bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Withdrawal Notice: Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic, X-Ray Fluorescence and X-Ray Diffraction Characterization of Sodium Bentonite Clay and Kaolin clay, and their Potentials as Catalysts for Plastic Waste Valorization
Authors: Kumar Awinash , Lingfa Pradip
Published: October 2019

The article has been withdrawn at the request of the authors and editor of the journal Current Organocatalysis:

Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may cause.

BENTHAM SCIENCE DISCLAIMER

It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously
submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere
must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting
the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the
authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By submitting a manuscript, the authors agree that the copyright
of their article is transferred to the publishers if and when the article is accepted for publication.
Withdrawal Notice: C-N Bond Forming Reactions for the Synthesis of Five-membered N-heterocycles using Copper Catalysis
Authors: Kaur Navjeet , Grewal Pooja , Ahlawat Neha , Bhardwaj Pranshu , Devi Meenu , Verma Yamini , Jangid Nirmala Kumari
Published: October 2019

The article has been withdrawn at the request of the authors and editor of the journal Current Organocatalysis:

Bentham Science apologizes to the readers of the journal for any inconvenience this may cause.

BENTHAM SCIENCE DISCLAIMER

It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously
submitted or published elsewhere. Furthermore, any data, illustration, structure or table that has been published elsewhere
must be reported, and copyright permission for reproduction must be obtained. Plagiarism is strictly forbidden, and by submitting
the article for publication the authors agree that the publishers have the legal right to take appropriate action against the
authors, if plagiarism or fabricated information is discovered. By submitting a manuscript, the authors agree that the copyright
of their article is transferred to the publishers if and when the article is accepted for publication.
THE WAYANG STORY IN MODERN INDONESIAN FICTIONS (Reviews on Mangunwijaya and Sindhunata’s Novels)
Authors: Nurgiyantoro Burhan
Published: October 2019

The wayang story is the traditional story which influences toward the writing of modern Indonesian literature. This study is aimed at describing the adoption of  aspects of stories in the wayang stories plays in modern Indonesian novels with a focus on Mangunwijaya and Sindhunata’s novels; i.e. Burung-burung Manyar, Durga Umayi, and Anak Bajang Menggiring Angin. The study uses the receptional, intertextual, and discourse-analysis approaches. Results show the following findings. Character referencing from shadow-wayang stories included naming and characterizing, viz. complete adoption of names and characters of wayang figures, hypogram of simultaneous naming and characterizing, and characterizing with no naming. The hypogramming of novel plots on the shadow wayang plots includes shadow-wayang show plots and shadow-wayang story plots. Every work has its own uniqueness and it is on this uniqueness that lies the values of a fiction work. This can be seen from the development of characterization of the figures and specific and unique plots. The value substances of the wayang story are related to personal, social, and religious life matters leading to perfect lives. Shadow-wayang values in novels are discharged through signification, comparison, symbolization, characters, life principles, and behaviours functioning more as cultural guidances. Keywords: shadow wayang, modern Indonesian novels, hypogram, characterization, plot, values WAYANG DALAM NOVEL INDONESIA MODERN(Tinjauan Novel Mangunwijaya dan Sindhunata) AbstractCerita wayang adalah adalah cerita tradisional yang berpengaruh terhadap penulisan sastra Indonesia modern. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemunculan aspek cerita wayang dalam novel Indonesia modern dengan fokus pada novel Mangunwijaya dan Sindhunata, yaitu Burung-burung Manyar, Durga Umayi, dan Anak Bajang Menggiring Angin. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan resepsi, intertekstual, dan analisis wacana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hal-hal sebagai berikut. Perujukan penokohan dari cerita wayang mencakup penamaan dan perwatakan, yaitu pengambilan lengkap nama dan karakter tokoh wayang, hipogram penamaan dengan perwatakan sekaligus, dan perwatakan tanpa disertai penamaan. Hipogram plot novel pada plot wayang mencakup plot pertunjukan wayang dan plot cerita wayang. Tiap karya memiliki keunikannya sendiri dan di situlah antara lain letak nilai sebuah karya fiksi. Hal itu terlihat pada pengembangan karakter tokoh, plot yang khas dan unik. Substansi nilai-nilai cerita wayang berkaitan dengan masalah kehidupan pribadi, sosial, dan religius yang bermuara untuk mencapai kesempurnaan hidup. Nilai-nilai wayang dalam novel disampaikan lewat pembandingan, pelambangan, simbolisasi, karakter, sikap hidup, dan perilaku tokoh yang lebih berfungsi sebagai acuan kultural. Kata Kunci: wayang, novel Indonesia modern, hipogram, penokohan, plot, nilai-nilai
Влияние электрического и магнитного полей на межзонную люминесценцию в полупроводниковых квантовых проволоках
Authors: Синявский Э.П. , Костюкевич Н.С.
Published: October 2019

We theoretically investigated interband optical transitions in quantum wires in a parabolic potential model in electric and magnetic fields directed perpendicular to the axis of the nanowire. The frequency dependences of the light luminescence intensity are calculated taking into account the interaction of carriers with a rough surface and with long-wave acoustic vibrations. We obtained graphs of the frequency dependence of the luminescence intensity for various values ​​of the electric and magnetic fields, the dependence of the half-width of luminescence on the radius of the wire, and we also made a comparison with experiment.
A Web-Based Alcohol Risk Communication Tool: Development and Pretesting Study
Authors: Kool Bridget , Dobson Rosie , Sharpe Sarah , Humphrey Gayl , Whittaker Robyn , Ameratunga Shanthi
Published: October 2019

Background

Alcohol use is a major public health concern associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Health professionals in primary care commonly see patients with a range of alcohol-related risks and problems, providing an ideal opportunity for screening and brief intervention (BI).

Objective

This study aimed to develop a prototype for a Web-based tool for use by primary care health professionals (eg, doctors and nurses) to communicate alcohol harm risk to their patients and to engage with them regarding ways this risk could be reduced.

Methods

Following conceptualization and development of prototype wireframes, formative work and pretesting were undertaken. For the formative work, focus groups and key informant interviews were conducted with potential end users of the risk communication tool, including health professionals and consumers. The focus groups and interviews explored perceptions of alcohol risk communication and obtained feedback on the initial prototype. For pretesting, participants (primary care doctors and nurses) completed a Web-based survey followed by a period of pretesting before completion of a follow-up survey. The study was designed to gain feedback on the tool’s performance in real-world settings as well as its relevance, ease of use, and any suggested refinements.

Results

In the formative work stage, 11 key informants and 7 consumers participated in either focus groups or individual interviews. Participants were very positive about the prototype and believed that it would be useful and acceptable in practice. Key informants identified that the key point of difference with the tool was that it provided all the pieces in 1 place (ie, assessment, interpretation, and resources to support change). Participants provided feedback on how the tool could be improved, and these suggestions were incorporated into the prototype where possible. In the pretesting stage, 7 people (5 doctors and 2 primary care nurses) completed the pretesting. Participants reported that the tool provided a useful framework for an intervention, that it would be acceptable to patients, that it was easy to use, that they would be likely to use it in practice, and that there were no technical issues.

Conclusions

The alcohol risk communication tool was found to be acceptable and has the potential to increase the confidence of health professionals in assessing risk and providing BI.
The Reach of the “Don’t Fry Day” Twitter Campaign: Content Analysis
Authors: Nguyen Jennifer , Gilbert Lauren , Priede Lianne , Heckman Carolyn
Published: October 2019

Background

Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States, disproportionately affecting young women. Since many young adults use Twitter, it may be an effective channel to communicate skin cancer prevention information.

Objective

The study aimed to assess the reach of the National Council on Skin Cancer Prevention (NCSCP)’s 2018 Don’t Fry Day Twitter campaign, categorize the types of individuals or tweeters who engaged in the campaign, and identify themes of the tweets.

Methods

Descriptive statistics were used, and a content analysis of Twitter activity during the 2018 Don’t Fry Day campaign was conducted. The NCSCP tweeted about Don’t Fry Day and skin cancer prevention for 14 days in May 2018. Twitter contributors were categorized into groups. The number of impressions (potential views) and retweets were recorded. Content analysis was used to describe the text of the tweets.

Results

A total of 1881 Twitter accounts, largely health professionals, used the Don’t Fry Day hashtag, generating over 45 million impressions. These accounts were grouped into nine categories (eg, news or media and public figures). The qualitative content analysis revealed informative, minimally informative, and self-interest campaign promotion themes. Informative tweets involved individuals and organizations who would mention and give further context and information about the #DontFryDay campaign. Subthemes of the informative theme were sun safety, contextual, and epidemiologic information. Minimally informative tweets used the hashtag (#DontFryDay) and other types of hashtags but did not give any further context or original material in the tweets. Self-interest campaign promotion involved businesses, firms, and medical practices that would utilize and promote the campaign to boost their own ventures.

Conclusions

These analyses demonstrate the large potential reach of social media public health campaigns. However, limitations of such campaigns were also identified, for example, the relatively homogeneous groups actively engaged in the campaign. This study contributes to the understanding of the types of accounts and messages engaged in social media campaigns utilizing a hashtag, providing insight into the messages and participants that are effective and those that are not to achieve campaign goals. Further research on the potential impact of social media on health behaviors and outcomes is necessary to ensure wide-reaching implications.
Quantification of Airborne Resistant Organisms With Temporal and Spatial Diversity in Bangladesh: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Asaduzzaman Muhammad , Hossain Muhammed Iqbal , Saha Sumita Rani , Islam Md Rayhanul , Ahmed Niyaz , Islam Mohammad Aminul
Published: October 2019

Background

Antimicrobial resistance is a widespread, alarming issue in global health and a significant contributor to human death and illness, especially in low and middle-income countries like Bangladesh. Despite extensive work conducted in environmental settings, there is a scarcity of knowledge about the presence of resistant organisms in the air.

Objective

The objective of this protocol is to quantify and characterize the airborne resistomes in Bangladesh, which will be a guide to identify high-risk environments for multidrug-resistant pathogens with their spatiotemporal diversity.

Methods

This is a cross-sectional study with an environmental, systematic, and grid sampling strategy focused on collecting air samples from different outdoor environments during the dry and wet seasons. The four environmental compartments are the frequent human exposure sites in both urban and rural settings: urban residential areas (n=20), live bird markets (n=20), rural households (n=20), and poultry farms (n=20). We obtained air samples from 80 locations in two seasons by using an active microbial air sampler. From each location, five air samples were collected in different media to yield the total bacterial count of 3rd generation cephalosporin (3GC) resistant Enterobacteriaceae, carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, vancomycin-resistant Enterococci and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Results

The study started in January 2018, and the collection of air samples was completed in November 2018. We have received 800 air samples from 80 study locations in both dry and wet seasons. Currently, the laboratory analysis is ongoing, and we expect to receive the preliminary results by October 2019. We will publish the complete result as soon as we clean and analyze the data and draft the manuscript.

Conclusions

The existence of resistant bacteria in the air like those producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, vancomycin-resistant Enterococci, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus will justify our hypothesis that the outdoor environment (air) in Bangladesh acts as a reservoir for bacteria that carry genes conferring resistance to antibiotics. To our knowledge, this is the first study to explore the presence of superbugs in the air in commonly exposed areas in Bangladesh.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)

DERR1-10.2196/14574
Quality Assurance of Health Wearables Data: Participatory Workshop on Barriers, Solutions, and Expectations
Authors: Abdolkhani Robab , Gray Kathleen , Borda Ann , DeSouza Ruth
Published: October 2019

Background

The ubiquity of health wearables and the consequent production of patient-generated health data (PGHD) are rapidly escalating. However, the utilization of PGHD in routine clinical practices is still low because of data quality issues. There is no agreed approach to PGHD quality assurance; therefore, realizing the promise of PGHD requires in-depth discussion among diverse stakeholders to identify the data quality assurance challenges they face and understand their needs for PGHD quality assurance.

Objective

This paper reports findings from a workshop aimed to explore stakeholders’ data quality challenges, identify their needs and expectations, and offer practical solutions.

Methods

A qualitative multi-stakeholder workshop was conducted as a half-day event on the campus of an Australian University located in a major health care precinct, namely the Melbourne Parkville Precinct. The 18 participants had experience of PGHD use in clinical care, including people who identified as health care consumers, clinical care providers, wearables suppliers, and health information specialists. Data collection was done by facilitators capturing written notes of the proceedings as attendees engaged in participatory design activities in written and oral formats, using a range of whole-group and small-group interactive methods. The collected data were analyzed thematically, using deductive and inductive coding.

Results

The participants’ discussions revealed a range of technical, behavioral, operational, and organizational challenges surrounding PGHD, from the time when data are collected by patients to the time data are used by health care providers for clinical decision making. PGHD stakeholders found consensus on training and engagement needs, continuous collaboration among stakeholders, and development of technical and policy standards to assure PGHD quality.

Conclusions

Assuring PGHD quality is a complex process that requires the contribution of all PGHD stakeholders. The variety and depth of inputs in our workshop highlighted the importance of co-designing guidance for PGHD quality guidance.
Use of Digital Technology to Enhance Tuberculosis Control: Scoping Review
Authors: Lee Yejin , Raviglione Mario C , Flahault Antoine
Published: October 2019

Background

Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, with around 1.5 million deaths reported in 2018, and is a major contributor to suffering worldwide, with an estimated 10 million new cases every year. In the context of the World Health Organization’s End TB strategy and the quest for digital innovations, there is a need to understand what is happening around the world regarding research into the use of digital technology for better TB care and control.

Objective

The purpose of this scoping review was to summarize the state of research on the use of digital technology to enhance TB care and control. This study provides an overview of publications covering this subject and answers 3 main questions: (1) to what extent has the issue been addressed in the scientific literature between January 2016 and March 2019, (2) which countries have been investing in research in this field, and (3) what digital technologies were used?

Methods

A Web-based search was conducted on PubMed and Web of Science. Studies that describe the use of digital technology with specific reference to keywords such as TB, digital health, eHealth, and mHealth were included. Data from selected studies were synthesized into 4 functions using narrative and graphical methods. Such digital health interventions were categorized based on 2 classifications, one by function and the other by targeted user.

Results

A total of 145 relevant studies were identified out of the 1005 published between January 2016 and March 2019. Overall, 72.4% (105/145) of the research focused on patient care and 20.7% (30/145) on surveillance and monitoring. Other programmatic functions 4.8% (7/145) and electronic learning 2.1% (3/145) were less frequently studied. Most digital health technologies used for patient care included primarily diagnostic 59.4% (63/106) and treatment adherence tools 40.6% (43/106). On the basis of the second type of classification, 107 studies targeted health care providers (107/145, 73.8%), 20 studies targeted clients (20/145, 13.8%), 17 dealt with data services (17/145, 11.7%), and 1 study was on the health system or resource management. The first authors’ affiliations were mainly from 3 countries: the United States (30/145 studies, 20.7%), China (20/145 studies, 13.8%), and India (17/145 studies, 11.7%). The researchers from the United States conducted their research both domestically and abroad, whereas researchers from China and India conducted all studies domestically.

Conclusions

The majority of research conducted between January 2016 and March 2019 on digital interventions for TB focused on diagnostic tools and treatment adherence technologies, such as video-observed therapy and SMS. Only a few studies addressed interventions for data services and health system or resource management.
Modeling of the Electrochemical Reactions at the Electrode-Electrolyte Interface of Nickel/Metal Hydride Batteries by an Equivalent Electrical Circuit
Authors: Moussa M. Ben , Abdellaoui M.
Published: October 2019

Based on the experimental impedance spectra, the electrochemical reactions that are deposed at the electrode-electrolyte interface can be modeled by equivalent electrical circuits. Each element used in the circuit must have a physical correspondence in the electrochemical system. In this work, a model has been proposed to a NiMH battery electrode to describe, in detail, the electrochemical process at the interface of this electrode. The theoretical impedance of a proposed circuit is a function of several variables. These adjusted variables to reach a good agreement between the theoretical spectra and the experimental spectra in the studied frequency. The Z-simplex software allows refining the experimental results. These results show a good superposition between the experimental spectra and the theoretical spectra corresponding to the proposed electric circuit. This leads to the conclusion that the proposed circuit describes the phenomena that take place at the interface of the hydride electrode.
Haptic Thinking and Experience through Collective Artistic Research
Authors: Lavrennikova Dasha
Published: October 2019

This article offers a theoretical reflection and practical proposals from the HeterotRópico artistic laboratory, a nomadic laboratory - where we are investigating dance, performance, physical theater, in conjunction with other diverse social technologies. They bring tools to activate collective practices developed within open creative processes. We will focus on the seminar lab I have proposed at the Masters in Arts Practice and Visual Culture 2018-2019 in Madrid, bringing together an intercultural group of artists and thinkers of around practices of trans-disciplinary arts. Artistic laboratories, in the diverse formats that they are defined today, aim to activate a field of subjectivities and corporeality, explored and co-produced in their uniqueness during the artistic process.
Análisis del modelo de diseño de puesto empresarial
Authors: Ferrín-Schettini Homero Manuel
Published: October 2019

La investigación tuvo por objetivo analizar el modelo de diseño de puesto de la empresa Eurofish S.A., con la finalidad de conocer su funcionamiento en razón de generar conclusiones que permitan el abordaje en el mediano plazo de un plan estratégico para el fortalecimiento de la empresa. Teniendo una tipología descriptiva, la población estuvo conformada por 25 empleados de la empresa objeto de estudio, a quienes se les aplicó un instrumento de 21 ítems en escalamiento de Likert de cinco alternativas, con un coeficiente de Alfa de Cronbach de 0,871 catalogándose como muy alta. El trabajador utiliza distintas habilidades y conocimientos, diversos equipamientos y procedimientos para ejecutar tareas diferentes. La empresa posee un 45% de deficiencia en relación a la correspondencia entre el perfil del puesto de trabajo y lo ejecutado por el talento humano, siendo esto en detrimento de la organización.
A Preliminary Analysis of the EAW Programme
Authors: Md Zamin Ainul Azmin , Mohd Matore Mohd Effendi @ Ewan
Published: October 2019

The objective of this study was to explore the lecturers’ perception of the English for Academic Writing programme by taking into account the aspects of course outline, instructors’ readiness, course materials and course duration. English for academic writing is not only a prerequisite for graduation requirement but it also helps to prepare the students in completing every assignment and task within their study period. While an academic review is important for every course offered at the higher institutions, opinions and voice from all stakeholders including the instructors must be considered. The need to evaluate the curriculum is necessary to determine the effectiveness of the syllabus and its content. This quantitative study explored the opinions’ of teachers who were responsible in delivering the syllabus for the undergraduates at an international university where English is the main medium of instruction. Questionnaires were distributed to 41 instructors at the university’s main campus. Their responses were crucial indicators to elicit information on the effectiveness of the course conducted. Although teachers might evince interest in teaching, some may not be experts in academic writing based on their own academic qualification and their tenure as lecturers. The results showed that the lecturers were positive in terms of course outline, materials and readiness. However, the lecturers’ general perception for course duration was considered as moderate and there is no significant difference of perception across different personal background. The analysis and discussions from the study provided a platform for curriculum designers to polish and further improve the English for academic writing course.
Retórica del erotismo en la poesía de Claudio Rodríguez
Authors: Navarro Ramírez Sergio
Published: October 2019

Como algunos poetas románticos, surrealistas o de la generación del 27, Claudio Rodríguez entiende la experiencia erótica como una participación en el universo. Si para Rodríguez la poesía consiste en una experiencia de la participación que se da en el lenguaje, entonces podemos pensar que existe una retórica que recrea lingüísticamente esta experiencia. El ensayo investiga algunos de los recursos retóricos con los que Claudio Rodríguez figura en sus poemas la experiencia amorosa.
Por usos y costumbres: los sistemas comunitarios de gobierno en la Costa Chica de Guerrero
Authors: Gaussens Pierre
Published: October 2019

En 2018, por primera vez en la historia legal del estado de Guerrero, han tenido lugar elecciones locales por usos y costumbres. En relación con esta actualidad, el artículo desarrolla un análisis sociológico acerca de las prácticas sociales que sostienen la organización política de las localidades rurales, en el sur de México, y a las que hace referencia el término de “usos y costumbres”. Para ello, retoma de manera crítica algunos planteamientos de la antropología, para proponer un concepto alternativo: los “sistemas comunitarios de gobierno”, cuyo funcionamiento general es presentado y explicado como resultado de un estudio de caso en la región Costa Chica de Guerrero.
Fortalecer los músculos para mejorar la raza. Discursos eugenésicos sobre educación del cuerpo en revistas pedagógicas de Argentina y Brasil (1920-1940)
Authors: Galak Eduardo
Published: October 2019

En esta investigación se analizan discursos sobre educación eugenésica de los cuerpos en Argentina y en Brasil entre las décadas de 1920 y 1940. Con una metodología histórico-hermenéutica se estudiaron significaciones publicadas en la prensa pedagógica de estos países, especialmente aquella “oficial” de la provincia de Buenos Aires y del estado de Minas Gerais, a través de la Revista de Educación y la Revista do Ensino respectivamente. Sin pretender universalizar, se parte de la hipótesis de que en ambos márgenes de la frontera argentino-brasilera existieron políticas públicas sobre los cuerpos, las cuales muestran particularidades y recurrencias en los usos de sentidos eugenésicos como retóricas legitimadoras. Ello permite interpelar el uso de la cultura física como dispositivo para transmitir una higiene moral y la fórmula que la ubica como vehículo para mejorar la raza y progreso de la patria, para así resignificar el lugar del cuerpo como objeto de políticas públicas.
El “adentro” y el “afuera” durante el cautiverio en la ESMA. Apuntes para repensar la desaparición forzada de personas
Authors: Feld Claudia
Published: October 2019

En el centro clandestino de detención (CCD) de la Escuela de Mecánica de la Armada (ESMA) funcionó un esquema específico de salidas y entradas para los secuestrados/as que fueron parte del denominado “proceso de recuperación”. Esto implicó novedosas maneras de constituirse del “poder desaparecedor”. Tomando como fuente testimonios de sobrevivientes, el artículo estudia dichos desplazamientos hacia afuera de la ESMA, a partir de tres lógicas de funcionamiento del CCD: la represiva, la política y la económica. El análisis permite interrogar la noción de desaparición forzada y la circulación del “poder desaparecedor”, a la luz de las tramas espaciales y sociales construidas en el cautiverio en la ESMA, y permite desacoplar la noción de cautiverio de la de “encierro”, postulando que las articulaciones, tramas e intersecciones entre el espacio cotidiano del “afuera” y el espacio del “adentro” fueron funcionales al sistema desaparecedor instaurado por la Armada en ese CCD.
Las escuelas al aire libre uruguayas: creación y circulación de saberes
Authors: Dalben André
Published: October 2019

El objetivo es analizar la creación de las primeras escuelas al aire libre en Uruguay y la posición asumida por el médico Américo Mola en la circulación nacional e internacional de saberes sobre estas instituciones médico-educativas. Las fuentes empleadas abarcan principalmente el periodo entre los años de 1909 y 1936. La primera escuela al aire libre fue inaugurada en Montevideo en 1913 por iniciativa de la Liga Uruguaya contra la Tuberculosis. Su funcionamiento contaba con la colaboración del Cuerpo Médico Escolar y de la Dirección General de Instrucción Primaria del Uruguay. A principios de la década de 1920, el gobierno uruguayo creó otras dos escuelas al aire libre en los alrededores de la capital uruguaya. Mola fue una figura central para la divulgación internacional de las tres escuelas al aire libre uruguayas. En 1922 asumió la presidencia del Comité Internacional de Escuelas al Aire Libre y en 1936 presidió la tercera edición del Congreso Internacional de Escuelas al Aire Libre (Bielefeld/Alemania). A lo largo de su carrera estableció una fructífera red de interlocución con profesionales sudamericanos y europeos por medio del Instituto Internacional Americano de Protección a la Infancia para la divulgación internacional de las escuelas al aire libre uruguayas.
Esporte educacional e os procedimentos metodológicos para o autodomínio emocional
Authors: Weiss Ferraz de Oliveira Alessandra , Kerkoski Marcio José , Afonso Gilmar Francisco
Published: October 2019

Os estudos sobre a mente humana permitiram compreender o desenvolvimento do autodomínio emocional ao longo do processo civilizatório. Como parte do processo evolutivo, o amadurecimento emocional pode ser moldado a partir da aprendizagem. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi identificar os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados durante o processo de ensino-aprendizagem que proporcionam o desenvolvimento do autodomínio emocional em adolescentes. Nesta perspectiva utilizamos como aporte teórico a teoria do controle das emoções de Elias e a teoria da inteligência emocional de Goleman. O presente estudo fundamenta-se no tipo de pesquisa bibliográfica de caráter transversal. A pesquisa foi realizada no Portal de Periódicos da CAPES, utilizando os seguintes termos: empathy in the classroom, self-control in the classroom, empathy and education sport e self-control and education sport. Os artigos foram analisados e comparados entre si através de uma matriz de análise. Por fim, identificamos as aptidões emocionais predominantes e, consequentemente, as metodologias de ensino-aprendizagem que proporcionam o desenvolvimento ao autodomínio emocional. Foi possível concluir que, à medida que o professor rompe com o olhar somente para o conteúdo e passa a enxergar o aluno no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, este transpassa o trabalho destinado puramente a técnica e a tática, efetivando os valores inerentes ao esporte.
Estudo exploratório da Coesão em atletas juniores de futebol
Authors: Morão Kauan Galvão , Verzani Renato Henrique , Bagni Guilherme , Rebustini Flávio , Machado Afonso Antonio
Published: October 2019

O objetivo foi investigar a coesão em atletas de futebol júnior. Foram analisados 162 atletas que participaram da Copa São Paulo. Para avaliar a coesão foi utilizado o Questionário de Ambiente de Grupo (QAG). Na análise estatística exploratória foram realizadas análises de estatísticas descritivas, análise multivariada de variância (MANOVA) e ANOVA para medidas repetidas ambas com post hoc teste de Bonferroni. Os resultados apontaram para níveis de coesão acima da média esperada tanto na dimensão “envolvimento pessoal” quanto “para a equipe” e a maior incidência de resultados importantes estatisticamente foram encontrados na comparação entre as posições de jogo. Parece ser possível indicar que as diferenças entre os níveis de coesão estão mais presentes quando analisamos a posição de jogo do que para idade, escolaridade e tempo de prática. Portanto, está mais centrada nas dinâmicas relacionais de grupo do que em características individuais dos atletas.
Europeização: progresso e educação brasileira | Europeization: Progress and Brazilian education
Authors: Ferreira Hevisley William Corrêa , Siquelli Sônia Aparecida
Published: October 2019

O presente artigo, oriundo de uma pesquisa bibliográfica de natureza exploratória com abordagem qualitativa, apresenta o conceito de “progresso” em seus diversos significados, apresentados com semblantes e aparências, movidos pelo questionamento de como esse “progresso” se apresentou na educação brasileira em seu período formativo. Sendo assim, analisa-se o conceito de “progresso” para desvelar as suas mais diversas facetas ao longo da história, com ênfase especial na escola positivista de Comte, que foi muito infl uente no Brasil ecujo pensamento deu fundamento à noção de ordem e progresso que deveria guiar as instituições de ensino no País segundo seus seguidores. Aponta-se então quais foram as bases intelectuais, de acentuado caráter positivista, sobre as quais se construiu a educação no Brasil. Na sequência, aborda-se a perspectiva crítica de Adorno sobre o “progresso”, o que nos permite apresentar a historicidade do conceito e ver de que maneira ele está indissociavelmente atrelado às próprias relações de poder que fundamentaram a sua difusão progressiva nos séculos XVIII e XIX.
A implantação das equipes de ajuda como estratégia para a superação do bullying escolar | The implementation of help teams as a strategy for the overcoming of school bullying
Authors: Tognetta Luciene Regina Paulino , Souza Raul Alves de , Lapa Luciana Zobel
Published: October 2019

Os problemas de convivência na escola, em especial um tipo de violência caracterizado com bullying, têm sido notados pelas investigações atuais não pela sua ocorrência cada vez maior, mas pela urgência de que o tema da convivência seja um valor presente nas instituições educativas. Pouco se sabe ainda sobre o que a literatura internacional já tem comprovado:a importância da participação efetiva dos alunos na solução dos problemas vivenciados. Assim, este artigo apresenta uma investigação de caráter exploratório cujo objetivo é investigar as possíveis diferenças na frequência das intimidações entre estudantes do Ensino Fundamental II em escolas onde foram implantados sistemas de apoio entre pares na percepção dos alunos. A amostra é formada por 270 adolescentes estudantes do sexto ao nono ano de duas escolas do interior paulista em que se organizou um Projeto de Formação para a Convivência Ética junto a professores, equipe gestora e alunos dos colégios. O instrumento trazia 20 questões em que os alunos não necessitavam se identificar, mas precisariam apontar se eram ou não membros das equipes de ajuda. Os dados encontrados corroboram a necessidade de que alunos se sintam acolhidos, protegidos e fortalecidos nas escolas, indicando que a presença de equipes de ajuda na escola pode promover a melhoria da convivência e, assim, a diminuição de possibilidades de intimidação.
Desempenho acadêmico no primeiro ano da graduação: o caso do curso de Estatística da Universidade Federal de Goiás | Academic performance in the freshman year of undergraduate studies: The case of the Universidade Federal de Goiás Statistics course
Authors: Rosa Chaiane De Medeiros , Santos Fabiano Fortunato Teixeira dos , Mendes Heloisio Caetano
Published: October 2019

Este estudo se propõe a mapear o desempenho acadêmico dos estudantes do primeiro ano do curso de Estatística da Universidade Federal de Goiás, em 2017. Para isso, foram analisados os históricos acadêmicos de  todos os alunos que cursaram os dois primeiros semestres letivos com regularidade, sem abandonar ou trancar o curso. Essa escolha foi feita para que se pudesse comparar o desempenho acadêmico dos alunos no primeiro e no segundo semestre. Os dados dos históricos foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva para avaliar medidas de posição e dispersão. Testes não paramétricos foram aplicados para analisar a igualdade entre médias e medianas. Além disso, um modelo de regressão linear simples permitiu fazer previsões da média do segundo semestre, tendo como variável preditora a média do primeiro semestre. Como resultado, o estudo evidenciou uma significativa exclusão no primeiro ano do curso, além de percentual importante de reprovação nos dois semestres letivos, no caso dos estudantes que permaneceram na graduação.
ANALISIS STRATEGI POLITIK CALON KEPALA DESA INCUMBENT DALAM MENGHADAPI PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA DI DESA BALONG TAHUN 2019
Authors: Anggara Dimas Ivan , Sulton Sulton , Asmaroini Ambiro Puji
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui dan memahami strategi politik yang dilakukan calon kepala desa incumbent, (2) mengetahui dan memahami modalitas politik calon kepala desa incumbent dalam melaksanakan strategi politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang mempunyai sifat deksriptif dan menemukan sebuah makna dari suatu persoalan atau permasalahan yang diperoleh dari suatu penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi ke lapangan untuk melihat langsung aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh calon kepala desa incumbent dan tim suksesnya dalam persiapan menghadapi pilkades. Wawancara kepada calon kepala desa incumbent dan tim suksesnya dan dokumentasi penelitian. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan mereduksi data yang diperoleh ketika penelitian, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini adalah strategi politik yang dilakukan oleh calon kepala desa incumbent dan tim suksesnya berupa strategi media massa dengan memanfaatkan handphone dan pamflet untuk kampanye. Strategi produksi pesan berupa penyampaian program-program kerja melalui kegiatan di masyarakat, dan strategi publik dengan mempengaruhi masyarakat yang menolak dan mempertahankan masyarakat yang mendukung. Modalitas politik yang dimiliki oleh calon kepala desa incumbent dan tim suksesnya ialah modal politik berupa dukungan dari tokoh dan kelompok masyarakat, modal sosial berupa kepercayaan dari tokoh dan kelompok masyarakat, dan juga modal ekonomi berupa uang untuk kampanye dan biaya akomodasi tim sukses.
KESIAPAN PENERIMAAN TEKNOLOGI BAGI DOSEN DALAM MENGADOPSI IMISSU DI UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA
Authors: Pradipta Ade Devia , Resen Putu Titah Kawitri
Published: October 2019

ABSTRAK

IMISSU merupakan sebuah sistem terintegrasi milik Universitas Udayana yang bertujuan untuk mewujudkan self service technology pada organisasi. Dosen sebagai salah satu pengguna IMISSU diharapkan mampu mendokumentasikan kegiatannya dengan memanfaatkan IMISSU. Namun, sebelum seorang individu memutuskan untuk menerima atau menolak sebuah teknologi, kesiapan mereka untuk menerima teknologi menjadi satu hal yang penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kesiapan dosen di Universitas Udayana untuk mengadopsi IMISSU sebagai sebuah inovasi. IMISSU merupakan sistem terintegrasi milik Universitas Udayana unutk mempermudah civitas akademika dalam melakukan pekerjaan. Sebanyak 157 dosen yang memiliki akun dan menggunakan IMISSU secara reguler menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini. Kesiapan dosen dalam mengadopsi IMISSU diukur dengan menggunakan Indeks Kesiapan Teknologi yang meliputi empat dimensi, yaitu optimism, keinovatifan, ketidaknyamanan, dan ketidakamanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey dan data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa rata-rata skor untuk keempat dimensi adalah tinggi. Hal ini berarti bahwa dosen di Universitas Udayana memiliki pandangan positif terhadap IMISSU sebagai sebuah inovasi. Namun, perasaan ketidaknyamanan masih ada karena kompleksitas fitur IMISSU.

Kata kunci: dosen, IMISSU, Indeks Kesiapan Teknologi. 

 

ABSTRACT

IMISSU is an integrated system ini Udayana University which help organization to create self service technology. Lecturers as one of the IMISSU’s user were expected to keep their activities in IMISSU. However, it is important to measure the readiness to adopt or reject the technology. The aim of this study is to describe the readiness of lecturers in Udayana University to adopt IMISSU as an innovation. IMISSU is an integrated system in Udayana University to help organization’s member work easier. The subject of this study was 157 lecturers who had account in IMISSU and used IMISSU regularly. The readiness of lecturers to adopt IMISSU was measured by Technology Readiness Index, which is included four dimensions, optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, and insecurity.  Survey technique was used and the data were analyzed by descriptive quanitative. This study found that the average scores for all dimensions were high. It means the lecturers were accepted IMISSU as an innovation positively. In other side, they still felt uncomfortable with the features of IMISSU because of its complexity. 

Key words: IMISSU, Lecturer, Technology Readiness Index.
Translation Strategy of Figure of Speech in Short Story
Authors: Maharani Sang Ayu Isnu
Published: October 2019

This study is a descriptive qualitative study which concern with literary translation in a short story. It aimed at identifying figures of speech and also describing the strategies applied in translating figure of speech. The data was collected by library research method and note taking technique. The finding showed that the figure of speech found were mostly simile and one hyperbole. The strategies applied were retention of the similar vehicle, and retention of the same vehicle plus explication of similarity feature (s).
Complementiser and Relativiser in the English Subordinate Clauses
Authors: Mas Indrawati Ni Luh Ketut
Published: October 2019

Words combine to form larger units; phrases, clauses, and sentences. The study of the structure of phrases, clauses, and sentences is referred to as syntax. Quirk, et, all (1985:47) distinguishes sentences into two types they are; simple sentences and multiple sentences which cover compound sentences and complex sentences. A simple sentence consists of one independent clause, a multiple clause contains more than one clauses, a compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses, while a complex sentence consists of insubordinate and subordinate clauses.Subordinate clause, in embedding the element of the insubordinate clause use either complementiser or relativiser. For example: (1) john said that he did not come to the party. That in (1) is considered to be complimentiser since it introduces the subordinate clause. (2) John met the teacher that teaches you English. That in (2) is classified as relativiser because it is used to introduce the modifying clause.This paper attempts to discuss complementiser and relativiser in the English subordinate clauses and describe the constituent structure in a tree diagram using the approach proposed by Kroeger (2005). The data were taken from a novel entitled Saved by The Bride by Fiona Lowe (2013).Keywords: complex sentences, subordinate clauses, complementiser or relativiser
EFEKTIVITAS KINERJA BADAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DAERAH DALAM PENGURANGAN RESIKO BENCANA DI KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Sadat Anwar
Published: October 2019

Dalam penelitian ini merumuskan Efektivitas Kinerja Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kota Baubau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan maksud untuk mendapatkan deskripsi yang mendalam mengenai Efektivitas Kinerja Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Dalam Pengurangan Resiko Bencana di Kota Baubau. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Efektivitas kinerja pemerintah daerah dalam penanggulangan bencana pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kota Baubau suatu pencapaian hasil yang memuaskan dalam Produktifitas Aparat, Kualitas Layanan korban bencana banjir, Responsivitas dalam kemampuan aparat pada Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kota Baubau untuk mengenali kebutuhan korban bencana, melalui tahap- tahap pra bencana, saat tanggap darurat, pasca bencana merupakan upaya Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kota Baubau. Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kota Baubau merupakan serangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi atau menghilangkan risiko bencana, baik melalui pengurangan ancaman bencana maupun kerentanan pihak yang terancam bencana dengan tanggung jawab baik Masyarakat yang terkena bencana. Sebagai saran kepada Pemerintah Kota Baubau pada umumnya dan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kota Baubau pada khususnya adalah diperlukan persiapkan para pegawai Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kota Baubau dengan cara mengikutkan pada kursus-kursus atau pelatihan teknis untuk meningkatkan Pengembangan kapasitas manajemen bencana berbasis komunitas. Mengidentifikasi risiko; Menganalisis risiko; Menilai / mengevaluasi risiko; Mengatasi risiko.
Kajian Desain Penataan Daerah Bidang Manajemen Pemerintahan Di Provinsi Papua Barat
Authors: Simangunsong Fernandes
Published: October 2019

The implementation of regional autonomy within the framework of decentralization is a complex and continuous work . In the early stages of decentralization , there is a transfer of various types of authority from the center to the various institutions , especially institutions subnational governments . After the transfer of authority will then be followed by the transfer of financing , documents and facilities . After the completion stages passed , does not mean the work has been completed . It appears a series of new challenges related to the ability of isntitusi who obtained the transfer of authority to manage it properly . Without good management , decentralization is precisely that for democracy , effectiveness , efficiency and fairness can not be achieved . It would appear the sources of inefficiency , ineffectiveness and new injustices in areas that can be a trigger for a second series of multidimensional crisis