bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Psychological Empowerment and Ethical Leadership on Work Engagement in PDAM Way Rilau Employees
Authors: Anjar Ahmadi  , Yuningsih Yuningsih
Published: August 2024

PDAM or Regional Drinking Water Company is one of the local business units in Bandar Lampung. owned by the city of Bandar Lampung, which has a role to distribute clean water to the public. distribute clean water to the general public. The problem in This research is the lack of work engagement which is influenced by the attendance in the month of November 2023 which is not maximized and is proven by attendance in November 2023 which has not been maximized and is evidenced by the data of the work performance assessment list in the with the data of the assessment list for the implementation of work in the obedience section only experienced an increase of 0.32 per year, which is relatively small for a yearly scale increase and the occurrence of the for an increase in the scale per year and the occurrence of a change in leadership leadership turnover in 2022 so that this is the focus of researchers to see psychological empowerment by new leadership on the work engagement of PDAM Way Rilau employees. This research aims to determine the effect of psychological empowerment and ethical leadership on employee engagement of PDAM Way Rilau. The study population was 253 people and the sample was taken as many as 156 people. Data collection through questionnaires based on random sampling technique and processed using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with the help of SPSS software. SPSS software. The results of the study showed that psychological empowerment (X1) and ethical leadership (X2) have a positive and significant effect on work engagement (Y), thus the hypothesis of this study is supported.the hypothesis of this study is supported.
The Influence Loyalty on Repurchase Interest In Online Shopping At Shopee
Authors: Alya cahyani  , Rima Hafidz Ramadhani  , Rizaludin  , Ahmad Nuh
Published: August 2024

Online shopping presents a different environment, atmosphere and experience compared to offline shopping because of the convenience provided when transacting at any location via the internet from a web browser or mobile application etc. This study aims to understand the influence of corporate responsibility, consumer trust, and consumer loyalty on repurchase interest in shopping applications in the digital era. This research involved 138 respondents who were active users of online shopping applications on the application (shoppee). The method used is quantitative using an online survey with a questionnaire designed to measure respondents' perceptions of corporate responsibility, consumer trust, consumer loyalty and repurchase interest. The collected data is then analyzed using appropriate statistical techniques to determine the relationship between these variables. The research method used is quantitative by means of an online survey, with an instrument in the form of a questionnaire that has been specifically designed to measure research variables. This questionnaire includes items designed to measure respondents' perceptions of corporate responsibility, consumer trust, consumer loyalty and repurchase intention. The data analysis carried out shows that responsibility, consumer trust and consumer loyalty have a positive effect on repurchase interest in the Shoppee application. These results indicate that shoppee applications that demonstrate high responsibility, build strong trust with their consumers, and are able to maintain consumer loyalty, tend to have consumers with higher repurchase interest. The results of this research provide important insights for shoppee applications operating in the digital era. By understanding the factors that influence repurchase interest, online shopping applications, namely shops, can design and implement more effective strategies to increase customer retention and long-term profitability.
Peningkatan keterampilan mengajar guru SMK melalui pengembangan media pembelajaran online
Authors: Rokhayani Atik , Madjdi Achmad Hilal , Zamroni Edris
Published: August 2024

Program pengabdian ini merupakan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) yang bermitra dengan Guru SMK Assa’idiyyah 2 Mejobo Kudus. Tim bersama dengan mitra menyepakati setidaknya terdapat empat bidang garapan yaitu 1) Pelatihan Pembelajaran berbasis Online learning media, 2) Pendampingan Pembelajaran berbasis Online learning media, dan 3) Strategi Fun Games. Pada aspek kompetensi tim fokuskan pada dua bidang, yaitu kompetensi pembelajaran dan strategi pembelajaran. Namun dari keseluruhan aspek permasalahan yang ada lebih fokus pada peningkatan SDM atau kompetensi para guru SMK Assa’idiyyah Mejobo Kudus. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalah tersebut, tim bersama mitra mengadakan pelatihan dan pendampingan Pembelajaran berbasis Online learning media dan Fun Games berbasis media ICT yang ditujukan kepada guru SMK Assa’idiyyah Mejobo Kudus. Adapun pelaksanaanya menggunakan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan dengan tahapan 1) sosialisasi, 2) pembekalan dan pendampingan, 3) implementasi model pembelajaran dan Fun Games Bagi Siswa Berbasis Media ICT, 4) pendataan hasil kegiatan, dan 5) monitoring dan evaluasi. Dalam pembekalan kompetensi mengajar, tim pelaksana menggunakan IPTEK berupa Pembelajaran berbasis Media ICT. Sedangkan Guru SMK Assa’idiyyah Mejobo Kudus dalam pelaksanaan program ini adalah sebagai mitra tim pelaksana yang membantu menyiapkan peserta, tempat dan sarana prasarana sekaligus menjadi  peserta pelatihan dan pendampingan.
This Community Service program is a Community Partnership Program (PKM) in partnership with Assa'idiyyah 2 Mejobo Kudus Vocational School teachers. The team together with partners agreed that there are at least four areas to work on, namely 1) Learning Training based on Online learning media, 2) Learning Assistance based on Online learning media, and 3) Fun Games Strategy. In the competency aspect, the team focuses on two areas, namely learning competency and learning strategy. However, from the overall aspect of the problem, the focus is more on improving human resources or the competence of teachers at Assa'idiyyah Mejobo Kudus Vocational School. To resolve this problem, the team and partners held training and mentoring based on online learning media and fun games based on ICT media aimed at Assa'idiyyah Mejobo Kudus Vocational School teachers. The implementation uses training and mentoring methods with stages 1) socialization, 2) provision and mentoring, 3) implementation of learning models and Fun Games for Students Based on ICT Media, 4) data collection on activity results, and 5) monitoring and evaluation. In providing teaching competencies, the implementing team uses science and technology in the form of ICT media-based learning. Meanwhile, the Assa'idiyyah Mejobo Kudus Vocational School teacher in implementing this program is a partner of the implementing team who helps prepare participants, places and infrastructure as well as being a training and mentoring participant.
Aprendizaje basado en error. Estrategia educativa básica para la formación del médico
Authors: Vargas Vera Ramón Miguel Calixto , Placencia-Ibadango Martha Verónica , Placencia-Ibadango Silvia Maribel , Vargas-Silva Kalid Stefano , Vargas-Silva Kathiuska Stefany , Sarango Bravo Adriana Leonor
Published: August 2024

Introducción: El aprendizaje basado en errores (ABE), es una estrategia de la enseñanza que se centra en el uso de errores como plataforma del aprendizaje.
Objetivo de la revisión: Este artículo es una revisión narrativa con el objetivo principal de dar a conocer y promover la aplicación del aprendizaje basado en errores (ABE) en el ámbito de la educación médica.
Puntos importantes de la revisión:
Mayor engagement: El ABE fomenta una participación más activa y crítica de los estudiantes, haciéndolos más responsables de su propio aprendizaje.
Aprendizaje más profundo: Al analizar y corregir errores, los estudiantes adquieren un conocimiento más sólido y duradero.
Desarrollo de competencias: Esta estrategia ayuda a los estudiantes a desarrollar competencias clave como el pensamiento crítico, la resolución de problemas y la autoevaluación.
Conclusión: Esta estrategia de enseñanza permite al estudiante tener un aprendizaje activo y cooperativo centrado en ellos. En esta experiencia los estudiantes percibirán satisfacción y sustento en los errores presentados por el docente con la aplicación del método en su enseñanza, como en los procedimientos diagnósticos y tratamiento por los errores planteados, permitiendo que cada estudiante individualice su aprendizaje, en las áreas de conocimiento que es de su interés.
Uso de fármacos en psiquiatría: Efectos secundarios e interacciones farmacológicas
Authors: Sánchez Prado Raquel Estefanía , Romero Añazco Yuleisi Yamilet , Loor Rodríguez Adriana Kamila
Published: August 2024

Las interacciones farmacológicas son comunes en psiquiatría debido al frecuente uso de múltiples medicamentos y la complejidad de las condiciones tratadas. Los psicofármacos están entre los medicamentos más prescritos a nivel mundial, y las interacciones entre ellos pueden aumentar el riesgo de efectos adversos, reducir la eficacia terapéutica, causar toxicidad y provocar falta de respuesta al tratamiento. Este estudio revisa bibliográficamente las características, frecuencia y prevalencia de las interacciones medicamentosas en pacientes psiquiátricos, enfocándose en estudios publicados en los últimos cinco años. La metodología fue no experimental, bibliográfica y descriptiva, recopilando y analizando artículos científicos de bases de datos como Scielo, Web of Science, ScienceDirect y PubMed. Los artículos seleccionados revelan patrones preocupantes y oportunidades de mejora en la práctica clínica. Se identificaron tendencias en la utilización y prescripción de psicofármacos y la frecuencia de interacciones farmacológicas en diversos contextos y grupos de población psiquiátrica, principalmente en casos de polimedicación. En conclusión, las interacciones medicamentosas en ambientes psiquiátricos suponen un riesgo significativo de efectos adversos, reducción de la eficacia terapéutica, toxicidad y falta de respuesta al tratamiento. Es esencial un mayor enfoque en un tratamiento psicofarmacológico seguro e individualizado.
Electorates, Electioneering and Electoral Politics in Pakistan: A Study into Bhutto-Zia Antagonism (1970-1988)
Authors: Hussain Mazher , Hassan Abida , Rafique Zil-e-Huma , Khan Muhammad Mumtaz Ali
Published: August 2024

There is a direct connection and relationship between elections and electorates. Even All the voting patterns rightly emerge from the election-electorate binary eventually determine the fate of electoral process which both results and inculcates into the government-making with all modes of decision-making and functioning, law-making and smooth functioning of all the organs of the state including executive or administration, policy making and judiciary, etc. However; it marks ideal approach which seems quite different from ground realities. The political epoch of 1970-1988 tells the different stories revolving around three variables i. e. Electorates, Electioneering and Electoral Politics as dependent variables under one big independent variable—Bhutto-Zia Antagonism which proved watershed to the forthcoming history of the nation which can be taken as hypothesis. This study is a fresh look into the then political arena based on the functioning and results of the aforementioned variables. As the historical record of Pakistani Elections manifests, they had been held on the need-based intervals due to the weak democratic institutions, complexity of the power-play and political instability which have been categorically discussed by the election experts worldwide. For instance; the results of 1970 General Elections were not accepted by the political and other stakeholders that led to rifts and dichotomies and ultimately claimed the integrity of the country on gloomy note. Similarly; the 1977 General Elections were the worst example of ‘electioneering’ and mistreatment of the expectations of electorates which invited General Zia to marshal the circumstances. Here, in the research in hand, an effort has been made to highlight the role of electorates, albeit the dominance of electioneering and gradual decline of the response of the electorates in forthcoming series of elections in summative as well analytical manner and this will help in establishing as well as developing an overall understanding of the phenomenon, especially in Pakistani perspective.
Leveraging drone technology for advancements in photogrammetry, remote sensing, and military intelligence: a review
Authors: Marzaki Ismail , Supriyadi Asep Adang , Arief Syachrul
Published: August 2024

Background: In the modern technological era, drones have become one of the leading innovations in aviation. This study aims to present a comprehensive literature review on the development and application of drone technology in various contexts, including remote sensing, photogrammetry, military, and intelligence. Methods: A literature review was used to collect, evaluate, and analyse relevant literature from various sources, such as scientific journals, conferences, and reference books. This literature review identifies the development of drone technology from its initial form to their more sophisticated use in military and intelligence operations. Results: The review presents an overview of the role and contribution of drones in information gathering, earth surface mapping, surveillance, reconnaissance, as well as battlefield attacks. The implications of drone technology for future military operations are also discussed, including the integration of sensors, the development of communication systems, and improvements in the decision-making process. Conclusion: This research provides an in-depth understanding of the potential of drone technology and the challenges and opportunities associated with its application in various fields.
Analysis of land use dynamics in Jatinom District, Klaten Regency: 2015-2020
Authors: Maghriza Jihad Alam , Taryono
Published: August 2024

Background: Land use change is a significant phenomenon in the context of regional development. Jatinom District, as part of Klaten Regency, experienced a notable change in land use from 2015 to 2020. The aim is to identify patterns of land use change. Methods: This research method includes visual interpretation and digitization of GeoEye imagery, accuracy test, overlay, and field checking. The use of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) is key in spatial analysis of land use change in Jatinom District. Results: Land use change in Jatinom District predominantly occurs in the form of land conversion into settlements. Factors such as strategic location, land price, labor availability, and infrastructure support this change. In addition, there are also other changes in land use types, such as the growth of industrial and trade land. Conclusion: In the last five years, Jatinom District has experienced significant changes in land use, with the most notable growth occurring in residential land. Factors such as location, land price, and infrastructure are the main drivers of this change. This shows the importance of wise spatial planning in the face of dynamic regional development.
The role of maritime geospatial in navigating uncharted waters mapped
Authors: Ariputro Aryobimo Bhardian , Supriyadi Asep Adang
Published: August 2024

Background: Modern maritime navigation, especially in uncharted waters, faces major challenges that require innovative solutions. Geospatial technologies play a key role in providing effective solutions for mapping and navigation. This study aims to explore the role of geospatial technologies in improving the safety and efficiency of maritime navigation, as well as supporting sustainable management of marine resources. Methods: This study used both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data was obtained through secondary collection from journals, books and other documents. Results: Data analysis revealed that geospatial technology plays an important role in identifying safe navigation routes, monitoring sea conditions, and sustainably managing marine resources. The integration of geospatial data from various sources enables more effective decision-making in maritime spatial planning and safe navigation. Conclusion: This research concludes that geospatial technology is a critical aspect of modern maritime navigation. With an integrated and collaborative approach, these technologies can improve navigation efficiency and safety, and support sustainable management of marine resources. Awareness and education on geospatial technology in the maritime industry is considered essential to maximize its potential in maintaining the balance of marine ecosystems and the sustainability of the maritime industry.
The Effect of Mobile Learning on Dance Education: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Songni Xu , Rahim Norsafinar , Siyuan Zeng
Published: August 2024

Dance education has seen a significant shift in instructional techniques thanks to the rapid development of mobile technologies. This paper critically reviews existing literature to examine the effects of mobile learning on dance education, with an emphasis on learning outcomes, learners’ engagement, and resource accessibility. The finding shows that mobile learning helps to encourage learner motivation and engagement, offers a learner-centered and flexible environment, and develops better dance skills. However, the paradox of mobile learning lies in its focus on dance, a fundamentally physical and kinaesthetic art form, now mediated through virtual platforms; it also hinges on the preparedness of educators, student ownership, and technology access. To capitalize on the benefits of mobile learning in dance education, some pedagogical and technological challenges need to be addressed. Based on results from previous research, this paper provides recommendations for practitioners and policymakers who are encouraged to view mobile learning technology as an important component of dance curriculum and a valuable learning resource.
The Nature and Existence of Jurisprudence in State Administrative Courts in Indonesia
Authors: Razak Askari , Perdana Taufik , Rahman Abd. , Thalib Hambali
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the effectiveness of jurisprudence in achieving key objectives within the judicial system, namely legal certainty, justice, and utility in decision-making. The research draws upon a theoretical framework that includes Article 28 of Law No. 48/2009 on Judicial Power, Article 22 AB (Algemene Bepalingen Van Wetgeving), and Article 1917 of the Burgerlijk Wetboek (BW), to explore the role of jurisprudence as a source of law and its significance in guiding judicial decisions. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the study employs legal analysis and case studies to examine how jurisprudence is applied by judges in practice. Data collection involves a thorough review of legal documents, court decisions, and relevant scholarly literature. The findings of this research indicate that jurisprudence plays a crucial role in enhancing the effectiveness of the legal system by ensuring that judicial decisions are consistent, fair, and aligned with established legal principles. By adhering to jurisprudential principles, judges can provide rulings that not only uphold legal certainty but also promote justice and maximize the utility of their decisions. This integration of jurisprudence into judicial decision-making processes strengthens the rule of law and contributes to the overall effectiveness of the legal system, highlighting the indispensable role of jurisprudence in achieving the core objectives of the judiciary.
Tour Leader PT. Al-Bayan Permata Ujas Communication Competency Relationship with Satisfaction of Umrah Pilgrims for the 1445 Hijriah Period
Authors: Dusra Erna , Akbar Muhammad , Sonni Alem Febri
Published: August 2024

Communication competence is the level of skill in conveying messages by someone to other people to inform and change attitudes, opinions, or overall behavior, either directly orally, or indirectly. The communication skills of a tour leader are urgently separate because the communication competence of a tour leader is a determinant of satisfaction with travel services to the congregation. Tour Leaders must have qualified communication skills based on knowledge, skill, and Deep motivation to build interaction and, when facing the congregation, possess communication competence tour leader  Both verbal and nonverbal communication influence the satisfaction of Umrah pilgrims. PT Al Bayan Permata Ujas (Ujas Tour) is a travel agency for Halal Tourism and Hajj and Umrah Services. It has the advantage of an HR development program, especially Tour Leaders, as the best service for the satisfaction of its congregation. This research uses quantitative methods, which are deductive, objective, and scientific. Data is acquired numerically, such as scores, values, or assertions evaluated and examined through statistical analysis. This research found that three indicators of communication competence, namely, knowledge, ability, and motivation, are related to the satisfaction of the Ujas Tour congregation.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Strategic Communication Model for Educational Administrators under the Administration of the Office of Basic Education Commission
Authors: Raethong Kokiat , Thawinkarn Dawruwan , Ketchatturat Jatuphum , Tang Keow Ngang
Published: August 2024

This research was designed to investigate the components and indicators of educational administrators’ strategic communication for the Office of Basic Education Commission in Thailand. The researchers employed a quantitative method survey design using questionnaire as research instrument. They conceptualized strategic communication components and indicators by analyzing documents and past studies to develop a strategic communication model. The measurement model tested the goodness of fit of the identified components and indicators for strategic communication with the empirical data. The results indicated that a total of 20 indicators resulting from the six components in a strategic communication model of educational administrators were found in parallel with the empirical data.
Prevention Of Religious Extremism: Analysis of Munāṣaḥah Wahb Ibn Munabbih
Authors: Murad Azzahari , Basir Aminudin , Alias Jamsari , Mat Norazila
Published: August 2024

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of approaches employed by Wahb ibn Munabbih, a prominent islamic scholar born in 34 AH, in managing religious extremism, particularly among those influenced by the Khawarij ideology. This study employs a qualitative methodology within the library research framework.  Data collection includes reviewing documents from various books, articles and journals related to the research topic. Subsequently, content analysis is used to ensure that a dependable research outcome is being produced. Conducts qualitative document analysis on documents which includes the holy Quran, Hadith and relevant authoritative texts, both printed and electronic, in a methodical manner.  The analysis involves examining and interpreting a variety of data to uncover meaning and gain understanding prior to reaching to a conclusion. The need to prevent religious extremism and circumventing of radical movements in a society is the main deliverables of this study.  Hence the result and discussions would delve into specific advice and methods to counter and manage extremist ideologies. The findings provide insights on preventing extremism and offering guidance to rehabilitate those who had been influenced with extremist ideologies.  Besides, the study encourages religious understanding and fostering a culture of tolerance and dialogue. The study advocates a peaceful coexistence and countering radical ideologies. It could potentially promote mutual respect, understanding, and cooperation among diverse religious communities to build resilient and harmonious societies.
Text-Critical Issues Between the Masoretic Text and the Septuagint Text of the Book of Jeremiah
Authors: Oyekan Funke Elizabeth , Umaru Victor
Published: August 2024

This paper examines the text-critical issues between the Masoretic Text (MT) and the Septuagint (LXX) versions of the Book of Jeremiah, focusing on orthographic variants, editorial changes, and transcription errors. The study begins with the Masoretic Text, detailing its historical development, transmission, and defining features. It then discusses significant textual variants within the MT tradition, such as spelling, grammar, and word order. The paper then turns to the Septuagint translation, analysing notable differences in wording, verse arrangement, and theological emphases. These differences provide insight into the LXX translators’ interpretive choices and theological perspectives. The analysis reveals distinct theological emphases, scribal tendencies, and translational choices that shape the textual tradition of Jeremiah. The paper reviews scholarly debates on the reliability and significance of the MT and LXX traditions, highlighting diverse interpretive approaches and their implications for modern biblical scholarship. The paper concludes by summarising key findings and emphasising the significance of text-critical analysis in biblical studies.
ANALISIS SISTEM AKUNTANSI PENJUALAN TUNAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PADA PT USAHA UTAMA BERSAUDARA
Authors: Arlin Choirun Nisa  , Oryza Tannar
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to assess and test the Cash Sales Accounting System implemented by PT Usaha Utama Bersaudara in order to increase the effectiveness of internal control. By directly interviewing the parties involved, this research collected primary data using a descriptive qualitative research approach. Apart from interviews, the author also carried out documentation and literature studies to assist the research process. Based on this research, PT Usaha Utama Bersaudara has implemented a fairly good Cash Sales Accounting System. However, there are still several problems that need to be overcome, such as separating duties between the shipping function and the warehouse function so as to minimize the risk of errors in sending or recording goods. Apart from that, the internal control carried out at PT Usaha Utama Bersaudara is also quite good with the separation of duties, clear authorization and implementation of healthy practices. However, it is best to make cash deposits to the bank on the same day.
Evaluasi Penerapan PSAK No 16 dalam Penyesuaian dan Perlakuan Akuntansi Aset Tetap Perusahaan XXX (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan yang Bergerak di Bidang Kesehatan)
Authors: Rahmadlani Afiful Amsyi  , Sjarief Hidajat
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out whether the preparation of financial reports in the fixed assets section that has been prepared by the accountant of company XXX (engaged in the health sector) has been prepared in accordance with the regulations in PSAK No. 16 or not. The data obtained for this research was by using a qualitative case study method with data collection techniques obtained by requesting data through observation, interviews and documentation. The expected achievement of the results of analyzing the data that has been processed is to find conclusions regarding the evaluation of the application of PSAK No. 16 in the adjustment and treatment of a company's fixed assets. The conclusion obtained from the data processing results of the methods that have been carried out is that it concludes that the financial records made by the accounting department in accounting for the final report results in the fixed assets section of PT XXX in carrying out its activities are guided by the policies that lead to PSAK No. 16. However, the facts in the field after the results of data processing were found to be that company accountants had not fully implemented it properly, it was found that there were still several things that had been missed, for example, the lack of attention by accountants to re-examination of revaluation (asset revaluation), to the results presented in prepared financial reports as well as adjustments to the useful life of fixed assets owned if discrepancies are found in the results of calculating the useful life obtained with the total accumulated results.
INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE, CONTENT MARKETING, PRODUCT QUALITY AND HEDONIC VALUE ON PURCHASE INTENTION FOR IPHONE PRODUCTS IN INDNESIA
Authors: Zelina Sofa Purnama  , Arum Fito Pebrian
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of brand image, content marketing, product quality, and hedonic value on purchase intention for iPhone products in Indonesia. The research used a quantitative approach with a structured survey involving 97 iPhone user respondents. Data were analyzed using validity, reliability, descriptive analysis and multiple regression tests. The research results show that product quality and hedonic value have a significant influence on purchase intention, while brand image and content marketing do not show a significant influence. Brand image in this research refers to consumer perceptions of the technology reputation, lifestyle and positive image of the iPhone. Content marketing is evaluated through the effectiveness of video content marketing on social media. Product quality is assessed from various aspects such as reliability, durability and performance. Hedonic value includes aspects of emotional satisfaction and consumers' personal experiences in using the iPhone. These findings provide insight for companies to focus on improving product quality in their marketing strategies to increase consumer purchasing intentions in Indonesia.
INTERAKSI CALON PENGANTIN PASCA PERTUNANGAN (Studi Kasus di Desa Bandung kecamatan Diwek Kabupaten Jombang)
Authors: Emi Kholilah  , Ahmad Ubaydi Hasbillah
Published: August 2024

The engagement period is a time when the prospective bride and groom get to know each other so that they gain the stability to carry out the wedding. During this period, there are other things that the prospective bride and groom must pay attention to, namely regarding social etiquette during the engagement period. In principle, the proposal does not have legal consequences, so those who are engaged are still prohibited from carrying out activities together until they have entered into a marriage contract. Unless it is permitted, the presence of a mahram can prevent them from committing immorality.The research in this thesis uses field research methods, with a qualitative approach and then analyzed using descriptive analysis.The residents of Bandung Village had widely varying reactions to the study's findings. Engagment, according to some in Bandung Village, is a powerful bonding experience that allows both partners to learn more about each other. Because they are already engaged, the proposal will certainly marry their daughter, and they won't tamper with their fiancé, so they may speak to each other without a mahram, go out together, and make peace. This gives them a chance to get to know their possible partner better. On the other hand, there are those who believe that couples should keep their distance after an engagement and that they should only become closer via their parents or mahram if they really feel the need. Hence, the current regulations of Islamic law need to be reinforcing in order to prevent young people, including engaged couples and other adolescents, from making social faux pas.
MOTIVASI TOKOH MASYARAKAT MENGIKUTI OLAHRAGA PENCAK SILAT PERSAUDARAAN SETIA HATI TERATE DI DESA BANGUNREJO KIDUL
Authors: Yoyok Davit Rahadika  , Kuncoro Darumoyo  , Kartika Septianingrum
Published: August 2024

“This study explores the motivation of community leaders in Bangunrejo Kidul Village in participating in the Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate (PSHT) pencak silat training. Pencak silat is a traditional Indonesian martial art that is popular at the national and international levels. PSHT, which was founded in 1922, teaches the values ​​of noble character and family. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study, involving interviews, observations, and documentation. The main focus of the study includes the motivation of community leaders, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in their participation. The results showed that the main motivations of community leaders were cultural preservation, health, and brotherhood. Supporting factors included the training model for the elderly and the strength of family ties in PSHT. In contrast, the main inhibitors were declining physical condition and time constraints due to family and work responsibilities. These findings provide insight into the challenges and motivations in pencak silat participation, as well as recommendations for the future development of this sport.”
Analisis Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Data Gugus Tugas Pemenangan Caleg X
Authors: Aulia Fitri Maharan  , Christian Wiradendi Wolor  , Roni Faslah
Published: August 2024

Pengolahan data merupakan suatu proses penting dalam banyak aspek kehidupan yang juga  memiliki peran dalam bidang administrasi perkantoran. Dengan berkembangnya teknologi  informasi, pengolahan data dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak atau software yang dapat mempercepat dan mempermudah proses pengolahan data. Namun pada prakteknya,  masih banyak organisasi atau individu yang menggunakan metode pengolahan data manual, seperti  pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner atau survei secara manual dan pengolahan data melalui lembar  kerja atau buku catatan. Hal serupa juga ditemukan penulis pada tempat yang diobservasi  sebagai bahan penelitian, yaitu pada Tim Kemenangan Caleg X yang sistem pengolahan  datanya masih manual menggunakan lembar kerja berupa formulir. Pengolahan data manual  ini seringkali memakan waktu yang lama dan rawan terjadi kesalahan dalam penginputan dan  pengolahan data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kendala yang dirasakan karyawan  dalam pengolahan data manual, dampak negative dan positif dalam pengolahan data secara digital  serta pandangan karyawan terhadap perubahan pengolahan data menjadi digital.
Peran Bank Syariah dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan Sektor Halal di Indonesia
Authors: Endah Mudiyatul Kustinah  , Fauzatul Laily Nisa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas peran Bank Syariah dalam mendukung pertumbuhan sektor halal di Indonesia. Sebagai negara dengan populasi Muslim terbesar di dunia, Indonesia memiliki peran penting dalam pengembangan ekonomi dan industri halal global. Bank Syariah, sebagai lembaga keuangan yang beroperasi berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip syariah, memainkan peran kunci dalam menyediakan pembiayaan bagi usaha-usaha halal, mengembangkan ekosistem halal yang berkelanjutan, dan mendukung pengembangan sumber daya manusia kompeten dalam sektor halal. Melalui strategi-strategi seperti peningkatan literasi keuangan syariah, pengembangan produk pembiayaan inovatif, dan penguatan kemitraan dengan lembaga sertifikasi halal, Bank Syariah diharapkan dapat optimal dalam mendukung pertumbuhan sektor halal di Indonesia, menciptakan manfaat yang signifikan bagi masyarakat dan ekonomi nasional.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation-Based Therapy and Unified Transdiagnostic Treatment on Cognitive Insight in Women Engaged in Emotional Divorce with Early Marriage
Authors: Rastgar AbdolHamid , Yousefi Emad , Khajehpour Leila
Published: August 2024

Objective: The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of emotion regulation-based therapy and unified transdiagnostic therapy on cognitive insight in women engaged in emotional divorce with early marriage. Methods and Materials: This quasi-experimental research employed a pre-test and post-test control group design. The sample consisted of 45 women involved in emotional divorce, diagnosed by psychologists at counseling centers in Shiraz, and were selected through convenience sampling. Participants were randomly assigned to three groups: one control group (n=15) and two experimental groups (n=30). The experimental groups received either emotion regulation-based therapy or unified transdiagnostic therapy. Data were collected using Beck's Cognitive Insight Questionnaire (BCIS) and analyzed using SPSS (version 26) through descriptive statistics and Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA). Findings: The results indicated that both unified transdiagnostic therapy and emotion regulation-based therapy were effective in increasing cognitive insight in women engaged in emotional divorce with early marriage. The post-test scores showed significant improvement compared to the pre-test scores in the experimental groups, while the control group showed little change. The analysis revealed significant differences in cognitive insight components (self-reflectiveness and self-certainty) between the experimental and control groups. However, there was no significant difference in the effectiveness between the two therapeutic methods. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of employing these therapeutic approaches in counseling centers to improve cognitive insight and other psychological variables in women with early marriages.
Dentale Magnetresonanztomographie in der Implantatchirurgie
Authors: Al-Haj Husain Adib , Stadlinger Bernd , Winklhofer Sebastian , Piccirelli Marco , Valdec Silvio
Published: August 2024

Die Magnetresonanztomographie hat in den letzten Jahren durch zahlreiche technische Fortschritte vielversprechende Ansätze in der dentomaxillofazialen Radiologie eröffnet. Die MRT hat das Potenzial, zu einer innovativen Methode für die präzise Diagnose und Planung von Zahnimplantaten zu werden, da sie die gleichzeitige Darstellung von Weich- und Hartgewebe ermöglicht und keine Strahlenbelastung für die Patienten mit sich bringt. Die dentale MRT fungiert bereits heute als eine sinnvolle Ergänzung zu konventionellen röntgenbasierten bildgebenden Verfahren und kann dazu beitragen, die mit chirurgischen Eingriffen verbundenen Risiken durch die Optimierung bestehender Therapieprotokolle weiter zu minimieren. Vor dem Hintergrund aktueller Bestrebungen in der Zahnmedizin eine personalisierte orale Diagnostik unter Berücksichtigung patientenspezifischer Faktoren zu ermöglichen, gibt dieser Artikel einen kompakten Überblick über die Möglichkeiten der dentalen MRT in der Implantatchirurgie. Insgesamt verdeutlichen die vorgestellten Anwendungen unter Berücksichtigung der sequenzspezifischen Indikationen und Limitationen das Potenzial der dentalen MRT für die personalisierte implantologische Therapieplanung. Sie ermöglicht die Berücksichtigung von Parametern, die mit konventionellen bildgebenden Verfahren nicht dargestellt werden können, und ist insbesondere nützlich für die Beurteilung chirurgisch relevanter Parameter, die das Weichgewebe betreffen.
Intra-Rater Reliability of Star Excursion Balance Test
Authors: Shafiq Numra , Sidrah Shabbir  , Muhammad Mahmood Alam  , Muhammad Waseem Akhtar  , Muhammad Burhan  , Adiya Masora
Published: August 2024

Background: Balance is crucial for maintaining the center of gravity over the base of support, relying on three main subsystems: somatosensory, vestibular, and visual, managed by the central nervous system. The Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT), developed by Gray, assesses dynamic balance by standing on one leg and reaching with the other in various directions. It is recommended for screening sports participation and post-rehabilitation, with studies indicating improved performance through training.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the intra-rater reliability of the SEBT in young, healthy adults.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 47 young, healthy adults, selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Each participant completed the SEBT after providing written consent. The mean of six attempts was recorded for each direction. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0, with significance set at p < 0.05. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated to determine reliability.
Results: The ICC for the dominant limb in all directions ranged from 0.75 to 0.9, indicating good agreement. Specifically, the ICC values were 0.81 for anteromedial reach, 0.86 for medial reach, 0.79 for posteromedial reach, 0.91 for posterior reach, 0.91 for posterolateral reach, 0.77 for lateral reach, 0.88 for anterolateral reach, and 0.75 for anterior reach (p = 0.00 for all). For the non-dominant limb, ICC values ranged from 0.81 to 0.9, with specific values of 0.91 for anteromedial reach, 0.91 for medial reach, 0.87 for posteromedial reach, 0.81 for posterior reach, 0.83 for posterolateral reach, 0.94 for lateral reach, 0.88 for anterolateral reach, and 0.90 for anterior reach (p = 0.00 for all).
Conclusion: The SEBT demonstrated good intra-rater test-retest reliability for assessing dynamic balance in young, healthy adults. The test can be reliably used to evaluate balance and postural stability in both clinical and sports settings.
Use Of Intracoronary Adrenaline and its Affect on Post PCI Timi Flow
Authors: Waris Abdul , Sumaiya Muhammad Iqbal Memon  , Yusra  , Muntaha Irshad  , Muhammad Rahman Khalid
Published: August 2024

Background: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has significantly improved the management of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and chronic coronary artery disease (CAD), reducing morbidity and mortality. The Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow grades measure the success of PCI in restoring blood flow. However, achieving optimal TIMI flow can be challenging due to complications like the no-reflow phenomenon, which occurs despite successful mechanical opening of the coronary artery and is associated with poor outcomes.
Objective: To assess the impact of intracoronary adrenaline (epinephrine) on post-PCI TIMI flow grades and associated hemodynamic effects in patients experiencing no-reflow or slow-flow phenomena during PCI.
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at the Interventional Cardiology Department of Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023. A total of 800 consecutive patients who underwent PCI and experienced no-reflow or slow-flow phenomena were included. Intracoronary adrenaline was administered, and data were collected on patient demographics, comorbid conditions, lesion location, TIMI flow grades, and hemodynamic parameters before and after adrenaline administration. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software (version 25.0), with paired Student’s t-tests and chi-square tests used for data comparison.
Results: The administration of intracoronary adrenaline resulted in a significant improvement in TIMI flow grades, with complete restoration of TIMI 3 flow in 589 (73.2%) patients. TIMI frame count decreased significantly from 57 ± 11 to 18 ± 09 (p < 0.021). TIMI myocardial blush grade improved from 0.82 ± 0.69 to 2.60 ± 0.63 (p < 0.032). Hemodynamic parameters, including systolic and diastolic blood pressures and heart rate, showed significant improvement post-adrenaline administration (p < 0.001). The incidence of non-sustained ventricular tachycardia was 27%, while sustained ventricular tachycardia was negligible. The need for intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) and transvenous pacing was documented in 16% of cases.
Conclusion: Intracoronary adrenaline is effective in improving TIMI flow grades and hemodynamic stability in patients with refractory no-reflow following primary PCI for STEMI. The treatment was well tolerated with minimal adverse effects, suggesting its potential utility in clinical practice. However, large-scale randomized studies are needed to confirm these findings and establish guidelines for optimal dosing and administration strategies.
The Impact of Illness Perception on Self-Care Management and Adherence to Medication among Patients: The Moderating Role of Self-Efficacy
Authors: Dr. Aamir Zada  , Farwa Shafique  , Esha Nadeem
Published: August 2024

Background: The relationship between self-care management, illness perception, and medication adherence is complex and influenced by various factors, including self-efficacy. This study aims to examine the impact of illness perception on self-care management and medication adherence, and to explore the moderating role of self-efficacy in this relationship.
Objective: To investigate the influence of illness perception on self-care management and adherence to medication, and to evaluate the moderating effect of self-efficacy on these relationships.
Methods: A random sampling approach was utilized to collect data from 385 patients at hospitals in Islamabad through validated pen-and-paper questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software, incorporating statistical tests such as correlation, regression, mediation, and moderation analyses. The reliability of the scales used was confirmed to be acceptable.
Results: Descriptive analysis of demographic variables and rigorous statistical testing supported all hypotheses. A positive illness perception significantly increased self-care management (β=.695, p<.001) and medication adherence (β=.214, p<.001). Self-care management positively influenced medication adherence (β=.174, p<.001) and mediated the relationship between illness perception and adherence (direct effect β=.625; indirect effect β=.215). Self-efficacy moderated the relationship between illness perception and medication adherence, enhancing the impact of positive illness perceptions (β=.214, p=.001).
Conclusion: The study highlights the interconnections between illness perception, self-care management, and medication adherence, and the crucial moderating role of self-efficacy. These findings underscore the importance for healthcare professionals to assess and bolster patients' self-efficacy to improve adherence and health outcomes. Future research should address the study's limitations regarding sample generalizability.
Relationship of Covid Anxiety and Exposure Threat with Work During Covid-19 among Physical Therapists
Authors: Batool Azka , Javaria Saman , Ayub Fatima , Sara Ehsan
Published: August 2024

Background: A novel coronavirus is a new pathogenic viral infection that has previously been identified in humans and presents globally as a public health crisis. It is highly transmissible and caused by severe acute respiratory syndromes. This pathogenic virus and its variants are positive-strand RNA viruses that cause severe pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, and neurological problems that can range from mild to lethal. Common colds are examples of mild illnesses, but more lethal forms can cause SARS, MERS, and COVID-19. This study explores the relationship between anxiety and exposure threats with work during COVID-19 among physical therapists.
Objective: To determine the relationship between anxiety and exposure threats with work during COVID-19 among physical therapists.
Methods: This correlational study was conducted on 235 participants, comprising male and female physical therapists. Data collection tools included the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS), Perceived Threat to Coronavirus Questionnaire (PTCQ), and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. Descriptive statistics summarized participant characteristics, and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to assess relationships between variables, with significance set at a p-value of less than 0.05.
Results: The sample included 170 women (72.3%) and 65 men (27.7%), with a mean age of 25.3 ± 3.33 years. There was a weak correlation between coronavirus anxiety and work engagement (r = 0.143, p = 0.029). Specifically, correlations were observed in the dimensions of vigor (r = 0.155, p = 0.017) and absorption (r = 0.177, p = 0.006), but not dedication (r = 0.023, p = 0.729). The perceived threat to coronavirus showed a weak correlation with work engagement (r = 0.215, p = 0.001), with significant correlations in the dimensions of vigor (r = 0.232, p = 0.000), dedication (r = 0.160, p = 0.014), and absorption (r = 0.164, p = 0.012).
Conclusion: This study concluded that there is a weak correlation between COVID-19 anxiety, exposure threat, and work engagement among physical therapists. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to support the mental health and work engagement of physical therapists during pandemics.