bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REPRESENTAÇÃO DOS TRÓPICOS NA INQUIETANTE TRAVESSIA DE MAX: UMA LEITURA DE MAX E OS FELINOS DE MOACYR SCLIAR
Authors: Levemfous Sérgio
Published: August 2018

A prepresentação dos trópicos na literatura apresenta-se evidentemente como uma questão de perspectiva, um olhar projetado ou esperado. Quando se trata de uma representação de uma sociedade, de acontecimentos, de contextos, de símbolos ou de memórias (verdadeiras, imaginadas, recompostas, fragmentadas), segundo Edgar Morin, as lembranças podem ser deformadas por projeções ou confusões inconscientes como forma de compreender ou digerir uma realidade. Assim, a memória (fonte de verdade?) pode impregnar-se de erros e de ilusões. É o que ocorre em Max e os felinos (1981), de Moacyr Scliar. Um romance com características de realismo mágico que traduz de alguma maneira o percurso maior desse escritor: a percepção do real segundo os imigrantes e seus descendentes sobretudo de origem judaica e que compõem hoje a sociedade brasileira. Entre lembranças tornadas opacas pelo tempo e pelas intempéries da vida, o personagem Max tenta dominar as feras selvagens de seu passado e as incertezas de seu futuro para refazer sua vida no Brasil.
LE PAYS COMME HÔTEL:TRANSCULTUREL ET MOBILITES GEO-SYMBOLIQUES DANS LES AMERIQUES
Authors: Imbert Patrick
Published: August 2018

In the 19th century, writers in Québec and Mexico equated  the United-States to a hôtel, that is to a place linked to change, instability and loss of identity. In Québec, in the 19th century, Adolphe-Basile Routhier, the author of the national anthem « O Canada » in its french version, valorized homogeneity and stability. These values are put in jeopardy by modernity and technology, a situation, which is seen as positive by the Canadian thinker T. C Keefer who published Philosophy of the Railroads in 1853. Nowadays, comparing a country like Canada to a hôtel is seen as very positive by thinkers such as Yann Martel and Pico Iyer. Both of them are keen suporters of transcultural encounters. Being a Canadian nowadays means valorizing change and hybridity.
Konsep Etnosentrisme Ibn Taimiyyah dan Gerakan Arabisme di Indonesia
Authors: Putra D.I Ansusa
Published: August 2018

Sebuah gerakan tidak bisa dipisahkan dari sebuah konstruk konseptual yang melatarbelakanginya. Baik berupa ideologi politik, mazhab agama maupun kecendrungan budaya. Salah satu gerakan masif saat ini adalah gerakan arabisme. Gerakan arabisme merupakan gerakan transnasional yang merebak di seluruh penjuru dunia. Dengan segala pro-kontra gerakan ini menjadi momok khususnya dalam dunia Islam. Berkaitan dengan hal itu terdapat satu tokoh yang selalu dikait-kaitkan dengan gerakan Arabisme; Ibn Taimiyyah. Namun, jika dilihat dalam kronologi sejarah Ibn Taimiyyah tumbuh pada masa kekhalifahan Abbasiyah yang belum mengenal ‘nasionalisme Arab’. Tulisan ini akan menyajikan data-data hasil penafsiran Ibn Taimiyyah yang mengkorelasikan kedua hal tersebut, yaitu: Arabisme dan Ibn Taimiyyah dengan metode analisis konten. Tulisan ini juga mendiskusikan bagaimana konstruk konseptual etnosentrisme Ibn Taimiyyah tersebut dipakai dalam gerakan arabisme khususnya di Indonesia.
PEMODELAN PROSES BISNIS MANAJEMEN ASET MENGGUNAKAN TOGAF ARCHITECTURE DEVELOPMENT METHOD Studi Kasus: STMIK XYZ Surakarta
Authors: Harjanto Sri , Setiyowati Setiyowati
Published: August 2018

STMIK XYZ is one of the universities in Surakarta. From the business process, there are some potential problems that interfere  the asset inventory process as one of the asset management functions. To knowing  some of the assets, its condition, and its position needs long time and also its data entry is less optimal. Purpose business architecture design and be able to integrate the main business activities using the TOGAF ADM framework. The existence of assets is a problem in the business process that runs on STMIK XYZ. It taken an architecture for the development of Information Systems, as well as the analysis and modeling of business processes so that the performance of institutions can realize the achievement of the objectives and it the improvement of business processes. This study uses Business Modeling Notation (BPMN) and TOGAF ADM methods to identify the needs and Business Process Reenginerin (BPR) in the development of information systems in households. The proposed  this study was to make an asset management plan using the TOGAF ADM method.
Mealybug preference among clover cultivars: testing potential groundcover plants to dissociate mealybugs from grapevines
Authors: Sandanayaka W.R. Manoharie , Davis Vicky A. , Jesson Linley K.
Published: August 2018

The choice of groundcover plants used under grapevines may reduce the quantity of mealybugs found on grapevines in New Zealand vineyards. Preferences of Pseudococcus calceolariae and P. longispinus mealybugs on five clover cultivars were tested under ‘no-choice’ and ‘choice’ conditions. Two plants of each cultivar: ‘Karridale’(KS) (Trifolium subterraneum, L.), ‘Tripoli’ (TW), ‘Nomad’ (N) (T. repens), ‘Crimson cv’ (C) (T. incarnatum) and ‘Strawberry cv’ (S) (T. fragiferum) grown in pots, were arranged in randomised designs for the no-choice and choice tests and inoculated with newly emerged mealybugs. In the no-choice test, significantly more mealybugs (either species) were observed on KS and C than on TW, N, or S plants after 21 days. In the choice test, significantly more P. calceolariae were observed on KS than on TW, N, or S, while mealybug numbers on C were intermediate. Numbers of P. longispinus were significantly higher on KS and C than on TW, N or S. Mealybugs demonstrated preferences for KS and C over TW, N or S. These findings could aid development of recommendations for groundcover management in vineyards.
Yellow bristle grass (Setaria pumila) germination biology
Authors: Dowsett Claire A. , Buddenhagen Chris , James Trevor K. , McGill Craig R.
Published: August 2018

The presence of Setaria pumila in dairy pastures lowers feed quality and may cause grazing avoidance. More information is required about the germination biology of this weed to improve the effectiveness of control strategies. Base temperature and germination profile were determined on a thermo-gradient table. For emergence depth, seeds were buried at 0—50 mm and time to emerge recorded. Seed persistence was tracked at seven field sites over 5 years and in a laboratory-based controlled-ageing test. Base temperature for germination was 10.2˚C, germination was most rapid at 30—35˚C and most numerous from 20—30˚C. Emergence occurred from 2—50 mm depth but mostly from 2—15 mm. The controlled-ageing test indicated the seed was viable for <3 years. However, some Setaria pumila seed continued to germinate after 5 years of burial in all but the clay soil. Farmers should try to prevent this species from seeding for at least 5 years to reduce  the seed bank. Soil inversion could promote dormancy and seed persistence.  If followed by effective control, cultivation could stimulate germination and further reduce the seed bank.
Comparing traditional methods of test species selection with the PRONTI tool for host-range testing of Eadya daenerys (Braconidae)
Authors: Withers Toni M. , Todd Jacqui H. , Gresham Belinda A. , Barratt Barbara I.P.
Published: August 2018

A computer-based tool (PRONTI; Priority Ranking Of Non-Target Invertebrates) has been developed to assist the selection of invertebrate species for risk-assessment testing with entomophagous biological control agents (BCAs). PRONTI was used to produce a prioritised list of taxa for host-range testing with the braconid parasitoid Eadya daenerys, a potential BCA for the eucalypt pest, Paropsis charybdis. The resulting list was compared with a list developed using traditional species selection methods. Seven of the nine species on the traditional list were in the PRONTI top 20. The remaining two species (Agasicles hygrophila and Cassida rubiginosa) may not have been selected if the PRONTI tool had been used. These two species were on the traditional list because they are in the same family as the target and are considered valuable BCAs. Alternative BCAs were prioritised by PRONTI. The other 13 taxa prioritised by PRONTI were not on the traditional list: the taxa are little-known natives in the target subfamily or sister subfamily but larvae are presumed to be root-feeders, whereas target larvae are leaf-feeders. PRONTI can support the traditional approach by providing transparent evidence to support the selection (or rejection) of non-target species for host-range testing.
Parasitoids associated with codling moth (Cydia pomonella) in apple-growing regions in New Zealand
Authors: Davis Vicky A. , Sandanayaka W.R. Manoharie , Charles John G.
Published: August 2018

Codling moth (Cydia pomonella) (CM) is a major pest of apples in New Zealand. Several biocontrol agents introduced in the past to control CM have only been partially successful at reducing CM populations, so a parasitoid wasp, Mastrus ridens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), was recently released into apple-growing regions. This study sought evidence of the establishment of CM parasitoids. Corrugated cardboard bands (2-cm wide bands with sentinel CM larvae and 10-cm wide empty bands to trap wild CM larvae) were used to assess the presence of M. ridens and other CM parasitoids in Hawke’s Bay, Nelson, Central Otago and Waikato regions. Five CM parasitoid species, including M. ridens, were recovered from sentinel and wide bands. Liotryphon caudatus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, released to control CM in 1906) was found in Hawke’s Bay and Waikato. Ascogaster quadridentata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, released to control CM in the 1930s), Glabridorsum stokesii (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, released in 1967 to control light brown apple moth), Dibrachys microgastri (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae, an accidental arrival) and M. ridens were found in all regions. The interspecific competition between M. ridens and other parasitoid species remains to be investigated.
What's buzzing? A snapshot analysis of pest notifications
Authors: Doddala Prasad , Haw James , France Santha , Anderson Diane , Marinov Milen , Flynn Alan
Published: August 2018

The Ministry for Primary Industries' PHELs receive many notifications each year of pests suspected of being new to New Zealand. Most notifications are received through the Ministry's free Pest and Disease Hotline and are an important source of surveillance data. During the period January 2015-February 2018, PHELs received ~9400 notifications, with each March the busiest (1,160) period. Fifty-one percent of notifications came from Auckland, Waikato or the Bay of Plenty. The brown soldier bug, Cermatulus nasalis, was the most frequently reported (483) invertebrate. Publicity campaigns targeting specific pests (e.g. brown marmorated stink bug), past incursion-response publicity (e.g. fruit flies, termites) and "strange-looking" invertebrate notifications are all reflected in the organisms reported. Excluding targeted campaigns and incursion responses, guava moth, Coscinoptycha improbana (181; ~2%), was the most frequently reported, followed by the three-lined hover fly, Helophilus seelandicus (97; ~1%). Spiders, as a group, were reported in considerable numbers (14.4%). Ant samples were frequently submitted (9.1%). These data indicate the number of notifications geographically is proportional to human-population levels.  These results will assist PHEL in planning and engaging in future surveillance initiatives.
Effects of morning vs. evening inoculation on the development of Neonectria ditissima lesions
Authors: Patrick Emma , Garmey Anthea , Turner Lauren , Campbell Rebecca E. , Walter Monika
Published: August 2018

The study of Neonectria ditissima causing European canker in apple trees is often dependent on controlled inoculation of tree wounds and development of canker lesions. This makes the success of the initial inoculation crucial for time-efficient research. The effect of morning vs. evening inoculation on the successful development of canker lesions was investigated. Ninety-six ‘Royal Gala’ trees were inoculated on six different days (February—March 2017), which covered several different weather conditions. On each inoculation day, 16 trees were inoculated on four rasp and four picking wounds, at 10:00 and 19:00 hours. These were then assessed over the following 8 months for presence of disease symptoms. Irrespective of rain (0—4.5 mm rainfall at the day of inoculation), temperature (average daily temperature of 14.8—21.3˚C), and humidity (average daily relative humidity of 59.8—94.2% rH), neither the day nor the hour of inoculation affected symptom development. However, more inoculated wounds developed symptoms in rasp wounds (91%) than in picking wounds (63%). Under the environmental conditions tested, inoculation timing (date and hour) had little effect on N. ditissima symptom expression.
Effect of heat or chemical disinfection on the viability of ‘Fuji’ apple graft wood
Authors: Fisher Brent M. , Hedderley Duncan I. , Amponsah Nicholas T. , Scheper Reiny W.A.
Published: August 2018

Bundles of dormant wood were submerged in water (45˚C for 45 min or 50˚C for 15 min), or were wrapped in moist cloth, placed inside zip-locked bags and submerged for 3—6 h or treated with one of three GRAS chemicals or untreated (two bundles per treatment). Scion wood was grafted onto ‘M9’ rootstocks then planted in a randomised order, with growth assessed after 16 weeks. Two of the GRAS treatments and submersion at 45˚C for either 45 min or 3 h in a bag did not significantly affect viability compared with the untreated control (83—95% viable). Submersion at 50˚C for 15 min reduced viability significantly (70%). Scions did not survive exposure to 50˚C for 3—5 h in bags (P<0.001).  No significant differences in mean scion shoot length were observed between the untreated wood (107 cm) and that submerged in 45˚C water for 45 min, 3 h in a bag, or GRAS-treated. Wood treated at 45˚C for 5—6 h in a bag or at 50˚C for 15 min had significantly shorter shoots (54—75 cm, P<0.001). Dormant ‘Fuji’ wood remained viable after treatments known to eliminate pathogens from wood.
Velvetleaf regenerates and reproduces after cropping
Authors: Dowsett Claire A. , James Trevor K.
Published: August 2018

Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti) was accidentally introduced into New Zealand in 2016 and intensive efforts are being implemented to mitigate the risk of its naturalisation. This study investigated the possibility of velvetleaf plants surviving in maize fields following silage harvest in late summer and early autumn. Velvetleaf plants were grown to maturity in a glasshouse during the summer of 2017—2018. They were left to seed and senesce naturally and, on 28 February 2018, five senesced plants were “harvested” at each height (0, 30, 50, 70 and 150 mm) with varying numbers of leaf nodes remaining (0, 0, 1, 2 and 3 pairs respectively). Velvetleaf was capable of regeneration 2—4 weeks after “harvest” from these leaf nodes. Forty percent regeneration occurred with 1 pair of nodes; 80% (2 pairs); and 100% (3 pairs). All regenerated plants subsequently produced mature seed pods with viable seed (95% germination) 6—10 weeks following “harvest”. Maize silage crops are normally cut ~100 mm above ground level. In this study, velvetleaf was able to regenerate and reproduce following simulated maize silage harvest at, below and above, normal cutting height. Growers are advised to continue management strategies for velvetleaf to prevent seed set following maize silage harvest and before sowing of the next crop or pasture.
Propidium monoazide combined with qPCR to differentiate live and dead conidia of Neofabraea actinidiae
Authors: Ramos Lucia , Pushparajah I.P. Shamini , Kabir M. Shahjahan , Parry Bethan E. , Everett Kerry R.
Published: August 2018

Neofabraea actinidiae can occasionally cause post-harvest rot in kiwifruit. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) analysis represents a feasible and accurate option for identifying and quantifying this rot but is limited because qPCR results do not differentiate live and dead conidia. Propidium monoazide (PMA) is a photoreactive dye that penetrates into the damaged cell-wall membranes of dead conidia binding to the DNA and thus suppressing its amplification by qPCR. A commercial kit containing PMA was trialled for differentiating between live and dead N. actinidiae conidia. The most suitable conditions were 1 Î¼M PMA with 10 min light emitting diode (LED) exposure, and could clearly distinguish high concentrations of live from similar concentrations of dead conidia when tested separately and as a mixture. Low concentrations of live N. actinidiae conidia could be distinguished from dead ones when tested separately, but not as a mixture. Additional work is needed to optimise the effectiveness of the PMA binding and apply this concept in the orchard.
Identification of Smart Energy Indicators for Measuring Smart City : An Indonesian Perspective
Authors: Syahnur Haerdiansyah
Published: August 2018

Facing the big number of urban population, the city should implement smart city concept that can help urban citizen to improve their quality of life. A component of a smart city is smart energy. Implementing smart energy concept especially in Indonesia is important due to the urbanization rate is over the average of urbanisation in South Eastern Asia and Asia. This paper is a working paper discuss the variables and indicators of a smart energy coming from existing literatures, ideas from 21 respondents who are business players, experts, and customers’ of smart energy in Indonesia. This study finds that there are eight variables and 24 indicators to measure if a energy services has implemented a smart energy concept.
Territorial Expansion in the Virú State: Updating Old Settlement Patterns to Explore New Ideas
Authors: Downey Jordan T.
Published: August 2018

The territorial-expansion model, recently proposed as a general model to explain the development of first-generation states, is tested in the Virú Valley of Peru. The Virú state developed around 200 BC and is the earliest known state on the north coast of Peru. The settlement patterns and settlement hierarchies of the Virú Period (ca. 200 BC – 600 AD) are compared with those of the earlier Puerto Morin Period (ca. 400 – 200 BC) to investigate processes of territorial expansion. Two independent polities and several outlying communities occupied the valley during the Puerto Morin Period whereas settlement during the Virú Period was extensive, populations surged, and large swaths of the valley were settled for the first time. Evidence is presented to show that the Virú state incorporated the earlier Puerto Morin polities and that a three-tiered settlement hierarchy existed at this time. Drawing from cross-cultural evidence and recent studies on Virú expansionary dynamics, I propose a hypothesis that the Virú state expanded rapidly throughout the valley early in its developmental history and pursued a policy of territorial consolidation later in its history. Ultimately, the Virú case supports the territorial-expansion model of early state development.
EKSISTENSI TRADISI NYAKAN DI LEBUH DALAM MEMBANGUN HARMONISASI UMAT BERAGAMA DI DESA PAKRAMAN MUNDUK, KECAMATAN BANJAR, KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Jayendra Putu Sabda
Published: August 2018

Tradisi Nyakan di Lebuh yang dilaksanakan pada hari Ngembak Geni merupakan suatu aktivitas keagamaan yang bersifat dresta desa (kearifan lokal), dan dilaksanakan secara turun temurun oleh masyarakat Desa Pakraman Munduk, Kecamatan Banjar, Kabupaten Buleleng. Secara tidak langsung tradisi ini menjadi media umat untuk dharmasanthi, maaf-memaafkan, dan lain sebagainya, serta sebagai ungkapan rasa angayubagia (syukur) ke hadapa Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa karena atas asung kerta waranugraha-Nya, umat Hindu di Desa Pakraman Munduk senantiasa berada dalam keadaan selamat dan sehat, sehingga dapat bersama-sama menyongsong Tahun Saka yang baru. Ditinjau dari aspek sosialnya, keberadaan tradisi ini memiliki implikasi yang besar dalam mempertahankan stabilitas sistem sosial kemasyarakatan, karena dalam pelaksanaannya, interaksi dan komunikasi antaranggota masyarakat mutlak diperlukan.Kata kunci: Tradisi Nyakan di Lebuh, dresta desa, sosial kemasyarakatan.
DASAR DASAR HIDROLOGI SUNGAI DAN HIDROMETRI
Authors: Rupang Christian A , Nepa Andreas , salasa stenly , Ohoiwutun Thobias Tito , Setyadi Ubet , Mambrasar Boas , Pristianto Hendrik
Published: August 2018

Bendung(weir) adalah sebuah bangunan ambang yang ditempatkan melintang diatas palung sungai, dengan tujuan untuk meninggikan muka air sedemikian rupa, sehingga memungkinkan untuk penyadapan (pengambilan air = intake) guna di menfaatkan untuk berbagai macam tujuan. Adapaun air yang ditampung tersebut dapat digunakan untuk keperluan melayani beban puncak harian bagi pembangkit tenaga listrik. Manfaat lainya dapat untuk digunakan untuk pelayaran sungai.
Pemahaman Wartawan Harian Seram Pos Maluku Terhadap Kode Etik Jurnalistik
Authors: Muskita Marleen
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman Kode Etik Jurnalistik oleh para wartawan Harian Seram Pos dalam melaksanakan profesinya. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang telah diteliti, penulis menggunakan teknik analisis isi, sebagai suatu teknik penelitian. Analisis isi mengkaji isi pemberitaan serta permasalahan-permasalahan yang ditemukan dalam penelitian untuk mencari suatu kebenaran. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: memahami etika tidak menjamin seorang wartawan akan selalu bersikap etis, namun mempelajari etika adalah kemampuan yang bisa dilakukan setiap wartawan sehingga dalam penerapannya dapat menciptakan sikap etis yang konsisten. Kode etik jurnalistik merupakan salah satu syarat penting yang harus dimiliki oleh wartawan untuk terjun ke lapangan mencari dan membuat berita, namun pemahaman wartawan Harian Seram Pos terhadap Kode Etik Jurnalistik sangat kurang.
PENDIDIKAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DENGAN METODE OUTBOUND UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI : KAJIAN PUSTAKA
Authors: PELIMA JOICE NOVIANA
Published: August 2018

Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup Dengan Metode Outbound Untuk Anak Usia Dini. Proses pembelajaran pendidikan lingkungan hidup merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran penting bagi pembangunan karakter cinta lingkungan sejak anak usia dini. Dunia anak adalah dunia bermain maka model pembelajaran yang dapat mendukung pembentukan karakter cinta lingkungan adalah pembelajaran luar kelas dengan metode outbound. Melalui metode bound siswa memperoleh pengalaman belajar tentang alam sekitarnya sambil melakukan aktivitas motorik yang menyenangkan. Guru berperan sebagai fasilitator yang mendampingi siswa untuk mengarahkan aktivitas siswa dalam kegiatan outbound sehingga sasaran dan tujuan pembelajaran pendidikan lingkungan hidup tercapai.
Issues in Second Language Acquisition Research and the Relation with Native-Like Competence
Authors: Tindjabate Riana Agustin
Published: August 2018

This research reviews the relevancy of native-like competence in SLA study. It is used three issues that mostly found in English teaching. The first issue which always occurs in the discussion of learning English is communication needs between native speakers and L2 learners. Secondly, it is the domination of pragmatic aspect. The third issue is about teaching of target culture. Research results reveal that most of L2 learners are not accustomed to the full range of styles, structures, and speech acts of the native speakers since English is not used as their daily language. The learners might have different comprehension with the native speaker about the use of particular English words, sentences or phrases. The learners must know how to communicate well with native speaker and non native speaker of English by using particular words, sentences or phrases in a particular place or occasion.
PENGARUH BIAYA PROMOSI TERHADAP JUMLAH KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN KE OBJEK DAN DAYA TARIK WISATA KOTA MAKASSAR, SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: nasrullah
Published: August 2018

This research was conducted to analyze the impact of promotional cost to number of tourist visit on tourism object and attraction in Makassar city. This research was conducted to analyze the relation between two variables; the amount of promotional cost and the number of tourists visit. The types of data in this analysis was quantitative and qualitative. The data was collected by doing observation, interview, and literature study. Method of investigation in this analysis was correlation, determination and regresion. The result of this research is promotional cost had a relation with a number of tourists visit Makassar city. From determination analysis was obtained number tourists visit which was impected by the promotional cost. Then from regression analysis was obtained is amount of promotional cost was about 1.000.000 so it also gave impact to the increase of number of tourists visit which was about 4.308.206 tourists. It can be conclude that there was positive impact of promotional cost to the number of tourists visit in Makassar city. It is suggested to relation and tourism departement of Makassar city to defend and increase the promotional cost and to doing good promotion with effective market.
Strategi Pengembangan Objek Wisata Pemandian Air Panas Lejja Dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Di Kabupaten Soppeng Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: nasrullah  , Dewi Asrina
Published: August 2018

This study aims to (1) determine the factors driving and inhibiting tourism development of Pemandian Air Panas Lejja, and (2) determine the development strategy of what should the government do Soppeng in the development of attraction Pemandian Air Panas Lejja in increasing tourist arrivals. Data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative approach then to obtain a development strategy also conducted a SWOT analysis. The results showed that the factors driving the development of attraction Pemandian Air Panas Lejja are natural scenery, hot springs, security conditions, hospitality, facilities and infrastructure, diversity of tourist attractions and the atmosphere of comfort. Whereas the inhibiting factor is lack of funds, lack of professional employee, promotion, road, the location is far from city, program development is still modest, telecommunications networks, including the conservation forests/protected. The strategy of development to be done in increasing tourist arrivals are increasing promotion through print and electronic media taking into account the quantity and quality of promotional materials; repair, maintain and improve the facilities and infrastructure; and establish cooperative relationships with investors and the tourism actors.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA KARTU PENJUMLAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN BILANGAN BULAT PADA HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 3 LAGE
Authors: allolayuk sertin
Published: August 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh penggunaan media kartu penjumlahan dan pengurangan bilangan bulat pada hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMPN 3 Lage. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan model true eksperimental design dalam bentuk pretest-posttest control design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMPN 3 Lage. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMPN 3 Lage yang berjumlah 78 siswa. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik random sampel sederhana. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes awal (pre-test) yang dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji F untuk melihat tingkat homogenitas sampel dan tes akhir (post-test) yang dianalisa dengan menggunakan teknik t-test polled Varian. Data yang berasal dari pre-test dan post-test dihitung dengan menggunakan program Microsoft office exel 2007 kemudian dibandingkan dengan program SPSS versi 19 for windows.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan dalam penggunaan media kartu penjumlahan dan pengurangan bilangan bulat pada hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VII SMPN 3 Lage. Hal ini diperoleh setelah melakukan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan rumus uji t-test polled Varian (dk = n1 + n2 – 2 = 24 + 25 – 2 = 47) berdasarkan taraf kepercayaan 95% uji pihak kanan diperoleh thitung> ttabel (3,521> 1,678).
Crossref Cited By, Cara Berpartisipasi dan memasangnya pada OJS Versi 2
Authors: Multazam Mochammad Tanzil
Published: August 2018

Bicara crossref, ingat kita adalah Digital Object Identifier (DOI). Padahal, lebih dari itu. Crossref adalah Scholarly Infrastructure yang sengaja dibangun oleh komunitas akademik untuk menjembatani antara publisher satu dengan yang lain, komunitas akademik satu dengan yang lain, sehingga penelitian mereka mudah untuk ditemukan.Salah satu layanan dari Crossref ini adalah Reference Linking dan Cited by. Tujuan dari reference linking dan Cited by ini adalah agar pembaca pada suatu artikel dapat terhubung dengan mudah ke artikel lain yang menjadi referensi dari artikel tersebut, sehingga dapat melihat suatu karya ilmiah secara komprehensif.
BENDUNG DAN BENDUNGAN
Authors: Rupang Christian A , Nepa Andreas , salasa stenly , Ohoiwutun Thobias Tito , Setyadi Ubet , Mambrasar Boas , Pristianto Hendrik
Published: August 2018

Bendung(weir) adalah sebuah bangunan ambang yang ditempatkan melintang diatas palung sungai, dengan tujuan untuk meninggikan muka air sedemikian rupa, sehingga memungkinkan untuk penyadapan (pengambilan air = intake) guna di menfaatkan untuk berbagai macam tujuan. Adapaun air yang ditampung tersebut dapat digunakan untuk keperluan melayani beban puncak harian bagi pembangkit tenaga listrik. Manfaat lainya dapat untuk digunakan untuk pelayaran sungai.
Psychology’s Replication Crisis and Clinical Psychological Science
Authors: Tackett Jennifer L , Brandes Cassandra M , King Kevin Michael , Markon Kristian Eric
Published: August 2018

Despite increasing interest in issues of replicability, open science, research transparency, and improving methods and practices in psychological science, the clinical psychology community has been slow to engage. This has been slowly shifting, and the authors of the present article hope to facilitate this emerging dialogue. We begin by examining some potential areas of weakness in clinical psychology in terms of methods, practices, and evidentiary base. We then discuss a select overview of solutions, tools, and current concerns of the reform movement from a clinical psychological science perspective. We examine areas of clinical science expertise (i.e., implementation science) that should be leveraged to inform open science and reform efforts. Finally, we reiterate the call to clinical psychologists to increase engagement with these efforts toward reform that should accelerate a more credible clinical psychological science.
Playing Well With Others: The Role of Opponent and Intergroup Anxiety in the Reduction of Prejudice Through Collaborative Video Game Play
Authors: Stiff Chris , Kedra Paula
Published: August 2018

Recent work on the social effects of video gaming has moved away from the view they are detrimental, and has instead demonstrated how they may be a force for good. One example is how collaborative intergroup play can reduce prejudice between groups. However, this literature is at a nascent stage, and many of the intricacies of such a mechanism are unknown. Previous work has predominantly used attitude scales and ignored other measures. Factors such as the role of the opponent in games and what may be the mechanism behind any effects has likewise received little attention. In this laboratory study, participants played collaborative games with an outgroup member, or alone. Their opponent was also reported to be computer-controlled, or controlled by another person. Following play, intergroup anxiety was reported, and participants wrote a short passage of prose regarding the outgroup as well as rating on attitude scales. Analysis demonstrated that playing with outgroup members was indeed an effective method of increase the positivity towards outgroup members, reflected in both scale and prose measures. Anxiety was also found to be a significant mediator; however it was less clear whether a human opponent moderated any effects. Further ideas of how these findings could be developed are then discussed.
Rethinking the association between overweight/obesity and ADHD in children: a longitudinal and psychosocial perspective
Authors: Donnchadha Seán Ó , Bramham Jessica , Greene Ciara
Published: August 2018

This study examines the association between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and overweight/obesity in a large-scale longitudinal study of children, whilst controlling for a range of psychosocial factors. Data were obtained from Growing Up in Ireland, a nationally representative and longitudinal study of approximately 6,500 children who were assessed at 9 and 13 years of age. Body mass index (BMI) was determined using measured height and weight, ADHD status was determined by parent reports of professional diagnoses and ADHD symptoms were measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The associations between ADHD status, ADHD symptoms (SDQ) and BMI category at age 9 and 13 were evaluated using logistic regression. Adjustments were made for child factors (sex, developmental coordination disorder, emotional symptoms, conduct problems, birth weight and exercise) and parental factors (socio-economic status, parental BMI, parental depression, and maternal smoking and alcohol use during pregnancy). Logistic regression indicated that ADHD status was not associated with BMI category at 9 or at 13 years of age, but children with ADHD at 9 years were significantly more likely to be overweight/obese at 13 years than those without ADHD. However, when other child and parental factors were adjusted for, ADHD status was no longer significantly associated with weight status. Female sex, low levels of exercise, overweight/obese parents and prenatal smoking during pregnancy consistently increased the odds of childhood overweight/obesity. In general populations, ADHD and overweight/obesity co-occur, but a host of other psychosocial factors may be involved in their association.
Male and Female EFL Teachers' Consciousness of Self-disclosure: A Case Study from Al Baha University, Saudia Arabia
Authors: Journal Arab World English , Shoeib Ahmed Fathey
Published: August 2018

Teacher self-disclosure (TSD) is a communication strategy that may positively affect students' learning by encouraging them to participate effectively in English as Foreign Language (EFL) or English as a Second Language (ESL) classroom activities. In addition, it can be considered a Second Language (L2) teaching method that can increase learner’s engagement and language learning outcomes. Owning to its context-sensitive and culture-dependent nature, however, TSD topics, purposes, and considerations may vary cross-culturally. This study is an endeavor to investigate EFL University teachers' consciousness of suitability and appropriateness of TSD as well as to find out differences and similarities between male and female EFL teachers' conceptions of the relevance of TSD to successful L2 teaching. In order to achieve these objectives, the Appropriateness of Teacher Self-Disclosure Scale is administered to 60 EFL teachers (30 females and 30 males) from the Foreign Languages Departments at the Faculties of Arts and Humanities of Al Baha University, KSA. Results of the current study refer to the extent to which EFL teachers consider TSD topics, purposes, and considerations to be proper or improper. Moreover, the study finds out concurrence and indifference between male and female teachers' conceptions in topics of TSD, the purposes TSD achieves in classroom settings, and considerations the teachers consider when practicing TSD. The results of the study recommend that EFL teachers can use TSD as a teaching and career development tool to improve learning despite the fact that they should be alert of its influences in some features as TSD is culture and context oriented.
Effective Use of Benchmarking: The Context of the Centre for Preparatory Studies in Oman
Authors: Journal Arab World English , Inguva Meenalochana
Published: August 2018

This paper examines the importance and the process of developing benchmarks for the courses offered at the Centre for Preparatory Studies, Sultan Qaboos University, Oman. Benchmarks are necessary for improving the quality of instruction. Considering the importance of benchmarking and taking it as a point of reference, a small study was undertaken at the Centre for Preparatory Studies to develop benchmarks for each course offered in the General Foundation Program. One of the aims of developing benchmarks was to make it clear to students what is expected of them at the end of each course. The study draws on some examples of benchmarking models to draft benchmarks for the purpose of study. The exploratory method was followed for gaining insights to write benchmarks. Literature review showed that course objectives are used synonymously with benchmarks. The outcomes of the research project played a significant role in designing curricula for the GFP courses though it was quite a challenging task. It is important to draft concise and clear benchmarks, which are accessible and comprehensible for students and teachers. So, using the level-specific proficiency descriptors, can-do statements for each skill bench markers were written to make it comprehensible for students to know what is expected of them by the end of each course. Benchmarks used in one context may not be effective in other contexts. One important insight gained was what benchmarking is and what it is not.
Contractual Issues for Hydropower Construction in Nepal
Authors: Neupane Abhushan
Published: August 2018

Nepal is located at the foot of the Himalayas and has numerous perennial rivers flowing from North to South, making it an ideal place for production of massive scale of hydropower. Hence, there are many hydropower projects in construction phase, but they are facing several contractual issues such as, contractual inefficacy of the parties, payment problems, Force Majeure and claims handling mechanism. In order to build the capacity of existing contract personnel working in various projects, it is high time for the stakeholders of Nepalese construction industry to train their human resources to the required standard, such that they can properly prepare, assess and handle the contractual issues that may arise, in the international standard. HYDRO Nepal JournalJournal of Water, Energy and Environment Issue: 23Year: 2018
Personality Profile
Authors: Shrestha Harsh Man
Published: August 2018

Not available.HYDRO Nepal JournalJournal of Water, Energy and Environment Issue: 23Year: 2018
Perubahan Ekonomi dan Perkembangan Peradaban Islam di Palembang Abad XVII – XIX M: Telaah atas Naskahnaskah Kontrak Sultan Palembang
Authors: Rochmiatun Endang
Published: August 2018

This paper concerns on the relationship between the changing and development of economy during the Palembang’s Sultanate, especially in the era of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I (1724-1757) and the development of Islamic civilization. The objectives of this essay are to answer these questions; what economic sectors are that give benefits to the Sultan, so that he was able to expand the civilization? How are the Sultan of Palembang’s strategies to make economic advancement which affected to the development of Islamic civilization in Palembang. Finding of this research shows that the “pepper” from the headwaters area was an important commodity that played as the main source of income for sultanate. Another primary source of revenue came from “tin” which was from its colony named Bangka. Sultan of Palembang operated two contradict businesses at the same time; the first, he did a legal business with his protector namely VOC. On the other hand, he also traded tin in the black market in order to gain the redemption benefits.Furthermore, he also sold other goods which were actually prohibited by VOC, this aimed to finance the tin mining. The profits of trading on tin brought prosperity to Palembang Sultanate and advancement in civilization, for instance Sultan build vehicle and several Islamic institutions.
Kepengarangan Sastra Kitab Fath Al-Rahman oleh Penyalin Anonim
Authors: Farhanah Titi
Published: August 2018

Authors and their works in this manuscript tradition here mean the recreation of Zakaria al-Ansari’s book, Fath al-Rahman, by anonymous copyist. The anonymous copyist who recreates the Fath al-Rahman in this paper certainly speak about him/herself and his/her identity as an author who expresses his/her charm and authority that he/she has written Fathal-Rahman. These charm and authority, according to Michel Foucault, are identical with identity and the role of the author in creating his/her work. Even though authors are not the source or the original point of the creation of work, authors use their charm and authority as the creator of work which are concentrated on the authority of the authors in creatingand giving meaning to their works, and the power of their society in accepting and respecting the authors and their works.
Apresiasi Intelektual Islam terhadap Naskah Klasik Keagamaan
Authors: Nurdin Nasrullah
Published: August 2018

Manuscripts of the archipelago is one of the important Indonesian cultural treasures which are mostly neglected and only being paid attention by limited intellectual communities who are expert in their field so that its existence is threatened with the passage of time. The existence of this manuscript is similar with that of other cultural legacies such as temples,palaces, places of worships, museums, etc. The number of manuscript is even more than these cultural heritages. Islamic manuscript of the archipelago is one of the invaluable Islamic heritages of this country. These large number of manuscripts have attracted the interest of researchers and those who areconcerned with the manuscript and even the manuscript collectors to continually do inventorization and data recording of these manuscripts. The urgency of manuscript as a cultural heritage that needs to be protected for the sake of cultural evaluation and development in the future . This articlewill secutiuize some lights on Indonesian Muslim intellectual appreciation to the religious manuscript.
Merawat Keberagamaan di Balik Perdebatan Kopi dan Rokok
Authors: Ni’am Syamsun
Published: August 2018

Diversity is naturally taken for granted, Allah the God creates the universe and enriches it by diversity itself. Human beings as part of the creation of Gods should be able to nurture the diversity. In reality, one cannot live without considering the plurality of things. For that reason, wisdom is needed to show mutual respect in the context of diversity and differences. The good example of maintaining the diversity is to learn theutterances as well as best practices undertaken by the predecessor and the founding fathers of this nation.Ihsan of Kediri East Java is one example of Sufi teacher who thougt such wisdom. Although he passed Islamic education by nonformal way, he has successfully written his monumental work, Irshad al-Ikhwan li Baya Shurb al-Qahwah wa al-Dukhan which discusses the legal aspect of coffee and cigarettes. The most important thing is not regarding with his ijtihad onwhether coffee and cigarettes are halal, haram, and makruh, but the implications of his ijtihad that urges Muslim to appreciate and respect to other different cultures. This is much more important to be implemented, because there are now many thoughts and movements that negating thedifference and diversity which arises at any time.
»Vidiš li ovu ženu?« Pragmatička funkcija Lk 7,36–50
Authors: Fužinato Silvana
Published: August 2018

Članak analizira objavu lica Boga milosrđa i ljubavi u Lk 7,36–50 u novijem
egzegetsko–teološkom pristupu: analizi biblijskih tekstova u komunikacijskoj
perspektivi. U prvom dijelu, analizirajući položaj izvještaja unutar šireg literarnog
konteksta u kojem Isus objavljuje svoj mesijanski identitet različitim marginaliziranim
osobama, autorica otkriva interpretacijski ključ Isusova susreta sa
ženom grešnicom. Nakon analize strukturalnih, napose narativnih i sintaktičkih
značajki Lk 7,36–50, autorica pristupa središnjemu dijelu, tj. egzegetsko–teološ-
koj analizi, u kojoj prikazuje put preobrazbe pogleda osude u pogled milosrđa.
Posljednji dio posvećen je pragmatičkoj funkciji Lk 7,36–50. »Vidiš li ovu ženu?«
središnje je pitanje cjelokupnog izvještaja, koje u sebi nosi snažnu pragmatičku
funkciju. Zajednica kršćana Lukina vremena suočavala se i s danas aktualnim
pitanjem poimanja Boga i ljudske pravednosti, te s problemom marginaliziranja
određenih ranjivih skupina ljudi. Stoga u navedenu pitanju Luka poziva čitatelje
svakog vremena na promjenu vlastita pogleda, na prijelaz od savršene pravednosti
do autentične ljubavi, vjerujući poput žene grešnice u Ljubav i svjedočeći Boga
milosrđa koji oprašta, podiže i spašava
Analiza teorije Waltera Bauera o razvoju ranoga kršćanstva u Maloj Aziji
Authors: Bodrožić Ivan , Marina Marko
Published: August 2018

Autori u članku analiziraju teoriju Waltera Bauera o početcima kršćanstva u Maloj
Aziji. Prvenstveno temeljem analize primarnih izvora, ali i suvremene stručne
literature utvrđuju se Bauerove pogreške u argumentiranju. Pri tome se posebno
kritički obrađuje Bauerova teza o gnosticizmu kao o struji kršćanstva koja je na
području Male Azije tijekom prva dva stoljeća bila najzastupljenija. Zaključuje
se da je riječ o pogrešnom pristupu u interpretaciji izvora te prema tomu i o pogrešnoj
rekonstrukciji razvoja ranog kršćanstva na spomenutom području.
Bioetika i mladi - Analiza povezanosti pojedinih sociodemografskih obilježja studenata s njihovim stavovima o pobačaju i smrtnoj kazni
Authors: Marinić Marko , Pozaić Valentin
Published: August 2018

Tekst se sadržajno može podijeliti u dva dijela — teorijski i empirijski. U prvom,
teorijskom dijelu teksta, na temelju dosadašnjih spoznaja, govori se o problematici
pobačaja i smrtne kazne. Iznose se temeljna obilježja suvremenih dvojbi
i rasprava oko tih pitanja, na čemu se potom utemeljuju istraživački problemi.
U drugom, empirijskom dijelu rada, navodi se da je empirijsko istraživanje provedeno
među studentima zagrebačkih fakulteta (N=311), a rezultati pokazuju
da su studenti znatno otvoreniji ideji pobačaja nego smrtne kazne. Različita
sociodemografska obilježja na različite načine povezana su sa stavovima o tim
pitanjima, a zaključno se ističe potreba poticanja njihova vlastitog intelektualnog
angažmana i kritičkog propitivanja različitih informacija i različitih svjetonazorskih
„rješenja“ koja im se u današnje vrijeme plasiraju, ali isto tako i potreba kvalitetnog
odgoja i obrazovanja, kako bi se, što je moguće više, izbjegla literaturom
opisana „moralna nerazvijenost“.