bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF USER-GENERATED CONTENT (UCG) INFORMATION FROM SOCIAL MEDIA AND POSITIVE ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH (E-WOM POSITIVE) ON TOURIST VISITING INTENTIONS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Effendy Femmy , Bakhri Asep Samsul
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the role of user-generated content in social networks using the variables of information quality and credibility of information and e-WOM through receiving information in increasing the intention of visiting tourist destinations in Indonesia. This research was conducted quantitatively descriptive and verification. Data were collected by survey through online questionnaire using a differential semantic scale. Sampling technique with purposive sampling technique and distributing questionnaires randomly to respondents. Printed and electronic books, journals, and the internet as secondary data that support this research. A total of 112 samples were obtained, but only 85 samples that met the requirements for processing. Data processing with Smart PLS software or partial least squares (PLS) structural equation model (SEM), which aims to test the hypothesis of the influence between the variables of information quality, information credibility and e-WOM on information acceptance and travel intentions. The results of the research analysis show that the quality of information received by potential visitors has a very significant effect on how visitors adopt information and affects the intention to visit tourists in a tourist area, while the credibility of information does not affect how visitors adopt information as well as E-WOM Positive does not. influence the intention to visit tourists. This finding is expected to provide an illustration that the quality of information is the most influencing factor in the intention to visit tourists, so that relevant, accurate and up-to-date information is something that must be considered regarding tourist destinations, so that stakeholders can use influencers or appropriate reviews so that they can increase the potential number of tourists according to the expected target.
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU STRATEGI PEMASARAN DESA WISATA BANYUMULEK
Authors: Permadi Lalu Adi , Arifah Tara Nur Aida , Oktariyani G. A. Sri
Published: August 2023

This research is aimed to identify determinant factors of Banyumulek rural tourism marketing strategy. This research was qualitative research that used descriptive techniques and SWOT analysis as its tools. The participants chosen by a purposive sampling method. The data was collected by using observation, interview, documentation, and library study. The result of the research showed that there were 13 internal factors and 8 external factors which became the determinant factors of Banyumulek rural area marketing strategy. These factors were divided into nine Strengths, four Weaknesses, four Opportunities, and four Threats.  The main Strength of the village was the ability of village craftsmen to produce traditional pottery. The prime weakness of the rural tourism area was low tourism facility. Meanwhile the Banyumulek village main opportunity was market opportunity at home and abroad; and the prime threat to the Banyumulek Tourism Village is the decrease in the use of earthenware products due to the fading of cultural customs and local wisdom values.
Analisis Fikih Muamalah dan Undang-Undang Jaminan Produk Halal Terhadap Makanan Impor Belum Berlabel Halal
Authors: Handriansyah Alya
Published: August 2023

Salah satu bukti perhatian terhadap Jaminan Produk Halal pada produk impor khususnya produk makanan adalah dengan adanya Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal Pasal 4, namun masih ditemukan makanan impor yang beredar tanpa label halal. Dengan Undang-Undang ini masyarakat muslim harus memperhatikan kehalalan di dalam konsumsi makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik jual beli makanan impor yang belum berlabel halal, dan menganalisis praktik jual beli makanan impor dalam Fikih Muamalah dan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal. Kerangka pemikiran dalam penelitian ini merujuk pada konsep makanan halal menurut fiqh muamalah dan Undang-Undang Jaminan Produk Halal. Metode penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif empiris. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer berupa hasil wawancara terkait praktek jual beli makanan impor yang belum berlabel halal dan data sekunder berupa buku, dan jurnal terkait kajian teoritis dalam jaminan produk halal dan sertifikasi serta label halal produk impor yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Temuan penelitian ini terdapat produk makanan yang belum berlabel halal berupa snack, jelly, cookies
Analisis Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 2018 Tentang Produk Makanan dan Minuman Yang Mengandung Alkohol Terhadap Akad Jual Beli Minuman Kombucha Studi Kasus Indokombucha Bandung
Authors: Atmima Tabi'inattien Al-ahya Atmima , Panji Adam Agus Putra  , Yayat Rahmat Hidayat
Published: August 2023

Abstrak bahasa Indonesia, maksimal 250 kata

Abstrak bahasa Inggris, maksimal 250 kata.
Tinjauan Fatwa DSN MUI Nomor: 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010/ Tentang Jual Beli Emas Secara Tidak Tunai Pada Aplikasi Dompet Digital DANA
Authors: Tarende Reza Fauzia , Ihwanudin Nandang , Srisusilawati Popon
Published: August 2023

Abstrak. Perkembangan zaman membawa banyak kemajuan salah satunya yaitu hadirnya transaksi jual beli emas secara tidak tunai melalui aplikasi sebagaimana yang terjadi di aplikasi DANA. Permasalahannya emas yang dibeli melalui DANA berwujud saldo digital . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mekanisme jual beli emas pada aplikasi dompet digital DANA dan tinjauan Fatwa DSN MUI Nomor: 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010 tentang Jual Beli Emas Secara Tidak Tunai terhadap jual beli emas pada aplikasi dompet digital DANA. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian hukum normatif empiris. Sumber data pada penelitian ini data primer dan data sekunder yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara kemudian dianalisi secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan mekanisme jual beli emas pada aplikasi dompet digital DANA dilakukan dengan tahapan mendaftarkan nomor HP pada aplikasi DANA, login, memilih fitur DANA eMas, pembelian, memasukkan nominal pembelian, menerima detail pemesanan, melakukan pembayaran, konfirmasi, dan pengecekan saldo pembelian. Berikutnya, jual beli emas secara tidak tunai, dengan akad salam dan diiringi akad wadiah pada aplikasi dompet digital DANA dinilai tidak bertentangan dengan Fatwa DSN Nomor 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010 tentang Jual Beli Emas Secara Tidak Tunai.

Kata Kunci: Fatwa, Jual Beli Emas Tidak Tunai, Dompet Digital Dana.

 

Abstract. The times have brought many advances, one of which is the presence of non-cash gold buying and selling transactions through applications such as the DANA application. The problem is that gold purchased through DANA is in the form of a digital balance. This has the potential to be inconsistent with the MUI DSN Fatwa Number 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010 concerning Cashless Gold Trading. This study aims to analyse the mechanism of buying and selling gold in the DANA Digital Wallet application and review the DSN MUI Fatwa Number: 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010 concerning cashless gold trading in the DANA Digital Wallet application. The research approach used is empirical, normative legal research. The sources of data in this study were primary and secondary data collected through observation and interviews and then analysed qualitatively. The results of this study state that the gold buying and selling mechanism in the DANA Digital Wallet application is carried out by registering a cellphone number on the DANA application, logging in, selecting the DANA eMas feature, purchasing, entering the purchase nominal, receiving order details, making payments, confirming, and checking purchase balances. Furthermore, buying and selling gold without cash with a salam contract accompanied by a wadiah contract on the DANA digital wallet application is considered not to contradict DSN Fatwa Number 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010 regarding the sale and purchase of gold without cash.

Keywords: Fatwa, Buying and Selling Without Cash, Digital Wallet Dana.
Penerapan Akad Ijarah Terhadap Bisnis Jasa Pengiriman Paket Luar Negeri Dalam Persfektif Fatwa DSN MUI No. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017
Authors: Dewi Fajriyani Syifa , Agus Putra Panji Adam , Anshori Arif Rijal
Published: August 2023

Abstrak. Akad Ijarah adalah suatu jenis akad untuk mengambil manfaat dengan jalan penggantian. Ijarah merupakan transaksi terhadap manfaat suatu barang dengan suatu imbalan yang biasa disebut sewa menyewa. Sewa menyewa tersebut bisa berupa barang atau lahan ataupun berupa perbuatan tenaga manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari jawaban dari inti permasalahan, yaitu bagaimana praktik akad ijarah pada Jasa Pengiriman Paket Luar Negeri Awi Express, bagaimana analisis pembiyaan terhadap praktik akad ijarah pada Jasa Pengiriman paket  Awi Express dalam persfektif  Fatwa DSN MUI NO. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 tentang akad ijarah. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan  Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dengan pendekatan penelitian yuridis normative. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu tidak terpenuhinya syarat sah akad ijarah seperti tidak terpenuhinya syarat kelaziman ijarah dan tidak terpenuhinya syarat sah berakhirnya akad ijarah.

Abstract. Ijarah contract is a type of contract to take benefits by way of replacement. Ijarah is a transaction for the benefit of an item in return for what is commonly called a lease. The lease can be in the form of goods or land or in the form of human labor. This study aims to find answers to the core of the problem, namely how to practice the ijarah contract on the Awi Express Overseas Package Delivery Service, how to analyze the financing of the practice of the ijarah contract on the Awi Express package Delivery Service in the perspective of DSN MUI Fatwa NO. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 concerning ijarah contracts. In this study the authors used qualitative research methods with data collection techniques by interviews, observation, documentation, with a normative juridical research approach. The results of this study are the non-fulfillment of the legal terms of the ijarah contract such as the non-fulfillment of the ijarah customary conditions and the non-fulfillment of the legal terms of the end of the ijarah contract.
Analisis Pengupahan Terhadap Sistem Upah Kerja Borongan Buruh Bangunan Berdasarkan Fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 09/DSN-MUI/VI/2000 dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 36 Tahun 2021
Authors: Nur Alvi Maulidi H  , Ira Siti Rohmah Maulida, S.Sy., M.E.
Published: August 2023

Wages are an important component of the relationship between companies and their workers. Researchers analyzed wage practices carried out by PT. Raytama Bintang Arbani where the company is one of the companies in the construction sector that uses the services of workers/laborers who work according to what the company expects. The rampant remuneration is arbitrary because it is caused by the ignorance of both parties about the wage system. Researchers use the theories of wages that exist in the Fatwa regarding ijarah, and Government Regulations regarding wages. The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the practice of giving wages to construction workers at PT. Raytama Bintang Arbani. Second, to find out and explain the analysis of Islamic law on the practice of wages for construction workers at PT. Raytama Bintang Arbani. The researcher analyzed using Fatwa No. 09 of 2000 concerning ijarah contracts and also Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 concerning Wages. The method used in this research is qualitative research, a type of research that describes systematically what is happening in the field. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of research in the field, it is true that at PT. Raytama Bintang Arbani under this contract labor wage system, the standard wages given to workers are not the same value as the same work because wages are also based on the length of work of workers/laborers at PT. Raytama Bintang Arbani. The amount of wages, which also has a value, has been determined by the company, so workers cannot negotiate, for fear of losing their jobs. The average worker in this company has a low level of education, so they don't understand regulations. Companies should be wiser and understand wage regulations.
TINJAUAN FIKIH MUAMALAH TERHADAP AKAD PENGEMBALIAN UANG DENGAN VOUCHER PADA KEDAI KOPI 911 COFFEE LAB DIPATIUKUR KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Saraswati Gita Sonia , Saraswati Gita Sonia
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Refund of the remaining payment for the sale and purchase of coffee drinks at the 911 Coffee Lab Dipati Ukur coffee shop by paying with a voucher. This of course raises a polemic for consumers, because not all consumers at the 911 Coffee Lab Dipati Ukur coffee shop want to receive vouchers in exchange for change. Based on these problems, the research focus is formulated in the form of questions as follows: How is the implementation of returning the remaining price with a voucher at the 911 Coffee Dipatiukur Lab coffee shop in Bandung City? And what about muamalah fiqh's review of returning coffee drink balances with vouchers at the 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur coffee shop, Bandung City? The research method used in this research is descriptive analysis with a qualitative research type. The result of this study is that the implementation of returning the remaining price with a voucher at 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur Bandung City was carried out because the stock of Rp. 2.000,- Rp. 5,000, - and Rp. 10.000,-. which is equivalent to the return value of groceries that has been used up, and returning the remaining price from a sale and purchase transaction that occurred at 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur City of Bandung using a voucher, can be justified according to Fikih Muamalah as long as the principle of mutual satisfaction or betweendhin is carried out by both parties.

Keywords: Fiqh Muamalah, Khiyar, Trade and Vouchers.

Abstrak. Pengembalian sisa pembayaran pada transaksi jual beli minuman kopi di kedai kopi 911 Coffee Lab Dipati Ukur dengan dibayarkan dengan voucher. Hal ini tentu saja menimbulkan polemic bagi konsumen, karena tidak semua konsumen di kedai kopi 911 Coffee Lab Dipati Ukur mau menerima voucher sebagai ganti uang kembalian. Berdasarkan permasalah tersebut, maka fokus penelitian dirumuskan ke dalam bentuk pertanyaan sebagai berikut: Bagaimana pelaksanaan pengembalian sisa harga dengan voucher di kedai kopi 911 Coffee Dipatiukur Lab Kota Bandung? Dan bagaimana tinjauan fikih muamalah terhadap pengembalian sisa pembayaran minuman kopi dengan voucher di kedai kopi 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur Kota Bandung? Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan pengembalian sisa harga dengan voucher di 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur Kota Bandung dilakukan karena stok uang pecahan Rp. 2.000,- Rp. 5.000,- dan Rp. 10.000,-. yang senilai dengan nilai kembalian belanjaan sudah habis, dan pengembalian sisa harga dari transaksi jual beli yang terjadi di 911 Coffee Lab Dipatiukur Kota Bandung dengan menggunakan voucher, dapat dibenarkan menurut Fikih Muamalah selama azaz saling ridha atau antaradhin dijalankan kedua belah pihak.

Kata Kunci : Fikih Muamalah, Khiyar, Jual Beli dan Voucher.
Analisis Perlindungan Konsumen Menurut Fikih Muamalah dan Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Akad Simpanan di BMT Mardlotillah Tanjungsari Sumedang
Authors: Yuli Sri Nurhasanah  , Asep Ramdan Hidayat  , Redi Hadiyanto
Published: August 2023

Abstract          

Consumer protection is a step that aims to protect consumers and is an obligation that must exist because it is one of the conditions for success. Consumer protection has also been regulated in Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning consumer protection. BMT Mardlotillah is a Sharia Financial Services Cooperative (KJKS) located in Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency. But starting in 2019, BMT experienced problems because many customers wanted to take their money, but the BMT did not give the customer's savings directly. This study aims to determine consumer protection practices carried out by BMT Mardlotillah regarding the implementation of savings contracts and to determine consumer protection analysis according to Fikih Muamalah and Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection for savings contracts provided by BMT Mardlotillah to customers. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method. The type of research used is field search (field) and uses primary and secondary data. The data collection technique is by interview and observation. The results of this study are that the consumer protection provided by BMT Mardlotillah is not in accordance with muamalah fiqh and Law No. 8 of 1999, there are still many consumer rights and obligations that are not fulfilled.

Keywords: consumer protection, savings contract, BMT

Abstrak

Perlindungan konsumen merupakan suatu langkah yang bertujuan untuk melindungi konsumen dan merupakan suatu keawajiban yang harus ada karena merupakan salah satu syarat untuk mencapai keberhasilan. Perlindungan konsumen juga sudah diatur dalam Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 tentang perlindungan konsumen. BMT Mardlotillah merupakan sebuah Koperasi Jasa Keuangan Syariah (KJKS) yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang. Tetapi mulai pada tahun 2019 BMT ini mengalami kendala dikarenakan banyak nasabah yang ingin mengambil uangnya tetapi pihak BMT tidak memberikan langsung uang tabungan nasabah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik perlindungan konsumen yang dilakukan oleh BMT Mardlotillah terhadap implementasi akad simpanan dan untuk mengetahui analisis perlindungan konsumen menurut Fikih Muamalah dan Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap akad simpanan yang diberikan BMT Mardlotillah kepada nasabah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah field search (lapangan) dan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengambilan datanya dengan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini  bahwa perlindungan konsumen yang diberikan oleh BMT Mardlotillah belum sesuai dengan fikih muamalah dan Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 masih banyak hak dan kewajiban konsumen yang tidak dipenuhi.

Kata kunci : perlindungan konsumen, akad simpanan, BMT
Estudo da localização da densidade mamária pontual em diferentes espessuras da mama comprimida
Authors: ENGLER CAMILA , Do Socorro Nogueira Maria , Soares Gomes Danielle
Published: August 2023

A densidade da mama, definida como a porcentagem de tecido fibroglandular na mama, tem o potencial de ser usada como um preditor de risco de câncer de mama. Estudos recentes indicam que a densidade mamária pontual máxima, que é uma medida pouco explorada, é um fator que tem maior ligação com o câncer de mama do que a densidade mamária global, esta última é a mais utilizada para medir a densidade mamária. Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar se a densidade em pontos mamários de 1cm2 de área está localizada em diferentes regiões da mama nas diferentes espessuras de mama comprimida (EMC). Neste estudo retrospectivo, foram analisadas imagens mamográficas nas projeções medial-lateral oblíqua (MLO) e craniocaudal (CC) de 1.192 mulheres com idade entre 25 e 89 anos e EMC entre 30 e 89 mm. As informações utilizadas foram: EMC (mm), as distâncias das bordas posterior, superior e medial da mama, (DBPM) (mm), (DBSM) (mm) e (DBMM) (mm), respectivamente, até a localização do 1 cm2 da densidade pontual máxima da mama (DPMM), a densidade volumétrica da mama global (DVMG) (%), a DPMM (1 cm2) e o volume da mama (cm3). Os resultados deste estudo mostram que a DPMM segue o mesmo comportamento do DVMG, em relação à influência da EMC. Em relação à localização da DPMM, há poucas evidências de que a EMC seja um fator de forte influência.
Verificação Geométrica dos Erros de Setup em Tratamentos Radioterápicos de Cabeça e Pescoço no Hospital Erasto Gaertner
Authors: Pereira Ikeda Amanda
Published: August 2023

Os erros de setup correspondem a um grupo de erros sistemáticos e aleatórios que são inerentes ao processo de tratamento de radioterapia e definem a diferença entre a posição atual e a posição esperada do planejamento. A verificação geométrica por meio de técnicas de imagem permite determinar a direção e magnitude da posição de tratamento em relação ao planejado, possibilitando que correções sejam feitas para garantir que todo o alvo esteja dentro do volume tratado. Este estudo avaliou os erros de setup em quatro aceleradores lineares (que dispõem de sistema de verificação por imagem do tipo EPID e do tipo CR) do serviço de radioterapia do Hospital Erasto Gaertner, localizado em Curitiba-PR, Brasil. Foram coletados os deslocamentos observados nas imagens portais de 75 pacientes de cabeça e pescoço no período de dez/2021 a ago/2022. A partir dos deslocamentos foram calculados os erros de setup individual e populacional e derivados a partir destes os componentes sistemáticos e aleatórios. Assim, conseguimos estimar a margem do CTV para o PTV utilizando a fórmula sugerida por Van Herk. A média geral do erro médio populacional encontrada apresentou valores ideais, próximo de zero e a margem do PTV ficou em torno de 0,5 cm, o que está de acordo com as margens utilizadas no serviço.  Isso mostra que o setor segue um protocolo e parâmetros de posicionamento por todos da equipe, evidenciando também que os acessórios utilizados conseguem alcançar uma reprodutibilidade desejada, permitindo que o tratamento seja feito dentro das margens de erros de setup adotadas no serviço.
Sacramento da Penitência na Consciência Pastoral da Igreja
Authors: Parisse Luciano
Published: August 2023

Nestas páginas apresentamos a história da consciência pastoral da Igreja a respeito do sacramento da penitência. Trata-se da consciência da Igreja, não de uma mera história do sacramento, nem sequer da história da prática pastoral; de uma visão histórica, contudo, da consciência eclesial: no decurso dos séculos, a Igreja, mensageira da Boa Nova, celebrante dos mistérios cristãos, exerceu o poder de perdoar os pecados, o próprio poder que o Filho do homem tem na terra (cf. Mt 9,6); de uma apresentação temática. Dá-se conta da dificuldade e da complexidade do assunto, que supõe uma vasta informação, e, sobretudo, uma reflexão nunca satisfeita. Nosso propósito se limita ao esbôço dos temas que parecem mais importantes para a reflexão pastoral atual.

Nesta perspectiva, por conseguinte, expomos como, através de toda a história, a consciência pastoral da Igreja correspondeu — ou não! — à situação e à mentalidade dos cristãos.
Liturgia Romana antes e depois do Concílio Vaticano II
Authors: Nabuco Joaquim
Published: August 2023

Fala-se seguidamente em nova liturgia. Terá a constituição litúrgica do Vaticano II prescrito o uso duma nova liturgia, em substituição da romana, em uso entre nós? A resposta é, evidentemente, negativa. O concílio mandou (Const. lit, art. 25) que os livros da Liturgia Romana (Breviário, Missal, Ritual, Pontifical, Cerimonial dos Bispos e Martirológio) fossem, quanto antes, revistos de acordo com as necessidades hodiernas, procurando torná-la mais pastoral, isto é, mais acessível aos fiéis e mais racional, eliminando-se o que não condissesse com a verdade ou que fôsse duplicação desnecessária...
Seminários e Formação Sacerdotal após o Vaticano II
Authors: Carvalheira Marcelo Pinto
Published: August 2023

A minha intenção neste artigo é tentar descobrir, através de fatos significativos de nosso tempo e da Palavra de Deus proclamada hoje pelo Magistério eclesiástico, a direção que o Espírito do Senhor vai imprimindo à sua Igreja no que concerne à formação de seus padres. Diz o Evangelho que o Espírito Santo sopra onde quer (cf. Jo 3,8). Grande é pois a sua liberdade de ação no Corpo da Igreja, em vista do novo nascimento do homem remido e da renovação de todas as coisas na face da terra. Não nos compete definir coisa alguma. Pois como servos inúteis, às expensas do Espírito, estamos sempre a tatear. Nosso profetismo cristão hoje há de se corporificar no ritmo da humildade: pela nossa inserção vital nos acontecimentos da história e pela nossa união ardente com o Espírito, mediante a Palavra da Salvação...
Atualidade Pastoral do Problema do Mal
Authors: Tepe Valfredo
Published: August 2023

Falar da atualidade do problema do mal não será deitar água no mar? Em todos os tempos os homens, individual e coletivamente, têm-se confrontado com êsse problema. A justificação do tema está no adjetivo: pastoral. Existe um fenômeno muito atual no campo teológico: a reorientação de todas as disciplinas para a Pastoral, centrando-se tudo na História da Salvação. Salvação, evidentemente do mal. Ora, a visão que o homem de hoje tem de si próprio coloca o problema do mal sob ângulos diferentes e postula da Pastoral medidas diferenciadas para libertá-lo do mal. “Livrai-nos do mal” – é prece atualíssima. Cumpre à Pastoral conduzir eficientemente os homens de hoje para a salvação.

As nossas considerações procurarão focalizar alguns aspectos atuais a respeito 1o da definição clássica do mal, 2o da vitória sobre o mal...
Igreja Diante uma Nova Situação
Authors: Hoornaert Eduardo
Published: August 2023

O decreto conciliar Ad Gentes sôbre a atividade missionária da Igreja situa a missão da Igreja entre os povos na linha da missão divina no mundo. É o desígnio do Pai Eterno de constituir um povo no qual seus filhos dispersos possam congregar-se (n° 2 do decreto). Para congregá-los, Ele manda ao mundo o Seu Filho que recebe a missão de reunir a humanidade num só Corpo Místico (n° 3). O Espírito Santo, enviado pelo Filho “da parte do Pai”, recebe por sua vez a missão de vivificar e animar a estrutura eclesial pela sua atuação divina (n° 4). A Igreja, expressão histórica da missão do Filho e do Espirito Santo, recebe a missão de ‘obediência’ às ordens de Cristo e às inspirações do Espírito Santo: “Como o Pai me enviou, Eu vos envio” (Jo 20,21)...
Improving quality in online tests and assessments using extended forms on google form background
Authors: Nguyen Tai Tuyen  , Nguyen Quang Ngoc  , Nguyen Thi Thu Hien
Published: August 2023

Today, teaching and learning at all levels is combining traditional teaching methods with online teaching via the Internet (teaching and learning, remote assessment through the network environment). In addition to teaching culture and expertise for long-term classes, there are refresher courses and online distance learning (digital university). Contributing to improving the quality of teaching and online assessment in the current period, the author has researched and tested the assessment of learning outcomes based on extended forms combined with google form. The assessment process shows more secure results (compose questions, answers and manage assessment test results using lock mode and encrypt the test path). The program can be applied to different training systems.
Subject review: Cyber security using machine learning and deep learning techniques
Authors: Raniah Ali Mustafa  , Haitham Salman Chyad
Published: August 2023

In order to protection computers, programs, networks and data from intrusions and unauthorised access (UA), alteration, or demolition, a set of technologies and procedures is known as cybersecurity. A significant concern is the identification and prevention of a network intrusion. Methods like machine learning & deep learning identify network intrusions through estimating risk utilizing training data. Through the years, a number of machine learning & deep learning techniques have been introduced, and it has been demonstrated that these techniques are more accurate than other network intrusion detection systems. Moreover, the most crucial research on the utilize of machine learning & deep learning in cybersecurity (CS) is summarized in this research article. The results indicate which through foreseeing and comprehending the behavior and traffic of malicious software, machine learning & deep learning methods play important roles in restricting unauthorised access (UA) to computer systems and in managing system permeation. also explains how machine learning & deep learning are utilized in cyber security for both offensive and defensive purposes, as well as how cyber-attacks on models utilizing machine learning & deep learning have been targeted.
Insights into lifestyles of COVID-19 patients during home and hospital treatment: Urban context of Bangladesh
Authors: Md. Shahjahan  , Bilkis Banu  , Nasrin Akter  , A B M Alauddin Chowdhury  , Md. Bellal Hossain  , Md. Sabur Khan
Published: August 2023

Background: The coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) appeared with increased severity of COVID-19 due to the demographic and lifestyle factors are triggering immune system. Therefore, it is necessary to have insights on lifestyle pattern of patients. Objective: This study aimed to explore the insights of lifestyle among urban COVID-19 patients of Bangladesh during home and hospital treatment. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design in urban settings of Bangladesh. A total of 659 respondents were recruited using multistage stratified sampling. A pretested semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect data from both hospital and community settings through face-to-face interview method. Analysis was done by using univariate, multivariate techniques followed by regression modeling. Results: More than half (59%) of the patients received treatment at hospital, whereas 41% positive cases got cured from out of hospital cares like family care support or other supports. As predictors, advanced (≥50 years) aged (AOR=2.43) and less (higher secondary) educated (AOR=1.80) patients who were housewives (AOR=2.02), service holders (AOR=1.89) or businessman (AOR=2.13) took more significant hospital support compared to other group. Respondents who didn’t maintain any physical exercise (AOR=1.37) and having sleeping disorder (AOR=1.10) found to have more healthcare support from hospital setting in corresponded to out of hospital. Conclusion: This study revealed a depressive scenario of the treatment management pattern for COVID-19 infected patients during pandemic. This study may guide the policymakers to plan and develop a sustainable health care facility which can support general population in any sudden and emerging health related disasters.
Genetic algorithm-based Wormhole attack detection in WSN
Authors: Pranav Dhama  , Prashanth K
Published: August 2023

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) technology has received a lot of attention and has opened new applications. Examining security assaults on the network layer and coming up with a solution for them is one of the difficult topics in modern networks. Therefore, to achieve our goals, we must develop a technique that can identify an attack, prevent the attacker from accessing the network, and do so while consuming the fewest amounts of battery power. This technique must also use a simple, reliable algorithm. The use of a genetic algorithm is suggested in this research as a detection of wormhole attacks in WSNs. The strategy makes use of a genetic algorithm to investigate and identify the ideal group of parameters for a wormhole detection technique. Even in the case of enormous networks, the search for the most effective parameters may be carried out quickly and effectively by using this genetic algorithm.
Career aspirations as a predictor of academic achievement of learners with hearing impairment in special secondary schools in north eastern Nigeria
Authors: Yahya Umar Magaji  , Beatrice Bunyasi Awori  , Muthee J. M.
Published: August 2023

This study focused on career aspirations as predictor of academic achievement among learners with hearing impairment in special schools in North eastern Nigeria. Correlation research design was adopted for the study. Total 351 learners with hearing impairment in Senior Secondary Two (SS II) was selected based on multistage sampling technique across five special schools in North Eastern Nigeria. The instruments for data collection are Learners’ Career Aspiration Questionnaire (LCAQ), and English Language Pro forma (ELP). Data gathered from the respondents were analyzed using Pearson product moment correlation and Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) at a 0.05 alpha level. The study found a strong relationship between career aspiration and academic achievement of learners with hearing impairment in English language in North Eastern, Nigeria. However, gender did not correlate with career aspiration of students with hearing impairment toward their academic achievement. The study concludes that career aspiration can independently enhance students’ academic performance. The study recommends among others that teachers should work toward boosting career aspiration of their students through constructive teaching approach that will make education look achievable and admirable to them.
On enforcing dyadic relationship constraints in MatBase
Authors: Christian Mancas
Published: August 2023

Dyadic relationships are widely encountered in the sub-universes modeled by databases, from genealogical trees to sports, from education to healthcare, etc. Their properties must be discovered and enforced by the software applications managing such data, in order to guarantee their plausibility. The (Elementary) Mathematical Data Model provides 11 dyadic relationship constraint types. MatBase, an intelligent data and knowledge base management system prototype, allows database designers to simply declare them by only clicking corresponding checkboxes and automatically generates code for enforcing them. This paper describes the algorithms that MatBase uses for enforcing all these 11 dyadic relationship constraint types.
Metacognitive skills and working memory in children with ADHD and the ICTs’ Role
Authors: Evangelia Anastasiadou  , Vasiliki Michalopoulou
Published: August 2023

Metacognition and working memory from executive functions are higher order cognitive processes that undergo steady improvements throughout childhood. They are of great importance for daily functioning in a variety of domains, including academic achievement. Both concepts have been intensively researched, but little literature has attempted to link them theoretically and empirically. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a high prevalence and high heterogeneity, which is identified as early as childhood, causing problems in almost every aspect of the ADHD child's life. In this paper, we will present research data from around the world that link working memory and metacognitive skills to the development or management of ADHD.
Prevalence of urinary tract infection among students studying Medical Laboratory Science at the University of Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria
Authors: Jurbe D. Florence  , Daleng S. Nandi  , Unyime C. Essien  , Dasun K. Ezra  , Tongvwam P. J.
Published: August 2023

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTI) is one of the most commonly reported infections among students in tertiary institutions. This study is designed to determine the prevalence of UTI among students of the Medical Laboratory Science University of Jos, Plateau State. Materials and Method: In total, 199 mid-stream urine samples were collected from students of Medical Laboratory Science at the University of Jos. The specimens were cultured on CLED agar and Chocolate agar by the standard wire loop method. Bacterial isolates were identified biochemically and antibiotic sensitivity testing was performed using the disc diffusion method. Demographic information was collected by administering a structured questionnaire to the study participants. Data obtained were analyzed by SPSS version 21. Result: UTI was detected in 9 (nine) out of the 199 (one hundred and ninety-nine) urine specimens analyzed, yielding a prevalence of 4.5%. E. coli 5(55.6%) was the predominant bacterial isolate. The highest prevalence of UTI was observed within the age group 15-20 years 2(28.5%) (P=0.017). Also, UTI was more prevalent in females 7 (7.7%) than their male counterparts 2(1.9%). Additionally, UTI was predominant among single students 8 (4.8%), students residing off-campus 8 (5.0%), and students who had no awareness about UTI 1 (5.9%). Besides, UTI was preponderant among 300-level students. Results of the antibiogram indicate that all the bacteria isolated were sensitive to ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin (100%). The least sensitivity (55.6%) was observed in nalidixic acid. Conclusion: This study revealed a low prevalence of UTI among students of Medical Laboratory Science. The low prevalence may be due to the greater awareness of the student about UTIs as indicated in the study.
Fashioning sustainability: Navigating the perceptions and attitudes in fashion design
Authors: Jyoti Singh
Published: August 2023

Trends, elegance, and rapid consumption have long been connected to the fashion business, creating serious environmental and societal problems. Fashion designers are essential in guiding the industry toward a more sustainable future as the necessity for sustainable practices becomes more and more obvious. The purpose of this research was to investigate more about fashion designers' opinions on sustainable fashion (SF) and the challenges they face when trying to put sustainable design (SD) concepts into practice. Fifty fashion designers were selected to take part in an exploratory study and were interviewed throughout five sessions. The research's major findings show that it's challenging to include SD in the fashion design (FD) process for several internal and external factors. Internal issues include a lack of consensus and knowledge regarding SD, as well as projected trade-offs with other aspects of design goals, including aesthetic styles, budgetary limits, and current trends in fashion. Some examples of such external barriers include the intricacy of sustainability issues, the impression of insufficient customer demand, the existence of deficiencies in customer views and actions regarding the purchase of sustainable collection ranges, and the absence of either monetary or legal incentives for businesses to employ SD methods. The results of this study add to our knowledge of the perspectives and attitudes that fashion designers have regarding sustainability, providing insightful information for those who are involved in the industry, policymakers, and educators. This research aims to enable the incorporation of sustainable practices into fashion design, eventually guiding the industry toward a more responsible and sustainable future by addressing the issues and offering practical solutions.
Clinical, radiological and evolutionary aspects of non-specific interstitial Pneumonia
Authors: Meryem Sqalli Houssaini  , Abdelaali Yahya Mourabiti  , Nizar El Bouardi  , Moulay Youssef Alaoui Lamrani  , Mustapha Maaroufi  , Badreedine Alami
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Non-specific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) is an interstitial lung disease that may be idiopathic or secondary to connective tissue disease, toxins or numerous other causes. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study of 30 cases of non-specific interstitial lung disease collected in the radiology and pneumology departments of the Hassan II University Hospital of Fez, spread over a period of 4 years. Results: We collected 30 cases followed for NSIP. The mean age was 49.5 years, with extremes ranging from 26 to 70 years. A clear female predominance was noted (83%). Smoking intoxication was found in 13% of cases. Clinical symptoms were dominated by dyspnea in 26 cases, cough in 19 patients, chest pain in 4 cases and fever in only 1 patient. A restrictive ventilatory disorder was present in 87% of cases. The radiological appearance was in favor of cellular NSIP in 10 patients and fibrosing NSIP in 20 cases. Elemental scanographic lesions were dominated by intralobular reticulations in 97% of cases, presence of ground glass in 83% of cases, bronchiectasis in 87% and septal lines in 80% of cases. Honeycomb and micronodules were present in 20%. Abnormalities were bilateral with basal topography predominant in 26 cases (87%). Lung biopsy was performed in 4 patients. NSIP was idiopathic in 11 cases and associated with a connective tissue disease in 19 cases. The etiologies were dominated by systemic scleroderma found in 11 cases, followed by anti-synthetase syndrome (4 cases), rheumatoid arthritis (3 cases), Gougerot Sjogren's syndrome (2 cases), systemic lupus erythematosus (1 case). Systemic corticosteroid therapy was prescribed in 26 patients and immunosuppressants in second intention in 21 cases, 4 patients were lost to follow-up and did not receive treatment. The evolution under treatment was marked by a clear clinical improvement in 14 patients, a stability in 8 patients and an aggravation in 4 patients. Conclusion: The final diagnosis of NSIP relies on a multidisciplinary discussion between clinicians, radiologists and expert pathologists; it is essential to make the differential diagnosis with UIP as the majority of patients with NSIP have a better prognosis and respond well to corticosteroid treatment.
“Definitive proof that CO2 does not cause global warming”: An update
Authors: Burl henry
Published: August 2023

Analysis of the Jan 15, 2022 eruption of the Hunga Tonga water volcano leads to the conclusion that it is the actual cause of the 2023 El Nino. The mechanism is that the settling out of its moisture on the way down efficiently flushes out much of the industrial SO2 aerosol pollution in the troposphere, cleansing the air, and causing temperatures to rise. Although a natural event, the continued removal of SO2 aerosols from our atmosphere by various activities will eventually have the same disastrous effect, which may already be beginning, according to a comparison of NASA/GMAO Chem maps of for Jan 1, 2020 versus Jan 1, 2023.
The effect of interpersonal capabilities and collaboration on synergy in multi-professional womenpreneur
Authors: Titis Tatasari
Published: August 2023

The commercial world is no longer dominated by men, but has changed to women. One of them is the rise of female entrepreneurs who work both as housewives and businesses. In order to improve corporate performance in the face of rapid market changes, managerial competencies must be prioritized. The goal of this study is to identify interpersonal capabilities for collaboration and business performance in multi-professional womenpreneur. This study was conducted quantitatively with explanatory research. The population of this study is womenpreneur in East Java, Indonesia with a sample size of 100 respondents determined using direct sampling procedures since researchers have certain criteria in identifying respondents whose population size is not known with confidence. The distribution of questionnaires was used to collect research data, which was then analysed using PLS-SEM. The findings indicated that women entrepreneurs should take into account the potential benefits of enhancing their interpersonal skills and fostering collaboration in order to enhance the performance of their businesses. This is corroborated by research highlighting the positive and noteworthy impact of both interpersonal skills and collaboration on business performance. Additionally, the research underscores that interpersonal capabilities play a substantial role in facilitating collaboration, consequently leading to a positive and significant impact on collaborative efforts.
The relationship between temperature and individual characteristics of asthma in the working area of the mojo health center, Surabaya City
Authors: Ichma Fabiola  , Kusuma Scorpia Lestari
Published: August 2023

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by episodic wheezing, coughing and tightness in the chest and a disease that causes 15% of deaths worldwide. An increase in temperature can increase pollutants in the air, and with age, there is an increase in asthma. A family history of the disease has risk factors that can cause asthma. This study aims to determine the relationship between temperature and asthma and between individual characteristics (age and family history) and asthma in the working area of ​​the Mojo Community Health Center, Surabaya City. This research method is analytic observational with cross-sectional, and the number of samples is 59, analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a relationship between individual characteristics (age and family history) and asthma in the Mojo Health Center, Surabaya City, working area. At the same time, there was no relationship between temperature and asthma in the Mojo Health Center, Surabaya City working area.
Does tax risk effect on the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value? A Case study on companies on the IDX in 2016-2019
Authors: Ida Bagus Ngurah Indra Pramana  , Made Gede Wirakusuma
Published: August 2023

This study aims to investigate the direct and moderating relationship between tax avoidance and firm value proxied by CETR where tax risk as a moderator. The population of this study are public companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2019 with the sampling criteria used is purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 376 observations. Data obtained from the company's financial statements and analysed using SmartPLS3 software. The data analysis technique in this study uses path analysis with the SEM-PLS approach. The results of this study provide evidence that tax avoidance has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and tax risk is not able to moderate the effect of tax avoidance on firm value.
Work life balance mediate: Workplace flexibility on job satisfaction
Authors: Gede Agus Yogiana  , I Gede Riana
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the role of Work Life Balance in mediating the effect of Workplace Flexibility on Job Satisfaction. The research was conducted on Education Personnel both civil servant status and contracts at the Head Office of Udayana University with a sample of 181 Education Personnel. Sample determination using proportionate random sampling. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with a Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results showed that workplace flexibility has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, work life balance has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, workplace flexibility Positively and significantly affect work-life balance, and work-life balance is able to mediate the effect of workplace flexibility on job satisfaction. These results illustrate that to increase employee job satisfaction at work, work unit leaders must provide good Workplace Flexibility that can improve Work Life Balance.
Does tax socialization, tax rate change and understanding of taxation effect on taxpayer compliance after the implementation of Indonesian government regulation No. 23 of 2018?
Authors: I Made Dwi Harmana
Published: August 2023

This study aims to prove the effect of tax socialization, Tax Rate Changes and understanding of taxation on MSMEs taxpayer compliance registered at Tax Office Pratama Gianyar, Bali, Indonesia. A sample of 100 method taxpayers Simple Random Sampling which is measured by the formula Slovin. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study concluded that tax socialization, Tax Rate Changes and understanding of taxation had a positive and significant effect on MSMEs taxpayer compliance partially and simultaneously.