bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTATION OF KPH POLICIES WITHIN INDIGENOUS AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS OF BURU ISLAND, MOLUCCAS
Authors: Tjoa Marthina , Bone Iskar , E.S.APONNO HENDRIK STEVEN , Kastanya Agustinus , Resosudarmo Ida Aju , Utomo Nugroho Adi
Published: July 2018

For centuries, many indigenous peoples across the archipelago have adopted customary agroforestry practices that are evidently sustainable. Forest Management Units (FMUs) or KPHs, intended to improve forest management at the ground level therefore, need to adopt policies that can align with, complement and strengthen existing local land-use systems. The purpose of this research is to gain an understanding on how KPH policies, those with direct implications on the ground, can be aligned with indigenous peoples' traditional agroforestry systems of Buru. We used a qualitative descriptive approach based on in-depth interviews with key informants and focus group discussions with indigenous groups of Buru.Results show that the indigenous peoples of Buru have and continue to follow a set of norms and rules in their forest land management practices: lands are utilized to plant various agricultural commodities that are combined with forest species which are left to grow naturally upon clearing land for agriculture or in establishing gardens. There are also norms and rules in establishing fields and gardens, starting from clearing of the land, to maintenance, to harvest. Every family in villages own fields and gardens, making them a vital part of community life. KPH policy of land use at the site level requires an understanding of how rules of resource use can be made compatible with and support community needs. In the operationalization of KPH, indigenous peoples’ rights to regulate the use of forest land, access to forest land use, and use of forest products need to be accommodated so that these communities continue to benefit from activities on their land.
معجم صناعات فندقية
Authors: Alshaikhi Yahya
Published: July 2018

في هذا الكتيب، نقدم معجم إنكليزي- عربي حول أهم المصطلحات والتعابير المستخدمة في الصناعة الفندقية والسياحية التي تشهد إقبالاً وأهمية كبيرة حول العالم حيث يزداد عدد السياح سنوياً باطراد في مختلف الدول
Social Exclusion Enhances Affiliative Signalling
Authors: Philipp Michael Carl , Bernstein Michael , Vanman Eric John , Johnston Lucy
Published: July 2018

Reciprocating others’ smiles is important for maintaining social connections as it both signals affiliative to others and also elicits affiliative reactions from others. Feelings of social exclusion may increase affiliative mimicry to improve affiliative bonds with others. In this study we examined whether social exclusion leads people to selectively mimic the facial expressions of more affiliative-looking smiles. Participants (N=48) first wrote about either a time they were excluded or a neutral event. They then classified a series of 20 smiling faces–half spontaneous enjoyment smiles and half posed smiles. Facial electromyography recorded muscle activity involved in smiling. Excluded participants distinguished the two smile types better than controls. Excluded participants also showed greater zygomaticus major (mouth smiling) activity toward enjoyment smiles compared to posed smiled; control participants did not. Orbicularis oculi (eye crinkle) activity matched that of the smile type viewed, but did not vary by exclusion condition. Affiliative social regulation is discussed as a possible explanation for these effects.
Nedestruktivna procjena koncentracije fotosintetskih pigmenata u lišću hrasta lužnjaka (Quercus robur L.)
Authors: Sever Krunoslav , Škvorc Željko , Franjić Jozo , Bogdan Saša
Published: July 2018

U radu je predstavljena nedestruktivna procjena koncentracije fotosintetskih pigmenata (ukupnih klorofila i karotenoida) u lišću hrasta lužnjaka pomoću prijenosnog optičkog klorofilmetra CCM-200. Istraživanje je provedeno 2015. godine na biljnom materijalu izloženom različitim tretmanima vlažnosti tla. U kontrolnom tertmanu sadržaj vlage u tlu održavan je iznad poljskog vodnog kapaciteta, dok je u sušnom tretmanu biljkama voda bila uskraćena 112 dana (1. 4. – 21. 7.). U drugom dijelu vegetacijskog razdoblja (22. 7. – 22. 10.) u oba tretmana vlaga tla održavana je iznad poljskog vodnog kapaciteta. Na temelju lišća uzorkovanoga istovremeno u oba tretmana i to sredinom jeseni (27. 10.) izrađene su kalibracijske jednadžbe koje opisuju odnos indeksa relativnog sadržaja klorofila izmjerenoga pomoću klorofilmetra i stvarne koncentracije fotosintetskih pigmenata (utvrđene laboratorijski) pred sam kraj vegetacijskog razdoblja. Jednadžbe su konstruirane posebno za kontrolni, a posebno za sušni tretman. S obzirom na takav dizajn pokusa i vrijeme uzorkovanja, primarni cilj rada bio je ispitati utjecaj dugotrajnog sušnog razdoblja na homogenost parametara kalibracijskih jednadžbi (Y-odsječaka i nagiba pravaca). Na temelju dobivenih rezultata zaključeno je da parametri kalibracijskih jednadžbi nisu bili utjecani sušnim tretmanom. Prema tome, rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na to da klorofilmetar CCM-200, uz primjenu odgovarjućih kalibracijskih jednadžbi, predstavlja pouzdan alat za nedestruktivnu procjenu koncentracije ukupnih klorofila i karotenoida u lišću hrasta lužnjaka, bez obzira na različite režime vlažnosti tla kojima je biljni materijal bio izložen tijekom vegetacijskog razdoblja. Uz to, u radu je utvrđeno da bi preciznost procjene stvarne koncentracije fotosintetskih pigmenata bilo moguće i dodatno poboljšati korekcijom klorofilnog indeksa sa specifičnom lisnom masom.
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR PELAKSANAAN PP 46 TAHUN 2013 TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM (STUDI KASUS UMKM PUSAT GROSIR TANAH ABANG JAKARTA PUSAT)
Authors: Andayani Endro
Published: July 2018

This research is an annual background by implementation of PP 46, 2013 to facilitate SMEs Taxpayer with omzet of less than  4,8 M. This research, especialy analyzed the factors’s that effects the complienceness of the implementation of PP 46,2013 on SMEs Taxpayer with variables such as perception of justice, tax knowledge of PP 46, 2013, Tax  Administration, Benefits, Sanctions and Goverment socialization, partially or simultaneously. This research using  quantitative appoach, The data used are primary data, collected using quetionnaires fill by respondents, chosen using non probabilty sampling, and sampling technique by purposive sampling.Data analyzed using multiple linear regression. The population of this study are small business and Enterpreneurships in wholesale center Tanah Abang with annual gross income less than 4,8 M , criteria by gender, education backgrounds, business longevity, incorporated or have a NPWP (Identification Legal Entity Tax Payer Goverment) and monthly average sales . The results of this study indicates that perception of justice of PP 46, 2013, Knowledge of PP 46, 2013, Administration, Benefit, Sanctions and Socialization, takes effect on SMEs tax payer compliance in the wholesale center Tanah Abang . The samples used in this study were 86 respondentsThe results of this  indicates that perception of justice of PP 46, 2013, Knowledge of PP 46, 2013, Administration, Benefit, Sanctions and Socialization, takes effect on SMEs tax payer compliance in the wholesale center Tanah Abang either partially or simultaneously.
KOORDINASI DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH DENGAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DALAM PENYERAPAN ASPIRASI MASYARAKAT (STUDI TENTANG KOORDINASI PERENCANAAN DAN PEMBUATAN KEBIJAKAN PENYALURAN ASPIRASI MASYARAKAT)
Authors: Sundari Sri
Published: July 2018

Ideally, the Regional Representative Council/ DPR should receive the aspirations of the local community and then continue to receive the aspirations to the House of Representatives for consideration in drafting legislation or formulating state policies. However, the reality shows that the aspiration uptake by members of the Regional Representative Council conducted against the constituents in each region, has not been effectively coordinated in accordance with expectations. There has not been an effective coordination yet in receiving aspiration that indicates conflicts of interest between DPR and DPD.The purpose of this research is about the coordination between the DPD and the Parliament in providing services for the absorption of people's aspirations to be conveyed to the state institutions that pay attention to and heed the aspirations of the people; and take those aspirations as input in the discussion of draft laws and regulations.The research method used descriptive qualitative research approach. The informants of this research are the people who really know about the coordination process of DPD with DPR in absorption of community aspiration. Technique of collecting data based on literature study, interview, and observation.The results of the study show that coordination between DPD and DPR includes direct individual coordination, coordination of planning and policy making and ongoing coordination. Ongoing coordination that includes policy coordination and technical coordination of community aspiration absorption necessary to institutionalize coordination pattern of community aspiration absorption among DPD and DPR is still unclear; and so far there has been no pattern of coordination of effective absorption of community aspirations between DPD and DPR.
A STUDY ON DIGITAL CURRENCY: THE SAFETY OF FUTURE MONEY
Authors: Reza T. Syahrul
Published: July 2018

Cryptography, as the most critical aspect of the never-ending evolving information technology era, is being criticized in its privacy aspect. Information outbreaks make users doubtful on relying on their own information in current cryptosystems. this study present professional countermeasures and attempts to define how the existing cryptology functioned being used worldwide by using Bitcoin as the prime. By understanding the current world phenomenon, it would be easier to answer the question of how secure and reliable cryptology actually is.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PEGAWAI DAN IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN DI UNIT PELAKSANA PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU KOTA ADMINISTRASI JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Rahadian A. H. , Novi Albertina , Sundari Sri , Ismowati Mary
Published: July 2018

This study aims to determine how much Effect of Employee Competence and Organizational Climate on the Quality of Customer Service in One Stop Integrated Service Unit West Jakarta Administration, by taking a sample of 93 respondents. Both independent variables and the dependent variable is operationalized by research method as follows: Sampling is done by using the technique sampling; Scoring of answers of respondents using a Likert Scale Technique; using Quantitative Descriptive Data Analysis. From the above results, it can be concluded that the hypothesis that the authors propose is acceptable, because there is a positive Effect of Employee Competence and Organizational Climate either partially or simultaneously on the Quality of Customer Service in One Stop Integrated Service Unit West Jakarta Administration.
ANALISIS LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI DALAM KONDISI FINANCIAL DISTRESS: BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2009-2013
Authors: Gunarsih Gunarsih , Wibowo Daryanto Hesti
Published: July 2018

The research analyzes the influence of liquidity consisting of CR and DER ratio of stock prices. This study uses financial ratio analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results of multiple regression analysis with the test statistic F variables CR and DER showed together had effect on stock prices. Similarly, the partial variable CR had effect on stock prices, because tcount ≥ ttable , and variable DER had no effect on stock prices, because tcount ≤ ttable .
PENGARUH LABA PER LEMBAR SAHAM, DIVIDEN PER LEMBAR SAHAM DAN PENGUNGKIT KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN OTOMOTIF YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2006-2010
Authors: Ritha Henny , Lestari Luna Mukti
Published: July 2018

This study aimed to determine the effect of Earnings Per Share, Dividend Per Share and the Financial Leverage of the company's stock price on auto listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2006-2010 period either simultaneously or partially. The method used is the method of documentation, the data processing techniques using the Software Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 19.0 for windows evaluation. In conducting this study the authors using multiple linear regression analysis. The results either simultaneously or partially indicates that a significant difference between earnings per share, dividend per share and financial leverage on stock prices. This is evident from the calculated F and t is greater than F table (2.975) and t table (1,706). In addition, 69.3 % stock price able to be explained by the variable earnings per share, dividend per share and financial leverage. The remaining 30.7 % can be explained by other variables, such as Return On Assets (ROA), SBI Interest Rate, Price Earning Ratio (PER). The result is expected to be useful for the researchers themselves, the automotive company's management, as well as potential investors for further research. For automotive company's management should pay attention to earnings per share, dividend per share and the financial leverage that can be used to predict the rise or fall of stock prices is then to take the decision to invest.
KAJIAN URGENSI PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Ismowati Mary
Published: July 2018

Bandung city government's desire to work on various projects with a mechanism of Public Private Partnerships ( PPP ) due to limitations of the government for the city of Bandung well within the capability of funding, human resources , technological capabilities , and so forth . This is done to help realize the " Bandung Champion " . City government 's desire based on the opinion the Government is obliged to fulfill its social responsibility to the community economy , and to ensure that public services can be done to the entire community.The aim in this paper to analyze the cooperation scheme of Public Private Partnerships ( PPP ) what is right for the city government The method used in this paper is a descriptive study with technical literature , ie finding relevant theory reference to the case or the problems found , namely the problem of public private partnership cooperation city government with the private sector in the provision of public services . This type of data is secondary data obtained from the documentation media and internet and also sourced from books and other literature sources that support the discussion in this study.In order for the cooperation of public private partnership city government with the private sector managed a few things that must be considered: this cooperation must be strategically important for both parties , this cooperation are complementary rather than mutually competence , openness to information in both parties , and should this cooperation raises link although the true integration of different cultures . Mutual trust is the main thing. Forms of cooperation of public private partnership with the city government to the private sector in the form of contract maintenance , Leasing ( Lease ) or Contract of Build- Operate- Transfer / BOT or Build Operate and Transfer OwnedIt was concluded that the Public -Private Partnership cooperation is not always a bad connotation and in order to succeed , a lot of terms and conditions must be met . It is intended that the government gets the best results , people also get results commensurate , ie welfare . Thus , the spirit of Public -Private Partnership is to strengthen the government or the public service which is considered inefficient
DAMPAK PENGAMBILALIHAN BERITA KOTA OLEH MANAJEMEN WARTA KOTA TERHADAP PERSAINGAN BISNIS MEDIA CETAK DI JAKARTA
Authors: Nasim Eman Sulaeman
Published: July 2018

Mass media currently plays an important role in the homeland. In addition to functioning as an agent of change and forming public opinion as well as economic and business facilities are profitable. One of the lucrative press companies to become the leading business conglomerate in Indonesia is Kompas Gramedia Group. In addition to managing the national mass media, Kompas Gramedia also manages local newspapers. Warta Kota is one of the local newspaper owned by Kompas Gramedia. In order to dominate the reader market in the capital city as well as to reach the larger advertising cake, the management of Warta Kota took over Kota Newspaper previously managed by PT Pena Mas Pewarta, and became its main competitor. The takeover of the City News newspaper is only done by purchasing the City News Newspaper. While PT Pena Mas Pewarta is not purchased. This research, want to see if what is done by Warta Karta Kota newspaper organizer is contradictory with Law No.5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition, and can turn off the competitive climate and healthy competition in print mass media business in Jakarta and surrounding areas. The research was conducted using empirical law research method. Research that prioritizes field research to obtain primary data as the main data. In order to support and complement the main data, conducted by library research to obtain secondary data. Revealed the legal action conducted by the newspaper Warta Kota, in addition to avoiding the takeover of corporate responsibility of the City News Newspaper previously, as well as efforts of Kompas Gramedia to avoid acts contrary to the Law N0 5 of 1999 Article 28 (2). In addition, the Newspaper News Manager has violated Law no. 5 of 1999 Chapter IV Article 25 (1) and has violated Law no. 5 of 1999 Chapter IV Article 17 (2). What the Koran Warta Kota has done has also harmed the readers of the Kota Berita Newspaper in DKI Jakarta and its surroundings.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA OPERATOR PRODUKSI PT ALAM LESTARI UNGGUL
Authors: Hakim Lukman Nul’
Published: July 2018

Nowadays, competitiveness increase continuously and influenced by quality of its people. Performance improvement of human resource in a company can be reached by several ways. There are several factors that influence peoples in a company, such as training and motivation. This research is to examines the impact of training and motivation toward operation employees performance. Population of this research are 400 respondances and 80 samples. This research is conducted in one of welding electrode manufacturer company called PT Alam Lestari Unggul. The result of the reasearch shows that both training and motivation positifly and significantly influences operators’ performance in PT Alam Lestari Unggul both partially and simultanousley. The conclution of this research is production operators performance can be increased using two ways, enhancing training effectiveness and designing work environment to develop employee motivation.
PENGARUH KONDISI MODAL KERJA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (Studi Empiris : Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar pada BEI Katagori Saham LQ 45 Periode 2007 Sampai Dengan 2011 )
Authors: Hermansyah Hermansyah
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this research is empirically to examine the effect of working capital which is based on financial ratio and will give influence partially or simultaneously to the manufacturing stocks of LQ45 at Indonesia Stock Exchange. Financial ratios which are used to determine the condition of working capital are current ratio, working capital turnover ratio, current assets to total assets ratio and current liabilities to total assets ratio which are used as dependent variable is return on investment.The data research collected from 10 manufacture’s company in LQ45 stocks category and listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collected from financial report from year ended 2007 to 2011. The final results shows that current ratio, working capital turnover ratio, current assets to total assets ratio, and current liabilities to total assets ratio are influence simultaneously to return of investment at the level of alpha (a) = 0.05 (sig 0.071)
ANALISIS KEAUTENTIKAN DAN KEUNIKAN LAKSA CIHIDEUNG SEBAGAI KULINER UNGGULAN KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Sari Heni Pridia Rukmini
Published: July 2018

The purpose of this research was studying authenticity and uniqueness of Laksa Cihideung as distinctive culinary. This research focuses on the food authenticity and unique that is defined as the originality and genuine of Laksa Cihideung in various aspects. It is an important element in portraying the identity, culture, and heritage of Laksa Cihideung.The research methodology employed in the present research was descriptive. The number of 35 questionnaires according to cluster and simple random sampling was filled out by participants. Hence, in-depth interviews were individually conducted among the food experts and questionnaire participants to seek how they interpret the meaning and characteristics of authenticity and uniqueness in Laksa Cihideung that influenced the taste of the food. The data gathered through the questionnaire were analyzed via SPSS 20.0. Based on the findings of this research, Laksa Cihideung has a great influence on attracting tourists to a destination from its authenticity and uniqueness.
Validation of the Fitbit Flex in an Acute Post–Cardiac Surgery Patient Population
Authors: Daligadu Julian , Pollock Courtney L. , Carlaw Kevin , Chin Morgan , Haynes Aspen , Thevaraajah Kopal Tharani , Tahsinul Anam , Walters Kaili , Colella Tracey J.F.
Published: July 2018

Purpose: This study examined the validity of the Fitbit Flex activity monitor for step count and distance walked among post–cardiac surgery patients. Method: Participants (n=20) from a major urban cardiac surgery centre were recruited 1–2 days before hospital discharge. The Fitbit Flex step count and distance walked outputs and video recording of each participant performing the 6-minute walk test were collected. Fitbit Flex output was compared with criterion measures of manual step count obtained from the video recording and manual measurement of distance walked. Statistical analysis compared the output and criterion measures using paired sample t-tests, Pearson correlation coefficients, Lin's concordance correlations, and Bland–Altman plots. Sub-analysis compared slower walking (<0.8 m/s; n=11) and faster walking (≥0.8 m/s; n=8) group speeds (1 participant was excluded from analysis). Results: Steps counted and distance walked were significantly different between the Fitbit Flex outputs and criterion measures (p<0.05). The Fitbit Flex steps counted and distance walked showed moderate association with manual measure steps counted (r=0.67) and distance walked (r=0.45). Lin's concordance coefficients revealed a lack of agreement between the Fitbit Flex and the criterion measurement of both steps counted (concordance correlation coefficient [CCC]=0.43) and distance walked (CCC=0.36). The percentage of relative error was −18.6 (SD 22.7) for steps counted and 25.4 (SD 45.8) for distance walked. Conclusions: The Fitbit Flex activity monitor was not a valid measure of step count and distance walked in this sample of post–cardiac surgery patients. The lack of agreement between outputs and criterion measures suggests the Fitbit Flex alone would not be an acceptable clinical outcome measure for monitoring walking progression in the early postoperative period.
Pengaruh Pemberdayaan, Perilaku Inovatif, Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Bumbu Bali Restoran Tanjung Benoa Badung, Bali
Authors: Pramayani A A Sagung Diah Istri , Adnyani I Gusti Ayu Dewi
Published: July 2018

Karyawan merupakan aset pentintuk meningkatkan produktivitasnya.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberdayaan, perilaku inovatif, dan motivasi kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja.. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Bumbu Bali Restoran. Jumlah responden adalah sebanyak 35 orang karyawan dengan metode sampling jenuh. Pada penelitian ini pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuisioner dengan menggunakan metode pengukuran data skala Likert. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda. Pemberdayaan memberi kontribusi dalam keberhasilan perusahaan. Memiliki perilaku inovatif juga merupakan hal yang penting untuk mengembangkan inovasi dalam meningkatkan produktivitas. Disamping itu produktivitas dapat ditingkatkan dengan diberikannya dorongan yang mampu memotivasi kerja karyawan. Karyawan hendaknya selalu diberikan kepercayaan, cara cara baru dalam proses bekerja dan senantiasa didukung fasilitas dan perlengkapan kerja untuk meningkatkan produktifitas 

Keywords: pemberdayaan, perilaku inovatif, motivasi kerja dan produktivitas kerja
HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DENGAN RIWAYAT IBU HAMIL KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANTOLOAN
Authors: Muliani Muliani
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAK Salah satu yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan janinya itu gizi ibu hamil karena selama kehamilan ibu harus memenuhi kebutuhan pertumbuhan janin yang sangat pesat, dan agar keluaran kehamilannya berhasil baik dan sempurna. Namun sampai saat ini masih banyak ibu hamil yang mengalami masalah gizi khusus nya gizi kurang seperti Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK). Jumlah ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pantoloan pada tahun 2014 adalah sejumlah 67 ibu hamil yang melahirkan BBLR sebanyak 8 bayi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah dengan riwayat ibu hamil kekurangan energy kronis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas PantoloanTahun 2014. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Analitik dengan rancangan penelitian Cross Sectional dengan populasi yaitu 252 bayi yang lahir tahun 2014 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pantoloan. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik Total Sampling. Kriteria sampel diambil yaitu jika memiliki data berat lahir dan LILA ibu pada saat hamil, jika data tidak lengkap maka tidak dijadikan sampel. Sampel yang memenuhi syarat sejumlah 52 bayi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK 32 orang (61,5%), dan BBLR sebanyak 8 bayi (15,4%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kejadian BBLR dengan riwayat ibu hamil KEK (p = 0,0017) Kesimpulan, bahwa semakin baik status gizi ibu hamil selama masa kehamilan maka akan semakin baik pula berat bayi lahir. Disarankan bagi Puskesmas Pantoloan agar meningkatkan program penyuluhan kesehatan tentang gizi, dan melakukan pengukuran LILA secara teratur pada ibu hamil. Kata kunci : BBLR, KEK, Ibu Hamil
THE RELATION OF MARKETING MIX WITH CUSTOMERS LOYALTY IN LABORATORY CLINICAL OF PRODIA PALU
Authors: Oktavia Sriyani , Sudirman Sudirman , Kadri Abdul
Published: July 2018

ABSTRACT Clinical Laboratory of Prodia has fluctuated significant number of patient visits from 2014 through 2015, a decrease in the number of older patients indicating a decreased patient loyalty. Therefore Prodia need to design marketing programs by applying the marketing mix. Includes aspects of the marketing mix of product, price, place, promotion, people, process and physical evidence. This study aims to determine the relationship of the marketing mix with Customer Loyalty in the Clinical Laboratory Prodia Palu. This research is an analytical survey with cross sectional design. Location of the study in the Clinical Laboratory of Prodia Palu. The research was conducted in March-April. Total sample of 98 respondents, taking by consecutive sampling. The bivariate analysis of loyalty using chi square test showed that: Product no correlation (P = 0.028 <0.05), Price no correlation (P = 0.139 > 0.05), place no correlation (P = 1.00> 0.05), promotion there is a correlation (P = 0.004 <0.05), people no correlation (P = 0.236> 0.05), there is a correlation process (P = 0.040 <0.05) and physical evidence there is a correlation (P = 0.007 < 0.05). From the results of the chi square test price, place and people has not correlation with customer loyalty, so it is suggested that the management of Prodia can improve marketing strategy that oriented to price, place and people to increase customer loyalty. Keywords : Marketing Mix, price, place, people, customer loyalty
RISK FACTORS FOR INCIDENCE OF MEASLES IN THE HAMLET WANDU SALUBOMBA VILLAGE WORK AREA HEALTH CENTER DONGGALA
Authors: Juniarti Juniarti , J.Kunoli Firdaus , Afni Nur
Published: July 2018

ABSTRACT  Measles in Health Center Donggala increase from year 2014 - 2015 ie from 3 cases to 31 cases precisely in Hamlet Village Wandu Salubomba with incidence rate of 27.6%. Measles immunization coverage per year is not the UCI (<85%) and there are still many people who do not understand about balanced nutrition in the family as well as 35% of the villagers Salubomba children are in the age group 0-15 years were estimated susceptible to measles. These conditions allow a risk factor for the incidence of measles in the hamlet village Wandu Salubomba ie age, immunization status and nutritional status. This study aims to determine risk factors for incidence of measles in the hamlet Wandu Salubomba Village Health Center Donggala. Research is a kind of case control analytic approach that is by comparing the case group and the control group. The sample in this study is total cases: 31 patients and 31 children as controls. The results showed that age, immunization status and nutritional status is a risk factor incidence of measles with OR = 2.07 (CI = 0.17 to 24.0), OR 3.38 (CI = 1.18 to 9.7) and OR = 3.81 (CI = 1.33 - 10.9). This study suggested that Health Center should conduct more thorough counseling and continuing the Hamlet Village Wandu Salubomba particular and the whole society in Puskesmas Donggala in general in order to increase knowledge about measles Keywords: Age, Measles, Nutrition, Measles
HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI MAKANAN SUMBER PROTEIN, LEMAK DAN AKTIFITAS Sedentary DENGAN STATUS GIZI LANSIA ANGGOTA BINAAN POSYANDU LANSIA
Authors: Lewa Abdul Farid
Published: July 2018

Latar Belakang : lansia cenderung memiliki pola konsumsi yang tidak baik yaitu kurangnya asupan serat dan tinggi konsumsi makanan berlemak. Selain itu pada lansia juga memiliki status gizi yang tidak normal diakibatkan karena terjadinya penurunan fungsi tubuh. Lansia memiliki aktifitas atau perilaku yang kurang bergerak (sedentary), sehingga membuat lansia rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit. Metode Penelitian : jenis penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional.Sampel : 57 responden yaitu lansia anggota binaan posyandu lansia di Kelurahan Talise Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talise. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola konsumsi makanan sumber protein dengan status gizi lansia dengan (nilai p=0,001), terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola konsumsi makanan sumber lemak dengan status gizi lansia dengan ( nilai p = 0,000), dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan aktifitas sedentarydengan status gizi lansia (nilai p=0,009). Kesimpulan : ada hubungan bermakna pola konsumsi makanan sumber protein dengan status gizi lansia. Ada hubungan bermakna pola konsumsi makanan sumber lemak dengan status gizi lansia Ada hubungan aktifitas sedentary dengan status gizi lansia. Saran : bagi petugas kesehatan Puskesmas Talise untuk lebih proaktif dalam memberikan penyuluhan kepada lansia, khususnya mengenai upaya perbaikan gizi pada lansia. Kata kunci : Pola Konsumsi Makanan Sumber Protein, Pola Konsumsi Makanan
EVALUASI SISTEM MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA PENEMPATAN KERJA PETUGAS DI UPT PUSKESMAS LEMBASADA
Authors: Arifudin Arifudin , Sudirman Sudirman , Andri Mohamad
Published: July 2018

Salah satu  sumber  daya yang penting  dalam  manajemen adalah  sumber  daya  manusia  atau  human resources.  Pentingnya sumber  daya  manusia  ini, perlu  disadari  oleh  semua  tingkatan  manajemen. Bagaimanapun majunya  teknologi saat ini, namun faktor manusia  tetap memegang  peranan  penting  bagi  keberhasilan  suatu Puskesmas.  Penelitian ini  bertujuan  untuk mengevaluasi sistem manajemen SDM pada perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan, dan pengendalian terhadap penempatan kerja petugas di UPT Puskesmas Lembasada.Jenis penelitian  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahpenelitian kualitatif yaitu pengamatan, wawancara mendalam (indepthinterview)  dan dokumentasi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem manajemen sumber daya manusia pada penempatan kerja di UPTD Puskesmas  lembasada belum maksimal dikarnakan  masih  kekurangan  tenaga  kesehatan yang mengakibatkan  penempatan  kerja yang tidak  sesuai  disiplin  ilmu. Perlu mengatur kembali sumber daya manusia kesehatan yang sesuai dengan tugas dan fungsi Perlu segera dilakukan pelatihan untuk manajemen puskesmas secara berkala dan berkesinambungan agar sistem manajemen sumber daya manusia kesehatan di puskesmas lebih baik.  Kata Kunci:  Perencanaan, Pengorganisasian, Pengarahan, Pengendalian
THE ROLE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT POLICY IN ERADICATION OF CHRONIC ENERGY IN GORONTALO DISTRICT
Authors: Muhamad Zuriati , Liputo Salahudin
Published: July 2018

In Indonesia, the problem of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is still very high at 46.6% in 2014 according to RISKESDAS. Similarly in Kabupaten Gorontalo the prevalence rate of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women in 2014 reached 14.4%. So that requires the attention of the government to overcome it. This study aims to identify SEZ problems in pregnant women and determine the policy strategy and steps taken by the government of Gorontalo Regency in overcoming SEZ problems in pregnant women. The research method used is qualitative research with Ethnography approach. Data were collected by in-depth interviews with Head of Health Division of Mother of Child of Gorontalo District Health Office, Head of Tilote and Pulubala Health Center and village midwife in two puskesmas. The result of interview shows that the main cause of SEZ occurrence in pregnant women is pregnant women's diet, behavior that is still lacking in maintaining health, low family income, knowledge and education which is still low, and distance of pregnant mother less than 2 years. Efforts that have been made Dinas Kesehatan Kab. Gorontalo in tackling the problem of KEK in pregnant mother that is by existence of Program of First Life Day (HPK) with supplementary feeding (Fertilizer), milk and FE tablet to prevent anemia and keep doing Information Communication and Education to pregnant mother, Family and Community to keep maintain a good nutrition intake, maintain a healthy lifestyle and improve health services to the community.Keywords : Government policy; KEK; pregnant mother
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT DAN PEMANFAATAN PUSKESMAS
Authors: Sarinastiti Retno , Fajriyanto Arif Nur , Prabumukti Desinti Rahmani , Insani Muthia Kusuma , Aziz Wahid Nur , Fortuna Lisna Dwi , Khoirunisa Nanda
Published: July 2018

Masyarakat Indonesia memiliki kebiasaan pola hidup berbeda-beda, banyak individu menginginkan kondisi praktis yang berdampak pada pola hidup sehat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan perilaku hidup sehat dan pemanfaatan Puskesmas di Kecamatan Prambanan, Kabupaten Klaten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, data berasal dari kuesoner hasil wawancara responden yang tersebar di Kecamatan Prambanan. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh persil bangunan pemukiman berdasarkan interpretasi citra Google Maps tahun 2016 dan survei lapangan. Populasi berjumlah 20.943 bangunan dan sebanyak 2.235 merupakan sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masyarakat memahami mengenai manfaat minum air putih yaitu total 88,2% dari persentase katagori ‘sangat paham’ dan ‘paham’, kebersihan makanan sebesar 85,6%, lokasi membuang sampah yaitu 84,7% diikuti pengetahuan manfaat membersihkan lingkungan sebesar 84,2%, dan waktu makan yang baik 82,3%. Pengetahuan mengenai manfaat menguras bak mandi sebesar 76,9%, mencuci tangan sebesar 75,9%, dan olahraga rutin sebesar 53,3%. Pemahaman tentang penggunaan air bersih tergolong baik dan ketersediaan septictank mencapai 96,5% serta kondisi kakus yang sehat dengan 79,5% menjadi perwujudan dari pengetahuan perilaku hidup sehat masyarakat. Pemanfaatan puskesmas oleh masyarakat di Kecamatan Prambanan yaitu sebesar 83,3% masyarakat sudah memanfaatkan fasilitas puskesmas terutama untuk berobat sebanyak 69,1%. Masyarakat Kecamatan Prambanan yaitu 63,6% menerima penyuluhan kesehatan dan sebanyak 81,6% masyarakat telah memiliki jaminan kesehatan.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH LABUANG BAJI MAKASSAR
Authors: Rosdiana Rosdiana
Published: July 2018

Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang menduduki peringkat kedua sebagai penyebab kematian, satu orang penderita tuberkulosis basil tahan asam positif dapat menularkan sekurang-kurangnya kepada 10-15 orang lain dalam waktu 1 tahun sehingga tuberkulosis paru masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat secara global.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubugan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross secssional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien 190 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 58 orang. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan program spss dan analisis data  dengan menggunakan tabel univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru karena nilai p(0.008)< α= 0,005, ada hubungan antara pendapatan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru karena p(0.007)<α=0,05 dan tidak ada hubungan antara komsumsi alkohol dengan kejadian tuberculosis paru karena nilai p(0.194)>α= 0.05.
UTILIZATION OF TECHNOLOGY IN THE HEALTH OF COMMUNITY HEALTH
Authors: Yani Ahmad
Published: July 2018

The era of globalization is now progressing very rapidly. One of the advances in information technology penetrated the health field. Use and utilization of this technology is one of the right solutions for problem solving public services. At least utilization of it will address the geographical, time and socioeconomic issues. Some research mentioned that the utilization of technology in the field of health can improve health service and can change health behavior. Information is a very important thing, because all things related to public health is information that is well managed and safe, so it takes a safe and smooth system for all information obtained can be used for the benefit of health services more optimal and can benefit the entire community
ANALISIS BAURAN PROMOSI PADA PT.ANUGRAH PARAHYANGAN JAYA
Authors: Sofyan Yayan
Published: July 2018

Marketing is a major force in business and society that began and ended the needs of consumers. The concept of marketing is a whole system of business activities to plan, determine pricing, promoting and distributing goods or services that can satisfy consumer needs, analysis of the results of the implementation of the strategy is important for the Promotion Mix done to see how far the influence of these promotion strategies in increasing the value company's sales. The results of this analysis will be useful as guidelines for the management of companies, especially companies Ciroyom market developers to take steps appropriate policies and targeted.

The data analysis process to organize and sort the data into patterns, categories and units so that the basic outline can be found in the theme and can be formulated as a working hypothesis based on the data, the authors analyzed the data using the method of calculating the average (mean), mode, and median             Implementation of the Promotion Mix PT.Anugrah Parahyangan Plaza is on the radio ads, billboard installation in strategic places, distributed brochures places crowded with ads consumers are expected to know more about PT.Anugrah Parahyangan Jaya so that companies can reap the results of purpose of the advertising that is increasing demand for early, developing the options on the company and the last to convince buyers of the products offered by PT.Anugrah Parahyangan Jaya can be enjoyed by consumers             Sales promotions conducted in PT.Anugrah Parahyangan Jaya using time rebate form discount if consumers buy a kiosk or shop at a specific time and is proven effective to stimulate sales in a short time and in the long term the company can attract new customers, sales personnel in PT . Anugrah Jaya Parahyangan by direct communication between the SPG to the consumer, usually PT.Anugrah Parahyangan Jaya following property trade show organized by Event Orgazer resulting in direct contacts between the SPG PT.Anugrah Parahyangan Jaya with consumers and this usually occurs when the consumer transaction fits with the bid offered by the company
Depressive Symptoms Are Associated with Cognitive Function in the Elderly with Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Guerrero-Berroa Elizabeth , Ravona-Springer Ramit , Schmeidler James , Heymann Anthony , Soleimani Laili , Sano Mary , Leroith Derek , Preiss Rachel , Zukran Ruth , Silverman Jeremy M. , Beeri Michal Schnaider
Published: July 2018

Background:

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a metabolic condition associated with poor clinical and cognitive outcomes including vascular disease, depressive symptoms, cognitive impairment, and dementia. In the general elderly population, depression has been consistently identified as a risk factor for cognitive impairment/decline. However, the association between depression and cognitive function in T2D has been understudied.

Objective:

We investigated the association between depression and cognitive function in a large sample of cognitively normal elderly with T2D.

Methods:

In this cross-sectional study, we examined 738 participants, aged 65–88 years old, enrolled in the Israel Diabetes and Cognitive Decline study. For each cognitive domain (Episodic Memory, Executive Function, Attention/Working Memory, Language/Semantic Categorization) and Overall Cognition, multiple linear regressions assessed its association with depression (score greater than 5 on the 15-item version of the Geriatric Depression Scale [GDS]), adjusting for age, sex, and education.

Results:

Depression ( n = 66, 8.9%) was associated with worse performance on tasks of Executive Function ( p = 0.004), Language/Semantic Categorization ( p < 0.001), and Overall Cognition ( p < 0.002), but not Episodic Memory ( p = 0.643) or Attention/Working Memory ( p = 0.488). Secondary analyses using GDS as a continuous variable did not substantially change the results. Adjusting also for a history of antidepressant medication use slightly weakened the findings.

Conclusion:

Significant associations of depression with several cognitive domains and Overall Cognition even in cognitively normal elderly with T2D, suggest that depression may have a role in impaired cognitive function in T2D, which may be attenuated by antidepressants.
Postsynaptic Proteome of Non-Demented Individuals with Alzheimer’s Disease Neuropathology
Authors: Zolochevska Olga , Bjorklund Nicole , Woltjer Randall , Wiktorowicz John E. , Taglialatela Giulio
Published: July 2018

Some individuals, here referred to as Non-Demented with Alzheimer’s Neuropathology (NDAN), retain their cognitive function despite the presence of amyloid plaques and tau tangles typical of symptomatic Alzheimer’s disease (AD). In NDAN, unlike AD, toxic amyloid-β oligomers do not localize to the postsynaptic densities (PSDs). Synaptic resistance to amyloid-β in NDAN may thus enable these individuals to remain cognitively intact despite the AD-like pathology. The mechanism(s) responsible for this resistance remains unresolved and understanding such protective biological processes could reveal novel targets for the development of effective treatments for AD. The present study uses a proteomic approach to compare the hippocampal postsynaptic densities of NDAN, AD, and healthy age-matched persons to identify protein signatures characteristic for these groups. Subcellular fractionation followed by 2D gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry were used to analyze the PSDs. We describe fifteen proteins which comprise the unique proteomic signature of NDAN PSDs, thus setting them apart from control subjects and AD patients.
Abstract from Current Literature Vol.42(2)
Authors: Editor -
Published: July 2018

Abstract not availableBangladesh J Child Health 2018; VOL 42 (2) :102-103
Findings of the 3-Month Supportive Treatment with Oncoxin Solution Beside the Standard Modalities of Patients with Different Neoplastic Diseases.
Authors: Uddin Dayem , Islam MA , Mahmood I , Ghosh AK , Khatun RA , Kundu S
Published: July 2018

The incidence of Cancer is still increasing worldwide, specially, at an alarming rate in the developing countries and remain one of the major cause of morality worldwide. The role of different antioxidants, both in fruits and vegetable and in synthetic form as chemo-preventive measure is now well established from different studies. The incidence of cancer is lower in those countries where the traditional diet provides plenty of antioxidants. The aim of this study is to evaluate standard modalities of patients with different neoplastic diseases. Three identically designed, open and multi-centric studies were conducted at the same time in Bangladesh in 2008-2009. Efficacy of antioxidant rich product, Oncoxin, in head and throat, breast and uterine cervix cancer, when administered with conventional oncologic therapy Each study included 30 patient couples with similar stages of cancer. One patient of each couple received the standard treatment for their stage (reference group). The other (experimental group) also received Oncoxin for 365 days. The result gathered in the 3 studies showed that the administration of Oncoxin led to a significant improvement of the quality of life of patients, fewer episodes of depression and increased optimism. These patients handled better the radiotherapy and chemotherapy sessions with fewer and less intense adverse reactions. During the final visit, it was observed a 59.26% increase in the Karnofsky index in the experimental group compared to 30.38% in the reference group, and a 16.05% drop (76.93% due to deaths) in the experimental group for 39.24% (64.52% due to deaths) in the reference group. Survival rates were greater in the experimental group in all three studies (87.65% versus 74.68%). The treatment with ONCOXIN Solution proves its effectiveness as a treatment modality associated with complex oncological treatment, the short and medium terms.TAJ 2009; 22(1): 172-175
Metabolic Syndrome and its Components Among Patients Attending MOPD of A Tertiary Care Centre
Authors: Khan MM Rahman , Chowdhury MAJ , Haque MZ , Chowdhury MMH , Rahman MK , Rashid MH , Mahmood I , Lslam QT
Published: July 2018

This was a hospital based study done on 334 patients attending in medicine OPD BSMMU. According to modified NCEP ATP Ill criteria 27.2% of subjects aged 20 years had the metabolic syndrome and was more commonly seen in women than in men (32.4% vs 21.7%, P<0.05). The metabolic syndrome increased with age in both sexes (40-49 years age groups 24.2% to 50-59 years age groups 35.2%). Majority of the patients (59.3%) were in the age group 40-60 years. Overall frequencies of components of the metabolic syndrome were in the order of abdominal obesity (97.8%) > low high density lipoprotein (83.5%) > hypertension (71.4%) > triglycerides (67.0%) > fasting plasma glucose (44.0%). Abdominal obesity appeared to be the highest frequent components of the metabolic syndrome in both sexes (men 100% and women 96.4%). However, among male patients, high serum triglycerides (77.1%) appeared to be the second frequent components. Whereas among female patients low high density lipoprotein cholesterol (96.4%) appeared to be the second frequent component and was found to be high compared to the male patients (62.9%). Most of those with metabolic syndrome had three components of the syndrome (48.3%), 38.4% had four, and 13% had five components. The percentage of clusters   of  components  increased with age  of  the patients and  in female sex.TAJ 2009; 22(1): 176-182