bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Compliance Level of Social Media Influencers in Fulfilling Income Tax Obligations in Riau Province
Authors: Fadillah M. Raihan , Yusralaini Yusralaini , Supriono Supriono
Published: October 2023

Purpose : The study examines and analyzes the influence of tax knowledge, tax sanctions, and the quality of tax services on social media influencer taxpayer compliance in Riau province.

Method : The population in this study is social media influencers in Riau province. The sample in this study was 85 social media influencer accounts in Riau province following predetermined criteria. The data used in this study is primary data using a questionnaire as a data collection tool, and the questionnaires were tested for validity and reliability before collecting research data. The data analysis technique in this study uses the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis.

Findings : The results of this study indicate that the variables of tax knowledge, tax sanctions, and tax service quality have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance with Social Media Influencers in Riau province

Novelty : The research is classified as new research because it shows how the tax compliance of a social media influencer in Riau province.

Keywords : Taxpayer Compliance; Tax Knowledge; Tax Sanctions; Tax Service Quality; Social Media Influencers
Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Risk Disclosure, Cost of Capital: Moderating Role of Earnings Management
Authors: Fauzi Irfan , Firmansyah Amrie
Published: October 2023

Purpose : This study investigates the effect of corporate social responsibility, intellectual capital disclosure, and risk disclosure on the cost of capital and the roles of earnings management in moderating these effects.

Method : This study employs secondary data from annual reports and financial statements of 79 manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020. Using purposive sampling, the sample obtained in this study is 395 observations. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression for panel data.

Findings : This study finds that corporate social responsibility is negatively associated with cost of capital. Other than that, intellectual capital disclosure and risk disclosure are not associated with cost of capital. Moreover, earnings management failed to moderate the association between corporate social responsibility and the cost of capital. This study also found that earnings management strengthens the negative impact of intellectual capital disclosure on the cost of capital. In contrast, earnings management weakens the negative effect of risk disclosure on the cost of capital

Novelty : This study places the moderating role of earnings management on testing the three non-financial disclosures on the cost of capital so that this study can complement the development of financial accounting research related to non-financial information.

Keywords : Sustainability Disclosure; Intellectual Capital Disclosure; Risk Disclosure; Earnings Quality; Cost of Capital
Optimal Power Flow of Power System with Static VAR Compensator using Moth Flame Optimization with Locational Marginal Price
Authors: Kunapareddy Trinadh Babu , Bali Sravana Kumar
Published: October 2023

The determination of a generation unit's locational marginal price (LMP), which depends on our understanding of transmission line capacity and optimal power flow (OPF) based on reality, is crucial to evaluating the performance of the unit and determining its profit.  Minimising the total cost of the generators will lower the price of electricity on the market.  Since power flow equations are nonlinear, numerical and repetition-based approaches should be used to solve them. The equations in this paper are solved using a Moth Flame Optimization (MFO), and to enhance the performance of the MFO in its structure, for simultaneous calculations of power passing through in transmission lines so that by learning about the capacity of transmission lines, in addition to the optimal power flow becoming a reality, the price of electricity is determined using uniform market pricing, or LMP method. The FACTS device used for the problem is Static Var Compensator (SVC). Finally, values for bus voltages, line losses, power injected to buses, power travelling via lines, total generating costs, and generator profits would be included in the output of the proposed MFO algorithm. Additionally, the results of testing the proposed methodology on the IEEE 30-BUS network reveal improvements on the OPF problem.
Performance Comparison of 7-level Multi-Level Inverter Topologies using FPGA
Authors: Nithya R. , Anitha T. , Arulaalan M.
Published: October 2023

This paper compares the Multi-Level Inverter namely Switched Ladder and H-Bridge Topologies for the performance parameters. The topologies considered are fed with the switch patterns from the non-carrier angle manipulated formula. The switching angle algorithm identifies on which particular angle the signal has to be generated. It is identified based on four algorithm namely half height method, equal phase method,This paper concentrates on the 7-level MLI AC output using the synthesizable VHDL code and implemented using the FPGA in real-time. For verification in simulation, the cross-compiling is attained using the System Generator tool.
Crow Way: An Optimization Technique for generating the Weight and Bias in Deep CNN
Authors: Papalkar Rahul R. , Alvi Abrar S , Rathod Vinod , Usmani Ahmer , Solavande Vivek , Deshmukh Datta
Published: October 2023

Fine-tuning Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) weights and biases are essential for solving difficult machine learning problems. We provide a hybrid optimizations strategy that combines the benefits of Crowd Search (CSA) and Brainstorm Optimization (BSO). CSA-BSO optimizes CNNs. CSA-BSO optimizes CNN weights. Our fitness measures determine each crow's location and speed throughout the CSA phase. The BSO phase mixes optimal replies with random ones to create new solutions. The best new ideas move on. After a certain number of iterations, we alternate between the CSA and BSO phases and pick the best solution as the CNN's final state. We design and test the CSA-BSO approach on many CNN architectures and datasets. Experimentally, the hybrid algorithm outperforms CSA and BSO in convergence time and solution quality. CSA and BSO collaborate to efficiently employ feasible regions and investigate a bigger search field, boosting optimizations. Stable and adaptable, CSA-BSO supports many CNN architectures and data formats. This study's main contribution is the CSA-BSO, a unique hybrid optimizations approach for convolutional neural network weight and bias optimizations. It beats CSA and BSO. The recommended strategy improves CNN picture classification, object recognition, and NLP.
Rainfall Based Dynamic Flood Inundation Simulation for Kelani River Basin of Sri Lanka
Authors: Nagamuthu Piratheeparajah
Published: October 2023

Kelani river basin is inundated annually, primarily by heavy precipitation and rapid unplanned development, causing physical, social, and economic impacts. Two major attribut- able factors are inefficient rainfall forecasting and flood inundation modeling to facilitate flood management in this region. This study aims to simulate flood inundation in the Kelani River Basin in Sri Lanka using the Hydrological Engineering Center – River Analysis System (HEC-RAS). The model was used to create the scenarios for the elevation of the Kelani River basin, river network, water levels of the five hydrometric stations in the upper stream, land use and the land cover of the river basin were produced to identify the flood inundation and to suggest the possible solutions. A digital terrain model of the river basin was developed from elevation data using GIS techniques. HEC-RAS is the suitable analysis system to identify the flood inundation area by the receiving rainfall on every scale of the rain gauge, and the received rainfall can make the prediction earlier. According to the models of HEC-RAS on terrain, rainfall, river network, and water level of this study, following areas such as Kolonnawa, Hanwella, Homagama, and Kaduwela areas were inundated in the Colombo district after receiving above 85mm rainfall in the catchment areas of Kelani river basin and Wattala, Kelani, Biyagama, Ja-Ela in Gampaha district inundated after receiving 110 mm. It is proposed to build a reservoir in the Glanhouse area, along with a water retention bund in Hanwella, Dompe, Kolonnawa, Biyagama, and Kelani, to protect the vulnerable areas from frequent floods.
Espectros de desobediencia. La peste, el doble y la abyección en La sed de Marina Yuszczuk
Authors: Feuillet Lucía
Published: October 2023

El artículo aborda una lectura del gótico contemporáneo en la novela La sed (2020), de la argentina Marina Yuszczuk. La crítica dialéctica orienta la interpretación propiciando el diálogo entre niveles hermenéuticos y planos del modo de producción social. El doble y la abyección son instrumentos críticos que permiten abordar la articulación de dos voces narrativas. Por un lado, el relato presenta la enunciación de una vampira que despliega su ansia asesina en varias épocas y, por otro, la de una joven que busca superar la enajenación doméstica y social en la contemporaneidad. Asimismo, las transformaciones históricas presentan lógicas temporales discontinuas y superpuestas, como la dinámica de excepcionalidad impulsada por «la peste» de fiebre amarilla en el siglo XIX y el comienzo de la pandemia del COVID-19. Estos escenarios configuran indicios del funcionamiento de una totalidad social conflictiva y aparecen como «mal estructural», en tanto dejan entrever claves de dominación que persisten, justamente, porque oscurecen la comprensión de su vínculo con las individualidades que la conforman.
Modulation of mesenchymal stromal cells properties by the microenvironment in 3D culture
Authors: Petrenko Oleksandr , Rogulska Olena , Trufanova Natalia , Trufanov Oleh , Hubenia Oleksandra , Revenko Olena , Cherkashina Daria
Published: October 2023

The aim of the research was to compare the shape, viability, metabolic and proliferative activity of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) during cultivation in hydrogels and macroporous scaffolds.
Materials and methods. Human adipose tissue MSCs were isolated from lipoaspirates of healthy adult donors after obtaining informed consent. Hydrogels were obtained from platelet-poor human blood plasma and alginate polymer, cross-linked with calcium ions in microspheres. Macroporous scaffolds were prepared from plasma by the cryotropic gelation method. Morphology and viability of cells within carriers were assessed using vital dyes. Metabolic and proliferative activity of MSCs was studied by the Alamar Blue test on the 1st, 3rd and 7th day of 3D culturing.
Results. Three-dimensional blood plasma scaffolds had a branched pore structure with a size sufficient for cell proliferation and migration. When plasma proteins were cross-linked with L-cysteine, almost all MSCs were viable, attached to the pore surface, spread and proliferated, filling carrier cavities. In plasma hydrogels, MSCs occupied spaces and acquired a fibroblast-like morphology, maintaining viability. In alginate microspheres, MSCs were uniform distributed throughout the gel volume, kept their spherical shape, but had high viability. The highest metabolic activity of MSCs was observed in macroporous scaffolds, the lowest one in alginate microspheres. During cultivation, the activity of cells in macroporous scaffolds and plasma hydrogels increased significantly, which indirectly indicated the proliferation processes.
Conclusions. Properties of MSCs during 3D cultivation significantly depend on the microenvironment: in blood plasma carriers, cells acquire a fibroblast-like morphology and proliferate, while in alginate microspheres, they remain spherical and do not proliferate.
International legal standards for the protection of internally displaced persons: theoretical and practical aspects
Authors: Kaminska Nataliia , Boiko Vladyslav
Published: October 2023

The article analyzes the system of international legal standards for the protection of the rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons, their doctrinal sources, and mechanisms for ensuring them. The purpose of the article is to study the existing international legal standards on the protection of the rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons, their theoretical, contractual and institutional foundations, implementation problems and identification of improvement prospects.

It is substantiated, that the system of standards for the protection of IDPs constitutes a kind of international mechanism for ensuring the status, first of all, the rights and freedoms of IDPs, the corresponding guarantees, which are regulated by the norms of universal, regional and special treaties, are implemented by authorized subjects at various levels and spheres of life. The standards of the universal, supranational, regional levels, ones of mandatory legal force and recommendatory, permanent and temporary, etc. are distinguished.

Compared to refugees, who have a special mechanism of international protection, IDPs acquire protection indirectly, as they are under the legal protection of their country of citizenship and residence, its government, etc. Attention was drawn to the significance of the Guidelines of 1998, which are based on numerous acts of the Council of Europe, the EU, etc. However, the existing standards regarding IDPs do not have a unified character, as well as the corresponding institutional mechanism.

Therefore, at the national level, the authorized bodies are assigned a significant amount of tasks, functions, and powers to ensure the rights and freedoms of IDPs, guarantee their implementation and protection, restore violated rights, and implement international standards and best foreign practices. Therefore, it is natural to improve the legislation of Ukraine, ensure effective and accessible procedures, and integrate IDPs into the life of the community, society and the state. It is expedient to activate our state in international law-making on the issue of IDPs for the solution of existing problems, first of all, their social protection, electoral rights, housing and land rights, provision of legal assistance, etc
Comprehensive Learning in Mathematics: The Contribution of the Poly-Universe Tool
Authors: Sousa Luís , Santos Vanda , Tavares Dina
Published: October 2023

Learning with understanding is essential to enabling students to solve problems that they will inevitably face in the future. Students will be more successful, if they are engaged in thought-provoking activities that encourage them to grow in their mathematical understanding and
identity. With this study we intended to understand how the application of exploratory tasks for teaching and learning mathematics in primary school, using the Poly-Universe tool, promotes a comprehensive learning of mathematics. We concluded that the activities involving the Poli-Universe,
a tool to teach mathematics are motivating, as the students' interest and motivation during this study was notorious. The use of objects with such attractive characteristics, that appeal to visualisation, permitted the exploration of different figures and its characteristics and the comprehension
of some geometric concepts. As well as positive interaction and collaboration of the students, the discussion and the development of their geometric reasoning were remarkable.
Trigonometric Functions and the Sensations of Tone
Authors: Todd Philip , Aley Danny
Published: October 2023

Music provides an excellent setting for students to explore trigonometric functions in a setting which is independent of their utility in resolving triangles. In this paper, we present several investigations using trigonometric functions to model musical phenomena. From a mathematical
technology point of view, most examples require only function graphing and can be explored using a modern interactive graphing application. One example, however, is an excellent application of trigonometric simplification, for which a Computer Algebra System is a useful tool. A final application
is suitable for calculus students and provides an exercise in integration by parts. This can be done by hand, or with the aid of an algebra system.
Homeland and Trauma: A Post-colonial Analysis of Trauma, Gendered Marginalisation, and Nation-building Discourses in Independent Bangladesh
Authors: Chakraborty Deboleena , Biswas Samapika Das , Kargupta Shreejeeta
Published: October 2023

This paper explores the complex relationship between homeland and trauma, emphasising the transformative impact of individual and collective traumas on our conceptualization of home. This study examines the impact of nation-building on individuals who have undergone trauma, as portrayed
via the narratives of women and fictional characters. It sheds light on the complicity of the state in intensifying the distress experienced by those who have been traumatised. This study sheds light on the challenges and complexities surrounding the notion of homeland in the context of social
trauma, with a particular focus on the critical role of gender and agency in shaping national identities. Primary sources such as “Ekattorer dinguli,” “Nindito Nandan,” “Chitra Nadir paarey,” and the documentary “1971” are utilised to support
this analysis. The desire for a place to call one's own, also referred to as a homeland, is an inherent and essential element of human identity. This attitude is deeply rooted inside individuals and surpasses divisions based on politics, society, and culture. The persistent yearning
for a place to call one's own persists as an unwavering and timeless ideal, symbolising the innate human craving for interpersonal bonds, communal ties, and a sense of affiliation. However, historical evidence has demonstrated that the fulfilment of this desire is frequently accompanied by
difficulties and impediments. The impediments of political fragmentation, physical limitations, and social ostracism can collectively impede the establishment of a homeland, so compelling individuals and groups to confront an elusive notion of home.
Calcium pyruvate in the attenuation of the water deficit on the agro-industrial quality of ratoon sugarcane
Authors: Dias M. S. , Silva F. A. , Fernandes P. D. , Farias C. H. A. , Silva I. J. , Silva M. F. C. , Lima R. F. , Lacerda C. N. , Lima A. M. , Lima V. R. N. , Silva A. A. R. , Reis L. S.
Published: October 2023

Abstract Sugarcane is one of the largest agricultural commodities when considering the export volume and the number of jobs generated. Sugarcane production in the Brazilian Northeast region is generally low due to several factors, including the irregular rainfall distribution, which highlights the importance of studies aimed at mitigating the deleterious effects of water stress. In this scenario, this study aimed to evaluate calcium pyruvate as a water deficit attenuator on the agro-industrial quality of sugarcane in the second cycle of cultivation. The experiment was conducted out under greenhouse conditions of the Federal University of Campina Grande, where five sugarcane commercial genotypes tested (G1- RB863129, G2- RB92579, G3- RB962962, G4- RB021754, and G5- RB041443) and three irrigation management strategies (E1- full irrigation, E2- water deficit with application of 30 mM of calcium pyruvate, and E3- water deficit without calcium pyruvate application), distributed in randomized blocks in 5 × 3 factorial arrangement with three replications. The RB021754 genotype under water deficit and without foliar application of calcium pyruvate increased the fiber content (13.2%) and the sugarcane moist cake weight (143.5 g). The effects of water deficit in sugarcane genotypes are attenuated by the exogenous application of 30 mM of calcium pyruvate, with benefits on the polarized sucrose content, apparent sucrose content of the juice, soluble solids content, purity, corrected cane POL, total recoverable sugars, and stem mass in relation to plants under water deficit without calcium pyruvate application.
Saiga (Saiga tatarica) conservation strategy in Kazakhstan
Authors: Serikbayeva A. T. , Akimzhanov D. Sh. , Iskakova Zh. A. , Karagoishin Zh. , Akoyev M. T. , Dauletaliyev T. N. , Baitanayev O. A.
Published: October 2023

Abstract The saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica) is a living symbol of the Eurasian steppes. Even in the recent past, its total number exceeded a million heads. As a commercial species, it was a source of inexpensive meat and skins for suede. The natural world range of saiga in Eurasia covers the steppe and desert ecosystems of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Mongolia, as well as Kalmykia and the Astrakhan region in the Russian Federation. It is divided into two subspecies: (Saiga tatarica tatarica) the nominal subspecies and (S.t.mongolica) the Mongolian saiga, which is found only in Mongolia. In 2002, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (UICN) classified saiga as CR-critically endangered. The purpose of this work is to analyze the saiga population dynamics on the territory of Kazakhstan and characterize possible anthropogenic, genetic and environmental factors affecting their numbers, with the rationale for approaches to conserving these animals’ population in Kazakhstan. The article highlights the saiga dynamics of number and distribution over the past decade, the reasons for decline in its number, also discusses specific measures to conserve the saiga in modern conditions, because the current critical situation with saiga in Kazakhstan requires implementing a strategy for its conservation as a species of mammals fauna of the republic.
Health determinants associated with exclusive breastfeeding: a scoping review
Authors: Silva Ananda Larisse Bezerra da , Ferreira Cecilia Rafaela Salles , Santos Priscilla Guerra dos , Oliveira Elizabete Regina Araújo , Miotto Maria Helena Monteiro de Barros
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT Purpose: to map health determinants associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: a scoping review conducted according to the JBI methodology and recommendations in PRISMA-Extension for Scoping Reviews. Data were collected in the MEDLINE/PubMed, LILACS, CINAHL, Scopus, and EMBASE databases and in the Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations for the grey literature. The results were synthesized and organized into three theoretical models: distal, intermediate, and proximal. Literature Review altogether, 3,998 titles were found, of which 145 were included in the review, after all selection stages. They had various methodological designs and were published between 2002 and 2022. The following health determinants associated with exclusive breastfeeding were mapped: maternal educational attainment, family income, attendance to and frequency of prenatal care, breastfeeding guidance and practices, time until first breastfeeding, newborn’s sex, maternal employment and maternity leave, pacifier use, and exclusive breastfeeding guidance at health services. Conclusion: determinants that can facilitate or hinder exclusive breastfeeding are extrinsic and intrinsic to the mother and infant. Public policies are needed to protect every person’s right to breastfeeding.
“É aí que se passa do direito à política”: Deleuze e os grupos de usuários
Authors: Corrêa Murilo Duarte Costa
Published: October 2023

Resumo Este ensaio visa a definir o papel dos grupos de usuários na filosofia do direito de Deleuze. Para tanto, critica a lacunaridade deste conceito na literatura secundária, bem como seu reducionismo liberal-democrata. Uma crítica aos resíduos hilemórficos do pensamento jurídico leva a retomar a implicação entre jurisprudência e grupos de usuários a partir de Gilbert Simondon, que favorece a apreensão do direito como uma teoria das operações de individuação, e de Félix Guattari, autor de uma teoria dos grupos e das instituições. Esse cruzamento permite definir os grupos de usuários como subjetivações dividuais, mobilizadas por problemas precisos, e singularidades que emergem de situações metaestáveis, que evoluem nas operações da jurisprudência.
The Children Indigenous and the Doctrine of Plural Protection
Authors: Oliveira Assis da Costa
Published: October 2023

Abstract In this article, I revisit the theoretical and normative foundations of the Doctrine of Plural Protection, a formulation that seeks to rethink the rights and care of indigenous children. Based on bibliographical research, I discuss the political-anthropological bases of the axiological inversion of indigenous children and the transversal application of children's rights with indigenous rights and the cultural integrity of indigenous peoples.
Neofascismo, neoliberalismo e direito do trabalho no governo bolsonaro
Authors: Dutra Renata Queiroz , Lima Renata Santana
Published: October 2023

Resumo Este artigo investiga a relação entre Direito do Trabalho, Neoliberalismo e Neofascismo no governo Jair Bolsonaro. São mobilizadas formulações teóricas sobre autoritarismo e neofascismo no contexto contemporâneo buscando compreender as implicações do trabalho e do Direito do Trabalho nesse enredo. Há identificação de elementos neofascistas na conjuntura brasileira a partir da análise das políticas para o trabalho e dos discursos emulados pelo Presidente da República sobre o trabalho.
Intersexualidade e o tensionamento do critério proibido de discriminação sexo
Authors: Leivas Paulo Gilberto Cogo , Resadori Alice Hertzog , Schiavon Amanda de Almeida , Vanin Aline Aver , Vieira Amiel Modesto , Reis Thiago Souza , Machado Paula Sandrine
Published: October 2023

Resumo O campo jurídico é historicamente constituído por normativas sociais que estabelecem um padrão corporal (binário, cisgênero, endossexo), excluindo, dessa forma, corpos que não se enquadram nessa norma, como é o caso da intersexualidade. Por conta disso, pessoas intersexo sofrem discriminação e têm os seus direitos violados por procedimentos cirúrgicos e hormonais precoces e cosméticos, ainda na infância. O presente artigo busca discutir como a intersexualidade tensiona o conteúdo jurídico do critério proibido de discriminação sexo, contribuindo para o seu alargamento. Para tanto, foi realizada revisão bibliográfica e de legislação nacional e internacional sobre o conteúdo do critério proibido de discriminação sexo, considerando a necessidade de proteção antidiscriminatória das pessoas intersexo. Avalia-se se as categorias que dão conteúdo ao critério proibido sexo - orientação sexual e identidade de gênero - são suficientes para proteger as pessoas intersexo da discriminação e propõe-se a desbinarização do direito, por meio da inclusão da categoria características sexuais, como forma de contemplar as discriminações experienciadas por pessoas intersexo, e também por outras corporalidades que não se inscrevem em um padrão binário e que não se relacionam de modo linear com a identidade.
Diálogo deliberativo como instrumento de decisão política: a saúde do trabalhador da Atenção Primária à Saúde
Authors: Gaiotto Emiliana Maria Grando , Trapé Carla Andrea , Soares Cassia Baldini , Souza Nathan Mendes , Narciso Kátia Regina dos Santos
Published: October 2023

As políticas de fortalecimento de saúde de trabalhadores da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) são objeto deste estudo. Fundamentada na Saúde do Trabalhador, esta pesquisa compreende os potenciais de desgaste dos trabalhadores como inerentes à organização do trabalho nos processos de produção. O objetivo da pesquisa é apresentar os resultados do Diálogo Deliberativo realizado para decidir sobre diretrizes para política pública em saúde do trabalhador para fortalecimento dos trabalhadores da APS. Os resultados mostram que as críticas às políticas atuais se dirigiram ao predomínio de explicações biomédicas para os desgastes sofridos pelos trabalhadores, ao caráter focal das ações de atenção a esses desgastes e à incipiente participação dos trabalhadores nas decisões do mundo do trabalho impressa pela lógica neoliberal. Políticas críticas às formas produtivistas de organização do trabalho foram propostas para o fortalecimento dos trabalhadores.
Thermal conductivity and electrical resistance of carbon-based cementitious composites
Authors: Acikök Fatih , Genç Ahmet , Şahin Oğuzhan , Bayer İsmail Raci , Ardoğa Mehmet Kemal , Şahmaran Mustafa
Published: October 2023

The aim in this study was to produce multifunctional cementitious composites with advanced thermal and electrical performance, considering that these composites have high conductivity and can be used in, for example, deicing, electromagnetic shielding, antistatic or anticorrosion applications. Carbon fibre (CF) and carbon powder (CP) were used singly or together to develop cementitious composites with high conductivity. Electrical resistance and thermal conductivity tests were performed to measure the conductivity of the cementitious composites, while a minispreading test was applied to assess the consistency of the fresh-state cementitious composites containing conductive materials, to determine the distribution of the incorporated conductive material, and scanning electron micrographs were analysed. In addition, compressive strength tests were conducted to determine the composites’ mechanical properties. According to the test results, the lowest electrical resistance (197 Ω on the first day) was obtained from binary mixtures, while the highest thermal conductivity (1250 mW/m.K on the seventh day) was obtained from mixtures containing only CP (0.6 vol%). The mixture with 0.5% CF by volume performed worst in terms of mechanical and workability, with 20.5 MPa less compressive strength and 16 cm less minispread diameter values, compared with the control mixture.
O processo de construção do TCC em psicologia: uma experiência compartilhada
Authors: Danon Carlos Alberto Ferreira , Aguiar Carolina Villa Nova , Tironi Márcia Oliveira Staffa , Silva Sylvia Maria Barreto da
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho apresenta as concepções que guiam as diretrizes e o processo de construção dos trabalhos de conclusão de curso (TCC) do curso de Psicologia da Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP), além de uma análise das principais características que marcam as produções dos últimos 10 anos (2009-2019). O TCC integra a construção curricular em Psicologia, na EBMSP, como uma narrativa autoral e orientada que rubrica a formação com autonomia e reflexão teórico-metodológica de um tema-problema da contemporaneidade. O trabalho trafega em dialogicidade, perspectiva comunicacional horizontal que permite trocas, implicações, negociações entre os entes que compõem a compreensão e a escrita. Por ser artesanal, o processo de construção do TCC surge nesse texto como metáfora do ofício das baianas do acarajé, uma vez que, assim como ocorre com a culinária do acarajé, envolve etapas interdependentes e sequenciais. Para tornar isso possível, o curso oferece cinco disciplinas que oferecem suporte direto ao desenvolvimento dos TCCs, estando distribuídas ao longo de três semestres letivos. O encerramento dessa trajetória é coroado pela solenidade de defesa pública do trabalho. Nos últimos 10 anos, 387 TCCs foram produzidos e defendidos no curso, representando diferentes modalidades de produções científicas, como revisões de literatura, pesquisas empíricas e relatos de experiência. Evidencia-se elevado interesse pelas temáticas relacionadas ao eixo da Psicologia, Sociedade e Cultura e pelas áreas de atuação ligadas à saúde e clínica, o que reflete características ligadas à própria profissão e ao perfil do curso da EBMSP.
Çocuklarda çevre okuryazarlığı analizi
Authors: KART AKTAŞ Nilüfer , ÇINAR Hande Sanem
Published: October 2023

Çevre, çocukların yaratıcılığında ve gelişiminde olumlu katkılar sağlamasının yanında onlara eğlence dolu bir ortam oluşturması ile çocuklara çevreye sahip çıkmanın heyecanını ve sorumluluğunu yaşatır. Çevre okuryazarlığı, çevrenin korunması ve çocuğun gelişiminde oldukça önemli bir konudur. Doğa temelli okulların çoğalması bu kapsamda iyi bir örnektir. Ancak her birey bu kapsamda eğitim almamaktadır. Bu çalışmada amaç çocukların doğa ile iç içe oldukları bir ortamda oynarken çevre okuryazarlığı bileşenleri olarak kabul edilen çevre bilgisi, çevreye ait sorunlar, bu sorunlara aranan çözüm yolları, doğa hakkındaki bilgileri, çevreye yönelik tutumları, çevre sorunlarından kaynaklanan korkuları, huzursuzlukları, değer yargıları ve çevre sorunlarının çözümüne hazır olma gibi davranışlara verdiği tepkileri, alanda gözlemlenen fiziksel davranışları, çocukların oyunu için bulundukları ortamda mekân ve donatı sağlayan unsurlarını nasıl değerlendirdiklerinin ölçülmesidir. Bu kapsamda, İstanbul’un en önemli parklarından biri olan doğal zenginliği ve içinde birçok farklı çocuk oyun alanları barındıran Emirgan Parkı örnek alan seçilmiştir. Emirgan Parkı’nda çocuklarla anket çalışması yapılmıştır. Yanıt veren kişilerin rasgele seçildiği ve karşılıklı görüşme tekniği ile yürütülen anket çalışmasında, örneklem büyüklüğü 100 olarak alınmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda çevre okuryazarlığının artması için çevreyi bütün yönleriyle algılama ve düşünce geliştirme gibi alışkanlıklar kazandırmanın öneminin büyük olduğu, çocukların deneyim kazanması için okulların yanında farklı eğitim ortamları ve yöntemlerinin kullanılmasının yararlı olacağı saptanmıştır.
Ex vivo Ca2+ 2PLSM measurements with genetically encoded probes v1
Authors: not provided enrico.zampese
Published: October 2023

Ex-vivo slices obtained from mice that had previously undergone viral stereotaxic injections to express genetically encoded probes are used for fluorescence microscopy experiments. Because of the thickness of the slice tissue the preferred imaging method is the 2-photon excitation laser scanning microscopy (2PLSM). A slice is placed on a small holding chamber on a temperature-controller motorized microscope stage and continuously bathed with a physiological solution, to which different drugs and pharmacological agents can be added in order to induce stimulatory events in the cells of interest or pharmacological manipulations, that will be detected as changed inthe fluorescence emitted by the probes. A variety of genetically-encoded Calcium (Ca2+) probesexist, including probes for cytosolic Ca2+ (GCaMP6),mitochondrial Ca2+ (mito-GCaMP6), and ER Ca2+ (G-CEPIA1er).
El progreso tecnológico desde un punto de vista poskeynesiano: una comparación entre Estados Unidos y China
Authors: Bernal-Bellón José Reyes
Published: October 2023

Este artículo plantea un contraste entre la productividad total de los factores (PTF) para China y Estados Unidos. Se comparan los cálculos de la PTF entre el residuo de Solow tradicional y la propuesta poskeynesiana desarrollada a partir de la diferencia entre la tasa de crecimiento observada y la ecuación de Harrod. El cálculo de la productividad y su contribución al crecimiento económico para China entre 1952 y 2014 es de -8,7 % según la base de datos de la Penn Word table 9.0, dato poco realista; mientras que desde el punto de vista poskeynesiano, su contribución al crecimiento es del orden del 5,4 % dándole gran importancia al a participación del capital y el trabajo. El mismo ejercicio se realiza para Estados Unidos y se encuentran datos más razonables de su contribución al crecimiento a partir de la propuesta poskeynesiana.
Impacto del acceso a internet en el ingreso económico de los hogares del departamento de Puno, Perú
Authors: Calatayud Mendoza Alfredo Pelayo , Llerena-Zea Bestsabe Aurora , Villahermosa-Quispe Edgar , Schettini Chialchia Patricia , Flores-Quispe Ludwing Roald
Published: October 2023

El objetivo de este artículo consiste en estimar el impacto del acceso a internet móvil en el ingreso económico en plena pandemia de COVID-19. Concretamente, se realizó durante el año 2021 en el departamento de Puno. Para ello, se aplicaron los métodos cuasi experimentales Propensity Score Matching (PSM) y el de ponderación para efectos causales de equilibrio de entropía (EE). Se usaron dos fuentes de información: los datos de la Encuesta Residencial de Servicios de Telecomunicaciones con una muestra de 906 observaciones y los datos primarios, a partir de una encuesta basada en la percepción de las mujeres dedicadas a la artesanía textil y confecciones con una muestra de 262 observaciones. Los resultados con el método de PSM muestran que el ingreso económico de los jefes de hogar con acceso a internet móvil fue mayor en 45,6 %, con relación a la situación hipotética en la que no hubieran accedido a internet (p < 0,05). Asimismo, que cerca del 17 % de las mujeres artesanas textiles con acceso a internet móvil perciben haber mejorado su ingreso económico que si no hubieran accedido a internet (p < 0,05). Al aplicar el método de EE los resultados no fueron significativos.
GRAPHOSPHERE IN URBAN SPACE OF THE EARLY MODERN (XV – XVIII CENTURIES) IN THE DIMENSION OF ANTONIO CASTILLO GÓMEZ'S CULTURAL HISTORY
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine, Pavlova Olena
Published: October 2023

The article explains the fundamental concepts of the graphosphere, shedding light on the organization of written communication within urban spaces during the early Modern period (15th to 18th centuries). The elucidation of these basic concepts is approached through the lens of various oppositions, such as "center-periphery" (N. Luhmann), "great-little tradition" (R. Redfield, M. Singer), "independent-subservient architecture" (G. Hegel), and "space of representations-representational spaces" (H. Lefebvre). The specificity of these cultural-historical approaches is revealed through the theoretical and empirical dimensions of studying the graphosphere, which involves differentiating between signifiers and signifieds. Therefore, examining written communication in early modern cities (15th to 18th centuries) clarifies the significance of material culture as a central theme in cultural history. This exploration goes beyond the narrow definition of textual materiality and encompasses examining the locations and methods of publication. This broader perspective expands how this topic can be conceptualized and provides an empirical foundation. Written communication practices not only influence the semantic centrality of space (although it remains closely connected to urban space) but also contribute to the transformation of textual materiality and the differentiation between public place and public space. In the early Modern period, written communication, while still connected to urban walls, gained a greater potential for re-signifying public space. This led to its appropriation through graphic colonization and illegal acts (which both indicate the democratic nature of cultural changes and increase the potential for communication conflicts). The autonomization of signifiers order establishes the superiority of representational spaces over the space of representations. The "paper wars" can be seen as the first historical form of information warfare and the beginnings of a "great tradition" of colonizing public space without physical occupation, which became a prerequisite for territorial occupation
Discourse Analysis of Chinese Provincial and Regional Foreign Promotional Videos in the Framework of Fairclough’s Three-Dimensional Model
Authors: Wang Xiaowen , Lei Xiaolan
Published: October 2023

Chinese culture is a convergence of local cultures, and an in-depth understanding of local culture is the same as an understanding of Chinese culture. By constructing analysis framework, this paper not only analyzes text mode from the perspective of Halliday’s three meta-language functions, but also studies collaborative discourse propaganda effect of visual mode, auditory mode, and text mode from the perspective of semantic coherence and intertextuality at the level of discourse practice. This paper also expounds the performance of ideology and discourse power in propaganda film of Shanxi Province. The study has drawn the conclusion that regional propaganda films are mostly characterized by material and relational processes, third-person, and unmarked theme structure. Communication effect of multimodal synergy maximizes propaganda effect during text production and consumption. And regional propaganda films reflect the historical, cultural and political will and China’s determination to open up to the outside world at the same time.
A Study on Biden Administration’s Cognition on China: From the Perspective of Cognitive Discourse Analysis
Authors: Zhou Bin
Published: October 2023

By using “levels of categorization” in categorization theory in cognitive linguistics, this article studies Biden Administration’s cognition on China. After analyzing the categories it uses to recognize China in “Strategic Competition Act of 2021,” this article discovers that its categorizing model mainly consists of 5 modules: (1) dividing a category into semantically non-overlapping subcategories, (2) juxtaposing a subcategory and its elements, (3) ignoring the subcategory and upgrading its elements, (4) concealing the subcategory and its elements in the logical suppositions within the relevant discourses, and (5) putting some elements on the border of two subcategories.
A comparative study between functional and radiological outcome of short and long segment transpedicular fixation for unstable thoracolumbar vertebral fractures
Authors: Jha Vikash Kumar , Zacarias Tomin P , Gogoi Paragjyoti , Bhattacharyya Tulasidas , Bharali Kaushik
Published: October 2023

: Management of unstable thoracolumbar fracture remains controversial between short segment and long segment pedicle screw fixation. Surgical stabilization is indicated to adequately decompress the spinal canal, maximizing neurological recovery and creating spinal stability. 

: A comparative study in unstable thoracolumbar fractures fixed with short and long segment transpedicular screw fixation was done and followed up for 6 months. For functional assessment Modified MACNAB criteria, Oswestry disability index and Visual analogue scale scoring system used. Neurological status, radiological kyphotic angle correction were analyzed.

: A total of 30 cases were included in the study of which 23 were male and 7 females. The mean age was 36.77 years. Younger individuals were more susceptible to road traffic accident. L1 was the most common vertebral level involved. Cases with a higher ASIA grade had a better improvement post operatively compared to one with a lesser ASIA grade preoperatively (P Value 0.003). Cases with lesser number of transfers had a better outcome at final followup. (P value 0.018). At all months of followup both short and long segment fixation groups have statistically significant kyphotic deformity correction, but long segment have better correction with 19.86 degrees pre-operative to 8.8 degrees at the end of 6 month of followup.

: Short segment transpedicular fixation gives better functional outcome than long segment transpedicular fixation, but long segment transpedicular stabilization gives better radiological results in the form of kyphotic deformity correction.
Морфобиологические особенности и распространненость малины в условиях высокогорья памира
Authors: Асматбекова Ф.Я., , Исмоилов . М.Т
Published: October 2023

В статье приведены характерные признаки листьев, цветков, однолетних и двухлетних побегов малины, распространения малины в диком и в культурном виде в условиях высокогорий Памира. Показано, что однолетние и двухлетние побеги имеют разные окраски, разные шипы и разных видов побегов, и малина широко распространена на территория высокогорного Памира (начиная от Дарвазский район до Шугнанский, Рошткалинский и Ишкашимский). Выявленно, что впервые малина была привезена А.В.Гурским из города Оша Республики Кыргизистана и начиная от высоты 1200 м.над.ур.моря до 2700 м.над.ур.моря можно встречать малину в культурном виде. В условиях высокогорного Памира широко распространена красноплодная малина, чѐрная малина или ежевикобразная малина прорастает в культурном виде в Памирский ботанический сад а в диком виде прорастает в селе Вишхарв(на высоте 1200 м.над.ур.моря),желтая малина сорт «Беглянка» растет на высоте 2000 м.над.ур.моря Шугнанского района
Аспекты обеспечения устойчивости объектов существующей застройки
Authors: Соколов Н.С.
Published: October 2023

Проблема повышения несущей способности оснований является актуальной проблемой в современном геотехническом строительстве. При дополнительных увеличенных внешних нагрузках на существующие удерживающие конструкции использование традиционных технологий обеспечения их устойчивости не всегда оправдано. Часто возникает настоятельная необходимость применения нестандартных способов усиления оснований. На практике часто встречается использование существующих удерживающих железобетонных конструкций под новые дополнительные нагрузки от вновь возводимых объектов. В таких случаях использование буроинъекционных свай ЭРТ позволяет решать сложные геотехнические проблемы, связанные с возможным усилением перегруженных оснований.
Воздействие физических процессов для устройства буровых свай
Authors: Соколов Н.С.
Published: October 2023

Эффективность повышения несущей способности основания фундаментов находятся под пристальным вниманием, особенно в связи с увеличением объемов капитального строительства на площадках, расположенных в сложных геотехнических условиях и с наличием в их основаниях инженерно-геологических элементов со слабыми физикомеханическими характеристиками. Использование буроинъекционных свай, устраиваемых с использованием нестандартных физических процессов, в большинстве случаев успешно решает многие сложные и нетипичные геотехнические проблемы. Эффект радиогидравлического удара в геотехническом строительстве известен, но почти не применяется. Требуется большая исследовательская работа по использованию его в части создания установок, а также разработки конкретных технологий с привязкой к типам грунтов
Гнездо однокоренных слов
Authors: Зайцева Н.Н.
Published: October 2023

Под словообразовательным гнездом понимается совокупность слов, характеризующихся общностью корня. Общность однокоренных слов проявляется не только в плане выражения (в наличии у них одного и того же корня), но и в плане содержания (корень является носителем общего для всех родственных слов элемента лексического значения). Таким образом, объединившись в словообразовательное гнездо, слова имеют и семантическую, и материальную общность.
Офтальмологические нарушения при краниоцеребральной диспропорции
Authors: Бикетов . О.В
Published: October 2023

Офтальмологические находки часто встречаются при различных черепно-лицевых заболеваниях, точная распространенность глазных аномалий в этой популяции пока неизвестна. Целью данного обзора является оценка распространенности офтальмологических дисфункций у детей с краниоцеребральной диспропорцией/несиндромальным краниосиностозом
Эффективность внутриротового остеосинтеза открытых переломов нижней челюсти в пределах зубного ряда
Authors: Ешиев А.М , Эшматов А.А. , Ешиев Д.А. , Мырзашева Н.М
Published: October 2023

В статье отражены результаты исследования у 100 больных открытыми переломами нижней челюсти в пределах зубного ряда. Произведены операции остеосинтез минипластинкой внутриротового доступа. Установлено, что внутриротовой доступ является более щадящим по отношению к мягким тканям, окружающим кость. Применение его в меньшей степени приводит к нарушению экстраоссального кровоснабжения, играющего при переломе челюсти особо важную роль. При использовании этого доступа переломах нижней челюсти пределах зубного ряда не происходит нарушения архитектоники жевательных мышц, что способствует быстрейшему восстановлению жевательной функции. Практически исключено повреждение краевой ветви лицевого нерва и нет рубцов на лице
Содержание провоспалительных цитокинов в слюне больных с паратонзиллярными абсцессами
Authors: Суслина Е.В , Степаненко И.В
Published: October 2023

Паратонзиллит – одно из самых частых осложнений острого тонзиллита. Клиническое течение паратонзиллита может в значительной степени варьировать в зависимости от состояния иммунной системы больного. В статье приведены данные исследования динамики провоспалительных цитокинов у больных с паратонзиллярными абсцессами после их хирургического лечения.