bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bioethical and sociocultural aspects of diagnosis disclosure
Authors:   Volgograd State Medical University, Zhura Viсtoria V.
Published: December 2023

Aim: The aim of the article was to analyze various approaches to diagnostic disclosure considering its bioethical, soci-ocultural, psychoemotional and sociolinguistic implications. Results: Diagnosis disclosure is considered to be one of the major challenges of doctor – patient communication as it brings forth complex bioethical, legal, sociocultural, and psychoemotional tensions. The former non-maleficence approach to diagnosis delivery has been replaced with the one based on the bioethical principle of patient autonomy obliging physicians to reveal information truthfully and completely. The current bioethical approach has been refined to develop a number of protocols used for effective delivery of nega-tive diagnostic information. However, alongside with the protocols building on this principle, alternative ways of diagnosis disclosure and patterns of diagnosis breaking are practised. The latter rest on culture specific norms, which are followed to balance the principles of non-maleficence and patient autonomy. Conclusion: The rationale behind the selection of the best approach to diagnostic disclosure has to rest not only on the dominant bioethical principle, but also align with the sociocultural norms as this is the way to ensure greater flexibility, variability and optionality and achieve better management outcomes.
Bioethical deconstruction of the phenomenon of evil
Authors:   Volgograd State Medical University, Smirnov Kirill S. , Ruchtin Alexander A. ,   Volgograd State Medical University
Published: December 2023

Abstract. The phenomenon of evil in modern socialcultural situation from the point of view of bioethics, interpreted as deconstruc-tion is analyzed in the article. Evil as the striving to destruct appears in the form of the dividing of whole and extreme reductionism. In social and anthropological dimensions such reductionism is expressed in the idea of the society as original chaos (war of all against all) which is caused by “evil and vicious human nature”. However this chaos is structured by means of social contract (financial order) coming out in the form of the principle of a lesser evil. Now this structuring is the process of substitution at the new type of order: sur-veillance biocapitalism. This last is the real threat not only to human existence but to the whole bios. From here is the task of the devel-oping of discourse which is able to block given destructive tendency. Such discourse is conservative bioethics as radical ethics of salva-tion, on the basis of which the global bioethos can be formed. Global bioethos is the topos of cooperation and solidarity (Great Harmo-ny). In this new social topos Homo misericordis can rise: human whose main quality is misericordia. Owing to misericordia human overcomes estrangement, enters into a dialogue, and creates the premises for the meeting with Other (the whole totality of bios).
Partisipasi Anggota Kelompok Tani Tani Mulyo Dalam Penerapan Pertanian Organik Di Desa Tamansari Kecamatan Licin Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Syahputera Radhimas Ardi , Sunartomo Aryo Fajar
Published: December 2023

Pertanian organik adalah sistem budidaya pertanian yang mengandalkan bahan alam tanpa menggunakan bahan kimia sintetis. Kecamatan Licin menjadi salah satu penyumbang hasil produksi padi organik tertinggi di Banyuwangi. Kelompok Tani Tani Mulyo yang terdapat di Desa Tamansari mulai menerapkan pertanian organik sejak tahun 2016. Penerapan pertanian organik di Desa Tamansari yang diterapkan oleh Kelompok Tani Tani Mulyo dikembangkan melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan arahan-arahan tentang pertanian organik sejak tahun 2019. Anggota kelompok tani Tani Mulyo hanya sebagian yang mau dan mampu menerapkan pertanian organik. Hal tersebut ada kaitannya dengan keaktifan dan partisipasi petani dalam mengikuti kegiatan perkumpulan gapoktan, sosialisasi, dan pelatihan Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara purposive yaitu di Desa Tamansari Kecamatan Licin Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Penentuan informan dilakukan melalui purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Partisipasi anggota kelompok tani mulyo pada penerapan pertanian organik di Desa Taman sari Kecamatan Licin Banyuwangi terbagi menjadi 4 yaitu (a) partisipasi pengambilan keputusan, (b) partisipasi pelaksanaan, (c) partsipasi pemanfaatan hasil, dan (d) partisipasi evaluasi. Faktor Pendorong meliputi faktor efensiensi biaya yang jauh lebih murah ketimbang konvensional khususnya biaya pupuk, kemudian pengendalian OPT yang lebih mudah serta pemasaran yang lebih baik akibat dari adanya kerjasama mitra dengan Sirtanio. Faktor penghambat meliputi faktor keaktifan kemaunan untuk ikut berkontribusi dan berpartisipasi dapat mempengaruhi partisipasi yang diberikan oleh partisipan, kelangkaan tenaga kerja banyak tenaga kerja usahatani yang beralih ke berbagai bidang lain, ketersediaan sarana produksi keterbatasan dalam peralatan atau sarana produksi dalam pembuatan pupuk atau pestisida organik.
The potential of using network video formats in the humanities education system
Authors: Shesterina Alla M.
Published: December 2023

Importance. The potential of using modern network video formats in educational practices aimed at the formation of competencies in the humanitarian field is investigated. The study of this potential is important due to the transformation of approaches to socialization and the knowledge’s formation about the world under the influence of new media, as well as the visualization process of media consumption, noted by communicative processes’ researchers. Materials and Methods. Comparative typological and textual methods are used to achieve the set research goals, as well as the method of content analysis. The empirical base of the research is based on the educational video content of the RUTUBE platform. Results and Discussion. The main functions of network video content in the educational process are given. The most effective genres and formats of educational video blogs are specified. The means of attracting and retaining attention during the implementation of educational practices are investigated. The main communication barriers preventing the formation of competencies in the conditions of using network video content are identified. The methods of neutralizing barriers and ways to increase the effectiveness of knowledge, skills and abilities’ formation using network video content are outlined. Conclusions. The study showed that network video content has significant educational potential and can be used in the educational process within the framework of higher education. The results of the study will be useful to scientists considering the potential of using modern technologies in the higher education system, as well as to teachers of higher educational institutions.
Didactic and methodical functions of chatbots in teaching foreign language grammar to non-linguistic students
Authors: Cherkasova Elena A.
Published: December 2023

Importance. Digitalization is penetrating many areas of our lives and providing new opportunities and solutions. At the same time, higher education institutions prepare students to work in a professional sphere that increasingly utilizes advanced technological tools. Consequently, the integration of technology into education is essential in terms of preparing a highly qualified specialist in a particular industry.
Materials and Methods. The material of the research is the analysis of scientific literature: theoretical and practical researches of innovative applications in English language teaching. The empirical method is applied in order to identify didactic and methodical functions of chatbots in the framework of differentiated teaching of students of foreign language grammar in technical universities.
Result and Discussion. The didactic functions of chatbots in a context of English language teaching are formulated: a) accessibility; b) possibility of personalized learning; c) possibility of adaptive learning; d) possibility of interval learning; e) creation of mentally safe learning environment; f) multifunctionality; g) development of 21st century skills. Methodical functions of chatbot applications are concretized: a) possibility to form language skills of learners’ speech; b) possibility to develop foreign language speech activity skills.
Conclusion. Modern technologies can optimize the educational process, making it more accessible, interactive and individualized. In addition, chat systems can be a useful tool to improve the productivity of teaching English grammar within the framework of differentiated learning of non-linguistic students in the conditions of self learning activity.
The didactic potential of using chatbots in teaching and learning English phrasal verbs
Authors: Lobeeva Polina I.
Published: December 2023

Importance. The possibilities of using chatbots to create learning materials when teaching English phrasal verbs are considered. The purpose of the research is to provide examples of assignments generated through the artificial intelligence and to analyze the learning materials in terms of their suitability to achieve learning goals. Materials and Methods. The ChatGPT & Midjourney chatbot in the Telegram messenger was used to generate learning materials to practice English phrasal verbs on various topics that are included in the curricula of educational programs at non-linguistic universities. The assignments were divided into groups by the exercise type in order to further identify their didactic potential. Methods of comparison, classification, and generalization of the results were used. Results and Discussion. The analysis of the main problems arising when learning and teaching English phrasal verbs is presented. The problems related to the use of artificial intelligence technologies to create learning materials are identified. Ways to solve the emerging problems are proposed. Conclusion. The use of artificial intelligence technologies is a promising area of modern linguodidactics. Creating educational materials using chatbots can significantly facilitate the work of a foreign language teacher and increase the efficiency of mastering phrasal verbs through the use of additional materials generated to solve specific educational problems.
Tendoplasty of the 4th finger deep flexor with the tendon of the left hand 3rd finger superficial flexor (clinical case)
Authors: Belinov Nikolay V. , Ushakov Semen A.
Published: December 2023

Damage to the tendons of the hand is a common injury among young working-age population. In most cases tendons are damaged by open wounds and accompanied by soft tissue contamination, which eliminates the imposition of primary sutures on the tendon. If the purulent-inflammatory processes of soft tissues have been developing in the area of damage, the plastic tendon is postponed indefinitely. The term depends on both subjective and objective reasons. Recovery of tendons late after injury is difficult and the longer it takes from injury, the more difficult it is to recover. The purpose of this research is to demonstrate the successful experience of treating a patient with a long-term tendon damage of the flexor fingers of the hand. Materials and methods. The clinical case of two-stage plastic of the fourth finger deep flexor tendor of the left hand is presented. As an autograft, the tendon of the 3rd finger superficial flexor, isolated from the adhesive process at the level of zones 3 and 4, was used. The effectiveness of the treatment was assessed by clinical and functional signs: the absence of rough scars on the fingers, the absence of contractures, full flexion and extension in all phalanges of the fingers in full. Results: Two-stage tendoplasty of a long-term damage to the deep tendon of the 4th finger with a superficial tendon of the 3rd finger. Complete anatomical and functional recovery of the left hand 4th finger.
Computer Vision in Reusable Container Management : Requirements, Conception, and Data Acquisition
Authors: Ziegler Cedric C. , Ising Julia , Dobhan Alexander , Storath Martin
Published: December 2023

In container management, the reuse of small load carriers is a business alternative to disposal carriers. Reusable container management is furthermore a solution to improve the environmental impact of the logistic industry. The sorting and stock management of small load carriers are today primarily manual work and have consequently a low level of automation. In order to increase the automation of returnable containers, it is crucial to establish a computer vision system that (i) classifies the containers and (ii) detects potential defects or stains. This paper provides an overview and a discussion of the applications that are already in use. Object detection is necessary for many actions in the container management business processes, such as inventory and stock management. Detection of defects on the small load carrier is required for scrapping the carriers to ensure a smooth process in any business process involving the carrier and to decide whether additional process steps, e.g., cleaning, are required. The literature review in this paper establishes the demand for computer vision detection and shows the project setup necessary to conduct research in this area. The comparison with other applications of defect and anomaly detection supports the applicability and shows the need for further research in this specific academic field. This leads to a project outline and the research provides the technical implementation of the detections in container management. Accordingly, the research provides a work- flow guide from data acquisition to a high-quality dataset of labeled anomalies of small load carriers.
Políticas públicas, prioridades educacionais e alfabetização no Brasil na década de 1990
Authors: Costa Fabíola Elizabete , Figueiredo Ireni Marilene Zago , Cossetin Márcia
Published: December 2023

As mudanças na Educação brasileira que culminaram, também, com a implementação de Políticas Públicas para redução do analfabetismo são delineadas a partir dos compromissos provenientes das conferências internacionais, na década de 1990. Nessa perspectiva, objetiva-se, neste artigo, apreender e discutir a relação entre os compromissos internacionais e a composição histórica das Políticas de Alfabetização no Brasil, tendo como referência, a década de 1990. Neste processo, empreendeu-se o levantamento de informações e pesquisas relacionadas a história das Políticas Públicas Educacionais para, assim, compreender as Políticas de Alfabetização no Brasil. A pesquisa caracteriza-se por uma abordagem qualitativa, em que foram utilizadas fontes primárias e fontes secundárias, fundamentadas em estudiosos da temática. Como resultado, pontua-se que, não obstante a importância da implementação de Políticas Públicas de Alfabetização no Brasil a elaboração dessas políticas pautou-se nos acordos internacionais que indicavam os aspectos considerados como prioritários, tendo como foco central, na referida década, Ensino Fundamental. As ações, invariavelmente, articulavam-se às mudanças econômicas e sociais pretendidas, com uma formação centrada em administrar politicamente a miséria para contribuir com a estabilidade econômica, política e social.
POSSIBILITY STUDY OF HYDRATE FORMATION IN RESERVOIRS OF THE NORTH-EASTERN PART OF THE INDIGIRKA-ZYRYANKA TROUGH
Authors:   Institute of Oil and Gas Problems SB RAS, Yakutsk, Russia, Petrov D. M. , Sivtsev A. I. ,   M.K.Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, Yakutsk, Russia, Rozhin I. I. ,   Institute of Oil and Gas Problems SB RAS, Yakutsk, Russia
Published: December 2023

The paper gives a brief description of geological section of the Indigirka-Zyryanka trough, promising for oil and gas, and the results of parametric drilling. Possibility study of hydrate formation in reservoir conditions of trough as one of the reasons for obtaining negative well test results was conducted. Performed calculations of the equilibrium conditions of hydrate formation have determined that the hydrate stability zone covers an insignificant interval of deposits 222 m thick below the bottom of permafrost rocks. It is concluded that the main reason for the insignificance of the hydrate formation zone is a relatively high geothermal gradient, which causes sufficiently high reservoir temperatures in the section. It is noted that favorable conditions for the formation of gas hydrates may arise in the presence of heavy differential pressure drawdown on the formation in the vicinity of borehole.
Changes in guests’ hotel evaluations due to covid-19: The case of the world heritage city of Cuenca
Authors: ALFARO-NAVARRO José Luis , ANDRÉS-MARTÍNEZ María-Encarnación
Published: December 2023

Purpose - The COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on the tourism sector changing the guest satisfaction during hotel stays. In this paper, we analyse how this perception has changed considering various pandemic stages. Methodology - Using 1595 reviews for hotels in Cuenca left on the Booking platform, we analyse the changes in the ratings of the stay and identify the factors that have the greatest influence on customer satisfaction and dissatisfaction by conducting a ANOVA analysis. We also consider the urban/rural area, type of traveler, nationality, gender and room type. Findings - he main results show an improvement in guest ratings after the worst moments of the pandemic, albeit with lower scores than in 2019 and 2020, indicating that the services offered by the hotel are key elements for customer satisfaction. Therefore, hotel managers should continue on the path taken, as it seems to be producing results, and try to enhance the services offered to guests. Originality - The outbreak of the COVID -19 pandemic necessitates a detailed analysis of the changes in hotel ratings and hotel characteristics evaluated positively and negatively by guests. However, a review of the literature reveals a gap in this regard, especially when considering different points in time during the pandemic.
AVALIAÇÃO DO DIAGNÓSTICO DO DESEMPENHO DOS ALUNOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO NA OLIMPÍADA TOCANTINENSE DE QUÍMICA: UM ESTUDO DE CASO DO PROGRAMA OLÍMPIADAS NACIONAIS DE QUÍMICA
Authors: Fernandes da Silva Lívia , Cavalcante da Silva José Expedito
Published: December 2023

O estudo visa avaliar o desenvolvimento de aprendizado dos alunos do Ensino Médio do Tocantins a respeito da percepção dos conteúdos programático curriculares, frente às respostas as questões problemas dos exames da Olimpíada Tocantinense de Química 2015. O estudo foi desenvolvido com o intuito de verificar se há ou não, uma maior aprendizagem do aluno em determinados conteúdos e como esse conhecimento se efetiva em uma avalição somativa. Com os resultados obtidos pôde-se verificar que o desempenho da rede pública foi inferior a rede particular em todos os anos e que a evolução de aprendizados dos conteúdos se mostrou mais desuniforme na rede pública demostrando descontinuidade na compreensão dos conteúdos.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Olimpíada de Química; Diagnóstico de aprendizagem; Ensino médio.
PERCEPÇÃO SOBRE ASPECTOS RELACIONADOS À MEMÓRIA E APRENDIZAGEM DA PESSOA IDOSA: UM EVENTO NA UNIVERSIDADE DA MATURIDADE
Authors: Parreira Vaz Guilherme , Barbosa Baptista Anderson
Published: December 2023

O envelhecimento é um fenômeno que atinge a todos os seres humanos. Provoca diversas transformações, as quais afetam a aprendizagem e memória. O artigo tem como objetivo identificar e discutir seus principais impactos na aprendizagem e memória senil. Trata-se de um relato de experiência prática vivenciada por discentes do curso de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT), campus Palmas, na disciplina de Neuroanatomia. A metodologia empregada foi a observação, diálogo e registro de informações pelos alunos no decorrer da extensão universitária “Conhecendo o Sistema Nervoso”, realizada na Universidade da Maturidade vinculada à UFT. A ocorrência de esquecimentos e lapsos de memória foram queixas predominantes entre os mais de 40 idosos presentes. Por outro lado, a coordenação motora diminuída compromete atividades cotidianas, bem como o uso das tecnologias pelos mesmos. Todavia, a adequação de formas alternativas de aprendizagem, que na pessoa idosa é mais lenta, fez-se eficaz durante a execução do projeto, apontando a necessidade de aprimoramento do cuidado em saúde neste público. Dessa maneira, o ato de se envelhecer impacta a qualidade de vida de quem o vivencia. Exige adaptações como exercitar a memória, a inserção do idoso nas tecnologias da modernidade e a preservação de sua autonomia.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE:  Aprendizagem. Envelhecimento. Memória.
A SAÚDE MENTAL EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA: TECENDO LAÇOS VIRTUAIS ATRAVÉS DE RODAS DE CONVERSA
Authors: Maia Kenia , Sousa Figueiredo Amanda Christina , Santos Sousa Ingrid Eduarda , Ferreira Souza Couto Sibelle , Antunes Carvalho Antunes Victória Maria , Pereira Rocha Wysney , Morais Monteiro Jamile , Soares Maia Kenia
Published: December 2023

Propõe-se relatar a experiência de acolhimento comunitário em tempos de crise da pandemia da Covid-19, através de uma das frentes do Projeto de Extensão, na linha da saúde humana, desenvolvido na Universidade Federal do Tocantins, a saber: a Roda de Conversa, realizada através de ferramentas de reuniões remotas. Trata-se de uma metodologia de cunho qualitativo que visa identificar os significados e sentidos trazidos pelos investigados, partindo da prática dialógica e se baseando no pressuposto da horizontalidade, na construção de saberes e ações. As contribuições deste projeto se direcionam à saúde mental da comunidade, conforme vai proporcionando espaços comuns de compartilhamento de experiências e, principalmente, de acolhimento, onde a psicologia se faz essencial.
PRÁTICAS DE EXTENSÃO COM TRABALHADORES SOCIAIS DA REDE INTERSETORIAL DE MIRACEMA, MIRANORTE, TOCANTÍNIA E LAJEADO
Authors: Marques de Brito Pinheiro Jamilla , Larissa Ferreira da Silva Rayene , De Almeida Tamarozzi Giselli
Published: December 2023

O Projeto de Extensão sobre trabalho social com famílias realizou o curso de capacitação com os profissionais atuantes das políticas públicas e sociais de Miracema, Miranorte,Tocantínia e Lajeado. Os sete encontros que compuseram o curso possibilitaram uma importante discussão sobre diversidade familiar e articulação da rede intersetorial para a ampliação da cidadania. A execução do projeto revelou a importância da capacitação aos profissionais da rede pública, visando a otimização da proteção social às famílias.
ESCUTA INTERGERACIONAL QUALIFICADA: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA DE ARTICULAÇÃO ENTRE GRADUAÇÃO E PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO VISANDO A INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE DE ÁREAS E SABERES
Authors: Costa Martins Tatiana , Lima Moreira Rodrigues Allana , Pinheiro Santana Alana , Stach-Haertel Brigitte Ursula , Grandini Albiero Célia Maria , Da Silva Maciel Erika , Chaves Silva Hélia , Bernardo Lima Layanna Giordana , Melo Santos Costa Maryvalda
Published: December 2023

A Escuta Intergeracional (ESTER) no enfrentamento da pandemia pelo novo Coronavírus visa diminuir os impactos gerados pelo isolamento social através da motivação no autocuidado das pessoas a respeito das medidas de proteção. A interdisciplinaridade no atendimento às necessidades dos usuários, ampliando o conhecimento e suscitando a articulação da extensão, com a pesquisa e o ensino.
MULHER DE MEIA-IDADE: DESAFIOS AO CUIDADO PROXIMAL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA EM SAÚDE
Authors: Silva Luzia Wilma Santana da , Barros Fernanda Luz , Botelho Zilanda Souza , Moura Lina Ribeiro Moura , Araújo Carla Manoela Oliveira de , Silva Neuziele Miranda da , Cruz Graciete Souza , Souza Luan Gonçalves de , Rodrigues Larissa Silva de Abreu
Published: December 2023

Estudo qualitativo de imbricamento pesquisa-extensão, objetivou conhecer os desafios que as mulheres de meia-idade encontram na Unidade Básica de Saúde aos cuidados na fase de climatério. Participaram 17 mulheres, idade entre 40 a 60 que responderam um questionário na ferramenta Google forms, pelo contexto de isolamento social em decorrência da pandemia pelo Covid-19. Os resultados evidenciaram que as mulheres são invisíveis na fase de climatério, tendo a atenção em saúde voltada às ações programáticas estabelecidas como do Programa Hiperdia e as especificidades da fase de climatério negligenciadas. Evidencia-se como necessário assegurar o direito integral e constitucional em todas as fases do viver e envelhecer da mulher.
INOVAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA NO CURSO DE ENFERMAGEM: ESTUDO, REFLEXÃO E COLABORAÇÃO PARA UM PROCESSO DE ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM DE QUALIDADE
Authors: Bastoni da Silva Juliana , De Oliveira Domingos , Rodrigues Peixoto Quaresma Fernando , Cristina dos Santos Almeida Mirian , Vieira Ferreira Tatiana , De Castro Carvalho de Oliveira Alice , Costa da Silva Ana Caroline , Farias da Silva Ana Thereza , Santos Martins Bruna Yasmin , Leão Alves Débora , Dias Filho João Lourenço , Moreira Lima Pedrosa Thamara , Dias Alves de Medeiros Vinnicius , Fernandes Machado Nascimento Vitória
Published: December 2023

Objetivou-se relatar a experiência de estudantes e professores em um projeto de inovação pedagógica desenvolvido no curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Tocantins. As vivências e ações foram voltadas à promoção do protagonismo do estudante na sua formação, bem como à integração do ensino, pesquisa e extensão no ambiente universitário. Com base na experiência sugere-se uma avaliação conjunta com os demais projetos contemplados em outras áreas do conhecimento, no intuito de aprimorar o programa de inovação pedagógica institucional.
ECOSSISTEMA DE INOVAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA DIGITAL
Authors: Siqueira Guilherme Benko de , Aynaran Oliveira de Aguiar  , Beatriz Pereira Bispo  , Fellyphe Augustho G. C. Rodrigues  , Gabriel dos Santos de Sousa  , Gabriela Apolinário Leal  , Maria Gabriela Barros Freire  , Renata Brasil Soares Ferreira  , Tamires Dourado Oliveira  , Wanderson Bruno Fernandes Rodrigues
Published: December 2023

Resumo: A partir da constatação de que os elementos vida, conhecimento e cultura vem sofrendo marcantes alterações cabendo ao elemento “escola” buscar uma ressignificação de seus currículos, sob pena de não mais se comunicar eficientemente com a sociedade. O professor que se reconhece como o protagonista de sua prática e utiliza as tecnologias educacionais de modo crítico e criativo, coloca-se em sintonia com as linguagens e símbolos que fazem parte deste novo mundo do aluno, além de conferir a este maior autonomia e reponsabilidade sob seu processo de aprendizagem. O objetivo geral deste projeto foi de estruturar um conjunto de ações que despertassem e capacitassem professores e alunos a atuarem mediados por tecnologias educacionais de modo crítico e criativo, colocando-os em sintonia com as linguagens e símbolos que fazem parte deste novo mundo digital e interconectado.
EXPERIÊNCIAS PEDAGÓGICAS, FORMATIVAS E DIALÓGICAS DO PIP FILO
Authors: Soares das Chagas José , Henrique Lima Ferreira Gustavo , Sérgio Gomes Soares Paulo , José de Pinho Maria , Vieira da Silva Oderlani , Neves T. dos Santos Letícia , Santos Lopes Ígor , Adriano Luiz Maropo  , Bruno Marcelo de Paula Pires  , Pereira de Souza Weslley , João Vitor W. M. M. dos Santos  , Ana Luísa W. M. M. dos Santos
Published: December 2023

O presente texto é um relato da experiência do Projeto de Inovação Pedagógica do curso de Filosofia (PIP FILO) da Universidade Federal do Tocantins. O projeto teve início em junho de 2021 e sua finalização em dezembro do mesmo ano. O intuito do projeto foi proporcionar a utilização de novas ferramentas digitais para as práticas pedagógicas de ensino. O conteúdo aqui descrito faz parte de um curso de formação digital promovido pelo PIP FILO e que contou com a colaboração do curso de Teatro e do Residência Pedagógica. O projeto se desenvolveu junto com um Tutor  e com Monitores de Inovação Pedagógica (MIPs) por dois caminhos; (1) a utilização de ferramentas digitais como prática pedagógica por meio de cursos, oficinas, lives e palestras, (2) a realização de uma chuva de ideias que foi organizada no mindmeister, no qual restringindo-nos à pesquisa sobre fakes news atribuídas a Paulo Freire e que acrescentamos a essa pesquisa uma dose de humor dos cínicos gregos.
ESTRATÉGIAS DIGITAIS PARA INOVAÇÃO DIDÁTICO-PEDAGÓGICA NAS MONITORIAS ACADÊMICAS DO CICLO BÁSICO DO CURSO DE ENGENHARIA ELÉTRICA DA UFT
Authors: Leal de Freitas Stefani Carolline , Mantovani Marilene , Barbazelli Regiani , Pereira Paulo Vitoriano , Nascimento Danilo , Santos Felipe , Silva Larissa Maria , Silva Paulo Ricardo , Souza Victor Alexandre , Barros Vinícius
Published: December 2023

As disciplinas do conteúdo matemático do Ciclo Básico do curso de Engenharia Elétrica da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT) são fundamentais para o desenvolvimento do profissional a ser formado. Apesar da relevância, algumas dessas disciplinas estão entre aquelas que apresentam, estatisticamente, maior dificuldade de aprendizado.Neste sentido, este PIP teve como proposta a manutenção do auxílio de monitores à algumas disciplinas do conhecimento matemático e a criação de conteúdo para o perfil @matematicanaeletrica, no Instagram. O processo ensino-aprendizagem foi incrementado por meio de conteúdos que abordaram: recursos matemáticos aplicados à prática profissional; mapas mentais das disciplinas monitoradas; assuntos da matemática e elétrica, e lives com egressos do curso.
PROJETO CECLLA IPEL: experiências de formação docente e ensino de línguas em contexto não presencial
Authors: Corcioli Azevedo Rocha Daniella , Carvalho Capuchinho Adriana , Fernandes de Andrade Silvana , Oliveira de Souza Gomes Cassiane , Fernandes Micaella , Campos Araújo Wellengton , Fernando Cirqueira Reis Igor , Lima Silva Francisca Mayra , Bitella Adriano Dantas Ana Carolina , Moreira Silva Gabriela , Pereira de Paula Carolina
Published: December 2023

O CECLLA – IPEL nasceu da necessidade de implementação do ensino mediado pelas inovações tecnológicas. As atividades implementadas no CECLLA IPEL já eram desenvolvidas no Programa CECLLA e foram adaptadas para atender à demanda do ensino não presencial. Entre as mudanças está a formação docente, a formação para o uso de tecnologias, o ensino de língua inglesa e o ensino de produção de texto em língua portuguesa, desenvolvidas por intermédio do Google Meet (aulas síncronas) e do Edmodo (salas de aula, organização de materiais, etc). Este trabalho discute os resultados do projeto, os desafios encontrados e seus alcances, tanto no que diz respeito ao ensino de línguas, quanto na formação docente e tecnológica de qualidade.
#PROJETO INOVAJOR: O JORNALISMO AFIRMANDO A ACESSIBILIDADE E A DIVERSIDADE ÉTNICA NA UFT
Authors: Reis de Araújo Jardeane , Duarte de Miranda Ana Luisa , De Almeida Aires Júnior Aristóteles , Franco Carlos Fernando , De Araújo Jardeane , Da Silva Carvalho Kaio Alexandre , Barbosa N. de S. Guerra Kauê , Araújo da Silva Kleidiane , Dias Karajá Amorim Mayla , De Albuquerque Caracristi Maria de Fátima
Published: December 2023

O projeto Inovajor teve o objetivo promover o protagonismo dos acadêmicos e estimular o monitoramento de acesso aos conteúdos educativos, teóricos e habilidades técnicas para alunos com deficiência física, indígenas e quilombolas do curso de jornalismo da UFT. Promover canais de comunicação midiáticos que permitissem o protagonismo desses alunos, estimulando a troca de saberes e experiências de acessibilidade nas universidades, as inovações propostas por startups e empresas que promovem aplicativos e instrumentos para oferecer melhor qualidade de vida às pessoas com deficiência. A metodologia participativa permitiu a inserção de novos atores que foram decisivos para acrescentar experiências, principalmente para os alunos com baixa visão ou cegos. O resultado das ações dá mostras de que se obteve um resultado satisfatório tanto para os monitores e tutora, uma vez que aprofundaram as técnicas de produção jornalística, bem como para os alunos público-alvo do projeto, que participaram exitosamente da experiência com o Inovajor.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Inovação; Acessibilidade; Inclusão; Jornalismo.
LABORATÓRIO VIRTUAL REESCRIT@: METODOLOGIAS E PRÁTICAS DE LEITURA E ESCRITA ACADÊMICA
Authors: Silva Soares Sebastião , Dayane Aparecida dos Santos Marra  , Débora Santana dos Santos  , Katyany Rodrigues de Oliveira Almeida  , Leiliane de Moura Araújo  , Monyk Stephany de Oliveira Fernandes  , Sérgio André Ricardo  , Silvânia Curcino dos Santos Almeida  , Welison Portugal de Souza
Published: December 2023

O Laboratório Virtual Reescrit@ surgiu com o propósito de colaborar para a superação das dificuldades e necessidades que os alunos do curso de Educação do Campo apresentam nas atividades de leitura e escrita, buscando proporcionar, aos discentes, propostas formativas acerca de alguns gêneros textuais, em especial, atividades focadas no letramento acadêmico com o uso de tecnologias digitais de aprendizagem como, por exemplo, ferramentas do Google Classrrom, Google Docs. A proposta do projeto nasceu também em decorrência do momento pandêmico da Covid-19, em que ficaram mais latentes as dificuldades dos acadêmicos nas práticas de leitura e escrita, manifestadas anteriormente nas atividades presenciais em sala de aula. Ao finalizar as ações é possível apreender os impactos positivos desse projeto no contexto do ensino superior, despertando ainda mais o interesse pela promoção de práticas de letramento acadêmico e emancipação dos participantes envolvidos. Nas ações realizadas, foi perceptível analisar a importância do acompanhamento dos discentes nas atividades propostas nos cursos de graduação e pós-graduação, principalmente no acolhimento e escuta sensível.
Langevin dynamics in stochastic ray tracing: phase space selection and limitations for path variation
Authors: Ershov Sergey Valentinovich , Frolov Vladimir Alexandrovich , Nikolaev Alexander Alexeevich , Voloboy Alexey Gennadievich
Published: December 2023

The main computationally extensive task of realistic computer graphics is the calculation of global illumination. The work investigates the speed of the convergence of lighting simulation using Monte Carlo integration based on the Langevin equation. The paper presents the second part of the work, which analyses the choice of the phase space, restrictions on the possible variations of light path, and the calculation of the probability density of the transition proposal. It is shown how these aspects affect convergence.
Web-Based Mail Management Information System at SMA Negeri 1 Sidareja
Authors: Priyoga Sigit , Ariyuana Rosihan , Maryono Dwi
Published: December 2023

Every institution including schools has the responsibility to manage archives, especially letters. But the conventional methods of mail management take up a lot of time and space with the risk of losing documents. With a mail management information system, it can simplify and speed up mail management and minimize the risk of losing documents. This application use Yii2 framework and MySQL for the database. Rapid Application Development used in this research and 5 of 8 aspect ISO 25010 for the evaluation. With good results on all evaluation aspects this application can be used in a school environment.
STUDY OF THE PROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITY OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE IN YEAST BIOTECHNOLOGY AND PHYSICO-CHEMICAL METHODS OF ITS DETERMINATION
Authors: Bielykh I. A. , Samoilenko S. І. , Bliznjuk O. N. , Masalitina N. Yu. , Belinska A. P. , Varankina O. O. , Chechui H. F. , Zviahintseva O. V.
Published: December 2023

The article discusses the solution of issues related to increasing the efficiency of technological processes and ensuring the release of high-quality finished products, relevant for production based on the use of S. cerevisiae yeast. The paper identifies major reasons for the need to regulate yeast culture metabolism, considers existing practice and proposes methods of changing its metabolic activity. The purpose of the research is to create the classification of the supplements / preparations from different origin to improve yeast vital activity by adjusting its culture medium composition with the use of complex hierarchical faceted method.

The proliferative processes taking place in the yeast cell are quite easily regulated. Therefore, knowing the dependence between the specific conditions of the environment and certain aspects of the yeast culture's vital activity, it is possible to purposefully change its growth, development and metabolism. Creating and maintaining certain conditions for the cultivation of yeast allows you to control the course of the fermentation process.

The influence of biologically active substances on the proliferative activity of S. cerevisiae cells was investigated. Concentrations were determined and the regulatory effect of succinic and folic acid preparations on the proliferative activity of yeast cells was proven. A comparative analysis of influence of different concentrations of exogenous substances on microorganisms culture growth was carried out. The most optimal concentrations of drugs for activation of yeast cell division were determined: succinic acid/ascorbic acid – 0.0015/0.0002 mg/ml; folic acid – 0.006 mg/ml.

Specific growth rate of yeast during cultivation in 20 % sucrose solution with succinic/ascorbic and folic acid preparations was calculated. It was established that the highest specific rate of cell growth was observed in the complex preparation, which included three organic acids. It was established that the specific rate of yeast reproduction in the complex preparation increased by an average of 30–35 % relative to the control sample. Increase in specific growth rate by 20–25 % of yeast was also observed in the medium with folic acid, the addition of succinic/ascorbic acids did not significantly increase specific rate (by approximately 10 %) of the growth of the S. cerevisiae yeast culture. It has been established that biologically active substances have certain concentrations that activate cell division and contribute to their active development and critical limits at which the development and growth of yeast cells are inhibited.
Electrical properties of the base film heterosystem Al/ITO/polyimide/Al2O3 for capacitive converter
Authors: Zaitseva Liliia , Dobrozhan Andrii , Khrypunov Gennadiy , Khrypunov Mykhailo
Published: December 2023

On the basis of the conducted structural studies of thin films, a structural and technological solution was developed and a thin film capacitive transducer was created for acoustic monitoring of metal products by a capacitive method. It was determined that along with the crystalline structure of the layers, it is also necessary to control the surface electrical resistance of the conductive ITO layer, the values of which determine the possibility of using such a structure as a coating of a capacitive converter without significant losses of the useful signal, and the dielectric permeability of the Al2O3 layer, which significantly affects the value of the useful signal With the help of the four-probe method, it was established that the surface electrical resistance (R□) of ITO layers under optimal deposition conditions is equal to 8–15 Ohm/□. The study of electric power Hall results indicate that the obtained value of specific electrical resistance is determined by the concentration of the main charge carriers from about 8.3·1020 cm–3 and the mobility of the main charge carriers at the level of 44 cm2/(V·s). The results of studies of dielectric properties indicate an increase in the value of the dielectric constant of the polyimide/Al2O3 structure, which is 8.5–11.5 relative to units, relative to the polyimide film (3–3.9 relative units) by approximately 3 times at frequencies of the exciting signal in the range of 10 Hz–10 MHz. This fact confirms the assumption about the possibility of increasing the dielectric constant of the interlayer due to the application of a thin layer of Al2O3 on the polyimide film. To confirm the possibility of increasing the sensitivity of the method due to the use of a capacitive transducer based on the Al/ITO/polyimide/Al2O3 structure, in comparison with classical transducers, a series of aluminium samples was studied at an oscillation frequency of 2.5 MHz. The value of the received signal when using a thin-film converter increases by 7.6 times compared to a classic converter, which correlates well with the measurements of dielectric permeability of dielectric layers and taking into account the decrease in the thickness of the dielectric layer. Thus, the increase in the sensitivity of the capacitive method in the case of using thin-film capacitive converters based on the Al/ITO/polyimide/Al2O3 structure is experimentally confirmed. The maximum amplitude of the acoustic displacement occurs at the edge of the plate, so studies were conducted on electrodes with cutouts, which made it possible to increase the acoustic signal twice for a large internal cutout.
Complete Repair of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head After Basicervical Femoral Neck Rotational Osteotomy
Authors: Zhang Zhendong , Cheng Hui , Luo Dianzhong , Zhang Hong
Published: December 2023

Case:

We present a 28-year-old female patient who developed left hip pain and was diagnosed with osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ARCO stage II). The patient underwent a basicervical femoral neck rotational osteotomy (BFNRO) combining surgical hip dislocation technique and extended retinacular soft-tissue flap technique. She was followed up for 53 months and exhibited complete repair of the necrotic area, with normal hip range of motion, gait, and excellent hip functional scores.

Conclusion:

The BFNRO procedure, by rotating the necrotic area of the femoral head out of the weight-bearing zone, has the potential to achieve complete repair of the necrotic area.
CEBPA restricts alveolar type 2 cell plasticity during development and injury-repair
Authors: Chen Jichao , Hassan Dalia
Published: December 2023

Cell plasticity theoretically extends to all possible cell types, but naturally decreases as cells differentiate, whereas injury-repair re-engages the developmental plasticity. Here we show that the lung alveolar type 2 (AT2)-specific transcription factor (TF), CEBPA, restricts AT2 cell plasticity in the mouse lung. AT2 cells undergo transcriptional and epigenetic maturation postnatally. Without CEBPA, both neonatal and mature AT2 cells reduce the AT2 program, but only the former reactivate the SOX9 progenitor program. Sendai virus infection bestows mature AT2 cells with neonatal plasticity where Cebpa mutant, but not wild type, AT2 cells express SOX9, as well as more readily proliferate and form KRT8/CLDN4+ transitional cells. CEBPA promotes the AT2 program by recruiting the lung lineage TF NKX2-1. The temporal change in CEBPA-dependent plasticity reflects AT2 cell developmental history. The ontogeny of AT2 cell plasticity and its transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms have implications in lung regeneration and cancer.
Treating Corneal Epithelial Defects Using Dehydrated Human Amniotic Membrane-Derived Material: A Prospective Study
Authors: Ho Derek Kwun-hong , Holland Lee , Elhaddad Omar , Tole Derek , Darcy Kieren
Published: December 2023

Background The human amniotic membrane (hAM) holds promise as a graft material owing to its anti-inflammatory properties. The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of dehydrated hAM-derived material (DHAMM) as a temporary patch for treating persistent corneal epithelial defects (PCED) of various aetiologies. The study is conducted at a UK based tertiary corneal unit to evaluate DHAMM's potential and efficacy as a treatment option.Methods This was a single-site prospective clinical study on DHAMM application at Bristol Eye Hospital between August 2022 and June 2023. All patients, when possible, received serial slit lamp photography for objective documentation of epithelial defect size changes over time.Results A total of 17 patients with corneal epithelial defects received DHAMM as a temporary patch. Successful resolution was observed in 94.1% of cases, with an average healing time of 27.1 days. Neurotrophic keratitis was the most common cause of PCED. Although neurotrophic ulcers took longer to heal compared to non-neurotrophic ulcers, the difference was not statistically significant. The average corneal epithelium healing rate was 1.47 ± 2.48 mm²/day. DHAMM application was well-tolerated with no complications observed.Conclusions Our study demonstrated a high success rate in closing epithelial defects using DHAMM. Early application of DHAMM in the course of the disease may contribute to its efficacy. Corneal re-epithelialisation rate represents an objective outcome measure for comparing between different treatment options. The study highlights DHAMM as a valuable treatment option for managing PCED and preventing severe complications and vision loss.
ENSO's Signature on the Estimation of Cloud Feedback to Global Warming
Authors: Koren Ilan , Liu Huan , Altaratz Orit
Published: December 2023

Detection of trends in cloud properties and radiative effects is crucial for understanding the climate and predicting its future state. The El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), a climate phenomenon affecting temperature and clouds globally, can obscure the detection of cloud feedback to global warming. Therefore, accurately decoupling ENSO's signature is crucial. To investigate this issue, we analyzed 72 years of reanalysis data (01.1950–12.2021) and 19 years of satellite observations (12.2002–11.2021). The results suggest that: (1) ENSO is the primary driver of the changes in deseasonalized monthly cloud fraction, cloud top temperature, and cloud optical depth during 12.2002–11.2021; (2) depending on the analysis method and regions of interest, ENSO can introduce a significant bias (≥ 1 W m-2 ℃-1) into cloud feedback estimations over periods even longer than 50 years; and consequently (3) it is crucial to account for and decouple ENSO-related variations when estimating cloud feedback, particularly in tropical regions or during short periods characterized by intense ENSO activity.
Utilizing a Floating Sleeve Antenna for Interstitial Microwave Hyperthermia Treatment of Superficial and Deep-seated Breast Tumors
Authors: Eltigani Faihaa , Ahmed Sulafa
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Breast cancer is a leading cause of mortality among women worldwide. While chemotherapy and radiotherapy are commonly used treatment modalities, they have several side effects that can negatively impact the patient. In this study, we explore the application of a floating sleeve antenna for interstitial microwave hyperthermia for breast tumors.
Method: Two distinct 3D breast models were employed: a simplified semi-spherical and a highly detailed anatomical model. Both models featured superficial and deep-seated tumors. The floating sleeve antenna was inserted into the breast models, and simulations were con-ducted to assess the specific absorption rate (SAR) and temperature distribution.
Results: In the simple model, the superficial tumor reached a maximum temperature of 50.7 ºC, while the deep-seated tumor maintained a uniform temperature of 48.9 ºC. In contrast, the realistic model achieved a maximum temperature of 46.2 ºC for the superficial tumor and 41.47 ºC for the deep-seated tumor within the same 15-minute treatment period. These results demonstrate the ability of the antenna to attain the desired hyperthermia temperatures (above 39 °C to 45 °C).
Conclusion: microwave hyperthermia using a floating sleeve antenna has the potential to be an effective and safe alternative treatment for breast cancer with minimal side effects