bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Korelasi Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Citra Rumah Sakit dalam Analisa SWOT Instalasi Farmasi RS Baptis Batu
Authors: Sugiono Charina Halim , Rollando Rollando , Susanto FX. Haryanto , Monica Eva
Published: October 2019

Good pharmacy services are expected to build the positive image of the hospital. This includes the enhancement of competitive advantage among hospitals. The expected output of this research is identifying the effect of three dimensions of pharmacy services; interpersonal relations, therapy management and general satisfaction, to the image of the Baptis hospital, Batu City. The implementation of SWOT analysis is expected to determine the effect between variables, and the hospital can improve the competitive advantage. This study used quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative research involved 200 respondents and the method of statistical analysis was Multiple Linear Regression to investigate the effect of pharmacy services on the hospital image. The results of the study prove that pharmacy personnel at the Pharmacy Installation of Baptist Hospital Batu has provided good service, cared for patients, showed respect, and gave their willingness to provide information, education, counseling, and good activities. While the rating is classified as low, but still in good range is the patient's response time which is in the dimensions of general patient satisfaction. Qualitative research used the SWOT analysis and involved pharmacists of the Baptis Hospital. Generally, the result of statistical analysis revealed that the dimensions of pharmacy services have a positive effect on the hospital hospital image, both partially and simultaneously. In addition, the result of SWOT analysis demonstrated that Baptis Hospital is included in the first quadrant, which means the hospital runs a strategy that leads to the growth of the hospital. The hospital is in the perfect position that allows the management to rely on the strength in order to develop rapidly.
Twelve-month healthcare utilization and expenditures in Medicare fee-for-service patients with clinically significant mitral regurgitation
Authors: Mehta Hirsch S , Houten Joanna Van , Verta Patrick , Gunnarsson Candace , Mollenkopf Sarah , Cork David P
Published: October 2019

Aim:
This study sought to quantify the healthcare burden of Medicare patients with clinically significant mitral regurgitation (sMR).
Materials & methods:
Proxy definitions were used for sMR, including MR surgery, atrial fibrillation, pulmonary hypertension or >2 echocardiograms.
Results:
In this study, 11,173 patients had significant degenerative MR (sDMR); 25,402 had significant functional MR (sFMR); and 12,232 had significant uncharacterized MR (sUMR). Patients with sFMR (18,880) were more likely to be hospitalized and present to the emergency department compared with patients with sDMR (9,795) or sUMR (10,587). Annual healthcare expenditures for sMR patients were: US$29,328 for sFMR; US$17,112 for sUMR; and US$12,870 for sDMR.
Conclusion:
Novel therapeutic interventions merit further evaluation to reduce the substantial healthcare burden of sMR in the Medicare population.
Las Juntas de Gobierno en el contexto del derecho a la educación superior. La experiencia de la Universidad Veracruzana en el proceso de designación rectoral 2017
Authors: Jongitud-Zamora Jaqueline-del-Carmen , Castro-López Claudio-Rafael
Published: October 2019

Se analiza el modelo de designación de rector(a) por juntas de gobierno, desde el enfoque de derechos humanos, y se describe una serie de innovaciones en el proceso de designación rectoral 2017 de la Universidad Veracruzana, con el objetivo de mostrar un conjunto de acciones y estrategias que inciden de forma positiva en el ejercicio de la atribución concedida a las juntas de gobierno, en el marco del derecho a la educación superior. Asimismo, en el texto se identifican áreas de oportunidad para la mejora en la realización de los procesos de designación por parte de estos órganos colegiados.
Effect of Polybag size on growth of dwarf and tall type of Arabica Coffee seedling
Authors: Nur Abdul Mukti
Published: October 2019

Penelitian untuk mempelajari pengaruh ukuran polibag terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kopi Arabika tipe Kate (dwarf) dan jagur (tall) baik di pembibitan maupun setelah dipindah ke lapangan telah dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Kaliwining, Pusat Penelitian Perkebunan Jember.

Bibit kepelan kopi Arabika CIFC 520-3 dengan tipe pertumbuhan kate dan BP 429 A yang bertipe jagur dipindah ke dalam 4 macam ukuran polybag yang telah diisi medium campuran tanah, pupuk kandang dan pasir dengan perbandingan 1:1:1. Empat macam ukuran (lay-flat) polibag yang digunakan, yaitu 11 cm x 30 cm, 15 cm x 30 cm, 18 cm x 30 cm, dan 20 cm x 30 cm. Bibit ditanam dengan jarak 25 cm x 25 cm dan diatur menurut rancangan acak lengkap berkelompok dalam 5 ulangan. Tiap ulangan tendiri dari 10 tanaman. Perlakuan disusun secara faktorial. Pengamatan pertumbuhan pada fase pembibitan dilakukan pada umur 3 dan 5 bulan, meliputi tinggi bibit, diameter batang, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang primer, dan bahan kering (bio-mass) tanaman. Pemindahan bibit ke lapangan dilakukan pada umur 5 bulan. Bibit ditanam dibawah naungan lamtoro yang sudah berfungsi baik dengan jarak 1,5 m x 1,5 m. Lubang tanam berukuran 60 cm x 60 cm x 60 cm. Pertumbuhan diamati pada umur 5 bulan setelah pemindahan, meliputi tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, dan jumlah cabang primer.

Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa sampai dengan umur 5 bulan tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara ukuran polybag dengan tipe pertumbuhan bibit. Pertumbuhan bibit dalam polibag ukuran 15 cm x 30 cm tidak berbeda dengan yang berukuran 20 cm x 30 cm dan secara statistik lebih baik dari pada yang ditumbuhkan pada polybag berukuran 11 cm x 30 cm. Namun, pertumbuhan bibit dalam polibag ukuran 11 cm x 30 cm pada umur 5 bulan di lapangan tidak berbeda dengan ukuran polibag lainnya, menunjukkan bahwa di dataran rendah bibit kopi Arabika yang ditumbuhkan dalam polybag berukuran 11 cm x 30 cm pada umur 5 bulan secara agronomis sudah memenuhi syarat untuk dipindah ke lapangan. Dengan demikian, untuk pembibitan kopi Arabika dapat digunakan polybag ukuran 11 cm x 30 cm atau 15 cm x 30 cm.

Pertumbuhan bibit CIFC 520-3 lebih pendek dari pada BP429 A, tetapi memiliki daun dan cabang primer lebih banyak. Sedangkan pertumbuhan diameter batang, akar, dan bahan kering sampai dengan umur 5 bulan tidak berbeda.
A Study on cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) budding V. The influence of rootstocks on scion-yield quality
Authors: Prawoto Adi
Published: October 2019

Tulisan ini merupakan kelanjutan hasil penelitian yang telah ditulis sebelumnya. Analisis mutu biji dilaksanakan pada panenan umur 7 tahun.

Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa batang bawah kakao tidak berpengaruh nyata pada mutu fisik maupun mutu kimiawi hasil biji batang atas. Akan tetapi ada petunjuk bahwa batang bawah sedikit memodifikasi harkat mutu tersebut lewat perubahan vigor. Ada kemungkinan mutu hasil akan terpengaruh jika dipakai batang bawah yang lebih jauh hubungan kekerabatannya.

Berkaitan dengan hal itu maka kakao yang bermutu tinggi dapat dihasilkan dari lingkungan yang bermasalah dengan cara okulasi asalkan tersedia batang bawah yang toleran kondisi tersebut.
Preliminary research of the effect of shading and pruning on cocoa production
Authors: Winarsih Sri
Published: October 2019

Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat naungan dan frekuensi pemangkasan pada kakao telah dilakukan di Perkebunan Jatirono PTP XXVI. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanaman kakao umur 9 tahun. Jarak tanam 3 x 3 m. Perlakuan merupakan kombinasi antara jumlah populasi penaung dengan frekuensi pemangkasan. Empat tingkat kerapatan penaung masing-masing 0 pohon/ha (tanpa naungan), 69 pohon/ha (Jarak tanam 12 X 12 m), 138 pohon/ha (jarak tanam 6 X 12 m), 277 pohon/ha (jarak tanam 6 X 6m). Frekuensi pemangkasan ada 3, yaitu : setiap bulan, setiap dua bulan dan setiap 3 bulan, sehingga keseluruhan terdapat 12 kombinasi perlakuan.

Hasil penelitian sampai dengan tahun ketiga setelah perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa naungan berpengaruh nyata terhadap daya hasil pada pengamatan tahun pertama, akan tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata pada pengamatan tahun kedua dan ketiga. Terdapat kecenderungan bahwa jarak tanam penaung 6 X 6 m memberikan pengaruh paling baik dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya. Dibandingkan dengan jarak tanam 12 X 12 m, kenaikan daya hasil mencapai 14,36 dan 38% untuk tiga tahun pengamatan. Untuk perlakuan pemangkasan, sampai dengan tahun ketiga pengamatan belum menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata. Tanaman kakao yang tidak dinaungi pada awal pengamatan mempunyai Indeks Luas Daun (ILD) paling tinggi. Nilai tersebut menurun pada pengamatan tahun berikutnya karena adanya serangan Colletotrichum.
THE ELASTOPLASTIC CALCULATION OF FRAMES USING THE DISPLACEMENT METHOD
Authors: Potapov Alexander
Published: October 2019

We proposed a method for calculating statical indeterminacy frames taking into account plastic defor­mations, which is based on the use of a schematized diagram of material with hardening. Two types of standard beams with supports are used during the implementation of the displacement method (DM) and the elastic solu­tion of the problem: “fixed” - “pinned” and “fixed” - “fixed”, but unlike the elastic solution, standard beams con­tain plastic zones (PZs). So as the stresses in these zones did not exceed the limit of yielding in the nonlinear frame calculation, we took measures to transform the PZs into equal strength plastic zones (ESPZ). The calcula­tions were made for both types of beams for all single and load impacts. The frame calculation consists of two stages (elastic and plastic). At the elastic stage, we determine an elastic moment diagram and the corresponding load. For a practical use of the DM in a nonlinear frame calculation, we introduced a simplifying prerequisite sup­plementing the well-known hypotheses of the classical version of the method, and formulated a Statement of the limiting load. According to the Statement, each length of the PZ can correspond to the lower boundary of the lim­iting load. The plastic stage of the calculation is performed at a given length of the PZ using the method of se­quential loadings. At each loading stage, incremental equations are written using the DM equations, which estab­lish relations between incremental moments and the incremental load, that allows you to get the resulting moment diagram. This diagram represents a sum of the elastic diagram and the diagrams of incremental moments at all previous loading stages. According to the resulting diagram, we calculate the length of the PZ, together with the limiting load. The calculation is considered complete if the length of the PZ does not exceed the specified value within the margin of error.
FORCED VIBRATIONS OF ANISOTROPIC ELASTIC SOLIDS SUBJECTED TO AN ACTION OF COMPLICATED LOADS
Authors: Koreneva Elena , Grosman Valery
Published: October 2019

The work studies the forced vibrations of anisotropic elastic circular plates caused by dynamic loads uniformly distributed along concentric circumferences and over ring surfaces. The method of compensating loads (MCL) is used to solve the formulated problems. A new technique is used to construct basic and compen­sating solutions. The Nielsen’s equation is taken into consideration. The solutions are obtained in closed form in terms of Bessel functions. Formulae of addition of cylindrical functions are used.
PARTICIPAÇÃO SINDICAL E CRITÉRIOS DE JUSTIÇA DISTRIBUTIVA DENTRE OS TRABALHADORES DO COMÉRCIO FORMAL
Authors: Magaldi Tiago
Published: October 2019

O objeto deste trabalho são os critérios de justiça distributiva adotados por trabalhadores do comércio formal que formam a base do Sindicato dos Empregados no Comércio do Rio de Janeiro (SEC-RJ). Seu objetivo é compreender como esta dimensão é influenciada, de um lado, pela participação sindical e, de outro, pela atividade específica de comércio na qual estavam envolvidos os trabalhadores. Utilizando-se de marcos teóricos recentes que abordam a questão dos critérios de justiça distributiva e da percepção de desigualdades sociais, a pesquisa mostra uma profunda semelhança nas categorias utilizadas por sindicalistas e não sindicalistas, embora haja maior sentimento de injustiça dentre os primeiros. Também dentre trabalhadores de diferentes ramos do comércio há um consenso geral. A visão de mundo do conjunto do grupo pesquisado se assenta sobre a imagem do indivíduo capaz, base de uma meritocracia que se sobrepõe à percepção da dinâmica de interesses estruturais, também presente, mas mitigada.
POLÍTICAS E CURRÍCULO NA LICENCIATURA EM ARTES VISUAIS: pesquisas do Observatório da Formação de Professores no âmbito do Ensino de Arte (OFPEA/BRARG)
Authors: Fonseca da Silva Maria Cristina Da Rosa
Published: October 2019

O estudo pretende analisar as políticas públicas educacionais que interferem no Ensino de Artes na escola. Utiliza-se igualmente das investigações desenvolvidas pelo projeto em rede Observatório da Formação no âmbito do Ensino de Artes principalmente as situadas no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Artes Visuais PPGAV/UDESC para identificar aspectos mais amplos que atingem a formação de professores de arte nacionalmente. Da mesma forma, busca um comparativo entre as implicações das políticas educacionais na formação docente em artes nas licenciaturas e os respectivos desdobramentos no Ensino de Arte na escola. Considera os modelos de formação docente desenhados nos últimos tempos e implementados nas licenciaturas em artes visuais. Finalmente apresenta reflexões fundamentadas na pedagogia histórico-crítica com a intenção de dar visibilidade às contradições presentes no Ensino de Arte, a partir das especificidades das artes visuais na escola bem como na formação profissional nas licenciaturas.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO MATERIALISMO HISTÓRICO DIALÉTICO PARA O PROJETO EM REDE OBSERVATÓRIO DA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE ARTES VISUAIS.
Authors: Soares Rosana
Published: October 2019

RESUMO: O artigo discute a escolha do método cientifico nas pesquisas sobre formação docente em artes visuais. Tal tarefa requer dos pesquisadores uma escolha teórica e metodológica entre as múltiplas abordagens da pesquisa científica. Quando pesquisadores e pesquisadoras elegem o materialismo histórico dialético na investigação está assumindo uma visão de mundo, de homem e de sociedade em sua concentricidade. Pesquisar a partir da matriz teórica marxista significa adentrar nos fenômenos sociais indo além de sua imediaticidade. Como uma ciência filosófica, o materialismo histórico dialético representa no campo da pesquisa o salto fundamental de análise concreta do real e a possibilidade de ação no campo da transformação social. Defende-se assim que o projeto em rede Observatório da Formação de Professores de Artes Visuais nas suas investigações sobre arte e formação docente encontra no materialismo histórico dialético as contribuições necessárias para o desenvolvimento de suas investigações.Palavras-chave: Método; Epistemologia; Pesquisa educacional; Formação docente.
POLÍTICAS E CURRÍCULO NA LICENCIATURA EM ARTES VISUAIS: pesquisas do Observatório da Formação de Professores no âmbito do Ensino de Arte (OFPEA/BRARG)
Authors: Silva Maria Cristina Da Rosa Fonseca da , Foerste Gerda Margit Schütz
Published: October 2019

O presente Dossiê resulta de pesquisas do Observatório da Formação de Professores no âmbito do Ensino de Arte (OFPEA/BRARG) e da Rede Latino-Americana de Investigadores em Formação de Professores de Artes (LAIFOPA). Analisa, a partir da atual conjuntura, propostas dos currículos de formação de professores de Artes Visuais no Brasil e América Latina. Os estudos orientam-se pelo conceito de práxis na abordagem do materialismo histórico dialético. Busca discutir processos sociais que engendram diferentes proposta curriculares nacionais e internacionais de formação de professores das Artes. Agrega textos de pesquisadores da região norte, sul, centro-oeste, sudeste e nordeste brasileiro e de pesquisador Argentino, integrantes do observatório.  Os resultados das pesquisas são sistematizados com o objetivo de dimensionar mudanças e continuidades nos currículos da formação de professores de Artes Visuais e problematizar propostas curriculares contemporâneas que cerceiam a autonomia e a liberdade de criação na formação docente.
O SISTEMA PRISIONAL BRASILEIRO E A DIGNIDADE DAS PESSOAS TRANSEXUAIS, TRAVESTIS E TRANSGÊNEROS: UM ESTUDO DE CASO DO HABEAS CORPUS Nº 497.226/RS
Authors: Mendes Emerson Da Silva , Pazó Cristina Groberio
Published: October 2019

Importa-nos para a presente pesquisa analisar à luz do Princípio Constitucional da Dignidade da Pessoa Humana qual relação: os corpos de pessoas Transexuais, Travestis e Transgêneros estabelecem com o Sistema de Justiça, em específico com o Sistema Prisional Brasileiro? Diante do presente quadro utilizamos como metodologia de pesquisa estudos bibliográficos, recorrendo ao método hipotético dedutivo apoiando-se no estudo do caso D.S.S do Rio Grande do Sul (RS) por meio do Habeas Corpus (HC) nº 497.226 - Rs (2019/0065773-1) proferido pelo Ministro Rogerio Schietti Cruz do Supremo Tribunal de Justiça (STJ) e demais peças processuais do caso que esteja com acesso público, alinhado à análise de documentos oficiais que norteiam a política da República Federativa do Brasil no âmbito do Sistema Prisional. Diante do exposto, observou-se que a proteção oferecida pelo Estado tem-se mostrado insuficiente diante do complexo processo de violação de Direitos Humanos, além de uma potencial colapso no sistema de segurança pública.
DESIGNING AN EFFECTIVE KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT SCRIPT MODEL WITH THE IT APPROACH
Authors: Kargaran Javad Moghtader , Mahmudi Reza Khodaei
Published: October 2019

Knowledge management strategy identifies a pathway to the goals of the organization, whose main purpose is to actualize knowledge management in an organization. Knowledge management should serve the strategic orientation of the organization and its strategic interaction with the turbulent and changing environment of the business. Knowledge and management alone and independently from the strategic goals of the organization is meaningless and worthless. Therefore, knowledge management organization should be consistent and coordinated with the organization's strategic actions at the macro level. The aim of this research is to provide an effective knowledge management model with The strategic approach is in the military organization. The research method of this study was applied in a descriptive, surveyed manner based on the descriptive information gathering method. To collect data, a questionnaire was used. The initial data of the research using semi-open and Delphi interviews were collected from the college knowledge college of knowledge management and analyzed using Micmac software. Finally, the results of using the cross-impact analysis method indicated that the six key factors identified by the six factors identified in the interview phase had the greatest impact on the future of the Military Knowledge Foundation has it These factors were used as the main factors in scenario, at first three scenarios were raised. The first scenario was related to the goal scenario, the second scenario was related to knowledge and the third resource of human resources. The first scenario was the best with optimal planning. Then, each of the key components was ranked. The results of the research showed six main factors of planning, specialized knowledge, strategy, information, team spirit and experts as components of effective knowledge management model with a strategic approach in the organization.
ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF A NEW STRUCTURE FOR 10-BIT 350MS/S PIPELINE ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER
Authors: Rezapour Arash , Tavakoli Mohammad Bagher , Setoudeh Farbod
Published: October 2019

A 10-bit pipelined Analog to Digital converter is proposed in this paper with using 0.18 µm TSMC technology. In this paper, a new structure is proposed to increase the speed of the pipeline analog to digital convertor. So at the first stage is not used the amplifier and instead the buffer is used for data transfer to the second stage. The speed of this converter is 350MS/s. An amplifier circuit with accurate gain of 6 and a very accurate unit gain buffer circuit that are open loop with a new structure were. used. In this Converter, the first 3 bits are extracted simultaneously with sampling. The proposed analog-to-digital converter was designed with the total power consumption 75mW using power supply of 1.8v.
ERICH FROMM’S PERSPECTIVE ABOUT LONELINESS AND ITS OUTCOMES IN EDUCATION
Authors: Zabihidan Sahar , Shamshiri Babak
Published: October 2019

For many years, the human need for the group, social life, and the impact of this form of life on mental health and body have been discussed. This is said to be less about loneliness and the role played by human beings. Loneliness is a global issue experienced by all humans more or less and with their lives. In other words, many people with races, cultures, social classes, and at different ages and times each experience some kind of loneliness. It is true that human being is an absolute social being and we always hear from the benefits of communication and satisfaction from it, But this should not be overlooked by the constructive and positive aspects of being alone, especially in education systems; Hence, this article was conducted with the aim of examining the opinions and views of Eric Forum on loneliness and analyzing its consequences in education. This research is part of qualitative research, which is done by analytical-deductive method. Findings indicate that Any social person with extensive communication does not necessarily have mental health; On the other hand, loneliness is not always a sign for malicious and anti-social characters, In other words, what is important is the difference between antisocial people and a group consciously choosing loneliness. Therefore, loneliness is an emotional feeling that in the case of balance, it can be constructive and lead to self-knowledge, the development of reflection thinking, self-consciousness and if it is to be extreme, there will be plenty of harm in the community, especially education systems
LEGAL PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMIC POLICY IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN
Authors: Gandmani Ayoub Ahmadi , Sadeghi Mohammad , Baseri Babak
Published: October 2019

In this research, we first describe and explain the terminology and key words used in the title of the research, namely "Legal Basics", "Economic Policy" and "Islamic Republic of Iran". After explaining the terms and key words used in the research title, this question has been raised, what is the legal basis of economic policy in the Islamic Republic of Iran? Given the clarification of the concept of legal principles and other words used in the research title, the answer to this question is in the highest and most valid legal document in the country, the constitution. Our assumption is that the legal basis for economic policy in the Islamic Republic of Iran is Islamic economics, in other words, the main constitutional basis for economic policy, the Islamic economy, in other words, what is the right of the people and the duty of the state is to make policy according to constitutional criteria. Finally, in view of the goals and ideals of the Islamic Revolution of Iran and the post-revolutionary atmosphere of the Islamic Republic, and the Islamic attitudes of the main legislators, which have contributed to the introduction of the constitution and the various principles of the constitution, and ultimately the principles of the constitution in which the use of Islamic economics has been used, has been answered to the question in a descriptive-analytical method
ESTIMATING THE POLLUTION RISK OF CATCHMENT BASIN IN RIVERS WITH THE FUZZY LOGIC THEORY
Authors: Khademi Elnaz , Amazajardi Ramin Asadpour
Published: October 2019

One of the most important problems associated with water is the pollution of surface and underground waters mainly due to human activities that currently threatens many of the world's water resources. The study area of Sabalan dam basin is on Gharasu located at 30 km (air gap) in Northeast of Meshkinshahr (Ardebil province) on the northern slopes of Mount Sabalan. This study was conducted to identify, classify and manage the pollution risk of Sabalan dam. The overall objective of this study was to predict possible events and identify risk factors, potentials and risks in pollution incidents at Sabalan Dam using URSM methods and fuzzy logic in MATLAB, Fuzzycell and Arc Gis software environments. The results of the URSM method showed that the catchment basin has a pollution risk of 0.43-0.66. The results of this method and fuzzification in the MATLAB software revealed that the basin has the risk in the range of 0.16 to 0.76. Therefore, it can be concluded that using the URSM method and its integration with fuzzy logic in risk assessment can reduce the disadvantages of other methods such as ursm (alone).
INFLUENCE OF THE RIGHT TO THE ENVIRONMENT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: Kia Akramosadat
Published: October 2019

Nature is one of the most important pillars of human life, which is why the environment has been considered in all historical periods. At first, contemporary international law seeks to protect the environment as part of international environmental law, but the inadequacy of this protection and the need to protect the environment for Nowadays's human beings and future generations, the link between the environment and human rights It was considered because legal protection of human rights could be a means to protect the environment. Hence, in the context of the third generation of human rights, a new right called "the right to the environment" was created in international human rights instruments, in which the environment was raised as a human right. This right is not only a reminder of the solidarity rights that are categorized in the third generation of human rights, but also necessary for the realization of many human rights, civil, political or economic, social and cultural rights. However, the exercise of this right requires a level of development which in turn provides for a greater degree of environmental degradation. Hence, the international community since the nineties has promoted the idea of sustainable development at all levels of national, regional and the international has put it on its agenda.
CRITICAL STUDY OF IRANIAN MOVIE »NASSEREDIN SHAH, ACTOR OF CINEMA «ON THE BASIS OF THEORIES OF THE POSTMODERN NOVELS
Authors: Tayefi Shirzad , Fookulaee Mohammad Hossein Ramezani
Published: October 2019

Contrary to the French school of comparative literature, according to which it is merely possible to compare the two written texts in terms of conditions, in the American approach, the adaptation of literary texts to various arts, including cinema, is possible, which leads to a better understanding of literature. Since novels and films have many similarities, they are in many respects similar to each other, and two genres are considered analogous.These commons provide a good ground for discussing a movie from the perspective of a new literary theory and critique, and allow us to use the concepts and terminology we normally know as a tool for discussing the novel to critically explore the structure and art and the themes of the film. On the other hand, in recent years, the term "postmodernism" has been widely criticized about the novel in our country, and many new fiction writers also have a fascination with postmodern style fiction. Therefore, in this research, first, reviewing the views of some of the most important postmodern literature scholars, nineteen techniques used in postmodern novels are explored, and their qualitative method of applying them to Naser al-Dinshah film actor have been investigated.The results of the study show the relationship between literature and cinema (as a visual text) and the ability to compare the two written and visual texts; as many techniques used in the writing of postmodern novels are also with a high frequency have been used in the studied film
ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT OPTIMUM STRATEGIES USING SWOT AND QSPM MODELS: A CASE STUDY OF ARDEBIL PROVINCE, IRAN
Authors: Imani Bahram , Rahmati Mansour , Aghaei Vahed
Published: October 2019

Tourism is the largest economic activities in the worlds and has a fast growth, status of Iran suggests that Iran's tourism industry in less than one thousandth of global revenue from tourism is their portion. Among the provinces of Iran, many ecotourism attractions in Ardebil province (about 42 hot and cold mineral springs, 24 dams, 11 habitats and 35 special natural attractions, etc.), which can be a factor for sustainable development in the region. This study aimed to identify existing facilities and provide optimal solutions to assist in economic development, social and cultural development of ecotourism is in shadow, so in this research using descriptive - analytical model of strategic planning (SWOT) to provide strategies and effective strategies used in the development of ecotourism is in the end, using a strategic quantity planning priorities, 20 basic strategy suggested for the ecotourism development.
MEMÓRIAS DA DIVERSIDADE NA PARAÍBA: AS DORES E OS GUARDINS DE NINA KELLY
Authors: Ferro Sérgio Pessoa
Published: October 2019

Este trabalho conta a história de vida de Nina Kelly, sessenta anos, travesti, transformista, costureira, destaque de escola de samba. Nascida no interior da Paraíba, migrou para a capital ainda adolescente, onde se estabeleceu. A narrativa foi construída com base numa metodologia interdisciplinar, elegendo o gênero textual da entrevista comentada como método de produção discursiva. Posicionamos os estudos sobre direitos humanos entre a teoria literária, história, geografia, psicologia e direito. Como fontes primárias de informação, manejamos, além da entrevista semiestruturada, fotografias decorrentesdo acervo pessoal da sujeita. A perspectiva de Maurice Halbwachs nos oferece o conceito de memória enquanto construção social, de modo que o individual e o coletivo se cruzam em nossas lembranças. Assim, através das reminiscências de Nina, pretendemos mergulhar na memória social da comunidade sexo-gênero dissidente em João Pessoa.
THE ROLE OF ENFORCING TRANSPARENCY, COMPETITION AND OBJECTIVE CRITERIA IN DECISION MAKING IN SUPPORT OF THE WEAK PARTY OF GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS
Authors: Parvin Kheirollah , Farhadi Karim
Published: October 2019

The special features of government contracts, such as the accession of these transactions and the prioritization of public interest over private interests, create a situation that undermines the principle of equality of the parties and their free will and weakens the private side of these contracts. The weaknesses on the private side of the contract are not always in the public interest, and exacerbating this situation can lead to a weakening of the private sector and ultimately to the general economy of countries. Therefore, lawyers and economists have come up with ways to protect it from the weak side of government contracts. The fruit of weak support in government transactions is to balance the benefits of executing and executing these contracts and thereby achieve public goals while strengthening and safeguarding the interests of the private sector. One of the most effective ways of supporting the weak side is to create a framework that compensates for non-compliance with the principle of equity in government transactions and provides grounds for fair private sector growth and development. The most important of these contexts are the implementation of the principles of transparency, competition and objective criteria in decision making. In this article, while outlining these principles in relation to government contracts, we will study the role of adherence to each of these principles in protecting the weak side in government contracts.
ASPECTS OF STUDYING EMOTIONS IN LINGUISTICS
Authors: Sakaeva Liliya R. , Yahin Marat A. , Mullagayanova Gulfiya S.
Published: October 2019

The study of emotions is primarily related to psychology, although other sciences also pay enough attention to this problem. The authors of the article make a brief review of the researches carried out by linguists in the sphere of emotions. The readers are suggested a survey describing a number of key Russian and Kazakhstani scientists involved into studying emotions. The popularity of studying emotional features of lexemes and texts has not diminished over the years. On the contrary the linguists as well as psychologists and scientist of other fields of science devote a lot of time and efforts to the issues related to emotions. There is a considerable number of researches devoted to the study of the verbal-conceptual set of emotions in modern linguistics, but the science of language is not yet ready to answer all the questions related to the manifestation of emotionality in the language. So, this research paper deals with the aspects of studying emotions in linguistics
BACIS THEORETICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNAL CONTROL
Authors: Kharisova Firdaus I. , Samoilova Alisa V.
Published: October 2019

The question of the existence of an effective internal control system is now of particular relevance. The current stage of the economic entities operation in the Russian Federation is a stage of changing the external and internal environment of management, characterized by a high level of uncertainty and instability, which consists in toughening of competitive relations. Domestic organizations have to operate in the conditions of rapid change and development of technologies, a tough competitive environment, growing business diversification, and inconsistency of domestic legislation. One of the main factors for creating the competitiveness of organizations is effective management, based on quality, reliable and complete information about the managed facility. The paper reveals key questions about the internal control of commercial organizations in the non-financial sector. The main interpretations of the term "internal control" and components of the internal control system are considered, the stages of internal control formation are outlined, the place of internal control in a corporate governance system is substantiated, and official powers in the internal control system are identified. Also, the authors present the main documents which should be noted when studying the issue of internal control. The main methods used in this work are the information systematization, processing and generalization.
FORMING AND DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION ON RISKS RELATED TO FOREIGN BUSINESS
Authors: Matveeva Anastasiya O. , Kulikova Lidiya I.
Published: October 2019

Currently it is difficult to overestimate importance of work of the enterprises of fuel and energy branch, in particular the oil-extracting companies, the majority of which foreign divisions have. Conducting foreign activity involves numerous external risks, many of which are capable to influence a financial position and financial results of the company negatively. Practice shows that most the enterprises very formally belong to disclosure of information on the risks interfaced to foreign activity. The PEST analysis which is carried out by us allowed revealing risks to which the PJSC Tatneft Company having representation in Libya is subject. In this article practical implementation of requirements of IFRS regarding disclosure in the reporting of information on risks by the PJSC Tatneft Company having division abroad is also considered. On the basis of the analyzed disclosure merits and demerits in the reporting of information on the risks interfaced to conducting foreign activity the uniform technique of disclosure of similar information was developed. In our opinion, the recommended format of disclosure of relevant information will simplify work of the accountant by drawing up financial statements, and to users of such reporting will allow to estimate consequences of foreign activity, to create idea of a financial position of the organization and will provide adoption of rational economic decisions
INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN RUSSIA: ANALYSIS, METHODS, POSSIBILITY OF APPLICATION
Authors: Sharafutdinov Rustam I. , Gerasimov Vladislav O. , Akhmetshin Elvir M. , Karasik Elena A. , Kalimullina Olga V.
Published: October 2019

The world society tends to economic growth more and more, due to the social orientation, to so-called inclusive development. The World Economic Forum proposed recommendations and methods of evaluation of such a growth that would be very useful for the Russian Federation. The theoretical basis of work is supported by foreign scientists' writings devoted to the inclusive development, as well as on recommendations and methods of evaluation of the inclusive development of the World Economic Forum and International Bank. The methodological research basis consists of general scientific methods of perception, which include analysis, methods of system, complex and statistical analysis allowing researching the main indices of the inclusive development. The methods of the inclusive development evaluation proposed by WEF have been considered, and you can see the place of the Russian Federation in this rating for 2016. The experts of WEF have made a lot of remarks and claims to the financial area during determination of Russia's place in the inclusive index. That's why it's necessary to develop the methods and adapt the inclusive development for Russia and its regions for the purpose of forming the inclusive development.The inclusive development concept is not only the display of political programs of the developed countries but also the global aim of the world society. The work on studying the inclusive development is high-priority in the work of UN and includes more than thirty seven thousand scientists, public authority and civil organizations worldwide. In the Russian Federation, the inclusive development remains a topic for discussion rather than agenda for clearly defined actions. It's important to adapt the methods of the inclusive development evaluation for the Russian realia for the purpose of creating the national strategy of inclusive development
LANGUAGE OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION IN THE MODERN TATAR-RUSSIAN BILINGVAL SOCIETY
Authors: Galiullina Gulshat R. , Kadirova Enze Kh. , Khadieva Gulfiya K. , Kuzmina Khalisa Kh. , Kajumova Zilya M.
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the study of the functional potential and specificity of use of native language in family communication, in the conditions of modern Tatar-Russian bilingualism. The sociolinguistic study was conducted on the basis of a survey of humanities students, taking into account the type of family, place of residence and language of instruction at school. The choice of respondents of this category is explained by the fact, that they are sufficiently dynamic and receptive to new socio-cultural and political conditions. They were brought up in the conditions of intensification of bilingualism development on the one hand, and the activation of national identity on the other. The analysis shows, that in the modern active bilingual society the language of family communication has its own specificity and vary, depending on the place of residence and the type of family. The rural family, predominantly, uses its native language in domestic communication. In a rural family, children speak their mother tongue with their parents and brothers and sisters. The urban family, living in the environment of Russian-Tatar bilingualism, prefers to use both languages. Outside the family society, respondents actively use Russian language. The survey shows, that the degree of functioning of native language in urban families between children and their parents is higher, than between close relatives. The penetration of bilingualism into the family environment is also observed in modern families, implementing Tatar-Russian bilingualism. Native Tatar language is the first for the members of such families.
MODAL WORDS OF POSSIBILITY IN THE TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN INTO CHINESE: HULL-ORIENTED ANALYSIS
Authors: Nurullina Guzel M. , Yuan Tao , Usmanova Liliya A.
Published: October 2019

The article deals with the modal words with the meaning of the possibility in the translation aspect from Russian to Chinese. The attention is focused on the ways of possibility modality expression in the linguistic corps of the languages being studied. The relevance of this work is determined by the fact that it relies on a contrastive description of the linguistic facts of Russian and Chinese languages and is carried out in line with the modern comparative-typological approach to the study of modal words with the meaning of possibility. The article attempts to study the modal words with the meaning of possibility in the framework of Russian-Chinese translation. In order to determine the features of possibility modality translation, the following studies were carried out: 1) the modal words with the possibility value were divided into four types; 2) the search was performed for the correspondence of words and word combinations in a parallel corpus. The scientific work also presented an experimental study, which allows us to conclude that each type of modal words shows different conformity trends in translation: zero correspondence, correspondence and compensation. The quantitative analysis shows that the Russian-Chinese translation of modal words shows the tendency to full correspondence in a greater extent, which is primarily conditioned by similar semantic relations (the reflection of an utterance logical evaluation), expressed by modal words in both studied languages. It should be noted that such factors as the diachronic feature of the Chinese language, stylistics, the acceptance and the non-acceptance of Russian language features influence the translation of modal words with the meaning of possibility from Russian to Chinese
THE EVOLUTION OF CINEMATOGRAPHY IN RUSSIAN LITERATURE OF THE 1920S
Authors: Nikolaeva Valentina A. , Fesyanova Natalia L. , Goryacheva Olga N.
Published: October 2019

This paper concerns the issue of the interaction of literature and cinematography in the cultural process of the 1920s. The main emphasis is placedon the phenomenon of literary cinematography, which became widespread in the third decade of the 20th century. The content of the concept of “cinematographic literature”is defined, its significant characteristics are singled out (special compositional-syntactic organization of the work, representation of the situation of observation, the use of cinema techniques) and the development of cinematography in the work of poets and writers of the period is studied. Inthecourseof the analysis of thetexts, specific techniques and cinematographic functions characteristic of this decade were singledout. Experimenting with artistic time and space, the authors attach an innovative character to the works, develop new ways of constructing the plot. In addition, cinematography makes it possible to add the text documentary and agitationality. The study revealed a close relationship between the development of cinematography in the literature and the general tendencies of the cultural process of the early 20th century.
THE REIGN OF ALEXANDER OBRENOVIĆ IN THE REFLECTION OF THE RUSSIAN PRESS
Authors: Tumanin Victor E. , Galiullin Marat Z. , Sharafutdinov Denis R.
Published: October 2019

April 1, 1893, the sixteen-year-old King of Serbia, Alexander Obrenović, made a coup d'état [1]. On the direct instructions of his father, Milan Obrenović, who lived after his abdication in France, minor Alexander Obrenovićh arrested the regents J. Ristić, K. Protić and J. Belimarcović, sent ministers in prison, declared himself an adult and took power into his own hands. [2] The events of 1893 became a new stage in the difficult period of the development of the independent Serbian state at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries; that period is of particular interest to researchers [3, 16, 17]. The events that the contemporaries called "the Serbian revolution" were discussed in the European press solely from the point of view of practical expediency, and therefore even the most cautious contemporaries were inclined to see the latent participation of Russian diplomacy in it. The English "Times" decided that the "act" of the king is "although not constitutional", but "natural" [4]. The representatives of the press in other European capitals (Berlin, Vienna and Paris newspapers) agreed with the opinion of the newspaper which sympathized with the liberation of Serbia from the "imaginary liberal terror" and the " bold move " of the king who put an end to the protracted crisis, the way out could not be peaceful, in their opinion [5]. It was not without curiosity: "Daily News" of Gladstone launched a malicious wickedness around the world calling the April events in Belgrade "a wedding gift to Knyaz Saxe-Coburg" [4]. The coup d'etat á la Alexandre de Serbie was a household name for a long time.
Categorización de los establecimientos según los valores agregados percibidos por el consumidor en niveles socioeconómicos 3 y 4 en Bogotá, Colombia
Authors: Riveros Polania Gustavo , Pedraza Camilo , Barrero Yessica , Aguilar Ana María
Published: October 2019

El presente artículo es resultado de un proyecto de investigación, que tuvo como objetivo principal identificar la categorización de los canales de distribución de retail, de acuerdo a los valores agregados percibidos por consumidores de niveles socioeconómicos 3 y 4 de la localidad de Suba, en la ciudad de Bogotá. Se realizó una investigación cualitativa de tipo exploratoria, con la aplicación de muestreo no probabilístico por bola de nieve e instrumentos de recolección de datos mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas y grupos focales, que permitieron la identificación de los valores percibidos por los consumidores frente a los productos y servicios ofrecidos por los establecimientos.  Los resultados indicaron que valores como calidad, ubicación, promoción, oferta y servicio, representan mayor importancia en el conocimiento de la clase de establecimiento retail visitado, de tal manera, que los consumidores no identifican una clasificación de los intermediarios y por el contrario, tienen en cuenta los valores mencionados.
¿Es la lectura un componente importante de la cultura organizacional en las empresas?
Authors: Negrete Martínez María Virginia
Published: October 2019

La lectura a través del lenguaje es una actividad que consiste en interpretar y descifrar, mediante la vista, el valor fónico de una serie de signos escritos, ya sea mentalmente (en silencio) o en voz alta (oral). Esta actividad está caracterizada por la traducción de simbolos o palabras y frases. La lectura es hacer posible la interpretación y comprensión de los materiales escritos, evaluarlos y usarlos para nuestras necesidades.

La lectura de textos es la principal fuente de enriquecimiento personal, pues nos permite adquirir conocimientos, mejorar nuestras destrezas comunicativas, desarrollar nuestra capacidad de análisis; además, nos ayuda a pensar con claridad o resolver problemas. Es conveniente que antes de leer conviene saber cuál es el propósito de la lectura, es decir, por qué nos interesa leer. Cuando sabemos que buscamos en una lectura, estamos mejor preparados para conseguir los materiales que puedan satisfacer nuestros intereses.

El objetivo de este trabajo es saber si la lectura se convierte en un componente importante en las organizaciones, tomando en cuenta, que esta actividad nos permite conocer, entender e interpretar el entorno, para luego adquirir, desarrollar e incentivar valores culturales, que van desde los valores éticos, morales, responsabilidad, compromiso, etc., los cuales pueden repercutir, contribuir para forjar nuestra propia cultura.