bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA "MAJU BERSAMA SATU" DALAM PENGURANGAN KEMISKINAN DI DESA SINGKALANYAR KECAMATAN PRAMBON KABUPATEN NGANJUK
Authors: Al Baihaqqi Rakai Fatahillah Fahcrurokhim , Susilowati Ellya , Nainggolan Atirista
Published: August 2024

Program Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) merupakan inisiatif Kementerian Sosial dalam upaya mengatasi masalah kemiskinan di Indonesia dengan pendekatan holistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan KUBE Maju Bersama 1 dalam mengurangi kemiskinan, menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang fokus pada aspek sosial, kelembagaan, dan perkembangan usaha. Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk memahami pelaksanaan KUBE, dengan data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi, serta data sekunder dari studi dokumentasi. Penentuan informan dilakukan melalui data purposive dan secara aksidental, sedangkan uji validitas dan reliabilitas dinilai melalui pemeriksaan keabsahan data. Penilaian ini mencakup derajat kepercayaan, keteralihan, kebergantungan, serta kepastian.  Hasil penelitian menyoroti adanya interaksi yang kuat, struktur kelembagaan yang solid, dan pengembangan usaha yang berkelanjutan dalam kesuksesan KUBE. Implikasinya, program-program seperti KUBE memiliki potensi besar untuk memberikan dampak positif dalam mengurangi kemiskinan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggota serta masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Meskipun demikian, ditemukan kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas pengurus dan mengembangkan bidang pemasaran serta pemberdayaan di luar struktur inti KUBE Maju Bersama 1. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang pentingnya pendekatan holistik dalam penanggulangan kemiskinan dan merangsang peningkatan program KUBE di Indonesia.
Kekuatan Adaptasi: Eksplorasi Praktik Resiliensi oleh Wirausaha Perempuan di Lingkungan Industri Kreatif Indonesia
Authors: Pratama Aditya
Published: August 2024

Di Indonesia yang berpenduduk padat, pertumbuhan startup yang relatif rendah dibandingkan negeri tetangga seperti Singapura, Thailand, dan Malaysia. Berdasarkan Sistem Data Online UMKM (ODS)  2021, jumlah pengusaha perempuan sebanyak 86.325 (47,99%) dan jumlah pengusaha laki-laki sebanyak 93.574 (52,01%). Faktanya, banyak  perempuan  di dunia usaha yang bisa berkontribusi pada kemajuan sebuah negara, terutama dengan menggerakkan perekonomian. Berdasarkan hasil riset penelitian yang  dilakukan  dapat disimpulkan bahwa perempuan pengusaha  memiliki  resiliensi sedang. Artinya perempuan pengusaha mempunyai kemampuan yang wajar dalam mengatasi dan adaptasi pada kejadian dan permasalahan serius  dalam hidup.
 Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ketahanan wirausaha perempuan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan dalam dunia usaha yang didominasi laki-laki. Subyek survei ini adalah  50 pengusaha perempuan. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan skala Reivich & Shatte Resilience Quotient Test (uji RQ). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif. Hasil pengujian yang diharapkan menggunakan uji normalitas dengan distribusi normal. Uji homogenitas menunjukkan hasil distribusi populasi normal. Hasil uji one-sample t-test menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis perempuan pengusaha mempunyai tingkat resiliensi tertentu diterima.
Kata Kunci : Entrepreneur, Resiliensi, Womenpreneur
Rehabilitasi Sosial Komprehensif terhadap Lansia: Studi Kasus UPT Mulia Dharma di Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia
Authors: Kristina Kristina , Alamri Annisa Rizqa , Marini Marini , Fiyani Tri Octa , Listyaningrum Indah , Ricarpan Ogi Ricarpan , Arisdiyoto Iving , Sinaga Putri Meliani Clarancia
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji upaya rehabilitasi sosial yang dilakukan oleh UPT Mulia Dharma di Kalimantan Barat dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan lansia. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, penelitian ini menganalisis program-program yang diterapkan, manfaatnya, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UPT Mulia Dharma telah mengimplementasikan program rehabilitasi sosial yang komprehensif, mencakup aspek fisik, mental, psikologis, fungsional, dan sosial-emosional. Program ini sejalan dengan konsep "active ageing" yang direkomendasikan WHO dan telah memberikan manfaat signifikan bagi lansia. Keberhasilan program didukung oleh peran pemerintah dan partisipasi masyarakat, namun masih menghadapi tantangan seperti kekurangan tenaga profesional dan keterbatasan fasilitas. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya pendekatan multi-sektoral dalam perawatan lansia dan merekomendasikan peningkatan dukungan serta sumber daya untuk program rehabilitasi sosial lansia di Indonesia. Studi lanjutan disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian komparatif dan longitudinal guna memahami efektivitas jangka panjang dari program-program serupa
POLA ASUH PADA KELUARGA YANG MEMILIKI ANAK-ANAK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL DI KELURAHAN SAMATA KECAMATAN SOMBA OPU, KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Mubarak Muhammad Fahmi , Subardhini Meiti , Ardiyantika Sulistyary
Published: August 2024

Pola asuh adalah bentuk interaksi atau gambaran sikap maupun perilaku orangtua terhadap anak dengan memberikan perhatian kepada anak dan memberikan pengarahan agar anak mampu mencapai hal-hal yang diinginkan atau mencapai tugas-tugas perkembangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Penentuan sumber data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik sensus sampling (sampling jenuh). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk pola asuh keluarga pada aspek pengawasan atau kontrol, komunikasi, dan pendisiplinan terhadap anak penyandang disabilitas intelektual di Kelurahan Samata Kecamatan Somba Opu.
Pola asuh keluarga terhadap anak penyandang disabilitas intelektual cukup baik dalam aspek pengawasan dan kontrol. Namun keluarga mengalami hambatan pada aspek komunikasi dan pendisiplinan. Orang tua kesulitan untuk membangun komunikasi terhadap anak penyandang disabilitas intelektual karena kondisi anak penyandang disabilitas intelektual yang terbata-bata saat berbicara bahkan belum mampu untuk berbicara. Pada aspek pendisiplinan, terdapat dua informan yang tidak melakukan pendisiplinan dengan alasan mereka bingung untuk menerapkan jadwal dan aturan kepada anak penyandang disabilitas intelektual sehingga sering terlihat anak penyandang disabilitas intelektual berperilaku sesuai dengan mood atau keinginannya. Merujuk dari permasalahan tersebut peneliti mengusulkan program Program peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan keluarga dalam menerapkan Good Parenting kepada anak penyandang disabilitas intelektual melalui Educational Group (Kelompok Pendidikan).
ROLE OF SOCIAL WORKERS IN THE SOCIAL REHABILITATION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR ELDERLY AT SENTRA TERPADU PANGUDI LUHUR BEKASI, WEST JAVA
Authors: Sukoco Dwi Heru , Herlina Elin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine, explain, and analyze the role of social workers in the elderly social rehabilitation assistance program (ATENSI-LU), especially the role of social workers in implementing the stages of the service process and providing assistance to the elderly. This research design is descriptive-qualitative research. The informants were social workers, the elderly, and the head of the institution (supervisor of social workers). The data collection techniques used were focus group discussions, interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data validity used tests of credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.
The role of social workers in the ATENSI-LU program is quite good, because they have been able to carry out eleven roles, namely as: Enabler, Broker, Advocate, Mediator, Negotiator, Educator, Initiator, Empowerer, Coordinator, Researcher, and Group facilitator, but there are two roles that have not been implemented, namely the role of Activist and Public speaker. This is because social workers depend on the assignment of the head of the institution and budget availability. Social workers lack the courage to innovate and be creative in making policy improvements to improve the quality of services and assistance, and fulfill the needs and rights of the elderly. Social workers assume that the task of informing the problems and needs of the elderly is the task of the head of the institution. The role of social workers still needs to be improved because: (1) Not all types of social worker roles can be implemented, (2) Social workers have not been able to carry out each role optimally, (3) Social workers focus more on administration to reduce inspection findings, and (4) The program is implemented by all employees, making it less professional. To improve the role of social workers then: (1) Social workers need to better master the program, be more sensitive and concerned about receiving complaints from the elderly, and fight for the fulfillment of the needs and rights of the elderly. (2) STPL Bekasi needs to establish cooperation to improve and develop the capacity of social workers. (3) The Ministry of Social Affairs needs to socialize the program, coordinate, and improve and develop the capacity of social workers.
Pendampingan Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Seksual Di Yayasan Samahita Bersama Kita Bandung
Authors: Kowara Nadira , Fedryansyah Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian yang berjudul Pendampingan Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Yayasan Samahita Bersama Kita Bandung merupakan penelitian yang akan menjelaskan dan menggambarkan secara utuh pendampingan psikososial yang diberikan oleh Yayasan Samahita Bersama Kita Bandung dalam menangani korban kekerasan seksual untuk dapat kembali menjalani fungsi sosial serta membantu korban kekerasan seksual dalam memenuhi hak – hak nya, serta perkembangan pendampingan yang diberikan oleh Yayasan Samahita dari waktu ke waktu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, dengan menggunakan studi dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pendampingan psikososial bertindak sebagai teman bercerita korban, agar para korban memiliki ruang yang aman dan nyaman dalam menceritakan kasus yang terjadi serta membantu korban mengembalikan keberfungsian sosialnya.
 
Keywords:
Mentoring; Samahita Bersama Kita Bandung Foundation; Sexual Violence
Durumluk Bağlanma Güvensizliğinde Kişilerarası Deneyimlere Bağlı Boylamsal Değişimler: Zihinselleştirmeye Dayalı Duygu Düzenleme Modeli Açısından Bir İnceleme
Authors: Kaynar Yaman Gülşen , Jurist Elliot
Published: August 2024

Araştırmada bağlanmada değişim üzerine üç konunun incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır: (1) bireylerin durumluk bağlanma güvensizliğinin zaman içinde nasıl bir değişim gösterdiği, (2) haftalık olumlu ve olumsuz kişilerarası deneyimlerin ve bu deneyimlere ilişkin algılardaki değişimin haftalık bağlanmadaki değişimi yordayıp yordamadığı ve (3) zihinselleştirme ve zihinselleştirilmiş duygulanımın kişilerarası deneyimlere bağlı bağlanmadaki değişimi yordayıp yordamadığı. Beş hafta boyunca takip edilen 57 katılımcı (Ort. yaş = 20.16) zihinselleştirme ve zihinselleştirilmiş duygulanım (duygu düzenleme) becerilerini, durumluk bağlanma güvenliğini, önceki hafta yaşadıkları olumlu ve olumsuz kişilerarası deneyimleri, ve bu kişilerearası deneyimlere ilişkin kayıp ve kazanç algılarını değerlendiren öz-bildirim ölçeklerini tamamlamıştır. Hiyerarşik lineer modelleme haftalık olumlu ve olumsuz kişilerarası deneyimler ve bu deneyimlere ilişkin algılardaki değişimin haftalık bağlanma güvensizliğindeki değişimi yordadığını ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca, zihinselleştirme ve zihinselleştirilmiş duygulanım boyutları kişilerarası deneyimler ve bu deneyimlere ilişkin kayıp, kazanç algılarına bağlı bağlanmadaki değişimi yordamıştır. Bulgular, zihinselleştirilmiş duygulanım ve zihinselleştirmenin bireylerin ilişkilerdeki olumlu ve olumsuz deneyimlerden gelen duyguları zihinselleştirmesine ve düzenlemesine izin vererek zaman içinde bağlanma güvenliğine doğru bir değişimi ortaya çıkarabileceğine işaret etmektedir.
Ecotoxicity of Dust from Different Functional Areas of Moscow
Authors: Kulachkova S. A. , Astaykina A. A. , Rozanova M. S. , Chistova O. A.
Published: August 2024

There are only few studies in the world on ecotoxicity of urban dust as its ability to cause adverse effects to living organisms. The aim of the research is to assess the ecotoxicity of dust by the reaction of higher plants using a new approach, as well as to analyze the differentiation of microbial reaction on dust from recreational, residential and transport functional areas of three Moscow districts. The proposed approach of the urban dust ecotoxicity assessment by the modeling of dust transfer on urban soils proved its consistency and resolved the main methodological difficulty of biotesting – the issue of control choosing. Applying ryegrass (Lollium perenne L.), it was found that the annual volume of dust deposition on soils in Moscow does not perform toxicity, while a three-year volume suppresses plants up to 27% relative to the control. No significant differences between the phytotoxicity of dust in different functional areas was found, and phytotoxicity did not correlate with any of the studied properties of dust (organic carbon content, pH, electrical conductivity, moisture capacity, particle size distribution). In contrast to plants, the parameters of the vital activity of microorganisms in dust revealed differences between functional areas. Basal respiration and microbial dust biomass were maximal in the recreational areas of the city (3.1–7.2 μg C–CO₂g–1 h–1 and 314–435 μg g–1 respectively), decreasing by 27–71% in residential and 76–81% in the transport ones. Significant correlations of basal respiration and microbial biomass with organic carbon content were observed.
Influence of Fires on the Enzymatic Activity of Brown Soils and Burozems of the Western Caucasus
Authors: Vilkova V. V. , Kazeev K. Sh. , Nizhelskiy M. S. , Privizentseva D. A. , Fedorenko A. N. , Kolesnikov S. I. , Shkhapatsev A. K.
Published: August 2024

The results of studying the effect of fires on the biological properties of brown soils of xerophytic forests (Skeletic Leptic Cambisol) of the Utrish State Nature Reserve, Krasnodar Territory (crown fire of 2020), and burozem of mesophytic forests (Haplic Cambisol (Loamic)) of the Khamyshinsky forestry, Republic of Adygea (ground fire of 2018) are presented. Changes in the reaction of the soil environment, the content of organic carbon, and the activity of such enzymes as catalase, urease, phosphatase, and invertase involved in the cycle of carbon, phosphorus, and nitrogen have been studied. The reaction of enzymes to pyrogenic effects depends on the type of enzyme and the type of soil. A factor analysis was also carried out. The activity of catalase and invertase for two types of soils in a layer of 0–3 cm decreased by an average of 47%, while the reaction of phosphatase and urease differed depending on the soil type. Two years after the fire, the phosphatase activity of the surface layer of post-pyrogenic brown soils approached the control values; urease activity recovered more slowly compared to other enzymes. Four years after the fire, in the 0–3 cm layer, for the post-pyrogenic acid burozem, on the contrary, the values of urease activity approached the control values. An increase in pH values by an average of 30% and a decrease in the content of Corg by an average of 12% were also established for two types of soils. In the 3–10 cm layer, for brown soils, an average increase in the activity of all the studied enzymes was noted, while for acid burozem, on the contrary, a decrease. Factor analysis showed the presence of a relationship between the reaction of the soil environment, the content of organic carbon and the activity of enzymes, while the tightness and nature of the relationship differed depending on the type of soil. The results obtained indicate the influence of the edaphic features of the studied soils on the response of enzymatic activity to pyrogenic exposure.
Multiscale Estimates of Soil Erodibility’ Variation Under Conditions of High Soil Cover Heterogeneity in the Northern Forest-Steppe of the Central Russian Upland
Authors: Fomicheva D. V. , Zhidkin A. P. , Komissarov M. A.
Published: August 2024

One of the important scopes in erosion science is the study of soil erodibility, i. e. its ability to resist the destructing action of water flow and raindrops. The values of soil erodibility are used in erosion models and make it possible to calculate the rate of soil matter loss/accumulation. The purpose of this study was to assess the soil erodibility and variation of this indicator in different scale areas in the northern forest-steppe of the Central Russian Upland. It has been established that the calculated indicator of soil erodibility (K-factor) is depended mainly by the content of organic matter. The average K-factor values of unwashed grey forest soils are more than one and a half times higher than those of unwashed chernozems. With an increase in the degree of erosion, the values of the K-factor also increase, for example, in the series: non-, weakly, medium- and strongly eroded chernozems with the following average values: 38, 42, 44, 57 kg h/(MJ mm), respectively. It has been found that grey forest soils are much more liable to risk of degradation from erosion than chernozems, other things being equal, due to their greater erodibility and lower thickness of the humus layer. The use of various methods of K-factor interpolation had little effect on changes in the average soil erosion rates calculated by the WaTEM/SEDEM model, even under conditions of high soil cover contrast. With a change in the scale level of soil erosion estimates (transition from a medium to a large scale, or from a large to a medium scale), the deviation of calculated average soil erosion rates was less than 15%.
Structural repair of Yereruyk basilica
Authors: Petrini Lorenza , Casnati Gaiane , Harutyunyan Emma , Kalantaryan Nanar
Published: August 2024

The basilica of Yereruyk has recently garnered the attention of the Armenian government that commissioned the National University of Architecture and Construction of Armenia to coordinate a team of Italian and Armenian experts for its preservation. Erected in the sixth century, the three-nave basilica of Yereruyk stands out in Armenia for its size, significance, and unique typology. This work details the approach taken to: i) comprehensively understand the structural response of the basilica, through the examination of the damages incurred and restoration interventions applied throughout the basilica's history, the identification of material properties and the definition of the seismic input in accordance with Armenian standards; ii) assess its vulnerability using methods and models of increasing complexity, ranging from linear kinematic approach to nonlinear time history analyses; iii) and finally propose a conservation strategy that aims at preserving the basilica in all its authenticity. In particular, tie rods and steel bars were adopted to prevent local tilting mechanisms involving portions of the wall; at the same time, lime mortar groutings were planned to improve the mechanical behavior of the structure overall, and a drainage system was proposed to limit rising damp at the base of the walls. Specific intervention was also planned to reduce the weakness of the cantonal between the west and south facades where there used to be a tower.
About the problems of the fixactive/protective products for wall paintings especially on the facades
Authors: Lamoureux Christine
Published: August 2024

The selection of protective coatings for painted facades is a delicate process, primarily due to the vast array of products available on the market. The chosen product must adhere to specific criteria: it should be easy to apply, maintain its protective qualities over the years without undergoing chromatic alterations (such as blackening or yellowing), and be reversible. Since the late 20th century, numerous studies have been conducted by the Istituto Centrale per il Restauro in Rome to ensure that protective agents can last for at least 15 years. The product Paraloid B72 (a copolymer of acrylate and methacrylate of methyl and ethyl) has produced very satisfactory results both aesthetically and mechanically, and its use was successfully confirmed in 1970 for the facades in Feltre. In 2000, under the Leader II project "Redevelopment of Urban Fronts in Feltre," a new analysis campaign by the scientific committee recommended the use of Rhodorsil (silane). However, the degradation of the wall paintings on those facades was severe, rendering them increasingly unreadable. After over 40 years of experience with external and internal wall paintings in the Veneto region, particularly in Feltre, restorations in Armenia were approached using the Samedi methodology.
The origin of the Armenian architecture artistic decoration forms during the reign of Bagratunis
Authors: Mkhitaryan Narine
Published: August 2024

The methods of artistic decoration and the ancient and early medieval origins of their form creation used in Armenian architecture during the reign of the Bagratunis are presented. The focus of the research is the ornamental decoration of the religious structures from the 9th to the 11th centuries: portals, window arches, pilasters, wall capitals, ornamental lines, and the decorative motifs (plant, geometric, iconographic) mounted on them. The aim of the research is to highlight, through comprehensive analysis, the synthesis of Armenian medieval architecture and the ornamental art of the Bagratunyats period, emphasizing those features formed by the direct influence of preceding periods. The scientific innovation lies in the detailed study of the ornamental decoration methods of various structures, depending on different architectural schools of the mentioned period. The origins of form creation and the general features characterizing the given period were clarified, enabling the determination of the monument's date when bibliographic and lithological data are scarce. Archive materials and scientific literature were studied, and photographs, measurements, and comparative analyses were conducted. As a result of the examination, it was concluded that the decorative methods used in the early stage of the developed Middle Ages were mainly influenced by ancient Hellenistic and early medieval architecture. These methods, with their new manifestations, played an important role in the formation of the stylistic direction of that period and were inherited by the following centuries.
Reconstruction, restoration and presentation of the XVI century fountain at the Belgrade fortress
Authors: Novakovic Nevenka , Filipovic Yorke Ivana , Micovic Nela
Published: August 2024

The reconstruction, restoration, and presentation of the Mehmed Pasha Sokolovic Fountain primarily focused on treating and presenting the fountain in an appropriate restoration manner, as it is one of the few preserved structures from the Ottoman period that has retained its primary function. Extensive research work preceded the preparation of the project, including the study of previous works on the fountain, literature, photo documentation, historical plans, site probes, and the analysis of fountains from the same period in Istanbul. Following the successful research, which fundamentally influenced the choice of conservation methods, a project was developed by an interdisciplinary team. Strict conservation principles were adhered to, utilizing old construction techniques and appropriate materials for the restoration works, with modern materials applied solely for new interventions aimed at presentation. Several archaeological cultural layers were discovered during the works, the most significant being the remains of a Roman military camp rampart dating from the 2nd to 3rd century AD and a Neolithic house. The project's success is also evident in the presentation of the fountain within the context of the fortification and its surroundings, allowing the perception of all cultural layers through a circular communication flow that reveals the fortress's immeasurable wealth at this microlocation.
Public space built as living heritage
Authors: Peña Pereda Felipe , Muñoz Fontenla Luis Walter , Martínez Raído José Luis
Published: August 2024

The construction of public space is always done in critical areas of cities. The urban as heritage is the best summary of a history and of some uses and functions that belong to a community and which they represent and symbolize better than any other form. Whenever space or territory is humanized, that is, it is occupied and lived by humans, it becomes Cultural Heritage. Therefore, public space has the substantial condition of being Cultural Heritage. In this text, through eight examples designed (and almost all built) in urban plots of Galician cities, the aim is to demonstrate the importance of public spaces as voids between buildings characterized by their collective use. The selected examples are: Campo de la Leña Square in A Coruña, the Vice-Rectorate of the University of Santiago de Compostela in the vicinity of the Cathedral of Lugo, five squares (crossroads) in the Inferniño Neighborhood in Ferrol, the Red Square in Santiago de Compostela, the public space of the Cross of the Holy Trinity in Baiona, the Hospital Square in As Pontes de García Rodríguez, the Luis Seoane Square in A Coruña, and the surroundings of the church of San Martiño de Mondoñedo in the town of Foz.
The Khoja mansions of New Julfa as a source for the study of the characteristics of architectural cultural heritage
Authors: Tajarian Yvette , Gasparyan Greta
Published: August 2024

The "great deportation" orchestrated by Shah Abbas in the 17th century led to a substantial influx of Armenians into Iran. A significant number of Armenians relocated to Iran as a result. Land in an area known as New Julfa was allocated to Isfahan's Armenian community, where they established a thriving colony. The majority of those who departed Old Julfa were khojas, who gradually built their own mansions within the newly formed community. Exposed to European art and architecture through frequent travels and connections with affluent foreign merchants, the Armenian community in Isfahan assimilated these influences. This article discusses the architectural design and aesthetic embellishment of the khoja's mansions. It aims to underscore the significance of these elements within the context of Armenian architecture and their vital role in cultural heritage preservation. Furthermore, an aspect that has received minimal attention from scholars is the role played by the Khojas in introducing European influences into Iran. Through a historical-comparative approach, the mansions of Khojas are examined, evaluating their architectural design and decorative artistry. Particular focus is placed on the splendid frescoes adorning the walls of these homes, as they serve as essential tools for understanding nuances in cultural heritage. Employing a creative approach, the analysis delves into these paintings, unveiling their intricate details and relevance within the broader scope of mansion construction. This comprehensive methodology enhances our comprehension of the historical and cultural significance inherent in the architectural design and aesthetic embellishment of the khoja's mansions, emphasizing their importance within Armenian architecture and their role in cultural heritage preservation.
Investigation of significance of enhancing governance performance in government entities
Authors: Sriram Siddharth , Shrivastav Amit Kumar , Sony Anubhav , Singh Vivek Anand , Banu Shakeela
Published: August 2024

The government's establishment of a framework that includes a wide range of developmental objectives is a major step toward promoting national development. This program demonstrates a dedication to comprehensive advancement and is driven by an innovative concept. All around the world, governments are actively engaged in the ongoing process of assessing and enhancing outcomes in every domain. All around the world, governments are actively engaged in the ongoing process of assessing and enhancing outcomes in every domain. This research uses the structural equation modeling base on a partial least squares (SEM-PLS) approach to describe the government evaluation of performance approach. Three elements are used to measure performance management: 1) The institution dimension 2) the operational aspect and 3) The value-added dimension assessments were distributed to Elephanta Island, Diu Island and Lakshadweep Island municipalities to perform the study. The present study validated the influence of functional evaluation, value-added evaluation, and structural policies in enhancing the overall success of the company. As one of the essential components of long-term performance oversight via state assessment systems, the investigation discovered that the functional component is the initial aspect to be established for effective performance control. This research should be a useful tool for policymakers and practitioners to use in developing and putting into place durable systems for evaluating performance.
Improving anomaly identification in demand forecasting and inventory management with AI-based optimization
Authors: Vinoth S.  , Gupta Sachin , Jain Vipin , Kumari Usha
Published: August 2024

Numerous intelligent applications have been made possible in many different areas because to the development of technologies like data mining and machine learning. Supply chain management and communication are two important topics of study related to the Global internet. Among these, inventory management (IM) is gaining significance as a crucial component of the complete life cycle management system of supply chains. However, the lengthy supply chain life cycles, the complexity of supply chain management and the ever-changing customer expectations all contribute to the high logistics and communication costs encountered. By improving the IM process, this effort attempts to reduce costs throughout the supply chain's life cycle. Initially, described as a mathematical model, the main goal of the IM process is to maximize revenues while minimizing logistic costs. The Optimized Hierarchical Clustered Sequential Recurrent Neural Network (OHC-SRNN) is presented as the IM technique to solve this problem in order to achieve this aim. When compared to other cutting-edge techniques, the IM model achieves an excellent average accuracy of approximately 90.2% in predicting inventory requirements. This degree of precision has the potential to improve supply chain efficiency by spotting unexpected inventory activities and reducing inventory expenses by approximately 30%.
An innovative machine learning algorithm-based approach to financial forecasting for business management
Authors: Kumari Sweta , Kumar V. Naveen , Gupta Rakshi , Agarwal Pankhuri
Published: August 2024

A crucial component of company management is financial forecasting, which enables firms to deploy resources wisely and make educated decisions. Traditional forecasting techniques frequently rely on statistical models and historical data, which could not adequately account for the complexity of contemporary financial markets. This study uses cutting-edge machine learning algorithms to provide a novel method for financial forecasting. This study proposes a strategy for improving the precision and stability of financial forecasts by harnessing the power of machine learning and financial data.  We have gathered data and utilized Z-score Normalization for pre-processing. Next, we extracted the attributes using, Principal Component Analysis (PCA). We presented the Adaptive Runge Kutta Optimized Weighted long Short Term Memory (ARKO-WLSTM) to financial forecasting for business management. The research has shown that the long short term memory approach may be applied to the finance prediction successfully. The suggested approach improves the Accuracy, precision, recall and F-score as compared with the current methods.
Employing an IDS driven by deep learning technology to transform network management
Authors: Agarwal Charu , Dhanjal Jasbir Singh , Sevukamoorthy Lakshmi , Gupta Sachin
Published: August 2024

Network safety and control are crucial for businesses in the changing digital environment of today. The use of intrusion detection systems (IDS) supported by deep learning (DL) innovation is one of the new solutions required to address the rising complexity of cyber-attacks. In the framework of network administration, this study investigates the revolutionary potential of using a DL-driven IDS. The goal of this work is to provide an innovative genetic-joint flower pollination-optimized Capsnet (G-FPO-C) strategy for network management by identifying threats. The UGR'16 suggested technique employs a selection of indicators to evaluate IDS's efficacy. The suggested method makes use of the capabilities of DL, more specifically Capsnet, to improve the precision of intrusion detection because Capsnet is exceptional at identifying complicated trends in network traffic information. The system can modify and optimize the IDS's performance using the G-FPO algorithm, which ensures effective resource management and accurate threat detection. Based on the suggested G-FPO-C technique, this research uses the Python platform. The suggested technique employs a selection of indicators to evaluate IDS's efficacy. The results of the experiments show how much more effective this suggested strategy than other approaches already in use for improving network security and administration. In a time of constantly evolving cyber threats, our research offers a solid and adaptive strategy for handling network operations and security.
Application of artificial intelligence: Organizational commitment and productivity in Indian banking sector
Authors: Rezvani Mohammad Qais , Choudhary Nirmala , Mangal Utkarsh , Kamranullah  , Chandel Jai Kishan , Vashisht Shweta
Published: August 2024

The study explores the relationship of Artificial Intelligence on organizational commitment and productivity in Indian Banking Sector. Artificial intelligence (AI) is now globally recognized as one of the most remarkable digital renovation enablers across a significant number of organizations. The banking sector may get enormous advantages, including adaptability and uniqueness, from the use of artificial intelligence (AI). In diverse businesses, artificial intelligence is already being used around the globe to boost organisational commitment and productivity of employees in accelerating digital transformation. For instance, Chatbot is an application of artificial intelligence where bank employees may quickly and conveniently get the information, they require without having to wait for chat responses from HR professionals. Managers in the banking industry are constantly looking for policies and techniques to increase employee productivity. To answer the queries of employees is the function of human resource department. The banking sector always encounter with challenges of how to prevent low organizational commitment and productivity which are resulting from poor quality of work, tardiness, workforce turnover, and absenteeism. This research article suggests the positive impact of artificial intelligence on organizational commitment and productivity that bring involvement and emotional attachment of employees within a banking industry. The scholars have used secondary data to check the proposed association. It was concluded that artificial intelligence has mediating role on organizational commitment and productivity resulting in quality services, efficiency, and minimized costs in banking sector.
A review on the agripreneurial orientation and market orientation of smallholder organic vegetables farmer’s, in India: A conceptual model
Authors: Raman K.  , Rani J.
Published: August 2024

Agripreneurship is the transformation of innovative ideas or vision into a new business venture, by an individual farmer or group. In this regard, the smallholder and marginal organic vegetable farmers are important in the sense that they contribute more than 50 to 60% to the total production, in India. Most reported studies mainly focus only on the entrepreneurial characteristics of nonorganic farmers and information pertaining to organic smallholder farmers are meagre. In the present study an attempt was made to review, in detail the Agripreneurial Orientation (AO) and Market Orientation (MO), of smallholder organic vegetable farmers in India. The study revealed that many smallholders’ organic farmers are facing challenges in the cultivation of organic vegetables since they need to have an AO (to become a successful Agripreneur and switch-over to hi-tech organic vegetable production, from the existing traditional practices), and MO (the ability to identify new markets to satisfy the growing demand and supply, new ways of marketing e.g., digital platforms etc.). Based on the extensive review, a conceptual Agripreneurship structural model was suggested, by integrating all the major variables that influences, both AO and MO.  It is expected that the Agripreneurship model hypotheses the role of smallholder organic vegetable farmers to have an AO as well as MO approach along with other specific   market-oriented strategy and performance outcome, to improve the overall profitability, and in turn the economic development, in rural India. market oriented  strategy and performance outcome, to improve the overall profitability, and in turn the economic development, in rural India.
Exploring human attitudes and psychology to understand the impact of microfinance on the insurance sector
Authors: Homavazir Malcolm , Mishra Smita , Tak Trapti , Rai Supriya , Suri Sahil
Published: August 2024

Despite its ups and downs in recent years, the finance sector in India remains crucial to the country's economy. Microfinance organizations allow people with little or no credit history to have access to loans and participate in the insurance market. Microfinance's impact on India's insurance sector is the focus of this study. The research also explains how increased number of consumers' social and emotional resources may translate into new venture formation and the expansion of active businesses in the context of a developing economy. In doing so, we identify factors that may increase the effect the use of microloan supply social and psychological capital, particularly for underfunded businesses in environments with limited resources, such as exactly how much micro lending organizations offer business assistance as well as possibilities for social interaction. There were 155 participants polled for this study, and 138 of them were employed in the microfinance sector. The research shows that insurance firms might benefit from microfinance and other forms of investment. Microfinance has a significant impact on the insurance sector.
Well-Being in social entrepreneurship: understanding the factors that keep social entrepreneurs happy and fulfilled
Authors: Ghumman Sukhman , Bagaria Onkar , Gambhir Vinima , Nilkant Dinesh , Mishra Smita
Published: August 2024

Social entrepreneurship (SE) uses entrepreneurial techniques and commercial principles to address social, environmental, or community concerns. Social Entrepreneurs (SEs) aim to make a positive and long-lasting social impact rather than focusing just on financial gains. Entrepreneurs evaluate social problems, develop original answers, and present initiatives that might advance society. The evolution of social values for its beneficiaries is the goal of SE, a new kind of entrepreneurship that may be for-profit or nonprofit. Although necessary for achieving their societal goals, SEs' assets to maintain Mental Well-Being (MWB) remain unrecognized. In recent years, a study has revealed significant findings on the emergence of SE and its goals or environmental elements that encourage SE activity. This research employs a psychological perspective and demonstrates four asset categories (work structure, individuality, secondary assistance, and providing societal force), combines these, and then performs an empirical analysis of their capacity to forecast MWB for specialized and general professions. This research focuses on a group of SEs from Indian regions using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), and we find that SEs positively affect the MWB in all resource areas. Additionally, there are variances in the amounts and operating principles of the MWB assets used by for-profit and nonprofit SEs. This strategy offers the first conceptual framework revealing MWB assets to SEs; it might be the starting point for further research and assistance Initiatives that continue to promote SEs' MWB despite significant limitations like utilizing restricted sample generalization and cross-sectional information.
Counseling and reintegration into the workforce after experiencing discrimination due to anxiety
Authors: Kapoor Tarun , Yadav Aditya , Agrawal Sarita , Homavazir Zuleika , Nilkant Dinesh
Published: August 2024

Anxiety Sickness (AS) is an extremely common psychological diagnosis and is still substantially undertreated. This study compared employment discrimination towards people with anxiety-related illnesses under the General Equal Treatment Act of 2006 (AGG, 2006) and the AGG Legislative Amendments Act (AGGLAA, 2015–present).Varying (a) quantities and kinds of accusations, (b) incident decisions, and (c) general characteristics of the accusing party were the subjects of the study's objectives.Findings showed that after the AGGLAA, individuals with anxiety-related illnesses filed significantly more accusations based on merit settlements. In addition, the post-AGGLAA period saw an upsurge in complaints from women and members of groups of people other than white. These results can influence the representation, counseling, and treatment provided to individuals who feel anxiety.
Exploring commercial contingency environment-developmental factors affecting the adoption of mobile payment: a qualitative study
Authors: Manoharan Sharmila , Rahman Rozanah Ab. , Bakar Elistina Abu , Hashim Haslinda , Subramaniam Shamala
Published: August 2024

This qualitative study explores the changes in the commercial environment as external changes impact mobile customer payment (mPayment) adoption from the service provider based on Contingency Theory (CT) underpinnings. To test the objectives, data was collected from semistructured personal interviews using a small group of imminent participants and was analyzed using phenomenological research to yield rich data beyond customer adoption. This study employed the CT and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theory to provide in-depth commerce environment contribution factors. These external factors that impact mobile payment adoption from the service provider act as the key driving force in the value chain. Often arising from market dictatorship beyond the service provider's control. This study accumulated data to elucidate Research Question One (RQ1): What are the market developments in the commerce environment influencing mPayment?. The findings indicated that the commerce environment market development branches into three categories: Commercial Environment Development, Commercial Policy Development, and Commercial Trends Development. The characteristic of the mobile payment service market implicates value to customer adoption beyond the ability of the service providers to dictate. The three categories under the mPayment commerce environment market development contributed to the body of knowledge: 1) Commercial Environment Development: affirms the positive mPayment dynamics and progressively visible developmental changes; 2) Commercial Policy Development: allows both service provider and consumer to make an informed decision related to mPayment transactions as it influences the operational frameworks of the consumer; 3) Commercial Trends Development: provides strategic directions to the service providers in the future.
Rising bond yield spreads in the times of Pandemic: A study of 20 affected economies
Authors: Sikka Rahul , Kumar Mallika , Thukral Sonal
Published: August 2024

The study explores the impact of worsening public health conditions in an economy on its financial risk, During the global health crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, employing a study event methodology, it was found certainly after the pandemic that a majority of the economies suffered from high abnormal yield spreads, and the effect was more prominent in the countries suffering from high COVID-19 induced death rates. The analysis shows that major economies of Europe, which during the period of study were the epicenter of the pandemic, experienced the highest yield spreads. These observations were further corroborated through the regression analysis, which found a significant and positive relationship between death rates and abnormal yield spreads. The findings of the study suggest that policymakers should address the deteriorating health conditions in an economy to counter the rising financial risk.
Assessing the impact of sustainable banking practices on financial institutions: A global bibliometric analysis
Authors: Rath Sreerupa , Pradhan B. B. , Mishra Uma Sankar
Published: August 2024

With today's global emphasis on sustainability and environmental consciousness, the finical system plays a key role in crafting a more resilient future. Bibliometric analysis offers a quantitative approach to uncover trends in sustainability research. The present research focus to provide a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of sustainability in the banking sector, tracking research growth, prominent authors, institutions, and journals, and identifying research clusters. Data from the SCOPUS database covering 2016-2023 were analyzed using bibliometric tools and VOSViewer. A search statement was developed to collect relevant articles, resulting in 1542 publications. Inclusion criteria focused on journals and English-language articles. The study reveals China, the UK, the USA, Australia, and India as prominent contributors to sustainability research in banking. Coauthorship analysis highlights strong networks between these countries. Journals like "Sustainability," "Journal of Cleaner Production," and "Journal of Business Ethics" exhibit high cocitations, indicating their influence. Drivers of sustainability adoption in banking include regulatory policies, normative pressures, senior management commitment, corporate governance, digital transformation, employee awareness, and civil society pressures. Sustainable practices are associated with improved liquidity, profitability, and solvency. The study identifies key research areas for future exploration, such as green investments, ESG activities, and sustainability reporting in banking. This article conducts a comprehensive, global bibliometric analysis of sustainability in the banking sector, offering a panoramic view of research trends from 2016 to 2023. It uniquely addresses contemporary challenges, such as the carbon bias and regulatory impacts, offering practical implications for policymakers and financial institutions seeking to integrate sustainability into their strategies.