bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The effect of problem-based learning and project-based learning on the achievement motivation
Authors: Sari Intan Kartika
Published: July 2019

This study aimed to reveal: (1) the effect of PBL on the achievement motivation; (2) the effect of PjBL on the achievement motivation; and (3) differences of achievement motivation between the group taught using PBL and the group taught using PjBL. This study was a quasi experiment with the nonequivalent commparison group design. The population was grade V students of SD Negeri Lempuyangwangi in academic year 2016/2017. The data analysis used t-test and Univariate Analysis of Variance at the significant levelof 5%. The result are as follows: (1) PBL improved positively and significantly on theachievement motivation; (2) PjBL improved positively and significantly on theachievement motivation; and (3) there is a significant difference on theachievement motivation between the group taught using PBL and that taught using PjBL.
The relationship between the parents' parenting activities and the habit of watching educational programs with the moral values
Authors: Noviana Ika
Published: July 2019

This study aims to examine: (1) the relationship between parenting style with moral values, (2) the relationship between habits of watching educational television with moral values, and (3) the relationship between parenting style and habits of watching educational television with moral values among the fifth grade elementary school group of Puren Condongcatur Depok Sleman. This research is a nonexperimental quantitative. The research sample is 149 students of the fifth grade elementary school group of Puren Condongcatur Depok Sleman. The results showed: (1) There is a positive and significant relationship between parenting style with moral values indicated by r 0.812 > rtable 0.159 and p < 0.05. (2) There is a positive and significant relationship between habits of watching educational television with moral values indicated by r 0.731 > rtable 0.159 and p < 0.05. (3) There is a positive and significant relationship between parenting style and habits of watching educational television with moral values indicated by r 0.841 > rtable 0.159 and F 176.828 > Ftable 3.06.
Kemitraan lembaga swadaya masyarakat dalam rangka pemberdayaan ekonomi pada program sekolah lapangan kakao
Authors: Novianti Novianti , Suryono Yoyon , Fauziah Puji Yanti
Published: July 2019

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi program, bentuk kemitraan yang dilakukan LSM, pemberdayaan ekonomi yang terjadi, dan bentuk-bentuk pengembangan dalam rangka keberlanjutan pada program Sekolah Lapangan  Kakao yang terjadi di kampung Kalifam. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus, dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara kepada informan bersifat purposive sampling yakni peserta program yang adalah tokoh adat dan tokoh masyarakat, perwakilan LSM, dan mitra yang terlibat dalam program. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi program, mulai dari tujuan, proses dan hasil kegiatan dinilai baik; proses kemitraan juga yang dilakukan mendapat penilaian yang baik dari pihak-pihak yang terlibat yaitu LSM sebagai inisiator program, unsur-unsur masyarakat sebagai peserta program, gereja selaku motivator masyarakat dan Petugas Penyuluh Lapangan (PPL) selaku fasilitator; pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat belum sepenuhnya terjadi walaupun masyarakat telah berdaya di level pengetahuan dan keterampilan budidaya kakao; pengembangan program yang diharapkan mulai dari komitmen peserta terhadap keterampilan, proses pendampingan, kebun percontohan, dan pelatihan teknologi pengolahan hasil. Nongovernment organization’s partnership as part of economic empowerment on cacao’s farmer’s field school AbstractThe study aims to describe the implementation of the program, forms of partnership done by NGO, the economic empowerment, and other forms of development in the context of sustainability at Cocoa’s Farmer’s Field School program that took place in the Kalifam village. This qualitative research used the case study method; with data collection used the interview to the informant with the purposive sampling characteristic which are program’s participants: traditional and community leader, NGO’s representatives, and partners involved in the program. The results showed that the implementation of the program, ranging from the purpose, process and results of activities considered good; the partnership also conducted gets a good assessment of the parties involved, which are the NGO as the initiator of the program, the elements of society as a participant of the program, the church as a community motivator and PPL as a facilitator; economic empowerment has not fully occurred even though the community empowerment has been revealed in the level of knowledge and skills of cocoa cultivation; the program developments expected are start from the participants' commitment to the skills, process assistance, cacao’s model plantation, and the training of technology processing.
Efikasi diri mahasiswa pada perkuliahan kalkulus integral
Authors: Purnomo Mega Eriska Rosaria , Sari Christina Kartika , Rejeki Sri , Machromah Isnaeni Umi
Published: July 2019

Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pofil efikasi diri mahasiswa pada perkuliahan Kalkulus Integral. Subjek penelitian adalah 43 mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Industri Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta yang mengikuti perkuliahan Kalkulus Integral. Instrumen pengumpulan data terdiri dari angket efikasi diri serta pedoman wawancara. Subjek mengisi angket efikasi diri. Hasilnya adalah 2% mahasiswa memiliki efikasi diri sangat tinggi, 40% tinggi, 51% sedang,  7% memiliki efikasi diri rendah. Selanjutnya dipilih 6 mahasiswa, masing-masing 2 mahasiswa dengan efikasi diri tinggi, sedang, rendah untuk diwawancarai. Hasilnya yaitu mahasiswa dengan efikasi diri tinggi dan sedang tidak putus asa dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan Kalkulus Integral, sedangkan mahasiswa dengan efikasi diri rendah putus asa saat menghadapi permasalahan tersebut. Mahasiswa dengan tingkat efikasi diri tinggi, sedang, dan rendah belum mampu mempelajari materi sulit Kalkulus Integral secara mandiri. Akan tetapi, mereka mampu menyelesaikan tugas dan mengumpulkannya tepat waktu. Usaha belajar mereka belum optimal dengan berbagai macam penyebab sehingga mereka tidak yakin mampu mencapai prestasi belajar yang ditargetkan, terkecuali dua mahasiswa dengan efikasi diri tinggi dan sedang. Self-efficacy of university student in integral calculus course AbstractThis qualitative research aimed to describe students’ self-efficacy profile on Integral Calculus course. The subjects were 43 students of Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, who attended Integral Calculus course. The instruments used to data collecting were self-efficacy questionnaire and interview guidelines. The subjects were given self-efficacy questionnaire. The results showed that 2% of students had very high of self-efficacy, 40% high, 51% middle, the remaining 7% students had low self-efficacy. Six students were selected to be interviewed, consisted of 2 students with high, middle, and low self-efficacy. The interview results were students with high and middle self-efficacy were not give up to solve Integral Calculus problems, while students with low self-efficacy tend to desperate when solving the problems. Students with high, middle, and low self-efficacy levels had not been able to study the Integral Calculus difficult material independently. However, they were able to complete the task and collect it on time. Their learning efforts have not been optimal with a variety of causes so they were not confident for reaching optimum achievement, except two students with high and middle self efficacy level.
An analysis and evaluation of two English textbooks for second graders of junior high school
Authors: Masyi'ah Anita Nur , Ciptaningrum Dyah Setyowati
Published: July 2019

This study aimed at: (1) discovering the textbooks quality based on the criteria from some ELT experts and Pusat Perbukuan, and (2) identifying the strengths and weaknesses of students’ textbooks entitled When English Rings a Bell and Bright for Grade VIII. The data were collected using checklists which were distributed to two English teachers and the researcher. The scores then were accumulated to find the average and after that the final score was rated using the category from Pusat Perbukuan and ELT experts. The results showed that When English Rings a Bell has fulfilled the criteria of a fair textbook (78.6%). The book has some strengths and weaknesses, such as providing materials covering the local culture, lacking some retention, and the like. Meanwhile, Bright has fulfilled the criteria of a good textbook (87.2%) with some strengths and weaknesses, such as providing materials containing target culture, lacking materials containing local culture.
Innovation in the classroom: Engaging English as a foreign learning students using project-based learning
Authors: Karyawati Alif , Ashadi Ashadi
Published: July 2019

Project based learning (PBL) is an instructional approach that focuses on student centre learning, learning process, and students’ autonomy. This study was conducted at International Class Program in one of universities in Salatiga. Furthermore, this study explained the teaching strategies by using project based learning in English drama class. The researcher used a case study as the design and collected the data by using interview and observation. The participants of this study were an English drama lecturer and 20 students of International Class Program (ICP). The findings indicate that ICP students dominated the class especially to improve their speaking skill and the lecturer provided new learning atmosphere in teaching English by giving some activities which contains communication, critical thinking, collaboration, and creativity or 4Cs skills.
Pembelajaran bahasa Inggris for specific purposes
Authors: De Araujo Aniceto Jordao
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan profil STM Negeri Dili Timor Leste, guru bahasa Inggris, dan pihak-pihak yang terkait dengan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris; dan proses pembelajaran bahasa Inggris for specific purposes. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru-guru bahasa Inggris, siswa/i kelas XI dan XII STM Negeri Dili serta dua orang penanggungjawab kurikulum dari Kementerian Pendidikan Timor Leste. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan angket. Analisis data dengan klasifikasi data, transkripsi, verifikasi, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran bahasa Inggrisfor specific purposes tidak didukung oleh (1) kemampuan sumber daya manusia dan kreativitas guru; (2) perangkat pembelajaran; (3) pelatihan bagi guru bahasa Inggris yang relevan; (4) peningkatan kesejahteraan dan kinerja; (5) budaya dan lingkungan dalam proses pembelajaran siswa.  The learning of English for specific purposes AbstractThis study aims to reveal the profiles of STM Negeri Dili, Timor Leste, English teachers, and parties related to the English learning; and the English learning process for Specific Purposes. The study employed the qualitative descriptive method. The research subjects were English teachers, male and female students of Grades XI and XII of STM Negeri Dili, Timor Leste, and two people in charge of curriculum the Ministry of Education of Timor Leste. The data were collected by interview, observation, documentation, and a questionnaire. The data analysis through data classification, transcription, verification and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that the learning of English for Specific Purposes is not supported by (1) the human resources’ competencies, teachers’ creativity; (2) learning kits; (3), the training for English teachers is relevant; (4) improvement of welfare and performance; (5) culture and environment in students’ learning.
Kalimat koordinatif dalam bahasa melayu serdang: Analisis x-bar
Authors: Ginanti Indira , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan hasil dan data untuk mencari dan membedah kalimat koordinatif dalam bahasa Melayu Serdang (BMS) yang menggunakan teori X-bar. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa struktur dalam BMS dan bahasa Indonesia itu tidak berbeda. Baik berdasarkan pola kalimat maupun kontruksinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode padan yang memadankan antara bahasa Indonesia dan BMS. Jadi, dalam membedah struktur batin yang terdapat dalam BMS yang menggunakan teori X-bar itu disepadankan dengan bahasa Indonesia. Adapun objek kajian yang ditelaah adalah kalimat koordinatif. Kalimat koordinatif ini tentu memiliki konjungsi koordinatif di dalamnya. Konjungsi koordinatif itu ada bermacam-macam. Ada yang menggunakan kata “bahwa”, “sekiranya”, “tetapi, “dan”, dan konjungsi koordinatif lainnya. Konjungsi koordinatif dalam bahasa Indonesia tersebut disepadankan dengan konjungsi koordinatif dalam BMS. Adapun alat pembedah kalimat-kalimat tersebut dalam BMS adalah teori X-bar. Teori X-bar ini pertama kali ditemukan oleh Chomsky. Dalam teori X-bar, kategori leksikal sebuah kata itu menjadi inti dari frasa, klausa, ataupun kalimat. Kategori leksikal verba itu adalah inti dari frasa verba, nomina adalah inti dari frasa nomina, adjektiva adalah inti dari frasa adjektiva, infleksi adalah inti dari frasa infleksional. AbstractThis research was conducted to get the results and data to find and dissect the coordinative sentence in Serdang Malay Language (SML) by using the X-bar theory. This research also aims to prove that the structure in SML and Indonesian have no different. Both based on sentence patterns and their construction. This research uses a matching method that combines Indonesian language and SML. So, to prove the inner structure contained in SML that uses the X-bar theory, it is compared to Indonesian. The object of the research that was examined by the coordinative sentence. This coordinative sentence certainly has coordinative conjunctions in it. There are various coordinative conjunctions. Some use the words "that", "if", "but", "and", and other coordinative conjunctions. Coordinative conjunction in Indonesian is compared to coordinative conjunction in SML. The dissecting tool for these sentences in SML is the X-bar theory. This X-bar theory was first done by Chomsky. In X-bar theory, the lexical category of a word becomes the core of phrases, clauses, or sentences. The lexical category of verbs is the core of verb phrases, nouns are the core of noun phrases, the adjective is the core of the adjective phrase, inflection is the core of the inflectional phrase.
Privacy-Preserving Methods for Feature Engineering Using Blockchain: Review, Evaluation, and Proof of Concept
Authors: Jones Michael , Johnson Matthew , Shervey Mark , Dudley Joel T , Zimmerman Noah
Published: July 2019

Background

The protection of private data is a key responsibility for research studies that collect identifiable information from study participants. Limiting the scope of data collection and preventing secondary use of the data are effective strategies for managing these risks. An ideal framework for data collection would incorporate feature engineering, a process where secondary features are derived from sensitive raw data in a secure environment without a trusted third party.

Objective

This study aimed to compare current approaches based on how they maintain data privacy and the practicality of their implementations. These approaches include traditional approaches that rely on trusted third parties, and cryptographic, secure hardware, and blockchain-based techniques.

Methods

A set of properties were defined for evaluating each approach. A qualitative comparison was presented based on these properties. The evaluation of each approach was framed with a use case of sharing geolocation data for biomedical research.

Results

We found that approaches that rely on a trusted third party for preserving participant privacy do not provide sufficiently strong guarantees that sensitive data will not be exposed in modern data ecosystems. Cryptographic techniques incorporate strong privacy-preserving paradigms but are appropriate only for select use cases or are currently limited because of computational complexity. Blockchain smart contracts alone are insufficient to provide data privacy because transactional data are public. Trusted execution environments (TEEs) may have hardware vulnerabilities and lack visibility into how data are processed. Hybrid approaches combining blockchain and cryptographic techniques or blockchain and TEEs provide promising frameworks for privacy preservation. For reference, we provide a software implementation where users can privately share features of their geolocation data using the hybrid approach combining blockchain with TEEs as a supplement.

Conclusions

Blockchain technology and smart contracts enable the development of new privacy-preserving feature engineering methods by obviating dependence on trusted parties and providing immutable, auditable data processing workflows. The overlap between blockchain and cryptographic techniques or blockchain and secure hardware technologies are promising fields for addressing important data privacy needs. Hybrid blockchain and TEE frameworks currently provide practical tools for implementing experimental privacy-preserving applications.
Paradoks Kerja di Era Post-Industrial: Antara Fleksibilitas, Ketidakpastian, dan Kepuasan
Authors: Widodari Gendis Syari , Karamina Andeta
Published: July 2019

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ENHANCING THE SUNSCREEN EFFICACY OF BEMOTRIZINOL MICROPIGMENT BY USING O/W NANOEMULSION TOPICAL PREPARATIONS
Authors: Hashim Dina Medhat , Sheta Nermin Mohamed , Elwazzan Vivian Samir , Sakran Wedad Saed
Published: July 2019

Objective: Bemotrizinol (BEMT) is the most efficient broad-spectrum UV-absorber having a dual mechanism of action in absorbing and reflecting photons. The main objective of this work was to develop successful oil in water (o/w) nanoemulsion for improving the solubility of BEMT and its protective characteristics.

Methods: Pseudo-ternary phase diagrams were constructed using labrafac PG and isopropyl myristate as oil phase, tween 80 as surfactant (S) and cremophor EL as cosurfactant (CoS) the ratio of S/CoS was determined according to highest percent of water incorporation to the system. Full factorial study design (24) using Design-Expert® software was adopted to study the effect of four independent variables namely: oil type, oil concentration, S/CoSmix (3:1) concentrations and BEMT concentration on the particle size and the in vitro release at 2 h (Q2h) of the prepared nanoemulsion formulae. Two systems each of eight formulae were developed and evaluated through droplet size analysis, zeta potential measurement, refractive index, in vitro drug release and according to the desirability value two formulae (F6 and F14) were used for further evaluations including in vitro sun protection factor (SPF), ex-vivo deposition by tape stripping technique, permeation test and photostability study.

Results: Formula (F14) was chosen as the optimum formula having an in vitro SPF of 16.08±0.39, lowest permeation of 140±0.06 μg/cm2after six h and highest photostability (t90% = 168.02) after 120 min.

Conclusion: Despite the poor solubility of bemotrizinol, it could be enhanced by novel drug delivery systems with good SPF value while maintaining its photostability.
Writing the Artist’s Gaze: Ethics and Ekphrasis in Early Twentieth Century Historical Fiction
Authors: Dougall Mara
Published: July 2019

This article examines portrayals of visual artists in novels by Pat Barker and A.S. Byatt, focusing on artists’ appeal to writers, and the associated ethical and artistic challenges. It proposes that artist characters can offer creative ways of probing not only particular periods of history, but the creative process itself.
AUTHOR STANCE IN ACADEMIC WRITING: A CORPUS-BASED STUDY ON EPISTEMIC VERBS
Authors: Ağçam Reyhan
Published: July 2019

Stance refers to the lexical and grammatical expression of attitudes, feelings, judgments, or commitment concerning the propositional content of a message (Biber and Finegan, 1989).  The present study focused on epistemic verbs used in conveying author stance in Academic English. Being corpus-based in design, it investigated whether native and non-native speakers of English significantly differ with respect to the use of these items through the Contrastive Interlanguage Analysis (Granger, 1996) of doctoral dissertations written by native, Turkish-speaking and Spanish-speaking speakers of English. Findings of the study have indicated that Turkish-speaking group tends to be more confident and the native and Spanish-speaking groups are relatively more cautious in their academic writing. The study ends with a couple of reasons for these particular findings and a few instructional suggestions for academic writing.This article has been corrected. Link to the correction https://doi.org/10.22190/JTESAP1902265E
POETRY IN EFL CLASSROOM
Authors: Antika Rindilla
Published: July 2019

Literature is considered as a promoting tool for language learning purposes.  Literature can be used to foster students motivation to read and write in order to achieve their academic proficiency. Poetry as a part of literature has affirmed that literature has a great deal in developed students’ literacy competence. This paper argues for the use of literature and some approaches in teaching and learning literature especially poetry in EFL classroom. This paper also elaborates some benefits of using literature and poetry in the EFL classroom and proposes some assessments which can be used to assess students’ literary competence in poetry.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL OF RECOUNT TEXT THROUGH DIARY WRITING
Authors: Autila Rani
Published: July 2019

This research investigated the students’ writing skill on Recount Text at Session 2016 A English Department of STKIP PGRI West Sumatera. Some of them had difficulties in organization, content, grammar, mechanic, and vocabulary. Then, they really need lecturers’ guidance in every step of their writing process. Therefore, the independent writing should be applied in each part of their writing process. As consequence, the researcher applied Diary Writing as the focus of research to solve this problem. The purpose was to find whether Diary Writing can improve students’ writing skill on Recount Text. The method of research is a classroom action research (CAR).  This research was conducted in one cycle, which has six meetings. Researcher used writing test, observation checklist, and field note, as the instruments. The findings of the research showed that the students’ writing skill of Recount Text improved through Diary Writing. The implications related to this research, the lecturers are suggested to use Diary Writing to help students to be independent and creative writer and for the next researcher to use Diary Writing in others kinds of texts.
DISCRICIONARIEDADE NA RENÚNCIA DE RECEITAS: ANÁLISE DO ARTIGO 14 DA LEI COMPLEMENTAR Nº 101/2000 SOB A ÓTICA DO PRINCÍPIO DO EQUILÍBRIO ORÇAMENTÁRIO-FINANCEIRO
DISCRICIONARITY IN THE RECOVERY OF REVENUE: ANALYSIS OF ARTICLE 14 OF COMPLEMENTARY LAW NO. 101/2000 FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF THE PRINCIPLE OF BUDGET-FINANCIAL BALANCE
Authors: Faria Edimur Ferreira de , Lima Felipe de Menezes
Published: July 2019

O endividamento estatal ocupa posição de destaque no meio acadêmico e jurídico, em face da crise econômico-financeira pela qual o País vem passando nos últimos anos, que proporcionou, dentre outras medidas, o impeachment da ex-Presidente da República, Dilma Rousseff, e a promulgação da Emenda Constitucional nº 95/2016. A Constituição de 1988 disciplina as Finanças Públicas no Título VI (capítulo II, artigos 163 a 169), sendo que, embora o cerne da matéria esteja localizado no referido arcabouço, há dispositivos esparsos que tratam do assunto, como os artigos 3º (objetivos fundamentais), 5º (direitos e garantias fundamentais), 37, caput (princípio da eficiência) e 145 a 162 (tributação e repartição de receitas). Ademais, a precaução do constituinte com a efetividade na cobrança de tributos é patente, evidenciada pelo Título IV, Capítulo I, Seção IX, que reserva as competências dos controles externo e interno, e pelos arts. 150, § 6º, e 165, § 6º (requisitos para a concessão de benefícios fiscais). Por conseguinte, o presente trabalho é uma pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, cuja finalidade é o estudo do art. 14 da Lei Complementar nº 101, de 04-05-2000, quanto à sua abrangência e eficácia, sob a ótica do princípio do equilíbrio orçamentário-financeiro, correlacionando as condições para renúncia de receitas (incisos I e II do caput do artigo referido) com a discricionariedade na atividade financeira, notadamente após a promulgação da Emenda Constitucional nº 95/2016 que estabelece teto de gastos públicos pelo prazo de 20 anos e a problemática em relação à concretização dos direitos e garantias fundamentais.
Análisis del clima laboral en base al sistema neurona espejo, aplicado a una empresa del sector privado
Authors: Cubillos Garrido Iván , Cisternas Moreno Nicolás
Published: July 2019

En la actualidad, aún existen empresas que no consideran que el ambiente laboral sean prioridades, por ende, no le dan importancia respecto a cómo mejorar las problemáticas dentro de este. Las organizaciones están buscando tener lideres eficaces que cuenten con destrezas sociales básicas para poder dirigir y relacionarse con las personas. El propósito de esta investigación es analizar el clima laboral y ver el impacto que se tiene con el efecto sistema neurona espejo en el desarrollo del ambiente laboral, además de vincularlo con el nivel de producción que posee la empresa. A través de los resultados obtenidos se identificó la perspectiva que tienen los trabajadores sobre la empresa, identificando las fortalezas y debilidades existentes y cómo estas se vinculan con el nivel de producción existente en la empresa.Concluyendo así, que si existe una vinculación entre el clima laboral y el efecto neurona espejo con la productividad de la empresa, ya que con los datos obtenidos la neurona espejo influye directamente en la productividad de la empresa
PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNANCE PADA KEPEMIMPINAN UMAR BIN ABDUL AZIS
Authors: Audina Nana , Raihan Raihan
Published: July 2019

Khalifah Umar Bin Abdul Aziz merupakan khalifah kedelapan dari empat belas khalifah yang memimpin Bani Umayyah. Kepemimpinan Umar Bin Abdul Azis dinilai berhasil dalam menerapkan prinsip good governance menjadi fenomena menarik untuk di kaji saat ini. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangan pemikiran ilmiah dalam bidang studi ilmu leadership Islam. Data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah dua buku tentang Umar bin Abdul Aziz yang ditulis oleh Ali Muhammad Ash-Shallabi dengan judul “Biografi Umar bin Abdul Aziz“ dan “Umar bin Abdul Aziz Pembaharu dari Bani Umayyah”. Sedangkan yang menjadi data sekunder diperoleh dari bahan bacaan dan referensi-referensi lain terkait dengan tema penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi, mengidentifikasi wacana dari buku-buku, makalah atau artikel, majalah, jurnal, web (internet), ataupun informasi lainnya yang terkait dengan tema kajian ini. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif serta diuraikan dalam bentuk deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Umar bin Abdul Aziz adalah seorang khalifah Dinasti Umayyah yang berusaha menghidupkan kembali ajaran Islam di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Di dalam sistem kepemimpinannya, Umar berusaha mengangkat gubernur yang terpercaya, membuat perencanaan dan tujuan yang jelas serta melakukan pengawasan terhadap jalannya roda kepemimpinannya. Di antara upaya Umar dalam menjalankan good governance terlihat dalam praktik-praktik kepemimpinan yang dilakukannya seperti menegakkan keadilan, menjalankan prinsip musyawarah, mempraktikkan prinsip persamaan derajat, menerapkan prinsip kebebasan dan bertanggung jawab terhadap kekuasaan yang dipikulnya. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut telah mampu membawa kehidupan kaum muslimin kepada pembaharuan.
STRATEGI UNIT DAKWAH JABATAN HAL EHWAL AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI SABAH (JHEAINS) DALAM MENYEBARKAN DAKWAH PADA NON-MUSLIM DI NEGERI SABAH
Authors: Azzahari Mohammad Raj
Published: July 2019

Kajian ini berjudul “Strategi Unit Dakwah Jabatan Hal Ehwal Agama Islam Negeri Sabah (JHEAINS) dalam Menyebarkan Dakwah Pada Non-Muslim di Negeri Sabah”. Kajian ini nertujuan untuk mengetahui: Pertama, strategi unit dakwah JHEAINS dalam menyebarkan dakwah pada golongan Non-Muslim di Negeri Sabah. Kedua, untuk mengetahui program-program yang dilaksanakan oleh unit dakwah JHEAINS. Ketiga, untuk mengetahui tantangan yang dihadapi oleh Unit Dakwah JHEAINS dalam menyebarkan dakwah pada Non-Muslim di Negeri Sabah. Metode kajian ini termasuk pada metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research) dan pendekatan lapangan (field research). Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen.  Dari hasil kajian meninjukkan, bahwa Unit dakwah JHEAINS mempunyai strategi tersendiri dalam melaksanakan program-program dakwah di Negeri Sabah. Unit dakwah JHEAINS juga tergolong aktif dalam proses peng-Islaman non-Muslim di Negeri Sabah Malaysia. Namun, masih ditemukan beberapa tantangan yang dihadapi oleh unit dakwah JHEAINS dalam menyebarkan dakwah di Negeri Sabah.
A retórica da naturalidade: a pátria de Felipe Camarão como um problema historiográfico
Authors: Costa Bruno Balbino Aires da
Published: July 2019

A naturalidade do índio Felipe Camarão foi objeto de controvérsia durante o século XIX. Vários homens de letras espalhados pelo país, tais como: José de Alencar, Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen, Antônio Joaquim de Mello, dentre outros, produziram textos a respeito da polêmica em torno do local em que Felipe Camarão havia nascido. Longe de ser unívoco, o debate foi acirrado. Documentos e argumentos foram arrolados pelos letrados envolvidos na querela, cujo intuito era provar o pertencimento do referido índio a uma determinada província. Esse esforço de convencimento e de estratégia argumentativa por parte de alguns homens de letras do Brasil, levou ao que chamamos de retórica da naturalidade. O objetivo desse artigo é analisar essa engenharia discursiva a partir do exame dos textos de dois letrados do período oitocentista que se dedicaram ao problema: Antônio Joaquim de Mello e Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen.
Autoevaluación de elementos de la Norma ISO 9001:2015 en un grupo de MIPYMES costarricenses
Authors: Mora Abarca Jeiner , Rodríguez Villalobos Ruth
Published: July 2019

Las micro,  pequeñas y  medianas  empresas costarricenses cumplen un papel significativo en el crecimiento económico del país. Proveer productos y servicios de calidad de manera sostenida  resulta   ineludible;  sin    embargo, la práctica de  algún  sistema que  ayude  a controlar su  calidad  suele ser  una  tarea difícil. La Universidad  Fidélitas  y la  Cámara de Exportadores de Costa Rica realizaron una encuesta de auto-calificación  entre  julio y  octubre de 2018 a un grupo de empresas de este tipo para conocer cómo gestionan su calidad (con referencia a la Norma ISO 9001:2015) considerando variables como: tamaño de la empresa, sector y condición de exportación. Los resultados demuestran  que  la principal variable es el tamaño de la empresa; ya que, conforme aumenta el número de empleados, se aplican más robustamente los principios de la Norma. Las secciones de la Norma que implican actividades de ejecución y seguimiento fueron evaluadas con un nivel más bajo.
Activist investors and implications for corporate governance: A case study of Barington Capital Group and L Brands
Authors: Grove Hugh , Clouse Maclyn
Published: July 2019

The key research question of this paper is to explore the implications for both financial and corporate governance performances from the emergence of activist investors. This paper uses a dramatic case study of one specific activist investor’s role, Barington Capital Group, in analyzing the performance of a public company, L Brands, which lost $20 billion in market capitalization in the last three years while the U.S. stock market was going up significantly. In conclusion, this activist investor’s approach and recommendations in this case study could be used as operational guidelines by boards of directors and corporate executives for improving both their financial and corporate governance performances. From its financial analysis, Barington recommended either an initial public offering of the superior performing Bath & Body Works brand or a spinoff of the weak performing Victoria’s Secret brand. From its corporate governance analysis, Barington recommended that L Brands improve the composition of its board of directors whose deficiencies in director independence, industry experience, and diversity have hindered its ability to effectively oversee and advise management. Accordingly, the major sections of this paper are financial analysis, operational zeitgeist brand analysis, and corporate governance analysis. It is important to note that this paper was prepared exclusively with public information.
Analysis of Sharia Financing Potentials on Fisheries Sector
Authors: Assany Muhfiatun
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research is to find out the potency of sharia financing in the fisheries sector in Jetis Village, Nusawungu, Cilacap District. The study was conducted in Jetis Village, Nusawungu, Cilacap District, with the consideration that Jetis Village is the village with the most businesses in the field of fisheries. The sample in this research is fisherman and businessman processed Lea Fish Chips (Krispi Ikan Lea). The data in this research is collected with interview technique. The data analysis used in this research is qualitative and quantitative analysis. The qualitative analysis is used to get an overview of descriptive explanation regarding the fisheries industries. Meanwhile, the quantitative analysis is used for analyzing the cost of every activity, such as investment cost, operational cost, production and marketing cost. Financial analysis is also used to measure cash flow, Break Event Point, Payback Period, Net Present Value and sensitivity analysis. The finding of this research shows that the fisheries business in Jetis Village has the potency to get financing from Islamic Banking. Based on the analysis of the financial feasibility of the lea crispy sich (Krispi Ikan Lea) business is feasible to be cultivated. With a five year project period and 20,6% of margin rates, this business could pay their payment to the Islamic Bank dan produce a good amount of profit for their business. The fishermen also passed the financial feasibility test and are also cultivated with a five-year period of the project and with a total profit of Rp 121,245,775.
Efektivitas Program Pemberdayaan Perempuan Miskin pada Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar (BAIK) Bogor
Authors: Zakiyah Faridatuz
Published: July 2019

Giving roles, opportunities and means for women to be empowered in all things, including in the economy is one of the efforts to alleviate poverty. The poor women's empowerment program conducted by the Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar (BAIK) has helped many poor women in Bogor. This is in line with the Koperasi’s goal of building community and building a national economic order by empowering and prospering members of the cooperative which consists of poor women. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of poor women's empowerment programs that have been carried out by Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar Bogor. Effectiveness is analyzed by looking at the effect of participation on effectiveness which is moderated by the performance of the facilitator. The study was conducted in Tamansari, West Bogor. This quantitative research was carried out by distributing 114 questionnaires, but only 62 were analyzed because others were missing. Data analysis using Partial Least Square with smartPLS 2.0 software. The results of the study indicate that participation which consists of the planning stage does not directly or indirectly affect effectiveness. The participation of both stages of the implementation has a direct effect and does not have an indirect effect through the performance of the facilitator on effectiveness. While the third participation, the evaluation phase does not have a direct effect but affects the effectiveness through the performance of the facilitator. For participation which consists of the planning stage, the implementation phase and evaluation phase indirectly influence the effectiveness through the performance of the facilitator with the highest score among others. This shows that the performance of Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar Bogor employees has a strong influence on the end result or effectiveness of the empowerment program for poor women members of the Koperasi Baytul Ikhtiar (BAIK) Bogor.
GESTÃO POR COMPETÊNCIA NO ÂMBITO DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE BRASÍLIA: DESAFIOS NA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO
Authors: Moreira Geraldo Eustáquio , Milanez Rita Luciene Da Silva
Published: July 2019

O estudo investiga a implementação da gestão por competências a partir da visão dos servidores do Instituto Federal de Brasília, relacionando as concepções do modelo com a prática desses. Inicialmente, apresentam-se aspectos gerais voltados à Gestão Pública, Gestão por Competências e o que está em curso no setor público. A seguir, são esclarecidos os desafios à implantação dessa abordagem de gestão diante dos ordenamentos jurídicos no Brasil. A pesquisa é de essência qualitativa, usa entrevista semiestruturada e análise de conteúdo, combinando informações empíricas e referências sobre o tema. São analisados aspectos como a sensibilização dos servidores, a necessária desvinculação da gestão por competências da avaliação por competências, o próprio modelo burocrático e suas disfunções. Os resultados revelam que tão importante quanto o desenvolvimento do modelo de gestão por competências está o posicionamento estratégico das organizações, assim como a aprendizagem organizacional; que é um equívoco acreditar que apenas programas de formação e treinamento levam ao desenvolvimento de competências; que a gestão por competências exige uma organização transformada, com identidade corporativa e que enfrenta os novos desafios externos e internos. O caminho que deve ser adotado pelo IFB para implantar Gestão por Competências, a partir da pesquisa, é seguir modelos adotados por instituições que apresentaram resultados satisfatórios, além de estudar e respeitar o ambiente organizacional do IFB.
MENTALIDADE ILUMINISTA E SEDIÇÃO DO BACHAREL EM DIREITO NO BRASIL DO SÉCULO XIX
Authors: Platt Adreana Dulcina , Fernandes Frederico Augusto Garcia , Balthazar Ubaldo Cesar
Published: July 2019

Este artigo apresenta os resultados da pesquisa científica cujo propósito foi o de contribuir com os debates sobre as bases que orientam a lógica curricular universitária do Bacharel em Direito no Brasil, no fim do século XIX. O estudo se preocupou em descrever a racionalidade formativa desses acadêmicos e sua relação com os elementos determinantes que culminam com a revolução de 1889, procurando os elementos sediciosos que as aliançam. Os dados analisados no currículo das Academias de Direito do Recife e de São Paulo, demonstram que o “espírito revolucionário” dos Bacharéis não possui lastro no curso e sua formação em si, mas no autodidatismo e nos estudos em literaturas europeias dos intelectuais acadêmicos que dela faziam parte, como Castro Alves, Joaquim Nabuco, Sílvio Romeiro, Rui Barbosa, entre outros.
John Dewey e Sidney Hook: o método da inteligência para se lidar com o sentido trágico da realidade
Authors: Do Nascimento Edna Magalhães
Published: July 2019

O presente estudo resulta de uma análise sobre a epistemologia na tradição pragmatista, considerando, sobretudo autores que se associam à filosofia deweyana e aos princípios do pragmatismo clássico. Com certeza os pragmatistas do passado como Pierce, James e Dewey deram uma enorme contribuição à discussão sobre uma teoria da verdade em termos contingentes. Autores como Sidney Hook, Hilary Putnam, Willard Van Omar Quine, Richard Rorty apresentaram ao público muitas questões sobre os problemas do conhecimento que guardam proximidade ao pensamento de Dewey. O critério adotado para a análise e comparações entre o pensamento de Dewey e destes autores foi às categorias ‘historicismo’ e o ‘naturalismo’. Temas como externalismo versus internalismo, mente versus mundo, ciência versus não ciência são termos da filosofia dualista que foram substituídos na obra de Dewey por interacionismo, contextualismo, progressivismo, sempre numa perspectiva dialética. Para o propósito deste texto, delimitamos nossa análise no pensamento de Sidney Hook (1902-1989). Este autor adota o conceito deweyano de método da inteligência criadora para explorar filosoficamente o pragmatismo e advogar que, este método possibilitaria melhores condições para se lidar com o sentido trágico da realidade, que em termos rortyano, significa a contingência. Na condição de continuador das ideias de John Dewey, Sidney Hook, acrescentou ao pragmatismo as teses marxistas até então pouco exploradas pelos filósofos desta tradição. Para Hook, o pragmatismo filosófico era uma forma de contrapor-se a todas as especulações de ordem metafísicas, pois diante do sentido trágico da vida, o que podemos fazer é buscar formas solidárias de sociabilidades e não uma realidade última e transcendente. Palavras Chave: Epistemologia. Naturalismo. Historicismo. Método da Inteligência.
Pelaksanaan Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh di Kota Padang
Authors: Wati Musral Lingga , Bachtiar Yusnanik
Published: July 2019

Abstract

Slum is a problem that has long since occurred and also become the main obstacle to the development of large cities, including one of Padang's right city in the village of Dadok Tunggul Hitam and village of Alai Parak Kopi. In line with the problem, the Ministry of Public Works and housing of the Indonesian people created a national slum handling strategy program called the Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh (Kotaku). This Program is in the implementation of Dadok Tunggul Hitam and Alai Parak Kopi. This research aims to meet the implementation of the Ungrungy City program, community participation, and constraints during its implementation. The type of research used is Field research with a descriptive method through a qualitative approach. The informant of this research is a subdistrict apparatus, Kelurahan, Community Empowerment Institute (LPM), an ungrungy city Program activists and elements of society. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this research show that the implementation of the Ungrungy City program in the two villages is already running well, as well as the participation of its significant community, as well as the constraints are also not so much, only partly People do not understand the purpose of the program of the Ungrungy city because there is busy work.

Key words: Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh, Community Participation
Saberes de professoras de creches evidenciados em relatos publicados em revista de circulação nacional
Authors: Nono Maévi Anabel
Published: July 2019

Neste artigo, se apresenta pesquisa por meio da qual se objetivou descrever e analisar saberes de professoras de Educação Infantil que atuam em creches (crianças de 0 a 3 anos de idade), evidenciados em relatos publicados em revista de circulação nacional, no período de 2012 a 2017, à luz da Resolução CNE/CEB nº 5/2009, que define as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Infantil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa documental, de natureza qualitativa, que foi desenvolvida no período 2016-2018, com base no estudo de relatos publicados em edições impressas e online. Os dados foram analisados, a partir de focos de análise estabelecidos com base nos objetivos da pesquisa. Assim, os focos foram: 1) caracterização dos relatos publicados; 2) saberes evidenciados nos relatos de práticas com bebês e crianças bem pequenas; 3) lacunas nos saberes evidenciados nos relatos das professoras de Educação Infantil. Os principais resultados obtidos sugerem que as professoras-autoras dos relatos analisados se fundamentam nas concepções de currículo e criança, determinadas pela Resolução CNE/CEB nº 5/2009. Além disso, as práticas relatadas se referem às experiências que devem ser proporcionadas às crianças pequenas, de acordo com a referida Resolução. Lacunas nos saberes das professoras-autoras, se referem ao tratamento de alguns dos temas determinados pela Resolução e ao fato de ainda não recorrerem sempre, a referências teóricas para fundamentarem as descrições de suas práticas. Espera-se, por meio desta pesquisa, oferecer subsídios para a formulação de políticas de formação de docentes para a Educação Infantil. Palavras-chave: Educação Infantil. Saberes docentes. Diretrizes curriculares.
Planejamento Municipal: uma análise a partir do plano de ações articuladas (par) no Estado do Maranhão
Authors: Sousa Karla Cristina Silva , Cardozo Maria José Pires Barros
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo discorre sobre o Plano de Ações Articuladas (PAR), a partir de pesquisa realizada em 4 (quatro) municípios do Estado do Maranhão (Cantanhede, Vargem Grande, Palmeirândia e Presidente Vargas). Realizou-se pesquisas bibliográfica, documental e de campo, mediante a aplicação de entrevistas. Discorre-se sobre a questão do planejamento e autonomia municipal, destacando o regime de colaboração e apresenta-se dados da pesquisa sobre o PAR e sua repercussão no planejamento educacional das Secretarias Municipais de Educação (SEMEDs) pesquisadas. Conclui-se que o PAR, nas SEMEDs investigadas, caracteriza-se pelo caráter constrangedor do modelo de planejamento educacional, com base no gerencialismo que, enfatiza a eficiência, a produtividade e os indicadores educacionais. Palavras-chave: Plano de Ações Articuladas. Planejamento Educacional. Regime de Colaboração.
Projeto de ensino de estatística na formação inicial de professores de matemática: indícios de saberes disciplinares
Authors: Damin Willian , Santos Junior Guataçara dos , Pereira Rudolph dos Santos Gomes
Published: July 2019

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as contribuições de um Projeto de Ensino de Estatística para o desenvolvimento e/ou manifestação dos saberes disciplinares em um curso de Licenciatura em Matemática. Foi proposto aos 11 (onze) licenciandos participantes, a leitura de textos no campo da Educação Estatística, a realização de tarefas que envolviam conteúdos de Estatística Básica e o desenvolvimento de uma investigação estatística. Com a intenção de alcançar o objetivo, foi adotada uma metodologia de pesquisa de cunho qualitativo e para a coleta de dados utilizou-se memoriais reflexivos, narrativas de aprendizagem e tarefas realizadas pelos licenciandos. A análise de dados pautou-se na teoria da Análise Textual Discursiva que permitiu realizar interpretações dos registros produzidos. As análises indicam algumas dificuldades, a valorização dos conteúdos de Estatística como campo de ensino e o desenvolvimento das competências estatísticas enquanto saberes disciplinares. Palavras-chave: Projeto de Ensino de Estatística. Educação Estatística. Licenciatura em Matemática.