bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spatiotemporal Distribution and Influencing Factors of the Net Primary Productivity in the Datai Mine in Western Beijing
Authors: Dai Linda , Zhang Yongliang , Ding Rijia , Yan Yueguan
Published: November 2022

In the context of those countries around the world that are actively promoting sustainable development of the environment, China has formulated a new “double carbon” strategic goal to assume corresponding responsibilities. Vegetation carbon sequestration plays a key role in enhancing the carbon sink capacity toward reaching the carbon peak and carbon neutrality. In order to quantitatively study vegetation carbon sequestration, in this article, we used the net primary productivity (NPP) as an indicator to measure it. In this research, the Datai Coal Mine in western Beijing was used as the study area, and the spatiotemporal distribution characteristics and the influencing factors of carbon sequestration through vegetation were analyzed. Based on the meteorological data, remote sensing images, and the land use data of the mining area, the improved Carnegie–Ames–Stanford Approach (CASA) was used to calculate the net primary productivity (NPP) of vegetation in the Datai mining area from 2013 to 2021, to analyze its temporal and spatial distribution in relation to meteorological factors. The results showed that in the past 9 years, the NPP in the Datai mining area generally increased from 546 gC/m2 to 601 gC/m2. The NPP in the Mentougou District generally decreased and had a significant relationship with precipitation, temperature, and solar radiation. The Mentougou District’s NPP change had a significant positive correlation with the precipitation change (R2 = 0.8). The Mentougou District’s NPP change had no significant relationship with temperature (R2 = 0.98) and solar radiation fluctuations (R2 = 0.75). In conclusion, the vegetation NPP in the Datai Mine regularly changed throughout the year, and its annual vegetation NPP was about twice that of the Mentougou District, which probably due to the low-intensity mining of the Datai Mine. Thus, there is no significant impact on the vegetation carbon in this area.
The Mechanism Underlying the Sustainable Performance of Transformational Leadership: Organizational Identification as Moderator
Authors: Lin Mou , Effendi Azura Abdullah , Iqbal Qaisar
Published: November 2022

This current study aimed to investigate the relationship among green transformational leadership (GTL), organizational citizenship behavior towards the environment (OCBE), organizational identification, and sustainable performance. Data from 201 manufacturing firm representatives in the northeast of China were collected by using an online survey form and then analyzed using PLS-SEM. Findings revealed that GTL is positively related to sustainable performance, and OCBE mediates the relationship between GTL and sustainable performance. In addition, the moderating role of organizational identification between GTL and OCBE has not been proved in the current study. This current study enriches the literature on sustainable performance, finding that GTL plays an important role in sustainable performance. Moreover, this study provides information to employers who want to improve sustainable performance by implementing GTL practices. It further enables them to understand the significance of OCBE in improving sustainable performance.
Impact of the Participation of the Tourism Sector on Carbon Emission Reduction in the Tourism Industry
Authors: Yang Siyue , Hao Qiang , Wang Yichen , Zhang Cheng
Published: November 2022

Carbon emissions in the tourism industry stem from independent industries (e.g., aviation, accommodation, and catering), but it is unclear whether the participation of the tourism sector promotes carbon emission reduction. In China, the tourism sector has been involved in the formulation and implementation of low-carbon tourism policies since 2017, providing a quasi-natural experimental condition for studying whether the participation of the tourism sector can promote the reduction of carbon emission in the tourism industry. Through a quantitative analysis, we find that the participation of the tourism sector promotes the carbon emission reduction. In particular, the participation of tourism departments in the formulation and implementation of low-carbon tourism policies leads to 1.622 million more tons (1% significance level) of carbon emission reduction in tourism-developed cities than in other cities. The participation of the tourism sector can promote carbon emission reduction in the transportation, construction, and commodity production sectors. It can also promote a low-carbon lifestyle. Finally, we suggest that the tourism industry should use the market to promote a carbon peak and use technology to achieve carbon neutrality. This study is of great significance for the reduction of carbon emissions in China’s tourism industry.
Learning Performance Styles in Gamified College Classes Using Data Clustering
Authors: Park Sungjin , Kim Sangkyun
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of learning gamification in developing sustainable educational environments. To this end, gamified class data were analyzed to identify students’ learning performance patterns. The study sample comprised 369 data points collected across four point domains: Activity, Game, Project, and Exam Points, which students obtained in their gamified college courses conducted between 2016 and 2019. A K-means data clustering algorithm and silhouette analysis were utilized to evaluate student performances and determine differential learning styles in gamified environments. Cluster analysis revealed three types of learning patterns centered on performance, mastery, and avoidance. Based on our findings, we propose suggestions regarding class design for instructors considering using gamification strategies to support a sustainable educational environment. We also highlight the scope for future research in both in-person and online gamified learning.
Pollution-Induced Changes in the Composition of Atmospheric Deposition and Soil Waters in Coniferous Forests at the Northern Tree Line
Authors: Ershov Vyacheslav , Sukhareva Tatyana , Isaeva Ludmila , Ivanova Ekaterina , Urbanavichus Gennadii
Published: November 2022

This study examines the dynamics of the composition of atmospheric precipitation and soil water in coniferous forests under the influence of atmospheric emissions from the Severonickel Copper–Nickel Smelter in Russia’s Murmansk region. We studied dwarf shrub-green moss spruce forests and lichen-shrub pine forests, the most common in the boreal zone. Our results showed a significant intra- (below and between the crowns) and inter-biogeocenotic (spruce and pine forests) variation in the composition of atmospheric precipitation and soil water in forests exposed to air pollution. The concentrations of main pollutants in atmospheric fallout and soil water are tens (sulfates) and hundreds (heavy metals) times higher than in the background areas and typically higher below the crowns. The long-term dynamics (between 1999 and 2020) of the composition of atmospheric fallout and soil water in coniferous forests in the background areas and defoliating forests demonstrates a significant increase in nickel concentrations in recent years. This may be due to an increase in nickel concentrations in aerosols propagating over considerable distances. In pollution-induced sparse forests, a trend was found toward a decrease in the concentration of pollutants, which may indicate a decrease in the fallout of pollutants in the composition of larger particles close to the smelter.
Travel Time Reliability Analysis Considering Bus Bunching: A Case Study in Xi’an, China
Authors: Zhang Yanan , Xu Hongke , Lu Qing-Chang , Fan Xiaohui
Published: November 2022

Bus bunching occurring at stops has an unstable impact on bus travel time. In order to evaluate urban bus travel time effectively, the travel time reliability (TTR) addressing bus bunching is analyzed. This paper focuses on the delayed time caused by bus bunching in the dwelling process at bus stops and uses the coefficient of variation of time headway to evaluate the degree of bus bunching. Moreover, the travel time deviation (TTD) indicator and travel time on-time accuracy (OTA) model are proposed to evaluate the bus TTR. The proposed model is used to analyze 113 runs of a bus route in Xi’an city, China. Real-time GPS data are used to analyze the operation of each run from the origin to the destination stops. The results show that 74.34% of the runs are delayed. When the value of TTD is higher than |0.1|, 64.2% of runs are delayed with bus bunching. Based on the measuring of OTA in two situations, the value of TTR considering bus bunching is reduced by 20%. In addition, the number of stopping routes at peak periods has a significant impact on the occurrence of bus bunching. The research results would have practical implications for the operation and management of buses.
Analysis of the Factors Affecting Environmental Pollution for Sustainable Development in the Future—The Case of Vietnam
Authors: Thu Nguyen Thi Phuong , Xuan Vu Ngoc , Huong Le Mai
Published: November 2022

In many studies in Vietnam, the scientists only focus on economic growth and attracting foreign direct investment. Environmental pollution has not been paid much attention in Vietnam. Therefore, this paper aims to identify the factors affecting environmental pollution in Vietnam. The author gathered the annual information based on World Bank data from 2000 to 2022. Data were processed via STATA 16.0; linear regression was used in this research. The results show that renewable consumption, economic growth and foreign direct investment inflow positively affect environmental pollution in Vietnam. Renewable consumption, foreign direct investment and economic growth have a strong effect on Vietnam’s environmental pollution. The empirical results show that if renewable consumption increases 1% then CO2 emission will increase 1.19%; if FDI inflows increase 1% then CO2 emission will increase 1.39%; and if GDP increase 1% then CO2 emission increase 1.26%. This research also gives some solutions with which Vietnam could develop a green and sustainable economy in the future.
MDS2-C3PF: A Medical Data Sharing Scheme with Cloud-Chain Cooperation and Policy Fusion in IoT
Authors: Pan Heng , Zhang Yaoyao , Si Xueming , Yao Zhongyuan , Zhao Liang
Published: November 2022

The Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud technologies have significantly facilitated healthcare. In such a context, medical data are collected by the terminals from the patients, manipulated, and stored on the cloud by hospitals (doctors). This brings asymmetry problems in medical data access control, processing, and storage between doctors and patients, which results in medical data sharing face many challenges such as privacy leakage and malicious feedback from cloud servers on queries. To solve these asymmetry problems, this paper proposes a medical data sharing scheme with cloud-chain cooperation and policy fusion in the IoT. Regarding asymmetrical access control rights, a conflict resolution and fusion algorithm that enables co-authorization of medical data by the doctor and the patient is introduced. To balance the symmetry of medical data storage and processing, a cloud-chain cooperation ciphertext retrieval method is proposed by means of two-stage joint searching from cloud servers and the blockchain, which can not only detect malicious medical data feedback from cloud servers, but also improve the data search efficiency. The security analysis showed that this scheme satisfies the confidentiality and verifiability of the retrieved information, and the feasibility of the proposed scheme was demonstrated through experiments.
Application of a Machine Learning Algorithm for Evaluation of Stiff Fractional Modeling of Polytropic Gas Spheres and Electric Circuits
Authors: Alarfaj Fawaz Khaled , Khan Naveed Ahmad , Sulaiman Muhammad , Alomair Abdullah M.
Published: November 2022

Fractional polytropic gas sphere problems and electrical engineering models typically simulated with interconnected circuits have numerous applications in physical, astrophysical phenomena, and thermionic currents. Generally, most of these models are singular-nonlinear, symmetric, and include time delay, which has increased attention to them among researchers. In this work, we explored deep neural networks (DNNs) with an optimization algorithm to calculate the approximate solutions for nonlinear fractional differential equations (NFDEs). The target data-driven design of the DNN-LM algorithm was further implemented on the fractional models to study the rigorous impact and symmetry of different parameters on RL, RC circuits, and polytropic gas spheres. The targeted data generated from the analytical and numerical approaches in the literature for different cases were utilized by the deep neural networks to predict the numerical solutions by minimizing the differences in mean square error using the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm. The numerical solutions obtained by the designed technique were contrasted with the multi-step reproducing kernel Hilbert space method (MS-RKM), Laplace transformation method (LTM), and Padé approximations. The results demonstrate the accuracy of the design technique as the DNN-LM algorithm overlaps with the actual results with minimum percentage absolute errors that lie between 10−8 and 10−12. The extensive graphical and statistical analysis of the designed technique showed that the DNN-LM algorithm is dependable and facilitates the examination of higher-order nonlinear complex problems due to the flexibility of the DNN architecture and the effectiveness of the optimization procedure.
Bunyaviruses Affect Growth, Sporulation, and Elicitin Production in Phytophthora cactorum
Authors: Poimala Anna , Raco Milica , Haikonen Tuuli , Černý Martin , Parikka Päivi , Hantula Jarkko , Vainio Eeva J.
Published: November 2022

Phytophthora cactorum is an important oomycetous plant pathogen with numerous host plant species, including garden strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) and silver birch (Betula pendula). P. cactorum also hosts mycoviruses, but their phenotypic effects on the host oomycete have not been studied earlier. In the present study, we tested polyethylene glycol (PEG)-induced water stress for virus curing and created an isogenic virus-free isolate for testing viral effects in pair with the original isolate. Phytophthora cactorum bunya-like viruses 1 and 2 (PcBV1 & 2) significantly reduced hyphal growth of the P. cactorum host isolate, as well as sporangia production and size. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses revealed an increase in the production of elicitins due to bunyavirus infection. However, the presence of bunyaviruses did not seem to alter the pathogenicity of P. cactorum. Virus transmission through anastomosis was unsuccessful in vitro.
Host-Dependent Modifications of Packaged Alphavirus Genomic RNA Influence Virus Replication in Mammalian Cells
Authors: Crawford John M. , Yan Liewei L. , Zaher Hani , Hardy Richard W.
Published: November 2022

Alphaviruses must interact efficiently with two distinct host environments in order to replicate and transmit between vertebrate and mosquito hosts. Some host-origin-dependent differences in virus particle composition that appear to facilitate the transmission cycle are known. However, the impact of host-mediated modification of packaged viral genomic RNA on subsequent infection has not been previously investigated. Here we show that in human (HEK-293) cells, mosquito-derived Sindbis virus (SINV) replicates and spreads faster, producing a more infectious virus than its mammalian-derived counterpart. This enhanced replication is neither a result of differences in the stability nor the production of the infecting genomic RNA. Nevertheless, purified genomic RNA from mosquito-derived SINV established infection in HEK-293 cells more efficiently than that of mammalian-derived SINV, indicating that the genomic RNA itself is different between the two producing hosts and this difference is a determinant of infection. In agreement with this idea, we show that mosquito-derived SINV genomic RNA is a more active template for translation than mammalian-derived SINV genomic RNA, and we attribute this difference to host-dependent changes in modification of packaged genomic RNA as determined by LC/MS-MS. Our data support the hypothesis that among other factors, the host-dependent modification profile of the packaged vRNA is likely to play an important role in the efficiency of SINV infection and replication in mammalian cells.
A Novel Finding of an HLA Allele’s and a Haplotype’s Relationship with SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine-Associated Subacute Thyroiditis
Authors: Sahin Tekin Melisa , Yorulmaz Goknur , Yantir Emel , Gunduz Eren , Colak Ertugrul
Published: November 2022

Subacute thyroiditis (SAT) is a thyroid disease associated with viral infections. Its relationship with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens was shown before. SAT cases triggered by different types of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines have been reported. In this study, human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotypes of 27 SAT patients (13 vaccine-associated (V-SAT) and 14 non-SARS-CoV-2-infection non-vaccine-associated (non-V-SAT)) were compared with those of 362 healthy donors. HLA analyses were performed with low-resolution DNA-based sequence-specific oligonucleotide or sequence-specific primer methods. Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 and Stata/MP 14.1 with the hapipf function. Allele and haplotype frequencies were estimated by PyPop and gene[RATE] tool programs. The allele frequencies of HLA-A*11, HLA-B*35, and HLA-C*04 were higher in the patient groups. Both the allele frequency of HLA-A*11 and the haplotype frequency of A*11-B*35-C*04 were higher in the V-SAT group. The A*11-B*35-C*04 haplotype, including all three loci of MHC class I genes, is shown to be associated with the disease for the first time, especially in the V-SAT group. This finding will contribute to a better understanding of the etiopathogenesis of vaccine-associated SAT and the role of HLA genotypes in the functioning mechanisms of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.
Multicriteria Decision Analysis of Sites with Increased Nutrient Contents in Water
Authors: Mladenović-Ranisavljević Ivana , Vuković Milovan , Stefanović Violeta , Takić Ljiljana
Published: November 2022

Nutrient pollution represents an ongoing problem and a great challenge to water resources management around the world. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to contribute to the efforts of the water resources management in considering a problem of the nutrient pollution of water from a multicriteria decision-making point of view. The combined PROMETHEE and GAIA analysis in this paper included indicators of nutrients in the water (total nitrogen, nitrite, nitrate, ammonium ion, total phosphorus, and orthophosphates) to rank and evaluate significant sites along the Danube River flow through Serbia. Furthermore, the ecological quality status of the water was determined which places the Danube River into the category of “good” to “moderate” water quality. The results represent a detailed evaluation of the sites with increased nutrient content, associated with the most dominant parameters of nutrient indicators affecting water pollution at each site. The main sources of nonpoint pollution are of anthropogenic origin reflected in agricultural applications of pesticides and fertilizers, together with natural contamination of ground and water sources, while pollution from point sources arises from industrial waste waters as well as from domestic activities. Minimizing the application of fertilizers and pesticides is a way to control pollution from agricultural activities while, at the same time, a proper wastewater treatment is needed to reduce point sources, although financial aspects and lack of funds are limiting factors of this control in Serbia. Therefore, the findings in this paper could serve environmental scientists and water resources managers as a starting point in identifying key sources of nutrient pollution in water, as well as industry experts and national authorities in expanding strategies and taking long-term measures to reduce the input of nutrients into the valuable Danube River.
Simple and Sensitive Electrochemical Sandwich-type Immunosensing of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin based on b-cyclodextrin Functionalized Graphene
Authors: Xu Linfen , liu Ling , Zhao Xiaoyan , Lin Jinyu , Xu Shaohan , He Jinlian , Jiang Debin , Xia Yong
Published: November 2022

The effective detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is considerably important for the clinical diagnosis of both of early pregnancy and nonpregnancy-related diseases. In this work, a simple and sensitive electrochemical sandwich-type immunosensing platform was designed by synthesizing b-cyclodextrin (CD) functionalized graphene (CD/GN) hybrid as simultaneously sensing platform and signal transducer coupled with rhodamine b (RhB) as probe. In brief, GN offers large surface area and high conductivity, while CD exhibits superior host-guest recognition capability, thus the primary antibody (Ab1) of HCG can be bound into the cavities of CD/GN to form stable Ab1/CD/GN inclusion complex; meanwhile, the secondary antibody (Ab2) and RhB can also enter into the cavities, producing RhB/Ab2/CD/GN complex. Then, by using Ab1/ CD/GN as sensing platform and RhB/Ab2/CD/GN as signal transducer (in which RhB was signal probe), a simple sandwich-type immunosensor was constructed. Under the optimum parameters, the designed immunosensor exhibited a considerable low analytical detection of 1.0 pg mL−1 and a wide linearity of 0.002 to 10.0 ng mL−1 for HCG, revealing the developed sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensing platform offered potential real applications for the determination of HCG.
GÊNERO E DOR
Authors: Carvalho Camila
Published: November 2022

Tradução de Género y dolor. Neste ensaio a escritora chilena Diamela Eltit elabora uma reflexão acerca do ensaio e pesquisa acadêmicos. O texto foi publicado pela primeira vez em 2013 na revista Taller de Letras 53 e, posteriormente, integrado à sua coletânea de ensaios Réplicas publicada em 2016.
INVENÇÃO DE MARCEL PROUST, SEGUNDO WALTER BENJAMIN
Authors: Gert Bange Patrick
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo propõe uma leitura do ensaio “À imagem de Proust”, 1929, de Walter Benjamin. Lê-se de que modo Benjamin traduz elementos da Recherche proustiana à escrita do ensaio, dando a ver uma lição de método, efeito da imersão do leitor na obra. Daí se analisam duas figuras de imersão do ensaio, dentro do qual, nesse meio tempo, também já submergimos. Por fim, resta fazer emergir uma imagem do próprio leitor como obra.
REFERÊNCIAS
ADORNO, Theodor. Posição do narrador no romance contemporâneo. In: ______. Notas de literatura I. São Paulo: Duas Cidades; 34, 2003, p. 55-64.
BENJAMIN, Walter. Gesammelte Schriften: II-1; Aufsätze, Essays, Vorträge. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp Verlag, 1977.
______. Gesammelte Schriften: VI; Fragmente Autobiographische Schriften. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp Verlag, 1991.
______. Obras escolhidas I: Magia e técnica, arte e política: ensaios sobre literatura e história da cultura. Trad. Sergio Paulo Rouanet. Rev. Márcio Seligmann-Silva. São Paulo: Brasiliense, 2012.
FLAUBERT, Gustave. Madame Bovary: costumes de província. Tradução Fúlvia M. L. Moretto. São Paulo: Nova Alexandria, 2007.
GAGNEBIN, Jeanne Marie. História e narração em Walter Benjamin. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 2011.
GENETTE, Gerard. Proust palimpsesto. In: ______.  Figuras. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 1972. p. 41-67.
PROUST, Marcel. No caminho de Swann. Tradução Mario Quintana. São Paulo: Globo, 2006.
______. Tempo redescoberto. Tradução Lúcia Miguel Pereira. São Paulo: Globo, 2004.
IMAGEM E PROCESSO CRIATIVO: A DEFORMAÇÃO DO REAL EM THE RAVEN DE EDGAR ALLAN POE
Authors: MANHÃES MARCELO
Published: November 2022

Discute-se aqui a deformação do real na produção de The Raven de Edgar Allan Poe, tomando-se por base seu texto Filosofia da Composição em que apresenta seus critérios para a construção do poema, dentre os quais, prima por estabelecer conexões com o mundo real, mantendo a lógica, o racional, o plausível. Entretanto, levanta-se a discussão se a escolha do termo “raven” ao invés de “crow” na língua inglesa teria sido um equívoco de Poe.
REFERÊNCIAS
BÍBLIA. Português. Bíblia sagrada. Tradução: João Ferreira de Almeida. Brasília-DF: Sociedade Bíblica do Brasil, 1969.
CÂNDIDO, Antônio. Literatura e sociedade: estudos de teoria e história literária. 7ª ed. São Paulo: Nacional, 1985.
CORVIDRESEARCH. BLOG. O guia definitivo para distinguir corvos americanos e corvos comuns. Disponível em: https://corvidresearch.blog/2020/04/16/the-definitive-guide-for-distinguishing-american-crows-common-ravens/. Acesso em 18 ago. 2021.
HAUSER, Arnold. Historia social de la literatura y el arte. Madrid: Guadarrama, 1969.
JONSSON. FABRE. IRESTEDT. Cérebros, inovações de ferramentas e biogeografia em corvos e corvos. BCM Evolutionary Biology. Disponível em:
Brains, tools, innovation and biogeography in crows and ravens - BMC Ecology and Evolution. Acesso em 18 ago. 2021.
LEITÃO, Nuno. O mítico Corvo.                                                                                                        Disponível em: https://www.geralforum.com/board/showthread.php/429980-o-mitico-corvo. Acesso em 10 ago. 2021.
MAFRA. SCHRULL. Análise de quatro traduções do poema The Raven  de Edgar Allan Poe. Revista Translatio. 2011. Disponível em: https://seer.ufrgs.br/translatio/article/view/36692/23759. Acesso em 14 ago. 2021.
NETMUNDI.ORG, O Corvo de Edgar Allan Poe. Tradução de Milton Amado. Disponível em: https://www.netmundi.org/home/2017/o-corvo-de-edgar-allan-poe-milton-amado/. Acesso em 14 ago. 2021.
KUMAR, Manisha. Difference Between Crow and Raven. Disponível em: http://www.differencebetween.net/science/nature/difference-between-crow-and-raven/. Acesso em 02 abril 2014.
OSTROWER, Fayga. A sensibilidade do intelecto. Rio de Janeiro: Campus, 1998.
POE, Edgar Allan . A filosofia da composição.                                     
Disponível em: https://edisciplinas.usp.br/pluginfile.php/2544953/mod_resource/content/1/Poe.pdf. Acesso em 14 ago. 2021.
POE, Edgar Allan. Poemas e Ensaios. Trad. Oscar Mendes e Milton Amado. São Paulo: Globo, 1999. 3. ed. Revista. Disponível em:  www.ufrgs.br/proin/versao_2/textos/filosofia.doc. Acesso em: 02 abr. 2014.
POE, Edgar Allan. The Raven. Disponível em: www.blocosonline.com.br/literatura/poesia/pidp/pidp.htm. Acesso em 02 abr. 2014.
SCHOLLHAMMER, Karl Erik. O olhar da literatura. 2. ed. Rio de Janeiro: 7 Letras, 2016.
SONTAG, S. Contra a interpretação. Trad.Ana Maria Capovilla. Porto Alegre: L&PM, 1987.
WIKISOURCE.ORG, O Corvo. Trad. Fernando Pessoa. Disponível em: Acesso em 14 ago. 2021.
DIÁRIO COMO LABORATÓRIO DA ESCRITA
Authors: Amaral Lara Luiza Oliveira
Published: November 2022

Em um jogo entre eu-autor e eu-personagem, os diários de escritores muitas vezes encontram-se em um entrelugar na escrita literária. Neste trabalho, enfatizo a construção da ficção dentro do discurso confessional do diário, na transformação da página em branco em laboratório da escrita. Para tanto, pauto-me em pesquisas acerca do gênero, desenvolvida por autores tais como Blanchot (1959), Lejeune (1975), Barthes (1979) e Ávila (2016), em diálogo com alguns diários de escritores.
REFERÊNCIAS
ARFUCH, Leonor. O espaço biográfico: dilemas da subjetividade contemporânea. Tradução Paloma Vital. Rio de Janeiro: EdUERJ, 2010.
ÁVILA, Myriam. Diários de escritores. Belo Horizonte: ABRE, 2016.
BARTHES, Roland. Deliberação. In: BARTHES, Roland. O rumor da língua. Prefácio de Leyla Perrone-Moisés. Tradução Mario Laranjeira. 3. ed. São Paulo: WMF Martins Fontes, 2012. p. 445-462.
BLANCHOT, Maurice. O espaço literário. Tradução Álvaro Cabral. Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, 2011. 
BLANCHOT, Maurice. O livro por vir. Tradução Leyla Perrone-Moisés. 3. ed. São Paulo: WMF Martins Fontes, 2018.
DIDER, Béatrice. El diario ¿forma aberta? Revista de Occidente, n. 184, p. 39-46, 1996.
KAFKA, Franz. Diários: 1909-1923. Tradução Sergio Tellaroli. São Paulo: Todavia, 2021.
LEJEUNE, Philippe. O pacto autobiográfico: de Rosseau à Internet. Organização Jovita Maria Gerheim Noronha. Tradução Jovita Maria Gerheim Noronha e Maria Inês Coimbra Guedes. 2 ed. Belo Horizonte: UFMG, 2014.
PIGLIA, Ricardo. Anos de formação: os diários de Emilio Renzi. Tradução Sérgio Molina. São Paulo: Todavia, 2017.
PIGLIA, Ricardo. Um dia na vida: os diários de Emilio Renzi. Tradução Sérgio Molina. São Paulo: Todavia, 2021.
PIZARNIK, Alejandra. Diarios. Madri: Penguin Random House, 2017.
PLATH, Sylvia. Johnny Panic and the Bible of Dreams: short stories, prose, and diary excerpts. New York: HarperCollins, 2008.
PLATH, Sylvia. Os diários de Sylvia Plath: 1950-1962. Organização Karen V. Kukil.
Entre Woolf e Butler: Leitoras, leitores e releituras de Antígona
Authors: Leibold Gabriel
Published: November 2022

Quando Judith Butler recupera a complicada cena genealógica de Antígona e faz dela o epicentro de suas reflexões sobre a peça, ela vai no caminho oposto da acepção dos laços de parentesco postulados pelo estruturalismo de Lévi-Strauss. Diante de um quadro equívoco e ambíguo, os laços de parentesco na peça de Sófocles, bem como as ações que deles decorrem, tornam-se um dos principais locus de divergência entre leitores da peça. Essas divergências estão em conversa umas com as outras, de Woolf a Butler.
Deus ex machina: da modernidade bélica ao homem-máquina
Authors: De Carvalho Caruso Luigi , Pires André Monteiro Guimarães Dias
Published: November 2022

A imaginação técnica nas vanguardas ampara concepções distintas, mas é com o fim da modernidade que ela chega ao seu grau mais radical. Este trabalho delineia um percurso entre dois movimentos do início do século passado, o futurismo e o cubofuturismo, até o momento da interiorização da máquina pela virtualização da economia no neoliberalismo dos anos setenta.
Virginia Woolf leitora de Joyce: o testemunho de suas cartas em tradução para o português do Brasil
Authors: Drumond Viana Maria Rita
Published: November 2022

Embora a complicada reação de Virginia Woolf ao Ulysses de James Joyce gere interesse não apenas em estudiosos de suas respectivas obras e dos modernismos de forma mais ampla, falta a quem lê o português brasileiro acesso mais completo ao que Woolf escreve sobre sua leitura do romance de Joyce. Traz-se aqui a primeira tradução de trechos de todas as cartas já encontradas em que Woolf trata de Ulysses, utilizando-se como texto-base a edição de suas cartas completas e o fac-símile da carta datilografada a Harriet Weaver.
Efeito de uma temporada de treinamento sobre indicadores multidimensionais do potencial esportivo de jovens futebolistas
Authors:   , Vidigal Eduardo Cardoso
Published: November 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: A performance no futebol resulta de uma combinação de fatores, como as características físicas dos jogadores, habilidades psicológicas, técnicas e táticas, sendo a maioria delas treináveis. O efeito do treinamento de futebol em jovens nos aspectos multidimensionais do potencial esportivo necessita ser melhor elucidado. OBJETIVO: Assim, o objetivo foi investigar o efeito de uma temporada de treinamento nos indicadores multidimensionais do potencial esportivo de jovens futebolistas. METODOLOGIA: Participaram do estudo 18 futebolistas do sexo masculino das categorias sub-14, sub-15, sub16 e sub-17 (14,4 ± 1,3 anos; 59,2 ± 9,0 kg; 170,5 ± 9,3 cm), que treinavam de três a cinco vezes por semana em um centro de formação brasileiro de jovens futebolistas. Os atletas foram submetidos a uma bateria de testes, antes e após 11 meses de uma temporada de treinamento, sendo avaliados indicadores antropométricos, físico-motores, psicológicos, técnico-táticos, socioambientais, além da percepção subjetiva dos treinadores quanto ao potencial esportivo dos atletas. RESULTADOS: Após a temporada, foi observado aumento significativo nos indicadores antropométricos (estatura, massa corporal e envergadura) e redução no percentual de gordura. Além disso, os jogadores tiveram melhora significativa na força de preensão manual, flexibilidade, potência do salto com contramovimento, agilidade, velocidade de 20 metros, indicadores psicológicos, drible e habilidades táticas. CONCLUSÃO: Conclui-se que uma temporada de treinamento promoveu melhoras significantes nos indicadores multidimensionais do potencial esportivo de jovens futebolistas.
Sequência didática investigativa sobre métodos contraceptivos para estudantes do primeiro ano do ensino médio
Authors:   , Figueiredo Poliane Braga Leitão
Published: November 2022

A presente dissertação insere-se nos campos de estudos sobre educação sexual no contexto escolar e ensino de Biologia. Justifica-se pela importância da promoção de estratégias didáticas dialógicas e estimuladoras da problematização nocampo da educação sexual. Objetiva apresentar e avaliar uma sequência didática deensino investigativo sobre métodos contraceptivos. Os participantes da pesquisa foram estudantes do primeiro ano do Ensino Médio de uma escola estadual do município de Governador Valadares-MG. Foi realizada uma SEQUÊNCIA DIDÁTICA DE ENSINO INVESTIGATIVO composta por 3 etapas que foram: 1) Problematização por meio de uma situação – problema envolvendo o uso dos métodos contraceptivos; 2) Organização do conhecimento (levantamento e discussão de hipótese); 3) Aplicação do conhecimento por meio da apresentação dos resultados e 4) Procedimento para a análise dos dados por meio do grupo focal. A análise indicou que os estudantes avaliaram de forma positiva a atividade de ensino investigativo, e consideram que ela propiciou interesse e engajamento. Reconhecem também o papel da escola como agente da educação sexual dos adolescentes e a importância da participação dos estudantes para o sucesso das atividades de ensino investigativo. Os dados coletados na pesquisa propiciaram o aperfeiçoamento da proposta de ensino investigativo e a elaboração de um E-book destinado a professores de Biologia. Buscou-se, assim, contribuir para a superação de limitações em relação ao ensino dos métodos contraceptivos nas escolas, como carga horária reduzida, falta de educação continuada para os docentes e a subtração do tema orientação sexual nos documentos oficiais de orientação curricular.
Judicialização da saúde e racionalização das demandas: uma análise da jurisprudência do Superior Tribunal de Justiça sobre direito sanitário de 2017 a 2020
Authors:   , Baptista Flávia de Souza Martins
Published: November 2022

A presente pesquisa se desenvolve a partir da seguinte questão: “no contexto de judicialização da saúde, qual o grau de racionalidade das decisões do Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ) relativas a esse direito após a edição da Resolução nº 238, de 06/09/2016, pelo CNJ”?A justificativa desta investigação reside na importância do direito à saúde e na busca de sua tutela pelo Poder Judiciário, o que se convencionou denominar judicialização da saúde, fenômeno expresso em diferentes tipos de demandas, bem como no dever do Poder Judiciário de fundamentar racionalmente suas decisões em um Estado Democrático de Direito, uma vez que sua legitimidade é argumentativa. Adotando-se como referencial teórico o pensamento de Robert Alexy – em especial, suas obras Teoria da Argumentação Jurídica (2020) e Teoria dos Direitos Fundamentais (2017), traçou-se o objetivo geral de inferir o grau de racionalidade das decisões judiciais referentes ao direito à saúde, julgadas no período de 2017 a 2020. A investigação consistiu de duas fases: a primeira, teórico-bibliográfica objetivou investigar os conceitos essenciais para a realização do estudo, tais como a definição de direitos fundamentais sociais, o direito fundamental à saúde e sua crescente judicialização no país, bem como conceitos centrais da teoria dos direitos fundamentais e da teoria da argumentação jurídica, ambas de Robert Alexy.A segunda parte consistiu em pesquisa empíricojurisprudencial exploratória-qualitativa, analisando-se as decisões do STJ, no âmbito do direito à saúde, nos moldes dos recortes eleitos. Com base em AulisAarnio (1991), Robert Alexy (1998), Neil MacCormick (2008) e Aleksander Peczenik(2009), a racionalidade foi focalizada a partir de dois prismas: lógico e substancial. Ao final, concluiu-se que conquanto se tenha constatado uma argumentação focada, precipuamente, em argumentos institucionais (à exceção da doutrina), tal realidade não comprometeu o seu nível de racionalidade, uma vez que foram elevadas tanto a racionalidade lógica (em 91% das decisões),quanto a racionalidade substancial (em 82% delas).
Rede de atenção à saúde bucal para pessoas com deficiência: desafios e potencialidades da atenção primária à saúde
Authors:   , Carvalho Leticia Ferreira de
Published: November 2022

-
Metais pesados e qualidade da água da bacia hidrográfica do Rio Paraibuna – MG
Authors:   , Figueroa María Teresa Alejandra Diaz
Published: November 2022

Em áreas urbanas, como resultado da industrialização e da urbanização, os níveis atuais de metais pesados nos corpos d’agua podem ser elevados em relação aos níveis que ocorrem naturalmente. Águas oriundas das indústrias e águas de drenagem pluvial urbana podem conter concentrações elevadas de metais pesados, tornando necessário o monitoramento de qualidade das águas dos rios das áreas urbanas como no caso do rio Paraibuna. O objetivo geral deste trabalho é avaliar as concentrações dos metais pesados encontrados no rio Paraibuna, entre o ano de 1997 a 2020. A metodologia deste trabalho está dividida em duas partes. A primeira consiste na parte do SIG, que permitiu a delimitação da bacia hidrográfica do rio Paraibuna, o mapa de uso e cobertura do solo e a elaboração do mapa de empresas potencialmente poluidoras. A segunda parte consiste na parte da análise da variabilidade espacial e temporal das concentrações de Arsênio (Ar), Cádmio (Cd), Chumbo (Pb), Níquel (Ni) e Zinco (Zn) em 5 estações de monitoramento ao longo do rio Paraibuna (MG), os dados usados neste trabalho, contém séries históricas de dados de monitoramento da qualidade das águas superficiais da bacia hidrográfica do rio Paraibuna realizadas pelo IGAM. A comparação das concentrações medidas com os critérios da legislação ambiental, estabelecidos na Resolução CONAMA 357/2005 mostrou que o Cd, o Zn e o Pb são os parâmetros que requerem maior atenção. Posteriormente, pudemos concluir que a sub-bacia hidrográfica de contribuição do ponto de monitoramento BS002 e BS006 está preservado quanto aos impactos de efluentes industriais e do esgoto doméstico. Pelo contrário, como a área industrializada e urbana de Juiz de Fora impactou sobremaneira as sub-bacias dos pontos de monitoramento BS083, BS017, BS018.
Ecologie d’une population de Rapaces diurnes en Lorraine
Authors: Thiollay Jean-Marc
Published: November 2022

The seasonal changes in population density of diurnal birds of prey living in a 148 square kilometres area in north-east France have been studied from October 1965 to July 1966. This part of the Lorraine is still rather densely forested and sparsely populated. Thus predators are rather abundant. The eight dominant species are the Buzzard, the Goshawk, the Sparrow hawk, the Red kite, the Rlack kite, the Honey buzzard, the Marsh harrier and the Hobby. Data on population density at various times of the year, on fecundity, and nesting success are given on tables 1 and 2. Habitat preferences, hunting methods, size of home range (table 5) are discussed. Food habits and their seasonal variations have been studied (tables 6 and 7) and an estimation was made of the daily food consumption of the more abundant species. On the whole there was no major «ecological overlap» of the niches of the diurnal birds of prey (table 8) in that part of France. A tentative estimation of the metabolic impact of bird and mammal predators upon the Vertebrate community was made (tables 9, 10, 11, 12). Diurnal birds of prey exert a «predation pressure» which is 10 to 20 times smaller than that of owls and mammalian carnivores taken together. However their selective role must not be underestimated.
Les biomasses de nourriture disponible pour les Sarcelles d’hiver Anas crecca crecca en Camargue
Authors: Tamisier Alain
Published: November 2022

As part of an ecological study on Teal (Anas crecca crecca L.) wintering in the Camargue, a qualitative and quantitative evaluation was made of the food sources exploited by these birds. Some 480 samples were taken from teal feeding areas, that is from areas where the moveable top soil is less than 4 cm in thickness and where the water column is less than 20 cm in depth. Quantitative data were obtained on the biomass of seeds/m² (teal are essentially granivorous) and on the abundance of certain animals (molluscs, Chironomid larvae) which are eaten in spring and autumn. After taking account of periods of submersion, data were obtained on the biomass of food resources in waters of different habitats in the Camargue. The mean biomass for different habitats was :

47 g/m² in Chara dominated areas ;

30 g/m² in Potamogeton (pondweed) dominated areas ;

22 g/m² in rice plantations ;

12 g/m² in Phragmites beds ;

6 g/m² in Scirpus swamps ;

5 g/m² in «sansouires» ;

4 g/m² in salt marshes ;

3 g/m² in Suaedo-Kochietum hirsutae areas.

In most teal feeding areas, food biomass was estimated to range between 5 and 20 g/m², this mainty comprising seeds of Cyperaceae (Scirpus maritimus and S. litoralis), of Ranunculus spp., of pondweed (Potamogeton pectinatus and P. pusillus), of Chenopodiaceae and of oogones of Chara spp.

Most teal feeding was observed in private hunting areas where management of the hydrological regime is practised, through such measures as the maintenance of water levels. In these areas, rich food resources can be exploited by teal from the start of the
Recherches écologiques sur une savane sahélienne du Ferlo septentrional, Sénégal : Données quantitatives sur les Arthropodes
Authors: Gillon Yves , Gillon Dominique
Published: November 2022

Au cours de trois missions en juillet 1971, septembre 1971 et janvier 1972 nous avons récolté, par la méthode des quadrats essentiellement (10 m2 sous cage et 25 m2), des échantillons du peuplement d’Arthropodes dans le Ferlo septentrional, au Sénégal.

Les densités d’effectifs et de biomasse des principaux groupes sont étudiées en fonction de l’époque de capture et des biotopes.

En dehors de la savane proprement dite, les tas de bois mort, résultat de la chute d’arbres, et les dépressions, susceptibles de se transformer en mares temporaires, sont apparues particulièrement riches ; les premiers comme milieux refuges, les secondes comme lieux de ponte, surtout pour les Phytophages.

Une relation très nette est mise en évidence entre la densité de peuplement d’Arthropodes et la biomasse végétale. Les Araignées, les Acridiens et les Ténébrionides sont particulièrement bien représentés dans cet écosystème. L’ensemble du peuplement échantillonné y est quatre fois plus abondant en saison des pluies qu’en saison sèche. Certains animaux sont pourtant aussi communs, voire même plus fréquents, en saison sèche qu’en saison des pluies.
Influences de la sécheresse de l'année 1972 sur la strate ligneuse
Authors: Poupon H. , Bille Jean-Claude
Published: November 2022

The effects of the 1972 drought were particularly marked upon the tree layer on the IBP study site of Fété Olé, Sénégal. The period at which trees normally come into leaf was delayed, leaf production was strongly decreased, and the trees kept their leaves for a shorter time than usual. Few trees bore fruits or seeds and fruit and seed production was also very much smaller than it is usually the case. Many trees died, but mortality rates varied widely according to species, location and age. The commonest species can be classed as follows, according to their decreasing resistance to drought : Boscia senegalensis, Grewia bicolor, Balanites aegyp-tiaca, Commiphora africana, Acacia Senegal and Guiera senegalensis.
Influence de la sécheresse de l'année 1972 sur l’avifaune
Authors: Morel Gérard J. , Morel Marie-Yvonne
Published: November 2022

A comparison was made of the bird populations of a dry thornbush savanna at Fété Olé, Senegal (16°N, 15° W) over two years ; one with normal rainfall (303 mm from June to October) and an exceptionnally dry one (33 mm). A check-list, a monthly analysis of the population structure, the diversity and dominance indices of the birds numbers and biomass, are given.

A decrease of the number of different species, as well as total bird population, was observed on the IBP quadrat. The annual average number of birds per ha dropped from 6.3 to 2.9, and the annual average biomass from 402 g to 186 g. Seed eaters (doves), which need to drink daily, contributed at least one third of the dry season population in 1969-70, whereas they completely disappeared in 1972-73. Species that do not need to drink regularly (insectivores and fruit-eaters), or species which can fly long distances to water holes (sandgrouse) were able to stay.

In 1972-73 the decrease in population numbers can obviously be related to the shortage of food : the very low rainfall did not allow the germination of seeds and no water was able to accumu¬ late in the hollows after the rains. Many species were thus compelled to move away. No breeding took place in 1972-73 and the bird population was unable to compensate for the losses due to mortality.
Observations éco-éthologiques sur le genre Eupleres, Viverride de Madagascar
Authors: Albignac Roland
Published: November 2022

The distribution of the Falanouc Eupleres goudotii, an endemic species of Carnivore from Madagascar, is discussed. The two recognized subspecies are restricted to the forested areas of the Eastern (E.g. goudotii) and North Western (E. g. major) coasts. Both are mainly found in wet areas.

Details of the behavioural repertoire are given for eight specimens kept in captivity. Falanoucs are terrestrial carnivores, nocturnal in habits, feeding mainly on earthworms. When they feel «insecure», they can stay motionless for more than one hour instead of fleeing. When directly threatened they first tend to use their claws rather than their small teeth to defend themselves ; yet, gaping is still used when they threaten a conspecific. Falanoucs have fixed defecation points, always located far from their resting places. In autumn (May) up to 800 g of fat can be stored in the tail of the male. Mating probably takes place in July or August, and the one birth observed was in November.

The new-born is laid on bare ground, no nest being built. When one month old, the young can climb up to five feet on a tree stump to spend part of the night alone — a feat never performed by an adult. Weaning is rapid, but takes place at about 9 weeks of age. The first marking with peri-anal glands was observed when the young was 78 days old.
Répartition de quelques micromammifères, et principalement du Mulot (Apodemus sylvaticus [L.]) dans plusieurs milieux de l’Aigoual et des Causses
Authors: Treussier M.
Published: November 2022

A factorial analysis of the 1972-73 line trappings in the Cevennes shows the importance of the high stratum cover and of the heterogeneity of the ground cover for the distribution of small mammals. A «synthetic» biotope is defined for the Fieldmouse (Apodemus sylvaticus [L.]) and the Bank-vole (Clethrionomys glaerolus [Schreber]).