bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Complexity of Margins in the Strength, Service Life, and Risk-Oriented Substantiation of Safety of Hazardous Production Facilities
Authors:   IMASH RAN, Makhutov N.A.
Published: February 2025

The study considers the stages of establishment and development of calculation and experimental methods for centuries-old substantiation, standardization, maintenance, and improvement of basic indices of operability and efficiency of design, construction, and operation of industrial facilities for civil and defensive purposes. Such indices include strength, service life, and safety. For each of them, basic principles, provisions, design equations, criteria, and margins have been formulated, established, and developed for the respective time intervals. The complexification of structural, engineering, and operational solutions and increasing requirements for quantitative determination and reduction of margins in terms of strength, service life, and safety led to the improvement of analytical, numerical, and experimental methods to identify the source, current, deformed, damaged, and limiting states of bearing elements of industrial facilities, power and deformation criteria of destruction, deterministic and probabilistic evaluations, linear and non-linear equations of mechanics of deformable media.
The specifics and possibilities of two main areas to address the current issues of industrial safety maintenance are shown: these are the use of established safety matrices, event trees, and failures as well as the use of defining equations of deformation and destruction mechanics and the harmonized margin system.
The first area is actively developed by Rostechnadzor and the Scientific and Technical Center of Industrial Safety, and the second area is developed by the Russian Academy of Sciences at the Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering.
Using Video Analytics to Monitor and Improve the Safety of Workflows
Authors:   National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Chumakov K.V. , Strizhak P.A. ,   National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Kropotova S.S. ,   National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
Published: February 2025

In conditions of the rapid development of industry and the complexification of production processes, traditional methods of safety control become inefficient. Therefore, studies in the field of the use of computer vision technologies to control compliance with the industrial safety requirements for production facilities are critical for any industry and field of human activities. Results of the use of video analytics based on algorithms of artificial intelligence and computer vision to monitor contingencies and improve the safety of workflows have been stipulated. The analysis of the current solutions in the sphere of video analytics and their integration with production process management systems have been provided. Innovative approaches to video data analysis enabling control the compliance with safety rules, detecting non-standard events, and preventing potential accidents in real-time mode have been proposed. An extended description of the data collection preparatory process for model training and verification of its accuracy has been provided. The scientific novelty of the study is the development of a system able to identify violations occurring in conditions of a complex workflow and disturbing external factors, for example, limited visibility within the monitoring area or multiple objects within the registration area potentially causing false alarm system activations, with high accuracy. This approach helps to significantly expand the scope of application of the system for production facilities. The efficiency of the use of the developed methods for real production facilities has been demonstrated. The recommendations on the use of the study results for the development of safe technologies and productions have been formulated.
Local Wisdom as the Basis of Visual Identity in Handwritten Batik from Sendang Pengilon Salatiga
Authors: Utami Birmanti Setia , Maharani Penina Inten
Published: February 2025

Handwritten Batik from Sendang Pengilon is an enterprise managed by women in Pengilon Village, Salatiga. During the COVID-19 pandemic, this batik enterprise experienced setbacks in terms of sales, leading to a halt in production. After the COVID-19 pandemic ends, the batik business will resume operations with a new visual branding. The objective of this research is to identify various local assets of Pengilon Village that can be processed into the foundation for creating a visual identity. Utilizing local wisdom as the basis for creating a visual identity can provide uniqueness and differentiate Handwritten Batik from Sendang Pengilon among its competitors. A qualitative approach with data analysis using SWOT was employed in this research. The natural resources that constitute the richness of Salatiga, such as the Rejasa flower as a flora of Salatiga and the legendary story of Sendang Pengilon as one of Salatiga's local wisdom, serve as the basis for designing the identity of Batik Sendang Pengilon. This research resulted in a visual identity including a logo, typography, color variations, supergraphics, guidelines for consistent use of visual identity, and examples of visual identity application in various media. The outcomes of this research have been accepted and utilized by Batik Sendang Pengilon. Further development of the visual identity research for Batik Sendang Pengilon can be implemented across various media such as packaging and promotional materials. It is hoped that research on the visual identity of Batik Sendang Pengilon will continue to evolve and provide greater benefits for the specific development of the Batik Sendang Pengilon business and the economic empowerment of the Salatiga community in general.
Analysis of Land Use Suitability of The Krueng Aceh River in Banda Aceh City Area Using Geographical Information Systems
Authors: Zalmita Novia , Samudra Muhammad Yorgi , Rosali Ely Satiyasih , Izzati Fatini Nur
Published: February 2025

Indonesia owns many rivers, with at least 5,590 main rivers and 65,017 tributaries. Indonesian Government requires a minimum 10 meters of open land areas (borders) on the left and right sides of the river. However, this regulation is not easy to apply since not all rivers have land suitability that meet the requirements. This study seeks to reveal the suitability of land use in the watershed area of the Krueng Aceh in accordance with Government Regulation number 38 article 9 of 2011 concerning rivers. This study uses a Geographic Information System with quantitative approach with data sourced from government-owned databases such as the Geospatial Information Agency (BIG). Data processing is done by Overlay and Buffering technique. The results of the study show that: (1) Overall, the border of the Krueng Aceh is 260,291 m2 which covers six districts in Banda Aceh City. (2) In four of the six districts through which the Krueng Aceh watershed flows, there are buildings standing in the river border area. (3) Districts with a level of suitability for land use in the Krueng The lowest Aceh is Kuta Raja District (40.7%). The district with the highest percentage of suitability for land use is the Syiah Kuala District (98.9%). (4) The total percentage of suitability for land use in the Krueng Aceh is 81% or covers an area of 210,836 m2. (5) The land use of the border of the Krueng Aceh area has not experienced a significant land conversion into a residential area.
Increasing Solubility of Simvastatin Via Salting Form Using Isonicotinamide As Co-Formers
Authors: Sopyan Iyan , Puspa Inge , Salsabila Hapsari Raira
Published: February 2025

Simvastatin is a drugs used to lower plasma cholesterol. Simvastatin is a class II BCS drug that has low solubility and high permeability. One of the efforts made to increase the solubility of simvastatin is the formation of multicomponent crystals (co-crystals and salts). The purpose of this study was to determine the solubility and dissolution profile of multicomponent crystal simvastatin with the best co-former candidate from the in silico test. Simvastatin-co-former multicomponent crystal were prepared using solvent drop grinding method with a mol ratio of 1:1 ; 1:2 and 2:1. Based on the result of value of binding affinity and ability to form hydrogen bonds, isonicotinamide was chosen as the co-former in this research. Evaluation of multicomponent crystals was carried out by solubility and dissolution tests. The evaluation results showed an increase in the solubility and dissolution of the simvastatin-isocotinamide multicomponent crystal with the highest increase occurring in the simvastatin-isocotinamide multicomponent crystal with a mol ratio of 1:2. Multicomponent crystal characterization was carried out to determine physicochemical characteristics. The results of characterization using infrared spectrophotometry showed a spectrum shift. The results of the Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) analysis show a decrease in the melting point. The results of Powder X-ray diffraction analysis showed that there were differences in the shape of the crystals indicated by the formation of new peaks on the diffractogram. So, it can be concluded that simvastatin-isocotinamide multicomponent crystals are able to increase solubility and dissolution compared to pure simvastatin.
Implementasi Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Rohani Islam dalam Menanamkan Pendidikan Karakter Siswa di SMA Kartika I-2 Medan Kecamatan Medan Helvetia
Authors: Neliwati  , Citra Yulia , Rafika  , Al-Hilal Habibi Sihotang
Published: February 2025

Intra-school organizations that deepen and strengthen students' personalities to become more Islamic is one of the meanings of ROHIS or Rohani Islam. Rohis is usually carried out in extracurricular form in middle and high schools. Rohani Islam is a large association owned by students to be able to carry out da'wah activities at school. This Islamic spiritual activity can also shape students' character that reflects the Prophet Muhammad. This research uses one method, namely the qualitative method using a descriptive approach. The analytical method used is a monitoring or observation approach, interviews and documentation studies. This research aims to implement Rohani Islam extracurricular activities in instilling character education in students at SMA Kartika I-2 Medan, Medan Helvetia District.
Pengaruh Perfeksionisme dan Efikasi Diri terhadap Perencanaan Karir Mahasiswa
Authors: Violita  , Eko Sujadi  , Bukhari Ahmad
Published: February 2025

Mahasiswa perlu memiliki perencanaan karir sehingga mereka memiliki panduan yang jelas dalam mencapai kesuksesan karir. Namun realitanya masih terdapat mahasiswa yang tidak memiliki perencanaan karir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perfeksionisme dan efikasi diri terhadap perencanaan karir mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei kuantitatif. Responden penelitian ini berjumlah 124 mahasiswa yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Selanjutnya pengujian hipotesis menggunakan regresi sederhana dan berganda. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa perencanaan karir dan efikasi diri mahasiswa berada pada kategori sedang, sedangkan perfeksionisme pada kategori rendah. Pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa perfeksionisme dan efikasi diri berpengaruh terhadap perencanaan karir. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin rendah perfeksionisme dan tingginya efikasi diri maka akan berdampak terhadap baiknya perencanaan karir mahasiswa. Studi ini memiliki implikasi penting untuk meningkatkan perencanaan karir mahasiswa dengan cara mengelola perfeksionisme dan meningkatkan efikasi diri. Selain itu bimbingan karir di perguruan tinggi perlu dioptimalkan
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Tiktok terhadap Akhlakul Karimah Peserta Didik Kelas XI di Madrasah Aliyah Ukhuwah Islamiyah Pattallassang
Authors: Ruhaya Besse
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media sosial TikTok terhadap akhlakul karimah peserta didik kelas XI di Madrasah Aliyah Ukhuwah Islamiyah Pattallassang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian survey. Adapun sumber data pada penelitian ini peserta didik di Madrasah Aliyah Ukhuwah Islamiyah Pattallassang dengan sampel 25 peserta didik. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah skala likert untuk mengetahui skala pengaruh penggunaan media sosial TikTok terhadap akhlakul karimah peserta didik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil analisis deskriptif diperoleh hasil penelitian penggunaan media sosial TikTok peserta didik kelas XI di Madrasah Aliyah Ukhuwah Islamiyah Pattallassang berada pada kategori sedang dengan persentase 68% sedangkan hasil akhlakul karimah peserta didik kelas XI di Madrasah Aliyah Ukhuwah Islamiyah Pattallassang berada pada kategori sedang yaitu 56%.  Dari hasil uji signifikansi maka menunjukkan bahwa variabel penggunaan media sosial TikTok memiliki nilai koefisien yang bernilai negatif sebesar 0,731, memiliki nilai thitung sebesar 3,103 < ttabel 1,70, serta nilai signifikan sebesar 0,001 < 0,05 yang berarti H1 diterima sedangkan H0 ditolak. Artinya ada pengaruh penggunaan media sosial TikTok terhadap akhlakul karimah peserta didik kelas XI di Madrasah Aliyah Ukhuwah Islamiyah Pattallassang.
Pengembangan Diri Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Pasca Mengikuti Pendidikan Profesi Guru Pada Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin Makassar
Authors: Usman  , Bahraeni  , Ali Akbar  , Selviana  , Ananda Fathur Rahman
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: (1) pengembangan guru pasca mengikuti Pendidikan Profesi Guru (PPG) LPTK Fakultas Tarbiyah dan keguruan UIN Alauddin Makassar pada Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di Kabupaten Bone; (2) kontribusi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam pada kegiatan penyusunan penelitian dan publikasi ilmiah bagi Guru di Kabupaten Bone; dan (3) gambaran out-put kegiatan penyusunan penelitian dan publikasi ilmiah bagi Guru PAI di Kabupaten Bone. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini, yakni  metode pelatihan, observasi; dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian: (1) Pengembangan diri Guru PAI di Kabupaten Bone pasca mengikuti pendidikan profesi guru pada LPTK Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Alauddin Makassar, para guru mengikuti: kegiatan seminar dan webinar nasional, Pendidikan dan latihan nasional, workshop penyusunan modul ajar dan P5PPRA, pelatihan penyusunan proposal dan pelaksanaan penelitian Tindakan kelas; (2) Kontribusi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam pada kegiatan penelitian tindakan kelas dan publikasi ilmiah di Kabupaten Bone, meliputi keterlibatan sebagai peserta aktif sebanyak 66,67 % pada kegiatan pelatihan PTK yang siap dibuat menjadi artikel untuk publish pada jurnal nasional; dan (3) Out-put kegiatan penelitian tindakan kelas dan publikasi ilmiah bagi Guru PAI di Kabupaten Bone, yakni terdapat 8 laporan penelitian Tindakan kelas dan 5 artikel yang sudah terpublikasikan pada jurnal nasional, ber-ISSN dan Sinta
Learning Interest: How Effective is Kahoot-Based Digital Game Based Learning Model?
Authors: Novitriani Ganis , Nurul Azizah  , Umi Hijriah  , Baharudin  , Riyan Terna Kuswanto
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Game-Based Learning (GBL) model using the Kahoot game in enhancing the interest in learning Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at SMA Negeri 15 Bandar Lampung. The research employs a quantitative experimental approach with a quasi-experimental design. The experimental class is class X.2, while class X.6 serves as the control group. This study proposes a different approach by integrating the Game-Based Learning model using Kahoot with students' learning interest, particularly in PAI. The implications of this research highlight the importance of integrating technology in PAI learning and the necessity for teachers to develop innovative and relevant teaching strategies for the future. The results of the normality test indicate a significance of 0.200 (data is normally distributed), and the homogeneity test shows a significance of 0.893 (data is homogeneous). The t-test results show significance values of 0.204 and 0.201, which means that the sig (2-tailed) values of 0.204 < 0.05 and 0.201 < 0.05, leading to the conclusion that  is accepted and is rejected, indicating that the Game-Based Learning model using Kahoot is not effective in improving students' interest in learning.
Sifat Dua Puluh Telaah Pemikiran Al-Faudhali dalam Kitab Kifayatul Awam
Authors: Adiansyah Harahap Ilham
Published: February 2025

Ahlussunnah wal Jama’ah melyakilnil bahwa Allah iltu belrsilfat delngan silfat-silfat  yang selmpurna,  dan  mustahill  belrsilfat  selbalilknya.  Para  ulama  kelmudilan  melneltapkan  apa yang   dilselbut  dalam   ilstillah   Jawa,   reld Aqaild Selkelt   (akildah  50 selbagailmana diltelrangkan dalam belbelrapa kiltab akildah Ahlusssunnah wal Jama'ah khususnya dalam tulilsan ilnil kiltab kilfayatul awwam adalah akildah telntang silfat wajilb, mustahill, dan jailz bagil Allah; dan bagil para Nabil). Konselp silfat wajilb, mustahill, dan jailz belrangkat daril kelnyataan,  bahwa  untuk  melmbuktilkan  elksilstelnsil  mayoriltas  silfat  telrselbut  melskilpun telrdapat dalill naqlil belrupa Al-Qur’an dan hadilts yang melrupakan sumbelr akildah, teltap melmbutuhkan pelnalaran akal selhat, yang dalam kontelks ilnil dilkelnal hukum 'aqlil yang ada  tilga,  yailtu  wajilb,  mustahill,  dan  jailz  'aqlil.  Telrlelbilh  bagil  orang  yang  sama  selkalil bellum pelrcaya telrhadap elksilstelnsil Allah selbagail Tuhan maupun elksilstelnsil para Rasul. Bagailmana  mungkiln  orang  bilsa  melnyakilnil  kelbelnaran  Al-Qur’an dan hadilts selbagail dalill  elksilstelnsil  Allah,  selmelntara  ila  bahkan  bellum  melyakilnil  elksilstelnsil  Allah  selbagail Tuhan  dan  para  Rasul-Nya?  Telntu  ila  tildak  melnelrilma  Al-Qur’an dan hadilts selbagail dalill  pelmbuktilannya.  Maka  olelh  selbab  iltu  pelrlulah  melmpellajaril  dan  melngamalkan silfat 20 ilnil untuk melnguatkan akildah ilslamilyah.
Integrasi Islam Dalam Politik Kedatuan Suppa Abad 17 Masehi
Authors: Syaukani Ahmad Nur , Siri Hasnani , Yani Ahmad
Published: February 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis bagaimana integrasi Islam dalam politik Kedatuan Suppa pada abad ke 17 M. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sejarah adapun pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Sejarah (historis), pendekatan antropologi, dan pendekatan sosiologi. Adapun langkah-langkah penelitian yang digunakan adalah heruistik, kritik sumber, interprretasi, historiografi. Hasil peneltian ini menunjukan bahwa peran raja terhadap Islamisasi di Kedatuan Suppa pada abad ke 17 M. sangat penting. Setelah datu Suppa mengucapkan dua kalimat syahadat, maka beliau mengajak semua kelauarga besereta Masyarakatnya untuk memeluk ajaran Islam. Karena kepercayaan masyarakat Suppa yang menggap bahwa raja merupakan titisan dewa, sehingga menjadika seorang raja dengan mudah memegang kendali masyarakat untuk menganut agama Islam. Islam juga mempengaruhi struktur pemerintahan di Kedatuan Suppa. Pada abad ke- XVI M. Struktur kerajaan Limae Ajatappareng terkhusus Kedatuan Suppa di dahului oleh Raja, kemudian Pabbicara, Matoa dan dibawahanya yaitu Arung Lili’, Pakkaja, Passari, Paggalung, Pabbalu-balu, Paddare dan Paddengeng, Pangonroang Ongko/ Ale’ Karaja.   Namu setelah agama Islam menjadi agama resmi kerajaan Suppa 1609 M. maka terbentuklah sebuah lembaga baru birokrasi dengan nama parewa syara’ yang dikepalai oleh seorang Qadhi. Sejak Islam diterima di Kedatuan Suppa sebagai agama kerajaan, bararti sara’ (syariat Islam), telah diintegrasikan sistem pangngadereng (wujud kebudayaan Bugis-Makassar).
Climate risks on health systems in the greater Lomé health region of Togo (West Africa) in 2022: Manifestations of the effects
Authors: Andje Piniouwe , Atchrimi Tossou , Komi Kossi , Looky-Djobo Hezouwe
Published: February 2025

Climate change has adverse effects on ecosystems and several socio-economic sectors including health. Indeed, infrastructure, continuity of medical services, and the hospital environment are all directly affected by the effects of climate-related risks. This study aims to describe the observations of the effects of climate change risks on health systems in the Greater Lomé health region of Togo. We used an interview guide and a questionnaire to collect information. The observations allowed us to assess the effects caused by climate risks. According to the results, 84.62% of respondents attest that health centers experience flooding during rainy periods and damage caused by strong winds is noticeable among 76.92% of respondents. More than 25.40% and 61.86% respectively of respondents mention that droughts and floods have effects on health systems. The results of this study will allow health system managers to become aware of how to plan useful actions to facilitate the management of climate-related risks in health facilities in the Greater Lomé health region. In view of all these results, it is necessary that measures be taken to strengthen the resilience of health systems through awareness campaigns and training of actors throughout the health pyramid.
GLUCOSE AND CORTISOL VARIATIONS: PRELIMINARY STUDY ON PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE OF MUD CRAB AFTER TRANSPORTATION ACTIVITY
Authors: Sulistiono Sulistiono , Marisa Marisa , Wildan Dudi Muhammad , Nurussalam Wildan
Published: February 2025

The system of transporting mud crabs (Scylla spp.), carried out by the community by placing them in styrofoam boxes, was suspected of triggering stress in the biota. This study aims to determine the glucose and cortisol variation values of mud crabs as physiological response of the biota after transportation activity. Analysis was carried out on 2 groups of mud crab populations (I, II). Each population was observed 3 times, the crab had just arrived from the field (H0), had been cultivated for 5 days (H5), and had been cultivated for 10 days (H10) in a plastic box (30x25x20 cm3) in cement pond (180x180x75 cm3) filled with seawater (25 PSU). Crabs were fed with fish pieces twice per day. In population I, the average glucose and cortisol values of H0 ranged 78.3±30.5 mg/100 ml and 0.5±0.1 ng/dL, H5 ranged 42.7±4.9 mg/100 ml and 1.0±0.3 ng/dL, and H10 ranged 47.0±8.5 mg/100 ml and 0.6±0.2 ng/dL, respectively. In population II, H1 ranged 60.4±37.4 mg/100 ml and 0.5±0.2 ng/dL, H5 ranged 44.2±3.6 mg/100 ml and 0.9±0.3 ng/dL, and H10 ranged 75.2±19.7 mg/100 ml (glucose). Based on these observations, the glucose values in the two mud crab populations varied (3.6-37.4 mg/100 ml), and according to the ANOVA test, they are insignificantly different (p>0.05). However, there is a downward trend from H0 to H5.
Deciphering Customer Satisfaction: A Machine Learning-Oriented Method Using Agglomerative Clustering for Predictive Modeling and Feature Selection
Authors: Rezki Nisrine , Mansouri Mohamed , Oucheikh Rachid
Published: February 2025

In contemporary enterprises, customer satisfaction analysis has become a critical area of concentration. Being able to understand and predict customer satisfaction is becoming more and more important as companies try to develop and launch new products. Leveraging customer data intelligently and employing robust data analytics techniques are essential for meeting this imperative. With this objective in mind, the study proposes a machine learning-based approach to analyze and discern the variables influencing customer satisfaction. Specifically, the study utilizes agglomerative clustering for data segmentation and feature identification, followed by a Random Forest Classifier as machine learning (ML) model for prediction. Performance metrics such as accuracy, recall, precision and F1-score are employed for model evaluation, ensuring robustness and reliability in the predictive process. Furthermore, it aims to predict the impact of enhancing specific product attributes on customer satisfaction. To provide a tangible demonstration of the proposed methodology, a comprehensive case study is conducted. By systematically integrating clustering techniques into the feature selection and modeling process, this framework furnishes a structured methodology for data-driven decision-making and predictive analytics. This holistic approach not only enriches the comprehension of intricate datasets but also facilitates the development of resilient predictive models characterized by enhanced accuracy and interpretability. By segmenting customers based on their responses, we discerned specific areas of satisfaction and dissatisfaction, providing actionable insights for targeted strategies aimed at improving overall satisfaction. The insights and customer clustering derived from this study can guide these targeted strategies to enhance customer satisfaction and inform future product development initiatives.
Motivation in The Workplace – A Generational Perspective
Authors: Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka , Jankowiak Nikol
Published: February 2025

Understanding generational differences is key to effectively motivating employees across different age groups. By recognizing each generation’s unique characteristics, organizations can create more satisfying and productive workplaces. Amid turbulent shifts in the business landscape, and despite extensive prior research on motivation, there remains a need to persist in investigating this area. The main goal of the paper is to investigate generational differences in work motivation among Polish employees, particularly in the post-COVID-19 era. The study focused on analyzing work motivation among employees spanning Generations X, Y, and Z. Data collection for the survey questionnaire took place during the second quarter of 2023, focused on individuals working in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland. The empirical research results indicate that members of different generations differ in their perceptions of material motivational factors, non-material motivational factors (organizational and psychological), and in their perceptions of motivational barriers. The research findings can serve as a background for considerations regarding the motivation systems applied in organizations in post-pandemic conditions. Organizations can use the research findings to enhance various aspects of organizational effectiveness. Understanding generational disparities can also help create engaging work environments, improve leadership practices, and boost overall productivity and job satisfaction. The empirical studies discussed in this paper represent the first phase of research into work motivation that concerns generational distinctions. They reveal significant differences among generations in evaluating motivational and demotivational factors, laying the groundwork for future investigations.
Incorporating smart digital and humanoid technologies in older adults care enhancing employee sustainability
Authors:   Univerza Alma Mater Europaea – EMC, Maribor, Slovenia, Salkunić Šefik
Published: February 2025

Cel pracy. Niniejszy artykuł bada potencjalny wpływ integracji DT i robotów w ICE na zdolność do pracy pracowników opieki, koncentrując się na redukcji absencji, wspieraniu nowych pracowników oraz poprawie satysfakcji z pracy wśród opiekunów.

Materiał i metody. Przeprowadzono integracyjny przegląd literatury zgodnie z wytycznymi PRISMA, przeszukując bazy danych, takie jak Web of Science, PubMed i COBISS, używając określonych słów kluczowych związanych z DT i robotami w ICE. Wybrano odpowiednie artykuły na podstawie kryteriów włączenia i wyłączenia.

Wyniki. Przegląd zidentyfikował 48 odpowiednich artykułów, z których 7 spełniało kryteria włączenia. Wyniki sugerują, że integracja DT i robotów w ICE może poprawić satysfakcję z pracy, wspierać naukę i rozwój umiejętności oraz zwiększać wsparcie organizacyjne dla opiekunów.

Wnioski. Badania pokazują, że technologie cyfrowe i roboty mają znaczący wpływ na zdolność do pracy, jednak są niewystarczająco zbadane. Ich integracja może zmniejszyć absencję i zwiększyć zadowolenie z pracy, ale stawia wyzwania takie jak uzasadnienie inwestycji i obawy personelu. Zrozumienie ich wpływu na zdrowie pracowników jest kluczowe. Potrzebne są dalsze badania nad dynamiką zespołów wielokulturowych i trwałością systemów opieki zdrowotnej. Wdrażanie tych technologii napotyka trudności, zwłaszcza w krajach rozwijających się.
Pedigree reconstruction and genetic parameter estimation in a hybridization orchard of Eucalyptus camaldulensis and E. urophylla
Authors: Kullan Anand Raj Kumar , Kamalakannan Rathinam , Varghese Mohan
Published: February 2025

Pedigree construction using molecular markers in open pollinated bulk seeds is proven to be one of the effective approaches in providing robust information about mating dynamics in the seed orchard. In addition, pedigree construction combined with phenotypic pre-selection of the progeny trees will eventually reduce the cost of genotyping and time. In the present study, we used highly informative microsatellite markers to construct half-sib and full-sib families from phenotypically pre-selected individuals for growth in an open pollinated hybridization seed orchard consisting of E. camalulensis and E. urophylla. All the progenies were assigned with their respective female parents, while 84 % of the progenies were assigned with their candidate male parents. Both single locus (
t̂

s) and multi- locus (
t̂

m) outcrossing estimates revealed high level of outcrossing rate in the seed orchard. Intra-specific combinations in the progenies were found to be high compared to inter-specific hybrids. Variance components estimates using half-sib and full-sib based model revealed high heritability (h2) for diameter at breast height (DBH) and height in the half sib model. We also found significant correlation between the breeding values estimated for parents and progenies in the half-sib and full- sib model using Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (BLUP) method. Present study demonstrates that molecular marker based pedigree construction combined with phenotypic pre-selection from open pollinated bulk seeds is an effective approach for identifying superior parents and studying mating dynamics in the seed orchard. In addition, breeding value estimates could eventually increase the efficiency and accuracy of forward, backward, and mixed selection models.
Love Me With Your Own Hands in Brasil
Authors: Mendiratta Anuja
Published: February 2025

Under the sky bluegreen wide with banana leafpapaya fruit danglesa voluptuous jewel.
[...]
genesis
Authors: Beevis Christine
Published: February 2025

thoughts, armed with daggerswage battles behind my eyes --soldiers riding memories --multi-coloured horses pavehooves into the valleysof my mind
[...]
The Relevance of Arabic Language Learning According to Rusydi Ahmad Thu'aimah with Modern Education Strategies
Authors: Izzati Rania , Lubis Rahmat Hidayat , Fuadi Nabil , Widad Shafwatul
Published: February 2025

Arabic language learning has a strategic role in shaping students linguistic competence, especially in the context of Islamic education. Along with the development of globalization era and demands of modern education, the conventional approach in learning Arabic is often considered less relevant. In response to this issue, Rusydi Ahmad Thu'aimah an expert in Arabic language education, offers learning strategies that are adaptive, innovative, and in accordance with the principles of modern education. This study aims to analyze the relevance of Thu'aimah's ideas to modern educational strategies through descriptive-analytical literature study method. The main findings show that Thu'aimah's focus on student-centered and communicative learning is in line with modern approaches, which encourage a more interactive and practical language learning environment. Moreover, his emphasis on the use of technology and media in language teaching is increasingly relevant in this digital era. This paper provides an insight into how educators can integrate traditional principles of Arabic language teaching with contemporary methods to enhance the language learning process. The approach offered by Thu'aimah can be the basis for updating Arabic language learning strategies to be more effective in accordance with the demands of the times. This research can be a reference for future in-depth research. However, this study is limited by its lack of empirical evidence and practical application in its discussion. Future research can focus on field studies to test the implementation of Thu'aimah's concepts in various educational contexts both in schools and other institutions, especially in the digital era.
Desafios enfrentados pelo enfermeiro na implementação de práticas educativas na Estratégia Saúde da Família
Authors: Santos Gabriela Romão de Almeida Carvalho , Jesus Lucilene Santos de , Souza Adrielly Araujo de , Jesus Eduarda Batista de , Jesus Gabrielly Azevedo de , Oliveira Raquel da Silva , Souza Myllene Aparecida Leite de , Guedes Martha Evangelista , Sousa Juma Ferreira da Luz de , Sousa Luciana Gonçalves de
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Compreender os desafios enfrentados pelo enfermeiro na implementação de práticas educativas na Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), a partir dos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde: “Educação em saúde”, “Enfermagem” e “Saúde da família”, através do operador booleano “AND”. Critérios de inclusão: artigos em português, inglês ou espanhol, com texto completo disponível, que abordavam sobre a temática, publicados de 2014 a 2024. Critérios de exclusão: artigos repetidos nas bases de dados, incompletos, que não abordavam a temática, fora do período estipulado e revisões de literatura. Foram selecionados 8 artigos. Resultados: Os desafios enfrentados pelos enfermeiros nas práticas educativas foram a insuficiência de recursos materiais, sobrecarga de trabalho, infraestrutura inadequada, desinteresse dos usuários, alta demanda de atendimentos, falta de capacitação dos profissionais e de recursos humanos, falta de apoio e incentivo pela gestão, falta de tempo e dificuldade no trabalho em equipe. Considerações finais: O processo de educação em saúde na saúde da família é importante para a promoção da saúde e prevenção de doenças. Contudo, ainda existem inúmeros desafios que dificultam esse trabalho do enfermeiro, demonstrando o quanto essa prática é desafiadora.
A associação entre obesidade infantil e saúde mental
Authors: Quadros Maíne Taís Dias de , Silveira Ana Luiza Trein , Barreto Beatriz Scalabrin , Oliveira Camile Argenta de , Machado Eduarda Agostinetto , Rocha Fernanda Rafaela da , Crestani Gabriella Tramontini , Cabeda Rafaela , Moraes Vanessa Campetti de , Alves Gabriel Cabeda Spalding
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Analisar a relação da obesidade com a saúde mental, destacando os impactos emocionais e sociais na fase da infância. Revisão bibliográfica: A interação entre a imagem pessoal e a relação com os demais aspectos da vida, como os hábitos familiares e a instrução da escola podem influenciar estas crianças e como o desenvolvimento de condições psicológicas estão relacionadas à obesidade. Estratégias eficazes para a resolução dessa problemática incluem intervenções de instrução e mudança comportamental dos familiares, novas práticas em ambiente escolar e apoio de profissionais de saúde. Entretanto, ainda existem lacunas no diagnóstico e manejo dessa condição, especialmente quanto à saúde emocional. Considerações finais: A obesidade infantil está intimamente ligada à saúde mental, impactando tanto o bem-estar emocional quanto às interações sociais das crianças. Apesar dos avanços nas estratégias de intervenção, ainda persistem desafios significativos no diagnóstico precoce e no manejo dessa condição, especialmente no que diz respeito aos aspectos emocionais. Assim, é necessário aprofundar pesquisas que explorem a relação entre obesidade e saúde mental, a fim de desenvolver abordagens mais eficazes e personalizadas promovam melhora da qualidade de vida e do equilíbrio emocional dessas crianças.
Atrofia hipocampal na doença de Alzheimer: mecanismos e implicações
Authors: Pires José Inácio Gelain Silveira , Severo Antônio Teixeira , Davesac Caroline Laimer , Crispim Daniella da Silva , Pagliarini Eduarda Rodrigues , Orça Lara Carolina Duarte , Ferreira Laura Meireles , Welter Monique Wesz , Cabeda Rafaela , Alves Gabriel Cabeda Spalding
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Analisar os mecanismos e implicações da atrofia hipocampal na doença de Alzheimer. Revisão bibliográfica: A Doença de Alzheimer (DA) afeta milhões de pessoas, sendo a atrofia hipocampal um marcador importante dessa condição. Embora não seja exclusiva da DA, a redução do volume hipocampal ocorre mais rapidamente em pacientes com Alzheimer. A progressão da doença pode ser monitorada por exames de imagem, como ressonância magnética, e biomarcadores no líquido cerebrospinal. Fatores genéticos, também influenciam a taxa de atrofia. Tratamentos, como anticorpos anti-amiloide e inibidores da colinesterase, ajudam a retardar o declínio cognitivo, enquanto terapias como estimulação magnética transcraniana oferecem alternativas promissoras para intervenção precoce. Considerações finais: A identificação precoce e a prevenção são cruciais para desacelerar a progressão da atrofia e aprimorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes, destacando a relevância de uma abordagem preventiva no tratamento da Doença de Alzheimer.
Uso da vacina mRNA-4157 contra a recidiva do melanoma: mecanismos e impactos clínicos
Authors: Longhi Fernanda Gayger , Magro Amanda Cristina , Gadini Ana Clara Bosa , Silva Andrieli Trevisan da , Santos Karla Scorsatto dos , Rigo Laura Scolari , Gauer Laura Silva , Tres Maria Antonia Sarturi , Nespolo Maria Eduarda Sotilli , Alves Gabriel Cabeda Spalding
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Identificar os mecanismos e avaliar os impactos clínicos da vacina mRNA-4157 no combate à recidiva do melanoma, explorando as possibilidades terapêuticas desse novo método. Revisão bibliográfica: O melanoma é um dos cânceres de pele mais agressivos e letais, caracterizado por alta taxa de metástase e prognóstico reservado nos estágios avançados. Apesar da eficácia de tratamentos como excisão cirúrgica e imunoterapia nos estágios iniciais, as opções para melanoma metastático ainda apresentam limitações. Nos últimos anos, vacinas terapêuticas têm ganhado destaque por sua segurança e potencial multialvo. A vacina mRNA-4157 utiliza antígenos tumorais para induzir uma resposta imune específica e eficiente, destacando-se como uma abordagem inovadora e economicamente viável. Estudos apontam a crescente relevância dessa estratégia frente à alta incidência e mortalidade do melanoma, que registrou aumento significativo nas últimas décadas. Considerações finais: A vacina mRNA-4157 apresenta-se como uma promissora aliada no tratamento do melanoma, oferecendo avanços significativos em eficácia e segurança. Entretanto, estudos adicionais são necessários para consolidar sua aplicação em diferentes contextos clínicos, especialmente em casos de melanoma metastático. Diante da crescente prevalência da doença, o desenvolvimento de terapias mais efetivas é essencial para melhorar os desfechos clínicos e reduzir a mortalidade associada.
Dificuldades enfrentadas pelos profissionais de saúde no atendimento de urgências e emergências na atenção primária à saúde
Authors: Dantas Maria Eduarda Macêdo , Sales Karoline Albuquerque , Leal Maria Alice Pereira de Souza , Botelho Suelane Karoline da Silva Motta , Barbosa Jéssica Vieira , Silva Samira Khadija Caldas da , Azevedo Ananda Ribeiro Dias , Santos Gabriela Romão de Almeida
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Identificar o que a literatura científica aborda sobre as dificuldades enfrentadas pelos profissionais de saúde no atendimento de urgências e emergências na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS). Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa utilizando a Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e a Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), por meio dos seguintes Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): “Atenção Primária à Saúde”, “Pessoal de saúde” e “Emergências”. Os critérios de inclusão foram: artigos em português, completos e disponíveis gratuitamente, publicados entre 2014 e 2024. Como critérios de exclusão: artigos repetidos, incompletos, fora do período estipulado e que não abordassem sobre a temática, sendo selecionados 10 estudos. Resultados: A dificuldade enfrentada pelos profissionais de saúde mais citada foi falta de capacitação (80%) seguidos da falta de conhecimento (70%), falta de insumos e equipamentos (60%), além da infraestrutura inadequada (40%). Considerações finais: A pesquisa evidencia as múltiplas dificuldades enfrentadas pelos profissionais no atendimento de urgências e emergências na APS. Esses fatores impactam diretamente a qualidade e a eficiência dos serviços prestados, comprometendo a resolutividade da APS. Assim, torna-se imperativo investir na capacitação contínua das equipes, na ampliação da infraestrutura e no fortalecimento da APS.
Manifestations of chorioretinitis caused by the Epstein – Barr virus after suffering COVID-19
Authors:   KazNMUnamed after S. Asfendiyarov, Abdullina V.R. , Esengeldievа L.A. ,   "Lucy Eye Institute" LLP
Published: February 2025

We present to your attention a clinical case of chorioretinitis caused by the Epstein – Barr virus that occurred after a COVID-19 infection. temporal region for 6 months. According to the ophthalmological examination, manifestations of neurochorioretinitis in the left eye were found. In this regard, a comprehensive examination was scheduled, as a result of which a positive IgG titer of the Epstein – Barr virus 1.277, 0.325 was detected — a consequence of the transferred EBV. Examined together with an infectious disease specialist and made a clinical diagnosis: IVEB, infectious mononucleosis, neurochorioretinitis on the left (stage of incomplete remission), partial atrophy of the optic nerve. It is recommended to continue anti-inflammatory, antiviral therapy, symptomatic therapy, monitoring in dynamics.

In the dynamics after 6 months, there was a slight increase in visual functions, relief of the inflammatory process. Such patients require long-term follow-up by both ophthalmologists and infectious disease specialists.

Keywords: COVID-19, Epstein – Barr virus, infectious mononucleosis, neurochorioretinitis, herpes virus infection
Comparative study of antioxidant and nitric oxide level with PSA level in prostate cancer
Authors: Kotian Greeshma B. , Rao Chandrika , Vangalapati Bheemesh , Shenoy Radhika , Rajeshwari A.
Published: February 2025

Prostate cancer was the world's second most common malignancy after lung cancer accounting for 1,276,106 new cases and 358,989 fatalities (3.8% of all cancer-related deaths in males) in 2018. Prostate cancer incidence and fatality rates globally increase with age, with the average age at diagnosis being 66 years. According to reports, prostate cancer is commonly associated with a shift in the oxidant/antioxidant balance which results in increased oxidative stress. The present study aimed to check the levels of antioxidants and nitric oxide in prostate cancer. The Ethics Committee of Nitte (Deemed to be University) approved this study.

Blood samples were collected from 30 male patients with prostate cancer and 30 healthy volunteers. 5 ml blood samples were collected in a clean tube and 2.5 ml of serum was used for the estimation of total antioxidant (TAC), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and nitric oxide (NO) levels. The TAC was estimated by phosphomolybdenum method. SOD and NO in the sample were analyzed by spectrophotometric method. The current study found that greater levels of oxidative damage and changes in the antioxidant defence system in high-risk individuals may suggest a relationship between oxidative stress and prostate cancer.
Microbiological Spectrum of Infectious Keratitis: Insights from a Multi-speciality Hospital Setting
Authors: Natarajan V. , Venkatesan Balamurali , Akhila Kalyani A. , Selvan Pavithra , Hemanth Veena
Published: February 2025

Microbial keratitis (MK) is a prevalent eye condition that leads to vision impairment and poses significant risks to ocular health. It occurs when bacteria, fungi, viruses, or parasites infect the cornea, causing damage through their virulence factors or triggering harmful immune responses. The incidence of infectious keratitis is notably higher in developing countries, especially in regions with low education, inadequate sanitation and poor hygiene. This study aimed to identify the microbiological profile of MK and to explore its socio-demographic components. This time-bound, cross-sectional research involved patients who attended Multi-specialty hospital between January 2022 and June 2024 (18 months). A total of 361 patients were recruited for the study. Of the 315 samples that tested positive for microbes (87.2% of the total), 188 (59.6%) had been found to have bacteria.

Among Gram-positive organisms, Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS), was the most predominant organism isolated, accounting for 86 (45.7%) of the cases. Of Gram-negative bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa was shown to be a prominent culprit, responsible for 32 cases (17.1%) and Escherichia coli was found to be involved in 26 cases (13.8%). Out of the 127 culture positive cases, the majority of fungi were Fusarium species 54 (42.7%), Aspergillus species 46 (36.2%), Candida species 21 (16.5%), Curvularia species 3 (2.3%), Penicillium species 3 (2.2%), F. solani 42 (77.8%), F.semitectum 7 (12.9%) and F. dimerium 5 (9.3%).
МЕТОДИКА ОЦЕНКИ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ ГОРОДА НА ОСНОВЕ ИНТЕГРАЛЬНОГО ИНДЕКСА УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ НА ПРИМЕРЕ ГОРОДА МОСКВЫ
Authors: ГЕНЕРАЛОВ Р Р. , КРУЧИНА Е Б.
Published: February 2025

Проанализированы имеющиеся методики количественной оценки устойчивого города и возможности государственных статистических данных для использования в них. Разработаны предложения по совершенствованию методики интегрального индекса устойчивости (ИИУ). Рассчитан ИИУ для города Москвы в период с 2007 по 2017 гг. по старой методике с внесенными изменениями. Определены ключевые составляющие ИИУ в соответствии с динамикой индекса за 2007–2017 гг.

The available methods of quantitative assessment of urban sustainability and the possibilities of state statistical data usage for them were analyzed. Suggestions for improvement of the methodology of the integral stability index (ISI) were developed. The ISI was calculated for the city of Moscow for the period from 2007 to 2017 according to the old method and with the changes. The key components of the IIU are determined in accordance with the dynamics of the index for 2007–2017.
ТЕХНОЛОГИИ УТИЛИЗАЦИИ ПЛАСТМАССОВЫХ ОТХОДОВ (ЧАСТЬ 2)
Authors: ШУБОВ Л.Я. , СКОБЕЛЕВ К.Д. , ИВАНКОВ С.И. , ДОРОНКИНА И.Г.
Published: February 2025

Статья посвящена технологиям переработки и утилизации пластмассовых отходов. В современной практике пластмассовые отходы в основном подвергаются полигонному захоронению и не разлагаются в течение весьма длительного времени. Полигоны не в состоянии справиться с возрастающей скоростью поступления пластмассовых отходов. Весьма актуально создание системы переработки и утилизации пластмассовых отходов.

The present article relates to the technologies of all types of plastic waste. In todays world the plastic wastes are sent and disposed in landfills where the plastic wastes cannot be decomposed for many years. The landfill capacity cannot match with the growth speed of the plastic wastes. It is very important to provide a recycling method and system for plastic waste treatment.