bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Utilisation of Deep Learning (DL) and Neural Networks (NN) Algorithms for Energy Power Generation: A Social Network and Bibliometric Analysis (2004-2022)
Authors: Zaidi Abdelhamid
Published: January 2024

The research landscape on the applications of advanced computational tools (ACTs) such as machine/deep learning and neural network algorithms for energy and power generation (EPG) was critically examined through publication trends and bibliometrics data analysis. The Elsevier Scopus database and the PRISMA methodology were employed to identify and screen the published documents, whereas the bibliometric analysis software VOSviewer was used to analyse the co-authorships, citations, and keyword occurrences. The results showed that 152 documents have been published on the topic comprising conference proceedings (58.6%) and articles (41.4%) between 2004 and 2022. Publication trends analysis revealed the number of publications increased from 1 to 31 or by 3,000% over the same period, which was ascribed to the growing scientific interest and research impact of the topic. Stakeholder analysis revealed the top authors/researchers are Anvari M, Ghaderi SF and Saberi M, whereas the most prolific affiliation and nations actively engaged in the topic are the North China Electric Power University, and China, respectively. Conversely, the top funding agency actively backing research on the topic is the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC). Co-authorship analysis revealed high levels of collaboration between researching nations compared to authors and affiliations. Hotspot analysis revealed three major thematic focus areas namely; Energy Grid Forecasting, Power Generation Control, and Intelligent Energy Optimization. In conclusion, the study showed that the application of ACTs in EPG is an active, multidisciplinary, and impact area of research with potential for more impactful contributions to research and society at large.
Crude Oil Prices and the Egyptian Economy Evidence from the Stock Market
Authors: Bataineh Khaled
Published: January 2024

This paper investigates two important things; the role of crude oil prices in explaining the Egyptian stock market return, and what factors derive from Egyptian crude oil prices. Using 6 log difference time series variables this paper finds that multiple regression is an inappropriate model to test the two goals mentioned above. On the other hand, using Vector Autoregression (VAR Model) is much more profitable in achieving the paper’s goals. Although the VAR model results are more reliable, crude oil price fails to explain the Egyptian stock market return because Egypt is not a big oil exporter. Furthermore, the VAR model shows that the Energy sector index, stock world index (S&P 500 the proxy), stock exchange index, exchange rate, and the global financial crisis are all factors that derive and determine the Egyptian crude oil price.
Water-Cooling-Based Approach for PV System Performance Enhancement towards UAE Future Energy Efficiency Policies
Authors: Hossin Khaled , Attia Hussain
Published: January 2024

United Arab Emirates (UAE) has implemented the UAE Energy Strategy 2050, targeting a 50% increase in renewable energy's contribution by 2050. Steps to achieve this strategy include accelerating efficient consumption of energy and focusing on research and development for sustainable energy solutions. This research aims to investigate the potential improvement in the performance of PV systems as a result of panel’s water-cooling under the UAE climatic conditions. In this work, a PV system consists of two identical 100-W PV panels and an automated water cooling arrangement was built. To assess the effectiveness of the cooling method used, one PV panel was subjected to water cooling, while the other remained uncooled in order to be taken as a benchmark. The experiments took place over a typical summer day during the period between 8:00 am and 5:00 pm. The proposed cooling strategy was repeatedly applied every half an hour to investigate the temperature reduction behavior at different times of the day. The experimental results demonstrated that the adopted water approach was able to achieve a temperature drop of up to 14.6 K. The corresponding power output was improved by up to 12% as a result of the PV panel cooling.
Impact Study of Foreign Direct Investment on Carbon Dioxide Emission, Economic Growth, Trade Openness for India following ARDL Approach
Authors: Sharmiladevi J. C.
Published: January 2024

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is instrumental in increasing growth and development in many countries. The development outcomes of FDI must also be analysed, considering the long-term holistic implications of economic growth and environmental implications. Environmental consequences of FDI need to be analysed to better understand the developmental potentials of FDI. The objective of this study is to analyse the equilibrium relationship among carbon dioxide emission,  inward FDI, trade openness, and economic growth considering India by using an autoregressive distributed lag model. This model overcomes the effect of endogeneity and indicates that there is a strong cointegrating relation between all the variables with significant long-run effects for economic growth and trade openness and insignificant results with carbon dioxide emission and inward FDI.
A kontingenciaelmélet alkalmazása az innovatív kis- és középvállalkozások vizsgálata során az európai védelmi iparban
Authors: Mészáros Alexandra Ágnes
Published: January 2024

A kontingenciaelmélet alapján a szervezet teljesítménye függ a környezet alakulásától, ennélfogva nincs egy előre meghatározott stratégia, amelyet minden vállalkozás alkalmazhat, hanem folyamatosan alkalmazkodni szükséges a dinamikusan változó környezeti tényezőkhöz. A helyi védelmi ipar fenntartása stratégiai jelentőségű minden európai országban, amelyben az innovatív technológiák fejlesztése területén úttörő kis- és középvállalkozások törekednek az igények minél magasabb színvonalú kiszolgálására. A kutatás célja azonosítani, hogy jelen geopolitikai környezetben mely külső és belső kontingenciaváltozóknak van releváns hatása az innovatív védelmi kis- és középvállalkozások működésére. A kvalitatív kutatás során az adatgyűjtés mélyinterjúk alkalmazásával, az adatelemzés tartalomelemzés módszertannal történt. Jelen környezetben a geopolitikai konfliktusok, az intenzív piaci kereslet, az ellátási problémák az alapanyag és a védelmi eszközök területén, a dinamikus technológiai fejlődés és az állami törekvések a védelmi ipar fejlesztésére néhány fontos változó a vállalkozásra ható kontingenciatényezők közül. Az eredmények keretrendszert biztosíthatnak a menedzsment számára a hatékony szervezeti stratégia megfogalmazásában.
Research on the problems and countermeasures of elementary education in early childhood education
Authors: LI Hao
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this article is to explore the problems and countermeasures of elementary education in early childhood education. This article reviews the background and current situation of elementary education in early childhood, and analyzes the possible problems it may cause, including limited physical and mental development of young children and excessive educational pressure. This article proposes countermeasures to address the issue of primary education in early childhood education, including focusing on the comprehensive development of young children, protecting their gaming and exploration time, establishing flexible and diverse evaluation methods, and strengthening home-school cooperation. This article aims to provide reference and inspiration for the healthy development of early childhood education by studying the issue of elementary education in early childhood education and its countermeasures.
Research on the innovation of book collection and editing under the environment of big data
Authors: WU Shuai
Published: January 2024

With the comprehensive development of science and technology in China and the gradual rise of the data era, it has had a profound impact on the work of library collection and editing. However, in the past work, many practitioners have not fully realized how to innovate the library collection and editing work in the era of big data. This paper mainly discusses the innovative research problems and coping strategies of book collection and editing under the big data environment, hoping to improve the work efficiency and quality.
Work integrated learning in China higher vocational education: a discussion on industry education integration models
Authors: WANG Jiaojiao , ZHANG Yunhua
Published: January 2024

Work integrated learning (WIL) has a century long history of talent training in the education sector, but it takes different forms in different countries. This article attempts to discuss the development of WIL in China's higher vocational education by taking the changing policies of vocational education and the development of WIL in China and points out that the industry-education integrated mode is a new form of WIL in China's higher vocational education. The typical types of industry-education integrated modes (IEIM) are introduced with certain practices, and the advantages and challenges of IEIM will be summarized based on the previous discussion.
Interdisciplinary approaches and teaching models in English reading instruction
Authors: ZHAO Qijun
Published: January 2024

This paper explores interdisciplinary approaches and teaching models in English reading instruction, aiming to enhance students' reading proficiency and interdisciplinary literacy. By analyzing existing literature and practical experiences, the paper takes an interdisciplinary perspective and discusses the application of multidisciplinary knowledge such as linguistics, psychology, and education in English reading instruction. Regarding teaching models, the paper combines examples to analyze the implementation effects of problem-based teaching, cooperative learning, and technology-supported teaching. Finally, the paper summarizes the importance of interdisciplinary approaches and teaching models in improving the effectiveness of English reading instruction and proposes directions for future research.
A study on the path of ideological and political construction of English courses for tourism majors in higher vocational colleges
Authors: ZHONG Xin
Published: January 2024

As an important part of modern service industry, tourism industry has become an important force to promote the development of national economy and the improvement of people's quality of life. The training of tourism major in higher vocational colleges is the key link to ensure the sustainable development of tourism industry. However, with the rapid development of the society and the increasing frequency of international exchanges, tourism students not only need to obtain solid professional knowledge and skills, but also need to have a high level of English to meet the needs of international exchanges. Based on the characteristics of the tourism industry and the needs of students, this paper discusses how to construct a set of teaching system suitable for tourism English courses in higher vocational colleges through ideological and political education, promote the overall development of students and the improvement of professional quality, and find a more scientific and systematic path for ideological and political construction, in order to provide some constructive enlightenment for the ideological and political education of tourism English courses in higher vocational colleges [1].
The path of creating order of Tibetan Chinese literature structure under the consciousness of national community
Authors: JIAO Xuhui
Published: January 2024

From the generation of natural geographical landscape to the specific experience perception of the subject, and then to the presentation, dissemination and acceptance of text materialized description, landscape images have experienced a series of generation processes of symbolic meaning. Natural geographical landscape and humanistic geographical landscape have continuously generated the emotional pulse and narrative logic of regional writers, which have become a solid foundation for writers' creative experience in various periods. On the basis of personal perception and experience accumulation, the characteristics of snow landscape and regional emotional connection have become an important material source for Tibetan regional writers' literary writing.
Positive visual stimuli may not affect student's happiness
Authors: PHILIPS Wyatt C. , SONG Hailun , WAY Jillian A. , ZHOU Annie J.
Published: January 2024

While past research has proved the effects of visual stimuli on several aspects of a person, such as mood, memory and depression, few studies have been conducted on positive visual stimuli due to the limited research available on positive psychology, so this experiment was designed to investigate whether positive visual stimuli can have an effect on one's happiness level. Participants were asked to watch a video of positive or neutral visual stimuli and fill out a subjective happiness scale before and after the viewing respectively, through which we could know the average happiness scores of participants in different states. The research made a hypothesis that students' happiness levels would be increased if they were exposed to positive visual stimuli in our experiment, but our results did not support the hypothesis, implying that positive visual stimuli may not affect one's happiness level. However, the research does have limitations that may lead to our lack of significant results.
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Tax Avoidance
Authors: Agustyo Bagas Arya , Arianti Baiq Fitri
Published: January 2024

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of corporate social responsibility, managerial ownership and capital intensity on tax avoidance. This type of research uses a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial statements. The population in this study are manufacturing companies, especially the primary consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The samples used in this study amounted to 12 manufacturing companies with a 5-year observation period in the 2017-2021 period and the number of financial reports sampled in this study amounted to 60. The results of the research conducted show that corporate social responsibility, managerial ownership, and capital intensity have an effect on tax avoidance, corporate social responsibility has no effect on tax avoidance, managerial ownership has a negative effect on tax avoidance and capital intensity has no effect on tax avoidance.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Teknik Passing Menggunakan Kaki Bagian Dalam Dengan Metode Drill Pada Permainan Futsal
Authors: Silalahi Andi Marihot Tua , Manullang Jujur Gunawan , Handayani Widya
Published: January 2024

Futsal merupakan olahraga sepak bola dalam ruangan yang memerlukan keterampilan teknik yang tinggi. Salah satu keterampilan teknik penting dalam futsal adalah teknik passing menggunakan kaki bagian dalam. Keterampilan ini menjadi kunci untuk mengoptimalkan permainan tim dan mencapai keberhasilan dalam pertandingan. Meskipun keterampilan teknik passing menggunakan kaki bagian dalam memiliki peran yang signifikan, masih terdapat keterbatasan pemahaman tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pengembangan keterampilan ini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterampilan teknik passing menggunakan kaki bagian dalam pada permainan futsal. Populasi penelitian ini melibatkan pemain futsal di SMA Methodist 4 Talang Kelapa kota Palembang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 orang. Sampel diambil secara acak untuk mencakup variasi yang representatif dari populasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen one grup pretest dan postest, intrumen yang digunakan adalah metode drill tendangan kaki bagian dalam selama 8 kali pertemuan. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengamatan langsung terhadap pemain futsal yang melakukan teknik passing menggunakan kaki bagian dalam. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keterampilan teknik passing menggunakan kaki bagian dalam. Analisis statistik akan mengidentifikasi variabel-variabel yang signifikan dalam pengembangan keterampilan teknik passing. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keterampilan teknik passing menggunakan kaki bagian dalam memiliki peran penting dalam permainan futsal. Faktor-faktor seperti teknik, kekuatan kaki, dan konsentrasi memainkan peran kunci dalam pengembangan permainan futsal. Peneliti selanjutnya disarankan untuk mengintegrasikan metode latihan yang fokus pada pengembangan keterampilan teknik passing menggunakan kaki bagian dalam dalam program pelatihan futsal.
Analisis Daerah Rawan Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas pada Jalan Tjilik Riwut Kota Kasongan Kabupaten Katingan Provisi Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Rusnana Suletae  , Desriantomy  , Elvina Ina
Published: January 2024

Katingan Regency is one of the areas known to be prone to traffic accidents in Central Kalimantan Province. As a result of these accidents, there are many casualties. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research to determine the level of accidents that occur on the Tjilik Riwut Kasongan road section. The purpose of this study is to analyze accident data on the Tjilik Riwut Kasongan road, analyze the location of traffic accident hotspots on the road, analyze the main factors causing accidents and provide recommendations to relevant agencies to reduce the accident rate on the road. The results of the accident analysis on the Tjilik Riwut Kasongan road carried out for 5 years (2018-2022) accidents amounted to 51 events. Based on the Accident Equivalent Number (AEK) method and the Upper Control Limit (UCL) method, it shows that segment 1 (Km 0+000 - Km 5+000) is a traffic accident prone area. The main cause of accidents is due to human factors and the influence of road conditions. The alternative countermeasures are patching potholes, cleaning drainage, leveling asphalt patching, adding road medians, repainting faded signs, installing traffic signs, and socializing traffic safety and legal discipline in traffic.
Evaluasi Kualitas Air Minum di Kampus Universitas Siliwangi Menggunakan Parameter Fisika, Kimia, dan Mikrobiologi
Authors: Manik Visi Tinta , Windiastuti Erviyana , Pebrianti Suci Apsari
Published: January 2024

Every person has a fundamental need to drink water. However, the environment today presents conditions—like the clean water crisis—that every person needs to be aware of. Compared to other water demands, drinking water must meet strict quality standards because it will enter the body. As a result, in order to assess the drinking water quality in the vicinity of Siliwangi University Tasikmalaya using Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 492/MENKES/PER/IV/2010, research must be conducted. In this investigation, three types of water samples were collected from a single drinking water source: spring water, filtered water, and water that has undergone ultraviolet (UV) light processing. In this investigation, chemical, physical, and biological characteristics were taken into consideration. The three samples' chemical and physical parameters results surpass the quality standards. Nevertheless, the three samples did not comply with the standard of quality microbiologically.
Determining The New Yotta Snack Photo Factors through Kansei Engineering Approach
Authors: Nofias Fajri  , Firdhani Faujiyah
Published: January 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on social habits in Indonesia. Conditions that require society to reduce interaction directly result in changes in the shopping style and diet of society. As such changes, this phenomenon also resulted in the food business’s transition into a versatile online. This causes the food menu to be selected based on the picture and rating of food, So the picture becomes one of the important things in attracting consumer interest in choosing a certain type of food. Yotta Snack is one of the new products of Yotta that is not so well known to the public. Food photography is one of the ways that consumers can use to increase their desire for food. Kansei engineering is one of the methods that can be used in designing a product that fits the consumer's wishes. This research aims to determine the factors of Yotta’s photo products snack with a Kansei engineering approach. The research of 100 responders got 27 words of kansei. The analytics factor came up with 6 groups of Kansei words in pairs. Six words Kansei pairing is a neat mess, Fresh wilted, creative monotonous, not aesthetic, The darkness of light, It's unclear.
Analisis Perbandingan Biaya Struktur Pembangunan Rumah Metode RISHA dan Konvensional di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan, Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Ahmad Waris  , Okta Meilawaty  , Veronika Happy Puspasari
Published: January 2024

RISHA innovation is a variation of precast cement created by the Center for Settlement Research and Development, Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing. The aim of this research is to determine the comparison of the use of structures using the RISHA and conventional methods in South Minahasa Regency. This research is a type of descriptive and comparative research. Primary data in this research was collected by direct observation and interviews, while secondary data was collected by means of literature study. This research was conducted in March-June 2023 located in South Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The results of the research between the RISHA and conventional methods showed that the cost difference in building structures including sloofs, columns and beams was Rp. 2.589.926,52 atau 5,30 % greater for the conventional method and for wall work using the RISHA method using lightweight bricks amounting to Rp. 18,030,415.00 while the conventional method with red brick walls is Rp. 16,585,245.00 with a difference of Rp. 1,444,751.00 or 8,01 %. However, the RISHA method can affect plastering and wall plastering work where the RISHA method has a smaller wall area because the sloof, column and ring balk sections of the RISHA method no longer need to be plastered and plastered so it is more efficient/cheaper than the conventional method.
Validasi Data Satelit Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission dengan Menggunakan Pengamatan Curah Hujan
Authors: Rafika Andari  , Nurhamidah
Published: January 2024

The availability of hydrological data poses a challenge in water infrastructure development. Common issues in this domain often arise due to the lack of comprehensive data availability. Utilizing high-resolution satellite-based rainfall measurements covering extensive areas presents a potential solution. However, variations in the observed rainfall data resolution may impact the accuracy of the data. This study employs Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) rainfall data and compares it with rainfall data from observation stations to assess the suitability of TRMM as a hydrological data source. Validation analysis is conducted using the Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE), Correlation Coefficient (R), and relative bias (RB) methods. Validation results indicate that corrected TRMM data yields better outcomes compared to uncorrected TRMM data, with lower RMSE, higher NSE, and increased RB values. The most favorable findings occur at the Batu Busuk station, with RMSE = 22.554, NSE = 0.181, R = 0.95, and RB = 0.413. These findings suggest that corrected TRMM data can be effectively used as a hydrological data source in water infrastructure development.
Studi Tingkat Kepuasan Terhadap Pelayanan Travel Rute Palangka Raya-Buntok
Authors: Rini  , Devia  , Murniati
Published: January 2024

Palangka Raya City as the growth center of Central Kalimantan and surrounding areas needs transportation facilities that can support the economy of the people. This study aims to evaluate the level of passenger satisfaction that has been achieved and identify which indicators need immediate improvement by applying the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) method, the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method and the Service Quality method. The results of the CSI analysis produce a value of 63.88%, meaning that the overall level of travel service on the Palangka Raya-Buntok route is quite satisfactory and the results of the Cartesian diagram from the IPA analysis of the indicators that fall into quadrant I are that the travel driver is in good physical and mental health and does not smoke or play on his cellphone. while driving, the car room is smoke-free, and transactions and services are served quickly and precisely, quadrant I is considered very important, but performance is not optimal so, improving it is a top priority, a strategy that can be carried out by the authorities by providing direction to drivers and bureau employees travel journey regarding matters related to these indicators.
Perhitungan Mutu Air Laut Di Perairan Sekitar Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap
Authors: Eka Wardhani  , Alya Dhea
Published: January 2024

One of the causes of the decline in sea water quality is due to industrial activities near sea waters, one of which is Steam Power Plants where the cooling system activity process of the generating equipment becomes a problem because it is thrown into the sea at high temperatures. Based on this, it is necessary to calculate the status of sea water quality in order to find out whether sea water quality has decreased due to the PLTU's activities. The aim of this research is to determine the quality profile of sea water and determine the impact of activities in the surrounding waters at several monitoring points around the waters of the Steam Power Plant. The way to determine or status method for water quality is with a pollution index based on Decree of the Minister of Environment Number 115 of 2003. Water quality can be assessed based on the classification of pollutant indicators, the pollutant index value around the Steam Power Plant in 2020 Quarter II is 7.86 at the point 6. Meanwhile, in 2021 and 2022 there will be a decline in every quarter and at all points, for determining quality status refers to Minister of the Environment Regulation No. 2003 No. l115, in 2020 Quarter II, the quality status of sea water around the waters of the Steam Power Plant was included in the moderately polluted category and in both 2021 and 2022 the quality status of sea water around the waters of the Steam Power Plant was included in the lightly polluted category.
Analisa Hubungan Pengelolaan Sampah Terhadap Kejadian Diare di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Prajati Gita , Suhenra Maulana
Published: January 2024

Household waste that unmanaged well can lead into the emergence of infectious diseases, like diarrhea. The waste management level in East Kalimantan province increases every year, directly proportional to cases of diarrhea. This research’s aim is to know the relationship between waste management level and cases of diarrhea in East Kalimantan province. This research using secondary datas analysis as the method. Datas related to waste management and cases of diarrhea are collected from Central Bureau of Statistics of East Kalimantan and National Waste Management Information System of KLHK. There are six districts/cities as the location of collecting the secondary datas, which are Samarinda, Balikpapan, Bontang, Kutai Kertanegara, Paser and Penajam Paser Utara. The datas collected from 2018 to 2022. The data analysis used chi-square. This research shows Paser District has the lowest waste management level among the others. Whereas, Bontang City has the highest waste management level. The Paser District also has the highest cases of diarrhea. The value of asymptotic significance (2sided) from the chi-square test (0.129) lower than 0.05, so it can be concluded that Ho were approved. It implicated that there is no relationship between waste management level to cases of diarrhea in the East Kalimantan province.
Aplikasi Surfaktan Alami dan Sintetis untuk Meningkatkan Penghilangan Total Petroleum Hidrokarbon dari Tanah Tercemar
Authors: Mawarni Esti Dyah Arum , Bieby Voijant Tangahu  , Ary Bachtiar Khrisna Putra
Published: January 2024

Environmental pollution by petroleum hydrocarbons (total petroleum hydrocarbons) is an environmental problem affecting human health and the environment. Innovative and sustainable treatment methods are needed to solve this problem. One remediation technique that can be used is soil washing. Soil washing is a remediation technique using surfactants as a contaminant washing solution. This research study investigated the washing of soil contaminated by used motor oil using green and synthetic surfactants. The type of natural surfactant used was saponin at a concentration of 10,000 mg/L and synthetic surfactant Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) at 800 mg/L. The effect of washing time and stirring speed on TPH reduction efficiency was also tested through a series of laboratory tests. Based on the statistical results, the three factors, namely surfactant type, washing time, and stirring speed, significantly influenced TPH removal. Optimum removal efficiency with LAS surfactant was obtained under washing time between 70 - 90 minutes and stirring speed between 40 - 50 rpm. Meanwhile, saponin surfactant at washing time is 60 - 80 minutes, and stirring speed is 48 - 50 rpm.
Pemesinan Pada Produksi Mesin Pencacah Sabut Kelapa Sawit di PT. XYZ
Authors: Samsul Mu’arif  , Kardiman
Published: January 2024

A coconut fiber chopping machine or often called a coconut fiber decomposing machine is a very important tool in the production process. Its main function is to chop coconut fiber into fine fibers, opening up the potential for using these fibers in various useful products. The aim in designing this coconut fiber chopping machine is to know how to make a coconut fiber chopping machine and be able to design machine components that can chop coconut fiber quickly and with a larger capacity. To develop knowledge and apply it in the form of design and research. The conclusion was that the design of the coconut fiber chopping machine was based on the design of palm oil using an 80 HP 3-cylinder diesel engine. The chopping process per hour can reach 300 kg to 500 kg per hour with a maximum engine rotation of 2000 rpm. The volume of the chopping room is 680.94 m3.
Analysis PM2.5 Removal Efficiency and Electrical Energy Consumption in The Use of Air Purifier and Air Conditioner in a Room
Authors: Melani Febriwati  , Arie Dipareza Syafe’i
Published: January 2024

Indoor air quality is important for an individual's quality of life because humans often spend 90% of their time indoors. Indoor air quality impacts human comfort, health, and performance. This research aims to identify the effect of variations in AC temperature control systems and air purifier fan speed on PM2.5 concentrations, as well as indoor thermal comfort and recommendations for AC and AP settings to remove PM2.5 with high efficiency and lower electrical energy with statistical tests. The highest percentage of PM2.5 removal when the AC was set to a temperature of 22°C with the AP turned on automatically, namely 89.7% in removing PM2.5. The lowest percentage of removal of PM2.5 concentrations when the AC temperature was set to be turned on at 25°C with the AP set turned off, namely 40.57%. The first recommendation is to set the AC to be turned on at 25°C and the AP to be turned on automatically, which has a percentage of 84.72% with a monthly price of 17,400 IDR. The second condition that can be recommended is setting the AP to be turned on automatically, but the AC set turned off, which has a percentage of 88.34% for 1,800 IDR.
Calidad de vida y el rendimiento académico en jóvenes estudiantes de Caldas, Colombia: Estudio piloto
Authors: Saéz Abello Guillermo Andrés , Ariza Viviescas Andrés Mauricio , Laurin Lynda Louise , Pupo Sfeir Luis Eduardo
Published: January 2024

Desde hace algunos años se ha venido estudiando la calidad de vida vinculada a diferentes perspectivas, circunstancias, contextos y poblaciones, todo con el propósito de entender cómo este constructo influye en los diversos ámbitos en que se ve inmerso; uno de estos contextos, por ejemplo, es el rendimiento académico. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar la relación entre la calidad de vida global, la calidad de vida relacionada a la salud y sus dimensiones con el rendimiento académico en jóvenes estudiantes. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, de alcance descriptivo-correlacional, con un corte transversal, en una población de estudiantes residentes del departamento de Caldas, Colombia. Para medir la calidad de vida, se utilizó la escala WHOQOL-BREF. Para la evaluación del rendimiento académico se pidió a los participantes que indicaran el promedio total acumulado del semestre o período anterior. Toda la información fue trasladada al software SPSS 25. Se realizaron pruebas de normalidad, tendencia central y dispersión, así como la prueba de correlación de Spearman. Se identificaron dos relaciones positivas y estadísticamente significativas en los dominios ambiental y psicosocial; la única relación negativa fue la del dominio social. Los jóvenes mostraron puntajes adecuados en la autopercepción de calidad de vida en general y relacionada con la salud. El rendimiento académico fue de 3,6 ± 0,49. En conclusión, no existe una correlación significativa entre la calidad de vida, la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud y el rendimiento académico. Por otra parte, se pudo identificar que existe una relación positiva y significativa entre el dominio ambiental y psicosocial y el rendimiento académico, lo que podría sugerir que una mayor satisfacción de las condiciones del entorno y una adecuada salud psicológica podrían favorecer el desempeño académico.
METHODOLOGY OF FORENSIC PREVENTION OF CRIMES AGAINST THE FOUNDATIONS OF NATIONAL SECURITY
Authors: Batiuk O. V. , Novykova O. О.
Published: January 2024

Abstract. In the provisions of the scientific article, the authors conduct a scientific study and formulate scientific theoretical provisions in the field of forensic science on the concept of the methodology of forensic prevention of crimes against the foundations of national security, its sources, techniques, special methods, forms and purposes of application of the methodology of forensic prevention of crimes against the foundations of national security. On this basis, the authors propose to fix in the theoretical provisions of the science of forensics such a definition as the methodology of forensic prevention of crimes against the foundations of national security, to form the subject matter of the methodology of forensic prevention of crimes against the foundations of national security, to determine in what aspects the methodology of forensic prevention of crimes against the foundations of national security is considered, its theoretical and practical significance, types, forms, levels, subjects and objects of the methodology of forensic prevention of crimes against the foundations of national security and to characterise the features of forensic prevention of crimes against the foundations of national security. The authors define that the subject of forensic prevention of crimes in general and against national security in particular is scientific provisions and practical recommendations on technical and forensic means, techniques and methods of detecting, recording and investigating criminogenic circumstances, tactical methods and means of their most effective detection and elimination, as well as prevention and suppression of crimes and forensic methods or systems of techniques for detecting and eliminating the causes and conditions of crime, as well as suppression and prevention of crime. As a conclusion, the authors propose to adopt the Law of Ukraine “On Prevention of Criminal Offences”, which would contain general directions, forms, methods of preventive activities in relation to criminal offences, define the range of participants in these activities, their legal status, scope of activity, and criteria for assessing the effectiveness of work. This law will become a procedurally enshrined “tools” for the prevention of crimes in general and crimes against the foundations of national security in particular.
Il progetto eBRT Bergamo/Dalmine: mobilità, rigenerazione territoriale e configurazioni di welfare integrato
Authors: Adobati Fulvio , Paris Mario
Published: January 2024

Il contributo si sviluppa a partire dal ruolo della mobilità urbana sostenibile ed inclusiva come motore per la rigenerazione territoriale e discute criticamente il progetto di un nuovo eBRT che collega il centro di Bergamo all'innovativo distretto di Dalmine, finanziato dai fondi NEXT-EU. Si tratta di un transetto complesso ma frammentato lungo la SP525 e può essere un banco di prova per potenziali forme innovative di vivere, muoversi e lavorare nello spazio metropolitano di Bergamo.
Cambiamenti climatici, giustizia ambientale e partecipazione. Piani di adattamento climatico alla luce dell'ecologia politica urbana
Authors: Gori Nocentini Margherita , Certomà Chiara
Published: January 2024

L'articolo propone un'esplorazione dei primi Piani locali di Adattamento prodotti in Italia, al fine di verificare se l'uso di strumenti partecipativi possa essere utile per integrarvi criteri di giustizia socio-ambientale. La teoria dell'Ecologia Politica Urbana è assunta come quadro per indagare se i processi partecipativi impiegati nei Piani abbiano permesso di affrontare le questioni di giustizia socio-ambientale relative agli impatti differenziati dei cambiamenti climatici nelle comunità locali.
Natural resource wealth in sub-Saharan Africa: A boon for public investment in renewable energy?
Authors: Diallo Souleymane
Published: January 2024

This paper examines the role of natural resource wealth in financing public investment in renewable energy in 25 sub-Saharan African countries over the period 1996 to 2019. Results from two step system Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimates reveal that natural resource wealth negatively affects public investment in renewable energy. A distinction between the types of natural resources allowed to establish that this negative effect comes exclusively from the rents of point natural resources. Furthermore, the results show that institutional quality and human capital favor public investment in renewable energy. These results are robust when using the Driscoll-Kraay estimator. In terms of policy implications, it is imperative to promote good governance of natural resource rents, especially those from point source resources. It will also be necessary to redirect these rents towards the financing of structuring projects such as renewable energies in order to promote sustainable development.
La riflessività estetica: fra estetizzazione e ricerca di nuove forme di autenticità
Authors: Polenta Stefano
Published: January 2024

Il contributo indaga le connessioni fra arte e educazione nell'ambito della cre-scente "riflessività" che caratterizza la nostra epoca evidenziando, da un lato, come la moltiplicazione di segni e simboli oggi disponibili consenta una più estesa realizzazione delle molteplici possibilità presenti in ciascuno di noi; dall'altro lato, richiamando l'attenzione sulla crescente divaricazione fra "simbolo" e "signifi-cato" – testimoniata dalla pervasiva "estetizzazione" della vita quotidiana – che rende più difficile trovare una risposta convincente alle questioni esistenziali cru-ciali che contrassegnano l'essere umano. Ne segue una carenza di "significato" che può trovare una risposta, nell'ipotesi avanzata dal contributo, nel riaccreditare la funzione integrativa e organica dell'esperienza estetica, che permette di cogliere – in linea con l'epistemologia della complessità – quei fenomeni autopoietici che stanno alla base anche dei processi educativi.
Per abitare il mondo tra cura e bellezza
Authors: Vacchelli Orietta
Published: January 2024

Nel tentativo di delineare possibili canoni interpretativi della società contempo-ranea, il discorso pedagogico suggerisce l'urgenza educativa di promuovere un rinnovato e armonico rapporto tra l'uomo e gli ambienti di vita in un generale ripensamento dei modi delle relazioni umane. Tra plurali prospettive euristiche nel solco della pedagogia dell'ambiente, far riscoprire lo stupore e la bellezza del vivere insieme nel mondo, mediante i diversi linguaggi storico-artistici nell'incontro con il patrimonio paesaggistico e culturale, dischiude significative occasioni di promozione umana e di sostenibilità, in cui l'imparare le posture della cura rappresenta la conquista più alta, sempre in divenire, mai definitiva.
Una prospettiva pedagogica sulle relazioni familiari di tre dei più importanti cantautori americani del Novecento
Authors: Farina Tommaso
Published: January 2024

Le esperienze di vita dei tre cantautori americani: Jim Croce, Paul Simon e James Taylor, sebbene piuttosto diverse tra loro, sono accomunate da fragilità psicologica e sofferenza interiore, così come da una rimarchevole capacità di reagire di fronte a traumi in modo resiliente per mezzo della propria arte. Il presente contributo, a partire dal racconto biografico dei tre artisti, intende for-nire alcune possibili chiavi di lettura, sul piano pedagogico ed evolutivo, di di-namiche relazionali familiari e sociali quali: il rapporto con le figure genitoria-li, parentali e gli adulti significativi; le differenze tra i background sociocultu-rali di provenienza e gli stili educativi familiari; i rischi dell'impatto di notorie-tà e successo sullo sviluppo della personalità in età adolescenziale, nonché il modo in cui suddette dinamiche possono influire sulle capacità creative, espressive e artistiche di giovani e adolescenti.
Intelligenza artificiale e giustizia del lavoro nell'epoca della "calcolabilità giuridica"
Authors: Fontana Giorgio
Published: January 2024

L'Autore affronta in questo contributo il problema della giustizia digitale e dell'introduzione di sistemi di intelligenza artificiale sempre più evoluti soprattutto in rapporto alla specificità della giustizia del lavoro. Dopo l'introduzione, sono commentate criticamente le nuove disposizioni che tendono a spostare le pratiche giudiziarie nello spazio virtuale. Dopo questa prima parte, l'Autore affronta la questione centrale della tecnologia digitale nel settore legale e innanzitutto dei Big data che raccolgono e offrono dati giuridici selezionati in modo opaco, analizzando il problema anche dal punto di vista della normativa europea sulla regolamentazione dei dati. Nella seconda parte del lavoro viene affrontato il problema, al centro del dibattito giuridico, della "giustizia predittiva", con una sintetica analisi delle recenti iniziative legislative europee sull'intelligenza artificiale e sui problemi riguardanti il lavoro giuridico e l'interpretazione. Brevi conclusioni chiudono il contributo dell'Autore, che espone un punto di vista critico sull'espansione incontrollata dell'intelligenza artificiale nel settore della giustizia del lavoro.
Una lettura giuslavoristica del d.l. 20/2023: le inadeguate politiche migratorie del Governo Meloni
Authors: Chiaromonte William
Published: January 2024

L'articolo propone una lettura critica delle disposizioni di interesse giuslavoristico contenute nel decreto legge 20/2023, convertito con legge 50/2023, in materia di flussi di ingresso legale dei lavoratori stranieri e di prevenzione e contrasto all'immigrazione irregolare. Dopo aver contestualizzato l'adozione del provvedimento nell'ambito delle politiche migratorie del Go-verno Meloni, il saggio affronta le principali questioni interpretative poste dal decreto, riguar-danti la "nuova" programmazione dei flussi d'ingresso legale dei lavoratori stranieri, la sempli-ficazione e l'accelerazione delle procedure di rilascio dell'auto¬riz¬zazione al lavoro e le disposi-zioni in materia di ingressi "fuori quota". Dallo studio emerge che le misure adottate sono scarsamente innovative, disorganiche e non denotano una visione complessiva del fenomeno migratorio, e in specie delle migrazioni per motivi di lavoro, la cui disciplina, invece, merite-rebbe una riforma profonda, incisiva e strutturale.
Un crocevia per l'impero. Napoli nella guerra d'Etiopia (1935-1936)
Authors: Salvatore Dario
Published: January 2024

In questo saggio l'autore si propone di analizzare la campagna militare condotta dall'Italia fascista contro l'Etiopia da una particolare prospettiva bottom-up, ossia dalla città di Napoli. La scelta si deve al riconoscimento del peculiare ruolo di crocevia svolto dalla città partenopea sia nella fase di preparazione sia in quella di guerra aperta. Tale funzione logistica fa di Napoli uno straordinario punto di osservazione sui flussi di soldati, operai, animali e mezzi che transitarono per il suo porto. Intento del saggio è quello sfruttare la prossimità all'oggetto di studio data dalle fonti istituzionali locali e periferiche dello Stato per cercare di entrare dentro la macchina bellica messa in piedi dal fascismo. Nel farlo si evidenzieranno capacità e limiti di alcuni ingranaggi, come la rete istituzionale creata per gestire quell'ingente traffico, l'accantonamento delle truppe e la selezione e invio degli operai militarizzati nel nascente impero fascista.
L'Istituto Tavistock Relationships di Londra Il training in psicoterapia psicoanalitica di coppia
Authors: Morgan Mary
Published: January 2024

Nell'articolo viene descritto il training psicoanalitico di coppia della Tavistock Rela-tionships da diverse prospettive. In primo luogo, il contesto organizzativo, sociale e poli-tico in cui si è sviluppata il training. In secondo luogo, l'approccio e le influenze della teoria psicoanalitica, in particolare, quelle della tradizione Tavistock. Vengono descritti alcuni concetti chiave della psicoanalisi di coppia insegnati nel corso di formazione. In terzo luogo, vengono delineati gli attuali insegnamenti e la metodologia del training. Infi-ne, si considerano i limiti e le possibilità di una formazione psicoanalitica di coppia.
Tessitura di pensieri (Weaving Thoughts) Un metodo per presentare e discutere il materiale clinico psicoanalitico in un gruppo tra pari
Authors:   Redazione
Published: January 2024

Gli autori sostengono che ci siano valide ragioni per prendere in considerazione le dinamiche del gruppo di pari quando, tra colleghi, si analizza materiale di casi clinici trat-tati psicoanaliticamente. Il setting e la tecnica devono tutelare e facilitare sia colui che presenta il caso, sia i membri del gruppo nel loro comune lavoro. Scopo di questo artico-lo è discutere le problematiche relative alla presentazione e discussione di materiale cli-nico psicoanalitico in un gruppo di colleghi (tra pari) e descrivere un metodo specifico definito dagli autori Weaving Thoughts – Tessitura di pensieri - che ha tratto la sua fon-damentale ispirazione dall'affermazione di Bion pensieri in cerca di un pensatore. I par-tecipanti al gruppo riflettono sul materiale clinico presentato in un modo che gli autori descrivono metaforicamente come la creazione di una trama di pensieri che emerge dal materiale stesso. L'obiettivo del metodo è quello di favorire un clima da gruppo di lavoro che permetta ai pensieri di vagare liberamente scongiurando che i membri mettano in di-scussione e compromettano l'integrità di ciascuno a causa dell'imporsi degli assunti di base. Il metodo viene descritto da un punto di vista sia teorico che pratico, con la descri-zione di due seminari condotti seguendo questo modello e, infine, attraverso una discus-sione sui vantaggi e gli svantaggi che può presentare.