bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ROLE OF SONOURETHROGRAM IN EVALUATION OF SHORT SEGMENT ANTERIOR URETHRAL STRICTURE
Authors: Gahlawat Sumit , Gupta Gaurav , Goel Hemant , Varshney Anuj , Kabra Sumit , Sood Rajeev
Published: October 2021

INTRODUCTION: Retrograde urethrography (RGU) is the standard imaging study for the evaluation of anterior male
urethra. Sonourethrography(SUG) offers comparable information with added advantages. MATERIAL AND
METHODS: 196 males with anterior urethral stricture studied. RGU/MCU, sonourethrogram and urethroscopy done in all and information
regarding urethral stricture was compared keeping urethroscopy as gold standard. Strictures > 4 cm were excluded. Chiou et al classication used
to classify urethral stricture on SUG. Bulbar urethra was the most common si RESULTS & DISCUSSION: te for urethral stricture. Sensitivity
of sonourethrography for location of stricture was >98%. Strength of agreement between SUG and urethroscopy for location of stricture was
very good. Number of the strictures were diagnosed with higher accuracy on urethroscopy than SUG and RGU respectively. Kappa value for
number of strictures was suggestive of very good agreement between SUG & urethroscopy. Length of stricture in urethroscopy was better
correlating with SUG. Both RGU and SUG were equally sensitive in location and number of stricture while RGU correlated poorly in the bulbar
urethra, older studies also showing RGU underestimating the length of stricture in bulbar urethra. Sonourethrography also providing additional
information regarding periurethral pathologies. The complications encountered during RGU were contrast intravasation, pain during the
procedure, urethral bleeding and UTI after the procedure. During sonourethrography no signicant complication noted. CONCLUSIONS:
Sonourethrography is a multiplanar, easily available and cost-effective technique for evaluating anterior urethra without radiation exposure.
When compared with RGU, sonourethrography is equally efcacious with added important technical advantages which help surgeons to plan
surgical procedure.
An Optimization Framework for Edge-to-Cloud Offloading of Kubernetes Pods in V2X Scenarios
Authors: Carmona Estela , Siddiqui Muhammad Shuaib
Published: October 2021

Authors' pre-print version of the following work: E. Carmona Cejudo and M. S. Siddiqui, “An Optimization Framework for Edge-to-Cloud Offloading of Kubernetes Pods in V2X Scenarios,” 2021 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps).
Assessment of Adjustments Methods in Traverse Networks for Positioning
Authors: Hart L. , Basil D.D. , Oba T.
Published: October 2021

Various factors contribute to the degree of accuracy of the adjusted parameter (coordinate), one of which is the choice of adjustment model. Adjustment models seeks to eliminate (accounts) for the presence of random errors present in a given observations. The choice is critical for surveyors and other spatial analysts for optimal positioning and mapping projects since different adjustment models will yield different level of accuracy of spatial information generated irrespective of the quality of observations. For a traversing network, various adjustment models have been put forward which include; the Transit, the Bowditch, and the Crandels models. In spite of these models, internal consistency and reliability indicators of the network of positions are determined using the least squares adjustment model (observation equation and condition equation models). The aim of this work is to analyze the various traverse adjustment models. The approach deployed in this work was to compute the provisional coordinate of six traverse stations using the approximate methods of adjustment i.e., Bowditch and transit methods of traverse adjustment models. In addition, the least square adjustment models were deployed to minimize the propagation of residuals of the obtained values. The adjusted distances and directions were then compared with the observed distances and directions to obtain the residuals. The coordinate of positions was determined and the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) associated with the traverse adjustment models are given as 0.128702264 and 0.008560954. Similarly, the RMSE of the adjusted values using the least square models are given as 0.007181432, and 0.005763969 for the observation and condition equation models respectively. The analysis of these results reveals that the traverse adjustment models are unique with capabilities embedded in the determination of the observables during data acquisition. However, for mapping and engineering survey of small locations, the transit method is more preferable to the Bowditch method.
Perancangan Media Digital Dalam Revitalisasi Panduan Haji Mandiri Di Era 4.0
Authors: Mustagfirin Mustagfirin , Nasutian Nasutian , Maghfiroh Siti
Published: October 2021

Dalam era globalisasi, teknologi informasi berkembang sangat pesat yang meranah pada seluruh aspek kehidupan mulai dari instansi pendidikan, perusahaan, pemerintahan, bahkan kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan pemanfaatan teknologi tersebut, maka informasi dapat disajikan secara cepat dan efisien. Salah satunya dengan adanya aplikasi panduan haji mandiri ini yang dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu kaum muslim dalam medapatkan informasi mengenai teknis dari perjalanan haji yang dapat diakses secara efektif dan efisien. Pada Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama semarang untuk panduan teknis perjalanan haji ini masih menggunakan buku cetak. Cara yang demikian dirasa kurang begitu efektif karena akan merepotkan apabila dalam keadaan mendesak. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, maka dibuatlah aplikasi panduan haji mandiri berbasis android ini. Aplikasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode waterfall, karena dengan menggunakan metode waterfall tahapan-tahapan pembuatannya berurutan mulai dari analisa kebutuhan, desain, pembuatan kode program, pengujian dan pemeliharaan. Sistem kerja yang berjalan pada aplikasi ini akan menampilkan materi-materi yang berkaitan dengan teknis dari perjalanan haji tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu terbuatnya sebuah perancangan aplikasi panduan haji mandiri berbasis android mulai dari use case, activity diagram, dan desain tampilan aplikasi.
Effect of Fermentation Extracts against Bemisia tabaci on Chilli Pepper (Capsicum annuum)
Authors: Putra Munandar Rudi , Suwandi Suwandi
Published: October 2021

This experiment was aimed to determine the effects of application of fermentation extracts on the development of pepper yellow leaf curl and whitefly on chilli. Experiment arranged in a completely randomized block design with four treatments (water as control, fermentations extracts named TSNGlu, BP4, and BP4Glu). The results showed symptoms in the form of curling of young leaves. The color of the leaves was relatively green. Yellow symptoms commonly found when severe were not found in the experiment. The symptoms of severe disease are marked in yellow at the top of the leaf and remain green at the bottom. The laboratory used 350 lux (underexposed light) so the symptoms become slight. ack of light intensity made plants etiolated and could not carry out photosynthesis properly. Each experiment consisted of 4 fermentation extract treatments. Each treatment. Overall, all treatments without fermentation and also AUDPC of the disease did not significantly affect the treatment of fermented extract both the incidence and severity of the low pepper yellow leaf curl virus. The treatment by spraying did not significantly affect the population of whitefly, except at 7 days after infestation, inversely proportional to the spraying treatment by means of discharge significantly affected from 14 days after infestation. The increase in plant height spray treatment did not have a significant effect and for spraying treatment with extraction of fermentation did not significantly affect the canopy area of ​​the plant canopy.
Relevance of Local Wisdom towards Efforts to Achieve Sustainable Food Sovereignty in Bangsal Village, Pampangan District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency
Authors: Mulyana Eka , Junaidi Yulian , Soraya Madina
Published: October 2021

This study aims paused analyzing the relevance of local wisdom toward efforts in achieving sustainable food sovereignty in Bangsal Village, Pampangan District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. This exploratory descriptive study was conducted in Bangsal Village, Pampangan District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency in February 2020. Data collected were both of primary and secondary data. The analyses show that the swamp marshland was managed into three parts, i.e. buffalo husbandry, swamp fish farming and rice farming is provably more appropriate. For the buffalo husbandry, the community apply their local wisdom of kalang (shepherd) system. While for the fish farming, the capture fishery (beje) system was used. Futhermore, for rice cultivation, it consists of several stages with their respective local wisdom used, i.e. a) tillage, using rewang and perarian systems, b) Seeding, using seeds from their last harvest, c) planting, transplanting, spaced planting, or direct planting (tunjam) d) fertilizing, using weeds or wild plants, e) maintaining, with local wisdom, using scarecrow and plastic surrounding field, f) harvest, mutual cooperation in cutting the rice with sickle (ngarit bersama), and g) post-harvest, selling the harvest directly or self-storage. The results show mean of 54.60 from the 7 indicators and it was included in high criteria. It is conluded that there was a significant relevance between local wisdom and efforts to achieve sustainable food sovereignty in Bangsal Village.
Yield Components and Efficiency Index of Maize Yield: Relationship to Yields in Tidal Fields
Authors: Yustisia Yustisia , Ratmini NP Sri , Amirrullah J , Juwita Y , Hutabarat YPAP , Atekan Atekan
Published: October 2021

Identification of the advantages of hybrid maize lines is needed to support the increased production and development of maize in tidal fields. This study aimed to identify the agronomic characters and yield components of hybrid maize lines/varieties and their relationship with high yield and efficient fertilization in tidal fields.  The design used was a Split Plot with three replications. The Main Plot was a hybrid maize line/variety (L39/MR4, MGOLD/G8, G28/MGOLD, P27). The subplots were Composite Fertilizer with 2 measures, namely 600 kg/ha and 720 kg/ha. The fertilizers of Urea (50%), SP 36 and NPK (100%) were given at 10 days after planting (DAP). The remaining Urea was given at 30 DAP, 50% and 58.33% respectively in the Composite Fertilizer treatment of 600 kg/ha and 720 kg/ha. The technical culture applied was optimum tillage with the 70 cm x 25 cm spacing, the irrigation being carried out at D/DAP and 15 DAP, the optimal control on the weed and Plant Pest Organisms. The result showed that the number of rows/cobs was an alternative variable in identifying maize lines/varieties with high yield and efficient fertilization. This character was closely correlated with seed/ear weight (r = 0.94) and Grain Yield Efficiency Index/GYEI (r = 0.84). All Genotypes were nutrient efficient (GYEI > 1) except G28/MGOLD (IGYEI < 1). Another approach used to identify efficient fertilization lines/varieties was the variable percentage of yield reduction through regression equations with GYEI (y = - 0.0104 x + 1.0426).  The character of high number of rows/cob could be used as genetic material in plant breeding programs. The lines/varieties as a component of efficient technology and high productivity would contribute to increase production and development of maize in tidal fields.
Forward Problems Solving of Groundwater Flow using Stochastic Groundwater Vistas Method
Authors: Triatmojo Pramudita , Mardyanto Mas Agus
Published: October 2021

In the forward problems, the hydraulic head value can be found by knowing the value of the groundwater parameter. Parameters of groundwater such as hydraulic conductivity, vary over space due to the variation of aquifer properties. Consequently, it is difficult or almost impossible to treat these kinds of variability by a deterministic approach because there is no exact value to be used as input for a parameter. The objective of this research was to obtain a mathematical model of groundwater flow made with the Groundwater Vistas Program that is in accordance with the physical model. Mathematical modeling of groundwater flow using the Groundwater Vistas Program with a stochastic approach and Monte Carlo simulation method where the input data (hydraulic conductivity, hydraulic head) is obtained from the physical model. Results showed that the sum of squares value from the scatter plot diagram of all realization points had a very small value (close to or even zero). The residual mean diagram showed the error value of all realizations had a very low value close to zero. The calculated head value (computed) compared with the results of the observation had a fairly small difference value (ranging from 0.0006−0.009 m). These results were considered quite good because in modeling it is impossible to get modeling results that are exactly the same as those being modeled. The results show that Groundwater Vistas can be used for modeling with very small errors and it can estimate values of hydraulic heads quite well.
Response of Three Sweet Maize Varieties to Leaf Blight (Exserohilum turcicum) Planted in Freshwater Swamps of South Sumatra
Authors: Oktarida Rafika , Hamidson Harman
Published: October 2021

Planting resistant varieties is the most effective control method and is recommended because it is safe for the environment. The problem to be raised in this study was the use of the same variety of maize in every growing season by farmers. The use of one of these varieties could cause a decrease in yield due to the resistance of the variety to certain pests and diseases.  This study aimed to provide information in the form of the use of sweet maize varieties resistant to leaf blight and potential to be planted in the swampy lowland of South Sumatra. The varieties used in this study were Bonanza F1, MB-01 Sweet and Love Sweet varieties. Based on the results of the study, as a whole the use of several varieties had a significant effect on the severity of leaf blight. The results of this study showed that there were differences in the response to resistance of each variety to leaf blight caused by the fungus Exserohilum turcicum. The observation of disease severity was carried out only in the vegetative phase. The highest disease severity was found in the Bonanza, Love Sweet, and MB-01 Sweet varieties at 16.90%, 9.99% and 7.07% respectively. The production data showed that there was no significant effect on the leaf blight. The MB-01 Sweet variety had the potential to be planted on swampy soil because it had resistance to blight and had a high production rate.
Identification of Land Resource Potential for Agricultural Landscape Planning Using Land Capability Evaluation Approach and GIS Application (a Case in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia)
Authors: Bhermana Andy , Suparman Suparman , Tunisa Hijrah , Hendro Sunarminto Bambang
Published: October 2021

Land allocation for agricultural lands is required when the region have potency to be developed while the same time, conservation aspects are still considered. Central Kalimantan Province with total areas of 15, 451, 287 hectares has potential land available for agricultural development. At initial stage, with a landscape scale, land resource potential is needed to be assessed for planning purposes. The aimed of this study was to design the spatial concept of agricultural landscape planning on sustained basis. Methodology used in this include concept of land capability evalution (LCE) approach and geographic information system (GIS) application. The result of evaluation showed that Central Kalimantan was classified into 6 land capability classes i.e class II, III, IV, VI, VII, and VIII with several limiting factors such as peat depth, drainage, slope, and texture. Within GIS environment, the result of spatial analysis shown that total areas of agricultural land region was 9,571,231 hectares or 61.95% of total Central Kalimantan province. This indicates that the lands are still widely available for agricultural development.  These areas are located not only in wetlands typology but also found in dryland areas. Specific program that specific to location can then be formulated in order to develop the areas.
CLINICAL STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY OF YAVAKSHARA PRATISARANA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF TUNDIKERI (CHRONIC TONSILLITIS)
Authors: Akshata Narayana Moger  , Abhijith H N
Published: October 2021

Introduction: The symptoms of Tundikeri resembles with Chronic Tonsillitis. This disease is more frequent in young and middle aged adults. If not treated in time, chronic tonsillitis may lead to Middle ear infection, Rheumatic fever, Nephritis, Rheumatic heart disease and many other systemic complications.Looking into above facts there is a need of treatment which can prevent complications of the disease as well as reduces the recurrence effectively. In this study an effort has been made to evaluate the efficacy of Yavakshara pratisarana in Tundikeri (Chronic Tonsillitis).
Materials and methods: The present study was an open labelled, single arm, clinical study in Tundikeri (Chronic Tonsillitis) (n=30) selected using convenience sampling technique with pre and post design conducted in a tertiary Ayurveda healthcare centre attached to a teaching institute, situated at the district headquarters in South India. 31 patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria suffering from Tundikeri w s r to Chronic Tonsillitis were selected with the intervention of Yavakshara pratisarana in single sitting.
Results: The effect of therapy was assessed before and after treatment, the results were statistically analyzed; it showed significant changes in subjective parameters like Katina shopha,Mandaruk ,Galaragata,Galoparodha ,Halitosis,Enlarged Jugulodigastric lymph nodes, and Objective parameter- ESR
Conclusion: Yavakshara pratisarana has shown better efficacy in subjective parameters likeKatinashopha,Mandaruk,Galaragata,Galoparodha,Halitosis,EnlargedJugulodaigastric lymph nodes , and Objective parameter like- ESR
KEY WORDS: Tundikeri, Yava kshara, Pratisarana.
ISSUES OF EXISTENCE AND EPISTEMOLOGY IN YUSUF KHOS HAJIB’S WORK KUTADGU BILIG
Authors: Oybek Abdusalomov
Published: October 2021

In the article, the author expresses his views on the views of the medieval Turkic peoples on the existence and knowledge in the work “Kutadgu bilig” by the great philosopher-scientist Yusuf Khos Hajib. It also analyzed a large-scale encyclopedic guide, a proverb, which reflects the whole existence of habits, moral concepts, moral principles, and norms. It raises many philosophical problems peculiar to the spiritual pursuits of the great medieval thinkers.
KEY WORDS: epistemology, consciousness, cognition, gynecology, universal of nature, peripatetic, philosophy of compromise, rationalism, realistic ideas.
SUBORDINATE CLAUSES IN ADULTERY NOVEL
Authors: Wahyu Nugraha  , I Komang Sulatra  , Purwati
Published: October 2021

A subordinate clause (dependent clause) is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It explains and gives more information to the main clause. There are three major types of subordinate clause such as: Complement Clause, Relative Clause, and Adverbial Clause (Miller, 2002:63). This research is a library research that aims to find out types and functions of subordinate clause found in Adultery. This research uses several theories from expert in other to analyze the problems in this study. The book written by Jim Miller (2002) entitled An Introduction to English Syntax and the book written by Bas Aarts (2001) entitled English Syntax and Argumentation, Second Edition are used. It is stated that there are three major types of subordinate clause that can be recognized as Complement clause, Relative clause, and Adverbial Clause. Then, the clause functions such as Clauses Functioning as Subject, Clause Functioning as Direct Object, Clauses Functioning as Adjunct and Clauses Functioning as Complements within Phrases.  The result of this research shows that three major types of subordinate clause are found. Furthermore, the clause functions are also found as well, however only Clauses Functioning as Subject weren’t found in this research.
CONFLICT OF INTERESTS IN THE STATE CIVIL SERVICE: FEATURES OF ITS SETTLEMENT
Authors:   Student of the Institute of Public Service and Management, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia, BURDYUG M. S.
Published: October 2021

The article contains an analysis of the theoretical aspects of the concept of "conflict of interests", its essence, and pre-emptive technologies. Special attention is paid to the complex work of the commission on compliance with the requirements for official behavior and settlement of conflicts of interest; the activities of independent experts, the algorithm of their work and the existing difficulties.
Vaccine hesitancy in online spaces: A scoping review of the research literature, 2000-2020
Authors: Neff Timothy , Kaiser Jonas , Pasquetto Irene , Jemielniak Dariusz , Dimitrakopoulou Dimitra , Grayson Siobhan , Gyenes Natalie , Ricaurte Paola , Ruiz-Soler Javier , Zhang Amy
Published: October 2021

We review 100 articles published from 2000 to early 2020 that research aspects of vaccine hesitancy in online communication spaces and identify several gaps in the literature prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. These gaps relate to five areas: disciplinary focus; specific vaccine, condition, or disease focus; stakeholders and implications; research methodology; and geographical coverage. Our findings show that we entered the global pandemic vaccination effort without a thorough understanding of how levels of confidence and hesitancy might differ across conditions and vaccines, geographical areas, and platforms, or how they might change over time. In addition, little was known about the role of platforms, platforms’ politics, and specific sociotechnical affordances in the spread of vaccine hesitancy and the associated issue of misinformation online.
Mathematical Model of the Movement of a Fighting Tracked Vehicle
Authors: Рesterev Mykhailo
Published: October 2021

Objectives

Development of movement model of fighting tracked vehicle to study oscillatory processes that cause a dynamic load on the driver’s workplace and imitate real conditions of fighting tracked vehicle’s movement to develop technical requirements for dynamic simulators with the achievement of high degree of their compliance with the real vehicle.
Research hypothesis.
Use of the improved mobility platform of dynamic simulators, realizing the conditions as close as possible to conditions of driving a real fighting tracked vehicle.

Methods

The presented views are the result of empirical research based on the general scheme of forces acting on a fighting tracked vehicle and allow to theoretically estimate the dynamic load of mechanic-driver's workplace.

Results

In the study, the author developed an improved model of the movement of a fighting tracked vehicle, which describes the spatial movement of its body in motion on the support surface of a complex profile and allows to estimate theoretically the dynamic workload of the driver’s workplace, which provides a basic design of a dynamic platform in six degrees of freedom and will provide to develop the requirements for the modernization of dynamic simulators.

Conclusions

When performing combat tasks mechanic-driver of FTV is exposed to the effects of spatial movements of different nature. The mechanic-driver during the movement of FTV feels a wide range of influences that are caused by the interaction of the tracked running gear (TRG) with the bearing surface and change the direction of movement of FTV.
Challenges in Hemoglobin A1C Measurement in 183 Patients with Diabetes having Hemoglobin Variants and Chemically Modified Derivatives
Authors: Khan Dilshad Ahmed , Nida Sumbal
Published: October 2021

Diabetes is considered as one of the most common metabolic disorder. It has challenged in terms of diagnosis,monitoring and management in the patients with type-2 diabetes. Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) hasrecently been validated for the diagnosis diabetes in non-fasting condition, long term blood glycose monitoringand also predicting its complications in the patients. National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program andInternational Federation of Clinical chemistry have been collaborating for the harmonization of HbA1cmethods and directing the laboratories to maintain strict quality goals. However, standardization of variousHbA1c methods being used worldwide still needs consideration especially in diabetic patients havinghemoglobin variants. The main objectives are to review HbA1c methods and address challenges in itsmeasurement methodology for the patients with diabetes mellitus having hemoglobin variants or chemicallymodified derivatives. Thus, to provide guidance to the clinical pathologist for selection of appropriate methodfor their laboratories.
Muons and New Physics
Authors: De Rafael Eduardo
Published: October 2021

The muon is an elementary particle. It has the same electric charge and spin as the electron, but it is about two hundred times heavier. It was unexpected when observed in cosmic ray experiments in 1936. “Who ordered that?” Isidor Rabi asked. Results concerning the muon continue to surprise physicists and may even point to strong evidence for physics lying beyond the Standard Model.
"CODES" OF THE RUSSIAN CLASSIC AND THEIR PERCEPTION OF MODERN CULTURE AND LITERATURE
Authors:   Samara State Social and Pedagogical University, Nekrasova I.V.
Published: October 2021

The article describes the author's program of the discipline of the master's degree course "Transformation "of the codes of" Russian classics in the world art" within the professional cycle of the master's program "Russian literature in the world art space". The author dwells in detail on the theoretical problems of the discipline, analyzes the five main modules on which the working program of the discipline is based. Special attention is paid to the problem of perception of classical codes at the present stage of the literary process. As evidence-based examples, the works of Russian literature of recent years, up to 2021, are used.
"MY TRUTH, THE TRUTH OF ALL MY BEING ...": SELF-CONSCIOUSNESS OF M. TSVETAEVA IN LETTERS TO A. TESKOVA
Authors:   Bashkir State University, Sterlitamak branch, Rad E.A. , Akbasheva A.S.
Published: October 2021

The object of the article: letters from M. Tsvetaeva to A. Teskova (1922 - 1939) as documents of his personal biography, past events, which became a reflection of creative searches and reveal the innermost essence of the poet. The subject of the article: M. Tsvetaeva's self-consciousness and world perception in the emigrant period, which represent the life of the Poet's Soul as much as possible. The article is devoted to the consideration of reflection in the act of writing, deepening loneliness, and a break with the reader. The task is to analyze the letters of M. Tsvetaeva to A. Teskovoy as a literary text, the internal space of which is united by the translation of spiritual unity with a pen pal, to identify semantic dominants. Research methodology: a holistic analysis of letters in the light of the reflection of the methodology of poetic thinking involves an appeal to the structural-semiotic and biographical methods of research. Results: autobiographical episodes in the assessment of reflective self-consciousness are considered. Scope of application of the results: literary studies.
UNPUBLISHED LETTER N.M. KARAMZIN TО E.A. PROTASOVA (BORN BUNINA)
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Sapchenko L.A.
Published: October 2021

Currently, with the financial support of the RFBR, the project "Karamzin and his entourage" is being implemented for the first time - a consolidated collection of personal information about contemporaries with whom N.M. Karamzin communicated throughout his life. The creation of such a reference book is necessary to restore the real picture of N.M. Karamzin, to compile the chronicle of his life and work. The richest source of the necessary data is the epistolary N.M. Karamzin, which makes it possible to expand, clarify, and detail also information about those who directly communicated with the historiographer or corresponded with him. Many of the letters from Karamzin have not yet been published. The lines from the letter of N.M. Karamzin is an addition to the love story of V.A. Zhukovsky to Maria Andreevna Protasova. The study was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research within the framework of the scientific project No. 19-012-00292 A “N.М. Karamzin and his entourage".
INTERDISCIPLINARY RELATIONS IN THE STUDY OF LITERATURE IN THE SYSTEM OF UNIVERSITY PHILOLOGICAL EDUCATION
Authors:   Saratov National Research State University named after N.G. Chernyshevsky, Fokeev A.L.
Published: October 2021

The article deals with the importance of studying interdisciplinary relationships in teaching literature at a university. On the example of the author's academic course working program "Literature and Cinematography in School Education", the main methods of working with students in the studied discipline are shown, attention is drawn to the importance of this subject in the training of future teachers of the Russian language at the Pedagogical Department at the university
THE WOOD-SPIRIT CODE OF THE POETIC CYCLE “RURAL IMPRESSIONS AND SKETCHES” IN A.M. ZHEMCHUZHNIKOV’S RUSSIAN COSMO-PSYCHO-LOGOS
Authors:   Peoples' friendship University of Russia, Dudareva M.A. , Morozova S.M. ,   Sergio Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting
Published: October 2021

The object of the article is the wood-spirit code in the Russian verbal culture. The subject is the symbolic meaning of a sallow, willow in the Russian folklore and literature. The material for the article is the poetic heritage of A.M. Zhemchuzhnikov whose 200th jubilee we celebrate this year. The ethos of life and death in the poet’s lyrics yields to hermeneutic reconstruction. Special attention is paid to the poetic cycle “Rural impressions and sketches” with its images of a sallow or a sallow alley – the dendronyms analysed closely as a system. The methodology of the research centres on holistic ontohermeneutical analysis aimed at highlighting the apophatic paradigm of the given literary material. Parallels with the Russian folklore, lullabies and children’s games are drawn. The results lie in identification of the cultural potential of dendronyms, in particular the sallow, willow, osier, that have a different-worldly semantics and act as a means of conveying initiatory transmissions in the verbal culture. The work results can also be used in teaching courses on the Russian culture, 19th-century poetry and philosophy.
EDUCATIONAL SCIENTIFIC SEMINAR IN A SOCIAL NETWORK: THE POSSIBILITIES OF INNOVATIVE EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY («THEORETICAL STUDIES»: «HISTORICAL POETICS»)
Authors:   Samara State Social and Pedagogical University, Abramovskikh E.V. , Garbuzinskaya Yu.R. ,   Samara National Research University
Published: October 2021

The article shows how the modern socio-cultural situation dictates new requirements for the educational paradigm: there is a need to use information and communication technologies (ICT), various forms of distance and e-learning in the educational process, which in turn contributes to an increase in the mobility of all participants in the learning process. processing of intensive information flows. The most demanded and productive on this path are innovative educational technologies. The article focuses on the use of the VKontakte social network for conducting a training scientific seminar for students, undergraduates, graduate students. The authors proceed from their own work experience, on the basis of which they propose a methodology for conducting an online event aimed at popularizing scientific knowledge and using the capabilities of a social network. The article reveals how network services help create a unified educational space for the creative and scientific realization of students.
THE CURRENT STATE OF ENSURING HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE SUPERVISION OF THE LEGALITY OF THE EXECUTION OF CRIMINAL PENALTIES
Authors: Ковалев Олег Геннадьевич , Вилкова Алевтина Владимировна
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматривается современное состояние обеспечения прав человека при осуществлении надзора за законностью исполнения уголовных наказаний. Анализируется структура органов, реализующих обеспечение прав заключенных под стражу и осужденных, особенности ее функционирования в современных условиях. Описывается содержание реализации контроля уполномоченного по правам человека, ведомственного контроля, а также прокурорского надзора за законностью исполнения уголовных наказаний, судебного, общественного и международного контроля за местами принудительного содержания. Проводится сравнение систем обеспечения прав заключенных под стражу и осужденных в России и зарубежных государствах. Рассматриваются особенности осуществления надзора за законностью исполнения наказаний на современном этапе, взаимодействия органов прокуратуры с общественными наблюдательными комиссиями.

The article examines the current state of ensuring human rights in the supervision of the legality of the execution of criminal penalties. The article analyzes the structure of the bodies that implement the rights of prisoners in custody and convicts, the features of its functioning in modern conditions. The article describes the content of the implementation of the control of the Commissioner for Human Rights, departmental control, as well as prosecutor's supervision over the legality of the execution of criminal penalties, judicial and public control over places of forced detention. The author compares the systems of ensuring the rights of prisoners in custody and convicted persons in Russia and foreign countries. The article considers the features of supervision over the legality of the execution of sentences at the present stage, the interaction of the prosecutor's office with public monitoring commissions.
THEORETICAL BASIS FOR THE PREVENTION OF PENITENTIARY CRIMES
Authors: Нуждин Андрей Александрович
Published: October 2021

В свете роста числа преступлений, совершаемых осужденными и лицами, заключенными под стражу, аспекты предупредительного воздействия на возникающие в уголовно-исполнительной системе процессы выходят на лидирующее место. Важно понимать, что сотрудниками учреждений и органов уголовно-исполнительной системы принимаются значительные усилия для минимизации преступных посягательств. Тем не менее данная деятельность не всегда является системной и логически последовательной. Представляется, что проблема кроется в теоретическом базисе борьбы с пенитенциарной преступностью, который до настоящего времени так полноценно и не сложился. Цель научной статьи заключается в теоретическом осмыслении института предупреждения пенитенциарных преступлений, уяснении методов и мер предупредительного воздействия, определения источников информационного обеспечения. Автор постарался максимально точно определить границы пенитенциарных преступлений, показать разницу в методах и мерах предупреждения преступности в уголовно-исполнительной системе. В статье указаны источники информационного обеспечения, проводя анализ которых возможно предельно ясно понимать, какие методы будут эффективными при выявлении причин и условий, способствующих совершению пенитенциарных преступлений, а какие меры будут способствовать борьбе с преступностью осужденных и лиц, заключенных под стражу.

In the light of the growing number of crimes committed by convicted persons and persons in custody, the aspects of preventive impact on the processes that arise in the penitentiary system are taking a leading place. It is important to understand that employees of institutions and bodies of the penitentiary system make significant efforts to minimize criminal attacks. However, this activity is not always systematic and logically consistent. It seems that the problem lies in the theoretical basis of the fight against penitentiary crime, which has not yet fully developed. The purpose of the scientific article is to provide a theoretical understanding of the Institute for the prevention of penitentiary crimes, to understand the methods and measures of preventive action, and to determine the sources of information support. The author tried to define the boundaries of penitentiary crimes as accurately as possible, to show the difference in methods and measures of crime prevention in the penitentiary system. The article indicates the sources of information support, analyzing which is possible to understand very clearly what methods will be effective in identifying the causes and conditions that contribute to the Commission of penitentiary crimes, and what measures will contribute to the fight against crime of convicts and persons in custody.
LEGAL PERSONALITY OF A HABITUAL PENITENTIARY OFFENDER OF THE REGIME OF SERVING A SENTENCE
Authors: Гордополов Андрей Николаевич
Published: October 2021

В статье рассматриваются проблемы изменения правового статуса осужденного в связи с признанием его злостным пенитенциарным нарушителем. Проводится сравнительно-правовой анализ терминов «отрицательно характеризующийся осужденный» и «злостный пенитенциарный нарушитель». Автором отмечается, что понятие исследуемого субъекта встречается в нормативных актах уголовно-исполнительного характера и актах официального судебного толкования, вместе с тем до сих пор не имеет легального закрепления в виде нормы-дефиниции. В статье раскрываются вопросы возникновения правоспособности, дееспособности и деликтоспособности злостного пенитенциарного нарушителя. Формулируется вывод о том, что в ходе признания осужденного злостным пенитенциарным нарушителем он приобретает специфические признаки, которые определяют его особое положение. В заключение автором предлагается доктринальное определение исследуемого субъекта.

The article deals with the problems of changing the legal status of a convicted person in connection with the recognition of him as a habitual penitentiary offender. A comparative legal analysis of the terms «negatively characterized convict» and «habitual penitentiary offender» is carried out. The author notes that the concept of the subject under study is found in normative acts of a penal nature and acts of official judicial interpretation, however, it still does not have legal consolidation in the form of a norm-definition. The article deals with the issues of legal capacity, legal capability and tortious capacity of a habitual penitentiary offender. The conclusion is formulated that in the course of recognition of a convicted person as a habitual penitentiary offender, he acquires specific features that determine his special position. In conclusion, the author offers a doctrinal definition of the subject under study.
“Teaching Pronunciation is Always on my Mind”: A 5-year Longitudinal Study on a Japanese English Teacher’s Developing Practices and Cognition about Pronunciation
Authors: Burri Michael
Published: October 2021

Systematic inquiry into second language teacher learning has been carried out for 3 decades, but research into learning to teach English pronunciation is just emerging. The purpose of this paper is to address this gap by examining the long-term trajectory of a Japanese teacher of English learning to teach English pronunciation. The case study examined the development of the instructor’s practices and cognition (i.e., beliefs and knowledge) about English pronunciation over a 5-year period. A 13-week pronunciation-pedagogy course, a narrative frame that elicited the instructor’s self-reported pronunciation teaching practices, and 2 classroom observations followed by a semi-structured interview were used to collect data. The findings demonstrated that the 5-year development of the teacher’s practices and cognition was a complicated and non-linear process. Several contextual factors were identified as being responsible for the uneven development of the teacher-participant’s practices, cognition, and uptake of content taught in the pronunciation pedagogy course.
第二言語教師学習についての系統的な研究は、過去30年間において数多くなされてきた。一方で、英語の発音指導修得における研究は未だ萌芽的段階である。本研究は、英語の発音指導を修得した日本人英語教師を長期的に研究することでこのような溝を埋める試みである。本ケーススタディにおいて、五年間にわたり教師の実践と英語発音に対する認知（ビリーフや知識）の発達についての研究を行った。データ収集として13週間の発音教授法コース、教師の発音指導実践を引き出すためのナラティブフレーム、及び二度の授業観察、そしてそれに続く半構造化インタビューが用いられた。その結果、五年間にわたる彼らの教育実践と認知は複雑かつ非線形であることが確認された。被験者である教師たちの実践、認知、そして発音教授法コースを通して修得された内容の理解についての不規則な発達の背景にはいくつかの文脈的要因が存在することが示唆された。
PERSEPSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP KUALITAS PRODUK GEIST
Authors: Yunus Ayu Zainiyah
Published: October 2021

Geist merupakan bisnis fashion berdiri pada tahun 2017. Pemasaran yang dilakukan Geist adalah,secara offline, yaitu melakukan charity ke panti sosial dan juga mengikuti event. Selain itu Geist juga melakukan pemasaran online menggunaakan media online berupa instagram dan line@. Persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitass produk Geist kurang baik sehingga penjualan tidak sesuai target yang ditentukan. Dengan adanya penelitian ini Geist ingin memperbaiki kualitas produk sesuai dengan keinginan konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas produk Geist. Analisis yaang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa: persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas produk Geist dilihat daari seluruh indikator kualitas produk dengan nilai rata-rata 3,29 sehingga, persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas produk Geist dikatakan baik. Hasil tersebut berdasarkan pada 11 pernyataan yang valid, dimana terdapat 7 pernyataan mendapatkan persepsi baik dan 4 pernyataan dengan persepsi sangat baik dari konsumen.
MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN DISIPLIN KERJA DAN EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI DI BAGIAN KEUANGAN RS X
Authors: Hania Rabia Nur , Bernardus Denny
Published: October 2021

Human resources is a device that is used by every organization or company to achieve it’s goal. The success of an organization or company is the result of maximum performance of on employee in that company, the company will not run or succed if the employee cannot work well, therefore the development og good human resource must be created by a company. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the influence of motivation on employee performance, motivation on work discipline, motivation on employee engagement, work discipline on employee performance, employee engagement on employee performance, motivation on employee performance is mediated by work discipline, and motivation on employee performance is mediated by employee engagement. This research was conducted in the financial department of RS X with the total population and sample of 49 people. The method that is used in this research is quantitative by using primary and secondary data types. Data collection technique is by using questionnaire. Data analysis methods use SEM-PLS. Outcome of the research shows that motivational variable have positive, significant effect towards employees’ performance, work discipline and employee engagement. Work discipline variable mediated connect to employes’ performance. Work discipline variable mediates connection between motivational and employees’ performance, cause a positive and significant effect. Likewise with employee engagement variable mediate the relationship between motivation on employee performance and influence positive and significant.
 Keywords : Employee Engagement,Employee Performance,Motivation, Work Discipline
PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA ADVERTISING (INSTAGRAM) DAN CELEBRITY ENDORSER TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN TOKO ONLINE RUBASHKA
Authors: Gunawan Carlina
Published: October 2021

Pemasaran merupakan salah satu kegiatan pokok yang dilakukan perusahaan untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan hidupnya. Oleh sebab itu, promosi iklan dan pendukung yang menonjol sangat diperlukan untuk mendapatkan keputusan pembelian dari pembeli yang diinginkan perusahaan. Sosial media terutama Instagram merupakan salah satu media pemasaran yang paling terkenal yang digunakan penjual untuk memperkenalkan dan juga bisa digunakan sebagai media mengiklankan produknya terutama di era digital ini. Sedangkan celebrity endorser merupakan tools yang digunakan untuk membantu penjual dalam mempromosikan produknya agar lebih dikenal lagi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh social media advertising dan celebrity endorser terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen khususnya pada toko online Rubashka. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan followers Instagram Rubashka sebanyak 352 orang dan sampel dipersempit dengan menentukan jumlah representative sebanyak 100 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dimana sampel yang diambil harus memenuhi beberapa kriteria yaitu yang merupakan followers Instagram Rubashka, berumur 17 tahun keatas dan bersedia menjadi responden. Data responden dikumpulkan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online. Data lalu diolah menggunakan IBM SPSS. Uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji regresi liniear berganda dimana dari uji tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel social media advertising (X1) memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian. Sedangkan berdasarkan uji pada variabel celebrity endorser (X2) dapat dilihat bahwa variabel tersebut berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian.
Kata kunci: celebrity endorser, keputusan pembelian, social media advertising
PENGARUH PASSION DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA NON FISIK TERHADAP KINERJA MAHASISWA DALAM MENJALANKAN BISNIS
Authors: Halim Stefanus Alvian
Published: October 2021

Entrepreneurship memiliki peran yang penting bagi perekonomian negara, sedangkan jumlah entrepreneur Indonesia masih tertinggal dari standar negara maju. Oleh karena itu pemerintah memberikan dorongan kepada universitas untuk memberikan pengajaran entrepreneur  sehingga nantinya lulusan universitas diharapkan mampu mendirikan bisnis serta menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan. Untuk dapat mendirikan bisnis yang memiliki kinerja baik, terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhinya diantaranya yaitu passion dan juga lingungan kerja non fisik dan terdapat pengaruh lain seperti budaya hingga manajemen waktu. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh passion dan lingkungan kerja non fisik terhadap kinerja mahasiswa dalam menjalankan bisnis. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebar secara online melalui googleform kepada 155 mahasiswa Universitas Ciputra angkatan 2016 yang sedang mengikuti mata kuliah IRBP dan memiliki start-up business. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan penentuan jumlah minimal menggunakan rumus slovin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pengolahan data menggunakan regresi linear berganda melalui program SPSS. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa passion dan juga lingkungan kerja non fisik, baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja mahasiswa Universitas Ciputra dalam menjalankan bisnis. Dengan hasil ini diharapkan mahasiswa mampu mendirikan bisnis sesuai dengan passion yang dimiliki serta menciptakan lingkungan kerja non fisik yang baik bagi perusahaan yang dijalankan agar perusahaan dan juga stakeholder mampu memiliki kinerja yang baik.
 
Kata kunci:passion, lingkungan kerja non fisik, kinerja, entrepreneur