bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kore Budizm Geleneğinin Kurucusu Jinul’un Hayatı ve Felsefi Kişiliği
Authors: KÖROĞLU TÜRKÖZÜ Hatice , SARAÇOĞLU Sümeyra
Published: June 2023

Kore’ye Üç Krallık döneminde girmiş olan Budizm, Koryo Hanedanlığı döneminde en yüksek devrini yaşamış ve uzun zamandır çatışma içinde olan Budist okullarının tek bir çizgide birleşmesi yönünde büyük bir dönüşüm yaşamıştır. Bu dönüşüm; modern Kore Budizm’i geleneğine zemin hazırlamada büyük önem arz etmektedir. Günümüz Kore Budizm felsefesinin temelini oluşturmada en önemli isimlerden biri şüphesiz 12. yüzyıl sonlarında yaşamış Koryo dönemi keşişi ve düşünürü Jinul’dur. Jinul, yaşadığı dönemde Kore’de etkin olan iki ayrı Budist eğilimi “Zen” ve “Gyo” okullarının büyük bir uzlaştırıcısı olarak geleneksel Budizm disiplininin temelini şekillendirmiştir. Koryo’da kraliyet Budizm’inin himaye ettiği Budist keşişlerin dünyevi hırs peşinde koşarak yoldan çıkmaya başlaması, Budizm’in halk Budizm’inden çıkıp kraliyet Budizm’ine dönüşmesi, soylu sınıftan oluşan Gyo doktrin okulunun geleneksel otoriteye vurgu yapması ve Zen okulunun kendilerini dış dünyaya kapatarak sadece meditasyona odaklanması; Jinul’un keşişlere hırs ve dünyevi arzularını terk edip dağlara çıkarak hep birlikte yeni bir topluluk kurmaları yönünde çağrıda bulunmasına sebep olmuştur. Bu topluluğun adı ise hakiki Budizm’i ifade eden “Jeonghye Gyeolsa; Meditasyon ve Bilgelik Topluluğu” olmuştur. Jinul’un felsefesine göre; tüm yaşama fayda sağlayan zihin temizliği ve ahlaki gelişim bir arada olmalıdır. Böylelikle gerçek Budizm’in ideali sağlanacak, benmerkezci bir yaşam kaybolup merhametli bir yaşam ile tıpkı bir ağ gibi birbirine bağlı olan tüm varoluş tek yürek olacaktır. Bu çalışmada, Kore Budizm’ine genel bir giriş yapıldıktan sonra Koryo dönemi Budizm’inin özellikleri, Jinul’un hayatı, felsefi kişiliği, faaliyetleri, geliştirdiği aydınlanma öğretileri Donojeomsu ile Jeonghye Ssangsu, Nirvana’ya ulaşması ve Jinul’un felsefesinin modern dünyaya ve günümüz Kore Budizm’ine olan katkısı incelenmiştir.
Foucault'da İktidarın Ötekileri
Authors: ORTAOĞLAN Yıldırım
Published: June 2023

Sıradan olanların “tarihini” yazmak düşünce tarihinde ender görülen bir çabadır. Foucault’nun delileri, mahkumları, rezil insanları, hırsızları ya da düşkünleri ancak iktidarla karşılaşmaları ölçüsünde var olduklarını öne sürmesi son derece önemlidir. İktidarın pençesinden darbe yediklerinde var olan “ötekiler”, kimi zaman bu varoluşlarını “kısacık” cümlelerin şans eseri bir arşivde bulunmasına kimi zaman da bir klinikte, hastanede veya hapishanede kendisi hakkında yazılan birkaç satırlık belgeye “borçludur”. Bedeninin tutsaklığından ruhunun terbiyesine doğru bir özneleştirme süreci geçiren “ötekiler” iktidar teknolojileriyle kuşatılmıştır. Söz konusu kuşatılma, onların varoluşunun sınırlarını çerçevelemektedir. Onlar, bu çerçeveyi eşeleyebildiği sürece tarihin herhangi bir anında şans eseri fark edilmektedir. Sıradan olanlar, deliler, reziller yani ötekiler dışlama oyununun merkezindedir. Onlar çeşitli şekilde, söylemden, oyundan, çalışmadan ve aileden kapı dışarı edilmişlerdir. Lakin kapının dışı dahi iktidar ilişkilerinin ağıyla donatılmıştır. Mikro düzeyde işleyen iktidar, dışlanma mekanizmalarını disiplinler aracılığıyla görünmez kılmıştır. İktidarın her yerde olduğuna dair “söylem”, görünürde ötekilere daha iyi yaklaşıldığını söyler fakat o hakikatte dışlama oyunun kurumlar aracılığıyla görünmez bir şekilde işlediği gerçeğine karşılık gelir.
Demokrasi dan Politik Biaya Tinggi (High Cost Politics)
Authors: Ahmad Burhan Hakim  , Muhyidin Muhyidin
Published: June 2023

Democracy is a concept of state and politics which is considered the most ideal today. Democracy also has an important role in arranging the rules of the political and state game in Indonesia. So that after the 1998 reformation democracy became one of the important ideologies in Indonesian politics. The concepts of justice, openness, representation, transparency and accountability are a series of epic concepts in democracy. The basic concept is actually very noble. However, in practice, democracy is not just a raw concept. Electoral political events have resulted in a logical consequence, namely high-cost politics that cannot be separated from every moment of democracy. So do not be surprised if in political moments such as the Presidential Election, Legislative Member Election, Regional Head Election from Province to Regency and City and even Village Head Election requires large funds. Both in terms of implementation to the succession of candidates. The result is a widespread culture of corruption that occurs in our country. So this will certainly affect state politics in Indonesia. Democracy does have an extraordinary ideal concept, but the implementation of democracy requires a lot of funds.
Uji Akurasi Arah Kiblat Masjid Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Dengan Metode Mizwala Qibla Finder
Authors: Yasirul Amin  , Sutopo Sutopo
Published: June 2023

The mosque is one of the most important places for Muslims, one of which is the mosque at the Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School. The mosque is a place of worship for all Muslims, where one of the conditions and pillars that must be met is facing the Qibla, therefore further research is needed to determine the Qibla direction of the Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School Mosque. One of the measurement methods that can be applied is the Mizwala Qibla Finder Method. This study uses a field research method and the data collected includes general information about the Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School Mosque and the method of determining the Qibla direction of the mosque. Data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and study of documents sourced from the takmir of the mosque and mosque documents. Mizwala Qibla Finder is a modified instrument from sundial to istiwak stick which is used specifically to determine Qibla direction. Mizwala Qibla Finder uses the Theodolite concept, in other words, this tool is a miniature or transformation of the Theodolite as a tool to determine the Qibla direction with high accuracy. Based on the measurement results obtained, it can be concluded that the Qibla direction of the Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School Mosque is 294º1'. Meanwhile, when measurements were made using the Mizwala Qibla Finder method, there was an error in the direction of the Qibla by 2º-3º from the actual direction. This is because the initial method of measuring the Qibla direction was carried out using a very classical method, so that when the Qibla direction of the Mosque was tested using the Mizwala Qibla Finder, deviations were found, but still tolerable.
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana terhadap Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga
Authors: R. Zainul Mushthofa  , Siti Aminah
Published: June 2023

The family is a social unit in society that has a very large role and influence in the family in social and personality development of each family member requires its own organization and needs the head of the household as an important figure who leads the family in addition to several other family members. A family is called harmonious if all members feel happy which is marked by the absence of conflict, tension, disappointment and satisfaction with the situation (physical, mental, emotional, and social). social) all family members. This legal research is a descriptive research and is included in the type of normative or doctrinal legal research. Location of research in the library and types of secondary data sources. Data collection techniques used are document studies, in the form of laws and regulations, books, journals, papers, articles and others. Analysis of the data used is content analysis (Content of analysis). Based on this research, it was found that domestic violence is a crime category (crime) in general. There are two formulations of problems that must be studied, namely: forms of domestic violence and legal protection for victims of violence. The form of domestic violence is any act against a person, especially a woman, which results in physical, psychological, and neglect of the household, including threats to commit acts, coercion or deprivation of liberty against the law and within the household.
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget pada Interaksi Sosial Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Nur Mutmainnatul Itsna  , Risatur Rofi’ah
Published: June 2023

Gadget is an electronic device that has a special function on each device. It is important to understand the influence of gadgets, especially for parents, so that parents can limit their children's use of gadgets so that children's developmental abilities develop well and become active, intelligent, and interactive children with others. Excessive use of gadgets will be able to affect the lack of social interaction in children in the environment. Based on the description above, the formulation of the problem in this study can be determined, namely (1) How is the impact of gadget use on early childhood social interaction in Sendangagung Paciran Lamongan Village (2) What are the factors that influence the use of gadgets in early childhood. The purpose of this study is to find out how the impact of using gadgets on early childhood social interactions in Sendangagung Paciran Lamongan Village and to find out what are the factors that influence the use of gadgets in early childhood. In this study, researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection procedures are interviews, observation and documentation. Checking the validity of the data carried out is triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the use of gadgets in early childhood has positive and negative impacts. The positive impact is making it easier for a child to obtain information and making children more creative through the available features, while the negative impacts include lack of interaction, decreased social skills, dependence. by gadgets. From these results, it is suggested that future researchers can develop other variables so that they will enrich scientific findings in the impact of gadget use on early childhood.
Penguatan Akhlak melalui Kitab Ta’lim Muta’alim bagi Santri Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Junedi Junedi , Arya Hasan As’ari  , Mukh Nursikin
Published: June 2023

Morals in modern times are felt to be fading. There are so many people now who are studying only oriented to the pleasures of the world regardless of how Islam will be. So with the Ta'alim Muta'alim book, it is hoped that it can help overcome the erosion of morals, wrong intentions in seeking morals, wrong in looking for teachers, and how we should choose friends in studying. The method used in the following research is a qualitative research method by describing how the method from the Ta'lim Muta'alim book in instilling morals for students. The results of the research conducted are 1) intention is the most important thing in learning, 2) choosing knowledge according to their talents or abilities, 3) looking for teachers with careful consideration and deliberation in finding teachers, 4) being patient in dealing with processes and trials during the study period, 5) friends can influence someone in studying. So it is hoped that this research will be able to provide a little knowledge about how important morals are at this time and how to study in order to get blessings from the knowledge learned
Menggugah Kesadaran Berdemokrasi dalam Dunia Pesantren
Authors: Zainul Mushthofa  , Siti Aminah
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Pondok Pesantren is a traditional Islamic education dormitory where students live together and study under the guidance of a teacher (or more) known as Kyai. The dormitories for these students are located in a pesantren environment where the Kyai who is located also provides a mosque for worship, space for study, and other activities. Santri as a traveler seeking knowledge considers Kyai as a teacher who must be obeyed. Sometimes, because they live and live in a dormitory close to their Kyai, they also think of them as if they were their own father. On the other hand, Kyai considers his students as a mandate from God that must be protected. Apart from this spiritual relationship, in most pesantren with traditional patterns and/or ideas, the notion of pesantren is still developing as a small kingdom with a Kyai as king. Islamic boarding schools as educational and social institutions are always required to keep up with the times so that it is time for them to make changes by changing to a more democratic system. applied.
FORMATION STAGES AND SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors: Tashkhodzhaev Mukhtorkhon
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes modern theories of financial management in the higher education system and their specific aspects. Scientific conclusions about the role of the state and state budget funds in the implementation of financial management of the higher education system have been formed. Foreign experiences are studied. Based on the research, scientific suggestions and recommendations aimed at improving the role of the state in the financial management of the higher education system were developed.
THE ROLE OF A DECISION TREE AS A METHOD OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR THE ANALYSIS OF BIG DATA PROBLEMS
Authors: Rodionov Andrei , Mukhitdinova Munavvarkhan
Published: June 2023

The article discusses the role and importance of decision trees as a method of artificial intelligence in solving analytical problems using big data. Decision trees are one of the most effective tools for data analysis and decision-making in various fields, including medicine, economics, business and many others. The article discusses the basic principles of decision trees, their advantages and disadvantages, as well as examples of using this method for analyzing big data.
TRAINING OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL IN THE FIELD OF TOURISM-PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
Authors: Eshmurodov Rustam
Published: June 2023

As in all countries, the tourism of Uzbekistan is currently at its development stage, and at this stage, high skills and knowledge are required from representatives of the industry. The tourism industry requires highly skilled personnel with industry, customer service, marketing and management knowledge. Training of such personnel is important in ensuring the success of tourism enterprises and providing quality services to tourists. In addition, in today's rapidly developing era, it is impossible to maintain the competitiveness of the world market in any field without constant familiarization with news. From this point of view, in my research work, I aimed to give general conclusions and suggestions by conducting a survey among professors and teachers who have been teaching in the field of tourism, studying their opinions.
From simplex to complex: designing for wellbeing at scale,
Authors: Giovannella Carlo
Published: June 2023

In this article, we propose a theoretical framework of reference for the design for wellbeing, mainly in large techno ecosystems like smart cities and smart learning ecosystems taken here as examples. Starting from a people/human-centered vision of such ecosystems and the identification of their smartness with the ASLERD pyramids of needs, the mapping on the levels of this latter of the wellbeing – either defined by the living conditions generated by the context and perceived at the individual level due to the involvement in the technologically augmented processes taking place within the ecosystem – is discussed. It is also shown that the multidimensional smartness-wellbeing construct incorporates the perspective of the design for the experience, whatever the focus and the zoom level applied by the designers to the ecosystem under consideration. Finally, we show that the proposed theoretical framework allows the adoption of a bottom-up participatory approach to evaluate the smartness of the ecosystems of interest and, thus, the possibility of comparing ecosystems with similar characteristics and identifying their peculiarities with respect to the proposed framework.
Genetic Analysis of Productive Performance in New Zealand White Rabbits
Authors:   Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Egypt., El-Deghadi Amira S. , G. E. Yonan ,   Yonan G. E. Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Egypt., Seif El-Naser M. I. ,   Yonan G. E. Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Egypt., Gharib M. G. ,   Yonan G. E. Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Egypt.
Published: June 2023

In this study, the genetic parmeters of the New Zealand white (NZW) rabbit were evaluated and clarified, including heritability and the common-litter effect, as well as genetic, common-litter, phenotypic correlations, and breeding values. For this purpose, 656 rabbits were kept at the Sakha research farm, for two years. A multi-trait animal model was used to analyze the body weights and relative growth rates data. Heritability estimations (h2a) for various body weights ranged from 0.15 to 0.30 and were low to moderate. The minimum estimate of h2a for relative growth rates at 4 to 6 weeks was 0.13, and the maximum estimate of h2a for relative growth rates at 10 to 12 weeks was 0.24. Moderate to high and positive genetic correlation (rg) between body weights, 0.36 to 0.73. rg estimates between relative growth rates ranged from moderate (0.45) to high (0.84) and positive. Common-litter correlation (rc) between body weights ranged from moderate (0.32) to high (0.71) and positive. rc estimates between relative growth rates ranged from moderate (0.43) to high (0.71) and positive. The phenotypic correlation (rp) between body weights was moderate (0.41) to high (0.80) and positive. rp estimates between the relative growth rates were high and positive. The estimated ranges of breeding values were 175.07, 263.89, 299.48, 267.78, and 279.86 for 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 weeks, respectively. While were 24.56, 27.04, 31.80, 35.14, and 29.28 during the period of 4-6, 6-8, 8-10, 10-12, and 4-12 weeks, respectively.
PERENCANAAN SDM RUMAH SAKIT DALAM PEMENUHAN TENAGA KESEHATAN PADA RUMAH SAKIT MEDIKA BSD
Authors: Agrasadya Agrasadya , Apriansyah Muger , Kencana Putri Nilam
Published: June 2023

Perencanaan sumber daya manusia pada intinya meliputi perkiraan, permintaan dan suplai karyawan atau tenaga di suatu organisasi. Dari uraian itu, secara terinci dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan perencanaan sumber daya manusia terdiri dari 4 kegiatan yang saling berkaitan, yaitu: a. Inventarisasi persediaan sumber daya manusia Yaitu menelaah dan menilai sumber daya manusia yang ada atau tersedia saat ini tentang jumlahnya, kemampuannya, keterampilannya dan potensi pengembangannya serta menganalisis penggunaan sumber daya sekarang ini. b. Perkiraan peramalan sumber daya manusia Melakukan prediksi atau taksiran kebutuhan permintaan dan penawaran suplai sumber daya manusia di waktu yang akan datang, baik jumlah kuantitas maupun kualitasnya. c. Penyusunan rencana sumber daya manusia Memadukan kebutuhan permintaan dengan penawaran suplai sumber daya manusia, melalui rekruitmen penarikan, seleksi, pelatihan, penempatan, pemindahan, promosi dan pengembangan. d. Monitoring dan evaluasi Untuk memberikan umpan balik terhadap pencapaian tujuan sasaran perencanaan sumber daya manusia, perlu disusun perencanaan sumber daya manusia, perlu disusun rencana monitoring dan evaluasi serta indikator monitoring dan evaluasi tersebut.
PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN PANDUAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN MUTU (SMM) ISO 9001:2015 BERBASIS GNP UPAYA UNTUK MEMPEROLEHnSNI 3553 :2015 AIR MINERAL CV NALA RIDLO ROHMAN KABUPATEN TEGAL
Authors: Habibi Beni , Taufiqullah Taufiqullah , Hidayat Tofik , Astuti Yanti Puji , Hapsari Ira Maya
Published: June 2023

Mobilitas manusia saat ini sangat tinggi, kondisi ini jelas memerlukan energy berupa minuman untuk mengurangi hidratasi tubuh atau kekurangan cairan dalam tubuh. Kondisi ini dibaca sebagai peluang yang baik oleh para pengu-saha minuman dengan mendirikan perusahaan air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK). Kandungan air minum yang beragam dan dapat memberikan efek kesehatan yang besar, maka AMDK ini perlu dilakukan pengawasan dengan menerapkan SNI AMDK sebagai produk SNI wajib. Dengan demikian maka semua produk AMDK harus memiliki legalitas sertifikat yang dikeluarkan oleh  Lembaga Sertifikasi Produk (LSPro)  dalam bentuk sertifikasi SNI 3553 :2015 Air Mineral. CV. Nala Ridho Rahman salah satu produsen AMDK yang wajib mem-iliki sertifikasi tersebut. Pengabdiaan ini bertujuaan untuk memberikan pendampingan dan penyusunan Sistem Manajemen Mutu (SMM) ISO 9001:2015 dengan pendekatan  Cara Produksi Pangan Olahan yang Baik (CPPOB). Metode pengabdiaan adalah dengan mempelajari SNI 3553: 2015 Air Mineral, dilanjutkan dengan uji air kemasan untuk melihat gap produk AMDK dengan standar SNI 3553:2015 Air Minum, dilanjutkan dengan menyusun dokumen Sistem Mutu( SMM)  SNI ISO 9001:2015 dan berbasis CPPOB, implementasi dan pendaftaran SNI 3553:2015 ke LSPro  di BBTPPI Semarang untuk memperoleh sertifikasi SNI. Hasil pengabdiaan ini adalah dokumen SMM ISO 9001:2015 dengan pen-dekanan CPPOB dan Sertifikasi SNI 3553:2015 Air Minum Dalam Kemasan.
PKM BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PENGGUNAAN BAHASA BAKU DAN KALIMAT EFEKTIF DALAM SURAT DINAS KANTOR DESA AMBEUA RAYA KECAMATAN KELEDUPA
Authors: Muammar Muammar , Djamudi Nadir La
Published: June 2023

The realization of orderly administration of governance and development, as well as improving public services, the government followed up with Wakatobi Regent Regulation Number 23 of 2014 concerning Guidelines for Official Manuscript Arrangement in the Wakatobi District Government Environment. The Ambeua Raya Village Office, Kaledupa District, Wakatobi Regency is one of the village government offices that serves correspondence activities that are required to act quickly to produce the information needed. However, the problem is that the village apparatus is still unable to provide maximum service, especially in writing standard language and effective sentences in official letter scripts. The purpose of this PkM is to provide knowledge to partners in writing standard language and effective sentences in the layout of official letter texts. The method used is lectures and questions and answers as well as direct practice in writing standard language and effective sentences in official letters. This PkM activity was very satisfying and went quite well. This is indicated by the increased knowledge and understanding of village officials regarding the use of standard language and effective sentences in official letter documents. Of course, the success of this technical guidance will have an impact on the quality of the performance of the Ambeua Raya Village apparatus, Kaledupa District. The increase was especially in the mailing communication services, both internally and externally. In general, the benefits of this technical guidance will bring a positive image to the leadership of the village head who is currently in office. In addition, the success of the Village Head will add to the fragrance of this village's achievements in the competition arena at the district or provincial level. This will certainly bring the good name of all the people in Ambeua Raya Village, Kaledupa District, Wakatobi Regency
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS FASILITATOR DALAM MEMETAKAN POTENSI DESA UNTUK MEMAJUKAN DESA TERTINGGAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Syam Ridwan , Arifin Suryanto , Rahim Hariashari , Usman Musrayani , Nurlela Andi
Published: June 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui program pelatihan peningkatan kapasitas fasilitator desa dari berbagai desa tertinggal di Pulau Sulawesi. Kegiatan tersebut bertujuan untuk (1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan fasilitator desa dalam mengidentifikasi potensi dan karakteristik sumber daya manusia yang ada di desa; (2) Meningkatkan keterampilan fasilitator masyarakat dalam berkomunikasi dengan tokoh adat dan tokoh masyarakat serta mensosialisasikan rencana program dari YHK. Peserta pelatihan adalah 24 orang pendamping desa dari Yayasan Hadji Kalla yang tersebar di empat provinsi yakni Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Tengah dan Sulawesi Tenggara. Pencapaian peserta secara keseluruhan pada setiap sub materi pelatihan telah mencapai rata-rata sangat baik. Para peserta dengan antusias menunjukkan pemahaman tentang konsep fasilitator yang baik, pemecahan masalah dan pengambilan keputusan, membangun hubungan dan jaringan, komunikasi yang efektif, dan pemetaan sosial.
DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF PRESIDENT BARRACK OBAMA’S SPEECH IN AL AZHAR UNIVERSITY
Authors: Hadi M. Wahyu , Masyudi Masyudi
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyz what kinds of attitudes showed in President Barrack Obama's speech, how does President Barrack Obama express his attitudes, and how does President Barrack Obama amplify his attitude toward Islam in his Al-Azhar University speech. Based on the data analysis, this research concluded that president Barrack Obama showed the three kinds of attitude namely affect, judgment,and appreciation. The affect dominates the proportion of the attitudes employed in president Barrack Obama's speech 25 sentences it equal to 53%, followed by judgment in the second place'13 sentences it equal to 28%. Appreciation was the least resource of attitude used in the president Obama's speech 9 sentences it equal to 19%. The positive attitude consists of 36 sentences it equals to 77% than negative one consists of 11 sentences it equals to 23%, because he knew that America and Islam have been in tension. In amplifying his attitude the use of focus is more frequents than the force in which 33 sentences in focus and 14 sentences in force. As well as the amplification of President Barrack Obama's attitude tend to focus because America and Islam has been in tension therefore he focused on improving the relationship between America and Islam. As American president who spoke in front of Muslim majority, he was a marvelous leader who could analyze problems and find the solutions.
STRATEGI PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN KOSAKATA BAHASA INGGRIS PADA PESERTA DIDIK USIA DINI DI TK ALIFBA LAMPASEH KOTA BANDA ACEH
Authors: Sariakin Sariakin , Faizah Cut
Published: June 2023

This research aims: (1) to examine what strategies are used by kindergarten teachers in implementing English vocabulary learning, (2) to examine strategies for implementing English vocabulary learning carried out by teachers in TK Alifba, and (3) to examine how teachers Alifba Kindergarten evaluates the results of the strategy for implementing the English vocabulary learning process. This research was qualitative research because it only describes the situation and condition of the strategy for implementing the English vocabulary learning process in Alifba Kindergarten. Since only one teacher teaches English, the teacher is taken as the research subject and is called the data source. The instruments used to collect data are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed with narrative procedures. The results of the study show that in the strategy for implementing the vocabulary learning process, the Alifba Kindergarten teacher prepares the syllabus and teaching materials per lesson package. Teachers use various strategies in implementing the learning process and these strategies include singing, playing roles, and through picture cards. Furthermore, in evaluating the results of the implementation of the teaching and learning process, the teacher evaluates students using one type of test, namely the walking process test. The tests are carried out individually.
HUBUNGAN PERAN KELUARGA, PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN SIKAP WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP RENDAHNYA KUNJUNGAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) DI PUSKESMAS GERUNGGANG KOTA PANGKALPINANG TAHUN 2022
Authors: Hormayani
Published: June 2023

Kanker serviks merupakan kanker yang paling umum diderita wanita di seluruh dunia. Salah satu cara deteksi dini kanker serviks adalah dengan pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan peran keluarga, peran petugas kesehatan, dan sikap Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) terhadap rendahnya kunjungan pemeriksaan IVA di Puskesmas Gerunggang Kota Pangkalpinang tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilaksanakan pada November – Desember 2022 di Puskesmas Gerunggang Kota Pangkalpinang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 99 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square (α= 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan peran keluarga terhadap kunjungan pemeriksaan IVA (p=0,001; OR= 4,09), terdapat hubungan peran petugas kesehatan terhadap kunjungan pemeriksaan IVA (p= 0,004; OR=3,55), dan terdapat hubungan sikap wanita usia subur terhadap kunjungan pemeriksaan IVA (p=0,008; OR= 3,05). Sehingga disimpulkan terdapat hubungan peran keluarga, peran petugas kesehatan, dan sikap wanita usia subur terhadap rendahnya kunjungan pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) di Puskesmas Gerunggang Kota Pangkalpinang Tahun 2022. Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan penyuluhan atau konseling pada pasangan usia subur, tidak hanya pada wanita tetapi juga suami, karena suami memilki peranan besar dalam kesehatan reproduksi wanita.
PENGARUH KONSELING DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA MASANIFAS DI PUSKESMAS PAYUNG TAHUN 2023
Authors: Budiarti Budiarti , Santi Agus
Published: June 2023

Indonesia is one of the developing countries in the world, which is ranked 4th with the largest population in the world. Indonesia has policies to control population growth, including through the Family Planning (KB) program. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling and husband's support on contraceptive decision-making during the postpartum period at the Payung Health Center in 2023. The current method is a one group pretest post test design. The population of prospective family planning acceptors at Payung Health Center with a sample of 100 respondents. Data is taken by using a questionnaire. Data analysis with sample t-test t-test. Based on the results and discussion of the study there was a difference between the group that was given counseling and the group that was not given counseling with p <0.001, there was a difference between the group that was given support by the husband (> 50%) and the group that was not given support by the husband (<50%) . Respondents who had been given counseling determined that the decision making for contraceptives during the postpartum period was appropriate (1.84%) It can be concluded that husband's counseling and support are very effective in increasing the decision-making of prospective acceptor contraceptives. It is recommended that health workers continue to provide counseling to each prospective acceptor to improve the quality of decision-making on contraceptives in order to choose the right contraceptive method and according to the needs of prospective acceptors.
PENGARUH FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE TERHADAP FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR PADA MAHASISWA POLITEKNIK STIBISNIS TEGAL
Authors: Utami Rhisty Frida , Nurcahyo Tri Wahyu , Selviani Siti Rahma
Published: June 2023

Financial management behavior sangat penting bagi masyarakat Indonesia agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan keuangan, agar dapat mengelola keuangan dengan baik. Namun sebelumnya kita harus mempelajari tentang financial knowledge agar pengelolaan keuangan terlaksana dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh financial knowledge terhadap financial management behavior pada mahasiswa Politeknik Stibisnis Tegal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dimana metode ini peneliti mengumpulkan data menggunakan kuesioner yang di berikan kepada responden, kemudian hasilnya di uji menggunakan uji validitas, reabilitas, normalitas, linearitas, uji regresi dan uji F. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa di peroleh besarnya Fhitung > Ftabel yakni 18.865 > 4.057, dengan signifikansi 0.000 < 0.05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa financial knowledge berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap financial management behavior. Kesimpulannya adalah variabel X berpengaruh terhadap variabel Y. Saran, dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan bahwa kita disadarkan akan pentingnya pengetahuan keuangan dalam mengelola keuangan dengan baik
REPRESENTASI IDENTITAS TRANSGENDER DALAM FILM ANIME BACK STREET GIRLS: GAKUDOLLS
Authors: Musyorafah Musyorafah , Hasyim Muhammad , Faisal Andi
Published: June 2023

Film anime saat ini telah banyak mengangkat isu yang tengah kontroversial di masyarakat umum, yaitu isu transgender. Film anime tersebut menjadi sangat popular di kalangan remaja. Salah satu film anime yang berjudul Back Street Girls: Gakudolls menceritakan tentang tiga orang cowok yakuza dipaksa ganti kelamin untuk menjadi grup idol bernama Gokudolls. Bisnis idol ini sedang naik daun dan benar-benar menjanjikan terutama untuk keuangan yakuza itu sendiri. Setiap episode-nya kita hanya disuguhkan oleh keseharian tiga orang yakuza yang menjadi idol. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apa saja tanda transgender yang direpresentasikan dan menemukan makna dari tanda yang ditunjukkan dalam film anime Back Street Girl: Gakudolls. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis semiotika Charles Sanders Pierce. Representasi identitas transgender dalam Film Anime Back Street Girls: Gakudolls yang disampaikan melalui 3 tokoh yakuza yang berperan sebagai transgender menunjukkan bahwa identitas peran dan kepribadian dalam diri transgender tidak disembunyikan dalam lingkungan sesama transgender, lingkungan pubik dan lingkungan keluarga. Identitas yang ada sesuai kodrat tetap akan melekat pada diri seorang transgender. Wujud penerimaan keluarga dan lingkungan sosial terhadap identitas transgender turut menentukan keputusannya untuk menunjukkan identitas dirinya.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KEJADIAN BURNOUT SYNDROM PADA PERAWAT DI RSU DADI KELUARGA PURWOKERTO
Authors: Prayulis Ita , Susanti Indri Heri , Siwi Adiratna Sekar
Published: June 2023

Tanggung jawab yang tinggi terhadap pekerjaan membuat perawat mengalami kelelahan mental dan emosional yang disebut burnout syndrome. Perawat ruang khusus IGD, ICU dan IBS diharapkan memiliki kecerdasan emosional agar dapat mengendalikan emosionalnya serta efikasi diri untuk melaksanakan  tugas dan tanggung jawabnya dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosional dan efikasi diri dengan kejadian burnout syndrome  pada perawat di RSU Dadi Keluarga Purwokerto. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden penelitian seluruh perawat di ruang IGD, ICU,  dan IBS.  Teknik sampel nonprobability sampling dengan total sampling sebanyak 39 responden. Kuesioner penelitian menggunakan Skala kecerdasan emosional untuk kecerdasan emosional, General Self Efficacy untuk efikasi diri dan Masclah Burnout Inventory untuk burnout syndrome dengan analisis data uji Spearmen Rank. Hasil penelitian mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat kecerdasan emosional sedang sebanyak 26 responden (66.7%), tingkat efikasi diri tinggi sebanyak 22 responden (56.4%), tingkat burnout sedang sebanyak  26 responden (66,7%). Hasil analisis terdapat hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan kejadian burnout syndrome pada pada perawat di RSU Dadi Keluarga Purwokerto dengan p value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05).  Terdapat hubungan efikasi diri dengan kejadian burnout syndrome pada pada perawat di RSU Dadi Keluarga Purwokerto dengan p value sebesar 0,042 (p < 0,05).
INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KITAB AL-QIRA’AH AL-RASYIDAH DI PONDOK PESANTREN MODERN AL-ISLAM KABUPATEN TABALONG
Authors: Rahman Aulia
Published: June 2023

Internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter adalah suatu proses guna menanamkan dan menumbuh-kembangkan nilai-nilai karakter ke dalam diri seseorang sehingga nilai-nilai karakter tersebut menjadi bagian dalam dirinya, menjadi pola pikir, pola sikap, dan perilakunya serta membangun kesadaran diri untuk mengaplikasikan nilai-nilai tersebut. Fokus penelitian adalah membahas nilai-nilai karakter apa saja yang terdapat dalam kitab Al-Qira’ah Al-Rasyidah, proses internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter dalam pembelajaran kitab Al-Qira’ah Al-Rasyidah pada Pondok Pesantren Modern al-Islam. Dan pembinaan nilai-nilai karakter yang terdapat dalam kitab Al-Qira’ah Al-Rasyidah di Pondok Pesantren Modern Al-Islam. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai karakter apa saja yang terdapat dalam kitab Al-Qira’ah Al-Rasyidah, mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter dalam pembelajaran kitab Al-Qira’ah Al-Rasyidah pada Pondok Pesantren Modern al- Islam. Dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana pembinaan nilai-nilai karakter yang terdapat dalam kitab Al-Qira’ah Al-Rasyidah di Pondok Pesantren Modern Al- Islam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekata deskriptif n kualitatif. Pengumpulan data penulis menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu . Pertama, nilai-nilai karakter yang terdapat dalam kitab Al-Qira’ah Al-Rasyidan adalah jujur, peduli sosial, cinta damai, rasa ingin tahu, disiplin, toleransi, kerja keras serta hormat dan santun. Kedua, proses internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter pembelajaran kitab tersebut dilaksanakan secara terintegrasi di dalam proses pembelajaran dengan tahap transformasi nilai, tahap transaksi nilai, dan tahap transinternalisasi nilai. Ketiga, Pembinaan nilai-nilai karakter yang terdapat dalam kitab Al-Qir’ah Al-Rasyidah pada pondok pesantren modern Al-Islam dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan pembinaan melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang terdiri dari kegiatan kepramukaan, kesenian dan olahraga. Kemudian melalui pembinaan melalui aktivitas-aktivitas santri yang terdiri dari aktivitas harian, mingguan, bulanan dan tahunan.
EDUKASI WIRAUSAHA NEGERI LILIBOOI : KNOWLEDGE SHARING UPAYA MENCIPTAKAN INOVASI
Authors: Maghfirah Nurul , Latupapua Conchita Valentina , Rehatta Pieter Novry Ruddy , Muskita Frandyo Izak , Silo Astrid De
Published: June 2023

Negeri Liliboi di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah memiliki potensi sumber daya alam yang luar biasa. Penduduk setempat masih dapat menghasilkan berbagai macam hasil alam dari bercocok tanam karena lingkungan yang masih terjaga dan menguasai lahan produktif yang cukup luas. Ketersediaan sumber daya manusia yang mumpuni untuk mengelola hasil alam tersebut harus diimbangi dengan kekayaan sumber daya alam. Kegiatan warga ditujukan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, namun mereka masih belum menerapkan manajemen bisnis untuk meningkatkan kinerja kegiatan komersial. Kebutuhan akan knowledge sharing di antara para pengusaha merupakan salah satu elemen penting untuk mencapai kinerja bisnis. Untuk meningkatkan kinerja bisnis, sangat penting untuk memberikan peningkatan manajemen bisnis dan menciptakan inovasi kepada para pengusaha lilibooi.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN DALAM PENINGKATAN KEAHLIAN UKM DI KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU, KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Christa Usup Riassy , Nahan Noorjaya
Published: June 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan pelatihan manajemen untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan metode untuk mengelola usaha secara terstruktur. Pelaksanaan kegiatan mandiri tim pada desa binaan UKM di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau yang bergerak dibidang sektor makanan, pertanian, kerajinan yakni pada 50 pelaku usaha. Hasil kegiatan ini menjadi laporan untuk acuan dalam lanjutan sistem monitoring dan evaluasi yang akan dilaksanakan selanjutnya pada desa binaan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dari segi manajemen usaha kecil menengah. Implementasi hasil dapat menjadi peningkatan untuk keberlanjutan usaha dengan kemampuan dalam pengelolaan manajemen.
Marketing digital como estrategia de desarrollo en MiPymes: una caracterización en el cantón La Concordia
Authors: Mendoza Loor José Javier , Solano Gutiérrez Gerardo Alfredo , Eras Chancay Steeven Xavier , Montaño Cabezas Lía Jenny
Published: June 2023

El presente estudio se realizó a 120 mipymes del cantón La Concordia – Ecuador, a través de una metodología cuantitativa, de corte transversal y descriptiva con el propósito de caracterizar el uso del marketing digital que es una tendencia mundial que ha ganado espacio en los últimos 20 años. La investigación es de gran importancia debido a que las Mipymes tienen un papel fundamental en sociedad por su carácter dinamizador de la economía. Éstas representan aproximadamente el 90% de las empresas a nivel mundial y particularmente en el Ecuador el porcentaje alcanza el 99,48%. Los resultados del estudio indican que el 83% de las mipymes investigadas no cuentan con página web y el 17% tienen sitio web pero se encuentran en fase de implementación o no están generando contenido. El 75 % de mipymes no tienen cuenta de Instagram y Tik-Tok. La red social más usada es WhatsApp ya que el 92 % de las mipymes cuentan con este servicio, sin embargo, no lo han utilizado suficientemente para difundir sus productos y/o servicios. Dejando en evidencia que las mipymes encuestadas cuentan con bajos índices en el uso de herramientas de Marketing Digital.
Trabalho como princípio educativo
Authors: Santos Paulo César Ruas Oliveira
Published: June 2023

Esse artigo busca, através do lugar que ocupa o homem nas relações trabalhistas da contemporaneidade e do papel exercido pela escola junto aos interesses dos alunos trabalhadores, uma síntese da relação entre trabalho e educação e do trabalho como princípio educativo na modalidade de ensino da Eja, pois o retorno à escola dos discentes desta modalidade de ensino, geralmente se encontra vinculado ao exercício profissional ou a uma melhor colocação profissional, o que comumente pode trazer uma relação direta e conflituosa com o mundo do trabalho, num contexto que ultrapassa a dimensão social do próprio processo educacional. A partir desta análise, concluímos que as propostas das duas escolas pesquisadas se condicionam na simples preparação técnica para o trabalho.
Habitação social, uma perspectiva da prática
Authors: Biselli Mario , Mendes Ana Carolina Ferreira
Published: June 2023

O artigo apresenta reflexões sobre concepção arquitetônica de projetos habitacionais do escritório Biselli Katchborian, debatendo tipologias de edifício e quadra urbana, de acordo com a evolução da legislação urbanística paulistana ao longo dos anos.
Financial Performance Analysis Based on Financial Ratios at PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia Tbk.
Authors: Siahaan Sabda Dian Nurani , Pratama Gilang , Maulana Ikhsan , Iqbal Muhammad , Sirait Fuji Mori
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the financial performance of PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia Tbk, which is contained in the financial statements on the official website of PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia Tbk. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach using liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability ratios. The results of the research conducted showed that the financial performance of PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia Tbk in 2019–2021 was quite good because the company's liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability ratios were in good condition.
Building a New Breath: Empowering Local Cattle Breeders Through CV Enhal Farm, Dusun Simbolo, Tompobulu Village, Tompobulu District, Maros Regency
Authors: Octafani Rempe  , Wahyuni Ramadani  , Yulianti Eni  , Mannuntungi  , Azrizal Ridwan
Published: June 2023

Community empowerment is a series of actions that are systematic and involve various components of formal and non-formal organizations. The program is being carried out in the Kuncio hamlet, Tompobulu District, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi in an effort to improve the welfare of local Balinese cattle breeders as a form of true empowerment that has been carried out so far, such as coaching and training in caring for Balinese cattle through CV Enhal Farm. The purpose of this study was to find out an overview of the implementation of thewichom community empowerment program in the field of local bali cattle parenting social economy. This study uses qualitative research methods using descriptive research types, to describe research and research results. Data collection techniques in this study using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the empowerment program for local Balinese cattle breeders changed people's lives in the economic, knowledge and spiritual fields.
Relationship between Family Support with Relapse in Schizophrenic Patients
Authors: Suhermansyah Aceng , Rahman Gajali , Badar
Published: June 2023

According to Afconneri et al's research, (2020), factors that influence relapse in schizophrenic clients include educational status, work status, living with caregivers, level of anxiety, family support, caregiver burden and adherence to taking medication. The support provided by the family can improve the client's recovery or compliance in undergoing therapy at home. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and relapse in schizophrenia patients in the working area of ​​the Labanan and Teluk Bayur Health Centers, Berau District. Shows that the results of the hypothesis test obtained a p value of 0.001, so that there is a relationship between family support and recurrence of schizophrenia patients in the Work Area of ​​the Labanan and Teluk Bayur Health Centers, Berau District.
Pharmaceutical and Biopharmaceuticals Industries: Revolutionizing Healthcare
Authors: Haider Rehan
Published: June 2023

The pharmaceutical and biopharmaceuticals industries play a crucial role in revolutionizing healthcare by developing and delivering innovative medicines and therapies. These industries combine cutting-edge scientific research, advanced technologies, and rigorous regulatory processes to address a wide range of diseases and improve patients' lives. In this article, we will explore the key aspects of the pharmaceutical and biopharmaceuticals sectors and their impact on healthcare.                                                                                                           Pharmaceuticals, a substance used in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of sickness and for restoring, correcting, or editing natural functions. A biopharmaceuticals (biological or biologic) comprising sugars, proteins, nucleic acids, living cells, or tissues is a medicinal product manufactured in extracted or semi-synthesized from natural sources like humans, animals, or microorganisms. Different from ordinary pills synthesized from chemical processes, we derive most biopharmaceuticals merchandise from natural processes alongside the extraction from residing buildings or the manufacturing with the resource of recombinant DNA used sciences. Transgenic organisms, especially plants, animals, or microorganisms that have been genetically modified, are doubtlessly used to produce biopharmaceuticals
Diversity of Mushrooms in Areas Sago, Secondary, and Swamp Forest in Village Khameyaka, Ebungfau District, Jayapura Regency
Authors: Yerisetouw Yuliana , Sufaati Supeni , Raunsay Edoward Krisson , YP. Runtuboi Dirk
Published: June 2023

The research aims to determine the diversity of mushrooms in the sago forest area, secondary forest, and swamp forest of Khameyaka village as well as the types of mushrooms used by local people. Observation of structure, composition, and diversity using transect, documentation, and plot methods. 11 species of mushrooms were recorded in the sago forest, 37 species of mushrooms in the secondary forest, and 5 species of mushrooms in the swamp forest. The index value of mushroom species diversity in sago forest is 2.22 (moderately abundant), secondary forest is 3.31 (highly abundant), and swamp forest is 1.267 (moderately abundant). Volvariella sp. is used by local communities to meet food needs, carry out traditional events, and as a source of income