bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Childcare, Mobility Decisions and ‘Staggered’ Migration
Authors: Westcott Harriett , Robertson Shanti
Published: August 2017

Migration to Australia is increasingly ‘multi-step’ or ‘staggered’ (Robertson 2013), often involving extended periods on temporary visas before permanent residency is achieved. This paper explores how the uncertainty around long-term migration outcomes that structure staggered migration impacts on how migrants’ make decisions about mobility that concern their children and their care. This paper utilises data from in-depth narrative interviews with Asian migrants in Australia who have experienced ‘staggered’ migration across multiple visa categories. It explores three key mobility decisions migrants make around children:  bringing their children to Australia; mobility of families and family members for child-care arrangements; and considering their children’s future mobility and citizenship. We argue that multiple factors come into play in these decisions about children, mobility and care. Specific policy constraints of temporary visas (such as lack of access to subsidised social services or family reunion) shape options, but migrants’ overall sense of social and economic security in the long-term is also significant.
Discovering Dèduit: An examination of the garden setting in the Roman de la Rose
Authors: Ridzuan Irina
Published: August 2017

Roman de la Rose is a French poem which chronicles the journey of a young man within a secluded garden setting (the Garden of Dèduit). The poem was initially written by Guillaume de Lorris in c.1230 and later completed by Jean de Meun in c.1270. However, the authors’ differing literary styles have resulted in debates surrounding the poem’s meaning. In this study, I address the central interpretative problem by focusing on the illustrated garden setting of Dèduit and its relation to the literary content. Ultimately, I attempt to answer the following questions: How did the medieval audience perceive the garden symbolism? Did the images make a difference in the medieval reader’s understanding of the garden? What are the possible ways in which the medieval reader could interpret this garden symbolism?

 

 
Impacto ambiental de uma agroindústria de abate de aves no município de Pombal, Paraíba
Authors: Andrade Sanduel Oliveira , Oliveira Andréa Maria Brandão Mendes de , Ferreira Daniele De Matos , Silva Francisco Alves da , Coelho Luiz Fernando de Oliveira
Published: August 2017

As ações antrópicas têm gerados sérios impactos negativos na qualidade da água. Este fato é agravado no Semiárido nordestino, sendo a disponibilidade de água é bastante limitada em virtude de suas condições climáticas. Boa parte da economia da Região Nordeste está voltada ao setor rural, onde estão inseridas as agroindústrias, que geram uma quantidade considerável de efluentes que são eventualmente lixiviados até atingir um corpo hídrico receptor, causando detrimento da qualidade de suas águas. Diante do exposto, objetivou-se avaliar o potencial poluidor de uma agroindústria de abate de aves sobre o rio Piancó, município de Pombal, Paraíba. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no período de maio de 2014 a dezembro de 2015 com coletas de amostras do efluente bruto e rio Piancó, adjacentes a agroindústria para avaliação dos parâmetros físico-químicos e microbiológicos. A agroindústria, apesar de ser de pequeno porte, possui um elevado potencial poluidor pela acentuada carga orgânica presente, bem como no lançamento diretamente no meio ambiente sem qualquer tratamento prévio, podendo contaminar corpos hídricos subterrâneos. O efluente gerado não atingiu diretamente o rio Piancó, possivelmente, ocasionado pela forte estiagem que atinge a região. Entretanto, nos períodos chuvosos, eleva-se as chances deste poluente ser lixiviado para o rio. Environment impact of an agro-industry of slaughter of poultry in the city of Pombal, Paraíba state Abstract: Anthropogenic actions have generated serious negative impacts on water quality. This fact is aggravated in the northeastern semi-arid region, and the availability of water is quite limited due to its climatic conditions. Much of the economy of the Northeast Region is focused on the rural sector, where agroindustry’s are inserted, which generate a considerable amount of effluents that are eventually leached until reaching a receiving water body, causing detriment of the quality of its waters. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the polluting potential of a poultry farming agroindustry on the Piancó River, Pombal, Paraíba. The research was carried out from May 2014 to December 2015 with samples collected from the raw effluent and Piancó river, adjacent to the agroindustry to evaluate the physical-chemical and microbiological parameters. The agroindustry, despite being small, has a high polluting potential due to the high organic load present, as well as the release directly into the environment without any previous treatment, and can contaminate underground water bodies. The generated effluent did not reach directly the Piancó river, possibly, caused by the strong drought that reaches the region. However, in the rainy periods, the chances of this pollutant being leached to the river rises.
Qualidade de biodiesel de soja, mamona e blendas durante armazenamento
Authors: Melo Marco Aurélio R. , Da Silva Everton Vieira , Vasconcelos Guiseppe C. , Vasconcelos Eduardo H. S. , Souza Antonio Gouveia de
Published: August 2017

Objetivou-se monitorar o armazenamento dos biodieseis provenientes da transesterificação homogênea alcalina do óleo de soja e mamona via rota metílica, avaliando a indução oxidativa pela norma EN14112 e pelo método PetroOxy durante o período de 120 dias, também observou-se o comportamento dos biodieseis inseridos em blendas nas proporções de 20, 30, 40 e 50% v/v de biodiesel de mamona ao biodiesel de soja denominadas de M20, M30, M40 e M50 (em recipientes de aço-carbono fechado). Conforme análises físico-químicas, as especificações para ambos biodiesel e blendas satisfizeram as exigências dos limites permitidos pelo Regulamento Técnico nº 14/2012 da Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis. Exceção das análises de estabilidade oxidativa (M0, M20, M30 e M40), do índice de acidez após 60 dias (M50), após 90 dias (M40 e M50), após 120 dias (M100) e da viscosidade cinemática (M40, M50 e M100) que apresentaram valores fora dos limites estabelecidos pela norma. As propriedades fluidodinâmicas apresentaram comportamentos semelhantes para os biodieseis metílicos e blendas, assim, nestas concentrações o biodiesel metílico de mamona atua como um aditivo natural ao biodiesel metílico de soja. Através do método EN 14112 verificou-se que a blenda M50 é mais resistente ao processo de oxidação durante armazenamento de 120 dias.

Quality of biodiesel soy, castor beans and blends during storage

Abstract: The objective of the study was to monitor the storage of biodiesels from alkaline homogeneous transesterification of soybean and castor oil via methyl route, and to evaluate the oxidative induction by the EN14112 standard and the PetroOxy method over the period of 120 days. We observed the behavior of the inserted biodiesels in blends in the ratios of 20, 30, 40 and 50% v / v biodiesel from castor beans of soybean biodiesel named M20, M30, M40 and M50 (closed carbon steel containers) . As physical and chemical analysis, specifications for both biodiesel and blends met the requirements of the limits allowed by the Technical Regulation No. 14/2012 of the National Agency of Petroleum (ANP). Exception of the oxidative stability analysis (M0, M20, M30 and M40), the acid value after 60 days (M50), after 90 days (M40 and M50), 120 days (M100) and kinematic viscosity (M40, M50 and M100) with values outside the limits established by the standard. The fluid-dynamic properties show similar behavior for blends methyl biodiesels and thus these concentrations methyl castor biodiesel acts as a natural additive to the methyl soybean biodiesel. By the method EN 14112 was found that M50 blend is more resistant to oxidation during storage process 120 days.
Ku źródłom polskiej mody na bieganie ‒ perspektywa nietzscheańska
Authors: Stempień Jakub Ryszard
Published: August 2017

Artykuł dotyczy współczesnego fenomenu polskiej mody na bieganie. Zaproponowana jest tu próba syntetycznego opisu sekwencji przemian stosunku biegaczy-amatorów do swojego ciała w toku kariery biegowej. Zebrany materiał empiryczny (badania własne oraz przegląd dostępnej literatury) wskazuje, że u źródeł „przygody z bieganiem” leży troska o własne ciało i chęć zadbania o zdrowie. W miarę postępów treningu biegowego pierwotna prozdrowotna motywacja często ustępuje jednak motywacji sportowej. Pojawiająca się potrzeba testowania możliwości własnego ciała – w konfrontacji z innymi zawodnikami-amatorami oraz własnymi wcześniejszymi rekordami życiowymi – może być opisywana w kategoriach filozofii nietzscheańskiej. W artykule wykorzystywane są m.in. wyniki własnych badań ankietowych, wykonanych wśród uczestników DOZ Maraton Łódź z PZU. Prezentowane wyniki są syntetyzowane w postaci sekwencyjnego ujęcia przemian stosunku biegaczy-amatorów do własnego ciała.
Kontrolowanie formy ciężarnego ciała
Authors: Jakubowska Honorata
Published: August 2017

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie głównych dyskursów kontrolujących ciężarne ciało – biomedycznego i estetycznego − oraz ich internalizacji. Pierwszy z nich powiązany jest z medykalizacją ciała podczas ciąży i skupia się na jego nadzorowaniu z perspektywy zdrowia i życia dziecka. Drugi, na którym koncentruje się autorka artykułu, dotyczy wizerunku i odnosi się do wzorców kobiecości. Artykuł opiera się na wywiadach pogłębionych, przeprowadzonych z ciężarnymi kobietami w wieku 28–40 lat. Wyniki badań własnych, poparte literaturą przedmiotu, wskazują, że czas ciąży nie uwalnia kobiet od presji ucieleśnienia ideałów kobiecości, wywieranej przez inne kobiety, lekarzy i media, a sam czas ciąży traktowany jest jako tymczasowa forma ucieleśnienia, po której ciało, dzięki podejmowanym przez dziewięć miesięcy praktykom, powinno wrócić do „normy”.
Wokół profilaktyki onkologicznej. Charakterystyka uwarunkowań zachowań zdrowotnych kobiet objętych „Populacyjnym Programem Profilaktyki i Wczesnego Wykrywania Raka Szyjki Macicy”. Komunikat z badań
Authors: Piątkowski Włodzimierz , Sadowska Anna
Published: August 2017

Przedmiotem analizy są zachowania zdrowotne kobiet w wieku 25–59 lat i ich uwarunkowania, stanowiące jednocześnie kontekst społeczny profilaktyki raka szyjki macicy w Polsce. Wśród interesujących nas zjawisk można wymienić: zadowolenie z życia (w tym: zdrowia, pracy, rodziny, życia seksualnego), warunki udanego i szczęśliwego życia, charakter i źródła wsparcia społecznego, doświadczanie trudnych sytuacji życiowych, obciążenie obowiązkami domowymi i rodzinnymi, potoczne definicje zdrowia, zachowania prozdrowotne i stan zdrowia (oceny w oparciu o diagnozy uzyskane od lekarzy). W badaniach uwzględniono także pytania dotyczące dostępności i korzystania z usług medycznych (lekarz rodzinny, lekarz specjalista, stomatolog), badań genetycznych związanych z ryzykiem wystąpienia choroby nowotworowej oraz porad lekarza ginekologa i profilaktyki cytologicznej. Podstawę dla sformułowanych wniosków stanowią wyniki ogólnopolskich, reprezentatywnych badań przeprowadzonych w ramach grantu Narodowego Centrum Nauki przyznanego na realizację projektu pt. „Problem zgłaszalności kobiet na badania cytologiczne w Polsce. Próba analizy socjomedycznej”. Badania o charakterze ilościowym (wywiady kwestionariuszowe, CAPI) przeprowadzono na próbie 500 kobiet w wieku 25–59 lat w celu odzwierciedlenia cech populacji generalnej kobiet objętej Populacyjnym Programem Profilaktyki i Wczesnego Wykrywania Raka Szyjki Macicy.
Disabled citizens – defining their own role in the political process. An empirical analysis of the attitudes of disabled people in Poland in 2002–2014
Authors: Masłyk Tomasz , Migaczewska Ewa
Published: August 2017

Define our own role in the process of political participation determines the manner of its implementation, and therefore the attitude we adopt the operating entity in the wider political community. This may be the attitude of an active actor co-responsible for the direction and quality of the policy, or lacking a sense of agency. In the case of disabled persons adopt the first of them it is difficult due to both objective barriers associated with perceptual-motor constraints, and because of the subjective, deeply rooted in society and among the disabled themselves, stereotyping ways of thinking about the functioning of this social category in society. Going beyond this scheme requires the realization of the social model of disability, in which persons with disabilities are active participants in social life, contributing to its development. The aim of the article is to present the dynamics of change in the perception of people with disabilities in Poland, their subjectivity in the political dimension. The analysis will cover issues such as: interest in politics, trust in political institutions and the generalized others, their capacity to co-create the policy. The data used in the empirical analysis is derived from European Social Survey (2002–2014).
The discourse about immigrants. Argumentation strategies in Polish weekly magazines
Authors: Kotras Marcin
Published: August 2017

The article deals with the problem of different argumentation strategies inside the discourse about immigrants. In the beginning there is a short description of immigration phenomena in Poland. The next section explains the main methodological assumptions (social representation, framing) and basic analytical categories applied in researches presented in this paper. The main part of the article concerns the research outcomes. They concentrates on different types of argumentation strategies in III RP and IV RP weekly magazines. Final results show the contradictions between two types of narrations about the immigrants and about expected crisis solutions. In the last segment of the article it is expressed that the immigration issue is one of the factors in the process of social cleavages sustain, especially when it comes to the attitude towards modernization and system transformation.
Implikacje teorii praw własności dla funkcjonowania rynku mieszkaniowego i polityki mieszkaniowej
Authors: Żelazowski Konrad
Published: August 2017

Zasadnicze znaczenie chronionej własności prywatnej w optymalnej alokacji zasobów oraz efektywności procesów gospodarczych podkreślane było już w ramach ekonomii klasycznej m.in. przez A. Smitha czy T. Malthusa. Próbę kompleksowej analizy roli systemów praw własności w stymulowaniu rozwoju gospodarczego podjęli przedstawiciele ekonomii instytucjonalnej w ramach teorii praw własności.Ze względu na istotne znaczenie mieszkania w życiu każdego człowieka w literaturze podkreśla się społeczny charakter nieruchomości mieszkaniowych oraz istotną rolę sektora publicznego w tworzeniu warunków do zaspokajania potrzeb mieszkaniowych obywateli. Dyskusja nad rolą sektora prywatnego oraz publicznego na rynku mieszkaniowym jest jednak nadal otwarta. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie kluczowych kierunków zmian w funkcjonowaniu rynków mieszkaniowych oraz w obszarze polityki mieszkaniowej w świetle założeń teorii praw własności.
Potencjał demograficzny a poziom rozwoju gospodarczego podregionów w Polsce w okresie 2004–2012
Authors: Kłusek Mara
Published: August 2017

Celem artykułu jest przestrzenna i czasowa analiza sytuacji demograficznej w Polsce w kontekście rozwoju gospodarczego kraju. W artykule przeprowadzono badanie na podstawie wyznaczonych taksonomicznych mierników rozwoju opisujących sytuację demograficzną oraz rozwój gospodarczy dla 66 podregionów (NUTS-3) na podstawie wybranych zmiennych diagnostycznych w okresie 2004–2012. W pracy dokonano analizy przestrzennych rozkładów wyznaczonych miar syntetycznych w zakresie identyfikacji trendów przestrzennych i przestrzennej autokorelacji. Porównano wyniki otrzymane dla poszczególnych lat badanego okresu, sformułowano wnioski oraz nakreślono kierunki dalszych badań.
KAJIAN AKADEMIK TENTANG PEMOTONGAN GAJI PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL TUGAS BELAJAR DALAM SISTEM KEUANGAN NEGARA
Authors: . Indrawati , Siti Aisyah Rr. Herini
Published: August 2017

There are many various efforts have been taken by the Government to improve the quality of education in Indonesia, one of them with empowerment and improving the quality of teachers and lecturers as professional educators must have the academic qualifications, competence, education certificates, and have the ability to achieve national education goals. However, as consequences Government cut the student salaries component included basic salary and allowances, and only receive the benefits of the family. The existing lawsconcerning the financial management of state budget allocations, especially civil servants salaries that are taking education in the Ministry of National Education in Indonesia that are incompatible with the principles of good governance. While the principle of state financial accountability contained in Article 23 art (1) of UUD 1945 that is “responsible for the greatest prosperity of the people”. The dimensions of financial accountability, not judged merely from the final report submitted, but from the beginning of the design process, discussion, and ratification, and implementationKeyword : education, payroll deduction, regulation, good governance, accountability.
DANA BAGI HASIL (DBH) CUKAI HASIL TEMBAKAU DITINJAU DARI CUKAI ROKOK, KESEHATAN DAN INDUSTRI ROKOK.
Authors: Aprila Sari Insana Meliya Dwi Cipta
Published: August 2017

The allocation of Profit-Sharing Fund of Tobacco-Product Duty (DBH-CHT) to regions is a new implemented policy in the relationship history between central government and local government. In the Article 66A – 66D of Act no. 39 2007 regulating such allocation, the fund is profit-shared to local government in order to increase state income from Tobacco-Product Duty as well as to overcome the cigarette effects on health. The Government has already communicated the Road Map of Tobacco-Product Industry 2007-2015 to cigarette manufacturers which leads to the consequence that any terms of legislation related to tobacco-product industry, including DBH CHT, must also contain policy that conforms to the Road Map of Tobacco-Product Industry 2007-2015.Keywords : Profit-Sharing Fund of Tobacco-Product Duty (DBH-CHT), cigarette duty, cigarette industry, health.
DASAR TEORI KEWENANGAN PENYIDIK MAUPUN PENUNTUT UMUM DALAM MENGHENTIKAN PERKARA PIDANA
Authors: Rachman Taufik
Published: August 2017

Based on literature studies, theoretical based for discontinue prosecution in Indonesia is hard to found. However, in develop countries such as US, England or Australia, theoretical based for discontinue prosecution can be identified as first, “realistic prospect of conviction” and second “prosecution on the public interest” theories. These two theories actually can be found in reasoning for SP3, SKPP and article 32 section c Prosecution Act. The primary difference is, in Indonesia, the discontinuity of public prosecution (SP3 and SKPP) is not discretional. In matters when the decision for discontinue the case appears, it put the Public Prosecutor and the Police Officer on dilemmatic position, such as in case No.04/Pi.Pralan/2008/PT.SBY and No. 01/Pdt.Praper/2005/PN.Sby. Reasonable prospect of conviction” or “prosecution on the public interest” should become guidance or theoretical based for discontinue prosecution in Indonesia.  Key words : SP3 and  SKPP, discretion.
IMPLEMENTASI PASAL-PASAL PIDANA PERKAWINAN DALAM HUKUM MATERIIL DI PENGADILAN AGAMA
Authors: Kamilah Liliek
Published: August 2017

abstract
ANALISA KEKUATAN MENGIKAT PIAGAM ASEAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN MEKANISME PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DI ASEAN
Authors: . Koesrianti
Published: August 2017

Artikel ini membahas tentang kekuatan mengikat Piagam ASEAN dan Perkembangan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa di ASEAN. Dengan berlakunya Piagam ASEAN 2008 maka ASEAN bukan lagi sebagai sebuah organisasi yang longgar (loose association) namun akan menjadi sebuah organisasi yang berlandas hukum (rule-based organization). Piagam mengikat secara hukum bagi negara anggota karena Piagam merupakan dokumen kerangka hukum dan kelembagaan ASEAN. Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa menurut ASEAN lebih bersifat hukum dari pada diplomatik.Keyword: Piagam ASEAN, Protokol Enhanced, Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa.
PRINSIP-PRINSIP HUKUM PERJANJIAN DALAM KESEPAKATAN PARA PIHAK YANG BERSENGKETA ATAS PERMOHONAN INTERVENSI PIHAK KETIGA DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 30 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG ARBITRASE DAN ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA
Authors: Wiriardi Maulidiazeta
Published: August 2017

Lembaga arbitrase sebagai salah satu bentuk lembaga dalam penyelesaian sengketa alternatif merupakan jawaban atas semakin banyaknya perkara atau sengketa yang dialami antara dua pihak atau lebih baik itu perorangan maupun badan hukum, karena lembaga pengadilan saat ini telah memiliki beban perkara yang melebihi batas, memiliki prosedur dan proses yang sangat birokratis, berjangka waktu lama, biaya mahal, posisi para pihak saling bermusuhan, persidangan dilakukan terbuka untuk umum, dan pengetahuan para hakim yang generalis. intervensi oleh pihak ketiga dalam penyelesaian sengketa di lembaga Arbitrase berbeda dengan apa yang diatur dalam ketentuan Pasal 279–282 Rv, karena selain Pihak Ketiga tersebut harus memiliki kepentingan dalam perkara in casu, juga harus disepakati oleh para pihak yang bersengketa.Kata Kunci: Perjanjian, Arbitrase, Pihak Ketiga
ISLAM DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DIBIDANG PERTAMBANGAN
Authors: Kotijah Siti
Published: August 2017

Pertambangan merupakan anugerah yang diberikan oleh Allah SWT kepada seluruh makhluk ciptaan-Nya untuk dimanfaatkan secara baik.Pertambangan selalu inheren dengan lingkungan hidup, ada sisi positip dan negatif dari kegiatan tersebut. Dalam konsep islam lingkungan dalam pertambangan juga diatur dalam ajaran agam Islam, mengandung prinsip-prinsip, lingkungan hidup pertambangan dalam sudah diatur dalam beberapa surat antara lain: dalam Surat Al-A’raaf, Ayat 56, Ayat 85,. Surat Al –Qashash; ayat 77, dan Surat Ar-Rum, ayat 41. Islam memberikan konsep membumikan Akhlaq sebagai solusi alternative dalam melindungi Lingkungan hidup, Ajaran Akhlaq yang dimaksud adalah:1)Qana’ah-zuhud, 2)Ta’awun(menolong) 3)Al-Rahmah dan al-barr,4) Al-Iqtishad (hemat) sedangkan dari fungsi manusia di ciptakan oleh AllAh. Menurut konsep islam untuk masalah lingkungan hidup dalam pertambangan batubara, etika lingkungan hidup terhadap upaya perlindungan lingkungan hidup. Manusia itu sendiri yang menentukan untuk berakhlak yang baik dan menjaga hubungan alam sebagai ciptaan Allah, hubungan manusia dengan alam lingkungan sekitarnya.Key words: Islam,Pertambangan, Lingkungan Hidup.
GAGASAN PENGADUAN KONSTITUSIONAL DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN INDONESIA
Authors: Asmono Ari
Published: August 2017

Constitutional complaint has an important role in a democratic state of law. constitutional complaint serves as a mechanism for the protection of citizen’s constitutional rights are violated by the authorities. with protected constitutional rights of a citizen, then a democratic state of law will be realized very well.Keywords : constitutional complaint, citizen’s constitutional rights, constitutional court.
TANGGUNG GUGAT HUKUM PERUSAHAAN AKIBAT PENGELOLAAN PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA
Authors: Kotijah Siti
Published: August 2017

Tanggung gugat perusahaan akibat pertambangan batubara terjadi karena adanya kerusakan/pencemaran lingkungan hidup sekitar pertambangan. Akibat perusakan/pencemaran pertambangan batubara yang dilakukan perusahaan batubara mengakibatkan kerugian bagi masyarakat. Bentuk tanggung gugat hukum untuk kerugian, merujuk pada keperdataan. Upaya hukum tanggung gugat untuk kerugian mengacu pada Pasal 1365 BW melalui Pengadilan Negeri setempat.Kata Kunci: Tanggung gugat, Perusahaan, Environmental (lingkungan), Tambang, batubara
PENGATURAN HUKUM PENGELOLAAN PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA SECARA BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Kotijah Siti
Published: August 2017

Legal arrangements on sustainable management of Coal Mining in Samarinda, have many rules violation in the provisions of the Mineral and Coal Act number 4 of 2009 particularly on Mining Management section. These predicaments caused profound consern due to the importance of natural resources preservation for sustainable development for the next generations. Therefore, to manage the existing natural resources which is coal, a sustainable long term regulation is needed in order to gain maximum benefits from coal management. Then, the benefits not only enjoyed by the present generation but also by the future generations.Key word: Law, management, Coal Mining.
PENGAWASAN TERHADAP PERATURAN KEPALA DAERAH
Authors: Widiati E. Prajwalita , Adam Haidar
Published: August 2017

Decentralisation puts weigh in the dynamic of local government. As consequences of decentralization, local governments are entitled to enact local regulation in order to serve public services in the daily basis. Local regulation as the product of the Mayor of course does not stand alone. It is part of national legislative system which lay at the low tier of the hierarchy of laws. It should be work effectively and harmoniously with the system. By analyzing the nature of decentralization and the function of local legislation, it is essential to establish a good review mechanism for this legislative product. Different mechanism results in different consequences to the regulation. This article has analysed three mechanisms both preventive and represive; executive review which is done by the Governor and National Government; judicial review which is done by the Court and even political review which is exercised by the local representatives who act as balancing power to the local executive.Keywords: Peraturan Kepala Daerah, Executive Review, Judicial Review, Political Review
IN SEARCH OF CONSTITUTIONALITY: FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND INDONESIA’S ANTI-PORNOGRAPHY LAW
Authors: Wiratraman R. Herlambang Perdana
Published: August 2017

In 2008 vehement debates about the freedom of expression divided Indonesia, after the government resubmitted a bill for Anti-Pornography to Parliament. The various sides employed all kinds of arguments and perspectives, the main ones being religious versus human rights and pluralism. The main problem of the new law is its vague and very broad definition of pornography, which could threaten women’s rights, cultural expression and press freedom. In the context of democratization in Indonesia post Soeharto, freedom of expression has been progressively promoted, particularly by the adoption of a Constitutional guarantee for freedom of expression. Nevertheless, the constitutionality of freedom of expression still needs to be comprehensively re-explored in order to advance human rights and democracy development.Key words: Anti-Pornography, Freedom of Expression, Human Rights
PENYEDERHANAAN PARTAI POLITIK DALAM SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN PRESIDENSIIL YANG MULTI PARTAI
Authors: - Kuswanto
Published: August 2017

Indonesia is a democratic constitutional state that guarantees freedom of association/assembly and freedom of expression under its constitution. The freedom of association is the basic concept of the urge of political parties. Political parties play significant role in the democracy due to the fact that it is the only means of political recruitment. Political parties recruit candidates to poss an office as representatives both in central and local governmental levels. Not only representatives in Indonesia election is also held to appoint executive officials. As Indonesia is presidentialism state with high plurality, it is not easy for the state to have simple electoral system eventhough multiparty put consequences in inefficiency and ineffectivity. However, limiting the number of electoral participant might be in contrast with protection of freedom of assembly. This article examines and concludes that simplifying member of electoral party in the electoral system trough parliamentary threshold in Indonesia is not against human rights protection according to Pancasila and the Constitution of the Republik of Indonesia in Indonesia.
KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH PUSAT DENGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN ALOKASI DANA CUKAI HASIL TEMBAKAU
Authors: Aprila Sari Insana Meliya Dwi Cipta
Published: August 2017

Implementation Of The Allocation Of Profit-Sharing Fund Of Tobacco-Product Duty (Dbh-Cht) Policy Is A Concurrent Governmental Affair. To Some Extent, It Is Mutually Carried Out By Central Government And Local Government, However, There Are Some Components That Exclusively Become The Authority Of Central Government Whereas The Other Ones Are Under The Authority Of Provincial/Regency/Town Government. Governmental Affairs Under The Authority Of Provincial And Regency/Town Governments Are Based On The Principles Of Externality, Accountability, And Efficiency. Such Affairs Consist Of Compulsory Affairs And Optional Ones.Keywords: profit-sharing fund of tobacco-product duty, concurrent governmental affair, the authority of central government, the authority of provincial/regency/town government.
MENGUJI KONSEP PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA KORPORASI
Authors: - Adriano
Published: August 2017

An entity, either a legal or the non legal “entity’’ which all were discussed in the same outline of corporate crime responsibility. It was often, though, in several laws aside from the Penal Code of Indonesia (KUHP), both in Criminal Law and Administrative Law with criminal sanction,that corporate is defined as a collection of organized people and or wealth, either as a legal or the non legal entity. The definitions in those laws are really different from those of law experts, especially those of criminal law who basically identify corporate as a legal entity, however the same is not true for those of the non legal entity. Such differences of the legal and non legal entities would bring their own legal consequences, therefore they could not and would not be treated the same referring to corporate criminal responsibility.Keywords: corporate criminal responsibility, legal entity, non legal entity.
PENANGANAN RISIKO HUKUM PEMBIAYAAN DI BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Usanti Trisadini Prasastinah
Published: August 2017

The most of the assets of syariah banks are financing. On one side it is the largest source of income. however it could be the source of the greatest business risk as well. Therefore, quality of the financing must be protected and kept feasible. The legal issue analyzed in this article is about the efforts being made by Islamic banks to handle legal risks arising from financing. The approach used is the statute approach and conceptual approach. The efforts made by syariah banks in dealing with risk law financing based on two strategies, namely the restructuring of financing or settlement of financing problem.Keywords: legal risk, financing, syariah bank.
PUTUSAN ULTRA PETITA MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM PERKARA PENGUJIAN KONSTITUSIONALITAS UNDANG-UNDANG
Authors: Ayu W.P Zendy Wulan , Adam Haidar
Published: August 2017

This research aimed to analyze the Indonesia constitutional court decisions which contain dissenting opinion regarding the constitutionality of the law. As a part of constitutional court law of procedure, some constitutional judges allowed to give their different opinion against the majority of the judges. In one hand, this action has reflected the independency of the judges cum the independency of the judicial power. On the other hand the dissenting opinion has raised a question concerning the legitimacy of the decision since the decision was not decide unanimously. This research is doctrinal research which means that all the material will be analyzed by using the law, court decisions and law principles.Keywords: dissenting opinion, decision, constitutional review.
KARAKTERISTIK GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PADA BANK SYARIAH DAN BANK KONVENSIONAL
Authors: Maradita Aldira
Published: August 2017

Basically, good corporate governance is the implementation of the vision and mission of Islamic banking. The main point is the reference of this visionis to fulfil the principle of prudence (prudential banking). Meanwhile, point mission is to prepare and implement the concept of risk-based regulation and supervision to ensure the sustainability of Islamic banking operations in accordance with the characteristics that Islamic corporate governance meant that economic activity actually undertake into achieve its goal, both goals hablumminallah and hablumminannas. This is reasonable, because Islamic Corporate Governance has become the soul of all parties involved in the company (stakeholders), the fraud, speculation, insider-trading, or else can be minimized.Keywords: GCG, sharia banking, conventional banking.
ASAS PUBLISITAS PADA HAK JAMINAN ATAS RESI GUDANG
Authors: Evawati Juliana
Published: August 2017

The principle of publicity is closely related to property rights. Each of Guarantee Agency property rights in a way that is different. Loading Right Collateral Agreements on the warehouse receipt no later than a day after the date of imposition oft he rights agreement collateral to a second party warehouse receipt, which is the guarantee of the assignees hall notify the Registration Center Warehouse Receipt System in order to be recorded in the Register of Rights guarantee Imposition Top Warehouse Receipt. Then the Registration Center will issue a notice of the imposition of Rights Confirmation Proof Guarantee. The meaning of “notice” to sign if the birth registration of property rights on the Rights of the collateral for the warehouse receipt. This is done to avoid double guarantee and monitor the distribution of the warehouse receipt and provide legal certainty about th eparty entitled tothe goods in the event of injury promise.Key words: publicity,collateral,warehouse receipts.
MENCIPTAKAN ITIKAD BAIK YANG BERKEADILAN DALAM KONTRAK ASURANSI JIWA
Authors: Chumaida Zahry Vandawati
Published: August 2017

An insured who bind themselves to the insurer to protect his life by taking life insurance, of course, will conduct the closing of the contract of insurance agreements. To close this insurance contract the insured is deemed very essential to peruse the terms and conditions and the rights and obligations that will he get. In many cases it is turned to be extremely detrimental to the insured party when related to the contract of insurance. This is due to a lack of good faith on the part of the insurer to pay insurance claim filed by the insured or beneficiary. Instead, the insured is required to execute an agreement in good faith even at the beginning of the insurance contract the insured has been burdened insurance for acting in good faith.Keywords: contract, good faith, life insurance.
PEROLEHAN KEMBALI STATUS KEWARGANEGARAAN YANG HILANG BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG KEWARGANEGARAAN
Authors: Wulandari Emmy
Published: August 2017

In the democratic state and the rule of law, human rights protection is an essential principle. The fact that citizenship status is fundamental rights put consequences that the states and citizen has reciprocal relations which means states needs their citizens as well as citizens need states. States should ensure that no one in the states is left stateless. In order to avoid stateless, the State needs to be aware and anticipative which is reflected through legislation and administrative practices. In the Heidy Mariska case, the administrates neglected article 17c Law No. 62 Year 1958 on Citizenship which then results in diffusion of Heidy Mariska citizenship status so that she was stateless in the country she was born in. This paper analyse the implementation of the law on citizenship whether or not it reflects protection to citizenship status and anticipation of statelessness. Keywords : citizenship, human rights, recovery.
ASPEK HUKUM PIDANA DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN PERIZINAN DI BIDANG PERTAMBANGAN
Authors: K.Haris Oheo
Published: August 2017

Formulation of maladministration is confounding between a fault, an official responsibility or a personal responsibility. The definition of maladministration in the criminal provisions on the Act 4 of 2009, the formulation of Article 165 does not specify fault elements as well as the intent and dolus and culpa relating to criminal liability. In addition, the criminal provisions on the Act No. 4 of 2009 has not memprekripsikan of malversation as a whole, only contains a clause of Article 165. In many cases related to the regional head of mining permits in some areas, so many overlapping permits caused by maladministration authoritie.Keywords: maladministration, responsibilities, permissions.
PERWUJUDAN KEADILAN BAGI ANAK LUAR KAWIN MELALUI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 46/PUU-VIII/2010
Authors: Latumahina Rosalinda Elsina
Published: August 2017

By means of its decision number 46/PUU-VIII/2010, the Constitutional Court has made a breakthrough which intend to guarantee the fulfillment of civil rights for a child born out of wedlock from his/her both parents. By the fulfillment of civil rights, justice has been materialized for the child, as viewed from the perspective of the theory of justice.Keywords : civil rights, child born out of wedlock, justice.
GOOD GOVERNANCE (TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK) DALAM PEMBERIAN IZIN OLEH PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI BIDANG PERTAMBANGAN
Authors: Haris Oheo K
Published: August 2017

Instruments in terms of the provisions of the mining law has been regulated by law No. 11 of 1967, in which the government's legal position is not comparable to the investors. granting it is the government or ruling authority in order to protect the interests of citizens in order to establish a concrete action even if it deviates from the provisions that are prohibited. Good governance or good governance is closely related to human rights. Thus, that one of the bases existence of a support or foundation of a discretion in this case the nature of the license by the government especially the mining sector is the presence of good governance or Good pemeritahan Governancne so as to create a harmonization as state officials
KEADILAN HUKUM PADA PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MEMUTUS HAK ASUH ANAK
Authors: Sanjaya Umar Haris
Published: August 2017

This reseach is focused on the making argument to looking justice progress of verdict. The justice progress which is mean is justice on the law of procedure. Law of justice is need to implemented by judge into the case as well as regulated in the Act. This research using context of problems as how the judges giving arguments of law into his verdict on the case of children custody and will continue with review it those verdict as well as law and justice consideration. Research result found three judges verdicts which are related with children custody on 2010. Those verdicts give a one of legal basic for three different consideration of verdict. 1st children custody give under mother, 2nd children custody give under father, 3rd children custody give to parents, its becaus of each party did not request specifically for children custody. For the conclusion overall judges use the law logic in the term of correct as well as legal basis. Its comply all of justice value to making verdict. Thus the justice which apply by judges is procedure justice eventhough those different in decision making.
PRINSIP BANKRUPTCY REMOTE DALAM SEKURITISASI ROYALTI HAK CIPTA
Authors: Kaonang Stefani
Published: August 2017

Nowadays everyone needs source of funding to expand their business in every field. One way to get funding sources is from securities. Form of securitization always experience growth in several countries in various fields including intellectual property right, especially copyright. Every copyright holder can continue to help creators to always work through the securitization process. Securitization in copyright conducted through a vehicle called Special Purpose Vehicle or Special Purpose Entities as an issuer of securities. The securities acquired from commercial agreement/license agreement between the third party and the holder of the copyright in the form of royalties. These royalties which are released to the market in the form of securities. This gives rise to the right to collect for securities holder investors to a Special Purpose Vehicle or Special Purpose Entities. This collection right which can result in the implementation of bankruptcy law to a Special Purpose Vehicle or Special Purpose Entities are. However, the Special Purpose Vehicle or Special Purpose Entities can not be bankrupted just because the inside of a Special Purpose Vehicle or Special Purpose Entities contain bankruptcy remote principle therein.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI WARGA NEGARA DALAM PELAKSANAAN MUTASI PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL
Authors: Yassin Muhammad
Published: August 2017

Civil servant is the incumbent Government in doing a service to the community. To meet the needs of employees in the Agency-agencies or areas that need or are experiencing a shortage of substitute employees Transfer of civil servants or mutations. The occurrence of a mutation or the transfer of work areas occurs only on civil servants, not government employees with the agreement because the civil servant has no agreement or contract work but hired a public agreement was generally recognized by many countries. In practice, Transfer of civil servants is one of the activities closely associated with the emergence of imbalance between the rights and obligations of civil servants as the civilian apparatus of state and as the citizens. Therefore, it is necessary to have legal protection for civil servants in the implementation of the transfer of civil servants. In relation to the implementation of the mutation, any civil servant who is transferred must be treated equally, whether it is the right or obligation of the civil servant concerned. Mutations are not the cause of the reduced rights, such as salary, leave, opportunities for promotion, even safe and healthy working conditions. Implementation of the mutation should also ensure that the workload and related employee responsibilities will remain the same as those performed in the previous workplace.
ASAS IKHITYATI PADA AKAD PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH DI LINGKUNGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Usanti Trisadini Prasastinah , Thalib Prawitra
Published: August 2017

Agreement in Arabic termed Mu'ahadah Ittfa, or Contract. In the language of Indonesia known by contract, agreement or approval meaning is an act where one or more bind itself against someone else or more. Equivalent of the word Agreement in Arabic is aqad. In terms of jurisprudence in general contract means something into someone's determination to carry out, both emerging from one party such as endowments, divorce, and the oath, as well as emerging from the two parties such as sale and purchase, rent, wakalah and pawn. On the basis of Islamic banking environment there are ikhiyati where this principle should be applied on the mudharabah financing contract. Basic Ikhtiyati/prudence had the meaning that each contract is done with careful consideration and implemented appropriately and carefully. The implementation of the principle of mudharabah financing contract on ikhtiyati requires the analysis of pembiyaan before the financing approved by the syariah bank, if the customer (mudharib) violate these restrictions, then the mudharib should be responsible in case of loss.
CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PERPETRATORS FOR VICTIMS OF MINOR CRIMINAL OFFENSES ON PERSPECTIVE OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE
Authors: Karim Karim
Published: August 2017

The handling of the minor criminal act case settlement tends to be conducted as a general crimanal act because it is only focused on criminal responsibility of perpetrators which is based on the responsibility of their actions and faults, without considering the quality orvalues of the crime objects, so it breaks the sense of justice in society. Whereas, basically a minor criminal act is a simple and harmless criminal act, and it just cause merely little losses of the victims. For this reason, an alternative case settlement of the minor criminal act is needed by restorative justice approach which has a more emphasis on the creation of conditions of fairness and balance between the perpetrator to the victim. Because the current criminal justice procedure focuses solely on criminal prosecution and ignores the interests of the victim, thus it is transformed into a process of dialogue / mediation, involving the victim to create a fairer and more balanced minor criminal act case settlement.The criteria for completing the criminal cases through restorative justice is that the perpetrator is not punished .In other words through this restorative models, perpetrator does not need to go to jail if the interests of the victim and the loss have been restored or have been recovered, the victim and the community have forgiven, while the perpetrator has expressed regret.
PRESIDENT PERMISSION TO THE INVESTIGATION OF STATE OFFICERS ON MALADMINISTRATION ACTION
Authors: Sinapoy Muh Sabaruddin
Published: August 2017

The purpose of writing this journal is to find out that permits is a juridical instrument used by the government to influence the people to want to follow the recommended way to achieve a concrete goal. Permission serves as the spearhead of the legal instrument as advisors, engineers and designers. Permits can be used as a control instrument and an instrument to realize good governance, structuring and regulation of these permits are supposed to be done as the realization of governernment function related to the inspection of state official by law enforcement official. The research methods utilized is a normative method which involved the method of regulatory analysis and conceptual analysis. This research confirms that presidential permit for the examination and summon of public official are indeed needed and necessary, which can be formulated through special law and regulations on the procedures of examination permit, which are to be synchronized with other related laws and regulations. President Permission, when viewed from the standpoint of administrative law has meaning as preventive instrument used for protect President that the governance and functioning of public service at the central and local government. This research recommends for a formation of special court which can take place through a forum privilegiatum, under the Supreme Court to allow for recognition of the state official´ positions, statuse,s and dignities.
ASPEK HUKUM KARTU INDONESIA SEHAT
Authors: Vandawati Zahry , Sabrie Hilda Yunita , Pawestri Widhayani Dian , Amalia Rizki
Published: August 2017

Assurance is an important element in financial planning, but because of the low public awareness and myths that circulate in society around the insurance makes people reluctant to buy insurance products. Insurance is also known only for the upper middle class. On the other hand the realization of a prosperous society, one of which is assessed from the level of good public health. For that the government issued a compulsory social insurance in which the entire community on the mandate of the law shall be a participant of the program. Since 2011, the government has issued a regulation related to the National Social Security System and implemented through Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) in 2014. However, in the event it was due to political dynamics, the government under Jokowi leadership reissued Kartu Indonesia Sehat (KIS) A presidential regulation that functions the same as the existence of BPJS. This is what needs to be studied more deeply, because it is feared there will be overlapping roles and functions between BPJS and KIS them.