bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gender Equality Policies and Gender Mindset in Kosovo
Authors: Canaj Kimete
Published: August 2021

This paper discusses gender equality concerns within higher education, politics and examines the gender related policies introduced in Kosovo. Gender differences emerge in primary and secondary education partly because traditional gender roles and stereotypes tend to be reproduced in schools. These differences are then reflected in and further strengthened by the choices made and opportunities open to women and men at the higher levels of education and vocational training. Therefore, it is important to examine whether and how Kosovo attempt to combat these inequalities.
Kosovo have designed policy and have supported projects targeting gender inequalities in education and incorporate specific gender equality provisions in legislation or in governmental strategies and make it compulsory for political parties to create their own gender equality policies. In politics are obliged 30% quotas for female places in Assembly, but in other Higher management positions are mostly males, for example in 6 public Universities all rectors and most deans are male. In Higher Education Institutions are two main concerns in Kosovo with respect to gender inequality in higher or tertiary education: horizontal and vertical segregation. Firstly, it is concerned about horizontal segregation, that is, the problem that women and men choose different fields of study in higher education, with women being under-represented in engineering and science. Secondly, it is also concerned about vertical segregation. This problem is related to the currently existing 'glass ceiling' in tertiary education: while women outnumber men amongst higher education graduates. They participation in Higher Education its slightly increased at the doctoral level, and there are even fewer women amongst academic staff in universities, or none of them as Rector but few of them as Vice-Rector at the managerial level in universities. These two issues and the policies intended to deal with them will be discussed in this paper.
1)University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina” since 1970, University “Ukshin Hoti” Prizren since 2010, University “Haxhi Zeka” Peja, University “Isa Boletini” Mitrovica, University “Kadri Zeka” Gjilan und University “Fehmi Agani” Gjakova since 2011
The Impact of Personality Traits on the Burnout promoting Effect of poor Supervisor Support
Authors: Hager Frank
Published: August 2021

The skill of supervisors to provide adequate social support is an indispensable prerequisite for the economic success of the organization. The two-way relationship (dyad) between the leader and the led, is in the focus of this investigation. For this research in the field of social support, the moderating effects of personality traits have been considered. The question arises, as to whether they can compensate or moderate inadequate social support from supervisors and its effects on burnout. The sample comprises of managers in middle management (N=338) from different German automotive suppliers. In the examination, the Survey of Perceived Supervisor Support (SPSS), the German version (MBI-D) of the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the 10-Item Big-Five Inventory (BFI-10) were used. It was postulated that “neuroticism”, “openness” & “conscientiousness” have no, but “extraversion”, “agreeableness” have a moderating effect between “perceived supervisor support” and the three burnout dimensions. After all, no moderating effect for all Big-5 traits was observed. Nonetheless, a negative significant correlation between the personality dimensions “openness” and the MBI dimensions “emotional exhaustion” (r=-.245, p<.05) and “depersonalization” (r=-.301, p<.01) was found. Furthermore, there is a significant connection between “neuroticism” with the MBI dimension of “reduced personal accomplishment” (r=.396, p<.01).
TECHNICAL AND PHYSICAL PREPARATION OF WHEELCHAIR
BASKETBALL PLAYERS
Authors: Davtyan Y. , Davtyan A.
Published: August 2021

The main goal is to identify the level of technical and physical readiness among wheelchair basketball players with musculoskeletal disorders. The central issue consists of increasing the level of physical and technical readiness of basketball players by “playing” and “circular” training methods. The testing results indicated that the best way to develop technical and physical preparation of wheelchair basketball players is "playing" and "circular" training method. Physical and emotional load received during training and games of basketball players provide them with moral, psychological and social satisfaction.
LEGAL EDUCATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN IN PHYSICAL CULTURE LESSONS
Authors: Ghantarchyan Evelina
Published: August 2021

High level of legal culture is a key component for sophisticated development of a person. Legal education of schoolchildren strengthens their position in life, increases their civic engagement. The physical education process of schoolchildren, consistent with complex physical development, adequate physical preparedness and ensuring the development of special knowledge, creates quite favorable conditions for the legal education of pupils.
The survey results indicated that schoolchildren have poor understanding of the role and importance of physical culture in the midst of multifaceted personality development. They do not consider the process of physical education as a tool of moral, intellectual, aesthetic, ideological and legal education.
SELF EFFICACY PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA BPJS CABANG KEDIRI
Authors: Nugroho Christianto
Published: August 2021

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan sekelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik peningkatan kadar glukosa darah, Penderita DM seringkali mengalami kesulitan untuk menerima diagnose DM, terutama ketika ia mengetahui bahwa hidupnya diatur oleh diet makanan dan obat- obatan. Pasien DM akan bersikap negatif apabila terjadi penolakan selama menjalani pengobatan, sikap negatif terhadap penyakit dan pengobatan akan mengakibatkan kegagalan penatalaksanaan DM, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan kemampuan sosial pasien, Pasien Diabetes mellitus (DM) cenderung mengalami gangguan mekanisme koping salah satunya adalah self efficacy. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui self efficacy pada pasien DM tipe 2. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskripsi dengan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pasien DM Type 2 yang tergabung dalam peserta Pronalis (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis) di wilayah kerja BPJS cabang Kediri, Jawa Timur, Indonesia pada bulan April-Mei 2015. Sampel penelitian ini adalah semua peserta Prolanis berjumlah 34 orang yang dipilih secara total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner DMSE dan PTES, kemudian dianalisa menggunakan analisis diskripsi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Self Efficacy pada pasien DM tipe 2 dalam kateori sedang, ini mengindikasikan pasien DM belum mampu mengontrol penyakitnya secara maksimal yaitu dalam pengontrolan makan dan diet, program latihan/ olah raga, dan pengobatan. Kesimpulan: Self Efficacy pada pasien DM tipe 2 dalam kategori sedang
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KEPUTIHAN DENGAN PERILAKU HYGIENITAS GENETALIA
Authors: Luluk Luluk susiloningtyas
Published: August 2021

Di Indonesia, wanita yang mengalami keputihan sebanyak 75%, sebagian besar  50% terjadi pada remaja, 25 % pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). Keputihan pada remaja biasanya terjadi sebelum dan sesudah menstruasi yang bersifat fisiologis. Bila perilaku perawatan hygienitas genetalia tidak baik, bisa dimungkinkan menjadi penyebab keputihan patologis yang menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman dan jangka waktu lama bisa menyebabkan infeksi pada panggul dan infertilitas. Salah satu faktor penghambat berperilaku sehat adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran individu tentang hygienitas genetalia termasuk pencegahan dan penanganan keputihan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang keputihan dengan perilaku hygienitas genetalia di SMP Negeri 1 Pare Kediri.

Desain penelitian yang digunakan analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional.  Sampel penelitian adalah siswi yang sudah pernah menstruasi di SMPN 1 Pare berjumlah 38 siswi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan Simple Random Sampling. Instrumen penelitian pengetahuan remaja putri tentang keputihan dengan kuesioner dengan skala ordinal dan perilaku hygienitas genetalia menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala ordinal. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Spearman Rank.

Hasil penelitian dari 38 responden sebagian besar pengetahuan cukup 19 responden  (50 %) dan perilaku hygienitas genetalianya sebagian besar baik 29 responden (50%). Ada hubungan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang keputihan dengan perilaku hygienitas genetalia dengan hasil uji signifikasi  p<α , dengan  Korelasi Spearman (r) = 0,780 dengan tingkat hubungan positif,   tingkat hubungannya kuat artinya semakin baik pengetahuan maka semakin baik perilaku hygienitas genetalianya

Rekomendasi penelitian untuk remaja putri diharapkan  menambah pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi terutama tentang hygienitas genetalia.

 

Kata Kunci :    Pengetahuan, Perilaku Higienitas Genetalia, Remaja Putri
PENGALAMAN KEPALA RUANG DALAM MENGELOLA ADMINISTRASI RUANGAN DI RUMAH SAKIT “AMELIA” PARE, KEDIRI
Authors: Wiseno Bambang
Published: August 2021

Peran perawat di rumah sakit yaitu memberikan asuhan keperawatan, advocator, educator, colaborator, coordinator, conselor dan researcher. Kepala ruang sebagai pimpinan dalam ruang perawatan mempunyai kewajiban dalam semua peran tersebut. Pengelolaan suatu ruangan di rumah sakit tidak terlepas dari kegiatan administrasi yang teratur dan terarah oleh semua tim yang ada di ruangan dalam mencapai tujuan. Peran perawat yang komplek tersebut akan bertambah beban kerjanya jika kurang didukung dengan tenaga profesional lain untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada di ruangan termasuk tenaga administrasi. Pelaksanaan administrasi tidaklah mudah kecuali oleh tenaga profesional yang telah mendapatkan pendidikan khusus keadministrasian. Masing-masing kepala ruangan mempunyai pengalaman pribadi ketika dituntut untuk menyelesaikan administrasi yang ada di ruangan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian kualitatif ini adalah untuk menemukan makna dari pengalaman mereka yang harus menyelesaikan semua permasalahan ruangan khususnya administrasi ruangan. Wawancara (indept intervew) dilakukan terhadap semua kepala ruang dari rumah sakit “Amellia” Pare Kediri sebagai partisipan pada penelitian ini untuk mengumpulkan data serta mendengarkan curahan hati tentang pengalamannya dalam mengelola administrasi ruangan. Setelah proses analisa data dan diskusi dengan beberapa peneliti kualitatif serta klarifikasi dan beberapa kepala ruang didapatkan sebanyak 6 (enam) tema, yaitu; merasa senang bisa membantu orang lain, bertanggungjawab atas keberhasilan akreditasi rumah sakit, bertanggungjawab atas masalah keperawatan di ruangan, merasa masalah ruangan tanggungjawab bersama staff, merasa beban berlebih karena administrasi selain urusan keperawatan dan merasa perlu ada petugas administrasi. Dari semua tema yang dihasilkan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepala ruang merasa bertanggungjawab atas operasional administrasi ruangan walaupun ada administrasi yang menurut aturan kerja bukan wewenang untuk menyelesaikannya.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENTANG WAKTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KELUARGA UNTUK MEMBAWA PENDERITA STROKE KE RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Kusnul Zauhani
Published: August 2021

Keberadaan keluarga sudah dipahami secara umum memiliki peran yang penting. Peran penting keluarga meliputi hampir semua aspek kehidupan, termasuk dalam masalah kesehatan. Keluarga adalah orang yang pertama kali mengetahui adanya masalah kesehatan dan mengambil keputusan terkait tindakan yang akan dilakukan. Rentang waktu pengambilan keputusan untuk membawa penderita stroke ke rumah sakit menjadi titik kritis dalam keberhasilan penanganan penderita stroke. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti apa sajakah faktor yang mempengaruhi rentang waktu pengambilan keputusan keluarga untuk membawa penderita stroke ke rumah sakit, dimana stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan yang membutuhkan pengambilan keputusan dan tindakan cepat dan tepat. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 4 bulan, dari bulan mei-agustus di rumah sakit Kabupaten Kediri. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara wawancara terstruktur dengan panduan kuesioner. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah rentang waktu pengambilan keputusan keluarga untuk membawa penderita stroke ke rumah sakit, sedangkan variabel independennya meliputi; umur, pendidikan, kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan, keyakinan tentang penanganan penyakit stroke, dan persepsi tentang keputusan membawa penderita stroke ke rumah sakit. Selama rentang waktu dalam penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 127 penderita stroke. Dengan uji chi-square SPSS 18 didapatkan bahwa usia, pendidikan, dan kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap rentang waktu pengambilan keputusan, sedangkan keyakinan tentang penanganan penyakit stroke, dan persepsi tentang keputusan membawa penderita stroke ke rumah sakit didapatkan memiliki pengaruh signifikan dengan rentang waktu pengambilan keputusan keluarga untuk membawa penderita stroke ke rumah sakit.   Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor keyakinan dan persepsi merupakan faktor yang secara positif mempengaruhi rentang waktu pengambilan keputusan keluarga untuk membawa penderita stroke ke rumah sakit.
FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP SIKAP PENERIMAAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GOOGLE FORM PADA TRY OUT UJI KOMPETENSI
Authors: Tamsuri Anas
Published: August 2021

Abstrak  

Kegiatan Try Out berupakan salah satu upaya penyiapan mahasiswa dalam menghadapi uji kompetensi. Dalam situasi Pandemi akibat Wabah Covid 19 maka bentuk ujian diselenggarakan secara online sesuai dengan kebijakan pemerintah tentang pembatasan sosial. Salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk ujian online adalah dengan media Google Form. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap sikap penerimaan responden pada penggunaan media Google Form pada Try Out uji kompetensi. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 43 responden. Data diambil dengan kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui Google Form dan dianalisis dengan Regresi Logistis dengan a=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 16 responden (37%)  tidak setuju dengan penggunaan Google Form. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa variabel tipe perangkat dan tipe jaringan tidak berpengaruh terhadap persepsi kemudahan dan persepsi kendala; sedangkan pengalaman berpengaruh terhadap persepsi kendala dengan odd ratio 5,22. Penelitian ini juga mendapati bahwa faktor persepsi kemudahan dan persepsi kendala tidak berpengaruh terhadap sikap penerimaan penggunaan Google Form sebagai media ujian Try Out.  Dari hasil penelitian maka disarankan dikembangkan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang faktor lain yang berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan penggunaan Google Form sebagai metode test. 

Kata kunci:  Try Out, Google Form , Uji Kompetensi

 

Abstract  

Try Out activity is an effort to prepare students in facing the competency test. In a Pandemic situation due to the Covid 19 Outbreak, the form of exams was held online in accordance with government policy on social distancing. One method used for online exams is the Google Form media. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the attitude of acceptance of respondents on the use of Google Form media on the try out competency test. The study design was cross sectional with a sample of 43 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire distributed via Google Form and analyzed with Logistic Regression with a = 0.05. The results showed 16 respondents (37%) did not agree toward the using of Google Form. The results also showed that the variables: type of device and network type did not affect the perception of ease and perception of constraints; while experience influences the perception of constraints with an odd ratio of 5.22. This study also found that the perceived ease and constraint perception factors did not affect the attitude of accepting the use of Google Form as a try out test media. From the results of the study it is recommended that further research need to be developed about other factors that influence the acceptance of using Google Form as a test method.

Keywords: Tryout, Google form, Competence test
HUBUNGAN PERAN TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN MOTIVASI PELAKSANAAN SADARI DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA MAHASISWI
Authors: Muchsin Enur Nurhayati
Published: August 2021

Peers have the same thinking and bonding together, making someone closer to peers will have an effect on maintaining health, one of which is by preventing breast cancer. One effort that can be done to detect the presence of breast cancer is to do SADARI. SADARI can be carried out by anyone, including young women, so that it motivates them from outside to increase awareness of their health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of peers and the motivation for the implementation of SADARI in breast cancer early detection of female students.  Qualitative  research  

Design.  Correlational  research  design,  cross-sectional  method. population 176 people,  sample size 122 respondents, purposive sampling, questionnaire research instrument, dependent variable Peer role, independent variable motivation implementation of SADARI. Date analysis with cross tabulation was analyzed using Spearman rho test, the level of significance α<0.05.

The results with the spearman rho formula through manual tests obtained Rho count 0.005 and Rho table for a 5% error level is 0.953 so Rho count> Rho table, H1 is accepted, meaning there is a relationship between peer roles and the motivation to implement SADARI. Peers need to have a teenager as a communicator and motivator in implementing SADARI, giving motivation to a teenager by using ways and language that are easy to understand for them, to be implemented in everyday life.

 

 

Keywords : Role, Motivation, Implementation of SADARI
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: PELAYANAN INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA LANSIA DI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Yektiningsih Erwin
Published: August 2021

Latar   Belakang :  Perbaikan pelayanan kesehatan telah memberikan pengaruh terhadap menurunnya angka kematian bayi dan anak, yang berdampak pada meningkatnya usia harapan hidup, sehingga terjadi peningkatan proporsi lansia di masyarakat dengan memberikan pelayanan keperawatan jiwa pada lansia di komunitas melalui berbagai pendekatan bisa di upayakan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan.

Tujuan : Sistematik  review  ini  bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pelayanan intervensi keperawatan jiwa pada lansia yang dapat diaplikasikan di pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat.

Methode : Sistematik review  ini  dimulai  dengan mengidentifikasi  literatur pada   artikel  ilmiah yang  telah  dipublikasikan  antara  tahun  2014-2020  di database  internasional  di PubMed, Scient Direct, di Google Scholar.  Pencarian  juga dilakukan melalui google  search  dan  juga  portal  e-resource di  Indonesia.  Seleksi  dilakukan  dengan  PRISMA flowdiagram. Setelah  diperoleh 14 artikel  yang  relevan untuk dianalisis menjadi sistematik review.

Hasil : Lansia dapat diberikan intervensi keperawatan jiwa di masyarakat seperti upaya mengatasi stress (olah raga, SGT, reminiscence group therapy, art therapy), terapi kelompok teraupeutik (singging grup, Assertive community treatment, laughter therapy program, terapi  beapreasi, latihan keseimbangan, relaksasi progresif, dzikir, permaian halma), sehingga di harapkan lansia dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologi untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia dengan  dukungan penuh dari  masyarakat.           

Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan fakta tersebut dapat dapat di terapkan secara efektif untuk penatalaksanaan kesehatan jiwa pada lansia di lingkup masyarakat secara empiris reliabel dan handal.

 

Kata kunci : , .
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN GADGET DENGAN PENURUNAN KETAJAMAN PENGLIHATAN PADA REMAJA
Authors: Qonita
Published: August 2021

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Berdasarkan survei yang telah dilakukan peningkatan anak yang telah menggunakan kacamata telah mencapai 10% khususnya pelajar di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Tahun lalu anak yang menggunakan kacamata disebabkan oleh faktor terlalu sering menggunakan smartphone mencapai 24% tetapi sekarang telah mencapai 10%. Kelainan ketajaman penglihatan pada anak usia sekolah merupakan masalah kesehatan yang penting. Deteksi dini dan publikasi mengenai prevalensi dan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelainan tajam penglihatan pada pelajar sekolah dasar di Indonesia masih sangat jarang dilakukan. Metode: Peneliti menggunakan data base seperti Google Scholar, Pubmed, dan Pro-quest untuk mencari artikel penulis melakukan pencarian dengan Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris dengan kata kunci “gadget” “sharpness of vision/ketajaman penglihatan” dan “teenager/remaja”, untuk mencari artikel jurnal yang mencakup pada kata kunci dalam kurun waktu 2015-2020. Hasil: Dari 27 artikel yang ditemukan diantaranya menunjukan hasil bahwa terdapat pengaruh penggunaan gadget dengan penurunan ketajaman penglihatan pada remaja. Diskusi: Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan observasi yang diperoleh para peneliti, berpendapat bahwa kemungkinan terdapat beberapa hal yang mempengaruhi ketajaman penglihatan anak, misalnya posisi penggunaan gadget, intensitas pencahayaan, usia dan genetik. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil dari studi literatur riview yang didapatkan oleh peneliti, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara penggunaan gadget dengan penurunan ketajaman penglihatan pada remaja kelainan. Pada nilai hasil visus mata disebabkan bermain gadget yang buruk, bermain gadget yang buruk seperti tidak memperhatikan durasi penggunaan, frekuensi, dan jarak pandang menimbulkan resiko mata mudah lelah. Saran: Penelitian ini menunjukkan diperlukan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan mata dan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat ketajaman mata pada remaja sebagai tindakan pencegahan.Kata Kunci : Gadget, ketajaman penglihatan, dan remaja Kepustakaan : 2015-2020
Maslahah Dalam Pertimbangan Hukum Hakim Pada Putusan Izin Poligami Nomor 0020/Pdt.G/2017/Pa.Mn
Authors: Mukalafin Izzat Abdika
Published: August 2021

Maslahah actions that encourage human goodness or anything beneficial to human beings. This article is in the decision of the Religious Court of Madiun City number 0020/Pdt.G/2017/PA.Mn. The judge only granted the application for permission to have polygamy and rejected the application for separation of joint property; the decision was not granted on the verdict. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method that produces descriptive data analysis. Primary data in the form of the judge's decision of the Religious Court of Madiun City Number 0020/Pdt.G/2017/PA.Mn The secondary source of library materials in the form of books and interviews with judges. The results of this study there are three conclusions, namely 1). That is the decision with case number 0020/Pdt.G/2017/PA.Mn is by the rules of Maslahah Dzaruriyyah because in this matter, to preserve religion, soul, intellect, lineage, and property have been fulfilled. Only one thing has not been fulfilled about the property, so the more significant problem must come first. 2). The maslahah of formal and material written evidence has been met, but in the evidence of common property is not by the law, the judge rejected it, and it is by the maslahah mu'tabaroh supported by syara '. 3). The maslahah in the witness evidence, including the maslahah hajjiyah, is less than maximum, or it is still doubtful that the witness only knows it. Not by the material requirements (Article 171 HIR/308 RBg) to see, hear, and experience for himself. So the judge gave relief to the parties to support the fulfilment of the maintenance of religion, soul, intellect, lineage and property.
Successful team-based development of an online course with an external partner: An analysis of the perspectives of academics
Authors: Croxford Sharon , Thomas Colleen , Horvath Deanna , Buultjens Melissa , Stirling Emma , Larsen Amy , Roman Stasis Tania , Radcliffe Jessica , Buultjens Phil , McDonald Stuart , Forsyth Adrienne
Published: August 2021

Course and subject development teams are increasingly seen in the tertiary online teaching environment and they face a unique set of challenges. The purpose of this study was to synthesise and share learnings of 12 academics involved in the development of subjects with an external partner for a new multidisciplinary online health science course at an Australian university, in order to improve ongoing development within the course and inform new course development. In this case study, thematic analysis of focus group discussions and qualitative survey data identified five key themes related to the development process: time management, setting expectations, communication, the development team, and ownership. Barriers to productive subject development included unrealistic timelines, unclear lines of communication, unmet or unrealistic expectations and lack of recognition of team members’ expertise, and lack of support for genuine collaboration. Team-based development of an online course has the potential to be a rewarding experience for academics. In order for the benefits to be realised, approaches to development underpinned by a community-centred framework, observing core values such as collaboration, shared sense of purpose and expectations, would address a number of the issues identified in this study.
Towards best practice in course design: A case study of flexibility and collaboration between users and developers in supporting process with technology
Authors: Thomson Elizabeth , Auhl Greg , Uys Philip , Wood Denise , Woolley Dallas
Published: August 2021

This paper reports on the development of an evidenced-based method guiding the review, design and development of higher education courses (programs), supported by a bespoke, purpose-specific software platform. It describes the outcome of a five-year process of development for both the method and for the supporting technology, where feedback was obtained from stakeholders across the institution, evaluated and enacted. The paper describes the best practice approaches embedded within the method, as well as the underlying theory bases and the procedures that contributed to the evolution of the current product. The lessons learned by the project team can inform others in similar higher education contexts thereby avoiding the pitfalls described.
Challenging Anzac myths in tertiary teaching: Engaging preservice teachers
Authors: Ford Margot , Bennett James , Kilmister Michael
Published: August 2021

Challenging the embedded mythologies that surround Anzac, especially as the centenary of First World War played out over the 2014 to 2018 commemoration period, can be confronting for tertiary students as well as a difficult space for tutors to navigate. This is especially the case for teacher education students who form the majority cohort taking a first-year course in Australian History as part of their teaching education degree programs at a large New South Wales university outside Sydney. Experiences of student disruptions, confrontations and occasional anger prompted tutors to question whether the topic of Anzac should be covered at all. An alternative was sought, where careful interrogation of teaching practices was undertaken. Three pedagogical approaches were examined; the traditional lecture format, using documentary film to glimpse at deeper historiographical problems within lectures and tutorials that allowed for more intense critical thinking and analysis of historical resources via focused questions.
The efficacy of these pedagogical approaches was systematically assessed through surveying students in the Australian History course prior and post teaching about Anzac. This paper examines the background of teaching Anzac in the tertiary space, the use of specific pedagogical approaches and the results of the survey. Students’ main preference for teaching methods about Anzac was through documentaries in both surveys. However, the second most preferred method was the lecture format more generally and this preference increased in the post survey. There was also evidence of less resistance to the contested nature of Anzac mythologies.
Learner-Centered Teaching to Educate College Students about Rural Health Disparities
Authors: Njoku Anuli
Published: August 2021

Geographically, rural U.S. communities have higher rates of disease and health problems, compared to urban areas. This encourages development of effective, learner-centred curricula to enable students to address disparate health outcomes as future health professionals. This three-year study evaluated the effect of an undergraduate rural public health course on health disparities-related perceptions among students at a rural Midwestern U.S. university. Students reported statistically significant increases in mean scores for several survey items pre- to post-survey. Post-survey response rate was 90%. This paper details the processes, outcomes, and lessons learned from incorporating learner-centred strategies to teach health disparities material in a rural public health course.
Exploring LGBTQ Literature in Ecuador: Why it Matters
Authors: Freyn Amy
Published: August 2021

This study explored what university students in Ecuador learned in a first ever LGBTQ Literature course, as well as if the course helped to build LGBTQ allies. The research explores not only the pedagogical strategies used in the development of and during the course, but also proposes a LBGTQ+ ally development teaching framework that can guide teachers in developing curricula around LGBTQ literature that will not only work against homophobia, heteronormativity, and heterosexism, but also provide teachers with an ultimate goal of developing LGBTQ allies in their schools. The results of the qualitative phenomenological research suggest that students not only learned by reading LGBTQ Literature, they also learned to become active, to use their voices, to embrace themselves and others, and to become stronger LGBTQ allies.
Student satisfaction with feedback in a third year Nutrition unit: A strategic approach
Authors: Milne Lisa , McCann Jennifer , Bolton Kristy , Savage Julia , Spence Alison
Published: August 2021

The feedback received by students on assessment tasks is a major source of their dissatisfaction with feedback generally, explaining why models of assessment continue to evolve to prioritise provision of useful feedback. Boud’s notion of sustainable assessment is an example. We argue for conceptualising the sustainability of assessment practices from teachers’ point of view as well. Assessment is a major component of teaching academics’ workloads. The time and effort required to support particular practices should be considered relative to how well these are evidenced to support student learning outcomes and enhance their satisfaction with feedback. We report on a trial of this approach, from the second phase of action research examining student and staff experiences of targeted feedback on a draft assessment in a large, final year Nutrition unit. The aim of our intervention was primarily to improve student satisfaction with the extent to which feedback in the unit assisted them to achieve learning outcomes, but also to support student learning. Our findings indicate that, in some contexts, impactful practices like providing feedback on drafts alone may not enhance student satisfaction with feedback. Reflection on our findings led us to reframe the next phase of the project more strategically, by advocating for collaboration on course-wide, programmatic assessment, as a sustainable teaching practice and to support sustainable assessment. We call for models of assessment in higher education and course and unit evaluation to be strengthened through further research examining the sustainability of assessment practices for academics, relative to learner outcomes.
O NOVO CAMPO DE PÚBLICAS E O BRASIL DE HOJE
Authors: Pires Valdemir , Horochovski Rodrigo
Published: August 2021

Desde a Carta de Balneário Camboriú1, trazida a lume no IX ENEAP (à época, Encontro Nacional de Estudantes de Administração Pública), a certidão de nascimento do Campo de Públicas, enquanto movimento, transcorreram sete anos. Pouco tempo, que não passou rápido cronologicamente (como poderia?), mas voou psicossocialmente (numa aproximação coletiva do que chamam “tempo psicológico”). Todos que militam no Campo de Públicas, como estudantes, professores, pesquisadores ou profissionais, devem ter a sensação de que esses sete anos foram, ao menos, vinte e um, para multiplicá-los apenas por três, sem pretensões kubitschekianas.
OUTRAS IDEIAS SOBRE A GESTÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA
Authors: Gonçalves Aline De Oliveira , Fernandes William Leal Colaço , Budke Maximiliano Stersa
Published: August 2021

O corpo técnico-administrativo das instituições públicas de ensino superior tem, em geral, pouca visibilidade dentro e fora da comunidade acadêmica. Os profissionais que exercem essas funções, quando informam que trabalham em uma universidade, quase sempre ouvem a pergunta: você é professor de que área? Ou seja, poucos cidadãos se dão conta que, para a estrutura educacional existir, são necessários outros profissionais, além dos docentes.
MESOCLIMAS DO MUNICÍPIO DE PRATA (MG)
Authors: Novais Giuliano Tostes
Published: August 2021

A classificação climática é fundamental para o planejamento ambiental e econômico, determinando o clima em diversas regiões do nosso planeta. Este trabalho sugere uma nova abordagem de mapeamento das unidades climáticas para o município de Prata (MG), analisando a temperatura média do mês mais frio (TMMMF), a quantidade de meses secos, a influência de sistemas atmosféricos e suas implicações na quantidade de chuva, e nas passagens de frentes frias com possibilidade de formação de geadas. A hierarquia desse Sistema de Classificação Climática é dividida em Climas Zonais, Domínios, Subdomínios, Tipos, Subtipos e Meso/Topoclimas. Para delimitar as unidades climáticas foram utilizados dados de postos de coleta de precipitação pluviométrica da Agência Nacional de Águas (ANA) e do Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia (INMET). A definição das unidades climáticas, em nível municipal, gera novas contribuições para estudos regionais em Climatologia de Detalhe. Esse novo sistema classificatório do clima é mais aperfeiçoado, devido ao amplo número de dados históricos disponibilizados na internet, e pode ser usado em diagnósticos ambientais, materiais didáticos e análises agrícolas.
TEMPERATURAS DE SUPERFÍCIE DOS OCEANOS PACÍFICO E ATLÂNTICO: INFLUÊNCIAS NAS ANOMALIAS DE CHUVA NA MICRORREGIÃO DE VITÓRIA DE SANTO ANTÃO, PERNAMBUCO
Authors: Ribeiro Eberson Pessoa , Maciel Amanda Steffany Quirino de Alcântara , Moreira Elvis Bergue Mariz , Pacheco Admilson Da Penha
Published: August 2021

O estudo do comportamento da pluviosidade é fundamental, pois possibilita detectar e comparar tendências e/ou alterações climáticas em variadas escalas. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a correlação das Anomalias de Temperatura da Superfície do Mar (ATSM) nos oceanos Pacífico e Atlântico e as Anomalias de Chuvas (IAC) na microrregião de Vitória de Santo Antão–PE. Para tal, foram utilizados os valores médios mensais da precipitação da série histórica de 1960 a 2015 de 5 estações. Assim, analisou-se a variabilidade da precipitação por meio do IAC, como também se examinou os padrões de teleconexões das ATSMs dos oceanos, além do Índice PA e suas influências na variabilidade pluviométrica. Os resultados alcançados constataram que a microrregião estudada possui uma diminuição da precipitação, apresentando irregularidades interanuais e sazonais. Foi possível observar uma relação expressiva entre as ATSMs e do índice PA com o IAC, além de diferentes graus de influência das regiões do NINO sobre as chuvas ou secas na área. O GRADT apresentou expressivo aumento na TSM no NATL e de maneira mais modesta no SATL. Verificou-se também relação inversa do GRADT com o IAC, pois quando o GRADT se apresenta positivo ocorre IAC negativo e vice-versa.
DOENÇAS INFECCIOSAS NO CONTEXTO DAS MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS E DA VULNERABILIDADE SOCIOAMBIENTAL
Authors: Zezzo Larissa Vieira , Coltri Priscila Pereira , De Miranda Marina Jorge , Júnior Jurandir Zullo
Published: August 2021

Os estudos associando as mudanças climáticas e a saúde foram definidos como um campo de pesquisa oficial e de atuação nos anos 90, e, desde então, eles vêm aumentando significativamente, assim como a consciência sobre a influência da variabilidade climática e dos eventos extremos no surgimento de doenças infecciosas. Nesse sentido, diversos trabalhos vêm pontuando como perturbações nas condições ecológicas e climáticas podem impactar de modo potencial a saúde humana, ressaltando, ainda, que questões de cunho social, como localização geográfica, demografia e características nutricionais da população, estão relacionadas a surtos de doenças em todo o mundo. Com isso, este estudo teve o objetivo de analisar as doenças infecciosas relatadas pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), como epidêmicas ou pandêmicas, demonstrando a relação dessas com as alterações climáticas e ambientais, destacando ainda a questão da vulnerabilidade socioambiental. O trabalho demonstra que há um padrão quanto ao surgimento de doenças infecciosas que indica o vínculo delas com a pressão das mudanças climáticas e ambientais sobre o meio, especialmente em regiões mais vulneráveis da Ásia e da África. Sugeriu-se, nesse contexto, medidas de adaptação ao clima para diminuir a pressão sobre os recursos naturais, atenuar os riscos ambientais e, consequentemente, os impactos econômicos, sociais e à saúde. Dessa forma, esse trabalho contribui ao campo de pesquisa de saúde e mudanças climáticas, ao pontuar os fatores ambientais, climáticos e, até mesmo, sociais, relacionados ao surgimento de algumas das doenças que foram, ou são, epidêmicas ou pandêmicas, e, a partir dos quais, é possível desenvolver medidas de mitigação e adaptação a serem implementadas em contexto local, especialmente em regiões mais vulneráveis social e ambientalmente.
IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE ESTIAGENS E ESTIMATIVAS DE PRODUTIVIDADE DE MILHO PARA O MUNICÍPIO DE CAMPOS NOVOS, SANTA CATARINA
Authors: Alves Maikon Passos , Minuzzi Rosandro Boligon , Caron Matheus Luís
Published: August 2021

O presente estudo visou analisar índices que possam ser utilizados para identificação de períodos de estiagem, bem como estimar a produtividade de milho para o município de Campos Novos, Santa Catarina, Brasil. Foram utilizados dados de precipitação, temperatura do ar, umidade relativa do ar, velocidade do vento e insolação no período de setembro de 2003 a março de 2020, oriundos da estação meteorológica de Campos Novos, e de setembro de 2009 a março de 2020 para as localidades catarinenses de Tangará, Curitibanos, Água Doce, Canoinhas e São Bento do Sul. Os dados de produtividade de milho são provenientes das safras de 2003/04 a 2017/18 referentes ao município de Campos Novos. Foi realizado o balanço hídrico sequencial de cada ano agrícola para diferentes datas de semeadura de 1o de setembro a 15 de novembro, espaçadas de 15 em 15 dias. Os índices utilizados foram o ETR/ETc (evapotranspiração real/evapotranspiração máxima da cultura), CWSI (Índice de estresse hídrico da cultura), Pef (precipitação efetiva), Pef-ETc, DEF (déficit hídrico) e EXC (excesso hídrico). Por meio da análise de Componentes Principais obtiveram-se as correlações entre os índices e, estes, com a produtividade de milho nas safras de 2006 a 2017 em Campos Novos. As equações de estimativa de produtividade do milho foram obtidas através da regressão linear simples ao nível significância de 5% ou 1% pelo valor-p. A avaliação da estimativa de produtividade com os índices foi realizada por meio do erro padrão da estimativa, do erro médio, dos coeficientes de correlação e de determinação da regressão linear, do índice de concordância e do índice de confiança. A ETR/ETc, EXC, Pef, CWSI e DEF podem ser usados na identificação de períodos de estiagens ou mais chuvosos. Porém, os dois últimos índices estão mais associados com a redução na produtividade de milho decorrente de estiagem, principalmente em semeaduras feitas na segunda quinzena de outubro na região de Campos Novos. O uso do CWSI, ETR/ETc e DEF para estimar a produtividade de milho apresentaram um ‘ótimo’ desempenho, podendo ser utilizadas como variáveis preditoras.
ANÁLISE DO ÍNDICE UTCI EM DIFERENTES TIPOS DE COBERTURA NA CIDADE DE CUIABÁ, MATO GROSSO
Authors: Ribeiro Karyn Ferreira Antunes , Justi Ana Clara Alves , Santos Flávia Maria de Moura , De Paula Diana Carolina Jesus , Nogueira Marta Cristina De Jesus Albuquerque , E Souza Natallia Sanches , Alves Keylyane Santos da Silva
Published: August 2021

O objetivo deste estudo, foi analisar o índice UTCI em diferentes tipos de cobertura na cidade de Cuiabá, Mato Grosso. Assim, as variáveis ambientais foram coletadas por estações micro meteorológicas fixas e para estimar o UTCI, 1134 questionários foram aplicados, com perguntas subjetivas e processamento do software RayMan. A menor variação de temperatura do ar foi observada no cenário arborizado, com valores de 27,5 a 35,2 °C no período quente-úmido e de 22,7 a 35,0 °C no período quente-seco. A umidade relativa do ar, também teve a menor variação neste cenário, com valores de 40,9 a 80,7 % no período quente-úmido e de 28,70 a 81,0 % no período quente-seco. Já a velocidade do vento exerceu pouca influência, com intensidade alternando entre calmo a leve brisa e com direção predominantemente sudeste em ambos períodos. Os melhores valores de UTCI foram expressos no cenário arborizado, com valores que variaram de 32,0 a 37,5 °C e de 22,6 a 31,8 °C para os períodos quente-úmido e quente seco respectivamente. Conclui-se que o índice UTCI mostrou-se adequado para analisar o conforto térmico nos diferentes tipos de cobertura analisadas, ajustando-se ao comportamento das variáveis ambientais aferidas. Os melhores resultados de conforto térmico foram encontrados para o cenário com sombreamento arbóreo, permitindo inferir a fundamental presença de árvores em meio urbano.
ESPAÇOS LIVRES, A PERCEPÇÃO DO CALOR EM UMA CIDADE CONTINENTAL, O INVERNO DE 2018 – DOURADOS (MS / BRASIL)
Authors: Remelli Andressa Garcia , Silva Charlei Aparecido da
Published: August 2021

O objetivo do artigo, compreender a percepção climática dos transeuntes e frequentadores de espaços livres de Dourados/MS-Brasil, levando em consideração a avaliação do (des)conforto térmico. O estudo refere-se ao inverno de 2018. Foram realizadas coletas de dados in loco, o registro em escala horária da temperatura do ar, da umidade relativa e da velocidade do vento. Questionários foram aplicados em transeuntes e frequentadores dos espaços analisados. As informações foram correlacionadas com a condição da circulação atmosférica regional, isto por meio das cartas sinóticas, condição que permitiu a identificação das condições predominantes do tempo quando da realização do estudo. Observa-se que as condições de conforto térmico são mais favoráveis no início da manhã, o tempo se mostrou mais agradável com temperaturas amenas que variaram de 16,8ºC até 22,9ºC.  As máximas de temperatura do dia alcançaram os valores de 31,47ºC até 38,26ºC, provocando um desconforto (26 < ID ≥ 28). A máximas da umidade do ar variaram de 44,48% a 73,84%, com mínimas de 15% a 30,96%. A velocidade do vento oscilou entre 8,4m/s de máxima e mínimas de 0 m/s.  No período analisado não foi registrado IDT de muito desconforto (ID ≥ 28), mas chama atenção o registro de IDT (26 < ID ≥ 28) no período do inverno. Observa-se a importância do padrão construtivo na determinação da percepção do calor. Espera-se que o estudo colabore a proposição de políticas públicas, com pesquisas de clima urbano de cidades continentais, essencialmente aquelas que apresentam temperaturas elevadas em grande parte do ano.
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC MATTER ON Re-Os DATING OF SULFIDES: INSIGHTS FROM THE GIANT JINDING SEDIMENT-HOSTED Zn-Pb DEPOSIT, CHINA
Authors: Huang Shiqiang , Song Yucai , Zhou Limin , Leach David L. , Chang Zhaoshan , Hou Zengqian
Published: August 2021

This study evaluates the effect of organic matter impurities on pyrite Re-Os dating, using the giant Jinding sediment-hosted Zn-Pb deposit in China as an example. The Jinding deposit is hosted in a Paleocene evaporite dome that was a hydrocarbon reservoir before mineralization. Pyrite in Jinding formed in two stages: pre-ore (py1) and syn-ore (py2). Two types of py1 are recognized, organic matter-free and organic matter-bearing. The organic matter-free py1 contains homogeneously distributed low concentrations of Re (<2.5 ppb) that yields an isochron age of 51 ± 1 Ma (mean square of weighted deviates [MSWD] = 3.2). This date is interpreted to be the age of py1 formation. The organic matter-bearing py1 contains organic matter inclusions trapped during py1 growth and synchronous with bacterial reduction of sulfate. Elemental mapping with laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) shows that the organic matter inclusions have Re signals 1 to 4 orders of magnitude higher than those of pyrite, revealing that organic matter is the major host for Re. Such pyrite separates contain 37 to 1,145 ppb Re. The Re-Os data of organic matter-bearing py1 yield an isochron age of 72.9 ± 0.5 Ma (MSWD = 0.2). This age is older than the actual py1 formation age of 51 ± 1 Ma but overlaps with previously dated bitumen Re-Os isochron age of 68 ± 5 Ma at Jinding, indicating that organic matter inclusions can significantly influence the Re-Os dates of pyrite and likely other sulfides. This study demonstrates that in order to date sulfides formed in organic-rich environments using the Re-Os method, it is necessary to determine the distribution of Re in samples using detailed petrography and LA-ICP-MS trace element mapping plus spot analysis.
The Limerick Basin: An Important Emerging Subdistrict of the Irish Zn-Pb Orefield
Authors: Redmond Patrick B.
Published: August 2021

Editor’s note: This paper does not necessarily reflect the views of the Society of Economic Geologists.