bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital Learning Strategies in Improving the Learning Experience of Elementary Students in View of Gender
Authors: Khairunnisa
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe blended learning in order to improve the experience of elementary school students in terms of gender. This study uses a qualitative description with a phenomenological approach, namely describing or describing the object of study in terms of events as they appear or as they are. The results of the study show that learning can be carried out online using blended learning, so there is a need for full learning focus and attention because students feel happy and challenged when participating in learning activities in class. Student learning experiences are influenced by supporting and inhibiting factors. Students who are physically and mentally healthy as well as good environmental conditions can foster good student interest in learning. Blended learning is very useful for learning during a pandemic like today because it can trigger children's interest in learning and make them more motivated to learn.
Application of Environmental Learning Learning Strategies to Increasing Science Learning in MI/SD in View of Children's Gender
Authors: Rabiatul Adawiyah Batubara
Published: August 2023

Environmental learning strategies include the surrounding environment and students can easily master the material through observation. In this learning strategy students are required to be able to learn to love and be able to apply the learning of the surrounding environment to themselves and without coercion from anyone. The task of the teacher in this case, is to strive for this learning strategy to look fun and not boring for students. The research method used in this study is qualitative research. This research method usually uses data collection techniques consisting of observations, interviews and documentation studies. Through the Environmental Learning strategy, students can understand learning when outside the classroom and are also able to make the enthusiasm of learning students' motivation higher, because students experience a different learning atmosphere than usual.
Application of Cycle Learning Learning Strategies with Metamorphosis Material to Improve Learning Ability of Elementary Students
Authors: Hasny Delaila Siregar
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe the results of applying Cycle Learning learning strategies to elementary age children in improving students' learning abilities. In this study the learning model used is one that can stimulate student participation and the teacher acts as a facilitator. The Cycle Learning learning model is a constructivist learning model, in which learning activities are directed at student activities. This research uses a type of qualitative research with descriptive methods. The supporting factors for implementing the Cycle Learning learning strategy are: (1) Stimulating students to remember what has been taught before, (2) Motivating students to learn more and be more curious, (3) Train students to learn to find concepts through experimental activities and communicate verbally the concepts they learn and students are able to convey these concepts orally. In addition to the supporting factors, there are also inhibiting factors from the application of Cycle Learning, namely: (1) The effectiveness of learning is low if the teacher does not master the material and learning steps, (2) Demands the seriousness and creativity of teachers in designing and implementing the learning process, (3) ) Requires more time and energy as well as more planned and organized class management. The results of this study regarding the application of the learning cycle model in elementary schools can improve student learning outcomes with the aim of giving students time to think, search, find and explain examples of the application they are learning.
Implementation of CORE (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending) Strategy on Students' Connection Ability in Elementary Mathematics Subjects
Authors: Rizki Ananda  , Adinda Rahmah Rangkuti
Published: August 2023

The key to the success of educators right on target for students is determined through the implementation of learning strategies. In fact, the CORE Strategy (Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending) aims to train students' connection skills, think critically, and be active in learning. The purpose of writing this article is to describe the implementation of the CORE strategy for students' connection abilities in mathematics at the elementary/MI level. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method that aims to describe an object, phenomenon, or problem with the facts being studied. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation studies. Based on the results of this study it was found that the implementation of the CORE strategy could improve students' connection skills in mathematics. The student is active, gives a positive response when participating in the learning process, and understands the subject matter that has been taught. Thus, it is stated that the implementation of the CORE learning strategy in mathematics is categorized as appropriate for SD/MI children, as well as the students' connection abilities developing well and providing feedback in the ongoing learning process.
Description of the Way of Preaching Rasulullah saw. in the Book of History of Islamic Culture (SKI) in Grade 4 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Level
Authors: Abdul Gani Jamora Nasution  , Dinah Nadhifah  , Arfatussalamah Tanjung  , Pipi Andriani
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe the way of preaching the Prophet Muhammad. in the SKI book at class 4 MI level. The type of research used in this research is in the form of library research. The object of study in this study uses reading books and journals that are relevant to the preaching of Rasulullah SAW. The results of the study found discussions in textbooks, namely: (1) Sirriyah Da'wah (secret), Dakwah which was carried out to the closest people such as family, relatives and friends in a clandestine manner. (2) Blatant Da'wah, Da'wah that is carried out openly. (3) The Prophet's Challenges and Fortitude in Preaching. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the author in the SKI text book conveys in the form of questions what can be emulated from the Prophet's da'wah. So that students can express and imitate some of the Prophet's examples after hearing stories from educators about the Prophet's journey in preaching. This can stimulate students to be active in learning.
Assessment on the Citizenship Education Learning Process (PKn) MI/SD Level
Authors: Fauzan  , Fitri Khoiriyah Sayidah Harahap  , Nurul Handini  , Siti Fadilla  , Annisa Ramadhani
Published: August 2023

This study aims to find out information on civics assessment in SD/MI. The research used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and a causal-effectual analysis model using a rational approach based on the results of a literature review (literature review). Literature study is an activity with the method of collecting data from various sources, both from books, journals or articles that are in accordance with the subject matter. The results of the study show that the Citizenship Education Assessment of SD/MI is an activity of collecting reports and using information about student learning outcomes in civics subjects by applying the principles of assessment, continuous implementation, authentic, accurate and consistent evidence. Assessment or called assessment is a process of gathering information to measure the results of knowledge, attitudes and skills of students using the principles of assessment.
The Influence of Parental Assistance on Interest in Learning to Read and Write the Qur'an for MI/SD Level Students
Authors: Hardiansyah  , Sriyanti
Published: August 2023

The role of parents is the role of the main educator who will be responsible for their children. Parents are responsible for their children to guide especially in children's learning. This study used quantitative research with a population of all students at MIS Az-Zuhri, Medan Sinembah Village, totaling 163 students and taking a sample of 27 students with a random sampling technique. Data collected using a questionnaire instrument and documentation. The role of parents of students is good with an average value of 68.74 while students' interest in learning is also good with an average value of 66. The results of the study found that the influence of parental assistance on the interest in learning to read and write the Qur'an for Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Az students -Zuhri. Medan Sinembah village is influential. positive and significant with the value of the correlation coefficient. r equal to 0.507 and value. significant at .0.007 or' <0.05.
Implementation of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) Strategy in Improving the Learning Ability of Elementary Students
Authors: Manal Hendawi  , Arfatussalamah Tanjung
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the application of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning strategies in improving the learning abilities of elementary age students. The type of research used is qualitative research with descriptive methods that aim to describe, explain and answer questions about phenomena and events that are happening at this time. Based on the research results from the implementation of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) Strategy in improving the learning abilities of MI/SD students that: (1) Based on the results and discussion in this study, it can be concluded that the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning strategy applied for children of elementary school age it is quite good because it fulfills several indicators, including: (1) students can understand and complete guessing pictures easily, (2) students can present the results of guessing pictures in their own language, (3) students able to work well together.
Pembuatan Sistem Kebakaran Ruang Server Berbasis Web pada DISKOMINFO Kota Makassar
Authors: Wahyu Hidayat M  , Imam MJ Khairul , Ahmad Safii Jumadil , Alif Leo Muhammad , Ahmad Faris Al Faruq
Published: August 2023

Development of Web-Based Fire Alarm System in Server Room at Diskominfo Makassar City. Diskominfo Makassar City is an institution that carries out some of the regional government affairs of Makassar City in the  field of communication and informatics. Makassar City Diskominfo has a server room to handle services in the communications and informatics sector for sub-districts and villages in Makassar City. Making a web-based fire alarm is intended as a form of meeting server room security standards in terms of fire threats that can occur at any time and helping to supervise or monitor the server room. The working method or procedure for making this tool goes through the stages of analysis, design, implementation, and testing. The main components needed consist of a KY026 fire sensor, MQ2 sensor, ESP8266 microcontroller, and Laravel 7. This fire alarm tool utilizes Internet of Things (IoT) technology so that the tool can be connected to web applications. This tool detects indications of fire based on the flame wave indicator and carbon monoxide gas through the KY026 flame sensor and MQ2 sensor. Users of this tool will receive email notifications if there is a fire in the server room. It is easy for users to monitor server rooms by accessing web applications built using Laravel 7. This website is still local and can be accessed via a search engine with the address 192.168.43.244. This tool is expected to minimize damage and accelerate the handling of fire incidents in the server room. Testing of this tool was carried out on two components, namely the KY026 fire sensor and the MQ2 sensor. Based on the results of the tests that have been carried out, both components are able to detect fire indicators at certain distances. This is proven by the user receiving a fire notification when the component detects a wave of fire or carbon monoxide gas and the user can monitor the condition of the server room in real time.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Warga Desa Sokkolia Tentang Pengolahan Ubi Jalar Menjadi Produk Kripik Berbagai Rasa
Authors: Isma Andika , Amiruddin  , Surianto Dewi Fatmarani , Fakhri M Miftach , Ismail Asri , Nojeng Asis , Rosidah
Published: August 2023

Ubi jalar merupakan salah satu produk pangan yang memiliki kandungan gizi yang cukup lengkap dan memberikan banyak manfaat bagi tubuh. Mitra kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Desa Sokkolia, Kecamatan Bontomarannu, Kabupaten Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan. Desa Sokkolia memiliki potensi yang sangat besar untuk dimanfaatkan dan diolah menjadi berbagai produk lain, seperti roti, biskuit, kiripik, dan sebagainya. Kegiatan Pengabdian dilaksanakan pada Bulan Agustus – November 2022 di Desa Sokkolia, Kabupaten Gowa. Metode Pengabdian terdiri dari ceramah, diskusi, praktek, dan evaluasi. Dari hasil evaluasi, diperoleh simpulan bahwa pengetahuan serta keterampilan warga Desa Sokkolia meningkat utamanya dalam pemanfaatan ubi jalar menjadi kripik berbagai rasa.
Pelatihan Tindakan Kelas (PTK) Bagi Guru-Guru SDN 1 Centre Patalassang Di Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: M. Miftach Fakhri  , Muhammad Fajar B  , Akmal Hidayat  , Dewi Fatmarani Surianto  , Andika Isma  , Rosidah  , Wirawan Setialaksana
Published: August 2023

Salah satu usaha agar mutu pendidikan di Indonesia dapat ditingkatkan adalah dengan memperbaiki proses belajar di dalam maupun di luar kelas. Proses belajar mengajar ini dapat diperbaiki salah satunya adalah dengan cara mengadakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). PTK merupakan hal yang sangat penting sehingga wajib ada pada semua sekolah-sekolah di Indonesia, salah satunya di SD 1 Centre Patalassang, Kabupaten Takalar. Metode Pelaksanaan Pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah ceramah, diskusi, serta evaluasi. Adapun hasil evaluasi dari pre-test dan post-test yang diperoleh adalah rata-rata skor jawaban peserta pelatihan sebesar 31,75 persen atau kategori rendah, sedangkan rata-rata skor jawaban post-test peserta pelatihan sebesar 87,41 persen kategori sangat tinggi. Ini berarti program ini dianggap berhasil karena skor jawaban post-test peserta pelatihan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan skor jawaban pre-test.
Analisa Clustering Phising Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Mahasiswa Terhadap Keamanan Data Pribadi Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Makassar
Authors: Wahyu Hidayat M  , Hartini Ramli  , Ikhram Pedang Mata Bulan , Sidrayanti  , Ridhawi Ahmad Radif , Mukhtar Nur Aisyah , Renaldy Junedy
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk sistem sekolah mungkin memperhatikan fakta bahwa individu dan perusahaan yang menggunakan perangkat pintar semakin berisiko menjadi korban kejahatan dunia maya. Literatur tentang seberapa efektif siswa di negara maju seperti Belanda diajarkan tentang keterampilan keamanan dunia maya selama karir sekolah mereka masih langka. Meskipun materi kurikulum tersedia (Witsenboer et al., 2022). Hal ini juga bertujuan untuk mengahasilkan dan meningkatkan kesadaran terhadap mahasiswa terhadap keamanan data pribadi oleh tindak cybercrime jenis phising. Sosialisasi terhadap bahaya kejahatan cyber dan pentingnya menjaga keamanan data dan informasi harus dilakukan  terhadap seluruh kalangan pengguna teknologi sedini mungkin (Ulfah et al., 2021). Hampir  42% dari modus selain phising yang dinyatakan dalam website Anti-Phishing Working  Group (APWG). Dalam laporan bulanannya, mencatat ada 12.845 e-mail baru dan unik serta  2.560 situs palsu yang digunakan sebagai sarana phising. Selain terjadi peningkatan kuantitas, kualitas serangan pun juga mengalami kenaikan. Perlu adanya usaha yang dilakukan oleh para administrator jaringan dalam meningkatkan pengawasan dalam memonitoring aktivitas di jaringan. Dalam aksi pencurian data akan melakukan aksi memanipulasi seseorang dengan tampilan situs web tertentu (Rustam, 2018). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa menyadari pentingnya keamanan data pribadi, mahasiswa juga menyadari resiko yang nantinya akan terjadi jika kita tidak menjaga keamanan data pribadi. Namun tidak sedikit juga mahasiswa yang merasa tidak peduli dengan keamanan data pribadi mereka.
Pengaruh Video Pembelajaran Terhadap Keaktifan Mahasiswa Menggunakan Metode Flipped Classroom Pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Wahyu Hidayat M  , Asham Bin Jamaluddin  , Nur Ramadhani Bata Ojja  , Nurul Asia  , Fahrul Ulum Salam  , Nur Azizah Ayu Safanah
Published: August 2023

Pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi Covid-19 menjadi tantangan tersendiri, khususnya bagi pendidik. Pendidik melakukan adaptasi dan inovasi dalam menyajikan pembelajaran bermakna. Salah satu alternatif pendekatan pembelajaran yang dapat dipilih guru di masa new normal, yaitu flipped classroom. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh video pembelajaran terhadap keaktifan mahasiswa menggunakan metode flipped classroom pada masa pandemi. Populasi penelitian ini Mahasiswa Aktif di Indonesia dengan sampel digunakan terdiri dari 95 Mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan lembar kuesioner yang disebar melalui platform google form. Metode penelitian digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode flipped classroom dengan video sebagai media pembelajaran berpengaruh terhadap keaktifan Mahasiswa di Indonesia. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil uji melalui kuesioner (angket) tes yang telah diperoleh menunjukkan nilai yaitu 3,46 maka dapat kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap pencapaian hasil belajar pada Mahasiswa di Indonesia pada saat sebelum menggunakan video pembelajaran.
Penggunaan Aplikasi ATLAS Berbasis Online pada Kantor Akuntan Publik
Authors: Masdar Ryketeng  , Syachbrani Warka , Oktaviyah Nurafni , Dunakhir Samirah , Idris Hariany , Idrus Mukhammad
Published: August 2023

Masalah yang dihadapi secara khusus oleh mitra adalah (1) proses audit yang masih menggunakan program excel dan belum terkoneksi secara online, (2) Lamanya waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk menyelesaikan proses audit karena penggunaan sistem yang belum efektif. Adapun tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah (1) Mitra dapat memanfaatkan aplikasi ATLAS yang telah dirancang oleh KKKP dan IAPI, dan (2) Mitra dapat meningkatkan kualitas auditnya yang sesuai dengan standar audit melalui penggunaan aplikasi ATLAS. Metode yang digunakan pada pelatihan ini adalah ceramah, praktek, dan tanya jawab. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah auditor KAP Yaniswar dan Rekan sebanyak 10 peserta. Hasil pelatihan yang telah dilaksanakan menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pegabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) Penggunaan Aplikasi ATLAS Berbasis Online pada Kantor Akuntan Publik dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja dan kualitas audit ini terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar sesuai rencana, dan sebagian besar peserta mampu menerima materi dengan baik.
Mengakses Internet Secara Cepat Bagi Siswa SDI 158 Balewang Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Jeneponto
Authors: Zulhajji  , Haripuddin  , Mustamin  , Ridwansyah  , Sitti Faika  , Saharuna
Published: August 2023

Masalah utama pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah bagaimana meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia bagi siswa SDI No. 158 Balewang Kec. Rumbia  Kab. Jeneponto Prov. Sulawesi Selatan di dalam mempergunakan teknologi informasi khususnya mengakses internet secara cepat dan tepat. Tujuan dan manfaat pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah membekali pengetahuan dasar para siswa SDI No. 158 Balewang Kec. Rumbia  Kab. Jeneponto Prov. Sulawesi Selatan untuk mengakses internet secara cepat dan tepat. Dasar pemikiran yang melatarbelakangi kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah bagaimana agar siswa SDI No. 158 Balewang Kec. Rumbia  Kab. Jeneponto Prov. Sulawesi Selatan tidak lagi mendapatkan kesulitan di dalam mencari ilmu pengetahuan melalui media internet. Pelatihan ini juga dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan praktek. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan mengakses internet  siswa SDI No. 158 Balewang Kec. Rumbia  Kab. Jeneponto Prov. Sulawesi Selatan  meningkat secara signifikan.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Terintegrasi Teknologi Informasi untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Melalui PKM
Authors: Ahmad Zaki  , Usman Mulbar  , Nasrullah  , Alimuddin  , Ilham Minggi  , Sutamrin  , Hisyam Ihsan
Published: August 2023

Program PKM dilakukan dengan metode memberikan pelatihan, bimbingan, dan pendampingan kepada peserta mengenai pelatihan pengembangan media pembelajaran terintegrasi teknologi informasi yang dilakukan secara luring. Tujuan pelaksanaan PKM yaitu (1) untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dan pengetahuan peserta mengenai pengembangan media pembelajaran, (2) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai teknologi informasi, (3) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan keterampilan peserta mengintergrasikan media pembelajaran terintegrasi teknologi informasi, dan (4) peserta dapat mengimplementasikan pelaksanaan media pembelajaran terintegrasi teknologi informasi dalam proses pembelajaran. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam kegiatan program PKM yaitu (1) meningkatnya kompetensi dan pengetahuan peserta mengenai pengembangan media pembelajaran, (2) meningkatnya pengetahuan mengenai teknologi informasi, (3) meningkatnya kemampuan dan keterampilan peserta mengintergrasikan media pembelajaran terintegrasi teknologi informasi, dan (4) peserta dapat mengimplementasikan pelaksanaan media pembelajaran terintegrasi teknologi informasi dalam proses pembelajaran.
PKM Pengenalan Uji Bahan Alam HPLC Untuk Analisis Obat Tradisonal Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Jurusan Kimia
Authors: Sitti Faika  , Netti Herawati  , Pince Salempa  , Muh. Syahrir  , Ramdani  , Muh. Yunus
Published: August 2023

Mitra Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah mahasiswa tingkat akhir prodi Kimia Jurusan Kimia Universitas Negeri Makassar. Ditemukan bahwa kebanyakan  mahasiswa tingkat akhir masih banyak yang belum mengenal lebih dalam dan mengoperasikan instrument Kromatographi Cair Kinerja Tinggi (HPLC). Sulawesi Selatan sebagai salah satu Kawasan industri memerlukan tenaga kompetitif yang memiliki kemampuan mengoperasikan alat instrument dilaboratorium yang menunjang analisis suatu sampel terutama bahan alam. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa diharapkan dibekali pengetahuan bagaimana cara mengoperasikan alat HPLC. Metode blanded learning (BL) menjadi salah satu metode yang cukup efektif berupa ceramah dan diskusi dikelas dilanjutkan dengan praktek langsung di laboratorium instrument Jurusan kimia. Hasil kemitraan menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam teknik analisis sampel obat tradisional menggunakan instrument  HPLC dan tingkat kepercaayn diri mereka dalam menghadapi dunia kerja setelah lulus perkuliahan.
Pelaksanaan Workshop Zotero Untuk Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar
Authors: Kurnia Prima Putra  , Baso Fadhlirrahman , Aminuddin Bakry  , Syahrul  , M. Syahid Nur Wahid  , Ridwan Daud Mahande  , Jumadi Mabe Parenreng
Published: August 2023

This community engagement initiative aims to conduct a workshop on Zotero for students in writing academic papers. The workshop intends to introduce the use of Zotero as a tool for managing references and compiling accurate bibliographies. The methodology employed involves an interactive workshop format consisting of presentations, practical demonstrations, and question-and-answer sessions. The expected outcome of this community engagement is to provide significant benefits to students in enhancing their skills in academic writing. By utilizing Zotero, it is anticipated that students will become more efficient in managing references, avoiding plagiarism, and creating comprehensive and accurate bibliographies. Furthermore, the workshop seeks to improve students' understanding of research ethics and the use of quality information sources. This workshop aims to cater to diverse needs in academic paper writing. Additionally, the workshop serves as a catalyst for promoting the adoption of modern technologies and tools in academic writing.
PKM Pembuatan dan Uji Coba Media Pembelajaran Trainer Sensor bagi Guru Elektronika SMKN 2 Makassar
Authors: Purnamawati  , Akil Muhammad , Nuridayanti  , Ridwansyah  , Tewa Mustamin
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this service activity is to provide solutions to overcome the problems faced by productive teachers majoring in electronics engineering at SMK Negeri 2 Makassar including designing learning media in the form of sensor and transducer trainers, providing material related to the development of learning media, providing material and training related to learning media in the form of trainers, and provide materials and training related to the use of sensor and transducer trainers. The method of implementing this activity is design, definition, manufacture and deployment. Furthermore, to determine the achievement of this activity (whether the output of this activity is of good quality to be used as material in designing learning media development patterns), it is necessary to evaluate the implementation of activities during the activity process and after the end of the activity. Evaluation of this media was carried out by conducting trials on productive teachers at SMK Negeri 2 Makassar. The results of an evaluation of the level of partner satisfaction can be seen in Figure 3. with P1 to P10 being statement items given to partners covering PkM themes, PkM materials, benefits, community needs, planning, monitoring and evaluation, budget use, application of PkM results, exchange of information and follow-up of PkM activities. Statements about the usefulness of implementing PkM activities got 59% who answered very satisfied, the remaining 41% answered satisfied with the benefits of PkM. In addition, the statement regarding the exchange of information that occurred during the implementation of the PkM obtained a percentage of 53% very satisfied and 47% said they were satisfied.
PKM Pelatihan Penilaian Akademik Untuk Guru-Guru SD/SMP/SMA/Sederajat Di Kabupaten Sidrap
Authors: Sudarmanto Jayanegara  , Asham Bin Jamaluddin  , Muhammad Ansarullah  , Aminuddin  , Ismail Aqsha  , Dary Mochamad Rifqie  , Haristo Rahman
Published: August 2023

Academic assessment is an evaluation process or learning outcomes to measure student learning progress and achievements in the context of formal education, using established methods, instruments and criteria, as well as providing relevant feedback. In improving the quality of education in schools, it is necessary to have an effective and objective academic assessment system which is an important element in improving the assessment system. Therefore, this study aims to provide training on how to assess learning outcomes or academic results for SD/SMP/SMA/equivalent teachers in Sidrap District. The method of implementing the service is lectures, discussions, and the practice of using the instruments provided. The results of the evaluation of practicing the instruments obtained are that teachers get a simple and easy academic assessment system when processing students' grades and teachers will be able to make assessment instruments according to the 2013 curriculum standards. This service in the form of training is expected to provide great benefits for teachers -teachers in SIdrap District in an effort to increase their understanding of good academic assessment and can improve the quality of assessment in schools.
PKM Pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Bagi Guru di Kabupaten Sidrap
Authors: Sudarmanto Jayanegara  , Asri Ismail  , Asis Nojeng  , Muhammad Fajar B  , Dary Mochamad Rifqie  , Muhammad Akil  , Fhatiah Adiba
Published: August 2023

Kualitas suatu pendidikan dapat ditingkatkan melalui berbagai langkah salah satunya adalah lewat penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Lewat PTK ini mutu pendidikan di Indonesia dapat ditingkatkan dengan memperbaiki proses belajar di dalam maupun di luar kelas. PTK merupakan hal yang penting sehingga wajib dilaksanakan pada semua sekolah-sekolah di Indonesia, salah satunya sekolah yang ada di Kabupaten Sidrap. Metode Pelaksanaan Pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah ceramah dan diskusi. Peserta kegiatan merupakan guru-guru sekolah, baik guru sekolah dasar maupun sekolah menengah ke atas di Kabupaten Sidrap. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama satu hari pada bulan Januari 2023 dan dilaksanakan di Aula Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Sidrap.
PKM Pelatihan Figma untuk Desain Prototipe Sistem Informasi
Authors: Surianto Dewi Fatmarani , Wahid M Syahid Nur , Parenreng Jumadi M. , Wahid Abdul , Satria Gunawan Zain  , Edy Marwan Ramdhany , Risal Andi Akram Nur
Published: August 2023

Pelatihan Aplikasi Figma untuk desain prototipe sistem informasi adalah sebuah program pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan mengajarkan kepada peserta tentang penggunaan perangkat lunak desain figma dalam konteks pengembangan sistem informasi. Dalam pelatihan ini, peserta akan diajarkan berbagai aspek penting dalam menggunakan figma untuk membuat prototipe sistem informasi yang efektif. Pelatihan ini akan mencakup berbagai topik, termasuk pengenalan terhadap antarmuka figma, pengaturan proyek, penggunaan alat desain, dan teknik penggunaan komponen serta grid dalam mengembangkan prototipe sistem informasi. Peserta juga akan mempelajari cara membuat interaksi antarmuka yang dapat mensimulasikan pengalaman pengguna dengan sistem informasi yang sedang dikembangkan. Selama pelatihan, peserta akan diberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktis yang diperlukan untuk merancang prototipe sistem informasi yang responsif dan intuitif menggunakan figma. Dalam akhir pelatihan, peserta diharapkan dapat memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang bagaimana menggunakan figma untuk membuat prototipe sistem informasi yang efektif dan dapat mempresentasikan desain mereka dengan jelas kepada para pemangku kepentingan.
Pemanfaatan Batu Bara Muda Dan Kulit Kacang Tanah Menjadi Briket Oleh Kelompok Penerima Manfaat Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH)
Authors: Samsul Fajri  , Miftahul Rizky  , Ersa Rana  , Supardi  , Muhammad Hasim S  , Aminuddin  , Baso Riadi Husda
Published: August 2023

The community service activities carried out by the FT team at Universitas Negeri Makassar which were carried out in Lanne Village, Tondong Talasa District, Pangkep Regency, have made a very significant contribution to the community, especially in the Lanne village area, we received great appreciation. good reception and high enthusiasm. The briquette making training held in Lanne Village is one way to make use of peanut shells that are simply thrown away or become trash. This training is expected to improve the community's economy and reduce the use of LPG. Some of the supporting factors for this activity include: Training participants have a great willingness to obtain information and knowledge about briquette making. By utilizing peanut shells which are usually thrown away because the people of Lanne Village are mostly peanut farmers and it's good that young coal is easy to get there, once a former coal mine has now become a former mine. The obstacles experienced during the activity were damaged roads so it took quite a long time to get to the training location quickly.
The role of Nicolo Grimaldi (Nicolini) in the Italian opera development in London in the early 18th century
Authors: Xinhang Cui
Published: August 2023

The subject of the research is the artistic phenomenon of Nicolo Grimaldi, an outstanding Italian operatic castrato of the early 18th century. The author examines the creative biography and focuses on the analysis of the stage skills of the singer, who set the bar high for dramatic art in England. Nicolo Grimaldi (1673–1732) became famous under the pseudonym Nicolini (or Nicolino). His name became widely known thanks to the legendary performances on the stage of the Royal Theater in London in 1708–1712 and 1715–1717. The reconstruction of the vocal-dramatic profile of the singer, based on reliable historical sources, required to employ a comprehensive methodology, including historical, cultural and linguistic research methods. Information about Nicolini’s life and work has been still unknown to the Russian musical community and is being published in Russian for the first time. Various sources of information about Nicolini have been preserved: music-critical reviews in London newspapers, scores and librettos of operas, essays, letters and memoirs of contemporaries who testified to the character of the artist’s vocal and acting skills. They served as material for a historical and biographical analysis, the results of which will be of interest to both practicing singers and researchers of Italian baroque opera. The historical significance of Nicolini lies in the fact that, as an excellent singer and actor, he influenced the strengthening and development of Italian opera in the early period of its existence in London.
The specificity of opera-vocal performance by Antonio Tamburini
Authors: Zhang Yixiang
Published: August 2023

The 19th century gave the world many talented opera performers, each of whom had his own artistic charisma and unique style of vocal performance. One of these singers was the bass-baritone Antonio Tamburini, a master of interpretation of the roles of Gioacchino Rossini, Vincenzo Bellini, Gaetano Donizetti, Saverio Mercadante, Giovanni Paccini, Carlo Coccia and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The subject of the research is the work of the early 19th century operatic baritone Antonio Tamburini. The object of the study is the opera parts performed by Tamburini over the years of work in theaters. The relevance of the study is due to the role of Antonio Tamburini in the formation and development of the baritone art at the beginning of the 19th century, as well as the lack of knowledge of the processes that took place in opera art in the era of early romanticism. This period is covered in the musicological works of O.V. Zhestkovoy, L.A. Sadykova, I.P. Drach, G. Potter, A. Jacobshagen, J. Stark, A.E. Hoffmann, S.V. Reshetnikova, however, the mentioned works are mainly devoted to the study of the operatic performance of tenors and sopranos. The period of the birth of baritone performance was not considered in the above works, and the work of Antonio Tamburini remained unexplored, which indicates the undoubted novelty of the work. The article focuses on primary sources: the singer's creative biography, described by the 19th century music critic Castile-Blaz, contemporaries' reviews of Antonio Tamburini's stage performances. The work is dominated by historical and theoretical research methods. The main conclusion of the work is to identify the main aspects of the performing style of Antonio Tamburini, revealing the secret of the uniqueness of his art.
Understanding the Rule of Law in Joseph Raz's Positivist Doctrine
Authors: Mikhailov Anton Mikhailovich
Published: August 2023

The subject of the present paper is the interpretation of the doctrine of the rule of law in the teaching of the leading representative of exclusive legal positivism, Joseph Raz (1939–2022). The importance of analyzing the doctrine of the rule of law from this perspective lies in the fact that such a study is able to identify the fundamental ideas of the positivist understanding of the law and the rule of law from the standpoint of the post-Hartian stage of its evolution. The article reveals two main approaches to understanding the rule of law in modern British legal literature: material and formal concepts. Raz's views on the rule of law are compared with the classical ideas of Albert Venn Dicey, the principles of the "inner morality" of law by Lon L. Fuller, and the position of Friedrich August von Hayek. The scientific novelty of the article is that, for the first time, an attempt has been made to reveal the differences between formal and material concepts of the rule of law in British jurisprudence in Russian legal literature. Raz's arguments about the nature and goals of the rule of law are not generally accepted in English constitutional doctrine but are quite indicative of the position of post-Hartian legal positivism on the problem of building a stable and predictable legal order. On the one hand, the principles of the rule of law revealed in Raz's teachings relate exclusively to the legal form, which is generally characteristic of the neo-positivism of the twentieth century. On the other hand, sociological attitudes can also be distinguished in Raz's teaching, which allows us to assert that post-Hartian legal positivism combines a number of ideas of "classical" and "sociological" positivism.
On Urban Planning and the Socio-Economic Development of Cities in Russia
Authors: Mutalipov Rakhmon Bagdadovich
Published: August 2023

This article analyzes features of urban planning and socio-economic development in Russia concerning problems that require legislative resolution. The author uses analysis, synthesis, formal legal, and logical methods to explore urban planning and socio-economic development issues. The dialectical method was applied to analyze legislation and its emerging practice. It was revealed that the change in the functional zones of urban land can often be carried out unreasonably, which leads to challenging these changes in court. At the same time, the consequences of such contestation by the legislator are not directly indicated, leading to legal uncertainty regarding the possible use of the land. It is proposed to legislate the consequences of declaring disputed changes invalid by the court, including restoring the former functional zone and bringing the territorial zone in line with the functional one by introducing changes to city authorities' land use and development rules. Based on the study's results on the practice of socio-economic development of cities, it was established that master plans and concepts are being developed in cities, the adoption of which is not provided for by the legislation on urban planning and strategic planning. According to the author, it is necessary to amend the Federal Law "On Strategic Planning in the Russian Federation" and supplement the list of municipal strategic planning documents with master plans and the concept of the city's development, which will correspond to the established practice. It is expected that the proposed ideas will improve the efficiency of urban space management and attract private investment in the formation of a comfortable urban environment.
“All of the Bees in a Hive Are Having Imagination”: An Interview with Brenda Hillman
Authors: Fiedorczuk Julia
Published: August 2023

Brenda Hillman has published chapbooks with Penumbra Press, a+bend press, and EmPress; she is the author of nine full-length collections from Wesleyan University Press, the most recent of which are Practical Water (2009), winner of the Los Angeles Times Book Award, and Seasonal Works with Letters on Fire (2013), which received the International Griffin Poetry Prize for 2014. With Patricia Dienstfrey, she edited The Grand Permission: New Writings on Poetics and Motherhood (Wesleyan, 2003), and has co-translated Poems from Above the Hill by Ashur Etwebi and Instances by Jeongrye Choi. Hillman teaches at St. Mary’s College where she is the Olivia C. Filippi Professor of Poetry; she is an activist for social and environmental justice. Hillman’s poems that draw on elements of found texts and document, personal meditation, observation, and literary theory. Often described as “sensuous” and “luminescent,” her work investigates and pushes at the possibilities of form and voice, while remaining grounded in topics such as geology, the environment, politics, family, and spirituality.
The Americanization of the Sublime: Washington Allston and Thomas Cole as Theorists of Art
Authors: Wilczyński Marek
Published: August 2023

The idea of the sublime, borrowed by the painter Washington Allston from Jousha Reynolds and – through S.T. Coleridge – possibly also from Kant, at the beginning of the nineteenth century in the United States still had mostly European connotations. Both as a theorist of art and a poet, Allston explicitly pledged his cultural allegiance to Great Britain. It was paradoxically Thomas Cole, a British-born immigrant, who was the first to associate a much less strictly defined concept of the sublime with the American landscape of the Catskills, thus initiating the discourse of the US cultural nationalism both in his diary and essays related to painting, and poetry.
Possessed by Poe: Hart Crane’s Tribute to il Miglior Fabbro in a Symbolist-Modernist Context
Authors: Piechucka Alicja
Published: August 2023

The article explores the ways in which Hart Crane, Stéphane Mallarmé and Mina Loy pay homage to Edgar Allan Poe in their respective poems. A comparative exegesis of the tributes in question reveals the connections as well as the differences between the ways the two American modernist poets and the French symbolist approach the legacy of their eminent American predecessor. A critical juxtaposition of Crane’s, Mallarmé’s and Loy’s poetic texts seems particularly worthwhile in view of the fact that Poe is regarded as one of the fathers of both French symbolism and American modernist poetry, which, in turn, are strongly interconnected. Consequently, the analysis undertaken in the present article results in broader conclusions concerning what, in the context of American and French literature, may be referred to as the symbolist-modernist continuum.
She Did Know a Few Things: Georgia O’Keefe as an Intellectual
Authors: Frelik Edyta
Published: August 2023

Despite the fact that Georgia O’Keefe is one of the most biographized, analyzed and interpreted modern American artists, her writings, which include voluminous correspondence, numerous artist statements and an autobiographical narrative, remain underrated. Taking at face value the painter’s disclaimers about her intellectual interests and ambitions and her insistence that she was “quite illiterate,” art historians and critics all too often fail to note that even when, as the only prominent female member of the Stieglitz circle, she seemed to accept the role assigned to her by “the men,” she retained her intellectual integrity. Even though she sometimes seemed to confirm such a perception, a closer look at her texts reveals that, well-educated and well-informed, she possessed literary skills on par with her plastic sensibility and imagination. Her use of verbal language, even more than her paintings, testifies to her unique intuition, intelligence and aesthetic sensibility as a quintessential American modernist.
The Representations of Drag Queen Characters in Pre-Stonewall Literature: John Rechy’s City of Night and Hubert Selby Jr.’s Last Exit to Brooklyn
Authors: Ścibior Ewa
Published: August 2023

This paper is a comparative analysis of two novels—John Rechy’s City of Night and Hubert Selby Jr.’s Last Exit to Brooklyn—in terms of their presentation of drag queen characters. The analysis focuses on the novels’ revolutionary potential and argues that since the authors present their characters as sympathetic and genuine despite the hardships they
have to endure, the two novels could be seen as examples of early forms of gay rights activism. Such an assumption questions the approach of many scholars who treat pre-Stonewall literature as purely an expression of homosexual people’s trouble with accepting their sexual orientation.
Imaging, Desiring, Remembering Home: Home as a Locus of Meaning in the Works of Mary Kelly
Authors: Wierzchowska Justyna
Published: August 2023

This article examines selected works by American visual artist Mary Kelly (b. 1941) through the category of the home. Home is theorized both as a physical structure, which shapes female subjects’ identity and their life practice, and a profoundly conflicted symbolic site of struggle that allows for a renegotiation of the social contract. The article reads Kelly’s early works, Antepartum (1973) and Post-Partum Document (1973-79), understanding home as a mytho-physical dwelling place, the mother’s body, which the artist presents as ideologically interpellated and, at the same time, problematized by her own experience. Kelly’s later work, Interim (1984-89), is discussed as juxtaposing received ideas concerning femininity with the voices of women who fail to fulfill them, and thus are rendered symbolically homeless. Symbolic homelessness seems also pivotal to the 1992 Gloria Patri, in which the artist exposes the cultural alienation of women who enter the military. The 1991 Mea Culpa and the 2001 Ballad of Kastriot Rexhepi also take up the subject of cultural homelessness. Here, the artist addresses traumatic dimensions of military conflicts, which she understands as tightly connected to the victims’ tattered or lost ethnic and national identity. In the 2005-07 Love Songs, Kelly changes her focus to envision home as a physical and semantic vessel for the 1970s women?s movement voices, which, in her installation, are united by a transparent home-like structure. Finally, in the 2010-12 Habitus, co-authored by Ray Barrie, the artist returns to the subject of home, which, in this case, is profoundly disturbed by the lingering context of the Cold War. This article discusses Kelly’s diverse uses of the home along the lines of art theory, psychology of the object, and feminist criticism (Nancy K. Miller, Luce Irigaray and Julia Kristeva) in order to present their social and political implications. It understands home as evoking (utopian?) associations of eternal return or a desired horizon, towards which the spectators are encouraged to travel both through their memory-work and life-activism.
From Hopeless Selfhood to Hopeful Otherness: Cormac McCarthy’s The Road
Authors: Tazbir Jędrzej
Published: August 2023

The article examines the existential perspective and its development of the main character in Cormac McCarthy’s novel, The Road. Its protagonist is a man who, having witnessed the near total obliteration of the reality he was born into, struggles to find meaning in a world which continually reminds him of the debasement that the very notion of meaningfulness has undergone. In the apparent absence of any other available goals or social relations, ensuring the survival of his young son remains his sole guiding imperative, informed by the old concepts of filial duty and ethical standards, both interlinked with his faith, now deprived of all its affirmatory aspects. This cluster of moral motivations also compels him to assume an increasingly belligerent stance towards the “godless” outside reality. His radicalism is met with opposition from the son, whose own manner of being envisions empathy and hospitality where the father’s sees only potential confrontation. The man gradually realizes the unbridgeable disparity between his own haunted psyche and the post-apocalyptic new identity of the boy, whose nature inspires defiant hope in the seemingly hopeless circumstances. McCarthy will eventually confront his protagonist with the necessity of making a choice which entails a major shift in his system of beliefs. It is only by electing to act in a manner which is absurd by his standards that the protagonist stands a chance of saving his entire struggle from sinking into meaninglessness.