bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Salvia farinacea seed oil, a potential biomass for synthesis of biodiesel: A critical analysis of its fuel properties.
Authors: Sneha S. Kulkarni
Published: December 2023

The non-renewable energy sources such as coal, petrol decreasing day by day and their price also increasing. In this fast depleting era of fossil fuels biodiesel produced from nonedible seed oils plays an important role. In the present work the biodiesel is produced from nonedible seed oil Salvia farinacea. In this work from Salvia farinacea seeds oil is extracted and fatty acid components are analysed by GC-FID. Physicochemical properties of the oil are determined by AOAC standard methods. The oil is transesterified in presence of KOH catalyst. Fuel parameters like iodine number, cetane number, heating values, kinematic viscosity, flash point, cold flow properties are determined and are compared with already existing biodiesels and petrodiesel. The emission components like CO, CO­­2, NOx, HC and Smoke opacity are analysed using four stroke one cylinder engine. This work reveals that Salvia farinacea seed oil is a potential renewable feedstock for the production of biodiesel.
The Healing Power of Pranayama: Exploring Medicinal Significance in Health Care
Authors: Bhagyashree S R, Guddappa Halligudra
Published: December 2023

This review provides an overview of the medical implications of pranayama in healthcare applications. Yoga originated in India 1000 years ago and is now gaining a lot of attention as a natural remedy for health issues. Pranayama, a key component of yoga, involves regulating breathing and has been scientifically proven to effectively improve health and manage diseases. Ongoing scientific research is further exploring the therapeutic benefits of yoga. Yoga offers numerous benefits, such as reducing stress, managing anxiety, improving autonomic nervous function, and suppressing sympathetic nervous activity. Recent research studies showed that yoga and pranayama could potentially have beneficial impacts on the physical well-being of cancer patients, especially in the treatment of respiratory diseases. Additionally, the global recognition of yoga demonstrates India's increasing cultural influence. This review highlights the significance of pranayama in healthcare and emphasizes the need for further research to explore its medicinal value. Pranayama, through the practice of regulating breath, has the potential to greatly enhance overall health and assist in the treatment of various medical conditions.
Uncertainty and Sensitivity Analysis of Surface Quality in Machining of AISI 4140 Alloy Steels
Authors: Nirmal Kumar Mandal, Shuvajit Ghosh
Published: December 2023

Uncertainty is the likelihood that a quantity will statistically deviate from the desired value. Though quality of a machined surface are attributed by many parameters, in this investigation, three surface textures namely,are considered to measure the uncertainties in quality of a surface during machining of AISI 4140 Alloy Steel. First, these three surface textures are modeled using RSM with speed, feed, and depth of cut as input parameters and thereafter uncertainties and sensitivities are measured. It is observed that the uncertaintie of the model, is 0.0440, 0.2567, and 0.2568 respectively using the Monte Carlo Simulation. Principal contributors in uncertainty and sensitivity for,  are feed, depth of cut, and depth of cut respectively.
On the Jameson-Schneider and Apostol Theorems
Authors: M. Pavithra, J. López-Bonilla, R. Rajendra P. Siva Kota Redy
Published: December 2023

We show that the Jameson-Schneider’s theorem for arithmetic functions implies the Apostol theorem, which allows to obtain recurrence relations for several functions of interest in number theory.
Certain classes of analytic Functions involving multiplier transformations by using q-calculus operators
Authors: Chidananda B J, Madhusudhan K V, Ravikumar N
Published: December 2023

In this paper we define the classes  using Janowski class, multiplier transformations and q-calculus. The results investigated for these classes of functions include the co-efficient estimates, inclusion relations, distortion bounds. Extreme points and many more properties.
Certain New Subclassess of Analytic function using Carlson- Shaffer operator
Authors: Madhushree M, Ravikumar. N
Published: December 2023

By making use of Carlson-Shaffer operator and P [ X, Y], we define new subclass of functions with negative co-efficients and obtain the coefficient bounds, extreme points, inclusion relations, distortion bounds and many more properties for functions belonging to generalized class TS (r, s, β, X, Y).
A note on Laplacian coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of a complete graph
Authors: B. Prashanth, Madusudan. K. V, Abhishek M, Mahesha M
Published: December 2023

We have discovered the distinctive polynomial of the complete graph’s Laplacian matrix with this article in mind. The trace of the Laplacian matrix and the total number of vertices in the complete graph were used to determine the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial. Additionally, we have demonstrated that Laplacian eigenvalues can be used to get coefficients for identical characteristic polynomials. Can be used to get coefficients for identical characteristic polynomials.
LE-Degree Product Energy of graph
Authors: M. K. Natesh, K. N Prakasha, M. Manjunath
Published: December 2023

In this paper we introduce and investigate the LE-Degree Product energy of a graph . We establish upper and lower bounds for .
Inverse Problem for Leap Zagreb Indices
Authors: Asfiya Ferdose, K. Shivashankara
Published: December 2023

The structure of a chemical compound is usually modelled as a graph, which is so-called a molecular graph. It has been found that some topological indices of a molecular graph      are closely related to many physicochemical properties of its chemical compounds. From  this relation, it arises the important inverse topological indices problem, that carry out a  thorough search of the existence of a graph having its index value equal to a given integer. In this paper, we are interested in solving this problem for the first, second and third leap Zagreb indices of connected graphs. We are also restricting the solutions to trees and unicyclic graphs. It is shown that for every even non-negative integer k there exists a graph having its first leap Zagreb index value equal to k. For every non-negative integer k, except 2, there exists a graph having its second leap Zagreb index value equal to k and for every non-negative integer k, except 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 17, there exists a graph having its third leap Zagreb index value equal to k. The general formulas of leap Zagreb indices values for some certain trees   and unicyclic graphs which are useful in this work are presented.
Aerosol dispersion in a ventilator circuit: towards a model for enhancing our understanding of ventilator-associated pneumonia
Authors: Carroll Gregory , Kirschman David
Published: December 2023

Background Patients receiving mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours are at risk for developing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Methods We investigated aerosol flow in a ventilator circuit attached to test lungs to better understand how airflow dynamics in ventilator tubing can contribute to the pathogenesis of VAP. The ventilator was operated so that the lungs cyclically inflated and deflated. Aerosolized saline was used as a surrogate for bioaerosols and was generated in the circuit with an aerosol generator attached to the tubing below an endotracheal cuff that sealed an endotracheal tube at the opening of the lungs. We used a particle collector and analyzer attached to the circuit approximately two feet from the opening of the lungs to determine whether aerosols flowed into the tubing. Results We detected significant levels of aerosolized particles (P <0.05) that traveled retrogradely into the ventilator circuit. The highest nozzle pressure tested, 13 hPa, produced mean 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0 m aerosol levels of 24 ±5, 10±4 and 8±3 particles/ft 3, respectively. The lowest nozzle pressure tested, 10 hPa, produced mean 0.5, 0.7 and 1.0 m aerosol levels of 14 ±5, 4 ±2, and 3 ±2 particles/ft3. Conclusions Aerosolized material that enters the circuit near the endotracheal cuff travels into the ventilator tubing during mechanical ventilation. Our results suggest that infectious material could travel a similar route and contaminate the air in the ventilator circuit which then enters the patient. Keywords: ventilator-associated pneumonia, bioaerosol, aerosol, contamination, ventilator circuit
The role of Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) and focused echocardiography in optimization of non-invasive mechanical ventilation: from diaphragmatic functionality to hemodynamic monitoring
Authors: Pavone Mauro , Biondi Giuseppina , Matruzzo Claudio , Rapisarda Federico , D’Amico Leda , Gullo Raimondo , Circo Maira , Torrisi Sebastiano , Puglisi SIlvia , Lombardo Daniele , Bellanti Maria , Compagnone Domenico , Oliveri Rosario
Published: December 2023

Abstract This case shows the use of ultrasound guidance to optimize non-invasive mechanical ventilation for a 62-year-old patient with a complex medical history. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) was used to assess diaphragmatic function and hemodynamics, leading to adjustments in ventilator setting. The approach improved gas exchange, resolved respiratory acidosis, and enhanced hemodynamics, providing a promising strategy for ventilator management in complex clinical cases. Keywords: Non-Invasive Mechanical Ventilation, Point-of-Care Ultrasound, Diaphragmatic Ultrasound, Focused Echocardiography, Ventilator-Induced Diaphragmatic Dysfunction, Hemodynamics.
Connection of tourism with the landscape as a fundamental element for sustainable development in rural areas
Authors:   Departamento Economía Financiera y Dirección de Operaciones, Universidad de Sevilla, Mestanza-Ramón Carlos , Jiménez-Caballero José Luis ,   Departamento Economía Financiera y Dirección de Operaciones, Universidad de Sevilla
Published: December 2023

Tourism and landscape are two closely related realities. The image most frequently used to promote a given tourist center is, precisely, its landscape. Hence the importance of having landscapes of a certain quality, and knowing how to manage them in a rational way, as they are very fragile natural resources. If we take as a reference that any recovery process, once degraded, is costly and, in more complex cases, impossible to achieve. Landscape is a fundamental element in tourism and its promotion. In general, the importance of landscape in the processes of tourism development and its sustainability is unknown. In this sense, this study describes the evolution of the concept of tourism, analyzes the relationship between tourism and landscape, its valorization and landscape stereotypes. In order to respond to these objectives, a bibliographic review was carried out in high impact and regional scientific databases. As a result, the importance of the landscape for tourism, its valorization and integral development is transversally detailed. In general terms, it is essential to take advantage of the landscape for tourism with a focus on sustainable development. Finally, the different landscapes and their elements must be managed in a responsible and sustainable way where environmental, social and economic aspects are valued.
Validity and Reliability of the Marx Activity Rating Scale (MARS) for Patients with Knee Problems
Authors: ÇİL Elif Tuğçe , AKBUĞA KOÇ Ebru , BARLAS Yağmur , ARKUN Helin Su , BAĞCIBAŞI Gülce Şevval , MERİÇ Gökhan
Published: December 2023

Objective: The Marx Activity Rating Scale (MARS) is a recently developed in English to assess patients’ who have knee problems activity level. However, there is no Turkish validation for it. Materials and Methods: MARS was translated into Turkish language according to the recommended stages by Beaton et al. 100 Patients (mean age, 30.90 ± 10.46) with various types of the knee problems were included. Each participant completed the MARS twice at fourteen day intervals to determine the test-retest reliability using the interrater correlation coefficient and Cronbach's alpha evaluating internal-consistency. Spearman's correlation coefficient was done to measure construct validity between the MARS, the EUROQoL (EQ-5D), the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Scale. Results: A total of 100 patients (37 females, 63 males) completed the Turkish-language MARS. The reliability of the test-retest was 0.905, with Cronbach's alpha of 0.828 at the initial and 0.782 for the retest. High correlations were found between the IKDC and MARS (r =0.253). MARS also strongly correlated with the EQ5D-VAS component score (r =0.265). Floor or ceiling effects were not found for the overall MARS score. Conclusion: MARS is a valid, reliable and might be preferred for patients with numerous knee problems. Keywords: Validity, Reliability, Knee, Activity.
Gıda Ürünlerinin İşlenme Seviyelerine Göre Sınıflandırılması: NOVA Sistemi ve Ultra İşlenmiş Gıdaların İnsan Sağlığı Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: YILMAZ Mahir Serdar
Published: December 2023

Gıda, insanoğlunun belki de en temel yaşam desteğidir. İnsanoğlu tarih boyunca gıdanın bozulmaya dönük yapısı ile mücadele etmiş ve çeşitli yöntemlerle bu durumun önüne geçmeye çalışmıştır. Bu işlemler arasında kurutma, tuzlama, tütsüleme, pastörize etme, dondurma gibi birçok yöntem gelişen teknoloji ile insanoğlunun kullanımına sunulmuştur. Ancak sanayileşme ile birlikte gıda bilimi ve teknolojisinin getirdiği yenilikler, gıdanın özgün yapısını değiştirmekle kalmamış, yoğun ve standart üretim ile besin zenginleştirme gibi çeşitli uygulamaların geliştirilmesine de olanak sağlamıştır. Özellikle 1980'li yıllardan itibaren gıda katkı maddelerinin kullanımı ve gıda işleme oranlarındaki artış ile maliyetleri düşürmek için yapılan birçok işlem bazı sorunları ve tartışmaları da beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu tartışmalardan biri de işlenmiş gıdaların tüketimindeki artış ile obezite, diyabet, metabolik sendrom ve bazı kanser türleri gibi bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar arasında bir ilişki olduğu yönündedir. Bu konuda yapılan araştırmalar bu tezi desteklemektedir. Ayrıca saha çalışmaları özellikle genç nüfusun beslenme tercihlerinin çoğunlukla aşırı işlenmiş-ultra işlenmiş gıda gruplarından yana olduğunu göstermiştir. Gıda bilimi ve teknolojisi alanında çalışan bilim insanlarının gıdaları işlenme özelliklerine göre sınıflandırmak amacıyla ortaya koydukları birçok şablon bulunmaktadır. Giderek daha popüler hale gelen NOVA sistemi de bunlardan biridir. Bu sistem gıdaları işleme özelliklerine göre 4 ana grupta sınıflandırmaktadır.

Bu çalışmada gıda işlemenin evrimi, gıdaların işleme özelliklerine göre sınıflandırılması kavramı, NOVA sistemi ve bu sistemle birlikte giderek daha fazla bilinir hale gelen ultra işlenmiş gıda kavramı ele alınmaktadır. Ayrıca ultra işlenmiş gıdalar, sağlık açısından ve özellikle bulaşıcı olmayan hastalıklar bağlamında değerlendirilmiş ve bazı araştırma sonuçlarına yer verilmiştir.
A Mini-Review on SDR Based Radar Classification System: Recent Advances and Challenges
Authors: ÖNCÜ Seçkin , KARA Ali
Published: December 2023

The shift from analog to digital technologies has transformed radio systems, and Software Defined Radio (SDR) has introduced unparalleled flexibility and adaptability by executing operations through software-based approaches. In recent times, the burgeoning popularity of SDR has augmented their applicability within the realm of Electronic Support Measures (ESM), enabling their utilization for the purpose of radar classification. This short review aims to evaluate existing SDR based radar classification systems in the literature. Firstly, an overview of the existing SDR based radar classification systems is provided for the intended purpose. Subsequently, the process of SDR based radar classification is elucidated. Emphasis is then placed on the primary research obstacles encountered in SDR based radar classification. This is succeeded by a concise examination of unresolved matters to direct forthcoming research endeavors. Furthermore, a brief mention is made of the ongoing research studies conducted by the authors.
ESPIRITUALIDADE CRISTÃ
Authors: Henrique Voth Claudio , Nickel Júnior Cristiano
Published: December 2023

O artigo trata do jovem e do idoso no contexto da igreja, com o intuito de preparar a geração mais nova para o futuro, apesar dos desafios da vida. Para tanto, analisa-se como referências teóricas o sentido da vida no livro de Eclesiastes, a espiritualidade considerando os estágios da fé e a importância de uma cosmovisão cristã. A partir de uma pesquisa de opinião realizada com os dois públicos na Igreja Evangélica Irmãos Menonitas do Boqueirão, o jovem e o idoso, analisa-se 30 resultados dos jovens e 16 dos idosos buscando informações para melhor entendê-los. Com os dados qualitativos disponíveis, verifica-se que é possível ao jovem conciliar a vida cristã com outras áreas da vida. Observa-se também que o jovem teme a perda de pessoas próximas e o fracasso ao longo da vida; enquanto que o idoso, apegado ao círculo familiar, deseja ser relevante e auxiliar outras gerações. Consequentemente, são propostas ações conjuntas e intencionais na comunidade de fé, concluindo-se que é possível auxiliar o jovem na caminhada à terceira idade.
App de vôlei de praia e sua aplicabilidade no contexto acadêmico funcional
Authors: Souza Marco José Mendonça de , Mendonça Eliana da Silva Coelho , Segundo Paulo Russo , Costa Robson Antônio Tavares
Published: December 2023

O objetivo deste artigo foi desenvolver um App de vôlei de praia em libras para professores e alunos de Educação Física (EF) do ensino fundamental, médio e superior para ser asado nas escolas públicas municipal, estadual e federal do Brasil. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, de campo e descritiva, com abordagem quali-quantitativa, a priori houve a aplicação de uma entrevista e após, ocorreu a explanação da produção de um produto educacional. Percebeu-se que, nas aulas de Educação Física do Ensino Regular, os alunos surdos não demonstram interesse em participar das atividades elaboradas pelos professores de EF por uma série de motivos, a saber: os espaços físicos inadequados quanto a estrutura física, falta de materiais esportivos e ausência de investimento para a adequação necessária conforme as leis nacionais de educação e uma metodologia que atenda os mesmos. Desse modo, foi compreendido a importância de um App que contemplem essa população e ajude a melhoria para esta etapa de ensino, pois, o uso de metodologias ativas e de tecnologias digitais contribuem no processo de ensino e aprendizagem e fomentam a inserção do aluno as práticas escolares.
Protocol for the systematization of nursing care for newborns with congenital syphilis
Authors: De Gois Rúsia da Silva Roma , Macedo Eliza Cristina , Noronha Roberta Dantas Breia de , Dos Santos Inês Maria Meneses , Queluci Gisella de Carvalho , Carmo Sandra Alves do
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Congenital syphilis is a disease transmitted from the mother with syphilis to the baby during pregnancy, in cases where the pregnant woman is untreated or inadequately treated and can lead to severe complications including death. Objective of the study: to develop the content of a care protocol with the Systematization of Nursing Care for newborns with congenital syphilis admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. Methodology: This is a methodological, descriptive, and exploratory study with a qualitative approach divided into two phases. In the first phase an integrative literature review was carried out and in the second phase the care protocol was drawn up. Results: the protocol was drawn up based on the scientific content extracted from the integrative review and guidance materials from the Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization. The main nursing diagnoses were identified, and a flowchart was drawn up to guide the implementation of nursing care systematization. Conclusion: The protocol was developed in accordance with the proposed objective. Further studies on the validation and application of the protocol in neonatal intensive care units are suggested.
One event, multiple narratives: an analysis of the attempted coup in Brasília from the perspective of Jovem Pan News and Globo News
Authors: Amaral Patricia Aparecida , Silva Emilene , Morais Osvando José de
Published: December 2023

The beginning of 2023 was politically agitated in Brazil. The year started with the inauguration of newly elected president Luís Inácio Lula da Silva. The ceremony culminated with the climbing of the presidential palace’s ramp, bringing together various representatives of Brazilian society, such as indigenous people, women, disable people, and workers. The following week the same place became the stage of undemocratics acts. The upheaval was broadcast live by various TV and internet channels, such as GloboNews and Jovem Pan. Based on the French approach of Discourse Analysis, we found that the same fact generated very different coverage and interpretations, depicting contradictory expectations for the future of the country. These various interpretations reflect the ideology of each channel, feeding the audience’s polarization in the political moment Brazil is experiencing, with just over half of the population supporting the elected government and the other fighting and defending far right ideals, currently represented by voters of former president Jair Bolsonaro.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN POSTPARTUM BLUES PADA IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Pasha Annisa Sabrina , Khalik Putri Anugrah , Pratiwi Septiara , Muslim Riswana , Syahida Izzatul Zahra , Sari Liliyana
Published: December 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara postpartum blues dengan dukungan sosial yang diterima oleh ibu pasca melahirkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 25 responden yang memiliki kriteria: wanita berusia 18-40 tahun, baru melahirkan dalam rentang satu hingga empat minggu, serta tinggal dengan suami atau keluarga (orang tua atau mertua). Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah skala Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik korelasi Pearson Product Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan postpartum blues pada ibu pasca melahirkan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial berdampak pada tingkat postpartum blues yang dirasakan ibu pasca melahirkan. Selain itu, mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat postpartum blues yang rendah, sedangkan dukungan sosial responden berada pada kategori tinggi.
GAMBARAN DINAMIKA KEPRIBADIAN PADA SUBJEK PELAKU PEMBUNUHAN DI LPKA KELAS II TOMOHON (Studi Kasus Pada Warga Binaan Di LPKA Kelas II Tomohon Yang Melakukan Kasus Pembunuhan Lebih Dari 1 Kali)
Authors: Muaja Michael E. , Solang Deetje J. , Kumaat Theophany D.
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran dinamika kepribadian pada subjek pelaku pembunuhan di LPKA Kelas II Tomohon. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seorang remaja berusia 16 tahun dengan kasus pembunuhan lebih dari dua kali. Berdasarkan hasil dari beberapa psikotes yaitu tes grafis yang melingkupi, tes BAUM, DAP, HTP dan WARTEG serta hasil wawancara menunjukan bahwa subjek memiliki pribadi yang introvert cenderung paranoid, subjek kesulitan menjalin hubungan dengan orang lain, subjek cenderung impulsif dan agresif dalam bertindak, dan pola pikir subjek yang cenderung didominasi oleh fantasi. subjek memiliki hubungan yang kurang baik dengan keluarga. Orangtua subjek tidak menjalankan peran dengan baik. Subjek cenderung menarik diri dari lingkungan sosial. Subjek memiliki fungsi id, ego dan super ego yang lemah. subjek tidak bertanggung jawab atas tindakannya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa subjek memiliki kecenderungan schizoid yang menuju pada ganguan psikopatologi.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN AFEKTIF TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR PADA KARYAWAN PT. PLN (PERSERO) UNIT INDUK WILAYAH SULUTTENGGO
Authors: Manurung Renta P. , Hartati Meike E. , Kumaat Theophany D.
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara Komitmen Afektif terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior pada karyawan PT. PLN Uiw Suluttenggo. Menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan anggota populasi berjumlah 130 serta menggunakan simple random sampling yang berjumlah 98 responden. Pengelolaannya menggunakan program SPSS 25 for windows. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dan menunjukan nilai signifikansi yaitu 0,001 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (p < 0,05) dan nilai korelasi (R) sebesar 0.675 dari output tersebut diperolah R (Square) sebesar 0.101 yang berarti variabel bebas (Komitmen Afektif) berpengaruh terhadap variable terikat (Organizational Citizenship behavior) sebesar 31,7% dan sisanya 68,3% dipengaruhi oleh variable lain yang belum di teliti oleh peneliti.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION PADA GURU HONORER SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA TOMOHON
Authors: Sembiring Ella E. Br. , Solang Deetje J. , Sengkey Stevi B.
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap turnover intention pada guru honorer sekolah dasar di kota Tomohon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan sampel berjumlah 73 responden. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan kuesioner secara langsung. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam pengelolahan data yaitu regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan bantuan program computer SPPS 25 (statistical package for service solution) for windows. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap turnover intention. Nilai signifikansi yaitu 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (p < 0,05). Dari hasil tersebut dapat diperoleh ( R square) sebesar 0,378 yang mengandung pengertian bahwa pengaruh variabel bebas (kepuasan kerja) terhadap variabel terikat (turnover intention) sebesar 37,8% dengan koefisien Beta -0,615. Arah hubungan yang negatif menunjukkan jika variabel kepuasan kerja semakin meningkat maka variabel turnover intention  juga semakin menurun.
PENGARUH COPING STRATEGY TERHADAP QUARTER LIFE CRISIS PADA FRESH GRADUATE DI PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN JASMANI KESEHATAN DAN REKREASI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MANADO
Authors: Manatar Liani C. , Tiwa Tellma M. , Rindengan Mersty E.
Published: December 2023

: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Strategy Coping Terhadap Quarter Life Crisis pada Fresh Graduate di Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rerkreasi Universitas Negeri Manado. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode kuantitatif dengan subjek berjumlah 131 fresh graduate. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan skala Strategy Coping yang disusun berdasarkan teori Carver dan skala Quarter Life Crisis yang disusun  berdasarkan teori Robbins dan Wilner.  Hasil penelitian diuji dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi sederhana diperoleh pengaruh Strategy Coping terhadap Quarter Life Crisis pada Fresh Graduate di Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi sebesar 72.2%. sehingga berdasarkan uji hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa H1 diterima yang artinya Strategy Coping berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap Quarter Life Crisis.
STUDI KASUS MENGENAI MAKNA KERJA BAGI PRIA DEWASA AWAL YANG DIBESARKAN OLEH IBU SINGLE PARENT YANG BEKERJA
Authors: Engka Anthonius , Wullur Mozes M. , Kapahang Gloridei L.
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti Makna Kerja Bagi Pria Dewasa Awal Yang Dibesarkan Oleh Ibu Single Parent Yang Bekerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi kasus. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan makna kerja bagi pria dewasa awal terbagi menjadi 3 oriantasi diantaranya orientasi pekerjaan, orientasi karir, oriantasi panggilan, berdasarkan dimensi dan aspek – aspek makna kerja menurut Brooks (2012): Individu yang masuk dalam kategori orientasi pekerjaan ini cenderung memandang pekerjaan mereka sebagai sarana untuk mencapai tujuan. Seseorang dengan orientasi karier lebih cenderung berfokus pada elemen yang terkait dengan kesuksesan atau prestise. Individu dengan orientasi panggilan, sering menggambarkan pekerjaan mereka sebagai bagian integral dari kehidupan dan identitas mereka. Saran bagi orang tua single parents, yang tidak memiliki waktu untuk memperhatikan anak, diharapkan orang tua agar bisa lebih memperhatikan perkembangan anak sehingga anak bisa tumbuh dengan tidak kekurangan kasih sayang dari orang tua dan bisa tumbuh menjadi pribadi yang tangguh dalam menghadapi setiap peristiwa yang dialami dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
PENGARUH KONFORMITAS TERHADAP PERILAKU TOXIC DISINHIBITION ONLINE PADA KOMUNITAS GAMERS MOBILE LEGENDS DI TONDANO
Authors: Mantiri Jims J. , Tiwa Tellma M. , Sengkey Marssel M.
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh konformitas terhadap perilaku Toxic Disinhibition Online pada komunitas Gamers Mobile Legend di Tondano. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Minahasa dengan waktu penelitian kurang lebih 3 bulan. Untuk menentukan jumlah populasi yang tidak diketahui, maka dalam penentuan sampel digunakan rumus Cochran. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ialah anggota komunitas Mobile Legends di Tondano.  tergabung dalam virtual komunitas seperti (Grub WhatsApp, Instagram, Global Chat Game untuk mencari teman bermain). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan perilaku Toxic Disinhibition Online khususnya dalam permainan mobile legends yaitu yaitu adanya kenyamanan dalam anonimitas, permainan yang kurang baik, adanya perbedaan suku, budaya, agama dan negara, adanya perilaku AFK yaitu perilaku seorang pemain yang meninggalkan permainan dengan sengaja ataupun tidak sengaja. Penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan rujukan dalam melakukan penelitian yang berkaitan dengan pengaruh konformitas terhadap toxic disinhibition online.
SELF-COMPASSION IBU YANG MEMILIKI ANAK TUNAGRAHITA DI SLB-C KATOLIK ST. ANNA TOMOHON
Authors: Simanjuntak Peronika R. C. , Mandang Jofie H. , Kaunang Sinta E. J.
Published: December 2023

Ibu merupakan sosok utama yang dikejar anak untuk mendapatkan perhatian, pengharapan dan kasih sayang. Ibu dari anak tunagrahita melahirkan anak yang memiliki keunikan tersendiri dalam kondisi fisik ataupun mental. Anak Tunagrahita adalah sebutan bagi anak-anak dengan kemampuan intelektual dan kognitif yang berada di bawah rata-rata dibandingkan anak seusianya. Kondisi anak tunagrahita membuat ibu yang memiliki anak tunagrahita mengalami berbagai permasalahan dalam merawat dan membesarkan anaknya. Untuk menghadapi masalah yang ada, meminimalisir efek psikologis yang muncul, ibu yang memiliki anak tunagrahita perlu memiliki kemampuan self-compassion. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran self-compassion Ibu yang Memiliki Anak Tunagrahita di SLB-C Katolik St. Anna Tomohon. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara secara langsung dengan subjek berjumlah dua orang. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan kemampuan self-compassion yaitu adanya apresiasi diri, melakukan kegiatan yang disenangi, kesadaran semua manusia memiliki masalah, tidak mengisolasi diri, menerima kenyataan, mempertahankan pandangan positif, dan dapat mengontrol emosi.
Pupuk Cair Sabut Kelapa untuk Produksi Bougainvillea: Penyuluhan pada PKK RT 20, Kelurahan Pakuan Baru, Kota Jambi
Authors: Nasution Hasriati , Emanauli  , Yusfaneti
Published: December 2023

Bougainvillea (bugenvil atau bunga kertas) merupakan jenis bunga populer di Indonesia dengan warna yang cerah dan variasi yang menarik. Meskipun banyak ditanam, pemahaman mendalam tentang adaptasi dan morfologi tanaman ini masih terbatas. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan menanam bugenvil, terutama di kalangan Ibu PKK RT 20 Kelurahan Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi. Fokus utama adalah memenuhi unsur hara tanaman, dengan memanfaatkan limbah pertanian, seperti sabut kelapa, sebagai bahan pupuk kalium organik. Tanaman bugenvil umumnya dibiarkan tumbuh sekitar 1 meter sebagai tanaman hias. Pemakaian pupuk organik cair dari sabut kelapa diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produksi bunga bugenvil, menciptakan tampilan warna yang lebih cerah dan subur. Penyuluhan dilakukan melalui dua tahap, yaitu pemberian materi pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari sabut kelapa dan demonstrasi penggunaannya pada penanaman. Ibu-ibu PKK RT 20 Kelurahan Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dan partisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan ini. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan pemahaman yang baik dari kelompok PKK tersebut. Diharapkan, peningkatan pemahaman ini akan mendorong mereka untuk memproduksi pupuk organik cair dari sabut kelapa dengan dosis yang tepat, sehingga tanaman bugenvil atau bunga kertas ini dapat berkembang optimal, menghasilkan bunga yang indah dan lebat.
The Implementation of Quality Management System ISO 9001 with SWOT Analysis
Authors: Witara Ketut , Murni Kurniasari Laksmi , Cahyo Nugroho Dodit
Published: December 2023

As a strategic step of the local government in continuous improvement activities, this study aimed to describe the strength, weakness, opportunity and threat analysis in the implementation of QMS ISO 9001: 2015 in elements of planning in Pemerintah Negeri Rutong Kota Ambon by Planning, Implementation (Do), Evaluation (Check) and Monitoring (Action). This study used a qualitative methodology with the researcher as the main instrument. Data sources for the study were team management and documentation and it was conducted in Pemerintah Negeri Rutong Kota Ambon. Analyzing the data using descriptive qualitative analysis, verifying the accuracy of the data during in-depth interviews with the employees of state institutions to triangulate the data with the source. The results showed that the SWOT analysis of the implementation of QMS ISO 9001: 2015 is updated. in a growth strategy phase that offers tremendous opportunity and potential for improvement. Each PDCA element of QMS ISO 9001: 2015 implementation has opportunities, threats, weaknesses and strengths that can be used for the continuous improvement of Pemerintah Negeri Rutong Kota Amboni. A SWOT analysis with the following criteria can be used to implement the strategy: socio-cultural, economic, environmental, special program of integrated economy and development of tourist villages.
Altman Z-Score Analysis Model On Potential Bankruptcy At PT Permodalan Nasional Madani In 2017-2021
Authors: Putri Bimby Maulita Perdana , Marsono A. Dewantoro
Published: December 2023

The rapid development of the business world makes company management need to develop a company plan or strategy in order to achieve its goals and the company is able to move quickly to anticipate existing changes. The government's target to increase the number of NoA to 20 million customers in 2024 is not easy. This study aims to determine the value of financial ratios and prove the results of the Altman Z-Score Analysis Model on the potential bankruptcy of PT Permodalan Nasional Madani. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach using Altman Z-Score Modification calculation. The analysis used is the Financial Statements of PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani with samples of Financial Statements from 2017-2021. Data collection techniques are carried out by collecting data based on past data and conducting literature studies by searching library sources. The results showed that there was no potential for bankruptcy in PT Permodalan Nasional Madani based on the analysis of the altman Z-Score from 2017-2021
Mediating Effect of Organizational Justice, Commitment and Motivation against the National Police Leadership on the Regional Police Personnel
Authors: Milasari Roza , Yacob Syahmardi , Lubis Tona Aurora
Published: December 2023

The research aims to examine the mediating effects of organizational justice, commitment and motivation toward National Police leadership on the performance of police personnel. In this study, the questionnaires were distributed to 136 respondents, throughout the cities and districts in Jambi Province, and then the data were collected and analyzed using SEM-PLS 4.0. The research results show that improved performance police personnel is strongly influenced by the leadership style of the police, both directly and indirectly, emphasizing the importance of organizational justice, the implemented commitment and the built motivation which can mediate the relationship between the leadership and performance of the police. Therefore, police leaders must be aware of the needs of police members that through organizational justice members have confidence, which will build their commitment in performing their duties, greatly motivate the police officers. The police leadership style will drive to good performance.
The Role Of Religiosity And The Factors That Influence Purchase Intention On Halal Cosmetics In Batam City
Authors: Saputra Suyono , Yulfiswandi  , Yuliyanti
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of subjective norms, knowledge, and religion on attitudes and purchase intentions of halal cosmetics in Batam. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The object of this research is consumers who have used halal cosmetics in Batam City. This research was conducted by survey method by distributing questionnaires in the form of Google Forms to 350 respondents in Batam City. After the questionnaires were distributed and collected by the authors, there were 305 questionnaires that could be used to process data using the SmartPLS program. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between subjective norms, knowledge, and religious variables on consumer attitudes and a significant relationship between religious variables and consumer attitudes toward purchase intentions. Then there is an insignificant relationship between subjective norms and purchase intention. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for students in the marketing field who want to examine the factors that influence the purchase intention of halal cosmetics.
DECIPHERING THE GENETIC CODES: GENE ACTION AND COMBINING ABILITY IN GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM L. AND THEIR IMPACT ON PLANT TRAITS
Authors: KHAN Z , GUL N , MEHBOOB A , AMJAD S , MUNIR T , HAMMAD M , SARDAR H , AKBAR F , SAQIB M , MAHMOOD K
Published: December 2023

Cotton, scientifically known as Gossypium, is a crucial agricultural and economic commodity, widely used for its soft, durable fibers in the textile industry. This study conducted a comprehensive 5x5 full diallel analysis on five cotton genotypes: FH-114, FH-207, CRS-456, MNH-992, and KAHKASHAN. The primary focus was to investigate the combining ability effects and gene action contributions for various plant traits. Key traits examined included plant height, the number of direct and indirect fruit-bearing branches, the first fruiting branch's position, yield, and related characteristics. Data gathered for these traits underwent thorough statistical analysis. The F-values derived from this statistical evaluation revealed significant variation across all examined parameters in the F1 generations. Results observed from the complete diallel mating design indicate that the collected data for all parameters were enough for Griffing’s approach (1956). Combining ability analysis for all parameters presented the maximum differences for GCA and SCA effects. Less contribution of the GCA variance determines that the traits such as the height of plant, indirect fruit bearing branches, weight of individual boll, seed cotton yield of the individual plant, lint index seed index, percentage of lint, number of bolls on a single plant and first fruiting branch is governed by non-additive type of gene action because the value of GCA/SCA ratio is less than one which indicates that hybrids are more vigorous for all parameter under study. Still, the greater contribution of GCA variance indicates that the traits such as direct fruit bearing branches are largely controlled by dominant gene action because the value of GCA/SCA is greater than one.
Histological developmental and immunohistochemistry study of the lung in rat(Rattus rattus)
Authors: Israa Badi Kalf  , Adel Jabbar Hussein
Published: December 2023

The goal of the current study, which involved 21 fetuses, was to describe the developmental structure of the rat fetus lung. The embryos were taken on days 17, 19, and 21 of pregnancy. According to the current study, the lung was in the canalicular stage during the 17th gestational day. At this stage of development, all lung airways had significantly lengthened and expanded. The terminal bronchiole divides into two, then into four acinar canals, which are large, straight canals. The cuboidal epithelial cells that line these acinar canals have also started to flatten and transform into potential type I pneumocytes. The lung was in the saccular stage on the 19th day of pregnancy. The terminal bronchioles split into several possible alveolar ducts, which terminated In the typical collections of enlarged airspaces called terminal sacs, there is a single layer of cells with cilia on the epithelial surface, a blue nucleus with a gap in the cells, and a terminal opening on the air vesicle with several capillary networks that transform the lining cells into alveolar cells. Close contact between some capillaries and the flattened cells resulted in the emergence of the first blood-air barriers. From the 21st gestational day through the first postnatal day, there was an alveolar stage. The cartilage, which had largely grown by day 21 of pregnancy, contained collagen. Collagen II was discovered on the tracheal hyaline cartilage ring's periphery, inside the bronchi body, and across the whole cartilage ring.
MSME Financial Recording Training in The Karisma Creativa Group of Kadubeureum Village
Authors: Puspanita Intan , Nurtiana Winda , Kusumasari Septariawulan , Riyanto Rifki Ahmad
Published: December 2023

This community service initiative aims to introduce the concept of basic financial recording and assist MSME business owners in recording their business activity transactions. The service activity is carried out in several stages, starting with identifying priority problems that need to be resolved. The next stage is to conduct socialization and training to help MSMEs in Kadubeureum Village with their financial recording. Through this activity, it was discovered that many MSME players do not separate their personal money from their business activities, making it difficult to determine their operational costs. With this activity, micro business owners in Kadubeureum Village can better understand the importance of financial recording for their business and are encouraged to record every business transaction on a daily basis.
A partial expressed sequence tag (EST) library of the economically important red alga Eucheuma denticulatum (N. L. Burham) F. C. Collins and Hervey
Authors: Aspilla Paulina , Antonio Anna Angela Camille , Zuccarello Giuseppe , Rojas Nina Rosario
Published: December 2023

A library of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) was derived from the economically important Rhodophyta species Eucheuma denticulatum. This small scale EST library represents the first look at the set of genes expressed in any Eucheuma species. A total of 311 clones were analyzed. These 311 sequences clustered into 143 unigenes. Thirty-two of the 143 unigenes showed sufficient similarity to known genes to allow annotation. Of these 32 unigenes, 22 were found in at least one other EST collection from Rhodophyta species. Sixteen of the unigenes showed strong similarity to known genes, with e-values smaller than 1x10-14. Another 16 unigenes could be annotated by relaxing the e-value cut-off to 5x10-4. The identified genes covA ered general metabolic processes (10); translation (2); protein folding, transport, and degradation, including heat shock proteins (6); DNA and RNA binding (2); transcription factors (2); signal transduction, and protein binding (2); cell cycle and apoptosis (2); ion transport (1); and cell membrane, cell wall or extracellular matrix-associated proteins, and other structural proteins (5). Most of the unigenes (111 of them, representing 77.6% of the unigenes), showed no significant similarity to known genes, although 15 of the 111 showed similarity to hypothetical or predicted proteins or raw genomic sequences. Majority of the unannotated unigenes (93 or 64.6% of the library) have not been found in the other Rhodophyta EST libraries, suggesting that many novel genes may still be uncovered by small scale EST collections.
Zymography-Based Assay for Screening Potential Anti-Gelatinase Agents using Serratia marcescens Serralysin
Authors: Balitaan Jolleen , Steinbrenner Holger , Ramos Maria
Published: December 2023

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a class of over 20 zinc-dependent proteolytic enzymes that have been implicated in the physiologic process of aging and in the pathogenesis of cancer. Specifically, the gelatinases MMP-2 and MMP-9 have been intensively studied in connection with tumor invasion and metastasis, and have been considered as promising targets for cancer treatment. Herein, we introduce a fast, reliable and cost-effective zymography-based assay that can be used routinely for pre-screening agents with potential anti-gelatinolytic activity. Agents which exhibit antigelatinolytic activity in this assay can then be tested using M conventional screening assays for anticancer agents. The gelatinase serralysin from culture supernatants of the Gramnegative bacterium Serratia marcescens was employed. Several anti-aging creams and plant extracts were tested. Vitamin E- and tretinoin-containing creams showed remarkable antigelatinolytic activity. For the natural products, aqueous extract of papaya gave the most remarkable anti-gelatinolytic activity as compared to aqueous extracts of guava and tomato. To verify these results, culture supernatants of normal human keratinocytes and HaCaT cells were treated with the same agents. Keratinocyte-secreted gelatinases (MMP-2, MMP-9) and Serratia marcescens–secreted gelatinase (serralysin) were inhibited in a similar manner by the tested anti-aging creams and by papaya extract. Taken together, zymography using gelatinases from microorganisms can serve as a useful tool for pre-screening synthetic and natural products with potential anti-MMP-2/-9 activities.
Morphogenesis of anisotropic gold nanostructures stabilized the greener ionic liquid 1-butyl-3- methylimidazolium lauryl sulfate
Authors: Obliosca Judy , Arellano Ian Harvey , Huang Michael , Arco Susan
Published: December 2023

We report the first synthesis of anisotropic gold nanostructures prepared through hydrothermal citrate reduction of HAuCl4 in the presence of a greener ionic liquid 1- butyl-3-methylimidazolium lauryl sulfate. The synthesized nanostructures possess well-defined shape and sharp edges ranging from triangular, truncated triangular and hexagonal geometries with preferred growth along the (111) plane. The morphology of the crystal is conserved except for the occurrence of stacking after prolonged heating emphasizing a preferential growth along the a-b plane. At higher concentration of the ionic liquid, a different geometry, intertwining nanoparticles and nanorods were observed. This elongation was confirmed spectroscopically through the hypsochromic shift of the plasmon band of the nanostructures and evolution of a near-IR peak.