bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AirBadminton
Authors: Türkeli Anıl
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı badmintonu her ortamda ve daha fazla katılımcı sayısı ile oynanabilir hale gelmesini sağlayan AirBadmintonu incelemektir. Uluslararası literatür incelendiğinde AirBadmintonun geçtiği sınırlı sayıda araştırmanın olması ve ulusal literatürde ise AirBadminton’a ilişkin Türkçe dilinde araştırma ve alanların olmaması da bu araştırmanın özgünlüğünü destekleyici niteliktedir. AirBadminton, her yaştan bireye hitap etmesi ve neredeyse her ortamda oynanabilmesi sayesinde hem rekreatif bir oyun olarak oynanabilir hem de eğitim ortamlarına kolayca entegre edilebilir. AirBadminton, fiziksel aktivite alışkanlıklarını yaygınlaştırarak farklı yaş gruplarının spor yapmasını teşvik eder. Hem bireysel hem de grup etkinlikleri için uygun olması, motor becerilerin geliştirilmesi, koordinasyon, denge ve dayanıklılık gibi temel fiziksel özelliklerin artırılmasına katkı sağlar. Ayrıca, eğlenceli yapısıyla okul müfredatlarında kullanılabilir ve gençlerin spora olan ilgisini artırabilir. Bu çalışma, betimsel bir araştırma yöntemiyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. AirBadminton'un özelliklerini, oyun kurallarını ve faydalarını incelemek amacıyla literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Konuyla ilgili mevcut kaynaklar, uluslararası spor federasyonlarının resmi dokümanları ve akademik yayınlar sistematik bir şekilde analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler, açıklayıcı bir yaklaşımla sunularak okuyuculara AirBadminton hakkında kapsamlı bir bilgi sağlanması hedeflenmiştir. AirBadminton maksimum 12 km/saat rüzgâra kadar dayanabilen topu ile her yaştan bireyin her türlü dış ortamda oynanabileceği bir raket sporu/oyunu haline gelmiştir. Ayrıca badminton sahasında en fazla dört kişinin oynanabilirliğini de göz önünde bulundurarak saha ölçüleri genişletilmiş ve katılımcı sayısı altıya çıkarılmıştır. Sonuç olarak AirBadminton; top, alan, saha ölçüsü, oyuncu sayısı, vuruş sayısı, kategori ve yarışma çeşitliliği bakımdan klasik badmintona göre farklılık göstermektedir. Bu bakımdan AirBadminton, yalnızca bir müsabaka oyunu olmanın ötesinde, rekreatif amaçlarla da oynanabilen bir oyundur. AirBadminton bugün Avrupa’da ve Dünya’da okullarda, üniversitelerde, bahçelerde, parklarda, kumsalda ve müsabakalara yönelik AirBadminton sahalarında yerini alarak dikkat çekmektedir.
Al 'Alaqoh Baina Naui' al Syakhsiyah Al Intiwaiyah Wa Al Inbisatiyah Wa Maharah Al Kalam Bi Al Lughah Al A'rabiyah
Authors: Widya Sistika  , Abdul Aziz Shidiq
Published: January 2025

نوع الشخصية هي عاملة من عوامل ما تؤثر تعليم اللغة العربية خاصة في مهارة الكلام. ذو الشخصية الانطوائية له الخصائص منها سريع الخجل ولا يرغب في التواصل الاجتماعي.  وبالعكس ذو الشخصية المنتسبة له الخصائص منها لديه ثقة عالية بالنفس وسهولة التواصل الاجتماعي. اختلاف هاتين شخصيتين تؤثران إلى كفاءة التواصل والتواصل الاجتماعي, فيشمل على مهارة الكلام باللغة العربية.والغرض من هذا البحث لمعرفة العلاقة بين نوع الشخصية ومهارة الكلام باللغة العربية لدى الطالبات من قسم إعداد اللغة بجامعة السنة الإسلامية ديلي سردانج. والمنهج المستخدم هو البحث الميداني الكمي بالنوع العلاقي، وتقنية جمع البيانات المستخدمة لهذا البحث تتضمن على الاستبانة الشخصية MBTI والاختبار الشفهي. وطريقة تحليل البيانات المستعملة هي الطريقة الإحصائية اللابارمترية (Non-Parametrik) بالرمز علاقة إيتا (Eta). ونتيجة البحث توجد العلاقة بين نوع الشخصية ومهارة الكلام لدى الطالبات من قسم إعداد اللغة بجامعة السنة الإسلامية ديلي سردانج بقيمة معامل الارتباط 0.377. ومستوى العلاقة بين متغيرتين ضعيفة. والخلاصة وجود العلاقة بين نوع الشخصية ومهارة الكلام علاقة ضعيفة. وتستدلها الكاتبة من نتيجة اختبار F. وجدت الكاتبة نتيجةF0  > Ft، فالفرضية العدمية (H0) مردودة والفرضية التبادلية (Ha) مقبولة.
Taksir Istikhdam Toriqoh Mimicry – Memorization Biwasilah As Suwar 'Ala Qudroh At Tollab Fi Isti'ab Al Mufrodat
Authors: M. Dimas Suhaimi Zein  , Triadi Fian
Published: January 2025

أهداف البحث لمعرفة التأثير و مدى تأثيرها و فعالية باستخدام طريقة (Mimicry-Memorization) بوسيلة الصور على قدرة الطلاب في استيعاب المفردات في الفصل الأول من المرحلة المتوسطة بمعهد محمدية كولامادو. هذا البحث الكمي التجربي، و استخدام الباحث تصميم Pre - Eksperimental Design النوع One Group Design Pretest-posttes. وجدت نتيجة الطلاب في المفردات قبل استخدام طريقة (Mimicry-Memorization) بوسيلة الصور على قدرة الطلاب في استيعاب المفردات بمعدل النتيجة 70,84 و درجتها "جيد" و بعد استخدام طريقة  (Mimicry-Memorization) بوسيلة الصور على قدرة الطلاب في استيعاب المفردات بمعدل النتيجة 78,81 و درجتها "جيد جدا". و يأخذ الباحث عينة البحث بالطريقة   (Sampling Jenuh)يعني جميع مجتمع البحث تكون عينة البحث لأنّ عدد مجتمع البحث 32  طالبا. استعمل الباحث الطريقة الاحصائية SPSS 25  لتحليل البيانات و اختبار "z" لنيل نتيجة تأثيرها. و نتيجة z هي 2.361 - و هذه أقل من 0,0094 ففرض العدمية (Ho) مردودة و فرض الوجودية (Ha) مقبولة. الطلاب الذين ارتفعت نتيجة مفرداتهم 17 من 32 طالبا  بمعدل 12.65. و أن استخدام طريقة الطريقة (Mimicry-Memorization) بوسيلة الصور لها فعالية في تعليم المفردات بنتيجة N - Gain هي 0.62 في درجة معتدل.
Analisis Etika Pergaulan Laki-laki dan Perempuan Dalam Film Cahaya Cinta Pesantren
Authors: Agus Arisman Diyanto
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai etika pergaulan antara laki-laki dan perempuan yang terkandung dalam film Cahaya Cinta Pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa film ini memuat sejumlah adegan yang bertentangan dengan prinsip etika pergaulan dalam Islam. Di antaranya adalah berdua-duaan dengan bukan mahram, tidak menjaga pandangan, bepergian tanpa mahram, bercanda dengan lawan jenis, dan berkirim surat dengan isi bernuansa cinta. Adegan-adegan tersebut dinilai tidak sejalan dengan ajaran Islam dan dapat memengaruhi akhlak individu dalam pergaulan. Kesimpulannya, meskipun film ini memiliki pesan moral tertentu, beberapa adegan di dalamnya memerlukan evaluasi lebih lanjut agar lebih sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islami. Media, termasuk film, diharapkan dapat menjadi sarana edukasi yang tidak hanya menghibur, tetapi juga membangun akhlak yang baik sesuai dengan ajaran Islam. Dengan demikian, film dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam pembentukan etika pergaulan Islami
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Tik Tok Terhadap Akhlak Siswa SMA IT Al-Kaffah Kota Binjai
Authors: Hamzah Mushlih shabir
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media sosial TikTok terhadap akhlak siswa SMA IT Al-Kaffah Kota Binjai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi asosiatif. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 106 siswa dari kelas X, XI, dan XII, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 siswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan antara penggunaan TikTok (variabel X) terhadap akhlak siswa (variabel Y). Berdasarkan analisis data, diperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.569, yang berada dalam kategori sedang sesuai dengan interval 0.400-0.599. Sementara itu, perhitungan koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh penggunaan TikTok terhadap akhlak siswa sebesar 32.37%, sedangkan 67.63% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media sosial TikTok berpengaruh cukup signifikan terhadap akhlak siswa SMA IT Al-Kaffah Kota Binjai. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengawasan dan bimbingan dari sekolah, orang tua, dan lingkungan sekitar untuk mengarahkan penggunaan TikTok agar dapat memberikan dampak yang lebih positif dalam pembentukan akhlak siswa.
Pengaruh Dakwah Mentoring Rohani Islam (ROHIS) Terhadap Pembentukan Akhlak Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Fajar Ahmad Lazuardy
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk bertujuan untuk menguji secara empirispengaruh dakwah mentoring Rohani Islam terhadap pembentukan akhlak siswaSMA Negeri 1 Tebing Tinggi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 179 orang dengan menggunakan sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota Rohani Islam kelas X dan XI yang berjumlah 40 orangTeknik pengumpulan sampel melalui proportionate stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 40 responden. Metode statistic menggunakan rumus product moment. Untuk memudahkan analisis, menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 26. Berdasarkan hipotesis, dakwah mentoring Rohis berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan akhlak siswa SMA Negeri 1 TebingTinggi yang berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara dakwah mentoring Rohani Islam terhadap pembentukan akhlak siswa SMA Negeri 1 Tebing Tinggi. Nilai koefisiendalam penelitian sebesar 0,800. Besarnya pengaruh adalah 64%dan 36% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
A study on how perceived risks of international students impact their Cryptocurrency investments
Authors: Nejjari Aya  , Yin Junming  , Hanqing Lu
Published: December 2024

Cryptocurrencies have become one of the most disruptive financial innovations, attracting widespread interest worldwide. Despite their growing popularity, the risks associated with the use of cryptocurrencies remain a significant barrier to their adoption. Therefore, this paper examines the impact of perceived risks on international students’ cryptocurrency investment behavior. Results indicate that financial and regulatory risks are major barriers, while operational risks are less influential. Interestingly, security risks positively influence investment when perceived rewards or risk management capabilities are considered. Risk tolerance and cryptocurrency knowledge are strong positive predictors, highlighting the role of financial education in fostering adoption. The results suggest the implementation of specific policies that address perceived risk factors and improve financial literacy among younger generations of investors to support informed and responsible participation in cryptocurrency markets.
Keywords:  Cryptocurrency Investments, Perceived Risks, Investments Behavior.
Advances in circular economy models for sustainable energy supply chains
Authors: Nsisong Louis Eyo-Udo  , Mercy Odochi Agho  , Ekene Cynthia Onukwulu  , Aumbur Kwaghter Sule  , Chima Azubuike
Published: December 2024

The transition to sustainable energy systems has placed increasing importance on the adoption of circular economy (CE) models, particularly within energy supply chains. Circular economy practices emphasize the efficient use of resources, waste minimization, and the reuse, recycling, or repurposing of materials, promoting long-term sustainability. In energy supply chains, this model aims to reduce environmental impact, enhance resource efficiency, and improve overall economic performance. Recent advancements in circular economy models have facilitated the integration of renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower into energy supply chains, significantly lowering carbon emissions. Energy producers are now focusing on maximizing the lifecycle of resources and optimizing energy generation and distribution processes. One of the core components of CE in energy is the shift toward closed-loop systems, where waste from one process becomes the input for another, minimizing environmental degradation and resource depletion. Furthermore, waste-to-energy technologies and energy storage systems are becoming crucial in reducing energy wastage and improving grid reliability. Key innovations include the development of energy-efficient technologies, such as smart grids, and advances in digital tools that enable real-time monitoring of energy consumption and emissions. These technologies allow energy companies to optimize their operations, reduce inefficiencies, and enhance supply chain resilience. Additionally, digitalization and data analytics are supporting the tracking of resource flows, carbon footprints, and waste streams, driving transparency and accountability across the supply chain. However, the widespread implementation of circular economy models in energy supply chains still faces significant challenges, including technological limitations, financial constraints, and regulatory barriers. Governments and industries must collaborate to create frameworks that support circular practices and incentivize investment in sustainable solutions. Despite these challenges, the potential of CE models to drive the transformation toward low-carbon, resource-efficient energy systems is undeniable. By advancing these models, energy supply chains can contribute significantly to global sustainability goals, reducing the carbon footprint and fostering long-term resilience in the energy sector.
Keywords: Circular Economy, Sustainable Energy, Energy Supply Chains, Renewable Energy, Resource Efficiency, Carbon Emissions, Waste-To-Energy, Smart Grids, Digitalization.
Advances in green finance solutions for combating climate change and ensuring sustainability
Authors: Nsisong Louis Eyo-Udo  , Mercy Odochi Agho  , Ekene Cynthia Onukwulu  , Aumbur Kwaghter Sule  , Chima Azubuike
Published: December 2024

Green finance has emerged as a pivotal tool in combating climate change and promoting sustainability by directing investments towards environmentally sustainable projects and businesses. This paper explores the advances in green finance solutions, focusing on innovative financial mechanisms that support climate action and the transition to a low-carbon economy. Green finance encompasses a range of financial instruments, including green bonds, green loans, and impact investing, designed to fund projects that contribute to environmental protection, renewable energy, and resource efficiency. Recent advancements have improved the accessibility and effectiveness of these solutions, helping to drive large-scale investments in clean technologies and sustainable infrastructure. Key developments in green finance include the growth of green bond markets, which have seen significant expansion globally. These bonds offer a way for governments, corporations, and financial institutions to raise funds for environmentally friendly projects. Additionally, green loans and sustainability-linked financing structures have evolved, offering more flexibility and incentives for businesses to meet sustainability goals. Financial institutions have increasingly adopted environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria in investment decisions, further driving the demand for green finance products. Technological advancements also play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency of green finance solutions. Digital platforms and blockchain technology are being used to increase transparency, traceability, and accountability in green finance transactions. This enables investors to track the impact of their investments and ensures the integrity of sustainability claims. However, challenges remain in scaling green finance solutions, including the need for standardized metrics and certifications to verify the environmental impact of projects. Furthermore, aligning financial incentives with long-term sustainability goals requires collaboration between governments, financial institutions, and businesses. This paper highlights the importance of creating supportive regulatory frameworks and fostering partnerships to accelerate the growth of green finance. Ultimately, advances in green finance will be instrumental in achieving global climate targets, driving economic growth, and ensuring a sustainable future.
Keywords: Green Finance, Climate Change, Sustainability, Green Bonds, Renewable Energy, Impact Investing, ESG, Green Loans, Digital Platforms, Blockchain.
AI-Powered Fintech innovations for credit scoring, debt recovery, and financial access in Microfinance and SMEs
Authors: Hope Ehiaghe Omokhoa  , Chinekwu Somtochukwu Odionu  , Chima Azubuike  , Aumbur Kwaghter Sule
Published: December 2024

The integration of artificial intelligence in fintech is revolutionizing financial services, particularly for microfinance institutions and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). This paper explores the transformative impact of AI-powered innovations in credit scoring, debt recovery, and financial access. AI-driven credit scoring leverages alternative data and advanced machine learning techniques to enhance accuracy, inclusivity, and efficiency, addressing the limitations of traditional methods. In debt recovery, AI optimizes collection processes through predictive analytics, workflow automation, and conversational tools, improving operational efficiency while fostering ethical practices and customer trust. AI also plays a pivotal role in expanding financial access, enabling underserved populations to benefit from tailored digital platforms for lending, savings, and insurance. Despite its potential, AI adoption entails risks, including data privacy concerns, algorithmic bias, and the digital divide, which require careful management. The paper concludes with recommendations for policymakers, financial institutions, and tech developers to ensure AI's ethical and inclusive deployment, fostering economic resilience and equitable growth.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence (Ai), Fintech Innovations, Microfinance Institutions (Mfis), Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises (Smes), Credit Scoring, Financial Inclusion.
Digital transformation in financial services: Integrating AI, Fintech, and innovative solutions for SME growth and financial inclusion
Authors: Hope Ehiaghe Omokhoa  , Chinekwu Somtochukwu Odionu  , Chima Azubuike  , Aumbur Kwaghter Sule
Published: December 2024

Digital transformation in financial services is revolutionizing the industry, integrating artificial intelligence (AI), fintech innovations, and other advanced technologies to foster financial inclusion and drive SME growth. This paper explores the transformative role of AI tools, such as predictive analytics and chatbots, in enhancing operational efficiency and customer experience while addressing ethical considerations. It highlights fintech innovations, including mobile payments, blockchain, and peer-to-peer lending, which bridge gaps in traditional banking and empower SMEs, especially in emerging markets. Furthermore, the paper examines how digital ecosystems and cloud-based financial tools enhance SME access to credit, streamline operations, and expand market opportunities. Challenges such as digital literacy gaps, infrastructure limitations, and regulatory concerns are discussed alongside mitigation strategies. Recommendations for policymakers, financial institutions, and SMEs emphasize the need for collaborative efforts to build an inclusive, resilient, and innovation-driven financial ecosystem that supports global economic growth.
Keywords: Digital Transformation, Financial Inclusion, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Fintech Innovations, SMEs Growth, Digital Ecosystems.
Strategic framework for integrating green bonds and other financial instruments in renewable energy financing
Authors: Olakojo Yusuff Ogunsola  , Yetunde Adenike Adebayo  , Ikiomoworio Nicholas Dienagha  , Nwakamma Ninduwezuor-Ehiobu  , Zamathula Sikhakhane Nwokediegwu
Published: December 2024

The transition to renewable energy is essential for addressing global climate change and advancing sustainable development. This paper examines a strategic framework for integrating green bonds with complementary financial instruments to create a robust renewable energy financing ecosystem. Green bonds, characterized by environmental compliance and transparency, are pivotal in mobilizing private capital for clean energy projects. However, complementary tools such as renewable energy funds, carbon credits, and blended finance models address critical gaps like risk-sharing, affordability, and project viability, especially in emerging markets. The paper highlights the need for a structured and collaborative approach that harmonizes these instruments, emphasizing stakeholder partnerships, regulatory alignment, transparent reporting, and risk mitigation strategies. Through such integration, stakeholders can accelerate renewable energy adoption, ensure financial sustainability, and align with global sustainability goals. Recommendations include fostering public-private partnerships, enhancing market accessibility, and incentivizing institutional investors to drive investment in renewable energy.
Keywords: Renewable Energy Financing, Green Bonds, Sustainable Development, Blended Finance, Carbon Credits, Public-Private Partnerships.
Public-private partnership models for financing renewable energy and infrastructure development in Sub-Saharan Africa
Authors: Olakojo Yusuff Ogunsola  , Yetunde Adenike Adebayo  , Ikiomoworio Nicholas Dienagha  , Nwakamma Ninduwezuor-Ehiobu  , Zamathula Sikhakhane Nwokediegwu
Published: December 2024

The financing of renewable energy and infrastructure development remains a critical challenge in Sub-Saharan Africa due to limited fiscal resources, underdeveloped capital markets, and institutional weaknesses. Public-private partnerships (PPPs) present a transformative approach to bridging these gaps by combining public oversight with private investment and expertise. This paper explores the role of PPPs in addressing the region’s energy and infrastructure deficits, focusing on innovative financing models, governance mechanisms, and stakeholder alignment. It highlights the potential of hybrid frameworks, green bonds, and climate funds to attract investments while ensuring sustainability. The analysis also identifies key barriers, including regulatory uncertainty, financial constraints, and capacity deficits, and emphasizes the importance of international collaboration and risk-sharing mechanisms. Strategic recommendations are provided for policymakers, private investors, and global stakeholders to foster successful PPP implementation. By leveraging the strengths of PPPs, Sub-Saharan Africa can accelerate its development agenda, enhance energy access, and promote sustainable economic growth.
Keywords: Public-Private Partnerships, Renewable Energy Financing, Infrastructure Development, Sub-Saharan Africa, Green Bonds, Risk-Sharing Mechanisms.
Promoting inclusive education and special needs support through psychological and educational frameworks
Authors: Uyok Hanson  , Chioma Angela Okonkwo  , Christiana  Uchechukwu Orakwe
Published: December 2024

This review paper explores the critical role of psychological and educational frameworks in promoting inclusive education for students with special needs. It examines key psychological theories, such as cognitive-behavioral and developmental models, which help educators understand and address the diverse challenges faced by students with disabilities. Additionally, it highlights the importance of psychological assessments and interventions in identifying and supporting learning disabilities and mental health issues. The review also discusses educational frameworks, including Universal Design for Learning (UDL) and Response to Intervention (RTI), as effective strategies for fostering inclusive learning environments. Furthermore, the paper identifies significant challenges in implementing inclusive education, such as resource limitations, lack of teacher training, and societal biases. It recommends improving inclusive education through teacher development, policy reform, community collaboration, and technological integration. By integrating psychological and educational frameworks, schools can better meet the needs of all learners, ensuring equal access to quality education.
Keywords: Inclusive Education, Psychological Frameworks, Special Needs Support, Universal Design for Learning (UDL), Response to Intervention (RTI), Educational Frameworks.
Leveraging educational psychology to transform leadership in underserved schools
Authors: Uyok Hanson  , Chioma Angela Okonkwo  , Christiana  Uchechukwu Orakwe
Published: December 2024

This paper explores how educational psychology can be leveraged to transform leadership in underserved schools, where challenges such as limited resources, high staff turnover, and student adversity persist. By applying psychological principles—such as cognitive and emotional development, motivation, and trauma-informed practices—school leaders can foster improved student outcomes, enhance teacher performance, and create a positive school culture. The paper reviews key educational psychology theories and their practical applications in leadership, focusing on strategies like growth mindset, self-determination theory, and social-emotional learning (SEL). It also addresses the barriers faced in underserved schools, including resource scarcity and staff instability, while offering practical recommendations for integrating psychology-based leadership approaches. By fostering a more supportive, collaborative, and growth-oriented environment, educational psychology can empower leaders to overcome systemic challenges and drive meaningful improvement in underserved schools.
Keywords: Educational Psychology, Transformational Leadership, Underserved Schools, Growth Mindset, Trauma-Informed Leadership, Social-Emotional Learning (SEL)
Optimalisasi Pembelajaran Fiqih dengan Model Stad di Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Ar Fe Muhammad Muzahab Badar
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui konsep pragmatisme, dan bagaimana seorang guru bersikap pragmatis untuk memecahkan masalah belajar pada siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran STAD khususnya pada pembelajaran fiqih di madrasah Tsanawiyah. Adapun metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini ialah study kepustakaan dengan harapan mendapatkan teori-teori yang cocok dan relevan dalam mendukung argumentasi dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan. Kemudian selanjutnya ialah hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan antara lain ialah; Pragmatisme berasal dari kata pragma (bahasa Yunani) yang berarti tindakan, perbuatan. Pragmatisme adalah aliran filsafat yang berpandangan bahwa kriteria kebenaran sesuatu ialah, apakah sesuatu itu memiliki kegunaan bagi kehidupan nyata. Masalah belajar adalah suatu kondisi tertentu yang dialami oleh murid dan menghambat kelancaran proses yang dilakukan individu untuk memperoleh suatu perubahan tingkah laku yang baru secara keseluruhan. Salah satu cara yang bisa dan cocok digunakan sebagai solusi masalah belajar ialah dengan menggunakan model belajar interaktif yaitu model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD).
Peran Orang Tua dalam Falsafah Wetu Telu: Pondasi Penguatan Moral Dalam Pendidikan Di Desa Sapit
Authors: Novayani Irma
Published: December 2024

Penelitian  ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi peran orang tua dalam penerapan falsafah Wetu Telu sebagai dasar penguatan moral dalam pendidikan di Desa Sapit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi terhadap sejumlah orang tua, tokoh adat, dan pendidik di desa tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa orang tua di Desa Sapit berfungsi sebagai pendidik utama yang menerapkan prinsip-prinsip Wetu Telu, yakni kesadaran spiritual, sosial, dan ekologis, dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pembentukan moral anak tidak hanya dilakukan melalui nasihat, tetapi lebih pada contoh langsung yang diberikan oleh orang tua dalam rutinitas kehidupan mereka. Ajaran Wetu Telu menjadi pondasi dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai seperti kedamaian, kejujuran, rasa tanggung jawab, serta keharmonisan dengan alam. Oleh karena itu, penguatan peran orang tua dalam mendidik anak dengan landasan kearifan lokal Wetu Telu diyakini dapat menciptakan generasi yang tidak hanya cerdas secara intelektual, tetapi juga memiliki karakter yang kokoh dan berkepribadian luhur.
Implementation of PAI Material in the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project Through Ecoprint Batik in Elementary Schools
Authors: Khalifah Tatik , Ikhsan Ghofur Muhammad
Published: December 2024

This research explores the integration of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in the Project to Strengthen the Pancasila Student Profile through Batik Ecoprint. The study examines how the values of Pancasila and Islamic teachings can be combined to foster students' character development, creativity, and environmental awareness. The Batik Ecoprint project serves as an innovative educational approach that not only introduces students to traditional arts but also aligns with ecological consciousness and moral values emphasized in PAI. This qualitative research employs a case study method to analyze the project's implementation, highlighting its effectiveness in promoting religious values, cultural preservation, and environmental sustainability. The findings indicate that the integration of PAI with local cultural elements, such as Batik Ecoprint, contributes to shaping well-rounded students who embody the Pancasila profile with a strong foundation in religious principles
Pembelajaran PAI berbasis Multiple Intelligences : Studi di SDIT BIAS Giwangan, Yogyakarta
Authors: Husna Difa'ul , Pamungkas Oktri
Published: December 2024

Setiap anak dilahirkan dengan potensi kecerdasan yang berbeda-beda, maka idealnya proses pembelajaran didalamnya dapat diselenggarakan dengan  menghargai setiap jenis kecerdasan siswa sesuai dengan fitrahnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan bentuk evaluasi pembelajaran yang diterapkan pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam berbasis multiple intelligences di SDIT BIAS Giwangan. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk menjabarkan data yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi data, dimana data yang diperoleh didapatkan dari beberapa sumber dan dengan teknik yang berbeda-beda. Selanjutnya analisis data kemudian dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) Perencanaan pembelajaran dilakukan dengan MIR (Multiple Intelligences Research) serta penyusunan Silabus dan RPP sebagai acuan pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran; 2) Pelaksanaan pembelajarannya dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan, yaitu kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti dan penutup; 3) Evaluasi pembelajaran dilakukan dengan memperhatikan ranah kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik.
Effects of Urban Tree Cover Decline on Capacity of Regulating Ecosystem Services in Edirne, Türkiye
Authors: Malkoç Eylül
Published: December 2024

Urban trees and forests play a crucial role in providing ecosystem services (ES) that enhance the well-being of urban residents and environmental sustainability. However, studies on the regulating ES of urban trees and their change under the influence of urbanisation in Türkiye are limited. Thus, in this study, we assessed the regulating ES provided by urban trees in the central neighbourhoods of the Merkez District, Edirne, Türkiye, focusing on their ability to remove air pollutants and sequester carbon using web-based i-Tree Canopy. The results revealed a substantial decline in tree cover in the central neighbourhoods, leading to reduced air pollution removal (5,242 kg in 2023 vs 6,976 kg in 2005) and carbon sequestration (181 tonnes/year in 2023 vs 241 tonnes/year in 2005). Contrarily, in the protected area of the Sarayiçi Tavuk Forest, stable tree cover was maintained; this tree cover exhibited a high ES-provision capacity despite its relatively small size. Our novel findings showed that employing web-based tools provides a rapid, easy geospatial solution for assessing regulating ES that can be reproduced in other cities and is useful when comprehensive analysis is limited by insufficient data, time, and resources. Our novel assessment of current and past information on regulating ES establishes a basis for policymakers, urban landscape planners, and researchers to pursue ES-related research, fulfilling the crucial need for climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies in 21st-century cities.
Saline soils of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Republic of Karakalpakstan (Republic of Uzbekistan) and ways to improve them
Authors: Kaldybayev S. , Abildayev E. , Allamuratov M. , Oteuliev J. , Mansurova K.
Published: December 2024

In the article describes the patterns of distribution of saline soils of Kazakhstan and the Republic of Karakalpakstan, describes the features of salt accumulation processes depending on geological development and identifies soil-halogeochemical provinces. Reclamation measures for their development are recommended. The most effective method of reclamation of carp hydromorphic meadow salt marshes of the chloride-sulfate type of salinization is flushing against the background of open deep horizontal drainage. Flushing of meadow salt marshes of the foothill plain of the Trans-Ili Alatau with a water norm of 5 thousand m3/ha ensures the settlement of a soil-soil column with a capacity of 0-80 cm. Carrying out further reclamation measures with alfalfa cultivation for three years leads to a decrease in salt reserves by 29 tons/ha.
Efficiency of using elemental sulfur and sulfuric acid for reclamation of mixed soda -saline soils of the foothill plain of southeastern Kazakhstan
Authors: Naushabaev A. Kh. , Seitkali N. , Karaeva K. O. , Abildaev E. S. , Beisenova G. O.
Published: December 2024

The article presents the results of field studies conducted in the foothill plain of southeastern Kazakhstan in the subzone of light gray soils. Here, on the territory of peasant farms, heavy loamy semihydromorphic solonetz soils of pure soda and mixed soda salinity with increased alkalinity (pH 9.0-10.0) are widespread in the form of spots in microdepressions. Despite their strong solonetzic nature and poor water-physical properties, they are annually subjected to all types of agricultural practices. However, due to the low yield on the noted spots, significant material resources are depreciated. Phosphogypsum, which is a waste product, is still used for their melioration. It is most effective on chloride-sulphate and sulphate-chloride solonetz soils, and is generally ineffective on soda soils. In recent years, in the Republic, due to the accumulation of a huge amount of sulphur, it has been tested as an ameliorant under conditions of only a model experiment. Therefore, the purpose of our research was to determine the comparative melioration efficiency of elemental sulphur with more promising types of ameliorants and to test it in real production conditions. The results of the experiments showed that among the ameliorants, sulfuric acid was more effective than other ameliorants only in terms of the speed and intensity of interaction and in terms of alfalfa productivity (193.20 c/ha per year). However, after a three-year study, the concentrations of carbonate and hydrocarbonate ions in the soil solution were gradually restored. In terms of the duration of the ameliorative effect and alfalfa productivity, the incubation of elemental sulfur was the most effective. Its use made it possible to reduce the very strongly alkaline environment of the studied soils to slightly alkaline (pH 7.8 in the 0-20 cm layer) and completely neutralize soda (CO32- in the 0-60 cm thickness 0.00 mg-eq). In addition, as a result of long-term sulfur incubation and alfalfa cultivation, the studied soil becomes non-alkaline and slightly saline in the thickness of 0-40 cm, which in the end allowed to obtain a yield of green mass of alfalfa (193.20 c/ha), not inferior to the variant with sulfuric acid.
Soil-ecological condition of the soil cover affected by the emissions of the factories of the Kazphosphate enterprise
Authors: Yerkinbek N. Y. , Kozybaeva F. E.
Published: December 2024

The article provides information about the effect of phosphorus plant emissions on the soil-plant system. Emissions from phosphorus factories in Zhambyl region pose an environmental threat to the soils used for agricultural purposes, plants and residents located near them. The basis for evaluating the geochemical structure is to provide a description of the patterns of territorial and image location of heavy metals in soils, to determine the features of their migration and accumulation, and to study the stability of landscapes to pollution. About the amount of general and mobile types of heavy metals in the soils of the studied facility. Analytical data on the amount of general and mobile types of heavy metals in the soils of the studied facility showed that they were in acceptable concentrations. Some minor increases in total zinc, copper and cadmium in the soils of some sites can be explained by soil-forming rocks. In samples of amaranth plants, 10.4 times exceeding the limit permissible concentration of lead was recorded, as well as 3.2 and 3.6 times exceeding the limit permissible concentration of cadmium in the roots and leaves of large cypress.
Impact of organomineral fertilizers-ameliorants based on natural aluminosilicates and biologically active substances on a corn growth. Part 1
Authors: Gazizov А. D. , Amanzholkyzy А. , Amirov B. М. , Saparov G. А.
Published: December 2024

This paper studies the impact of expanded vermiculite, humic substances and organomineral ameliorant fertilizers obtained by immobilizing humic substances on expanded vermiculite on the growth of corn plants. Immobilization of humic substances on natural aluminosilicates, such as expanded vermiculite allows achieving a synergistic effect combining the ameliorative properties of expanded vermiculite, which improves soil structure and water-holding capacity with the fertilizing properties of humic substances, stimulating plant growth and increasing their resistance to stress. In addition, the use of this organomineral ameliorant-fertilizer of prolonged action helps maintain soil fertility for a long time due to the gradual release of nutrients and improvement of the agrochemical characteristics of the soil. Indicators of total biomass, root and aboveground part mass, number and mass of green leaves, as well as morphometric parameters such as plant height and stem thickness were considered in laboratory experiments. The obtained results demonstrate a significant improvement in plant growth when using the developed ameliorant fertilizers under conditions of moisture deficiency and highly depleted soils. According to the results of the experiment, the total biomass with roots increased by 57.3 % when using expanded vermiculite and by 80.7% when adding humic substances. The use of the ameliorant fertilizer "GumiVer" (soil : GumiVer/9 : 1) increased the biomass by 127.6 % compared to the control, which confirms the synergistic effect between the components of the ameliorant fertilizer. The increase in the mass of the aboveground part and the mass of roots when using the ameliorant fertilizer "GumiVer" was 135.8 and 107.3 %, respectively.
Cultivation technology and fertilizer application system as a way to reduce the variability of spring wheat yield
Authors: Mamykin E. V. , Nazdrachev Ya. P. , Nazarova P. E.
Published: December 2024

The article presents the results of a study on the effect of mineral fertilizers on reducing the variability of spring soft wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield under various hydrothermal conditions. Wheat was grown in a crop rotation with traditional and no-till technology of soil cultivation on southern carbonate chernozem with a pea predecessor. It was established that themaximum content of productive moisture in the meter-thick soil layer before sowing wheat after peas was observed in 2019, its amount with traditional technology was 163,6 mm, with zero technology – 180 mm, the minimum in 2020 was 112,4 and 84,5 mm, respectively. The maximum yield of spring wheat in the unfertilized version was obtained in 2019 – 25,4 c/ha with traditional technology and 22,3 c/ha with zero technology. The minimum yield was noted in 2022 – 14,1 and 8,8 c/ha, respectively. The use of ammophos (P20) in rows during sowing provided an average increase in the wheat grain yield for 2018-2022 with traditional technology by 3.1 c/ha (control 19,2 c/ha). Surface application of ammonium nitrate (in autumn or spring) together with ammophos significantly increased wheat yield by another 3,0-3,3 c/ha. With no-till technology, ammophos increased grain harvest by 3,5 c/ha (control 15,8 c/ha), additional application of ammonium nitrate provided a similar effect. Under traditional technology, the lowest variability in spring wheat yield was obtained in the variant with annual pre-sowing application of ammonium nitrate at a dose of P20 (19,0 %). With no-till technology, the variation coefficient was high in all variants, especially pronounced in the variant with row application of ammonium nitrate at a dose of N30–47,3 %.
Implementation of Finite State Automata (FSA) Chart in the Process of Calculation of the Remainder of Two Numbers with an Infinite Many Digits
Authors: Rangsang Purnama  , M. Mahaputra Hidayat
Published: December 2024

Electronic devices similar to calculator, both physical and application, are equipped with a feature to calculate the remainder (read: modulo) of two independent numbers. The problem is that there is a limited size of the display screen and memory to accommodate data on the device so that the number of digits to be processed is very limited. This research offers a solution in the form of using a Finite State Automata (FSA) chart to carry out the process ofcalculating the remainder of two independent numbers A and B with an unlimited number of digits, where A is the numerator and B is the denominator, written in the format A mod B. Second A and B values must be integers. The value of numerator must be greater than the denominator so that the process of calculating the remainder can be carried out, because if the value of the numerator is the same as the denominator then the remainder is 0 (zero), whereas if the value of the numerator is less than the denominator then the remainder is the same as the numerator itself. The remainder of the quotient is a number between 0..(B-1). The use of FSA chart in this research will ensure that the calculation process will take place in stages for each digit of the numerator being processed. This method also allows the process to be stopped at any time to see the remainder of the results from the starting digit to the digit at the stopping point. From the experiments that have been carried out, we obtained perfect accuracy results from the FSA chart when used to calculate the remainder for any value A and B even though the number of A digits is very large. Thus, this research can be an alternative method for calculating the remainder of two independent numbers.
Sistem Penjadawalan Guru Berbasis Website Pada SMK Lentera Bangsa 2
Authors: Dhonny Mahardianto GIlang Ramadhan , Maulana Septiyadi Dendy
Published: December 2024

Permasalahan menyusun jadwal kegiatan belajar mengajar merupakan masalah kompleks yang sering dihadapi lembaga pendidikan, khususnya lembaga bimbingan belajar SMK Lentera Bangsa 2. Proses pembuatan jadwal menggunakan software berbasis desktop masih memiliki kekurangan yaitu tidak mudahnya penyampaian informasi laporan jadwal kepada pengajar dan siswa. Laporan jadwal untuk setiap pengajar dicetak dan dibagikan kepada para pengajar satu persatu, Sedangkan siswa yang ingin mengetahui jadwal pelajaran di kelasnya dengan cara menghubungi ke customer service melalui telepon atau melihat jadwal yang ditempel di mading tempat siswa belajar, sehingga untuk memudahkan bagian akademik dalam penyusunan jadwal dan penyampaian informasi jadwal ke pengajar serta siswa, maka dibutuhkan sebuah sistem informasi penjadwalan berbasis web. Sistem informasi berbasis web memiliki keunggulan dimana sistem ini dapat diakses oleh pengguna menggunakan web browser yang terdapat di seluruh sistem operasi komputer desktop dan smartphone. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan, yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap analisis, tahap desain, tahap implementasi dan tahap pemeliharaan, tetapi tahap pemeliharaan tidak diikutsertakan pada  pengembangan sistem ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sistem informasi penjadwalan kegiatan belajar mengajar berbasis web yang diharapkan dapat membantu bagian akademik SMK Lentera Bangsa 2 dalam mengolah data jadwal secara lebih akurat sebagai pedoman  atau panduan pengajar dan siswa.
RANCANGAN APLIKASI COMPANY PROFILE PADA GREENLEAF BOTANIC BERBASIS WEBSITE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Putri Afifah Fauziah  , Dian Lestari  , D. Revi Oktapia Purnama  , Dwi Jayanti  , Febry Wulansari
Published: December 2024

Dalam era digital ini, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi tidak hanya sebagai sarana untuk mencari informasi, tetapi juga sebagai media untuk menjalankan bisnis dengan membangun sebuah website. Greenleaf Botanic menyadari tantangan dalam mempromosikan profil perusahaan dan produknya kepada calon pelanggan serta kesulitan dalam membangun citra perusahaan melalui website. Dengan memanfaatkan website secara maksimal, Greenleaf Botanic dapat meningkatkan visibilitas mereknya secara online, meningkatkan keterlibatan pelanggan melalui informasi produk yang lengkap dan testimoni pelanggan, menyediakan layanan konsultasi online untuk memberikan solusi kecantikan yang personal. Selain itu, Greenleaf Botanic menyediakan fitur Karir (informasi mengenai peluang kerja) dengan menampilkan daftar lowongan pekerjaan yang sedang tersedia di berbagai bidang, menampilkan informasi meliputi kualifikasi dan persyaratan yang dibutuhkan. Dengan demikian hal tersebut dapat mempermudah bagi calon pekerja dalam melamar pekerjaan secara online serta dapat meningkatkan efisiensi rekrutmen perusahaan dengan menarik calon pekerja yang berkualitas, serta melakukan strategi pemasaran yang efektif dan efisien, mengatasi tantangan dalam membangun brand awareness, menjangkau calon pelanggan, dan memperluas pangsa pasar mereka di dunia digital.
Penerapan Dimensi Reduksi Pada Machine Learning Dalam Klasifikasi Kanker Payudara Berdasarkan Parameter Medis
Authors: Badriyah Jamilatul , Nilam Ramadhani  , Agung Muliawan  , Khanun Roisatul Ummah  , Ata Amrullah
Published: December 2024

Kanker payudara adalah salah satu penyakit mematikan yang menyerang wanita karena jaringan payudara tumbuh tidak terkendali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan teknik machine learning dalam klasifikasi kanker payudara untuk mendukung diagnosis yang lebih cepat dan akurat. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mencakup berbagai parameter medis seperti panjang radius, cekungan, jumlah titik cekung, posisi simetri, dimensi fraktal, luas, kehalusan dan lainnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi teknik klasifikasi seperti Deep learning dan Neural Network dengan kombinasi dimensi reduksi menggunakan Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Penggunaan dimensi reduksi dalam mengurangi kompleksitas data dan meningkatkan kinerja model. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dimensi reduksi menggunakan Principal Component Analysis pada machine learning dapat meningkatkan akurasi kinerja model dengan akurasi tertinggi 96,84 pada Deep Learning
Monitoring Tempat Sampah Pintar Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors: Aldin Rizqi Pratama  , Seliwati Seliwati
Published: December 2024

Pengelolaan sampah yang efektif adalah tantangan yang penting dalam menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungan. Salah satu permasalahan yang sering terjadi adalah penumpukan sampah akibat kurangnya informasi real-time mengenai kondisi kapasitas tong sampah. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitianmengembangkan sistem monitoring tempat sampah pintar berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) yang mampu menampilkan informasi kapasitas secara real-time. Sistem ini menggunakan sensor ultrasonik, sensor PIR, dan servo yang dikendalikan oleh mikrokontroler Wemos. Sensor ultrasonik digunakan untuk mendeteksi ketinggian sampah di dalam tong, memberikan informasi mengenai kapasitas yang tersisa. Sensor PIR berfungsi mendeteksi keberadaan orang di sekitar tong, sehingga memungkinkan tutup tong terbuka secara otomatis menggunakan mekanisme servo. Mikrokontroler Wemos mengintegrasikan seluruh komponen dan mengirimkan data ke website, pengguna dapat memantau kondisi tong sampah melalui website sehingga mudah diakses. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini mampu memantau kapasitas tong sampah dan memberikan informasi real-time yang membantu optimalisasi pengelolaan sampah. Dengan penerapan teknologi ini, diharapkan pengelolaan sampah menjadi lebih efisien dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan di lapangan.