bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PENDIDIKAN MELALUI PROJECT BASED LEARNING DI SMA SWASTA PAMASTA TANJUNG MORAWA
Authors: Manullang Dapot Tua , Grasella Nahampun Lestari Kasih , Sidabutar Elva Rodearna , Sihotang Helen Sayora , Purba Purnama Santana , Hutasoit Silvia Lestari , Simatupang Yesika Trimailani
Published: April 2023

Pengabdian masyarakat adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk membantu masyarakat dalam beberapa aktivitas untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup yang lebih baik. Penerapan Project Based Learning pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pendidikan bagi masyarakat khususnya para siswa-siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas. Jenis Penelitian ini ialah Deskriptif Kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian yaitu seluruh siswa-siswi sekolah dengan metode Project Based Learning atau Pembelajaran berbasis Proyek atau model pembelajaran. Metode ini digunakan dikarenakan banyak peserta didik yang kurang cakap dalam proses belajar di kelas yang mempengaruhi aspek kognitif, Psikomotorik dan afektif siswa. Berdasarkan metode yang digunakan diketahui bahwa rata rata siswa-siswi mengalami peningkatan dalam hal penguasaan materi pembelajaran serta motivasi belajar. Diharapkan degan adanya proyek ini setiap individu dapat memiliki wawasan intelektual yang sesuai untuk bersaing secara global dalam ruang lingkup pendidikan.
Cultura de emprendimiento en los estudiantes del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Juan Bautista Aguirre
Authors: Méndez-Mantuano Marcel Oswaldo , Jiménez Keyla Ximena Bodero , Rosado Ángel Raúl Huayamave , Fiallo Soraya Francisca Alvarado , Robles Darwin Vicente Apolo
Published: April 2023

Hoy en día, el emprendimiento de los jóvenes es más sofisticado, ya que cuentan con sistemas de apoyo digitales que pueden ser soporte en la administración, sin embargo, muchos jóvenes temen a emprender por la posibilidad del fracaso o por falta de financiamiento. Si se consideran las altas tasas de desempleo juvenil, el incentivo al emprendimiento puede ser atractivo, ya que puede aumentar la empleabilidad futura de los jóvenes. El emprendimiento no es una receta mágica para resolver a corto plazo los problemas de desempleo juvenil, no obstante, el impulso de las vocaciones y capacidades emprendedoras en los jóvenes (desde el mismo sistema educativo), puede ser una vía promisoria para dotarlos de las competencias necesarias (técnicas y humanas) para encontrar un lugar en el mercado laboral, para desarrollarse como empleados con perfil emprendedor, o bien emprender por deseo o necesidad. El objetivo de esta investigación es explorar los factores que estimulan las intenciones emprendedoras entre los estudiantes del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Juan Bautista Aguirre, ubicado en la ciudad de Daule (Ecuador). El diseño metodológico utilizado es mixto, ya que se aplicaron 453 encuestas a los estudiantes de las diferentes carreras y modalidades de estudios de la institución objeto de análisis, así mismo, se realizó una inferencia de propuesta para incentivar los emprendimientos. Entre los resultados se observa que el estudiantado busca crear negocios propios por la expectativa de independencia laboral y la flexibilidad. Finalmente se plantea que dentro de las instituciones formativas se adopten modelos de enseñanza orientados al desarrollo de emprendimientos.
Keel-tailed Shade-Lizard (Alopoglossus carinicaudatus)
Authors: Vieira Jose , Arteaga Alejandro
Published: April 2023

This is the species account about the Keel-tailed Shade-Lizard (Alopoglossus carinicaudatus), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Drab Shade-Lizard (Alopoglossus copii)
Authors: Vieira Jose , Arteaga Alejandro
Published: April 2023

This is the species account about the Drab Shade-Lizard (Alopoglossus copii), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
The Impact Of Covid-19 On Audit Quality And Procedures For External Auditors (Literature Review)
Authors: Fadillah Luthfi Siti Nur
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 on the quality and audit procedures carried out by external auditors and how to find solutions to minimize the impact. The research method used is literature review, by tying to dissect information about how the impact of covid-19 on the quality and audit procedures carried out by external auditors. The results of this study identified the presence of covid-19 had an impact on the quality and audit procedures carried out. The results of several previous studies on this topic are still inconsistent, so that other studies are needed to expand the literature.
The Effect of Dividend Policy and Profitability on Firm Value
Authors: Juliani Putri Rizki
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to compare Dividend Policy (DPR) and Profitability (ROE) with Firm Value in Manufacturing companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. This research is quantitative and uses secondary data. The population of this study is Manufacturing companies in the Consumer Goods Sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017-2021 using the purposive sampling method and a 5-year observation period totaling 101 samples. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study conclude that partially Dividend Policy (DPR) has a significant negative effect on Firm Value (PBV) and Profitability (ROE) has a significant positive effect on Firm Value (PBV) of 18% and simultaneously Dividend Policy (DPR) and Profitability has a positive effect significant to Firm Value (PBV)
The correlation between social media use, peer influence, and sexual behaviour among adolescents
Authors: Hastutii Puji , Salsabila Ramadhanti , Budiarti Astrida , Yunitasari Esti
Published: April 2023

Objective: To assess the correlation among social media use, peer influence and sexual risk behaviour among school going adolescents.
Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted from April to July 2022 after approval from the ethics review board of Stikes, Hang Tuah, Surabaya, Indonesia, and comprised grade 11 students of either gender at the Senior High School 1, Hang Tuah, Surabaya. Data was collected using social media and peer influence questionnaires. Data was analysed using SPSS version 23.
Results: Of the 134 participants, 79(59%) were males, and 91(67.9%) were aged 17 years. Highly frequent social media usage was reported by 81(60.4%) subjects, getting influenced by peers  by 82(61.2%) and  sexual risk behaviour by 88(65.7%). Social media usage and peer influence were significantly associated with sexual behaviour (p<0.05).
Conclusion: A significant relationship was noted of sexual behaviour with social media usage and peer influence.
Keywords: Sexual behaviour, Adolescent, Demography, Social media, Peer influence.
Les escaliers d'honneur dans l'Europe des cours (1670-1760)
Authors: Lett Matthieu
Published: April 2023

Entre les années 1670 et 1760, les grands escaliers d’honneurs devinrent un espace d’apparat privilégié au sein des résidences princières européennes. Ils incarnaient à la fois le rang et les ambitions de leurs commanditaires. De Versailles à Caserta, de nombreux chantiers furent entrepris, dans un contexte diplomatique marqué par les rééquilibres politiques entraînés par la montée en puissance de la France de Louis XIV puis les guerres de succession d’Espagne (1701-1713), de Pologne (1733-1738) et d’Autriche (1740-1748). À partir d’un corpus original d’une trentaine d’escaliers bâtis pour des princes souverains en Espagne, en Grande-Bretagne, en Italie, en France et surtout dans le Saint-Empire romain germanique, cet ouvrage vise à mieux comprendre les contraintes et les enjeux qui ont présidé à leur production, en se fondant sur des sources en partie inédites. Pour la première fois, l’escalier est abordé tant sur le plan de l’architecture que du décor dans une perspective européenne qui donne un éclairage nouveau sur la compétition somptuaire entre les cours à l’époque moderne.
Mesocheira bicolor (Fabricus, 1804): new record for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Ericrocidini)
Authors: Monks Joseph
Published: April 2023

The Neotropical cleptoparasitic bee Mesocheira bicolor (Fabricius, 1804) is recorded for the first time from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines based on four specimens held in the Natural History Museum, London. The addition of M. bicolor increases the known number of species from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines to 34 species.
La evaluación del profesorado universitario mediante la acreditación: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Hinojo Lucena Francisco Javier , Lara Lara Fernando , De la Cruz Campos Juan Carlos , Ramos Navas-Parejo Magdalena
Published: April 2023

El sistema de Educación Superior español ha sufrido un proceso de transformación considerable en los últimos años, afectando a la forma de evaluar el acceso y la promoción de su profesorado, destacando como principal figura de evaluación externa a la ANECA y la implantación de las agencias autonómicas. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es analizar los desafíos actuales de la acreditación, perspectivas de futuro, propuestas de mejora y discusiones sobre la calidad de la misma. Para ello se ha seguido la metodología propia de las revisiones sistemáticas, siguiendo las recomendaciones PRISMA. Los resultados muestran un total de 9 artículos indexados en WoS, Scopus y Dialnet, en los que se observa que, en su mayoría, se muestran críticos con el sistema de acreditación. Se concluye afirmando que las reformas de las leyes universitarias afectan a los criterios de selección y promoción del personal docente, y que influyen a su vez a la cultura de investigación y evaluación universitaria. Existe una preocupación entre los investigadores porque este sistema, centrado en ANECA y agencias autonómicas, sea lo más objetivo, claro y transparente posible, además de diversificado en competencias profesionales, adecuado a cada área del conocimiento y que aspire a una evaluación igualitaria.
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Neonatal Services: A Review Article
Authors: Alfaifi Jaber Ahmed
Published: April 2023

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted healthcare systems worldwide, including neonatal services. The pandemic has disrupted the delivery of neonatal care, leading to challenges in providing essential services to newborns and their families. This review article aims to explore the impact of COVID-19 on neonatal services and identify strategies for mitigating the effects of the pandemic.

Methods: A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases. The search terms used were "COVID-19," "neonatal care," "neonatal services," "prematurity," "low birth weight," and "infant mortality." Articles published between January 2020 and August 2021 were included in this review.

Results: The COVID-19 pandemic has reduced the number of antenatal visits, delayed referrals, and decreased access to specialized care for high-risk pregnancies. The pandemic has also disrupted the delivery of essential neonatal care services such as breastfeeding support, kangaroo mother care, and immunization programs. Moreover, there has been an increase in maternal stress and anxiety due to restrictions on visitation policies in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). These factors have contributed to increased preterm births, low birth weight infants, and infant mortality rates.

Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted neonatal services worldwide. Maintaining essential neonatal care services during pandemics is crucial to prevent adverse outcomes for newborns and their families. Healthcare providers must implement strategies to mitigate the effects of the pandemic on neonatal care delivery. These strategies include telemedicine consultations for antenatal visits, home-based follow-up programs for high-risk pregnancies, virtual breastfeeding support groups, and modified visitation policies in NICUs.
Public Health Status of Arar Village, Sorong Regency, South West Papua
Authors: Naibey Rosdiana , Iyai Deny A , Yulidia Herlina , Purnomowati Happy D
Published: April 2023

Health Indonesia Program is one of the programs of the 5th Agenda of Nawa Cita, which is to improve the quality of life of Indonesian people. The community of Arar village lives on a small island directly adjacent to Aimas District, Sorong regency. Access to hospital is still limited as a priority for survival. Observations were carried out in Arar Village in February-March 2021. The important things in the observation were the general health conditions. This study was observed the location, population distribution, and survey data on the community. The observations were followed by the 17 indicators of the Sustainable Development Goals. One of the important indicators is health promotion, prosperous life, supporting well-being for all ages. The observation showed that in general the health status of the people of arar village was quite good. On the other side, the biggest obstacle experienced by the local community was health services by health workers still very limited. It is because the distance from Arar Village to Hospital or Health Center quite far. Also, the people complaint health services did not run regularly by the doctors and nurses. Therefore, the people were always to push themselves independently to find the nearest health center or hospital. Lack of health workers affected to people’s hope to make appointment with them for monitor their health status regularly. It has an affect on demotivates people in an era mutual prosperity.
Nowcasting the Agricultural Revenue and the Agricultural Land in Türkiye: An Autoregressive Multilayer Perceptron Network Approach
Authors: Tuncsiper Cagatay
Published: April 2023

The food prices are on the rise globally and this fact increases the importance of the agriculture sector. Considering the significance of the agriculture, the nowcasting of the agricultural revenue and the agricultural land of Türkiye are considered in this work. The agricultural revenue and the agricultural land data are taken from the official sources followed by their seasonal-trend analysis. The seasonality and nonlinearity of the agricultural revenue and the agricultural land are then carefully investigated. As the next step, a multilayer perceptron network is developed in Python programming language for the modelling and nowcasting the agricultural revenue and the land data. The developed multilayer perceptron network is built as an autoregressive network structure enabling the utilization of the previous values of the data as inputs. The 75% of the data is taken as the training data and the developed network is trained for the revenue and the land data separately. Then, the remaining 25% of the data is used as the test data. As the next step, the actual agricultural revenue and the agricultural land data are plotted together with the results of the developed autoregressive multilayer perceptron network. The plots indicate an accurate modelling and nowcasting. In addition, the performance metrics of the developed model such as the root mean square error, mean absolute error, mean absolute percentage error and the coefficient of determination are also calculated. The values of these performance metrics verify the accuracy of the developed autoregressive multilayer perceptron network for the modelling and nowcasting of the agricultural revenue and the agricultural land data. It is argued that the nowcasting of the agricultural revenue is an important concept for the estimation of the food prices therefore the developed model will be helpful for the food prices planners.
Analysis of Wamz’s Economic Growth and Monetary Policy Using the Markov Switching Approach
Authors: Famoroti Jonathan Olusegun , Adeleke Omolade
Published: April 2023

This study investigates the impact of monetary policy shocks in two regimes of the business cycles (contractionary and expansion regimes) in 4 countries in the West African monetary zone (WAMZ). It employs the Markov switching model, using quarterly data for the period 1980Q1 to 2020Q4. Our findings show that the countries have common business cycles. In addition, the study offered enough evidence that the significant effects of the monetary instruments are significantly more potent in contractionary than expansionary regimes. Furthermore, on the aggregate, the zone appears to have an average business cycle ranging from 9.8 to 32.3 quarters, varying from country to country and comparatively shorter than the industrial countries. Hence, the designing of policies by the monetary authorities in this region should be tailored to shorten the duration of the contractionary period and must be meticulously formulated to avert the negative consequences of strict contractionary policy and ditto to expansionary policy.
Impact of climate change on agriculture and adaptation: Farmers’ experience in North-East India
Authors: Das Daisy , Gogoi Anuradha , Kumar Nitendra
Published: April 2023

Climate has already changed. All sections of the society are going to be adversely affected by the changing climate but farmers and marginal section of the society is going to be the worst sufferer. The scientist community has already identified the impact of the change in climate but farmers and lay man may not be aware of it. Unless there is awareness, proper adaptation measures are not likely to take place. This will not only increase vulnerability but also aggravate the whole scenario. Therefore, it is necessary to understand to what extent farmers are aware of the impact of the changing climate and how they are coping with it. To carry out the study we conducted a field survey in the state of Assam, India. The sample was randomly selected and interviewed with the help of a pre-structured questionnaire. We find that the farmers are able to identify those impacts which are visible like reduced output, increased pests’ infestation, reduced fodder and reduced income from livestock etc. However, farmers are yet to identify the subtle impact of changing climate. In the name of coping strategies, they have not done much. By applying Chi square, we find that farmers’ perception and adaptation are often associated with their land size, education and frequency of crop loss. We recommend climate education and institutional support to strengthen adaptation because marginal farmers are more vulnerable but often fail to adapt to changing climate.
Learning through smartphone during pandemic in Assam, India : Evidence from panel data
Authors: Das Daisy , Kumar Nitendra , Ahmed Masum , Sarma Dhritiraj
Published: April 2023

This paper explores the usefulness of smartphones in studies among the students of higher educational institutions. The study is based on a comparative assessment of students’ perception before and during COVID-19 situation. We use a panel dataset based on two rounds of survey conducted in Assam, India. Even though students used their smartphones extensively for studies during the lockdown period, we discovered that perception of smartphone’s has not changed much. Furthermore, offline learning is still the preferred choice. Therefore, we advise student’s counseling and guidance to ensure the proliferation and best possible use of smartphone for academic purposes.
Optimal fractional SSSC damping action for variable wind penetrations
Authors: Bohidar Sankalpa , Satapathy Samarjeet , Nahak Narayan , Mallick Ranjan Kumar
Published: April 2023

An optimal fractional SSSC based control action has been proposed in this work for enhancing small signal stability of power system pertaining to intermittent variations in wind penetrations. The parameters of controllers are tuned by sailfish algorithm and ITAE based objective function has been chosen for minimization problem. A three machine system has been considered in this work with different operating conditions and step with random variations in wind penetrations have been executed with different machines and subject to which the system response and eigen values are analyzed. Based on system response it is observed that subject to intermittent variations in wind source the small signal stability is hampered due to increased power system oscillations and by properly tuning the fractional lead-lag control action based on static synchronous series compensator. These oscillations can be damped efficiently. The performance of proposed sailfish algorithm (SFA) tuned SSSC controlled action has been compared with PSO and DE algorithms subject to different case studies.
A predictive model for bankruptcy: ANN, LSTM and CNN approaches
Authors: Nayak Sasmita Manjari , Rout Minakhi
Published: April 2023

Predicting bankruptcy is the focus of our research, which is one of the important aspects of research, as due to bankruptcy both company’s goodwill and shareholders’ benefits are affected. In order to predict bankruptcy, reliable models are required. The focus of this paper is based on different deep learning models. However, developing deep learning models for forecasting bankruptcy is one of the challenging tasks as most of the datasets are imbalanced in nature. So we first try to balance the dataset. US Bankruptcy Prediction Data set (1971-2017) is taken here, which is very imbalanced in nature. To balance the dataset both undersampling and oversampling and one hybrid method are used. In this research, a comparison is made among three different types of models like CNN, LSTM and ANN by applying all balancing techniques on each classifying model, for the prediction of bankruptcy. Here we get that the ANN model gives better results than the other two whatever balancing technique may be used and among the balancing techniques oversampling is far better than undersampling, but here the hybrid sampling method outperformed all in each classification model as compared to the others.
ANN based modeling for stock market prediction
Authors: Panda Niranjan , Singh Twinkle , Swagatika Shrabanee
Published: April 2023

Analyzing stock market data and using recent developed algorithms for predicting the changes and forecasting the results is a difficult task nowaday. An efficient and faster method for selecting appropriate stock price improves market value as well as helps investors for benefits. In this paper new method implementing state of the art Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) known as Legendre Neural Network (LENN) and Chebyshev Functional Link based Artificial Neural Network (CHFLANN) has been described and used for the analysis of stock market data. The process has been efficiently implemented in MATLAB language for representing results by evaluating accuracy and F-measure for the processed data. Prior to it the database collected is passed through a series of processes starting from normalization, expansion and then dividing it into train and test datasets to get the processed data used for implementing the learning algorithm for the stock market price evaluation and prediction purpose. In the results second order expansion systems have been used showing accuracy results as well as Mean Square Error (MSE) rates to find best method among proposed schemes. Also, our proposed models have been compared with the statistical model AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and the basic Functional Link based Artificial Neural Network (FLANN) to analyze their performance based on the metrics like Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) and R-Squared (R2).
A novel real coded GA for regression testing
Authors: Mishra Deepti Bala , Rath Dharashree , Parida Swarnalipsa
Published: April 2023

Regression testing is an activity performed in maintenance level of software. Growing of software test suite results in high cost and which also damages the software system. Test case prioritization is used to prioritize the most appropriate test cases. This research paper presents a test case prioritization and minimization technique by taking various factors involved such as risk exposure, requirement factor, statement coverage data and execution time. There are different factors of test cases such as statement coverage data, requirements factors, risk exposure and execution time. Genetic algorithm is used to prioritize test cases and further, test cases are minimized based on some given time constraint. The effectiveness of the prioritized test cases is measured by APSC metric.
Hepatic parenchyma changes in obese paediatric patients
Authors: Pršo Marek , Pršová Linda , Havlíčeková Zuzana , Michnová Zuzana , Kozár Marek , Pršo Kristián , Bánovčin Peter , Skladaný Ľubomír , Bánovčin Peter
Published: April 2023

Rationale: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is emerging clinical issue in childhood and adolescent age. Present knowledge of NAFLD suggests an important role of genetic and environmental risk factors in the pathogenesis of the disease. Most of the patients are obese, however, NAFLD also occurs in the non-obese group and interestingly, in obese individuals it may be absent. The transabdominal ultrasound examination is the most widely used imaging method for NAFLD screening. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the impact of paediatric obesity as the main risk factor in NAFLD development. Materials and methods: The degree of steatosis (represented by hepatorenal index) and hepatic parenchyma stiffness (represented by fibrosis liver index) were quantitatively evaluated using ultrasound device in a total of 240 paediatric and adolescent patients divided in subgroups according to age and weight criteria. Results from ultrasound examination were subsequently correlated with anthropometric and laboratory parameters. Results: Hepatorenal index (HRI) and liver fibrosis index (LFI) in healthy term neonates with normal birth weight was significantly lower compared to the control group of healthy normal weight children aged 10–18 years (p <0.001). We did not observe an effect of gender on changes in HRI (p = 0.332) and LFI (p = 0.339) in teenage and adolescent controls. Regardless of gender, normal HRI values in paediatric heathy control group ranged from 1.02–1.23 (10th–90th percentile). The group of obese children aged 10–18 years had HRI and LFI values significantly higher in contrast with healthy normal weight controls. Obese individuals had liver stiffness proportional to BMI (p = 0.005, rs = 0.310), however, the steatosis degree remained unchanged (p = 0.357). Hepatic parenchyma stiffness also increased with waist circumference gain in corpulent patients (p <0.01). Conclusion: Results of this study point to a significant association of obesity and NAFLD in paediatric population. The assessment of HRI and liver stiffness using ultrasound methods have been employed in the diagnosis of early stages of hepatic changes in obese children and adolescent patients at risk of NAFLD development. In addition to the early detection in these changes, ultrasound determination enables non-invasive and real-time assessment of dynamics of the disease and the effect of the administered therapy, which improves control over the disease. Keywords non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity, hepatorenal index, real-time elastography, body roundness index, paediatric age, adolescent age
Telemedicine in hepatology – promising solution for our patients?
Authors: Havaj Daniel Ján , Adamcová Selčanová Svetlana , Žilinčanová Daniela , Skladaný Ľubomír , Vnenčáková Jana
Published: April 2023

Telemedicine refers to the remote provision of health care. Times of crisis like a pandemic and the increasing global burden of liver diseases call for finding innovative healthcare solutions to maintain and improve the standards of care. Provision of health care from a distance based on remote consultations, visits, and monitoring, in addition to standard care, uncovers the potential to improve the quality of care. Despite its challenges, the utilization of telemedicine in many areas of hepatology has been showing promising effects on access, healthcare quality, and cost-effectiveness. We report a case demonstrating the relevant position of telemedicine in the liver transplant decision-making process and our experiences with telehealth in routine clinical praxis. Keywords telemedicine, telehealth, teleconsultations, televisits, telemonitoring, liver disease, cirrhosis, liver transplantation, health care quality
Results of robotic colorectal surgery at IIIrd surgical department 1st Faculty of Medicine Charles University
Authors: Jíšová Barbora , Skořepa Jiří , Pastor Jan , Hladík Pavel , Lischke Robert
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Robotic surgery is a rapidly developing field both in our country and abroad. The beginnings of robotic surgery dated back to the 1980s, but development took place after 2000, especially with the robotic systems from the company Intuitive. In the Czech Republic, the first robotic surgery was performed in October 2005, whereas at our surgical department, it was in June 2018. Robotic surgery techniques are now part of the standard procedures of our workplace. Method: Retrospective analysis of patients from our results database. We included all 150 patients operated between June 2018 to October 2022. Results: The operation technique is almost identical to laparoscopic or open surgery. The difference is so-called docking of the robotic system and the correct placement of the robotic arms. Now in the databases are 150 patients with colon and rectal resection. Most patients underwent rectal resection. 9.4% of the patients had anastomosis leak, which is a figure comparable to foreign literature. The conversion was necessary for 2.4% of patients. The length of hospitalization was reduced to a median of 6 days. Conclusion: Robotic surgery is certainly the future of surgery as such. The advantage over classic operations is a shorter hospitalization period, faster recovery, less painful surgical wounds, fewer wound infections, a lower risk of hernia in the scar and fewer conversions. The disadvantage is certainly the lack of tactile perception and the high purchase price as well as higher costs for the operation. Keywords colorectal surgery, robotic surgery, robotic resection, miniinvasive surgery
Явление редупликации в русском и турецком языках
Authors: AKTAŞ Renata
Published: April 2023

Явление редупликации (слова-повторы, слова-близнецы, редупликация, двойные слова, парные слова), существует во многих языках и является отражением национального колорита культурного наследия людей. Слова-повторы, используемые для усиления экспрессии устной речи, представляют особый интерес в процессе обучения турецких студентов русскому языку. Буквально с начального этапа изучения русского языка турецкие студенты слышат и активно используют такие повторные выражения как ‘чуть-чуть’, ‘да-да’, ‘мало-мало’, ‘много-много’. Содержание повторяющихся слов в русском и турецком языках одинаково, но структура данных образований резко отличается. В разговорном русском языке слова-повторы привлекают внимание учащихся, вызывают интерес и облегчают запоминание слов. Однако структура редупликаций в русском языке совершенно отлична от слов в родном языке студентов. В данном исследовании проводится анализ видов повторных образований в турецком и русском языках с целью детального и понятного изучения предмета и преодоления ошибок и трудностей в переводах. В результате этих классификаций были даны определения редупликации в русском и турецком языках, представлена сравнительная классификация редупликаций. В качестве примера, помимо примеров из турецких прозаических и лирических произведений, также были использованы слова из песен некоторых турецких музыкантов. Примерами повторных слов на русском языке стали художественные тексты на основе Национального корпуса русского языка.
Smart BRT Management System
Authors: Parag Gajbhiye  , Mohammad Maaz  , Sanket Gedam  , Dr. Y. M. Patil
Published: April 2023

Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) has increasingly become an attractive urban transit alternative in many developing cities due to its cost-effective and flexible implementation. However, it still seems difficult to introduce BRT to these cities because almost all their city structures have been built solely under a road transport development city plan which causes many problems, such as urban sprawl, traffic congestion, and air pollution. This system introduced several strategies to support BRT implementation in developing cities. These proposed strategies were evaluated by applying demand forecasting and emission models to the BRT project plan. It was demonstrated that the proposed strategies could effectively improve BRT ridership, traffic conditions, and air pollution emissions of the entire system. This study could be further extended to include strategy recommendations if a BRT system was introduced to other developing cities
Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Mehak  , Rahul Kumar  , Dr. Ashima Mehta
Published: April 2023

Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) is a multidisciplinary field focused on automating tasks that currently require human intelligence. Despite its lack of general awareness, artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology that is revolutionizing all aspects of life. This article aims to educate lay people about AI and encourage them to use it as a tool in many fields to rethink how we combine data, analyze it and make decisions. In this article, we quickly discussed what artificial intelligence (AI) is, how it works, and how it can be used in our daily lives
The Impact of the Marketing Mix on the Healthcare for Boosting Sales
Authors: K. T. S. Prasad  , Dr. Harish Purohit
Published: April 2023

This article discusses the Marketing mix that is product, price, place and promotion and how it is effecting healthcare industry, Marketing mix is a strategy, this concept traces back to 1960, when marketing professor E. Jerome McCarthy first published it in a book entitled Basic Marketing: A Managerial Approach, with the help of this marketing plan using the 4 Ps ( Product, Price, Place and Promotion ), companies started to well in marketing and selling their products, not only in local but also across states and countries, that’s how powerful the Marketing mix is. And now it is made more interesting, and an additional three elements that help us meet the challenges of marketing services, People, Process and Physical Evidence (Booms &Bitner, 1982), so in total now marketing mix has 7 Ps ( Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Process, Physical Evidence, which are driving the plans made out for marketing and selling this days. So the article will be showing how 7 Ps will helped and are still helping the health care sector which is indeed a unorganized sector, At its core, a marketing mix is focused companies to sell healthcare products before selling it will help in promoting a product or service to generate revenue for a company. It integrates key marketing strategies that will create brand awareness, build customers to trust companies and in the end customers end up buying the products or Services
Smart Attendance System using QR Code
Authors: Shrutika Hibare  , Vaishnavi Kamble  , Aishwarya Potdar  , Pranjali Tiwari  , Prof. Vaishali Khanapure
Published: April 2023

In the day-to-day life of teachers, workers, and student recording attendance are repetitive and time-consuming. In most places, the attendance system is marked manually it is not automated. It requires a lot of manual workforces to accomplish it. This project intends to make automatically save attendance records in the database. An automated attendance system can increase the efficiency and speed of taking attendance. In this attendance system, we have to adopt a mandatory development methodology. Some improvements have to be made before it is fully functional, for instance, the camera is not zoomable at the moment. In conclusion, the project achieved its objectives, which ultimately save lecturers' time in managing attendance, bring convenience to students on attendance registration, and reduce the likelihood of fake attendance records
Real Estate Security using Blockchain
Authors: R. C. Suryawanshi  , Nikita Borase  , Manjusha Kamble  , Saloni Kharat
Published: April 2023

Property is an important asset, and the use of blockchain technology can help improve the implementation of work in this sector as well as its characteristics significantly for a smooth and trouble-free work flow to achieve a reliable system. Property sales or property transactions can be carried out using the blockchain. By using blockchain, we can make our property sales transactions safer and faster. At the moment, we can developa private blockchain for property transactions. Individuals orgroups interested in conducting property transactions using the blockchain must join or register with the property transaction blockchain. A registered user can only buy or sell property through the blockchain. Blockchain smart contracts aid in the process of purchasing property. Once the buyer and seller have agreed on theterms (property details) and the buyer wants to proceed with the transaction, the property transaction can be done with the help ofa smart contract. A smart contract is a computer programme that runs automatically when specified conditions are met. So when a transaction takes place between a buyer and a seller, the contract between them is generated by a smart contract. The smart contractgenerated in this way can be used as proof.
RIESGOS DE LOS MOLINOS DE AGUA: UN PATRIMONIO AMENAZADO
Authors: Vila Vilariño Maria Paloma
Published: April 2023

La evaluación de los riesgos que amenazan nuestros bienes patrimoniales es el primer paso dentro del proceso de conservación preventiva, y forma parte de la gestión del riesgo del patrimonio cultural. Conocer el riesgo es necesario para mitigarlo y prevenirlo. Siguiendo las directrices marcadas por las instituciones encargadas de la conservación del patrimonio, se presenta el método de evaluación de riesgo desarrollado para el patrimonio tradicional, extrapolando los estudios existentes en el patrimonio monumental. El objetivo es evaluar el riesgo en una muestra inédita del patrimonio hidráulico español. La muestra se compone de 22 bienes ubicados en el río Lóuzara (Galicia),  y en base a los estudios de catalogación y caracterización previamente realizados, se evalúan los riesgos. La metodología empleada ha permitido identificar las amenazas del patrimonio hidráulico en el ámbito, valorar su probabilidad y analizar la vulnerabilidad de cada bien en función de su estado de conservación y su valor patrimonial.  La muestra evaluada presente  riesgo alto en más del 85% de los bienes, lo que significa que estos bienes están fuertemente amenazados y precisan de intervenciones urgentes para evitar la pérdida de integridad a corto plazo. Los resultados constatan que los molinos de agua de la muestra son muy vulnerables debido a su estado de deterioro,  originado por la falta de mantenimiento, consecuencia directa de una amenaza activa y sin prevención desde hace décadas: el abandono.
DESDE LA RETAGUARDIA: LAS CUEVAS-REFUGIO DE VALDEPEÑAS (CIUDAD REAL)
Authors: Fernández Maroto Domingo , Medina Pérez Ana María , Ivanova Angelova Tonka , Picazo Carrión María Llanos
Published: April 2023

En algunas ocasiones sucede que obras o construcciones realizadas por el ser humano con una finalidad concreta terminan siendo utilizadas para otras funciones muy distintas para las que fueron creadas. Este es el caso de las cuevas de Valdepeñas (Ciudad Real), realizadas con el propósito exclusivo de que sirvieran para almacenar y conservar el vino y, sin embargo, en épocas de guerra como la ocupación francesa y en plena Guerra Civil española fueron utilizadas como refugios para proteger a la población civil. Este trabajo pone de manifiesto esta otra funcionalidad de unas cuevas centenarias como cuevas-refugio, en un contexto bélico, y pretende arrojar un poco más de luz sobre estas construcciones subterráneas, hoy en serio peligro de abandono y degradación, proponiendo su recuperación, como parte que son de nuestra historia, como elementos patrimoniales y recursos turísticos que pueden ser plenamente rentables en pleno siglo XXI.
GESTIÓN CULTURAL E INTERVENCIÓN EN PATRIMONIO RELIGIOSO. LOS NUEVOS USOS DE LA IGLESIA JESUITAS VALENCIA
Authors: Laumain Xavier , López Sabater Angela , García López de Andújar Vanesa
Published: April 2023

En las últimas décadas del s.XIX se inicia la construcción de la iglesia del antiguo colegio de San José de Valencia. Su estilo neobizantino, así como su sistema constructivo, hacen de este edificio un ejemplo destacable de arquitectura religiosa en toda la región. Con el paso del tiempo ha sufrido numerosas modificaciones, introduciendo en cada momento nuevas soluciones técnicas y estéticas, teniendo como resultado una obra de una gran complejidad. La presencia de importantes patologías ha llevado a la redacción de un proyecto de actuación global, considerando la posibilidad de ejecutarse en fases. Además, en los últimos meses se ha puesto en marcha un nuevo ciclo de vida para la iglesia. Este bien patrimonial, de uso tradicionalmente privado,  se adapta a los nuevos tiempos con vocación integradora, comunitaria y social convirtiéndose en un espacio faro de eventos culturales de todo tipo para la ciudad. En el presente artículo presentaremos los aspectos más importantes de este monumento, así como el planteamiento de intervención y gestión cultural del mismo.
La extracción de Piedra en Morata de Tajuña: Las Canteras de Cornicabra
Authors: Martín de Torres Diego
Published: April 2023

En el sureste de la Comunidad de Madrid se encuentran diferentes conjuntos de patrimonio industrial y preindustrial vinculados al pasado minero de algunos de sus pueblos. Uno de estos conjuntos se encuentra en el paraje de Cornicabra, dentro del Municipio de Morata de Tajuña. Esta localidad, que trabajaba la minería para un uso local, a principios del siglo XX con la llegada del Ferrocarril del Tajuña modificará establecerá la minería como uno de sus pilares económicos principales hasta hoy en día. El enclave de Cornicabra, en el que se conserva un yacimiento de piedra caliza, muestra los elementos arquitectónicos que se utilizaban para las diferentes fases de la labor minera, desde el corte de la cantera, hasta los hornos de cal y los elementos ferroviarios para el transporte del material.
Entre arqueología y religión: Cerro de la Virgen y el Santuario de Ntra. Sra. de la Esperanza (Calasparra, Murcia)
Authors: Martínez Chico David
Published: April 2023

Este artículo ofrece la revisión historiográfica de un yacimiento, prospectado a finales de 2021. El yacimiento pertenece al término municipal de Calasparra y está situado en el cerro de La Repunta. Tradicionalmente llamado Cerro de la Virgen, este yacimiento se sitúa frente al actual Santuario de Ntra. Sra. de la Esperanza (Calasparra, Murcia), es decir, al otro margen del río Segura. Tanto el yacimiento como el actual Santuario forman parte de la reserva de Sotos y Bosques de Ribera de Cañaverosa (la única terrestre en la Región de Murcia). Toda la zona tiene un gran potencial turístico, amén del propio Santuario, declarado lugar de interés geológico. Gracias a nuestra prospección realizada en el Cerro de la Virgen, se ha podido documentar un asentamiento tardoantiguo en altura o un encastillamiento. Por tanto, nuestra labor se ha centrado en corregir la antigua catalogación del yacimiento, tradicionalmente identificado como argárico e ibérico. Esta contribución aprovecha para profundizar en la literatura o historiografía que ha citado Cerro de la Virgen, incluso el mismo Santuario de Ntra. Sra. de la Esperanza, como sitios de origen ibérico que, en última instancia, habrían explicado desde “tiempos remotos” la “religiosidad del lugar”. Sin embargo, el origen del propio Santuario, consagrado a la patrona de Calasparra, debe ponerse en clara conexión con nuestro yacimiento de horizonte tardoantiguo. Esto último conforma un dato novedoso en estudios arqueológicos; en base a la evidencia arqueológica, por primera vez, puede plantearse la introducción del cristianismo y su implantación en todo este “lugar natural” desde el siglo V d.C.
LA CASA DELS VILANOVA: EJEMPLO DE ARQUITECTURA FEUDAL DOMÉSTICA EN LA VILA DEL CONJUNT PATRIMONIAL DEL CASTELL DE CASTALLA (ALICANTE, ESPAÑA)
Authors: Mira Rico Juan Antonio , López Seguí Eduardo Joaquín , Molina Mas Francisco Andrés , Reina Gómez Inmaculada
Published: April 2023

En este trabajo se presentan los resultados preliminares de la última campaña de excavación arqueológica desarrollada en la vila del Conjunt Patrimonial del Castell de Castalla (Alicante, España), durante los años 2020 y 2021. La actuación ha permitido documentar parcialmente, pues no ha sido excavado en su totalidad, la residencia de la familia Vilanova, señores de Castalla entre los años 1362 y 1617. La misma, situada junto a la antigua Església de Santa Maria, ahora Ermita de la Sang, sería la edificación doméstica más importante del núcleo urbano, tanto por sus dimensiones como por su representatividad, como símbolo del poder feudal. Además de la intervención arqueológica se procedió, siguiendo los planteamientos contemporáneos de la gestión del patrimonio cultural basados en la investigación, la conservación, la restauración, la didáctica, la difusión y la participación; la legislación estatal y autonómica vigente; y las recomendaciones de documentos doctrinales del Consejo Internacional de Monumentos y Sitios (ICOMOS), como la Carta Internacional para la Gestión del Patrimonio Arqueológico (1990) o la Carta para Interpretación y Presentación de Sitios de Patrimonio Cultural (2008); a consolidar y señalizar los restos constructivos aparecidos. De esa manera se contribuye a evitar su desaparición, se facilita su comprensión y se potencia el papel cultural y turístico del conjunto patrimonial.
El conjunto arqueológico de San Esteban (Murcia): gestión del patrimonio arqueológico e investigación
Authors: González Ballesteros José Ángel , Eiroa Rodríguez Jorge Alejandro , Hernández Robles Alicia
Published: April 2023

El proyecto arqueológico denominado Fase 0 arrancó su andadura en el año 2018 a partir de un convenio de colaboración entre la Universidad de Murcia y el Ayuntamiento de Murcia con los objetivos de investigar los restos arqueológicos de un sector del arrabal andalusí de la Arrixaca y gestionar, desde una perspectiva interdisciplinar, todos los datos obtenidos. El proyecto se centró en la excavación de diversos ámbitos que ocupa el conjunto arqueológico de San Esteban: el edificio denominado “oratorio”, la maqbara y dos grades edificaciones (recintos I y II) que destacan por su ubicación y tamaño dentro de la antigua trama urbana medieval. A su vez, durante los trabajos de campo se diseñó todo un programa de difusión y formación como bases fundamentales en la transferencia del conocimiento que iba surgiendo en el proceso investigador. Para ello se organizaron actividades que comprendieron la propia visita al lugar mientras se realizaban los trabajos de excavación y la difusión a través de redes sociales de los hallazgos que iban apareciendo. Al mismo tiempo, también se abordó la consolidación de las estructuras arqueológicas de las áreas intervenidas con medidas de protección y el empleo de técnicas de análisis para el uso de los materiales más adecuados sobre ellas, evaluando posteriormente su grado de efectividad e incidencia.