bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Increasing the Value of Real-World Crowdsourcing Health Data with e-MetaBio, a Novel Patient-Centric IT Infrastructure
Authors: Ivanova Desislava , Katsaounis Panagiotis , Votis Konstantinos
Published: March 2024

Introduction

Digital health and evolutionary medicine create new insights of mediation and health treatment plan support, introducing crowdsourcing and patients’ real-world data records, so as to promote the development of high-quality healthcare accessible to everyone. Within the scope of its activities Metabio’s team has developed an interoperable unified method and technology for crowd-generated databases, creating a user-friendly platform for data collection, processing, and distribution among stakeholders within the global healthcare system in real time.

Methods

In this paper we describe standard methodologies, requirements, issues, and challenges for the design and deployment of an advanced IT infrastructure for longitudinal structured patient-related data records, based on a patient-centric model of operation, as well as the difficulties for the development of disease-specific user-prefixed interface for real-world data collection.

Results

Through a dynamic real-time (DRT) e-consent module and digital rights management protocols, the overall platform enables patients to monitor and manage their disease-related conditions, as well as for healthcare providers and/or research entities to have access to valuable biomedical patient data, not recorded so far.

Conclusion

The project introduces novel perspectives for future evidence-based practices, promoting research and development and improving current healthcare systems, by using crowd-generated data sources that bring a much higher degree of accuracy and value for the entire healthcare system.
FERRAMENTAS UTILIZADAS PARA MEDIAÇÃO DA EQUIPE MULTIPROFISSIONAL NO CONTEXTO DA GESTÃO NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA DE SAÚDE
Authors: Maria Eduarda Wanderley de Barros Silva  , Maria Letícia Cardoso da Silva Barbosa  , Daiane Mendes Ribeiro  , Matheus da Silva Sales  , Samuel Guedes de Souza Araújo  , Letícia Luana Claudino da Silva  , Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira Pereira  , Alexandre Maslinkiewicz  , Rodrigo Daniel Zanoni
Published: March 2024

O estudo possui como objetivo identificar as ferramentas utilizadas para mediação da equipe multidisciplinar no contexto da gestão na Atenção Básica de Saúde. A presente pesquisa trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Para tal estudo, foi construída a seguinte pergunta norteadora: “Quais as ferramentas utilizadas para mediação da equipe multiprofissional no contexto da gestão na Atenção Básica de Saúde?”. Na elaboração da pergunta norteadora e na busca de evidências científicas utilizou-se a estratégia PICO, que possui o seguinte significado: P de paciente ou população; I de intervenção ou indicador; C de comparação ou controle e O de outcome que significa o desfecho clínico, resposta ou resultado sendo o que se espera encontrar nos estudos selecionados. Após a combinação dos descritores nas bases de dados e a aplicação rigorosa dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram elegidos 10 artigos. A presente revisão integrativa mapeou a produção científica sobre as ferramentas utilizadas para mediação da equipe multiprofissional no contexto da gestão na Atenção Básica de Saúde. Transformações nas condições de vida e saúde da população demandaram adaptações na estrutura dos sistemas e serviços de saúde, visando o aprimoramento da eficácia e a diminuição da dispersão no atendimento médico. Dentro deste panorama, antecipa-se que a Estratégia Saúde da Família desempenhe uma função crucial na organização da rede de atenção à saúde, posicionando-se como o eixo central de comunicação em uma Rede de Atenção à Saúde  coesa. O papel de central de comunicação engloba a obrigação de solucionar problemas, organizar os processos de encaminhamento e assumir a responsabilidade pelo bem-estar dos pacientes. A implementação de ferramentas de mediação no contexto da equipe multiprofissional na Atenção Básica de Saúde constitui uma estratégia fundamental para aprimorar a eficácia e a eficiência dos serviços prestados. Recursos como comunicação efetiva, diálogo aberto e interação constante entre os profissionais emergem como pilares essenciais para facilitar a coordenação de ações e a tomada de decisão coletiva. Essas ferramentas promovem uma cultura de trabalho colaborativo, onde a expertise de cada membro é valorizada e contribui significativamente para o desenvolvimento de práticas integradas e centradas no paciente.
RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ENGLISH BLENDED INTERACTIVE WRITING PROMOTION MODEL BASED ON ONLINE DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
Authors: Yang Xiangyi  , Li Rongtai
Published: March 2024

This study explores the efficacy of a blended interactive feedback model in English writing education, integrating dynamic, teacher-student, and peer interactions, along with an online diagnostic system. Conducted with clinical medicine students at Guilin Medical University, the research employs a Diagnose-Teach-Learn-Assess approach, involving pre-test, intervention, and post-test phases. Analysis reveals significant improvements in the experimental groups writing abilities, attributing success to the blended models effectiveness. The study emphasizes the role of online diagnostic tools and the positive impact of a remedial three-dimensional interactive approach, fostering personalized and collaborative learning experiences. Results underscore the models advantages, stimulating interest, providing personalized guidance, and enhancing collaboration. The study concludes by advocating ongoing research to delve deeper into the interactive feedback models components and validate its effectiveness across diverse educational contexts, offering valuable insights for improving English writing education and informing future educational practices.
KEY WORDS：Online diagnostic system, Blended learning, Interactive model, Educational effectiveness
CHARACTORIZATION OF CRUDE OIL AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS USING SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC AND CHROMATOGRAPHY TECHNIQUES
Authors: Santosh Namdeo Upare  , Dr. J. Sai Chandra
Published: March 2024

Crude oil and petroleum products are important natural resources that have significant economic and environmental implications. Crude oil is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons that is extracted from the ground and refined to produce various petroleum products, including gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. The composition of crude oil and petroleum products can vary widely depending on the source and the refining process used. Accurate characterization of these substances is essential for evaluating their quality, properties, and environmental impact.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAHAN YANG DILAKUKAN KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM KOTA PEKANBARU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENYELENGGARA PEMILU PADA PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN TAHUN 2019 (STUDI PADA KELOMPOK PENYELENGGARA PEMUNGUTAN SUARA)
Authors: Ilham Muhammad , Kartini Dede Sri , Yuningsih Neneng Yani
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan Strategi Pemerintahan Yang Dilakukan Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kota Pekanbaru Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Penyelenggara Pemilu Pada Pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden Tahun 2019 (Studi Pada Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungutan Suara), Konsep yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep strategi pemerintahan yang dikemukakan oleh Geoff Mulgan, Indikator dalam penelitian ini meliputi Menentukan tujuan, Menganalisa Lingkungan, Menentukan Arah, Menentukan Tindakan dan Menganalisa Pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Deskriptif Kualitatif, data yang diperoleh melalui Wawancara, Observasi, serta Dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa strategi yang ditetapkan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kota Pekanbaru dinilai mampu meningkatkan kualitas penyelenggara pemilu 2019. Namun, terdapat permasalahan, yang mana dalam proses rekrutmen penyelenggara KPPS masih diisi oleh para tokoh-tokoh masyarakat yang sudah tua, mempunyai keterbatasan fisik dan mudah kelelahan, waktu penyampaian bimtek yang kurang tepat, lemahnya minat membaca petunjuk dan pedoman teknis para penyelenggara pemilu. Dengan adanya strategi dalam meningkatkan kualitas penyelenggara pemilu tahun 2019 oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kota Pekanbaru, penulis berharap agar strategi ini tidak menyulitkan penyelenggara Adhoc PPK, PPS dan KPPS, karena sejatinya tujuan meningkatkan kualitas penyelenggara pemilu adalah agar memberikan rasa aman dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap hasil penyelenggaraan pemilu.
Mahwa al-Ummiyah al-Raqmiyyah: al-Atsar wa al-Tahaddiyyat wa al-Furash fi Ta’lim al-Lughah al-Arabiyyah / Digital Literacy: Impacts, Challenges and Opportunities in Arabic Language Education
Authors: Rauhillah Siti , Ramzi Muhajirin , Hamzah Hamzah
Published: March 2024

The digital era requires academics and practitioners to carry out digital literacy. Digital literacy is a behavior or movement to adapt to digital through accessing, utilizing and developing digital media as a learning medium. Arabic is important to learn, therefore digital literacy in the field of Arabic language learning needs to be implemented. However, in the process there are many impacts, challenges and opportunities. This research is a literature study research by conducting searches through books and articles in cyberspace. To focus the problem, the aim of this research is to find out what digital literacy is, and what the challenges and impacts are in learning Arabic. The results of this research are: 1) the impact of digital literacy includes the impact on Arabic teachers, Arabic students and Arabic language learning, 2) The challenges are the influence of the use of Arabic language in the field of education and literacy, Western hegemony on works. Arabic works written by Muslim scientists, a bad impression about the Arabic language that occurs in this era of globalization, 3) The opportunity is to become a way to study with non-Arab people in an easy way, sparking and provoking the development of Arabic language research and learning , strengthening the translation of Arabic works for science and Islam, strengthening access and collaboration with external parties, Opportunities for developing Arabic language learning media.المستخلص: يتطلب العصر الرقمي من الأكاديميين والممارسين القيام بمحو الأمية الرقمية. محو الأمية الرقمية هو سلوك أو حركة للتكيف مع الرقمية من خلال الوصول إلى الوسائط الرقمية واستخدامها وتطويرها كوسيلة تعليمية. اللغة العربية مهمة للتعلم ، لذلك يجب تنفيذ محو الأمية الرقمية في مجال تعلم اللغة العربية. ولكن في هذه العملية هناك العديد من الآثار والتحديات والفرص. هذا البحث هو بحث دراسة الأدبيات من خلال البحث في الكتب والمقالات في الفضاء السيبراني. لتركيز المشكلة ، الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو معرفة ماهية محو الأمية الرقمية ، وما هي التحديات والآثار في تعلم اللغة العربية. نتائج هذه الدراسة هي 1) تأثير محو الأمية الرقمية يشمل التأثير على معلمي اللغة العربية وعلى الطلاب العرب وعلى تعلم اللغة العربية، 2) التحديات هي تأثير استخدام اللغة العربية العمية في مجالات التعليم ومحو الأمية ، والهيمنة الغربية على الأعمال العربية التي كتبها العلماء المسلمون ، والصورة السيئة للغة العربية التي تحدث في عصر العولمة هذا, 3) الفرصة هي أن تكون وسيلة للتعلم مع غير العرب بطريقة سهلة ، وإثارة وإثارة تطوير البحث والتعلم باللغة العربية ، وتعزيز ترجمة الأعمال العربية للعلم والإسلام، وتعزيز الوصول والتعاون مع الأطراف الخارجية ، فرص لتطوير وسائل الإعلام التعليمية العربية.
Moara hidraulică cu roată verticală și aducţie superioară a familiei Cojan din localitatea Covasna, jud. Covasna/ Hydraulic mill with vertical wheel and top feed of the Cojan Family from Covasna, Covasna County
Authors: BĂNICĂ Florina
Published: March 2024

In the Black River basin there has been an impressive number of grains milling installations over the years. Among them is the mill of the Victor Cojan Family in the old village Voinești, nowadays part of Covasna town, Covasna County. Built at the end of the 19th century by Ion Cojan, the hydraulic mill with a vertical wheel and top feed was part of the series of grain milling installations built along the Covasna River and was the last to operate in the locality of the same name. The mechanism of the mill, similar to those found in other areas of Transylvania, consisted of a vertical wheel with cups, which transmitted the movement to the horizontal spindle on which was the wheel with the grinding wheels, which set in motion the vertical spindle fixed in the running stone. The milling installation, which became part of the heritage of the National Museum of the Eastern Carpathians in 2001, will be included in the exhibition plan of the future Open-Air Museum in Covasna.
Inhalt und Aufbau des Kontaktseminars
Authors: Fatzer Gerhard , Gehrig Hans
Published: March 2024

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Aspekte des amerikanischen Bildungswesens
Authors: Fatzer Gerhard , Gehrig Hans
Published: March 2024

In dieser Einführung sollen zuerst einige Aspekte des amerikanischen Bildungswesens beleuchtet werden, damit die Kurzfassungen der Referate unserer Kollegen aus den USA in den grösseren Zusammenhang eingeordnet werden können. Wir gehen aus vom schulpolitischen Hintergrund, verweisen im Hinblick auf das Tagungsthema auf die Bedeutung von Schulforschung und Schulentwicklung in den USA und vermitteln die wichtigsten Grundinformationen zur amerikanischen Lehrerbildung.
Ansätze zu einer Gesamtkonzeption der Lehrerbildung
Authors: Gehrig Hans
Published: March 2024

Die Umstellung auf den maturitätsgebundenen Weg der Lehrerbildung vollzog der Kanton Zürich im Jahre 1938. Allerdings: die Kürze der auf ein Jahr begrenzten Berufsbildung einerseits, die nicht berücksichtigte Koordination mit den Ausbildungsgängen für die Sekundarstufe I führten 1978 zu der nachstehend geschilderten "Gesamtkonzeption". Sie ist aber ihrerseits eine neue Kompromissformel.
Zusammenarbeit als Voraussetzung für die Vorbereitung besserer Lehrer - Aspekte des Theorie-Praxis-Bezugs
Authors: Schall William E.
Published: March 2024

Zuerst wird das Theorie-Praxis-Problem in den grösseren Zusammenhang von Schule und Leben gestellt. Dabei ist in einem durchaus utilitaristischen Sinn mit "Leben" dar Berufsleben gemeint. Zur Zeit spielen in den USA Kooperationsmodelle zwischen Schule und Wirtschaft, Schule und öffentlichem Leben eine grosse Rolle. Im zweiten Teil wird das vom Verfasser geleitete Kooperationsmodell aus dem Bereich der Lehrerbildung, das "Fredonia- Hamburg-Erziehungszentrum", vorgestellt.
Geogebra Supported Multiple Representations to Enhance Representational Skills in Calculus
Authors: Nigusse Gebru Arefaine , Michael Kassa
Published: March 2024

The advents of multiple interface technologies have made mathematical concepts accessible to students. However, the integration of these technologies into mathematics classroom in Ethiopian universities is at its infant stage. The primary focus of this study was designed to delineate the potential impact of GeoGebra supported multiple representations on students’ abilities and levels of representations implementation in calculus learning. Mixed method with pretest and posttest quasi experimental design of non-equivalent groups was implemented. Three intact groups of first year first semester of social science students were formed. The groups were taught with GeoGebra supported multiple representations (MRT), multiple representations (MR) and conventional (CG) approaches. Pretest and posttest on representation implementation were administered. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) and structure of observed learning outcome (SOLO) model were used to compare and level students’ score. The ANCOVA result reveals that there was no significant difference among the groups on the adjusted mean of the posttest after controlling the pretest (F (2, 160) = .94, P = .391, Partial =.012). According to the SOLO model, majority of students of each group was in the multi-structural level (87% of the MRT, 61% of the MR and 70% of the CG).This result informs that students failed to get benefit from the synergetic power of multiple representations. Interview result confirmed that representations implementation is characterized by nature of the problem and solution purpose. It is recommended that further research is required with different participants to generalize to the entire population.
Ethnoscience Based E-Book Sac Development to Promote Scientific Literacy of Theme 6 to The Fifth Grader of Elementary School in Mranggen Demak
Authors: Kusumawati Eni , Santoso Santoso , Fahturohman Irfai
Published: March 2024

The study aimed at knowing and analyzing the need, design, properness and effectiveness of ethnoscience based e-Book SAC development to promote scientific literacy of Natural Science Subject-theme 6 of the fifth grader of Elementary School in Mranggen Demak. This study is a research and developmental model referring to Borg & Gall consisting of 10 phases simplified in four stages, i.e., preliminary stage, development and validation, field test and dissemination. In collecting the data, the study used observation, interview, questionnaire of need and expert validation sheet, student achievement test and documentation. The data analysis was qualitatively and quantitatively done. The subject of the study was 7 teachers and 45 students of fifth grader of Elementary School at the Sub-district of Mranggen, Demak Regency. The research result showed that the needed e-book SAC was digital book which is interactive, communicative and helping students study learning books easily, because the developed e-book SAC was completed with photos and videos relevant to the daily life as materials to be learned by students. The development design of the e-book was based on ethnoscience using the application of Smart Apps Creator (SAC) with the assistance of Swishmax software to make interactive design and animation. Based on the fit and proper analysis the developed model of e-book SAC was considered accountable due to the validation result of material and media expert with the value average or indicator average of 7,3% or equal to 91,6. The analysis result of the effectiveness of e-book SAC model based on ethnoscience showed that the model is effective to develop scientific literacy. The statement was based on the analysis result of N-Gain, and t-test examination on the experiment group 1, 2, and 3 with the average score of scientific literacy development on Fifth graders of 70,73, exceeding the determined minimum learning mastery standard, 65. The conclusion of the study is that the development of ethnoscience based e-Book SAC is necessary, accountable, and effective in line with the design of e-book SAC which is needed by teachers and students.
School Leaders’ Perceptions on the Importance of Acquiring Skills in Mentoring Staffs and Engaging Parents
Authors: Liew Chin Ying , Lau Sie Hoe , Ling Siew Eng , Tang Howe Eng
Published: March 2024

Pursuing study at the higher learning institution largely depends on the academic performance of a student. However, struggles of school community in getting their students ready for college are reported. Studies consistently show that school leadership has a great influence on students’ learning, a result of quality teaching and learning. There are two main roles of school leaders that affects the teaching and learning quality: mentoring the teachers and engaging the parents in the students’ learning. Studies about the school leaders’ perception on acquiring these two skills are lacking. This study aims to survey the school leaders’ perception towards the importance of having these two skills with regards to the gender, age group, school level (primary or secondary school), and school location using a questionnaire. It is distributed via online platform to all the school leaders of a state of which 477 had responded. The results show that the school leaders regard both skills as important. Statistically significant difference was reported in both skills by school location and in skills on mentoring staffs by the school leaders’ age group.
FEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN PUPUK CAIR MULTIFUNGSI TERHADAP TANAMAN JAMBU MADU (SYZYGIUM AQUEUM) HASIL STEK
Authors: Latifa Putri Nur , Wasito M , Mutia Z.N.A Hanifah
Published: March 2024

Honey guava (Syzygiym aqueum) is a fruit plant that grows well in areas with an altitude of 3 – 500 meters above sea level. This research was carried out on Jl. Madura, Pahlawan Village, North Binjai District, Binjai City, North Sumatra Province with a height of 28 meters above sea level. This research used a non-factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 4 treatment levels, namely: P0 = 0 ml/liter of air, P1 = 2 ml/liter of air, P2 = 4 ml/liter of air, P3 = 6 ml/liter of air. The observation parameters for this research include plant height (cm), number of leaves (sheet), leaf area (cm2 ), number of branches (branch), branch length (cm) and stem diameter (mm).
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT OLEH KELOMPOK TANI GEMAH RIPAH DALAM PENGOLAHAN PRODUK BAYAM BRAZIL DI KELURAHAN BAUSASRAN KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Julyanto Loi Andi , Sulistiya Sulistiya , Hariadi Untoro
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research was to identify how benefits of community empowerment obtained from the use of Brazilian Spinach carried out by Kelompok tani Gemah Ripah in Bausasran Village; This was a Qualitative research with descriptive analysis desain of study. Data was acquired from 11-14 informants who were dominated the conditions. The research location was determined as purposively based on primary data criteria regarding Brazilian spinach by the Kelompok tani Gemah Ripah as Farmers Group in Bausasran Village, Danurejan District, Yogyakarta City. The informants are residents or communities involved in the group as Kelompok tani Gemah Ripah. The informants within were selected by Purposive Sampling and Snowball Sampling methods. As to generated the data was reduced using the Narrative-Descriptive Analyze Section; The research result shows that Kelompok tani Gemah Ripah is affordable to empower the community through processing Brazilian spinach products with relevant benefits in the form of strengthening community potential, breaks out the business opportunities, brings on a tourist attraction as agrotourism, careers opportunities and collaboration.
Transcending Educational Boundaries: Integration of Local Wisdom of the Ammatoa Indigenous Community in the Social Dynamics of High Schools
Authors: Rosmawati Andi , Abunimye Peter Ikpatem , Obuchi Samuel M
Published: March 2024

Purpose of the study: This research aims to determine the results of integrating local wisdom values of the Ammatoa indigenous community in social interactions in state high schools. Methodology: The research used is field research with a qualitative descriptive type. The approach used is a sociological approach. The data from this research comes from primary data and secondary data. The method uses observation, interviews and documentation, while the data collection techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Main Findings: Based on the research results, it shows that the process of inheriting the values of local wisdom of the Ammatoa indigenous community in state high schools is greatly influenced by the efforts of teachers to take advantage of conditions to gain the trust of students, in this case trust provides an example of attitudes towards students, so that it can become a conscious effort that aims to pass on the values of local wisdom of the Ammatoa indigenous people. The inherited values include Pammopporang, Sipakatau, Sipakainga, and Tallasa Kamase-mase. Novelty/Originality of this study: The main breakthrough of this article lies in the interdisciplinary approach used to integrate the local wisdom of the Ammatoa Indigenous community into the social studies education curriculum.
Heavy Metals Contaminants in Honey and Dry-Cured Meat Sold in Northern Nigeria Markets
Authors: Samuel Anjorin Toba , Akinyemi Fagbohun Adebisi , Kolawole Sunday Adebayo , Ngor James Terna
Published: March 2024

Honey and dry-cured meat are common products for consumption and export in Nigeria but with a paucity of reports on their chemical contamination status. The occurrence of heavy metal residue in honey and dry-cured meat (Kilishi) for export in Kano and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja, Nigeria and their safety status were investigated. The toxic metals profile in ninety samples of each animal product was established by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS, M5 Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA). The mean prevalence of Copper (Cu) in the honey samples from Kano Central was statistically higher than from other locations. Cadmium (Cd) contaminants occurred in the products at a range of 0.001-0.041 mg kg-1. Lead (Pb) and Cobalt (Co) were below detectable levels in all the samples. Due to the relatively high profile of Cu in both products, Cr in honey and Cd in the dry-cured meat, which was slightly higher than the permissible level in humans by the World Health Organization, there is a health risk concern. The Nigerian regulatory entities should always routinely monitor and enforce the set legislative laws to ensure a safe animal product for local consumption or export in Nigeria.
Application of Problem-Solving Learning to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Elementary Schools
Authors: Achadi Budi Santosa
Published: March 2024

The application of learning "problem solving" to the subject matter of mathematics in elementary schools has been proven to improve student learning outcomes. Through the action research approach, the data collection method is based on an assessment that measures student learning outcomes. The findings of this study indicate that the problem-solving learning paradigm can be an effective tool in which fourth grade students can improve their mathematics learning outcomes, especially in the sub-field of fractions. Only 36.36% of the pre-cycle implementation of most of the student learning objectives that have been achieved, the fact that the proportion of student learning outcomes that increase in each cycle is an indicator of this. Although still lower than the cycle average of 69.69%, there was an increase in student learning outcomes throughout Cycle I. The introduction of Cycle II led to an overall increase in student learning outcomes of 90.90% of all students.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Muatan Bahasa Indonesia Tema 4 Di Kelas II Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri ( MIN) Ende
Authors: Asmiran Asmiran , Djumadin Hawiah
Published: March 2024

Abstrak

Rumusan masalah dalam pelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah  peningkatan  hasil  belajar  siswa  kls II MIN 1 Ende dengan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran   Numbered   Heads Together pada pembelajaran TEMATIK (muatan Bahasa Indonesia)?. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas II setelah menggunakan strategi pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together. Manfaat penelitian  ini  akan  menambah  Khasanah  pemikiran  dan  pengetahuan penulis dalam bidang penerapan strategi pembelajaran  dalam bidang pendidikan dan meningkatkan kualitas dan kreatifitas guru dalam pembelajaran. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas atau  classroom action research. Subjek dalam penelitian ini  adalah siswa kelas II berjumlah 25 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa catatan lapangan, wawancara, dokumen. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini berupa pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Pada siklus I skor nilai hasil belajar siswa 60,4 dengan kategori Tidak tuntas, dengan jumlah siswa yang Tuntas sebanyak 5 siswa, dan siswa yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 20 siswa. Pada siklus II terdapat peningkatan sangat signifikan dengan skor nilai hasil belajar siswa menjadi 100 dengan kategori Tuntas, dengan semua siswa sebanyak 25 siswa Tuntas menyelesaikan hasil belajarnya.

Kata kunci : Hasil Belajar Siswa,Model Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (Nht),  Pembelajaran Tematik Bahas Indonesia
Kritik Sosial dalam Novel Sangkakala Di Langit Andalusia Karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais Dan Rangga Almahendra
Authors: Sehandi Yohanes , Aja Anjelina Wahyuni Ora
Published: March 2024

Rumusan masalah dalam peneltian ini adalah bagaimanakah jenis-jenis kritik sosial dalam novel Sangkakala di Langit Andalusia karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais dan Rangga Almahendra? Tujuan penelitian untuk menemukan dan mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis kritik sosial yang terdapat dalam novel Sangkakala di Langit Andalusia tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pendekatan kualitatif adalah pendekatan dengan mengandalkan deskripsi kualitatif berdasarkan persepsi subjektif penulis terhadap objek yang diteliti. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori sosiologi sastra yang dikembangkan Hippolyte Taine, Menurut Taine, karya sastra diciptakan oleh seorang pengarang di mana pengarang itu sendiri merupakan a salient being, yakni makhluk yang mengalami dan menjadi bagian dalam kehidupan empirik sosial kemasyarakatannya. Sedangkan  teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca intensif, teknik garis bawah, teknik pencatatan data, dan teknik klasifikasi data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan ada lima jenis kritik sosial dalam novel Sangkakala di Langit Andalusia karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais dan Rangga Almahendra. Kelima jenis kritik sosial tersebut adalah (1) kritik sosial terkait masalah pemerintahan, (2) kritik sosial terkait masalah sosial budaya, (3) kritik sosial terkait masalah ekonomi, (4) kritik sosial terkait masalah kemanusiaan, dan (5) kritik sosial terkait masalah kepercayaan.

Kata Kunci: Novel, kritik sosial, dan kritik sosial dalam novel.
Pozoruhodne vysoký vek netopiera brvitého (Myotis emarginatus) a netopiera Brandtovho (Myotis brandtii) na Slovensku (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)
Authors: Danilák Martin , Danko Štefan
Published: March 2024

Remarkably high age found in Myotis emarginatus and Myotis brandtii from Slovakia (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). New longevity records of the Geoffroy’s bat (Myotis emarginatus) and Brandt’s bat (Myotis brandtii) were made in eastern Slovakia with the help of ringing. The minimum age of twenty years and two months was evidenced for a Myotis emarginatus individual re-captured at a small cave near Beňatina in the Východné Beskydy Mts. on 2 September 2016 (first caught and ringed at the same site on 2 August 1996). It is the second highest age found in this bat from Slovakia, where the known longevity maximum is 22 years and eight months. In Myotis brandtii, the minimum age of 28 years was recorded, when a male was netted in a forest near Priekopa in the Vihorlat Mts. on 12 August 2022 that was first caught and ringed at a very close site on 14 August 1994.
Nyctalus leisleri, a species new to the bat fauna of Kosovo (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)
Authors: Gashi Fitore , Karataş Ahmet
Published: March 2024

The first record of Nyctalus leisleri in Kosovo is here described. The record site is located at Hanroc village (42°37’N, 21°17’E; 667 m a. s. l.), approximately 10 km east/southeast of the capital city of Prishtinë.
UN Call to Action: Exploring the Responsibilities & Roles of Peacekeepers―A Case Study of Pakistan's Peacekeeping Training Department
Authors: Farah Naz
Published: March 2024

Maintaining peace is intricate, with Blue Helmets symbolizing hope for millions. They play a pivotal role in peacekeeping, raising questions about its ease. Effective partnerships with international and local actors require dedication and preparedness. UN Peacekeepers must execute their mandate professionally, protecting themselves and upholding UN rules. This study explores the significance of deploying peacekeepers and the establishment process of the UN Peacekeeping Training Department. Analyzing peacekeeping policies like the Brahimi Report 2000, Capstone Doctrine 2008, and others delves into the complexity of deployment. Case studies of Pakistan’s Centre for International Peace and Stability and Peacekeeping Training Department provide insights, supplemented by UN reports and discussions with peacekeeping staff.
Exploring Factors that Encourage and Obstruct Change in Management Accounting in a Company
Authors: Utami Lutfi Ayu Fadhilah , Lestari Ira , Marfuah Khikmatul
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors driving and inhibiting management accounting changes in a company. The research conducted by researchers used a descriptive qualitative approach method with field research. The subjects in this study are companies with management accounting update methods and those that have not experienced management accounting updates. The results of the study concluded that changes in management accounting occur due to many factors, one of which is changes included in the organizational environment and external factors. These changes include things that involve the process of planning, controlling, and decision making in a company. Factors that can drive management accounting changes in a company include technological changes, market developments, competition, regulations, and internal company factors such as leadership changes and organizational restructuring. Management accounting changes can also be influenced by organizational factors such as cooperation, takeovers, and agency relationships. In addition, factors that can hinder management accounting changes in a company are staff, organizational changes, costs, profitability, data quality, intensive, and agency.
The Effect of Service Quality, Work Ethic and Discipline on Community Satisfaction at the Muara Enim Sub-District Office, Muara Enim Regency
Authors: Rakhim A. , Madjir Sulbahri , Aprini Nisma
Published: March 2024

The author conducted research with the aim of knowing and analyzing the effect of service quality, work ethic and discipline individually and collectively on community satisfaction at the Muara Enim District Office, Muara Enim Regency. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method using questionnaires distributed to respondents. Test the quality of the data by using the validity test, reliability test, normality test. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using statistical calculations with multiple regression formulas, partial test simultaneous test and the coefficient of determination. The results showed that service quality has a significant effect on community satisfaction at the Muara Enim District Office, Muara Enim Regency. Work ethic has a significant effect on community satisfaction at the Muara Enim District Office, Muara Enim Regency. Discipline has a significant effect on community satisfaction at the Muara Enim District Office, Muara Enim Regency. Quality of service, work ethic and discipline have a significant effect on community satisfaction at the Muara Enim District Office, Muara Enim Regency.
THE EFFECT OF SERVICE QUALITY, BRAND IMAGE AND SALES PROMOTION ON CONSUMERS’ SATISFACTION AT PT. ASTRA HONDA MOTOR OF BENGKULU CITY
Authors: Sari Yetri Oktiva , Handayani Sri , Astuty Kamelia
Published: March 2024

Astra Honda Motor is a company engaged in manufacturing, assembling and distributing Honda brand and type motorbikes. Astra Honda Motor is the largest motorbike manufacturer in Indonesia. However, this year Astra Honda Motor's sales have decreased so it is necessary to find out what is the cause of the decline in sales.

This research aims to determine the influence of service quality, brand image and sales promotion on customer satisfaction at PT. Astra Honda Motor Panorama. This type of research is correlational, namely research to determine the influence and level of influence between two or more variables without any attempt to influence these variables. The sample in this study used an accidental sampling technique, namely a method of determining the sample by taking respondents who happened to be present or available in a place according to the research context.

Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, the results obtained are that the regression equation in this study is Y = 14.290 + 0.517 X1 +

0.569 X2 + 0.299 X3+ e. There is an influence of service quality (X1) on customer satisfaction (Y) of PT. Astra Honda Panorama Bengkulu Branch with a sig value of

<0.05 and tcount> ttable (4.185>1.669) thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is an influence of brand image (X2) on consumer satisfaction (Y) of PT. Astra Honda Panorama Bengkulu Branch with a sig value of 0.005 < 0.05 and tcount> ttable (5.786>1.669) thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is an influence of promotion (X3) on consumer satisfaction (Y) of PT. Astra Honda Panorama Bengkulu Branch with a sig value of 0.000<0.05 and tcount>ttable (3.701>1.669) thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Service quality, brand image and sales promotion together influence consumer satisfaction with a value of Fcount 9.867 > Ftable 3.14, so it can be concluded that together the independent variables influence the dependent variable.
The Impact of Diffidence and Stereotypes on the Performance of Francophone Learners of English
Authors: Céleste Sokeng Piewo Stéphane , Nsirim Manfred Njolai
Published: March 2024

This article applies the broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions by Fredrickson (1998) to analyse the performance and the psychological factors (diffidence and stereotypes) hindering the English language learning process in the Francophone system of education in Cameroon. 200 informants were randomly selected in 2 schools for this research: a public school, Lycée Bilingue d’ Etoug-Ebé (LBE) and a private school, Collège Privé Moderne de l’Espérance d’Etoug-Ebé (COPMEE) in Yaounde. Our informants were selected from examination classes (Troisième, Première, and Terminale) in different streams, known as séries: literary studies and scientific and technological studies. 10 teachers were also selected for this study. The data were collected through an open-ended interview for teachers, an analysis of students’ report cards, a questionnaire for students, and observation in class. The findings reveal that diffidence and stereotypes have a negative effect on Francophone learners of English. Female learners seem to be less affected by these psychological factors than male learners; just like learners below 15. Also, German learners, as well as learners from literary studies perform better in English and are less affected by psychological factors than Spanish learners.
Language Instructors’ and Students’ Perspective on Large Class Size and What is the Best Technique Language Instructors Utilize to Prompt Learning Autonomy in Class
Authors: Al Bloushi Bashayer , Al-Bloushi Lulwa
Published: March 2024

In this research, the author identifies the terms of large class size and learning autonomy. The authors exhibit the difference between both terms and explains clearly the idea of both terms. Moreover, the author shows how large class size is related to learning autonomy. The author will then elaborate on how these two terms complete each other. The Author chooses the story of an English teacher who teaches in Nigeria, who is exposed to a large class size confronting different conflicts during this year of teaching. In addition, the author shows how the English teacher overcame these problems and what solutions were chosen that helped to overcome the issue. The Author also exhibits the class size problems and the autonomy in different contexts of other teachers around the world and how they coped with it. He utilized other research papers to show how each teacher dealt with the problem of class size.As a matter of fact, the author shows how a large class size can affect the teaching in class and what solutions are made in order to overcome the large class size complexities. Furthermore, the research also shows the disadvantages of a large class size according to students’ points of view. It also clarifies how students are affected by large class size and how difficult could learning become in class.
Experiencia en el Manejo de Pacientes Diagnosticados con Atresia Esofágica y sus Complicaciones Postquirúrgicas en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales
Authors: Tabarez Castro Guadalupe Abigail , Concha González Elvia Patricia , Porras Hernández Juan Domingo , Hernández Lara González Froylán Eduardo , Porras Aguilar Esteban , Soancatl Rodríguez Leydi Guadalupe , Soancatl Rodríguez Diana Guadalupe , Jiménez Céspedes Sergio , Rosas Alfonso Trinidad Amalia , López Monterrubio Nayeli Marilú , Martínez Tovilla Yaneth
Published: March 2024

Introducción: la atresia esofágica (AE) tiene una incidencia estimada de 1 en 3000-4500 nacidos vivos, con mayor frecuencia en recién nacidos prematuros. La etiología es multifactorial y genética. El diagnóstico prenatal es crucial, y su confirmación postnatal se realiza clínicamente y mediante estudios de imagen. El tratamiento es quirúrgico, con tasas de supervivencia del 90%. Se asocia con síndromes como VACTERL o CHARGE. Materiales y Métodos: estudio descriptivo, observacional, transversal y retrospectivo, realizado en pacientes con AE admitidos en una unidad neonatal de enero de 2016 a enero de 2021. Se emplearon métodos de estadística descriptiva y el software SPSS para el análisis de los datos. Resultados: se analizaron 40 expedientes. El 95% presentó AE tipo III. El 10% tuvo asociación VACTERL. Las complicaciones postquirúrgicas incluyeron neumonía (57.5%) y traqueomalacia (30%). La mortalidad fue del 5%. Discusión: los resultados concuerdan con la literatura respecto a incidencia, tipos de AE y asociaciones. Las complicaciones postquirúrgicas son similares, destacando la neumonía. Se destaca la importancia del diagnóstico prenatal para mejorar la gestión y reducir la morbimortalidad. La clasificación pronóstica es útil para estratificar riesgos. Conclusión: este estudio contribuye a la comprensión de la AE y destaca la necesidad de una gestión multidisciplinaria para mejorar los resultados a largo plazo.
A bagworm damaging chestnut trees in Vietnam
Authors: Chi Nguyen Minh , Loi Vu Van , Thuy Pham Thi Thu , Anh Chung Nhu , Phuong Tran Thi , Bao Hoang Quoc , Van Cao Van , Truong Pham Xuan , Ha Dinh Thi , Long Bui Duc , Vuong Tran Quy , Pham Duy Long
Published: March 2024

The bagworm Acanthoecia larminati Heylaerts, 1904 (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) is reported for the first time damaging chestnut trees (Castanea mollissima, Castanopsis boisii and Lithocarpus bacgiangensis) in plantations in Vietnam. Field surveys revealed that C. mollissima trees were severely damaged by A. larminati. The damage incidence (P%) and damage index (DI) in C. mollissima plantations in Dien Bien, Lao Cai, Cao Bang, Bac Kan, Lang Son, Hoa Binh, Thanh Hoa and Kon Tum provinces were 20.2–81.6% and 0.36–2.74, respectively. The C. mollissima trees in Dien Bien, Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa provinces were more severely damaged than in the other locations. Damage from this pest in C. boisii and L. bacgiangensis plantations in Lang Son, Bac Giang and Hoa Binh provinces was lower, with P% being 11.8–17.5% and DI being 0.13–0.27. Further research is needed to monitor outbreaks, identify biological and ecological characteristics, and develop control solutions for managing this pest.
PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA AIR TERPADU BERBASIS GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS UTARA
Authors: Emiliawati Anna
Published: March 2024

North Musi Rawas Regency is a new district that has a wealth of natural resources, one of which is water resources. However, the use of water resources is not maximized and not properly inventoried, especially in disaster activities such as floods and forest fires. This is because the condition of the area is difficult to reach, making it difficult for local governments to map the situation and potential of water resources. The increasing development of science and technology requires local governments to have special data collection systems for natural disaster situations and water resources, especially those that can be accessed by the public. The aim of this research is to identify natural disaster situations and water resource potential based on field data taken and provide information regarding natural disaster data (floods and forest fires) and water resource potential that can be accessed by the government and the public. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a general overview of information regarding natural disaster situations and water resource potential in North Musi Rawas Regency so that it can become a work reference and decision/policy making for the Government/relevant agencies in disaster emergency response preparedness efforts and the development of sustainable water resource potential development. . The research location is North Musi Rawas Regency. The research method is a field survey. The survey carried out was to collect data and coordinate points for floods and forest fires as well as potential water resources. Next, hydrological system identification and data inventory will be carried out. Then the data was analyzed using a GIS application. The map contains information on disaster point data (floods and forest fires), water facilities and infrastructure as well as water resource potential as part of public information.
PERENCANAAN GEDUNG RAWAT INAP RS MM DUNDA MENGUNAKAN SOFTWARE SAP 2000
Authors: Nento Sartan , Otto Abdul Rajab , Olii Muh Ramdhan , Olii Aleks , Doda Nurhayati
Published: March 2024

This research aims to analyze the structural analysis of a building using software Since computerization is used to complete every building plan or design, the development of technology and information, especially computerization in the world of construction, cannot be separated anymore and is not a new phenomenon. The decision to use a computer to complete construction plans was based on the fact that computers have the advantage of not only being able to finish quickly but also having accuracy, effectiveness, and ease of use (Dwi Deshariyanto, Anita Intan Nura Diana 2021). The following findings have been achieved based on the final results of the development of this final report. using the SAP 2000 version 22 program to calculate reinforcement in columns, beams, and floor slabs, Using earthquake response spectrum design analysis, earthquake load calculations refer to SNI 1726: 2019 (Procedures for Planning Earthquake Resistance for Buildings and Non-Buildings), The design of this building is based on the type of reinforced concrete structure and the Unique Moment Resisting Frame System (SRPMK). The floor difference is in accordance with the relevant SNI criteria
Analysis of upstream slope stability during rapid drawdown - Sidi Abdelli dam as a case study
Authors: Charrak Hicham , Smail Nadia , Rouissat Bouchrit , Basri Hamza , Alsamawi lmoutaz Bellah
Published: March 2024

Many factors, including soil permeability and mechanical properties, upstream side slope, drawdown ratio, and drawdown rate, influence the stability of an earth dam during sudden drawdown. This paper investigates the influence of rapid drawdown on earth dam upstream slope stability and its role in the change of pore water pressure at different locations and factor of safety of the upstream slope. To achieve the aim of this study, the Sidi Abdelli dam was taken as a case study by using the Geo-SLOPE/W program based on the limit equilibrium method. The results show that the pore water pressures are very low at the toe of the dam and then increase as the initiation of pore water dissipation from the dam and then decrease as the elevation, as well, the velocity vectors start to exit from the upstream side, the possible seepage face is on the upstream side. As well as, the factor of safety of the upstream slip surface decrease with the initiation of rapid drawdown, the upstream slope is no in a safe stability condition. But, after 13 days the factor of safety increases above value 1.00, that is means the upstream slope will be in a safe condition.