bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Makroekonomiczne i mikroekonomiczne koszty i metody przeciwdziałania bezrobociu
Authors: Firlej Krzysztof Adam , Matras Marta
Published: August 2022

Cel artykułu: Celem pracy jest określenie makroekonomicznych i mikroekonomicznych kosztów i metod przeciwdziałania bezrobociu.Materiały i metody: W badaniach posłużono się metodą desk research. Wykorzystano bogaty dorobek literatury przedmiotu krajowej i zagranicznej, której kryterium doboru była wysoka jakość, oryginalność oraz aktualność. W badaniach empirycznych obejmujących lata 2019–2021 wykorzystano dane pochodzące z publikacji Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego w Polsce.
Rezultaty: Na podstawie kwerendy literatury przedmiotu określone zostały uwarunkowania teoretyczne bezrobocia, a na płaszczyźnie makroekonomicznej i mikroekonomicznej omówiono negatywne konsekwencje bezrobocia oraz scharakteryzowano metody przeciwdziałania mu poprzez politykę gospodarczą. W obszarze empirycznym pracy wskazano na niekorzystny wpływ pandemii COVID-19 na bezrobocie w Polsce ogółem oraz w skali województw, jak również scharakteryzowano odpowiedź władz publicznych na perturbacje na rynku pracy w tym okresie.
Wnioski: Problem bezrobocia generuje negatywne skutki (koszty bezrobocia) w ujęciu indywidualnym oraz gospodarczym. Istnieje konieczność implementacji efektywnych działań naprawczych, które umożliwiają walkę z bezrobociem poprzez odpowiednio prowadzoną państwową politykę makroekonomiczną oraz mikroekonomiczną. Przykładem jest tutaj przeciwdziałanie bezrobociu poprzez programy polityki gospodarczej wdrożone w czasie walki z pandemią COVID-19, które wyrażało się w szeregu zdywersyfikowanych działań głównie o charakterze finansowym, których nadrzędnym celem była ochrona miejsc pracy.
THE EFFECT OF AGRICULTURAL CREDIT ON THE WELFARE OF OIL PALM FARMERS IN LABUHAN BATU UTARA DISTRICT
Authors: Limega Candrasa
Published: August 2022

The national economy seeks to improve the welfare of the people, which is supported by the agricultural sector. The role of the agricultural sector will be more optimal if it is supported by an integrated, sustainable planning system, and balanced with the provision of an adequate budget in the form of capital. Capital problems are the main problem faced by farmers, although many farmers have the ability to increase their agricultural output if they do not have adequate capital, then these farmers will not be able to develop their agriculture. So to overcome the lack of capital, farmers will apply for credit loans to financial institutions, both formal and informal. However, the development of credit is currently increasing, especially credit for the agricultural sector which is programmed by the government to improve the rural economy which is an agricultural area. Agricultural credit has a very important role in developing agricultural development to obtain greater production results. If production increases, the income of farmers will also increase for the welfare of the farmer. Therefore, researchers have conducted research by using the research method of distributing 30 questionnaires to oil palm farmers in North Labuhanbatu Regency. The research variables are own capital (X1), credit capital (X2), and land area (X3) using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the application of agricultural credit in North Labuhanbatu Regency has been applied well but not fully for the management of oil palm agriculture.
Effectiveness of Ginging Candy Against Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Mothers at The Joint Maternity Clinic North Padang Lawas District
Authors: Riska Yanti Harahap  , Ratna Wulandari  , Ramadhani Nainggolan
Published: August 2022

Pregnancy causes many changes in the mother's body, there will be various kinds of physiological discomfort in the mother, such as nausea and vomiting, usually mild and a condition that can be controlled according to the mother's condition. This condition sometimes stops in the first trimester, but its effects can cause nutritional disorders, dehydration, weakness, weight loss, and electrolyte imbalance , if not treated it will increase in weight to Hyperemesis Gravidarum . This study aims to determine the effectiveness of ginger candy in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women at the Joint Maternity Clinic with a Quasy Experimental study design with a One Group Pretest Posttest design. Respondents used were 15 people with purposive sampling technique . This data was taken using the T - dependent test . The results showed that the frequency of nausea and vomiting before the intervention was given was 10.93 and after the intervention was 3.33 with an average decrease of 7.60. The results of statistical tests obtained p value < (0.05) so it can be concluded that the administration of ginger candy is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women.
Existence Local Wisdom of Rice Farming in North Lintau Buo District, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra Province
Authors: Adlin Fortuna , Arifudin Arifudin , Cepriadi
Published: August 2022

This research aims to know the existence local wisdom of rice farming in North Lintau Buo Subdistrict, Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra Province. Descriptive qualitative analysis was used with an ethnographic approach, to investigate a culture with in depth interviews and participatory observation. The informants are rice farmers who spread across the five villages of North Lintau Buo Subdistrict. The resultsshowed that rice farmers in Lintau Buo Utara Subdistrict still practice local wisdom, there are 20 total local wisdoms with 13 local wisdoms that are still being implemented are: alek banda/alek tapai, goro talia banda, paraku, pengisian ikan, dipongok, pantangan memilih benih, tapak semaian, penancapan tanaman sicerek, larangan manabang batang kayu, larangan manyabik rumpuik, basiang padi, tawa nan ampek dan manyabik. However there are 7 local wisdoms that are no longer implemented.
Social License as a Corporate Sustainability Strategy PT Pupuk Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Soesilo Budi Wahju , Rudito Bambang
Published: August 2022

Social License is a form of acceptance and support given by the community to the company's operations, as part of the social attitude of the community, the results of social legitimacy are dynamic and can change according to the relationship between the company and the community. This study aims to determine the level of social legitimacy of the company's operations by the community in the form of the value of social license (Social License Index). This research was conducted in the Ring 1 and Ring 2 areas of the company, namely Bontang Baru Village which is the company's Ring 1 area, Bontang Kuala Village and Gusung Island Meru, North Bontang District, Bontang City, East Kalimantan Province during the period January to July 2020. This study uses mixed methods. Measurement of the value of Social License Index (SLI) using a quantitative method with 30 respondents from the community and processed using Microsoft Excel software, then to determine the quality and narrative of social legitimacy used a qualitative descriptive method by conducting in-depth interviews with 10 informants who are considered to know the conditions program. The results of the study indicate that the social legitimacy given by the community to the company's operations shows a value of 3,95 or is included in the High Approval category. This category shows that the community has accepted and trusted the company's operations in people's daily lives. This is supported by evidence of the success of the Tanjung Limau Floating Cage (KJA) CSR program implemented in the company's Ring 1 area, which has shown a positive impact on the company and the community.
Branding in Sustainability
Authors: Perlangeli Genni , Rea Andrea
Published: August 2022

Purpose: A recent report published by Shelton Group, Sustainability(S) is rated for as an important brand purchase decision (P) criterion for 60 percent of consumers. The objective of this research is to investigate how differences affect consumers’ online and offline behaviors.

Design/methodology/approach: Through sentiment analysis of corporate website Brand Sustainability Strategies (BSS) is explored in the store level and in the social media platform level with a dedicated survey about S and the positive impact on their P.

Findings: This study demonstrates how the millennials generation experience through virtual interaction (VI) leverage on P and improve the Customer Brand Experience (CBE), focuses on Lego and Adidas

Originality/value: The paper contributes to study a topic more interesting in this period and in addition underlines the culture emerged among the online and the offline P in the relation with the strategies of the customer journey.
Minty Fresh! Absolving Dieters of their Consumption Sins
Authors: Pham Nguyen , Lwin May , Bublitz Melissa G.
Published: August 2022

This research contributes to the emerging interest in food morality by exploring the preference for and the effects of a particular food flavor (mint) on consumption behavior. More specifically, we examine how the refreshing oronasal properties of a specific food flavor (i.e., mint) systematically influence consumer preferences and food choice behavior. Across a pilot and two studies, we show that the refreshing properties of mint that can help dieters wash away the guilt associated with the consumption of “taboo” foods. We found that dieters tended to prefer “taboo” foods such as chocolate cookies (study 1) when they were mint-flavored. Further, after having consumed taboo food such as chocolate, dieters were more likely to prefer a mint- (vs. berry- or cinnamon-) flavored oral freshener (study 2). We also provide food marketers and public policy makers with new insights into how certain consumers (i.e., dieters) evaluate mint-flavored food products.
Comunicación del Riesgo en Latinoamérica: Una Evaluación de su Impacto frente a la Pandemia del COVID-19
Authors: Liberona Durán Félix , Castro-Correa Carmen Paz , Sarmiento Juan Pablo , Arrieta Alejandro
Published: August 2022

El escenario de riesgo sistémico generado por la pandemia del COVID-19 obliga a revisar cómo los mecanismos de comunicación del riesgo son capaces de incidir en el comportamiento de las personas y, con ello, fomentar la adhesión a las medidas de autocuidado y de prevención de los contagios. Para evaluarlos, esta investigación analiza el caso de 4 ciudades latinoamericanas, comparando las políticas impulsadas por los gobiernos nacionales y los determinantes de la adherencia. Se establece que la confianza en quien comunica y en los medios de comunicación es un factor gravitante en la adopción de las medidas por parte de la población, así como algunos factores sociodemográficos (edad y nivel educativo). A la vez, muestra que las personas que viven en la ciudad de Buenos Aires han tenido un mayor nivel de cumplimiento que las de Santiago, Lima y Bogotá. La investigación permite concluir que el campo de la comunicación del riesgo en la región requiere una mayor comprensión y desarrollo por parte de los diversos actores involucrados en ella.
Evaluación de Riesgos de origen Natural y Antrópico en Instituciones Educativas Fiscales del Cantón Mejía, Ecuador
Authors: Ordoñez Calero Christian D.
Published: August 2022

La educación de los niños y adolescentes es un tema prioritario para cada país del mundo, ya que brinda libertad del individuo y genera estabilidad social, económica y política dentro de una sociedad. Esta formación es un proceso de preparación continua que requiere de un ambiente físico que pueda garantizar una educación de calidad y segura. Así, este trabajo evalúan las condiciones de riesgo del espacio físico donde se da la preparación educativa sea primaria o secundaria, mediante la aplicación de una herramienta que guía la elaboración de Planes Departamentales para la Gestión del Riesgo del Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo y la Unión Europea. Con su aplicación se logra conocer el entorno, sus amenazas y la vulnerabilidad para trabajar sobre la reducción de desastres, condición que se cumple con lo que menciona el Marco de Acción de Sendai. Con el estudio, este trabajo reflexiona sobre la identificación del riesgo de las instituciones educativas fiscales del Cantón Mejía, considerando la ubicación por parroquia y la propuesta de lineamientos básicos de respuesta como reglas mínimas de gestión del riesgo.
Aproximación Cartográfica a la Respuesta Sísmica Local en la Ciudad de Toluca, México: Una Contribución a la Reducción de Riesgos de Desastres
Authors: Ordaz Hernández Alexis
Published: August 2022

La gestión de los escenarios urbanos requiere de productos cartográficos que reflejen componentes sociales, económicos, ambientales y físicos. El artículo constituye una contribución al conocimiento actual del componente físico de la ciudad de Toluca, México. Se analizó la respuesta sísmica de los suelos y rocas que conforman el subsuelo de la ciudad, y se derivaron productos cartográficos que permitirán gestionar el perímetro urbano. La metodología se sustenta en la interpretación de las condiciones geológicas superficiales, con énfasis en las variables con mayor influencia en la respuesta sísmica local. Con sustento en las características geotécnicas de los materiales geológicos del sitio, se estima el contraste de impedancia (Ic) y el periodo dominante del terreo (T). Los resultados permiten resumir en cuatro cortes típicos las condiciones geológicas, constituyendo un insumo esencial para la interpretación de microzonaciones símicas que se realicen posteriormente. Se obtiene la cartografía del contraste de impedancia y del periodo dominante, donde se identifican valores de Ic por encima de 3,0 y de T superiores a 1,0s. Los valores citados, sugieren áreas susceptibles a amplificar las ondas sísmicas y constituye información relevante para la planeación urbana, y justificarían la aplicación de medidas para la reducción de la vulnerabilidad estructural.
Some new approaches to microvertebrate collecting and processing
Authors: von Hofe Grady Frederick
Published: August 2022

Methods for processing microvertebrates are demonstrated that enable a small work force to process efficiently large amounts of concentrate containing microvertebrate fossils. The methods demonstrated provide for a high rate of recovery.
The relationship of online resource use and academic writing of students
Authors: Muico Earl Jones G. , Simene Maica , Tagalog Desiree Mae , Jaban Joan Jean
Published: August 2022

Online resources have become the trend in terms of making references accessible to students. The relevance of which has been indispensable with innovations in technology. This research was initiated to determine the relationship between online resource utilization and academic writing. The study employed a correlation method that involved 61 students. Results show that Online resource utilization was very high. In addition, the academic writing of students was high. It was also observed that a significant relationship between Online resource utilization and academic writing exists
Moral Message in Song Lyrics Aku Bukan Jodohnya By Tri Suaka
Authors: Nurhuda Abid
Published: August 2022

Communication is important so that humans can interact with the aim of creating meaning and messages to individuals or groups. And in delivering messages, media can be used, one of which is a song consisting of music and lyrics because it is considered a proper and adequate medium to channel thoughts, hopes, or special and moral messages to the audience. Among the many songs that went viral in January 2022, Aku Bukan Jodohnya by Tri Suaka, so the purpose of this study was to describe the moral message contained in it. The method used is qualitative and then the data collected in a documentary manner accompanied with a note-taking technique then analyzed the contents and finally concludes. The results of the study indicate that the moral message in the song lyrics of Aku Bukan Jodohnya by Tri Suaka includes psychological messages such as sincerity, submission and determination, then social criticism messages, namely doing good to people who hurt us and finally religious messages, namely believing in destiny.
Survey of Different Techniques to Detect Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Salunkhe Ms.Sharda Y. , Chavan Dr.Mahesh S.
Published: August 2022

Dementia is a condition marked by the deterioration of certain cognitive
faculties. The effects are a high death rate and a high cost of discovery, treatment, and
patient care. Even though there’s no remedy for dementia, early location helps give
required help, appropriate medication, and, to the degree attainable, keeping up mental,
social, and physical exercises. Early identification of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is critical
for enhancing patients’ and their family’s quality of life. This paper shows the different
works related to de
Queen Yasovati: A Descriptive Study on her Leadership in the Kingdom of Kashmir
Authors: Bhat Rashid Manzoor
Published: August 2022

The contribution that Queen Yasovati made to the establishment of women's rule
in Kashmir is the subject of this study. In Kashmir, women have traditionally enjoyed a
standing that is more equal to that of men than in other parts of the world; as a result, four
of them have risen to prominence as notable rulers. In Kalhana's Rajatarngini, three wellknown
female rulers are discussed: “Yasovati of the Gonda dynasty, Sugandha (904-906
AD) of the Utpala dynasty, and Didda (980-1003 AD) of the Lohara dynasty.” Yasovati
belonged to the Gonda dynasty, while Sugandha and Didda both ruled over the Utpala
Kota Rani was the fourth queen to rule Kashmir, and she was also the last queen to do so.
But the first queen monarch of Kashmir, Yasovati, who formalised the rule of women in
Kashmir and built the framework for it, has been forgotten by historians throughout
history. This queen deserves to be remembered since she played an important and active
role in the history of Kashmir; however, her accomplishments as a woman in a position of
power were not given any consideration at the time.
Voices from India’s Borderlands against the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA-2019) An Explanatory study
Authors: Shairgojri Aadil Ahmad , Dar Showkat Ahmad
Published: August 2022

India is the largest populous democracy in the world, however there are many
others? India has conducted itself as a responsible democracy ever since it gained its
freedom. The world community has concurred on this as well. It has proven capable of
adjusting to a variety of difficult situations. In order to revise India's Constitution, it is
necessary to change the fundamental or ultimate law of the nation. Article 368 of Part XX
(the Constitution's governing provision) governs constitutional amendments in India. With
the help of this mechanism, the Indian Parliament's arbitrary power is constrained and the
Indian Constitution is safeguarded. There are two different categories of modifications
allowed under the Indian Constitution. A majority of all Indian states must ratify, as well
as a special majority in both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (the lower house of
Parliament). When the Indian Constitution was up for review again in October 2021, 105
amendments had been made. In 1950, the First Amendment to the US Constitution was
ratified. The Constitution has undergone 104 amendments since that period. The
Citizenship Amendment Bill, introduced in Lok Sabha, was an attempt to update the
Citizenship Act of 1955. (CAA Bill 2019). A Joint Parliamentary Committee received it,
and on January 7, 2019, it issued a report outlining its conclusions and suggestions. The
Citizenship Amendment Bill was passed on January 8, 2019, and the 16th Lok Sabha was
dissolved. Amit Shah, the minister of home affairs, reintroduced the bill in the 17th Lok
Sabha on December 9, and it was approved on December 10 of that same year. Despite the
Rajya Sabha voting to adopt the measure on December 11th, India has been quite critical
of it due to its discriminatory nature among neighbouring nations. A bill of this sort is
fiercely opposed by the populace. The paper aims to explain all of the bill's provisions and
presents the arguments against it.
Actieve openbaarmaking: goed bedoeld, kennelijk nodig, maar moet het op deze manier?
Authors: van der Sluis C.N.
Published: August 2022

Actieve openbaarmaking: goed bedoeld, kennelijk nodig, maar moet het op deze manier?

De stelling luidt: ‘De Wet open overheid is onwerkbaar voor (vooral kleine) decentrale overheden vanwege de omvang van de actieve informatieplicht.’

Cornelis van der Sluis is het met deze stelling (genuanceerd) eens.
Homolytic B–Cl bond dissociation energies of chloroborane-type molecules
Authors: Lu Wen , O'Reilly Robert
Published: August 2022

This study reports accurate gas-phase homolytic B–Cl bond dissociation energies, obtained using the benchmark-quality W1w thermochemical protocol, for a set of 25 chloroborane-type molecules (known herein as the BCl25BDE dataset). The BDEs of these species differ by as much as 136.5 kJ mol-1 at 298 K, with (BH2)2BCl having the lowest BDE (388.5 kJ mol-1 at 298 K) and (CH3)HBCl having the highest (525.1 kJ mol-1 ).  Using the W1w BDEs as reference values, the accuracy of a diverse set of more economical DFT procedures (which may be applied to the study of molecules sufficiently large that the use of benchmark-quality methods such as W1w is rendered computationally prohibitive) have been investigated. As a result of this analysis, the most accurate methods for the computation of B–Cl BDEs are ωB97/A'VQZ (MAD = 3.0 kJ mol-1 ) and M06/A'VTZ (MAD = 3.2 kJ mol-1 ). The double-hybrid functional DSD-PBEP86 in conjunction with the A'VQZ basis set (MAD = 4.0 kJ mol-1 ) was found to give the lowest largest deviation (LD = 6.4 kJ mol-1 ) of any of methods considered in this assessment study.
Pedagogikkens idé og oppdrag
Authors: Skundberg Øystein , Ilje-Lien Johanne , Simonsen Eva , Hausstätter Rune , Nordtug Birgit , Steinnes Jenny , Haug Peder , Monsen Lars , Myklestad Synnøve , Røisehagen Anne , Tvete Ingrid , Bjørgen Anne Mette , Fritze Yvonne , Haugsbakk Geir , Nordkvelle Yngve , Imsen Gunn , Kvernbekk Tone , Skaar Øystein Olav , Sævi Tone
Published: August 2022

Hva er god pedagogikk – i barnehagen, i skolen og i høyere utdanning? Og hvilken vei har den pedagogiske forskningen tatt etter tusenårsskiftet? Denne boken retter søkelyset mot pedagogikkens ideer og oppdrag innenfor ulike arenaer. Den diskuterer fagets endringer og utfordringer og viser fram nye tilnærmingsmåter i pedagogikk som profesjonsfag, studiefag og forskningsfag.
Utgangspunktet for boken er kritikken av «den etablerte pedagogikken» ved Universitetet i Oslo på 1970-tallet. Det første alternative pedagogikkstudiet åpnet i 1971 ved Høgskolen på Lillehammer, siden fulgte andre alternativer etter. Til 50-årsjubileet har vi invitert et knippe forfattere til kritisk å diskutere utviklingstrekk og nye tilganger i pedagogikken av i dag.Boken består av 17 kapitler som spenner fra barnehagefeltet til høyere utdanning og forskning. Den retter seg mot studenter og forskere i lærerutdanningene og pedagogikk, og gir innspill til den allmenne politiske og faglige debatten om barnehage, utdanning og oppvekst.
Chitosan beads as the adsorbent for glyphosate removal from an aqueous solution
Authors: Saelim T , Sairiam S , Siralertmukul K , Watcharamul S , Nuisin R
Published: August 2022

Chitosan beads were prepared to remove glyphosate from an aqueous solution via a batch adsorption system. The optimum conditions, including initial glyphosate concentration, adsorbent dose, and contact time, were investigated. Increasing the initial glyphosate concentration increased the equilibrium adsorption capacity onto the chitosan beads. The rapid sorption of glyphosate was found at an initial contact time of 30 min. The maximum adsorption capacity from 35 mgÂ·L-1 glyphosate in solution onto 0.1 g chitosan beads was 12.7 mgÂ·g-1. Increasing amount chitosan to 0.5 g dosage could remove more than 94% of the glyphosate for all initial glyphosate concentrations (1â€“35 mgÂ·L-1), pH 7, and room temperature. The pHPZC value of chitosan surface was determined approximately at pH 8.The glyphosate removal by chitosan bead was favored at pH below pHPZC. The effects on the adsorption capacity, adsorption isotherm, and kinetics model were evaluated. The glyphosate uptake behavior fitted with the Freundlich adsorption model, while the kinetic adsorption fitted a pseudo-second order. The adsorption of glyphosate was proposed to be by electrostatic interaction between the negatively charged â€“PO(OH)- and â€“COO- groups, and the positively charged â€“NH3+ groups of chitosan.
Soldering of copper using graphene-phosphoric acid gel
Authors: Puranik Gurudatt , Sarkar Asis , Mishra Nirankar , Gurumurthy Sangam Chandrasekhar , Mundinamani Shridhar
Published: August 2022

Soldering is a physical process in which one metal melts and joins the other to form a strong bond, which further helps in electron conduction and increases the mechanical strength in any electronic circuits. The present work demonstrates the development of graphene-based flux comprising of 2 g of graphene and 2 ml of phosphoric acid for the residue-free, high stability, durable, and two-step soldering of copper wire on to the surface of the copper-based printed circuit board. The soldering flux can be applied to the copper, and wire can be soldered in ambient conditions using commercial soldering iron at a standard soldering temperature of 260℃. This flux helps the formation of strong and electrically conducting joints between the copper wire and copper-based printed circuit board. The joints are studied with scanning electron microscope images, and energy dispersive X-ray mapping successfully shows the formation of a joint between the copper wire and the copper and also shows the presence of graphene between the joint.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL EKO-AGROWISATA DI DESA CISAAT KECAMATAN CIATER KABUPATEN SUBANG PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Aisyianita Revi Agustin
Published: August 2022

Cisaat village is located in Ciater district, Subang which known as agriculture and farm area. Most of society in Cisaat village work as farmer. Agriculture and farm area have become favourite tourist spot recently due to the back to local trend. Today's tourists trend to seek unique travel experiences by visiting natural place. However, the experience of traveling will not be optimal if it is not accompanied by various tourist activities and interactions with the surrounding community. Eco agrotourism is an alternative model of tourism that can be applied in Cisaat village. Natural beauty, fresh air, friendly people make this village suitable to be developed as an eco agrotourism attraction.This research was conducted with the purpose of (1) identifying potential attractions, amenities, and accessibility in Cisaat Village (2) and formulating an eco agrotourism development model in Cisaat Village. The collected data method uses literature study techniques and direct observation to the field. Through this research, it is hoped that Cisaat Village will be able to develop its potential into a new tourism product that can increase economic added value and sustainable.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA CITRA KULINER DAN KEPUASAN WISATAWAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS DESTINASI PULAU BANGKA
Authors: Situmorang Jimmy Muller Hasoloan , Angelina Felicia , Yuliantoro Nonot
Published: August 2022

Bangka Island is one of the largest tin-producing islands in Indonesia which recently has started to develop its tourism sector. Bangka Island is famous as one of the culinary centers, particulary in seafood products, from a variety of fresh seafood to processed products, such as kemplang, crackers, lakso, koba noodles, and many others. The aim of the study was to identify whether culinary image in Bangka Island affects tourist satisfaction and destination loyalty as well as to recognize whether tourist satisfaction affects destination loyalty. The result of this study indicated that from four culinary image dimensions on Bangka Island; food quality, contextual features, food culture, and atmosphere, only food quality and contextual features that had significant positive effect on tourist satisfaction and destination loyalty, whilst food culture and atmosphere had no significant effect. More result showed that tourist satisfaction had a positive influence on destination loyalty.

Improvements are needed to enrich the culinary image of Bangka Island to facilitate the development of its tourism. Both local government and salers need to find a solution to increase tourist perceptions and to make Bangka Island a good destination place. This research was made based on quantitative research with questionnaire data collection method. The sampling technique in this research was nonprobability sampling technique that used accidental sampling method with the provision that the respondents were Indonesian tourists who have visited and tried local food of Bangka Island. The quantitative data then processed using simple regression analysis statistical method and multiple regression analysis.
SOLUSI KOMPREHENSIF PENYELESAIAN MASALAH PAPUA
Authors: I Gusti Putu Buana  , Heddezul
Published: August 2022

Pasca diberlakukannya otonomi khusus di Papua pada tahun 2001, kondisi Papua dari berbagai aspek masih memprihatinkan hingga saat ini. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi komperhensif terhadap berabgai persoalan yang ada di Papua. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan mengumpulkan data yang diperoleh melalui focus group discussion (FGD) dengan berbagai kementerian, lembaga, pemerintah daerah, dan akademisi. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan banyak data dan fakta yang terjadi di lapangan dan membaginya ke dalam lima aspek yaitu politik, ekonomi, hukum, sosial budaya, dan pertahanan keamanan. Penyelesaian masalah dari setiapaspek memerlukan sinergi di antara pemerintah pusat, pemerintah daerah, maupun masyarakat Papua. Solusi yang diberikan adalah pemerintah dapat menunjuk diplomat orang asli Papua untuk berbicara tentang Papua di forum-forum internasional, perlu adanya pendampingan kepada Pemda dalam pengelolaan dana Otsus, perlu menyelesaikan tuduhan terjadinya kasus pelanggaran HAM, dan pemerintah harus terasa kehadirannya hingga ke pedalaman Papua, terutama aparat keamanan.
MENGUNGKIT DAYA SAING UMKM DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 GUNA MEMPERKOKOH KETAHANAN EKONOMI NASIONAL
Authors: DANANG SRI WIBOWO R
Published: August 2022

Salah satu sektor yang terdampak oleh pandemi covid-19 adalah Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Padahal UMKM berkontribusi terhadap PDB sebesar 60,51% (senilai Rp 9.580 Triliun). Namun demikian, kejayaan UMKM tersebut runtuh saat pandemi covid-19 melanda Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan makalah ini adalah untuk memformulasikan kebijakan terhadap UMKM terdampak pandemi khususnya di bidang pembiayaan dan digitalisasi UMKM. Untuk mengungkap berbagai hal tersebut, penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dan juga metode critical appraisal dan meta analysis terhadap berbagai jurnal ataupun literatur yang terkait. Metode kualitatif dilakukan melalui Focus Group Discussion dan wawancara terhadap stakeholders terkait, baik individu maupun institusi. Temuan dari penelitian ini diantaranya bahwa pandemi covid-19 telah berdampak pada UMKM di beberapa sektor yaitu menurunnya pendapatan dan pemasaran, sulitnya akses pembiayaan, dan perlunya adaptasi pemasaran ke teknologi digital. Pada sisi lain, kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah telah relevan dan terbukti mampu mengungkit daya tahan UMKM di masa pandemi covid-19. Simpulan yang didapatkan bahwa untuk mengungkit daya saing UMKM diperlukan beberapa langkah kebijakan yang komprehensif, inovatif, dan adaptif. Pada penelitian ini kebijakan tersebut difokuskan pada bidang kemudahan akses pembiayaan dan perluasan pemasaran melalui dorongan pada digitalisasi/ onboarding terhadap UMKM.
Comparison of erosion performance of uncladded and WC-based laser cladded SS304 and SS410 steels
Authors: Singh Sarpreet , Kumar Parlad , Goyal Deepak Kumar
Published: August 2022

Myriad hydro materials have been encountered with the severe attacks of eroded particles during the operation, leading to degradation of target material and economic loss. In this study, Colmonoy-6+WC powders were deposited with the help of the laser cladding method on the bare SS304 and SS410 steel surfaces. Distinct properties of cladded surfaces, such as mechanical as well as metallurgical properties, were investigated. The influence of slurry erosion parameters like angle of impact and impact velocity of eroded particles on the cladded as well as uncladded steel specimen was analysed. Under all slurry erosion conditions, there was an escalation in slurry erosion resistance in the case of cladded steel as that of as-received steel specimens. In slurry erosion, the influence of the impact velocity of erodent particles is more against the impact angle. The scanning electron microscopy images of eroded uncoated steel specimens represent ductile behaviour along with the formation lip, ploughing etc., while eroded cladded steels exhibit brittle behaviour.
Technology Application in Teaching and Learning: Second-Order Review of Meta-analyses
Authors: Borokhovski Eugene , Tamim Rana , Pickup David
Published: August 2022

This second-order meta-analysis (i.e., systematic quantitative synthesis of individual meta-analyses) summarises how the use of technology affects learning (achievement outcomes) in three different educational settings: in-class, online learning and blended learning. Comprehensive literature searches identified 915 potentially relevant publications. Final review covers 131 primary meta-analyses (featuring 134 independent effect sizes) across settings, technology types, grade levels and subject matters. Aggregated effect sizes were organised in three independent collections around the setting type/delivery mode (in-class, online and blended), while technology type and major functionality, grade level and subject matter, plus publication date, coverage and representativeness, as well as some aspects of implementation quality of the included meta-analyses were all coded and analysed as moderator variables. Additional sensitivity analysis and analyses of methodological moderator variables further reduced the data set to 118 effect sizes distributed across three educational settings: in-class, online learning and blended learning.
ESTRATÉGIAS PUBLICITÁRIAS PARA O CONSUMIDOR CONECTADO: UMA REFLEXÃO SOBRE COMUNICAÇÃO, CONSUMO E ENTRETENIMENTO NA CAMPANHA
Authors: Duarte Gracy Cristina Astolpho
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho resulta da pesquisa desenvolvida na dissertação do mestrado, realizado no PPGCOM da ESPM/SP. Refletindo sobre interesses mercadológicos que estimulam investimentos em produções publicitárias que se valem de dinâmicas de entretenimento para interpelar o consumidor interligado às redes digitais, realizou-se análise crítico-descritiva da Campanha #VemSeanPenn, que fez parte do lançamento do longa-metragem Colegas, em 2013. A publicidade atual adapta seus recursos tradicionais de narrativas criativas e discursos persuasivos em produções que se servem do entretenimento para apresentar propostas lúdicas que visam a atrair a atenção dos internautas e engajá-los em interações mediadas pela marca.
APLIKASI PENJUALAN HOODIE & CREWNECK PADA TOKO THRIFT OVERMOON BERBASIS WEBSITE MENGGUNAKAN BOOTSTRAP, PHP DAN MYSQL
Authors: Nugraha Adam Huda
Published: August 2022

Aplikasi penjualan Thrift Overmoon merupakan aplikasi penjualan toko thrift hoodie dan crewneck berbasis website. Toko ini merupakan usaha yang baru ingin dijalankan di mana memiliki masalah untuk melakukan penjualan dalam transaksi jual beli. Karena itu tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah membangun website Thrift Overmoon untuk mempermudah konsumen melakukan pembelian, mempermudah toko dalam melakukan pemasaran/marketing dan memberikan informasi yang lebih detail terkait hoodie dan crewneck, dan memudahkan toko untuk melakukan pemberkasan data pada setiap pembelian. Dalam penulisan ini, untuk membuat aplikasi menggunakan metode penelitian SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) meliputi perencanaan yang akan dilakukan, menganalisis yang akan digunakan, perancangan pada website, implementasi yang diterapkan pada aplikasi, menguji coba aplikasi menggunakan metode blackbox testing. Pada pembuatan aplikasi menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, MySQL sebagai database, dan Bootstrap. Pada tahap akhir adalah implementasi dan uji coba. Berdasarkan hasil implementasi dan uji coba, website ini dapat berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan rancangan berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode pengujian black box yang dapat diakses melalui https://overmoon.my.id/.
Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Abu Ampas Tebu dan Kawat Bendrat Terhadap Kuat Tekan dan Kuat Lentur Beton Ringan
Authors: Mulyati Ely , Anggriani Mery
Published: August 2022

Abstrak
Ampas tebu banyak sekali ditemukan dibeberapa titik di wilayah kota Lubuklinggau. Tetapi ampas tebu hanya dibuang dan tidak dimanfaatkan sehingga dapat mencemari udara. Pemanfaatan limbah ampas tebu jadi pokok utama dari pembahasan ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh limbah ampas tebu dengan tambahan serat kawat bendrat terhadap kuat tekan dan kuat lentur beton ringan. Perencanaan campuran beton ringan berdasarkan SNI 03-3449-2002 dengan mengunakan campuran batu apung, semen Portland, pasir, air, abu ampas tebu, serat kawat bendrat, dan foaming agent. Penelitian ini menggunakan campuran foaming agent 10%, abu ampas tebu 12%, dan serat kawat bendrat 0%, 0,5%, 1%, dan 1,5% dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 4 benda uji untuk kuat tekan dan 3 benda uji untuk kuat lentur. Hasil kuat tekan rata-rata yang diperoleh berturut-turut sebesar 98,57 kg/cm2, 99,14 kg/cm2, 99,71 kg/cm2, dan 101,59 kg/cm2. Sedangkan hasil kuat lentur rata-rata sebesar 88,3 kg/cm2, 92,7 kg/cm2, 128,0 kg/cm2, 110,3 kg/cm2. Dari nilai yang diperoleh bahwa semakin banyak jumlah serat kawat bendrat yang ditambahkan maka semakin tinggi nilai kuat tekan dan kuat lentur.
 
Kata Kunci : Ampas Tebu, Beton Ringan, Kuat Tekan, Kuat Lentur.
 
Abstract
Bagasse can be found at the area of Kota Lubuklinggau. In the mean time, bagasse as type of untapped waste so it impacts towards air pollution. Utilization bagasse is the main subject in this discussion. This research was conducted to determine the influence of bagasse with the addition of bendrat wire fibers towards compressive strength and flexural strength on lightweight concrete. Mixtured lightweight concrete plan based on SNI 03-3449-2002 with mixtured pumice, Portland cement, sands, water, bagasse ash, bendrat wire fiber, and foaming agent. This research used mixture foaming agent 10%, bagasse ash 12%, and bendrat wire fiber 0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% with number of samples namely 4 testing objects for compressive strength and 3 testing objects for flexural strength. The average of compressive strength successively resulted 98.57kg/cm², 99.14kg/cm², 99.71kg/cm², and 101.59kg/cm². Based on the result mentioned, it can be concluded that the larger number of bendrat wire fibers it will be greater the value of compressive strength.
Keywords : Bagasse, Lightweight concrete, compressive strength, Flexural strength.
Analisis Balik Kurva Penurunan terhadap Waktu pada Pekerjaan Reklamasi dengan Metode Elemen Hingga dan Evaluasi Derajat Konsolidasi Tanah Lunak Berdasarkan Hasil Monitoring Settlement Beacon
Authors: Arafianto Aflizal , Adiguna Glenn Adriel , Rustiani Siska
Published: August 2022

Abstrak
Artikel ini memaparkan kajian analisis-balik penurunan tanah pada pekerjaan reklamasi di Makassar menggunakan program berbasis Metode Elemen Hingga (MEH). Perhitungan dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan dua dimensi (2D) dan jenis model regangan bidang. Adapun tahapan penimbunan disimulasikan sesuai dengan tinggi dan waktu konstruksi di lapangan. Tujuan dari analisis-balik ini adalah untuk mendapatkan parameter tanah aktual berupa modulus elastisitas, permeabilitas, dan kuat geser tanah dasar laut berupa tanah lunak serta memprediksi penurunan final. Dengan menerapkan metode coba-coba pada input parameter, hasil perhitungan telah menunjukkan kurva penurunan yang mirip dengan data terukur di lapangan. Selain itu, untuk memprediksi penurunan akhir, dilakukan juga interpretasi hasil monitoring settlement menggunakan metode Asaoka (1978) dan metode ekstrapolasi hiperbola. Interpretasi dengan metode Asaoka (1978) dilakukan dengan beberapa interval waktu untuk memeriksa pengaruhnya terhadap prediksi nilai penurunan final. Adapun metode ekstrapolasi hiperbola dilakukan dengan menggunakan data penurunan saat tinggi timbunan mencapai elevasi final. Derajat konsolidasi pun dihitung setelah penurunan final diperolej. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan ketiga metode tersebut, maka diperoleh derajat konsolidasi pada area studi adalah berkisar 94.7-97.5%.
Kata-kata Kunci: Analisis-balik, derajat konsolidasi, metode elemen hingga, reklamasi, tanah lunak
Abstract
This paper presents a back-analysis of the time-settlement curve from reclamation at Makassar using a finite element method (FEM) program. The calculation was performed using a 2D plane strain model. Moreover, the backfill sequence was also simulated as the same as the sequence in the field. Back-analysis aims to obtain actual soil parameters, namely modulus of elasticity, permeability, and undrained shear strength of soft soil seabed, and to predict final settlement. After trial and error of input parameters, the result shows that the obtained settlement curve was close to the measured settlement data. Additionally, interpretation of monitoring data using the Asaoka (1978) method and hyperbolic extrapolation method was also carried out to predict the final settlement. Predictions with Asaoka's method were performed using several time intervals to investigate its effect on the anticipated final settlement value. As for the hyperbolic extrapolation method, only settlement data after the backfill reached the final elevation were used for interpretation. Then, final settlement values can be predicted, and the degree of consolidation can be calculated. It was obtained by the three methods that the degree of consolidation in the study area was about 94.7- 97.5%.
Keywords: Back-analysis, degree of consolidation, finite element method, reclamation, soft soil
Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswi Tingkat III Akademi Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Nusantara Magelang Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri
Authors: Marhamah Emah , Maryana Eny
Published: August 2022

Prevalensi penderita kanker payudara di Indonesia semakin meningkat. Kebanyakan penderita datang berobat setelah penyakitnya pada stadium lanjut, padahal keberadaan kanker bisa di deteksi secara dini, namun penderita jarang melakukannya, hal ini di sebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan wanita tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri merupakan pemeriksaan yang sangat penting untuk mengetahui benjolan yang memungkinkan adanya kanker payudara oleh penderita sendiri, Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri dilakukan sejak usia 20 tahun karena dapat menghindarkan wanita dari kanker payudara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswi tingkat III Akper Karya Bhakti Nusantara Magelang Tahun 2011 tentang Pemeriksaan SADARI. Artikel ilmiah ini menggunakan desain deskriptif yaitu mendeskripsikan tentang tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswi tentang SADARI. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Sampel penelitian 65 responden dan alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan beberapa tahap, yaitu editing, coding, dan tabulating. Hasil penelitian dari 65 responden menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan responden yang mempunyai kategori baik yaitu tentang pengertian SADARI yaitu sebesar 97,7% dan langkah-langkah SADARI yaitu sebesar 80,4% sedangkan yang termasuk kategori cukup yaitu tujuan SADARI sebesar 75,4% dan waktu melakukan SADARI yaitu sebesar 66,2%. Hasil penelitian secara keseluruhan memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tentang SADARI yang baik. Hal ini disebabkan karena latar belakang pendidikan responden yaitu mahasiswi keperawatan yang telah mendapatkan informasi atau pengetahuan tentang SADARI.
Literature Review : Pemberian Minuman Jahe Hangat terhadap Frekuensi Mual dan Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Emesis Gravidarum
Authors: Susanti Evy Tri , Taqiyah Barotut
Published: August 2022

Latar belakang: Emesis gravidarum atau mual muntah pada ibu hamil merupakan keluhan umum yang disampaikan pada kehamilan dengan frekuensi muntah kurang dari 5 kali sehari yang dikarenakan terjadinya perubahan hormon. Emesis gravidarum dapat menimbulkan gangguan nutrisi, dehidrasi, kelemahan, penurunan berat badan, ketidakseimbangan elektrolit, dan bila tidak diatasi akan berdampak menjadi hyperemesis gravidarum. Emesis gravidarum dapat diatasi dengan terapi non farmakologis, salah satunya yaitu jahe. Jahe mengandung minyak atsiri dan gingerol yang dapat memblok serotin yaitu suatu neurotransmitter sistem saraf pusat dan sel-sel enterokromafin dalam saluran pencernaan dengan menghambat induksi HCG ke lambung. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektifitas pemberian minuman jahe hangat terhadap frekuensi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil dengan emesis gravidarum. Metode: Penelitian eksploratif menggunakan metode dan desain literature review ini dengan mengambil sumber-sumber yang dilakukan pada tanggal 15 Juni sampai 25 Agustus 2020 dengan penelusuran Google Scholar yang sesuai dengan kata kunci dan kriteria diantaranya jurnal nasional bahasa Indonesia, terbit 10 tahun terakhir, bukan merupakan jurnal asuhan keperawatan, dan jurnal yang dapat diakses full text. Hasil: Terdapat 152 artikel yang diidentifikasi dan dipublikasikan dari tahun 2011-2020, dari 152 artikel terdapat 3 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian 3 jurnal yang ditelaah menunjukkan bahwa pemberian minuman jahe dapat menurunkan frekuensi emesis gravidarum. Simpulan: Minuman jahe hangat efektif untuk mendukung menurunkan mual muntah pada ibu hamil dengan emesis gravidarum.
Literature Review : Pengaruh Simplisia Jahe terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Syamsudin Syamsudin , Astuti Arti Dwi
Published: August 2022

Latar belakang : Nyeri rheumatoid arthritis adalah nyeri yang diakibatkan karena adanya peradangan pada sendi bengkak, inflamasi atau telah terjadi kerusakan sehingga menimbulkan nyeri. Penderita nyeri rheumatoid arthritis terjadi karena adanya inflamasi yang disebabkan oleh proses imunologik pada sinovia yang mengakibatkan terjadinya sinovitis dan pembentukan pannus yang akhirnya mengakibatkan kerusakan sendi yang terjadi pada sel dan jaringan akan membebaskan berbagai mediator subtansi radang. Tujuan : mengetahui pengaruh simplisia jahe yang efektif terhadap nyeri pada rheumatoid arthritis. Metode : Artikel ilmiah menggunakan pendekatan eksploratif dengan metode dan desain literature riview ini dengan mengambil sumber-sumber yang dilakukan pada tanggal 15 Juni sampai 25 Agustus 2020 dengan penelitian Google Shoolar yang sesuai dengan kata kunci dan kriteria diantaranya jurnal nasional bahasa Indonesia, terbit 10 tahun terakhir, bukan merupakan jurnal asuhan keperawatan, jurnal yang tidak dapat diakses full text. Hasil : terdapat 229 yang diidentifikasi dan dipublikasi ditemukan 158 jurnal dari tahun 2011-2020. 158 jurnal tersebut dilakukan skrining ulang berdasarkaan desain penelitian yaitu desain eksperimen diketemukan 8 jurnal dari 8 jurnal dilakukan skrining berdasarkan jurnal yang dapat diakses secara full text diketemukan 5 jurnal, selanjutnya skrining dilakukan berdasarkan kriteria eksklusi dari 5 jurnal tersebut di lakukan seleksi ulang diketemukan 29 jurnal yang akhirnya terpilih 3 jurnal dengan alasan yaitu sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi, hasi penelitian terapi efektif dan berasal dari jurnal keperawatan untuk selanjutnya dianalisis. Simpulan : Pengaruh simplisia jahe hasilnya efektif dilakukan pada lansia penderita nyeri rheumatoid arthritis pada semua jenis kelamin dan usia 70-90 tahun.