bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kriminologi Terhadap Penyeludupan Pakaian Bekas (Studi Kasus Wilayah Hukum Polres Indargiri Hilir)
Authors: Munir Abdul , Widarso Risky
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the factors causing people’s purchasing power against illegally used clothing in Indragiri Hilir Regency is high enough and to know the prevention effortsof illegal second-hand clothing in the community  of Indragiri Hilir Regancy. Metode of this study was descriptive survey. This research is located in Legal Police Of Indragiri Hilir. Key informant in this research is Invisible Criminal Polres Indragiri Hilir and Customs. While the informants in this study are observation, interview and documentation. The results showed that the factors causing people’s purchasing power againts illegally used clothing in Indragiri Hilir Regency is quite high because of the community we do not care whether the cloting bought illegally or not is important is cheap and quality and society is not shy buy or use second hand products abroad especially used illegal gear. Efforts to prevent teh circulation of illegal second-hand clothing in the community of Indragiri Hilir Regency are : preventive that is supervision through marine patrol, and repressive that is making arrest or action while pre-emptive efforts have never been done.
Analisis Occupational Crime Terhadap Calo Anggaran Di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia Periode 2009-2014
Authors: Usmita Fakhri
Published: February 2020

Some fissure of rule and unconsistency of implementation could be made of same certain people to achieve personal or group goals. Misuse of these failure could then sacrifice that institutions, society or evan nation. I argued that could have been due to the existence of people who, because of his work, knew of the gap, and made use of the symbolization of his work for the achievement of his or their own interests. This study found that there are misuse practice of authority by certain people (senate) in addition of budget fund for certain area, correlated with occupational crime. This kind of people use the facilities of their position to make it easer. Seeing these problem, this qualitative study is trying to illustrated that brokers activities in House of Representetif of Republic of Indonesia views of occupational crime by Clinard and Quinney.
Regio-, Stereo- and Enantioselective α-Addition of Carbonyl Nucleophiles to Allenamides Catalyzed by a Synergistic Copper/Enamine System
Authors: Blieck Rémi , Lemouzy Sebastien , Taillefer Marc , Monnier Florian
Published: February 2020

A dual copper/enamine catalytic system is found to enable an intermolecular enantioselective α-addition of various carbonyl nucleophiles to allenamides. Secondary amine catalysts allowed the highly enantioselective addition of aldehydes, while using primary amine catalysts led to the enantioselective addition of ketoester nucleophiles. The process was found to be highly regio-, stereo- and enantio-selective and represented the first allene hydrofunctionalization using an synergistic catalysis involving copper
Prediction of the 2019-nCoV 3C-like Protease (3CLpro) Structure: Virtual Screening Reveals Velpatasvir, Ledipasvir, and Other Drug Repurposing Candidates
Authors: Chen Yu Wai , Yiu Chin-Pang , Wong Kwok-Yin
Published: February 2020

We prepared the three-dimensional model of the 2019-nCoV 3C-like protease (3CLpro) using the crystal structure of the highly-similar (96% identity) ortholog from the SARS-CoV. All residues involved in the catalysis, substrate binding and dimerisation are 100% conserved. Comparison of the polyprotein PP1AB sequences showed 86% identity. The 3C-like cleavage sites on the coronaviral polyproteins are highly conserved. Based on the near-identical substrate specificities and high sequence identities, we are in the opinion that some of the previous progress of specific inhibitors development for the SARS-CoV enzyme can be conferred on its 2019-nCoV counterpart. With the 3CLpro molecular model, we performed virtual screening for purchasable drugs and proposed 16 candidates for consideration. Among these, the antivirals ledipasvir or velpatasvir are particularly attractive as therapeutics to combat the 2019-nCoV with minimal side effects, commonly fatigue and headache. The drugs Epclusa (velpatasvir / sofosbuvir) and Harvoni (ledipasvir / sofosbuvir) could be very effective owing to their dual inhibitory actions on two viral enzymes.
Deskripsi Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Bebas Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Watampone
Authors: Hapidah Hapidah
Published: February 2020

Deskripsi Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Bebas Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Watampone Penelitian ini bertujuan: 1) Untuk mengetahui peningkatan Kemampuan menulis puisi bebas siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Watampone Kabupaten Bone ditinjau dari segi struktur fisik puisi. 2) untuk mengetahui peningkatan Kemampuan menulis puisi bebas siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Watampone Kabupaten Bone ditinjau dari segi struktur batin puisi. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif yang menggambarkan variabel penelitian dalam bentuk angka-angka atau statistik yang diperoleh dari hasil tes tertulis yang merupakan gambaran kemampuan siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 6 Watampone Kabupaten Bone dalam menulis sebuah puisi. Hasil pengolahan data pada penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa kemampuan siswa kelas VIII A SMP Negeri 6 Watampone Kabupaten Bone dalam menulis puisi bebas belum memadai. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data, tampak bahwa hasil tes kemampuan siswa kelas VIII B Negeri 6 Watampone Kabupaten Bone dalam menulis puisi bebas berada pada kategori cukup dengan nilai rata-rata 64,13.
Understanding the effects of different parameters of Soxhlet extraction on bioactive compounds from Aquilaria malaccensis leaf through GCMS-based profiling
Authors: Zainurin N.A.A. , Hashim Y.Z.H.-Y. , Mohamed Azmin N.F. , Al-Khatib M.F.R.
Published: February 2020

Bioactive compounds from plants have been shown to possess therapeutic values which
are being used as medicine as well as ingredients for functional foods and nutraceuticals.
While qualitative and quantitative studies on the bioactive compounds of plant extract are
important to establish their claimed therapeutic properties; less is focused on effects and
interrelationship of process (extraction) conditions used to obtain the desired bioactive
compounds. As such, this study intended to determine the effects of different parameters
on the extraction of Aquilaria malaccensis leaf extract (ALEX) bioactive compounds.
Metabolite profiling of bioactive compounds of ALEX samples was conducted using gas
chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS) with subsequent multivariate statistical
analysis through principal component analysis (PCA) with the aid of MATLAB software.
The GCMS analysis detected diverse potential bioactive compounds in ALEX samples
with hydrocarbon, terpenes and esters being the primary groups. n-hexadecanoic acid and
hexadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl ester were found to be present in
most of the ALEX samples. PCA showed that same Soxhlet extraction parameters were
able to cluster the samples together and separate samples extracted with different
extraction parameters based on the relative abundance of the particular compounds. In
conclusion, it is notable that the samples were significantly separated based on Soxhlet
extraction time as compared to the solid to solvent ratio and the suggested best Soxhlet
extraction parameters were 18 hrs and 1:70 solid to solvent ratio. The findings from this
study will facilitate the extraction and purification of the desired bioactive compounds
from agarwood leaf that can be further used in development of functional foods and
nutraceuticals.
Issues in halal food product labelling: a conceptual paper
Authors: Osman S. , Ab. Rahman S. , Jalil A.
Published: February 2020

The paper was aimed to uncover the issues encountered on Halal Food Product labelling
to prevent the misuse of Islamic attributes in food products labelling and to ensure the
appropriate trademarks, terms, and label used on the packaging and marketing strategy.
The method used for this conceptual paper was from literature reviews from journal
articles, thesis, proceedings and conferences, books, and online news, which are related to
the keywords and research area. Trademarks and labels are among the crucial elements in
marketing, which enable the consumer to differentiate the quality, the ingredients and will
affect the consumers’ buying choice. Recently there is a trend of using Islamic attributes
in food product labelling as trademarks to attract Muslim consumers. The issues
encountered on halal food product labelling are the use of Quranic verses on the drink, the
term “Sunnah food”, using Islamic terms such as “Masjid”, “Mukmin”, and others in food
products’ trademark and label. The consumers were deceived into thinking that these
products have extra benefits as compared to others due to Islamic attributes they have.
Thus, there is a need for an in-depth study on these issues since there is no clear and
specific guideline on this matter.
Ionic liquids: promising solvents for halal industry
Authors: Elgharbawy A.A.M. , Azmi N.A.N. , Mohd-Salleh H.
Published: February 2020

Replacement of volatile organic solvents with ionic liquids (ILs) in industrial applications
is a concerned matter and a trending approach. ILs became the choice of solvents due to
their merits such as low melting points (<100°C) and insignificant vapor pressure. Despite
being expansively investigated, ILs have not been intensively reviewed as eco-friendly
solvents for the halal industry, which is the concept of this mini review. ILs have been
used as surfactants, extractants for the purification of biomolecules, stabilizers for
enzymes and in biosensors applications. Regardless of the lack of data on the toxicity of
food products with ILs residues, low doses of ILs in in vitro tests did not lead to cell
damage. Moreover, several ILs have stabilizing effects on biomolecules such as enzymes
and proteins. Thus, new applications of ILs in the halal industry are feasible within the
concept of halalan tayyiban (lawful and safe, good, wholesome).
Business Valuation of Nike, Incorporated
Authors: Miroshina (Silantieva) E. , Romanov E.
Published: February 2020

In this article we focused on the ability to analyze the market and to carry out complex assessment of the company, that is one of the most paramount tasks before financiers. We tried to understand if Nike, Inc. company is overvalued or not. In this work we will consider the analysis of Nike, Inc. by means of Discrete Cash Flow (DCF) as a method and the analysis of financial statements.
Russia’s Foreign Trade under the Anti-Russian Sanctions
Authors: Kazantsev S.
Published: February 2020

Development model based on the export of raw materials and high dependence on external economic conditions are among the main strategic threats to the national security of the Russian Federation in the field of economy. So, a number of states, not without reason, are trying to realize these threats in order to achieve their geopolitical goals by imposing different restrictions, various prohibitions and multiple sanctions. Some results of the analysis of the impact of the anti-Russian sanctions on the Russian foreign trade in 2014-2016 I present in this article. For the sphere of foreign trade, it is shown that the negative impact of prohibitions and sanctions, as well as adverse external and unfavourable internal processes and factors, had a greater impact, first of all, on the fuel and energy, petrochemical and machine-building complexes. The subjects of the Russian Federation with a high concentration of export and import, oil and gas extraction and metal-production were affected stronger than other regions. Along with this, the impact of sanctions and the response of the Russian government are stronger on the export of Russian products than on imports.
Analysis of Fundamental Indexation as an Efficient Approach to Active Investing
Authors: Volkov M.
Published: February 2020

For many years researchers have been arguing on whether active investing is superior to passive investing by giving theoretical and empirical rationale underlying their beliefs. A desire to over-perform passive investing by utilising fundamentally-justified methodology has led to the development of numerous active and semi-active strategies, such as Fundamental indexation established in 2005 by Arnott et. al. In their research, the authors suggested constructing investment portfolios by assigning the weights of each asset concerning the values of its fundamental indicators. This approach has met heavily critique for the lack of theoretical rationale, by not being able to connect the values of selected fundamental indicators to the future performance of the portfolio. In this research, the thesis of passive investing superiority has been challenged by constructing an active investing strategy based on Fundamental Index described by Arnott et al. (2005) - Modified Fundamental Index and testing it on the UK stock exchange companies. The resulted portfolio showed superior performance compared to the cap-weighted index while also having lower risks and higher diversification. Also, I suggested some ideas for further research concerning MFI.
Development of Banking Activities in Emerging Market Countries
Authors: Narangua O.
Published: February 2020

The global financial crisis of 2008 has shown the importance of a sound and profitable banking industry in developed, developing and emerging countries as well. Therefore, it is highly valuable to understand the development of banking activities in emerging market economies not only for evaluating the impact of them for encouraging emerging economies’ growth, but also establish the overall effect of these processes to global financial market. Moreover, during the last few years, the role of the emerging economy in the world economy is increasing substantially due to its economic growth, industrial potentials and a massive supply of resources and labour to the advanced economy countries. The number of researches conducted on the problem concentrated on two opposing opinions stating the foreign banks either encourage overall efficiency or cause financial instability. Despite a huge literature on this topic, the risk foreign banks impose on emerging market countries’ domestic banks should be evaluated in advance. The primary goal of this research work is to evaluate the extent of development of banking activities in emerging market countries and provide an analysis of the performance of emerging market banks. In article the author described the process of development of banking activities in emerging market economy countries.
Perspective Cryptocurrency Projects Supported by China
Authors: Asadova N.
Published: February 2020

In this article are discussed the most perspective cryptocurrency and blockchain projects that China is investing in. After the regulations regarding cryptocurrencies that is put forth by China, the Chinese government decided to create several financial bodies to regulate and develop the cryptocurrency. Despite the strict regulation of cryptocurrencies, China has been significantly investing in blockchain projects. China has developed the Digital Currency Research Institute (DCRI) of the People’s Bank of China — a research body under the aegis of PBOC that focuses on the research and development of digital currencies and blockchain-related technologies. China actively supports more than 40 platforms, mostly in such fields as AI, Deep Learning and Software. The Chinese government has shown a positive attitude towards blockchain technology. Blockchain and cryptocurrency come hand-in-hand (except a private chain where a token is unnecessary). In the nearest future, China plans to introduce a blockchain to the most different spheres. For this purpose, there will even double the volume of investment to 3 billion dollars, since the second quarter of 2018. “This technology can transform many spheres of our life. As soon as in the country pursue powerful technological policy, it is sure that even more companies will begin to work in the field of the blockchain” —the partner of the international consulting company PwC in Shanghai Chongg Chong Yin commented to journalists.
Modern Trends in Innovative Construction Projects
Authors: Iliev B.-Z.
Published: February 2020

The construction sector is extremely conservative. However, nowadays, no one sphere of economic activity can exist without any changes or innovations. There are a lot of different perspective technologies and materials for construction. It is possible to say that the main aim of the innovations construction sector is working faster, cheaper and better. Each company should be interested in the faster construction process, because of decreasing payback period and lowering risks, associated with almost every project. Also, companies should be interested in a better quality of houses and other buildings, for it gives a lot of benefits — higher demand, a better reputation and so on.
Perspectives of the Transatlantic Free Trade Agreement between the EU and the US after BREXIT
Authors: Raudsepp J.
Published: February 2020

In this article, the author presents the legal nature and economic effects of Free Trade Agreements (FTA or RTS according to WTO terminology) on economies of members and third countries. The second aim was an evaluation of the economic effect of TAFTA (TTIP) on the United States and the European Union in the case of Brexit as well as some potential impact on third countries and alternative FTAs as counterweights to TTIP. To identify the mathematical and statistical relationships, I constructed correlation and regression models between dependent and independent variables. The dependent variables are GDP, independent variables of GDP per capita, unemployment, exports and imports, price index and investment, as well as the country’s participation in the free trade zone. To evaluate the independent variable (specifically the participation in the free trade zone), a “dummy variable” I used with values “0” during ten years prior the entrance intro free trade zone and “1” during ten years after the entrance of a particular country into the free trade zone. The general conclusions following from my study is that RTS allows many countries to negotiate and achieve much more preferential trade conditions than is possible at the multilateral level.
Hazard Management in Karang Hawu Beach, Sukabumi Distric, West Java
Authors: Utami Sofia Ucu , Muntasib E. K. S. Harini , Samosir Agustinus M.
Published: February 2020

Pantai Karang Hawu (karang yang berbentuk hawu/tungku) merupakan objek wisata unggulan Palabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Ciri khas panorama alam karang yang menjorok kelaut ini banyak dikunjungi oleh wisatawan (1,7 juta pengunjung/tahun). Namun sering timbulnya kecelakaan akibat bahaya di kawasan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan memetakan potensi bahaya serta menyusun rekomendasi manajemen potensi bahaya. Metode yang digunakan yaitu identifikasi yang kemudian dianalisis dan dievaluasi melalui UNEP tahun 2008 dan pemetaan dengan menggunakan aplikasi ArcGis 10.3. Potensi bahaya di kawasan wisata Pantai Karang Hawu terdiri dari potensi bahaya fisik yang di antaranya gelombang laut, arus pantai, pasang surut, tsunami dan gempa, sedangkan potensi bahaya biologi terdiri dari karang, ubur-ubur dan bulu babi. Manajemen bahaya di kawasan tersebut dikelola oleh banyak pihak di antaranya Balawista, institusi pemerintah dan masyarakat sekitar Pantai Karang Hawu, di bawah pengawasan Dinas Kepariwisataan, Kebudayaan dan Olah Raga Kabupaten Sukabumi. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa arus pantai dan gelombang memiliki nilai potensi bahaya yang paling tinggi. Manajemen pengurangan risiko yang disarankan adalah dengan cara menghindari risiko (avoiding risk). Pengembangan manajemen dilakukan secara sosial dan institusi dengan meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai potensi bahaya di kawasan wisata Pantai Karang Hawu. Langkah-langkah teknis yang harus diambil untuk mengurangi risiko termasuk memberikan pertolongan pertama, menggunakan bendera merah untuk menandai daerah berbahaya, meningkatkan kesadaran pengunjung terhadap bahaya, dan menetapkan area yang aman bagi pengunjung.

 

Kata kunci: kesadaran, bahaya, manajemen bahaya, Pantai Karang Hawu, tindakan teknis
Tuntutan Kinerja dalam Keterancaman Kerja: Dilema Karir Penyuluh Agama Non Pegawai Negeri Sipil
Authors: Aliyah Sifatul , Kusuma Bayu Mitra A.
Published: February 2020

Religious counselors are the spearhead profession in the spread of religion while representing the government in delivering religious and development programs in the national and local level. They are not only consist of civil servants (PNS) employees, but also non-civil servants (non-PNS) employees. For those who already have PNS status, their careers are generally more certain and in a safe position. On the contrary, for those with non-PNS status, they are in a dilemma. On the one hand, their existence really has important meaning in the midst of the rise of various religious issues. But on the other hand, they are in a stagnant career condition, there is no career certainty and lack of attention compared to the PNS. Therefore, basically it is necessary to empower non-PNS religious counselor. The research result shows that the government through the Ministry of Religious Affairs actively has attempted to empower non-PNS religious counselor with the Islamic Information Information Management System and the E-PAI application. In addition the government has made efforts such as training and coaching, examining performance reports, making clear guidelines or regulations, and upgrading the salary up to 100 percent. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative type and emphasizes on the study of literature.
Pengelolaan Kota melalui Jejaring Sister City: Kasus Studi dari Indonesia
Authors: Rochman Gina Puspitasari
Published: February 2020

Abstract. Previous research has examined global cities networks by means of the sister city cooperations and the factors which influence its implementation. However, there is no research which examines the extent to which these factors influence the success of sister city cooperation. Therefore, investigating the success factors of the sister city cooperation that contribute to city management is carried out. The case study approach is used by applying in-depth interviews to key informants for subsequent coding and content analysis. We found that the reciprocal relations accurring between the two cities are main factors which spur the sister city cooperation so that it led to the improvement of human resources, helped reduce problems in managing the city environment, and triggered increased market opportunities and global competitiveness. This condition is also supported by consistent local leadership. Meanwhile, shared interests and community participation are needed as a prerequisite for a development process and cooperation relationships that do not directly affect the success of the cooperation. Abstrak. Penelitian sebelumnya telah banyak memeriksa jejaring kota – kota di dunia melalui kemitraan sister city dan faktor – faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pelaksanaannya. Namun, belum ada penelitian menyeluruh yang memeriksa sejauh mana faktor – faktor tersebut berpengaruh terhadap kemitraan sister city. Untuk itu, investigasi terhadap faktor - faktor kesuksesan kemitraan sister city yang dapat berkontribusi terhadap pengelolaan kota dilakukan. Pendekatan studi kasus digunakan dengan menerapkan wawancara mendalam terhadap informan kunci untuk selanjutnya dilakukan proses pengkodean dan analisis isi. Kami menemukan bahwa hubungan timbal balik yang terjadi antara kedua kota menjadi faktor utama yang memicu kemitraan sister city sehingga mengarah pada peningkatan sumber daya manusia, membantu mengurangi masalah pengelolaan lingkungan kota, serta memicu peningkatan peluang pasar dan daya saing global. Kondisi tersebut ditunjang juga oleh kepemimpinan lokal yang konsisten. Sementara itu, kepentingan bersama dan partisipasi masyarakat dibutuhkan sebagai prasyarat dari suatu proses pembangunan dan hubungan kemitraan yang tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kesuksesan kemitraan.
Lintas-BD 1.1: Model dan Simulasi Lalu Lintas Kota Bandung
Authors: Harahap Erwin , Badruzzaman Farid H , Permanasari Yurika , Fajar M Yusuf , Kudus Abdul
Published: February 2020

Abstract. Traffic is a vital for land transport that connects various locations and even large cities. As civilization and population grew, traffic became more congested and resulted in congestion, a problem that can not be avoided. One solution that has been carried out by the government to overcome this problem is by applying traffic management and methods. Nevertheless, the right method without careful planning can cause nonoptimal results, besides the amount of expenditure spent in the form of costs, time, thoughts, and energy. In this study, researchers compile a traffic simulator system called "LINTAS" which serves as a tool to solve traffic congestion problems. Various methods and management designs, before they are actually implemented on the highway, can be simulated first through the LINTAS system. The benefit of LINTAS system is to test and simulate traffic conditions based on a particular method or management design. Through this simulation, the most appropriate traffic management method is expected to be found to overcome traffic congestion problem. The LINTAS simulator is compiled using the SimEvents toolbox and runs on the MATLAB-Simulink software. The LINTAS system simulation method is made based on Mathematics, specifically the Queuing Theory. Abstrak. Lalu lintas merupakan media yang sangat vital untuk berbagai sarana transportasi darat yang menghubungkan berbagai lokasi dan bahkan kota-kota besar. Seiring berkembangnya tingkat peradaban dan juga jumlah penduduk, lalu lintas menjadi semakin padat sehingga kemacetan menjadi sebuah permasalahan yang sangat sulit untuk dihindari. Salah satu solusi yang selama ini dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk mengurai masalah kemacetan adalah dengan menerapkan metode dan rekayasa lalu lintas dilapangan. Namun metode yang tepat tanpa melalui perencanaan yang cermat, dapat berakibat kepada hasil yang tidak optimal, disamping besarnya pengeluaran berupa faktor materi biaya, waktu, pikiran, tenaga, dan sebagainya. Dalam penelitian ini kami menyusun sebuah sistem simulator lalu lintas bernama “LINTAS” yang berfungsi sebagai alat bantu dalam memecahkan permasalahan kemacetan lalu lintas. Berbagai metode dan rancangan rekayasa, sebelum diimplementasikan secara nyata di jalan raya, terlebih dahulu dapat disimulasikan melalui sistem LINTAS. Manfaat dari sistem LINTAS adalah untuk menguji dan mensimulasikan kondisi lalu lintas berdasarkan pada rancangan suatu metode atau rekayasa tertentu. Melalui simulasi ini dapat ditemukan metode manajemen lalu lintas yang paling tepat, sehingga masalah kemacetan lalu-lintas dapat diatasi. Simulator LINTAS disusun dengan menggunakan toolbox SimEvents dan dijalankan pada software MATLAB-Simulink.
Web E-Commerce pada Toko Buku Umat untuk Meningkatkan Evektivitas Pemasaran
Authors: Santoso Herdiesel , Minarwati Minarwati , Kholidun Kholidun
Published: February 2020

Abstract.The aim of this study is to build an e-commerce website in umat bookstore to expand marketing and manage product management. The stages of system development follow the SDLC model, namely analysis, design, implementation and evaluation. Initial system analysis uses the PIECES framework. Documentation results from the system weakness analysis stage are used for recommendations on system requirements and what functionality a new system will perform. After the analysis phase is complete, the proposed system requirements are translated into system design. The design phase uses the United Modeling Language (UML) which consists of use case diagrams, activity diagrams, sequence diagrams and class diagrams. The data modeling phase consists of two stages, namely, designing a database conceptual model and physical database design. Interface design includes backend design and frontend. The next step is the implementation of the program design phase translated into codes using a programming language. At this stage system testing is also carried out. Evaluation results show that the functions of e-commerce webs can run well and help umat bookstore provide fast, accurate and relevant information so as to increase the effectiveness of product promotions.Abstrak.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membangun web e-commerce di toko buku umat untuk memperluas pemasaran dan melakukan manajemen produk. Tahapan pengembangan sistem mengikuti model SDLC, yaitu analisis, desain, impelementasi dan evaluasi. Analisis sistem awal menggunakan kerangka PIECE. Hasil dokumentai dari tahap analisis kelemahan sistem digunakan untuk rekomendasi kebutuhan sistem dan fungsionalitas apa saja yang akan dilakukan sistem baru. Setelah tahap analisis selesai, usulan kebutuhan sistem diterjemahkan menjadi desain sistem. Tahapan desain menggunakan United Modelling Language (UML) yang terdiri dari use case diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram dan class diagram. Tahap pemodelan data terdiri dari dua tahap yaitu, perancangan model konseptual database dan perancangan fisik database. Desain antarmuka meliputi desain halaman administrator dan desain halaman depan. Tahap selanjutnya adalah implementasi dari fase desain program diterjemahkan ke dalam kode-kode dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman. Pada tahapan ini juga dilakukan pengujian sistem. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan fungsi-fungsi web e-commerce dapat berjalan dengan baik dan membantu toko buku umat menyediakan informasi yang cepat, akurat dan relevan sehingga meningkatkan efektivitas promosi produk.
Preferensi Konsumen Generasi Z terhadap Konsumsi Produk Dalam Negeri
Authors: Andriyanty Reny , Wahab Dodi
Published: February 2020

Abstract.  This research analyzed the  influenced factors that affect to the Generation Z preferance for various daily products and services and  used a descriptive method.  The respondents was 328 students.  The samples determined purposively with the criteria they were students, which are category Z generation under 20 years old.  The result showed that consumer preference for food and beverage, clothing and gadgets and higher education choices were the highest percentage of prices, while the largest percentage communication services in brand providers, for transportation products were convenience, and tourism preferences were in the natural beauty. 63.72 percent consumer prefered conventional transaction platforms compared to online transaction platform. Consumers (80.28 percent) preferred to domestic product rather than foreign products.  Logistic regression analysis reveraled that the higher income of respondents will increase 2,843 times the chance of respondents to use domestic products with a natural log value of 1,045. Respondents who chose the conventional market platform, the opportunity to use domestic production will increase 2,781 times compared to the use of foreign products.  While the more the quality of food and beverage products, the opportunities of domestic product consumtion tendency increased by 0,510 times compared to foreign product.Abstrak. Penelitian ini menganalisis preferensi yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan Generasi Z terhadap berbagai produk/jasa dan penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif.  Penentuan responden ditentukan secara purposive dengan kriteria responden adalah mahasiswa reguler  IBI Kosgoro aktif, kategori generasi Z yang berusia  < 20 tahun yang berjumlah 328 responden.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa preferensi konsumen terhadap produk makanan dan minuman, pakaian dan gadget  dan pilihan pendidikan tinggi persentase terbesar pada harga, Sementara jasa komunikasi persentase terbesar pada brand provider, untuk produk transportasi pada kenyamanan, dan preferensi terhadap wisata adalah pada keindahan alam yang ditawarkan wisata tersebut.   Konsumen sebesar 63,72 persen lebih memilih platform transaksi secara konvensional dibandingkan online.  Konsumen 80,28 persen memiliki preferensi untuk membeli produk dalam negeri dibandingkan produk luar negeri.  Analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi pendapatan responden maka akan meningkatkan 2,843 kali peluang  responden untuk menggunakan produk dalam negeri dengan nilai log natural 1,045.    Responden yang memilih platform pasar konvensional maka peluang penggunaan produksi dalam negeri akan meningkat 2,781 kali dibandingkan penggunaan produk luar negeri.   Sedangkan semakin berkualitas produk makanan dan minuman, responden akan cenderung mengkonsumsi produk dalam negeri dengan peluang yang akan meningkat sebesar 0,510 kali dibandingkan konsumsi produk makanan dan minuman dari luar negeri.
Penerapan Teknologi Pembakaran Batu Kapur dengan Tungku Tegak Sistem Berkala menggunakan Bahan Bakar Batubara – Kayu
Authors: Pulungan Linda , Sunendiari Siti , Ashari Yunus , Zaenal Zaenal
Published: February 2020

Abstract.Padalarang is located in Cipatat District, Bandung Regency, known as the largest limestone producing area in Indonesia. Limestone mining activities and processing industries are very potential, starting from the marble stone industry, quicklime industry (CaO) to calcium oxide industry (Ca(OH)2). One product of limestone processing is calcium lime (CaO), the result of the calcination process of limestone, on burning limestone that requires large heat. The combustion activities in the majority of the limestone industrial using traditional technology use upright stoves with an open burning combustion system. The fuel used is textile industry waste, shoe industry plus wood waste. The pilot activity of the application of upright furnace limestone combustion technology is a periodically upright combustion system with fuels that have high calorific value, coal and wood. The purpose of mixing this fuel is to use available wood and coal having high calories. This activity also provides education about limestone combustion systems using coal and wood.The application of limestone combustion technology using mixed fuels of coal and wood produces quality limestone with dry conditions with an average combustion temperature of 93.75 oC and compared to using wood fuels and industrial waste produces limestone in dry moist conditions 86.33 oC.Abstrak. Kegiatan pertambangan batu gamping di Kecamatan Cipatat Kabupaten Bandung industri pengolahannya sangat potensil, mulai dari industri batu marmer, industri kapur tohor (CaO) hingga industri kapur padam (Ca(OH)2). Produk dari pengolahan batu gamping adalah kapur tohor (CaO), hasil proses kalsinasi batu kapur. pada pembakaran batu gamping yang membutuhkan panas yang besar. Kegiatan pembakaran pada pabrik-pabrik industri kapur tohor mayoritas menggunakan teknologi tradisional menggunakan tungku tegak dengan sitem pembakaran open burning. Bahan bakar yang dipakai  adalah  limbah industri tekstil, limbah industri sepatu ditambah kayu.  Kegiatan percontohan penerapan teknologi pembakaran batu kapur tungku tegak sistem pembakaran tegak berkala dengan bahan bakar yang mempunyai nilai kalori tinggi yaitu batubara dan kayu. Tujuan mencampur bahan bakar ini memanfaatkan kayu bahan bakar  yang tersedia dan batubara mempunyai kalori tinggi. Kegiatan ini juga memberikan edukasi tentang sistem pembakaran batu kapur menggunakan batubara dan kayu.Kegiatan penerapan teknologi  pembakaran batu kapur dengan menggunakan bahan bakar campuran batubara dan kayu menghasilkan batu kapur berkualitas dengan kondisi kering suhu pembakaran rata-rata 93,75 oC dan dibandingkan dengan menggunakan bahan bakar kayu dan limbah industri  menghasilkan batu kapur kondisi kering lembab suhu pembakaran 86,33 oC.
Desempeño policial en Colombia: reto democratizador
Authors: Bonilla Ovallos María Eugenia , Botero Guzmán Daniel
Published: February 2020

Reconociendo la relevancia del desempeño policial para la consolidación del sistema democrático, este artículo evalúa el desempeño de la Policía Nacional de Colombia entre 2005-2014. Para ello, se calculó el Índice de Desempeño Policial Democrático, integrado por tres dimensiones clave del desempeño policial democrático: efectividad, legitimidad y legalidad policial. Los resultados obtenidos evidencian que el desempeño policial en el país dista mucho de ser democrático y que la consolidación de este tipo de régimen demanda la interiorización de los valores democráticos en el cuerpo de seguridad.
The Complete Motets 14
Authors: Lasso Orlando di
Published: February 2020

In 1585 Adam Berg published thirty-two Lasso motets under the title Sacrae cantiones, all for four voices except the eight-voice “Stabat Mater dolorosa” that concludes the volume. Except for this piece and two others, all the motets in this volume are settings of offertories for the Mass, and most of them appear in a large manuscript of 1581–83 that contains a cycle of Lasso's offertory settings for Advent and Lent. The manuscript presents its contents in calendrical order, but Sacrae cantiones groups its contents by tonal type (though not so as to represent the modes in order), and it does not indicate that its contents are mostly offertories. The motets are beautiful examples of Lasso's writing on a modest scale, except for the expansive “Stabat Mater dolorosa.”
Multi-dimensional connectivity: a conceptual and mathematical review
Authors: Nili Hamed , Basti Alessio , Hauk Olaf , Marzetti Laura , Henson Richard
Published: February 2020

The estimation of functional connectivity between regions of the brain, for example based on statistical dependencies between the time series of activity in each region, has become increasingly important in neuroimaging. Typically, multiple time series (e.g. from each voxel in fMRI data) are first reduced to a single time series that summarises the activity in a region of interest, e.g. by averaging across voxels or by taking the first principal component; an approach we call one-dimensional connectivity. However, this summary approach ignores potential multi-dimensional connectivity between two regions, and a number of recent methods have been proposed to capture such complex dependencies. Here we review the most common multi-dimensional connectivity methods, from an intuitive perspective, from a formal (mathematical) point of view, and through a number of simulated and real (fMRI and MEG) data examples that illustrate the strengths and weaknesses of each method. The paper is accompanied with both functions and scripts, which implement each method and reproduce all the examples.
Social Media Contexts Moderate Perceptions of Animals
Authors: Riddle Elizabeth , MacKay Jill R D
Published: February 2020

The rapid rise of social media in the past decade represents a new space where animals are represented in human society, and this may influence human perceptions. In this study, 211 participants (49% female) between the ages of 18 to 44 were recruited to an online survey where they viewed mock-up pages from a social media site. All participants saw the same image of an animal, but were randomly assigned to a positive or negative narrative condition. When participants were presented with the critical narrative they perceived the animal to be more stressed (χ2=13.99, p<0.001). Participants expressed reservations in face of a narrative they disagreed with in free text comments. Overall, this study found evidence to suggest that people moderate their discussions on human-animal interactions based on the social network they are in, but these relationships are complex and require further research.
Islam di Papua Barat: Tradisi, Keberagamaan, dan Keberagaman
Authors: Wekke Ismail Suardi
Published: February 2020

Presentasi di PPIM, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 11 Desember 2019. Presentasi ini mengidentifikasi keragaman dan keberagamaan masyarakat Papua Barat. Termasuk adanya garis maya yang membentang di Tambrauw yang membagi antara Selatan garis maya dengan Utara garis. Untuk Utara garis, itu didiami masyarakat Kristen sementara masyarakat Selatan didiami oleh masyarakat Muslim. Perjumpaan muslim dan kristen inilah yang menjadi menjadi kekhasan Papua Barat. Survey Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kementerian Agama RI 2019 menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Papua Barat diantara masyarakat yang mengukuhkan kerukunan antar umat beragama sebagai bagian dari kehidupan sehari-hari.
Among the two kinds of metacognitive evaluation, only one is predictive of illusory object perception
Authors: Vetik Sandra , Tulver Kadi , Bachmann Talis , Lints Diana
Published: February 2020

The relationship between expectation-induced hallucination proneness and self-confidence in performance was studied in a visual perception task. Participants were promptedeither to recognize briefly shown faces as male or female or to rate the subjective vividness of a square surrounding the face. Importantly, in a few critical trials the square was absent. Upon completion, participants rated their performance in the face recognition task; they were alsoasked whether they were sure that their estimation was correct. Out of 35 participants, 33 “hallucinated” on at least one trial, rating the square as visible when it was actually absent. Negative correlation between hallucination proneness and self-confidence in performance (metacognitive rating) was found: the more hallucinations a participant experienced, the less confident (s)he was in his/her performance in the face recognition task. Most subjects underestimated their performance; higher ratings were also more accurate. Thus, higher hallucination proneness was associated with more inaccurate ratings of one’s own perception. However, confidence in self-ratings as measured by the second follow-up question was unrelated to both, hallucination proneness and self-confidence in performance, supporting the view thatthere is no unitary mechanism of metacognitive evaluations and extending this view to the domain of visual hallucinatory perception.
Demokrasi ve Türk Demokratikleşmesi Bağlamında Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet Sistemi
Authors: KANTAR Gökmen
Published: February 2020

Osmanlı Devleti’nin son döneminde başlayan modernleşme hareketleri, Türk demokrasinin temel yapısını oluşturur. Birinci Dünya savaşı sonunda yıkılmaya yüz tutmuş, işgal altındaki Osmanlı Devleti içerisinden; Türk Kurtuluş mücadelesi neticesinde Ankara merkezli modern bir millî devlet ortaya çıktı. Türkiye’de 1923’te Cumhuriyetin ilanı ile belirginleşen bu siyasi gelişmeler, Türk demokrasisinin ana omurgasını ve ilk dönemini oluşturur. 1946 yılında Türkiye’de Demokrat Parti’nin kurulması ile Türk siyasi hayatında kurucu ilk dönem bitmiş; ikinci dönemin başlamıştır. Bu tarihten itibaren demokrasisini süreklilik ve kalıcılık açısından güçlendirmeyi hedefleyen Türkiye, parlamenter sistem ile yoluna devam etmiştir. 16 Nisan 2017 Anayasa Referandumu ile yönetimde yöntem değişikliğine giden Türkiye, Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet Sistemine geçti. Bu çalışmada modern demokrasi kavramı ve Türk Siyasi Tarihi içerisindeki rolü üzerinde durulacaktır. Ayrıca Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet sisteminin, demokrasinin gelişimine ne gibi katkılar sağladığı, değerlendirilecektir
Fachliches und fachdidaktisches Wissen von angehenden Deutschlehrkräften im Referendariat: Konzeption und Ergebnisse einer Testung in Berlin und NRW
Authors: Bremerich-Vos Albert , König Johannes , Fladung Ilka
Published: February 2020

Im Rahmen des interdisziplinären Projekts „PlanvoLL-D“ („Die Bedeutung des professionellen Wissens angehender Deutschlehrkräfte für ihre Planung von Unterricht“) wurden u.a. erstmals via Papier und Bleistift das fachdidaktische (N = 378) und online das fachliche Wissen (N = 264) ausschließlich von Referendarinnen und Referendaren erhoben. Wie in anderen Projekten ist die Testung des fachdidaktischen Wissens nicht so zuverlässig wie die des Fachwissens. Die beiden Facetten des Fachwissens sind hoch korreliert, ebenso das sprachwissenschaftliche und das didaktische Wissen.
The Conditional-(g, d, k)-Connectivity and Conditional-(g, d, k)-edge-Connectivity on the Hypercubes
Authors: Lin Cheng-Kuan , Ma Liang , Fan Jianxi , Hsu Lih-Hsing , Teng Yuan-Hsiang
Published: February 2020

We propose two new measures of conditional connectivity to be the extension of Rg-connectivity and Rg-edge-connectivity. Let G be a connected graph. A set of vertices (edges) F is said to be a conditional ( g, d, k)(-edge)-cut of G if (1) G – F is disconnected; (2) every vertex in G – F has at least g neighbors; (3) degG–F( p) + degG–F( q) ≥ 2 g + k for every two distinct vertices p and q in G – F with d( p, q) ≤ d. The ( g, d, k)-conditional(-edge)-connectivity, denoted by κg,d,k( λg,d,k), is the minimum cardinality of a conditional ( g, d, k)(-edge)-cut. Based on these requirements, we obtain κ1,1, k, κ1, d,2, λ1,1,1 and λ1, d,2 for the hypercubes.
Moderate Overexpression of Tau in Drosophila Exacerbates Amyloid-β-Induced Neuronal Phenotypes and Correlates with Tau Oligomerization
Authors: Miguel Laetitia , Frebourg Thierry , Campion Dominique , Lecourtois Magalie
Published: February 2020

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is neuropathologically defined by two key hallmarks: extracellular senile plaques composed primarily of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide and intraneuronal neurofibrillary tangles, containing abnormally hyperphosphorylated tau protein. The tau protein is encoded by the MAPT gene. Recently, the H1 and H2 haplotypes of the MAPT gene were associated with AD risk. The minor MAPT H2 haplotype has been linked with a decreased risk of developing late-onset AD (LOAD). MAPT haplotypes show different levels of MAPT/Tau expression with H1 being ∼1.5-fold more expressed than H2, suggesting that MAPT expression level could be related to LOAD risk. In this study, we investigated whether this moderate difference in MAPT/Tau expression could influence Aβ-induced toxicity in vivo. We show that modest overexpression of tau protein in Drosophila exacerbates neuronal phenotypes in AβPP/BACE1 flies. The exacerbation of neuronal defects correlates with the accumulation of insoluble dTau oligomers, suggesting that the moderate difference in level of tau expression observed between H1 and H2 haplotypes could influence Aβ toxicity through the production of oligomeric tau insoluble species.
The research on active boost PFC
Authors: Liu Xuepeng , Li Jianping
Published: February 2020

The current wave form of active boost PFC is simulated in time domain and frequency domain. With the voltage of 220 v, the inductance of 15 mH, the capacitance of 5040 μF, the load of 2500 W, the integrated power factor, fundamental power factor, and distortion are analyzed. The distortion is enhanced with the increase of frequency. Comparing high-order harmonic part under 10 mH and 15 Mh, it is demonstrated that the appropriate OFF phase angle changes with different requirement: the angle is 37 degree with distortion in least while the one is 34 degree with maximum integrated power factor. Topology and results are proposed. The results demonstrate that the power factor of real PFC circuit is up to 0.975.
Modeling and stability study of a high frequency and high efficiency photovoltaic DC boost converter
Authors: Li Shengshan , Li Ming , Liu Liangliang
Published: February 2020

Many practical photovoltaic power generation systems with higher output voltage levels rely on photovoltaic DC boost converters with high frequency and high efficiency, which performance directly affect the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic power generation systems. This paper investigates a high-frequency and high-efficiency photovoltaic DC boost converter, which adopts the Boost full-bridge isolation circuit topology with active clamps. The conductance increment method is used as the maximum power point tracking algorithm. The small signal models of its power circuit and control circuit are established to obtain the system model and analyze its stability. The simulation results indicate that the ripple coefficient of output current is less than 3%, and the ripple coefficient of output voltage is less than 5%, which meets the stability requirements.