bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Management Strategy Of Covid-19 Pandemic Files Towards InformationPublic Disclosure In Malang City Government
Authors:   Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Sri Sentanu I Gede Eko Putra
Published: February 2022

Disclosure of public information becomes a medium to optimize a public oversight toward the state administration, public agencies, and everything that affects the public interest. Information disclosure is necessary to create Good Governance in encouraging governance, transparency, participation, and accountability well. The purpose of this study is to find out, describe, and analyze the strategies and factors that influence information disclosure in the management of the Covid-19 pandemic files as materials for public sector accountability in the Malang City Government. This research is conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by in-depth and structured interviews, non-participatory observations, and documentation. The selection of informants is based on purposive sampling with certain considerations relevant to the research topic. Analysis of research data uses Creswell Model data analysis. The result of the research is that the public information disclosure strategy related to COVID-19 has not been implemented by the Malang city government
Pengembangan Kemampuan Berwudhu Anak Usia Dini Melalui Metode Bernyanyi di RA An-Najwan Bandar Lama Labuhan Batu Utara
Authors: Syahrizal Syahrizal , Suratno Suratno
Published: February 2022

This research is motivated by problems that are often encountered in the learning process related to how to present material to students effectively and efficiently regarding the development of the religious spirit of children, especially when learning the practice of ablution to early childhood. To be able to develop the ability to perform ablution in early childhood, appropriate and interesting methods are needed, one of which is the singing method. This method seeks to improve the accuracy, enthusiasm, and memory of children in performing ablution movements; and based on the results of observations at RA An-Najwan Bandar Lama Labuhan Batu Utara related to the love of children singing when performing ablution, it is one of the discussions that needs to be studied more deeply as a research material. Mansur (2005) said that the spirit of religion in early childhood can arise in two ways. First, a sense of dependence. Babies who are born are always dependent on others to meet their needs (protection, new experiences, getting feedback, and being known). Therefore, children's religion will be formed through various experiences received from the environment. Second, religious instincts. Every baby born already has religious instincts, but the child's religious behavior has not been seen. Therefore, educators should stimulate the religious development of children. Both the relationship between humans and God, as well as between humans and humans. This type of research is qualitative which is intended to describe and analyze phenomena, events, social activities, attitudes, perceptions, thoughts of people individually or in groups. The data collection procedure is by using the method of interview, observation, and documentation. To analyze the data, the researcher used three stages, namely, data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. The results of research related to the development of early childhood ablution skills at RA An-Najwan Bandar Lama with the singing method were able to develop children's ablution skills effectively because children can see and do it directly through the singing method by demonstrating ablution activities.

 Keywords: Ability to perform ablution for early childhood, Singing method
Pengaruh Media Audio Visual Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Ilmi Citeureup Bogor
Authors: Suryana Agus , Noviansyah Indra , Tamara Farah
Published: February 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of visual learning media on science learning outcomes for fifth grade students at MI Nurul Falah Citeureup. This research method uses a pre-experimental design. The research sample was 20 students consisting of 13 male students and 7 female students. The data collection technique used pre and post test with t test analysis. The results showed that the application of visual learning media in science subjects could improve student learning outcomes. This is indicated by the average IPA pretest score of 62, while the posttest average score of 83.25. Likewise, the calculation results obtained by t count of 7.04 > t table 2.10, thus t count > t table, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of visual learning media on science learning outcomes.

Keywords: visual learning media, learning achievement, natural science
Managemen Keuangan Guru Honorer Dalam Menunjang Proses Pembelajaran di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Nuzula Fazriyah Ayu , Syarif Ahmad
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to identify obtaining information about the experience of honorary teachers on financial income during the Covid 19 pandemic. The study used an exploratory case study method and the research approach used a qualitative case study method used to obtain information on the experience of honorary teachers on financial income during the pandemic. Covid 19. In this study, respondents were 4 honorary teachers and 1 principal in Bogor. For confidentiality purposes, respondents were given the initials R1, R2, R3, R4, R5. Semi-structured interviews were conducted and a list of questions compiled for interviews was developed based on related literature. Respondents for this study were honorary teachers and school principals. The results of this study are that there are several obstacles experienced by honorary teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely the experience of honorary teachers with distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic, the financial income of honorary teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic and the financial management of honorary teachers in the future. the Covid-19 pandemic

Keywords: Experience, honorary teachers, management, finance, the Covid-19 pandemic
Pengembangan Nata de Coco ala UD Citra Rasa
Authors: Arjuna Muhamad Fitrah , Junaedi Dedi
Published: February 2022

Micro, small and medium enterprises or MSMEs refer to the types of small businesses that have a net worth of at most Rp. 200 million, excluding land and buildings where the business is located. MSMEs have proven to be resilient and able to withstand the economic crisis and monetary crisis in Indonesia. This paper aims to analyze UD Nata de Coco Citarasa in Bogor. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis with a case study approach, observation and interviews. The result is . which is named the image of the taste of nata de coco, with the results of my interview with the owner that UD Nata de Coco is managed with a very simple management. Starting from the production process to marketing, and the production process is still using manually, there are no modern machines. Only use the tools in the kitchen in the production process. Marketing of their products is still not widespread, only by selling to small shophouses, and using word of mouth information, not using a separate website such as online sales. As a home-based business, financial management is still modest, not yet systematically following accounting standards. The financial reports are still integrated with the family finances.
Strategi Memilih Traffic yang Sesuai dengan Bisnis Para Pedagang Pusat Grosir Bogor Merdeka
Authors: Norman Efrita , Husenudin Abdul , Pahlawati Enah
Published: February 2022

Today's society has used social media to shop to meet their daily needs, besides that most people use social media for business, namely a means of promoting their business. This online buying and selling system is certainly very easy for consumers to make buying and selling transactions. Community service activities are carried out using problem-solving methods with a method of delivering socialization, consolidation, as well as identification of sales turnover and choosing the right business traffic for each business. Based on the dedication that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the service activities have run smoothly and the traders have obtained added value in the form of knowledge from the IAI-N Laa Roiba Bogor service team. Furthermore, this activity is expected to be able to improve the ability of traders in increasing visitors to their online stores. The suggestions that can be recommended are the need for further assistance to traders regarding how to take advantage of social media in increasing sales. Furthermore, it is still necessary to provide training that is able to trigger the enthusiasm of traders to increase additional income in addition to being able to survive during the pandemic as well as to improve family welfare.
Strategi Pemasaran Agen PT Sun Life
Authors: Azhar Alfin Agung , Aslami Nuri
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the marketing strategies used by insurance agents in finding Sun life insurance accounts. This study uses descriptive and qualitative methods which include observation, library science, documentation, data processing, data presentation, and reasoning. According to the survey, researchers follow a cycle to plan, seek, approach, find, present facts, and end objections to the specific address of the insurance agent receiving the payment. Insurance agents often refer customers, often visit individuals, provide detailed explanations and insights about insurance, provide excellent information and service, and provide customers with excellent information and services to retain and improve their customers. Available anytime when you need insurance assistance, which is any day or time.

 Keywords: marketing strategy, insurance agent, sunlife.
Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Masyarakat terhadap Sistem Pemasaran Syariah pada Asuransi PT Takaful Keluarga
Authors: Rahmah Azizah , Aslami Nuri
Published: February 2022

The ilevel iof iunderstanding iof ithe isharia iinsurance icommunity iis ivery iinfluential iin ithe imarketing iof isharia iinsurance iproducts. iThe ipurpose iof ithis ipaper iis ihow ithe ipublic's iunderstanding iof isharia iinsurance iand iwhat iobstacles iare ifaced iby isharia iinsurance icompanies iin imarketing itheir iproducts. iThis iresearch imethod iuses iqualitative iresearch iwhich iis isupported iby idata iand ianalysis iof istudies ithat ihave ibeen icarried iout iby iprevious iresearchers ias iwell ias isome iinformation ifrom ithe iinternet. iThe iresults iof ithis istudy iindicate ithat ithere iis ia ilack iof ipublic iunderstanding iof ithe iPT iTakaful ifamily imarketing isystem, itherefore isocialization ifrom ithe ifamily iTakaful iInsurance iand ithe iGovernment ineeds ito ibe iimproved iso ithat ipeople iknow imore iabout ithe icorrect isharia imarketing isystem iin iaccordance iwith ipractice iwithout iany iengineering.

Keywords: sharia iinsurance, ilevel iof ipublic iunderstanding, isharia imarketing isystem
Analisis Studi Kelayakan Bisnis pada Pengembangan UMKM Usaha Tahu dan Tempe di Desa Pondok Jeruk Ditinjau dari Aspek Produksi, Aspek Pemasaran dan Aspek Keuangan
Authors: Yuniar Vira , Br Bangun, Cantika Florentina , Bugis Sri Wulandari , Suhartini Suhairi
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the exact nature of the business and tempeh in Ponsok Jeruk Village, whether it is correct or not. Analysis of aspects of the use of analysis of non-financial aspects of production and marketing aspects. While the analytical tools used for the financial aspect use Payback Period (PP), Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Profitability Index (PI), to determine whether a business is feasible or not. The results showed that the tofu and tempeh business in Pondok Jerik village from the production aspect was feasible, because the business location was strategic and easily accessible to consumers, the technology used was modern, the production process was easy. The aspect of proper marketing, with high quality products, because of imported raw materials, affordable prices, so that all circles of society can ensure, wide enough distribution, and promotions that the owner is enough to give consumers aware of the products they sell. And the results of the analysis from the financial aspect show that the Tofu and Tempe business is feasible to run with a project age of 10 years at a discount rate of 10%. Analysis) Criteria produce Payback Period (PP for 8 months 7 weeks, Net Present Value (NPV) is Rp.137,689,134, Profability Index (PI) is 1.14% and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is 32%.

Keywords: Business Feasibility Study. Production Aspect; Marketing Aspect; Financial aspect.
Analysis of Turkey's Solar Energy Potential in Different Regions
Authors: EMİKÖNEL Serenay , BİLHAN Ayşe
Published: February 2022

Today, with the global energy crisis and the increasing environmental pollution, it shows that energy is one of the most basic factors in determining the development level of countries. The need for energy in every field of daily life and the increase in the use of technological tools, especially during the pandemic, has showed one more time the importance of energy sources and energy production process. Recent studies shows that, as energy shortage and environmental pollution become increasingly prominent, the renewable energy is replacing conventional energy resources (fossil fuels) all around the world. By using renewable energy sources it is possible to minimize the damage to the environment caused by the CO2 gas released as a result of the use of fossil fuels. The energy obtained from natural sources such as the sun and wind has an important place compared to fossil fuels, as it minimizes the damage to the environment, provides an inexhaustible energy opportunity and is a clean energy source. Solar energy, which is one of the renewable energy sources, is a highly preferred energy source because it does not require any fuel or moving part, does not produce waste material during use, is environmentally friendly and is abundant and free. The geographical location of Turkey is located in the solar energy belt. By this reason, it can be foreseen that a solar power plant that can be established in almost every region can contribute to the regional energy or contribute to the country's economy. In this study, solar energy potentials were investigated for the provinces of Siirt, Adana, Erzincan, Kırşehir, Kütahya, Balıkesir and Amasya, which were selected from seven different regions of Turkey. According to the results of the research, it has been determined that there are similar solar radiation intensities even if they are provinces in different climatic conditions (such as snow, rain, cloud and etc.). This shows how important Turkey is in terms of solar energy potential.
Improving Emissions by An Auxiliary Air Conditioner in Liquid Hydrogen Powered Spark Ignition Engine Vehicles
Authors: UĞURLU Adem
Published: February 2022

An Auxiliary Air Conditioner (AAC) system, which decreases the cabin air conditioning load of Liquid Hydrogen (LH2) powered Spark Ignition Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles (SI ICEV), has been proposed in this study. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Nitrogen Oxides (NOx), Particulate Matters (PM10 & PM2.5), Sulfur Oxides (SOx), and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions are theoretically calculated using GREET software developed by Argonne National Laboratory for decades between 2010 and 2050. The results of the study show that the proposed novel system decreases all emissions emitted from LH2 SI ICEVs decreasing both Well-To-Pump (WTP) and Well-To-Wheel (WTW) emissions. These decreases are around 3 g/year for VOC, 20 g/year for CO, 13 g/year for NOx, 1 g/year for both PM10 and PM2.5, 1 g/year for SOx, and 16 kg/year for CO2.
Identifikasi Dampak Kegiatan Tambang Mineral Terhadap Sumber Daya Alam Di Kecamatan Cikalongkulon Kabupaten Cianjur
Authors: Saleh Abdurrahman Rahman
Published: February 2022

Terdapat aktivitas pertambangan yang memicu degradasi lingkungan di wilayah utara Kecamatan Cikalongkulon, tepatnya di Desa Mekarsari dan Desa Mekargalih. Hal tersebut terindikasi lewat penurunan kualitas alam, terjadinya longsor, tegakan tumbuhan yang mengalami pengurangan, abrasi, erosi, meningkatnya kekeruhan air, serta sedimentasi saluran dan sungai. Analisa yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendugaan dampak lingkungan, analisis identifikasi dampak potensial, serta analisis lokasi terkena dampak. Hasil analisa menunjukkan perubahan kualitas lingkungan di kedua desa, yakni penurunan kualitas dan kuantitas air bersih, terputusnya beberapa sumber air, penurunan kandungan oksigen dalam air, tanah tidak subur, pencemaran air sungai, dan penurunan hasil dan kualitas panen padi. Hasil identifikasi dampak penting dalam penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar kegiatan tambang memperhatikan dampak terhadap kondisi alam di sekitarnya. Perusahaan tambang dapat mengambil langkah dalam reklamasi, reboisasi, dan upaya pemulihan kesuburan tanah dengan menebar vegetasi di top soil.
Perancangan Kebutuhan Jaringan Wifi Untuk Mendukung Proses Belajar Mengajar Pada Universitas Di Era 4.0
Authors: Baehaqi Mudofar , Arifudin Arifudin
Published: February 2022

Technological developments are so rapid in various fields, one of which is in the field of education. Nowadays we can get information, news, knowledge with the internet. In education, increasing knowledge is very important, with the internet we can get the latest scientific knowledge information from journals, modules, digital books from various parts of the world with just a gatget or laptop. To support these activities, it must be with good technology infrastructure, if the ratio between users and infrastructure is not balanced, conges will occur, where the available bandwidth cannot cover users who are connected to the internet, resulting in slow connections. Currently the WIFI network infrastructure at the University of 17 August 1945 Cirebon needs additional access points and additional bandwidth, because when user is connected to WIFI network increase conges occur, and there are several places that are far from the access point location. in network design there are two modeling were used that calculation of bandwidth capacity based on the number of users with three scenarios aksess speed of 0.5 Mbps, 1 Mbps, 2 Mbps and spacious area. The results obtained from modeling based on user capacity, the required access speed of 141.2 Mbps, 282 Mbps and 565 Mbps.The results obtained are calculated based on the user's capacity, the number of access points is 25 Ap and 14 Ap on the calculation based on the area.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PAI KELAS IX,A MATERI ZAKAT MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SNOWBALL THROWING DI SMPN 2 TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR
Authors: Maftuhin Ali
Published: February 2022

Snowball throwing merupakan salah satu pembelajaran aktif, di mana pelaksanaannya melibatkan banyak siswa. Peran guru hanya sebagai pemberi arahan awal mengenai topik yang akan dipelajari dan selanjutnya penertiban terhadap jalannya pembelajaran.1 Model pembelajaran snowball throwing melatih siswa untuk lebih tanggap menerima pesan dari orang lain atau menyampaikan pesan tersebut kepada temannya dalam satu kelompok. Lemparan pertanyaan tidak menggunakan tongkat seperti model pembelajaran talking stick, tetapi menggunakan kertas berisi pertanyaan yang diremas menjadi sebuah bola lalu lemparkan kepada siswa lain. Siswa yang mendapat bola kertas lalu membuka dan menjawab pertanyaan.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE (DARING) TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PAI KELAS XII IPS 1 DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 MENUJU ERA MERDEKA BELAJAR SMA NEGERI 2 TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR
Authors: Arfah M. Arfah
Published: February 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 merupakan krisis kesehatan yang menjadi focus utama di dunia. Akibatnya sekolah, perguruan tinggi dan universitas di berbagai Negara harus ditutup sementara. Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) berasumsi bahwa sektor yang sangat terdampak salah satunya adalah pendidikan, hal ini dikarenakan pendidikan merupakan lingkungan yang sangat padat sehingga penyebaran virus bisa terjadi sangat cepat jika tidak ada perubahan sistem pendidikan. Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia mengeluarkan Surat Edaran Nomor 4 Tahun 2020 Pada tanggal 24 Maret 2020 Tentang Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pendidikan Dalam Masa Darurat Penyebaran Covid-19, Surat Edaran tersebut berbunyi bahwa proses belajar dilaksanakan di rumah melalui pembelajaran daring/jarak jauh dilaksanakan untuk memberikan pengalaman belajar yang bermakna bagi siswa. Belajar di rumah dapat difokuskan pada pendidikan kecakapan hidup antara lain mengenai pandemic Covid-19. Di masa Pandemi seperti sekarang ini, proses pembelajaran dilakukan dari rumah atau jarak jauh, membuat interaksi antara guru dan siswa kurang terjalin. Hal ini menuntut guru untuk berinovasi dalam menyampaikan materi yang akan diajarkan.
Türkiye’de Son Beş Yılda Kadına Yönelik Şiddet: COVID-19 Pandemisinin Etkisi
Authors: SEÇGİN Leylicem , ARSLAN Turhan , TARI SELÇUK Kevser
Published: February 2022

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de son beş yılda kadına yönelik fiziksel, cinsel, ekonomik, duygusal/psikolojik şiddetin boyutlarının ve Covid-19 pandemisinin etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu sistematik derleme kapsamında Türk Medline, ULAKBİM, Google Akademik, PUBMED veri tabanları ve Yükseköğretim Kurumu (YÖK) tez tarama motorunda Türkçe ve İngilizce anahtar sözcükler kullanılarak yapılan taramada 649 makaleye, 47 teze ve ilgili kamu, sivil toplum kuruluşlarının web sayfalarında yayımlanan 46 rapora ulaşılmış, ulaşılan 742 çalışmadan 2016-2021 yılları arasında Türkiye’de kadınlarla yürütülen, İngilizce veya Türkçe tam metni yayımlanan, toplum tabanlı 43 çalışma (26 makale, 10 tez, 7 rapor) iki araştırmacı tarafından incelenmiştir. 2016-2021 yıllarında yayımlanan çalışmalarda bir veya birden fazla şiddet türüne maruz kalan kadın oranı %14.1-43.0’dır. 2016 yılına göre sonraki yıllarda bir veya birden fazla şiddet türüne maruz kalan kadın oranında düşüş olduğu, 2016 yılına göre 2020 yılında fiziksel şiddet sıklığında düşüşün, cinsel, ekonomik ve duygusal/psikolojik şiddet sıklıklarında artışın olduğu, pandemi sürecinde pandemi öncesine göre tüm şiddet türlerinin görülme sıklığında artış olduğu gözlenmiştir.
Psikodrama Grup Uygulamasının Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Psikolojik İyi Oluş ve Kendini Kabul Düzeyleri Üzerine Etkisi: Yarı Deneysel Bir Çalışma
Authors: KAYA Yunus , GÜÇ Ebru , ŞİMŞEK KIRLANGIÇ Bircan , UYAR Nilüfer
Published: February 2022

Bu çalışma, psikodrama grup uygulamasının hemşirelik öğrencilerinin psikolojik iyi oluş ve kendini kabul düzeyi üzerine etkisini değerlendirmek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yarı deneysel desene göre planlanan bu çalışma, ön-test, son-test ve izlem-testi ölçümleri yapılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma verileri, Demografik Bilgi Formu, Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği ve Koşulsuz Kendini Kabul Ölçeği aracılığı ile toplanmıştır. Bu çalışma, 14’ü deney grubunda ve 15’i kontrol grubunda olmak üzere toplamda 29 katılımcı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Psikodrama grup uygulamasının deney grubunda yer alan katılımcıların Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği alt boyutlarından “Diğerleri ile Olumlu İlişkiler”, “Yaşam Amaçları” ve “Öz Kabul” düzeyleri üzerinde pozitif yönde anlamlı etkisinin olduğu bulunurken, “Koşulsuz Kendini Kabul” düzeyleri üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisinin olmadığı bulunmuştur. Kontrol grubundaki katılımcıların ölçek puan ortalamalarında ise aynı dönemde anlamlı bir değişim olmadığı bulunmuştur. Psikodrama grup uygulamasının hemşirelik öğrencilerinin psikolojik iyi oluşları üzerinde anlamlı etkisinin olduğu bulunmuştur. Ancak daha fazla sayıda oturum içerecek şekilde psikodrama oturumlarının gerçekleştirilmesi ile öğrencilerin psikolojik iyi oluşları ve kendini kabul düzeyleri üzerinde önemli etkiler olacağı düşünülmektedir.
FERRAMENTAS EDUCATIVAS DIGITAIS PARA O ENSINO DE QUÍMICA ANALÍTICA
Authors: Dutra Jose Weliton Aguiar , Moreira Antônio Marcos Dias , Pereira Alvaro Itauna Schalcher , Ribeiro Francisco Adelton Alves , Rojas Mariano Oscar Aníbal Ibañez , Moreira Danielma dos Santos , Santos Isaque Pinho dos , Reis Elizonildo Ferreira dos , Oliveira Erisvaldo Silva de , Silva Joselson Rodrigues da
Published: February 2022

A Química Analítica é uma parte da Química responsável pela identificação e quantificação de espécies químicas por meio do uso de métodos e técnicas quali e quantitativas empregadas em Análises Químicas. A presente pesquisa surgiu do anseio de contribuir para o processo de ensino e aprendizagem de Química Analítica por meio do emprego das ferramentas digitais disponíveis mediante as Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação, TIC’s, em especial no ensino do conteúdo Equilíbrio Químico e Volumetria (ou Titulação), conceitos centrais no estudo de Química Analítica e que causam dificuldades de aprendizagem nos discentes do Ensino Superior. Para isso, baseado em Prospecção Científica e em Pesquisa Bibliográfica, apresentou-se exemplos de ferramentas Gráficas e Planilhas Eletrônicas criadas no Microsoft Excel® e distribuídas gratuitamente para serem usadas no ensino de conceitos de Equilíbrio Químico e Volumetria. Apresentou-se quatro ferramentas digitais disponíveis gratuitamente, que podem auxiliar no ensino e aprendizagem dos conteúdos Titulações (TitSim, TitGer e CurTiPlot) e Equilíbrio Químico (AlfaDist) por meio da Simulação Gráfica a partir do uso da Planilha Eletrônica do Programa Microsoft Excel®, visando auxiliar os discentes e docentes na aprendizagem e ensino do conteúdo Titulações, seguindo uma abordagem baseada no emprego dos Métodos Gráficos e Planilhas Eletrônicas para facilitar a compreensão das abordagens matemáticas e cálculos envolvidos no seu estudo por meio da visualização de Curvas de Titulação e suas variações.
PROGRAMA DOS COLÉGIOS CÍVICO-MILITARES DO GOVERNO DO ESTADO: REFLEXOS POSITIVOS NA SOCIEDADE PARANAENSE
Authors: Buski Luciano José , Paulo Fabio José Cruz de
Published: February 2022

O presente artigo tem como escopo apresentar, de forma ampla e incondicional, os reflexos positivos na Sociedade Paranaense decorrentes do Projeto “Colégios Cívico-Militares do Governo do Estado do Paraná. Para tanto, realizou-se pesquisa documental acerca do tema com análise da legislação constitucional e infra-constitucional, contextualização dos principais aspectos do Programa, o qual ocorre com o emprego direto de Militares Estaduais pertencentes à Reserva Remunerada da Polícia Militar do Paraná, análise de dados estatísticos e descrição dos principais benefícios à sociedade e desafios a serem enfrentados pelo Estado.
Ulusal Mermer İşletmesi Temsilcilerinin Mermer Atığı Oluşumuna Yönelik Gözlemleri ve Atık Değerlendirme Konusundaki Düşünceleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Seza , PERKER Z. Sevgen
Published: February 2022

Mermer üretim faaliyetleri sırasında, önemli miktarlarda mermer atığı ortaya çıkmaktadır. Atığın değerlendirilmesi, doğal kaynakların verimli ve sürdürülebilir kullanımının yanı sıra, çevre sorunlarının azaltılması açısından da gereklidir. Atıkların değerlendirilmesi konusunda, pek çok faktörün yanı sıra, işletmeyi temsil eden kişilerin konuya olan yaklaşımları da önem taşımaktadır. Bu bağlamda araştırmanın başlıca amacı; mermer işletmelerini temsil eden kişilerin, çalıştıkları işletmelerde mermer atığı oluşumuna ilişkin gözlemlerinin ve mermer atığının değerlendirilmesine ilişkin düşüncelerinin tespit edilmesidir. Ayrıca mermer işletmelerinin çeşitli özelliklerinin belirlenmesi, işletme temsilcilerinin mermer atıkları ve değerlendirilmesi konusundaki gözlemleri, düşünceleri ve işletme özellikleri arasında, istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı ilişki olup olmadığının tespit edilmesi de amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırmada, anket formu ile elde edilen veriler üzerinde, frekans analizleri ki kare uyum iyiliği testleri ve ki kare bağımsızlık testleri yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda mermer atığını değerlendirmeyen işletme sayısının, üretime giren mermerin % 30 - % 70’u arasındaki bir oranda atık haline geldiğini gözlemleyen temsilci sayısının, mermer atıklarının yapı malzemesi üretiminde ve farklı sektörlerde kullanılamayacağını düşünen temsilci sayısının beklenen değerden anlamlı bir şekilde fazla olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca işletme temsilcilerinin, atık satışını, atığın değerlendirilmesi olarak görmedikleri de tespit edilmiştir.
E-Commerce to Multinational Conglomerate: Journey of Alibaba Group – A Case Study
Authors: U. Yogish Pai , K. G. Nandha Kumar
Published: February 2022

The late 20th century witnessed a massive growth in the usage of Internet worldwide. Many eCommerce companies blossomed during this era. Realizing the need of having e-commercebusiness in China, Alibaba.com got established by former English teacher Ma Yun, popularlyknown as Jack Ma, along with 17 other partners. During the dot com bubble burst, many of theUS based e-commerce companies’ either had to shut down or went bankrupts except Chinesebased Alibaba.com as Chinese market was immune to the recession. Clear vision and intelligentleadership quality of Jack Ma turned e-commerce Company into a largest online commercecompany of China within a short span of time. Alibaba continued its journey of growth bothorganically and inorganically by acquiring other companies. Later in 2009 Alibaba groupentered into cloud computing business, and started to develop artificial intelligence solutionsto support its own platform and to solve complex real-world problems. Alibaba diversified itsrevenue sources by expanding business to different domains within two decades of its inceptionto reach US $72 billion. Presently, the Alibaba group has pioneered in consulting, e-commerce,finance, technology, artificial intelligence and many more. The study in this paper describeshow the Alibaba group continued its journey towards success along with business model, majorbusinesses, financial status and corporate social responsibility. To understand the strengths,weaknesses, opportunities and challenges of the Alibaba group, a methodical SWOC analysiswas conducted. Based on the SWOC analysis, some recommendations are also provided.
Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic in the Automobile Industry: A Case Study
Authors: K. M. Kiran Raj , K. G. Nandha Kumar
Published: February 2022

The automobile industry faces a significant problem due to slow down in economy/gross domestic product (GDP). The COVID-19 is affecting tourism, traveling and auto shows. It makes transportation simple, easy, and secure by implementing new emerging technologies such as image processing, artificial intelligence, deep learning, and transforming from simple vehicles to smart & autonomous vehicles. The study in this paper aims to analyse the market using sales/production data collected from the organization Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles (OICA) across different regions, measures taken to overcome the recession caused by COVID-19 by analyzing similar situations and challenges faced in smart/autonomous vehicle. The challenges faced by autonomous vehicles with reference to camera and processing of captured image/video processing are discussed. Analysis of automobile Sales/Production shows the connection between market and GDP/economy.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI POLIKLINIK GIGI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) BANGKA TENGAH
Authors: Sani Abdul
Published: February 2022

Pemerintah didalam menyelenggarakan pelayanan publik masih banyak dijumpai kekurangan sehingga jika dilihat dari segi kualitas belum seperti yang diharapkan masyarakat. Masih ditemukannya berbagai keluhan masyarakat mengenai pelayanan langsung yang diberikan pemerintah. Keluhan ini dapat dirasakan dan dilihat langsung ketika berada ditempat pelayanan maupun keluhan dan tanggapan masyarakat melalui media. Kualitas pelayanan pemerintah secara umum masih jauh dari memenuhi harapan masyarakat, tidak terkecuali di Poliklinik Gigi RSUD Bangka Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan publik di Poliklinik tersebut. Pisau Analisis yang digunakan adalah Teori ServQual dari Parasuraman, Berry dan Zethitamal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik Pengumpulan Data penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi yang diperoleh di lokasi penelitian dengan informan yang berasal baik dari internal maupun eksternal RSUD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dimensi Assurance (jaminan) dinilai cukup berkualitas, dimensi Responsivenes (ketanggapan) dinilai berkualitas dan Emphaty (empati) dinilai cukup berkualitas.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK DALAM PEMBUATAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK ELEKTRONIK (E-KTP) DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Muksin Zainal
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan publik dalam pembuatan e-KTP di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Ternate. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan desain kualitatif. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif merupakan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan mendiskripsikan peristiwa maupun fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan dan menyajikan data secara sistematis, faktual, dan akurat. Pegumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pada penelitian ini Penulis menggunakan triangulasi sumber untuk mengecek keabsahan data penelitian. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan empat komponen yang terdiri dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, sajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kualitas pelayanan publik dalam pembuatan e-KTP di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Ternate diukur dari lima indikator berdasarkan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Zeithalm (1990), diantaranya adalah dimensi tangible, realibility, responsiviness, assurance¸ dan emphaty, maka kualitas pelayanan e-KTP dikatakan masih buruk. Hal ini ditandai terdapat banyak kendala terhadap pelayanan e-KTP yang diberikan kepada masyarakat sebagai pengguna layanan. diantaranya adalah kondisi infrastruktur bangunan yang tidak layak, kurangnya fasilitas penunjang dalam pelayanan e-KTP, kurangnya perawatan terhadap fasilitas penunjang, ketidak nyamanan tempat pelayanan, penampilan petugas yang tidak seragam, rendahnya kedisiplinan petugas layanan, adanya praktek diskriminasi dalam pelayanan, dan kurangnya  sumber daya manusia (petugas layanan).
THE SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN: PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE
Authors: Makhambetova Zhamilya Targynovna , Magauova Akmaral Sabitollayevna
Published: February 2022

It is provided a panorama of comparative studies related to the education system in the Republic of Kazakhstan to compare the advantages and disadvantages of education systems in the article. The authors considered in detail the structure and current situation of the education system in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the legal framework of the education system, languages of instruction at schools, additional education, the system of higher education in the country, training of persons with SEN (special educational needs) as well as Kazakhstan's education system in the context of pandemic. Currently, the republic needs the development of distance learning, the training of highly qualified personnel in the education system of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Keywords: context of pandemic, distance learning, higher education, preschool education, Republic of Kazakhstan, secondary education, system of education
DISTANCE LEARNING AND PARENT INVOLVEMENT: THE CASE OF SECOND GRADE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL
Authors: Bialoglovytė Silvija
Published: February 2022

The research analyses the models of involvement of parents of 2nd grade students in the process of children's education, creative activities based on cooperation between parents and children. The peculiarities of the development of a child aged 7-11, the significance of independence and relationship with parents in the learning process are reviewed, and the impact of parents' involvement in distance and contact learning on children is discussed. The above-mentioned issues are examined on the basis of scientific and methodological literature, the data of the survey of parents of second-graders conducted in spring 2021, and a simultaneous study of creative activity, which provided a better understanding of the child's involvement in learning and satisfaction.
The analysis of the results of the research revealed that: the parents' opinion about the involvement in the child's educational process is generally positive (they see a lot of meaning and possibilities in it); the joy of learning and enjoyment of the process experienced by a child is determined by many different factors: the child's personal abilities, the level of independence and self-confidence, the degree and relationship between the child and the parents; excessive involvement of parents in creative activities has a negative impact on the child's attitude towards themselves, the learning process and the end result.
Keywords: distance learning, primary school students, parental involvement
A Study on Customer Expectations from Local Online Shopping Application to Buy Local Products
Authors: Dr. S. Arokia Punitha
Published: February 2022

Indian online retail market is set to become the third-largest across the globe. Experts believe that the GMV (Gross Merchandise Volume) will reach $ 350 billion by 2030. In today’s economically turbulent and environmentally unfriendly times, many consumers choose to shop only within their own town or state. Community resilience and environmental integrity are at the heart of the “buy local” movement. The Primary objective of the study is to find out the customer’s expectation from the local online shopping application to buy the local products. The sample size selected for the study is 250. The area taken for the study is Tiruchirapalli city. ANOVA is used because the technique involves first finding out the total variation among the observations in the collected data, then assigning causes or components of variation to various factors and finally drawing conclusions about the equality of means. Offering more options like in-store pick-ups, one-click shopping, recurring orders, voice activated shopping, can all make life that little bit easier for customers. If they change the way they interact with your customers that fits in with their lifestyle will create lasting loyalty. Offering flexibility will allow the customers to shop on their own terms and enjoy the experience. The local online shopping applications can provide good customer support by answering their queries promptly and informatively.
Tools for visualizing data: a review
Authors:   Durham University, Ridgway Jim , Nicholson James ,   Durham University, Campos Pedro ,   University of Porto, Teixeira Sónia ,   University of Porto
Published: February 2022

There has been an explosion in the range of tools available for presenting data, many of which are available to support statistics teaching. These include tools that allow users to ‘drag and drop’ data sets (e.g. RAW), tools designed to display particular data sets (e.g. eXplorer) and software libraries (e.g. D3.js). We report on a review of visualisation tools, where we have described the sorts of visualisations facilitated by each tool, along with features such as ease of use and cost. Data visualisations can give new insights into complex data sets, and can be used directly to reshape teaching. We map out teaching opportunities facilitated by different tool types. Understanding novel data visualisations has become an important element of statistical literacy, and so curricula should expose students to a wide variety of examples.
Making multilevel data ideas more accessible
Authors:   Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Parsons Danny , Stern David ,   University of Reading, Stern Roger ,   University of Reading
Published: February 2022

Each year increasing amounts of data are being produced and there are growing trends towards data becoming more accessible, particularly online. Here we present a range of examples where data are conveniently arranged in multiple linked rectangles or data frames. They are often omitted from all but advanced statistics courses. However, they are common in practice, hence their omission leaves graduates poorly prepared for real world problems. The obvious example is a survey that is at multiple levels. Other examples include multiple time series with spatial data, where the spatial information is in a separate data frame; and data sets in a single rectangle (data frame) but where the analyses are on summary data. The statistical software, R-Instat, resulting from the African Data Initiative is designed to make it easy to handle such data.
Presentation of statistical concepts with dynamic graphics and simulations in R
Authors:   National Institute of Biology, Blejec Andrej
Published: February 2022

Understanding statistical concepts is important for proper use of statistics. The idea of using simulations and dynamic graphics to foster understanding of statistical concepts is not new. In recent years, R became the lingua franca for statistical data analysis. While R graphical devices are not meant for display of animated graphics, my aim is to use base R graphics for display of animated graphical sequences. To enable dynamic graphics in R, I developed a package animatoR, which supports smooth transitions of graphical elements and simplifies preparation of animated displays. I will show some animations that can be useful for statistics teaching and present basic features of the animatoR package. The animatoR package is freely available at https://github.com/ablejec/animatoR.
Making societies data literate at large scale by using online news media
Authors:   I Hate Statistics, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Bellinga Pim , Gillebaart Thijs ,   I Hate Statistics, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Published: February 2022

In informed societies, citizens require the means to inform themselves, as well as adequate skills to interpret the information. In most countries, the data literacy/numeracy of citizens is under- developed. We propose to use (online) news media as one of the channels to increase the data literacy of citizens. This paper presents one example of an interactive explainer that explains sampling variation and the need for error margins in polls. This explainer has been published in several Dutch news media. In just a few days, thousands of readers completed the explainer and reactions have been enthusiastic and encouraging. Currently, it is still unknown how well the readers now comprehend the concepts and if such explainers can be created less labor intensively. Overall, we see interactive explainers in mass media as a promising direction forward to help societies become more data literate.
Financial and statistical literacy for retirement housing decisions in Australia
Authors:   Macquarie University Sydney, Kyng Timothy , Li Ling ,   Macquarie University Sydney, Bilgin Ayse ,   Macquarie University Sydney
Published: February 2022

Many older people in Australia sell their family home to fund a long term residential arrangement with a “retirement village”. The contracts are complex. Consumers usually lack the capacity to compare various retirement village contracts with each other or with other arrangements. We have designed a methodology for comparing such contracts via a comparison rent and other metrics. We are working towards developing a free online publicly available calculator and relevant educational material to facilitate informed decision making by consumers. Our proposed calculator will utilise publicly available data on mortality and disability to model survival of resident status. It will compute various metrics that measure the costs, benefits and risks of these contracts. These metrics vary with age, gender, and health characteristics. These freely (soon) available resources are intended to educate both consumers and their advisors / families in statistical, health, and financial literacy when they need to make an important decision towards the end of their lives.
We learn statistics and mathematics hardly
Authors:   Islamic Azad University, Nekoufar Mohammad
Published: February 2022

In the first session of the school year, the researcher faced this question by a student: 'why can't we learn mathematics and statistics while we can succeed in other subject matters with little amount of effort?' Of course, facing such a question was not beyond expectation; many students in Iran and other countries may ask such a question. Skamp (1976), Serpinka (1998), Freudental (1982) support this point. Based on his experience, the researcher considered Skamp's theoretical framework on schemata, and learning in structuralist viewpoint as suitable to account for this question. The student's role is regarded as vital. The research findings were put into practice in the class by the researcher, which yielded satisfactory results. The present study first gives a discussion on the students' meaningful theoretical infrastructure of the mathematical knowledge, then presents the research results.
Primary school students ́ statistical reasoning when comparing groups
Authors:   University of Paderborn, Frischemeier Daniel
Published: February 2022

This paper reports on the examination of group comparison strategies of primary school students in Germany (grade 4, age: 9-10 years), who were taught about group comparisons in a two-week statistics course. We present the design, the realization of the course and first empirical results of the evaluation. For the evaluation we gave the students a group comparison task before they attended the classroom activities and we gave them the same task after they had attended the classroom activities two weeks later. We collected the written notes from all students, analyzed the data with qualitative content analysis methods and compared the students ́ outcomes and strategies before and after the participation in the course. The results show that students show more elaborated group comparison strategies after attending the course.
Engaging students and teachers through statistics towards greater connection and social responsibility
Authors:   The University of Newcastle, Howley Peter , Bilgin Ayse ,   Macquarie University, Prieto Elena ,   The University of Newcastle
Published: February 2022

Arresting statistical anxiety and connecting students with statistics is critical in the big data age and for future generations to be socially responsible citizens. This paper outlines a national project-based learning activity, which facilitates interdisciplinary projects, engages students from varied backgrounds with varying areas of interest, and develops key communication, research and statistical skills aligned with national school curriculum outcomes. Allowing students to take the lead, determine the context and self-diagnose are powerful motivators. A mentoring model connecting industry, primary, secondary and tertiary educators has been invaluable to the project’s success. Australian school teachers are saying “21st Century learning at its best”, “motivates and engages students”. Mentors are saying “I was inspired by their keenness”, “provides students a unique opportunity”. Students are saying “engaging, educational and enjoyable”. Over 1000 students engaged with the competition in 2016.