bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Validación de la aplicación del trabajo colaborativo en el aula, entre alumnos de arquitectura y diseño de interiores y paisajismo de la Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara
Authors: Zamora Estrada Mtra. Silvia Patricia , Urquidi Luna Mtra. Edna
Published: February 2024

"Con el paso de los años las actividades profesionales se han empezado a especializar poco a poco,donde se percibe la necesidad de trabajar de manera colaborativa para complementar y entregar un trabajo con la calidad esperada por el cliente, de igual manera ha permeado de una forma todavía más lenta al ámbito educativo, esta investigación se va a enfocar en las profesiones del Arquitecto y del Diseñador de Interiores y Paisaje, buscando la pertinencia del trabajo colaborativo, desde el aula, entendiéndose por colaborativo a lo disciplinar, multidisciplinar, de manera horizontal o vertical. Aunque actualmente se fomenta el trabajo en equipo de manera interna en cada materia, el objetivo que se busca, es identificar la pertinencia del trabajo multidisciplinar. Conviene subrayar, que se identifican varias investigaciones sobre trabajo colaborativo en el aula, pero no específico en la relación de las 2 carreras mencionadas, y para poder ver esta propuesta como viable se investiga la pertinencia del trabajo colaborativo de manera profesional y así poder aplicarlo dentro de las aulas, por consiguiente, se diseña y aplica una encuesta cualitativa que se comparte con profesionistas de las 2 áreas que estuvieran activos profesionalmente y fueran docentes, así como para determinar en base a su experiencia esta necesidad de colaboración y aplicación en el aula en una etapa universitaria
La atención en pacientes con cáncer de mama ante Covid-19 en México
Authors: Marín Cruz Antonio , Vázquez Cárdenas Norma Alejandra
Published: February 2024

En este artículo queremos abordar cómo los servicios hospitalarios en México han lidiado conla situación de la pandemia en estos meses que han sido muy complicados para nuesstro paí. Las conversiones hospitalarias que han tenido que sufrir la mayoría de las dependencias de salud y lo principal, cómo se ha lidiado en el tema del cáncer de mama, ya que como sabemos, es una de las neoplasias más malignas que hay sin el tratamiento o las atenciones adecuadas, podría ser una enfermedad mortal
Impacto de los aspectos psicológicos y psicosociales asociados a cáncer de mama
Authors: Carrillo Suarez Janeth
Published: February 2024

El cancer de mama se considera una enfermedad crónica que demanda una adaptación psicológica por parte de las pacientes,las cuales están expuestas a situciones potencialmente muy estresantes durante su diagnósitco, tratamiento y seguimiento de la enfermedad. La presente revisión integrada por diversos artículos de investigación ofrece información elaborada adquirida en los últimos cinco años de diferente fuentes internacionales sobre el impacto de los aspectos psicológicos y psicososicales. Pacientes tratadas por terapias cognitivas, terapias basadas en psicologia emocional y terapias conductuals fueron algunos de los elementos aplicados y estudiados a lo largo del seguimiento de la enfermedad. Esta revisión pretende ofreer una visión global, actualizada y práctica sobre los recursos emocionales que se pueda llegar a sobrepasar evitando de tal manera una caída agregada a la situación de salud ya encontrada; favoreciendo adherencia terapéutica, soporte social y fortaleciendo un ambiente personal de resiliencia. Diversas fuentes de apoyo psicológicas y psicosociales en las pacientes resultaro. altamente eficaes para reducir los niveles de ansiedad y depresión, reestructurar los esquemas cognitivos automáticos negativos y aumentar el optimismo y el pensamiento positivo, que ayudan a mejorar la calidad de vida de las pacientes con cáncer de mama. La estabilidad tanto emocional, psicolçogica y social se vio altamente favorecedora a la adherencia terapéutica y ayuda a elaborar el fortalecimiento de la personalidad frente al evento mórbido, incluida la posibilidad de una recurrencia
Thr presence of PIK3CA gene mutations and possible implications in breast cancer
Authors: Colima Fausto Ana Gabriela , Rodríguez Preciado Sergio Yair , Medina Valentín Annette , Caro Baella Adrianna G. , Albelo Rivera Pedro A.
Published: February 2024

Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer worldwide, which predominantly affects women. Histology-based classification is one of the most used methods to identify it nowadays. Histologic subtypes include ductal, lobular,mucinous and medullary. The development of breast cancer may be driven by environmental and genetic factos. Mutations in the PIK3CA gene are one of the most common genetic risk factors. There are two main exons, 9 and 20, where the mutation predominantly takes place. To describe the presence of p.E545K, p.E542K and p.H1047R mutations in different histologic types of breast cancer, with the aim that future investigations might find some uses in the clinical setting. A recompilation of data was conducted by the research of specific keywords (PIK3CA mutation, PIKaCA breast cancer prognosis, presence of PIK3CA mutation in breast cancer and different histologic types of breast cancer) in clinical key, google scholar and PubMed databases. PIK3KCA expression is increased in breast cancer compared to notmal tissue. Mutations were more prevalent in lobular breast cancer than other subtypes. Mucinous show the less rate of mutations. Exon 9 mutation were related with early death and exon 20 with goog prognosis. Also, mutations in found between the presence of the mutations and cancer parameter like nodes metastasis but is was demonstrated the importance od the piK3CA mutations in the development of breast cancer, based on histological classification
Peran Sanad Keilmuan Dalam Pengembangan Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Mahfudloh Ririn Inayatul
Published: February 2024

This study investigates the critical role of scientific Sanad in preserving the authenticity and validity of Islamic religious teachings within the context of Pesantren (Islamic boarding schools). By having a Sanad that is linked to religious scholars or kiai within Pesantren, it ensures that the disseminated knowledge is in strict accordance with authentic religious doctrines. Employing a qualitative research methodology, specifically a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), the study reveals that the tradition of scholarly Sanad in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) is fundamentally centered around the kiai. The Kiai serves as the terminal link in the chain of knowledge transmission, particularly evident in the unique pedagogical methods of Pesantren where specific religious texts are studied. The concept of Sanad Kesains not only strengthens religious teachings but also contributes to the institutional development of Pesantren. It enables the Kiai to align with the vision of the Pesantren, thereby extending its impact beyond individual student development to broader social transformation. The resilience and adaptability of Pesantren in the face of modern challenges substantiate the continuing relevance of the scientific Sanad tradition.
Penjualan Online dalam Perspektif Syariah
Authors: Ya'qub Mohammad
Published: February 2024

This article aims to investigate online retail transactions through the lens of Islamic Sharia law. Utilizing a library-based research approach, this study specifically examines the phenomenon of tiktok online shop. One of the key findings is that such online transactions frequently manifest elements of "ghoror" (ambiguity), leading to uncertainty in contractual agreements and raising concerns of "syubhat" (dubiousness). According to Islamic teachings, as outlined by Prophet Muhammad, lawful trade must occur based on mutual consent or "Antaradhin." Consequently, online businesses failing to meet these criteria are considered impermissible due to the presence of "ghoror." The study emphasizes the need for proper contractual agreements in online transactions to prevent either party from experiencing detriment.
Integration Method of Monitoring Video and Geospatial Data Based on 3D Modeling
Authors: Zhao Wei , Shi Shangwei
Published: February 2024

The fusion technology of videos has been increasingly applied in various fields such as smart cities and smart agriculture, playing a significant role in enabling real-time scene monitoring and decision-making for surveillance personnel. Currently, conventional methods for integrating geographic data with monitoring videos involve mapping two-dimensional geographic information data onto surveillance videos. However, this method exhibits significant mapping errors in scenarios with large terrain variations and 360 degrees multi-angle real-time previews. To address this issue, this paper proposes a fusion method of monitoring videos and geospatial data based on three-dimensional modeling. This method constructs a virtual scene using digital elevation models and vector geographic data and overlays the images captured under the camera viewport in the virtual scene with each frame of the video images in the monitoring video stream, thereby enhancing the video scene based on geographic data. In practical application scenarios, a system for integrating monitoring videos with geospatial data is designed and implemented. Experimental results demonstrate that this method effectively addresses issues such as unfamiliarity with the geographical environment, ambiguity of location information, inaccuracies in mapping due to terrain variations and changes in camera intrinsic parameters, thus showing superior applicability.
Investigation and Research on the Transformation of Thermal Power Generation under the Dual Carbon Background
Authors: Zhang Wenhui , Liu Chunying , Liu Jingting , Yan Anan , Shi Xiuting , Zhou Zejiong
Published: February 2024

Based on China's energy structure, this work combines the emerging liquid air energy storage technology with the traditional thermal power generation technology to construct a steam-liquid air integrated energy supply system, realizing the integration and development of new energy and traditional technology. The energy supply system mainly uses surplus energy to drive the compressor to compress, cool and liquefy the air and then inject it into the low-temperature storage tank for storage, and a part of the electricity consumed in the liquefaction process is converted into low-temperature cold energy for storage. The heat energy generated by the compression process can be supplied to heat users. The stored cryogenic energy can be used to cool the circulating mass of the power plant, lowering the condensation temperature and improving efficiency. The system is also highly flexible in terms of peak shaving and valley filling under different conditions and with different operating modes to meet different energy supply requirements. At the same time, the system can be combined with various energy supply methods (wind, solar, etc.) to further improve its energy efficiency and economy, implementing the concept of distributed energy utilization.
Interactive Documentary and Data Visualization
Authors: López-Lozano Andrea , Herrero-Solana Víctor , Sánchez-Mesa Martínez Domingo
Published: February 2024

Software development has influenced cultural products for years, and documentaries have not been an exception in this revolution. From non-linear and interactive webdocs to participatory, co-created, and transmedia projects, the documen-tary genre has given rise to diverse narrative structures. We analyze how webdocs have devel-oped different strategies when integrating data visualization into their narratives and interfaces. Multimedia content and data visualizations have been gaining prominence over film, and projects that don't use video have been considered docu-mentaries. This has given rise to what we consider the germ of a new genre and a new set of narrative structures.
Perancangan sistem informasi Pembelian Stok Barang dan pencatatan Stok Barang Masuk Berbasis Microsoft Excel (Studi Kasus Pada TB. Sumber Agung)
Authors: Panggabean Airlangga Dwitama Putra
Published: February 2024

Information systems for purchasing and recording inventory of incoming goods are important for companies in carrying out their business activities. Purchase flow system and record incoming goods stock at TB. Sumber Agung is still less effective and efficient. Thus, this can result in errors, delays, and even losses for the company. Therefore, the design of an information system for purchasing stock of goods and recording incoming stock of goods is made to facilitate and provide a positive impact for the company. In addition, the use of manual records for inventory is also not very effective and efficient. Microsoft Excel can be useful for companies to record goods in TB. Sumber Agung. Thus, the performance of employees and the company's business is more effective and efficient which results in companies getting greater profits and practicality in working at TB. Sumber Agung
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Perilaku Fear Of Missing Out (FoMO)
Authors: Augusta Asyari Dila , Putri Fida Ayu Nurrizkia
Published: February 2024

Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) is a type of problematic behavior that often occur when someone experiences the fear of missing out on an event that is considered as important. This behavior is prone to be experienced by adolescents with an age range of 12-23 years. FoMO can be caused by several factors, one of which is the use of internet and social media where people tend to be interested in following popular trends. The purpose of this research is to examine how much effect does Instagram has on FoMO among adolescents. Quantitative methods are used in this research by collecting data through questionnaires. The X variable is the use of Instagram social media, while  Y variable is the FoMO behavior in adolescents.
Analisis Kesesuaian Aplikasi Pengadaan Menggunakan Metode Task Technology Fit (Ttf) pada PT ABC
Authors: Lafiona Nazhmii , Ma’mun Sutisna
Published: February 2024

Digitalization has entered the world of the office with the aim of helping the tasks of each employee. PT ABC in the procurement division has implemented electronic procurement, namely the procurement process using digital by presenting the procurement application. The purpose of the study was to determine the suitability of the procurement application for procurement performance. Implementing digital requires compatibility with the tasks owned by everyone, this suitability can be analyzed using the Task Technology Fit method. The research method used is descriptive of quantitative approaches and collection techniques by distributing questionnaires to 111 active users of the procurement application at PT ABC. The results showed that there was data quality in accordance with user needs in a very good category, there was data locability in accordance with user needs in a very good category, there was also user authority in accessing procurement application in accordance with user needs, there was compatibility in accordance with user needs in a very good category and finally the results showed that there was a relationship with users in a very good category. As a result, the procurement application was in accordance with the Task Technology Fit method.

 

Keywords: Application fit, Procurement, Task Technology Fit
DESIGN OF INVENTORY MONITORING INFORMATION SYSTEM OF OFFICE EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES AT BAZNAS CITY OF BANDUNG BASED ON MACRO EXCEL (VBA)
Authors: Yuan Lisyafa Okta Bella , Malik Sayuti Abdul
Published: February 2024

BAZNAS, the National Amil Zakat Agency, is the official institution overseeing zakat management at the national level. In Bandung City, BAZNAS runs programs such as Healthy Bandung, Smart Bandung, Taqwa Bandung, and Caring Bandung, contributing to the city's prosperity. To streamline office operations, related institutions must conduct inventory activities for office equipment and supplies. However, BAZNAS Bandung City currently employs a manual inventory management system, involving paper-based recording, recapitulation, and individual input into Excel sheets, leading to inefficiency, security concerns, and data loss risks. Recognizing the need for improvement, a new information system has been designed using Microsoft Excel, Macros, and Visual Basic Applications. The design includes Data Flow Diagrams and Entity Relationship Data to enhance the management and monitoring of inventory data, ensuring data integrity and structured inventory activities. Project evaluations, following the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) principle, show that the system meets institutional needs and is user-friendly. Users are provided with a manual book during testing to enhance system understanding. While the trial results are positive, constructive feedback suggests the need for further feature enhancement to ensure smoother system operation and greater overall benefits. This information system aims to speed up and simplify inventory data management, bringing efficiency to BAZNAS Bandung City's operations.
DESIGN OF EMPLOYEE DATA ELECTRONIC ARCHIVES FOR VEHICLE MAINTENANCE BASED ON MICROSOFT EXCEL AT HR DEPARTMENT IN PT BETON ELEMENINDO PERKASA BATUJAJAR)
Authors: Zeami Ega Yohana , Firmansyah Yayan , Pramono Tangguh Dwi
Published: February 2024

Electronic archive management has become a demand and need for every organization in the era of digital technology as it is today. Electronic records management is closely related to the use of computer technology, which can complete records management work more effectively and efficiently. The archive system in the HR Department at PT Beton Elementindo Perkasa, especially for employee archives, still uses the manual archiving method, this causes the recovery of archives to take quite a long time and there are some lost files. With the design of this archival system, it is hoped that some of the problems caused by the previous archival system can be resolved properly. The change from manual filing system to electronic filing system begins with analyzing data needs, tools and several other support systems, then continues with column creation and data input in Microsoft Excel and the last process is scanning documents as additional backup for this employee archive. After a direct trial, it is proven that with this archive system, the recovery of archives can be faster and the risk of loss of information due to damaged archives can be minimized. The result of this work is inform of a the file in the form of Microsoft Excel in which there is information about the personal data of employees of thesection vehicle maintenance which is equipped with a hyperlink to insert file attachments and passwords to access the data in it which aims to maintain the confidentiality of the data in it so that it is not misused. by the responsible party. It is hoped that this electronic filing system can be further developed in the future to facilitate and expedite the work in the HR Department at PT Beton Elementindo Perkasa.
IMAGEWARE SCAN MANAGER APPLICATION IN ARCHIVES MANAGEMENT AT PT ESA TAWANG CIPTA SIDOARJO
Authors: Nurkarim Riza
Published: February 2024

PT Esa Tawang Cipta is a company engaged in education and training in the world of aviation. The company offers education and training packages for aviation security (AVSEC), ground staff and Air Cargo. The prepared instructors have experience in the field of aviation. In addition to the field of education and training, there are other business fields, namely in the field of cargo. Archives are something that cannot be separated from the organization because in it there are sources of information and can also be used as the memory center of a company or organization. In this advanced era, many office work has been done electronically, one of which is archiving. Archives at PT Esa Tawang Cipta still use conventional archives. In the implementation of the archives at PT Esa Tawang Cipta there were problems because the documents in the education and training fields were mixed with the cargo business sector. This makes it difficult to find the archives needed and slows down archiving activities. Therefore, electronic archives to facilitate the implementation of archives in the company. The electronic archive through the IWSM application at PT Esa Tawang Cipta is organized into 3 workgroups, 11 template worksheets, 22 worksheets, 51 fields. In addition, a manual book for running the IWSM application was also made.
MAKING APPLICATIONS FOR ARCHIVING INCOMING AND OUTGOING LETTERS AT PT FELIXINDO JAYA PERKASA BASE ON VBA EXCEL
Authors: Saragih Rizki Mario Armando , Gaffar Mohammad Rizal
Published: February 2024

Information regarding incoming and outgoing mail is very important for companies to make decisions on the work being carried out, mistakes often occur when searching for archival data because the filing system is not detailed and irregular, therefore changes need to be made to the filing system so that it can manage data and information according to company needs. PT Felixindo Jaya Perkasa has an electronic filing system in the form of a sheet in Microsoft Excel, but the electronic archive does not include complete information so that the process of searching for archival data is not effective and efficient. Changes to the filing system are made with consideration of the effectiveness and efficiency of using the system, Visual Basic Application/VBA in Microsoft Excel can be used as a basis for making new filing system applications. VBA works with the Microsoft Excel program language which is then compiled into a company filing system application, the application is used to input incoming and outgoing mail data, and search for and delete data on company system applications so that the use of the filing system can be more effective and efficient.
La educación como herramienta para la prevención del embarazo adolescente y la construcción de masculinidades positivas
Authors: Chiriboga Yaselga Grisel Anahí , Pionce Tumbaco Carlos Alejandro , Ponce Hernández Kaina Maite , Reinaldo David Basurto Montoya
Published: February 2024

La educación es el camino más eficiente para prevenir el embarazo adolescente y fomentar la construcción de masculinidades positivas, que implica proporcionar a los jóvenes una educación precisa y comprensiva sobre la salud sexual y reproductiva. El embarazo a temprana edad, desde su inicio significa riesgo para la salud de la adolescente y la de su hijo. La mayoría de las veces son embarazos no deseados y no acuden a recibir atención prenatal. Este proyecto tuvo como objetivo, aplicar estrategias educativas para que los estudiantes de la escuela “El Anegado”, conozcan su cuerpo, los cambios acordes con la edad y cambien su cultura de aprendizaje para evitar embarazos a edad temprana. Para demostrar la eficacia de la estrategia educativa, se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo mediante una intervención educativa en la parroquia del Anegado del cantón Jipijapa de la zona sur de Manabí, ejecutado con previa caracterización de la misma, realizada en el último semestre del año 2023. El universo de estudio fue de 120 adolescentes de ambos sexos, con edades entre 10 y 19 años, previo consentimiento informado. Se exploraron los conocimientos antes y después de la intervención, donde prevalecieron las insuficiencias sobre los métodos anticonceptivos y de los factores de riesgos psicosociales. Las estrategias educativas aplicadas en la intervención, demostraron ser eficaz en mejorar la educación sexual y reproductiva de los beneficiados en esta comunidad.
Análisis técnico y financiero de grid parity residencial con fuente de energía solar
Authors: Barzola Julio , Rubini Luca
Published: February 2024

Ecuador, debido a su ubicación geográfica, cuenta con irradiación solar de adecuada intensidad y duración para aplicaciones energéticas. Esta energía puede ser aprovechada para la producción de energía eléctrica a nivel residencial e industrial resultando ser, bajo ciertas condiciones, más económica que la consumida desde la red eléctrica nacional. En este artículo, con base a los resultados obtenidos usando RETScreen, se muestran las características que deberán tener el sistema fotovoltaico residencial, su producción eléctrica y análisis económico para el retorno de la inversión inicial. tres hipótesis son planteadas tomando en consideración: un net-metering con la empresa eléctrica de distribución, el consumo eléctrico medio mensual de clientes residenciales en la ciudad de Guayaquil, y la irradiación solar de la localidad. Además, para los cálculos de simulación se toma en cuenta un costo menor de cada kWh producido por el sistema fotovoltaico en referencia al ofertado por la empresa de distribución eléctrica y así analizar la factibilidad económica de la Grid Parity en la ciudad de estudio.
Universal, Discrete and Multidimensional Phenomena in Cognitive Linguistics
Authors: Chkheidze Maia
Published: February 2024

The article represents an attempt at describing the essence of cognitivelinguistics - the real face of modern linguistic science. Analysisof the well-known theories made possible to identify some newvectors: analysis of the semantic frame from the point of view of therelation between the contours of the individual and collective consciousness;analysis of the semantic frame from the point of viewof the relation between subjective and objective factors; analysis ofthe concepts of validity, dependency and heredity within the framepremises; analysis of the concepts of reliability of the structure,adequacy and relevance of the relationships between the elements,integrity and completeness of the structure; analysis of one of themost complex dynamic processes – expansion of the frame system.The process of formation of the system of semantic frames is viewedin the article as some “ritual of interaction” implying the processof transforming individual knowledge and experience into collectiveknowledge and experience.
Publisher the Georgian Press during the Years 1914-18
Authors: Machavariani Maia
Published: February 2024

The objective of our research is the assessment of those materials fromthe years 1914-18 from the Georgian press, which highlight the protectionof human rights and peace during the four year period of First WorldWar, the need for the creation of International Organizations and theirinfluence on international processes. The analysis of the Georgian pressitself based on this assessment and its influence on the formation of publicopinion.The Georgian press, due to the violation of the neutrality of Belgium byGermany and considering the scope of the war, highlighted and focusedon the defense of International rights and their implementation in reallife. With the popularization of this issue, the press showed the necessityof defiance of those international norms and acts that were just startingto emerge in the beginning of century.In Georgian historiography, materials published in years 1914-18 inGeorgian press regarding the International Organizations during theFirst World War are not yet fully studied, covered and highlighted. Dueto the abovementioned, the presented article represents an honorable attemptto partially fulfill this gap.
The Georgian of Shushtar at the Safavid Era (10421144 AH) (16201722 AD)
Authors: Asad Pour Hamid , Vali Arab Masoud
Published: February 2024

The history of Georgian's ruling of Shushtar dates back to the reign of Shah Safi. During the reign of Shah Safi, one of his outstanding servants, Vakhashtu Khan was chosen to serve as the governor of Shushtar. This person's entering into Shushtar, who had promoted from being a special servant to the Biglarbeigi position, is considered as a turning point in the development of Shushtar. Vakhushti khan and his brothers were promoted in the Safavid court because of their loyalty to this dynasty. Therefore, Vakhashtu Khan was appointed as the governor of Shushtar, and his brother, Zulfiqar Khan, was appointed as the ruler of Kandahar. They could protect Shushtar and Kandahar very well using their tact so that the Georgians ruling of Shushtar lasted for 102 years. Finally, the ruling period of this clan was declined and disappeared by Nader Shah. This research aims at investigating the sociopolitical situation of Shushtar at the time of Vakhashtu Khan and his successors.
The freedom of Personal Self-Determination as the Prime Principle for "The Religion or Belief Manifestation Test" in ECHR Case-Law
Authors: Metreveli Archil
Published: February 2024

This article focuses on the case law under Article 9 of the ECHR in the field of classifying an act as a manifestation of a particular religion or belief. It aims to criticize the long-time rigid practice of the European Commission and the European Court, which grants them the Power of Assessment in this regard. Namely, in the light of the general principles of the freedom of religion and belief, the author explains why it is natural and necessary for the Court to give up its Power of Assessment and leave the issue entirely in the scope of personal self-determination. In arguing own view, the author relies upon the Court's approach developed in the Case - Osmanoğlu and Kocabaş v. Switzerland (ECHR. 2017).
Some Aspects of Accessibility of the child to Education During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Georgia
Authors: Japharidze Magda
Published: February 2024

The article discusses the main restrictions imposed on Georgia due to the Covid-19 pandemic, especially with regard to the rights of the child. Restrictions imposed due to the pandemic have put the education system at odds, leading to significant restrictions on children’s access to primary education. The article discusses the reasons for the restriction of this right, such as the restriction of access to the Internet, lack of computers and mobile phones, and lack of proper skills of teachers, students, and parents, which affected the access to education for children. The focus is also on the steps taken by the state to ensure access to education, such as the creation of teleschool and distance learning programs, and some conclusions are presented to improve children’sparticipation in the educational process.
Incommunications at the Heart of the European Recovery Plan
Authors: Martin Guillaume , Oudin Dimitri
Published: February 2024

The recovery plan, which aims to breathe new life into the European economy in the post-COVID era, has been built through dialogic communication / incommunication, which has been one of the cements of the European Union since its creation. The opposition and then the negotiation between the frugal states, supporters of budgetary orthodoxy and an intergovernmental debt, and the prodigal souths, in favor of pooling the debt at the Union level, gave rise to sufficiently ambiguous points of agreement to allow an ideal consensus vis-â-vis the pooling of the debt and its financing.
The Position of Humanities and Social Sciences in European Education and their Role in the Fight against Disinformation and Propaganda
Authors: Huraj Rošteková Mária , Molnárová Eva
Published: February 2024

In the European area, we have recently noticed an increase in the spread of conspiracy theories and propaganda. Several crises (especially the crisis associated with the Covid-19 pandemic) have reduced the credibility of European/Western institutions in the eyes of many young people. In addition, some states are weakened by the rise of Pan-Slavism and nationalist ideas. In this context, is it necessary to reconsider the education of future European citizens? How to approach this if countries are facing multiple challenges atthe same time?
The Sport : an European Union’s New Soft Power Tool3
Authors: Mancoš Martin , Gura Radovan
Published: February 2024

Since the twentieth century, sports have developed based on their“eternal values,” as set forth by Pierre de Coubertin; these valueshave been transmitted by the Olympic Games and have graduallybecome institutionalized worldwide. By being included in programssuch as Europe’s Erasmus student exchange or projects with nonmemberstates, “sports diplomacy” has acquired a dimension thatis social, cultural, political, and even “linguistic,” both within andoutside the EU. This has made it a pillar of public diplomacy thatrelies on neither propaganda nor any overt governmental influence.
Linguistic Analysis of Hate Speech on Social Media
Authors: Chkheidze Maia , Natroshvili Tamar , Tabatadze Revaz
Published: February 2024

This article aims at defining the essence of “Hate Speech” and studying it as a source of neologisms and metaphors depicted on social media. Concerns about the relationship between inflammatory hate speech and violent acts have grown as a result of the rising number of attacks against people of different national, ethnic and religious affiliations, cultures, orientations and beliefs. The fact that the language of social media is characterized by tendencies to disguise the truth, reveal half-truths and ambiguous expressions and influence public opinion makes us realize that people especially public figures spare no effort to find effective terminology or phraseology in order to cast a shadow, ridicule or humiliate the opposing side through linguistic means. Therefore, the analysis of such linguistic peculiarities of social media gain a great importance in order to avoid the use of irrelevant terminology aiming at insulting and humiliation people.
Mixed Methodology in the Research of the Concept “Patriotism” in Modern English
Authors: Lolishvili Tamar
Published: February 2024

The article deals with the problem of integrating the results obtained through different methods. The mixed methodology is considered to be the most effective method for an in-depth and detailed description of the semantic structure of the word and the conceptual content of the concept. Mixed methodology revealed some hidden associative potential in the words and expressions relating to the concept “patriotism”. This potential was revealed through the experiment in which certain word-stimuli are actualized.By identifying, generalizing, summarizing, and extracting the connections between word-stimuli and reactions, the combination creating the associative dimension of the concept was formed. The study of the associative dimension of the concept is impossible without considering the correlation between common approaches and trends in linguistics and the humanities. Anthropocentrism, as an approach to the study of language, society, and the human, recognizes the relevance of the study of “living” knowledge. The recognition of the relevance of the study of the “living” knowledge implies the recognition of the necessity of the study of thepossibilities of the research of the essence of the “living” knowledge, as well as the recognition of the necessity of the study of the means of representation of the structures of knowledge and consciousness. The conceptual sphere of the nation is determined by the specifics of the cultural markers that are valid within the premises of the nation’s worldview at a definite stage. Since the dictionary meaning of the word neither reflects the “life” of the word marked by temporal and spatial shifts, determination of the real psychological meaning of the word should involve the analysis of its associative meaning. The necessity of the analysis of the associative meaning of the word determines the relevance of the research.
Evaluation of “High Potential” Indicators
Authors: Kajaia Nino , Burduli Nana
Published: February 2024

Purpose – To identify and evaluate high potential indicators in employees by the organization’s management team and HR professionals. We are identifying implicit criteria used in practice by HR professionals to improve assessment tools for potential indicators. Methodology – Both quantitative and qualitative research methods are used. Questions to identify/assess high-potential indicators are developed based on familiarity with existing practices worldwide. Top managers of Georgian companies participated in the research - 162 respondents in total. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were also used in the research, which was conducted with HR professionals of 21 Georgian companies. The purpose of the interview was to reveal the differences that may exist between HR professionals’ implicit evaluations of high potential and verbally expressed criteria during selection. Limitations/results of the study - The size of the sample is a limitation; therefore, the conclusions drawn from the study results of the shouldbe treated with caution. Practical implications - Detection and assessment of high potential indicators; Identifying high potential, recruiting, promoting, and developing training strategies by top managers and human resource management specialists in organizations.
Análisis de la proyección del North Atlantic Oscilation con la precipitación y temperatura en Nicaragua, mediante un modelo estándar progresivo, que garantice tomas de decisiones en escenarios climatológicos muy críticos.
Authors: Tirado Picado Victor Rogelio
Published: February 2024

La importancia que tienen los modelos para el pronóstico de precipitación y temperatura en una región, es sumamente importante, ya que nos permite analizar escenarios desfavorables que puedan perjudicar la agricultura ya sea en época seca como en época de lluvia.  Los indicadores se ocupan para la toma de decisiones con el ánimo de minimizar los impactos negativos provocados por el hombre a la naturaleza. Por tal razón se pretende presentar un modelo estándar progresivo por sus siglas en inglés (PSM), que ayude a entender la incidencia del índice atmosférico medido desde la Oscilación del Atlántico Norte, por sus siglas en inglés (NAO) con la variabilidad de la precipitación en Nicaragua. El índice atmosférico NAO, precipitación, y temperatura, marca una tendencia lineal, y polinómicas respectivamente, con una correlación de 0.96, 0.97 y 0.93 para los factores estudiados, en este sentido para los tres parámetros evaluados pueden marcar una tendencia en los próximos 5 años utilizando el método Progressive Standard Model (PSM). Por tal razón, el aporte de dicha investigación está enfocado a la prospección de escenarios negativos para proponer estrategias que fortalezcan la gestión de riesgo, y ayuden a los tomadores de decisiones a armonizar la variabilidad climática.
Dataset Analysis and Feature Characteristics to Predict Rice Production based on eXtreme Gradient Boosting
Authors: Wijayanti Ella Budi , Setiadi De Rosal Ignatius Moses , Setyoko Bimo Haryo
Published: February 2024

Rice plays a vital role as the main food source for almost half of the global population, contributing more than 21% of the total calories humans need. Production predictions are important for determining import-export policies. This research proposes the XGBoost method to predict rice harvests globally using FAO and World Bank datasets. Feature analysis, removal of duplicate data, and parameter tuning were carried out to support the performance of the XGBoost method. The results showed excellent performance based on which reached 0.99. Evaluation of model performance using metrics such as MSE, and MAE measured by k-fold validation show that XGBoost has a high ability to predict crop yields accurately compared to other regression methods such as Random Forest (RF), Gradient Boost (GB), Bagging Regressor (BR) and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). Apart from that, an ablation study was also carried out by comparing the performance of each model with various features and state-of-the-art. The results prove the superiority of the proposed XGBoost method. Where results are consistent, and performance is better, this model can effectively support agricultural sustainability, especially rice production.
A Technical Review of the State-of-the-Art Methods in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Yusuf Kabir Kasum , Ogbuju Emeka , Abiodun Taiwo , Oladipo Francisca
Published: February 2024

With the advent and rapid advancement of text mining technology, a computer-based approach used to capture sentiment standpoints from data in textual form is increasingly becoming a promising field. Detailed information about sentiment can be provided using aspect-based sentiment analysis, which can be used in better decision-making. This study aims to study, observe, and classify previous methods used in aspect-based sentiment analysis. A systematic review is adopted as the method used to collect and review papers to achieve this research's aim. Papers focused on sentiment analysis, aspect extraction, and aspect aggregation from different academic databases such as Scopus, ScienceDirect, IEEE Explore, and Web of Science were gathered based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. The gathered papers were further reviewed to answer the stated research questions. The findings from the research show the most used methods for aspect extraction, sentiment analysis, and aspect aggregation in aspect-based sentiment analysis. This research offers a robust synthesis of evidence to guide further academic exploration in sentiment analysis.
Usability Testing Aplikasi Jinom Customer Menggunakan Model Pacmad
Authors: Krisnayana I Komang Bayu , Pradnyana I Made Ardwi , Pascima Ida Bagus Nyoman
Published: February 2024

Aplikasi mobile Jinom Customer berperan sebagai penyedia layanan internet publik sehingga sangatlah penting untuk melaksanakan uji usability guna mengevaluasi sejauh mana tingkat kemanfaatan aplikasi ini. Sampai saat ini masih ditemukan masalah dalam aplikasi Jinom Customer salah satunya adalah pengguna masih susah melakukan pembayaran karena tidak bisa mendownload bukti pembayaran melalui aplikasi. Dengan demikian, dilakukan uji usability menggunakan model PACMAD melibatkan 10 responden yang terbagi dalam kelompok pengguna dan calon pengguna dengan rentang usia 17-40 tahun. Hasilnya menunjukkan tingkat usability yang baik, dengan atribut seperti effectiveness (92,5% dan 84%), efficiency (0,051030017 goals/second dan 0,004545175 goals/second), learnability (67% dan 64%), memorability (92% dan 84%), serta error rate (0,1545825 dan 0,1462955). Meski begitu, terdapat aspek-aspek yang perlu perbaikan, terutama cognitive load dan tingkat kepuasan pengguna. Dengan itu dilakukan perancangan rekomendasi perbaikan menggunakan high fidelity design, dengan fokus pada elemen-elemen yang perlu ditingkatkan, desain rekomendasi yang dilakukan berpedoman dengan eight golden rules, human computer interaction. Dilakukannya penelitian ini sangat bermanfaat dikarenakan mendapat data valid dari uji usability yang sudah dilakukan dan mengetahui permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pengguna, Perbaikan desainpun yang dilakukan berfokus dari masalah pengguna. Sehingga tepat sasaran dan meningkatkan kenyamanan pengguna aplikasi Jinom Customer.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pengukuran Hemoglobin Secara Non-Invasif Berbasis Jaringan Long Range (LoRa)
Authors: Purnama Sevia Indah , Hikmah Irmayatul , Afandi Mas Aly
Published: February 2024

Stunting mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan anak-anak batita sehingga perkembangan tubuhnya menjadi tidak maksimal. Kondisi ini berdampak pada perkembangan Indonesia di masa mendatang. Banyaknya stunting akan menyebabkan generasi muda Indonesia tidak mampu berkompetisi dalam dunia global. Penanganan stunting dapat dilakukan pada anak dan calon ibu. Calon ibu yang merupakan remaja putri jarang menjadi fokus untuk penurunan angka stunting. Remaja putri yang sering mengalami anemia akan memiliki kemungkinan besar untuk melahirkan calon bayi stunting. Pengukuran hemoglobin secara invasif seringkali menjadi halangan bagi remaja putri untuk melakukan pengukuran hemoglobin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pengukuran hemoglobin secara non-invasif sehingga dapat dilakukan untuk memantau hemoglobin pada remaja putri. Pencatatan hemoglobin secara elektronik nirkabel berbasis jaringan Long Range (LoRa) juga dilakukan untuk menyediakan data yang terbaru. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat mampu membaca Hemoglobin dengan tingkat galat berkisar antara 0,01% – 0,67% dengan rata-rata galat sebesar 0,31%. Hasil pengujian performa jaringan LoRa menunjukkan bahwa jaringan LoRa telah siap digunakan untuk pengiriman data jarak jauh secara nirkabel. Kuat sinyal pengiriman di sekitar Kabupaten Banyumas telah mencapai kuat minimum yang disyaratkan untuk pengiriman data yaitu -120dBm. Data penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan perangkat untuk mengirimkan data menggunakan jaringan LoRa dapat digunakan untuk pengukuran Hemoglobin remaja putri secara berkala di Kabupaten Banyumas.
Klasifikasi Jenis Daun Tumbuhan Herbal Berdasarkan Lontar Usada Taru Pramana Menggunakan CNN
Authors: Dewi Ni Putu Dita Ariani Sukma , Kesiman Made Windu Antara , Sunarya I Made Gede , Indradewi Gusti Ayu Agung Diatri , Andika I Gede
Published: February 2024

Lontar Usada Taru Pramana adalah manuskrip yang merupakan kearifan lokal Bali yang berisi mengenai pengobatan tradisional dengan tumbuhan herbal serta telah dikaji secara ilmiah. Tumbuhan herbal umumnya dikenali dari daunnya. Namun, pengenalan tumbuhan herbal menjadi sulit karena minimnya pengetahuan mengenai jenis tumbuhan herbal dan kemiripan morfologi daunnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan dataset citra daun tumbuhan herbal bernama TPHerbleaf yang digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan jenis daun tumbuhan herbal berdasarkan Lontar Usada Taru Pramana. Dataset ini terdiri dari 50 kelas jenis daun tumbuhan herbal. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga arsitektur Convolutional Neural Network sebagai perbandingan untuk klasifikasi, yaitu MobileNet, Inception ResNet V2, dan EfficientNet B2. Model dengan hasil terbaik adalah MobileNet dengan learning rate 0,0001 dan dropout 20%. Model ini menghasilkan akurasi 100% untuk proses training, 79% untuk validation, dan 82% untuk testing. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa teknologi modern dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pelestarian warisan budaya melalui penerapan praktik dalam bidang klasifikasi citra.
Klasifikasi Citra Makanan Berdasarkan Asal Daerah Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Kusumo Wisnu Prayogo , Aditya Christian Sri Kusuma
Published: February 2024

Budaya kuliner Indonesia memiliki ciri khas dan karakteristik yang bermacam-macam pada setiap daerahnya. Makanan siap saji dan makanan cepat saji menjadi pilihan favorit anak muda zaman sekarang karena lebih praktis dan menghemat waktu, sementara makanan tradisional mengalami penurunan minat yang dapat mengancam pelestarian warisan kuliner nusantara. Salah satu tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk membantu melestarikan dan mempromosikan kekayaan kuliner Indonesia terhadap kalangan anak muda dengan teknik klasifikasi berdasarkan daerah provinsi. Data diambil dari google images menggunakan bot yang mensimulasikan perilaku manusia ketika ingin mengambil link pada google images. Ada banyak metode deep learning dan machine learning yang dapat digunakan untuk mengklasifikasi citra makanan, contoh nya adalah CNN. Hasil dari menggunakan metode CNN menunjukkan nilai akurasi sebesar 64% dalam memprediksi citra makanan berdasarkan asal daerah. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya beberapa kendala yang perlu diperhatikan. Salah satu penyebab rendah nya akurasi ini adalah variasi data yang kompleks dalam citra makanan dari kedua pulau dan memiliki kemiripan visual tertentu yang sulit di identifikasi oleh model sehingga menyebabkan adanya false positive dan false negative. Namun, metode CNN relatif cukup baik untuk diterapkan pada klasifikasi citra makanan khas Pulau Jawa dan Pulau Sumatra.