bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How to Improve the Quality of Learning for Early Childhood? An Implementation of Education Management in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0
Authors: Cahyati Sri Supiah , Tukiyo Tukiyo , Saputra Nanda , Julyanthry Julyanthry , Herman Herman
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the planning, implementation, and supervision of learning in the 4.0 industrial revolution era at one kindergarten school located in Pematangsiantar since early childhood education is expected to produce creative, character, competent and innovative graduates which can only be done through the creation of conducive learning conditions supported by learning management. The research method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive research. The research was carried out at one kindergarten school located in Pematangsiantar with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results showed that based on existing competencies in the 4.0 industrial revolution era, there were innovations and a number of breakthroughs produced by teachers in improving the quality of learning in the form of curriculum development and the use of information and communication technology in carrying out several approaches and learning strategies. One of the breakthroughs that has been made is video learning for early childhood. All processes of innovation and breakthroughs in the learning process are supported by the ability of teachers to implement good learning management principles.
Strategi Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dalam Menghadapi era Society 5.0
Authors: Ruwaida Gina Asri , Setiasih Ocih
Published: August 2022

Kemajuan teknologi dan informasi kini memasuki era Society 5.0. Kemajuan era Society 5.0 menunut guru untuk melakukan penyesuaian pembelajaran agar senantiasa sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan strategi pembelajaran yang dilakukan guru pendidikan anak usia dini menghadapi era Society 5.0. Subjek penelitian merupakan guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini di Bandung yang berjumlah tiga orang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yakni deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan studi kasus dengan wawancara mendalam. Hasil wawancara kemudian ditranskrip dan dilakukan pengkodean. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi guru pendidikan anak usia dini dalam menghadapi era society 5.0 yakni menguasai perangkat digital untuk pembelajaran, senantiasa memperbaharui wawasan, melakukan pembelajaran  blended/hybrid, menggunakan media pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan secara daring maupun tatap muka, serta saat pembelajaran tatap muka guru perlu mengoptimalkan interaksi anak dan guru secara langsung. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan gambaran strategi yang perlu dilakukan guru pendidikan anak usia dini dalam menghadapi era society 5.0
Predictors of Community-Based Health Insurance in Ethiopia via Multilevel Mixed-Effects Modelling: Evidence from the 2019 Ethiopia Mini Demography and Health Survey
Authors: Bekele Wondesen Teshome
Published: August 2022

Background: The World Health Organization has endorsed a community-based health insurance scheme (CBHIS) as a shared financing plan to improve access to health services and ensure universal coverage of the healthcare delivery system. Such a contributory scheme is the most likely option to provide health insurance coverage when governments cannot offer direct health care support. Despite improvements in access to current healthcare services, Ethiopia’s healthcare delivery remained low, owing to the country’s underdeveloped healthcare finance system. As a result, the present study assessed CBHIS coverage and its predictors in Ethiopia at the individual and community level.
Portola: A Hybrid Tree and Network Visualization Technique for Network Segmentation
Authors: GUPTA KUHU , Pandey Aditeya , Chan Larry , Yadav Ambika , Staats Brian , Borkin Michelle
Published: August 2022

Network security is critical for organizations to secure their network resources from intrusion and attacks. A security policy is a rule enforced in the network to allow or block network traffic. To write security policies, network analysts divide their networks into segments or parts with similar security needs. Segmentation makes writing security policies manageable and identifies robust security policies for the network. Visualizations can help analysts to understand the segmented network and define security policies. We contribute Portola, a hybrid tree and network visualization technique to display a segmented computer network. Portola presents an overview of the segmentation as a hierarchy and displays connections within the network. Using Portola, analysts can explore a segmented network, identify nodes and connections of interest through exploratory network analysis, and drill down on elements of interest to reason about the patterns of relationships in the network. Through this work, we also discuss the goals of network analysts who work with segmented networks and discuss the lessons learned from the user-centered iterative design of Portola.
Air Pollution and Student Achievement: Evidence from Tanzania
Authors: Mtenga Erica , Singh Tejendra Pratap
Published: August 2022

Using novel data on students' performance on national exams administered during secondary schooling in Tanzania, we study how air pollution exposure on the day of the exam affects student performance on these exams. To uncover causal effects, we leverage plausibly exogenous changes in local wind direction in an Instrumental Variables (IV) setup. Our IV estimates imply that an increase in PM2.5 concentration by 10 µg/m3 on the day a student appears for the exam worsens their performance on the exam by 0.04 standard deviations. Our results are robust to a host of falsification checks. We also document that the effects are more pronounced for younger students, females, students appearing for exams in government schools, and those at the lower end of the achievement distribution. Further, we find suggestive evidence that adverse effects of air pollution on exams that test fluid intelligence drive our main results.
Effectiveness of Yoga-based Interventions on Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) – A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
Authors: Bista Sujana , Bista Suman , Khadka Rakshya , Poudel Lisasha , Gaihre Ganesh , Sapkota Vijay
Published: August 2022

Low back pain (LBP) is defined as the pain and stiffness above the inferior gluteal folds and below the costal margin. The LBP lasting for the duration of 12 weeks or more is considered chronic low back pain (CLBP). The age-standardized incidence rate of LBP observed in South Asia was 2,362.13 per 100,000 population. The global incidence of LBP increased by 50%, from 149,294,134.47 to 223,455,640.82 cases from 1990 to 2019 respectively. Studies reported that the yoga-based interventions reduces disability, pain, pain medicine, stress, anxiety, depression and negative emotions, and improves spinal flexibility, quality of life and positive emotions in patients with CLBP more effectively than usual care and physical exercise. Yoga appeared to be more effective than physical exercise in patients with CLBP which may be because of various aspects of yoga, such as maintaining the yoga postures, breath regulation, mindfulness, meditation, relaxation etc. which separated yoga from physical exercises. It is suggested that the government and public hospitals should take actions to employ the ancient science of yoga to cure the patients with CLBP to avoid side effects and complications.
Managing A Case of Bilateral Congenitally Missing Maxillary Lateral Incisors by First Premolars Substitution and Ectopically Erupted Permanent Canines - A Case Report
Authors: Narula Khyati
Published: August 2022

Orthodontic treatment of cases with congenitally missing unilateral or bilateral lateral incisors is always challenging in terms of treatment planning. Space management of such cases which also present with retained primary canines mind boggle an orthodontist whether to close space orthodontically, or maintain the space and place prosthesis. Here we are presenting a case where space management of lateral incisors space has been done satisfactorily with teeth substitution and orthodontic treatment mechanics only.
Knowledge and Attitude of Nursing Students Towards Mentoring Program in Kulliyyah of Nursing, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)
Authors: Ludin Salizar Mohamed , Roshaimi Fatin Eliya
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Mentoring is one of the important elements in education as it includes orientation to enhance the tutors’ role, integrating into the education community, teaching and leadership development, scholarship, and service skills. Despite the positive feedbacks and comments on mentoring program, the knowledge and attitude of students towards any problems faced are still unknown or unclear. Thus, this study aims to investigate the knowledge and attitude among nursing students on mentoring program in Kulliyyah of Nursing in IIUM Kuantan. Methods: A quantitative cross- sectional study with convenience sampling was conducted on 188 undergraduate nursing students between October to December 2020. Data were collected via online platform (google form) invited through WhatsApp or email. The questionnaires consist of sociodemographic profile, knowledge, and attitude towards mentoring program. Results: Most students age between 22 to 23 years old (59.5%). Students mainly perceived good knowledge and positive attitude towards mentoring program. There were no association seen between sociodemographic profile and knowledge towards mentoring program (gender p=0.120; age p=0.165; year of study p=0.188) and attitude to mentoring program (gender p=0.241; age p=0.442; year of study p=0.720). However, there was a correlation between knowledge and attitude of nursing students towards mentoring program in Kulliyyah of Nursing (p<0.05). Conclusion: The study revealed there were no effect of sociodemographic profile on knowledge and attitude, however demonstrated of association between their knowledge and attitudes to mentoring program. Thus, the study basically showed that by having a good knowledge on the program, they will tend to have good attitudes and involved in the program accordingly. This finding further implied that more awareness on mentoring program should be executed to boost the student knowledge and attitude. Further research should be explored to look onto students’ needs and how to assist the student through mentoring.
The Impact of the Coronavirus Crisis on Revenues of Hotel and Restaurant Businesses in Bulgaria
Authors: Marinov Marin , Todorova Lyubomira
Published: August 2022

Introduction. The changes that have taken place in the global economy as a result of the coronavirus pandemic have had a negative impact on all economic sectors. The most negative manifestation of this is in the tourism industry. Bulgarian tourism is also among those hit hard by the crisis. This is evidenced by the many bankruptcies of travel companies and the reported financial difficulties. Many of the restrictions imposed on tourists when crossing national borders and the requirements for those wishing to use tourist services are just some of the reasons for the crisis in the sector. Its deepening is the basis for making recommendations to correct the situation. The reasons for the current study are the problems in the tourism sector and the threatening trends of frequent corporate bankruptcies, as well as the closure of many tourist sites.
Aim and tasks. The aim of the study is to present the situation in which the economic entities of the tourism sector in the Republic of Bulgaria operate and to propose solutions for improving their financial and economic condition. The scope of the study used data for various indicators (visits of foreign tourists, overnight stays of Bulgarian and foreign citizens, turnover indices in the sector, etc.) describing the state of Bulgarian tourism for the period 2019–2021.
Results. The processed data given an idea of the current state of the tourism sector in the Republic of Bulgaria. The study is a corrective to the problems in the industry, which are provoked by changes in the visits of local and foreign tourists. Based on the analysis, a set of recommendations were made to improve the state of the sector: achieving sustainability of tourist visits; stricter requirements for transport companies; provision of financial assistance by the government; opportunities to use the interest-free grace period for received loans; and establishing Bulgaria as a safe destination.
Conclusion. The conducted situational analysis of the hotel and restaurant business in Bulgaria for the period 2019-2021 is the basis for making several recommendations aimed at stabilizing the sector. Some of them are related to: financial support for the tourism business given by the state; reducing the rate of tax due; ensuring an interest-free grace period for loans from financial institutions; providing opportunities for using funds under various programs for the implementation of innovations in the activities of tourism companies in order to increase their competitiveness and bring them into a state that meets national and world requirements for tourism business.
Business Entity's Preventive-Anti-Crisis Strategy Model and Possibilities of Its Implementation in Georgia
Authors: Katamadze Giorgi
Published: August 2022

Introduction. In terms of modern hyperactive business processes, the stability and sustainable development of businesses are much at risk for managers and founders if they do not have an anti-crisis strategy; without an anti-crisis strategy, the business is sometimes completely destroyed by any unexpected negative event, or at best, has to deal with the consequences for a long time.
Aim and tasks. The aim and objectives of the present paper are to determine the presence of anti-crisis mechanisms in the management methods of business companies operating in Georgia, the possibility of their implementation, the types of anti-crisis measures, the composition of the anti-crisis group, and the analysis of the skills of the group/members of anti-crisis management and their grouping/systematization/categorization.
Results. The article presents the results of the research, based on the study of small and medium-sized business entities in Georgia, aiming at determining whether business entities use preventive-anti-crisis plans and strategies or not, how such strategies are formed, and in general, to what extent business entities are able to implement anti-crisis strategies. In the process of preparing the present research paper, both quantitative and qualitative methodologies were involved. In particular, cases were selected based on the following criteria: a) business entities which started and terminated their activities in the last 10 years; b) selection of business entities from different cities in Georgia; c) variety of business entities’ activities; statistical analysis; comparative method; component analysis; analysis of the official documentation.
Conclusions. The types of strategies of economic entities in general have been studied and their general overview has been given. The stages and specific measures necessary for the development of individual preventive anti-crisis strategies for business entities, taking into account Georgian realities, are determined. The obtained results are analyzed and relevant recommendations are prepared on the basis of an integrated system approach.
Construction Waste Management for Improving Resource Efficiency in The Reconstruction of War-Destroyed Objects
Authors: Atstāja Dzintra , Koval Viktor , Purviņš Māris , Butkevičs Jānis , Mikhno Inesa
Published: August 2022

Introduction. Social and hostility conflicts in Ukraine have caused global changes and deterioration of the ecological and economic situation in numerous countries, resulting in higher risks to the population and giving the impetus to create a new innovative, cultural, and technological society. Greening principles, which have become popular in developed countries, are impossible to implement without the coordinated cooperation of states and their genesis in accordance with joint programs and development vectors. As a result, an increasing number of foundations and grants have recently been established to support eco-friendly products and solutions, assist in their adoption, and develop the organizational structure of an efficient system based on green economy principles, thereby improving global standards and regulations.
Aim and tasks. The aim of the study is to develop a methodology for planning the modernization of constructed infrastructure, better resource efficiency, and reduce waste in the reconstruction of war-destroyed objects.
Results. The best option for post-war waste disposal is the construction of mobile waste recycling complexes based on fractional waste recycling and its secondary use in further reconstruction of Ukrainian infrastructure, which after final restoration will be moved to safe areas around large cities and used as stationary waste recycling plants. To improve the environmental situation, one suggests building landscaped parks that will operate due to state-of-the-art technologies (obtaining natural energy, etc.) and creating a system of harmonious combination of anthropogenic infrastructure and natural areas, businesses, and public accessibility.
Conclusions. The key goal of the reconstruction of Ukrainian territories is to establish an innovative, sustainable, and safe system of social existence by increasing the efficiency of actions and methods based on the principles of rational environmental management and increasing responsibility. When calculating the cost of the restoration of Ukrainian territories, one should take into account additional expenses caused by hostilities, which will be further considered as a stress factor having a cumulative negative impact and leading to disastrous consequences that can be estimated in monetary equivalent as the sum of the price of restoration of components of the ecological, economic, and social system under the effect of a set of factors resulting in negative changes and damages.
Surgical management of high-grade lumbar spondylolisthesis associated with Hajdu-Cheney syndrome: illustrative case
Authors: Ndongo Sonfack Davaine J. , Bergeron David , Wang Zhi , Boubez Ghassan , Shedid Daniel , Yuh Sung-Joo
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND

Hajdu-Cheney syndrome (HCS) is a rare connective tissue disorder characterized by severe bone demineralization. In the spine, it is associated with the early onset of severe osteoporosis and can cause spondylolisthesis. Spinal instrumentation in the setting of severe osteoporosis is challenging because of poor resistance of vertebrae to biomechanical stress.

OBSERVATIONS

A 59-year-old woman with known idiopathic HCS presented with a grade 4 L5-S1 spondylolisthesis and right L5 pedicle fracture associated with a left L5 pars fracture, causing a progressive L5 radiculopathy that was worse on the left side than the right side and bilateral foot drop. The authors performed decompressive lumbar surgery, which included a complete L5 laminectomy and resection of the left L5 pedicle. This was followed by multilevel lumbosacral instrumentation using cement-augmented fenestrated pedicle screws as well as transdiscal sacral screws and bilateral alar-iliac fixation. Postoperatively, the radicular pain resolved, and the left foot drop partially recovered.

LESSONS

Stabilization of high-grade spondylolisthesis in the setting of bone demineralization disorders is challenging. The use of different instrumentation techniques is important because it increases biomechanical stability of the overall instrumentation construct.
Central nervous system mature teratoma producing carbohydrate antigen 19-9: illustrative case
Authors: Takeuchi Shu , Arakawa Yoshiki , Takeuchi Yasuhide , Minamiguchi Sachiko , Tanji Masahiro , Mineharu Yohei , Haga Hironori , Miyamoto Susumu
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND

Central nervous system (CNS) mature teratoma is a rare disease with symptoms that can vary according to tumor location. Most lesions are benign; rarely, malignancy can develop in any of the somatic components. Elevated levels of tumor markers such as α-fetoprotein and β-human chorionic gonadotropin are not usually found in patients with CNS mature teratoma, and no reports have described an association with carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9).

OBSERVATIONS

A 64-year-old woman with headache was found to have a mass lesion in the anterior cranial fossa. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain suggested a mature teratoma. Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tests showed significant CA19-9 elevations (2,770 U/mL and 4,387 U/mL, respectively). Other examinations, including whole-body 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, did not detect the origin of elevated CA19-9, suggesting that the high CA19-9 levels were caused by intracranial tumor. The patient underwent tumor removal. The histopathological diagnosis was mature teratoma with positive CA19-9 staining. CA19-9 levels in serum and CSF decreased significantly after tumor removal.

LESSONS

The histopathological findings and postoperative decreased CA19-9 levels established the diagnosis of CA19-9–producing CNS mature teratoma. CNS mature teratoma can cause elevations in CA19-9 in cases with absence of neoplasms in the trunk.
Analisa Potensi Pemungutan Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Sektor Pariwisata di Tasikmalaya
Authors:   Indraprasta PGRI University, Ariwibowo Prasetio , Taufik Taufik ,   Indraprasta PGRI University, Haryanto Haryanto ,   Indraprasta PGRI University
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada potensi pendapatan daerah Tasikmalaya sektor pariwisata pada akhir tahun 2020-2021. Dan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran bidang usaha pariwisata yang memiliki potensi pendapatan daerah, sedangkan analisis kuantitatif berupa menghitung nilai potensi pajak hotel, potensi pajak restoran dan analisis retribusi daerah wisata. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui potensi pajak hotel sebesar Rp. 1.605.544.973.152,- dan pada tahun 2020 pendapatan tersebut telah mencapai 6,10% dari target potensi pajak yang ada. Potensi pendapatan dari restoran tersebut menghasilkan potensi pajak sebesar Rp153.000.000.000,- dengan realisasi mencapai 15,52% dari target. Obyek wisata memberikan retribusi sebesar Rp. 4.387.089.214,-. Jika dibandingkan realisasi pendapatan retaliasi di tempat rekreasi dengan kemungkinan retaliasi di tempat rekreasi mencapai 79,34%.
DESIGN AND BUILD OF 1 (ONE) AXIS PLASMA CUTTING MECHANISM
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Wibawa I Wayan Suma
Published: August 2022

Plasma cutting is a cutting process that is widely used by the metal industry and individuals. Plasma cutting is widely used because it has many advantages, including: Cheap tools and widely sold in the market, low operating costs because they use electric power and compressed air from a compressor, unlike oxyacetylene cutting which requires oxygen, the available tools are more flexible and easy moved. The use of plasma cutting is relatively easy, by setting the machine and then directing the plasma torch to the cutting plane as needed by maintaining a stable movement and height. However, when we are going to make repeated cuts, our concentration and physical power will automatically decrease, so we need a tool that can assist us in directing/regulating the plasma in which the tool functions as a plasma cutting mechanism. Based on this background, the author made a 1 axis plasma cutting torch rail mechanism which is driven by an electric motor, this tool has a workspace/cutting length of 1300 mm, with tool sizes Length, width and height 1950 mm x 300mm x 100 mm. This mechanism/tool ​​can be installed on torches of several brands of plasma cutting, with various bracket speeds that can be adjusted as needed depending on the thickness of the plate being cut, from cutting speeds of 300 mm/minute to 2,000 mm/minute, adjustable cutting height 0 mm up to 10 mm, with a cutting angle setting of 0o to 90o and this mechanism tool can also be used portable / can be moved according to the required work location. Plasma cutting mechanism can be used to make it easier to make straight/horizontal cuts.
ANALYSIS OF SMK3 IMPLEMENTATION LEVEL AND ACCIDENT RISK IN THE ADMINISTRATION OFFICE BUILDING DEVELOPMENT PROJECT AT GUSTI NGURAH RAI AIRPORT BALI
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Sutapa I Ketut , Ardika I Nyoman ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Sutapa I Nyoman ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Susila I Nengah Darma ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali, Krisnadinata I Putu Agus ,   Politeknik Negeri Bali
Published: August 2022

Every construction project, whether high-tech or simple, certainly has risks in its implementation process, therefore it is necessary to establish an Occupational Safety and Health Management System to minimize Occupational Safety and Health (K3) risks, but there are still many construction companies that are lacking in identifying K3 risks. and implementing an Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) in the process of implementing a construction project. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of OSH risk based on work items, as well as to measure the level of implementation of SMK3 in a construction project. In this research, the object of the case study is the construction project of the Administration Office Building at I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport, Bali, during the lower structure work. After carrying out risk identification, 35 risk questions and 5 jobs are obtained, namely Borepile, Pilecap, Pendestal Column, Sloff, Roof Frame, then the results of the identification are processed and the risk level is obtained from the implementation of the Administration Office Building Construction Project at I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport, Bali. Enter the Medium Category with a risk value of 8.69, while for the implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK) the Administration Office Building Construction Project at I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport, Bali is included in the good category with a total application value of 83%. Hopefully this research can become a reference in identifying K3 risks and a reference in implementing the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK).
Hoax news identification using machine learning model from online media in Bahasa Indonesia
Authors:   Politeknik Masamy International, Pratiwi Inggrid Yanuar Risca ,   Anggit Ferdita Nugraha,   Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta
Published: August 2022

Information and communication technology that’s developing is one of the main triggers of the information explosion today. Nowadays, various news content is not only easy to obtain but also easy to produce through various platforms on the internet, including popular online media, such as blogs and websites. So a lot of news content on blogs and websites that are currently being circulated leads to fake news content (hoaxes) that can mislead the perception and thoughts of the readers. Therefore, it is important to develop a system that can detect the presence of fake news content to minimize the losses caused by the presence of fake news content. In this study, the Naive Bayes algorithm is proposed as a machine learning model that will be used to detect fake news content in Indonesian language online media. As a result, the global accuracy value reached 71% with recall, precision, and F1-Score values as a whole above 70% which indicates that the proposed model can detect fake news content quite well.
Wissenschaft in der Kurve – Eine Systematisierung deutschsprachiger Veröffentlichungen zu Fußballfans
Authors: Brandt Christian
Published: August 2022

Veröffentlichungen zu Fußballfans erfreuen sich seit Jahren großer Beliebtheit in der Wissenschaftscommunity. Dennoch existieren bislang nur wenige Beiträge, die den Stand der ‚Disziplin‘ reflektieren. Dieser Beitrag liefert einen strukturierten Überblick über deutschsprachige Veröffentlichungen der letzten neun Jahre (N=359). Das Ziel der quantitativen Systematisierung ist es, Charakteristika sowie Felder der Forschung zu Fans herauszuarbeiten. Dazu werden die Veröffentlichungen hinsichtlich der Publikationsart, dem Gegenstand sowie dem Hintergrund der Autor*innen ausgewertet. Die Ergebnisse zeigen eine klare Präferenz zu Veröffentlichungen in Sammelwerken und eine Tendenz zu anwendungsorientierter Forschung. Die Autor*innen sind zumeist männlich, kommen aus unterschiedlichen Disziplinen und publizierten mehrheitlich nur einen Beitrag zu Fußballfans. Der Beitrag liefert eine Grundlage für mögliche Diskussionen um eine Ausrichtung der Forschung zu Fußballfans.
Teilnahme an Career-Service-Veranstaltungen und selbsteingeschätzte Employability von Studierenden an einer deutschen Universität
Authors: Eimer Andreas , Bohndick Carla
Published: August 2022

In Deutschland gibt es im internationalen Vergleich wenig Forschung zu Employability fördernden Lehrangeboten. Die vorliegende Studie leistet hier einen Beitrag. 429 Studierende einer deutschen Universität wurden mit dem Career Resources Questionnaire (CRQ) nach der Ausprägung ihrer Employability befragt. Die Ergebnisse derjenigen, die nicht an Career-Service-Veranstaltungen teilgenommen hatten, wurden verglichen mit denen von Career-Service-Teilnehmer*innen. Bei den Faktoren „Arbeitsmarktwissen“, „Netzwerken“, „Informieren über Möglichkeiten“ und „Kontinuierliches Lernen“ zeigten Teilnehmer*innen an Career-Service-Seminaren eine signifikant höhere Ausprägung der Employability als die Nicht-Teilnehmer*innen. Entgegen der Annahme waren die Ausprägungen bei „Motivation“ und „Allgemeine Fähigkeiten“ dagegen nicht signifikant höher. Diskutiert wird in diesem Kontext der Einfluss der Perceived Employability und die Frage, wie Employability förderliche Kompetenzen aktiv gehalten werden können.
Effectiveness of Schein’s Theory Based Counseling and Constructivism-based Training Approach on Protean Career Orientation
Authors:   Department of counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran., Majidi Abed , Abedi Mohammad Reza ,   Department of counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran., Samiee Fatemeh ,   Department of counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran., Nilforooshan Parisa ,   Department of counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Published: August 2022

Objective: In a world where the phenomenon of job loss is rapidly spreading, the desire to continuously invest in a protean career orientation is essential for it leads to saving human, social, and psychological capital. The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of Schein’s theory-based counseling and constructivist counseling on the orientation of protean career orientations of contract employees of an industrial company. Methods: The current research method was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The participants of the present study included all contract employees of an industrial company, 36 of whom were selected by random sampling method and randomly assigned to two experimental groups and one control group (12 people in each group). The experimental groups underwent Schein’s theory-based counseling and constructivism-based training for 8 sessions per week. The data were collected using the various career attitude questionnaire and were analyzed by analysis of covariance and the Bonferroni pairwise comparison test. Results: The findings showed that Schein’s theory-based counseling and the training based on the constructivist approach are effective in shaping various career orientations of contract employees. Also, there is no significant difference between the two types of intervention. Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, both types of training, depending on the situation, can be used by organizations and industries to increase the orientation of various career orientations of employees.
Formation of moral qualities of preschool children in the process of the organized communicative and speech activity
Authors:   Poltava V.G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University, Zimakova Liliia , Manzhelii Nataliia ,   Poltava V.G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University
Published: August 2022

У статті розглянуто важливу проблему сучасної̈дошкільної̈освіти – формування моральних якостейу дітейдошкільного віку. У цейвіковийперіод закладаються підвалини низки моральних якостей особистості: гуманність, доброта, чесність, працелюбність, повага до батьків, чуйність, милосердя, дисциплінованість, скромність, порядність, справедливість. Авторами наголошено, що саме в спілкуванні з дорослими дитина здобуває досвід моральної̈поведінки. З цією метою заклади дошкільної̈освіти мають активно організовувати комунікативно-мовленнєву діяльність дітей дошкільного віку на засадах моральних цінностей. З огляду на це авторами виокремлено сутність ключових понять дослідження: «комунікативно-мовленнєва діяльність дітей дошкільного віку», «комунікативно-мовленнєвий розвиток старших дошкільників», «моральне виховання». Важливими засобами формування моральних якостей дітей дошкільного віку визначено ігрову та комунікативно-мовленнєву діяльності. Автори висвітлюють ефективні ігри на сюжети з життя дітей, дидактичні ігри та ігриемпатії, які дозволяють дошкільникам засвоювати правила моралі й культури поведінки в громадських місцях, вчать доброзичливості в спілкуванні, бути ввічливими, вихованими, охайними, поважати один одного та в разі потреби надавати допомогу. З-поміж ефективних засобів морального виховання виокремлено твори мистецтва – художню літературу та мультиплікаційні фільми соціальнокомунікативної проблематики, які насичені моделями соціальних дій морального змісту. Окреслено результати педагогічного експерименту з формування моральних якостей у організованій комунікативно-мовленнєвій діяльності старших дошкільників. Автори презентують ефективність впровадження авторської програми комунікативно-мовленнєвого розвитку старших дошкільників «Мульт_Ком_Мод» у формуванні моральних якостей дітей; висвітлюють дидактичні засоби її реалізації в умовах ЗДО. З-поміж дієвих форм використання мультиплікаційних фільмів виокремлено інтегровані заняття та дні моральноетичної проблематики.
Theoretical aspects of the application of museum pedagogy in preschool education
Authors:   Ivan Zyaziun Pedagogical Education and Adult Education Institute of the Ukraine National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences, Filipchuk Nataliia
Published: August 2022

На основі вивчення наукової̈літератури проаналізовано зарубіжний досвід реалізації̈ культурної̈ парадигми в освіті і виявлено, що політикою розвинених європей ських краї̈н, зокрема Румунії̈, Польщі, Угорщини, Швеції̈та ін., особливе значення надається саме культурі й мистецтву. У зв’язку з цим для більш ефективного формування в учнів ключових компетенцій актуалізовано системне входження музей ної̈ культури в загальний європей ський освітній простір, а в змісті навчальних програм максимально враховано напрацювання музей ної̈ педагогіки. До основних чинників, що визначають ефективність впровадження музей ної̈ педагогіки в освітнє середовище, віднесено: вік, а також рівень освіти і, навіть, місце проживання відвідувачів, глибокі знання з психології̈ дітей раннього віку та дорослих, поінформованість щодо ситуацій соціокультурного середовища, вміння педагога застосовувати адекватні технологічні й методичні інструменти й засоби, реалізація концепцій виховного характеру обґрунтовується важливим складником для удосконалення взаємодії̈ в культурно-освітньому просторі. Обґрунтовано теоретичні аспекти музей ної̈ педагогіки в контексті ї̈ї̈ застосування в дошкільній освіті, оскільки прогнозувати власне май бутнє людина може тільки на основі глибинного пізнання історії̈, духовної̈ й матеріальної̈ культурної̈ спадщини свого Народу й Людства. Вивчено та науково обґрунтовано теоретичні аспекти застосування музей ної̈ педагогіки в дошкільній освіті, аргументовано системне входження музей ної̈ культури ймузей ної̈педагогіки в загальнийєвропей ськийосвітнійпростір для більш ефективного формування в учнів ключових компетенцій, розкрито особливості активного впровадження в зміст дошкільної освіти культурних цінностей, удосконалення шкільної мистецької освіти як механізму реалізації культурної парадигми в освіті.
Educational vocal ensemble as socio-pedagogical system
Authors:   Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Lanina Tetiana
Published: August 2022

У статті обґрунтовано необхідність ансамблевої̈ підготовки студентів-вокалістів у класичному університеті. Проаналізовано напрацьований у цій сфері науково-методичний і практичний досвід. Досліджено й науково обґрунтовано сутність, ознаки, принципи діяльності та функції̈ навчального студентського вокального ансамблю. Сформульовано основні характеристики навчального студентського вокального ансамблю на організаційному, діяльнісному та освітньому рівнях. Навчальний вокальний ансамбль охарактеризовано як: 1) творчу лабораторію та одну з організаційних форм навчання студентів вокальних спеціальностей в університеті; б) соціально-педагогічну систему, що виконує певні функції̈, відзначається специфічними формами організації̈ та принципами діяльності; в) концертний колектив, діяльність якого спрямована на творчий розвиток студентів-вокалістів. Визначено завдання навчального вокального ансамблю в університеті: 1) розвиток творчих здібностей та індивідуальних вокальних навичок студентів 2) опанування технології̈ ансамблевого співу; 3) набуття досвіду практичної̈ роботи з вокальними ансамблями; 4) формування навичок професійного спілкування у творчому колективі; 5) засвоєння специфіки ансамблевого виконавства, розвиток навичок концертно-виконавської̈ діяльності. Окреслено основні завдання та напрям роботи з учнівськими навчальними вокальними ансамблями в спеціалізованих початкових мистецьких закладах. Розкрито специфіку та завдання роботи з дитячими аматорськими вокальними колективами. Доведено значення фахової̈ компетентності викладача ансамблевого класу. Проаналізовано зміст роботи викладача вокального ансамблю вищого мистецького навчального закладу. Сформульовано висновки про те, що: 1) навчальний вокальний ансамбль є важливою складовою фахової̈підготовки студентів вокальних спеціальностей у системі університетської̈ освіти; 2) навчальний вокальний ансамбль можна розглядати як соціально-педагогічну систему, що виконує певні функції̈, відзначається специфічними ознаками, формами організації̈ та принципами діяльності; 3) навчання студентів у класі вокального ансамблю має здійснюватися з урахуванням напрацьованого в цій сфері науково-педагогічного і практичного досвіду, що забезпечить високийрівень підготовки фахівців
Development of students’ foreign language professional competence in the conditions of polycultural environment
Authors:   Kamyanets-Podilsky Ivan Ohienko National University, Trofymenko Anastasiia
Published: August 2022

У статті розглянуто сутність компетентнісного підходу, й ого значущість у системі професій но-орієнтованої̈підготовки студентів, специфіка застосування цього підходу до навчання дисципліни «Іноземна мова», проаналізовані різні точки зору на особливості формування й розвитку професій ної̈ складової̈ май бутнього випускника вузу. Вказаний підхід може бути реалізований лише в умовах особистісно-зорієнтованих педагогічних технологій навчання з урахуванням єдиного освітнього простору, у якому без перешкод май бутній спеціаліст може вивчати мову й літературу, історію різних народів, налагоджувати контакти, спілкуватися з іноземними колегами, реалізуючи свої̈ пріоритети та цінності, а також обмінюватись досвідом та інформацією, удосконалювати свій фаховий рівень упродовж усього життя, і далі здобувати освіту в будь-якому закордонному закладі вищої̈ освіти, або отримати відповідну кваліфікацію за кордоном на основі певного завершеного циклу освіти. Освітні пріоритети мають змінюватися залежно від необхідності досягнення студентами певного рівня сформованості компетентності в професій ній діяльності до готовності май бутніх фахівців реалізувати набутий набір компетенцій у навколишній дій сності, здатність до взаємодії̈, уміння поєднувати свої̈ зусилля в команді, конкурувати на ринку праці. Актуальність компетентнісного підходу в системі професій но-орієнтованої̈ підготовки студентів вузу обумовлена входженням вітчизняної̈ освіти в міжнародний освітній простір. Орієнтація на компетентність докорінно змінює суть системи професій ної̈ освіти, проектуючи принципово інший кінцевий ї̈ї̈ результат.Отже, компетентність  це особлива властивість особистості систематично, ефективно й надійно виконувати складну професійно-орієнтовану діяльність в умовах полікультурного простору.
The necessity and the principal stages of implementation of changes in the work work with the staff of the head of an educational institution
Authors:   Kamyanets-Podilsky Ivan Ohienko National University, Polishchuk Svitlana
Published: August 2022

У статті звертається увага на те, що успіх будь-якого закладу освіти здебільшого залежить від діяльності його керівника, який, уміло управляючи підпорядкованим йому персоналом, зможе добитися високої якості освітнього процесу. Водночас у статті робиться посилання на значні трансформаційні процеси, які мають місце в Українській державі, зокрема посилення демократизації, що сприяє прийняттю самостійних рішень керівником. У статті вказується на необхідність підвищення професіоналізації керівників навчальних закладів, що є вагомим чинником у впровадженні інновацій у діяльність усього педагогічного колективу. За висловом автора, саме керівнику належить провідна роль у забезпеченні високоефективного ведення навчального процесу. З огляду на це, у статті грамотно обґрунтовано необхідність запровадження змін у діяльності керівника навчальних закладів із персоналом. Розкрито поетапний характер реалізації цих змін. Цілком справедливим є твердження автора про те, що тільки внесення змін у трудову й педагогічну діяльність керівника, підвищення рівня сформованості управлінської майстерності дає змогу оперативно реагувати на зміни в системі освіти як складової економічного розвитку держави. Водночас автор статті багато уваги приділяє вагомості організаційної культури, яка визначає типовий для закладу освіти підхід до розв’язання проблем навчання, виховання та розвитку студентської молоді, згуртуванню колективу педагогів і т. ін. Вказано на необхідність розроблення моделі управління закладом освіти. Заслуговує на увагу також висновок автора про необхідність обґрунтування розподілу функцій між елементами управління. На основі дослідження й аналізу наукових джерел, які безпосередньо стосуються теми статті, автор робить висновок про те, що сучасний керівник закладу освіти має демонструвати гнучкість у контактах із підпорядкованим йому персоналом, забезпечити швидку модернізацію навчального закладу, тобто відповідати вимогам школи європейського рівня.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS ORIENTASI OBJEK MENGGUNAKAN STAR UML DI CV NIASA BANDUNG
Authors: Yusman Nova Indrayana
Published: August 2022

In terms of data processing information, in NIASA CV there is no permanent systemyet, did not use any application like Microsoft Excel and others. For the size of a company, according to the author's observations there are many weaknesses, and the system used so far is only the result of the calculation of the purchase of raw materials and the sale of finished goods. The report also took a long time to record it because there is no bookkeeping.In this design system using the method of survey in the collection and processing of data information to contain a picture of the situation in place of research object.  As for system design, the author uses Unified Modeling Language (UML). UML it self are one of many tools under Object Oriented Programming, so safe to assume that Star UML will be the right tool for analyze. The design is now expected to facilitate users in reporting and the owners of  Niasa CV can view or collect reports easily, quickly, and probably help the CV to have a permanent system.
PERENCANAAN ARSITEKTUR SISTEM INFORMASI PT. MA’SOEM ARIAS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ORACLE ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE FRAMEWORK
Authors: Purnama Soni Ayi
Published: August 2022

Utilization of information systems and information technology is needed in supporting business processes of a company, because the information system is one of the important things in the key to success of a company. Along with the development of information systems have an information system architecture model, where the information system architecture is necessary to plan the information system architecture to be built in the future, where the information system architecture as a spear to improve the competitiveness of a company with other companies.             PT. Ma'soem Arias is one of Pertamina lubricant distributor in West Java. The business activities carried out are to sell Pertamina lubricants to direct customers and direct lubricant procurement from Pertamina's producers. PT. Ma'soem Arias until now in carrying out its business process has not used the information system so needed an Enterprise Architecture planning for PT. Ma'soem Arias.Enterprise architecture model used in this research is by using Oracle Enterprise Architecture Framework (OEAF) model. The advantages of OEAF is to use object oriented concept, where the concept approaches the problem from the perspective of the object and not the perspective of the functional so it is easy to be understood. The method used is Oracle Architecture Development Process (OADP) method, where OADP method has several stages, ie from start of study about business architecture, architecture vision, current state architecture and future state architecture.The result of this research is recommendation of information system of PT. Ma'soem Arias is a blueprint for enterprise architecture planning that succeeds in defining 4 main business processes, the data architecture produces 24 entities, 4 applications and for its technological architecture produces technology architecture proposal.
Implementasi Model Delone and Mclean untuk Analisa Kepuasan Pengguna Aplikasi myIndihome
Authors: Atmoko Dwi
Published: August 2022

The industrial revolution 4.0 has entered many lines of human life ranging from the internet and the creative and digital economy industries. The number of internet users is increasing from years to make Internet Service Providers (ISPs) competing against each other with various services and price choices that may vary. Indihome is one of the internet services provided by Telkom Indonesia. By the end of 2018, Indihome had up to 5 million customers making it the largest internet service provider with the largest number of customers in Indonesia. myIndiHome as an IndiHome internet service customer care application is the application with the highest number of downloads in Indonesia, with more than 1 million downloads. So that this study will test the level of user satisfaction myIndiHome application. This study uses the DeLone and McLean Model as a tool to analyze user satisfaction for the myIndiHome application. The DeLone model in this study uses the variables of information quality, service quality and system quality and user satisfaction. Results of this study note that the quality of myIndiHome application has a significant positive effect on user satisfaction and the quality of myIndiHome application system has a significant positive effect on user satisfaction. However, the quality of myIndiHome application services does not have a significant positive effect on user satisfaction.