bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS MINAT DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA BIOLOGI KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 TARAKAN
Authors: Afifa Roisatul , Wijarini Fitri , Nursia Nursia
Published: March 2022

Abstract: This study aimed to analyze students’ interest in learning Biologi and factors that influenced the interest among the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Tarakan. This survey research used a quantitative descriptive approach. The subjects were 74 students of the SMP Negeri 3 Tarakan, teachers of science subject and parents of students. Data ware collected by distributing online questionnaires with two repetitions, interviewing the teachers and the parents, and observations during learning. The collected data ware analyzed quantitatively and descriptively. The results showed that in the first repetition, the students’ interest level in the material of the digestive system was moderate with a percentage value of 70.27% or a frequency of 52 students. Meanwhile, in the second repetition, students’ interest level on the material of the digestive system was moderate with a percentage value of 66.21% or a frequency of 49 students. Factors that influenced student interest in the first repetition repetition were subject matter (48.64%), facilities and infrastructure (63.51%), student activities with the community (64.78%), categorized as quite influential. In the second repetition, factors that affected student interest were the subject matter (54.05%) and student activities with the community (63.51%), cantegorized as quite influential. So, it could be concluded that the interest of student with two repetitions was in the moderate category, while the dominant factors that influenced their interest were subject matter and student activities with the community. Keywords: analysis, factors that influence interest, Interest in Learning.
Informative value of physical provocative tests and treatment-diagnostic blocks for differentiation of iliolumbar ligament syndrome
Authors: Golka G.G. , Istomin D.A. , Istomin A.G. , Manucharian S.V. , Karpinska О.D.
Published: March 2022

Informative value of provocative tests and a treatment-diagnostic block for differentiation of iliolumbar ligament syndrome was determined. Results of diagnostic examination of 174 patients with ligamentogenic lumbopelvic pain, where 97 cases revealed iliolumbar ligament syndrome and 77 patients had pathology of the sacrotuberous and/or sacrospinal ligaments, were analysed. It was found out that adduction of the hip, flexed at the right angle, with a subsequent pressure along its axis resulted in the largest sensitivity (Se=70.09%) and specificity (Sp=73.68%) for differential diagnosis of the source of ligamentogenic lumbopelvic pain in patients with iliolumbar ligament syndrome. This finding makes it possible to consider the above test as pathognomic, even in conditions of negative results of other provocative tests, and the one that substantiates a treatment-diagnostic block as the next diagnostic step. A combination of the test (adduction of the hip, flexed at the right angle, with a subsequent pressure along its axis), pathognomic for iliolumbar ligament syndrome, with a rotation test had a high sensitivity (Se=73.17%) and specificity (Sp=86.27%), thereby being a more valuable informative index for differential diagnosis of this ligamentosis. A combination with a diagnostic block increased diagnostic accuracy up to 98%.

Keywords: lumbopelvic pain, iliolumbar ligament, provocative tests, treatment-diagnostic block.
Proposal for vocal rehabilitation in patients extubated by COVID-19
Authors: VARGAS-SORIA Karen Yunuen , ONTIVEROS-VARGAS Ángel Adrián , SANTIESTEBAN-CONTRERAS María Tereza , HERRERA-VARGAS Isela Vanessa
Published: March 2022

Vocal reeducation is known as a set of breathing, relaxation and posture techniques, which together help us to improve the quality of voice production after dysphonia due to vocal use and abuse, or a treatment that has been invasive for the patient's vocal cords. The objective of the following study is to investigate about the patients who have been intubated by SARS-COV-2 (COVID-19), through the statistics that the General Hospital 450 of the State of Durango can provide us, to raise awareness about the damage caused, and especially the intervention of the Human Communication Therapist, in the area of voice such as vocal reeducation. For this research, a study of 83 people infected from March 2020 to December 2020 was carried out, of which only 18 presented voice problems. It is worth mentioning that not all of these patients survived; of these 83, only 17 were successfully intubated, but of these successful extubations, only eight survived. These results, tell us that, not only they need to be extubated, but also, they must survive, since, to intubation being an invasive method, patients mostly fail to survive.
Practices for the development of applications (Apps) that contribute to the generation of data banks for use in Health
Authors: ORTEGA-LAUREL Carlos , PÉREZ-MARTÍNEZ Francisco , SIMENTAL-FRANCO Víctor Amaury , LÓPEZ-MALDONADO Guillermo
Published: March 2022

Nowadays it is perceived necessary that, for the deep understanding, prevention and solution of health problems, the generation and collection of data, regarding their health, of the population in general, and those of the study in specific. Such that such data eventually facilitate decision-making, based on quantitative and qualitative information, to local, regional and / or global health organizations. At the same time, information and communication technologies, and computing, through technologies such as smartphones and applications, present opportunities to facilitate the generation and collection of data, of a diverse nature, except for those concerning health, to be useful for addressing and solving problems related to health, such as social, economic, cultural and health issues. Under these premises, we propose, and consider, the good practices for the development of applications (Apps), based on the experience documented in the literature, and our own, in the development of applications, such that these experiences enable the generation and data collection related to health, such that, by following them in app development projects, it becomes possible to have data in a standardized way, so that in the future they are analyzed and transformed into useful, accessible and understandable information for the benefit of the health of human beings. This is because local, state, federal and global organizations, such as the World Health Organization, seek to have data on diseases, such as, to name a few examples: non-communicable (chronic) Diseases (CNCDs) and Mental Health (NMH) or others.
Application to monitoring a USB control with Ruby in Windows and Linux Ubuntu
Authors: ESPARZA-CASTILLO Ramón Ángel , LÓPEZ-ROMO José Alonso , MEZA-IBARRA Iván Dostoyewski , ABRIL-GARCÍA José Humberto
Published: March 2022

This work shows the development of an application in Ruby to detect the actions carried out on a USBNes control, with the purpose of achieving an application that can be used for teaching video game programming, connectivity and communication between devices, in the Ruby programming language. In the first stage, an analysis was made of the libraries available in Ruby such as Shoes and Gosu to create GUIs and video games and the detection of an USB device. In the second stage two prototypes were identified that were able to detect the actions carried out on the keyboard. In the last stage the final version was developed which detects the buttons pressed on the remote, the necessary tests were made, and the code was published in a repository in GITLAB for reference and future use. The application was developed and tested for Windows and Linux Ubuntu to prove Ruby's portability.
People of the ARA
Authors: Усманов Н.В.
Published: March 2022

В статье рассматривается, как во время голода начала 1920-х годов в советской России работали сотрудники Американской администрации помощи (АРА), искренне желавших спасти жизни бедствующих россиян, роль директора Русской миссии АРА У. Хаскелла в успешной работе этой организации. Гуманитарная деятельность американцев была сопряжена с определенными объективными и субъективными трудностями: имели место недоразумения и конфликты с властями регионов, где работали аровцы. Не принимая большевистский режим, американцы, работавшие в России, все же находили общий язык с ее представителями в интересах спасения людей от голода, а руководство миссии АРА в Москве пыталось наладить экономические связи между Россией и США

This paper examines the work of the American Relief Administration (ARA) in Soviet Russia during the famine in the early 1920s. The organisation's employees were genuinely committed to saving the lives of the Russian people in distress. The study also explores the role of William N. Haskell, Director of the ARA Russian Mission, in the successful organization of the relief efforts. The American humanitarian aid encountered several objective and subjective obstacles, mostly connected to clashes with the Soviet authorities in the regions where the ARA was active. While rejecting the Bolshevik regime, American relief workers in Russia did find cooperate with the authorities to save people from starvation while the APA mission leadership in Moscow tried to establish economic ties between the USA and Russia.
Penser et écrire l’héritage dans la littérature africaine contemporaine
Authors: Berthelot Obali Jalad
Published: March 2022

Notre propos aimerait, à travers un geste critique, dévoiler quelques morphologies de l’héritage dans la pensée et la création littéraire africaine contemporaine. Il s’agit de mettre en lumière des reprises, des jeux de réinventions débouchant sur une fabrique de nouveaux dispositifs discursifs à partir desquels les auteurs africains contemporains figurent leurs héritages. L’article tente donc de mettre en évidence la textualisation du legs historique, culturel et familial en « situation postcoloniale ».
Des trompe-l’œil de Ramón Gómez de la Serna aux photographies de Chema Madoz
Authors: Strignano Julien
Published: March 2022

Dans les Œuvres complètes de Ramón Gómez de la Serna nous sommes en présence d’illustrations de l’auteur lui-même pour les textes issus de Gollerías (1946) et Trampantojos (1947). Sont-elles des trompe-l’œil ? L’écriture et l’illustration qui proviennent de la même main ramonienne, posent question. Les interrogations suscitées par ce mode d’expression artistique hybride ont également une portée contemporaine lorsque le photographe madrilène Chema Madoz propose, en 2009, d’illustrer des greguerías inédites de l’auteur.
Le commentaire audio du réalisateur
Authors: Garrido Agreda Paul
Published: March 2022

L’évolution permanente de la technologie, et en conséquence du cinéma, a permis la création des nouvelles modalités de dialogue entre les réalisateurs et les spectateurs. Parmi ces modalités, le commentaire audio du réalisateur montre à partir d’un point de vue extradiégétique une nouvelle perspective sur les productions cinématographiques, donnant lieu à plusieurs visionnages du film par le spectateur. Cette communication mentionne quelques contextes historiques sur le sujet, analyse le contenu d’un de ces documents et présente quelques perspectives.
Le Legs d’Alfred : Doris Lessing, Alfred & Emily
Authors: Regard Frédéric
Published: March 2022

L’écriture biographique semble chez Doris Lessing moins destinée à saisir la vie passée des parents de l’auteure, qu’à libérer cette dernière de son propre trauma, celui d’une jeune femme ayant dû côtoyer des fantômes qui n’étaient pas les siens, à commencer par l’amputation du père. Inspiré par une méthode « déconstructionniste », cet essai analyse le « sectionnement » qui s’opère dans Alfred & Emily, mais aussi la dialectique qui tend la relation entre texte et photographie, pour finir par repérer l’inconscient linguistique à l’œuvre dans cette reconstruction du passé.
À la frontière des identités perdues : héritages et création artistique dans Tous des oiseaux de Wajdi Mouawad
Authors: Dupois Gaëtan
Published: March 2022

Cet article propose une lecture plurielle de Tous des oiseaux, l’une des dernières créations de Wajdi Mouawad, problématisée autour de la notion d’héritage. Il s’agira en fait d’observer la manière dont, tout d’abord, l’écrivain est le dépositaire d’un héritage que l’on pourrait peut-être qualifier de « géopolitique », mais également de s’intéresser à la façon dont l’acte de transmission provoque la nécessité d’un recours à la création théâtrale. En ce sens, étudier « les héritages » à l’aune de la fiction sera un moyen d’interroger la fabrique identitaire des personnages mais aussi la manière dont le théâtre peut modifier notre propre rapport au réel et à interroger les relations entre Orient et Occident.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM DALAM MEMBANGUN BRAND AWERENESS PADA INDSUTRI FASHION BRAND DENIM LOKAL DI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Pienrasmi Hanindyalaila , Nur Fajar Aidil
Published: March 2022

Dalam menjalankan suatu bisnis membangun brand awereness terhadap konsumen sangatlah penting, karena membangun brand awereness merupakan salah satu cara bagaimana perusahaan tersebut dapat mempengaruhi konsumen untuk peraama kali membeli produknya, dan membuat konsumen tersebut terus melakukan pembelian ulang. Fokus pada penelitian ini adalah perihal pemanfaatan media sosial instagram untuk membangun brand awareness pada produk lokal di industri fashion. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan media sosial instagram dalam membangun brand awereness pada brand denim lokal yang ada di Bandar Lampung. Pendekatan pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif guna menghasilkan kedalaman mengenai pemanfaatan instagram dalam membangun brand awareness pada produk fashion. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mewanwancarai kepala toko masing-masing merek sebagai pengambil keputusan dan para pengelola akun instagram serta melakukan observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini memaparkan dalam memanfaatkan akun instagram, dari keempat brand tersebut hanya satu brand saja yang telah memenuhi enam faktor yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebagai landasan dalam memanfaatkan media sosial untuk membangun brand awareness.walau secara belum maksimal. Keenam faktor tersebut adalah vividnes, interactity, informational content, entertaining content, position dan valence of comment.
Gangguan Fungsi Hati pada Coronavirus Disease 2019
Authors: Salsabila Tasha , Waleleng Bradley J. , Pandelaki Karel
Published: March 2022

Abstract: The incidence and death rate of COVID-19 in North Sulawesi Province continues to increase and data regarding abnormal liver function in COVID-19 is not yet available. This study was aimed to obtain the liver function in COVID-19 patients. This was a literature review study using two databases, namely Pubmed and ClinicalKey. Keywords used were abnormal liver function AND COVID-19, elevated alanine aminotransferase AND COVID-19, elevated aspartate aminotransferase AND COVID-19, elevated gamma-glutamyl transferase AND COVID-19, elevated alkaline phosphatase AND COVID-19, elevated total bilirubin AND COVID-19. After being selected, 10 literatures were obtained based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that increased liver function often occurred in cases of COVID-19, but the increase did not reach twice of the normal value. The most frequent increases were in GGT, followed by ALT and AST, total bilirubin, and the least was the increase in ALP. All literatures reported that increased liver function was more common in males, and in severe COVID-19 patients reported by eight literatures. Five literatures reported that elevated liver function increased mortality in COVID-19 cases. In conclusion, there are increases in ALT, AST, ALP, GGT, and total bilirubin levels in COVID-19 patients.Keywords: abnormal liver function, COVID-19 Abstrak: Angka kejadian dan angka kematian COVID-19 di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara terus bertambah sedangkan data mengenai gambaran gangguan fungsi hati pada COVID-19 belum tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran fungsi hati pada COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review dengan pencarian data menggunakan dua database yaitu Pubmed dan ClinicalKey. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu abnormal liver function AND COVID-19, elevated alanine aminotransferase AND COVID-19, elevated aspartate aminotransferase AND COVID-19, elevated gamma-glutamyl transferase AND COVID-19, elevated alkaline phosphatase AND COVID-19, elevated total bilirubin AND COVID-19. Setelah diseleksi, didapatkan 10 literatur berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa peningkatan fungsi hati sering terjadi pada kasus COVID-19 namun peningkatannya tidak mencapai dua kali nilai normal. Peningkatan paling sering terjadi pada GGT, diikuti oleh ALT dan AST, bilirubin total, dan paling sedikit yaitu pada peningkatan ALP. Seluruh literatur melaporkan peningkatan fungsi hati lebih sering terjadi pada laki-laki dan pada kasus COVID-19 gejala berat dilaporkan oleh delapan literatur. Lima literatur melaporkan peningkatan fungsi hati meningkatkan mortalitas pada kasus COVID-19. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah, terdapat peningkatan kadar ALT, AST, ALP, GGT, dan bilirubin total pada penderita COVID-19.Kata kunci: gangguan fungsi Hati, COVID-19
TREATMENT OF LATE STRICTURE OF HEPATICOJEJUNAL ANASTOMOSIS AFTER POST-CHOLECYSTECTOMY BILE DUCT INJURIES
Authors:   Departement of II Surgical Diseases, Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan, Gadiyev Surkhay , Asadova A.
Published: March 2022

Hepaticojejunostomy stricture is the disastrous complication of biliary surgery, if untreated can lead to intrahepatic stones, recurrent cholangitis, biliary cirrhosis and hepatic faiulure. Here, we report a case with the one-more year history of recurrent cholangitis, caused by late stricture of hepaticojejunal anastomosis after iatrogenic bile duct injury
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TEST OF APPARATUS INTRAOPERATIVE REINFUSION OF BLOOD COLLECTED FROM THE PLEURAL CAVITY UNDER SLOW AND FAST MODES
Authors:   I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz state medical academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic, Chyngysheva Zh. , Tilekov E. , Turdusheva D. , Turdiev U. , Nazarbekov D. , Kubanychbekova A.
Published: March 2022

Objective. An analysis of the study, in the mode of fast and slow blood exfusion, controlled clinical trials showed that the number of platelets was significantly reduced. Material and methods. We have conducted a series of researches in 44 patients with cavitary blood loss, which is 34.3% of the total number of the examined patients (n-128), for whom an IOBR apparatus technology was used. The studies were also conducted during the surgery in the first 2 hours. Results. Controlled clinical trials (CCT) have shown that blood exfusion after intraoperative blood reinfusion, the degree of destruction of erythrocytes and leukocytes with slow blood exfusion is 35%, and with fast - 48%. Osmotic resistance is reduced by 3 times. With rapid hardware exfusion, blood hemolysis is more than 28%, which should be taken into account when performing hardware intraoperative blood reinfusion. Controlled clinical trials have shown that the faster the machine exfusion is performed, the greater the decrease in protein and bilirubin content. In the blood collected in the mode of rapid apparatus exfusion, a higher concentration of K +, residual N and urea is noted. Controlled clinical trials have shown that platelet counts are significantly reduced, especially when using a rapid blood collection regimen. Against this background, the process of aggregation is reliably slowed down, and with a fast mode of blood collection - 2 times in comparison with the control. Plasma recalcification time is reliably reduced by 40% when using a high-speed blood collection mode in comparison with the control values, which is almost 3 times higher than when using slow blood aspiration. Conclusion. The article provides an analysis of scientific research, CCT, experimental control, clinical control and practical work. The work is interdisciplinary in nature, written at the intersection of surgery and anesthesiology, to increase the effectiveness of emergency surgery and anesthesiologyresuscitation in critical abdominal and luminal blood loss based on the optimization of intraoperative infusion-transfusion therapy
THE USE OF CELLULAR TECHNOLOGIES IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT OF PURULENT-SEPTIC WOUNDS
Authors:   Department of Surgical Diseases with cardiothoracic and maxillofacial surgery courses“ AMU NJSC, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, Rustemova K. , Kozhakhmetov S. , Saparbaev S. , Ismatov A. ,   “National Scientific Center of Surgery n.a. Syzganov A.N.” JSC, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Tursynbaev N. ,   Nur-Sultan MCH №2, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, Zhylkaidar S.
Published: March 2022

Treatment of complicated forms of purulent wounds is an actual problem of modern medicine. A serious problem of the preoperative period is purulent complications that develop in 15-35% of cases, mortality reaches 25-60%. It is known that the predominant pathological syndrome in complicated forms of purulent sepsis is the syndrome of endogenous intoxication (SEI). Objective. In this regard, the desire of many researchers to study new methods of intensive care for the syndrome of endogenous intoxication is understandable [1,2,3,4,5,5,6,7,8]. The authors analyzed the effectiveness of the use of mediators (surfactant) of fetal hepatocytes in the complex treatment of purulent-septic wounds. Material and methods. A prospective study method was carried out for the main group, which consisted of patients with purulent-septic wounds (PSW) - 50 people, in the complex treatment of which cellular mediators (CM) were used; control group - 50 patients with PSW treated according to the traditional scheme. Results. The results of treatment with cellular mediators were evaluated in 50 patients who received this drug at a dose of 0.15 ml/kg. The control group consisted of 50 patients who received saline at a dose of 0.15 ml/kg as a placebo. Men 27, women 23. The study was conducted in accordance with the Clinical Protocol for Surgical and Diagnostic Intervention of Transplantation of Fetal Cell Mediators Recommended by the Expert Council of the RSE on REM «Republican Center for Health Development» of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated September 30, 2015 (Protocol №. 10). Conclusion. The results of the study have been implemented in the practice of the PKP on the REM of the Nur-Sultan MCH №2 and the Nur-Sultan MCH №1 ; highlighted in the work of the poster session of the VII Congress of Surgeons of Kazakhstan with international participation in Almaty from 30.09.-01.10.2021. Received AC No. 18079 of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated May 27, 2021 (www. kazpatent.kz)
Alla ricerca dell’etimologia di scialacquare
Authors: Riga Andrea
Published: March 2022

Ci è pervenuto un quesito sull’etimologia di scialacquare.
Perceptional analysis of the role of individual trees in the urban image
Authors: Nádasy László , Valánszki István
Published: March 2022

Urban trees are an important part of urban image, character and cityscape, and the ecosystem services they provide have been extensively studied. However, years after the introduction of new urban image protection and urban design tools in Hungarian practice, the importance of individual trees is still a relatively obscure topic in research. In our research, we studied which individual trees are the most prominent within a study area in Southwestern Budapest using a perception-based method. 74 participants were asked to walk through the study area and choose a maximum of 10 individual trees that they considered the most impactful in their surroundings from an urban image standpoint. The results show that while a very wide variety of trees were chosen by at least one person, certain trees received significant amounts of votes, with some being selected by more that 20% of participants. Our results suggest that people with and without a profes[1]sional background concerning trees had similar opinions, with some differences. Our research shows that – contrary to traditional, maintenance-centered tree evaluation methods –, the species and health condition of individual trees are less significant features from an urban image standpoint. On the other hand, location and contrast – in colour or form – are highly important.
Zorg voor afstemming. Werken aan een optimaal netwerk voor mentale gezondheid
Authors: Westen Koen , Peeters Pim
Published: March 2022

Goede zorg voor mensen met (ernstige) psychische aandoeningen vraagt om een nabij en passend netwerk van formele en informele steunbronnen. Zowel naastbetrokkenen, vrijwilligers, als professionals zijn betrokken bij de ondersteuning van het herstelproces van een cliënt. Maar hoe bereik je als professional dat al deze vormen van zorg goed op elkaar aansluiten? Zorg voor afstemming geeft concrete handvatten voor de samenwerking in het netwerk rondom de cliënt en voor de samenwerking tussen teams. Om herstel te kunnen bereiken op het maatschappelijk, persoonlijk en symptomatisch domein is samenwerking in het netwerk onontbeerlijk. Zowel in het netwerk rondom de cliënt, in de wijk én in de regio. Het is de taak van de verschillende teams om deze zorg tussen de domeinen zodanig af te stemmen dat alle steunbronnen optimaal zijn betrokken. Het Zorgafstemmingsgesprek (ZAG) is een concrete werkwijze die de samenwerking en het afstemmen van zorg rondom en met een individuele cliënt ondersteunt. Het goed opzetten, uitvoeren en evalueren van een ZAG is een essentiële vaardigheid voor professionals. Het theoretisch fundament, samenwerkingsmodel, de praktijkvoorbeelden en concrete aanbevelingen voor het voeren en kritisch reflecteren op samenwerking en zorgafstemming maken het boek uitermate geschikt voor professionals in het sociaal domein en de specialistische ggz. De praktijkonderzoeksopdrachten en concrete beschrijvingen van de domeinen maken het boek uitermate geschikt voor studenten en docenten van sociale, psychologische en verpleegkundige beroepsopleidingen. Een lokaal, wijkgericht ecosysteem voor mentale gezondheid waarin als netwerk integraal wordt samengewerkt is het nieuwe streven voor ggz-organisaties en maatschappelijke en sociale voorzieningen. Onderlinge afstemming heeft hierin een centrale rol. Deze derde, volledig herziene, druk sluit hier naadloos op aan en integreert recente inzichten uit de praktijk en wetenschappelijk onderzoek in de eerder beschreven aanpak voor zorgafstemming. De auteurs hebben jarenlange ervaring in het werkveld van zorg, welzijn en onderwijs en zijn betrokken bij verschillende (internationale) ontwikkelingen in de ggz en het sociaal domein.
Tres representaciones semióticas que dan significado al aprendizaje del concepto de número: Propuesta de una estrategia didáctica para preescolares
Authors: Durán Salas Fabio
Published: March 2022

El número es un concepto fascinante e interminable que se ha investigado como objeto matemático, psicológico y filosófico. Numerosos estudios describen cognitivamente la facilidad y los obstáculos que trae consigo la adquisición del número cardinal y del número ordinal, pero son muy pocos los que proponen estrategias didácticas para lograr el aprendizaje numérico. Esta investigación propone una estrategia didáctica para el aprendizaje con significado del concepto de número fundamentada en las representaciones semióticas de tipo gráfico, simbólico y semántico que se obtuvo como resultado de un estudio longitudinal por tres años consecutivos con una misma población de preescolares desde los 3 a los 5 años explicada con múltiples ejemplos para que los profesores puedan diseñar y aplicar actividades didácticas en clase.
An Unusual Cause of Keratitis: A Sino-Orbital Mucormycosis (About One Case)
Authors: Tenouri Soukaina , Mouajab Meryem , Bennis Ahmed , Chraibi Fouad , Abdellaoui Meriem , Andaloussi Idriss Benatiya
Published: March 2022

Mucormycosis is a relatively rare and fatal fungal infection by rhizorius-type germ. Its incidence is commonly observed among immunocompromised patients, and especially the diabetic in acid-ketosis decompensation. We report the case of a 71-year-old patient, poorly balanced diabetic, presenting a unilateral keratitis, whose etiological research led to the diagnosis of sino-orbital mucormycosis by realizing a craniofacial Computed Tomography and a biopsy of the necrotic ulceration. Adequate therapeutic management in the intensive care unit has been provided, with the administration of injectable antifungal therapy. However, the patient died within two days of severe sepsis. Although rare, it is a serious pathology that can be life-threatening. Early diagnosis and the implementation of a well-codified therapeutic strategy are the only guarantees of a favorable outcome, both functional and vital.
Bilateral Thrombophlebitis Revealing an Agenesis of the Inferior Vena Cava as Part of Polysplenum Syndrome
Authors: Otmane Benlafkih , Hamza Choukrallah , Guillaume Thomassin , Papagno Papagno , Clara Serrano , Fatima Bouriche , Michel Ostorero , Zine-Eddine Zerrouk , Serge Yvorra
Published: March 2022

Polysplenum syndrome is a rare malformation characterized by the association of multiple spleen with other abnormalities dominated by cardiovascular and visceral malformations. We report the observation of a young patient admitted to the emergency room for a clinical presentation of acute appendicitis. The abdominal ultrasound scan had invalidated the diagnosis and pushed to perform an abdominopelvian computed tomography detecting a bilateral iliac acute thrombophlebitis with agenesis of the inferior vena cava supplemented by a large azygos vein, short pancreas and multiple splenic lobules.
Pyloric Stenosis Revealing Agenesis of the Retrohepatic Inferior Vena Cava: About A Rare Case
Authors: Jallouli A. , Ouaya H. , Jarti M. , Aouroud M. , Errami A. Ait , Oubaha S. , Samlani Z. , Krati K.
Published: March 2022

Agenesis of the retrohepatic inferior vena cava (IVC) is a rare vascular malformation characterized by agenesis of the retrohepatic segment of the IVC and a dilated azygos vein draining venous blood from the caudal segments. Most patients are asymptomatic if the anomaly is isolated. Congenital heart diseases and asplenia or polysplenia syndromes have been reported in association with this entity. We report through this observation the case of agenesis of the retrohepatic inferior vena cava revealed by a pyloric stenosis.
Aflatoxins Poisoning
Authors: Javed Anam , Shahid Muhammad Bilal , Naeem Humaira , Jam Ameer Hamza , Nawaz Ayesha , Nazeer Aqsa
Published: March 2022

Aflatoxins are released from Aspergillus species and enter in living organisms from various routes and results in toxicity. Humans are exposed to aflatoxins poisoning due to consumptions of infected crops, meat, poultry and dairy produce. The physiological effects due to aflatoxins may be mild to fatal, according to their exposed concentration to humans and bioabsorption duration. These side effects are usually categorized as acute toxicity, genotoxicity and immunotoxicity. So further, efficient genomic and proteomic strategies s are required to develop resistant livestock breeds and dietary significance having cultivars along with general public awareness campaigns related to aflatoxins contamination free edible items selection.
PENERAPAN KURIKULUM HABIT DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER STUDI DI MI CERDAS NURANI KOTA CIMAHI
Authors: Yanuar Vina
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah belum tercerminnya karakter manusia yang berkarakter mulai, serta keterampilan sesuai kebutuhan. Upaya pembentukan karakter dengan langkah praktis dalam melaksanakan pendidikan karakter melalui pembiasaan. Karena dalam membentuk karakter perlu ditunjang kecerdasan yang dibentuk untuk anak yaitu. kecerdasan Spiritual, Emosinal dan Intelektual agar tercapainya tujuan pendidikan nasional  Disini sekolah Cerdas Nurani membentuk sebuah kurikulum khusus untuk di sekolah, yang diberi nama Kurikulum Habit, tanpa mengenyampingkan kurikulum nasional. Penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, menganalisis data berdasarkan fakta tertulis dan memperkayanya. Dalam melaksanakan Kurikulum Habit terdapat komponen yang menyertainya, komponen tersebut adalah Tentang Kurikulum Habit, Tujuan, Konten/isi, Metode, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Perlunya kolaborasi antara guru di sekolah dan orang tua. Serta pembiasaan yang dilakukan tak hanya dilakukan oleh anak, akan tetapi oleh guru di sekolah yang sudah memiliki program habit yang harus dilaksanakan. Karena pengaruh keteladanan dalam pembentukan karakter sangat berperan penting. Selain keteladanan pembekalan keterampilan yang dimana keterampilan tersebut didapatkan dari habit-habit yang selalu dilatihkan baik di rumah ataupun di sekolah. Maka jika pembiasaan itu dilakukan berulang akan menjadikan karakter pada anak dan menjadi sebuah keterampilan pada anak.
ТЕОРИЯ ДЕЙСТВИТЕЛЬНЫХ ЧИСЕЛ В ПРОГРАММЕ БАКАЛАВРИАТА ПО МАТЕМАТИКЕ
Authors: Гишларкаев В.И. , Галаматова А.Х. , Исраилов М.С.
Published: March 2022

В работе предлагается вариант программы преподавания теории действительных чисел для бакалавриата по направлению «математика». Первоначально рассматриваются соответствующие алгебраические структуры и структуры порядка, что способствует более глубокому пониманию свойств полного упорядоченного поля. С учетом нужд анализа особое внимание уделяется основным принципам, связанным с аксиомой полноты и взаимосвязи между ними.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO DO PROFISSIONAL DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NO PROCESSO DE ENVELHECIMENTO: CENÁRIO NO SUS
Authors: Bottamedi Daiane , Vieira-Souza Lúcio Marques , Santos Darlan Tavares dos , Getirana-Mota Márcio , Farias Luana Souza , Santos Maria Aparecida Vidal dos , Santos Hélica Pereira dos , Rodrigues Abílio Manoel do Nascimento , Silva Fábio José Antônio da
Published: March 2022

A população idosa no cenário brasileiro e internacional está em constante crescimento, por isso, faz-se necessário ações que promovam a autonomia e bem-estar dos sujeitos pertencentes a esta faixa etária. O presente estudo tem como objetivo mencionar as políticas públicas (PP) voltadas à saúde do idoso e direcionadas ao envelhecimento;relatar a atuação do Proﬁssional de Educação Física (PEF) no cenário do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e descrever as contribuições da atuação do Proﬁssional de Educação Física no processo de envelhecimento na perspectiva da saúde pública (SP). Este trabalho é apresentado de forma qualitativa, fundamentado em revisão bibliográﬁca documental de caráter descritivo a respeito da contribuição do Proﬁssional de Educação Física no processo de envelhecimento, ante o cenário do Sistema Único de Saúde.
ASPECTOS SITUACIONAIS DO TRABALHO DE AGENTES COMUNITÁRIOS DE SAÚDE: UMA BREVE REVISÃO
Authors: Santos Lhays Melos Dos , Alves Mateus Egilson Da Silva , Araújo Maria Gabriela Do Nascimento
Published: March 2022

Objetivou-se com este estudo analisar a produção científica à respeito do processo motivacional e trabalho em equipe dos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde no contexto de Pandemia de Covid-19. Para isto, se utilizou de um estudo primordialmente qualitativo e exploratório, por meio da revisão de literatura do tipo narrativa, ao se buscar averiguar aspectos na literatura de uma temática, porém sem intenção do rigor de uma revisão sistemática. Pode-se apreender que as vicissitudes do exercício do trabalho e em equipe dos ACS se mantém em ambos os períodos de pré-pandemia e durante a pandemia. Denotando-se que fatores como vulnerabilidades socioeconômicas, escassez em serviços de saúde, dentre outros, estão presentes em ambos os contextos. No entanto, tais questões tem se agravado diante da atual realidade pandêmica. Conclui-se, que os dados levantados são capazes de produzir reflexões acerca da dinâmica de trabalho dos ACS junto aos grupos e equipes de trabalho, analisando o processo de motivação destes profissionais, além de chamar atenção para o relevante papel que a profissão tem na sociedade, tanto como porta de entrada para os serviços de saúde, como também para o exercício da profissão frente à pandemia do COVID-19.
Dünyada investisiya prosesleri və qloballaşma fenomeni
Authors:   Baku, Azerbaijan, Samad Musayeva Gulaya
Published: March 2022

Today, foreign investment, like many elements of economic relations between different countries, originated during the Industrial Revolution, which began in England and continued in Western Europe. About three centuries before World War I, capital and natural resources flowed to less densely populated areas. Thus, the article will discuss investment processes and the phenomenon of globalization in the world. Key words: globalization, investment, revolution, modernization, processes Dünyada investisiya prosesleri və qloballaşma fenomeni Xülasə Bu gün xarici investisiyalar müxtəlif ölkələr arasında iqtisadi əlaqələrin bir çox elementləri kimi İngiltərədə başlayan və Qərbi Avropada davam edən Sənaye İnqilabı zamanı yaranmışdır. Birinci Dünya Müharibəsindən təxminən üç əsr əvvəl kapital və təbii sərvətlər əhalinin daha az sıx olduğu ərazilərə axır. Beləliklə, məqalədə dünyada investisiya prosesləri və qloballaşma fenomenindən bəhs ediləcək. Açar sözlər: qloballaşma, investisiya, inqilab, modernləşmə, proseslər
Existence of different idioms about colours
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti filologiya üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru, İlham qızı Tağıyeva Elnarə , İsmayıl qızı Paşayeva Pərvanə ,   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti filologiya üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru
Published: March 2022

İngilis dilinin lüğət tərkibində elə sözlər vardır ki, öz həqiqi mənalarını itirib, daha çox məcazi mənada işlənirlər. İngilis dilində atalar sözləri, idiomlar və ifadələr ingilis dilinin ən mühüm bir hissəsini təşkil edir. İdiomları özlərinə məxsus quruluşa malik olan söz birləşmələridir. İdiomları təşkil edən sözlər bizə bəzən qəribə, qeyri-məntiqi görünsə də, onlarda dəyişiklik apara bilmirik. Xüsusilə filmləri izlərkən, musiqiyə qulaq asarkən, elmi araşdırmalar apararkən və dildaşıyıcıları ilə ünsiyyət qurarkən daha çox idiomlara rast gəlirik. Buna görədə idiomları araşdırmağa və öyrənməyə zərurət yaranır. Açar sözlər: dil, ifadə vasitələri, məcazi məna, rəng komponenti olan deyimlər, idiomlarin mənşəyi Existence of different idioms about colours Summary In English there are some words in the dictionary that have last their real meanings and are used more figuratively. Proverbs, idioms and expressions are the most important parts of the English language. Idioms are phrases that have their own structures although sometimes the words making up idioms seem strange and illogical to us, we cannot change them. We encounter idioms very often, especially while watching movies, listening to music, doing scientific research, and communicating with native speakers. Therefore, there is a need to study and learn idioms. Key words: language, means of expression, figurative meaning, idioms with colour components, derivation of idioms
CURRENT ISSUES OF ACTIVITY IN CHEMISTRY EDUCATION
Authors:   Azərbaycan Dövlət Pedaqoji Universiteti magistrant, Rövşən qızı Qurbanova Ülviyyə
Published: March 2022

Məqalədə təlim prosesində iştirakçıların insan resursları baxımından idrak fəaliyyətinin təmin olunmasını şərtləndirən mənəvi enerjinin mahiyyəti, ondan istifadənin texnoloji cəhətləri, başlıca amilləri nəzəri və praktiki olaraq təhlil edilmiş, müvafiq tədqiqat nəticələri təsbit olunmuşdur. Müəllimin ümumi və pedaqoji mədəniyyətinin güzgüsü, göstəricisilərindən biridə dərsdir.Onun intellektual zənginliyi, bilik səviyyəsi və dünya səviyyəsində. (30 aprel 2009-cu il. Təhsil və Zaman) nitqin gücü az sözlə çox şey söyləmək bacarığıdır. (Plutarx). Açar sözlər: təlimdə fəaliyyət, resurslar, informasiyalar, taksonomiyalar, mərhələlər, fəaliyyət, tədris prosesi, fəal- interaktiv təlim, dərsin təşkili və idarə olunması, yaradıcı təfəkkür, praktiki təcrübə Ulviya Rovshan Gurbanova CURRENT ISSUES OF ACTIVITY IN CHEMISTRY EDUCATION Abstract This article reveals the essence of the educational process - theoretical and practical analysis of the essence of spiritual energy, technological features of its use and the corresponding research results that provide cognitive work of participants from the point of view of human resources. Lesson is a mirror of general and pedagogical culture of the teacher, indicator of her intellectual richness, knowledge level and worldwide. (April 30, 2009. Education and Time) The power of speech is ability to say a lot with little words. (Plutarx). Key words: training activities, resources, information, taxonomies, stages, activity, teaching process, active-interactive training, organization and management of the lesson, creative ming, practical experience
THE PLACE AND IMPORTANCE OF MIND MAP IN THE LEARNING PROCESS
Authors:   Azərbaycan Dövlət Pedaqoji Universiteti magistrant, Mehman qızı Əliyeva Sara
Published: March 2022

Şagirdlərin və tələbələrin tədrisində zehin xəritələrindən istifadənin istiqamətləri və bəzi xüsusiyyətləri əsası göstərir . Pedaqoji ali təhsil müəssisələrinin müəllim və tələbələri üçün icmal maraqlı ola bilər, dünyagörüşlərini genişləndirməyə imkan verir. Məqalədə təhsilin keyfiyyətinin və səmərəliliyinin yüksəldilməsində şagirdlərin idrak fəaliyyətinin təmin edilməsində , vizual resurslar, əqli təlim prosesinin rolunda zehin xəritələr və onların məzmunu, xüsusiyyətləri, əsas məqamları və tətbiqi ilə bağlı məsələlərə dair müvafiq təkliflər verilir. Açar sözlər: zehin xəritəsi , təhsil məlumatları, şagirdlər , tələbələr, məktəb Sara Mehman Aliyeva THE PLACE AND IMPORTANCE OF MIND MAP IN THE LEARNING PROCESS Abstract The main directions and some features of the use of mind maps in teaching schoolchildren and students are shown. The review may be of interest to teachers, students of pedagogical higher educational institutions, will allow to expand their professional horizons. In the article is stresses issues related to the application, theme, features of visual resources in the increasing quality and efficiency of education and is giving relevant offer Key words: intelligence cards, educational information, schoolchildren, students, school,
QLOBALLAŞMA ŞƏRAİTİNDƏ İQTİSADİ TƏHLÜKƏSİZLİYİN TƏMİN OLUNMASININ SPESİFİK XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ
Authors:   Baku State University Ph.D- student, Sahaddin Musayev Kanan
Published: March 2022

In order to give an objective assessment of the occurrence of any event and the course of the process, it is necessary to analyze it in depth and thoroughly in order to minimize the mistakes made in this area. In the article specific features of ensuring economic security in the context of globalization will be discussed. Key Words: development, economic security, globalization, country, stability Kənan Sahəddin Musayev Doktorant- Bakı Dövlət Universiteti Bakı, Azərbaycan QLOBALLAŞMA ŞƏRAİTİNDƏ İQTİSADİ TƏHLÜKƏSİZLİYİN TƏMİN OLUNMASININ SPESİFİK XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ XÜLASƏ Hər hansı bir hadisənin baş verməsi və prosesin gedişatına obyektiv qiymət vermək üçün bu sahədə yol verilən səhvləri minimuma endirmək üçün onu dərindən və hərtərəfli təhlil etmək lazımdır. Məqalədə qloballaşma şəraitində iqtisadi təhlükəsizliyin təmin edilməsinin spesifik xüsusiyyətləri müzakirə olunacaq. Açar sözlər: inkişaf, iqtisadi təhlükəsizlik, qloballaşma, ölkə, sabitlik
Aliran Romantisme dalam Kesusastraan Arab
Authors: Perdana Dyah Adila , Tasnimah Tatik Mariyatut
Published: March 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas Aliran Romantisme yang berkembang pesat dalam kesusastraan Arab. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik simak dan catat. Masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana Sejarah Aliran Romantisme dalam Kesusastraan Arab? 2) Bagaimana pengaruh Aliran Romantisme dalam Kesusastraan Arab? 3) Siapa saja salah satu tokoh beraliran Romantisme Arab beserta bukunya?. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh adalah 1) Sejarah Aliran Romantisme dalam kesusastraan Arab dipengaruhi oleh barat ketika Napoleon menginjakkan kaki di Tanah Arab dan juga sebagai kritik terhadap Aliran Klasik. 2) Pengaruh Aliran Romantisme dalam Kesusastraan Arab yaitu dengan munculnya beberapa kelompok sastra dan juga terjadinya majalah dan surat kabar di dunia Arab. 3) Adapun salah satu tokoh beraliran Romantisme Arab yaitu Khalil Mutran, Khalil Gibran dan Ahmad Zaki Abu Syadi.
Islam Wasathiyah dalam Perspektif Tafsir Izwaji
Authors: Musthofa Musthofa
Published: March 2022

Wasathiyah Islam is a moderate teaching, taking sides with the truth of Islamic teachings between liberal and conservative schools. Wasathiyah Islam has the character of respecting conservative (closed) and liberal (open) ideologies by accommodating liberal Islam, the understanding of free Islam and conservative Islam, which has the character of understanding and operating in a closed way. the Prophet, and the atsar of the companions of the Prophet. Wasathiyah Islam in aqidah includes embracing religion, belief in God, and belief in the Prophet. Wasathiyah Islam in worship includes mahdah worship and gairu mahdah worship.
Sistem Pakar Deteksi Digital Kecenderungan Kecanduan Game Pada Remaja Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining Berbasis Web
Authors: Yandri Yandri
Published: March 2022

Game menjadi kegemaran setiap orang. Baik anak-anak maupun orang dewasa senang bermain game. Seseorang dapat terus menerus bermain game sampai melupakan waktu bahkan melupakan kondisi lingkungan disekelilingnya. Keseringan dalam bermain game dapat berdampak pada tingkat kecanduan seseorang terhadap game. Sistem pakar ini dirancang dengan beberapa tahapan diantaranya analisa kebutuhan system, desain, coding dan testing. System pakar ini dipresentasikan dalam bentuk aturan dan metode penalaran yang digunakan adalah forward chaining yaitu menarik kesimpulan dari beberapa tingkat kecanduan game yang di dapat dari gejala. Hasil keluaran system berupa tingkat kecanduan game hasil deteksi dan solusi dari deteksi.
Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter Dimasa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Nurafiati Suastika , Haeril Haeril , Adawiyah Rabiah AL
Published: March 2022

Education directs the process of humanizing humans. With education, it is hoped that people with character and knowledge can be achieved. During the COVID-19 pandemic, national education underwent changes in its implementation. Learning is done by Distance Learning (PJJ). The implementation of physical education based on character education during the COVID-19 pandemic is carried out online. The purpose of this study was to describe learning physical education based on character education during the COVID-19 pandemic at SDN Bontoa Makassar. This research is a qualitative research in which the data obtained from interviews, observations and documentation. The results showed that physical education learning based on character education during the COVID-19 pandemic was carried out online. The implementation of character education-based physical education learning is carried out by integrating the character values of discipline, honesty, hard work and responsibility in every learning planning activity, learning implementation and learning evaluation. The integration of character values in physical education learning activities during the COVID-19 pandemic was carried out by providing examples of exemplary and habituation in attitude.