bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Penggunaan Politik Identitas Berdasarkan Al-Quran dan Hadist
Authors: Oceania Siti Annisafa , Robiansyah Firman , Alfalah Muhammad , Danuarta Vazar Yoga
Published: June 2024

Indonesia sebagai negara yang kaya akan keberagaman entitas seperti agama, suku, dan ras, menjadi subjek perhatian dalam berbagai konteks serta menarik untuk dianalisis dari berbagai sudut pandang. Keanekaragaman ini, dengan subkultur yang dimilikinya, menjadi suatu karakteristik penting bagi Indonesia yang harus dijaga dengan cermat karena potensi terjadinya benturan akibat sensitivitas atau sentimen yang dapat memicu konflik budaya. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode Tinjauan Pustaka (Literature Review), yang mana sumber data utama dalam penelitian ini adalah para penerbit karya tulis pada website tertentu yang menjadi informan/subjek penelitian. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa ungkapan/pendapat/persepsi mereka tentang segala hal yang berkaitan dengan pengetahuan Agama serta Politik Identitas yang dikemukakan pada karya tulisnya. Adapun Teknik Analisis Data penelitian ini menggunakan metode critical appraisal. Dalam konteks Islam, politik identitas dimaknai sebagai penggunaan identitas Islam untuk meraih keuntungan politik. Namun, pandangan Islam terhadap politik identitas tidaklah sejajar dengan pemahaman sekuler yang mungkin lebih menekankan pada kepentingan politik daripada nilai-nilai moral dan etika. Tantangan politik identitas di Indonesia mencakup polarisasi masyarakat, penyebaran hoax dan ujaran kebencian, serta melemahnya demokrasi. Untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut, diperlukan upaya bersama dari berbagai pihak untuk memperkuat nilai-nilai persatuan, toleransi, dan keadilan.
Analisis Performa Berbagai Arsitektur Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) terhadap Ketepatan Deteksi Cacat pada Kemasan Snack Box
Authors: Richo
Published: June 2024

Kemasan produk bertujuan untuk menjaga integritas dan kualitas produk, memperpanjang masa simpan produk, memberikan indikasi bahwa produk masih dalam kondisi baik. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan metode Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) untuk klasifikasi dan pengenalan kemasan snack box, dengan 2 kategori output yakni defect atau perfect. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan perancangan serta perbandingan berbagai arsitektur CNN yang meliputi Inception-V4, VGGNet-19, EfficientNet B7, ResNet-101, dan NASNet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi arsitektur yang paling optimal dalam mengenali jenis cacat produk, dan menghasilkan model terbaik yang mampu mendeteksi cacat kemasan dengan tingkat akurasi yang optimal. Berdasarkan hasil parameter training dan confusion matriks, arsitektur paling optimal dalam pembelajaran model yakni VGGNet-19, EfficientNet-B7, ResNet-101, NASNet dengan akurasi pada setiap parameter mencapai 100%. Namun jika ditinjau berdasarkan testing, model CNN yang paling optimal dalam klasifikasi produk snack box adalah arsitektur EfficientNet-B7. Arsitektur EfficientNet-B7 menghasilkan akurasi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan arsitektur lain, dengan tingkat akurasi mencapai 98,34%.
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ОПЫТА ПО УЛУЧШЕНИЮ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ВОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ ДЛЯ ОРОШЕНИЯ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ЗЕМЕЛЬ КЫРГЫЗСТАНА
Authors: Усенова Бурулбу , Бердибеков Сейит , Осмонов Жоомарт , Токтосунова Аида
Published: June 2024

В статье рассмотрены экономические аспекты проблем использования водных ресурсов для орошения в сельском хозяйстве. Анализируются актуальные проблемы, возникшие в силу различных причин. В статье широко освещается практика использования водных ресурсов для сельского хозяйства за рубежом. Предлагается зарубежный опыт для улучшения орошения, которая непосредственно положительно может повлиять на результаты при получении урожая. Рассматриваются также механизмы для улучшения деятельности, реализация которых в процессе орошения улучшат результативность получения урожая, также позволит экономию водных ресурсов при их поставке к конечному потребителю (землепользователю). Также, в статье рекомендуется механизм привлечения общественности и водопользователей к совместной деятельности по обучению, методическим мероприятиям, а также пути привлечения дополнительных финансовых средств и оказания государственной поддержки.
КЫРГЫЗСТАНДАГЫ “ЖАШЫЛ НАСЫЯНЫН” УЧУРДАГЫ ТЕНДЕНЦИЯЛАРЫ ЖАНА АЛАРДЫН ЭСЕБИ
Authors: Раимбердиев Бектур , Нурбаев Бекжан , Турдубаева Айпери , Абжапар уулу Эрнис
Published: June 2024

Макалада азыркы учурдагы өлкөдөгү экологиялык абал, ошону менен бирге банктык кредиттердин бухгалтердик эсеби жана жашыл насыянын экологиялык көйгөйлөрдү чечүүгө болгон мүмкүнчүлүктөрү каралды. Макалада кредиттик операцияларды сапаттуу эсепке алуу-коммерциялык банктардын ийгиликтүү иштешинин кепилдиги жана экологияны жакшыртуу үчүн негизги рычагдардын бири экени негизделди.Ошону менен бирге “жашыл насыя”, “жашыл облигациялардын” банк секторунун экологиялык долбоорлорду каржылоо үчүн негиги курал экени белгиленип, аны жайылтуу керектиги сунушталды.
БЮДЖЕТТИН ТАРТЫШТЫК ЖАНА КЫРГЫЗ РЕСПУБЛИКАСЫНЫН УЗАК МӨӨНӨТТҮҮ ЭКОНОМИКАЛЫК САЯСАТТЫН СТРАТЕГИЯСЫ
Authors: Керезова Нуркыз , Ганиев Гайратбек
Published: June 2024

Бул макалада Кыргыз Республикасынын бюджеттинин структурасы, чыгашалардын беренелери, алардын өзгөчөлүктөрү изилденди, бюджеттин тартыштык абалы изилденип, дефициттин келип чыгышынын негизги себептери аныкталды, чыгашалардын кыскартуу жолдоруна талдоо жүргүзүлүп, бюджеттик дефицитти жоюу маселелери каралды.
O arquivo como ressurgimento
Authors: Santos Ezequiel
Published: June 2024

Partindo da relação contemporânea entre arquivo e dança é traçado um percurso que identifica e explicita dois modos de arquivamento – o estático e o performativo – para sugerir a inclusão de uma outra abordagem: a do arquivo como ressurgimento. O artigo adota um âmbito exploratório, baseado no encontro do autor com o objeto de análise enquanto organizador e participante em eventos arquivísticos centrados em criadores falecidos. Com apoio num quadro teórico não convencional, recorrendo à Teoria de Campo e à Teoria dos Campos Mórficos de Rupert Sheldrake, a ideia defendida é que no espaço de arquivo se ativa um campo espácio-temporal entre os corpos que faz condensar uma vivência de re-presentificação da pessoa ausente. Entre os participantes abrem-se memórias, ressoam estados afetivos, surgem ideias que se contaminam e que se disseminam para além de um espaço-tempo linear. Os artefactos e dispositivos de arquivo servem, assim, de fundo hologramático, proporcionando uma experiência estética globular, ou seja, assente em reflexos da existência, através da qual se reconstrói um todo outrora vivido. Este modo de arquivo – narrativo, energético e sincronístico – recria a função vibrátil do corpo que dança transformando-a em arte, superando assim a sua (temida) efemeridade primária.
AI-POWERED PRECISION AGRICULTURE: RESHAPING FARMING FOR EFFICIENCY, SUSTAINABILITY, AND GLOBAL IMPACT
Authors: Debnath Bishop , Kumar Basu Saikat
Published: June 2024

This article delves into the transformative effects of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on precision agriculture, also known as AgriTech or AgTech. The convergence of AI and farming practices reshapes the industry by leveraging machine learning, data analytics, and automation to optimize resource allocation and decision-making. Precision agriculture maximizes crop yields while minimizing waste through real-time data from AI technologies such as remote sensing, satellite imagery, and IoT sensors. AI-driven insights enable precise recommendations for irrigation, fertilization, and pest control, enhancing productivity and reducing environmental impact. Moreover, AI enhances crop health assessment, accelerates genetic research, and fosters climate-resilient crops. The article explores AI's potential in predictive analytics, genetic editing, global food security, and sustainable practices. Automation in agriculture tasks via AI-driven robotics and machinery elevates productivity. While AI offers positive environmental impact through resource optimization and energy efficiency, concerns about energy consumption and hardware management warrant attention. A balanced approach to AI's development, embracing energy-efficient algorithms and renewable energy integration, ensures its positive contribution to sustainable practices. The article concludes by discussing potential research directions and the complex interplay of AI's benefits and environmental concerns.
INDIAN FOREST ACT AND IT'S RELEVANCE AND SIGNIFICANCE FROM MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Basu Saikat Kumar , Debnath Bishop
Published: June 2024

The role of forests in providing ecological, economic, and social benefits is well-established. In India, the Indian Forest Act, 1927, has been a key legislation for forest management, but it has faced challenges in recognizing tribal rights, promoting community participation, and aligning with contemporary conservation principles. The act's future relevance and effectiveness can be enhanced through modifications that reinforce community rights, promote sustainable forest management, and integrate climate change considerations. Forests in the Indian Himalayan Region are particularly important for their environmental benefits, and there is a need for a paradigm shift in forestry research to address stakeholder needs. Forests in India play a vital role in the socio-economic development of the country, and their conservation and management are essential. Forest management is crucial for maintaining conservation values, and the ecosystem services provided by forests are diverse and essential.
FLAVORED GOAT CHEESE AS A VALUE ADDED PRODUCT
Authors: Basu Saikat Kumar
Published: June 2024

Flavored goat cheese has huge potential in developing into a successful value added product. Goat cheese is a delicacy and could serve and cater to high value customers in the high end city restaurants, cafeteria and markets specialized for value added products. Goat cheese is healthier and neutraceutically enriched compared to conventional cow cheese. The benefits of goat cheese are high and this should be marketed as specialty products with health and nutritional benefits for the targeted customers. This could be an effective opportunity for small indigenous goat milk and cheese producers to supplement their annual income through on farm production of flavored goat cheese and allied products for their high value targeted customers.
THE POTENTIAL OF PLASTIC DEGRADATION AS SOIL REMEDIATOR FOR PLANTS: A REVIEW
Authors: Fernandez Alminda M. , Matuginas John Paul L. , Cobrado Jojine S. , Ambit Jhon Paul R. , Basu Saikat K. , Zandi Peiman
Published: June 2024

The considerable accumulation of plastic wastes around the globe posed hazards to the environment. Thus, the potential of biological systems to degrade synthetic plastics is now a recent focus. Some insects, bacteria and fungi have been shown to ingest these polymers and convert them into environmentally friendly carbon compounds (Amobonye et al. 2021). Most microorganisms are used as a foundation of bioplastic production and also used for the decomposition of plastics. Earth is a home to promising microorganisms that have potent use and solution to the never ending plastic wastes. Yet, there is still limited study on the use of plastic compost as fertilizer and soil conditioner. Bioplastics applied in plants such as corn, soya bean, safflower, groundnut, sesame and sunflower present contrasting effects. Hence, there is a need to explore the varied effects of composted plastics to various kinds of plants. This review therefore presents potent plastic degrading microbes for the production of composted plastics as soil conditioner and fertilizer to crops.
THE PARADIGM SHIFT IN THE HISTORY OF INDIAN ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION
Authors: Sahin Sagufta , Basu Saikat Kumar
Published: June 2024

India has a rich history of environmental education system implemented nationwide following independence. In the past six to seven decades post independence from the British Raj, since 1947; the nation has successfully achieved in establishing an environmental education platform across the country. The current paper is an attempt to comprehensively capture the glorious history of environmental education, the challenges and opportunities that it has created, and also focusing on the paradigm shifts in the Indian environmental education policy that makes it stand out from other global powers in developing an unique and effective environmental educational system nationwide with lessons learnt from the rich socio-cultural heritage of India integrated with modern educational approaches from a historic perspective.
INCONSTANT CIRCUMSTANCES OF A HUNTER-GATHERER FOREST DWELLING PRIMITIVE TRIBE: THE LODHA
Authors: Mukherjee Suparna Sanyal , Basu Saikat Kumar
Published: June 2024

India is enriched with all kinds of geographical definitions. Forest is one amongst others. Tribes are aboriginal; their individual traditional methods of sustaining livelihood identify their socio-economic condition and cultural heritage. The then ruler realizing the immense commercial potentiality of Indian Forest, amalgamated with better knowledge of the tribal community in the regard, ushered the Indian Forest Act in 1865 to establish absolute supremacy and control over the forest. The Lodha were indigenes, innocent, illiterate, hunter-gatherer forest dwelling primitive tribe and forest was their principal source of sustaining livelihood and domain. By dint of the Act without knowing any implications they were totally dislodged from the forest, which could not stop them from forest collections, since the forest was their basic source of sustaining livelihood. Repeated such actions identified them law offenders and restrained them by the Criminal Tribes Act 1871, though it was repealed in 1952, still the stigma to be foster even today. Thus, the ignorance of law and never ending dependence of the forest compelled them in capricious socioeconomic, sociobiological interpretation through malnutrition at present day scenario. The quest was quenched at Lengamara, a Lodha village under Khagra Beat, Hijli Range of Kharagpur Forest Division revealing facts and figures iterated in the sequel.
Alimentos processados e Diabetes Mellitus: avaliação de rotulagem de alimentos industrializados indicados para diabéticos
Authors: Bolzan Beatrís Ballardin Martins , Horvath Jaqueline Driemeyer Correia
Published: June 2024

O Diabetes Mellitus (DM) afeta cerca de 400 milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo. É de senso comum que esses indivíduos devem priorizar o consumo de alimentos minimamente processados e in natura. No entanto, o consumo racional de alimentos processados torna-se um desafio devido ao estilo de vida ocidental e a alta oferta desses produtos, incluindo aqueles específicos para pacientes diabéticos. Esse trabalho visa verificar a adequação dos rótulos de alimentos dietéticos industrializados. Avaliou-se rótulos de biscoitos, doces e pães destinados para diabéticos, disponíveis em supermercados, lojas de produtos naturais e lojas de suplementos alimentares. Além das informações nutricionais, foi avaliada a adequação da rotulagem segundo a Portaria nº 29, de 13 de janeiro de 1998. Foram analisados 98 alimentos, sendo 57 doces, 27 biscoitos e 14 pães. Observamos que há uma grande inadequação desses produtos, bem como falta de informações acerca de importantes nutrientes. É necessária a adequação da rotulagem e a conferência de cada item, e os profissionais de saúde, principalmente os nutricionistas, devem estar atentos ao recomendar esses alimentos aos pacientes.
Comparação entre métodos de pré-tratamento para determinação de sujidades leves em amostras de cúrcuma (Curcuma longa L.) e páprica (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Prado Sonia de Paula Toledo , Iha Maria Helena , Rodrigues Matheus Leandro
Published: June 2024

O estudo teve como objetivo modificar, otimizar e avaliar através de estudo comparativo um método para a extração de sujidades leves em amostras de cúrcuma (Curcuma longa L.) e páprica (Capsicum annuum L.). Foram analisadas dez amostras de cúrcuma e vinte de páprica. As etapas de pré-tratamento dos métodos da AOAC, 975.49 (16.14.05) para cúrcuma e 977.25b (16.14.22) para páprica, foram modificadas, com adição do extrator Soxhlet. A avaliação do desempenho analítico foi realizada pela comparação entre os resultados das recuperações dos métodos. A recuperação média para cúrcuma utilizando o método AOAC foi 91,9% para fragmentos de insetos e 97,0% para pelos de roedor, enquanto que para o método modificado foi de 89,6% e 97,4%, respectivamente. Para páprica, usando método original a recuperação foi de 93,1% para os fragmentos de insetos e 96,5% para pelos de roedor, e para o método modificado, 92,2% e 93,1%, respectivamente. A análise estatística mostrou que não houve diferença significante entre os métodos. Apesar do maior tempo de análise, o método modificado apresenta vantagens tais como: permitir realização de análises simultâneas, baixa complexidade, economia de 57% de solvente e desempenho satisfatório, sendo uma alternativa para pesquisa de sujidades leves nas especiarias estudadas.
Multiparametric assay of screening for the diagnosis of mycoses of interest in Public Health: standardization of methodology
Authors: Kamikawa Camila Mika , Vicentini Adriana Pardini
Published: June 2024

The standardization and validation of a multiplex assay requires the combination of important parameters such as sensitivity and specificity, acceptable levels of performance, robustness, and reproducibility. We standardized a multiparametric Dot-blot aimed at the serological screening of paracoccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and aspergillosis. A total of 148 serum were evaluated: 10 from healthy subjects, 36 from patients with paracoccidioidomycosis, 62 from patients with histoplasmosis, and 40 from patients with aspergillosis. It was found that the multiparametric Dot-blot showed a high percentage of cross-reactivity. However, when evaluated individually, in the serological screening of histoplasmosis, a good performance was observed when compared to the double immunodiffusion assay, considered the gold standard test, with 100% co-positivity and 83.3% co-negativity. The performance of serological screening for aspergillosis was not satisfactory when compared to double immunodiffusion, showing 71.4% co-positivity and 100% co-negativity. The evaluation of the stability of nitrocellulose membranes showed that membranes sensitized with H. capsulatum antigen remained stable for 90 days and those sensitized with A. fumigatus antigen for 30 days. We conclude that the use of crude antigens was not suitable for the standardization of the multiparametric Dot-blot assay, due to the high cross-reactivity, and that further tests should be performed with purified proteins.
Avaliação de resíduos de agrotóxicos em amostras de farinha de trigo por espectrometria de massas
Authors: Costa Alan  Roberto , Santa Cruz Lucas Monteiro , Fernandes Vitor Agrelli , Nakano Viviane Emi , Kimura Iracema de Albuquerque , Alaburda Janete
Published: June 2024

Os cereais são uma importante fonte alimentícia e econômica, dentre eles se destaca o trigo e sua farinha. Durante o cultivo, visando o controle de pragas, frequentemente são utilizados os agrotóxicos, porém seu uso abusivo pode acarretar danos à saúde humana e ao meio ambiente. O trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a presença de resíduos de agrotóxicos em amostras de farinha de trigo comercializadas no estado de São Paulo, utilizando o método QuEChERS (Rápido, Fácil, Barato, Efetivo, Robusto e Seguro) modificado, seguido de análise por CG-EM/EM e CLUE-EMAR para identificação e quantificação. No total, 124 ingredientes ativos (i.a.) estavam dentro dos critérios de aceitação para linearidade, limites de detecção e quantificação, exatidão e precisão (intervalo de confiança de 95%; k = 2). Os resultados de 25 amostras indicaram a presença de bifentrina, fenitrotiona, clorpirifós, deltametrina, lambda-cialotrina e pirimifós-metílico em farinha de trigo comum e os quatro últimos i.a. também foram detectados em farinha de trigo orgânica. O pirimifósmetílico foi detectado em 92% das amostras. Os i.a. encontrados nas amostras estavam abaixo do Limite Máximo de Resíduos (LMR) estabelecidos pela Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (Anvisa) para farinha de trigo e as amostras foram consideradas próprias para o consumo.
Serviços de controle de infecção hospitalar e de medicina do trabalho no enfrentamento à pandemia de COVID-19 na saúde ocupacional
Authors: Silva Vieira Angela Aparecida , De Carvalho Suelaine Antônia , De Souza Floriano Angela , Miranda de Oliveira Castro Gabriela , Soares Aleida Nazareth , De Melo Freire Júnior Adelino , Damasceno de Souza Amanda
Published: June 2024

Neste artigo, são relatadas as ações desenvolvidas pelo Serviço de Controle de Infecção Hospitalar (SCIH) e Medicina do Trabalho (MT) para o enfrentamento da pandemia de COVID-19 e rastreamento dos casos de infecção entre funcionários de um hospital de grande porte de Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Destacaram-se as ações de treinamentos, orientações de como coletar amostra de swab, simulação Código 19 (COVID-19), paramentação/desparamentação, higiene das mãos, definição de fluxos e quantificação dos casos infectados por COVID-19 entre funcionários de áreas assistenciais. O engajamento do SCIH e da MT na prevenção e promoção da saúde foi fundamental no enfrentamento da pandemia. Estima-se que os índices de infecção pelo SARS-CoV-2 entre os funcionários do hospital em estudo foram similares aos de outros hospitais. O relato de experiência é importante para a ampliação do conhecimento sobre o planejamento de ações no contexto de um hospital de grande porte.
Estratégias para recuperação de xilooligossacarídeos do licor de resíduos de eucalipto para avaliação do seu efeito estimulante em Staphylococcus xylosus
Authors: Moreira Mariana Gomes , Peña Jenniffer Andrea Tamayo , Franco Telma Teixeira
Published: June 2024

Xilooligossacarídeos (XOS) são reconhecidos pelo seu potencial prebiótico relevante para diversos setores industriais e foram obtidos após o pré-tratamento hidrotérmico da biomassa lignocelulósica residual de galhos de eucalipto. Subprodutos inibitórios são gerados durante o processo de solubilização dos oligossacarídeos e acabam comprometendo a utilização do licor em microrganismos. Neste trabalho, o processo de destoxificação, hidrólise enzimática e atividade estimulantes de crescimento da bactéria Staphylococcus xylosus foram estabelecidos. Os resultados mostraram que a adsorção com carvão ativado em pó removeu cerca de 55% do ácido acético e mais de 90% do ácido fórmico, compostos fenólicos, lignina solúvel, furfural e 5 hidroximetilfurfural, e que a soma dos oligossacarídeos xilobiose (X2) e xilotriose (X3) foram maximizadas de 0,57 g/L para 1,21 g/L com 110 U/gXOS da enzima endoxilanase e 6,3% do licor destoxificado na hidrólise enzimática. O consumo de cerca de 63% de X2 e de 46% de X3 pela bactéria em meio basal deficiente em fontes de carbono, mas acrescido com os oligômeros, proporcionou maior crescimento celular em relação aos meios basais com alta composição de carbono, com e sem XOS, revelando seu potencial prebiótico pelo efeito estimulante de crescimento.
Exploring deep learning: Preventing HIV through social media data
Authors: Janet Aderonke Olaboye  , Chukwudi Cosmos Maha  , Tolulope Olagoke Kolawole  , Samira Abdul
Published: June 2024

This paper explores the potential of deep learning in analyzing social media data to identify and support populations at high risk for HIV. With the widespread use of social media, there is an opportunity to leverage this data source for public health research and intervention. Deep learning, a subset of machine learning that utilizes artificial neural networks to analyze complex data, offers a promising approach to extract meaningful insights from large volumes of social media data. The paper begins with an overview of the HIV epidemic and the importance of early detection and prevention efforts. It then introduces deep learning and its applications in public health, highlighting its ability to analyze unstructured data such as text, images, and videos. A literature review is conducted to examine previous studies on using social media data for health surveillance and the applications of deep learning in this context. The review discusses the challenges and limitations of using social media data for public health research, including issues related to privacy, data bias, and algorithm transparency. The methodology section outlines the data collection process, including the sources of social media data such as Twitter and Facebook, and the preprocessing steps to clean and prepare the data for analysis. The section also describes the deep learning models selected for analyzing social media content and the evaluation metrics used to assess their performance. Case studies are presented to illustrate the application of deep learning in identifying HIV-related discussions on social media platforms, analyzing images for signs of risky behavior, and tracking the spread of HIV-related rumors and misinformation. Ethical considerations related to privacy, data bias, and algorithm transparency are discussed, along with recommendations for future research and application. The paper concludes with a summary of key findings and a call to action for further exploration and implementation of deep learning in public health.
Multiplex Network Representation Learning Based on Graph Neural Network
Authors: Li Lianwei , Yang Peiyuan , Lei Han , Wang Baoming , Chen Zhou
Published: June 2024

Network representation learning is receiving increasing attention from scholars. Among them, methods based on graph neural networks have become particularly popular. However, most existing methods currently only focus on networks with a single type of relations. In the real world, networks contain a wealth of diverse information, with multiple types of relationships between nodes. In this paper, we propose a graph neural network-based multiplex network representation learning model (GNMRL). We model nodes within each layer of the multiplex network by aggregating neighbor information. Additionally, since nodes are influenced by different network layers, we integrate node interaction information across network layers. We conducted systematic experiments on four datasets, and the results show that GNMRL outperforms other comparison methods in both link prediction and node classification tasks.
A durable response to gemcitabine monotherapy in metastatic cardiac angiosarcoma
Authors: Meranda Matthew , Gokturk-Ozcan Gamze , Girgis Marian
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Primary cardiac angiosarcoma is a rare neoplasm with high rates of local recurrence and distant metastasis for which optimum treatment is poorly defined.

Case Report: We present the case of a 49-year-old man with cardiac angiosarcoma with distant metastases who exhibits durable response to gemcitabine monotherapy. At initial diagnosis, he underwent complete resection with adjuvant Adriamycin and Ifosfamide for four cycles as well as external beam radiation for possible residual disease. He had recurrence with liver and bone metastases four years later. He received Gemcitabine and Docetaxel for six cycles followed by Gemcitabine monotherapy with no evidence of recurrence for the next three years.

Conclusion: This patient’s consistent response to gemcitabine maintenance therapy in metastatic cardiac angiosarcoma adds to relative paucity of data regarding the management of this rare malignancy, offering insight into best practice and hope for patients afflicted with this disease.
CONSONANTISMO: UMA ABORDAGEM ABRANGENTE
Authors: da Silva Garcia Afrânio
Published: June 2024

A presente ementa intenta apresentar a alunos de outras disciplinas, além do Latim, um conteúdo pertinente das mudanças ocorridas com o quadro de consoantes na evolução do Latim ao Português. Com vistas a tornar o assunto mais atraente para alunos de Português-Literatura e Português-Língua Estrangeira, optei por insistir numa grande quantidade de exemplos de palavras onde ocorreram essas mudanças, abordadas tanto da língua de origem para a língua resultante quanto vice-versa, além de reforçar este aprendizado com um número considerável de exercícios. Os resultados foram muito animadores, conseguindo obter média 9,0, com algumas notas 10,0, o que me inspirou a levar esse experimento a público.
METÁFORA E SUBJETIVIDADES: A ESTÉTICA DISRUPTIVA EM CLARICE LISPECTOR
Authors: Monteiro Janaina
Published: June 2024

Através da análise textual é possível identificar inusitadas combinações sintáticas e semânticas, além de outros artifícios linguísticos que agem como ferramentas de linguagem e estilística para expressar aquilo que há de mais íntimo, humano e disruptivo na obra de Clarice Lispector. Demonstraremos que o entrelace entre metáfora e subjetividade, na escrita clariciana, revela-se como caminho para variadas análises sobre o estado perceptivo, o qual é construído por meio de imagens que decodificam algum atordoamento no comportamento diante do Outro e diante de si mesmo. Para melhor detalhamento destas nossas colocações iremos utilizar estudos que versam entre o crítico e o psicanalítico: Yudith Rosenbaum (2002), Benedito Nunes (1995) e Sigmund Freud (1974). É, portanto, com esse direcionamento estético-interpretativo que faremos a leitura dos contos “A bela e a fera ou a ferida grande demais” (1979), “Amor” (1960) e do romance A paixão segundo G.H. (1964).
A RELAÇÃO ENTRE A LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA E A LÍNGUA PROVENÇAL
Authors: Xavier Ricardo
Published: June 2024

Nos séculos XII e XIII a língua e a literatura provençais assumiram uma posição de inquestionável preponderância no âmbito da cultura da Europa Ocidental. A língua provençal exerceu uma influência profunda sobre as outras línguas românicas, mormente na Galiza e no Condado Portucalense devido à presença considerável de falantes desta língua em função da aliança político-militar ibero-gálica contra os Mouros e também devido à concessão de extensos territórios a nobres da Gália para fins de colonização e prevenção de eventual reocupação, pelos Mouros, de terras já liberadas. Por conseguinte, vários fatos linguísticos duvidosos em galego e português somente podem ser esclarecidos através do provençal antigo, e o conhecimento deste se faz necessário para uma compreensão plena da gramática e do léxico de ambas as línguas.
O DEUS E O POETA: NOTAS SOBRE O HINO HOMÉRICO A HERMES
Authors: Santiago Nasciment Melise
Published: June 2024

As narrativas concernentes às peripécias dos deuses são muitas. Algumas perdem-se e outras ficam, mas todas se equilibram numa espécie de sistema compensatório que elege as melhores e mais completas, num jogo de eternização ou esquecimento. Decerto, o Hino Homérico a Hermes é um dos textos que temos como mais importantes para conhecer a história desse deus. Neste trabalho, a referida homenagem será visitada em panorama. Buscaremos interpretar questões basilares, como destino e origem, roubo e dádiva, ordem e confusão, além de analisar episódios importantes tais quais a invenção da lira, o roubo do gado de Apolo e o recebimento do caduceu, com a intenção de conhecer, pelo Hino, um pouco mais das características desse deus. Passaremos, enfim, pelo percurso que tirou Hermes de uma caverna escura e o levou ao grandioso Olimpo.
‘‘An Analysis Of Financial Inclusion Status In Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh”
Authors: Singh Ms Divya , Sharma Dr Meenakshi , Aggarwal Dr Kamal
Published: June 2024

In an economy like India which is expanding rapidly, the business environment needs to be transformed and increase the access of financial services to the lowest level of the society. The aim of this study is to analyze the financial literacy levels and status of financial inclusion in Greater Noida district of Uttar Pradesh. Financial inclusion can be measured based on three tangible and critical dimensions viz. Branch Penetration, Credit Penetration and Deposit Penetration. Research Paper aimed to analyze these dimensions and also assess the government's financial inclusion initiatives and the financial services offered by commercial banks.Research was done through studying literature review and analyzing the data collected from the various group of residents of Greater Noida. Study revealed that there is a significant disparity in consumers' perceptions of how satisfied they are with government schemes and financial services, which prevents financial inclusion from reaching its full potential. The higher economic level group, which is also more educated than the lower economic level group, finds it easier to open bank accounts as well as access other services, indicating that financial inclusion is significantly influenced by both economic status and educational attainment. Several suggestions are also made for improving the integration of commercial banks' financial services and financial inclusion initiatives
Classification algorithm of plants populations under morphological characteristics of leaves
Authors: Алиев М.В. , Чернявская И.В. , Еднич Е.М. , Лобанов А.Г. , Хизик М.И. , Кузнецов А.Ю.
Published: June 2024

Предлагается алгоритм для определения различий между популяциями с использованием заданного набора морфологических характеристик листьев и выявления закономерностей между обнаруженными различиями и условиями среды, в которых популяции произрастают.

The algorithm for definition of distinctions between populations with use of the set of morphological characteristics of leaves and detecting of laws between the distinctions found and conditions of environment in which populations grow is proposed.
Estimation of SIEM-systems functioning on the basis of set of effectiveness criteria
Authors: Путято М.М. , Макарян А.С. , Черкасов А.Н. , Кучер В.А.
Published: June 2024

Оценка функционирования систем информационной безопасности всегда представлялась достаточно сложным процессом, который требует тщательной проработки. В результате этого процесса можно получить важные данные и рекомен-дации по улучшению системы защиты информации и уменьшению рисков. В данной ста-тье рассматривается критериальная система оценки систем мониторинга инцидентов информационной безопасности. На основе показателей был произведен сравнительный анализ SIEM-систем отечественного производства. Кроме того, показана эффектив-ность внедрения системы информационной безопасности на основе сформированных по-казателей. Результаты данного исследования могут быть применены для повышения уровня защищенности информационных систем организаций и эффективного управления угрозами информационной безопасности.

Estimation of functioning of information security systems has always been a ra-ther complex process that requires careful study. This process can provide important data and recommendations for improving information security and reducing risks. This article discusses a criteria-based system for assessment information security incident monitoring systems. Based on the indicators, a comparative analysis of domestic production SIEM systems is carried out. In addition, the effectiveness of implementing an information security system based on the generat-ed indicators is shown. The results of this study can be used to increase the level of security of organizations' information systems and effective management of information security threats.
Linguistic means of explication of a character's portrait in a literary text
Authors: Осипов Г.А. , Ахиджакова С.А.
Published: June 2024

Анализируются традиционные и современные языковые и неязыко-вые средства создания портрета персонажа в художественном тексте. Исследуется портрет как подсистемное образование в общей композиционно-структурной системе целостного художественного произведения как один из многочисленных видов художественного об-раза, создающихся по тем же принципам и законам, что и последний, однако имеющий свои особенности. Выявляются литературные, лексико-стилистические и экстралингви-стические принципы описания персонажа в художественном тексте. Описываются совре-менные методы создания образа персонажа при помощи интернет-ресурсов и нейросетей.

The study analyses traditional and modern linguistic and non-linguistic means of creating a character's portrait in a literary text. The portrait is studied as a subsystem within the general compositional and structural system of an integral work of art. It is one of many types of artistic images created according to the same principles and laws as the latter, but with its own unique characteristics. The study discusses the principles of describing a character in a literary work, including literary, lexical-stylistic and extralinguistic aspects. It also explores modern meth-ods of creating a character image using Internet resources and neural networks.
CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR IN THE DISCOURSE OF AUTHOR'S COLUMN
Authors: Устинова В.Л.
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена проблеме изучения роли метафоры в формировании концептуальной и языковой картины мира автора-колумниста в дискурсе СМИ. Описаны когнитивные структуры метафоры в дискурсе авторской колонки и особенности их язы-ковой актуализации. Установлен персуазивный потенциал метафоры в процессе вербаль-ной трансляции установок и ценностей автора, заключающийся в воздействии на цен-ностную картину мира массового адресата. Активное использование концептуальной ме-тафоры в дискурсе авторской колонки способствует реализации коммуникативной ин-тенции воздействия на эмоциональную сферу адресата.

The article explores the role of metaphor in shaping the conceptual and linguis-tic worldview of author-columnists in media discourse. It describes the cognitive structures of metaphor in the discourse of the author's column and their linguistic actualization. The persuasive potential of metaphor in the process of verbal translation of the author's attitudes and values is established, which can influence the value picture of the world of the mass audience. Active use of conceptual metaphor in the discourse of the author's column contributes to the communicative intention of impacting the emotional sphere of the audience.
The Impossibility of Subjectless Experience
Authors: Strawson Galen
Published: June 2024

All experience is experiencing, and therefore entails an experiencer — i.e.a subject of experience. This is an a priori truth. It does not entail that, in the case of any given episode of experience, the portion of reality that is correctly said to be the experiencer (the subject
of the experience) is something ontically distinct from the portion of reality that is the episode of experience itself, and there is one metaphysically fundamental way of conceiving of the subject of experience — the thin conception — given which the subject of an experience is
not ontically distinct from the experience.
Sosialisasi Perilaku Sadar Sampah dan Kebersihan Lingkungan Bagi Mahasiswa UT Medan
Authors: Evriza Eka , Marina Nisha , Adrianto Adrianto , Pakpahan Sondang P. , Khairat Khairat , Agastya Okky , Riady Yasir
Published: June 2024

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk membantu penanggulangan masalah sampah di masyarakat melalui Program Sosialisasi Perilaku Sadar Sampah dan Kebersihan Lingkungan kepada Mahasiswa UT Medan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Forum Group Discussion (FGD) dan Sosialisasi. Tim Abdimas menggunakan FGD untuk mendapatkan informasi dan data tentang perilaku mahasiswa dalam membuang sampah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sosialisasi digunakan untuk memberikan informasi dan pemahaman kepada mahasiswa UT Medan tentang perilaku sadar sampah dan kebersihan lingkungan. Harapannya, mahasiswa akan memahami pemilahan dan pengelolaan sampah, mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan, serta memiliki kesadaran akan kebersihan lingkungan dari sampah.
Hubungan Intensitas Belajar dan Lingkungan Sekolah dengan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hariyanto Hariyanto , Supriyadi Supriyadi , Putri Nurdini Estika , Astuti Nelly
Published: June 2024

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik memiliki intensitas belajar yang rendah, lingkungan sekolah yang kurang maksimal dan rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik kelas V SD Negeri Gugus Dokter Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Kecamatan Metro Barat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan antara intensitas belajar dan lingkungan sekolah dengan hasil belajar peseta didik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian ex-post facto korelasi. Populasi berjumlah 101 orang peserta didik dengan sampel berjumlah 84 orang peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, angket (kuesioner), dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan product moment correlation dan multiple correlation didapat korelasi sebesar 0,707 dengan kontribusi sebesar 49,98%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara intensitas belajar dan lingkungan sekolah dengan hasil belajar peseta didik kelas V SD Negeri Gugus Dokter Wahidin Sudiro Husodo Kecamatan Metro Barat.
Kadar Trombosit pada Jejas Sel Penderita DBD
Authors: Ridwan Heri , Sopiah Popi , Putri Aghniya Zhafira Dwi , Janah Almaidah , Nurulaeni Devia , Putri Dita Adistia , Fitriani Sandrina
Published: June 2024

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dapat menurunkan jumlah trombosit dengan menginfeksi trombosit ketika nyamuk pembawa virus dengue menggigit manusia. Sel trombosit yang terinfeksi dapat merusak trombosit biasa, sehingga menyebabkan penurunan jumlah trombosit. Sel-sel yang melawan penyakit secara spontan memicu mekanisme pertahanan bawaan tubuh terhadap virus demam berdarah. Sel-sel tersebut menghancurkan trombosit biasa dengan keyakinan keliru bahwa mereka adalah benda asing. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan mendiskusikan secara empiris makalah mengenai kadar trombosit pada jejas sel penderita DBD. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah tinjauan pustaka. Sumber literatur yang digunakan adalah Google Scholar. Persyaratan inklusi literatur meliputi teks yang lengkap dapat diakses dan isi artikel sesuai dengan topik dan tujuan pembahasan kadar trombosit pada jejas sel pada pasien demam berdarah yang diterbitkan dalam tahun 2019 – 2024. Penelitian ini mengungkap temuan signifikan tentang korelasi jumlah trombosit, nilai hematokrit, dan pengobatan pasien demam berdarah. Anak-anak dengan jumlah trombosit yang rendah lebih mungkin untuk dirawat di rumah sakit lebih lama, dengan risiko 7,529 kali lebih tinggi. Semua pasien DBD menunjukkan jumlah trombosit yang rendah, terutama yang jumlahnya di bawah 100.000 sel/mm3. Selain itu, tingkat hematokrit yang lebih tinggi dikaitkan dengan jumlah trombosit yang lebih rendah. Meskipun penurunan trombosit biasanya terjadi bersamaan dengan penurunan leukosit, tidak ada korelasi langsung yang besar antara keduanya pada pasien DBD di usia remaja. Meskipun penurunan trombosit biasanya terjadi bersamaan dengan penurunan leukosit, tidak ada korelasi langsung yang besar antara keduanya.
Adaptasi Komunikasi Masyarakat Transmigran Jawa dan Transmigran Bali dalam Penyuluhan Pertanian (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif di Desa Watabenua, Landono Sulawesi Tenggara)
Authors: Sya'adah Musyrifa , Sukri Sukri , Akbar Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji adaptasi komunikasi masyarakat transmigran Jawa dan transmigran Bali dalam konteks kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian di desa Watabenua, Landono, Sulawesi Tenggara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi berupa gambar, audio, serta studi pustaka. Analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bentuk adaptasi komunikasi dalam penyuluhan pertanian di desa Watabenua dapat dilihat dari perilaku komunikasi verbal dan juga perilaku komunikasi non verbal Petani transmigran Jawa dan transmigran Bali, yakni dengan memahami dan menggunakan beberapa Bahasa lokal seperti “tabe” dan menggunakan Bahasa Indonesia saat penyuluhan, mengikuti budaya high context masyarakat lokal dengan menyampaikan pesan yang bersifat implisit ketika hendak mengakhiri suatu pertemuan atau pembicaraan, meniru cara bertegur sapa penduduk lokal dengan mengangkat satu tangan sambil berteriak, menepuk atau memegang pundak seseorang ketika hendak berkomunikasi yang menunjukkan sebuah keakraban. Adaptasi komunikasi ini terjadi dalam konteks komunikasi interpersonal yakni saat penyuluh melakukan kunjungan pribadi ke rumah petani begitupun sebaliknya dan komunikasi kelompok yakni pada saat pertemuan dengan kelompok tani yang dilakukan secara rutin di balai desa.
Retorika dalam Komodifikasi Konten Filantropi: Analisis Ethos, Pathos, dan Logos Kreator @hobbymakan.id Melalui Video Eksperimen Sosial
Authors: Hanum Aliyah Nur'aini , Nugraha Firmanda Putra , Siddiq Ammar Zuhdi , Saputra Muhammad Rifqi
Published: June 2024

Akun instagram @hobbymakan.id mendapat nominasi dalam ajang penghargaan content creator sejak tahun 2021-2023. Meski tidak mendapat juara favorit, @hobbymakan.id menjadi salah salah satu akun rekomendasi kuliner yang popular di kalangan warganet, bukan hanya di Kota Pontianak, sebagai tempat konten kreator, melainkan juga Indonesia. Tanda pagar #lanjutkandikamu menjadi positioning yang digunakan akun @hobbymakan untuk menegaskan tujuan dibentuknya akun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis retorika kreator video Evan dan Tiwi dalam komodifikasi konten @hobbymakan.id. Objek penelitian ini adalah video eksperimen sosial yang memuat unsur filantropi sebanyak lima video. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teori Retorika dari Aristoteles yang menganalisis aspek ethos, pathos, dan logos dari kreator konten @hobbymakan.id. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa retorika yang dilakukan kreator konten @hobbymakan.id dalam konten filantropi menampilkan ethos kredibilitas dan keahlian kreator untuk meyakinkan warganet. Demikian pula halnya dengan aspek pathos menunjukkan bahasa verbal dan non verbal yang dapat membangkitkan emosi warganet. Sedangkan pada aspek logos, kreator cenderung menyajikan tampilan kalimat sederhana tanpa memerlukan metafora maupun anologi rumit yang dapat membingungkan warganet.
Hubungan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, SGOT, SGPT, dan HBV DNA Kuantitatif terhadap Tingkat Kekakuan Hati pada Penderita Hepatitis B Kronik
Authors: Parmono Ahda Thirdaza Putra , Rajibsman Rajibsman , Fitriany Evi , Hopmen Hopmen , Nuryanto Muhammad Khairul
Published: June 2024

Hepatitis B kronik merupakan penyakit infeksius dengan variabel yang kompleks untuk menggambarkan kerusakan hati. Kerusakan hati dapat diketahui melalui pemeriksaan LSM (Liver Stiffness Measurement) dengan alat fibroscan. Namun, kondisi penderita meliputi status degeneratif, biologis, organik, dan virulensi penyakit dapat menggambarkan bagaimana kerusakan hati yang sedang terjadi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, SGOT, SGPT, HBV DNA kuantitatif terhadap kekakuan hati pada penderita hepatitis B kronik. Metode analitik dalam studi ini adalah analitik deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi potong lintang. Data berasal dari rekam medik Rumah Sakit Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 49 penderita hepatitis B kronik yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang diambil meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, SGOT, SGPT, HBV DNA kuantitatif dan LSM (Liver Stiffness Measurement). Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah korelasi Spearman’s dan Mann-Whitney dengan nilai kemaknaan p < 0,05. Uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat korelasi positif pada usia (r = 0,323, p = 0,024), SGOT (r = 0,483, p < 0,001), SGPT (r = 0,439, p = 0,002), dan korelasi negatif pada log HBV DNA kuantitatif (r = -0,336, p = 0,018). Tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kekakuan hati (p = 0,622). Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara usia, SGOT, SGPT terhadap tingkat kekakuan hati, hubungan negatif antara HBV DNA kuantitatif terhadap tingkat kekakuan hati, dan tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara laki-laki dengan perempuan terhadap tingkat kekakuan hati.