bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigat the Recognition in Qaneh’s Poetry
Authors: Mahmoud Pakhshan Muhammad
Published: March 2022

Poets in different periods of human history have entered the field of literature that patriotism and patriotism has been one of their poetic themes and have turned poetry into one of the prominent positions that can express the feelings and pains of their nation. Express with it. They endured the hardships of the nation and sought to portray the true face of the colonialists and oppressors. Patriotism and patriotism has been one of their poetic themes. One of these poets is convinced, he lived in a time full of oppression and tyranny and for this reason he has used the array of discernment in his poems. With the help of recognizing inanimate elements, he has used nature and with the utmost skill and mastery and beauty of words, has given them human characteristics and feelings, and has given them movement, life and feeling, he, anti-colonialism and justice , Freedom-seeking, etc. with the help of diagnoses of the type; He draws simple and complex in his poems. The research method is library study based on content analysis.
The Attempts of Kurdish Parliamentarians in Iraqi Government to Achieve Education and Literacy in Native Language During(1925-1933)
Authors: Muhammed Mariwan mahmood , Qqdir Ahmad Muhammed-Ameen
Published: March 2022

After the foundation of Iraq in 1921, Kurds tried to achieve their own ethnic right within this new country. Although a part of South Kurdistan (Sulaimania and its suburbs) was not a part of this new government, British authorities made their best to enhance the relationship between Kurds and Iraqi authorities; and as a consequence of Britain insistence and the support of League of Nations, Mosul province was attached to Iraqi government on 16th December 1925, After conducting the election for the foundation assembly, Kurdish representatives made their effort to enjoy formally the right of education in their native language, but this demand was strongly rejected by the majority of the Arab members.

        Kurdish representatives in the Iraqi House of Representatives, through discussions on the council or by memorandum, called for an improvement in the situation of Kurdish education, and the most notable memorandum that Kurdish representatives presented to the Ministry of Education in June 1928, which called for the reopening of the school that they needed and formed committees to set up books and translate schools into Kurdish, but Ma'arif officials rejected their requests, believing that the curriculum was better in Arabic, and they described the Kurdish language as a weak language. Although under Article (16) of Iraq’s Constitution and Article (9) of the Local Language Act of 1931, education in primary schools with a majority of Kurdish population should have been in Kurdish, however the rules have not been implemented as necessary.

         The main objective of this research is to demonstrate the efforts of Kurdish representatives to improve the education situation in the Kurdish region, and the research method is to determine the historical truth that Kurdish representatives have requested for Kurdish studies, except for the small number, and many Arabs in parliament have rejected their requests.
The Impact of the Media on Women's Political Participation in Iraq and the Middle East
Authors: Ahmad Araz Ramazan , Mohammed Sara Qadir
Published: March 2022

Despite the existence of many theories for women around the world, new theories for gender and feminist perspectives have emerged. Most theorists have focused on the circumstances of women and the imbalances they face in life, so women's rights advocacy organizations are struggling to achieve and build a gender balance to defend their rights in the current era of technology-globalization and new media. One of the theories is a feminist media theory, which focuses on how gender perceptions in the media influence women's political participation.
This research, which is a descriptive study, uses the content analysis approach and thematic review to get a purposeful evaluation of the research literature and to analyses the study's data. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the media on the construction of social, cultural, religious, and political barriers to women's political participation, particularly in non-developing states in the Middle East such as Iraq.
Media forms in Iraq and the Middle East, particularly digital and social media platforms, have emerged as an important public arena for women's political participation. Despite widespread insecurity and political instability seen as a significant barrier to women's political participation and representation, along with other factors. This is why women in Iraq require different strategies to overcome barriers to political participation due to a variety of factors, including cultural and institutional ones.
Education System Health Condition in the Time of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar(1848-1896)
Authors: Abdullah Shwana  Rasul , Mohammed Qadir Mohammed
Published: March 2022

This research paper is to portray education system and health condition during Qajar dynasty specifically in the time of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar who ruled from 1848-1896. Regarding to health condition the situation was bad; shortage of medical services, disobeying health instructions, and spread of plague and cholera caused a large number of people to catch serious diseases who eventually died. It is worth to say that if there hadn’t been Western health staff and foreign medical aids, the public health of Qajar society would have been even worse. Referring to education and teaching field during the era of Qajar dynasty was that Iranian society depended on family disciplines to raise and educate their children. Having strong religious beliefs among people was the reason to force their children to enroll at schools of the mosques so that they could receive religious education.

 

    It can be said that with the help of some foreign agents and sincere local educators the condition of education system improved after they had introduced Western education methods and provided learning means.
VOCAL SCHOOL OF ALEXANDER IVANOVICH BYSTROV, PROFESSOR OF THE ACADEMIC SINGING DEPARTMENT OF THE SARATOV CONSERVATORY NAMED AFTER L. V. SOBINOV
Authors: A.E. Rudyakova
Published: March 2022

At this time, the interest of the pedagogical community has grown in the history of music pedagogy, the analysis of the creativity of bright gifted teachers who have developed their own effective original teaching system. The purpose of such studies is to identify the most effective methods and forms of training that can be applied in practice at the present time. In this article, based on various sources, memoirs, as well as materials from the archive of the Saratov Conservatory named after L. V. An attempt is being made to recreate the pedagogical principles of teaching Professor Alexander Ivanovich Bystrov, who influenced the design of the principles of the Saratov vocal pedagogical school, and also brought up a whole galaxy of famous singers in his class. The article reveals the features of the professor's methodology. It is determined that he considered the main type of singing breathing to be lower-rib-diaphragmatic, the most popular in professional singing practice. The professor proclaimed the main tasks of voice production: the development of a high position in sound (for this, the student's attention was fixed on vibrational sensations in the head resonators, exercises for "moo" were used); uniformity of timbre, which is achieved by "rounding", "darkening"; lowered position of the larynx during phonation; education of the full range of voice (gamma-like exercises at a fast pace, rounding notes of the transitional register are recommended). Great importance in the methodology of A. I. Bystrov was attached to finding emotional contact between the teacher and the student immediately from the first lessons. Also, from the first lessons, the student was required to work musically and figuratively on the artistic basis of the performed work. The fundamental feature of A. I. Bystrov's pedagogical style was that in the methods of pedagogical influence it came from the individuality of each student, which corresponds to the trends in the methods of modern pedagogy. The analysis of pedagogical methods and priorities identified in this study showed that, in general, the pedagogical system of A. I. Bystrova is fully correlated with the Russian vocal school of M. I. Glinka.
ON THE PROBLEM OF STUDYING IDEAS ABOUT FAMILY AND FAMILY RELATIONS IN RUSSIAN PSYCHOLOGY
Authors: I.N. Valgasova , M.V. Vereshchagina
Published: March 2022

This article presents a theoretical analysis of ideas about the family and family relations of young people. The review of scientific works of Soviet psychologists on this problem is presented. The transformations of modern society that determine the ideas of family relations and family among the younger generations are considered, the components included in the structure of ideas about the family and the factors of their formation are described. Studies of ideas about the family are conducted in sociology, philosophy, cultural studies, psychology, and other social sciences. However, we have to state that this problem, despite all its significance, has not yet received sufficient consideration as a subject of socio-psychological research. At the same time, a systematic approach in family psychology emphasizes the need for a comprehensive study of ideas about family and family relations. We assume that the ideas that are formed in the process of family self-determination and are the basis for subsequent family self-realization should receive the necessary consideration. Having a sufficient degree of flexibility, the family, changing its appearance, is able to maintain specific functions, while simultaneously acquiring resources for the harmonious adoption of innovations. In any case, the question remains open for now, allowing us to talk about both risks and new opportunities in the family sphere, revealing both invariant and variable sides of this sphere of relations.
PSYHOLOGICAL CORRECTION OF AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS WITH MILD MENTAL RETARDATION
Authors: N.V. Popenko , T.I. Tarasova , N.N. Vyshnyakova
Published: March 2022

The article is devoted to the formulation of an actual problem of modern psychology, which consist of necessary realizing psychological correctional work with adolescents with a mental retardation diagnosis and aggressive behavior. Aggressive behavior manifests in negativism related with the educational process, emotional disorders. Consequently, the development and implementation of a program of corrective actions to reduce the manifestation of aggression obtain the particular relevance. The program of psychological corrections was developed in accordance with formulated purposes and appointments, psychological functional meeting the requirements of the research standards was selected. According to the conducted statistical analysis the main positions of the checklist aggression by A.Bass and A.Darki was described. The aggression index and animosity index in screening group have a high activity that correspond to expressed manifestation of aggression directed against concrete people. There is a downward trend pronounced aggression manifestation in experimental group. Significant changes in a result of verbal aggression, physical aggression and indirect aggression towards reduction of objective manifestations aggression behavior were relieved. A special practical role is acquired in realization psycho corrective program in a condition children neuropsychiatric boarding school. In the issue of psychological research was made a significant conclusion that reducing the level of aggressive manifestations program has an important efficiency in establishment of social and ethical norms in interaction with external environment
PROFESSIONAL RETRAINING OF CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTION SPECIALISTS
Authors: I.A. Kayumov , A.Kh. Nizamova
Published: March 2022

On June 3, 2016, significant changes took place in the requirements for specialists in the field of engineering surveys, architectural and construction design, construction, reconstruction and overhaul of capital construction facilities. Developed by I.A. Kayumov. the program of professional retraining of specialists included these changes, the decisions made at the I – XI International specialized exhibitions and congresses "Pure water, Kazan", as well as advanced production experience of domestic and foreign organizations. The educational and laboratory base, in which classes are conducted with students of additional vocational education, is equipped and retrofitted together with leading specialists of domestic (Russian companies "Standartpark", "Soyuzpribor", holding "Polymer pipeline systems") and foreign (Danish concerns "Grundfos" and AVK International A / S, Swiss company Geberit, Austrian company E. Hawle Armaturen werke GmbH, German company Viega) organizations that are leaders in the field of water supply and sanitation.
The work programs of the major disciplines of professional retraining of heads of construction organizations and organizers of construction production in the direction of construction, the profile of water supply and sanitation include additions and changes that take into account additional requirements for the heads of construction organizations and organizers of construction production, carrying out the demolition and construction of capital construction, systems and structures as individual structures and water supply and sewerage systems in general.
ON THE PROBLEM OF PREPARING STUDENTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTH-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES IN A PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
Authors: E.G. Khubeshty
Published: March 2022

The work is devoted to the consideration of the main starting positions for the development of a model of preparing students for the implementation of health-saving technologies in a preschool educational organization. This article presents an analysis of the current state of vocational education from the perspective of a humanistic approach and a health-saving paradigm in education, which are reflected in the competence-based approach implemented in preparing students for professional activity in preschool education, with reference to regulatory documents regulating the training of future teachers of preschool education. It is shown that the preparation of students for the implementation of health-saving activities is the interaction of subjects of the educational process through a set of joint actions based on health-saving principles of life with the use of health-saving technologies in their work, which contributes to the development, assimilation and appropriation by students of knowledge, skills, skills and methods of health-saving activities. The essence of health-saving pedagogical technologies developed on the basis of theoretical prerequisites presented in pedagogical concepts: Socrates' "search for truth", A.Maslow's self-actualization, N.Hartman's generalized concept of genetic morality is revealed. The article presents the goals of implementing health-saving and health-forming technologies in modern professional education of future teachers of preschool education and highlights the main psychological and pedagogical conditions for preparing students of a pedagogical university for health-saving activities, which in the future we will take into account when developing a model of preparing students for the implementation of health-saving technologies in a preschool educational organization.
SYNDROME OF VEGETATIVE DYSFUNCTION AMONG YOUNG STUDENTS IN VOLGOGRAD EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: E.P. Gorbaneva , E.V. Lifanova , M.P. Mitsulina , V.S. Bakulin , Yu.V. Ryabchuk
Published: March 2022

The syndrome of autonomic dysfunction (SVD) is interpreted as a set of polysystemic disorders caused by disorders of the higher autonomic centers. Today, the number of young people who report symptoms of this dysfunction continues to increase. Thus, a significant proportion of students with SVD are at risk of developing abnormalities in their health state, due to dysregulation of vascular tone, aggravated by desynchronosis. The aim of the study studied the incidence of autonomic dysfunction syndrome among students in Volgograd educational institutions. The survey included the study of the state of balance of the autonomic nervous system using the Wayne questionnaire, as well as chronotypes using the Horn-Ostberg test. The results were processed using the methods of mathematical statistics. Installed, it was found that the highest prevalence of vegetative-vascular dystonia (VVD) is among the student youth of the Volgograd region. Among female representatives, VVD is found somewhat more often than among men. Representatives of the owners of arrhythmic and weak evening chronotypes are more susceptible to the development of autonomic dysfunctions. Systematic muscular activity is a limiting factor in the progression of the syndrome of vegetative-vascular dysfunctions. In order to preserve and improve the level of health of students actually is systematic observance of the motor activity, as well as the development of complex programs of physical education, taking into account individual daily biorhythms. Specified recommendations have a preventive focus in regard to the syndrome of autonomic dysfunction and its transformation into the pathology of a particular body system.
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AND EDUCATION IS THE FOUNDATION FOR THE FORMATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND CULTURE IN HIGHER SCHOOL
Authors: N.V. Lazareva
Published: March 2022

The article considers in detail the need for environmental knowledge for the formation of environmental consciousness and culture in higher education. The current environmental situations in the field of education, upbringing and formation of environmental consciousness, which affect the problems of preserving and restoring the environment, are highlighted. The solution of global environmental problems, the achievement of sustainable development and environmental safety of territories is impossible without the foundation of the foundations of the culture of nature management and environmental education of the population. Possible points of view on the nature of the educational process are shown and argued, allowing to integrate the body of knowledge gained in practice. The features of design technologies are disclosed and the advantages of its use in the training of specialists from the point of view of professional development are given. The article is devoted to the actualization and importance of environmental education, with the aim of shaping the environmental consciousness and culture of the population, for the processing of sustainable development of society. One of the important directions related to the solution of environmental problems at the present stage is environmental education and upbringing of students and the formation of environmental culture. Environmental education, both in the world and in Russia, is today considered a priority for teaching and educating students at all levels of education. We substantiated the relevance and interconnection of environmental education and upbringing, disclosed their essence, tasks, content, principles, forms and methods of work; the analysis of the state is given, the mechanism of development of certain aspects of the problem is characterized, etc. Achieving sustainable development and environmental safety of territories, solving global environmental problems is impossible without the foundation of the foundations of a culture of nature management and environmental education of the population. The variant used in the training of specialists in any field of the national economy has shown high efficiency in the formation of practice-oriented competencies of graduates of higher educational institutions.
COVID-19 PANDEMİ DÖNEMİNDE UYGULANAN UZAKTAN EĞİTİM SÜRECİNDE BİLİŞİM TEKNOLOJİLERİ ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN DENEYİMLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ADAK Mehmet Mete , KOÇ Mustafa
Published: March 2022

Son yıllarda COVID-19 pandemi sürecindeki uzaktan eğitim hakkında öğretmenlerin ve öğretmen adaylarının bakış açılarına ve yaşadıkları problemlere odaklanan akademik çalışmalar yapılmaktadır. İlgili çalışmaların hedef kitlesinin daha çok bilişim teknolojileri dışındaki branş öğretmenleri olduğu görülmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu araştırmanın amacı ise COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde uygulanan uzaktan eğitimde bilişim teknolojileri öğretmenlerinin deneyimlerini ortaya çıkarmaktır. Çalışma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan durum çalışması ile desenlenmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu devlet ve özel okullarda çalışmakta olan toplam 20 öğretmen (7 kadın, 13 erkek) oluşturmaktadır. Veriler, öğretmenler ile çevrimiçi olarak gerçekleştirilen bire bir yarı-yapılandırılmış görüşmeler ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, katılımcıların büyük çoğunluğunun okullarda uzaktan eğitim hakkında seminerler verdiği ve meslektaşlarının kullanabilecekleri Web 2.0 araçları hakkında kılavuzlar hazırladıkları ortaya çıkmıştır. Katılımcıların yoğun bir şekilde meslektaşları, veliler ve öğrenciler ile iletişim halinde oldukları görülmüştür. Bunlarla birlikte, pandemi sürecinde yaşanan sıkıntıların, internet altyapısının yetersizliği, öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitime uygun ortama ve teknolojik araçlara erişim gibi maddi yetersizliklerden kaynaklandığı görülmüştür.
Chronic Otitis Externa Secondary to Tympanic Membrane Electrode Placement in Rhesus Macaques (Macaca mulatta)
Authors: Burton Jane A , Tarabillo Alejandro L , Finnie Kelsey R , Shuster Katherine A , Mackey Chase A , Hackett Troy A , Ramachandran Ramnarayan
Published: March 2022

Otitis externa (OE) is a condition that involves inflammation of the external ear canal. OE is a commonly reported condition in humans and some veterinary species (for example, dogs, cats), but has not been reported in the literature in macaques. Here, we present a case series of acute
and chronic OE likely precipitated by abrasion of the ear canal with a tympanic membrane electrode in 7 adult male rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). All animals displayed purulent, mucinous discharge from 1 or both ears with 3 macaques also displaying signs of an upper respiratory tract
(URT) infection during the same period. A variety of diagnostic and treatment options were pursued including consultation with an otolaryngologist necessitated by the differences in response to treatment in macaques as compared with other common veterinary species. Due to the nature of the
studies in which these macaques were enrolled, standard audiological testing was performed before and after OE, including tympanometry, auditory brainstem responses (ABRs), and distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs). After completion of study procedures, relevant tissues were collected
for necropsy and histopathology. Impaired hearing was found in all macaques even after apparent resolution of OE signs. Necropsy findings included abnormalities in the tympanic membrane, ossicular chain, and middle ear cavity, suggesting that the hearing impairment was at least partly conductive
in nature. We concluded that OE likely resulted from mechanical disruption of the epithelial lining of the ear canal by the ABR electrode, thereby allowing the development of opportunistic infections. OE, while uncommon in macaques, can affect them and should be included as a differential
diagnosis of any macaque presenting with otic discharge and/or auricular discomfort.
LIBERDADE DE EXPRESSÃO E DIREITO À INFORMAÇÃO NA ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Mozetic Vinícius Almada , De Morais José Luis Bolzan , Festugatto Adriana Martins Ferreira
Published: March 2022

Este texto tem por objetivo analisar o fenômeno fake news, frente a teoria do marketplace of ideas, formulada por Oliver Holmes, em 1919, a qual preconiza o livre fluxo de ideias como o melhor caminho na busca da verdade. Apesar de não ser algo novo na história da humanidade, a manipulação intencional de fatos e notícias, ganhou novos contornos a partir da revolução das comunicações operada pela internet, estando as fake news no centro das discussões em razão dos efeitos deletérios à democracia, principalmente por ocasionar um sentimento social de incerteza e descrença em pessoas e instituições. Com base no referencial teórico adotado, apoiado ainda em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, foi possível concluir que é imprescindível uma análise ampliada dos instrumentos disponíveis para enfrentamento da questão, principalmente em virtude dos riscos que se colocam para a garantia da liberdade de expressão e informação em sua dupla dimensão de liberdade individual e de direito à uma informação de qualidade.
AUMENTO DA VIOLÊNCIA URBANA COMO EXPRESSÃO DA NEGAÇÃO DO DIREITO À CIDADE RELACIONADA AO NÃO ACESSO À MORADIA DIGNA
Authors: Silva Poliana de Oliveira , Maia Fernando Joaquim Ferreira
Published: March 2022

É frequente observar uma grande parcela da população sem direito à cidade, o que envolve o não acesso à habitação digna, ao saneamento básico, à infraestrutura, ao trabalho e à renda, à saúde e à educação de qualidade. Este trabalho se justifica em função da proteção social a esta população considerada invisível aos olhos da sociedade. As notícias e os dados estatísticos relacionados ao aumento da criminalidade têm sido alarmantes e tendem a aumentar de maneira significativa. O artigo tenta analisar o fenômeno pelas teses de Ana Fani Carlos, que considera as categorias da totalidade, da contradição e da historicidade na análise da violência urbana no direito à cidade. O problema central que se irá enfrentar diz respeito à relação com a moradia digna. A precarização da moradia colabora para o aumento da violência urbana? Embora seja um problema fácil de responder pelo senso comum, como entender isto à base do direito à cidade? Os objetivos deste artigo passam por 1) compreender a relação entre o aumento dos casos de violência urbana e o não acesso a uma moradia digna, 2) estudar a intervenção do Estado nesta realidade, 3) verificar as principais políticas públicas garantidoras do direito à moradia. Parte-se da hipótese de que o aumento da violência urbana é efeito da negação do direito à cidade, relacionado à moradia precária, exigindo a intervenção do Estado para garantir o direito à habitação.
An Insightful Resemblance between Ancient Egyptian Miniatures and Current Digital Information Models
Authors: Said Abdou Mohamed , Farid Ebtissam Mohamed , Abdelmoneam Eltawil Hatem
Published: March 2022

Architects always search for new means of describing and communicating their design ideas, and 3-D models found to be from the most informative means for this purpose. In ancient Egypt, the beliefs of death, resurrection, and eternity shaped the ancient religious structures and their construction. The design and construction processes of ancient Egyptian buildings and artefacts were collaborative between designers and workers who used stones for cult structures and clay for traditional dwellings. These dwellings as well as the daily life activities were represented by 3-D miniatures and buried with the body as those found in Meketre tomb. For example, the model of a slaughtering house described a slaughtering scene with all objects represented proportionally with colors, while the model of a porch and garden embodied an exterior porch and its surrounding landscape elements. In the current era, building information modeling (BIM) describes the creation of 3-D information models in the virtual digital environment. This technology allowed the architects to collaborate in a common data environment (CDE) on the cloud with other design disciplines through a centralized 3-D digital model to make appropriate design decisions. Fondation Louis Vuitton Museum and Shanghai Tower are notable examples that used BIM models to boost their design and construction processes. The 3-D model of the museum combined all design disciplines for real-time collaboration, while the unique shape of the tower utilized parametric modeling and digital simulation for efficient construction.
ANALYSIS OF MONETARY POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA DURING THE OUTBREAK OF COVID-19
Authors: Wahyuni Amalia
Published: March 2022

Monetary policy is a policy of Bank Indonesia aimed at managing a country's money supply in order to achieve certain objectives such as maintaining monetary stability and increasing employment opportunities.

The analysis of monetary policy in Indonesia aims to discover and anticipate the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Indonesian economy. Research uses descriptive qualitative research methods that include different concepts in the research process using content analysis techniques as well as literature search. The results of this study show the monetary policy efforts of the Indonesian government to stabilize the economic system, supported by Bank Indonesia through the role of the Financial Services Authority in Indonesia.

At that time, the Indonesian government tried to implement this policy to relieve the Indonesian nation of the economic crisis due to Pademi Covid 19, which has an even greater impact.

 

Keywords : Monetary Policy, Inflation, Money Suppy, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, GDP (Gross Domestic Product), Economic Growth
MANAJEMEN LABA DAN KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR BARANG KONSUMSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Apriadi Riyan , Angelina Rima Pricillia , Firmansyah Amrie , Trisnawati Estralita
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bahwa sales growth, financial leverage, profitabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari situs BEI. Penelitian ini menggunakan seluruh perusahaan consumer good industry yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode 2018-2020 sebagai objek yang memiliki data 132 dari 44 perusahaan. Metode purposive sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menyeleksi sampel. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 31 perusahaan yang memiliki data 93. Eviews versi 10 dengan regresi berganda digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil dari penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa sales growth, financial leverage, profitabilitas, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap manajemen laba.
Experience Quality as the Key to Successful Halal Tourism Development
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Hidayati Tetra , Achmad Gusti Noorlitaria
Published: March 2022

Lombok has become Indonesia’s mainstay halal tourist destination; they proved Lombok won the highest score in the GMTI and IMTI surveys. The label as the best halal tourist destination must be a competitive advantage that can attract Muslim tourists to visit Lombok. This study seeks to explain the effect of the variables Halal Tourism Index, Tourist Satisfaction, Tourist Experience Quality on Revisit Intention. This study took domestic Muslim tourist respondents aged between 17 to 60 years who had visited Lombok in the last 3 years. With 87 respondents, it processed the data using PLS-SEM. We know the results of the hypothesis test that the Halal tourism index has no effect on tourist satisfaction and revisit intention; the Halal tourism index has a significant effect on Tourist Experience quality. While the Tourist Experience quality variable has a significant effect on tourist satisfaction and revisit intention, and tourist satisfaction influences revisit intention. The limitation of this research is that respondents are not evenly distributed to all regions of Indonesia, and the number is only 87 respondents. This study revealed that the key factor in making domestic Muslim tourists satisfied and intend to visit Lombok is Experience quality.
Design Factory – Supporting technology students’ learning of general competences through university-industry collaboration
Authors: Lahdenperä Juulia , Jussila Jari , Järvenpää Anne-Mari , Postareff Liisa
Published: March 2022

Many studies emphasise the need for supporting higher education students to develop general competences. In this study, we report on the first cycle of a design-based research project conducted in the Design Factory context. The aim of the project is to understand how general competences can be integrated into course modules and within university-industry collaboration in a successful way. In this study, we report on a theoretical problem analysis and describe the design solution, namely the Design Factory implementation. We then move on to an empirical problem analysis and investigate how students reported developing general competences in the implementation. When discussing the implications for further developing the design solution, we conclude that communication has a vital role in university-industry collaboration; it is essential in clarifying the multilevel learning opportunities (e.g., the subject content, development of general competences) for students, and in aligning industry interests with educational learning objectives. We also reflect on the first development cycle as a whole and provide implications for refining the design process. Finally, we draw conclusions from the whole DBR project and provide a new theoretical perspective (cf. Edelson, 2002), namely design-based education in the co-creation contexts, that can be utilised when investigating the development of general competences in the Design Factory context.
An unexplained difference between reflexive and copular clausal passives in Romanian
Authors:   Universitatea din Bucuresti, Cornilescu Alexandra
Published: March 2022

Romanian possesses a reflexive passive structure, the se-passive, where se is a reflexive clitic, and a copular passive, formed with the auxiliary fi ‘be’. For both passives, the passivized object is either nominal or clausal. While for nominal objects there is a balanced distribution of the two passives, with clauses, there is a sharp difference of acceptability between clausal se-passives and clausal fi-passives. Clausal se-passives occur with any transitive verb and sound perfect. Clausal fi-passives are infrequent and sometimes even unattested. The aim of this paper is to present an account of this difference, while also predicting which syntactic means improve the acceptability of fi-passives. We argue that the contrast between clausal fi- and se- passives springs from the different manner in which the features of Tense, in particular the uD feature, are checked, and show that it is only in se-passives that all the features of T are valued.
Subjects in L2 English: The role of feature interpretability
Authors:   Universitatea din Bucuresti, Dogaru Andreea
Published: March 2022

The present paper investigates the learning of subjects in L2 English by Romanian learners with a view to identifying possible developmental differences between referential and non-referential subjects. The main question targets the role that feature interpretability plays in the acquisition process in a context in which the learners’ L1 allows null subjects. The main results reveal relatively early acquisition of subjects in L2 English. In line with the view that narrow syntax is acquirable in L2, the results show that proficient learners have native-like knowledge of subjects. A higher acceptance rate of null expletive subjects even at an advanced proficiency level indicates that non-referential subjects are vulnerable in L2 English. I account for these findings in terms of the Feature Interpretability Hypothesis
Acquisition of preposition stranding and pied-piping in wh-questions
Authors:   Universitatea Osmaniye Korkut Ata, Yapıcı Burcin
Published: March 2022

The study investigated the preference of Turkish EFL learners for preposition stranding and pied-piping in constructing wh-questions and whether they experience problems in the acquisition of null-preposition constructions. A 15-item elicited production test was given to 43 Turkish learners with an advanced English proficiency level. The participants were asked to make wh-questions out of the words that were put in mixed order. The results showed that there was no significant difference between preposition stranding and pied-piping in their preferences in constructing wh-questions; however, they erroneously omitted the prepositions in wh-questions. The results did not provide enough evidence to support the hypothesis that L1 transfer was responsible for the preference for preposition stranding or pied-piping and null-preposition constructions in wh-questions.
Gullah as a literary dialect: Phonological and morphosyntactic features in 19th century writings
Authors:   Universitatea “Ovidius”  din Constanţa, Oancea Costin-Valentin
Published: March 2022

Starting from the 18th century, writers began using Gullah in different stories and plays, and speculated about its origins. Gullah is an American English-based creole spoken along the coast of Georgia, South Carolina and in the Sea Islands. It is also known as Sea Island Creole or Geechee. Several American writers have used this creole in their writings. This paper focuses on the way Edgar Allan Poe used Gullah as a literary dialect, in the short story The Gold-Bug, to render the speech of Jupiter, an old Negro slave. The first part of the paper presents phonological and morphosyntactic features that have been attested in Gullah. The second part of this study analyzes the phonological and morphosyntactic features found in the speech of Jupiter and attempts to demonstrate that Jupiter used the regional superstrate variety of Gullah, as expected from house servants. It will also be shown that Jupiter’s speech also contains many features found in Gullah’s sister variety, African American Vernacular English.
RESUME II - ISMATUL HUSNAH (90500120058)
Authors: Husnah Ismatul
Published: March 2022

Ilmu Ekonomi Islam adalah pengetahuan dan aplikasi ajaran-ajaran dan aturan-aturan syariah yang mencegah ketidakadilan dalam pencarian dan pengeluaran sumber-sumber daya, guna memberikan kepuasan bagi manusia dan memungkinkan mereka melaksanakan kewajiban-kewajiban mereka terhadap Allah dan masyarakat.
ekonomi makro
Authors: Rasyid Andi Syahrul Ramadhan
Published: March 2022

Ruang lingkup ekonomi Islam juga harus mencakup aspek makro ekonomi, bahkan hal ini merupakan aspek yang sangat penting untuk dapat menjelaskan berbagai aspek mikro ekonomi yang dalam beberapa hal sekilas tampak tidak ada bedanya dengan apa yang sudah disumbangkan oleh ekonomi konvensional. Pelarangan oleh Al-Qur’an terhadapan penimbunan misalnya, harus dapat dijelaskan pengaruhnya secara makro ekonom
KONSEP DASAR EKONOMI MAKRO
Authors: N.N Andhini putri
Published: March 2022

Ekonomi islam dibangun atas dasar agama islam karena itu ia merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari agama islam
Tugas Makalah Manajemen Pemasaran " Konsep Dasar Manajemen Pemasaran"
Authors: Nurhayati
Published: March 2022

Manajemen pemasaran merupakan suatu proses perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pemikiran, penetapan harga, promosi, serta penyaluran barang, jasa dan gagasan untuk menciptakan pertukaran yang memuaskan tujuan-tujuan individu serta organisasi.
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescent mental health: a natural experiment
Authors: Mansfield Rosie , Santos Joao Garcez Aurelio dos , Deighton Jessica , Hayes Daniel , Velikonja Tjasa , Böhnke Jan R. , Patalay Praveetha
Published: March 2022

Background: Despite widespread concern about the impact of COVID-19 on adolescent mental health, there remains limited empirical evidence which can causally attribute changes to the pandemic. The current study aimed to overcome existing methodological limitations by exploiting a serendipitously occurring natural experiment within two ongoing, multi-phase cluster randomised controlled trials. Method: Depressive symptoms (primary outcome), externalising difficulties and life satisfaction (secondary outcomes) were assessed at baseline (phase 1 [pre-COVID-19 group]: September - October 2018, phase 2 [COVID-19 group]: September - October 2019) and 1-year follow-up (pre-COVID-19 group: January - March 2020, COVID-19 group: February - April 2021). Participants in phase 1 (N = 6,419) acted as controls. In phase 2, participants (N = 5,031) were exposed to the COVID-19 pandemic between the baseline and follow-up assessments providing a natural experimental design. The primary analysis used a random intercept linear multivariable regression model with phase (exposure to the COVID-19 pandemic) included as the key predictor while controlling for baseline scores and individual and school-level covariates. Results: Depressive symptoms were higher and life satisfaction scores lower in the group exposed to the COVID-19 pandemic. Had the COVID-19 pandemic not occurred, we estimate that there would be 6% fewer adolescents with high depressive symptoms. No effect of exposure to the pandemic on externalising difficulties was found. Exploratory analyses to examine subgroup differences in impacts suggest that the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescent mental health may have been greater for females than males. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic increased adolescent depressive symptoms and decreased life satisfaction beyond changes expected based on existing trends. Females’ mental health may have been impacted by the pandemic more than males. Given the widespread concern over rising adolescent mental health difficulties prior to the pandemic, this paper quantifies the additional impacts of the pandemic. A properly resourced, multi-level, multi-sector public health approach for improving adolescent mental health is necessary. Following in-principle acceptance, the approved Stage 1 version of this manuscript was preregistered on the OSF at https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/B25DH. This preregistration was performed prior to data analysis.
Hospitalitas Kristen Dalam Rambu Solo’ untuk Mempererat Hubungan Keluarga Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Yulibalengey@gmail.com
Published: March 2022

Dalam Masyarakat Toraja salah satu budaya yang terkenal adalah budaya Rambu solo’ atau upacara pemakaman. Dalam pelaksanaan upacara rambu solo’ ini tidak dapat dipisahkan dari nilai-nilai kepercayaan orang Toraja atau apa yang disebut sebagai Aluk Todolo atau ananisme dan upacara ini tidak dapat dilepaskan dari masalah sosial sehingga didalam pelaksanaanya harus memperhatikan strata sosial dari orang yang meninggal.Dalam upacara rambu solo’ melahirkan nilai-nilai yang tinggi dalam masyarakat toraja seperti yang kita lihat bahwa dalam mempersiapkan segalah sesuatu yang diperlukan dalam upacara ini dikerjakan dengan gotong- royong seperti dalam pembuatan tempat atau pemondokan.Dalam diri masyarakat toraja telah tertanam rasa malu ( Longko’) yang terus mendorong masyarakat Toraja untuk saling membantu dan membuat hubungan kekeluargaan semakin erat .Lambang persekutuan orang toraja adalah ada pada tongkonan dimana orang dapat menelusuri asal-usul genealoginya meski suda keluarga yang jauh tetapi tetap ada persekutuan atau kekeluargaan yang terus tercipta sehingga hospitalitas dalam budaya Rambu solo’ terus tercipta dengan tradisi saling membantu atau siangkaran dengan mambantu dalam membawakan babi atau kerbau sebagai sistem utang piutang dalampersiapan pemakaman tersebut. Namun ditengah situasi pandemi covid-19 saat ini apakah hospitalistas kristen tetap terjalin dalam kehidupan masyarakat toraja oleh karena perjumpaan dengan orang-orang dari berbagai tempat berakibat tertular atau menularkan virus corona. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan menggunakan pengumpulan data dari buku-buku,jurnal dan internet seperti buku elektronik.
Ruang Lingkup Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Rasti Ardina
Published: March 2022

Ruang lingkup ekonomi Islam meliputi pembahasan atas berbagai perilaku manusia yang sadar dan berusaha mencapai falah. Falah dapat diartikan sebagai suatu kebahagiaan atau kesejahteraan di dunia dan di akhirat. Dalam hal ini, perilaku ekonomi meliputi solusi yang diberikan atas tiga permasalahan dasar ekonomi, yaitu konsumsi, produksi, dan distrbusi.
JENIS, BENTUK, DAN CARA PENJENJANGAN
Authors: Nirwana
Published: March 2022

Koperasi merupakan bagian dari tata susunan ekonomi, hal ini berarti bahwa dalam kegiatannya koperasi turut mengambil bagian bagi tercapainya kehidupan ekonomi yang sejahtera, baik bagi orang-orang yang menjadi anggota perkumpulan itu sendiri maupun untuk masyarakat di sekitarnya. Koperasi sebagai perkumpulan untuk kesejahteraan bersama, melakukan usaha dan kegiatan dibidang pemenuhan kebutuhan bersama dari para anggotanya.
KOPERASI DAN UMKM
Authors: farida Puspa
Published: March 2022

UjiKoperasi syariah memiliki ceruk pasar yang spesifik yaitu pasar pelaku usaha mikro dengan orientasi emosional syariah. Dengan fitur spesifik ini, koperasi syariah selain dituntut profitable juga wajib memenuhi syariah compliance. Orientasi profit telah menjadi kesepakatan umum dalam dunia bisnis termasuk di level koperasi syariah. Bagaimana dengan syariah compliance? Studi ini ingin menelaah kesyariahan koperasi syariah dengan mengacu pada regulasi koperasi syariah yang tersedia. Studi ini menemukan beberapa Ketidak syariahan koperasi syariah dari sisi substansinya, walaupun secara form atau kemasan telah tampak syariah. Ketidaksyariahan tampak dari ruang lingkup simpan pinjam dan pembiayaan, kesiapan menanggung kerugian, serta substansi akad-akadnya.Pembiayaan UMKM sangat penting dalam perekonomian nasional, karena bergerak di sektor riil. Karakteristik UMKM adalah sebagai usaha menegah ke bawah, pada umumnya dikelola dengan etika kejujuran masih di pegang kuat serta relative lebih kuat ketika di hadapkan pada krisis. Inilah yang jadi potensi UMKM harus di perhatikan dalam menggambil keputusan publik, baik itu oleh pemerintah maupun lembaga keuangan (perbankan).Kata Kunci; koperasi dan UMKM
Bentuk, Jenis, dan Perjenjangan Koperasi
Authors: R Nurul Zahra Zahirah
Published: March 2022

Nurul Zahra Zahirah R (90500120054)
Makalah Manajemen Pemasaran " Konsep Manajemen Pemasaran Dalam Al-Qur'an dan Hadits"
Authors: Nurhayati
Published: March 2022

Al Quran dan hadits diyakini mengandung prinsip dasar menyangkut segala aspek kehidupan manusia. Penafsiran atas Al Quran dan Hadits perlu senantiasa dilakukan. Hal ini penting dilakukan, sebab pada satu sisi wahyu dan kenabian telah berakhir sedangkan pada sisi yang lain kondisi zaman selalu berubah seiring dengan perkembangan pemikiran manusia dan tetap mutlak diperlukannya petunjuk yang benar bagi manusia.
KERJA SAMA DI BIDANG USAHA ANTAR KOPERASI
Authors: Nurfadillah
Published: March 2022

kerja sama akan timbul jika individu menyadari bahwa mereka memiliki kepentingan yang sama dan sekaligus memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup serta kesadaran atas diri sendiri untuk memenuhi kepentingan tersebut. Sedangkan Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia mendefinisikan kerja sama sebagai kegiatan atau usaha yang dilakukan oleh beberapa orang (lembaga, pemerintah, dan sebagainya) untuk mencapai tujuan bersama.Dari pengertian di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kerja sama adalah keinginan untuk bekerja secara bersama-sama dengan individu lain secara keseluruhan dan menjadi bagian dari kelompok dalam mencapai kepentingan bersama.