bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BIBLIOMETRICS ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL LEADERSHIP RESEARCH
Authors: Purwanto Edi , Irawan Agustinus Purna
Published: February 2024

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of digital leadership research using bibliometric analysis and network visualization techniques. The study utilizes bibliometrics to gain insights and comprehend patterns in scientific publications related to digital leadership. Data from various sources, including articles, conference papers, and book chapters in the Scopus database, was analyzed using mathematical and statistical methods. The search term "digital leadership" resulted in 127 relevant publications from Scopus.com. Through bibliometric parameters such as authors, citations, keywords, and publication countries, the study offers a systematic research method for thematic analyses. The findings from this research provide researchers with specific inquiries and recommended considerations at each stage of the bibliometric analysis process. The study sheds light on the trends and developments in digital leadership research, identifying potential research gaps and opportunities for future investigations. By utilizing robust research methodologies, this paper contributes to understanding digital leadership and informs scholars on the key themes shaping the field's trajectory.
THE IMPACT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
Authors: Kurniawan Timothy Brian , Viriany Viriany
Published: February 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of determining whether corporate governance, as indicated by board size, audit committee size, the proportion of independent directors, and the proportion of independent commissioners, affects financial performance, measured by return on equity. The study was conducted on state-owned enterprises (“SOE”) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2022. The research used an empirical data analysis method by collecting data from the annual financial reports of publicly listed companies in Indonesia, from which 15 companies were selected. The research data was processed using multiple regression analysis with Microsoft Excel 2019 and EViews 12. The results of the study show that corporate governance significantly influences the financial performance of state-owned enterprises (SOE). Variables such as audit committee size and the proportion of independent commissioners have a positive impact on financial performance, while board size and the proportion of independent directors do not affect financial performance. The research findings emphasize the importance of implementing good corporate governance practices in state-owned enterprises. This includes having a broader audit committee and increasing the proportion of independent commissioners on the board of directors. By optimizing these aspects, state-owned enterprises can enhance their financial performance.
THE COMPONENTS OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL THAT AFFECT FIRM PERFORMANCE IN STATE-OWNED COMPANIES
Authors: Debbie Setiady1  , Yanti Yanti , Sastrasasmita Emillia
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of independent variables of human capital efficiency (HCE), capital employed efficiency (CEE), and structural capital efficiency (SCE) on firm performance. This study uses firm size as a control variable. The sample in this study was selected using purposive sampling which resulted in 11 state-owned companies from 12 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019-2022 period were used as research objects. This study uses a panel data regression model with a Common Effect Model (CEM) approach using Eviews version 12 program. Based on the analysis, the results of this study shows that human capital efficiency (HCE), capital employed efficiency (CEE) and firm size have a positive and significant effect on firm performance, while structural capital employed (SCE) have an insignificant effect on firm performance. These findings also revealed that companies that can manage their assets including intangible assets will improve company performance.
DETERMINANTS OF CASH HOLDING OF NON-CYCLICALS SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Angelika Shery , Bangun Nurainun , Lukman Hendro
Published: February 2024

The Indonesian government’s response to COVID-19 involving social restrictions has led to a slowdown and limitations in economic activities. Cash holding can act as a safeguard and play a crucial part in companies, particularly in covering transaction activities and operational expenses. On the other hand, holding an excessive amount of cash also has disadvantages, as it can lead to missed profit opportunities since idle cash does not generate income. This study aims to analyze the impact of liquidity, net working capital, and growth opportunity on cash holding of consumer non-cyclicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2020-2022. The data used in this study is secondary data collected from the company’s financial reports from the IDX website (www.idx.co.id). The sample selection in this study was carried out through purposive sampling, resulting in a total of 115 data included in the research sample. The data was proceeded and analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2019 and Eviews 13. This study uses the panel data analysis method with a random-effect model as the estimation model and multiple linear regression analysis. The research was continued by testing classical assumptions, F-test, T-test, and coefficient of determination test. The results show that liquidity and net working capital have a positive and significant effect on cash holding, while growth opportunity does not affect cash holding. Management of non-cyclical consumer companies must pay more attention to liquidity and net working capital to maintain cash holdings. The implications of this research show the importance of maintaining liquidity and working capital rather than paying attention to company growth opportunities, because growth will be easily achieved if you have adequate cash holdings.
INVESTOR REACTION TO THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF FIRST COVID-19 VACCINATION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Sutanto Shieren Amelia , Dermawan Elizabeth Sugiarto
Published: February 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a huge impact around the world and presents unprecedented challenges to the health sector. Vaccination programme is a solution to suppress the spread of COVID-19. The purpose was to explain the reaction of the capital market to the announcement of the first COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia by focusing the differences in abnormal return and trading volume activity before and after the event of vaccination programme. The research method used is quantitative method by secondary data analysis with event study. The event date in this research was January 13rd, 2021 when Indonesia began its nationwide COVID-19 vaccination programme. This event study took a sample of 17 companies in healthcare sector listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. The event period used was 14 days, 7 days before and 7 days after the announcement of the first COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia. This research uses descriptive statistical techniques, normality test (one-sample kolmogorov-smirnov test), and paired sample t-test. The results of the paired sample t-test show that there is a significant difference between the abnormal return before and after the announcement of the first COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia. However, there is no significant difference of trading volume before and after the announcement of the first COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia.
THE EFFECT OF SERVICE QUALITY AND PRICE ON THE PURCHASE DECISION OF AQU TOUR UMRAH PACKAGES
Authors: Adwimurti Yudhistira , Selfiani Selfiani , Prihanto Hendi
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research was to assess the impact of Service Quality and Price on the decision to purchase Umrah packages at PT. Afdhol Qurun Utama, both individually and collectively. This research employed a quantitative approach, specifically an associative hypothesis. The research population included all consumers who had previously bought Umrah packages from PT. Afdhol Qurun Utama. Sample selection was done through random sampling, utilizing the Slovin formula, resulting in a sample size of 187 respondents. Data were collected through various methods, including field research (questionnaires), observation, and library research, with a focus on ensuring validity and reliability. The analysis methods encompassed descriptive statistics, hypothesis testing (t-test), coefficient of determination (R2), and F-test, all performed with IBM SPSS Version 26 software. The findings from the analysis reveal that Service Quality has a statistically significant positive influence on purchasing decisions when considered individually. Similarly, the Price variable, when examined independently, also exerts a statistically significant positive impact on purchasing decisions. When examined together, both Service Quality and Price collectively have a statistically significant positive impact on the purchasing decisions regarding Umrah packages at PT. Afdhol Qurun Utama (AQU Tour & Travel).
THE IDENTIFICATION OF PURCHASE INTENTION AMONG IPHONE CUSTOMERS IN DEPOK VIEWED FROM EWOM, BRAND IMAGE, BRAND TRUST, PERCEIVED VALUE, AND BRAND PREFERENCE
Authors: Ruslim Tommy Setiawan , Nova Nova , Herwindiati Dyah Erny , Cokki Cokki
Published: February 2024

Communication has become a kind of activities performed by human beings everyday, either directly or indirectly. Handphone as one among the communication means, was then developed into smartphone. Due to many smartphones released every year, customers are then faced with so many choices. One among the global reputable smartphone brands is Apple. Therefore, Apple sellers must be able to attract the customers’ attention and increase their purchase intention toward iPhone products, so that these products can compete with others and survive in the market. This research aimed to test the effects of EWOM, brand image, brand trust, perceived value, and brand preference on purchase intention among iPhone customers in Depok, West Java, Indonesia. This descriptive research was conducted to depict the characteristics or functions of a population. By using questionnaire distributed online and among 355 respondents filling-out, there were only 349 respondents from which the data can be processed further by using the SmartPLS-SEM software. The result of this research supported that brand image, brand trust, perceived value, and brand preference have positive and significant effects on purchase intention among iPhone customers in Depok, while EWOM does not have significant effect on purchase intention.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCE KNOWLEDGE, FINANCIAL LITERACY, INDIVIDUAL EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE, AND PSYCHOLOGICAL BIAS FACTORS ON PERSONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Authors: Dewi Mertyani Sari , Nopiyani Putu Eka , Ferayani Made Dwi , Suryajati I Gusti Ayu Eka , Khrisna Gede Bagus Anjas Marga
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Financial Knowledge, Financial Literacy, Individual Emotional Intelligence and Psychological Bias Factors on Personal Financial Management. The subject of this research is the z generation in Buleleng Regency, Bali. This research is a quantitative study using multiple regression analysis techniques, classical assumption test, analysis of the coefficient of determination test, and the t-test (Partial). The results of the study show that Financial Knowledge, Financial Literacy, Individual Emotional Intelligence and Psychological Bias Factors influence Personal Financial Management in the z generation in Buleleng Regency with an adjusted R-Square value of 0.508 or 50.8%. Proving the hypothesis is done by comparison between t-table and t-count in each regression model.
BUSINESS FEASIBILITY STUDY TO PROMOTE LOCAL FASHION (A CASE STUDY ON GAYAKU)
Authors: Wijaya Septihani Michella , Jane Jennie , Wijaya Andi
Published: February 2024

In recent years, business in all fields have faced increasingly global competition. In 2022, the fashion industry is growing and is seen as an industry with the potential to support economic recovery. At present, clothing is not only a primary demand, but also an artistic demand. Gayaku is a fashion product with a design of Indonesian culture as theme. Gayaku products are made of high-quality textile materials, so the clothes are very comfortable to wear, the material is not easy to stretch, and the silk screen will not break quickly, so that it can be used for a long time. Gayaku has a modern and contemporary design concept. In order to better understand market efforts and developments, Gayaku conducts a SWOT analysis, market potential analysis, and business risk analysis. The research method in this study is Qualitative research methods aim to explain a phenomenon in depth and are carried out by collecting data as deeply as possible. Gayaku also has a marketing plan to keep the business running. In order to compete with well-known and brand-name brands, Gayaku will carry out a series of marketing strategies, namely customer relations, activation of social media platforms, endorsement of key opinion leaders, digital campaigns, bajoe E-commerce, and special events.
GENERATING GREEN ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL ATTITUDE
Authors: Nuringsih Kartika , Maupa Haris , Patricia Vivian
Published: February 2024

In line with the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs), environmentally friendly business is a new challenge in carrying out entrepreneurial activities. Research on the relationship between environmental attitudes and the formation of student intentions in green entrepreneurship is necessary. Entrepreneurship students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Tarumanagara, were involved as respondents (n = 280) using a convenience sampling technique. The purpose of this study was to determine students' intentions in green entrepreneurship activities by considering environmental attitude variables proxied through the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) in the preparation of instruments. The results of the validity test showed that only 10 indicators could be maintained as a measure of environmental attitudes with a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.892 and a composite reliability of 0.911 so that both were in the satisfactory category. The results of structural regression testing show a significant effect of environmental attitudes on green entrepreneurship intentions at a significance level of 5 percent. R-square of 24.60 percent indicates the large contribution of environmental attitudes to this intention. The mechanism of the relationship between attitudes and intentions is in accordance with the theory of planned behavior while the transformation in the aspect of environmental sustainability is in line with the triple bottom line theory. Based on these results, it can be adapted to an educational approach or involving stakeholders in an entrepreneurship learning approach as a support for achieving Indonesia's SDGs in 2030.
THE EFFECT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, DIVIDEND POLICY, CONSERVATISM, AND LIQUIDITY ON THE VALUE OF FAMILY MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Wijaya Henryanto , Cahyadi Hadi , Salim Susanto , Morgan Christopher Elihu Billy
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine whether corporate governance (which includes the board of commissioners and audit committee), dividend policy, conservatism, and liquidity affect firm value. This research will produce outputs in the form of scientific articles that are expected to be beneficial for parties who need them, such as helping internal companies to increase company value and helping investors to make decisions before investing, and being able to predict company value by looking at its financial statements, especially in related indicators. As well as useful as a reference for future researchers. Given the number and breadth of problems that must be solved, the researchers limit the issues examined in this study. It starts from the variables used, namely the dependent and independent variables. The research will be conducted for three years, from 2018 to 2020, using a family manufacturing company. It was listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Researchers will use quantitative research methods, where this research is research used to examine populations and samples, using secondary data obtained from the IDX through the website www.idx.co.id and the company's website. Existing data will be entered into Microsoft Excel 2010 and processed using EViews version 11. In this study, researchers used the Non-Probability Sampling technique in taking samples, where the method does not provide equal opportunities for each population. Data collection for 2018-2020 is expected to provide the latest data.
THE INFLUENCE OF SELF-EFFICIENCY, PROACTIVE PERSONALITY AND LOCUS OF CONTROL ON INTEREST IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Authors: Silviana Silviana , Widjaja Oey Hannes , Budiono Herlina
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of self-efficacy, proactive personality, and locus of control on interest in entrepreneurship with entrepreneurship education as a moderating variable. Non-probability sampling was the sampling technique used for this study, and the number of samples was 142 respondents which was collected by distributing questionnaires via Google Forms. This study explains that 1) self-efficacy can be used to positively predict entrepreneurial interest; 2) proactive personality can be used to positively predict entrepreneurial interest; 3) locus of control can be used to positively predict entrepreneurial interest; and 4) entrepreneurial education moderates the effect of efficacy and self-interest in entrepreneurship.
"WHEN REWARDS NO LONGER MOTIVATE" TESTING THE MODERATING ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL AGILITY IN BUILDING INNOVATIVE LECTURERS IN THE ERA OF INDONESIA INDEPENDENT CAMPUS
Authors: Winarna Aris , Keni Keni , Michelle Michelle
Published: February 2024

Innovative work behavior is the key to the performance and existence of an organization. In the context of business organizations, organizational factors that are antecedents of innovative work behavior are far from stable. Therefore, it is still necessary to conduct further research with different organizations and respondents. This study will examine organizational factors in Indonesian universities, which consist of: 1) organizational climate for innovation, 2) reward, 3) organizational agility as moderating variables. By using purposive random sampling involving 265 lecturers from universities in the Jakarta area, Indonesia, the results indicate that only the organizational climate for innovation variable has a significant positive effect directly on the innovative work behavior of lecturers. Meanwhile, the reward variable only has a partial significant positive effect after being moderated by the organizational agility variable. This phenomenon is a novelty in this study that rewards, which are believed to be able to change behavior as mentioned in social exchange theory so far, have experienced a shift in perceptions from lecturer respondents, where rewards are no longer motivating without including agility factors in their management. Organizational agility is a new term that is gaining popularity in strategic management which is defined as an agility that reflects flexibility, speed, accuracy, efficiency and innovation. This study has theoretical contributions and practical implications for higher education management and provides discussion and recommendations for future research.
ANALYSIS OF EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTION THROUGH DOWNSIZING WITH JOB SATISFACTION AS MEDIATION
Authors: Clement Nathaniel , Adiputra I Gede
Published: February 2024

Nowadays, many tech companies are on a downward trend. This can be referred to as a tech bubble burst. This makes it very difficult for companies, especially those in the e-commerce industry, financially. These companies are constantly looking for ways to make efficiencies in order to save costs and streamline the company. There are many ways to do that, but the most commonly used is downsizing. Downsizing is a way of efficiency by removing unnecessary employees to avoid unnecessary costs. Although downsizing is effective in saving costs, there are some negative effects of downsizing, namely its effect on emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction of the remaining employees in the company or can be said to be layoff survivors. Emotional exhaustion can be interpreted as emotional exhaustion towards their work while job satisfaction is the feeling of satisfaction that a person has when doing their job. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of downsizing on emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction of employees working in the e-commerce industry in Indonesia. This study uses quantitative research methods with a cross sectional approach and non-probability sampling techniques with data obtained by means of questionnaires distributed to 180 respondents. The results of this study Downsizing has a significant effect on emotional exhaustion, Downsizing has a significant effect on job satisfaction, Job Satisfaction has a significant effect on emotional exhaustion, Job Satisfaction can mediate the effect of downsizing on emotional exhaustion.
FACTORS AFFECTING PROFIT MANAGEMENT IN THE HEALTHCARE SECTOR LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Ilham Gery , Daryatno Andreas Bambang
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of Audit Opinion, Size of Public Accounting Firm (KAP), Profitability and Leverage on Earnings Management of a company. This research was conducted using secondary data. The population in this study were healthcare companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 - 2022. The research method used in this research is multiple regression analysis with sampling using purposive sampling method. The selected samples from 3 periods were 63 samples, which will then be used as research material. The results of this study indicate that the profitability variable has a significant positive effect on the earnings management of a company, while the audit opinion variable, the size of the public accounting firm (KAP) and leverage have no significant effect on the earnings management of a company. The Adjusted R Square value is 0.110, this means that 11.00% of the dependent variable can be explained by the independent variable, while the remaining 89.00% is explained by other variables outside the model.
FACTORS AFFECTING IPO UNDERPRICING
Authors: Darryl Darryl , Yusbardini Yusbardini
Published: February 2024

One of the means for companies to carry out an initial offering of shares or what is commonly known as an Initial Public Offering (IPO) in the primary market. In conducting an initial share offering there is an underpricing phenomenon. Underpricing is a phenomenon where the initial offering price of shares is lower than the closing price of shares on the first day on the secondary market. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the level of underpricing. The independent variables studied are company size, underwriter reputation, return on assets (ROA), and earnings per share (EPS). The population in this research is all companies that conducted an IPO on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2020. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique, namely selecting samples using predetermined criteria, so that the sample obtained is 50 companies. The analysis method in this research uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that company size has a significant effect on underpricing, underwriter reputation, and return on assets (ROA), and underpricing.
INTERNATIONAL BRAND IMAGE DEVELOPMENT FOR MSMES: CASE OF LEGIT CRACKERS
Authors: Tunjungsari Hetty Karunia , Ie Mei , Utama Didi Widya , Mawardi Viny Christanti , Solikhah Nafia , Yukianti Chiara Rizka , Buana Salsabila Ayunda Martsa
Published: February 2024

The growth of MSMEs drives Indonesia's economic growth in significant contribution. Businesses that are quite popular with MSMEs are businesses in the culinary sector. Legit Crackers is an MSME that produces snacks in the form of high quality and low-calorie mackerel fish crackers. Fish crackers are a popular snack among Indonesian people, with various types and various flavors. However, like many other MSME’s businesses, the fish cracker business also faces a number of problems that need to be overcome. One solution is to develop product formulas and brand images. This is important because good product quality can influence the awareness, trust and confidence of potential buyers. For Legit Crackers, a low-calorie snack business that was founded in 2017, building a brand image is a challenge. To increase marketing potential, good quality and unique product development, packaging and promotions are carried out. Development of a comprehensive strategic plan to overcome production efficiency problems, improve business image, and open access to international markets. This research aimed to innovate and develop market potential for low-calorie snack products. It is hoped that this will improve consumer brand image towards Legit Crackers, develop the low-calorie snack market potential and penetrate the global market.
СИСТЕМА ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ РОБОТИ З ФОРМУВАННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО ІМІДЖУ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ФАХІВЦЯ У МАГІСТЕРСЬКІЙ ПІДГОТОВЦІ
Authors: Волкова Наталія , Лебідь Ольга
Published: February 2024

У статті презентовано систему педагогічної роботи з формування професійного іміджу майбутніх фахівців у процесі магістерської підготовки, що ґрунтується на положеннях інтегративного, компетентнісного, акмеологічного й креативно-розвивального підходів. У розробленій системі педагогічної роботи виокремлено й описано складові підсистеми, з-поміж яких навчально-професійна діяльність, практична підготовка, позааудиторна робота, професійний нетворкінг та моніторинг становлення професійного іміджу майбутніх фахівців.
ПЕДАГОГІЧНА БІОГРАФІСТИКА ЯК НАПРЯМ РОЗВИТКУ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ІСТОРИКО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ НАУКИ ТА КОМПАРАТИВІСТИКИ (КІНЕЦЬ ХХ – ПЕРША ЧВЕРТЬ ХХІ ст.)
Authors: Білавич Галина , Кривцун Неоніла
Published: February 2024

У статті висвітлено методологічні засади вивчення педагогічних персоналій зарубіжжя в українській педагогічній науці, яка у добу незалежності розвивається за умов не тільки активного пошуку нових інноваційних моделей освіти, активізації процесу нагромадження історико-педагогічних знань, а й вивчення всього комплексу проблем, пов’язаних із педагогічною біографістикою як окремим напрямом вітчизняної педагогічної науки. Схарактеризовано теоретико-методологічні засади, що окреслюють поняттєво-категорійний апарат педагогічної компаративістики, зроблено висновок про потребу вивчення персоніфікованого напряму української педагогічної компаративістики як складника педагогічної біографістики.
ДЕЯКІ АСПЕКТИ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ УЧНІВ ПОЧАТКОВИХ КЛАСІВ У СУЧАСНИХ РЕАЛІЯХ
Authors: Нікулочкіна Олена , Шумада Роман
Published: February 2024

У статті представлено результати вивчення стану впровадження дистанційної форми навчання в початковій школі у закладах освіти Запорізької області. Наведено узагальнені результати дослідження (кількість респондентів – 1019 учителів початкових класів) щодо окремих питань, зокрема організації дистанційного навчання, вибору платформи для проведення онлайн-уроків, способів фіксації результатів навчання учнів, формування у них наскрізних умінь. Предметом вивчення стало також питання підготовки вчителями додаткових матеріалів для здійснення асинхронного навчання.
ПРОБЛЕМА ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ЯКОСТІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ КАДРІВ У СУЧАСНИХ УМОВАХ
Authors: Стець Валентина , Борисенко Зоряна
Published: February 2024

Основна увага статті зосереджена на визначенні факторів, що впливають на підвищення якості професійної підготовки педагогічних кадрів. Йдеться про новий підхід до розгляду самого змісту вишівської педагогічної освіти, про посилення практико-орієнтованої спрямованості навчання, забезпечення безперервного характеру становлення педагога у ЗВО, про цифровізацію освітнього середовища та використання можливостей класичної університетської освіти у підготовці майбутніх вчителів. Показано, як кожен із названих факторів за певних умов може підвищити якість професійної підготовки учительських кадрів.
ДОКУМЕНТАЛЬНІ ДЖЕРЕЛА УКРАЇНСЬКИХ СТУДІЙ ПРО РОЗВИТОК ЗАРУБІЖНОЇ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ (СЕРЕДИНА 90-х рр. ХХ – ПОЧАТОК ХХІ ст.)
Authors: Снітовська Ольга
Published: February 2024

У статті на основі вибірково-репрезентативного аналізу досліджень українських науковців про розвиток зарубіжної вищої освіти згруповано та з’ясовано інформативні особливості їх джерельних матеріалів. За критеріями походження, офіційний статус, інформаційно-змістове наповнення, нагромаджені у студіях українських учених документальні джерела про розвиток вищої освіти в зарубіжжі класифіковано на п’ять груп: офіційні нормативно-правові документи; освітні стандарти та інше навчально-методичне забезпечення; матеріали періодичної преси; матеріали статистики. Показана диверсифікованість документальної бази компаративістських досліджень, яка зумовлена їх предметом і завданнями та особливостями національних і регіональних систем вищої освіти.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ ГОТОВНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ ВИКЛАДАЧІВ ЗАКЛАДІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ (ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОЇ) ОСВІТИ ДО ВИКЛАДАННЯ КОМП’ЮТЕРНОЇ ГРАФІКИ
Authors: Савлук Олександр
Published: February 2024

Зростання ролі закладів професійної та професійно-технічної освіти пов’язане з підвищеним попитом на фахівців, що будуть залучені до повоєнної розбудови та відновлення країни. З огляду на це постає необхідність формування оптимальної траєкторії їхнього навчання. Автор виокремив і обґрунтував основні компоненти формування готовності майбутніх викладачів до навчання комп’ютерної графіки й перевірив ступінь значущості цих компонентів шляхом їхнього опитування. Сформульовано педагогічні умови, що забезпечують підготовку майбутніх викладачів до навчання комп’ютерної графіки.
ВІД ЗВУКУ ДО ДУХОВНОГО ОСЯЯННЯ: КИТАЙСЬКА ТРАДИЦІЯ ГРИ НА ІДІОФОНАХ І МЕМБРАНОФОНАХ (ПЕДАГОГІЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ)
Authors: Бохан Пен
Published: February 2024

У статті висвітлюється надважливий педагогічний аспект з формування етнонаціональної ідентичності учнів Китаю; розкривається дидактична доцільність музикування на традиційних у цій країні ідіофонах та мембранофонах: їх повчальний сенс покладається на осягнення душевної гармонії стосовно субʼєкта музикування та його ставлення до навколишнього світу як розуміння засадничих принципів духовного відношення в умовах глобалізаційних процесів. Робиться висновок щодо унікальності музично-педагогічної практики Китаю, опертої на національно-традиційні технології музикування: збереження і трансляція такого досвіду здатні забезпечувати грані духовного осяяння, що розпочинається із звукової “матерії” в її фізико-акустичних та метафізичних властивостей ідіофонів та мембранофонів.
КРИТЕРІЇ ТА ПОКАЗНИКИ ПАТРІОТИЧНОЇ ВИХОВАНОСТІ ДІТЕЙ 6–7 РОКІВ ЗАСОБАМИ ХУДОЖНЬОГО КРАЄЗНАВСТВА
Authors: Охріменко Наталія
Published: February 2024

У статті коротко схарактеризовано дефініції понять “патріотична вихованість”, “художнє краєзнавство”. У контексті окреслення проблеми, що досліджується, запропоновано авторське визначення поняття “патріотичне виховання дітей 6–7 років засобами художнього краєзнавства”. Представлено короткий опис кожного з компонентів патріотичної вихованості дитини 6–7 років (емоційний, когнітивний, ціннісний, діяльнісний); з урахуванням художньо-краєзнавчої складової у його змісті розроблено до кожного компонента критерії (емоційно-почуттєвий, інформаційно-змістовий, мотиваційно-ціннісний, поведінково-діяльнісний) та відповідні показники діагностування.
ПРОФЕСІЙНІ СТАНДАРТИ ЯКІСНОЇ ОСВІТИ МАЙБУТНІХ ПЕДАГОГІВ ЗАКЛАДІВ ДОШКІЛЬНОЇ ОСВІТИ У США
Authors: Музика Яна
Published: February 2024

У статті розглядаються важливі аспекти професійної підготовки майбутніх педагогів дошкільної освіти в Сполучених Штатах Америки. Проаналізовано професійні стандарти, які вважаються ключовими критеріями якісної освіти майбутніх педагогів дошкільної освіти. Автор розглядає загальні принципи і стандарти, що визначаються національно і на рівні окремих штатів, і досліджують, як ці стандарти впливають на підготовку майбутніх педагогів. У статті підкреслюється, що ефективність дошкільної освіти визначається якістю підготовки педагогів, які працюють з дітьми дошкільного віку. Автори акцентують увагу на тому, що навчання професійних стандартів та компетентностей у процесі підготовки майбутніх педагогів дошкільної галузі впливають на усі сфери розвитку дітей-вихованців закладів дошкільної освіти у США. У статті наголошується на важливості розуміння розвитку дитини, методики роботи з дітьми дошкільного віку, роботи з батьками і багатьох інших аспектів, які визначають успішну практику дошкільної освіти в США. Акцентовано увагу на етичних аспектах та вимогах до професійної поведінки педагогів, а також підкреслюється важливість безперервного навчання й адаптації до змін у сфері дошкільної освіти.
PELATIHAN AUOTOCAD PERCEPAT RANCANGAN DALAM DUNIA INFRASTRUKTUR PADA FOSFAT (FORUM SILATURRAHMI FAKULTAS TEKNIK)
Authors: Fansuri Subaidillah , Deshariyanto Dwi , Iddrus Iddrus
Published: February 2024

Construction is a design and planning of buildings, roads and bridges in a predetermined area both in urban and rural areas. Many construction constructions, be it buildings, roads and bridges are still carried out or planned manually, so it requires a long time to complete, especially in Sumenep Regency. Construction design requires accuracy and accuracy in the drawing process, and must be adjusted to the rules that apply to the construction world. The number of open land in Sumenep Regency which is an asset for the development of Sumenep Regency which every year the population is increasing. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the quality of human resources related to the design or depiction of construction with a program as a tool to accelerate a construction design. The program that will later be outlined in a framework is how to implement a construction design quickly and precisely designed with the Autocad program. Activities are carried out by means of research on how to design or draw a construction with the Autocad program, with the hope of naming the quality of human resources of the successors of construction implementers in Sumenep Regency.
EDUKASI METODE KERJA PADA PEKERJA PEMBANGUNAN TRIBUN OLAHRAGA UNIVERSITAS WIRARAJA
Authors: Chayati Cholilul , Suwandi Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Unit Kegiatan Mahasiswa bidang olahraga merupakan sarana bagi mahasiswa untuk meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa di bidang olahraga. Dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan dan mengembangkan minat dan bakat mahasiswa maka perlu adanya fasilitas olahraga yang nantinya dapat digunakan untuk kegiatan-kegiatan keolahragaan seperti bola voli, basket dan futsal. Selama ini Universitas Wiraraja hanya memiliki fasilitas olahraga berupa lapangan bola volly, dimana hal ini dirasa kurang memadani dikarenakan minat mahasiswa dalam bidang olahraga tidak hanya bola volly namun ada juga yang berminat ke olahraga lain seperti futsal dan basket. Pada tahun 2023 Universitas Wiraraja membangun sarana prasarana olahraga beserta bangunan pendukungnya seperti tribun olahraga. Permasalahan utama dalam pembangunan tribun lapangan olahraga yaitu tidak adanya tukang ataupun kepala tukang yang dapat membaca gambar kerja sehingga mengalami kesulitan dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaan. Solusi yang kami berikan yaitu memberikan pengetahuan dalam membaca gambar kerja dan memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya metode kerja untuk menghasilkan pekerjaan pembangunan tribun lapangan olahraga sesuai dengan waktu yang direncanakan dengan kwalitas yang baik. Dari pelaksanaan pendampingan edukasi metode kerja pelaksanaan pekerjaan konstruksi, para pekerja mendapat pemahaman tentang pentingnya gambar kerja beserta metode kerja dalam mencapai pelaksanaan konstruksi yang baik.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK (SIAKAD) BAGI CIVITAS AKADEMIK UNIVERSITAS WIRARAJA
Authors: Iddrus Iddrus , Andiriyanto Ach
Published: February 2024

SIAKAD yang dimiliki Universitas Wiraraja telah dikembangkan menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan yang ada. Namun tidak semua pengguna SIAKAD memahami manfaat, fungsi dan fitur yang ada pada SIAKAD. Solusi dari pengabdian ini adalah dengan melakukan pelatihan kepada pengguna SIAKAD (admin akademik, Ka. Prodi dan Ka. TU) agar mengetahui manfaat, fungsi, fitur dan cara penggunaannya.  Pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah 30% dan Praktek 70%.  Setelah melakukan pelatihan, maka semua peserta pelatihan yang hadir mampu memahami dan mengaplikasikan SIAKAD dalam rangka manajemen administrasi kegiatan akademik kampus. Seluruh peserta mengikuti serangkaian kegiatan dengan antusias dan aktif mulai dari  penerimaan materi, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan mempraktekkan penggunaan SIAKAD. Melalui kegitan ini juga diapatkan beberapa masukan dari pesera pelatihan terkait fitur dan kebutuhan data yang diperlukan baik bagi akademik, fakultas maupun program studi.
PENTINGNYA MEMPERKENALKAN BUDAYA LOKAL SEJAK DINI DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Yudiati Rini , Annisa Anni , Susilowati Arda Gusema
Published: February 2024

Di era digital yang menjadi salah satu masalah utama dalam bidang pendidikan dan kebudayan adalah masalah identitas kebangsaan. Dengan derasnya arus globalisasi dikhawatirkan budaya bangsa, khususnya budaya lokal akan mulai terkikis. Budaya asing kini kian mewabah dan mulai mengikis eksistensi budaya lokal yang sarat makna. Agar eksistensi budaya lokal tetap kukuh, maka diperlukan pemertahanan budaya lokal. Tujuan untuk mengenalkan budaya local sejak dini kepada siswa TK PGRI Aengbaja Kenek Kec. Bluto. Metode yang digunakan adalah Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan. Hasil Pelaksanaan program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat berupa pelatihan dan Sosialisasi tentang Pengenalan kebudayaan lokal sejak dini dapat disimpulkan berhasil yang ditunjukkan antara lain sebagai berikut: (1) respon positif dari siswa TK PGRI Aengbaja Kenek Kec. Bluto selama proses pengadian; serta (2) adanya peningkatan pengetahuan budaya melalui pemjabaran materi disertai praktek.
Modern Problems of Void Transactions in the Civil Law of the Russian Federation
Authors: Kuznetsova Almira Raisovna
Published: February 2024

The article examines the legal, organizational foundations and a number of topical problems of insignificant transactions in Russian legislation with an indication of the origins of these norms in ancient Roman jurisprudence. The subject of the study is the problems caused by the recognition of transactions as insignificant in modern Russia. The object of the study is the legal provisions of civil law that carry out the legal regulation of void transactions. The purpose of the work is to form proposals that contribute to their leveling by identifying and analyzing the actual problems of the insignificance of transactions. The methods used are dialectical-materialistic, historical, a system of empirical research methods (analogy, modeling) and special methods (formal-logical, system-analytical), etc. The author examines in detail the signs of void transactions, the problems of recognizing the nullity of the transaction; the subject of which is property, with respect to the disposal of which there is an imperative prohibition, restriction. Particular attention is paid to the problems of the insignificance of the part of the transaction. The main conclusions of this study are the following: it is justified to bring into compliance with Article 12 of the Civil Code and the legal position of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation (Resolution of the Plenum of June 23, 2015 No. 25) with respect to the method of protecting civil rights ("application of the consequences of the invalidity of an insignificant transaction"); to formulate Article 169 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation in a new edition reflecting the concept of "public interest". A special contribution of the author to the study of the topic is the proposal to specify Article 180 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation in terms of indicating exceptions to the general rule of invalidation of part of the transaction. The results of the article can be used in improving civil legislation, in law enforcement, in further scientific research. Conclusions: despite the improvement of the norms of civil law, the massive nature of the recognition of transactions as void indicates significant problems, as insignificant transactions in general, as well as parts of these transactions (in practical and scientific-theoretical contexts), requiring optimal solutions.
Strategic Insights: Understanding the Interplay of Adaptability and Consistency in Multinational and National Organizations
Authors: Ms. Abhilasha Varma  , Prof. Aparna Vajpayee  , Prof. Parag Sanghani
Published: February 2024

This research delves into the intricate dynamics of organizational cultures, specifically focusing on the dimensions of adaptability and consistency. Through a comprehensive study involving 2 multinational and 2 national companies, the research analyzes key components such as creative change, customer focus, core values, agreement, and coordination and integration. The findings reveal that multinational companies exhibit significantly higher adaptability, driven particularly by strong scores in creative change and organizational learning. Although no significant disparities were identified in overall consistency scores, multinational organizations consistently demonstrated higher scores across core values, agreement, and coordination and integration. The study emphasizes the interdependence of adaptability and consistency traits, providing actionable insights for leaders aiming to foster resilient and effective organizational cultures. While the research has certain limitations, such as a reliance on self-reported data and a cross-sectional design, it lays a foundation for future explorations into the nuanced dimensions of organizational dynamics across diverse global contexts.
Management of hemimandibulectomy using guide flange
Authors: Khandualo Ankita Kumari , Nagar Saumya , Gupta Ashutosh , Chopra Devendra , Misra Sumit Kumar
Published: February 2024

Patients with mandibular deviation following surgical hemi/segmental/subtotal mandibulectomy for a variety of reasons (squamous cell carcinoma being the most common cause) are administered a guide flange. The physician must wait for the lesion to heal, the graft to heal, or the radiotherapy effects to subside before proceeding with planned procedures like secondary osseous grafting. A definitive prosthesis cannot be planned until the graft has healed. The patient has to receive a prosthesis during this period of time in order to correct mandibular deviation caused by a unilateral muscle pull. Furthermore, if bone grafting fails or the patient refuses a second operation, there are situations in which a definitive prosthesis must be postponed. This report describes the fabrication of such a mandibular guide flange prosthesis.
Knowledge of stroke and the window period for thrombolytic therapy in ischemic stroke among South Indians: A hospital-based survey with educational intervention
Authors: Ali Reem Jaffar , Manorenj Sandhya , Zafar Ruqya
Published: February 2024

Objectives:

The objective of this study was to determine the awareness of stroke in regards to the risk factors, warning symptoms, and knowledge of the therapeutic window period among varied strata of non-medical people attending a tertiary care center.

Materials and Methods:

The interventional study involved the collection of data regarding awareness of stroke using a structured questionnaire with a total score of 16. Pre-intervention assessment was followed by intervention in the form of education regarding awareness of stroke administered one-on-one for personalized and effective comprehension by subjects. Then, subjects were asked to recall the information that was delivered to them and were scored accordingly.

Results:

Among the 500 subjects included, 51% were female. About 76.8% of participants were young (age <50 years), and 83.4% were literate. Only 25.4% of participants were aware of the brain as the site of stroke. About 32.2% of candidates were aware of a few risk factors for stroke. Among them, the majority of participants were aware of hypertension (24%) as a risk factor. The most known warning symptom was “Numbness” or weakness of arm. The majority of the subjects (97.8%) were unaware of a therapeutic window period for stroke being 4.5 h or below. The mean pre-intervention score was 2.52 ± 1.65 while the mean post-intervention score was 15.10 ± 1.79 (P < 0.0001).

Conclusion:

The study showed that even among literate participants, only a meager number of subjects were aware of the golden window period of intravenous thrombolysis. Educational intervention by means of an in-person and one-on-one explanation achieved significant levels of understanding of stroke. The study could be used to formulate large-scale educational programs that focus on spreading awareness of symptoms and risk factors while also instilling the importance of timely medical intervention for efficient thrombolytic therapy.
Knowledge, attitude and practice towards Ayurveda among patients attending cardiology and neurology clinics at a tertiary care institute in India
Authors: SHARMA GAUTAM , SHARMA VANDNA , MRIDULA M.K. , AGRAWAL AMAN , RAM AMIRTHA , KHUNTIA BHARAT KRUSHNA , MOHANTY SRILOY , DHANLIKA MANSINGH JAT , LAMO PASANG , PANDEY RAVINDRA MOHAN
Published: February 2024

Background

Ayurveda, the Indian system of medicine, has been practised in India since ages. We evaluated the overall awareness regarding Ayurveda among patients attending two specialty clinics at a tertiary care institute.

Methods

We did a cross-sectional study on patients attending the cardiology and neurology clinics at a tertiary care hospital in India. We conducted this paper-based survey using a standardized, validated questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed using STATA version 14.2.

Results

Three hundred and ninety-seven patients agreed to participate in the study. Their mean (SD) age was 45.65 (15.02) years. Among them 68.5% were men and 56.9% were from urban areas. Participants perceived that Ayurveda comprised herbal drugs (77.6%), metallic/herbo-mineral preparations (44.3%), Panchakarma therapy (22.2%) and personalized medicine (37.8%). Principal sources of information were TV promotional programmes (34.7%) and newspaper advertisements (13.9%). Nearly two-thirds (63%) of participants opined that Ayurveda is effective in chronic disorders. Although only 9.1% of participants reported the use of Ayurvedic medicines, 89.2% believed it would be beneficial if the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi had Ayurveda services. Three-fourths (75.8%) of respondents were interested to participate in research studies integrating Ayurveda with modern medicine.

Conclusion

Imprecise knowledge and awareness towards Ayurveda appears to prevail in addition to the low practice among the patients surveyed. We found imprecise knowledge of Ayurvedic therapies and its low usage among patients attending specialized OPDs in a tertiary care hospital. The major source of information reported was promotional advertisements in the print and electronic media. Our survey shows a need for awareness programmes for general public at various levels.