadi tidak optimal atau berbeda-beda setiap bulannya. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK Desa Sidokelar mengenai perhitungan harga jual produk. Kegiatan sosialisasi diikuti oleh 15 orang peserta yang dilakukan pada tanggal 27 September 2023 di Balai Desa Sidokelar. Tahapan pengabdian meliputi tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi KKN UMG Prodi Akuntansi berharap pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK Desa Sidokelar dalam perhitungan harga jual produk meningkat dan nantinya mampu mengidentifikasi dan menggolongkan biaya-biaya pada usaha yang dikelolanya. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini berdampak positif dalam menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan ibu-ibu PKK yang ingin merintis usaha
Accusing witches in the twenty-first century
Authors: Cornish Helen
Published: December 2023

There is little about globalized modern magical-religious Witchcraft that isn’t borrowed. It is well established that it is a creative response to modernity rather than an ancient continuous practice. Its inventiveness also makes it ripe for charges of religious appropriation. Complaints are compounded by claims that Nature Religions and New Age are consumerist movements, shaped by principles of alienated capitalism, fostered by ethnocentric views and coloniality. For British practitioners, anxieties about ethical practices mean they have recently turned to scrutinizing their own practice, but their questions focus on whether the entangled colonial histories of modern Witchcraft mean it is an inherently appropriated practice. In part this reflects changing political conditions, but it is also informed by the alignment of history with formal accounts over twenty years ago. I consider whether Liz Bucar’s (2022) valuable advice – to borrow more and better – will help shine some light on these debates.
Digital technologies in mining: import substitution and technological independence
Authors: Lukichev S.V.
Published: December 2023

Formation of the Russian mining software market was lagging behind the global market due to the collapse of the USSR and changing the economy's development vector from technological to raw materials. Such reorientation has led to a significant reduction in financing the development of Russian mining software, which during many years was significantly promoted by the perception of a considerable number of specialists that the domestic developers were not able to reach the world level for many years. The result of these processes, which have been developing for the last 30 years, is the current state of the Russian mining software market, which is dominated by foreign products. The state of the market is perfectly reflected by mining and geological information systems, which act as backbone systems in the formation of digital technology for engineering support of mining operations. The share of imported mining and geological information systems in the Russian market is 90-95%, which in conditions of the sanctions leads to slowing down the digital transformation of the mining industry. It is possible to change this situation by uniting the efforts of domestic software developers based on creating a network structure in the form of a digital platform that provides third-party software developers a possibility to integrate their tools through a library of API-functions into a single digital environment that realizes a basic set of system and working tools. It is proposed to create this digital platform on the basis of the Russian MINEFRAME mining and geological information system, which has extensive functionality based on 3D modeling and multi-user work within a local area network.
La géographie de la Sicile dans lesVerrines
Authors: Soraci Cristina
Published: December 2023

Cicero’sVerrinesoffer a great deal of information on the Romans’ geographical knowledge of the island in the first century BC. This paper aims to trace the characteristics of Sicily’s insularity, to identify which Sicilian cities were mentioned, ‘forgotten’ or visited by the author and to recognise the roads and elements of the natural landscape referred to in the works. The contrast between the summary description of many cities and the particular attention reserved for two of them (Syracusae and Henna) is carefully examined. A new reconstruction of the route followed by Cicero on his tour of the island in 70 BC is also offered.
Introducció
La mirada com a productora d’esdeveniments i els estudis de l’afecte
Authors: Marcer Elisenda , Mir Catalina , Mira Navarro Irene , Pons Margalida
Published: December 2023

The act of looking implies an intention. In opposition to the perceptual process of seeing, which can be neutral or indifferent, looking is an event-generating action, in the inaugural sense that Alain Badiou gives to the term. Literature and the arts can contribute to document our affective norms and emotional imperatives, and –what is even more suggestive– they can deconstruct or deauthorize them.
Hip hop, indignació i ‘hàbit de l’art’
Lírica, actuació, afecte
Authors: Keown Dominic
Published: December 2023

A key emotion privileged by Hip hop is anger, usually conveyed by hyperbole. The explosive combination has incurred severe sanction from Spain’s judiciary for its socio-political critique and prejudiced due process against exponents and fans in the USA and UK. This article reasserts the aesthetic credentials of the genre, in terms of literary tradition, performance and affect. It is argued that the passion it generates, the cause of so much offence, must be understood within the exclusive realms of a creative convention as is intuited by its audience and acknowledged by the habit of art. The essay concludes that the attempt to isolate the medium from its environment in order to criminalise its adherents is a perversion of the course of creativity.
Traçant línies afectives
Moviment i (con-)tacte a Trama de Roser López i Torus de Humanhood
Authors: Bru-Domínguez Eva
Published: December 2023

This chapter traces corporeal and sensorial correspondences in two group dance performances, Trama by Roser López Espinosa and Torus by Humanhood. My analysis is informed by new materialist theory, specifically, the work of physicist and feminist philosopher Karen Barad (2007) and her notion of ‘intra-action’, which accounts for the co-constitutive agency in the relationship between (non-)living matter. Sensitive to the socio-political context of 2010s Catalonia I suggest that the affective modes generated through movement and touch in these works share a concern with the exploration of the collective’s porosity and its fluid structures
Paul Demont. Sophocles. “Aïas/Ajax”
Authors: Sidoti Nello
Published: December 2023

Recensione di Demont, P. (éd.) (2022). Sophocles. “Aïas/Ajax”. Paris: Les Belles Lettres, XXXIII + 278 pp. Commentario 14.
The Relationship Between Prayer Intensity and Family Support with Post Surgery Pain
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Ediyono Suryo
Published: December 2023

Post operative pain is still a major problem for patients after surgery. Management of pain is still focus on the sensory component. The aims of this research was to explain the intensity of prayer and family support correlated with post operative pain. Analytic correlational was the method of this research. Samples were 40 patients admitted with chronic appendicitis at Nashrul Ummah Islamic Hospital and were found by Total sampling. Analysis of data bivariate test using pearson product moment and multivariate analysis using logistic regression with p significance < 0.05. There is a significant and negative correlation between intensity of praying with post operative pain (p = 0,000; r=-0,914) and also between family support with the post operative pain (p = 0.000; r= 0.704). Jointly a significant relationship exists between the intensity of prayer and family support with the post-operative pain, with values as a correlation coefficient (R) = 0.923, a determinant coefficient (R 2 = 0.852), F regression = 77.772, p = 0.000. The intensity of praying greater impact than the family support against the post-operative pain. The result effective contribution of intensity praying to post-operative pain is 73.1%, meanwhile, the effective contribution of family support is 14%. There is a negative correlation between the intensity's praying and the family support with the post operative pain. tThe intensity of praying is greater impact than the family support.
음악이 아동 발달에 미치는 영향에 대한 홍콩 부모들의 신념
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, h 이잉 완 , h 잉잉 판 , h 시우핑 응 , h 알프레도 바우티스타
Published: December 2023

본 연구는 음악이 자녀의 발달에 미치는 영향에 대한 홍콩 부모들의 신념을 조사하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구참여자는 홍콩 12개 지역의 유치원 2학년에 재학중인 자녀를 둔 부모 197명이며, 이들은 개인 및 가족 배경, 자녀 교육의 중요성에 대한 신념, 그리고 음악 활동에 대한 자녀의 참여도에 대해 설문응답 하였다. 수거된 자료는 SPSS 27에 의해 분석되었으며 부모와 자녀의 음악 선호도 사이에는 긍정적인 상관관계가 발견되었다. 음악의 중요성에 대한 부모의 태도는 교육 수준과 개인적 경험에 따라 다르며 음악 교육의 중요성에 대한 부모의 신념과 자녀의 음악 관련 활동 참여 사이에 갈등이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 자녀의 음악적 발달에 부모의 신념이 얼마나 중요한 역할을 하는지, 그리고 아동 음악교육에 대한 부모의 참여를 강화하는 것이 바람직함을 보여준다.
인공지능 기반 음악 프로그램 두들 바흐를 활용한 초등음악창작수업 설계⋅적용 및 효과
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, 최 미설
Published: December 2023

본 연구는 창의적 수업 설계를 토대로 인공지능 기반 음악 프로그램인 ‘두들 바흐’를 활용한 음악창작 수업을 실행하고 학습자 설문과 수업자 면담, 음악창작 결과물 분석을 통해 음악 인지적 측면에 대한 효과성 및 음악창작수업에 인공지능을 활용하는 것의 효과성을 분석하고자 하는 현장연구이다. 연구대상은 서울 Y초등학교 6학년 2개 학급 학생 50명으로 창작수업에서 두들 바흐의 활용 유무에 따라 실험군과 통제군으로 나누어 5차시의 수업을 설계⋅적용하였다. 분석 결과 음악인지능력은 실험군과 대조군 모두 리듬인지, 조성인지, 선율인지 순으로 점수가 증가하였으며, 증가폭은 실험군이 대조군보다 높았다. 설문과 면담, 창작 결과물 분석 결과 두들 바흐가 학생들의 음악창작 과정에서 도움을 주거나 영감을 제공하는 어시스턴트 툴로서 효과적인 역할을 했음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 음악창작수업에서의 인공지능 활용에 대한 긍정적인 가능성을 보았으며, 국내 음악 교육 현장에서 인공지능 활용 및 방향성에 대한 지속적인 현장 연구가 이루어지기를 바란다.
A Study on the Development and Distribution of Music Educational Contents as Overseas Aid Activities in the case of Uganda
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, Choi Euna , Yang Byoung Hun
Published: December 2023

Developing educational contents as overseas aid activities at the civilian sectors means creating lesson plans, PPTs, videos, etc. for students in poor countries or underprivileged areas. The development of music- educational contents is meaningful as a way for music education to contribute to the educational equity that the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to achieve. In this context, this study aimed to explore the development and distribution of music-educational contents for primary school students in Uganda, one of the developing countries. We focused on local appropriateness in Uganda, emotional and social development of students, and support for teachers' teaching capacity and students' initiative. We developed the 16 sessions of the music education contents based on songs with simple melodies and forms, play activities, alternative instrumental activities using body percussion or surrounding objects, video-centered contents, and specific and step-by-step guidance of the lesson process. In order to distribute and spread the developed music-educational contents, it is necessary to do continuous efforts from a long-term perspective, such as conducting teacher training, forming networks, supporting equipment, and building educational infrastructure.
코로나19 팬데믹 기간 중 음악적 상호작용이 다운증후군 자녀와 부모의 관계, 삶의 질, 양육 자기효능감에 미친 영향 분석
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, g 한웨이 허 , g 푼 치에 화 , g 청 쿠 윙
Published: December 2023

본 연구는 코로나 19 팬데믹 기간 동안의 부모와 자녀간 음악적 상호 작용이 다운 증후군(DS)을 지닌 학령기 아동이 있는 가정에서 부모와 자녀의 관계, 부모의 주관적 행복 및 양육 자기 효능감에 미치는 영향을 조사하는 데 목적이 있다. 설명적인 순차 설계를 사용하여 중국의 62명 학부모가 설문 조사를 완료한 후, 이들 중 4명과 반구조화된 인터뷰를 수행했다. 양적 및 질적 데이터는 연구 변수 사이에서 유의한 수준으로 긍정적 상관 관계가 관찰되었다. 전반적으로, 본 연구는 특별한 상황에서 다운증후군을 가진 자녀가 있는 가정에서의 부모와 자녀간 음악적 상호 작용의 효과적인 역할을 강조한다.
ETKİLİ SÜPERVİZÖR GERİ BİLDİRİMİ: DERLEME BİR ÇALIŞMA
Authors: MEYDAN Betül , AKKAYA Muhittin Soner , PEHLİVAN Yasemin , SAĞKAL Ali Serdar
Published: December 2023

Süpervizör geri bildirimi, psikolojik danışman eğitimcilerinin önemli bir görevidir. Bu derleme çalışmada, etkili süpervizör geri bildiriminin temel özellikleri, süpervizör geri bildirimini etkileyen faktörler ve süpervizyonda geri bildirimin sonuçları incelenmiştir. Alanyazın taramaları, süpervizyonda biçimlendirici geri bildirimin süpervizörün önemli bir rolü olduğunu göstermiştir. Uygun, zamanında ve sürekli verilen geribildirimin psikolojik danışman adaylarının bireysel ve mesleki gelişimini arttırdığı, mesleki becerilerini arttırmak için motivasyonlarını ve mesleki öz-yeterlik algılarını güçlendirdiği gözlenmektedir. Bunun yanı sıra, süpervizör geri bildirimi, psikolojik danışmanların danışanlarıyla danışma oturumlarındaki etkililikleri üzerinde önemli rol oynamaktadır. Süpervizyonda geri bildirimin doğasının, dinamiklerinin ve sonuçlarının anlaşılması psikolojik danışman adaylarının etkili birer psikolojik danışman olarak yetişmelerinde psikolojik danışman eğitimcileri için aydınlatıcı olacaktır. Ancak, geri bildirim sürecine ilişkin anlayışımızı arttırmak için daha çok araştırmaya ihtiyaç olduğu da görülmektedir. Gelecek araştırmalar, süpervizör geri bildiriminin miktarının ve niteliğinin etkilerini inceleyebilir, kesitsel desenlerin yanı sıra boylamsal veri setlerini kullanabilir, geniş ve temsil edilebilirliği yüksek örneklem gruplarıyla yürütülebilir ve öz bildirim ölçeklerinin yanı sıra gözlem yöntemlerinden de yararlanabilir.
COVID-19 SALGINININ KENT TURİZMİ FAALİYETLERİNE ETKİSİ VE DEĞİŞEN TURİZM ANLAYIŞI
Authors: ARSLAN Meryem
Published: December 2023

Turizm sektörü diğer sektörlere nazaran küresel ve yerel düzeyde yaşanan sorunlardan daha fazla etkilenen bir yapıya sahiptir. Salgın hastalıklar, ekonomik ve siyasal krizler vb. sorunlar sektörü olumsuz yönde etkileyebilmektedir. Dünyanın birçok ülkesinde turizm stratejik alanda önemli bir sektördür ve ekonomiye katkısı da azımsanmayacak ölçüdedir. Bu bağlamda Çin’in Wuhan kentinde 2019 yılının Aralık ayında tespit edilen korona virüs (Covid-19) Dünya Sağlık Örgütü tarafından 2020 yılının Mart ayında küresel bir salgın olarak duyurulmuştur ve turizm sektörünü olumsuz olarak etkilemiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Covid-19’un turizm sektörünü nasıl etkilediğini ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmada öncelikle salgının turizm sektörü üzerine etkileri bilimsel araştırmalar ve rapor sonuçlarına göre ortaya konulmuş, salgın sonrası değişen turizm anlayışına değinilmiş, yeni küresel ekonomik düzen içinde turizmde iyileşme sürecinin nasıl gerçekleştirileceğine yönelik öngörülere ve önerilere yer verilmiştir. Uygulanması gereken stratejilere vurgu yapılmıştır. Türkiye’de salgının turizm sektörüne etkisi yerel düzlemde ele alınmış, Türkiye’de yer alan 30 büyükşehir belediyesi, 81 il belediyesi ile ilçe belediyelerine soru formu gönderilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda 47 belediye ile yapılan araştırmanın sonuçlarına yer verilmiştir. Araştırma bulguları kentlerin pandeminin kent turizmini genel olarak olumsuz etkilediğini ve değişen turizm anlayışı ile birlikte birçok fırsatın ortaya çıktığını göstermektedir. Bu sonuç doğrultusunda belediyelere bölgesel özelliklerini öne çıkaran ekolojik geziler, gastronomi gezileri vb. yeni turizm faaliyetlerine yönelmeleri tavsiye edilebilir.
BİREYSEL YENİLİKÇİLİĞİN DİJİTAL İYİ OLUŞA ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ARSLAN Aysel , FİLİZ Fatih , GÜL Hasan
Published: December 2023

Rekabetin yoğun olduğu 21. yüzyıl şartlarında başarı ancak yeni tutum ve davranışlar geliştirilerek sağlanabilmektedir. Bireysel yenilikçilik; yeni bilgilerin öğrenilmesi, oluşturulması, paylaşılması ve davranışlara yansıtılması ile hem kişinin kendisine hem de diğer insanlara yarar sağlamaktadır. Bu açıdan bireysel yenilikçilik sosyal ve örgütsel yaşama da etki etmektedir. Sosyal ve örgütsel yaşamda yeniliklere ayak uydurmak büyük oranda dijital teknolojilerin kullanımı ile sağlanmaktadır. Dijital teknolojilerin doğru bir şekilde kullanımı ise dijital iyi oluşa etki etmektedir. Bu araştırma kapsamında sosyal yaşam ve örgütsel davranış konularından biri olan bireysel yenilikçilik ile dijital iyi oluş kavramları arasındaki ilişki incelenerek iki değişkenin birbirlerini etkileme durumları tespit edilmek istenilmektedir. Çalışmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden ilişkisel ve nedensel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada kapsamında bir kamu üniversitesinde eğitim görmekte olan 362 sağlık çalışanı adaylarından oluşan bir örneklem grubundan anket tekniği ile elde edilen veriler SPSS programı aracılığıyla analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular sonucunda bireysel yenilikçiliğin dijital iyi oluşu pozitif yönde etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
YABANCILARA TÜRKÇE ÖĞRETİMİ PROGRAMINA YÖNELİK TAKSONOMİK BİR İNCELEME
Authors: TORUN Cemil , BİÇER Nurşat
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışmada, Türkçenin Yabancı Dil Olarak Öğretimi Programı’ndaki B1 ve B2 dil seviyelerinde bulunan kazanımların Yenilenmiş Bloom Taksonomisi’nin bilişsel süreç boyutlarına göre nasıl bir dağılım gösterdiğini belirlemek amaçlanmıştır. Taksonomik olarak incelenen kazanımların dil seviyelerine ve becerileri alanlarına göre dağılımı da belirlenmiştir. Araştırma dokümanı olarak Türkiye Maarif Vakfı tarafından hazırlanan Türkçenin Yabancı Dil Olarak Öğretimi Programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırma, temel nitel araştırmaya uygun olarak yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın verileri doküman analizi tekniği kullanılarak toplanmış ve toplanan bu veriler, içerik analizi yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir.

Araştırma kapsamında toplam 568 kazanım incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, Türkçenin Yabancı Dil Olarak Öğretimi Programı’nda yer alan B1 ve B2 dil seviyelerinde bulunan tüm kazanımlara bilişsel süreç boyutları açısından bakıldığında, kazanımların yoğunluklu olarak anlama, uygulama ve çözümleme basamaklarında yer aldığı ortaya çıkmıştır. Öte yandan hatırlama, değerlendirme ve yaratma basamaklarına ait kazanımlar da bulunmaktadır. Fakat bilişsel sürecin değerlendirme boyutunun her iki dil seviyesinde de az olduğu ve kimi dil seviyelerinde bilişsel sürecin bazı boyutlarına ilişkin hiçbir kazanımın olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
DEPICTIONS OF TRAVEL IN A PORTUGUESE DIASPORA COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER IN SOUTH AFRICA
Authors:   School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, ADINOLFI Maisa C. , ROGERSON Christian M. ,   School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, SAARINEN Jarkko ,   Geography Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, and Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, Sustainable Destination Development, Uppsala University, Sweden
Published: December 2023

The vast territorial expansion of Portugal during the colonial era resulted in a significant global diaspora network, with one such community situated in South Africa. Multiple waves of immigration from Portugal, its autonomous regions, and former African colonies have given rise to an established diasporic community in South Africa. Acting as a vital communication channel, the O Século de Joanesburgo newspaper played a crucial role in keeping the South African Portuguese diaspora informed about the broader Portuguese community both locally and abroad, thereby fostering connections between the community and their homeland. Throughout the years, the newspaper extensively featured travel-related content, employing various strategies to encourage travel to the homeland. This paper investigates how travel was depicted and promoted to the South African Portuguese diaspora through the newspaper. Using archival material from the newspaper, significant themes can be identified related to travel within the community. These encompass journeys to the homeland, encouragement for seaside property investments in Portugal, and indications of domestic tourism within South Africa. Overall, this research contributes to the broader discourse on the development of diasporic communities and emphasizes the integral role of travel in their existence.
GUEST`S PREFERENCES FOR DIFFERENT FOODS AT HOTEL’S BREAKFAST: RESULTS OF AN ON-LINE SURVEY
Authors:   University of Aveiro, Department de Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism, Aveiro, Portugal, LEITE-PEREIRA Fernanda , BRANDÃO Filipa ,   University of Aveiro, Department de Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism, Aveiro, Portugal, COSTA Rui ,   University of Aveiro, Department de Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism, Aveiro, Portugal
Published: December 2023

Consumer choice and satisfaction are very important for the hotel industry. For guests, food has a big impact on satisfaction and so does breakfast. The objective of this work is to know what the preferences of guests in a hotel breakfast are and how this varies according to their characteristics. An online questionnaire was sent using social media to hotel guests (n=626). Most respondents live in Europe (62%) and they prefer fruit juices (37%) and pastries (37%) while non-European residents suggested fruits (58%) and dairy products (39%) as the main preferences. Respondents aged over 55 years old have also preferences for fruits and dairy products, whereas guests aged 18-34 prefer pastries. For families traveling with children, bread was preferred for breakfast. Moreover, guests between the ages of 18 and 34 prefer lactose-free foods; and vegans or vegetarians or guests between the ages of 35 and 54 prefer gluten-free foods; whereas those 35 or younger prefer sugar foods. Most women prefer lactose-free food and non-Europeans give more importance to low-carbohydrate food while Europeans prefer lactose-free food and vegetarians or vegans. Breakfast is a meal valued by guests. Knowing the preferences of the guests following the profile of each one will be an asset for hotel projects that can satisfy and retain their customers. As far as we are aware, this is the first assessment of travellers about their preferences in hotels breakfast.
Examination of Science Teachers’ Burnout Levels in Terms of School Climate and Various Variables
Authors: YILMAZ Serkan , ÖZKANBAŞ Müge
Published: December 2023

The burnout levels of science teachers hold significant implications for both educators and students. Burnout can evolve in response to significant social events or be influenced by various variables. In this context, the objective of this study is to examine the burnout levels of science teachers, taking into account factors such as gender, age, length of service, and working time in the institution, with a particular focus on the perception of the school climate. The study adopted a descriptive survey model, utilizing a convenience sampling method, and involved 182 science teachers employed in Adana province. Data collection instruments encompassed the “School Climate Survey” and the “Maslach Burnout Inventory”, along with their sub-dimensions. Data were gathered through a face-to-face survey conducted by one of the researchers following rigorous efforts. The results showed that the burnout levels of science teachers were relatively low. In addition, when evaluated in general in terms of all the variables examined, it was determined that all averages in the dimension of emotional exhaustion, one of the three sub-dimensions of burnout, were always higher, while the values in the dimension of depersonalization were always lower. Although it varied according to gender, age, length of service, and working time in the institution, it was found that burnout differed either in the overall scale or in at least one sub-dimension. Notably, science teachers with a low perception of the school climate experienced significantly higher burnout levels across the overall school climate scale, encompassing all sub-dimensions of burnout. While this pattern varied within sub-dimensions of school climate perception, dimensions exhibiting significant differences also favored those with lower climate perception. In the final section of the study, various recommendations are presented in light of these findings.
An integrated approach to the registration and preservation of a cultivar gene pool in the VIR genebank exemplified in cultivars bred by the Ural Federal Agrarian Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Authors: Oskina N. A. , Rybakov D. А. , Shanina E. P. , Lisitsyna O. V. , Chukhina I. G. , Gavrilenko T. А.
Published: December 2023

As part of a comprehensive program for registering and preserving the gene pool of Russian varieties in the VIR genebank, initiated at the N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, nomenclatural standards were assigned to potato cultivars ‘Alâska’, ‘Argo’, ‘Bravo’, ‘Irbitskij’, ‘Legenda’, ‘Lûks’, ‘Terra’, and ‘Šah’, and a voucher specimen was prepared for pre-cultivar ‘Bagira’. All of them were bred at the Ural Federal Agrarian Research Centre (Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences). Nomenclatural standards of these cultivars are preserved in the Nomenclatural standard collection at the Herbarium of cultivated plants and their wild relatives and weeds (VIR Herbarium, WIR). For each of them, a genetic passport was developed using DNA preparations isolated from plant material donated by the cultivar author to the VIR herbarium. The genetic passport, which includes information on the allelic composition of eight chromosome-specific microsatellite loci, is supplemented by the molecular screening data with markers of 11 R-genes for resistance to pests, as well as the data on the types of cytoplasm. The author of cultivars also supplied VIR with samples of virus-free in vitro plants. Microplants of eight Ural cultivars and one pre-cultivar were genotyped using the same SSR markers and included in the VIR in vitro collection, and then in the cryopreservation program. Most of the accessions were characterized by a relatively high, above 39%, level of post-cryogenic regeneration. Frozen explants of the genotyped Ural cultivars (‘Alâska’, ‘Argo’, ‘Legenda’, ‘Terra’, and ‘Šah’) and pre-cultivar ‘Bagira’ were placed for long-term storage in the VIR Cryobank.
Learners and caregivers barriers and attitudes to SMS-based mobile learning in Kenya
Authors:   Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK, Jordan Katy
Published: December 2023

The use of mobile phones has been identified as a potential way to bring the benefits of educational technology to a wider audience, including in low-connectivity settings. This is a topic that has received renewed interest recently as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and school closures. While a number of recent studies have demonstrated good potential for mobile phones and SMS to be used to support learning, there are also questions about how equitable this medium is in practice. We conducted a telephone survey with learners (n = 122) and their caregivers (n = 124) who use M-Shule, an SMS-based educational platform in Kenya, in order to understand their attitudes towards mobile learning, and the benefits and constraints. In particular, we consider whether there are differences in responses according to gender and/or location, to shed light on whether use is equitable. We find that girls and boys face similar barriers to use, and the technology is perceived to be equally beneficial. We identify some areas for potential further support for all learners through mobile learning.
Satisfacción de estudiantes del nivel medio en un curso de extensión preuniversitario virtual de la Facultad de Medicina de la UNNE 2021.
Authors: Andino Gerardo , Urbanek Carolina , Mariño Laura , Cardozo Samantha , Salinas Leticia , Fernández Orfilia E. , Duré Guillermo , D'Angelo Silvia , Genero Sebastián
Published: December 2023

La asignatura “Medicina, Hombre y Sociedad” de la carrera de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, ofrece un espacio denominado “Curso de apoyo preuniversitario” (CAP), gratuito, voluntario, virtual y no vinculante, cuyo objetivo es mostrar algunos contenidos la asignatura. Nos propusimos analizar el grado de satisfacción alcanzado por los estudiantes con esta propuesta formativa, indagar la aceptación de las actividades de gamificación brindadas y estimar el desgranamiento y grado de respuesta de los alumnos hacia esta oferta. Para ello se aplicaron encuestas anónimas, voluntarias y semiestructuradas a los 534 estudiantes inicialmente inscriptos. Las actividades de gamificación tuvieron una elevada aceptación y se perciben como una muy buena alternativa para la transmisión de conocimientos de forma efectiva. En relación al desgranamiento observado, se propone, para cohortes posteriores de esta oferta de extensión, realizar un seguimiento más pormenorizado de las razones por las cuales los estudiantes no continúan con el curso.