bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Archaeological and dating evidence for the 8.2 ka BP climate event on the island of Gökçeada, Northeast Aegean
Authors: Erdoğu Burçin , Yücel Nejat , Gürçal Erkan
Published: January 2023

The 8.2 ka BP event is one of the most proeminent and abrupt climatic events of the Holocene, showing generally drier and colder conditions for ca. 160 years, but there are also variations in climatic impacts by region. Dating and archaeological evidence indicates that the impact of the climate event varies by region, from large‑scale site abandonment to continued occupation and local adaptation. The dating evidence from Uğurlu on the Island of Gökçeada, Northeast Aegean, shows that there is a clear hiatus in 14C dates between ca. 8220 and 8000 cal BP, corresponding to the 8.2 ka BP climate event. This paper presents dating and archaeological evidence from Uğurlu and discusses the consequences of evidence in terms of the 8.2 ka BP climate event.
O fibulă cu sfere de la Poienești și orizontul La Tène C1 extracarpatic / A fibula with globules (Gebhard 14 type) from Poieneşti and the extra-Carpathian La Tène C1 horizon
Authors: Spânu Daniel
Published: January 2023

Without forming a well‑defined regional group, the relatively synchronous “Celtic” extracarpathian discoveries (LT C1) form a distinct horizon. For the name of this horizon, one could appeal to the funerary discoveries from Glăvănești (in Moldova) and Telești (in Oltenia). The Glăvănești‑Telești horizon is subsequent to the “Getic” horizon of the Thracian fibulae (Zimnicea‑Peretu group) which, in turn, can be synchronized for the time being only to the early La Tène (LT B1– B2). In addition to the chronological justification, the succession of these “horizons” also has a cultural one. The magnificent inventories such as those from Agighiol, Peretu et al. reflects stable “northern Thracian” power structures that could not coexist at the Lower Danube with power structures of intra‑Carpathian (“Celtic”) origin, e. g. the tomb from Telești. In other words, funerary contexts, such as those at Telești or Mezek, could not be established in the Lower Danube region until, more likely, after the decline of North Thracian power structures. In turn, the Central European cultural patterns mediated by the “Celtic” power structures lost their vigour, expressiveness and consistency at the Lower Danube with the formation of the Poienești‑Lucașeuca group. The Gebhard 14 type fibula with spheres from Poienești‑Măgură and the two Werner XIV type horse‑bits discovered in the same site can be perceived as exponents of the extra‑Carpathian “Celtic” horizon. By analogy with the fibulae from Wederath (tomb 96) and Kălnovo (tomb 3), the one from Poienești could be dated in the first half of the middle La Tène (maybe even during the LT– C1b sub‑phase !). The earliest necropolis of the Poienești‑Lucașeuca group (respectively, the one from Poienești) could not be organized until after the dissolution of the extra‑Carpathian “Celtic” horizon. The present contribution is not intended to resolve issues related to the precise periodization and absolute dating of the transition between the two successive extra‑Carpathian horizons, “Celtic” (Glăvănești‑Telești) and “Bastarnian” (Poienești‑Lucașeuca). However, the beginnings of the latter horizon cannot be adequately determined without the plenary debate on the end of the former.
Chios within the network of producers of Zeest’s “Protothasian” lineage of transport amphorae
Authors: Dupont Pierre
Published: January 2023

Rezultatele de laborator sugerează existența, alături de descendența canonică a amforelor arhaice de transport din Chios, a unei variante locale a amforelor de tip Zeest „Prototasian”.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MELALUI MARKETPLACE SHOPEE DENGAN RATING PENJUALAN TOKO SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Laily Nuri Ma'rifatul , Ekowati Vivin Maharani
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of price and brand image on purchasing decisions at Shopee with store sales ratings as a moderating variable. This study uses purposive sampling with the criteria of using a shopee which has made a purchase with at least 2 transactions with 102 respondents. This type of research is quantitative research by collecting data by distributing questionnaires through Google Form. Data were analyzed using a simple regression analysis test and moderating regression analysis using the SPSS 16 program. The results indicate that purchase decision at Shopee is influenced by the price and brand image. Store sales ratings weaken the relationship between price, brand image, Shopee purchase decisions.

Key words: Price, Brand Image, Store Sales Rating, Buying Decision
MARKETING MIX DAN CITRA PERUSAHAAN MEMPENGARUHI LOYALITAS PELANGGAN
Authors: Setiawati Yuli , Prabowo Eko
Published: January 2023

Customer loyalty is one of the things that are of concern to the company. This research was to analyze the influence of the marketing mix (marketing mix) and corporate image and whether simultaneously it can affect customer loyalty at the IFRA exhibition. The research methodology uses a quantitative approach using statistical calculation models and sampling techniques for 100 respondents to IFRA exhibitors. Testing the instrument results of the questionnaire was carried out by first carrying out validity and reliability tests by taking into account the Cronbach alpha provisions of> 0.70 by paying attention to the test results of correlation and multiple linear regression. Data analysis was assisted by the SPSS application using descriptive statistical test methods and hypothesis testing. The research results showed that there was a positive and significant influence on the marketing mix and corporate image variables on customer loyalty at the IFRA exhibition with contributions of 0.082 and 0.285 and simultaneously 76.1%.

Keywords: Corporate Image; Customer Loyalty; Marketing Mix
TRADISI WALIMATUL URSY DI DESA PANAONGAN KECAMATAN PASONGSONGAN KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Maulidiyah Nadwah , Asnawi Asnawi
Published: January 2023

Tradisi secara pengertian ilmiah dapat diartikan sebagai kebiasaan yang dilakukan secara turun-temurun. Kebiasaan tersebut tetap dilakukan karena adanya budaya yang membiasakan. Walimatul ursy adalah perhelatan atau pesta pernikahan yang dirayakan setelah proses akad nikah dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk atau simbol pemberitahuan pada masyarakat lain bahwasanya masyarakat tersebut sudah menikah dan melepas status lajang. Semiotika merupakan bagian dalam ilmu komunikasi yang mempelajari, memahami dan mengetahui tentang tanda, simbol, dalam memahami suatu kejadian atau kebiasaan yang terjadi pada suatu masyarakat. Sedangkan komunikasi dakwah merupakan bentuk menyampaikan atau mengkomunikasikan suatu kebaikan kepada masyarakat lain dengan tujuan merubah sikap masyarakat tersebut kepada sesuatu yang lebih baik. Dalam hal ini, walimatul ursy sudah menjadi tradisi di desa Panaongan dapat berperan sebagai bentuk komunikasi dakwah. Jenis penelitian yang peneliti gunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi walimatul ursy yang sudah menjadi tradisi di desa Panaongan,  menjadi suatu agenda yang penting dilaksanakan bagi masyarakat Panaongan sebagai bentuk komunikasi dakwah.
FENOMENOLOGI AGAMA: MENIMBANG TAWARAN AHIMSA-PUTRA DALAM MEMAHAMI AGAMA
Authors: Isfironi Mohammad
Published: January 2023

Studi tentang fenomenologi agama dapat dilacak dari filosofi fenomenologi Husserl. Dalam versi murni Edmund Husserl "fenomenologi bertujuan untuk menemukan landasan bagi pengetahuan manusia. Fenomenologi mencoba menjelaskan persepsi individu sebagai pengalaman ruang, warna, dan cahaya. Fenomenologi tidak tertarik pada penjelasan. Fenomenologi menginginkan pengalaman langsung. Fenomenologi mendasarkan seluruh asumsinya pada apa yang disebut "life world", yang dapat diterjemahkan ke dalam dunia kehidupan sehari-hari, kurang lebih persis apa yang disebut Alfred Schutz sebagai "everyday life". Artikel ini mencoba menggambarkan tawaran paradigma dari Ahimsa-Putra untuk memahami fenomena keagamaan. Dalam bukunya, Ahimsa-Putra menjelaskan secara rinci bagaimana ide-ide fenomenologis dapat diterapkan dalam studi agama, dan bagaimana agama dapat didefinisikan secara fenomenologis. Selain itu, beberapa implikasi etis metodologis juga dijelaskan jika ada studi fenomenologis agama. Dengan berpegang pada paradigma fenomenologi, diharapkan para peneliti agama akan dapat memperoleh etnografi fenomenologis yang maksimal dari 'agama' dan 'kepercayaan' masyarakat
Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal Ustadzah Fatimah pada Siswi Madrasah Aliyah Putri dalam Membentuk Akhlak
Authors: Uliana Uliana  , Wisri Wisri  , A. Khairuddin
Published: January 2023

Pola komunikasi interpersonal ialah  interaksi tatap muka antar dua atau beberapa orang, di mana pengirim pesan dapat menyampaikan pesan secara langsung, dan penerima dapat menanggapi secara langsung pula. Sebagaimana yang dilakukan oleh Ustadzah Fatimah ketika berkomunikasi dengan siswi di Madrasah Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo Situbondo. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk pola komunikasi interpersonal Ustadzah Fatimah pada siswi Madrasah Aliyah putri dalam membentuk akhlak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang menghasilkan data-data deskriptif berupa kata-kata terlulis atau lisan dari orang-orang atau perilaku yang dapat diamati. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa bentuk komunikasi interpersonal Ustadzah Fatimah dalam membentuk akhlak siswi yakni dengan cara individu (linear), dan komunikasi dua arah (interaktif), komunikasi  banyak arah (transaksional). Dengan komunikasi tersebut dapat membentuk akhlak siswi, seperti menghormati guru, tepat waktu ke sekolah, berpenampilan sederhana, dan memakai seragam salafi.
Profesionalisme Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: M. Syakur  , Ahmad Andry Budianto
Published: January 2023

The profession of guidance and counseling teacher or school counselor is substantial because the guidance and counseling teacher serves as a helper and the assistance process is called helping. other helpful professions. Science and technology are the basis for guidance and counseling teachers for the implementation of professional professional services and are maintained by a code of ethics that is specifically formulated for the profession. The method in this study uses the library research method. The results of this study are professional guidance and counseling teachers, namely: able to develop non-test instruments for the purposes of counseling services; can apply non-test instruments to reveal the actual conditions of students related to the environment; can describe the assessment used in guidance and counseling services according to the needs of students; can choose the type of assessment according to the needs of guidance and counseling services; can administer the assessment; can administer assessments to reveal student problems; and can display professional responsibilities in accordance with the principles of guidance and counseling in the practice of assessment
Peran Pembimbing dalam Membentuk Perilaku Istiqomah Shalat Tahajjud Santri Al-Fatih Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Amal Amal , Wawan Juandi
Published: January 2023

In Indonesia, Islamic Boarding Schools are a form of modernization of Islamic boarding schools, so in this millennial era, Islamic Boarding Schools are an attractive educational alternative, especia- lly for humans in this modern era. In Aceh, precisely in Bener Meriah Regency, the Al-Fatih Islamic Boarding School Foundation has been established, here researchers are interested in researching one of the routine activities of Al-Fatih Islamic Boarding School students, namely the application of ta- hajjud steadfastness in the Al-Fatih dormitory. The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the usefulness of research on the role of supervisors in shaping the behavior of istiqomah prayer ta- hajjud students of Al-Fatih Islamic Boarding School. This research method uses Bogdan and Taylor qualitative research methods that qualitative research is a procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observable behavior. The results of the study can be concluded that the role of the supervisor in the Islamic Boarding School’s Tahajjud character is: (1) being a model or role model for students in student tahajjud activities, (2) being a demonstra- tor for students, (3) as a manager for santri activities, (4) as a a guide for the life of students and the last as a motivator for the soul of students.
Nilai-nilai Konseling Islam dalam Junggle Syair Lagu Jam’iyah Shalawat Bhenning
Authors: Basriyadi  , Mohamat Hadori
Published: January 2023

Music as a medium at this time is not new, one of the music groups that make a song as a means of delivering moral messages is Jam’iyah Shalawat Bhenning. The songs performed by Jam’iyah Sha- lawat Bhenning contain counseling values, thus, the audience who listens to the lyrics of the song is expected to know and understand the values of Islamic counseling contained in it. One of them is in the Jungle lyric song “Sejukkan heart”. This study aims to determine the values of Islamic counseling contained in the lyrics of the song “Sejukkan Hati”. This research is library research. In this research, the writer collects data by using documentation, collecting lyric text, then analyzing reports to draw conclusions. There are three values of Islamic counseling that are contained in the jungle song “se- juk heart” Jam’iyah Shalawat Bhenning, among others: (1) Messages with sholawat can achieve pe- ace, tranquility, peace of mind and get a lot of sustenance in return. (2) the message of monotheism, the message of the greatness of Allah’s power, and the significance of mentioning and remembering Allah. (3) Instilling a sense of love between others.
PESAN-PESAN DAKWAH PADA RITUAL TURUN MANDI MASYARAKAT SUKU GAYO DI KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Sania Zahra  , A. Khairuddin
Published: January 2023

This research examines a da’wah message contained in the Turun Mandi ritual of the Gayo tribe in Bener Meriah Regency. The implementation of this ritual begins with taking a baby who is seven or fourteen days old to a river or a special place to be bathed in coconut water and some materials used for bathing babies. The Mandir Drop Ritual is a ritual performed before the slaughter of the aqiqah animal and the inauguration of the baby’s name which has been carried out and regulated since ancient times. This paper uses a descriptive qualitative method that uses an ethnographic approach, because it involves research on culture. The technique used in this research is interviewing community leaders who know the procedures for carrying out the Mandir Drop ritual and understand the da’wah messages contained in it. Then using observation and documentation techniques. The result is that the rituals performed by the Gayo people are not out of line with Islamic religious shari’a rules. There are da’wah messages contained. Namely the message of faith, the message of shari’ah and the moral message. All we can find in all stages of the process. Starting from a filial message to both parents, being a pious servant, making the Koran and hadith as a guide for life, being a useful child, and becoming a pious and pious generation.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA SLOGAN MONDHUK ENTAR NGABDI BEN NGAJI BAGI SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN SALAFIYAH SYAFI’IYAH SUKOREJO SITUBONDO
Authors: Shofiyatul Khoiriyah  , Wisri
Published: January 2023

This paper discusses the slogan “Mondhuk Entar Ngabdi ben Ngaji” which is the slogan used by the caretaker of the Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Islamic Boarding School K. H. R. Ach. Azaim Ibrahimy because he saw the changing times that threaten the morals of students. So he used this slogan to teach his students to always serve and recite the Koran. He also used this slogan to remind students of their intention to enter Islamic boarding schools, namely serving and reciting the Koran. In this study, researchers used semiotic analysis methods. Semiotics is a science that studies signs. Signs are the basis of the communication process. Signs will never be separated from the communication process. Because every time the communication process takes place either the communicator or the communicant will produce and interpret signs from each other. And the activities of producing and interpreting signs are called semiotics. The purpose of this study is to reveal the true meaning of the slogan “Mondhuk Entar Ngabdi ben Ngaji” for students. So that students can know its meaning and practice it. In addition, this study also aims to find the impact of the slogan on students. The result is that the meaning of the slogan “Mondhuk Entar Ngabdi ben Ngaji” for the students of the Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Islamic Boarding School is that the true intention of boarding for them is to serve and recite the Koran.
GOLD MINING IN ECUADOR: MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION AND DENOMINATION OF THE ACTIVITIES ACCORDING TO THEIR PROCESSING CAPACITY
Authors: Mestanza-Ramón Carlos , Mazón-Fierro Guido , Sánchez-Capa Maritza , Izurieta-Castelo Mónica , Ordóñez-Guaycha Christian
Published: January 2023

Mining is an economic activity that involves extracting, exploiting, and using minerals for commercial purposes. Globally, its growth has been steady in recent decades due to the demand for various luxury items and industrial projects. The main objective of this research was to describe the classification of mining activities in Ecuador and to name the activities according to their treatment capacity. To respond to this objective, a bibliographic review was conducted together with the technique called expert judgment. The results show that in Ecuador, mining activities include four classes: artisanal or subsistence mining, small-scale mining, medium-scale mining, and large-scale mining, based on the levels of daily production that a mine can have.
K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR MENGGUNAKAN FEATURE SELECTION BACKWARD ELIMINATION UNTUK PREDIKSI JUMLAH PERMINTAAN DARAH PADA PMMI KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Lasena Yulianti , Taliki Sunarto , Lasulika Mohamad Efendi , Bode Andi
Published: January 2023

The importance of the availability of blood at PMI, it is expected that PMI always maintains the amount of blood supply to meet the need for blood transfusions. Prediction of blood supply is needed to overcome problems related to bloodstock supply at PMI Gorontalo. The application of predicting the number of blood requests with the K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm can be done to overcome the existing problems. K-NN is a non-parametric algorithm that can be used for classification and regression. The last few decades have been used in prediction cases, but the K-NN algorithm is better if feature selection is applied in selecting features that are not relevant to the model, the feature selection used in this study is Backward Selection. This study aims to determine the error value in predicting the number of requests for blood at the PMI in Gorontalo City. Meanwhile, the purpose of this research is to find the error value of the K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm and Feature Selection which can be used as a reference for PMI in making policies to make various efforts to maintainbloodstockk in the future.
SICLOO : APLIKASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH FASHION BERBASIS CIRCULAR ECONOMY SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDORONG 12 SDGS RESPONISBLE, CONSUMPTION, PRODUCTION DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Aulia Ocktapiana , Hartanto Benyamin , Puteri Carin Manisha , Latifah Lili
Published: January 2023

The increasing public interest in the fashion industry, also increases textile waste originating from clothing that is no longer used. The fast production carried out by fast fashion brands also adds to the environmental pollution. The use of the concept of changing clothes is an effort that can be made to overcome the problem of waste accumulation caused by fast fashion while making production in the economic flow more efficient. Based on the results of research on women aged 20-29 years in Tasikmalaya, it shows that Sicloo with circular economy concept can help women change clothes by paying low costs to buy clothes.
Analisis Dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Nilai Siswa Berbasis Web di SMP Tunas Dharma Karawang
Authors: Malfiany Rini , Suherman Yahya , Nataline Cynthia Christy
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui proses pengolahan nilai siswa di SMP Tunas Dharma, untuk mengetahui proses penghitungan nilai hingga dimasukkan ke dalam raport, dan untuk mengetahui dokumen apa saja yang diperlukan selama proses pengolahan nilai siswa berlangsung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan membuat sistem pengolahan nilai siswa yang efektif dan efisien, melakukan analisis terhadap pengolahan nilai akhir siswa untuk dimasukkan ke dalam raport, serta melakukan analisis organisasi yang berjalan dan analisis dokumen yang diperlukan di SMP Tunas Dharma.
Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode pengembangan sistem, metode analisis dan metode pengumpulan data. Metode pengembangan sistem yang sering digunakan untuk memudahkan perancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode SDLC dalam model Waterfall (air terjun), sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis PIECES (Performance, Information, Economy, Controlling, Efficiency, dan Services).
Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pengetahuan dan pemahaman terhadap proses pengolahan nilai siswa dan perhitungannya hingga nilai tersebut dimasukkan ke dalam raport, adanya pemahaman terhadap organisasi yang berjalan di SMP Tunas Dharma, dan adanya pengetahuan terhadap dokumen yang diperlukan selama proses pengolahan nilai berlangsung.
Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari hasil penelitian ini adalah adanya efisiensi dan efektivitas waktu dalam pengolahan dan pencarian data nilai siswa sehingga tidak mudah hilang ataupun cepat rusak, serta proses pengolahan nilai siswa dapat berjalan lebih mudah dan cepat apabila menggunakan sistem.
La deconstrucción en pedagogía Una frontera teórico-educativa de la posmodernidad
Authors:   Universidad de Firenze, Mariani Alessandro
Published: January 2023

Este estudio analiza el perfil complejo del deconstruccionismo, plasmado en sus orígenes y en sus cambios, en su actualidad y en sus transversalidades, pero, sobre todo, en su relación con la pedagogía. Así, se pretende ofrecer un modelo para pensar críticamente la pedagogía, a través de procedimientos destinados a «desambiguar», desmitificar e interpretar lo pedagógico para captar su propio «grado cero», para dejar hablar a sus impensados, indagar sus implicaciones y manifestar sus arquetipos. Todo ello a través de una investigación realizada en Italia y en el extranjero capaz de evidenciar la articulación de esta frontera teórico-educativa de la posmodernidad, enfocándola en su valor pedagógico y en su función crítica educativa. Desde esta perspectiva, se han analizado diversas interpretaciones pedagógicas del deconstruccionismo a escala internacional: en Bélgica, con Pourtois y Desmet; en Brasil, con Barros Borges; en Canadá, con Trifonas; en Francia, con Morin y Nancy; en Alemania, con Plosser y Wimmer; en Italia, con Cambi y, posteriormente, con Erbetta, Erdas y otros; en Nueva Zelanda, con Peters; en el Reino Unido, con Biesca y Parker; en España, con Juan Colom Cañellas; o en Estados Unidos, con Egéa-Kuehne, Hunc, Spivak y Ulmer. Un panorama mundial que se ha centrado en la articulación real de este modelo filosófico-educativo fundamental, para tener en cuenta tanto en la teoría como en la práctica.
EL AMOR AL PLANETA COMO DESAFÍO DE LA EDUCACIÓN DEL SIGLO XXI Aproximación didáctica e intervención socioeducativa
Authors:   Universidad de Málaga, Alcalá del Olmo Fernández María José
Published: January 2023

Nuestro planeta nos manda señales. Pareciera que reclama nuestra atención para hacernos conscientes de la necesidad de cambiar buena parte de nuestros hábitos e incluso de nuestro modus vivendi, en un intento por llegar a desarrollar comportamientos y actitudes marcados por la tolerancia, el respeto y, por supuesto, el amor. La degradación ecológica a la que nos enfrentamos desde hace décadas incide en todos los agentes sociales y en todos y cada uno de los campos disciplinares. La educación no podría ser menos, lo cual ha llevado a que los sistemas educativos mundiales se encarguen de arbitrar medidas destinadas a educar en valores de solidaridad y cuidado medioambiental, situando la mirada, de forma prioritaria, en salvar el planeta. La Educación Ambiental, a este respecto, se vislumbra como una excelente oportunidad para abrir las instituciones educativas a la realidad planetaria que nos envuelve, concentrando sus esfuerzos en la promoción de valores que permitan hacer realidad los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, como iniciativas principales de avance y transformación social desde una triple perspectiva: conceptual, ética y metodológica. Este libro pretende ser un homenaje a todos los profesionales de la educación que se esfuerzan en su día a día por concienciar a las nuevas generaciones de la importancia de mantener relaciones equilibradas y coherentes con nuestro entorno; que luchan de forma incesante por dar lo mejor de sí mismos para hacer realidad la Educación Ambiental en espacios educativos tanto formales como no formales, y que apuestan, en definitiva, por insertar la dimensión ambiental en su quehacer cotidiano, trabajando, así, desde un firme compromiso destinado a la conformación de sociedades más equitativas, sostenibles, humanas e inclusivas.
Pedagogía de las cosas Quiebras de la educación de hoy
Authors:   Universidad de Salamanca, García del Dujo Ángel
Published: January 2023

El mundo se compone de cosas. Ellas van construyendo nuestra identidad, nos proporcionan estabilidad y coherencia, y en ellas queda escrita nuestra historia. Nos hacen terrenales, temporales, espaciales. Las cosas, los espacios que crean, los tiempos que requieren e imponen, los sentimientos que provocan, los movimientos que incitan y permiten, las acciones que sugieren, los cuerpos y las mentes que modulan… Sin embargo, nosotros solo vemos de ellas su utilidad y su eficacia, su instrumentalidad, su capacidad técnica, no su potencial experiencial, mental. Les negamos el ser y el hacernos lo que fuimos y lo que somos. Mentes corpóreas. Mentes de cosas. Acaso solo cosas. El Seminario Interuniversitario de Teoría de la Educación celebra su XL edición en la Universidad de Salamanca volviendo la mirada a ese otro papel que desempeñan en silencio las cosas en los procesos de educación de los sujetos y al que ya están teniendo, no tan calladamente, las no-cosas en este nuestro mundo onlife. No vemos las cosas como meros instrumentos u objetos que configuran escenarios donde se hacen cosas; tampoco tenemos visión antropomórfica. Las cosas son componentes imprescindibles en la constitución y configuración del mundo que habitamos los humanos, y, por ende, cabe pensar con fundamento que conforman los cuerpos y las mentes del humano. Nos hacemos, construimos y utilizamos mutuamente. Y en ese entrelazamiento radica su potencialidad educativa abierta a nuestra capacidad pedagógica. De nosotros depende verlas, pensarlas, tocarlas y quererlas de una u otra manera, conscientes siempre de que «durarán más allá de nuestro olvido; no sabrán nunca que nos hemos ido». Es nuestro presente y su futuro.
Entangled Histories, Catholic Missions and Languages
Authors: Cattaneo Angelo
Published: January 2023

This essay focuses on the heterogeneous missionary contexts connected to the Portuguese Empire, in the hemisphere assigned to Portugal by the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494) and Zaragoza (1529), ranging from Brasil, Sub-Saharan Africa, to India, Vietnam, China and Japan. In these plural missionary contexts, between ca. 1540 to 1650, Portuguese was used, mostly by the Jesuits and their more numerous local native mediators, as translational language for several idioms unknown in Europe. These early modern linguistic and cultural translations of living languages based on Portuguese as translational language, have largely been overlooked outside of the field of missionary linguistics. This essay highlights instead their strong documentary potential, meaning and implications, beyond linguistics, with respect to current debates on early modern global history and its periodization.
Servizi educativi 0-6 e digitale, dopo la pandemia: riflessioni pedagogiche
Authors: Di Bari Cosimo
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic, since March 2020, has "challenged" early childhood education services, forcing them to work for a long period in emergency: regulations to contain the contagion have forced education professionals in the zero-to-six age group to rethink the educational relationship by downsizing the role of physical contact, revising spaces, methodologies and routines. Both during the closure of services (in 2020) and in the following two years, the use of digital technologies has been a necessity in order to be able to maintain contact with children (first) and families (later): the contribution, starting from the analysis of some experiences, reflects on the challenges opened up by the emergency and the new perspectives that are being inaugurated with a view to integrating digital experiences alongside traditional ones within educational services.
Relazioni fragili: dalla scuola dell’accoglienza alla comunicazione virtuale. Come sono cambiati i significati delle parole e delle emozioni nell’epoca post Covid
Authors: Certini Rossella , Distefano Christian
Published: January 2023

There are already many writings on how much the Covid19 pandemic has affected relationships and interpersonal communication. School has been one of the main players in this problematic and painful context, leaving many doubts about the quality of learning and relationships, increasingly conditioned by technological and virtual tools. There is already a lot of literature on this issue, but there remains the essential task of continuing to reflect on the future of our school which is struggling to find credibility, especially from a social and educational point of view. Is the school able, today, to respond to the new frailties that have arisen in the phases of the “non-dialogue” imposed by medical isolation? Are there margins for recovery to restore the etymological and narrative centrality of the word linked to emotions and dialogue? Does addressing issues such as “Educational care”, “solidarity”, “welcome”, “mutual knowledge” still have a constructive and phenomenological value for the school and the many activities that should develop within it? Many educational projects have moved in this direction: experimenting with new techniques and practices of inclusion and interpersonal relationships, to rediscover the value of closeness and mutual knowledge. The Erasmus KA2 WIN (Writing for Inclusion) project is about to end, after a two-year course, characterized by the virtual teaching imposed by the pandemic and the primary schools involved, students and teachers, have experimented with digital storytelling as a tool for establishing relationships “a distance” and reflect on the quality of learning. This article reconstructs and attempts a qualitative assessment of two years of "virtual" writings dedicated to school inclusion, conducted by 4 European primary schools, to highlight the lights and shadows of an experiment conducted exclusively at a distance.
Analysis on Artificial Recurrent Neural Network for Sequence Classification of Audio Data
Authors: Singh Er. Sukhmanpreet , Singh Er. Nardeep , Kaur Er. Sandeep , Kaur Er. Mandeep
Published: January 2023

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are capable of learning features and long-term dependencies from sequential and time-series data. The RNNs have a stack of non-linear units where at least one connection between units forms a directed cycle. A well-trained RNN can model any dynamical system; however, training RNNs is mostly plagued by issues in learning long-term dependencies. In this paper, we present a survey on RNNs and several new advances for newcomers and professionals in the field. In this paper literature survey on Artificial Recurrent Neural Network has been presented.
KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF FRUIT-VEGETABLE AND CONSUMPTION DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19 AND ITS IMPACT ON CONSTIPATION AMONG TEENAGERS IN SMAN 1 DEPOK
Authors: Astuti Trina , Hana Angie Rachel , Fikroh Wilda Kemalawati
Published: January 2023

Fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption among teenagers in Indonesia is still relatively low. Based on Indonesia Basic Health Survey in 2018, 96.4 percent of teenagers have a low intake of FV and this can increase the risk of constipation. The purpose of this study was to assess the level of knowledge and FV consumption pattern and the impact on constipation at SMAN 1 Depok. The research design was cross-sectional with 206 high school students as subjects taken by proportional random sampling. Data was collected through an online questionnaire and tested statistically with Chi-square and Fisher-exact tests. The proportion of teenagers with a good level of knowledge is only 8.3 percent, while the others are moderate (55.8%) and not-good (35.9%). The average amount of FV consumption was 132.4±96.5 grams/day and 95.1 percent consumed less than the recommended amount. The average fiber intake was 6±2.5 grams/day, lower than the recommendation. It was found that 29.6 percent of teenagers were constipated. There was a significant relationship between FV consumption and FV accessibility (p=0,016), as well as constipation with gender (p=0,021) and fluid intake (p=0,027). Almost all teenagers have low consumption of FV and fiber intake and gender were found to be the dominant factor in constipation. It is recommended for the school to carry out continuous socialization for the students and parents about balanced nutrition, especially the importance of consuming 3 – 5 servings of FV a day
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PARAMETER ANTROPOMETRI DAN PROFIL LIPID PADA WANITA SEHAT DI SEMARANG
Authors: Purwanti Rachma , Syauqy Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Obesity is associated with dyslipidemia and cardiovascular disease (CVD). The objective of the study was to determine the association between anthropometric parameters with lipid profiles among healthy women in Semarang. This study used a cross-sectional design with consecutive sampling. Anthropometric parameters in this research were body mass index (BMI), visceral fat, waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR). While, lipid profiles were total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein ratio (TG/HDL). The association of anthropometric parameters with the lipid profiles was analyzed by Spearman correlation. Among subjects with nutritional status normal, BMI has significantly correlated with TG, HDL, and TG/HDL ratio. Moreover, WHR was significantly correlated with HDL and TG. While, among subjects overweight and obese, BMI, visceral fat, and WC were significantly correlated with TG, HDL, and TG/HDL ratio. Anthropometric parameters such as BMI, visceral fat, WC, and WHR were associated with lipid profiles among healthy women in Semarang. BMI and WHR can be used in individuals with normal nutritional status to predict lipid profiles. While, BMI, visceral fat, and WC can be used in overweight and obese individuals to predict lipid profiles
PERSEPSI NEGATIF TENTANG DIET PADA REMAJA PUTRI: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL DI KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Muliarsi Ni Kadek , Sutiari Ni Ketut
Published: January 2023

Indonesia bears the three burdens of adolescent malnutrition: malnutrition, obesity, and micronutrient deficiency. Until now, teenage girls understand diet as a lifestyle to reduce food intake and limit the selection of food such as food ingredients and take supplements to lose weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of diet among adolescent girls in the Tabanan District. The design of this study is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the area of a public health center in Tabanan District, from March until May 2022. The technique of selecting the study set uses a purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study was teenage girls aged around 15 to 19 years who were in the public health center I, II, and III areas of Tabanan. The sample of this study was 106 people, which was obtained using a simple sampling technique, and the research analysis used univariate analysis. This study shows that the average age of female adolescents who became the research sample was 17 years, and most were senior high school students (73.58%). (55.8%) teenagers have a negative perception of diet than (46.2%) of others who have a positive perception. Therefore, it is recommended for teenagers to be wiser in sorting the information received to minimize negative perceptions about diet.
PENGARUH SENAM AEROBIK TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR DAN SINDROM MAKAN MALAM PADA MAHASISWI OBESITAS
Authors: Dianingsih Agita , Dieny Fillah Fithra , Nuryanto Nuryanto , Syauqy Ahmad
Published: January 2023

The prevalence of obesity is high in women aged 18 years which is 21.8 percent. Twenty-two-year-old female students are one of the populations at risk of poor sleep quality and night-eating syndrome. Regular aerobic exercise can have a positive effect on sleep quality followed by a reduction in night eating syndrome. This study aims to analyze the effect of aerobic exercise on sleep quality and dinner syndrome in obese female students. The study was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test control group design conducted on 22 subjects. Inclusion criteria were female students aged 19-24 years determined by consecutive sampling. Subjects were divided into 2 treatment and control groups. The treatment was given aerobic exercise intervention for 4 weeks. As well as obesity management education and balanced nutrition using leaflets for both groups. Sleep quality data using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and night eating syndrome using the Night Eating Questionnaire and food recall 3x24 hours. Statistical analysis using Independent T-Test, and Mann-Whitney test. There was a change before and after the aerobic exercise intervention in sleep quality (-1-(-3)) and night eating syndrome (-3-(-10)), treatment group (p0.001 and p=0.003). Meanwhile, the control group did not experience significant changes. Giving aerobic exercise for 4 weeks can improve sleep quality and reduce night eating syndrome significantly
DESAIN MODEL KENDALI MRAC-PD UNTUK PENGATURAN LEVEL DEAERATOR PADA PT PERTAMINA RU II DUMAI
Authors: Wananda Surya Andy , Maria Putut Son , Ullah Aulia , Jufrizel Jufrizel
Published: January 2023

Pengendalian Level pada sistem deaerator penting untuk dijaga guna meminimalkan penyebab korosi pada sistem boiler. Pada PLTU Pertamina RU II Dumai, deaerator menggunakan kendali PI dengan nilai tetap  Kp 300, dan Ki 1,5, kendali PI masih memiliki error steadystate dan kendali PI masih mengalami error yang menyebabkan turunnya level deaerator dibawah 50% disebabkan gangguan internal dan eksternal serta rise time yang lama hingga 4 jam untuk mencapai keadaan steady, dalam wawancara pada PT Pertamina RU II Dumai normalnya hanya sebesar 30-60  menit. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan perancangan kendali MRAC-PD dengan metode MIT Rule untuk mengendalikan karakteristik non linear pada level deaerator, dan memperbaiki performansi rise time, error steady state, serta settling time.   dengan data yang diperoleh melalui PT. Pertamina RU II Dumai. Pemodelan deaerator  menggunakan persamaan pendekatan kesetimbangan massa.  Dengan koefisien gamma -50, Kp 0,04, dan Kd 50 yang didapatkan melalui metode heuristic mendapatkan hasil kendali MRAC-PD tanpa gangguan dengan rise time 33,39672 detik, settling time kriteria error 2% selama 53,1145893 detik, serta rentang error dari setpoint sebesar 0,000029428 meter, hal ini menunjukkan hasil yang baik dibandingkan  menggunakan kendali PI. Dalam uji gangguan, kendali MRAC-PD dapat kembali ke dalam keadaan steady lebih cepat di bandingkan kendali PI.

Keywords - Control, Deaerator, Level, MRAC, PD
¿Divulgar o no divulgar? Un análisis bibliométrico de la divulgación de carbono
Authors: Cumpean Joel , Briseño Arturo , Zorrilla Del Castillo Ana Luz
Published: January 2023

El interés en el problema del cambio climático ha aumentado en todo el mundo, principalmente en las emisiones de carbono. El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar los autores, artículos, revistas y hallazgos principales en la literatura de la divulgación de carbono. Para ello, utilizamos un enfoque de revisión sistemática de literatura empleando la técnica de estudio bibliométrico para identificar algunos aspectos relevantes en la literatura. Con el apoyo de softwares como VOSviewer y biblioshiny de RStudio, analizamos la producción por año, autores, artículos y revistas más citadas. Presentamos los principales avances en el conocimiento de la divulgación de carbono, así como los conceptos más utilizados. Además, desarrollamos la conceptualización de la divulgación de carbono propuesta por Borghei (2021) enfocada en seis áreas y tendencias principales del campo: (i) Respuesta climática estratégica; (ii) Determinantes de la divulgación de carbono; (iii) Contabilidad de carbono; (iv) Garantía de divulgación de carbono; (v) Calidad de la divulgación de carbono; y (vi) Consecuencias de la divulgación de carbono. Llegamos a un consenso sobre el concepto de divulgación de carbono, además, de la mencionada conceptualización de Borghei (2021), destacamos principalmente la (i), (iv) y (v) para futuras investigaciones en gestión sobre el tema de divulgación de carbono.
Calidad educativa en el Ecuador: un estudio bibliométrico
Authors: Bonilla Carchi Sonia Marlene , Barbecho Quizhpe Narcisa de Jesús , Coronel Rosero. Claudio Xavier
Published: January 2023

La calidad es un principio fundamental de las políticas educativas en Ecuador. El objetivo de la investigación es describir los indicadores bibliométricos de la producción científica indexada en la base de datos de espectro amplio Web of Science relacionada con la calidad educativa en el contexto de la educación ecuatoriana. La investigación es descriptiva, comparativa y de carácter retrospectiva, se seleccionaron 15 documentos usando ecuaciones de búsqueda aplicadas a la base de datos Web of Science. Los resultados proporcionan indicadores de producción, visibilidad, impacto y colaboración, identificando un ritmo de producción decreciente con una tasa de variación del -85,71%. Se concluye que existe un reducido interés por realizar estudios que conlleven a entender y proponer procesos que mejoren la calidad educativa y, los estudios realizados en el periodo de estudio se enfocan en determinar diversas estrategias que permitan mejorar la calidad de la educación ecuatoriana, especialmente en la gerencia y evaluación educativa, así como la adaptación curricular inherente en los procesos de formación estudiantil.
Mujeres en los consejos de administración y el desempeño financiero de empresas cotizadas mexicanas
Authors: Ramírez Vargas Pamela , Briano Turrent Guadalupe del Carmen
Published: January 2023

Este trabajo adopta las teorías de los stakeholders y de la masa crítica para estudiar la relación entre la participación de mujeres en el consejo y el desempeño financiero de empresas cotizadas en México (ROA, ROE, liquidez y precio de la acción). La investigación contribuye a la literatura latinoamericana en el ámbito de la diversidad de género y el gobierno corporativo. A través de un panel de datos y una muestra de estudio conformada por 667 observaciones-año durante el periodo 2013-2019, los resultados demuestran un limitado avance de la representación de mujeres en los consejos de administración; pasando de un 5% en 2013 a un 7% en 2019, es decir, apenas un incremento de 2% en los últimos seis años; mientras que solamente el 4.5% de las empresas cuentan con al menos tres mujeres participando en los consejos. El análisis econométrico muestra que la presencia de mujeres en el consejo incrementa la rentabilidad sobre el capital (ROE), aunque su efecto no es significativo en la rentabilidad sobre los activos (ROA), la liquidez o el precio de la acción. Es necesario generar estrategias y leyes que motive a una mayor representación de mujeres en los consejos.
Сучасний стан ценопопуляцій кущів родини Rosaceae Juss. на залізорудних відвалах Криворіжжя
Authors: Красова О. О. , Шкута С. І. , Павленко А. О.
Published: January 2023

Для Криворізького залізорудного басейну (Кривбас) характерна найвища в Україні концентрація гірничих робіт, що зумовило докорінні зміни в ландшафтній структурі регіону. Потужним фітомеліоративним фактором у постмайнінгових ландшафтах є рослинний покрив. В аспекті з'ясування деталей формування сучасного рослинного покриву залізорудних відвалів досліджено особливості структури ценопопуляцій Cotoneaster lucidus Schlecht, Padellus mahaleb (L.) Vassilcz та Amelanchier spicata (Lam.) K. Koch – видів з родини Rosaceae. Встановлено, що перші два види у фітоценозах є домінантами, а третій виступає як асектатор. Результати ґрунтових аналізів субстратів в екотопах, до яких приурочені ценопопуляції кущів, свідчать про їх високу кам'янистість, слабку засоленість, бідність щодо вмісту гумусу та варіативність кислотності від нейтральної до середньолужної. Морфометричні показники генеративних особин кущів відзначаються широкою варіабельністю. Досить вирівняні вони в інтродукційній популяції Cotoneaster lucidus, а найбільший діапазон варіювання характерний для параметрів Amelanchier spicata внаслідок того, що в стадію плодоношення рослини вступають вже на третій-четвертий роки життя. Стосовно специфіки самопідтримання ценопопуляцій завдяки насіннєвому розмноженню виявлено, що найбільша кількість самосіву перших років життя зафіксована у надґрунтовому покриві ділянки з насадженням Cotoneaster lucidus. Під кронами Padellus mahaleb розвиток самосіву пригнічений через затінення; велика кількість молодих рослин зростає навколо "материнської ценопопуляції" по поверхні всього відвалу. Особливістю насіннєвого відновлення популяції Amelanchier spicata є вкрай незначна кількість самосіву першого та другого років життя. Встановлено, що найвища життєвість характерна для рослин Amelanchier spicata (8 балів), помірною – Cotoneaster lucidus (5-7 балів), а найнижча – Padellus mahaleb (4-5 балів). За результатами проведених досліджень зроблено висновок, що порівняно з деревними насадженнями, ценопопуляції кущів мають кращу здатність до самопідтримання за суворих екологічних умов залізорудних відвалів.