bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FEATURES OF ADSORPTION OF HEAVY METAL IONS Pb2+, Cd2+ AND Zn2+ FROM WASTEWATER IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Authors: F.V. Yusubov, S.R. Namazova F.V. Yusubov, S.R. Namazova
Published: January 2025

Research work is devoted to studying the adsorption properties of heavy metal ions Pb 2+ , Cd 2+ and Zn 2+ in industrial wastewater. Natural clinoptilolite was used to adsorb heavy metal ions. Clinoptilolite belongs to the Ai-Dag deposit of Azerbaijan. The isotherm and kinetic curves of adsorption of heavy metal ions Pb 2+ , Cd 2+ and Zn 2+ were determined . The dependence of the adsorption of heavy metal ions on the pH value is also shown. It was revealed that the separation process occurs more intensely at pH values of 6,5-7. It was determined that the maximum adsorp-tion equilibrium is achieved after 57 minutes.
It was found that maximum adsorption capacity of clinoptilolite adsorbent for the adsorption of Pb 2+ , Cd 2+ and Zn 2+ ions was 7.51, 6.68 and 5.89 mmol/g, respectively.
Keywords: wastewater, heavy metals, adsorption, kinetics, regression model.
YUMŞAQ BUĞDA SORTLARINDA 1B XROMOSOMLARININ QLİADİNKODLAŞDİRAN ALLEL BLOKLARININ PAYLANMASI
Authors: Q.M.Həsənova, S.M.Məmmədova Q.M.Həsənova, S.M.Məmmədova , J.R.Zeynallı J.R.Zeynallı
Published: January 2025

Tədqiqat obyekti kimi 34 sortnümunə götürülmüşdür. Tədqiqat elektroforez üsulu ilə aparılmış sortların elektroforeqramının oxunması və yazılması F.A. Poperelyanın modifikasiya olunmuş metoduna əsasasən aparılmışdır.
Tədqiqat zamanı (34 ümumi) on yeddi sortnümunədə Gld 1B3, digər on yeddi nümunədə isə GLd 1B1 allell blok komponentləri aşkar olunmuşdur. Son yaradılan sortlarda Gld1B3 blok kom-ponentlərinin getdikcə artdığı müşahidə olunur.
GLd 1B1 və GLd 1B3 allel bloklara malik sortların keyfiyyət göstəricilərinin analizi aparılmışdır. Analiz nəticələrindən məlum olmuşdur ki, genotipində GLd 1B3 allel bloklara malik sortların keyfiyyət göstəriciləri, yəni qlüten miqdarı, sedimentasiya göstəricisi, çörəyin həcmi və keyfiyyəti yüksək deyil. GLd 1B1 blok komponentləri daşıyan sortlarda adı çəkilən bütün göstəricilər isə yüksəkdir.
Qeyd etmək lazımdır ki, Əkinçilik ETİ-nin seleksiyasına aid olan sortlarında adətən Gld1B3 blokları Gld 1A4 və ya Gld 1A5 blok komponentləri ilə birgədir.
Bildiyimiz kimi, seleksiyaçılar seleksiya prosesində bir qayda olaraq elə genotipləri seçməlidirlər ki, onlar yüksək məhsuldar, yüksək zülala malik və bir sıra xəstəlikləri davamlı olsunlar. Bu nöqteyi nəzərdən, bizim sortlarda Gld 1A4 və Gld 1A5 bolklara rast gəlinən sortlardan donor kimi istifadə edilməsi məqqsədəuyğun olardı. Belə ki, yuxarıda da qeyd etdiyimiz kimi Gld 1B3 blok kommpo-nentləri ilə Gld 1A4 və Gld 1A5 blok komponentləri daşıyan sortların keyfiyyət göstəriciləri nisbətən daha yüksək nəticələr nümaiş etdirirlər.
Açar sözlər: blok komponentlər, genotip, allell, qlüten, gliadin.
ECO-CHEMICAL RESEARCH OF POLLUTANTS IN ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTS
Authors: А.А.Samadova А.А.Samadova
Published: January 2025

Samples were taken from the upper, middle, and lower streams of Oxchuchay to explore the role of pollutants in environmental evaluation and their physical and chemical parameters were studied. Initially, it was noteworthy that they had more metals in the upper streams. Given that river water itself has the ability to regulate pollution, even the amounts in the lower streams have exceeded the allowed density limit. In other words, cod content exceeded the norm up to 1.3 times, iron up to 3 times, and manganese up to 3.3 times at different times. Excessive chemicals in the water environment have contributed to the destruction of biochemistry.
Keywords: environment, pollutant, waste water, ecology.
POLİKARBONAT ÖRTÜKLƏ İSTİXANALARDA BECƏRİLƏN POMİDOR VƏ XİYAR KOLLEKSİYA NÜMUNƏLƏRİNİN ERKƏN QİYMƏTLƏNDİRİLMƏSİ VƏ ƏLVERİŞSİZ ƏTRAF MÜHİT AMİLLƏRİNƏ QARŞI DAVAMLI İLKİN DONORLARIN SEÇİLMƏSİ
Authors: F.N.Ağayev, Z.K.Əliyeva F.N.Ağayev, Z.K.Əliyeva , Ə.T.Əsgərov, S.V.Paşazadə Ə.T.Əsgərov, S.V.Paşazadə
Published: January 2025

nümunələrinin fotosintetik göstəricilərə görə erkən qiymətləndirilməsinin nəticələri əks etdirilmiş və bu göstəricilərə görə ətraf mühitin əlverişsiz amillərinə qarşı davamlı olan ilkin donorların seçilməsinə dair məlumatlar təqdim edilmişdir. Müəyyən olunmuşdur ki, pomidor nümunələrində yarpaq səthi sahəsi 74,9-193,4 m2/ha, fotosintetik potensial 3597,1-9283,2 m2.gün/ha, yarpaqların xüsusi səth sıxlığı 2,49-7,36 mq/sm2, fotosintezin xalis məhsuldarlığı 2,29-5,91 q/m2.gün, potensial məhsuldarlıq 12,80-46,64 kq/m2, xlorofil a və b-nin ümumi miqdarı 103,2-173,7 mq/100 q (nəm kütlədə), karotinoidlərin miqdarı 23,0-85,3 mq/100 q, xlorofil a/xlorofil b nisbəti 1,80-3,47, ∑xlorofil a və b/karotinoidlər nisbəti 3,69-7,24, ümumi nəm biokütlə 0,588-1,639 s/ha, yarpaqlarda quru maddənin miqdarı 11,7-20,9 % arasında dəyişir. Xiyar nümunələrində öyrənilən göstəricilərin qiymətlərinin dəyişmə intervalı müvafiq olaraq aşağıdakı kimi olmuşdur: 87,2-314,2; 2616-9426; 2,77-4,87; 2,81-4,61; 9,2-30,0; 83,4-166,4; 22,3-29,3; 1,70-2,83; 3,63-7,46; 0,501-1,624 və 10,5-16,7. Pomidor və xiyarın kolleksiya nümunələrində fotosintetik göstəricilərin belə geniş intervalda dəyişməsi ətraf mühitin əlverişsiz amillərinə (işıqlanmaya, soyuğa, istiyə, quraqlığa və s.) qarşı davamlı olan 8 pomidor (ETTİ-də kataloq nömrəsi 143, 285, 306, 321, 341, 345 olan saf xətlər və 466, 480 olan F1 hibridləri) və 8 xiyar (ETTİ-də kataloq nömrəsi 25, 62, 63, 64, 65 olan saf xətlər, 16 və 23 olan sortlar və 58 olan F1 hibridi) nümunəsini seçməyə imkan vermişdir. Seçilmiş bu nümunələr həmçinin, yüksək qida dəyərliliyi ilə də səciyyələnirlər.
Açar sözlər: pomidor, xiyar, kolleksiya nümunələri, fotosintetik göstəricilər, ilkin donorlar, əlverişsiz ətraf mühit amilləri.
MƏTBƏX ÇUĞUNDURUNUN SAĞLAM QİDALANMADA ƏHƏMİYYƏTİ VƏ MƏHSULDARLIĞIN FORMALAŞMASINDA BƏZİ TEXNOLOJİ VƏ BİOLOJİ ASPEKTLƏR
Authors: Z.A. Əliyeva Z.A. Əliyeva
Published: January 2025

Tərəvəz bitkiləri içərisində istifadə edilməsinə, təsərrüfat əhəmiyyətinə, qidalılığına, tibbi faydalılığına görə heç də digər tərəvəz növlərondən geri qalmayan mətbəx çuğunduru qiymətli ərzaq məhsuludur və onun özünə məxsus yeri vardır. O, yüksək pəhriz və müalicəvi xüsusiyyətlərə malik olmaqla, əhali tərəfindən böyük tələbatla istifadə olunur. Buna görə də institutun seleksiyaçı alimləri qarşısında yüksək məhsuldar, seçilmiş və yaxşılaşdırılmış, keyfiyyətli yeni sortların yaradılması məqsədi durur. Hal-hazırda geniş çeşiddə xarici ölkələrdən gətirilərək seçilmiş, xalq seleksiyası yolu ilə əldə edilmiş yerli sortlarla tədqiqat işləri aparılır. Onların bioloji, morfoloji xüsusiyyətləri, məhsuldarlığı, kimyəvi tərkibi və digər keyfiyyətləri öyrənilir. Öyrənilmiş sortnümunələr içərisindən yerli şəraitə uyğunlaşmış nümunələr aşkar edilərək qiymətləndirilmişdir.
Açar sözlər: dünya kolleksiyası, mətbəx çuğunduru, sortnümunələr, fenoloji və morfoloji əlamətlər.
GİLƏMEYVƏLƏRİN TƏRKİBİNDƏ OLAN POLİFENOLLARA EMAL ZAMANI TEMPERATURUN TƏSİRİ
Authors: T.M. Naibova, A.Ə. Məmmədova T.M. Naibova, A.Ə. Məmmədova
Published: January 2025

Məqalədə təzə giləmeyvə (albalı, qaragilə və qara qarağat kimi) məhsullarında polifenolların, flavonoidlərin və antosianinlərin ümumi tərkibinin öyrənilməsinin nəticələri təqdim olunur. Bu göstəricilərə görə tədqiqat aparılmış məhsullarda termiki emalının bu parametrlərə təsiri müəyyən edilmişdir.
Açar sözlər: polifenol, katexin, flavanoid, antosianin, termiki emal.
BƏZİ YERLİ VƏ İNTRODUKSİYA OLUNMUŞ KOLLEKSİYA ÜZÜM SORTLARININ AQROBİOLOJİ PARAMETRLƏRİ
Authors: V.S.Səlimov, A.S.Hüseynova, T.Q.Hüseynova V.S.Səlimov, A.S.Hüseynova, T.Q.Hüseynova , E.H.Cəfərquliyev, L.R.Süleymanova E.H.Cəfərquliyev, L.R.Süleymanova
Published: January 2025

Məqalədə Abşeron rayonu şəraitində becərilən bəzi yerli (Ağ pişraz, Gəlşən, Gəncə keçiməməsi, Gomuşiməmə, Gözəl üzüm, Qara keçiməməsi, Qara pişraz, Qara urza, Qara xatını, Xalbasar) və introduksiya olunmuş (Cəncəl qara, Çəhrayı tayfi, Danaburnu, Dekabrski, Dnestrovski rozovı, Doyna, İçkimar, İtaliya muskatı, Kardinal, Kulçinski, Moldova, Pobeda, Prenentebl, Sultanı, Tuya tiş) kolleksiya süfrə üzüm sortlarının aqrobioloji parametrlərinin, morfoloji və texnoloji xüsusiyyətlərinin öyrənilməsinə dair aparılmış tədqiqat işinin nəticələri təqdim edilmişdir.
Tədqiqat zamanı Uilkoksonun Mann-Uitni U-meyarı, Styudentin t-meyarı, x2 meyarı, sortların beynəlxalq ampelodeskriptorlar üzrə rəqəmsal təsviri, sortun perspektivliliyinin OIV-nin “yeni model”i üzrə qiymətləndirilməsi və s. kimi klassik və müasir üsullardan və metodikalardan istifadə edilmişdir.
Tədqiqat işi nəticəsində əldə edilmiş rəqəmlərin riyazi-statistik təhlili göstərmişdir ki, İçkimar, İtaliya muskatı, Pobeda, Prenentebl, Çəhrayı tayfı və Tuya tiş sortlarının məhsuldarlıq göstəriciləri Danaburnu nəzarət sortundan xeyli üstündür. Digər sortlarla nəzarət sortu arasındakı fərq əhəmiyyətli olmamışdır.
Açar sözlər: üzüm, salxım, introduksiya olunmuş sort, məhsuldarlıq, keyfiyyət, riyazi-statistik təhlil, kolleksiya bağı.
QİDA MƏHSULLARINA RADİASİYANIN TƏSİRİ
Authors: Fariz Əmirli, Nərmin Quliyeva Fariz Əmirli, Nərmin Quliyeva , Nərgiz Ömərova, Firəngiz Rəhimova Nərgiz Ömərova, Firəngiz Rəhimova , Samirə Bayramova, Aynur Məmmədova Samirə Bayramova, Aynur Məmmədova , Günel Əzizova, Könül İrəvanlı Günel Əzizova, Könül İrəvanlı , Vüsalə Rzayeva Vüsalə Rzayeva
Published: January 2025

Bəşəriyyət qarşısında duran qlobal problemlərdən biri də artan dünya əhalisini qida məhsulları ilə təmin etmək, eyni zamanda ətraf mühitin qida tullantılarından qorumaq və ekoloji təhlükəsizliyi bərpa etməkdir. Bu gün dünya alimləri qarşıda duran bu qlobal problemin həlli yollarını axtarırlar. Qarşıda duran əsas məqsəd əhalinin sağlam qida məhsulları ilə təmin olunması ilə yanaşı, eyni zamanda ətraf mühitin ekoloji balansının qorunması və düzgün istifadəsidir.
Açar sözlər: γ-şüalanma, antioksidantlar,toxum,adaptasiya, hüceyrə.
BİTKİLƏRİN STRES FAKTORLARINA ADAPTASİYASI
Authors: Nərmin Quliyeva Nərmin Quliyeva
Published: January 2025

Ekoloji böhranın kəskinləşdiyi bir şəraıtdən ətraf mühitin stres amillərinin bitkilırin vegetasiyasına ciddi təsir edir. Stres amillərinin təsiri şəraitındə bitkilərin inkişafini dayandırmadan, yeni şəraitə uyğunlaşma mexanizimləri araşdırılmışdır. Ətraf mühitin əlverişsiz iqlim şəraitində bitkilər stesə düşür ki, bu da onların ya tamamilə məhv olmasına, ya da stes şəraitinə uyğunlaşmasına gətirib çıxardır. Bitkilərin stresə düşməsi onların normal həyat fəaliyyətinin zəifləməsi ilə nəticələnir. Belə ki, bitki hüceyrələrdə gedən biosintezdə zəifləmələrlə başlayan proses toxuma və orqanlar səviyyəsinə qədər davam edir ki, bu da bitkinin nornal həyat fəaliyyətinin pozulmasına və sonda ölümlə nəticələnir.
Açar sözlər: Ətraf mühit,bitki, duz, PK, piqment.
THE ROLE OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN ADVANCED EFFECTIVENESS OF PUBLIC MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Institute of Law and Public Relations, Open International University of Human Development "Ukraine", Kyiv, Ukraine, Pendalchuk Tymofiy
Published: January 2025

The statistics reveal the role of strategic management in enhancing the efficiency of public administration. It is clear that public administrationdirectly flows into all areas of government, and therefore it is effective to ensure the success of the state until European integration, victory over the aggressor, and regulation of internal Wipe off any remaining parts to ensure completeness and safety. The tasks of public management are planning activities, building strategies taking into account various external and internal challenges. Public administration is impossible without interaction with civil society and its institutions, since such interaction corresponds to the principles of democracy, in which civil society controls and forms public power. Civil society communication is a horizontal communication in which equal subjects communicate about issues that concern the whole society, affect the interests of individual citizens or groups. The development of such relations is facilitated by decentralization, the transfer of a wide range of powers to local authorities, etc. The features of modern public administration –openness, accessibility, accountability and controllability –lead to the emergence of new approaches to its organization, the involvement of specific tools and methods of implementation. One of the tools that not only makes public administration modern, but also increases its effectiveness, is strategic management, which directs any activity to the future, to solving long-term tasks, helps not only to analyze the situation, but also to adapt to it, to find the right solving problems. That is why, according to the author of the article, strategic management is the basis, the tool that will increase the efficiency of public administration and bring it to a new level of quality. Agreeing with the conclusions of Yu. Kovbasyuk, the author proposes to extrapolate his approach regarding the criteria of state administration efficiency to the system of public administration and to determine the efficiency of the latter according to the criteria of general, special and specific efficiency. Having analyzed the efficiency criteria proposed by the World Bank, the author came to the conclusion that the effectiveness of public administration largely depends on the application of the principles and methods of strategic management.
Mathematics Education and pedagogy Courses: progress or inertia?
Authors: Curi Edda
Published: January 2025

The aforementioned text presents analyzes of a teacher trainer and is linked to a theorization about the repertoire of knowledge necessary for teaching and follows an opening conference of the VIII National Forum for Initial Training of Teachers who Teach Mathematics (VIII FPMat). This text presents a discussion about Mathematics Education in Pedagogy courses, seeking to identify how Mathematics is present in Pedagogy courses at some public and private institutions in the State of São Paulo. To this end, an analysis of a qualitative nature, of a documentary type, is used, with a view to analyzing the pedagogical projects of the courses, as well as the Teaching Plans. Among the results, it is highlighted that specialized knowledge of the content should be the focus of subjects related to Mathematics in Pedagogy courses and when there are gaps in the common knowledge of mathematical content, this should be deepened. This is a first indication that I would make to the Pedagogy in relation to subjects related to Mathematics and its teaching.
Perubahan Struktur Demografis Indonesia: Tantangan & Rekomendasi
Authors: Sukmatika Anak Agung Yumas
Published: January 2025

Indonesia menghadapi perubahan struktur demografis yang signifikan pada periode 2020-2040. Selama periode ini, diperkirakan jumlah penduduk usia produktif (15-64 tahun) akan mencapai 64% dari total populasi sekitar 300 juta jiwa. Apabila dikelola dengan baik, kondisi demografi ini dapat mendorong Indonesia dalam meraih dividen demografis yang berdampak besar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Dalam hal ini, dividen demografis mendorong peningkatan produktivitas ekonomi ketika jumlah penduduk yang bekerja meningkat atau lebih besar dibandingkan dengan jumlah penduduk yang ditanggung atau tidak bekerja. Negara dengan konsentrasi besar terhadap penduduk usia kerja memiliki keunggulan inheren dalam menghasilkan tingkat pendapatan per kapita yang tinggi. Dalam periode ini, dua entitas demografis dominan yang ada di Indonesia adalah kelas menengah dan generasi milenial. Memahami karakteristik kedua entitas tersebut  dapat menjadi dasar bagi pemerintah untuk menentukan langkah-langkah yang tepat dalam memanfaatkan window of opportunity dalam meraih dividen demografis dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berkelanjutan di Indonesia.
Analisis Kegiatan Pengembangan Koleksi Open Library Telkom University
Authors: Tyas Zahra Wenning
Published: January 2025

As an effort to meet the needs of users and realize its position as a center of science and information sources through the collection of library collections, Open Library Telkom University carries out a collection development process. Research about collection development at Open Library Telkom University is important, to explain the stages of collection development and analyze the suitability of collection development activities at Open Library Telkom University with the principles of collection development. The purpose of this research is to analyze and explain the stages of collection development at Open Library Telkom University. The methods used in this research are descriptive qualitative methods and data collection techniques carried out through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The findings of this research that collection development at Open Library Telkom University includes user needs analysis activities through a library collections needs analysis survey that is distributed to the study program, carrying out collection development activities in accordance with established policies, selecting library collections, procuring libraries tailored to the type of library and user needs, carrying out weeding of library collections,  and evaluation of library development activities. Collection development activities at Open Library Telkom University have been carried out systematically and in accordance with the stages and principles of collection development.
Stakeholder Management Pada Situs Warisan Budaya
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Fadilah Rifa Jauza , Nuraeni Ina ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Sholeh Ibnu ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Noor Any Ariani ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Karmawati Hennidah ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung
Published: January 2025

Candi Borobudur adalah salah satu destinasi wisata yang menjadi World Heritage Site (WHS) yang ditetapkan oleh UNESCO. Sebagai WHS tentunya pengelolaan candi Borobudur ini tidak terpaku pada bidang pariwisata saja, namun diiringi dengan pelestarian cagar budaya. Kedua hal ini tentunya saling bertolak belakang. Pada awal pandemi, candi Borobudur sempat ditutup dengan tujuan pelestarian. Hal ini memberikan dampak besar bagi stakeholders seperti masyarakat, HPI, dan juga PT TWC. Karena jumlah wisatawan yang berkurang mengakibatkan penurunan pendapatan bagi stakeholders tersebut. Penelitian ini fokus membahas mengenai stakeholder management di situs warisan dunia. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan wawancara, observasi dan kepustakaan. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu terdapat 6 stakeholders yang terlibat dalam program ini dan memiliki perannya masing masing. PT TWC berperan sebagai pengelola zona 2 pada bidang pariwisata, MCB berperan sebagai pengelola zona 1 dalam hal pelestarian cagar budaya, HPI berperan sebagai pemandu wisata, masyarakat berperan sebagai pengrajin sandal upanat, dan media berperan menyebarkan dan mempromosikan candi Borobudur. Penelitian ini memberikan manfaat dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan manajemen pemangku-kepentingan khususnya dalam pengelolaan situs warisan dunia. Hasilnya juga diharapkan membantu para pemangku kepentingan dalam mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dan harapan mereka dalam pengelolaan situs warisan dunia tersebut.
Analisis Pola Pergerakan Wisatawan Gen Z Di Yogyakarta yang Berkunjung Ke Candi Prambanan
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Ikhwan Safira Wahida Fajri , Chendraningrum Dinarsiah ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung, Karnawati Hennidah ,   Politeknik Negeri Bandung
Published: January 2025

Banyaknya wisatawan Gen Z yang datang berkunjung ke Candi Prambanan dari berbagai daerah dan latar belakang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pergerakan wisatawan Gen Z yang ada di Yogyakarta dengan indikator jenis wisata, akomodasi, dan transportasi. Manfaat penelitian ini sebagai media informasi yang dapat dijadikan sebuah referensi bagi para pelaku usaha pariwisata mengenai pergerakan wisatawan Gen Z. Saat berwisata, tentunya wisatawan Gen Z akan membentuk sebuah pola pergerakan. Pola pergerakan merupakan sebuah perpindahan oleh wisatawan dari satu atraksi ke atraksi wisata lainnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan wawancara terstruktur kepada beberapa informan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah wisatawan Gen Z lebih menyukai atraksi wisata alam baik itu pegunungan maupun pantai. Kenyamanan dan kebersihan merupakan hal penting dalam pemilihan akomodasi yang sesuai selera wisatawan Gen Z. Mobil merupakan jenis akomodasi yang paling banyak dipilih sebagai moda transportasi saat berwisata, dan pola pergerakan wisatawan Gen Z ada tiga yaitu single point, base site, dan destination region loop.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata Terhadap Revisit Intention di Museum Wayang Kawasan Kota Tua Jakarta
Authors:   Universitas Bunda Mulia, Angelica Gloria , Ardiansyah Imam ,   Universitas Bunda Mulia
Published: January 2025

Kawasannkota tua merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata bersejarah yang memiliki beberapa daya tarik salah satunya adalah Museum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana dan sejauh mana daya tarik wisata mempengaruhi minat wisatawan untuk kembali berkunjung ke Museum Wayang Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah non-probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling. Analisis kuantitatif menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Atraksi dan fasilitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung kembali. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa atraksi yang terdapat di Museum Wayang tidak menarik perhatian pengunjung, serta beberapa fasilitas kurang dikelola dengan baik. Aksesibilitas dan layanan tambahan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung kembali ke Museum Wayang Jakarta. Kemudahan akses dan layanan tambahan menuju Museum Wayang menjadi salah satu faktor wisatawan ingin berkunjung kembali ke Museum Wayang. Saran bagi pengelola Museum Wayang agar dapat meningkatkan dan mengembangkan atraksi wisata dan fasilitas yang ada, serta mempertahankan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan.
Potensi Penggunaan Influencer Virtual Indonesia Bagi Pemasaran Pariwisata Indonesia
Authors:   Universitas Bina Nusantara, Rustine Mira , Indriana Indriana ,   Universitas Bina Nusantara
Published: January 2025

Pesatnya perkembangan pemasaran digital dan teknologi kecerdasan buatan telah melahirkan sebuah strategi baru yaitu penggunaan influencer virtual untuk membantu aktivitas pemasaran. Influencer virtual adalah karakter fiksional hasil teknologi komputer namun memiliki fitur, persona dan interaksi seperti manusia. Penggunaan strategi ini dalam bisnis kian marak, namun belum terdapat kajian yang komprehensif mengenai influencer virtual Indonesia serta peranan mereka dalam pemasaran, termasuk dalam pemasaran jasa pariwisata yang merupakan salah satu pilar perekonomian Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perkembangan influencer virtual Indonesia dan mengetahui kemungkinan penggunaan mereka untuk pemasaran jasa pariwisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur terhadap literatur ilmiah, artikel serta laporan dari situs yang spesialis membahas influencer virtual serta melakukan observasi media sosial. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa saat ini di Indonesia terdapat empat influencer virtual wanita yang telah menjadi ikon dari beberapa produk dan jasa. Keempat influencer virtual tersebut memiliki jumlah pengikut media sosial yang banyak, engagement rate yang tinggi, cukup sering mengunggah postingan terkait gaya hidup dan hal-hal yang terkait dengan budaya Indonesia sehingga memiliki potensi untuk membantu aktivitas pemasaran jasa pariwisata Indonesia agar dapat menarik lebih banyak wisatawan domestik dari generasi milenial dan z. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi para pelaku usaha maupun pemangku kepentingan lainnya dibidang jasa pariwisata Indonesia pada saat merumuskan strategi pemasaran.
Clinical Spectrum of Orbital Cellulitis: Case Series From Subperiosteal Abscess to Life-Threatening Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis
Authors: Putri Amanda  , Havriza Vitresia
Published: January 2025

Background: Orbital cellulitis encompasses a range of orbital infections with varying severity. This case series highlights the diverse clinical presentations, management strategies, and outcomes of orbital cellulitis, emphasizing the importance of prompt diagnosis and treatment.
Case presentation: We present two cases of orbital cellulitis with contrasting presentations. The first case involved a 16-year-old male with acute rhinosinusitis who developed severe orbital cellulitis complicated by cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST), requiring aggressive medical and surgical interventions. The second case involved a 2-month-old female with a subperiosteal abscess secondary to ethmoid and maxillary sinusitis, who responded well to medical management alone.
Conclusion: Orbital cellulitis presents a wide spectrum of clinical scenarios, ranging from localized infections to life-threatening intracranial involvement. Early recognition, appropriate imaging, and timely intervention are crucial for optimizing outcomes. While CST necessitates aggressive measures, subperiosteal abscesses can often be managed medically, particularly in young children.
Reduced Order Model of the Mechanical Dynamics of the Operating Mechanism in a Molded Case Circuit Breaker using MATLAB
Authors: Pathak Akash , Dr. T R Milind
Published: January 2025

One of the significant trends in mobility in recent years is electrification with the development and commercialization of EVs. Thus, the electrical grids supplying electricity from generating stations to EVs have also become important from the mobility perspective. The protection and safety of the electrical grid is an important consideration, and circuit breakers play a crucial role. The mechanical dynamics of the circuit breaker play a vital role in achieving the desired protective function of the circuit breaker. In the present work, a reduced-order model of the mechanical dynamics of the circuit breaker is developed in MATLAB. The sensitivity analysis is conducted to enhance the model's accuracy, and the results are compared with a detailed 3D multibody dynamic model in ADAMS. It is found that the results of the reduced order dynamic model in MATLAB agree well with the detailed 3D multibody dynamic model.
Keywords: System Dynamic Modeling, Reduced Order Dynamic Modeling, Molded Case Circuit Breakers, Operating Mechanism
Failure Resolution of Exhaust Manifold used in Commercial Vehicle Engines
Authors: Abdul Rahiem A  , K Krishnamoorthy , Sunilraj S  , Sarathaswin B  , Dr. Koorella Krishna
Published: January 2025

A comprehensive metallurgical investigation was undertaken to elucidate the causes of exhaust manifold failures in both compressed natural gas and diesel engines. This investigation encompassed a thorough material analysis, encompassing chemical composition, microstructural characterization, identification of casting defects, and evaluation of mechanical properties. Additionally, fractography studies were conducted on the fractured surfaces to gain insights into crack initiation and propagation mechanisms. The findings of these analyses revealed that the observed wall thinning was potentially due to core shifting during the casting process, coupled with the presence of casting defects. These factors collectively contributed to the failure of the exhaust manifold.
 Keywords: Exhaust manifold, Cast iron, Wall thinning, Core shifting, Casting.
Las úlceras por presión en la superación profesional del especialista en medicina general integral
Authors: Ramírez Lara Evelio José , Rodríguez Companioni Osmel
Published: January 2025

Based on the insufficiencies in the performance of the specialist in Integral  General Medicine (IGM), the objective of the research was defined: to assess the importance of integrating the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers as content of the professional improvement process of the specialist in IGM in a new theoretical-methodological conception. The integration of the theoretical foundations showed limitations when assuming the contents of said process, from adequate didactic and methodological procedures. We conceived the methodology from the integration of quantitative and qualitative aspects with the participation of twenty specialists and six managers, with the use of different methods: survey, observation of medical practice, group interview, document analysis and socialization workshop with specialists. The foundation and the diagnosis made justified the need for a new point of view of the professional improvement process of the IGM specialist. We proposed a theoretical-methodological conception from a critical-reflexive, participatory and contextualized approach, as support for methodological procedures for its subsequent objectification. We confirmed the value and significance of the proposal.
O papel das identidades sociais enquanto atenuadores do impacto do stress na saúde das zungueiras de Luanda: Um estudo qualitativo
Authors: Ramos Madalena Vanda , Lima Maria Luísa Soares Almeida Pedroso de , Veloso Helena Cosma da Graça Fonseca
Published: January 2025

As zungueiras diariamente enfrentam agressões, apreensões dos bens, atropelamentos, ausência financeira, lutas, angústias, sofrimentos, furtos, multas e cansaço, por conta da actividade do comércio de rua. Este artigo, desenvolve uma pesquisa sobre identidades sociais em Angola numa população de difícil acesso, pretende caracterizar as identidades sociais mais relevantes para as zungueiras de Luanda. A recolha de dados contou com o método qualitativo, através da entrevista analisada com o Nvivo 12. Usamos como suporte teórico o modelo transacional do stress de (Lazarus & Folkman, 1984), que frisa coping como recurso para lidar com o stress e a teoria da identidade social (Tajfel & Turner, 1979) que salienta a identidade social que serve de tampão para enfrentar o stress. Os resultados mostraram significativamente que os grupos sociais como: AVAL, igreja, kixikila, as famílias e as colegas da zunga são as identidades sociais mais relevantes das zungueiras que actuam como atenuantes de stress, desbloqueando o significado do evento, para a progressão da sua actividade. Concluímos que as mulheres zungueiras compartilham diversas situações de eventos do comércio de rua (zunga) que provocam stress. Os grupos sociais de pertença como identidades sociais, desempenham grande papel no stress, funcionando como recurso de apoio social a estas mulheres para lidar com os acontecimentos stressantes, agindo como amortecedores dos efeitos negativos de stress e ajudam a enfrentar os desafios da vida actuando de forma favorável e positivamente na autoestima, autoconceito, autocontrolo e incentivam a continuidade da actividade de venda ambulante.
Origen, desarrollo de nollywood y la representación cultural de sus etnias
Authors: Camacho Cuzquen Raul , Deitos Miguel Bruch
Published: January 2025

Este estudio aborda la problemática de la homogeneización cultural en Nollywood, la industria cinematográfica más desarrollada de África. Para comprender este fenómeno, se examinaron las condiciones históricas que permitieron su origen, desarrollo y establecimiento. Se optó por una metodología interdisciplinaria basada en los aportes de la comunicación (Onuzulike, 2015), la economía (Okeani, 2018) y los estudios culturales (Abbas y Amos, 2013). El análisis incluyó el impacto de las lenguas locales Hausa, Igbo y Yoruba, así como el papel del inglés como lengua oficial, que domina las producciones cinematográficas y fomenta su exportación. Los hallazgos revelan que, si bien Nollywood se ha consolidado como un pilar de la economía nigeriana, su expansión plantea desafíos significativos. Por un lado, se destaca su contribución a la preservación de lenguas y culturas locales; por otro, el predominio del inglés y el enfoque en el mercado internacional tienden a homogeneizar las representaciones culturales. Esto pone en riesgo la rica diversidad étnica y lingüística del país. Se concluye que es imperativo desarrollar políticas públicas que equilibren el crecimiento económico con la preservación de la diversidad cultural. Esto incluye incentivar el uso de lenguas locales en las producciones y fomentar una representación más inclusiva que celebre la multiculturalidad de Nigeria.
La presencia del racismo en grupo étnico apaches nativo- americanos; silver city, Nuevo México, E.U.A.
Authors: Martínez Salomón Elvira
Published: January 2025

The importance of the issue of racism present in the apache ethnic group is of great relevance due to the sense of urgency that the ways in which racism is represented must be made visible. The research offers relevance because it makes visible the current situation of the representations of racism, due to the importance of the apache culture it becomes relevant; since there is a shortage of studies directly related to the topic and the ethnic group, the justification of the research is the contribution of knowledge of the presence and forms of racism; It stands out that the most predominant is due to its color, without leaving aside education, ethnicity, language, culture, religion, sacred ceremonies, social classes and ranks, technological changes, among other forms of representation.  The main objective is to determine the ways in which racism occurs among the original Apache settlers. The methodology applied is under the qualitative approach, with an ethnographic method, grounded theory is used; The study is conducted in Silver City, New Mexico, USA. with the support of Western New Mexico University, during an academic stay carried out by the author in May 2018. Finally, the results are presented that show the presence of racism in its different forms such as language, origin, sacred ceremonies, education and lack of inclusion in the study programs of the times that the ethnic group requires for its sacred ceremonies; The conclusions are presented, establishing lines of research for future studies.
Health Risk Assessment of Radon Concentrations in Water Samples of Selected Areas North of Al-Najaf Governorates
Authors: Ali Amjad H. , Jassim Ali Saeed , Abojassim Ali Abid , Dosh Rukia Jabar
Published: January 2025

Studies on radon concentrations and the risks they pose to people's health are widely available. Groundwater is one of the most common sources of Rn that the populace consumes directly. Rn gas, occurring naturally in rocks, soil, and water, poses a significant health risk for lung cancer, stomach illnesses, leukemia, and juvenile cancer. This study aimed to measure the content of Rn in groundwater sources and assess the health risk for children and adults in Najaf Governorate, Iraq. Ten samples of well water from various locations in the Najaf governorate have been collected to evaluate the radon concentration level using the RAD7 technology. The concentrations of Radon varied from a maximum of 2.42 Bq/L in the Al-Melad region to a minimum of 0.712 Bq/L in the Al-Naser region, with a mean of 1.6690.194 Bq/L. The estimated annual effective dose in ingestion (stomach) for children varied between 1.470 μSv/y and 4.997 μSv/y. The mean value was 3.447±0.4008 μSv/y, and the total annual effective dosage for adults varied from 1.819 μSv/y to 6.183 μSv/y with a mean of 4.265±0.4958 μSv/year. Each individual's estimated yearly effective dose inhalation (lungs) ranged from 9.959 μSv/year to 33.850 μSv/y for children and adults. With an average of (23.3508±2.7146) μSv/year, while in adults, the annual effective dose varied between 0.0017942 μSv/year and 0.0060984 μSv/year. The average value was 004206888±0.00048907 μSv/year. According to the findings, The Radon concentration in the groundwater specimens was below the global limit of 11.1 Bq/L. Additionally, the yearly effective dosage for the analyzed samples was below the internationally approved threshold of 1mSv/year.
Adaptive Generator Tripping Scheme based on Deep Learning as Real Time Control Action for Transient Stability
Authors: Carpio Jorge Enrique León , Suárez Estefania Alexandra Tapia , Colomé Delia Graciela
Published: January 2025

Transient stability has typically received attention in the literature, focusing on its assessment and control under limited operational scenarios and contingencies. This often results in persistent transient stability issues, leaving the system vulnerable to imminent collapses. In this regard, this work aims to develop an adaptable tripping scheme based on the power system dynamics following a major disturbance to prevent grid blackouts due to transient stability loss. The proposed methodology takes advantage of data analysis tools based on deep learning and Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) technologies. In this approach, the methodology involves generating a database of both operational scenarios and n-1 contingencies, labeling critical generators to be tripped to mitigate transient instability, and training a hybrid deep neural network RCNN (recurrent convolutional neural network) that constitutes the core of the tripping scheme. Following the application of the methodology in a controlled simulation environment, the RCNN model demonstrated strong performance, as it not only mitigated transient instability through minimal tripping of generation plants with an effectiveness of 92.4% but also showed potential for real-time application, as the control action accounts for latencies inherent in real-time operation.
De-emergence: Experimental Approaches to Deactivate Processes of Emergence
Authors: Minati Gianfranco
Published: January 2025

The processes of self-organization and emergence have been intensively studied and modeled. The focus has been on their generative mechanisms and the need to preserve and sustain their continuously acquired coherence(s), for instance, in ecosystems and living systems. Rarely has the focus been on the reverse attitude, that is, to prevent and avoid their establishment or on approaches leading to their deactivation. This is probably because of their supposed fragility since they are considered easy to break down with perturbations. For instance, a flock may be destroyed by shooting inside it, or an ecosystem may be ruined by placing poisonous substances within it, such as the case of an anthill or weed killer onto a lawn. Here, we consider the occurrence of unwanted and dangerous cases of self-organization and emergence against which there are currently no effective approaches available and, thus, need to be appropriately modeled and implemented. For example, the establishment of tornadoes and hurricanes. The latter is known as Rayleigh-Bénard convection can easily be deactivated in laboratory conditions, but not once established in the atmosphere because of the power of the created forces, which generate destruction and devastation. We are interested both in the theoretical aspects of such eventual de-emergence approaches and in their actual technical implementability.
Pasyvios ortostazės mėginys: kam, kada ir kodėl?
Authors: Burdulytė Meda , Rinkūnienė Diana
Published: January 2025

Ortostazė – tai normali fiziologinė simpatinės nervų sistemos apsauginė reakcija, sauganti nuo staigaus arterinio kraujo spaudimo sumažėjimo, kai žmogus keičia kūno padėtį iš gulimos į stovimą. Sutrikus kompensaciniams mechanizmams, hemodinamiškai reikšmingai sumažėja arterinis kraujo spaudimas ir įvyksta alpimas (sinkopė). Pasyvios ortostazės mėginys – tai provokacinis tyrimas, rekomenduojamas kaip papildomas diagnostinis metodas tais atvejais, kai pirminio tyrimo metu nepavyksta nustatyti sinkopės priežasties arba įtariama refleksinė ar ortostazinės hipotenzijos sukelta sinkopė.
THE USE OF MOBILE APP “IBRAT ACADEMY” FOR LEARNING FOREIGN LANGUAGES INDEPENDENTLY
Authors:   Nukus state pedagogical institute, 1-year doctoral student, Uzbekistan, Narimbetov Muwsa
Published: January 2025

This article informs about the importance of mobile language learning apps in modern teaching system. Moreover, the use of mobile app “Ibrat academy”, it’s advantages as self-study language learning tool.
CONDITIONS FOR DEVELOPING PERSONAL QUALITIES IN FUTURE TEACHERS THROUGH HISTORICAL FICTIONAL BOOKS
Authors:   PhD student of Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Kadirova Mavluda
Published: January 2025

Historical fictional books are powerful tools for developing personal qualities in future teachers. By integrating historical context with fictional narratives, these works evoke empathy, critical thinking, and ethical awareness are essential traits for educators. This article identifies and explores the key conditions necessary to effectively integrate historical fictional books into teacher education programs, fostering qualities such as cultural competence, moral reasoning, and creativity in future educators.
SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF EDUCATORS WORKING IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Head of the Department of "General Psychology" at Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizami, Candidate of Psychological Sciences, Uzbekistan, Azamatovna Tillashayxova Xosiyat
Published: January 2025

Currently, the issue of professional motivation is highly relevant in many institutions, including educational ones. This article examines the main factors that motivate the activities of educators and presents the results of a study on the motivation of educators working in organizations of various forms of ownership. This information will be of interest to specialists in the fields of educational psychology and labor psychology.
ISSUES OF USING NANAY WATERFALL FOR TOURIST PURPOSES
Authors:   Student of Chirchik State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan, qizi Turgunova Robiya Fazliddin
Published: January 2025

The article provides information about the role of Nanay waterfall in the ecotourism potential of our country, its natural conditions, climate, medicinal plants and animal world. Also, tasks for the development of the ecotourism potential of Nanay waterfall, existing problems on the roads leading to the waterfall and their solutions are proposed.
Advancing operational efficiency in software companies through generative AI
Authors:   Engagement manager, San Francisco, California, Khokhlov Yury
Published: January 2025

Generative AI is rapidly reshaping the landscape of software (SW) companies’ operations, offering unprecedented capabilities for creating new code, documentation, designs, and more. By harnessing advanced machine learning architectures such as large language models (LLMs), agent-based frameworks, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), and multimodal systems, organizations can reduce development cycles, improve service quality, and unlock innovative business opportunities. Recent articles highlight how these AI-driven approaches not only address routine tasks—such as boilerplate code generation or automated testing—but also facilitate more complex undertakings, including self-healing infrastructure and intelligent orchestration of multi-step workflows. However, integrating generative AI into software operations requires strategic planning around data governance, infrastructure scalability, workforce reskilling, and ethical guardrails. This research article examines the current applications of generative AI in software organizations, details emerging approaches for operational efficiency, and discusses implementation challenges. In doing so, it presents a holistic framework for understanding and adopting generative AI techniques—ranging from code completion to multimodal content creation—while emphasizing the synergy between agent-based architectures and retrieval-augmented generation. The discussion concludes with recommendations on how software firms can realize long-term benefits by blending AI-driven automation with robust oversight mechanisms, ensuring that generative AI becomes a catalyst for sustainable and ethical operational improvements.
Disgust memory enhancement extends to more accurate memory but not more false memories
Authors: Matson Lucy A. , Moeck Ella K. , Molyneux Tyla R. , Takarangi Melanie K. T.
Published: January 2025

People show enhanced memory recall for disgust over fear, despite both being highly negative and arousing emotions. But does disgust’s ‘stickiness’ in memory result in more false memories for disgust versus fear? Existing research finds low false-memory rates for disgust and fear, perhaps from using image lures depicting content unrelated to target images. Therefore, we presented 111 participants with disgust, fear, (and neutral) images during an attention-monitoring task. After 24–48 hours, participants completed a recognition test, where they viewed ‘old’ (previously seen) and ‘new’ images (both related and unrelated lures) and indicated whether each image was ‘old’ or ‘new’. Relative to fear, participants experienced fewer false memories of disgust for unrelated lures, but similar false memories for related lures. Furthermore, participants’ attention was captured more by disgust than fear images, and correct recognition and memory sensitivity were enhanced for disgust relative to fear. Our findings suggest disgust memory enhancement extends to accurate memory, which has clinical implications.
Gürcü Harfleriyle Yazılmış Türkçe İncil (İnceleme-Metin-Dizin)
Authors: Meskhıdze Maıa
Published: January 2025

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Büyülü Aynalar - Anormal Gerçekliğin Yansımaları
Authors: Özen Yener
Published: January 2025

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Incidencia del Maltrato Estudiantil (por Parte de los Docentes) en el Rendimiento Académico en la Unidad Educativa Prócer Manuel Quiroga, Durante el año Lectivo 2024-2025
Authors: Verduga Verduga Diana Lizbeth , Cedeño Andrade Marly Marisol , Vera Cedeño Isabel Esperanza , Vergara Ponce Diana Carolina , Morales Medranda Karen Daniela , Garzón Gerrero Yulima Ines , Rivera Robles Nathaly Nayeli , Robles Otero Rosa Angélica , Solorzano Posligua Holger Manuel
Published: January 2025

El objetivo de este estudio es determinar la incidencia del maltrato estudiantil, ejercido por docentes, en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa “Prócer Manuel Quiroga” en la provincia de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas. Para ello, se buscó identificar los tipos de maltrato (físico, psicológico, académico y sexual), evaluar sus efectos en la salud mental y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes, y proponer estrategias de intervención. La investigación se desarrolló bajo un enfoque metodológico mixto, combinando técnicas cuantitativas y cualitativas. Se aplicaron encuestas a 498 estudiantes y entrevistas a representantes de discentes afectados por maltrato. Los resultados obtenidos indican que el 84% de los estudiantes no ha experimentado maltrato, mientras que el 16% restante ha sido víctima de diversos tipos de abuso, principalmente psicológico y verbal, lo que ha impactado negativamente en su bienestar y rendimiento académico. Bajo tales resultados, se recomienda que es crucial implementar medidas correctivas en las instituciones educativas para prevenir el maltrato y garantizar un ambiente seguro y respetuoso, favoreciendo así en el desarrollo académico y social de los discentes y mejorando el ambiente laboral entre maestros y estudiantes dando como consecuencia, profesionales sanos y comprometidos psicológicamente con su trabajo y sus proyectos.