bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Social Disruption of Child Educational Development in a Rural Area of Bandung Regency
Authors: Anwar Rully Khairul , Lusiana Elnovani
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi, faktor penyebab dan pandangan orang tua terhadap pendidikan anaknya sehingga banyak anak sekolah yang putus sekolah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sukamanah Kecamatan Paseh Kabupaten Bandung sebuah kawasan pertanian di pinggiran Kota Bandung. Secara umum penelitian ini didasarkan pada metode deskriptif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehidupan keluarga petani di Desa Sukamanah sangat rendah baik dari segi sosial ekonomi, pendidikan dan lain-lain. Faktor penyebab anak putus sekolah di masyarakat Desa Sukamanah antara lain faktor ekonomi; faktor rendahnya minat melanjutkan sekolah; faktor kurangnya kesadaran dan perhatian orang tua, faktor kurangnya sarana prasarana sekolah, dan faktor budaya. Adapun pandangan orang tua terhadap pendidikan anaknya sangat beragam, dipengaruhi oleh latar belakang pendidikan dan status sosial ekonomi dan budaya di sekitar mereka. Demi kemajuan bangsa, Pemerintah di sini harus terus mendorong kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pendidikan bagi anak putus sekolah.
Kamari Bedo: Dilema Perempuan dalam Ketidakpastian Status Pernikahan
Authors: Yanasti Silfia , Jendrius Jendrius , Maihasni Maihasni
Published: June 2022

Kamari bedo is an expression in the Minangkabau language used to describe a difficult position. Whatever this woman chooses in living her life, it always does not benefit the woman, causing a dilemma for women in the unclear marital status. This article aims to examine the dilemma of women in the unclear marital status. This study also tries to see the structure that empowers women in a dilemma in the unclear marital status. This approach applies a gender approach with qualitative research methods—data obtained through interviews with Nagari Taram women. Through the analysis of women who have unclear marital status in Nagari Taram as one of the Minangkabau areas, the researcher found that kamari bedo women are empowered by structures: the obligation of the wife to her partner, limited social activities, the obligation to cover family problems, the obligation to protect children, and a negative view of widows. It is what makes the bedroom of a kamari woman experience a dilemma in the unclear marital status.
Potret Gerakan Sosial Keagamaan Negara Islam Indonesia Fillah Di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Diningrat Budi Rahayu
Published: June 2022

The establishment of the Islamic State of Indonesia (NII) led by SM. Kartosoewiryo at the beginning of the independence period. In historical references, NII was declared a rebel movement, so the Government eradicated it with a military operation (posse operation), and its leader was executed on September 5, 1962. However, NII's struggle did not end just like that. After Kartosoewiryo, NII was divided into several factions, namely NII Fillah in Garut, led by Sensen Komara, whose existence until now. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, from written or oral information, people's behavior, and interpretations of the world around them. The purpose of this research is to understand the world of meaning symbolized in people's behavior. Using sociological analysis and historical analysis, the study found that NII Fillah, led by Sensen Komara, was a continuation of NII Kartosoewiryo after experiencing several leadership changes from Jaja Sudjadi Bakar Misbah. NII Fillah argues that the Islamic State is a political force to enforce Islamic law and is the only tariqah in implementing the system and regulation in the nation's life and state. The relationship between religion and state is an inseparable concept, that religion needs a state or a political entity so that religion can be perfectly applied. Fillah NII religious movements in Garut include; rejection of the election, raising the red and white flag of the star and moon, and converting from RI to NII without changing the existing structure.
Dampak Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia: Studi Kasus Negara Berkembang OKI
Authors: Linawati Yuliasti , Suzantia Herlina , Wibowo Muhammad Ghafur
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship between good governance on economic growth and the human development index in OIC developing countries. This study uses a panel data regression approach with the best model, the random effect model (REM). The research period used is from 2005 to 2018. The results show that voice and accountability, political stability, regulatory quality, and the rule of law significantly affect economic growth. In contrast, only the rule of law variable substantially impacts the human development index model. This research also highlights the importance of the government in improving good governance to promote higher economic growth and human development.
The Responses of the Community to Gunung Padang as a Location for Religious Tourism
Authors: Wibisono M. Yusuf , Rustandi Nanang
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini berawal dari munculnya sebuah masyarakat lokal dalam menjalankan keagamaan dan kebudayaannya disandingkan dengan beradaan situs. Keberadaan situs Gunung Padang yang semakin dikenal luas, berdampak pada masyarakat seputar situs. Masyarakat yang memegang teguh pada agama dan adat istiadat mengalami perubahan, seiring dengan munculnya berbagai persepsi atas keberadaan situs, hingga muncul berbagai cerita mitos. Fokus penelitian mengungkap bagaimana keagamaan masyarakat yang berada di seputar situs Gunung Padang. Bagaimana persepsi masyarakat seputar Gunung Padang terhadap keberadaan situs Gunung Padang, serta bagaimana persepsi keagamaan masyarakat Gunung Padang terhadap keberadaan situs setelah dilakukan pemugaran situs Gunung Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan dua sumber data. Pertama, data primer yang diperoleh dari studi dokumen, observasi lapangan, in depth interview sebagai sampel penelitian, berupa wawancara langsung. Kedua, data sekunder adalah data pendukung yang diperoleh dari buku, jurnal, dan dokumen hasil penelitian lainnya. Untuk menganalisa hubungan persepsi keagamaan masyarakat dan kebudayaan terhadap situs purbakala digunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi keagamaan terhadap situs sangat dipengaruhi oleh proses perpaduan dari paham keagamaan dan kebudayaan setempat yang sudah turun temurun. Bentuknya melalui ungkapan keagamaan yaitu keyakinan, ritual dan komunitas. Bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap situs dan simbol yang ada di seputar situs ditanggapi beragam. Berdasarkan kemunculannya, persepsi dipahami masyarakat karena persamaan struktur, nama dan fungsi. Dari temuan penelitian di atas juga muncul konfigurasi persepsi keagamaan masyarakat seputar situs purbakala Gunung Padang yaitu adanya proses perpaduan antara keagamaan, kebudayaan dan kepercayaan yang bercirikan kearifan lokal.
Keberagamaan Napi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II A Kota Bandung
Authors: Koimah Husnul , Huriani Yeni
Published: June 2022

This study discusses the religious behavior of female prisoners in the Class IIA Women's Penitentiary in Bandung City. Through qualitative methods with data collection by observation and interviews, this research answers how the religious behavior of female prisoners when in prison. This religious behavior is seen in three aspects: the form of thought, the form of action, and the form of fellowship. This study found that prisoners believe that their presence in prison is the right place to cleanse themselves with religious messages. In religious behavior, the prisoners think fully believe in each God, scriptures, prophets, angels, and their religious doctrines, especially Islam and Christianity. In the form of actions, the coaching program provided by prisons is quite effective in increasing religious behavior through ‘shalihah’ pesantren activities, iqra classes, tausiyah, and worship services. The program is beneficial for prisoners in forming a more responsible character. Finally, religious behavior in fellowship is a complementary form of religious forms of thought and action. Through this form of fellowship, inmates are more stable when socializing with fellow inmates and prison officers.
An Action Research Study on Design of Standard Operational Procedures for Knowledge Creation Management of Kinang Putra Dance and Music Studios
Authors: Syaihuputera Adam Bayu , Anwar Rully Khairul , Kusnandar Kusnandar
Published: June 2022

Sanggar Tari dan Musik Topeng Kinang Putra merupakan sanggar yang memiliki tujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan melestarikan budaya betawi melalui tari topeng dan musik gambang kromong. Sanggar Tari dan Musik Topeng Kinang Putra adalah kelompok masyarakat pegiat seni tari dan musik yang memandang pengetahuan sebagai salah satu aset penting yang menjadi landasan kehidupan. Dalam melakukan proses penciptaan pengetahuan, nilai-nilai kebersamaan yang disusun bersama-sama oleh individu-individunya harus menjadi landasan yang dipercaya untuk meraih tujuan bersama. Penelitian memiliki tujuan untuk pada merancang prosedur operasional standar penciptaan pengetahuan untuk mendukung pengelolaan Sanggar Seni Tari dan Musik Topeng Kinang Putra. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan action research berdasarkan model Kurt Lewin terdiri dari perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi untuk merancang prosedur operasional standar penciptaan pengetahuan dengan konsep spiral pengetahuan dari Nonaka. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui hasil wawancara, observasi dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Kegiatan FGD dilaksanakan dua kali dalam rangka menampung gagasan dalam rancangan prosedur operasional standar penciptaan pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sanggar Tari dan Musik Topeng Kinang Putra mampu untuk merancang prosedur operasional standar penciptaan pengetahuan yang mengatur dalam kegiatan Sosialisasi, Eksternalisasi, Kombinasi, dan Internalisasi dan juga telah menunjuk knowledge manager sebagai pihak yang mengatur kegiatan penciptaan pengetahuan.
Специфика использования СМИ Кыргызстана в период предвыборных кампаний
Authors:   Bishkek Humanities University named after K. Karasaev, Шералиева Светлана
Published: June 2022

В Кыргызстане в 2020 году состоятся очередные парламентские выборы. Практически во всех предыдущих предвыборных кампаниях СМИ Кыргызстана принимали в ней активное участие. С одной стороны, государственные СМИ выполняли роль административного ресурса. Площадка эфирного времени ОТРК КР (Общественная телерадиовещательная корпорация Кыргызской Республики), государственных газет «Кыргыз Туусу», «Слово Кыргызстана», «Эркин-Тоо» и других в основном служили для озвучивания и одобрения кандидатов, партий, лоббируемых правящей властью. С другой стороны, деятельность, принадлежащих различным политическим акторам, частных СМИ являются основой мозаики информационного пространства Кыргызстана. Политтехнологи, которые рассматривают СМИ как один из действенных механизмов влияния и формирования общественного мнения взаимодействуют с ними тесно, задавая им тон, необходимый для заказчика. Все эти политические, информационные процессы привели к тому, что в 2005 году был избран многопартийный парламент, граждане политизированы, а развитие соцсетей продолжают периодически менять мозаику медийной картины страны. Особенно это активизируется, как уже было отмечено, в преддверии выборов. Однако, относительная свобода масс-медиа, возможность противоборства различных политических сил, использование политтехнологий, при отсутствии четкой государственной позиции и идеологии не повышают уровень гражданской активности.
Method of quantitative visual assessment of abundance of sockeye salmon spawners running to Kurile Lake (Kamchatka) for reproduction
Authors: Dubynin V. A. , Lepskaya E. V. , Kirillova E. A.
Published: June 2022

Original thechnique of counting Pacific salmon on fish counting facility located at the head of the Ozernaya River, at KamchatNIRO survey station, is presented for the first time.
Driver behaviour and experience around automated freight vehicle platoons
Authors: Yang Samgyu , Park Juneyoung , Abdel-Aty Mohamed
Published: June 2022

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are becoming more common and the market size is growing. In the truck industry, the deployment of a platoon of AVs is emerging as a response to existing safety and environmental problems. However, before autonomous technology can be applied to all vehicles in a traffic flow, mixed traffic containing both AVs and non-autonomous vehicles (NVs) is inevitable. In this study, using a driving simulator and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index survey, the behaviour of NVs at highway inflows and outflows was analysed to understand platoon operation management in mixed-traffic conditions. Unlike previous studies, this study considered an environment in which automated freight vehicle platoons occupy a designated lane and examined vehicle driving characteristics and driver psychology as NVs entered and exited the highway. Statistical methods (analysis of variance and multi-variable analysis of variance) were used to analyse differences according to the situation. It was found that, in entry, a platoon had an effect on drivers and the platoon size had a larger effect than inter-platoon spacing. However, among drivers with driving experience above a certain level, the platoon parameters did not have significant effects on driving. The results of this study provide basic information about the operation and management of a platoon of AVs on mixed-traffic highways.
Determination of pesticide residues and risk assessment in some vegetables grown in Tokat province
Authors: Balkan Tarık , Kara Kenan
Published: June 2022

This study was carried out to determine the pesticide residue levels and health risk assessments in tomato, pepper, and cucumber grown in Tokat province of Turkey. A residue analytical method was verified to determine 260 pesticides by using a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Pesticide solutions at 10 and 50 µg kg­¹ doses were fortified with the pesticide-free cucumber matrix for verification of the method. The linearities (R2), the limit of detection (LODs), the limit of quantification (LOQs), and mean recovery values of the pesticides ranged between 0.990-0.999, 0.71-2.96 μg kg­¹, 2.36-9.86 μg kg­¹ and 77.25-117.61%, respectively. Pesticide residue levels of 28 vegetable samples collected from Tokat province were determined using the verified method. Seventeen different pesticides were detected in 16 samples, and pesticide concentrations in 3 samples were higher than the allowable limits of the European Union Maximum Residue Limits (EU-MRL). The pyridaben level in 1 pepper sample, metrafenone in 2 cucumber samples were higher than the threshold values stated by the EU-MRL. The results of health risk assessments indicated that these pesticides have chronic toxicity potential for consumers.
Seedling resistance of some bread wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum
Authors: Yazıcı Kuzu Eda , Karakaya Aziz , Erginbaş Gül , Dababat Abdelfattah , Aydoğan Sinan
Published: June 2022

Fusarium pseudograminearum is one of the most damaging Fusarium species that causes root, crown, and foot rots in wheat. Identification of resistant germplasm is one of the most efficient and environmentally sound control methods. However, up to date, limited wheat genotypes with partial resistance are available. Therefore, in this study, the seedling resistance reaction of 200 bread wheat genotypes plus 6 control genotypes obtained from CIMMYT to Fusarium pseudograminearum was determined under growth room conditions. Out of the 200 tested genotypes; 1 (0.5%), 35 (17.5%), 112 (56%), 45 (22.5%), and 7 (3.5%) were resistant, moderately resistant, moderately susceptible, susceptible and very susceptible to Fusarium pseudograminearum, respectively. Resistant and moderately resistant genotypes could be used in breeding studies for developing crown rot-resistant cultivars.
Range extension and re-recording of Redigobius bikolanus (Herre, 1927) from Great Nicobar, India
Authors: Sreeraj Chemmencheri Ramakrishnan , Sen Arya
Published: June 2022

Redigobius is a genus of goby fish belonging to order Gobiiformes. Redigobius is currently represented by 15 species worldwide of which Redigobius bikolanus is a widespread species. This species was recorded previously from Middle Andaman Island in 2002. There was not a single evidence of the species after that time, from Indian region. Recently, during a faunal survey in great Nicobar Island resulted in collection of a R. bikolanus for the first time and proving evidence for range extension of the same from Nicobar group of Islands. The species was collected from one of the estuarine creeks of Great Nicobar island. Details of the morphological data, live colouration and wild habitat are provided for the new record.
Az afganisztáni háború meghatározó, nem állami szereplõinek vizsgálata
Authors: Balogh Péter
Published: June 2022

Jelen tanulmány keretében a 2001-ben kezdődött afganisztáni háború meghatározó, nem állami szereplőinek feltárására és jellemzésére teszünk kísérletet. A kutatás aktualitását a 2021-es kivonulás jelentheti, ugyanakkor koncepcionálisan a kutatási terep szemléletesnek tekinthető az aszimmetrikus hadviselés gyakorlati aspektusa tekintetében. Az adatelemzések keretében a másodelemzés módszerét alkalmazzuk, amihez a Global Terrorism Database adatbázist használjuk fel. Az elemzések eredményei és tanulságai arra utalnak, hogy az afganisztáni katonai biztonsági szektor meglehetősen koncentráltnak tekinthető, azonban ez nem jelenti a tálib mozgalom egyeduralmát, ahogyan az például a szervezetek közötti együttműködési hálózat esetében is látható.
A magyar határõrség fegyverhasználata 1945–1958 között
Authors: Fórizs Sándor
Published: June 2022

A publikáció a magyar határőrség fegyverhasználatának néhány elvi kérdését, valamint az 1945–1958-es évek konkrét fegyverhasználati szabályozását dolgozza fel a hatályos jogszabályok, rendeletek, miniszteri parancsok és szolgálati szabályzatok alapján. A szerő, a Magyar Nemzeti Levéltár Országos Levéltára dokumentumainak felhasználásával, bemutatja a rendelkezések néhány esetben történt tényleges megvalósulását. Az Olvasó megismerheti a fegyverhasználati előírások módosulásának összefüggéseit,egybevetve azokat a határőrség mindenkori helyzetével, a háttérben meghúzódópolitikai változásokkal.
In Memoriam: Joel Myerson (1945-2021)
Authors: Greenspan Ezra
Published: June 2022

In Memoriam: Joel Myerson (1945-2021).
Sinoptik Problem Tartışmaları Bağlamında Markos 16:9-20'nin Sıhhati Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: ERBAY Şükrü
Published: June 2022

Markos İncili'nin sonu (Markos 16:9-20) Yeni Ahit çalışmalarında tartışılan önemli pasajlardan biridir. İsa'nın dirildikten sonra öğrencilerine görünmesi ve göğe yükselişinden önce son sözlerinin nakledildiği bu son on iki cümle Sina kodeksi (IV. yüzyıl) başta olmak üzere bazı Grekçe, Latince, Süryanice ve Ermenice yazmalarda bulunmamaktadır. Yani Markos İncili 16:8'de bitmektedir. Bazı Grekçe yazmalarda ise Markos İncili farklı bir sona sahiptir. Meselenin tarihi incelendiğinden sorunun en azından IV. asırdan beri bilindiği görülmektedir. Ancak bu mesele modern dönemlere kadar geleneksel inanç çerçevesinde çözülmüştür. XIX. asırdan itibaren bu konu tarihsel eleştiri metodolojisiyle Kutsal Kitap uzmanları tarafından tartışılmış ve farklı çözüm önerileri sunulmuştur. Makalenin amacı Markos İncili'nin son on iki cümlesiyle ilgili tartışmaları sinoptik problem çerçevesinde ele almak, çözüm önerilerini tahlil ve tenkit etmektir. Araştırma metin ve kaynak tenkidi çerçevesinde ele alınmıştır. Bu araştırmayla İncillerin orijinalliği ve insan müdahalesinden korunmuş olup olmadığı tartışmalarına katkı sağlaması hedeflenmektedir.
Falsehood from the Standpoint of Inverse Analysis
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Russian Federation, Sevostyanov Dmitry
Published: June 2022

The article presents a socio-philosophical analysis of such a phenomenon as a falsehood. The analysis of falsehood is based on the study of inverse relations in a hierarchical system. Since the lie itself can be considered as a hierarchical system, and in addition, it is implemented in a hierarchical social system, this approach is reasonable. Inversion is a form of system relations in which some lower element takes on a dominant value. This situation is observed, in particular, when a falsehood occurs. The ability of the system to form inversions depends on the organizational principles that determine the hierarchical subordination of elements in the system. System inversions occur when one organizational principle contradicts another. Inversion, which has developed in a hierarchical system, is an increase in internal contradictions that can destroy this system from the inside. The very fact of falsehood is generated primarily by the peculiarities of human thinking. A verbal thought is significantly different from a verbal utterance in the process of communication. What matters, however, is the strength and direction of these differences. The falsehood itself can be considered as a hierarchical system in which at least four organizational principles can be identified. The first such principle distributes statements according to the degree of their inconsistency with the real state of affairs. The second principle places statements in a hierarchy according to their degree of plausibility. The third principle is based on the degree of anti-sociality of the falsehood. Finally, according to the fourth principle, the hierarchical relationship between statements depends on whether the statement affects the reflection of facts or opinions. As a result of the interaction of these statements, inverse relations are formed in the system of falsehood.
Is it Still Possible to Save Russian Economic Science and Education?
Authors:   Siberian Institute of Management – the branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Novosibirsk, Khanin Grigory
Published: June 2022

The article shows the causes and consequences of the deplorable state of the Russian economic science and higher economic education. They are rooted, first of all, in the persecution to which economics was subjected in Soviet times, especially during the Stalinist period. As a result, it lost the most talented scientists. There was no need for good economists in the command economy, so higher economic education had low prestige. In the post-Soviet period, due to the transition to a market economy, the need for economists to work in government institutions and commercial structures increased. However, it turned out that the current system of higher economic education is unable to satisfy it. The author shows negative consequences of a low level of economic education for solving national economic problems and managing companies. The low level of economic science did not allow economists to justify an effective transition to a market economy, taking into account the peculiarities of the Soviet economy and Russian history. In the post-Soviet period, the political leadership focused only on economists loyal to the government, without taking into account their professionalism. The author proposes the ways of improving the quality of economic science and higher economic education. The emphasis is on a sharp reduction in the number of researchers and teaching staff (and a reduction in the number of students), with a simultaneous significant increase in the remuneration of researchers and teachers basing on objective criteria for evaluating their activities. This will allow democratizing the management of universities and scientific institutions, abolishing bureaucratic control over their activities.
From the Being of Culture to the Culture of Being: About Perspective Possibility of Constructing Positive Ontologies
Authors:   Karaganda University named on E.A. Buketov, Kazakhstan, Karipbayev Baizhol , Sharipov Alibek ,   Higher Theological Catholic Seminary “Mary – Mother of the Сhurch”, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Published: June 2022

The article presents a historical and philosophical retrospective aimed at establishing strict conceptual boundaries that prevent uncontrolled extrapolation of modern terms and concepts to realities that are not included in the meanings of modern humanitarian discourse. The philosophical definition of the “culture” concept is substantiated, which includes specific characteristics that have a chronologically factual origin. The authors give a general conceptual overview of current intellectual trends dealing with the theming of the phenomenon of culture; and highlight their pluralistic character. The article analyzes the polysemicity of the postmodern situation as an intersubjective disposition within cultural communication and as a special way of understanding the current state of affairs that exist under the sign of fundamental complexity. Criticism of destructive attitudes in understanding and predicting possible outcomes and solutions of pressing culturological problems is carried out. In particular, it points to the moment of subjective psychologizing in some pessimistic expert assessments, when personal disorder in new circumstances is presented as an objectively negative state of affairs. The principles of constructivism ontology are introduced and defended, which constitute an alternative to the traditional understanding of philosophy as delayed evidence (the owl of Minerva flying out into the twilight). A fundamental replacement of the descriptive (passive-contemplative) approach is proposed with a projective (active-creative) one. The authors present a substantial version of constructing a positive ontology based on a historical precedent in the form of the ideology of classical humanism. The philosophy of postmodernism is interpreted as hyperreflection of Modernity, that is, not as a negation, but as overcoming the traditional structures of rationality to form more complex (sophisticated) types of reflective thinking. The authors substantiate the need to connect a volitional resource, intentionalized in the direction of creating semantic configurations of social reality. This eliminates the reductionist possibility of interpreting such a call by appealing to complex contexts that require the development of complimentary discourses and narratives. The authors adhere to the position according to which any extreme is false, and the truth is found in the zone of balance between the extremes, considering the completeness of the experience knowledge of both extremes. Classical history passed under the sign of speculation, the 20th century - under the sign of thoughtless activism. In the 21st century, it is necessary to learn how to combine these extremes.
Statistical analysis of regional variation and factors associated with birth weight of babies in Ethiopia: Multilevel ordinal logistic regression
Authors: Gurmessa Nugussu , Jaleta Abdisa , Dechasa Bedada
Published: June 2022

Background: The weight of a newborn is measured for the first time shortly after birth. The World Health Organization divides newborns’ birth weight into three categories: low birth weight (2.5 kg), normal birth weight (2.5 kg-4 kg), and high birth weight (> 4 kg). Both the mother and the infant are at risk of mortality and morbidity as a result of their birth weight. Using hierarchical data, there is scant evidence in Ethiopia of factors linked with birth weight. The goal of this study was to use a multilevel ordinal logistic regression model to investigate geographical variance and factors related to baby birth weight. Methods: Using missing factors in datasets, data for this study was collected from the Ethiopia Demographic Health Survey 2016. To address missing data and increase the inference’s reliability, hot deck multiple imputations were utilized. A multilevel ordinal logistic regression model was used to examine factors associated with birth weight. R software was used for analysis. Results: The study took into account a total of 8,328 newborns. According to a descriptive study, 1292 (15.5%) of the 8,328 babies were born with low birth weight, 6143 (73.8%) were born with normal birth weight, and 893 (10.7%) were born with high birth weight. Mother’s age, residence, mother’s age at first birth, wealth index, BMI, anemia level, gestational age, total children, mother delivery, multiple pregnancies, and baby’s sex were all found to be significant factors associated with a birth weight of Ethiopian babies in a multilevel ordinal logistic regression analysis. Conclusions: The multilevel ordinal logistic regression analysis revealed that there was significant variance in baby birth weight between and within Ethiopian regions. Among the three multilevel models, the random coefficient model fits the data the best.
Tasting notes
Authors: López Arroyo Belén , Sanz Valdivieso Lucia
Published: June 2022

Tasting notes are professional texts used in different specialised contexts with the purpose of organising the taster’s sensory perceptions into attributes. There have been multiple studies focusing on the linguistic features of tasting notes, from their rhetorical structure to their use of metaphors; however, they have never been analysed using a combination of different, but complementary, linguistic perspectives, genre, and register. Our methodology, by employing these approaches, will outline comprehensively their features. In this paper, we will analyse the genre and register features of tasting notes in two different specialised languages in a corpus to find out whether there is a disciplinary variation or not. Additionally, we will describe, classify and contrast the way information is organised at different levels of analysis. Our results will be useful for scholars of genre, register and discourse studies, and for experts and technical writers in the olive oil and wine sectors.
[RETRACTED] lights out cbd gummies reviews: Warning! Do Not Buy Until You Read Warning Lights CBD Pills Where To Buy? v1
Authors: not provided reginadjacob
Published: June 2022

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Lights Out CBD Gummies Reviews
Mesostats --- A multiplexed, low-cost, do-it-yourself continuous culturing system for experimental evolution of mesocosms v1
Authors: M Hansson Erika
Published: June 2022

Microbial experimental evolution allows studying evolutionary dynamics in action and testing theory predictions in the lab. Experimental evolution in chemostats (i.e. continuous flow through cultures) has recently gained increased interest as it allows tighter control of selective pressures compared to static batch cultures, with a growing number of efforts to develop systems that are easier and cheaper to construct. This protocol describes the design and construction of a multiplexed chemostat array (dubbed "mesostats") designed for cultivation of algae in 16 concurrent populations, specifically intended for studying adaptation to herbicides.
[RETRACTED] Keytrium ACV Gummies : Unique Formula For Weight Loss 100% Effective? v1
Authors: H Tzachi
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[RETRACTED] Vitality HQ Keto Gummies:-Weight Loss (Biologic Trim Keto), 2022 Update, Ingredient, Where & How to Buy? v1
Authors: not provided vitality
Published: June 2022

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Vitality HQ Keto Gummies are a keto weight loss dietary supplement. It promotes the body’s healthy ketosis. There are no adverse reactions as a result of the incorporation of organic compounds.
[RETRACTED] Prima Weight Loss : Update, Review, Official Price Here v1
Authors: not provided health
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] Iron Warrior Testo Thrust:(NEW 2022!) Does It Work Or Just Cheap Scam? v1
Authors: not provided dougalsjames
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] GoKeto Gummies - Destruct Every Single Fat Causing Cell v1
Authors: not provided sompoeranti
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[RETRACTED] Simply Health ACV Keto [Reviews] Shark Tank,Ingredients,Pills Where to Buy , How to use? v1
Authors: not provided grandearianabuy
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] Iron Warrior Testo Thrust Reviews 2022-IMPORTANT! Iron Warrior Testo Thrust It Works? Where buy? v1
Authors: not provided jameschlueter
Published: June 2022

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Iron Warrior Testo Thrust
MEDIATIC ENTERTAINMENT, DIGITAL IMAGE, NEW DOCUMENTARY: A REVIEW OF 360 DEGREES VIDEO
Authors: KINA Sezer Ahmet
Published: June 2022

Dijital teknik olanakların yaygınlaşması medyatik eğlence anlayışını değiştirmiştir. Yeni medya ekosistemi içerisinde belgesel yapımı, yeni katılımcı biçimler üzerinden gerçekleşmeye başlamıştır. Bu çalışmanın nesnesi olan Ancient Invisible Cities belgesel serisi, (i) duyusal iletiler ve etkileşim aracılığıyla katılıma izin vermesi, (ii) fiziksel ve analog ontolojik varlıkların dijital olarak yeniden inşasını barındırması ve (iii) nesnelerin üç boyutlu taramalar aracılığıyla üç yüz altmış derecelik seyir deneyimiyle incelenmesini mümkün kılması bakımından tercih edilmiştir. Dijital görüntünün belgesel yapımındaki konumunun sorgulanması ve belgesel anlatısındaki estetik varoluşunun değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan içerik çözümlemesiyle dijital görüntünün sunduğu kusursuz temsil ve belgesel yapımının dayandığı gerçekçilik değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak anılan seyir deneyiminin klasik akış mantığının dijital görüntüyle eklemlenerek geçirdiği bir evrimi gösterdiği ve hibrit bir içerik türünü içerdiği görülmüştür.
“JULIOPOLIS’İN YÜZLERİ” SERGİSİNİN KÜRATÖRLERİ ALİ METİN BÜYÜKKARAKAYA ve EVREN SERTALP İLE SÖYLEŞİ
Authors: ACAR GÖKTEPE Gülay
Published: June 2022

JULIOPOLIS, Ankara’nın yaklaşık 122 km kuzeybatısında, Nallıhan İlçesi Çayırhan Mahallesi’nde konumlanan bir antik kenttir. Antik kente ilişkin çalışmalar 2009 yılından günümüze dek Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi başkanlığı tarafından yürütülen kurtarma kazılarıyla sürmüştür. 2017 yılında Hacettepe Üniversitesi Antropoloji Bölümü’nden Doç. Dr. Ali Metin Büyükkarakaya yürütücülüğünde, Koç Üniversitesi VEKAM desteği ve Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi iş birliğiyle Juliopolis Antropolojik Araştırma Projesi başlatılmıştır. Juliopolis’in Yüzleri sergisi de bu projenin bir çıktısıdır. Sergi ana bileşenlerin yanında ABD Ankara Büyükelçiliği, Nallıhan Belediyesi, Ankara Büyükşehir Belediyesi, Akdeniz Kültürel Miras Araştırmaları Derneği ve Accademia Jaufré Rudel di Studi Medievali katkılarıyla hayata geçirilmiştir. Günümüzden yaklaşık 2 bin yıl önce Roma döneminde yaşamış olan Juliopolisliler’in mezar alanlarından çıkarılan eser ve iskelet kalıntılarını içeren sergi, izleyenleri Juliopolisliler’in holografik, üç boyutlu ve animasyon yüzleriyle de karşılaştırıyor. Sergi, 7-25 Aralık 2021 tarihlerinde Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi’nde, 3-7 Ocak 2022 tarihlerinde Hacettepe Üniversitesi Beytepe Sanat Galerisi’nde, 8-9 Şubat tarihlerinde Nallıhan Ayhan Sümer Kültür Merkezi’nde ve 10-11 Şubat 2022 tarihlerinde ise Çayırhan 23 Nisan Parkı & Düğün Salonu’nda ziyaretçilerle buluştu.
Vernacular Fotoğrafın Ötesinde Modernist Dönüşümü Görmek
Authors: ÖNEN Naz
Published: June 2022

This review is based on Özge Baykan Calafato’s book “Making the Modern Turkish Citizen Vernacular Photography in the Early Republican Era” published in 2022, supported by Tamkeen under the NYA Abu Dhabi Research Insitute Award CG006, and al Mawrid, the Arab Center for the Study of Art.
Molecular heterogeneity and analysis of the long-term survival of patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Authors: Mazurenko N. N. , Yugay V. V. , Tsyganova I. V. , Nikulin M. P. , Arkhiri P. P. , Anurova O. A. , Kozlov N. A. , Stilidi I. S.
Published: June 2022

Introduction. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract the character diagnostic feature of which is CD117 (KIT) expression. GISTs are clinically diverse and have different genetic alterations that may have predictive and prognostic significance.

Aim – the study of clinical, morphological and genetic features of GISTs to assess the overall survival (OS) of patients with various profiles of genetic disorders for elucidation the factors contributing to prognosis.

Materials and methods. A total 244 GIST patients who received combined treatment were enrolled in the study and their clinical characteristics and mutational status of KIT, PDGFRA, BRAF were analyzed. SDH-deficient GISTs were detected using IHC-analysis of SDHB expression.

Results. Stromal tumors developed in stomach (50 %), small intestine (37.7 %), colon or rectum (8.6 %), esophagus (0.4 %) and extraorganically (EGIST, 5.7 %). Overall survival correlated with gastric site (p = 0.005), tumor size <10 cm (p = 0,0001) and mitotic count HPF< 10 / 50 (p = 0.007). KIT mutations were found in 168 (68.9 %) and PDGFRA – in 31 (12.1 %) of GISTs, 14 novel mutations were detected. Mutations in KIT exon 11 were found in 140 (57.4 %) tumors, 10-year OS, 51 %, median 124 months. Patients with deletions had lower OS than patients with substitutions or duplications in KIT exon 11 (p = 0,023). The lowest OS was in patients with primary mutations in KIT exons 13 or 17 (median 28 months) and duplications in KIT exon 9 (median 71 months). There was a low OS of young patients with homozygous KIT mutations, mutations that begin in intron and two simultaneous KIT mutations. GISTs with PDGFRA mutations were located in stomach and had no metastases, 10-year OS, 63 %, median 175 months. KIT / PDGFRA mutations were not observed in 45 (18.4 %) patients (wild-type GIST), 10-year OS, 59 %, median 250 months. Wild-type GISTs with BRAF, NF1 mutations and SDH deficiency were detected. The better OS was demonstrated by patients with BRAFV600E (10-year ОS, 84 %, median 97 months) and SDH deficiency (10-year and 15-year OS, 82 %).

Conclusion. Genetic analysis is necessary to clarify GIST prognosis and predict the effectiveness of targeted therapy. The clinical, morphological and genetic diversity of GISTs was confirmed. Wild-type GISTs with BRAF mutations and SDHdeficiency were identified in the Russian population for the first time. The long-term 10- и 15-year OS of GIST patients were evaluated.
Evaluation of DoS attacks on Commercial Wi-Fi-Based UAVs
Authors: Vasconcelos Gabriel , Miani Rodrigo , Guizlini Vitor , Souza Jefferson
Published: June 2022

One of the biggest challenges for the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in large-scale real-world applications is security.  However, most of research projects related to robotics does not discuss security issues, moving on directly to studying classical problems (i.e., perception, control, planning). This paper evaluates the effects of availability issues (Denial of Service attacks) in two commonly used commercially available UAVs (AR.Drone 2.0 and 3DR SOLO). Denial of Service (DoS) attacks are made while the vehicles are navigating, simulating common conditions found both by the general public and in a research scenario. Experiments show how effective such attacks are and demonstrate actual security breaches that create specific vulnerabilities. The results indicate that both studied UAVs are susceptible to several types of DoS attacks which can critically influence the performance of UAVs during navigation, including a decrease in camera functionality, drops in telemetry feedback and lack of response to remote control commands. We also present a tool that can be used as a failsafe mechanism to alert the user when a drone is reaching out a determined flight limit range, avoiding availability issues.
A Routing Algorithm for Extending Mobile Sensor Network’s Lifetime using Connectivity and Target Coverage
Authors: Murugan Kalpana , Pathan Al-Sakib Khan
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we propose an approach to improving the network lifetime by enhancing Network CONnectivity (NCON) and Target COVerage (TCOV) in randomly deployed Mobile Sensor Network (MSN). Generally, MSN refers to the collection of independent and scattered sensors with the capability of being mobile, if need be. Target coverage, network connectivity, and network lifetime are the three most critical issues of MSN. Any MSN formed with a set of randomly distributed sensors should be able to select and successfully activate some subsets of nodes so that they completely monitor or cover the entire Area of Interest (AOI). Network connectivity, on the other hand ensures that the nodes are connected for the full lifetime of the network so that collection and reporting of data to the sink node are kept uninterrupted through the sensor nodes. Keeping these three critical aspects into consideration, here we propose Socratic Random Algorithm (SRA) that ensures efficient target coverage and network connectivity alongside extending the lifetime of the network. The proposed method has been experimentally compared with other existing alternative mechanisms taking appropriate performance metrics into consideration. Our simulation results and analysis show that SRA performs significantly better than the existing schemes in the recent literature.
Identity Verification through Face Recognition Implemented on Raspberry Pi Framework
Authors: Virata Alvin Jason , Festijo Enrique
Published: June 2022

The influence of identity verification in mobile application have attracted significant attention and growth to mobile technology development. So far, there are various methods involving identity verification in mobile application development, yet, it was still considered challenging and have been a primary study due to its limitation to memory allocation and the computing power.  Subsequently, to address these issues there are different algorithms that were designed for identity verification to adopt the mobile environment and to resolve the arising challenges. In this paper, we proposed a novel,  cost-effective and energy-efficient framework by introducing a mobile-based identity verification on offline-mode using the Raspberry Pi framework. A Raspberry Pi device is wirelessly connected to mobile phone to process the face detection and face verification.  The proposed method is implemented on the latest version of Raspberry Pi 3 model B+ version run in Python 3.7 where the datasets and training sets images were experimented and tested using LBP algorithms for face detection and face verification. With the experimental test result using the confusion matrix in a multiclass classification,  the proposed method showed a results of 87.5% accuracy score,  88% in terms of precision,  88% recall score and 86% F1 score.  In addition, the experimental test were done using 3000 images in a controlled/unconstrained environment, were 20% or 600 of the images were used as data sets. During the offline mode testing, the face detection and verification has resulted to an average timing of 4.98 seconds. Thus, it concludes the feasibility to implement face verification system in the Philippine government services such as the voting system, road check-point, driver’s ID verification to name a few.  Keywords: Raspberry Pi, Local Binary Pattern (LBP), Face Detection, Face Verification, Mobile Application, Identity Verification
The influence of grafted coronary arteries on vascular conduits
Authors: Frolov A. V.
Published: June 2022

Both arterial and venous conduits can be used for coronary bypass surgery. Arterial conduits have more advantages over venous conduits. The concept of “graft-artery junction” was created to help specialists understand the complex interaction between the chosen conduit and target coronary vessel, and assist clinicians in choosing the appropriate vascular conduit for coronary artery bypass grafting. Supposedly, the system is comprised of two parts. The first part is represented by the chosen conduit and its influence on coronary arteries. The existence of such influence has been proven by previous studies, some of which indicated that internal mammary artery has cardioprotective effects. Artery walls secrete such vasoactive substances as nitric oxide, prostacyclin, endothelial hyperpolarized factor, etc. The second part is represented by coronary arteries, their influence and specific mechanisms of atherosclerosis spreading (involving grafts). The number of studies devoted to this topic remains low, therefore, we have attempted to highlight this issue within this review.
Gender comparison of immediate and medium-term results of Ozaki operation: a Propensity Score Matching Analysis
Authors: Enginoev S. T. , Chernov I. I. , Komarov R. N. , Tarasov D. G. , Semagin A. P. , Arutyunyan V. B. , Kadyraliev B. K. , Ismailbaev A. M. , Kuznetsov D. V. , Zybin A. A. , Kondratyev D. A. , Gevorgyan A. A. , Tlisov B. M. , Zorin D. A. , Zhigalov K. Yu.
Published: June 2022

Highlights. A retrospective analysis of the patients’ data after Ozaki operation in four Russian Medical Centers was carried out. A comparative gender assessment of the immediate and medium-term results of Ozaki operation was performed.

Aim. Gender assessment of Ozaki operation immediate and mid-term results in patients with aortic valve (AV) pathology.

Methods. A retrospective multicenter study enrolled 251 patients (135 women, median age 66 (60–70) years old) who underwent Ozaki operation (2017–2020) was carried out in four centers in Russia. After propensity score matching, 92 patients were selected (mean age 65.8±10.8 years old). Two groups were formed in the gender structure: 46 females (average age 67.8±6.3 years old), 46 males (average age 63.8±15.4 years old). The main cause of AV dysfunction was severe aortic stenosis – in 86 (93.5%) cases. Chronic heart failure of III–IV functional class according to NYHA was observed in 26 (28.3%) patients. A bicuspid AV was in 24 cases (26.1%). The primary endpoint was hospital mortality. Postoperative complications and mid-term results (three-year overall survival and freedom from reoperation on AV) were assessed as secondary endpoints; the median follow-up period was 23 (18–33) months.

Results. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in the duration of surgery (275 minutes for females and 285 minutes for males, p = 0.4), cardiopulmonary bypass (98 minutes for females and 115 minutes for males, p = 0.3), aortic clamping (80 minutes for females and 93 minutes for males, p = 0.7). Hospital mortality among the studied patients did not differ: in the female group – 2.2% (1 case) and 0 in the male one, p = 0.9. There were no significant differences in postoperative complications: sepsis (2.2% in women and 0 in men, p = 0.9), superficial wound infection (8.7% in women and 6.5% in men, p = 0.9). Acute kidney injury, stroke, pacemaker implantation, resternotomy for bleeding were not observed in any patient. Three-year overall survival was 91.8% in females and 91.6% in males, p = 0.8; three-year freedom from reoperation – 94.4% for females and 100% for males, p = 0.1.

Conclusion. Ozaki operation is equally reproducible with the same hospital mortality, postoperative complications, and medium-term outcomes in both females and males.