bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APRIMORAMENTO DO TRANSPORTE DE PRODUTOS PALETIZADOS EM CAMINHÕES
Authors: Santana Gilda Goulart , Trindade Lilian Brazile , Aguiar Helder de Souza , Lima Marcos Antonio de , Luppe Marcos Roberto
Published: May 2023

Este artigo aborda a necessidade de aprimoramento no transporte de produtos embalados em caixas e dispostos sobre paletes em caminhões, visando melhor aproveitamento e redução de custos na logística. Considera-se o palete no tamanho padrão brasileiro (PBR), comparando-o a outros padrões existentes, verificando tanto a logística de ocupação dos paletes como no carregamento dos mesmos sobre o caminhão. Em ambos os casos, destaca-se a importância da utilização de sistemas informatizados que permitam prevenir ou sanar problemas relacionados a estes armazenamentos para transporte. Para tanto, são apresentados alguns casos de uso, que demonstram os índices de aproveitamento global a partir da utilização de softwares destinados a melhorar o desempenho de sistemas de cargas unitizadas na cadeia logística.
SOCIEDADE, EDUCAÇÃO E SAÚDE: PILARES EM (RE) CONSTRUÇÃO - Volume 1
Authors: PORTELA EUNICE NÓBREGA , SILVA DIRCE MARIA DA , ROCHA BRUNA BEATRIZ DA , IVANICSKA REBECA FREITAS
Published: May 2023

O livro SOCIEDADE, EDUCAÇÃO E SAÚDE: PILARES EM (RE) CONSTRUÇÃO traz contribuições valiosas sobre temas de relevância social, numa integração de olhares, considerando perspectivas interligadas à Educação, à Saúde Mental, à Psicoterapia e à Sociedade, bem como às Políticas Educacionais, ao Desenvolvimento Humano e à Tecnologia.
SOCIEDADE, EDUCAÇÃO E SAÚDE: PILARES EM (RE) CONSTRUÇÃO - Volume 2
Authors: PORTELA EUNICE NÓBREGA , SILVA DIRCE MARIA DA , ROCHA BRUNA BEATRIZ DA , IVANICSKA REBECA FREITAS
Published: May 2023

O livro SOCIEDADE, EDUCAÇÃO E SAÚDE: PILARES EM (RE) CONSTRUÇÃO traz contribuições valiosas sobre temas de relevância social, numa integração de olhares, considerando perspectivas interligadas à Educação, à Saúde Mental, à Psicoterapia e à Sociedade, bem como às Políticas Educacionais, ao Desenvolvimento Humano e à Tecnologia.
ANORGASMIA FEMININA COMO CAUSA PSICOSSOMÁTICA
Authors: Castro Anny
Published: May 2023

O trabalho tem como objetivo, explicar como ocorre e porque ocorre, a somatização causada pelo meio social que irá introjetar sintomas de ordem inconsciente na saúde sexual da mulher. A metodologia utilizada no desenvolvimento do mesmo, consiste em uma leitura e análise bibliográfica tanto de livros e artigos, publicados por autores que falam sobre o respectivo tema. A conclusão é que a repressão sexual contribui de forma significativa no desenvolvimento de disfunções sexuais.
Local Food: Tourist Buying Intentions, Theory of Planned Behaviour, and the Moderating Impact of Food Neophobia
Authors: CHAMOLİ Abhay , RANA Vınay , CHOPRA Gaurav
Published: May 2023

There is a growing trend in several countries to consume local food products. Local food products are being produced and consumed as a part of government strategies to boost the local economy. However, according to researchers, even though tourists are fascinated by local food and beverages, they are still hesitant to try them. The current research is the first attempt to comprehensively analyse tourist buying behaviour towards local food of Uttarakhand in India, known for its organic and therapeutic staple food. This paper statistically aims to analyse tourists' intentions to buy local food by investigating the moderating effect of food neophobia (FN) on the theory of planned behaviour (TPB). A survey of 266 tourists was used to collect data. The findings reveal that subjective norm (SN), attitude (ATT), and perceived behaviour control (PBC) have positive and significant influence on tourists' buying intention for local food, where both subjective norm and attitude are moderated by food neophobia on their relationship with buying intentions. Furthermore, the study provides valuable knowledge on consumer food preferences, enabling business owners and decision-makers to accurately assess the likelihood of tourists purchasing local products.
DNA sequencing for salmon filet certification
Authors: Sabrina Alves da Silva  , Karine Frehner Kavalco  , Rubens Pasa
Published: May 2023

Salmon is a popular fish with high nutritional and economic value due to its delicious and tender pink flesh rich in omega-3. However, there is a problem with mislabeling other types of fish as salmon in the market, which is misleading for consumers. A study used molecular methods to identify fish species sold as salmon in commercial centers and found that out of the 35 samples analyzed, 33 were indeed salmon, but two were trout. The study highlights the need for strict enforcement of food trade and labeling regulations.
A geospatial analysis of inequality indicators related to COVID-19 in Brazil
Authors: Guilherme Pasqual Fogaça  , Arlene Leite dos Santos Spengler  , Leonardo Pedro Salesse  , Anita Maria da Rocha Fernandes  , Rodrigo Lyra  , Ricardo Heffel Farias  , Graziela Liebel
Published: May 2023

Background: This study aims at analyzing through the usage of computer models the relationship of variables such as the supply infrastructure, and socioeconomic and demographic contexts with the contagion and mortality rate by COVID-19 in Brazilian microregions. Methods: It’s an analytical ecological study that covers the 5570 municipalities aggregated in the 558 microregions of the IBGE, Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, in the year 2020, based on the mean and standard deviation. Geospatial computer models were applied for data visualization. Results: Demonstrate that inequality and concentration of supply in some Brazilian regions, mainly in relation to the average household income per capita, Gross Domestic Product per capita, rate of Community Health Agents, Intensive Care Unit beds, Toilets, X-ray equipment and coverage by the Family Health Strategy, contributed to the fragility with which the country received COVID-19. Conclusion: It was possible to identify how housing conditions, and income and service provision infrastructure are related to indicators of infection and mortality by COVID-19 in Brazil, as well as the spatial behavior of health and inequality indicators. It is important to consider that the pandemic was still ongoing by the time this study was conducted and that other values ​​can be found.
Improving student entrepreneurship and life skills through project-based learning models of organic fertilizer
Authors: Elfayetti  , Novida Yenny  , M. Farouq Ghazali Matondang  , Herdi  , Dita Amanah  , Dedy Ansari Harahap
Published: May 2023

This research aims to realize the implementation increase enterpreunership and lifeskill of the students by kascing organic waste as experiment method experiment technic in subject Evaluation and Conservation of Farm Resource Geography Education Department. This research is carried out February until July 2022 at Geography Education Department. Data that got to outcome of the research by student and the lecture. The activity of research devided for four cycle, consist of planning, action, experiment and reflection. Result that got to show that increase value of the students by the cycle. By using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model every student in group can identify and analysis the result from field research.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS MESIN HIGH FREQUENCY WELDING MENGGUNAKAN METODE OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS DAN FAULT TREE ANALYSIS DI PT INDAL STEEL PIPE GRESIK
Authors: Romadhoni Kevin Muktavin
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan teknologi selalu beriringan dengan perkembangan ilmu yang ada. Dampak dari perkembangan teknologi tersebut adalah banyaknya tenaga kerja manusia yang tidak diperlukan lagi di dunia perindustrian. Pemicunya, banyak industri yang mulai beralih menggunakan mesin daripada manusia dalam proses produksinya (Nurwulan dan Fikri, 2020). Penggunaan mesin dianggap dapat menghasilkan nilai efisien yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan menggunakan tenaga kerja manusia. Namun, fungsi mesin terkadang mengalami penurunan kinerja seiring dengan bertambahnya usia mesin dan juga penggunaan oleh sumber daya manusia yang kurang berpengalaman. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya perawatan secara berkelanjutan dan periodik demi kelangsungan efektifitas mesin. Berdasarkan Latar Belakang yang telah dijabarkan, maka perlu dilakukan pengukuran tingkat efektivitas guna untuk mengetahui tingkat kinerja fasilitas pada proses produksi pipa-pipa baja di mesin HFW, karena di perusahaan belum ada alat dalam mengukur kinerja mesin sehingga sangat tepat jika pengukuran kinerja mesin tersebut menggunakan metode Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) dan memberikan masukan terhadap menurunnya losses yang teridentifikasi dari six big losses serta menganalisis penyebab six big losses mesin HFW dengan menggunakan Fault Tree Analysis (FTA).
ANALISIS SIMULASI ANTRIAN PADA PROSES PRODUKSI SARUNG TENUN DI UMKM DESA WEDANI GRESIK
Authors: Alghushan Abdul Azis , Andesta Deny
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAK

Perkembangan UMKM di indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan salah satunya yaitu UMKM produksi sarung tenun yang merupakan ciri khas dari Indonesia yang tidak boleh pudar. Sarung tenun juga banyak diminat karena beragamnya motif yang indah dan warna yang menarik. Dengan meningkatnya permintaan pelanggan maka sebagai produsen kepuasan pelanggan menjadi prioritas yang harus didahulukan. Dalam memproduksi sarung tenun UMKM desa wedani masih menggunakan ATBM (alat tenun bukan mesin ) sehingga dengan meningkatnya permintaan akan berdampak timbulnya suatu antrian. Salah satu cara dalam mengatasi antrian yang terjadi yaitu dengan memanfaatkan teknologi yang ada seperti simulasi. Simulasi dapat dilakukan dengan bantuan software arena. Hasil yang didapatkan dari simulasi menggunakan software arena yaitu terdapat 4 proses yang mengalami antrian sehingga terjadi penumpukan barang setengah jadi yang akan di proses ke proses selanjutnya, yaitu: (1) proses warna 140, (2) proses perendaman 210, (3) proses warna 210, (4) proses perendaman 140 serta rendahnya utilitas dalam proses produksi. Dimana masalah tersebut sudah diselesaikan dengan menambahkan server di proses yang terdapat antrian sehingga mengurangi antrian yang terjadi di proses produksi, yang secara tidak langsung utilitas juga meningkat meskipun tidak signifikan. Peningkatan utilitas tersebut tidak melebihi batas nilai beban kerja yang berlebihan pada karyawan.
ANALISIS SIMULASI MODEL PADA SISTEM ANTRIAN PELAYANAN CAR WASH DI CV. XYZ
Authors: Pratama Maulana Aldi , Andesta Deny
Published: May 2023

Di era zaman sekarang ini banyak orang melakukan sebuah kegiatan dengan hal waktu yang singkat, praktis, dan muda dikarenakan faktor waktu dalam keadaan era sekarang ini menjadi hal yang penting bagi aktivitas masyarakat untuk kehidupan maka dari itu perusahaan harus berupaya untuk memberikan pelayanan yang cukup baik, cepat kepada setiap customer yang datang ke lokasi tanpa kecuali mengurangi kualitas dari pelayanan itu sendiri dengan pertimbangan biaya yang harus efisien. CV.XYZ merupakan Perusahaan pecucian mobil yang bergerak pada bidang jasa, untuk jasa sendiri secara spesifikasi melihatkan kebutuhan dan keinginan customer sehingga akan bisa mendapatkan nilai yang postif apakah sesuai diharapkan oleh customer dan keinginan untuk memberikan pelayanan kualitas yang cukup baik. Sebab akan berdampak pada tingkat menurunya kepuasan pada customer. Untuk bisa memperoleh kepuasan yang optimal, ada beberapa hal yang harus diperhatiakn oleh perusahaan seperti, pelayanan customer menjadi kunci keberhasilan dalam mendapatlkan nilai yang baik oleh customer. Jadi hasil penelitian ini dapat menyimpulkan, peroses pemodelan dan simulasi sistem antrian pelayanan car wash di CV.XYZ dimulai dari pengamatan customer datang, pemgambilan no antrian, customer menungguh antrian, pemangilan no antrian, memili paket, pegawai melayani customer, pembayaran, dan isnpeksi dengan menggunakan software arena yang telah sesuai dengan kondisi yang ada.
PENERAPAN TEORI ANTRIAN PADA PELAYANAN TELLER BANK BRI LAMONGAN MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE ARENA
Authors: Kiara Santi Surya Putri , Andesta Deny
Published: May 2023

Antrian adalah suatu bagian masalah yang terdapat pada keseharian atau bukti nyata yang sering kita hadapi. Antrian dapat terjadi disebabkan oleh kebutuhan pelayanan yang melebihi kapasitas pelayanan. Untuk mempertahankan pelanggan, maka para penjual maupun marketing selalu berusaha memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik. Bank merupakan salah satu tempat yang ramai dari kunjungan pelanggan, oleh karena itu kami akan meneliti antrian pada Pelayanan Teller Bank Bri Lamongan Menggunakan Sofware Arena yang bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui model antrian pada Bank BRI dengan menggunakan software Arena, mensimulasikan model antrian pada Bank BRI Lamongan dengan menggunakan software Arena, dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan nasabah dari minimnya tingkat antrian dan optimalisasi pada bank BRI Lamongan. Berdasarkan penelitian kami terdapat 3 skenario perbaikan, namun untuk skenario yang terpilih yaitu skenario 3 dengan terdapat tambahan stasiun pada pelayanan teller sehingga poses pelayanan menjadi lebih pendek dan lebih optimal
MEMANFAATKAN SOFTWARE ARENA UNTUK ANALISIS SISTEM ANTRIAN BBM PADA SPBU XYZ
Authors: Fikri M. Afdholul , Andesta Deny
Published: May 2023

Jalur SPBU merupakan gambaran fasilitas publik yang sangat diandalkan oleh masyarakat umum. Jalur pengisian bahan bakar kendaraan roda dua pada jam sibuk pagi hari menjadi fokus penelitian ini, yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model simulasi dan simulasi alternatif untuk mempersingkat waktu antrean. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif yang merupakan hasil perhitungan statistik untuk mengetahui jumlah antrean fasilitas terbaik dan waktu pelayanan fasilitas saat pengisian di SPBU. Nilai utilitas server pada skenario 3 memiliki nilai terendah menurut data. operator dan satu server yang menunjukkan bahwa nilainya mendekati 0,5. Akibatnya, server mungkin tidak lagi melayani sejumlah besar pelanggan, sehingga menurunkan nilai utilitasnya
Pembuatan Karbon Aktif Bunga Pinus Menggunakan Aktivasi Mekanik Dengan Metode High Energy Milling
Authors: Maruf Anwar , Saputri Sheren Liana
Published: May 2023

Karbon aktif merupakan salah satu jenis adsorben yang dapat dimanfaatkan pada berbagai bidang industri, seperti industri makanan, obat-obatan dan industri pengolahan minyak bumi dan gas alam. Salah satu bahan alam yang potensi sebagai bahan baku pembuatan karbon aktif adalah bunga pinus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu karbonisasi terhadap karbon aktif bunga pinus, mengetahui pengaruh waktu selama high energy milling (HEM) terhadap karbon aktif bunga pinus, dan mengetahui struktur senyawa karbon aktif bunga pinus menggunakan metode HEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penyerapan iodine karbon tertinggi diperoleh pada sampel berputar 800 °C dengan waktu HEM 90 menit 577,395 mg/g dengan peningkatan penyerapan 12,1 %. Pada spektra IR karbon bunga pinus setelah karbonisasi terbentuk peak atau puncak serapan pada bilangan gelombang 1743,65 cm-1 dan 1751,36 cm-1pada sampel karbon setelah HEM yang mengindikasi adanya gugus khas dari karbon yaitu C=O. Peak kedua sampel terlihat pada gelombang 1103,28 cm-1 gugus fungsi C-O, 1350,17 cm-1 gugus fungsi C-N, dan 2738,92 cm-1 gugus fungsi –COOH . Ketiga gugus tersebut merupakan gugus yang berperan penting dalam adsorpsi
Optimization Of process parameters for microbial cellulose production from rice-washing wastewater (NATA-DE-LERI) By Acetobacter Xylinum
Authors: Hamad Alwani , Giswantara Giswantara , Pusapawiningtyas Endar , Pamungkas Regawa Bayu , Mulyadi Abdul Haris
Published: May 2023

Nata is a bacterial cellulose obtained from the fermentation of Acetobacter xylinum. It is often found in desserts as a health supplement because of its high fiber content. It is not only produced from coconut water, known as nata-de-coco but can also be produced from other sources, such as wastewater from rice washing, called nata-de-leri. This study aimed to optimize the parameters of bacterial cellulose (nata-de-leri) fermentation by statistical methods to improve production. First, the Placket-Burman Screening Design was applied to address the essential parameter components affecting nata-de-leri production. Eight factors are continuously checked, and unimportant elements are removed to obtain a smaller, more manageable set of characteristics. Second, a feedback surface method using Central Composite Design (CCD) was used to determine the optimal level of fermentation parameters using yield response. The results of this study show that sucrose concentration, CO(NH2)2 concentration, inoculum concentration and fermentation time are believed to be the main factors for nata production. The estimated optimal values nata-de-leri production when using 500 ml of rince washing wastewater are as follows: sucrose is 17.5 g; CO(NH2)2 is 12 g; volume of starter is 60 ml; fermentation time for 12 days. This results in a yield of 97.20%. From this study, the optimum yield in nata-de-leri is 20% larger than the baseline parameters
Penerapan Data Mining Untuk Penentuan Penerima Beasiswa Dengan Metode K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN)
Authors: Karepesina Fiqriany , Zahrotun Lisna
Published: May 2023

Dalam beberapa instansi pengelolaan beasiswa masih menggunakan microsoft excel dan pemilihan penerima beasiswa masih menggunakan seleksi administrasis ecara manual. Salah satu pengolahan data dalam jumlah yang besar adalah data mining.  Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  menerapkan data mining dengan metode k-nearest neighbor (K-NN) untuk penentuan penerima beasiswa. Metode pengumpulan data dengan metode data private, studi literatur, dan wawancara. Tahapan data mining yaitu cleaning, selection, transformation, knowledge deiscovery, pattern evaluation, knowledge presentation. Pengujian sistem yaitu dengan menggunakan confusion matrix untuk mengetahui nilai akurasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah klasifikasi untuk menentukan penerima beasiswa menggunakan metode k-nearest neighbor dimana hasil pengujian dengan confusion matrix dan kurva ROC (Receiver Operation Characteristic) di peroleh hasil akurasi terbaik sebesar 77% dengan nilai AUC (Area Under Curve) 0,90 dari jumlah data training 115, data testing 555 dan nilai K adalah 4. Karena nilai AUC berada diantara rentang 0.80 – 0.90, maka metode tersebut termasuk dalam kategori good classification (sangat baik).
Effect of Formulations and Sweetener Type to Characteristic of Coconut-Pineapple Isotonic Drink
Authors: Aprilia Ayu , Maherawati Maherawati , Dewi Yohana S K
Published: May 2023

Isotonic drinks can replace body fluids quickly because they contain electrolytes needed by the body. This study uses young coconut water as the primary raw material with the addition of pineapple juice to improve the taste and nutritional value of isotonic drinks. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of coconut water isotonic drinks by adding pineapple juice with different formulations and sweeteners. This study used a factorial block randomized experimental design consisting of two factors; the concentration of fruit juice and variations in the type of sweetener. The total of coconut water and pineapple juice was 20 mL with the ratio of coconut water: pineapple juice (14:6); (10:10); and (6:14). The sweeteners used were sucrose (6 g), honey (0.4 g), and stevia (0.03 g). The results showed that the different formulations of coconut-pineapple water affected the antioxidant activity, total dissolved solids, and potassium content of the coconut-pineapple water isotonic drink. Different sweeteners affected the antioxidant activity and total soluble solids of pineapple coconut water isotonic drink. The interaction of formulation and type of sweetener affected antioxidant activity and potassium content. The coconut-pineapple water isotonic drink in this study has met the SNI  for isotonic drinks in pH values, sodium content, and total soluble solids for sucrose and stevia sweeteners, but the potassium content still exceeds the standards set by the SNI.
Adding Mandarin Orange Peel Extract to the Vegetable Jam's Attributes
Authors: Tyastiningrum Elisabeth , Aini Nur , Wuryatmo Erminawati
Published: May 2023

Indonesians still do relatively little to prepare and consume veggies. Products made from vegetable raw materials that have the potential to be developed is a jam. Making vegetable jam with a combination of several types of vegetables can make the flavor of the jam less favorable. So, efforts are required to add mandarin orange peel extract, which includes essential oils and possibly intense limonene components as a taste, to make up for the deficits arising from the flavor aspect and enhance the intrinsic quality of the jam. This study sought to identify the best treatment and compare it to a control, as well as the effect of adding orange peel extract and the difference in concentration added to the sensory properties of vegetable jam. It also sought to identify the best treatment and examine vegetable jam's physicochemical and microbiological properties. This study employed a factorial, totally randomized design as its methodology. Mandarin orange peel extract treatment without encapsulation (E1) and encapsulated orange peel extract made up the first factor (E2). The concentration that was added to the vegetable jam, consisting of 0.5% (K1), 1% (K2), 1.5% (K3), 2% (K4), and 2.5%, is the second factor (K5). According to the analysis of variance, adding orange peel extract in varying concentrations greatly affected the aroma, taste, and overall preference. Still, it had no discernible impact on the color characteristics or lubricating power. The E2K4 treatment produced the greatest results for the sensory properties of the jam when compared to controls using a paired T-test. This significantly changed overall preference, water content, water activity, antioxidant activity, pH, and TPC. Yet, it had little impact on color saturation.
Physicochemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Nutmeg Instant Drink (Myristica fragrans Houtt) with Variations of Maltodextrin Concentration
Authors: Rumata Sakila , Breemer Rachel , Picauly Priscilia
Published: May 2023

Nutmeg is an export commodity that can be utilized in the food or beverage industries. Only a small portion of the nutmeg flesh is used, so the remainder is discarded as waste. Nutmeg pulp waste can be used to make an instant nutmeg powdered drink. Processing instant nutmeg drinks requires fillers such as maltodextrin to expedite drying and protect the raw materials from damage. This study aimed to determine the best maltodextrin concentration on an instant nutmeg drink's physicochemical and sensory characteristics. In this research, a completely randomized experimental design with four levels of maltodextrin treatment, including 10, 15, 20, and 25%, replicated twice, was applied. The result showed that the best treatment was a concentration of 25% because it had a moisture content of 7.42%, a vitamin C of 16.74%, a yield of 22.13%, and a water absorption of 11.50%. The sensory analysis showed that a maltodextrin concentration of 2% was slightly liked for its slightly brownish yellow color, slightly liked for its slight nutmeg aroma, and liked for its nutmeg taste.
Addition of Carrot Flour to the Making of Mackerel Nuggets
Authors: Paldiari Redo , Ayu Dewi F , Rahmayuni Rahmayuni
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to obtain the best formulation for the use of carrot flour in the making of mackerel fish nuggets based on the quality standard of SNI 7758-2013. The research method used a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatments in the study consisted of KW1 (ratio of mackerel fish and carrot flour 80:20), KW2 (ratio of mackerel fish and carrot flour 70:30), KW3 (ratio of mackerel fish and carrot flour 60:40), and KW4 (ratio of mackerel fish and carrot flour 50:50). The data obtained were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance and continued with the Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (α = 0.05). The results showed that the ratio of mackerel fish and carrot flour significantly affected moisture, ash, fat, protein crude fiber contents, and descriptive sensory assessments such as outer and inner color, scent, taste, texture, and overall hedonic assessment. The best treatment was KW1 (ratio of mackerel fish and carrot flour 80:20), which fulfilled the quality requirements of fish nuggets in terms of 55.43% moisture content, 2.17% ash, 5.11% fat, 18.13% protein, and 2.57% crude fiber content, with a description of greyish brown color, flavored with mackerel fish, a taste of mackerel fish, and a chewy texture.
Enquanto obra de arte, a literatura pode sim, revolucionar
Authors: PEREIRA Edsvânio do Nascimento
Published: May 2023

Rosane Meire Vieira de Jesus. Ou Rosane Vieira, como assim, é mais conhecida, é natural de Salvador na Bahia; e embora tenha suas origens e formação na Capital baiana têm se tornado uma figura destaque no interior baiano, em especial no Território do Sisal, a partir da sua chegada em Conceição do Coité, no Campus XIV da Universidade do Estado da Bahia em 2011, para atuar como professora permanente no Curso de Comunicação Social...
literatura como um jeito de corpo
Authors: ASSIS Marcelise Lima de
Published: May 2023

Douglas de Almeida é um dos expoentes do Movimento Poetas na Praça que aconteceu em Salvador (1979-1989). Poeta e produtor cultural inquietante, não perde a oportunidade de recitar versos em praça pública semanalmente como gesto de enfrentamento aos modus operandi de todas as formas de censura. Como reflexo de bom herdeiro e devorador de livros deixados pelo seu pai, coordena a biblioteca Betty Coelho no bairro Boca do Rio, em Salvador, além de impulsionar recitais de poesia na cidade. Organizou o livro Movimento Poetas na Praça: entre a transgressão e a tradição (2015) e lançou o livro Confissões de um pecador ateu (1983)...
O riso e sua relação de poder com a linguagem
Authors: VIEIRA Iago Gabriel de Oliveira , SILVA NETO Murillo da
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo trata sobre o riso crítico e as relações de poder que são expostas por meio dele, sendo esse um instrumento que tem tendência a conservar as atitudes e costumes de determinado grupo social. Para compreender o riso foi discutido como ele se constrói, a forma em que ele se baseia no estranhamento e seus efeitos corretivos em sua expressão. Para considerar esse movimento do riso foi escolhida a variação linguística para demonstrar a interação entre grupos e como o riso contribui no processo de influência da maioria política daqueles que possuem mais prestígio. O objetivo é relacionar como o riso é utilizado para controlar comportamentos sociais, em especial as atitudes referentes ao uso da linguagem/oralidade, que foge dos padrões socialmente construídos, apresentando as relações sociais que o cercam. Este trabalho foi realizado com base numa revisão bibliográfica acerca de trabalho publicados por autores da sociologia, das artes cênicas, da linguística, para compreender as relações de poder na construção do cômico.
[Recebido: 31 out. 2017 – Aceito: 4 dez. 2018]
Maria da Glória Gohn – movimentos sociais e redes de mobilizações civis no Brasil contemporâneo
Authors: JESUS Rogério da Silva de
Published: May 2023

Maria da Glória Gohn, trilhou na vida acadêmica enquanto professora e pesquisadora, estudos baseados nos distintos movimentos sociais e, a cada publicação, apresenta dados atuais e análises incisivas sobre o assunto.A obra Movimentos sociais e redes de mobilizações civis no Brasil contemporâneo, aborda o tema categorizando a conjuntura e os debates atuais relacionados às redes e a mobilização social. Apresenta ao leitor os aportes teóricos e históricos, mapeando os modos de ação e as principais disputas relacionadas a direitos e conquistas sociais...
[Recebido: 17 nov. 2018 – Aceito: 06 jul. 2019]
Impasses com o artefato literário – teoria, academização da literatura e os critérios de valor
Authors: SILVA Felipe Santos da , FELIX José Carlos
Published: May 2023

Fabio Akcelrud Durão é professor de Teoria Literária na Unicamp e autor de O que é crítica literária (Parábola/Nankin, 2016), Essays Brazilian (Global South Press, 2016), Fragmentos Reunidos (Nankin, 2015), Modernism and Coherence (Peter Lang, 2008) e Teoria (literária) americana. Foi presidente de 2014 a 2016 da Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Letras e Linguística (ANPOLL). Atualmente é membro do Comitê de Assessoramento (AC) da área de Letras do CNPq. Nessa entrevista, o professor Fabio Durão discute o status do artefato literário e sua relação com o campo da teoria, estética, bem como os critérios de valor e a institucionalização da literatura na universidade. Durão propõe reflexões dos impasses entre leitor-textocrítico e que, por vezes, impossibilita lidar com o objeto literário adequadamente, isto é, apreendendo-o de modo mais autogerado e convertido nele mesmo. O professor defende o argumento de que é no processo de interpretação e com uma certa ingenuidade do leitor diante do texto literário que este último pode revelar sua potencialidade promovendo, assim, o funcionamento interno e efetivo deste...
Cultura e representatividade negra no mundo da cibercultura
Authors: SILVA Alesandra de Jesus
Published: May 2023

Este artigo tematiza o conceito de cultura definido a partir do século XVIII. Procura compreender os diferentes significados atribuídos a palavra cultura ao longo da tradição, compreendendo o nascimento dos estudos culturais como a afirmação do caráter pluralista de cultura. Assim, no século XX, o foco não é mais a conciliação de todos nem a luta por uma cultura comum, mas a disputa entre identidades. A emergência de um novo paradigma tecnológico eclode com força por todo o mundo e é necessário considerar as novas formas de pensar e difundir cultura, sendo a cibercultura uma ferramenta que vem influenciando as relações sociais de imersões e significações culturais através da representatividade, do ativismo político, de construção de significados transgressores, e do favorecimento de intercâmbios cultural. Por fim, analiso dois espaços/plataformas de afinidades centrados na representatividade e afirmação do empoderamento negro.
[Recebido: 17 nov. 2018 – Aceito: 06 jun. 2019]
Analisis Kesalahan Peserta Didik dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Teorema Pythagoras
Authors: Rohmatulloh Rohmatulloh , Anwar Mutaqin  , Cecep Anwar Hadi Firdos Santosa
Published: May 2023

Kebanyakan peserta didik SMP mengalami kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika sehingga menyebabkan peserta didik melakukan kesalahan-kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan peserta didik dalam mengerjakan soal pada materi teorema pythagoras. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah instrumen tes dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian yaitu sebanyak 9 peserta didik dari kelas VIII pada SMP Negeri 25 Kota Serang. Hasil analisis kesalahan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik melakukan kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika pada materi teorema pythagoras berupa kesalahan fakta, kesalahan konsep, kesalahan prinsip dan kesalahan operasi. Persentase kesalahan yang dilakukan peserta didik pada kesalahan fakta sebesar 17%, persentase pada kesalahan konsep sebesar 44%, persentase pada kesalahan prinsip sebesar 17%, dan persentase pada kesalahan operasi sebesar 22%. Jenis kesalahan yang paling banyak dilakukan oleh peserta didik adalah jenis kesalahan konsep. Kesalahan konsep terjadi disebabkan peserta didik belum memahami konsep materi teorema pythagoras sehingga menyebabkan peserta didik kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika pada materi teorema pythagoras.
Penerapan Media YouTube untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa
Authors: Septian Ari , Monariska Erma , Yunita Eka
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab apakah peningkatan dan pencapaian oemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa yang menggunakan media YouTube lebih baik dari peningkatan dan pencapaian kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa yang menerapkan pembelajaran biasa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan bentuk desain The Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMK PGRI 1 Pariwisata Cianjur. Melibatkan sampel sebanyak 31 siswa yang berasal dari dua kelas dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Kelas X Perbankan sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X Tata Boga sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen tes berupa pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur kemampuan pemahaman matematis dan non tes berupa angket skala sikap. Analisis data kuantitatif dalam penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS 22. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman matematis dengan menerapkan media YouTube lebih baik dari kemampuan pemahaman matematis yang menerapkan pembeljaran biasa.
Hubungan Motivasi Belajar dan Perhatian Orang Tua dengan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa SMP
Authors: Fajrina Latifah Aldin , Arigiyati Tri Astuti , Sulistyowati Fitria
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara motivasi belajar dan perhatian orang tua dengan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Lendah secara parsial dan simultan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 191 siswa, sedangkan sampelnya dicari dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data motivasi belajar dan perhatian orang tua dikumpulkan dengan teknik angket, sedangkan hasil belajar matematika siswa diperoleh dengan teknik dokumentasi. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan Uji t dan Uji F untuk mengetahui hubungan secara parsial dan simultan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar matematika; ada hubungan positif namun tidak signifikan antara perhatian orang tua dengan hasil belajar matematika; serta ada hubungan motivasi belajar dan perhatian orang tua dengan hasil belajar matematika.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Kombinasi Antara Blended Learning dan Peer Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Group-Work
Authors: Nur'aini Muhassanah  , Noor Sofiyati  , Dwiani Listya Kartika
Published: May 2023

Meningkatkan prestasi belajar dan kemampuan group-work mahasiswa dengan menerapkan pembelajaran kombinasi antara blended learning dan peer learning sebagai tujuan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret – Juli 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari 2 siklus, dimana masing-masing siklus ada 4 tahap yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 8 mahasiswa semester 4 program studi matematika tahun akademik 2021/2022 yang mengambil mata kuliah Pengantar Demografi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) meningkatkan hasil prestasi belajar dilihat dari nilai rata-rata kelas dari sebelum penelitian, yaitu 57.87 dan setelah penelitian yang terdiri dari siklus I dan siklus II dengan nilai rata-rata kelas 71.5 dan 80.25. 2) meningkatkan kemampuan group-work mahasiswa dalam beberapa kriteria, yaitu: keaktifan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran, cara komunikasi yang semakin baik, kontribusi dan tanggungjawab mahasiswa terhadap tugas yang diberikan dalam kelompok, dan kemampuan menyampaikan pendapat/ide. Hal itu ditunjukan dengan hasil data kemampuan group-work yang sebelum penelitian mahasiswa masuk dalam kriteria kurang baik (37.5%), cukup baik (50%), dan baik (12.5%). Setelah dilakukan tindakan mahasiswa masuk dalam kriteria cukup baik (12.5%), baik (25%), dan sangat baik (62.5%).
Development of Discrete Mathematics Teaching Materials to Improve Critical Thinking Skill Mathematics of Prospective Teacher
Authors: Agustito Denik , Kuncoro Krida Singgih , Arif Deri Fathurahman
Published: May 2023

Matematika diskrit merupakan bagian dari ilmu matematika yang wajib dan penting diketahui oleh mahasiswa dikarenakan dapat melatih dan mengembangkan daya berpikir abstrak, melatih logika berpikir, dan melatih analisis pemecahan suatu masalah sehingga mereka terbiasa memecahkan permasalahan di bidang matematika secara kritis dan rasional. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan bahan ajar pada mata kuliah matematika diskrit untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis mahasiswa calon guru. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model penelitian 4-D Thiagarajan yang terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu Define, Design, Development, dan Disseminate. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan sumbangan dan masukan berarti bagi dosen dan mahasiswa pada civitas akademika Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa terutama pada program studi Pendidikan Matematika.
Analysis of mathematical inductive reasoning ability reviewed from student learning styles in mathematics learning
Authors: Kusumah Rahayu Tirta , Pamungkas Aan Subhan , Jaenudin Jaenudin
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe students' mathematical inductive reasoning ability viewed from visual, auditorial, and kinesthetic learning styles in the Sequence and Series material. The type of research used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The instruments of this study were mathematical inductive reasoning ability tests, learning style questionnaires, and interview guidelines.  The subjects of this study were six students of Class XI MIPA-2 SMA Negeri 1 Kota Serang that representing each learning style. The results showed that 1) students with a visual learning style were able to do transductive reasoning, analogies, used relationship patterns to analyze situations, compiled conjectures and could estimate answers, and they were able to explain patterns; 2) students with auditorial learning styles were able to do transductive reasoning, analogies, used relationship patterns to analyze situations, compiled conjectures and  could estimate answers;  3) students with a kinesthetic learning style were able to do transductive reasoning, analogies, could use relationship patterns to analyze situations and compiled conjectures, and they were able to make generalizations.
Games based learning in mathematics education
Authors: Himmawan Dika Faiz , Juandi Dadang
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe and evaluate the effects of game-based mathematics learning. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is used as a method in this research by collecting primary studies through checking the Google Scholar database, Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) from 2013 to 2022 with the keywords "games and learning mathematics" or "games and mathematics education", resulting in 25 relevant primary studies with inclusion criteria. The analysis technique used for the articles or primary studies that have been collected is that each primary study is recorded, then classified by title and year of study. Furthermore, each of the articles included in this study was analyzed to obtain the findings and discussion required to draw conclusions from this SLR study. It shows several results from the 25 articles used as material for the analysis of game-based mathematics learning, namely: 1) There are two types of games that are applied in the process of learning mathematics, namely traditional games, and modern games. 2) In general, the influence of the application of games, both traditional and modern, on learning mathematics is to improve the quality of learning with better indicators of teacher skills and student activity. From the results of this analysis, it can be concluded that the application of games in the process of learning mathematics is effective, because it affects the quality of learning mathematics in schools, especially by increasing student competence. The findings of this study also contribute to providing information related to the trend of game-based mathematics learning in Indonesia, which is expected to become recommendations and ideas for further research.
Mathematical representation ability: A systematic literature review
Authors: Lutfi Jasmine Salsabila , Juandi Dadang
Published: May 2023

One of the psychological aspects of students that encourage students' mathematical representation ability is self-confidence. The mathematical representation ability of each student is not the same, because of the student's ability to receive and process the information that the teacher has given during the lesson. Thus, the cognitive style also affects the ability of mathematical representation. This article is a systematic literature review (SLR) of 25 studies published until November 2022 with the help of the Publish or Perish (PoP) application with the Google Scholar database. This article aims to investigate: (a) the characteristics of the period, index, research approach, subject matter, and demographics of the participants in the identified articles, (b) learning methods that can improve students' mathematical representation and self-confidence abilities, and (c) the most frequently used cognitive style type. The results of research with SLR show that the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) learning model is effective and able to develop students' mathematical representation skills, and student self-confidence. Mathematical representation ability studies based on cognitive style mostly use Field Dependent (FD) and Field Independent (FI) types, and rarely use spatial and visualizer-verbalizer types. The results of this SLR can be useful for other researchers who are interested in researching this topic in the form of research gaps that can be done for the next research.
The effect of GeoGebra android on increasing mathematical understanding ability based on gender
Authors: Siswanto Rizki Dwi , Dasari Dadan , Hendriyanto Agus , Muhaimin Lukman Hakim , Kusharyadi Rahmat , Sahara Sani
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe the increase of students' mathematical understanding ability in learning the two-variable linear equation system (SPLDV) and the two-variable linear inequality system (SPTLDV) with Android GeoGebra media reviewed by gender. This experimental quasi research is one group pretest postest design. The sample in this study was a class XI of 32 students with Purposive Random Sampling techniques. Data collection in this study uses an instrument for a mathematical understanding ability test in the form of a description. The results of the study can be concluded in the learning of Android GeoGebra, the mathematical understanding of male students is significantly different from the mathematical understanding of female students. It means that in learning the Android GeoGebra Improvement of the Mathematical Understanding Ability of Male Students is greater than female students. Thus it can be concluded that in the learning of Android GeoGebra, an increase in the mathematical understanding of male students is better than female students.
Pathogen Prevalence Estimates and Diagnostic Methodology Trends in Laboratory Mice and Rats from 2003 to 2020
Authors: Albers Theresa M , Henderson Kenneth S , Mulder Guy B , Shek William R
Published: May 2023

Rodents used in biomedical research are maintained as specific pathogen-free (SPF) by employing biosecurity measures that eliminate and exclude adventitious infectious agents known to confound research. The efficacy of these practices is assessed by routine laboratory testing referred
to as health monitoring (HM). This study summarizes the results of HM performed at Charles River Research Animal Diagnostic Services (CR-RADS) on samples submitted by external (non-Charles River) clients between 2003 and 2020. Summarizing this vast amount of data has been made practicable
by the recent introduction of end-user business intelligence tools to Excel. HM summaries include the number of samples tested and the percent positive by diagnostic methodology, including direct examination for parasites, cultural isolation and identification for bacteria, serology for antibodies
to viruses and fastidious microorganisms, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays for pathogen-specific genomic sequences. Consistent with comparable studies, the percentages of pathogen-positive samples by diagnostic methodology and year interval are referred to as period prevalence estimates
(%PE). These %PE substantiate the elimination of once common respiratory pathogens, such as Sendai virus, and reductions in the prevalence of other agents considered common, such as the rodent coronaviruses and parvoviruses. Conversely, the %PE of certain pathogens,
for example, murine norovirus (MNV), Helicobacter, Rodentibacter, and parasites remain high, perhaps due to the increasing exchange of genetically engineered mutant (GEM) rodents among researchers and the challenges and high cost of eliminating these agents from rodent housing
facilities. Study results also document the growing role of PCR in HM because of its applicability to all pathogen types and its high specificity and sensitivity; moreover, PCR can detect pathogens in samples collected antemortem directly from colony animals and from the environment, thereby
improving the detection of host-adapted, environmentally unstable pathogens that are not efficiently transmitted to sentinels by soiled bedding.
Editorial-To ensure that the Present ‘is not an era of war’
Authors: Choudhury biplab loha
Published: May 2023

The United Nations’ resolution dated December 6, 2022 declared 2023 as the International Year of Dialogue (IYD). It is hoped that IYD initiatives would facilitate Peace through dialogue. IYD, it can minimally be assumed that, at every possibility of a conflict, would remind nations to promote initiatives and interventions for ‘mobilizing the efforts of the international community to promote peace and trust among nations based on, inter alia, political dialogue, negotiations, mutual understanding and cooperation, in order to build sustainable peace, solidarity and harmony’ initially during 2023.
Introducing Nonviolent Communication amongst Youth of Yemen: An Exploration of the Impact of the Intervention
Authors: sidhu shazaf Masood
Published: May 2023

Even as the strife in Yemen continues, a large number of citizens continue to have humanitarian problems. There are instances of health-related problems including cholera, measles, other vaccine-preventable diseases, medicine shortage and conditions of famine. a large number of people are facing problems of food insecurity. In this backdrop, there is serious need to explore nonviolent alternatives to bring a pause to the violence and its deleterious impact on the whole population. This chapter explores the impact of a small yet significant intervention to introduce nonviolent communication amongst the youth of Yemen. The aim is to capture how nonviolent communication as espoused by Mahatma Gandhi can be a powerful strategic alternative in places where there are disputes across the world.
From the Cover page to the Body Text: Embedding Gandhi in Economics, Governance and Management Education
Authors: Saxena Anand
Published: May 2023

Given the prevalent political, social and economic predicaments and disruptions in the world, Gandhi represents an idea that is much more relevant today than ever. The paper argues that merely placing Gandhian talisman on the cover of the textbooks published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) would not suffice. It argues that like the theme of a story, Gandhian philosophy and practices must reverberate throughout the scholastic journey of our learners. The paper presents some pathways for embedding Gandhi in Economics, Governance and Management Education, that is, EGM education. The paper draws on methodological holism emphasizing the centrality of Gandhian thought in EGM Subject Content Knowledge (SCK) and Methodological Content Knowledge (MCK). It emphasizes experiential and experimental methods such that Gandhi is not reduced to a portrait on the back of a person’s chair. Instead, Gandhi engages her or him like a mirror in front that enables a personal makeover into a Vaishnav Jan through a transformative process that trains hands, awakens intellect and softens hearts.