bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Grapevine viruses in Mexico: studies and reports
Authors: Carrillo Tripp Jimena , García Reséndiz Karen Guadalupe
Published: May 2022

Objective: To contribute to the knowledge of the diversity of viruses and the viral diseases reported in grapevines in Mexico, in order to benefit producers and develop comprehensive viral disease control strategies.
Design/methodology/approach: The literature search was conducted in databases such as Scopus, Google Scholar, and EBSCO host, using the following keywords alone or in combination: "virus", "plant", "grapevine", and "Mexico". In addition, the INIFAP database was consulted, alongside undergraduate and postgraduate dissertation theses.
Results: Only one academic file was found published in an indexed international journal, using the publication finder software; the report corresponds to a grapevine virus present in Mexico. However, based on all the consulted sources, several viral diseases associated with nine grapevine viruses have been reported in Mexico. These species have been grouped into seven genera and six families. The reports come from Aguascalientes (56%) and Baja California (44%). Three registered viral species are associated with the leafroll complex, three with rugose wood, one with fleck, one with infectious degeneration, and one with red blotch disease.
Findings/conclusions: Several grapevine viruses associated with major diseases have been reported in Mexico. Unfortunately, most of the reports lack detail and follow-up, and they are not readily available for international researchers; therefore, the lack of knowledge about this subject in Mexico is significant. Monitoring the epidemiology of viral diseases in the grapevine —a national and international relevant crop— is necessary.
Orientación a largo plazo: Un estudio comparativo entre estudiantes de turismo y de CTIM
Authors: Fkatia Fkatia , Castillo-González Luis A. , Lima-Solano Marisol , Méndez-Cadena María Esther
Published: May 2022

Objective: To investigate the differences amongst the LTO (Long Term Orientation) profile of graduate students in two academic programs.

Design/methodology/approach: A total of 66 students participated in the study. The items of each construct corresponded to the two dimensions established by the original LTO scale. The validity test for the measurement scale was based first on exploratory and then on confirmatory factor analysis. The internal reliability consistency of the multi-item scales was assessed with Cronbach’s α. Independent sample t-tests were applied to verify the hypothesis.

Results: The eight-item LTO scale performed reasonably well, lending support for its internal validity for the sample. The engineering students had higher levels for the planning dimension, still there were no significant differences in the estimates (t=-.391, p=.697), and students of the tourism program rated higher for the tradition dimension compared to the engineering students (t=3.557, p=.001).

Limitations/implications: The study focus only in one personality trait. Education providers can draw upon these findings a better understanding of their students, becoming relevant for the curriculum.

Findings/Conclusions: Students of the tourism academic program score higher in the tradition dimension of the LTO profile. On the contrary, there was no difference regarding the planning factor of the LTO profile. Therefore, LTO scale might be useful for understanding students’ decisions and personal orientations, allowing for academic programs to better focus their curriculum.
Food Sustainability and Security, Aftermath of Vegetable Production in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
Authors: E. E. Osuji , C. S. Onyemauwa , I. O. et al Obasi
Published: May 2022

Vegetable crops are increasingly being acknowledged as a prerequisite for food sustainability, nutrition, and security. The study examined food sustainability and security, the aftermath of vegetable production in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Primary data were collected using a set of structured questionnaires from 286 vegetable crop farmers sampled across the three zones of the state; Ebonyi North, Ebonyi South, and Ebonyi Central using a multi-stage sampling technique. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical tools, net returns model, analysis of variance, and ordinary least squares multiple regression techniques. The result showed that the majority of the vegetable farmers were females, married, educated, experienced, and belonged to cooperative societies. Vegetables such as Fluted pumpkin, 5944.70kg, waterleaf, 5802.49kg, tomato, 4498.83kg, spinach, 5789.90kg, okra, 5634.71kg, green pepper, 4739.02kg, and okazi leaf, 5856.23kg, dominated the vegetable production in the state. High net revenue, of N275461.93, was obtained in Ebonyi North relative to Ebonyi South and Ebonyi Central. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) result showed that there are significant differences in net returns of vegetable crops across the three agricultural zones of the state. Age, gender, household size, education, farming experience, farm size, and extension contacts hugely influenced vegetable crop production in the state. Inadequate capital, 99.7%, land fragmentation, 99.3%, high cost of input materials, 98.6%, pests, and disease attacks, 98.0% and the problem of the storage facility, 98.3% were perceived as major production constraints influencing sustainable vegetable production in the state. The study recommended government full support to intensify vegetable crop production in the state due to its economic viability. This would guarantee adequate food sustainability and security in the state.
Нарушения регионального венозного кровообращения
Authors: Лобастов К.В. , Счастливцев И.В. , Цаплин С.Н. , Матвеева А.В. , Барганджия А.Б. , Лаберко Л.А.
Published: May 2022

В настоящем издании представлена современная информация по диагностике и лечению острых и хронических нарушений кровообращения в системе верхней и нижней полой вены. Подробно изложена информация по этиологии и патогенезу, алгоритмам диагностики и лечения острых тромбозов глубоких вен верхних и нижних конечностей, тромбозов поверхностных вен, тромбоэмболии лёгочной артерии, хронической тромбоэмболической лёгочной гипертензии, хронических заболеваний вен нижних конечностей, посттромботической болезни, тазовой венозной недостаточности. Пособие составлено на основании актуальных отечественных и зарубежных рекомендаций, данных мировой литературы. Данное издание предназначено для студентов медицинских институтов, ординаторов, аспирантов, врачей всех специальностей, включая врачей общей практики и хирургов.
Financial Analysis and Valuation Study of Chinese Listed Companies: The Case of “Tongce” Medical
Authors: Chen Zhuo
Published: May 2022

With the complexity of business transactions, accounting information, and organizational structure of enterprises, as well as the gradual improvement of the capital market, it is difficult for financial analysis of a single indicator to provide a comprehensive understanding of the overall situation of an enterprise. In this paper, we will analyze and evaluate the industry environment, company profile, solvency, operating capacity, profitability, and financial risk, and provide valuation and recommendations, taking Tongce Medical Co.
The Enlightenment of the Development Experience of the Tokyo Metropolitan Area to the Coordinated Development of Yangtze River Delta
Authors: Ou Yingxin , Chen Yuyu
Published: May 2022

The Tokyo Metropolitan Area of Japan is a typical world-class metropolitan area with Tokyo as the core city, and the Yangtze River Delta region is one of the regions with the most active economic development, the highest degree of openness, and the strongest innovation ability in China, and has a decisive strategic position in the overall situation of the country's modernization construction and the pattern of all-round opening up.
Secularism and the Muslim Women Question: A Critique of Secularism as a Frame of Reference for Gender Equality
Authors: Akalay Yahya
Published: May 2022

The study of the theories of secularization has been marked by extensive debates about the shortfalls of religion and its inability to keep up with theories of gender equality. In these debates, considerably less attention has been given to the theoretical premises associating secularism with gender equality and the implications of their interrelation. The present paper seeks to undertake a re-examination of secularism as an emancipatory frame of reference for women, particularly but not exclusively Muslim ones, by exploring the concept within its complex and changing contexts and in light of recent feminist critiques of its narrative. It also aims to investigate the problematic positionality of Muslim women in the secular discourse as a way of shedding more light on the limitations and ideological contradictions of the premised interdependence between secularism and gender equality. The paper proposes that more effort needs to be made to recasting the secular narrative on gender equality and the place of Muslim women within it. Consequently, it seeks to bring more scholarly attention to the gender dimensions of secularism and its renewed significance as a political, social, and cultural force that impacts Muslim women’s lives in the West and Muslim majority societies as well.
SALT TOLERANCE CAPACITY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM IRRIGATED SOIL IN KANO, NIGERIA
Authors: Muhammad Ibrahim and Hassan Abdullahi Kawo  , Kawo A. H.
Published: May 2022

Abstract

This study characterized and screened NaCl tolerance in some bacterial isolates from irrigated soil of Bagwai, Kano State, Nigeria. The soil used for the study was sampled from Irrigation sites using random sampling method. The physicochemical properties and bacteriological characteristics of the soil sample were determined using culture, morphological, biochemical and molecular methods. The soil pH and electrical conductivity were 7.33 and 8.02 dSm-1 respectively. The total nitrogen and available phosphorus from the study area were 0.118% and 3.96 mgkg-1 respectively. The organic carbon recorded a very low content of 0.183%. Moisture content was 080% while temperature was found to be 29oC respectively. Bacteria isolated were identified as B subtilis, S rhizophilia and K pneumoniae. Further comfirmation using 16s rRNA sequencing showed the occurrence of Stenotrophomonas rhizophilia SBANHCu 14 (99.55%) and Klebisella pneumoniae GX 14 (98.68%). All the two bacterial isolates were able to tolerate salt concentration up to 20% but optimum tolerance was observed at 5%.
BREED EFFECT ON MILK AMINO ACIDS PROFILE OF SELECTED INDIGENOUS BREEDS OF CATTLE IN NIGERIA
Authors: Abbaya, Yohanna Hassan , Jechoniah Mamiso, B , Dauda A. , Adamu J. , Dubagari N. G.
Published: May 2022

Milk from the indigenous breeds in Nigeria is the most consumed by the populace. The certainty of the quality of the milk produced from this traditional pastoralists in Nigeria are unknown to most consumers. This work aimed at investigating the differences caused by breeds on the amino acid constituents of the milk of four breeds of cattle (Red Bororo, Adamawa Gudali, White Fulani and Sokoto Gudali) in Mubi. A total of eighty (80) milk samples (20 each per breed) were collected and analyzed for amino acids profile. The result indicated a significant(P<0.05) effect of breed on means of Lysine, Methionine, Isoleucine, phenylalanine, Valine, Tryptophan, Tyrosine, Aspartic acid  and Glutamic acid while Threonine, Leucine, Histidine, Arginine, Serine, Cysteine, Alamine, Glycine and Proline were not significantly (P>0.05) affected by the breed. White Fulani recorded the highest in Glutamic acid, Red Bororo recorded the highest in Isoleucine), Valine, Tryptophan while Adamawa Gudali had the highest in Phenylalanine. Principal component (PC) 1 and 2 in each of the breeds accounted for over 90% percent cumulative variance suggesting that most of the amino acids in the milk of cows studied are varied within PC1 and PC2. There is no significant (p>0.05; r = -0.10 – 0.22) correlation between lysine with threonine, phenylalanine and serin and glutamic acid; valine with aspartic acid; threonine with valine and glutamic acid but a perfect correlation (p<0.001: r = 1.00) exist between tryptophan with isoleucine; histidine with glycine and valine with cysteine. It is therefore concluded
SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM DETECTION AND SEQUENCE CHARACTERIZATION OF BETA CASEIN GENE IN BUNAJI AND FRIESIAN-BUNAJI CROSSBRED COW
Authors: Dubagari Nkpusireufu Gambo , Mwagu B. I. , Ojo O. A.
Published: May 2022

Milk is an important food constituent in diet. This study was undertaken to detect the presence of SNP in βcasein gene of Bunaji and Friesian X Bunaji crossbred cows using sequencing. 60 animal comprising of 30 Bunaji and 30 friesian X Bunaji cows were understudy.  DNA was extracted from 200 μl of the blood using high salt method. The electrophoresis revealed molecular DNA with a single band. The exon 7 of βcasein gene was amplified by PCR using published primer. 20 amplicon were sent for sequencing, 10 each for Bunaji and Friesian X Bunaji crossbred. The DNA sequence of exon 7 of beta casein gene were aligned using the MAFFT online sequence alignment tools. The results revealed, 6 polymorphic sites at exon 7 beta casein gene. The SNP were at positions; 221, 350, 381, 387, 510, 387 and 516. Four of the SNPs were nonsynonymous in nature while 2 were synonymous. A nucleotide substitution from C→A was observed in Bunaji and its crossbred counterpart resulted in substitution of amino acid proline → histidine; and C→G substitution resulting in a Serine → Arginine substitution implying that Bunaji and Friesian X Bunaji had the preponderance of A2, A1 and B variant, resulting in potentials release of bioactive peptide upon digestion of A1 and B variant. SNPs discovered in this study can be used as molecular genetic markers for marker assisted selection (MAS) to increase the rate of genetic improvement of milk production traits in Bunaji and Friesian Bunaji crossbred cows
EVALUATION OF GROUNDWATER SUITABILITY FOR IRRIGATION PURPOSE USING GIS AND IRRIGATION WATER QUALITY INDICES
Authors: Adagba Terlumun , Kankara Aliyu Ibrahim , Idris Musa Ado
Published: May 2022

As a major source of water for irrigation, the evaluation and assessment of groundwater to ensure it meets the quality for sustainable agriculture is key. This research presents the findings of the quality of groundwater and its suitability for irrigation purposes. This was carried out using the irrigation water quality indices and the Geographic Information System (GIS). The Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) method of the GIS was used to study the spatial distribution of these indices. Indices considered include Sodium Absorption Ratio (SAR), Percentage Sodium (%Na), Permeability Index (PI), Kelly Ratio (KR), Magnesium Hazard (MH), Total Hardness (TH), Residual Sodium Bicarbonate (RSBC) and Potential Salinity (PS). The values obtained were SAR (0.00 to 10.99, mean of 3.43), Percentage Sodium (26.00% to 94.42%, mean of 70.33%), Permeability Index (94.14% to 379.47%, mean of 161.45%), Kelly Ratio (0.00 to 8.62, mean of 3.19) and Magnesium Hazard (0.00% to 80.33 %, mean of 39.21%). Total Hardness (12.49 mg/L to 77.50 mg/L, mean of 31.35 mg/L), Residual Sodium Bicarbonate (-0.55 meq/L to 5.46 meq/L, mean of 1.41 meq/L), Potential Salinity (0.88 meq/L to 2.53 meq/L, mean of 1.69 meq/L) and Electrical Conductivity (110µS/cm to 910µS/cm, mean of 277.14µS/cm). The computed water indices when compared with known standards show that the groundwater from the study area is generally fit and can be applied for irrigation purposes.
QUALITY ASSESSMENT FOR SOME SACHET WATER PRODUCED IN ENUGU METROPOLIS, ENUGU–NIGERIA
Authors: CHIWETALU UCHE , Nebechukwu Agatha Chidinma , Attah Onyinye Henrietta
Published: May 2022

This study investigated the quality of some sachet water brands produced in Enugu metropolis for drinking purpose. Five different brands of sachet water were collected from their production plant and their physical, chemical and bacteriological qualities were examined. The results obtained for physical parameters showed that turbidity was 0 NTU; total dissolved solid was between 86.19 – 140.12 mg/L; total suspended solid, 0 mg/L; total solid 86.19 - 140.12 mg/L; electrical conductivity, 60.80 – 150.30 ms/cm3; total hardness, 0 mg/L; pH, 6.90 – 7.00 and alkalinity 50 mg/L. The result of the physical and chemical parameters conformed to the standards established by World Health Organization (WHO) and Nigeria standard for drinking water quality (NSDWQ). Similarly, biological contamination was absence in all the tested water samples. Thus, the examined sachet water brands were considered safe for consumption
ANALYSING THE PATTERN AND URBAN PLANNING IMPLICATIONS OF SPRAWL ON QUALITY OF LIFE IN KADUNA METROPOLIS - NIGERIA
Authors: Ibrahim Aliyu H. , Odunze Wisdom Chibuzor , Farouk Ndamadu Musa , Liman Abubakar Adamu
Published: May 2022

Various studies have highlighted different urban problems that have affected the quality of life of the urban dwellers in both developed and developing nations due to rapid socio - economic changes and increase in population. The aim of this study is to assess the perceived indicators of quality of life, so as to evolve strategy of upgrading the decayed urban communities. The multistage sampling method was adopted as a sampling technique. The following settlement were selected for the study, Down Quarters, Kurmin Gwari and Badarawa-Kwaru because of its slum like settlement. A total of 406 household’s heads/members were served with questionnaires, while 380 were returned and properly filled. Twelve (12) key informants were also interviewed in all the selected communities. The results show that more than three quarter of respondents get their water from hand dug well (M= 4.2151), and a little less than one quarter admitted to get water from Pipe borne, boreholes (M= 1.4272) and other sources. The study concluded that due to high population concentration of people, government could not provide the necessary amenities and services required by the teeming population therefore, the available ones were over stretched and became dilapidated and decay set in. The study recommends that the government of Kaduna state should embark on urban renewal which will prevent decay, clear areas bad areas, upgrade building, facilities and expand metropolis roads.
Analisis Naratif: Perspektif Partai Oposisi terhadap Diberhentikannya Tayangan Indonesian Lawyer Club TV One dalam Menyikapi Isu Demokrasi Indonesia
Authors: Arizal Arizal , Napitulu Banda , Lestari Dita , Winata Lody , Carolina Lucytha , Hayat Muzahid Akbar
Published: May 2022

Mass media has had a huge impact on the history of human life. The Indonesia Lawyers Club (ILC) talk show hosted by senior journalist Karni Ilyas is rumored to have stopped airing. This drew a response from various politicians including opposition politicians who were very sorry for not re-airing the event as a forum for democratic aspirations that were sufficient transparency in the show to the public. The purpose of this study is to find out the state of democracy in Indonesia through the media of criticism by analyzing how perspective through the perspective of narrative analysis of statements of opposition party politicians regarding the dismissal of Indonesian Lawyer Club shows on TV One in addressing the issue of Indonesian democracy. The method used in this study is with a qualitative approach with a narrative analysis framework method by analyzing the content of news. The results stated that Fadli revealed this news is sad news and bad news for democracy. Because there are currently very few platforms that provide freedom of expression. In conclusion, fadli's allegations were corroborated by Karli Ilyas' answer to Mahfud MD's question about intimidation in various directions. At the same time, the mass media plays an important role in functioning the democratic government to the people.
Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran PKN Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI)
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi
Published: May 2022

This study aims to improve student activities and learning outcomes in Civic Education learning by applying the Team Assisted Individualization type of cooperative learning method. This research is classroom action research (CAR), which is reflective research by taking various actions to improve and enhance the learning process in the classroom. Data collection methods used in this study were observation, tests, and documentation. To analyze the data from the results of the activity observation sheet and the class average value using descriptive statistics. The results of the study show that learning Citizenship Education using the TAI type cooperative method can improve student activities and learning outcomes.
Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD pada Siswa Kelas VII A SMPN 2 Kumai
Authors: Rustianingsih Rustianingsih
Published: May 2022

To increase the participation and learning outcomes of Civics, the learning must be interesting, so that students are motivated to learn. This form of research is reflective by taking certain actions in order to improve and improve learning practices in the classroom. The subjects of this study were students of class VII A of SMPN 2 Kumai whose active participation and learning outcomes in Civics subjects were still low or less than 75 according to the minimum learning completeness standard (SKBM). The results showed that the application of the STAD type cooperative learning method in Civics subjects could increase active participation and student learning outcomes.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Shotting Bola Basket Melalui Metode Demonstrasi di Kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 2 Arut Selatan Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Sujatmiko Agus
Published: May 2022

Teaching techniques and basic movement skills in sports to a large number of students requires a method that can cover the activity of all students in participating in the learning process. Also included in teaching basketball techniques, students must be active as a whole in receiving the material, especially if the material is in the form of mastering the basic skills and techniques of one sport. The teacher who plays the role of a researcher here wants to improve students' skills in practicing basketball shooting through the demonstration method. In the pre-cycle, an observation score of 48 was obtained, meaning that the students' basketball shooting skills were not good. Furthermore, researchers feel it is so important to carry out research using demonstration methods. In the first cycle, the observation results showed a score of 111, meaning that the students' basketball shooting skills were quite good. However, to make it more conducive for students' basketball shooting skills, the researchers wanted to carry out cycle II. In the second cycle, the observation results showed a score of 145, meaning that the students' basketball shooting skills were very good. In the student observation activity, the teacher assessed that students can make one-handed shots (One-hand Set Shot), students can do free throws (Free Throw), students can shoot while jumping (Jump shot), students can do hook shots ( Hook Shot) and students can do a Lay Up.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa pada Materi Perkembangbiakan pada Tumbuhan Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif dan Media Gambar pada Peserta Didik Kelas IX B SMP Negeri 2 Kumai Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Sumedi Sumedi
Published: May 2022

In semester 1, class IX students learn about plant reproduction. One of the characteristics of life is to reproduce as a goal to produce offspring. This is also done by plants. In general, there are two types of plant reproduction, namely generative and vegetative reproduction. The learning carried out in class IX of SMP Negeri 2 Kumai is not very conducive, it causes students' low understanding of reproduction in plants. Many students cannot understand the material. Based on the description in the previous chapter, the researcher concludes from the results of research conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Kumai that there is an increase in understanding of plant reproduction in Class IX of SMP Negeri 2 Kumai in students' understanding of plant reproduction. In the pre-cycle 8 students who finished learning, then increased in cycle 1 there were 22 students who finished learning and in cycle 2 it reached 27 students. The average value showed in the pre-cycle was 68.23, then increased to 78.92 in cycle 1 and became 81.92 in cycle 2. So the research with the problem "Improving Student Understanding About Reproduction in Plants Through Cooperative Learning and Picture Media in Classroom IX SMP Negeri 2 Kumai for the academic year 2019/2020" in the process and a period of time that is not short, cooperative learning and image media have a positive impact on students, namely class IX students can increase students' understanding of reproduction in plants.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa tentang Teks Iklan melalui Metode Presentasi Berbantuan Media Power Point di Kelas VIII C SMP Negeri 2 Kumai Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Stevanus Stevanus
Published: May 2022

In cycle I students still look confused with their assignments in class, this can be due to learning with computer media being a new thing and has not been applied before so the achievement of learning outcomes achieved by students is not optimal. With diligent effort and guidance, it is expected to increase students' understanding in the hope of increasing the achievement of better student learning outcomes. One of the factors that determine the success or failure of a person in learning is a factor that comes from within the person who is learning (internal). In the implementation of the second cycle of learning, the learning carried out by the teacher using the media-assisted presentation method, the power point-assisted presentation method, was better than the previous cycle and the explanation of the concept of the learning material could be understood by most students. The increase was due to the teacher's voice being able to be heard to the back, this could be influenced by the condition of the class that the teacher had mastered when the teacher delivered an explanation of the material. From the results of students' responses, students stated that they could understand what the media displayed. The results of the study: There was an increase in the percentage of the number of students who understood from the observations of 71.87% in the first cycle, 81.2% in the second cycle. The increased understanding of students affects the activeness of students to participate in the teaching and learning process.
Perilaku Masyarakat (Antropocentrisme) dalam Membuang Sampah di Jalan Anggrek Kereng Bangkirai Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Azhari Muhammad , Kamaliah Kamaliah , Lesmana Rudy Yoga
Published: May 2022

Garbage is a problem for the environment. People who lack knowledge about waste processing and management cause problems for the environment, for example on Jalan Anggrek Kereng Bangkirai, City of Palangka Raya The research was carried out using observation techniques from 2015 to 2021. The results obtained were infrastructure that was not yet available in the field of waste sanitation, lack of knowledge about waste, and supervision from security and cleanliness so that people freely dispose of garbage on the road and waste processing is still limited. The perpetrators of garbage disposal are more dominant in the community who live outside the Jalan Anggrek.
Analisis Efektivitas Pengelolaan Kelas Menggunakan Fitur Breakout Room Pada Aplikasi Zoom Meeting
Authors: Jailani Muhammad , Febrilianti Febrilianti
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengelolaan kelas menggunakan fitur Breakout Room yang ada pada aplikasi Zoom Meeting di SMK Karsa Mulya Palangka Raya. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan prosedur penelitian Observasi dan Wawancara. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Peserta Didik dan guru SMK Karsa Mulya Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai dengan bulan Maret Tahun 2021 yang berlokasi di SMK Karsa Mulya Palangka Raya. Hasil penelitian terhadap 3 orang Peserta Didik dan 2 Guru menunjukan bahwa penggunaan fitur Brekout Room sebagai sarana pengelolaan kelas jarak jauh sudah baik dan cukup efektif dan menunjang sebagai sarana pengelolaan kelas online di sekolah dalam keadaan pandemi saat ini dan juga memudahkan Guru dan Peserta saling berinteraksi dan bertatap muka dari hari senin sampai dengan hari jumat.

Walaupun masih terdapat kendala yang dialami oleh Peserta Didik maupu Guru dalam penggunaan fitur Breakout Room pada aplikasi Zoom Meeting ini seperti kendala pada jaringan internet, kuota maupun listrik. Apabila operator mengalami gangguan seperti sinyal buruk atau listrik padam maka akan berpengaruh ke semua yang sedang berada kelas online tersebut.
Efektivitas Penyisihan Kadar BOD Limbah Cair Pengolahan Ikan Menggunakan Tanaman Melati Air (Echinodorus Palaefolius) dengan Sistem SSFCWS
Authors: Pramitasari Noven , Prihastya Ningrum Desanty , Dhokhikah Yeny
Published: May 2022

Limbah cair pengolahan ikan merupakan limbah yang mengandung bahan organik dari kegiatan pengolahan ikan yang berpotensi mencemari lingkungan apabila limbah yang dihasilkan tidak diolah secara baik dan benar. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efisiensi penyisihan kadar BOD dengan fitotreatment menggunakan tanaman melati air (Echinodorus palaefolius), dan pengaruh jumlah tanaman terhadap kadar BOD limbah cair pengolahan ikan. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di industri pengolahan ikan yang terdapat di Pasuruan, Jawa Timur. Tahapan penelitian dimulai dari penelitian pendahuluan, proses fitotreatment, dan analisis data menggunakan Anova Dua Arah. Aklimatisasi tanaman dengan konsentrasi limbah cair pengolahan ikan 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, dan 100% dengan tanaman melati air (Echinodorus palaefolius) bertahap selama 18 hari. Fitotreatment dilakukan menggunakan konsentrasi limbah 75% selama 20 hari untuk mengetahui penurunan kadar BOD. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa tanaman melati air (Echinodorus palaefolius) mampu menyerap bahan organik dalam limbah cair pengolahan dengan efisiensi penyisihan BOD sebesar 77%. Adapun hasil uji statistik yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa berat tanaman melati air (Echinodorus palaefolius) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan kadar BOD.
Upaya Pengembangan Kemampuan Kognitif Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Dan Budi Pekerti
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan kognitif siswa kelas IX B pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti materi Meyakini Hari Akhir dan Mengakhiri Kebiasaan Buruk di SMP Negeri 14 Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dengan 2 siklus yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan (observasi), dan refleksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti materi pokok Meyakini Hari Akhir dan Mengakhiri Kebiasaan Buruk pada kelas IX B SMP Negeri 14 Banjarmasin sudah dilaksanakan sesuai prosedur, dilihatdari aktivitas guru dan aktivitas siswa selama pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw masuk kategori baik. Mengembangkan kognitif dengan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw materi iman kepada hari secara keseluruhan untuk indikator kognitif yaitu untuk mengingat (C1), memahami (C2) dan menerapkan (C3) masuk kualifikasi �baik�, hal ini disebabkan karena dengan siswa menjelaskan materi kepada teman sekelompok menumbukan rasa tanggung jawab untuk siswa lebih memamahami materi dan hal ini berdampak positif dengan berkembangnya kognitif siswa.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Perkalian Dengan Teknik Bermain Jari Tangan Siswa
Authors: Suryadie Suryadie
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan teknik bermain jari tangan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa kelas V SDN-1 Tumbang Labehu dalam perkalian, dan juga mengetahui letak kesulitan siswa kelas V SDN-1 Tumbang Labehu dalam memahami dan menyelesaikan soal-soal perkalian, sehingga dapat menemukan cara pemecahannya. Model penelitian tindakan yang digunakan adalah model siklus. Langkah-langkah penelitian terdiri dari: 1) perencanaan, 2) pelaksanaan tindakan, 3) Observasi, dan 4) re?eksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus.

Hasil analisis data sebelum menggunakan teknik bermain jari tangan, secara umum, (1) kesungguhan siswa menyimak penjelasan guru termasuk dalam kategori cukup, (2) siswa yang aktif saat pembelajaran berlangsung termasuk dalam kategori cukup, (3) siswa yang dapat menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan guru termasuk dalam kategori cukup. Sesudah menggunakan teknik bermain menggunakan jari tangan dalam perkalian, secara umum, (1) kesungguhan siswa menyimak penjelasan guru termasuk dalam kategori Sangat baik, (2) siswa yang aktif saat pembelajaran berlangsung termasuk dalam kategori Sangat baik, (3) siswa yang dapat menjawab dengan benar pertanyaan yang diberikan guru termasuk dalam kategori Sangat baik, (4) kemampuan siswa dalam mendemonstrasikan/memperagakan teknik bermain menggunakan jari tangan yang diajarkan termasuk dalam kategori baik, (6) hasil test kognitlf termasuk dalam kategori baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru berupaya meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan juga prestasi akademik siswa, dengan cara memberikan pembelajaran kepada siswa menggunakan teknik bermain Jari Tangan dalam pembelajaran. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa kelas V SDN-1 Tumbang Labehu khususnya, dan seluruh siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar pada umumnya.
INOVASI LAYANAN AKADEMIK SECARA ONLINE PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PERGURUAN TINGGI DI PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Syamsuri Syamsuri
Published: May 2022

Salah satu kewajiban yang dilakukan oleh Perguruan Tinggi adalah melaksanakan pelayanan akademik, baik pelayanan administrasi akademik, pelaksanaan seminar dan ujian akhir mahasiswa maupun pelaksanaan perkuliahan. Dengan adanya wabah Pendemi Covid-19 menjadi suatu tantangan untuk melakukan inovasi pelayanan akademik secara online bagi mahasiswa. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif yang pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, dokumentasi serta dengan analisis model interaktif. Hasil penelitian dalam pelayanan akademik yang dilakukan secara online adalah Layanan Registrasi dan proses KRS dilakukan melalui SIAKAD, layanan Perkuliahan dilakukan melalui aplikasi zoom meeting, Google Meet dan Google Classroom, Skripsi, Tesis dan Disertasi melalui aplikasi zoom meeting dan Google Meet sedangkan untuk Yudisium serta Wisuda dilakukan secara online melalui aplikasi zoom meeting. Kemudian kendala dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan akademik secara online adalah terbatasnya Jaringan Internet, terbatasnya Biaya yang dimiliki oleh mahasiswa dan adanya tenaga pendidik yang lambat beradaptasi dengan teknologi.

kata kunci : Inovasi, Pelayanan Publik
Pendampingan Pengembangan Produk Pangan Herbal melalui Lomba Cipta Kreasi oleh Desa Tajug, Ponorogo
Authors: Rahmawan Arief , Ma'rifat Tian Nur , Muhammad Muhammad , Pratama Gusti Randy
Published: May 2022

Tajug Village is one of the districts affected by Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) in Siman District, Ponorogo Regency. Generally, people of Tajug’s livelihood is cultivating crops, raising livestock, selling tempe as well as other traditional food, and running a small herbal drink business. Additionally, several sellers promote their products door to door or make to order. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, those small enterprises decrease in turnover significantly. This is mainly because the number of social events is mostly banned or limited. Meanwhile, the empowerment of family welfare groups in Tajug village has been established in order to shelter community business activities, particularly for housewives. One of their products is herbs drink and unfortunately, their revenue had plunged into 40%. Additionally, they have no adequate knowledge of food safety in terms of how they pick hygiene bottles for their products. The objective of this community empowerment is herbs drink and traditional food business players as well as the members of PKK Tajug. The aim of this program is to encourage featured products in Tajug Village.
Pelatihan Kelompok Sadar Wisata Kabupaten Landak
Authors: Tuminah Tuminah , Hertanto Mustika Aji , Selong Yustina , Agung Antonius Setyawan Sugeng Nur , Rufinus Albert , Alno Yudas
Published: May 2022

Landak Regency in the province of West Kalimantan is rich in beautiful natural tourist attractions. Limited human resources and lack of infrastructure affect the development needed to manage those places properly. However, Landak has 12 communities that support local tourism, known as Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis), in each subdistrict. They are to be good beginning pioneers to manage the local tourist attractions. Helping them, STKIP Pamane Talino in collaboration with Dinas Pemuda Olahraga dan Pariwisata Landak (Disporapar) provide them training on how to be a good tour guide as our community service. They are expected to have more skills and knowledge to recognize and develop any gift and potential in their village. They will be the leader of their Pokdarwis. The implementation of this community service has been done through several stages: taking surveys, interviewing residents and community leaders, training on Sapta Pesona and tour guide, and preparing the final report. This activity results in the growth of public awareness, especially among members of the Pokdarwis, in developing and maintaining local tourist attractions.
Cover, Content, and Editorial Note from Pengabdianmu J Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 March 2022
Authors: PengabdianMu J Pengabdian Masyarakat Chief Editor Of
Published: May 2022

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Dear reader, now PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat re-published on Volume 7 Issue 2 March 2022. This edition marks a change in publication frequency from four times to six times a year.

The publication of PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat certainly participate in disseminating the results of community services in science and technology development conducted by lecturers and researchers especially from UMPR and other universities.

This edition contains 12 articles consisting of Education, Social and Political, Agriculture, and Health Science topics. Editorial boards are fully aware that there are still room for improvement in this edition, hence with all humility willing to accept constructive suggestions and feedback for improvements to the publication for the next editions.

The editorial board would like to thank the University, all editors and reviewers, and contributors of the scientific articles who have provided the repertoire in this issue. We hope that all parties, especially the contributors of the articles, could re-participate for the success of the publication in the next edition on May 2022.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Cerita Inspiratif Siswa Dengan Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Bantuan Individu Dalam Kelompok
Authors: Kudsiah Kudsiah
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan: meningkatkan kemampuan menulis cerita inspiratif siswa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe bantuan individu dalam kelompok di kelas IX E SMP Negeri 13 Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang meliputi empat tahapan, yaitu (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, (3) pengamatan, dan (4) refleksi dan dilaksanakan melalui 2 siklus. Data dikumpulkan melalui: tes dan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif yang didukung dengan data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Peningkatan hasil dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe bantuan individu dalam kelompok dapat dilihat dari hasil menulis siswa. Pada tahap pratindakan hasil dari rata-rata nilai siswa sebesar 53,79 dengan keterangan 2 siswa tuntas. Pada siklus I, hasil dari ratarata nilai siswa sebesar 75,21 dengan siswa tuntas sebanyak 15 siswa. Selanjutnya, pada siklus II rata-rata nilai siswa meningkat sebesar 90,69 dengan ketuntasan 100% atau seluruh siswa tuntas.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Ips Melalui Model Pembelajaran Talking Stick Pada Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 1 Sanaman Mantikei
Authors: Ramintan Ramintan
Published: May 2022

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran Talking Stick dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Sanaman Mantikei.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Subjek dan lokasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VII SMPN 1 Sanaman Mantikei. Objek penelitian ini berupa hasil pembelajaran melalui model pembelajaran Talking Stick untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam pembelajaran IPS. Hasil penelitian melalui model pembelajaran talking stick mata pelajaran IPS pada peserta didik kelas VII SMPN 1 Sanaman Mantikei yakni sebelum siklus yaitu: siswa yang mendapat nilai kurang dari 70 ada 11 siswa ( 39,29%), siswa yang mendapat nilai 70 keatas ada 17 siswa (60,71%), dengan rata-rata 71,36. Hasil belajar siswa pada siklus 1 menunjukkan : siswa yang mendapat nilai kurang dari 70 ada 8 siswa (28,57%), siswa yang mendapat nilai lebih dari 70 ada 20 siswa (71,43%) . Hasil belajar siswa sebelum siklus ke siklus 1 mengalami peningkatan sebesar 2,64 (dari 71,36 menjadi74,07). Hasil belajar siswa pada siklus II menunjukkan siswa yang mendapat nilai kurang dari 70 ada 0 (0%), sedangkan yang mendapatkan nilai atau lebih ada 28 (100%). Hasil belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II mengalami peningkatan yaitu sebesar 4,25 (dari 74,07 menjadi 78,32).

Pembelajaran dengan mempergunakan Model Talking Stick, ternyata dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Disini dapat dilihat dari hasil rata-rata nilai ulangan harian pada siklus I adalah 71,36 dan pada siklus II hasil rata-rata ulangan harian adalah 78,32, sehingga terdapat peningkatan sebesar 4,25.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa Kelas V Dalam Mengapresiasi Puisi Dengan Strategi Pembelajaran Strata
Authors: Delli Delli
Published: May 2022

Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan pada kelas prasiklus ditemukan masalah dalam proses pembelajarannya apresiasi sastra lama, khususnya puisi. Dalam proses pembelajaran tersebut siswa kurang begitu memahami pelafalan bahasa dalam membacakan puisi. Kondisi ini menyebabkan sisiwa tidak terampil menggunakan kemampuannya dalam mengikuti pembelajaran apresiasi sastra khususnya puisi. Kendala pembelajaran apresiasi puisi di kelas, maka perlu diupayakan strategi pembelajaran yang tepat untuk mengatasai tersebut. Degan strategi yang tepat, tujuan serta target hasil yang diinginkan akan dapat terpenuhi. Salah satu alternatif strategi pembelajaran yang seyogianya digunakan adalah strategi strata.

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penggunaan strategi strata terhadap kemampuan siswa kelas V SDN 1 Sei Gohong Kota Palangka Raya dalam mengapresiasi puisi. Secara khusus tujuan penelitian dapat dijabarkan sebagai berikut. Jadi penelitian perbaikan pembelajaran ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah metodologi strata mampu meningkatkan apresiasi sastra siswa kelas V SDN 1 Sei Gohong Kota Palangka Raya.

Hasil analisis terhadap data tes akhir pada tindakan I, menunjukan tingkat kesulitan siswa yaitu 32,26% sedangkan pada tindakan II tingkat kesulitan siswa 9,68% dari hasil pengamatan pelaksanaan pengajaran perbaikan II yaitu dengan strategi pembelajaran strata dalam mengapresiasi puisi sangatlah tepat dalam mengatasi kesulitan siswa belajar sastra secara khusus puisi.
Hubungan Epistemologi Keislaman Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri dengan Tipologi Penafsiran Al-Qur’an
Authors: Al Ma'mun Hakam
Published: May 2022

This article examines the thoughts of Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri, an Islamic thinker from the Maghrib region (Morocco). Abid Al-Jabiri made a classification of Islamic epistemology, namely bayani, burhani and 'Irfani.The existence of this epistemology turns out to have continuity with the treasures of al-Qur'an interpretation. To find the point of continuity, this study uses a descriptive-analytical method by elaborating the data contained in Al-Jabiri's work. Through the analysis of each epistemology and use of the Qur'an, the writer finds plans between one another. Based on the research conducted, the writer found similarities between Al-Jabiri's Islamic epistemology and the typology of the Qur'an. First, the epistemology of bayani has similarities with the typology of fiqh-style interpretation which tends to accommodate texts based on narration. Second, Burhani's epistemology finds its relevance with a philosophical-scientific typology of interpretation based on rationality. Third, the epistemology of 'irfani patron is a typology of isyari-style interpretation which is more of an esoteric aspect. The three Islamic epistemologies of Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri form a typology of interpretation that can make it easier for interpretation scholars to have the dominance of reason that plays a role in a product of the Qur'an.
Artikel ini menjelaskan pemikiran Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri seorang pemikir Islam yang berasal dari wilayah Maghrib (Maroko). Abid Al-Jabiri membuat klasifikasi terhadap epistemologi keislaman yakni bayani, burhani dan ‘Irfani. Keberadaan epistemologi ini ternyata memiliki kesinambungan dengan khazanah tafsir al-Qur’an. Untuk mencari titik kesinambungan tersebut, maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode diskriptif-analitis dengan mengelaborasi data yang terdapat pada karya Al-Jabiri.  Melalui analisis terhadap karakteristik masing-masing epistemologi dan kecenderungan penafsiran al-Qur’an ini kemudian penulis menemukan kesesuaian antara satu dengan lainnya. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan penulis menemukan kesamaan antara epistemologi keislaman Al-Jabiri dengan tipologi penafsiran al-Qur’an. Pertama, epistemologi bayani mempunyai kesamaan dengan tipologi tafsir bercorak fiqih yang lebih cenderung mengakomodir teks-teks yang berbasis kepada periwayatan. Kedua, epistemologi burhani menemukan relevansinya dengan tipologi tafsir bercorak falsafi-saintifik yang berbasis kepada rasionalitas. Ketiga, epistemologi ‘irfani patronnya adalah tipologi tafsir bercorak isyari yang lebih mengedepankan aspek esoteris. Ketiga epistemologi keislaman Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri tersebut membentuk tipologi tafsir yang dapat memudahkan para pengkaji tafsir untuk menandai dominasi nalar yang berperan dalam sebuah produk penafsiran al-Qur’an.