bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas XI pada Mata Pelajaran Desain dan Produksi Busana
Authors: Azizah Radiatul , Abu Asiani , Nur Maida Andi
Published: October 2024

ABSTRAK - Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Gambaran minat belajar siswa kelas XI pada mata pelajaran desain dan produksi busana, (2) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat belajar siswa kelas XI pada mata pelajaran desain dan produksi busana. Sampel dari penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas XI jurusan busana yang berjumlah 41 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, dan kuesioner (angket). Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif persentase dengan perhitungan skala likert dan rata-rata hitung (mean). Berdasarkan kriteria tingkat pencapaian ekuivalen, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Gambaran minat belajar siswa kelas XI pada mata pelajaran desain dan produksi busana sudah sangat baik disebabkan dari awal para siswa sudah dibekali dasar pelajaran desain sehingga mereka menunjukkan ketertarikan dan perhatian dilihat dari perasaan senang dan keterlibatan yang ditunjukkan, serta perolehan nilai persentase yaitu 76,37% masuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi. 2) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat belajar siswa kelas XI pada mata pelajaran desain dan produksi busana yaitu (a) faktor internal yang meliputi cita-cita, sikap belajar, dan motivasi nyatanya memiliki pengaruh yang baik dilihat dari sebagian besar siswa memiliki kecenderungan untuk mencari ide-ide atau kreativitasnya agar bisa lebih baik sehingga memperoleh nilai dengan persentase 72,20% masuk kategori tinggi sedangkan (b) faktor eksternal yang meliputi teman pergaulan, guru, fasilitas, dan keluarga memiliki peranan yang sangat penting sebab lingkungan keluarga dan sekolah sangat mempengaruhi minat bergantung dari kondisi dan situasi disekitarnya sehingga memperoleh nilai dengan persentase 76,52% masuk kategori sangat tinggi.Kata Kunci - Mata pelajaran desain dan produksi busana, Minat belajar
Pengembangan Media Booklet Pembuatan Macam- Macam Pola Lengan Busana Wanita di Kelas X Tata Busana SMK Negeri 1 Beringin
Authors: Viola Adhe Sintya , Ampera Dina , Bahri Halimul
Published: October 2024

ABSTRAK - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media Booklet pada materi pembuatan macam-macam pola lengan busana wanita siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Beringin yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). penelitian ini menggunakan model 4-D yang memiliki 4 tahapan dalam pengembangan yaitu Define, Design, Development dan Disseminate. Subjek penelitian adalah 5 orang ahli yang terdiri dari 3 ahli materi dan 2 ahli media dan seluruh siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Beringin yang berjumlah 36 orang. Hasil penelitian adalah media pembelajaran Booklet pada materi pembuatan macam-macam pola lengan busana wanita menurut ahli materi termasuk “Sangat Baik” dengan skor penilaian 91,6% dan menurut ahli media termasuk kategori ”Sangat Baik” dengan skor penilaian 96,5% Hasil uji coba perorangan memperoleh skor 87% dengan kategori “Sangat Baik”, uji coba kelompok kecil memperoleh skor 92,8% dengan kategori “Sangat Baik”, dan uji coba lapangan memperoleh skor 96,3% dengan kategori “Sangat Baik”. Dan dari hasil seluruh uji coba kelayakan memperoleh hasil rata-rata 92%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran Booklet yang dikembangkan termasuk kategori sangat baik. Kata kunci -  Media Pembelajaran, Booklet, Pembuatan Macam-Macam Pola Lengan Busana Wanita, 4-D
Manfaat Hasil Belajar Manajemen Bakery Pastry Sebagai Kesiapan Membuka Usaha Pada Mahasiswa PKK Konsentrasi Tata Boga FT UNM
Authors: Amir Umrah , Haerani Rani , Hudiah Andi
Published: October 2024

ABSTRAK - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) manfaat hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry berkaitan dengan pembuatan perencanaan usaha bakery; (2) manfaat hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan usaha bakery; (3) manfaat hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry berkaitan dengan evaluasi usaha bakery; (4) manfaat hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry sebagai kesiapan membuka usaha bakery. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di jurusan Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Makassar. Populasi angkatan 2018 dan 2019 konsentrasi Tata Boga dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 28 responden yang telah lulus menempuh mata kuliah manajemen bakery pastry. Metode pengumpulan data adalah angket, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analis data menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan manfaat hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry berkaitan dengan pembuatan perencanaan usaha bakery menunjukkan persentase sebesar 61,11% dengan kriteria bermanfaat, manfaat hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan usaha bakery menunjukkan persentase sebesar 68,25% dengan kriteria bermanfaat, manfaat hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry berkaitan dengan evaluasi usaha bakery dengan persentase sebesar 64,88% dengan kriteria bermanfaat, dan untuk manfaat hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry sebagai kesiapan membuka usaha bakery menunjukkan persentase sebesar 68,89% dengan kriteria bermanfaat, dengan demikian rerata persentase dari keseluruhan hasil belajar manajemen bakery pastry sebesar 65,78% dengan kriteria bermanfaat, mengandung implikasi bahwa hasil belajar mahsiswa pada mata kuliah manajemen bakery pastry bermanfaat untuk kesiapan membuka usaha bakery.Kata kunci: Perencanaa, Pelaksanaan, Evaluasi, kesiapan membuka usaha, Manajemen Bakery pastry
POTENCIALIDADES DE UMA ABORDAGEM HISTÓRICA DO CÁLCULO PARA O ENSINO DOS CONCEITOS DE LIMITE E CONTINUIDADE DE UMA FUNÇÃO
Authors: Messias Maria Alice de Vasconcelos Feio , Brandemberg João Cláudio , Moraes Mônica Suelen Ferreira de
Published: October 2024

Este ensaio apresenta uma discussão sobre a articulação da história da matemática e ensino de matemática. Para tanto, apresenta-se a referida temática à luz da literatura da área, inclusive, em meio às múltiplas perspectivas que podem nortear práticas educativas que façam uso da história no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, dentre elas, a de Brademberg (2022), Mendes (2022a, 2022b, 2023), Chaquiam (2017), e Pereira e Saito (2019). Destaca-se, também, um desenvolvimento histórico do Cálculo, por meio do qual enfatiza-se a construção de diferentes conceitos, dentre eles, o de limite e continuidade de uma função. Por fim, são elencadas sugestões de temas a serem discutidos a partir de cenários históricos específicos, como por exemplo, o de compreensões equivocadas sobre limite e continuidade, encontradas nos registros de Leibniz e Euler.
Qualitative tracking of human and animation motions reveals differences in their walking gaits
Authors: Baily Emmy , Takahashi Munetomo
Published: October 2024

Since the release in 1937 of Walt Disney Productions' first animated film, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, animations have gained popularity. In their attempt to evoke a greater emotional connection with viewers, animators have strived to replicate human movements in their animations. However, animation movements still appear distinct from human movements. With a focus on walking, we hypothesized that animations, unaffected by real external forces (e.g. gravity), would move with a universally distinct, gliding gait that is discernible from humans. Specifically, we hypothesized that animation gaits would lack the sharp up and down movements of the leg caused by gravity. We tested our hypothesis by employing cutting-edge tracking technologies to quantitatively evaluate animation and human walking gaits. We found that animation gaits were significantly different from human gaits. Animation ankles floated forward during the gait, while human ankles rose sharply up and down. Without these “floating” ankles, animations appeared more human-like. These characteristics, though subtle, offer opportunities to enhance realism in animation by rendering characters not just visually but also kinematically authentic.
Gradient boosting with temporal feature extraction for modeling keystroke log data
Authors: Barretto Ryan , Barretto Sanjay
Published: October 2024

Although there has been great progress in the field of Natural language processing (NLP) over the last few years, particularly with the development of attention-based models, less research has contributed towards modeling keystroke log data. State of the art methods handle textual data directly and while this has produced excellent results, the time complexity and resource usage are quite high for such methods. Additionally, these methods fail to incorporate the actual writing process when assessing text and instead solely focus on the content. Therefore, we proposed a framework for modeling textual data using keystroke-based features. Such methods pay attention to how a document or response was written, rather than the final text that was produced. These features are vastly different from the kind of features extracted from raw text but reveal information that is otherwise hidden. We hypothesized that pairing efficient machine learning techniques with keystroke log information should produce results comparable to transformer techniques, models which pay more or less attention to the different components of a text sequence in a far quicker time. Transformer-based methods dominate the field of NLP currently due to the strong understanding they display of natural language. We showed that models trained on keystroke log data are capable of effectively evaluating the quality of writing and do it in a significantly shorter amount of time compared to traditional methods. This is significant as it provides a necessary fast and cheap alternative to increasingly larger and slower LLMs.
Ethical AI Development for Sustainable Enterprises: A Review of Integrating Responsible AI with IoT and Enterprise Systems
Authors: Akter Sohana
Published: October 2024

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) with enterprise systems presents immense potential for driving innovation and efficiency across various industries. However, the rapid adoption of these technologies raises ethical concerns, particularly around data privacy, bias, transparency, and environmental sustainability. This review examines the development of ethical AI in the context of sustainable enterprises, focusing on how responsible AI practices can be effectively integrated with IoT and enterprise systems to achieve long-term business value while adhering to ethical standards. By analyzing key frameworks, challenges, and case studies, this paper provides insights into fostering responsible AI development that aligns with organizational goals and global sustainability efforts.
Assessing the Quality, Content, and Readability of Online Patient Resources on Viscosupplementation
Authors: Foster Brian , Grampp Steven J. , Ozdag Yagiz , Tang Alex , Vazquez Frank , Mercuri John J.
Published: October 2024

Introduction

The internet is an important source of health information; however, the quality of this information is highly variable. Previous studies have demonstrated poor quality, accuracy, and readability of online materials for several treatments used by adult reconstruction surgeons. The purpose of this investigation was to investigate the quality, content, and readability of online resources on viscosupplementation.

Methods

A cross-sectional analysis was performed using search terms related to viscosupplementation. The first 50 Google, 10 Yahoo, and 10 Bing search results were compiled. Quality was evaluated using the JAMA Benchmark and DISCERN criteria. Content was assessed by a novel viscosupplementation content score. Readability was evaluated using the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level(FKGL) and Flesch Reading Ease(FRE).

Results

A total of 122 websites were reviewed. Overall, the mean scores were: Content6.01/14,JAMA Benchmark2.2/4,DISCERN34.77/80,FKGL11.91±3.76, and FRE42.69±11.1. Overall, third party websites had higher average content and quality scores when compared to private-practice, academic or commercial websites. Private practice websites had lower DISCERN scores than academic and third-party websites. There were no differences in FKGL and FRE between website categories. Websites found with simple search terms yielded higher quality scores and FRE, but lower FKGL, than searches with complex terms.

Discussion

The quality, content, and readability of online information on viscosupplementation is poor. As patients continue to access health information online, physicians and patients alike should be aware of the limitations of online information regarding viscosupplementation. Physicians should guide their patients towards reliable sources of information to improve patient care.
Revit e AutoCad: Análise comparativa de desenvolvimento do projeto de combate a incêndio
Authors: Batista Lima Wesley , De Medeiros Dantas Júnior Clóvis , Luiz Martins Simões Ezio , Barbosa da Silva Anderson
Published: October 2024

A segurança contra incêndio passou a ser vista mundialmente como uma área da ciência e tecnologia que merece ser pesquisada, desenvolvida e ensinada, portanto, pensar em formas mais eficientes, integradas e assertivas para o desenvolvimento desses projetos de segurança contra incêndio é fundamental para o seu desenvolvimento. O presente artigo tem como objetivo principal a elaboração de um projeto de combate a incêndio de uma edificação de ocupação mista (Comercial e Residencial) de acordo com as leis vigentes do Corpo de Bombeiros da Paraíba, em dois softwares diferentes, Revit e AutoCad para ser feito uma análise comparativa sobre desempenho e qualidade das duas ferramentas citando todas as vantagens e desvantagens. Foi apresentado também, como foi feita toda a classificação da edificação de acordo com as normas do CBMPB, como também a elaboração da planta baixa e planta de preventivos de combate a incêndio no Revit e Autocad. Foi cronometrado o tempo de elaboração em ambas ferramentas e foi feito a comparação. Em resumo, o Revit apresentou uma melhor performance quando se tem um vasto conhecimento no software por entregar um projeto com mais qualidade visual, em menos tempo e ainda dispor de lista de materiais automática caso o projetista deseje.
Revisión Sistemática de las Estrategias de la Lectura Crítica en la Educación Superior desde las Habilidades Metacognitivas
Authors: Ospina Rodríguez Paola
Published: October 2024

Leer críticamente en la educación superior exige adquirir habilidades metacognitivas para comprender, interpretar y evaluar de manera objetiva la información que se encuentra en los textos.  Este artículo ofrece una revisión sistemática de las estrategias de la lectura crítica en la Educación Superior con el objetivo de analizarlas a la luz de los procesos metacognitivos que un lector hace en el momento de comprender, analizar y evaluar o valorar su lectura. Desde este modo se realizó la búsqueda con las expresiones “lectura crítica” “estrategias de lectura crítica” y “educación superior” tanto en español como en inglés en la base de datos Scopus. En total se encontraron 97 documentos entre el 2016 y 2022 de los cuales 38 presentaron las estrategias orientadas a fortalecer lectura crítica en la educación superior. Los resultados reflejan las habilidades metacognitivas más predominantes para fortalecer la lectura crítica en la educación superior son aquellas que se enfocan en hallar el significado y la interpretación del contenido de un texto mediante actividades de planeación, supervisión y evaluación. Dentro de esta secuencia didáctica los docentes prefieren emplear destrezas más complejas como sintetizar, cuestionar y aplicar; buscan formar lectores más activos por medio de prácticas cognitivas que dan lugar a la activación del conocimiento previo, la comprensión, la capacidad de hacer inferencias, el análisis de géneros textuales y la valoración crítica de contenidos. Por otro lado, dentro de la lectura crítica de textos especializados académicos se encuentran las prácticas relacionadas con la evaluación, comparación y la reflexión de contenidos que buscan resolver problemas científicos en situaciones investigativas. Sumado a lo anterior, se resalta el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico por medio de habilidades argumentativas y dialógicas. Además, en la lectura crítica en la enseñanza del inglés como lengua extranjera predomina el control de la comprensión por medio de actividades de prelectura, lectura simultanea y poslectura. Por último, el uso de recursos pedagógicos tales como caricaturas políticas, mapas mentales, imágenes, booktubers, textos literarios, plataformas digitales y evaluaciones formativas se convierten en herramientas útiles en el desarrollo de las habilidades metacognitivas.
El Clima Escolar Favorable y la Práctica Educativa. Aliados para el Mejoramiento de los Procesos Formativos en las Instituciones Rurales del Municipio San Pelayo, Córdoba
Authors: Pestana Perez Elcy Johana
Published: October 2024

En el estudio se aplicó el enfoque cualitativo desde una perspectiva epistemología introspectivo - vivencial,  fundamentada en el paradigma histórico – hermenéutico investigando el comportamiento de los docentes y los estudiantes en su contexto escolar aplicando el método etnográfico. La población fue docentes que laboran en las instituciones educativas rurales del municipio San Pelayo, Córdoba, 10 docentes participaron como informantes clave. En correspondencia con la metodología, las técnicas fueron la observación participante y la entrevista semiestructurada. Entre los resultados del estudio se encuentra que el clima escolar tiene gran influencia en  la práctica educativa  incidiendo en el proceso de enseñanza –aprendizaje, se concluye que es necesario desarrollar un plan de acción para favorecer el clima escolar vinculando a toda la comunidad educativa donde deben ser  los docentes y directivos docentes los promotores de gestionar un clima escolar favorable.
Pylephlebitis Secondary to a Gangrenous Appendicitis a Forgotten Complication. Case Report and a Review of the Literature
Authors: Silva Aguilar Jesús Alexey
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Pylephlebitis is an uncommon condition with a significant mortality which can complicate intrabdominal sepsis of any etiology. (1) Case presentation: A 22-year-old male with 2 weeks of epigastric and right upper quadrant pain with associated fever and chills, nausea and vomiting, hyperbilirubinemia and leukocytosis in blood test was documented. An acute cholangitis was the first diagnosis. Abdominal ultrasound described multiple abscesses and gallbladder wall thickening, and inflammatory changes around the gallbladder. CT scan was performed and revealed a case of acute appendicitis complicated with a thrombosis of the portal vein. Diagnostic laparoscopy was performed, here we observed an inflammatory process in the right lower quadrant, cholecystectomy with cholangiography was done with no complications, and then appendicectomy was performed. Broad-spectrum antibiotic and anticoagulation treatment led to full recovery. Follow-up after 12 months showed a full recovery and no signs of thrombosis in the serial CT scans for follow-up. Discussion: Pylephlebitis can present as a clinical cholangitis-like scenario with hyperbilirubinemia with liver abscess formation. (2) CT scan seems to be the most sensitive diagnostic test because it can identify the underlying infection foci, it also can show the extension of the thrombosis and other complications like liver abscesses (3). Surgical removal of the source of infection and adequate antibiotic treatment adjusted by culture should be initiated promptly (4). Anticoagulant treatment should be considered in the case of poor clinical outcome or thrombosis progression (5). Conclusion: Pylephlebitis should be considered in the case of poor clinical outcome of intrabdominal infections, a properly diagnosis with imaging tests and multimodal management can reduce the morbidity and mortality, and also short- and long-term complications of this pathology (6).
Estado del Arte sobre la Adaptación Escolar de Niños y Niñas Migrantes Venezolanos en Instituciones Educativas Colombianas
Authors: Velandia Galindo Claudia Rocío
Published: October 2024

Este artículo presenta un estado del arte sobre la adaptación escolar de niños y niñas migrantes venezolanos en instituciones educativas colombianas entre 2018 y 2023. El objetivo es sintetizar y analizar críticamente la literatura existente sobre este tema, identificando tendencias, desafíos y oportunidades para futuras investigaciones. La metodología empleada consistió en una búsqueda sistemática de estudios en bases de datos como EBSCO, Redalyc, Dialnet, Eric, Scielo y repositorios institucionales, utilizando descriptores clave y aplicando criterios de inclusión y exclusión (Bustos, 2016). Los resultados se organizaron en categorías temáticas emergentes, como experiencias y desafíos de los estudiantes migrantes, estrategias de inclusión implementadas por las instituciones educativas y recomendaciones para mejorar la adaptación escolar. Los hallazgos destacan la multidimensionalidad del proceso de adaptación escolar, que involucra aspectos académicos, sociales, culturales y emocionales (Ramírez, 2020). Se evidencia la necesidad de fortalecer las capacidades de las instituciones educativas y los docentes para atender la diversidad cultural y responder a las necesidades de los estudiantes migrantes (Otero et al., 2021). Se concluye que se requiere un abordaje integral y el compromiso de diferentes actores educativos y sociales para garantizar la inclusión y el éxito educativo de esta población.
Prácticas Narrativas: Visibilización de la Red de Apoyo Emocional y la Resiliencia en las Madres de Personas con Trastorno del Espectro Autista
Authors: Rábago de Ávila Marcela , Polanco Ortega Xitlaly Zarahi , González Castillo Sandra , Ruíz Bernés Salvador , Chávez Rivera Ciria Dolores
Published: October 2024

Los padres con un hijo con trastorno del espectro autista (TEA) se enfrentan a un gran reto ante el diagnóstico, esto suele generar muchas tensiones que pueden desequilibrar la armonía familiar, por lo cual, la resiliencia se vuelve un factor fundamental ante su nueva forma de vivir. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo conocer desde las prácticas narrativas la experiencia de una madre ante el diagnóstico de un hijo con TEA para visibilizar los retos y recursos con los que se enfrenta. Se siguió una metodología cualitativa, de alcance exploratorio, mediante un diseño narrativo con la técnica de entrevista semiestructurada a profundidad. La muestra fue de tipo no probabilística, voluntaria de caso único. Se obtuvieron las categorías por medio de la saturación de contenido, las cuales fueron: impacto emocional de diagnóstico del trastorno del espectro autista, red de apoyo para responder al diagnóstico, necesidad de empatía del personal de la salud, necesidad de atención integral a la familia para hacer frente al diagnóstico, desafíos ante el diagnóstico, búsqueda de información y formación para hacer frente al diagnóstico, atención temprana ante el diagnóstico. Se concluye que el acompañamiento de la red de apoyo permite construir una identidad capaz de recuperar los recursos y saberes con los que dispone la familia ante la atención de pacientes con TEA, además se incrementa la comprensión respecto a la complejidad del TEA, así como el uso de la red de apoyo para desarrollar la resiliencia y convertirse en familias gestoras de su bienestar emocional.
Caecal and Colon Rupture Due to Thyphoid Fever in A 22 Years Old Male, A Rare Complication: A Case Report
Authors:   General Surgeon, Assistant professor, Department of Surgery, Medical Faculty, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Zahedan, Iran, Shahraki Ahmad Reza
Published: October 2024

Typhoid fever is an acute infection caused by Salmonella typhi, especially when it is waterborne or foodborne. The most common laboratory diagnosis of typhoid/enteric fever comprises clinical specimens such as blood, stool, urine, and bone marrow; the polymerase chain reaction; and the Widal test. The primary clinical symptoms of typhoid/enteric fever are high-grade fever, chills, stomach discomfort, tachycardia, generalized body pain, back pain, and headaches. Intestinal perforation is one of the most dangerous complications of typhoid fever and demands urgent hospitalization, diagnosis, and surgical management to reduce morbidity and prevent mortality. The mechanism whereby infection results in perforation is due to bacterial attachment and invasion, causing subsequent hyperplasia and necrosis of the immune sentinel microfold cells, anatomically visible in Peyer’s patches. The usual site of perforation is at the anti-mesenteric border of the ileum; however, other sites can also be affected such as the cecum, jejunum,colon. Ciprofloxacillin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is the preferred treatment for typhoid fever. Our case was a 22 years old male with fever for 10 days and referred to surgery part with acute abdominal presentation and positive Widal test.In laparotomy Caecal and Colon rupture was found and right hemicolectomy did for him and we did treatment of thyphoid fever and we save his life. A right hemicolectomy is recommended for caecal typhoid perforations especially when it is associated with extensive inflammation, necrosis and peritoneal soilage. This case report was submitted in accordance with the SCARE criteria7.
Pelatihan Pelaksanaan Audit Mutu Internal Untuk Persiapan Proses Akreditasi di STKIP Kristen Wamena
Authors: Mary Eirene
Published: October 2024

Fokus tulisan ini adalah untuk menunjukkan seberapa besar pengaruh pelaksanaan pelatihan AMI terhadap persiapan proses akreditasi di STKIP Kristen Wamena. Penelitian ini merupakan suatu kajian yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, dimana penulis menarasikan kegiatan yang penulis lakukan dan dampak dari kegiatan yang dilakukan tersebut. Kegiatan pelatihan AMI untuk proses persiapan akreditasi terbukti dapat membantu STKIP Kristen Wamena dalam mempersiapkan dokumen-dokumen yang diperlukan dalam proses akreditasi program studi dan institusi. Para auditor internal dapat melakukan proses AMI dengan baik.
Simbol Kekayaan Orang Asli Papua: Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Jemaat Melalui Beternak yang Sehat
Authors: Wenda Daniel , Natalia Arie Rissing , Belwawin Hendrik , Br. Silitonga Rumeni
Published: October 2024

Bagi orang asli Papua, babi memiliki nilai tinggi secara budaya dan juga ekonomi. Hewan ini digunakan sebagai mas kawin/mahar meminang seorang perempuan, membayar denda adat penyelesaian konflik, bahkan dalam kegiatan keagamaan. Jemaat Gereja Baptis Ekklesia Yaromo Sosial Sentani dalam kehidupan sehari-hari adalah sebagai peternak babi. Namun dalam pemeliharaannya hewan ini biasanya dibiarkan berkeliaran untuk mencari makanannya sendiri sehingga menyebabkan lebih banyak babi yang mati. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengadakan pelatihan pembuatan pakan ternak babi dengan metode fermentasi yang bahan baku utamanya dapat diperoleh dari lingkungan sekitar dengan tambahan larutan Em4. Metode yang dilakukan adalah observasi, wawancara, memberikan materi ceramah, praktik pembuatan dan evaluasi. Diharapakan sebagai evaluasi jangka panjang, ternak babi dari jemaat bisa terus berkembang, mengurangi kematian ternak, meningkatkan ekenomi jemaat dan juga dapat terus melestarikan nilai-nilai budaya yang dimiliki oleh setiap wilayah di Indonesia.
Pembaruan Iman Jemaat Melalui Pelayanan Rohani Di GKII Temaloi Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Tanhidy Jamin
Published: October 2024

Setiap pengikut Kristus pasti mengalami pergumulan hidup yang kerap kali menguji imannya. Tantangan iman dapat datang dari dalam diri sendiri maupun dari luar. Tidak sedikit orang percaya yang mengalami kemerosotan rohani akibat tantangan yang dihadapi dalam imannya. Luaran kegiatan PKM ini ditulis dengan menggunakan metode Deskriptif Kualitatif. Untuk itu, setiap orang percaya memerlukan pembaharuan iman yang terus menerus agar tetap teguh dalam menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam iman. Dengan demikian, orang percaya tetap dapat menjadi saksi Kristus yang efektif di dunia ini. Pelayanan rohani perlu dilakukan untuk memperbarui iman jemaat Gereja Kemah Injil Indonesia (GKII) Temaloi Kalimantan Barat yang kerap kali mengalami goncangan iman. Kegiatan pelayanan rohani berupa Kebaktian Kebangkitan Rohani dilakukan oleh Pendeta dan Badan Pengurus Jemaat (BPJ) melalui momentum Perayaan Natal 2023. Kegiatan pelayanan rohani ini juga merupakan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) untuk membantu warga jemaat GKII Temaloi mengalami pembaharuan iman.
THE EFFECT OF COLORING PICTURES ON FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN 4-6 YEARS OLD AT KINDERGARTEN DHARMA WANITA I WERUNGOTOK NGANJUK
Authors: Budi Utami Rahayu , Dwiyanti Adelia Nur
Published: October 2024

Background. Stimulation of preschool children's fine motor skills needs to be done as a start to writing and drawing. Improving fine motor skills requires stimulation, one of which is to improve the fine motor skills of coloring pictures. Coloring pictures has many benefits, namely as a medium for color recognition, stimulating the sense of sight, and helping to solve problems. This study aims to determine the effect of coloring pictures on the fine motor development of preschool children aged 4-6 years at Dharma Wanita I Werungotok Nganjuk Kindergarten. Research Method. This study used a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pre-post-test design. The study population was pre-school children aged 4-6 years as many as 29 children. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Statistical tests used the Wilcoxon Test with ?? 0.05. Findings. The results showed that of the 29 respondents, the fine motor development of children before coloring pictures was almost half, namely 11 respondents (37.9%) had dubious fine motor development. After the coloring picture was done, most of the 22 respondents (75.9%) had fine motor development according to development. The Wilcoxon test results obtained p value = 0.000 ? ? = 0.05 so that Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of coloring pictures on fine motor development in preschool children aged 4-6 years. Conclusion. Stimulation of coloring pictures is expected to be well implemented so that fine motor development in preschool children can improve in accordance with their age development.
İNGİLİS DANIŞIQ DİLİNİN SİNTAKTİK KONSTRUKSİYALARI VƏ ONLARIN İŞLƏNMƏ XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ
Authors: ƏLİYEVA X.Ş.
Published: October 2024

The Syntactic Constructions of Colloquial English and Features of their Usage Summary In modern linguistics, the interest in the translation problems of the syntactic constructions of сolloquial English is constantly increasing. Such situations, informal environment and easy communication allow to shorten the expression and use only the sentences necessary to understand the meaning. Therefore, the study of syntactic constructions is necessary to understand the processes related to linguistic means that occur in all modern languages. The purpose of the article is to reveal the development features of the syntactic constructions of colloquial English. Key words: spoken language, syntactic constructions, transposition, rhetorical questions, inversion
İNGİLİS DİLİNDƏ KOMMUNİKATİV KOMPETENSİYANIN FORMALAŞMASI VƏ ONUN CÜMLƏDƏ DİSKURSİV, SOSİOLİNGVİSTİK, STRATEJİ ROLU
Authors: HEYDƏROVA Ş.Q. , HACIYEVA S.Ə.
Published: October 2024

Formation of Communicative Competence in English and its Discursive, Sociolinguistic, Strategic Role in the Sentence Summary The article deals with the main principals of competence. Today the main goal of teaching and leaming foregin languages in the global world is developing language leams’ ability to use the target language for communication. The process of teaching English should be based on the communicative - functional approach of teaching languages.The whole process of teaching oral speech should be goal-oriented and systematic. It will make the process of teaching oral speech more effective. Key words: communication, oral speech, context devlopment, term
ЛИНГВОКУЛЬТУРНЫЕ И КОММУНИКАТИВНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ УПОТРЕБЛЕНИЯ ТЕРМИНОВ РОДСТВА
Authors: ГАМИДОВА Р.Т.
Published: October 2024

Linguistic and cultural and communicative features of the use of kinship terms Summary The linguistic picture of the world of ancient Novgorod is a complex structure, the constituent parts of which are the practical and spiritual perception of life in medieval Novgorod. A study of the linguacultural and communicative use of vocabulary reflecting a person's perception and his relationships with others showed that for the Old Russian communicative culture, presented in Novgorod birch bark letters, the main ones are interpersonal relationships built on the principle of kinship, which serves to convey the feeling of an organic connection between people. Key words: Novgorod birch bark letters, ligvoculturology, kinship terms, relative nomination, spiritual kinship
РОЛЬ И МЕСТО НИКОЛАЯ ТИХОНОВА В АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНСКОМ ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИИ
Authors: КЯЗИМОВ К.Ш.
Published: October 2024

Nikolay Tikhonov's role and place in Azerbaijani literary studies Summary A talented poet-writer of Russian literature of the twentieth century and a prominent public figure of his time, Nikolai Semenovich Tikhonov played an important role in the development of Russian-Azerbaijani literature of the last century. Since the 20s of the twentieth century, he visited our republic several times, took part in the anniversary events of prominent literary figures of Azerbaijani literature, and was personally acquainted with some of his contemporaries and maintained creative and friendly relations. It was these relationships that influenced the development of both literary and friendly ties. N. Tikhonov gave reports on the work of outstanding figures of Azerbaijani literature of almost all times, dedicated poems to workers and the nature of our homeland. Key words: Literature, classical works, culture, spirituality, Azerbaijan, poet
ALMAN DİLİNİN TƏDRİSİ ZAMANI İNTERNETDƏN İSTİFADƏ ETMƏNİN ÜSTÜN CƏHƏTLƏRİ
Authors: QULİYEVA S.İ.
Published: October 2024

The Advantages of Using the Internet in Teaching German Summary Internet-based language training offers the students a number of opportunities to increase their potential and ensure their future career success. Regardless of the distance, you can communicate with the citizens of any country through the e-mail service. It is possible to exchange text, picture, audio materials through this type. In short, the meaning of this type of service is for the students to share any information without any problems in terms of convenient time and distance. This service allows the students to organize the lesson more effectively, to share the ideas with their friends during training. In general, the introduction of the computers into the educational process has a positive effect on the establishment of cooperation between the teachers and the students. Key words: information, importance of computer, role of teacher and student, strategic choice, teaching process, advantages
Contribution of Parenting Self-Efficacy to Parent Involvement in Education in Nagari Koto Gaek
Authors: Darmi Febri Erika Putri  , Rinaldi
Published: October 2024

When parents believe in their ability to perform parenting duties in a child, this is known as parenting self-efficacy. Parenting self-efficacy is one of the factors that affect parental involvement in education. This study aims to investigate the contribution of parenting self-efficacy working mother to parental involvement in education in Nagari Koto Gaek. This study is designed as a quantitative research with a type of correlational research. The sample in this study uses a purposive sampling technique and data is collected by distributing questionnaires directly. The participants in this study were 100 mothers who worked in Nagari Koto Gaek. The analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study found that parenting self-efficacy contributed to parental involvement in education in Nagari Koto Gaek. Parenting elf-efficacy contributed to parental involvement in education for working mothers in Nagari Koto Gaek by 65.9%.
Copyright Law Regime for the Legalization of Secondary Creative Acts
Authors: Fan Yanyan
Published: October 2024

With the diversified development of work creation and dissemination, copyright ownership and infringement disputes are becoming increasingly fierce. Private entities as creators and disseminators have overflowed the existing copyright legal system, and the fair use system is difficult to provide legal space for secondary creation. The effectiveness of legal and centralized licenses in secondary creation is also limited. In order to promote the development of secondary creation industry effectively, this paper tries to explore the path of legalization of secondary creation through literature research method and case study method. One is to establish a copyright trading platform to ensure comprehensive protection of copyright management electronic information during the process of work registration, pricing mechanism, and transaction negotiation. The second is to build a copyright sharing mechanism centered on network service providers, so that every work published on online platforms is accompanied by an exclusive "ID card", and rights holders can freely choose to enter or exit the platform. The user can pay the right holder through the network service platform. This path not only protects the property rights of right holders, but also helps private users to use the original work legally for re-creation under the premise of obtaining efficient authorization, and promotes the public's access to information and the prosperity of cultural development.
Legal Regulation of Non-fungible Token Digital Collection Trading in China
Authors: Guo Boning , Chen Haozhe , Li Junyi , Ma Jingxiang , Xiao Yuxuan
Published: October 2024

Digital collectibles are a new concept in the cultural industry that is based on blockchain and non-fungible token (NFT) technology. The current state of digital collectibles in China shows a trend of rapid growth from nothing to something, from sporadic to messy, with imperfect related laws, regulations, and supporting systems. The copyright ownership risks and platform transaction risks of digital collectibles in China are prominent. This article focuses on the production and transaction processes of digital collectibles, aiming to clarify the attributes and boundaries of copyright ownership of digital collectibles in China, define platform responsibilities, reduce transaction risks, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.
Definition of Ownership of Enterprise-Derived Data
Authors: Fang Jinhao
Published: October 2024

In the context of today's big data era, with the continuous high-speed development of enterprises and the expansion of the scope of obligations, there is an increasing amount of derivative data generated within enterprises, and the generation, collection, management and utilization of derivative data are facing many problems. However, in recent years, the judgments of various courts on cases concerning derivative data have not formed a unified standard, and different means have been adopted for the protection of enterprise derivative data, leading to the confusion of the mode of protection of enterprise derivative data in China, which is not conducive to the protection of enterprise derivative data. Based on this, this paper will analyze the legal problems of the current status quo of enterprise derivative data protection in China through the case of Taobao v. Meijing, first of all, it is necessary to identify the infringement, and secondly, it is necessary to clarify the object, subject and content of the rights of enterprise derivative data. It is hoped that it will be beneficial to the protection of enterprise derived data.
Explore the Significance, Problems and Suggestions for Data Assets Entry into the Statement in Financial Institutions
Authors: Zhu Xuqi , Wu Yanan
Published: October 2024

As an emerging asset type in the process of economic and social digital transformation, data assets are increasingly becoming an important strategic resource to promote the construction of digital China and accelerate the development of digital economy. For enterprises, data resources will become strategic resources in the future, and data assets will become core assets. As an important provider of financial services, financial institutions have a large amount of data involving customers, transactions, risks and other aspects, which has become the core resources of financial institutions. This paper systematically explains the significance of the era of data assets from the macro, middle and micro levels, and points out that the Interim Provisions on Accounting Treatment of Enterprise Data Resources issued by the Ministry of Finance has opened a new chapter of data assets entering the statement in China and provided a new idea for the value discovery of financial institutions' data assets. This paper sorts out the main problems faced by financial institutions in the fields of data valuation and pricing, asset recognition conditions, statement manipulation and so on, and puts forward some suggestions for orderly implementation of data asset entry.
Study on Legal Issues of Voluntary Standards in the Era of High-quality Development
Authors: Tan Tingran
Published: October 2024

In the era of high-quality development, optimizing the management of quality infrastructure is a necessary approach, and the importance of standardization system construction is self-evident. The current "Standardization Law" is a summary of the achievements of standard reform in recent years. It mainly follows the reform direction of market-oriented standard formulation, but at the level of legal system construction, there are still remnants of the old planned economic system. Corresponding to the practical level, it is manifested as the implicit mandatory situation when the voluntary standards are applied by enterprises. This study analyzes existing research and practice, reveals the problems in the implementation of voluntary standards, and puts forward relevant solutions. In order to improve the application effect of standards in practice, the independent status of voluntary standards should be clarified at the legislative level, and a diversified evaluation mechanism should be established at the practical level.
Impact of the Implementation of TRIPS Agreement on International Trade Law and Intellectual Property Protection
Authors: Huang Hong , Wu Zelin
Published: October 2024

With the acceleration of economic globalization, the role of intellectual property rights in international trade has been increasingly concerned and recognized by the international community. The Agreement on Trade-related Intellectual Property Rights is an important legal document to regulate the protection of intellectual property rights in international trade. It has a far-reaching impact on the innovation and development of all countries. Based on qualitative research, this paper uses quantitative research methods to comprehensively evaluate the impact of TRIPS. In order to achieve this goal, this study is divided into the following four steps: first, this paper reviews the relevant literature and finds that the influence of TRIPS has not been systematically studied in the literature. Secondly, this paper analyzes the provisions of TRIPS agreement and its dispute settlement mechanism by using the method of legal text analysis. In addition, the influence mechanism of different interest groups on the negotiation and signing of TRIPS agreement was obtained by expert interviews. Finally, after obtaining the data, this paper analyzes the impact of TRIPS agreement on intellectual property protection, innovation and foreign direct investment by using econometric model. The results show that the implementation of the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights has significantly reduced the number of intellectual property infringement cases, increased the number of intellectual property registrations, and promoted the growth of foreign direct investment. Before the implementation of the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights in the United States, there were 39,105 cases of infringement, while in the period after the implementation of the Agreement, there were 25,586 cases of infringement. These changes show that TRIPS Agreement has played an active role in protecting intellectual property rights, promoting innovation and attracting foreign investment.
Realistic Dilemma and Improvement Path of Homestead Use Right Inheritance Under “Three Rights Separation”
Authors: Ouyang Jinjie
Published: October 2024

In China, the proportion of the rural population is still high, and for farmers, the residence base that guarantees their survival and development is particularly important. Homestead is the key to solving the housing problem of farmers, and since 2018, China has begun to explore the reform idea of "homestead ownership, eligibility, and the right to use the three rights of separation". The relevant documents in 2023 continue to emphasize that the pilot of rural homestead reform should be continued to promote, which is the first time since 2020 to carry out a new round of rural homestead system reform pilots, and the relevant documents for four consecutive years with the same expression on the homestead system reform pilot deployment, which shows that China attaches great importance to this reform. Under the exploration of the system of "three rights of residence base", the ownership has been clearly attributed to the collective, but the qualification right and the right of use still have problems that need to be solved. This paper focuses on the inheritance of the right to use the homestead base, and discusses the inheritance of the right to use the homestead base through the analysis of the existing laws and regulations, judicial practice and other aspects.
Study on China's accession to the Agreement on Port State Measures
Authors: Yunlei Cai
Published: October 2024

The Port State Measures Agreement adopted by the Food and Agriculture Organization aims to adopt and implement effective port state measures to prevent, deter, and eliminate illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing activities, thereby ensuring the long-term conservation and sustainable use of marine living resources. After the entry into force of the Agreement, China has made a statement to actively study and join the Agreement. However, joining the Agreement also faces problems such as lack of coordination in domestic institutional mechanisms, mismatched port capabilities, lack of uniformity and universality in port measures, and inherent deficiencies in the Agreement have constrained China's accession. In this regard, China should actively follow up and study the interpretation and implementation dynamics of the Agreement, review and construct domestic legislative frameworks, enhance the soft power of implementing port state measures, and seize the opportunity of joining the Agreement on Port State Measures to strive for authority in the field of port state measures and even in the management and conservation of marine fishery resources.