bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Geomechanical Constraints on Hydro-Seismicity: Tidal Forcing and Reservoir Operation
Authors: Pampillón Pedro , Santillán David , Mosquera Juan Carlos , Cueto-Felgueroso Luis
Published: September 2020

Understanding the risk associated with anthropogenic earthquakes is essential in the development and management of engineering processes and hydraulic infrastructure that may alter pore pressures and stresses at depth. The possibility of earthquakes triggered by reservoir impoundment, ocean tides, and hydrological events at the Earth surface (hydro-seismicity) has been extensively debated. The link between induced seismicity and hydrological events is currently based on statistical correlations rather than on physical mechanisms. Here, we explore the geomechanical conditions that could allow for small pore pressure changes due to reservoir management and sea level changes to propagate to depths that are compatible with earthquake triggering at critically-stressed faults (several kilometers). We consider a damaged fault zone that is embedded in a poroelastic rock matrix, and conduct fully coupled hydromechanical simulations of pressure diffusion and rock deformation. We characterize the hydraulic and geomechanical properties of fault zones that could allow for small pressure and loading changes at the ground surface (in the order of tens or hundreds of kPa) to propagate with relatively small attenuation to seismogenic depths (up to 10 km). We find that pressure diffusion to such depths is only possible for highly permeable fault zones and/or strong poroelastic coupling.
GuEstNBL: The Software for the Guided Estimation of the Natural Background Levels of the Aquifers
Authors: Chidichimo Francesco , Biase Michele De , Costabile Alessandra , Cuiuli Enzo , Reillo Orsola , Migliorino Clemente , Treccosti Ilario , Straface Salvatore
Published: September 2020

Natural background levels (NBLs) for targeted chemical elements characterize a specific groundwater body, the knowledge of which represents a fundamental information for environmental agencies responsible for the protection, management, and remediation of territory. The large number of areas subject to strong anthropogenic pressures of a different nature and magnitude makes the job of control authorities particularly difficult. The process to distinguish effective anthropogenic contamination from natural conditions and to define realistic environmental clean-up goals goes through the computation of several mutually dependent statistical methods, some of which have non-trivial resolution and interpretation. In this study, we presented a new tool designed to drive those working in the sector into an articulated path towards NBL assessment. The application software was developed in order to read environmental input data provided by a user-friendly web-based geographic information system (GIS) and to return the NBL estimate of a given chemical element following a wizard that allows for the implementation of two methodologies, i.e., component separation or pre-selection. The project was born from a collaboration between the Department of Environmental Engineering of the University of Calabria and the Department of Environmental Policies of the Calabria Region. The software was used to estimate NBLs in selected chemical species at potentially contaminated industrial sites located in Lamezia Terme, Italy. In the future, the developed calculation program will be the official evaluation tool of the Calabria Region for identifying groundwater thresholds.
Simulating the Impact of Climate Change with Different Reservoir Operating Strategies on Sedimentation of the Mangla Reservoir, Northern Pakistan
Authors: Khan Muhammad , Stamm Jürgen , Haider Sajjad
Published: September 2020

Reservoir sedimentation reduces the gross storage capacity of dams and also negatively impacts turbine functioning, posing a danger to turbine inlets. When the sediment delta approaches the dam, further concerns arise regarding sediments passing through turbine intakes, blades abrasion due to increased silt/sand concentration, choking of outlets, and dam safety. Thus, slowing down the delta advance rate is a worthy goal from a dam manager’s viewpoint. These problems can be solved through a flexible reservoir operation strategy that prioritize sediment deposition further away from the dam face. As a case study, the Mangla Reservoir in Pakistan is selected to elaborate the operational strategy. The methodology rests upon usage of a 1D sediment transport model to quantify the impact of different reservoir operating strategies on sedimentation. Further, in order to assess the long-term effect of a changing climate, a global climate model under representative concentration pathways scenarios 4.5 and 8.5 for the 21st century is used. The reduction of uncertainty in the suspended sediments concentration is achieved by employing an artificial neural networking technique. Moreover, a sensitivity analysis focused on estimating the impact of various parameters on sediment transport modelling was conducted. The results show that a gradual increase in the reservoir minimum operating level slows down the delta movement rate and the bed level close to the dam. However, it may compromise the downstream irrigation demand during periods of high water demand. The findings may help the reservoir managers to improve the reservoir operation rules and ultimately support the objective of a sustainable reservoir use for the societal benefit.
Understanding the Hydropower and Potential Climate Change Impact on the Himalayan River Regimes—A Study of Local Perceptions and Responses from Himachal Pradesh, India
Authors: Sahu Netrananda , Sayama Takahiro , Saini Atul , Panda Arpita , Takara Kaoru
Published: September 2020

The Himalayas have become synonymous with the hydropower developments for larger electricity demands of India’s energy sector. In the Himachal Himalayas though, there are only three large storage dams with more than 1000 megawatts (hereafter MW) capacity that have very serious environmental issues. However, hundreds of small runoff-river hydropower plants across the Himachal Himalayas are a serious threat to the river regimes and Himalayan biota. There are 965 identified hydropower projects (hereafter HPPs) having a potential capacity of 27,436 MW in the Himachal Pradesh as of December 2019 as per the Directorate of Energy of the state. Out of the 965 identified, 216 are commissioned, including less than 5 MW plants, with an installed capacity of 10,596 MW, and were operational by December 2019. Only 58 projects are under construction among the identified with an installed capacity of 2351 MW, 640 projects are in various stages of clearance and investigation with an installed capacity 9260 MW, 30 projects are to be allotted with 1304 MW installed capacity, and merely four projects are disputed/cancelled with installed capacity of 50.50 MW. The large number of HPPs are sanctioned without proper consideration of negative environmental and geohazard impacts on the Himalayan terrestrial biota. In this work, our focus was on the hydropower and climate change impact on the Himalayan river regimes of the Chenab, the Ravi, the Beas, the Satluj, and the Yamuna river basins. We analyzed basin-wise rainfall, temperature, and soil moisture data from 1955 to 2019 to see the trend by applying the Mann–Kendall test, the linear regression model, and Sen’s slope test. A basin-wise hazard zonation map has been drawn to assess the disaster vulnerability, and 12 hydropower sites have been covered through the primary survey for first-hand information of local perceptions and responses owing to hydropower plants.
Exploiting SQ4R Cooperative Learning Method to Enhance EFL Students’ Reading Comprehension
Authors: Rojabi Ahmad Ridho
Published: September 2020

This study was aimed at enhancing the ability of the thirty-six EFL students of the English Study Program at IAIN Jember in reading comprehension by exploiting the SQ4R method. To achieve the purpose, a collaborative classroom action research design was employed by following four stages: planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. This study was implemented in two cycles, in which both the first cycle and the second cycle were carried out in two meetings. This method consists of five stages; survey, question, read, reflect, recite, and review. The steps of surveying and questioning were implemented in pre-reading, the steps of reading and reflecting were implemented in whilst-reading, while the steps of recite and review were implemented in post-reading. Overall, the study has revealed that the SQ4R method enhanced students’ reading comprehension as well as students’ participation in the classroom. Keywords: SQ4R, reading comprehension, classroom action research
SPEAKING ANXIETY IN EFL CLASSROOM: CATEGORIES AND FACTORS
Authors: Suciati Suciati
Published: September 2020

English is as foreign language for Indonesian students. Hence, they often find the anxiety in learning speaking. This study investigated the categories and factors of students’ anxiety in English as Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms. This is a case study. It was conducted at IAIN Kudus, especially in speaking classes of the second semester students, English Education Department (EED) in the academic year of 2018/2019. For obtaining the data, the researcher used observation of the class interaction and interview. Based on the analysis, there were two results. The speaking anxiety categories found in EFL classrooms are trait, state, and specific-situation anxiety. And, factors that cause the speaking anxiety are cognitive, affective, and performance factors.
The Use of Team Game Tournament Method to Improve the Students' Reading Comprehension
Authors: Nurchasanah Safitri
Published: September 2020

The objective of this research was to know the effectiveness of Teams Games Tournament (TGT) method to improve the students’ reading comprehension at the eighth grades of SMP N 02 Jepara in the academic year 2018/2019 and also to help the English teachers more creative in teaching reading especially on reading comprehension at eighth grades of SMP N 02 Jepara in the academic year 2018/2019. This research was a true experimental design exactly Pretest-Posttest control group Design that involving two groups of classes. One group treated as the experimental class and the other group treated as a controlled class. In the experimental class, the researcher applied the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) and in controlled class, the researcher applied conventional teaching strategy. The population of this research was the eighth grades students of SMP N 02 Jepara which consisted of 320 students. The samples of the research consisted of 64 students which were taken by using simple random sampling, VIII F consisted of 32 students as experimental class and VIII E consisted of 32 students as a controlled class. There were two variables in this research: Teams Games Tournament (TGT) as the independent variable and students’ reading comprehension as the dependent variable. The instrument of this research was the reading comprehension test. In the reading test, the result of the data indicated that there was a significant difference between students’ post-test in both experimental and controlled class. In the experimental class, the total mean score of the post-test was 94.75 was greater than the total mean score in the controlled class was 77.25. From the t-test, the researcher found that the value of the t-test in the post-test was greater than the t-table (8.616 > 2.000). Based on the findings and the discussion of the research, the researcher drew a conclusion that the use of the Teams Games Tournament was effective to improve the students’ reading comprehension in the eighth grades of SMPN 02 Jepara.
APOL1 Risk Variants Impair Multiple Mitochondrial Pathways in a Metabolomics Analysis
Authors: Ma Lijun , Palmer Nicholette D. , Choi Young A , Murea Mariana , Snipes James A. , Parks John S. , Langefeld Carl D. , Freedman Barry I.
Published: September 2020

Background

Kidney risk variants (KRVs) in the APOL1 gene are associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. However, the molecular spectrum of metabolites affected by the G1 and G2 KRVs, and the downstream mitochondrial pathways they affect, remain unknown.

Methods

We performed a metabolomics analysis using HEK293 Tet-on cells conditionally expressing APOL1 G0, G1, and G2 KRVs to determine the patterns of metabolites and pathways potentially involved in nephropathy. The Welch two-sample t test, matched-pairs t test, and two-way repeated measures ANOVA were used to identify differential metabolites. Random forest, a supervised classification algorithm that uses an ensemble of decision trees, and the mean-decrease-accuracy metric were applied to prioritize top metabolites.

Results

Alterations in the tricarboxylic acid cycle, increased fatty acid oxidation, and compromised redox homeostasis were the major pathways affected by overexpression of APOL1 KRVs.

Conclusions

Impairment of mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain complex I appeared to account for critical metabolic consequences of APOL1 KRVs. This finding supports depletion of the mitochondrial membrane potential, as has been reported.
ÇOCUKLARDA YANIK DURUMUNDA ANNELERİN YAPTIKLARI GELENEKSEL UYGULAMALAR
Authors: ÇALIŞIR Özlem , ÇALIŞKAN Zehra
Published: September 2020

Amaç: Yanık tüm organizmayı etkileyen, kendine özgü tedavisi ve bakımı olan, aileleri özellikle de çocukları olumsuz etkileyen ciddi bir travmadır. Bu çalışma, çocuklarda yanık durumunda annelerin yaptıkları geleneksel uygulamaların belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel-tanımlayıcı çalışma, bir eğitim-araştırma hastanesinde Mart-Ağustos 2019 tarihleri arasında çocuk acil ve çocuk kliniklerinde yatan, geçmişinde yanık öyküsü bulunan 162 çocuk ve onların anneleri ile yürütülmüştür. Veriler anket formu ile toplanmış, değerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler ve ki-kare testi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan çocukların en çok 0-3 yaş grubunda (%53.1) yanık deneyimlediği ve erkek çocuklarında (%58.0) daha fazla görüldüğü tespit edilmiştir. Çocukların en fazla el-kol bölgesinin (%52.6) yandığı, yanıkların %90.1’inin ev içinde gerçekleştiği bulunmuştur. Çocuklarda en fazla haşlanma yanığı (%80.9) görüldüğü, yanığa ilk müdahalenin anne tarafından (%88.9) ve hemen (%67.3) yapıldığı saptanmıştır. Annelerin yanık bölgesine akan su (%42.4), krem (%13.9), buz (%10.5), yoğurt (%5.9) diş macunu (%2.9), yumurtanın beyazını (%2.1) uyguladıkları belirlenmiştir. Eğitim düzeyi lise ve üzerinde olan anneler de yanığa müdahale konusunda yeterli bilgi sahibi olmadıklarını ve bu konuda ilk yardım eğitimi almak istediklerini ifade etmişlerdir (p>0.05). Sonuç: Araştırmanın sonucunda, çocuklarda yanığın çoğunlukla ev ortamında oluştuğu, annelerin yanığa müdahale noktasında sağlığı olumsuz etkileyecek uygulamalarının da olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Iraichi - Suggestive Meaning Appears Besides
Authors: D Rajakumar
Published: September 2020

Irachi is one of the figures of speech in Akapporul literature as shown by Tolkappiyar. u??urai and Iraichi are parts of Akam poetry. Both are devices used to explain the meaning of Akam songs. Tolkappiyar deals u??urai in detail in ‘uvamaviyal’ i.e., the chapter for simile. So, it is clear that Iraichi also is a device to sophisticate the meaning and a figure of speech. However, Iraichi has not been clarified accurately so far. This article tries to study ‘Iraichi’. Moreover, Tolkappiyar’s view, opinions of scholars, and to what extent ‘Iraichi’ is handled minutely in literature are discussed.
Respons Karakter Fisiologis Tanaman Karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg) Klon BPM 24 terhadap Konsentrasi dan Jenis Stimulan Etilen Organik Kulit Pisang
Authors: Syaher Syamsiyah , Suherman Cucu , Rosniawaty Santi , Oktavia Fetrina
Published: September 2020

The peak production of BPM 24 clone rubber  was reached in the 7th to 10th year, but production quickly declined to reach its lowest point in 15 years. Stimulants are technologies used to increase production. Stimulants generally contain ethylene. Ethylene affects the balance of sucrose in latex formation and also increases metabolic activity in latex vessel cells. The purpose of this study is to know the physiological character response of rubber plants (hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg) clone BPM 24 against the application of organic ethylene stimulant banana peel. The research was conducted in september to november 2019 at the research center of rubber experimental garden Sumbawa in Palembang, South Sumatra. This research method is descriptive with treatment: without stimulant, ethrel 10 PA, banana peel Ambon concentration 333 g/L, banana peel Ambon concentration 500 g/L, banana peel Ambon concentration 666 g/L, banana skin wax concentration 333 g/L, banana skin wax concentration 500 g/L, banana skin wax concentration 666 g/L, banana peel Kepok concentration 333 g/L, banana peel Kepok concentration 500 g/L, banana peel Kepok concentration 666 g/L. Observations are carried out on physiological character (thiol levels, inorganic phosphate levels, sucrose levels and dry tapping grooves. The treatment of banana skin stimulant is able to increase the production of latex without interference in the physiological character of the plant, but the use of stimulants with excessive and inappropriate doses can lead to the onion of dry tapping grooves.
Stimulasi Pertumbuhan Kina Belum Menghasilkan (TBM) dengan Aplikasi Konsentrasi BAP Setelah Fase Pembentukan Batang
Authors: Maxiselly Yudithia , Sari Rafika Arum , Ariyanti Mira
Published: September 2020

Cinchona is plantation commodity that useful as medicine material. Productivity of cinchona is influenced by growth phase on young plant. For increasing the productivy of cinchona should be applied stem shaping and combine with growth regulator. This research aims to get the precise concentration of growth regulator for young cinchona after stem shaping. The experiment was observed at Ciparanje field station of Agriculture Faculty, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor. It used randomized block design with 6 treatments and 4 replications (3 plants for each plot). The treatments were 6 levels of BAP (0 ppm, 30ppm, 60ppm, 90 ppm, 120ppm and 150 ppm). The result showed that BAP level had significant effect for growing of young cinchona. 30 ppm of BAP influenced branch growth meanwhile 90 ppm and 150 ppm had significant effect on leaves number and stem diameter was influenced by all of BAP concentrations.
PENGEMBANGAN E-LEARNING MATA PELAJARAN TEKNOLOGI LAYANAN JARINGAN SMK REVANY INDRA PUTRA KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Rusli Mulyadi Mul , Purnama Fery
Published: September 2020

Penggunaan teknologi dalam pendidikan merupakan keharusan saat ini, Perkembangan dan meluasnya penggunaan internet telah banyak memberikan manfaat bagi kehidupan tidak terkecuali dalam dunia pendidikan. Adapun Tujuan analisis ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan portal e-learning yang telah dikembangkan dengan metode Research and Development for Education. Model pengembangan yang dilakukan mengadaptasi model pengembangan ADDIE. Pada setiap fase dilakukan uji alpha test dan beta test terhadap produk yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analisis deskriptif kuantitatif  dengan menggunakan kuesioner/angket. Secara umum dikhususkan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan teknologi mengetahui tingkat kelayakan portal e-learning yang telah dikembangkan dengan metode Research and Development for Education untuk setiap mata pelajaran serta meningkatkan proses pembelajaran antara siswa dan guru.
MENENTUKAN STRATEGI PROMOSI MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA CLUSTERING K-MEANS
Authors: Syahputra Siswan , Ramadani Suci , Pardede Akim Manaor Hara
Published: September 2020

Strategi promosi sangat mempengaruhi jumlah penerimaan siswa baru pada Sekolah maupun tingkat perguruan tinggi, perlu dilakukan tindakan strategi yang tepat karena ini adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan setiap tahunnya. Pembahasana dalam penelitian ini adalah data penerimaan siswa pada SMA dan SMK Harapan Bangsa, Kuala, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara dimulai tahun 2017, 2018 dan 2019 yang berjumlah 754 data penerimaan mahasiswa dengan  menggunakan terori-teori data mining yaitu Algoritma K-Means Clustering. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan informasi anggota cluster 1 terdiri dari 164 siswa yang berasal dari kecamatan Kuala sebanyak 75 siswa, dengan asal sekolah terbanyak dari SMP Negeri 1 Salapian sebanyak 21 siswa, dan dengan jurusan terbanyak SMK-TKR sebanyak 54 siswa, sehingga darihasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa ada  2 strategi yang dapat dilakukan oleh  tim promosi SMA dan SMK Harapan Bangsa, yaitu melakukan kegiatan promosi ke kecamatan-kecamatan berdasarkan jurusan yang paling banyak diminati dan melakukan kegiatan promosi ke sekolah-sekolah SMP berdasarkan jurusan yang paling banyak diminati. Adapun yang membedakan kedua strategi promosi dari hasil penelitian ini adalah promosi dilakukan berdasarkan kecamatan dan satu lagi berdasarkan sekolah SMP.
PENGKLUSTERAN PENJUALAN BAHAN BANGUNAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA K-MEANS
Authors: Hadi Febri , Diana Yusvi
Published: September 2020

Banyaknya item-item bahan bangunan pada Toko Bangunan Persada membuat toko tersebut mengalami kesulitan dalam pengolahan data penjualan, untuk itu dilakukan pengklusteran dengan menggunakan algoritma K-Means, untuk mengetahui bahan bangunan mana yang laris terjual dan bahan bangunan mana yang tidak laris terjual.Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan suatu pengetahuan dalam mengelompokkan penjualan bahan bangunan. Untuk pengelompokkan ini menggunakan algoritma K-Means sebagai metode yang digunakan. Algoritma K-Means akan melakukan pengclusteran penjualan bahan bangunan sehingga didapatkan pengetahuan yang digunakan untuk pengambilan keputusan dalam penjualan bahan bangunan. Data mining dapat menghasilkan berbagai pengetahuan yang salah satunya untuk menentukan bahan bangunan yang paling banyak terjadi proses transaksi penjualan. Sehingga bahan bangunan yang paling banyak terjadi proses transaksi penjualan dapat dilakukan analisa dalam pengadaan stock bahan bangunan.
First Record of Salmo pelagonicus Karaman, 1938 (Teleostei: Salmonidae) in the Karamenderes River, Turkey
Authors: TURAN Davut , BAYÇELEBİ Esra
Published: September 2020

Salmo pelagonicus Karaman, 1938 was described from Crna River, a tributary of the Vardar River (in Greece). Salmo specimens from the Karamenderes drainage (in Turkey) and Aliakmon River (in Greece), is identified as Salmo pelagonicus. We recorded for the first time Salmo pelagonicus in the Karamenderes River (Aegean Sea basin) in Turkey. It was compared with Salmo species in adjacent waters. Our comparison show that the Karamenderes population differs from other species in neighboring basins. Also in this study, it was given detailed morphological characters of Salmo pelagonicus.
ANALISIS KEUANGAN DESA OEMATNUNU KECAMATAN KUPANG BARAT KABUPATEN KUPANG
Authors: Hallan Markus AKB
Published: September 2020

Desa Oematnunu memiliki lahan pertanian yang cukup menjanjikan. Hasil penelitian ini sebenarnya ironis karena PADes (Pendapatan Asli Desa) yang diperoleh sangat kecil. Jika dibandingkan dengan hasil penelitian di dua desa di Kabupaten Flores Timur, di mana potensi lahan pertanian tidak terlalu subur, kontribusi PADes terhadap APBDes (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa) jauh lebih tinggi daripada di Desa Oematnunu. Ini bisa menjadi penilaian yang buruk terhadap kinerja aparat Desa Oematnunu dimana mereka tidak dapat menangkap potensi sumber daya alam di Desa. Belanja reguler di Desa Oematnunu masih jauh lebih kecil dari belanja pembangunan. Ini berarti bahwa pemerintah desa Oematnunu terus memprioritaskan alokasi anggaran untuk pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyatnya, dimana terdapat peningkatan anggaran dari tahun ke tahun.

Kata kunci: Potensi, Pengeluaran Rutin, Pengeluaran Pembangunan

 

Oematnunu Village has quite promising agricultural land. The results of this study are actually ironic because the PADes (village original income) obtained are very small. When compared with the results of research in two villages in East Flores Regency, where the potential for agricultural land was not very fertile, the contribution of PADes to the APBDes (village income and expenditure budget) was far higher than that of Oematnunu Village. This can be a bad assessment of the performance of the Oematnunu Village apparatus where it cannot capture the potential of natural resources in the Village. Regular shopping in Oematnunu Village is still much smaller than development spending. This means that the village government of Oematnunu continues to prioritize budget allocations for community economic empowerment in improving the welfare of its people, where there is an increase in the budget from year to year.

Keyword: Potential, Rroutine Expenditure, Development Expenditure
ANGGARAN RESPONSIF GENDER PADA APBD PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR TAHUN 2017-2019
Authors: Liufeto Alfeus Matias , Angi Yohana Febiana
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alokasi anggaran responsif gender pada APBD Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) tahun 2017-2019. Rumusan masalah dari penelitian ini adalah apakah Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi NTT telah mengalokasikan anggaran responsif gender pada APBD Provinsi NTT tahun 2017-2019. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah 3 Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) Provinsi NTT yaitu Dinas Pendidikan, Dinas Kesehatan, Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Dinas Pendidikan belum mengalokasikan anggaran yang responsif gender (netral gender), Dinas Kesehatan telah mengalokasikan anggaran yang responsif gender dengan kategori spesific gender dan Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak telah mangalokasikan anggaran yang responsif gender dengan kategori specific gender dan affirmative action meskipun alokasi anggarannya relatif kecil.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN FRAUD PADA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DI KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Rowa Cecilia Wirna F. , Arthana I Komang
Published: September 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh prinsip-prinsip tata kelola perusahaan yang baik terhadap pencegahan kecurangan di BPR di Kota Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada lima Bank Perkreditan Rakyat dari total tujuh Bank Perkreditan Rakyat di Kota Kupang. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur mengalami pertumbuhan bisnis dengan kinerja keuangan yang relatif stabil. Metode pengujian yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif, statistik inferensial yang terdiri dari penilaian model pengukuran / model luar dan penilaian model struktural / model dalam dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prinsip-prinsip tata kelola perusahaan yang baik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan pada BPR di Kota Kupang.
PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ASET BERSEJARAH DALAM LAPORAN KEUANGAN STUDI PADA MUSEUM DAERAH NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Tome Martini S. Dira , Demu Yohanes
Published: September 2020

Aset bersejarah ditafsirkan sebagai peninggalan masa lalu yang memiliki keunikannya sendiri dan memiliki nilai-nilai artistik, budaya dan sejarah yang pantas untuk dilestarikan dan dilestarikan, dan digunakan untuk kepentingan ilmu pengetahuan, budaya, lingkungan, dan sejarah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlakuan akuntansi dalam laporan keuangan aset bersejarah di Museum Regional NTT. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, serta data sekunder yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam hal pengakuan, Museum Regional NTT akan mengenali koleksi / temuan sebagai aset bersejarah berdasarkan pertimbangan dari konservator. Sedangkan dalam praktik akuntansi, tidak ada metode penilaian yang disepakati dalam penilaian aset historis, serta Dinas Kebudayaan Provinsi NTT sebagai lembaga yang bertanggung jawab atas Museum Regional NTT, sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 71 tahun 2010 tentang Pemerintah Standar Akuntansi (SAP), belum memenuhi standar No. 07, karena belum membuat penyajian dan pengungkapan aset historis dalam catatan atas laporan keuangan (CaLK). Kata kunci: Aset warisan, pengakuan, penilaian, pengungkapan.
AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA PADA DESA BENTENGRIWU KECAMATAN BORONG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR
Authors: Aliman Lusiana Priany , Angi Yohana Febi
Published: September 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa yang dilihat dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pertanggungjawaban hingga tahap pengawasan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Benteng Riwu, Kecamatan Borong, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Desa Benteng Riwu adalah salah satu desa yang mengalami kendala terkait pelaporan dana desa. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasilangsung di lapangan dan dengan wawancara dengan beberapa informan terkait. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada pemerintah desa dalam mengelola dana desa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem perencanaan akuntabilitas dan bimbingan/pengawasan telah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Sementara fase implementasi dan juga akuntabilitas masih perlu ditingkatkan untuk pengelolaan dana desa yang lebih baik dan harus terus menerimapanduan dari pemerintah kecamatan.

Kata kunci: Dana Desa, Perencanaan, pelaksanaan, Akuntabilitas, Pengawasan.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PEMBELAJARAN PENJAS DENGAN PERILAKU SOSIAL SISWA DI SMAN 4 KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Kerihi Simson Robinson , Louk Michael Johannes H.
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perilaku sosial siswa yang baik individu maupun beregu masih ada yang belum dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungannya dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani (penjas). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perilaku sosial dalam pembelajaran penjas dan memperoleh gambaran mengenai hubungan pembelajaran penjas dengan perilaku sosial siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif pada siswa kelas X di SMAN 4 Kupang yang berjumlah 300 siswa, dan untuk sampel yang diambil 20% dari populasi yaitu 60 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket atau kuisioner dan dokumentasi penelitian. Sebelum mengetahui hasil dari penelitiannya diuji angket terlebih dahulu, butir pernyataan yang dibuat sebanyak 50, kemudian setelah diuji angket terdapat pernyataan yang tidak valid sehingga pernyataan yang valid sebanyak 47 butir. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapat jumlah 10.120 dengan rata-rata 168.07 dan simpangan baku 15,04 kemudian untuk uji normalitas didapat Lo 0,48 dengan kesimpulan normal karena Lo < Lt. Hasil uji signifikan koefisien korelasi untuk penelitian ini didapat r 0,86 dengan interpretasi korelasi sangat kuat, sedangkan thitung 12,8 > ttabel 2,00 . Maka keterangan dari hasil ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pembelajaran penjas dengan perilaku sosial siswa.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani, Perilaku Sosial Siswa
INTOXICAÇÃO POR Tephrosia cinerea EM OVINO: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Paiva Ruana Rafaela Lira Torquato , Rebouças Vitória , Costa Orlandina Alves da , Silva Bismark Alves da , França Alex Carlos da Silva , Seal Desirée Coelho de Mello , Mayer Leonardo Lomba , Dias Regina Valeria da Cunha
Published: September 2020

A Tephrosiacinerea é uma planta comum na região Nordeste, normalmente encontrada em períodos de seca e considerada tóxica para algumas espécies quando ingeridas de forma crônica. No animal intoxicado, o consumo da planta leva a um aumento da pressão hidrostática intra-hepática, levando a um quadro de ascite, fazendo com que os produtores conheçam a doença como “barriga d’água”. Trata-se de uma intoxicação de caráter crônico, de alta mortalidade e sem tratamento. Um ovino, deu entrada no Hospital Veterinário- UFERSA com aumento de volume na região abdominal, sendo diagnosticado com intoxicação por Tephrosiacinerea. E após tratamento sintomático, conseguiu- se reverter o quadro clínico, tendo o animal alta médica após 7 dias.
INFECÇÃO POR MALASSEZIA EM CAPRINO NO SEMIÁRIDO PARAIBANO
Authors: Sousa Higor Gabriel Figueiredo de , Filho Hodias Sousa de Oliveira , Leite Rodrigo Formiga , Fernandes Mikaelly Mangueira , Silva Juliana Ferreira da , Dantas Maysa De Oliveira , Rodrigues Gilderlândio Pinheiro , Portela Roseane De Araújo
Published: September 2020

Relata-se um caso raro de infecção por Malassezia sp. em um caprino, fêmea, saanen atendido na Clínica Médica de Grandes Animais (CMGA) do Hospital Veterinário do Instituto Federal de Ciência e Tecnologia da Paraíba. Durante o exame clínico observou-se a presença de lesão multifocal hiperqueratótica com projeções semelhantes a chifres cutâneos e firmes. Foi realizada escarificação e imprint da lesão para o Laboratório de Citologia Veterinária (LCV) para exame citológico. No exame citopatológico observou-se presença acentuada de estruturas basofílicas isoladas, redondas, ovais e com formato de amendoim, condizente com Malassezia sp. encontrados aderidos a queratinócitos e extracelularmente. Baseados nos achados citopatológicos confirmou-se infecção por Malassezia sp na região perineal em caprino do semiárido paraibano.
AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE ESPERMÁTICA DE OVINOS SANTA INÊS SUBMETIDOS À CRIOPRESERVAÇÃO UTILIZANDO DIFERENTES MEIOS DE CONGELAÇÃO
Authors: Santos Herbert Adames Lira dos , Dos Santos Antonielson , Salles Patricy De Andrade , Nogueira Melissa Regina Lopes
Published: September 2020

Em períodos de grande estiagem no Semiárido Brasileiro, os ovinos apresentam uma diminuição da produtividade não só devido à baixa disponibilidade alimentar, como também deficiências no manejo reprodutivo. Diante disto, a criopreservação do sêmen se mostra como uma biotécnica alternativa para potencializar o desempenho reprodutivo dessa especie no Semiárido. A utilização de sêmen ovino criopreservado é considerada uma opção viável para o melhor desempenho na taxa de prenhez. Este trabalho teve como objetivo, avaliar a integridade dos espermatozoides criopreservados de ovinos na época mais seca do ano do alto sertão da Paraíba. Foram utilizados três ovinos machos (carneiros) da raça Santa Inês da mesma faixa etária, pré-selecionados por exame clinico e andrológico.Para  A coleta de sêmen utilizou-se vagina artificial (modelo Walmurâ), obedecendo a um total  de 5 repetições, realizadas duas vezes por semana durante os meses de Novembro e Dezembro de 2018. As amostras de sêmen foram avaliadas logo após a coleta e após o descongelamento quanto as características de volume, aspecto, turbilhonamento, motilidade progressiva e vigor. Foram comparados o desempenho de meio de congelamento desenvolvido no laboratório de reprodução animal do IFPB - Sousa  e  de um meio comercial. Considerando-se a Raça, a metodologia utilizada e a época do ano, não observou-se diferença significativa entre os meios avaliados quanto ao aspecto espermático no pós descongelamento das palhetas de sêmen dos ovinos da raça Santa Inês.
DIAGNÓSTICO SOCIOECONÔMICO E PRODUTIVO DA AVICULTURA CAIPIRA NO ESTADO DO ACRE
Authors: Medeiros Santana Marcelo Helder , Duarte de Lima Maria Cristina , Figueiredo Júnior Jalceyr Pessoa , Gonçalves dos Santos Élcio , Medeiros de Albuquerque Santana Ana Maria , Barbosa do Nascimento Jizele
Published: September 2020

Objetivou-se com esse trabalho realizar um diagnóstico detalhado da cadeia produtiva de aves caipiras no estado do Acre, além de apoiar, fomentar e incentivar a atividade para pequenos e médios produtores da região. Foi aplicado um questionário socioeconômico e produtivo aos criadores contemplados no projeto. Os entrevistados responderam a questões fechadas contendo de 3 a 5 alternativas. Os dados coletados foram tabulados e submetidos a análise estatística descritiva. É predominante o emprego da mão-de-obra familiar nas propriedades avaliadas, sendo que grande parte dos produtores possui de 40 a 60 anos de idade, além de possuírem baixo nível de escolaridade. A escassez de assistência técnica é o principal entrave durante o ciclo produtivo nas propriedades contempladas e, como consequência disso, grande parte dos produtores não fazem o uso de registros de alojamento e desempenho, além de não realizarem práticas adequadas de manejo e sanidade na propriedade. Para os produtores cadastrados no projeto, a avicultura caipira tem o papel de complementação de renda das famílias, além de fornecer uma fonte de proteína animal de qualidade.
El sistema de espacios públicos como factor estructurador de la calidad del paisaje y el ambiente urbano
Authors:   , Birche Mariana Evelyn
Published: September 2020

En escenarios urbanos de crecientes conflictos sociales, el paisaje como categoría de análisis se configura como una herramienta que permite desarrollar nuevos criterios para la mejora de los espacios públicos en la ciudad. La presente tesis se propone indagar sobre el espacio público platense desde la mirada del paisaje con el fin de analizar las distintas tipologías que componen el sistema de espacios públicos de la ciudad. Así, analizando las categorías de espacios verdes, espacios viales y centralidades, se construyen nuevas estrategias de gestión y de diseño orientadas hacia la mejora de la calidad del espacio público y el paisaje de la ciudad. Para esto, la metodología propone un abordaje sistémico que concibe a la ciudad como un sistema complejo e integran métodos cuantitativos, cualitativos y espaciales. De esta manera, la tesis se estructura para responder al interrogante ¿Cómo pueden elaborarse estrategias que tiendan a la mejora del sistema de espacio público de La Plata a partir de comprender sus tipologías y su relación con el paisaje?
IMPROVEMENT OF FOUNDATION STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN BIOLOGY THROUGH INTENSIVE STATION BASED LEARNING APPROACH
Authors: Azaman Siti Nor Ani , Kamal Bahrin Ezyana , Ahmad Kamarudin Nor Hafizah , Mohd Top @ Mohd Tah Marina , Hassan Nadiatul Hafiza , Ishak Nur Akmal , Aziz Dania , Jali Azman , Md Arifin Norihan
Published: September 2020

A growing revolution is underway in teaching introductory science to foundation studies. Recent educational research explains that traditional teaching approaches in large classes often fail to reach many students. To address this problem, we conducted an intensive station rotation-based workshop called “Bio Made Easy” for a group of students who obtained F grade in the first Biology assessment, N = 120. The workshop was designed to improve students’ understanding of selected Biology topics by providing simple examples, analogy, and explanation of the concept using various active and interactive approaches. The goal was to change the students’ perception of biology and deliver the content within a short period of time. The students were divided into small groups and required to complete all stations conducted by different instructors. For each station, students were directed to perform activities that required them to actively participate, interact, and discuss among the group members. A comparison was made between their performance during the first test and the second test of the semester. From F grade in the first test, about 88.3% of the students accomplished higher performance grades in the test 2 assessment. This reflects an encouraging sign that active-learning practice and direct engagement of students in the station rotation-based learning approach improve student performance in biology subjects and serve as one of the strategies to motivate students for better grades.
THE LEVEL OF WELL-BEING IN CHINESE UNIVERSITY EFL STUDENTS
Authors: Yang Lan , Saad Mohd Rashid
Published: September 2020

This study aims at investigating the level of well-being (PERMA) in Chinese university EFL students. Adopting stratified random sampling, a questionnaire including 15-items is distributed to 518 EFL university students of thirteen universities in Gansu. Results show that respondents overall perceived a medium level of well-being. Finally, the study discusses the results according to each sub-construct and highlights the significance of well-being (PERMA) in Chinese university EFL students.
THE EFFECTS OF THE NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS ON COLLABORATIVE L2 SUMMARY WRITING
Authors: Krishnan Sri Darshini Bala
Published: September 2020

This study investigates the relationships between the number of participants in summary writing and the quality of their final summary writing. A total of 52 participants aged 16, participated in this four week, mixed-method study. The participants’ overall scores and analytic scores were analysed with paired t-test (individual and collaborative group) and independent t-test (pair and groups of four). The paired t-test results for the overall scores revealed that collaborative writing improves students’ final summary writing and the analytic scoring revealed that the participants in the collaborative groups had improved in three out of five components. The independent t-test results for the overall score showed no significant improvements but there were improvements shown by groups of four in the mean score value. On the other hand, the analytic scoring results revealed that the participants in groups of four had improved in all five components. The majority reacted positively and agreed that the collaborative task had improved their vocabulary knowledge compared to grammar and content.
NUMBER OF SAMPLES FOR QUASI-EXPERIMENT STUDIES EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF M-PRAYER ROBOT MODULE IN SECONDARY SCHOOL’S LEARNING AND FACILITATION OF FARD PRAYER
Authors: Mohd Amin Siti Fauziah , , Sharif Sabariah , Madjapuni Mad Nor , Mariappan Muralindran
Published: September 2020

A quasi-experiment study correlated to the effectiveness of the use of the M-Prayer Robot Module in learning and facilitation of fard prayers entails the researcher to set the sample size based on the study population. Nonetheless, as a novice researcher, the researcher needs to set the number of samples based on academic materials related to the actual number of samples required in the quasi-experiment. Hence, this study centred on the search for scientific materials related to the number of relevant samples used in quasi-experiment studies in education. This research was a qualitative study using document analysis methods. The results of the study concluded that the determination of the number of samples required in the quasi-experiment study depends on the reference source employed. Ergo, this study used a power analysis table to determine the number of samples. This study is beneficial as an introductory guide for novice researchers who manage quasi-experiment studies to determine the number of samples required in their study.
Arte e cultura
Authors: Ribeiro Gabriela Sousa , Friaça Bárbara Boaventura
Published: September 2020

Três edições de um projeto de extensão para fomentar o contato de estudantes da Baixada Fluminense com museus da cidade do Rio de Janeiro foram realizadas com o intuito de promover a reflexão crítica sobre manifestações artísticas, culturais e sociais ao longo do tempo, bem como suas reverberações na contemporaneidade. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar esse projeto, sua pertinência, alcance e contribuições. Para tal, foram realizadas observações assistemáticas e participantes. As discussões geradas possibilitaram aos estudantes criar repertório artístico e cultural, além de questionar as imposições da sociedade no que tange à construção e manutenção de sua identidade sociocultural.
Atrocidades Maravilhosas e Tupinambá Lambido
Authors: Burocco Laura
Published: September 2020

O artigo apresenta as duas campanhas de lambe-lambe que o coletivo Tupinambá Lambido realizou no biênio 2017/2018 em um movimento nacional chamado Aparelhamento, que conseguiu financiar de forma autônoma 46 intervenções contra o estado de exceção e retrocesso no qual o país se encontra. As campanhas são observadas a partir de uma perspectiva histórica, estabelecendo um vínculo com o coletivo Atrocidades Maravilhosas, ativo no começo de 2000, do qual alguns dos integrantes do coletivo Tupinambá faziam parte. Ao analisar as duas intervenções, pode-se observar como os artistas vêm modificando e repensando a própria ação ao longo do tempo, a partir das mudanças da sociedade e do próprio entendimento do trabalho da arte.
A metodologia colaborativa em artes visuais como processo poético
Authors: Zanatta Claudia Vicari
Published: September 2020

O artigo propõe uma breve análise sobre práticas colaborativas e seus processos a partir dos exemplos de propostas dos artistas Francis Alys, Santiago Sierra e do grupo Frente 3 de Fevereiro. São enfocados alguns aspectos dos processos colaborativos articulados por tais propostas e, a partir deles, se diferencia prática colaborativa de criação colaborativa. Além disso, propõe-se a metodologia colaborativa como um processopoético.
Os corpos insensatos de Laurent Goldring
Authors: Fontes Filho Osvaldo
Published: September 2020

Este artigo expõe alguns elementos condicionantes do trabalho de Laurent Goldring em torno da representação do corpo cênico. Artista influente na renovação da videografia e coreografia dos últimos 20 anos, Goldring articula particular espaço de expressão, entre fotografias e vídeos, no qual o corpo humano aparece em uma estranheza renovada, para não dizer alucinante, por força da desconstrução de suas habituais posturas e simbolizações. É examinado, ainda, o reflexo de suas imagens em algumas arquiteturas coreográficas recentes.
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY TESTING OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES AND THEIR CHARGERS
Authors: Chudy Aleksander , Stryczewska Henryka Danuta
Published: September 2020

The article presents the latest information about electromagnetic compatibility testing of electric vehicles, on-board chargers and electric vehicle charging stations with a consideration of current standards and Regulation No. 10 of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). The aspects of immunity, conducted and radiated emissions were taken into account.
DISASSEMBLABLE VACUUM CHAMBER AS AN INNOVATIVE TEST STAND DESIGNED FOR RESEARCH ON IMPROVING THE OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS OF POWER SWITCHING APPARATUS
Authors: Lech Michał
Published: September 2020

Polish power industry is characterized by outdated elements and in poor technical condition. This applies mainly to overhead lines operating at medium and high voltage (MV and HV) levels. Moreover, the Energy Regulatory Office (ERO) requires the Distribution System Operators to supply electricity with specified parameters, ensuring uninterrupted electricity supply to end users. Failure to meet these conditions results in specific financial penalties. In connection with with the above, there is a strong need to upgrade the existing electricity grids using modern equipment. The article presents an innovative, original research position based on the so-called dismountable vacuum chamber, which allows to conduct research on improving the performance of modern switching equipment used in Smart Grid networks. The article also presents the results of the electric strength tests of the inter-contact break in order to confirm the correctness of operation of the described test stand.
A security analysis of authentication and authorization implemented in web applications based on the REST architecture
Authors: Muszyński Tomasz , Koziel Grzegorz
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this article is to prepare a security analysis of authentication and authorization mechanisms in web applications based on the REST architecture. The article analyzes the problems encountered during the implementation of the JSON Web Token (JWT) mechanism. The article presents examples of problems related to the implementation of authorization and authentication, and presents good practices that help ensure application security.