bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN NASIONAL DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Islami Adelia Nurul
Published: April 2022

Di dalam teori ekonomi, pendapatan nasional merupakan salah satu bagianyang menarik perhatian untuk dibicarakan. Pendapatan nasional sampai saat inimasih tetap dianggap orang sebagai pilar utama penyangga politik ekonomi. Artinya, ke arah peningkatan pendapatan nasional itulah hampir semua kebijaksanaan di bidang perekonomian difokuskan. Setiap kegiatan ekonomi dalam suatu negara pasti berkaitan dengan pendapatan nasional. Tingkat perkembangan ekonomi suatu negara juga dapat dilihat dari pendapatannasionalnya. Usaha-usaha pembangunan ekonomi yang dilakukan oleh setiap negara pasti diarahkan untuk meningkatkan kestabilan pendapatan nasional.
New Normal: The Future Curriculum Development in Education
Authors: Kılıç Figen , Saygılı Sergen
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to conduct a needs analysis concerning the future of curriculum development in education. A mixed-methods study was conducted with a sequential exploratory research design, where the qualitative data were collected first followed by the quantitative data. As a needs analysis was undertaken in this research, the Delphi technique, one of the techniques for determining needs, was employed in this study. In the first stage of the three-stage Delphi technique, an open-ended question was directed to curriculum development experts. The qualitative data were analyzed using a content analysis method under four themes, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. In the second stage, a questionnaire was prepared based on the resultant findings and experts were asked whether they agreed with the questionnaire items. After analyzing the questionnaire data using central tendency measures, the second stage was initiated to determine whether there were differences in their views regarding the same questionnaire items. As a result of these procedures, first, the views of experts were obtained on the future of curriculum development and then the quantitative data were collected. Finally, the collected data were analyzed together. Under the design stage of curriculum development, the study findings suggested creating curriculum drafts based on the needs analyses, skills, and abilities and ensuring their suitability to digital platforms. Under the development stage, the results suggested preparing curriculum with interdisciplinary approaches that value student-centered practices, skills, values, and activities. The implementation stage included inclination towards practices such as creating digital content and guiding towards social accountability projects that eliminate the disadvantages of distance education. Lastly, the evaluation stage included effective use of digital platforms, taking safety precautions, and providing counselling services.
Role of Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction in Self Esteem and Aggression
Authors: Sharma Parul
Published: April 2022

The aim of the study was to understand the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction in self-esteem and aggression amongst students. The study consisted of 140 young adult students studying in college. The data was collected using the Basic Psychological needs Satisfaction Scale- General, Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale and Buss and Perry Aggression Scale. After the data was collected, it was analysed using SPSS and the correlation was found using Pearsons product-moment correlation method. The results indicated that there was a significant positive correlation between basic psychological needs satisfaction and self esteem. They also indicated that there was a significant negative correlation between basic psychological needs satisfaction and aggression. Inferring that satisfying basic psychological needs of relatedness, autonomy and competence significantly predicted self esteem and aggressive behaviors in students. This means that satisfying basic psychological needs can improve self esteem in an individual and also decrease aggressive behavior patterns. Similarly dissatisfied basic needs could lead to low self esteem and aggression amongst students. It was also seen from the results that a negative correlation existed between self esteem and aggression indicating that students with high self esteem had lower aggressive behavior and students with higher aggressive behavior patterns usually were faced with low self esteem.
THE UNITED STATES MILITARY PRESENCE IN AFRICA: CHALLENGES AND CONSTRAINTS FOR AFRICAN NATIONS (1993 – 2017)
Authors: Oyosoro Felix Idongesit
Published: April 2022

This study disengages with the views of both existing literature and US official rhetoric that Africa is of little significance to the White House and thus have elicited minimal attraction to American foreign policy crafters. It also examines the reasons behind the latest change in U.S. policy towards Africa (culminating in the creation of AFRICOM) and argues that in spite of the declarative human security rationalisations which form part of the basis for its deployment, AFRICOM is really more about addressing American geopolitical interests and supplying its natural, mineral and security requirements rather than redressing Africa’s developmental challenges. Our findings permit us to conclude that there are grounds to view the US military presence as a deliberate neo-imperialistic and hegemonic design to control Africa militarily and politically in order to better enhance its strategic interests in the region. It is clearly a realist state-centric security imperative camouflaged in a human security paraphernalia.
Hello, World! VIVA+: A Human Body Model lineup to evaluate Sex-Differences in Crash Protection
Authors: John Jobin , Klug Corina , Kranjec Matej , Svenning Erik , Iraeus Johan
Published: April 2022

Finite element Human Body Models are increasingly becoming vital tools for injury assessment and are expected to play an important role in virtual vehicle safety testing. With the aim of realizing models to study sex-differences seen in the injury- and fatality-risks from epidemiology, we developed models that represent an average female and an average male. The models were developed with an objective to allow tissue-based skeletal injury assessment, and thus non-skeletal organs and joints were defined with simplified characterizations to enhance computational efficiency and robustness. The model lineup comprises female and male representations of (seated) vehicle occupants and (standing) vulnerable road users, enabling the safety assessment of broader segments of the road user population. In addition, a new workflow utilized in the model development is presented. In this workflow, one model (the seated female) served as the base model while all the other models were generated as closely-linked derivative models, differing only in terms of node coordinates and mass distribution. This approach opens new possibilities to develop and maintain further models as part of the model lineup, representing different types of road users to reflect the ongoing transitions in mobility patterns (like bicyclists and e-scooter users). In this paper, we evaluate the kinetic and kinematic responses of the occupant and standing models to blunt impacts, mainly on the torso, in different directions (front, lateral, and back). The front and lateral impacts to the thorax showed responses comparable to the experiments, while the back impact varied with the location of impact (T1 and T8). Abdomen bar impact showed a stiffer load-deflection response at higher intrusions beyond 40 mm, because of simplified representation of internal organs. The lateral shoulder impact responses were also slightly stiffer, presumably from the simplified shoulder joint definition. This paper is the first in a series describing the development and validation of the new Human Body Model lineup, VIVA+. With the inclusion of an average-sized female model as a standard model in the lineup, we seek to foster an equitable injury evaluation in future virtual safety assessments.
Teori Produksi dan Kegiatan Dalam Perusahaan
Authors: Ar Ashra
Published: April 2022

Produksi adalah salah satu aktivitas ekonomi yang menghasilkan hasil akhir atau output dari suatu proses yang membutuhkan beberapa masukan atau input.
Evaluation and Comparison of the Electronic Contract in the Context of Legislations in Egypt and Saudi Arabia: An Explanatory Study
Authors: Elfakharani Ashraf M. A.
Published: April 2022

The pace of technological development today is such that the law simply cannot keep up. The reason not only being that legislating new technology requires an understanding of it to legislate it, but because the full potential and implications of new technology cannot be fully surmised without first observing its full applications. Legislation of technology is necessary to protect the public from various scams, frauds, and illegal activities, so that they may be financially and personally safeguarded. There is little evidence on how Arab countries address the challenges and risks inherent in e-commerce. The purpose of this paper is to examine the laws and regulations currently in place in Egypt and Saudi Arabia regarding electronics and associated properties. More specifically, the study examines the e-contract laws in Egypt and Saudi Arabia to construct an explanatory theory regarding the legislative process relating to online transactions. The study presents original ideas that are sequential within the suggested framework that will assist in and contribute to knowledge and policy development.
Psychology must grapple with Whiteness
Authors: Remedios Jessica D.
Published: April 2022

Psychology must grapple with Whiteness— the social context of power and privilege unique to white participants—to achieve racial justice goals; however, psychologists are incentivized to conceal its influence.
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Autistic Adults: The Impact of Sleep Quality and Antipsychotic Medication Use
Authors: Bishop Lauren , Charlton Rebecca Ann , McQuaid Goldie , Lee Nancy Raitano
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Approximately 40% of American adults are affected by cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors (e.g., high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and overweight or obesity), and risk among autistic adults may be even higher. Mechanisms underlying the high prevalence of CVD risk factors in autistic people may include known correlates of CVD risk factors in other groups, including high levels of perceived stress, poor sleep quality, and antipsychotic medication use.Methods: A sample of 610 autistic adults without intellectual disability aged 18+ were recruited through the Simons Foundation Powering Autism Research Research Match. Multiple linear regression models examined the association between key independent variables (perceived stress, global sleep quality, and antipsychotic medication use) and CVD risk factors, controlling for demographic variables (age, sex assigned at birth, race). Results: Overall, 73.6% of autistic adults in our sample had BMI25, 43.4% had high cholesterol, 37.9% had high blood pressure, and 9.7% had diabetes. About a quarter of autistic adults (25.9%) had no CVD risk factors. Older age, female sex assigned at birth, and poorer sleep quality were associated with a higher number of CVD risk factors. Using antipsychotic medications was associated with an increased likelihood of having diabetes. Poorer sleep quality was associated with an increased likelihood of both having diabetes and having a BMI>25. Conclusions and Implications: Self-reported CVD risk factors are highly prevalent among autistic adults. Both improving sleep quality and closely monitoring CVD risk factors among autistic adults who use antipsychotic medications have the potential reduce risk for CVD.
Informe final: creación de un Cuestionario de Sentimiento de Soledad
Authors: Pedrero-Pérez Eduardo J. , Martínez Josselyn V. Sevilla , Haro León Agustín
Published: April 2022

El objetivo de este proyecto ha sido confeccionar un cuestionario capaz de estimar el sentimiento de soledad en todas las edades y en el momento actual. Para ello, se efectuará un estudio psicométrico avanzado que permita explorar, de manera adecuada al formato del cuestionario, características como la fiabilidad y algunos tipos de validez.
‘Balance’ in Nepali Foreign Policy: Experiences before 1990
Authors: Poudel Santosh Sharma
Published: April 2022

‘Balanced foreign policy’ is a term which is frequently used by decision makers, academics, political leaders and general public in Nepal’s foreign policy, especially concerning our immediate neighborhood. The Foreign Policy of Nepal- 2077 also states that Nepal practices balanced and independent (santulit and swatantra) foreign policy. The issue is being debated further in recent years as some felt that Nepal’s foreign policy tilted towards China after the Indian blockade of 2015. However, there seems to be no common understanding of what ‘balance’ means or what does it imply for Nepali foreign policy. Drawing on the foreign policy of Nepal from 1950-1990, this paper argues that Nepal has not practiced ‘balanced’ foreign policy in those years. Nepal has bandwagon with India, diversified its relations, and attempted neutrality. This paper, further, argues that ‘balance’ implies a zero-sum game mentality. Hence, ‘balance of power’ is neither desirable nor achievable. Nepali foreign policy requires a major national discussion on its foreign policy and framing that relies on mutual gains.
नेपालको विकास प्रक्रियामा नतिजामूलक कार्यसम्पादन व्यवस्थापन {Effective performance management in Nepal's development process}
Authors: ढकाल Dhakal तीर्थराज Tirtharaj
Published: April 2022

नेपालले करिब दुई दशक अघिदेखि समग्र विकास प्रक्रियालाई नतिजामूलक बनाउन प्रारम्भ गरेको हो। यसका लागि विकास योजना, बजेट र अनुगमन तथा मूल्याङ्कमन प्रणालीमा नतिजामूलक व्यवस्थापनका विशेषतालाई आन्तरिकीकरण गरिएको छ । यस अवधिमा लजिकल मोडललगायत नतिजासम्बन्धी विभिन्न विधि तथा औजारहरूको प्रयोग गरिएको छ । विकास प्रक्रियामा नतिजा सूचक तथा तथ्य तथ्याङ्कवको प्रयोग विस्तार भएको छ । नतिजाप्रतिको जवाफदेहिता सुनिश्चित गर्नका लागि साङ्गसठनिक तहमा आधार पनि तयार भएको छ । तर साङ्ग ठनिक नतिजालाई व्यक्तिगत कार्यसम्पादनसँग जोड्न सकिएको छैन । त्यसैगरी थालिएका प्रयासहरूलाई अझै एकीकृत स्वरूप दिन बाँकी नै छ । नतिजाप्रतिको जवाफदेहिताको पक्ष अझै पनि कमजोर नै रहेको छ । फलस्वरूप विकासको समग्र नतिजाका प्रयासहरूको उल्लेख्य प्रभाव देखिन बाँकी नै छ । यस लेखमा नेपालको विकास प्रक्रियामा नतिजामूलक कार्यसम्पादन व्यवस्थापनको प्रयोग, यसका सकारात्मक परिणाम र कमजोरीहरूका सम्बन्धमा समीक्षा गर्दै सुधारका लागि केही सुझाव प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ ।

{Nepal has been making the overall development process result-oriented for nearly two decades. For this, the features of result management in development plan, budget and monitoring and evaluation system have been internalized. During this period various methods and tools related to results including logical models have been used. The use of outcome indicators and factual statistics has expanded in the development process. The groundwork has also been laid at the organizational level to ensure accountability for the results. But the exact results have not been linked to personal performance. Similarly, the ongoing efforts have yet to be integrated. Accountability for results is still weak. As a result, the overall impact of development efforts remains to be seen. This article reviews the use of result-oriented performance management in Nepal's development process, its positive outcomes and weaknesses, and offers some suggestions for improvement.}
निजामती कर्मचारीको आचरण र न्यायिक दृष्टिकोण {Conduct and judicial attitude of civil servants}
Authors: शर्मा Sharma निराजन Nirajan
Published: April 2022

नेपालको संविधानले सार्वजनिक प्रशासनलाई स्वच्छ, सक्षम, निष्पक्ष, पारदर्शी, भ्रष्टाचारमुक्त, जनउत्तरदायी र सहभागितामूलक बनाउँदै राज्यबाट प्राप्त हुने सेवा सुविधामा जनताको समान र सहज पहुँच सुनिश्चित गरी सुशासनको प्रत्याभूति गर्ने नीति अवलम्बन गर्ने व्यवस्था गरेकाले उक्त व्यवस्थालाई मूर्तरूप दिन आम जनताको सेवामा समर्पित रही कार्य गर्ने निजामती कर्मचारीहरूको महत्त्वपूर्ण भूमिका रहने गर्दछ। त्यो भूमिका निर्वाह गर्ने क्रममा निजामती कर्मचारीहरूका लागि नेपालको संविधान, निजामती सेवा ऐन तथा अन्य कानुनहरूको अधीनमा रही सेवा प्रवाह गर्नुपर्ने हुन्छ । सेवा प्रवाहको क्रममा स्वेच्छाचारी र महत्त्वाकाङ्‍क्षी हुनबाट रोक्न सोही कानुनहरूले आचरणसम्बन्धी व्यवस्थाहरूसमेत गरेको पाइन्छ । तसर्थ निजामती कर्मचारीहरूले उल्लेखित ऐन कानुनको अधीनमा रही सार्वजनिक सेवालाई प्रवाह गर्नसके नेपालको समग्र विकासमा यसले महत्त्वपूर्ण टेवा पुर्‍याउने छ  ।

{As the Constitution of Nepal has made the public administration clean, competent, fair, transparent, corruption free, accountable to the people and participatory. Employees play an important role. In fulfilling that role, civil servants are required to provide services subject to the Constitution of Nepal, the Civil Service Act, and other laws. The same laws have also been enacted to curb the flow of services from being arbitrary and ambitious. Therefore, if the civil servants are able to provide public services subject to the said Act, it will be of great help in the overall development of Nepal.}
Análisis de la construcción en «Las tres puertas de San Pedro» de Ricardo Palma
Authors: Tintaya Sánchez Sebastian André
Published: April 2022

En este artículo se analizará, tanto desde la perspectiva de la ingeniería civil como de la arquitectura, la tradición «Las tres puertas de San Pedro» de nuestro querido Ricardo Palma, quien en este texto relata la creación de esta iglesia y cómo consiguieron realizar la construcción de su tercera puerta sin que sea una catedral. Por ello, identificaré los rasgos y las bases estructurales sobre la ingeniería civil y también mencionaré la arquitectura, ya que ambas carreras están relacionadas entre sí; esto queda demostrado en los relatos sobre su identificación, ubicación, reestructuración y licencias de construcción y fachada.
Discriminación del negro en la tradición «La emplazada»
Authors: Vasquez Delgado Gino Joaquin
Published: April 2022

En este artículo analizaré los casos de discriminación y racismo hacia los afrodescendientes que hasta el momento son muy recurrentes en nuestro país y en el mundo. Para ello, abordaré la tradición «La emplazada», texto en el que Ricardo Palma hace referencia a la discriminación, la esclavitud y el racismo que había en el siglo XVII.
La presencia de la viruela durante la época colonial en la tradición «¡A nadar, peces!»
Authors: Pretel Espinoza Betzabell
Published: April 2022

En este artículo se revisarán los indicios y efectos de la propagación de la viruela en la época colonial del Perú, cuya principal causante fue la llegada de los españoles al Nuevo Mundo en el siglo XVI. Esto se realizará a partir del análisis de la tradición «¡A nadar, peces!», del distinguido escritor Ricardo Palma, texto en el que se describe al personaje padre Carapulcra, en quien se puede ver la prevalencia que tuvo la viruela en el Virreinato. Finalmente se analizará la relación que tiene la viruela y su tratamiento con la situación actual de la COVID-19.
La importancia de las vacunas y su impacto sanitario en la medicina contemporánea a propósito de la tradición «Los barbones»
Authors: Hidalgo Manrique Renzo Santiago
Published: April 2022

En el presente artículo se analizará la tradición «Los barbones», texto que forma parte de las Tradiciones peruanas de don Ricardo Palma, y en la que se menciona a la orden hospitalaria de los bethlemitas. Se estudiará la relación que tuvo esta orden con el proceso de vacunación contra la viruela en Perú a inicios del siglo XIX. Asimismo, se hará una revisión de la forma en que la vacuna protege al cuerpo humano de las distintas enfermedades y el impacto sanitario que ha significado para la salud mundial, pues la técnica de inmunización revolucionó la medicina contemporánea. También se examinarán los tipos de vacunas y la relevancia que poseen las inmunizaciones en relación con la coyuntura actual de la COVID-19.
La extinción del árbol de la quina por la actividad agrícola a propósito de la tradición «Los polvos de la condesa»
Authors: Rosas Carbajal Josselyn Yessenia
Published: April 2022

En el presente artículo se expondrán los resultados de las investigaciones sobre las causas y consecuencias de la casi extinción del árbol de la quina por la actividad agrícola, con base en la relevancia de este árbol que quedó registrada en la tradición «Los polvos de la condesa», de Ricardo Palma. También se analizarán las propiedades de la quina en el ámbito de la medicina desde la época del Perú virreinal, en la que eran utilizadas para las diferentes patologías propias de la época, hasta la actualidad. Nos interesa resaltar la importancia de la difusión de la información sobre el árbol de la quina para preservarlo de las actividades agrícolas que son llevadas de manera indiscriminada e inconsciente, y que provocan que la quina esté en riesgo de la casi extinción.
El nombre como distintivo de la identidad y caracterización de la persona en la tradición el Padre Pata de Palma
Authors: Rodríguez Chávez Iván
Published: April 2022

La Tradición El padre Pata, que tiene como autor a Ricardo Palma, sirve, en este ensayo, desde la literatura, para identificar y explicar, la naturaleza jurídica del nombre propio y de su relación directa con la identidad y caracterización de la persona, afectando sus alteraciones la individualización del sujeto de derecho dentro del conjunto de la sociedad. El texto es sometido a análisis literario-jurídico, considerándolo como un caso susceptible de estudio a la luz del Derecho Civil actual. La valoración será el resultado de la aplicación de la interpretación doctrinal de la norma yla teoría.
El derecho a la salud y el principio de seguridad personal
Authors: Gonzales Ojeda Magdiel
Published: April 2022

Las nuevas condiciones históricas que estamos viviendo desde comienzos del siglo XX, están determinando un Estado que tiene que adaptar sus valores a las nuevas exigencias y añadir a sus objetivos los de la regulación permanente del sistema social1, es claro que se sigue sustentando en la ideología Liberal y como tal cuenta con los valores básicos del Estado de derecho como la libertad, la propiedad privada, la igualdad ante la ley y la seguridad personal.
La política y la ética
Authors: Rojo Martínez Alejandro
Published: April 2022

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo tratar la política y orientarla a que en el futuro las personas de la presente generación ingresen a la política a servir a los demás, tomen la política como una vocación de servicio y no como una forma de vida, en la cuál puedan beneficiarse ellos mismos.
El cumplimiento del fin constitucional de la pena en el sistema penitenciario peruano
Authors: Guerrero Muñoz Nancy Noemí
Published: April 2022

El estado de derecho se erige sobre un conjunto razonado de valores y principios que se amparan en torno a un principio supremo: la dignidad de la persona, con ello se debe entender que la persona como ente complejo nunca puede perder el valor de la dignidad y toda institución que regule la vida de las personas debe salvaguardar este valor. La pena no es la excepción, pues la aplicación de esta no debe ser eximente del tratamiento digno del reo y por ello el fin supremo de la misma es justamente la reinserción a la sociedad de aquel que ha quebrantado el estatus quo legal. El presente artículo no solo realizará un recuento exhaustivo histórico de la pena y el tratamiento en el Perú, sino que confrontará a la luz de las cifras que tan efectivo es el sistema peruano para lograr aquello que es obligación según nuestro ordenamiento constitucional: Garantizar la reinserción y resocialización del interno.
Project of the variant module «Kozatskyi dvobii» for 6-th grade students of the new Ukrainian school
Authors: Ilchenko Serhii , Vozhzhov Illia
Published: April 2022

Today in Ukraine there is an interest of representatives of different categories in national martial arts, namely: «Asharda», «Boiovyi hopak», «Kozatskyi dvobii», «Rukopash Hopak», «Rukopash Spas», «Fri-fait», «Кhortynh» (transliteration from Ukrainian) etc. Systematic training in the chosen type of martial arts mentioned above provides the formation of self-defense skills, as well as promotes physical and spiritual development of the individual. It should be noted that classes in national martial arts provide the formation of: national identity, patriotism, as well as the creation of a reliable reserve of defenders of Ukraine, which in today's reality is an important practical task. Taking into account the results of the analysis of scientific-methodical, special and reference literature it is established, that the issue of modernization of the system of physical culture of male and female students in the New Ukrainian school with an emphasis on the use of national martial arts is devoted to an insufficient number of scientific and methodological works, this in turn requires further research and emphasizes the relevance and practical component of the chosen direction of scientific research. The main purpose of the study is to develop a project of a variable module «Kozatskyi dvobii» – a component of the model curriculum «Physical Culture, 6th grade» for secondary schools of the New Ukrainian School. In the process of theoretical research, the following methods were used: axiomatic, idealizations, historical and logical, convergence from the concrete, formalization, etc. In addition, in the dynamics of research work, members of the research group used their own experience in organizing section work in: general secondary education institutions; higher education institutions and private sports clubs. As a result of research and analytical work, a project of a variable module «Kozatskyi dvobii» was developed – a component of the model curriculum «Physical Culture, 6th grade» for secondary schools of the New Ukrainian School. The variable module developed by us above provides: determination of expected results, proposals for the content of the subject, as well as types of educational activities of students. Prospects for further research in the chosen direction include the development of a project of a variable module «Asgard» (for girls, part of the model curriculum «Physical Education, 5-6 grade» for secondary education) of the New Ukrainian School.
Determination of activity of reflexogenic zones of the body during performance of static exercise of Hatha Yoga (Pashimottanasana)
Authors: Musiyenko O. , Voloshyn O.
Published: April 2022

By measuring the electrical conductivity on different meridians of the human body, you can get data on different meridian energies. The aim of our work was to determine the means of acupuncture diagnostics according to the method of Y. Nakatani the effect of exercise on the body on the example of static exercise, which is performed similar to the exercise Pashimottanasana (leaning forward from a sitting position with Hatha Yoga). We chose this exercise because of its static performance and ease of study. In our work, we suggested that the use of this technique is possible not only for the diagnosis of diseases, but also to determine the impact of exercise on certain organs and systems of the body. Ten students of DSPU named after I. Franko 18-20 years old, who had a perfect technique for performing these exercises. Measurements were taken before the exercise, during and after the exercise after 6 minutes. The results of the research showed significant changes in the indicators of electrical activity in the representative points of the meridians of the human body. The chosen static exercise has a very significant effect on the human body. An increase in electrical activity in the meridians of the human body, which, according to the literature, are responsible for the functions of the respiratory, lymphatic and immune systems, liver, kidneys, bladder, stomach, small and large intestines. In addition, the analysis of the results showed that this asana suppresses the activity of the cardiovascular system and gallbladder. Thus, our chosen method of acupuncture diagnostics allows us to determine the electrical activity of the meridians of the human body during static exercise. It is possible to offer use of this technique of research of influence of static exercises on a human body along with other generally accepted scientific methods.
Features of the approaches of the XIX - early XX centuries, which determined the direction and content of educational systems in physical education
Authors: Prykhodko V. , Dzyubenko M.
Published: April 2022

In the 19th century, the improvements in the two approaches became apparent, they further developed into bodily-oriented physical education and non-professional general physical education. The purpose of the article is to lighten the sources of the fundamental differences in the approaches to the orientation and the content of those physical education systems for children and youth, which are presently shaped into educational issues. The research methods are relevant literature study, data abstraction, analysis, research synthesis, idealization and generalization. Results. Both the theory and the practice of physical education fail to timely describe the phenomenon of the soviet person consumerism and poor organization, determine the unfavorable consequences of such dependence behavior (we mean the dependence on person who conducted the training), which led to the situation when after completing the course of the organized training the students were inclined to become passive in terms of physical education. The need in the educational constituent for the physical education, oriented to maturing the conscious and active doer in the sphere of physical culture, gave the birth to the phenomenon called physical culture education of the person. The contribution of P. F. Lesgaft is that it was he who focused on the significance of education to play its role in physical exercise training inclusion. The problem of the education in the context of inclusion into the physical culture heritage is becoming obvious, provided that we regard this education from the standpoint of competencies building required for self-directed and efficient physical culture trainings.
Organization and integrated planning of pedagogical actions in the process of physical training of children of primary school age
Authors: Sembrat S. , Movchan V.
Published: April 2022

This article deals with improving the efficiency of the physical education system and the need to obtain new data to determine the appropriate values of selective pedagogical influence aimed at the development of certain physical abilities, which will solve a number of problems.

In physical education programs for primary school children, much of the time is devoted to the study of exercise techniques, and only in some physical training is allocated in a separate section and it is allocated 30% of study time per year.

It is known that the level of physical training of school-age children is currently deteriorating, which naturally affects their physical and mental health. In the educational process of physical education of primary school children sports and play training is valuable because the use of elements of competitive activities promotes positive emotions that significantly increase the efficiency of children, which is one of the important factors in educating physical qualities.

In addition, it is noted that in the process of sports and games form of physical training creates pedagogical conditions for the formation of such personal qualities as collectivism, discipline, formation of volitional and other personal qualities of primary school children. In the conducted researches physical training is considered as integral pedagogical system which construction and functioning is carried out on the basis of adequacy of laws of age development of a children's organism and system of means and methods of pedagogical influence. The optimal functioning of such a system is achieved through the use of basic principles of management of complex socio-biological systems.
Atividade antibacteriana de óleos essenciais frente à Pseudomonas aeruginosa e Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Alves Marcos Vinicius Dahmer , Kleibert Karine Raquel Uhdich , Beber Simony Costa , Plestsch Marilei Uecher , Staudt Keli Jaqueline , Alves Izabel Almeida , Colet Christiane De Fátima
Published: April 2022

As plantas têm se tornando alvo de novas buscas, na qual seus óleos essenciais (OE) têm demonstrando atividade antimicrobiana frente a diversos microrganismos. Este estudo objetivou testar a eficácia dos OE de eucalipto (Eucalyptus citriodora) e de lavanda (Lavandula dentata) frente a cepas ATCCS as bactérias Pseudomonas aeruginosa e Staphylococcus aureus. Empregou-se o método de semeadura em placas de Petri com diferentes concentrações dos óleos citados, além de antibióticos como controles positivos (amoxicilina e ciprofloxacino) e o controle negativo (tween 80). Após 24h, 48h e 72h de incubação em estufa a 37ºC foi realizada medição dos halos de inibição. Os óleos não apresentaram atividade, em nenhuma concentração testada frente a P. aeruginosa. Já frente a S. aureus, os óleos demonstraram inibição nas concentrações superiores a 30%, com maior inibição no OE de eucalipto a 100%.

Palavras-chave: bactérias do trato respiratório, medicamentos inovadores, óleos essenciais, resistência antibacteriana.
Editorial
Authors: Holderness Graham
Published: April 2022

This general issue of Critical Survey ranges from mediaeval to modern literature and drama.
‘You Mean Some Strange Revenge’
Authors: Graham Katherine M.
Published: April 2022

In Thomas Middleton’s The Revenger’s Tragedy, we learn that a revenger must be ‘strange-disposed’ or ‘strange-composed’ (1.1.86/96), and in Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher’s The Maid’s Tragedy the vengeful Amintor claims ‘what a strange thing am I’ (2.1.298). In these utterances, the speakers tie their desires for vengeance into their affective state. As both plays progress, however, the evocations of strangeness shift, moving from an association with the revenger to an association with the act of revenge itself. In working to unpack the interrelationships between the revenger, the strangeness of their affective experience and the strangeness of the act of revenge itself, this article considers what questions these plays ask regarding the tension between embodiment and disembodiment in the act of revenge.
Turkish History on the Early Stuart Stage
Authors: Hartner Marcus
Published: April 2022

This article explores the role of the strange and spectacular in early modern dramatic (re)presentations of the Islamic world by discussing two sixteenth-century tragedies by Thomas Goffe that engage with Turkish dynastic history. No longer employing the fantastical elements used in medieval literature to mark the East as a spectacular space, Goffe presents a vision of Turkish otherness based on a new (mundane) notion of strangeness that relies on the staging of ‘unnaturally’ excessive behaviour and strangely hyperbolic passions. This strategy emphasises the supposed antagonistic alterity of the Muslim other. However, it also (inadvertently) undermines conventional Ottoman stereotypes by offering points of (emotional) contact and recognition between the audience and the Turkish characters on stage.
John Ford’s Strange Truth
Authors: Hopkins Lisa
Published: April 2022

From the 1620s to the 1630s, John Ford revisited Shakespeare and made him strange. ’Tis Pity She’s a Whore inverts Romeo and Juliet by making its core relationship endogamous rather than exogamous. Perkin Warbeck is a sequel to Richard III, but undoes its original by telling a story fundamentally incompatible with Shakespeare’s. The Lover’s Melancholy echoes both Twelfth Night and King Lear, collapsing the distinction between comedy and tragedy. Above all, Ford reworks Othello, which lies behind the plots of four of his plays. The estranging effect produced by these reshapings is underlined by Perkin Warbeck’s subtitle ‘A Strange Truth’ and the word ‘strange’ appears forty-nine times in his plays. Ford uses familiar Shakespearean stories to highlight the strangeness of the stories which he himself tells.
Poetry
Authors: Watson Giles
Published: April 2022

Rivets and The Hanney Brooch By Giles Watson
Language, Culture, and Translation: Theoretical Assumptions of Nicolson in Translating Kashf Al-Mahjub
Authors: Zahra Kanwal , Nadeem Ahmad
Published: April 2022

This paper reviews the English translation by Nicholson of a Persian Sufi text Kashf Al-Mahjub by Hujveri, to explore the possibilities of translation from one culture to another culture and the strategies of translating specific terminology of Sufi text for Anglophone audience. The paper explains the ways adopted by translators to bridge the linguistic and cultural gap. The techniques and strategies adopted by the translator reflect the theoretical assumptions of the translator regarding the nature, process and purpose of the translation.
2021 YILI NİKSAR KALESİ KAZISI SERAMİK BULUNTULARINDA KAP TİPLERİ
Authors: YİĞİTPAŞA Davut , YAZAR Turgay , ÇELEMOĞLU Şuayip , BAHAR Bilge
Published: April 2022

Bu çalışmada Niksar Kalesi 2021 yılı kazısında ele geçen seramikler tür ve tipolojik (form) özellikleri açısından değerlendirilmiştir. Seramiklerin tespit edebildiğimiz erken örnekleri Helenistik, geç örnekleri ise Osmanlı döneminin son yıllarına aittir. Seramiklerin çoğunluğu ise 11-14 yüzyıl aralığına aittir. Geniş bir zaman dilimine yayılan seramiklerde tabak, kâse, çanak, çömlek, testi ve konik-kürevi kaplar olarak 7 ana kap tipi tip belirlenmiştir. Tamamı çarkta üretilen seramikler yapım ve bezeme tekniği olarak sırlı ve sırsız olarak iki ana grup oluşturmakta olup her iki grupta astarlı ve astarsız örnekler bulunmaktadır. Seramikler iç kalenin doğu surunun önündeki yapı alanından gelmektedir. 2021 yılı çalışmalarında henüz yapıların zemin seviyesine inilememiştir. Bu kısım ana yapıya sonradan eklenen harçlı veya kuru duvar şeklinde özensiz olarak yapılmış duvarların döküntüsü ile atık malzemenin de yer aldığı, stratigrafi vermeyen karışık bir yapı özelliği göstermektedir. Değerlendirdiğimiz seramikler günlük kullanım amaçlı olarak KIV-c5, KIV-d5, KIV-e5, KV-a5, KV-a5, LIV-d1, LIV-e1, LV-a1 ve LV-b1 açmalardaki, şu an işlevini tanımlayamadığımız mekânlardan gelmiştir. Helenistik ve oma dönemi dışında seramikler teknoloji, biçim ve bezeme özellikleri açısından benzer özelliklere sahiptir.
THE FIFTH ANNIVERSARY OF THE JOURNAL OMSK SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN. SERIES SOCIETY. HISTORY. MODERNITY: SCIENTIFIC AND IDEOLOGICAL POTENTIAL
Authors:   Siberian Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, Baksht D.A. , Mamontova M.A. ,   Omsk State University named after F.M. Dostoevsky
Published: April 2022

The publication is an analytical review of the work of the section devoted to historical sciences in the peer-reviewed publication The Journal Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity. The journal has been published for five years by the Omsk State Technical University (flagship university); included in the HAC List, indexed in the RSCI and a number of other scientometric databases. The relevance of the analysis done is associated with the general historiographic trend in the preparation of such articles, summarizing the activities of individual leading journals at certain stages. In the study, the authors highlight and critically analyze the qualitative and quantitative indicators, which directly form the image of the publication (editorial board, headings, links with scientific events, etc.). As a basis for the study, we used publications published in The Journal Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity, as well as information from the official website of the publisher and founder and scientometric databases. The principles of consistency and determinism made it possible to analyze the activities of the journal, considered as a phenomenon in academic science, having its own structure, at the same time, being part of the community of historical and local history knowledge. Based on the specifics of the topic, the main scientific methods used to write this publication are problematic and statistical. Along with the originality, novelty of the published materials, as well as a number of other undoubted advantages of the publication, the review reflects well-reasoned critical passages, which are regarded as possible ways for further improving the journal's work and its systematic development. The authors of the review come to the conclusion that, thanks to the efforts and hard work of the editorial staff and members of the editorial board of the publication (especially historians), a peer-reviewed publication of the humanitarian profile is dynamically developing at the leading engineering university of Omsk, which, under favorable conditions, may soon become one of the leading Russian journals on historical sciences. The review is aimed at a wide range of readers, first of all, researchers of Russian historical science who study historiography, the development of scientific schools, and the scientific and publishing activities of regional universities.
CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF MODERN STUDIES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Pikov N.O.
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the conceptual foundations of modern studies of cultural heritage in the context of international and national initiatives for the preservation of tangible and intangible cultural heritage, natural heritage. It is proved that expert-analytical work and scientific research in the field of social sciences and humanities are the foundation for giving cultural objects the status of cultural value, cultural heritage. All international and national documents on the preservation of cultural heritage appeal to a number of social and human sciences, whose representatives should highlight the special cultural value qualities of cultural objects. The problem of preserving cultural heritage during modern military conflicts is considered. In the context of the theory of culture as ideal formation, a new theoretical definition of cultural heritage is formulated.
Формування краєзнавчої спрямованості майбутніх учителів у процесі педагогічної практики
Authors: Бондаренко Ольга Володимирівна
Published: April 2022

У статті розглядаються потенційні можливості педагогічної практики у формуванні краєзнавчої спрямованості майбутніх учителів.
Формування фахової компетентності майбутніх учителів географії у процесі вивчення суспільно-географічних дисциплін
Authors: Бондаренко Ольга Володимирівна
Published: April 2022

У статті автором визначено зміст фахової компетентності майбутніх учителів географії та її структурні складники (аксіологічний, гносеологічний, праксеологічний, професійно-особистісний, оцінювально-рефлексивний). Розкрито потенційні можливості суспільно-географічних дисциплін, зокрема регіональної економічної і соціальної географії світу у формуванні досліджуваного феномену.
Формування соціальної компетентності дошкільників у процесі ігрової діяльності
Authors: Бойко Світлана Петрівна
Published: April 2022

Розкрито особливості формування соціальної компетентності дошкільників у процесі ігрової діяльності.
Здоров’язбережувальні технології як необхідна складова у підготовці майбутніх кваліфікованих фахівців у закладах професійної освіти
Authors: Скрипник Л. М.
Published: April 2022

У статті розкриті питання змісту і сутності здоров’язбережувальних технологій, шляхи і напрями їх використання у системі підготовки майбутніх кваліфікованих фахівців у закладах професійної освіти. Визначені можливості таких провідних здоров’язбережувальних технологій, як технології для створення безпечних умов перебування, навчання та праці в закладі освіти, задля вирішення завдань раціональної організації виховного процесу, щодо встановлення відповідності навчального і фізичного навантаження реальним можливостям учня, а також оздоровчих технологій. Наведено комплекс заходів, спрямованих на формування спеціальних знань, умінь і навичок із здоров’язбереження учнів закладів професійної освіти та усвідомлення ними здорового способу життя як цінності учнівського колективу.
Формування здорового способу життя у студентів медичних коледжів засобами використання навчальних Smart систем
Authors: Філатенко Т.І.
Published: April 2022

Описано методичні підходи до процесу надання здоров’язбережувальних знань студентам для здійснення самоконтролю над власним здоров’ям засобами smart-технологій
The theory and practice of managing students’ independent study activities via the modern information technologies
Authors: Lavrentieva Olena , Tsys Oleh
Published: April 2022

Theoretical foundations and existent practical experience in providing scientifically grounded management of students' independent study activities with the use of the latest information technologies have been studied in the research. The issues of organization of various types of management of students' independent study activities have been considered. It has been reported, that there are direct, indirect, and dynamic types of management. The possibilities of ICTs in the implementation of each type of management the students' independent study activities have been shown. It has been taken into account, that the introduction of computer-oriented means of co-management and co-organization into the educational process reflects the realization student-centered concept of learning. There has been emphasized the need to use both direct and indirect types of management, which will make it possible for students to move to the position of an actor of independent study activity and capable of exercising self-government. The authors have been paid special attention to the means of developing the students' personality and forming their motivational readiness for independent study activities and self-education. It has been shown, that such necessary means include the following: to promote the development of students' self-organization, self-actualization, as well as their socialization, to encourage self-assessment and reflection throughout the process of organizing independent study activities; to personalize independent study activities, to offer personally and professionally meaningful learning tasks with clearly defined and understandable goals for a student, and to ensure their gradual complication; to create informative feedback; to strengthen students' motivation.
Формування механізму соціалізації дошкільників з особливими потребами у закладах спеціальної освіти
Authors: Коломоєць Таміла Григорівна
Published: April 2022

Розглянуто теоретичний аспект соціалізації дошкільників з особливими освітніми потребами. Визначено роль корекційних закладів у соціалізації дітей. Запропоновано механізм соціалізації дошкільників з особливими освітніми потребами.
Обратная задача гравиметрии и магнитометрии с итерационными поправками на основе фильтрующих функций моментов невязок поля
Authors: Миненко П. А.
Published: April 2022

Разработан итерационный метод решения нелинейной обратной задачи гравиметрии и магнитометрии на основе совместного применения в одной итерации нескольких видов поправок к параметрам
Фильтрационные методы устойчивого решения обратных задач для конечных разностей поля
Authors: Миненко П. А.
Published: April 2022

Основной недостаток известных методов состоит в том, что они сильно чувствительны к неправильному выбору постоянного фона. При больших отклонениях фона от реального решение обратной задачи (ОЗ) теряет геологическую содержательность, а физические параметры каждого блока интерпретационной модели имеют в пространстве нереально высокие осциллирующие значения. Обычно постоянный фон устраняется образованием конечных разностей поля между двумя точками профиля или с помощью трансформаций Саксова–Ниггарда, построенных по 8 точкам поля. Однако они приводят к непомерно большим затратам компьютерного времени и к очень малым значениям нового поля, что существенно снижает точность решения ОЗ и глубинность надежных исследований. Предложены трансформанты в виде несимметричных разностей поля, имеющие большой диапазон нового поля и обеспечивающие более высокую точность решения ОЗ. Для новых трансформант разработан новый более эффективный метод решения ОЗ на основе использования гибридных аналогов фильтров Винера и Калмана.