bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF RUSSIAN ECONOMY
Authors: Салтанова Т. А. , Митина И. А.
Published: September 2022

Цифровизация отраслей АПК рассматривается как одно из приоритетных направлений экономической политики России не только на федеральном, но и на региональном уровнях. Стратегия развития агропромышленного производства предполагает наличие цифровой платформы, обеспечивающей качественный рывок во всех отраслях агропромышленного комплекса. Введение в агропромышленное производство цифровых технологий обеспечивает повышение его конкурентоспособности. В условиях экономических санкций со стороны Запада цифровизацию, способную обеспечить качественный рост агробизнеса, следует рассматривать как условие обеспечения продовольственной безопасности страны. Проблемы, с которыми сталкивается агропромышленный комплекс, тормозят процесс перехода на «цифру». Стимулирование и регулирование со стороны государства внедрения цифровых технологий позволит повысить эффективность российского агробизнеса. В представленном исследовании показаны наиболее приемлемые в сложившихся условиях коррективы государственного воздействия на процессы внедрения цифровых технологий в АПК.

Digitalization of agro-industrial complex is considered as one of priority areas of Russia's economic policy not only at federal, but also at regional levels. Strategy for development of agro-industrial production assumes the presence of digital platform that provides a qualitative breakthrough in all sectors of the agro-industrial complex. Introduction of digital technologies into agro-industrial production provides an increase in its competitiveness. In context of economic sanctions from West, digitalization, which can ensure the qualitative growth of agribusiness, should be considered as a condition for ensuring the country's food security. Problems faced by agro-industrial complex slow down the process of transition to digital. Stimulation and regulation by state of introduction of digital technologies will improve the efficiency of Russian agribusiness. Presented study shows the most acceptable adjustments of state impact on processes of introducing digital technologies in agro-industrial complex in current conditions.
Indigenous Knowledge Pertaining to Health, Illness and Healthcare Seeking Behaviour Among Tribes of Chhattisgarh, India: A Comparative Explanation
Authors:   Anthropometrist, Sports Authority of India, National Centre of Excellence, Jagatpur, Odisha., Dhanjal Harshdeep Singh , K.K.N Sharma ,   Department of Anthropology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar, M.P., India.
Published: September 2022

Tribal population in India constitutes about 8.6 percent of the country’s total population and there are 705 recognized scheduled tribes in the country out of which 75 are declared Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs). Tribals reside in the hilly terrains, dense forests in the remote areas perched away from the mainstream depending upon the forests for their routine needs. The interaction of tribal people with nature is intertwined with their indigenous knowledge system, the knowledge which is held by the members of a particular community and evolved through many years of regular experimentation. It is handed down through generations by the mode of cultural transmission. The characteristic feature of indigenous knowledge is that it serves the day to day needs of the tribals and some crises situation of life including health. Health is an inevitable prerequisite is influenced by some common beliefs, practices and customs in any society. Like every culture, tribals as well have their own beliefs and practices with respect to the concept of health, disease and illness. The present study is conducted among tribes of Surguja district of Chhattisgarh and lays emphasis on highlighting the perceptions pertaining to health & illness and beliefs associated with their indigenous knowledge system.
The Influence of Sigmund Freud’s Clark Lectures on American Concepts of the Self
Authors: Freifrau von Falkenhausen Judith
Published: September 2022

The following paper assesses the impact of the five lectures given by Sigmund Freud during his brief stay in America in 1909. I will argue that the talks he presented mark a distinct shift in American self-understanding: American approaches to mental illness had been based on the so-called somatic style, which held a purely mechanistic view of the human mind and body, thus treating only the symptoms of apparent psychological ailments. Acknowledging the psyche as a factor in its own right, psychoanalysis greatly challenged American ideas, and Freud’s theories about infantile sexuality undermined the contemporary American emphasis on Civilized Morality. After his departure, a heated controversy ensued among professionals in the US. However, in the wake of Freud’s lectures, American psychiatrist James J. Putnam turned his back on the somatic style he had previously practiced. In the winter of 1909-10, Putnam set out to defend the concept of psychoanalysis among his American colleagues and thus prepared the ground for its acceptance into the mainstream of US psychology. Simultaneously, Freud’s theories underwent a significant Americanization and, in turn, freed American society from the constraints of a Puritan morality and gave the nation a new sense of self-awareness.
Don DeLillo and Society’s Reorientation to Time and Space: An Interpretation of Cosmopolis
Authors: Noble Stuart
Published: September 2022

This essay reads Don DeLillo’s Cosmopolis as a novelization of social theories of time and space as expressed across various academic disciplines. Changing conceptions of time and space point to an underlying change in the social structure. I thus view DeLillo’s novel as social theory. Economist Jeremy Rifkin recently wrote, “[t]he great turning points in human history are often triggered by changing conceptions of space and time. Sometimes, the adoption of a single technology can be transformative in nature, changing the very way our minds filter the world” (89). Eric Packer lives in a world with a multitude of adopted new technologies. His reflections on language embody this mental filtering. Cyber-capital, and digitization in general, represent these new technologies. Packer’s desire to “live on a disc” (105), epitomizes the novel’s portrayal of changing conceptions of time and space. This paper thus explores expressions of the inadequacy of contemporary language under these “turning points in human history.” It demonstrates how statements on language reflect society’s mental filtering or changing orientation to time and space. Cosmopolis could be viewed as a redescription project.
“An Older Light Than Ours”: Faulkner’s Reflections on Race and Racism in Light in August
Authors: Cyba Frank
Published: September 2022

This article examines William Faulkner’s reflections on race and racism in Light in August, by focusing on the crucial role that consciousness and psychology play in the novel for the construction of characters and their view of reality and of themselves. Light in August does not reproduce the South’s pervading racism as experienced by Faulkner, but undertakes a close dissection of a collective racialized imaginary. In order to support this argument, the analysis focuses on three different aspects: First, the narrative strategy of alternating subjective perspectives that explores the consensus-building dynamics, which condition perception and cognition as much as they generate prejudice and racism. Second, the community’s conception of race as an existential condition of insurmountable ontological difference appears to be intimately wedded to common concepts of gender. This conception is radicalized through a Protestant spirit of guilt and punishment as existential imperatives. Finally, the article analyzes Joe Christmas as a psychotic character by examining the process of his narrative construction and analyzing the extent to which his dubious racial identity and existential dilemma are presented as the result of racist discourse and not of “incompatibilities of blood.”
Rereading American Hardcore: Intersectional Privilege and the Lyrics of Early Californian Hardcore Punk
Authors: Butz Konstantin
Published: September 2022

In this article, I deal with the Californian youth subculture of hardcore punk. Despite the fact that the majority of the subculture’s main protagonists were white male adolescents from the suburban middle class and thus occupied privileged social positions, they presented themselves as misfits, outcasts, and victims of society. In order to establish a critical approach to this movement, I effectively reverse the concept of Intersectionality as it is defined in Avtar Brah and Ann Phoenix’s essay “Ain’t I a Woman? Revisiting Intersectionality” (2004) and move the focus to the interlocking privileges that reveal the hardcore punks’ advantageous subject positions. I will then perform a contextual close reading of three exemplary song lyrics that helps to point out if or in how far the respective adolescents reflect on the privileged backgrounds they come from. Do they acknowledge the advantages that go along with their allegedly-normative status as white male Americans? How do they deal with them and do they succeed in establishing a credible contra-position?
Relations between the Proof Complexities in Frege Systems, Deep-Inference Proof Systems KS and еКS
Authors: Chubaryan A. A.
Published: September 2022

Using the determinative sizes fօr tautologies of some sequences, it is proved in this paper that a Frege system and deep-inference proof system еКS exhibit an exponential speed-up over the deep-inference proof systems KS both by lines and size of proofs.
Критерии работоспособности и объемная прочность конструкционных элементов машин с концентраторами напряжений
Authors: Шекян Г. Г. , Геворкян А. В.
Published: September 2022

Assessing the strength of structural elements of machines is usually very difficult and requires taking into account local stresses, which can significantly exceed the allowable ones. This is due to the presence of various stress concentrators. The work is aimed at developing methods for calculating the stress state of machine parts, taking into account the presence of concentrators and operating.
Development of Targeted EGFR Degradation for Cancer Treatment
Authors: Sakanyan V. A. , Iradyan M. A. , Iradyan N. S.
Published: September 2022

Chemotherapeutic interruption of signaling pathways at receptor tyrosine kinases is an important strategy for attenuating cancer progression. We have synthesized a new generation of polyfunctionalized heterocyclic compounds that bind to an allosteric site in the tyrosine kinase domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The bound compounds induce degradation of the receptor by endocytosis in cancer cells. The Hsp90α chaperone binds to EGFR and is significantly lost during endocytosis, thereby contributing to the reduction of client proteins. Induced EGFR depletion leads to inactivation of downstream signaling due to sequestration of the Bim sensor protein for cytoskeletal proteins, provoking cell detachment from the extracellular matrix and ultimately cancer cell death. The role of glutamine in maintaining the phosphorylation status of EGFR-mediated signaling pathways can be postulated as «no glutamine, no EGFR signaling». Targeted degradation of EGFR is attractive for aiming to attenuate metastatic progression and to override the drug resistance of malignant tumors.
Bacterial Profile of Livestock Farms in South-East Nigeria
Authors: Nwosu Ijeoma L , Ogbulie J N , Chikwendu C I , Mike Anosike E E
Published: September 2022

The unregulated practice of livestock production has endangered the public health sector through the multiplication and spread of bacterial pathogens. This study investigated the bacterial profiles of livestock farms in Aba, Umuahia, Okigwe and Mbaise in the Southeastern part of Nigeria. Air was sampled with passive sedimentation technique; water samples were collected randomly from the farm water sources while hand swabs from the farmers and feeds were collected with sterile swab sticks and containers respectively. Total heterotrophic bacterial count (THBC) was analyzed by pour plate method; total coliform count (TCC) was determined by membrane filter technique while total potential pathogenic bacterial count (TPPBC) was examined by growing the samples in some selective agar media. Of the four cities studied, Aba had the highest THBC (28.43±0.3×105, 26.70±0.7×105, 26.26±0.5×105 CFU/ml), TPPBC (17.47±0.5×105 CFU/ml and 20.02±0.5×105 CFU/ml) and TCC (24.06±0.4×105, 17.93±0.6×105 and 22.36±0.4×105 CFU/ml) for pig, cow and poultry farms respectively while Mbaise had the least value. A total of thirteen (13) bacterial species were isolated in the study but, only Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella sp., Salmonella sp., Proteus mirabilis and Bacillus subtilis were commonly distributed in the four cities. Bacillus subtilis, Salmonella sp. and Staphylococcus aureus were isolated more in Okigwe, Aba and Umuahia respectively than Mbaise. Salmonella sp. (60.00%) had the highest occurrence followed by Staphylococcus aureus (55.33%) while Proteus mirabilis (4.50%) had the lowest occurrence. High bacterial loads were obtained in the study especially in Aba. Livestock farmers should consider proper hygienic measures in order to limit the spread of pathogenic bacteria among surrounding communities.
Modelling Indoor Environmental Performance of Pharmaceutical Factory Buildings in Nigeria
Authors: Bawa John Agmada , Akande Oluwafemi Kehinde , Ayuba Philip
Published: September 2022

Pharmaceutical factory buildings (PFBs) are expected to provide indoor environmental performance suitable to enhance workers’ well-being and productivity. This study examined the indoor environmental performance of PFBs in Nigeria towards modeling an enhanced worker’s well-being and productivity. Fourteen PFBs were purposively selected as investigation sites with a field survey conducted in Southwest Nigeria. Several types of equipment were used to obtain IAQ data (that is the air temperature, relative humidity, airflow velocity as well as the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2), particulate matter, TVOC, and HCHO) along with subjective evaluation of the perception of the factory workers to obtain information on their working environment within the factories. Findings showed that average air temperature (29.42°C); air velocity (0.98 m/s) and formaldehyde (0.87ppm) were beyond the acceptable and recommended threshold by ASHRAE and WHO. However, the values obtained for CO2, PM1.0, PM2.5, and PM10 were satisfactory. The study concludes by suggesting ways to improve the indoor environmental performance of PFBs and proposed a model to enhance the worker’s well-being and productivity.
ПОБУДОВА РОЗПОРЯДКУ ДНЯ ЗАКЛАДУ ДОШКІЛЬНОЇ ОСВІТИ ДЛЯ РІЗНОМАНІТНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ З ДІТЬМИ В РАНКОВІ ГОДИНИ
Authors: Романюк Ірина
Published: September 2022

У статті розглянуто професійний досвід автора та довготривале спостереження за діяльністю педагогів-практиків закладів дошкільної освіти щодо побудови розпорядку дня, який ефективно впливає на психофізіологічний розвиток дитини; визначено принципи побудови розпорядку дня, подано перелік щоденних справ та варіантів освітніх практик, використаних у взаємодії педагога з дітьми в ранкові години як часу для створення життєрадісного настрою, що підкріплено авторськими пропозиціями. Наголошено на оновленні та наповненні дефініцій «розпорядок дня», «щоденні справи», «освітні практики в ранкові години» актуальним змістом, потребі формування у педагогів базового ставлення до дитини, яка пережила травмувальну подію, та вміння самостійно добирати освітні практики, завдяки яким щоденні справи будуть динамічними та практико-спрямовані.
РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ ВСЕУКРАЇНСЬКОГО ПРОЄКТУ «ІНТЕЛЕКТ УКРАЇНИ» НА МИКОЛАЇВЩИНІ: ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ
Authors: Лебідь Галина , Бондаренко Вікторія
Published: September 2022

У статті представлено результати впровадження науково-дослідної роботи в науково-педагогічному проєкті «Інтелект України» (далі – Проєкт) на базі МОІППО та закладів освіти області, що здійснює кафедра теорії й методики дошкільної та початкової освіти. Технологічною базою названого Проєкту є рівень знань на основі компетентнісного підходу до освітнього процесу, формування життєвої компетентності, розвиток якостей дитини, які є актуальними в контексті реалізації ідей Нової української школи. Розкрито особливості реалізації компетентнісного підходу в освітньому процесі. Розроблено й обґрунтовано модель упровадження Всеукраїнського науково-педагогічного проєкту «Інтелект України» на Миколаївщині. Доведено доцільність упровадження Проєкту в освітні програми закладів загальної середньої освіти на Миколаївщині через проведення опитувань, анкетувань, співбесід.
РОЗВИТОК ЕМОЦІЙНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ В ДОШКІЛЬНОМУ ТА МОЛОДШОМУ ШКІЛЬНОМУ ВІЦІ ЗАСОБАМИ ТЕАТРАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Смола Оксана
Published: September 2022

У статті актуалізовано дослідження емоційного інтелекту в дітей засобами театралізації. Здійснено критичний аналіз наукових, методичних різних аспектів реалізації шляхів розвитку емоційного інтелекту в дошкільному та молодшому шкільному віці з упровадження елементів театралізації. Установлено, що найкраще відбувається формування та пізнання емоцій через театралізовану гру, фантазування, творчість. Акцентовано увагу на важливості вміти розуміти та виявляти власні емоції, відчувати емпатію, контролювати свій стан. Сформульовано рекомендації для педагогів із використання елементів театралізації з метою розвитку емоційного інтелекту в дошкільному та молодшому шкільному віці. Запропоновано алгоритм упровадження елементів театральної діяльності в освітній процес та добірку вправ, ігор, прийомів, розроблених творчою групою педагогів Миколаївщини. Продемонстровано досвід роботи вихователів закладів дошкільної освіти та вчителів закладів загальної середньої освіти Миколаївської області з розвитку емоційного інтелекту в дітей через занурення у світ емоцій. Уперше розроблено рівні визначення емоційного інтелекту та етапи його формування для дошкільного та молодшого шкільного віку. Практична значущість розвитку емоційного інтелекту засобами театралізації полягає в можливості використання матеріалу педагогічними працівниками в організації освітнього процесу в закладах дошкільної освіти та початкової школи в напрямі розвитку емоційного інтелекту, у методичній роботі закладів освіти та системі післядипломної педагогічної освіти.
ПРОБЛЕМИ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ АДАПТАЦІЇ МОЛОДШИХ ШКОЛЯРІВ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО ЧАСУ
Authors: Бондаренко Вікторія
Published: September 2022

У статті йдеться про особливості соціалізації молодших школярів в умовах воєнного часу України з урахуванням протікання психічних процесів в екстремальних випадках відповідно до вікового періоду. Виявлено особливості новоутворень під час формування особистості досліджуваної категорії. Публікація представляє «новий формат» соціалізації як небезпечний процес для життя молодшого школяра, що вимагає соціальної адаптації та взаємодії з ворожою дійсністю. Уведено поняття «абераційна соціалізація» та застосовано в контексті розвитку особистості молодшого шкільного віку. Визначено поняття «соціалізація молодших школярів в умовах воєнного часу». Виділено елементи деструктивного впливу війни на молодшого школяра та окреслено механізми психологічного захисту проти нього. Розглянуто життя в Україні під час війни як віктимізацію для молодших учнів. Спрогнозовано вирішальну роль педагогів та родини як потужних чинників підтримки у психологічно несприятливих умовах. Систематизовано методичні рекомендації психологічної підтримки та безпечної поведінки молодшого школяра в умовах війни.
ПІСЛЯДИПЛОМНА ПЕДАГОГІЧНА ОСВІТА В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Олійник Лія
Published: September 2022

У статті розглянуто окремий досвід куратора-викладача зі здійснення післядипломної освіти педагогічних працівників Миколаївської області під час війни. Розкрито організаційні та психолого-педагогічні особливості побудови освітнього процесу дистанційного навчання дорослих у складних та непередбачуваних умовах. Суспільство потребує пошуку шляхів організації післядипломної освіти за допомогою інформаційних технологій під час військової агресії рф проти мирного українського населення. Запропоновано визначення ролей куратора-викладача післядипломної освіти та наведено приклади поєднання цих ролей під час організації дистанційного навчання. У публікації вперше розглянуто організаційні та психолого-педагогічні особливості післядипломної освіти в Україні в умовах воєнного стану.
The Effect of Independence And Competence On Audit Quality With Professional Skepticism As A Moderating Variable
Authors: Bagus Arif Budiman Yunas  , Ni Nyoman Alit Triani
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to see how independence and competence interact with professional skepticism as a moderating variable. A quantitative approach was adopted, utilizing data collection technique of questionnaires. The participants in this study were auditors working for all public accounting companies in Surabaya. A total of 129 responders were chosen from a pool of 230 auditors. Purposive sampling was utilized to collect data. The descriptive statistics and SPSS program were utilized to analyze the data in this study. The findings revealed that audit quality was positively influenced by independence, competence, and professional skepticism. Professional skepticism also enhances the relationship between independence and quality, but it cannot strengthen the relationship between competence and quality.
The Legal Status of An Individual Company Based On The Copyright Law
Authors: Linda Setiawati  , Tutiek Retnowati
Published: September 2022

One of the relatively dominant business entities in economic activity is the type of business entity in the form of a Limited Liability Company. In the case of sustainable development, one of the establishments of a PT which is establishment of a PT is at least 2 (two) people as stated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of the PT Law. It becomes a problem when a PT arrangement can be establishment by one person and then how is the responsibility for shareholders as in an individual company in the mandate of the Job Creation Act. The formulation of the problem proposed by the author is the legal ratio of individua in the Job Creation Act and the legality of the establishment of a limit liability company. The reseatch conducted by the author uses normative legal research using a staturory approach and a conceptual approach ana historical approach. The result of the discussion area ratio legis the birth pf Company individuals in Indonesia is to provide convenience for the development of micro and small business activities to run their business in the form of a leal entity and the establishment of an individual company in Indonesia is legal and legal if all the procedures for establishment are in accordance with those stipulated in Goverment Regulation 9 of 2021 concering the authorized capital of the company and registration the establishment, amandment, and dissolution of a company that meets criteria for micro and small businesses.
Authority of The Notary Honorary Assembly In Construction And Issuance of Recommendations For Inspector Calls
Authors: Moh. Saleh  , Dyah Chandra Kirana
Published: September 2022

Notaries are public officials appointed by the Government to assist the public in making authentic deeds for civil acts. A position held by a notary has the characteristics that have been regulated in the Law on the Position of a Notary and its Amendments. Notaries are not necessarily immune from the law, it may be possible for him to become a suspect if he fulfills elements and can be prosecuted civilly if he makes a mistake. In the event that the investigator will conduct an investigation of the notary, he will first apply for permission in writing to the regional honorary assembly, which will then be carried out with procedural law procedures in accordance with the Law on Notary Positions. It has been found a case of state administrative law relating to the issuance of a letter of recommendation issued by the honorary assembly of the notary area to be investigated in this legal research. The purpose of this legal research is none other than as a means of increasing knowledge in the field of state administrative law and notary science which is expected to be useful for notaries and legal practitioners. This research is normative legal research using a conceptual approach, legislation and a case approach (referring to a decision that has permanent legal force). The results of this study are: In the framework of the function of supervising the position of a notary, an honorary assembly was formed consisting of elements of the notary, government, and academics. The authority of the honorary assembly is the attribution authority which is an authority born from law. The main task of the notary honorary council is to carry out the guidance of a notary and the obligation to give approval or rejection for the purposes of the investigation and judicial process, for taking a photocopy of the minutes of the deed and summoning a notary to attend an examination related to the notary deed or protocol that is in the notary's storage. The legal product issued by the Honorary Council is in the form of a letter of recommendation containing the rejection or approval of the summons of a notary for the purposes of the investigation and judicial process, for taking a photocopy of the minutes of the deed and summoning a notary to attend an examination related to the deed or Notary Protocol which is in the Notary's custody. The legal product is an act of determination that gives birth to a State administrative decision in accordance with the regulations and the AUPB. That the honorary assembly did not immediately give permission for summons, but first a meeting was held with the notary concerned to hear his statement.
Juridical Analysis Comparison of Electronic Civil Code The Role of the Land
Authors: Frans Thiodoris  , Mohammad Roesli  , Adies Kadir
Published: September 2022

Didalam praktek electronic commerce dan KUH Perdata, Perjanjian jual beli diatur dalam Pasal 1457-1540 KUH Perdata. Dalam Pasal 1457 KUH Perdata pengertian jual beli adalah suatu persetujuan yang mengikat pihak penjual berjanji menyerahkan sesuatu barang/benda (zaak), dan pihak lain yang bertindak sebagai pembeli mengikat diri berjanji untuk membayar harga Jual beli termasuk dalam kelompok perjanjian bernama, artinya Undang-undang telah memberikan nama tersendiri dan memberikan pengaturan secara khusus terhadap perjanjian ini. Pengaturan perjanjian Bernama dapat diatur dalam KUH Perdata maupun Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Dagang. Adapun cara bertransaksi dalam KUH Perdata unsur pokok dalam perjanjian jual beli adalah barang dan harga, dimana antara penjual dan pembeli harus ada kata sepakat tentang harga dan benda yang menjadi objek jual beli. Suatu perjanjian jual beli yang sah lahir apabila kedua belah pihak telah setuju tentang harga dan barang. Sifat konsensual dari perjanjian jual beli tersebut ditegaskan dalam Pasal 1458 KUH Perdata.
Application of The Principle of Good Faith In Selling Disputes of Selling Buying Using Pre Project Selling
Authors: Moh. Saleh  , Rochmad Bayu Setyo Waluyo
Published: September 2022

Selling and buying land is a legal act that gives birth to rights and obligations for sellers and buyers. In carrying out the sale and purchase of land, it is mandatory to be guided by the legal provisions regarding the legal procedures to be followed, and must prioritize the principle of good faith in the bargaining stage up to the payment and sale and purchase agreement. In practice, lawsuits are often found on the attitude of one party that does not reflect the principle of good faith in buying and selling, of course this is against the rule of law and can be detrimental to other parties. This research is expected to be a means for legal scholars to understand the context of the land sale and purchase agreement. This research method used a normative juridical method with a conceptual approach, legislation and a case approach. The conclusion of this study is that in making an agreement, it is necessary to pay attention to fulfilling the elements of Article 1230 BW in the form of a valid condition of an agreement, as well as prioritizing the principle of good faith as the basis for making a land sale and purchase agreement, it should be done before the PPAT, if the land has not been certified, it can be done before the village head. . The process of buying and selling land in accordance with procedures and without any elements of forgery will reduce the level of legal risk in the future, besides the benefits of using the principle of good faith for the buyer, namely the rights of the buyer which are protected by law.
Efforts to Settle Disputes on Employee Severance Pay in Companies According to the Manpower Act No. 13 of 2003
Authors: Dela Ayu Septia Monica  , Sri Anggraini Kusuma Dewi  , Gesang Iswahyudi
Published: September 2022

Disputes or disputes can occur in every human relationship, even considering that legal subjects have long known legal entities, the more parties involved in them. The purpose of this study is to resolve disputes regarding severance pay between workers, laborers and employers. Research Methods The used by the author in conducting this research is using a sociological empirical method. The empirical sociological method is a research that views law as a social phenomenon. Meanwhile, from its nature, this research is a descriptive analysis research. Descriptive method can be interpreted as a problem solving process that is investigated by describing or describing the state of the subject or object of the researcher, namely: a person, institution, community and others, and at the present time based on the facts that appear or as they are. Results According to Article 1 point 16 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, industrial relations are a system of relations formed between actors in the process of producing goods and/or services consisting of elements of entrepreneurs, workers/laborers, and the government based on values. values ​​of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Thus, industrial relations are defined as the relationship between all parties with an interest in the process of producing goods or services in a company. The party with the most interest in the success of the company and in direct daily contact is the entrepreneur or the management with the workers/labourers.
The Authority of The Supreme Court Over The Articles of Association Or By Laws of Political Parties
Authors: Widyawati Boediningsih  , Norma Rahmawati
Published: September 2022

The Articles of Association /Budget of a Political Partyor commonly referred to as the AD/ADR Political Party, are the binding rules of the entirety of a Political Party.arising,. The nature of AD/ART is almost the samewith the Rules of the invitations, everything must be subdued to AD/ART. Lately, what happened before the AD/ART of a party, who should resolve it, the Supreme Court (MA) or the Constitutional Court (MK) The two State Higher Institutions, both have the authority to review (Yudicial Review) on the rules of the invitations in the Republic of Indonesia. The Supreme Court has the authority to review the regulations of the lower legislators, while the Constitutional Court re-examines the regulations that are contrary to the 1945 Constitution.Of the two State Higher Institutions ,Who has the authority to review the ad/art of political parties in this case ? In order not to be punished and to keep the punishments , even if there is no inclusion of the rules of the invitees, because they do not include in the hierarchicalature of the regulations of the invitees, then it is expected that the Supreme Court as one of the State Higher Institutions to carry out its Assessment.
Reviewer acknowledgements for Environment and Pollution, Vol. 11, No. 2
Authors: John Albert
Published: September 2022

Reviewer acknowledgements for Environment and Pollution, Vol. 11, No. 2, 2022.
Investigating Heterogeneous Media Multitasking Behavior: A Latent Class Analysis Approach
Authors: Ye Mingqi , Sakiyama Ryo , Abdulsalam Marwa
Published: September 2022

This study focuses on media multitasking (MM) tendency while accounting for the heterogeneity of the store visits and purchase behaviors of media multitaskers. We employed a latent class model to identify several consumer segments and investigate the effect of behavioral traits on segment membership. Based on the results, we identified three segments and labeled them Apathetic, E-shopper, and E-buyer segments. Apathetic consumers show no interest in MM, store visits, and online purchases. The E-shopper segment records the highest MM, store visit probability, and low transaction rate, while the E-buyers exhibit the opposite behavior pattern. Furthermore, the results revealed that people who frequently use the Internet or television and watch more news programs are more likely to belong to the “E-shopper” segment. We also observed that people in the “E-buyer” segment are less probable to zap and watch variety shows more frequently. These findings are helpful for marketers to understand their customers better and devise more efficient marketing strategies.
“Missionary lizards” – Palaeontological exhibits and the creationist agenda
Authors: Storrs Glen W.
Published: September 2022

The use of fossils, and especially dinosaurs, in the exhibits of creationist museums, and their use in the programming efforts of these and similar outlets has become increasingly common. Museum professionals, including scientists, curators and educators should be aware of the appropriation and misuse of palaeontological specimens and data for use in the promotion of a narrow theological and political agenda, that of biblical inerrancy and young earth creationism. By its very nature, this effort attempts to undermine the scientific and educational underpinnings of modern society as part of a larger culture war. The growth of museum-style exhibitry and programming by the creationist community for partisan purposes risks damaging the credibility of natural history and science museums in the eyes of the general public, as the line between data-driven presentation and advocacy becomes blurred.
The politics of palaeontology: the creation, reduction, and restoration of Grand Staircase–Escalante and Bears Ears national monuments
Authors: Polly P. David
Published: September 2022

Grand Staircase–Escalante and Bears Ears are tracts of U.S. federal lands in Utah that were designated as national monuments in 1996 and 2016 respectively in part for the importance of their geological and palaeontological resources. In the 25 years since it was established, Grand Staircase–Escalante became known as the “science monument” for its strong emphasis on palaeontological science, including coordinating activities of its palaeontological manager. Synthesis of the hundreds of research papers there transformed scientific understanding of Mesozoic ecosystems. Before a management plan could be implemented at Bears Ears National Monument, President Donald Trump reduced the boundaries of both monuments to less than half their originally designated area. His action was arguably the first major rollback of palaeontological resources in the United States, underscoring the position of palaeontological science in the political debate about federal lands. Palaeontologists joined Native American tribes, conservation groups, and businesses in a joint effort to re-establish the monuments, an effort that was partially realised when President Joseph Biden restored their boundaries in 2021 but was not immediately able to reinstate previous management priorities. The palaeontological significance of these national monuments intersects with many other perspectives on the value and use of these lands, including indigenous and religious groups who faced oppression, the conservation of wilderness, economic and industrial development, and political struggle between state and federal, and executive and legislative aspects of government. This article explores the scientific significance and political context of the palaeontology of these two monuments as an example of how scientific priorities intersect with other societal pressures in the management of public lands.
Role of Ethical Products in Enhancing Customer’s Satisfaction: An Assessments of Yobe Microfinance Products and Services in Nigeria
Authors: Ibrahim Sheriff Muhammad , Muhammad Tijjani
Published: September 2022

This study investigates customer satisfaction based on ethical products and services developed by Yobe Microfinance and customers' accessibility to banking services at ease and affordable access to funds. The research adopted a qualitative approach using a random sample through a survey questionnaire. The data was collected from Yobe Microfinance customers in Northern Nigeria who benefitted from the fund. The study used Structural Equation Modelling, the sample size was determined based on available customers. A total of 360 respondents completed the survey, using a Likert scale ranging from a strongly disagree of 1 to 5 strongly agree, using Structural Equation Modeling and Statistical Package for Social Science software to analyze and test reliability and validity to provide richness and accuracy of information from respondents from various perspectives. The finding indicates the positive relationship between ethical banking products and customer satisfaction. The research provided insights and developed a model that indicates the relationship between ethical products and customer satisfaction through service quality.
Determining the Construct Validity and Reliability of Philanthropic Behaviour Scale using Rasch Model
Authors: Ishak Amal Hayati , Awang Salwa Amirah , Yahya Muhamad Hasif , Moidin Shofiyyah , Sahri Mardhiyyah
Published: September 2022

This paper empirically analyzes the validity and reliability of philanthropic behaviour measurement items using Rasch Model. The survey is grounded on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) but extends to include other relevant factors, thus the items’ validity and reliability need to be confirmed. The instrument consists of 40 items vested under seven dimensions; attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, altruism, financial stability, religiosity and trust. Based on the analysis, item polarity indicates that the point measure correlation for the 40 items measuring determinants of philanthropic behavior is between 0.26 to 0.60. Overall item reliability and item separation is 0.97 and 6.05 respectively, while for person reliability and person separation is 0.85 and 2.34 respectively, considered good and productive for the intended measurement. In terms of items fit, results show that only five items are found misfit and need further scrutinization prior to removal of the items.
More about w/k
Authors: Bödeker Till , Jürgens Anna-Sophie , Tepe Peter
Published: September 2022

The text w/k in 5 minutes is a first introduction to our programme. More about w/k provides further background information.
Co-operative Initiatives of UNESCO and EU for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage
Authors: Ivanova Miglena
Published: September 2022

Both UNESCO and EU have their own understandings, priorities, practices and politics related to the safeguarding of cultural heritage and of the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) in particular. Nevertheless, recently one could not but mention the notable increase of the number of their co-operative initiative to these ends. The paper discusses some of them that are related to the ICH. Special attention is paid to the co-operative efforts for the promotion of ICH among the widest possible audiences and in particular among children and teenagers.
Les desigualtats en l’accés als serveis d’aigua i sanejament al món: un enfocament multiescalar
Authors: Saurí Pujol David , Ribas Palom Anna
Published: September 2022

L’objectiu d’aquest article és aportar elements per a la reflexió al voltant de les desigualtats que es donen entre el nord global i el sud global pel que fa a l’accés a l’aigua i el sanejament en condicions de seguretat, fiabilitat i assequibilitat. Les Nacions Unides ja van declarar l’any 2010 l’accés a l’aigua i al sanejament com un dret humà. Més tard, el 2015, van fixar com un dels seus 17 objectius de desenvolupament sostenible (ODS) garantir per al 2030 un accés universal i equitatiu als serveis d’aigua i sanejament. Ara per ara, però, no s’ha aconseguit una millora en les situacions de desigualtat entre països pobres i països rics, entre àrees urbanes i àrees rurals, i entre la ciutat formal i la ciutat informal. La consecució de l’objectiu 6 inclòs en els ODS de les Nacions Unides comporta ineludiblement la reducció de les desigualtats socials i territorials, sobretot a les grans ciutats del sud global.
Quatre dècades projectant la geografia: afirmació, il·lusió i constància d’una aventura editorial
Authors: Baylina Mireia , Nogué Joan
Published: September 2022

A propòsit del quarantè aniversari de Documents d’Anàlisi Geogràfica (DAG) (1982- 2022), i considerant la unificació de les tres sèries anteriors —Documents d’Anàlisi Urbana, Documents d’Anàlisi Territorial i Documents d’Anàlisi Metodològica en Geografia (del 1974 al 1981)—, es pretén reflexionar sobre les aportacions científiques de la revista al debat acadèmic en geografia. Nascuda amb el compromís de tirar endavant una revista de qualitat, innovadora, oberta i crítica que introduís els avenços teòrics, conceptuals i metodològics de la disciplina, DAG ha contribuït a la transformació de la geografia i ha mantingut en bona mesura el tarannà crític que va caracteritzar les publicacions dels primers anys. Tot i això, es detecten mancances en alguns debats que han marcat la nostra societat i abordar en profunditat alguns camps disciplinaris i nous temes d’estudi.
Presentació
Authors: Editorial Equip
Published: September 2022

Presentació del volum 68/3: Reflexionant sobre els reptes de futur des de la Geografia.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN ATAS RISIKO KEAMANAN INFORMASI DALAM TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE
Authors: Astuti Nanin Koeswidi , Perwiro Atmojo Robertus Nugroho
Published: September 2022

This article analyzes consumer protection against the occurrence of information security risks in electronic transactions. The purpose of this article is to determine the risk relationship between the legal terms of agreement in e-commerce transactions and the terms of sale and purchase as regulated in the Civil Code, while regarding the risk of consumer information security in e-commerce. -Trade transaction agreements in order to provide for the parties, the ITE Law has regulated the system regulated in Article 20 paragraph (1) with a double-click system, so that the conditions for the validity of the agreement are for parties who have good intentions in the agreement. For e-commerce transactions that have high economic value, such as transactions worth tens to hundreds of millions of rupiah, the checks and balances mechanism can be considered as a safety net or a way to reduce risks arising from losses suffered by consumers.
KEWAJIBAN DEBITUR MENGEMBALIKAN PRESTASI DARI PINJAMAN ONLINE YANG ILEGAL
Authors: Januar Inri , Radisman Saragih  , Anthon Nainggolan
Published: September 2022

Dalam membuat perjanjian perlu diperhatikan syarat-syarat sahnya perjanjian karena setiap syarat memiliki akibat yang berbeda. Setiap orang atau badan hukum dalam menjalankan kegiatan usaha wajib untuk memenuhi ijin sebagai syarat kecakapan sebagai subjek hukum. Tidak adanya ijin usaha dalam menjalankan kegiatan pinjaman online merupakan pelanggaran syarat sahnya perjanjian mengenai kecakapan sebagai subjek hukum dan membuat perjajian yang telah dibuat dengan subjek hukum lainnya menjadi dapat dibatalkan. Tidak dipenuhinya syarat ini membawa keadaan para pihak ke dalam keadaan awal sebelum perjanjian dibuat menurut pasal 1451 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Walaupun perjanjian batal tetapi kepada debitur diberikan haftung dan kepada kreditur diberikan hak untuk menagih pengembalian barang yang sudah diberikan karena kegiatan yang dilakukan bukanlah kegiatan yang dilarang oleh undang-undang.
PENERAPAN KEBIRI KIMIA TERHADAP PELAKU KEKERASAN SEKSUAL ANAK BERDASARKAN TUJUAN PEMIDANAAN DAN HAK ASASI
Authors: Sianipar Andree Washington Hasiholan , Hendri Jayadi  , Gilbert Hansein
Published: September 2022

Pidana tambahan adalah pidana yang hanya dapat dijatuhkan di samping pidana pokok, Penjatuhan pidana tambahan sifatnya fakultatif namun menjatuhkan pidana tambahan tidak boleh tanpa dengan menjatuhkan pidana pokok, sehingga harus bersama-sama. Kebiri kimia merupakan salah satu contoh dari pidana tambahan yang ada di Indonesia, kebiri kimia merupakan tindakan penyuntikan cairan kimia dimana menyebabkan hormon testosteron melemah dan dapat menimbulkan kerusakan pada fungsi organ tubuh yang lainnya. Diperbolehkannya kebiri kimia bagi pelaku kekerasan seksual pada anak menimbulkan perdebatan di kalangan masyarakat karena dianggap tidak menghargai kesempatan manusia untuk mempertahankan kehidupannya dan keturunannya. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah  bagaimana penerapan pidana tambahan kebiri kimia bagi pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak ditinjau dari tujuan pemidanaan dan hak asasi manusia (HAM) dan bagaimana penerapan pidana tambahan kebiri kimia bagi pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak.
Execution of imprisonment during the COVID-19 epidemic
Authors: Kłak Czesław Paweł
Published: September 2022

The article presents an analysis of the relationships related to the execution of a custodial sen-tence in the period of an epidemic threat or state of epidemic announced due to COVID-19 – a break in the execution of a custodial sentence, placing a convict in an appropriate treatment facility and ”remote” treatment penitentiary court. These solutions have been in force until now, but it is postulated that the court will not be able to hold meetings in executive proceed-ings in a ”remote” form ”permanently”.
The obligatory research on the pupils’ sense of self-security in youth educational centers and youth socio-therapy centers – from the current law perspective
Authors: Siemionow Justyna
Published: September 2022

Youth social rehabilitation and socio-therapy centres are places for socially maladjusted adolescents aged between 12 and 19 who have special educational needs, require special interactions and therapy as well as suffer from behavioural and emotional disorders. The role of these institutions is to prepare young people for independent, creative and responsible life in non-institutional environment. The study of sense of self-security is one of the main obligatory tasks which should be performed minimum twice a year in each institution as regulated by the Polish law according to the Polish Ministry of Education and Science which administers all the centres. This study aims at recognizing how youth social rehabilitation centres and socio-therapy centres conduct the surveys connected with the sense of adolescents’ self-security when they are in residential care. The article presents the quantitative research with over ninety participants, which constitutes almost 60% of all these institutions in Poland. The participants responded to the online questionnaire. The main research problem is the way the process of examining youths' sense of security in these institutions is carried out and the factors it depends on. The results show that there are no differences between these two kinds of researched institutions in investigating the youths’ sense of self-security. Youth social rehabilitation and socio-therapy centres fully perform this duty but do so differently. The results of the research in the article also show that it is necessary to analyze further the information and data about youth’s self-security.