bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROCESSAMENTO AUDITIVO EM PACIENTES PROTETIZADOS: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Rosa Thayane Matos , Caldas Érica Alessandra , Cavalcante Matheus Leal
Published: June 2024

A perda auditiva compromete a fluidez no desenvolvimento de diversas atividades coletivas no meio em que o indivíduo está inserido. Como forma de intervenção, surgiram os Aparelho de Amplificação Sonora Individul (AASI) e as próteses auditivas implantáveis. Objetivo: investigar a relação do processamento auditivo central em pacientes protetizados e sua contribuição na adaptação da prótese e reabilitação auditiva. Metodologia: Tratou-se de uma revisão sistemática de literatura. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida durante os meses                de fevereiro a junho de 2024. A coleta de dados foi realizada nas bases eletrônicas: SCIELO, BVS e LILACS. Para análise e apresentação do material selecionado, foram seguidos os passos do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Resultados: Foram encontrados 676 na Lilacs, 2010 na BVS, 59 na SciELO. De acordo com os critérios de elegibilidade foram selecionados 6 artigos para esta revisão. Os estudos utilizaram, em adultos e idosos, para avaliação do PAC em pacientes protetizados, os seguintes testes:  Random Gap Detection Test, Testes Padrão de Frequência, Teste Dicótico de Dígitos e o Gap in Noise, os quais foram utilizados principalmente como método de rastreamento da alteração no PAC, pois apresentaram boa associação com escalas de comportamentos auditivos. Conclusão: Enfatiza-se a necessidade contínua de pesquisas multidisciplinares para aprimorar as estratégias de avaliação e de intervenção do PAC junto aos pacientes protetizados.
IMPACTOS DA DIVERSIDADE NA GESTÃO DAS ORGANIZAÇÕES
Authors: Trindade Diogo Henrique , Moura Maria Aparecida Pinto de , Leone Edmar Lucas
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho objetiva analisar a aplicação das políticas de diversidade dentro das organizações corporativas. A diversidade é uma decorrência do princípio da igualdade previsto na Constituição Federal do Brasil. A justificativa para esta pesquisa reside na necessidade de se discutir a adoção de políticas empresariais que versem sobre a contratação de pessoas de diferentes grupos sociais. Para tanto, a metodologia utilizada foi de natureza bibliográfica, com buscas na plataforma SciELO Brasil e no Google Acadêmico, compreendendo o período de 2014 à 2023. Os resultados da coleta online de obras e estudos sobre o tema demonstram que há consenso entre autores junto à importância da diversidade nas organizações, em contraponto às lacunas da falta de aplicação do que é previsto nas leis. Não parece ser a intenção de boa parte das empresas brasileiras dar atenção ao setor de Recursos Humanos para que haja diversificação de colaboradores. Conclui-se que as práticas inclusivas devem partir desde a contratação até a gerência e demais colaboradores e que outras pesquisas sobre o assunto são necessárias e possibilitam um debate mais amplo e crítico.
CURRÍCULO E CULTURA DE UMA ESCOLA DA ZONA RURAL NA AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Gonçalves Maurilho de Lima , Parente Ednei Pereira , Carnielo Fabio Cano , Moura Katia Franco de , Oliveira Ediana Tanara de , Amorim Jairo da Silva , Santos Leandro dos , Oliveira Kleberson de
Published: June 2024

Este artigo apresenta um estudo de caso sobre a interação entre o currículo e a cultura de uma escola localizada na zona rural da Amazônia. A escola, situada em uma região remota e com uma população predominantemente indígena, é um exemplo paradigmático da complexidade de se implementar políticas educacionais em áreas isoladas e culturalmente diversificadas. O estudo buscou compreender como o currículo da escola reflete e influencia a cultura local, bem como como a cultura da comunidade impacta a forma como o currículo é implementado e recebido. Para isso, foram realizadas entrevistas com professores, alunos e pais, além de observações participantes em aulas e eventos escolares. Os resultados sugerem que o currículo da escola é influenciado pela cultura local, com a integração de práticas e conhecimentos tradicionais indígenas nos conteúdos educacionais. No entanto, também foi observado que a implementação do currículo é frequentemente afetada pela falta de recursos e infraestrutura, bem como pela limitação de profissionais capacitados para lidar com a diversidade cultural da comunidade. Além disso, o estudo revelou que a cultura da comunidade é fundamental para o sucesso da escola, pois os pais e comunidade são essenciais para a manutenção da escola e a participação ativa nos processos educacionais. A integração da cultura local no currículo, portanto, é crucial para a eficácia da educação e a preservação da identidade cultural da comunidade. Em conclusão, o estudo destaca a importância de considerar a cultura local ao desenvolver políticas educacionais em áreas rurais e culturalmente diversificadas. A integração da cultura na educação pode contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade da educação e a preservação da identidade cultural da comunidade.
The Nameless Son of Wyryzmæg
Authors: Ognibene Paolo
Published: June 2024

In the Nart sagas, the story “The Nameless Son of Wyryzmæg” holds a unique position. In this tale, Barastyr, the lord of the dead, allows Wyryzmæg’s son to briefly leave his realm to persuade his father to make a yearly funerary offering in his name, following Ossetian tradition. The father, who unintentionally caused his son’s death, has completely repressed the tragic event to overcome grief and continue living as if it never happened. The opportunity to leave the Land of the Dead is a singular occurrence in the entire Nart cycle and stands in stark contrast to the story “Soslan in the Land of the Dead,” in which an Ossetian hero enters the afterlife while still alive and manages to return among the living.”
La centralità dei nomadi nel commercio della Caucasia settentrionale. Rapporti diplomatici fra i Mongoli e Venezia sul Mar d’Azov nel XIV secolo
Authors: Pubblici Lorenzo
Published: June 2024

This paper examines the significant role of nomadic populations in shaping trade networks in Northern Caucasia in the 14th century. Focusing on the diplomatic relations between the Mongol elite of the Ulus Jochi (Golden Horde) and the Venetian authorities, the paper explores how nomads’ idea of juridical spaces and attitude towards commerce dictated the pace of European presence in the Northern Black Sea basin, sometimes favoring, sometimes halting mobility, economic practices, and cultural exchanges in the region. By analyzing historical sources and accounts, this study aims to show the active role of the Mongols in regulating the European commercial expansion in Northern Caucasia during the difficult 14th century.
Advancing Vascular Access Services through Education, Consensus, and Clear Role Definitions
Authors: Spencer Timothy R.
Published: June 2024

Vascular Access is a critical component of modern healthcare, underpinning a myriad of medical procedures from administering intravenous medications and fluids to enabling hemodialysis, nutritional support and other complex parenteral therapies. Despite its significance, the realm of vascular access suffers from a lack of standardized educational programs and ambiguous role definitions, leading to suboptimal patient outcomes and increased healthcare costs. This brief editorial explores the pressing need for official educational programs in vascular access and advocates for clearer role definitions and accountabilities while fostering a collaborative interdisciplinary environment.
Dirty PR and classic rules of propaganda
Authors: Senchenko Oksana
Published: June 2024

The article focuses on the essence of some programs of modern television, especially the Internet, aimed at the primitivization of intelligence, which leads to the degradation of social development and the destruction of humanity. These tendencies clearly fit into the policies of liberals and democrats who advocate "freedom, equality and brotherhood."
It is emphasized that with the help of television and the Internet they direct not only people's thoughts and emotions in the right direction, but also their worldview, system of judgments and assessments, which ultimately fully correspond to the design of hidden manipulators.
Pseudoscience imageology affects not only the appearance of the individual in particular, but also the way of thinking of mankind in general. Modern designers and make-up artists from television and the Internet model not only human features, but also human consciousness. It is really an endless process — to explain to people how they are deceived at every step and shape their thinking.
Over the past century, the mechanisms and tools of propaganda have reached a very sophisticated development. This science is based on the principles thoroughly developed by E. Burnes — the father of the modern concept of manipulation. These principles were first systematized and set out in his book "Propaganda", published in the United States in 1928 [1].
"Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine": a way to a quarter of a century
Authors: Bondarchuk Yaroslav , Bogdaniok Yaroslav , Vonsyk Diana , Lomonos Maryna
Published: June 2024

The article highlights the prerequisites and stages of creating a prfessional universal guide to the history of our country — "Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine".
It is noted that in the early 1990s the crisis of the publishing and editorial base, the rivalry of opposing controversial traditions of encyclopedics (Soviet and diaspora practices), the formation of new factual material highlighted the need to prepare the latest encyclopedia of Ukrainian history. In 1997, at the initiative of the Institute of History of Ukraine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, the Presidium of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine adopted a resolution on the preparation of a fundamental "Encyclopedia of Ukrainian History", and later the project was transformed from a five-volume to an eight-volume, and hence to a ten-volume.
It is concluded that in 2013 the preparation and printing of 10 volumes was completed, covering more than 12 thousand articles, almost 8 thousand illustrations and more than 500 specially designed maps. 1350 authors (including international ones) were involved in their preparation.
Emphasis is placed on the extraordinary importance of the publication for the development of modern domestic historical science and national socio-humanitarian sciences.
Communication and social interaction in conditions of increasing sociality as a factor in the development of society
Authors: Ilganayeva Valentyna
Published: June 2024

Modern society is a multidimensional, multipolar, and fragmented in many constituent aspects, community. The society lacks a unified understanding of historical retrospect and prospects, development strategies, approaches to solving life problems, including global warming, environmental pollution, threats of hunger, and depletion of resources, pandemics and conflicts. However, the most important reason for the imbalance of the world is the inability to agree.
The purpose of the article is to present a constructive and conceptual picture of the interconnectedness of social communication and social interaction as medial conditions for achieving integrity and dynamic balance in society.
It is noted that systemic violations of public relations and relations between people have formed a global situation of inability to carry out normal interaction in a positive vector. The communication saturation of social interaction is only a consequence of the evolutionary need of society to move to a new level of interaction of social attractors, all elementary and institutional subjects of social action. It is proposed to consider interaction in the social system as a medial factor of integration and development of society and its subsystems in the vector of achieving the necessary integrity and dynamic equilibrium. At the same time, social communication is a systemic tool for achieving the desired state, the possibilities, features and conditions for social interaction to fulfill its evolutionary functional purpose as a medial factor of the functioning and development of the social system are formulated.
Formation of library and information potential of the region in terms of digitalization
Authors: Koloskova Galina , Kobieliev Oleksii
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes the elements of digital information potential of the region. It is emphasized that today in the transition from traditional to digital socio-communicative space, the need for high-tech production, digital economy of the region, the problem of formation, storage, development and effective use of library and information potential, especially at local and regional levels, is extremely relevant. The composition and structure of the library and information potential as an integral part of the intellectual capital and digital economy of the region have been clarified. The starting (internal) and integration (external) types of library and information potential are determined. The library and information potential of Dnipro and the region in the system of digital component of information potential is considered. Its current state and prospects of further development in the conditions of digitalization of the region are characterized. An innovative model of building library and information potential of the region is proposed, the implementation of which may result in: creation of a regional consolidated information resource with a single data presentation format based on modern digital platforms, improving the efficiency of library and information potential by synchronizing it with and intellectual potential of the region.
The bassoon as a monument of musical culture: source studies
Authors: Kepin Dmytro
Published: June 2024

The article for the first time in Ukrainian historiography, museology and monumentology considers works of European fine art, where there is an image of a wind wooden musical instrument bassoon. Works of painting, graphics, works of monumental art (sculpture) are analyzed. This is a characteristic of the collections of bassoons in museums in Western Europe, the USA and Canada. Publications stored in the funds of the Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine, Yaroslav Mudryi National Library Of Ukraine, the National Historical Library of Ukraine, the National Scientific and Research Restoration Center of Ukraine were used. The expositions of the Bohdan and Varvara Khanenko National Museum of Arts (Kyiv), the Museum of Theatrical, Musical and Film Art of Ukraine (Kyiv), the State Yagotynsky Historical Museum (Yagotyn, Kyiv Region), as well as Internet resources of collections of wind instruments of a number of museums in Europe, the USA and Canada are analyzed. Materials from the personal archive and musical collection of the bassoonist, teacher in the class of wind musical instruments, soloist of orchestra V. Kepin (Kyiv) were involved.
Based on the analysis, it was concluded that the Flemish artist Dеnis van Alsloot can be considered one of the first in European painting, which brought to our time the composition of wind musical instruments characteristic of the musical culture of Western Europe of the XVII century. In Ukraine, one of the oldest copies of the bassoon (1730s) is stored in the Museum of Theatrical, Musical and Film Art of Ukraine (Kyiv).
Diversity of Vegetables Marketed During the Pongal Festival in the Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu
Authors: A Saravana Ganthi, , K Subramonian, , A Balasubramanian,
Published: June 2024

Fruit and vegetables provide nutrition and food security, income-generating opportunities, ecosystem services, and contribute to cultural identities. Protecting these species, and by extension, demands urgent action. The present study is to understand the diversity of vegetables sold in the markets of Tirunelveli District Tamil Nadu. Field visits were made to the local markets in and around Tirunelveli covering nearly 30 km2. A major survey was done at Tirunelveli Town Wholesale Market Complex, Palayamkottai Market complex, and various farmer markets (Ulaver Santhai). A total of 62 species belonging to 41 genera and 19 families were identified in the study. Out of 62 species, 61 belong to angiosperms and 01 to fungi. Cucurbitaceae is the dominant family with 11 species. Brassica largest genera share 10 species. Totally 20 species of geophytic vegetables were recorded in the study area. Out of them majority (45% of the species) were monocots, and family Brassicaceae, is dominant with 5 species. The present study concluded with an appeal for sufficient, sustained funding to ensure a global rescue plan for vegetable diversity can shift the research and development agenda to focus on nutrition and well-being.
Prevalence Study and Overview of Rabies in the Province of Ouarzazate-Morocco
Authors: Bardi Touria El , Bazi Kenza El , Arsalane Lamiae , Zouhair Said , Kamouni Youssef El
Published: June 2024

Background: Rabies is a cosmopolitan anthropozoonosis for which humans are accidental victims. In Morocco, rabies is an endemic disease, with new cases of human rabies reported every year. The aim of our study is to analyze the epidemiological aspects of rabies in the province of Ouarzazate. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective study using records available at the Ouarzazate Municipal Hygiene Office. It includes 1,759 cases of exposure to animal bites between 2016 and 2019. Results: We identified 1,759 cases of animal bites during the period of 4 years of study, representing an average annual exposure rate of 190/100,000 inhabitants. Most cases were rural (65%). The median age of bitten cases was 28 years, with people under 15 years of age exposed in 32% of cases. Males predominate, with 61.3% of cases. Dogs are the main animal aggressors at 47.8%, followed by cats at 33%. The upper limbs are the preferred sites of aggression (89.2%). Exposure was grade III in 76.8% of cases. Lesions were multiple in 52.1% and superficial in 62.6%. No cases of human rabies have been recorded since 2001, despite 20 cases being exposed to a biologically confirmed rabid animal during our study. Conclusion: Rabies remains a public health concern in the province of Ouarzazate, despite the presence of a national rabies control program. Effective control of this zoonosis requires strengthening education and community engagement, as well as close collaboration between animal health and human health sectors for integrated management of bite cases.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen stok dan transaksi industri pertambangan PT. Bumi Indah Persada
Authors: Nadhila JIhan
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini berfokus pada implementasi sistem berbasis website untuk pengelolaan persediaan dan proses transaksis barang pada PT. Bumi Indah Persada yang masih mengandalkan sistem pencatatan manual. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan persediaan dan proses transaksi dengan mengembangkan sistem berbasis web. Metode Waterfall digunakan dalam penelitian ini, memungkingkan pengembangan aplikasi berbasis web yang dapat digunakan untuk pelaporan barang masuk dan keluar dengan lebih efisien, mengurangi kesalahan manual, dan mempercepat pengambilan data. Hasilnya memberikan PT. Bumi Indah Persada dengan kemampuan manajemen barang dengan lebih akurat dan efisien, yang sangat penting bagi operasional mereka. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menekankan pentingnya implementasi sistem berbasis web dalam meningkatkan kecepatan dan ketepatan dalam proses transaksi barang. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, tetapi juga untuk meningkatkan daya saing dan kinerja keseluruhan perusahaan.
Pemberdayaan Pengrajin Batik Tulis melalui Pembangunan Unit Usaha Lamban Batik di Pekon Sudimoro, Tanggamus
Authors: Magdalena Betty , M Meliyanti
Published: June 2024

Pengrajin batik tulis merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari warisan budaya Indonesia yang kaya. Namun, di Pekon Sudimoro, Kabupaten Tanggamus, semangat para pengrajin batik tulis mulai meredup akibat berbagai tantangan, termasuk kurangnya motivasi dan akses ke pasar yang terbatas. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, sebuah proyek pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk memotivasi pengrajin batik tulis dan membangun unit usaha lamban batik sebagai upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi di wilayah tersebut. Dalam pengabdian ini, dilakukan serangkaian kegiatan, termasuk pelatihan keterampilan, pendampingan dalam manajemen bisnis, serta pembangunan unit usaha. Melalui pendekatan kolaboratif antara para pengrajin, akademisi, dan pemerintah setempat, hasil pengabdian ini berhasil meningkatkan semangat dan keterampilan pengrajin dalam menghasilkan batik tulis berkualitas serta memperluas akses pasar melalui unit usaha lamban batik. Diharapkan, pengabdian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat pengrajin batik tulis di Pekon Sudimoro, Tanggamus.
The Gratification of Banking Customers during the COVID-19 Pandemic Period: An Empirical Study
Authors: Umma Hania , Fahmeed Anis
Published: June 2024

This study aims to understand the effect of different banking-related behavior to get satisfaction from customers. The purpose of this study is to understand why people want to be satisfied with a bank and why they become dissatisfied with the bank. This study is concerned with the effect of behavior towards the customers to get the gratification of customers which is salient for the performance  of the bank. This study has used a questionnaire for the analysis. This study has dependence on that questionnaire to collect the data. The data is collected from various areas of Bangladesh to nullify the effect of the area. This study has used correlation, descriptive statistics and regression for the analysis. The question is close-ended, and the question has five points to select an answer.This study has taken samples from various corners of Bangladesh to get the best possible result. The findings of this study refer that the customers of banks want to get loans that are not easily available in the context of Bangladesh. Most of the general people do not get a loan when they needed or the amount in their need. On the other hand, bankers need to behave more cautiously with customers. As per the study, the customers are thought of getting bad behavior from the bankers. That is why good behavior matters a lot in this study.
The Roles of Funding Gaps and Life Expectancy in Retirement Income Adequacy
Authors: Saratu Lassa Jim- Suleiman , Joshua Solomon Adeyele
Published: June 2024

One of the issues leading to retirement income inadequacy under the defined contribution (DC) pension scheme has been attributed to funding gaps. Funding gaps under DC occur when pension contributions as well as investment returns are not regularly credited to employees’ retirement saving accounts (RSAs). In order to determine the effect of funding gaps and life expectancy on retirement income security, this study investigated how determinants of funding gaps and life expectancy affect accumulated funds. The findings showed that employer’s compliance, role of Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs), and years of remittance defaults have a positive and significant effect on funding gaps. In contrast, the role of Pension Commission (PenCom) has negative effect on funding gaps. Meanwhile, further investigation revealed that both funding gaps and life expectancy significantly accounted for 83.1% of accumulated pension funds. These findings led to the conclusion that the active roles of PenCom have assisted in recovering up to 62.5% of funding gaps back to employees’ RSAs in Federal Universities in Nigeria. Following the adverse effect of the role of PFAs on accumulated funds, the study recommends that regulatory body should carefully monitor their activities so as to ensure total compliance that will further narrow the existing finding gaps of DC.
Exploring the Association between Mobility Fluctuations and Socioeconomic Indicators Using Data Mining Techniques in Indonesia and Malaysia
Authors: Gunawan Gunawan , Lip Sam Thi
Published: June 2024

Human mobility has become a global issue during the Covid-19 pandemic and is believed to be a critical factor in the transmission of Covid -19. The timetable for the government's movement control has stimulated the fluctuation of national mobility. However, the characteristics of variations between regions of the country are not yet understood. The purpose of this study was to characterise community mobility fluctuations in Indonesia and Malaysia and identify the association between socioeconomic indicators and mobility fluctuations in regions. This secondary and exploratory research investigated 34 Indonesian provinces and 14 Malaysian states. Data mining approaches using the CRISP-DM framework and the Knime Analytics platform was used. As a result, Indonesia and Malaysia show the strength of mobility fluctuations in decreasing order: transit stations, workplaces, and residential areas. Malaysia shows higher mobility fluctuations than Indonesia, which may indicate the community's response to the Covid-19 pandemic. As socioeconomic indicators, Human Development Index (HDI), poverty rate, and labor force participation are associated with the fluctuation of mobility. Therefore, regions with high fluctuation in mobility will likely have high HDI, high labour force participation rates, and low poverty rates. High-mobility areas include capitals and other cities with high-density populations. This study provides evidence that socioeconomic indicators are determinants of mobility fluctuation during the pandemic. Regional governments may use the findings to anticipate community mobility and planning policies when similar pandemic conditions occur.
RECIDIVA DE CARCINOMA BASOCELULAR PALPEBRAL APÓS TRATAMENTO: UM ARTIGO DE REVISÃO
Authors: Rodrigues Pereira Luis Eduardo , Azevedo Oliveira Mariana , Celidonio Almeida Campos Ana Carolina , Bayma dos Santos Alynne , Oliveira Viana Mateus , De Sousa Rios Pedro Igor , Sousa Belfort Ferreira Bianca , Nogueira Furtado Luis Fernando , Sousa Braga Darlem , Miranda Rosa Gonçalves Bruno , Reis de Albuquerque Moraes Emilly , Lima Mendes Mateus
Published: June 2024

Introdução: O Carcinoma Basocelular é o câncer de pele menos agressivo e com lesões que apresentam uma evolução mais lenta em comparação às demais neoplasias da pele. Contudo, ele apresenta chances de cursar com metástases, altas recidivas e pode deformar regiões como a órbita ocular. Este estudo busca fazer uma revisão da literatura e elucidar questões atualizadas acerca do carcinoma basocelular palpebral, como a taxa de recidivas e o tratamento, de modo a melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar da população, evitando um prognóstico desfavorável e incapacitante em um câncer que possui cura. Objetivo: Pretende-se fornecer uma visão abrangente e atualizada acerca do tratamento e da recidiva do carcinoma basocelular palpebral, além de oferecer informações que possam auxiliar no manejo dos pacientes acometidos por esse tipo de câncer. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática na base de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, utilizando descritores relacionados ao tema proposto e critérios de inclusão e exclusão pré-estabelecidos. Resultados: O estudo dos artigos selecionados mostrou que o carcinoma basocelular é a neoplasia que mais atinge a região palpebral, especialmente a pálpebra inferior. Além do tratamento cirúrgico, os quais têm demonstrado eficácia pela diminuição de recidivas, a anatomia e a funcionalidade da região ocular também deve ser levada em consideração durante o tratamento, visto que a perda de tecidos subjacentes cursam com a diminuição da qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Conclusão: Em conclusão, o carcinoma basocelular, apesar da baixa capacidade de malignização, é um desafio devido a sua taxa de recidiva ainda relevante. Os riscos aumentam com o avançar da idade, em ambos os sexos, e o tratamento deve ser realizado, visando evitar incapacidade funcional, anatômica e estética.
Understanding the Difficulties in Communication with Down Syndrome
Authors: ROSYIDAH ROSSY HALIMATUN
Published: June 2024

The goal of this study was to identify the phonological difficulties a 19-year-old Down syndrome individual faced in her daily communication. The research method employed a qualitative descriptive approach using a case study design. A 19-year-old female with minor Down syndrome served as the research subject. Data was gathered using subject observation, interviews, and conversation recordings. The data was analyzed through some steps: first, transcribing the data; the recorded data is transcribed, the transcription process by writing the words spoken by the subject. Second, interpretation; the data was analyzed using relevant phonological process theory. The examination was conducted on the characteristics of language difficulties faced by subjects based on phonological theory. The result showed that the phonological difficulties faced by individuals with Down syndrome included the processes of assimilation, dissimilation, monophthongs, anaptyxis, substitution, apocope, and deletion of weak syllables.
MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ WRITING
Authors: Fitriyeni Fitriyeni
Published: June 2024

Morphology is one of the important studies in linguistics that focuses on the words and the forming of the words from smallest pieces. This study explored morphological issues in students’ writings about their favorite person and best friend. Data were collected from students’ writing products that belongs to twenty five elementary students of fifth grades. The collected data were analyzed to examine the morphological errors encountered by the students in the rank of morphemes, words, phrases, and sentences The types of errors include  omission,  overused,  misordering, misplacement, and misselection in  the free morpheme (lexical and functional) and bound morpheme  (inflection and derivation) elements. This  research  revealed  that the  participants  contributed  morphology  errors in noun, verb, adjective, and adverb.  Second, the  most frequent  type  of  morphological  errors  contributed  by  participants  was  misselection.   The students have difficulties in understanding the formation and function of words due to the interference of their first language, the low proficiency of English words and structure, and their low practice of writing in the target language. It is expected that the teachers to use interesting technique of teaching and learning English to assist the students’ practices of the target language, and also frequently make corrections and explanations of the students’ writing for them to get clear and specific understanding of the aspect of morphology.
Divulgação Científica no âmbito do Ensino de Ciências: práticas de estágio supervisionado
Authors: Pinheiro Eduarda Boing , França Igor Vinícius de , Faria Fernanda Luiza de
Published: June 2024

Paira sobre o estágio supervisionado a expectativa de colocar em prática muitos dos conhecimentos adquiridos durante a graduação e de entender como tais conhecimentos reverberam na prática. No contexto dos cursos de licenciatura, o estágio costuma ser um dos primeiros momentos de troca ativa entre licenciando(a)s e escolas. Assim, este trabalho apresenta um relato sobre a criação de um site e de um canal no YouTube tendo em vista a divulgação científica dentro e fora do Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina, escola-campo da disciplina de Estágio III de licenciando(a)s em Química da UFSC - Campus Blumenau em 2020, no contexto de pandemia. A concretização de ferramentas de divulgação científica mobilizou muitos estudos e aprendizados, sobretudo com as pesquisas para a contextualização de conceitos químicos e com o aprimoramento das linguagens para que estivessem acessíveis ao público, as quais permanecem disponíveis online e podem ainda ser aproveitadas em contextos educativos presenciais ou em programas de Ensino à Distância.
Sequência de ensino investigativa sobre educação nutricional e uso integral dos alimentos: contribuições para a alfabetização científica
Authors: Corrêa Maria Braulina Baiense de Souza , Lage Débora De Aguiar
Published: June 2024

O aproveitamento integral dos alimentos deve ser considerado no enfrentamento à fome, no combate ao desperdício e na redução de resíduos. Apesar de o consumo de partes não convencionais de vegetais não ser um costume na culinária brasileira, é papel da escola abordar novos conceitos sobre alimentação saudável e sustentável. Este estudo teve como intuito promover a construção de conhecimentos sobre educação nutricional e uso integral dos alimentos a partir de uma sequência de ensino investigativa. Como método, foi realizada uma pesquisa-ação, de abordagem qualitativa, com atividades capazes de estimular a investigação, a criticidade, a produção textual e a argumentação, possibilitando o protagonismo estudantil no processo de aprendizagem. Os resultados mostraram grande envolvimento dos estudantes, especialmente na resolução de situações-problemas e na produção de podcasts. Nesse contexto, ressaltamos a importância de atividades investigativas em sala de aula, visando ao desenvolvimento de habilidades que contribuam para a alfabetização científica dos estudantes.
A teoria dos perfis conceituais em Química: mapeamento em pesquisas no contexto da química
Authors: Alves Vanessa Ramos , Cavalcanti José Dilson Beserra , Silva Flávia Cristiane Vieira da
Published: June 2024

A teoria dos perfis conceituais modela a heterogeneidade do pensamento sobre um determinado conceito, permitindo a acomodação dos diferentes modos de pensar e formas de falar em zonas específicas. Busca-se entender como a teoria dos perfis conceituais tem sido utilizada no contexto da química, esboçando um panorama geral por meio do mapeamento horizontal e um estado mais analítico por meio de um mapeamento vertical. Os conceitos de calor e substância têm sido os mais utilizados na proposição de sequências didáticas para o ensino de química. Também é notável que a utilização de perfis já propostos em atividades de ensino supera a proposição de novos perfis. Adicionalmente, a teoria tem sido pouco utilizada para analisar os modos de pensar e formas de falar dos docentes em química.
Estudo de elementos meteorológicos no Ensino de Ciências: elo entre Residência Pedagógica e estágio supervisionado obrigatório
Authors: Chagas Lavínia Rodrigues , Bortolotto Matheus Souza , Carneiro Janaína Viário , Coelho Franciele Braz de Oliveira
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho descreve a execução de uma proposta de ensino sobre o tema “Clima e Tempo” elaborado com a perspectiva de relacionar teoria e prática dos conceitos envolvidos para confecção de instrumentos meteorológicos (anemômetro e pluviômetro). Nas atividades propostas, a metodologia dos Três Momentos Pedagógicos constituiu a organização das tarefas, promovendo a participação ativa dos estudantes. O desenvolvimento da proposta se deu em uma turma de oitavo ano do Ensino Fundamental, através do Programa de Residência Pedagógica (PRP) - núcleo Interdisciplinar de Ciências vinculado ao curso de Ciências da Natureza Licenciatura da Universidade Federal do Pampa Campus Dom Pedrito. A formação docente inicial em Ciências da Natureza prevê o exercício da docência nos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental e Médio, sob uma perspectiva interdisciplinar articulada à Educação Básica, com a promoção da pesquisa e reflexão entre teoria e prática nas diferentes áreas do conhecimento científico. O PRP tem o objetivo contribuir para o aperfeiçoamento da formação inicial de professores da Educação Básica nos cursos de licenciatura, assim, promovendo possibilidades de colaboração entre a Universidade, escolas e licenciandos(as). A execução desta proposta promoveu o desenvolvimento do ensino alinhado à BNCC através de um conjunto de atividades para a compreensão de conceitos relacionados ao tempo e clima.
Da história à alimentação: proposta de uma sequência didática para o ensino das plantas alimentícias
Authors: Landinho Flávia Martho , Alvim Marcia Helena , Franzolin Fernanda
Published: June 2024

Devido à dinamicidade do mundo, a alimentação natural tem sido substituída por uma alimentação monótona e industrializada. Assuntos de alimentação e saúde estão presentes nos currículos escolares e, consequentemente, nas salas de aula. Neste contexto, apresentamos uma sequência didática para abordar a temática de plantas alimentícias pautada em uma perspectiva socioecológica da saúde, na história das Ciências e na pedagogia decolonial. A sequência didática foi construída a partir de trechos do manuscrito da História das plantas alimentares e de gozo do Brasil escrito pelo farmacêutico e naturalista Theodoro Peckolt na época do Brasil Imperial. Os detalhes de cada aula da sequência didática proposta para estudantes do Ensino Médio foram descritos, e para elaboração dessa consideramos as dimensões da abordagem histórica no ensino de Ciências que seriam: a epistemológica, a sociocultural e a da práxis. Espera-se que essa sequência didática possa fomentar a valorização de diversos saberes e o reconhecimento de alimentos nativos do Brasil.
Aprendizaje basado en proyectos en el Jardín “Farmacia Viva” del Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Xalapa, México
Authors: Elizondo Yadeneyro De la Cruz , Mota Rosa María Arias , Apolinar María Salomé Alejandre , Pérez Hugo Amores
Published: June 2024

En este artículo se presenta el desarrollo de la estratégica didáctica Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos para motivar la adquisición y aplicación del conocimiento de estudiantes de nivel superior del Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Xalapa (ITSX), con apoyo de la Facultad de Biología de la Universidad Veracruzana y el INECOL, A.C. Esta propuesta tuvo como objetivo desarrollar habilidades del saber y el quehacer científico en estudiantes de nivel superior del ITSX a partir de la elaboración de productos de plantas medicinales. El trabajo fue estructurado bajo el enfoque del ABP durante agosto 2021 a julio 2022. La investigación se llevó a cabo en tres etapas: documentación, indagación, propagación de las plantas, experimentación y presentación de resultados. Mediante este trabajo los estudiantes desarrollaron residencias profesionales en Ingeniería Bioquímica, Ingeniería en Sistemas Computacionales, Ingeniería Mecatrónica. A través de la evaluación de sus reportes finales de residencias, así como una indagación anecdótica se evidenció que los estudiantes desarrollaron habilidades científicas y aplicaron conocimiento teórico para el desarrollo de la parte experimental, fortalecieron el análisis crítico al relacionar la teoría con la práctica, además de desarrollar valores como la responsabilidad, compromiso y respeto entre sus compañeros.
Habitabilidad y confinamiento: experiencias de los usuarios y su vivienda durante la pandemia en México
Authors: Hernández-Omaña Jonathan , De Hoyos-Martínez Jesús Enrique , Hernández-García Daniel Abner
Published: June 2024

La pandemia COVID-19 ha ocasionado impactos significativos en múltiples áreas, siendo la habitabilidad uno de los temas más relevantes debido al prolongado confinamiento social y los cambios en las actividades económicas y sociales. Esto ha sobrepasado al paradigma actual de la vivienda, acelerando cambios en hábitos y actividades cotidianas.El presente artículo analiza las experiencias de un grupo de habitantes durante el confinamiento, así como identifica los impactos percibidos en su salud física y psicológica a través de una metodología exploratoria y una encuesta en línea. El objetivo es conocer cuáles fueron las experiencias e impactos percibidos por los habitantes durante la pandemia para dar forma a un nuevo paradigma de vivienda en la post pandemia.
Escenario tendencial de la problemática habitacional en barrios populares periféricos de la ciudad de La Plata
Authors: Esparza Jesica Belen , Viegas Graciela Melisa , San Juan Gustavo Alberto , Invernizio Carolina
Published: June 2024

A partir de la década de los 80, como resultado de la profunda crisis neoliberal posterior al golpe de estado, la periferia de las ciudades argentinas, particularmente la de la ciudad de La Plata (Buenos Aires), ha cambiado su estructura socio espacial, quedando fragmentada y constituida de manera informal. Dicha informalidad se debe a las características de asentamiento, sin ninguna regulación política institucional y bajo las leyes de autogestión popular respecto al acceso a tierra y vivienda. Este trabajo expone una metodología inserta en un modelo de gestión del riesgo, la cual ha permitido definir una situación actual y tendencial de dicho proceso a partir de proyecciones realizadas con base en registros oficiales de información. Los resultados demuestran que, en la actualidad, el origen y consolidación del hábitat popular se produce de manera informal e irregular sobre áreas vacantes de profunda fragilidad territorial y ambiental, y poca o nula accesibilidad a infraestructura y equipamiento. Por otro lado, y con relación a una tendencia sin medidas de mejoramiento estructural, los resultados indican que al año 2040, el 30% de los habitantes de barrios populares, no accedería a una vivienda digna con relación a aspectos de salubridad física y espacial. Por lo tanto, se recomienda la postulación de escenarios estratégicos, orientados a la formulación de políticas públicas de mejoramiento, así como la inserción de vivienda digna y el fortaleciendo la integración socio urbana.
Aspectos para monitorear al mercado de los proyectos inmobiliarios en la Zona Metropolitana de Pachuca
Authors: Elizalde-Domínguez Continente
Published: June 2024

En el presente documento se encuentran los aspectos que permiten realizar el monitoreo del mercado de los proyectos inmobiliarios en la Zona Metropolitana de Pachuca (ZMP). Aspectos que determinan cuáles son los atributos, entidades y funciones de la producción, ventas y construcción de estos proyectos. Se obtuvieron mediante la adaptación de la Técnica Delphi, de la Teoría Fundamentada y de los cinco pasos del Diseño Sistemático. Propiciando la consulta a diferentes especialistas de la arquitectura, con la finalidad de dar respuesta a una batería de preguntas, que en conjunto con los aportes de dos conferencias,terminaron integrando una muestra no dirigida. El proyecto de investigación cualitativa ideado para realizar las consultas se denominó como el 1er Coloquio para el Mercado de los Proyectos Inmobiliarios que estuvo dividido en dos foros, dos espacios para conferencias y tres mesas de trabajo.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИИ МОДИЗМОВ В ИСПАНСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
Authors: Саидова З.Э.
Published: June 2024

В статье рассмотрены различные подходы к определению понятия «модизм» как единицы фразеологии испанского языка. Модизмы представляют собой фиксированные комбинации двух или более слов, которые говорящие воспринимают с полной семантической связью между их элементами. Некоторые из этих групп высказываний основаны на идентификации или аналогии, которую говорящий проводит между двумя реальностями, поддерживающими отношения сходства. Наряду с экспрессивной функцией, они служат для языковой экономии. В работе приводятся основные характерные черты рассматриваемой группы выражений (народное происхождение, устная форма передачи, трудность перевода на другие языки, неизменяемость). Автором проводится попытка разграничения понятий modismo и frasehecha, даётся анализ некоторых модизмов испанского языка, а также обосновывается важность их использования в лингводидактике.
АНАЛИЗ ДИСКУРСА: КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
Authors: Даутмурзаева З.Г.
Published: June 2024

Переходя от одного слоя языка к другому, лингвисты считают уровень дискурса вершиной языкового описания. Задача дискурс-анализа состоит в том, чтобы раскрыть закономерности языка, которые превосходят предложение – традиционную «высшую» единицу описания — и охватывают контекст его использования. Дискурс-анализ носит междисциплинарный характер и имеет применение в нескольких областях, в которых язык имеет особое значение. Целью данной статьи является краткое изложение некоторых ключевых концепций и основных направлений исследований.
STRATEGI KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM KOTA PALANGKA RAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI POLITIK GENERASI Z PADA PEMILU DAN PILKADA SERENTAK TAHUN 2024
Authors: Aulia Rifqi , Milka
Published: June 2024

Pemilu dan Pilkada serentak merupakan pertama kalinya diadakan pada tahun 2024 dan menjadi momen penting dalam proses demokrasi di Indonesia. Generasi Z yang mendominasi konsentrasi politik pada Pemilu dan Pilkada mendatang dengan jumlah generasi Z di Kota Palangka Raya mencapai 49.311 jiwa atau setara dengan 23,32% dari total populasi di Kota Palangka Raya. Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kota Palangka Raya perlu memperhatikan adanya perubahan demografis yang signifikan dalam pemilih potensial, terutama dengan munculnya Generasi Z sebagai pemilih yang semakin berpengaruh dan diperlukannya strategi komunikasi yang sesuai dalam menangani hal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh KPU Kota Palangka Raya dalam meningkatkan partisipasi Generasi Z pada Pemilu dan Pilkada serentak tahun 2024 serta menganalisis hambatan dan tantangan yang dihadapi KPU Kota Palangka Raya. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif jenis penelitian deskriptif, dengan mengamati konsep SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh KPU Kota Palangka Raya dalam meningkatkan partisipasi generasi Z pada Pemilu dan Pilkada serentak tahun 2024 antara lain: kolaborasi KPU Kota Palangka Raya dalam proses pelaksanaan Pemilu dan Pilkada, sosialisasi berjenjang, kirab Pemilu 2024, pemanfaatan media elektronik dan media internet dalam memberikan informasi terkait Pemilu kepada masyarakat. Pencapaian strategi komunikasi yang belum maksimal tidak terlepas dari faktor keterbatasan SDM, keterbatasan anggaran, sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai. Strategi Komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh dalam meningkatkan partisipasi generasi Z telah memenuhi seluruh unsur komunikasi. Efek  atau respons generasi Z sebagai komunikan masih ada yang ditanggapi secara cepat namun sebagian generasi Z masih memiliki sifat apatis.
Kata Kunci: Strategi Komunikasi, Partisipasi Generasi Z, Pemilu dan Pilkada, KPU.
MEMBANGUN KOMUNIKASI PANDEMI (Analisis Pola Komunikasi Pemerintah Kabupaten Lombok Timur di Masa Covid-19)
Authors: Husbuyanti Irma El Mira , Mandini Denda Devi Sarah
Published: June 2024

Pengaplikasian pola komunikasi yang efektif antara masyarakat dan pemerintah merupakan salah satu ujung tombak dalam penanganan persebaran Covid-19. Kendati demikian, pola komunikasi pandemi di Indonesia masih didominasi oleh persebaran berita bohong dan anggapan konspirasi. Hal ini menyebabkan kolaborasi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam menghadapi krisis pandemi sukar untuk dibangun. Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisa pola komunikasi pandemi di daerah, dengan mengambil objek Kabupaten Lombok Timur sebagai salah satu daerah dengan angka pandemi terbesar di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Tepatnya di tiga kecamatan yang dipilih secara purposif berdasarkan jumlah persebaran kasus tertinggi, yaitu Kecamatan Selong, Kecamatan Sakra dan Kecamatan Pringgabaya. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif, dengan tujuan untuk menganalisa jenis pola komunikasi pandemi yang diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komunikasi pandemi pemerintah Lombok Timur menggunakan pola rantai, yang dilakukan melalui tiga jalur, yaitu komunikasi tatap muka, media massa elektronik dan above the line, serta media sosial. Hambatan komunikasi terletak pada belum dilakukannya segmentasi audiens di masyarakat, sehingga menghambat pemilihan jalur komunikasi yang efektif. Juga belum diadakannya evaluasi terkait efektifitas media komunikasi, sehingga pemerintah belum memiliki gambaran terkait tingkat keberhasilan penerimaan pesan selama pandemi di masyarakat.
Kata Kunci: Pola Komunikasi, Komunikasi Pandemi, Komunikasi Organisasi, Covid-19.