bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Business School Teaching of Research Methods – A Review of
Literature and Initial Data Collection for Undergraduate Business
School Students
Authors: Mitchell Anthony , Rich Martin
Published: January 2021

This paper reviews approaches to teaching research methods
and the effectiveness of the student supervisor relationship in
managing research projects. Corporate scandal, changes in society,
the emergence of online technologies and a need to reduce teaching
costs have all led business schools to change their curriculum
including how research methods are taught and undergraduate and
postgraduate projects supervised. Management research, and the
manner in which research methods are both taught and practiced
continue to make a key contribution and play a significant role in
the partnership between academia and practice. Virtual learning has
been helpful in a better understanding of research methods,
developing critical thinking and understanding issues in more depth
that are briefly covered in class. Researchers have found that the
blending learning approach and use of computer‑mediated discourse
supported a collaborative learning approach and resulted in more
active and reflective learners (Altinay and Paraskevas, 2007).
Despite this positive example, the use of technology for learning
has generally been limited to supplementing face to face learning
(Thomas and Thomas, 2012). The class is increasingly culturally
diverse, students more mobile while academics may be Anglo‑centric
and westernised. Supervision needs to be responsive to the changing
needs and ambitions of the student; to move away from a dyadic
relationship between supervisor and student, and emphasise the
importance of collaborative learning environments and collective
models of supervision (Malfroy, 2005). Literature reviewing three
related research questions is presented. Questions remain as to
whether changes are driven by a need to reduce cost or improve
pedagogy. Data collection has started with undergraduate business
students through pilot surveys and interviews to gain an improved
understanding of the trends, initiatives and best practice. A
further paper will explore in more detail postgraduate business
students. At a time when some schools are moving more content
on‑line and seeking new forms of assessment so there is a need to
ensure that management research continues to fulfil a contribution
towards intellectual and practical understanding. Corona virus has
made this need more urgent.
The Three Positions for Interorganizational Interventionist
Researcher: Navigating in the Supplier‑Customer Dyad
Authors: Tiitola Vesa , Lyly-Yrjänäinen Jouni , Laine Teemu
Published: January 2021

The paper identifies and examines different positions of an
interventionist researcher, facilitating value co‑creation for new
technology in customer‑supplier dyads. The paper answers two
research questions: (1) "what kind of positions can an
interventionist researcher assume in a supplier‑customer dyad?" and
(2) "what should an interventionist researcher consider when
choosing a suitable position for her research design?" The paper
reflects upon a longitudinal interventionist case study (2017‑2020)
focused on facilitating and evaluating the value created by new
medicine‑dispensing robot technology in home‑care in Nordic
countries. The researchers conducted interventionist research in 11
supplier‑customer dyads, with multiple, evolving positions of the
researcher(s). As a result, as a contribution to the existing
knowledge about the role of the interventionist researchers, the
paper proposes three positions that the interventionist researcher
can take in an interorganizational supplier‑customer dyad: an
auditor, a lawyer or a mediator. The auditor investigates the
interface between the supplier and the customer as an outsider. The
lawyer position compromises this perceived neutrality (but not
independence) for deeper access to empirical data regarding one of
the organisations. Thus, the lawyer actively pursues the status of
'one of us' with either the supplier or the customer. The mediator
expands the previous positions by trying to achieve a status of 'one
of us' in both organisations trying to understand both sides of the
same story supporting both the supplier's and customers' activities.
Importantly, as an extension to the existing knowledge, the paper
argues that not only can an interventionist researcher move between
the etic and emic domains, but she can also move within the
supplier‑customer dyad under examination. Thus, when conducting
research within the customer‑supplier dyads (and within similarly
complex contexts), the interventionist researcher needs to be aware
of the existence of different positions and her actual position to
the subject of interventionist study. Indeed, the interventionist
researcher may choose her role, or the role may be a result of an
evolutionary process. The role is 'given' by the people the
interventionist researcher interacts with and, thus, not something
the researcher can completely decide by herself. However, the
interventionist researcher can pursue a specific role that fits her
research agenda and design. In any case, the researcher needs to be
honest and transparent regarding the actually taken position to
avoid potential methodological pitfalls arising from complex, novel
research settings.
PRINCÍPIOS E APLICAÇÕES DA BETATERAPIA EM MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA
Authors: Vettorato Michel de Campos , Leite Fogaça Jéssica , Canevese Rahal Sheila , Antônio Rodrigues Fernandes Marco
Published: January 2021

A betaterapia é uma forma de braquiterapia onde a fonte emissora de raios beta é posicionada diretamente na área em que se deseja tratar. As principais aplicações são em dermatologia e em oftalmologia no tratamento de lesões superficiais, pois as partículas betas têm grande poder de ionização e pequeno alcance no tecido. A radioterapia em medicina veterinária vem aumentando e apresentando resultados consideravelmente no Brasil e pelo mundo. Esta revisão teve como objetivo descrever os princípios e aplicações da betaterapia em medicina veterinária. Para a concretização foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, possibilitando assim, consolidar informações relativas à base teórica e ao tema proposto. Foi observado o uso do Estrôncio-90 (Sr90) nos principais procedimentos realizados em animais domésticos, selvagens e de experimentação, realçando a importância desta técnica adjuvante. A betaterapia mostrou-se exequível e de fácil manuseio para aplicações em medicina veterinária, especialmente nos casos de lesões e neoplasias superficiais. As fontes radioativas emissoras de partículas betas, como as de Sr90 não requerem grandes cuidados com proteção radiológica, o que contribui para a viabilidade da sua manipulação em radioterapia veterinária, principalmente nos procedimentos intra-operatórios.
LEXICO-STYLISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE JOE HARJO`S POEM “SUN RISE”
Authors: Zhumabekova N. М.
Published: January 2021

The article discusses the meaning of one of the poems of the most famous and outstanding contemporary American Indian poets Joe Harjo. The main purpose of
the article is to interpret the topic of freedom, love to the traditions, and discontent with
the present state of being of Native Americans through lexica -stylistic devices. It is indicated that many Indian American works are devoted to description of loss, and Joe
Harjo`s poems search for some resolution of the situation. Though the Native Americans
suffered the loss of their rights and freedom, the author calls for revival, for continuation
of the fight, for gaining what was lost. Alongside with the ideas in the poem some stylistic
devices as repetition, enumeration, epithet, irony have been identified revealing the emotional influence on the readers.
ВОСПРИЯТИЕ И ПОНИМАНИЕ УСТНОГО ДИСКУРСА ПОСРЕДСТВОМ НЕВЕРБАЛЬНОГО КОНТЕКСТА
Authors: Кучерявых А.В.
Published: January 2021

Аннотация: Статья посвящена вопросу невербального поведения и его непосредственной роли в смысловом отражении контекста высказывания. В ней объясняется соотношение невербального высказывания к вербальному. Цель данной статьи – пояснить основную роль невербального поведения субъектов общения. Рассматривается влияние невербального поведения на восприятие самого вербального компонента общения. При анализе невербального поведения в семантическом аспекте, были выделены его функции. Мы пришли к выводу, что необходимо различать взаимодействие невербального поведения и вербального компонента общения во временном аспекте, при этом, невербальное поведение предвосхищает сообщение, выраженное словесно, сопровождает вербальное высказывание на этапе звучания текста, маркирует окончание коммуникативного акта
на послетекстовом этапе.
Аннотация: Макала оозеки эмес жүрүм-турум жана анын контексттин семантикалык чагылдырылышындагы түздөн-түз ролу жөнүндө. Бул оозеки эмес сөздөрдүн оозеки менен болгон мамилесин түшүндүрөт. Бул макаланын максаты байланыш субъекттеринин оозеки эмес жүрүм-турумунун негизги ролун түшүндүрүп берүү. Вербалдык эмес жүрүм-турумдун коммуникациянын оозеки компонентин кабылдоосуна таасири каралат. Семантикалык аспектте вербалдык
эмес жүрүм-турумду талдоодо анын функциялары баса белгиленди. Вербалдык эмес жүрүм-турумдун өз ара аракеттешүүсүн убактылуу аспектте өз ара байланышын айырмалоо керек деген тыянакка келдик, ал эми вербалдык эмес жүрүм-турум оозеки билдирүүнү күтөт, тексттин баскыч баскычында оозеки билдирүүнү коштойт, тексттен кийинки этапта коммуникативдик актынын аягына
чыгат.

Annotation: The article is devoted to the issue of non-verbal behavior and its direct
role in the meaningful reflection of the speech context. It explains the ratio of non-verbal
speech to verbal speech. The purpose of this article is to explain the non-verbal behavior’s main role of communication subjects. The influence of non-verbal behavior on the perception of the verbal component of communication itself is considered. Analyzing nonverbal behavior, it’s functions were highlighted, in the semantic aspect. We have come to the conclusion that it is necessary to distinguish the interaction between non-verbal behavior and verbal component of communication in the temporal aspect, at the same time, non-verbal behavior anticipates the expressed verbally, accompanies the verbalstatement at the stage of the text sound, marks the end of the communicative act at the post-text stage.
КЫРГЫЗ ТИЛИНДЕГИ ЖЕРДИ ИШТЕТҮҮГӨ БАЙЛАНЫШТУУ КЕСИПТИ БИЛДИРГЕН СӨЗДӨР
Authors: Жалилова Н. К.
Published: January 2021

Аннотация: Азыркы кыргыз тилинин бай лексикалык составынын толукталышында элибиздин мал чарбачылык менен эле жашап жүрбөстөн жерди иштетип, жерден тапкан азык заттарына байланыштуу ар түрдүү сөздөрдүн пайда болушунун ролу да өтө зор жана дыйканчылык өнөрлөрү боюнча жаралган сөздөр, башка лексикалык бирдиктер абдан көп болгон. Ошону менен бирге дыйканчылыкты кесип кылган адамдар тарабынан ошол өнөрчүлүктө колдонулган сөздөрдүнтобу да бир топ арбын.
Дыйканчылыктагы эӊ негизги нерсе жер иштетүү, жерге мамиле кылуу, жердин сырын билүү болуп саналат. Демек, кыргыздарда жерге мамиле кылуу боюнча кесип, өнөрлөрдүн илгертен бери эле болуп келе жатканын айта алабыз. Ошондуктан бул макала кыргыз тилиндеги жер менен иштеген, жерди өздөштүрүүнүн сырларын билүүгө багытталган кесиптерди изилдөөгө багытталды.

Аннотация: В пополнении нынешнего богатого лексического состава кыргызского языка большую роль сыграло появление слов, связанных с тем, что наш народ жил не только разведением домашнего скота, но и выращиванием урожая.Есть слова и много лексических единиц появившихся благодаря ремеслам сельского хозяйства. Вместе с тем, людьми, которые избрали земледелие профессией,
используются много слов связанных с их ремеслом.В сельском хозяйстве самое главное это обработка земли, отношение к земле, знание секретов земли. Следовательно, мы можем сказать, что у кыргызов,
профессии, ремесла связанные с земледелием, идут с давних времен. Поэтому эта статья направлена на изучение профессий связанных с земледелием, освоением земель в кыргызском языке.
БАЛДАРГА КАРАТА ЖАСАЛГАН ҮЙ-БҮЛӨЛҮК ЗОРДУК-ЗОМБУЛУКТУН
СЕБЕПТЕРИ, БЕЛГИЛЕРИ ЖАНА ПСИХОЛОГИЯЛЫК НАТЫЙЖАЛАРЫ
Authors: Садырова Гулзат , Кубатбекова Мээрим
Published: January 2021

Аннотация. Бул илимий макала азыркы мезгилдеги социалдык-психологиялык кызматтын актуалдуу маселелеринин бири болгон үй-бүлөдөгү балдарга карата жасалган зордук-зомбулуктарды, алардын себептерин, психологиялык натыйжаларын талдоого багытталды. Катаал мамиле кылуу, балдардын кызыкчылыктарына көңүл бурбоо, жана ар кандай балдарга зордук-зомбулуктун түрлөрү жана формалары - алардын натыйжасы дайыма олуттуу ден-соолугуна зыян,өнүгүшүнө жана социалдашуусууна гана эмес анын өмүрүнө коркунуч.
Аннотация. Данная статья направлена на анализ причин, психологических последствий насилия, совершенного в отношении детей из семей, являющихся одной из актуальных проблем социально-психологической службы в настоящее время. Жестокое обращение с детьми и пренебрежение их интересами могут принимать различные формы и формы, но их последствия всегда: серьезный ущерб
здоровью, развитие и социализация ребенка, не редкость - угроза его жизни.

Abstract: This article is aimed at analyzing the causes and psychological
consequences of violence committed against children from families, which is one of the
most pressing problems of the social and psychological service at the present time. Abuse of children and neglect of their interests can take various forms and forms, but their consequences are always: serious damage to the health, development and socialization of the child, not uncommon - a threat to his life.
СТУДЕНТТИН ТЕКСТТИ ТҮШҮНҮҮДѲ ОЙЛОО – КАБЫЛДОО ПРОЦЕССИН ӨНҮКТҮРҮҮ
Authors: Мамырбаева Н.
Published: January 2021

Аннотация: Бул илимий макалада студенттердин ой-жүгүртүүсүн, сүйлѳѳ речин ѳстүрүүдѳ – тексттин ролу чоң. Кыргыз тилининдеги тексттерди окутуп, үйрөтүү менен студенттердин өз эне тилинде туура сүйлөөсүнө, өз оюн башкаларга ачык, так жеткире билүүсүнө, баарлашуу чеберчилигине, оозеки кеп ишмердүүлүгүнө, диалог, монолог, маектешүү, пикирлешүү, өз алдынча жазуу жүзүндө баяндама, дил баян, эссе жаза алуусуна алып келет. Кептин ар кыл стилдери жана түрлөрү боюнча практикалык иштерди аткара алуусу, кырдаал шартка ылайык логикалуу, аргументтештирип, далилдүү сүйлөй билүүсүнө, иш кагаздарынын үлгүлөрүн даярдай алуусуна, тактап айтканда, кыргыз тили сабагынан алган билгичтик, көндүмдөрүн өзүнүн турмушунда кенен пайдалануу менен, муктаждык-
тарын канааттандыра алуусуна алып келүү жагдайы каралган.

Аннотация: Роль текста в процессе развития речи и воображения очень велика. Через чтение текстов на кыргызском языке студентов учим грамотно говорить на родном языке, аргументированно и четко выражать свою мысль, а также учим мастерству общения, составлению диалогов и монологов, умение вести беседу, развиваем навыки письменной речи: самостоятельному составлению эссе, сочинений и изложений. Выполнение практических занятий разных стилей и видов речи учит аргументированно, логически последовательно, обоснованно говорить, составлять образцы деловых документов т.е. умению широко применять знания, полученные на занятиях кыргызского языка, на практике.
Ключевые слова: мышление, ”критическое мышление”, гетерономия, анализ мыслей, автономия, условный контекст, фаза мышления, важность фактологических знаний, мировоззрение.
Abstract: the role of text in the development of speech and imagination is very
great. Through reading texts in the Kyrgyz language, students are taught to speak
their native language correctly, to Express their thoughts clearly and clearly, as well as
teach communication skills, making dialogues and monologues, the ability to conduct
a conversation, develop writing skills: independent writing of essays, essays and
presentations. Performing practical classes of different styles and types of speech teaches you to speak logically, logically consistently, reasonably, make samples of business documents, i.e. the ability to widely apply the knowledge gained in the Kyrgyz language classes in practice.
KAIDAH-KAIDAH FONOLOGI BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: HARZIKO
Published: January 2021

Bahasa adalah suatu fenomena yang sangat kompleks. Pendekatan kita terhadapbahasa bisa saja menganggapnya sebagai fenomena perorangan. Bila seseorangmengatakan, “Bahasanya kasar sekali”, atau “Tutur katanya menyenangkan”, maka diasecara disadari atau tidak memberikan pemerian atau menerangkan tingkah laku (humanbehavior) orang lain (Alwasilah, 1985: 5). Kalau kita mendengar orang berbicara, entahberpidato atau bercakap- cakap, maka akan kita dengar runtutan bunyi bahasa yang terusmenerus, kadang-kadang terdengar suara menaik dan menurun, kadang-kadang terdengarhentian sejenak atau hentian agak lama, kadang-kadang terdengar tekanan keras ataulembut, dan kadang-kadang terdengar pula suara pemanjangan atau suara biasa. Runtunanbunyi bahasa ini dapat dianalisis atau disegmentasikan berdasarkan tingkatan-tingkatankesatuannya yang ditandai dengan hentian-hentian atau jeda yang terdapat dalam runtunanbunyi itu (Chaer, 2014: 100).Bidang linguistik yang mempelajari, menganalisis, dan membicarakan runtunanbunyi-bunyi bahasa ini disebut Fonologi. Fonologi sebagai bidang khusus dalam linguistik,mengamati bunyi-bunyi suatu bahasa tertentu menurut fungsinya untuk membedakanmakna leksikal dalam bahasa tersebut (Verhaar, 1991: 36).Generative grammar adalah pola dari analisis terbaru yang saat ini marak dibicarakan dan bahkan dikembangkan untuk pengajaran. Dalam hal ini, fonologi generatifadalah salah satu dari bagian dari disiplin ilmu tersebut. Istilah fonologi generatif itusendiri adalah analisis untuk menyebutkan kaidah fonologi yang melampaui batas kata.Fonologi menelaah struktur bunyi bahasa; fonologi generatif adalah teori tentang strukturini. Kerangka teoretis yang mendasari fonologi generatif dikembangkan oleh NoamChomsky dan Morris Halle. Fonologi Generatif secara umum membahas tiga hal yaitu;proses penelitian fonologi, proses fonologis dan kaidah-kaidah fonologis.
KEMAMPUAN MENEMUKAN NILAI EDUKATIF DALAM CERPEN JURU MASAK KARYA DAMHURI MUHAMMAD SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 12 BURU (The Avility to Find Educative Values in Story of Master Teacher Work of Damhuri Muhammad at SMP 12 Buru)
Authors: HARZIKO
Published: January 2021

AbstractThis study aims to describe the ability to find educative value in the short story of the Chef of the DamhuriMuhammad work. This study uses quantitative descriptive research. The subject of this study was the whole classX students of SMA 12 Buru teaching 2017-2018. This study uses the ability test instrument to find educativevalue in the short story. The results showed the highest score achieved by students as many as 5 researchsubjects namely a score of 80 out of 100 as the highest score, students who scored 70 as many as 14 students, ascore of 60 obtained by 1 student, and a score of 50 as the lowest score achieved by 2 subject students research.The ability to find educative values in the short story of the Cook by Damhuri Muhammad by students of class Xof Buru 12 High School has been successful even though it is not sufficient. This is based on the results of dataanalysis, namely the research subjects who obtained a score of 65 and above as many as 10 students or 76.923%and research subjects who obtained scores below 65 as many as 3 students or 23.077%. Thus the ability to findeducative values in the short story of the Cook by Damhuri Muhammad by class X students of SMA 12 Buruclassically has not been successful because only 76,923% obtained 65 and above.Keywords: Educative Value, short story, Short Story Cook
OTORITAS GURU PAK DAN ORANG TUA
Authors: Karlau Sensius Amon
Published: January 2021

Teks Kitab Suci sebagai landasan pelaksanaan pendidikan agama Kristen memiliki beberapa bagian yang terkesan ambigu dalam aktualisasinya. Hal ini Nampak pada tiga kelompok guru PAK dan orang tua dengan masing-masing pemahaman. Kelompok pertama menganggap bahwa disiplin sebagai bagian dari aktualisasi otoritas guru dan orang tua di rumah yang tegas dibarengi hukuman badan dibolehkan. Kelopmpok kedua menganggap bahwa hukuman badan tidak dibolehkan, dan kelompok ketiga menganggap bahwa pelaksanaan disiplin yang tegas dan hukuman badan harus dilakukan namun perlu dibarengi aspek mendidik. Jika demikian, bagaimana seharusnya guru PAK dan orang tua di rumah sebagai pendidik menyikapi sisi ambiguitas dari Amsal 13:24 yang terkesan menganjurkan untuk menerapkan pola disiplin yang tegas. Penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatanan studi pustaka yang bersifat hermeneutik guna interpretasi teks. Hasilnya disimpulkan bahwa guru PAK dan orang tua di rumah sedapatnya menerapkan pola pendidikan dengan sikap yang tegas terhadap anak sebagai peserta didik namun tetap memiliki sikap hati yang “mengasihi” dalam prinsip mendidik.
MEMAKNAI KEMARAHAN ALLAH DARI SUDUT PANDANG TEOLOGI PENTAKOSTA DI ERA POST MODERN
Authors: Manurung Kosma
Published: January 2021

Artikel ini bermaksud memberi pemaknaan terhadap kemarahan Allah dalam sudut pandang teologi Pentakosta. Metodologi yang digunakan yaitu analisis teks dan kajian literatur. Ada empat contoh kemarahan Allah yang diteliti yaitu kemarahan Allah kepada Adam dan Hawa, kemarahan Allah kepada bangsa Israel, kemarahan Tuhan Yesus kepada para murid, dan kemarahan Tuhan Yesus kepada para pedagang di Bait Allah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Allah tidak pernah marah tanpa alasan yang jelas dan ada dampak dari setiap kemarahan Allah. Penyebab kemarahan Allah adalah ketidaktaatan, menggantikan Allah dengan ilah lain, ketidakadilan, dan memperjualbelikan pelayanan. Adapun dampak kemarahan Allah adalah keterpisahan dengan Allah, kehilangan komunitas ilahi, mendatangkan penghukuman Allah, dan kematian.
PROSES PERCERAIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MARTIN BUBER
Authors: Harisantoso Imanuel Teguh
Published: January 2021

Perceraian di Indonesia semakin meningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Ini merupakan fakta sosial yang tidak terbantahkan. Melalui pendekatan filosofis penelitian ini akan menganalisa bagaimana proses perceraian terjadi dan bagaimana suami atau istri melihat pasangannya dalam perspektif Martin Buber. Perceraian adalah sebuah proses menuju perpisahan. Bermula dari sebuah krisis dan konflik rumah tangga yang berkepanjangan, pada akhirnya menghadirkan “sudut pandang” baru terhadap pasangannya. Sebelum konflik, dalam perspektif Buber, relasi suami istri dapat disebut berada pada pola I-Thou. Suami atau istri melihat pasangannya sebagai gambar diri atas keberadaannya sebagai seorang pribadi, tetapi krisis keluarga membawanya pada pola I-It yang memandang pasangan sebagai things. Krisis berdampak pada perubahan pola relasi dari relasi yang bersifat integratif menuju pola relasi segregatif dan sparatif. Proses perpisahan suami istri tersebut dimulai dengan adanya konstruksi diri oleh pihak yang “kuat” kepada pasangannya yang berada pada posisi inferior. Konstruksi diri negatif ini menjalar menjadi konstruksi sosial yang berdampak pada stigmatisasi pihak inferior sebagai pihak yang patut dipersalahkan. Stigma terhadap pasangan sebagai It inilah yang memperlancar proses separasi yang berujung pada perceraian.
Crianças Vitimadas
Authors: Cavalcanti Mabel
Published: January 2021

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Mulher e Sexualidade
Authors: Bruns Maria Alves de Toledo , Grassi Maria Virgínia F. C.
Published: January 2021

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi desvelar o que está oculto na sexualidade de algumas jovens mulheres que almejavam a sua realização pessoal e profissional. Buscando compreender o fenômeno da sexualidade em sua essência, analisamos os discursos ingênuos dessas mulheres sob uma perspectiva fenomenológica. As convergências evidenciaram aspectos como a busca da amizade, da continuidade do envolvimento e da intimidade. A relação sexual e o prazer têm sentido se permeados pela emoção erótica contínua que suscita uma memória e a promessa de um renascer de uma intimidade idílica.
Sexual Disinterest after Childbirth
Authors: Maia Mônica Bara
Published: January 2021

RENSHAW, Domeena C. Sexual disinterest after childbirth. Clinical Practice in Sexuality3(1):21-24, 1987.
Liberal Humanism as an Ideology of Social Control
Authors: Rodrigues Jr. Oswaldo M.
Published: January 2021

KITZINGER, C. Liberal humanism as an ideology of social control: the regulation of lesbian identities. In: Shotter, J.; Gergen, K. J.: Texts of idenfity. London, Sage Publications, 1992.
O Ginecologista e a Sexualidade
Authors: Vitiello Nelson
Published: January 2021

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Liberdade
Authors: Hallal Roberto Curi
Published: January 2021

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Opinião dos Escolares Adolescentes Sobre a Realização de Grupos de Discussão
Authors: Ferriani Maria das Graças Carvalho , Cano Maria Aparecida Tedeschi , Silva Marta Angélica Iossi , Ubeda Elza Maria Lourenço
Published: January 2021

No presente trabalho, os autores procuraram conhecer a opinião dos adolescentes em relação aos “grupos” dos quais eles participam em suas escolas, bem como, obter subsídios da realidade dessa clientela que possam contribuir para discussão e melhor operacionalização desses grupos. O instrumento utilizado foi a técnica de entrevista aberta e partici- param 11 (onze) adolescentes de diferentes escolas, sorteados aleatoria- mente. Nas entrevistas verifica-se que o tema que desperta maior interesse entre os adolescentes é a sexualidade.
Disfunção Eretiva avaliação psicológica-Modelo em abordagem multidisciplinar
Authors: Rodrigues Jr. Oswaldo M.
Published: January 2021

O psicodiagnóstico pode ser efetuado através de várias abordagens práticas e guiado por várias tendências teóricas dentro da psicologia. Quando se trata de disfunções sexuais, as abordagens teórica e téc- nica utilizadas com maior sucesso são as comportamentais, que receberam o nome de Terapia Sexual desde as décadas de 60 e 70. Para o psicodiagnóstico da disfunção eretiva em conjunto com a abordagem organicista médica, foi necessário desenvolver um modelo específico. A utilização de uma entrevista psicológica estruturada de 50 minutos, testes psicológicos e a convocação da parceira sexual conduzem, com certeza, a um diagnóstico psicológico, porém, não diferencial, mas que, como parte de uma série de avaliações multidisciplinares, torna-se necessário e extremamente adequado. A proposta inclui sistematização téc- nica e utilização do menor tempo possível para presentação de conclusões psicodiagnósticas para comparação com as avaliações orgânicas da disfunção eretiva.
The Sexual Brain, Simon LoVay, A Bradford Book, 1993, Massachusetts Instituto of Technology
Authors: Maia Mônica
Published: January 2021

Tradução e comentários de Mônica Maia
Analysis of the Movement of ICD Leads During Cardiac Contraction as Determinant of Intracardiac Impedance
Authors: Kirchner Jens , Arnold Martin , Fischer Georg
Published: January 2021

Intracardiac impedance (ICI) has been proposed as an indicator of cardiac status in heart failure patients. We introduce a biophysical model of the measurement setup and apply it to the movement of ICD leads reconstructed from clinical-routine X-ray recordings in a study population of 12 patients. Tilting of the right ventricular lead is found to be a major determinant of ICI changes during cardiac contraction with a mean contribution of 42±23%. The relative position between right and left ventricular lead is the second major contributor (40±22%). However, the contributions of the components of movement strongly differ between the patients. The proposed method provides means for a better interpretation of ICI measurements and for an improvement of its performance for monitoring heart failure status.
Comparative Evaluation of a New Sensor for Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in a Molecular Communication Setting
Authors: Bartunik Max , Unterweger Harald , Alexiou Christoph , Schober Robert , Lübke Maximilian , Fischer Georg , Kirchner Jens
Published: January 2021

Testbeds are required to assess concepts and devices in the context of molecular communication. These allow the observation of real-life phenomena in a controlled environment and therefore present the basis of future work. A testbed using superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) as information carriers was constructed with regard to this context and requires a sensitive receiver for the detection of SPIONs.
This paper focusses on the comparison between a newly presented device (inductance sensor), a previously constructed SPION sensor (resonance bridge), and a commercial susceptometer as reference. The new inductance sensor is intended to improve on a low sensitivity achieved with the previous device and restrictions with respect to sample rate and measurement aperture encountered with the susceptometer. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for each device is assessed at a variety of SPION concentrations. Furthermore, the sensors bit error rates (BER) for a random bit sequence are determined.
The results show the device based on an inductance sensor to be the most promising for further investigation as values both for BER and SNR exceed those of the resonance bridge while providing a su?ciently high sample rate. On average the SNR of the new device is 13 dB higher while the BER for the worst transmission scenario is 9% lower. The commercial susceptometer, although returning the highest SNR, lacks adaptability for the given use case.
Advanced Characterisation of a Sensor System for Droplet-Based Microfluidics
Authors: Bartunik Max , Fleischer Marco , Haselmayr Werner , Kirchner Jens
Published: January 2021

Droplet-based microfluidics show a large potential for lab-on-chip applications and new data transmission scenarios. Microfluidic chips contain channels in the submillimeter range allowing for flow of droplets. In a previous contribution, a new sensor design for droplet size and colour detection, consisting of an infrared and a colour sensor, was presented and a first proof-of-concept was shown. In this work, an in-depth analysis of both concepts is presented. In particular, we show that a high precision can be achieved when using the sensor to measure droplet sizes while using video processing software as reference. Furthermore, a colour alphabet consisting of 126 individual values is transmitted and detected using a machine learning model. The high specificity of achieved colour measurement allows both for colour coded data transmission scenarios and the analysis of colour reagents in lab-on-chip applications.
The cell membrane
Authors: Anamourlis C
Published: January 2021

The cell membrane forms an integral part of cellular homeostasis. This article will review the structure and function of physiological membranes and how the lipid bilayer plays an important role in maintaining cellular integrity, ion permeability, and membrane potential as well as being selectively permeable to certain biological substances. This review looks at the physico-chemical and structural properties of the plasma membrane which affords it the unique property of selective permeability and action potential generation. Furthermore, the mechanisms by which permeability occurs across the membrane are also discussed.
التصوير المرئي في شعر صفاء ذياب ( ثلج أبيض بضفيرة سوداء( أنموذجا
Authors: عبدالله د. اخلاص محمود
Published: January 2021

إن مجموعة الشاعر ثلج ابيض بضفيرة سوداء تحكي وحدة الذات في عالم مليء بالهشاشة والفراغ وفقدان التواصل، استعان الشاعر بالتصوير المرئي أو الضوئي كي يدعم هذا المشهد في الحياة، فركز على عناصر الصورة وبؤرة تكوينها من تفعيل الضوء والظل واختراق الابيض لفضاء الاسود في الحياة، واختار الشاعر اللون الابيض والاسود فضاء صوريا تجري فيه الاحداث لتثبيتها في الزمان والمكان نقصد بالتصوير المرئي استخدام تقنية التصوير الضوئي في الشعر وكيف كانت عين الشاعر اللاقطة العدسة الأولى للشيء والصورة الفوتوغرافية مشكلة بالكلمات، إذ يعتمد على تقنيات التصوير واللغة التي تبنى على المجاز ومن ضمنها الصورة المقامة عن طريق التشبيه بالدرجة الاساس، فتتضمن تقنيات التصوير الضوئي في النص الاختيار التصويري والسرعة والضوء والظل واللون في اللقطة المصورة، وفي الشعر يقترن التصوير الضوئي باللغة الشعرية التصويرية في العرض.
EFEKTIVITAS STRATEGI PEMASARAN ONLINE BAGI MUSEUM KRATON KASUNANAN SURAKARTA
Authors: Triono BRM Suryo , Sari Cahyani Tunggal
Published: January 2021

Museum Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta merupakan salah satu tujuan wisata di Kota Surakarta. Pemasaran sangat dibutuhkan bagi sebuah obyek tujuan wisata. Saat ini, pemasaran tidak hanya bisa dilakukan melalui media cetak seperti brosur, Koran, dan majalah, tetapi juga dapat dilakukan melalui pemasaran online melalui internet dan sosial media. Karyawan Museum Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam pemasaran online karena sampai saat ini, pemasaran online yang dilakukan sebatas informasi lokasi di internet. Harapannya, dengan semakin banyak karyawan yang menguasai pemasaran online khususnya sosial media, mampu meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan di Museum Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta. Pelatihan penguasaan sosial media untuk karyawan Museum Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kinerja yang lebih baik sehingga tercermin pada kualitas layanan Museum Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta sebagai salah satu tujuan wisata. Pemasaran melalui sosial media yang diajarkan antara lain facebook dan instagram. Kegiatan pelatihan sosial media pada pengabdian masyarakat ini telah terselenggara dengan baik sesuai dengan jadwal. Respon dari peserta sangat baik, tercermin dalam kehadiran seluruh karyawan Museum Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta yang berjumlah 25 orang. Seluruh peserta, baik staf maupun pihak pengurus Museum Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta bertahan sampai dengan acara usai.Kata Kunci : pemasaran online, social media, Museum Kraton Kasunanan Surakarta
IbM KELOMPOK LIMBAH TAHU (AMPAS TAHU) JUWIRING, KLATEN
Authors: Sudalto Sudalto , Dwiyanto Dwiyanto , Ismawati Kun
Published: January 2021

Tahu terbuat dari kedelai yang merupakan salah satu jenis kacang yang berprotein tinggi.Dalam proses pembuatan tahu selalu ada limbah yang biasanya dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan makanan ternak. Untuk ampas tahu (limbah) ini masih mempunya ini ekonomis pergiling ampas tahu Rp.5.000,00, sedangkan limbah tahu ini jika di olah dan kemas masih mempunyai nilai ekonomis yang lebih tinggi yaitu diproses dengan dipres sebagai tempe gembus dengan harga jualRp. 10.000 pergiling. Dalam proses pembuatan ampas tahu menjadi tempe gembus melalui beberapa tahap yaitu tahap pencucian, penghancuran, penggilingan dan pengepresan.Dari tahap ini yang menjadi perhatian tim PKMT adalah proses pengepresan ampas tahu.Usaha yang dilakukan memiliki prospek yang cukup baik, karena ampas tahu (limbah )yang biasa dipakai untuk ternak ,ternyata bisa digunakan untuk membuat tempe gembus yang mempunyai nilai jual cukup tinggi dan ini menambah pengasilan pengusaha dan menambah lapangan kerja baru, sehingga sangat prospek untuk dikembangkan. Tujuan secara umum Untuk menumbuh kembangkan kreatifitas yang inovatif bagi mahasiswa, serta untuk mengantarkan mahasiswa dalam mencapai tarap pencerahan kreativitas dan inovasi berlandaskan sains dan teknologi , Membuat alat system pengepres limbah tahu untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitasproduksi, Merancang dan menciptakan teknologi yang dibutuhkan pengusaha kecil dan menengah dalam hal ini pengusaha tempe serta. Agar system  mekanisasi membuat orang yang bekerja tidak cepat lelah dan keselamatan lebih terjamin. Kata Kunci  :limbah, pres, tempe gembus.
OPTIMALISASI LAHAN PEKARANGAN DENGAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN HORTIULTURA DI KELURAHAN MAJENANG KECAMATAN SUKODONO KABUPATEN SRAGEN
Authors: Riyadi Joko Sekti , Diva Awatara I Gusti Putu
Published: January 2021

The utilization of yard land in Indonesia show that not been touched properly. Whereas if optimized, the use of yard can provide many advantages as a means to meet household needs and increase family income. The yards of the yard have potential in providing family food, reducing household expenditures for food purchases and increasing farm households. The number of obstacles related to social, cultural and economic problems are still found in the program of land utilization of the yard, such as not yet intensive cultivation of yard farming, it is still odd and not market-oriented and not optimal mentoring process.The purpose of this is to improve the skills of families and communities in the utilization of yard land, meet food needs and increase family income. This devotional activity is carried out in Majenang of Sukodono District Sragen Regency. Alternatives to the commodities grown are chili, tomatoes, eggplant, spinach, kale, mustard greens, and long beans.The results of this service show that members of Mekar Sari farmer group in Majenang of Sukodono district can increase in fulfilling family's foodstuff, reduce household expenditure for food purchase and increase farmers household income.Keywords: yard area, income, horticulture crop
Optimalisasi Wirausaha Salah Satu Faktor Pendukung Terciptanya Kemandirian Ekonomi Daerah
Authors: Susilowati Eko Meiningsih , Nawangsasi Endah
Published: January 2021

Wirausaha merupakan suatu yang sangat penting. Dalam wirausaha ada aktivitas atau kegiatan yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan. Meskipun banyak persaingan dalam usaha haruslah tetap berusaha untuk dapat bertahan dan berkembang. Agar pendapatan dapat meningkat hal yang dapat dilakukan salah satunya adalah mengoptimalkan wirausaha yang baik dan benar. Cara yang dapat dilakuakan dengan membuat skala prioritas kegiatan apa dulu yang harus dilakukan. dan apabila diperlukan dapat mengevaluasinya. Kegiatan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam mengoptimalkan wirausaha menuju kemandirian ekonomi. Pelaksanaan kegiataan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10 Agustus 2018 di Dusun karagpandan Desa Karangpandan Kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode pelatihan menggunakan metode ceramah dan penyampaian materi, diskusi dan tanya jawab, dan konsultasi berkelanjutan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah para peserta memperoleh bekal ilmu tentang optimalisasi wirausaha untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dengan tujuan agar kemandirian ekonomi dapat terwujud.Kata kunci: wirausaha, kemandirian ekonomi
Pengembangan Dan Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Budidaya Jamur Tiram Melalui Pelatihan Nugget Jamur Di Desa Gerdu Kecamatan Karangpandan Kabupaten Karanganyar
Authors: Wariati Ambar , Wijayanti Andjar Putri , Khoiruman Muhammad
Published: January 2021

Produksi jamur tiram cukup melimpah di Kabupaten Karanganyar termasuk di Desa Gerdu Kecamatan Karangpandan yang menjadi desa mitra Tim Pengabdian. Nilai jual jamur tiram dapat ditingkatkan dengan membuat produk makanan berbahan dasar jamur tiram, seperti : kripik jamur tiram, sate jamur, stick jamur, serundeng jamur dan produk jamur lain yang mempunyai nilai tambah. Kelompok Ibu PKK Desa Gerdu mencari alternatif produk berbahan dasar jamur tiram yang dianggap mampu diproduksi dan bisa meningkatkan tambahan pendapatan dari para anggota PKK. Nuget Jamur menjadi pilihan produk yang akan dikembangkan oleh mitra dengan alasan : 1) Produk nuget jamur masih sangat jarang di jual di pasar, 2) Diharapkan nuget jamur bisa menjadi alternatif pengganti nuget sapi dan ayam yang sudah terlebih dahulu populer di masyarakat. 3) Nuget Jamur diharapkan menjadi produk unik yang dijadikan oleh-oleh bagi wisatawan yang berkunjung ke destinasi wisata di kabupaten Karanganyar. Untuk pencapaian tujuan tersebut maka Tim Pengabdian melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi mitra berupa : 1) pelatihan pembuatan produk nuget jamur tiram 2) pelatihan pengemasan produk nuget jamur tiram dan 3) pendampingan perijinan usaha. Kata Kunci : Jamur Tiram, produk nuget jamur, pengemasan, perijinan usaha
Training Of Trainer (Pelatihan Untuk Pelatih) Bagi Kader Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Desa (KPED)
Authors: Nurdyastuti Tri , Penawan Adi , Pahlawi Lukman Ahmad Imron
Published: January 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan membantu meningkatkan keterampilan sebagai seorang pelatih serta pemahaman sebagai seorang fasilitator bagi kader pemberdayaan ekonomi desa (KPED) dan pengurus kelompok penerima manfaar pinjaman dana bergulir dana amanah pemberdayaan masyarakat UPK-PDB DAPM Kecamatan Kalijambe Kabupaten Sragen. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini berbentuk pendampingan pelatihan tentang cara-cara menjadi seorang tenaga pendamping bagi KPED dan pengurus kelompok penerima manfaat Pinjaman Dana Bergulir Dana Amanah Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (PDB DAPM) di Kecamatan Kalijambe Kabupaten Sragen. Dari hasil Pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pemahaman terhadap materi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pelatihan pada peserta Training of Trainer, sebelum pelatihan rata-rata pemahaman terhadap materi dari 35 orang peserta adalah sebesar 60,9%, sementara setelah diberikan pelatihan rata-rata pemahaman peserta sebesar 89,4%. Nilai thitung sebesar -15.929 dengan sig 0.000 < 0.05, artinya rata-rata pemahaman sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan Training of Trainer terhadap peserta terdapat perbedaan. Dengan demikian dapat dinyatakan bahwa penyampaian materi Training of Trainer sangat mempengaruhi terhadap pemahaman peserta pelatihan.Kata kunci:       Training of Trainer, Unit Pengelola Kegiatan (UPK)
A Better Madden Fix: Holistic Reform, Not Band-Aids, to Modernize Banking Law
Authors: Razzano Matthew
Published: January 2021

Historically, state usury laws prohibited lending above certain interest rates, but in 1978 the Supreme Court interpreted the National Bank Act (NBA) to allow chartered banks to issue loans at rates based on where they were headquartered rather than where the loan originated. States like South Dakota virtually eliminated interest rate ceilings to attract business, incentivizing national banks to base credit operations there and avoid local usury laws. In 2015, however, the Second Circuit decided Madden v. Midland Funding, LLC and reversed long-standing banking practices, ruling that non-chartered financial institutions were not covered by the NBA and were therefore subject to state usury laws where the loan originated. The underlying reasoning for the court’s decision was well-intentioned and based on (a) an unwillingness to allow non-chartered institutions to function as pseudo-banks and (b) a desire to protect consumers. The court’s radical decision received widespread criticism, and empirical studies have demonstrated a noteworthy decrease in credit availability in the Second Circuit—negating the court’s own policy rationales. Since Madden, Congress and federal agencies have attempted an outright reversal, but none of their solutions address the Madden court’s fundamental concerns. This Essay argues that a Madden fix is needed, but the most effective solution must incorporate and address the Second Circuit’s underlying concerns.
Feedback on feedback: A two-way street between residents and preceptors
Authors: Griffiths Jane , Schultz Karen , Han Han , Dalgarno Nancy
Published: January 2021

Background: Workplace-based assessment (WBA), foundational to competency-based medical education, relies on preceptors providing feedback to residents. Preceptors however get little timely, formative, specific, actionable feedback on the effectiveness of that feedback. Our study aimed to identify useful qualities of feedback for family medicine residents and to inform improving feedback-giving skills for preceptors in PGME training program.

Methods: This study employed a two-phase exploratory design. Phase 1 collected qualitative data from preceptor feedback given to residents through Field Notes (FNs) and quantitative data from residents who provided feedback to preceptor about the quality of the feedback given. Phase 2 employed focus groups to explore ways in which residents are willing to provide preceptors with constructive feedback about the quality of the feedback they receive. Descriptive statistics and a thematic approach were used for data analysis.

Findings: We collected 22 FNs identified by residents as being impactful to their learning; analysis of these FNs resulted in five themes. Functionality was then added to the electronic FNs allowing residents to indicate impactful feedback with a “Thumbs Up” icon. Over one year, 895 out of 8,496 FNs (11%) had a “Thumbs up” added, divided into reasons of: confirmation of learning (28.6%), practice improvement (21.2%), new learning (18.8%), motivation (17.7%), and evoking reflection (13.7%). Two focus groups (12 residents, convenience sampling) explored residents’ perception of constructive feedback and willingness to also provide constructive feedback to preceptors.

Conclusion: Adding constructive feedback to existing positive feedback choices will provide preceptors with holistic information about the impact of their feedback on learners, which, in turn, should allow them to provide more effective feedback to learners. However, power differential, relationship impact, and institutional support were concerns for residents that would need to be addressed for this to be optimally operationalized.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ACNE VULGARIS (JERAWAT) PADA REMAJA DI SMK TARUNA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2014
Authors: MARLINA HASTUTI , ISMAINAR HETTY
Published: January 2021

Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of the follicles pilosebaseous, characterized by comedones, papules, pustules, and nodules.The main causes of acne as yet known with certainty, but there is strong suspicion is a multifactorial disease, including heredity, hormonal balance, diet, skin condition and hygiene. Acne is a skin disease that is often found in adolescents by (85%).. Based on the results of the survey in 5 SMK Pekanbaru on class X , obtained the highest number of cases of acne that is in SMK Taruna Pekanbaru many as 113people. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of acne vulgaris in adolescents in SMK Taruna Pekanbaru 2014. The research is quantitative cross-sectional study research design that was held on 5-9 May 2014, in SMK Taruna Pekanbaru. The population this is the entire student SMK Taruna Pekanbaru class X at 302 people, and obtained a large sample of 117people, with rendom systematic sampling technique using a questionnaire measuring instruments. Data analiysis of univariate and bivariate using chi square test.The results showed that there is a relationship of knowledge obtainable, (p value = 0,006 dan POR = 3,06, 95%CI : 1,43-6,75), foods that can emergence the onset of acne obtainable (p value = 0,009 and POR = 2,88, 95%CI : 1,35-6,14, the frequency of facial wash (cleaning) obtainable (p value = 0,009 and POR = 2,88, 95%CI : 1,35-6,14) and the condition of facial skin obtainable (p value = 0,005, POR = 3,12 , 95%CI : 1,46-6,68) with incidence of acne vulgaris. It is recommended for adolescents to avoid foods that can emergence the onset of acne, skin treatment to reduce excess oil production by applying frequency facial wash (cleaning) on a regular basis.