bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Transition into Virtual Reality
Authors: Silcox Mark
Published: June 2019

In “The Virtual and the Real,” David Chalmers argues that there is an epistemic and ontological parity between VR and ordinary reality. My argument here is that, whatever the plausibility of these claims, they provide no basis for supposing that there is a similar parity of value. Careful reflection upon certain aspects of the transition that individuals make from interacting with real-world, physical environments to interacting with VR provides a basis for thinking that, to the extent that there are good reasons to deny the reality of virtual objects, there are also reasons to place a correspondingly higher value upon the experience of interacting with a VR environment. Chalmers’ assumption to the contrary arises from a subtle misrepresentation of how the phenomenon of cognitive penetration works in the perception of virtual objects, and from an unwillingness to acknowledge how our attitudes toward virtual environments are conditioned by the values we adopt when engaged in gameplay.
The Contingency of Soil Microorganisms and the Selected Soil Biotic and Abiotic Parameters Under Different Land-Uses
Authors: Júdová Jana , Kanianska Radoslava , JaĎuĎová Jana , Kizeková Miriam , Makovníková Jarmila
Published: June 2019

Land use changes are local phenomena with global impact. They have an impact in a cumulative sense on biodiversity or soil degradation. This study aimed to examine the effects of different land-uses (arable land, permanent grasslands, abandoned grasslands, forest land) on the selected biotic and abiotic soil parameters in the Slovak mountain study sites Liptovská Teplička and Tajov. Biotic (microbial community structure, earthworm number and fresh body biomass, arthropod number and fresh body biomass), and abiotic chemical soil parameters (pH, total organic carbon, total nitrogen, nutrients) were measured. According to MALDI-TOF (Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight), several bacterial strains were identified. Mutual relations between soil microorganisms and soil biotic and abiotic properties determined by different land uses were analysed. Microbial response expressed as average well-colour development (AWCD) values indicated relations between higher microbial diversity and higher nutrient availability at both study sites. In the comparison of land use types, permanent grasslands (PG) showed the lowest microbial activity in the depth of 0–0.1 m. But in the depth of 0.2-0.3 m in PG of both study sites, the higher microbial activity was recorded compared to the depth of 0-0.1 m. In addition, lower AWCD values in PG were in line with the lower available P and K content but higher earthworm density and biomass.
Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Hand Using Stereoscopic Images
Authors: Golański Piotr , Szczekala Marek
Published: June 2019

This article is devoted to works on using natural user interfaces (NUI) in computer support systems of aircraft service. The concept of such interfaces involves the usage in human-machine communication the same measures as in the communication between people, that is sound or gesture. In the case of gesture communication, it is indispensable to adopt methods related to computer vision algorithms. One of them is a three-dimensional reconstruction of objects based on processing techniques of a pair of two-dimensional images. The above method and the results of its application were presented to obtain a three-dimensional cloud of points describing the hand shape. The obtained software will constitute an element of gesture classifier based on the analysis of the spatial location of the acquired points of the cloud.
Predicting Costs of City Buses’ Incapacity Risk
Authors: Niewczas Andrzej , Mórawski Łukasz , Dębicka Ewa , Rymarz Joanna
Published: June 2019

The paper describes operational efficiency research of city buses from two manufacturers during the 6 years of operation under real conditions. The presented operational efficiency assessment model includes unplanned incidental repairs costs, downtime costs, as well as the likelihood of losing customer-passenger’s trust. The results of the efficiency calculations were used to estimate the expected costs of buses’ incapacity risk. It has been demonstrated that the operational efficiency and incapacity risk costs can be a criterion for the optimal period of operation, as well as the criterion of comparison of bus makes in a transport company.
Identifying the Reference Time for Determining the Compressive Strength of Concrete Containing Different Types of Cements
Authors: Ionescu Anca , Apostu Adelina , Georgescu Dan Paul
Published: June 2019

The compressive strength of the concrete measured at 28 days is the criterion for assessing the concrete class, and these values will be acceptable precise indications for other physical and mechanical characteristics of the concrete. In addition to the factors the compressive strength of concrete varies on (such as: the characteristics and proportion of constituents, the placement conditions and subsequent treatment and testing conditions), the concrete class should also depend on the type of cement contained and the concrete strength evolution over time. Due to the fact that concretes with composite cements have a slower evolution of compressive strength and a significant strength increase after 28 days, concretes with different types of cements and mineral admixtures were tested for compression after 28 days in order to determine the reference time for such tests – and thus the concrete’s class.
“Family Silver” or Artefacts (in) Memories of Forcibly Displaced Germans
Authors: Kreisslová Sandra , Nosková Jana
Published: June 2019

The study deals with the transmission of family memory in three three-generation families of Germans forcibly displaced from Czechoslovakia, in which the oldest generation, the so-called generation of experience, actually experienced the migration movement after the end of World War II. In the study, the family is seen as a specific social framework in which the past is retrieved. Generations are characterized in a biological sequence, with only the oldest “generation of experience” defined by Karl Mannheim. The research of generational family memory focuses on the actor’s reception through an analysis and interpretation of narrative and oral-history interviews with representatives of generations while exploring the way family memory is mediated. Specifically, the authors inquire into the role the memory media play in their materialised form, i.e. artefacts that act as an impulse and source of remembrance narrative, in the process of generational transmission of memories in families. The focus here is on remembrance narratives related to the forced displacement, which thematise material artefacts, with the focus being not only on what artefacts there are in connection with the recollection of this historical process and what stories are related to them, but also the effort to uncover the meaning and the function of these artefacts during family remembrance.
KOMBINASI MCKENZIE EXERCISE DAN ULTRASOUND LEBIH BAIK DARIPADA MYOFASCIAL RELEASE DAN ULTRASOUND UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI DISABILITAS PADA MECHANICAL NECK PAIN
Authors: Kartiko Pertiwi Jasmine , Tirtayasa Ketut , - Sugijanto , Pangkahila J. Alex. , Muliarta I Made , Lesmana S. Indra
Published: June 2019

Introdaction: Patients with mechanic neck pain a population that often found overstretches it is caused by occurred between the two bones in the neck on the ligaments and soft tissues located around, static resulting in hipomibilitas the joint space and joint play movement, resulting in the emergence of provocation on the part of the occipital region on Cervical stressor resulting in excess tissue around the contractile and non-contractile. Purpose: This study the application of ultrasound and McKenzie exercise and myofacial release ultrasound in reducing disability in mechanical neck pain, Methods: This research method is a quasi experimental research with Pre and Post Test Two Group Design. The samples were divided into two treatment groups consisting of McKenzie exercice and ultrasounds were 20 participants with myofascial release and ultrasound with 19 participants, a total of 39 participants. Result: Differences between the mean decrease in neck with NDI disability before and after the application of each group were tested by t-test related, the results obtained mean between the groups before treatment 17,10±1,889% and after treatment 12,90±2,490% by value (p = 0.001) with a mean difference of 42% and showed the average group between before treatment 17,42±2,388% and after treatment 15,63±2,362% (p = 0.001) with a mean difference of 17,9%. The statistical test of using independent t-test showed is a significant difference between group I and group II and the result is p = 0.001 (p< 0.05). Conclusion: application of combined Mc Kenzie exercise and ultrasound better than the application of a combination of myofacial release and ultrasound in reducing disabilities in case of mechanical neck pain.
TRUNK BALANCE EXERCISE LEBIH BAIK DARI PADA STRENGTHENING BACK EXERCISE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEIMBANGAN KINERJA OTOT ERECTOR SPINE PADA PEMAIN FUTSAL PEMULA
Authors: Nasirudin Yusuf , Gde Purwa Samatra Dewa Putu , - Wahyuddin , Purnawati Susy , Linawati Ni Made , - Sugijanto
Published: June 2019

In the game of futsal, work of postural muscle balance needed to maintain the stability of the body for receiving the pass and put the ball into the other team's goal at the time of attack, changing the direction of movement quickly when returning to their respective positions and avoid of back disorder. This research is a form of experimental research that will test the effectiveness of the provision of trunk balance exercise is better than the strengthening of back exercises to improve muscle work balance of erector spine on futsal beginner players, in this study sample will be divided into two groups, the first group will be given trunk balance exercise to improve balance of erectorspine muscles work in futsal begginer players, the second group will be given back strengthening exercise to improve balance of erectorspine muscles work in futsal begginer players.This study was conducted for 6 weeks and the intervention performed 18 times during the study period. Samples measured by surface electromyography to measure work of right and left erector muscle by calculating the proportion of the work on the muscle, the measurement is performed at before the intervention and then intervention in accordance with the grouping which has been divided and then after completion of the intervention, the samples will be re-measured to obtain the value of the intervention.The results of the first group who has been given of trunk balance exercise shows the average value of the before treatment (83.82 ± 2.94) % and the mean value of the after treatment (96.74 ± 2.39) %, and in the second group who has been given strengthening back exercise shows the mean value of the before treatment (88.29 ± 1.89) % and the mean value after treatment (95.91 ± 1.75) %, with the probability value of both groups is 0.000 (p <0.05), and can be expressed there is a significant difference between both groups. In the fourth hypothesis test conducted comparative results of both groups, using independent samples t-test using mean value of the first and second groups, in the first group (12.92 ± 2.94) %, and the second group (7.61 ± 2.12) %, with a probability value 0.000 (p<0.05) and can be expressed in statistical analysis is no significant difference between both treatments were carried out and that means, giving trunk balance exercise is better than back strengthening exercise to improve balance of erector spine muscles work on futsal beginner players.
DYNAMIC NEUROMUSCULAR STABILIZATION LEBIH MENINGKATKAN KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS DARIPADA BALANCE EXERCISE PADA SISWA USIA 9-10 TAHUN DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 11 SUMERTA DENPASAR
Authors: Hastuti Santi Bery , Pangkahila J. Alex , Irfan Muhammad , Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten , Adiartha Griadhi I Putu , Ali Imron Moh
Published: June 2019

Kemajuan teknologi mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan pada permainan yang dilakukan anak-anak. Mereka lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu bermainnya dengan permainan elektronik daripada bermain dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik. Kurangnya aktivitas fisik dapat mengakibatkan perkembangan keseimbangan menjadi kurang optimal, sehingga meningkatkan resiko terjadinya cedera pada anak-anak. Perkembangan keseimbangan selain dipengaruhi oleh kematangan sistem saraf juga dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman dengan latihan pada tugas dan lingkungan yang spesifik. Penulis melakukan penelitian dengan membandingkan latihan Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization dengan Balance Exercise dalam meningkatkan keseimbangan dinamis pada anak-anak. Penelitian bersifat eksperimental dengan rancangan pre test and post test group design. Sampel 28 siswa SD berusia 9-10 tahun dan nilai keseimbangan dinamis <80, terbagi secara acak menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok I mendapatkan perlakuan Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization, Kelompok II mendapatkan perlakuan Balance Exercise. Latihan dilakukan 3x seminggu selama 4 minggu. Alat ukur keseimbangan dinamis dengan Y-Balance Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Terdapat peningkatan nilai keseimbangan dinamis pada Kelompok I dengan nilai rerata sebelum 77,52 ± 1,67 dan sesudah 88,85 ± 3,39 dengan nilai p<0,05, (2) Terdapat peningkatan nilai keseimbangan dinamis pada Kelompok II dengan nilai rerata sebelum 77,81 ± 2,03 dan sesudah 86,73 ± 1,69 dengan nilai p<0,05, (3) Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada Kelompok I dan Kelompok II dalam peningkatan nilai keseimbangan dinamis dengan nilai p<0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization lebih baik daripada Balance Exercise dalam meningkatkan keseimbangan dinamis pada siswa usia 9-10 tahun di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 11 Sumerta DenpasarKata kunci: dynamic neuromuscular stabilization, balance exercise, keseimbangan dinamis
LATIHAN WALL SITS LEBIH BAIK DARI PADA STATIC QUADRICEPS SETELAH PEMBERIAN TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION (TENS) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN FUNGSIONAL PADA OSTEOARTHRITIS GENU DI DENPASAR
Authors: Wahyu Palguna I Made , Adiatmika I Putu Gede , Imron M.Ali , Tirtayasa I Ketut , Handari Adiputra Made Indah Sri , Munawaroh Mutiah
Published: June 2019

Pendahuluan: Transisi epidemiologi terjadi karena pemerintah berhasil menekan angka penyakit infeksi, namun di sisi lain penyakit yang berkaitan dengan faktor degeneratif meningkat seperti Osteoarthritis genu. Pasien dengan OA genu akan mengalami penurunan aktivitas fungsional akibat dari rasa nyeri yang dirasakan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas latihan wall sits dan static quadriceps exercise setelah pemberian Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) dalam meningkatkan aktivitas fungsional. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian pre and post test two group design. Sampel sebanyak 26 yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok masing-masing 13 orang. Kelompok 1 diberikan TENS dan latihan wall sits dan Kelompok 2 diberikan TENS dan static quadriceps exercise. Pengukuran aktivitas fungsional meggunakan kuisioer western ontario and mcmaster universities (WOMAC). Hasil: Perbedaan rerata nilai WOMAC sebelum dan setelah intervensi setiap kelompok di uji dengan paired sample t-test, dengan hasil p=0,000 dan beda rerata 12,692±7,052 pada Kelompok 1. Pada Kelompok 2 p=0,000 dengan beda rerata 7,000±1,633. Dari uji beda independent sample t-test didapatkan nilai p=0,022 (p<0,05) setelah intervensi. Simpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa latihan wall sits lebih efektif dari pada static quadriceps exercise setelah pemberian TENS dalam meningkatkan aktivitas fungsional pada Osteoarthritis genu di Denpasar. Saran: Penelitian selajutnya dapat menggunakan alat ukur yang objektif untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas fungsional pada Osteoarthritis genu.Key Word; Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, wall sits, static quadriceps exercise, osteoarthritis.
LATIHAN JALAN TANDEM LEBIH MENINGKATKAN KESEIMBANGAN LANSIA DARIPADA LATIHAN BALANCE STRATEGY
Authors: Wahyuni Novianti I Gusti Ayu Sri , Jawi I Made , Munawaroh Muthia , Griadhi I Putu Adiartha , Muliarta Made , Irfan Muh.
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan latihan jalan tandem lebih meningkatkan keseimbangan lansia daripada latihan balance strategy. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian Pre and Post Test Two Group Design yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai Februari tahun 2017 dan populasinya adalah lansia di Banjar Umacandi, Desa Buduk, Kecamatan Mengwi dengan umur 60–74 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 12 orang pada kelompok 1 dan 2. Pada Kelompok 1 diberikan latihan jalan tandem dan Kelompok 2 diberikan latihan balance strategy. Keseimbangan lansia diukur menggunakan Berg Balance Scale. Hasil penelitian pada Kelompok 1 diperoleh nilai rerata peningkatan keseimbangan sebelum latihan 40,67±4,09 dan setelah latihan 52,50±2,84. Kelompok 2 diperoleh nilai rerata peningkatan keseimbangan sebelum latihan 40,33±3,98 dan setelah latihan 48,83±3,85. Uji beda nilai rerata setelah latihan ditemukan bahwa peningkatan keseimbangan pada Kelompok 1 lebih besar daripada Kelompok 2 dengan dengan persentase sebesar 29% pada Kelompok 1 dan 21% pada Kelompok 2. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa latihan jalan tandem lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan keseimbangan daripada latihan balance strategy pada lansia.Kata Kunci: lansia, keseimbangan, jalan tandem, balance strategy
PELATIHAN SHOULDER GIRDLE DYNAMIC STABILIZATION LEBIH BAIK DARIPADA PELATIHAN PRONE SCAPULAR STABILIZATION DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN FUNGSIONAL BAHU PASCA CEDERA SWIMMER SHOULDER PADA ATLET RENANG GAYA BEBAS DI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Junaedi Myranti Puspitaningtsya , Adiatmika I Putu Gede , Lesmana S. Indra , Tirtayasa Ketut , Weta I Wayan , - Wahyuddin
Published: June 2019

ABSTRACTBackground: High duration of training performed by swimmers with dominant freestyle stroke, resulted in significant number of shoulder rotation movement. The presence of continous movement that occurs in the shoulder of swimmers can cause the risk of shoulder injury, known as swimmer’s shoulder. The presence of shoulder injuries among swimmers resulting a decrease in functional ability on the shoulder of swimmers. The training of shoulder girdle dynamic stabilization and prone scapular stabilization is a training that can be used to improve the functional ability among swimmers shoulders. Method: This study used randomized pre test and post test control group design. This study performed on 20 swimmers that diagnosed of swimmer shoulder injury which divided into 2 groups. Treatment Group was given shoulder girdle dynamic stabilization and Control Group was given prone scapular stabilization training. Shoulder functional ability was measured using SPADI and analized on each group. Result: This research showed that every functional training that was given to each sample groups giving an effect to improving shoulder functional ability post swimmer’s shoulder injury among swimmers. There are significant alteration in Treatment Group and Control Group from pre to post test, both was obtained (p< 0.001). There is significant difference from post test between Treatment Group and Control Group, came with (p=0.001). Conclusion: Shoulder girdle dynamic stabilization better than prone scapular stabilization training in improving the functional ability of the shoulder post swimmer shoulder injury among freestyle stroke swimmer athlete in West Kalimantan.

Keywords: swimmer’s shoulder injury, shoulder girdle dynamic stabilization, prone scapular stabilization, SPADI
PEMBERIAN LATIHAN VIRTUAL REALITY LEBIH BAIK DARIPADA LATIHAN KONVENSIONAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN FUNGSIONAL TANGAN PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE
Authors: Nuryanto Muhammad Ruslan , Purwa Samatra DW.Pt.Gde , Irfan M. , Dinata I Made Krisna , Sagung Sawitri Anak Agung , - Sugijanto
Published: June 2019

ABSTRACTBackground: Stroke is a problem of neurologist brain who causes occurrence of neurologist deficit such as a weakness of upper extremity. For instance, limited of hand functional and movement because of abnormality tonus that occur instability muscle. Methods: The purpose of this research was to knew effect of additional virtual reality exercise better than conventional exercise to enhancement of functional hand for Stroke patience. This research is experimental study which used a Randomize Control pre-post test design. The first category is 6 samples be given Virtual reality Exercise with Sensor Leap Motion Controller during 30 minutes. And the second category is 6 samples be given conventional exercise during 30 minutes. The times of research for 4 weeks under the supervision of Physiotherapist to do well. Measurement test of hand functional with used of Wolf Motor Function Test instrument. Results: The result of this research showed to the first category occur of ability improvement of hand in the amount of 14,21% and be obtained value p=0,027, which one p<0,05. The second category occur of ability improvement of hand in the amount of 8.47% and be obtained value p=0,001, which one p<0,025. Meanwhile, the different of ability improvement of hand on both categories showed there is a significant different (value p=0,007, which is p=<0,005). The conclusion of this result that Virtual reality Exercise with Sensor Leap Motion Controller better than conventional exercise to enhancement of functional hand for Stroke patience.Keywords: Stroke, ability of hand functional, Exercise of Virtual reality, Conventional exercise, Wolf Motor Function Test.
INTERVENSI PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION LEBIH MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH DARI PADA SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DERAJAT I YANG MENGONSUMSI OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI DI BADUNG
Authors: Juni Antari Ni Komang Ayu , Pangkahila Alex , Ali Imron Muh. , Griadhi I Putu Adiartha , Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Made Indah , Irfan Muh.
Published: June 2019

ABTSRACT Introduction: Physical exercise as anticipate of hypertension along with nutrition and medicines. One of physical exercise that can be applicated here is relaxation techniques which is showed positive impact in decreased blood pressure. Objective: Determine the difference between PMR intervention with SSBM intervention to reduce blood pressure for grade I hypertension patients whose consumed anti-hypertension medicine in badung regency. Methods: Experimental method Pre and post-test control group design and used 24 subjects, divided in to 2 groups, in which the experimental group I (n=12) received progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) while the treatment group 2 (n=12) received slow stroke back massage (SSBM). Intervention is given 3 times a week for 4 weeks. This study was using simple random sampling. Blood pressure was measured by sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. Result: Independent Sample T-test showed there was significant difference between Group 1 and Group 2 which (p<0.05) for systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation intervention decrease blood pressure more than slow stroke back massage intervention in patients grade I hypertension whose consumed anti-hypertension medicine in Badung Regency.Keywords: progressive muscle relaxation, slow stroke back massage, grade I hypertension, blood pressure
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS INTERVENSI MICROWAVE DIATHERMY DAN DEEP TISSUE MASSAGE LEBIH EFEKTIF DARIPADA MICROWAVE DIATHERMY DAN MCKENZIE NECK EXERCISE UNTUK KOREKSI POSTUR PADA PENDERITA FORWARD HEAD POSTURE
Authors: Winaya I Made Niko , Tianing Ni Wayan , Widnyana M. , Pramana Putra I Putu Yudi
Published: June 2019

Background: Forward Head Posture (FHP) is a posture deviation consisting of an increase in angular excursion in the upper and lower aspects of the cervical spine. A popular method used by physiotherapists to reduce muscle tightness is massage. The massage used is Deep Tissue Massage (DTM) with deeper pressure and slow motion. As an effort to correct posture, physiotherapists can use the McKenzie Neck Exercise method. The standard for managing physiotherapy at the clinic provides a modality, namely Microwave Diathermy (MWD).Method: Research with experimental pre and post-test two groups design. The study was divided into 2 groups, consisting of group 1 with Microwave Diathermy and Deep Tissue Massage exercises and group 2 with Microwave Diathermy and McKenzie Neck Exercise. The number of samples in this study were 16 samples each group, so that the total sample in the two groups amounted to 32 respondents.Results: Group 1 with a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05) which means an increase in perspective before and after the intervention of microwave diathermy and deep tissue massage. Group 2 obtained a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05) which means an increase in the craniovertebra viewpoint which means the cervical joint before and after the intervention of microwave diathermy and McKenzie's neck training. Calculation results of mean differences Increased craniovertebra angle obtained p value = 0.001 (p <0.05) on the difference between before and after intervention. Microwave diathermy and deep tissue massage compared with microwave diathermy and McKenzie neck exercise against craniovertebral angleConclusion: Intervention of Microave Diathermy and Deep Tissue Massage better than Microave Diathermy and McKenzie Neck Cervical Exercises in correcting posture in patient with Forward Head Posture.Keywords: Forward head posture, Microwave Diathermy, Deep Tissue Massage, McKenzie Neck Exercise, posture
ADAPTASI BIOMOLEKULER HIPERTROPI JARINGAN OTOT RANGKA PADA LATIHAN BEBAN DAN MANFAATNYA PADA SINDROMA METABOLIK
Authors: Griadhi I Putu Adiartha
Published: June 2019

ABSTRACTWeight training is one of the exercises needed to achieve physical fitness. This exercise can increase muscle mass and metabolic function of the muscles so that it becomes an important exercise in the condition of the metabolic syndrome. Muscle is the largest hormone-sensitive tissue in the human body, this tissue consumes a lot of oxygen and consumes most of the glucose through the mediation of insulin. Weight training results in hypertrophy or increase in muscle mass and hyperplasia or increase in the number of muscle cells. Various biomolecular mechanisms can explain the hypertrophy and hyperplasia processes including the anabolic mTOR pathway, the catabolic pathway myostatin - Smad and the repair pathway by Satellite Cells. Understanding of the biomolecular process can provide a theoretical foundation in developing a weight training program so that the exercise becomes effective and safe.Keyword : weight training, metabolic syndrom, muscle hipertrophy
SME Platforms as Business Models: A User-Centric Activity-System Approach
Authors: Gutierrez-Leefmans Manuela , Holland Christopher Patrick
Published: June 2019

The dramatic rise of social media platforms for individuals has attracted a lot of attention in the academic and business literature. Web 2.0 and social media technology has also been used to develop platforms for entrepreneurs and Small and Medium sized Enterprises (SMEs), which offer relevant information content and networking opportunities. Although there has been considerable growth and use in SME platforms there is a dearth of research into their strategy and operations. We take Zott and Amit’s activity-system approach, to analyse a theoretical sample of four leading UK SME platforms and develop causal maps of their business models. The theoretical contribution is to propose a general framework that features the dynamic nature of business models by describing and explaining the complex interactions and influences between the business model elements of business strategy, value proposition, end-user and Web 2.0. The paper also makes an empirical contribution by testing the activity-system approach and demonstrating its utility and validity in a new organisational context. Results show that user acquisition and retention strategies (part of the business strategy) enable both the platform´s value proposition and the revenue model, where partnerships and Web 2.0 technology play a key role in most cases. This has important implications for Marketing managers and for strategy theorists.
Perceptions of the Colombian business sector regarding its role in the post-conflict
Authors: González-Mendoza Julio Alfonso , Avendaño-Castro William Rodrigo , Rueda-Vera Gerson
Published: June 2019

The objective of this research is to analyze the role of the Colombian business sector in the post-conflict scenario and the construction of peace from the perception of entrepreneurs. It is a study framed in the empirical-analytical paradigm and the quantitative approach. The research has an explanatory level and non-experimental design. A questionnaire was used as a tool that was applied to 200 companies, from the main cities of Colombia, belonging to the commercial, services, manufacturing and financial sectors. The main findings show that entrepreneurs are willing to participate in post-conflict from different mechanisms, although there is a lack of knowledge of most of these. Likewise, employers’ concerns about the scope of their participation in the post-conflict are evident, which allows concluding the need for the State to establish clearly and precisely the linkage of the private sector in the process, and the ways of articulating the institutional activity with the possible support of companies.
A simulation model for the management for containers internal transport in a seaport
Authors: Arango-Pastrana Carlos Alberto
Published: June 2019

This paper proposes a simulation model for the management of vehicles in charge of the internal transport of containers at a seaport. These vehicles are specialized trucks that must transport containers within the port to carry out activities such as inspections by customs authorities, loading and unloading to different modes of transport and storage. The main objective of this research is to propose a model that permits efficiently managing trucks by minimizing the empty journeys carried out by these vehicles. For this purpose, we propose a simulation model that considers three strategies that are called single, double and mixed cycles. The proposed model allowed to consider additional elements of the internal transport operation that affect the use of trucks, as well as different scenarios with traffic increases that allowed validating the robustness of the model. As a main result, the model allowed to determine the appropriate amount of trucks that must be allocated for each of the tasks, thus avoiding internal congestion and reducing the costs of using vehicles, as well as increasing the productivity of the machinery that complements the transport operations.
Antimicrobial activities of extracts from leaves and stem-bark of Buddleja
salviifolia
Authors: Pillai M.K. , Matamane R.P. , Mekbib S.B.
Published: June 2019

Buddleja salviifolia has been used as a food ingredient for improving digestion, antiemetic, to relieve coughs, colic and constipation. B. salviifolia has also been used in
traditional medicine to treat varieties of diseases, which include eye infections,
tuberculosis (TB), cervical cancer, syphilis, neurodegenerative conditions. A few articles
on the antimicrobial activities of extracts from leaves of B. salviifolia have previously
been reported. However, the antimicrobial activities of hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate
and methanolic extracts from the leaves and stem-bark of B. salviifolia have not been
reported previously. Therefore, in the present study, we evaluated the antimicrobial
activities of these extracts against six bacterial isolates viz. Escherichia coli (wild strain),
Escherichia coli (O157:H7), Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Serratia
marcescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and two fungal isolates viz. Penicillium
digitatum and Candida albicans. Their inhibition zones were found to be in the range of
7.0±1.4 to 36.5±7.8 mm against bacterial isolates and 7.0±0.0 to 22.0±1.4 mm against
fungal isolates. Additionally, the MIC values of these extracts were found to be in the
range of <31.25 to >1000 µg/mL against both bacterial and fungal isolates. To conclude,
extracts from B. salviifolia exhibited promising antimicrobial activities. Since B.
salviifolia has wide verities of applications as a food ingredient and in the traditional
medicine, further studies on various parts of this plant will be useful to commercialize
products.
Materialidad de los cuerpos sin mundo: la función ética del hambre del otro
Authors: Gutiérrez Olivares Claudia
Published: June 2019

El siguiente texto explora la noción de “alteridad” como una categoría asentada en una lógica de la exclusión. La alteridad del excluido encuentra en su génesis la huella de una expulsión del mundo, en la que la categoría del “hambriento” parece disponer de una autoridad particular, y que este texto intenta subrayar. La alteridad, en este sentido, es sinónimo de destierro, de apartamiento del mundo y, si se nos permite inventar una palabra, de des-mundo. Bajo este respecto, una filosofía de la materialidad de los cuerpos sin mundo puede ser la indicación del paradigma de la injusticia, en la cual la filosofía ética de Lévinas es un notable intento de respuesta.
Aproximaciones de lectura para la imposibilidad del perdón colectivo
Authors: Larios Padilla Claudia
Published: June 2019

El concepto moderno de perdón tiene sus orígenes en la teología judeo-cristiana. El pensamiento judío y el cristiano desarrollan dos ideas de perdón muy diferentes entre sí: la primera habla de un perdón que lleva después de la justicia, mientras que la segunda hace alusión a uno que se otorga por amor y como una previsión para alcanzarlo en el futuro, cuando uno cometa malas acciones. Las ideas filosóficas derivadas de cada una de estas tradiciones serán expuestas aquí para mostrar cómo aquéllas que se nutren de la tradición judía permiten, en contextos en los que hubo crímenes de lesa humanidad o genocidios, conceder un perdón individual y no colectivo, que no se olvida de las víctimas y no les niega la justicia que merecen. El artículo pretende ofrecer una aproximación a la reflexión acerca de este tema, exponiendo las ideas de tres autores provenientes de la tradición judía que han reflexionado ampliamente sobre ello: Emmanuel Lévinas, Vladimir Jankélévitch y Jacques Derrida.
administrasi sarana dan prasarana pendidikan
Authors: siregar Dyah nurul qodri
Published: June 2019

this article discusses the administration of educational facilities and infrastructure. educational facilities and infrastructure are very supportive in facilitating and facilitating the teaching process. education and teaching materials are needed by teachers and students in the process of learning and teaching
Humanoid Eyes: Perspective & Challenges
Authors: Yousef Ahmad
Published: June 2019

This proposal offers perspective and challenges aiming to optimize and socialize the humanoid eyes. The main purpose of this proposal is to bring the readers’ attention to the importance and the sophistication of the human eye and its four dynamics continuum, namely, the continuum that may include saccadic eye movements, pupil variations, blinks along with duchenne markers. We suggested that the robotics’ designers to work collaboratively with neuroscientists to mathematically estimate the aforementioned continuum, and therefore, humanoid eyes/cameras can be perfectly invented; invention that we try to register its essential elements in the present study. The aforementioned collaboration will be very beneficial for an additional purpose, namely, because human vision indeed activates very many cortical areas that extended to the prefrontal cortex; the collaboration may effectively flourish the eye trackers to be good replacements of the expensive brain imaging in certain circumstances.
Manajemen Mutu Terpadu
Authors: Habib Hismul , Rusdinal  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Some of the problems faced by education one of them is the low quality of education at every level of the education unit. one way that can be done to overcome these problems is by improving the integrated quality control system in education. the method used is the literature study method. Integrated quality control is a philosophy of continuous improvement that can provide each educational institution with a set of practical tools to meet and increase the demands and expectations of all current and future customers
POLITIK UANG DI MASA TENANG DITINJAU DARI TEORI ETIKA ARISTOTELES
Authors: Akuntansi Yuli Retno Pangestu
Published: June 2019

Politik uang merupakan cara bagaimana para calon anggota legislatif dan calon pemimpin dalam bepolitik kotor. Politik uang dilakukan karena seseorang tidak mempunyai etika baik, maka tindakan yang dilakukan tidak menuju kepada kebaikan. Dalam teori Aristoteles etika dan politik sangatlah berhubungan karena seorang manusia haruslah mempunyai etika yang baik, maka dalam berpolitik etika baik akan ada dengan sendirinya sesuai dengan tindakan yang dilakukan sehingga tujuan dari politik tersebut mengarah kepada kebaikan. Jika langkah awal para calon anggota legislatif dan calon pemimpin melakukan tindakan yang mengarah kepada tujuan kebaikan maka pada saat menjabat tidak akan terjadi suatu hal yang merugikan.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan anemia dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil
Authors: Mandagi Ivon Valentin
Published: June 2019

Suatu kondisi pada saat tubuh kita mengalami kekurangan sel darah yang memiliki kandungan hemogoblin yang berfungsi untuk menyebarkan oksigen ke seluruh organ tubuh di sebut Anemia. Di Indonesia, Angka Kematian Ibu masih sangat tinggi, yang menyebabkan hal ini terjadi adalah anemia defisiensi besi(Purbadewi and Ulvie 2013). Ibu hamil sangat perlu untuk di berikan pengetahuan mengenai anemia sehingga ibu hamil dapat melakukan tindakan yang tepat dan dapat bersikap positif dalam mengatasi penyakit anemia, dengan cara melakukan pemeriksaan pada bidan dan rutin mengkonsumsi tablet Fe sesuai anjuran bidan(Kartikasari 2010).
Pentingnya Supervisi Pendidikan Dalam Upaya Peningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Elvadiningsih Siska
Published: June 2019

Kualitas proses belajar mengajar sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas kinerja guru.Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran diperlukanperhatian dari penanggung jawab sistem pendidikan secara terus menerus. Pendidikan di Indonesia diharapkan dapat menghasilkan generasi penerus bangsayang produktif, kreatif, inovatif dan afektif serta berprestasi dalam bidang akademik maupunnon akademik sehingga dapat bersaing di kancah nasional dan internasional. Diperlukanadanya supervisi pendidikan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa dan membentukkarakter siswa sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran serta mencapai tujuanpendidikan secara nasional. Peningkatan kualitas pendidikan harus dilakukan secaraberkesinambungan dan dilakukan oleh seluruh elemen yang terlibat dalam prosespembelajaran disekolah termasuk peserta didik, tenaga pendidik, tenaga kependidikan, orangtua serta masyrakat dan lingkungan sekitar. Dengan adanya kerjasama diantara semua elementersebut maka kualitas pendidikan dapat ditingkatkan sehingga tidak tertinggal denganperkembangan ilmu dan teknologi yang sangat pesat.
Administrasi Kurikulum
Authors: ammi Marzukri , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

The concept of the developing curriculum in line with the development of educational theory and practice, also varies according to the flow or theory of education adopted by the experts. Changes and curriculum development are considered as one of the crucial points in handling education problems, especially formal education.
Questionnaire Data from the Revision of a Chinese Version of Free Will and Determinism Plus Scale
Authors: Liu Qing-Lan , Wang Fei , Yan Wenjing , Peng Kaiping , Sui Jie , Hu Chuan-Peng
Published: June 2019

We reported a questionnaire dataset accumulated from the revision of a Chinese version of Free Will and Determinism Scale Plus (FAD+). In this dataset, we collected data from 1232 participants. The questionnaires used in data collection included the FAD+ and 13 other widely-used questionnaires or tests (for example, the Big Five In-ventory, the Multidimensional Locus of Control, Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, the General and Personal Belief in a Just World Scale, the Chinese Disgust Sensitivity Scale, the Moral Identity Questionnaire, the Moral Self-Image Scale). The sample size for these questionnaires are different, ranging from 33 to 1100. Our preliminary analysis revealed that scores of these scales are reliable (Cronbach's alpha: .52 ~ .85, McDonald’s omega: .63 ~ .90). These data can be used for both research and educa-tional purposes, e.g., examining cultural differences and measurement invariance on belief in free will, locus of control, belief in just world. All data, together with their codebooks and manipulation code, are available at osf.io/t2nsw/
MÜZİK ÖĞRETMENLİĞİ BİLİM DALLARINDA YAPILAN FLÜT İLE İLGİLİ LİSANSÜSTÜ TEZLERDE ARAŞTIRMA EĞİLİMLERİ
Authors: Gençel Ataman Özge
Published: June 2019

Lisansüstü programların bir alanı

olan ve müzik öğretmenliği bilim dalları çatısı altında sürdürülen lisansüstü

eğitim faaliyetleri, bireylerin müzik öğretmenliği mesleği alanında

derinlemesine çalışarak uzmanlaşması ve üst seviyede bilgiye sahip olmasını

sağlayan eğitim süreçleridir. Müzik öğretmenliği lisansüstü programlarında

alanın gereği olarak birçok çalgının eğitimine yer verilmektedir. Bu süreçte

gerçekleştirilen flüt eğitimi de çalgı eğitiminin bir alanı olarak müzik

öğretmenliği bilim dallarının programlarında yer alarak bu alandaki lisansüstü

tez çalışmalarını beraberinde getirmektedir. Müzik öğretmenliği bilim

dallarında yapılan flüt ile ilgili lisansüstü tezlerdeki araştırma

eğilimlerinin belirlenmesinin amaçlandığı bu çalışma, doküman incelemesi

tekniğinin kullanıldığı nitel bir araştırmadır. Araştırmanın örneklemi, amaçlı

örnekleme yöntemi ile belirlenen ve müzik öğretmenliği bilim dallarında flüt

ile ilgili olarak yapılan 12’si doktora ve 30’u yüksek lisans olmak üzere

toplam 42 tezden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmaya ait veriler araştırmacı tarafından

geliştirilen “Lisansüstü Tez Sınıflandırma Formu” yoluyla elde edilmiş ve verilerin

analizinde içerik analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmanın bulgularından yola

çıkılarak, müzik öğretmenliği bilim dallarında gerçekleştirilen flüt ile ilgili

lisansüstü tezlerin yıllara, üniversitelere, konu alanlarına, araştırma

yöntemlerine, çalışmaya dahil edilen grubu belirleme şekline, örneklem seçme

yöntemlerine, geçerlik-güvenirlik yöntemlerine, veri toplama araçlarına ve veri

analiz yöntemlerine göre nasıl bir dağılım gösterdiği sorularına cevap aranmış

ve konu ile ilgili önerilere yer verilmiştir.
BİRİKİM DEĞERLENDİRME TERCİHİ İLE BANKA SEÇİMİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN MULTİNOMİNAL LOJİSTİK REGRESYON İLE ANALİZ EDİLMESİ: ESKİŞEHİR ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Altınırmak Serpil , ERGÜN Mustafa , KARAMAŞA Çağlar , ŞEN Orkun , AYTEKİN Ahmet , OKOTH Basil Oluch
Published: June 2019

Bu çalışmada birikim değerlendirme tercihi ile banka

tercihi arasındaki ilişki multinominal lojistik regresyon analizi ile elde

edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu amaçla birikim değerlendirme tercih ölçeği

hazırlanarak Eskişehir ilindeki 8 ayrı mahallede ikamet eden 100 kişi üzerine

uygulanmıştır. Açıklayıcı faktör analizi uygulanarak birikim değerlendirme

tercih ölçeği beş boyuta (İslami bankacılık/faizsiz bankacılık; tasarruf

kararı; yastık altı tasarrufa yönlendirme; bireysel emeklilik; altına yatırım

yapma kararı) indirgenmiştir. 

Multinominal lojistik regresyonda bağımlı değişken olarak vadeli hesap

için tercih edilen banka seçilmiş ve katılım bankası referans kategori olarak

belirlenmiştir. İyi düzeyde uyum ve açıklayıcılığa sahip modele göre islami

bankacılık/faizsiz bankacılık değişkeni vadeli hesap için, katılım bankalarının

özel ve devlet normal bankalarına göre tercih edilmesinde anlamlı olarak

bulunmuştur. Buna karşılık ise tasarruf kararı değişkeni vadeli hesap için özel

ve devlet normal bankalarının katılım bankalarına göre tercih edilmesinde

etkili önem düzeyine sahip olarak bulunmuştur.
An analogy between electromagnetic and internal waves
Authors: Baydulov V. G. , Lesovskiy P. A.
Published: June 2019

For the symmetry group of internal-wave equations, the mechanical content of invariants and symmetry transformations is determined. The performed comparison makes it possible to construct expressions for analogs of momentum, angular momentum, energy, Lorentz transformations, and other characteristics of special relativity and electro-dynamics. The expressions for the Lagrange function are defined, and the conservation laws are derived. An analogy is drawn both in the case of the absence of sources and currents in the Maxwell equations and in their presence.
40AR/39AR age of the Albyn gold ore deposit (eastern part of the Mongol-Okhotsk fold belt)
Authors: Kadashnikova A. Yu. , Sorokin А. А. , Ponomarchuk A. V. , Travin А. V. , Ponomarchuk V. А. , Dementienko A. I. , Eirish L. V.
Published: June 2019

It was established that the age of hydrothermal metasomatites of the Albyn gold deposit, one of the most famous in eastern Asia, can be estimated at 135-131 Ma. It is assumed that the formation of this deposit is associated with dislocations and metamorphism of volcanogenic-sedimentary strata of the Mongol-Okhotsk belt.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SERUM ALBUMIN LEVELS WITH THE PERCENTAGE AND LOCATION OF EDEMA IN CHILDREN WITH NEPHROTIC SYNDROME AT RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG 2016-2017
Authors: Mardiyyah Ainun , Lestari Hertanti Indah , Akbari Atika
Published: June 2019

Edema merupakan gejala klinis utama pada anak penderita sindrom nefrotik (SN).Edema pada SN terbagi menjadi edema lokal dan anasarka yang dapat dijelaskan dengan teori underfill dimana hipoalbuminemia merupakan faktor kunci terjadinya edema. Selama ini persentase edema anak penderita SN hanya perkiraan, sedangkan berat badan kering anak penderita SN diperlukan untuk menghitung dosis kortikosteroid secara tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui hubungan antara kadar albumin serum dengan persentase dan lokasi edema pada anak penderita sindrom nefrotik di RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang periode 2016-2017. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan data sekunder. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan metode consecutive sampling dari seluruh data rekam medik pasien anak penderita SN di RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Subjek terdiri dari 26 (56,5%) anak laki-laki dan 20 (43,5%) anak perempuan dengan usia rata-rata 7 tahun 2 bulan. Klasifikasisindrom nefrotik yang paling banyak ditemui adalah sindrom nefrotik inisial yang berjumlah 15 orang (32,6%). Rata-rata kadar albumin terendah dapat ditemui pada kelompok usia 4-6 tahun (1,55 g/dL) sedangkan tertinggi pada kelompok usia 13-15 tahun (2,06 g/dL). Rata-rata persentase edema tertinggi terdapat pada kelompok usia 1-3 tahun (17,38%) sedangkan terendah pada kelompok usia 16-17 tahun (3,98%). Pasien yang mengalami edema anasarka (56,5%) lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan edema lokal (43,5%). Analisis korelasi Spearman menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat bermakna (p=0,003) dengan kekuatan sedang (r=-0,424) antara kadar albumin serum dan persentase edema. Analisis Mann-Whitney (p=0,048) menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kadar albumin serum dan lokasi edema. Terdapat korelasi yang bermakna antara kadar albumin serum dan persentase edema. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kadar albumin serum dan lokasi edema.