bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Creativity Turn in European Cultural Policies. Structural Changes in the Sector
Authors: Branişte Miki
Published: August 2021

This paper aims to analyse the conditions that enable a double political-economic instrumentation of culture through European Union programmes, and their consequences for the cultural sector. The first European programmes focused on the symbolic value of culture which was perceived as an essential element for strengthening the European identity, and thus as a crucial tool in the project of building the European identity, which is part of a political integration programme. In the context of the development of the creative economy, which overlapped the 2008 economic crisis and a growing influence of the market ideology, a few years later, the European Union launched the Creative Europe programme, thus setting up a new development framework for the cultural sector. For culture, the economic and political arguments in the Creative Europe programme outline a future inherently connected to its contribution to these fields, leaving behind the symbolic and social value of culture characterised by non-lucrative purposes. The programme lays out a direction in which culture is monetized as competitive advantage and bets on the contribution of the cultural and creative industries to become a competitor on the global creative economy. The new framework offered by Creative Europe transforms the approach to culture, placing it in a landscape of global competition, in the company of creative industries, favouring the integration of culture by the latter, not the other way around, thus entailing structural changes in the cultural sector.
Max Weber’s Way from Social Economics to Sociology
Authors: Szántó Zoltán Oszkár
Published: August 2021

One of the most outstanding intellectual achievements in the history of classical thought in social sciences which have remained influential up until today are undoubtedly associated with the name of Max Weber. Through a detailed text analysis and a conceptual mapping of the logic of the argumentation, this paper sets out to offer a profound insight into the classical German sociologist’s approach to science, both “early” (about 1903/4) and “late” (post-1913), in terms of some fundamental matters of epistemology and methodology. The first part of this paper investigates social economics in terms of its theoretical and methodological foundations and applicability, while the second part looks at interpretive sociology from the same perspectives, with an emphasis on the differences between the two approaches. We argue that Weber’s dualist methodological attitude became explicit and dominant in his later writings. In addition, as he brought in focus the theory of social action, he not only became an explicit proponent of methodological individualism, but he also revisited and specified the logic and role of “causal explanation” and “interpretation”. Interpretive sociology no longer seeks a causal explanation for individual historical events by applying nomological knowledge, but instead commits itself to finding “causally adequate” explanation for the course and consequences of different types of social actions. Interpretation, in turn, no longer means an analysis of effects concerning the cultural significance of individual historical events in a special sense, but an interpretive understanding of various types of social actions, rational or “irrational”, directly or in a motivation-like manner. The paper concludes with a summary designed to highlight key legacies of Weber’s oeuvre that have remained valid and valuable for any analytical and empirical research in sociology.
The Politics of Criminal Law on The Protection of Rape Victims Based on the Qanun of Jinayah in Aceh
Authors: Nur Muhammad , Salda Muhammad , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: August 2021

A country must protect its citizens, including the rape victims. Unfortunately, the protection is not clearly regulated in the form of restitution and compensation in the Criminal Code (KUHP) and Law Procedures Code (KUHAP). The issuance of Qanun Number 6 the Year 2014 about Jinayah Law has contributed significant changes and progress to the protection of rape victims. The study focused on how the politics of criminal law protects rape victims based on the Qanun of Jinayah law in Aceh. The research applied the normative juridical method, specifically analytical descriptive research. The data sources were primary and secondary legal sources. The data analysis was conducted qualitatively. The result indicated that there are two types of protection in the politics of criminal law on the protection of rape victims based on the qanun of jinayah law. First, the ta'zir penalty or fines in the form of gold to the perpetrators. Second, the payment of uqubat restitution from the perpetrators to the rape victims, a maximum of 750 grams of pure gold.
Legal Aspects of Business Competition in the Procurement of Covid-19 Vaccine by Bio Farma Ltd
Authors: Wiganarto Tri Utomo , Asenar Asenar , Gultom Elisatris
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this research is to analyze the exclusion of monopoly by State Owned Enterprises (BUMN) based on the provisions of business competition law in the procurement of the Covid-19 vaccine by Bio Farma (Persero) Ltd. Indonesia is being hit by the Covid-19 outbreak. This condition has had a negative impact in various fields. To overcome this, one of the government's efforts is to bring in vaccines to prevent the spread, and the procurement of vaccines is given to Bio Farma Ltd. There are indications of monopoly actions in the procurement of Covid-19 vaccines by Bio Farma Ltd. This research uses the approach statute approach and conceptual approach. The technique of tracing legal materials uses field study techniques and document studies (library research), as well as study analysis is using qualitative analysis. The results of the research and the discus-sion show that the procurement process for the Covid-19 vaccine is strictly regulated by the government. Even the quantity, procurement, and distribution are coordinated by the government in this case through the assignment of SOEs (BUMN) as regulated in Presidential Regulation Number 99 of 2020 as amended by Presidential Regulation Number 14 of 2021. The results of the study show that the actions taken by SOEs (BUMN) in this case Bio Farma (Persero) Ltd in procuring the Covid-19 vaccine is included in the excluded monopoly category, because it meets the elements of the provisions in Article 50 paragraph a. Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition.
The Application of Final and Binding Principles in Sharia Economics Dispute Resolution Through Basyarnas
Authors: Musjtari Dewi Nurul , Nurdin Riki Ali
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the application of the final and binding principles in sharia economic dispute resolution through Basyarnas. This research method used empirical research with secondary and primary data. Secondary data was complemented by primary and secondary legal materials, while primary data was obtained through interviews. The data analysis was carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner. The results indicated that the final principle is applied to the settlement of sharia economic disputes through Basyarnas when the parties have received the sharia arbitration decision and do not object to the decision issued by Basyarnas, or when one of the parties submits an objection to the sharia arbitration decision, and the arbitrator re-signed the revised decision in accordance with Article 58 of Law Number 30 of 1999 and Article 20 of the 2017 Basyarnas Rules of Procedure. The final sharia arbitration decision will have binding power for the parties (binding) after the decision is registered with the Religious Court in accordance with the respondent’s regional laws.
Reflection of the Concept of Sanctions and Law on the Tamambaloh Dayak Custom
Authors: Efriani Efriani , Agustinus Edy
Published: August 2021

The phenomenon of sanctions encourages the custom to be labeled “Customary Law” is an interesting phenomenon to be reflected on. In this regard, it reflects on the tradition of the Tamambaloh Dayak ethnicity as social control, and provides a view on the tradition which has the sanctions. This article used an ethnographic qualitative study approach with in-depth observations and interviews. This study described the concept of sanctions on the customs and customary law of the Tamambaloh Dayak in West Kalimantan Province. The results of this study indicated that both customs and customary law in the Tamambaloh Dayak both had sanctions. Sanctions have a function as a symbol of balancing or re-harmonizing the condition of the universe that is experiencing chaos due to human actions. Therefore, sanctions are not interpreted as punishment but as a cultural process.
Authority for the Development and Supervision of Regional Legal Products from Regional Autonomy Perspective
Authors: Masyithah Sy , Rani Faisal A
Published: August 2021

Law Number 23 of 2014 requires local governments to obtain a register number in the formation of the Perda (regional regulation) as part of supervision. Furthermore, Law Number 15 Year 2019 requires Regional Governments to harmonize, unify, and implement conceptions of the formation of Regional Regulations as part of coaching. In the context of regional autonomy, the constitution gives authority to the regions to regulate and manage government affairs by themselves according to the principles of autonomy and duty of assistance as well as to carry out the broadest possible autonomy. The research aims to study and explain the methods and stages used by the central government in fostering and supervising regional legal products from the perspective of autonomy and their material boundaries. The method used in this research is normative legal research method.harmonizing, rounding off and stabilizing conception. While supervision by giving register numbers, clarifications, and cancellations.The limitation of guidance and supervision material is based on the category of legal products classified as facilitation or evaluation.
Traffic Compliance Index of Acehnese Community
Authors: Gaussyah M , Yuliansyah Dedy
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this article is to analyze and discuss the correlation between the behavior of the Acehnese and the culture of traffic discipline. Every road user is obliged to obey the traffic rules, but the number of accidents is increasing every year, resulting in numerous deaths, injuries and property damage. This is an empirical legal research using a survey method with a qualitative approach. Interviews, observations, and file review is also used in this research. The results show that the traffic behavior of Acehnese remains poor, with the observation-based traffic compliance index having a value of 5.41 on a scale of 1-10. Most violations were committed by male drivers with 2 (two) wheels. The most common violations are not wearing a helmet, not turning on the main lights during the day, and not having a driver's license (SIM). Most traffic violations are committed by individuals between the ages of 17 and 40, most of whom have a high school education or equivalent. It is necessary to optimize the socialization of traffic discipline and the arrangement of traffic fiqh by the Aceh Provincial Police of Traffic Department (Ditlantas Polda Aceh), local authorities and related agencies.
Social Empowerment for People with Disability as Aceh Social Department Responsibility
Authors: Mutia Nilda - , Gani Iskandar A , Syahbandir Mahdi
Published: August 2021

The aims of this study is to analyze the implementation of empowerment by the Aceh Social Department for people with disabilities and the obstacles in its implementation, in accordance with government regulation No. 52 year 2019 about the welfare accomplishment for people with disabilities.This legal study employs the juridical-empirical method using primary data gathered from interviews and secondary data from literature review as supporting material. Afterward, the data is analyzed using a qualitative approach.The findings showed that the Aceh Social Service based on the Minister of Social Affairs Regulation No. 9 year 2018 concerning Basic Service Technical Standards on a Minimum Service Standardsin the Social Sector in Province and Regency/City only authorized to implement the empowerment for the disabled who were in the orphanage, where, Aceh currently has only one orphanage under Aceh Social Service which available special for the disabled-blind. The obstacles in its implementation are inaccurate data available, limited budget and limited human resources, resulted the empowerment has not implement optimally. A systematic planning and mapping should be done by related party, with the aim, every type of disability can be reached and the efforts can be performed properly, until the independent and the inclusive people with disabilities/disabled groups can be achieved.
The Validity of the Electronic Signature in Electronic General Meeting of Shareholders S of the Limited Company’s
Authors: Lubis Ikhsan
Published: August 2021

The enactment of electronic signatures, especially at the General Meeting of Share-holders (GMS) and responses to legal actions from electronic signatures in the deed of Decision of the General Meeting of Shareholders in a Limited Liability Company, will be confronted by the progress of the era and the legality of the deed. This research method is classified as normative research, the approach method is descriptive analytical. This study shows that the regulation of electronic signatures on the deed of the Statement of Shareholders' Meeting Resolutions is the development of the form of legal evidence. For this reason, the form of evidence is made in the form of electronic information or electronic documents. The effect of the signing if it is done through electronic media, namely the result of the GMS decision has a legal impact on the status of ratification in the law. If the GMS has an electronic signature so that the legality of the legal action is recognized, the government and especially the legislators make legal rules to regulate with certainty the validity of the results of the GMS electronically, so that legal certainty is formed.
Sinergy of Law Enforcement Agencies in Handling Illegal Fishing Cases in Aceh Waters
Authors: Nasution Ade Irma Suryani , Pranita Annisa Mutia , Bulandari Desty , Setyawati Lutvia Resta , Suwarno Panji
Published: August 2021

Illegal fishing cases often occur in waters at the edge of Indonesia. This article is focused on examining and analyzing the synergy between the authorized institutions in the process of monitoring and handling illegal fishing cases that occur in the waters of Aceh province. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research design. The four authorized institutions coordinate the performance of each other to help each other's role to reduce illegal fishing violations in Aceh Province. LANAL Sabang helped mobilize forces to carry out law enforcement at sea from the threat of violations as well as to safeguard marine resources. PSDKP Lampulo is the foundation for supervising marine and fishery resources in Aceh Province. Panglima Laot has more authority in regulating laot customary law and fishing communities in general. DKP Aceh is the axis of the service and movement for the protection and utilization of marine resources in Aceh Province.
The beak of the Berlin wall: what Russians think about international policy
Authors: GORSHKOV M. K.
Published: August 2021

Статья основана на результатах исследования общественного мнения россиян, проведенного сотрудниками Института Социологии РАН, о таких памятных датах как 70-летие подписания советско-германского пакта (1939), 70-летие начала Второй мировой войны и объединение Германии (1989). Эти события оказали огромное влияние не только на международные отношения, но и на внутриполитическую ситуацию в нашей стране. Россияне стали народом, ориентированным на европейские ценности.
Foreign policy of India and the impact of the endogenous factors
Authors: LOUNEV S. I.
Published: August 2021

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Legal Regulation of Military Presence in Afghanistan
Authors: NEBOLSINA M. A.
Published: August 2021

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Social capital as a factor of electoral success in the US presidential campaigns (2000—2008)
Authors: DEMIDOV P. A.
Published: August 2021

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The Moscow Kremlin during the Great Patriotic War
Authors: ZHILYAEV V. I.
Published: August 2021

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Volunteerism in support of Abkhazia 1992–1993, and the process of ethnogenesis Abkhazians
Authors: Broido A. I.
Published: August 2021

Статья посвящена трагическим событиям грузино-абхазского вооруженного противостояния 1992-1993 годов и их предыстории. Автором исследована и отмечена значительная роль добровольцев, в большинстве своем бескорыстно и самоотверженно воевавших в рядах абхазской армии и способствовавших ее успехам. Summary. The article is devoted to the tragic events of Georgian-Abkhaz armed conflict 1992-1993, and their background. The author researched and noted the significant role of volunteers, mostly selflessly and devotedly fought in the ranks of the Abkhaz army and contributed to its success.
Russian-speaking population in Baltic states
Authors: Simonian R. H. , Kochegarova T. M.
Published: August 2021

В отношениях между Россией и странами Балтии сложилось много мифов, предрассудков и ложных стереотипов. В полной мере это относится и к оценке положения русскоязычного населения в регионе, анализу которого посвящена данная статья. Авторы рассматривают социальный состав русскоязычной общины, показывают динамику его изменения за последние 18 лет. В статье затрагиваются аспекты межэтнического противостояния в Лавтии и Эстонии, дается оценка позиции России по отношению к русскоязычной диаспоре региона.
Perspectives of development of the Latin America and its role in future world order
Authors: Astakhov Y. M.
Published: August 2021

В статье проведен краткий анализ экономического и политического потенциала Латинской Америки и ее возможного места в будущем мироустройстве. Излагаются соображения о российской политике на латиноамериканском направлении.
Middle East Economic Integration: Achievements and Lost Opportunities
Authors: Fedorchenko A. V.
Published: August 2021

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Pengembangan Kawasan Agrowisata Berbasis Komoditas Unggulan di Payo, Solok, Sumatera Barat
Authors: Nugrahapsari Rizka Amalia , Hayati Nur Qomariah , Ahmadi Noor Roufiq , Arsanti Idha Widi , Hardiyanto Hardiyanto
Published: August 2021

Solok City Government has a plan to develop area-based agrotourism in order to develop regional superior commodities. The research objectives are: (1) assessing the existing condition of agriculture and livestock, (2) assessing the role of stakeholder in developing Payo agro-tourism, (3) formulating Payo agro-tourism development strategies. The data used were primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from farmer interviews and participatory rural appraisal (PRA), as well as focus group discussions (FGD) with stakeholders. Data were analyzed with interactive analysis techniques and thematic analysis. The results showed that the socio-economic conditions of the community and the commitment of the local government supported the successful development of superior commodities in the Payo agro-tourism area. Potential and superior commodities based on land suitability, community and government interests are coffee, mangosteen, avocado, turmeric, chrysanthemum, and medicinal plants. But still needed support from IAARD technological innovation and institutional arrangement. The recommended steps in the development of Payo agro-tourism in a row are as follows: (1) structuring commodities according to land suitability, (2) providing technical guidance with methods that are easily understood, and (3) providing escort and institutional arrangement in developing agro-tourism areas. The involvement of IAARD in this effort can be started by drafting grand design of IAARD technological innovation support in Payo agro-tourism.Keywords: agro-tourism, area, solok
Co-Branding Citra Pertanian dan Daya Tarik Agrowisata: Studi Komparasi Taiwan dan Indonesia
Authors: Rachmita Nurina , Koestoer Raldi Hendro
Published: August 2021

Indonesia is an agrarian country having rich in variety of natural and biological resources. With such capacity, Indonesia has a chance to develop agribusiness, as for in the area of agritourism. However, the problem is the farmers have a limitation to create agricultural activities for tourism. This study explains agritourism development in Indonesia with Taiwan agritourism-oriented. The method uses combine approach, i.e., literature and comparative studies, and analyze them with relevant theories. The result of this study found that agritourism management in Indonesia is still limited and has not been optimized. The conclusion of this study is that Taiwan case study can be applied to promote agritourism as for Indonesia, not even limited to the agriculture sector, but it can also be applied to the cultural sector.

Keywords: Agritourism, agriculture activities, tourism, marketing strategy, farm tourism
Stragtegi Komunikasi Pariwisata Taman Air Mancur Sri Baduga Melalui Media Instagram @Urangpurwakarta
Authors: Sjaida Gheya Madinatu , Khadijah Ute Lies Siti , Novianti Evie
Published: August 2021

Indonesian tourism was ranked 40th out of 140 countries in the world in the category of Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index (TTCI) in 2019. This was of course supported by the advancement of regional tourism in Indonesia. One of the areas which is improving the tourism sector is Purwakarta Regency. Purwakarta Regency donates its favorite tourist destination, the Sri Baduga Situ Buleud Fountain Park which is the Top Five Tourism Destination in Indonesia. The media of his young people also helped to promote massive things related to the Sri Baduga Fountain Park. The media is named @urangpurwakarta. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with the concept of communication strategy. This research involved 3 key informants. The results of this research are the planning of @uranagpurwakarta in the form of determining targets, media and content, the implementation phase of @urangpurwakarta making Explore Purwakarta content, Purwakarta Original, Purwakarta Muda, and What the Facts Purwakarta. The evaluation phase of @urangpurwakarta becomes more active in providing information according to the direction of the organizer of Sri Baduga Water Park.

Keywords: Communication Strategy, Tourism, Instagram, Purwakarta
Strategi dalam Mengembangkan Potensi Wisata Situ Lembang Dano di Desa Cipada
Authors: Juwita Tita , Dienaputra Reiza D. , Nugraha Awaludin , Novianti Evi , Tahir Rusdin
Published: August 2021

This study aims to find out how the development strategy of Lembang Dano situ in Village of Cipada, and to get the right strategy for the development of Lembang Dano tourist attractions. The data has taken of primary data and secondary data, where primary data is obtained from questionnaires and interviews to predetermined sources and secondary data obtained from agencies and agencies related to this study. The analytical tool used the SWOT analysis method the results of the research show that the development strategy needs to first determine the factors that are strengths and weaknesses (internal environment) ourism potential in Lembang Dano Cipada Village, then combines with the opportunities and threats from outside (external environment).

Keywords: development strategy, Tourism, Situ lembang Dano, Village of Cipada
Pengembangan Potensi Wisata Asam Jokowi sebagai Produk Wisata Berbasis Masyarakat Kawasan Perbatasan di Desa Tulakadi Kabupaten Belu
Authors: Nugraha Yudha Eka
Published: August 2021

This research is concerned with cross-border tourism in Asam Jokowi, Desa Tulakadi. It aims to determine the potential of tourism based on supporting and inhibiting factors of rural tourism development in Asam Jokowi and analyzing the strategy of Community Based Tourism in Desa Tulakadi. The research was conducted in Desa Tulakadi. This study uses qualitative method which the data obtained through depth interviews with five key informants. Futhermore, the data were analyzed using IFAS EFAS analysis and SWOT analysis. The result of this study indicate that Desa Tulakadi has a potential tourist attraction. Based from IFAS EFAS analysis, Asam Jokowi Desa Tulakadi classified in Quadrant I (Agresive Growth) which means the strategies needed to maintain and improve the quality of tourism potential attractions. The role and cooperation of the community, media, academics, and government are necessary to develop the tourism potential of Asam Jokowi in Desa Tulakadi as a tourist destination in the cross-border region.

Keywords: Development Strategy, Tourism Product, Community Based Tourism, Cross-Border Tourism, Rural Tourism
Potensi Novel Cintaku di Lembata Karya Sari Narulita sebagai Media Promosi Pariwisata Lembata - NTT
Authors: Lukitasari Rimalinda , Guntar Elsita Lisnawati , Kusumaningrum Ni Ketut Veri
Published: August 2021

The designing of promotional media is an important thing in supporting the development of a tourism destination. With the tight competition among the destinations, the tourist choices are swinging choices. These days, the storytelling method is a method that highly buzzed in the marketing because it is considered effective to influence the future consumen emotionally. The novel of Cintaku di Lembata is a travellougue novel which tells about a tour to Lembata Island. Seing to its many predecors that has successfully raise the popularity of the destination that being used as the setting in the novel, then the potential of this novel to become a promostional media for Lembata – NTT is also worth to be researched. The purpose of this research is to know the potential of the novel of Cintaku di Lembata as a promotional media and the strategy that can be applied to maximize its utilization. The researched was conducted qualitatively with the data collection method of observation, interview, and focus group discussion (FGD). The theory that was applied was the theory of tourism promotion and the data analysis was done by using the SWOT method. The result shows that the novel of Cintaku di Lembata is very potential to become a tourism promotional media for Lembata because the content is informative and persuasive. However, there are some adjustments needed to maximize the utilization of the novel Cintaku di Lembata to promote Lembata – NTT. Those adjustments include, among others, in the matter of transforming the form into a film form and to choose the focus of attraction to be shown.

Keywords: Promotion, Destination, Storytelling, Cintaku di Lembata, NTT, SWOT
Dampak Positif Ekonomi sebagai Hasil Tata Kelola Destinasi yang Berkelanjutan di Desa Kutuh Kawasan Pantai Pandawa – Bali
Authors: Lemy Diena Mutiara , Jun Kim Min , Tjang Madeline Stefanie , Lei Wu Lei
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this research paper to identify the impact of sustainable tourism management towards the economic conditions of a community. In 2018, Pandawa Beach has won first rank for Indonesia Sustainable Tourism Awards (ISTA) in the field of economic utilization to local communities hence the author decided to use Pandawa Beach for the research. The qualitative data were collected from interviews and the quantitative data were collected from questionnaires. The method for analyzing the data is using descriptive analysis. The research result shows that sustainable tourism gives positive impacts towards the economic conditions on Kutuh Village. 72 people out of 90 are satisfied with the current economic welfare of the local community. The data is also valid because the AVE and CR results are all above 0.7 which means the results are acceptable.

Keywords: sustainable tourism management, economic impact of tourism, Pandawa Beach Bali
Pengaruh Perceived Value terhadap Intention to Comply Pengunjung Museum Negeri Provinsi Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Porajow Christine Patricia Elvano , Antara Made , Suardana I Wayan
Published: August 2021

The phenomenon of an increase in foreign tourist visitors in the North Sulawesi Province State Museum is an urgency factor to do this research as a form of evaluation of consumption patterns related to sustainable behavior when visiting, especially in crowded situations with low levels of supervision. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which visitor value consumption takes a role in museum sustainability through intention to comply. Primary research data obtained from questioners, observations, and interviews with the accidental sampling method on 100 respondents of foreign tourists. This research uses a quantitative approach SEM - Smartpls 3.0 which is assessed through a Likert scale. The results of statistical data analysis show that motivation, consumer perceived value, and satisfaction significantly influence the intention to comply with foreign tourists on the rules in the museum and consumer perceived value is the dominant variable affecting satisfaction, therefore the museum is obliged to manage and facilitate consumption value through visitor perceptions museum.

Keywords: Museum visitor motivation, Consumer perceived value visitors, Museum visitor satisfaction, Intention to comply museum visitors
Hubungan Memorable Culinary Tourism Experiences dan Minat Berkunjung Kembali Wisatawan di Warung Kopi Klotok Yogyakarta
Authors: Rahayu Intan Widyaningrum Puji , Yusuf Mohamad
Published: August 2021

Several studies have confirmed that experience is the main goal of the tourism industry and as a significant impression for the tourist. However, there has been few studies investigating the memorable tourism experience (MTE) concept in culinary tourism, and more specifically in traditional culinary tourism, which is called the Memorable Culinary Tourism Experience (MCTE). This research aims to investigate the application of MCTE in traditional culinary tourism of Warung Kopi Klotok, and to discover the correlation between MCTE and the tourist revisit intention. Five aspects of MCTE were applied, namely local culture, decore, service quality, social interaction, and novelty. There were 267 respondents involved in this research coming from various areas in Indonesia. Two steps of data analysis were performed. We conducted a descriptive analysis to investigate level of agreement of tourist toward MTCE variables. In addition, we conducted a correlation analysis to investigate the extend of which MCTE variables are correlated with tourist revisit intention. This study shows that local culture has the highest level of agreement among the tourists, followed by social interaction, décor, service quality and novelty. Social interaction has the higest and positive correlation with tourist revisit intention, followed by décor. Interestingly, local culture has the second lowest and positive correlation with revisit intention after novelty variable.

Keywords: culinary tourism, memorable culinary tourism experience, revisit intention, Warung Kopi Klotok Pakem, Yogyakarta
Praktik Tanggung Jawab Sosial Hotel The Lovina dalam Pembangunan Pariwisata di Desa Kalibukbuk
Authors: Kharisma Putra Dewa Gede , Kumbara A.A. Ngurah Anom , Pujaastawa Ida Bagus Gde
Published: August 2021

The practice of corporate social responsibility (TSP) by the hotel industry in Indonesia has been regulated in the Act, but does not provide the expected results to support sustainable tourism development, The Lovina Hotel TSP practice in Kalibukbuk Village can be used as a good example (best practice) for other hotels to have positive implications for sustainable tourism development. This study aims to analyze the practice of The Lovina Hotel TSP program. This research is a qualitative study with a case study approach. The result is that the practice of The Lovina Hotel TSP in Kalibukbuk Village is based on legal compliance, moral encouragement, enhancing hotel image, and social legitimacy. The form of the TSP program is community development and the practical implications of the TSP supporting the development of the 5A tourism component (attraction, amenities, activity, accessibility, ancillary) and has positive implications for stakeholders both hotels, village governments and the community of Kalibukbuk Village.

Keywords: Corporate Responsibility, Hotels, Participation, Social Legitimacy, Sustainable Tourism Development
Analisis Faktor Motivasi Kerja TKA (Tenaga Kerja Asing) pada Hotel Berbintang di Kecamatan Kuta Selatan Kabupaten Badung Bali
Authors: Wacana Sari Putu Yunita , Wiranatha Agung Suryawan , Sukaatmadja I Putu Gde
Published: August 2021

The tourism sector in the southern part of Bali, especially in South Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali has been significantly developed with the development of the star-rated hotels. The development of this star-rated hotels certainly opened working opportunities for the foreign labour. In accordance with the increasing number of those foreign labour therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of analysing the factors that motivate foreign labour to work at star-rated hotels in the South Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali. The data collection techniques used were limited interviews, documentation and literature study. The population are all expatriates who work at star-rated hotels in South Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali based on IMTA data from the Badung Regency Industry and Manpower Office for the 2017-2018 period, with a sample size of 100 respondents selected by quota sampling. The instrument in the form of a questionnaire was used to obtain respondent data. The data analysis technique used in this research is factor analysis. The result of this study showed that the twenty variables of this study were classified into 4 (four) factors, namely: Compensational Factor (Payment and Status), Interpersonal Relationship Factor (Interpersonal Relations), Work Factor (Work Itself), and Development Factor (Personal Development). These four factors were the motivation factors for foreign labour to work at star- rated hotel in South Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali.

Keywords: Foreign Labour, Working Motivation, Factor Analysis
Penerapan Empat Fungsi Manajemen pada Pengelolaan Pariwisata Bahari Berkelanjutan di Desa Jungutbatu, Kecamatan Nusa Penida
Authors: Rahadiarta I Gede Ngurah Primanda S , Wiranatha Agung Suryawan , Sunarta I Nyoman
Published: August 2021

Tourism activities in Nusa Penida have experienced a very rapid increase in recent years, mainly in Jungutbatu Village, which is the village where Nusa Penida tourism began around 1970. After the transition from the seaweed farming activities in recent years, now the community relies on the tourism sector. The rapid development of marine tourism and the importance of this to the economy of the community of Jungutbatu Village, requires its management be carried out properly and sustainably. The purposes of this study were to determine the management of marine tourism in Jungutbatu Village through the application of four management functions (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling), and to analyze tourist perceptions on the application of sustainable tourism management in Jungutbatu Village. The research approach was descriptive qualitative and data collection methods were observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature study. The results of this study indicated that the management of marine tourism in the Jungutbatu Village was carried out by involving various parties such as the community, entrepreneurs, non-governmental organizations, and the government. The planning, organizing and actuating processes that involved and accommodated the interests of various parties built a sense of responsibility and awareness to participate in the controlling process. Good management led to a good perception of tourists who came to visit, which in turn affected satisfaction and then influenced loyalty to revisit or recommend the marine tourism area of Jungutbatu Village to others.

Keywords: management, perception, sustainable tourism, marine protected areas
Perkembangan dan Interaksi Modal Ekspatriat Berbasis Tourism Area Life Cycle di Ubud
Authors: Narottama Nararya , Moniaga Natasha Erinda Putri
Published: August 2021

The expatriates in Ubud have played an important role in the development of Balinese tourism since the early 20th century and their influence continues today. This study aims to examine the development, dynamics and interactions of capitals between expatriates, society and local elites by adapting the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) model, combined with Bourdieu’s capital theory and Homan’s social exchange theory as an analytical tool. This qualitative research uses critical phenomenological analysis based on action research, with data collection methods in the form of participatory observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies, with research locus in Ubud and its surroundings. This research is intended to assist stakeholders, practitioners and tourism academics in uncovering the development and interaction of expatriate capital that occurs in the realm of Ubud based on the life cycle of tourism destinations. This research reveals that by adapting the TALC model, currently the development of Ubud tourism is at a consolidation stage, and the interaction of capitals (economic capital, cultural capital, symbolic capital and social capital) is becoming tighter and more complex. In all these processes, the symbiosis of mutualism is more dominant, although in some cases there are still practices of marginalization and hegemony which are measured based on ownership of capital.

Keywords: expatriate, development, capital, tourism area life cycle
Pengembangan Sejarah Kuliner Nasi Bogana di Pawon Bogana Keraton Kacirebonan
Authors: Nindita Shafira , Nadhlah Zayyini
Published: August 2021

Nasi Bogana merupakan salah satu kuliner khas yang berada di daerah Cirebon. Kuliner ini dapat ditemui hampir disemua keraton yang ada di Cirebon. Kuliner ini biasa disajikan pada saat acara selametan ataupun acara perayaan lainnya. Keraton Kacirebonan merupakan salah satu keraton yang masih menjaga tradisi dan budaya dari nasi bogana. Salah satu usaha yang dilakukan Keraton Kacirebonan adalah dengan mendirikan restoran yang dinamakan Pawon Bogana. Di restoran Pawon Bogana, nasi bogana dijadikan sebagai menu andalan. Namun, nasi bogana yang ada di restoran Pawon Bogana sudah mengalami perkembangan dan pengembangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah lengkap mengenai nasi bogana, pengembangan kuliner tersebut saat ini jika dilihat dari kualitas dan keunikan makanan dan pengembangan nasi bogana agar kuliner tersebut menjadi lebih lestari dan terjaga kekhasannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data yang dipakai adalah narasumber, tempat peristiwa serta dokumen. Tehnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data yang dilakukan secara interaktif dan berlangsung secara terus menerus sejak pengumpulan data di lapangan dan terus dilakukan hingga pengumpulan data selesai dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Nasi Bogana merupakan salah satu kuliner khas yang berada di daerah Cirebon. Kuliner ini biasa disajikan pada saat acara selametan ataupun acara perayaan lainnya. Kuliner ini dijadikan sebagai sarana bersedekah dan dibagikan kepada sesama. Selain itu, makna lain dari nasi bogana adalah ucapan rasa syukur kepada Allah SWT. Perkembangan nasi bogana jika dilihat dari kulitas dan keunikan makanan semakin berkembang dan terus berinovasi agar masyarakat dapat terus mencicipi kuliner tersebut.

Keywords: nasi bogana, keraton kacirebonan, pawon bogana, pengembangan
Eksplorasi Segmentasi Pasar dan Motivasi Wisatawan Kuliner di Gudeg Pawon Yogyakarta
Authors: Hanggraito Ahmadintya Anggit , Budiani Budiani
Published: August 2021

Studies on culinary tourists in Yogyakartais rarely explored in depth. In fact, Yogyakarta has become an area with various culinary attractions that have a variety of local foods. Gudeg Pawon is one of the top culinary destinations in Yogyakarta. Through a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, this research explores market segmentation and motivation of culinary tourists in Gudeg Pawon. The results of this study explain that the types of experiencers and enjoyers can represent the market segmentation of culinary tourism in Gudeg Pawon. In addition, there is a structured pattern in showing the main motivating factors for culinary tourists in Gudeg Pawon. Exploration of market segmentation and motivation of culinary tourists can be a deep consideration regarding the management of local food which has great potential in the development of new culinary tourism atractions.

Keywords: Culinary Tourism, Market Segmentation, Tourist Motivation, Local Foods
Klasifikasi Desa/Kelurahan di Kabupaten Gianyar: Ekstraksi dan Klasifikasi Potensi Wisata
Authors: Handayani Mirah P , Suciptawati Putu , Darmayanti Trisna , Kencana Eka N
Published: August 2021

Tourism potential is one of the primary sources of destination development. Generally, there are three types of tourism potential that form tourist attractions. These potentials are (a) natural potential, (b) socio-cultural potential, and (b) artificial potential. Regarding destination sustainability, the uniqueness of villages' potentials is the primary factor to consider. This paper aims to identify the tourism potential of 70 villages in Gianyar Regency, Bali Province that spread over seven districts. The primary data collected from 170 respondents from August to September 2020, proportionally distributed over 70 villages. They were asked their opinion about the village's potential to be developed as a tourist village. The factors extracted from village tourism potential indicators were obtained by factor analysis and is used to form a tourism village cluster. The clustering showed three village groups, each consisting of 13, 24, and 33 villages.

Keywords: classification, cultural tourism, factor analysis, village tourism
Penempatan SDM Penyandang Disabilitas di Sektor Pariwisata
Authors: Kartika Titing , Yuniarsih Tjutju , Hadijah Hady Siti
Published: August 2021

The existence of a negative stigma in society’s view for persons with disabilities makes them unable to show their optimal self-existence even though they competently have them. Not all industries or government agencies have implemented the rules whereby the agencies they manage should implement rules for employing persons with disabilities (the proportion is private sector 1 %, and government agencies 2%) referring to the rules mandated in Law no. 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities. According to the perspective of Human Resources management, this is a challenge how the existence of persons with disabilities can get space without discrimination from all parties. The resultsof research showed that the inoptimal placement of human resources with disabilities occurred due to several factors, both from the person and the employer. The involvement of stakeholders has an important role in solving problems from associations, universities, communities and the government.

Keywords: Disabilities, Human Resources, Tourism Sector, Employee Placement
Strategi Pengembangan Potensi Ekowisata di Desa Malatisuka
Authors: Hanum Fauziah , Dienaputra Reiza D. , Suganda Dadang , Muljana Budi
Published: August 2021

Desa Malatisuka merupakan salah satu desa dengan kategori tertinggal di Kecamatan Gunung Tanjung, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya yang memiliki potensi alam dan lanskap berlimpah yang dapat dijadikan destinasi wisata unggulan apabila dikelola dengan baik dengan menerapkan konsep Ekowisata dan pengembangan mengacu pada prinsip berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat strategi pengembangan potensi ekowisata di Desa Malatisuka, Kecamatan Gunung Tanjung, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini adalah studi kualitatif dengan metode survey dan deskriptif. Data untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan teknik pemilihan narasumber menggunakan purposive sampling, studi literatur baik itu dari buku, procceding seminar, tesis, artikel-artikel jurnal dalam atau luar negeri serta sumber lainnya. Sedangkan data akan dianalisis menggunakan cara triangulasi serta analisis SWOT untuk selanjutnya melakukan perumusan strategi yang tepat untuk pengembangan potensi ekowisata tersebut. Hasil menunjukan bahwa Desa Malatisuk memiliki kelebihan dan peluang yang besar utamanya potensi alam yang apabila dimanfaatkan sebaik mungkin maka dapat menjadi nilai lebih yang menjadi kekuatan untuk bersaing diantara daya tarik wisata khususnya dikembangkan untuk kegiatan ekowisata dan memungkinkan peluang untuk mengembangkan usaha kreatif lainnya dengan strategi yang telah dirumuskan berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan.

Keywords: ekowisata, sustainable tourism, pengembangan wisata, air terjun
Penerapan Empat Fungsi Manajemen Pada Pengelolaan Pariwisata Bahari Berkelanjutan di Desa Jungutbatu, Kecamatan Nusa Penida
Authors: Rahadiarta I Gede Ngurah Primanda S , Wiranatha Agung Suryawan , Sunarta I Nyoman
Published: August 2021

Tourism activities in Nusa Penida have experienced a very rapid increase in recent years, mainly in Jungutbatu Village, which is the village where Nusa Penida tourism began around 1970. After the transition from the seaweed farming activities in recent years, now the community relies on the tourism sector. The rapid development of marine tourism and the importance of this to the economy of the community of Jungutbatu Village, requires its management be carried out properly and sustainably. The purposes of this study were to determine the management of marine tourism in Jungutbatu Village through the application of four management functions (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling), and to analyze tourist perceptions on the application of sustainable tourism management in Jungutbatu Village. The research approach was descriptive qualitative and data collection methods were observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature study. The results of this study indicated that the management of marine tourism in the Jungutbatu Village was carried out by involving various parties such as the community, entrepreneurs, non-governmental organizations, and the government. The planning, organizing and actuating processes that involved and accommodated the interests of various parties built a sense of responsibility and awareness to participate in the controlling process. Good management led to a good perception of tourists who came to visit, which in turn affected satisfaction and then influenced loyalty to revisit or recommend the marine tourism area of Jungutbatu Village to others.

Keywords: management, perception, sustainable tourism, marine protected areas
Perubahan Sosial Budaya Masyarakat di Sekitar Kawasan Wisata Pulo Cinta Eco Resort
Authors: Alamri Annisa Rizqa , Hanapi Yayan
Published: August 2021

A meeting between the local community and tourists will produce some social changes in the local community where tourist site is located. The present study describes forms of socio-cultural changes in the local communities since the formation of Pulo Cinta Eco Resort for four years. The purpose of the present study was to examine the forms of socio-cultural changes in Patoameme Village community after the development of Pulo Cinta Eco Resort. The research method was case study using descriptive approach. This was based on the issues, which were what the object was and how it was formed. The data collection used observation, in-depth interview, and document study. The data was analyzed by performing data reduction, display and conclusion drawing. The data validity was examined using data source triangulation technique. Based on the findings in the field, the socio-cultural changes were; 1) symbols, b) language, c) values and d) norms.

Keywords: Social Cultural Changes, Develepoment of Tourist Areas, Local Community