bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Model-less Neuromimetic Chip and its Normalization of Neuroscience and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Hales Colin
Published: December 2020

The conceptual basis of a novel neuromimetic
chip is described. Based on an existing computational bioelectrodynamics study
and adaptive brain signaling biophysics knowledge from neuroscience, the chip
is, in effect, a form of inorganic artificial brain tissue. This ‘physics
replication’ approach involves no abstract models of brain tissue. Instead of
the physics of a general-purpose computer or the physics of abstract models on
the chip (analogue or digital), this neuromimetic chip has an inorganic version
of natural adaptive brain signaling physics. The chip has a functionally
relevant endogenous quasistatic electric and magnetic field system of the form known
to be expressed by excitable cell tissue. Fully developed at macroscopic scales
it can be expected to produce an EEG/MEG-like signature. This article does an
extended analysis to understand an observed generalized lack of the physics
replication approach and its implications for the neuroscience of natural and
artificial intelligence. This is achieved through a technical comparison with
the neuromimetic chip’s closest relative, the neuromorphic chip (of the class
of general-purpose computers). The results indicate that the
physics-replication approach is a possible but neglected option. It also
reveals that the neuromimetic chip contributes empirical science, in contrast
to the theoretical science conducted using general-purpose computers. Because
of the chip’s novelty and proximity to foundational issues, the article
contributes the necessary background information in anticipation of the arrival
of the first prototyping results over the coming years.
ELEKTRİKLİ TANK KAPSÜLLERİNDE AKTİVASYON ZAMANI VE ELEKTRİKSEL DİRENÇ DEĞERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Dündar Mustafa , ÖZKAN Davut , ŞAHİN Aysun , ÖNCEL İhsan Çağatay , GÜLEN Jale
Published: December 2020

Kapsüller, genellikle primer patlayıcı içerikli, mühimmat sisteminin ateşleme serisinin ilk elemanlarıdır. Farklı tip ve tasarımda olmalarına rağmen fonksiyonel olarak “elektrikli” ve “darbeli” olarak iki grupta sınıflandırılabilir (Yıldırım, 2013). Elektrikli kapsüller, silah sistemi tarafından uygulanan elektrik akımı ile aktive olurlar ve bu akıma karşı hassas bir primer patlayıcı ve akımı patlayıcıya iletebilecek, patlayıcı ile temas halinde bulunan bir iletken telden oluşurlar (Matyas ve Pachman, 2013).
Bu çalışmada tank mühimmatı kapsüllerinin tasarımı sırasında kullanılan direnç tellerinin kapsüllerin aktivasyon zamanı üzerindeki etkileri irdelenmiştir. Kapsüller farklı biçimlerde tasarlanmış ve bu tasarımların zaman üzerindeki etkilerini belirlemek için fonksiyon testine tabi tutulmuşlardır.
TWİTTER VERİLERİNDEN DOĞAL DİL İŞLEME VE MAKİNE ÖĞRENMESİ İLE HASTALIK TESPİTİ
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Ali , DURAK Üsame , BADILLI Fatma
Published: December 2020

Bu çalışmada twitterdaki kullanıcıların yazmış oldukları mesajların hastalık konulu olup olmadığı ve hastalık türleri tespit edilmiştir. Bu amaçla gözetimli ve gözetimsiz makine öğrenmesi algoritmaları, TF-IDF ve BOW yöntemleri ile çıkarılan özellikler ile denenmiş ve karşılaştırmalar yapılmıştır. Veriler Python betikleri ile twitter üzerinden toplanmıştır. Algoritmaları uygulamak için Python için geliştirilmiş Scikit-Learn kütüphanesi kullanılmıştır. Gözetimsiz olarak verilerin kümelenmesinde %68.60’lık bir başarı elde edilirken, gözetimli algoritmalar ile yapılan sınıflandırmalarda %97.48’lik başarı oranına ulaşılmıştır.
BİR FAZLI DGM DOĞRULTUCU İÇİN LCL FİLTRE TASARIMI VE AKTİF GÜÇ KONTROLÜ
Authors: KARAFİL Akif , ÖZBAY Harun
Published: December 2020

Darbe genişlik modülasyonlu (DGM) doğrultucu devrelerinin, geleneksel diyotlu doğrultucu devrelerine göre en önemli avantajları DA geriliminin ve güç faktörünün ayarlanabilir olmasıdır. Fakat DGM doğrultucu devrelerinde sert anahtarlama durumu oluştuğundan dolayı şebekede yüksek dereceli akım harmonikleri oluşur. Yüksek dereceli bu akım harmoniklerinin azaltılabilmesi için şebeke tarafında bir filtre kullanılması gerekir. Birçok filtre çeşidi bulunmasına rağmen LCL tipi filtre en çok kullanılan filtre tipidir. Bu çalışmada LCL filtre hesabı yapılarak aktif güç kontrollü bir fazlı DGM doğrultucu devresine ait benzetim ve deneysel sonuçlar verilmiştir. Çalışmanın benzetimi PSIM programında yapılmıştır. Sistemde tüm kontrol yazılımı için program içerisindeki C bloğuna kodlar yazılmış ve program tarafından gömülü kod üretilmiştir. Sistem 400 W aktif güç aktaracak şekilde tasarlanmış olup güç kontrolü için PI, akım kontrolü için PR denetleyici ve şebeke frekans kontrolü için T/4 gecikmeli faz kilitleme döngü (FKD) algoritması kullanılmıştır.
SYNTHESIS OF QUASI-SPHERICAL SILVER NANOPARTICLES BY CHEMICAL REDUCTION ROUTE USING DIFFERENT REDUCING AGENTS
Authors: KURT Ayşe , ÇELİK Yasemin
Published: December 2020

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have a great potential for molecular detection applications such as surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) thanks to their surface plasmon resonance (SPR) property. SPR of AgNPs are closely related to the size, size distribution, aggregation state and shape of these particles. Therefore, in order to obtain optimum enhancement of SERS signals, it is crucial to be able to synthesize AgNPs with controllable size and shape. In this study, AgNPs were synthesized by chemical reduction method using three different reducing agents: trisodium citrate (TSC), ascorbic acid (AA) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (HH). The synthesized AgNPs were compared in terms of their particle shape, size, size distribution and aggregation state. Accordingly, using 34 mM TSC as a reducing agent resulted in mostly quasi-spherical nanoparticles with an average size of 71.6  20.9 nm. However, some nanorods and triangular nanoparticles were also observed in this sample. In case of using HH as reducing agent, the addition sequence of chemicals into the reaction mixture affected the size and the aggregation state of AgNPs significantly. A bimodal size distribution of mostly quasi-spherical nanoparticles with average sizes of 8.1  4.1 and 60.1  21.5 nm were obtained when HH/NaOH solution was added to AgNO3. When AA was used as a reducing agent, relatively larger quasi-spherical AgNPs with a lower polydispersity and an average size of 78.0  22.2 nm were synthesized.
HİBRİD KONTROLLÜ TABAN İZOLASYONLU SİSTEMLERİN OPTİMİZASYONU
Authors: ULUSOY Serdar
Published: December 2020

Bu çalışmada, yüksek sönümlü kauçuk mesnet modeline aktif kontrol sistemi uygulanarak, hibrid kontrollü taban izolasyonlu sistemlerin darbe tipi titreşim içeren yakın fay etkisi altında davranışı incelenmiştir. Bu kapsamda, yapı tepkimelerindeki değişimin daha iyi irdelenmesi için hibrid kontrollü taban izolasyonlu yapı modelinin etkin titreşim periyodu sırasıyla 2.0, 3.0 ve 4.0 sn. ve her bir periyot için etkin sönüm oranı %20 ve %30 olarak alınmıştır. Taban izolasyonunun bulunduğu kata aktif tendonlar yerleştirilerek, deprem kaydının her adımı için tendonlara uygulanacak kontrol kuvveti ve oluşan yanal ötelemeler hesaplanmıştır. Orantı-İntegral-Türev (PID) kontrolcüsünün kontrol kuvvetine, yapının toplam kütlesine bağlı olarak sınır konulmuştur. Kontrolcünün parametreleri ise öğretim-öğrenme tabanlı algoritma (TLBO) ile belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak hibrid kontrollü taban izolasyonlu yapı modellerinde yanal ötelemelerin önemli ölçüde azaldığı tespit edilmiştir.
KONUT YAPILARININ MALİYET TAHMİNİNDE KULLANILAN YÖNTEMLERİN PERFORMANS ANALİZİ
Authors: ÖZMADEN Mehmet Şükrü , ERDAL Mürsel
Published: December 2020

Maliyet tahmini, yatırım kararlarını ve projenin kapsamını etkilemesi açısından işin başında yapılacak fizibilite çalışmalarının belki de en önemli kısmını oluşturmaktadır. Literatürde yapı maliyetlerinin çeşitli tahmin yöntemleri ile belirlenmesi kapsamında yapılmış çalışmalar bulunsa da, bu yöntemlerin geniş çaplı bir performans analizinin yapılmasına yönelik bir çalışmaya rastlanılmamıştır.
Bu çalışma kapsamında; konut yapılarının maliyet tahmininde kullanılan gelişmiş tahmin yöntemlerinden altı farklı regresyon modeli, dört farklı makine öğrenmesi modeli ve Bulanık Uzman Sistem Tasarımı olmak üzere toplam on bir adet tahmin modeli oluşturulmuştur. Oluşturulan modeller üç farklı performans kriteri (Ortalama Hata Karesi, Ortalama Mutlak Yüzde Hatası ve Determinasyon Katsayısı) ile analiz edilerek en iyi tahmini yapan yaklaşım araştırılmıştır.
GENLEŞTİRİLMİŞ CAM TAKVİYELİ SİNTAKTİK KÖPÜK METALİN ÜRETİMİ, İÇYAPI VE MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ŞAHİN Büşra , GÖKSENLİ Ali
Published: December 2020

Bu çalışmada köpük metallerin geliştirilmiş bir şekli olan Sintaktik Köpük Metal (SKM) üretilmiş ve analiz edilmiştir. SKM’de yapı içindeki gözeneklilik, içi boş seramik küreler yardımıyla oluşturulmaktadır.
SKM kapalı hücre yapısına sahiptir. SKM’lerin avantajları; hafiflik, yüksek basma dayanımı, titreşim sönümleme ve enerji absorbe etme kabiliyetidir. Kompozit bir malzeme olan SKM’in üretiminde matris malzemesi olarak 7075 alüminyum, takviye malzemesi olarak da içi gözenekli yapıya sahip genleştirilmiş cam küre kullanılmıştır. Çalışmamızda SKM sıvı infiltrasyon yöntemi ile üretilmiştir. Bu üretim yönteminde kalıp ve küreler, 800 ˚C sıcaklıktaki fırında bekletildikten sonra fırından çıkarılmış ve kalıp boşluğuna cam küre ve ergimiş alüminyumun yerleştirilmesinden sonra 6,3 kPa’lık döküm basıncı uygulanmıştır. Üretilmiş olan SKM’lerin içyapısı analiz edilmiş, cam kürelerin yapı içinde homojen bir şekilde dağıldığı ve kürelerin kırılmadığı tespit edilmiştir. 25 mm çapında ve 30-33 mm yüksekliğe sahip silindirik SKM numunelerin yoğunluk değerleri Arşimed prensibi kullanılarak 1,33-1,68 g/cm3 olarak ölçülmüştür. Gözeneklilik değerleri ise %53,3-57,2 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Mekanik testler için basma deneyleri gerçekleştirilmiş ve SKM’lerde görülen tipik plato eğrileri tespit edilmiştir. Plato dayanım değerleri 22-42 MPa, darbe sönümleme enerji değerlerinin ise 12-22 MJ/m3 arasında olduğu görülmüştür.
Bu değerler literatürde karşılaşılan verilerle uyumlu olduğu ve plato dayanım değeri ile enerji absorbe etme değerleri arasında doğrusal bir ilişkinin var olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
The Relationship Between Social Innovation and Active Mobility Public Services
Authors: Cruz Silvia , Paulino Sonia
Published: December 2020

This article aims to discuss the relationship between social innovation and public services on active mobility. Two active mobility initiatives are considered in the city of São Paulo, and analyzed based on 11 variables that characterize social innovation. Through the mapping of recent Brazilian regulatory frameworks for active mobility and a low-carbon economy, we can propose the following relationship: the more local (municipal) the public policy, the greater its social influence and participation. However, despite the advances indicated by both experiences of active mobility analyzed (highlighting the role of organized civil society), and by the progress in the regulatory framework, until now innovative practices in the local context have been restricted to the treatment of pedestrian spaces. Therefore, there exists a great potential for the continued introduction of innovations in the improvement and scale of public services for pedestrian mobility, following the paradigm of sustainable urban mobility, and based on social participation.
SIKAP PADA KOMPENSASI DAN EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (Studi Pada Karyawan Staf Salah Satu Perusahaan Pertambangan Di Kalimantan)
Authors: Linda Mora  , Arif Rahman Hakim
Published: December 2020

This study aims to determine the influence of attitudes on compensation and employee engagement on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). This type of quantitative research, with a population and sample that is all employees taff position in mining contracting companies, amounting to 50 employees. The sampling technique in this study used a census with data collection methods using a measuring instrument in the form of a questionnaire with a Likert scale type. Validity in this study uses content validity, with the validity of the ratio of this study using the method of content validity ratio (CVR). Testing the analysis of measuring instrument items was calculated by Pearson's product moment correlation equation and reliability testing by Cronbach's Alpha technique. Data analysis method with multiple analysis techniques. Based on the results of the regression test above, the value obtained by sig. 0.00 <0.05 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of attitude towards compensation and employee engagement towards OCB simultaneously. From the determination test results obtained value of 0.325, the contribution of attitudes towards compensation and employee engagement is 32.5% to OCB, and 67.5% is influenced by other variables outside of the variables in this study.

Keywords: Attitude toward compensation, employee engagement, organizational citizenship behavior

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh sikap pada kompensasi dan employee engagement terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan populasi dan sampel yaitu seluruh karyawan posisi taff di perusahaan kontraktor pertambangan yang berjumlah 50 orang karyawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sensus dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan alat ukur berupa kuesioner dengan jenis skala Likert. Validitas dalam penelitian ini menggunakan validitas isi, dengan validitas rasio penelitian ini menggunakan metode content validity ratio (CVR). Pengujian analisis aitem alat ukur dihitung dengan persamaan korelasi product moment dari Pearson dan uji reliabilitas dengan teknik Alpha Cronbach. Metode analisis data dengan teknik analisis berganda. Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi di atas diperoleh nilai dengan sig. 0,00 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh sikap terhadap kompensasi dan employee engagement terhadap OCB secara simultan. Dari hasil uji determinasi diperoleh nilai 0,325, maka kontribusi sikap terhadap kompensasi dan employee engagement sebesar 32,5% terhadap OCB, dan 67,5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar dari variabel dalam penelitian ini.

Kata Kunci: Sikap pada kompensasi, employee engagement, organizational citizenship behavior
DEVELOPMENT OF THE METHODOLOGY AND THE DESIGN OF THE TEST
FACILITY FOR SCREENING TESTS OF SOLID-STATE MICROWAVE MODULES
Authors: Kiryanov A.Yu.
Published: December 2020

The required reliability of microwave modules cannot be achieved without prescreening tests. Test facilities serve as a prerequisite for the successful commissioning of complex technical devices with a large number of critical parameters. To attain this goal, I consider the test methodology and the test facility design for conducting screening tests of solid-state microwave modules.
Zapomnieć Latoura? Globalne ocieplenie i koniec kondycji ponowoczesnej
Authors: Moll Łukasz
Published: November 2020

Artykuł jest recenzją książki "The Progress of This Storm. Nature and Society in a Worming World" Andreasa Malma (Verso, London–New York, 2018).
PENGARUH MINAT BACA DAN KECERDASAN VISUAL SPASIAL TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPTIF
Authors: Zulfasari Ana , Rosadi Nicky
Published: December 2020

Pengaruh Minat Baca dan Kecerdasan Visual Spasial Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Deskriptif (Survei pada SMA Negeri di Kota Bekasi). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana minat baca dan kecerdasan visual spasial dapat memengaruhi kemampuan seseorang dalam menulis teks deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan analisis regresi ganda, dengan menggunakan paradigma penelitian antara variabel X1, X2, dan Y. Kemudian dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin diperoleh sampel sebesar 50 siswa, yang selanjutnya dilakukan analisis data dengan menggunakan program aplikasi SPSS 20.0. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan minat baca dan kecerdasan visual spasial terhadap kemketerampilan menulis teks deskriptif.
Paleozoic and Early Mesozoic terrigenous deposits of the South-West Primorye: material composition and origin
Authors: МАЛИНОВСКИЙ А.И.
Published: November 2020

Рассматриваются результаты изучения вещественного состава палеозойских–раннемезозойских терригенных отложений Лаоелин-Гродековского террейна (юго-западное Приморье). Цель исследования – палеогео­динамическая реконструкция обстановок формирования отложений изученных свит, а также определение типов и породных составов их источников питания. Установлено, что отложения свит существенно различаются по вещественному составу, следовательно, они формировались в различных палеогеодинамических обстановках. Отложения кордонкинской свиты накапливались в бассейне, связанном с океанической островной дугой, при этом областью их питания была сама дуга, сложенная основными и средними вулканитами, а также магматическими и осадочными образованиями, входившими в состав ее фундамента. Накопление решетниковской свиты происходило в бассейнах, расположенных на пассивной континентальной окраине. Источниками вещества служили участвовавшие в строении этой окраины кратоны и краевые части рифтов, сложенные гранитоидами, метаморфическими и осадочными породами. Тальминская свита формировалась на активной континентальной окраине в бассейнах рифтогенного происхождения. Источниками кластического материала были краевые части этих рифтов, сложенные кислыми и средними изверженными, а также метаморфическими породами. Полученные результаты позволяют рассматривать Лаоелин-Гродековский террейн как аккреционную призму, сложенную силурийскими, пермскими и триасовыми образованиями, сформировавшимися в различных палеогеодинамических обстановках.

Results of material composition study of Paleozoic–Early Mesozoic terrigenous deposits of Laoeling-Grodekovo terrane (South-West Primorye) are collected. The purpose of the study was to reconstruct paleogeodynamic setting of deposits of studied formations, as well as to determine the types and rock compositions of their power sources. It was established that the deposits differ significantly in their material composition and, accordingly, were formed in different paleogeodynamic settings. Deposits of the Kordonka formation accumulated in the basin associated with the oceanic island arc, while the source area was the arc itself, composed of basic and intermediate volcanic rocks, as well as igneous and sedimentary formations that were part of its foundation. The accumulation of the Reshetnikovka formation took place in basin located on the passive continental margin. The sources of the matter were the cratons and marginal parts of rifts participating in the structure of this margin, composed of granitoids, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks. The accumulation of the Tal’mi formation took place on the active continental margin in the basins of riftogenic origin. The sources of the clastic material were the marginal parts of these rifts, composed of acidic and intermediate igneous Laoeling-Grodekovo terrane as an accreationary prism formed by Silurian, Permian and Triassic deposits, which were formed in various paleogeodynamic settings.
About perspectives of photocatalytic reduction of metals from natural and man-made solutions
Authors: ШТАРЕВ Д.С. , ШТАРЕВА А.В. , БЕРДНИКОВ Н.В.
Published: November 2020

Обсуждаются результаты экспериментов по фотокаталитическому восстановлению металлов из растворов в присутствии фотокатализаторов видимого света на основе висмутатов щелочноземельных металлов. Показано, что наибольшее количество изученных металлов успешно восстанавливается из растворов в присутствии Ca5Bi14O26. Наименее подверженными фотокаталитическому восстановлению оказались Li, B, Na, Al, Ca, Fe, Ba, W, Re. Наименее эффективным для восстановления металлов из растворов при данных условиях эксперимента оказался фотокатализатор Sr3Bi2O6. Обоснована перспективность фотокатализа для селективного восстановления и выделения ниобия и тантала из водных растворов. Большинство элементов после восстановления удаляются из раствора, по-видимому, оседая на фотокатализаторе и стенках реактора. Восстановленное золото коагулирует в частицы, образующие в растворе взвесь.
Результаты экспериментов свидетельствуют о перспективности исследования фотокатализаторов видимого света на основе висмутатов щелочноземельных металлов для разработки технологий очистки природных и техногенных растворов с получением из них ценных компонентов.

The results of experiments on the photocatalytic reduction of metals from solutions in the presence of visible light photocatalysts based on bismuthates of alkaline earth metals are discussed. It is shown that the largest number of studied metals is successfully reduced from solutions in the presence of Ca5Bi14O26. The least prone to photocatalytic reduction were Li, B, Na, Al, Ca, Fe, Ba, W, Re. The Sr3Bi2O6 photocatalyst was the least effective for the recovery of metals from solutions under these experimental conditions. The prospects of photocatalysis for the selective reduction and isolation of niobium and tantalum from aqueous solutions are justified. Most of the elements after recovery are removed from the solution, apparently, deposited on the photocatalyst and the walls of the reactor. Reduced gold coagulates into particles, forming a suspension in solution.
The experimental results indicate the promise of research on visible-light photocatalysts based on bismuthates of alkaline earth metals for the development of technologies for the purification of natural and man-made solutions to produce valuable components from them.
1. “Bringing to Presence That Which Is Other”: Religious Discourses, Public Pedagogy, and the University Classroom
Authors: Henry Seán
Published: December 2020

Abstract The relationship between religion and higher education is often characterized by anxieties around religion in the university classroom. These concerns frequently leverage around the assumption that religion is necessarily contentious for the
public university, either because of the need to resist the exclusionary privileging of religions in public spaces, or because of sensitivities around the preservation of traditional religious orthodoxies in increasingly pluralist times. Interestingly, both approaches to the relationship between
religion and university education rest on the assumption that religion is fundamentally immutable, incapable of contestation, re-interpretation, or change. With the view to moving past the limits of such perspectives, I suggest that religious language and symbol (as two features of religious
discourse) are far more poetic, fluid, and open-ended than is often assumed, and that it is precisely this open-endedness that underscores the possibility of engaging pedagogically with religion in the context of the university classroom. In this regard, I trace the affinities between the
open-endedness of religious discourses and the “publicness” of pedagogy, suggesting that both registers open up possibilities for new ways of existing and relating in the world that are at once activist, experimental, and demonstrative. I conclude by reflecting on how these affinities
offer resources for recalibrating what we mean by student “becoming” at the interface between religion and the university classroom. I forward the view that the poetry of religious discourses offers students the chance to “become” in ways that
unpredictably expand and disrupt the limits of religious identity and tradition, and in this way undermine the inevitable alignment of religion with either exclusion or preservation in the context of university life. Student becoming, understood in these terms, becomes less a matter of forming
students into a streamlined understanding of religious identity in the context of the university, and more a matter of providing spaces for students to relate to such identities in potentially interruptive and public-facing ways.
4. That Which Is Worthy of Love: A Philosophical Framework for Reflection on Staff-Student Partnerships for the Future University
Authors: Stockwell Lewis , Smith Karen , Woods Philip A.
Published: December 2020

Abstract In this article we develop a philosophical understanding of student-staff partnership through a novel interpretation and development of Aristotle’s friendship arguments. In contributing to an emerging critical field of study of student-staff
partnership, we begin by explaining the current state of being a student in the neoliberal university. In light of the polylithic changes neo-liberalism impresses on student being and becoming, and how partnerships are proposed paradoxically as both a counterculture and serving
this agenda, we develop a typology of partnership that helps those working in, and proposing to work in partnership, to discuss their ethical basis. For Aristotle, “What is worthy of love?” in the relationship, is a salient question. Is it utility? Is it pleasure? Is it virtue
and flourishing? In the typology we propose an additional form of partnership—where creativity is a central activity worthy of time, energy, and love. It is reasonable to suggest that student-staff partnerships are likely to remain, if not grow, in the future university, and are
likely to have a significant impact on the being and becoming of the student. It is for this reason we develop the typology in order for participants, particularly students, to have clarity in understanding the ethical motivation and purpose of the partnership in the university. We see this
clarity as enabling students to see how the partnership will contribute to their notion of the flourishing life.
Service Learning As Community Development? Local Resident Perspectives of Community-engaged Educational Travel
Authors: Habashy Noel B. , Hunt Carter A.
Published: December 2020

There is strong body of literature exploring community member and resident perspectives on tourism that has emerged from numerous locations across the globe. Yet virtually none of this writing explores the role of repeat community-engaged service learning with local communities. What
theory does exist on the topic indicates that increased rates of community member participation yield more positive viewpoints on community–program partnerships. Engagement in this form of tourism development in communities may have an influence on participation in the community institutions
that have the most ability to influence local development outcomes. This qualitative, ethnographic study fills this gap in the literature by analyzing community members' emic perspectives of a recurring educational service learning program to a lesser developed region of Costa Rica. Surprisingly,
community residents do not view educational service learning as a form of tourism, though they do see it as valuable for setting the stage for desired tourism development in the future. Findings also indicate community members' involvement in key institutions makes it more likely that they
perceive the impact of students in the community positively. As the first study to analyze educational service learning travel from a community development and resident perspective, this work will provide a valuable theoretical contribution relevant to those engaged in this form of travel
across the Global South.
Microentrepreneurship in the Hospitality Industry: Understanding Motivations, Challenges, Risks, Benefits, and Critical Success Factors
Authors: Mohammad Abuelkassem A. A.
Published: December 2020

The entrepreneurship ecosystem in Egypt is inadequate and recorded as the highest rate of business discontinuation. Despite this, limited studies have investigated this issue. This study seeks to investigate the concept of microentrepreneurship in the hospitality industry by exploring
its motivations, challenges, risks, benefits, and critical success factors. The current study adopted a qualitative approach and used the semistructured interview as an instrument for collecting primary data. A total of 38 semistructured interviews were conducted with owners of hospitality
microbusinesses as well as with academic and official experts in the entrepreneurship field. Collected data were transcribed, translated, and then analyzed using the thematic analysis technique. The results showed that entrepreneurs were mainly driven by economic motivations to engage in hospitality
microbusiness, while limited financial resources represented a serious challenge for many microventures. Appropriate income was also perceived to be a significant advantage of hospitality microentrepreneurship. The findings revealed some key success factors for hospitality microbusinesses
such as innovative or novel business ventures and competence and commitment of entrepreneurs to manage the business. The study provides valuable practical implications that would help supporting hospitality microenterprises.
SWOT Analysis and Ansoff Matrix in Creative Food Industry Business Development: A Study on Creative Food Business “Komala”
Authors: Suciati Tri Ratna , Dodi Kurniawan  , M. Dery Iswahyudin
Published: December 2020

The number of entrepreneurs in the food and beverage industry is spreadthroughout Indonesia. Komala is a business engaged in the culinary or food andbeverage industry headquartered in the city of Tangerang. Komala has a local foodconcept that is packaged in a modern and practical way. This research is qualitativeresearch by conducting interviews with several resource persons who runcompetent and sustainable food and beverages business. In this study, interviewswere conducted with representatives from several restaurant, namely, GB, DBJ, H,KC, SKS, and RR as benchmarks in the Komala food business. The author preparesa list of questions regarding the information needed to approach the SWOT analysisand Ansoff Matrix to the informants. Based on results, it can be concluded that thestrategies that Komala's business must implement to develop are strengths (havinga structured SOP and competitive prices), weakness (limited human resources andthe absence of a physical store), opportunities (starting to collaborate with onlinefood delivery modes), threats (anticipating the increase in raw materials and makingnew innovative products)
Infección periprotésica aguda de rodilla por fusobacterium nucleatum. Revisión de la literaturaa propósito de un caso.
Authors: CATALA-DE LAS MARINAS J , ANTEQUERA-CANO JM , FERRAS-TARRAGO JOAN , TASIAS-PITARCH M , BAEZA-OLIETE JOSE
Published: November 2020

Fusobacterium Nucleatum is an anaerobic commensal microorganism present in the oral cavity and some mucous membranes with great capacity to form biofilm. In the literature, only one case of acute periprosthetic infection of the knee by Fusobacterium Nucleatum has been reported, providing the second case. A 72-year-old man presented with an acute periprosthetic infection by fusobacterium nucleatum after a second time of a prosthetic knee replacement. Debridement and spacer changes were performed up to 4 times, associating parenteral antibiotic treatment. After ensuring the absence of infection, a modular revision knee prosthesis with stems was placed, with a satisfactory evolution after two years.
Currently he has preserved ambulation, joint balance of 0º-50º and is free of infection. Fusobacterium Nucleatum infection is very rare, but aggressive and difficult to resolve, recommending two-stage replacement in acute infection and adequate antibiotic treatment to offer curative treatment.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ПОНЯТТЄВО-КАТЕГОРІЙНОГО АПАРАТУ ГЕОЛОГІСТИКИ В УМОВАХ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Харченко М.В. , Цимбалістова О.А. , Юденко Є.В.
Published: November 2020

У статті висвітлюється сутність та зміст поняття «геологістика». Окреслено передумови розвитку та цілі геологістики як складової частини глобальної (міжнародної) логістики в умовах інтеграції національної економіки України до європейського та міжнародного економічного простору. Систематизовано фундаментальні завдання геологістики з урахуванням її просторово-функціональних властивостей і зв’язків у наднаціональному вимірі. Сформовано перелік основних інфраструктурних елементів геологістики. Визначено місце та роль сучасних інформаційних технологій в управлінні логістичними потоками. Доведено, що ключовим напрямом розвитку інформаційних технологій в геологістиці є комплексна інтеграція інформаційних потоків та комунікаційне забезпечення логістичних потоків. Охарактеризовано прогресивні технології, що використовуються для інформаційного забезпечення транскордонних логістичних потоків.
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО КОМПЛЕКСНОЇ ДІАГНОСТИКИ ФІНАНСОВОЇ СТІЙКОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Докієнко Л.М.
Published: November 2020

У статті розглянуто класифікацію типів фінансової стійкості підприємства з їхньою повною характеристикою. Описано методику діагностики та методичний інструментарій оцінки основних типів фінансової стійкості на основі використання коефіцієнтної моделі, моделі модифікованого балансу та системної моделі. Основний акцент зроблено на обґрунтуванні необхідності комплексної діагностики фінансової стійкості підприємства на основі використання системної моделі, що дасть змогу управляти фінансовою стійкістю у контексті факторів, що визначають її в поточному чи перспективному періодах. Практичним інструментарієм визначення відповідного стану фінансової стійкості у контексті системної моделі є розроблені матриці можливих станів та ситуацій системної моделі, які дають змогу з повною мірою достовірності оцінити стан фінансової стійкості у певному періоді як наближення до ідеалу чи рівноваги або ж максимальну різницю між бажаним станом та станом небезпеки.
ОСНОВНІ ТРЕНДИ РОЗВИТКУ СФЕРИ РЕСТОРАННИХ ПОСЛУГ МИКОЛАЇВСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ
Authors: Коваленко Г.В. , Поточилова І.С.
Published: November 2020

Окреслено важливість сфери ресторанного господарства для економіки країни. Воно вирішує низку соціальних проблем, зокрема виступає однією з ланок розподілу матеріальних благ у суспільстві і сприяє раціональному використанню харчових ресурсів держави, поліпшенню здоров’я людей, зростанню продуктивності праці. Галузь ресторанного господарства є висококонкурентною сферою з високою окупністю і високими ризиками. Тому підприємствам ресторанної галузі постійно необхідно стежити за новими трендами у своїй галузі і вміти оперативно підлаштовуватися під них. Зосереджено увагу на актуальних світових тенденціях розвитку закладів харчування. Виділені основні тренди, які впливають на заклади сфери ресторанного бізнесу, такі як: створення тематичних ресторанів; надання послуги з кейтерингу; розвиток франчайзингу; створення креативних просторів; використання інноваційних інтернет-технологій. Проведено типізацію закладів підприємств ресторанного господарства м. Миколаєва.
СИСТЕМАТИЗАЦІЯ КРИТЕРІЇВ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ФІНАНСОВОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ АВІАЦІЙНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Крейдич І.М. , Товмасян В.Р.
Published: November 2020

У статті досліджено науково-методичні підходи до систематизації критеріїв оцінювання фінансової політики авіаційних підприємств. Визначено, що відслідковування, регулювання та оптимізація використання ресурсного потенціалу, активів, контроль за рівнем віддачі капіталу, інвестованих коштів, збалансування власних та залучених фінансових ресурсів є неможливими без відповідної методики оцінювання результатів операційної, інвестиційної та фінансової діяльності підприємств. Обґрунтовано, що об’єктивною основою забезпечення ефективного функціонування авіаційних підприємств мають бути розроблені критерії та система показників оцінювання фінансової політики, яка дасть змогу визначати її стан та коригувати подальші дії, модернізуючи системоутворюючі елементи управлінського та економічного впливу на фінансові процеси розвитку підприємства. Запропоновано критерії оцінювання фінансової політики підприємства, представлено систему показників оцінювання ефективності та напрямів фінансової політики підприємства.
ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ МІЖНАРОДНИХ КЛІНІЧНИХ НАСТАНОВ У ПРАКТИКУ
Authors: Rotova Svetlana
Published: November 2020

13 вересня 2019 року в м. Ірпінь Київської обл. відбувся 13-ий Міжнародний післядипломний курc ERA-EDTA: нефрологічна академія REENАтм 2019 «Васкуліти у дітей та дорослих: розвиток, перебіг, лікування, спостереження». З доповідями виступили професор Дмитро Іванов (вовчаковий нефрит у дітей: від підлітка до дорослого), професор Олег Яременко (імунобіологічне лікування при системному некротичному васкуліті) та представники їх кафедр з доповідями про IgA нефропатію, синдром Гудпасчера, саркоїдоз, ідіопатичну тромбоцитопенічну пурпуру та ін.
Pola Asuh Orang Tua Mempengaruhi Kemampuan Self Care Pada Anak Autisme
Authors: Purnamaningsih Ni Made , Putu Satya Laksmi I Gusti , Devhy Ni Luh Putu
Published: November 2020

Background: Autism is one of the serious development disorders of a child, which causes problem in the ability of daily life, one of which is self care. The role of parents, especially of parenting parents is very influential for self care ability in autistic children.Aims of this study is to analize corelation betwen parenting parents to self care ability in autism.  Methods: The study design uses Descriptive Correlation, that is a correlation between two variables is parenting and ability self care in autistic children. With a Cross-Sectional approach. The amount of samples used was 47respondents, using the Purposive sampling technique and collecting data using The Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory with the test results using the contingency coefficient. That tested whether there is a correlation between two variables is parenting and ability self care in autistic children. Results: The results of study found the majority of parents implementing democratic parenting as many as 25 people (53,2%) and 24 children (51,1%) with the ability to self care quite capable. The test results using the contingency coefficient obtained of p value of 0,000 (p<0,05) which means that these results indicate a correlation of parenting with ability self care in autistic children, a correlation strength value of 0,659 (strong power). Conclusion: The researcher suggests that parents provide many positive activities in terms of eating and drinking, dreesing, personal hygiene, and toileting so that children can independently do self care.
Family and Career. Future plans for university students. Ed. Ágnes Engler.
Authors: Jancsák Csaba
Published: November 2020

Bibliography of the reviewed book: Engler, Á. (2018). Future plans for university students. Debrecen: Center for Higher Education Research and Development. p. 212., ISBN 978-615-80077-6-4.
CURRENT TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANT TUMOR OF OROFARYNGEAL REGION
Authors: Kochurova E. , Lapina N. , Izhnina E.
Published: November 2020

Head and neck cancer is the sixth most common cancer worldwide. It is a complex problem due to the high incidence, which is increasing. Disturbances in the oropharyngeal region lead to persistent morphological and functional disorders, affect food intake, speech, breathing, hearing, vision, facial expressions and the appearance of patients. However effective treatment is available only in the early stages of the disease. Treatment of locallY., relapsing and disseminated tumors unsatisfactory despite the interdisciplinary approach. Invalidation of patients causes irreparable psychological damage to person and leads to rejection of the necessary surgical treatment. In this connection the choice of treatment is based on the maximum preservation of the form and function of the organ, localization and spread of the process, pathomorphological examination, the age of patients, and concurrent general diseases. However the combined method of treatment is the most effective regardless the morphological variant of malignant tumor of oropharyngeal region.
ПРО ВИКОНАННЯ ПРОГРАМИ СПІЛЬНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ МІНІСТЕРСТВА ОСВІТИ І НАУКИ УКРАЇНИ ТА НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ АКАДЕМІЇ ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ НАУК УКРАЇНИ НА 2017-2020 РОКИ
Authors: КРЕМЕНЬ Василь Григорович , ЛУГОВИЙ Володимир Іларіонович , ТОПУЗОВ Олег Михайлович , РЕГЕЙЛО Ірина Юріївна , БАЗЕЛЮК Наталія Валеріївна
Published: December 2020

Представлено інформацію про виконання Програми спільної діяльності МОН України та НАПН України на 2017-2020 роки, у межах якої здійснювалося удосконалення законодавства України та розроблення концептуальних і нормативних документів у сфері освіти; науково-методичний супровід експериментів всеукраїнського рівня; підготовка навчально-методичного забезпечення для Нової української школи, зокрема для дітей з особливими потребами; психолого-педагогічна експертиза навчальної, навчально-методичної літератури, засобів навчання та навчального обладнання; підвищення кваліфікації керівних, науково-педагогічних і педагогічних працівників; участь у роботі експертних, робочих груп, конкурсних комісій МОН України; проведення спільних науково-практичних масових заходів тощо. Окреслено питання, що потребують подальшого вирішення в рамках спільної діяльності стосовно усіх ланок освіти: дошкільної, початкової, базової і профільної середньої, позашкільної освіти, освіти дітей з особливими потребами, професійної (професійно-технічної), фахової передвищої, вищої освіти та освіти дорослих.
New records of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) from a coffee agroecosystem of southeastern Brazil
Authors: Fernandes Daniell R. R. , Lara Rogéria I. R. , Perioto Nelson W.
Published: December 2020

We analyzed 614 specimens of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) collected from a coffee agro-ecosystem located at Cravinhos, São Paulo, Brazil, and 34 nominal species were identified belonging to 22 genera and 10 subfamilies. Temelucha hilux Gauld, 2000 and Xiphosomella bonera Gauld, 2000 were recorded for the first time in South America, Colpotrochia diabella Gauld & Sithole, 2002 for the first time in Brazil, and Acerastes pertinax (Cresson, 1872), Colpotrochia mexicana (Cresson, 1868), Colpotrochia neblina Gauld & Sithole, 2002, Colpotrochia texana (Cresson, 1872), Diplazon mulleolus Dasch, 1964, Eiphosoma nigrovittatum Cresson, 1865, Enicospilus flavus (Fabricius, 1775), Enicospilus glabratus (Say, 1835), Enicospilus purgatus (Say, 1835), Lymeon haemorrhoidalis (Taschenberg, 1876), Mesostenus alvarengae Porter, 1973, Microcharops plaumanni Gupta, 1987, Nonnus niger (Brullé, 1846), Ophiogastrella maculithorax Brues, 1912, Pachysomoides stupidus (Cresson, 1874), Polycyrtus albolineatus Cameron, 1911, and Trieces horisme Gauld & Sithole, 2002 for the first time in the state of São Paulo. Other 14 species had been already registered for the state of São Paulo, and for the first time, were being recorded in relation to a coffee agro-ecosystem.
The Evolution of Psychological Response to Athlete Injury Models for Professional Sport
Authors: Rist Billymo , Glynn Tony , Clarke Anthea , Pearce Alan
Published: December 2020

Elite competitive sport is linked with a unique collection of stressors distinct from the general population. While there have been advancements in understanding the role that stressors play within the elite sporting environment, uncertainty still exists around a clear process for measuring stressors, and their specific relationship to injury. A number of models have been proposed as useful frameworks for investigating and describing the role of stress and its interaction with the psychological response to athletic injury. While these models provide evolving points of view drawing on different theoretical backgrounds regarding their interpretation of athletic stress and injury, they offer little application to the applied elite sporting environment, and no detail of how they these models support athletes, and high performance staff in the applied setting. This narrative review will present two popular theoretical psychological models of sports injury rehabilitation. We argue that these models could be better applied in the current sporting environment if they utilized biological markers such as cortisol measures of personality. Extending from the Biopsychosocial model of injury, we present an updated model of injury quantifying the psychophysiological response for athletes [1]. This model is aligned with the current applied sporting landscape, incorporating the implementation of measurement practice guidelines, and offering high-performance staff an example that can be applied to their unique setting by assessing individuals' distinct measures of cortisol and personality in response to stress and injury.
Six new species of the genus Tumicla Wallengren, 1863 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)
Authors: Volynkin Anton V. , László Gyula
Published: December 2020

The present paper contains the descriptions of six new species of the genus Tumicla Wallengren, 1863: T. usa sp. n. (NE Tanzania), T. chuquelae sp. n. (C Mozambique), T. pringlei sp. n. (NE Tanzania), T. mutinondo sp. n. (NE Zambia), T. turlini sp. n. (Rwanda) and T. fisheri sp. n. (NW Zambia). The hitherto unknown male of T. smithi Volynkin & László, 2019 is illustrated and described. 23 colour and 24 black and white diagnostic figures are included.
Kıbrıs’ta Modern Belediye Teşkilatının Doğuşu (1868-1876)
Authors: Demiryürek Mehmet
Published: December 2020

1850’lere kadar Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’ndaki beledî işler Kadı, Muhtesip ve İhtisap Ağası gibi yerel yetkililer tarafından yerine getirildi. Belediye terimi Tanzimat döneninde ortaya çıktı ve günümüzdeki anlamını kazandı. 1857 yılında Altıncı Daire-i Belediye Nizâmâtı ve 1858 yılında Nizâm-ı Umûmî’nin yürürlüğe konulması ile belediye teşkilatı meydana getirmek için ilk adım imparatorluğun başkentinde atıldı ve Galata ve Beyoğlu Belediyesi kuruldu. 1867 yılı Vilayâtta Devâir-i Belediye Meclislerinin Vezâif-i Umûmiyyesi Hakkında Talimat adlı yeni bir nizamnameye tanık oldu ve bu düzenleme Osmanlı eyaletlerinde belediye teşkilatının vücut bulmasını beraberinde getirdi. Kıbrıs Tanzimat döneminde modern belediyelerin teşekkül ettiği ilk yerlerden biriydi. Şu halde bu çalışmanın amacı ilk belediyelerin Kıbrıs’ta nasıl ve ne zaman kurulduğunu ortaya koymak ve Tanzimat dönemi çalışmaları ile Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’ndaki belediyeler tarihine katkıda bulunmaktır.
Time Series Clustering Based on the K-Means Algorithm
Authors: Kobylin Oleg , Lyashenko Vyacheslav
Published: December 2020

Time series is one of the forms of data presentation that is used in many studies. It is convenient, easy and informative. Clustering is one of the tasks of data processing. Thus, the most relevant currently are methods for clustering time series. Clustering time series data aims to create clusters with high similarity within a cluster and low similarity between clusters. This work is devoted to clustering time series. Various methods of time series clustering are considered. Examples are given for real data.