bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Desa Ditinjau dari Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa pada Desa Reroroja Kecamatan Magepanda Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Gaudiosa Bella Adur Valentin Romualda , Aurelia Pipiet Niken , Lamawitak Paulus Libu
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the financial performance of Reroroja Village, Magepanda District, Sikka Regency. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive research method. The data used is the Realization Report of the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBdes) of Reroroja Village for the 2017-2021 Fiscal Year. The results of the research show that 1) the Reroroja Village Revenue Effectiveness Ratio from the 2017 Fiscal Year to the 2021 Fiscal Year is very effective with an average effectiveness of 100.01%. These results indicate that the performance of the Reroroja village government is very good; 2) The Efficiency Ratio of Village Expenditures compared to Reroroja Village Revenue from the 2017 Fiscal Year to the 2021 Fiscal Year is less efficient with an average efficiency of 99.59%, meaning that the financial performance of the Reroroja village government is not good. 3) The Income Growth Ratio of Reroroja village is very low with a growth ratio of 11.08%; Likewise, the average growth in Reroroja village expenditure is very low with a growth ratio of 10.33%.

 Keywords: Effectiveness Ratio, Efficiency Ratio, Growth Ratio
Dampak Optimasi Logistik Terhadap Penjualan UKM di Shopee Indonesia
Authors: Fathana Audita
Published: January 2024

This research aims to investigate the complex relationship between logistics optimization and sales performance among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) operating on Shopee Indonesia. The research method uses a mixed methods approach, qualitative insights from interviews with SMEs provide an in-depth understanding of the challenges and positive impacts associated with logistics optimization. Qualitative insights from interviews highlight the challenges faced by SMEs, including financial constraints and lack of awareness, while also highlighting the positive impact of efficient logistics on customer satisfaction, loyalty and sales growth. Quantitative analysis strengthens these qualitative findings through statistically significant correlations. The adoption percentage in the area of logistics optimization indicates a proactive approach among SMEs in simplifying their operations. Financial impact data reflects the mixed results experienced by SMEs, with a significant percentage reporting significant improvements in profitability. The integration of qualitative and quantitative insights provides a holistic understanding of the challenges, strategies and outcomes associated with logistics optimization.

 Keywords: Sales Performance, Logistics Optimization, Shopee Indonesia
Analisis Sentiment Review Kepuasan Pengguna Wi-Fi First Media di Twitter
Authors: Karuna March Vircan , Mayatopani Hendra
Published: January 2024

Technology in the current era has developed greatly in society. The internet helps people search for information or communicate with each other. There is one internet provider that provides internet services, namely "First Media". This provider also has a service account on Twitter with the name @FirstMediaCares which aims to provide feedback from customers who use services at this provider. So the aim of this research is to be able to analyze sentiment in feedback or tweets provided by customers or consumers. There was 845 data pulled from the account from August to September. Then it is processed again to become 310 valid data that can be used for analysis. The algorithm used is Naïve Bayes, which is a classification method that can determine probability based on past experience.

 Keywords: User Satisfaction, Review Sentiment, Wi-Fi First Media
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Kesehatan Medis Rumah Sakit di Kota Mataram
Authors: Guntara Lido Enggar , Maryam Siti , Irwan Muhammad
Published: January 2024

This research is entitled to determine the influence of education, incentives, motivation, training and age on the productivity of hospital medical health workers in Mataram City. The type of research used is descriptive using a purposive sampling method, namely deliberate sampling in accordance with the required sample requirements, where the population of nurses in the city of Mataram is 2115 people and the sample of respondents used is 95 respondents, which in this study used 100 respondents. . The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, documentation, as well as using questionnaires and the data collected was then analyzed using multiple linear regression model analysis. The research results show that partially only training does not have a significant effect, while education, incentives, motivation and age have a significant effect on the productivity of medical health workers in the city of Mataram. In conclusion, the factors Education, Incentives, Motivation, Training and Age have a significant effect on the productivity of medical health workers in the city of Mataram.

 Keywords: Health, Medical, Labor Productivity, Hospital
Efektivitas Pelayanan Kartu Tanda Pencari Kerja (AK.1) di Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Rahmadhani Fanni , Anwar Faizal , Rosidin Rosidin
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was "to find out the effectiveness of the job seeker's card service (AK.1) at the Bengkulu City Employment Service. The research was conducted at the Bengkulu City Employment Service Located at Jalan Basuki Rahmat No.05 kec. Queen of Samban Bengkulu. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This research is focused on seeing whether the implementation of the Job Seeker's Card Service (AK.1) carried out by the Bengkulu City Manpower Office has been going well or not. Data collection uses Observation Techniques, Interview Techniques, Documentation Techniques with Data Analysis (Data Collection, Data Reduction, Data Presentation, Drawing Conclusions) and the results show that service procedures at the Bengkulu City Employment Service are very good. The Job Seeker's Identity Card (AK.1) is very fast and the processing fee is free or free of charge, the infrastructure needs additional facilities. Overall, the employees of the Bengkulu City Employment Service have very good competence in service and the products produced are clear. in the form of a Job Seeker's Identity Card (AK.1) and legalized.

Keywords: Service Effectiveness
Evaluasi Program KOTAKU (Kota Tanpa Kumuh) di Sawah Lebar Baru Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Ulvansyah Fhandemi , Indarti Sri , Darmi Titi
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the evaluation of the kotaku program (city without slums) in New Wide Paddy Fields in Bengkulu City. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Qualitative descriptive research is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observed behavior. The primary data is data obtained from field observations by researchers, interviews with the Office of Public Works and Spatial Planning. Secondary data is data that supports the issues to be discussed, which were obtained from executing the kotaku program (city without slums) in Sawah Lebar Baru, Bengkulu City and the people of Sawah Lebar Baru, Bengkulu City. Research data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis using data reduction, data presentation, inference and verification. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the evaluation of the implementation of the City Without Slums (KOTAKU) program in Sawah Lebar Village has been going quite well but not optimal. In its implementation, there have been many construction projects that have been carried out that are able to meet what is needed by the Sawah Lebar Village, such as drainage.
Big Data dan Komunikasi Kontemporer Masyarakat dalam Merespon Restrukturisasi Wisata New Normal Desa Genito
Authors: Perdana Adhi Surya , Putri Indah Riadi , Hidayati Sri Riadi , Hadji Kuswan Riadi , Iswanaji Chaidir Riadi
Published: January 2024

Penggunaan teknologi informasi komunikasi yang terintegrasi dengan proses pekerjaan di suatu organisasi masyarakat sudah menjadi kebutuhan pokok. Ketersediaan data dan informasi yang lengkap, benar dan tepat sudah menjadi penting bagi kelangsungan destinasi wisata Desa Genito. Komunikasi kontemporer  merupakan salah satu bentuk implementasi yang mampu menjawab kebutuhan wisata era new normal. Wisata virtual telah banyak digunakan oleh berbagai penggerak wisata dalam mengelola data dan informasi sampai dengan dukungan pengambilan keputusan destinasi wisata. Kebiasaan baru wisata virtual dikaitkan dengan upaya untuk memaksimalkan kinerja kunjungan. Seiring dengan pesatnya sistem informasi berbasis online termasuk onjek wisata. Pertumbuhan data pariwisata di internet yang sangat tinggi ini dapat dimanfaatkan bagi kebutuhan industry dan usaha pariwisata dengan kebutuhan kajian di bidang kepariwisataan.

 

Kata Kunci: Wisata Virtual, Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi, New Normal, Big Data
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Roda Pintar (ROPI) pada Materi Pecahan
Authors: Fathanah Cindy Julya , Satinem Yohana , Hamdan Hamdan
Published: January 2024

This research aims to produce smart wheel-based mathematics learning media for class IV students at SD Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau that is valid, practical and effective. This research is development research using the ADDIE model. This model consists of five stages, namely: analysis stage, design stage, development stage and implementation, evaluation. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews and questionnaires. The results of the research showed that valid smart wheel-based mathematics learning media was obtained with results for language experts of 0.86, material of 0.92, and media of 0.87 in the High category. The practicality result of the teacher response test was 86.67%, the individual test was 88.96% and the small group test was 81.48% with the practicality recapitulation result being 84.08% categorized as Very Practical. The effectiveness results obtained from the pretest and posttest with a recapitulation of 0.72 are categorized as High. Conclusion, based on the results of the assessment of the validity, practicality and effectiveness of the smart wheel-based mathematics learning media (ROPI) in class IV fraction material, it is included in the valid, practical and effective category in the learning process.

 

Keywords: Mathematics, Fraction Material, Smart Wheel (ROPI)
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa
Authors: Sintia Sintia , Luthfiana Maria , Yanto Yufitri
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the results of learning Mathematics for class VIII students at SMP Negeri 1 Muara Rupit after being given learning using theDiscovery Learning learning model. This study used a quasi-experiment with apopulation of class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Muara Rupit for the 2022/2023 school year and as a sample class, namely class VIIIf, which totaled 25. The data collection technique in this study was a field test. in the form of a description of 8 questions, the results of the study are the average value of students. that is 79,83. Data analysis using the t-test based on the results of the final test with a significant level = 0.05 and the results of the hypothesis test analysis obtained tcount (4,928) > ttable (1.710), so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the Discovery Learning model on mathematics learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 1Muara Rupit in 2022/2023.

 

Keywords: Application, Discovery Learning Model, learningoutcomes
PUNISHMENT PADA RELASI SISWA DAN GURU SMA BERDASARKAN ETNIS SISWA: STUDI INDIGENOUS PSYCHOLOGY
Authors: Hartati Tiya , Adri Zakwan
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui punishment pada relasi siswa dan guru SMA berdasarkan etnis. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 430 siswa SMA yang ada di kota Bukittinggi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan indigenous psychology, data dikumpulkan menggunakan open-ended questionnaire, dengan tahapan analisis data dimulai dari open coding, axial coding dan selective coding. Hasil dari penelitian ini yakni perlakuan guru yang dipersepsikan siswa sebagai jenis punishment yang dapat diterima dan membuat siswa tidak terbebani adalah (1) Hukuman fisik (2) Hukuman emosional (3) Hukuman prosedural, Siswa menerima dan merasa tidak terbebani dengan punishment yang tidak berdampak terhadap (1) Resiko akademik (2) Dampak pada fisik (3) Dampak pada relasi, perlakuan guru yang dipersepsikan siswa sebagai jenis punishment yang tidak dapat diterima siswa adalah (1) Hukuman fisik (2) Hukuman emosional (3) Hukuman administratif (4) Hukuman yang berdampak jangka panjang, Siswa tidak menyukai punishment yang terdapat dampak terhadap (1) Ancaman terhadap diri (2) Ancaman terhadap akademik (3) Berisiko terhadap perilaku negatif baru (4) Berisiko secara sosial, adapun cara siswa menghindari hukuman yang tidak mereka sukai yaitu dengan (1) Kepatuhan (2) Hindari perilaku yang tidak diharapkan (3) Kamuflase/faking.
PEMBUATAN EDIBLE STRAW DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN WATER RESISTANT SODIUM ALGINATE
Authors: Putra Moh. Iwangga Kalih Syah , Apriandi Azwin , Amrizal Sri Novalina
Published: January 2024

The current global production of plastic is very high and majority of this plastic waste is not recycled or incinerated, thus creating environmental problems. As an alternative, alginate, a stable polymer, can be used as an environmentally friendly material. The aim of this research is to evaluate the potential of alginate as a plastic replacement through testing of natural degradation, water solubility, and in vitro gastric acid results on edible straw made from it. The most significant result was found in the natural degradation test, which is the higher the concentration of E.cottonii in the edible straw, the more fragile the straw will be produced. The other two tests did not show significant results.
FORMULASI MINUMAN KOPI RUMPUT LAUT (Eucheuma cottonii) DAN BIJI PALA (Myristica fragrans Houtt) DENGAN VARIASI WAKTU PENYANGRAIAN YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Tuarita Mirna Zena , Lating Awanda Gurium , Rahayaan Mukrani , Rehiara Lea
Published: January 2024

Kopi adalah salah satu komoditas yang paling banyak diperdagangkan di seluruh dunia. Pemanfaatan kopi menggunakan berbagai jenis pengganti biji kopi telah banyak dilakukan. Namun pemanfaatan rumput laut dan biji pala yang diolah langsung menjadi bentuk bubuk kopi belum dikembangkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan formulasi kopi rumput laut dan biji pala menggunakan waktu penyangraian yang berbeda. Hasil analisis proksimat menunjukkan perlakuan terbaik pada kopi rumput laut dan biji pala dengan waktu sangrai 10 menit dimana diperoleh kadar air 3,74%, kadar abu 3,08%, kadar lemak 7,83%, kadar protein 7,90%, dan kadar karbohidrat (by difference) 77,80%. Analisis uji sensori menggunakan uji hedonik meliputi atribut flavor, acidity, aftertaste, dan kekentalan menunjukkan formulasi terbaik yakni pada kode sampel 352 dengan formulasi 50% bubuk kopi, 10% bubuk rumput laut, dan 25% bubuk biji pala yang telah disangrai selama 10 menit dengan jumlah total penilaian atribut organoleptik yakni 28,325.
SINTESIS BIOETANOL DARI LIMBAH KULIT PINANG (Areca catechu L.) MDENGAN MICROWAVE IRRADIASI MENGGUNAKAN KATALIS H2SO4
Authors: Bria Patrisius Maryanto , Sefrinus Maria Dolfi Kolo  , Janrigo Klaumegio Mere  , Patrisius Maryanto Bria
Published: January 2024

Permintaan energi menjadi salah satu tantangan utama dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Sektor industri, transportasi, dan kebutuhan rumah tangga mengalami pertumbuhan yang pesat. Hal ini berbanding terbalik dengan penurunan produksi minyak bumi domestik secara alami. Konsekuensinya, krisis energi, penipisan cadangan bahan bakar fosil (energi tak terbarukan), dan kenaikan harga bahan bakar global menjadi tak terhindarkan. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, telah dilakukan penelitian untuk mendapatkan bahan bakar alternatif dari sumber daya alam terbarukan seperti bioetanol. Bioetanol adalah salah satu jenis sumber energi terbarukan yang saat ini masih dikembangkan sebagai bahan bakar alternatif. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan produksi bioetanol dari limbah sabut aren dengan tujuan mengetahui pengaruh waktu hidrolisis menggunakan microwave terhadap kadar etanol yang dihasilkan. Metode penelitian ini terdiri dari persiapan sampel, hidrolisis menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis, analisis kualitatif etanol menggunakan larutan kalium dikromat, dan analisis kuantitatif etanol menggunakan HPLC. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan kadar gula reduktan tertinggi yang diperoleh pada waktu hidrolisis 60 menit sebesar 41,1 g/L. Analisis kualitatif menggunakan kalium dikromat menunjukkan adanya etanol dalam fermentasi sabut aren ditandai dengan perubahan warna larutan kalium dikromat dari oranye menjadi biru saat ditambahkan ke hasil fermentasi. Dengan menggunakan konsentrasi inokulum 8%, diperoleh kadar etanol 18,88% yang dianalisis menggunakan HPLC.
Musical Interpretation / Performance as Spiritual and Educational Phenomenon
Authors: Mihailescu Manuela
Published: January 2024

The interpretive act is a phenomenon per se, for which the performer invests all his energy from the desire to express the meanings of musical creations. If we relate the musical phenomenon to silence, we undoubtedly observe that it lives its own existence as a spiritual autonomous construction, being an entity that we integrate through experience, through listening, thus fulfilling, in us, even a purifying role. The performing musician goes through a real spiritual itinerary, starting from decoding the score to perceiving its musical meaning, then working to sculpt the sound image that he wants to reproduce. Performing a concert with an audience is the continuation of the initiatory path, this time also for the audience. The importance of musical interpretation is thus revealed both on the level of higher cognition, training for the performer, and on the level of educating the public in the spirit of perceiving higher levels of consciousness.
Musical connections: Nadia Boulanger and her artistic legacy in Romania
Authors: Pascu Cristina
Published: January 2024

The article delves into Nadia Boulanger's artistic legacy in Romania, examining the profound influence of her teachings and the nuanced ways in which her distinctive personality resonated with Romanian musicians. Nadia Boulanger, a figure of intricate complexity, defies easy categorization, yet her indelible impact on the 20th century remains unquestionable. A composer, conductor, and educator, she became a beacon for virtually every prominent musician of her era. Moreover, her significance is heightened by the fact that she was one of the pioneering women in the field of composition. Nevertheless, there were also select Romanian artists who were fortunate recipients of her guidance. Through the prism of testimonials and meticulously preserved archival documents, we will summon their presence: Maria Cernovodeanu, Dinu Lipatti, Florica Musicescu, Cornel Țăranu. This commemoration stands as our tribute to 30 years of Francophonie in Romania and the craftsmen who contributed to it.
Elements for a lesson: Beethoven Sonata op. 53 „Waldstein”
Authors: Sandu Constantin
Published: January 2024

Beethoven Sonata op. 53 "Waldstein" serves as a pretext for the analysis of some elements of interpretation, normally used in the pedagogical process: the formal conception, the tempo, the logical organization of the musical material, the pedal and the orchestral sonority of the composer's piano music. Exploring my experience of more than four decades, both as a pedagogue and as a performer, the text tries to bring readers closer to the stylistic characteristics of Beethoven's piano music and to my personal conception of the interpretation of these works.
Beethoven’s Italian Concerto (Piano Concerto No. 4 in G major, Op. 58)
Authors: Stefan Dinu-Mihai
Published: January 2024

We know that composers from all times have found inspiration sources in either popular music or in music written by their predecessors or their colleagues and that no music has been completely isolated within a geographical boundary because the whole purpose of it was to be shared with the public and to convey a wide range of emotions and interesting reactions from people who were more or less familiar with the performing side of this art. There were times, from the 15th to the 18th and even the 19th century in Europe, both Western and Central, when even the news of the day was brought in through music, being sung and performed in front of ordinary people by different versions of minstrels or troubadours who also used very basic instruments in conveying their messages. Is it possible that Beethoven used Vivaldi’s Four Seasons as an inspiration source when writing his Piano Concerto No. 4 in G major, Op. 58? I will endeavour to show some similarities between the works which could be credited for such an act of translation or transforming existing musical material into innovation.
Rhythm and metre in Leos Janacek’s early theoretical concept
Authors: Dumitriu Leonard
Published: January 2024

This piece of research focuses on the first theoretical study published by Leoš Janáček and the way in which the composer understands to include contemporary and ancient philosophical and aesthetic principles in his thinking. We see how the author subordinates his theoretical musical thinking regarding rhythm and metre, as well as his concept of accents and nuances to those principles. My study sheds light on some unclear expressions, on other downright daring and novel ones, attempts to explain them and references the great Czech musician’s subsequent theoretical contributions. Beyond statements and hypotheses, the conclusion that I have reached constitutes an impulse to continue the research and go thoroughly into the theoretical concepts set forth by one of the greatest thinker-musicians of humanity.
The Disciplinary Liability of Teaching Staff from Romanian Universities in the New Regulation of the Legislation on Higher Education from 2023
Authors: Manea Laura
Published: January 2024

The taking over the principles and procedure from the previous legislation (Law of National Education no. 1/2011), the legislator brings in 2023, through the new Law no. 199, changes to the regime of disciplinary liability of teaching staff. The clear distinction between the legal regime and the administrative act of the decision of the University Ethics Commission regulated in Law no. 199/2023 removes the sanction for the violation of ethical norms from the scope of disciplinary liability, as was considered by the majority of national jurisprudence under the old regulation. Our comparative analysis aims to highlight the new regulations, although some inadvertent ones persist.
Open Educational Resources for Learning Waste Management in Rural Communities
Authors: Salca Rotaru C.M. , Draghici C. , Schwegmann S.
Published: January 2024

Environmental protection is closely related to environmental education. Environmental education is as necessary in the educational system as outside it. The present study, starting from the perception of the representatives of the local rural public administration and the citizens of the rural communities on environmental protection issues: (i) highlights the need for information and education in the field of environmental protection, especially about environmental legislation and waste management; (ii) demonstrates the usefulness of environmental educational projects and the use of open educational resources, as resources that can be easily adapted to the real needs of education and information.
The Concept and Legal Nature of Goodwill in the Context of Law No.265/2022 on the Trade Register
Authors: Savu Codrut N.
Published: January 2024

In practice, the sale of goodwill is not straightforward because it involves the transfer of ownership of both movable and immovable property. The sale of goodwill, although governed by the rules laid down in the Civil Code, is a complex operation that requires compliance with and implementation of legal provisions in acts other than the Civil Code. If the goodwill forming the subject matter of the contract of sale includes intellectual property rights and/or industrial property rights, one must take into account the rules laid down by the law specific to each right, which requires the conclusion of contracts of assignment, license, etc., which must contain certain provisions on the terms of use, duration, and extent of the assignment which is why it is necessary to have as much knowledge as possible of the legal nature of this complex legal institution of goodwill.
Career Management in the Artistic Field
Authors: Iosif L. , Donose S.
Published: January 2024

Career management is a concept of interest at present for organizations that aim to maintain staff employment in the long term, with the expected performance. This study looks at aspects of artistic career management within a musical theatre. The empirical research approach includes an analysis of how the artistic career is managed, starting with the studies followed by the activities that employees carry out today and projections for the future. The results of the study show that the studies completed by respondents are compatible with the current job, and the general perception of a career is related to the exercise of passion.
ANALISIS PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN DISKON DALAM PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH DI BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA KCP INDRAMAYU JATIBARANG BERDASARKAN FATWA DSN MUI NO: 16/DSN-MUI/IX/2000
Authors: Juwitaningrum Uswatun Khasanah , Ali Muhamad , Nurlaeliyah Nurlaeliyah
Published: January 2024

Kehadiran Lembaga Keuangan Syariah (LKS) di Indonesia tidak dapat dilepaskan dari peran penting Dewan syariah Nasional (DSN) - Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI), yakni sebagai Lembaga yang memiliki wewenang dalam mengeluarkan fatwa-fatwa yang berkaitan dengan berbagai bentuk produk Lembaga Keuangan Syariah (LKS). Dalam transaksi murabahah telah menjadi kelaziman apabila sebuah Bank membeli suatu barang tunai, maka pihak penjual atau supplier memberikan potongan harga atau diskon. DSN MUI mengeluarkan Fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 16/DSN-MUI/IX/2000  tentang pemberian diskon dalam pembiayaan murabahah untuk mendapatkan kejelasan apakah diskon ini hak nasabah atau milik LKS. Sehingga yang menjadi tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mekanisme pelaksanaan pemberian diskon dan kesesuaian praktik pemberian diskon di Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Indramayu Jatibarang dengan fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 16/DSN-MUI/IX/2000. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini, Produk Pembiayaan yang menggunakan akad Murabahah yang terdapat pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Indramayu Jatibarang yakni, BSI OTO yang bekerja sama dengan MUF kemudian dalam Praktik Pemberian diskon dalam pembiayaan murabahah di Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Indramayu Jatibarang kurang sesuai dengan fatwa DSN-MUI No.16/DSN-MUI/IX/2000.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PRODUK-PRODUK PERBANKAN SYARIAH TERHADAP MINAT MAHASISWA FAKULTAS AGAMA ISLAM MENJADI NASABAH DI BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Sa'adah Hikmatus , Rusydi Ibnu
Published: January 2024

Perbankan Syariah merupakan Bank Islam atau Lembaga Keuangan yang menghimpun dana berlandasakan pada Al-Quran dan Hadits, dengan tidak mengandalkan pada bunga melainkan dengan bagi hasil. Berfungsi sebagai perantara bagi pihak yang berkelebihan dana dan pihak yang kekurangan dana untuk kegiatan usaha dan kegiatan lainnya sesuai dengan hukum Islam. Faktor mendasar yang mempengaruhi minat calon nasabah Bank Syariah adalah pengetahuan, yaitu pengetahuan calon nasabah mengenai konsep Perbankan Syariah dan pengetahuan mengenai produk-produk bank Syariah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengetahuan mahasiswa Fakultas Agama Islam tentang produk-produk Perbankan Syariah dan untuk mengetahui seberapa minat mahasiswa menjadi nasabah di Bank Syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif yang digunakan menggunakan populasi dan sampel, menggunakan dua variable X dan Y, pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument penelitian dan analisis data. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pengaruh pengetahuan tentang produk-produk Perbankan Syariah terhadap minat mahasiswa Fakultas Agama Islam menjadi nasabah di Bank Syariah yaitu, dari hasil uji T-test berpengaru secara sighnifikan sebesar 6,486 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 dimana nilai signifikansi < 0,05. Yang artinya variabel independen berpengaruh parsial terhadap variabel dependen.
Analisis Pengetahuan Santri Pondok Pesantren Modern Miftahul Ulum Desa Rajasinga Kecamatan Terisi Indramayu Tentang Sistem Dan Produk Bank Syariah
Authors: Muslikh Ahmad Saeful , Jaedi Jaedi , Rusydi Rusydi
Published: January 2024

Bank Syariah Merupakan Bank yang melakukan dengan berdasarkan prinsip syariah untuk menjalankan kegiatan usahanya. Bank syariah juga mempunyai perbedaan dengan bank konvesional yang terletak pada beroperasinya, jika bank konvesional mengunakan sistem bunga, Bank Syariah adalah bank yang sistem usahanya dan sistem oprasinya sesuai dengan standar Syariah. Bank syariah juga memiliki perbedaan dengan bank biasa yang dalam kegiatannya, jika bank biasa bekerja dengan kerangka premium, sedangkan bank syariah bekerja dengan pengaturan bagi hasil, jual beli. Berdasarkan realita diatas, Peneliti berusaha untuk menggali Analisi Pengetahuan Santri Pondok Pesantren Modern Miftahul Ulum tentang Bank Syariah Sistem dan Produk Perbank Syariah.Sehingga dalam kaitannya peneliti ini, Peneliti dapat merumuskan masalah yang akan dikaji dalam penyusunan skripsi ini. Pertama Bagaimana Pengetahuan Santri tentang Bank Syariah?. Kedua Bagaimana Pengetahuan Santri tentang Sistem dan Produk Perbank Syariah?. Penysusun skripsi ini dibuat untuk mendeskripsikan Pengetahuan Santri tentang Bank Syariah Sistem dan Produk Perbank Syariah. Adapun jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian Kualitatif agar lebih mengetahui dengan jelas menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumenentasi agar hasil yang didapatkan sesuai dengan Realita yang ada dilapangan agar menghasilkan data yang sesuai dan lebih menguatkan dalam penelitian. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Pengetahuan dan ketertarikan mereka terhadap bank syariah bahwa Bank Syariah itu bank yang pelaksaan dan konsepnya sesuai prinsip syariah dan Islami. Mereka banyak yang tertarik untuk menabung di bank syariah. Sedangkan Sistem dan Produk Bank Syariah, Sistem bank Syariah itu menggunakan sistem Islam dilihat dari namanya bank syariah makan sistemnya pasti tidak jauh dengan Islam dan Produk bank syariah itu ada Tabungan, Pinjaman, Investasi karena melihat bank itu pasti banyak yang menabung pasti tidak jauh dari tabungan dan pinjaman.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED VALUE DAN E-SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP INTENTION TO REUSE YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION PADA PENGGUNA GRAB DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Purwanti Tika Sri , Adialita Tania
Published: January 2024

Berdasarkan Survei IPSOS menetapkan super app sebagai aplikasi yang menawarkan tiga layanan digital seperti transportasi (ride-hailing, e-commerce dan pembayaran). Grab menjadi super app terbaik di 6 negara Asia Tenggara termasuk dengan rata-rata total skor 63. Namun berdasarkan Top Brand Index (2023) kategori jasa transportasi online diketahui bahwa Grab mengalami penurunan index pada periode 2021-2023. Hal ini mengidentifikasi adanya masalah pada minat menggunakan kembali Grab yang terlihat dari rendahnya data penggunaan Grab jika dibandingkan dengan transportasi online pesaingnya. Penelitian ini akan melakukan pegujian terhadap variabel perceived value dan e-service quality terhadap intention to reuse yang dimediasi oleh customer satisfaction. Pada penelitian yang sudah dilaksanakan ini memakai populasi masyarakat kota Bandung yang sudah menggunakan aplikasi Grab, adapun jumlah sampel sebesar 120 responden. Pengumpulan data yang dipakai peneliti dengan menyebarkan kuesioner menggunakan google form. Pengujian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti diantaranya regresi linear berganda, uji asumsi klasik, Uji T dan Uji F. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan jika variabel perceived value dan e-service quality berpengaruh terhadap intention to reuse, perceived value dan e -service quality berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction, dan customer satisfaction berpengaruh memediasi perceived value dan e-service quality terhadap intention to reuse
Reducing Anxiety with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) in Hypertensive Clients
Authors: Pramudita Fadma Aji , Daulima Novi Helena Chatarina , Hargiana Giur
Published: January 2024

Hipertensi masih menjadi perhatian dunia yang menjadi kontributor pertama penyebab penyakit jantung, stoke, gagal ginjal dan kematian premature yang bersama-sama menjadi penyebab kematian dan kecacatan. Pasien dengan didiagnosa hipertensi yang mengalami kecemasan karena perubahan kondisi dan ketakutan perkembangan penyakitnya. Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT) menjadi salah satu terapi  keperawatan yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu menurunkan kecemasan pada hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menggambarkan manfaat penerapan Acceptance Commitment Therapy terhadap penurunan kecemasan pada klien hipertensi. Metode studi kasus digunakan melihat manfaat dari penerapan Acceptance Commitment Therapy. Hasil: setelah diterapkan pemberian Acceptance Commitment Therapy sebanyak 2 sesi terjadi penurunan tanda dan gejala kecemasan. Kesimpulan: Pemberian terapi Acceptance Commitment Therapy dapat membantu menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien hipertensi.
SUBVERSIVOS OLHARES EPISTEMOLÓGICOS: EXPERIÊNCIAS QUE ATRAVESSAM DAS AÇÕES AFIRMATIVAS À RUPTURA COM O EPISTEMICÍDIO
Authors: Santos Steffane Pereira , Finamori Sabrina , De Paula Rafaela Rodrigues
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho objetiva traçar como a Lei de Ações Afirmativas, ao promover a inserção de pessoas negras enquanto estudantes nas universidades, consequentemente propõe um giro epistemológico nas produções acadêmicas, que são questionadas e interpeladas por estudantes ao ocuparem uma nova posição enquanto produtorus e não objeto do conhecimento (KILOMBA, 2019), bem como, propicia a permanência e a criação de redes de apoio no ambiente acadêmico. Assim acionamos duas perspectivas de análise, a saber: (1) o lugar da experiência (SCOTT, 1998) e a dimensão da posicionalidade (HARAWAY, 1995) de nossa trajetória frente à lei de cotas e (2) a mobilização de epistemologias contra-hegemônicas e decoloniais construídas por intelectuais negres na área das Ciências Sociais que travaram embates frente ao epistemicídio que silencia as nossas vozes.
Aspectos do manejo sanitário abordado no intervalo entre lotes de aves de corte - breve revisão de literatura
Authors:   Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Borges Gabriely Amaro de Oliveira , Moreira Fábio Aurélio ,   Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Published: January 2024

The scenario of broiler farming in Brazil is currently highly prominent, with the country ranking as the second-largest producer and the leading exporter. To ensure efficient production, proper sanitary management of the birds throughout the production cycle is essential. Consequently, the interval between batches and the entire sanitary process involved in this period play a crucial role in the birds' optimal performance. The objective of this review is to discuss the main topics addressed in the sanitary management of the interval between batches of broiler chickens. For this purpose, research was conducted in scientific articles and specialized journals on the subject. It was observed that different methods can be employed during this period; however, all of them share the common goal of achieving the maximum reduction in the microbiological load of the environment to prevent contamination and the spread of diseases, thereby maximizing the zootechnical potential of these birds.
Influenza di Stern in Uno, nessuno e centomila di Luigi Pirandello
Authors: De Bernardis Ilenia
Published: January 2024

Oggetto specifico di questo mio articolo è la verifica attraverso gli strumenti dell’analisi comparata della discendenza Sterne-Pirandello, o meglio Tristram Shandy-Vitangelo Moscarda; discendenza attestata da una autorevole bibliografia critica della quale daremo conto e che discuteremo con l’obiettivo di dimostrare che la riassunzione pirandelliana dell’archetipo settecentesco approderà ad una sostanziale ed originale riconversione del modello.
Qué es la belleza en el siglo XXI
Authors: Musicco Daniela
Published: January 2024

Cuál es la situación actual de la belleza, qué significado tiene, qué sentido le da a la existencia humana; se busca desde la filosofía, la psiquiatría, la historia, la teología, en diferentes medios de comunicación como la pintura, la fotografía, el cine o la publicidad.

Desde Platón a Nietsche, desde Franz Capra a Fellini, Sorrentino, Benigni o Menteverde, se responde de diferentes maneras, se percibe de diferentes formas, pero la belleza tiene su propia verdad y en ese camino de encuentro se halla la pulcritud, la pureza, la bondad.
Generation and oriented evaluation of nitrocellulosebinding achor protein fused protein A and its application
Authors:   University of Science, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Thao Tran Nguyen Suong , Phuoc Khai Nguyen Hoan ,   University of Science, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: January 2024

Point-of-care testing diagnostics are current interest in research and development. Among them, Lateral Flow Test (LFT) is an on-site test strip with wide range of applications. Therefore, optimizing the sensitivity of rapid test strip is a necessary requirement. Immobilizing antibodies onto the nitrocellulose membrane is an important step to increase the sensitivity of the LFT strip for detecting pathogenic antigens. In this research, the fusion protein between nitrocellulose binding anchor protein 3-helix, a protein that has a strong affinity to nitrocellulose membrane and protein A, a protein that specifically binds to the Fc tail of IgG antibody was generated. This fusion protein was expected to help IgG antibodies strongly binding onto the nitrocellulose membrane and orientating the Fab of immobilized antibodies outwardly, thereby increasing the ability to capture the target antigen. The recombinant vector pET22b-proA and pET22b-proA-3-helix encoded for protein A and A-3-helix, respectively were subsequently cloned. Protein A and A-3-helix was induced to express using IPTG, and confirmed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. These proteins were purified by immobilized metal affinity chromatography with the purity of more than 90%. The purified proteins were used to evaluate orientation binding on nitrocellulose membranes by the lateral flow test and antibidy capture as well. Results showed that protein A 3 helix bound to nitrocellulose membrane better than that of protein A. The former proteins increased the antibody binding and stereochemical immobilizing onto nitrocellulose membrane compared to its protein A counterpart. The present results laid the foundation for the application of fusion proteins in the directed immobilization of antibodies in rapid test strips.
Mineralogical geochemical characteristics and resource potential of copper ore in the Lang Chanh area, Thanh Hoa Province
Authors:   Faculty of Geoscience and Geoengineering, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Vietnam, The Hung Khuong , Thanh Cong Nguyen ,   Tay Bac Geological Division, Vietnam
Published: January 2024

Lang Chanh area, Thanh Hoa province, is considered a high potential area of copper deposits such as the Lang Van, Lang Trang, and Lang Hac copper occurrences. Based on published data and our supplement analyses of 5 thin sections, 4 thick sections, and 2 scanning electron microscope samples, we found that the copper mineralization had formed from hydrothermal activities at moderate-high temperature, belonging to quartz-copper-sulfur-polymetallic, magnetite-sulfur-copper (Lang Van, Lang Trang), and quartz-sulfur-copper (Lang Hac) mineral deposit types. The mineral composition was quite simple: pyrite, chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite, covelline, galenite, sphalerite, melnicovite, gothite, and magnetite. Non-ore minerals were quartz, rarely chlorite, siderite, sphene, garnet, and calcite. The copper contents in orebodies varied from low to high values, with average contents ranging from 0.20 to 7.45 (%). In the Lang Chanh area, 17 copper ore bodies were discovered and distributed in 9 mineralized zones, belonging to three areas of Lang Van, Lang Hac, Lang Trang, and some gabbro boulders the Nui Chua complex with disseminated chalcopyrite. Using linear calculation method for metallization parameters and Huvo methods to estimate gold resources in the study area, resulted in 1.44 million tons of Cu-metal. These results provided an overview of the prospect of copper resources, serving as a basis for determining the Cu prospective areas in Lang Chanh, Thanh Hoa province.
Study of Anticancer Drug 3'-Deoxyadenosine Adsorption of Nano Zn-based Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework
Authors:   Faculty of Biology – Biotechnology, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Minh Nguyen Chanh ,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam,   Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, Binh Duong, Vietnam, Thuy Nguyen Linh Ho ,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Center for Innovative Materials and Architectures (INOMAR), Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Thi My Le Tien ,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Center for Innovative Materials and Architectures (INOMAR), Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Dat Ngoc Xuan Mai ,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Center for Innovative Materials and Architectures (INOMAR), Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Thuong Thi Nguyen Lien ,   Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, Binh Duong, Vietnam, Le Hoang Doan Tan ,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Center for Innovative Materials and Architectures (INOMAR), Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: January 2024

In this research, a zinc-based zeolitic imidazolate framework (Zn-ZIF) nanomaterial was successfully synthesized and investigated for adsorption of 3'-deoxyadenosine as an anticancer drug. The nano MOF was prepared via a mild reaction of zinc acetate dihydrate and benzimidazole as organic bridges in a solvent mixture of methanol, toluene, and ammonium hydroxide. The structure and properties of the synthesized nanomaterial characterized by modern physical analysis techniques such as X-ray diffraction (P-XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and N2 isotherm adsorption at 77 K. The analyzing results show that the material has high crystallinity, thermal stability up to 300 oC, and surface area approximately 700 m2 g-1. In the experiments for adsorption of anticancer drug 3'-deoxyadenosine, various parameters of adsorption process were investigated including solvent (dimethyl sulfoxide, ethanol, and deionized water) and drug concentrations in range of 0.1-1.0 mg mL-1. Moreover, the drug-loaded MOF nanosystems were characterized by P-XRD technique to study their stability after adsorption process. The resuls of drug adsorption experiments indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity of 3'-deoxyadenosine of the nanomaterial was approximately 190 mg g-1 after 24 h in dimethyl sulfoxide and the adsorption efficiency was about 37%. The study dislays that the Zn-ZIF nanomaterial has high potential as a nanocarrier to deliver 3'-deoxyadenosine in cancer treatment.
La inteligencia artificial como mecanismo para el aseguramiento del derecho a la educación
Authors: Prince Torres Angel Carmelo
Published: January 2024

Entre los derechos humanos que corresponden naturalmente a las personas se encuentra la educación y, por ello, se presenta este trabajo para establecer un aporte académico y conocer el alcance de las tecnologías en la consecución del blindaje a la instrucción como un medio para el desarrollo social. El objetivo general es comprender el alcance de la inteligencia artificial (IA) como mecanismo para el aseguramiento del derecho a la educación, lo cual se logra con este estudio que obedece a una metodología documental con enfoque cualitativo, establecido como un artículo de revisión teórica. Se obtiene como resultado que la IA tiene el potencial de mantener la continuidad de la práctica educativa, lo que la convierte en una forma de defenderla como un derecho fundamental y se recomienda que los Estados elaboren políticas públicas tendentes a la innovación y su difusión en aras de reducir brechas en el conocimiento.
Análisis de la autopercepción sobre el uso del enfoque STEAM en las estrategias de aula de docentes de Ciencias Naturales de México y Colombia
Authors: Camacho-Tamayo Edison , Bernal-Ballén Andrés , González-Fernandez María Obdulia
Published: January 2024

Este trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar los niveles de autopercepción sobre el uso del enfoque STEAM (siglas en inglés de Ciencia, Tecnologia, Igeniería, Arte y Matemática ) en las prácticas de aula en ciencias naturales, en docentes que dirigen el área. Se desarrolló con el método cuantitativo descriptivo con un muestreo no probabilístico. La muestra abarcó a 40 docentes mexicanos y colombianos, quienes respondieron el instrumento, cuya confiabilidad fue de 0.920 (alfa de Cronbach). Los resultados indicaron que los docentes poseen un nivel bajo de autopercepción sobre el uso del enfoque. Se concluye que este nivel bajo de autopercepción del docente frente al uso del enfoque STEAM en sus prácticas de aula vistas desde la planeación, ejecución y evaluación de sus clases es muy negativo, ya que influye en la toma de decisiones y en la puesta en marcha de cualquier iniciativa, en este caso, para implementar la educación STEAM en aulas científicas.
Atención sostenida y selectiva en personas universitarias: influencia de la edad y de la carrera en los datos normativos del Test D2
Authors: Pawlowski Josiane
Published: January 2024

Variados factores afectan el desempeño en pruebas que requieren la atención, entre ellos, la edad y la escolaridad. Se evalúa la atención sostenida y selectiva de 459 personas universitarias hispanohablantes de las carreras de psicología, ciencias básicas e ingenierías, 58.9 % mujeres, entre 18 y 39 años, mediante el desempeño en puntajes del Test d2. Se aplica un modelo multivariado para verificar el efecto conjunto de las variables edad, sexo y carrera en los puntajes del Test d2: total de respuestas (TR) e índice de concentración (CON). Se observa el efecto principal de la carrera, pero no del sexo y tampoco de la edad en la presente muestra. Se generan datos normativos para el Test d2 por rangos de edad de 18-24 y 25-35 años y para la muestra total, resultados estandarizados necesarios para evaluar de manera confiable a personas hispanohablantes de nivel universitario. Se discute la posible influencia de la carrera universitaria en los datos normativos de pruebas cognitivas.