bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LA RESILIENCE DIGITALE : UNE NOTION À EXPLORER
Authors: Godé Cécile , Pascal Amandine
Published: June 2021

Récemment, la crise sanitaire a forcé grand nombre d’organisations à se transformer digitalement sans réelle préparation ou réflexion approfondie. Si cette adaptation dans l’urgence s’est avérée nécessaire, les organisations doivent à présent développer des capacités de préparation et d’anticipation, pour aller vers davantage d’agilité. Il s’agit de tirer les enseignements des crises passées (de celle de la Covid-19 en particulier) et de capitaliser sur l’expérience afin de construire une « résilience digitale » et apprendre à absorber plus efficacement les chocs à venir. En revenant sur les contributions récentes qui en discutent, cet avis s’attache à caractériser la notion de résilience digitale et à en proposer une définition.
Implementation of the general principles of creating an information environment for the maintenance and repair of ship mechanisms in the Electronic Product Passport
Authors: Бурмистров Е.Г. , Давыдов Е.А. , Корнев А.Б. , Роннов Е.П.
Published: June 2021

В статье рассматриваются принципы формирования информационной среды обслуживания судовых механизмов. Показывается перспективность разработки для этих целей и ведения с актуализацией на всех основных этапах жизненного цикла изделия его Электронного паспорта. Обосновывается структура паспорта, включающая три основных составляющих: 1. Состояние изделия; 2. Эксплуатационный журнал; 3. История изделия и структура обслуживающей такой паспорт базы знаний, включающей в свою очередь следующие основные группы данных: 1) общие данные; 2) данные для принятия решений на этапе ремонта; 3) критерии для принятия решений на этапе эксплуатации; 4) регламенты. Отмечается, что обеспечение действительности данных Электронного паспорта должен осуществляться через единый Регистрационный центр, функции которого сводятся к проверке наличия регистрационных данных и их целостности, хранению последних действительных копий электронных паспортов изделий и хранению данных о этих паспортах.

The article deals with the principles of formation of the information environment for the maintenance of ship mechanisms. the prospects of development for these purposes and maintenance with updating at all main stages of the product life cycle of its electronic passport are shown. The structure of the passport, which includes three main components, is justified: 1. Product status; 2. Operational log; 3. Product history and structure of the knowledge base serving such a passport, which in turn includes the following main data groups: 1) general data; 2) data for decision-making at the repair stage; 3) criteria for decision-making at the operational stage; 4) regulations. It is noted that ensuring the validity of Electronic Passport data should be carried out through a single Registration Center, whose functions are limited to checking the availability of registration data and their integrity, storing the latest valid copies of electronic product passports and storing data on these passports.
SPACE CONTROL IN MIXED DENTITION - SPACE MAINTAINERS
Authors:   Department of Pedodontics, Pediatric Dentistry Research Center, Faculty of Dental Medicine, ", Luca Magda-Mihaela ,   Victor Babeș",   University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, Romania,   Pediatric Dentistry Research Centre, Pedo-Research, Timișoara, Romania, Dinu Stefania ,   Department of Pedodontics, Pediatric Dentistry Research Center, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, Romania,   Pediatric Dentistry Research Centre, Pedo-Research, Timișoara, Romania, Nikolajevic-Stoican Nicoleta ,   Pediatric Dentistry Research Centre, Pedo-Research, Timișoara, Romania, Boia Simina ,   Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, Romania, Boia Eugen Radu ,   Department of ENT, Faculty of Medicine, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, Romania, Dragos Bianca ,   Phd Student, Department of Propaedeutics and Dental Materials, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, Romania, Popa Malina ,   Department of Pedodontics, Pediatric Dentistry Research Center, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Victor Babeș" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timișoara, Romania,   Pediatric Dentistry Research Centre, Pedo-Research, Timișoara, Romania
Published: June 2021

Maintaining the child's oral cavity in optimal health by preserving the morpho-functional integrity of primary teeth, given the influence they have on the growth and development of the stomatognathic system is the duty and responsibility of the pedodontist. In addition to prevention, increased attention should be granted to the space control in case of early loss of primary teeth in the support area, recommending the use of space maintainers until the eruption of permanent successors, to intercept the appearance of future anomalies.
Attitudes and Awareness of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use Among Adults in the Asir Region, Saudi Arabia: A Web-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Almaghaslah Dalia , Alsayari Abdulrhman , Lakshmi Rajalakshimi , Kandasamy Geetha , Batool Sadia , Vigneshwaran Easwaran , Alshehri Asma A. , Algamdi Bayan A. , Alhattan Mona N. , Alali Shahad M.
Published: June 2021

The use of complementary and alternative medicine has earned great popularity in Saudi Arabia. However, its use in the adult population of the Asir region of Saudi Arabia remains to be examined. The present study aimed to explore adults' use, attitudes, and awareness of complementary and alternative medicine in this region of Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional online survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted on a convenience sample of adult residents in the Asir region. The results showed that the most commonly used type of complementary and alternative medicine included natural products such as honey and olive oil followed by herbs and religious/spiritual healing. Residents of this region showed a high level of awareness regarding complementary and alternative medicine in general, but awareness could be raised, particularly among those using complementary and alternative medicine for progressive medical conditions.
PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP CUSTOMER SATISFACTION MEMBER BPJS KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Tanadi Pratama
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of hospital service quality towards BPJS health service user satisfaction. Sample wes taken using simple random sampling to 50 patients and / or their families in 5 hospitals in East Java. Data was analyzed by Linear Regression. The result of the study shows that not all dimensions of service quality have a positive and significant impact on the satisfaction of BPJS health service users. Reliability, responsiveness, and empathy have a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction. The limitation of this study is that it was carried out generally in hospitals collaborating with BPJS health service. However, this study does not assess customer satisfaction by the level (grade) of the hospital.

Keywords: Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, BPJS Health Service, Hospital Management
ELSAMI (ELECTRONIC SADAQAH FOR MICROBUSINESS)
Authors: Pradana Eferanda Risqyta
Published: June 2021

Abstrack: World Bank data states that there are 48% of households that have saved or deal with banks. This means that the remaining 52% is not affordable, so businesses cannot develop. The solution in the form of a Sharia Business Loan (PUSYAR) has been carried out by the Mojokerto Government to overcome this problem. PUSYAR is an Islamic financial instrument that provides financing to micro businesses. PUSYAR still has some disadvantages in providing assistance to micro businesses or in supporting financial inclusion. The main problem from the community side is the inconsistency of the number of sadaqah, and the community does not get assistance in the PUSYAR program so that the business undertaken is not sustainable or confused with the existing contract. We have innovated by making a grand-design application for ELSAMI (Electronic Sadaqah for Microbusiness) as a financial inclusion that can increase the sustainability of micro businesses. This application will contain information starting from the introduction of the program, the type of program, the number of micro businesses as a place for channeling funds and can make it easier for people to share their beliefs online.

 

Keywords: Financial Inclusion, Microbussiness, Pusyar, ELSAMI, Sadaqah
PENGARUH WORK OVERLOAD DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP INTENSI TURNOVER STUDI DI PT. XY
Authors: Veronica Imelda
Published: June 2021

Abstract: Turnover Intention is a big problem for a company its causesignificant impact on a company. one of the factors that influence it iswork stress and work overload. Companies must understand thiscorrectly so that prevention can be done. The research respondentswere limited to PT XY employees. This type of quantitative researchand instruments used are questionnaires. Data validity is obtainedthrough validity and reliability. Based on the results of the study foundwork overload and work stress have a positive and significant effect onturnover intention.Keywords: influence, work overload, work stress, turnover
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ РОЛІ MIR-BART-13 І MIR-BART-15 У ПАТОГЕНЕЗІ АЛЕРГІЧНИХ ХВОРОБ НА ТЛІ ХРОНІЧНОЇ ЕПШТЕЙНА-БАРР ВІРУСНОЇ ІНФЕКЦІЇ
Authors: Зубченко Світлана , Гайдучок Ігор , Чопяк Валентина
Published: June 2021

Вступ. Віруси герпесу надзвичайно поширені в людській популяції і здатні вражати практично всі органи і системи, викликати маніфестацію супутніхзахворювань, їх атиповий перебіг і стійкість до традиційних методів терапії. За літературними даними і власними клінічними спостереженнями сьогодні частіше зустрічається інфекція, викликана вірусом Епштейна-Барр (EBV). Одним із механізмів уникнення вірусом імунного нагляду є здатність до продукції власних miRNAs, зокрема miR-BART-13 і miRBART-15. Дослідження ролі вірусних miRNAs у патогенезі різних хвороб, в т.ч. алергічних, є актуальними.Мета. Дослідити рівні miR-BART-13 і miRBART-15 у пацієнтів з алергічними хворобами (АХ) на тлі різних фаз хронічної EBV-інфекції.Матеріали та методи. Виконували детальний аналіз анамнестичних даних, клінічний огляд, загальні лабораторні, цитологічні, інструментальні, специфічні алергологічні, молекулярно-генетичні дослідження, статистичний аналіз. Визначення експресії miRBART-13 і miR-BART-15 у зразках сироватки визначали методом зворотної транскрипції і ПЛР у реальному часі. Виокремили 46 хворих на АХ на тлі активної та латентної фаз хронічної EBV-інфекції, з них 63,0 % жінок, 37,0 % чоловіків, віком 18-59 років. Контрольну групу склали 20 ЕBV-серонегативних осіб з АХ відповідного віку і статі.Результати дослідження. Концентрація miRBART-13 і miR-BART-15 була вищою у пацієнтів з персистуючою бронхіальною астмою (БА) на тлі активної фази EBV-інфекції порівняно з латентною фазою ЕВV-інфекції і пацієнтами з іншими АХ (р<0,05). У хворих на БА на тлі хронічної EBV-інфекції в активнійфазі концентрація miR-BART-13 зворотно (r=-0,391, p=0,038) корелювала з показниками функцій зовнішнього дихання (ОФВ1).Висновки. У пацієнтів з БА, персистуючою на тлі активної фази EBV-інфекції, рівні BART-15 і miRBART-13 були вищими порівняно з пацієнтами з іншими АХ та з латентною фазою EBV-інфекції. Наявність зворотного кореляційного зв›язку між рівнями miRBART-13 та ОФВ1 вказувала на участь вірусу в активній фазі в патогенезі алергічного запального процесу в нижніх дихальних шляхах і роль miR-BART-13 як біологічного маркера тяжкості цього процесу.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ СИРОВАТКОВИХ РІВНІВ ІЛ-10 У ХВОРИХ НА ХРОНІЧНУ ХВОРОБУ НИРОК, ЯКІ ЛІКУЮТЬСЯ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ДІАЛІЗНИХ МЕТОДІВ
Authors: Дріянська Вікторія , Дудар Ірина , Шіфріс Ірина , Савченко Вікторія , Калініна Наталія , Холод Валерія
Published: June 2021

Мета роботи – визначення сироваткових рівнів протизапального цитокіну ІЛ-10 у хворих на хронічну хворобу нирок, що лікуються постійним діалізом ((ХХН VД ст.), і їх особливостей у ГД- і ПД-пацієнтів.Матеріали і методи. В проспективне відкрите дослідження включено 55 пацієнтів с ХХН VД ст., які лікувались гемо- (ГД) і перитонеальним (ПД) діалізом протягом 2015-2019 рр. Дослідження було проведено в два етапи. На першому визначались сироваткові рівні ІЛ-10. На другому етапі – дослідження динаміки ІЛ-10 як у ГД, так і ПД-хворих.Дослідження вмісту ІЛ-10 в сироватці крові проводили методом імуноферментного аналізу (ELISA) за допомогою аналізатору «SunRise TouchScreen», тест-системи „Вектор Бест” (РФ). Статистична обробка результатів проведена з використанням програми “SPSS for Windows. Версія 11” і “MedStat”.Результати. Виявлено тенденцію до зниження середніх показників ІЛ-10 в крові хворих на ХХН VД –23,4 (15,6; 109,4) порівняно з 97,7 (31,3; 143,2) пг/мл у здорових донорів (20) (р=0,059). Середній рівень цього протизапального медіатора у ПД-пацієнтів – 23,4 (15,6; 70,3) – достовірно нижче за норму (р=0,034), тоді як у ГД – тільки тенденція до зниження – 27,3 (15,6; 117,2) пг/мл, р=0,089 порівняно з нормою. При цьому різниця середніх сироваткових рівнів ІЛ-10 при порівнянні груп хворих залежно від модальності терапії недостовірна ( p=0,255). Після лікування за допомогою еферентних методів терапії середні рівні ІЛ-10 не відрізнялись від норми як у ГД- (p=0,199), так і ПД-хворих (p=0,100).Висновок. Діалізна терапія у хворих на ХХН VД супроводжується зниженням сироваткових рівнів ІЛ-10 (достовірним у ПД-пацієнтів) на фоні тривалого хронічного запалення зі зниженням резервних можливостей клітин імунної системи, що його продукують.
A modern bűnügyi hírszerzés modelljeinek fejlődése
Authors: Nyeste Péter
Published: June 2021

Tanulmányomban először a modern bűnügyi hírszerzés kialakulásával és fejlődésének rövid történeti áttekintésével foglalkozom. Röviden bemutatom a bűnügyi hírszerzés fejlődését a fővárosi rendőrség detektívtestületének létrejöttétől napjainkig. A tanulmányomban elemzem az új büntetőeljárási és ágazati törvények által kialakított gyökeresen új bűnügyi hírszerzési jogi környezetet. A jelenlegi bűnügyi hírszerzési szervezeti megoldásokat áttekintem és javaslatokat fogalmazok meg a nemzetközi bűnügyi hírszerzési modellek alapján.
Egy megvalósítható utópia? Közös munkanyelv keresése a nemzetközi rendőri együttműködés kezdetén
Authors: Sallai János , Borszéki Judit
Published: June 2021

A nemzetközi (európai és világméretű) rendőri együttműködés kezdete köztudottan a XIX. század végére, a XX. század elejére tehető. Az erre irányuló törekvésekkel számos kutatás foglalkozott már, jelen közlemény is röviden összefoglalja a folyamat szükségességének okait és 1898. és 1942. közötti eseményeit. Sokkal kevesebb figyelmet érdemelt azonban eddig az az érdekes tény, hogy az 1930-as években komolyan felvetődött egy közös munkanyelv bevezetésének kérdése. A Magyar Rendőr folyóirat hasábjain 1937-től 1939-ig számos cikk foglalkozott azzal, hogy az akkor igen népszerű eszperantó mozgalom előnyeit a nemzetközi rendészeti együttműködésben is fel lehetne használni. A közös nyelv keresésének története egyben az Interpol elődszervezete létrehozásának főbb eseményeire, tevékenységi körének fokozatos bővülésére is rávilágít.
THE LEXICAL-SEMANTIC FIELD “CORONAVIRUS” AS A LANGUAGE MEANS OF MANIPULATION IN THE AMERICAN POLITICAL POLARIZED MEDIA DISCOURSE: DISCOURSE AND CORPUS ANALYSIS
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Gornostaeva Yu. A.
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the means of implementing speech manipulation against Russia in the American political discourse due to speculation on the topic of the coronavirus pandemic. In the course of the study with the use of discourse and corpus analysis it is proved that the lexical-semantic field “Coronavirus”, in combination with the name of V. Putin and mentioning Russia, might be considered as a marker of manipulation for its automatic detection in texts of the same topic. The material of the study includes articles of American publications (The Washington Post, The New York Times, CNN, Foreign Policy), which widely use the lexeme coronavirus as a means of the opponent deligitimization: in one of its manifestations some negative characteristics of the virus are attributed to the President of the Russian Federation, in the other - Russia is accused of spreading fake news, covering up the real number of cases, the use of the pandemic as a cover for testing the security and surveillance system, glorification ofV. Putin’s personality before the election.
THE LANGUAGE OF MOTHERS’ INTERNET-FORUMS AS A DISPLAY OF FEMININE SUBCULTURE IN XXI CENTURY
Authors:   Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after professor V. F. Voino-Yasenetskiy, Klimenko N. S.
Published: June 2021

The article analyzes peculiar features of communication between users of specialized online forums devoted to motherhood. The point is considered within the framework of two approaches - linguistic (implying the analysis of the language specificity of virtual communication on the example of the mentioned Internet resources) and sociocultural (implying the analysis of the social and cultural factors of mother’s Internet forums’ emergence, predominant difference between “real” and “virtual” motherhood and the role of mentioned Internet resources in the formation of special feminine virtual subculture that has a significant impact on the perception of the modern concept of “motherhood” both in the Internet and beyond.
Efficient Algorithms for Identifying Loop Formation and Computing θ Value for Solving Minimum Cost Flow Network Problems
Authors: CHÁVEZ TIMOTHY MICHAEL , NGUYEN DUC THAI
Published: June 2021

While the minimum cost flow (MCF) problems have been well documented in many publications, due to its broad applications, little or no effort have been devoted to explaining the algorithms for identifying loop formation and computing the θ value needed to solve MCF network problems. This paper proposes efficient algorithms, and MATLAB computer implementation, for solving MCF problems. Several academic and real-life network problems have been solved to validate the proposed algorithms; the numerical results obtained by the developed MCF code have been compared and matched with the built-in MATLAB function Linprog() (Simplex algorithm) for further validation.
Kekerasan Remaja dalam Dunia Pendidikan Berdasar pada Perspektif Sosiologi Pendidikan
Authors: Saputra Bagus Arya , Farid Pribadi
Published: June 2021

Kenakalan remaja adalah gejala patologis remaja yang disebabkan oleh salah satu bentuk pengabaian sosial. Kenakalan remaja secara mayoritas dilakukan karena pelaku tidak dapat mengontrol emosi mereka secara baik. Kenakalan remaja juga menjadi salah satu bentuk konflik yang tidak dapat diselesaikan dengan baik oleh pihak yang terlibat. Kenakalan pelajar merupakan bentuk perilaku yang menyimpang yang dilakukan oleh pelajar, seperti tawuran dengan teman sendiri, tawuran dengan pelajar dari sekolah lain, atau bahkan hingga tawuran dengan guru mereka sendiri. Hal tersebut merupakan salah satu masalah serius yang harus segera ditangani dan dikontrol oleh pihak dinas pendidikan setempat, pihak sekolah dan pihak wali murid. Berdasar data yang berhasil dihimpun KPAI, tren kekerasan pada tahun 2011 hingga tahun 2018 cenderung meningkat. Pada tahun 2018 tercatat sebanyak 127 kasus kekerasan pada remaja. Meskipun jumlah penambahan kasus dibanding pada tahun 2017 hanya sekitar 11 kasus, maka jika terus menerus dibiarkan akan semakin banyak kasus serupa di Indonesia.
Pendidikan Karakter Anak Usia Dini di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Wijayanti Arwendis
Published: June 2021

Wabah pandemi Covid-19 membawa dampak pada sektor pendidikan di Indonesia, sehingga pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan pada sekolah harus menggunakan pembelajaran daring/jarak jauh dengan melalui bimbingan orang tua dan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter anak usia dini pada masa pandemi melalu jadwal pembelajaran yang di dalamnya memuat pendidikan karakter yaitu: (1) Sholat sunnah, (2) Membantu orang tua, (3)Tilawah Al-Qur’an, (4)Shalat zuhur berjamaah (5) Olahraga. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan library research. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan tiga cara yaitu reduksi data, display data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi data. Untuk memastikan keabsahan data yang telah diperoleh, hal ini dilakukan dengan mengadakan Triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dapat berjalan dengan baik. Ada tujuh nilai karakter yang diinternalisasikan tersebut : (1) Religius, (2) Jujur, (3) Disiplin, (4) Mandiri dan (5) Tanggung jawab. Kelima nilai tersebut diinternalisasikan melalui beberapa cara diantaranya seperti shalat dhuha, membantu orang tua, tilawah dan hafalan Al-Qur”an, shalat berjamaah dan olahraga. tanggung jawab, jujur, disiplin, mandiri dan religius
Pembelajaran Kooperatif Think Pair Share Menggunakan Assessment for Learning Pada Prestasi Analisis Real Mahasiswa
Authors: Oki Ribut Yuda Pradana
Published: June 2021

Analisis Real adalah salah satu mata kuliah wajib pada program studi pendidikan matematika strata satu. Banyak mahasiswa yang cenderung mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi pada mata kuliah ini dibuktikan dengan hasil belajar yang rendah. Maka dari itu, salah satu solusi yang diajukan agar mahasiswa mudah memahami mata kuliah ini adalah implementasi pembelajaran Kooperatif Think Pair Share. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran Kooperatif Think Pair Share menggunakan assessment for learning pada prestasi Analisis Real mahasiswa. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimentasi kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif dari model pembelajaran Kooperatif Think Pair Share terhadap pretasi Analisis Real mahasiswa. Model pembelajaran ini bisa dijadikan salah satu referensi untuk mengatasi masalah rendahnya prestasi mahasiswa di semua mata kuliah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian lanjutan sangat dibutuhkan.
Verbesserter Airbag für die Netzstabilität
Authors: Linnemann Marcel
Published: June 2021

Am 1. Oktober 2021 wird der Redispatch 2.0 umgesetzt und die Vorgaben an das Netzausbaubeschleunigungsgesetz (Nabeg) zum Management von Netzengpässen werden angepasst. Bis dahin gilt es für die rund 900 deutschen Verteilnetzbetreiber, die eigene IT für die Zukunft fit zu machen. Doch was beinhaltet der Redispatch 2.0 konkret und auf welche Veränderungen muss sich die Energiewirtschaft einstellen?
„Customer Journey“ an der Ladesäule
Authors: Kalkowsky Maren
Published: June 2021

Noch immer ist das Laden von E-Fahrzeugen nicht so nutzerfreundlich wie es sein könnte. Neben mehr Transparenz bei den Kosten besteht auch bei der Ausgestaltung der Benutzerschnittstellen Optimierungspotenzial. Der IT- und Designspezialist Gofore rät hier das Design von Hard- und Software als eine Einheit zu betrachten. Als erfolgreich hat sich die intensive Einbindung der Endnutzer in die Entwicklung entsprechender Produkte erwiesen. Weiter auf dem Vormarsch ist auch hier die Künstliche Intelligenz. Die Einsatzgebiete werden immer zahlreicher, Beispiele sind Sprachsteuerung oder „predictive Human Machine Interfaces“.
Effizienzpotenziale in der Praxis
Authors: Veitengruber Frank
Published: June 2021

Vor dem Hintergrund der seit 2015 geltenden Energieauditpflicht und den klimapolitischen Zielen der Bundesregierung ist und bleibt die Steigerung der Energieeffizienz unerlässlich. Welche Rolle dabei der Industrie zukommt und ob Potenziale bereits erschöpft sind, wird im Folgenden anhand einer Auswertung von 57 durchgeführten Energieaudits untersucht.
Komplexe Systeme im Griff – mit Sicherheit
Authors: Raila Michael
Published: June 2021

MAN Energy Solutions hat sich ein ambitioniertes Ziel gesetzt: Bis 2030 sollen nachhaltige Lösungen zur größten Umsatzsäule des Unternehmens werden. Dabei werden intelligente Energiemanagementsysteme zur Optimierung von Erzeugung, Verbrauch und Speicherung eine zentrale Rolle spielen – und das bei einem zunehmenden Anteil erneuerbarer Energien. Mit einer Versuchsanlage wurde nun der Anfang gemacht.
Grado de incumplimiento terapéutico en función del nivel de alfabetización en salud en pacientes en hemodiálisis
Authors: Pelayo Alonso Raquel , Martínez Álvarez Patricia , Cagigas Villoslada Mª José , Cobo Sánchez José Luis , Palacio Cornejo Clara Mª
Published: June 2021

Introducción: El paciente en hemodiálisis está sometido a un régimen terapéutico cuya adherencia contribuye a disminuir la aparición de complicaciones asociadas mejorando la morbimortalidad. El incumplimiento terapéutico es un problema prevalente en la práctica clínica. Bajos niveles de alfabetización en salud se relacionan con falta de autocuidados, errores en la toma de medicaciones y dificultad para entender instrucciones, lo que trae consigo una mayor tasa de incumplimiento terapéutico. Objetivo:  Conocer el grado de incumplimiento terapéutico en función del grado de alfabetización en salud de los pacientes sometidos a hemodiálisis. Material y Método: Estudio prospectivo en 35 pacientes en programa de hemodiálisis.  La alfabetización en salud se valoró con el cuestionario Health Literacy Survey European Union y el grado de incumplimiento terapéutico mediante la ganancia de peso interdialítica e indicadores analíticos, según recomendaciones de guías clínicas. Resultados: Los pacientes con nivel de alfabetización adecuada (≥34 puntos) presentaron menor incumplimiento terapéutico que pacientes con alfabetización inadecuada en relación a ganancia de peso interdialítica (78%vs 70%), potasio (67%vs56%), albúmina (83%vs72%) pero mayor IT con el fósforo (83,33%vs51,44%) – p<0,05 en todos los casos-. Conclusiones: Los pacientes con mayor nivel de alfabetización en salud tienen un menor grado de incumplimiento terapéutico, a excepción del fósforo, que es el parámetro con peor tasa de adherencia.
Incertidumbre durante la atención enfermera en el cuidado del orificio de salida sano del catéter peritoneal
Authors: Núñez-Moral Miguel
Published: June 2021

Estimado editor jefe de la revista Enfermería Nefrológica,Desde mi responsabilidad como vocal de diálisis peritoneal de la Sociedad Española de Enfermería Nefrológica (SEDEN), me gustaría aportar unas reflexiones acerca de la cura del orificio de salida sano del catéter peritoneal para centrar el enfoque de la evidencia aplicada a la práctica clínica. Uno de los objetivos de la atención enfermera en el ámbito de la diálisis peritoneal es prevenir y tratar las infecciones relacionadas con el catéter, para evitar una complicación mayor, la peritonitis. Como postula la International Society Peritoneal Dialysis (ISPD) en 20171.
Almanca Öğretmen Adaylarının Almanca Öğrenme Özerkliğine Hazır Olma Durumlarının Tespitine Yönelik Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması
Authors: SARI Yunus Emre
Published: June 2021

Günümüzde öğrenen özerkliği, eğitim süreçlerinin planlanmasında önemli bir pedagojik kavram olarak kabul edilmektedir. Yabancı diller alanında Avrupa Dilleri Ortak Çerçeve Programı ve Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı tarafından dil öğrenme özerkliği desteklenmekte ve önemli bir eğitim hedefi olarak görülmektedir. Öğrenen özerkliği son yıllarda yabancı dil eğitimi alanında önemli bir kavram olmakla beraber yeni tip korona virüsünün sebep olduğu sonrasında yüz yüze eğitimin çevrimiçi eğitime dönülmesi ile daha çok tartışılan ve önemsenen bir kavram olma yolundadır. Yabancı dil öğretiminde öğrenen özerkliğini geliştirmek için, birçok araştırmacı özellikle geçerli ve güvenilir ölçme araçlarına olan ihtiyacı vurgulamaktadır. Literatürdeki çalışmalar incelendiğinde Almanca Öğrenme Özerkliğini ölçen bir ölçeğin olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu gereksinimi yerine getirmek için, bu çalışmada, Alman Dili Eğitimi Bölümü öğrencilerinin özerk öğrenmeye hazır olma durumlarını tespit etmek amacıyla yeni bir ölçeğin geliştirilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Araştırma sorularından yola çıkarak oluşturulan araştırma modeli nicel araştırma yöntemlerine dayanmaktadır. Madde havuzunun oluşturulması için nitel verilerden de yararlanılmıştır. Açımlayıcı faktör analizi (n = 459) sonucunda 21 maddeye sahip ve 4 boyutlu bir yapı elde edilmiştir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi (n = 451) sonrasında 2 maddenin yapıyla uygunsuz olduğu sonucuna varılmış ve bu maddeler ölçekten çıkartılmışlardır. Sonuç olarak, toplam varyansın % 48.65’ini açıklayan ölçeğin son versiyonu “taktikler”, “stratejiler”, “sorumluluk algısı”, “tutum ve motivasyon” olmak üzere dört alt boyut ve 19 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Yapılan analizde ölçek geneli Cronbach Alpha ortalama değerinin 0.850 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulardan yola çıkarak geliştirilen ölçeğin geçerli ve güvenilir bir veri toplama aracı olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Zur Förderung der akademischen Textkompetenz in der Ausbildung der DaF-Lehrkräfte
Authors: SÖNMEZ GENÇ Nurcihan , ÜNAL D. Çiğdem
Published: June 2021

Das Ziel dieses Artikels ist es aufzuzeigen, wie die akademische Textkompetenz von angehenden DaF-Lehrkräften in der Türkei im Rahmen des Grundstudiums gefördert werden kann. Anknüpfend an das Unterrichtsprinzip der Prozessorientierung und den Prozeduren des 3-Phasen-Modells zur Förderung der Textkompetenz von Schmölzer-Eibinger (2007) werden unterschiedliche unterrichtspraktische Beispiele präsentiert, die von den Forscherinnen dieser Arbeit, mit dem Ziel zur integrativen und prozessorientierten Förderung der akademischen Textkompetenz von angehenden DaF-Lehrkräften im Rahmen des Wahlfaches „Akademisches Deutsch“ des aktuellen Curriculums der Deutschlehrerausbildung entwickelt wurden. Mit dem Einsatz der präsentierten Unterrichtsbeispiele wird ein Mechanismus der Textarbeit in Gang gesetzt, durch die jene kognitiven Prozesse angeregt und intensiviert werden, die im Umgang mit Texten besonders produktivitätssteigernd und lernwirksam sind. Um die Studierenden der Deutschlehrerausbildung gezielt auf die fachlichen Inhalte des Grundstudiums vorbereiten zu können, gilt es, ihnen das ‚Know-How‘ der Textproduktion durch das gezielte Einbringen von didaktisch begründeten Unterrichtseinheiten in die universitäre Unterrichtspraxis verfügbar zu machen.
Alman Çeviri Yorumbilim Ekolünün Tarihsel Gelişimi
Authors: ARI Sevinç
Published: June 2021

Alman çeviribilim tarihi incelendiğinde günümüz çeviri kuram ve yaklaşımlarının çıkış noktasını oluşturan iki temel yaklaşım ortaya çıkar. Birinci yaklaşım Martin Luther’in İncil çeviri sürecinde pratik olarak uyguladığı çeviri yöntemini kuramsal bir düzleme taşıdığı, “Almancalaştırma” yöntemidir. Luther’in Almancalaştırma yöntemi, günümüz İşlevsel Çeviribilim ekolünün temelini oluşturur. İkinci temel yaklaşım Friedrich Schleiermacher’in, “yabancılaştırıcı çeviri” veya “yabancılaştırma” yöntemidir. Bu yöntem günümüz “çeviri yorumbilim”, diğer bir ismiyle “çeviri hermeneutiği” ekolünü derinden etkileyen kuramsal çalışma olarak karşımıza çıkar. F. Schleiermacher bugünkü çeviri hermeneutiği ekolünün çıkış noktasını oluşturan makalesinde, çeviri ile hermeneutik arasındaki bağı ilk defa dile getiren kişidir. Alman çeviri dünyasında F. Schleiermacher’den sonra ilk F. Paepcke, sonrasında ise R. Stolze ile ortaya çıkan hermeneutik çeviri yaklaşımları, İşlevsel Çeviribilim, Betimleyici Yaklaşım ve Çoğuldizge Kuramlarının etkisiyle önceleri çeviri alanında kendine pek yer bulamamış ve soyut olmakla eleştirilmiştir. Fakat son yıllarda çeviri kalitesi ve çevirinin toplumsal değeri gibi konuların gündeme gelmesiyle birlikte, çeviribilim yeniden kendi doğası olan, kaynak metni anlamaya odaklanarak, ‘Schleiermacherci’ bir yaklaşımın tekrardan öne çıktığını gözlemlemek mümkündür. Bu çalışmada, Friedrich Schleiermacher’den başlayarak günümüze kadar ‘kesintili’ olarak gelen ve 70’li yıllardan itibaren yeniden çeviri tartışmalarının odak noktası haline gelen çeviri yorumbilimin tarihsel gelişimi ve bu alanda yapılan çalışmalar, tarihi öneme sahip kişiler üzerinden incelenecektir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, çevirmenin karar verme süreçlerinin belirleyicisi olan, fakat bugüne kadar çeviri araştırmasının merkezinde yer almayan anlama sürecinin, çeviribilim içindeki tarihsel gelişimi içinde ortaya koymaktır. Bu amaçla çeviribilim alanında oluşan yorumbilimsel çeviri ekolünün çeviri kuramsal alanda neyi temsil ettiğini tartışmaktır.
Reversible enzyme-catalysed reactions: the quasi steady state as a a quasi-equilibrium, and a correction to Haldane's kinetic constants and to secondary relationships involving kinetic constants.
Authors: Barnsley Eric A
Published: June 2021

For reversible enzyme-catalysed reactions obeying Henri-Michaelis-Menten kinetics, theoretical solution of the rate equations for the enzyme-substrate intermediate are generally incorrect when the quasi-steady state approximation, equating the rate of change of the concentration of the enzyme-substrate intermediate to zero, is used.  For the simplest kinetic model used by Haldane, such a procedure does not reveal that in one direction, that starting with the reactant having the lower binding constant, the quasi-steady state is one of quasi-equilibrium, and Haldane’s structure of the Km written in terms of rate constants is incorrect. This is probably also true of more complex mechanisms in which the structure of kcat may also be in error.  Modern methods of numerical integration for the solution of rate equations, if applied to reversible reactions to obtain rate constants from measured catalytic constants, will require the correct expressions for kcat and Km. Furthermore, the (now called) Haldane relationship, relating the kinetic constants kcat and Km for the forward and reverse reactions to the equilibrium constant of a reaction, is now seen to be generally incorrect, and in addition another exception for a the theoretical validation of kcat /Km as a specificity constant arises.
Sosyal Medya Kullanıcılarının Deneyim Turizmi Serüveni
Authors: SEVİNC Figen
Published: June 2021

Sosyal medya paylaşımlarının küresel etkileşimdeki başarısı ve birçok kesime ulaşması, bireylerin destinasyon seçimlerini etkilemektedir. Buradan hareketle çalışmada, Gezgin Çift adlı sosyal medya kullanıcılarının bireysel seyahatlerinin deneyim turizmine dönüşümü ele alınmaktadır. Ayrıca çalışmada, Gezgin Çift’in Filipinler seyahatine dâhil olan bireylerin, seyahatleri öncesi ve süresince yaşanan volkan patlaması, Corona virüsü, Ursula tayfunu, ülkedeki politik, ekonomik ve sosyal durumlarda neler hissettikleri, bireylerin yaşamlarını nasıl etkilediği araştırılmaktadır. Bu amaçlar doğrultusunda 24 Ocak- 5 Şubat 2020 tarihlerinde gerçekleştirilen Filipinler seyahatinde Gezgin Çift ve bu seyahate dâhil olan 9 katılımcıyla yarı-yapılandırılmış derinlemesine görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca örnek olay incelemesi yapılmıştır ve katılımcı gözlem yönteminden faydalanılmıştır. Görüşmelerden elde edilen veriler deşifre edilerek betimsel analiz yöntemiyle değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgulara göre, Gezgin Çift’in hayatlarında önemli bir yere sahip olan seyahatlerini paylaşarak daha fazla bireyin farklı kültürleri tanımalarına, uzak rotalara seyahat etmelerini teşvik ederek deneyim kazanmalarına katkı sağladıkları tespit edilmiştir. Gezgin Çift’in ve katılımcıların deneyim turizmine dâhil olmalarıyla yaşam doyumları arasında olumlu yönde bir ilişkinin olduğu, güven duygusunun seyahate çıkmalarında büyük bir öneme sahip olduğu gözlenmiştir.
Agri Turizm Kapsamında Gastronomi Festivallerinin Bağ ve Şarap Turizmine Etkisi
Authors: ERDOĞAN Deniz
Published: June 2021

Sahip olunan bağ alanları ile Türkiye Cumhuriyeti tüm dünya ülkeleri içinde beşinci, üzüm üretiminde ise altıncıda sırada yer almasına rağmen bağcılık ve şarap turizmi ülkemizde son yirmi yıl içinde dikkat çekmeye başlamış bir turizm türüdür. Bunun yanında Türkiye’de ilk kırsal ve tarım turizmi etkinlerinin 1980’li yıllara dayandığı ve görece daha köklü olduğu görülmektedir. Ülkemizde gerçekleşen gastronomi festivalleri içinde ise sahip olunan bağları ve bu bağlardan elde edilen ürünleri içeren yeterli sayıda festival bulunmadığı görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda bu çalışmanın hedefi agri turizm ile eşgüdümlü olarak bağ bozumu ve şarap festivalleri düzenlenmesi ve böylece birden fazla turizm tipinin aktif olarak değerlendirilmesi için öneriler sunmaktır.
Osmanlı Mutfağında Yumurta ve Yumurtalı Yemekler
Authors: BOZAGCI Elif Cemre , GÖK İlkay
Published: June 2021

Tavuğun evcilleştirilmesinden itibaren insanlar tarafından tüketildiği bilinen yumurta günümüz gastronomisinin popüler besinler listesinde üst sıralarda yer almaktadır. Bu nedenle yumurta ile ilgili yapılan çalışmalar her geçen gün artmaktadır. Bahsi geçen çalışmalar kapsamında yeni reçeteler ortaya çıkarıldığı gibi geleneksel reçeteler günümüz damak tadına uyarlanarak pazarlanmaktadır. Yumurta köklü bir tarihe sahip olan Türk mutfağının en çok tüketilen besinlerinden biridir. Türk mutfak tarihinde yumurta tüketiminin ve yumurtalı yemeklerin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılan bu çalışma için literatür taraması yapılmış, XV. yüzyıldan itibaren kaleme alınan Osmanlı mutfağının yemek kitaplarının yanı sıra ziyaretçi notları, saray muhasebe kayıtları, saray mutfak defterleri ve ziyafet defterleri hakkında bilgi veren çalışmalar incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda Türk mutfağında yumurta tüketiminin gelişimi açıklandığı gibi, günümüzde unutulmuş yumurta yemekleri ve yumurta kullanım şekilleri ortaya konmuştur.
Ürün-Müşteri Memnuniyeti-Kullanıcı Deneyimi Açısından Erzincan Kış Turizminin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AKIN Mustafa Şeref , DEMIR Edanur
Published: June 2021

Dağlık ve engebeli araziye sahip olan Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi; iklimi ve sahip olduğu yer şekilleri sebebiyle bölgede yaşayan insanlara çeşitli doğa sporları yapma imkânı sunmaktadır. Türkiye’nin farklı bölgelerinde var olan birçok turizm faaliyetleri ülkede Doğu-Batı arasında gelir farklılığına ve kitlesel nüfus yoğunluğuna neden olmaktadır. Doğal kaynakların ilerleyen zamana göre değerlendirilmesi ve geliştirilmesi farklılıkların azalmasını sağlamaktadır. Hazırlanan çalışmada bu potansiyele sahip olan ancak gelişimi çok kısıtlı kalan Erzincan’da ki kayak turizmi incelenmektedir. Etnografik yöntem ile ürün-müşteri ilişkileri-kullanıcı deneyimi modeli üzerinden araştırma yapılmaktadır. 34 katılımcı ile gerçekleştirilmiş olan mülakat ve forumlardan faydalanılmıştır. Erzincan’a gelen turistler Türkiye’deki diğer tesislerde daha önce konaklamışlardır. Erzincan’ın konaklama hizmetleri standart beklentilerini karşılayamamaktadır. Kayak tesisi dışındaki sosyal hayatla ilgili alternatif bulamamaktadır. Erzincan kış turizmi sadece düşük fiyat avantajıyla rekabet etmekte ancak yine de talep bulamamaktadır. Fiyat-performansı tatminkâr değildir. Bundan dolayı şehrin ekonomisine katkı sağlayamamıştır. Kış turizminde gelen turist tesisinden eğlencesine kadar bütünsel bir beklenti içindedir. Çok iyi niyetlerle başlanan kamu yatırımı bir beyaz file dönüşmüştür. Üstelik ek kamu yatırımlarıyla otel yaptırma kararı alınmıştır. Halbuki turizm yatırımında eko sistemdeki paydaşların -özel ve kamu- birlikte kurgulamaları gerekmekteydi. Örnek turist profillerinin geçirdiği süre zarfında yapacaklarını belirleyip buna göre hizmetleri organize edilmelidir.
THE COLLECTIVE UNCONSCIOUS IN THE NOVELS OF PAULO COELHO
Authors: Joshi Jagdish , Hariyani Neha
Published: June 2021

The Brazilian author Paulo Coelho is a winner of Guinness Book of World Records and the world ambassador of psychological literature. The present paper intends to study the selected works of Paulo Coelho in the light of the reputed American mythologist and psychoanalyst Joseph Campbell’s theory on Emanations which is depicted in his seminal work The Hero With A Thousand Faces. Campbell’s thoughts revolving around mythology, metaphysics, and psychology, forming the structural principles of literature, do essentially evolve a story pattern. Campbell like Freud and Jung regards dreams highly significant, as dreams provide a thoughtstructure and express the unconscious. Campbell’s psychoanalytical theory largely bears on that of Jung. For Campbell myths and dreams have their origin in the unconscious wells of fantasy, though they may differ on some aspects. He considers the mythic heroes as archetypes representing the collective unconscious and, also as the versions of those archetypes both in
spiritual and psychological terms. The paper intends to develop the mythical and psychological bearings in the novels of Coelho as it describes the adventure, quest, and transformation of the hero, supernatural power, occult rituals, destiny, and the interpretations of dreams in the Jungian terms, besides retaining their fictional element. Coelho’s novels The Pilgrimage, The Alchemist and The Zahir very well exemplify that how can a literary writer translate the myths which contain the eternal values afresh in terms of the existing realities through the use of the modern psychology.
PORTRAITS AND FIGURATIVE PAINTINGS OF JAHANGIR’S ERA
Authors: Jaykrushna Drashti
Published: June 2021

Jahangir’s school of painting is a treasure in itself. It was a golden period of miniature
paintings in Indian art. Very famous painters of Jahangir’s court like Abul al Hasan,
Mansoor, Bichitra, Govardhan, Bisandas painted famous court paintings, paintings of birds
and animals, flora and fauna so brilliantly. In this paper I emphasize how figurative
composition and portrait details were drawn in Jahangir’s paintings.
જહાગં ીરના શાસનકાળ દરિમયાનની Ȣુદરતી તસવીરો
Authors: Jaykrushna Drashti
Published: June 2021

જહાગં ીર ચ́શાળામાં જોવા મળતા Ʌદું ર Ȣુદરતી ચ́ો. જહાગં ીરના સમયમાં Ʌદું ર
ચ́ોȵું િનમા½ણ થȻું હȱ.ું ભારતવષ½માં લȥૂચ́કલાનો Ʌવુ ણ½કાળ જહાગં ીરના
શાસનકાળનો ક°હવાય છે. જહાગં ીરનેĭલ ફળમાં ȣબુ જ ȿુચ હતી. તેથીજ તેના શાસન
કાળ દિમયાન Ȣુદરતી ̃Ʀયો તેમજ ĭલવેલ અને Ʌદું ર ĭલ ના ચ́ો ȣબુ જ જોવા મળે
છે. તેણે કાƦમીરમાં બગીચાઓȵું િનમા½ણ કȻ અને ¿ુ ચ́કારો ને ȩુદ ȩુદ જƊયાએ લઈ
જઈ ને અદȹતુ ચ́ોȵું સȒન કરાƥȻ.ું મધમાખી અનેપતંગયા સાથે ȱલુ ીપ,પીળા
નરગીસ અને પત ંગયા, તેમજ હાિસયામં ાં પણ Ĭલવેલ થી Ʌદું ર Ʌશુ ોભન કર°લ છે.
MONIZA ALVI AS A DIASPORA POET
Authors: Solanki Naresh
Published: June 2021

‘Diaspora’ refers to the dispersion of people from their homeland. It is a scattered population whose origin lies in a separate geographic scale. Diaspora Literature can be called works were written by authors who live outside native land. Diaspora writers are often preoccupied with the elements of nostalgia as they seek to locate themselves in the new culture. At the core of the concept of Diaspora lays the image of home. Home is a powerful notion in the study of Diaspora.
Here, I have presented my study of the notion of Homeland in Diaspora and its elements.
For that, I have taken poems of Moniza Alvi from her anthology “Split World: Poems (1990- 2005)”. Moniza Alvi is a Pakistani-British poet and writer. She was born in Pakistan and grew up in England. In some of her poems, she drew the image of Homeland, which has glimpses of nostalgia. The split world includes poems of five collections. Here, I have examined how Homeland reflects in Alvi’s poems and how she reconstructs home through poetry. Further, my conclusion is that the identity of Homeland has held onto those people living in host land and it reflects in their works.
Analysis of the Effect of Health Service Quality on Patients in the Inpatient Room of Haji Hospital Medan
Authors: Andani Nidya , Nyorong Mappeaty , Amirah Asriwati
Published: June 2021

The hospital is one of the institutions engaged in health services. The main indicator of the standard of a health facility and is a measure of the quality of service, low customer satisfaction will have an impact on the number of visits that will affect the profitability of health facilities. This study aims to determine the effect of quality and the dominant variables that affect service on patient satisfaction at the Haji-Medan Hospital in 2020. The quantitative research was conducted through an analytical survey research approach with a cross sectional study approach. Testing through logistic regression on the independent variables, namely; Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy and Tangible from the respondents' questionnaire data as many as 80 samples. The results showed that service quality had a significant effect on patient satisfaction from four variables, namely; reliability p value 0.020 (p < 0.05), responsiveness p value 0.038 (p < 0.05), empathy p value 0.000 (p < 0.05), p value tangible 0.001 (p < 0.05). Assurance variable, the quality of health services has no effect on patient satisfaction with a p value of 0.332 (p> 0.05). The dominant variable affecting patient satisfaction is the empathy variable. It is recommended to improve services from the aspect of assurance in order to increase patient confidence in getting services so that patients can feel satisfied with the services provided.
Experimental Investigation of the Effectiveness of Jet Impingement Cooling System on the Pressure Side of the Turbine Blade
Authors: Nur Farah Hanis Kamalulzaman  , Nurul Farhanah Azman  , Mohamad Nor Musa  , Syahrullail Samion
Published: June 2021

The effectiveness of the jet impingement system on the turbine blade pressure side has been experimentally investigated. The effects of height-to-diameter ratio and air velocity on the effectiveness of jet impingement were studied. Experiments was performed under varying height-to-diameter ratios (H/D = 5, 10, 15, 20) where the distance from the nozzle to the pressure side surface ranged from 20, 40, 60 and 80 mm with a constant nozzle diameter of 4 mm. The Nusselt number is calculated to determine the cooling effect of the pressure side model surface. Experiments were also performed at varying air velocity at 6.4 m/s and 12.6 m/s. The findings revealed that there was no direct relationship between Nusselt number and H/D ratio where the optimum cooling impact at a velocity of 6.4 m/s was found to be at H/D=15, whereas at a velocity of 12.6 m/s it was found to be at H/D=5. The findings also reveal that the amount of Nusselts rises as the air velocity increases.
NGC 6845 Revisited: Stellar Kinematics on the Early Type Member Galaxies
Authors: Gimeno German , Díaz Ruben J. , Dottori Horacio , Rodrigues Irapuan , Mast Damian
Published: June 2021

We observed the compact group of galaxies NGC 6845 with GMOS-S imaging and long-slit spectroscopy. The group itself is comprised of two spiral galaxies and two S0 galaxies, and shows signs of gravitational interaction among them. While the spiral galaxies have been already well studied, the two S0 galaxies have received little attention. We investigate the morphology and stellar kinematics of the two S0 galaxies in detail in order to derive the value for their mass and subsequently incorporate them into the mass model for the group. It was found that the internal kinematics of the largest S0 (NGC 6845 C) is mostly regular, while the smallest S0 (NGC 6845 D) shows some hint of interaction, most likely with NGC 6845 C and NGC 6845 A. The new determination of the dynamical mass of the group implies that the group mass has to be 10 times the combined mass of the individual members according to their internal kinematics. The results point to an early stage of the group interaction and also to the possibility that it has still not reached virial equilibrium. From the galaxy evolution viewpoint, this group represents an example of the case of the transformation of Spirals into S0 galaxies in dense environments.