bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Saberes sometidos: Abordaje investigativo y creativo del mercado popular como resguardo para el patrimonio histórico y cultural
Authors: Ángel-Bravo Rafael
Published: July 2024

La plaza de mercado, al igual que los mercados populares, lugares migrantes y otros escenarios de carácter popular, albergan lo que Foucault (2001), define como “saberes sometidos” (p. 15)
Comparativa tipográfica que identifica a dos pueblos Purépechas en Morelia, Michoacán
Authors: Castro Fragoso María del Pilar
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación es producto del análisis realizado al comparar dos tipografías aplicadas en dos poblados de la región lacustre
Rémoras de un pasado presente: Revisando inercias de la modernidad en la educación proyectual del siglo XXI
Authors: Rodríguez Lucas G.
Published: July 2024

El artículo presenta una revisión analítica sobre aspectos heredados de la modernidad en la didáctica proyectual argentina, a fin de proponer adecuaciones al campo de la educación del siglo XXI en arquitectura y diseño.
Comunicar la crisis ambiental en radios comunitarias: la experiencia de las columnas radiales del colectivo Tinta Verde
Authors: Yanniello Florencia
Published: July 2024

El artículo tiene por objetivo problematizar las coberturas de los temas socioambientales en los medios de comunicación y sistematizar la experiencia de las columnas ambientales que el colectivo de comunicación Tinta Verde realiza desde hace 15 años en radios comunitarias de La Plata, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires y San Carlos de Bariloche.
Prólogo. La periferia de la periferia. Diseño en el territorioPrólogo. La periferia de la periferia. Diseño en el territorio
Authors: Pittaluga Dra. DG. Mariana
Published: July 2024

El artículo ofrece una mirada diversa sobre el diseño en Argentina, recopilando voces de distintas regiones del país.
Repositorio digital de trazos caligráficos. Fragmentos visuales a través de la lente
Authors: López Raquel A. , Bordin Gladys S. , Giuliani Jarque Florencia S. , Polverelli Micaela E. , Cayrus Carola , Ramírez Francisco , Zubrzycki Gael A.
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo es parte del proyecto de investigación "El trazo como identidad de grupos | generaciones | contextos | temporalidad".
La Córdoba resiliente
Authors: Aguirre José María
Published: July 2024

El objetivo del presente escrito es indagar sin romantizar en la resiliencia, esa indiscutible capacidad de adaptación que tenemos los argentinos y, obviamente, los cordobeses y es allí en donde haremos el necesario recorte.
Diseñar desde los márgenes: Mar del Plata desde la perspectiva del Centro de Investigaciones Proyectuales y Acciones del Diseño Industrial (CIPADI)
Authors: Chimento F. , Bengoa G. , Amado M. , Arango D. , Rodríguez Ciuró G. , Favero M. , Frayssinet E. , González A. , Gómez M. , Kaczan G. , Martínez B. , Retamozzo E. , Ruppel C. , Strano L. , Yapur N.
Published: July 2024

A través del conjunto de líneas de investigación del CIPADI de la FAUD-UNMdP, se analiza el contexto del diseño contemporáneo en Mar del Plata y la región.
Caligrafía generativa por sistemas mecánicos
Authors: Espinosa Ruiz Ricardo
Published: July 2024

En el ámbito del diseño generativo, la entrega de control a sistemas automatizados para explorar y crear nuevas formas es fundamental.
Alfabetización digital y formaciones tecnológicas consecuencia del confinamiento por covid-19: Desarrollo de las aulas virtuales
Authors: Llorens Vargas Andrea
Published: July 2024

La pandemia de covid-19 transformó significativamente las actividades de la sociedad, impactando especial y profundamente en la educación, al requerir implementar un cambio hacia la enseñanza a distancia, en formato virtual, apoyada por tecnologías digitales.
Hacia una comprensión del ‘usuario’: Abordajes del sujeto en la enseñanza del Diseño Industrial
Authors: Parodi Sebastián
Published: July 2024

El diseño Industrial es, a grandes rasgos, una disciplina proyectual, donde uno de sus objetivos principales es el diseño y desarrollo de objetos/productos para el hombre.
Nuevas vestimentas infantiles: ¿Moda o cambio de paradigma?
Authors: Malavolta Eva
Published: July 2024

Las infancias son las raíces de toda sociedad, donde se vuelcan las creencias generacionales e ideológicas de los adultos a la hora de educar, enmascarados en indumentaria, alimentación y juguetes, entre otros.
Paradyplomacja Chiny-UE na rzecz walki ze zmianami klimatycznymi
Authors: Suszwalak Oliwia , Filipińska Aleksandra
Published: July 2024

Chiny to jedno z najbardziej zanieczyszczonych państw świata. Rząd chiński podejmuje wiele działań na rzecz poprawy stanu środowiska, jednak można w tym obszarze zauważyć również wzrost aktywności rządów lokalnych, które zaczynają podejmować współprace z miastami na całym świecie, w tym także w Europie. Celem rozdziału jest przedstawienie chińsko-unijnej współpracy miast w zakresie walk ze zmianami klimatycznymi. Ukazana zostanie charakterystyka paradyplomacji i jej znaczenia dla rozwoju niskoemisyjnych miast, współpraca UE i Chin na poziomie miast, a także wybrane przykłady podkreślające znaczenie roli unijnych i chińskich miast w walkach ze zmianami klimatycznymi. Dzięki temu możliwe będzie odpowiedzenie na pytania dotyczące roli paradyplomacji w ochronie środowiska, form współpracy jakie nawiązują miasta z UE i Chin, a także czy współpraca ta jest efektywna i jakie problemy napotyka.
Marsolaire: un análisis Deleuze-Guattariano sobre la novela corta
Authors: Ortega Rey Angie Daniela , Acevedo Tarazona Álvaro
Published: July 2024

Este artículo analiza la pieza literaria Marsolaire, publicada en 1941 por la escritora barranquillera Amira de la Rosa, a partir de la propuesta filosófico-literaria de Gilles Deleuze y Félix Guattari. El texto se divide en tres partes, la primera profundiza en el concepto de novela corta, sus elementos y su clasificación tipológica; la segunda, realiza una síntesis de la obra resaltando las características que permiten diferenciarla de la narrativa cuentística; en la tercera se propone una lectura cartográfica de Marsolaire, así como su filiación a uno de los mapas de novela corta esbozados desde la teoría mencionada. El artículo concluye que la obra puede ser catalogada como una novela corta y no como un cuento.
Susy, secretos del corazón. Críticas al discurso amoroso desde la voz poética
Authors: Gamboa Suárez Julieta
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo analiza cómo el poemario Susy, secretos del corazón (1989) de la poeta, dramaturga y gestora cultural argentina Susana Villalba (Buenos Aires, 1956) establece un diálogo crítico con la historieta del mismo nombre, publicada en Latinoamérica en los años sesenta y setenta. El poemario dialoga, además, con otros referentes culturales, a partir de un proceso de enunciación que hace evidentes los constructos sociales que buscan definir y fijar la feminidad. La posición crítica del texto emerge al manifestar cómo está codificada la experiencia del amor romántico en las mujeres. A nivel discursivo, a partir del empleo de mecanismos textuales relacionados con el collage y el pastiche, se genera una voz poética abierta, móvil, múltiple, lúdica, que se despliega para develar el rol de lo social en la construcción de la subjetividad.
Worst Forms of Child Labour in the Bangladesh Leather Industry: A Synthesis of Five Years of Research by Children, Small Business Owners, NGOs, and Academics
Authors: Maksud A.K.M. , Burns Danny , Aked Jody
Published: July 2024

CLARISSA (Child Labour: Action-Research-Innovation in South and South‑Eastern Asia), a research programme on worst forms of child labour (WFCL), aims to identify, evidence, and promote effective multi-stakeholder action to tackle the drivers of WFCL in selected supply chains in Bangladesh and Nepal. Spanning five years, the programme’s focus in Bangladesh was on identifying the system dynamics of WFCL in Dhaka’s leather industry, and particularly the informal economy, where WFCL is prevalent. In addition to extensive participatory and qualitative research inquiry, 13 participatory action research groups of children and business owners spent 12–18 months learning about actions to reduce WFCL and its impact. The Action Research component makes the CLARISSA programme unique in the child labour space because it has learned about the dynamics of WFCL from action as well as inquiry. The CLARISSA programme has produced multiple research reports, and the Hard Labour website, which reproduces some of the stories about children’s lives, their days, the businesses they work in, and the neighbourhoods they live in. This paper synthesises this detailed evidence landscape to draw analytical conclusions about why WFCL happens in Dhaka’s leather industry and what can be done about it.
ANALISIS TREND PENELITIAN PENGEMBANGAN PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Permadi Dimas , Suana Wayan , Anggreini Anggreini , Novitri Antika Rindi
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to map the trends in physics education development research in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is qualitative descriptive research. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation. The data analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive in the form of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the research show that there are 689 article titles on development research in the field of Physics. The current trend in development research is the development of electronic-based media and assessment instruments, using both PCs and Android applications. The most widely used development research models are 4D, ADDIE, and Brog & Gall. Development research has also focused on high-level thinking skills, as evidenced by the appearance of keywords related to critical thinking in physics development research. Future development research can focus on the use of technology, such as Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, Android applications, and the use of AI.
Challenges for Anti-Trafficking NGOs in Indonesia
Authors: Iannone Aniello , Kinasih Sri Endah , Wahyudi Irfan
Published: July 2024

NGOs play a crucial role in safeguarding human dignity, especially in developing countries like Indonesia, where they strategically work to address pressing human rights issues. However, NGOs encounter various challenges that impede their efforts. This research specifically focuses on the challenges faced by NGOs working in human trafficking and exploitation in Indonesia. The analysis is based on data obtained from interviews conducted with four NGOs and an independent worker specializing in the exploitation and trafficking of underage individuals. Moreover, this study delves into the socio-economic problems underlying human trafficking in Indonesia. Drawing inspiration from Marxist theories of labor and poverty, it posits that the issue of human trafficking in Indonesia is closely intertwined with socio-economic instability�particularly affecting the most impoverished segment of the population. The research identifies poverty as a key factor fueling exploitation and trafficking in Indonesia. Furthermore, the study reveals implementation challenges and a lack of alignment with international conventions, such as the Palermo Protocols, in enforcing Indonesia's national law against human trafficking (Law No. 21/2007). These issues are particularly apparent in cases involving underage victims.
Keywords: exploitation, human trafficking, NGO, Indonesia
Gender-Affirming Treatments to Children with Gender Dysphoria
Authors: Taqwa Muhamad Dzadit , Yuubina Venitta , Manurung Stephen Joy Herald
Published: July 2024

Gender dysphoria occurs not only in adults but also in underage children. Their inner conviction that their gender identity does not align with their physical body leads to a desire to alter their physical appearance through gender-affirming treatment(s) that affirm their gender identity. Examples include genitoplasty, puberty blockers, and cross-sex hormone therapies. Proponents argue that these desires should be accommodated because everyone, including children, has the right to determine what can be done to their own bodies. Moreover, some findings suggest that such treatments can have positive psychological benefits for these children. On the other hand, opponents question whether the consent given by children who desire such treatments is legitimate. Additionally, providing irreversible medical treatments solely to affirm gender identity can have physiological and psychological impacts. Thus, instead of affirming the desires of these children, medical physicians should focus on saving them from irreversible medical actions. This discourse is conducted by considering proportionally the constitutional rights of children, which need to be balanced with ensuring their knowledge and maturity in making decisions.
Keywords: Children, Gender Dysphoria, Gender-affirming Treatments, Constitutional Rights
Resilient Traditions, Modern Realities
Authors: Jamilah Maryam , Ananda Satria , Asrinaldi Asrinaldi
Published: July 2024

This study explores the political economy of Minangkabau, a culturally rich and the world�s largest matrilineal community. The research focuses on understanding the power dynamics between men and women by conducting a gender analysis. The findings reveal that Minangkabau women hold a unique and privileged societal position. Traditionally, societal expectations allocate more roles and responsibilities to men, particularly in economic and political domains. Contemporarily, the special rights held by women have faded and been replaced by dominant male gender roles. Some gender roles have begun to disappear, such as the role of Bundo kanduang, mamak and tigo tungku sajarangan. In accessing economic resources, Minangkabau women experience challenges from men, private parties, and the government. These ignore the role of women as the legitimate owners of inherited property in Minangkabau land. Meanwhile, Minangkabau women have difficulty competing with men within systems that tend to be biased for political resources. In addition, Minangkabau women increasingly participate in productive work, demonstrating their ability to compete with men in the labor market. Despite these advancements, the study highlights a challenge for Minangkabau women.
Keywords: Matrilineal, Gender, Political Economy, Gender Roles, Resources, Gender Division of Labor
Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems
Authors: Kanciber Yuriy , Ponomarev Andrey , Shtykov Valeriy
Published: July 2024

Objective: to develop a method for determining the optimal hydrological characteristics of systems for treating contaminated surface and drainage waters. Methods: the pollutant balance equation was applied. For comparison, the method of the Vodgeo Research Institute was used. The costs of treatment and environmental damage from pollution of watercourses were studied for various water levels of the year and the parameters of treatment facilities. The main parameters chosen are the types of pollutants (suspended substances and petroleum products) and the separation coefficient of the runoff in the separation chambers. Results: a method has been developed for optimization calculations of the hydrological characteristics of surface and drainage water treatment systems, taking into account the likelihood of runoff during high water and floods, the costs of construction and operation of treatment facilities and damage from pollution of watercourses. As an example, optimization calculations were performed for several options for treating melt, rain and drainage runoff. Practical importance: the method of optimization calculations of environmental protection will allow a more reasonable and accurate determination of the required degree of wastewater treatment, productivity and parameters of treatment facilities, and in some cases — to reduce the degree of pollution of watercourses.
Features of space-planning solutions for stationary circus buildings
Authors: Kochurova Aleksandra , Zenchenkova Diana
Published: July 2024

Objective: this work is devoted to the study of the features in space-planning solutions for stationary circus buildings and to determine the development of circus architecture. In recent years, with the appearance of new technologies, the requirements for space-planning and technical solutions of circus buildings have undergone significant changes. It is very important to preserve the traditions of circus art and, at the same time, for expansion of the circus performances are necessary modifications and transformations of the buildings. Methods: have been made a comprehensive analysis of existing circus buildings in Europe, Asia and Russia. The research is based on the analysis of professional literature and scientific articles. Results: has been revealed patterns and main features in construction of multifunctional entertainment buildings with elements of circus and various show performances (on ice, on water, in the air). Technical innovations applied in modern representations, such as removable playpens, the use of virtual reality and modern technical balancing systems, dictate new approaches to the organization of space. In Europe, animal performances are a thing of the past. In Russia and Asia, animals remain an essential part of the circus show, meanwhile control over their living conditions is becoming more strict. Based on the study of the already built circus facilities were determined the prospects for the construction of new and reconstruction of existing buildings. Practical significance: the results allow us to identify the main trends in the space-planning solutions of stationary circus buildings. This research will be useful for architects, designers and other specialists who are engaged in the design and reconstruction of circuses. The results of this research can be used to create modern and functional circus buildings that will meet the expectations of the audience and provide comfortable conditions for the artists.
The results of the assessment of the force effect of heavy and long-component freight trains on the railway track by various measurement methods
Authors: Romanov Andrey , Kiselev Artem , Miroshnik Aleksandr , Bushuev Mikhail
Published: July 2024

Objective: to assess the force effect of heavy and long-component freight trains on the railway track by various measurement methods: Schlumpf, influence matrices and the two-section method (PGUPS). Methods: measurements of the assessment of the force effect of heavy and long-component freight trains on the railway track were carried out using the Schlumpf methods, influence matrices and the two-section method (PGUPS). Results: it was found that measurements of vertical dynamic forces by three methods are well correlated with each other, and the Schlumpf method gives overestimated results when measuring horizontal transverse force. Practical importance: the two-section method can be recommended for measuring the force effect of both new and upgraded rolling stock on the railway track, as well as for operated rolling stock in order to identify defects and deviations on the rolling surface of the wheels
About the elemental foundations of the supports of high-voltage lines
Authors: Kozlovskiy Vladimir , Smirnov Ivan
Published: July 2024

Purpose: to substantiate the possibility of using the foundations of supports of high-voltage lines in the form of dispersed horizontal elements combined into a single structure for the perception of alternating loads. To determine by experimental and computational methods the effect of the mutual displacement of elements in the form of an increase in the bearing capacity of foundations and a decrease in their deformations under the influence of pressing and pulling loads. To show the possibility of replacing slab foundations of supports of high-voltage lines with structures made of prefabricated elements to reduce the volume and weight of products transported from the factory. Methods: application of the moire photogrammetric method to assess the development of soil compaction zones and angular deformations of the soil base in a tray with a glass wall under models of slab and elemental foundations. Using the method of boundary integral equations to obtain the dependence of precipitation on the step of elements for flexible and rigid foundations. Results: the effect of mutual influence of foundation elements during their convergence and dispersal in the form of a change in the stress-strain state in their base is illustrated. Differences in the depths of the distribution of compaction zones and areas of development of angular deformations are revealed. Quantitative data on the precipitation of slab and elemental foundations and the influence of the depth of the roof of the solid underlying layer on them have been obtained. Graphical dependences of the relationship of sediment elements with the distance (step) between them are presented. The effect of the division of the foundation on the rate of extinction of marginal tangential stresses in the base is shown. An illustration is made of an increase in the volume and surface area of the bulging body of the elemental foundation, which leads to an increase in its bearing capacity compared to the slab one when calculating for pulling out. Practical importance: the effectiveness of the use of an element foundation in comparison with the paid option in reducing the parameters of the stress-strain state of the base and facilitating logistical tasks during construction is shown. The experimental and computational methods used can be recommended for further refinement of the parameters of the elemental foundations.
Change management and company development with involving youth
Authors: Zyatikova Lyudmila , Ul'yanickaya Viktoriya
Published: July 2024

Objective: the article analyzes the signs of competitive advantage of the changes being introduced in the company, based on the characteristic features of different generations and their need to participate in changes. The increased value of attracting young people, increasing involvement in participation in the life of a team, company, and country is becoming one of the highest priority tasks of the state everywhere. Modifications of compliance with the level of competencies and capabilities of newly hired employees from among young professionals have been revised and combinations of implementation of change management have been proposed, based on optimal conditions and the required result. Methods: the work uses methods at the empirical and theoretical level: synthesis, collection and analysis of information, observation, comparison, etc. Results: practical examples of target models of the sequence of decisionmaking when introducing structural changes that meet the expectations of process participants are given. The influence of external and internal factors of the company's development is taken into account and shown. The assessment of the competitive advantage of generations of youth and their influence on changes has been studied. Practical significance: the work examines the advantages of introducing changes, taking into account the assessment of generations of youth, which will allow directing efforts towards the formation of a new high-quality corporate culture.
Differentiation of spectra of operating loads during resource tests of draft devices of innovative cars
Authors: Komaydanov Aleksey , Zverev Mihail , Smirnov Anatoliy
Published: July 2024

Objective: development of a methodology for determining a correction factor, with the help of which the amount of introduced energy will be recalculated when testing draft gears for service life and reducing the range of longitudinal loads perceived by the car during collisions, depending on the class of draft gears installed on the car. Practical significance: the use of a correction factor will ensure a more accurate calculation of the number of collisions for one year of operation of a car and the estimated number of impact forces, the values of which are used to determine the total accumulated damage when testing cars for life in the event of a collision, and will also ensure differentiation of the amount of energy introduced when testing draft gears for life.
Experience in transosseous compression-distraction osteosynthesis for an open fracture of tibia bones in the middle third
Authors: Yamshikov Oleg N. ,   Kotovsk City Clinical Hospital,   Derzhavin Tambov State University
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Various lower leg injuries are among the most common injuries among adults, accounting for up to 15 % of the total number of injuries. The research purpose is to demonstrate the effectiveness of treatment of fractures of both tibia bones in the middle third with displacement of fragments using transosseous compression-distraction osteosynthesis. Materials and methods. For a conducted search in the open electronic scientific databases PubMed and Russian scientific electronic library eLibrary we used keywords and phrases: tibia fracture, surgical treatment, transosseous compression-distraction osteosynthesis, Ilizarov apparatus. Results. Transosseous osteosynthesis was performed using the Ilizarov apparatus for fractures of both bones of the middle third of the right leg with displacement of the fragments. On the fourth day after surgery, the patient was discharged for outpatient treatment by a traumatologist at his place of residence in satisfactory condition. Pain, tactile and temperature sensitivity of the lower limb are not impaired, blood supply is preserved. Discussion. Based on the results of surgical treatment in this case report, we can conclude that transosseous compression-distraction osteosynthesis using the Ilizarov apparatus is highly effective in the treatment of open fractures of both tibia bones in the middle third with displacement of fragments. Conclusion. One of the reliable methods for treating tibia bone fractures is the use of the Ilizarov transosseous compression-distraction apparatus. In addition, this method can be used in cases of extensive soft tissue damage. To perform reposition, open surgical access is not required, blood loss is minimal, which can significantly reduce the traumatic nature of the operation and can be performed in elderly and debilitated patients.
Risk factors and prevention of coronary heart disease
Authors: Khvatova Yulia G. ,   Derzhavin Tambov State University, Chernyshev Andrey V. ,   Derzhavin Tambov State University
Published: July 2024

Abstract. This research presents the results of systematizing knowledge on risk factors for coronary heart disease, classifying them and analyzing possible ways of prevention. The research shows that risk factors are not only a medical, but also a social issue, since the society, social conditions, and government policy are an integral part of the life of every individual. The relevance of this research is justified by the high proportion of cardiovascular diseases, among which coronary heart disease predominates. The incidence of coronary heart disease is inextricably linked with lifestyle, so its modification is the first major issue that requires modern solutions. Systematization of the available scientific data on risk factors for coronary heart disease will help doctors, including primary care, to actively identify and systematically influence risk factors for coronary heart disease, using an individual approach to each patient. Classification into modifiable, non-modifiable and social risk factors creates a clear understanding of the existing risk factors. That gives an idea of those risk factors that can be influenced and should be taken into account when stratifying the risk of cardiovascular pathology and selecting relevant modern therapy for a particular patient.
EXPLORING THE OBESITY PREVALENCE AMONG TAIWANESE ADULTS FROM 2017 TO 2020: A STUDY ON ECONOMIC INCOME AND EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Authors:   Ph.D. Program of Business, Feng Chia University, Taiwan, Chen Hung-Chi , Chiang Hsiang-Tsai ,   Ph.D. Program of Business, Feng Chia University, Taiwan
Published: July 2024

Purpose Existing research suggests that the prevalence of obesity varies by income and educational level, but patterns of income across different countries and regions may differ. Therefore, this study investigates the obesity prevalence among adults in Taiwan based on economic income and educational attainment, and identifies gender differences. Methods A total of 3481 adult males and 3510 adult females participated in the National Nutrition and Health Survey (years 2017-2020), providing data including height, weight, body fat percentage, education level, and income. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to analyse adjusted body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage based on income and education level, as well as the relationship between income, education, and overweight/obesity. Results In males, there was a significant interaction between income and weight standard (Trend, p <0.05) and obesity (Trend, p <0.05). Compared to the lowest income group, the adjusted odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence intervals) for overweight and obesity were 1.45 (0.09, 2.12) and 1.25 (0.82 to 1.76) respectively, for the highest income group. However, in the fully adjusted model for females, the association between income and overweight/obesity was not significant, but there was an inverse trend between education level and obesity. Discussion Education level and income have a certain impact on the obesity prevalence among adults in Taiwan, with differences observed between genders in the prevalence of obesity.
O desenho e seus tempos
Authors: Lotierzo Tatiana
Published: July 2024

Este artigo relata uma visita que fiz com o artista inga Uaira Uaua à exposição Iimitya (2016), do artista nonuya Abel Rodríguez, na galeria Flora Ars+Natura, em Bogotá (Colômbia). Procuro apresentar os entendimentos diferentes de Uaira Uaua e da curadoria branca sobre os desenhos de Abel, e propor uma breve reflexão sobre as noções de “desenho”, “inconsciente”/“espiritual” e “armadilha”. Incorporo, ao final, reflexões sobre como a antropologia tem estado presente, de alguma maneira, nas exposições de Abel e que efeitos essa presença pode ter.
Processos coletivos de aprendizados dentro de espaços institucionais de arte. As exposições Nhe’ Porã
Authors: Burocco Laura
Published: July 2024

Com uma abordagem descritiva, através da observação à distancia das exposições ocorridas em São Paulo em 2022,  Nhe’ẽ Porã: Memória e Transformação, curada por Daiara Tukano no Museu da Língua Portuguesa, e Escola Panapaná, curada por Denilson Baniwa, o artigo apresenta uma análise dos processos curatoriais desses artistas. As observações beneficiam-se também de uma série de entrevistas realizadas com alguns artistas indígenas brasileiros e do trabalho de dois anos de pesquisa sobre as praticas artísticas do povo Sámi, do Norte da Europa, realizado no âmbito do projeto A South North Dialogue on Afro-Indigenous Art. Três são os pilares que norteiam essas práticas e as diferenciam do mundo das artes ocidentais impostos pelo universalismo eurocêntrico: primeiro, uma formulação mais complexa do conceito de autoria do que no Ocidente, onde as dimensões coletiva e pessoal se fundem; segundo, a inexistência nas cosmologias indígenas da palavra (e do conceito) de arte; e em terceiro lugar, a superação da perspectiva ocidental da divisão entre arte e artesanato que – ao referir frequentemente este último às tarefas domésticas, majoritariamente realizadas por mulheres – expressa o patriarcado e o racismo implícitos nela. Finalmente, o que a análise destaca é a semelhança do caráter coletivo e pedagógico dessas práticas.
Moquém_Surarî
Authors: Berbert Paula
Published: July 2024

Este artigo pretende apresentar o processo de concepção curatorial da exposição Moquém_Surarî: arte indígena contemporânea, organizada por Jaider Esbell, artista e curador makuxi, no Museu de Arte Moderna de São Paulo em 2021. Partindo do pandon de Surarî, a história antiga do Moquém, e da análise de algumas das obras apresentadas na mostra reconstruiu-se os argumentos curatoriais que a organizaram: o xamanismo e as festas comunitárias entendidas como formas tradicionais da arte indígena, a história da resistência multissecular dos povos originários em defesa de seus territórios, as interfaces entre as produções artísticas indígenas e suas ações de arte-educação, e finalmente as "alianças afetivas" e o "txaísmo" como formas de criação e de partilha entre aqueles que são diferentes entre si.
NURTURING CUSTOMERS LOYALTY ON ISLAMIC BANK: THE ROLE OF SATISFACTION AND TRUST AS MEDIATION
Authors: Riptiono Sulis , Baehaqi Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Customer loyalty is a fundamental point in relational marketing that must be maintained and maintained by service providers. The urgency of nurturing loyalty of customers is the goal of this research, namely by developing a framework of customer loyalty in shariah banks using the antecedents to be tested.
Method: A total of 250 Indonesian Islamic bank customers in Central Java were used as respondents taken using a convenience sampling technique. The collected data were tested, and the data were analysed using SEM with the AMOS statistical software.
Result: The finding of the study shows from the nine hypotheses, there are six hypotheses accepted and three hypotheses rejected. High intrinsic religiosity of customers will increase customer satisfaction, trust and loyalty. Meanwhile, extrinsic religiosity is only able to make customers believe in Islamic banks, but is unable to influence satisfaction and loyalty. Other findings show that customer loyalty is based on their trust in Islamic bank services but is not directly influenced by satisfaction.
Conclusion and Suggestion: Meanwhile, customer trust in Islamic banks is formed because of their satisfaction with the service. Although satisfaction is not significant on loyalty, its impact can affect trust, and trust is the key to increasing loyalty. This study's findings offer a new perspective on Islamic bank marketing strategies. By promoting proper service, product development, and operational excellence, these strategies can help build customer trust.
Standardization of Myristicin in Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt.) Fruit using TLC-Densitometric Method
Authors: Engel Daniella Elizabeth , Sudjarwo  , Sukardiman
Published: July 2024

Background: Myristica fragrans Houtt. (Myristicaceae family), with the main content of myristicin, has been immensely used in herbal medicine. Standardization is essential to ensure the safety of natural extracts and the quality of herbal medicines using various chemical analysis techniques. Method validation is necessary to ascertain the reliability and reproducibility of the method. Myristicin is a member of the phenylpropene group, a natural organic compound found in small amounts in nutmeg fruit, which has pharmacological effects. Objective: This study aims to determine the myristicin content in nutmeg fruit using TLC-Densitometry. Methods: Determination of myristicin in nutmeg fruit extract was performed using TLC-Densitometry with silica GF254 as stationary phase, mobile phase n-hexane: ethyl acetate (8:2 v/v), and spot visualized at 285 nm. In this study, the content of myristicin in nutmeg fruit was determined using compendial methods (AOAC), thus requiring method verification with parameters including selectivity, linearity, precision, LOD, and LOQ. Results: The validation of this method showed good linearity and selectivity with y = 0.0001x + 0.0226 (r = 0.9996) and 1.53 (>1.5), respectively. The LOD and LOQ results were low with values of 0.11 μg/spot and 0.33 μg/spot, respectively. The percentage coefficient of variation for precision was below the requirement value of not more than 4%. The average myristicin content in nutmeg fruit extract was approximately 0.0017 ± 0.0003% (w/w). Conclusion: The developed method was valid and sensitive for the quantification of myristicin content in nutmeg fruit.
Effect of Suruhan Leaves (Peperomia pellucida L. Kunth) Extract on Triglyceride Blood Level in Diabetic Rats
Authors: Hafita Dinda Maryana  , Nainggolan Hotlina , Nadia Rusyda Hanifa
Published: July 2024

Background: Diabetes Mellitus causes complications, such as hypertriglyceridemia. Indonesia has biological wealth diversity that can be exploited in alternative medicine. One of which is Suruhan plants. Flavonoid contents in the plant extract can normalize blood triglyceride levels. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of the Suruhan extract (Peperomia pellucida L. Kunth) on blood triglyceride levels in alloxan-induced diabetic white rats. Methods:  The induction process used alloxan at a dose of 150mg/kgbw intraperitoneally to 12 rats. The rats were divided into 5 research groups, namely normal rats, diabetic rats, and diabetic rats were given various doses of extract. The treatment was carried out for 14 days. Blood samples for triglyceride examination were taken at the end of the study. Results: blood triglyceride levels were obtained in the normal group (127.67 mg/dl); and diabetic control group (395.67mg/dl); the dose group was 20mg/kg BW (216mg/dl); the dose group was 40 mg/kg BW (159.33 mg/dl) and the dose group was 80 mg/kg BW (143.33 mg/dl) in the statistical test with one way ANOVA (p <0.05) obtained significance with a value of p = 0.000. Conclusions: There is an influence of plant extracts (Peperomia pellucida [L.] Kunth) administration on the blood reduction of triglyceride levels in diabetic white rats induced by alloxan.
Jatropha curcas L. Leaf Extract Effects on Blood Pressure and Lipid Levels in Hypertensive Rats with High-Fat Diet
Authors: Moch. Saiful Bachri  , Wiki Yuli Anita  , Putri Dwi Lestari  , Desi Eko Wulansari  , Dwi Retno Nengtyas  , Muhammad Ma'ruf  , Sapto Yuliani  , Wahyu Widyaningsih  , Laela Hayu Nurani  , Daru Estiningsih  , Vivi Sofia
Published: July 2024

Background: One of the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases such as coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAHD) is dyslipidaemia or high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and triglycerides (TG) and low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Hypertension is also a cause of cardiovascular disease. One potential plant to lower LDL levels and blood pressure is Jatropha curcas, which is known to contain saponins, polyphenols, and flavonoids. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the ethanol extract of Jatropha curcas leaves (EEJCL) on blood pressure, LDL levels, and HDL levels in hypertensive rats given a high-fat diet. Methods: This study is an experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design on male Wistar strain rats. Rats were divided into seven groups, namely the normal group, control group (induced with NaCl and given a high-fat diet), Captopril group, Simvastatin group, and EEJCL groups given doses of 1.8, 2.7, and 4.05 g/kg BW. The data obtained were analysed using the One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test, Homogeneity of Variance, One-Way ANOVA, and Tukey Test. Results: The results showed that the administration of EEJCL could significantly lower LDL levels and blood pressure and increase HDL levels (p < 0.05) at doses of 1.8, 2.7, and 4.05 g/kg BW, and the dose of 4.05 g/KgBW was the most optimal dose. Conclusion: EEJCL has a potential for development in the treatment of hypertension and dyslipidaemia.
Characterization and Stability Test of Hydrolyzed Collagen Glyserosomes
Authors: Safiul Fitria Nur Indah , Erawati Tristiana , Miatmoko Andang , Soeratri Widji
Published: July 2024

Background: Hydrolyzed collagen is a protein obtained from enzymatic denaturation of collagen with a molecular weight of about 10 kDa, and it has been reported to produce anti-aging properties. Delivering hydrolyzed collagen into the dermis becomes a great challenge due to its large molecular weight, so glycerosome, a deformable vesicle containing glycerol as the edge activator, was developed to carry it into the dermis layer. Objective: The study aimed to determine the effect of increasing the concentration of glycerol and hydrolyzed collagen on the characteristics and stability of hydrolyzed collagen glycerosomes. Methods: Glycerosomes were composed of soy lecithin and prepared using a thin film lipid method. The lipid film was hydrated with phosphate-buffered saline pH 5 containing different glycerol concentrations (20% and 40%) and hydrolyzed collagen (2.5% and 5%). Then, characteristic tests and stability tests were carried out. Results: Hydrolyzed collagen glycerosomes had vesicle sizes of 170-180 nm, polydispersity index of 0.253-0.279, zeta potential values of -23.70 to -26.50 mV with deformability indexes of 2.25-3.49. The highest percentage of entrapment efficiency was 85.72%, achieved with a glycerol concentration of 40%. During the stability test at 25°C for 12 weeks, the hydrolyzed collagen glycerosomes did not experience pH and entrapment efficiency changes, but it increased the vesicle size. Conclusion: The use of 40% glycerol produced more deformable vesicles than 20% glycerol in hydrolyzed collagen glycerosomes; however, a formula improvement is required to improve the stability of glycerosomes.
Letters by Adam Wrzosek (1875-1965) to Władysław Zahorski (1858-1927)
Authors: Magowska Anita
Published: July 2024

Wśród wielu polskich rękopisów przechowywanych w Państwowym Archiwum Historycznym Litwy w Wilnie znajdują się listy Adama Wrzoska (1875-1965), patologa, historyka medycyny i antropologa z zaboru austriackiego, do Władysława Zahorskiego (1858-1927), historyka medycyny z zaboru rosyjskiego. Korespondencja dostarcza wiedzy o współpracy naukowej między zaborami na początku XX w., szczególnie o tym, jak A. Wrzosek analizował poglądy naukowe Jędrzeja Śniadeckiego, polskiego lekarza, fizjologa i chemika pracującego w Wilnie w pierwszej połowie XIX w., chociaż potrzebne archiwalia pozostawały w zaborze rosyjskim.
Pharmacy in Portugal (1950-2010) and the Pharmacist Profession
Authors: Pita João Rui , Pereira Ana Leonor , Bell Victoria
Published: July 2024

Artykuł przedstawia rozwój farmacji i zawodu farmaceuty w Portugalii w latach 19502010, zwłaszcza po włączeniu Portugalii w Europejską Wspólnotę Gospodarczą w 1986 r. Scharakteryzowano tradycje farmacji portugalskiej oraz system opieki zdrowotnej w Portugalii. Przeanalizowano wpływ zmian prawnych i organizacyjnych dotyczących własności aptek ogólnodostępnych i zaopatrzenia hurtowego w leki na praktykę zawodową farmaceutów. Autorzy opisali rozmieszczenie aptek i dostarczyli szczegółowej wiedzy o różnych aspektach pracy farmaceutów, w tym o organizacjach zawodowych, w Portugalii. Ponadto przedstawiono, jak wprowadzona została opieka farmaceutyczna w Portugalii, a także scharakteryzowano przebieg globalizacji farmacji w tym kraju. Autorzy oparli się na czasopismach portugalskich jako źródłach historycznych, a ponadto korzystali z wartościowych opracowań.
Developing Standard BIM Execution Plans for Complex Construction Projects
Authors: Abdelalim Ahmed Mohammed , Shawky Kamal , A.Al Nasser Aljawharah , Shibeika Amna , Sherif Alaa
Published: July 2024

This study addresses the critical need for standardizing Building Information Modeling (BIM) Execution Plans (BEPs) in the Architecture, Engineering, Construction, and Operations (AECO) sector. By analyzing 36 BEP documents from international organizations, we identify key elements and propose a comprehensive framework aimed at enhancing digital transformation and collaboration in complex construction projects. This research employs scientometric analysis to map the evolution of BEP standards and integrates empirical data from industry surveys to validate the proposed framework. Our findings highlight the benefits of standardized BEPs in reducing inefficiencies and improving project outcomes, thereby providing a significant contribution to the field of BIM implementation.
Comparative Analysis of Complications, Costs, Mortality, and Length of Stay in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion in Single Level: Free-Hand versus Navigation-Guided Approaches
Authors: Mahamid Assil , Maman David , Hodruj Marah , Summer Sofer , Shpigelman Arsen , Berkovich Yaron , Behrbalk Eyal
Published: July 2024

The integration of navigation technologies into spine surgery has improved precision and safety, yet traditional free-hand techniques are still widely used in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). This study uses the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database to compare free-hand ver-sus navigation-guided ACDF, analyzing complications, costs, mortality, and hospital stay. Data from 2016 to 2019 identified 85,085 ACDF patients, including 560 navigation-guided surgeries. Propensity score matching balanced the cohorts for demographics and comorbidities. Navigation-guided surgeries showed higher total costs (p
Homemade Diet as A Paramount for Dogs' Health: A Clinical Study
Authors: Pignataro Giulia , Crisi Paolo Emidio , Landolfi Elena , Belà Benedetta , Fusaro Isa , Clerico Luana , Gramenzi Alessandro
Published: July 2024

Pet nutrition awareness has risen enormously, with an increasing interest in homemade diets aimed at controlling food composition. Literature in this field is scarce, especially regarding the homemade diet’s long-term effects on pathological conditions. This prospective study encompassed 167 healthy and sick dogs subjected to a customized dietary plan based on homemade food. After an initial visit, dog owners provided questionnaires with follow-up data on their perceptions of physical signs changes or symptom modifications. 104 (62%) subjects maintained the homemade diet, while 63 reverted to their previous diet. The median follow-up was 14 months. Out of 31 healthy dogs that continued the nutritional plan, 70% exhibited improvements in their coat condition and 47% a decrease in evacuation frequency. Regarding weight loss goals, 67% of dogs achieved their target. The 67 pathological dogs that completed the follow-up were primarily affected by gastrointestinal and dermatological disorders. Dogs with chronic enteropathy improved their symptoms in 95% of the cases, subjects with dermatological pathologies in 83%, and patients presenting both disorders in 100%. These clinical results are promising. Personalized and well-balanced homemade diets noticeably enhanced the overall pet’s health, with almost a complete remission of symptoms in pathological dogs.
How Cognition Influences Chinese Residents’ Continuous Purchasing Intention of Prepared Dishes under the Distributed Cognitive Perspective
Authors: Fu Yue lin , Zhang Wei hua , Wang Ran ran , Zheng Jia qiang
Published: July 2024

Enhancing residents' purchasing intention of prepared dishes is crucial for the sustainable development of the prepared dishes industry. Understanding how residents' cognition influences their purchasing intentions can provide valuable insights for developing and refining industry policies. Based on the theory of distributed cognition, this study utilizes questionnaire data from urban residents in Beijing and Shanghai, and employs Structural Equation Modeling to explore the influence of cognition on the continuous purchasing intention of Chinese urban residents towards prepared dishes. The study results reveal that: (1) individual and geographical power significantly positively impact on residents' continuous purchasing intentions of prepared dishes, while cultural power perception does not have a significant effect. (2) Risk perception partially mediates the effect of personal and geographical power on continuous purchasing intention and fully mediates the effect of cultural power on continuous purchasing intention. Recommendations include: (1) The government should enhance standardization and supervision to create a favorable consumption environment; (2) Enterprises should provide more objective and transparent information to improve residents' knowledge of prepared dishes and establish a good reputation.