bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Machine Learning-Guided Strategies for Reaction Condition Design and Optimization
Authors: Chen Lung-Yi , Li Yi-Pei
Published: September 2024

This review surveys the recent advances and challenges in predicting and optimizing reaction conditions using machine learning techniques. The paper emphasizes the importance of acquiring and processing large and diverse datasets of chemical reactions, and the use of both global and local models to guide the design of synthetic processes. Global models exploit the information from comprehensive databases to suggest general reaction conditions for new reactions, while local models fine-tune the specific parameters for a given reaction family to improve yield and selectivity. The paper also identifies the current limitations and opportunities in this field, such as the data quality and availability, and the integration of high-throughput experimentation. The paper demonstrates how the combination of chemical engineering, data science, and ML algorithms can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of reaction condition design, and enable novel discoveries in synthetic chemistry.
Optimizing Quality Estimation for Low-Resource Language Translations: Exploring the Role of Language Relatedness
Authors:   University of Surrey, UK, Sindhujan Archchana , Kanojia Diptesh ,   University of Surrey, UK, Orăsan Constantin ,   University of Surrey, UK
Published: September 2024

Evaluation of machine translation (MT) is vital to determine the effectiveness of MT systems. This paper investigates quality estimation (QE) for machine translation (MT) for low-resource Indic languages. We analyse the influence of language relatedness within linguistic families and integrate various pre-trained encoders within the MonoTransQuest(MonoTQ) framework. This entails assessing models in single-language configurations before scaling up to multiple-language setups, focusing on languages within and across families, and using approaches grounded in transfer learning. Experimental outcomes and analyses indicate that language-relatedness significantly improves QE performance over baseline, sometimes even surpassing state-of-theart approaches. Across monolingual and multilingual configurations, we discuss strategic encoder usage as a simple measure to exploit the language interactions within these models improving baseline QE efficiency for quality estimation. This investigation underscores the potential of tailored pre-trained encoders to improve QE performance and discusses the limitations of QE approaches for low-resource scenarios. Keywords: multilingual · pre-trained encoders · efficiency.
High Speed Superconducting Machine for Turbo-Generator Applications
Authors: Storey James , Kalsi Swarn , Lumsden Grant , Badcock Rod
Published: September 2024

Compact, lightweight, high-efficiency generators capable of direct coupling to turbo-generators are needed, in the multi megawatt class. Alternating current (AC) homopolar machines are a compelling choice for these applications as they enable relatively high rotational speeds that permit direct coupling to the power turbine. Here we present design concepts for a high-speed homopolar generator featuring dual stationary superconducting field coils, one at each end of the machine. Magnetic flux is more concentrated along the active length, reducing the amount of iron required and improving power density. Furthermore, since the field coils are not trapped at the centre of the machine, they can be easily accessed for servicing or replacement.
Diagnostic Value of the Padua Score Combined with Thrombotic Biomarker Tissue Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (tPAI-1) Detection for the Risk of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Patients with Pulmonary Heart Disease
Authors: Zhang Xiaoyun , Xi Xinlong , Bian Wenming , Liu Qiang
Published: September 2024

This study explores the diagnostic value of combining the Padua score with the thrombotic biomarker tissue plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (tPAI-1) for assessing the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients with pulmonary heart disease. These patients often exhibit symptoms similar to venous thrombosis, such as dyspnea and bilateral lower limb swelling, complicating differential diagnosis. The Padua Prediction Score assesses the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in hospitalized patients, while tPAI-1, a key fibrinolytic system inhibitor, indicates a hypercoagulable state. Clinical data from hospitalized patients with cor pulmonale were retrospectively analyzed. ROC curves compared the diagnostic value of the Padua score, tPAI-1 levels, and their combined model for predicting DVT risk. Results showed that tPAI-1 levels were significantly higher in DVT patients compared to non-DVT patients. The Padua score demonstrated a sensitivity of 82.61% and a specificity of 55.26% at a cutoff value of 3. The combined model had a significantly higher AUC than the Padua score alone, indicating better discriminatory ability in diagnosing DVT risk. The combination of the Padua score and tPAI-1 detection significantly improves the accuracy of diagnosing DVT risk in patients with pulmonary heart disease, reducing missed and incorrect diagnoses. This study provides a comprehensive assessment tool for clinicians, enhancing the diagnosis and treatment of patients with cor pulmonale complicated by DVT. Future research should validate these findings in larger samples and explore additional thrombotic biomarkers to optimize the predictive model.
Governança oceânica para o Brasil: do global ao local, do meio militar ao civil
Authors: Dionisio da Silva Daniele
Published: September 2024

No presente artigo, propõe-se demonstrar que a governança oceânica para o Brasil tem perspectivas de abordagem que partem historicamente do âmbito internacional, tendo evoluído alcançando o âmbito nacional, mas que ainda não se observa efetividade no âmbito local. Ao longo do artigo, pondera-se também que o espaço oceânico ainda mantém uma amplitude de gestão centrada no meio militar, com o protagonismo da Marinha do Brasil como delineador das políticas. O artigo está dividido em quatro partes, sendo a primeira a introdução. A segunda parte versa sobre aspectos da evolução do termo governança, chamando a atenção para a governança global e como se deu a transferência de elementos da governança para o espaço oceânico do âmbito internacional para frameworks de governança regional ou nacional, ressaltando ainda a necessidade de mapear frameworks no nível micro ou local. Nessa parte são pontuados atores, discursos e práticas que serviram de base para a governança oceânica. A terceira parte apresenta elementos relevantes da governança oceânica no Brasil, as amplitudes de gestão e algumas iniciativas que têm sido realizadas no meio militar e em conjunto com o meio civil. Por fim, são apresentadas algumas conclusões e iniciativas que permitem pensar o futuro.
New forms of militarization: socialization by the military
Authors: Diamint Rut
Published: September 2024

The traditional coups d’état that devastated Latin American countries in the 20th century have given way to other forms of militarization. The armed forces appear as allies of the governments in power, summoned by the elected presidents. Officers in most of the countries of the region are dedicated topolice tasks, propagating a direct link with society. This paper seeks to expose a hidden phenomenon developing in Latin America, that could be called‘socialization by the military’. This means a clear process of militarization when the armed forces assume diverse functions including safeguarding the civilianpopulation in non-defense-related matters. Another aspect of this close relation with society is the incorporation of women into the military career as a false sign of the democratization of the armed forces. As the article elaborates, this kind of socialization by the military results from the weakness ofcivil-military relations, the feebleness of Latin-American public policies, and the manipulation of political legitimacy.
Forbidden Marriages In Novel 'Kemarau' And Reality In The Life Of The Minangkabau Community
Authors: Desman Febri , Barkah Hendri Jihadul , Wahyuni Wahida
Published: September 2024

The novel “Kemarau” by A.A. Navis is a literary work that reflects the social life of the Minangkabau community. The main focus of this novel is on the life struggles of its characters. The issue of marriage, particularly the marriages involving the children in the novel, becomes the central focus of this research, aiming to uncover the problems and reasons behind the forbidden marriages portrayed in the story. Forbidden marriages in “Kemarau” arise from the father's attempt to overcome loneliness and the mother's mistake of not introducing or telling the story about the child's biological father. The causes of these forbidden marriages involve divorce, parental factors, and the influence of migration.In its analysis, this novel will be elaborated using sociological literature theory. This approach allows us to delve into the social life of a community reflected in a literary work and connect it with the reality of society during the birth and after the existence of the work. The research findings indicate that “Kemarau” is not only a literary masterpiece but also provides profound insights into the social dynamics of Minangkabau society. By delving into its social reality, the novel becomes a source of learning that enriches readers' experiences with the dynamics of life and marriage in Minangkabau culture
Silek Lanyah: A Form of Tourism Performing Art in Padang Panjang City
Authors: Syofia Ninon , Wahyuni Wahida , Erman Syaiful
Published: September 2024

This research endeavors to explore the appeal of Silek Lanyah as a form of tourist entertainment in Padang Panjang. Employing a qualitative approach, the study adopts descriptive analysis to elucidate field data and subsequently analyze it in line with the research objectives. Drawing upon the insights of scholars such as Koentjaraningrat on the concept of change, R.M Soedarsono's perspectives on the packaging of tourism art, and I Gusti Ngurah's views on tourist performances, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. The findings of this investigation underscore the allure of Silek Lanyah as a captivating tourist attraction, capable of enticing visitors to explore and appreciate the charm of Kubu Gadang Tourism Village, while simultaneously showcasing Silek Lanyah as a cherished traditional art form within the region. Through this study, it becomes evident that Silek Lanyah holds significant potential in enriching the cultural landscape of Padang Panjang and contributing to the tourism industry by offering a unique and authentic experience for travelers.
Modification, Commodification Of The Dance Of Sekapur Sirih As The Cultural Identity Of The City Of Bengkulu
Authors: Agustina Agustina , Erlinda Erlinda , Kadir Ernida , Sriwulan Wilma
Published: September 2024

The study aims to investigate the modification, commodification of Sekapur Sirih dance as the identity of Bengkulu City. To refresh its attractiveness, the dance underwent modifications of the dance elements of its movement, duration, and musical components with the support of the government and artists. In addition, the commodification of cultural products occurs in Sekapur Sirih dance, which is carried out by artists and communities in an effort to increase commercial value as a form of source of income. Production, distribution, and consumption are part of the process of turning traditional art into high-value commodities. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. The theoretical paths used are modification (Shils Hand), commodification (Vicent Mosco), and identity. (Yasraf Amir Piliang). The results of the research showed that the modifications carried out reflected the identity of Bengkulu City that appeared in the movement of Sekapur Sirih dancing and the commodification made into cultural products packaged to commercial value, meaning that packaging not only enhances cultural value but also requires economic value.
The Evolution of Aircraft Engines
Authors: Prashast Sharma Prashast Sharma
Published: September 2024

This compact systematic study here is conducted here to know the evolution of the engines ofaircraft. This study follows with several points that are included in the next parts. The aviation industry hasbeen shaped by the remarkable journey of technological advancements and innovation that has taken placeduring the evolution of aircraft engines. It investigates how advancements in engine performance, fuelefficiency, and environmental sustainability are influenced by changes in materials, design, andmanufacturing procedures. The impact of engine evolution on aircraft safety, dependability, andeconomic considerations for the aviation industry are also discussed in the analysis. The findingshighlight potential future directions for continued innovation and contribute to a deeper comprehensionof the factors that have influenced the evolution of aircraft engines. This study sheds light on thetechnological advancements that have propelled aircraft engine research forward and added to theexisting body of knowledge.
Adaptive Control Techniques for Improving the Performance of Robotic Systems
Authors: Ananya Sood Ananya Sood
Published: September 2024

One of the best ways to boost the performance of robotic systems is through adaptive controlapproaches, which are quickly gaining popularity. Robots are now able to continuously monitor systemcharacteristics and make adjustments in response to changing external conditions and environmentaldemands thanks to these approaches. When applying these adaptive control procedures, roboticsystems improve their capacity to follow a trajectory, reject disturbances, adapt parameters, stabilize,and be flexible. Numerous robotic applications, including those for healthcare, autonomous vehicles,and industrial automation, all show benefits. The performance of robotic systems may be improved viaadaptive control, which is examined in this work along with the materials required, the approach, theoutcomes, and the potential for further research. There are also suggestions for standardizing,benchmarking, and talking about hardware integration.
Exploring the Efficacy of Pharmacogenomic Testing in Personalizing Antidepressant Therapy
Authors: Nawaf Ibrahim Alamri  , Faisal Muzher Alshahri  , Abdullah Mubarak Alqumayzi  , Khalid Abdulrahman Almutairi  , Mohammed Rasheed Alotaibi
Published: September 2024

Pharmacogenomic testing has the potential to transform the way depression is treated by tailoring antidepressant medication to each person's unique genetic makeup. In order to improve antidepressant medication selection, dosing, and patient outcomes, this research investigates how well pharmacogenomic testing works. To determine the efficacy of pharmacogenomic-guided therapy in comparison to conventional treatment methods, a systematic evaluation of relevant clinical trials, meta-analyses, and real-world data was performed. According to the results, pharmacogenomic-guided treatment has many advantages over traditional techniques, including a shorter time to remission, fewer side effects, and a greater response rate. This research highlights the promise of pharmacogenomics in improving the accuracy of antidepressant treatment, decreasing the need for trial-and-error prescriptions, and, in the end, alleviating depression patients' quality of life. To really reap the benefits of this tailored strategy, further study and wider use are required.
Discrimination in Female Athletes in India
Authors: Bujade Aravind Tulashiram  , Dr. Vinod Gupta
Published: September 2024

Despite significant progress in gender equality, female athletes in India continue to face systemic discrimination, which hinders their participation and success in sports. This paper examines the multifaceted nature of discrimination against female athletes in India, exploring issues such as unequal access to resources, biased media coverage, gender-based stereotypes, and inadequate support from sports organizations. Through a review of literature and analysis of case studies, the paper highlights the persistent challenges that female athletes encounter and the impact these challenges have on their careers and well-being. The study also discusses the role of policy interventions and societal attitudes in either perpetuating or alleviating these issues. The findings underscore the need for comprehensive reforms to ensure a level playing field for female athletes in India.
A Study on Yogic and Martial arts Training's impact on Students' Focus
Authors: Dr.  Girish Vasant Kadam
Published: September 2024

Overall, martial arts training is beneficial because it promotes self-control, physical and mental health, and respect for others. Incorporating yoga into training may be beneficial for athletes since it helps them focus better, get in the proper mindset for competition, and learn to control their emotions. The goal of this study was to look at how student instructors' memory changed after four weeks of yoga classes. The Multifactorial Memory Questionnaire (MMQ) was used as a demographic questionnaire in this experimental investigation. A total of thirty female student instructors from colleges of education were randomly assigned to one of two groups: the experimental group and the control group. For 30 minutes each day, for 30 days, the experimental group practiced Padmasana and Paschimottanasana as part of their everyday yoga routine. At the end of the one-month trial, both groups were re-evaluated.
Application of Demolished Construction Waste for Manufacturing of Paver Block and its study after Implementation on Site
Authors: Mr. Sonawane Kundan Kumar J. Mr. Sonawane Kundan Kumar J. , Dr. U. J. Phatak Dr. U. J. Phatak
Published: September 2024

Rapid population growth and fast urbanization, the construction activity also increased. InIndia, with fast growing constructions, the natural resources are Becoming inadequate to fulfill theneeds of construction. Materials like natural sand, coarse aggregate natural available goo clay forbricks have become scarce, resulting in increase in masonry work, concrete work, and overallconstruction cost. Also, prices of cement, the main binding material, is going in increasing day byday.Interlocking concrete paver blocks by using demolished concrete waste are the new approach forpaver construction work with advantageous like good appearance, less motor , no need of finishingand more effective bond they can be more advantageous than conventional paver blocks .In this report, an attempt is made to study the various aspects of interlocking concrete paver blocksby using demolished concrete waste or material. Also, emphasis Is given on the eco-friendly ofgreenery approach for interlocking concrete paver block.
राष्ट्रीय शिक्षा नीति 2020 में उच्च शिक्षा संस्थाओं की समस्याओं का समाधान (एक अध्ययन)
Authors: डॉ. स्वाती शुक्ला  , प्रिया द्विवेदी
Published: September 2024

इस शोधपत्र का उद्देश्य भारतीय उच्च शिक्षा संस्थानो की समस्याऍ एवं नई  शिक्षा नीति 2020 के से है। जिसमें नई शिक्षा 2020 की विशेषताओं का विश्लेषण  नई शिक्षा नीति से उनका समाधान किस प्रकार हो इस शिक्षा नीति के अन्तर्गत सम्पूर्ण भारत में एक शिक्षा प्रणाली (शिक्षा के एक रूपता) की परिकल्पना की गई है। यह नीति भारतीय संस्कृति परम्परा नैतिक मूल्य एंव लोकाचार के साथ वैज्ञानिक दृष्टि लाने में अपना बहूमूल्य योगदान प्रदान करेगी। इसका उद्देश्य बिना किसी के प्रत्येक वर्ग के लोगो को विकास के समान अवसर देनला है तथा आत्म सृजन के साथ ज्ञान और कौशल दोनो को विकसित करना है। शोध पत्र  के उच्च शिक्षा संस्थाओं की समस्यओं को भी इंगित किया तथा सुझाव को भी प्रस्तुत किया है जो भारतीय शिक्षा प्रणाली के लिए उपयोगी है।
Effect of visual and auditory perception for the Dribbling and Goal Shooting ofhockey performance in Indore hockey players
Authors: Dinesh Singh Chahar Dinesh Singh Chahar , Dr. V. F. Peter Dr. V. F. Peter
Published: September 2024

The purpose of the study is to effect of visual and auditory perception for the dribbling andgoal shooting of hockey performance, Indore hockey players. Objectives of the study The objective ofthis study is to analyse the within group improvement in two experimental groups and one control groupon the performance of the field hockeyDribbling and Goal Shooting skill test due to kinaestheticperception drills. Statistical Procedure In this study Descriptive statistics was used for to compare withingroup difference was analysed using paired’‘t’ test and the difference between experimental and controlgroup was using the information studying tools spss- 21 software turned into used.Methodology Thepurpose of this study is to find out to comparative effect of visual and auditory perception Dribbling andGoal Shooting Test drills on the hockey performance. The objective of this study is to analyse the withingroup improvement in two experimental groups and one control group on the performance of the fieldhockey Dribbling and Goal Shooting Test due to kinaesthetic perception drills. The study was select to14 to 18 years of hockey players of Indore district participating at different levels of achievement and whovoluntary opt hockey for their sports period. The study was further defined to the basic skills of Dribblingand Goal Shooting Test, The total number, of subjects forty five (N = 45) subjects from three groups twoexperimental groups and one control groups were selected for the each group equal subjects fifteen (15)for this study age ranged between 14-18 years players of Hockey comprising from Indore district, whovoluntary opt hockey for their sports period. In this study Descriptive statistics was used, the withingroup difference was analysed using paired’ test and the difference between experimental and controlgroup was analysed the data analysing tools SPSS- 21 software was used. The level of significance wasset at 0.05 level.
"PSYCHOLOGY OF ALIENATION AND THE QUEST FOR BELONGING IN V S NAIPAUL'S 'HALF A LIFE' AND 'MAGIC SEEDS'
Authors: Dewangan Nand Kumar , Khan A. A. , Talat Qamar
Published: September 2024

This paper examines the psychology of alienation and the quest for belonging in V.S. Naipaul's novels 'Half a Life' (2001) and 'Magic Seeds' (2004). Through a close analysis of the protagonist Willie Chandran's journey across continents and cultures, this study explores how Naipaul portrays the psychological impacts of displacement, cultural hybridity, and the search for identity in a postcolonial world. Drawing on theoretical frameworks from postcolonial studies, psychology, and literary criticism, the research investigates themes of rootlessness, cultural alienation, and the struggle for self-definition. Findings suggest that Naipaul's portrayal of Willie's experiences offers profound insights into the psychological complexities of postcolonial existence, highlighting the challenges of constructing a sense of self and belonging in a world marked by cultural dislocation and global mobility. This paper contributes to the growing body of literature on the psychological dimensions of postcolonial experience and offers new perspectives on Naipaul's later works.
IMPACT OF INSTAGRAM ADVERTISEMENTS IN INCREASING THE CUSTOMER EXPENSES
Authors: Prasad Ramya K , V Harini , L Ramya
Published: September 2024

Instagram is a social media platform which most of the youngsters use. This platform is one of the most widely used ones. Instagram gives advertisements to its users based on the algorithm of what they search in various other applications like Amazon, Flipkart, Google, Myntra, Meesho, Ajio, …etc… The advertisements are very frequently displayed, in most cases like after every two posts/stories/reels. This gives the users an increased exposure to the advertisements and it has some kind of impact on their expenditure pattern, which the researcher intends to study in this research paper. The main objective of this study is to ascertain the impact of Instagram advertisements in increasing the purchase of products advertised among its audience, thereby increasing the customer expenses. The researchers have used Social Media Impact Theory, Technological Determinism Theory, Two Step Flow Theory, Selective Influences Theory and Uses and Gratification Theory as the theoretical framework. The study finds that the expenditure of the customers is increasing due to the unintentional purchase made because of the influence of Instagram advertisements and the factors were tested using chi-square association to prove the hypotheses.
A COMPREHENSIVE RESEARCH PAPER ON THE IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS OF WI-FI NETWORK SECURITY AND THE IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIAL THREATS
Authors: Singh Teg , Chauhan Rajesh
Published: September 2024

This research paper delves into the critical aspects of Wi-Fi network security, providing a thorough analysis of the vulnerabilities and risks associated with wireless networks. As Wi-Fi technology continues to expand globally, ensuring robust security measures has become increasingly vital to protect sensitive data and maintain the integrity of network communications. The paper explores the various security protocols employed in Wi-Fi networks, evaluates their effectiveness, and highlights the common threats that these networks face, including unauthorized access, data interception, and cyber-attacks.Through a detailed examination of case studies and current security practices, the paper identifies potential weaknesses in existing Wi-Fi security frameworks and proposes strategies for mitigating these risks. By addressing both technical and practical considerations, this research aims to contribute to the ongoing efforts to enhance Wi-Fi network security, ensuring safer and more reliable wireless communication in both personal and professional environments. Recent tools and methods have proven to be beneficial in the research study area, with a particular focus on utilizing tools like OPNET. The study emphasizes the hardware requirements necessary for conducting MANET and OPNET simulations, which are crucial for enhancing network security and developing robust mechanisms to defend against attacks and hacking attempts. Researchers must employ powerful hardware systems, scalable techniques, and advanced simulators to meet the high computational demands of modern state-of-the-art application domains.
A PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDY OF ATTITUDES TOWARDS HOMEWORK AMONG STUDENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF GENDER AND AREA
Authors: Parmar Ronakkumar R
Published: September 2024

Homework is generally regarded as schoolwork formally assigned for completion outside school time. Now-a-days homework is being considered as an essential part of a child’s learning. The prime aim of the study was to explore A Psychological Study of Attitudes towards Homework among Students in Context of Gender and Area. In the present research, a representative sample has been selected from the students studying in a school located in the city of Gandhinagar in the state of Gujarat. In which 40 Students had been selected as a sample through purposive sampling method. A scale of attitude towards homework developed by Usha Mishra has been used. Gujarati standardization done by Prajapati A. N. and Thaker V. (2019). There are 32 statements in this test. All this information was collected by Gandhinagar according to Attitudes towards homework were used to describe the interpretation of research results using the t test. There is no statistically significant difference between students from urban and rural areas, and between boys and girls.
TEACHER INTEREST IN TEACHING AMONG SCHOOL TEACHER’S IN THE CONTEXT OF AREA, TYPE OF SCHOOL AND GENDER
Authors: Joshi Megha P , Prajapati A. N.
Published: September 2024

A teacher's teaching interest in student learning is the basic pillar of education. Hence, the present research has been undertaken. The purpose of this study is to examine teachers’ interest in teaching in the context of area, type of school, and gender. This research was an ex-post-factor type of research. A purposive sampling method was used to select 80 teachers in Dahod district. The collection of data was carried out with the help of Kakkar’s Interest in Teaching Value Scale. The data was analyzed using the 't' test. The findings of the present study show that there is no significant difference in the terms of teachers' interest in teaching by area, gender, and type of school.
Organoleptic Characteristics of Tempeh from Durian Seed (Durio zibethinus Murr) as Alternative Raw Material
Authors: Nuryanti Siti , Rahmawati Sitti , Magfirah Magfirah , Sriyulaningsi Sriyulaningsi
Published: September 2024

Durian seeds have a high starch content, making it possible to be used as a raw material for making tempeh as an alternative to soybeans This research aims to make tempeh using durian seeds as raw material and determine the taste of durian seed tempeh using organoleptic tests. The method used to make tempeh from durian seeds is by fermentation, the durian seed samples are washed, cleaned, then boiled and the hard skin removed, then sliced and steamed until soft. The final stage of the two-day fermentation process continues with packaging. To determine suitability for consumption, an organoleptic/taste test (color, taste, texture and aroma) is carried out. The panelists who determined the taste consisted of several people from the Chemistry Study Program, FKIP UNTAD. The results of the study showed that durian seed tempeh was less white compared to soybean tempeh. The panelists' organoleptic tests for color liking levels stated that they liked 50% and disliked 50%, for taste 60% liked, liked 10% and disliked 30%, and texture panelists stated that they liked 60% and disliked 40% and 70% liked the aroma and 30% disliked it. The conclusion obtained in this research is that durian seeds can be used as an alternative for making tempeh and can reduce durian seed waste
ALOPECIA ANDROGENÉTICA: TERAPÊUTICAS EM CRESCENTE
Authors: Lunardi Maria Elisa , Oliveira Fabio de Paula Conforto de , Lopes Lucas Furquim
Published: September 2024

Introdução: A alopecia androgenética (AA) caracteriza-se por recuo da linha frontal do cabelo em pacientes masculinos e no afinamento geral do cabelo em pacientes femininas. Acredita-se que a principa
LIVE INCLUSIVA: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA DE EMPODERAMENTO DOS ALUNOS DA APAE DE MARACAJÁ
Authors: Almeida Alini de , Silva Cássia Fernandes da , Rocha Cristiane Masiero da , Rocha Suzana Garcia da
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho relata uma experiência exitosa do projeto desenvolvido na APAE de Maracajá - SC, com as turmas do Serviço Educacional Especializado (SAE) e a turma do Serviço de
Vivências Laborais (SVL). A relação entre tecnologia e acessibilidade pode dar a oportunidade
de assegurar a inclusão, a participação e a interação da pessoa com deficiência na sociedade.
O principal objetivo do projeto foi, pela live, dar mais visibilidade a capacidade dos alunos
perante a comunidade, oportunizando a eles uma experiência de empoderamento e autonomia,
mostrando, consequentemente, para a comunidade em geral, que a pessoa com deficiência pode
ser protagonista da sua história. Para tanto, foi oportunizado aos educandos a participação em
uma live de venda dos produtos confeccionados por eles próprios. Constatou-se que pelo uso
das tecnologias digitais, os alunos puderam ter a sua liberdade de expressão, valorização do seu
trabalho, aumento de autoestima e empoderamento.
MONITORIA INCLUSIVA NO CURSO DE ODONTOLOGIA COM ALUNAS COM NECESSIDADES EDUCACIONAIS ESPECÍFICAS: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Sousa Felipe Ferreira de
Published: September 2024

A monitoria inclusiva é ofertada em algumas universidades federais, estaduais e privadas de forma opcional, sendo essa atividade voltada aos alunos que, de alguma forma, encontram algum tipo de dificuldade de compreensão dos conteúdos teóricos estudados. Este artigo
tem como objetivo descrever a experiência de monitoria inclusiva no curso de Odontologia da
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande-UFCG, no primeiro semestre de 2022. Trata-se de
um estudo descritivo, tipo relato de experiência, que foi elaborado e desenvolvido a partir das
experiências do autor e das suas percepções dentro do ambiente de monitoria inclusiva. O relato
de experiência demonstra uma importância significativa, por permitir que sejam realizadas avaliações de maneira consistente de natureza quantitativa e qualitativa dos discentes que estejam
regularmente matriculados. Dessa forma, as alunas acompanhadas, mesmo com as dificuldades
apresentadas, obtêm melhor aproveitamento acadêmico. Assim, a realização deste tipo de trabalho aumenta a experiência do aluno que está exercendo a função de monitor para a inclusão
de outros alunos que tenham necessidades extras, relacionadas ao curso de Odontologia.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA INTERAÇÃO SOCIAL DA PESSOA COM DEFICIÊNCIA FÍSICA NO AMBIENTE EDUCACIONAL: UM OLHAR PARA A APR
Authors: Silva Vanderlúcia Felix Amorim
Published: September 2024

Este estudo se refere à realidade escolar pública das pessoas com deficiência física, intelectual, múltiplas e altas habilidades, no qual a capacitação dos professores, a participação do
psicólogo escolar/educacional e os métodos didáticos tidos na escola são de extrema importância na aprendizagem deles, além da estrutura física de ensino, que deve estabelecer facilidade
para a transição desses alunos na instituição escolar. Ressaltamos a diferença do que é inclusão
social e escolar e os seus paradigmas no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, principalmente
na rede pública, no qual a carência é maior e que os docentes têm pouco acesso aos recursos
didáticos apropriados para essas crianças, fazendo-nos focar nas leis estabelecidas pelos órgãos
reconhecidos no nosso país em prol do direito das pessoas com deficiência escolar. O artigo
também considera como objeto prioritário de investigação, a avaliação das condições reais de
inclusão que são oferecidas nas escolas, assim como os direitos legais da implementação do
acesso a esses discentes. O presente artigo apresenta uma breve discussão sobre o processo
de implantação da Educação Inclusiva no Brasil, analisando o papel da Educação Especial no
âmbito dessa política.
A ATUAÇÃO DO LEGISLATIVO NA POLÍTICA EXTERNA BRASILEIRA: SETOR DA SOJA COMO GRUPO DE INTERESSE (2019-2023)
Authors: RensI Julia , Mesquita Murilo
Published: September 2024

Este artigo trata das articulações do setor da soja no Legislativo brasileiro e seu impacto na política externa comercial com a China. A pesquisa partiu do seguinte problema: Como a articulação do setor da soja no Legislativo afetou a política externa brasileira no Governo Bolsonaro? E, levantou o argumento de que o setor da soja da Bancada Ruralista afeta a política externa comercial brasileira por meio de mecanismos institucionais legislativos. A pesquisa visou analisar a relação entre o Grupo Parlamentar Brasil-China (GPBC) e a Frente Parlamentar da Agropecuária (FPA) e a política externa comercial brasileira. O procedimento metodológico a foi Análise de Conteúdo Automatizada. Os resultados destacam que os principais interesses do setor sojeiro nas relações comerciais com a China incluem a prevenção de barreiras comerciais e a expansão de oportunidades para exportar produtos de maior valor agregado. Em relação à bancada ruralista, foram identificados os legisladores ligados a associações representativas e o resultado exercido pelo setor no governo.
Diplomacia Naval um balanço da literatura clássica
Authors: Waldmann Júnior Ludolf
Published: September 2024

Marinhas foram historicamente utilizadas tanto para travar guerras como também em funções não-combatentes, destacando-se o seu uso para promover ou buscar objetivos de política externa em tempos de paz. Essa perspectiva é o foco da diplomacia naval, desenvolvida por historiadores navais e analistas nas décadas de 1960 e 1970 e que continuam a atrair a atenção dos estudiosos, pesem as mudanças nas abordagens, perspectivas teóricas e contexto internacional. O objetivo deste artigo é fazer um balanço dos autores clássicos da diplomacia naval, mostrando suas concepções e contribuições principais.
Política de Resposta a Incidentes
Authors:   , Vazquez Fabio José Buchedid
Published: September 2024

Trabalho de conclusão de curso apresentado à Fundação Escola Nacional de Seguros – FUNENSEG (“ENS”), mantenedora da Escola Superior Nacional de Seguros – ESNS, e em parceria com a IBM Brasil (Rio de Janeiro, RJ), como exigência do curso de “extensão” em Cyber Security para Gestores - Online, para obtenção do grau de gestor especialista (2021). Nota: 7,0. O objetivo é conscientizar as organizações sobre este risco iminente divulgando as melhores práticas a serem adotadas para a gestão dos riscos cibernéticos.

Política de Resposta a Incidentes (estratégia de aderência à legislação), em conformidade com a Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais - LEI Nº 13.709, DE 14 DE AGOSTO DE 2018, artigo 50 (planejamento estratégico): “Os controladores e operadores, no âmbito de suas competências, pelo tratamento de dados pessoais, individualmente ou por meio de associações, poderão formular regras de boas práticas e de governança que estabeleçam as condições de organização, o regime de funcionamento, os procedimentos, incluindo reclamações e petições de titulares, as normas de segurança, os padrões técnicos, as obrigações específicas para os diversos envolvidos no tratamento, as ações educativas, os mecanismos internos de supervisão e de mitigação de riscos e outros aspectos relacionados ao tratamento de dados pessoais.”
Movimentos Sociais e suas contribuições para a agroecologia no Oeste do Paraná
Authors: Couto Guilherme da Silva
Published: September 2024

“MOVIMENTOS SOCIAIS DO CAMPO E SUA CONTRIBUIÇÃO PARA A AGROECOLOGIA NO OESTE DO PARANÁ” investiga a relação histórica entre os movimentos sociais rurais e o modelo de produção agroecológico na região oeste do Paraná.
O livro analisa a construção social e as formas de organização desses movimentos, destacando sua trajetória e a importância das práticas agroecológicas. Com uma metodologia que combina revisão bibliográfica e entrevistas com pessoas envolvidas com os movimentos nas décadas de 1980 e 1990, Guilherme oferece uma visão crítica e abrangente do desenvolvimento da agroecologia impulsionada por esses movimentos.
A obra destaca como a relação entre movimentos sociais rurais e a agroecologia impacta positivamente a comunidade, englobando segurança alimentar, valorização das mulheres, educação campesina, saúde, geração de renda, conservação da biodiversidade e preservação do solo.
Embora a transição agroecológica pareça recente e contrária à agricultura convencional, ela está profundamente enraizada em debates políticos e históricos, incorporando aspectos econômicos, ecológicos, sociais, culturais, políticos e éticos.
Building a sustainable business model as a function of the company's strategy and specific characteristics
Authors: Aneta Marichova
Published: September 2024

Purpose: Sustainable development requires a radical change in strategic company behavior and the creation of a completely new business model, a problem that in recent years occupies an increasingly large place in theoretical research. The purpose of the research is: · Defining a sustainable business model, a function of company strategy, · Development of different sustainable business models, as a function of the strategy and specific characteristics of the company. Method: The research uses a method based on data collection and processing in an open and standardized way. Results: The results of the empirical study should demonstrate the relationship between building a sustainable business model, as a function of the strategy and specific characteristics of the company, and realizing competitive advantages. Empirical research was conducted among 45 companies with different characteristics, operating in different markets. Conclusions: The study and conclusions summarize several possibilities for building a sustainable business model, as a function of strategy and company specifics: 1) Transformation of the current business model into a sustainable business model in large, market-established companies, 2) Building a new sustainable business model in start-ups where an entirely new organization is created, 3) Through transfer and diversification in small and medium-sized companies, as a result of participation in strategic alliances.
Optimizing maritime communication networks with virtualization, containerization and IoT to address scalability and real – time data processing challenges in vessel – to – shore communication
Authors: Akan Ime Ibokette  , Tunde Olamide Ogundare  , Edwin Osei Danquah  , Abraham Peter Anyebe  , John Audu Agaba
Published: September 2024

Maritime communication systems are critical to ensuring the safe and efficient operation of vessels, yet they face significant challenges in scalability, latency, and real-time data processing. This paper provides a detailed review of how the integration of virtualization, Containerization, and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies can effectively address these issues. Virtualization plays a pivotal role in optimizing resource management and ensuring the isolation of different communication processes, which is crucial for maintaining system stability and performance in maritime environments. Containerization further enhances this by enabling lightweight, scalable deployments of communication services, making it easier to update and manage systems without significant overhead or downtime. Additionally, IoT technologies are instrumental in improving real-time data collection and monitoring capabilities, which are essential for responding swiftly to the dynamic conditions of maritime operations. This paper examines the application of these technologies in key areas such as maritime satellite communication systems and vessel-to-shore communication networks. Through this examination, it highlights innovative solutions that can significantly improve operational efficiency and reliability. The review also discusses recent advancements and presents case studies that illustrate the practical implementation of these technologies in the maritime industry. These examples demonstrate how virtualization, containerization, and IoT can overcome the current limitations of maritime communication systems, offering a pathway to more robust, adaptable, and efficient communication frameworks. The findings underscore the potential of these technologies to transform maritime communication, paving the way for enhanced safety, efficiency, and resilience in global maritime operations.
Potential use of Sugarcane leaves in the management of Diabetes mellitus
Authors: Sunil Kumar  , Shivam Thakur  , Ishita Rajput  , Abhay Sharma  , Karan Thakur  , Diksha Dhiman  , Rupali Dogra  , Varsha Rani  , Kiran Bedi  , Sakshi Thakur
Published: September 2024

Sugarcane has a historical use in the treatment of various conditions, including jaundice, hemorrhage, urinary disorders, gastrointestinal disturbances, and ocular diseases. The plant is also recognized for its cardiotonic, diuretic, and laxative properties. It exhibits anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-ulcerative, and antioxidant activities. Policosanol, a key constituent, is known to lower cholesterol levels by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, a critical enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by the body's inability to effectively regulate blood glucose levels. The pancreas, normally responsible for insulin production, fails to produce sufficient quantities or the body develops insulin resistance. This leads to hyperglycemia. Fatty acids contribute to an increase in diacylglycerol, triglycerides, ceramides, and reactive oxygen species, ultimately leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and impaired autophagy. These factors contribute to beta-cell dysfunction and death, culminating in the development of type 2 diabetes. Given the cholesterol-lowering properties of policosanol, sugarcane leaves may offer potential benefits in management of type 2 diabetes.
Cultural entrepreneurship and development. Case study: fiesta de la Sal – Ibiza
Authors: Maniou Fotini  , Roιdo Mitoula  , Maria Manola
Published: September 2024

This present paper examines the concept of cultural entrepreneurship and focuses on the "Fiesta de la Sal" in Ibiza as a case study. Its purpose is to present how cultural development arises from this specific action. The Salt Festival, the objectives of the organizers, the various activities that take place during the festival, the activities that promote cultural heritage, and enhance the local economy are some of the topics that will be examined in this study, as well as the benefits of cultural entrepreneurship, the characteristics of the cultural entrepreneur, the role of cultural development in promoting cultural heritage and creativity. The study also examines the festival's role in the cultural development of Ibiza and its contribution to the region's sustainable development.
A review of medicinal plants: Phytochemicals, molecular docking, and bioactive properties
Authors: Prabhjot Kaur  , Rohitashwa sonkar  , Nitin  , Ragini Shubham Chaudhari  , Vrunda Amol Jadhav  , Nupur Omkar Kulkarni  , Satheesh Vilas Patil
Published: September 2024

The wide variety of bioactive substances found in medicinal plants has made them quite popular as of late. Several aspects of therapeutic plants are examined in this article. The basic concepts of phytochemicals are introduced, including where they come from, the roles they play in the body, and the latest methods for extracting them for use in nutraceuticals and functional foods. According to research shows that compared to conventional drugs, Apigenin and Alpha-Bisabolol exhibit far higher glide energy and docking scores. Cyperus scariosus and Parthenium hysterophorus are two examples of underappreciated plants whose nutritional and therapeutic potential, bioactive characteristics, and enzyme inhibitory powers are discussed. Molecular docking experiments are being conducted to see whether phytoconstituents can prevent diseases such as monkeypox, cardiovascular disease, epilepsy, and conjunctivitis; researchers are also investigating traditional therapies for COVID-19 and conjunctivitis. Adverse outcome pathways (AOP) and high-throughput techniques are two examples of modern methodological tools that have enhanced toxicological studies. The varied chemical compositions of primary and secondary metabolites have been the subject of qualitative and biochemical investigations that detail screening procedures. The paper concludes by discussing the bioactive features and their therapeutic uses, which include antimicrobial, cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral actions.