bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Violence and the culture of peace in a school environment: case study in a public school in Macapá - Amapá - Brazil
Authors: Picanço Janaina Damasceno , Santos Kátia Paulino dos
Published: October 2023

Violence in a school environment is an old phenomenon with different forms of presentation, which must be understood as a complex process that requires differentiated and careful attention, aiming to build a healthy and peaceful environment. The objective of this study was to analyze the forms of violence at the Alexandre Vaz Tavares State School, in the city of Macapá, from the perspective of school management, teachers and students. Regarding theoretical-methodological references, this study focused on qualitative research, through a case study. Interviews and on-site observation were carried out. It was found that manifestations of violence at school present themselves in the form of micro violence, which is why school management understands existing manifestations as normal and does not perceive reasons to carry out projects with an emphasis on the culture of peace. This perception is refuted by teachers and students, who understand that schools need to develop projects that combat violence in the school environment, dismantling patterns of violence historically presented as acceptable and strengthening the establishment of a culture of peace in these spaces.
¿Apatía o embotamiento emocional por ISRS? Una revisión de la literatura
Authors: Barbosa Eyler Gonzalo Emmanuel
Published: October 2023

Introducción: Los Inhibidores Selectivos de la Recaptación de Serotonina (ISRS) son un grupo de antidepresivos que revolucionaron desde su surgimiento, el campo de la terapéutica psicofarmacológica, y se encuentran en la primera línea de recomendación para el tratamiento de los trastornos de ansiedad y del trastorno depresivo mayor. Si bien son mejor tolerados y presentan un mejor perfil de efectos adversos que los clásicos, no están exentos de ellos. Dentro de los efectos adversos de los ISRS poco considerados por los profesionales de la salud, se encuentran la apatía o el embotamiento mental. Se han reportado en la literatura restricciones del rango de las emociones que están relacionadas con la vida normal, como la capacidad de llorar o de sentir placer. Este fenómeno ha sido designado de varias maneras, como embotamiento emocional, apatía, indiferencia emocional,  disminución de sensibilidad o de la respuesta emocional. Objetivos: El objetivo del trabajo es analizar los efectos a nivel emocional de los ISRS, descriptos en la literatura. Metodología: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica de la literatura publicada en Pubmed desde 2006 hasta 2021, con las palabras Mesh “SSRI” and “Apathy” and  “emotional blunting”. Resultados: Según reportes de la literatura, el embotamiento emocional producido por los ISRS se genera en al menos un 50 % de los pacientes que lo reciben, con diferentes intensidades entre ellos. Conclusión: Si bien se han reportado efectos de embotamiento emocional o apatía con varios grupos de antidepresivos, todos los reportes concuerdan que se produce con más frecuencia en pacientes medicados con ISRS que con otros antidepresivos.
THE ROLE OF SCANDIUM CHLORIDE AND HYDROXIDE COMPLEXES IN THE FORMATION OF SCANDIUM DEPOSITS: INSIGHTS FROM EXPERIMENTS AND MODELING
Authors: Wang Jiaxin , Williams-Jones A. E. , Timofeev A. , Zhang Xueni , Liu Jiajun , Yuan Shunda
Published: October 2023

Although scandium is commonly concentrated to economic levels by magmatic processes, hydrothermal fluids also play an important role in its concentration. Indeed, the most important source of scandium is currently the Bayan Obo deposit in China, where scandium is extracted from hydrothermally produced aegirine. To know how and why scandium is concentrated by hydrothermal fluids, it is necessary to understand the speciation of scandium in hydrothermal fluids. In a recently published study, we showed that scandium forms stable species with fluoride ions and proposed that such species may have been responsible for the hydrothermal transport of scandium in deposits like Bayan Obo. Chloride ions, which have been shown to form stable complexes with the other rare earth elements (REEs), however, are much more abundant in most hydrothermal fluids than fluoride ions, as are hydroxide ions, particularly at high pH. We, therefore, conducted solubility experiments designed to investigate the stability of scandium chloride and hydroxide complexes in hydrothermal fluids. The experiments investigating the role of chloride species considered the solubility of Sc2O3(s) in the H2O-NaCl-HCl system at 100°, 150°, 300°, and 350°C and saturated water vapor pressure. These experiments showed that scandium concentration is independent of chloride concentration over the range of chlorinity investigated, i.e., up to 3.6 mol Cl– and that scandium, therefore, does not form stable complexes with chloride ions. To evaluate the role of hydroxide species in scandium transport and avoid the effect of chloride ions in the complexation, a second set of experiments was conducted that determined the solubility of Sc2O3(s) in H2O-NaClO4-HClO4 solutions at 100°, 150°, 200°, and 250°C, and saturated water vapor pressure. The results of these experiments showed that the solubility of Sc2O3(s) depends on pH and temperature. Based on the former dependence, two scandium hydroxide complexes, Sc(OH)2+ and Sc(OH)3°, were identified at low and higher pH, respectively. The formation constant (log β) determined for Sc(OH)2+ is 10.29 ± 0.07, 10.32 ± 0.07, 10.35 ± 0.19, and 10.91 ± 0.20 at 100°, 150°, 200°, and 250°C, respectively. That of Sc(OH)3° is 27.22 ± 0.68, 26.66 ± 1.35, 27.04 ± 0.13, and 28.02 ± 0.14 at the same temperatures, respectively. These results demonstrate that, unlike the case for the other rare earth elements, chloride plays a negligible role in transporting scandium in hydrothermal fluids. Instead, they show that scandium hydroxide complexes can be important in the transport of scandium and could have contributed significantly to the formation of deposits like those at Bayan Obo.
FIXING THE DECLINING FOUNDATIONS - SPECTRUM AND MANAGEMENT OF PEDIATRIC AND ADOLESCENT HEALTH
Authors: ZEB L , ZEB S , MEHMOOD Z
Published: October 2023

This medical research study will follow a cohort of 100 individuals for an entire year to evaluate the range and management of pediatric and adolescent health concerns. The study aims to comprehend the prevalence of a-etiology, clinical presentation, and therapy of prevalent pediatric and adolescent health disorders. This study aims to enhance children's and adolescents' general healthcare outcomes and well-being by analyzing data gathered through various clinical and diagnostic techniques. A Prospective Cohort Study was conducted at the Department of Obs & Gynae, MTI LRH, Peshawar, from Jan 2022 to Jan 2023  With 100 patients aged 0 to 18, this study used a prospective cohort design to examine children's and adolescents' health over a year. A wide range of healthcare facilities within a particular urban area were used to enroll patients, resulting in a representative sample. Numerous data points were collected, including demographic data, medical histories, physical and mental health evaluations, socioeconomic level, and parental engagement. Interventions and techniques for health management were also documented. While qualitative data underwent thematic coding, quantitative data were analyzed using statistical software. Informed consent was acquired after ethical issues were addressed. This approach sought to thoroughly grasp pediatric and adolescent health problems and how to treat them. Physical health problems predominated among the 100 pediatric and teenage patients investigated over one year, with infections (23%), chronic diseases (15%), and injuries (18%) standing out. There were considerable mental health problems, with 26% exhibiting symptoms of depression and 18% exhibiting anxiety symptoms. Socioeconomic characteristics, such as income and education levels, influence health outcomes. A multidisciplinary approach, preventive programs, and increased accessibility to healthcare effectively managed these problems. Finally, the multidimensional nature of health issues in this demographic was underscored by our one-year study on 100 pediatric and teenage patients. Early intervention and comprehensive care were required for physical and mental health issues, frequently influenced by socioeconomic conditions. To successfully address these issues, a multidisciplinary approach, preventative initiatives, and improved access to healthcare have become essential methods.
As florestas como sujeito e o terricídio
Authors: Botton Fernando Bagiotto
Published: October 2023

O argumento principal reside na aceitação de um imperativo cosmológico ameríndio não-antropocêntrico de que a floresta pode ser tomada pelas Ciências Humanas como sujeito histórico ativo, produtor de conhecimentos, significações e comunicações, mesmo que não-simbólicas ou humanamente linguísticas. Para isso realizaremos uma discussão bibliográfica teórica e antropológica de escritos etnográficos no sentido de sustentar a possibilidade de compreender como epistemologicamente válida a existência de uma ativa semiótica, que fundamenta o reconhecimento e intercomunicação entre animais-humanos, animais não-humanos e demais reinos em coabitação florestal, compreendendo a própria floresta como um ente subjetivamente constituído e autodeterminado. Para alcançar tal compreensão dividiremos nosso escrito em duas partes. Na primeira estudaremos a antropologia de Eduardo Kohn acerca de uma semiótica das florestas, que legam às florestas um status ativo de sujeito, enquanto produtoras de saberes e linguagens. Na segunda parte de nosso artigo abordaremos o conceito de terricídio, tal como pensado por porta-vozes do Movimiento de Mujeres Indígenas por el Buen Vivir na reivindicação do reconhecimento jurídico do assassinato dos bosques como crime hediondo. Tal processo se estabelece justamente pelo reconhecimento do caráter sagrado, individual, comunicacional, cognitivo e pensante das florestas e sua complexa rede interrelacional de habitantes em coexistência.
Oppressed, Resistant, and Revolutionary
Authors: Schmiedecke Natália
Published: October 2023

This article analyzes the Third Worldist project of the Organization of Solidarity with the Peoples of Africa, Asia and Latin America (OSPAAAL) by focusing on its graphic production. OSPAAAL was founded during the Tricontinental Conference in 1966 and existed until 2019, based in Havana. I argue that the organization played a prominent role in the dissemination of images about the so-called Third World, allowing a certain interpretation of its meaning – associated with the notions of oppression, resistance, revolution, and solidarity – to be visualized at an international level. Different strategies used by artists who worked for OSPAAAL to visually approximate different contexts, in order to sustain this narrative, will be examined. This study is part of the so-called new Cold War historiography and aims to highlight the role played by actors from the Global South in the (re)elaboration and circulation of narratives about the world order in the second half of the twentieth century.
“A democracia vem ai. Sorria!”
Authors: Alves da Silva Lucas
Published: October 2023

Promulgado em dezembro de 1968, o Ato Institucional número 5 (AI-5) vigorou até dezembro de 1978, tendo endurecido a repressão e legitimado ações truculentas, perseguições políticas, censura, entre outras práticas arbitrárias por parte dos agentes da ditadura militar brasileira. Com a queda do AI-5, em janeiro de 1979, novas perspectivas e possibilidades sobre o futuro do Brasil passaram a ser avistadas no horizonte político do país. Já no ano de 1988, no estado do Paraná, diferentes jornais publicaram reportagens que diziam respeito ao vigésimo aniversário de implantação do AI-5 no Brasil. Tendo como base tais colocações, objetivamos refletir sobre as narrativas elaboradas pela imprensa escrita paranaense em referência ao AI-5 em dois momentos distintos: 1979 e 1988. Analisamos algumas reportagens publicadas pelos jornais Correio de Notícias e Diário do Paraná no início de 1979, bem como um dossiê produzido por agentes do Serviço Nacional de Informações (SNI), que aponta para publicações dos jornais Folha de Londrina e O Estado do Paraná a respeito dos vinte anos do AI-5. Terminada a vigência do AI-5, nota-se um misto de entusiasmo pela democracia que se aguardava e receio de um possível retrocesso militar.
Liberdade econômica e a função social da empresa nas restrições ambientais das áreas de preservação permanente
Authors: Lemos Junior Eloy Pereira , Bueno José Augusto Dutra
Published: October 2023

Com o advento da Lei da Liberdade Econômica foi avaliada a possibilidade prática do devido equilíbrio da função social da empresa, com os aspectos econômicos e ambientais, com ênfase nas áreas de preservação permanente. O trabalho teve como escopo o reconhecimento dos direitos individuais, sua integração com os direitos fundamentais, o respeito à democracia e ao desenvolvimento sustentável. Assim, mediante estudo bibliográfico, teórico e documental associado à análise crítico-reflexiva, com a utilização do método lógico-dedutivo, fundado em premissas, associadas à argumentos, foi possível a compreensão pragmática da viabilidade da harmonização daqueles direitos com a sustentabilidade e o Estado Democrático de Direito.
Indications and Technique: Rotator Cuff Repair Augmentation
Authors: Yanke Adam , Dandu Navya , Credille Kevin , Damodar Dhanur , Wang Zachary , Cole Brian J.
Published: October 2023

Rotator cuff repair (RCR) augmentation is often considered for patients with large-to-massive rotator cuff tears or chronic tears with poor tissue quality. Augmentation can provide mechanical stability and improved biology to improve the likelihood of a successful repair. This article discusses the indications, diagnosis, surgical techniques, and outcomes for RCR augmentation using an acellular dermal allograft, partially demineralized cancellous allograft, dermal xenograft, bone marrow aspirate concentrate, and platelet-rich plasma.
Examining the relationship between teachers’ creativity and students’ critical thinking in the context of EFL learning in Iran
Authors: Khatami Mojtaba , Lai Wenjie , He Deyuan , Haji-Othman Noor Azam
Published: October 2023

The present study aimed to investigate the possible relationship between teachers’ creativity and students’ critical thinking among intermediate English as a foreign language learner in Iran. The study involved 100 university students majoring in English translation and teaching English as a foreign language and three of their teachers. The researchers recruited participants randomly and used two instruments, Honey’s critical thinking questionnaire, and Torrance Test of Creative Thinking (TTCT) to collect data. The findings revealed that there was a moderate positive correlation between teachers’ creativity and students’ critical thinking, indicating that teachers who are more creative tend to promote critical thinking skills in their students. The study has several pedagogical implications, including classroom instruction for enhancing critical thinking skills among students. Moreover, the study highlights the importance of promoting creativity among English language teachers to facilitate critical thinking skills in their students. This can be done through teacher training programs that emphasize creativity and critical thinking. Additionally, the study suggests that creating a classroom environment that encourages creativity and critical thinking could lead to expected effective learning for students. In conclusion, this study adds to the existing literature on the relationship between creativity and critical thinking and provides insights for English language teaching in Iran.
Analysis of Nurse Perception Factors on Compliance Implementing Patient Safety Standards in Emergency Installations and Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Safrullah Safrullah , Bashir Asri
Published: October 2023

Background: Patient safety standards are a global issue and a top priority for hospital health services. Every health service needs to strive for patient safety Various previous studies on the application of patient safety standards have been carried out only explaining external factors such as education, training, infrastructure and leadership with apassion for compliance behavior in the application of patient safety standards, while internal factor sare still very few, in this study what will be studied is internal factors in nurses, one of the internal factors that cannot be explained is the perception factor. Objective: The purpose of this study is to Analysis of Nurse Perception Factors on Compliance Implementing Patient Safety Standards in Emergency Installations and Intensive Care Units Tgk Abdullah Syafi' Hospital. Method: The type of research used is quantitative correlative with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted at Tgk Abdullah Syafi'i Hospital. The subjects in this study were all nurses working in the emergency room (ER) and the intensive care unit (ICU) as many as 63 people. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire consisting of independent variables and a dependent variable questionnaire. Result and Discussion: The most dominant factor influencing the application of patient application standards is the action cue with an OR value of 4,702. this means that the higher the actioncue, the better the implementation of patient safety standards by 4,702 times compared to the action cues that low. Value B = natural logarithm of 4.702 = 1.584 because the value of B is positive, the action cue has a positive relationship with the application of patient safety standards. Conclusions: There is an influence between perceptions of benefits, perceptions of obstacles and cues for action on the application of patient safety standards
The Relationship Between the Leadership Style of the Head of The Room and The Work Motivation of Nurses in The Internal Medicine Inpatient Room at The Guido Valadares National Hospital, Dili 2022
Authors: Oqui Maximiano , Maria Pires Alexandra , Vaz Cabral Teresa , Lorena Mira Sandra , Soares Miguel , Frutalegio da Costa Freitas Aureo
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Leadership is the ability to exert constructive influence on others to make one cooperative effort to achieve a planned goal. Motivation is something in the form of strength, energy or power, or a complex state and willingness is an impulse in the individual to move towards a certain goal. The motivation of a nurse can also undergo changes caused by factors that affect her. Methods: This research uses correlational quantitative methods, which will be carried out at, Hospital Nacional Guido Valadares Díli. Data collection techniques use questionnaires, data analysis using the Spearman Rank correlational formula.  Objective: The purpose of this study is to find out a good leadership style so that the nurse's work motivation increases.  Results and Discussion: Of the 48 respondents with orthocratic leadership style with percentage (22%), democratic leadership style with presentation (27%), laissez-faire leadership style with percentage (25%), participatory leadership style with percentage (26%), and from respondents 48 people with good work motivation with a total of 29 people (60.4%), Unkind motivation totaling 2 people (4.2%), moderate motivation 10 (20.8%), Motivation was excellent for 7 people (14.6%). Conclusion: The spearman rank correlation statistical test value gets a result of p=0.037<0.05, the correlation of the coefficient with the value of 0.401 means that there is a significant relationship
The Effect of Giving Banana Heart Nuggets on Breast Milk Production in Breastfeeding Mothers in Kelumpang Village in 2022
Authors: Veronika Desi , Wahyutri Endah , Abdul Syukur Nursari
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Mother's milk (ASI) is a very important food and drink for babies. In exclusive breastfeeding given for 6 months without any additional food.  One of the efforts made to obtain children with good growth and development is to provide exclusive breastfeeding until the baby is 6 months old and continued until 24 months old baby. Objective: This researchers want to provide interventions to increase breast milk production in mothers breastfeeding Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental research method (quasi- experimental) with a research design that is pre-test post-test non-equivalent control group. Observation sheet measuring instrument. Data analysis using paired t test and independent test. Results: There is no significant difference in the average of respondents' breast milk expenditure between the intervention group and the control group at the pretest p-value of 0.033 (p < 0.05) and there is a significant difference on the average respondent's milk expenditure between the intervention group and the control group at the posttest the p value was 0.000 (p < 0.05). Discussions: Banana heart contains calories, protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin C and minerals such as phosphorus, calcium and Fe and stimulates the oxytocin and prolactin hormone which will greatly assist the process of breast milk production. Conclusion: Giving banana hear nugget has an effect on breast milk production
The Relationship of Husband's Knowledge, Attitude, and Support to Low Interest in Use of IUD Contraceptive Methods in Work Area Community Health Center Technical Implementation Unit Melak
Authors: Asmiranti Novita , Parellangi Andi , Imelda Fara
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The use of contraceptives at the Melak Health Center is still dominated by short-term contraceptives, while the level of use of long-term contraceptive methods, especially the IUD is still low. Melak Health Center wheres has made efforts to increase interest in the use of IUDs such as providing counseling to WUS and cross-sectoral cooperation. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and husband's support for the low interest in using the IUD contraceptive method in the Technical Implementation Unit working area Malacca Health Center.  Methods: This type of research is an analytic survey using a cross sectional design.  Results: The characteristics of most wives are between 31-40 years old (48.8%), high school education (36.9%) and household members (47.6%). The research variables were mostly poor knowledge about IUD (64.3%), negative attitude towards IUD (54.8%), husband was less supportive (60.7%) and less interested in using the IUD contraceptive method (58.3%).  Discussion: Knowledge is not good due to lack seeking information such as from mass media. Negative attitude is due to perception that IUD is less safe to prevent pregnancy, costs more and interferes with husband & wife relationships. Husbands are less supportive because they do not provide funds or do not deliver to IUD services. Conclusion: Husband's knowledge, attitude and support associated with low interest in using the IUD.
Influence of Health Education with Audio Visual Media on Anxiety Facing Menarche with Students Elementary Schools 006 Long Iram
Authors: Mulyani Yesi , Lis Arming Gandini Andi , Adif C Nino
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Early puberty in girls is one of the best examples of adolescent mental health problems including anxiety. The results of Riskesdas show that based on reports of respondents who have experienced menstruation, the average age of menarche is 13 years (20%) with an earlier occurrence at the age of less than 9 years and some delaying up to 20 years. Objective: To determine the effect of health education with audiovisual media on anxiety facing menarche in students of Elementary Schools 006 Long Iram. Methods: Experimental research design with pre-experimental design one group pretest posttest. Results and Discussion: It was found that before the intervention providing education with audiovisual media, most of them experienced moderate anxiety as many as 21 people (61.8%), after the intervention most of the anxiety became a mild category as many as 21 people (61.8%). A total of 18 people had anxiety after the health education intervention with audio-visual media about menarche decreased compared to before the intervention. Conclusion: There are differences in student anxiety before and after being given health education with audio-visual media about menarche at Sekolah Dasar 006 Long Iram students
RELATO SOBRE O EFEITO ESTUFA: UM ESTUDO DE CASO SOBRE AS ÁGUAS INTERIORES PANTANEIRAS
Authors: De Paula Josiane Santos Batista Carioca , Lázaro Wilkinson Lopes , Muniz Claumir Cezar , Rodrigues Luciene da Costa , Oliveira Junior Ernandes Sobreira
Published: October 2023

Neste estudo, objetivamos discorrer sobre as águas interiores e o efeito estufa, bem como analisar o efeito das alterações ambientais no fluxo de dióxido de carbono (CO2) em córregos urbanos no Pantanal. Medimos fluxo de CO2 com uma câmara flutuante sobre o leito aberto e macrófitas aquáticas no curso médio dos córregos. Nossos resultados sugerem que córregos com menor qualidade ambiental emitem até 10 vezes mais CO2 para a atmosfera. Além disso, observamos que as macrófitas aquáticas presentes nesses ambientes atuam como importantes redutoras do CO2 atmosférico nos córregos urbanos. Essas descobertas destacam a importância de incluir os corpos d’águas urbanos, sejam eles córregos, rios ou lagoas em estudos de gases de efeito estufa para que tenhamos informações mais abrangentes da contribuição desses locais para o fluxo global do Carbono.
OPENORIENTEERING COMO FERRAMENTA NA CORRIDA DE ORIENTAÇÃO NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: Oliveira Rodolfo Gomes de Araujo , Santo André Cotelli do Espírito , Mól Antônio Carlos de Abreu , Dutra Joel Teixeira
Published: October 2023

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo, discutir o uso do OpenOrienteering como ferramenta para auxiliar na produção das atividades de corrida de orientação, voltadas para o Ensino Fundamental. Para tanto, optou-se por uma revisão bibliográfica, de abordagem qualitativa, de livros, artigos, teses, dissertações e documentos legislativos de domínio público. Os resultados demonstram que a Corrida de Orientação é uma prática corporal de aventura, que pode ser realizada no ambiente escolar, favorecendo o desenvolvimento de habilidades físicas e cognitivas essenciais ao bem-estar dos alunos. Ao ser desenvolvida com o apoio da ferramenta tecnológica digital Openorienteering, tem-se a possibilidade de realizar um planejamento, desenvolvimento, prática e avaliação mais coerente com o momento presente dos alunos, favorecendo a aprendizagem de saberes multidisciplinares. Conclui-se que A corrida de Orientação, contando com a Openorienteering, para a elaboração do mapa de orientação e outros recursos, tais como contagem dos pontos, amplia a adesão dos alunos às aulas de Educação Física, elevando a frequência escolar e a consequente melhoria do desempenho nas diversas disciplinas. Favorece ainda, a interação social, participativa, crítica, sob o viés do respeito às diferenças e da convivência democrática.
ACA-FANS DAN KOMUNITAS FUJOSHI DI INDONESIA: SEMBILAN MOTIF KONSUMSI KONTEN BOYS’ LOVE
Authors: Nugraha Agung , Unde Andi Alimuddin , Fatimah Jeanny Maria
Published: October 2023

Beberapa tahun terakhir, konsumsi media boys’ love meningkat secara pesat di Indonesia dalam bentuk drama, cerita, animasi, manga, manhwa, dan lain-lain. Boys’ love adalah aliran fiksi yang memperlihatkan hubungan romantis atau seksual antara dua laki-laki, dan Fujoshi adalah seorang perempuan yang memiliki ketertarikan terhadap konsumsi media boys’ love. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor utama yang mempengaruhi seorang fujoshi di Indonesia mulai mengonsumsi media boys love dengan metode kualitatif berdasarkan sembilan faktor yang telah diuji dalam the Yaoi Consumption Motives Questionnaire (YCMQ). Terdapat 10 informan yang memenuhi kriteria sebagai Aca-fans yang berpatisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sembilan motif tersebut dikelompokkan ke dalam tiga kelompok faktor dalam memberikan pengaruh terhadap perempuan di Indonesia dari mulai awal mengenal konten boys’ love sampai menjadi seorang Fujoshi.
Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Umur 24-36 Bulan
Authors: Palupi Fitria Hayu , Renowening Yuniars , Mahmudah Himmatunnisak
Published: October 2023

The problem of stunting in the city of Bandung is a priority, because the incidence of stunting in the city of Bandung is one of the highest in West Java, which is 6.63%. Stunting can be prevented by increasing maternal knowledge about stunting prevention. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-36 months. This research uses quantitative methods and cross-sectional design. The population of this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 24-36 months who lived in the working area of the Cipadung Health Center. The number of samples in this study was 108 respondents. Sampling uses a simple random sample technique. The statistical test used in this study is the chi square test. There are 32.4% of toddlers who are stunted, and most mothers have a high knowledge of nutrition at 62%. There is a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutrition and the incidence of stunting (p=0.027, and OR=2.7). Mothers who have low knowledge of nutrition are 2.7 times more likely to have stunted children compared to mothers who have high knowledge of nutrition
POSTPARTUM BLUES PADA PRIMIPARA (IBU DENGAN KELAHIRAN BAYI PERTAMA)
Authors: Setyaningrum Dyah Titi , Metra Litra Amanda , Sukmawati Viradevi Eka
Published: October 2023

Ibu yang melahirkan pertama kali (primipara) rentan mengalami postpartum blues. Postpartum blues seringkali disepelekan sehingga dapat berkembang menjadi gangguan mental yang serius. Pemahaman mendalam mengenai fenomena ini dirasa perlu agar mengenali fase ini dengan baik sehingga kelak dapat mengembangkan penanganan lebih tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran pengalaman dan penghayatan postpartum blues pada primipara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian fenomenologis deskriptif menggunakan tiga partisipan primipara dengan melakukan depth interview melalui teknik free directive interview. Dalam penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa postpartum blues ibu disebabkan kelelahan fisik, kehamilan yang belum sepenuhnya diinginkan, recovery pasca melahirkan dan minimnya dukungan keluarga terutama suami. Kondisi ini membuat ibu sulit kontrol emosi, memiliki pemikiran dan perilaku negatif terhadap perawatan bayi serta trauma memiliki anak berikutnya. Melakukan aktivitas menyenangkan, menitipkan anak, atau aktif kembali bekerja dilaporkan dapat meredakan gejala postpartum blues.
Relationship Between Mother's Education And Mother’s Support, And Anxiety Levels In Adolescents During Menarche
Authors: Rahayu Rosalia
Published: October 2023

Adolescence is known as puberty, marked by the arrival of the first menstruation (menarche) in young women. Some students who experience menarche feel anxious, confused, sad, tremble, become uncaring, or feel proud of themselves for becoming adults. Menarche causes anxiety in young women due to a lack of information and understanding about it. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother's education and mother’s support, and anxiety levels in adolescents during menarche. This descriptive correlational research used a retrospective approach. The population in this study consisted of 154 female students who had experienced menarche, and the sample included 61 students. The results show that mother’s support are related to anxiety levels during menarche. In conclusion, a teenager's readiness to face menarche is influenced by the mother's education, and parental support during menarche helps teenagers understand physiological changes, enabling them to anticipate and overcome anxiety about menarche.
Studi Literatur : Stunting Dan Masalah Perkembangan Motorik Anak
Authors: Erwina Sumartini Erwina Sumartini
Published: October 2023

Global Nutrition Report menyatakan bahwa 22,2% anak-anak di seluruh dunia mengalami stunting. stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan meningkatnya risiko kesakitan, kematian dan hambatan pada pertumbuhan baik motorik maupun mental. Kekurangan asupan nutrisi dapat berdampak langsung terhadap perkembangan otot, otak dan syaraf sebagai faktor utama perkembangan anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengatahui hubungan antara stunting dengan perkembangan motorik anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini yaitu literatur review melalui data  based google scholar.  Hasil kajian menunjukkan stunting memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kemampuan perkembangan motorik anak, baik motorik kasar maupun motorik halus. Asupan nutrisi anak pada 1000 HPK sangat penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan motorik anak.
Analisis Kelengkapan Dan Keakuratan Pengisian Surgical Safety Checklist Pasien Rawat Inap Bedah Di Rsud Kota Kendari
Authors: Dwi Yanti Suci
Published: October 2023

Salah satu indikator untuk menilai mutu suatu pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit adalah tersedianya suatu rekam medik yang lengkap dan akurat, agar tercapainya standar pelayanan minimum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kelengkapan dan keakuratan isi dan pengisian Surgical safety checklist pada rekam medis rawat inap bedah di RSUD Kota Kendari berdasarkan PMK nomor 11 tahun 2017. Desain Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Adapun hasil pada penelitian ini yaitu Dari segi kelengkapan isi Surgical safety checklist berada dalam kategori tidak baik yaitu dengan tingkat kelengkapan kurang dari 100% yakni (95,45%). Sedangkan dari segi keakuratan pengisian Surgical safety checklist berada dalam kategori tidak baik yaitu kurang dari 100% yakni (58,42) dimana hal ini menunjukan masih lemahnya fungsi rekam medis sebagai bukti hukum. Sehingga pihak Rumah Sakit perlu mengadakan sosialisasi secaralebih rutin lagi tentang SOP, SK Direktur dan peraturan hukum rekam medis kepada para petugas medis dan Surgical safety checklist. Disamping itu pihak Rumah Sakit juga perlu mengadakan wadah khusus agar dapat terjalinnya komunikasi yang intensif antara pihak petugas Rekam Medis dengan pihak pemberi asuhan sehingga dapat menunjang sistem pelaporan yang efektif dan efisien sesuai standar pelayanan minimal Rumah Sakit.
Fingerprint Based Voting System
Authors: Prasad Tashildar , Nikhil Chougule , Sukrut Chougule , Shubham Sharma
Published: October 2023

Abstract-We are all familiar with the current electronic voting machines where the user has to press the voting button. But the machines were criticized from the start. This article explains how to build a biometric based voting machine using a fingerprint sensor R307 and Arduino Uno. In this system, a person has to register their fingerprints matchings to the system database which will be stored centrally in Arduino. Voters must put their finger on the fingerprint sensor, and if the finger matches the previously stored information, the voter can vote. To determine the voters, the ID of the candidate will be initiliazed to store fingerprint so that the voter votes. It has simple equipment and is easy to access. It shortens the voting time, is easy to move from ballot boxes to ballot boxes, reduces the number of personnel in the ballot boxes, provides smooth, easy and accurate counting Keywords— Biometric, voting system, Fingerprint, Arduino, identification
CRICKET POSE PREDICTION USING DEEP LEARNING
Authors: A.S HARISH , SETHUPATHI N, AAGASH , A.S VISHAL
Published: October 2023

Cricket has a massive global following and is ranked as the second most popular sport globally, with an estimated 2.5 billion fans. Batting requires quick decisions based on ball speed, trajectory, fielder positions, etc. Recently, computer vision and machine learning techniques have gained attention as potential tools to predict cricket strokes played by batters. This study presents a cutting-edge approach to predicting batsman strokes using computer vision and machine learning. The study analyzes six strokes: pull, square-cut, cover drive, straight drive, flick, and sweep. The study uses the ResNet model to extract features from videos and to predict the strokes. The methodology involves data collection and pre-processing and using pre-trained model ResNet-34 CNN for cricket pose classification.The model captures video frames,preprocess them,predict the strokes.The study achieves an outstanding accuracy of 90.77% using the ResNet model, outperforming the other algorithms used in the study.. The study’s results could help improve coaching techniques and enhance batsmen’s performance in cricket, ultimately improving the game’s overall quality. KEYWORDS: Cricket shot prediction, deep learning, Fastai CNN, Convolutional Neural Network, real- time video analysis, sports analytics.
Lived experiences of teachers and students in distance education: shift from traditional to online learning
Authors: Carambas Janice R. , Espique Felina P.
Published: October 2023

The shift from the traditional way of teaching to distance learning has led many institutions to transition to online learning, which is considered the most effective method for delivering curriculum content to students. Research on distance education shows promise, but it also reveals certain drawbacks. Consequently, improving the promotion of distance education in each institution presents a challenge. This research aims to address two key questions: (a) What are the developmental issues faced by instructors and students when transitioning from traditional to online learning? (b) What potential effects could these problems have on instructors and students' performance? Thematic analysis was employed to identify essential concepts related to information necessary for understanding online and distance learning. This analysis revealed the emergence of the "MAP" of distance learning, encompassing three distinct themes derived from the six main questions in the researcher's interview guide. "MAP" refers to the methodologies employed by different institutions during the teaching and learning shift, the alternative platforms used to deliver curriculum content, and the encountered problems. It is essential for institutions to be well-informed about these problems to effectively address them.
EMI through the eyes of university lecturers
Authors: Bakti Maria
Published: October 2023

The aim of this paper is to introduce the results of a questionnaire survey carried out among university lecturers teaching at different faculties of the University of Szeged, Hungary. Questions focused on the differences between teaching through Hungarian (their mother tongue) as opposed to through English, and on the problems lecturers have faced and the solutions they have to these problems in an EMI context.The results of the questionnaire survey presented in this paper show that there are considerable differences between English-medium and Hungarian-medium classes in terms of methodology, communication with students, lesson planning and testing. Problems identified by lecturers include problems related to language competence and cultural differences. These results highlight the need for cooperation in internationalization efforts between EMI and CLIL experts and university lecturers teaching their courses through English.
Első hazai eredmények az AcrySof Vivity IQ EDoF műlencsével
Authors: Vámosi Péter , Elekes Ágnes , Vogt Gábor , Filkorn Tamás , Tsorbatzoglou Alexis , Perényi Kristóf , Tóth Éva , Bátor György , Németh Gábor
Published: October 2023

Célkitűzés: Felmérni AcrySof Vivity IQ (Alcon) megnyújtott mélységélességű (EDoF) műlencse binokuláris implantációját követően a betegek látásteljesítményét és a diszfotopsziás panaszokat. Módszer: Prospektív multicentrikus vizsgálat során preoperatíve, 1 napos, 1 hetes, 1 és 3 hónapos kontroll során rögzítettük a távoli nyers (UDVA) és korrigált vízust (CDVA). Az 1 hetes, 1 és 3 hónapos kontrollkor ezentúl felvettük 66 cm-ről, illetve 40 cm-ről a nyers intermedier vízust (UIVA), és a nyers közeli vízust (UNVA), rögzítettük a pozitív és negatív diszfotopsziás panaszokat. A második szem 1 hónapos kontrolljakor igény szerint szemüveget rendeltünk. A 3 hónapos kontrollkor a fentieken kívül felvettük a binocularis UDVA-t, UIVA-t és UNVA-t is, valamint rákérdeztük a betegek szemüveg-viselési szokásaira. Eredmények: 48 beteg 96 szemét vizsgáltuk. A preoperatív UDVA 0,35 (±0,25)-ról 0,87 (±0,19)-ra, a CDVA 0,62 (±0,33)-ról 0,96 (±0,10)-ra javult szignifikánsan az 1 hetes kontrollra (P<0,001), majd nem szignifikáns mértékben tovább javult az 1- és 3 hónapos kontrollkor. Az UIVA 0,7, az UNVA pedig 0,6 körül volt az 1 hetes kontrollkor, amely értékek ezt követően lényegesen már nem változtak. A binokuláris vízusok minden távolságban kismértékben meghaladták a monokuláris értékeket. A spontán, valamint rákérdezésre említett pozitív és negatív diszfotopsziás panaszok a 3. hónapra lecsökkentek és egyetlen betegnél sem okoztak tűrhetetlen panaszt. Szemüveget távolra a betegek 85%-a, munkatávolságra 94%-a, olvasótávolságra 46%-a egyáltalán nem viselt a műtét óta. Következtetés: A Vivity IQ refraktív EDoF-műlencsével kifejezetten jók az első tapasztalataink. Betegeink nagy része jó távoli, kitűnő intermedier és használható közeli vízussal bírt, elhanyagolható diszfotopsziás panaszok mellett.
Interventores/as psicosociales en Chile. Neoliberalismo, subjetividades incómodas y posicionamientos inestables
Authors: Campillay-Araya Miguel Ángel , Di Masso Tarditti Andrés
Published: October 2023

En este artículo analizamos las subjetividades de los/as interventores psicosociales que implementan políticas sociales en Chile. Nos enfocamos en cómo el carácter neoliberal de dichas políticas cristaliza una subjetividad profesional incómoda. Desde la teoría del posicionamiento, y a partir del análisis del discurso de 20 entrevistas en profundidad, observamos que los/as profesionales transitan entre seis posiciones de sujeto: maquínica, abnegada, derrotista, empática, tecnocrática y agéntica. Definimos estas posiciones por su propósito primario, por cómo se identifica a interventores/as y usuarios/as, y por la función atribuida a la intervención. En la gestión discursiva de esas posiciones también nos encontramos con momentos ideológicamente dilemáticos en los que se toman diferentes posiciones simultáneamente y en conflicto. Revisamos la relación entre la racionalidad neoliberal y la gestión de estas posiciones, así como las implicancias teórico-prácticas de nuestro análisis.
Optimalisasi Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia: Peran Media Pembelajaran Pagape terhadap Pemahaman Perubahan Wujud Benda
Authors: Najicha Barirotun , Aini Nurul
Published: October 2023

Beberapa sekolah menghadapi masalah hasil belajar yang sangat rendah dan peserta didik kurang memahami materi perubahan wujud benda pada pelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Minimnya penggunaan media pembelajaran dapat menyebabkan peserta didik kurang faham dan bosan saat pembelajaran berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media pembelajaran pagape terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik pada materi perubahan wujud benda pelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pre-experimental design dan one-group pretest- posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas III SDN Kedensari 2 Ketegan Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. Analisis uji T memperlihatkan nilai Thitung=3,29643 Ttabel=2,085963447. Analisis menunjukkan Thitung>Ttabel=3,29643>2,085963447 sehingga hasil uji hipotesis diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan media pagape terhadap materi konsep perubahan wujud benda pelajaran bahasa Indonesia berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar peserta.
Several schools faced problems with very low learning outcomes and students did not understand the material for changes in the shape of objects in Indonesian lessons. The lack of use of learning media can cause students to lack understanding and get bored when learning takes place. This study aims to determine the effect of paged learning media on student learning outcomes in the material changes in the form of Indonesian language learning objects. This study used a pre-experimental design approach and a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study were students of class III SDN Kedensari 2 Ketegan Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. T-test analysis shows the value of Tcount = 3.29643 Ttable = 2.085963447. The analysis shows Tcount>Ttable=3.29643>2.085963447 so that the results of the hypothesis test are accepted. The results showed that the application of page media to the concept of changing the form of Indonesian language learning objects had an effect on the learning outcomes of the participants.
Developing a Corpus-Based English Vocabulary Dictionary using The ADDIE Model
Authors: Afia Nur , Laili Muawwinatul
Published: October 2023

Beberapa siswa masih belum mampu berbicara dan memahami teks dan menulis dalam bahasa Inggris akibat siswa belum terbiasa membawa kamus. Kamus berbasis korpus dapat membantu siswa dalam akses belajar bahasa Inggris. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan kamus kosakata bahasa Inggris berbasis korpus. Obyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas 8 dan guru bahasa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Al Manshur, Sidoarjo. Penelitian pengembangan pendidikan ini menggunakan model ADDIE. Penelitian melakukan uji kelayakan kamus berbasis korpus menggunakan validasi dari ahli desain, ahli materi, dan ahli bahasa dengan instrumen pengumpulan data angket respon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendapat ahli desain dengan skor 92% sebagai kriteria sangat baik. Hasil validasi materi memperoleh skor 96% dengan kriteria sangat baik. Hasil validasi kebahasaan mencapai skor 85% dengan kriteria sangat baik. Siswa dan guru merespon sangat tertarik terlihat dari skor 100%.
Some students are still unable to speak and understand texts and write in English because students are not used to carrying dictionaries. Corpus-based dictionaries can help students access English learning. This research aims to develop a corpus-based English vocabulary dictionary. The research objects were grade 8 students and language teachers at Al Manshur Junior High School, Sidoarjo. This educational development research uses the ADDIE model. The study conducted a feasibility test for a corpus-based dictionary using validation from design experts, material experts, and language experts with a response questionnaire data collection instrument. The research results show the opinion of design experts with a score of 92%, a very good criterion. The material validation results obtained a score of 96%, a very good standard. The linguistic validation results achieved a score of 85%, a very good criterion. Students and teachers responded very interested, as seen from the score of 100%.