bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF A MINI MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEM: IPHONE 14 PRO INSTALLED ON A E-SCOOTER
Authors: Tamimi R. , Toth C.
Published: October 2023

Abstract. In this study, we investigate the feasibility of using an iPhone 14 Pro's camera and LiDAR sensors to collect high-accuracy spatial data on a mobile e-scooter. Given the widespread availability of e-scooters in urban areas, they present an ideal platform for creating a compact mobile mapping system. The iPhone is securely mounted on the e-scooter and paired with a viDoc RTK Rover, which offers real-time kinematic (RTK) positioning accuracy in open sky areas. As the e-scooter traverses the area of interest, data is collected using the LiDAR sensor, while images are captured using the camera. The collected data is then processed using Pix4Dmatic software, enabling the generation of a fused point cloud and a detailed digital model of the surveyed area. In situations where the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signal is compromised or unavailable, such as indoor environments or urban canyons, alternative methods like Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) can be employed. Additionally, Total Stations can be utilized to track the entire system's movement in GNSS-denied environments and provide accurate georeferencing for the acquired data. Control and check points throughout the area of interest are established using the Total Station as well. This approach offers a flexible and cost-effective means of collecting high-accuracy spatial data in small areas across a variety of environments, leveraging the readily available e-scooters for public use. The results of various experiments conducted using an iPhone 14 Pro and viDoc RTK on an e-scooter are thoroughly analyzed and reported in this paper.
The soil knowledge library (KLIB) – a structured literature database on soil process research
Authors: Vogel Hans-Jörg , Betancur-Corredor Bibiana , Franke Leonard , König Sara , Lang Birgit , Lucas Maik , Rabot Eva , Stößel Bastian , Weller Ulrich , Wiesmeier Martin , Wollschläger Ute
Published: October 2023

Abstract. In this technical note, we introduce a web-based application, the BonaRes Knowledge Library (KLIB, https://klibrary.bonares.de, last access: 26 July 2023), for the compilation and classification of scientific publications on soil processes according to the specific site conditions and experimental boundary conditions. The tool was developed based on the understanding that experimental findings in soil science are highly dependent on soil type, land use, and climate. The KLIB, therefore, goes beyond other available digital libraries by providing metadata on the site conditions and experimental settings for each publication. A number of visualization tools have been developed in the form of graphical networks to illustrate, for example, publications sharing the same type of scientific questions or soil properties that are affected by different types of drivers. This should help to explore the contents of the literature database more efficiently in order to support and facilitate the literature search efforts of the users. The KLIB is designed as a collaborative effort to encourage soil scientists to participate by entering their own studies and extending the existing database.
تأثير انخفاض النفاذية على أداء المجمّع الشمسي المستوي عند زيادة عدد الأغطية باستخدام برنامج "TRNSYS"
Authors: الساكت وردة , الزين قاسم
Published: October 2023

تنخفض نفاذية المجمّع الشمسي المستوي عند زيادة عدد أغطيته، وتتغير معدلات أدائه وفقًا لذلك. تقدم هذه الورقة عملية التحقق من ذلك من خلال مجموعة من المقارنات التي تشمل كفاءة المجمع الشمسي ودرجة حرارة الماء الخارج وكميات الطاقة الحرارية المكتسبة والمفقودة من هذا المجمع عند تزويده بغطاء واحد وغطاءين وثلاثة أغطية شفافة. أجريت المحاكاة الرقمية على نظام بسيط للطاقة الشمسية لتسخين المياه المنزلية باستخدام برنامج "TRNSYS". أثبتت المحاكاة الديناميكية أن زيادة عدد الأغطية الشفافة أدى إلى انخفاض ملحوظ في الكفاءة البصرية لهذا المجمع بسبب انخفاض النفاذية. وبرغم أن هذا الإجراء قد حد من إجمالي فقد الحرارة بالإشعاع والحمل والتوصيل الحراري. إلا أنه وبشكل عام، كان هناك اتجاه مستمر لانخفاض الكفاءة الكلية نتيجة لزيادة عدد الأغطية.
Influence of pollution on fish reproduction in the southern waters of Lake Ladoga
Authors: Romanov A. Yu. , Arshanitsa N. M.
Published: October 2023

The southern waters of Lake Ladoga have important fishery significance - as a place for spawning, feeding and fishing. The hydrological features of this water area, combined with the location of sources of pollution, contributed to the creation of an increased level of anthropogenic load - massive toxicosis of fish and disruption of the process of natural reproduction, which was noted in the eighties of the last century.  The period of early ontogenesis of fish is the most sensitive in the life cycle of fish, and this especially affects salmon and whitefish, which are especially sensitive to anthropogenic impacts, including toxicological factors. As studies have shown, the impact of pollutants has also had a negative impact on other fish species whose spawning grounds are located in this water area. Recent ichthyopathological studies of fish in this water area, which includes three bays: Shlisselburgskaya, Volkhovskaya and Svirskaya, showed massive damage to fish by toxicosis, which prompted a study of early juvenile fish in the littoral areas of the bays. It was shown that in the surveyed water areas from 30 to 70% of early juveniles (larvae, fry) are affected by toxicosis with visual manifestations of the pathological process in the bone tissue, visual, circulatory system, etc. Typical anomalies are craniofacial defects, spinal anomalies, eye defects, of cardio-vascular system. It has been shown that the bone, circulatory, and visual systems are very sensitive to the effects of toxicants in the early stages. Population reproduction is an integral expression of the influence of the combined action of environmental factors and the fish organism itself. The results of the studies showed a pronounced disruption of the natural reproduction of fish, which negatively affects the productivity of the reservoir. Preventive measures for fish reproduction are associated with the reclamation of polluted spawning grounds and factory reproduction of valuable fish species. Typical anomalies are craniofacial defects, spinal anomalies, eye defects, and cardiovascular system defects. It has been shown that the bone, circulatory, and visual systems are very sensitive to the effects of toxicants in the early stages. Population reproduction is an integral expression of the influence of the combined action of environmental factors and the fish organism itself.
Correlations of the main biochemical and amino acid parameters of cows' milk in winter and spring seasons (post 2)
Authors: Zaitsev S. Yu. , Kolesnik N. S.
Published: October 2023

Protein-amino acid and fat composition of cow's milk are one of the important criteria for its evaluation. Although modern publications more and more mention the amino acid (AA) composition of cow's milk, especially for non-replaceable AAs, but in most cases, these works lack correlation coefficients between the main biochemical indicators (including amino acids), which reduces the value of such data. The purpose of this study is to identify correlations between the main biochemical parameters (with an emphasis on amino acids) of the milk of Blackand-White cows in the winter and spring seasons. The studies were carried out with samples of the Ladoga breeding farm (Krasnodar Territory, Ust-Labinsky District). Group 1 (January) included 12 cows, and groups 2, 3 and 4 (February, March and April, respectively) - 22 animals, respectively. The cows were fed according to generally accepted norms. The determination of AA was carried out by ion-exchange chromatography with post-column derivatization of samples with ninhydrin on an LC-20 Prominence system (Shimadzu, Japan) and a column with an ion-exchange resin 4.6x150 mm (Sevko, Russia). Data on the correlation coefficients between the AA of cow milk were obtained. There are practically no results of this kind in the literature. For all groups of the studied samples, positive correlation coefficients were found between the content of AA in the cow milk, mostly very strong (0.76-0.98), strong (0.51-0.75) and moderate (0.25-0.50). For the first time, correlation coefficients (from strong to moderate) between AA and cow milk proteins in the winter and spring seasons were obtained.
The effect of the combined use of tulatromycin and thymalin in genital mycoplasmosis in cows on cellular immunity indicators
Authors: Vasiliev R. M.
Published: October 2023

Modern technologies of industrial animal husbandry imply the most effective use of the reproductive potential of females and obtaining healthy young from them. The limiting factor in achieving this goal are diseases characterized by smoothed symptoms, which complicates their timely diagnosis and therapy, one of which is genital mycoplasmosis of cattle. The presence of a long latent period and unclear symptoms allows this disease to remain unnoticed and spread in the herd. During the latent period, morphofunctional changes develop in the body of females, leading to partial or complete loss of reproductive ability. Tetracycline, fluoroquinolone and macrolide antibiotics have been used with varying degrees of effectiveness for the treatment of cows with genital mycoplasmosis, however, antibiotic therapy alone does not restore all functions disrupted during the disease, and in particular does not eliminate immunodeficiency. In this regard, the purpose of our study was to study the inclusion of the immunomodulator thymalin in the treatment regimen of cows with genital mycoplasmosis and its effect on the content of leukocytes, lymphocytes and their subpopulations in the blood. Three groups of animals were formed for the experiment: the first group - pregnant cows with genital mycoplasmosis for the treatment of which the antibiotic traksovet 100 (tulatromycin) was used at a dose of 2.5 mg per 1 kg of animal body weight, subcutaneously, once 40 days before the expected delivery; the second group - pregnant cows with genital mycoplasmosis for the treatment of which the antibiotic traksovet 100 was used at the same dose and the immunomodulator timalin at a dose of 0.1 mg per 1 kg of animal body weight, intramuscularly, twice with an interval of 72 hours; the third group – clinically healthy pregnant cows. In all groups of cows, the number of leukocytes, the percentage of lymphocytes, the absolute and relative content of T-, B- and 0-lymphocytes were determined. It has been established that the use of tulatromycin for the treatment of cows with genital mycoplasmosis gives a good therapeutic effect, but provides only partial restoration of cellular immunity. The combined use of tulatromycin and thymalin has the maximum therapeutic effect and leads to the complete restoration of cellular immunity, and some indicators even slightly exceed their value in clinically healthy cows.
COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION CONTROL CHART BASED ON CONDITIONAL EXPECTED VALUES FOR THE MONITORING OF CENSORED RAYLEIGH LIFETIMES
Authors:   Department of Management, Dr Hasan Murad School of Management, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan, Sarfraz Maryam , Hassan Najam ul ,   Department of Economics, Thal University, Bhakkar Pakistan., Atir Ateeba ,   Department of Economics and Statistics, Dr Hasan Murad School of Management, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Published: October 2023

This article deals with the monitoring of type-I censored data using coefficient of variation (CV) control chart based on conditional expected values (CEVs) for Rayleigh lifetimes under type-I censoring. In particular, the censored data is replaced by the CEV to develop an efficient design structure. The main focus is to detect shifts in the mean of Rayleigh lifetimes assuming censored data. The performance of the proposed CEV based CV chart is evaluated by the average run length (ARL). Besides the simulation study, monitoring of a real-life dataset of 30 average daily wind speeds (in kilometers/hour) for the month of November 2007 at Elanora Heights is also discussed. Keywords: CEV, CV, type І censored, ARL, Average Run Length (ARL); Control Charts; Conditional Expected Values; type-I Censoring.
WORK ADJUSTMENT OF SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN PAKISTAN
Authors:   The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Pakistan., Saeed Muhammad , Kashif Najam ul ,   Department of Education The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Pakistan.
Published: October 2023

The present study focused on examining the work adjustment of secondary school teachers in Punjab, Pakistan, specifically comparing social science and pure science teachers’ views. The research aimed to identify the challenges faced by secondary school teachers in adapting to their work environments and provide potential solutions that could benefit both the government and institutes. The study aimed to determine the work adjustment needs of social science and pure science secondary school teachers. The study utilized a questionnaire to collect quantitative data on work adjustment from secondary school teachers in social and pure sciences. This study adopted a descriptive research design, as it aimed to describe and interpret the work adjustment of secondary school teachers in Pakistan. The population consisted of 38,881 public secondary school teachers (19,889 male and 18,992 female) from 7,491 public secondary schools in Punjab province. The researcher employed a multi-stage sampling technique, randomly selected three divisions namely Bahawalpur, Multan and Sahiwal of Punjab Province from each division two district were selected to ensure a representative sample. There were 2366 government secondary schools and 10118 secondary school teachers included in the population. Sample of the study was consisted of 48 secondary schools and 380 teachers. The researcher visited government boys and girls high schools in the selected districts and personally administered the questionnaire to gather data. The collected data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21. The results were presented in the teachers' responses regarding various aspects of work adjustment, achievement needs, comfort needs, altruism needs, safety needs and autonomy needs. In conclusion, social science and pure science secondary school teachers in Punjab, Pakistan, differ in their perceptions of achievement and safety needs in work adjustment. Social science teachers reported higher levels of achievement needs and safety needs compared to pure science teachers. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of comfort, altruism and autonomy needs in work adjustment. Keywords: Work adjustment, achievement, comfort, altruism, safety and autonomy needs.
CITING THE EMPIRICAL SHREDS ON SOCIAL WELFARE AND METHODS OF SOCIAL WORK EMPLOYING BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS FROM 1971 TO 2020
Authors:   Department of Sociology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Pakistan, Shoaib Muhammad , Usmani Feroz ,   District Probation Officer, District Courts Sialkot, Pakistan, Ali Nusrat ,   Library, Government College Women University Sialkot, Sialkot, Pakistan
Published: October 2023

The main purpose of this paper was to evaluate the literature on social welfare, social casework, social group work, and community organization employing bibliometric analysis from 1971 to 2020. We extracted data from the science citation index database, web of science (core collection) extracted at 08:35 PM, PST on May 09, 2021. A total of 4015 published documents were found. The study findings revealed that social welfare was the top topic and more than half of the documents were published in article form in the English language. The published documents increased in number gradually year-wise and reached a higher portion in 2016 to 2020. The of Bixby AK was on top of the list of top twenty authors' information and Dept. Econ, United States was the top organization. Similarly, United States was the top country, social welfare top keyword, the policy was the top keyword plus, and social work was a top source of publication. Further, the top funding agency was the National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC and the top article by citation was written by Dayton, PK. This study fill the gap and addition in the existing body of knowledge in the field of social work. Keywords: Social Welfare, Social Case Work, Social Group Work, Community Organization, Bibliometric Study.
GEOMETRICAL MODELLING OF RECIDIVISM
Authors:   Department of Sociology, University of Okara Pakistan., Farid Shahzad , Ahmad Muhammad ,   Department of Sociology, University of Okara Pakistan., Maqbool Rashid ,   Department of Library and Information Sciences, University of Okara Pakistan.
Published: October 2023

Recidivism is engaging in criminal activity again after having previously been involved with the criminal justice system, which continues to pose a severe problem for all civilizations. In order to create successful methods for crime prevention, offender rehabilitation, and community reintegration, it is essential to understand the elements that lead to recidivism. This research was undertaken to investigate the ideas and associates of recidivism. We used the quantitative research design and approached 240 criminals using simple random sampling from the Sahiwal division. We used a structured questionnaire, survey method, and face-to-face interview schedule for data collection. The study explored that lower self-containment, high social engagement, appreciable mental health, history of drug usage, especially marijuana, single marital status, and no religious practices are associated with recidivism. We suggested using the self-containment model to prevent recidivism. Keywords: Geometrical Modeling, Recidivism, Criminal Activities, Criminal Justice System.
MONITORING INVERSE RAYLEIGH DISTRIBUTED LIFETIMES USING DEWMA CONTROL CHART
Authors:   Department of Economics, Thal University, Bhakkar Pakistan., Hassan Najam ul , Sial Maqbool Hussain ,   Department of Economics and Statistics, Dr Hasan Murad School of Management, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan., Iqbal Javed ,   Department of Statistics, Virtual University of Pakistan
Published: October 2023

In this paper, we proposed a Double Exponentially Weighted Moving Average DEWMA control chart. The proposed control chart is based on Inverse Rayleigh Distributed lifetimes using simple random sampling. Out-of-control-Average Run Length (ARL1) is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed control chart. The DEWMA control chart is compared with traditional/simple EWMA and CUSUM control charts. A simulated example is used to compare the proposed DEWMA, traditional/simple EWMA chart control chart. It is observed that the proposed DEWMA control chart performs simple EWMA control charts. The DEWMA control chart can be used for efficient monitoring of the production process in manufacturing industries where the data is coming from inverse Rayleigh Distribution. Keywords: EWMA, CUSUM, DEWMA, average run length (ARL).
MODERNIZATION OF THE INSTALLATION OF DEEP PROCESSING OF HEAVY OIL FRACTIONS
Authors: Сатаева Сафура , Мерт Й. Д  , Кажимова А. Ж.,  , Капизов М. С.  , Кушекова А. К
Published: October 2023

Қазақстан Республикасы дәстүрлі мұнайдың расталған қорлары бойынша 10-шы орында және ауыр мұнайлардыңда үлкен қоры бар. Олардың ішінде Қаражанбас және Жанғұршы кен орындарындағы мұнай сапасы өте төмен. Осы кен орындарының мұнай мысалында авторлар әзірлеген вакуумдық-толқындық гидроконверсия технологиясының жоғары энергия тиімділігі көрсетілген, оларды халықаралық сапа стандарттарына сәйкес моторлы және кеме отындарына айналдырады.

Бұл мақалада ауыр мұнайлар мен мұнай қалдықтарын мотор отындарына вакуумдық-толқындық гидроконверсиялаудың жоғары тиімді технологиясын құру арқылы мұнайдың ауыр фракциясын өңдеу қондырғысының жетілдіруі көрсетілген. Ауыр мұнай шикізатының гидроконверсиясының негізгі заңдылықтары қарастырылған, яғни мұнайдың ауыр фракцияларын терең өңдеу қондырғысын жетілдіру арқылы тиімділікті 20%-дан 92%-ға дейін арттыру, сонымен қатар бастапқы қайнау температурасы +200 ºС-тан +70 ºС-қа дейін төмендеуі және соңғы қайнау температурасы +630 ºC-тан +403 ºC-қа дейін, кинематикалық тұтқырлық бастапқы 32,77 мм2/с-ден 4,24 мм2/с-ге дейін, гетероатомдарды толық тазарту және бастапқы көмірсутек массасының 4 %-ға дейін өсуі көрсетілген. Мұнайға гидродинамикалық және электрогидравликалық әсерлерді зерттеу нәтижелері келтірілген. Мұнай қалдықтарын вакуумдық-толқындық гидроконверсия мен электрогидравликалық соққының аралас әдісін қолдана отырып, бензин фракциясы 30 %-ға дейін алу, реологиялық және тауарлық қасиеттерін жақсарту мүмкіндігі қарастырылған.
РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ КОНСТАТУВАЛЬНОГО ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТУ З РОЗВИТКУ АСЕРТИВНОСТІ УЧНІВ СТАРШИХ КЛАСІВ
Authors: НЕЧЕРДА В. Б.
Published: October 2023

У запропонованому дослідженні визначено, що розвиток асертивності учнів є одним із пріоритетних завдань сучасного закладу загальної середньої освіти. Авторкою наголошено, що питання розвитку асертивності потребують нового осмислення з огляду на умови воєнного стану, поширення у сучасному світі булінгу, тиску і маніпуляцій та жорсткі вимоги сучасного ринку праці. В центрі уваги дослідниці рефлексія сучасних вітчизняних і зарубіжних психолого-педагогічних джерел з проблеми асертивності та мета, методи, завдання і результати констатувального експерименту. В роботі зазначено, що рівні сформованості асертивності учнів старших класів з’ясовано за допомогою анкетування (методика «Оцінка рівня сформованості навичок життєво успішної особистості»), здійсненого на ресурсі Google Forms. Дослідженням охоплено 308 старшокласників із 6 регіонів України – Київської, Сумської, Черкаської, Харківської, Дніпропетровської і Тернопільської областей та м. Києва. У статті висвітлено та проаналізовано результати опитування, згідно з якими для значної частини учнів старших класів – 44,3% характерний низький рівень сформованості асертивності, 40,1% учнів мають середній рівень і 15,6% – високий. Відповідно до здобутих емпіричних даних окреслено проблемні сфери у розвитку асертивності учнів старших класів та обґрунтовано опорні позиції методики розвитку асертивності у закладах загальної середньої освіти, а саме: націленість на формування лідерських якостей і організаторських здібностей учнів, виховання їх упевненості в собі, цілеспрямованості, відповідальності і наполегливості, підвищення мотивації учнів до гідного й аргументованого захисту своїх прав та позитивної самореалізації, спонукання учнів до проявів асертивної поведінки як оптимального варіанту конструктивних соціальних взаємин. Авторкою також уточнено зміст базового поняття дослідження «асертивність учня старших класів».
A Tale of Three Coauthors: Comparison of Ising Models
Authors: Simon Barry
Published: October 2023

On Friday, Jan 14, 2022, I had a draft of a single author paper intended for the Lieb Festschrift. Six days later, the paper had three coauthors. This talk will explain the interesting story, expose some underlying machinery and sketch the proof of a lovely inequality on certain finite sums.
Natural versus synthetic pyrrhotite oxidation by dissolved oxygen
Authors:   University of Craiova, Carstea Cristina , Chirita Paul ,   University of Craiova
Published: October 2023

The reaction of pyrrhotite with dissolved oxygen was studied at pH 2.5 and 25oC by electrochemical methods (potentiodynamic polarization, Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) or Cyclic Voltammetry (CV)). It was found that there are differences between the reactivity of the natural and synthetic pyrrhotite, respectively. The natural pyrrhotite is more resistant to oxidation than the synthetic counterpart. The lower reactivity of the natural pyrrhotite can be explained by the formation of a higher amount of S(0) on its surface. EIS spectra indicate that the characteristics of the pyrrhotite/solution interface are essentially identical for both natural and synthetic pyrrhotite electrodes.
Revisiting pemphigus vulgaris: A case report and review of literature
Authors: Nimish Deo Priya , Shailesh Deshmukh Revati
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Pemphigus is an autoimmune blistering mucocutaneous disease. Production of auto-antibodies against desmosomal glycoproteins is a characteristic feature of the disease. Oral lesions of pemphigus vulgaris are many a times first sign of the disease and hence it is important for a dentist to be familiar with the clinical appearance, diagnosis, and treatment modalities. Case Report: This report describes a case of pemphigus vulgaris in a female patient who presented with ulcers on the gingiva. On the basis of clinical examination and histopathology, we arrived at a diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris, which was confirmed by immunofluorescence. Conclusion: If left undiagnosed or untreated pemphigus vulgaris may be fatal. Early diagnosis will aid in appropriate treatment and better outcome of the disease.
HUBUNGAN PANJANG TUNGKAI DAN POWER TUNGKAI DENGAN KECEPATAN LARI 60 METER PADA SISWA PUTRA MTS MUHAMMADIYAH TANAMON KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN
Authors: Tompunu Astiati , Moleong Maxie , Mokoagow Anuadrin
Published: October 2023

Berdasarkan latar belakang di atas, dapat didefinisikan beberapamasalah terkait antara lain: 

Dari hasil perhitungan yang diperoleh kaitan yang signifikan antara power tungkai dengan kecepatan lari 60 meter pada siswa putra MTs Muhammadiyah Tanamon Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan

                              Mengingat kompleksnya masalah yang dihadapi, penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan penelitian. Tujuan pembatasan masalah adalah untuk mencegah terjadinya salah pengertian dan kesalahan penafsiran, sehingga tidak menyimpang dari masalah atau tujuan yang sebenarnya. Maka penelitian ini dibatasi pada masalah sebagai berikut:               

1. Apakah ada hubungan antara panjang tungkai dengan kecepatan lari 60 meter pada siswa putra MTs Muhammadiyah Tanamon?
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEBUGARAN JASMANI DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 TONDANO KABUPATEN MINAHASA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA PADA SITUASI NEW NORMAL TAHUN 2022
Authors: Korwa Rina Y. , Berhimpong Marnex.W. , Langitan Fentje
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebugaran jasmani dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tondano Kabupaten Minahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Dalam era new normal, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan TKJI dan dokumentasi data. Data primer adalah data yang diperoleh secara langsung dari responden atau subjek penelitian dan dengan tes TKJI pada siswa dan data sekunder yaitu prestasi belajar siswa di semua mata pelajaran sekolah (nilai rata-rata transkrip nilai siswa siswa kelas X) dan menggunakan tes TKJI pada usia 1619  dan sedangkan hasil akademik dilihat dari transkrip nilai siswa, hasil menunjukkan tingkat kebugaran  siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tondano School Kabupaten Minahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara  dalam new normal pada kategori sedang  dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tondano Kabupaten Minahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dalam keadaan new normal termasuk dalam kategori baik dan terdapat hubungan positif antara tingkat kebugaran dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tondano Kabupaten Minahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dalam keadaan normal baru dan penelitian Penelitian ini merupakan teknik analisis data yang menggunakan korelasi product time pada taraf signifikansi 0,05 atau 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai r hit (0,700) > r tab (0,000) artinya dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat  jasmani dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tondano.
STUDI LITERATUR PENGARUH PENERAPAN GAYA MENGAJAR RESIPROKAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR DROPSHOT DALAM PERMAINAN BULU TANGKIS
Authors: Inkiriwang Thevanny Brayen , Piri Nolfie , Pandeleke Tony
Published: October 2023

Masalah dalam Penelitian ini merumuskan apakah penggunaan gaya mengajar resiprokal berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar dropshot  dalam  permainan  bulutangkis ? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh  penerapan  gaya  mengajar resiprokal terhadap hasil belajar  dropshot  dalam  permainan  bulutangkis pada lembaga pendidikan tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Studi Literatur. Dalam penelitian ini ditentukan variable gaya mengajar resiprokal adalah variable bebas dan variable hasil belajar dropshot dalam permainan bulutangkis sebagai variabel terikat. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan di perpustakaan-perpustakaan yang diduga telah menerbitkan karya-karya dengan topik penelitian ini. Peneliti dapat dilakukan diberbagai tempat di sekitar kampus, rumah peneliti, atau di luar kampus.. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini dirumuskan sebagai berikut :  Penerapan gaya mengajar resiprokal memberi pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar  dropshot  dalam  permainan  bulutangkis.
Development of Flipbook-Based Thematic Learning to Improve Elementary School Students Learning Outcomes
Authors: Dzakiyah Muniroh , Shidiq Galih Albarra , Permana Roni
Published: October 2023

Education is a means to lead to the growth and development of the nation. Flipbook-based thematic learning is an effort made so that students can improve learning outcomes. This study aims to examine and explore the application of flipbook teaching materials in thematic learning to improve learning outcomes. The method used in this research is a systematic literature study and in accordance with the discussion, namely thematic learning, flipbooks, and learning outcomes. Based on the results of a systematic review of the literature, flipbook-based thematic learning can be used as an alternative by teachers to improve student learning outcomes. However, the findings indicated that flipbook-based thematic learning can improve learning outcomes of elementary students through a positive impact on thematic learning in the elementary school students. Therefore, it is important to explore more detail on the efficient in delivering material and easy to understand and increase student interest in thematic learning.
Effect of Media Flip PDF Corporate Edition to Increase Interest in Learning Social Sciences in Elementary School
Authors: Aisah Sintiya Rizki , Shidiq Galih Albarra , Widiyan Agung Purwa
Published: October 2023

In the 21st-century education is marked by technological developments marked by increasingly close relations between science and technology, accelerating the synergy between the two. Technological developments in the world of education are expected to be a means of developing more optimal education. Technological development in the 4.0 era is relevant to meeting educational needs in the 21st century. One of the technological developments in learning in education is using Flipbook learning media based on Flip PDF Corporation Edition. Through media Flip PDF Corporate Edition, students received experience more exciting learning with the features presented, being able to interact with students to make learning more meaningful. After the Covid-19 pandemic, changes in student interest in education impacted learning; for this reason, educators need to innovate by utilizing Flip PDF Corporate Edition media to increase student interest in learning so that later it will also affect student learning outcomes.
The Symbolic Plithogenic Complex Numbers
Authors:   Deanship of the Preparatory Year, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, SaudiArabia, Alhasan Yaser Ahmad ,   Deanship of the Preparatory Year, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, SaudiArabia, Abdulfatah Raja Abdullah
Published: October 2023

In this paper, we presented symbolic plithogenic complex numbers, and studied the arithmetic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Also, we defined the conjugate, inverted and the absolute value of symbolic plithogenic complex numbers, the theories related to the conjugate of symbolic plithogenic complex numbers are proved.
The influence of organizational culture and work environment on the work performance of officials in Kayu Putih Village, Pulogadung district, East Jakarta Administrative city
Authors: Herawati Elisa Grecendi , Zainal Veithzal Rivai , Hakim Aziz
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine and examine the influence of organizational culture and work environment partially and simultaneously on the work performance of officials in Kayu Putih Village, Pulogadung District, East Jakarta Administrative City. The research method uses a survey with a quantitative approach that is correlational with a sampling technique that is saturated sampling, namely a sample research technique when all members of the population are used as samples, another term for saturated samples is all, where all members of the population are used as samples. In this study, the number of samples was 35 respondents. The variables studied are organizational culture (X1) and work environment (X2) as independent variables, while employee work performance is the dependent variable (Y). Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that from the results of the discussion and research, namely: a) The results of hypothesis testing for organizational culture variables on employee work performance obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.753. Meanwhile, the coefficient of determination is r 2 = 0.567, meaning that 56.7% of apparatus work performance is determined by organizational culture, and the remaining 43.3% is determined by other factors, this means that the Ha hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is a strong and significant positive influence between organizational culture and quality of community services. b) The results of hypothesis testing of work environment variables on apparatus work performance obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.705. Meanwhile, the coefficient of determination is r 2 = 0.497, meaning that 49.7% of apparatus work performance is determined by the work environment, and the remaining 50.3% is determined by other factors, this means that the Ha hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is a strong and significant positive influence between the work environment and performance. apparatus work. c) To test the hypothesis of a multiple correlation between organizational culture and work environment variables together on employee work performance, a correlation coefficient value of 0.788 was obtained. Meanwhile, the coefficient of determination is R 2 = 0.621, meaning that together, 62.1% of apparatus work performance is determined by organizational culture and work environment, and the remaining 37.9% is determined by other factors, this means that the Ha hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is an influence that strong and significant relationship between organizational culture and work environment together on employee work performance.
An overview of the impact of heavy metal accumulation on marine molluscs
Authors: Morankar Nikhil H , R Kurhe Dr. Anil
Published: October 2023

Seafood, particularly bivalves, is an excellent source of balanced food. However, due to the rising concentration of heavy metals in the aquatic environment, it can have a negative effect on public health. Heavy metals are common inorganic pollutants in the environment, and their presence poses a significant threat to human beings due to their toxic effect on the biotic system. Various biological and geochemical factors influence the uptake and bioaccumulation of these heavy metals in marine organisms. As a result of the contamination from industrial wastage and domestic discharges from urbanized areas, marine organisms, including molluscs, reflect the rising level of environmental pollution. This study aimed to gather information on environmental contamination in different aquatic organisms and molluscs. Despite their potential as bioindicators for heavy metal pollution in aquatic organisms, there needs to be more research on nutritional composition and bioaccumulation in molluscs.
ІСТИННИЙ УКРАЇНЕЦЬ-ПАТРІОТ ЯК ЦІННІСТЬ (модель компетентнісно-діяльнісного заняття за поезією Дмитра Кременя «Моя вулиця» для початкової школи)
Authors: Шуляр Василь
Published: October 2023

Друга стаття є продовженням осмислення творчості Дмитра Кременя. Зорієнтована на практику викладання ліричних творів у початковій школі. Вивчення лірики в цих класах за творчістю Дмитра Кременя проводиться вперше. У цьому полягає наукова новизна і практична значущість. Осмислення поезії відбуватиметься з позиції соціокультурної рецепції. Її використання забезпечуватиме формування школярів як істинних українців, патріотів і свого краю, і своєї Батьківщини – України. Акцентовано на використанні в читацькій діяльності компетентнісно-діяльнісної стратегії. Вона сприятиме формуванню учнів-читачів як компетентних, інтелігентних. Це забезпечить розуміння естетичної цінності поезії Дмитра Кременя. Реалізація запропонованого представлена через конструювання літературного заняття за поезією Кременя.
У розвідці запропоновано новий підхід до вивчення лірики Дмитра Кременя в початковій школі. Моделі літературних занять базуються на комплексному використанні різних методів. Запропоновано технологію їхнього конструювання з позицій соціокультурної рецепції, що сприятиме розвиткові творчих здібностей учнів-читачів як істинних українців.
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Taxation of Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) in India: Issues and Reforms
Authors: Gowthami B
Published: October 2023

This study explores the complex world of NRI taxes, looking at current problems and suggesting changes to improve fairness and effectiveness. The report emphasizes difficulties NRIs experience, such as ambiguity in determining status, double taxes, and a lack of investment options. Additionally, it examines how these problems affect NRIs and the Indian economy. The study then makes extensive reform recommendations, including clearer residence regulations, streamlined tax filing procedures, and NRI- friendly investment opportunities. These changes are intended to provide a more favorable tax environment, fostering greater NRI community financial stability and economic involvement while supporting India's economic growth and international financial status. Key words: double taxation, reform recommendations, investment opportunities.
Estrategias terapéuticas futuras para la preeclampsia basadas en la reducción del estrés oxidativo
Authors: Calle Criollo Stefany Salomé , Cárdenas Heredia Freddy Rosendo
Published: October 2023

Introducción: la preeclampsia (PE) es una condición que ocurre después de la semana 20 de gestación, con hipertensión y proteinuria, con prevalencia global del 4.6%.

Objetivo: describir las estrategias terapéuticas futuras para la preeclampsia basadas en la reducción del estrés oxidativo

Desarrollo: los antioxidantes y compuestos antiinflamatorios ofrecen promesas en la PE, pero necesitan validación en ensayos clínicos. Personalización, riesgos y beneficios, mecanismos, interacciones y efectos secundarios requieren atención. La N-acetilcisteína reduce significativamente los niveles de malondialdehído (MDA), IL-8 y homocisteína en pacientes con preeclampsia. Sin embargo, no tiene un efecto significativo en los niveles de PCR, TNF-α e IL-6. En cuanto a la aspirina, se observa un efecto positivo en la prevención de la preeclampsia, especialmente cuando se administra en dosis bajas. La pravastatina reduce la incidencia de preeclampsia en un 61%. La terapia combinada de Danshen y sulfato de magnesio mejora la tensión arterial, la proteína urinaria, los niveles de TNF-α, el estrés oxidativo y eficacia terapéutica en la preeclampsia grave.

Conclusiones: estos hallazgos sugieren diversas intervenciones prometedoras en la preeclampsia, pero se necesita más investigación.
Sàng lọc và phân tích đặc tính của các gene có phản ứng khác biệt với lây nhiễm nhân tạo bệnh bạc lá do vi khuẩn
Authors: Giới Đồng Huy , Minh Phạm Ngọc , Nguyệt Nguyễn Thị Minh , Hoa Thân Thị , Hà Chu Đức , Hương Bùi Thị Thu
Published: October 2023

Bệnh bạc lá là một trong những bệnh hại chính trong sản xuất lúa (Oryza sativa) ở Việt Nam. Công nghệ chọn tạo giống hiện đại giúp phát triển các dòng lúa kháng bạc lá, tuy nhiên, cơ chế phản ứng của cây lúa với bạc lá ở cấp độ phân tử vẫn chưa được khám phá toàn diện. Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm khai thác các microarray bằng phân tích tin sinh học dữ liệu lớn để sàng lọc và đánh giá đặc tính của gene có biểu hiện khác biệt (DEG) với lây nhiễm bạc lá. Cụ thể, tổng số 1630 DEG (|fold-change| ≥ 2), bao gồm 895 gene được tăng cường biểu hiện và 735 gene bị kìm hãm biểu hiện được sàng lọc từ dữ liệu microarray GSE57670 và GSE108504 liên quan đến lây nhiễm bệnh bạc lá ở cây lúa. Trong đó, nghiên cứu đã lựa chọn 51 DEG có đáp ứng mạnh (|fold-change| ≥ 10) để phân tích biểu hiện gene, chú giải chức năng, đặc tính lý hóa và vị trí cư trú nội bào. Kết quả cho thấy, 51 DEG có biểu hiện đa dạng tại 10 vị trí chính trong điều kiện thường. Các DEG này mã hóa chủ yếu cho protein điều hòa, điển hình như enzyme, nhân tố phiên mã và protein chức năng. Phân tích cho thấy các protein có tính chất lý hóa rất đa dạng, trong khi các protein này được dự đoán là cư trú tại các bào quan chính trong tế bào. Kết quả của nghiên cứu đã cung cấp những dẫn liệu quan trọng cho phân tích chức năng gene làm cơ sở để cải thiện tính kháng bệnh bạc lá ở cây lúa.
Tập trung đất nông nghiệp tại Việt Nam: lý luận và thực tiễn
Authors: Tám Đỗ Thị , Trung Nguyễn Đình , Linh Trương Đỗ Thuỳ , Thảo Xuân Thị Thu , Phương Vũ Thắng
Published: October 2023

Phát triển nông nghiệp giữ vị trí quan trọng trong sự nghiệp công nghiệp hóa nông nghiệp và hiện đại hóa nông thôn tại Việt Nam; trong đó, tập trung đất nông nghiệp là xu thế tất yếu để giải quyết tình trạng sử dụng đất nhỏ lẻ, phân tán, hiệu quả thấp, không phù hợp với sản xuất nông nghiệp hàng hóa tập trung quy mô lớn giai đoạn hiện nay. Đã có một số nghiên cứu về tập trung đất nông nghiệp được thực hiện, tuy nhiên chưa có nghiên cứu nào hệ thống một cách đầy đủ cơ sở lý luận và thực tiễn về vấn đề này. Bài viết nhằm mục đích cung cấp cơ sở lý luận và thực tiễn liên quan đến tập trung đất nông nghiệp tại Việt Nam. Qua đó đã chỉ ra một số yếu tố có ảnh hưởng đến quá trình tập trung đất nông nghiệp, đó là: chính sách pháp luật, thị trường, điều kiện tự nhiên, kinh tế - xã hội, khoa học kỹ thuật công nghệ. Kết quả đạt được góp phần bổ sung cơ sở khoa học cho các nghiên cứu có liên quan đến tập trung đất nông nghiệp nói riêng và phát triển nông nghiệp, nông thôn nói chung trên phạm vi cả nước.
Adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) For Development of Smart Education as the Future of a Sustainable Education System
Authors: Aggarwal Deepshikha , Sharma Deepti , Saxena Archana B.
Published: October 2023

Adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) for development of Smart education as the future of a sustainable education system is gaining momentum worldwide. AI can transform the way we teach and learn, making education more personalized and efficient. With AI, adaptive learning platforms can analyse students' strengths and weaknesses, tailoring lessons to their individual needs. Virtual tutors powered by AI can provide instant feedback and personalized guidance. AI can also assist in content creation and assessment, automating tasks like grading and feedback. By integrating AI into education, we can create a more inclusive and accessible learning environment for all students, empowering them to thrive in the digital age. AI has the potential to revolutionize education by personalizing learning experiences and making them more efficient. Adaptive learning platforms that use AI can analyse students' strengths and weaknesses, and tailor lessons to their individual needs. Virtual tutors powered by AI can provide instant feedback and personalized guidance, enhancing the learning process. AI can also automate tasks like content creation, assessment, grading, and feedback. By integrating AI into education, we can create a more inclusive and accessible learning environment for students, empowering them to excel in the digital age. This transformative technology is set to shape the future of education worldwide. With AI, the possibilities are endless.
Niet omdat het moet, maar omdat het kan:
Authors: de Vocht D.L.F. (Dorris)
Published: October 2023

Niet omdat het moet, maar omdat het kan: Hoe verder met telehoren in het Nederlandse strafproces?

Gedurende de coronapandemie kwam het gebruik van telehoren in strafzaken in een stroomversnelling. Nu deelname op afstand geen moeten meer is, is het tijd voor de fundamentele vraag: willen we het? In deze bijdrage wordt geïnventariseerd in hoeverre communicatie via een scherm daadwerkelijk anders is dan in elkaars fysieke aanwezigheid en hoe belangrijk die eventuele verschillen kunnen zijn in de context van een strafzitting. Aan de hand van een aantal deelaspecten – cognitieve belasting, volledigheid van communicatie, de invloed van beeld en geluid en connectiviteit – wordt geïllustreerd hoe complex het vraagstuk van telehoren is en de noodzaak van interdisciplinair onderzoek bepleit.
Hubungan kepuasan ibu hamil pada pelayanan ANC dengan minat ANC (The Relationship Between Pregnant Satisfaction ANC Services with ANC Interest)
Authors: Sendra Eny , Indriani Ririn , Rahayu Dwi Estuning
Published: October 2023

Keteraturan ANC dilihat  melalui frekuensi kunjungan,  namun tidak semua ibu hamil periksa secara rutin. Hal ini dikarenakan pelayanan kesehatan kurang memenuhi harapan, dan persepsi ibu ANC kurang baik. Sekitar 45-86% mendapatkan 7 intervensi pelayanan antenatal, namun 20% hanya mendapatkan 5 intervensi, tanpa tes laboratorium dan temu wicara. Kepuasan pelanggan dipengaruhi  banyak  faktor,  seperti perilaku  petugas,  perasaan  pasien,  mutu  informasi, prosedur perjanjian, waktu tunggu, fasilitas, privacy, pengaturan kunjungan, outcome terapi dan kualitas perawatan. Data bulan Januari sampai Mei 2018 menunjukkan K1 34,9% (424 orang) ANC terpadu 34,89% dari sasaran 1215 ibu hamil. Data K4 Januari sampai Mei 2018 adalah 34,21% (423 ibu hamil) dari  sasaran  1215, ANC  terpadu  sebanyak  34,81%.  Data  K4  2017  belum  mencapai  target cakupan   ANC   terpadu yang mencapai 49,28% dari   target   cakupan   94%. Design penelitian ini adalah Crossectional Design, populasi seluruh ibu dengan ANC terpadu di Puskesmas Blabak Kabupaten Kediri sebanyak 164 orang. Teknik sampling Simple Random Sampling didapatkan sampel 41 ibu hamil. Analisis menggunakan Fisher Exact Test. dengan nilai signifikansi 1 (2 Sided)  dan  0.684  (1  Sided)  yang  keduanya  >  dari  α  0.05  Sehingga  H0  diterima  dan kesimpulan penelitian adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara kepuasan ibu pada layanan ANC dengan minat ANC.