bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gestão da internacionalização da Educação Superior: desafios para o desenvolvimento do estudante global / Management of Higher Education internationalization: Challenges for the development of global students
Authors: Miranda Jose Alberto Antunes de , Fossatti Paulo
Published: June 2018

Por não ter uma clara política pública para a internacionalização da Educação Superior, o Brasil não oferece parâmetros às Instituições de Educação Superior para constituírem currículos que atentem, particularmente, às exigências de formação do estudante em tempos de globalização. O apelo para formar um aluno global, internacional, expõe a necessidade de que ele seja crítico ante suas experiências de interconectividade. Ao mesmo tempo, aqueles responsáveis por suas disciplinas devem ter a capacidade de desenvolver, nesse aluno, o reconhecimento de suas próprias relações globais a partir das tensões existentes no mundo e suas desigualdades. O objetivo deste artigo é expor, de forma crítica, a fragilidade da gestão pedagógica implementada pelas Instituições de Educação Superior brasileiras para o desenvolvimento dos alunos em uma sociedade global. Os dados aqui trabalhados decorrem de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental com relação ao tema da gestão da internacionalização do Ensino Superior brasileiro. Da mesma forma, contemplam diário de campo e as vivências dos autores enquanto gestores em suas Universidades. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de tomada de decisão sobre formação de talentos para o futuro do Brasil; uma agenda de cooperação internacional em matéria de transferência de conhecimento; a contribuição nacional aos desafios mundiais; e a vinculação das atividades de internacionalização das agendas regionais.
Structure and Tectonic Reconstruction of Bayah Complex Area, Banten
Authors: Ahnaf Jemi Saputra , Patonah Aton , Permana Haryadi , Ismawan Ismawan
Published: June 2018

The research aimed to reconstruct the geological structures and tectonics of the Bayah complex area. The structures found that grouped into regional structural patterns used to determine the ages and the events that responsible to its formation. The methods used in this research include field and studio method. Field method carried out to map the outcrops and record geological structures data using geological compass, GPS, tape measurement, and geological hammer, while studio method performed to process and analyze data using software such as Win Tensor, Dips, MapInfo Professional 10.5 and CorelDraw X4. The geological structure of the Bayah has varying patterns and ages. The fracture patterns show N-S and E-W direction which is belong to Sundanese and Java Pattern formed in range of the Early Eocene to Pliocene. While the faults that have direction of SW-NE and E-W are classified into Meratus and Java Pattern. However, metamorphic rock foliations show NW-SE and N-S direction that belonging to the Pre-Tertiary Sumatra Pattern. The three faults of this research are estimated to be formed by the effect of orogenesis that occurring in different events and ages. JSA-014 fault is predicted to form due to orogeny I or orogeny II in the Early Oligocene - Middle Miocene, this fault classified as the 2nd order right lateral wrench fault. JSA-034 fault is formed by orogeny I in Early Oligocene - Middle Miocene, this fault is also classified as the 2nd order right lateral wrench fault. While JSA-080 fault has relatively young age that formed due to orogeny III in the Middle Miocene - Pliocene and belonging to the 3rd order left lateral wrench fault.
The levels of serum immunoglobulin A, G and M in oral inflammatory cysts before and after surgical therapy
Authors: Dimitrovski Oliver , Spirov Vancho , Dastevski Blagoja , Koneski Filip
Published: June 2018

Background/Aim: Cysts which appear in the orofacial region are represented as common pathological changes which underlying mechanism of development is still not fully clear. In recent years, a dominant role in the pathogenesis of cysts belongs to the immunopathological reactions. It is assumed that the loss of bone in cysts is due to the presence of complementary cascades, prostaglandins synthesis and numerous neutrophil granulocytes. The main objective was to determine the levels of Ig G, A and M in serum and saliva of patients with radicular, residual and periodontal cysts before and after the surgical treatment. Material and Methods: The study included 185 patients, of which 150 patients were diagnosed with inflammatory cysts (radicular, periodontal and residual), while the control group consisted of 35 patients without presence of inflammatory cyst. The immunoglobulins were determined prior to the surgical removal of the cyst and one month after the procedure, when complete clinical wound healing was observed. The levels of these immunological markers were compared to each other before and after the cyst extirpation, taking into consideration the different cyst types. A comparison was also made between both examination and control group. Results: The difference of the basic values of the immunoglobulins before therapy and the basic values of the immunoglobulins in the control group was statistically significant only in the group of residual and periodontal cysts for IgG and IgM The difference of the average values of immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA and IgM) in the group with residual cysts before and one month after therapy is statistically significant (p=0.0000; p=0.0371; p=0.0276). A significant difference was registered in IgA among the three examined groups one month after surgical intervention. Conclusions: The levels of serum immunoglobulins in patients with inflammatory cysts were elevated before the treatment and dropped after the cyst removal. This study suggests that the IgA, IgG and IgM may play an important role in the occurrence, development and persistence of the cystic lesions.
Treatment of maxillary retrusion: Face mask with or without RPE?
Authors: Kongo Elona
Published: June 2018

Background/Aim: Maxillary transverse deficiency often combines with retruded maxillary skeletal position causing a skeletal class III malocclusion. In these cases combination of rapid palatal expander and a facial mask to protract the maxilla is a very effective treatment protocol. When the maxilla is not deficient is it necessary to use palatal expansion before protracting? Should we use this combination because it has been proved to be effective? The aim of this paper is to show that maxillary protraction is also effective when applied without expanding the maxilla although there are some statistically significant changes. Material and Methods: Two groups of 20 patients each, were created for this study. The first group were treated with rapid palatal expansion and face mask. In the second group, patients were treated only with face mask. Results: Measurements made at T0 (prior to treatment) and those at T1 (after treatment) were statistically analyzed. At the end of the treatment patients of the 1st group showed significant difference for the values of SNA, SNB, ANB angles (p=0.000). Significant changes were observed also for the second group (SNA, SNB, ANB). The only differences between the two groups were observed regarding SNA angle (p=0.040) and maxillary incisor inclination (p=0.028). Conclusions: At the end of treatment, all patients showed skeletal class III correction and improved facial appearance. Significant changes of SNA angle were observed for each group. There were also significant changes in the position of the mandible. These changes contributed in skeletal class III correction but there was no significant difference between them.
Management of dens invaginatus in a maxillar lateral incisor with open apex and persistent sinus tract: A case report
Authors: Küçükekenci Funda , Küçükekenci Ahmet
Published: June 2018

Background/Aim: Dens invaginatus is a developmental anomaly of teeth. The endodontic treatment of these teeth may be difficult because of adversity in accessing the root canals and also complicated variations of internal structure. In this case, the report is presented the nonsurgical management and follow-up of a tooth with class II dens invaginatus with an open apex and sinus tract. Case Report: In the radiographic examination, there are two root canals; a primary (main) canal and an invaginated canal. The main canal wide-open at the portal of exit and associated with a large chronic periapical lesion extending to the apex of the maxillary left central incisor. An invaginated canal was not reaching the apex. In a clinical examination, a sinus tract was detected in the labial gingiva. After apexification with using MTA was applied, the endodontic treatment was completed. In 12 month recall, a gray discoloration was detected and internal bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide was applied. Finally, the tooth was restored using composite resin. 12 months follow-up radiographs revealed resolution of periapical radiolucency, trabecular bone formation, and closure of the root apex with the totally asymptomatic tooth. Conclusions: The case report shows that tooth with DI that has wide apex and sinus tract can be treated with non-surgical methods, such as immature tooth without anomalies.
The effect of seasonal temperature on endogenous gut enzyme activity in four air-breathing fish species
Authors: Banerjee Goutam , Ray Arun Kumar
Published: June 2018

The digestion process in fish is a complex phenomenon and is accomplished with the help of both endogenous and exogenous enzymes. A wide range of enzymes have been reported in fish and their secretion and concentrations highly depend on feeding habits, gut structure and environmental conditions. In this present investigation, we have demonstrated the activity of two endogenous enzymes (protease and amylase) in four economically important air-breathing fish species (Clarias batrachus, Channa punctatus, Anabas testudineus and Heteropneustes fossilis) at different seasonal temperatures. Our results demonstrated that protease activity was higher in all fish during the month of May, followed by September and December. It was also detected that enzyme activity was higher in the hindgut region (HG) compared to the foregut (FG), which suggests that HG is more active in digestion compared to FG. The optimization of feeding efficiency in aquaculture industries is very important, as the cost of feed is high and its availability is also limited. The information presented may be of importance when developing optimized diets and feeding regimes for the species considered.
Body pigmentation and meristic characteristics of Balkan golden loach (Sabanejewia balcanica) from the water catchment area of the river Sava
Authors: Bajrić Alen , Adrović Avdul , Hajdarević Edina , Skenderović Isat , Tanović Eldar
Published: June 2018

The taxonomic research of eight populations of Sabanejewia balcanica from the water catchment area of the river Sava included the analysis of the meristic characteristics and pigmentation of their bodies. The analyzed sample contained 98 specimens collected in the areas of the rivers Turija, Gostelja, Brka, Suturlija, Suha, Tinja and Trebačka. The aim of this paper was to specify the meristic and pigment characteristics of this species at the location of the water catchment area of the river Sava, which are frequently used in describing new taxa. The meristic traits investigation included the analysis of the number of rays in dorsal, ventral, pectoral, anal and caudal fins. In the analysis of body pigmentation, the number and arrangement of suborbital spines, blotches or spots were determined. The results of this research indicated that there were no intrapopulation differences in Sabanejewia balcanica from the water catchment area of the river Sava in terms of meristic characteristic and body pigmentation.
First record of Azygia robusta (Odhner, 1911) (Trematoda: Digenea: Azygiidae) in brown trout (Salmo trutta) in the VRBAS River
Authors: Nikolić Vera , Bilbija Branka , Nedić Zlatko , Simonović Predrag , Djikanović Vesna
Published: June 2018

The investigation of fish parasites in Bosnia and Herzegovina in recent years became significant, and therefore new records of parasitic trematodes and their hosts are important for better understanding of fish parasitology and pathology. In this study 41 parasitic specimens were collected and the basic taxonomical characters were measured (body length and width, diameter of oral and ventral sucker, length and width of pharynx, ovary length and width, testes length and width and eggs length and width). After the sampling of the parasites, they were collected and conserved in 70% ethanol. After that procedure the aforementioned characters were measured using Digimizer Image Analyzer Version 4.1. After all measurements, the trematode parasite Azygia robusta was confirmed for the first time on brown trout Salmo trutta. This first record was found in the Vrbas River near Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina (Sava River Basin). Former records of this parasite in Europe were observed on other salmonid fish species, as huchen Hucho hucho. This new record should be very important part of data of fish parasitology in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The impact of some inorganic substances on change in body mass of Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) larvae in a laboratory experiment
Authors: Martynov Vladyslav O. , Brygadyrenko Viktor V.
Published: June 2018

Addition of low concentrations of metal ions to the diet of saprophagous insects can impact on their metabolism over a short period of time, causing an increase or decrease in their body mass. This article presents a 14-day laboratory experiment evaluating the changes in the body mass of larval stage 3 of Tenebrio molitor (Linnaeus, 1758) induced by adding different inorganic substances (350 mg kg−1 of dry fodder) to the diet of the larvae. Following the addition of inorganic substances to the fodder, the most marked differences compared to the control were observed in the groups which consumed substrate with lead nitrate (the mass of the larvae increased on average by 102.6% compared to increase in mass in the control variant of the experiments), cobalt nitrate (by 96.9%), calcium chloride (by 89.1%) sodium triphosphate (by 86.0%), zinc chloride (by 83.5%). A nonsignificant effect (a tendency of increase in the body mass) on T. molitor larvae was caused by manganese sulfate (by 57.8%), aluminium nitrate (by 57.3%), iron oxide (by 51.5%), barium nitrate (by 47.9%), orthophosphoric acid (by 47.4%), manganese chloride (by 46.5%), calcium carbonate (by 27.7%), iron sulfate (by 24.2%) and ammonium heptamolybdate (by –7.5%). Therefore, 5 out of the 15 studied inorganic substances significantly stimulated the increase in the body weight of T. molitor larvae, and 7 manifested these capacities at the level of tendency (stimulated an increase in body weight averaging 43–58% over the 14-day experiment). The obtained data indicate a necessity for further study on the impact of inorganic pollutants on different stages of insects.
Growth adaptability of Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.) to urban environment
Authors: Uhrin Peter , Supuka Jan , Billiková Monika
Published: June 2018

Adaptability of Acer platanoides L. to deteriorating urban conditions was assessed through qualitative parameters describing crown destruction, assimilation organs efficiency, chlorophyll a content, and content of alochtonous elements in leaves. The adaptability assessment was based on comparison between study trees growing in an environmentally loaded town area and control trees in a historical rural park, both localities in Slovakia (Central Europe). The results of visual assessments performed in 2015 and 2016 showed higher crown and leaf quality (Qns) for the individuals growing in the rural park (Qns
2015 = 0.44, Qns
2016 = 0.43) compared to the individuals in urban conditions (Qns
2015 = 1.44, Qns
2016 = 1.56). The values of chlorophyll a content index (CCI) were higher in the trees growing in the rural park (CCI = 25.914) than in the urban environment (CCI = 16.290). The performance of assimilation organs was evaluated through the maximum fluorescence yield (Fv/Fm) and electron transport rate (ETR) at both sites. During the years 2015 and 2016, there were measured higher values in the rural park (Fv/Fm
2015 = 0.828, Fv/Fm
2016 = 0.820) than in the town (Fv/Fm
2015 = 0.823, Fv/Fm
2016 = 0.772). Higher ETR values were measured on trees in the urban area (ETR
2015 = 47.345, ETR
2016 = 65.284) and lower in the park area (ETR
2015 = 36.832, ETR
2016 = 59.495). The urban locality demonstrated higher contents of Cu, Zn, Fe, Pb, Na and Ca elements in tree leaves compared to the rural park. The adaptability index (Ia) values indicate an average adaptability of the Norway maple to the urban environment (Ia
2015 = 1.93, Ia
2016 = 2.13) in comparison with a good adaptability in the rural park (Ia = 0.8–1.6).
Metaphor in media language and cognition: A perspective from conceptual metaphor theory
Authors: Kövecses Zoltán
Published: June 2018

I discuss three large issues relating to media language. (1) How does conceptual metaphor theory affect the way we see the conceptual system that characterizes the main participants of communication in the media? (2) How do conceptual metaphors structure the language (and thought) used by the media? (3) Is the metaphorical mind of the participants of media communication a “self-contained” mind immune to the influence of context or is it affected by it?
Cognitive and semiotic dimensions of paradoxicality in contemporary American poetic discourse
Authors: Marina Olena
Published: June 2018

The article focuses on revealing various manifestations of paradoxicality in contemporary American poetic discourse. It defines paradoxicality as a cognitive and discursive category realized in a dynamic semiotic unity of its content and form. A number of categorial foci structure the category. They are actualized to a different extent in contemporary American poetic discourse through paradoxical poetic forms, namely micro-, macro-, and megaparadoxical ones.
Metafiction in contemporary English-language prose: Narrative and stylistic aspects
Authors: Tykhomyrova Olena
Published: June 2018

This paper focuses on metafictional narrative strategies characteristic of contemporary English-language fiction. The research reveals the variety and stylistic peculiarities of these strategies, as well as specifies the definition of metafiction with regard to its liminal status and self-reflexivity. Narrative metalepsis, specific framing and plot arrangements, metafictional commentary, and other techniques have been analyzed resorting to numerous examples.
Beneficial effects of combined therapy with lacidipine and candesartan in obese hypertensive patients
Authors: Ashcheulova Tatiana , Gerasimchuk Nina , Kovalyova Olga , Honchar Oleksii
Published: June 2018

Introduction. Obesity is becoming one of the leading risk factors of coronary heart disease, hypertension, cerebrovascular disease. Despite the presence of a large number of antihypertensive agents and scientific substantiation of antihypertensive treatment principles it would be wrong to assume that the problem is completely solved. Development of endothelial dysfunction is one of the key pathogenic mechanisms in hypertension. This process is proven to have contributed by immune inflammation activation which is mediated by pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress. Aims. To investigate the additional benefits of the combined antihypertensive therapy with lacidipine and candesartan on the basis of studying their antioxidant properties, impact on endothelial function and pro-inflammatory cytokines activity in hypertensive patients with overweight and obesity. Methods. A combination of a calcium channel blocker and angiotensin receptor blocker (lacidipine 2 mg, 4 mg, and candesartan 4mg, 8mg, 16mg) was prescribed to 30 patients with essential hypertension of grades 1-3, 30 to 65 years old (mean age - 54.7 ± 5.8 years), who previously have not been receiving regular antihypertensive therapy. Results. During the course of combined antihypertensive therapy with lacidipine and candesartan, a significant reduction in i-NOS activity, TNF-α to its type I soluble receptor ratio (TNF- α/sTNF-αRI), and oxidative stress marker - 8-iso-PgF2α has been observed. Activity of e-NOS, levels of SOD and catalase, in contrast, have increased by the end of observation period. Conclusion. The improvement of endothelial function due to lower level of oxidative stress and a significant decrease of immune activation has been observed in hypertensive patients with overweight and obesity under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy with lacidipine and candesartan.
The assessment of ecological connectivity of the Chojnowski Landscape Park – the regional approach
Authors: Pawłat-Zawrzykraj Agata , Brzank Maciej
Published: June 2018

Maintaining ecological connectivity is crucial especially for protected areas located in proximity of a large city. That sort of areas are threatened by urban sprawl which cause natural and semi-natural area loss, landscape fragmentation and isolation. Ecosystem services and biological diversity could be maintained by linking not yet protected areas and treat them as a part of ecological network. The Chojnowski Landscape Park is an example of such protected area which is located in the functional zone of Warsaw. The scope of the study was to delimitate potential ecological corridors linking the Chojnowski Landscape Park with other core areas, assess their functionality and point spots endangered by the ecological connectivity loss. Data from national institutions and the Corine land cover 2012 were used to make GIS analyses. Application of buffering and re-buffering methods allowed to indicate potential expansion zones and helped to delimitate ecological corridors linking the Chojnowski Landscape Park with surrounding landscape parks and national ecological corridors. The strongest and the most numerous connections were indicated towards Mazowiecki Landscape Park. Other potential ecological corridors were assessed as highly endangered, mostly because of infrastructural barriers. Despite the existence of areas of landscape protection as another form of the nature conservation of terrains located between parks, law regulations allow to efficiently protect only the ecological corridors along river valleys. The local spatial planning actions are needed, because that will be the most efficient way of preserving ecological corridors of Chojnowski Landscape Park.
Pengaruh Profesionalisme, Pengalaman Kerja, Konflik Peran dan Ketidakjelasan Peran Pada Kinerja Auditor KAP di Bali
Authors: Saraswati Anak Agung Sagung Dea , Badera I Dewa Nyoman
Published: June 2018

Profesi seorang akuntan public memegang peranan yang sangat penting dalam perkembangan bisnis global saat ini.  Peran tersebut berhubungan dengan tugas dan tanggung jawab. Sebagai perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa, Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) membutuhkan auditor yang profesionalisme dan membutuhkan pengalaman agar mendapatkan hasil kinerja yang baik serta mengkaji faktor-faktor yang menurunkan kualitas kinerja auditor yaitu konflik peran dan ketidakjelasan peran.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh profesionalisme, pengalaman kerja, konflik peran dan ketidakjelasan peran pada kinerja auditor. Metode Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukann dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga didapat jumlahh sampel sebanyak 51 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan teknik kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yangg digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa profesionalisme berpengaruh positif pada kinerja auditor, pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif pada kinerja auditor, konflik peran berpengaruh negatif pada kinerja auditor dan ketidakjelasan peran berpengaruh positif pada kinerja auditors.

Kata kunci:profesionalisme, pengalaman kerja, konflik peran dan ketidakjelasan peran.
Authors: Monita Erdina , Wiratmaja I Dewa Nyoman
Published: June 2018

High profitability can affect the number of philanthropy done by the company so as to increase value of the firm. Philanthropy disclosure provides a positive image in the eyes of society so that value of the firm increased by the price of its shares. This study aims to test and provide empirical evidence of the influence of philanthropy disclosure on value of the firm with profitability as a moderating variable. This research was conducted at state-owned company listed on BEI year 2014-2016. The number of samples taken as many as 45 companies, with purposive sampling method. Data collection method in this research is nonprobability sampling. Data analysis technique used is Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the analysis found that philanthropy disclosure has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Profitability can strengthen the influence of philanthropy disclosure on corporate value.
Pengaruh Transparancy, Accountability, Responsibility, Independency, dan Fairness Pada Kinerja Keuangan Lembaga Perkreditan Desa
Authors: Andreana Made Oka Candra , Wirajaya I Gde Ary
Published: June 2018

ABSTRAK

Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) harus melaksanakan tata kelolanya dengan baik untuk dapat mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Salah satu hal yang dapat dilaksanakan untuk tercapainya tata kelola LPD yang baik adalah diterapkannya Good Corporate Governance (GCG). Prinsip transparancy, accountability, responsibility, independency, dan fairness merupakan kelima prinsip dari Good Corporate Governance tentang bagaimana mengelola suatu organisasi bisnis dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh prinsip transparancy, accountability, responsibility, independency, dan fairness pada kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan return on assets (ROA) pada LPD yang ada di Kabupaten Klungkung. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 107 LPD dan digunakan sebanyak 55 LPD sebagai sampel. Setiap LPD diambil 2 responden yaitu kepala LPD dan kepala badan pengawas LPD sehingga jumlah responden sebanyak 110 responden.  Metode penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi berganda dengan SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis didapatkan hasil bahwa prinsip transparancy, accountability, responsibility, independency, dan fairness berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan LPD di Kabupaten Klungkung.

Kata Kunci: good corporate governance, lembaga perkreditan desa, kinerja keuangan, return on assets

ABSTRACT

Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) must implement the management well in order to achieve the expected goals. One of the things that can be done to achieve good corporate management is the implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG). The principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independency, and fairness are the five principles of Good Corporate Governance on how to manage a business organization well. This research aimed to know how the influence of transparency principle, accountability, responsibility, independency, and fairness on financial performance as measured by return on assets (ROA) in LPD that existing in Klungkung regency. Methods of data collection used in this research were questionnaire and documentation techniques. The population of this research was 107 LPD and the researcher only used 55 LPD as the sample. Each LPD was taken 2 respondents such as the head of LPD and the head of supervisor in LPD itself. The method that used in determining the sample was purposive sampling. Data analysis technique in this research was multiple regression analysis with SPSS. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it is found that the principle of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independency, and fairness have a positive effect on financial performance of LPD in Klungkung Regency.

Keywords: good corporate governance, lembaga perkreditan desa, financial perfomances, return on assets
Authors: Lestari Nita Surya , Wirawati Ni Gusti Putu
Published: June 2018

Companies need to pay attention to factors that may affect the fluctuation of corporate value. This study aims to determine the effect of firm size and disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to corporate value with Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as moderating variable. This research was conducted at a public listed company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and followed the Corporate Governance Perception Index program successively from 2011-2015. The number of population in this research is 539 companies and samples taken as many as 6 companies, with probability sampling method. Data collection was done by non participant observation technique. Analytical techniques used are multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of the analysis show that firm size has a positive effect on corporate value, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure has a positive effect on company value, GCG strengthens the firm size and disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to company value.

Keywords: company value, company size, CSR, GCG
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas dan Leverage Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi
Authors: Meilinda Murnita Putu Elia , Dwiana Putra I Made Pande
Published: June 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh corporate social responsibility terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan profitabilitas dan leverage sebagai variabel pemoderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur  yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2014-2016. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 22 perusahaan selama 3 tahun berturut-turut, sehingga total sampel sebanyak 66 sampel dengan metode penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) untuk menguji hipotesis tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel corporate social responsibility berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Profitabilitas memperkuat pengaruh corporate social responsibility terhadap nilai perusahaan. Variabel leverage memperlemah pengaruh corporate social responsibility terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Wisatawan yang Mendapat Perlakuan Diskriminatif
Authors: Adipatni Sang Ayu Ditapraja
Published: June 2018

Tourism which is one of leading sectors in Bali island in increasing the state budget must provide an assurance of human rights protection to both domestic and foreign tourists, since in the provision of Article 5 letter b and g the Law No.10 the year 2009 regarding Tourism, stating that tourism is organized based on the principle of upholding human rights and adhere to world tourism ethical code as well as international agreement. In order to uphold justice and respect for Human Rights, it is better than in tourism, discrimination treatment must be eliminated. The problems being encountered is how about legal protection for tourists who are getting discriminative treatment and how about law enforcement toward tourists who are getting discriminative treatment. This study used normative legal research, by using statute approach and case approach. Study shows that in Tourism Law, it is not regulated regarding the sanction to discriminative treatment, so in accordance with case approach, the applicable one is general rule in Indonesian Penal Code (KUHP) that is in Article 170 paragraph (1) and (2) and it is adjusted with main duty by Police Department as law enforcer then the procedure of criminal justice is being adjusted to Indonesian Penal Code (KUHAP) which is starting from probing, investigation, prosecution, trial in the court up until legal verdict.

Kegiatan pariwisata yang merupakan salah satu andalan di Pulau Bali dalam meningkatkan anggaran pendapatan negara harus memberikan jaminan perlindungan hak asasi manusia pada wisatawan domestik maupun wisatawan mancanegara, karena dalam ketentuan Pasal 5 huruf b dan g Undang-Undang No. 10 Tahun 2009 tentang Kepariwisataan, menyatakan bahwa kepariwisataan diselenggarakan berdasarkan prinsip menjunjung tinggi hak asasi manusia dan mematuhi kode etik kepariwisataan dunia dan kesepakatan internasional. Demi menjunjung tinggi keadilan rasa hormat pada Hak Asasi Manusia sebaiknya dalam berwisata perlakuan diskriminasi harus dihilangkan. Permasalahan yang dikaji adalah bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap wisatawan yang mendapat perlakuan diskriminatif dan bagaimana penegakan hukum terhadap wisatawan yang mendapat perlakuan diskriminatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif, dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa dalam Undang-Undang Kepariwisataan tidak mengatur mengenai sanksi perlakuan diskriminatif maka sesuai dengan pendekatan kasus yang berlaku adalah aturan umum di dalam KUHP yaitu Pasal 170 ayat (1) dan (2) ke-1 KUHP dan disesuaikan dengan tugas pokok kepolisian sebagai penegak hukum maka prosedur peradilan pidananya disesuaikan pada KUHAP yang dimulai dari penyelidikan, penyidikan, penuntutan, pemeriksaan di sidang pengadilan sampai dijatuhkan putusan.
Proper, Weighty and Extremely Weighty Cause to End an Employment Contract in Finland
Authors: Mäkeläinen Emma-Lotta , Toivonen Sofia , Räsänen Tiina
Published: June 2018

Employment relationship can be ended in many ways and under different circumstances. This article discusses the rules in Finland regarding the termination of employment contract. It analyses in outline what can be considered as a proper and weighty reason or an extremely weighty reason to end an employment contract. The Finnish Employment Contracts Act demands that there must always be a proper and weighty reason to end the employment contract. If the employer wants to end the employment contract summarily without notice, there must even be an extremely weighty reason to do that. Even though the employment legislation stipulates that there must be a legal ground to end the employment contract, the legislation does not contain any list of the acceptable grounds of termination or cancellation of the employment contract. In the legal practice and legal literature, it has been argued that the proper and weighty reason may be for example the neglect of the work obligations, competing activity and violating of the business secrets, use of intoxicants, criminal activity and inappropriate behaviour and in some cases even illness. However, the grounds for the termination or cancellation of the employment contract cannot be precisely defined because every termination and cancellation of the employment contract is unique.
Appropriating Public Private Partnership in Senior High School Program: A Socio-Cultural Approach to Policy Making
Authors: Romerosa Peter G.
Published: June 2018

The implementation of the Senior High School program in the Philippines illuminates the State’s response to the changing landscape of the global market economy. Its salient features focus on the additional two year-senior high school program which highlights the development of middle level skills for national development and global competitiveness. In order to concretize the implementation of the program, the State entered into collaboration with the private schools which is commonly known as Public Private Partnership (PPP). In this collaboration, the government provides the guidelines and financing while the private educational institutions provide the academic service. Framed from a socio-cultural approach to policy making in education, this study aimed to unpack a particular implementation of PPP of a private institution in an urban area, examine the institutional policies that were created in response to PPP, and interrogate the impacts of these policies on micro social processes. Using interviews and focus group discussions for methodology, the researcher drew narratives and insights from on-the-ground actors. Further, the investigation looked into how authorized policy actors (school administrators) and nonauthorized policy actors (teachers, parents, and students) are appropriating policies within the operational framework of the PPP in the implementation of the senior high school program. The results demonstrated that multi- layered appropriation and exercise of the agency were explicitly and implicitly deployed in diverse social spaces by actors as a pragmatic and creative response to the new educational arrangement. The paper provides a lens to further develop under-standing on how policy appropriation and production from the local context can inform institutional approaches in facilitating relevant student experience within the realm of PPP in education.
Does Customary Law Discriminate Balinese Women’s Inheritance Rights?
Authors: Christine Ndun Hanna , Suttor Sarah , Dike Widhiyaastuti I Gusti Agung Ayu
Published: June 2018

There is a stereotype with regard to the rights of the Balinese women on inheriting under the Balinese tradi-tional customary law. It is generally assumed that the law discriminates Balinese women as well as against the human rights principle of equality. This article analyzes the contemporary problems of such issue and would demonstrate the actual principles, rules and practices, including the essential concept of the rights under the Balinese traditional customary law of inheritance. This issue has been explored under a normative legal approach where the resources are primarily taken from the relevant national legal instruments and court decisions, instead of textbooks and journals. An interview has also been commenced for clarifying some aspects of the issue. This article concludes that there has been a generally misleading on viewing the Balinese customary law as discriminating women on an inheritance issue, as in fact, the law also provides rules for supporting women’s rights for inheriting. The law in a certain way has properly preserved the right of women for inheriting in which women under the law have also enjoyed rights for inheriting, especially the daughter and widow. In contrast, the Balinese men that are generally perceived as the ultimate gender enjoying privileges rights to inherit, in the practice of inheritance in the traditional community are also subject to some discrimination. The law has provided a set of rule of inheritance both for men and women where they are subject to certain equal rule and condition. The law also clarifies that both genders are enjoying equal rights on inheritance in a certain portion and situation binding under the principle of balancing between rights and obligation for each side.
PHƯƠNG PHÁP GIẢNG DẠY: ĐỊNH HƯỚNG TỪ BÀI THI CHUẨN ĐẦU RA TIẾNG ANH?
Authors: Lan Nguyen Thuy
Published: June 2018

Khi áp lực thi cử quá lớn, liệu giáo viên dạy chỉ để giúp sinh viên thi đỗ một bài thi có tầm quan trọng cao? Nghiên cứu cố gắng tìm ra câu trả lời bằng việc quan sát ba lớp đại diện cho ba học phần tiếng Anh cơ sở (TACS): TACS1, TACS2 và TACS3 tại Đại học Quốc gia Hà Nội (ĐHQGHN). Bối cảnh ở đây là ở TACS1 và TACS2 trang bị cho sinh viên các kiến thức ngôn ngữ nền tảng và khi kết thúc học phần TACS3, sinh viên sẽ phải làm bài thi chuẩn đầu ra VSTEP và phải đạt được bậc 3 thì mới đủ điều kiện xét tốt nghiệp. Kết quả nghiên cứu bước đầu cho thấy bài thi VSTEP có ảnh hưởng đến các hoạt động dạy diễn ra trong lớp học, thể hiện cụ thể ở cách giáo viên tổ chức lớp, lựa chọn nội dung bài học, lựa chọn tài liệu dạy và mức độ tạo điều kiện cho sinh viên tham gia xây dựng nội dung bài học. Ở lớp học phần TACS 3, giáo viên dường như chú trọng hơn đến việc luyện cho thí sinh quen với dạng bài, cách làm bài thi hơn là phát triển năng lực ngôn ngữ giao tiếp của thí sinh. Tuy ba lớp học là con số rất nhỏ, những dữ liệu thu được sẽ không thể mang tính đại diện cho tất cả các lớp học ở cùng một học phần nhưng những phát hiện ban đầu cũng cho chúng ta một góc nhìn thú vị về những gì đang xảy ra trong thực tế và gợi mở cho những nghiên cứu tiếp theo trong tương lai.
CÁC TIÊU ĐỀ BẢN TIN CỦA THỜI BÁO THE NEW YORK TIMES VỀ CUỘC XUNG ĐỘT Ở DẢI GAZA NĂM 2014
Authors: Nam Trinh Hong
Published: June 2018

Ngôn ngữ có vai trò quan trọng trong việc truyền tải tư tưởng của người viết về một vấn đề nào đó tới độc giả, để truyền tải thông tin chính xác đòi hỏi khả năng diễn đạt ngôn ngữ của người viết ở các mức độ, chức năng ngôn ngữ khác nhau. Bài viết nghiên cứu khảo sát 50 tiêu đề bản tin về mặt đặc điểm, cấu trúc ngôn ngữ và phương tiện, biện pháp tu từ được các nhà báo của thời báo The New York Times sử dụng để đưa tin về cuộc xung đột ở dải Gaza năm 2014. Kết quả cho thấy người viết có xu hướng viết hoa chữ cái đầu của các từ mang thông tin, giản lược mạo từ, trợ động từ trong các tiêu đề bản tin, người viết sử dụng nhiều các cấu trúc cú có vị từ biến ngôi cũng như sử dụng các phương tiện tu từ: ẩn dụ, hoán dụ và biện pháp tu từ: câu hỏi tu từ và sóng đôi để kiến tạo các tiêu đề bản tin về cuộc xung đột nhằm thu hút sự chú ý của độc giả, đồng thời giúp tòa báo cập nhật các tiêu đề bản tin lên các trình duyệt và các trang mạng xã hội như facebook, twitter dễ dàng hơn, độc giả tiếp cận nội dung thông tin bài báo nhanh chóng, chính xác hơn. Qua bài viết, tác giả hy vọng đóng góp một phần nhỏ vào thực tiễn công tác giảng dạy đồng thời giúp cho người học sử dụng tốt cấu trúc, phương tiện và biện pháp tu từ trong việc thực hành viết các tiêu đề bản tin ở các chủ đề khác nhau, dịch tiêu đề bản tin cũng như nhận biết các dạng tiêu đề bản tin khi tiếp cận báo chí tiếng Anh ngoài đời thực.
ĐẶC TRƯNG VĂN HÓA HÀN QUỐC QUA TỤC NGỮ CÓ YẾU TỐ CHỈ CON NGỰA
Authors: Yen Hoang Thi
Published: June 2018

Bài viết sử dụng phương pháp miêu tả kết hợp với các thao tác phân tích, tổng hợp với đối tượng nghiên cứu là 361 đơn vị tục ngữ tiếng Hàn có yếu tố chỉ con ngựa. Hình ảnh con ngựa trong tục ngữ tiếng Hàn được khắc họa một cách chân thực và tượng trưng cho cuộc đời của một con người. Giá trị biểu trưng của các đơn vị tục ngữ tiếng Hàn có yếu tố chỉ con ngựa thể hiện ở việc đề cao những giá trị chân - thiện - mĩ, những bài học mang tính chất giáo huấn và chuyển tải kinh nghiệm phong phú về cuộc sống, quan hệ ứng xử. Giá trị đả kích và phê phán cái ác, mặt tiêu cực, châm biếm những thói hư tật xấu của con người cũng thể hiện rõ nét và sâu sắc. Cuộc sống vật chất và tinh thần, dấu ấn văn hóa thể hiện nhân sinh quan, thế giới quan của người Hàn hàm chứa đậm đặc trong tục ngữ có yếu tố chỉ con ngựa. Việc liên hệ với tục ngữ tiếng Việt có yếu tố chỉ ngựa cũng cho thấy có không ít những nét tương đồng trong ngôn ngữ và văn hóa của hai dân tộc.
DƯỢC TÍNH CA QUÁT - CUỐN SÁCH QUÝ TRONG GIẢNG DẠY CHỮ HÁN, CHỮ NÔM VÀ NHỮNG TRI THỨC GIÁ TRỊ VỀ Y HỌC TRUYỀN THỐNG Ở NƯỚC TA
Authors: Mai Dinh Thi Thanh
Published: June 2018

Dược tính ca quát là một trong những văn bản thuộc chủ để Dược tính theo sự phân loại của Viện Nghiên cứu Hán Nôm. Văn bản này từ lâu đã được mọi người đón nhận và đánh giá cao. Đối tượng sử dụng cuốn sách này là người học hoặc yêu thích y học cổ truyền, người học Hán Nôm muốn tìm hiểu về y học truyền thống và các nhà sư muốn có thêm kiến thức, kinh nghiệm trong việc phòng chữa bệnh. Vì vậy, khi tiến hành nghiên cứu thư tịch này, bên cạnh những giá trị hiện hữu của một văn bản học, văn tự học Hán Nôm, chúng tôi tập trung vào tìm hiểu, đánh giá Dược tính ca quát dưới góc độ một cuốn sách quý trong giảng dạy chữ Hán, chữ Nôm và cung cấp những tri thức giá trị về y học truyền thống ở nước ta.
NHỮNG QUY ĐỊNH CỦA ISLAM GIÁO VỀ TÌNH DỤC, HÔN NHÂN VÀ ĐỜI SỐNG GIA ĐÌNH
Authors: Thuy Dang Thi Dieu
Published: June 2018

Đối với Muslim, tình dục là nhu cầu bản năng hết sức tự nhiên và thiết yếu của loài người, nhưng quan hệ tình dục chỉ trong sáng, lành mạnh khi được thực hiện trong phạm vi hôn nhân. Muslim cũng quan niệm rằng kết hôn vừa là trách nhiệm vừa là một hành vi thiêng liêng còn gia đình là nơi gắn kết hai trái tim để yêu thương và chia ngọt sẻ bùi. Trong gia đình, chồng phải đối xử tử tế với vợ, bảo vệ vợ, vợ phải nghe lời chồng, nỗ lực để làm hài lòng chồng, cha mẹ phải quan tâm chăm sóc con cái, con cái phải tôn trọng, đối xử tử tế với cha mẹ… Để điều chỉnh mối quan hệ giữa các thành viên trong gia đình, bảo vệ quyền lợi của mỗi bên và giữ gìn hạnh phúc, Islam giáo đã đưa ra những quy định rất cụ thể, chi tiết về tình dục, hôn nhân và đời sống gia đình.
Chemical study of the fruits of Amomum celsum Lamxay & M.F. Newman of Vietnam
Authors: Huong Do Thi Viet , Giang Phan Minh , Binh Nguyen Quoc
Published: June 2018

The chemical study of the fruits of Amomum celsum Lamxay & M.F. Newman (family Gừng-Zingiberaceae) applied extraction methods to extract polar compounds into a water-soluble fraction, preparative chromatographic techniques such as CC, Mini-C, preparative TLC on diferent
Từ vụ kiện Apple Inc. làm chậm iPhone ở Việt Nam: Bàn về xu hướng khởi kiện tập thể trong giải quyết tranh chấp tiêu dùng
Authors: Phan Thị Thuỷ
Published: June 2018

Ngày 10/1/2018 hai luật sư Việt Nam đại diện cho một số lượng lớn người tiêu dùng trên cả nước khởi kiện Apple Inc. ra Tòa án nhân dân Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh vì lý do tập đoàn này vi phạm trách nhiệm của nhà sản xuất gây thiệt hại cho người sử dụng iPhone các phiên bản cũ ở Việt Nam. Vụ kiện này đã nhanh chóng thu hút được sự quan tâm của giới hành nghề luật, các nhà nghiên cứu và dư luận xã hội. Bài viết này sẽ phân tích và chỉ ra các thách thức pháp lý mà vụ kiện đặt ra đối với hệ thống tòa án và xu hướng tất yếu của quy trình khởi kiện tập thể trong luật tố tụng dân sự Việt Nam
A Study on Socio-economic aspects of Betel Vine Cultivation of Bhogarai area of Balasore District, Odisha
Authors: Surya Narayan Pradhan Biswajit Patra,
Published: June 2018

Betel vine (Piper betle L.) (family: Piperaceae) is an economically important plant. There are 2 varieties are cultivated in Bhogarai area of Balasore District, Odisha. Leaves of Piper betle possess several bioactivities and are used in traditional medicinal systems. Production of crop is the result of interaction of the genetic characters and the environmental factors that govern the crop growth. The agro-biological factors limiting the production were severity of pests and diseases, inadequacy of water, soil condition, severity of rains and winds. Traditionally managed operations and untrained labour, poor planting materials are the main causes of low yield of betel leaf. The present paper also focused on problems in marketing, methods of cultivation, diseases of betel vine and their various symptoms and future prospects for preventions.
Opinión pública y prensa en México. Continuidades y rupturas desde El Sol de Sinaloa, 1970-1972
Authors: Sánchez Parra Sergio Arturo , Gil Pérez Anderson Paul
Published: June 2018

La formación de la opinión pública en México durante los primeros años de la década de 1970 estuvo mediada por las relaciones construidas entre la prensa y el Estado corporativo mexicano, lo que sirve como explicación para entender por qué los periódicos de la Cadena García Valseca (CGV) dieron cobertura a los procesos sociopolíticos, primero, a partir de negar la existencia del comunismo y la izquierda en México; y segundo, deslegitimando la aparición de los grupos guerrilleros y la protesta social. Para ello se toma como unidad de análisis el periódico El Sol de Sinaloa, que circula en Culiacán desde 1956, perteneciente a la CGV.