bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemberian Remisi Sebagai Upaya Penanganan Over Kapasitas Di Rutan Kelas I Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Suci Putri Wulan , Ritonga Raja
Published: February 2024

Remission is one of the supporting legal means that provides influence in realizing the goals of the correctional system. Considering that currently the Class I Detention Center in Central Jakarta is experiencing a number of inmates that exceeds capacity or is over capacity. Of course, granting remissions to prisoners will be one of the efforts to reduce overcapacity in prisons or detention centers. So the aim of this research is to describe how granting remissions can help reduce the current overcapacity in Class I Detention Centers in Central Jakarta. The research used is qualitative research with the type of field research. Primary research data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. Secondary data was collected through literature study. Next, all the found data were analyzed descriptively. The research results show that granting remissions can reduce the sentence but remissions have not been able to reduce overcapacity. Apart from that, there are still several obstacles in granting remission to prisoners even though the provisions have been regulated in Law no. 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. Among the obstacles found were related to the completeness of prisoner administration and the behavioral factors of the prisoners themselves.
Isu Politik Identitas Terhadap Identitas Politik Pada Generasi Mileneal Indonesia Di Era 4.0
Authors: Rahayu Siti , Safira Sofia Dira , Carolin Virgi Veronica
Published: February 2024

Indonesia has a collective culture that illustrates the recognition of togetherness, mutual cooperation and cohesiveness. But it is also prone to conflicts if there are differences, especially in the generation of millennials who are easily herded through the power of social media or sophisticated communication media in the era of 4.0. Identity is politicized through various and extreme interpretations, which aims to get support from the millennial generation who feel 'the same', both in race, ethnicity, religion, and other adhesive elements so that movements or polarization of oppositional dichotomy features become easy to become the main foundation that differentiate feelings of collectivity so that exploitation is easy, then intolerance is increasing. The occurrence of social imagery mismatches about political identity and political identity that occurs in the current millennial generation. This study aims to determine the effect of the issue of identity politics towards political identity in Indonesian millennial generation in the 4.0 era and trying to answer the formulation of the problem, namely: first, describing the exploitation of identity political issues that began to develop in Indonesian society in the 4.0 era. Second: describing the process of political exploitation of identity political identity in the millennial generation. Third: finding implications of the meaning of the results of research and solutions that can add to the study of the exploitation of the issue of identity politics on political identity in Indonesian millennial generation in Era 4.0 so that it can be further investigated by subsequent researchers. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. The research subjects were 150 students, aged 19-21 years who provided research data through interviews, surveys and documentation with triangulation data processing in order to obtain valid research results. Based on the results of the study, the conclusion was drawn. the exploitation of the issue of identity politics against political identity in Indonesia's millennial generation in era 4.0.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli-Online (E-Commerce)
Authors: Hendryan Dery , Ganiarta Leonardo , Aryani Gustina
Published: February 2024

Advances in technology and the internet have caused many negative things for the users. To do business and transaction on the internet need an understanding, seriousness and a desire. In an agreement, one of the parties/parties often has to face difficult conditions and, in the end, the agreed contact/agreement cannot work/be carried out as well as it should. The factors that cause difficult events can occur intentionally or unintentionally.

Breach of contract is a condition/situation that can be committed by one of the parties or parties in an agreement, that is, in general it can be described as that the contents of the agreement are not carried out properly and are not in accordance with what was agreed upon from the start. Plunging directly into the business of buying and selling online/transacting electronically (e-commerce) is an action that is rarely done but has become a lifestyle and trend in this modern era, but you must also be careful and pay attention to it. These include things that can later be called forms of Breach of contract.

Default in online sales and purchase agreements has many forms and sometimes we experience it but are still not aware that this thing/event can be called an act of Breach of contract. For example: late payment, not making payment, sending goods but not according to what was agreed, sending goods but late, which will give rise to certain legal consequences.
Politik Identitas Di Indonesia: Antara Nasionalisme Dan Agama
Authors: Febriansyah Bilal Ahmad , Manando Ilham , Kusuma Angga Wira
Published: February 2024

Liberal democratization is also politically the basis for individual self-actualization. The guarantee of individual liberties in Indonesia's constitution reflects the popularity of this democratic system. However, this freedom ultimately clarifies the divide between identities (religion, ethnicity, language, gender, etc.) that exists in Indonesia, especially in relation to national political issues. Issues of state religion and nationalism are her two identities currently being debated in Indonesia. The politics of identity politics narrows until truthful claims emerge that one interest group is superior to another, and this interest issue begins to divide nations that previously maintained their differences. This article aims to shed light on the reality of identity politics in Indonesia today, focusing on two identity groups: religious groups and nationalist groups. Qualitative methods and literature surveys are used to answer this question. This study finds that the divisions created by political groups based on religious identities and nationalism are constrained by the emergence of crises of trust in government, the spread of false reports, persecution, betrayal, democratic space, etc. found to lead to stability disruptions.
Spectrum of lymphomas in India
Authors: Sarma Susmita , Mehta Jay
Published: February 2024

Objectives:

Universal variability in the distribution of lymphomas has been reported for ages, and analyzing a large number of lymphoma cases is essential for proper insight into the disease. This study aims to obtain relative frequencies of lymphomas in India and compare them with different regions within the country, as well as with the rest of the world.

Material and Methods:

In our study, lymphoma data from two years (2019–2021) were studied, and based on morphology and immunohistochemistry (IHC), the lymphomas were subclassified according to the World Health Organization classification prevalent at the time.

Results:

The present study consisted of 2505 cases. Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) constituted 22.5%, while non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) constituted 77.5%. B-cell NHLs accounted for 85%, and T/NK cell neoplasms accounted for 15% of the NHL cases. The top two subtypes of NHL were diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and follicular lymphoma. DLBCL-not otherwise specified was further subcategorized into the germinal center type and activated B-cell type by Hans algorithm, and cases with double-expressor phenotype were also documented.

Conclusion:

The frequency of some of these neoplasms was similar, whereas some showed variations when compared to other Indian, Asian, and Western literature. The high frequency of a few T/NK cell lymphomas, DLBCL and its subtypes and some rare B/T-NHLs are the salient features of this study.
Insect larvae oil: a high value excipient for lipid-based nanocarriers to tackle atopic dermatitis
Authors: Almeida Cíntia J. , Roque Rossana , Vieira João , Júlio Ana , Saraiva Nuno , Pereira-Leite Catarina , Rosado Catarina
Published: February 2024

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder with a complex pathogenesis involving epidermal barrier dysfunction and aberrant lipid composition, particularly ceramides and fatty acids (FA). Conventional management options, such as topical glucocorticoids (GC), often lead to adverse effects upon prolonged usage, necessitating the exploration of alternative therapeutic strategies. This study investigated the potential of utilizing novel nanotechnology-based formulations to enhance the topical management of AD. Specifically, we explored the use of solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) formulated with insect larvae oil as a carrier for dexamethasone (DEX), a representative GC, and as an adjunctive emollient to support skin barrier repair. The lipidic fraction of Black Soldier Fly larvae biomass, holding a rich blend of FA, holds substantial potential as a novel ingredient to tackle skin barrier impairment. Through systematic optimization using Box-Behnken Design, insect larvae oil-based SLN demonstrated favorable physicochemical properties for topical application and satisfactory stability over 2 months. Notably, these SLN exhibited a favorable drug release kinetics, delivering the total DEX payload within a therapeutically relevant timeframe. Furthermore, these SLN showed ability to permeate human keratinocytes without pronounced toxicity, suggesting their potential utility in enhancing drug delivery and cellular uptake. Overall, our findings suggest that insect larvae oil is a promising natural and sustainable ingredient for the development of nanotechnology-driven approaches to AD management, offering a potential avenue for addressing the unmet needs in this challenging dermatologic condition.
Influence of crystallization kinetics and flow behavior on structural inhomogeneities in 3D printed parts made from semi-crystalline polymers
Authors: Beiner Mario , Sattler Rene , Gupta Gaurav , Androsch Rene , Zhang Rui , Du Mengxue , Altenbach Holm , Runge Paul
Published: February 2024

We report the results of a study focusing on the influence of crystallization kinetics and the flow behavior on structural inhomogeneities in 3D printed parts made from polyamide 12 (PA12) and poly (lactic acid) (PLA) by Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Fast Scanning Calorimetry (FSC) and Wide-Angle X-ray Diffraction (WAXD). Temperature-dependent WAXD measurements on the neat PLA filament reveal that PLA forms a single orthorhombic α phase during slow cooling and subsequent 2nd heating. The PA12 filament shows a well pronounced polymorphism with a reversible solid-solid phase transition between the (pseudo)hexagonal γ phase near room temperature and the monoclinic α′ phase above the Brill transition temperature TB = 140 °C. The influence of the print bed temperature Tb on structure formation, polymorphic state, and the degree of crystallinity χc of the 3D printed parts is investigated by height and depth dependent WAXD scans and compared with that of 3D printed single layers, used as a reference. It is found that the heat transferred from successive layers has a strong influence on the polymorphic state of PA12 since a superimposed mixture of γ and α phase is present in the 3D printed parts. In case of PLA a single α phase is formed. The print bed temperature has, in comparison to PA12, a major influence on the degree of crystallinity χc and thus the homogeneity of the 3D printed parts, especially close to the print bed. By comparing the obtained results from WAXD, DMA, DSC and FSC measurements with relevant printing times, guidelines for 3D printed parts with a homogeneous structure are derived.
Enantio- and Z-Selective d-Hydroarylation of Aryldienes via Rh-Catalyzed Conjugate Addition
Authors: Kozhummal Hima , Das Sandip Kumar , Cooze Christopher , Lundgren Rylan
Published: February 2024

Metal-catalyzed enantioselective conjugate arylations of electron-poor alkenes are highly selective processes for C(sp2)–C(sp3) bond formation. d-Selective hydroarylations of electron-poor dienes are less well developed and reactions that deliver high enantioselectivity while giving single alkene isomer products are elusive. Here we report the Rh-catalyzed d-arylation of aryldienes that gives nearly exclusive Z-1,4-addition products (generally with >95:5 positional and geometrical selectivity). This remote functionalization provides access to chiral diarylated butenes from readily available precursors poised for further functionalization, including in the synthesis of bioactive molecules. Mechanistic studies suggest that protonolysis of a Rh-allyl intermediate generated by diene insertion into a Rh-aryl is the rate determining step and occurs by an inner-sphere proton transfer pathway.
Rational Design and Investigation of Nonlinear Optical Response Properties of Pyrrolopyrrole Aza-BODIPY-Based Novel Push-Pull Chromophores
Authors: Kothoori Naga Pranava Sree , Sivasakthi Pandiyan , Baithy Mallesham , Misra Ramprasad , Samanta Pralok
Published: February 2024

Intramolecular charge transfer (ICT)-based chromophores are highly sought for designing near-Infrared (NIR) absorbing and emitting dyes, as well as designing chromophores for nonlinear optical (NLO) applications. The properties of these so-called ‘push-pull’ molecules could be tuned easily through modification of the electronic donor (D) and acceptor (A) groups as well as by the π-conjugating linker. This study presents rational design and quantum chemical investigation of the correlation between the structural attributes, electro-optical properties, and NLO characteristics of molecules with a D–π–A framework for applications in photonics. The one- and two-photon absorption (2PA), average linear polarizability (αav) as well as the first hyperpolarizability (β) of novel chromophores consisting of a Dimeric aza-Boron Dipyrromethene (aza-BODIPY) analogue known as pyrrolopyrrole aza-BODIPY (PPAB) as acceptor and Triphenylamine (TPA) or Diphenylamine (DPA) as electronic donor with thienyl or phenylene groups as linkers are studied. Additionally, the Hyper-Rayleigh Scattering (βHRS) which enables to directly estimate the second-order NLO properties is also calculated for these compounds with 1064 nm excitation in Acetonitrile solvent. Significant increase in the β with increasing solvent polarity indicates the role of ICT in shaping NLO response of these molecules. The two-photon absorption cross-section of studied molecules could also be enhanced through modulation of donor and linker combinations. Our findings show that the D–π–A molecules designed in the present work exhibit significantly larger hyperpolarizabilities values, compared to the standard p-Nitroaniline, making them suitable candidates for future NLO applications.
Electrospinning as fascinating platform for teaching applied polymer science with safe and sustainable experiments
Authors: Noll Jessica , Leven Felix , Limberg Johannes , Weidmann Christoph , Ostermann Rainer
Published: February 2024

Electrospinning has been widely used as versatile technique to generate nanofibers of various materials. It is also helpful in teaching topics ranging from macromolecular chemistry to physics and safety to sustainability at various levels of difficulty and student involvement. Simple and safe hands-on experiments/manual assays can be realized for less than 20 euros to demonstrate polymer viscosity and nanofiber alignment and solubility. Students can further study (super)hydrophobicity and even upcycle packaging waste into useful filter materials, but also improve the electrospinning setup from a manual assay to an inexpensive Arduino-based 3D printed research platform. Alternatively, the latter can be used for teacher demonstrations of more challenging experiments that can also be easily done using a commercial syringe-pump.
Spatial mapping on the vector indices of Aedes aegypti in a rural area of Bangalore, India
Authors: Bharathi G Divya , Masthi NR Ramesh
Published: February 2024

Background Vector indices such as the house index HI breteau index BI and container index CI are widely used to infer the density of Aedes aegypti in surveillance programs.Objective To assess the vector indices and spatial map of the positive households using a Quantum Geographic Information System QGIS.Materials and Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in the rural field practice area of a medical college near Bangalore. A total of 320 households were sampled and surveyed through household visits for vector indices. Smartphones with Epicollect5 application and Global Positioning Systemand GPS were used for data collection. QGIS was used for spatial mapping of the households.Results From 320 households surveyed 507 water collection sites were examined for Aedes aegypti larvae. The most common site of Aedes breeding identified was 53 73.61 in plastic containers. The CI was 14.20 HI was 17.81 and BI was 22.5.Conclusion Vector indices from the study area showed the risk potential to be high for the spread of dengue and chikungunya. Spatial mapping describes the hotspots of Aedes breeding in households and neighborhoods. There is a requirement for strengthening the integrated vector control measures.
Knowledge, Awareness, and Practice of Forensic Odontology Among Dental Surgeons: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: K P Divakar , J Siri , Kulkarni Pavan , Chakrabarty Abhisikta , Abhishek G
Published: February 2024

Background Forensic odontology is a new and growing area of forensic medicine. Human identity is the mainstay of civilization and the identification of unknown individuals has always been of paramount importance to society. It is essential to recognize the deceased to ensure the appropriate obsequies. There are issues like criminal investigations military proceedings and insurance settlements that can only be solved with identification.Objective This cross-sectional study was done to evaluate the knowledge attitude and practices of the general dentist in urban localities of Bengaluru Karnataka India.Methods A questionnaire of 12 questions was prepared and the survey was conducted with 240 dental practitioners. Result Around 89 of practitioners believed that forensic odontology is an important aspect of dentistry. A dental practitioner should also consider his importance to society by providing value to the field of forensic science by maintaining a dental record which might be of paramount help in medico-legal cases.Conclusion This study emphasized that even though dental practitioners have comprehensive knowledge regarding forensic odontology their interest and awareness regarding this field should be upgraded regularly.
Zero Human Deaths due to Dog-Mediated Rabies by 2030- Can India do it?
Authors: Harish B R Dr.
Published: February 2024

None
What ails WASH In Schools: Criticality of Operations and Maintenance for Long-term Functionality of WASH Infrastructure - A Cross-sectional Study from South India
Authors: Mysore Seetharam , Chouhan Dennis , Pasha Afroz , Shruti Dr. , Murthy HJ Deepak , Vidyashree Dr. , Patil Hemalatha
Published: February 2024

Background Adequate WASH Water-Sanitation-Hygiene infrastructure in schools has been recognized as a basic prerequisite to protect children from the risks of water-sanitation-related morbidities. This has also been proven as an effective method to inculcate safe WASH behaviours among them and has been linked to better attendance and academic performance. WASH infrastructure in schools in India has been strengthened over the past few decades through many initiatives. However actual utilization of the infrastructure has been suboptimal.Aim To understand the availability and functionality of WASH facilities.Methods An assessment of WASH infrastructure in 67 Nanjangud and T. Narasipura taluk schools in the Mysore district was undertaken to understand the availability and functionality of WASH facilities using a validated assessment tool. Results Out of the surveyed schools 47.76 were Lower Primary Schools 40.3 were Higher Primary Schools and 11.94 were High Schools. While coverage with WASH infrastructure was impressive Boysrsquo toilets in 86.5 and girlsrsquo toilets in 97.0 of schools it was found that the actual functionality of available WASH infrastructure was much lower. The status of the hardware was evaluated in detail in six schools by examining the status of seven components flooring doors walls basins roofs water supply and pits. It was found that most of the toilet complexes had damages to one or more of the hardware components.Conclusion Non-functional status of WASH infrastructure is a gradual progression starting with one component which is potentially relatively easier and cheaper to repair. Neglecting such repairs at the right time very soon precipitates a larger challenge making the entire complex unusable. This paper highlights the need for increased focus on Operations and Maintenance O and M of the infrastructure created rather than mere creation of additional infrastructure.
Knowledge, Perceptions and Practices Regarding Household Biomedical Waste in an Urban Area of Metropolitan City
Authors: S Shalini , HK Dinesh
Published: February 2024

Background and Aim Biomedical waste generated annually in hospitals is around three million tonnes which is expected to grow by eight percent every year. Household biomedical waste which contributes to about 0.5 of the medical wastes can be a potential source of infection. This study was aimed to assess the knowledge perceptions and practices regarding household biomedical waste.Method A cross-sectional study was carried out including the households in the field practice area of a medical college from June to August 2017. A pretested semi-structured questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge perceptions and practices regarding biomedical waste generated at home.Results Among 450 households included in the study only 75 16.6 demonstrated adequate knowledge regarding household biomedical waste. Among them only 15 20 segregated the household biomedical waste. However the final disposal was done into the municipality binvan.Conclusion Regulatory bodies should consider household biomedical waste as hazardous waste and regulations for its disposal should be taken account into the biomedical waste management rules. Stakeholders have a major role in providing options for safe management making safe disposal a reality.nbsp
Implementation of COVID-19 Vaccination Drive: A Time and Motion Study
Authors: S Saraswathi , H Chalageri Vani , S Geethu , S Chaithra , G Sahanashree , George Riya , Nayak Raksha , Ganesh Hegde Vinaykumar , T S Ranganath
Published: February 2024

Background and Aim India launched its COVID-19 vaccination drive on 16th January 2021 with an aim to curb the spread of this disease amongst its vast and diverse population. Hence there is a need to obtain the scientific baseline data about practical aspects of work and its efficiency for better utilisation of resources including time money and manpower which can be achieved through scientific studies like lsquoTime and Motionrsquo studies. Thus the current study was designed to estimate the actual time required for various activities involved at different service points at the COVID-19 vaccination centre and the probable reasons for delay at each of the service points.Methods The study was conducted at a tertiary care Government hospital in Bengaluru. A structured token was allotted to each of the beneficiary where entryexit time at each service point registration room vaccination room and observation room was recorded and collected by trained volunteers. A total of 200 tokens from four vaccination centres were analysed in this cross-sectional study.Results The average waiting time in registration room vaccination room and observation room were 1 0-3 minutes 4 1-7 minutes and 30 28-33 minutes respectively. Overall time spent from registration to observation room was 37 33-41 minutes. There was a delay for 8 17 beneficiaries at the registration room for 12 24 at the vaccination room and for 4 9 at observation room.Conclusion Overall time spent at the vaccination centre was recorded as 37 minutes IQR 33-41. Around 12 24 experienced major delay of four minutes in the vaccination room while 8 17 experienced delay of one minute in the registration room.nbsp
Study of Selected Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescents in A Rural Area of Karnataka
Authors: S Shalini , T Chethana , N S Shivaraj
Published: February 2024

Background and Aim Non-communicable diseases NCD in recent times have attained a magnitude of epidemic proportions with an increasing number of adolescents being reported as obese. Noncommunicable diseases can cause mortality due to excessive smoking absence of physical activity habituation to alcohol and diet which is unhealthy. The earlier knowledge of the occurrence of these diseases among well-to-do urban groups is now changed with the increasing evidence of the occurrence of these non-communicable diseases in people living in rural areas. Hence this study aims at determining the prevalence of certain selected non-communicable risk factors which are lifestyle related such as undernutrition and overnutrition unhealthy eating habits consumption of alcohol and tobacco use and inadequate physical activity among adolescents in the rural area of Karnataka.Methods This community-based cross-sectional study collected information from 516 adolescents aged 10-19 years in the school or house-to-house survey. Anthropometric measurements were done. Validated questionnaires i.e. nutrition questionnaire for adolescents Source Bright Future nutrition and a Global school-based student health survey were used to collect the data. Results Among the 516 adolescents 339 66 were in schooling and 175 33.6 were attending college. Physical inactivity among 139 27 was observed which is alarming in rural areas. About 139 29.1 adolescents were underweight which is also a risk factor for some non-communicable diseases. The proportion of underweight adolescents consuming alcohol and not consuming adequate vegetablesfruits is significant.Conclusion The risk factors identified will help policymakers develop health promotion policies and programs directed toward adolescents to address the growing tide of non-communicable diseases.nbsp
Políticas públicas de radiodifusão no governo Dilma
Authors: Pieranti Octavio Penna
Published: February 2024

O livro retrata um período agitado nas comunicações brasileiras. Naqueles anos, dentre outras ações, começou o desligamento da TV analógica; o rádio AM iniciou sua transição para a faixa de FM; foram criados os Planos Nacionais de Outorgas (PNOs), fruto de uma política de ampliação da transparência e que resultaram na publicação de dezenas de editais para selecionar novas emissoras de rádio e TV. Mas também, naquele período, o governo federal deixou de encaminhar ao Congresso Nacional uma proposta de novo marco regulatório para a radiodifusão. O autor ajudou a construir várias dessas políticas públicas, já que, como servidor público, trabalhou no Ministério das Comunicações de 2011 a 2016. Neste livro, articula, explica e analisa uma série de informações públicas e disponíveis, mas nem sempre compreensíveis para quem não atua na administração pública. Assim, o livro contribui para a preservação da memória de uma época e de um setor e é leitura importante para quem lida com políticas públicas de comunicação e com a administração pública.
Segurança no uso e compartilhamento de dados nas redes sociais por estudantes do ensino médio
Authors: Paulo Rodrigo Barbosa de , Casarin Helen de Castro Silva
Published: February 2024

Resumo-As mídias digitais, em especial as redes sociais, transformaram a sociedade e a forma de se relacionar. Com esta percepção, esta pesquisa teve como objetivo levantar o conhecimento de estudantes do ensino médio acerca da segurança na internet. Como metodologia para coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário eletrônico com 85 questões. Os 217 participantes da pesquisa são estudantes do ensino médio de uma escola privada do interior de São Paulo. Como resultado, constata-se que 98% dos estudantes utilizam alguma rede social; 71% dos estudantes afirmaram já ter recebido imagens de pessoas nuas ou fazendo sexo estas imagens foram acessadas principalmente através de redes sociais; O assunto com maior incidência de busca foi sobre “formas de ficar magro”; 71% dos estudantes consideram saber mais de internet que seus pais. A principal conclusão é que dada a constatação de que os adolescentes têm adotado um comportamento de risco no uso das redes sociais e não têm recebido a devida orientação a esse respeito, a escola tem um papel fundamental no preparo dos estudantes para lidar de forma segura com o universo informacional a que eles têm acesso cotidianamente, mas a própria escola também precisa se preparar para exercer este papel adequadamente.
A mediação cultural e apropriação da informação musical a partir da regência
Authors: Silva Cecília Nascimento da , Sousa Ana Claudia Medeiros de , Santos Raquel do Rosário
Published: February 2024

A música é uma prática social considerada, nesta pesquisa, como uma relevante fonte de informação, que pode auxiliar a formação cognitiva, cultural e profissional dos sujeitos no processo de criação de estratégias e democratização do acesso Ã  cultura. Objetivo: Esta comunicação teve o objetivo de investigar se a regência do Maestro Carlos Prazeres, no espetáculo Cineconcerto da Orquestra Sinfônica da Bahia (OSBA), tem propiciado o acesso e a apropriação da informação, porquanto isso contribui para despertar o gosto do público pela música clássica e aproximá-lo da Orquestra e identificar a relevância da atuação do bibliotecário na intensificação do processo de acesso e apropriação da informação realizada pelo Maestro. Embasamento teórico: O referencial teórico e o empírico foram baseados nos aspectos conceituais de mediação cultural, mediação da informação e informação musical. Metodologia: Quanto Ã  metodologia, a pesquisa, em que foi empregada o método de estudo de caso, é de natureza descritiva, e o objeto de investigação foi a OSBA. Para coletar os dados, foram adotadas as seguintes técnicas: entrevista com o Maestro Carlos Prazeres; aplicação de questionário com o público do Cineconcerto e a observação direta da relação entre o Maestro e o público. Resultados: Depois de analisar os dados coletados, constatamos que a regência do Maestro Carlos Prazeres no Cineconcerto se configura como uma ação consciente de mediação cultural que favorece o acesso Ã  informação musical e possibilita que o público se aproprie da informação e dos bens culturais. Conclusão: Concluímos que esse é um ambiente propício para o bibliotecário atuar como mediador cultural e da informação, o que contribui para potencializar as ações desenvolvidas pelos demais agentes culturais.
A Filipeia de Nossa Senhora das Neves na união das coroas ibéricas: séculos XVI e XVII
Authors: Cuevas-Cerveró Aurora , Oliveira Bernardina Maria Juvenal Freire de , França Fabiana da Silva
Published: February 2024

Este trabalho tem como objetivo mapear os documentos oriundos do período da União Ibérica, que compreende de 1580 a 1640, especificamente no domínio espanhol, da cidade de João Pessoa, no Estado da Paraíba. O estudo faz parte de um projeto maior promovido pela Embaixada do Brasil na Espanha, intitulado  “La historia de Brasil en los Documentos conservados en España, identificación y difusión”, vinculado Ã  Universidade Complutense de Madrid (Espanha), Universidade de Brasília e Universidade Federal da Paraíba. O arcabouço metodológico pautou-se em uma pesquisa exploratória, e como campo de pesquisa utilizaram-se o Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Paraibano (IHGP) e o Arquivo Eclesiástico da Arquidiocese da Paraíba, ambos na cidade de João Pessoa. Desta forma, pretende-se buscar vestígios, averiguar laços e conexões, em documentos permanentes, da presença do domínio espanhol, marcantes na cidade de João Pessoa, fundada no Brasil Colonial no século XVI.
O fechamento das bibliotecas e a urgência do acesso livre aos livros eletrônicos
Authors: Cunha Murilo Bastos da
Published: February 2024

O editorial analisa os impactos que a pandemia da Covid-19 está provocando em decorrência do fechamento das bibliotecas e a necessidade de os usuários terem acesso ao livro eletrônico. O texto comenta as principais iniciativas existentes no exterior e no Brasil para prover acesso livre Ã  essas obras. Além disso, são comentados os artigos incluídos no primeiro número de 2021 da Revista Ibero-Americana de Ciência da Informação.
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP ORIENTATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN VILLAGE CREDIT UNION IN BADUNG - BALI
Authors: Artini Ni Rai , Pynatih Ngurah Made Novianha , Ayuk Ni Made Taman , Marta I Nyoman Gede
Published: February 2024

The performance of Village Credit Union employees in Bali tends to decline. In addition to financial factors, it is suspected that this is also influenced by non-financial factors, namely entrepreneurial orientation and organizational culture. This study examines the influence of organizational culture and entrepreneurial orientation on employee performance at the village credit union in Badung Regency. These four main objectives are achieved by using a quantitative approach. The quantitative approach uses an alternative PLS 3 SEM analysis technique, using 94 respondents from Village Credit Union employees in Badung Regency. The results of the study show that organizational culture influences entrepreneurial orientation. However, organizational culture does not affect employee performance. Entrepreneurial orientation is also proven to influence employee performance. In addition, entrepreneurial orientation can mediate organizational culture's influence on employee performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF E-SERVICE QUALITY, E-TRUST AND E-WOM ON LIVE STREAMING PURCHASE DECISIONS
Authors: Listianayanti I Gusti Ayu Priska , Wisudawati Ni Nyoman Sri , Syarofi Muhammad
Published: February 2024

The development of the digital world has brought various changes in lifestyles and human activities, including e-commerce. E-commerce activities open opportunities for companies to be more innovative in attracting consumers, one of which is utilizing the e-live streaming buying feature. This study aims to determine the effect of e-service quality, e-trust, and e-word of mouth on purchasing decisions in e-commerce live streaming. This study uses a quantitative research approach. The population of this study was e-commerce users in Denpasar City, and the sample used was 150 e-commerce users. The data used is primary data in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis tool used is SEM PLS. The study results show that E-service quality, E-trust, and E-WOM positively affect purchasing decisions in e-commerce live streaming. E-service quality has no significant effect on E-WOM. E-trust has a positive effect on e-WOM. E-WOM cannot mediate e-service quality for purchase decisions on e-commerce live streams. E-WOM can mediate e-trust for purchasing decisions in e-commerce live streaming.
THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON BANKS IN INDONESIA: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Nanang Rusliana , Dyah Wardhani , Sri Sudiarti , Neng Yesi Susanti
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to determine the conditions of the digital transaction sector, financial system stability, financial inclusion, and bank health ratios before and after the COVID-19 pandemic and their impact on digital transactions, financial system stability, financial inclusion, and banking health ratios in Indonesia. The research method used is the descriptive comparative analysis method. The analysis used in this study is the average difference test analysis using the paired samples t-test. The results of the study show that digital transactions during the COVID-19 pandemic did not have a significant impact on reducing electronic money. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted lowering average inflation and interest rates (BI7DRR). Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic substantially affected reducing average public savings. However, it did not considerably influence the decrease in the average public loan. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly reduced the average bank soundness ratio as measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR).
THE EFFECT OF PRODUCT PLACEMENT ON "IKATAN CINTA" DRAMA ON PURCHASE INTENTION OF "LEMONILO" NOODLES
Authors: Chumairoh Chumairoh , Pananingrum Erminati
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine and explain the effect of product placement on the purchase intention of Lemonilo noodle products moderated by consumer attitudes in the "Ikatan Cinta" drama. This study uses a quantitative approach. The research method used is verification, with explanatory research that aims to test hypotheses to explain the position between variables. The variables studied were product placement, consumer attitudes, and purchase intentions. Respondents were used as many as 100 people distributing questionnaires to people who had watched the "Ikatan Cinta" drama and knew product placement in the "Ikatan Cinta" drama. The test tool uses Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) on the SPSS tool. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that product placement influences purchase intention, and attitude does not moderate the relationship between product placement and purchase intention. The test results for the coefficient of determination show that the level of product placement contribution and attitude towards purchase Intention is 52.5%, and the remaining 47.5% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERIMAAN OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN: STUDI LITERATURE
Authors: Ernawati Yohana , Ardini Lilis
Published: February 2024

Indonesia's economic growth and development situation has a very immediate impact on competition. Competition has become tighter felt by various companies, namely trading companies, service companies, and manufacturing companies which have the same goal, namely to earn and increase profits by considering the existing market share to maintain viability. The research was conducted to determine the factors significantly affecting the acceptance of a going concern audit opinion. The factors influencing the receipt of a going concern audit opinion include the reputation of the Public Accounting Firm, company size, and the previous year's audit opinion. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method in the form of a literature review/study of the literature; that is, the research results are explained in one sentence. The analysis results show that financial factors have a more significant influence in obtaining acceptance of a going concern audit opinion.
Weight status and food insecurity among Universiti Sains Malaysia health
campus undergraduate students
Authors: M.R. Nur Izzati Syahirah , N.A. Norfarizan-Hanoon
Published: February 2024

Food insecurity refers to the restricted or unsure availability of nutritionally adequate and
safe foods or restricted or unsure ability to obtain foods. Most studies were conducted at
the domestic level, but university students are also vulnerable to food insecurity. This
study aims to determine the socioeconomic, weight status, and food insecurity among
USM health campus undergraduate students. Convenience sampling was used for the
recruitment of 286 respondents. Food security status was assessed using U.S. Adult Food
Security Survey Module (AFSSM) derived from the U.S. Household Food Security
Survey Module (HFSSM) with no child present. In addition, weight and height were
obtained to assess their weight status (BMI). The results indicated that almost half
(44.76%) of USM health campus undergraduate students experienced food insecurity,
with 33.22% assigned as low food secure and 11.54% assigned as very low food secure. In
conclusion, for socioeconomic, only family income and amount of allowance received per
semester showed significant association with food insecurity, but no association was
found between the primary source of allowance and food insecurity. Students with family
income below RM3000 and students with an amount of allowance below RM2000 per
semester were at the highest prevalence of food insecurity. There was also no significant
association between food insecurity and weight status (BMI). However, it was found that
being overweight was high in food-secure students, and obesity was also high in food
insecure students.
ФОРМУВАННЯ КОМУНІКАТИВНО-МОВЛЕННЄВОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ ЛОГОПЕДІВ ЯК НАУКОВА ПРОБЛЕМА
Authors: Соха Н. В.
Published: February 2024

У публікації здійснено теоретичний аналіз наукових підходів до розуміння основних понятійних дефініцій «мовна», «мовленнєва» та «комунікативна» компетентності. Визначено структурні компоненти комунікативно-мовленнєвої компетентності та їх взаємозалежність у процесі комунікації. Акцентовано увагу на проблемах розвитку комунікативно-мовленнєвої компетентності здобувачів вищої освіти за спеціальністю 016 «Спеціальна освіта (Логопедія)», оскільки формування зазначеної компетентності є важливим компонентом фахової підготовки і подальшого професійного становлення. Специфіка професійної діяльності логопеда та корекційного педагога передбачає роботу з дітьми, більшість з яких має порушення психофізичного розвитку, проблеми, які негативно впливають на формування особистості (тривожність, замкнутість, неврівноваженість, невпевненість у власних силах, негативізм, дитячі страхи тощо), що, своєю чергою, позначається на процесах соціальної адаптації. Від високого рівня сформованості комунікативно-мовленнєвої компетентності майбутнього фахівця залежатиме ефективність корекційно-розвиткового процесу, що передбачає подолання проблем міжособистісної комунікації між усіма учасниками освітнього процесу, відповідно, формування комунікативно-мовленнєвої компетентності здобувачів вищої освіти надасть їм можливість професійно керувати психофізіологічним апаратом дитини під час комунікативної діяльності; забезпечити гармонійну діалогічну взаємодію, розвинути тактовність, коректність у спілкуванні; можливість адекватно сприймати та розуміти інших людей; чітко формулювати та аргументувати свої думки; підтримувати позитивний психологічний клімат у колективі; розвивати навички самоконтролю та поліпшити динаміку змін в особистісному розвитку. Зазначено необхідність створення педагогічних умов для формування комунікативно-мовленнєвої компетентності здобувачів вищої освіти за спеціальністю 016 «Спеціальна освіта (Логопедія)». Огляд науково-теоретичної бази дослідження доводить, що формування комунікативно-мовленнєвої компетентності майбутнього фахівця повинно відбуватися на основі компетентнісного підходу протягом усього навчання, пронизуючі всі види діяльності освітнього процесу.
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ АРТТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ДЛЯ РОЗВИТКУ ЕМОЦІЙНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ МОЛОДШИХ ШКОЛЯРІВ В УМОВАХ НОВОЇ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ШКОЛИ
Authors: Скоромна М. В. , Набокова Т. В.
Published: February 2024

Статтю присвячено розкриттю проблеми емоційного інтелекту, яка є однією з найпопулярніших, але недостатньо розробленою, і потребує більш ґрунтовного теоретичного та практичного вивчення всіх її аспектів, а також розкриттю поглиблених зав’язків між емоційним інтелектом дитини та її когнітивним розвитком в умовах Нової української школи. Висвітлено й обґрунтовано вікові, індивідуальні специфіки і причини впливу на генерування рівня ЕQ у молодшому шкільному віці, охарактеризовано понятійну базу, уточнено сутність емоційного інтелекту та його структуру. У сучасному світі з’явилося багато теорій, що саме розвиток емоційного інтелекту з раннього віку є фундаментом на велике й успішне життя у майбутньому. Наш аналіз даного феномену дає можливість зрозуміти, що емоційний інтелект відображає внутрішній світ людини та його зв’язок із власною поведінкою. І молодший шкільний вік є сензитивним для розвитку та формування EQ, оскільки молодшим школярам властиві емоційна чутливість до подій, що відбуваються; забарвлення чуттєвого сприйняття, уяви, розумової та фізичної діяльності; безпосередність і відкритість у вираженні власного емоційного переживання. Теза була всебічно розроблена щодо думки про те, що можливість художнього самовираження дітей завжди пов’язана зі зміцненням психічного здоров’я та розвитком їхньої особистості. Виходячи із цього, можна сказати, що такий «педагогічний» напрям, як арттехнології, у деяких роботах є чудовим механізмом «емоційного виховання» учнів. Тобто арттехнологія – це унікальна можливість вивчення особистості, самого несвідомого процесу й є ефективним методом у роботі з дітьми молодшого шкільного віку з розвитку їхнього рівня емоційного інтелекту. Художня технологія дуже корисна для учнів, яким важко висловлювати свої емоції та почуття вербально. За допомогою мови символів дитина може налагодити контакт зі своєю підсвідомістю і висловити дійсно важливий для неї процес.
ВАРІАТИВНЕ ВІДКРИТЕ ОСВІТНЄ СЕРЕДОВИЩЕ ЯК УМОВА РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ТЬЮТОРИНГУ В ЗАКЛАДІ ЗАГАЛЬНОЇ СЕРЕДНЬОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Швець Т. Е.
Published: February 2024

Стаття містить короткий аналіз сутності поняття «варіативне відкрите освітнє середовище». Використано такі методи дослідження: вивчення, аналіз та узагальнення науково-педагогічних джерел із метою обґрунтування однієї з умов упровадження тьюторингу в закладах загальної середньої освіти. Проаналізовано поняття «освітнє середовище», «варіативне освітнє середовище», «відкрите освітнє середовище». На основі аналізу наукових доробок українських учених визначено основні характерні риси варіативного відкритого освітнього середовища в контексті тьюторської діяльності у закладі загальної середньої освіти та досліджено його компоненти. Подано характеристику варіативності та відкритості освітнього середовища як умови реалізації тьюторського підходу, що передбачає індивідуалізацію та персоналізацію освітнього процесу. Автор акцентує увагу на таких характеристиках освітнього середовища, як гнучкість, відкритість та мобільність. Автор виокремлює такі складники відкритого варіативного освітнього середовища, що забезпечують реалізацію тьюторингу: просторово-предметний компонент, комунікативний компонент, соціально-суб’єктний компонент та технологічний компонент. Зазначено, що просторово-предметний компонент забезпечує суб’єктам тьюторського процесу можливість задоволення їхньої потреби у персоналізованому просторі; комунікативний компонент – реалізацію принципів педагогіки партнерства; соціальний компонент забезпечує суб’єкт-суб’єктний характер взаємодії; технологічний компонент передбачає варіативність змісту, форм, методів, способів, технологій реалізації тьюторської діяльності.