bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potensi Metode Rainwater Harvesting dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Air Domestik di SD Negeri 02 Gunung Terang Bandar Lampung
Authors: Putra Muhammad Hakiem Sedo
Published: April 2023

Kota Bandar Lampung mengalami kemajuan yang cukup pesat dari sektor pembangunan infrastruktur. Sekolah menjadi salah satu infrastruktur fasilitas umum yang mengalami perkembangan yang cukup signifikan, hal ini seiring bertambahnya jumlah siswa sekolah di Kota Bandar Lampung. Bertambahnya jumlah siswa tentu linier dengan kebutuhan mendasar sekolah baik sarana maupun prasarana yang ada. Salah satu kebutuhan mendasar sekolah ialah kebutuhan air. Dalam penyediaan air ada beberapa metode alternatif yang dapat dilakukan masyarakat, salah satunya adalah Rainwater Harvesting (RWH) atau biasa disebut Pemanenan Air Hujan (PAH). Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk dapat mengetahui potensi RWH bila di laksanakan di sekolah dasar. Hal pertama yang dilakukan adalah mengetahui data sekunder berupa jumlah orang yang ada di sekolah tersebut, luas atap, dan curah hujan yang terjadi di sekolah tersebut. Kemudian setelah didapatkan data sekunder, dilakukan simulasi dari RWH, apakah mampu memenuhi kebutuhan air domestik seluruh orang di sekolah. Masyarakat umum diharapkan dapat mengambil manfaat dari penelitian ini sebagai acuan, dan yang utama adalah menjadi acuan bagi sekolah untuk instalasi Rainwater Harvesting (RWH).
Analisis Pengaruh Perubahan Kontrak (Addendum) Akibat Force Majeure Menggunakan SPSS dan SmartPLS
Authors: Ariana I Komang Agus , Melinda Ravika Nur , Putri Dewa Ayu Putu Adhiya Garini , Ariawan Putu
Published: April 2023

Proyek Pembangunan Gedung BKS-LPD Kabupaten Karangasem mengalami keterlambatan akibat force majeure yang mengharuskan terjadinya perubahan kontrak (addendum) guna memberikan kesempatan kepada Penyedia Barang atau Jasa untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan. Penelitian sebelumnya menyimpulkan bahwa perubahan kontrak kerja (addendum) memiliki pengaruh terhadap biaya dan waktu pekerjaan. Tujuan pelaksanaan riset yaitu mengetahui hasil analisis pengaruh perubahan kontrak akibat force majeure menggunakan program SPSS dan SmartPLS. Metode riset yang digunakan ialah dengan menguji kembali hasil kuisioner yang telah disebarkan pada penelitian sebelumnya menggunakan alat bantu program SPSS dan SmartPLS. Pengujian kembali dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui gap hasil analisis penelitian sebelumnya menggunakan SPSS dengan hasil analisis dari program SmartPLS serta mengecek ketelitian dari masing-masing program statistik tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan SPSS, addendum memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap biaya sebesar 12,6%. Sedangkan terhadap mutu dan waktu, pengaruh addendum tidak signifikan hanya sebesar 4,9% dan 0,4%. Pada program SmartPLS, hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa addendum memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap biaya dan mutu masing-masing sebesar 11,9% dan 12,6%. Terhadap waktu, pengaruh addendum tidak signifikan karena hanya sebesar 0,4%. Perbedaan hasil analisis antara program SPSS dan SmartPLS terutama pada hubungan addendum dengan mutu timbul akibat perbedaan margin atau batasan syarat uji validitas yang cukup jauh dalam keperluan untuk memenuhi syarat dari masing-masing program statistik tersebut. Hal ini mengakibatkan banyak indikator variabel yang dihilangkan pada saat analisis menggunakan program SmartPLS.
Letramento Científico na Educação de Jovens e Adultos:
Authors: De Mattos Christiane Sheyla Magalhães , Vargas Diego da Silva
Published: April 2023

Este artigo apresenta algumas reflexões sobre processos de educação linguística e práticas de letramentos possíveis na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA). Especialmente, enfocamos nossa discussão no trabalho com o letramento científico. Para isso, tratamos teoricamente os estudos em letramentos e incluímos uma breve análise da EJA como campo de direito na educação, evidenciando suas especificidades, e discutimos o papel da educação linguística nessa modalidade, a partir de uma reflexão sobre práticas de letramento, em especial, sobre o letramento científico. Ao final, propomos algumas possibilidades para um trabalho pedagógico que contemple os conceitos estudados e a reflexão crítica sobre a relação que se estabelece entre ciência e sociedade, baseando-nos em um trabalho didático com dois textos - um card de divulgação científica e uma charge, partindo do contexto ainda presente da pandemia de covid-19.
The concept of using the organizational and managerial potential of cooperative management in the systemic and institutional transformation of the Russian economy
Authors:   Центр системных исследований, Ларионов И.К. , Гуреева М.А. ,   Российский новый университет (РосНОУ)
Published: April 2023

In the context of the change in the historical epochs of human civilization and its cultural ones, the content, character, forms, algorithms and methods of functioning of all available types of management change, with the transformation of their essence and with a change in the positive or negative sign of their social utility. However, the cooperative type of management, being included as one of the backbone elements in the integral complex of types of management of the economic system of one kind or another, is an exception in the sense that it is not transformed due to its squeezing out of the area of economic activity by types of management more adapted to the struggle - this is due to the cohesion of a number of historical circumstances. This negative trend can and should be replaced by the trend of revival and further progressive development of the cooperative type of management, concentrating on the use of its organizational and managerial potential in the system-institutional.
Economic prospects for the development of coking coal in the arctic regions of Russia
Authors:   Российский университет дружбы народов, Мазурчук Т.М.
Published: April 2023

The Arctic regions of Russia are among the richest in the composition of both rare earth elements and fuel and energy resources, which are of great interest to the country’s economy. Coal has grown significantly in price in recent years and the demand for this raw material is growing annually. Moreover, many countries adhering to the carbon-neutral agenda and abandoning the coal industry have begun to return to this source of raw materials. The purpose of this work is to identify and study the economic prospects for the development of coking coal in the Arctic regions of Russia, as well as to analyze the potential for the implementation of logistics routes through the Northern Sea Route. The possibilities of selling coking coal are actively increasing in the East Asian region, where heavy industry is developing, and this type of coal is relevant and in demand for its properties and qualities. Russia competes for these markets, so strengthening the export base with Arctic deposits that have direct access to the Northern Sea Route is a competitive advantage. The scientific base of the work consists of Russian government sources, statistical databases, expert opinions and assessments, as well as a practical base for the development of potential and existing deposits.
Improvement of special taxation regimes for individual entrepreneurs and self-employed citizens
Authors:   Российский университет транспорта (РУТ МИИТ), Чеботарева А.А. , Данилина Е.И ,   Российский университет транспорта (РУТ МИИТ)
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to topical issues of the application of special taxation regimes for individual entrepreneurs and self-employed citizens. A detailed comparative analysis of the use of these regimes in business activities has been carried out. Based on the analysis, specific recommendations have been developed to improve legislation in the field of taxation of entrepreneurs and self-employed citizens and the practice of its application.
Community College STEM Faculty and the ACRL Framework: A Pilot Study
Authors: Kim Miseon , Seo Dugwon , Damas M. Chantale
Published: April 2023

This study explores the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) community college faculty’s perspectives on the Association of College and Research Libraries’ (ACRL) Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education (Framework). Previous studies of the Framework implementation have primarily focused on the librarians’ perspectives and efforts. This pilot project seeks to bridge the gap in the study of STEM faculty’s views regarding the Framework in a community college setting. STEM faculty were asked to rate the importance of information literacy knowledge practices based on the Framework in the spring semester of 2021. The paper discusses STEM faculty’s ratings of the knowledge practices from each frame. These preliminary findings can be used by STEM librarians and STEM faculty, as well as administrators in charge of STEM programs or curricula at community colleges, for (re)designing information literacy instruction, integrating information literacy in programs, or assessing information literacy learning outcomes that utilize frames from the Framework.
On a numerical-analytical method for constructing extremal polynomials of a complex argument
Authors: Trubnikov Yu. V. , Chernyavsky M. M.
Published: April 2023

This article is devoted to the development of a numerical-analytical method for constructing extremes in the Chebyshev norm polynomials, given on the square of the complex plane. The studied polynomials are a generalization of the classical Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind. In the complex case there are no classical Chebyshev alternance conditions, and the Kolmogorov criterion along with the Ivanov – Remez criterion are difficult to prove for establishing the extremality property of specific polynomials. On the basis of the subdifferential construction developed by the authors of the article the extremal polinomials on the squares of the complex plane are calculated in an explicit way. The basic research methods are the methods of functional and complex mathematical analysis, as well as the Maple 2021 computer mathematics system. Methods of function theory and some general results of optimization theory are also used.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Batas Wilayah Antara Kabupaten Lombok Tengah dan Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Wardhana Yunanto Estika , Asmara Galang , Risnain Muh
Published: April 2023

Kabupaten Lombok Tengah merasa dirugikan atas Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 93 Tahun 2017 tentang Penetapan Batas Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Tengah dengan Kabupaten Lombok Barat, yakni terdapat wilayah dibagian selatan Kabupaten Lombok Tengah yang masuk sebagai wilayah Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Dari latar belakang tersebut ditarik permasalahan mengenai mekanisme dan prosedur penyelesaian sengketa batas wilayah antar kabupaten dalam sistem pemerintahan daerah dan upaya penyelesaian sengketa batas wilayah antara Kabupaten Lombok Tengah  dan Kabupaten  Lombok Barat.Dalam hal memecahkan masalah atau menjawab permasalahan, digunakan jenis penelitian normatif empiris dengan menggunakan 3 metode pendekatan yaitu Pendekatan Konseptual (conceptual approach), Pendekatan Perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach) yang dikaji dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan analisa kualitatif-deskriptif untuk menghasilkan suatu kesimpulan dan rekomendasi penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mekanisme dan prosedur penyelesaian sengketa batas wilayah antar kabupaten dapat dilakukan melalui metode non hukum (negosiasi dan mediasi) dan metode hukum melalui sarana peradilan. Adapun upaya penyelesaian sengketa batas wilayah antara Kabupaten Lombok Tengah  dan Kabupaten  Lombok Barat, dikarenakan telah terbit Permendagri Nomor 93 Tahun 2017 Tentang Batas Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Barat Dengan Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, maka penyelesaiannya hanya dapat dilakukan melalui metode hukum melalui sarana peradilan. Dalam hal ini pihak yang keberatan atau merasa dirugikan atas terbitnya Permendagri Nomor 93 Tahun 2017 Tentang Batas Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Barat Dengan Kabupaten Lombok Tengah dapat mengajukan uji materi ke Mahkamah Agung.
Using packaging material problems to promote student awareness about the role of mathematics in STEM
Authors: Seebut Supot , Wongsason Patcharee , Jeeruphan Thanawit , Kim Dojin
Published: April 2023

STEM learning systems in which the roles of all subjects are unequal, may have a detrimental impact on student learning in neglected subject roles. Therefore, STEM learning packages should have sub-activities that assist students to see the interdependence of all disciplines, especially in mathematics. The nature of the content makes it quite difficult to link it to the mission of STEM. As a result, both teachers and learners are not explicitly aware of the role of mathematics in STEM. Mathematics should not be seen as a simple component in the design of STEM activities, but rather as a vital and necessary aspect. STEM activities based on packaging material problems were developed in this study. The goal is to promote student awareness of the role of mathematics in STEM activities. Seventy-one students, aged 16 and 17 years old, participated in a one-day STEM camp. When the activities were completed, it was found that assessment of student awareness of the role of mathematics in STEM activities was positive. Moreover, teamwork was assessed by groupmates. The evaluation results showed that their behavior was satisfactory. These results indicate that the developed activities are useful for STEM learning in classroom contexts that lack clear tasks reflecting the role of mathematics. Interested instructors can integrate this activity into one sub activity in their own classroom STEM learning packages as appropriate.
STRUCTURAL REORGANISATION OF A COMPANY IN A CRISIS OF SUPPLY DISCREPANCIES
Authors: Semenchenko Nataliia , Mazhara Glib
Published: April 2023

The relevance of research is determined by the risk of any organisation being affected by the negative effects of overproduction. This requires businessmen to quickly identify and solve related problems by carrying out structural reorganisation of their companies. As such, the main goal of the article is to research the problematic of the overproduction crisis, which is concluded by such objectives as crisis consequences for government and manufacturing organizations evaluation, and development of recommendations regarding the structural reorganization of organizations in the current conditions. The main research methods are graphical and tabular methods, as well as synthesis and analysis in combination in a complex approach, which allows to study crisis processes in order to optimise the company's activity through effective structural reorganisation. The main results of the research are the study of the concept of overproduction crisis and its problematic consequences for the country and the industry. The analysis of the influence of overproduction on the production and trade organisation and the development of proposals for the structural reorganisation of the company in crisis conditions. Organisational reconstruction in the modern environment was studied through the use of careful management, careful problem solving, visual management, quick configuration tool, autonomy, process balancing, careful quality assurance, careful human resource usage, careful supply chain management and production flexibility. Organisational restructuring can also be aimed at the implementation of digital technology, which can be categorised by the scenarios of forecasting, waste analysis and redistribution. Organisational restructuring in the modern environment has been studied through the use of careful management, careful problem solving, visual management, quick configuration tool, autonomy, process balancing, careful quality assurance, careful human resource usage, careful supply chain management, and production flexibility. In order to prevent the influence of crisis occurrence through changes in organisational structure, these procedures were proposed: assembly line load stabilisation, manufacturing analysis and 5S system. The results of this article and the conclusions based on them may be of practical value for students studying the peculiarities of effective financial management in the conditions of crisis, as well as for businessmen interested in maintaining their financial results, maximising profits, preventing crisis problems and optimising business activity through changes in the company structure.
LEGAL ISSUES AND ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION OF EU WORK PERMIT QUOTAS
Authors: Shvets Dmytro , Lvova Ielyzaveta , Kobko Yevhen
Published: April 2023

The interest in the European Union work permit quotas arises largely as a result of globalization and digitalization, while the European Union member states produce more labor services than materials, followed by deviations in labor policies. The main aim of the article is to analyze the work permit policies implemented by the EU and its member states to manage the legal employment of migrant workers, focusing on the existing programs during the last two years. The subject of the study is the outcome of work permit legislation and quotas for third country economic relations with the European Union. The methodology of the research includes the method of descriptive and explanatory study of legal issues of EU work permit quotas, followed by statistical analysis with legal review of the data on the subject. The study is based on the analysis of documents (founding acts, directives, regulations, decrees, etc.) of the EU countries and is focused on the research of the scope of their domestic decisions. As a result, the paper raises and analyzes many important issues of the European Union's work permit quota regulations in times of socio-economic imbalance. The first section of the paper provides an analysis of the legal background of labor migration policy at the EU level. The second section deals with the political and legal work permit measures (quotas) defined by the member states to secure their national economy. The second section is dedicated to the statistical survey of the EU work permit policy in the context of the employment of migrant workers of Ukrainian origin. The hypothesis of the paper is that labor migration is a social phenomenon with a long historical background, while the work permit quota is an annual governmental mechanism established in relevant normative acts of the states. Practical implications are as follows: the conclusions and methodological approaches to legal work permit model, obtained as a result of the study, is considered a tool for national security management of multiplicative risk factors, and is applicable to condense misleading in labor policies of EU member states and in third countries. The value/originality of the paper is revealed by the use of behavioral and economic analysis (in the context of humanitarian crisis in Ukraine). The paper modifies the current situation on execution of regulatory acts within the framework of EU work permit quotas as currently improving measures.
THE ROLE OF INNOVATION CLUSTERS FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION
Authors: Kudrina Olga , Klius Yuliia , Ivchenko Yevhen
Published: April 2023

The article considers the directions of intensification of the processes of clustering in the regions of Ukraine. Based on the analysis of the experience of clustering is proposed zoning, taking into account the collisions of national business and industry, as well as regulatory policy. The subject of the study is innovative clusters and their role in the sustainable development of regions. The purpose of the study: to develop practical recommendations to ensure and stimulate the processes of clustering in the context of InDev regions of Ukraine. Methodology. For this purpose the following tasks were solved step by step: the peculiarities of InDev region in the economic and social progress of territories in the context of clustering processes were determined; the strategic prospects for the formation of InDev system of Ukrainian regions and the directions of intensification of clustering processes were substantiated; the key problems of innovation clusters development in Ukraine were systematized taking into account international experience of their creation; the management basis for the formation of innovation cluster models was developed; normative legal acts for information support and proper organizational and economic support of the process of innovation clusters formation were elaborated; methodological support for the processes of diagnostics of innovation clustering in the InDev system of the region was improved. Theoretical (analysis, systematization and generalization of scientific results; process modeling) and statistical (express-analysis) methods were used. Conclusions. Recommendations on the diagnosis of processes of innovation development of regions and processes of innovation clustering on the basis of express-diagnostics procedure, which is based on the assessment of parameters of innovation clustering. According to the results of innovation clustering regions of Ukraine for the first cluster recommended principles of management support processes clustering: the development and implementation of a policy of active integration with Europe, a free economic zone with the EU and other countries of the world; investments in innovation infrastructure; stimulation of venture financing; creation of business gas pedals and platforms of innovative design; organization of technoparks, involving foreign investments, grant projects, budget financing. The second cluster is recommended: involvement of scientific institutions in the processes of active learning business incubators and business gas pedals, adaptation and dissemination of benchmarking technology for innovation clustering. The third cluster is recommended: implementation of industry-specific target projects by InDev, creation of innovation infrastructure facilities based on clustering processes, implementation of regional programs to support business and individual industries, formation of new industry projects to develop production (new production facilities, logistics centers, etc.).
Efek Hirupan Benzene (C6H6) Pada Sel Darah Merah Dan Sel Darah Putih Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus norvegicus) Strain Wistar
Authors: Setiawan Indra , Margowati Wahyu Estu Septyah , Andari Desy , Churochman Miftha
Published: April 2023

In industry, "benzene" is frequently employed as a basic or compound substance. Exposure to "benzene" has hematotoxic effects on blood cell values, such as pancytopenia. In cases of cytopenia that cannot be explained, a blood smear evaluation is usually employed as a confirmation test and extra diagnostic help. The purpose of this study was to see how benzene inhalation affected blood smear examination in white male rats (Rattus novergicus) of the Wistar strain. True experimental design with simply a post-test control group. A total of 20 rats were separated into four groups. The non-benzene inhalation exposure group (K-) served as the negative control. The treatment groups ("P1, P2, P3") were given benzene inhalation at concentrations of 1, 10, and 100 parts per million, respectively. The exposure lasted 28 days, 8 hours per day, 5 days per week. The results were achieved by counting rat blood cells and examining their morphology under a microscope, after which an average number was calculated. Research and Discussion According to the ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis test, the number of neutrophils and monocytes increased dramatically, whereas lymphocytes declined. Each group had a varied number of eosinophils, although the difference was not statistically significant. In the group exposed to 100 ppm benzene, the "Bonferoni and Mann-Whitney" post hoc test revealed a significant rise in the number of neutrophil segments and a decrease in the number of lymphocytes "(p0.05)". In the group exposed to 10 ppm benzene, there was a substantial rise in monocytes (p 0,05). The morphology of erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets yielded no aberrant results. Benzene inhalation exposure significantly affects the number of neutrophils segments, lymphocytes and monocytes, but has no effect on the number of other types of leukocytes. No abnormal morphology was found in erythrocyte, leukocyte, and platelets
Tinjauan Etikomedikolegal Penanganan Pasien Trauma Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSI Banjarnegara
Authors: Nitiprodjo Abdul Hakim , Fitriana Nurul Fatwati
Published: April 2023

Emergency patient services often cause ethical and criminal problems. In handling trauma patients in the Emergency Room, it is not uncommon to cause discomfort and/or dissatisfaction from patients and their families. Doctors as health workers in carrying out their profession sometimes do not apply ethics and medicolegal optimally, so that they can cause problems for the patients they treat. Based on this, the problem can be formulated: How is the ethical review applied in the treatment of trauma patients in the Hospital Emergency Room. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of the application of etiquette to the handling of trauma patients in the Hospital Emergency Room. This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The research population is doctors who work in the Emergency Installation of RSI Banjarnegara. Data was obtained by looking at medical record data, especially patient examination sheets in the ER, observing directly the services of doctors in the Emergency Room and/or online using a questionnaire g-form. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that most of the doctors who work in the Emergency Installation of RSI Banjarnegara apply ethical medico-legal handling of trauma patients.
Pengaruh Jenis Pekerjaan, Alat Pelindung Diri Dan Riwayat Atopi Tehadap Dermatitis Kontak Iritan Pada Petugas Cleaning Service
Authors: Pravitasari Dwi Nurwulan , Nurainiwati Sri Adila , Armyati Eky Okviana , Devi Raihan Fatihka
Published: April 2023

Cleaning service (CS) is a job that often causes irritant contact dermatitis due to frequent contact with materials in the work environment, where the work is wet and is associated with water, soap, or other chemicals in a moment or repeatedly. This study aims to determine the effect of type of work, use of personal protective equipment, and history of atopy on the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis in cleaning service employees at the University of Muhammadiyah Malang. This study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The entire CS of the University of Muhammadiyah Malang population is 42 people with simple random sampling. The research data used a questionnaire from the British Health and Safety Executive (HSE UK) with the analysis technique using the Fisher Exact and Kruskal Wallis tests (alternative chi-square) in the bivariate test. In contrast, for multivariate, it used logistic regression. The research results obtained included: (1) bivariate, there was a relationship between the type of work (p=0.017), the use of personal protective equipment (p=0.047), and a history of atopy (p=0.001) in CS employees at the University of Muhammadiyah Malang. Furthermore, multivariate, there is a significant effect between the type of work (sig Wald = 0.029), use of personal protective equipment (sig Wald = 0.032), and history of atopy (sig Wald = 0.013). In conclusion, irritant contact dermatitis has a significant relationship with the type of work, use of PPE, and history of atopy.
Pelatihan Fardhu Kifayah Jenazah Pasien Terpapar Covid–19 pada Perawat Ruang Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
Authors: Assuyuthi Chalil Muhammad Jalaluddin , Siregar Maulana
Published: April 2023

Pelaksanaan fardhu kifayah jenazah yang meninggal akibat covid–19 dalam situasi pandemik seperti saat ini tidak jarang menimbulkan masalah serius di masyarakat, yang biasanya dipicu oleh ketidakpercayaan anggota keluarga kepada pihak rumah sakit terhadap kesesuaian pelaksanaan fardhu kifayah itu sendiri berdasarkan Syariat Agama Islam. Perawat di ruang Intensive Care Unit (ICU) isolasi covid-19 memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam masalah ini dikarenakan merekalah yang diberi wewenang untuk melaksanakan pemulasaran jenazah terpapar covid-19. Telah dilaksanakan pelatihan terhadap perawat ICU isolasi covid-19 Rumah Sakit Bunda Thamrin dan Columbia Asia Medan, yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perawat yang mampu melaksanakan fardhu kifayah jenazah terpapar covid-19 sesuai dengan Syariat Agama Islam namun tidak melanggar prinsip-prinsip protokol kesehatan. Materi pelatihan ini didasarkan pada buku pedoman pemulasaran dan penguburan jenazah akibat covid-19 di masyarakat dari Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tahun 2020 dan Fatwa Majlis Ulama Indonesia tentang pedoman pengurusan jenazah (Tajhiz Al-Janaiz) muslim yang meninggal karena covid-19. Metode pelatihan menggunakan 5 tahapan, diawali pre-test, dilanjutkan dengan pemaparan teoritis, peragaan menggunakan alat peraga dan manikin, dilanjutkan dengan praktek menggunakan metode role play oleh peserta, dan diakhiri dengan post-test. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah diperolehnya perawat ICU isolasi covid-19 yang mampu melaksanakan fardhu kifayah berdasarkan pedoman diatas.
Pos Simulasi Profesi Interaktif untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar terhadap Profesi Apoteker
Authors: Miftahurrohmah Nur , Ariani Lusiana , Winarti Wiwi
Published: April 2023

Apoteker memiliki peran penting, karena peranannya tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan profesi lainnya dalam bidang kesehatan. Namun ternyata, profesi apoteker kurang dikenal oleh anak-anak sehingga perlu dilakukan program kemitraan masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengenalkan profesi apoteker sejak dini kepada siswa sekolah dasar melalui kegiatan pos simulasi profesi apoteker yang interaktif. Program dilakukan di Sekolah Alam Indonesia (SAI) Meruyung, Depok, Jawa Barat. Peserta kegiatan adalah siswa siswi kelas 5 dan 6 SD, yang total berjumlah 71 siswa. Metode yang dilaksanakan adalah pemberian materi singkat tentang profesi apoteker, kemudian dilanjutkan mengikuti kegiatan pos simulasi interaktif yang terdiri dari enam pos, meliputi pos pengenalan bentuk sediaan obat, pengenalan golongan obat, menonton video pembuatan obat di pabrik farmasi, meracik dan membungkus obat, menulis etiket obat, dan simulasi penyerahan obat serta pemberian informasi obat kepada pasien. Di awal dan akhir kegiatan, para siswa mengisi kuesioner sederhana sebagai bahan evaluasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang profesi apoteker dari 56,34% menjadi 95,77%. Melalui kegiatan ini, siswa peserta kegiatan dapat mengenal peran penting dari profesi apoteker, bahkan sebagian siswa peserta kegiatan (22,53%) kemudian memiliki cita-cita ingin menjadi seorang apoteker.
Penguatan Literasi Numerasi Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) di Hong Kong
Authors: Fadillah Ahmad , Nopitasari Dian , Bilda Westi , Sukmawati Rika , Yenni Yenni , Subroto Prawidi Wisnu
Published: April 2023

Literasi numerasi dibutuhkan dalam setiap aspek kegiatan, baik pada rumah, sekolah atau lingkungan masyarakat. pada kehidupan sehari-hari ketika mengatur waktu, memilih lama pekerjaan, berbelanja, merencanakan liburan atau aktivitas lainnya membutuhkan kemampuan literasi numerasi. menggunakan kemampuan literasi numerasi, para PMI akan bisa memecahkan permasalahan yang berkaitan menggunakan matematika. Kemampuan yg terkait ialah kemampuan mengaplikasikan konsep sapta, pengukuran, operasi hitung, geometri, data dan pola serta menginterpretasikan isu kuantitatif yang ada di sekeliling. Guna memperkuat kecakapan numerasi bagi PMI, perlu ditingkatkan aktivitas kegiatan yang sesuai dengan muatan numerasi yaitu dengan mengadakan pelatihan secara online bagi para PMI di Hong Kong. Metode aktivitas ini ialah menggunakan melaksanakan training dan pendekatan pada mitra yang dituju, melaksanakan pelatihan dan evaluasi. hasil evaluasi pelatihan menyatakan bahwa aktivitas pelatihan ini sangat bermanfaat bagi para PMI di Hong Kong.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Tenaga Kerja, Pemasaran, dan Branding Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Bakpia Safe Melalui Digital Marketing
Authors: Hidayati Titiek , Indrayanti Indrayanti , Halimatusa'diyah Thoharoh
Published: April 2023

Salah satu faktor pendukung pembangunan ekonomi pedesaan adalah sumber daya manusia. Masalah Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja mudah ditemukan di industri rumahan dan industri kecil dan menengah. Berdasarkan pengamatan, diketahui bahwa banyak pekerja yang melakukan proses kerja yang tidak ergonomis, yaitu berdiri dan duduk dalam waktu yang lama selama proses produksi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan nyaman bagi pekerja di UMKM dan pengembangan kompetensi tentang pemasaran dan branding usaha. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM Bakpia Safe di desa Bangunjiwo, Kabupaten Bantul dengan 30 peserta. Intervensi dengan penyuluhan dan pelatihan dalam bentuk praktik langsung dalam menerapkan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan dievaluasi dengan kuesioner dan pengamatan. Edukasi tentang kesehatan kerja yang diberikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan permasalahan terkait kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja yang menurun. Edukasi tentang pemasaran dan branding usaha dapat membantu UMKM dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan penjualan.
Pengembangan Produk Inovasi BIMA Tuktuk bagi Mahasiswa Disabilitas di UMSurabaya
Authors: Wicaksana Prakasa Satria Unggul , Rohmayani Vella , Hakim Lukman , Setiyawan Radius
Published: April 2023

UMSurabaya juga telah banyak menghasilkan produk inovasi alat bantu disabilitas karya mahasiswa dan dosen sebagai bentuk kepedulian kepada mereka. Produk inovasi alat bantu disabilitas terbaru yang dibuat UMSurabaya berupa BIMA Tuktuk (Inovasi Kursi Roda dengan Kendali Ketukan untuk Mahasiswa Tuna Daksa berbasis Android). Adapun tujuan pembuatan produk ini adalah untuk memberikan kemudahan akses mobilitas yang menunjang penyandang difabel menuju ke ruang pembelajan, meningkatkan efektifitas penggunaan BIMA Tuktuk karena dapat beroprasi secara otomatis, serta meningkatkan partisipasi para mahasiswa disabilitas atas peningkatan fasilitas yang mereka butuhkan. Produk BIMA Tuktuk ini dibuat menggunakan model inovasi yang dilengkapi dengan sejumlah fitur kenyamanan disabilitas dengan adanya sensor presisi tinggi pada bodi, kamera pengenal gambar, dan teknologi AI (Artificial Intelligence), yang memungkinkan BIMA Tuktuk ini beroperasi tanpa memerlukan kendali manusia. Pengembangan produk BIMA Tuktuk diperuntukkan untuk kelas yang menerima mahasiswa disabilitas. Pembuatan produk inovasi ini sebagai bukti bahwa UMSurabaya dapat menjadi contoh kampus inklusif, baik dalam artian kepedulian dan kebijakan, namun juga dalam rangka pengembangan model inovasi yang tepat guna. Harapannya produk inovasi BIMA Tuktuk mampu memberikan kemudahan akses mobilitas menuju ruang pembelajaran, sehingga mereka siap mengikuti pembelajaran secara optimal.
Karakteristik Kampung Arab di pesisir dan pedalaman (Kasus : Kampung Arab Pekojan, Pasar Kliwon Surakarta dan Sugihwaras Pekalongan)
Authors: Indraswara Mohammad Sahid , Hardiman Gagoek , Rukayah Siti , Firmandhani Satriya W
Published: April 2023

AbstrakMasyarakat Kampung Arab umumnya berasal dari etnis Hadramaut dan dipisahkan dari etnis lain melalui politik vijkenstelsel pada abad ke 18 oleh Belanda sehingga memunculkan karakeristik khas Kampung Arab di Indonesia.   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mencari karakteristik permukiman dan rumah tinggal di Kampung Arab serta mencari faktor-faktor budaya universal yang paling kuat pengaruhnya terhadap karakteristik kampung Arab di daerah pesisir dan pedalaman. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis yaitu mengungkapkan fakta pada obyek di  waktu sekarang dengan menggunakan parameter tujuh unsur budaya universal . Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survey lapangan secara langsung  dan mencari sumber sekunder dari internet serta wawancara terstruktur (interview guide). Dari analisa didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa karakteristik permukiman dan rumah tinggal di Kampung Arab adalah  permukiman berkarakter Islami dan permukiman berkarakter perdagangan. Sedangkan faktor budaya universal yang paling berpengaruh yaitu mata pencaharian sebagai pedagang, nilai religi islami serta sistem sosial kemayarakatan berupa stratatifikasi sosial/penggolongan strata sosial berdasarkan nasab/keturunan. Kebaruan yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah adanya karakteristik kampung perdagangan yang bertransformasi mengikuti perkembangan zaman dan teknologi dengan tetap memegang teguh nilai-nilai Islam. Kata Kunci : Karakteristik ; Kampung Arab ; Pesisir; Pedalaman
ANALISIS AGROKLIMAT DALAM PENENTUAN POTENSI TANAMAN PANGAN ALTERNATIF SEBAGAI SOLUSI KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Dinan Rois , Arief Setijawan
Published: April 2023

ABSTRAKKetahanan pangan merupakan aspek yang sedang gencar diupayakan untuk dicapai. Hal ini dikarenakan problematika problematika sedang terjadi di berbagai wilayah yang ada di Indonesia, yakni terkait krisis pangan. Salah satu daerah yang berpotensi terjadi krisis pangan adalah Kabupaten Situbondo. Indikasi tersebut terlihat dari data time series dari produksi tanaman pangan utama di Kabupaten Situbondo yakni tanaman padi. Data terbaru mengenai produksi tanaman padi, mengalami penurunan yang sangat signifikan yakni 40% dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun terakhir. Selain itu banyak portal berita yang mengatakan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten Situbondo terus berupaya untuk menghindari krisis pangan, salah satunya dengan diversivikasi tanaman pangan. Oleh karena itu dengan indikasi-indikasi tersebut penelitian ini dapat membantu memberi arahan tanaman pangan alternatif yang bisa dibudidayakan dan sesuai untuk lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Situbondo. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa agroklimat ataupun kesesuaian lahan. Data yang digunakan adalah data-data fisik dasar, dimana nantinya akan dilakukan metode super impose untuk mendapatkan kesesuaian lahan dari tiap tanaman pangan. Ada 3 kelompok tanaman pangan yang diujikan, yakni kelompok biji-bijian, umbi, dan kacang-kacangan. Setelah diuji, terdapat 1 tanaman pangan dari tiap kelompok tanaman pangan yang bisa dijadikan alternatif untuk dibudidayakan. Diantaranya adalah sorgum (biji-bijian), porang (Umbi), dan kacang arab (kacang-kacangan). Dengan diketahuinya 3 alternatif tanaman pangan tersebut, bisa menjadi arahan bagi pemerintah Kabupaten Situbondo sebagai upaya diversifikasi pangan untuk mencapai ketahanan pangan.Kata kunci: Diversifikasi pangan, Kesesuaian lahan, Ketahanan pangan
Rekikoirat asuttavat matkailumaisemaa
Authors: Äijälä Mikko
Published: April 2023

Väitöstilaisuuden Lectio PraecursoriaLapin yliopisto 30.9.2022
Väitöskirjan tiedot:Äijälä, M. (2022). Tourist Landscapes as Multispecies Trails: Storying a Mushing Landscape Through Mobile Video Ethnography. Acta electronica Universitatis Lapponiensis 343. .
Virchow-Troisier's Node: A Review
Authors: Salati Sajad Ahmad , Alsuwaydani Saleh
Published: April 2023

Virchow-Troisier's node is an eponymous term referring to the enlargement of the left supraclavicular lymph node. It is a significant physical finding that generally indicates the late manifestation of a variety of malignancies. This review article briefly revisits the historical background, epidemiology, anatomical routes of metastasis, clinical presentation, differential diagnosis, and clinical significance of Virchow-Troisier's node.
PANDANGAN FIQIH TERHADAP INFAQ DALAM PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH DI KOPERASI SYARIAH MAN OKU TIMUR
Authors: Meriyati Meriyati , Agus Saputra M Nasyah
Published: April 2023

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang anggota yang mampu membayar iuran pada peminjamannya di koperasi. Namun, masih banyak yang mengalami penunggakan, dikarenakan koperasi ini berbasis Syariah, maka sedapat mungkin tidak menerapkan denda pada para anggotanya, namun tetap memberikan efek jera agar para anggota tidak menganggap sepeleh akan kewajiban membayar peminjamannya dan pendisiplinan dari para pengurus koperasi. Maka diadakanlah kesepakatan untuk melakukan penerapan infaq pada pembiayaan bermasalah koperasi syariah di MAN OKU Timur. Adapun pembahasan yang akan di teliti mengenai permasalahan antara lain sebagai berikut: 1) Mekanisme koperasi syariah MAN OKU Timur dalam mengelola pembiayaan?, dan 2) Pemberlakuan infaq terhadap pembiayaan yang bermasalah koperasi berbasis syariah di MAN OKU Timur ?. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan dengan studi lapangan dan  teoritis. Adapun teori yang dapat digunakan yaitu: mengenai pembiayaan, dan koperasi syariah. Penelitian dilakukan melalui data yang dikumpulkan sebagai berikut: mengobservasi dan mewawancarai, serta dokumentasikan penelitian, adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa belum maksimalnya peneraparan infaq pengganti denda di koperasi syariah MAN OKU Timur dalam menangani tunggakan pembiayaan bermasalah, dikarenakan belum adanya komitmen kuat bagi para anggota dalam menyikapi peraturan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan masih banyak permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan, adapun penangan pada pembiayaan yang bermasalah. Dengan demikian, bisa dikatakan koperasi syariah MAN OKU Timur, belum mampu menerapkan infaq sebagai penangan pembiayaan bermasalah dengan tepat dan belum menjalankan manajemen pengelolaan berdasarkan komitmen bersama secara maksimal. Namun, secara hukum fiqih Islam, sistem penangan penerapan infaq sudah sesuai dengan hukum fiqih.
Pembuatan Tas Tangan Dari Kardus Susu Bekas Kepada Siswi SMP Plus Darussalam Dan Tata Busana SMK Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi
Authors: Nisa Atina Khoiron , Fariqi Muhammad Nija , Dasining Dasining , Hidayati Chairunnisa Wiji
Published: April 2023

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan cara pengolohan limbah kardus susu yang tidak terpakai dijadikan barang yang berguna dan mempunyai nilai kepada masyarakat khususnya siswi SMP PLUS Darussalam dan siswi SMK Darussalam. Materi yang disampaikan adalah pemberdayaan siswi dan pelatihan membuat tas tangan dari kardus bekas susu. Adapun Tahapan pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah 1) Inisiasi program, 2) Sosialisasi kepada siswi terkait kegiatan yang akan dilaksanakan, 3) Pendampingan pembuatan tas, 4)  Evaluasi program. Melalui kegiatan ini siswi SMP PLUS Darussalam dan siswi SMK Darussalam diharapkan mampu membuat karya tas tangan dari kardus susu yang di dampingi para Dosen Akademi Komunitas Darussalam. Hasil dari kegiatan ini para peserta sangat antusias dalam melakukan kegiatan pelatihan ini dikarenakan ini merupakan pengalaman yang berhargag bagi mereka serta menambah pengetahuan baru, dan dari pihak Kepala Sekolah meminta agar kerjasama pelatihan ini tetap terjalin setiap tahunya.
Program Sosialisasi Stunting Dan Monitoring Kehamilan Ibu-Ibu Di Desa Tlogo, Sukoharjo, Wonosobo
Authors: Rahman Rifqi Aulia , Pangestu Dika Lita , Cahyaningrum Elmida , Lusiana Dewi Nur , Supranti Eva , Adiba Adenia Shifi , Arumsari Dyah , Istiyanah Istiyanah , Mauludin Muhammad , Az Zaky Zidan Awaly , Rouf Ikhya Abidur
Published: April 2023

The problem of stunted growth is one of the nutritional problems of the Indonesian nation. Stunting is nutritional status based on the PB/U or TB/U index wherein anthropometric standards for assessing children's nutritional status, the measurement results are at the threshold. Stunting that has occurred, if not balanced with catch-up growth (growth of work) will result in decreased growth. The problem of stunting is a public health problem that is associated with an increased risk of illness, death, and barriers to growth, both motor and mental. Seeing the dangers caused by stunting, the village midwife is committed to handling and reducing the prevalence of stunting which was discussed through interviews about stunting interventions held with KPM members for the acceleration of stunting management in 2022 for 30 days in Tlogo village. That the socialization discussed the need to strengthen coordination and expand the scope of programs carried out by members of the 2022 TbR KPM and also focus on reviewing the policy of the nutrition improvement movement as evidenced in the first 1000 days of a baby's life in the Tlogo an area called Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN). It aims to improve the quality of the program in order to reduce the stunting rate in each region according to the records of the village/village midwife.
Pelatihan Membangun Website Desa Dan Sistem Informasi Di Desa Sragi Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Kaharidoni Arohma Putri , Wahyuni Ajeng
Published: April 2023

Currently, technology is developing increasingly sophisticated, making it easier for users who are marked by the use of the internet which can convey, disseminate, and obtain information easily. The information provided is also diverse, there are aspects of education, business, news, entertainment, and much more. Sragi Village is a village located in the middle of the city, precisely in Sukorejo District, Ponorogo Regency. The problem that arises and is faced is that not many people know this village and the lack of skills of village officials in the conventional management system. To make it easier to process village archives, the conventional management system must be changed to digital by creating or building a village website which will later be used to publish the potential and all assets owned so that the wider community can find out information about Sragi village and get to know the Sragi village better. In addition, this can make village officials skills in managing village archives using a digital system. Villagers can also disseminate information about the business they run so that many are aware of and may be able to get consumers from inside and outside the village. This is an advantage for the village of Sragi itself which is increasingly being known by the wider community.
COVID-19 KOŞULLARINDA TURİZMİ YENİDEN BAŞLATMA PROTOKOLLERİ VE PANDEMİ BAĞIŞIKLIĞININ GELİŞTİRİLMESİ
Authors: ERDOĞAN Çağrı
Published: April 2023

Çalışmanın amacı; uluslararası nitelikteki turizmi yeniden başlatma protokollerinin detaylı bir şekilde incelenerek somutlaştırılmasıdır. Böylece benzer krizlerin şok etkisini kısaltan, eyleme geçme sürecini daha etkili ve hızlı kılan bir pandemi bağışıklığının geliştirilmesine katkı sağlanması hedeflenmektedir. Bu doğrultuda, Türkçeye çevrilmiş olan Birleşmiş Milletler Dünya Turizm Örgütü’nün 28 Mayıs 2020 tarihli küresel yönergesi ile Dünya Seyahat ve Turizm Konseyi’nin 29 Mayıs 2020 tarihli yeni-normal protokolleri içerik analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Kodlama işleminden Sankey diyagramı oluşturmaya kadar tüm analiz süreci, bilgisayar destekli bir nitel veri analiz yazılımı olan ATLAS.ti – v.22.1.4.0 vasıtasıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuçlar arasından; örgüt şemasında değişimleri gerektirecek olsa dahi hijyen odaklı inovatif uygulamaların hayata geçirilmesinin, yalnızca hükümetin ve işletmelerin değil; diğer ilgili tarafların atacağı adımlarda da koordinasyonun, iletişimin ve iş birliğinin öncelikli olarak değerlendirilmesinin, çalkantılı koşulların işletme içi süreçlerde meydana getirdiği olumsuzlukların protokollerin benimsenmesi aracılığıyla standardize edilmesinin ve verimli kılınmasının, turizmin yeniden başlatılmasındaki rolü ve pandemi bağışıklığını geliştirici yönleri ön plana çıkmaktadır.