bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ethnicity and Identities in Iran: Progress and Equality
Authors: AHMADY Kameel
Published: August 2022

With worldwide progress, development and diversification come tensions between individual, local, national, and global identities, and the fight for equality and justice and opposition to discrimination. Iran is no different, but little has been written about the historical, current, and future identities of Iran’s ethnic groups. This study looks at the Azeris, Kurds, Arabs, and Baloch alongside the Persian ethnic identity, which is predominant in modern Iran and which many claim is upheld politically and socially as the ideal for a future, collective Iranian ethnic identity, promoting discrimination against different ethnic identities. This theory is grounded by conducting and analysing in-depth questionnaires across 13 Iranian provinces in relation to religious, local, and national identities; inter-ethnic cultural borders; hindrances to progressive movements; the purging of certain ethnic cultures; and possible steps to resolve crises. Some data has been extracted from the author’s recently published book, From Border to Border: Comprehensive research study on identity and ethnicity in Iran. This data presents practical steps to achieving stable, equitable and sustainable cultural, social, economic, legal, and political conditions in Iran, based on the results of questionnaires. Taken into consideration is the realization of economic, socio-cultural, and political justice and indiscriminate social welfare, promoting interethnic solidarity and justice in the media, separating the legal and political systems from religious and ethno-centric thought in acknowledgement of the diversity of religious identities in Iran, and implementing the pending articles of the Constitution.
Does green perceived value impact the green repurchase intention?
Authors: Putra I Komang Mahayana , Wirga I Wayan , Sanjaya Ida Bagus , Pasek I Ketut , Sukarta I Wayan
Published: August 2022

Global warming has become a hotly discussed issue and has caused manufacturers to implement green marketing in their business. This study aims to analyze the effect of green perceived value on green repurchase intention. The population is people who have bought and used The Body Shop Indonesia products with a sample of 100 respondents through purposive sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire in the form of google form and analyzed by simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that green perceived value had a positive and significant effect on green repurchase intention.
Barreras para la producción y el mercado de biocombustibles sólidos forestales en México desde la perspectiva de las empresas
Authors: Orozco-Ramírez Quetzalcóatl , Cohen-Salgado Daniel , Arias-Chalico Teresita , García Carlos A. , Martínez-Bravo René , Masera Omar
Published: August 2022

La bioenergía es una alternativa importante para la reducción del uso de combustibles fósiles y para la mitigación de gases de efecto invernadero. Existe un mercado global creciente para los trasportadores energéticos forestales (TEF), tales como los pellets o las astillas combustibles. México cuenta con un gran potencial de recursos y residuos forestales que pueden ser utilizados como TEF de manera sustentable. Sin embargo, existen barreras importantes para la producción, comercialización y uso de estos biocombustibles. El presente estudio parte de la perspectiva de las empresas forestales para identificar las barreras a la producción y comercio de estos productos en México. Se entrevistó a representantes de 58 empresas distribuidas en las regiones forestales más importantes del país, las cuales producen o tienen el potencial de producir: carbón vegetal, leña de monte, astilla, pellets, leña industrial, corteza o aserrín. Los resultados indican que las barreras de mercado, como la escasa demanda actual y los precios bajos de los TEF, son las que más limitan su producción. También se encontró que la falta de estudios de mercado, así como la poca infraestructura y equipo para la producción de transportadores como la astilla o el pellet son otros factores limitantes. Las barreras dependen del tipo de empresa y del tipo de TEF que produzcan. Las empresas que producen más de un producto enfrentan más barreras que las que se especializan en uno, porque en la mayoría de los casos estos son subproductos de aserrío.
Performatywna funkcja języka religijnego w ujęciu filozofii Johna L. Austina na przykładzie liturgii rzymskokatolickiej
Authors:   Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie, Rozmarynowska Karolina
Published: August 2022

The subject of the reflection undertaken in the article is the performativity of religious language. The author explains its specificity, showing what is the performative function of language used in the religious space on the example of Roman Catholic liturgy. She explains what conditions must be met for religious speech acts to be valid and effective. She distinguishes and discusses two types of causative power of religious performatives: illocutionary and perlocutionary, pointing out that the effects they cause are related, on the one hand, to the linguistic action itself, and on the other hand, are extralinguistic. Going beyond the theory of speech acts, the author proposes that religious performatives, as they are an element of religious rites, be analyzed in the context of the ritual whole understood as a performance.
Conocimiento y seroprevalencia de Trypanosoma cruzi en perros de Valledupar (Colombia)
Authors: Ortega-Cuadros Mailen , Villegas-Gómez Cristina , Tofiño-Rivera Adriana Patricia , Fragoso-Castilla Pedro Jose
Published: August 2022

Objetivo. Determinar la seroprevalencia de anticuerpos IgG contra Trypanosoma cruzi en caninos de la ciudad de Valledupar, en Cesar - Colombia como posible especie centinela de la enfermedad de Chagas. Materiales y métodos. Se realizó una charla de sensibilización y una encuesta con preguntas sobre el conocimiento, actitudes, prácticas y factores de riesgo de la enfermedad de Chagas, estandarizada por el Instituto Nacional de Salud. Se analizaron 80 sueros caninos mediante la técnica Chagatest ELISA recombinante v3.0. La lectura de las muestras se efectuó con el lector de ELISA en tiras Stat Fax 303 Plus y el análisis estadístico se realizó usando SPSS v.22.0. Resultados. Los datos capturados en 66 encuestas indican que 37.88% de las personas relacionan el insecto vector y la sintomatología con la patología; la mayoría de encuestados realizan control de vectores en sus viviendas (limpieza, fumigación). De las 80 muestras evaluadas 95% fueron negativas y 5% positivas. No se encontró relación significativa entre las variables raza, sexo y edad con la seropositividad a T. cruzi. Conclusiones. La identificación de muestras seropositivas en perros representa un indicador epidemiológico importante para la Región Caribe y el departamento del Cesar. Se recomienda implementar estrategias para fortalecer alianzas interinstitucionales en el monitoreo de la enfermedad, incluyendo el uso de perros como centinelas. Este es el primer reporte de serologías caninas positivas para T. cruzi en el Caribe Colombiano por lo que se espera incremente el conocimiento sobre el comportamiento de la infección en reservorios domésticos en la región.
Enhancing Food Intake Tracking in Long-term Care With Automated Food Imaging and Nutrient Intake Tracking (AFINI-T) Technology: Validation and Feasibility Assessment
Authors: Pfisterer Kaylen , Amelard Robert , Boger Jennifer , Keller Heather , Chung Audrey , Wong Alexander
Published: August 2022

Background

Half of long-term care (LTC) residents are malnourished, leading to increased hospitalization, mortality, and morbidity, with low quality of life. Current tracking methods are subjective and time-consuming.

Objective

This paper presented the automated food imaging and nutrient intake tracking technology designed for LTC.

Methods

A needs assessment was conducted with 21 participating staff across 12 LTC and retirement homes. We created 2 simulated LTC intake data sets comprising modified (664/1039, 63.91% plates) and regular (375/1039, 36.09% plates) texture foods. Overhead red-green-blue-depth images of plated foods were acquired, and foods were segmented using a pretrained food segmentation network. We trained a novel convolutional autoencoder food feature extractor network using an augmented UNIMIB2016 food data set. A meal-specific food classifier was appended to the feature extractor and tested on our simulated LTC food intake data sets. Food intake (percentage) was estimated as the differential volume between classified full portion and leftover plates.

Results

The needs assessment yielded 13 nutrients of interest, requirement for objectivity and repeatability, and account for real-world environmental constraints. For 12 meal scenarios with up to 15 classes each, the top-1 classification accuracy was 88.9%, with mean intake error of −0.4 (SD 36.7) mL. Nutrient intake estimation by volume was strongly linearly correlated with nutrient estimates from mass (r2=0.92-0.99), with good agreement between methods (σ=−2.7 to −0.01; 0 within each of the limits of agreement).

Conclusions

The automated food imaging and nutrient intake tracking approach is a deep learning–powered computational nutrient sensing system that appears to be feasible (validated accuracy against gold-standard weighed food method, positive end user engagement) and may provide a novel means for more accurate and objective tracking of LTC residents’ food intake to support and prevent malnutrition tracking strategies.
The Pragmatic Return to Effective Dental Infection Control Through Triage and Testing (PREDICT) Study: Protocol for a Prospective Clinical Study in the National Dental Practice–Based Research Network
Authors: Fredericks-Younger Janine , Fine Daniel H , Subramanian Gayathri , Coker Modupe O , Meyerowitz Cyril , Ragusa Patricia , Allareddy Veerasathpurush , McBurnie Mary Ann , Funkhouser Ellen , Gennaro Maria Laura , Feldman Cecile A
Published: August 2022

Background

Dental practice has been greatly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. As SARS-CoV-2 infection is transmitted by respiratory fluids, dental practice techniques, which include aerosol-generating procedures, can increase the risk of transmission causing heightened safety concerns for both dental health care workers (DHCWs) and patients. These concerns have resulted in the reduction in patient volume and the available workforce within dental practices across the United States. Standardized methods for COVID-19 triage and testing may lead to increased safety and perceptions of safety for DHCWs and their patients and promote willingness to provide and access oral health care services.

Objective

This study is designed to develop procedures that test the feasibility of enhanced COVID-19 triage and testing in dental offices. It will provide preliminary data to support a larger network-wide study grant application aimed at developing protocols to address safety concerns of patients and DHCWs in a peri–COVID-19 pandemic era.

Methods

The feasibility study is being conducted in 4 private dental practices, each of which has a dentist member of the National Dental Practice–Based Research Network. Participants include the DHCWs and patients of the dental practice. Study procedures include completion of COVID-19 triage, completion of COVID-19 testing (point-of-care [POC] or laboratory-based [LAB] SARS-CoV-2 viral, antigen, and antibody tests based on office designation), and administration of perception and attitude surveys for participating DCHWs and patients of the dental practice over a defined study period. The office designation and the participant’s role in the practice determines which testing protocol is executed within the office. There are 4 study groups following 4 distinct protocols: (1) POC DHCWs, (2) POC patients, (3) LAB DHCWs, and (4) LAB patients.

Results

Data collection began in December of 2021 and concluded in March 2022. Study results are expected to be published in fall 2022.

Conclusions

The results of this feasibility study will help identify the viability and functionality of COVID-19 triage and testing in dental practices and inform a larger network-wide study grant application that develops protocols that address safety concerns of patients and DHCWs in a COVID-19 environment.

Trial Registration

ClinicalTrials.gov NTC05123742; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05123742?term=NCT05123742

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)

DERR1-10.2196/38386
MEMS Accelerometer Based Hand Gesture-Controlled Robot
Authors: Deo Aditi , Wankhede Aishwarya , Asawa Rutuja , Lohar Supriya
Published: August 2022

Abstract: Gesture detection has gotten a lot of attention from a lot of different research communities, including humancomputer interaction and image processing. User interface technology has become increasingly significant as the number of human-machine interactions in our daily lives has increased. Gestures as intuitive expressions will substantially simplify the interaction process and allow humans to command computers and machines more intuitively. Robots can now be controlled by a remote control, a mobile phone, or a direct wired connection. When considering cost and required hardware, all of this adds to the complexity, particularly for low-level applications. MEMS accelerometer-based gesture-controlled robot attempts to create a gesture-controlled robot that can be commanded wirelessly. User is able to control motions of the robot by wearing the controller glove and performing predefined gestures.
Interpretation of Linguoculturology in Literature
Authors: Mukhammadaliyevna Mukhamedova Shakhlo
Published: August 2022

Abstract: Linguocultural competence enables students to better understand and respect common behavioral patterns, ways of thinking and rules of verbal and non-verbal communication within both their own socio-ethnic community and a foreign one. It arms them with skills required to interact with representatives of other linguocultural societies while knowledge about the world processed and stored in the form of concepts and channeled through language units helps build cognitive foundations of communication.
Common Aspects of Sergey Yesenins Lyrics and Usman Azims Poetry
Authors: Mukhtarovna Khudayberdieva Dilfuza
Published: August 2022

Abstract: A comparative analysis of the poems of Sergey Yesenin and Usman Azim shows that the main theme of the poets' work is the dream of seeing the world and man perfectly. In the works of both poets, the longings of the awake soul, the dreams of the deceased person are embodied in their full scope, contradictions, tragedies and joys, sorrows and hopes.
Semantic: Pragmatic Features of Compound Sentences in Modern English
Authors: Bakhtiyarovich Odilov Bahodir
Published: August 2022

Abstract: This article discusses the semantic-pragmatic features of compound words English and Uzbek languages. The structural-semantic classification of compound words from the point of view of comparative linguistics. Keywords: Compound words, terms, open, hyphenated, closed, endocentric, exocentric, cumulative, appositional connections, pragmatic features, causality.
Viabilidad económica de la implementación de buenas prácticas agrícolas en la producción de cebolla.
Authors: Romero Ruiz Rebeca Yesenia , Leos Rodríguez Juan Antonio , Torres Abelino Gonzalo , Zavala Pineda María Jesica
Published: August 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo fue estimar la brecha en los costos de las unidades de producción que implementan buenas prácticas agrícolas (BPA) en la producción de cebolla y las que no, en dos de los principales estados productores de esta hortaliza en México a través de un análisis de costos y la construcción de unidades representativas de producción (URP), con el propósito de contribuir al desarrollo de estrategias para impulsar la adopción de protocolos de buenas prácticas agrícolas (BPA) entre los pequeños y medianos productores de cebolla.. Los resultados evidencian que las URP que cuentan con certificación en BPA son más grandes, tienen mayores rendimientos, incurren en costos fijos unitarios ($.t-1) más altos y costos variables más bajos en comparación con las URP que no cuentan con certificación en BPA; estos parámetros le permiten, a las URP certificadas, recuperar hasta 2.25 pesos por cada peso que invierten, mientras que las URP que no cuentan con certificación recuperan 16 centavos. El apoyo para la certificación en BPA podría ayudar a los agricultores relativamente pobres a acceder de manera rentable a los mercados de exportación, proporcionando así una estrategia de desarrollo para algunos segmentos de la población rural.
MASIHKAH BERTAHAN? STRATEGI COPING STRES TENAGA KESEHATAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nicolas Wilhelmina Asterix , Wibowo Doddy Hendro
Published: August 2022

Stress is a change in a person's emotions and behavior that is influenced by various factors. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the prevalence of stress in health workers is increasing due to their duty as the front line to deal with the coronavirus. Stress can be overcome with coping strategies to minimize the adverse effects that can affect daily activities. This study aims to identify coping strategies used by health workers while working during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods of observation and interviews. The sample was taken using purposive sampling as many as three health workers with the research sample criteria, namely, health workers at the Batheramas Hospital aged 35-50 years, working experience of more than 5 years and tasked with handling positive patients with the corona virus during the Covid-19 pandemic. Data were analyzed using an interactive model developed by Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the use of emotion focused coping-accepting responsibility was the most frequently used form of coping by the three subjects.
PENERAPAN TEKNIK DESENSITISASI SISTEMATIS UNTUK MEREDUKSI KECEMASAN SISWA MENGHADAPI PRAKTIK KERJA LAPANGAN (PKL)
Authors: Rahayu Dwi Sri
Published: August 2022

PKL is an activity that must be done by SMK students. However, not every student is able to pass the PKL period smoothly. The unpreparedness of students to face PKL becomes a stressor for these students, causing anxiety. If this anxiety is not immediately addressed, it will ultimately have an impact on student performance that is not optimal. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the systematic desensitization technique in reducing studentâ€™s anxiety facing PKL. This research method uses the One-group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique or a purposive sampling technique. To test the hypothesis, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon analysis technique. 25.90. Based on the calculation, the Z score is -2.807, while Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.005 (p<0.05). The average score of anxiety facing PKL in Catholic Pharmacy Vocational School Bina Farma Madiun after being given systematic desensitization techniques decreased from 25.90 to 14.90. The conclusion is that the application of systematic desensitization techniques is effective in reducing student anxiety in dealing PKL.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KESADARAN DIRI DAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI DENGAN KEDISIPLINAN MENERAPKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Sari Novita , Kholifah Nanik
Published: August 2022

Currently, all countries in the world are experiencing disaster, namely Covid-19 including Indonesia. Government has imposed restrictions by imposing a new normal policy. However, the positive number of Covid-19 is still soaring in May-July 2021, this is presumably due toÂ  industrial sector is still open as usual, where employees who work violate the rules that have been set. Thus this is related to employee discipline in complying with health protocols. This study aims to determine the relationship of self-awareness and adjustment to the discipline of using health protocols in the normal era. Subjects in this study were 84 employees of PT. Duta Beton Mandiri, using accidental sampling as a sampling technique. Data collection uses a discipline scale, self-awareness scale, and self-adjustment scale. Discipline scale there are 36 items with reliability of 0,898, self-awareness scale there are 34 items with reliability of 0,911, and self-adjustment scale, there are 36 items with reliability of 0,891. Data analysis technique using multiple regression analysis. From calculation results, F value is 31,532 with p = 0,000 (p Ë‚ 0,05), so there are is a very significant correlation between self-awareness and self-adjustment to discipline of using health protocols in the new normal era. Thus self-awareness and adjustment affect individuals in applying the discipline of health protocols.
The Presentation of Gender Identity on Female Travel Blogs
Authors: Madya Sidiq Hari
Published: August 2022

Blogs as a growing online platform came to be seen as a â€˜newly idealâ€™ space for social interaction, identity construction and negotiation. Bloggers became a social actor who showcase and perform their roles and identities online. This paper would attempt to analyse the presentation of gender identities on travel blogs managed and written by female travellers. The research questions raised were â€œhow online technology (travel blogs) become a space for women to perform gender identity online? In performing their identity, how these women may challenge the conception of male domination in â€œtravel worldâ€ as presented through their narratives in a travel blog?â€ Adopting West and Zimmermanâ€™s (1987) concept of doing gender, gender identities would be viewed as something individuals achieve or accomplish through ongoing social interactions (p. 129). The study found that travel blogs have become a space for female travellers to express and extend their identities online. Female identity presented in travel blogs substantially informs the traditionally exclusion of women in travel world. As has also been elaborated, travelling itself can be understood as a gendered phenomenon. Since traveling is gendered, perception of being on the road and the roles played by male and female traveller is different.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Anak Usia Dini Al-A'raaf
Authors: Syamsiyati Rosida Nur
Published: August 2022

Children are the next generation of nation that needs to be stimulated and prepared from an early age. The development of brain cells owned by children from birth will develop optimally if given the appropriate treatment and stimulus according to the stage of growth. One of the things that need to be considered and developed in early childhood is character education, because with a good character the child will grow into a human who has good character, strong and able to face the competition of life so tight. This study aims to describe the implementation of character education in Al-A'raaf Islamic Kindergarten. Data collection was obtained through observation, interview and documentation. Technique examination of data validity used is triangulation technique. Character education in Islamic Kindergarten Al A'raaf is done through four stages: planning stage, implementation stage, assessment stage and development stage.
Representasi Keterkaitan Lagu Anak Jaman Dahulu dengan Kehidupan Jaman Sekarang
Authors: Novitasari Umi , Amalia Nadia
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the representation of children's songs of the era of 90'an and how its relevance to children today. Seeing the phenomenon of songs that do not educate for children today is far from civilization in the past. They began to leave the 90s era song and move on to adult songs that already have different content. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with semiotic analysis of S. Pierce. The object of research is the 90s era child's song. The research procedure begins with collecting the 90s era song and analyzing the song. The results of the study show that the representation of the 90s era children's songs such as the life cycle from the waking up, going to school, helping the parents in the fields or gardening, playing with friends. The relevance of the 90s era song with today is different. Children today are rarely found willing to shepherd and gardening they are busy school and busy with themselves even some who do not want to help his parents. In another song the old boy happily play with friends their age, inversely proportional to the present day fellow play is an adult and more fun with their gadgets by playing games or watching videos.
Sikap Percaya Diri Anak Didik dalam Eksperimentasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think, Pair, Share (TPS)
Authors: Yanuarti Maghfiroh
Published: August 2022

This research is an experimental research that aims to get the condition and description about whether the type of learning Think, Pair, and Share (TPS) and confidence in learning has a positive correlation to the attitude of learning of students to the subjects of Mathematics. This research is a quasi experimental research with 3x3 factorial design towards 302 students from SMPN 3 Kartasura, SMPN 2 Kartasura, and SMPN 2 Tray taken stratified cluster random sampling. Instruments used to collect data are student achievement test and confidence questionnaire questionnaire. The results show that mathematics learning achievement using cooperative learning model of TPS type has better achievement compared with using conventional learning model learning model. Students with a high level of confidence, in the implementation of TPS learning achieve a better level of learning achievement than conventional learning models. In addition, the results of this study also indicate that the potential students such as confidence have an effect on student achievement.
METODE PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK DI TK AISYIYAH SIDOHARJO KLATEN
Authors: Chasanah Ichwatul
Published: August 2022

Permasalah dalam penelitian ini terdapat beberapa anak belum mencapai tingkat perkembangan sosial emosional sesuai standar yang ada, terdapat anak yang sering berebut dan melawan ucapan guru, tidak mendengarkan nasehat guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan aspek sosial emosional anak usia dini di TK Aisyiyah Sidoharjo tahun pelajaran.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dilaksanakan di TK Aisyiyah Sidoharjo dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2017 sampai dengan September 2017. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru kelas kelompok B. Informan penelitian ini adalah Kepala Sekolah, dan guru kelompok A. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Untuk mengecek keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi metode dan sumber. Teknik analisisnya menggunakan model analisis data interaktif, tahap yang ditempuh yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa TK Aisyiyah Sidoharjo mengembangkan aspek sosial emosional anak usia dini melalui beberapa metode yaitu metode cerita, metode keteladanan, metode bernyanyi dan metode demonstrasi. Metode cerita dan metode keteladanan digunakan untuk mengembangkan aspek emosional. Metode demonstrasi digunakan untuk mengembangkan aspek sosial merawat diri.
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Kolase Dalam Meningkatkan Motorik Halus Anak Usia Dini di RA Perwanida Miri
Authors: TRIMUKTI NDARU
Published: August 2022

AbstrackNdaru Trimukti, The implementation collage learning to crease early childhoodâ€™s fine motor, thesis: Early childhood education programâ€™s, Tarbiyah Sciene faculty and teacher training, IAIN Surakarta, April 2017.Keyword: collage activity, Childhoodâ€™s fine MotorThe problem of this research is different development fine motor abiliy of early childhood.There are some children who has stiff arm, this research are knowing the development of hand flexibility and hand and eyes coordination of early chilhoodâ€™s fine motor with collage learningThe research used action research method. Researcher subject was teacher. Receiver subject was students. Data was collected by using practical test, observation, documentation and interview. The sucsess of this research was in good growing category.The result of this research can be concluded that collage learning in increasing early childhoodâ€™s fine motor. In the first cycle, the children who developed according expectation 20% and developed very good was 45%. While in the second cycle, children who developed according expectation was 10% and developed very good was 75%. So, in this action research, the developing of fine motor early chilhood has reached indicator of success.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â ABSTRAKNdaruTrimukti, Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Kolase Dalam meningkatkan motorik Halus anak usia dini, Skripsi: Jurusan Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, IAIN Surakarta, April 2017.Kata Kunci : Kolase, Motorik Halus Anak Usia Dini.Masalah dalam Penelitian ini adalah siswa RA Perwanida Miri memiliki perkembangan kemampuan motorik halus yang belum merata. Ada beberapa yang memiliki kelenturan tangan yang masih kaku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelenturan tangan dan koordinasi mata dan tangan pada anak dengan pembelajaran kolase.Penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Subyek penelitian adalah guru. Subyek penerima tindakan adalah siswa. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes praktek, observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Data yang sudah terkumpul dianalisis dengan model analisis interaktif. Keberhasilan ditandai dengan indikator kinerja yaitu 75% anak berada pada Kategori berkembang sangat baik.Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran kolase dapat meningkatkan kelenturan tangan dan koordinasi mata dan tangan, ditandai pada setiap siklus dalam tindakan. Siklus I kategori berkembang sesuai harapan 20% dan berkembang sangat baik. Sedangkan Siklus II kategori berkembang sesuai harapan 10% dan berkembang sangat baik 75%. Sehingga tindakan ini perkembangan motorik halus anak telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan yang telah ditentukan.
PENGEMBANGAN KECERDASAN VERBAL BAHASA INGGRIS DI TK NEGERI GEMOLONG SRAGE
Authors: Fatmawati Lilis Wahyu
Published: August 2022

This paper describes the development of verbal intelligence in English at TK Negeri Gemolong Sragen. English is an international language that must be introduced to children to face global competition in the future. Therefore, this study aims to determine the teacher's strategy in stimulating the verbal intelligence of early childhood in Kindergarten Negeri Gemolong. This research method uses qualitative research methods. The results of this study indicate that the teacher's strategy in developing children's English verbal intelligence is carried out by intracurricular and extracurricular activities. Intracurricular activities are activities that are carried out based on scheduled, regular and structured activities carried out by the teacher during the learning process. In intracurricular activities the teacher uses collaborative methods from several existing methods consisting of the habituation method, the playing method, the singing method. The standard of achievement in English for children in Gemolong Kindergarten, namely self-introduction material, body parts, numbers 1-10, colors, animals, and fruit.
PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI PAUD AISYIYAH CABANG KARTASURA
Authors: Purwasih Wahyu
Published: August 2022

Tulisan ini menjelaskan tentang pendidikan seks di PAUD Aisyiyah Cabang Kartasura. Setiap tahun selalu ada kasus kejahatan seksual yang terjadi. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya perhatian masyarakat, guru dan pemerintah mengenai pendidikan seks untuk anak usia dini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi guru dalam menerapkan pendidikan seks di PAUD Aisyiyah Cabang Kartasura. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan seks dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu pendidikan seks dalam materi pembelajara dan di luar materi Pendidikan seks yang masuk dalam materi pembelajaran yaitu ketika tema diri sendiri. Materi yang diberikan pada anak antara lain nama-nama anggota badan, tata cara berpakaian, tata cara bersuci, bagaimana bersikap pada orang asing. Sedangkan pendidikan seks di luar materi pembelajaran yaitu pemisahan toilet, pemisahan tempat tidur, pemisahan pergaulan, melatih anak untuk memakai baju muslim, penyuluhan kesehatan, keteladanan serta parenting untuk wali murid.
ANALISIS KEADILAN ORGANISASIONAL DALAM KEBIJAKAN MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA BAGI KARYAWAN PEREMPUAN
Authors: YULIAR ADE YULIAR
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of organizational justice in human resource management (HRM) policies for female employees in Bank Syariah Mandiri. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study conclude that in general, Bank Syariah Mandiri has carried out the practice of organizational justice in its Human Resources Management policy. This is proven by the policies implemented in career development, facilities provided by the bank for female employees such as mothers lactation and the provision of fair bonuses without gender discrimination.
NILAI FEMINISME KISAH PEREMPUAN DALAM AL QURAN
Authors: Sifa Layyina
Published: August 2022

Everything about women and womenhood are always interesting to discuss either from economic, social, edocational or theological aspect. Some discourses should be discussed in order to present thoughts, theories or policies friendly to womenâ€™s right and to avoid Â inequality in gender. The most interesting issue relate to theological framework. Religious text is often claimed to be one source of women discrimination and gender inequality. Some stories in religious text (al Quran) such as story of creation of Adam and Hawa and story of Maryam contain ideas that woman is a second human and that she gets subordination and injustice treatment. Actually, there are lot of researches about story of Quran (qashash al Quran), but they often stuck on the historical and chronological discussion. They forget some values behind those stories especially stories about women. Women as main figure surely has a special role to show the main value for women justice and equal right. The main cause of those discriminative interpretaion is that; most of Quranic interpreters are man, therefore, the result of interpretion is not considering womenâ€™s right. And the other cause is the use of israiliyyat stories which often blame and underestimate womenâ€™s position. Thus, we need to present new interpretaion of stories in the Quran, especially stories on women that we hope such new interpretation will giveÂ  new toughtsÂ  and policies for women justice and equal right.
Kajian Feminisme Interseksi dalam Film Dear White People (2014)
Authors: Bin Elo Muhammad Zainuddin
Published: August 2022

This research aims to identify rasialism and its relation to the film of Dear White People. This research use an feminism approach by using intersectionality theory. Intersectionality is used to analyse the production of power and processes between gender, race, ethnicity etc. If a Black woman is harmed because she is in an intersection, her injury could result from sex discrimination or race discrimination. Racialism in the film Dear White People not only a racial prejudice by a man to woman. Itâ€™s also many problem racial prejudice or discrimination by a woman to woman, even by women to a man. For example, a racial prejudice from white woman to a black man. Rasialism in the film has been a dilemma not only for blacks, also white. Itâ€™s because of racial prejudice and discrimination by each others.
MAKNA PERDAMAIAN DARI SUDUT PANDANG PEREMPUAN GENERASI Z
Authors: Deslinda Gadis , Ernawati Ernawati , Istiqomah Intan Wahyu
Published: August 2022

This research describes the meaning of peace from the perspective of generation Z women. This generation is also called the millennial generation or today's young people. Z generation women are part of the current generation of young people, who certainly have different perspectives in interpreting peace in this country.There is sufficient evidence regarding the increasing attitude of intolerance among students and today's students.From a number of results of studies of high school students and college students it was revealed that 9.5% of respondents tended to be intolerant of minority groups.From the Campus Islamic Research it was found that 65% of student respondents supported sweeping actions carried out arbitrarily by radical Islamic mass organizations (Directorate General of Higher Education Ministry of National Education, 2007).This fact is interesting to examine further about how generation Z women interpret peace in this country. This research is applied qualitative research and uses the Interpretative Phenomenology Analysis (IPA) approach.The results show four main categories related to the meaning of peace from the perspective of generation Z women, namely making peace with themselves, not easily suspicious and prejudiced with others, respecting differences, and easily forgiving others.Â
PENGEMBANGAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK MELALUI PROGRAM FULLDAY SCHOOL DI PAUD MEKAR BUDI KARANGANYAR
Authors: Ubaid Khasan
Published: August 2022

AbstractThe study shows the implementation of Full day School Program as a means of promoting early childhood independence in Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) or Early Childhood Education and Development (ECED) Mekar Budi Karanganyar. Habitual behaviour and modelling are two methods chosen by the teachers to instil independency among children. The methods include activities such as eating etiquette, speaking and playing etiquette, and cultural etiquette. The activities aim to encourage children to follow such positive behaviours and in turn perform those behaviours whenever and wherever they are.AbstrakKajian ini menunjukan bahwa Pengembangan kemandirian anak usia dini di PAUD Mekar Budi Karanganyar, dimanifestasikan dalam penerapan program fullday school. Kegiatan pengembangan kemandirian ini dilakukan melalui metode pembiasaan dan keteladanan (modelling), yang mana kegiatan pembiasaan ini dilakukan setiap harinya oleh semua guru selama berada di lingkungan sekolah. Pembiasaan tersebut diantaranya berupa adab makan, adab berpakaian, adab berbicara adab bermain, adab budaya dan lingkungan, dengan harapan anak akan mengikuti kebiasaan positif tersebut sehingga pada giliranya anak akan menerapkan kebiasaan positif itu dimanapun mereka berada.
Women Heroes Behind Martin Luther Kingâ€™s Civil Disobedience As One Of Major Moments In American History
Authors: Sucipto Sucipto
Published: August 2022

Women in America has long history and journey towards their independent and rights, especially black women or African-American women. Their struggle for justice and equality has faced many challenges and turmoils ever since its movement begun. One of the movementsÂ was The Civil Rights movements by the mid of 20thÂ century. Martin Luther King, Jr.Â was an African-American who vocalizedÂ in initiating and fighting for Civil Rights fromÂ black peopleÂ community. His dedication for liberty and equality without segregation and racism is acknowledged to American and also has been used for references for many scholars in different fields of studyÂ globally. This paper is qualitative descriptive which focuses on describing the Women HeroesÂ and their contributionsÂ behind Martin Luther King, Jrâ€™s journey to struggle forÂ Civil Rights in America. The findings shows that there are at least three heroes; Rosa Louise McCauley a.k.a Rosa Parks, Constance Baker Motley, and Coretta Scott King who did not only show their courage but also bring huge impacts to legalize the Civil Rights Movement.Â Rosa Parks acted as symbol of civil rights movements supported by Montley as their legal supporter, and also Coreta who had given her many intellectual thoughts to King. Their dedications were undenialiable and became spirit for African-American rights up until now. This paper contributes to further readings about civil rights movement and its features, especially women heroes behind the movement.
Feminisme dan Anti-Feminisme: Bias Teologi Gender yang di (Salah) Pahami
Authors: Hidayah Alfina
Published: August 2022

Feminism is a movement that was born and developed in the West until now it has been adopted by other developing countries, especially the Middle East and other Muslim-majority countries, resulting in various responses both who supported and against. The focus of this research is to examine feminism and the issue of gender equality, the development of feminism and muslim feminist, women in theology, theology of misogyny in holy verses, feminism and anti-feminism. The research method used is library research, therefore the data collected is representative library data wheras relevant to the object of research. So it can be concluded that both feminism and anti-feminism are not guaranteed to eradicate injustice, because basically men and women are not to be clashed and contested. But the real war is between justice and injustice, not men and women. So what needs to be fought is to call for goodness and prevent evil, not only for women but also for men who are oppressed even by women.
Pendidikan Seks untuk Anak Usia Dini di Masa Pendemi Covid-19
Authors: Purwasih Wahyu
Published: August 2022

AbstractThis study explains the preventive measures taken by families to prevent sexual abuse. While the majority of people still think that only mothers are responsible for caring. Not all fathers understand that between father and mother have the same portion of parenting. Therefore, this study aims to determine the role of fathers and mothers in providing sex education as a preventive measure to prevent sexual crimes. This research method uses literacy studies. The results of this study indicate that the roles of fathers and mothers in preventing sexual crimes can be divided into two broad lines. The first plays a role in building children's feelings, the second plays a role in giving skills to children when facing danger. When a child has got these two roles from father and mother, he will be able to feel that he is valuable and able to avoid sexual abuse.Â AbstrakTulisan ini menjelaskan upaya preventif yang dilakukan keluarga untuk mencegah terjadinya kejahatan seksual. Sedangkan mayoritas masyarakat masih beranggapan bahwa yang bertugas mengasuh hanya ibu. Belum semua ayah memahami bahwa antara ayah dan ibu memiliki porsi yang sama dalam pengasuhan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran ayah dan ibu dalam memberikan pendidikan seks sebagai upaya preventif mencegah terjadinya kejahatan seksual. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi literasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran ayah dan ibu dalam mencegah kejahatan seksual dapat dibedakan menjadi dua garis besar. Pertama berperan dalam membangun perasaan anak, kedua berperan dalam memberi keterampilan pada anak ketika menghadapi bahaya. Ketika anak telah mendapatkan dua peran ini dari ayah dan ibu, ia akan mampu merasakan bahwa dirinya berharga dan mampu menghindar dari tindak kejahatan seksual.Â Keywords: sexual abuse, father roles, mother roles
Inovasi Pembelajaran pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dI Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Shofa Mila Faila
Published: August 2022

Pandemi covid 19 yang terjadi saat ini mempunyai dampak dalam berbagai bidang baik ekonomi, kesehatan, social, keamanan termasuk pendidikan. Dampak pada bidang pendidikan yakni diterapkan pembelajaran jarak jauh dengan media online. Hal ini menuntut guru untuk berfikir kreatif dan inovatif dalam penentuan system pembelajaran yang dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan inovasi-inovasi pembelajaran pada masa pandemi covid 19 di PAUD Inklusi Saymara Kartasura. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan tempat penelitian di PAUD Inklusi Saymara Kartasura, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi tentang implementasi inovasi-inovasi pembelajaran selama pandemi covid 19, dimana pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Inovasi-inovasi pembelajaran di PAUD Inklusi Saymara ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk tetap menjaga kualitas pembelajaran dan perkembangan peserta didik. Inovasi-inovasi yang dilakukan yakni 1) Inovasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran, 2) Pembelajaran daring via Whatsapp Grup, 3) Pembelajaran daring via Google Classroom atau google kelas,Â  4) Home visit,Â  5) Pembelajaran luring dengan system rolling, 6) Evaluasi Perkembangan anak via google form.Â Keywords: Learning innovation, early childhood education, covid pandemic 19
Implementasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Melalui Metode Pembiasaan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Hutami Meyda setyana
Published: August 2022

Covid-19 is a disease that is spreading very quickly right now. The disease not only attacks adults but can also occur in children. Strategies that can be used for PHBS programs are to wash your hands with soap and running water, use masks, and keep your distance. The method used in this study is a descriptive cauldron with data collection techniques through observation, interview, and documentation.Â  Based on the research concluded that children are very enthusiastic about the phbs program by getting used to hand washing with soap, using masks, and keeping distance from the crowd.
Deteksi Spasial Pada Model Indeks Ketimpangan Gender Indonesia
Authors: Marsono M
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh persentase penduduk perempuan umur 10 tahun ke atas yangtidak/belum pernah sekolah, persentase rumah tangga dengan kepala rumah tangganya perempuan, persentase perempuan umur 20-24 tahun berstatus kawin/hidup bersama sebelum umur 18 tahun, persentase persalinan tidak di fasilitas kesehatan, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) pada penduduk perempuan, Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG), dan Indeks Pemberdayaan Gender (IDG) terhadap Indeks Ketimpangan Gender (IKG). Metode analisis menggunakan analisis regresi, yang didahului dengan deteksi spasial melalui uji ketergantungan wilayah (spatial dependency) dan keragaman wilayah (spatial heterogeneity) dengan menggunakan bobot spasial dengan pendekatan rook contiguity. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier diperoleh faktor-faktor yang signifikan mempengaruhi Indeks Ketimpangan Gender adalah persentase penduduk perempuan 10 tahun ke atas yang tidak/belum pernah sekolah, persentase perempuan umur 20-24 tahun berstatus kawin/hidup bersama sebelum umur 18 tahun, persentase persalinan tidak di fasilitas kesehatan, IPM pada penduduk perempuan, dan IDG. Sedangkan faktor yang tidak mempengaruhi IKG adalah persentase rumah tangga yang kepala rumah tangganya perempuan dan IPG. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pemerintah dalam mengambil langkah-langkah kebijakan untuk menurunkan ketimpangan gender di Indonesia.Â Keyword: IKG; Regresi; Spatial dependency; Spatial Heterogeinity