bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the possibility of increasing safety at the selected airport
Authors:   University of Žilina, Šímov Adéla , Remencová Tatiana
Published: November 2023

Civil aviation safety is one of the most discussed issues in air transport. Airport safety must meet certain requirements, both in terms of safety management and security. Therefore, this article is focused on the definition of basic definitions for the issue, such as the already mentioned concept of safety and security, terrorism or theoretical basic models used in connection with the human factor in aviation. In the context of the current situation, there are examined the security systems at airports and their use at specific world airports. The main goal of this article was to analyze security systems at selected European airport, which is Amsterdam Schiphol Airport. Security at this airport is characterized by high level, not only because of the introduction of new technologies in the field of security checks, but also high staff qualification has its part on it. The number of terrorist attacks at Schiphol Airport also showed a high level of security system, with the first and last terrorist attack were in 2009. This attack caused certain changes in the field of security, in particular the modernization of security systems and the additional qualification of staff. Based on the analysis of safety and security system, there were formulated opportunities to increase security at this airport.
Weather and its impact on the work of rescue helicopters in terrain
Authors:   University of Žilina, Zacharová Alexandra , Čerňan Jozef
Published: November 2023

In the article it was necessary to define and clarify the basic theoretical knowledge and concepts in the field of aviation meteorology and also the technical and performance parameters of the rescue helicopters used in Slovakia. It was important to mention and clarify the elements of aviation meteorology that significantly affect the operation and reliability of the aircraft. Based on the theoretical aspects related to the issue, it was possible in the following chapters to proceed to the analysis and detailed examination of the impact of weather on the work of rescue helicopters, which was the main objective of the thesis. On the basis of the analysis of the activities and interventions of rescue helicopters from the past years and thanks to the clarified theoretical concepts, I was able to clarify the impact of weather on the number of emergencies requiring helicopter rescue medical service.
IMMUNITY PHENOMENON IN THE CRIMINAL LAW OF UKRAINE
Authors: Begunts Armen
Published: November 2023

Introduction. The article analyzes the phenomenon of immunities of different categories of persons in the criminal law of Ukraine, which has not yet been researched. The legal grounds for the existence of the practice of providing state guarantees of non-applicability of liability to certain subjects who commit acts similar to criminal offenses are determined. The expediency of conducting these studies is determined by the need to improve the normative regulation of legal relations in the criminal law of Ukraine.

The purpose of the research is an attempt to specify the nature of the objectively existing phenomenon in the criminal law of Ukraine, which manifests legitimatіоn оf non-application of criminal-legal means (influence) to person, determined by the status of a person who has committed an act prescribed by the criminal law.

The research methods used in the publication combine the use of dialectical, dogmatic, comparative methods, as well as systemic analysis.

Summary of the main results of the study. Taking into account the traditional view of the process of application of criminal law, it was noted that not all actions that meet the characteristics of a criminal offense entail the application of criminal liability to a person or the application of other measures of a criminal law nature. Some participants in criminal legal relations have advantages over others. They are given guarantees that no restrictions on rights and freedoms provided for by the Criminal Code of Ukraine apply to them for any or individual actions. Such guarantees form immunities in criminal law. Some grounds for such immunities provided by international and national parliamentary law are considered. Attention was drawn to the lack of proper regulation of this issue directly in the criminal legislation. The need to supplement the criminal legislation with provisions on personal immunities is supported.

Conclusions. Immunities in criminal law can be understood as restrictions, peculiarities or prohibitions on the application of any or certain measures of criminal law influence to him due to the specifics of a person's legal status for an act that coincides in terms with a criminal offense, or failure to recognize such an act committed as a criminal offense . The state's denial of the authority to apply criminal legal measures to a person in connection with the person's immunity is a real phenomenon. In order to ensure an appropriate special regime for the implementation of criminal-law relations with the participation of persons endowed with immunity, the specified phenomenon should receive proper regulation in the legislation on criminal liability.
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MENTAL VIOLENCE IN CRIMINAL LAW AND ITS SIGNS SUMMARY
Authors: Danylenko Denys
Published: November 2023

Introduction. The purpose of the study is the analysis of the concept of mental violence in criminal law and the selection of its subjective and objective signs.

Summary of the main results of the study. It was determined that mental violence is a complex criminal-legal category, which is distinguished from others by signs that indicate the possible hidden nature of the actions that characterize it. , which can be divided into three groups: those who believe that mental violence is not an independent criminal legal category; those who believe that mental violence cannot exist independently of physical violence and usually, mental violence turns into physical violence; those who believe that mental violence is an independent legal category and can exist independently of physical violence. It is argued that physical violence exists separately from physical violence and the only thing they have in common is that these concepts are components of the concept of violence as such.

Conclusions. Mental violence in criminal law is characterized by a number of objective and subjective signs, which makes it possible to define the latter as an independent criminal law category, which can be classified as: a socially dangerous act; illegality; the object of encroachment is the psyche and mental processes of a person or group of persons; intentionality; is carried out against, against or against the will of such persons; the goal of mental violence is the desired result that is formed in the mind of the person who commits mental violence, seeking to realize his socially dangerous intention by subduing the will or suppressing the will, the ability to freely express himself; is committed from hostile, instrumental or negativist motives; its use causes or may cause mental or physical harm.
POSTMODERNIST CONCEPTIONS OF TEXT AND WRITING IN CREATIVE WORKS BY MARGUERITE DURAS
Authors: KUSHCHENKO Zhanna , PESOTSKA Diana
Published: November 2023

This article is dedicated to the analysis of literature quests to find new expressive capabilities of the word in author’s speaking of the French writer of the XX century Marguerite Duras.
Creative activity of Duras is considered in the context of postmodern concepts of R. Barthes, M. Foucault, J. Derrida which cast aside logocentric cultural tradition of modernism epoch.
In her search for new expressive capabilities of language and writing the female writer encounters difficulties which she herself calls serious drawbacks, bearing in mind the complexity of overcoming inconsistency between the act of speaking and the expressed sense. After all, experience of the world and existence of human in it is absolutely unique, whereas language refers to abstract categories. Thereby, metaphysic dissociation of the human and the world occurs, as this connection may be implemented only indirectly. As a result, language proves to be incapable of expressing reality directly. Text setting of fiction books by Duras reflects the concept of feminine writing which connects literature quests of
the female writer with the problems of the feminist theory, the objective whereof is justification of full-fledged rights and equivalence of the existence of various cultures and practices, including alternative ones to the dominating masculine discourse, feminine way of life in the world, feminine thinking, feminine writing. As a woman-author M. Duras comes forward as the creator of her own system of meanings, where principles of dissociation and multi-dimensionality are postulated instead of hierarchy. Having elaborated her peculiar style of writing, Marguerite Duras managed to reach those boundaries where dissociation between language and reality is overcome. Using existing lexical means and stylistic approaches, while shifting accents and deconstructing them, Duras has reached high creative excellence in her quests for new expressive capabilities of the language and the writing. Her texts create space where the essence is not grasped, but created instead, and due to this they are born in the process of their apprehension, active co-creation where the reader acts as co-author
Analisis Upaya Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Arab Siswa Kelas VII di Masa Pandemi Covid- 19 Di MTs Negeri Nagekeo Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Sarfian Nur , Muchtar M. Ilham , Nasruni Nasruni
Published: November 2023

The aims of this study were: 1) To find out the process of learning Arabic for grade VII student at MTs Negeri Ngekeo during the Covid-19 Pandemic, 2) To find out the teacher’s efforts in improving Arabic learning outcomes for grade VII student at MTs Negeri Nagekeo during the Covid-19 Pandemic.The results of this study indicate that; In the process of learning Arabic, the role of Arabic teachers in learning Arabic at MTs Negeri Nagekeo has made efforts to improve students’ Arabic learning outcomes. in this case, there are several process of lesarning Arabic, namely: making syllabus, making lesson plans,and learning approaches. then there are several efforts made by teachers in improving Arabic learning outcomes, namely; Arabic teachers provide materials, Arabic theachers provide five vocabularies to memorize the objects in the park, then provide motivation, do learning strategies and get.
TERJEMAH DARI MASA KE MASA (SEBUAH TELAAH HISTORIS TEORI TERJEMAH BAHASA ARAB)
Authors: Amin Nur Fadilah , Abu Nawas Kamaluddin , Hamzah Andi Abdul
Published: November 2023

The concept of translation is generally described as an activity of transferring information from one language to another with the aim that people who read in the target language can easily understand what is conveyed. Therefore, the translation process itself must consist of at least three components: source language (Bsu), target language (Bsa), and information. History records that the main period of translation coincided with the time when there were differences between two cultures and two languages, especially in the spread of science and culture. From its own history, the process of translation occurs because of a need, whether it is cultural, economic, scientific, religious, or even because of the language motive itself. Periodization in the history of Arabic translation began before the Prophet Muhammad was sent, and the peak can be seen during the Khalifah Abbasiyah with the establishment of Baitul Hikmah. Some of the pioneering figures of Arabic translation are: Al-Harith bin Kaldah, Khalid bin Yazid bin Muawiyah, Hunain Bin Isaac, Yahya Bin Addi, Qistha Bin Luqa Al-Ba'labaki, Abu Usman Al-Dimasyqa, Yohana Bin Al-Bathriq, Ibn Al-Muqaffa, and Al-Jahiz.Keywords: Theory, Translation, History, Arabic LanguageKonsep menerjemahkan secara umum digambarkan sebagai suatu kegiatan memindahkan informasi dari satu bahasa ke bahasa yang lain dengan tujuan agar orang yang membaca dengan menggunakan Bahasa sasaran mampu memahami dengan mudah apa yang disampaikan. Sehingga proses penerjemahan sendiri minimal harus terdiri dari tiga komponen yaitu bahasa sumber (Bsu), bahasa sasaran (Bsa) dan informasi. Sejarah mencatat bahwa periode utama terjemah bersamaan dengan zaman terdapatnya perbedaan antara dua budaya dan dua bahasa, khususnya dalam penyebaran ilmu pengetahuan dan budaya. Dari sejarahnya sendiri, proses penerjemahan terjadi karena suatu kebutuhan, baik yang bersifat kebudayaan, ekonomi, ilmu pengetahuan, agama atau bahkan karena motif bahasa itu sendiri. Periodisasi dalam sejarah penerjemahan bahasa Arab pun dimulai sebelum Rasululullah SAW diutus, dimana puncaknya dapat kita lihat pada masa Khilafah Abbasiyah dengan didirikannya Baitul Hikmah. Adapun beberapa tokoh-tokoh pelopor terjemah Arab yaitu: Al-Harits bin Kaldah, Khalid bin Yazid bin Muawiyah, Hunain Bin Ishak, Yahya Bin Addi, Qistha Bin Luqa Al-Ba’labaki, Abu Usman Al-Dimasyqa, Yohana Bin Al-Bathriq, Ibnu Al-Muqaffa’ dan Al-Jahiz.Kata Kunci: Teori, Terjemah, Histori, Bahasa Arab
Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Selama Pembelajaran Daring Dimasa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Putri Rukiana Novianti , Nur Syaifullah
Published: November 2023

Abstrak :  Pembelajaran daring menjadi alternatif dalam pembelajaran di tengah pandemi COVID-19. Hal ini menjadi tantangan baru baik bagi pemerintah, guru maupun siswa agar proses belajar mengajar dapat terus berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik perilaku kesulitan belajar siswa selama pembelajaran daring dimasa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan deskriptif analitik yang jumlah sampel 150 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesulitan belajar siswa selama pembelajaran daring pada kategori sedang. Adapun karakteristik kesulitan belajar yang dialami oleh siswa diantaranya: 1) Perhatian siswa mudah teralihkan oleh hal disekitar sehingga kurang fokus saat belajar; 2) Materi pelajaran sulit dipahami walau sudah berusaha mempelajarinya; 3) Kurang mampu berkonsentrasi saat belajar; 4) Membutuhkan tambahan waktu untuk menyelesaikan tugas; 5) Mudah mengantuk/bosan saat belajar sendiri.Kata kunci: kesulitan belajar, pembelajaran daring, Covid-19
PENERAPAN TEKNIK ACTING OPPOSITE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EMOSI POSITIF SISWA DI SMP NEGERI 23 MAKASSAR
Authors: D Nurhidayatullah , Salmiati Salmiati
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini menelaah Penerapan Teknik Acting Opposite untuk meningkatkan Emosi Positif Siswa di SMPN 23 Makassar. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1.Bagaimana tingkat emosi positif siswa di SMPN 23 Makassar? 2. Bagaimana gambaran pelaksanaan acting opposite di SMPN 23 Makassar?. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : 1. Gambaran emosi positif siswa di SMPN 23 Makassar. 2. Gambaran pelaksanaan acting opposite di SMPN 23 Makassar. 3. Perbedaan rata-rata kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan berupa teknik acting opposite dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan perlakuan dalam meningkatkan emosi positif siswa di SMPN 23 Makassar.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi experimental design dengan desain nonequivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah  siswa kelas VIII SMPN 4 Bulukumba. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 20 siswa yang terbagi menjadi 10 pada kelompok kontrol dan 10 pada kelompok eksperimen. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan instrumen angket dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial dengan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Tingkat emosi positif siswa di SMPN 23 Makassar berada pada kategori rendah. 2) Pelaksanaan teknik acting opposite yang dilakukan melalui 3 tahapan di SMPN 23 Makassar berada pada kategori tinggi. Artinya, siswa berpartisipasi aktif dan antusia selama kegiatan pemberian treatment.. Artinya, teknik acting opposite dapat meningkatkan emosi positif siswa di SMPN 23 Makassar
PENGARUH PELECEHAN SEKSUAL TERHADAPMENTAL SISWA DI DUTA PELAJAR GOWA
Authors: Iskandar Wahyuni , Azizah Nur , Satriani Siti
Published: November 2023

Pelecehan seksual adalah perilaku pendekatan yang terkait dengan seks atau Tindakan seksual yang tidak diinginkan termasuk permintaan untuk melakukan seks menyebabkan pelanggaran dan ketidaknyamanan dan termasuk bentuk penghinaan atau memandang rendah sesorang karena hal-hal yang berkenaan dengan seseorang. Kesehatan mental dapat mengakibatkan sesorang mengalami gangguan suasana hati, kemampuan berpikir serta kendali emosi yang pada akhirnya mengarah pada perilaku buruk. Penyakit mental dapat menyebabkan masalah kehidupan sehari-hari, tidak hanya dapat merusak interaksi atau hubungan dengan orang lain, namun juga dapat menurunkan prestasi disekolah dan produktivitas kerja. Adapun yang menjadi rumusan masalah adalah bagaimana pengaruh pelecehan seksual terhadap duta remaja di lembaga duta pelajar. Tujuan dan manfaat untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelecehan seksual terhadap mental remaja di lembaga duta pelajar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan secara inquiri desktiktif sebagai strategi penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, rekaman dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil wawancara terhadap narasumber yaitu di sekolah masih minim pembelajaran seksual, pengetahuan terhadap pelecehan seksual dominan siswa sudah mengetahui mengenai hal tersebut baik itu pelecehan seksual secara verbal maupun secara langsung. Sehingga dengan adanya perilaku pelecehan seksual siswa sudah mampu mengetahui jenis-jenis pelecehan seksual yang dilakukan dan sehingga sudah mampu menghindari pelecehan seksual dan ada beberapa siswa telah mengalami pelecehan seksual sehingga tidak mudah bagi mereka untuk menghilangkan trauma yang dirasakan. Kata Kunci: Duta Pelajar, Mental Remaja, dan Pelecehan Seksual.
TEKNIK SELF TALK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Wulandari Ratna
Published: November 2023

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa pendidikan ulama tarjih Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar yang rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis studi kasus klinis dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dialami oleh subjek maka diberikanlah teknik self talk. Berdasarkan pemberian bantuan yang telah diberikan kepada subyek, hasil yang diperoleh adalah subyek banyak mengalami perubahan terutama dalam bersosialisasi, seperti sudah baik dalam berkomunikasi, serta menunjukkan tingkah laku yang aktif dan positif. Namun belum mampu mengeksplorasikan kemampuan yang dimilikinya. Kata Kunci: Teknik Self Talk, Kepercayaan Diri, Mahasiswa
MEDIA BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DALAM PELAKSANAAN NEED-ASSESSMENT
Authors: Atirah Nur Faisah , Pratama Sandi
Published: November 2023

Abstact: The research used is qualitative research. This study uses a descriptive analysis research method. The type of data used is secondary data. The methods of collecting data in this study are observation, interviews and documentation and the data analysis process carried out in this study uses three steps, namely: data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. The sophistication of today's technological media such as the internet, CDs, films, videos from you tube, multimedia percentages and so on will make it easier for counselors to present material to their students. As explained above, learning media that have been developed into guidance and counseling media are not only used in the process of providing guidance and counseling services, but can cover all aspects, starting from program planning, implementing guidance and counseling services and even evaluating the results of guidance. and counseling itself Keywords: Media, BK and Need Assessment
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV
Authors: Yekti Aldila Bella , Istaryatiningtias Istaryatiningtias
Published: November 2023

Abstrak: Rendahnya kemandirian belajar dan kurangnya pengawasan dalam proses belajar yang dilakukan ayah dan ibu peserta didik berpengaruh pada proses perkembangan prestasi belajar yang dimiliki oleh peserta didik. Pengkajian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana dampak yang terdapat antara pola asuh orang tua dan kemandirian belajar terhadap hasil prestasi belajar peserta didik kelas empat di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Cilandak Timur 01 Jakarta Selatan. Jenis penelitian dalam riset ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan metode probability sampling, melalui teknik random sampling yang terdiri dari tiga kelas kontrol. Hasil dalam penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang cukup signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua serta kemandirian belajar terhadap prestasi belajar. Dalam penelitian ini memberikan bukti bahwa terdapat pengaruh antar dua variable yang didapat melalui nilai koefisien determinasi varians sebesar 20% yang dapat membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara kedua variabel terhadap prestasi belajar peserta didikKata Kunci: pola asuh, kemandirian belajar, prestasi belajar
Projeto de incentivo ao protagonismo do aluno surdo
Authors: Bomfim Damiana Ramos , Dragone Maria Lucia Oliveira Suzigan , Monteiro Dirce Charara
Published: November 2023

Este é um relato de experiência de um projeto de inclusão de alunos surdos, realizado no período da Pandemia do Coronavírus, em duas escolas de Ensino Fundamental em município do interior do Estado de São Paulo. A finalidade do projeto foi minimizar barreiras de comunicação, ampliar o vocabulário da língua oral e da língua de sinais, e promover ações educativas para efetivar a inclusão de alunos surdos. Os alunos surdos realizavam gravações de vídeos temáticos curtos na escola a cada 15 dias, que eram editados por uma professora especializada em Libras (TILS). Os vídeos eram encaminhados para a direção das escolas que, por sua vez, os repassavam aos professores para utilizarem nas aulas. O projeto ofereceu aos alunos surdos a oportunidade de desenvolvimento por meio da Libras durante o período de pandemia e garantiu o estabelecimento de sua identidade. Além disso, os alunos ouvintes tiveram contato e utilizaram Libras na escola. Considerando sua eficácia, o projeto tornou-se permanente.
Revisit of an Improved Wilker Type Inequality
Authors: Shinde Rupali , Chesneau Christophe , Darkunde Nitin , Ghodechor Sanjay , Lagad Aditya
Published: November 2023

In this article, we revisit an improved Wilker type inequality established in 2020. We fill some gaps in the existing proof and propose an alternative proof using the same mathematical ingredients. All the details are given for checking purposes.
New Middle Permian (Capitanian) fusulinid genera from the Karakaya Complex, central Anatolia, Turkey: Taxonomic remarks
Authors: Okuyucu Cengiz
Published: November 2023

The Karakaya Complex widely exposed in the north of Turkey can be differentiated into two units as the Lower Karakaya Complex and Upper Karakaya Complex. A tectonic slice composed of medium to thick-bedded limestone belonging to the Upper Karakaya Nappe is located to the south of Ankara near Gokcehuyuk village. A very diverse fusulinid fauna from this slice has two new taxa of Middle Permian (Capitanian) age. As a result of the study of the fusulinids from the strata of the Upper Karakaya Nappe, two new genera Postkwantoella and Kahlerinella are proposed as well as two subfamilies: Kwantoellinae subfam. nov. (Postkwantoella) and Kahlerininae (Kahlerinella). The new genus Postkwantoella differs from the similar genus Kwantoella by well-developed axial fillings and fewer volutions. Wall structure and completely straight coiling of these latter two genera indicates that they should be classified under the Kwantoellinae subfam. nov. The other new genus, Kahlerinella, is differentiated from the closely related genus Kahlerina by having lenticular early whorls, globular test shape and by the absence of chomata.
Beemote Digital
Authors: Dourado Bastos Manoel , Martins de Souza Rafaela , Casagrande Fusaro Willian
Published: November 2023

O artigo avalia as articulações entre desinformação e crise da democracia a partir do uso de figuras mitológicas pela Ciência Política clássica, principalmente por Thomas Hobbes (para descrever o contexto inglês de Guerra Civil no século XVII) e Franz Neumann (para avaliar o nazismo no início do século XX), observando o Beemote como expressão da crise imanente do Estado. Com isso, articula-se uma homologia com a comunicação como forma social, a fim de avaliar a desinformação não como uma disfuncionalidade, mas como uma característica inerente ao processo comunicacional. Verifica-se na sequência a atualidade da figura do Beemote para o contexto digital, num processo de confusão entre as funções propaganda e publicidade por meio da interação viabilizada pelas redes sociais. Ilustra-se a perspectiva conceitual com apontamentos sobre as eleições presidenciais brasileiras em 2018.
Entre imagens e barricadas:
Authors: Lage Leandro Rodrigues
Published: November 2023

O artigo discute como determinadas imagens expressam e articulam, poética e esteticamente, gestos de revolta e emoções indignadas, revelando, assim, uma dimensão política que lhes é intrínseca. A questão de fundo, extraída dos trabalhos mais recentes de G. Didi-Huberman, é compreender como as imagens são capazes de dar forma visível ao páthos da indignação. O ponto de partida do trabalho são duas fotografias produzidas em 2015 e 2018, em frente a um complexo de casas prisionais na Região Metropolitana de Belém (PA), nas quais mulheres montam barricadas em protestos por respeito aos direitos dos detentos e contra a violência policial dentro dos presídios. As imagens são, ao final, reconhecidas em sua capacidade de expressar visualmente a potência dos afetos da revolta: a indignação, a esperança, a solidariedade e a obstinação de sujeitos que lutam por si e por aqueles que amam.
Apresentação editorial e expediente
Authors: Murari Lucas , Andueza Nicholas
Published: November 2023

Apresentação editorial e expediente da Revista Eco-Pós, volume 26, número 02 (2023).
DESAIN DAN KONSTRUKSI “GELINDINGAN INOVASI” SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU MOBILISASI SAMPAN DAN JUKUNG
Authors: Noveldesra Suhery  , Farhani Siti Anindita
Published: November 2023

Nelayan tradisional dengan armada sampan dan jukung selalu memobilisasi armada mereka di pantai ketika melakukan operasi penangkapan ikan dengan menggunakan gelindingan konvensional yang terbuat dari potongan kayu (log). Hal ini dilakukan untuk memperpanjang umur teknis armada. Namun, dibutuhkan waktu dan tenaga yang relatif besar apabila menggunakan gelindingan konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang, membangun dan menguji penggunaan “Gelindingan Inovasi” yang digunakan untuk memobilisasi sampan dan jukung. Penelitian dilakukan di pangkalan nelayan Ketapang Lampu, Pengambengan, Jembrana, Bali, bulan Maret-Desember 2022. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa profil kegiatan perikanan di lokasi penelitian serta teknis penggunaan gelindingan konvensional yang didapatkan dengan pengamatan langsung dan wawancara. Selanjutnya dilakukan Focus Group Discussion dengan perwakilan nelayan untuk melakukan konsultasi terhadap rancangan Gelindingan Inovasi yang digagas. Kegiatan konstruksi dilakukan di bengkel bubut setempat. Selanjutnya, dilakukan ujicoba penggunaan ‘Gelindingan Inovasi’ untuk memobilisasi sampan/jukung milik nelayan. Gelindingan Inovasi yang dibangun tetap mempertahankan pola kebiasaan nelayan dalam memobilisasi armadanya. Konstruksi Gelindingan Inovasi ini terdiri atas roda yang terbuat dari bahan kayu (log) yang diberi as roda (shaft) dan dudukan untuk menempatkan sampan/jukung. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan kecepatan mobilisasi yang siginifikan antara gelindingan konvensional dengan ‘Gelindingan Inovasi’. Kecepatan rata-rata mobilisasi dengan gelindingan konvensional 1,41-3,16 m/menit menjadi 9,38-29,75  m/menit dengan Gelindingan Invoasi (peningkatan 6-9 kali lipat).

Kata kunci: artisanal, Bali, Jembrana, Ketapang Lampu, Pengambengan
Studies on Diatraea venosata Walk-A Pyralid Pest of Sugarcane in South India.
Authors:   Agricultural Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, M.C CHERIAN , C.K SUBRAMANIAN ,   Agricultural Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003
Published: November 2023

Diatraea venosata Walk. is a Pyralid borer attacking sugarcane in South India. It is found along with two other borers-Argyrıa sticticraspis Hampson and Scirpophaga rhodoproctalis Hampson-also belonging to the family Pyralidae. Ramachandra Rao (1930) and Rama-. krishna Ayyar (1933) while considering Argyria sticticraspis Hampson as the most important pest, state that the other two are of minor importance only. Cherian and Subramanian (1937) have shown that Scirpophaga is not so unimportant as it was once considered to be. Detailed studies by the authors of Diatraea venosata Walk. with special reference to the symp- toms of attack and incidence go to show that the borer is mainly responsi- ble for reduction in tonnage and sucrose content in millable canes and partly responsible for the loss of young shoots in the earlier stages of the crop, especially in the Coimbatore tract.
INTUBAÇÃO RETRÓGRADA NA VIA AÉREA DIFÍCIL UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Nascimento Cinthya Oliveira , Silva Isabela Caroline Pardo da , Lenzi Raquel Nunes Holanda , FIUZA AUGUSTO SCARPATI , Araújo Anna Clara Silva
Published: November 2023

Introdução: A intubação oro-traqueal via laringoscopia é um procedimento realizado rotineiramente, porém, estima-se que aproximadamente 1 a 6% dos pacientes apresentem via aérea difícil, dificultando
Pisando em ovos, abrindo caminhos: ecos da presença no controle social
Authors: Dickel Raquel , Müller Angela Maria , Dauber Lia , Süss Denise Heidi , Muhammad Adriana Hashem , Hoff Fernanda Dornelles
Published: November 2023

Este artigo apresenta a experiência de integrantes do Núcleo São Leopoldo da Sociedade de Psicologia do Rio Grande do Sul, que integram o Conselho Municipal de Saúde (CMS) de São Leopoldo/RS, no segmento “trabalhadores/trabalhadoras em saúde”. A metodologia empregada foi o Relato de Experiência, que viabiliza criar uma narrativa científica, resultante de um processo de cruzamento de saberes singulares e coletivos. Estes saberes, refinados dentro de um contexto social e cultural, possibilitam desenvolver novos sentidos para a realidade vivida, já que priorizam a complexidade das relações humanas e seus efeitos, apresentada em dimensão temporal e relacional. Primeiramente buscou-se, de forma breve, situar os conceitos de Estado Democrático de Direito, controle social e Conselhos Municipais e suas funções. Na sequência, através da metáfora “pisando em ovos, abrindo caminhos” elaborou-se impressões sobre a presença implicada no CMS com o compromisso de produzir transformações e renovação com o cuidado necessário, que dá bordas, oferece limites e põe palavras e sentido onde ainda não há. A participação e representação da psicologia, enquanto categoria profissional no CMS, configura-se como uma importante contribuição na garantia de direitos, colaborando com a participação equitativa no controle social no campo das políticas públicas.
Papel da família no desenvolvimento de habilidades sociais das crianças
Authors: Silva Ana Paula Jesus da , Oliveira Aislan José de , Alves Isabeli da Silva
Published: November 2023

O estudo das habilidades sociais na infância se mostra de grande relevância no contexto atual, as crianças deparam-se com diferentes regras, normas e valores em cada grupo social em que são inseridas. Na infância se inicia a aprendizagem dos comportamentos sociais e normas de convivência, é a fase básica para as aprendizagens humanas e o relacionamento familiar é o primeiro ambiente social da criança. O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão de literatura integrativa de abordagem qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória. Teve por objetivo: conceituar habilidades sociais e descrever o papel da família no desenvolvimento de habilidades sociais das crianças. Os resultados apontaram que o modo que os pais interagem com seus filhos e os educam é relevante para a aprendizagem de comportamentos considerados adequados. A família sendo o primeiro ambiente social da criança, faz com que os pais sejam os principais modelos de comportamentos para elas. Considera-se que o ambiente familiar pode tanto proporcionar comportamentos socialmente adequados, como os inadequados. Conclui-se a importância de se promover treinamentos e intervenções com os pais com a finalidade de promover habilidades sociais e práticas parentais, visando a prevenção de problemas de comportamentos, facilitando a socialização e a aquisição de habilidades sociais na infância.
Editorial
Authors: Mello Magda Medianeira de
Published: November 2023

A Sociedade de Psicologia do Rio Grande do Sul publica mais uma edição da Revista Diaphora, nela estão contidas duas sessões: a primeira versa sobre artigos de diferentes temas e autores pesquisadores direcionados ao nosso periódico, os quais temos a satisfação de publicar juntamente com a segunda sessão. Essa segunda retrata o Prêmio Estudante e Recém-formados, ocorrido na atual gestão os quais são tradição da Sociedade e cuja publicação é esperada tanto pelos associados quanto pelos leitores, já que fizeram parte de uma criteriosa seleção de trabalhos inscritos a partir do desejo dos autores.
Animais de estimação: apoio na trajetória acadêmica de universitários
Authors: Rimualdo Anna Leticia Batista , Aguiar Karoline Giele Martins de , Silva Pollyanna Soares da
Published: November 2023

Resumo
A admissão na universidade para muitos jovens sinaliza um processo de transição para fase adulta gerando expectativas positivas. Durante o período acadêmico, defrontam–se com dificuldades que transitam desde adaptação, desempenho acadêmico até problemas psicológicos. A convivência com animais de estimação e as Intervenções Assistidas por Animais passam a ser uma alternativa que ameniza o sofrimento psíquico dos estudantes, considerando os impactos que esses contratempos causam durante a trajetória acadêmica. Portanto, o presente estudo objetivou analisar os possíveis efeitos terapêuticos da convivência de universitários e seus animais de estimação. Trata-se de um estudo de campo transversal, qualitativo exploratório, com 14 acadêmicos de psicologia que possuem animal de estimação, a partir de uma entrevista semi estruturada, no ano de 2022, os dados foram analisados ??a partir da análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Os resultados indicaram que os animais de estimação possibilitam possíveis efeitos terapêuticos aos acadêmicos, influenciando positivamente na qualidade de vida dos seus tutores.
Devolução do psicodiagnóstico para contextos institucionais: um relato de experiência
Authors: Ciochetta Fabiano da Silva , Portugal Paula Neves , Yates Denise Balem
Published: November 2023

Este estudo tem por objetivo relatar a experiência da equipe de um serviço-escola de avaliação psicológica referente à devolução dos resultados do psicodiagnóstico de dois pacientes, de sete e dez anos de idade, para duas instituições: um Centro de Referência em Assistência Social (CRAS) e uma escola. Durante as entrevistas de devolução, foi possível o contato com assistentes sociais, psicólogos, professores e gestores educacionais, garantindo uma troca interdisciplinar de saberes e buscando as melhores intervenções para cada caso. Os resultados dessa experiência podem ser traduzidos na forma de estratégias e resoluções práticas que foram pensadas e implementadas conjuntamente com outras equipes para garantir atendimento educativo, assistencial e psicossocial para os pacientes e seus familiares. Também foi possível pensar novas maneiras de expandir o processo típico de devolução, ampliando a técnica de entrevista devolutiva do psicodiagnóstico e favorecendo a completa comunicação dos resultados. Ressalta-se os aspectos éticos que devem ser considerados nas experiências de devolução a outras equipes que acompanham os pacientes.
PERCEPÇÕES E ATUAÇÕES DOCENTES DIANTE DOS CONFLITOS INTERPESSOAIS EM SALA DE AULA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors:   , Cordeiro Kethelin Cristina
Published: November 2023

Os conflitos interpessoais estão presentes no dia a dia da escola, e ocorrem nas relações aluno - aluno e aluno - professor, por diferentes fatores que envolvem os afetos, contextos e espaços de convivência. Diante do exposto, buscou-se investigar qual a percepção e a atuação dos docentes frente aos conflitos interpessoais de sala de aula, para que estes possam conviver em sociedade de forma autônoma e assertiva. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de literatura, utilizando o guia PRISMA. A pesquisa dos artigos foi realizada pelo portal de Periódicos da Capes. Foram identificados inicialmente 117 artigos, após análise de resumo e título, elegeu-se 19 artigos para leitura integral, excluiu-se 4 com justificativa, restando 15 artigos que apresentavam percepções e/ou ações docentes diante dos conflitos. As estratégias identificadas como mais utilizadas foram o diálogo, a punição, sanções expiatórias e a transferência do conflito para outra autoridade. Como tipos de conflitos são percebidos a indisciplina, incivilidade, agressão e a disputa por espaços e objetos. Conclui-se que é necessário maior debate para o tema dos conflitos, investir na formação inicial e continuada e ampliar os estudos para vários estados brasileiros, incentivando que os professores adotem estratégias assertivas para auxiliar os estudantes a resolverem conflitos.
As contribuições Sociais e tecnológicas alcançadas com a aplicação da residência pedagógica no centro educacional Dr.Fernando Castro de Buriticupu
Authors:   , Sousa Maria Santa Silva de
Published: November 2023

O relato de experiência do Programa Residência Pedagógica-RP do Instituto Federal do Maranhão-IFMA Campus Buriticupu tem o objetivo de contribuir e aperfeiçoar o aprendizado na formação do ensino superior das turmas do Curso de Licenciatura em Biologia, ofertado a partir da segunda metade do curso sendo aplicada através do insumo da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior-CAPES que pode alcançar bolsistas e voluntários que aplicaram este projeto nas instituições de ensino médio. O Programa de Residência Pedagógica é realizado em regime de colaboração entre a União, por intermédio da Capes, os estados, o Distrito Federal e os municípios, por intermédio das secretarias de educação ou órgão equivalente e as Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES). Alguns dos objetivos a serem contemplados com este programa são: Incentivar a formação de docentes em nível superior para a educação básica, conduzindo o licenciando a exercitar de forma ativa a relação entre teoria e prática profissional docente; Promover a adequação dos currículos e propostas pedagógicas dos cursos de licenciatura às orientações da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC);Fortalecer e ampliar a relação entre as IES e as escolas públicas de educação básica para a formação inicial de professores. O Programa de Residência Pedagógica EDITAL N°1/10 CAPES, teve início em 01/10/2020, com previsão de término em 31/03/2022, foi inserido na Escola Estadual Dr. Fernando Castro de Buriticupu, MA. Nesse período, em que a educação foi impactada pela pandemia COVID-19, os encontros precisaram ocorrer de forma remota, com a utilização de ferramentas e tecnologias na produção de ensino, garantindo a aprendizagem e a formação pedagógica do residente.
Compilado de Ciências Biomédicas - Volume 3
Authors: Moura Angela Gabriela de Araujo Costa , Rodrigues Rosália dos Santos , Assunção Raissa Guará , Fontoura Caroline Cunha , Cunha Fontenelle Pedro Henrique
Published: November 2023

Nesta obra os organizadores realizaram uma compilação de vários documentos e artigos sobre Biomedicina, contribuição, pesquisa científica, estudo de caso direcionando o seu conteúdo para demonstrar os avanços atingidos na área.
Keterkaitan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Gangguan Sistem Gerak (Tremor) pada Guru SD Negeri 4 Citeras
Authors: Hidayanti Savira , Tahri Tahri , Nurmakah Patwa , Juhaeriyah Juhaeriyah , Nuryati Asih
Published: November 2023

Health is an important thing for human life, including the health of the human movement system. Some people think that disorders or diseases of the locomotor can occur in people who are elderly or elderly. However, nowadays many people their productive age and even teenagers experience disorders or diseases of their moving organs. The problem that often occurs in the movement system is tremors in the hands which can occur at both old and young ages. This study aims to examine the relationship between lifestyle and movement system disorders (tremors) using qualitative methods through interviews, observation, and documentation in data collection. Based on the results obtained, 16.7% of respondents had experienced tremors. And then 83.3% of respondents stated that they experienced muscle pain. This is in line with the response of more than 80% stating that they often do heavy work and consume caffeine.
Do drama activities based on Gospel stories affect aspired moral identity? Evaluation of the Impact of an Intervention in a Secondary School Classroom
Authors: Ioannou Androula
Published: November 2023

This study evaluated the effect of drama activities based on Gospel stories on the aspired moral identity of secondary school students. Seventy 13-year-old students at a gymnasium in Nicosia, divided into an experimental and a control group, were taught the same four Gospel stories, but only the intervention group participated in drama activities. The experimental group students wrote down their impressions in a small text. All the participants took “The Value Clarity Questionnaire” (VCQ) to measure the results before and after the study. The experimental group’s pre-test VCQ score was significantly higher than the control group’s, while both groups’ post-test scores showed significant improvement. Interestingly, the control group also benefited from teaching Gospel stories and improved in areas with lower scores than the experimental group before the study. Most students found drama activities more engaging and effective in encouraging them to reflect on their values and identify the person they want to be. The findings suggest that drama activities based on Gospel stories can positively impact students’ value clarity. This is important because value clarity is linked to a life consistent with one’s values, well-being, and improved self-esteem. This small study could be expanded and contribute to a greater understanding of how drama activities in religious education classes can assist students in forming their aspired moral identity.
Investigations of preventive and ameliorative effects of Cucurbita maxima leaf supplemented diets on haematological parameters in STZ-induced diabetic albino rats
Authors: Joseph Ikwebe  , Job Itanyi Onuche
Published: November 2023

No effective treatment for diabetes has been found in medical science thus far. Anti-diabetic medications treat diabetes mellitus symptoms but not the underlying illness process. Some synthetic medications with anti-diabetic properties are already available for oral administration; they include synthetic hypoglycemia agents like sulfonylureas families. This study investigated the preventive and ameliorative effects of Cucurbita maxima leaf supplemented diets on haematological parameters in stz-induced diabetic albino rats. Sixty rats (60) were randomly distributed into 6(six) groups of five animals each (n= 5) for both preventive and ameliorative studies respectively. For preventive treatments, rats were supplemented with 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% Cucurbita maxima leaf for 28 days and diabetic was induced in week 4. Whereas, for the ameliorative treatments, diabetes was induced in week 0 and rats were supplemented for 28 days. The animals were sacrificed at the end of the experimental period and blood sample was collected for haematological evaluation. Consequently, the significant (p < 0.05) decrease in the levels of RBC, Hb and PCV observed in diabetic animals was drastically (p < 0.05) increased in 10%, 15% and 20% supplemented groups in both preventive and ameliorative trials compared to STZ-induced diabetic control group. Similarly, the levels of MCH, MCV and MCHC in 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% groups rise significantly (p < 0.05) compared to STZ-induced diabetic control in the both experiments. Furthermore, the levels of WBC was significantly (p < 0.05) increased after supplementation with 10%, 15% and 20% of C. maxima leaf in the preventive and ameliorative experiments as compared to the STZ-induced diabetic control but was not significant at p < 0.05 when compared with the normal control. The results obtained through these investigations pointed to both preventive and ameliorative haematinic and erythropoietic potentials of Cucurbita maxima leaf in a diabetic state.
Geo-enabled election for efficient management of election processes in Du District of Plateau
Authors: Isa Agaie Dawodu  , Francis Ifeanyi Okeke
Published: November 2023

One of the major reasons adduced by the military junta in the recent waves of coup-d’etat experienced in Africa and some West-Africa sub-region was floored election process hence the need for geo-enabled election process that is vivid. The aim of this article is to geo-enabled the entire election process by delineating and standardizing electoral Constituencies and Wards to a convenient size that is relative to the demographic characteristics. The fidelity of an election process in Nigeria can only be preserved and sustained by geo-enabling the entire process in phases. The recent past election trajectory in Nigeria revealed different election maleficent that defiled all election protocols and standards. The three key stakeholders involved in election processes may not be exonerated from these election improprieties especially the political pundits and the election management body (INEC), because of their varying interests; although there are some gullible electorates willing to mortgage their votes for a morsel of bread. The article demonstrated a proto-type geo-enabled election process of Du district (constituency) in Jos South LGA of Plateau State by using GIS and GPNAS to structure both spatial and attribute election data in order to delineate effectively constituency and ward boundaries and carry all stakeholders along. The result include Constituency map with a well defined boundary, roads linking ballot places; ward maps and table showing the geographic coordinates of ballot areas. The article has unveiled to all the stakeholders what to expect from the election umpire, navigate to ballot places and how to plan effectively before, during and after election.
Follicular cystitis: An uncommon case - diagnosis and therapeutic approach
Authors: MALKI Mohamed Amine  , BALLOUKI Ayoub  , KHAYAT Ali  , AHSAINI Mustapha  , MELLAS Soufiane  , TAZI Mohammed Fadl  , EL AMMARI Jalal  , EL FASSI Jamal  , FARIH My HASSAN
Published: November 2023

Follicular cystitis is a rare bladder disease that is difficult to diagnose due to its non-specific symptoms. The diagnostic is made by biopsies of the affected area, and the anatomopathological study confirms it. The treatment of follicular cystitis is not well established, and more research is needed to determine the optimal treatment protocol. We present a case of a 44-year-old man with a medical history of type 1 diabetes and pulmonary tuberculosis who was diagnosed with follicular cystitis. The patient was treated with corticoids, and the evolution was good. However, it is important to note that the recurrence of cystitis is frequent, and prevention techniques should be followed to avoid urinary infections.