bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perfil epidemiológico do câncer de próstata em adultos de 20 a 69 anos: uma análise da região nordeste nos últimos 10 anos
Authors: Farias Mariana Guimarães Nolasco , Matias Laís Costa , Toledo Yasmin Melo , de Oliveira Mariana Makalu Santos , Nascimento Maria Eduarda Butarelli , Oliveira Amanda Távora , Malaman Maria Fernanda
Published: December 2022

A neoplasia maligna de próstata (NMP) é a segunda mais incidente no sexo masculino no Brasil, representando 29,2% de todos os casos novos em 2020, perdendo apenas para o câncer de pele não-melanoma. A faixa etária mais acometida é a de 50 a 70 anos de idade, com incidência maior em países desenvolvidos. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar o número de internações e óbitos por NMP em adultos de 20 a 69 anos, no período 2012 a 2021, na região Nordeste. Para isso, foi realizada coleta de dados na plataforma DATASUS sobre NMP (CID C61) com as variáveis: faixa etária, ano, sexo e etnia. Como resultados, foram analisados 36.393 casos de internação por NMP. Bahia foi o estado mais acometido (37,7%) e Sergipe o menos (2,52%). A taxa de mortalidade do estado da Bahia se mostrou a maior do Nordeste (34,4%). A faixa etária mais acometida é a de 60-69 anos, grupo que inclui 71,8% das internações e 73,12% dos óbitos. A maior quantidade de internações (11,81%) ocorreu em 2019, outrossim houve maior quantidade de óbitos em 2017 (12,5%). A etnia parda foi a que apresentou mais internações (64,7%) e óbitos (59,3%). A partir disso, conclui-se que a região Nordeste é a segunda mais acometida por NMP no Brasil. A Bahia foi o estado nordestino em que houve mais internações e óbitos, ao passo que Sergipe foi o que menos apresentou. A cor parda é a que mais sofre com NMP.
A atuação dos cuidados paliativos nas instituições de longa permanência para idosos (ILPI): uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: De Morais Maria Caroline Galiza , Lucena Laila Queiroga , Montenegro Luana Mesquita , De Melo Maria Clara Rodrigues , Arruda Nathalie Felix Soares , De Mendonça Gilberto José Góes , Gama Hilda Maria Silva Lopes , Mélo Sandra Fernandes Pereira de
Published: December 2022

Hodiernamente, tem sido observado um aumento relevante da expectativa de vida da população global. Concomitante a essa transição demográfica surgem discussões acerca dos cuidados proporcionados no fim da vida, no que se refere ao seu manejo e acerca das considerações éticas envolvidas. Essa revisão tem como objetivo principal a caracterização do cuidado paliativo em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPI). Se trata de uma revisão de literatura, sendo utilizada a plataforma de Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde (BVS) como instrumento de pesquisa, na qual os descritores usados foram: Cuidados Paliativos, Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos, Medicina e Idoso. No que concerne os resultados, os cuidados paliativos em idosos institucionalizados não devem ter visão de fracasso no que se refere aos profissionais, já que a morte se trata de um processo natural, todavia, é preciso que a equipe multidisciplinar utilize estratégias que possam oferecer o alívio do sofrimento tanto físico como mental para essas pessoas, além de disponibilizar ao idoso um processo de terminalidade com dignidade e respeito. Ademais, é imprescindível novos estudos que abordem estratégias de atendimento, captação e inserção dos CP nos serviços de saúde, para que possam contribuir para a melhor qualificação do cuidado na terminalidade com qualidade.
Rabdomiossarcoma prostático em criança: relato de caso
Authors: Santiago Rafaella Carvalho Amaral Marques , De Vasconcelos Filipe Lacerda
Published: December 2022

Introdução: O rabdomiossarcoma prostático é um tumor maligno oriundo de células mesenquimais com diferenciação sarcomérica. Sarcomas da próstata são tumores raros, representando 0,1-0,2% de todas as neoplasias prostáticas primárias. Objetivo: Relatar um caso de um paciente de quatro anos com rabdomiossarcoma prostático. Método: Trata-se de um estudo do tipo relato de caso de um paciente com rabdomiossarcoma prostático. O estudo seguiu as recomendações preconizadas pelas resoluções de pesquisas com seres humanos do Conselho Nacional de Saúde. Relato de caso: Paciente do sexo masculino com quatro anos de idade, foi admitido no pronto socorro de pediatra de um Hospital Regional de Brasília em 30 de julho de 2021. os sintomas iniciais foram associados a suspeita de infecção do trato urinário, contudo, após dois dias da admissão, o paciente teve um pico febril e estrangúria. Durante a realização do exame físico apresentou distensão abdominal, dor a palpação abdominal e ausência de VMG palpáveis; na genitália tinha presença anel fimótico, sem outras alterações. Foi internado para investigação clínica e tratamento, havendo a confirmação de rabdomiossarcoma prostático 20 dias após admissão inicial do paciente na instituição, com auxílio de exames complementares de imagem (tomografia computadorizada e ressonância magnética de próstata cistoscopia), além da realização de biópsia.
Responsabilidade social de uma transportadora no programa na Mão Certa contra a prostituição infantil nas rodovias brasileiras
Authors: Nunes Aline Araújo , Oliveira Camila Melo , Pereira Esther Godoy , Lélis Eliacy Cavalcanti
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho discute a prostituição infantil nas estradas e como a responsabilidade social pode combater esse tipo de crime, com intuito de alertar e sensibilizar caminhoneiros, gestores, líderes de transportadoras e profissionais da área sobre esse triste problema social. Este artigo tem como O presente estudo tem como objetivo geral identificar a contribuição do Programa Mão Certa do governo para o desenvolvimento prático e a conscientização sobre a responsabilidade social dos caminhoneiros em relação a prostituição infantil nas rodovias brasileiras. A metodologia inclui pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e de campo em um transportadora. A pesquisa permitiu identificar as ações de uma transportadora de São Paulo no Programa Na Mão Certa cujo foco é sensibilizar os motoristas no combate à prostituição infantil como agentes de proteção nas estradas brasileiras. Foram apontados os benefícios obtidos pela empresa com essa parceria com a entidade sem fins lucrativos Childhood Brasil, que é responsável pelo programa, bem como as dificuldades encontradas no processo de implementação. Conclui-se que esta pesquisa tem o papel de disseminar a prática da responsabilidade social nas ações das organizações na área logística, para que os profissionais sejam cidadãos conscientes da sua contribuição na sociedade.
Análisis Factorial del Capital Humano en MiPymes
Authors: Soto Juana María Saucedo , Núñez Juan Bernardo Amezcua , Vigil Ana Lucía Ruíz , Cavazos Juana Alicia Villarreal , Rangel Alan Eduardo Rivera
Published: December 2022

Las micro, pequeñas y medianas empresas (MiPymes) son el motor principal de la economía de un país. A su vez, el capital intelectual se ha reconocido en recientes investigaciones como un factor significativo para el desempeño de las organizaciones. El capital intelectual se puede clasificar en capital humano, capital estructural y capital relacional. El objetivo de esta investigación es aplicar una escala para medir el capital humano en un grupo de 50 MiPymes del sector comercial y de servicios para identificar los factores que son relevantes respecto a la dimensión de capital humano, en la ciudad de Saltillo, Coahuila. Se estudió la teoría referente al capital intelectual y las características propias de las empresas objeto de estudio; la información se analizó con el paquete estadístico de SPSS, se hizo una reducción de dimensiones a través del Análisis factorial, identificando 3 factores como principales: FI (Comunicación y aprendizaje) F2 (Formación y capacitación) y F3 (Aplicación de conocimientos).
ZONA KERENTANAN LONGSOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DI DESA BANJARSARI DAN SEKITARNYA, KALIBAWANG, KULON PROGO, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Nainggolan Efrat N. , Rio Muhamad
Published: December 2022

Kalibawang area has 20 landslides. Therefore, a landslide vulnerability map with a scale of 1:25,000 is needed for appropriate mitigation measures and as a basis for strategic planning for the future using the AHP method. Based on the AHP method, several parameters such as slope conditions, lithology, land use, geological structure, rainfall intensity, earthquakes are factors that influence the occurrence of landslides. The purpose of this research is to identify areas that are prone to landslides in the Banjarsari area and its surroundings using this AHP method. The research location is at coordinates 110°12'30''-110°15'00'' east longitude and 07°40'00''-07°42'30'' latitude, located in Banjarsari Village, Kalibawang District, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The research location has a moderate-strong wavy morphology with a relatively steep slope with a lithology composed of andesite breccia,  alcarenite, reef limestones and alluvial deposits with a fairly high level of rock weathering, resulting a fairly thick weathered parent rock accompanied by poor land use. land on it. The high landslide vulnerability zone in the research area is mostly in the west, southwest to northeast with an area of + 35.1% of the research area. The moderate landslide vulnerability zone in the research area is mostly in the south, north and east with an area of + 61.4% of the research area. Low landslide vulnerability zone in the easternpart of the research area with an area of + 3.5% of the research area.
ANALISIS KINEMATIK DAN KARAKTERISTIK SESAR NAIK DAERAH KEDUNGJATI DAN SEKITARNYA KECAMATAN KEDUNGJATI, KABUPATEN GROBOGAN, PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: P. Pangaribuan Marolop , Agoes Wiloso Danis , Astanto Agus Tri Heriyadi Nur Widi
Published: December 2022

Kendeng zone has complex geological conditions in the form of very high rock deformation so that there are folding and reverse faults in a west-east direction. The research location is in the Kedungjati area and its surroundings, Kedungjati District, Grobogan Regency, Central Java Province. Astronomically, the research area is located at 07o 07' 30'' - 07o 12' 30'' South Latitude and 110o 32' 30" - 110o 37' 30" East Longitude. This study aimed to determine the kinematics and characteristics of the reverse fault in the Kedungjati area and its surroundings. The method is by mapping the surface geology, including the pre-field stage, field stage, and postfield stage. The reverse fault of the research area Kropoh right reverse slip fault, Tempuran right reverse slip fault, Kedunggandri left reverse slip fault, Prigi left reverse slip fault, Kedungglatik left reverse slip fault, Borangan right thrust slip fault, Kedungklapa left reverse slip fault. The analysis results of the thrust fault in the Kedungjati area have a relative southeast-northwest fault plane direction with a relatively rising dominant sense and a northeast-southwest compression direction. The reverse fault in the Kedungjati area is included in the trailing imbricate fan deformation in the thrust fault system.
ANALISIS FASIES PADA FORMASI MENANGA, PEKON GUNUNGKASIH, TANGGAMUS DAN SUNGAI WAY SABU, PESAWARAN, LAMPUNG
Authors: Ananda Gita Christi Dea
Published: December 2022

The Menanga Formation is part of the Woyla terrane, the last large terrane amalgamated formed island of Sumatra. Woyla terrane consist of Cretaceous arc assemblage and relatively lack of research has been done on this formation in Lampung and surrounding areas. This study aims to identify the facies of the Menanga Formation. Research was carried out by making a measured stratigraphic and dividing it into facies and facies associations. The data were taken from two places, in Gunungkasih, Tanggamus and Way Sabu, Pesawaran, Lampung. The results showed that the Menanga Formation has eight facies, there are red claystone (F1), gray claystone (F2), bioturbated siltstone (F3), laminated siltstone (F4), laminated fine sandstone (F5), Parallel sandstone (F6), ripple sandstone (F7), loadcast sandstone (F8), and graded bedding sandstone (F9). The Menanga Formation facies were grouped into two facies associations, namely levee facies association (AF1) and channel facies association (AF2). AF1 consists of F1, F2, F3, F4, and F5 which shows the upper part of the turbidite sequence while AF2 consists of F5, F6, F7, F8, and F9 which shows the lower part of the turbidite sequence. The Menanga Formation shows siltstone dominance with sedimentary structure formed due to turbidit current and stacking pattern show fining upward-thinning upward indicate midfan lobe environment The Menanga Formation interpreted to be deposited in submarine fan environment whose sediment material originates from the Woyla volcanic arc.
ANALISIS LINGKUNGAN KERJA PRODUKSI KORAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE 5S
Authors: Surayya Lubis Fitriani , Pratama Reza
Published: December 2022

Lack of care and concern for the work environment with the presence of useless goods in the newspaper production area at PT. Metro Riau is the cause of obstacles to the company. This study aims to analyze the work environment in the production section of newspapers with the 5S method and proposals related to existing problems. Based on the results of the study, there are 5S problems in the form of a damaged air conditioner (Air Conditioner) left unattended in the production area (seiri), the presence of accumulated production equipment and materials (seiton), the existing machines are not clean (seiso), standardization of the work environment that does not yet exist in the company (seiketsu) and the absence of 5S training and habituation to employees (shitsuke). The existing proposal is in the form of suggestions related to holding 5S training for employees. Making work environment SOP to create a work environment following the 5S method. Minimizing employee mileage from 41 meters to 34.4 meters by making a proposed layout so that it has a more effective value of 16.1%.
TIPE MATERIAL ORGANIK SERPIH PADA FORMASI GADING
Authors: Edelweis Putri Sutejo Dyani
Published: December 2022

Petroleum is one of the energy sources that are needed today because it is the main ingredient in the industrial sector. However, petroleum has a limited amount because the formation process is very long. So it is necessary to search for new oil reserves to meet the needs of the community. Petroleum exploration requires various analyzes, one of which is geochemical analysis of the source rock. The Gunung Terang area, Bulok District, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung revealed black shale in the ivory formation which is estimated to be the source rock in the inter-volcanic basin of Lampung. This study aims to determine the type of organic material in the shale of the Gading Formation. This study uses a geochemical analysis with the method of measuring data on a transmitted microscope in identifying the amount and composition of maceral in the sample. From the results of measurements using a microscope on flakes, it was obtained that sample 1 was composed of Fluorescentrescent Amorph 17.5%, liptinite maceral in the form of cuticles 7%, spores 8.5%, resin 18.5%, Non Fluorescent amorph 28.5%, vitrinite maceral 18.5%, and maceral inertinite 1.5%. The maceral composition of the shale shows that sample 1 has a total of 51.5% Oil Prone Kerogen, 47% Gas Prone Kerogen, 1.5% Inertinite which characterizes as type I/II kerogen with the potential to produce oil. With maceral composition in the form of tall plants, namely spores, cuticles, resin, it indicates a lacustrine or lake depositional environment.
OPTIMISASI DISTRIBUSI PADA LOGISTIK RANTAI DINGIN: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
Authors: Dwi Astuti Yuniar , Mayke Normasari Nur
Published: December 2022

Products such as pharmaceuticals, frozen foods, and short-lived products that are sensitive to temperature, humidity, and food lighting. Important factor in maintaining cold chain products is strict care at every major distribution point in the cold chain so that proper distribution will provide good chain quality. Therefore, it is very important to understand current research trends and future directions for distributed cold chain logistics using a structured approach known as systematic literature review (SLR). The results of the articles collected were 30 articles where the most publications occurred in 2021 that is 11 articles. From the 30 articles published in 21 different scientific journals. This study also succeeded in looking at how to optimize modelling on cold chain distributions such as vehicle routing problems and location routing problems. In addition, the model developed also does not have a single objective but also has multiple objectives, such as minimizing costs, time and minimizing carbon emissions, so that the modelling of the logistics distribution cold chain develops its focus is not only on economic benefits but also environmental focus.
INHIBTOR KOROSI DARI EKSTRAKSI DAUN TEMBAKAU DENGAN METODE MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION (MAE) PADA BERBAGAI LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Fattriot Tama Calvin , Anindita Faradilla , Adji Alif Asyari Restu , Rizal Muhammad , Pasonang Sihombing Rony
Published: December 2022

Corrosion is a metal material damage due to environmental interaction and affect to human life. If corrosion not handled well it can cause industry component broken and also cause great environmental damage. Corrosion prevention can be done with adding natural based corrosion inhibitor to corrosion environment. One of natural based material for corrosion inhibitor is tobacco leaf because it contains flavonoid and nitrogen base to inhibit corrosion rate. Tobacco leaf extraction can he done using microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) method that means micro wave base extraction process. This research vary micro wave power, time extraction, rasio feed to solvent and heating temperature to produce tobacco leaf corrosion inhibitor. Implementation of this research can be done by literature study, decide, independent variable, and dependent variable. Independent variables are corrosive environment (HCl 0,5 M; NaOH 1M, and tap water), extraction time (10 menit, 12 menit, 14 menit, 16 menit, dan 18 menit), microwave power (150 Watt dan 300 Watt), and metal plat Fe . Beside that, dependent variable is 60 mesh solid size tobacco leaf that dissolved using ethanol with 0,275 gram sample/mL rasio feed to solvent. This research begins with raw materials and tools preparation, tobacco leaf extraction process, and corrosion inhibitor test. The result results of this research are the biggest efficiency occurred in Sodium Hydroxide environment with corrosion rate 0,09268 mpy and 98,5003& efficiency. Sample test with mayer reagent, wagner reagent, and dragendorf reagent indicate that there is alcoloid exist.
EVALUASI DAN REDESIGN WEBSITE STARTUP ENSIKLOTARI MENGGUNAKAN METODE SYSTEM USABILITY SCALE
Authors: Fardian Anshori Iedam , Wiseto Prasetyo Agung Ignatius , Fatia Maharani Iris , Adityawan Oki
Published: December 2022

Ensiklotari is a digital education startup, that provides a platform for dance performers and learners, where dance studios deliver virtual dance lessons in the form of coordinated, integrated, and directed video tutorials. Ensiklotari innovation is a blend of Design Thinking and Lean Startup strategies, or Lean Design Thinking. The strength of Design Thinking lies in the area of qualitative methods, which include details of ethnography, user research, and observation, while Lean Startup emphasizes quantitative methods that focus on metric-based analysis. Both ensure tests are conducted at each stage. The user-centered and customer-oriented implementation of the two strategies above accelerates the iterative process in the Ensiklotari software development stage. The results of the SUS measurement of the Ensiklotari application are 78 points. These results indicate that the overall usability level of the application is effective, efficient, and satisfactory for users in the promoter category or users who have the potential to give a positive response and promote the Ensiklotari website.
SISTEM INFORMASI MARKETPLACE PENYEWAAN KAMERA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Prasetya Simeon Prima , Uminingsih Uminingsih , Herawati Nuniek
Published: December 2022

The need for a good camera to document activities in the community is increasing. While the price of a camera is quite expensive, there are some people who use it only for a moment, so it is better to rent than buying. This opens a business opportunity to provide a camera rental shop. To facilitate and satisfy consumers in terms of finding rental places with camera categories and rental prices according to consumer desires, a rental information system is made that accommodates many web-based camera resellers that can be widely accessed. The system is made using the waterfall method for software development, and CodeIgniter is chosen as a framework for making website applications. Framework with MVC (Model View Controller) is used as model to build dynamic websites using PHP. The results of system testing using the Black Box Testing method (correct data testing, Equivalance atitioning Testing, Robustness Testing) are in accordance with the design expectations. The results of the application can make it easier for users and resellers to make transactions, although there is one thing that cannot be done online, namely the delivery of goods that must be accompanied by the submission of KTP collateral from the tenant. With this application, resellers can use it as a promotional medium with a wide reach and low cost
PERBANDINGAN DAN KOMBINASI KINERJA ALGORITMA LEAST SIGNIFICANT BIT DENGAN PIXEL VALUE DIFFERENCING PADA STEGANOGRAFI CITRA WARNA
Authors: Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu , Kusumawati Yupie , Widyatmoko Karis
Published: December 2022

One of the most common problems in this digitalization era is data security issues, such as being compromised by digital data. Actually, there are many ways to protect digital data, one of which is by using steganography techniques. Where the steganography technique is a technique for inserting a secret message into an image media. In this study, we will discuss how the performance of two  teganographic methods, namely Least Significant Bit (LSB) and Pixel Value Differencing (PVD) and how the results if the two methods are combined in implementing color image steganography. To determine the quality of the method studied, MSE, PSNR, and SSIM were used as testing methods. As a result, the PVD algorithm on the red tifanny layer image obtained an MSE value of 0.051, PSNR 60,974, and SSIM 0.998. For the LSB algorithm, the flax image in the green layer obtained MSE values of 0.0039, PSNR 72.218, and SSIM 1.000. Finally, the combination algorithm between PVD and LSB on tifanny's image in the red layer obtained an MSE value of 0.054, PSNR 60,734, and SSIM 0.998.
SISTEM MONITORING NILAI PARAMETER PADA POWER METER DM6200 BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) SECARA REALTIME
Authors: Sidik Khalil , Kristyana* Samuel , Ayu Putri Yolanda Nyoman , Nur Hidayat Harits
Published: December 2022

Power Meter really supports the measurement of the electrical value of an electrical installation. The location of the Power Meter is usually installed on the main panel of a building that has 3 phase electricity. In this Power Meter has many electrical values that can be taken such as voltage, current, power factor, percentage etc. The parameter value is displayed on the Power Meter screen to see it, you need to look for the value it is located by looking at the guide in the Manual Book. In addition to these problems, data retrieval must go to the place where the Power Meter is installed, namely on the main electricity panel, from this problem the researcher makes a solution in the form of a parameter monitoring system that is displayed on the Internet of Things (IoT)-based Power Meter in Realtime. The results of this study are a monitoring tool and system, this tool has 3 main features, namely monitoring the Voltage, Current, and Power Meter parameters, sending the displayed value from the Power Meter through RS485 to TTL and programmed using the ESP32 platform then sent back to the Blynk server and will accessed with the Blynk app. The data sent can be viewed in real time via a smartphone. Of the 3 parameter values can be monitored directly with the Blynk application.
Hiperplasia prostática benigna em caninos: revisão de literatura
Authors: Da Costa Ana Carolina Messias de Souza Ferreira , Pessoa Gislene de Lima Amaral , Franco Eryvelton de Souza , Aragão Lucilene da Silva Campelo , Vilarim Sibelly Karla da Silva
Published: December 2022

A hiperplasia prostática benigna (HPB) trata-se de uma alteração prostática comum em cães não castrados, sendo geralmente acometidos em cães de meia idade e idosos. Esta patologia se mantém de forma discreta não evidenciando sinais clínicos, o que dificulta o diagnóstico, porém, com sua evolução, a próstata aumentada começa a comprimir a uretra e o cólon. A dihidrotestosterona (DHT) é considerada o principal hormônio envolvido na estimulação do aumento da próstata canina. O diagnóstico é realizado por meio da anamnese, exame físico e do exame ultrassonográfico, onde são verificadas a sintomatologia e alteração na dimensão da glândula. O presente estudo busca analisar a frequência da hiperplasia prostática benigna em caninos.  Os objetivos específicos são: Descrever a hiperplasia prostática benigna em caninos, relatar métodos de diagnósticos da hiperplasia prostática benigna em caninos e demonstrar as formas de tratamento da hiperplasia prostática benigna em caninos. Utilizou-se como metodologia um estudo bibliográfico, com uma abordagem qualitativa, a coleta de dados se deu através de um levantamento bibliográfico referente à temática proposta evidenciando como o profissional de saúde veterinária pode diagnosticar a causa com maior precisão, realizando os devidos tratamentos para que seja alcançado uma forma de tratar mais eficaz, oferecendo um método mais adequado para cada paciente.
Cercas-vivas para dissuasão de onças, o resgate de uma tecnologia esquecida
Authors: Ferreira Fabricia Reges , Fonseca Rogério , Martins Narrúbia Oliveira de Almeida , De Aguiar Daniel Praia Portela , Almeida Marlus Queiroz , Soledade Amanda Silva , De Souza e Silva Sérgio Vidal Ribeiro
Published: December 2022

Os grandes carnívoros são forçados a viver em proximidade aos humanos competindo por espaço e presas o que leva a conflitos, sendo esta, a principal causa da mortalidade de carnívoros adultos perto de áreas protegidas. O controle letal para reduzir a depredação de gado é a principal causa da diminuição e extinção de muitas populações de carnívoros. A utilização de cercas para impedir que o gado entre em matas e se exponha a ataques são medidas recomendadas para a prevenção desses problemas. No Brasil, poucos estudos têm sido realizados para testar a possibilidade da utilização de cercas-vivas na proteção de animais de criação contra felinos. Dessa forma, o objetivo desse trabalho foi identificar espécies botânicas com potencial para cercas-vivas e propor modelos teóricos, visando à mitigação dos conflitos entre predador-pecuária e que atuem na conservação da onça-pintada Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758) e da onça-parda Puma concolor (Linnaeus, 1758). Foram identificadas 65 espécies com potencial para cercas-vivas, as famílias mais representativas são Arecaceae (n=24), Leguminosae (n=12), Cactaceae (n=5) e Rutaceae (n=5) onde foram montados modelos teóricos divididas em três estratos, a fim de inibir os felinos, diminuindo os ataques a criação de animais e mitigando os conflitos. Testes são necessários para validação da eficiência das cercas-vivas com as espécies levantadas.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA HYGIENE SANITASI DENGAN KEBERADAAN BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG (DAMIU) DI KECAMATAN SINDANGAGUNG DAN KECAMATAN LEBAKWANGI KABUPATEN KUNINGAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Indrayani Indrayani , Illiyyin Ryan Respati , Ropii Ahmad
Published: December 2022

Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang (DAMIU) adalah salah satu bisnis industri dimana produksinya yaitu mengolah air baku sehingga menjadi air minum untuk layak dikonsumsi oleh berbagai orang–orang dengan bentuk pengisian di tempat yang sering kita kenal dengan depot isi ulang. Pada tahun 2020 di Kabupaten Kuningan tempat pengelolaan depot air minum yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan sebesar 65,5%. Dari hasil laboratorium pemeriksaan kualitas bakteriologi DAMIU Kecamatan Lebakwangi tahun 2021 terdapat DAMIU yang tidak memenuhi syarat dan untuk Kecamatan Sindangagung pada tahun 2021 tidak sama sekali memberikan sampel Air Minum Isi Ulang ke Labkesda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hygiene sanitasi dengan keberadaan bakteri E.coli.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan analitik observasional dengan desain studi cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 38 DAMIU. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan uji laboratorium. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Korelasi Rank Spearman.
Analisis univariat hygiene sanitasi DAMIU yang memenuhi syarat yaitu sebanyak 23 (60,5%), sedangkan depot air minum isi ulang yang tidak ada kandungan bakteri (Escherichia Coli) yaitu sebanyak 33 (86,8%). Analisis bivariat nilai signifikansi 0,980 > p value maka artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel hygiene sanitasi dengan keberadaan bakteri escherichia coli pada depot air minum isi ulang.
Tidak adanya hubungan antara hygiene sanitasi dengan keberadaan bakteri escherichia coli pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kecamatan Sindangagung dan Kecamatan Lebakwangi Tahun 2022. Disarankan agar konsumen lebih memperhatikan hygiene sanitasi dan kualitas air secara bakteriologi di depot air minum isi ulang.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMBAYARAN IURAN BPJS KESEHATAN PADA PESERTA MANDIRI DI PUSKESMAS KERTASEMAYA KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU TAHUN 2022
Authors: Murniasih Murniasih , Suparman Rossi , Mamlukah Mamlukah , Febriani Esty
Published: December 2022

Pemerintah Indonesia terus berupaya untuk capai cakupan kesehatan semesta atau Universal Health Coverage (UHC) salah satunya menjadi anggota Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN). Kabupaten Indramayu yang sudah terdaftar sebagai Peserta BPJS sebanyak 1.167.072 jiwa. Sebanyak 116.047 (9,94%) jiwa merupakan peserta BPJS Mandiri. Puskesmas Kertasemaya merupakan Puskesmas tertinggi yang memiliki peserta BPJS Mandiri di Kabupaten Indramayu yaitu sebanyak 5.179 jiwa dengan angka kepatuhan pembayaran iuran BPJS Mandiri sebanyak 1.181 (22,8%) jiwa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan kepatuhan pembayaran iuran BPJS Kesehatan pada peserta mandiri di Puskesmas Kertasemaya Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini analitik deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional (potong lintang). Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 1.454 orang dan pengambilan sampel dengan teknik disproportionate stratified random sampling sebanyak 200 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini mengunakan lembar kuesioner tertutup. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan (p = 0,000), jumlah anggota keluarga (p = 0,006), akses pembayaran (p = 0,05) dan kepuasan pelanggan (p = 0,028) dengan kepatuhan pembayaran iuran. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara umur (p = 0,121), jenis kelamin (p = 0,626), pengetahuan (p = 0,709) dan cara pembayaran (p = 0,691) dengan kepatuhan pembayaran iuran. Variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pembayaran iuran yaitu penghasilan.
„STUDENT NIEPEŁNOSPRAWNY. SZKICE I ROZPRAWY”. PRZESZŁOŚĆ, TERAŹNIEJSZOŚĆ, PRZYSZŁOŚĆ W PERSPEKTYWIE 25 LAT
Authors: Zacharuk Tamara
Published: December 2022

Czasopismo „Student Niepełnosprawny. Szkice i Rozprawy” powstało w 1997 r. Od początku swojego istnienia jest ono platformą wymiany myśli dla badaczy z krajowych i zagranicznych ośrodków naukowych. Odgrywa również istotną rolę we wschodniej Polsce, dając nauczycielom możliwość prezentacji osiągnięć w zakresie edukacji włączającej i tym samym przyczyniając się do ich rozwoju oraz samokształcenia. Czasopismo, propagując ideę włączenia społecznego i przeciwdziałania wykluczeniu społecznemu, kształtuje prawidłowe postawy społeczne wobec osób ze szczególnymi potrzebami, w tym osób z niepełnosprawnością, oraz wobec zjawiska marginalizacji i wykluczenia społecznego.
SUBIEKTYWNY I OBIEKTYWNY WYMIAR JAKOŚCI ŻYCIA
Authors: Gaweł-Luty Elżbieta , Lemańczyk Renata
Published: December 2022

Jakość życia to kategoria wieloznaczna, ujmowana wieloaspektowo, często odmiennie poprzez pryzmat uwarunkowań obiektywnych, jak również potrzeb, oczeki-wań czy możliwości poszczególnych jednostek. Jednak niezależnie od przyjętych kontekstów cechą wspólną owych ujęć jest dążenie do osiągnięcia poczucia satysfakcji z przebiegu własnej życiowej historii. W niniejszym opracowaniu zostało zaprezentowane pojęcie jakości życia, wybrane koncepcje jakości życia oraz wymiary jakości życia. Autorka podjęła się również próby dokonania analizy porównawczej obiektywnych i subiektywnych wymiarów jakości życia.
ИНДИВИДУАЛИЗАЦИЯ ПОДГОТОВКИ СЛУШАТЕЛЕЙ В УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯХ ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ВЗРОСЛЫХ В УСЛОВИЯХ СМЕШАННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ
Authors: Невдах Светалана , Лукашеня Зоя
Published: December 2022

В статье рассмотрена проблема индивидуализации подготовки слушателей в учреждениях дополнительного образования взрослых в условиях смешанного обучения. Раскрыта сущность понятий «индивидуализация», «смешанное обучение». Определены факторы, которые обеспечивают эффективность рассматриваемого процесса: готовность слушателей к взаимодействию в условиях смешанного обучения, дифференциация разработки методического обеспечения для офлайн- и онлайн-обучения и консалтинговое сопровождение деятельности профессорско-преподавательского состава в условиях смешанного обучения.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIAL EDUCATION OF SCHOOLCHILDREN
Authors: Sabirova E.
Published: December 2022

In this article, the author considers the problem of social education of children. Public education is always in the center of state attention as a strategic issue in all countries. After all, the social education of children is shown as a means of transferring socio-historical experience, culture, spiritual and moral traditions accumulated by mankind, the people and society. The article presents social education based on pedagogical and theoretical ideas. Thinkers have always talked and are talking about the idea of educating the best human qualities in the rising generations. The author believes that regardless of changes in the nature of education, in family education, as a rule, it is necessary to follow family precepts arising from the consciousness of the people.
ADDITIONAL EDUCATION AS ONE OF THE IMPORTANT COMPONENTS IN TEACHING AND EDUCATION OF STUDENTS
Authors: Turdakunova N.
Published: December 2022

In this article the questions connected with the problems of qualitative education of students in general education schools inьKyrgyz Republic on the background of further vocational training. The creative beginning, which is present in every pupil, should be to form, starting from the early years. The development of human capital is based on quality education, which implies Creation of an environment where a student can create and successfully develop individuality in conditions of active life position, based on humanistic principles of education. The search for of the most effective teaching methods is carried out at all stages of education, from preschool to higher education. education, the ultimate goal of which is to form such the end goal is to form a personality that is ready for independent life the end goal is to form a personality that is prepared to live independently.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, PRICE EARNING RATIO, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN LOGAM YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2019
Authors: Indarti Iin , Nurdhiana Nurdhiana
Published: December 2022

The determinants of firm value in this study are the influence of leverage, price earning ratio and profitability. The sample in this study amounted to 45 data from 15 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019 period. This type of research is quantitative research and the data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis which is used to determine the effect of each independent variable on firm value. Based on the partial test (t test) Leverage variables, price earning ratio and profitability have no effect on firm value. The coefficient of determination in this study is 15%, which means, Leverage, Price Earning Ratio and Profitability on Firm Value in Metal Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period have an influence on firm value by 15%. And the rest is influenced by other variables outside of this study.

 Keywords:  leverage, price earning ratio, profitability, firm value
RASIO KEUANGAN DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR AGRESIVITAS PAJAK (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Subsektor Barang Konsumsi Di BEI)
Authors: Poerwati Rr. Tjahjaning , Nurhayati Ida , Badjuri Achmad , Sudarsi Sri
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to examine the tax aggressiveness through the components of financial ratios namely liquidity, leverage, profitability, and corporate size in manufacturing companies of consumer goods sub-impurities on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. The selection of samples uses proposive sampling with the criteria of consumer goods subsector companies that report complete finances and companies earn profits. Based on these criteria, a sample of 98 observations was obtained. Analytical techniques use multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that liquidity negatively affects tax aggressiveness, leverage negatively affects tax aggressiveness, profitability positively affects tax aggressiveness, and corporate size negatively affects tax aggressiveness.

Keywords:  Tax Aggressiveness, Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability, Size of Fir
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY RATIOS ON SHARE PRICES OF PERSERO COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDONESIA FOR PERIOD 2017-2021
Authors: Romadhoni Nuril , Prihatiningsih Prihatiningsih , Kusuma Septian Yudha
Published: December 2022

This study aims to measure the effect of the variables Return On Asset (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM) on the Stock Price of Persero Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2017-2021. The number of samples consists of 4 banks obtained using the total sampling technique. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Quarterly Financial Statements published on the official website of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk, PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, and PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk during of the period 2017-2021. The data analysis model used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25.00 software. In contrast, hypothesis testing uses data analysis techniques, namely the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R2), F test and t-test. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination test (Adjusted R2), it shows that Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) contribute an influence of 0.36 or 36% to the stock price. In comparison, 0.64 or 64% is explained by other variables outside the research model. F-test results show that Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices. Based on the results of the t-test shows that the variables Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM) partially have a significant effect on the Share Price at Persero Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period 2017-2021.
The Relationship between Knowledge of Women of Childbearing Age with Interest in Conducting IVA Examinations at the Simarpinggan Health Center, South Tapanuli Angkola District
Authors: Maulidanita Riska
Published: December 2022

Cervical Cancer is ranked second only to breast cancer which occurs a lot in women. In Indonesia, cervical cancer ranked second in 2020 data sources derived from the Global Burden of Cancer Study (Globocan) from the World Health Organization (WHO) noted, the total cancer cases in Indonesia in 2020 reached 396,914 cases and the total deaths were 234,511 cases. Breast cancer has the highest number of new cases in Indonesia at 65,858 cases or 16.6% of the total 396,914 cancer cases. Cervical (cervical) cancer ranks second with 36,633 cases or 9.2% of total cancer cases. This research is analytical using primary data. The design used in this study was a correlation study using 0.05 chi-square data analysis. Data collection through the distribution of questionnaires with a total sample of 30 respondents at the Simarpinggan Health Center, Angkola District, South Tapanuli.
O USO DA FITA DE CONTENÇÃO E REFORÇO EM RESTAURAÇÕES EM RESINA COMPOSTA EM DENTES POSTERIORES: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Nunes Fernandes Alexandre , Licia Trajano da Silva Ana , Vidianne Lacerda Duarte Smirna , Pereira Brocos Pires Livia , Erton de Melo Pereira da Silva Ricardo , Costa de Holanda Rafaela
Published: December 2022

Visando à máxima preservação dentária, novas técnicas vêm sendo aprimoradas e estudadas. Diante disso, o objetivo desse trabalho será desenvolver uma revisão de literatura sobre o uso da fita de reforço de polietileno, como método auxiliar nas restaurações em resina composta em dentes permanentes com grande destruição. O levantamento bibliográfico foi realizado entre os meses de julho a setembro de 2022. Foram selecionados artigos publicados nas bases de dados eletrônicas: GOOGLE ACADÊMICO, SciELO, LILACS e PubMed, utilizando os seguintes descritores: Resinas Compostas; Restauração Dentária Permanente; Materiais Dentários; Materiais Biomiméticos. Foram incluídos artigos originais dos últimos 10 anos, disponíveis na íntegra, publicados nos idiomas português e inglês. Os textos foram analisados na íntegra, e, em seguida, sintetizados, contemplando as informações necessárias sobre o tema em questão. Foram excluídos artigos duplicados nas bases de dados, livros, teses, dissertações, além de produções que fogem da temática da pesquisa, e ainda as que foram publicadas em idiomas distintos e sem clareza de resultados ao final da produção. A apresentação dos dados foi realizada de forma descritiva, e a discussão baseada em fontes da literatura que abordaram o mesmo tema. Com a finalidade de divulgar e esclarecer aos cirurgiões-dentistas sobre o uso da fita de polietileno, como uma opção de mínima intervenção, para realizar restaurações em dentes posteriores com grandes perdas estruturais. O uso da fita por meio da técnica mínima intervenção, o desgaste das estruturas dentárias saudáveis foi evitado, além de proporcionar desgastes mecânicos ao logo do tempo. A Fita de Contenção e Reforço, associada com resina composta, surge como uma boa alternativa para o tratamento Restaurador em Dentes Posteriores, restabelecendo as funções do dente. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Resinas Compostas; Restauração Dentária Permanente; Materiais Dentários; Materiais Biomiméticos.
THE CYPRESS JEWEL BEETLE LAMPRODILA FESTIVA (LINNAEUS, 1767) (COLEOPTERA: BUPRESTIDAE) - A REAL THREAT TO THE RELICT JUNIPER FORESTS OF THE BLACK SEA COAST OF THE CAUCASUS
Authors: Khachikov E. A. , Kazeev K. Sh. , Poushkova S. V.
Published: December 2022

Here are presented new materials on the distribution of the Cypress Jewel Beetle Lamprodila ( Palmar ) festiva , first discovered in natural stands оf relict juniper forests in the vicinity of the villages Sukko and Bolshoi Utrish in the Abrau Peninsula of the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus.
INVASIVE POTENTIAL OF CAUCASUS PLANTS IN THE TSITSIN BOTANICAL GARDEN OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Authors: Sokolova V. V. , Khomutovskiy M. I. , Vinogradova Yu. K.
Published: December 2022

The results of alien plant’s naturalization in the Caucasus flora exposition of the Main Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow) are presented. In order to identify the characters contributing to the potential success of invasion, the naturalized and nonnaturalized species were compared. Out of the 1246 taxa have been intentionally introduced for 76 years, 57 species (4.5%) showed the ability to naturalize, while 12 species (less than 1%) actually "escaped" from the culture. The dispersal of resistant unpretentious plants was facilitated by the weakening of collection care in the 1990s. After the revision carried out in 2020, another 17 species have successfully naturalized. Apiaceae and Boraginaceae showed the highest degree of naturalization. Self- reproduction was observed in 440 species, and the greatest number of naturalized taxa (19%) belonged to plants that were reproduced both by vegetative propagation and by self-seeding, while among those propagated only by self-seeding, 16% of species were naturalized and among those propagated vegetatively, only 6%. Plants of subalpine tall grasses and forest communities of the Caucasus were the most adapted to the conditions of Moscow. None of the species confined to semi-deserts, arid sparse forests, upland xerophytic communities, steppes, alpine meadows, high-altitude rocks and screes and subtropical forests of Colchis and Talysh became invasive. Short-rooted and long-rooted perennial herbaceous plants prevailed among the naturalized plants. The widespread opinion about the difficulty of introducing endemic plants was not confirmed. In terms of the proportion of naturalized species, they were insignificantly inferior to wide range species, and superior to them in terms of the number of highly invasive and invasive species. The complex of characters that can predict a high probability of transformation of intentionally introduced plant species into invasive ones has been revealed. The results of the analysis of invasiveness of Caucasian species will be used to prevent the introduction of aggressive alien plants and to develop a scientifically based approach to plant exhibiting.
FINDING OF THE MUD CRAB DYSPANOPEUS SAYI (S. I. SMITH, 1869) (BRACHYURA: XANTHOIDEA: PANOPEIDAE) IN THE SEA OF AZOV
Authors: Timofeev V. A. , Bondarenko L. V.
Published: December 2022

The mud crab Dyspanopeus sayi (S.I.Smith, 1869) was recorded in the waters of the European part of Russia in the coastal zone of the Kazantip Peninsula (Shelkovitsa bay) on the northern coast of the Kerch Peninsula and near the Arshintsevskaya Spit (Kerch) in August 2022 for the first time. The species natural geographic range is located along the entire Atlantic coast of North America and the invasion range includes the coastal waters of the Atlantic coast of Europe, the northern part of the Mediterranean Sea and the western part of the Black Sea. Discovered in the Black Sea off the coast of Romania in 2009, D. sayi has significantly expanded its distribution area in the Azov-Black Sea basin for the past 10 years. The most likely spread of this species by anthropogenic means as a result of intake, transportation and discharge of ballast water by marine transport vehicles, but the option of colonization from existing areas of settlement by transfer of crab larvae with marine currents cannot be excluded. The presence of females with eggs and different-sized crab specimens may indicate the presence of already established populations of mud crab D. sayi in the coastal areas of the Sea of Azov. D. sayi is an active invasive species inhabiting transitional waters between continental water bodies and the sea. Therefore, it is important to monitor the distribution of this crab in order to predict consequences for local species and ecosystems.