bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring the influence of body movements on spatial perception in landscape and interior design
Authors: Zhao Pengfei
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the influence of body movements on spatial perception in both landscape and interior design environments, focusing on how physical interactions shape spatial understanding beyond visual perception alone. Grounded in the theory of embodied cognition, the research examines how gait, posture, and movement dynamics affect spatial awareness. The study captures detailed data on movement patterns and visual engagement across different spatial contexts using a combination of real-world observations and Virtual Reality (VR) simulations, motion-tracking systems, wearable sensors, and eye-tracking technology. A total of 157 participants, aged 20 to 65, navigated both outdoor landscapes and indoor environments, with key variables such as surface materials, spatial layout, and lighting conditions manipulated to assess their effects on spatial perception. The study measured gait speed, step frequency, path deviations, time to destination, visual attention, and subjective ratings of perceived openness, ease of movement, and emotional response. Key findings include that surface materials significantly influenced gait speed and step frequency. For example, participants walking on concrete had a significantly faster gait speed (mean difference = 0.5220, p = 0.001) than those walking on gravel. In terms of spatial layout, the two-way Analysis of variance (ANOVA) results showed that winding paths led to more path deviations (F-statistic = 350.00, p = 3.19 × 10−8) and longer times to destination (F-statistic = 1744.00, p = 2.39 ´ 10−11) compared to straight paths. The environment type (landscape vs. interior) also significantly affected navigation, with landscape participants showing a more significant deviation from direct paths (F-statistic = 19.60, p = 2.37 × 10−3). Visual engagement data, analyzed through a chi-square test, indicated that vertical elements like walls approached significance in attracting visual attention (Chi-square = 2.88, p = 0.0896), while other elements like trees and benches had less impact. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test results showed significant differences between real-world and VR experiences in perceived openness (W-statistic = 0.0, p = 0.001953), ease of movement (W-statistic = 0.0, p = 0.001953), and comfort (W-statistic = 0.0, p = 0.001953), highlighting VR’s limitations in replicating the full embodied experience of physical spaces.
The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Creative Arts: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Das Sanjukta , Kundu Rituparna
Published: November 2024

The incorporation of artificial intelligence into the creative arts has introduced a fresh epoch of artistic manifestation and ingenuity while also giving rise to substantial ethical questions. This review article examines the complex ethical consequences of artificial intelligence's involvement in creative domains such as music, the visual arts, and literature. The article seeks to offer a thorough comprehension of the challenges and possibilities brought about by artificial intelligence in the arts by analysing the points where technology, creativity, and ethics converge. The initial segment discusses the notion of authorship and originality in art created by artificial intelligence. The text explores the challenges to conventional concepts of creative ownership that arise when artworks are produced by computers instead of humans. The final portion delves into the effects of artificial intelligence functioning as a collaborator in the creative process. This review emphasizes the importance of taking a balanced approach to artificial intelligence in the creative arts by considering perspectives from technology, law, philosophy, and art. In order to ensure that artificial intelligence complements rather than decreases human creativity, it is necessary to have continuous discourse and establish ethical rules to navigate the changing terrain.
Social Media and Marketing Performance of Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises: The Moderating Role of Entrepreneurial Competencies
Authors: ANYADIGHIBE JOSEPH AMAECHI , EFIONG EME JOEL , KANKPANG ALPHONSUS KECHI , INAH EGU USANG , NDEM SAMUEL ETIM , OGAR-ABANG JOHN OYONG
Published: November 2024

The study examined social media and marketing performance of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs): The moderating role of entrepreneurial competencies. The study adopted cross-sectional survey research design. A structured questionnaire was used to obtain data from 327 operators of MSMEs. The hypotheses were tested using multiple linear regression and hierarchical regression. Findings from the study revealed that social network and media-sharing network had a significant positive effect on the marketing performance of MSMEs. It was also found that entrepreneurial competencies had a significant moderating effect on the relationship between social media and the marketing performance of MSMEs. The study recommends need for operators of MSMEs to intentionally acquire entrepreneurial competencies such as risk-taking, innovation, technical expertise and resilience through mentorship, personal development and sponsored skills acquisition programmes to enhance their marketing performance.
FIVE-YEAR STUDY OF SOCIAL WELFARE BY ARYAVART BANK
Authors:   SSV PG College, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India., Tripathi Madhusoodan
Published: November 2024

Aryavart Bank (AB) came into existence on 1st April 2019 under the provisions of the Regional Rural Banks Act, 1976 and Government of India notification dated 22/02/2019. The operation working spread over more than twenty six districts of State of Uttar Pradesh, equipped with NEFT / RTGS Facility as well as CBS Platform.*1 The bank is committed to provide banking services in rural areas of Uttar Pradesh in effective way. Bank fulfilled its commitment in its way. It is proved by the annual reports and the balance sheets of the Bank. Bank has to performance much more according to necessities and aspirations of rural world.
A probe into local cultural values in locally produced EFL textbooks in Indonesia
Authors: Hasnah Yenni , Ginting Pirman , Saragih Mandra , Kharisma Adib Jasni , Sari Putri Lidiana Permata
Published: November 2024

As a result of shifts in the objectives of teaching English as a language for international communication in the current era, a substantial modification of EFL textbooks has been made to include accounts of various cultures, including local cultural aspects, to spark students' interest in the language and promote cross-cultural awareness. Despite this transformation, a notable gap exists in the scholarly discourse concerning how local cultures are depicted in localized EFL textbooks. That said, the objectives of this research were twofold: first, it sought to examine the portrayal of local cultural norms in Indonesian locally produced English Language Teaching (ELT) textbooks; and second, it attempted to explore how the absorption of local culture promotes the intercultural communication skills of learners. To that end, two local ELT series were considered for analysis. To examine the cultural dimensions in the textbooks, a content analysis was conducted by referring to Yuen’s (2011) cultural evaluation framework with four major categories: products, practices, perspectives, and persons. The findings underscore that these course books extensively feature local cultures, with cultural products receiving the most substantial coverage, while perspectives are comparatively underrepresented. Significant exposure to localized resources effectively drives learners' learning engagement and enhances their intercultural literacy. Consequently, the study highlights the significance of the inclusion of culturally relevant content in EFL textbooks tailored for learners, offering noteworthy implications for both ELT practices and academic research.
Factores motivacionales en el uso del guaraní como lengua materna en estudiantes bilingües en Paraguay
Authors: Briceño Núñez Chess Emmanuel
Published: November 2024

El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar los niveles motivacionales de los factores que inciden en el uso de guaraní como lengua materna por parte de estudiantes socialmente bilingües. Se empleó una metodología de tipo no experimental con un diseño transeccional. Se contó con una población de estudiantes activos adscritos al Ministerio de Educación de la Republica de Paraguay con edades entre los 12 y 17 años, con una muestra conformada por 300 estudiantes paraguayos socialmente bilingües y competentes lingüísticamente en los idiomas guaraní y español (ambos idiomas considerados por ellos como su lengua materna). El 50 % de la muestra fue de género femenino y el 50 %, de género masculino. La información obtenida se procesó con el paquete estadístico para las ciencias sociales de IBM (SPSS). El análisis de los niveles de motivación en el uso del guaraní como lengua materna entre estos estudiantes revela que un 45 % muestra un nivel "Medio", un 30 % "Alto", un 15 % "Bajo" y un 5 % "Mínimo" de motivación. La percepción de interés en el guaraní es alta (70 %), con un 80 % demostrando empeño en aprenderlo. La relación con maestros (75 % valora enseñanza) y actitud positiva hacia el aprendizaje (70 % gusto) influyen en la motivación. La orientación integrativa (60 %) y deseo de aprender (70 %) son factores clave. La igualdad de motivación entre géneros es notoria, sugiriendo una experiencia educativa equitativa y empoderadora. Estos resultados abogan por estrategias inclusivas que fomenten la conexión cultural y un compromiso profundo con el guaraní como lengua materna en Paraguay.
La crisis contemporánea de la educación
Authors: López Eguizábal Idel Arturo , Ramírez Ardona Francisco Gerber
Published: November 2024

La crisis contemporánea de la educación es un fenómeno del que se habla hace algunas décadas. Desde la segunda mitad del siglo XX ha habido etapas en que se visualiza en mayor medida este fenómeno. Se cuestiona sobre todo al sistema educativo formal relacionado a la educación pública en cuanto a actualización de programas de estudio que deben estar más cercanos a los nuevos descubrimientos, a la producción de conocimiento y a las metodologías de enseñanza, pretendiendo eliminar la tradición educativa en sustitución de metodologías más activas donde sea el estudiante el artífice de su aprendizaje. La crisis actual en la educación tiene un origen multifactorial y debe ser tomada no como una situación de desestabilización y mal funcionamiento del sistema; más bien, debe verse como una oportunidad que puede permitir mejorar el sistema educativo de un Estado
DESAFIOS E ESTRATÉGIAS PARA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DA POLÍTICA NACIONAL DE ATENÇÃO INTEGRAL À SAÚDE DO HOMEM: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NA UBS 20 DE PLANALTINA, DF
Authors: Santos Anne Beatriz Souza dos , Costa Arielly Miranda Moreira da , Pereira Claudia Cristina , Pontes Fabricio José da Silva , Oliveira Gabriela Ferreira de , Oliveira Sebastiana Neide de , Cruz Nathália da Silva , Silva Ellen Kezia Souza da , Sales Josenalva Pereira da Silva , Duarte Rodrigo Fernandes
Published: November 2024

O artigo aborda a aplicação da Política Nacional de Atenção Integral à Saúde do Homem (PNAISH) na UBS 20 de Planaltina, DF, analisando os desafios e as estratégias renovadas para promover a adesão masculina aos cuidados preventivos. A pesquisa destaca que, historicamente, os homens tendem a buscar atendimento apenas em situações graves, devido a fatores culturais que associam a masculinidade à invulnerabilidade, resultando em resistência ao autocuidado. A intervenção realizada na UBS 20 inclui a criação de um fluxograma específico para o atendimento masculino, organiza o processo de rastreamento e facilita o acesso aos exames preventivos. Com base na análise de dados antes e após a implementação do fluxograma, o estudo aponta um aumento significativo nas consultas masculinas, especialmente para condições como hipertensão e diabetes, além de um maior monitoramento de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis. A adoção do fluxograma contribuiu para o diagnóstico precoce e incentivou o engajamento dos homens com a saúde preventiva, reforçando o papel da PNAISH na promoção de práticas de autocuidado. Conclui-se que, embora o fluxograma tenha demonstrado eficácia na padronização e ampliação do acesso, ajustes locais e campanhas educativas adicionais são necessários para superar as barreiras culturais ainda presentes e alcançar uma adesão mais ampla e consistente da população masculina aos serviços de saúde.
EXTERNAL HEXAGON IMPLANTS IN DENTISTRY: BENEFITS AND LIMITATIONS
Authors: Alves Leonardo Dornelas
Published: November 2024

The external hexagon implant is widely utilized in dentistry as a support for dental prostheses, characterized by its hexagonal platform that connects to the prosthetic abutment. Its key advantages include ease of handling due to its hexagonal design, which facilitates placement and adjustment during surgical and prosthetic phases. Additionally, being one of the earliest developed implant systems, it boasts broad compatibility with various components and brands, allowing for a wider range of prosthetic elements, which helps reduce costs and simplifies maintenance. Its stability under axial loads makes it effective in areas with lower lateral stress, particularly in fixed prostheses or complete arches. However, the external hexagon implant has notable limitations, primarily its lower resistance to lateral forces compared to internal connections, which can lead to micro-movements and increase the risk of component failures and bone loss around the implant. The external connection also poses a greater risk of screw loosening, necessitating frequent adjustments, which can be inconvenient for patients. Additionally, the potential formation of microgaps between the implant and abutment can facilitate bacterial infiltration, causing inflammation and jeopardizing the long-term health of the implant. Aesthetic considerations also come into play, as the external hexagon may not be ideal for visible areas due to potential bone resorption affecting the appearance of surrounding gum tissue. Recent studies have explored various design aspects and their impact on mechanical resistance, emphasizing the need for careful analysis of clinical and biomechanical factors when selecting this type of connection. Thus, while the external hexagon implant is a practical option in specific scenarios, its use should be weighed against alternative connection designs to ensure optimal treatment outcomes.
THE REVOLUTION OF CLEAR ALIGNERS IN MODERN ORTHODONTICS
Authors: Martineli Filho Waldir
Published: November 2024

The evolution of clear aligners has significantly transformed orthodontics, providing an aesthetic and comfortable alternative to traditional fixed braces. Since the introduction of these devices in the 1990s, continuous technological advancements have expanded aligners' ability to address an increasing variety of orthodontic cases. Initially, aligners were limited to minor dental corrections due to restricted biomechanical control. However, advances in 3D modeling, 3D printing, intraoral scanning, and artificial intelligence have enabled greater personalization, enhancing the precision and effectiveness of treatments. Recent algorithm developments allow orthodontists to simulate the entire tooth movement process, adjusting each treatment stage. This increases control and reduces the overall treatment time. Flexible and durable materials have also improved aligners' ability to perform complex movements, which previously required fixed braces. Additionally, technologies like augmented reality provide patients with a preview of the final result, fostering greater adherence to treatment. The growing popularity of clear aligners requires orthodontists to acquire skills in digital tools and detailed planning. This new digital approach transforms clinical practice and makes treatment more accessible, driving acceptance of these devices among adults seeking less invasive options. Although challenges remain in expanding the predictability of certain movements, ongoing technological progress continues to broaden aligners' applicability, benefiting both patients and professionals and setting a new standard for personalization and efficiency in orthodontics.
GASTRECTOMIA VERTICAL ASSOCIADA A TRAÇÃO ESOFÁGICA COMO TRATAMENTO ANTIRREFLUXO EM PACIENTES COM DOENÇA DE REFLUXO GASTROESOFÁGICO E OBESIDADE
Authors: Neto Antonio Viana de Souza , Fin Antelmo Sasso , Sassine Gibran Cessin Anacleto , Fin Flávia Sasso
Published: November 2024

A doença do reflxuxo gastroesofágico (DRGE) e a obesidade são morbidades prevalentes e frequentemente associadas. Atualmente, a cirurgia bariátrica é o tratamento mais eficaz para DRGE em obesos, sendo o Bypass gástrico em Y de Roux (BG) a técnica classicamente indicada, uma vez que há dados controversos de que gastroplastia vertical (GV) pode provocar ou piorar os sintomas de DRGE. Entretanto, vem sendo descritas medidas antirrefluxo associadas a GV com resultados favoráveis à melhora da DRGE nestes pacientes. O presente estudo tem como objetivo descrever uma variante técnica para tratamento da DRGE em pacientes com obesidade como alternativa para a realização do BG. Foram analisados retrospectivamente prontuários de 55 pacientes submetidos a GV com tração esofágica por via laparoscópica realizadas por uma mesma equipe cirúrgica. Dados clínicos e o uso de inibidores de bomba de prótons (IBP) foram avaliados no seguimento. Os resultados evidenciaram resolução completa dos sintomas na maioria dos pacientes e melhora significativa em outra grande parcela. A conclusão é que tal variante técnica apresentada foi segura e eficaz para o tratamento da DRGE associada a obesidade, proporcionando perda de peso adequada e melhora significativa e até mesmo resolução completa dos sintomas de refluxo.
INCIDÊNCIA DE HANSENÍASE NA POPULAÇÃO DE 0 A 14 ANOS DO MUNICÍPIO DE JUAZEIRO-BA NO RECORTE TEMPORAL DE 2019 A 2023
Authors:   Lílian Filadelfa Lima dos Santos Leal, Maniçoba Valber da Silva , Gonzaga Fábhio César , Sá Héllen Vivianny Barros da Silva , Souza Iana Gonçalves Silva de  de , Menezes Isael Isac Rodrigues de , Santana Isla Vargas Viana , Neto João Parente de Sá , Oliveira Layanne Feitosa da Silva , Rocha Maíla Rodrigues de Brito , Silva Marianna Souza e , Gonzaga Natália Lemes , Moreira Priscila Cruz dos Santos
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho teve como finalidade levantar as incidências e as características da hanseníase no município de Juazeiro-BA, na faixa de 0 a 14 anos, de 2019 a 2023. Para tal, foi realizado uma parcialização epidemiológica dos casos notificados, tomando como base os dados fornecidos por um órgão de registros municipais. O método aprovado para tal análise foi o quantitativo, visto que somente desta forma foi possível perceber as variações de incidência e a distribuição dos casos no município que, a posteriori, é capaz de delinear seu padrão nas crianças menores de 14 anos. Como resultado, observou--se que durante o período matriculado, haviam sido confirmados 24 casos de hanseníase, com uma variação anual de incidência significativa. Vale destacar, o elevado número de casos registrados em 2022, quando 12 pessoas foram notificadas, enquanto os números de 2021 e 2023 eram nulos, em virtude da subnotificação em decorrência das medidas restritivas impostas pela pandemia de COVID-19. A distribuição dos casos por gênero mostrou uma paridade entre homens e mulheres, em contraste com a tendência nacional, que indica uma prevalência masculina superior. Ademais, identificou--se uma relação entre o baixo nível educacional dos pacientes e a sua maior vulnerabilidade. Conclui--se que, mesmo com a diminuição de casos nos últimos anos, a hanseníase continua sendo um problema de saúde pública na cidade. É essencial intensificar as estratégias de monitoramento epidemiológico e de sensibilização, especialmente em comunidades com menor nível de conscientização.
TECNOLOGIA DE GESTÃO DE DADOS EM DEFESA CIVIL DO ESTADO DO PARÁ
Authors: Lima Paula Fernanda Corrêa , Andrade Milena Marília Nogueira de , Santos Leonardo Sousa dos , Ribeiro Josinaldo Pinheiro , Avelar Márcio dos Santos , Costa Francisco Janio Bezerra
Published: November 2024

Introdução: Nos últimos anos, as tecnologias digitais tem proporcionado melhorias significativas em diversos setores, incluindo na gestão pública. Neste contexto, A utilização de aplicativos de gerenciamento de dados tem emergido como uma solução promissora para aprimorar o processo de tomada de decisões e aumentar a eficiência das ações de emergências e estado de calamidade pública. Objetivo: O objetivo geral do estudo é criar e avaliar aplicativos de gerenciamento de dados que otimizem a tomada de decisões em situações de emergência, permitindo uma resposta mais eficiente às necessidades da população. Metodologia: Foram identificadas as necessidades administrativas de cada divisão da Coordenadoria Estadual de Defesa Civil do Estado do Pará – CEDEC-PA, com entrevistas com os chefes de departamentos e técnico de defesa civil, para organizar informações sobre emergências e tomar decisões. Criaram-se protótipos de aplicativos usando a plataforma AppSheet para cada seção da CEDEC-PA. Realizou-se um teste com a solução tecnológica e com os usuários para avaliar a interface, a usabilidade e a funcionalidade dos aplicativos. Posteriormente, foram coletados dados qualitativos na organização dos dados e informações e qualitativos no acompanhamento do número de beneficiados para identificar áreas de melhoria. Resultados: O uso da plataforma Appsheet, reduziu significativamente o tempo de resposta na identificação das necessidades de emergência da Defesa Civil. A centralização dos dados e o acompanhamento em tempo real permitiram uma melhor análise e coordenação das ações de emergências e estado de calamidade pública, permitindo que a ajuda chegasse às vítimas em menor tempo. Considerações finais: A implementação dos aplicativos desenvolvidos para a CEDEC-PA, utilizando a plataforma Appsheet, representou um avanço significativo na gestão de dados operacionais, financeiros e de recursos humanos nas ações de Defesa Civil do Estado do Pará.
PROPOSTA DE IMPLANTAÇÃO DE UM SISTEMA DE SELEÇÃO ELETRÔNICO PARA MELHORIA DA QUALIDADE: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA INDÚSTRIA DE MEDICAMENTOS ANIMAL
Authors: Souza Bruno Gomes De Souza , Silva Bruno Pinheiro Marciano Da , Carvalho Edimilson Dias , Assumpção André Luís
Published: November 2024

O artigo propõe a implementação de um sistema de seleção eletrônica para aprimorar a qualidade na indústria de medicamentos veterinários, destacando a eficácia das máquinas selecionadoras ópticas. A pesquisa aponta que a seleção manual apresenta problemas como erros humanos, ineficiência e altos custos, enquanto as máquinas automatizadas aumentam a eficiência, reduzem custos e melhoram a qualidade. O estudo também explora o uso de tecnologias como Arduino e sensores infravermelhos para desenvolver um protótipo que analisa e seleciona produtos com base em suas características, utilizando sensores para medir variações de reflexão para maior precisão na seleção.
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF STEM EDUCATION IN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Tashetova S , Syzdykova A
Published: November 2024

The article discusses the importance of STEM education for workforce preparation in the context of Kazakhstan's economic development. The main issue addressed is the need to prove the integration of new technologies into educational programs, as this is crucial for preparing skilled specialists in a rapidly changing world. The aim of the study is to describe new methods of implementing STEM education and to identify successful practices. Research methods include analyzing current educational programs, studying examples of successful STEM methodology implementation, and conducting professional development courses for teachers. The article describes problem-based learning (PBL) methods that contribute to deeper student engagement and the development of critical thinking skills. The research results show that, despite significant progress in integrating STEM into educational programs and successful examples of applying innovative methods, challenges remain, such as unequal access to resources and a shortage of qualified specialists. However, successful initiatives, such as «STEM for All» programs, demonstrate a positive impact on the accessibility and quality of STEM education. The conclusions emphasize that for effective implementation of STEM education, it is necessary to focus on innovative teaching methods, address gender and socio-economic barriers, and adapt education to future technological trends. In this way, Kazakhstan can develop a STEM education system that prepares students for the demands of a rapidly changing world. The future of the country's economy depends on the ability to cultivate a new generation of scientists, engineers, and innovators who will contribute to sustainable development and economic growth.
PEDAGOGICAL REFLECTION IS A TEACHER'S PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT TOOL
Authors: Kairbayevа Z , Tleubay S
Published: November 2024

This article discusses the problem of reflection with a critical eye on oneself, the ability to direct one's capabilities in accordance with the requirements of life, clarify the purpose, formulate thoughts. The topic of pedagogical reflection is touched upon. The topic of pedagogical reflection, i.e., a means of professional development of a teacher is touched upon. The main purpose of the article is to explain the need for scientific justification and practical reflection as a factor of professional self-improvement of a teacher. This study examines the development of pedagogical reflection as viewed by several scholars, including Abai (Ibrahim Qunanbayev), T. Borton, J. Smith, J. Bain, R. Bolotin, S. Mille, S. Brownhill, D. Schön, A.N. Leontyev, O.A.Abdulina, N.V. Kuzmina, Y.N. Kulyutkin, V.V. Serikov, V.A. Slastenin, and L.F. Spirin. Their perspectives and opinions on pedagogical reflection were taken as a basis for the article. The article explores Borton’s reflective approach, reflection methods based on Smith's program, and Gibbs' cycle, all of which serve as tools for teachers' professional development. The theoretical analyses conducted in the article focus on ensuring the direction and content of teachers' growth processes. The authors of the article determined through theoretical and practical analyses that a teacher's reflection is essential for ensuring the direction and content of the teacher's growth process. In this regard, pedagogical reflection is not only about evaluating oneself and one’s actions but also involves observing how other educators understand themselves in pedagogical interactions, facilitating self-awareness and the ability to identify one’s strengths and weaknesses.
LOGWARE : APLIKASI MANAJEMEN PERGUDANGAN SUKU CADANG KAPAL BERBASIS WEB FITUR PELACAKAN BARANG
Authors: Adnan Reza Febriansyah , Hamidin Dini , Rahmatuloh Marwanto
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada masalah inefisiensi pengelolaan pergudangan di PT Xyz yang disebabkan oleh penggunaan sistem manual yang tidak terintegrasi. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, dikembangkan sebuah sistem manajemen pergudangan berbasis web dengan menggunakan metodologi prototyping yang memungkinkan pengembangan secara bertahap sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Sistem dibangun dengan menggunakan framework CodeIgniter 4 dan database MySQL yang dipilih karena kemampuannya yang handal dan fleksibel. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem baru ini secara signifikan meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, terutama dalam hal pelacakan stok yang menjadi lebih cepat dan akurat. Sebagai hasilnya, perusahaan dapat mengurangi biaya operasional yang sebelumnya tinggi karena inefisiensi, sekaligus meningkatkan produktivitas secara keseluruhan. Rekomendasi yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini mencakup integrasi lebih lanjut dari sistem manajemen pergudangan ini dengan sistem logistik dan pembelian perusahaan yang sudah ada, serta pengembangan fitur prediktif untuk optimasi inventaris berdasarkan analisis tren historis dan peramalan permintaan. Hasil penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi pentingnya adopsi teknologi dalam manajemen pergudangan untuk meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan secara keseluruhan.
natureza jurídica do prazo para anulação de cláusulas contratuais prejudiciais ao trabalhador
Authors: Medeiros Breno , Belutto Renan Martins Lopes
Published: November 2024

O artigo 468 da Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho estabelece a sanção de nulidade da cláusula contratual que altere o conteúdo do contrato de emprego em prejuízo ao empregado. Por meio da Súmula nº 294, o Tribunal Superior do Trabalho firmou o entendimento de que a ação que envolva pedido de prestações sucessivas decorrente de alteração do pactuado submete-se à prescrição total, tendo essa redação sido repetida pelo § 2º do artigo 11, incluído na Consolidação pela Lei nº 13.467/2017. No presente artigo, será discutida a natureza jurídica do prazo para ajuizamento da ação anulatória, a fim de estabelecer as regras que lhe são aplicáveis e as consequências jurídicas dessa definição.
Plataformas ODR como alternativa de resolução de litígios trabalhistas no Brasil
Authors: Silveira Bruno Furtado
Published: November 2024

Este artigo tem como principal objetivo analisar as possibilidades de utilização de plataformas digitais, também chamadas pelo acrônimo ODR (online dispute resolution), como uma ferramenta extrajudicial de resolução de conflitos e, mais especificamente, como um mecanismo para resolver litígios trabalhistas.  Nessa temática, ganha destaque iniciativas do Conselho Nacional de Justiça (CNJ), órgão que, além de incentivar a autocomposição, determinou que os Tribunais brasileiros criem sistemas digitais de solução de controvérsias, chamados de SIREC, que possuem diversas semelhanças com as plataformas ODR. As mencionadas plataformas ODR têm a finalidade de solucionar litígios antes mesmo que estes resultem em ações judiciais. Serão abordados os desafios para a implementação de plataformas ODR para a solução de litígios trabalhistas no Brasil, como os relacionados à imparcialidade do processo, vieses algorítmicos, adaptação às peculiaridades das normas trabalhistas brasileiras e abrangência da quitação em um eventual acordo. O artigo foi desenvolvido por revisão bibliográfica e adota o método  hipotético-dedutivo,  chegando  à conclusão de que seria possível utilizar no Brasil as plataformas ODR para resolver controvérsias relacionadas ao Direito do Trabalho, considerando o modelo multiportas de solução de conflitos.
İLMİHALL 4 Yasaklar
Authors: Bayraktar Ahmet
Published: November 2024

Yasaklar kitabı İlmihall serisinin dördüncü kitabı olarak öngörüldü. Sıralamada sona yakına gelmesinin nedeni burada yazılanları anlamak için küçükte olsa bir birikimi zorunlu kılmasıydı. Set halinde kitap okuyacaklar için tekrar gibi görülebilecek bazı yerler, kitabı tek okuyanların anlayabilmesi, okurla yazarın anlaşabilmesi için yazıldı. Kur’an’daki bütün yasaklar kitaba girmiş olmayabilir. Bu, yoğun emek sarfına rağmen gözden kaçma ya da koyulan yasağın bireylerin gücünün dışında olmasıyla açıklanabilir. Kitapta bağlamsal bir analiz yöntemi kullanıldı. Koyulan dipnotlar bilginin oradan alındığını değil, benzeri bir yorumun da o kaynakta izine ya da çekirdeğine rastlandığını bildirmektedir. Yasaklar, emirler gibi beş ana başlıkta toplandı. Ahlak ve fıtrat için yasaklar en yoğun anlatımlı bölümleri oluşturuyor. Diğer bütün yasaklar içerisinde ahlak ve fıtratla ilgili olanlar o toplumda en fazla aşılan, aşındırılan yasaklardı. Kavramlar, ibadetler, emirler ve yasaklar kitapları bir Müslüman zihninin inşası için gerekli bilgileri ve yorumları içeriyor. Yasaklar kitaplarının önemi onun İslam’ı şirkten ayıran unsurları açıklamasında yatıyor. Burada anlatılan, yorumlanan yasaklar, müşriklerin o dönemde ne yapmakta ısrarcı olduklarını ve nasıl vazgeçebildiklerini ya da neden vazgeçemediklerini de izaha çabalıyor. Yasaklarla ilgili istatistiksel ya da tarihsel bilgilere ağırlık verilmedi. Gerektiği kadar tarih ve bilgi verildi. Çoğunlukla yasakların amacı, gayesi ve bağlamı üzerinde duruldu. Zina ne kadar günah, zina işleyen kaç sene cehennemde yanar gibi hakikatten uzak, manipülasyona müsait söylemlere yer verilmedi. Orada o zamanda zina neydi, bugün nedir, o gün neden öyleydi bugün neye dönüştü, biz bugün ne yapabiliriz sorularının cevaplarına odaklanarak metinler örüntülendi.
Assessment of head and neck lymphedema.
Authors: Ibrahim Marize
Published: November 2024

Marize Ibrahim, MSc, PT, CLT-LANA, examines the challenges of diagnosing and managing head and neck lymphedema, particularly following cancer treatment. Ibrahim provides insights into the symptoms, diagnostic tools, and treatment options for this complex condition, which often includes swelling, fibrosis, and functional impairments. The article emphasizes the need for multidisciplinary care and specialized assessment techniques to improve patient outcomes.
Implementasi Data Mining Analisa Pola Belanja Customer Dengan menggunakan FP-Growth pada Produk Fashion
Authors: Agustin Ririn , Budiman Adam Arif
Published: November 2024

This study applies data mining to analyze customer patterns and fashion product predictions. The FP-Growth method is used to identify frequently occurring itemset patterns,The dataset contains customer purchase history and fashion product attributes. The results of customer pattern analysis and fashion product predictions can help fashion companies in making strategic decisions. This study contributes to the use of data mining to understand customer preferences and improve business decisions for fashion companies. The use of datasets consisting of customer purchase history and fashion product attributes. First, using the FP-Growth algorithm, an analysis is carried out to identify frequently occurring itemset patterns in customer data. The results of the analysis are used to understand customer preferences and shopping habits.
Authenticity in Historical Art Cities according to the Resilience orientation
Authors: Gerardi Lorenza , Sfodera Fabiola
Published: November 2024

This research aims to validate the Consumer-Based Model of Authenticity by applying it to the realm of large historical art cities destinations. Building upon existing literature models that explore authenticity, cultural motivation, and loyalty, we apply a conceptual model that contributes to a comprehensive understanding of these significant factors. By incorporating these dimensions, our aim is to advance the theoretical framework and empirical knowledge pertaining to authenticity within the context of historical art cities, destinations known to be subject to phenomena such as ‘touristification’ and gentrification, in which authenticity is both jeopardized by mass tourism and at the same time an effective strategy for building resilience in heritage cities in regard to their cultural and environmental integrity. A survey was conducted on a sample of 129 respondents. The questionnaire was administered via Prolific to both tourists who have previously visited Rome and those who have never visited the city. To test the conceptual model, factor analysis and SEM were employed through R software. From a theoretical perspective, the research findings offer insights that contribute to a deeper comprehension of the nature of authenticity in the resilience of heritage cities’ context. This study explores the interconnections between the factors influencing authenticity and their subsequent impacts within a heritage city as a destination. By investigating the antecedents and consequences of authenticity, this research sheds light on the intricate dynamics and relationships at play in the realm of heritage cities. Understanding the interconnections between authenticity and resilience offers valuable insights into preserving the unique cultural identity of heritage cities while adapting to tourism challenges. The study provides destination managers with a valuable tool to systematically measure the impact of marketing and communication policies on the perceived authenticity of visitors over time. It offers insights into the extent to which these strategies can influence tourists' future intentions to visit. Furthermore, authenticity acts as a powerful approach to protect historical art cities from the negative effects of mass tourism and touristification. By preserving their unique identity and cultural heritage, authenticity promotes sustainable development economically and environmentally. This research empowers destination managers to assess the effectiveness of their efforts in enhancing perceived authenticity and its subsequent influence on tourists' decision-making processes.
Opportunities for recreation and tourism: A meta-analysis of the economic value at global level
Authors: Pisani Domenico , Ranieri Francesca , De Lucia Caterina , Pazienza Pasquale
Published: November 2024

Ecosystem services (ES) are defined as “the direct and indirect contributions of ecosystems to human wellbeing” The release of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) established the groundwork for research in this field. Subsequently, there has been a remarkable increasing in interest in ecosystem services (ES) valuation, leading to the advancement, enhancement, and dissemination of various qualitative and quantitative methodologies. The investigation of the economic value of these services/benefits and its drivers, is crucial to the scientific debate, particularly to allow an estimate of the monetary value. As a consequence, support for the decision maker is provided to improve policy to the drivers that potentially have a positive effect on these ES. Considering the significance of ecosystem services (ES) for the sustainable advancement of contemporary society, this study endeavors to explore potential factors influencing ES values related to recreational and touristic opportunities on a global scale using meta-regression analysis. The investigation spans the years 1975 to 2021. Data for this study were sourced from the Ecosystem Service Valuation Database (ESVD), renowned as one of the most extensively utilized databases for ecosystem service valuation (ESV). Main findings show the existence of a difference in the assessment of the ES value for recreational and touristic opportunities in favor of the latter. This difference is more evident in Southern American countries, in which the number of studies published in the field appears low. Furthermore, the degree of protection of the study area is another relevant factor providing a positive effect on the economic value of ES. This result could be supported by the increasing number, over time, of protected areas across the globe. The findings of the present study would help policy makers to develop ad-hoc policies (e.g. financial incentives to increase the number of protected areas) and implement appropriate spatial strategies tailored to the geographical features and territorial characteristics of the area under investigation.
Digitalisation and development policies to enhance cultural heritage in inland and marginal areas: a pilot study on the Gargano agritourism sector
Authors: Basile Giuseppe , Porcaro Angelo , De Lucia Caterina , Pazienza Pasquale
Published: November 2024

Starting from the state of the art, it is possible to establish that currently the agritourism represents a peculiarity, as well as one of the driving forces, of the Italian tourism sector. The main purpose of this study is to investigate what is the status of digitalisation processes in the development policies of the agritourism sector, with particular reference to agritourism operators present in the inland and marginal areas of the Apulia region; therefore, preservation and enhancement of local cultural heritage are key priorities. The research question can be summarised as follows: how does digitalisation play a role in the development of the agritourism sector, particularly in inland and marginal territories? To this end, the study is based on pilot research and will refer to the territory of the Gargano National Park. The methodology provides for an empirical investigation conducted starting from a structured interview to investigate the sentiment of local agritourism operators towards Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The selection of operators and municipalities was randomised in order to obtain a more representative data. In the later stages of the research, interviews will be conducted with an equal number of operators per location. The data collection and interpretation process in the pilot study, while not allowing for broad statistical inferences, enable logical-formal inferences and preliminary reflections on the current dimension of the topic under investigation, as well as discussions on the state of the art based on the newly acquired data. This pilot study highlights an increasing interest and greater awareness of the importance of ICTs, such as Blockchain technology, in the tourism and agritourism sector of Gargano; however, there is also a significant lack of digital culture and limited knowledge of both the limitations and potential of digital technologies in the tourism industry. The practical implications of the present work are the following: enhancement of customer experience; operational efficiency; marketing and visibility; environmental sustainability. In this regard, emerging technologies and ICT, combined with the unique characteristics of the territory and the already strong tourist appeal of the Gargano and surrounding areas, will provide operators in the sector with an advantage in the national and international market and enter the mechanisms of Tourism 4.0, as indicated in the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR), hence paying particular attention to the UNWTO strategies and guidelines established during the G20 meeting of September 2022.
The Troglodyte Sperlinga village (Italy). Challenges to sustainable development tourism oriented
Authors: GENOVESE LAURA , Varriale Roberta
Published: November 2024

Troglodytism is one of the most representative cultural expressions in Sicily and in the area between the Nebrodi Mountains and Val Demone several significant examples of this approach to urban development can be found. Sperlinga village is an archetype of rock settlements in rural and remote areas. It represents a precious treasure chest of information and an example of living heritage, but it is very fragile and risks disappearing. It is a worldwide issue regarding folk villages in remote areas between conservation and sustainable development, and tourism might be both an opportunity and a risk, particularly in those situations where a development strategy is lacking and both life needs and community expectations are ignored. The paper introduces the recent research experience led by the CNR to support the Municipality of Sperlinga in identifying an innovative approach to heritage-led sustainable development. The experimentation in Sperlinga village is part of a long time research by the authors, still ongoing, aimed at defining a general framework to support the definition of heritage-led sustainable development strategies in this type of context. The motivations that led to the selection of Sperlinga case study will be illustrated. Furthermore, the multi-phase strategy for the census and classification of caved dwellings – through Underground Built Heritage (UBH) methodology -, urban regulation, and territorial integration management, up to the final phase of enhancement and tourism promotion, will be outlined and discussed.
Leveraging Technology to Enhance Customer Experience in Wineries: a comparative case study in Italy
Authors: Gogiali Giulia , Nevi Giulia , Bissoni Marica , Dezi Luca
Published: November 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of wine tourism, Italian wineries are faced with a dual challenge: how to uphold the cherished traditions of the wine industry while adapting to the digital age to enhance the customer experience. This study aims to better understand how emerging technologies can be used to improve the customer experience during visits to Italian wineries and how these new technologies can add value to wineries. More specifically, it seeks to identify the specific challenges that small and medium-sized Italian wine enterprises face in adopting new technologies. This research positions itself in the broader context of the evolving wine tourism landscape, focusing on the Italian wineries' efforts to balance tradition and innovation while enhancing the wine tourism experience. In this qualitative research, a case study methodology was employed to delve into the customer journey strategies of three distinct Italian wineries located in the Emilia Romagna region of selected wineries: Podere Vecciano, Vigne di San Lorenzo, and Villa Venti. After interviews, as a valuable source of firsthand information regarding the wineries' customer engagement strategies, technological integrations, and daily operational challenges, a physical visits to the three wineries was conducted, providing a first-hand experience of their customer engagement practices and technological implementations. The new wine tourism customer journey was designed with the integration of emerging technologies, as well as the challenges that the three companies encounter daily in the integration of these technologies as virtual reality and augmented reality. The study reveals that while emerging technologies can play a complementary role, their adoption varies according to the size of the winery, the resources and the commitment to preserving authenticity. Additionally, the study underscores the challenges and barriers that these wineries encounter to integrate emerging technologies, ranging from limited knowledge and expertise to constrained financial investments, time constraints, and the absence of supportive networks and skilled personnel in advanced technologies. From a theoretical point of view, this study contributes to a greater understanding of how new technologies influence the experience of tourists in the wine sector, highlighting the importance of a customised approach based on the specific needs and resources of each company. The study should provide valuable guidance for wineries in relation to the tourism sector, suggesting that the adoption of new technologies should be aimed at improving the experience of the tourist in a manner consistent with its offer of services and available resources.