bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LIMITES, POSSIBILIDADES E ALCANCE DO PODER REGULAMENTAR FACE O PRINCÍPIO DA LEGALIDADE E A REALIZAÇÃO DOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS
Authors: Gasparetto Patrick Roberto
Published: January 2021

Destina-se o presente estudo a analisar o alcance do decreto regulamentar diante do dever de se dar efetividade aos direitos fundamentais constitucionalmente previstos, ainda que sem prévia presença da lei. Faz-se um estudo da evolução das atividades atribuídas ao Estado para se concluir que a visão clássica da legalidade é insuficiente para atender os direitos constitucionalmente assegurados aos cidadãos. Conclui-se, então, que a Constituição oferece respaldo para uma atividade administrativa diretamente nela amparada.
DE “COMUNIDADE SOLIDÁRIA” A “BOLSA FAMÍLIA”: AS ARREBICADAS TRANSFORMAÇÕES NAS POLÍTICAS SOCIAIS DO BRASIL
Authors: De Moura Agra Walber , Alencastro Neto Priscilla , Da Silva Albuquerque Rodrigo
Published: January 2021

A necessidade pelo avanço e inegável relatividade histórica do Direito exigem uma ininterrupta inquirição em prevenção ao arrefecimento. A Lex Mater de 1988 é um marco para o desenvolvimento, precipuamente no que concerne à rede de proteção social. A crítica a programas de políticas sociais como “Comunidade Solidária” e “Bolsa Família” permite uma elucidação quanto ao problema da persistência da pobreza no Brasil e os empecilhos para a solução dessa adversidade, pondo a coautoria, Estado e sociedade, como a chave para o desenlace.

 

Palavras-chave: Pobreza. Políticas Sociais. Programa Bolsa Família. Programa Comunidade Solidária.
O PENSAMENTO JUSNATURALISTA NO DIREITO ROMANO
Authors: Dos Santos Justo António
Published: January 2021

Em Roma, o pensamento jusnaturalista é fortemente tributário da filosofia estoica. Todavia, os jurisconsultos romanos nunca puseram o problema da lei injusta, porque, para eles, o direito é sempre “ars boni ae aequi”. Não deixaram, todavia, de humanizar o direito romano, inspirando-se em valores como a aequitas, a bona fides, a pietas, a amicitia etc.

Palavras-chave: Pensamento jusnaturalista. Jurisconsultos romanos. Direito positivo.
CRESCENTE ADOÇÃO DE INSTRUMENTOS DE SOFT LAW NA COOPERAÇÃO PENAL INTERNACIONAL
Authors: Emídio de Lucena Martins Fabiano , Rhemo Palitot Braga Romulo
Published: January 2021

A criminalidade transnacional vem desafiando os órgãos de repressão penal a adotarem mecanismos que lhes permitam maior agilidade e eficiência nos procedimentos de cooperação internacional persecutória para obtenção de informações e dados úteis à elucidação e repressão de delitos transfronteiriços. Neste trabalho demonstrar-se-ão a tendência, por parte de organizações internacionais, de regulamentação de importantes matérias na seara penal internacional através de instrumentos jurídicos de soft law.

Palavras-chave: Cooperação penal internacional. Organizações internacionais.
A DIMENSÃO ECOLÓGICA DA REFORMA AGRÁRIA NA PARAÍBA
Authors: Farias de Souza Filho José , Vinicius Gomes Pereira Edsthon , Rangel Meira Lucas , Almeida Figueiredo Marcela , Helenna V. de Farias Mayara , De Araújo Campos Pryscilla , Antas Siqueira Tamara
Published: January 2021

Este trabalho, resultado de pesquisa realizada por alunos do Curso de Direito no Centro Universitário de João Pessoa e coordenada por Professor de Direito Agrário na mesma Instituição de Ensino Superior, mostra a insustentabilidade ecológica da reforma agrária na Paraíba ao constatar que apenas 14 (quatorze) – ou 4,8% dos 292 projetos de assentamento de trabalhadores rurais executados na Paraíba – comprovaram, até 31 de outubro de 2012, conservar reserva florestal legal. Outros 12 (doze) – ou 4,1% dos projetos – continuavam pendentes de comprovação da conservação de reserva legal por vistoria técnica.

Palavras-chave: Reserva legal. Reforma Agrária. Sustentabilidade ecológica.
LA FISCALIDAD DE LAS AGUAS EN EL SISTEMA TRIBUTARIO ESPAÑOL
Authors: Del Carmen Trejo Cruz Yesenia , Ome Barahona Anayibe
Published: January 2021

El presente artículo aborda la principal regulación jurídico-administrativa del agua que promovió la instauración de figuras fiscales — cánones de saneamiento y cánones de autorización de vertidos — en España, para fomentar el uso razonable del recurso hídrico. Figuras producto del desarrollo competencial del Estado y las Comunidades Autónomas, coexistentes al gravar idéntica materia imponible. Sin embargo, esta investigación demuestra su deslinde y la materia que impide su coincidencia.

Palabras-clave: Fiscalidad del agua. Títulos competenciales. Cánones de vertidos. Canon de saneamiento.
DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL À INFORMAÇÃO E PROTEÇÃO À PROPRIEDADE INTELECTUAL NO CIBERESPAÇO: (IN) EFICÁCIA DO REGIME JURÍDICO DO DIREITO DE AUTOR NO CIBERESPAÇO
Authors: Cristina Machado de Araújo Elayne , Rosa Barbosa de Lima Luiza
Published: January 2021

O direito constitucional à informação é considerado um direito fundamental, sendo o meio virtual um grande aliado para sua disseminação, como também o meio mais isonômico de distribuição das informações, que são utilizadas desconsiderando as leis de proteção ao direito autoral. Este trabalho busca verificar a aplicação das normas de proteção ao direito do autor no ciberespaço e se elas são suficientes para protegê-lo, sem ignorar o direito constitucional à informação.

Palavras-chave: Direito à informação. Propriedade intelectual. Ciberespaço. Direito de autor. Regime jurídico.
O DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL E O CRESCIMENTO ECONÔMICO: UMA ABORDAGEM NO ÂMBITO DAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS
Authors: Petrônio de Oliveira Rolim Francisco , César Maurício de Oliveira Jatobá Augusto , Alexandre Cavalcante Belo Manoel
Published: January 2021

Análise do desenvolvimento sustentável, objetivando revelar a influência do crescimento econômico em sua configuração e buscando caminhos para a sua compatibilização. Ressalta-se o conceito de sustentabilidade numa abordagem jurídica constitucional, enfatizando a importância das políticas públicas de forma macro, ao tempo em que se destaca a participação social, em face da sua grandeza.

Palavras-chave: Sustentabilidade. Crescimento econômico. Políticas públicas
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS DE EMPREGO E A VALORIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHO HUMANO COMO MEIOS GARANTISTAS DO DESENVOLVIMENTO E DA DIGNIDADE HUMANA
Authors: Macena de Araújo Jailton , Martins Alexandre Suzana
Published: January 2021

As políticas públicas de pleno emprego são o meio de fomento estatal para a realização da dignidade e da valorização do trabalho humanos. Nesse sentido, pretende-se analisá-los à luz da Ordem Econômica brasileira, de modo a averiguar a sua conformação aos ideais de justiça e bem-estar sociais, a partir do implemento de políticas públicas de qualificação profissional, que são vislumbradas como meio de afastar a precarização e assegurar a promoção do trabalho decente.

Palavras-chave: Políticas públicas. Pleno emprego. Valorização do trabalho humano. Qualificação profissional.
A FORMAÇÃO DA DESIGUALDADE REGIONAL, SUAS PREMISSAS E A QUESTÃO DO NORDESTE BRASILEIRO
Authors: Loureiro Gama Mariana , Urquiza Baracho Hertha
Published: January 2021

O presente artigo tenta explicar as principais razões da formação da problemática regional a partir do surgimento das teorias sobre o desenvolvimento econômico, do conceito dos fenômenos do desenvolvimento e do subdesenvolvimento, e da importância do Estado para solucionar as desigualdades regionais. Aborda o federalismo do Brasil, enfoca a questão do Nordeste brasileiro e a influência da SUDENE nas formulações das Reformas de Base.

Palavras-chave: Desigualdades regionais. Desenvolvimento. Nordeste brasileiro.
REGULAÇÃO SANITÁRIA: ATRIBUIÇÃO DA AGÊNCIA NACIONAL DE VIGILÂNCIA SANITÁRIA EM PROL DA SAÚDE PÚBLICA
Authors: De Souza Delgado Joedson
Published: January 2021

O artigo consiste em analisar a produção normativa das políticas públicas em vigilância sanitária que podem interferir no efetivo acesso ao direito à saúde por parte da população – em razão dos múltiplos e antinômicos interesses da sociedade plural – que ocorrem nos processos de regulação sanitária. Aborda-se, para tanto, a intervenção estatal em um dos campos de atuação do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Ao final, são expostas as considerações conclusivas sobre o tema.

Palavras-chave: Produção normativa. Políticas públicas. Vigilância sanitária. Direito à saúde. Regulação sanitária.
A PRIMAZIA DA APLICAÇÃO DA LEGISLAÇÃO ESPECIAL DE TUTELA DAS PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA NOS PROCESSOS JUDICIAIS
Authors: Gomes Ribeiro Lauro Luiz
Published: January 2021

Este ensaio é resultado da associação de experiência profissional com estudo acadêmico sobre os direitos da pessoa com deficiência no Brasil e a verificação da pouca utilização dos instrumentos legais pertinentes (legislação própria de direito material e processual) nos julgamentos, pelos magistrados paulistas, de causas envolvendo a questão da deficiência. São trazidos casos concretos.

Palavras-chave: Direito da Pessoa com Deficiência. Aplicação do Direito ao Caso Concreto. Resistência. Violação de Direito.
DIREITO À INFORMAÇÃO NA SOCIEDADE EM REDE
Authors: Lovatto Barros Clarissa , Barros de Barros Luiz Felipe
Published: January 2021

Este artigo buscou refletir a respeito das contribuições das transformações advindas pelas Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação e a inter-relação com o direito à informação no cenário democrático, tendo como marco teórico os aportes conceituais de Manuel Castells e Pérez Luño, autores que auxiliam a compreensão da temática. Aliado a esses autores, utilizaram-se marcos legais internacionais relacionados ao direito à informação. Adotaram-se os métodos monográfico e bibliográfico, buscando traçar a discussão teórica atinente a novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação e à democracia representativa. Utilizou-se o método dedutivo, estruturando o artigo em duas seções: a primeira versou a respeito das TIC como propulsoras do direito de acesso à informação e a segunda seção mostrou aspectos desse direito no sistema interamericano de direitos humanos.

Palavras-chave: Acesso à informação. Democracia. Tecnologias de informação e Comunicação.
A ECONOMIA POLÍTICA DO TRIBUTO SEGUNDO A TEORIA DO PUBLIC CHOICE: ANÁLISE DO CASO BRASILEIRO PARA UMA MELHOR COMPREENSÃO DO DESENVOLVIMENTO POLÍTICO
Authors: Almeida Falcão Maurin , Feitosa Neiva Leonardo José
Published: January 2021

O presente artigo tem o escopo de estabelecer uma análise e uma crítica, a partir do caso brasileiro, em torno do tributo à luz da teoria da escola das escolhas públicas (Public Choice). A distribuição da riqueza social acumulada pelo Estado, por meio da arrecadação tributária, sempre despertou a cobiça dos burocratas, dos grupos de pressão e dos políticos. A expansão do orçamento público se constitui em arma importante para a arregimentação de votos e todos buscam a obtenção de vantagens pessoais. Tal constatação modifica o perfil do sistema tributário e faz com que este recaia de forma agressiva sobre aqueles que não têm os meios políticos necessários para evitá-lo. Por isso, se faz necessária uma constituição fiscal como forma de se limitar o poder tributante do Estado, conforme defendido por Brennan e Buchanan ao longo deste trabalho.

Palavras-chave: Tributo; Economia política; Teoria do Public Choice; Rent seeking.
A PROMOÇÃO DO DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL POR INTERMÉDIO DO TRABALHO DECENTE E DA ECONOMIA VERDE
Authors: Aboim Machado Gonçalves da Silva Luciana , Magno Oliveira de Brito Henrique
Published: January 2021

Em razão dos problemas sociais e ambientais que se tornam cada vez mais latentes com a intensificação da globalização, é de grande relevo a adoção de políticas que tutelam o desenvolvimento econômico, ecológico e social de modo sustentável, possibilitando a eficácia horizontal e vertical dos direitos fundamentais. Assim, as atividades da Economia Verde, somadas com a promoção do trabalho decente, permitem, também, a promoção dos direitos das futuras gerações, nos termos preconizados pelo artigo 225 da Constituição Brasileira de 1988.

Palavras-chave: Economia verde. Desenvolvimento econômico. Trabalho decente.
A ATUAÇÃO DO TRIBUNAL MARÍTIMO EM CASO DE POLUIÇÃO AMBIENTAL: RESPONSABILIDADE ADMINISTRATIVA MARÍTIMA AMBIENTAL
Authors: Zanella Andrade Campos Ingrid
Published: January 2021

A problemática da possibilidade de instauração de processo administrativo marítimo próprio em decorrência de atos danosos ao meio ambiente representa um dos grandes temas atuais das relações jurídicas que se inscrevem dentro do núcleo das novas perspectivas do Direito Marítimo e Ambiental. Isso em decorrência do fato de a Constituição Federal de 1988 já ter consagrado a responsabilização ampla por atos de poluição ambiental, nessa ótica surge a possibilidade de se instaurar um novo processo administrativo marítimo, no Tribunal Marítimo brasileiro. No presente artigo, com destaque ao aspecto marítimo, será analisada a responsabilidade ambiental cível, administrativa e penal, a poluição ambiental, para, posteriormente, se defender a atuação do Tribunal Marítimo nos fatos e acidentes da navegação envolvendo o dano ambiental.

Palavras-chave: Tribunal Marítimo. Dano ambiental. Responsabilidade.
Matemática: um desafio para a Educação Básica conforme demonstrado nos resultados das avaliações externas no Brasil e no estado de Goiás
Authors: Silva Rosemeire Terezinha da , Santos Solange Xavier dos
Published: January 2021

O presente texto tem por objetivo apresentar o panorama e provocar uma reflexão sobre os resultados da aprendizagem de Matemática no Ensino Médio no Brasil e no estado de Goiás. Para isso, foi realizado um levantamento qualiquantiativo dos resultados das três avaliações em larga escala dos últimos 12 anos, o PISA (no âmbito internacional), o SAEB (no nacional) e o SAEGO (no estadual). Os dados obtidos mostram que as três avaliações apresentam resultados insatisfatórios, demonstrando que o ensino aprendizagem de Matemática no Ensino Médio não atende às necessidades mínimas indispensáveis aos educandos.  Contudo, os resultados revelam que avaliação em larga escala constitui um fator fundamental para a qualificação da educação, pois envolve não apenas conhecimentos específicos sobre conteúdos escolares, mas também questões socioemocionais. Além disso, provocam em todos os envolvidos no processo educacional uma inquietação positiva, instigando-os a sair da sua zona de conforto para buscar estratégias e políticas públicas a fim de alcançar resultados melhores nos indicadores.
O uso da sala de aula invertida para ensinar polígonos
Authors: Felcher Carla Denize Ott , Viçosa Cátia Silene Carrazoni Lopes , Soares Renata Godinho , Folmer Vanderlei
Published: January 2021

O presente artigo apresenta e analisa a implementação da Sala de Aula Invertida no ensino do conceito curricular polígono. A escolha pelo conceito Polígono centra-se na necessidade de efetivamente trabalhar a Geometria, uma importante área da Matemática. Trata-se de uma intervenção pedagógica desenvolvida com dezenove estudantes do 8º ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola pública. Cumpre esclarecer que, além de assistirem a videoaulas e resolverem exercícios, os estudantes trabalharam com o GeoGebra, material manipulativo, construíram planta baixa, memes, cartazes virtuais, entre outros. Os participantes da pesquisa responderam a um questionário, o qual foi analisado sob a óptica da Teoria Fundamentada. Os resultados apontam que a metodologia da Sala de Aula Invertida atendeu às expectativas, segundo os próprios estudantes. Estes justificaram que realizaram atividades diferenciadas, entre elas, algumas foram intermediadas pelo uso do telefone celular. Por fim, o uso das tecnologias digitais viabiliza a metodologia da Sala de Aula Invertida, oportunizando o aprimoramento do ensino em espaços que vão além da sala de aula.
The irony as a sense of reality (on the example of the short stories of O. Konyskyi)
Authors: Boiko Nadiia
Published: January 2021

The article deals with the analysis of the short stories by O. Konyskyi from the point of view of irony functioning in them. S. Kierkegaard compared irony to divine madness, which, like Tamerlane, did not leave a stone unturned, because “in the irony, negativity takes precedence over positivity, freedom over necessity”. In the modern literary criticism, irony is seen, on the one hand, as an aesthetic category, the characteristic feature of which is the lack of care to make the reader laugh; it is primarily a matter of marking of the author’s perception of reality (“Ironic meaning” by S. Pokhodnia). On the other hand — irony is viewed as a stylistic figure, which is based on allegory and which testifies to the potential of the individual authorial style. However, in both cases, to understand the true meaning of an ironic statement, it is necessary to have a context, which is its main semantic background. In a number of works by O. Konyskyi, irony serves as a means to express certain traits of character and behaviour of the character and is exemplified through epithets and comparisons. Less often, it becomes a means to construct the text and a plot-forming factor, as is in the story “And we are people!” The subject of the study is irony as a complex (two-tier) message, the purpose to understand the hidden content of which requires context. The object of the literary analysis is comprised of the short stories by O. Konyskyi, that have not yet been considered from this point of view. The latter fact informs the novelty of the study. The purpose of the article is to clarify the place and the role of irony in the bulk of short stories by this writer. The outlined goal determines reaching the following objectives: to trace the dynamics of the apperiance of different types of irony in the short stories by O. Konyskyi; to identity the dependence of the frequency and the form the ironic expression; to find out the influence of the author’s ironic approach on the form the work. As a result of the analysis by means of the approaches of biographical, historical-literary and empirical research methods, it was possible to find out: despite the fact that irony is not a dominant feature of O. Konyskyi’s worldview, in his short stories works with textual irony stand out.
ANTHROPOCENTRICISM AND SOCIOCULTURAL APPROACH AS COMPONENTS OF CIVILIZATION UNDERSTANDING OF UKRAINIAN HISTORY
Authors: Kalakura Yaroslav
Published: January 2021

The methodological significance of the transition to civilizational knowledge of history is clarified in the article. The author notes that the methodological reorientation of historians and the transition to the study of the history of the Ukrainian people in the context of the civilization paradigm have contributed for raising the scientific level of historical studies. Due to this, a new vision of key problems of domestic and foreign history was formed and a number of falsified and distorted issues in the imperial and Soviet times were refuted. This made it possible to demonstrate the civilizational identity of Ukraine. Modern science considers the sociocultural approach as a methodological tool for the systematic study of the interaction of all spheres of society. Culture appears as an important criterion for the content and quality of social life. The civilizational model of the historical cognition overcomes the gaps of the Ukrainian history and promotes the establishment of Ukrainian identity. It prevents ignoring the traditional culture and mentality of the Ukrainian people, the deep regional features of the country. With the civilizational knowledge of Ukraine is related it civilizational choice, the European integration processes, which is based on a dialogue with Europe. In the civilization paradigm, the history of Ukraine is considered as the history of a separate country, but not in isolation, in relation to the history of other peoples, in the context of regional and world civilizations.
PERIODICAL «PROSVITNII LYSTOK» (“ENLIGHTENMENT LEAF”) AS SOURCE FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF HISTORY OF UKRAINIAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN WETZLAR CAMP, GERMANY (1916)
Authors: Sribnyak Ihor , Schneider Victor
Published: January 2021

The article attempts to reconstruct the course of cultural, educational and national-organisational work in the Wetzlar camp (Germany) in 1916 by frontal elaboration of the annual set of the camp journal «Prosvitnyi Lystok». It was established that his columns contained a huge amount of information about the life and everyday life of Ukrainian prisoners in Wetzlar, which allows a fairly complete reconstruction of the features of organizational and educational work in this camp. In almost every issue of the newspaper
there was a column “From Camp Life”, which contained brief information about the activities of all camp groups and organizations, as well as elected bodies of the Ukrainian community. In addition, all donations received were also reported here (for the disabled and sick in the camp hospital, for Volyn schools, etc.). Acquaintance with the camp chronicle allows to determine the circle of donors, which were profitable organizations in the camp (cooperative union, theatre, “artisan workshop”). With its publications, the newspaper had a strong influence on the formation of the national and political worldview of prisoners, publishing materials on the course of socio-political processes in Ukraine and Russia. At the same time, «Prosvitnyi Lystok» effectively expanded the knowledge of prisoners in agronomy with its articles. At the same time, the magazine instilled in the prisoners the basic principles of civic life, emphasizing the injustice of the imperial order in Russia and the enslaved status of Ukraine as part of the empire. Thanks
to this, the magazine gained the support of the majority of Ukrainian prisoners, serving them as almost the only “window” into the world of politics, public life and art. Besides, it successfully fulfilled the mission of an information link between the camp organization and the work teams, providing their members with news and socially significant information. The most important feature of the “Enlightenment Leaf” was the Ukrainian-centricity of all its materials, which helped the prisoners to learn the national-state ideals.
The 2019 Local Elections in Valencia’s Metropolitan Area
Authors: Martín Cubas Joaquín , Rochina Garzón Pilar , González Francisco Clemente
Published: January 2021

Voting behaviour in Valencia’s Metropolitan Area can be split into four periods: (1) During the early years of democracy (1979-1991) following the Franco dictatorship, the area was a stronghold of the Left; (2) In 1991, the City of Valencia switched and was governed by the Right; (3) In 2011, the Right extended its control to the whole of the Metropolitan Area; (4) In the May 2015 elections, the Left won not only in the ‘red’ metropolitan belt but also in the City of Valencia. This study looks at what happened in the last set of local elections in 2019. To this end, we begin with a brief review of the election results, voting trends, and the institutional performance of each party since the first post-dictatorship local elections in 1979. We then go on to analyse the electoral behaviour of each of the parties, breaking this down by geographical variables: town/village size, comarcas (‘counties’), and the so-called ‘red belt’ before drawing our conclusions.
A Look at Valencia’s Elections of the 28th of April and the 26th of May 2019
Authors: Enguix Salvador , Marín Pérez Benjamín
Published: January 2021

This paper analyses the main features of the Valencian media coverage of the elections held in Spain in the Spring of 2019 (General, Regional, Municipal, and European elections). We shine a spotlight on the key themes covered by the main newspapers, radio and TV stations, and on the  campaign strategies parties used to define ideological blocs on the left and right.
INCOTERMS 2020 VE TFRS 15 MÜŞTERİ SÖZLEŞMELERİNİN HASILAT STANDARDI KAPSAMINDA RAPORLANMASI
Authors: DOĞAN Özlem
Published: January 2021

“TFRS 15 Müşteri Sözleşmelerinden Hasılat” standardı, müşterilerle yapılan sözleşmelerden elde edilen hasılatın muhasebe kayıtlarına alınmasıyla ilgili olarak uluslararası raporlama yapan işletmeler için 2018 yılı itibariyle uygulanmaya başlanmıştır. Ayrıca dış ticarette malların teslim şekilleri de güncellenerek uluslararası bir düzenleme olan Incoterms 2020 uygulamaya girmiştir. Bu bağlamda dış ticaret işlemlerinde kullanılan teslim şekilleri sözleşmeden elde edilecek hasılatın muhasebe kayıtlarına alınmasında belirleyici olmaktadır. Bu noktadan hareketle, çalışmanın amacı, uluslararası düzeyde ticari faaliyet gösteren işletmelerin yaptıkları satış işlemleri sonucu ortaya çıkan hasılatın “TFRS 15 Standardı” çerçevesinde nasıl kayıtlara alınması gerektiğini ortaya koymaktır. Örnek uygulama ile yürütülen çalışmanın sonucunda; işletmelerin kullandıkları Incoterms yapısının, hasılatın ortaya çıkış dönemini değiştirdiği ve bu durumunda, hasılatın finansal tablolara alınma ve vergilendirilme dönemini farklılaştırdığı tespit edilmiştir.
MUHASEBE ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN KİŞİSEL VERİLERİN KORUNMASI KANUNU HAKKINDA FARKINDALIK DÜZEYİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: BÜYÜKARIKAN Ulukan , ÖĞÜNÇ Harun , ERYILMAZ Cengiz
Published: January 2021

Kişisel Verilerin Korunması Kanunu bireyin kredi kartı bilgileri, kan grubu, doğum yeri, vergi borcu gibi birçok verinin yetkisiz kişiler tarafından elde edilmesini ve kullanılmasını engellemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Söz konusu kanunda verilerin işlenmesiyle ilgili olarak kişinin rızasını gerektiren durumlara yer verilmiştir. Muhasebeciler, mükelleflere nitelikli bilgi vererek bu bilgilerin saklanması sorumluluğunu yerine getirmektedir. Çalışmada muhasebe eğitimi almakta olan lisans düzeyindeki öğrencilerin, Kişisel Verilerin Korunması Kanunu hakkındaki farkındalık düzeyleri tespit edilmiştir. Anket yöntemi kullanarak elde edilen veriler frekans analizi, Ki-Kare (Pearson Chi-Square), Kruskal Wallis ve Mann-Whitney U testleri ile analiz edilmiştir. Demografik özelliklerden lise türü ile “Mükellefe ait kişisel veriler işlenmişse buna ilişkin bilgi edinme hakkına sahiptir” (Önerme 1), öğretim türü ile “Mükellefe ait kişisel veriler gereken süre kadar saklanmalıdır” (Önerme 7) ve “Genel bir amaca yönelik kişisel verilerin toplanması bu kanunun ilkeleriyle uyumludur” (Önerme 9) önermelerine verilen cevaplar arasında anlamlı farklılıklar olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Muhasebe mesleğini icra edecek öğrencilere meslek etiği ve Kişisel Verilerin Korunması Kanununun ders müfredatlarına alınması gelecekte ortaya çıkabilecek sorunları önlemede yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir.
PİGOUVİAN BİR VERGİ ÖNERİSİ: SAR VERGİSİ
Authors: YEGEN Baki , TURAN Mehmet
Published: January 2021

Negatif dışsallıklar, kendilerini oluşturan firma veya bireyler için bir maliyet oluşturmazken, toplumun katlanması gereken bir maliyet haline dönüşmektedirler. Devlet otoritesi, egemenlik gücüne dayanan vergilendirme yetkisini kullanarak bir ekonomik faaliyet sonucu negatif dışsallığa neden olan firma yahut bireylerden, ortaya çıkan maliyetle orantılı şekilde düzenleyici bir vergi alabilir. Yaygın olarak kullanılan cep telefonları insan vücudunun özellikle baş ve gövde kısmına radyasyon yayarak insan sağlığını olumsuz etkilemekte, negatif dışsallıklara yol açmaktadırlar. Cep telefonu üreten firmalar, neden oldukları negatif dışsallıkların maliyetini çalışmamızda önerilen vergi yolu ile karşılayacaklardır. Söz konusu şirketlerden bu ek maliyeti minimize etmek amacıyla negatif dışsallıkları azaltıcı yönde üretim faaliyetlerini sürdürmeleri beklenmektedir.
DYEING OF SILK WITH LAWSONIA INERMIS[HENNA] EXTRACT AND STUDYON THEIR FASTNESS PROPERTIES
Authors: Ramasubramaniam  , Anandhavel  , P Nataraj , Selvan Tamil , Kumaran Selva
Published: January 2021

The main focus of the project was to dye the silk fabric using LawsoniaInermis dye (Henna). Dyeing of silk using henna would be possible using mordant. Potash Alum was chosen as the mordant because of its environment friendly nature. Four dyed samples were prepared as follows- sample dyed without mordant, sample dyed premordanted, sample dyed post mordanted, and simultaneous mordented. Better results were obtained when dye extraction was carried out in alkaline condition (pH 9) and dyeing in acidic medium (pH 5). Different hues were obtained on silk fabric samples from the same dye extract. Their fastness properties were studied and it was found that the simultaneous mordanted samples displayed a better fastness properties compared to the others.
ASSESSMENT OF IRON STATUS AMONG SUDANESE MENOPAUSAL WOMEN
Authors: Allah SihamKhalifaAbd , Mohamed AbedelrahmanSyid , Mohmmed AreegAlsail , Yassein RaianBakhet , Alballah NosibaAbdelmajid , Alseedig Nada Omer
Published: January 2021

Menopause is very important turning phase in the life of a female and is associated with hormonal changes. These hormones affect the overall personality however menopause is also associated with varied menopausal symptoms. Menopause women are a high risk group for iron level disturbance in your bodies.

This was descriptive cross-sectional study aimed to determine the serum iron level in menopause women. Following informed consent, fifty subjects in menopause period, and sex matched fifty healthy premenopausal subjects as controls were enrolled. Serum iron was measured using spectrophotometer.

Mean of serum iron level was significantly lower among menopause women when compared with the premenopausal women (control) (P.value 0.04). There was significant changing in serum iron level according to age duration (P.value 0.000).

We observed changes in iron level between menopausal women when compared with premenopausal women, this study confirm iron deficiency among menopause women. Also observed that the level of serum iron decreased in certain age just after beginning menopausethen increased in certain age and return also to decrease with increased of age.
A STUDY OF VERB USED IN AN ENGLISH NEWS ONLINE WEBSITE
Authors: Kamluejirachai Pakpinun , Dennis Nutprapha
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this independent study was to analyze the verbs used in an English learning website, BreakingNewsEnglish.com. The sample for the study consisted 40 news selected by simple random sampling. This case study analyzed two aspects of verb usage: transitive verb and intransitive verb. The conclusion based on the results as follows: 1) The transitive verb in the base form was used most frequently (40.41%) while present participle form was used the least frequently (6.79%). 2) The intransitive verb in the base form occurred most  frequently (7.13%) whereas the verb in present participle form were used only (2.21%). In conclusion, in Breaking news used transitive verb more than intransitive verb all types, the most of percentages was transitive verb with 40.41% and the lowest percentages was intransitive verb in present participle with 2.21%. BreakingNewsEnglish.com refers to events that are currently developing and are unexpected, the base form of transitive verbs helpful instructions for users on the site are extremely basic, clear and simple instruction usually seem to be a good indication of thoughtful.
A STUDY ON CAREER SATISFACTION OF ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO KANYAKUMARI DISTRICT
Authors: Raj Sugin
Published: January 2021

A Career is the sequence and variety of occupations (paid and Unpaid) which one undertakes throughout a life time. More broadly ‘Career’ includes life roles, leisure activities, learning and work. This study examines the Arts and Science college students’ career selections, career satisfactions, the influences of career guidance classes in career selection, students’ confident level about their selected career and factors determining the career selection.   A Survey research design was adopted to obtain data from 100 respondents from various college arts and science students. The results of the study reveals that 68% of students are satisfied on their selected career, 82% of respondents are have confident on their selected career and career selection has been influenced by various factors such as job vacancy, goodwill, passion on career, status, society and own interest. The study concludes that career selection is the primary responsibility of students based on their won wishes. Career guidance classes can be offered to all school students to select suitable career according to the wish of students.
USAGE OF VARIOUS GROUPS IN FACEBOOK-WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE AGE GROUP OF 18-30
Authors: Emam Ali Jamal
Published: January 2021

Facebook is very casual now-a-days for all persons in our society. Some of them have more than one account in facebook.  Each person in facebook is in many pages and in more groups. But the matter is how they are get benefitted through these like additional features. Using this like groups has more beneficial to the users in many ways but it is in the hands of us to use facebook for good things or not. So the pros or cons whatever it may be, about this facebook and its features are in the way in which we use it. This paper fully deals with the usage of the various groups by the facebook users especially under the age group of 18-30.
DOES REALLY ACADEMIC STREAM OF STUDY INFLUENCE POST GRADUATE STUDENTS VALUE PREFERENCE?
Authors: Padmavathy R.D.
Published: January 2021

This study examined the effect of academic stream of study of post graduate students on their value dimensions. In the present study survey method was adopted to collect the data among 110 samples using convenient random sampling technique. For collecting the data study of Values Test” developed by Dr. Raj Kumar Ojha, and Dr. Mahesh Bhargava was used. Results indicates that arts and science stream post graduate students differ significantly in their theoretical value, aesthetic value and political value and no difference in economic value, social value and religious values respectively.
Possibilities of Tetrahedrite Separation from Polymetallic Ore
Authors: MARCIN Michal , SISOL Martin , VARGA Peter , BREZÁNI Ivan , MAŤAŠOVSKÝ Michal , ORAVCOVA Andrea
Published: January 2021

Using the separation methods, the tetrahedrite concentrate, which contains multiple elements, was obtained from the tetrahedrite ore.We focused mainly on copper, but also on iron and antimony. Ore also contains undesirable elements such as arsenic or mercury. Theaim of this paper is an efficient separation of the utility components. Gravity separation and flotation was used. The first processingstep was gravity separation on shaking table the second step was froth flotation in flotation column.
Pandemik COVID-19: Analisis Perencanaan Pemerintah dan Masyarakat dalam Berbagai Upaya Pencegahan
Authors: Wahidah Idah , Athallah Raihan , Hartono Nur Fitria Salsabila , Rafqie M. Choerul Adlie , Septiadi Muhammad Andi
Published: January 2021

The new epidemic phenomenon called Covid-19 which originated in Wuhan, China continues to increase its victims. This article aims to provide an explanation of the new outbreak and analyze planning management regarding the important role of government policies that must synergize with the community by 4 strategies from the government, namely promotive, preventive, curative and social safety net strategies which will later impact on strategies that are can the government apply in passing a pandemic disaster. The method used in writing this article is a qualitative method that explains something based on data and numbers narrated in concluding sentences, besides that, the writing of this article is library research, collecting data through available documents. and using triangulation techniques in analyzing the data that has been collected. The results obtained are the role of the government constantly reminding and asking for the participation of the community to achieve maximum government policy results, the need for the role of the community in an effort to overcome the pandemic to carry out all existing policies so that there is synergy to break the chain of spread of the COVID-19 virus and It was also found that the Head of RT / RW is one way that can assist the government in carrying out synergy with the community. This research is expected to be a source of reference for the government in planning the next policy in the process of overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic.
Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Ditinjau Dari Self Efficacy Dan Adversity Quotient
Authors: Ningsih Rita , Nurrahmah Arfatin
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the influence between self efficacy and adversity quotient on entrepreneurial interests of students, the effect of self efficacy on student entrepreneurial interests, and the effect of adversity quotient on student entrepreneurial interests. The method used is survey. Samples were obtained using simple random sampling technique as many as 105 students took entrepreneurship courses at one of the PTS in Jakarta. Data analysis is done using the help of the SPSS-16 program. Test requirements the analysis used is the test of normality, linearity test and multicolinearity test. The hypothesis test using a correlational test is followed by a double regression test. Based on the results of the research, the results that: 1) there are influence of self efficacy and adversity quotient jointly towards entrepreneurial interest. Self efficacy and adversity quotient contributions to entrepreneurial interest of 45.7% of the remaining 54.3% are donated by variables other than self efficacy and adversity quotient; 2) there is self efficacy influence on entrepreneurial interest, and 3) there is adversity quotient influence on entrepreneurial interest
Peranan Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Sayuti Muhamad
Published: January 2021

This study aims to determine the role of local taxes and levies on local revenue (PAD) in West Lombok Regency. This type of research is descriptive with a caulitative approach. The unit of observation is the regional taxes and levies of West Lombok Regency. Analysis and interpretation of data by means of data reduction, data verification, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that in general the effectiveness of West Lombok Regency in collecting local taxes and levies to increase local revenue (PAD) for the last five years is quite effective where in 2015-2019 the highest regional taxes occurred in 2016 with a percentage of 88.89% , while the highest regional retribution occurred in 2015 with a percentage of 100.43%. Local taxes and levies in West Lombok Regency are very important because they are used to build facilities and infrastructure for the benefit of the community, for example the construction of hospitals, other forms of community service, besides physical development / locality, business development, employment opportunities and community economic development.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ekonomi Universitas Hamzanwadi
Authors: Zein Rohaeniah , Sholihah Isfi , Fikri Ahmad Zainuddin
Published: January 2021

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the interest in entrepreneurship in the Economic Education Study Program of the Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Hamzanwadi University. This type of research uses quantitative methods. The population of this study were all students of the Hanzanwadi University Economic Education Study Program, totaling 408 people. In taking the sample, the researcher used the simple random sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses Multiple Linear Regression and as a tool in data processing, namely using the SPSS 16 program. The results show that partially and simultaneously the variables of family environment, entrepreneurial education and capital have an effect on the interest in entrepreneurship in students of the Economic Education Study Program, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, University. Hamzanwadi, and the variable that has the greatest influence is the variable capital
A geotechnical approach to gully erosion control and management at Inyishi, Ikeduru L.G.A., Imo State, Nigeria
Authors: Obi L.E.  , Uwanugo R.G. Uchejiora
Published: January 2021

This research is aimed at appraising the root causes of gully erosion at Inyishi in Ikeduru Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria, and the possible geotechnical control and management techniques that could be applied in curbing the menace. In pursuance to these objectives, field and laboratory investigations were undertaken. The field works involved reconnaissance and chain surveys, and contouring of the gully catchments. It was observed that gullies were initiated in the research area by flow concentrations induced by environmental factors related to roads and aligned buildings constructed with inadequate drainage facilities upstream of the gully locations. Laboratory investigations carried out involved engineering analyses of soil samples collected at the gully sites and beds for the determination of the soils grain sizes, Atterberg limits, moisture content, specific gravity, permeability, shear strength and bulk density relations. A summary of the engineering properties of the soil revealed its poorly graded and sandy nature, its inadequate fine materials content, low liquid and plastic limits, which ranged between 35.80 to 42.20 % and 28.35 to 35.00 % respectively, as well as its low permeability index of 1 × 10-2cm/sec. These findings, coupled with the fact that the gully area was underlain with friable and cohesionless soil, with small time of concentration, which renders it easily disaggregated by runoff are pointers to the relative ease of water infiltration and seepage at the gully locations. The erosive power of the slope within the gully area was estimated by chain surveying of the entire catchment. The efficacy of natural local materials such as vetiver grass, wood shavings, palm kernel shells, coconut husk, bread fruit husk, dead plant mulch, etc. for the geotechnical works on gully erosion control and management was explored. General specifications on the geotechnics of managing the installed control works for their sustainable services were proffered.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pemanen Energi Listrik Dari Tekanan Mekanik Berbasis Piezoelektrik
Authors: Stiawan Endri , Taufiq Arif Johar
Published: January 2021

Energi listrik kini sudah menjadi salah satu kebutuhan pokok saat ini. Semakin banyak jumlah penduduk maka akan semakin besar pula konsumsi listrik yang dibutuhkan. Penelitian ini akan membahas proses pembuatan sebuah alat penghasil listrik dari tekanan mekanik berbasis piezoelektrik yang mengubah energi kinetik dari pijakan manusia untuk menghasilkan energi listrik Mengkompensasi daya yang sangat rendah dari piezoelektrik, agar daya dapat dihasilkan lebih banyak dengan menghubungkan piezoelektrik secara paralel. Piezoelektrik menghasilkan daya listrik dalam arus bolak-balik. Oleh karena itu, agar dapat menyimpan listrik yang dihasilkan piezoelektrik harus diperbaiki oleh sirkuit penyearah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dimana pijakan yang diberikan pada piezoelektrik bervariasi sehingga menghasilkan tegangan keluaran yang diinginkan. Percobaan yang dilakukan dengan beban manusia seberat 55 kg, 60 kg, 75 kg, dan 85 kg setelah dilakukan pengujian alat penyusunan piezoelektrik secara paralel menghasilkan tegangan keluaran yang didapat sebelum berbeban sebesar 3,54 VDC, 4,80 VDC, 5,21 VDC, dan 6,08 VDC dan setelah berbeban tegangan keluaran yang didapat menjadi 2,15 VDC, 2,16 VDC, 2,19 VDC, dan 2,23 VDC dengan 0,005 mA, 0,006 mA, 0,010 mA dan 0,027 mA serta daya yang diperoleh 0,02 mW, 0,02 mW, 0,02 mW dan 0,07 mW. Berdasarkan analisis piezoelektrik dapat menghasilkan listrik ketika mendapatkan tekanan oleh pijakan langkah kaki manusia dan sifatnya sementara, oleh karena itu diperlukannya kapasitor sebagai penyimpan.
Analisis Motivasi Pengunjung Museum Macan Jakarta
Authors: Fitriana Rina , Rahmitasari Nurima , Yoseli Marcelina
Published: January 2021

MACAN Museum (Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Nusantara) has a wide collection of modern and contemporary Indonesian arts up to the first international scale in Indonesia, and is one of the tourist attractions in Jakarta that is preferred by various circles. The collection is packaged with the concept of art shows and exhibitions that can be enjoyed by every visitor. This research aims to analyze the motivation of visitors coming to the museum using quantitative descriptive methods. Unit of analysis is the visitors of MACAN museum, meanwhile the independent variable is the visitors’ motivation. Data was taken by giving questionnaire to 100 respondents, having observation, and doing structured interviews. The data were analyzed by excel and presented in the frequency table and pie chart. The results showed that of the four motivations, cultural motivation obtained the highest value as the most motivating factor for visitors with a value of 4.19, and the average total value of the four motivations is 3.84 which states that visitors are motivated to visit the MACAN museum.

 

Keywords: MACAN Museum, Visitor Motivation, MICE, Contemporary Art
The Effect of Destination Management and Community Participation to The Visitors Consumption at Tebing Breksi Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Ashartono Rakhmat , Rahmanita Myrza , Lemy Diena Mutiara
Published: January 2021

The development of a new tourist destination indeed needs more attention to increase the number of tourist arrivals coming in an area. Breksi Cliff is one of the new destinations in Sleman district which is in the development period, with the development of Breksi cliff is expected to increase the level of welfare of the surrounding community through the development of the destination and community participation itself. This research is a research with descriptive method of analysis with quantitative approach to know accurate information about matters related to Tourism Destination Management and Public Participation to Welfare Society through Visitor Consumption. for the data analysis techniques alone will use Structural Equation Modeling. From the results of the study found that the level of community welfare Taman Tebing Breksi can increase with the management of destinations and community participation itself through the consumption of visitors
The Role of Advertising in Social Media on Holiday Destinations Choice Among the Millennial Travelers
Authors: Auliya Anisatul
Published: January 2021

Social Media has a big influence in tourism industry, social media also played as a role in tourism marketing, It has a major effectiveness as a marketing tool and performs with multiple functions. The purpose of this study to discussing the importance of social media when choosing a holiday destinations for the millennial traveler. This paper was conducted in January - April 2020 using descriptive quantitative research methods. The data collection technique of this research is survey analysis. Primary data is collected by questionnaire. There were 72 questionnaires have been distributed according the number of active students at second semester from tourism study in Vocational Education Program, University of Indonesia academic year 2019/2020. After the questionnaires were completed, SPSS 25 version is used to analyze the data. According to the result of this study, social media has a big influences when choosing the holiday destination. Instagram and YouTube are the most important media social platform to get the information and building the trust about the tourism destination.