bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APLIKASI PENDEKATAN THEORY OF REASONED ACTION UNTUK MEMPERIKSI MINAT MASUK MENJADI PESERTA MANDIRI BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL KESEHATAN (Studi Kasus: Masyarakat Kecamatan Medan Selayang)
Authors: Saragih Nawary
Published: October 2021

In BPJS Health still happened paradox rights, that is for health protection there is still ambiguity happened at Mitra Hospital which not as expected with that felt by patient, for example for certain sick like cancer for chemo process only long and difficult service for certain reasons as well. This is contrary to expectations by the Minister of Health proposed by Nafsiah Mboi that BPJS Health will endeavor to bear all kinds of diseases. Based on this, the research problem is formulated "Whether the theory of reasoned action can be used to predict the interest of the community to be a Mandiri BPJS Health participant in Medan Selayang Society". The purpose of this study is to determine the application of the theory of reasoned action in predicting the interest of entering into a participant Mandiri BPJS Health. While the benefit of the research is to provide information to the management of BPJS Health about the theory of reasoned action to predict the interest to be a participant Mandiri BPJS Health. Determination of the sample is done incidentally ie kusioner given to the Society which when met with researchers in the research location. The number of samples is determined based on the maximum error (sampling error). From the research results can be concluded that: (a). Attitudes and preference groups to be participants of Independent BPJS Health on average respondents give a positive effect (strong) on the intention to behave. (b). Based on the equation of intention to enter the participants into the Mandiri BPJS Health as a requirement of 0.62 (62%). While the effect on subjective Norm (SN) is 0.38 (38%). As a consideration (a). BPJS Health Management needs to improve the consistency of services for the required attribute benefits in accordance with the demands of positive participants on the presence of BPJS Health, (b). BPJS Health Management continuously needs to learn the attitudes of participants, because this can be used as a basis to increase the number of participants and improve the satisfaction of a prosperous Society.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN KOMPETENSI INDIVIDU TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA PT. PERKEBUNAN SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Susanto Agus
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the working environment and competence of individuals to employee performance at PT. North Sumatera Plantations. The study population was all employees of the company as much as 157 people with a sample of 43 people. Data collection techniques used were questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression equation with the F test and t. From the analysis and discussion is obtained that the working environment and competence of individuals simultaneously and partially influenced the performance of employees at PT. North Sumatera Plantations. Employee performance variation can be explained by the working environment and the individual competence of 86.5 percent.
PENGARUH ORANG, BUKTI FISIK DAN PROSES TERHADAP KEPUASAN WISATAWAN PADA DESTINASI WISATA PANTAI BULBUL
Authors: Silaban Pantas H.
Published: October 2021

The tourism sector is a strategic sector that can contribute to both regional and national economic growth. This sector can create jobs to increase people's incomes as a consequence of the development of tourism industri and investment. This study investigated the influence of three variables of tourism service marketing mix consisting of people, processes and physical evidence on tourism satisfaction. A total of 53 respondents selected purposively from tourists who have visited at least twice to tourist destinations Bulbul Beach. Using the help of SPSS 18 data software was processed and analyzed and found that people has positively insignificant influence to the satisfaction of tourists, the process has negatively insignificant effect to the satisfaction of tourists, and physical evidence has positively significant effect to the satisfaction of the tourists, with R2 of 0.783. For subsequent research, the studied variables can be expanded into all of the marketing mix variables and more respondents with more tourist visit experience
PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KARYAWAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN PADA PT. ASURANSI INTRA ASIA CABANG MEDAN
Authors: Manullang Ida M.
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the comparison of employee performance before and after the provision of education and job training at PT. Intra Asia Insurance Medan Branch. Data collection by interviews and documentation. The population is all employees of the company and the sample in this study uses saturated samples, namely sampling to all agents totaling 35 people. Data analysis techniques with different test two average paired samples.

The results of the study resulted in a level of difference before and after the provision of education and job training showed a z_count value of 24.23> 1.96 which means that there were significant differences between the performance of employees after and received training before getting training. From the results of hypothesis testing, the formulation of the hypothesis proposed for validity test shows that there are significant differences in employee performance before and after the provision of education and job training. Thus, the hypothesis proposed in this study can be accepted.Suggestions given, the company should provide education and training regularly, especially for employees with performance that does not meet the standards and providing education and training for employees who have met the standards also need to be done in an effort to increase the policy targets set by the company.
PERBEDAAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN ATAS FAKTOR PENENTU TEMPAT BELANJA PADA INDOMARET DAN ALFAMART (Studi Kasus Pada Masyarakat Griya Martubung Kelurahan Besar Kecamatan Medan Labuhan)
Authors: Elisabeth -
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in consumer perceptions of the determinants of shopping for products, location, price, convenience of shopping, advertising, and employee services found at Indomaret and Alfamart and to analyze several types of factors that were superior to Indomaret and Alfamart Other retailers are located in Griya Martubung, Kelurahan Besar, Medan Labuhan District. Benefits This research provides information material to Indomaret and Alfamart parties about differences in consumer perceptions of the determinants of shopping places regarding products, location, price, convenience of shopping, advertising, and employee services. For other researchers it can be used as a reference in conducting studies or research with the same subject matter as well as input for parties directly concerned with this research.

The number of samples is 200 respondents, the method of collecting data through questionnaires and documentation, the variables studied about consumer perceptions of the determinants of shopping about products, location, price, convenience of shopping, advertising, and employee services owned by Indomaret and Alfamart, methods of data analysis with chi-square. The results showed that there were differences in Indomaret consumer perceptions with Alfamart consumer perceptions on location indicators, the completeness of the products offered, prices and advertisements. The difference mentioned above is that Indomaret is superior compared to Alfamart. While in terms of convenience, shopping and services provided have a significant difference in the sense that Alfamart is superior to Indomaret. Based on the results of testing the hypothesis by Chi-Square (Ï‡2), it is known that there is a significant difference between the perceptions of Indomaret consumers and Alfamart consumer perceptions. This is indicated by the value of itung2 count (Ï‡2 = 61.72)> Ï‡2 table (tabel2 table = 11.07). For the management of Indomaret, it is better to improve policies related to convenience in shopping, such as ease of consumer mobility when shopping and service quality. Meanwhile, Alfamart should evaluate policies related to products, location, price and advertising.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN JASA TERHADAP LOYALITAS ANGGOTA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM KARYA MURNI MEDAN
Authors: Saragih Nawary
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the influence of service marketing mix to the loyalty of members of Cooperative save and loans Karya Murni Medan. The benefits of this research is to provide information material to the cooperative management about the influence of service marketing mix to member loyalty. The research population is all members of Cooperative save and loans Karya Murni Medan in 2017 as much as 7200 people. The sample of research was 96 respondents with maximum sampling error technique. Required data are collected through questionnaire results. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regressionanalysis. From the research results obtained correlation coefficient (R) of 0.936 means there is a positive and significant relationship between service marketing mix to member loyalty. Determinant coefficient value (R Square) of 0.875 means loyalty is influenced by service marketing mix factor of 87.5% while the remaining 12.5% again explained by other factors.

Multiple linear regression equation obtained from test result Y = 2.589 + 0,488 X1 + 0,214 X2 + 0,270 X3 + 0,180 X4 + 0,105X5 + 0,059X6 + 1,923X7 mean marketing service mix have positive and significant influence to member loyalty.The test results obtained Fcountvalue of 103.159 with the value of sig 0,000 < 0.05 then Hi accepted and H0 rejected, meaning that the marketing service mix significantly influence the loyalty of members at a significant level of 5%. Suggestion by looking at the result of analysis that dominant variable is product variable, promotion and service of consumer need to be maintained by improving execution of service marketing mix conducted in accordance with member desire. While the variables are still smaller effects such as price, place, people / employees, and the process needs to provide uniqueness that is different from other competitors to members more loyal to the purchase of service products offered by the Cooperative
PENGARUH PROMOSI, HARGA DAN DESAIN PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPEDA MOTOR HONDA BEAT (Studi Kasus: Pengguna Sepeda Motor Honda Beat Pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Medan Tembung)
Authors: Simanihuruk Peran
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of promotion, price and product design partially and simultaneously on purchasing decisions and analyze the dominant influence of the three variables on the purchase decisions of Honda Beat motorbikes. Benefits of Research, for companies providing empirical evidence regarding the effect of promotion, price and design on purchasing decisions and providing solutions in the form of suggestions on the management of these variables. The number of samples is 96 respondents, questionnaire data collection methods and documentation, Techniques of multiple linear regression data analysis. The results showed: Y = 2,711 + 0,268X1 + 0,227X2 + 0,335X3, meaning that promotion, price and product design had a positive influence on purchasing decisions of Honda Beat motorbikes in Medan Tembung Subdistrict. With the t test and the F test the three independent variables have a positive and significant influence partially and simultaneously on purchasing decisions. Based on the magnitude of the regression coefficients, it turns out that the three variables that have the dominant influence on purchasing decisions are product design variables. So it is hoped that the Company will be able to maintain and improve the competitiveness of its products, affordable prices, innovative Honda product designs.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, INFLASI, SUKU BUNGA DAN HARGA MINYAK DUNIA TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2001-2017
Authors: Mahendra A.
Published: October 2021

This research is intended to know the influence of economic growth, inflation, interest rate and world oil prices variables to join stock price variable in Indonesia. Population in this research is Indonesia and 68 of them were selected to be the samples for this research through purposive sampling technique. Estimates conducted by the multiple regression analysis. The data that were used in this study were secondary data, consisted of Economic Growth, Inflation, Interest Rate and World Oil Prices to joint stock price index for the year 2001-2017. The results of this research, that Based on the partial test (t test), the Inflation variable has no significant effect while the Economic Growth, Interest Rateand World Oil Prices variables have a significant effect on the variables of the Joint Stock Price Index in Indonesia. But the simultan test (F test), economic growth, inflation, interest rate and world oil prices have a significant effect on the variables of the joint stock price index.
PENGARUH RESIKO KREDIT, KECUKUPAN MODAL, HUTANG, DAN PENDAPATAN BUNGA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Sinabang Boniara , Sembiring Sabeth
Published: October 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of credit risk as measured by non-performing loans, the level of capital adequacy as measured by a capital adequacy ratio, debt as measured by debt to equity ratio, and interest income as measured by net interst margins on the level of profitability as measured by returns on assets in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research is classified as causative research. The population in this study were all banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011 to 2015. While the sample of this study was determined by purposive sampling method so that 24 sample companies were obtained. The type of data used was secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis with a significance level of 5%. The partial test results show that credit and debt risk have a negative and significant effect on profitability, capital adequacy has no effect on profitability, interest income has a positive and significant effect on profitability. Simultaneous test results show that credit risk, capital adequacy, debt, and interest income affect profitability. Therefore, banks consider the factors of credit risk, capital adequacy, debt and interest income in the context of achieving the expected level of profit by paying attention to the quality of credit distribution, cultivate capital well and use capital effectively, debt that is made into productive assets is well managed, as well as maintaining loan interest rates offered so as to generate high capital.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA WIDYASWARA BADAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI PROPINSI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Sinamo Holler
Published: October 2021

Development Agency of North Sumatra Province. The population in this study were all employees of the Human Resources Development Agency of North Sumatra Province, amounting to 90 people and the sample was all employees who were not widya swara, as many as 65 people out of 65 samples were determined 10 of which filled out the questionnaire completely. Data were collected by interview, questionnaire and documentation study, variables studied using a Likert scale. The questionnaire was first tested using validity and reliability testing, data processing using exel software and also SPSS version 25.0, and analyzed with simple linear regression. The results showed: Widyaswara's competence had a positive and significant effect on the performance of Widyaswara's Agency for Human Resources Development in North Sumatra Province. Widyaswara, North Sumatra Province Human Resources Development Agency, in carrying out its duties is not yet maximum. The widyaswara competence of the Human Resources Development Agency of North Sumatra Province is already good, but there are still things that need to be improved, such as the interest that is not too high. One of the factors that can hamper Widyaswara's performance is Widyaswara's number and interest. Meanwhile, what increases Widyaswara's performance is high competence.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN RASIO PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA PERHOTELANYANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Purba Imelda R. , Purba Betniar
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the ability of the hotel services company in the Indonesia Stock Exchange to generate profits with the total assets available. This ability is seen from the value of ROA and the value of ROE (return on investment of shareholders). The benefit of this research is to provide information material to investors in making investment decisions. This study uses secondary data, namely the Financial Statements of Hospitality Service Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018 which can be accessed via the internet. The data analysis technique used in this research is ratio analysis. The ratio analysis used is the profitability ratio, which is represented by Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROI). The results showed that in these company profitability ratios from 2014 to 2018, in general, several companies experienced a decline, which indicates that the company's profitability ratio is getting less good. Of the 5 hotel services companies studied, the authors also concluded that the Destination Company Tirta Nusantara Tbk. (PDES) is a hotel service company that has the best profitability ratio. This means that this company is a hotel service company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that has the best financial performance. Meanwhile, Golden Eagle Energy Tbk. (SMMT) is a hotel service company that has the worst profitability ratio. Based on the research results, it is recommended that the management of the hotel services listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange be able to maintain and even improve their performance from year to year. The company is also expected to be able to manage its assets properly so that the company's performance will increase and further research uses all the ratios in operational variables to assess the company's financial performance.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN KONDISI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. KERETA API DIVRE 1 SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Sinaga Sara Romatua , Sihombing Sarimonang
Published: October 2021

Abstract

This study aims to determine and explain the effect of workload and work discipline as well as working conditions on employee performance at PT. North Sumatra Divre 1 Train. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The population in this study were employees of the Locomotive Dipo, amounting to 36 people. The sample uses saturated sampling or census. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews and documentation study. The results of this study indicate that the workload of work discipline and working conditions have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. North Sumater 1st Regional Railway. Partially, workload, work discipline and working conditions have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. North Sumatra Divre 1 Railway. The coefficient of determination (R square) is 0.891, meaning that variations in employee performance can be explained by workload, work discipline and working conditions by 89.1%, while the remaining 10.9% is explained by other factors not explained in this study such as motivation. , work culture, supervision and others. The multiple linear regression equation obtained is Y = 2.880+ 0.508X1 + 0.344X2 + 0.489X3 + ei, meaning that workload, work discipline and working conditions have a positive effect on employee performance at PT. North Sumatra Divre 1 Train. Of the three independent variables, workload has a greater influence on employee performance, where the regression coefficient is the greatest, namely 0.508. From the research and discussion, it is better if PT. Kereta Api Divre 1 North Sumatra further improves workload, work discipline and working conditions that exist in PT. North Sumatra Divre 1 Train.
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN JASA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN NASABAH DALAM MEMILIH CU CINTA KASIH TIGAPANAH
Authors: Mariska Refi , Sitanggang Darna
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine and explain the effect of the service marketing mix on customer decisions to choose CU Cinta Kasih Tigapanah. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The population in this study were customers of CU Cinta Kasih Tigapanah during 2015-2018, totaling 10,500 people. The sampling method uses the desired maximum error. So the number of customers who were sampled was 96 people. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews and documentation study. From the research results, the multiple linear regression equation is obtained as follows: Y = 1,848 + 0.304X1 + 0.091X2 + 0.018X3 + 0.034X4 + 0.354X5 + 0.440X6 + 0.237X7 + e.This means that the process variable (X5) has the greatest influence on customer decisions, where the largest regression coefficient is 0.354. Based on the t test, the product has a positive but not significant effect on customer decisions where the significance value is 0.061> 0.05. Price, location, promotionand physical evidence has a positive but not significant effect on customer decisions. People and process has a positive and significant effect on customer decisions. The results of the F test show that the product, price, location, promotion, people, process, physical evidence have a positive and significant effect on the customer's decision to choose CU Cinta Kasih Tigapanah. The value (R square) is 0.85, meaning that the variations in the customer's decision to choose CU Cinta Kasih Tigapanah can be explained by the product, price, location, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence of 85.4%, and the remaining 14.6% can explained by other variables not included in this study such as service quality and marketing strategy.
ANALISIS HARGA EMAS DI INDONESIA (Studi Empiris Tahun 1996-2020)
Authors: Lastri Lastri
Published: October 2021

Gold is a profitable investment from other types of investment. The price of gold in Indonesia increases every year. This is caused by several factors, namely US Dollar exchange rate, deposit interest rate, inflation, GDP per capita, and gold production. The Data used is time series data from 1990 â€“ 2020 which are from Bank Indonesia, Kementerian Perdagangan, BPS Indonesia dan Gold Price. The research method is multiple linear regression. The result showed by partial test (t-test) that US Dollar exchange rate has a negative effect not significant on the price of gold, deposit interest rate has a significant negative effect on the price of gold, inflation has a positive effect not significant on the price of gold, GDP per capita has a significant positive effect on the price of gold, and the production of gold has a significant positive effect on the price of gold. For F-test US Dollar exchange rate, deposit interest rate, inflation, GDP per capita, and gold production has a significant effect on the price of gold. The Coefficient of Determination (R2) can be said that variance price of gold is 97,4% explained by US Dollar exchange rate, deposit interest rate, inflation, GDP per capita, gold production and the remaining is 2,6% explained by the other variables outside the research model such as Indonesia Composite Index (ICI), World Crude Oil Prices and the others.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT ON EMPLOYEE ACHIEVEMENT PT PACIFIC MEDAN INDUSTRY MEDAN
Authors: Rosita Rosita , Stefvy Stefvy
Published: October 2021

This study aims to describe the effect of employee training and development on employee performance at PT Pacific Medan Industry. This research uses simple random sampling method. Research respondents are part of the Marketing Department of PT. Pacific Medan Industry, totaling 85 (eighty five) people. The instrument used is a questionnaire to collect data from training variables, employee development variables, and employee performance variables, multiple linear regression analysis, multiple linear correlation coefficient tests, partial hypothesis testing or t test, simultaneous hypothesis testing or F test, and calculations. coefficient of determination. The results of the descriptive analysis for the training variable are in the fairly good category, the employee development variable and work performance are in the good category at PT Pacific Medan Industry. Industry. Simultaneously, employee training and development has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Pacific Medan Industry. The contribution of training variables and employee development variables to the increase in employee performance variables at PT Pacific Medan Industry is 0.753 or 75.3%, while the remaining 0.247 or 24.7% is influenced by other variables not examined by the authors in this study. such as work motivation, work culture, work discipline, and so on.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP SEMANGAT KERJA PADA KOPDIT CU MANDIRI TEBING TINGGI
Authors: Simangunsong Elisabeth , Saragih Joana L. , Purba Betniar , Purba Imelda R
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of compensation and work environment on employee morale at the CU Mandiri Tebing Tinggi Kopdit. Benefits of Research: Provide information material to the management of CU Mandiri Tebing Tinggi Kopdit about the effect of compensation and work environment on employee morale and For other researchers it can be used as a reference in conducting studies or research with the same subject matter as well as input for interested parties directly with this research. The number of samples was 96 respondents, the method of collecting data was through questionnaires and documentation, the variables studied were about the effect of compensation and work environment on employee morale at the Cooperative Unit of CU Mandiri Tebing Tinggi partially and simultaneously on work morale and data analysis methods with multiple regression. The results showed the linear regression equation: Linear regression equation: SK = 0.558 + 0.797Kom + 0.448LK., indicating the regression coefficient of the compensation variable (Kom) and work environment (LK), which was positive, meaning that all variables had a positive influence on work morale. The correlation coefficient (R) = 0.886, which means that the relationship between the compensation variable (Kom) and the work environment (LK) on work morale is very strong. The coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.785 means that the variable compensation (Kom) and work environment (LK) is able to explain 78.5% of work morale, while 21.5% is influenced by other factors. The calculated t value of the compensation variable = 6.871 and the work environment = 3.273 > t table which shows a significance number of 0.000 < 0.05, then the two variables have a partially significant effect on work morale. The calculated F value = 83.058 > F table with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05, then Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that the compensation variable (Kom) and work environment (LK) have a significant effect simultaneously on work morale. Based on the conclusion above, it is better if the Cooperative of CU Mandiri Tebing Tinggi needs to increase the compensation provided and the work environment to encourage employee morale so as to create job satisfaction. , Judging from the value of the coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.785, it means that compensation and work environment variables are able to explain 78.5% of work spirit while 21.5% is influenced by other factors. Other factors that affect morale should be investigated from the internal and external environment.
PENGARUH UPA TULANG, JUMLAH ULOS, PEKERJAAN, DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP SINAMOT: KASUS PERKAWINAN BATAK TOBA DI MEDAN
Authors: Purba Elvis Fresly , Lastri Lastri
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the research is to identify four factors that are consider to influence dowry (sinamot) in Batak Toba traditional marriage (traditional wedding) before the Covid-19 pandemic in Medan. The sample research is purposive sampling namely the parents of the groom as the providers of sinamot and financing their sonâ€™s traditional wedding. The sample method is non probability sampling, that is an accidental sampling with 40 families. Besides other the groom family (paranak), other sources of additional information are raja parhata because they can provide general information for the independent factors on sinamot. The factors considered in this research as independent variabales consist of upa tulang, number of ulos from the bride family (parboru) and two dummy variables that are job status and level education of the bride. The data is tabulated and then analyzed by multiple linear regression. The research show that four variables have a positive effect on the dowry. This is accordance with economic criteria show that upa tulang, number of ulos, job status of the bride and level education of the bride have positive effect on the sinamot. However based on partial test (t - test) only two variables have positive significant on the dowry namely upa tulang and job status of the bride. But based on simultaneous test (F-test) the four factors simultaneously effects on the dowry. Coefficient of determination (R2) is 0,846 and R square adjusted is 0,828 which means 4 independent variables are able to explain the variation of the dowry between 82,8 to 84,6 percent.
MEDIASI VARIABEL KREDIBILITAS MEREK DALAM MENGANALISIS PENGARUH ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH (E-WOM) TERHADAP EVALUASI MEREK: Sebuah Studi Kasus Pada Pengguna Smartphone Samsung di Kota Medan
Authors: Silaban Pantas H. , Silalahi Andri Dayarana K.
Published: October 2021

This study aimed to examined the effect of Electronic Word-Of-Mouth on Samsung brand evaluation moderated brand credibility. The population in this study is infinite numberwhich contained by all the people who are using the Samsung products in Medan. The number of samples used in this study are 100 respondents with technique of determining the sample is purposive random sampling with judgment sampling method that researchers use certain criteria that will be used as a sample in this study. The type of research used in this study is the type of causality research. The independent variable in this research is electronic word-of-mouth, and the dependent variable is the brand evaluation and the moderation/intervening variable is brand credibility. The results showed that partially electronic word-of-mouth has a positive and significant effect on brand credibility, electronic word-of-mouth have positive and significant effect on brand evaluation, brand credibility has a positive and significant impact on brand evaluation, electronic word-of- mouth has a positive and significant influence on brand evaluation with brand credibility as a moderating variable. In addition, the results of this study also indicate that there is an indirect effect of the more dominant electronic word-of-mouth on brand evaluation through brand credibility is 0.529. The conclusion in this research is E-WOM not directly against Samsung brand evaluation in Medan. Suggestions for further research are to add more independent variables and use SEM analysis tools with more objectives in research objectives and targets.
ANALISIS PENGARUH ANTARA DISIPLIN KERJA, KOMPENSASI, DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PT SEJATI KARYA PERKASA MEDAN
Authors: Kosasih Hengky
Published: October 2021

This research is motivated by the level of work discipline, compensation and organizational structure at PT Sejati Karya Perkasa Medan which is still not good. This can be seen from the increase in employee absenteeism and delays as well as employee absenteeism every year so that it has an impact on decreasing employee performance. This study is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach, with a population of 87 employees and taking a sample of 87 people using the census method, then analyzed with multiple regression analysis with the results showing that there is a positive and significant influence between work discipline, compensation and organizational culture on employee performance. Based on the termination test of 65.9%, while the most influential variable is work discipline.
IMPROVING STUDENTSâ€™ READING COMPREHENSION OF THE TWELFTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 1 BATANG KUIS THROUGH GROUP INVESTIGATION METHOD
Authors: Sinurat Torang Maruli , Sari Anna Stasya Prima , Sembiring Novalina
Published: October 2021

Reading is not only about pronouncing written words correctly but also comprehending the text.Â It is not surprising that students have difficulties in reading comprehension. For example:Â Students cannot understand and share information of the text. Thus, there must be a methodÂ which can help them read effectively. Group Investigation method can help improve theÂ studentsâ€™ reading comprehension and motivation to read. The objectives of this research are toÂ find out that Group Investigation method improves studentsâ€™ reading comprehension and toÂ describe the studentsâ€™ responses towards learning teaching process of reading comprehensionÂ through the application of Group Investigation method. This research is Classroom ActionÂ Research (CAR) which was conducted by applying Group Investigation method to the twelfthÂ grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Batang Kuis. After six meetings, it could be seen that there isÂ a significant improvement of the studentsâ€™ reading comprehension. The results of the testsÂ showed that the studentsâ€™ mean score in the pretest is 60.25 with 15.62% of the students whoÂ got score > 75, the studentsâ€™ mean score in the formative test is 71.25 with 28.12% of theÂ students who got score > 75, and the studentsâ€™ mean score in the posttest is 78.87 with 71.87%Â of the students who got score > 75. The quantitative data analysis showed that there is aÂ significant mean score increase from pretest to posttest, namely about 56.25%. The qualitativeÂ data analysis showed that the studentsâ€™ responses towards the application of GroupÂ Investigation method in the learning teaching processes of reading comprehension on narrativeÂ texts are very positive. They agree that the application of Group Investigation method couldÂ help them improve their reading comprehension. It is suggested that English teachers applyÂ Group Investigation method as an alternative to improve their studentsâ€™ reading comprehension.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTSâ€™ VOCABULARY MASTERY AND ABILITY IN ARRANGING NARRATIVE PARAGRAPHS AT SMA SWASTA SANTO PETRUS MEDAN
Authors: Ginting Indri Kristine br , Saragih Erikson , Pangaribuan Jontra Jusat
Published: October 2021

This study attempts to investigate the correlation between studentsâ€Ÿ vocabulary mastery and ability in arranging narrative paragraphs. The research approach was quantitative. The research method was descriptive. The research design of this study was a correlational design. The population of this study was second grade students of SMA Swasta Santo Petrus Medan totaling to 118 of three parallel classes. The sample of this research was the class XI MIA totaling to 38 students. The instrument of collecting the data were vocabulary test and arranging narrative paragraphs test and split half formula was used to obtain the reliability of the test. The data was analyzed by using Pearson Product Moment formula. From this study it was found that robserved is higher than rtable (0.881>0.413). It means that null hypothesis is rejected and Alternative hypothesis is accepted. As the conclusion, there is very strong correlation between studentsâ€Ÿ vocabulary mastery and ability inÂ  arrangingÂ  narrativeÂ  paragraphsÂ  atÂ  SMAÂ  SwastaÂ  SantoÂ  PetrusÂ  MedanÂ  in Academic Year of 2016/2017.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR LOGIS TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS NEGOSIASI PADA SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 ONANRUNGGU
Authors: Lumbanraja Citra Paula , Tamba Losten
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Â hubungan antara kemampuan berpikir logis terhadap kemampuan siswa menulis teks negosiasi pada kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Onanrunggu tahun pembelajaran 2017-2018 bertepatan semester ganjil.Â  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode korelasional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Onanrunggu yang terdiri dari lima kelas dengan jumlah 180 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah instrumen kemampuan berpikir logis dengan menggunakan tesobjektif pilihan ganda dan instrumenkemampuan menulis teks negosiasi dengan menggunakan tes esai. Pengujian hipotesis digunakan dengan teknik korelasi product moment.Simpulan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kemampuan berpikir logis dengan kemampuan menulis teks negosiasi pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Onanrunggu tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Besarnya sumbangan (kontribusi) variabel X terhadap Y sebesar 0.32%, signifikansi t hitung sebesar Â dan t tabel = 1,691 (uji satu pihak). Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel, atau 5,10 > 1,691, maka H0 ditolak.
PENGARUH TEKNIK PEMBELAJARAN 3M (MENGAMATI, MENIRU, DAN MENAMBAHI) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MEMERANKAN TOKOH DRAMA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 BARUS JAHE
Authors: Ledis Roma , Hasibuan Asnita
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik pembelajaran 3M (Mengamati, Meniru, dan Menambahi) terhadap keterampilan memerankan tokoh drama antara siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Barus Jahe pada tahun pembelajaran 2016/2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan desain static group comparationdengan menggunakan kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Sampel penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Barus Jahe yang terdiri dari 2 kelas yang berjumlah 62 siswa, 30 siswa sebagai sebagai kelas kontrol yang diajar dengan pembelajaran langsung dan 32 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen yang diajar dengan teknik 3M. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan tes perbuatan dalam bentuk praktik, yaitu memerankan tokoh drama. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji â€œtâ€. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan siswa dalam memerankan tokoh drama tanpa menggunakan teknik pembelajaran 3M termasuk dalam kategori cukup dengan nilai rata-rata 67 sedangkan dengan menggunakan teknik pembelajaran 3M termasuk dengan kategori baik dengan nilai rata- rata 77,84. Selanjutnya pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan thitung> ttabel yaitu 4,86 > 1,81 pada taraf signifikan Î±= 0,05 atau 5%. Dengan demikian, terbukti bahwa hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima dan dapat dinyatakan bahwa teknik pembelajaran 3M berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam memerankan tokoh drama siswa kelas VIII tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Dengan demikian teknik pembelajaran ini tepat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran, khususnya dalam memerankan tokoh drama
PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN KELAS TERHADAP MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP SWASTA METHODIST BERASTAGI
Authors: Surbakti Mia Audina Br , Hutahaean Berman
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh pengelolaan kelas terhadap minat dan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas VIII SMP Swasta Methodist Berastagi Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian Kuantitatif Statistik. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa/siswi kelas VIII dengan jumlah 106 orang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 36 siswa ditentukan berdasarkan teknikÂ  purposive sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data dalam penelitian iniÂ  adalah menggunakan angket, dokumen dan wawancara. Sesuai perumusan masalah penelitian ini ditemukan hasil penelitian sebagai simpulan: (1)Â  minat dan hasil belajar siswa di SMP Swasta Methodist Berastagi sangat kuat 14 orang dan kuat 22 orang; (2) pengelolaan kelas yang dilakukan guru pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia di SMP Swasta Methodist Berastagi sangat kuat 9 orang dan dan kuat 27 orang; (3) pengaruh pengelolaan kelas terhadap minat dan hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas VIII SMP Swasta Methodist Berastagi sudah baik Pengaruh pengelolaan kelas terhadap minat sebesar 24,9% , pengelolaan kelas terhadap hasil belajar 6,6%.Â
THE ANALYSIS OF THEME-RHEME ORGANIZATION ON JOKOWI WIDODOâ€™S SPEECH
Authors: Sinulingga Amsaldi Wahyu Kristian , Hasibuan Asnita
Published: October 2021

Penilitian ini berjudul â€œThe Analysis of Theme-Rheme Organization on Joko Widodoâ€™s Speechâ€ adalah sebuah kajian linguistik berdasarkan dari analisis wacana. Di penilitian ini, objek yang di analisa penliti adalah tema dan rema yang terdapat di pidato Jokowi Widodo. Pidato yang menjadi data di penlitian ini diambil dari Kantor Asisten Wakil Sekretaris untuk Dokumen dan Terjemahan Negara pada 16 April 2019. Teori yang mendukung penelitian ini diambil dari teori Halliday. Berdasarkan teori tersebut, kajian dari tema dan rema berasal dari linguistik fungsional sistemik yang menganilsis bahasa dari fungsi utamanya. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat 8 paragraf di dalam pidato. Dari kedelapan paragraph tersebut, terdapat 47 klausa: dari ke 47 klausa tersebut, terdapat 87% dengan 41 klausa sebagai tema topikal, kedua adalah tema tekstual dengan 11% dari 5 klausa, terakhir adalah tema interpersonal terdapat 1 klausa dengan persentase 2%
BEBERAPA TEORI DAN PENDEKATAN SEMANTIK
Authors: Ginting Herlina , Ginting Adelina
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penulisan makalah ini untuk mendeskripsikan pengertian semantik, beberapa teori dan pendekatan. Data dikumpulkan dari pendapat beberapa ahli linguistik. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode kepustakaan yaitu menulusuri pengertian semantik, teori dan pendekatan semantik dari beberapa buku-buku linguistik. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan ada beberapa pendapat tentang semantik behavioris, semantik generatif, semantik struktural, semantik deskriptif, semantik leksikal, semantik logika, semantik gramatikal, dan semantik historis.
KEGAGALAN MERAIH CINTA DALAM CERPEN TERHENTI LANGKAHKU KARYA AJENG DWI WARDANI (SEBUAH PENGKAJIAN SASTRA)
Authors: Ginting Adelina
Published: October 2021

Pengkajian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan sebuah karya sastra yang berjudul Terhenti Langkahku oleh Ajeng Dwi Wardani. Cerpen ini dipublikasikan pada cerpenmu.com lolos moderasi pada 16 Juni 2020. Kajian sastra ini menggunakan metode kerangka teori semantik untuk memahami kegagalan meraih cinta. Tokoh dalam cerpen ada 3 orang yakni Aku (Aji), Zilla, dan Dhika. Aji seorang pria yang baik hati, penuh perhatian, ragu-ragu dalam mengambil keputusan, Zilla gadis yang tabah, sabar, baik hati, dan Dhika pemuda yang jahat (berselingkuh) tidak setia. Kegagalan meraih cinta akibat dari keragu-raguan dalam mengambil keputusan
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA UNIKA TERHADAP KULIAH ONLINE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Gultom Candra Ronitua , Sitanggang Selsa GM.
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa tentang kuliah online, untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk aplikasi yang digunakan dalam kuliah online dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat dalam kuliah online. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian survey deskriptif, sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa UNIKA semester 4 FAKULTAS FKIP PRODI PGSD MEDAN. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan angket. Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah tempat yang biasa untuk kuliah dari 60 orang mahasiswa sebanyak 53 atau 88,3 % yang menjawab di rumah, sebanyak 2 orang Mahasiswa atau 3,3% yang menjawab di kebun dan sebanyak 5 mahasiswa atau 8,3% yang menjawab di rumah keluarga atau tetangga yang bagus jaringan internetnya. Mahasiswa menggunakan alat alektronik untuk mengikuti kuliah online adalah HP dan laptop. Aplikasi yang disuka dalam kuliah online, sebanyak 56 mahasiswa atau 91,8% mahasiswa memilih aplikasi Whatsapp group, sebanyak 4 mahasiswa atau 6,5% mahasiswa memilih aplikasi zoom dan sebanyak 1 mahasiswa atau 1,6% mahasiswa memilih aplikasi email. Ketika ditanyakan kepada mahasiswa sejauhmana materi yang disampaikan melalui perkuliahan online dapat anda pahami oleh mahasiswa sebanyak 1 mahasiswa menjawab sangat dipahami, sebanyak 23 Mahasiswa menjawab dipahami, sebanyak 34 mahasiswa menjawab kadang-kadang dipahami dan sebanyak 4 mahasiswa menjadab tidak dipahami. Mahasiswa secara kesuluruhan atau 100% memilih kuliah tatap muka dibandingkan dengan kuliah online.
KEBERHASILAN PENGUASAAN BAHASA INGGRIS MENURUT GAYA BELAJAR DAN TIPE KEPRIBADIAN PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Gultom Operlin
Published: October 2021

Tulisan ini merupakan penelitian dengan studi literatur dari beberapa jurnal, hasil penelitian dan buku-buku referensi tentang keberhasilan peserta didik dalam menguasai Bahasa Inggris menurut Gaya Belajar ditinjau dari tipe kepribadian peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan, dimana penulis mengumpulkan informasi dari penelitian â€“penelitian yang relevan. Tipe kepribadian peserta didik difokuskan pada tipe Extrovert dan Introvert, sesuai dengan pernyataan Myer and Briggs bahwa tipe Kepribadian Extrovert dan Introvert sangat berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan peserta didik dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar. Dari buku-buku referensi, didapatkan informasi bahwa gaya belajar tipe kepribadian Extrovert dan Introvert berbeda didalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Asing khususnya Bahasa Inggris. Pada beberapa hasil penelitian dan jurnal penelitian menghasilkan simpulan bahwa tipe extrovert lebih sukses didalam mempelajari bahasa asing pada kompetensi Speaking. Sedangkan tipe introvert umumnya sukes dalam menguasai kompetensi Reading, Writing dan grammar. Sehingga tingkat keberhasilan peserta didik dalam menguasai Bahasa asing khususnya Bahasa inggris dapat ditentukan dengan gaya belajar berdasarkan tipe kepribadian peserta didik tersebut.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Hartati Risma
Published: October 2021

Guru masa kini harus mumpuni dan mampu bersaing secara global. Persaingan global menantang guru lebih kompetitif, berpikir sistematis, logis dan konsisten serta dapat bekerja sama. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat diterapkan pada pembelajaran IPS di sekolah adalah Model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Melalui penerapan model Problem Based Learning dalam Pembelajaran IPS menjadi salah satu pembelajaran berbasis inovasi dan karakter budaya bangsa yang perlu digugu. Pada dasarnya model memberikan penekanan pada penanaman norma, nilai dan karakter sosial budaya bangsa pada diri peserta didik. Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) menjadi salah satu solusi untuk dapat memberikan tingkat penguasaan dan kemampuan berpikiri kritis peserta didik.
Abordaje del paciente suicida: un tabú en la Atención Primaria
Authors: Alvarado Ferllini Mónica
Published: October 2021

El suicidio es una de las principales causas de muerte en población de edad media, especialmente, en el caso de los varones. Para lograr una reducción de la tasa de mortalidad, es primordial mejorar el reconocimiento temprano en Atención Primaria, que son los que están más en contacto con pacientes en riesgo. Debido a esto, es importante aprender a estimar la posibilidad de que ocurra el suicidio y manejarlo adecuadamente, cuando se presenta un paciente con ideación o conducta suicida, con el propósito de abordar y referir a estas personas de forma oportuna.