bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. SMJ
Authors: Senen Senen , Bonar Sihite Frans , Suryani Lilis
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Untuk mengetahui pengaruh signifikan kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. SMJ. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif.   Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 68 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, dan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah positif dan signifikan, kemudian terdapat pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah positif dan signifikan dan pengaruh kompensasi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah positif dan signifikan.
Hubungan Konsep Diri dengan Gaya Pengambilan Keputusan Menikah Dini di Madrasah Aliyah Diponegoro Desa Ngingit- Tumpang-Kabupaten Malang Tahun Ajaran
Authors: Andromeda Nadiya , Helmi Tanti
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan konsep diri dengan gaya pengambilan keputusan menikah mudah. Responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X,XI dan XII dengan rentang usia 15-18 tahun. Metode penelitian merupakan metode kuantitatif denagn instrumen berupa kuisioner. Alat ukur konsep diri menggunakan dimensi pengetahuan, harapan dan penilaian. Pengukuran gaya pengambilan keputusan menggunakan instrumeny GDMS (general Decision Making Scale) dengan menggunakan 5 gaya pengambilan keputusan yaitu: Rational, intuisi, avoidance, dependent, dan Spontaneous. Uji analisis statistik yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian ini menggunakan Product Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai p variabel X= 0,991, yang berarti bahwa konsep diri mempunyai hubungan dengan gaya pengambilan keputusan menikah dini.
ISOLASI BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT DARI USUS AYAM
Authors: Purba Indah Pratiwi
Published: April 2023

ABSTRAK

Berdasarkan hasil isolasi dan karakterisasi yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bakteri yang berhasil diisolasi dari isi usus halus ayam tersebut menunjukkan karakteristik sifat Gram positif, berbentuk batang (basil), dan termasuk dalam genus Lactobacillus sp. Oleh karena itu, bakteri asam laktat yang berhasil diisolasi dari ileum ayam kampung berpotensi sebagai agen probiotik.

Kata kunci: ileum, bakteri asam laktat, pewarnaan, karakteristik, Lactobacillus sp.

 

ABSTRACT

Based on the results of the isolation and characterization that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the bacteria successfully isolated from the chicken's small intestine show characteristics of Gram-positive, rod-shaped (bacillus), and belong to the genus Lactobacillus sp. Therefore, the lactic acid bacteria isolated from the ileum of local chickens have the potential to be used as a probiotic agent.

Keywords: ileum, lactic acid bacteria, staining, characteristics, Lactobacillus sp.
Chemical Value Improvement Of Cheese By Adding Algae In Sulaymaniyah District
Authors: Abdalla Krekar
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this research was to examine how the addition of algae to cheese may enhance its chemical value in the Sulaymaniyah area. Nutritional value, flavor, and microbiological quality of algae-infused cheese were all evaluated. Protein and mineral content were found to be significantly increased, while fat and carbohydrate content were found to be substantially unaffected, when algae was added to cheese. According to sensory testing, the cheese infused with algae had a good scent and flavor and had a similar texture to regular cheese. No dangerous microorganisms were found in the microbial examination, further proving that the cheese infused with algae was safe to eat. Taken together, these results imply that incorporating algae into cheese is a viable option for increasing its nutritional content without sacrificing its flavor or safety.
KORELASI ANTARA PRESTASI BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DENGAN PERILAKU KEAGAMAAN TERHADAP SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI (MAN) BANJARMASIN
Authors: Ramli M.
Published: April 2023

After learning religious education taught in various schools, it is expected that students can obtain religious teachings properly and correctly with independent mastery. This could indicate that the learning achievement of Islamic religious education has a relationship with the religious behaviour of students. The type of research carried out in this case is field research with quantitative methods. The subjects of this study were students at several MANs throughout the city of Banjarmasin, namely MAN 1 Banjarmasin, MAN 2 Banjarmasin, and MAN 3 Banjarmasin, totaling 127 people. Data collection techniques were carried out by collecting documentation in the form of learning achievement data in the form of semester report cards on subjects namely, the Quran Hadith (QH), Islamic Cultural History (SKI), Fiqh, and Aqidah Akhlak (AA). Data on religious behaviour will be collected by giving a questionnaire consisting of 16 statements. The results show that the correlation between the learning achievements achieved by subjects in the PAI group and the religious behaviour of students at MAN throughout the city of Banjarmasin is very weak and tends to be uncorrelated, or there is no significant (non-significant) relationship between the variables of student achievement and religious behaviour. That is, it is not certain that students' excellent religious behaviour is the result or impact of their learning achievements, which are also very good in madrasas.
DESIGNING THE MUSIC COLLEGE IN CENTRAL JAKARTA
Authors: Aisyah Shania Noor , Wardhani Anedya , Ardini Ni Wayan
Published: April 2023

Purpose: This paper was written with the aim of providing a forum that is able to facilitate the enthusiasm of the community, especially in Central Jakarta, in developing their music education after graduating from SMA / SMK equivalent to a higher level to produce potential and quality graduates.

Research methods: The research method used in the design uses location data obtained online to take aerial photos of the site, then combined with architectural theory studies, music theory and comparative studies of similar buildings.

Findings: The results will then be analyzed to produce a design concept. The design concept combines the order of the structure in the music consisting of an intro, verse, bridge, chorus, and ending. The concept is applied to the zoning order of the site. The composition of the building mass is also inspired by the form of musical notes that are processed based on different functions.

Implications: The expressionism design theme is very appropriate to represent the character of the building to make it more iconic and dynamic. The results of the design process are in the form of concepts, working drawings, perspective drawings, and animated videos.
WARNABALI: BALINESE COLOR INTENSITY DIVERSIFICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT OF BALI MODERN INTERIOR AND ARCHITECTURE COATING IN ADDITIVE COLOR ONLINE BASED EXPERIMENT
Authors: Remawa Anak Agung Gede Rai , Noorwatha I Kadek Dwi , Artadi I Made Pande , Yupardhi Toddy Hendrawan , Darmastuti Putu Ari
Published: April 2023

Purpose: This study aims to conduct experiments on enriching the intensity of traditional Balinese colors that are relevant to the application of color in modern interiors and architecture.

Research methods:The research method uses online-based experiments by mixing Balinese colors with light and dark characters in a ratio of 66.7%: 33.3%. Mixing is done by crossing process and the results of the cross process are arranged into a Balinese color palette based on Additive Colors.

Findings:The color cross method with a ratio of 66.7% light to 33.3% dark produces bali color variants with various tint intensities. The scan results on the Balinese print-based color composition arranged in the nawa sangha cosmology, which is processed online through the dopely.top website, produces relevant colors developed in modern interiors and architecture. The process of diversifying the color intensity will provide recommendations for its application to residential and non-residential interiors.

Implications: Provide insight into the use of traditional Balinese colors to designers and architects, in an effort to preserve and strengthen tradition-based knowledge for the development of modern design science.
THE BEAUTY OF TABANAN AS AN INSPIRATION FOR INTERIOR DESIGN AESTHETIC ELEMENTS
Authors: Primadewi Ni Ketut Rika , Wirasa Ni Made Leony Savitri , Wasista I Putu Udiyana
Published: April 2023

Purpose: This paper examines the potential advantages possessed by Tabanan Regency in terms of natural wealth, cultural diversity, preservation of history, and traditions that can be used as objects of creative exploration in forming a design of aesthetic elements by taking into account local cultural identity.

Research methods: The design method is used as a guide in designing. The stages consist of inspiration, ideation, and implementation.

Findings: From mountains, rice plants, dances, to porcelain plates, they can be used as inspiration for interior decoration. All of them are used as dynamic aesthetic elements and represent the beauty of Tabanan Regency.

Implications: The potential for culture, art, and nature in Tabanan Regency, can be used as endless inspiration as design objects. It takes creativity and sensitivity in exploring it. Thus, this can be a way to preserve the beauty of culture, nature, and art in an area.
AESTHETIC ANALYSIS OF FORMS IN SMART CASUAL WEAR “KSATRIA WASTRA AVIRAMA”
Authors: Sari Dewa Ayu Putu Leliana , Sukmadewi Ida Ayu Kade Sri , Priatmaka I Gusti Bagus
Published: April 2023

Purpose : This study aims to know the aesthetic analysis of the shape of the smart casual fashion work of Ksatria Wastra Avirama.

Research methods: this research uses qualitative methods, The data were collected through observation, documentation, and literature, then the data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods.

Findings: Ksatria Wastra Avirama is a fashion collection consisting of 5 pieces of smart casual clothing made from endek patchwork and seseh woven fabrics. The process of doing work using textile manipulation techniques. Each outfit has a special meaning based on the collected patchwork colors. The aesthetics of the analyzed form are elements of art and design principles in clothing.

Implications: The results show: The aesthetics of form in the work of Ksatria Wastra Avirama were formed from artistic elements in the form of horizontal, vertical, and diagonal lines, pant silhouettes, square and triangular shapes, and different colors for each design (red, yellow-brown, blue-purple, black and blue, and green), hairy texture, stiff and matte, the size uses the "M" size, dark light to dark, up and down directions, as well as from design principles in the form of rhythmic repetition of color, shape, and texture, harmony in color and texture, shape, proportion 1 (one) on the top and 2 (two) on the bottom, symmetrical balance, the center of attention on the textile manipulation section,  the unity of color, texture, and shape elements.
MAKEPUNG TRADITION: AESTHETICS OF ESSAY PHOTOGRAPHY THROUGH EDFAT AND SKIN MEDIA TRANSFER
Authors: Negara I Dewa Putu Ari Kresna Artha , Karja I Wayan , Wirawan I Komang Arba , Ardini Ni Wayan
Published: April 2023

Purpose: This study is to identify the makepung tradition in Jembrana Regency, Bali, through essay photography.

Research methods: The process of creating this photographic work begins with designing a concept with ideas, themes, and objects to be created, namely the makepung tradition in essay photography. The EDFAT theory, namely entire, detail, frame, angle, and time is applied as the basis for the theory of creation. Cowhide is used as a print medium for the photo essay. The process starts from skin selection, drying, and editing to printing photos on the leather media.

Findings: Makepung is the peak of the joy of the farmers in being grateful for their harvest. Photographic essays in the series photo genre are composed of pure photographic works, into photos with writings that aim to tell the tradition. The photo works convey messages through photo essays of the tradition.

Implications: This creation can provide new experiences for creators and the community to make photo essays or series so that people know the series of makepung tradition events from beginning to end.
Human Rights Enforcement in Indonesia During a Pandemic: A Critical Study of Dignified Education
Authors: Wartoyo Franciscus Xaverius , Prasetyo Teguh
Published: April 2023

This article was writting to describe government policies in upholding educational rights, especially during a pandemic with its implementation in the field of education according to the theory of dignified justice. Qualitative descriptive method was used in reviewing the problems described, using content analysis method, namely examining the contents of the document. The theoretical basis is used as a guide to adapt the research approach to reality. For the sake of simplicity, qualitative method sources are used in reference studies from various existing research results. The data analysis method uses deductive analysis techniques that use logic to draw one or more conclusions based on a particular field. The role of the state and citizens in dealing with the covid-19 pandemic, especially in the field of education, needs to be synchronized so that citizens, especially middle and lower education, SMA to SD and Kindergarten, the role of parents is very important in the continuity of the online learning process because the teacher's role has changed completely from the beginning. dominated by schools when learning is online, the role of teachers and schools is reduced. This raises its own problems so that the responsibility for education is a shared responsibility in terms of supervision in using online learning media, because this is a disaster category so that human rights violations do not occur, it is necessary to change the view of education that is handed over to schools now it is a shared responsibility so that create a dignified education. The government's policy to protect people's education is always implemented by making education a priority work program of the government, among other programs. This means that the education budget is in accordance with the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 31 paragraph (4), "The state prioritizes the education budget at least twenty percent of the state revenue and expenditure budget as well as from the regional revenue and expenditure budget to meet the needs of national education administration.
The Freedom of Speech Based on Jerinx Case, ITE Law Approach
Authors: Dianita Komang Vita
Published: April 2023

Freedom of expression has actually been guaranteed in the law. As a citizen, having an opinion according to what is considered right is certainly a legal thing. The phenomenon of opinion in various social media is currently being loved. The thing that has often been an issue in recent weeks is the truth about the Covid-19 pandemic. Jerinx, a member of a well-known musician band in Bali, often voices opinions that are different from what actually happened. He considers that this pandemic is just a conspiracy of the global elite. The opinions expressed were conveyed through his social media channels, up to a post that forced Jerinx to go to jail for allegedly violating the rules contained in the ITE Law. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accuracy of the use of Articles in the ITE Law which is alleged to be against Jerinx for the posts he has made. By using juridical-normative research methods based on primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials such as legislation, court decisions, legal theory, and can be in the form of opinions of scholars related to existing problems. The results of this study were then analyzed qualitatively with descriptive-prescriptive presentation. There, a fact was found that all the elements of the articles of the ITE Law had been fulfilled to imprison Jerinx.
Legal Aspect of Cyber Notary in Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Luh Anastasia Trisna
Published: April 2023

The urgency of cyber notary supposed to be a priority nowadays. Business transactions that use offline notary services have now penetrated online in line with technological developments and also the need for effective and efficient transactions. This article was compiled to find out various legal aspects that can support the legality of online notary activities. The method used to compile this article is the literature study method. The literature study method collects several primary, secondary and tertiary materials as a reference in the preparation of this article. Based on the literature study conducted, it can be concluded that the main duties and functions of a notary cannot be replaced directly with an information system. A gradual transformation is needed so that the concept of a cyber notary can run optimally.
Convergence of Law and Technology Through Optimization of Pancasila
Authors: Wartoyo Franciscus Xaverius , Ginting Yuni Priskila
Published: April 2023

Starting from the legal norms in the EIT Law, Pancasila is the source of all the resources needed for technological development in the industrial revolution. In encouraging the optimal use of cyberspace, it must still be based on Pancasila to minimize the pessimistic impact that will arise. This study focuses on looking at the application of the convergence of law and technology in the industrial revolution on victims of cybercrime in terms of the principles of Pancasila. This research is research that requires further examination. The method used is normative juridical. This preliminary research concludes that in the context of the convergence of law and technology in the industrial revolution, it must still be based on the teachings of Pancasila to form cyberspace and human resources as the first step in the convergence of law and technology in the industrial revolution. However, the regulation even though it has the EIT Law does not solve the technical problems in the industrial revolution. Mainly related to the convergence that leads to various forms of new virtual services and various technical problems that continue to develop.

Keywords: Convergence of Law, Technology, Pancasila
The Impact of Information Technology Development on Cybercrime Rate in Indonesia
Authors: Widiasari Ni Komang Novia , Thalib Emmy Febriani
Published: April 2023

Information technology is growing rapidly in society. In the period of technological development not only gives us a positive impact, but can also have a negative impact. One of the negative impact of the development of information technology is the misuse of the technology, so that it can harm others. Technological developments have an effect on the occurrence of cybercrime in Indonesia, the crimes that have occurred have also developed and varied. The method used in this research are a qualitative approach and descriptive methods. The results of the study show the impact of Information Technology development on the level of cybercrime in Indonesia occurs such as loss of privacy, unauthorized access to important data, data theft and others. Prevention and countermeasures that can be carry out to prevent cybercrime are preventive, pre-emptive and repressive measure
Digital Literacy as An Effort to Build National Resilience In Defending the Country in the Digital Field
Authors: Dyanggi Anak Agung Mayra Candra , Islam Naufal , Rian Riantodi
Published: April 2023

Technology has a huge impact on human life today. With the internet, humans are easy to dig up various information and almost entirely involve the internet as a medium to facilitate work. Over time, the internet and technology are growing and more information we can get, be it false information or real information. In this digital era, many people are not responsible for using the internet and digital media to spread hoaxes, provocative content, and other anti-Pancasila bullying content  . This  can lead to division and collapse of the integrity of the country. So it takes awareness in us to be digitally literate wisely.
Building a National Commitment Against Hoax Threats for Indonesian Sovereignty
Authors: Widiastutik Sri , Pradhana Anak Agung Surya , Aryani I Gusti Agung Istri
Published: April 2023

This research initiated to offer a strong commitment to defend the sovereignty of Indonesia. The purpose of this research to advise and create awareness of each people to commit and must be wise in receiving and disseminating information, especially hoax.  This research used the literature study method by analyzing the impact that has been caused by hoaxes. In collected the data, the author’s team searched, listed, and displayed the main data and the supported data as the most fake news in social media. The author classified the data into two, are the main data was accessed from the Minister of Communication and Informatics news, even was completed by the supported data that were listed from the news posted on declared hoaxes as a common enemy that destroys the order of life in Indonesia.  The data have been collected by the case studies were easily influencing people’s opinions and even could be potentially disrupt the national security of our nation. The result of the research in order to produce an important reference that educate the public to deal with hoaxes. This research initiated to offer a wise solution for face hoax through collected the data have been listed by literature study and analyzed the impacts for our society in Indonesia. In digital literacy, people need to know the characteristics of hoaxes so as not to get caught up with fake news, or slander that is circulating. This fake news will certainly harm many parties, including you. For that, be wise in reading, analyzing, and trusting information, before you disseminate it.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Rights of Illustrator
Authors: Putra I Putu Angga Maysa , Laksana Made Satyadharma , Mutiarani Rizkita Ayu , Sudwika I Putu Raditya
Published: April 2023

In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, more and more technologies are developing very quickly. With rapid developments experiencing breakthroughs including in the field of Artificial Intelligence, where computer technology was created to create systems that can match the work done by humans. Artificial Intelligence itself is widely used in various industries such as education, health, manufacturing, services, and products. Artificial Intelligence itself is a tool which can help humans in making an illustration work. The illustrator is a profession that focuses on the field of fine arts, which generally creates or provides two-dimensional based illustration images. The presence of Artificial Intelligence or AI raises new questions, whether this illustrator's career will be relevant for a long time. The results of the research show that illustrators must make the best use of Artificial Intelligence technology, not feeling threatened by this technology. This study uses mixed research methods (Mixed Methods). Where in this study combined quantitative and qualitative research methods in collecting data to obtain research results that were tested for truth. The existence of this research aims to find out what the impact of the influence of AI can create a work with only a collection of words.
The State of Digital Freedom in Indonesia an Assessment of Online Censorship, Privacy, and Free Expression
Authors: Alvina Hera , Julianti Lis , Sugiantari Anak Agung Putu Wiwik , Udytama I Wayan Wahyu Wira
Published: April 2023

This article provides an assessment of the state of digital freedom in Indonesia, with a focus on online censorship, privacy, and free expression. The research methodology used in this study was a combination of normative legal approach and literature review, which provided a comprehensive analysis of the legal framework that governs digital rights in Indonesia. The discussion highlights the importance of human rights in the digital realm, and how the legal framework in Indonesia aligns with international human rights standards. The study found that the current state of digital freedom in Indonesia is mixed, with laws and regulations in place to protect privacy and freedom of expression, but concerns about online censorship and restrictions on these rights in practice. The implementation of laws such as the ITE Law has led to the prosecution of individuals for online speech, raising concerns about the impact on freedom of expression. To improve the state of digital freedom in Indonesia, several suggestions are made. Firstly, the implementation of laws and regulations related to digital rights must be consistent with international human rights standards. Secondly, efforts should be made to address the gaps between the legal framework and the reality of digital rights on the ground. This may involve greater transparency and accountability in the enforcement of laws and regulations related to digital rights. Additionally, there is a need for greater public awareness and education about digital rights, both among citizens and among policymakers and law enforcement officials.
Public Awareness in Efforts to Defend The Country in The Digital Era in Order to Fight Hoaxes to Maintain State Resilience
Authors: Dwipayana Ida Bagus Kade Ary , Abenk Made Irvan Sastra , Lukman Nur Haliza
Published: April 2023

In this era of very rapid technological development, people certainly have felt the convenience of technology, teenagers in Indonesia themselves use technology a lot to communicate and find information. Every citizen has their respective rights and obligations in maintaining the integrity of the nation, but in reality at this time awareness in defending the country has not been able to be implemented. The attitude of defending the country must be owned by every citizen, seeing from the increasingly advanced digital era it has brought several negative impacts on the resilience of the country. The sense of defending the country is not only the responsibility of the TNI or the police, but the responsibility of every citizen. One form of non-defence of the state that often occurs in Indonesia is the spread of hoaxes. The spread of hoaxes is very fast in cyberspace because Indonesian people like things that are viral that make them curious. How to find out hoax news well, hoax news titles contain incitement, from unclear sources, and others. This can have a positive impact and we as a society are expected to make the best use of increasingly advanced technology. In addition, a new innovation and creativity is needed that can make it easier for people to understand the importance of defending the country.
Strategy to Suppress Corruption and Money Laundering in the Digital Age
Authors: Obe Redentor Goncalinho Antonio , Nay Florianus Aloysius
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe and understand the criminal sentencing model for corrupt acts accompanied by money laundering crimes. This research uses a qualitative approach with a normative legal design. Data collection techniques include literature review, and data analysis techniques include presentation, reduction of data, and collection and verification. The research results showed that the sentencing for corrupt acts accompanied by money laundering is not the same as for money laundering with an underlying corruption crime, which would impose penalties according to Article 3 of Law No. 8 of 2010 on the eradication of money laundering. Specifically, in the case of corrupt acts accompanied by money laundering, which applies an absorption system, in line with the teachings of Article 65 of the Indonesian Criminal Code. The conclusion of this research is that the doctrine of Concursus from the Chamber of Criminal Matters of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Tangerang has a legal foundation that serves as a guide or sentencing basis, which can be revised regarding the sentencing model that should be applied for corrupt acts accompanied by money laundering crimes. Preserving the integrity of digital transactions in order to prevent the risk of money laundering. Effective measures must be taken to ensure that digital transactions are secure and that any illegal activities are detected and punished accordingly.
CORPOS EM GESTOS DE INTERPRETAÇÃO: EXTRA-ORDEM-LIXO OU SUJ(OS)EITOS, É PRECISO FALAR DE IDEOLOGIA
Authors: Neckel Nádia Régia Maffi
Published: April 2023

Este artigo pretende desenvolver um gesto de interpretação de três documentários cujas temáticas voltam-se para pessoas que tiram seu sustento dos lixões de grandes centros urbanos. As três produções audiovisuais aqui abordadas são: Ilha das Flores (1989), do diretor Jorge Furtado; Boca de Lixo (1992), de Eduardo Coutinho e Lixo Extraordinário (2010), de Vik Muniz. É percorrendo essas três décadas de olhares sobre o “Lixo” que pretendemos nos perguntar como esses corpos-consumo-trabalho se significam nos “restos”? Esses corpos se significam diferentemente ao longo de três décadas? O que funciona nesse lugar social? Mercado? Estado? Na tentativa de responder a tais questões veremos que a interpelação ideológica é algo incontornável. Se colocarmos três décadas de documentários sobre o lixo (1989, 1992 e 2010) em conversa, veremos regularidades como a indistinção do humano e os dejetos em um espaço de refugo e trabalho. Morte e sobrevivência sem fronteiras nesse espaço do fora. Fora do social, fora da proteção do estado, fora da sociedade higienizante e higienizada. A filiação teórica a qual se inscreve essa proposta analítica é a da escola francesa da análise de discurso fundada por Michel Pêcheux na década de 60.
MULAN: POSSIBILIDADES PARA UMA PEDAGOGIA DO IMAGINÁRIO INFANTOJUVENIL
Authors: Dias Ana Angélica da Silva Andrade , Lima Layara Karuenny Oliveira Silva , Karlo-Gomes Geam
Published: April 2023

As animações cinematográficas, para além do entretenimento, fazem parte de um universo cultural de formação dos sujeitos, permeando o imaginário de representações humanas nas relações sociais. Compostas por músicas marcantes e personagens emblemáticos, as animações da Disney podem se tornar caminhos para uma pedagogia do imaginário, visto que essa tecnologia do imaginário põe em evidência temas sociais caros à formação de jovens e crianças. Nesse sentido, analisando as tecnologias do imaginário e os arquétipos femininos que moldam a personagem Mulan, no filme homônimo (MULAN, 1998), buscou-se averiguar temas inspiradores para a pedagogia do imaginário infantojuvenil. Nesse intuito, por meio de um estudo bibliográfico de análise arquetípica, à luz da modalidade imaginário educacional, percebe-se que o papel feminino é atuante em todo o filme. Isso porque as atitudes de Mulan surpreendem e contrariam um conjunto de crenças marcadas pela tradição de uma sociedade patriarcal.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Mungexambro sebagai Evaluasi Belajar untuk Pendidikan Karakter Peserta Didik di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Jannah Luthfiyyatun Nuur , Tama Yusuf Dian , Armunanto Hermanu
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan suatu aplikasi evaluasi belajar yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung terbentuknya pendidikan karakter dan mengembangkan nilai-nilai moral terhadap peserta didik. Metode penelitian yang diambil menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan instrumen soal menggunakan skala Guttman. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh, sejumlah 99,1% peserta didik siap menjalankan ujian secara fokus, serta sejumlah 99,7% peserta didik menyanggupi menjalankan ujian dengan mandiri dan teliti, hal ini tentunya menjadi harapan terbentuknya pendidikan karakter siswa meski guru tidak dapat mengawasi langsung kegiatan evaluasi belajar siswa. Hasil validitas menggunakan koefisien Reprodusibilitas didapatkan skor sebesar 0,97 dan Koefisien Skalabilitas sebesar 0,94 serta nilai reliabilitas sebesar 0,79, didapati bahwa instrumen soal valid dan reliabel.
PENINGKATAN KINERJA GURU MELALUI SUPERVISI KLINIS DENGAN PENDEKATAN PACING-LEADING TERHADAP GURU MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DAN BAHASA INGGRIS DI SMP NEGERI 1 BULUKERTO TAHUN 2020/2021
Authors: Effendi M. Ichwan
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris melalui pendampingan dalam bentuk supervisi klinis dengan pendekatan pacing-leading di SMP Negeri 1 Bulukerto. Penelitian ini merupakan Best Practice dengan subyek penelitian guru bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris di SMP Negeri 1 Bulukerto. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik diskriptif komparatif, dilanjutkan refleksi. Deskriptif komparatif yaitu membandingkan (secara deskripsi) data kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris kondisi awal kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris siklus 1. Dilanjutkan dengan membandingkan  data kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris siklus 1 dengan kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris siklus 2. Diakhiri dengan membandingkan kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris kondisi awal dengan kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris siklus 2. Refleksi yaitu membuat simpulan berdasarkan deskriptif komparatif kemudian member ulasan guna menentukan tindak lanjut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja guru bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris mengalami peningkatan. Pada kondisi awal, rata-rata nilai kinerja guru sebesar 71.09, kemudian pada akhir siklus I terjadi peningkatan menjadi 76.38 dan pada akhir siklus II terjadi kenaikan menjadi 82.56. Secara keseluruhan, dari prasiklus kesiklus 2 terjadi kenaikan nilai tertinggi sebesar 15,49 %, nilai terendah mengalami kenaikan sebesar 25,49 % dan nilai rata-rata terjadi kenaikan sebesar 16,13 %. Penelitian menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa supervise klinis dengan pendekatan pacing-leading mampu meningkatkan kinerja guru Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris SMP Negeri 1 Bulukerto tahun 2020/2021 .
Application of convolutional neural networks to spoken words evaluation based on lip movements without accompanying sound signal
Authors: Perić Dušan , Maček Nemanja , Bogdanoski Mitko
Published: April 2023

This paper proposes an approach to evaluate spoken words based on lip movements without accompanying sound signals using convolutional neural networks. The main goal of this research is to prove the efficiency of neural networks in the field, where all data is received from an array of images. The modeling and the hypotheses are validated based on the results obtained for a specific case study. Our study reports on speech recognition from only a sequence of images provided, where all crucial data and features are extracted, processed, and used in a model to create artificial consciousness.
Towards hybrid supercomputing architectures
Authors: Korolija Nenad , Milfeld Kent
Published: April 2023

In light of recent work on combining control-flow and dataflow architectures on the same chip die, a new architecture based on an asymmetric multicore processor is proposed. The control-flow architectures are described as a most commonly used computer architecture today. Both multicore and manycore architectures are explained, as they are based on the same principles. A dataflow computing model assumes that data input flows through hardware as either a software or hardware dataflow implementation. In software dataflow, processors based on the control-flow paradigm process tasks based on their availability from the same queue (if there are any). In hardware dataflow architectures, the hardware is configured for a particular algorithm, and data input is streamed into the hardware, and the output is streamed back to the multicore processor for further processing. Hardware dataflow architectures are usually implemented with FPGAs. Hybrid architectures employ asymmetric multicore and manycore computer architectures that are based on the control-flow and hardware dataflow architecture, all combined on the same chip die. Advantages include faster processing time, lower power consumption (and heating), and less space needed for the hardware.
Media and freedom: Basic issues
Authors: Vuksanović Divna
Published: April 2023

The text problematizes, from the perspective of media philosophy, the relationship between the philosophical concept of freedom and the possibility of practicing freedom today in the media. The concept of freedom is one of the central themes of all philosophy, while the media is a newer field of research in philosophical-critical thought. Freedom in the media, which we propose in our article, is understood as a self-evident phenomenon. It is mostly spoken of on the basis of segmented, bureaucratically articulated "standards" that are often reduced to numbers, that is, quantitative criteria. Modern media, which are primarily an industry (mainstream media, Internet, and social networks), and thus quantification, can also hardly contribute to any kind of human emancipation, since they unquestionably serve profit, i.e., large corporate systems. Moreover, they have recently been significantly infused with artificial intelligence, and social networks are the main training ground for its use. Therefore, it is absurd to expect emancipation through algorithms, which are increasingly used in modern media. It should also be emphasized that free journalism has been banished from the media scene, so to speak, if we exclude the few alternative media that are being systematically pushed out of the public sphere. After all, how can modern media be said to be working in the public interest (even for freedom), and Julian Assange, a symbol of the presentation of relevant facts in the global media space, has beenbimprisoned for a decade as a political prisoner or criminal, similar to many others, less known, like him?
A contribution to the knowledge of the vascular flora of the old oak forest in the area of the village of Radenkovac (Sokobanja, Eastern Serbia)
Authors: Stoiljković Bogosav , Nedeljković Dragana , Stojković Zoran
Published: April 2023

The oak forest in the village of Radenkovac (municipality of Sokobanja) is one of the rare, extremely old and preserved oak forests in the Eastern region of Serbia. As such, it was recognized by the municipality of Sokobanja and an initiative was launched to protect this area. This paper presents the results of floristic research of the oak forest, and provides a review of the recorded forest ecosystems. The aim of the research is to valorize the area from the aspect of nature conservation and to obtain significant data on flora and vegetation for the purposes of preparing a future conservation study. The field research determined a total of 114 plant taxa, classified within 100 genera and 40 families. The basic value of the area is reflected in the preserved forest community of sessile oak and Turkey oak (Quercetum petraeae-cerris B. Jovanović (1960) 1979), as well as in the presence of rare and endangered species such as Kosovo peony (Paeonia peregrina), red helleborine (Cephalanthera rubra) and lady orchid (Orchis purpurea).
Blockage of the WTO Appellate Body and Multi-party Interim Appeal arbitration arrangement (MPIA)
Authors: Zdravković Uroš , Krnjaić Magdalena
Published: April 2023

The World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement system is organized in two stages. In the first instance, the existing dispute between the members is resolved by ad hoc panels. In case the parties are dissatisfied with the panel's report, the dispute is finally resolved by the second instance body - the Appellate Body (AB). Since 2017, the United States has repeatedly blocked the appointment of members of the Appellate Body, which has caused a progressive reduction in the number of members. As the mandate of two of the three remaining members ended on 10 December 2019, the highest institution in the WTO dispute resolution system has thus become de facto dysfunctional. The blockade of the Appellate Body has resulted in a crisis in the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, which ultimately implies that the disputes are not being definitively resolved. In order to remove the blockade of the Appellate Body and its consequences, some WTO members have established a complaint redress mechanism in accordance with Article 25 of the Agreement on Dispute Resolution Rules and Procedures (DSU). Article 25 of the DSU envisages the possibility of establishing arbitration for resolving disputes at the multilateral level. This provision serves as a basis for establishing an arbitration mechanism that would act as an alternative to the Appellate Body while it is under blockade. On 30 April 2020, after intensive debates on how to implement this idea, the Multi-party Interim Appeal Arrangement (MPIA) came into force. The MPIA arrangement offers a short-term solution to overcome the problem of blocking the Appellate Body, while members try to find a more permanent solution. This article examines the role that the newly established MPIA would play in the future of the WTO, as well as the procedural innovations it has introduced, which can serve as a trigger for systematic changes in resolving disputes in front of the WTO.
The exercise and protection of the right to a surviror's pension in extramarital relations, or what has the legislator failed to disclose?
Authors: Obradović Goran , Tasić Anđelija
Published: April 2023

The amendments to the Pension and Disability Insurance Act, enacted at the end of 2019, envisage that the right to a family pension can also be exercised by the surviving extramarital partner. Thus, extramarital partners have been equated (for the first time) with spouses in matrimonial relations. In order to be entitled to a survivor's pension, both spouses and extramarital partners must inter alia spend at least three years in marriage or extramarital union, or have a child together. The existence of an extramarital union is determined in a non-litigious proceeding. Although this statutory specification of the constitutional norm on the equality of marriage and extramarital union is praiseworthy, the authors point out that the new legal provision raises a number of issues. The situation is indisputable if a man and a woman were in an exclusive extramarital relationship that lasted for a long time, and particularly if they have at least one child together. However, in the event that one of them was in a parallel extramarital union with another person, or if the condition of gender differentiation does not exist or has ceased to exist, it raises the question how the existence of an extramarital union will be proven in non-litigious proceedings. The authors examine whether the existing legal framework provides for achieving the goal of the provision envisaged in the Pension and Disability Insurance Act, and how possible abuses of this right can be prevented in order to protect the conscientious (bona fides) users acting in good faith. Although the Serbian legislator finally decided to fully equalize marital and nonmarital unions in terms of exercising the right to a family pension, we believe that the existing solution needs to be improved in order to avoid confusion in practice and prevent possible abuses. Only the nominal introduction of the provision on the equality of married and non-marital partners with reference to the non-litigation procedure has already opened a number of questions in practice. In this paper, we point to some issues concerning the method of determining the quality of an extramarital union and the competition between two extramarital unions. An innovative solution, which would represent not only a concretization of the constitutional provision but also a qualitative contribution to the pension and disability insurance system, calls for amending the existing solution in the Pension and Disability Insurance Act, detailed regulation of the procedure for determining the existence of extramarital union as a named procedure in the Non-litigation Procedure Act, and the introspection what the legislator actually wants for and from an extramarital partner. Although it sounds like a serious task, the importance of an institution such as extramarital union certainly deserves not such an approach.
UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN SAMPAH PLASTIK MENJADI KERAJINAN TANGAN ECORBIK DENGAN METODE PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN KEPADA WARGA DIKELURAHAN SAWAH LEBAR BARU KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Setya Nengsih Ridha , Kennora Sefti , Kontesa Mesi Elia
Published: April 2023

Sampah plastik merupakan permasalahan umum yang sering diperbincangan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat terutama di darah perkotaan. Solusi dalam penangan sampah plastik berupa membuat kerajinan tangan ecobrik merupakan alternatif yang efektif untuk mengurangi penumpukkan sampah, dan tentunya dapat mengurangi dampak yang akan ditimbulkan oleh sampah plastik tersebut. Terlebih lagi sampah plastik merupakan jenis sampah yang sangat sulit terurai dan dapat merusak beberapa sumber daya alam. Kegiatan dalam program pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk mengajak warga memanfaatkan sampah plastik dengan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan pembuatan kerajinan tangan ecobrik dapat dijadikan alternatif sebagai upaya penanggulangan sampah plastik di RT 12 Kelurahan Sawah Lebar Baru Kota Bengkulu. Penanggulangan sampah plastik menjadi kerajinan tangan ecobrik ini juga dapat menggali potensi seni masyarakat setempat.
 Kata Kunci : Sampah Plastik, Kerajinan Tangan Ecorbik
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT BUAH PISANG DIJADIKAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC)
Authors: Sunaryadi Sunaryadi , Jasili Berdho
Published: April 2023

Pengabdian pada masyakarat  ini dilaksanakan di  Desa Lubuk Rumbai merupakan salah satu Desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Muara Rupit Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara.  Di Desa Lubuk Rumbai rata-rata masyarakat bekerja sebagai petani, para petani hanya menggunakan pupuk kimia tanpa mereka sadari pupuk kimia lebih berbahaya dari pada Pupuk Organik Cair  yaitu POC.   Pupuk cair merupakan pupuk yang bahan dasarnya berasal dari hewan atau tumbuhan yang sudah mengalami fermentasi dan bentuk produknya berupa cairan.   Kulit pisang salah satu bahan dasar yang dinggunakan untuk pembuatan pupuk cair karena mengandung unsur mikro N, P dan K.   Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan limbah kulit buah pisang dijadikan Pupuk Organik Cair  (POC).   Harapannya masyarakat dapat memahami manfaat dari limbah kulit buah pisang yg bisa dijadikan Pupuk Organik Cair  (POC). Pupuk Organik Cair  adalah larutan dari hasil pembusukan bahan-bahan organik yang berasal dari sisa tanaman, kotoran hewan, dan manusia yang kandungan unsur haranya lebih dari satu unsur. Kelebihan dari pupuk organik ini dapat secara cepat mengatasi defisiensi hara, tidak bermasalah dalam hal pencucian hara, dan mampu menyediakan hara secara cepat.   Dibandingkan dengan pupuk cair anorganik, Pupuk Organik Cair  secara umumnya tidak merusak tanah dan tanaman walaupun digunakan sesering mungkin.   Selain itu, pupuk ini juga memiliki bahan pengikat, sehingga larutan pupuk yang diberikan kepermukaan tanah bisa langsung digunakan oleh tanaman.   Metode pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan mengajak masyarakat membuat Pupuk Organik Cair  (POC) .   Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Lubuk Rumbai Kecamatan Muara Rupit Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara Provinsi Sumatera selatan.   Kegiatan ini menghasilkan Pupuk Organik Cair  dari limbah kulit buah pisang.   
 Kata kunci : Limbah Kulit Buah Pisang, Pupuk Organik Cair
O trabalho à mesa na Casa-Grande de Nelson Rodrigues
Authors: Moreno Newton
Published: April 2023

O lugar do trabalho de mesa no processo de investigação sobre a memória e a obra ficcional, desenvolvido pelos atores da Companhia Os Fofos Encenam. A construção dramatúrgica e cênica no trabalho colaborativo. Este recorte foi realizado durante a criação do espetáculo Memória da cana, baseado no texto Álbum de família, de Nelson Rodrigues, e inspirado na visão da família patriarcal brasileira extraída do romance Casa-Grande & Senzala, de Gilberto Freyre.
Daniel Veronese: um teatro da falta
Authors: Carreira André
Published: April 2023

O artigo apresenta as linhas centrais do trabalho dramatúrgico do autor argentino Daniel Veronese, contextualizando-o dentro das dinâmicas históricas das últimas décadas, na cena argentina do século XX. O texto relaciona ainda a obra do dramaturgo com sua prática de direção teatral.