bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Historical Origins and Festive Activities of the Westward Migration Festival of the Sibe Tribe in China
Authors: Liu Danya , Jiang Hui , Sun Yujun
Published: June 2024

The Sibe people, an ancient ethnic group in China, accomplished the historical feat of moving westward to Xinjiang to settle and garrison the border in the Qianlong period, making important contributions to the defense and construction of China’s western frontier. The Westward Migration Festival is the carrier of the historical memory of the westward migration of the Sibe people, which embodies the ethnic cultural characteristics of the Sibe people, inherits the spirit of westward migration, and has an important value and role in the construction of the sense of community of the Chinese ethnic in the western frontier region. This paper collects and organizes the research results related to the history and culture of the westward migration of the Sibe people, and summarizes the historical origin and ceremonial activities of the Westward Migration Festival to provide reference for further research work in the future.
Construction of University Teaching and Academic Community from the Perspective of Digital Transformation
Authors: Li Shanshan , Cheng Wei , Gao Ruochun , Wang Yuchen
Published: June 2024

Under the background of digital transformation, the construction of the university teaching and academic community is of great significance for promoting educational innovation and improving the quality of talent training. By strengthening the construction of digital infrastructure, promoting the professional development of teachers, constructing a digital learning platform, and establishing a scientific research cooperation mechanism, an effective university teaching and academic community can be built. This will help promote exchanges and cooperation between teachers and students, improve teaching quality and scientific research level, and cultivate more talents with innovative and practical abilities for society.
Randomized clinical trials on nursing procedures recorded by nurses in Brazil: bibliometric study
Authors: Silva Thallyta Juliana Pereira da , Silva Pedro Camilo Calado da , Silva Cynthia Roberta Dias Torres , Galindo Neto Nelson Miguel , Alexandre Ana Carla Silva , Alcoforado Josicleide Montenegro da Silva Guedes , Carvalho Khelyane Mesquita de
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Caracterizar os Ensaios Clínicos Randomizados sobre procedimentos de Enfermagem registrados por enfermeiros no Brasil. Métodos: Estudo bibliométrico, que aconteceu por meio do acesso à plataforma digital de Registro Brasileiro de Ensaios Clínicos entre os anos de 2010 e 2021, no qual foram incluídos 65 ensaios registrados por enfermeiros. A análise dos dados ocorreu com auxílio do software R. Resultados: Constatou-se aumento dos registros acerca dos procedimentos de enfermagem ao longo dos anos, em que a maioria das pesquisas foi oriunda da região Sudeste, por profissionais com titulação de doutor, vinculados a instituições públicas, e sobre a população estudada ocorreu predominância de pacientes. A maior parte dos estudos foi realizada na atenção secundária, com ênfase no procedimento de punção venosa e arterial. Conclusão: A caracterização dos ensaios clínicos randomizados sobre procedimentos de enfermagem pode contribuir para evidenciar os avanços e as lacunas das condutas desses profissionais na assistência à saúde. Verifica-se o crescimento no desenvolvimento de ensaios clínicos randomizados com o passar dos anos, no entanto sua incorporação à prática clínica ainda representa um desafio.
Strategies for training multidisciplinary primary care teams in patient safety: an integrative review
Authors: Paiva Jocilene da Silva , Sousa Vitória Talya dos Santos , Martins Flávia Vasconcelos de Araújo , Nogueira Maria Rayssa do Nascimento , Vasconcelos Patrícia Freire de , Costa Edmara Chaves
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Analisar as estratégias de treinamento em segurança do paciente para profissionais de saúde no contexto da atenção primária. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa conduzida nas bases de dados Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Base de Dados de Enfermagem, Web of Science e Scopus, com os descritores “Capacitação Profissional”, “Segurança do Paciente” e “Atenção Primária à Saúde”. Resultados: Foram identificados 390 estudos nas bases de dados, os quais resultaram em uma amostra final de seis artigos para a composição da revisão. Estes foram publicados entre os anos de 2017 e 2019, desenvolvidos em países da Europa, da América do Norte e Oceania. Conclusão: Descaram-se como estratégias de treinamento os seguintes itens: workshop, implementação de programa de segurança medicamentosa, identificação de fatores-chave para elevação da qualidade, feedback e aprendizagem através de erros.
Clinical-epidemiological profile and outcome of old people hospitalized for COVID-19
Authors: Soares Ticianne da Cunha , Gomes Aline Tavares , Machado Ana Larissa Gomes , Matos Neto Emídio Marques de , Aguiar Bruno Guedes Alcoforado , Madeira Maria Zélia de Araujo
Published: June 2024

Objective: to describe the clinical-epidemiological profile and outcome of old people hospitalized for COVID-19 at the University Hospital of Piauí. Methods: An observational, cross-sectional study was carried out with secondary data involving 137 medical records of old patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in the UH during the period from April to December 2020. Data were collected in August and September 2021. A form consisting of questions equivalent to the sociodemographic and epidemiological data of old patients was used. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistical software version 25. Results: It was observed that the "use of mechanical ventilation" (Odds Ratio: 35.96 [10.23-126.47]) and "type of hospitalization bed" (Odds Ratio: 9.40 [2.69-32.82]) were the variables that best explain the deaths being independent predictors for this outcome. There was a statistically significant association between the number of comorbidities (p=0.007), the presence of clinical manifestations (p=0.003), the number of clinical manifestations (p=0.003) and death. The shorter survival time was associated with ICU admission and use of mechanical ventilation (p=0.000). Conclusion: The results of the study show that the presence of risk factors for COVID-19, clinical manifestations of the disease, to be admitted to ICU beds, using MV and those who were older had worse outcomes.
Health education tools/resources with adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: an integrative review
Authors: Campos Regina Kelly Guimarães Gomes , Pinheiro Patrícia Neyva da Costa , Vieira Neiva Francenely Cunha , Lima Francisca Elisângela Teixeira , Rodriguez Lannes Fernandes Andrea , Maniva Samia Jardelle Costa de Freitas , Santos Miguel Henrique da Silva dos
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Identificar ferramentas/recursos de educação em saúde utilizados com adolescentes durante a pandemia COVID-19. Métodos: Revisão integrativa, cuja busca ocorreu durante o mês de janeiro de 2022, nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine/PUBMED (PMC), Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science e Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL). Resultados: A amostra foi constituída por 22 artigos, cujos temas encontrados deram origem a quatro categorias: ferramentas/recursos de educação em saúde focados na prevenção e redução de agravos relacionados à saúde mental (oito estudos); ferramentas/recursos de educação em saúde focados na promoção de hábitos de vida saudáveis (cinco estudos); ferramentas/recursos de educação em saúde focados no estabelecimento de sentimentos ligados ao bem-estar (Dois estudos); e ferramentas/recursos de educação em saúde de temas variados (sete estudos). Conclusão: As ferramentas/recursos de educação em saúde voltadas para a saúde dos adolescentes foram abordadas, principalmente no contexto sobre prevenção e redução de agravos relativos à saúde mental, desencadeados pelo cenário da pandemia COVID-19.
Factors associated with suicidal ideation among puerperal women in the context of public health: integrative review
Authors: Santos Giovanna Vitória Aragão de Almeida , Silva Junior Fernando José Guedes da , Costa Ana Paula Cardoso , Sales Jaqueline Carvalho e Silva
Published: June 2024

Objective: To synthesize scientific evidence about the factors associated with suicidal ideation in the puerperal period in the context of public health. Methods: Integrative review conducted by the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses protocol, carried out in July 2022, in the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Web of Science, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Nursing Database, Spanish Bibliographic Index of Health Sciences, PsycINFO and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature. Results: Seven studies were selected to compose this review. Factors associated with suicidal ideation in the puerperal period were younger, single, unemployed women, having an unemployed partner, having experienced intimate partner violence, having faced stressful events during pregnancy, previous experiences of abortion and marital dissatisfaction, depressive symptoms and other mental disorders (mood disorders, hypomanic symptoms, neuroticism and psychoticism). High self-esteem aimed to reduce ideas of suicide during the postpartum period. Being primigravid, having a harmonious relationship with the mother-in-law, and marital satisfaction were presented as protective factors. Conclusion: The synthesis of the studies showed the association of psychosocial, physiological and sociodemographic factors with suicidal ideation among puerperal women, as well as protective factors.
Mortality due to cervical cancer in a capital of the brazilian Amazon
Authors: Silva Raquel Gomes da , Nogueira Laura Maria Vidal , Gatinho Fernanda Gomes , Silva Kalene Ramos , Santos Marllon Rodrigo Sousa , Trindade Lidiane de Nazaré Mota
Published: June 2024

Objective: To analyze mortality from cervical cancer in the city of Belém-Pará-Brazil. Methods: Epidemiological, cross-sectional, descriptive study with data on mortality from cervical cancer for the period 2013-2020, obtained from the Mortality Information System and made available by the Pará State Department of Public Health. All reported deaths of women living in the municipality of Belém were included. Data were obtained in June 2022. A descriptive analysis of the socio-epidemiological profile was carried out; mortality rates were calculated according to the year of occurrence; and trend analysis was performed using simple linear regression. Results: A total of 695 deaths were analyzed, with the highest proportion identified in women aged between 50 and 69 years old (43%; n=149), housewives (59%; n=410), single women (39.9%; n=277) and low education, proportionally. The rates were high and tended to increase in the series studied. The period 2015-2017 stands out as the most significant indices. Conclusion: The evidence obtained points to a higher proportion of deaths from CC among women with low education, housewives, single women, aged between 50 and 69 years old. The findings suggest improving actions to promote women's health and prevent cervical cancer, with improvements in screening actions for the disease.
Analysis Implementation of The Stunting Prevention Programme
Authors: Harahap Mira Ulpayani , Hasibuan Rapotan
Published: June 2024

Stunting is one of the health issues that has become a major concern for the government in Indonesia. The term stunting refers to a condition where a toddler has a lower height compared to the size that should be appropriate for his or her age. The standard used to determine stunting is a height measurement that is lower than two standard deviations below the median of children's growth standards set by the World Health Organization (WHO). The purpose of this study is to analyse how the implementation of the stunting prevention program is carried out by the health sector in the UPTD Puskesmas Gunung Tua to find out the description of the problems and provide recommendations that may be done to improve the stunting prevention program. Methods: This research used a qualitative approach with a case study design at the UPTD Puskesmas Gunung Tua. The research was conducted from December 2022 to July 2023. The data used were primary data collected through in-depth interviews with informants, the Head of Puskesmas, the holder of the stunting program, nutrition cadres, midwives, and people who have stunted babies, with semi-structured interview guidelines. Secondary data was obtained from monthly reports provided by nutrition cadres, midwives, and the community, who have stunted babies, with semi-structured interview guidelines, while secondary data was obtained from monthly reports provided by Health cadres. Results: This study found that the stunting programme has been running smoothly but in these activities, there are still some obstacles encountered, lack of resources from the puskesmas.
Risk Factors Social-Emotional Development Disorders in Children
Authors: Hidayatullah BW Nur Mutiara Fadhilah , Rahim Rosdianah , Trisnawaty Trisnawaty
Published: June 2024

Monitoring development in early childhood is one of the efforts that must be done from the womb until the child is five years old. Early childhood development includes 5 different aspects, namely physical, social, emotional, cognitive, and languange development. Social emotional development includes children's ability to build interactions between individuals and individuals with the environment. The Covid-19 pandemic is a factor that can pose a risk to early childhood mental and behavioral health. This study's main goal was to look at the Covid-19 pandemic's potential risk factors for children's social-emotional development issues. The research method used an observational analytic design. Sampling through purposive sampling technique with a total 89 samples. This study using primary data from interviews with ASQ: SE, PSDQ, and respondent data sheet. The results of the study obtained mother’s education, socioeconomic status, parenting pattern, and exclusive breastfeeding as risk factors associated with impaired early childhood social emotional development during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of statistical analysis through the Pearson Chi-Square test was obtained p-value <0,05.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Peran Perawat Dalam Menjalankan Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien
Authors: Gani Martinus Satya , Arso Septo Pawelas , Dwiantoro Luky
Published: June 2024

Keselamatan pasien adalah masalah global dan nasional untuk rumah sakit, yang juga merupakan komponen penting dari prinsip-prinsip dasar perawatan pasien, kualitas layanan kesehatan dan komponen penting dari manajemen mutu. Pelaksanaan tindakan keperawatan harus sesuai dengan standar operasional dan sasaran keselamatan, guna meningkatkan mutu dan kualitas pelayanan serta meminimalisir jumlah insiden keselamatan pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor perilaku yang mempengaruhi peran perawat dalam melaksanakan tujuan keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian non eksperimental yaitu desain atau desain hubungan atau untuk menguji signifikansi hipotesis. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus sampel, oleh karena itu dipilih 68 perawat dengan kriteria 23 perawat sebagai profesi, 1 orang bergelar sarjana keperawatan, 44 orang bergelar D3 keperawatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perawat dalam menerapkan target keselamatan pasien terdiri dari pengalaman perawat, usia, pengetahuan, efikasi diri, fasilitas kesehatan, pelatihan dan lingkungan kerja. Variabel pengalaman perawat dan usia perawat tidak ditemukan memiliki hubungan dengan peran perawat, namun variabel pengetahuan perawat, efikasi diri, fasilitasi kesehatan, pelatihan dan lingkungan kerja sebagian memiliki hubungan dengan peran perawat dalam menerapkan target keselamatan pasien di RSU William Booth Semarang. Selain itu, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi peran perawat dalam menerapkan target keselamatan pasien adalah self-efficacy.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG PADA AKSEPTOR KB AKTIF DI PUSKESMAS REJOSO
Authors: Sukmo Previ Kuncoro , Sunardi  , Haryuni Sri , Mirasa Yudied Agung
Published: June 2024

Jumlah penduduk Indonesia yang besar dengan kualitas hidup yang rendah akan menjadi masalah kependudukan. Laju penduduk yang tidak terkendali akan menyebabkan baby booming sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya pengendalian laju pertumbuhan dengan program keluarga berencana (KB). Metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) mempunyai Tingkat efektifitas tinggi dan dapat menekan laju pertumbuhan penduduk. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis berbagai faktor pemilihan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang pada akseptor KB aktif. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi cross-sectional dengan teknik simple random sampling yang menghasilkan 285 akseptor. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah analisis univariat, bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square α = 0.05 dan 95% CI dan multivariat dengan regresi logistic. Berdasarkan hasil multivariat, variabel yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pemilihan kontrasepsi jangka Panjang adalah umur (p = 0.01; OR = 2,24; CI: 1,17-4,29), pendidikan (p = 0.01; OR = 0,31; CI: 0,13-0,75) dan jumlah anak (p = 0.03; OR = 2; CI: 1,05-3,81). Variabel umur berpengaruh paling dominan dalam pemilihan kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Kecenderungan akseptor yang berumur ≥ 29 tahun, berpendidikan rendah dan memiliki > 2 anak akan lebih besar untuk memilih metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang.
Derin Öğrenme Tabanlı Gerçek Zamanlı Vücut Hareketlerinden Duygu Analizi Modeli
Authors: Yağcı Mustafa , Aygül Muhammed Erkam
Published: June 2024

İletişim, canlılar arasında bilgi, duygu ve düşüncelerin aktarılması için kullanılan bir araçtır. Araştırmalar, insan iletişiminin yaklaşık %80'inin beden dili veya mimiklerle yapıldığını göstermektedir. Bir kişinin beden dilini yorumlamak ise o kişinin duygularından çıkarım yapılmasını sağlayabilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, gerçek zamanlı olarak insan vücut hareketlerini derin öğrenme teknikleri ile analiz ederek bireyin duygusal durumlarını tahmin eden yeni bir makine öğrenmesi modeli geliştirmektir. İnsanların vücudunu tanıyan ve tanınan vücut pozuna iskelet modelin oturtulması işlemi ile o pozdan veri toplayan model geliştirilmiş, toplanan veri seti ile farklı modeller eğitilmiştir. Bununla birlikte gerçek zamanlı analiz yapılması için bir tahmin modeli geliştirilmiştir. Bu sayede insanların beden dili ve mimiklerinden duygu çıkarımı yapılabilmektedir. Yapılan farklı test modellerinin sonuçlarının doğruluk oranının en düşük %92.86, en yüksek %97.80 olduğu ve gerçek zamanlı analiz sonuçlarının doğruluk oranının %94.50 olduğu görülmüştür. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları daha iyi insan-makine etkileşimi, duygusal zekâ uygulamaları ve sosyal etkileşim alanlarında kullanılabilir.
IMPACTOS DA CAPACITAÇÃO DE HABILIDADES E COMPETÊNCIAS EM DISSECAÇÃO NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM DA ANATOMIA HUMANA
Authors: Martinelli Eduarda Fernandes , Oliveira Cáren Nunes de , Pretto Luiza , Jacomini Alexandre Antonio Vieira , Weber Dirciéllen , Prediger Vinícius Willy Ribeiro , Maués João Lins , Ramos Domênica Bossardi , Gonçalves Vitoria dos Santos , Ziliotto Marieli Barp , Rocha Andrea Oxley da
Published: June 2024

Introdução: A história da dissecação de cadáveres está intimamente relacionada à história da anatomia humana, firmando-se ao longo dos séculos como um instrumento fundamental para o ensino e aprendiza
João e Maria
Authors: Grimm Irmãos
Published: June 2024

Versão bilíngue Português/Libras para download no computador.

Este material foi feito originalmente para CD-ROM.

Como agora a maioria dos computadores não possuem mais leitores para este tipo de arquivo, estamos disponibilizando desta maneira devido à alta procura e a atualidade do conteúdo que se encontra acessível para o aprendizado de todas as idades.
DIVERSIDADES E INCLUSÃO NA PRÁTICA EM UMA EMPRESA DE ENERGIA
Authors: Souza Gisele Furtado Schmitz de , Martins Leonardo Borges da Silva , Massad Daniela de Oliveira
Published: June 2024

A pesquisa sobre D&I desempenha um papel significativo
na produção científica e social. Ao combinar evidências empíricas com teorias analisadas, é possível identificar desafios, barreiras e oportunidades na prática, facilitando o desenvolvimento de políticas e ações mais eficazes. Isso inclui políticas de igualdade e de oportunidades, programas de desenvolvimento e estratégias de promoção da inclusão em diversos ambientes, visando a contribuir para uma sociedade mais justa, inclusiva e próspera.
Uso de tecnologias digitais na formação de estudantes surdos no ensino superior
Authors: Silva Lidiane Pereira , Viana Flávia Roldan
Published: June 2024

Esta Revisão Narrativa de literatura teve como objetivo investigar produções científicas sobre o uso de tecnologias digitais na formação de surdos no ensino superior. A revisão analisou 10 produções acadêmicas, sendo sete dissertações e três teses, publicadas entre os anos de 2011 e 2021, das bases de dados BDTD, SciELo e Portal da CAPES, a partir das palavras-chave: ferramentas educacionais digitais, surdos e formação inicial, no ínterim de março a junho de 2022. As informações foram agrupadas nas categorias temáticas: i) Estratégias e metodologias como mediadoras no processo de ensino e aprendizagem do estudante surdo; ii) Formação de professores; iii) Materiais didáticos digitais e softwares educativos para surdos. A partir dos resultados observamos que a produção relacionada à área de formação docente de surdos tem sido constante. Contudo, evidencia-se a necessidade de realização de pesquisas nesta temática, tendo em vista que trará valiosas contribuições para um escopo do conhecimento científico.
Ser mulher e surda em um curso de nível superior
Authors: Lima Carlos Roberto de O
Published: June 2024

As manifestações de violência auditiva e de gênero, que se configuram como formas de opressão contra mulheres surdas, são o foco de análise na presente pesquisa. O estudo investiga o discurso de uma acadêmica surda matriculada em um curso de graduação em uma Universidade Pública Federal, visando coletar, por meio de sua comunicação gestual, as representações dessas violências em sua construção de subjetividade. As análises foram abordadas por intermédio dos pressupostos foucaultianos. Constatou-se que a intersecção entre violências de gênero e audismo são algumas das possibilidades de formação de identidade da acadêmica surda. Sua subjetividade está submersa em ações que colocam a audição como referencial de sucesso, comportamento padrão e desejo de uma sociedade oralizada, entretanto, ao dizer sobre si: “o que eu mais uso é a Libras”, encontramos práticas de resistência surda em meio a este aparato coercitivo.
«Suavissimus modernus poeta»
Authors: Gensini Niccolò
Published: June 2024

«Non si intende la storia della lingua e la letteratura italiana fuori di Toscana, e in parte nella stessa Toscana, ove non si tenga conto del poderoso influsso che fino al primo Cinquecento (…) esercitarono le cosiddette opere minori del Boccaccio» (Carlo Dionisotti). Prove di uno sperimentalismo metrico che va dalla proposta di una nuova veste per la terza rima dantesca, alla modellizzazione dell’ottava, fino all’impiego di forme brevi come il madrigale e il sonetto, opere ‘minori’ come l’Amorosa visione, il Teseida e le Rime sono testimonianze dell’impegno di Boccaccio nel trovare nuove soluzioni per forme antiche o recenti, tramite le quali raccontare storie, presentare modelli, esprimere sentimenti o veicolare messaggi etici e filosofici con i quali descrivere e strutturare il mondo. I saggi qui raccolti indagano proprio quella straordinaria capacità della scrittura poetica di Boccaccio – «suavissimus modernus poeta», secondo Benvenuto da Imola – nell’innovare tradizioni letterarie antiche con orizzonti culturali e letterari nuovi.
ἀρχαϊκός (Phryn. Ecl. 191, Antiatt. α 131, Σb α 2192 [= Phot. α 2919])
Authors: Gerbi Giulia
Published: June 2024

This article provides a philological and linguistic commentary on the adjective ἀρχαϊκός, discussed in the lexica Phryn. Ecl. 191, Antiatt. α 131, Σb α 2192 (= Phot. α 2919).
ἀπολλύασιν, ἀπολλύουσιν, and other 3rd person plurals of -νυμι verbs (Phryn. PS 10.22–3, Moer. δ 29, Moer. ζ 8, Μοer. ο 15, Moer. ρ 5)
Authors: Benuzzi Federica , Batisti Roberto
Published: June 2024

This article provides a philological and linguistic commentary on the forms ἀπολλύασιν, ἀπολλύουσιν, and other 3rd person plurals of -νυμι verbs, discussed in the Atticist lexica Phryn. PS 10.22–3, Moer. δ 29, Moer. ζ 8, Μοer. ο 15, Moer. ρ 5.
γῦρος (Phryn. Ecl. 393, Phryn. Ecl. 394)
Authors: Gerbi Giulia
Published: June 2024

This article provides a philological and linguistic commentary on the noun γῦρος, discussed in the Atticist lexicon Phryn. Ecl. 393, Phryn. Ecl. 394.
Trans* – Neues Vorbild, Identität, Biologie?
Authors: Pauli Dagmar
Published: June 2024

Die Debatte über trans* ist sehr aktuell und wird polarisiert geführt. In der Auseinandersetzung sollte auf eine gendersensible und genderinklusive Sprache geachtet werden, insbesondere im Umgang mit Menschen, welche sich als trans* oder nicht-binär definieren. Sprache drückt unsere Haltung in Bezug auf die Integration diverser Geschlechtsidentitäten aus und beeinflusst unsere Realität. Geschlechtsidentität entwickelt sich in der frühen Kindheit in einem Wechselspiel zwischen Kind und Bezugspersonen aufgrund von biologischer Veranlagung und Umweltreaktionen auf Eigenschaften und Verhalten des Individuums. Geschlechtsidentität kann in der Folge von Kongruenzoder Inkongruenzerleben begleitet sein, je nachdem ob das Kind mit den Erwartungen des Umfeldes korrespondiert und wie sein Erleben im Verhältnis zu der sich entwickelnden Körperlichkeit steht. Geschlechtsidentität bezieht sich auf die zugeordnete Geschlechtsrolle und die körperliche Geschlechtlichkeit und wird besonders stark erlebt als Unstimmigkeit oder Transidentität. Für Kinder und Jugendliche mit früher Manifestation einer dauerhaften Geschlechtsinkongruenz stehen medizinische Behandlungen zur Verfügung, deren Indikation sorgfältig unter Abwägen möglicher Risiken und Nutzen gestellt werden muss. Cis und trans* Jugendliche stehen heute in einem Spannungsfeld sich wandelnder geschlechtlicher Möglichkeiten. Trans Jugendliche benötigen sorgfältige Begleitung durch das Umfeld. Eine Versachlichung der Debatte und vertiefte Erörterung ist dringend notwendig, um voreilige Schlussfolgerungen zu vermeiden und geschlechtsvarianten und geschlechtsinkongruenten Kindern und Jugendlichen die notwendigen Hilfen für eine psychisch gesunde Entwicklung zu ermöglichen.
Peningkatan Kualitas Air Waduk Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum Panyeppen Dengan Filtrasi Arang
Authors: Ilmi Muhammad Harisul , Setiawati Lina , Mandagi Ayik Mirayanti
Published: June 2024

Udara merupakan salah satu kebutuhan primer yang vital bagi kelangsungan hidup bumi. Air bersih harus memenuhi standar kesehatan tertentu yang mencakup ketiadaan polusi. Pondok Pesantren Mifahul Ulum Panyeppen sebagai salah satu pondok yang ada di Madura memiliki beberapa permasalahan pada air bersih. Hal tersebut sangat penting untuk digunakan sebagai kebutuhan sehari-hari para santri. Para santri di pondok pesantren miftahul ulum menggunakan air yang berasal dari embung, yang mana embung tersebut tercampur limbah limbah domestik. Selain itu juga pola hidup beberapa santri yang kurang menjaga kebersihan diri dan lingkungan. Untuk di adakan kegiatan KKN-BBK agar dapat membantu menyelesaiakam beberapapermasalahan yang ada di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum Panyeppen
PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA PERKOTAAN TAMENDAO BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Ayu Purnama Andi Oktami Dewi Artha
Published: June 2024

Pariwisata merupakan sektor unggulan bagi Negara Indonesia. Saat ini yang menjadi tren dari pariwisata ialah dengan mengembangkan pariwisata perkotaan atau yang biasa disebut dengan urban tourism. Daya tarik dari pariwisata perkotaan ini hanya menunjukkan pariwisata yang berada di daerah perkotaan saja atau yang berlokasi di perkotaan. Karakteristik dari pariwisata perkotaan adalah bentuk penggunaan fasilitas kota yang tersedia dan bisa digunakan oleh masyarakat kota maupun wisatawan lokal sebagai daya tarik wisatanya. Banyak kota-kota saat ini yang mengembangkan pariwisata perkotaan seperti Bali, Surabaya, Makassar, Labuan Bajo dengan membuat para wisawatan lokal maupun mancanegara senyaman mungkin meskipun hanya berada didalam kota. Namun, sejak pandemi melanda telah banyak kota-kota di dunia termasuk kota-kota yang ada di Indonesia dengan gencar melakukan pengembangan kota menjadi sebuah daerah wisata dengan konsep pariwisata perkotaan salah satunya ialah Kota Gorontalo yang dimana membangkitkan ekonomi pariwisata dengan mengembangkan pariwisata perkotaan. Dalam pengembangan ini yang terpenting adalah bagaimana upaya memberdayakan masyarakat setempat dengan mengikutsertakan mereka dalam berbagai kegiatan pariwisata dan membantu meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam mengolah pariwisata. Hal ini berarti masyarakat setempat atau mereka yang bertempat tinggal di sekitar daerah tujuan wisata mempunyai peran yang amat penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan pengembangan pada kawasan pariwisata dengan mengembangkan dan memelihara objek wisata tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan pengembangan Pariwisata Perkotaan (Urban Tourism) Tamendao berbasis masyarakat yang ada di Kota Gorontalo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui bagaimana bentuk pengembangan pariwisata perkotaan Tamendao berbasis masyarakat di Kota Gorontalo dengan melihat empat komponen utama dalam pengembangan pariwisata perkotaan yaitu atraksi, amenitas, aksesibilitas, dan community involvement.
KRISTEN-ISLAM DI DUSUN GIRIMULYA TOBADAK KABUPATEN MAMUJU TENGAH : STUDI KERUKUNAN HIDUP ANTAR AGAMA.
Authors: Chy Nelchy Boboy
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui bagaimana kehidupan warga Dusun Girimulya yang berbeda suku dengan latarbelakang agama yang berbeda, kehadiran agama ini saling  berdampingan dan saling menghormati sehingga terciptalah Kerukunan beragama yang sangat luar biasa. Kerukunan beragama adalah dimana keadaan antara umat beragama yang saling menjujung tinggi rasa toleransi, menghargai, serta menghormati agama dan ajaran agama lain yang ada di sekitar mereka. Sama seperti di Indonesia yang terdiri atas pulau yang di dalamnya terdapat banyak daerah. Setiap daerah mempunyai masing-masing agama dan pemeluknya yang tinggal berdampingan dan sangat menjunjung tinggi rasa toleransi beragama itu. Salah satunya yang ada didusun Girimulya, kabupaten Mamuju tengah kecamatan Tobadak, Provinsi Sulawesi barat. Bagaimana mereka membangun rasa gotong royong yang tinggi, selalu bahu membahu dalam setiap kegiatan yang akan di laksanakan walaupun mereka berbeda agama dan suku. ang dulunya mereka hanyalah transmigran yang datang namun mereka tetap saling peduli satu sama lain. Mereka melakukan hal ini bukan semata-mata untuk mencari pujian namun mereka mau mewujudkan bagaimana itu arti dari semboyan bangsa kita yaitu “Bhineka Tunggal Ika “ dan mencerminkan kepribadian bangsa Indonesia. Maka dengan demikian untuk mencapai hasil dari penelitian ini di gunakan metode penelitian dalam bentuk  bentuk metode penelitian kualitatif yang berfokus pada studi pengamatan, analisis, agar focus penelitiannya sesuai dengan fakta yang ada di lapangan. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa dengan tingginya akan kesadaran tentang kerukunan dan hidup yang menjunjung tinggi toleransi akan membentuk sebuah kepribadian yang damai walaupun kita berbeda latar belakang budaya, etnis, dan agama.
Supervised Learning - A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Dridi Salim
Published: June 2024

Machine Learning (ML) is a rapidly emerging field that enables a plethora of innovative approaches to solving real-worldproblems. It enables machines to learn without human intervention from data and is used in a variety of applications,from fraud detection to recommendation systems and medical imaging. Supervised learning, unsupervised learning, andreinforcement learning are the 3 main categories of ML. Supervised learning involves pre-training the model on a labeleddataset and entails two distinct types of learning: classification and regression. Regression is used when the output iscontinuous. By contrast, classification is used when the output is categorical.Supervised learning aims to optimize class label models using predictor features. Following that, a second classifieris used to assign class labels to the test data in cases where the values of the predictor characteristics are known butthe value of the class label is unknown. In classification, the label identifies the class to which the training set belongs.However, in regression, the label is a real-value response that corresponds to the example.
Repurposing idle wells in the North German Basin as deep borehole heat exchangers
Authors: Koltzer Nora , Schoenherr Johannes , Sporleder Maximilian , Niederau Jan , Wellmann Florian
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the feasibility to repurpose wells from gas produc-tion for geothermal closed loop application in the North German Basin (NGB). The objective is to extend the value-added chain of idle wells by re-completion as coaxial deep borehole heat exchangers as an efficient way to produce green energy without drilling new wells by saving the carbon emis-sion and costs of building a new geothermal well. With numerical models of two typical geological settings of the North German Basin (NGB) and two different completion schemes, it is possible to simulate the thermal performance over a lifetime of 30 years. The calculated heat extrac-tion rates range from 200 kW to 400 kW, with maximum values of up to 600 kW. The heat extraction is higher compared to installed deep borehole heat exchangers. Sensitivity analyses demonstrate that re-completion depth and injection temperature are the most sensitive parameters of thermal out-put determination. The heat demand around the boreholes is mapped, and heat generation costs are calculated with heating network simulations. The initial production costs for heat are comparable to other renewable energy resources like bio-mass and competitive against gas prices in 2023. This study highlights available geothermal resources’ environmental and economic potential in already installed wells. The application has almost no geological and no drilling risks and may be installed at any idle well location.
DNA Extraction and PCR Optimization for DNA Barcode Analysis of Commercially-Grown Coffee Varieties in Nepal
Authors: Pokharel Shreejan , Khanal Bignya Chandra , Basnet Anish , Pandey Gyanu Raj , Basnet Shamsher
Published: June 2024

The isolation of high-quality genomic DNA is an essential criterion for further molecular analysis. Coffea genus is well known for its high amount of polyphenols, polysaccharides, and other secondary metabolites that degrades the quality of the DNA isolation needed for further down streaming processes. The present work was carried out to obtain a simple and efficient DNA isolation protocol generating high-quality amplification for barcoding. The protocol involves modifying the CTAB extraction, incorporating the use of polyvinylpyrrolidone and β -mercaptoethanol yielding quality DNA with a ratio (A260/280) between 1.8–2.0 indicating low contamination. The PCR conditions were optimized for high amplification based on the optimal concentration of MgCl2 (3 mM), primer (0.5 µM), Taq polymerase (0.2 U), 50–60 ng of DNA template, and cycle conditions as initial denaturation of 94°C for 4 min followed by 35 cycles of denaturation at 94°C for 50 sec, annealing (respective of barcodes) for 50 sec and extension at 72°C for 80 sec, followed by a final extension at 72°C for 7 min. The optimal conditions produced highly amplified reproducible data. Thus, the optimized method proposed enabled a simple DNA extraction and PCR amplification for Coffea genus and may serve as an efficient tool for further molecular analysis.
“Enactments of Life”: The Short Stories of Nadine Gordimer
Authors: Pawlicki Marek
Published: June 2024

“Enactments of Life”: The Short Stories of Nadine Gordimer concentrates on Nadine Gordimer’s short fiction, beginning with her earliest works and ending with those published in the last years of her life. Gordimer’s stories are discussed in the context of her novels, essays, interviews, and archival material. It is argued that Gordimer saw writing as “an enactment of life,” whose aim is to explore the experiential, dynamic, and fragmentary truth about people living in her times. The first monograph entirely devoted to Gordimer’s stories, this book will give its readers insight into Gordimer’s development as a writer and public intellectual, showing how her artistic and political evolution is reflected in her short fiction.
Reconstruction of the category of closeness in the Polish legal system
Authors: Drapalska-Grochowicz Marlena
Published: June 2024

As Martin Heidegger wrote, “In being there lies an essential inclination towards closeness.” However, explaining what this inclination means is not an easy task. Reconstruction of the category of closeness in the Polish legal system attempts to answer the question of the meaning of closeness in law, using a psychological view of the phenomenon. Although intuitively it might seem that law and closeness have little in common, this monograph reveals the complex relationship that exists between them. The non-obvious nature of these relations is influenced by the fact that various understandings of closeness are accepted on the ground of law. In turn, depending on this, the law can be an important instrument for either supporting or lowering the level of fulfillment of needs in close relationships.
Координація з педіатром: гострий постстрептоковоий гломерулонефрит
Authors: Fomina S.
Published: June 2024

Поширення в Європі з 2022 року інфекції, викликаної Group A β-haemolytic Streptococci (GAS), актуалізувало питання діагностики та лікування гострого постстрептококового гломерулонефриту (APSGN), що залишається найчастішою причиною імунокомплексної патології нирок у дітей. Специфіка етапу розвитку України, повязана з активними бойовими діями, не визначеність епідеміологічної ситуації та відсутність чинних національних протоколів ускладнюють процес прийняття клінічного рішення на локальному рівні. Мета роботи - висвітлення особливостей діагностики, перебігу та супроводу APSGN у дітей для покращення його наслідків в умовах воєнного стану в країні. За аналізом актуальних міжнародних настанов, рекомендацій та протоколів референтних центрів представлено основні характеристики GAS, лабораторні докази перенесеної інфекції та особливості їх інтерпретації, варіанти перебігу APSGN. Узагальнено досвід по терапевтичному супроводу цієї когорти з акцентом на обмежене застосування антибактеріальних засобів. Підкреслено відмінності української практики, які сформовані минулими регламентами і досі присутні в локальних центрах країни. Наведено типову послідовність відновлення після захворювання та ознаки, що потребують ревізії діагнозу і зміни тактики ведення. З позицій набутого досвіду представлено і переоцінено супровід декількох клінічних випадків.
Identification of Damage in Press Stations Using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) Method at PT. Beurata Subur Persada
Authors: Akmal Abdiel Khaleil , Iing Pamungkas  , Heri Tri Irawan
Published: June 2024

PT. Beurata Subur Persada (BSP) is a crude palm oil (CPO) producer based in Babah Dua Village, Tadu Raya District, Nagan Raya Regency, Aceh. PT BSP employs 103 people across various production stations, including presses, threshers, sterilizers, and trucks.The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method is being used in this study to determine damage to PT. Beurata Subur Persada's press station. The FMEA approach is used to assess probable failures in the manufacturing process, determining their severity, frequency of occurrence, and detection capabilities. This study focuses on gathering machine damage data from November 6 to December 6 of 2023 and evaluating it to determine the Risk Priority Number (RPN) value, which will be used to indicate the priority repairs required. This research aims to make recommendations for future damage repair and prevention, as well as improve the company's reliability and efficiency in operations.
Development of Technological Settlement of Building Foundations in the Process of High-Frequency Vibration Extraction of Piles
Authors: POLUNIN V.M. , MELNIKOV A.V. , DRUZHININ M.S. , TUKKIYA A.L.
Published: June 2024

Modern construction of a developed underground space requires a mandatory assessment of the impact on the surrounding buildings, that is, the determination of the so-called additional settlement. At the moment, there are clear methods for assessing the impact of digging pits and static loading of foundations from newly erected buildings on neighboring structures, carried out using numerical calculation methods. However, difficulties arise in determining additional settlement under technological influences, such as vibration immersion and vibration extraction of the sheet piling of a pit, as well as with various technologies for the manufacture of pile foundations. Modern building codes do not provide clear methods for such cases, although in practice process settlement can account for more than 70% of the total additional settlement of the building during the entire construction period. In this study, the authors present an analytical and numerical approach to calculating technological settlement from vibratory sheet pile extraction, which correlates well with observed real-world results.
DANCES WITH SPIDERS
Authors: Lüdtke Karen
Published: June 2024

For centuries, the rite of the tarantula was the only cure for those ‘bitten’ or ‘possessed’ by the mythic Apulian spider. Its victims had to dance to the local tarantella or ‘pizzica’ for days on end. Today, the pizzica has returned to the limelight, bringing to the forefront issues of performance, gender, identity and well-being. This book explores how and why the pizzica has boomed in the Salento and elsewhere and asks whether this current popu- larity has anything to do with the historic ritual of tarantism or with the intention of recovering well-being. While personal stories and experiences may confirm the latter, a vital shift has appeared in the Salento: from the confrontation of life crises to the vibrant promotion and celebration of a local sense of identity and celebrity.
SPIRITS AND LETTERS
Authors: Kirsch Thomas G.
Published: June 2024

Studies of religion have a tendency to conceptualise ‘the Spirit’ and ‘the Letter’ as mutually exclusive and intrinsically antagonistic. However, the history of religions abounds in cases where charismatic leaders deliberately refer to and make use of writings. This book challenges prevailing scholarly notions of the relationship between ‘charisma’ and ‘institution’ by analysing reading and writing practices in contemporary Christianity. Taking up the continuing anthropological interest in Pentecostal-charismatic Christianity, and representing the first book-length treatment of literacy practices among African Christians, this volume explores how church leaders in Zambia refer to the Bible and other religious literature, and how they organise a church bureaucracy in the Pentecostal-charismatic mode. Thus, by examining social processes and conflicts that revolve around the conjunction of Pentecostal-charismatic and literacy practices in Africa, Spirits and Letters reconsiders influential conceptual dichotomies in the social sciences and the humanities and is therefore of interest not only to anthropologists but also to scholars working in the fields of African studies, religious studies, and the sociology of religion.
OUT OF ALBANIA
Authors: King Russell , Mai Nicola
Published: June 2024

Analysing the dynamics of the post-1990 Albanian migration to Italy, this book is the first major study of one of Europe’s newest, most dramatic yet least understood migrations. It takes a close look at migrants’ employment, housing and social exclusion in Italy, as well as the process of return migration to Albania. The research described in the book challenges the pervasive stereotype of the “bad Albanian” and, through in-depth fieldwork on Albanian communities in Italy and back in Albania, provides rich insights into the Albanian experience of migration, settlement and return in both their positive and their negative aspects.
THE MIRAGE OF CHINA
Authors: Liu Xin
Published: June 2024

Today’s world is one marked by the signs of digital capitalism and global capitalist expansion, and China is increasingly being integrated into this global system of production and consumption. As a result, China’s immediate material impact is now felt almost everywhere in the world; however, the significance and process of this integration is far from understood. This study shows how the a priori categories of statistical reasoning came to be re-born and re-lived in the People’s Republic - as essential conditions for the possibility of a new mode of knowledge and governance. From the ruins of the Maoist revolution China has risen through a mode of quantitative self-objectification. As the author argues, an epistemological rift has separated the Maoist years from the present age of the People’s Republic, which appears on the global stage as a mirage. This study is an ethnographic investigation of concepts - of the conceptual forces that have produced and been produced by - two forms of knowledge, life, and governance. As the author shows, the world of China, contrary to the common view, is not the Chinese world; it is a symptomatic moment of our world at the present time.
BANNED IN BERLIN
Authors: Stark Gary D.
Published: June 2024

Imperial Germany’s governing elite frequently sought to censor literature that threatened established political, social, religious, and moral norms in the name of public peace, order, and security. It claimed and exercised a prerogative to intervene in literary life that was broader than that of its Western neighbors, but still not broad enough to prevent the literary community from challenging and subverting many of the social norms the state was most determined to defend. This study is the first systematic analysis in any language of state censorship of literature and theater in imperial Germany (1871–1918). To assess the role that formal state controls played in German literary and political life during this period, it examines the intent, function, contested legal basis, institutions, and everyday operations of literary censorship as well as its effectiveness and its impact on authors, publishers, and theater directors.
The Fairy Council of Ireland at the River Boyne
Authors: Grantham Anjuli
Published: June 2024

This article uses a decolonial climate imaginary to experiment with alternative approaches to heritage scholarship while analysing uses of intangible heritage within an environmental campaign in Ireland. A decolonial approach is used to examine the Save the Boyne campaign, contrasting the scientistic-materialist basis of the authorised heritage discourse with the relational heritage ontology centred on the myths which activists have deployed. A coalition including the Fairy Council of Ireland is objecting to a treated wastewater pipeline in County Meath that, if constructed, would reduce the greenhouse gas emissions of a slaughterhouse yet discharge treated wastewater into the River Boyne. This article considers how a relational ontology might provoke a broadening of heritage conceptualisations and purposes in this time of planetary crisis.