bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Crenças de futuros professores de educação física: uma metassíntese
Authors: Ristow Leonardo , Backes Ana Flávia , Zeilmann Brasil Vinicius , Braz André Luiz de Oliveira , Barros Thais Emanuelli da Silva , Ramos Valmor , Prá Steinbach Morgana
Published: May 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: Nos últimos vinte anos, pesquisas sobre as crenças de futuros professores de Educação Física têm evidenciado a influência das crenças nas decisões curriculares, a relação das crenças e as práticas pedagógicas, a pequena contribuição dos cursos de graduação nas mudanças das crenças, a contribuição das experiencias prévias nas crenças pedagógicas. Diante desse contexto, sintetizar os principais dados qualitativos pode contribuir para uma compreensão a respeito das crenças dos futuros professores no contexto da formação inicial.OBJETIVO: Realizar uma metassíntese a respeito das crenças de futuros professores de Educação Física.MÉTODOS: Foi realizada uma metassíntese, caracterizada como uma metodologia de revisão sistemática em que os resultados de estudos qualitativos. Os resultados dos 9 artigos originais foram analisados e sintetizados a partir da técnica de análise de conteúdo. As categorias foram determinadas a priori em: propósitos, conteúdos e estratégias.RESULTADOS: Existe diferença a respeito das crenças sobre o propósito, enquanto os acadêmicos novatos acreditam que a Educação Física deve focar no desenvolvimento físico e motor dos alunos, os graduandos acreditam que a Educação Física pode desenvolver diversos aspectos. Referente as crenças sobre o conteúdo, os futuros professores acreditam que a técnica deve ser privilegiada. A respeito das crenças sobre as estratégias, os acadêmicos se dividem naqueles que preferem as tarefas analíticas e os que preferem as tarefas globais. CONCLUSÃO: Destaca-se a diferença nas crenças entre futuros professores, permitindo classificá-los como tradicionais e construtivistas. Os tradicionais acreditam no processo de ensino e aprendizagem centrado no professor, no propósito da Educação Física voltado ao desenvolvimento físico e motor e nas tarefas analíticas. Os construtivistas acreditam que os alunos devem participar ativamente das aulas, possuem uma visão mais complexa da Educação Física, preferem utilizar tarefas globais e tipos de instrução menos diretivas.
Sensory Characteristics and Nutrient Content of Food Bar with Flour and Pumpkin Seed Substitution
Authors: Amalia Mutia Reski , Nuryani Nuryani , Santoso Budi
Published: May 2022

The development of snack bar products from fruit and pumpkin seeds can provide health benefits. The purpose of this study was to assess the sensory characteristics and nutritional value of a food bar with flour and pumpkin seeds substitution. The research method used a completely randomized design with 3 treatments with different formulations of pumpkin flour and pumpkin seeds. Parameters observed included color, aroma, taste, texture, and proximate tests including moisture, protein, fat, ash, and carbohydrate content. The data from the level of preference test variables would be analyzed using the t-test. The results showed the organoleptic analysis of the highest color at F4 (2,55), preferred aspect taste at F1 (3,48), aroma at F1 (3,55), and texture at F2 (3,84). Proximate analysis was showed the highest in water content at F2 (20,14%), the ash content in F4 (2,77 g), protein content in F1 (18,65 g), fat content in F1 (22,48 g), the fiber content in F2, and carbohydrate content in F4 (42,15 g). The conclusion that there were significant differences in the sensory test of color, taste, and aroma from four food bar formulas with flour and pumpkin seed substitution, while the density (texture) of the food bar formulas was not significantly different from each other.
El marketing de influencers en universitarios del norte de México
Authors: Cruz Estrada Isaac , Miranda Zavala Ana María
Published: May 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación fue conocer el efecto de la comunicación con influencers en la decisión de compra de universitarios del norte de México. Se utilizó la técnica cualitativa de focus group. También se aplicaron 379 encuestas a estudiantes de una institución pública universitaria del norte de México. Se encontró que, principalmente, los estudiantes interactúan con influencers mediante las herramientas de Instagram, YouTube  y Facebook. El principal motivo por el que los estudiantes revisan el contenido digital desplegado en las plataformas de Internet es el entretenimiento. El 59% de los universitarios consideran importante atender a la información de publicidad en redes sociales para decidir la compra de productos y servicios. La confianza que transmiten los influencers es uno de los principales elementos a tomar en cuenta por los estudiantes al momento de decidir la compra de productos o servicios recomendados en las presentaciones de las figuras mediáticas en cuestión. El contenido digital que los influencers desarrollan en las redes sociales logra tener efecto en el comportamiento de los jóvenes universitarios.
Modelo de dos dimensiones del compromiso organizacional: Aproximación teórica al modelo de Cohen
Authors: Nava Soto Mariana Ivonne , Ramos Rubio Patricia , García Uribe Emmanuel Francisco
Published: May 2022

El modelo de dos dimensiones del compromiso organizacional de Cohen (2007) propone que un empleado posee predisposición a generar compromiso al ingresar a una empresa y tiempo después se consolida el compromiso como actitud. Sin embargo, en dicho modelo el autor no profundiza en el desarrollo teórico de las variables que intervienen en el proceso. Por ello, en el presente trabajo se pretende complementar el sustento teórico de las variables incluidas en el modelo. Se realizó una revisión teórica que comprendió las variables incluidas en el modelo de dos dimensiones. La complementación teórica del presente trabajo proporciona el sustento a las variables incluidas en el modelo que explican el mecanismo que genera al compromiso organizacional en sus dimensiones afectiva e instrumental.
Valuación del riesgo para microempresas pertenecientes a ramas económicas seleccionadas del sector de la construcción en México a través del coeficiente beta
Authors: Rodríguez Batres Axel , Flores Sánchez Edgar Mauricio , Varela Espidio Joaquín Bernardo
Published: May 2022

Las micro empresas son las unidades económicas que generan el crecimiento y desarrollo económico para cualquier país o región, al ofrecer los bienes y servicios que son demandados por la sociedad. Al mismo tiempo, las micro empresas ofrecen una gran cantidad y variedad de puestos de trabajo.  Específicamente, las empresas pertenecientes al sector de la construcción en México destacan en indicadores como remuneraciones totales, horas trabajadas, producción y personal ocupado total. A pesar de ello, las micro empresas no cuentan con un acceso óptimo al financiamiento que les permitiría continuar creciendo, debido, principalmente, a una deficiente gestión del riesgo. La valuación de empresas es una disciplina que ofrece diversos métodos para establecer el riesgo de un activo, destacando el Modelo de Valuación de Activos de Capital, el cual requiere la determinación de los coeficientes de riesgo beta. Este método se ha aplicado generalmente a las grandes empresas de países desarrollados. El presente trabajo se enfocó en armar un Índice propio de micro empresas en México e identificar los coeficientes de riesgo respectivos para nueve ramas económicas de los subsectores de la construcción. Los resultados finales permitieron determinar los nueve coeficientes beta para las ramas del sector de la construcción elegidas. De tal forma, dichos indicadores de riesgo pueden ser empleados para la estimación del valor y riesgo asociados a las micro empresas de dichas ramas de la economía en México; aportando una alternativa de valuación para el mejoramiento del acceso a los créditos requeridos.
Propiedades psicométricas de la Escala Cisneros para medir acoso psicológico (mobbing) en la organización
Authors: Patlán Pérez Juana , Rocha Pino Abraham , Barrera Garcés Genaro , León García Placido Enrique , Leyva Santana Miriam , Moreno Requena Sergio
Published: May 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala Cisneros, en términos de validez y confiabilidad, para medir acoso psicológico en las organizaciones. Método: Se realizó una investigación transversal y ex post facto con una muestra de 387 médicos residentes e internos de hospitales de la Ciudad de México. Se realizó la adaptación de la Escala Cisneros (Fidalgo y Piñuel, 2004), analizándose su validez factorial (exploratoria y confirmatoria) y predictiva. Además, se estimó el Alpha de Cronbach. Resultados: Se validaron seis factores con el análisis factorial exploratorio y confirmatorio. El Alpha de Cronbach osciló entre 0.792 a 0.930, con un valor global de 0.978. La validez predictiva se determinó con diferencias significativas entre acosados y no acosados (p≤ 0.000). Conclusión: La Escala Cisneros es válida y confiable para medir seis factores de acoso psicológico en la organización, además de objetivar las 43 conductas de acoso diseñadas por el profesor Piñuel.
SINTOMATOLOGÍA DEL CLIMATERIO
Authors: Sosa Ortega Mariana , Martínez Garduño María Dolores , Marván María Luisa
Published: May 2022

El climaterio (transición entre la vida reproductiva y no reproductiva de una mujer) se ha asociado con una variedad de síntomas tanto somáticos como psicológicos, aunque éstos difieren en su severidad. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la influencia de la satisfacción con la vida y la escolaridad sobre los síntomas asociados al climaterio en mujeres perimenopáusicas, tomando en cuenta su estatus laboral (trabajo fuera del hogar o amas de casa). Participaron 314 mujeres entre 45 y 53 años de edad, quienes contestaron la Escala de Climaterio de Greene y la Escala de Satisfacción con la Vida. Los resultados mostraron que las mujeres que no eran profesionistas reportaron síntomas psicológicos más severos que las profesionistas, pero solo entre aquéllas que trabajaban fuera del hogar.La satisfacción con la vida fue un predictor significativo de ocho de los nueve síntomas psicológicos estudiados. En conclusión, este estudio arroja evidencia empírica de la influencia de estas variables psicosociales en el reporte de la sintomatología del climaterio, y los resultados pueden ser útiles para diseñar programas de intervención dirigidos a mujeres maduras.
LAS ESTRATEGÍAS DE PODER NEGATIVAS COMO FORMA DE CASTIGO EN LA VIOLENCIA DE PAREJA
Authors: Galindo Moto Manuel Alejandro , Cruz del Castillo Cinthia , Lechuga Paredes Rubén Esteban , Díaz-Loving Rolando , Romero Palencia Angélica , Padilla Bautista Joaquín Alberto
Published: May 2022

Las estrategias de poder negativas son métodos de control de estilo conductual negativo (Díaz-Loving & Rivera, 2010). Debido a que existe una necesidad de control permanente en la violencia de pareja (Winstok,2013), se decidió averiguar si las estrategias de poder negativas son utilizadas en la relación violenta. Se evaluó en hombres y en mujeres para evitar el sesgo de género de omitir a las perpetradoras. Para cumplir conel objetivo se realizaron correlaciones de Pearson y regresiones lineales en una muestra no probabilística de 207 hombres (M= 31.94 años de edad)  y 274 mujeres (M=29.50 años de edad). Se identificó que la violencia depareja se relaciona y predice estadísticamente las estrategias de poder negativas en hombres y mujeres, con resultados entre f2=.05 y f2=.58. Se discute porqué las estrategias de poder negativas son una forma de abusoen la relación violenta con perpetradores y perpetradoras.
EVALUACIÓN PSICOMÉTRICA DE LA ESCALA DE AUTOLESIÓN Y DEPRESIÓN EN ADOLESCENTES MEXICANOS
Authors: Duarte Tánori Karen Guadalupe , Vera Noriega José Ángel , Fregoso Borrego Daniel , Bautista Hernández Gildardo
Published: May 2022

Introducción: La autolesión es un problema que ha aumentado considerablemente en adolescentes y que se encuentra estrechamente relacionado con la depresión. En México, uno de los desafíos para eldesarrollo de la investigación es la falta de instrumentos de autolesión confiables y validados, por otro lado, los que miden depresión no se encuentran actualizadas y carecen de un procedimiento psicométricoriguroso. Método: Participaron 5835 estudiantes de escuelas secundarias públicas ubicadas en los polígonos de violencia, siendo 49.9% hombres y 51.1% mujeres. Se aplicó la cédula de autolesión y el Inventario deDepresión de Beck-IA (IDB-IA) adaptado para población adolescente mexicana. Resultados: IDB-IA resultó bidimensional con confiabilidad Omega total de .91, explicando 45.4% de la varianza explicada, CFI=.98;RMSEA=.03 y SRMR=.02; CAL resultó unidimensional con confiabilidad Omega de .93, explicando 47.36%, CFI=.93; RMSEA=.07 y SRMR=.07.Discusión: Los valores de validez y confiabilidad obtenidos a partir delproceso psicométrico de la presente investigación son consistentes con hallazgos recientes de depresión y autolesión dado que la depresión se ha relacionado con otros elementos lo cual empata con la estructura delpresente estudio. Conclusiones: Se obtienen instrumentos con valores válidos y confiables adecuados, por lo tanto, óptimos para su uso en población similar.
A STUDY TO ASSESS THE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING BASIC LIFE SUPPORT AMONG STUDENTS AT NURSING COLLEGES OF JODHPUR
Authors: Arpita Innocent
Published: May 2022

INTRODUCTION: In light of the foregoing, the investigator determined that it was essential to assess BLS knowledge among undergraduate students, as well as to update knowledge and develop ability. CPR practice is the best way to learn BLS. Educating students and raising awareness about BLS will help them learn more about it and avoid death due to cardiac arrest. CPR should be started as soon as possible to increase the chances of a good resuscitation and survival.
AIM OF THE STUDY: Assess the knowledge regarding basic Life support among students at nursing colleges
MATERIAL AND METHOD: A descriptive study was carried out on 200 nursing students of Government College of Nursing Jodhpur. Samples were selected by using Non Probability Purposive Sampling Technique. Data was collected using structured knowledge questionnaire and analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics.
RESULT: The findings of the study reveals that 61.50% Nursing students had average knowledge, 26% had poor knowledge and 12.50% had good knowledge regarding basic life support However all the demographic variables such as age, gender, place of residence, academic level, history of receiving any first aid training, assisting, witnessing or providing BLS were found to have significant association with the level of knowledge regarding basic life support. The study results showed that the nursing students have average knowledge regarding basic life support.
CONCLUSION: It can be reiterated that nursing students have average knowledge regarding basic life support as per current research recommendations. They require simulated practices and Role play to enhance their knowledge and awareness regarding basic life support.
KEY WORDS: Knowledge, Nursing students, Basic Life Support.
RATIONAL WAYS TO IMPLEMENT THE RESULTS OF BASIC RESEARCH IN THE POWER INDUSTRY
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Budagov Arthur S. , Molchanova Regina V. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: May 2022

The article deals with the issues of enhancing scientific research and development, modernizing production, creating modern technologies and developing human resources for the formation of an innovative infrastructure for enterprises in the electric power industry. The features of innovative projects related to the development and construction of electric power facilities are disclosed. Based on the analysis of world experience in innovative design, the choice of methods for the feasibility study of projects and the stage of development work aimed at modifying and improving previously operated means of production, materials used, and production technologies is analyzed. The directions of the perspective functioning of the enterprises of the electric power industry, the requirements for the ability of the project to generate, provide self-financing and rational ways of practical implementation of the results of fundamental research at enterprises are outlined.
ANALYSIS OF CURRENT PRACTICES OF GREEN INNOVATION IN THE DOMESTIC ECONOMY
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Lagutenkov Alexey A.
Published: May 2022

This paper examines the theoretical and practice-oriented aspects of green innovation, emphasizing the close relationship between the flow of these processes and the overall development of the green economy. Moreover, green innovation in this context is considered as a source of targeted development and improvement practices, which in the future can be incorporated into an overall development strategy. In addition, the paper emphasizes the current state of the green economy. The current state of the green economy of the Russian Federation and taking into account the principles of sustainable social development is studied.
SOVEREIGN EMISSION AND SOCIAL FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGIES AS A TOOL FOR THE ACCELERATED DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY
Authors:   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia, Sokolov Evgeny V. , Kostyrin Evgeny V. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia, Skvortsov Sergey S. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia
Published: May 2022

In this scientific work, using sovereign emission and social financial technologies, the development process from 2022 to 2031 (10 years) of one of the large enterprises characterized by the average value of revenue, profitability, wages and the number of employees in Russia is modeled. As a result of interest-free government lending and social financial technologies, in the third year of modeling, the volume of tax revenues will exceed the body of the loan by 66 billion. rub. for the 5th year by 149 billion, for the 10th year by 577 billion rubles. Revenue at the enterprise for 10 years increased by 2.05 times, wages by 3.334 times, deductions for development by 2 times.
ANALYSIS OF SMALL BUSINESS IN RUSSIA
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Vladikavkaz Branch, Vladikavkaz, Russia, Gabalova Elizaveta B.
Published: May 2022

Previously, it was believed that industrial development is directly related exclusively to large enterprises. Scientists believed that future growth was possible only thanks to them. However, over time, small and medium- sized businesses began to develop actively. Due to lower risks, it is flexible to external and internal changes. In many countries, it is the main participant in national and regional development. The sector of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) makes a significant contribution to the achievement of various socio-economic goals. It is such entities that produce a significant part of the gross domestic product and provide jobs. In most countries, they employ up to 70% of workers. Small enterprises solve the most important tasks for the successful functioning of the state, including creating a competitive economy. However, SMEs rarely enter the international market. This is due to limited resources to cover the high costs associated with entering the international level. Without small and medium-sized businesses, it is impossible to expand innovation, increase competitiveness and develop the country. SME entities have the right to receive financial, informational, and consulting assistance from the state. Small business is the most important link in the chain of a market economy.
ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON OF ECONOMIC INDICATORS BETWEEN HIRE AND OWN TRANSPORT
Authors:   Vladivostok State University of Economics and Service, Vladivostok, Russia, Chistyakova Tatiana M. , Smolyaninova Elena N. ,   Vladivostok State University of Economics and Service, Vladivostok, Russia
Published: May 2022

The work is devoted to the analysis and comparison of economic indicators between hired and own transport, as well as the development of profitable offers of cooperation with sea lines on the example of the operating enterprise LLC "Major Cargo Service" in Vladivostok. The article contains tables that reflect the positive and negative aspects of hired and own transport. The analysis of the Russian and foreign markets for the sale of transport (marine, trucks, cranes) and the leasing of territories for parking is carried out. The optimal options for the purchase of transport in the fleet have been selected. The economic calculation of monetary investments and possible profits was carried out. A list of shipping lines with data on the price of transportation and transit times has been developed. The main criteria for the selection of sea lines are linear shipping on the Shanghai – Vladivostok route with access to the ports of the Far East. A list of criteria for calculating the weighting coefficients of sea lines for further cooperation using the expert, point method is presented. The results of a survey of the company's employees on the importance of the identified indicators for suppliers are presented, a five-point scale for evaluating suppliers by selected indicators is developed.
THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF ABKHAZIA
Authors:   Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Bartsits Esma Z. ,   Ministry of Taxes and Duties of the Republic of Abkhazia, Sukhumi, Republic of Abkhazia
Published: May 2022

The study of the main directions of improving sustainable development management is a serious problem for science and management practice. This management can be characterized by a large number of different functions, and therefore it is necessary to form a special complex that includes interrelated management mechanisms and corresponds to the level of complexity of the regional socio-economic system. The existing mechanisms of sustainable development management do not yet fully meet the requirements of globalization in terms of the possibility of using its advantages, due to which the level of innovation activity of all mechanisms of the economic and economic complex decreases. In order to fully ensure the sustainable development of Abkhazia, it is necessary to use new approaches to the formation and implementation of strategies, the development and use of new forms and methods of management of all types of regional systems. The article evaluates the main mechanisms for managing the sustainable development of the republic, analyzes the main directions of modernization of these mechanisms and the formation of appropriate tools.
IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON THE FORMATION OF REPUTATIONAL CAPITAL
Authors:   Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kamalova Alina А. , Ibragimova Guliya M. ,   Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Yagudina Kamila M. ,   Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Published: May 2022

The prospects for the development and legal status of universities are determined on the basis of challenges, the formation of which takes place due to competition between the global, national and regional levels. In other words, we are talking about the struggle for the right to be considered the best and it is desirable to take a leading position. Such a competitive struggle is accompanied by the need to prove on an ongoing basis both their viability and their ability to survive, as well as the advantages on the basis of which universities can stand out among other educational institutions. Questions about reputation capital in the field of higher education, about the creation and implementation of a policy to improve the reputation of universities, about the development of a mechanism for assessing reputation capital and its aggregation into the management system of universities are extremely relevant, but insufficiently developed, since in research related to the formation of reputation capital, scientists focus mainly on economic and political spheres. Meanwhile, the country’s higher education system also requires a theoretical understanding of these problems and their practical solution.
IMPACT OF THE NEWEST GEOPOLITICAL FACTOR ON THE WORLD OIL MARKET
Authors:   Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, Evseeva Olga V.
Published: May 2022

The Russian-Ukrainian crisis has led to sanctions aimed at weakening the Russian economy. First, the financial sector came under restrictions, then the energy sector, in particular, the oil industry, was significantly affected. What threats and risks this poses for the Russian economy, as well as countries dependent on Russian energy supplies, are analyzed in this review. The points of view of Russian and foreign analysts are studied, estimates are given on the possibility of finding alternative channels for the sale of Russian oil, as well as the possibility of replenishing Russian supplies to foreign markets.
Miyaguchi–Preneel Snefru Cryptographic Blockchain and Maximum Likelihood Consensus Deep Convolutional Q-Learning for Secure Data Access in E-Learning
Authors: Chilambarasan N R , Kangaiammal A
Published: May 2022

E-learning is a novel perception that includes all educational activities of an individual or group working online, synchronously or asynchronously, connecting via various devices through the internet. The e-learning system has faced some concerns related to security, availability and reliability. To overcome these challenges, an important security approach is required to preserve the data of the e-learning system. A novel Miyaguchi–Preneel Snefru Cryptographic Blockchain and Maximum Likelihood Consensus Deep Convolutional Q-Learning Network (MPSCB-MLCDCQN) is introduced with three different processes namely data collection, access control and data analysis. In the proposed MPSCB-MLCDCQN, Internet of Things (IoT) devices are employed to sense and collect student activities during the e-learning process. Secondly, secure data access is performed through the Miyaguchi–Preneel Snefru hashes decentralized blockchain technology for avoiding unauthorized access. Finally, the Maximum Likelihood Consensus Deep Convolutional Q-Learning Network (MLCDCQN) is applied to analyze the student data collected from the IoT devices to make optimal action. The student data are analyzed using the Maximum Likelihood Consensus regression function by learning the features of input data and predicting the student performance behavior with higher accuracy. A comprehensive experiment of the proposed MPSCB-MLCDCQN is conducted using e-learning activities' dataset in a CloudSim simulator with certain performance metrics such as confidentiality rate, data integrity rate, processing time and prediction accuracy with respect to a number of student data. The results discussed show that the MPSCB-MLCDCQN technique provides improved performance in terms of achieving higher security and data analysis than the existing methods.
NASKAH AL-MU’ASHARAH SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGENALAN KISAH-KISAH INSPIRATIF ISLAMI KEPADA GENERASI MILLENIAL
Authors: Yulfira Riza
Published: May 2022

One of Shekh Abdul Latif Shakur’s, from Balai Gurah Agam, work is al-Mu’asharah. It have been inspired by various Arabic references which were than rewrite into Malay Language, the common language of general Minagkabau society. This paper aims to reveal the relation of it with other text which related to. Based on intertext method, it was found that some of the heroic stories in al-Mu’asharah came from Arabic manuscript. Hashiyah al-Bujairimi ‘ala Sharh Manhaj al-Tullab of Sulaiman al-Bujairimi; Tuhfah al-‘Arusin fi Sadat al-Zawjin of Muhammad Amin al-Danawiy and Tafsir al-Quran al-‘Azhim of Ibnu Kathir inspire Shakur to write some stories and Amirul Mukminin’s story when he become Khalifah. Stories of Abu al-Dard?’ and Salman al-Farisi sourced from al-Muhdhab of Abu Ishaq al Shirazy. In Addition, it was also found that al-Qur’an and Tafsir al Qur’an al ‘Azhim are Shakur’s references to write stories about Asiah, Paraoh’s wife, and Musa who was married to the daughter of Shu’ib in Madyan. The stories are retold by Shakur in a simple language hoping that all Islamic generations will read it. Rewriting these stories are expected to be an Islamic references for the millenial generation whose their reading resourses have been dominated by non-Islamic figures.
IMPLEMENTASI ADAT DAN SYARAK PADA TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGIS DI SURAU NGALAU NAGARI BALIMBIANG TANAH DATAR
Authors: Rahmat Syahrul , Ikbal Muhammad
Published: May 2022

Minangkabau has a famous traditional adage adat basandi sayarak, syarak basandi kitabullah or the norms of Minangkabau customary law (Adat) depends on Moslem law (Shariat), and shariat depends on Al-Qur’an (Islamic holy book). The realization of adat and shariat have been found in tangible and intangible legacies. Surau Ngalau (prayer house or small mosque) along with archeological remains inside it are evidences of adat and shariat actually worked hand-in-hand. In terms of non-physic legacy, religious activities in Surau Ngalau lead to Tarekat Syatariyah lasted until the early 20th century AD. The study adopted historical research and archeological research to investigate the development of Tarekat Syatariyah in Nagari Balimbiang, Tanah Datar as well a the interaction between adat and religion realized in prayer house building and its remains artifacts. The findings reveal that the implementation of adat and shariat has existed for a long time supported by the existence of Surau Ngalau and artifacts such as keris (traditional small sword) and carano found inside it.
ANALISIS RESEPSI NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA PALESTINA MELALUI MEDIA DONGENG PADA SISWA SD AL-ZAHRA INDONESIA
Authors: Akmal Marsya Fadhia , Riansyaha Gugum Okta , Mulyani  , Nuruddin  , Anwar Miftahulkhairah
Published: May 2022

This article aims to motivated by support for the world’s peace campaign by introducing foreign (Palestinian) cultural values which are full of value of the humanity and divinity. Besides that, their sacrifice and struggle are also worth learning. The main purpose of this research is to grow the feeling of loving people abroad since they are young. The other goal (as a synchronization with the main goal) is to train children to feel sympathy and empathy as well as the form of moral and material support for the Palestinian people who are still fighting for their independence. The focus or highlight of this research is to prove that literary works in the form of dongeng can be used as a medium in conveying cultural values. The method that the researcher uses in this research is the naturalistic-qualitative. Data was collected by various techniques such as; practicing the tale entitled "About Gaza" which was delivered directly by expert pendongengs, questionnaires, and also interviews. The results of this study prove that dongeng is an effective medium in an effort to convey Palestinian cultural values to elementary school students. The evidence of the success of this research is the positive response given by the students by concretizing the impact on the respondent's behavior towards the Palestinians, namely their willingness to donate and pray and the children's determination to retell the tale to the people around them.
SEJARAH PRAKTIK PENGGUNAAN MANTRA DALAM MASYARAKAT KERINCI BERDASARKAN NASKAH TAMBO DAN KITAB AZIMAT KERINCI
Authors: Sandra Yova , Gianturi Egi , Utami Wulandari Nurul , Yulfira Riza
Published: May 2022

Incung script is the original Kerinci script written on horns, animal skin, bark, Daluang leaves, and paper. This article aims to identify the style of script writing and the use of mantras in Kerinci community such as for treatment, immunity, defense, and other function based on Kerinci’s Tambo script and Azimat manuscript. This paper uses historical research methods with philological and textological approaches. The result of this study indicates that the Kerinci’s people used it before the arrival of Islam. It continued after the arrival of Islam. It can be seen from the presence of Islamic words such as Muhammad, Allah, and so on. In addition, the use of mantras in Kerinci’s community is quite varied, including as a strategy in defending Ulayat lands or fighting with Duwak (mysticism spell), Cuco (ancestral spirit summoning spell) and so on. Mantra and it funtion have been written in manuscripts by Kerinci’s community.
PENULISAN KREATIF DALAM NASKAH DRAMA “KABAYAN DI NEGERI ROMEO” KARANGAN ROSYID E. ABBY
Authors: Trihandayani Rista , Attas Siti Gomo , Yarmi Gusti
Published: May 2022

This study analyzes the creative writing process for the creation of the play "Kabayan di Negeri Romeo" by Rosyid E. Abby which is an adaptation of the stories "Si Kabayan" and "Romeo and Juliet". The design in this study uses qualitative research, and the method taken in this study is a descriptive method. This study examines and describes the existence of creative writing in the drama script "Kabayan di Negeri Romeo". The drama script adapts the story by using the development of character, plot, and setting elements based on the stories "Si Kabayan" and "Romeo and Juliet". The results of this study will find the creative writing process of drama scripts which can later be used to write drama scripts.
VISUALISASI KALIGRAFI ISLAM PADA MEDIA SENI RUPA DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS ETIKA, ESTETIKA, DAN NILAI-NILAI)
Authors: Musri Muhapril
Published: May 2022

The presence of art as an expression can be assumed as a characteristic of the soul's life which is overflowing and arid from values. That is why, the artists try to find the values of life that are full of values, by pouring their ideas and ideas in the form of works of art. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with literature and field studies. Two Islamic calligraphers were involved as resource persons. As a result, the current strong influence of modern art has caused Islamic calligraphy to be affected. This can be seen from the emergence of various tendencies of Muslim artists in processing Islamic calligraphy into various media. Previously, calligraphy had not been realized as a form of personal expression, but now this awareness has emerged in the form of the phenomenon of calligraphy painting. Calligraphy painting as a reflection of the modern spirit of Muslim artists has provided fresh air for the development of Islamic art and culture in Indonesia. Uniquely, in Indonesia, calligraphy painting was born in the hands of conventional painters who had not previously been in the world of Islamic calligraphy directly.
Propaganda Kama Mkakati wa Kuhimili Hejemonia: Mfano wa Dharau ya Ini, Msimu wa Vipepeo, Msururu wa Usaliti na Majilio ya Mkombozi
Authors: Ogutu Harrison Onyango
Published: May 2022

Makala hii imechunguza suala la propaganda kama mkakati wa kuhimili hejemonia katika riwaya teule za Kiswahili. Mtafiti amejadili namna propaganda inatumiwa kudumisha na kuimarisha utawala wa viongozi mintarafu ya riwaya teule. Ili kutimiza lengo lake, mtafiti amehakiki riwaya nne: Msimu wa Vipepeo, Dharau ya Ini, Msururu wa Usaliti na Majilio ya Mkombozi. Nadharia ya hejemonia inayoweka wazi suala la utawala wa mabwanyenye juu ya raia na kueleza udumishaji wa uwezo na mamlaka juu ya watawaliwa ni mwafaka katika utafiti huu. Mintarafu ya nadharia hii, hejemonia huendelezwa na kudumishwa sio tu kwa ushurutishaji bali pia kupitia maafikiano, lugha, wataalamu, siasa, maagizo, burudani, ujumbe na nyenzo nyingine za kielimu. Riwaya teule ziliteuliwa kimakusudi kwa kudhamiria kuwa zimesheheni masuala ya uhimili wa hejemonia. Kutokana na riwaya hizo, mtafiti alipata mitazamo mipana na tofauti ya propaganda kwa mujibu wa nguzo za nadharia na madhumuni ya utafiti. Utafiti huu ni wa maktabani ambako usomi mpana na wa kina wa riwaya teule, vitabu vya ziada, majarida na tasnifu mbalimbali ulitekelezwa. Utaratibu wa upekuzi wa yaliyomo ulitumika kukusanya data huku mbinu ya kiuthamano ikitumika kuchanganua data hiyo. Muundo wa kimaelezi ulitumika kuchanganua data na kueleza matukio kwa uyakinifu. Utafiti umeonesha kuwa propaganda ni mkakati muhimu unaotumiwa na watu wenye uwezo na mamlaka kudumisha na kuhimili hejemonia katika jamii. Matokeo ya utafiti yanatoa maarifa zaidi kuhusu matumizi ya propaganda kama mkakati wa kuhimili hejemonia katika fasihi. Aidha, matokeo haya ni marejeleo muhimu kwa wahakiki na watafiti hususan wale wanaotafitia masuala ya hejemonia katika fasihi
Jogorvoslati aktualitások : D.18/21/2021. számú határozat
Authors: Horváth Éva
Published: May 2022

A Közbeszerzési Értesítő Plusz jelen számában ismertetett Döntőbizottsági határozat az ajánlatkérő tájékoztatási kötelezettségével, az aránytalanul alacsony ellenszolgáltatással, az ajánlatkérő indokoláskérési kötelezettségének terjedelmével foglalkozik. E határozat bírósági felülvizsgálata során hozott bírósági ítélet olyan fontos kérdésekre is kitér, mint a Döntőbizottság hatásköre a releváns jogszabályi rendelkezéseken alapuló megállapítások megtételére, továbbá az üzleti titok védelme mellett az ajánlatkérő tájékoztatási kötelezettsége az ajánlattevő és az eljárás további résztvevői számára az ajánlat érvénytelenségének indokáról, és a jogsértés jogkövetkezményeként alkalmazott bírság mérlegelési szempontjai. A jogorvoslati üggyel érintett tárgyak: AKbt. 79. § (1) bekezdése alapján az ajánlatkérőnek kötelessége lett volna részletes indokolással tájékoztatni a kérelmezőt az ajánlatának érvénytelenné nyilvánításáról. Az ajánlatkérő megsértette a Kbt. 69. § (2) bekezdését, mivel anélkül döntött a kérelmező ajánlatának aránytalanul alacsony ellenszolgáltatás miatti érvénytelenítéséről, hogy meggyőződött volna az érvénytelenítés jogalapjának fennállásáról.
A NAMA és társa ügyében hozott, C/771-19. számú ítélet és a hazai joggyakorlat az érvénytelen ajánlatot benyújtó ajánlattevő jogorvoslati jogának megítélése kapcsán
Authors: Orbán Fanni Irén
Published: May 2022

Azon ajánlattevő, amelyet a közbeszerzési szerződés odaítélésének szakaszát megelőző szakaszban zártak ki a közbeszerzési eljárásból, és amely ajánlattevőnek az ezen eljárásból való kizárásáról szóló határozat végrehajtásának felfüggesztése iránti kérelmét elutasították, a valamely másik ajánlattevő ajánlattételét megengedő határozat végrehajtásának felfüggesztése iránti, az előbbi kérelemmel együtt előterjesztett kérelmében bármely olyan jogalapra hivatkozhat, amely a közbeszerzésre vonatkozó uniós jog vagy az e jogot átültető nemzeti jogszabályok megsértésén alapul, ideértve azon jogalapokat is, amelyek nem állnak kapcsolatban azokkal a szabálytalanságokkal, amelyek miatt az ajánlatát kizárták. E lehetőséget nem érinti az a körülmény, hogy az ezen ajánlattevő által a kizárásáról szóló határozattal szemben a nemzeti jog értelmében ezt megelőzően valamely független nemzeti szervhez benyújtandó, pert megelőző közigazgatási jogorvoslati kérelmet elutasították, amennyiben ezen elutasítás nem emelkedett jogerőre.
Közbeszerzési jogi témájú alkotmánybírósági határozatok II.
Authors: Katona Margit
Published: May 2022

A Fővárosi Törvényszék idén januárban meghozott ítéletében arra a kérdésre kereste a választ, hogy az azonnali jogvédelem hogyan hat a versenyjogi jogsértéshez kapcsolódó kizáró ok hatályosulására. A per során az Alkotmánybíróság is vizsgálta a kizáró ok megfogalmazását alkotmányjogi szempontból. A cikkben bemutatásra kerül az alkotmánybírósági határozat mellett a törvényszéki ítélet is.
A Közbeszerzési Hatóság legfrissebb állásfoglalásai : 2022. májusi összefoglaló
Authors: Vén Gergely
Published: May 2022

A Közbeszerzési Hatóság állásfoglalások formájában ad felvilágosítást a közbeszerzési eljárásokban résztvevő jogalkalmazók számára a közbeszerzési törvény és kapcsolódó végrehajtási rendeleteinek alkalmazásával összefüggő általános jellegű megkeresésekre. Alábbiakban a Kbt. alkalmazásával összefüggő kérdésekre adott válaszainkat rendeztük sorrendbe, bízva abban, hogy iránymutatásaink nem csak a kérdésfeltevőknek, hanem valamennyi Olvasónknak hasznos információkkal szolgálnak. Felhívjuk Tisztelt Olvasóink figyelmét, hogy a közbeszerzésekre irányadó jogszabályok alkalmazásával kapcsolatos döntések meghozatala mindenkor a közbeszerzési eljárások résztvevőinek joga és felelőssége. Hangsúlyozzuk továbbá, hogy az állásfoglalásokban megfogalmazott véleményeknek jogi ereje, kötelező tartalma nincsen.
MEASURING THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE OIL PRICES VOLATILITY BY GARCH MODELING
Authors: Amiri O. , Remita M.R.
Published: May 2022

The aim of this work is the study of crude oil price volatility, particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic, which changed the world scene and inflicted serious crises not only in the global health system, but also in the international financial markets and economy. This economic situation has many policy makers, financiers and portfolio managers worried about avoiding the risk of potential damage. Hedging strategies are based on the correct estimation of price volatility. For this aim, we use the $GARCH$ model to measure the impact of volatility and shocks. More precisely, the model used for predicting volatility associated with the price variable is the $GARCH(1,2)$ model, in through this analysis. Although the $EGARCH$ and $TGARCH$ models are better for their asymmetry property of volatility, but the $GARCH(1,2)$ model was adopted because it presents lower values of the forecasting criteria compared to the two other models. The forecast is made for the last thr\'{e}e months of 2021. The result concludes that the predicted values and the current values are very close. The oil price series that will be examined here is $WTI$ (West Texas Intermediate).
THE IMPACT OF THE HUMANITARIAN CRISIS IN UKRAINE ON EASTERN EUROPE
Authors:   Master's student Tashkent University of Oriental Studies Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Iskandarov I.R.
Published: May 2022

This article is about the current conflict between Ukraine and Russia and its impact on the region’s demographics, leading to a review of the EU’s security and migration policies.
THE ROLE OF MULTILATERAL CULTURAL AND HUMANITARIAN RELATIONS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL COOPERATION
Authors:   Master's student Tashkent University of Oriental Studies Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Rajabova Shakhlo E.
Published: May 2022

Historically, Central Asian countries have always considered themselves to belong to a single region. The indigenous peoples of Central Asia had a common history, similar cultures, customs, and even believed in one religion. Countries in the region, especially in their border areas, are home to many ethnic groups from neighboring countries, which in turn helps to strengthen kinship ties between a large number of people, particularly in Central Asia.
SOURCES OF THREATS TO REGIONAL SECURITY IN CENTRAL ASIA AND MEASURES TO COMBAT THEM
Authors:   Master's student Tashkent University of Oriental Studies Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Amirova Shokhista R.
Published: May 2022

The countries of the region are pursuing an active foreign policy on the path to peace and sustainable development in Central Asia. Making Central Asia a zone of peace and good neighborliness has also been identified as a priority of Uzbekistan's foreign policy. The relevance of this article is that in today's era of increasing sources of global threats, ensuring regional security in Central Asia has become one of the main tasks facing the countries of the region. Trade, economic, transport and transit-logistics, security and stability, equitable use of water resources, strengthening cultural and humanitarian ties, friendship and good neighborly relations between the peoples are being developed between the two countries.
Power and positionality: A case study of linguistics’ relationship to Indigenous peoples
Authors: Rice Mskwaankwad
Published: May 2022

The western scientific tradition has an exploitative, damaging history with Indigenous peoples and while not partaking in kidnapping and grave robbing, linguistics has been employed in justifying acts of genocide. Modern-day linguistics, notably within theoretical and documentary subdisciplines, takes an ahistorical and scientistic approach to its own relationship to Indigenous peoples and languages. The discipline does not acknowledge or engage with the problematic aspects of its history and current practices outside of discussions within sociolinguistics. This paper presents a case study of the relationship between linguistics and the Ojibwe people to demonstrate that it is essential for all linguists to address both their own positionality and the historical legacy of linguistics in their linguistic research. I offer several suggestions for how individuals and institutions may begin to address these issues in their research practices and in the norms of the discipline.
THE TURKIC R-/L-THEORY – HISTORICAL AND LINGUISTIC PROBLEMS
Authors: SALDZHIEV Hristo
Published: May 2022

The present article deals with some of the many controversial aspects of the Turkic –l/-r theory concerning the origin and affiliation of the language of the so called “Danube Bulghars” (7th – 9th century. The theory in question is based on the hypothesis of supposed relative relationships between “Danube” and “Volga” Bulghars. However, contrary to these views accepted a priori in the modern Turkic studies there are a lot of evidences that bring in question the entire hypothesis: the appearance of the ethnonym “Bulghar” in the region of Volga is obviously connected with the oikonym “Bolgar” whose origin is unclear (it could be result of migration of some group with “Bulghar” identity or to be a local hidronym of Finno-Ugric origin transformed to oikonym), the evidences of the early Arab author Ibn Fadlan who personally visited “Volga Bulghars” in 922 do not support the existing of “Bulghar ethnical identity” in the region of Volga at the beginning of the 10th century, just like the latter Volga-Kama inscriptions do not support the existing of similar identity in the period between 13th – 15th century, the clan names of and the titles used by the “Danube Bulghars” do not have any correspondences among “Volga Bulghars”, the attempts at etymologizing some “Danube Bulgharian” words as –l/-r correspondences to the Chuvash numerals and words which are based on “phonetic rules” refuted by the language traces - words and antroponyms, known from the language of the “Danube Bulghars”.
PENCHO SLAVEYKOV ON THE ISLAND … AT THE CEMETERY
Authors: RAKYOVSKI Tsvetan
Published: May 2022

The article examines Pencho Slaveykov’s unique poetic book “On the Island of the Blessed” (1910). The point of view of this book is special: it is about the discrepancy between the original idea and the final realization. The reasons for this are discussed: Why is the author Bone Voydan missing there? Why was he appointed patriarch of island literature, but was removed from the anthology? Attention is paid to the parodies after Maxim Gorky, as well as the parodying of the editions of Ivan Andreychin. Special attention is paid to the problem of how Slaveykov’s books end. The images of death, among which the image of the cemetery is especially curious, at the end of Slaveykov's books are analyzed. On the other hand, the problem of the authors who play the role of compositional soldering elements in the book is outlined. The last book of Slaveykov is an illustration of his ideas about the unique and the universal, about the original and the extravagant. It is an exemplum – of how a national literature can exist: in the circles of its ethnic integrity or in search of its intertexts in the secret corners of the other European poetic images and examples. That is why I consider “On the Island of the Blessed” Pencho Slaveykov’s most important book.