bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La ville dans le roman africain : lieu de libertinage, d’incarcération et du souvenir colonial
Authors: DIARRA Modibo
Published: February 2023

This article is a dynamic reading of space, specifically urban space, based on two African novels: Shut Up and Die by Alain Mabanckou and The Blood of Masks by Seydou Badian. The study shows that the urban space is conducive to libertinism, but that it remains also a place of incarceration in the literal and symbolic sense. From a socio-critical study and based on spatial analysis theories, we undertake a comparative study of the two abovementioned narratives to indicate that the city in Africa and/or in Europe, even from different times, experience the same realities. Furthermore, the article demonstrates that colonization and its corollaries have influenced the behavior of men in cities whether in Africa or in Europe.
Résumé :
Cet article est une lecture dynamique de l’espace, spécifiquement de l’espace urbain, à partir de deux romans africains : Tais-toi et meurs d’Alain Mabanckou et Le Sang des masques de Seydou Badian. L’étude montre que l’espace urbain est un terrain favorable au libertinage, mais qu'il demeure aussi un endroit d’incarcération au sens propre et symbolique. À partir d’une étude sociocritique et à l’aide des théories d’analyse de l’espace, on entreprend une étude comparative des deux récits susmentionnés, pour montrer que la ville en Afrique et/ou en Europe, même à des époques différentes, connaissent les mêmes réalités. Par ailleurs, l’article montre que la colonisation et ses corollaires ont impacté le comportement des hommes dans les villes, que ce soit en Afrique ou en Europe.
Fragmentation and Discontinity in Postcolonial Edwidge Danticat's "The Dew Breaker"
Authors: LASRI Wafa Kheira
Published: February 2023

Postcolonial novel is a genre that deals with studies which have the greatest influence, particularly silence that is voiced into speech sounds and words, a silence elucidated through gender bodies that acquire resolutions, discoveries and thus, to women’s liberations through means of not only voices of “self” but also communal that connect “persona” with past and future generations. The supporters of radical-libertarian feminism suggest that restricting women to behavior which is increased under feminine traits in itselfoppressive and that all women have shared oppression, therefore, becoming “sisters” believing that this oppression offers hope that the situation is temporary. Thus, it is better to bear in mind that those writings have no boundaries in both time and place while it isabout to gathering victims of the same influence in patriarchal societies. In literary contexts, transgression appears in different kinds of subaltern characters, the marginalized who are ready to negotiate the norms of society or a family by occupying a kind of divergent position from which new energies could be created. The power of language, too, plays an important role when it comes to characterize and define human experience.
Résumé :
Le roman postcolonial est un genre qui traite des études qui ont le plus d’influence, en particulier le silence exprimé en sons et mots de la parole, un silence élucidées à travers des organes de genre qui acquièrent des résolutions, des découvertes et ainsi, aux femmes libérations par le biais non seulement des voix du « soi » mais aussi des voix communautaires qui se connectent « persona » avec les générations passées et futures. Les partisans du féminisme radical-libertaire suggèrent que restreindre les femmes à un comportement qui est accru sous des traits féminins en soi oppressive et que toutes les femmes ont partagé l'oppression, devenant ainsi des "sœurs" croyant que cette oppression offre l'espoir que la situation est temporaire. Ainsi, il vaut mieux garder à l'esprit que ces écrits n'ont pas de frontières dans le temps et dans l'espace pendant qu'ils sont sur le point de rassembler les victimes de la même influence dans les sociétés patriarcales. En littérature contextes, la transgression apparaît dans différents types de personnages subalternes, les marginalisés qui sont prêts à négocier les normes d'une société ou d'une famille en occupant une sorte de position divergente à partir de laquelle de nouvelles énergies pourraient être créées. Le pouvoir du langage aussi joue un rôle important lorsqu'il s'agit de caractériser et de définir l'expérience humaine.
Assia Djebar: ‘L’Immortelle’ of the Algerian French-Speaking Literature
Authors: BENMOUSSAT Nabil Djawad
Published: February 2023

The present article is a plea for a reconsideration of colonial and post-colonial Algerian French-speaking literature; not least Assia Djebar’s literary works in pre- and post- independence Algeria. It attempts to redraw the boundaries of Djebbar’s writings in relation to the status and role of the Algerian woman during and after French colonial rule. This two-fold issue actually represents the rationale of the movement for women’s lib in Algeria. It also expands into a discussion of the discrepancies and disparities existing between men’s rights and women’s duties in light of a newly-emerging nation. This ambivalence, all too often called into question in Djebar’s novels, imposes itself de facto in an Algerian deeply male-dominated society. Worth noting, her literary production did not go unnoticed in the Métropole and many French provinces and overseas territories, and subsequently she emerged as a powerful voice to be reckoned within French literature at large.
Résumé
Cet article est en fait un plaidoyer qui s’inscrit dans une perspective de reconsidération de la littérature algérienne d’expression française, et plus particulièrement les œuvres littéraires pré et postcoloniales d’Assia Djebar. Il essai de délimiter les écrits d’Assia Djebar par rapport au statut et rôle de la femme algérienne durant et après la colonisation. Cette question à double volets représente le fondement de l’émergence du mouvement relatif à l’émancipation de la femme en Algérie. L’article s’étale sur une discussion des différences et des disparités existantes entre les droits des hommes et les devoirs des femmes au sein d’une Algérie nouvelle et indépendante. Cette ambivalence, souvent remise en question dans les romans d’Assia Djebar, s’impose de facto dans une société algérienne à domination masculine. Notons aussi que la production littéraire de l’auteure a eu un écho significatif en Métropole, et dans plusieurs départements français et outre-mer. Ainsi, Assia Djebar émerge comme une voix puissante et reconnue au sein de la littérature française en général.
Female Trauma in Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye and Lynda Chouiten’s Une Valse
Authors: BAGHLI BERBAR Souad
Published: February 2023

African-American giant Toni Morrison and Algerian scholar and novelist Lynda Chouiten seem to be galaxies away but they happen to have so much in common. Both are feminist intellectuals who began as university teachers before embarking on a literary career. Storytelling, songs and folktales are similarly embedded in their lives and writings and both are concerned with issues of discrimination and violence. The present paper purports to focus on the issue of female trauma that pervades their novels The Bluest Eye (1970) and Une Valse (2019) respectively, and examine the two women authors’ treatment of this theme. Drawing on a comparative approach and a psychoanalytical study of the two main female characters, it aims at exploring the numerous similarities and the few differences between Pecola, the victimized Black adolescent who is so conditioned by white standards of beauty that she obsessively yearns to have blue eyes and the mature Algerian seamstress Chahira who tries to cope with her mental distress and schizophrenic bouts in a frustrating patriarchal environment.
Résumé:
De prime abord, rien ne semble relier l’écrivaine noire-américaine Toni Morrison et l’universitaire et romancière algérienne Lynda Chouiten qui ont cependant bien des points communs. Toutes deux des féministes, elles ont commencé par enseigner à l’université avant d’entamer une carrière littéraire basée sur les récits, les chants et autres contes populaires tout en traitant de discrimination et de violence. Le présent article examine donc la question du trauma féminin dans leurs romans respectifs, L’œil le plus bleu (1970) et Une Valse (2019), en adoptant une approche comparative et une étude psychanalytique des deux principaux personnages féminins. Il met l’accent sur les innombrables similarités et les rares différences entre Pecola, l’adolescente noire victimisée dont l’obsession par les normes de beauté imposées par les blancs lui font halluciner d’avoir des yeux bleus, et Chahira, la couturière algérienne mure qui peine à s’accommoder de sa détresse mentale et de ses crises de schizophrénie dans son environnement patriarcal frustrant.
The Portrait of Tlemcen in Lady Herbert’s A Search after Sunshine
Authors: RAHMOUN Omar
Published: February 2023

English travel writing on the Middle East and North Africa in general, and Algeria in particular, had been tremendously popular especially between the mid eighteenth and early twentieth century. British travelers who visited Algeria left a considerable wealth of literature encompassing novels, travelogues and travel guides in which they voiced their own experience in the country through a portrayal of the land, its people, their religion and their culture. Tlemcen, the former capital of the central Maghreb also known as the African Granada, was the passage obligé for the travelers during their journey in Algeria. Lady Mary Elizabeth Herbert’s A Search after Sunshine or Algeria in 1871 is one of the travel accounts that indulges in describing, among other Algerian cities and towns, Tlemcen including its population, famous places and local culture. Lady Herbert’s account received little attention as compared to other writings of the same genre. Accordingly, the present paper aims at shedding the limelight onto Lady Herbert’s description of Tlemcen arguing that her writing differs, to a certain extent, from those of the second half of the nineteenth century in terms of their prevalent patronizing Orientalist discourse.
RésuméLes récits de voyage anglophones sur le Moyen-Orient et l'Afrique du Nord en général et sur l'Algérie en particulier avaient été considérablement populaires, surtout entre le XVIIIe siècle et le début du XXe siècle. Les voyageurs britanniques qui ont visité l'Algérie ont laissé une littérature considérable comprenant des romans, des récits et des guides de voyage dans lesquels ils ont exprimé leur propre expérience dans ce pays à travers une représentation des lieux, ses habitants, leur religion et de leur culture. Tlemcen, ancienne capitale du Maghreb central aussi connue sous le nom de La Grenade Africaine, était le passage obligé pour les voyageurs lors de leur séjour en Algérie. Algeria, a Search after Sunshine de Lady Mary Elizabeth Herbert est l'un des récits de voyage qui s'adonne à décrire, entre autres villes et villages algériens, Tlemcen, y compris sa population, ses lieux célèbres et sa culture locale. Le récit de Lady Herbert a reçu peu d'attention par rapport à d'autres écrits du même genre. De ce fait, cet article vise à mettre en lumière la description de Lady Herbert de Tlemcen en faisant valoir que son écriture diffère de celle de la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle en termes de discours orientaliste condescendant répandu à cette époque.
USO DE FERRAMENTAS DE BIOINFORMÁTICA NA SELEÇÃO DE EPÍTOPOS IMUNOPROTETORES PARA DESIGN DE VACINA CONTRA Haemonchus contortus
Authors: Aparecida Guimarães Bezerra Ellen Aparecida Guimarães Bezerra , de Souza Lopes Dayse Marcielle , Alencar Bezerra Júnior Maximino , Rejane Ericsson de Oliveira Xavier Alessandra , Venuto Moura Ana Paula , De Sousa Xavier Mauro Aparecido
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: analisar as proteínas H11 e Hc23 do Haemonchus contortus por meio de ferramentas de bioinformática em busca de potenciais epítopos in silico, com maior imunogenicidade para design de vacina contra hemoncose. Método: as sequências das proteínas foram submetidas a servidores e softwares de predição de epítopos de células B e T. Resultados: foram obtidos diversos epítopos, destes foram selecionadas 4 sequências de peptídeos para H11 e 1 para Hc23 que continham maiores escores e que apresentaram localização acessível na estrutura tridimensional das proteínas sendo capazes de estimularem a resposta imune. Conclusão: no estudo foi possível determinar as sequências peptídicas mais imunogênicas das proteínas H11 e Hc23 do Haemonchus contortus que as caracterizam como antígenos protetores. A comprovação dos epítopos obtidos deve ser realizada em experimentos para avaliar a resposta imune in vivo e assim verificar a possibilidade do uso destes peptídeos na produção de vacinas contra a hemoncose, trazendo benefícios para a cadeia produtiva bem como para o meio ambiente.
Intraneral perineurioma in children and adolescents
Authors: Druzhinina Evgeniya S. , Druzhinin Dmitry S. , Zavadenko Nikolay N.
Published: February 2023

Intraneral perineurioma (IP) is a rare and little-studied benign neoplasm of peripheral nerves in children and young adults. The clinical picture is usually a slowly progressive mononeuropathy, but plexuses with a predominance of motor deficits may also be involved. The sciatic nerve and its branches are most often affected. It is difficult to diagnose and requires a large amount of research to identify and confirm the diagnosis. Today, non-invasive neuroimaging methods such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of nerve trunks and ultrasound of peripheral nerves are widely used for diagnosis, which are and allow getting ahead of the size and location of the neoplasm. MRI and ultrasound of the peripheral nerves reveal a focal fusiform enlargement of the nerve within one segment of the limb with an increase in the intensity of the MR signal from the IP. These neoplasms are considered rare, but recent advances in MRI and ultrasound diagnostics allow them to be detected at an early stage. MRI also helps distinguish IP from other peripheral nerve neoplasms. Confirmation of the diagnosis is based on histological examination of the altered nerve trunk. To date, there is no generally accepted strategy for the management of IP patients. Both conservative and surgical treatments are used. Neurolysis and nerve decompression improve neurological deficits in half of IP patients. IP does not recur after surgical treatment and does not become malignant during long-term follow-up of the patient.
Multifocal inflammatory levamisole-induced leukoencephalopathy in pediatric patient
Authors: Globa Oksana V. , Kuzenkova Lyudmila M. , Firumyants Alexey I. , Abdullaeva Luisa M.
Published: February 2023

Levamizole is an imidazole derivative used in the treatment of various types of cancer, dermatological diseases and parasitoses. The drug has immunomodulatory properties due to stimulating the activity of macrophages, neutrophils, monocytes and T-lymphocytes. Common side effects are gastrointestinal disorders, skin manifestations and hematological disorders. There is also a wide range of neurological side effects, such as headache, dizziness, vomiting, aphasia, blurred vision, diplopia, weakness, which can be observed in 1.3-5.0% of patients. Multifocal levamizole-induced leukoencephalopathy is one of the most striking neurological side effects of levamizole. MRI of the brain in this pathology reveals numerous foci of demyelination, located mainly periventrically, in the white matter of the cerebral hemispheres, cerebellum, brain stem, corpus callosum, basal ganglia. The treatment with corticosteroids showed the significant improvement in the condition, with almost complete regression of neurological symptoms [8]. Although the symptoms are most often manifested as subacute, over 2-8 weeks of drug use, there were reported cases with clinical manifestations developed both 1 day and months after levamizole administration. It should be noted that the neurotoxic effects of levamizole can manifest independently on the dose, even after a single application of 50 mg, which indicates that its toxic effect is a manifestation of idiosyncrasy. The literature provides a sufficient number of descriptions of clinical manifestations, MRI features and therapy of drug complications of levamizole use in adults. However, observations in pediatric practice are few. We would like to present clinical, laboratory data, imaging results, information on the treatment and follow-up of a 17-year girl who developed levamizole-induced inflammatory leukoencephalopathy and autoimmune hepatitis after self-administration of levamizole for the prevention of helminthic invasion. Leukoencephalopathy caused by levamizole should be taken into account in the differential diagnosis of demyelinating diseases, including acute multiple encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis, and the neurotoxic effects of the drug should also be taken into account for the timely initiation of therapy.
DESIGN OF LOW POWER HIGH SPEED CNTFET ADDER SUBTRACTOR
Authors: UPPARI VIJAYA LAKSHMI  , K PRASAD BABU
Published: February 2023

Multi-valued logic design itself is not sufficient to achieve the performance improvement in digital system design in nanotechnology. The need to replace silicon devices with some more efficient new devices are required so as to meet the power improvements in the nanoscale region. Among various devices explored, CNTFET is the most promising alternative to replace conventional MOS transistors. These nano devices have the benefits of low power consumption due to reduced leakage component, ballistic transport operation even at low supply voltages makes them suitable for high
frequency and low voltage applications. MVL circuitry has soared in popularity because the threshold voltage of the CNFET device is somewhat adjustable by the diameter of carbon nanotubes. CNFET is used for high performance, high stability and low-power circuit designs as an alternative material to silicon in recent years. Carbon Nanotube Filed-Effect Transistor (CNFET) is one of the promising alternatives to the MOS transistors. The geometry- dependent threshold voltage is one of the CNFET
characteristics, which is used in the proposed design. In this paper, we present a novel high speed Adder-subtractor cell using CNFETs based on XOR gates and multiplexer. Proposed design uses fourteen transistors, ten for full adder and four to modify the cell for subtraction. Simulation results show significant improvement in terms of delay and area saving with respectively compared to the latest design. Simulations were carried out using HSPICE based on CNFET model with optimized design parameters. All designs are simulated at 32nm CNFET with HSPICE. The simulation results show that on average, speed enhancement and area saving of 48% and 11% can be achieved with
optimized parameters design over default values of these parameters. The cumulative benefits of the novel adder-subtractor design based CNFET result in an PDP reduction by a factor of 41%.
Gestión del talento humano y el desempeño laboral. Caso de estudio “Lácteos Maribella”
Authors: Chicaiza Caizaguano Edyy Mauricio , Salazar Aguilar Camila Noemi , Chávez Yépez Howard Fabian
Published: February 2023

En el desarrollo del talento humano y la incidencia en el desempeño laboral en las empresas, es por la falta de personal capacitado, incumplimiento en las actividades de la organización, la carencia de los reglamentos del talento humano, el control inoportuno, falta de una comunicación organizativa entre los jefes y colaboradores y poca participación que permita la toma de decisiones adecuadas. Por tal razón, se pretende analizar la influencia del talento humano en el desempeño laboral de la empresa de lácteos Maribella. Se aplicó una encuesta de 15 personas y se realizó el análisis estadístico factorial exploratorio. Como resultado, los principales factores de la gestión del talento humano, fue el plan del personal, análisis y diseño de puestos, plan de desarrollo de carrera, plan de sucesiones y gestión del talento. Sin embargo, existen falencias en los factores de objetivos estratégicos, eficaz actuación y ventaja competitiva por el escaso conocimiento de los colaboradores en la trayectoria importante de la empresa, falta de evaluaciones de desempeño a los colaboradores y jefes de la empresa, metas estratégicas que les permita medir el desempeño laboral y capacitaciones desarrollo profesional.
Socio-Economic View of Fisheries Processing Sector Employees: Black Sea Region-Türkiye
Authors: ALTUN Muhammed Ali , ÇAĞLAK Emre
Published: February 2023

In this study, the socio-economic status of the employees who work in the seafood processing plants operating in the Black Sea region provinces was examined in order to reveal the social and economic data. 37 enterprises, which have a production permit from the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, are located in 7 provinces in the Black Sea region, where 18 provinces are located. It has been studied with 532 interviewers in 28 companies that are actively operating, with a participation of 24 questions each. 19 of the enterprises work for fish and fish products (cold and frozen storage), 4 are for snails, and 5 are for fish meal and oil processing plants. 63.9% of the employees are male. When we look at the distribution of the employees’ age groups, the rate of 31-40 years was the highest with a percentage of 36.64%. Regarding the education levels, it is seen that secondary school graduates constitute the highest rate with a percentage of 38.91%. It has been detected that 99.62% of the employees have social security, and all of them take advantage of the social security institution. For the marital status, it is determined that 73.50% of the employees are married. Studies on the seafood sector, which is important in the world and in our country, reveal important data.
Analisis Kualitas Aplikasi Olstorage Menggunakan Metode WebQual 4.0 pada Divisi PPL PT. MNC Play
Authors: Pujiastuti Endang , Zahra Anin Nur , Utami Nerawati
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Pemanfaatan website saat ini menjadi hal penting dalam membantu pekerjaan khususnya pada Divisi PPL (Pengawas Pekerja Lapangan). Kualitas website yang baik menjadi faktor utama dalam menentukan kepuasan pengguna. Dalam penelitian ini responden adalah pengguna aplikasi Website Olstorage. Pengguna mengeluhkan adanya permasalahan saat penggunaan aplikasi Website Olstorage, yaitu pada jam tertentu website tidak bisa diakses dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengukur kualitas aplikasi Website Olstorage yang digunakan terhadap kepuasan pengguna, sehingga dapat mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat kepuasan dan efektifitas aplikasi Website Olstorage yang digunakan oleh penggunanya. Jumlah sampel yang diukutsertakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 20 responden. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari penyebaran kuesioner terhadap responden pengguna aplikasi Website Olstorage. Pada penelitian ini metode yang dipakai adalah dengan metode WebQual 4.0 dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah nilai koefisien (R) sebesar 0,646 yang menjelaskan bahwa variabel kualitas kegunaan dan kualitas informasi memiliki kekuatan hubungan terhadap kualitas interaksi sebesar 64,6%, tidak terlalu signifikan dan cukup memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan pengguna aplikasi Website Olstorage sehingga dinilai cukup baik.Kata kunci: Analisis Kualitas, Aplikasi Olstorage, WebQualAbstract: The use of the website is currently an important thing in helping the work, especially in the PPL (Field Worker Supervisory) Division. Good website quality is the main factor in determining user satisfaction. In this study, respondents were users of the Olstorage Website application. Users complain about problems when using the Olstorage Website application, namely, during certain hours the website is not well accessible. The purpose of this study is to measure the quality of the Olstorage Website application used against satisfaction users, to know the extent of the level of satisfaction and effectiveness of the Olstorage Website application used by its users. The number of samples included in the study totaled 20 respondents. The data obtained came from the dissemination of questionnaires to respondents users of the Olstorage Website application. In this study, the method used was the webqual 4.0 method with data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study are a coefficient value (R) of 0.646, which explains that the variables of usability quality and quality information have a relationship strength to the quality of interaction by 64.6%, not very significant and sufficiently has a positive influence on user satisfaction of the Olstorage Website application so that it is considered quite good.Keywords: Quality Analysis, Olstorage App, WebQual.
Perancangan Sistem Pendaftaran Mahasiswa Baru Universitas Pasifik Morotai Berbasis Web
Authors: Papuangan Miswar , Utamipratiwi Sri , Hizbullah Imam , Salmin Munazat
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Sistem pendaftaran penerimaan mahasiswa baru Universitas Pasifik Morotai masih dilakukan secara konvensional yaitu calon mahasiswa baru yang akan mendafatar harus mendatangi langsung ke bagian pendaftaran kemudian mengisi formulir dan membawa persyaratan yang diperlukan, tentu hal ini dianggap sudah tidak efektif dan efesien. Dengan demikian diperlukan sistem terkomputerisasi dan berbasis web yang diharapkan dapat membantu memudahkan panitia bagian penerimaan mahasiswa baru dalam mengelola pendaftaran mahasiswa baru yang lebih efektif dan efesien. Pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode waterfall. Metode waterfall digunakan untuk menganalisa, mendesain, pengkodingan, serta melakukan pengujian terhadap sistem yang dibangun. Serta alat bantu lain yang digunakan untuk perancangan sistem berupa diagram konteks, data flow diagram (DFD), relasi tabel, dan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan database menggunakan MySQL. Sedangkan pegujian sistem menggunakan teknik black box testing. Black box testing merupakan teknik pengujian yang dilakukan dengan menjalankan modul, kemudian diamati apakah hasil dari modul sudah sesuai dengan proses yang diinginkan. Hasil implementasi dan pengujian yang telah dilakukan, sistem dapat membantu calon mahasiswa baru untuk mendaftar secara online melalui web yang disediakan serta membantu panitia bagian penerimaan mahasiswa baru untuk mengelola pendaftaran mahasiswa baru menjadi lebih efesien.Kata kunci: Sistem Pendaftaran, Mahasiswa Baru, WebAbstract: The registration system for new student admissions at Pacific Morotai University is still carried out by convention. Namely prospective new students who will register must go directly to the registration section and then fill out the form and bring the requirements, of course, this is considered ineffective and inefficient. Thus a computerized and web-based system is needed which is expected to help facilitate the admissions committee of new students in managing new student registration more effectively and efficiently. System development uses the waterfall method. The waterfall method is used to analyze, design, code, and test the system being built. As well as other tools used for system design in the form of context diagrams, data flow diagrams (DFD), relation tables, and using the PHP programming language with a database using MySQL. While the testing system uses black-box testing techniques. Black box testing is a testing technique that is carried out by running the module, then observing whether the results of the module are under the desired process. The results of the implementation and testing that has been carried out, the system can help prospective new students to register online through the web provided and help the new student admissions committee to manage new student registration more effectively.Keywords: Registration System, New Students, Web
Aplikasi Perekrutan Anggota Organisasi Persaudaraan Muda Mudi Buddhis Wihara Amitabha Menggunakan Metode SAW Berbasis Web
Authors: Wijaya Hendry , Ridho Muhammat Rasid
Published: February 2023

Abstrak: Perekrutan Anggota Organisasi Dibeberapa Tempat Masih Dilakukan Dengan Cara Manual. Salah Satu Contohnya Adalah Di Organisasi Persaudaraan Muda Mudi Buddhis Wihara Amitabha, Pada Organisasi Ini Perekrutan Masih Manual Sehingga Memakan Waktu Yang Sangat Lama Dan Masih Sering Menimbulkan Ketidak Sesuaian Antar Perekrut. Maka Dari Itu Dengan Membuat Sistem Yang Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting Diharapkan Dapat Membantu Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Perekrutan. Metode Ini Memungkinkan Dalam Mencari Total Pembobotan Dari Tiap Kriteria Yang Dimiliki Alternatif. Beberapa Kriteria Yang Menjadi Bahan Pertimbangan Ialah Pengalaman Berorganisasi, Pendidikan, Dan Pengalaman Memimpin. Sistem Ini Pun Dibangun Dengan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP Dan Dengan Menggunakan Database Mysql. Hasil Akhir Dari Penelitian Ini Didapatkan Bahwa Dari 3 Calon Pengurus Yang Mendaftar Terdapat 2 Yang Lolos Ke Tahap Selanjutnya Yaitu Hendry Dengan Nilai 7 Dan Andrianto Dengan Nilai 7. Serta Dengan Penelitian Ini Diharapkan Dapat Membantu Perekrutan Yang Dilakukan Dikemudian Hari Lebih Efisien Dan Efektif.Kata Kunci: Perekrutan, Web, Simple Additive Weighting.Abstract: Recruitment Of Organizational Members In Several Places Is Still Done Manually. One Example Is The Amitabha Wihara Buddhist Youth Brotherhood Organization, In This Organization Recruitment Is Still Manual So It Takes A Very Long Time And Still Often Creates Discrepancies Between Recruiters. Therefore By Creating A System That Uses The Simple Additive Weighting Method, It Is Hoped That It Can Help Decision Making In Recruitment. This Method Makes It Possible To Find The Total Weighting Of Each Criterion That Has An Alternative. Some Of The Criteria Taken Into Consideration Are Organizational Experience, Education, And Leadership Experience. This System Was Also Built Using The PHP Programming Language And Mysql Database. The Final Results Of This Study Found That Of The 3 Prospective Managers Who Registered, There Were 2 Who Passed To The Next Stage, Namely Hendry With A Score Of 7 And Andrianto With A Score Of 7. It Is Also Hoped That This Research Can Help Recruitment In The Future Be More Efficient And Effective.Keywords: Recruitment, Web, Simple Additive Weighting.
Amalan Kepimpinan Multidimensi Guru Besar dan Hubungannya dengan Komitmen Guru di Sekolah Rendah
Authors: Hew Lai Peng , Alias Bity Salwana , Othman Norasmah
Published: February 2023

Kecemerlangan dan kejayaan sesebuah sekolah amat bergantung kepada kemantapan kepimpinan guru besar dan pengurusan sekolah. Kepimpinan guru besar mempunyai hubungan terus dengan peningkatan komitmen guru. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti tahap amalan kepimpinan multidimensi guru besar dan tahap komitmen guru serta menentukan hubungan antara kepimpinan multidimensi dengan tahap komitmen guru sekolah rendah di Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur. Reka bentuk kajian adalah tinjauan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Instrumen soal selidik digunakan dalam kajian dan ditadbirkan secara atas talian melalui aplikasi google form. Seramai 370 orang guru daripada 8644 orang guru yang sedang berkhidmat di sekolah rendah Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur telah dilibatkan dalam kajian. Seterusnya, data yang diperoleh dari soal selidik dianalisis dengan menggunakan perisian Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 23.0. Hasil analisis kajian menunjukkan tahap amalan kepimpinan multidimensi guru besar dan tahap komitmen guru berada pada tahap tinggi. Dapatan kajian ini juga menunjukkan wujud hubungan secara signifikan antara kepimpinan multidimensi guru besar dengan komitmen guru. Ini bermakna amalan kepimpinan multidimensi yang diamalkan oleh guru besar secara langsung berupaya meningkatkan komitmen guru-guru. Umumnya, kajian ini amat berguna kepada pihak Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia, Jabatan Pendidikan Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur dan Institut Aminuddin Baki kerana ia boleh dijadikan sebagai panduan dalam merangka dasar, strategi dan latihan kepimpinan kepada guru besar agar dapat meningkatkan komitmen guru di bawah kendalian mereka.
The Reliability and Validity Measurement for Emotional Intelligence and Cohesion of Workgroup Among Football Players
Authors: Said Nur Farah Syazwani , Md Nawi Nurul Hudani
Published: February 2023

One of the important processes in research is to ensure that the questionnaire is reliable and valid. Based on previous research, the psychometric properties of the measurement for emotional intelligence and cohesion of workgroup are not widely tested by using the sample in the context of sports. Hence, the main objective of this study is to test the reliability and validity measurement for emotional intelligence and cohesion of workgroup among football players. The research method is quantitative where questionnaire form is used to conduct the study. The questionnaire is consisting of Schutte Emotional Intelligence Scale (SEIS) and Group Cohesiveness Scale. The sample of this study is 252 football players that plays for Premier League and Super League. The data was analyzed by using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) software version 26. As result, the score of Cronbach Alpha for SEIS is 0.816 while for Group Cohesiveness Scale, the score of Cronbach Alpha is 0.778. Hence, in terms of reliability, the findings show that all items are in high reliability. Meanwhile, in terms of validity, the results show that all items are very beneficial which are strongly valid. As conclusion, the result of this study will be one of the sources of reference for future researchers that interested to use the measurement of emotional intelligence and cohesion of workgroup especially in the context of sports.
A lendária fazenda Muribeca
Authors: Pires Campos Carlos Roberto
Published: February 2023

A pesquisa buscou ampliar os parcos conhecimentos existentes acerca da Fazenda Muribeca, construída pelos jesuítas, aí compreendida a Igreja Nossa Senhora das Neves, sua história e importância para a cultura regional, desde seu período áureo nos fins do século XVII, até sua decadência no início do século XIX. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa em arqueologia histórica, com o objetivo de flagrar alguns momentos de sua trajetória por meio de estudos de cultura material, buscando compreender o processo de utilização das terras da antiga fazenda e demonstrando sua relevância memorialística. Como conclusão destacamos o fervilhar de pessoas e de atividades e a riqueza da vida social a qual foi compreendida a partir dos vestígios recuperados.
Stella Coelli Extirpavit
Authors: Campos Vinhas Alcuri Ludimila Caliman
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo tem como principal objetivo compreender a importância da Ladeira da Penitência, localizada no Convento de Nossa Senhora da Penha na Província do Espírito Santo, para a devoção mariana no século XIX. Para este fim, fizemos uma análise histórica, cartográfica e especial do Convento de Nossa Senhora da Penha, bem um estudo sobre alguns relatos encontrados em jornais do século XIX referentes especificamente a Ladeira da Penitência. Paralelamente a isso, tratamos de entender com a Ladeira da Penitência se converteu em um espaço devocional potencializada pela prática do trânsito sacrificial e percepção do sagrado na natureza e monumento construído.
As laudationes de Apuleio de Madaura à luz da cultura material
Authors: Lima Neto Belchior Monteiro , Nepomoceno Pina Edjalma
Published: February 2023

Em Cartago, entre as décadas de 160 e 180 d.C., Apuleio fez do teatro citadino seu espaço frequente de declamações públicas, onde se notabilizou como orador e filósofo, estabelecendo relações de amicitia com diversas autoridades. Em consonância com tal fato e por intermédio da análise dos dados fornecidos pela cultura material e pela obra Florida, propomos discutir o modo como Apuleio se apropriou do edifício como uma importante arena de promoção de sua identidade como um vir ilustre. Em grande medida, defendemos que a escolha do local seguiu uma lógica de ressignificação do espaço, a fim de torná-lo um território de poder sob a autoridade do autor madaurense.
A Historiografia e a Arqueologia da África romana
Authors: Da Silva Igor Pereira
Published: February 2023

O presente texto é uma resenha do livro Sociedade e cultura na África romana de Julio Cesar Magalhães de Oliveira.
Usos do espaço monástico na Antiguidade Tardia
Authors: Rodrigues Sathler Larissa
Published: February 2023

Desde o Spatial Turn, o conceito de espaço vem sendo aplicado de variadas maneiras nas ciências humanas e sociais. Na Antiguidade Tardia, é especialmente valioso entendermos os espaços reconstruídos pela Arqueologia como produtos e produtores de comportamentos do seu tempo. A partir desta reflexão, analisamos a configuração espacial de mosteiros tardoantigos egípcios, e de suas celas em especial, buscando demonstrar seu valor para a vida religiosa do monge. Para isso, nos valemos de fontes textuais clássicas bem como de resultados de escavações arqueológicas em sítios cristãos tardoantigos no Egito.
Böbrek Kanseri ve Hemşirelik Yönetimi Kidney Cancer and Nursing Management
Authors: KAVALA Arzu , YILDIRIM Dilek
Published: February 2023

Dünyada ve ülkemizde önemli toplumsal sağlık sorunlarından
biri olan kanser kardiyovasküler hastalıklardan sonra ikinci
ölüm nedeni olarak görülmektedir. Her geçen gün artış gösteren
kanserin 2030 yılına kadar birinci sıraya yerleşeceği
düşünülmektedir. Böbrek kanseri prostat ve mesane kanserinden
sonra en sık görülen ürogenital kanserdir. Genetik değişiklikleri
olan, farklı klinik seyirlerle ilerleyen ve tedaviye farklı yanıtları
olan birkaç farklı kanser türünü temsil etmektedir. Böbrek
kanserlerinin yarısından fazlası tesadüfen keşfedilmekte ve kilo
kaybı, iştahsızlık, anoreksi, öksürük, kemik ağrısı, hematüri,
yorgunluk, vücut ısısında artış gibi belirti ve bulgular
gözlemlenmektedir. Böbrek kanserlerinin tanısında yer alan yan
ağrısı, hematüri ve kitle ise hastaların çok azında
gözlemlenmektedir. Böbrek kanserinin tedavisinde cerrahi
tedavi, laparoskopik yöntemlerle yapılan nefron koruyucu
cerrahi yöntemleri, hedefe yönelik tedaviler, immünoterapi ve
semptom yönetimi tercih edilmektedir. Tüm bu tedavi
süreçlerinde hastaların ve hasta yakınlarının hemşirelik
bakımına ihtiyaçları vardır. Hemşirelik bakımının amacı; tedavi
öncesi değerlendirmenin sağlanması, tedavi süreci, tedavi
sonrasındaki bakımın verilmesi, hasta ve yakınlarının
eğitimlerinin planlanması ve gerçekleştirilmesini kapsamaktadır.
Hemşirelerin, hasta ve hasta yakınlarına eğitim vermesi sağlık
bilincini arttırmada önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu nedenle bu
derlemede böbrek kanserli hastaların komplikasyonlarını
önlemede, tedavide ve eğitimde hemşirelik yönetiminin
öneminin vurgulanması ve hemşirelerin bu konuda
farkındalıklarının arttırılması amaçlanmaktadır
Hemodiyaliz Tedavisi Alan Hastalarda Motivasyonel Görüşme Yöntemi, Tedaviye Uyum: Olgu Sunumu Motivational Interview Method in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis Treatment, Adherence to Treatment: A Case Report
Authors: ÖZDEMİR ELER Çiğdem
Published: February 2023

Son dönem böbrek yetmezliği, dünyada ve ülkemizde görülme
sıklığı giderek artan önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Son
dönem böbrek yetmezliğinde en yaygın kullanılan renal
replasman tedavi yöntemi hemodiyalizdir. Hemodiyaliz tedavisi
karmaşık bir süreçtir ve tedavinin başarılı bir şekilde
sürdürülebilmesinde en önemli etken hastanın tedaviye uyumudur. Bireyin uyumunu arttırmak için farklı birçok yöntem
bulunmaktadır. Motivasyonel görüşme tekniği de bu yöntemlerden biridir. Bu olgu sunumunun amacı; rutin hemodiyaliz
tedavisi alan hastada uygulanan motivasyonel görüşme
yöntemini sunmaktır.
Az Imrán Khán-kormány külpolitikája
Authors: Günsberger Dóra
Published: February 2023

2018-ban Imrán Khán, a korábbi krikettszupersztár lett Pakisztán miniszterelnöke, s a viszonylag kevés politikai tapasztalattal rendelkező új kormányfő bel- és külpolitikai, valamint gazdasági szempontból igen nehéz helyzettel küzdő országot örökölt. Bár a programja elsősorban belpolitikai célokra koncentrált, Imrán Khán „új Pakisztánja” (Naya Pakistan) külpolitikai-stratégiai szempontból is reformokat vetített előre. A jelen tanulmány célja, hogy áttekintést nyújtson a 2022 áprilisában leváltott Khán-kormány külpolitikai célkitűzéseiről, valamint azok tükrében rávilágítson az ország legjelentősebb bilaterális kapcsolatainak a változásaira. A terjedelmi keretek miatt természetesen nem törekszik teljességre, ezért a Kínával, Indiával, az Amerikai Egyesült Államokkal, valamint Afganisztánnal fenntartott kapcsolatokban bekövetkezett fordulatokra tér ki.
India gazdasági fejlődése a reformok után: eredmények, veszélyek, kilátások
Authors: Székely-Doby András
Published: February 2023

Az 1991-es reformokat követően India gazdasági teljesítménye látványosan javult. A gazdaság motorjává a szoftveripar és az IT-szolgáltatások váltak, a szegénység csökkent, a szociális mutatók a korábbi évtizedekhez képest sokkal kedvezőbbekké váltak. A tanulmány arra keres választ, hogy hosszú távon is fenntartható-e a gyors növekedés, és ha igen, milyen feltételek mellett. Lehetséges-e az ipar helyett elsősorban a szolgáltatásokra, a nagyszámú, olcsó munkaerő helyett pedig a szintén olcsó, de viszonylag szűkösen rendelkezésre álló, magasan képzett munkaerőre támaszkodni? Elméleti megfontolások és összehasonlító adatok egyaránt azt mutatják, bármennyire kiválóan teljesít is India a szolgáltatások terén, hosszú távon nem kerülheti meg a hagyományos szakosodási mintákat. A sikeres felzárkózás érdekében a mezőgazdaság gyors modernizációja mellett elsősorban azon munkaerő-intenzív ágazatait lenne érdemes fejlesztenie, amelyek nemzetközileg is versenyképesek lehetnek (és magukkal húzhatnak további iparágakat), javítania kellene a fizikai infrastruktúra állapotán, valamint vissza kell szorítania a korábbi időszak fejlődését aláásó, mind a mai napig jelen lévő korrupciót.
THE USE OF BLOCKCHAIN IN THE MANAGEMENT OF COVID-19 VACCINE DATA
Authors: Mohammed Mehmood Ali , Mohammed Murtuza Ali , Mohammed Vazeer Ali
Published: February 2023

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted nearly every sector of the world economy. The recently discovered vaccine has promised a return to normalcy. Since traditional database storage systems can be tampered with quickly, the incorporation of blockchain would preclude the limitations of conventional database systems. This paper thus discusses the use of blockchain technology in managing the COVID-19 vaccine data to ensure credibility, safety, security, and transparency.
Effective Secure Data Agreement Approach-based cloud storage for a healthcare organization
Authors: Thatikonda Ramya , Padthe Adithya , Vaddadi Srinivas Aditya , Arnepalli Pandu Ranga Rao
Published: February 2023

In recent days, there has been a significant development in the field of computers as they need to handle the vast resource using cloud computing and performing various cloud services. The cloud helps to manage the resource dynamically based on the user demand and is transmitted to multiple users in healthcare organizations. Mainly the cloud helps to reduce the performance cost and enhance data scalability & flexibility. The main challenges faced by the existing technologies integrated with the cloud need to be solved in managing the data and the problem of data heterogeneity. As the above challenges, mitigation makes the services more data stable should the healthcare organization identify the malware. Developed countries are utilizing the services through the cloud as it needs more security. In this work, a secure data agreement approach is proposed as it is associated with feature extraction with cloud computing for healthcare to examine and enhance the user parties to make effective decisions. The proposed method classifies into two components. The first component deals with the modified data formulation algorithm, used to identify the relationship among variables, i.e., data correlation, and validate the data using trained data. It helps to achieve data reduction and data scale development. In the second component, Feature selection is used to validate the model using subset selection to determine the model fitness based on the data. It is necessary to have more samples of different Android applications to examine the framework using factors like data correctness and the F-measure. As feature selection is a concern, this study focuses on Chi-square, gain ratio, information gain, logistic regression analysis, OneR, and PCA.
Identification of Calcium Oxalate in Urine Sediment for Consuming Caffeinated Drinks at Pauwo Village in 2021
Authors: Puluhulawa Novendra , Wiharsri  , Rini Daud Supu
Published: February 2023

This study aimed to determine urinary calcium oxalate sediment in men and women who consume caffeinated drinks in the Pauwo Village, Bone Bolango district in 2021. The method in this study used a qualitative approach with the type of research used was descriptive univariate. The type of data used was primary data and secondary data sourced from questionnaires. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique using a sample of 30 people consisting of men and women who consumed caffeinated drinks.

The results showed that of the 30 samples of men and women who consumed caffeinated drinks in the Pauwo Village of Bone Bolango district found abnormal urine sediment as many as 21 people from 30 samples and normal urine sediment as many as 9 people from 30 samples which contained calcium oxalate urine sediment in it. The factors that influence the presence of calcium oxalate in men and women include age, gender, and duration of consuming caffeinated drinks.
Peregrinações, turismo e Caminhos de Santiago no Brasil: transformações num ritual católico de longa duração
Authors: Steil Carlos Alberto
Published: February 2023

Este capítulo discorre sobre as transformações na prática das peregrinações no Brasil. Ao mesmo tempo em que traça uma linha de continuidade entre as formas tradicionais e contemporâneas de peregrinações, também aborda as rupturas que vêm acontecendo nas concepções e nos sentidos que são atribuídos pelos peregrinos a essas experiências e rituais. O objeto empírico de estudo são os Caminhos de Santiago no Brasil, que surgiram a partir do ano 2000, como uma nova forma de peregrinação. Nesse movimento, a Igreja Católica perde seu protagonismo como promotora de peregrinações, surgindo como um agente, entre outros.
Natureza, criação e perfectibilidade: práticas ecológicas e espiritualidade em uma ecovila no sul do Brasil
Authors: Comunello Luciele , Carvalho Isabel
Published: February 2023

Este capítulo realiza uma reflexão, a partir de uma abordagem etnográfica em uma ecovila no Sul do Brasil, acerca de dois pontos principais. O primeiro, de como as práticas nominadas por nossos interlocutores de “cocriação com a natureza” articulam ecologia e espiritualidade Nova Era, na produção de continuidades entre mundo material e espiritual; e, o segundo, de como rituais postos em andamento por uma prática espiritual de tipo bricoleur participam da construção de identidades globais-locais em um contexto de considerável nomadismo.
Processos de saúde e enfermidade na Nova Era. Terapias alternativas e complementares em Tijuana, Baixa Califórnia, México
Authors: Olivas Olga
Published: February 2023

Este capítulo faz uma discussão mais sobre a Nova Era no México e no Brasil, tendo como foco a maneira como a Nova Era ressemantiza o campo da saúde na sociedade contemporânea. Por meio de um estudo de caso de um centro de medicina holística no México, o capítulo oferece elementos que permitem estabelecer pautas de comparação e diálogo com os trabalhos desenvolvidos por autores brasileiros que discutem a forma como as terapias alternativas e complementares, no campo interpretativo da Nova Era, apresentam os processos de saúde-enfermidade.