bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Land-use Change on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Authors: Tosepu Ramadhan , Saleh Fitra , Nasaruddin Nasaruddin , Safar Misran , Deniyatno Deniyatno
Published: January 2022

Land use change is contributing to the emergence of zoonotic diseases in the community. And can cause an increase in the spread of the virus through arthropods. This study aimed to determine the association of land use factors and dengue hemorrhagic fever in Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The secondary data obtained from various governments of Indonesia were used for this study. Data of dengue hemorrhagic fever from Ministry of Health of Republic Indonesia. Land use data is derived from the classification of Citra Landsat 8 on a scale of 1: 250,000 from 2010 to 2020. The Spearman rank correlation test was used to examine the relationship between land-use change and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever. The results of this study In Period 2010-2015 is a correlation between Agriculture with dengue hemorrhagic fever ( α = 0.812, p <0.05), and water bodies with α =0.812. The area of agricultural land is increasing every year; in 2010, only 3.32% increase to 51.08% in 2015. Furthermore, in period 2016-2020 is a correlation between Forest with dengue hemorrhagic fever (α = 0.900, p <0.05), and Settlement (α = -0.900, p <0.05). Our findings could be used to improve the understanding of land-use change and dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Kolaka district and provide information on land use that does not damage the environment.
The Impact of Integrating Phase Change Material Upon Indoor Air Temperature in Hot Climates
Authors: Mohamed Mennatallah Hassan Youssef , Rifat Mostafa , Dewidar Khaled
Published: January 2022

The aim of this paper is to identify the effect of PCM as a building material of commercial building envelope on the indoor air temperature within a hot climatic context as Egypt. This paper will expose the potentials of using Phase Change Material (PCM) as an integral part of the building process to save energy, where it first introduces the current environmental challenges and identifies the impact of Thermal Energy Storage as a sustainable approach. Two different types of PCM will be tested in an experimental space in Egypt on different building model orientations and different PCM allocations, to test their effect on indoor air temperature. This will be practically examined by DesignBuilder simulation, to explore the possibilities of improving indoor thermal comfort within the studied types. Finally, conducting a set of recommendations for PCM application as a building material within the Egyptian context.
The Factors of Constitutional Support for the Rule of Law in the System of Public Authorities
Authors: Stadnyk Mykola M. , Chekhovych Serhii B. , Yermakova Hanna S. , Kolyukh Valeriy V. , Nurullaiev Ilkin S.
Published: January 2022

The article examines the factors that ensure the constitutional provision of the rule of law in the system of public authorities. The aim of this study was to analyse the factors that ensure the constitutional provision of the rule of law in the system of public authorities. The constitutional design provides for the creation of rational structures for the functioning of public authorities, which should ensure democratic standards, economic development, anti-corruption policy by implementing the principles of the rule of law. The study used data on indicators that describe the state of the rule of law (Rule of Law Index), democracy (Democracy Index) and corruption (Corruption Perceptions Index). Methods of graphical comparison, scattering diagrams, classification of countries by categories were used. A graphical model of the dependence of the rule of law on the development of democracy and perceptions of corruption for 25 European countries is built on the basis of these factors. It is proved that the studied indicators are dependent: countries with a high Rule of Law Index (high level of restrictions on the powers of government institutions, protection of fundamental rights, law enforcement, security) have a high Corruption Perceptions Index (high level of anti-corruption) and Democracy Index. It is concluded that it is necessary to develop the constitutional provision of the rule of law by strengthening democratic values, improving economic growth and competitiveness, increasing control over corruption. Further research should analyse the impact of rule of law factors in low- and middle-income countries.
Identifying the Composition of Plant Species and Useful Plants in the Forests of Taman Gumi Banten in Indonesia
Authors: Wijana Nyoman , Riawan I Made Oka , Sukrawarpala I Wayan
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to identify the composition of plant species and Useful plants in the forests of Taman Gumi Banten, Indonesia. This research conducted in the forests of Taman Gumi Banten and village Wanagiri. The population of this study, from the ecosystem aspect, is all plant species in the Taman Gumi Banten forest. From the sociosystem aspect, it is the entire community in Wanagiri village. The sample of this research from the ecosystem aspect is the plant species covered by squares. From the sociosystem aspect, it is a community component. The total sample is 50 people. Data collection methods are quadratic methods and interviews. The sampling technique is a systematic sampling technique. Data were analysed descriptively. The conclusions of this study are (1) There are 68 plant species in the entire forest of Taman Gumi Banten, (2) Of the 68 existing plant species, as many as 59 (86.76%) of the plant species were useful plants, while 9 (13.24%) of them were unknown. (5) The use of plants by the local community is 23 species (38.98%) for food, 20 species (33.89%) for boards, 9 species (15.25%) for medicine, 25 species (47.17%) ) for Hindu religious ceremonies, and industrial materials there are 1 species (1.69%).
Stock Investment Decision: The Effects of Personal Factors and Moderating Role of Years of Service
Authors: Kartika Tipri Rose , Saputra Nopriadi , Tjahjana David , Manurung Adler Haymans
Published: January 2022

This paper aims to elaborate stock investment decision and to examine the impact of five influential factors as independent variables and the influence of years of investment as mediating variable. This paper is based on empirical study which involved 286 individual investors in Indonesia Stock Exchange using data from Riri et.al (2020). Structural equation modelling approach was used for estimating relationship between influential factors (e.g., personal financial needs, overconfidence, advocate recommendation, social relevance, and self or firm image) on stock investment decisions. The result found that decision on stock investment is determined by social relevance, overconfidence, personal financial need, and advocate recommendation significantly and positively. Years of Investment has played moderating role on relationship between for advocate recommendation and personal with stock investment decisions. Years of Investment is moderating variable to become a novelty this paper.
Mapping the Literature on Financial Behavior: a Bibliometric Analysis Using the VOSviewer Program
Authors: Dubyna Maksym , Popelo Olha , Kholiavko Nataliia , Zhavoronok Artur , Fedyshyn Maiia , Yakushko Inna
Published: January 2022

The objective of the article is to study the current state of researches of financial behaviour. The article is conceptual and based on the use of the methodology of the bibliometric analysis. The analysis is based on data retrieved from functionalities of the Scopus and Web of Science platforms. The VOSviewer program is used for network visualization of keywords in scientific publications. Key findings are the number of publications directly study the nature and features of the financial behavior formation of various economic agents is insignificant, but is constantly growing. An important role in this process is played by digitalization processes of financial services, which have an important impact on the models transformation of both financial behavior of economic agents, and changes in the model of the financial services provision to customers by financial institutions.
Modeling the Selection of Innovative Strategy for Development of Industrial Enterprises
Authors: Mironova Nadya , Koptieva Hanna , Liganenko Iryna , Sakun Ayta , Chernyak Daryna
Published: January 2022

The assessment of the state of the innovation sphere of Poland in relation to the world level shows that Poland has educational and scientific potential allowing to produce scientific ideas and developments but the level of their commercialization remains low. As a result, Poland lags in terms of such criteria for the development of innovation sphere as labor productivity and financial support for innovation activities. The methodological basis of the study is the theory of fuzzy sets and the matrix approach — in modeling the selection of strategies to stimulate innovative development of industrial enterprises. The construction of a matrix of strategies is based on the diagnosis of the total potential of industrial enterprises and the level of its implementation in the innovation sphere. Modeling of the selection of innovation development strategy for industrial entities based on the use of fuzzy set theory in assessing the level of investment attractiveness and innovation potential of enterprises is carried out. Based on the proposed methodological approach, the strategic directions of innovative development of three Polish industrial enterprises are substantiated.
Determinants of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure: the case of baking sector in Vietnam
Authors: Huong Nguyen Thi Lien , Nguyet Dang Thi Minh , Linh Nguyen Ngoc Khanh , Hien Nguyen Thi , Ha Dinh Thi
Published: January 2022

This study aims to investigate the factors that influence corporate social responsibility disclosure (CSRD) in the banking sector in an emerging country. The quantitative model is estimated for a sample of banks in Vietnam for the period from 2013 to 2019. To explain the determinants of CSRD in banking, regression analysis using panel data was employed while taking bank size, bank age, financial performance, state ownership, and regulation as independent variables, and CSRD as a dependent variable. The results revealed that bank size, bank age, and regulation have positive impacts on CSRD, whereas state ownership has a negative impact, and financial performance was found to be insignificant. This study enriches the knowledge of CSRD, and it contributes empirical evidence of the impact of bank characteristics on CSRD. Particularly, empirical evidence suggests that regulation is an effective instrument for promoting the CSRD of banks in Vietnam. Therefore, the study identified the need for government regulation to increase disclosure because voluntary disclosure does not seem to be sufficient to achieve the desired results.
Bid-Ask Spread on Earnings Management with Good Corporate Governance as Moderation Variables: Banking Sector in Indonesia
Authors: Ghozali Imam , Wahyudi Sugeng , Hersugondo Hersugondo , Prabuwono Anton Satria , Pamungkas Imang Dapit
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the bid-ask spread on earnings management and good corporate governance (GCG) as moderating variables. The research method used is a quantitatively descriptive research method that aims to examine the effect of bid-ask spread on the earning management moderated by GCG. The population in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). In this study, found that the sample was obtained using purposive sampling. So, the model in this study with 102 total samples. The analysis tool used is Warp-PLS 6.0. This study shows that the bid-ask spread significantly influences on earnings management of banking companies on the IDX in the years 2014-2020. GCG cannot the effects of bid-ask spreads on the earnings management of banking companies on the IDX in the years 2014-2020.
The Impact of Socially Responsible Marketing on TV Viewership and Household Conflicts: A Theoretical Descriptive Study
Authors: Asfahani Ahmed M.
Published: January 2022

Marketing is used by business organizations to promote the beneficial attributes of their product and services. The increased focus on promoting ethical and socially responsible business practices has contributed to the emergence of socially responsible marketing. This study explores this concept and how it promotes good/positive social and cultural norms. The research demonstrates how businesses are forced to practice socially responsible marketing though its impact on TV viewership and household conflict remains unknown. A qualitative descriptive study is carried out to examine the effect of socially responsible marketing on TV viewership and household conflict. Data was collected from a sample of 15 marketing experts using a self-administered question and analyzed through thematic analysis. The study found no significant link between socially responsible marketing and TV viewership. Additionally, this research found that socially responsible marketing reduces household conflict. These findings are supported by the Uses and Gratification Theory, Functionalist Theory, and Conflict Theory.
Leading Trends in Innovative Development – Identification using Marketing Research
Authors: Kaczmarska Bożena , Gierulski Wacław
Published: January 2022

Access to information has become extremely easy these days. Hence the common belief that we have established an information society in which knowledge is treated as the greatest wealth and which at the same time constitutes the basis for innovative development of enterprises, countries, regions. The paper presents identification of the leading areas of innovative technological development using marketing research. This allows the main objective to be fulfilled, which is to help choose the directions of research. . The source of data was the international exhibition of inventions held annually in Geneva, treated here as a case study. The research covered exhibitions held in 2017 and 2019, for which over 500 presented new solutions were classified each time. The results were confronted with a national event gathering inventors – the Polish National Student-Inventor Competition. Every year, approximately 100 solutions are submitted to the competition and then evaluated.
Strategi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Tenaga Pendidik
Authors: Uwe Maimun , Lamatenggo Nina , Marhawati Besse
Published: January 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang: (1) Workshop peningkatan kinerja tenaga pendidik; (2) Pengamatan MGMP dalam peningkatan kinerja tenaga pendidik; (3) Intensitas pelaksanaan supervisi akademik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Tehnik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Proses analisis data dilakukan dengan kondensasi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Strategi  kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di SMA Negeri 1 Limboto disusun setiap awal semester atau awal tahun pelajaran oleh tim pengembangan sekolah yang meliputi program tahunan dan program semester yang terdokumentasi dengan baik. Pada umumnya berkaitan dengan pembelajaran yang berkualitas yang di mulai dengan pembuatan RPP; (2) Straegi kepala sekolah melalui program MGMP, dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru melalui kerja sama antara sesama guru secara berkala untuk menumbuhkan budaya sekolah. (3) evaluasi kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru yaitu berupa supervisi akademik dilaksanakan pada setiap akhir semester melalui kunjungan kelas untuk menilai kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran dikelas.
Kinerja Pegawai Tata Usaha Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Zainuri Ahmad , Hidayat Hidayat , Zulkipli Zulkipli , Noviana Rina
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Kinerja Pegawai Tata Usaha Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMP Karya Ibu Palembang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif.  Informan pokoknya adalah Kepala Sekolah dan Kepala Tata Usaha. Sumber data primer berupa penelitian lapangan dan data sekunder berupa data-data yang diperoleh dari dokumentasi, buku dan jurnal. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa Kinerja Pegawai Tata Usaha Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMP Karya Ibu Palembang sudah berjalan baik seperti biasa Kualitas kerja yang dilakukan para pegawai tata usaha  sudah baik dimulai dari memahami dahulu apa yang diperintahkan, menyesuaikan jadwal yang telah dibuat dan menyelesaikan tugas dan tanggung jawab secara efektif dan efisien Selanjutnya ketepatan waktu pegawai tata usaha dalam melaksanakan tugas sudah dilakukan dengan dan aktif dalam melakukan pekerjaan pada masa pandemi covid-19 serta sesuai dengan rencana yang telah ditentukan. Kemampuan pegawai tata usaha dalam mengerjakan  tugas dan tanggung jawabnya sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki. Komunikasi antar pegawai maupun dengan atasan terjalin dengan baik, antara atasan dan bawahan. Kemudian  para pegawai memiliki inisiatif dan pemikiran tersendiri untuk mengembangkan ide-ide baru. Serta memiliki sikap disiplin dan bertanggung jawab atas tugas yang diberikan.
Analisis Potensi Jiwa Kewirausahaan Siswa Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan
Authors: Paputungan Faramita , Mas Sitti Roskina
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi jiwa kewirausahaan siswa SMK dilihat dari aspek: (1) kepribadian; (2) disiplin diri; (3) kreativitas; (4) motivasi; (5) keberanian; (6) kepercayaan diri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis pendekatan eksplanatori. Jumlah subjek penelitian sebesar 32 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan formula persentase. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa potensi jiwa kewirausahaan siswa SMK Negeri 1 Posigadan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Selatan dilihat dari aspek: (1) kepribadian berada pada kategori cukup baik dengan persentase sebesar 74,50%; (2) disiplin diri berada pada kategori cukup baik dengan persentase sebesar 74,00%;  (3) kreativitas berada pada kategori cukup baik dengan persentase sebesar 72,25%; (4) motivasi berada pada kategori cukup baik dengan persentase sebesar 71,25%; (5) keberanian berada pada kategori cukup baik dengan persentase sebesar 72,38%; (6) kepercayaan diri berada pada kategori cukup baik dengan persentase sebesar 73,63%. Untuk itu disarankan: (1) Bagi Sekolah, hendaknya untuk dapat meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dan menyelenggarakan berbagai kegiatan seperti bazar sekolah, workshop siswa dan menghadirkan tokoh-tokoh wirausahawan sukses untuk dapat memberi wawasan dan pengalaman terhadap para peserta didik; (2) Bagi Guru, diharapkan untuk dapat mengembangkan potensi jiwa kewirausahan melalui pembelajaran yang berisi kegiatan-kegiatan yang bersentuhan langsung dengan dunia usaha agar para peserta didik memiliki pengalaman secara nyata; (3) Bagi Peserta didik, hendaknya untuk selalu berkonsentrasi dan bersunguh-sungguh serta proaktif dalam menerima materi pendidikan kewirausahaan yang diberikan oleh guru.
Muscles Cramp and Sleep Disturbances among Hemodialysis Patients
Authors: Gulshan Roy Chowdhury
Published: January 2022

Muscle cramps are often experienced by the patients on hemodialysis that result in discomfort, shortenedtreatment times, and inadequate dialysis dose.Up to 50% people with chronic renal failure undergoing dialysis suffer from muscle cramps, especiallyinvolving the lower limbs. The cramps can happen during dialysis or at home. The cramps in this typeof patient are linked to depression, a decline in quality of life, and sleep disorders. The etiology ofcramps in hemodialysis patients is not clear.Muscle Cramping of the hands, feet, and legs is fairly common among patients onhemodialysis. MuscleCramps are also associated with low bloodpressure. However, some Muscle cramping continues evenafter a normal bloodpressure. When patients are below dry weight, they also experience muscle cramps.Thesevere muscle cramps are experienced near the end of the dialysis and persisting for atime afterdialysis is often due to dehydration.(1)The most frequent sleep disorders seen in patients on dialysis are conditioned insomnia, excessivedaytime sleepiness, obstructive or central sleep apnea, as well as restless legs syndrome (RLS) andperiodic limb movement disorder. Many uremic and non-uremic factors are thought to participate inthe pathogenesis of sleep disorders in these patients. The treatment of sleeping disorders includes nonpharmacologicaland pharmacological measures that can improve the functionality and quality of lifein patients on dialysis. (2)
Histopathological Study and Pattern of Lymph Node Involvement in Carcinoma Esophagus: A Tertiary Care Centre Experience from Northern India
Authors: Sanjeev Parshad  , Sushil Kumar  , Ravinder Kumar  , Kapil Kadian
Published: January 2022

Background: Esophageal cancer remains one of the deadliest cancers with an overall 5-year survivalrate estimated to be less than 18%. Squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is the predominanthistology in the cervical esophagus and upper and middle thirds of the thoracic esophagus, whereasadenocarcinoma predominates in the distal esophagus. Lymph node involvement and the number oflymph node metastases are important prognostic factorsMaterials and Methods: 30 patients of mid and lower thoracic esophageal carcinoma treated between2008 to 2014 were studied retrospectively. Histopathological profiles were analysed mainly in terms ofpattern of lymph node involvement.Results: 26 cases were squamous cell carcinoma and 3 were adenocarcinoma while 1 case waspathological complete response after neoadjuvant treatment. 22/30 were moderately differentiated.24/30 had lymph node involvement where T3N1 was the commonest stage as 50% had achieved thisstage. Mediastinal group of lymph nodes were involved in 23 cases upper abdominal lymph nodeswere involved only in 1 case while cervical lymph nodes were not involved in any case. Amongmediastinal group paraesophageal, paratracheal lymph node involvement was the commonest followedby subcarinal and recurrent laryngeal group of lymph nodes.Conclusion: Squamous cell carcinoma is still the commonest variety prevailing in this region. Majorityof the cases present in advanced stage with lymph node involvement. Mediastinal group of lymph nodesare involved in majority of the cases hence precise clearance of this group is of utmost importance toprevent local recurrence and prolonged survival.
The Impact of Trade Agreement and War on Specific Indonesia-China Bilateral Trade
Authors: Maria Christieni
Published: January 2022

This research aims to evaluate the impact of trade agreements and trade war on specific Indonesia-China bilateral trade on four export-import commodities during 2014 - 2019. The methodology used are both descriptive analysis and RCA and EPD analysis. The entire analysis section tries to focus on important periods of economic relations between Indonesia and China, namely the implementation of the 2015 ACFTA and trade war. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia's selected export commodities have huge potential to be developed in bilateral trade with China, especially to maximize the benefits of ACFTA. The implementation of ACFTA 2015 has a positive impact on the growth of the four selected commodities as well as on its competitive analysis. The results of RCA analysis show the four commodities remain including highly competitive, even for palm oil tends to be specialized for Indonesia, however there are differences from EPD analysis results where the two Indonesian export commodities (Animal or Vegetable Fats/ HS15 and Mineral Fuels/ HS27) before the trade war was in the rising star position, it became a lost opportunity, but for the two imported Indonesian commodities, there was no change in staying in the rising star position.
Omnichannel Marketing on Integrated Retail Store in Indonesia
Authors: Lianardo Stephanny
Published: January 2022

Omnichannel marketing should focus on creating an immersive environment in order to create a seamless experience for the customers. In this research, we are looking into the omnichannel marketing applied by PT. Erafone DotCom to integrate their fairly new online platform with their existing physical store and the public perspective toward it. We find out that despite the public being familiar with their physical store, the public is still largely unaware and unfamiliar with the existence of eraspace.com as the online platform of Erafone thus rendering the omnichannel marketing to be less effective. We also look into the public perspective of the idea of omnichannel marketing that has been applied by PT. Erafone DotCom and analyze how to improve the public awareness about eraspace.com and what strategy to improve the omnichannel marketing that has been applied in order to create an immersive environment for the customers to have seamless experience in shopping with Erafone and/or eraspace.com.
The efficiency of municipal sewage treatment plants inspiration for water recovery
Authors: Wójcicka Karolina
Published: January 2022

This article presents a detailed analysis of the functioning of municipal sewage treatment plants. The presented findings are based on questionnaires from over seventy wastewater treatment facilities, covering from several hundred to several hundred thousand inhabitants. The required quality of treated sewage and the necessary efficiency level of the treatment plant were determined in the context of the content of the applicable regulations, and were then compared with the actual data obtained from sewage treatment plants. The findings provided the basis for formulating an evaluation of the efficiency of municipal sewage treatment plants and for further analyses of the possibility of the recovery of water from sewage and its reuse.
A mid-Cretaceous fungus, Philothysanus burmanicus gen. et sp. nov. (Ascomycota: Spheciophilaceae), on a thrip (Thysanoptera) in Burmese amber
Authors: Poinar George
Published: January 2022

Male and female thalli of a mid-Cretaceous fungus attached to a thrip (Thysanoptera) in Burmese amber are described as Philothysanus burmanicus gen. et sp. nov. in the family Spheciophilaceae (Ascomycota). Both spermatia and ascospores are present. Currently, Philothysanus burmanicus gen. et sp. nov., together with the previously described Spheciophilia adercia Poinar, represent the oldest known ectoparasitic fungi of insects and their age can be used as a reference point in future phylogenetic studies on the origin of fungi with this life style.
Application of natural antioxidants for the formulation of functional meat products
Authors: Kausar Tahreem , Azad Z. R. A. A. , Anwar Sadaf , Shahid S. M. A. , Kausar Mohd Adnan
Published: January 2022

There is growing interest in finding healthier meals that offer more than just nutritional benefits. Meat and meat products are consumed all over the world, so it is possible to use them as matrices to make sure that people get enough bioactive components from their food. Besides extending the meat product's shelf-life and improving its composition (by integrating antioxidant molecules), it could also help people stay healthy by lowering lipid oxidative products. In this review, we look at whether developing and eating functional meat products is a viable method for improving meat composition and stability and reducing the oxidative consequences associated with the consumption of meat intake. The inclusion of plant bioactive compounds and antioxidants in meat products should protect the composition and quality of functional meat and meat products as well as the customers' health status. The key plant components with antioxidant capabilities employed in the composition of functional meat products will be discussed in this review.
Gestión del talento humano aplicado en CECyTEM
Authors: Pedraza Fabiola
Published: January 2022

El presente trabajo se propone dar cuenta de la transición en la manera de gestionar en el ámbito educativo a partir de un paradigma de gestión acertada en donde se adaptan las demandas de gestión de talento humano a las necesidades de respuestas rápidas, eficientes, pero de calidad. Considerando como principal activo a las personas que colaboran en el proceso administrativo en instituciones educativas como es el caso de CECyTEM.
El estudio del discurso de la divulgación de la ciencia
Authors: Flores Ramírez Adolfo Israel
Published: January 2022

El presente trabajo ofrece un panorama general del estudio del discurso de la divulgación de la ciencia. Para comprender la naturaleza del discurso de la divulgación es conveniente aprender de los discursos existentes, cómo se producen, qué elementos lo hacen persuasivos. Esto representa un acercamiento teórico al discurso de la divulgación de la ciencia, sin prescribir cómo debería ser el discurso ni los objetivos que debería buscar alcanzar, en lugar de ello se propone tratar de comprender la naturaleza de los discursos de la divulgación de la ciencia y como un discurso diferente del discurso científico.
Crítica a la convención en la historia del pensamiento filosófico-jurídico
Authors: León Víctor De Jesús
Published: January 2022

Se trata de un análisis histórico crítico categorial de las relaciones que dotan de significación a las políticas del Estado y el Derecho Internacional para subrayar las paradojas que se crean acerca de lo humano en un contexto regional de capitalismo global.
The Suppression of
English Bards and Scotch Reviewers:
An Unpublished Letter from Lord Holland to Samuel Rogers
Authors: MAY CHARLOTTE
Published: January 2022

This article faithfully reproduces a letter from Lord Holland to Samuel Rogers, including deletions, hyphenated words, underlines, and paragraphs, to evidence how Samuel Rogers interceded in the suppression of a fifth edition of Byron’s
English Bards and Scotch Reviewers.
Rogers’s knowledge of the publishing market, its publishing houses and successful authors, made him one of the most formidable and important of Byron’s acquaintances and contemporaries in the 1810s. This article demonstrates the important role of Rogers as an individual whose political negotiations and literary advice impacted the literary landscape of the Romantic period. The decision to suppress the fifth edition of
English Bards
also shows how Byron navigated literary and political opinion, as well as the role of sociability in the production and genetics of literary text. Professional authorship in the Romantic period was performed within this context of social networks.
A New Letter from Byron to Count Alborghetti
Authors: RETICA RACHEL
Published: January 2022

This article introduces a newly re-discovered letter, now in the Pforzheimer collection at the New York Public Library, that Byron sent to Count Giuseppe Alborghetti on 11 December 1820. His letter is quick, business-like, and urgent, one of the many that sped between Byron and the Count throughout this period. Alborghetti was Byron’s neighbour in Ravenna and the secretary to the Papal Legate of Lower Romagna. Alborghetti was a political ally but not a revolutionary, a reader of Byron’s poetry, a confidante, and maybe also a friend. Their correspondence spotlights Byron in one of his most complex roles: as a political actor at once naïve and savvy, firing off reports, questions, and opinions on political affairs that entangled him, involved him, and yet found him always at a remove.
Genital anatomy, jaw and radula of Guladentia subtussulcata (Helicoidea, Cepolidae), endemic to western Cuba
Authors: Hernández Maike , Bauzá Manuel A. , Backeljau Thierry
Published: January 2022

This study provides the first data on the genital anatomy, jaw and radula of Guladentia subtussulcata (L. Pfeiffer, 1863). The auxiliary copulatory organ of this species is very peculiar, similar to that of Jeanneretia L. Pfeiffer, 1877, and different from that of other cepolids. It consists of an elongate, pedunculate mucus gland inserted apically on a muscular papilla and an atrial sac, all covered by a sheath. A sheath-like accessory gland is inserted at the base of the atrial sac. Another similarity with Jeanneretia is the presence of a fertilization pouch-spermatheca complex with a single exposed spermatheca. Like Jeanneretia, G. subtussulcata has an oxygnath, highly arched jaw with slight striae over the entire surface and a broad, well-developed median projection. The radula has triangular and monocuspid central and lateral teeth (the central teeth are smaller than the rest). The marginal teeth are multicuspid with the mesocone and ectocones smaller than the endocones. The similar structures of the auxiliary copulatory organ (without dart sac) and spermatheca (simple) strongly suggest that G. subtussulcata and Jeanneretia spp. are closely related. As such, it remains to be decided whether Guladentia Clench & Aguayo, 1951 and Jeanneretia should continue to be treated as separate genera.
Pediatric Visual Acuity Testing
Authors: Srinivasan Gayathri
Published: January 2022

Visual acuity measurement is an essential component of any eye exam. In adults and older children, letter-based acuity (i.e., recognition acuity) is commonly used to measure vision. However, in infants and toddlers, performing traditional visual acuity testing is nearly impossible. Instead, modified optotypes such as gratings and pictures are shown to observe the young child's visual behavior. Additionally, there are objective visual acuity methods that negate the need for observing visual behavior. For the practicing clinician, the choices are many and can be confusing. With new commercial products coming into the market every day, it is nearly impossible to comprehensively cover each one of them. Instead, in this chapter, commonly used and/or studied visual acuity tests are covered. For each test, the set-up, procedure, documentation, and scientific evidence supporting or negating its use are discussed.
Refraction in the Pediatric Eye Examination
Authors: Vricella Marilyn
Published: January 2022

Accurate determination of refractive error is one of the most critical components of a pediatric eye examination. According to the National Eye Institute, refractive errors are the most common causes of correctable reduced vision in children. Children with uncorrected refractive error are more likely to have developmental delays, visual-related academic problems, and poor social skills or interactions. In addition to difficulty seeing, uncorrected refractive errors can contribute to developmental deficits of accommodation, binocular vision, and certain forms of strabismus, amblyopia, and perceptual function. The author provides the clinician an in-depth guide on how to determine the refractive error in pediatric patients. The chapter focuses on the specific techniques, advantages and disadvantages, equipment required, and step-by-step procedures for performing retinoscopy, objective refraction, and subjective refraction on children.
Fundus Examination in Pediatric Patients
Authors: Khattar Alanna
Published: January 2022

There are a number of different pieces of equipment and techniques available for examination of the fundus of a pediatric patient. Two of these tools are handheld devices, the direct ophthalmoscope and PanOpticTM ophthalmoscope. Both of these devices allow for examination of the posterior pole of the eye. This chapter will discuss the indications, advantages, and disadvantages of both of these pieces of equipment in addition to how to use the equipment to examine the posterior segment of a pediatric patient.
The Phenomenon of Value Co-Creation and Its Place in Air Transport
Authors: Sak Fatma Selin , Atalık Özlem , Kumtepe Evrim Genç
Published: January 2022

It is known that businesses are looking for different ways to reach customers, both technologically and through employees, in order to protect their existing customers as well as to gain new customers. However, today, due to the personable approaches of services, there is a need to create a bond between the business and the customer. In this context, value is an original understanding that people have, and businesses aim to create value together by reaching more customers through personalized services. Thus, the importance of studies aimed at understanding this phenomenon based on multilateral profit relationship is increasing day by day. In the current study, the approach of creating value together is discussed, and the understanding of the creation of value together in air transportation operating in the service sector is examined.
Customer Brand Identification and Its Influence on Customer Loyalty in the Hotel Industry
Authors: Basílio Catarina Isabel Andrade , Gustavo Nuno Silva
Published: January 2022

Customer brand identification is described by the customer's perception and feeling about a brand. It brings value and meets the customer's needs. The four drivers of CBI are brand self-similarity, brand social benefits, brand identity, and memorable brand experiences. The purpose of this study is to understand the influence of CBI (and, consequently, its drivers) on customer loyalty and its perception of hotel brands. Although the importance of CBI has already been recognized in some studies, its effects on customer loyalty in the hospitality context are still relatively unexplored. A survey was used to understand and confirm that CBI and all four of its dimensions significantly influence customer loyalty. This means, in the hotel industry, customers tend to look for brands that are distinct from their competitors, have an identity of their own, and close to their values. It was also possible to conclude that the client tends to behave more favorably towards the brand, spreading positive word of mouth and recommending brands that meet CBI conditions.
Re-AbilityLab
Authors: Battistella Linamara Rizzo , Treff Lilian Aparecida
Published: January 2022

This study aims to show the methodology of implementation of the Skills Laboratories (Re-AbilityLab) at the Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation of the Hospital das Clínicas of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of São Paulo. These Skill Labs offer activities to maximize patient performance by promoting specific functional outcomes, which are described in the International Classification of Functionality. The activities are dynamic and carried out by a multidisciplinary team in the areas of health, education, and management. Innovation and strategic aspects of the knowledge economy are structured in the management of this project to enhance the achievement of purposes and results. The implementation process includes solutions adopted, definition of responsibilities, difficulties faced, benefits, functionality of the methods applied, and lessons learned. Mapping the process from the current scenario to the desired contributes to the transition from a care model (linear, refractory, obsolete) to an exponential model of care (intangibles, incremental innovation).
Case Studies on Applying Knowledge Economy Principles for Economic Growth in Developing Nations
Authors: Pines David E. , Restrepo Natalia Bernal
Published: January 2022

The authors demonstrate through specific case studies, representative of Civil Society in Least Developed Countries (LDCs), how user-acquired knowledge has the potential to impact both economic growth and economic development. In the interconnected, interdependent 21st century world of full participation as envisioned in UN Agenda 2030, it is essential to equip the people of developing nations with the tools to participate, grow, and develop themselves. This chapter both illustrates the importance of education and lifelong learning as well as highlighting the potential of a robust learning experience platform in geographies in which issues of infrastructure, connectivity, and access are some of the greatest challenges to overcome.
Green Technology for Industrial Development in Colombia
Authors: Piaggesi Danilo , Landazuri Helena , Jia Bo
Published: January 2022

Colombia's economy is the fourth largest in Latin America. Though there has been significant growth in modern industries, most industries are still driven by agriculture and commodities. The main challenges Colombian industries face include becoming more energy-efficient, modernizing processes and organizational structures, and reducing their environmental impact. In the meantime, the Republic of Korea has made significant efforts to fuel its economy through innovation, and there is also a similarity in terms of both countries' interest and commitment to use ICT as a basis for their growth. This chapter presents a project that is a pilot test of adaptive transfer of “green” ICT technology innovation developed by specialized agencies/private sector in the Republic of Korea, to be applied to a host of Colombian industrial sectors volunteering to participate with the purpose of improving production through environmentally friendly technology.
Vibration Analysis of Cylindrical with Splitter Plates under Different Deflection Angles at High Reynolds Number
Authors: Ding Jun Yan , Jiang Cui Xiang
Published: January 2022

In order to study the influence of the splitter plate in the elastic support system, the SST k-omega turbulence model is used to solve the problem, and the cylindrical system with splitter plate is numerically simulated by overset mesh. This paper studies the effect of the splitter plate on the vibration system at different deflection angles. The results show that the splitter plate has little effect on the system when the deflection angle is low. When the deflection angle is about 10 degrees, the system vibration characteristics will have a sudden change, the amplitude will decrease, and the vortex frequency will increase. Between the deflection angle of 10 degrees and 45 degrees, as the deflection angle increases, the amplitude increases and the vortex frequency decreases. It can be seen from the motion trajectory that the deflection angle changes suddenly after 10 degrees, and the system has a very small amplitude between 10 degrees and 25 degrees. In this declination interval, the splitter plate controls the vibration of the cylindrical system better.
Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Ge-Ga-S Chalcogenide Glasses
Authors: Hu Hao Nan , Zhou Jin Feng
Published: January 2022

We have prepared GexGa4S96-x glasses for x=22.5, 27, 30 and 33.3 and GexGa8S92-x for x=32, 36 and measured their linear and nonlinear optical properties. The glasses exhibit broad transmission at a wavelength range from 1 to 12 μm. The evolution of linear, nonlinear index and two-photon absorption as a function of the content of Ge, and the relationship of n2 and β with linear refractive index and optical bandgap are analyzed. While the evolution of n2 and β is closer to the prediction by Sheik-Bahae et.al for optical nonlinearity of semiconductors. Eg of Ge-Ga-S is found to vary from 2.33 to 2.99eV, and the largest nonlinear index is 1.16×10-14cm2/W at composition of Ge32Ga8S60 .
Thermo-Resistive Flexible All-Solid-State Supercapacitor Printed by Laser Lithography
Authors: Hua Ying Kai , Meng Zi Yi , Huang Zao Li
Published: January 2022

Supercapacitors become promising devices to apply in some field like wearable device because the impressive electrochemical performance and excellent safety performance. Liquid electrolytes bring some problems such as leakage and vapor tension. Meanwhile, temperature-tolerance is an important topic in supercapacitor. Solid polymer electrolytes, a separator for active electrodes, possess many advantages over liquid electrolytes like devoid of leakage, chemical and mechanical stabilities over a wide temperature rand and non-volatility. In this paper, a double network solid state electrolyte was developed. A densely crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol (C-PVA) will become the first network and the coarsely crosslinked poly (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (C-pHEMA) as the second network. The 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis (trifluoro-methylsulfonyl) imide (EMImTFSI) as ionic liquid. Mean-while, PBI solid-state el-ectrolyte is another thing we want to synthesis. Porous H3PO4-doped PBI will supply outstanding mechanical property and wide temperature range. Through water vapor, we can get porous gel. The poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) was modified with MMT and ILs to increase the ionic conductivity and wide window of electrochemical stability.
Salt Template-Derived Fe-N Co-Doped Ultrathin Carbon for Boosted Performance of Supercapacitors
Authors: Qiao Yi , Zhu Zhen Xing , He Dong , Jiang Su Bin , Yu Teng Fei , Liu Feng , Gao Mei Zhen
Published: January 2022

Heteroatoms-doped ultrathin carbon materials hold great promise for electrochemical energy application. Herein, we develop a salt-templating method to prepare three-dimensional Fe-N co-doped carbon (FeNPC) with ultrathin (~ 5-nm-thick) structural feature. The synthetic procedure involves the following steps: First, fabrication of nanoNaCl templates with uniform particle sizes (~500 nm) via one-pot solution synthesis. Second, fabrication of the precursor by encapsulating of NaCl nanoparticles via the in-situ polymerization of pyrrole monomers under vapor atmosphere. Last, FeNPC formation by subsequent pyrolysis and pickling. The optimized sample displays excellent performance as supercapacitors exhibiting 393.5 F g-1 at 1A g-1 in 6 M KOH. Furthermore, the symmetric supercapacitors assembled with the optimized sample show an energy density of 10.45 Wh kg-1 at a power density of 300 W kg-1 and outstanding cycling stability retaining 93% capacitance at 5A g-1 after 10000 cycles.
The Fluorescence Characteristic of AO-RB-SDS-GMFX and the Determination of Gemifloxacin
Authors: Xi Hui Ping , Fang Xiu Wei , Wu Bao Hua
Published: January 2022

In Britton Robinson (B-R) buffer solution with pH = 7.00 and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) medium, an effective energy transfer between acridine orange (AO) and Rhodamine B (RB) can occur, which can enhance the fluorescence of RB. The addition of Gemifloxacin (GMFX) can quench the fluorescence of RB. So a new method for the indirect determination of Gemifloxacin was established by AO-RB fluorescence resonance energy transfer. This method was applied to the determination of Gemifloxacin tablets. The results were consistent with those of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) . Experiments show that this method is simple, rapid, accurate and sensitive.
Study on Coating Mechanism and Properties of Die CrN+DLC Layer
Authors: Han Li Jun , Wu Qing Wen , Wu Xue Song , Zhang Ze , Ma Hai Sheng
Published: January 2022

This paper introduces the principle of PACVD coating technology, technical characteristics, equipment composition and material characteristics of CrN+DLC. Taking H13 steel as the research object, its surface was treated with CrN+DLC. The microstructure, bonding state and hardness of the interface were studied by means of metallography, SEM, hardness and component distribution of the surface layer. The anti-crack ability and grade of DLC layer were analyzed by studying the shape of crack distribution with Rockwell hardness indentation, and the high quality layer with crack grade of HF1 was obtained. With the dual properties of diamond and graphite of DLC, it can make the die surface have lower friction coefficient, higher hardness, higher impact toughness, better solid lubrication performance and higher corrosion resistance. Surface DLC coating technology provides a new solution to improve the performance of the die.