bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN STORYTELLING BUKU CERITA RAJA-RATU SEHARI PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Saputra Nofrans Eka , Annisa Verdiantika
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT

Background: Playing and studying at home during the pandemic will increase childrens interestnin reading.

Community service of Objective : to provide knowledge about storytelling to children.

Method: The activity in this socialization uses lectures using the media of the king-queen day story book, as well as the making of kuluk/ crown props. This service is carried out for 6 (six) month.

Results : Socialization of storytelling and the practice of making the kuluk/ crown props directly.

Conclusion: This community service has been going well with playing and learning activities. Children can do storytelling and make props directly.

Keywords: Children, Storytelling

 

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang : Bermain dan belajar dirumah selama masa pandemik diharapkan lebih meningkatkan minat anak untuk membaca.

Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat : untuk memberikan pengetahuan mengenai storyetelling pada anak

Metode : Kegiatan dalam sosialisasi ini menggunakan ceramah dengan media peraga buku cerita raja-ratu sehari, serta pembuatan alat peraga kuluk/ mahkota. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan selama 6 bulan.

Hasil pengabdian masyarakat :  telah dilaksanakannya sosialisasi storytelling serta praktik pembuatan alat peraga kuluk/ mahkota secara langsung.

Kesimpulan : Pengabdian masyarakat ini telah berlangsung dengan baik kegiatan bermain dan belajar. Anak dapat melakukan storytelling dan membuat alat peraga secara langsung.

Kata Kunci : anak, storytelling
PENEGAKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN SISWA SAAT PEMBELAJARAN LURING MELALUI PEMBAGIAN MASKER DAN HAND SANITIZER DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Hanina Hanina , Enis Rina Nofri , Hz Tia Wida Ekaputri
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT

In early January 2021, when the Covid-19 case was considered entirely under control, the government opened the possibility of face-to-face learning for the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year, which was not mandatory with tiered licensing. In response to this policy, many schools have started to prepare and conduct offline learning. However, schools must equip themselves with several checklists of required facilities and implement strict health protocols. The health condition of the entire school academic community needs to be considered during face-to-face learning. Support for schools has been carried out. The aids provided include hand sterilization facilities and masks for personal protection against coronavirus infection. Education through the distribution of brochures containing provisions that provide understanding to students has been carried out so that they consistently enforce health protocols during face-to-face learning at school.

Keywords: coronavirus, face-to-face learning, health protocol, school student

 

ABSTRAK

Di awal Januari 2021 ketika kasus Covid-19 dinilai cukup terkendali, pemerintah membuka kemungkinan pembelajaran tatap muka semester genap tahun ajaran 2020/2021 yang sifatnya tidak wajib dengan perizinan berjenjang. Menanggapi kebijakan tersebut, maka saat ini sudah banyak sekolah yang mulai mempersiapkan dan melakukan pembelajaran luring. Namun untuk melakukan pembelajaran luring tersebut, sekolah harus memenuhi beberapa daftar periksa yang disyaratkan serta menerapkan protokol kesehatan secara ketat. Kondisi kesehatan seluruh civitas akademika sekolah perlu diperhatikan selama pembelajaran tatap muka dilaksanakan. Dukungan berupa penyaluran bantuan berupa fasilitas sterilisasi tangan dan masker telah dilakukan demi perlindungan diri terhadap infeksi virus corona. Telah dilakukan pula sosialisasi edukasi melalui pembagian brosur yang berisi ketentuan-ketentuan yang memberi pemahaman kepada para siswa agar selalu menegakan protokol kesehatan selama pembelajaran tatap muka di sekolah.

Kata kunci: virus corona, pembelajaran tatap muka, protokol kesehatan, siswa sekolah
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA ANAK USIA 6-12 TAHUN DI RT. 06 TANJUNG BARU, SEBERANG KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Pramudiani Dessy , Iranda Agung , Ekawati Yun Nina , Periantalo Jelpa , Annisa Verdiantika
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT

Clean and healthy behavior is important to be applied in our society. Many diseases is caused by untidy and unhealty habit. Such as diarrhea, dengue fever, contaminated larva, any other diseases. Therefore, wa are in need of outreaching, psycoeducation, and socialiszation for implementating clean and healty behavior, especially for children. Its Purpose is for enhancing knowledge on clean and healty lived implementation. This social event was conducted at RT.06 Tanjung Baru, Seberang Kota Jambi. The steps consist of approach, briefing, events, and third party contribution. Events that had finished are to educate hand washing, teeth brush, and throwing the garbage in it place. This activities work effectively in accordance with our purpose and society’s need.

Keywords: Clean and healthy behavior, children, society 

 

ABSTRAK

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat penting untuk diterapkan di tengah masyarakat. Banyak penyakit yang timbul akibat hidup kotor dan tidak sehat. Seperti diare, demam berdarah, kontaminasi larva, dan penyakit lainnya. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan penyuluhan, psikoedukasi, dan sosialisasi untuk penerapan hidup bersih dan sehat, terutama pada anak-anak. Hal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan penerapan hidup bersih dan sehat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di di RT. 06 Tanjung Baru, Seberang Kota Jambi. Tahapan kegiatan terdiri dari pendekatan, briefing, kegiatan, dan kontribusi mitra. Adapun kegiatan yang telah terlaksana yaitu edukasi perilaku mencuci tangan, menggosok gigi, dan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan efektif sesuai dengan tujuan dan kebutuhan masyarakat.

Kata kunci: Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, anak-anak, masyarakat
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI VAKSIN COVID-19 PADA IBU HAMIL DAN MENYUSUI
Authors: Harahap Huntari , Susanti Lisa , Harahap Asro Hayani , Herlambang Herlambang , Kusdiyah Erny
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT

Efforts to expand the target of the Covid-19 vaccine continue to be carried out by the government. After administering the Covid-19 vaccine to children aged 12-17 years, the Government also gave the green light for administering the Covid-19 vaccine to pregnant and lactating mothers. There are several conditions for the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccine for pregnant women. Ignorance of these conditions makes people feel afraid and do not want to carry out the Covid-19 vaccine for pregnant and lactating women. pregnant and breastfeeding. The method used is giving explanations to the public directly, pretest-posttest and giving brochures about the covid-19 vaccine, which is a collaboration between the Center for Reproductive Health Studies at the LPPM Jambi University and the Valencia Mendalo Clinic. This activity was attended by 36 people from the general public, especially those around the Pinang Masak Campus, Jambi University and Valencia Housing Muaro Jambi. Participants consisted of 14 men (38.8%), 18 women who were not pregnant (50%), 4 pregnant women (11.11%). Community service in the form of counseling and providing leaflets can increase public knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine for pregnant and lactating women.

Keywords: Knowledge, Covid-19 vaccine, pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers.

 

ABSTRAK

Upaya memperluas sasaran vaksin Covid-19 terus dilakukan pemerintah. Setelah pemberian vaksin Covid-19 kepada anak-anak usia 12-17 tahun, Pemerintah juga memberikan lampu hijau pemberian vaksin Covid-19 kepada ibu hamil dan menyusui.  Ada beberapa syarat untuk pelaksanaan vaksin Covid-19 kepada ibu hamil. Ketidaktahuan mengenai syarat tersebut membuat masyarakat merasa takut dan tidak mau melaksanakan vaksin Covid-19 pada ibu hamil dan menyusui.Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan informasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya vaksin Covid-19 serta syarat melakukan vaksin Covid-19 pada wanita hamil dan menyusui. Metode yang digunakan adalah ,  pemberian penjelasan kepada masyarakat secara langsung, pretest-postest serta pemberian brosur mengenai vaksin covid-19 yang merupakan Kerjasama Pusat Studi Kesehatan Reproduksi LPPM Universitas Jambi dengan Klinik Valencia Mendalo.  Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh 84 orang masyarakat umum terutama yang berada di sekitar Kampus Pinang Masak Universitas Jambi dan Perumahan Valencia Muaro Jambi.  Peserta terdiri dari 32 orang pria (38%), 36 orang wanita yang tidak hamil dan menyusui (42,85%), 6 orang ibu menyusui (7%), 10 orang ibu hamil (11,9%).  Pengabdian masyarakat yang berupa penyuluhan dan pemberian leaflet pada dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat umum tentang vaksin covid-19 pada ibu hamil dan menyusui.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Vaksin covid-19, ibu hamil, ibu menyusui.
PELATIHAN DASAR PEER COUNSELOR UNTUK SISWA PENDAMPING SANTRI DI PESANTREN KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Iranda Agung , Raudhoh Siti , Pramudiani Dessy , Andhika Rahman Marlita
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT

Students of Islamic boarding school (Pesantren) are teenagers in the transition phase from childhood into adulthood, who are vulnerable to conflict and psychological problems. For instance, negative influence from peers, sexual turmoil, juvenile delinquency, school or peer bullying might cause anxiety and social interaction difficult for teenagers. Therefore, it is important that peer counselor training be conducted at Pondok Pesantren Al-Jauharen and Al-As'ad Islamic boarding schools in Jambi Seberang, Jambi City. The implementation method is carried out in several steps, including determining the target area, surveying the target area, collecting data on participants, implementing activities, and evaluating activities. Peer counselor training activities with several sessions. First, brainstorming behaviors that need help. Second, games to increase the enthusiasm of participants. Third, lecturing about peer counseling, techniques in conducting peer counselors, as well as students' understanding in identifying which problems can be handled by students themselves, and which problems must involve professionals. Peer counselor training activities run effectively as planned, participants are very enthusiastic to follow each activity plan, and they are able to understand and apply peer counseling.

Key word: Islamic boarding school, peer counselor, training

 

ABSTRAK

Para santri merupakan mereka yang menginjak fase remaja, dimana fase ini merupakan fase transisi dari anak-anak ke dewasa. Pada fase ini rentan terjadi permasalahan psikologis, diantaranya remaja mudah terbawa pengaruh negatif, gejolak seksual, kenakalan remaja, tindakan bullyng dari teman-teman mereka dalam satu lingkungan sekolah, yang membuat mereka sulit interaksi sosial dan cemas. Oleh karena itu, pentingnya pelatihan peer counselor yang akan dilakukan di Pondok Pasantren Pondok Pasantren Al-Jauharen dan Al- As’ad yang ada di Jambi Seberang Kota Jambi. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan, diantaranya penetapan tempat sasaran, survei daerah sasaran, pendataan peserta, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Kegiatan pelatihan peer counselor dengan beberapa sesi diantaranya; Pertama, Brainstorming Perilaku yang Membutuhkan Bantuan. Kedua, permainan untuk meningkatkan antusiasme peserta, Ketiga, Pemberi materi tentang Peer counseling, teknik dalam melakukan peer counselor, serta pemahaman santri terhadap identifikasi permasalah yang harus ditangani oleh santri sendiri, serta mana masalah yang harus melibatkan tenaga professional. Kegiatan pelatihan peer counselor berjalan efektif sesuai dengan yang direncakan, peserta sangat antusias untuk mengikuti setiap rencana kegiatan, dan mereka mampu memahami dan menerapkan konseling teman sebaya (peer counselor).

Kata kunci: pesantren, peer counselor, pelatihan
IMPLEMENTASI DOKTERPRENEUR DI ERA KESEHATAN DIGITAL MELALUI EDUKASI INOVASI BISNIS DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN
Authors: Ayudia Esa Indah , Hz Tia Wida Ekaputri , Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah , Justitia Budi , Yuliawati Yuliawati
Published: December 2023

Latar belakang: Selama kondisi pandemi Covid-19, telah terjadi pengurangan interaksi dokter dan pasien di pelayanan kesehatan. Namun, masa pandemi terjadi di tengah-tengah era kemajuan teknologi digital, sehingga situasi ini mengubah cara pandang mahasiswa kedokteran untuk menyadari betapa pentingnya mengeksplorasi inovasi pelayanan kesehatan digital sebagai alternatif melayani pasien yang sebelumnya dilakukan dalam pengaturan klinis konvensional.

Tujuan: untuk mengimplementasi dokterpreneur di era kesehatan digital melalui edukasi inovasi bisnis dan kewirausahaan.

Metode: Kegiatan ini diadakan secara webinar dengan mengundang narasumber di bidang doctorpreneur berbasis digital. Pretest dan posttest serta kuesioner evaluasi kegiatan diberikan kepada peserta webinar. Setelah dilakukan pemaparan oleh narasumber, diberikan kesempatan untuk diskusi kepada peserta. Analisa data digunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan.

Hasil: Peserta yang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 337 orang yang terdiri dari 114 mahasiswa tahun keempat, 94 mahasiswa tahun ketiga, 61 mahasiswa tahun kedua dan 68 mahasiswa tahun pertama. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan nilai pretest dan posttest mahasiswa (P-value=0,00). Hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan mayoritas peserta menyatakan kegiatan seminar sangat baik dan baik.

Kesimpulan: Kegiatan webinar ini terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang dokterpreneur di era kesehatan digital.

Kata kunci: dokterpreneur, kesehatan digital, inovasi bisnis
SKRINING DAN EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA DI KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Suzan Raihana , Harahap Huntari , Halim Rita , Wulandari Putri Sari , Ariyanty Nyndya
Published: December 2023

Latar belakang: Overweight dan obesitas pada remaja dianggap serius karena efek jangka panjang yang membuatnya menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat utama di abad 21.  Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang menghadapi “double burden” yaitu adanya malnutrisi dan peningkatan prevalensi dari overweight dan obesitas. Metode: Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada acara “Car Free Day”di Lapangan Gubernur Provinsi Jambi. Peserta menjalani pemeriksaan antropometri untuk skrining obesitas dan menerima edukasi berupa pemberian leaflet dan konsultasi kesehatan terkait obesitas pada remaja. Hasil: Kegiatan diikuti oleh 67 orang peserta, 7orang peserta mengalami overweight dan 6 orang peserta (8,6%) mengalami obesitas. Rata-rata nilai pre tes adalah 40,79 dan nilai post tes 70,74. Kesimpulan: Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta pengabdian setelah dilakukan edukasi terkait obesitas pada remaja.

Kata kunci: Asupan makan, aktivitas fisik, obesitas, covid-19
PSIKOEDUKASI PENCEGAHAN PERUNDUNGAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 7 MUARA JAMBI
Authors: Raudhoh Siti , Pramudiani Dessy , Annisa Verdiantika , Periantalo Jelpa , Hafizah Nurul
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
Bullying can take different types: physical, verbal, relational, and cyberbullying, which can result in lower levels of mental health and psychological well-being, psychosomatic symptoms, depression, anxiety, and even suicide attempts. Perpetrators and victims also exhibit higher rates of school truancy and lower academic achievement. For this reason, interventions are needed to prevent bullying, one of which is through psychoeducational activities. The psychoeducation of bullying prevention activities at SMPN 7 Muaro Jambi was implemented in two days to students and teachers through different forms of psychoeducation activities. Student participants showed an increase in average scores where the average pretest score of participants was 72.92, while the average posttest score was 92.50. T-test results also showed that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores of student participants. This shows that this psychoeducation was successful in increasing the knowledge of student participants regarding bullying.
Keywords: psychoeducation, prevention, bullying, middle high school student
ABSTRAK
Perundungan dapat terjadi dalam berbagai bentuk yaitu fisik, verbal, relasional, dan cyberbullying dimana hal ini dapat memberikan dampak rendahnya tingkat kesehatan mental dan kesejahteraan psikologis, munculnya gejala psikosomatis, mengalami depresi, kecemasan, dan bahkan percobaan bunuh diri. Pelaku maupun korban juga menunjukkan tingginya tingkat bolos sekolah dan pencapaian prestasi akademik yang lebih rendah. Untuk itu perlu adanya intervensi untuk mencegah terjadinya perundungan, salah satunya melalui kegiatan psikoedukasi. Kegiatan psikoedukasi pencegahan perundungan di SMPN 7 Muaro Jambi dilaksanakan dalam dua hari kepada siswa dan guru melalui bentuk kegiatan psikoedukasi yang berbeda. Peserta siswa menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata dimana rata-rata nilai pretest peserta adalah 72.92, sedangkan nilai rata-rata posttest adalah 92.50. Hasil uji beda juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai pretest dan postest peserta siswa. Ini menunjukkan bahwa psikoedukasi ini berhasil untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta siswa terkait perundungan.
Kata kunci: psikoedukasi, pencegahan, perundungan, siswa SMP
“The Tale of Ivan the Fool...” by L.N. Tolstoy (1885–1886): The Problem of Editions
Authors:   A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sizova Irina I.
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to reveal the problem of editions in the history of “The Tale of Ivan the Fool...” text by L.N. Tolstoy (1885–1886). The objective of the research is the reading, differentiation and analyzis of this work’s manuscripts saved in the the Manuscript Department of the Leo Tolstoy State Museum in Moscow and in the University of Chicago Library (USA). The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time an integrated approach has been applied to the study of the history of the creation of the “Tale of Ivan the Fool...”, combining textual and literary (poetics, historical, literary and biographical contexts) areas of research. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that the early manuscripts did not have editions radically different from the main text, as it is considered to be a scientific tradition. The results of the research prove that the plot parts, the figurative system, visual and expressive means for the integral expression of the genre form of the idea — a social utopia in the kind of folk tale were consistently formed in the draft materials. The article emphasizes that folklore details (stories about the three brothers, about the victory of man over evil spirits) were the allegorical basis for the artistic presentation of the main theses of Tolstoy’s religious, philosophical and publicistic writings in the 1880s. These theses include the idea of non-resistance to evil by violence, criticism of the military strategy of states, the tax system of societies, the idea of enslaving the weak by the strong with the sword and money, glorification of agricultural labor, the antithesis of mental activity and physical labor in the history of mankind.
Correspondence Between L.N. Tolstoy and A.I. Herzen: Additions to the Scientific Commentary
Authors:   A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Geronimus Evgenija M.
Published: December 2023

The article examines in detail the correspondence between L.N. Tolstoy and A.I. Herzen by analysis of all publications, in which this correspondence appeared, clarification of the errors that were made when commenting on the letters, and search for a new interpretation of some places of Tolstoy’s and Herzen’s epistolary heritage. The author of the article finds the true name of the French revolutionary chemist Tessier du Motay, who was a close friend of Herzen and was with him in London during Tolstoy’s stay there. The article offers several options for reading the final phrase of Tolstoy’s last letter addressed to a London emigrant, and provides a number of arguments refuting the previous reading. The author of the article proves that the correspondence between Tolstoy and Herzen to this day has a number of “difficult” places, commenting on which can give new information not only about their personal and literary relationships, but also about the realities of that time, the circle of communication between the two thinkers and the historical and social context in which the correspondents were immersed.
Explorando la relación entre el personal branding y el liderazgo transformacional: un abordaje desde la docencia
Authors: Sanabria-Araya Fabio , Vargas-Rojas Jimmy , Palma-Chacón Adriana
Published: December 2023

En la educación superior, los docentes deben ejercer un liderazgo efectivo que motive a los estudiantes a desarrollar sus habilidades cognitivas y sociales. El presente estudio se enfoca en la obtención de información mediante el método de encuesta, respecto a la percepción de los estudiantes de la Escuela de Ciencias de la Administración ante los rasgos de liderazgo e imagen del docente para el año 2022. Con un enfoque cuantitativo y diseño correlacional factorial, el objetivo principal es analizar la relación entre el personal branding y el liderazgo transformacional del docente, mediante la evaluación de indicadores y sus características clave.
Produkcja cebul i bulw kwiatowych w Polsce i wybranych krajach Unii Europejskiej
Authors: Wróblewska Wioletta
Published: December 2023

Przedstawiono stan i zmiany produkcji cebul i bulw kwiatowych w Polsce i poszczególnych krajach Unii Europejskiej oraz określono perspektywy dalszego jej rozwoju. Przeprowadzone analizy obejmują zmiany powierzchni reprodukcyjnej cebul i bulw kwiatowych w poszczególnych krajach, zmiany struktury obszarowej gospodarstw, struktury gatunkowej upraw i jakości cebul i bulw kwiatowych. Powyższe zjawiska określono przy wykorzystaniu indeksów jednopodstawowych i wskaźników procentowych.
Wpływ globalnego kryzysu finansowego na stan amerykańskiego i polskiego rolnictwa
Authors: Parlińska Maria , Wielechowski Michał
Published: December 2023

Głównym zamierzeniem artykułu było przedstawienie wpływu globalnego kryzysu finansowego na stan amerykańskiego i polskiego rolnictwa. Pomimo występujących trudności sektory te wydają się być bardziej odporne na niekorzystne zjawiska finansowe aniżeli inne gałęzie obydwu gospodarek.
Finansowe wsparcie inwestycji w polskim przemyśle rolno-spożywczym
Authors: Cieślewicz Wiesława
Published: December 2023

Dla polskiego przemysłu rolno-spożywczego początek XXI wieku był okresem intensywnych zmian związanych z akcesją Polski do Unii Europejskiej. Konieczna była modernizacja zakładów w celu zwiększenia ich pozycji konkurencyjnej zarówno na rynku krajowym, jak i wspólnym rynku Unii Europejskiej. Było to możliwe dzięki wsparciu finansowemu inwestycji środkami pochodzącymi z funduszy UE, jak i budżetu krajowego (SAPARD, SPO „Restrukturyzacja i modernizacja sektora żywnościowego oraz rozwój obszarów wiejskich 2004-2006”, PROW 2007- 2013). Obecnie firmy działające w sektorze przetwórstwa spożywczego uzyskały nowe możliwości finansowania przedsięwzięć inwestycyjnych i badawczo-rozwojowych z wykorzystaniem środków pomocy publicznej. Od połowy 2008 roku sektor przetwórstwa uzyskał znacznie łatwiejszy dostęp do korzystania ze zwolnień podatkowych w Specjalnych Strefach Ekonomicznych, a od początku 2009 roku istnieje możliwość ubiegania się o wsparcie finansowe w ramach pomocy regionalnej dostępnej w Programie Operacyjnym Innowacyjna Gospodarka
Heat transfer performance of Al2O3-water-methanol nanofluid in a plate heat exchanger
Authors: Manikandan Srinivasan , Chinnusamy Pradeep , Thangamani Raghul , Palaniraj Suriya , Ravichandran Pranesh , Karuppasamy Surya , Sanmugam Yokeshwaran
Published: December 2023

A plate heat exchanger is one of the smallest and most efficient heat exchangers on the market. This experiment aims to assess the performance of methanol-water as a base fluid in a plate heat exchanger that affects the heat transfer performance. For this study, aluminum oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticle was used in various ratios (0.25, 0.5, and 0.75 vol. %) in a base fluid (10 vol.% methanol & 90 vol.% water) to prepare a nanofluid. At two different temperatures, such as 55?C and 60?C, with varying flow rates (2 to 8 L/min) and varying nanoparticle concentrations (0.25 to 0.75%), thermo physical characteristics and convective heat transfer studies were performed, and the results are presented. The overall inference was that there was a notable enhancement in the hot side, cold side, and overall heat transfer coefficient by the combination of Al2O3 nanoparticle and methanol-water-based fluid. It was noted that utilizing Al2O3/methanol-water nanofluid could significantly reduce the temperature gradient in the heat exchanger and improve its performance. Maximum hot fluid coefficient of 4300 W/m2?C, cold fluid coefficient of 4600 W/m2?C, and overall coefficient of 2200 W/m2?C were noted for 0.75 vol.% nanoparticle concentration and at a flow rate of 8 L/min.
Characterizations and representations of w-core inverses in rings
Authors: Zhang Qi , Wang Chengcheng , Zhu Huihui
Published: December 2023

Let R be an associate ring with involution and let a,w ? R. The notion of EI
along an element is introduced. An element w is called EI along a if w?a
exists and w?aw = ww?a. Its several characterizations are given by w-core
inverses. Several necessary and sufficient conditions such that a #O w aw
and wa#O w a are projections are derived. In particular, it is shown that a
#O waw is a projection if and only if aw is Moore-Penrose invertible with
(aw)? = a #O w if and only if aw is group invertible with (aw)# = a #O w .
Also, wa#O w a is a projection if and only if a is Moore-Penrose invertible
with a? = wa#O w. Then, we describe the existence of w-core inverse of a by
the existence of (the unique) projection p ? R and idempotent q ? R
satisfying pR = aR = awR = qR and Rq = Raw.
Rate of convergence by Kantorovich type operators involving adjoint Bernoulli polynomials
Authors: Menekşe Yılmaz Mine
Published: December 2023

We introduce a sequence of positive linear operators involving adjoint
Bernoulli polynomials of the first kind, and we focus on the approximation
properties of these operators. One of the main objectives is to get
estimates for the order of approximation by means of first-order modulus of
continuity, the Lipschitz condition, first modulus of derivative and a
combination of first order modulus of continuity and extended second-order
modulus. Further, we give Voronovskaya type and Gr?ss-Voronovskaya type
asymptotic results. Finally, we give two examples for error estimation by
using Maple software.
Some new results on absolute matrix summability of infinite series and Fourier series
Authors: Özarslan Hikmet
Published: December 2023

Two known results dealing with absolute summability of infinite series and
trigonometric Fourier series are generalized to the |A, pn, ?; ?|k
summability method.
A generic refinement to the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality
Authors: Masjed-Jamei Mohammad
Published: December 2023

We present a generic refinement to the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality in both
inner product space and probability space and study some of its special
cases.
Evaluation of the anterior dentoalveolar relationship in skeletal Class III malocclusion patients with different vertical facial patterns using cone-beam computed tomography
Authors: Han Shaobo , Fan Xiangfei , Xiao Danna
Published: December 2023

Objectives

To measure and compare labiolingual inclinations of the teeth and alveolar bone and the anterior dentoalveolar inclination in patients with skeletal Class III malocclusions with different vertical facial patterns using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).

Materials and Methods

Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 84 CBCT images of patients with untreated skeletal Class III malocclusion were selected. There were 28 patients each in the hypo-, normo-, and hyperdivergent groups. The labiolingual inclinations of the teeth, the corresponding alveolar bone, and the anterior dentoalveolar inclinations were measured and analyzed statistically.

Results

The inclinations of the mandibular canine and corresponding alveolar bone were smaller in the hypodivergent group than in the hyperdivergent group. The inclination of the alveolar bone and the maxillary dentoalveolar inclination were smaller in the hyperdivergent group than in the hypodivergent group.

Conclusions

There were differences in the inclination of the teeth, corresponding alveolar bone, and dentoalveolar inclinations at different positions among skeletal Class III patients with different vertical facial patterns. The roots were generally located on the labial side of the alveolar bone.
Kidney Disease in Women With Previous Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Nationwide Register-Based Cohort Study
Authors: Christensen Maria Hornstrup , Bistrup Claus , Rubin Katrine Hass , Nohr Ellen Aagaard , Vinter Christina Anne , Andersen Marianne Skovsager , Möller Sören , Jensen Dorte Moeller
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE

The association between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and incident kidney disease, the mediating effects of diabetes and hypertension, and the impact of severity of metabolic dysfunction during pregnancy on the risk of incident kidney disease were investigated in this study.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

This Danish, nationwide, register-based cohort study included all women giving birth between 1997 and 2018. Outcomes included chronic kidney disease (CKD) and acute kidney disease, based on diagnosis codes. Cox regression analyses explored the association between GDM and kidney disease. A proxy for severity of metabolic dysfunction during pregnancy was based on GDM diagnosis and insulin treatment during GDM in pregnancy and was included in the models as an interaction term. The mediating effects of subsequent diabetes and hypertension prior to kidney disease were quantified using mediation analyses.

RESULTS

Data from 697,622 women were used. Median follow-up was 11.9 years. GDM was associated with higher risk of CKD (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 1.92; 95% CI 1.67–2.21), whereas acute kidney disease was unrelated to GDM. The proportions of indirect effects of diabetes and hypertension on the association between GDM and CKD were 75.7% (95% CI 61.8–89.6) and 30.3% (95% CI 25.2–35.4), respectively, as assessed by mediation analyses. The CKD risk was significantly increased in women with insulin-treated GDM and no subsequent diabetes compared with women without GDM (aHR 2.35; 95% CI 1.39–3.97).

CONCLUSIONS

The risk of CKD was significantly elevated after GDM irrespective of subsequent development of diabetes and hypertension. Furthermore, women with severe metabolic dysfunction during pregnancy had the highest CKD risk.
FORMS OF INTERTEXT IN “ANNE OF GREEN GABLES” BY L.M. MONTGOMERY
Authors: Nikolenko Olha
Published: December 2023

This paper analyzes different forms of intertext (biblical, artistic, and mythological) in L.M. Montgomery’s bestselling novel Anne of Green Gables in order to determine the novel’s intertextual connections with various phenomena of literature and art, and explore how the meanings of these intertextual elements are transformed in Anne of Green Gables as opposed to their original sources. While the plot of Anne Shirley’s growing up unravels locally (in a small Canadian town named Avonlea), it is also part of a broader cultural context, which is represented largely by intertextual means (direct and indirect quotations, allusions to the works by R. Browning, H.C. Andersen, W. Shakespeare, L. Carroll, W. Scott et al.). In this way, the author emphasizes Anne’s romantic worldview, her open-mindedness and vivid interest in literature, art and nature. By referencing the works of W. Shakespeare and S.T. Coleridge, L.M. Montgomery aims to further illustrate the motive of loneliness and abandonment as they are related to her heroine’s story (having lost her parents and spent the majority of her life in an orphan asylum). Biblical intertext also plays an important role when it comes to the relationship between Anne Shirley and Matthew Cuthbert. Different forms of intertext (literary, biblical, mythological) fulfil important functions in the text, especially in terms of creating multi-faceted characters, the social and cultural atmosphere of L.M. Montgomery’s era, and the various problems (social, moral, and artistic) discussed in her works.
Bokrecension: The Philosophy of Higher Education – an Introduction
Authors: Stockfors Jan
Published: December 2023

"Kan man verkligen motivera att stressade akademiska lärare, pedagogiska utvecklare eller andra som på annat sätt är engagerade i högre utbildning ska ägna dyrbar tid åt att fördjupa sig i en bok om den högre utbildningens filosofi? Efter att ha läst Ronald Barnetts bok The philosophy of Higher Education – A Critical Introduction är mitt svar utan tvekan ja, även om den resa Barnett bjuder på följer en krokig och bitvis gropig väg." Läs hela Jan Stockfors' recencion av boken The Philosopy of Higher Education her.
Analysis of kinematic characteristics of a mobile caterpillar robot with a SCARA-type manipulator
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Korendiy Vitaliy , Kachur Oleksandr ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Boikiv Mykola ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Novitskyi Yurii ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Yaniv Oleksandr ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2023

Automation and robotization of various production and technological processes in many industries is one of the leading trends in the development of modern society. Industrial robots have recently become quite widespread, and it is almost impossible to imagine any modern production in the fields of mechanical engineering (machine building), instrumentation, pharmaceuticals, food, chemical industries, etc., without robotic complexes. Over the past few decades, another area of robotics has emerged: autonomous mobile robots. It combines research in mechanics, electronics, and computer technologies, including artificial intelligence. Among the most common applications of autonomous mobile robots are the performance of various technological operations in places that are dangerous to human life (radiation, biological or chemical contamination) or uninhabitable (space, sea depths, volcanic craters, etc.). Mobile robots have also proven themselves in rescue operations during cataclysms and natural disasters, anti-terrorist operations, military operations, mine clearance, etc. Given the urgency of the issue of mobile robotics development, this article proposes a new design of an autonomous robotic complex built on the basis of a tracked chassis and equipped with a SCARA-type manipulator. The main task of the developed robot is to perform various technological operations in places where human presence is dangerous or impossible, in particular, when performing demining tasks. In the course of the research, the kinematics of the manipulator was analyzed in detail to determine its working area, and the kinematic parameters of the tracked chassis were experimentally tested while it was moving over rough terrain. The obtained results can be used to further improve the design and control system of the robot and manipulator and in the process of determining the specific technological tasks that will be assigned to this robotic platform.
Manga is Our World: The Use of Manga as Media in Teaching Writing Recount Text
Authors: Aini Nufal , Indah Rohmani Nur
Published: December 2023

Writing recount texts poses several challenges for students, including a lack of motivation, limited vocabulary, and difficulties understanding the narrative structure. Moreover, the inadequate availability of digital resources in some schools further restricts the teaching and learning process. To address these issues, this study explored the use of manga as a media tool in teaching writing recount texts. A qualitative descriptive research design was employed to describe and illustrate how manga can be effectively integrated into the teaching of writing recount texts in an XI-grade class at SMK Matsaratul Huda. The participants in this study were 22 students from the XI-grade class and an English language teacher. The findings reveal that using manga as a teaching medium for writing recount texts is a viable solution, particularly in the context of limited digital resources in schools. The manga approach enhanced students' motivation and fostered their ideation skills in writing recount texts. In conclusion, manga comics can be an effective medium for teaching writing recount texts, especially when faced with limited school digital resources. It increased student motivation and helped them better understand recount text structure and content.Writing recount texts poses several challenges for students, including a lack of motivation, limited vocabulary, and difficulties understanding the narrative structure. Moreover, the inadequate availability of digital resources in some schools further restricts the teaching and learning process. To address these issues, this study explored the use of manga as a media tool in teaching writing recount texts. A qualitative descriptive research design was employed to describe and illustrate how manga can be effectively integrated into the teaching of writing recount texts in an XI-grade class at SMK Matsaratul Huda. The participants in this study were 22 students from the XI-grade class and an English language teacher. The findings reveal that using manga as a teaching medium for writing recount texts is a viable solution, particularly in the context of limited digital resources in schools. The manga approach enhanced students' motivation and fostered their ideation skills in writing recount texts. In conclusion, manga comics can be an effective medium for teaching writing recount texts, especially when faced with limited school digital resources. It increased student motivation and helped them better understand recount text structure and content.
The Impact of Indonesia-China Nickel Cooperations on Indonesia’s Economy and Environment
Authors: Rosada Farah , Wibisana Raden Ambara Arya , Paksi Arie Kusuma
Published: December 2023

As a country with abundant nickel potential, Indonesia possesses numerous advantages that have attracted China to expand its capital in the Indonesia. The collaboration between countries demonstrates the mutual national interests. Following the establishing of downstream policy through Ministerial Regulation No. 11 of 2019, the Indonesian Government has shown increased concern for optimizing its domestic nickel potential. This study examines the impact of cooperation between Indonesia's and China' in the nickel industry on Indonesia's economic growth and environment. It seeks to determine whether this cooperation benefit Indonesian people by fostering advancements in human resources indicators, infrastructure development, and presenting viable solution to environmental challenges through their joint efforts in the nickel industry or vice versa? The research method is qualitative, with critical approaches analyzed using economic diplomacy theory. The results shows that this cooperation positively impacts Indonesia's economic growth, especially in terms of increased employment, human resource development, and infrastructure development. However, it also presents new challenges on environmental issues. Indonesia's endeavors to address environmental problems stemming from the nickel industry involve pressuring China, as an investor, to uphold environmental standards within the mining areas.
Learning from students: Factors that support student engagement in blended learning environments within and beyond classrooms
Authors: Loots Sonja , Strydom Francois , Posthumus Hanle
Published: December 2023

Technology is key to making education systems more resilient to disruptions. In the South African higher education sector, technology will continue to play a much larger role than the years preceding the COVID-19 pandemic. Technology, however, cannot replace the value gained through social contact and concerns about relational disengagement in curricular, co-curricular and extra-curricular spaces have been noted. Drawing on large-scale qualitative data collected as part of the South African Survey of Student Engagement, this article explores what students consider as the most important factors in supporting their learning and development and how these factors might be translated to technologically enhanced learning and teaching spaces. Such insights from students’ experiences could inform blended learning and teaching spaces that leverage technology to enhance relational engagement.
The evaluation of biochemistry practicum based on several parameters of laboratory services in chemistry department Universitas Negeri Surabaya during the even semester
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 60231, Indonesia, Adiprahara Anggarani Mirwa , Nasyaya Mahfudhah Dzikra , Soesilowati Soesilowati , Auryn Wijayanti Avissa , Zahra Fadila Syananda , Herdyastuti Nuniek , Nurrohman Sidiq Muhammad
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted to evaluate laboratory management during biochemistry practicum activities and to build laboratory information for the internal and external community of Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Unesa) in 2023 through several aspects, namely infrastructure, tools, materials, and PLP/laboratory services. A descriptive-qualitative approach is used with a questionnaire for all biochemistry practitioners. The result shows that all aspects of biochemistry practicum activities obtain percentages sequentially of 89%, 90%, 93%, and 90%, which are included in the excellent category, so it can be concluded that all practitioners are highly satisfied with laboratory services during practicum. However, improvements to the deficiencies still need to be made so that the following practicum activities run better and optimally.
Formulation and evaluation of liquid soap preparation of robusta green coffee extract (Coffea canephora) with virgin coconut oil (VCO) base as an antibacterial Staphylococcus aureus
Authors:   Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, STIKes Prima Indonesia, Bekasi-17610, Indonesia, Mayfa Br Situmorang Ing , Evma Rahayu Feronika , Dwi Nurhayati Opi
Published: December 2023

Staphylococcus aureus can be found on the surface of the skin. One way to prevent Staphylococcus aureus on the skin is to clean the skin with soap. Liquid soap effectively removes dirt from the skin surface and protects the skin from bacteria. Determining the robusta green coffee bean extracts (Coffea canephora) appropriate activity was the study’s major aim in a liquid soap that complies with SNI 06-4085-1996 for use as an antibacterial agent and meets the physical quality requirements for liquid soap preparations. The extraction is performed by a soxhlet extraction method with 96% ethanol. The results of the organoleptic test show a difference in color at each concentration, with the concentration of the extract, which is higher, affecting the color and odor, the results of the homogeneity show results that are homogeneous and free of coarse grains, the results of the pH test show results that meet the requirements, namely in the interval 8-11, the results of the viscosity show results that meet the SNI requirements of 400-4000Cps, the results of the foam height test show stable results and meet the SNI requirements of 13-220 mm. the results of the inhibition zone in the liquid bath soap preparation of robusta green coffee bean extract using the disk diffusion method show that F0 = 4.51mm (resistant), F1 = 11.11mm (resistant), F2 = 13.35mm (intermediate) and F3 = 20.57mm (suspicious).
Feasibility study of concentration of chemical and physical parameters in excavated water coal mining as a cage fishing destination
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda-75119, Indonesia, Sitorus Saibun , Khafifah Dwi Rachmat A.
Published: December 2023

A research was carried out on the feasibility of chemical and physical concentrations in coal mine excavation water for use in cage fisheries. This research aims to analyze the concentration conditions of chemical parameters (NH3, pH, Cu and Fe) and physical parameters (DO, temperature and turbidity) in water originating from coal excavations which are already in the form of lakes. Samples were prepared before analysis by adding concentrated nitric acid. Analysis of Cu and Fe concentrations was carried out using an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS), ammonia using a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer, DO concentrations were analyzed using the titration method, turbidity analysis using a nephelometer, temperature using a thermometer and pH using a pH meter. From the research results, it was found that the physical parameters of lake water from former coal mine excavations were pH, temperature, DO, NH3 and turbidity is suitable because it has not yet passed the quality standards for designation as a cage for cultivating freshwater fish. The concentration of the heavy metal Cu in coal excavation water has exceeded the quality standards set for cultivating freshwater fish and the metal concentration Fe has not exceeded the quality standards set. Research analysis of the average concentrations of heavy metals in water samples from former coal mining pools, namely Cu (0.166; 0.278; 0.284 mg/L), and Fe (0.020; 0.029; 0.023 mg/kg).
Implementasi Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor untuk Klasifikasi Jurusan pada Peserta Didik Baru
Authors: Widiastuti Nur Aeni , Azhar Maulana , Mulyo Harminto
Published: December 2023

Majoring students is a process of placing students into certain majors in accordance with their interests and academic abilities in an effort to make it easier for students in the learning process. Madrasah Aliyah Darul Hikmah Menganti is a school equivalent to SMA, which has two majors, namely science and social studies. The difficulty of classifying the majors of new students is an obstacle for the school. Because the criteria assessment process is carried out one by one. From these problems, the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) method was applied to classify majors in order to simplify and minimize errors in the process of determining new student majors. The data initially amounted to 638 records and 31 attributes. After preprocessing, the data used amounted to 635 records with 12 attributes, namely name, gender, major interest, school origin, children to, number of siblings, math scores, English grades, science grades, Indonesian language scores, test scores, and major recommendations. After testing using K-Fold Cross Validation and Confusion Matrix for evaluation and validation of results by calculating the Euclidean Distance distance, the best k value (optimal) k=3 which produces accuracy: 97.11%, precision: 96.82%, recall: 98.33%, and AUC: 0.951.