bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ROLE OF RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS
Authors: dolma Namgyal , Sharma Smriti
Published: June 2024

This chapter significantly defines Tuberculosis (TB) as an infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis bacillus. M. Tuberculosis is rod-like in shape, highly aerobic and it requires high levels of oxygen. It’s a serious illness which mainly affects the mammalian respiratory system. Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, requiring continuous efforts to improve diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes. It can spread very rapidly from one infected person to uninfected person however the dividing rate of the bacteria is much slower than other bacteria. TB can be categorized as being active or latent. Active TB is more contagious, and it causes symptoms where latent TB on the other hand doesn’t cause any sort of symptoms and is not contagious. The general symptoms being seen in active TB infection are fever, cough, chills, weight loss, fatigue, loss of appetite etc. If a person is infected with latent TB infection, they possess TB bacteria in their body but it’s inactive which means there are no such symptoms to be seen. Radiopharmaceuticals, with their ability to emit radiation and provide functional imaging, have emerged as valuable tools in TB management. This abstract presents an overview of the advancements and applications of radiopharmaceuticals in tuberculosis diagnosis and therapy. Diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals, primarily based on gamma-emitting isotopes like Technetium- 99m and Fluorine-18, have proven influential in visualizing active TB lesions within the lungs and extra pulmonary sites. Utilizing single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) imaging modalities, these agents aid in precise lesion localization, enabling accurate disease staging and treatment planning. Furthermore, novel in vivo imaging agents have been developed to target specific molecular markers associated with TB infection, facilitating early detection and monitoring of treatment response. These targeted radiopharmaceuticals offer a promising approach to better understand the pathogenesis of TB and identify potential biomarkers for improved disease management. Radiopharmaceuticals have the potential to transform tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment, but there are still challenges to overcome, such as regulatory approvals, cost effective and accessibility in resource-limited areas.
CHEMOTHERTAPY INDUCED NEUROPATHY – PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT
Authors: Krishnamoorthy Meenakshi
Published: June 2024

The crippling side effect of cancer treatment known as Chemotherapy-induced neuropathy (CINP) has a major negative influence on the quality of life for patients. An extensive review of CINP is given in this chapter, which begins with an explanation of chemotherapy drugs and the adverse effects that come with them. To provide a better knowledge of CINP's development, the mechanistic foundations, which involve cellular and molecular pathways, are examined. A more comprehensive discussion of predicting this illness is made possible by the discovery of risk factors for CINP, such as genetic predisposition, cumulative chemotherapy dose, and comorbid disorders. Even though prediction is not perfect, early detection is still essential for efficient management. We go into great length on prevention techniques such changing the dosage of chemotherapy, using neuroprotective medications, and making lifestyle changes. The chapter explores the many methods of controlling CINP, such as pharmaceutical therapies, symptomatic relief techniques, and the function of occupational and physical therapy. In the context of comprehensive patient care, complementary and alternative therapies are also taken into account. Future promising treatments are emphasised, providing optimism for better results and better patient experiences. In order to give professionals, the most recent information on assessment and management techniques, the most recent guidelines and recommendations from medical societies are examined. This chapter summarises the state of the art about CINP and highlights the value of a multidisciplinary approach to both prevention and management. There is a discussion of potential future paths for both clinical and research practise, which supports further attempts to improve our knowledge of CINP and create novel ways to lessen its effects on cancer patients receiving chemotherapy
REVERSE PHARMACOGNOSY: EXPLORATION OF LEAD IN DRUG DISCOVERY
Authors: Peeriga Raveesha
Published: June 2024

Life expectancy has significantly grown in developed nations, particularly during the last few decades. There are several prospects for the creation of bioactive substances that support health and wellness. Reverse Pharmacognosy combines the traditional use of plants with cutting-edge methods like HTS, virtual screening, and knowledge databases. Numerous invitro active and selective hits were found through the use of combinatorial chemistry and High Throughput Screening (HTS). Finding invivo active medications is still a difficulty, even though many communities across the world have found traditional medical treatments made of natural ingredients to be effective. Reverse pharmacognosy and Pharmacognosy in the research process gave researchers a quick and effective technique for finding new natural drugs
NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE EMOTIONAL SPEECH RECOGNITION FOR MARATHI LANGUAGE
Authors: Borade Bharati D. , Deshmukh Ratnadeep R.
Published: June 2024

One of the most important subdomains of emotional computing is emotion recognition from speech. When a person delivers a sentence while experiencing a strong emotion, the tone of speech can radically shift the meaning of the sentence. Speech signals include emotions as well as words and meaning. The low recognition accuracy achieved during the development of speech-based systems is mostly due to the emotion communicated by speech. Emotions influence a person's tone and speaking style when it comes to human speech. To solve these challenges of emotion identification from speech, more study is needed in this field. However, the problem usually revolves around two main emotion categories: happy, sad, And Angry. Afraid, Surprised, and Uncertain.Exploring basic spectral properties such as MFCCs and LPC derived from complete voice utterances for speech emotion identification using a block processing approach. Extracting static and dynamic aspects of prosodic contours, such as for emotion classification, consider energy and pitch. We have been discovered as promising models for constructing emotion detection systems that identify emotions based on prosodic properties.
REVOLUTIONIZING AGRICULTURE WITH FOGPONICS: FUTURE OF HOME FARMING
Authors: Upadhyay Shubham
Published: June 2024

This research paper explores the revolutionary impact of Fogponics technology in modern agriculture, with a focus on innovative applications and its potential to enhance agricultural production sustainably. It delves into the concept of Fogponics, its advantages over traditional farming methods, and its role in addressing global food security challenges.
FEED AND FODDER SCENARIO IN ANDHRA PRADESH
Authors: Devi C. Lakshmi , Biradar Nagaratna
Published: June 2024

The importance of forages and livestock sector is being increasingly realized in recent times due to their multifaceted role in sustainable production, employment generation, drought proofing, natural resource conservation, nutritional security and export potential. Livestock contributes enormously to food security in various ways. Livestock is one of the main suppliers of proteins and essential micro-nutrients. They provide milk and meat for human consumption and manure for sustainable crop production. India offers abundant resources for cattle and poultry, which are essential for enhancing the socioeconomic circumstances of rural populations. India is the world's largest livestock owner, with 535.78 million animals, and it leads the world in the number of buffalo (109.85 million), goats (148.88 million), chickens (second largest market in the world), and sheep (74.26 million). However, the country's current supply of feed and fodder cannot keep up with the growing demand. Density of adult livestock units available per km2 in Andhra Pradesh was 60ACU/km2.Even though Andhra Pradesh state having adequate amount of dry matter available to the livestock, but if you go for district wise, many districts are suffering feed and fodder scarcity. This is due to small land holdings and lack of awareness on different fodder crop varieties. Mapping of districts based on dry matter (DM) availability was done to facilitate planning of fodder transportation across districts. Findings are pivotal for developing fodder plan for Andhra Pradesh.
BIOCHAR ENRICHED FEED FOR ANIMAL PRODUCTION: A FUTURISTIC TREND IN FOOD SCIENCE
Authors: Konduri Arun , Kara Tao , C T Amal , Sawant Shamika Shantaram , Adakney Swaraj , M S Rishika , Bharti Vidya Shree
Published: June 2024

Biochar-enriched feed for animal production is a new and emerging concept within the realm of food science. Biochar itself is a solid byproduct arising from the pyrolysis process of organic materials, which involves heating organic matter to temperatures equal to or exceeding 300°C with limited or no oxygen. While much attention has been given to potential of biochar for carbon sequestration and its use as a soil amendment, few studies have explored its dietary application in animals. Recent studies, however, stated that biochar holds far-reaching potential and could apply to various farming aspects. Apart from its primary agricultural uses, it looks like a promising ingredient in animal diets. Nevertheless, it is necessary to acknowledge that the utilization of biochar in animal feed is an area of ongoing research and development. Different animal species may react differently to biochar, and the optimal amount and type of biochar to be incorporated into feed formulation are still under investigation. This chapter delves into the fundamental aspects of how biochar affects animal diets, sheds light on its potential uses, and explores the present state of knowledge in this area.
BIOCHAR PRODUCTION: IT’S APPLICATIONS IN AGRICULTURE
Authors: V Kavan Kumar , Panwar N.L.
Published: June 2024

In India, agriculture is the main basic occupation provides food, fodder as well as biomass for the generation of energy. Biochar a black carbon plays an important role in the recent decades. Due to its potential advantages for agriculture and the environment as well as its capacity to store soil water, the manufacture of biochar from agro-environmental waste biomass is generating a great deal of attention as a low-cost supplement. This chapter reveals the various process of producing biochar like gasification and different types of pyrolysis. Many analysts have thought about using biochar to increase their capacity to clean up pollution. Several characterization methods that were used in earlier investigations have gained more and more recognition. The various applications of biochar in the agriculture is discussed along with the future perspectives
FOOD YIELDING PLANTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM
Authors: Sahoo Satikanta , Bagartee Dayanidhi
Published: June 2024

Aquatic ecosystem is a precious gift to the mankind by the nature. It includes varieties of aquatic habitats and the vegetations found in such habitats are called hydrophytes. They develop morphological as well as anatomical adaptations to adjust in water or soil covered with water. They are classified in to submerged, floating, amphibious and marsh plants. Hydrophytes include all taxonomic group that ranges from algae to angiosperm. They are producer in aquatic ecosystem and maintain ecological balance in nature. Most of them are used as food by human being. They collect plants or plant parts in different time and used as food. These plants are collected from wild or cultivated and sold in market. It increase the economic status of local people and farmers. Now-a-days aquatic plants become rare in wild condition due to over exploitation, pollution load, mushrooming of industries, interference of invasive and alien species, anthropogenic pressure and other socioeconomic developmental activities. Hence their conservation is very urgent
NANOSCIENCE MARVELS: EXPLORING THE FASCINATING WORLD OF QUANTUM DOTS AND THEIR MULTIFACETED APPLICATIONS
Authors: Mahyavanshi Dr. Jyotindra
Published: June 2024

The text discusses fluorescent carbon quantum dots (CQDTs) and their emerging significance in the field of nanomaterials. CQDTs, known for their unique optical and physicochemical properties, have attracted considerable research interest due to their diverse applications. The text covers CQDTs' synthesis methods, including top-down and bottom-up approaches, and highlights their low toxicity, biocompatibility, and ease of preparation. CQDTs are portrayed as eco-friendly alternatives to toxic semiconductor quantum dots. The applications of CQDTs are explored, emphasizing their use in metal ion sensing, bio-imaging, drug delivery, photocatalysis, and electrocatalysis. Their benefits in metal ion detection and their suitability for bio-imaging, with bright fluorescence and non-toxicity, are particularly noteworthy. The text also touches on their potential in drug delivery, showcasing their unique properties
REMARKABLE BREAKTHROUGH OF NANOMATERIAL BASED ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSORS AS SCREENING PLATFORMS FOR CHEMICAL CONTAMINATION IN FOOD
Authors: K Divyarani , S Sreenivasa , L Parashuram
Published: June 2024

Concern over security and safety of food has become a topic of public health concern around the globe. Throughout the perpetual food supply chain, food can get contaminated with a number of harmful substances, posing a variety of threats to human health. Each phase of the food supply chain gets impacted by the risks brought on by the omnipresence of pesticides, heavy metals, antibiotics, food additives, and other toxic chemicals. As a result, sensitive, selective, and realistic methods of analysis for different food safety concerns are highly valued. To ensure environmental safety, it is crucial to identify any food contaminants that are existing in ecosystems and eliminate them through detection and degradation. It is of utmost importance to remove these contaminants from sources of food and water which account for the potentially harmful consequences, and hence various approaches are attempted to degrade them.[1–7]In this chapter, we discuss the recent applications of nanomaterials as sensing materials for the detection of risk factors in food, such as residues of pesticides, heavy metals, food additives and other toxic contaminants
DIGITAL CONTROL OF ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTS OVER SCPI
Authors: Sindhu B. , Kalyani S. , Chandan P. , Naresh M.
Published: June 2024

This paper presents the control of a programmable instruments such as digital signal generator, oscilloscope etc., through the interfaces like USB, LAN, Ethernet using Standard Programmable Instrument Commands (SCPI) as the standard. This can be utilized in industries where human instrument control is absolutely not possible due to their complexity, and the operation scenario must be repeated numerous times. This study makes the suggestion that various instruments can be operated by means of a set of cross-platform software instructions. This software system is mostly utilized for instrument control, transmission with the SCPI instruction set and achieves handle instruments
DESIGN OF MICROSTRIP ANTEENA FOR COGNITIVE RADIO'S USING CST
Authors: Reddy Aleddula Abhishek
Published: June 2024

The Design of Frequency Reusable UWB Microstrip Antenna works operates from 2.96GHz to 14.95GHz where the frequency configurabilkity achieved with the help of feeding lines and transmission lines. The proposed design of single antenna works as two separte antenna as communicationg antenna and sensing antenna with in the narrow bands with tolerable VSWR(<2)
SOIL NUTRIENT MANAGER: A MOBILE APP FOR SOIL FERTILITY CHECK AND PREDICTION OF CROP YIELD
Authors: R Dr. Priyanka , N Tejaswini.
Published: June 2024

The purpose of the study is to create an application in order to establish a solution for Soil Fertility Checks and Crop Prediction Using Machine Learning. In India, traditional farming practices are used without knowledge of the soil's quality or com- position. The suggested application will assist farmers and garden- ers in determining the soil's fertility using only common house- hold items and no special equipment. Using pH drops or litmus paper, we may calculate the pH value based on the colour inten- sity. Then, we may assess the quantities of nitrogen (N), potassium (K), and phosphorus (P) in the soil using the pH of the soil. To estimate pH value, we are utilising a classification system, a clus- tering method, and suitable techniques based on sustainable crops
Hubungan Konsep Diri dengan Perilaku Asertif Siswa
Authors: Rukmana Dela Dwi , Zikra Zikra
Published: June 2024

This research was motivated by the low level of assertive behavior of students at SMP Negeri 13 Padang. Many factors influence assertive behavior, one of which is self-concept. The self-concept of students at SMP Negeri 13 Padang also experiences problems. Further research was conducted regarding the relationship between self-concept and assertive behavior of students at SMP Negeri 13 Padang. The aims of this research are: (1) to describe students' self-concept; (2) describe students' assertive behavior; (3) examine the relationship between self-concept and assertive behavior of students at SMP Negeri 13 Padang. This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The sample in this study was 245 students at SMP Negeri 13 Padang who were selected using a stratified random sampling technique. Data was obtained using self-concept and assertive behavior questionnaires which were valid and reliable. Data processing is carried out using the product moment correlation formula. The results of the research show that the self-concept of students at SMP Negeri 13 Padang is in the sufficient category (63.27%), the assertive behavior of students at SMP Negeri 13 Padang is in the sufficient category (51.02%) and there is a significant relationship between self-concept and assertive behavior with a coefficient (0.447).
Etika Guru dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidik: Studi Komparatif Az-Zarnuji dan Hasyim Asyari
Authors: Rajab Abdul , Idris Saifullah , Masbur Masbur
Published: June 2024

Berbicara mengenai etika dalam pendidikan, tidak akan terlepas dari Guru Seperti halnya Az-Zarnuji dan Hasyim Asy?ari menyampaikan bahwa etika Guru mempengaruhi terhadap mutu pendidikan. Berkaitan tentang etika guru, penjelasannya telah dimuat dalam kitab Ta’lim Muta’allim dan  ?d?b al-‘?lim wa al-muta‘allim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui etika guru menurut Az-Zarnuji dan Hasyim Asy?ari dalam kitab Ta’lim Muta’allim dan  ?d?b al-‘?lim wa al-muta‘allim, dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidik. Jenis penelitian berupa kepustakaan dan lapangan. Kepustakaan sebagai dasar dengan literasi (dokumentasi) utama berupa kitab Ta’lim wal Muta’alim dan kitab ?d?b al-‘?lim wa al-muta‘allim. Metode analisis data dengan Analisis isi (content analysis) atau kajian isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Guru yang beretika dan bermutu menurut  al-Zarnuji adalah sosok yang memiliki kepandaian (alim), menjaga kebersihan hati (wira’i), lebih berpengalaman dalam hal pendidikan, memiliki jiwa keshalehan tinggi, baik sosial maupun spiritual dan penyabar, menurut Hasyim Asyari  guru yang beretika dan bermutu yang lebih menekankan pada kepribadiaan guru yang berkarakter religius dan menekankan pada jalan kesufian meliputi sikap zuhud, wara’, sakinah, dan khusyuk kepada Allah. Impelmentasi Mutu pendidik menurut Az-Zarnuji dan Hasyim Asy’ari tidak secara instant dapat membentuk Mutu Pendidik yang diinginkan, karena Mutu Pendidik itu tidak dapat dikembangkan secara cepat dan segera, perlu adanya tahapan-tahapan dan proses yang panjang, cermat dan sistematik
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP RETURN SAHAMPADA PT BANK JAGO TBK
Authors: Rahibah Anisa , Tjahjo Nugroho Judianto
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan solvabilitas terhadap return saham pada PT Bank Jago Tbk baik secara simultan maupun secara persial. Untuk menemukan pengaruh tersebut penulis menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif, Penelitian ini adalah penelitian time series. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Dengan metode uji hipotesis dengan model analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa 79,7% faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi return saham PT Bank Jago Tbk dapat dijelaskan oleh profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan solvabilitas sedangkan sisanya 20,3% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Secara simultan profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan solvabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham PT Bank Jago Tbk, hal ini dibuktikan dengan diperoleh nilai Fhitung sebesar 14,055 dan nilai probabilitasnya sebesar 0,02. Sedangkan hasil uji T menunjukkan bahwa variabel likuiditas yang memiliki nilai sebesar 0,167 yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham pada PT Bank Jago Tbk.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT SRIKANDI MULTI RENTAL BOGOR
Authors: Saepudin Asep , Noorzaman Sandi
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah unutk mengetahui dan menganalisa Pengaruh Pengembangan Karir, Disiplin Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT. Srikandi Multi Rental Bogor. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian penjelasan (explanatory) dengan metode penelitian berupa pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi liner berganda. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan cara sampling jenuh. Adapun sampel tersebut berjumlah 44 responden, dengan menggunakan analisis linier berganda. Hasil uji regresi menunjukan bahwa 65,8% faktor-faktor kinerja karyawan dapat dijelaskan oleh pengembangan karir, disiplin kerja dan motivasi kerja sedangkan sisanya 34,2% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan hasil uji F menunjukan bahwa secara simultan variabel pengembangan karir, disiplin kerja dan motivasi kerja secara serempak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan hasil analisis yaitu nilai Fhitung (28,524) > Ftabel (2,83). Hasil uji t menunjukan bahwa variabel disiplin kerja menunjukan hasil analisis thitung (3,932) dan variabel motivasi kerja  menunjukan hasil analisis thitung (2,389) dimana ttabel (2,021) maka secara parsial kedua variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT. Srikandi Multi Rental Bogor. Adapun variabel pengembangan karir tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawandi PT. Srikandi Multi Rental Bogor dengan nilai hasil analisis thitung (1,612) < ttabel (2,021).
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN TABUNGAN EMAS DI PT PEGADAIAN CABANG RENGASDENGKLOK
Authors: Suntoro Bambang , Nurhayati
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di PT.Pegadaian Cabang Rengasdengklok. Metode penelitian berupa penelitian kuantitatif. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Adapun sampel tersebut berjumlah 100 responden. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel produk, harga, promosi, dan tempat secara serempak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan hasil analisis yaitu nilai Fhitung (45,962) > Ftabel (2,467). Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa variabel produk menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung (-3,488) dan variabel promosi menunjukkan hasil analisis thitung (6,513) dimana ttabel (1,985) maka secara parsial kedua valiabel tersebut berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian di PT.Pegadaian Cabang Rengasdengklok. Adapun variabel harga dan tempat tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian di PT.Pegadaian Cabang Rengasdengklok. Variabel yang dominan mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian di PT.Pegadaian Cabang Rengasdengklok adalah promosi.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT DUTAPALMA NUSANTARA JAKARTA
Authors: Chalifah Nizmah
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Dutapalma Nusantara Jakarta. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan analisis kuantitatif. Metode deskriptif yaitu untuk mengklasifikasikan data guna memecahkan masalah dengan mengumpulkan data, menyusun data dan mengklasifikasikan serta menginterprestasikannya berdasarkan kenyataan yang ada dilapangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT Dutapalma Nusantara di Menara Palma Lt 27 – Jl HR Rasuna Said blok X2, kav 6 – Kuningan Timur, Jakarta Selatan. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa 46.2% variable terikat yaitu kinerja    karyawan (Y) dapat dijelaskan oleh budaya organisasi (X), sedangkan sisanya sebesar 53.7% merupakan variable yang tidak diteliti dalam model penelitian ini. Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, oleh sebab itu  perusahaan harus lebih memperhatikan budaya organisasi perusahaan agar dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawan.
SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI PASAR MODAL BAGI MASYARAKAT KEL. PANGKALAN JATI KEC. CINERE KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Munawarah Israfil
Published: June 2024

Diera digitalisasi revolusi 4.0 kesadaran, ketertarikan dan pengetahun masyarakat terhadap aktifitas pasar modal terus bertumbuh, walaupun memang harus diakui tidak semua kalangan tertarik dengan dunia pasar modal, rendahnya minat dari kalangan masyarakat merupakan dampak dari rendahnya tinggkat pemahaman mengenai pasar modal. Sebagai upaya memperkenalkan kepada masyarat terkait dengan aktivitas di pasar modal, maka diperlukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) dengan cara bersosialisasi terkait dengan Pasar Modal yang dilakukan di wilayah Kelurahan Pangkalan Jati, Kecamatan Cinere Kota Depok Jawa Barat. Sosialisasi Pasar Modal ini merupakan salah satu bentuk edukasi yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan ketertarikan masyarakat terhadap pasar modal, sehingga diharapkan akan meningkatnya jumlah investor dalam negri dan menambah iklim investasi menjadi lebih baik dan akan mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan perekonomian Indonesia. Jauh dari pada itu diharapkan juga masyarakat semakin cerdas dalam menginvestasikan dananya, dan diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat juga bagi kesejahteraan keluarga.
PENGENALAN DIGITALISASI AKUNTANSI SEDERHANA DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING DAN AKSES PASAR BAGI PELAKU UMKM DI DESA PAGEDANGAN
Authors: Cahyadi Rony Uncok , Zuhrotun Aulia Triana , Hanita Rusgowanto Fransisca , Hijriah Amanah , Marismiati  , Afifi Zaenal , Adhani Ida , Merosea Nitri
Published: June 2024

Digitalisasi Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan salah satu upaya mendorong perkembangan usaha UMKM melalui pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Salah satu langkah digitalisasi yang penting dilakukan adalah digitalisasi akuntansi yaitu proses pencatatan dan pelaporan keuangan yang semula berbasis tradisional berubah ke proses digital. Pentingnya digitalisasi akuntansi bagi UMKM adalah kebutuhan akan informasi keuangan yang akurat dan cepat untuk mengetahui perkembangan usaha mereka yang bisa diperoleh dari akuntansi berbasis digital. Mengapa harus berbasis digital? Karena proses akuntansi manual membutuhkan waktu dan proses yang panjang dalam pencatatan sampai menyusun laporan keuangan. Sedangkan akuntansi digital, saat transaksi dicatat, maka secara otomatis akan terangkum dalam database yang selanjutnya menghasilkan informasi keuangan, mulai buku besar (ledger) sampai dengan laporan keuangan seperti laba-rugi, laporan posisi keuangan (neraca). Desa Pagedangan memiliki UMKM yang diprakarsai oleh ibu-ibu warga RW 04 yang terdiri dari usaha minuman TOGA (tanaman obat keluarga), makanan/snack olahan, serta produk kerajinan tangan, dll. Selama ini proses pencatatan keuangan dilakukan dengan sederhana dibuku tulis dan hanya mencakup uang keluar dan masuk saja. Diharapkan dari kegiatan ini mendorong UMKM semakin melek teknologi digital dan mampu bersaing dan menghadapi tantangan bisnis di masa depan.
WORKSHOP PENGANTAR RESEARCH DAN ANALISIS DATA BANK DKI
Authors: Heirunissa
Published: June 2024

Riset yang berkualitas dan relevan dapat membantu bisnis untuk menghasilkan informasi yang akurat, objektif, dan bermutu untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan bisnis yang strategis dan inovatif. Industri perbankan adalah salah satu industri yang sangat dinamis dan kompetitif di era globalisasi dan digitalisasi ini. Data mentah ataupun data yang telah dianalisis dapat dikomunikasikan dengan cara yang tepat dengan teknik visualisasi data. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk workshop visualisasi data untuk penelitian untuk industri perbankan bertujuan untuk menjadi kompetensi dasar bagi setiap individu yang ada di perusahaan yang berlandaskan pada manajemen sumber daya manusia berbasis kompetensi, sehingga dalam melakukan riset nantinya dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan tujuan, sasaran, metodologi, dan anggaran yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan tantangan industri perbankan. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh pegawai Bank DKI divisi grup sumber daya manusia departemen learning operation, cabang utama Juanda, Jakarta Pusat. Workshop dilaksanakan secara daring selama satu hari dengan metode pemberian materi dan demo software. Pelatihan ini diawali dengan teknik input data dan analisis data, teknik visualisasi data lalu dilanjutkan cara menyajikannya menjadi sebuah laporan riset. Hasil workshop ini terlihat peserta dapat memahami konsep, prinsip, dan proses riset yang berkualitas dan relevan serta mampu menentukan metode, sumber data, teknik analisis data, juga cara penyajian hasil riset sesuai dengan tujuan, sasaran, dan anggaran penelitian untuk industri perbankan maupun bisnis lainnya. Terakhir, peserta mampu menggunakan hasil riset tersebut untuk menyusun rekomendasi bisnis yang bermanfaat dan aplikatif untuk industri perbankan.
PENDAMPINGAN LANGKAH PENYUSUNAN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN SEKOLAH DENGAN CEPAT DAN EFEKTIF DI TK TIARA KINDERGARTEN SCHOOL BEKASI
Authors: Handayani Sri , Toni Endaryono Bakti , Abdilah Kurniawan Luluh
Published: June 2024

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada guru TK Tiara Kindergarten School untuk dapat menyusun rencana pembelajaran dengan cepat dan efektif. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah dengan metode diskusi dan praktik. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah guru dapat melakukan dengan beberapa langkah meliputi Mengkaji Silabus pada Kurikulum Nasional, Menentukan Tujuan, Mengembangkan Kegiatan Pembelajaran, Penjabaran Jenis Penilaian, Menentukan Alokasi Waktu dan Menentukan Sumber Belajar.
SEMINAR ONLINE REVOLUSI DAN INOVASI PENGEMBANGAN PRIBADI PESERTA DIDIK MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Toni Endaryono Bakti , Prasetyo Agung
Published: June 2024

Keberhasilan pembelajaran adalah keberhasilan peserta didik dalam membentuk pribadinya sesuai kompetensi dan mencapai tujuan serta keberhasilan guru dalam mengembangkan pribadi peserta didik. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui seminar online ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman / edukasi kepada mahasiswa program studi Ekonomi Syariah Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba tentang Revolusi dan inovasi pengembangan Pribadi Peserta Didik. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian menggunakan metode ceramah secara online dengan pendekatan diskusi, teknis pelaksanaan pengabdian terbagi menjadi 3 tahapan yaitu Persiapan, Pelaksanaan dan Evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah dari 30 Peserta seminar mendapatkan pemahaman dan mampu melaksanakan bagaimana cara mengembangkan pribadi peserta didik yang lambat dalam belajar dan bagaimana cara mengembangkan kecerdasan emosional peserta didik
PELATIHAN PROGRAM KARTU PRAKERJA MENGIMPLETASIKAN PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI BAGI PERENCANA KURIKULUM
Authors: Rizkie Ricky
Published: June 2024

Program Kartu Prakerja merupakan program pemerintah yang bertujuan agar masyarakat memiliki bekal berupa keahlian yang akan berguna bagi masyarakat. Salah satu keahlian yang di Pelatihkan adalah Keahlian dalam Mengimplementasikan Pembelajaraan Berdiferensiasi Bagi Perencana Kurikulum. Keahlian ini ditujukan untuk masyarakat yang tertarik kepada dunia pendidikan dan sebagai Tenaga pengajar. Harapan pemerintah dari kepelatihan Mengimplementasikan Pembelajaraan Berdiferensiasi Bagi Perencana Kurikulum di STUDiLMU agar masyarakat yang berminat terhadap profei Tenaga Belajar cepat mampu beradaptasi di praktek lapangan karena Pembelajaraan Berdiferensiasi Bagi Perencana Kurikulum merupakan landasan dari konsep merdeka belajar di Indonesia. Dengan terlibat sebagai tenaga pelatih dalam Pogram Kartu Prakerja merupakan suatu bentuk pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa
PENGGUNAAN KECERDASAN BUATAN SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU PEMBUATAN KARYA TULIS ILMIAH
Authors: Tjahjo Nugroho Judianto
Published: June 2024

Berdasarkan pembicaraan selama proses belajar mengajar, banyak mahasiswa yang belum memahami tentang cara mendapatkan literatur yang sesuai dalam penulisan artikel, paper maupun skripsi. Nama perangkat lunak (software) kecerdasan buatan  (artificial intelegence) yang umum digunakan juga banyak mahasiswa yang baru mendengarnya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah agar mahasiswa mudah menghasilkan karya tulis ilmiah, paper dan skripsi yag berkualitas. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah memberi pelatihan    “Penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan Sebagai Alat Bantu Pembuatan Karya Tulis Ilmiah”. Aplikasi yang digunakan adalah Google Cendikia (Google Scholar), Mendeley Refference Manager, Mendeley Desktop dan ResearchRabbit.
Kegiatan pelatihan ini sengaja diberikan kepada mahasiswa semester 6 (enam) yang akan sangat membutuhkan kemampuan mencari literatur diluar materi pembelajaran yang diberikan dosen pengajar mata kuliah agar dapat khususnya menghasilkan skripsi yang berkualitas.
Target luaran yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah: (1) Mahasiswa memiliki gambaran tentang karya tulis ilmiah, paper dan skripsi yang berkualitas. (2) Mahasiswa bisa mendapatkan ide atau inspirasi topik dan judul karya tulis ilmiah, paper dan skripsi yang berkualitas . (3) Meningkatnya kemampuan dan kecepatan mahasiswa dalam menghasilkan karya tulis ilmiah, paper dan skripsi yang berkualitas. (4) Mahasiwa menjadi lebih memiliki kemampuan daya saing dengan lebih mudah mendapatkan informasi tentang keadaan saat ini, Program PKM ini terlaksana sesuai rencana.
Review of Nutritional Supplementation Options for the Anterior Segment: An Evidence Based Approach
Authors: Slomovic Allan , Agarwal Manokamna
Published: June 2024

The anterior segment of the eye is a metabolically active system, which includes the ocular surface of the eye and extends posteriorly to the crystalline lens. Ocular surface diseases often disrupt the complex interplay of cornea, conjunctiva, meibomian glands, eyelids, and the lacrimal system, leading to diminished visual acuity and discomfort, and occasionally to frank pain. This can negatively impact the patient’s quality of life. Other anterior segment diseases including keratoconus, glaucoma, and cataract may also affect visual acuity. Oxidative stress and inflammation have been investigated in pathogenesis of these diseases. There has been an increase in the number of studies investigating various nutritional supplements benefiting the anterior segment structures. This review discusses the role of these supplements with supported clinical evidence.
Kiko’s Anxiety In Akemi Dawn Bowman’s Starfish
Authors: Seda Kresenstia Heldiana , Supsiadji Mateus Rudi
Published: June 2024

This article aims to discuss the issue of anxiety in Akemi Dawn Bowman's Starfish. The objectives of this study are to find the causes, effects, and types of anxiety experienced by the main character in the story. This study uses the psychoanalysis theory by Sigmund Freud to analyze Kiko's anxiety. The research method applied in this study is qualitative, with a psychology of literature approach. From the results of the analysis, there are four causes of the anxiety experienced by Kiko. The first is an experience that happens to Kiko in the past, caused by her uncle. The second is the conflict between Kiko and her mother. The third is Kiko’s environment, and the last is frustration. The effects of Kiko's anxiety are emotional effect and social anxiety. This can be seen from her feelings of anger because of the dispute that occurs between Kiko and her mother. Therefore, it can be concluded that Kiko's anxiety is categorized as neurotic and realistic anxiety. Neurotic anxiety comes from the id, which is an unconscious feeling so that it often loses its emotions such as sadness, anger, panic, and so on. Realistic anxiety occurs when there is a sense of fear of approaching danger.
Empowerment in Seven Selected American Songs
Authors: Rohmah Desi Lailatul , Silalahi Pininta Veronika
Published: June 2024

The recent study aims to analyse the ideational and interpersonal meaning in seven selected empowerment songs’ lyrics. The objectives of the study are to describe the characteristics and types of interpersonal meaning: mood and modality; and the types of transitivity processes. The research design applied in this study is descriptive qualitative. The data is the lyrics of seven selected songs: Brave by Sara Barelies; Fireworks, and Roar by Katy Perry; Who Says by Selena Gomez; Love Myself by Hailee Steinfeld; Fight Song by Rachel Platten; and I love Me by Demi Lovato. The finding shows the dominant mood of all the lyrics is declarative mood; and the modality are: “can” in song 1; “wouldn’t” and “would” in song 2; “don’t have to”, “cannot”, and “could” in song 3; “can’t” in song 5; “can”, “might”, and “will” in song 6; “can’t” and “should” in song 7. Further, the analysis showed that all the transitivity process found in the lyrics include: material, mental, relational, behavioural, verbal, and existential.
Arvin's Realistic Personality Development in Donald Ray Pollock’s The Devil All the Time
Authors: Utomo Mochammad Ibnu Prasetyo , Nurhadi Muizzu , Jatmiko Dheny
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyse the personality development and the factors that influence the personality development of Arvin, in The Devil All the Time by Donald Ray Pollock. The researcher sets three formulations of the problem to be analysed the first is identifying Arvin’s basic personality. The second is identifying Arvin's personality development. Third is identifying the factors that cause Arvin's personality development. To analyze the formulation of the problem, the researcher uses character theory and characterization to identify Arvin's basic personality, then uses Elizabeth B. Hurlock's personality development theory to identify personality development and the factors that influence Arvin's personality development. The results of this study found that the first is Arvin's basic personality, namely innocent child, obeying his father's orders, and having strong faith. Second is Arvin's personality development, namely from an innocent child to a skeptical mind, from a faithfulness child to a rebellious child, and from having strong faith to losing faith. Third, factors that influence Arvin's development are physical changes, changes in the family, changes in the environment, and significant people. However, from the four personality development factors that the researcher found, significant people have the most influence on Arvin's personality development. The conclusion is that Arvin experienced personality development from a good child to a realistic and rude child, this factor was caused by a significant person, namely his father.
Decoding the Perpetuation of Patriarchal Culture in the Barbie Movie
Authors: Myisha Nabila , Sabila Dinda , Maharani Angelia Brigita , Ramadhan Akira Hilal , Kamalia Mirza Fathima Jauhar
Published: June 2024

This research aims to analyze the representation of patriarchal culture in the Barbie film through a semiotic study that uses Roland Barthes’ theory. Roland Barthes developed semiotic theory into three parts, namely denotation, connotation, and myth, but in this study, the researchers only utilized connotation and denotation. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data was taken from the scenes and script of the Barbie 2023 film. The researchers collected data by watching the film, observing the characters in every scene and the script, then taking some notes to categorize the semiotic symbols based on Roland Barthes' theory and analyzing the research data. The results of this research show that despite the movie "Barbie," association with feminism, it does not change the fact that the movie still embodies a patriarchal culture that harms women. This cultural framework perpetuates traditional gender roles, positioning men as leaders, decision-makers, and primary providers while assigning women subordinate roles. In patriarchal cultures, male privilege is ingrained, leading to the marginalization and subjugation of women. This entrenched culture of male privilege influences deep-rooted misogyny, sexism, and societal expectations.
Pancasila Democracy and the Implementation of an Open Proportional Electoral System
Authors: Puspahani Ika , Saleh Moh
Published: June 2024

Abstract: This research focuses on the constitution-based election system. Theoretically, there are two general election systems: the district and proportional. Proportional systems aim to reflect the statistical portrait of the population in the representation body, while the district system adheres to the 'one man one vote' principle. The open proportional electoral system, mandated by Constitutional Court Decision No. 22-24/PUU-VI/2008, aims to provide voters with a direct and open choice in selecting legislative candidates.
Purpose: This article endeavors to scrutinize the congruence between the implementation of the open proportional electoral system and the essence of Pancasila democracy, the fundamental principle underpinning Indonesia's legal and political framework.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This legal inquiry employs a normative approach, analyzing secondary data and legal principles to investigate the implementation of the open proportional electoral system and its compatibility with the tenets of Pancasila democracy.
Findings: The open proportional electoral system, as mandated by Constitutional Court Decision No. 22-24/PUU-VI/2008, underscores the active involvement of citizens in the selection of legislative representatives. This system establishes a more direct and accountable linkage between voters and their elected representatives, thereby aligning with the foundational principles of Pancasila democracy.
Originality/value: This research underscores the significance of examining the correlation between the proportional electoral system and the essence of Pancasila democracy. It posits a compelling argument in favor of aligning the electoral system with the principles of democratic representation and citizen participation in the Indonesian context.
Framing Analysis of Environmental Issues in the New Indonesian Capital City (IKN) on Kompas.id
Authors: Kian Santang Ahmad , Nur Aini Prashasti , Ashshiddiqi Fauzan , Atmaja Ika Listiyadi Julia , Kusumaningrum Rizki
Published: June 2024

Abstract: This paper aims to determine how the framing of environmental news in the Indonesian media, in this case, Kompas.id media as the object of research. News related to environmental issues on the topic of IKN development on Kompas.id media in the range of August 2022 - November 2022 were collected and analyzed using the framing analysis model by Robert Entman. From the analysis, it was found that Kompas gave significant attention to constructive news about the IKN project, especially in the context of physical and infrastructure development. In addition, it was also found that socio-cultural aspects were also a concern in Kompas news, with an emphasis on the Balik Tribe and Paser Tribe communities that inhabit the IKN development area.
Purpose: This paper aims to determine how the framing of environmental news in the Indonesian media, in this case, Kompas.id media as the object of research
Design/Methodology/Approach: This study is descriptive qualitative research, using Entman’s framing analysis model.
Findings: This research presents that Kompas gave significant attention to constructive news about the IKN project, especially in the context of physical and infrastructure development. In addition, it was also found that socio-cultural aspects were also a concern in Kompas news, with an emphasis on the Balik Tribe and Paser Tribe communities that inhabit the IKN development area.
Originality/value: This research's originality lies in its analysis of how Kompas.id frames environmental news regarding the new Indonesian capital city project (IKN), providing insights into media influence on public perception and decision-making on major development projects. Additionally, the study includes a focus on socio-cultural aspects, offering a unique perspective on the topic.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM TERHADAP BENCANA BANJIR PERINGATAN DINI MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO UNO DAN SMS GATEWAY
Authors: Budi Santoso Teguh , Kurniawan Wawan
Published: June 2024

Banjir yang masih melanda di daerah perumahan ciledug indah dua, dimana kasus yang terjadi apabila cuaca sedang ekstrim di musim hujan. Daerah perumahan ini merupakan yang posisinya berseberangan dengan Kali Angke, Kali Angke merupakan salah satu yang langsung terhubung dengan jalur yang berasal dari daerah puncak bogor.  Bencana yang sering terjadi dan menjadi salah satu fokus perhatian warga merupakan di saat pintu air dari bogor di buka kapasitas besarnya volume air, Kali angke tidak dapat menampung kapasitas debit air otomatis akan meluap ke perumahan, karena itu diperlukan sebuah sistem untuk mendeteksi sedini mungkin terhadap perubahan level dan volume debit air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mambangun suatu sistem dan untuk mengetahui kemungkinan datangnya banjir sebelum banjir terjadi menggunakan peringatan berupa alarm dan pesan pendek. Sistem pendeteksi ketinggian air di Kali Angke dengan menggunakan Arduino sebagai mikrokontroler yang mengendalikan sensor ultrasonik untuk mendeteksi air, dalam mendeteksi air (kemungkinan banjir) serta ketinggiannya. Pesan pendek akan dikirim oleh sistem dan SMS gateway yang tergantung dari tangkapan sensor ultrasonik. Penelitian ini hanya  dilakukan secara simulasi alat, tidak lakukan secara langsung di Kali Angke dengan di buat dengan skala perbandingan. Konsep yang dihasilkan pada penelitian ini dibagi menjadi tiga jenis pesan pendek yaitu status aman dengan ketinggian air 5 cm, status siaga dengan ketinggian air 15 cm, dan status bahaya dengan ketinggian air mencapai 15 cm. Setiap ketinggian air berubah maka sistem merespon dengan mengirim pesan yang sesuai.