bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI ANTARA ORANG TUA DENGAN ANAK DAN MINAT BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI PADA SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI (MAN)1 PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Edriani Devi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze and see the effect of Communication between parents with children and interest in economic learning of economic learning outcomes in students MAN 1 Pesisir Selatan.The type of this research is descriptive and associative research. The study population was all students of MAN 1 Pesisir Selatan which amounted to 301 people, the sample number was 172 people.The sampling technique is done by proportional random sampling.The data source is primary data and secondary data, primary data in the form of questionnaire that is run on the respondent, while the secondary data is about student learning outcomes obtained from the documentation.Test the instrument using validity and reliability test.Data analysis using descriptive analysis and inductive analysis, namely normality test, heterokedastisity test and multicollinearity test, data analysis using multiple regression analysis and hypothesis test using F test and t test.The results showed that: 1) Communication between parents with children significantly influence the students' economic learning outcomes2) Interest in economic learning has a significant effect on students' economic learning outcomes3) Communication between parents with children and interest in economics have a significant effect on student learning outcomes
STRATEGI MENGEMBANGKAN KREATIVITAS MAHASISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TATA BUSANA
Authors: Nelmira Weni
Published: September 2022

Creativity is an important role in the education of Fashion Education because only creative individuals can produce creative ideas and products. The Fashion Education has to perform its function for the formation of character, work culture, personality, skill, knowledge, behavior and various life skill according to the demands of work world. Fashion Education is still not maximized in developing the creativity of students, especially the ability to think creatively in solving the problems of daily life that it faces. For that required the creativity of educators to foster student creativity. Student creativity will emerge, if the teacher as a pilot in the classroom also has adequate creativity. The subject matter that has been prepared in the syllabus, should be well developed to achieve the predetermined educational objectives. The development of creativity can be done with brainstorming learning, giving motivation, bringing creative people to school and not limit the student excessively by directing students to express and actualize themselves in relation to oneself, to nature, and to others.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PERPANGKATAN DAN AKAR SEDERHANA MELALUI PENERAPAN ALAT PERAGA ‘PAPER DAN NOKRUMTUL’ PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V DI SD NEGERI 2 BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Saryadi Zarlan
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this classroom action research is to: (1) describe mathematics learning in simple matter of powers and roots in grade V elementary school students of State 2 South Bengkulu by applying 'Paper and Nokrumtul' props; and (2) to describe the effectiveness of the Implementation of 'Paper and Nokrumtul' Toolkit on Improving Learning Outcomes of Simple Departments and Roots to Grade V Students in elementary school students of State 2 South Bengkulu. The location of this class action research activity is at elementary school State number  2 South Bengkulu. Students who are the subject of this study are students in class V with the number of 20 people consisting of 12 men of gender and 8 others came from the female sex, all students as subjects of this study will be subject to action in accordance with the flow real learning. From the results of learning activities that have been done for two cycles, and based on all the discussion and analysis that has been done can be concluded that the learning by applying the props "Paper and Nokrumtul" has a positive impact in improving student learning outcomes in class V elementary school students of State 2 South Bengkulu which is marked by the improvement of student learning outcomes in each cycle, the average value of student learning outcomes reached 78.75 with 80% learning completeness in cycle I and average learning outcomes reached 86.25 with 100% complete learning in cycle II . Implementation of learning with props "Paper and Nokrumtul" in the math lessons also have a positive influence, which can increase the motivation of students. Thus the application of learning through props "Paper and Nokrumtul" proved effective to improve learning outcomes of students.
Menyoal Metode Perkuliahan Daring, Transfer Nilai Pendidikan atau Presensi Kehadiran Belaka?
Authors: Maulidi Ahmad Riyadh , Surawardi Surawardi
Published: September 2022

Lecture is one form of the education process. The most important thing in an education is the change in behavior gained from the transfer of values ​​or morals. The Covid-19 pandemic which had already spread to Indonesia made the lecture system, which was initially conducted face-to-face, be changed to an online system. When this system was implemented it turned out that the essence of education began to be set aside. Lectures are only seen as a formality. In fact, someone can already be considered learning if he has filled in the presence in the online lecture application comment column. It is interesting for researchers to discuss the phenomenon as an effect caused during a pandemic. The method used is the method of observation and the method of literature by finding sources of reference related to educational theories. The results of this study indicate that the online lecture method already shows symptoms of ignoring transfer of values ​​or morals. So cooperation is needed from various parties so that the meaning of learning with this online system remains conveyed.
This The Effectiveness of Positive Reinforcement Techniques in Improving Sitting Resistance in ADHD children at SLB Al-Hidayah Padang
Authors: OKSARI ZONA JUNI
Published: September 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dengan mendapatkan seorang anak ADHD yang mengalami kesulitan untuk duduk tenang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menigkatkan ketahanan duduk bagi anak ADHD di SLB Al-Hidayah Padang. Jenis penelitian ini eksperimen dalam bentuk subjek tunggal (Single Subject Research) dengan desain A-B-A, subjek penelitian ini seorang anak ADHD, yang menunjukkan gejala hiperaktif, tidak mampu untuk duduk tenang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan durasi untuk melihat berapa lama ketahanan duduk anak  dalam waktu 30  menit proses pembelajaran berlangsung.  Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik visual grafik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik reinforcement positif dapat meningkatkan ketahanan duduk bagi anak ADHD di SLB Al-Hidayah Padang, dilihat dari hasil analisis data dalam kondisi dan antar kondisi.

Kata Kunci: Teknik Reinforcement, Ketahanan duduk, ADHD.

 

Abstract

This research was motivated by getting an ADHD child who had difficulty sitting still. This study aims to improve sitting resistance for ADHD children at SLB Al-Hidayah Padang. This type of research is an experiment in the form of a single subject (Single Subject Research) with the A-B-A design, the subject of this study is a child with ADHD, who shows symptoms of hyperactivity, unable to sit still. The data collection technique in this study uses duration to see how long the child's sitting endurance is within 30 minutes of the learning process. Data analysis techniques using visual graph analysis techniques. The results showed that the reinforcement technique could increase sitting resistance for ADHD children at SLB Al-Hidayah Padang as seen from the clean results of the research that had been discussed.

Keywords: Reinforcement Techniques, Endurance Sitting, ADHD.
Upaya Meningkatkan Moral Peserta Didik Melalui Media POP UP Pintar Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Bela Dinda Velita , Susilawati Natus , Sholehah Isnaini Niken , . Suyitno
Published: September 2022

The purpose of writing scientific papers is to improve the morale of the nation's future generations by presenting pop-up media that can help educators to teach moral education to students in elementary schools. This writing uses the literary study method, which is the technique of collecting data by conducting study studies of books, literature, notes, and reports that are related to the problem being solved. The result of his study is that smart pop up media is a solution to increasing the morale of students in elementary schools. In this study, it can be concluded that smart pop up media can be used as a medium for increasing morale in elementary schools. This Smart Pop Up Media is very interesting and unique. Children prefer new things that they have never met before. The author's Pop Up media is also different from the popular Pop Up media. Most of the existing Pop Up media only present images. Here the author presents Pop Up media with text and images and will also be added coded to be linked to the YouTube channel so that children can also watch explanations in video form. Not only that, what distinguishes writer media from existing media on the market, our media also takes the theme of togetherness which we will later integrate with Indonesian culture so that students can appreciate the differences that exist.
Myth, Tradition and Indian Beliefs in Shashi Deshpande's "The Dark Holds No Terrors"
Authors: Jena Prajesh
Published: September 2022

Shashi Deshpande is one of India's most well-known novelists today. Women's writing in India has a shorter history than male writing, but we are seeing a rise in the number of women authors whose fiction is being recognized internationally. They have won a slew of national and international awards and grants, and it now appears that women's writing will rise to prominence shortly as they catch up to their male counterparts. While many other women authors, such as Kamla Markandaya, Nayantara Sehgal, Ruth Prawar Jhabvala, Anita Desai, Santha Rama Rao, Attia Hussain, Padmini Sen Gupta, Nargis Dala, Mrinalini Sarabhai, Gita Mehta, Arundhati Roy, Kiran Desai, enrich Indian English Literature, Deshpande occupies a special place She is one of the few authors working today who incorporates literary allusions, myth, and mythology into her work, effortlessly blending it with earlier results.  

Deshpande has used Indian myths, legends, and people in many novels as metaphors for events, incidents, happenings, and characters. In many of her books, she incorporates Western folktales. Shashi Deshpande's writings, especially her novel "The Dark Holds No Terrors" (1980), paint a startlingly vivid picture of Indian womanhood's inner world. For too long, it has been made to stay quiet. Deshpande's use of myth and folklore in her novels exemplifies the decolonization of the Indian literary imagination. These devices are handy to the author for illuminating the inner world of women's minds since many of her novels contain female protagonists.
Dinamika Kontemporer Kewarganegaraan Indonesia (Studi Etnisitas Dalam Pemilihan Bupati Pakpak Bharat)
Authors: Boangmanalu Samadam , Sembiring Armisella Br
Published: September 2022

AbstractCitizenship is the relationship between the individual and the state. This citizenship shows that citizens have certain rights, duties and responsibilities.. In general, every citizen has full political rights in political activities. Indonesia is a democratic country so every citizen who has citizenship status has the right to participate in political activities. This study aims to analyze the contemporary dynamics of citizenship in Indonesia in the 2020 regional head elections in the Pakpak Bharat Regency. The analytical method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach model. The results show that voting behavior in the Pakpak Bharat community often negates the sociological approach to choosing someone who can be a nurturing leader. In choosing to build on the element of "closeness", closeness can be seen from many sides, including geographical proximity, family closeness, emotional closeness through material gifts or promises, and closeness through information. In addition, the determination of people's choices in local elections is often influenced by factors of ethnicity, religion, clan, and family factors.------------AbstrakKewarganegaraan merupakan adanya hubungan individu dengan negara. Kewarganegaran menunjukan bahwa warga negara memiliki hak, tugas dan tanggung jawab tertentu warga negara. Secara umum bahwa setiap warga negara memiliki hak politik penuh dalam kegiatan politik. Indonesia merupakan negara demokrasi sehingga setiap warga negara yang memiliki status kewarganegaraan memiliki hak untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan politik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika kontemporer kewarganegaraan di Indonesia dalam pemilihan kepala daerah tahun 2020 di Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan model pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perilaku memilih dalam masyarakat Pakpak Bharat sering kali menafikan pendekatan sosiologisme untuk memilih seseorang yang bisa menjadi pemimpin yang mengayomi. Dalam memilih terbangun atas unsur “kedekatan”, kedekatan dapat dilihat dari banyak sisi, antara lain, kedekatan geografi, kedekatan kekeluargaan, kedekatan emosional melalui pemberiaan materi atau janji, kedekatan melalui informasi.Selain itu penentuan pilihan masyarakat dalam pilkada sering dipengaruhi oleh faktor kesamaan suku, agama, marga, faktor keluarga.
Studi Perbandingan Persepsi Stigma Teroris Antara Mahasiswa Laki-Laki Dan Mahasiswa Perempuan di Universitas Riau
Authors: Permatasari Dwi Puspa , Hambali Hambali , Primahardani Indra
Published: September 2022

AbstractThis study aims to describe a comparative study of perceptions of terrorist stigma between male and female students at the University of Riau. How the terrorism and bombing cases that occurred in Indonesia were masterminded by certain religious groups using certain symbols and attributes, giving rise to a negative stigma perspective between male and female students at the University of Riau. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique in this research is a questionnaire consisting of five indicators and 19 questions. The data analysis technique in this study was using the Independent Sample T-test with the SPSS version 25 program. After testing the normality of the data with normal data results and testing the homogeneity of variance with homogeneous data results, then hypothesis testing can then be carried out. The results of the hypothesis test are 1,000 and the value of 1,000 > 0.05 (2-tailed < 0.05), then Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is no difference in perceptions of terrorist stigma between male and female students at the University of Riau.--------------------AbstrakPenelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan studi perbandingan persepsi stigma teroris antara mahasiswa laki-laki dan mahasiswa perempuan di Universitas Riau. Bagaimana kasus terorisme dan pengeboman yang terjadi di Indonesia didalangi oleh sekelompok oknum agama tertentu dengan menggunakan simbol serta atribut tertentu, sehingga menimbulkan perspektif stigma negatif antara mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan di Universitas Riau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu kuesioner/angket yang terdiri dari lima indikator dan 19 pertanyaan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan uji analisis Independent Sample T-test dengan program SPSS versi 25. Setelah melakukan uji normalitas data dengan hasil data normal dan uji homogenitas varian dengan hasil data homogen, maka selanjutnya dapat dilakukan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil uji hipotesis adalah 1,000 dan nilai 1,000 > 0.05 (2-tailed < 0.05), maka Ha ditolak dan Ho diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan persepsi stigma teroris antara mahasiswa laki-laki dan mahasiswa perempuan di Universitas Riau.
Kompetensi Kepemimpinan Militer di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Rehardiningtyas Dyah Anissa , Firdaus Mochammad Ferdion , Sulistyanto Sulistyanto
Published: September 2022

AbstractThe 21st-century environment is one of unprecedented complexity, ambiguity, speed and organizational change. Conceptual skills provide the capacity to perform effectively under these conditions. Leadership in military organizations in various countries has the same goal, namely to realize the vision and mission of the organization according to its duties, authorities and responsibilities based on the results of state political decisions. This article was compiled based on a literature study using a descriptive qualitative approach as the main writing approach. Leaders are faced with an environment that is constantly changing, complex, and challenging. To lead effectively in today's world, leaders need to improve their understanding and practice of leadership to meet the new challenges coming from all directions with rapid change. Military leaders from top to bottom must be able to deal with the increasing political and cultural complexities. In the era of society 5.0, supervision does not only belong to the Leader but is also carried out by all members of the organization. The ease of technology as well as the challenges of good governance make transparency and openness an instrument. The development of the industrial era is a challenge in itself, as such policymakers inevitably have to be able to prepare themselves to face increasingly complex challenges, internal security and disaster management.-----------AbstrakLingkungan abad ke-21 adalah salah satu dari kompleksitas, ambiguitas, kecepatan, dan perubahan organisasi yang belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya. Keterampilan konseptual memberikan kapasitas untuk tampil efektif dalam kondisi ini. Kepemimpinan di Organisasi militer di berbagai negara memiliki tujuan yang sama yaitu untuk mewujudkan visi dan misi organisasi sesuai tugas, wewenang dan tanggung jawabnya berdasar hasil keputusan politik negara. Artikel ini disusun berdasarkan studi literatur dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif sebagai pendekatan penulisan utama. Para pemimpin dihadapkan pada lingkungan yang terus berubah, kompleks, dan menantang. Untuk dapat memimpin secara efektif di dunia saat ini, pemimpin perlu meningkatkan pemahaman dan praktek kepemimpinan mereka untuk memenuhi tantangan baru yang menghadang dari segala arah dengan perubahan yang sangat cepat. Pemimpin Militer dari atas ke bawah harus mampu menghadapi peningkatan kompleksitas politik dan budaya dari perang proxy, operasi perdamaian, kehadiran dan keterlibatan ke depan, keamanan internal dan manajemen bencana. Di era masyarakat 5.0, pengawasan bukan hanya menjadi milik Pemimpin namun juga dilakukan oleh seluruh anggota organisasi. Kemudahan teknologi dan juga tantangan good governance menjadikan transparansi dan keterbukaan menjadi instrumen. Perkembangan era industri menjadi tantangan tersendiri, sebagaimana hal tersebut para pengambil kebijakan mau tidak mau harus mampu menyiapkan diri dalam menghadapi tantangan yang semakin kompleks
Peran Guru Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan dalam Pembentukan Karakter Peserta Didik di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Bhughe Kristina Intani
Published: September 2022

AbstractThis study aims to determine the role of Pancasila and Citizenship Education teachers in shaping the character of the Inpres Hale Elementary School students, as well as the challenges and obstacles faced by Pancasila and Citizenship Education teachers in shaping the character of the Hale Inpres Elementary School students. This study used qualitative research methods. The survey respondents were the Principal of Inpres Hale Elementary School, Pancasila and Citizenship Education Teachers, Class VI guardians, parents, students and the community. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis through data collection, data reduction, conclusion or verification. The results showed Pancasila and Citizenship Education teachers’ role was to embody the value of positive attitudes towards students, such as being polite, and punctual, dressing according to school rules and providing guidance and advice. Non-compliance with school rules, tardiness and truancy, and the influence of school, family, and environmental factors. ---------------AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) dalam membentuk karakter siswa di Sekolah Dasar Inpres Hale, serta tantangan dan hambatan yang dihadapi guru PPKn dalam membentuk karakter Siswa Sekolah Dasar Inpres Hale. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Responden survei adalah Kepala Sekolah Dasar Inpres Hale, Guru PPKn, wali kelas VI, orang tua, peserta didik dan masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran guru PPKn adalah mewujudkan nilai sikap positif terhadap siswa, seperti bersikap sopan, tepat waktu, berpakaian sesuai aturan sekolah dan memberikan bimbingan dan nasehat.Tantangan dan hambatan yang dihadapi guru PPKn dalam membentuk karakter siswa sekolah dasar Inpres Hale adalah ketidakpatuhan terhadap peraturan sekolah, keterlambatan dan tindakan membolos, serta pengaruh faktor sekolah, keluarga, dan lingkungan.
Models of operation processes of bottom trawl under complex impact of abiotic, biotic and anthropogenic factors
Authors: Nedostup Alexander Alekseevich , Razhev Alexey Olegovich , Nasenkov Pavel
Published: September 2022

In commercial fishing the bottom trawls are recognized as one of the most intensive tools for active use. Bottom trawls seriously impact the benthos in the fishing area. As a result of this impact, the suspended benthos forms extensive tail areas of sediments and dissolved nutrients. In addition, the movement of trawl doors on the ground, as well as the ground rope and cables increase the total resistance and wear of the bottom trawls. Consequently, these factors may cause the negative environmental effects, and lower the efficiency and safety of the bottom trawl system and its fishing operations, which can contribute to greater emissions of nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides and greenhouse gases. At the initial stage of development of bottom trawl systems, the primary task is to draw up a list of operational requirements that the bottom trawl will satisfy. Generally, the list of these requirements includes functional requirements, i.e. a list of quantitative indicators of the fishing object to which the bottom trawl is directed, indicators of special fishing conditions and restrictions under which fishing is performed, indicators of environmental friendliness of fishing, energy costs, etc. Understanding these processes allows the development of performance requirements that bottom trawls can fully meet. Models of the operation processes of the bottom trawl complex have been developed, taking into account the complex influence of abiotic, biotic and anthropogenic factors, and the impact of the human factor on the control systems of the trawl complex. Within the framework of our research, a quantitative and a qualitative assessment of the physical impact of the above factors on the elements of bottom trawl systems used in the fishery.
Influence of liquid food products viscosity on lobe pump performance (case of pumping fish oil)
Authors: Ahmedova Natal'ya , Levicheva Oksana Igorevna , Naumov Vladimir Arkadievich
Published: September 2022

Lobe pumps do not damage the structure of a highly viscous substance. Therefore, the lobe pumps are increasingly used for pumping the liquid food products, despite the high cost. For selecting the rotary lobe pumps, the dependences of the productivity on the pressure drop are necessary. Some manufacturers of the lobe pumps post online the dependences of these characteristics on the rotor speed. There is considered a method developed for calculating the performance diagrams of lobe pumps (Q–P) subject to the influence of the viscosity of pumped liquid food products based on the results of the tests. For example, the characteristics of WEB RF-024, Pomac PLP 1-1.5 when pumping fish oil are considered. The analysis of the test results showed the need to take into account in the calculations the minimum speed

of rotation of the rotor n0, at which pumping of the liquid begins. It is stated that the minimum rotational speed n0 is

a nonlinear function of pressure drop. The volume of liquid pumped in one revolution does not depend on the pressure drop. The volume of liquid with high viscosity pumped in one revolution does not depend on the pressure drop. An in-crease in the temperature of fish oil leads to a decrease in the performance of the lobe pump.
Functional and technological properties and nutritional value of jellyfish Rhizostoma pulmo (Macri, 1778)
Authors: Bityutskaya Olga Evgen'yevna , Belyakova Irina Andreevna , Mazalova Nataliya Fyodorovna , Esina Lyubov Mikhailovna , Bully Liubov Ivanovna
Published: September 2022

Representatives of jelly plankton (in particular, scyphoid) are the underutilized resources in the Azov-Black Sea Basin. The wave nature of their reproduction has a powerful impact on the ecosystems of the two seas. Seasonal outbreaks of abundance cause an increasing pressure on the food supply of commercial aquatic organisms, a change in the structure and quality of fish catches, and a deterioration in recreational conditions in the resort areas of the Azov-Black Sea Basin. The importance of the search for a rational solution to the problem of processing Rhizostoma pulmo jellyfish can be explained by the specific features of their biochemical composition, presence of biologically active substances in the tissues of aquatic organisms, their low liquidity as raw stuff and seasonal resource availability. There are presented the data on the size-weight composition of Rh. pulmo caught in the Sea of Azov, the influence of various types of heat treatment (freezing, boiling, microwave treatment, enzymatic hydrolysis) on the change in the chemical composition and functional and technological properties of jellyfish is considered. The biological and energy value

of raw and boiled jellyfish is calculated. Taking into account the active syneresis of jellyfish tissues (up to 60% of water is released during the first 3 hours) and the inexpediency of transporting fresh jellyfish, the preliminary heat treatment is recommended, followed by the use of the object of study in culinary products and semi-finished products, as well as enrichment as a prerequisite for obtaining original products both from the point of view of organoleptics and enhancing the nutritional value of food products. Studies with the use of freeze drying, as well as with the use of minced jellyfish to obtain a wide range of combined products are particularly noteworthy.
Evaluating quality of gerodietic fish molded products enriched with seafood cryoconcentrates
Authors: Bogdanov Valery Dmitrievich , Pankina Anna Valeryevna
Published: September 2022

At present, innovations in the field of food production are associated with the development and implementation of technologies for functional products, including those exhibiting the gerodietic properties. Under the production of such products, the dry powdered seafood cryoconcentrates developed by us, which have a unique chemical composition, can successfully act as a physiologically functional ingredient or enriching additive. The goal of research was to study the physicochemical, organoleptic characteristics and safety indicators of new species enriched molded fish products. The objects of research were molded fish products (sausages) obtained by technology in accordance with the current regulatory documentation. As enrichers for fish sausages, the mixtures

of cryoconcentrates from seafood were used: cucumaria, squid, Pacific herring milt, octopus skin, scallop mantle, and seaweed. The mixtures according to their characteristics met the requirements of STO 00471515-071-2019 “Dry seafood concentrates”. Structural-mechanical, biochemical properties, and sensory characteristics of molded fish products (sausages) enriched with cryoconcentrates developed by us were studied. The study of the biological activity of enriched fish sausages indicates that they contain biologically complete proteins, hexosamines, nucleatides, glycosides, carotenoids, and iodine in amounts that provide the physiological daily requirement of the human body by more than 22.3%, which allows attributing them to the functional foods. The calculation of the content of essential lipid components in a 100 g serving of sausages shows that it significantly exceeds the established daily intake

of these essential micronutrients (by more than 15%), which confirms the functionality of the product in this indicator. The enriched molded fish products have high organoleptic characteristics and water-holding capacity, which determines the yield of finished products, their juiciness and consistency. The physico-chemical and microbiological safety of a new range of enriched fish sausages has been experimentally confirmed. The high functionality of the molded fish products enriched with seafood cryoconcentrates justifies the recommendations for using them as gerodietetic food products.
"Optimal quadrature formulas for approximate solution of the rst kind singular integral equation with Cauchy kernel"
Authors:   ", Akhmedov Dilshod M. ,   V.I. Romanovskiy Institute of Mathematics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, 4b, University str., Tashkent, 100174, Uzbekistan e-mail: axmedovdilshod@mail.ru", Shadimetov Kholmat M. ,   "Tashkent State Transport University, 1 Odilxojaev str., Tashkent 100167, Uzbekistan e-mail: kholmatshadimetov@mail.ru"
Published: September 2022

"In the present paper in $L_2^{(m)}(-1,1)$ space the optimal quadrature formulas with derivatives are constructed for approximate solution of a singular integral equation of the first kind with Cauchy kernel. Approximate solution of the singular integral equation is obtained applying the optimal quadrature formulas. Explicit forms of coefficients for the of optimal quadrature formulas are obtained. Some numerical results are presented."
BAHASA GAUL DI MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK
Authors: Nurwahida Alimuddin  , Ibrahim Ibrahim
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk bahasa gaul di media sosial facebook halaman e-commerse hiyya colection. penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian desktiptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk bahasa gaul yang ditemukan di media sosial facebook halaman e-commerse Hiyya Colection ialah bahasa gauk dalam bentuk akronim seperti (gercep, salting dan slowmo, kemudian bentuk serapan yaitu kidal, o’on, omaygatt, dan gais. sementara dalam bentuk kontraksi yaitu bund, notif, congrats dan foll. Selain itu bahasa gaul dalam bentuk pemenggalan yaitu: gan, kak. Setiap bahasa gaul di media sosial facebook halaman e-commerse hiyya colectioan memiliki makna untuk menyatakan pujian, bersimpati, dan ajakan
Rastros guadalupanos en la corte de Madrid
Authors: Montes González Francisco
Published: September 2022

La presencia de la Virgen de Guadalupe de México en Madrid durante los siglos XVII y XVIII había sido tratada hasta el momento de manera puntual. En este artículo se compilan una serie de datos documentales y artísticos que evidencian la intensa propagación de dicho fenómeno mariano tanto a nivel particular como en las esferas del poder cortesano. A través de la publicación de sermones, la erección de altares, la posesión de imágenes e incluso la fundación de una congregación específica, el culto guadalupano se convirtió en uno de los más relevantes del momento. Las dinámicas de una influyente élite indiana junto a la presión ejercida por una facción de criollos novohispanos asentados en la capital repercutieron de manera decisiva en el arraigo de este movimiento devocional no exento de manifiestos intereses políticos a ojos de la corona.
Las representaciones del Coatzacoalcos en el marco de las transformaciones marítimo-estratégicas hispanas de la primera parte del siglo XVIII
Authors: Pinzón Ríos Guadalupe
Published: September 2022

El objetivo de este texto es estudiar dos pares de mapas (1707 y c. 1725) que señalan la desembocadura del río Coatzacoalcos y que tuvieron la finalidad de incluir esa zona en las transformaciones marítimas de la monarquía hispana propuestas desde la primera parte de la centuria. Esto se hizo señalando los recursos que del lugar podrían extraerse, la mejor posición para establecer un astillero, así como los puntos donde debería establecerse la vigilancia o bien la defensa, lo cual era necesario ante los crecientes embates enemigos en el Caribe y en especial tras la firma del Tratado de Utrecht. Ambos pares de mapas guardan ciertas similitudes que sugieren que las informaciones geoestratégicas centradas en el Coatzacoalcos se compartían o eran retomadas, aunque con algunas adecuaciones; esto evidencia que el tema se mantenía en las discusiones de las autoridades reales, aun cuando no llegó a establecerse un astillero formal. Lo anterior también permite ver cómo los mapas fueron instrumentos de poder usados como recursos retóricos en dichas discusiones.
Antonio de Benavides (1678-1762): de la auto-representación al mito en la trayectoria Atlántica de un gobernador provincial itinerante
Authors: Eissa-Barroso Francisco A.
Published: September 2022

Se reconstruye el proceso mediante el cual, a lo largo de su carrera como gobernador de la Florida (1717-32), Veracruz (1732-43) y Yucatán (1743-51), Antonio de Benavides, fabricó una imagen personal que resaltaba su pobreza, honestidad, y caridad. Tras su muerte, esta imagen auto-construida sirvió de base para la elaboración de la figura del héroe canario que se popularizó durante la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII, dando pie a la pervivencia de múltiples mitos que rodean su biografía hasta la fecha. Se destaca el papel que la itinerancia o movilidad escalonada, que caracterizó la vida de Benavides de principio a fin, jugó en la construcción de su imagen, situando su experiencia en el contexto del primer reformismo borbónico. Se sugiere además que la naturaleza transatlántica de su vida, desarrollada a través de múltiples territorios de la Monarquía Hispánica, a ambos lados del océano, ejemplifica las tensiones y ambigüedades que caracterizaron al mundo hispánico de la época.
Hacia una nueva ética de relación con los pueblos originarios en la Bolivia plurinacional
Authors: Rosso Neueneschwander César
Published: September 2022

El presente trabajo parte del reconocimiento de la diversidad cultural, étnica y territorial de los pueblos originarios de las tierras bajas de Bolivia y el desafío de generar marcos de relación más pertinentes, sensibles a sus particularidades socioculturales, orientados a mejorar la calidad de vida. En este estudio, se analiza y cuestiona las visiones exógenas o lo otro (blanco) como ser de poder al cual hay que emular, situación que se traduce en modelos, formas, parámetros o métodos que poco tienen que ver con el propio ser y con las miradas propias de la realidad y sobre todo en la construcción de un plan de vida propio, sobre bases propias y no emuladas. Esta construcción posibilita que la comunidad intervenga proponiendo directrices acordes a sus aspiraciones como pueblo en el marco de su derecho a la autodeterminación.
Acceso a la educación superior en las comunidades indígenas. Los maká de Encarnación (Itapúa, Paraguay)
Authors: Löbel Yennifer Alfonzo , Yackow de Lampika Amelia Beatriz , Denis Matías
Published: September 2022

La educación es un derecho humano contemplado en la Constitución nacional. También es relevante para alcanzar los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible. En ambos casos, su importancia radica en que por medio de esta se lograrán sociedades equitativas, inclusivas y sostenibles. Sin embargo, a pesar de las normativas existentes, las realidades entre países y comunidades dentro de cada país son variadas. En el caso de Paraguay, el acceso a la educación superior de jóvenes residentes en comunidades indígenas sigue una tendencia totalmente contraria a la democratización en el acceso a la educación superior y las tendencias de matrícula y egreso que este presenta. Por medio de entrevistas a jóvenes y adultos mayores de la comunidad maká de Encarnación, se indagó sobre los obstáculos en el acceso a la educación superior y la cosmovisión. Los resultados dan cuenta de que el acceso a la educación superior está limitado por cuestiones económicas y discriminatorias, a pesar de la visión de importancia y la motivación que tienen para estudiar y mejorar sus condiciones de vida.
OKUL ÖNCESİ EĞİTİMİ ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ GİRİŞİMCİ KİŞİYE DAİR STEREOTİPİK DÜŞÜNCELERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: KAYA-CAPOCCI Sıla , KARAOĞLU Sevim
Published: September 2022

Bu çalışmada, okul öncesi eğitimi öğretmen adaylarının girişimci ve girişimciliğe ait algılarını tanımlamak için “Okul öncesi eğitimi öğretmen adaylarının girişimci kişiye dair stereotipik düşünceleri nelerdir?” sorusuna cevap aranmaktadır. Araştırma, 2021- 2022 eğitim öğretim yılında Türkiye'de bir devlet üniversitesinde Okul Öncesi Eğitimi Öğretmenliği bölümünde okumakta olan 47 tane dördüncü sınıf öğrencisi ile yürütülmüştür. Katılımcılarla “Girişimci Çiz” ölçeği verilerek 15 dakika süre içerisinde bu ölçeği doldurmaları istenmiştir. Sonuçlar, “Girişimcilik Yetkinlikleri Çerçevesi” (The Entrepreneurship Competence Framework - EntreComp) rubriği ile analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular, okul öncesi öğretmen adaylarının girişimcilik algıların düşük düzeyde kaldığını göstermektedir. Katılımcıların girişimci kişiye dair steoritipik algılarında, çok yoğunluklu olarak finansal sonrasında sosyal ve en az yoğunluklu olarak da innovative girişimcilikte olduğu görülmüştür. Okul öncesi öğrencilerinin girişimciliğe dair algılarının ve farkındalıklarının arttırılması için öğretmenlerin yeterli eğitimi lisans düzeyinde almaları gerekmektedir.
TÜRKİYE’DE ÖĞRETMEN MOTİVASYONUNU ETKİLEYEN ÖRGÜTSEL FAKTÖRLER: BİR META-ANALİZ ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: ÖZDOĞRU Mehmet
Published: September 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, öğretmen motivasyonuyla örgütsel faktörler arasındaki ilişkilerin meta-analiz yöntemiyle incelenmesidir. Araştırmada 2007-2020 yıllarında Türkiye’de yapılmış 25 araştırmanın meta-analiz yöntemiyle analizi yapılmıştır. İlgili çalışmalar incelendiğinde öğretmen motivasyonuyla ilişkili 6 örgütsel faktör (okul müdürünün liderliği, okul müdürünün iletişim becerisi, örgüt kültürü, örgüt iklimi, örgütsel adalet ve yıldırma) belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada ortalama etki büyüklüğü değerleri pozitif ilişkiler bulanan tüm değişkenler için güçlü düzeyde (.543) iken özellikle okul müdürünün liderliği (.599), okul müdürünün iletişim becerisi (.590) ve örgüt kültürü (.586) ile öğretmen motivasyonu arasında güçlü düzeyde bir ilişkinin bulunduğu görülmektedir. Ayrıca yıldırma davranışları (.-1.454) ile öğretmen motivasyonu arasında negatif yönlü ve çok güçlü düzeyde bir ilişki bulunduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmada özellikle okulların yönetiminden birinci derecede sorumlu olan okul müdürünün liderliğinin ve iletişim becerisinin öğretmen motivasyonu üzerinde önemli belirleyicilerden olduğu görülmüştür. Bunun yanı sıra öğretmenlerin maruz kaldıkları yıldırmanın ise öğretmen motivasyonu üzerinde olumsuz etkisi bir kez daha ortaya çıkmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda öğretmen motivasyonu üzerinde en önemli faktörün yıldırma olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Causes of Armed Conflict
Authors: Bizău Alina-Maria , Stănciulescu Robert
Published: September 2022

Over time, numerous studies have identified and analyzed the causes that led to armed conflicts. Unquestionably, political-military or armed conflicts have played a decisive role in universal history. Most often, they ended – for large human communities – with what we can call, in current terms, regime change, loss of independence, fragmentation or dissolution of previously constituted entities, the surrender or gain of new territories, great losses that could reach the dissolution of some military powers. This document aims to bring to the fore the armed conflict seen through the influences brought by past events in conjunction with the events of the present, in order to identify which are the main reasons of armed conflicts.
Scaffolding Strategies in Overpassing Language Learning Difficulties
Authors: Boştină-Bratu Simona , Negoescu Alina Gabriela , Morar Lucia
Published: September 2022

In educational systems, teachers focus on the involvement of students in learning and on building a solid relationship of trust and collaboration within the foreign language class. To this effect, different methods are consistently used, with clear and adapted learning objectives. The current paper is based on analyses of teaching situations and practices based on the scaffolding method. It discusses strategies used by teachers to improve students’ speaking and writing skills by positioning the concept of scaffolding at the heart of the reflection. Scaffolding, which, basically, involves breaking down large tasks into smaller steps, represents an efficient tool to monitor and guide students to gradually build a linguistic autonomy, and to communicate in writing or orally with little or no help from the teacher.
Shallow and Deep Processing – An Integrated Cognitive Architecture for Foreign Language Learning
Authors: Dragomir Isabela-Anda , Niculescu Brânduşa-Oana
Published: September 2022

This article aims to present an architecture for the integration of shallow and deep processing techniques in the context of foreign language learning. Since the concept of “levels of processing” has been originally proposed by Craik and Lockhart in 1972, specialized literature has been constantly tried to replicate this cognitive-based architecture in order to find its applications to different domains. In an endeavor to fill the existing gap in the literature that attempts to “marry” language learning and psycholinguistics, this study offers an added cognitive neuroscience perspective to the understanding of shallow and deep processing encoding mechanisms that facilitate effective language learning. Starting from a brief theoretical report of the role of cognitive processes activated for the acquisition and learning of a foreign language, this study will propose some integrated pedagogical suggestions for promoting learners’ effective processing of L2 data in the classroom.
Technique Used to Perform Rocket-Plane Free-Flight Tests
Authors: Kwiek Agnieszka , Bogdański Krzysztof , Hajduk Jarosław , Tarnowski Andrzej
Published: September 2022

This paper includes description of the technique that was applied for free-flight (drop) tests of the rocket-plane scaled model. The main aim of the experiment was to validate the numerical approach to be used to simulate the gliding flight of the rocket-plane, especially the transition between high to low angles of attack and the rocket-plane response to control. The primary goal of this paper is to show what kind of challenges must be addressed when planning the flight test campaign. This paper includes description of how the rocket-plane model was scaled and built, the model preparation, experimental design and flight procedure. This paper shows an overview of how the experiment can be planned for different scenarios and the lessons learned during the deep stall free-flight tests.
“We Will Not Change Our Attitude Towards You, Until You Change Your Attitude Towards Us”. How Washington Considered the Reaction of Western European Communist Parties to The Events in Afghanistan, 1978–1985
Authors: Yungblud V. T. , Bakshaev M. V.
Published: September 2022

The invasion of a limited contingent of Soviet troops into Afghanistan at the end of 1979 caused a mixed reaction among the Communist parties in Europe. Some of them subject the actions of the USSR leadership to sharp criticism. The article reveals to what extent the US administration was aware of the critical attacks against the USSR and the CPSU by the most powerful Western European Communist parties to determine how the factor of Eurocommunism influenced the Afghan vector of the US policy in 1979-1982 and how the American course turned out for the Communist parties themselves. The study is based on published documents (including electronic collections) of the Administration of the President of the United States J. Carter, the State Department, and the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States, as well as unpublished documents of the Central Committee of the CPSU from the funds of the Russian State Archive of Modern History, press materials and memoirs. It is concluded that 1) the invasion of Soviet military units into Afghanistan provoked a fierce battle of superpowers on the periphery of the Cold War, and in fact, became its peak; 2) one of the results of the Soviet operation was a deeper split in the world communist movement with its subsequent decline; 3) the United States sought to take advantage of the escalated disagreements between the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the largest communist parties in Western Europe (especially Italian, to a lesser extent Spanish and French) and encouraged the actions of the European Communists aimed at distancing themselves from the CPSU and severing relations with the USSR. At the same time, Washington avoided public statements and actions that could look like a manifestation of solidarity with the Communist parties of Western Europe (primarily with the ICP), including the relation to the USSR policy in Afghanistan, giving priority to the policy to exclude completely the possibility for communists to participate in the governments of NATO states. Such a policy, against the background of the ongoing war in Afghanistan and the decline in the USSR's international prestige, contributed to the isolation of the European communist parties in their countries and the weakening of their electoral opportunities.
Использование конструкций пешеходных мостов для создания многоуровневых рекреаций
Authors: Екимов Андрей Владимирович , Лапшина Евгения Александровна
Published: September 2022

В статье рассмотрены проблемы развития рекреационной системы городов, связанные с высокой экологической нагрузкой на зеленые зоны и повышением эффективности использования центральных районов. Одним из средств решения этих проблем представляется создание многоуровневых рекреаций с использованием мостовых конструкций. На основе обзора проектного опыта использования пешеходных мостов для организации рекреационных маршрутов предлагается типология их конструктивных и планировочных решений, основной и дополнительный набор рекреационных функций. Анализ применения различных типов конструкций и технологий их возведения в определенных градостроительных и ландшафтных ситуациях позволяет выявить закономерности их выбора.
Способ обработки сложного широкополосного сигнала с параболической частотной модуляцией
Authors: Шостак Сергей Васильевич , Бенгард Александр Вячеславович , Шпак Юлия Вадимовна
Published: September 2022

В данной статье описан способ обработки сигнала, состоящего из последовательности двух сигналов с параболической частотной модуляцией. Проведены математические расчеты обработки такого сигнала, а также выполнено математическое моделирование в среде MATLAB при двух условиях: при наличии в водоеме подвижной и при наличии неподвижной цели. Также предоставлен способ реализации метода обработки синтезированного сигнала в реальном масштабе времени.
RELAÇÃO ENTRE A PERDA DE DENTES APARENTES NO SORRISO COM A QUALIDADE DE VIDA
Authors: Miranda Silva Myllena , Moreira de Moraes Angelica , Silva da Silva Rebeca , Claini Bispo Dias Quêmilli , Do Capibaribe Sousa Ferreira Kendall , Wagmacker Ferreira Djeyne
Published: September 2022

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