bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
English Listening Lesson Library Online (ELLLO) as a Supporting Media in Learning Listening
Authors: Palangngan Sukmawati Tono , Atmowardoyo Haryanto , Weda Sukardi
Published: January 2021

This research aims to find out: (1) whether the use of English Listening Lesson Library Online (ELLLO) affects the students’ Listening comprehension achievement and (2) students’ perception tow Engish Listening Lesson Library Online (ELLLLO). This research employed Quan-Qual method with a type of quasi-experimental design namely regression discontinuity design. The population was the second year students of SMAN 3 Palopo which  consisting of nine classes in 2014/2015 academic year. The total number of population was 270 students. This research used the combination of random sampling and nonrandom sampling technique, random sampling to decide the sample of the quantitative analysis and nonrandom sampling to decide the qualitative analysis. The data were collected by two instruments namely a listening test  and interview. The description of data collected through the listening comprehension test showed that ELLLO (English Listening Lesson Library Online) is significantly affecting the students listening comprehension. All students agree that English listening Lesson Library Online (ELLLO) is a good supporting media since they have used it for about six weeks and their favourite activity is game activities. Keywords: effect, ELLLO, listening
English Teacher’s Questioning Strategies in EFL Classroom at SMAN 1 Bontomarannu
Authors: Sujariati Sujariati , Rahman Andi Qashas , Mahmud Murni
Published: January 2021

The objectives of this research were to find out the teacher’s questioning strategies, the reasons of using the questioning strategies, and the effects of the questioning strategies on student’s learning activities. The samples of this research were the teachers of senior high school in Gowa (SMAN 1 Bontomarannu). The approach employed in this research was qualitative one. The type of this research belongs to discourse analysis. Data collection of this research was conducted through recording, observation, and interview. The data gathered were analyzed through conversation analysis which were used in analyzing teacher’s questioning strategies, the reasons and the effects on students learning activities in EFL classroom. The research findings showed that the teacher used questioning strategies by applying some type of questions and performing the type of questions in each session of teaching. The open/closed questions and display questions were the dominant, it depends on the material that the teacher transferred to the students. Otherwise, the recall and referential questions, it used only a few times by teacher. The teacher also was applying other strategies, it was repeated the questions, emphasis the question, translated into Bahasa Indonesia or mixed the questions, get closer to student, and gave reward to the students. The research finding showed the positive effects from the use of questioning strategies which were applied by the teachers in EFL Classroom. It was proved by many responses from the students. Moreover, it was proved by the observation that both the teacher and the students did a good interaction through questioning strategies. Key words: English teacher’s questioning and Strategies
Improving Students’ TOEFL Score by Applying Discourse Strategies on TOEFL Listening Part A in Program Intensif Bahasa Asing (PIBA) of Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Alauddin, Makassar
Authors: As'ad Muhammad Syihab
Published: January 2021

This research was aimed to give an encouraging sight of students about reaching a good score on TOEFL. Then, this research facilitated the students to find the best way of increasing their TOEFL listening score in part A which is the focus of this research conducted in PIBA (Program IntensifikasiBahasaAsing) UIN Alauddin, Makassar. This research applied pre-experimental design. The data were collected from the subject which consist of 23 students. In the pre-test, there were only 22% who reach the good classification. After the treatment, the subjects’ score rose significantly by reaching 89% for good category. It was proven by the data of the mean score in pre-test was 392.61 while post-test got 445.65 for the mean score. The data indicated that the treatment gave slight increase in the research.Moreover, test of significant testing showed that the value of the t-table was higher than t-test.Through the interview, the researcher found that among all students, there were 54% used the sound-alike word, 38% applied the restatement idea, and only 8% used the most different option. Furthermore, this research revealed that the answer of TOEFL listening part A could be determined through intonation. The real situation of a conversation and speaker’s intention can be identified by the speaker’s intonation. Consequently, the findings and conclusions noted that the technique and strategies applied and revealed in this research were positively proposed. It is concluded that the students’ TOEFL score can slightly be increased by using discourse technique and by applying the strategies given in this research. Keywords: TOEFL score, discourse strategies, TOEFL listening part A, intonation.
Learning Strategies Used by Good EFL Adult Learners: a Case Study on University Students in Pare-Pare
Authors: Adisaputra Buyung Renaldy , Atmowardoyo Haryanto , Salija Kisman
Published: January 2021

This research aimed to find out the good EFL adult learners learning strategies in acquiring the foreign language and how the learning strategies affect the leaners achievement at Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare. The method used in this research was qualitative method. The instrument were an interview and audio recorder. The participant of the research were the graduate students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare within the age of 25-65 as one of the criteria of adult learners. The result of the research showed that the learning strategies applied by the learner were direct and indirect strategy. Direct strategy covered memory related strategy, cognitive strategy and compensatory strategy while metacognitive strategy, affective strategy and social strategy were included in indirect strategy.
Describing Pictures in Improving the Students’ Ability in Writing
Authors: Syam Hariadi , Abin Rais
Published: January 2021

This Research was designed to improve the students’ ability in writing by Describing pictures.The problem of the research was “can describing pictures improve students’ ability in writing?”.  There were many kinds of strategies that could be used in teaching writing, but in this research, the researcher applied only describing pictures, and writing activities focusing on the kinds of activities. The design of this research was Collaborative Classroom Action Research (CAR). Based on the analytical scoring rubric showed that from 63 in the first cycle and got increased to 73 in the second cycle. In the first cycle there were 13 Students of 30 students could reach the minimum score or only 43 % students were success. While in the last cycle there were 27 Students of 30 students could reach even greater that the minimum score or 90% students were success.Based on the conclusion of this research the researcher suggests some points. Firstly, describing pictures could be employed to improve the students’ ability in writing. Secondly, it was suggested that the English teacher could apply describing pictures as one of the alternative techniques that could be used in the teaching of English to all skills especially writing.
Male and Female EFL Students’ Learning Style at Muhammadiyah University of Makassar
Authors: Baharu Hijrah
Published: January 2021

This study is intended to answer the main research questions related to the students’ learning style preferences that used dominantly by male and female students at Muhammadiyah University of Makassar in 2017/2018 academic years. Their gender differences in communication affect the students’ learning style. There were 20 students involved as the participants of the study which were selected by using convenient sampling. The data were collected by using three instruments: observation, diaries and questionnaire. Then, the data were analyzed by using mixed methods both qualitatively and quantitatively. Qualitative data were obtained from observations and diaries while quantitative data were obtained from questionnaires. The procedures of data analysis consisted of data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusion or verification. The result of this study shows that the learning style that used dominantly by female students is kinesthetic learning style. Moreover, the data also showed that the male students tend to use auditory learning style. Whereas, in terms of individual and group learning style preference, there were no significant differences between male and female in working as a group and individual. In addition, there is an effect of gender difference in term of learning style because of the notions of male and female’s communication. The male students’ preferred auditory learning style because male students tended to enjoy and more active to learn by hearing music and short video as learning media. On the other hand, female students preferred kinesthetic learning style because they learn best by being involved physically in the classroom, such as learning by doing and learning by using games. These styles of learning are affected by the notions of gender differences in communication.
ACTIVATING STUDENTS’ INTEREST THROUGH WONDERSHARE QUIZ CREATOR SOFTWARE IN READING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Sangkala Ismail , Jabu Baso , Muliati Andi
Published: January 2021

This research aimed at finding out whether or not the use of “Wondershare QuizCreator Software” activates the students’ interest in reading comprehension of theEnglish Education Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education,Muhammadiyah University of Makassar, Indonesia. In academic Year 2012/2013,based on investigating students’ interest in learning of reading comprehensionthrough Wondershare Quiz Creator Software. The research employed the trueexperimental method. This research assigned two groups namely experimentalgroup and control group. Each group consisted of 45 students. The sample waschosen by applying cluster random sampling technique. The researcher used thequestionnaire was given to the students to cover the statements about the students’ interest in the implementation of software in reading comprehension. The data obtained through Likert Scale, it was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics through SPSS 16.0 version. In conducting the research, the researcher applied the “Wondershare Quiz Creator Software” and the result showed that there was students’ interest at the experimental group after applying the software. It was proven by the result of descriptive and inferential statistics in questioning the students’ statements in the posttest. Based on the result of the questionnaire engaged to the experimental group, the interest of the students was dominantly classified as very high interest. There were 12 (27%) of them classified as high interest and 33 students dominated 73 % as very high interest. The students in the experimental group generally agree with the implementation of the software because they had confidence and felt more enthusiastic with the mean score is 86.53, which was categorized as interesting.
EXPLORING BEGINNING EFL TEACHER IN MAKING LESSON PLAN FOR FIRST YEAR STUDENTS OF PUBLIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN MAKASSAR
Authors: Mustikawati Yunitari
Published: January 2021

This study aims at exploring the beginning EFL teacher in making learning objective, selecting learning materials, and assessment used in learning, and discovering the problems and solutions of the beginning EFL teacher. This study is qualitative research with a case study. Data sources of the study were one beginning EFL teacher of SMAN A (pseudonym), the Vice Principal of SMAN A, and the Head of MGMP Makassar. Data were collected by employing observation, interview, questionnaire, and documentation. The results of the study reveal that the beginning EFL teacher has problem in formulating clear learning objective and in using appropriate assessment to students’ achievement. However, he has adequate knowledge of selecting the materials from the easiest to the most challenging one. The solutions to overcome the problems of the beginning EFL teacher are to provide supervisor (superintendent) with the same discipline in school, assign qualified experienced teacher as mentor teacher to guide the beginning EFL teacher in his first year of teaching, and assign the beginning EFL teacher to join MGMP and attend its monthly meetings as a compulsory activity.
Investigating EFL Students’ Perception of English Vocabulary Acquisition Through Online Gaming
Authors: Angraeni Lusy , Chuzaimah Chuzaimah , Nasir Fadli
Published: January 2021

This study focuses on university students’ opinion about secondary vocabulary acquisition through an online game. This study employs a descriptive quantitative method using questionnaire to gather the data. The whole population in this study was the fourth semester students of Akadami Bahasa Asing UMI. The samples were students who frequently play online game specifically Player Unknown’s Battleground (pubg), from class C1 until C4. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to students who were respondents, after which they were input and analyzed through the SPSS program. The findings revealed that based on the 12 items that were given, the most chosen by students was item 2 and 8, students who understood the meaning of new vocabularies when playing games and students who made a new vocabulary list and wrote the translation in Indonesian were the opinions most chosen by students with an occasional scale of 60%.
LEARNING SPEAKING THROUGH COMMUNICATIVE GRAMMAR ON SYSTEMATIC FUNCTIONAL LINGUISTICS (SFL)
Authors: Suseno Edy
Published: January 2021

Practicing speaking is very important for students to exchange ideas with others. Although having learned English for the years, many EFL students face problems in delivering the ideas orally. To overcome this kind of problem, an expo de facto research was conducted by observing the students’ scores in two subjects grammar and speaking. The students were in the first semester of the English education major. The research is to find out the material used in teaching grammar to develop speaking learning. To satisfy the aim of this study, the mixed-method was implemented. The data was analyzed qualitatively and confirmed quantitatively by the applying t-test.  From the analysis could be drawn that Using translation-method, podcast, noticing, and conversation in applying the communicative-grammar method enhances the students’ competence in speaking. It is very helpful for the teachers and students to implement it in learning grammar and speaking. It also provides the idea to other researchers to dig some deeper innovation in the same field.
Modelo del cambio de uso de suelo en el sistema lagunar Carmen-Pajonal-Machona, México
Authors: Ramos-Reyes Rodimiro , Palomeque-De la Cruz Miguel Ángel , Megia-Vera Hector Javier , Pascual-Landeros Daniel
Published: January 2021

El cambio de uso de suelo es un proceso dominante con efectos negativos sobre la estructura y funcionamiento de los ecosistemas. La zona costera de Tabasco es muy importante para el desarrollo económico, por las grandes áreas de humedales costeros que desembocan al Golfo de México. Sin embargo, los humedales costeros son fuertemente alterados por el cambio de uso de suelo, debido a su cercanía con zonas urbanas, extracción de petróleo y actividades agropecuarias. También están severamente amenazadas por el cambio climático, y el incremento del nivel del mar. En este estudio, se analizó el cambio de uso de suelo en el Sistema lagunar Carmen-Pajonal-Machona en la costa de Tabasco, mediante Land Change Modeler durante 2000-2015 y se generó un escenario probabilístico-espacial en el 2030 mediante Cadenas de Markov y Autómatas Celulares. Se detectó que entre el 2000-2015, los acahuales y humedales, disminuyeron junto 14 238 hectáreas. Estos cambios afectan, la disminución de los hábitats costeros y encaminan riesgos altos de inundación para la población en esta área. También la proyección 2030 son valores alarmantes porque los ecosistemas muestran pérdida de 8090 hectáreas, si no hay un cambio a favor en el paradigma del manejo del suelo costero. Por lo tanto, las tendencias futuras de cambio de uso de suelo en la costa de Tabasco pueden ser mitigadas, mediante la puesta en marcha de las políticas de desarrollo sostenible, que impliquen una planif icación a corto y mediano plazo del establecimiento de programas de Ordenamiento Territorial y la creación de Áreas Naturales Protegidas.
Análisis de las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Autoconcepto de Piers-Harris 2 en escolares mexicanos
Authors: López-García Danivia , Hernández-Padilla Eduardo , Palacios-Hernández Bruma
Published: January 2021

Actualmente, en México existe escasez de instrumentos válidos para evaluar el autoconcepto en niños, por ello el objetivo del presente trabajo fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de la adaptación de la Escala de Autoconcepto de Piers-Harris 2 en 493 escolares de 7 a 12 años (mujeres 50.5%), con un promedio de nivel escolar de cuarto grado. El estudio fue transversal cuantitativo con enfoque empírico analítico no experimental. Se evaluó la consistencia interna empleando la fórmula KR20, obteniendo resultados semejantes a otros estudios (índice = 0.87). El análisis con modelamiento Rasch, indica que 58 reactivos de la escala obtuvieron buenas propiedades de validez, confiabilidad y ajuste. Dicha escala presenta propiedades psicométricas adecuadas para ser utilizada en niños escolarizados de 7 a 12 años de población mexicana.
La construcción social en la práctica de la arquitectura. Una revisión crítica
Authors: Villalobos-González Eugenia M.
Published: January 2021

La arquitectura ha sido muy estudiada desde los estilos arquitectónicos, los arquitectos con sus obras representativas, y el dilema de su vinculación con el arte y la ciencia, pero poco desde el ejercicio profesional. Por ello, se presentan los resultados de una investigación documental sobre la práctica de arquitectura y su compromiso con la sociedad, a través de la revisión de: (1) el binomio arquitectura-proyecto, (2) la evolución de la profesión en el tiempo (3) los retos contemporáneos de la profesión de cara a la sociedad (4) la construcción social como práctica inclusiva de los diversos interesados. La arquitectura procura espacios para personas y comunidades que, dada la complejidad de las edificaciones, también se construye con personas que se agrupan para lograr un objetivo común, la edificación. Existen muchas críticas que señalan la arquitectura como una profesión elitista y formalista, entonces el reto del arquitecto contemporáneo está vinculado a asumir su rol social como facilitador de la construcción del proyecto a través de la participación activa y comprometida de los interesados; esta es la construcción social del proyecto que reconoce el papel de cada uno de los actores con sus contribuciones y limitaciones.
من وَسائِلِ السَّبْكِ النحويِّ في دالية المعرّي (غَيْرُ مُجْدٍ)
Authors: مباركة مأمون تيسير
Published: January 2021

يُعدُّ نحوُ النصِّ أَحدَ الدراساتِ النقديّةِ الحديثةِ التي أحدثتْ ثورةً في الدراساتِ النقدية، وتمثلُ وسائلُ السبكِ النحويَّةُ إحدى الأعمدةِ المعياريةِ التي ينبني عليها هذا النوعُ من الدراساتِ النقديةِ الحديثةِ. وَينظرُ البحثُ في مدى نجاعةِ هذهِ الوسائلِ في البناءِ الشعريِّ عندَ أبي العلاءِ المعرّي. وَيدرسُ مقدار الانسِجامِ النصيِّ الذي أحدثهُ في قصيدَتِهِ الداليّةِ، كما يبحثُ في الأثر الذي يُمكنُ أنْ تُحدِثَهُ في تماسُكِ البناءِ الشعريِّ. ويسعى البحثُ إلى تحقيقِ ذلكَ من خلالِ إيضاحِ مفهومِ هذهِ الوسائِلِ وتطبيقاتها وتمثلاتِها في البناءِ السبكيِّ العامِّ في هذهِ القَصيدةِ، ثُمَّ يُظهرُ البحثُ الرابطَ النَسقيَّ بينَ فكرِ المعرّي الإنسانيِّ ونظرتهِ للحياةِ والوجودِ، وبينَ البِناءِ النصّيِ والتأليفيِّ في القصيدةِ بِمكوِّناتِها اللغويّةِ والتركيبيّةِ؛ لإِظهارِ مقدارِ تحققِ عناصرِ النصيّةِ السبكيّةِ النحويّةِ فيها، وللحكمِ على قدرةِ المعرّي على إِيصالِ رِسالتهِ الإنسانيّةِ لمتلقيهِ عبرَ هذهِ القَصيدةِ التي أرادَ الشاعرُ فيها رِثاءَ أبي حمزةَ الفقيهِ؛ فَرثى فيها البشريَّةَ جمعاءَ، بل رثى الحياةَ بِرُمّتها.
A STUDY ON THE ACCEPTANCE OF DIFFERENT FORMS OF ELECTRONIC BANKING IN INDIA: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Shah Kruti , Naik K.D.
Published: January 2021

Over the past couple of years, the Indian Banking System has shown great resilience with the developing economy of the nation. The banking industry has not only grown in number but has also shown a tremendous development in the technological front. The banking industry has given lot of options to the customers to use banking services with the help of technology. This research paper focuses on the types of electronic banking media; the past, the present and the hopeful future of the banking system. This paper focuses on the levels of acceptance of electronic banking media among the customers and also focuses on the reasons of differing levels of acceptance.  This research paper also tries to define the challenges faced by the banking system in the growth of acceptance level by the customers towards electronic banking and the opportunities which can be banked on in the form of marketing strategies that help the acceptance of electronic banking media for the faster and better services. The challenges and opportunities in the electronic banking sector are judged upon the various sources of information available and an attempt is made to show the probable future trend in the acceptance of electronic banking media by the society at large.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF URBAN TRANSFORMATION AT FOUR LOCATIONS OF INDORE CITY BY ANOVA
Authors: Mishra Soma Anil , Pandit R.K. , Kulkarni G.V.
Published: January 2021

All cities are transforming due to major factor of globalization, but cities cannot be universal. Every city, for that matter every neighborhood has its own identity and local traditional, societal parameters which affect the transformation. Cities in India have been transformed from either cluster of villages, industrial centers, enjoying historical importance, tourism importance etc.  In all cases of transformation, there is diversity within cities. Arch The research paper is an effort to develop a perspective and recognize the diversity within city, among and within settlements. Human cultural features differ from city to city and cultural aspects change over time. Hence the researcher paper has developed method for comparing Urban Transformation of different locations of a city which can be implemented for any city of the developing world.

To study Urban Transformation, five elements were considered in this research paper, the first element was Architecture and Urban Planning, second was Population, third was Policies, fourth Legislation and fifth was Economy. The study comprises of ground observations and analysis of questionnaire, which is prepared to have residents’ view regarding Urban Transformation. The questionnaire is weighed in five point Likert scale. Later the results are subjected to ANOVA analysis for testing the hypotheses.

The ANOVA results show that although there is change in types and levels of transformation of different neighborhoods, the overall transformations are not significantly different. Urban Transformation of individual areas therefore, maintains pace with city’s overall Transformation. This has been statistically proven in this research paper.
3D-STRUCTURES WITH INTEGRATION GEOLOGICAL AND GEOPHYSICAL DATA: IMPLICATION FOR RESEARCH WATER RESOURCES IN TUNISIA: CASE OF BOTH SE JEFFARA AND UTIQUE BASIN, TUNISIA
Authors: Sofienalyahyaoui  , Zouari Hedi , Gabtni Hakim , Jallouli Chokri
Published: January 2021

Tunisia is enriched by many natural resources (natural water and geothermal water) that are located along the South to the North. This paper aims mainly to evaluate the resources water potential. The available remote sensing images for two typical examples (SE Jeffara basin and Utique basin) are analyzed and many seismic profiles are interpreted to delineate the surface and subsurface structures.

 The 3-D structures of Mio-Plio-Quaternary and Upper Cretaceous aquifers in South-East of Jeffara basin show an important reservoirs of water resources. The Upper Cretaceous aquifer "Complexe Terminal" is one of the most typical examples of exploitation features in hydrogeological research. It is formed by fractured limestones.

 The 3D-structure of Utique basin shows an important variation of thickness of Mio-Plio-Quaternary and Triassic series. The Mio-Plio-Quaternary series is formed by sand, clays and gypsum. The Triassic series is considered typical example for research the hydrogeological and hydrothermal water in Tunisia, especially in the North. In the subsurface, the triassic aquifer of Utique regions is formed by carbonates series. The hot spring in Utique basin is directly related to the Triassic dolostones which are extensively fractured [1].

 A geophysical survey was undertaken for groundwater in Tunisia. The interpretation of seismic reflection sections and petroleum wells allowed to precise the geometry in subsurface structure.
THE ROLE OF THIRD PARTY SUPPORTED FOR DETERMINING CUSTOMERS ADOPTION OF INTERNET BANKING
Authors: ChyadAlkafagi Alaa Ahmed , Romli Ruslan Bin , Bahaudin Ahmad Yusni Bin , Alekam Jamal Mohammed
Published: January 2021

Definitely the Internet banking services adoption (IBSA) represents a good opportunity for developing nations to attain greater economic development and growth. This sector plays a vital role in developing numerous businesses and increasing Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in different countries, particularly in developing countries, such as the Republic of Iraq. Although a lot of research evidences the wide adoption of Internet banking in developed nations, there is still limited research in developing nations in the Middle East, specifically in Iraq on this area. There is definitely a need in this country to identify the factors that could encourage IBSA. There is also a paucity of empirical research on IBSA from the perspective of customers. Taking these into cognizance, this quantitative research aims to understand IBSA, by investigating the key factors that encourage customers to adopt Internet banking in the Iraqi context, using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). In order to test this framework, a quantitative approach using the survey method is employed consisting of twenty eight (28) items with a seven-point Likert scale. Based on proportionate stratified random sampling, 535 out of 800 employees. For analysis purposes, Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was applied. Findings of this study reveal that all the research hypotheses are supported except one, namely subjective norms. This study found out there is high impact the role of third party support toward Internet banking services adoption among Iraqis customers.
Le traumatisme de suspension—un tueur silencieux
Authors: Drew Richard
Published: January 2021

Dans un monde où les exigences de sécurité sont omniprésentes, les harnais antichute sont devenus monnaie courante pour les personnes qui travaillent en hauteur. Les harnais et dispositifs antichute sont aujourd’hui fréquemment utilisés dans l’industrie de la construction, l’alpinisme et les autres activités récréatives comportant un risque de chute. Grâce à la législation sur la santé et la sécurité au travail, aux programmes de prévention sur les lieux de travail et à la culture de réduction des risques au travail, on comprend mieux quand et comment porter les dispositifs antichute, ainsi que les dangers potentiels associés à leur utilisation. Le milieu de la santé manque toutefois de connaissances sur la prise en charge clinique des patients qui, blessés par ce type d’équipement, subissent un traumatisme de suspension, aussi appelé « syndrome du harnais » ou « choc orthostatique par suspension ». Cet article aide à accroître la sensibilisation et la compréhension de ce qu’est un traumatisme de suspension et comment gérer de manière pragmatique cette condition à la fois du point de vue préhospitalier et du service d’urgence.
In House Training (IHT) dalam penyusunan karya tulis ilmiah
Authors:   Pendidikan Matematika, IKIP PGRI Pontianak, Hodiyanto Hodiyanto , Alimin Al Ashadi ,   Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, IKIP PGRI Pontianak
Published: January 2021

One of the requirements in applying for teacher promotion is the publication of a scientific article. However, based on the results of interviews, many teachers have difficulty compiling scientific papers. Therefore, through the Community Stimulus Partnership Program (CSPP), it can help teachers prepare scientific papers through In House Training (IHT). This community service program aims to: 1) increase the knowledge of teachers in the preparation of proposals, reports, and writing scientific articles, especially Classroom Action Research (CAR), 2) determine the responses of training participants. The method used in this activity is workshops, training, seminars, mentoring, proposals seminars, and research results seminars. Meanwhile, determining the achievement of the activity results is through tests about the publication of a scientific article and a questionnaire on training participants' responses. The activity results showed: 1) increased knowledge of teachers in preparing proposals, reports, and scientific writing articles, 2) the level of participant satisfaction was 88%, which means that participants were delighted with this activity.
Edukasi Zero Waste Berbasis Teknologi Informasi
Authors:   Pendidikan Informatika, Universitas Hamzanwadi, Wirasasmita Rasyid Hardi , Arianti Baiq Desi Dwi ,   Pendidikan Informatika, Universitas Hamzanwadi, Uska Muhammad Zamroni ,   Pendidikan Informatika, Universitas Hamzanwadi, Kholisho Yosi Nur ,   Pendidikan Informatika, Universitas Hamzanwadi, Wardi Zoatul ,   Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Hamzanwadi
Published: January 2021

This Community Service program aims to socialize the Zero Waste (ZW) environmental program and to train the community to manage waste (used goods) into goods that can be recycled using an Android-based application. The methods used are lectured and demonstrations (hands-on training). For education on the Zero Waste environmental program through the Zero Waste application, training through demonstrations or direct training (practice). The location for implementing this community service is in Lengkok Lendang hamlet, Tembeng Putik village, East Lombok regency, Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) province. So far, at Tembeng Putik, there has never been any training on Waste Management and the Zero Waste environment program, so that public knowledge and awareness about environmental health are still low. The results obtained are the formation of this knowledge about the Zero Waste environment's importance, and the community can make or manage waste into more valuable finished goods
Pelatihan uji kompetensi keahlian siswa sekolah kejuruan menggunakan metode Participatory Learning and Action (PLA)
Authors:   Sistem Informasi, Universitas Hamzanwadi, Putra Yupi Kuspandi , Sadali Muhamad ,   Teknik Informatika, Universitas Hamzanwadi, Fathurrahman Fathurrahman ,   Sistem Informasi, Universitas Hamzanwadi, Mahpuz Mahpuz ,   Teknik Informatika, Universitas Hamzanwadi
Published: January 2021

National examination for skills competency at vocational high schools is held annually by the central government. The implementation of the national examination is one of the determinants of graduation apart. A national examination is also used for three other things: mapping, selecting to a higher level, and providing assistance or affirmation to the regions. Local governments can also use the national examination to mapping the achievements' standards for students, academic units, and regions. This community service aims to help students increase students' readiness and expertise in solving the national exam for competency skills in the multimedia field. This activity's target is the XII grade students of SMK NW Wanasaba, the main partners. This activity's target and output is the development of skills to work on skills competency National Examination questions, which are skills. The method is Participatory Learning and Action (PLA). This activity was providing practical knowledge and skills to students of SMK NW Wanasaba. This expertise competency training, especially in the multimedia field, can help students prepare for expertise competency exams to get maximum results and improve student competence.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN POPOK KAIN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN TOILET TRAINING PADA ANAK USIA TODDLER
Authors: Lita Lita , Hamid Abdurrahman , Utami Agnita
Published: January 2021

Anak usia toddler (1-3 tahun) merujuk pada konsep periode kritis dan plastisitas yang tinggi dalam proses tumbuh kembang, maka usia ini sering disebut sebagai golden age (kesempatan emas). Anak yang terbiasa memakai diapers dari bayi hingga usia balita, akan mengalami beberapa perbedaan dari anak–anak yang lain, seperti anak kesulitan untuk mengontrol keinginan untuk buang air kecil atau buang air besar, anak tidak memberitahu orang tua ketika buang air kecil atau buang air besar, anak malas ke kamar mandi, bahkan sikap anak cenderung ceroboh maupun keras kepala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan popok kain terhadap kemampuan toilet training pada toddler di Tempat Penitipan Anak (TPA) Pekanbaru. Metode penelitian ini adalah true experiment dengan pendekatan pre-post test with control group. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 34 yaitu 17 anak merupakan kelompok eksperimen dan 17 anak lagi merupakan kelompok kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-whitney. Hasil uji didapatkan p = 0,000 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan popok kain terhadap keberhasilan toilet training.
BALITA TIDAK ASI EKSKLUSIF BERISIKO TINGGI MENGALAMI DIARE
Authors: Petrika Yanuarti , Agusanty Shelly Festilia
Published: January 2021

Penyakit diare terjadi pada anak sebesar 2,1 milyar setiap tahun di seluruh dunia, khusus di Indonesia sebesar 1,08% balita terkena diare. Pemberian ASI ekslusif juga dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan kejadian diare sebab ASI mengandung Lysosim yang melindungi bayi dari bakteri (E. Coli dan Salmonella) dan virus. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganali- sis hubungan pemberian ASI eklusif terhadap kejadian diare pada anak usia 7 – 59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Raya Dalam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional ana- litik dengan pendekatan rancangan case control. Lokasi penelitian adalah di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Raya Dalam. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah anak yang menderita diare akut usia 7 – 59 bulan sebesar 40 kasus dan 40 kontrol. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakanuji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signi kan (p=0,01)antara pemberian ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian diare pada anak usia 7-59 bulan. Balita yang tidak mendapatkan ASI Ekslusif memiliki peluang 3,45 kali lebih besar untuk terkena diare (OR=3,45). Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu balita tidak ASI ekslusif berisiko mengalami diare.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN BIDAN DALAM PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA
Authors: Amalia Rizki
Published: January 2021

Buku KIA berisi catatan kesehatan ibu dan anak, serta berbagai informasi kesehatan cara memelihara dan merawat kesehatan ibu dan anak. Di Indonesia buku KIA kurang diman- faatkan secara optimal, terlebih di Puskesmas Paciran hampir semua buku KIA kosong, terbukti dengan rendahnya kesadaran ibu untuk membaca pesan yang terdapat dalam Buku KIA. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan peran Bidan dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA oleh ibu. Jenis penelitian adalah survey analitik dengan pendeka- tan waktu cross sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu ibu pasca bersalin dan menyusui, teknik pengambilan sampel Cluster Random Sampling sejumlah 119 responden. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan Chi square. Hasil penelitian ter-dapat hubungan yang signi kan peran kader (p= 0,008 RP=1,655 CI 95%= 1,127-2,430)dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA. Bidan yang berperan baik meningkatkan pemanfaatanbuku KIA sebanyak 1,6 kali lebih besar. Diharapkan Bidan dapat meningkatkan peman- faatan buku KIA terutama dalam fungsi media pendidikan kesehatan serta catatan peman- tauan tumbuh kembang anak.
PERSPEKTIF MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP CAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN KLINIK DENGAN METODE PEER LEARNING
Authors: Putri Suci Tuty , Sumartini Sri , Rahmi Upik
Published: January 2021

Pendidikan klinik penting sebagai bagian dalam proses pembelajaran mahasiswa keperawatan. Beberapa masalah tercatat dari proses pendidikan klinik seperti kurangnya jumlah clinicaI Instructor, dan hambatan komunikasi. Beberapa metode telah di implementasikan terhadap permasalahan ini dan salah satu adalah metode peer learning. Beberapa penelitian menemukan beberapa manfaat dari peer learning dalam pendidikan klinik tetapi sedikit sekali ditemukan bagaimana pengaruh metode ini baik keuntungan dan kelemahan ter- hadap hasil pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui capaian pembelajaran dari peer learning dari perspektif mahasiswa. Desain menggunakan kualitatif studi dengan teknik wawancara terstruktur. Sampel di pilih berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Analisa data menggunakan content analysis. Data dikumpulkan melalui 4 grup diskusi di salah satu rumah sakit. Hasil yang ditemukan dari FGD adalah beberapa tema yaitu perkembangan berpikir kritis, efikasi diri, kepemimpinan dan self esteem. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode peer learning ini dapat membantu siswa untuk meningkatkan kemampuan belajar mahasiswa. Hal ini memiliki implikasi untuk perbaikan pendidikan klinik untuk mencapai luaran pembelajaran dan kompetensi mahasiswa.
Rock Mass Movement in Development of Talnakh and Oktyabrskoye Deposits. Measures to Protect Undermined Buildings and Facilities
Authors: Kirillov S.G. , Semykin E.S. , Mokritskaya N.I. , Krishtapovich A.R. , Efimenko S.S.
Published: January 2021

The paper reviews the main causes and factors affecting the rock mass movement processes. Based on instrumental surveys performed by specialized organizations it was established that the rock mass movement develops slowly and evenly without sinkholes and large cracks on the ground surface. The protection measures for buildings and facilities can be divided into two types: mine protection measures and structural measures. The main facilities at the Talnakh deposits that are subject to protection are generally located within the service sites for auxiliary ventilation, rock and material shafts. These facilities are used mainly for industrial purposes. Industrial buildings include, first of all, surface shaft facilities (buildings and the winding towers), hoist engine buildings, stowage facilities, large ventilation and compressor units, mechanical repair shops, electrical substations, administrative and amenity buildings, etc. Currently, the main protection measure for the above mentioned facilities is backfilling of the mined-out space with solidifying compounds, which drastically reduces the amount of deformations in the rock mass and on the ground surface and, as many years of experience have shown, ensures uninterrupted operation of most of the facilities within the mine impact zone without applying additional mining and structural protection measures.
Social and Economic Efficiency of Project to Use Overburden Dumps for Transport Construction in New Development Areas
Authors: Tarasov P.I. , Petrov M.B.
Published: January 2021

The objective of the paper is to demonstrate a cost efficiency assessment methodology adapted to a major integrated mining and transport project. The sources of social and economic efficiency of the project to use overburden dumps for the needs of transport construction in the areas of new development are stated in the article. In order to assess such a large-scale and complex project, it is not enough to rely on a universal general project methodology; the methods must be adapted and customized. In particular, cross-sectoral and indirect effects arise that will require an adequate organizational and economic scheme for the project to be implemented. It has been concluded that a complex assessment of economic efficiency is only possible with the view of the entire national economy, taking into account not only direct but also indirect, including non-transport, effects. However, the basis for accepting the project for a detailed study is to compare the cost of the ballast material delivered to a specific point in the project network infrastructure of the development territory from the dumps of the mining pits and from the roadside pits, i.e. following the traditional method.
Pilot test results of GP-200/11x500-m stage chamber pump
Authors: Brazhnik O.I. , Rudenko A.A.
Published: January 2021

The article reviews and analyses issues that include optimisation of pumping equipment for efficient drainage of saline water in conditions of underground mines. It describes approaches to design improvement of pumping equipment and shows the economic effect of its implementation based on the results of pilot tests.
Assessment of Post-Mining Condition of a Tungsten-Molybdenum Deposit and Possibility of its New Development
Authors: Kalov R.O. , Bekarov G.A.
Published: January 2021

Reserves of the main Russian tungsten deposit, the Primorye Field, are close to depletion. In this connection, the feasibility of resuming the development of the Tyrnyauz tungstenmolybdenum deposit in the Kabardino-Balkar Republic (KBR) has been the subject of discussion for the past decade. According to industry experts, the ore field of this deposit still contains about 50% of the total tungsten reserves of the Russian Federation. However, implementation of the idea will be hindered by a number of both external and internal constraints. The world demand for tungsten and molybdenum is characterized with high volatility. Classical mechanisms to regulate the non-ferrous metals market in Russia are still rudimentary. The production infrastructure at the Tyrnyauz Plant has been completely destroyed, which means high capital costs for the project. The abandoned ore fields disturbed by industrial development have undergone serious changes due to intensive geochemical and gravitational processes. This physical and chemical transformation was caused by internal and external conditions which resulted in formation of migratory and toxic aggregates that had not been manifested at the time of the mine closure. As a result, the natural and man-caused evolution of ores and nonmetallic minerals has caused a significant reduction in the balance reserves of this deposit. The final decision regarding this project should be based on comprehensive understanding the obvious risks, which are impossible to avoid. Thus, if the decision is made to build a new metallurgical enterprise, it will then operate in the new market conditions with more stringent requirements regarding the mining and geological parameters of the deposit. Ore extraction and processing are inherently highly energy intensive processes. It is not an easy task to achieve its high profitability under conditions of constant and unpredictable growth in energy prices. Forecast investments to launch a new mining complex with innovative technology are too high; according to various estimates, they may reach 22-29 billion rubles. The generation of specialists who used to work at the mine before the Perestroyka is gone, and it will take years to create a new highly qualified team.
Multi-Element Determination of Trace Elements in B7-diesel Oil by High-Resolution Continuum Source Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Authors: S. dos Santos Heldiane , de Jesus Alexandre , O. Laroque Diane , M. S. Piatnicki Clarisse , M. da Silva Márcia
Published: January 2021

In this work, a method for sequential multi-element determination of Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, Zn, Al, Cr and Sn in B7-diesel oil samples by high-resolution continuum source flame atomic absorption spectrometry (HR-CS F AAS) was proposed. The sample preparation was based on formation of microemulsion (ME), which was investigated through a three-phase diagram. The ME composition adopted was B7-diesel oil (3.3 g), aqueous phase containing nitric acid (1.4 mol L-1, 300 μL) and n-propanol (up to 10 mL). The use of surfactant Triton X-100 in the formation of ME was also evaluated. Limits of detection in the range of 0.01 – 0.4 mg kg-1 were obtained. Spike-recovery tests were accomplished and the results varied between 93 and 124%. The accuracy of the proposed method was confirmed by the analysis of certified reference material (CRM) NIST SRM 1084a (Wear-Metals in Lubricating Oil); there was no statistical difference between the obtained results and the certified values (at 95% confidence level). Twelve B7-diesel oil samples were analyzed and Cu, Fe and Cr were found in three samples. The proposed method was simple, fast and accurate. The sequential multi-element determination of trace elements presented advantages as low costs and reduction in analysis time, being appropriate for routine analysis.
THE RATIONALIZATION OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Gultom Arini , Natasha Anis , Mardiyah Hesti Khairati , Ain Syarah Vina , Wandini Rora Rizki
Published: January 2021

For education units, the curriculum is very important. In order to attain a learning objective, the curriculum is very important to facilitate the learning process. With curriculum, it can be easier or help teaching staff in teaching. It is said that the curriculum is a tool or an intermediary to accomplish an objective at the educational level. There are already many curriculums in Indonesia, such as the 1947 curriculum  1952 curriculum  1975 curriculum  1994 curriculum 2004 curriculum (KBK), the 2006 curriculum (KTSP) and the lastest curriculum is the 2015 curriculum or what is called as the 2013 curriculum which is currently being used to date
LIVING CURRICULUM CONCEPT IN SIKL (INDONESIAN KUALA LUMPUR SCHOOL)
Authors: Subakti Mohamad Faisal , Partono Partono , Amalia Laily Rizqi , Afrida Nor Faela Shofa , Nisak Zumratun
Published: January 2021

This study aims to explain the concept of a living curriculum when it is applied in educational institutions. Indonesian Kuala Lumpur School is as an example of the concept of a living curriculum School. Specifically, this study discusses about the concept of a living curriculum as a curriculum which is relevant to the growing era. It is suitable, if it  applied in the the industrial era 4.0 to face the industrial era  5.0. This study was structured by using a systematic literature review method which is aimed to identify and interpret  research results related to the living curriculum. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses the flow model,  proposed by miles and hubermen. it includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicates the importance of curriculum development which must stay relevant to the progress of the times, in producing of superior students and have global competitiveness.
Perspectiva futura de tiempo y autoeficacia: Un análisis de mediación (dureza psicológica, esperanza y vitalidad) en México y EE.UU.
Authors: Cernas Ortiz Daniel Arturo , Mercado Salgado Patricia
Published: January 2021

Este trabajo tuvo por objetivo analizar la mediación de la dureza, la esperanza y la vitalidad en la relación entre la perspectiva futura de tiempo y la autoeficacia en el contexto laboral. También se analizó si tal mediación varía entre México y EE.UU. Se encuestó a un total de 583 estudiantes de Máster en Administración de los dos países. Se empleó el comando PROCESS (Hayes, 2013) en SPSS® (20) para analizar los datos. Los hallazgos sugieren que (en orden de poder de mediación) la esperanza, la dureza y la vitalidad transmiten casi todo el efecto de la perspectiva futura de tiempo en la autoeficacia y que los efectos mediadores son invariantes entre los países analizados.