bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Consumers’ Willingness to Pay For Organic Beef In Cagayan Valley
Authors: Et. al. Imelda R. Lucero,
Published: January 2024

This study on “Consumers’ willingness to pay for organic beef in Cagayan Valley region” aimed to analyze the consumers’ willingness to pay premium for organic beef in Isabela, Quirino, Nueva Vizcaya and Cagayan.

Data was obtained through “face to face” interview with 407 sample respondents using semi-structured questionnaire adopting “Contingent Valuation Methodology” (CVM) and subjected to multivariate Logistic Regression analysis. Descriptive statistics like arithmetic mean, standard deviation, percentages, and ranking were employed to describe the socio-economic characteristics of the respondents. Five level Likert Scale and the Chi-Square test were used to depict the consumers’ awareness of organic products and to measure the goodness of fit of the data, respectively.

Majority of the respondents were females, married, with an average age of 47.22, and belonged to household size of 4.7. The respondents were predominantly Roman Catholics, Ilocanos, and had attended formal school. Most of them were government employees earning Php20,000–Php24,999 per month and a quarter belonged to various categories of occupation.

Analysis of the consumers’ perception regarding conventional and organic beef in consideration of the given variables revealed that the perceived attributes are significant.

Given the price choice scenario, majority favored the minimum price of Php340/kg. The respondents are willing to pay premium for organic beef if they feel that the price is reasonable and that they get value for their money.

The most important attributes of organic products that have greater influence to consumers’ WTP premium for organic beef are price, quality, health factor, and use of synthetic chemicals.
Generation of Optimal Switching angle for Nine Level Cascaded H Bridge MLI Using Most valuable Player Algorithm
Authors: Et. al. VijayaAnand N,
Published: January 2024

Distributed generation (DG) sources often interfaced with grid by a Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with a remote D.C source. The interface inverter has to adapt voltage on the either side of the grid and DG source while it has a control of active and reactive power exchange. The inverter terminal voltage is maintained based on frequency switching technique. However, in applications like micro grids are based on quality of output voltage at the point of common coupling. The present paper discusses an optimal frequency switching methodology that generates optimal fringing angle based on an evolutionary computing technique while maintaining the voltage level at PCC with a reduced harmonic distortion.  Efficacy of the proposed method is illustrated by simulating a 9-level cascaded H bridge in MATLAB environment
Comparison of reliabilities and validity between AR based motion capture system and physical therapist : preliminary study
Authors: Et. al. JaeHo Yu,
Published: January 2024

AR based motion capture system(ABMCS) is a program that provides multiple practical type of training exercises and rehabilitation programs and with an included motion capture sensor, it is an alternative method for range of motion measurement. The present study aimed to compare the difference between the augmented reality-based measurement tool using motion capture system and the therapist's measurement using goniometer for measuring the range of motion (ROM) of the joint. Three ROM motions on the upper extremity (shoulder abduction, flexion, external rotation), two on lower extremity (knee extension, hip abduction) and trunk flexion were measured. The measurement was done simultaneously to avoid errors and the results were recorded in degrees. Excepting shoulder external rotation and trunk flexion, the result was similar and not significant difference between AR based motion capture system compared to the goniometer. A measurement tool based on augmented reality using AR based motion capture system can be expected to have a good prospect as an evaluation tool if the evaluation is conducted in the way subject and the target join is inside the focus of the sensor.
Socio-economic Life Cycle Assessment of Silangit Airport in Lake Toba Area
Authors: Et. al. Gratia S. Sitorus,
Published: January 2024

The objective of this study is to identify social implications of Silangit Airport of Lake Toba Area using Social Life Cycle Assessment methodological framework. The assessment involves relevant stakeholders, such as employees, local community members, government, and consumers. The assessment criteria are adopted from Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry/ United Society of Environmental Programme Code of Practice. Each criterion was weighted by employing an expert survey. Stakeholders’ perspectives were gauged by measuring gaps between expectation and perception, which are gauged using seven-point Likert Scale. Scoring process was conducted by multiplying the weighting and gauging to get result interpretation. Twenty-three social criteria were developed into five social impact categories; human rights, working condition, cultural heritage, social-economic repercussion, and governance. The results of the stakeholders’ survey in each category reveal that stakeholders’ expectation on socio-economic criteria is generally met by the actual practice of Silangit Airport. However, small negative gaps are seen in the criteria safe and healthy living condition, transparency on social/environmental issues and horizontal conflicts are at minimum.
The Intention Of Indonesian Middle-Class Millennial Consumer To Purchase Through E-Commerce
Authors: Et. al. Evelyn Hendriana,
Published: January 2024

The rise of the e-commerce industry in Indonesia started 10 years ago and Indonesia is predicted as the market leader in Southeast Asia by 2025. The growth of this industry is driven by an increasing number of middle-class millennial consumers who are technology savvy and have higher purchasing power. Despite the importance of this consumer segment, there are limited studies about the intention of middle-class millennial consumers to purchase through e-commerce, particularly in developing countries, such as Indonesia. This study intends to examine the factors leading to consumer intention to shop online by including perceived security and perceived privacy to extend the theory of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Data were collected from 187 respondents and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The findings showed that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived security, and perceived privacy influences consumers’ intention to shop in e-commerce, which was mediated by their attitude toward e-commerce. Among these influencing factors, perceived usefulness had a greater role in shaping consumer attitudes toward e-commerce than perceived ease of use, perceived security, and perceived privacy..
The Upper Total Triangle Free Detour Number of a Graph
Authors: Et. al. G. Priscilla Pacifica,
Published: January 2024

For a connected graph G = (V,E) of order at least two, a total triangle free detour set of a graph G is a triangle free detour set S such that the subgraph  G[S]   induced by S has no isolated vertices. The minimum cardinality of a total triangle free detour set of G is the total triangle free detour number of G. It is denoted by 〖tdn〗_Δf (G).  A total triangle free detour set of cardinality 〖tdn〗_Δf (G) is called 〖tdn〗_Δf- set of G. In this article, the concept of upper total triangle free detour number of a graph G is introduced. It is found that the upper total triangle free detour number differs from total triangle free detour number. The upper total triangle free detour number is found for some standard graphs. Their bounds are determined. Certain general properties satisfied by them are studied.
Seismic Analysis of Multi-Storey Structure Subjected To Different Ground Motions
Authors: Et. al. Shobha R,
Published: January 2024

Major Construction project in urban India is incorporated with Reinforced Concrete (RC) frames, which experience both static and dynamic forces during their lifetime. Static forces can easily be analysed whereas dynamic force analysis is very time consuming, but it can’t be left unanalysed as the results may be catastrophic. Earthquake is an important dynamic force which a building may experience during its lifespan and is therefore its analysis becomes a critical step in design.

The present work in its utmost sense, aim at understanding the influence of different ground motions on the structure over its life span. This providing new parameters and information to help improve design work.

INTRODUCTION

During an earthquake, the structure undergoes dynamic motion due to reaction of the inertia forces built up in the direction against the acceleration of seismic forces. These inertia forces, also known as seismic forces, are considered by assuming pseudo external forces acting on the building. Excluding gravity loads, predominant structure experiences significant lateral forces of considerable magnitude during seismic action. Thus, before the designing of the structure is carried out, it becomes integral to identify and estimate the magnitude of lateral forces acting on the structure.

Reinforced concrete structures are routinely designed for higher strength parameters than the necessary service load constraints. In general, the members are designated with greater dimensions and higher material standards than the minimum strength requirements specified in the IS design codes. The design procedures for seismic loads also results with greater strength parameters. Furthermore, the redundancy of the structure under the account of division of stresses will also lead to increased overall strength. The current study understands the comparison of storey displacement, base shear, and storey drift of RC framed structure with in individual seismic regions of Indian sub-continent.
Blockchain enabled Security Framework for handling Security and privacy challenges in Smart cities
Authors: Et. al. Divya,
Published: January 2024

One of the intriguing secure applications with regards to the keen city is communicating data to authentic clients, alluringly with client protection. Broadcast encryption has been considered as a helpful device to ensure the information security and give information access control. Most works in broadcast encryption are about the information security, while less consideration is paid to the information access control and the character protection. In this paper, in view of transmission encryption, we present a plan called Fully Privacy-Preserving and Revocable Identity-Based Broadcast Encryption, which protects the information security and the personality security of the collector just as the denied client. The information can be safely ensured and just the approved client can get to the information. The repudiation cycle doesn't uncover any data about the information substance and the collector personality. The general population adapts nothing about the recipient character and the repudiated client personality. These properties lead to pleasant applications in the shrewd city where character protection is attractive. The security of our plan is end up being semantically secure in the arbitrary prophet model
A comparative study of British and Indian informal activities of girls.
Authors: Et. al. Nikita Sukare,
Published: January 2024

This research study aims to investigate the informal social activities of youth age girls in England and in India . Culture has been perceived to be the pivot point on which human beings peg their socialization orientation and characterization (Piranha, 2009). However, with the current trends, including globalization and technological advances, it is hypothesized that the world’s youths engage in similar informal activities. This research therefore, tries to prove the hypothesis of whether girls informal activities are the same in a secular society and a closed society; England and India respectively. The aim of this study is to critically examine the similarities and differences between Indian and English young girls with regard to how they spend their free time in their respective countries. It aims to address these issues from a historical as well as current view points and tries to postulate how long the activities will still be pegged on regions and cultural orientations of the society.

The research will examine these trends and endeavor to explain the reasons why the differences still exist or what has made them erode. India and England have unique differences in terms of their histories, economic power, level and type of education, cultural orientation, population and lifestyles (Piranha, 2009). This research therefore, attempts to investigate how these themes constitute the development of policies for the young girl. The way children, and girls in particular, are raised in Indian and English societies will be investigated to establish a link between the upbringing and the girls’ future development.
A Study on the Influence of Social Medsia in Digital marketing on Purchase intention of To FMCG Products
Authors: Et. al. Ms. R.Vidhya ,
Published: January 2024

Social Media  is New Platform for promoting the brand, Marketing is very important and it is among the most successful tool and technique in the field of every type of advertising .Social media has rapidly climbed the rungs of the popularity ladder amongst ordinary people during the last few years, so it is very likely that social media will soon surpass all other functional areas of marketing. The Social media is changing traditional marketing communication. Consumers are increasingly using social media to search for information and turning away from traditional media such as television, magazines, radio. etc. The main emphasis in this research is to identify and get insight into the main features of social media ads influencing consumer’s intention to buy. The aim of this research paper was to further understand the area in a measurable way by carrying out empirical research into consumer motivation to shop online. Purchase intentions can be define as an individual’s conscious plan to make an effort to purchase a brand. Purchase intention is an important index for evaluation consumer behavior. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influential factors on   Customers’ purchase intention towards social media marketing and how the attitude influences the social media usage pattern.
Earnings Management- An Indian Perspective
Authors: Et. al. Dr.Hari Leela.Vemula,
Published: January 2024

Earnings on the board have been a gigantic and predictable issue among controllers and experts and have pick up critical consideration in the field of bookkeeping. This study focuses on Earnings Management in India. Subsequently, it tends to be inferred that at the time of the investigation, the Companies in the sample and since they are representative, the companies in India are indeed exhibiting Earnings Management Practices. There is additionally solid proof that various companies from various industry segments were bound to practice Earnings Management. The aftereffects of the study are in line with the findings of Nelson et al. (2002).

This study has both academic and industry implications as this is forming base for further research in academics and the Industry practioners can have a fair idea of the Earnings management influencing parameters.

The limitations of the study can be how representative the sample is and this is overcome by the fact that the samples were chosen in a random manner.

Further studies can be conducted on the other financial parameters influencing Earnings management in the Indian context.
An Energy Efficient Routing Algorithm For Wban
Authors: Et. al. Kushnian Kour,
Published: January 2024

The wireless body area network is the decentralized and dynamic type of network in which sensor nodes can be added dynamically. The RPL is the routing protocol which is used to establish path from source to destination. The SEAR protocol is the improved version of RPL routing protocol. In this research paper, problem of link failure is resolved with the parameters of buffer size. The proposed mode is implemented in MATLAB and compared with basic SEAR protocol in terms of certain parameters. It is analyzed that proposed model performs well in terms of energy consumption, packet loss and throughput.
Inside the Psyche of LGBTQ+ Community: A Pensive Voyage Through an Asian Graphic Novel
Authors: Et. al. ARATHI P S,
Published: January 2024

Over the past few years, the LGBTQ+ community has reached exceptional milestones, but yet, they need to achieve more to find and establish their place in this world. A similar aspect lies with Graphic novels that they need to find and establish their place in the vast field of literature, though they are recently being printed and produced in massive numbers around the world. There seems to be no perfect medium than the Graphic Novels to voice the mental agonies faced by the LGBTQ+ community and its people. With the combination of the LGBTQ+ community and the graphic novels, this paper aims to act as an intermediary to convey the trouble and pain the LGBTQ+ community has to undergo, to the reading public. The analysis is performed upon My Lesbian Experience with Loneliness (2017) authored by Kabi Nagata, a Graphic Novel that comes under the gradually developing Queer Graphic Novels. The central idea is to point out the importance of keeping the mental health of the LGBTQ+ people intact and providing social support like that provided to any other individual in this supposedly brilliant and advanced world. A much broader picture of social issues concerning the LGBTQ+ community is illustrated and discussed through the analysis of the Graphic Novel and thereby stating its importance among the humankind and economy. Through this, the paper provides a better understanding by dwelling deeper into the psyche of LGBTQ+ individual and their struggles.
Improvement in Efficiency of The State-Of-The-Art Handwritten Text Recognition Models
Authors: Et. al. Sai Suryateja S,
Published: January 2024

In the past few years, the research in the discipline of Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) has been fast-tracked as many researchers in computer vision are pursuing this discipline. Most of the deep learning models are likely to have vanishing gradient errors when processing paragraph images like scanned images. The most crucial problem with these models is that they have many parameters, which require a large amount of data and resources. So, the most recent offline HTR follows the Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network (CRNNs). Recently developed neural network architecture was used to get better results, namely Gated Convolutional Neural Network (Gated-CNN), which has fewer layers and parameters. The HTR based on Gated-CNN can outperform the CRNN based HTR. This research surpasses the state-of-the-art HTR system on five different handwritten datasets: Bentham, IAM, RIMES, Saint Gall, and Washington. This research needs low computational resources to use in real life, such as smartphones and robots.
A Convolutional Neural Network Based Skin Lesion Segmentation from Dermoscopy Images
Authors: Et. al. Deepa J ,
Published: January 2024

Clinical treatment of skin lesion depends on promptly detection as well as demarcation of lesion boundaries as to locate the cancerous region accurately. So an automated intelligent system is required primarily to analyze the skin lesion which has been brought the focus of many researchers in the past few decades. This paper presents an automated model for Skin Lesion Segmentation and Classification which make use of the deep convolutional networks. This model is trained on ISIC 2017 and achieved a Jaccard Index of 0.757688 which are comparable outcomes to the currently available techniques.
Design of a remote 3D printing laboratory prototype to be implemented at the Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
Authors: Et. al. Brayan Bernal,
Published: January 2024

This paper presents the design of a remote access laboratory, which will allow students and professors to interact and perform through the Internet, modeling processes and CAD printing practices by means of a 3D printer. It is proposed to implement a hardware and software system that will allow to monitor and control variables remotely, from a computer, located in the automation laboratory of the Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Bogotá campus. The main problem that motivated the development of this research, arises from the current pandemic and the impact it generated for the Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, forcing it to temporarily close its headquarters and reinvent its teaching models, although there are different technological platforms that successfully replace the classroom teaching model through virtuality, the institution still has a major drawback with the development of their practical classes. This research was carried out through the analysis of data that allowed to accurately identify the type of practices, the number of students per practice and the most used laboratory equipment, which was done in order to identify the different variables that led to determine the type of laboratory practice that would fit the design of the remote laboratory.
Critical Thinking Instruction
Authors: Et. al. Raximova  Mexribon,
Published: January 2024

This study sought to investigate EFL learners` attitudes towards critical thinking (CT) instruction. To this end, based on the result of an Oxford Placement Test, thirty intermediate EFL learners were selected from among 90 participants to take part in this study at a language institute. A repeated measure design was utilized by the researchers based on which the same group of participants took part in the control and experimental phases of the study. At the end of the experiment, the participating EFL learners answered an open-ended researcher-made questionnaire the items of which were based on existing literature in order to explore the participants` views and attitudes towards the type of instruction offered to promote their CT skills. It was found that more than two-third of the participants were interested in using CT skills at class. The findings have some implications for course designers, material developers, and teachers to introduce and foster CT skills in classrooms for students.
The Effectiveness of Using Penta Gram Strategy in The Critical Thinking Skills For Females Students of Fifth Scientific Class.
Authors: Et. al. Abbas Naji  Abdulameer,
Published: January 2024

The aim of the current research is to identify (The Effectiveness of Using Penta Gram Strategy in The Critical Thinking Skills for Females Students of Fifth Scientific Class. The number of the sample members reached (58) students, (29) students were for the control group, and (29) students for the experimental group. The researchers chose the experimental method and one of the partial control designs for the two equivalent groups (experimental and control) with a pre and post test. The researchers also prepared a test for critical thinking skills consisting of (25) objective paragraphs of the multiple choice type with four alternatives. The validity and consistency were verified. The Keoder-Richardson equation (k-R20) was used to calculate the factor of the test stability, the t-test was used for two independent samples to process the data using the statistical program (SPSS). The following result was concluded; There is a statistically significant difference between the average scores of the pre and post tests of the critical thinking skills of the students of the experimental group for the benefit of the post, which indicates that the Penta Gram strategy is effective in improving the level of critical thinking among the students of the experimental group, and in light of this , the null hypothesis was rejected .
Extracting User Behavioural Control Styles based on Process Mining
Authors: Et. al. N.Surya Naga Venkata Koushik,
Published: January 2024

The Internet Technology implies that bullying is not restricted to schools, colleges, universities or road places. Internet means Cyberbullying can take place anytime, anywhere, even at playground, home etc, via smart devices, emails, SMS, WhatsApp messages, and social media, 24 * 7 * 365. Due to Information and Communication Technologies, cyberbullies can happen to annoy, endanger, or embarrass anyone from any part of the world. Cyberbullying Instances has dangerous concerns such as mentally disorder, suicide is now regularly stated in most of the media houses. Social media like Twitter, YouTube, Facebook, and Instagram and Messaging system like WhatsApp, Kik etc have been listed as the top groups with the maximum proportion of consumers registering problems of cyberbullying. In our proposed framework, we extract the cyberbullying from Twitter Tweets based on Machine Learning.
Exploring The Robustness Of Digital Watermarking Algorithms Based On Transform Function And Machine Learning
Authors: Et. al. Rakesh Kumar Verma,
Published: January 2024

The robustness of digital watermarking algorithms is a critical factor for analysing the security of digital multimedia. The increasing utility of digital multimedia in every filed area of business needed copyright protection. Copyright protection is the intergluteal property of digital assets. The strength of robustness used various algorithms and methods in current research trends of digital data security. This paper explores the robustness of digital image watermarking using transform function and machine learning. The machine learning-based digital watermarking techniques uplift the strength of security. The machine learning algorithm's primary issue is the transformation and mapping of digital image data for the conversion of digital image data using the process of transform function. The utility of the transform function is very high in the area of image processing. The transform function is directly applied in image compression, pattern recognition, and many more. In digital watermarking, the transform function provides security and compression of data—the combination of transform function and machine learning born a new dimension of digital image watermarking. The analysis of watermarking algorithms used MATLAB software and reputed image data based on empirical parameters for performance.
Enhancement of Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Composite Materials
Authors: Et. al. Zaid Ghalib Abdul-kadhim Al-Jlaihawi,
Published: January 2024

A hybrid composite materialsare one of the types to provide good suspension in wheeled vehicles application.By reducing weight of suspension systems, lowers total fuel exhaustion and costs.One of the most common approaches is to replace steel components with composite materials.To improve safety, comfort, and durability, composite have been introduced. Composite materials are corrosion resistant, have a good strength-to-weight ratio, and can store a lot of elastic strain. The aim of this study is to look into the structural properties of a hybrid compositematerials made of 95 percent Epoxy, 5% rubber, 5% glass fiber, and 5% hybrid composite of rubber and glass fiber. Since it has advantages over other approaches, hand layup was used in the fabrication. The mechanical experiments were used to determine the efficacy of the proposed composite leaf spring. We performed tensile, impact, hardness tests. When reinforcing fibers were used, the experimental results showed an improvement in hardness, impact, tensile strength. after the reinforcing fibers have been added, the best mechanical test results were obtained when hybrid reinforcement was used.
A Study On Recruitment Process At Msys Technologies
Authors: Et. al. S.Sasirekha,
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to find the effectiveness of the employee satisfaction level towards the recruitment processes of organization and also to assess the impact of recruitment process on organizational performance. The findings of the study helps to improvise the strategies to make the recruitment process effective. The sample for this study is collected nearly from 100 employees at MSys Technologies were personally surveyed with a structured questionnaire. Based on the investigation in recruitment, research questions were answered. In this study Descriptive Research Design and inferential analysis was used as the sampling procedure and data obtained were statistically analyzed using Chi-square test, one way Anova, Co-efficient of correlation. The analysis and interpretation helps to identify the findings and suggestions of the workers. The more objective the recruitment criteria, the better the organization’s performance.
Generalized Parametric Exponential Entropy Measure of degree on Fuzzy Set
Authors: Et. al. Bhagwan Dass,
Published: January 2024

There exist many well known parametric and non-parametric measures with their properties and application on the basis of literature survey of fuzzy information measure. For characterization and quantification of fuzzy uncertainty and vagueness, fuzzy entropy measure is used very frequently. For this we propose a new parametric exponential entropy measure on fuzzy set. After showing the validity of proposed entropy measure some properties are also given.
Deep Wavelet Autoencoder Based Brain Tumor Detection Analysis Using Deep Neural Network
Authors: Et. al. T.Balamurugan,
Published: January 2024

In recent year, the brain imaging techniques has continually played an essential role in inspecting and concentrating on new visions of anatomy and brain functions. The image processing mechanism is extensively used in medicine to enhance early detection and treatment. Segmentation and classification is vital role for MRI brain image processing. The aim of this work is to develop a system that helps in tumour detection and brain MRI image recognition through the process of the proposed image classifier. In this work, we recommend a Deep Neural Network for classification and segmentation. This work proposes an image compression technique using a Deep Wavelet Auto encoder (DWA) that combines the ability to minimize the primary function of automatic encoders with the image degradation property of the wavelet transform. The combination of the two has an essential impact on reducing the size of the function set to withstand in addition classification tasks with DNN. A brain system has been eliminated and the proposed DNN- DWAE image classification is considered. The performance evaluation for the DNN- DWAE classifier has been improved compared with different existing method.
Review of Cyber Security on Oil and Gas Industry in United Arab Emirates: Analysis on the Effectiveness of the National Institute of Standards and Technology’s (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework
Authors: Et. al. Mohamed Jumah ALDhanhani,
Published: January 2024

In view of increasing cyber attacks, the adoption of an effective security framework is essential for any organization involved in critical sectors, such as the oil and gas sector, to ensure the highest level of security and compliance. In this regard, as one of the major oil producers and exporters, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) needs to employ an effective security framework to protect the critical infrastructures of its oil and gas sector. As such, this study iscarried out to examine the potential harms of cyber attacks by focusing on the elements of the cybersecurity framework of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The research methodology used in this research is based on a systematic review of the current literature on cyber security and frameworks. The review revealsthat NIST’s cybersecurity framework has certain features that apparently make it more effective than others. Essentially, this framework has three main components, namely the framework core, implementation tiers, and profile, which are defined based on an organization’s business. Specifically, the framework core has five functions, namely identify, protect, detect, respond, and recover. The findings of this research can help guide policy makers in the UAE’s oil and gas industry to make informed decisions on how to best mitigate cyber threats against oil companies. In particular, the findings can assist policy makers to determine whether the NIST’s cybersecurity framework can play an essential role in strengthening cyber security in the UAE's oil and gas sector. Moreover, the findings can help practitioners to recommend appropriate practical measures to strengthen the preparedness and responses of oil and gas companies in the UAE to cyber attacks.
Some New Properties of Convergence Uncertain Sequence in Measure
Authors: Et. al. Zainab Hayder Abid AL-Aali,
Published: January 2024

Some a new properties of convergence uncertain sequence in measure are introduced , further more we have that properties of convergence uncertain sequence in distribution were satisfied by using the relation between convergence sequence in measure and in distribution Also, we verify Kolmogorov inequality and some theorem that related with it. Finely new relation between convergence in mean and convergence in distribution were investigated.
Practical Model Intelligence Computer Assisted Instruction project-based learning-oriented High Order Thinking Skill
Authors: Et. al. Tongam E Panggabean,
Published: January 2024

In order to adapt to the challenges of the 21st century, efforts to improve the quality of education must be made through the provision of communication skills, teamwork skills, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills as well as innovative orientation and creativity for students. In this connection, of course, learning in the 21st century has made ICT an important part of the learning process through the growth of constructivism and constructivism. For this reason, this study was conducted to measure the practicality of the Intelligence Computer Assisted Instruction model of project-based learning-oriented at Higher Level Thinking Skills for lecturers and students, so that practical models can be used in learning. This study uses the Borg and Gall model steps by assessing the practicality of a model that has previously been declared valid. The subject of practicality testing is a lecturer who teaches an expert system course, a trial for students who take an expert system course. The instrument used was a practicality questionnaire. The data analysis technique used the Akien test to see the practicality of the model being developed. The results of the project-based learning model of Intelligence Computer Assisted Instruction practicum oriented at Higher Level Thinking Skills for lecturers and students which contain model books, lecturer manuals, and teaching modules are classified as very practical. From these results, it is stated that the project-based Intelligence Computer Assisted Instruction learning model that is oriented towards High-Level Thinking Skills is stated to have a practicality that is feasible to use
Detection of Macular Edema in Acute Phase through Optical Coherence Tomography using Local Binary Pattern Feature
Authors: Et. al. Anjali Shelkikara,
Published: January 2024

Diabetic macular edema is one of the major causes for blindness and can be detected early by using OCT imaging technique. Optical Coherence Tomography is a fundamentally novel technique of optical imaging modality. In this paper we are mainly focused to extract local features by using different methods for detection of DME followed by its classification. Used the image processing techniques of removal of the speckle noise, proper alignment followed by local feature extraction by using Local binary pattern .Then extracted features are classified using SVM classifier. In this study for testing 30 OCT images datasets in that 15 normal and 15 DME images were used for classification. We have used SVM classifier it gives the best results, likes 98, 98 and 98.77 for specificity, sensitivity and accuracy respectively. Here SVM classifier with LBP features detected the diseases with an accuracy of 98.77% our proposed method shows that the SVM classifier with LBP features gives a better improved performance.
The Socialization of The Sound System and The Study of Acoustic in The House of Workship (Mosque)
Authors: Et. al. Ajeng Mayang,
Published: January 2024

Mosque is the house of worship for moslem which are is used for many positive activities besides for routine worship, “shalat” five times a day. Those activities are discoursing, mentoring, reciting Al-Qur’an, marriage contract (“akad nikah”) activity, big day islam commemoration and others. To support those activities, the mosque need be supported by a great facilities and infrastructure. One of them is a good sound system. The great sound system has to meet the standards which had been applied by the instruction of General Director of Islamic Community Guidance No. Kep/D/101/1978 about Using The Sound System in Mosque, “Langgar”, Prayer Room (Mushola). In the other hand, we need to give attention to the electrical construction for sound system installation that will be used to get the great sound quality on the whole.
The Influence Of Product Quality And Price On The Purchase Decision At Kedai Coffe "Abraham And Smith" Bandung
Authors: Et. al. Anggraeni,
Published: January 2024

Improved product quality and prices are basically aimed at the interests of companies, consumers. While the purpose of improving product quality is done by the company so that consumers are satisfied, thus increasing sales. For consumers, improving product quality is so that consumers can feel good quality so that consumers meet their needs and desires. And the purpose of the appropriate pricing is so that the company gets a profit that is in accordance with what is given, the price aims so that consumers can get their needs at prices that match what they want. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of product quality and price on the purchasing decision. This analysis uses independent variables, namely product quality and price, and the dependent variable is the purchasing decision. Samples are carried out using the Slovin formula. Data collection was conducted with questionnaires distributed to consumers as many as 88 people. The magnitude of the influence of product quality and price on the purchasing decision is 70.38%. So the suggestion that product quality and price have a significant effect on the purchasing decision so that the company must be able to pay attention to the two variables.
The Effect Of Good Corporate Governance On Tax Avoidance In Mining Corporate Listed On The Idx For The Period 2013-2017
Authors: Et. al. Rina Tresnawati,
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance. The population in this study are all Mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017. The population in this study consisted of 39 mining companies. The research method used in this research is explanatory research. The sampling technique in this study used stratified random sampling and obtained 11 companies. The model in this study is path analysis using eviews 10. The results of this test indicate that the proxy for Good Corporate Governance, namely Institutional Ownership, Independent Board of Commissioners, Audit Committee and Audit Quality Significantly influence Tax Avoidance on Mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013-2017 period. The amount of influence significantly revealed Good Corporate Governance in this study amounted to 74.6%.
The Effect Of Distributive Perception Of Justice And Procedural Perception Of Justice On Employee Engagement On Health Employees Hospital Garut West Java
Authors: Et. al. Uce Karna Suganda,
Published: January 2024

The Effect of Perceived Distributive Justice and Perceived Procedural Justice on Employee Engagement in Garut Hospital Employees, This research was conducted at Garut Hospital . The data collected and the results of preliminary studies show that the level of employee engagement at Garut Hospital Bandung is still low. The research method used is descriptive and verificative analysis method with the number of respondents 100 people from a population of 375 employees of Garut Hospital. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique, correlation analysis to determine the magnitude of the influence between the independent variables and the dependent variable and path analysis using the Causal Step technique to determine the direct and indirect effect and the mediation effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results showed that perceived distributive justice The Effect of Perceived Distributive Justice and Perceived Procedural Justice support have a positive effect on on Employee Engagement at Garut Hospital West Java.
Counseling On Business Development In The Era Of Adapting To New Habits For The Group Of Household Food Industry, Margasari Sub-District Of Bandung
Authors: Et. al. Verani Hartati,
Published: January 2024

During the COVID-19 pandemic, approximately 37 thousand Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are affected due to decreased purchasing power. Since June 27, 2020, the government has started to implement the period of Adapting to New Habits (AKB or Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru in Indonesia) for West Java. The government has allowed the opening of 90 percent of the economy in the blue zone and 60 percent in the yellow zone, hence MSMEs and economic activities can slowly come back to life. The Margasari sub-district, which is located in the Buah Batu district, Bandung City, is included in the yellow zone. This is where business actors are starting to be encouraged to actively move and be able to adapt to the AKB era. The Household Food Industry (IPRT) group is no exception, which has a quite large number in the region. The IPRT group of the Margasari sub-district does not yet have an understanding and ability in business management that can adapt to the AKB era, especially in terms of production and distribution following government recommendations.The purpose of the community service activity (PKM as Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat in Indonesia) is to serve as efforts in providing insight into managing business in the AKB era. Counseling and business strategy assistance includes knowledge in planning production, distribution and online-based marketing strategies in the AKB era.
Intellectual Capital And Financial Performance: The Case Of Plantation Companies In Indonesia
Authors: Et. al. Andina Nur Fathonah,
Published: January 2024

Intellectual Capital in Indonesia began to develop from the emergence of PSAK No. 19 (revised 2000) regarding intangible assets. This indirectly supports the company to disclose information about IC in detail by itself will create company value. IC can support competitiveness in the market so that an entity's financial performance can be even better. Researchers take the object of research into plantation companies, it is assumed that plantation companies need large resources in managing natural resources so they must be serious in handling them.
Linking the Determinants of Online Shopping Behavior, Full Nest Consumers, and Behavioral Intentions - A Conceptual Review and Framework
Authors: Et. al. Zhang Xiaoyang,
Published: January 2024

Consumer shopping behavior is a complex process, and several factors affect purchase decisions. In recent times, there is a drastic shift in consumer buying behavior due to technological advancements and mobile shopping applications, and consumers are very much concerned about their purchase decisions of what, where, and how to buy. Online shopping outlets use both push and pull marketing strategies for a wide range of products. Hence, online sellers redefined the business model by making consumers actively visit their online stores even though they do not intend to buy anything. Most of the time, the sellers create the demand traffic; also, impulsive purchases are made by the consumers due to the 'online deals' or 'deal of the day.' Several studies have reported that the family life cycle's role is vital in understanding the consumer market for devising marketing strategies to satisfy various consumer groups' needs. The consumer needs want, and preferences change when they move on to the next stage of the family life cycle. Thus, this study aims to draw a theoretical link between the full nest consumers, online shopping behavior determinants, and online shopping behavioral intentions by proposing a conceptual framework with research propositions. The study identified the key determinants that affect the online shopping behavioral intentions, and the appropriate theoretical linkages were provided with respect to the full nest consumers.
Drones in Education: A Critical Review
Authors: Et. al. Ou Bai, Hongwei Chu,
Published: January 2024

The use of drones in education is growing and has been implemented in various courses as well as in pedagogy development. Using drones in education highly engages students and supports them to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills, which will prepare themselves in advance to pursue their career. The role of drones in education covers from simple coding for 4–8-year students to much more complex remote sensing for environmental management in higher education and in various fields of academic research. This article aims to review the application of drones in various educational environments and epitomizes the ideas and implementations of drones for educational purposes. Classification of drones of different types used for educational purposes were also outlined. The frameworks proposed for Drone based learning were reviewed and summarized. Further directions of research in this domain were proposed.
Total Eccentricity Indices Of A Graph
Authors: Et. al. M. Bhanumathi,
Published: January 2024

We have defined and evaluated total eccentricity indices of polyhex nanotubes TUAC6(p, q) and TUZC6(p, q). In thispaper, we compute First Total Eccentricity Index, Second Total Eccentricity Index, First Multiplicative Total Eccentricity Index, Second Multiplicative Total Eccentricity Index, First Hyper Total Eccentricity Index, Second Hyper Total Eccentricity Index, First Multiplicative Hyper Total Eccentricity Index and Second Multiplicative Hyper Total Eccentricity Index of a graph using Total graph of a graph. We evaluate the value of these indices for some standard graphs.
Trends and Prospects of Education and Upbringing of Young Generation in Uzbekistan during the Years of Independence
Authors: Et. al. Zukhra Karabaevna Ismailova,
Published: January 2024

The article covered scientific and pedagogical aspects of the state policy, its priorities, essence and essence of the education of young generation in Uzbekistan in the years of independence, as well as the use of modern pedagogical and information and communication technologies and the Internet, scientific and technical information.
Public Organizations In Uzbekistan – In The Interests Of The State And People
Authors: Et. al. Khakimova Makhruya Abdulhaevna,
Published: January 2024

On the basis of the work carried out in Uzbekistan, the role of public organizations is in full swing, which indicates that the role of the third sector is increasing. As the reforms carried out serve to increase the activity of citizens, the laws adopted in their place mean that they are in harmony with society, that is, the foundations of civil society are rising.