bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SEBUAH ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK PADA DUKUNGAN REKAN KERJA SELAMA 2013 – 2023
Authors: Fadhira Amalia Dhiaz , Suyono Joko
Published: April 2024

This research discusses the topic of coworker support, which define as a support that a person receives both emotionally and instrumentally, where this support comes from coworkers at work. Bibliometric analysis is the method used in this research to see trends in the development phenomena related to the topic of coworker support, where the R-pacakge bibliometric and VOSViewer are used for data processing. A total of 164 articles from Scopus database were used in this research with “coworker support” keyword, and several restrictions for instance articles in English, publication in the form of journal articles, and a range of publication years over the last ten years from 2013 to 2023. The aims of this research is to get comprehensive up-to-date analysis of article publication performance, article structure, and other information on the topic of coworker support through meta data. The development of coworker support topic is analyzed descriptively for instance annual growth rate, most relevant journal, most influential authors, countries with the most authors, and other analyzes. The result of this bibliometric analysis that has been carried out in the last ten-year, coworker support has become a growing topic with annual growth rate 20.4%. Journal of Organizational Behavior is the most relevant journal, Gordon S is the most influential writer, and the United States is the corresponding author’s country
ANALISIS SWOT TERHADAP PENERAPAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN DI UD. JAYA MULYA MOTOR
Authors: Amanda Shofi Aulia , Elzabilla Khoirima , Dhiantoro Rafli Wahana , Wahjono Sentot Imam
Published: April 2024

Human resources have an impact on an organization's efforts to achieve its goals. To achieve the desired goals, the company needs good management of its system. Therefore, a strategy is needed for this management, and one way to determine this strategy is to use SWOT analysis, which is an indication of various factors that are systematically formulated to develop a company's strategy. One company that has implemented human resource management is UD. JAYA MULYA MOTOR in Surabaya. This company, led by Mr. Usman Maulana, provides products in the scrap metal trading industry and provides car spare parts. Violations committed by several employees have become a constraint. The low level of awareness of a employee's responsibility has made the company have to dismiss and replace employees who have met the criteria for dismissal. This study is titled "The Effectiveness of Human Resource Management in Efforts to Improve Employee Performance at UD. JAYA MULYA MOTOR." The aim is to find out how the human resource management system applied by UD. JAYA MULYA MOTOR and to explain the strategy using SWOT analysis
FABRIKASI SEL SURYA BERBASIS MATERIAL PEROVSKIT MAPbI3 SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI TERBARUKAN
Authors: Handayani Yolla Sukma , Panulisan Bambang Setyo , Khaerudin Dedy
Published: April 2024

The increasing for energy need encourages all parties to develop alternative energy sources with the concept of renewable energy, which utilizes resources that are always available in nature, such as sunlight energy. The device that can convert sunlight into electrical energy is a solar cell. In this research, solar cells were made based on the MAPbI3 perovskite material as an active material which functions as an absorber to absorb photons of sunlight. The solar cell device was fabricated with the FTO/c-TiO2/mp-TiO2/MAPbI3/PTAA/Au device structure using the OSPD-FDC (one step precursor deposition-fast deposition crystallization) method. The UV-Vis characterization results show that the absorption area of MAPbI3 starts from the wavelength range of 325 nm to 800 nm and shows the presence of an absorption band edge which is a special characteristic of perovskite materials. Meanwhile, characterization of photovoltaic properties produces a power conversion efficiency value of 13% with Jsc, Voc and FF values of 23 mA/cm2, 1.1 V, and 54% respectively
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INTERAKTIF BERBASIS ICT (INFORMATION COMUNICATON TECHNOLOGES) DALAM MENINGKATKAN SEMANGAT BELAJAR SISWA SMA NEGRI 1 PADARINCANG
Authors: Fricticarani Ade , Rahmadani Kurniati , Subroto Desty Endrawati , Risna Inten
Published: April 2024

Information and communication technology (ICT) has had a major impact on various areas of human life, including the world of education. The use of ICT in education can provide many benefits for students, teachers and educational institutions as a whole. This article aims to examine the use of ICT in the world of education.
This article takes data from various literature sources and research that has been conducted in various countries. The research results show that the use of ICT in education can provide significant benefits for students, such as increasing learning motivation, technological skills, cognitive abilities and creativity. Apart from that, the use of ICT can also provide benefits for teachers, such as making the teaching, evaluation and classroom management process easier. In educational institutions, the use of ICT can increase efficiency, productivity and service quality.
However, the use of ICT in education also has challenges and risks that need to be considered, such as data security issues, unequal access, and dependence on technology. Therefore, the use of ICT in education needs to be done wisely and balanced with an appropriate approach to achieve the desired learning goals.
In conclusion, the use of ICT in education can provide many benefits and opportunities for students, teachers and educational institutions. When using it, it is necessary to pay attention to the challenges and risks involved. Therefore, educational institutions need to carefully consider the use of ICT in education to achieve the desired learning goal
KONSEP GOLDEN EDUCATION DI FINLANDIA MENURUT PASI SAHLBERG DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Wijaya Krisna
Published: April 2024

When the world of education is faced with the existence of the modern era, one of the major challenges that threaten the sustainability of the world of education today is the penchant of educators who still like to use conventional methods in teaching in the classroom. Therefore, this study seeks to elaborate on the concept of golden education in Finland according to Pasi Sahlberg and its application in PAI learning in Indonesian elementary schools. This research was studied using a literature method approach with data obtained based on sources and literature that did not have to be obtained in the field. The results of this study found that there are three big thoughts of Pasi Sahlberg, namely the learning teacher paradigm, the human teacher paradigm, and the creative teacher paradigm that must be instilled and grown in an educator completely
STUDI LITERATUR : PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN WHOLE LANGUAGE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Herlina Herlina , Utami Nidya Chandra Muji
Published: April 2024

The writing of this article aims to find out how to use the whole language approach as an improvement in reading comprehension skills in elementary school students. In this article using descriptive qualitative methods with literature study research techniques. Data collection techniques are carried out by studying literature by searching for scientific articles related to research. The whole language approach in learning has eight, namely reading aloud, journal writing, sustained silent reading, shared reading, guided reading, guided writing, independent reading, and independent writing. The eight components encourage language skills such as listening, reading, speaking, and writing to improve students' understanding of language skills and the benefits of the language skills they learn. Based on the data of 10 journal articles analyzed, it can be concluded that the whole language approach can improve students' reading comprehension skills in several elementary schools in Indonesia. Where in implementing the whole language approach makes students get a better influence to improve their skills so that students become more skilled in reading activities. Therefore, in writing this article, it is explained how to use the whole language approach in an effort to improve reading comprehension skills of elementary school students
PENDIDIK PROFESIONAL ITU HARUS PANDAI ATAU MENARIK?
Authors: Kholifah Yuni Nur , Megawanti Priarti , Harie Subhan
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine student perceptions related to the competence of professional educators according to the Teacher and Lecturer Law (UUGD) number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers. This research method is quantitative descriptive, where data is collected from the results of questionnaire answers containing structured questions plus interviews with 99 respondents. The questionnaire is arranged according to the four competencies of professional teachers, namely social, cognitive, psychological, and pedagogical. All respondents were students at one of Jakarta's private universities. The results of filling out the questionnaire show that educators are expected to have a reasonable closeness with their students. In addition, educators are required to master the material to be taught. Respondents also stated that the most important appearance of education is neat and clean. Finally, educators are expected to know and carry out their duties professionally
TELEVISION IN RETIRED CIVIL SERVANTS’ LIVES
Authors: Wardhana Abrina Syahyuda , Pawito Pawito , Satyawan Agung
Published: April 2024

Television, as a prominent mass media over numerous decades, maintains its significant presence in the media landscape. Nevertheless, its influence and significance have evolved in response to technological advancements and changing consumer behaviour, particularly within the context of Retired Civil Servants’ lives. This literature review examined some research papers investigating television’s role in the lives of Retired Civil Servants. The study aimed to uncover the role of television in the lives of Retired Civil Servants. The findings demonstrated that television offers a multitude of advantages to Retired Civil Servants, such as encompassing information and entertainment, maintaining connections, delivering educational content, providing health and wellness information, promoting relaxation and stress reduction, fostering social interaction, facilitating the sharing of hobbies and interests, staying current with popular culture, gaining cultural and historical insights, and engaging in cognitive activities
Evaluating the satisfaction of hybrid learning among undergraduate health science students
Authors: Paneerselvam Ganesh Sritheran , Lim Li Yan , Beshir Semira Abdi , Farrukh Muhammad Junaid , Zulkifly Hanis Hanum , Ming Long Chiau , Ardianto Chrismawan , Hermansyah Andi , Chooi Wen Han
Published: April 2024

Background: Hybrid learning combines traditional face-to-face instruction with online or digital learning components and has gained significant popularity in recent years.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the satisfaction of hybrid learning among undergraduate health science students and identify the factors associated with the satisfaction level, providing further insights into improvements in hybrid learning adoption to make effective use of the learning approach.
Methods: An online survey was distributed to the undergraduate health science students at Taylor’s University in Malaysia. Students’ satisfaction and the associated factors were assessed using a 5-point Likert scale using Pearson Chi-square and logistic regression analysis test where p-value < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.
Results: More than half of the students (66.7%) in this study expressed positive satisfaction towards hybrid learning. Internet connection was determined as one of the students' satisfaction-related factors (p=xx). Multivariate binary logistics regression demonstrated that course structure, perceived ease of use, student-instructor interaction and students’ attitude toward hybrid learning had a statistically significant impact on students’ satisfaction with the hybrid learning approach.
Conclusion: Students' satisfaction is valuable input for institutions and instructors to enhance the quality of hybrid learning in the future to optimise students' learning experience.
In silico approach through molecular docking and study ADME on imine derivative compounds as a potential antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Frimayanti Neni , Nasution Musyirna Rahmah , Syah Aidil Fitrah
Published: April 2024

Background: Antibiotics are drugs or compounds that inhibit or kill bacteria. Most natural and synthetic pharmacophores have been reported to be antimicrobial agents. One of these is an imine compound. Compounds containing imine groups exhibit various pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, anti-HIV, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimalarial, and antituberculosis activities.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the potential of four imine-derived compounds as antibacterial agents using molecular docking.
Method: The molecular docking environment (MOE) 2022.0901 software package was used to perform molecular docking.  Determination of the physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties of the four imine-derivative compounds was performed online via the website www.swissadme.
Results: Based on the docking results, compound 1 has great potential as an antibacterial agent because its binding orientation was similar to that of the positive control. In addition, based on the Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and excretion (ADME) study, compound 1 was shown to be suitable for Lipinski's rule of five (RO5).
Conclusion: It can be concluded that compound 1 is easily absorbed, has good permeability, and can be used as a promising agent against Staphylococcus aureus.
DEBATES EPISTÉMICOS ENTRE EL PENSAMIENTO COMPLEJO Y LA TRANSDISCIPLINA. APORTES DESDE LOS SISTEMAS COMPLEJOS
Authors: Virginia Gonfiantini
Published: April 2024

En un entorno de cambios acelerados, el campo de la educación se encuentra en constante evolución al buscar alternativas que concreten las diversas metas que tanto los países como los organismos internacionales se han fijado como prioridad en las últimas décadas. Narodowski (1994), al analizar una clásica expresión comeniana, explica por qué la actividad y responsabilidad del educador es una de las más difíciles y complejas: debe hacer que el hombre sea hombre. Es claro entonces que, para superar ese reto, la formación docente constituye una faceta crítica en cualquier proyecto de mejora de la educación. Con esa premisa en nuestro trajinar como formadores de futuros formadores, comprendimos que investigar la práctica educativa era el desafío mayor porque en esa praxis se revelaba una urdimbre con numerosos hilos que debían profundizarse, que exigían -al decir de Marcelo Percia (2017)- un merodeo para comprender acciones y estrategias, interrelaciones y silencios, sentidos y espacios. Merodear en cuanto despojo de ideas preconcebidas, de arrogancias, de desprendimiento, sin fuerzas de dominio ni de autoritarismo, siguiendo el “rastro de lo imposible por llegar más allá de la posibilidad. (Percia, 2022) Y, merodear para acercarnos a la movilidad de medios cambiantes, de diálogos a veces inconclusos, de génesis sin emerger, nos reclamó una actitud observante y reflexiva. Por ello, desde hace más de diez años, nos introdujimos en ese terreno y nuestra producción se reflejó en numerosos escritos sobre complejidad y transdisciplina a partir de la epistemología compleja y su vínculo con la educación. Precisamente en ese escenario es que nos proponemos reflexionar sobre los aportes que los sistemas complejos brindan a la relación recursiva entre el pensamiento complejo de Edgar Morin y la transdisciplina de Basarab Nicolescu. En esta oportunidad presentamos una nueva arista que tiene que ver con el desarrollo teórico-metodológico de los sistemas complejos focalizando en la perspectiva de Jean Piaget y Rolando García. Así, desde la reflexividad, sumaremos nuevas dimensiones de análisis para pensar los procesos educativos como procesos sistémicos complejos y transdisciplinares. Resulta claro que hoy urge revisar contextos y entornos desde los sistemas complejos, dada la convergencia de situaciones y problemáticas que se suceden en los más diversos escenarios. Ello nos habilita para continuar desentrañando los signos de los tiempos que emergen y/o subyacen en las transformaciones y evoluciones que se dan en educación y que necesitan de un abordaje multidimensional y transdisciplinar.
Afectación de la corteza orbitofrontal en hombres consumidores de alcohol
Authors: Flores Hernández Verónica Fernanda , Flores Hernández Cristina Alexandra , Ponce Delgado Águeda del Rocío , Mejía Rubio Andrea del Rocío
Published: April 2024

La corteza orbitofrontal (COF) es una región crucial del cerebro humano que desempeña un papel fundamental en la toma de decisiones, el control de impulsos y la regulación emocional. El consumo excesivo y crónico de alcohol ha sido asociado con diversas afectaciones en esta región cerebral, por lo cual se ha determinado las afectaciones que se muestran en la COF a causa del consumo de alcohol, se ha realizado la presente investigación con el estudio de 20 hombres con diagnóstico de alcoholismo crónico cuyas edades oscilan entre 23 a 70 años de edad, se usó como instrumento de medición en Banfe2 buscando evaluar el desempeño de las habilidades que se incluyen en las Funciones Ejecutivas mediante 15 procesos agrupados en tres áreas específicas: Orbito medial, Prefrontal Anterior y Dorsolateral. Los resultados muestran alteraciones significativas en las áreas mencionadas lo cual deteriora la calidad de vida de la población en estudio.
La percepción de cultura de agua por el usuario doméstico en las ciudades, una propuesta para su evaluación
Authors: Ávila Verdín Edgar Gabriel
Published: April 2024

La cultura del agua es trascendental para las ciudades, actualmente existen estudios donde se analiza el concepto con distintos enfoques; no obstante, la inexistencia de un modelo integral de estimación refleja diversas concepciones dificultando la valoración del término. El objetivo pretende analizar los indicadores que conforman la definición empleada por la UNESCO integrada por normas, formas organizativas, conocimientos, prácticas y objetos materiales. La investigación está organizada mediante un mapeo sistemático exponiendo estudios sobre la temática; como segunda fase, se optó por el método de análisis de contenido para material bibliográfico incorporando guías y manuales. Los resultados se muestran en dos tablas, la primera mediante un análisis correspondiente a ocho investigaciones de países hispanoamericanos, la segunda constituida por siete títulos con ítems sobre la citada cultura procedentes de México, Argentina, España, Perú y Ecuador; asimismo, se plantea una propuesta clasificada en las cinco aristas del concepto, las normas con cinco indicadores, tres sobre formas organizativas, diez vinculadas al conocimiento, 24 prácticas y cuatro objetos materiales, todos ellos integrados para evaluar la cultura de agua por el usuario. Como conclusión principal, se muestra la nula concentración de ítems relacionados con las normas consideradas parte del término.
Psychological resilience to chronic disease and its correlation to the positive attitude of medical staff
Authors: AGARWAL Elena , PLEȘCA Maria
Published: April 2024

In this article we aimed to determine the impact of the positive attitude of healthcare practitioners on the psychological resilience of chronically ill adults. Patients who receive treatment from chronic illnesses are heavily influenced by the opinions and the attitude of medical staff, partially because of being dependent on their care and opinions while in a highly vulnerable state, partially because they spend a significant amount of time in hospitals around healthcare practitioners. We ascertained that the authority of medical staff and its weight in influencing positively the resilience and coping mechanisms of chronic patients represents a key factor in either building the initial psychological resilience to chronic disease or in maintaining resilience in patients with a long history of chronic illness. Further investigation is warranted into the models establishing and maintaining psychological resilience in connection to the medical staff assisting chronic patients.
The relationship between personality, information technology and academic performance
Authors: CAȘCAVAL Alexandru
Published: April 2024

Psychology research indicates that there is a correlation between personality, technology use, and academic performance. Studies show that individuals with certain personality traits such as conscientiousness, openness to experience, and emotional stability are more likely to use technology effectively for academic purposes and achieve higher academic performance. Gender, age, and cultural background are also important factors that shape the relationship between personality, technology use, and academic performance. Women tend to use technology more effectively for academic purposes than men, and the relationship between personality and technology use is stronger for older individuals. However, external factors such as access to technology and quality of instruction also play a crucial role in technology use and academic performance. While personality may have an impact on technology use and academic performance, further research is necessary to develop interventions that can help individuals use technology more effectively to enhance their academic performance. The relationship between personality, technology use, and academic performance is multifaceted and complex, and understanding the mechanisms underlying this relationship is necessary for effective interventions to enhance academic performance.
Perspectives in integrative psychotherapy
Authors: CERNIȚANU Mariana
Published: April 2024

Integrative psychotherapy is an orientation in psychotherapy, which appeals to all psychotherapeutic methods including psychotherapies: classic, systemic, cognitive-behavioral, hypnotherapy, analytical psychotherapy, humanistic therapies, etc. The main advantage of integrative psychotherapy is its adaptability to the client’s problem, without the constraint of a relatively limited set of „therapeutic tools”. In integrative psychotherapy, the emphasis is on the psychotherapeutic strategy, the understanding of the problem and the therapeutic relationship. Starting from the systemic conceptualization of the human being, from the body-mind-spirit concept, through the integrative approach a unitary understanding of the complexity of the human being is obtained, in the overall functionality of its manifestations, preserving the vision of the whole, and, at the same time, respecting the uniqueness of the person in the context universal. The concepts of contact in relationships, attachment, states of the Self and the life script are the central concepts of the integrative theory. The term „integrative” refers to the process of personality integration, which involves: - guiding the client to assimilate-awareness and harmonize the contents of his Ego States; - awareness and relaxation of refence mechanisms; - interventions on the script of life; - facilitating contact with the world. By integrating these experiences, people will have the courage to treat every moment of life with an open vision without needing „protection” through arguments, opinions, positions, attitudes or expectations.
Educational and social contextual factors
Authors: RACU Igor , Adina DAN (MORARU)
Published: April 2024

This is a meta-analysis of studies on the concept of creativity in adolescence. The objective of the meta-analysis is to reveal aspects of creativity specific to these life periods. We refer to aspects such as the factors that influence creativity (individual, parental, educational and social contextual factors). Conducting an analysis of the studies carried out to date regarding creativity in adolescence does not provide a clear map of the aspects of creativity that have already been studied, opening a new path to new discoveries in areas of creativity that have been poorly or not at all studied.
The study of stress at young people
Authors: VLAS Irina
Published: April 2024

Stress and stressful events are part of our life. Until recently, it was considered that stress is not characteristic for young people, they have a normal life without special pressures. Nowadays, the conditions of modern life, the speed with which events are happening, consumer society, problems at work, in love relationship, failures and unsuccess determine the manifestation of stress among young people. We are witnessing an increase number of young people experiencing an intense level of stress. Stress is the response to certain external and / or internal factors that may have a physical, biological or psychological nature. Stress can have negative consequences on physical and mental health. A high level of stress changes the body’s function and influence on immune system, nervous system, cardiac system and endocrine system, etc. On psychological level stress causes changes in thinking, emotions and behaviour and can produce psychological discomfort, emotional instability, neuroticism. When stress becomes chronic it affects important aspects of young people life: work, rest time and social relationships.
Personality traits of operative policeman
Authors: OLARU Lenuța
Published: April 2024

The environment in which we work influences our personality and requires the alignment of personal and institutional values. The present study aims to capture the dominant personality traits of police officers in operational structures and to identify the most important personal values for which this professional category opts. This study examines a sample of 87 police officers from operative environment. The results highlighted the fact that police officers in the operational environment are sociable and active people. Regarding the personal values assumed by the respondents, they are in agreement with the military institutional values (Social relations, Compliance with the rules, Safety, Autonomy and Professional recognition).
Adolescents and stress factors
Authors: LOSÎI Elena
Published: April 2024

Adolescence is a period in which human organism develop rapidly physically and mentally. It is also the age of great searches and dreams, of affirmation and changes. Every adolescent achieves his own identity, learns to make decision and find his professional vocation. This period of development is focused on the search for one’s own values, can be a continuous source of stress, dissatisfaction, many doubts, disappointments and dissolutions. Stress is common phenomenon for different periods of development, but during adolescence because of multiple and different changes in adolescents’ life, stress is experienced and felt more intensely than in order periods of human development. Changes in social, economic and educational spheres conditionate a state of stress at modern adolescents demanding all their resources. Sources of stress for adolescents can be body changes, overloading at school, fear of evaluation, involvement in many activities, high expectations, demands and frustration in different school circumstances, negative thoughts and emotions about themselves, unsafe environment, family problems and difficulties. A high level of stress can generate physical disease, anxiety, different maladaptive behaviours such as: aggression, alcohol or drug consumption, isolation, etc.
The experimental study of negative emotions in adolescence
Authors: RACU Iulia , STANCIU Mirela
Published: April 2024

A fundamental phase in the human development is adolescence. Defining for adolescence are the complex and complicated biological, cognitive and psychosocial modifications. The large changes and evolutions on all the plans influence significantly the emotional sphere of adolescents. The emotional experiences reach a pronounced intensity and instability. Adolescents demonstrates emotional instability and inconstancy, an exacerbation of negative emotions (anxiety and depression). As results of experimental study of negative emotions at adolescents we worriedly, we find that most of the adolescents, more than half of them (59,60% and 8,90%) have a moderate and high level of anxiety. A comparative analysis at the level of adolescents’ batch, depending on the dimension of gender, concerning the anxiety, allows us to declare that the high level of anxiety is more characteristic to girls. For depressive states: more than half of the adolescents (53,10% and 2,10%) experience moderate and high levels of depressive states. The correlation coefficient between anxiety and the depressive states confirms the existence of an interrelationship between anxiety and depressive feelings. Even though there are no gender differences in manifesting the depressive states at adolescents, the girls have an obvious higher frequency for depressive states than boys.
The study of the dimensions/factors of personality and emotional intelligence in students
Authors: RACU Igor , DRANGA (Moraru) Anca
Published: April 2024

The present research aims to evaluate personality factors and emotional intelligence among students, and to establish the relationship between these two variables and academic performance. The research sample is made up of 200 subjects, students from different Universities in Romania, at the Faculties of Psychology, from the first and second years of studies. Following the evaluation and data analysis it was observed that there is a significant association between the high level of emotional intelligence and academic performance (p = 0.001, Rho Spearman = 0.618**). The personality factors that correlated with academic performance were extraversion (p=0.015, Rho Spearman = -0.172) and conscientiousness (p=0.001, Rho Spearman = 0.540**). Also, a significant correlation was observed between academic performance and self-efficacy (p = 0.001, Chi-square = 126.97), the value system, namely the values: creativity (p = 0.001, Rho Spearman = 0.818**), intellectual stimulation (p = 0.001, Rho Spearman = 0.724**), objective success (p = 0.001, Rho Spearman = 0.739**), independence (p = 0.001, Rho Spearman = 0.769**) and security (p = 0.001, Rho Spearman = 0.797**), and self-esteem (p = 0.001, Rho Spearman = 0.806**).
The connection of coping with the Big Five personality factors
Authors: RACU Igor , MOCANU Maria Nicoleta
Published: April 2024

Personality theorists have been attempting an integration of personality theories in recent years, believing that there are three ways to integrate personality theories: by using better research designs that take into account all the complex and relevant factors involved in individual reactions; by emphasizing internal processes more intensely and emphasizing how people change over time. Costa and McCrae’s Five-Factor model (NEO-PI-R) has impressive correspondences with the alternative Guilford-Zimmerman factors (ZKPQ) used in the present research. The present research aims to identify the common factors behind the variables: coping mechanisms and personality traits in the alternative five-factor model, but also to reduce the complexity and number of variables in the research. The group of subjects consists of 260 adults, non-clinical population from Romania, aged between 22-65 years, and as a consequence of the factorial analysis it emerged that the variables correlate at a significant threshold (p = 0.0001), but have a weak common variance (4.96% - 12.71%). However, they correlate strongly with the main factor (r = 0.312 – 0.811), with a number of 7 factors (3 factors of coping and the Big Five traits, 4 factors only of coping).
Psychosocial adaptation of pupil is the activities of a psychologist in the school
Authors: RACU Jana
Published: April 2024

The article is dedicated to the subject of child adaptation, which is very important in the process of his education at school, both in the context of psychological preparation and optimal social inclusion in the educational space. At all stages of learning process, this problem has its specifics and depends on the child’s development at the previous stage, age and those objectives that must be achieved in the current period. Of particular relevance is the psychologist’s activity aimed at the early diagnosis of the individual characteristics of school adaptation. This makes it possible to organize psychological interventions by specialists in inadaptability situations of some children. In psychology, various diagnostic tools are developed in order to evaluate the adaptation levels of schoolchildren, which allows the teacher to form a complete picture of the situation and the causes of the difficulties the child faces in the learning process.
The influence of worm gear material and lubricant on the efficiency and coefficient of friction
Authors:   Kosovo and Metohija Academy of Applied Studies, Leposavić, Serbia, Skulić Aleksandar , Bukvić Milan ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, Serbia, Gajević Sandra ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, Serbia, Miladinović Slavica ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, Serbia, Stojanović Blaža ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering, Kragujevac, Serbia
Published: April 2024

This paper presents the results of experimental tests of the efficiency of a single-stage worm gear. Two worm drives were used for testing, where the worms are made of improved steel 42CrMo4 and the worm gears are made of tin bronze CuSn12 and aluminium alloy A356. The values of the efficiency were determined at different values of revolutions and loads, where oils of different viscosities were used for lubrication. Determining the efficiency, the coefficient of friction of worm drives was calculated for experimental operating conditions, as well as the mass measurement of worm gears before and after testing. Based on the experimental results, depending on the operating mode and oil viscosity, the values of the efficiency of the worm drive made of the material 42CrMo4/CuSn12 are higher by 5 to 9 % compared to the worm drive 42CrMo4/A356. Higher values of the efficiency of the worm drive 42CrMo4/CuSn12 cause lower values of the coefficient of friction by 14 to 21 % as well as less wear of the worm gears.
Pengaruh Media Berbeda Terhadap Produksi Ulat Kandang (Alphitobius diaperinus) Sebagai Pakan Sumber Protein Ternak Unggas
Authors: Amran Muhammad , Haryadi Haryadi , Trisna A.
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari media berbeda terhadap produksi ulat kandang (Alphitobius diaperinus). Ulat kandang adalah ulat yang dapat digunakan sebagai pakan ternak unggas, ulat ini pada umumnya digunakan sebagai pakan burung kicau, akan tetapi ulat ini juga dapat dijadikan pakan ternak unggas sebagai sumber protein dalam pakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan adalah perbedaan media pertumbuhan ulat kandang yang digunakan, yaitu A : konsentrat, B : ampas tahu kering dan C : Dedak. Peubah yang diamati adalah produksi ulat kandang berat segar (g), panjang (cm) dan densitas populasi (ekor/cm3). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perbedaan media tumbuh pada ulat kandang memberi    kan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap berat segar (g), panjang (cm) dan densitas populasi (ekor/cm3). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah media tumbuh konsentrat dan ampas tahu kering memberikan hasil yang terbaik, dengan produksi berat segar 23,5 mg dan 22,3 mg, panjang 1,1 cm dan 1,0 cm, dan densitas populasi 1,83 ekor/cm3 dan 1,62 ekor/cm3.
Forecasting of Monthly Closing Water Level of Angat Dam in the Philippines: SARIMA Modeling Approach
Authors:   University of the Philippines Los Banos, Tejada Jr. Allan , Talento Mara Sherlin , Paul Ebal Lara , Villar Celine , Dinglasan Bernadette Lois
Published: April 2024

The operation and management of Angat Dam as a multipurpose dam for domestic, irrigation, power, and flood control purposes, is governed by the operation rule curve of dam water level. This study was conducted to understand the behavioral pattern and to provide short-term forecast of the monthly closing water level of Angat Dam using the Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) model, considering the data from January 1990 to December 2021. Series decomposition revealed the absence of an overall trend component but the presence of seasonality in the dataset. An almost perfect partial correlation between the closing water level of a certain month and the preceding two months’ records was observed in the correlogram. Different SARIMA models were evaluated and subjected to diagnostic checking and based on minimum Akaike Information and Bayesian Information criteria, SARIMA (1,0,1) (0,1,1)12 model with estimated coefficients of φ1 = 0.8050, θ1 = 0.2278, and Θ1 = -0.999 was selected to forecast the monthly closing water level of Angat Dam. The model fits with a root mean square error (RMSE) of 4.79 meters, mean absolute error (MAE) of 3.45 meters and coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.93. On average, the forecast water levels of the best SARIMA model are off by around 1.8% of the actual value.
Global Warming Potential and Life Cycle Cost of Conventional and Potentially Low-Carbon Philippine Swine Production Systems
Authors:   University of the Philippines Los Banos, Demafelis Rex , Obligado Anthony , Avilla Hernando , Magadia Bernadette , Mawili Angelica Ariel , Estante Eros Paul
Published: April 2024

This study identified and evaluated conventional and low-carbon swine production systems through a review of literature and visits to commercial farrow-to-finish swine farms in the Philippines, aiming to recommend a swine production system that cost-effectively reduces GHG emissions. Parameters assessed were greenhouse gas (GHG) emission, carbon and payback period, and return on investment through conduct of life cycle assessment. The identified conventional technologies are open-sided housing system, slatted flooring, modified manual feeding system, nipple drinker, and scrapper and power sprayer as cleaning systems. The identified low carbon technologies are low protein swine feed formulation supplemented with amino acids and partial substitution of soybean meal with Protein-Enriched Copra Meal (PECM), open-sided housing with cemented flooring, manual feeding system, bite ball valve, scrapper combined with power sprayer as cleaning system, and biogas digester as manure management system. These entailed a GHG emission reduction potential of 31.93% in reference to the conventional system. The low carbon production system accounted for higher return on investment of 36.75% and shorter payback period at 2.72 years, compared to the conventional system that yielded 19.96% and 5.01 years, respectively. The identified low carbon swine farm production system can be a cost-effective alternative to the conventional production system.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Security PT. Partamina Geothermal Energy Ulubelu
Authors: Budiman Ali , Ardansyah Ardansyah
Published: April 2024

This study delves into the critical relationship between work discipline, motivation, and security performance within PT. Partamina Geothermal Energy Ulubelu. Through a survey conducted among 48 security guards, the impact of these factors was meticulously examined. Leveraging SPSS version 40 for data analysis, the research employed multiple linear regression analysis and the Pearson product moment validity test to evaluate the hypotheses. The results underscored the significant influence of both work motivation and discipline on security performance. Specifically, the findings revealed that heightened levels of motivation and adherence to work discipline correlate positively with enhanced security outcomes. Consequently, the research concludes that PT. Partamina Geothermal Energy Ulubelu's security performance is notably shaped by the interplay of these factors. This elucidation contributes to a deeper comprehension of the dynamics underpinning organizational security and underscores the pivotal role played by motivational factors and disciplined work practices within this context.
Analisis Persaingan Industri Batik di Kabupaten Pelalawan
Authors: Rosalita Yessi , Mardiana  , Yovita Indri
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the business competition of the Batik industry in Pelalawan Regency and to determine the competition in increasing sales. The approach method used in this research is descriptive quantitative approach. The types of data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Where primary data is obtained directly from respondents through interviews, questionnaires, documentation. While secondary data is obtained through government agencies such as the Central Bureau of Statistics of Pelalawan Regency and Pelalawan Regency Disperindag. The analysis method used is MS, CR4, IHH, CLR, PCM and Porter Analysis, a population of 5 batik businesses and a sample of 5 batik business units. The results of the analysis show that the market structure of the Batik industry in Pelalawan Regency is an oligopoly market with the highest Market Share (MS) of 29.066%, and the lowest Market Share (MS) of 10.381%, with a CR4 value of 89.613% and an IHH value of 2.262.126. Then the behavioral analysis calculated based on CLR shows that the batik industry in Pelalawan Regency is a capital-intensive industry, and the performance of the batik industry calculated based on PCM shows. The results of porter analysis research can be seen that the business competition of the batik industry in Pelalawan Regency is quite high in terms of supplier variables that are quite strong from outside the region. The variable side of new entrants is a threat because the products produced will cause price competition and product quality. The variable side of the substitute product substitution that threatens the existence of a business is the existence of online goods and ready-made goods with relatively cheap prices and good product quality
Minat Generasi Z Terhadap Belanja Online Tiktok Shop di Kabupaten Bener Meriah
Authors: Ramadan Hendra
Published: April 2024

Advances in technology and access to information have significantly changed the dynamics of society, as evidenced by the rise of online shopping platforms, commonly referred to as e-commerce. One of the benefits of the digital era is the ease of shopping online. Through online shopping platforms and product images, we can sell and buy goods practically. The purpose of this study is to test and analyse the effect of generation Z's interest in online shopping at TikTok Shop and also to test and analyse generation Z's digital behaviour towards online shopping at TikTok Shop. The method used in this research is quantitative using a sample of 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling method in Redelong City, Bener Meriah Regency. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed via social media and analysed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the variables of interest (X1) and digital behaviour (X2) had a positive and significant effect on generation Z online shopping in Bener Meriah Regency. Then the independent variables contribute simultaneously 53.1% to generation Z shopping at TikTok Shop (Y). While other factors contributed 46.9%, the rest was influenced by other variables. It can be concluded that the preference of generation Z who has an interest and also a behavioural attitude towards the TikTok shop platform to do this shopping is due to interactive, attractive multimedia content, consumer confidence, and the platform's ability to provide a shopping experience with good service.
Uso das tecnologias da informação e comunicação (TICs) como metodologia complementar no ambiente acadêmico
Authors: Fernandes Clodoaldo Dias , Bezerra Carine Almeida Miranda , Aquino Silmara Cristina Silva de , Viana Diego Carvalho
Published: April 2024

O crescimento do uso das tecnologias nos mais diversos setores da sociedade tem fortalecido o debate na área educacional do uso das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TICs). O objetivo principal deste trabalho é mostrar as vantagens das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação como apoio complementar da metodologia do docente no ambiente acadêmico. Para uma melhor compreensão do tema, foi realizado um estudo do tipo pesquisa bibliográfica. Aponta-se que tais inovações anunciam novos caminhos, sem prejuízo para o planejamento docente ou para o percurso do discente em sua jornada acadêmica. O estudo concluiu que o uso das TICs como auxiliar do trabalho docente traz vantagens na formação acadêmica, permitindo uma educação de autoria e coautoria de forma mais flexível, em um ambiente virtual gerado pelo uso das tecnologias.
Peace Linguistics in the Academic Community Through the Lens of English Language Teachers: A Multiple Case Study
Authors: Parcon Baisoraya Sampiano , Adriano Teresita Q.
Published: April 2024

This qualitative multiple case study delves into the English Language Teachers’ integration and assessment of peace linguistics in various pedagogical practices, focusing on the exploration of both violent and nonviolent terminologies expressed by students in classroom setting. Data collection involved in-depth interviews with five ELTs, triangulated to two additional teachers and five students. The data were thematically analyzed, revealing five essential themes for violent and nonviolent phraseologies and terminologies expressed by students such as: Moralistic Judgement expressions, cultural and religious expressions, positive and encouraging language, promotion of peaceful communication and teamwork, and the use of courteous language. Second, it uncovers five emergent themes in the incorporation of peace linguistics: promoting inclusive and peaceful language, cultivating a culture of peace through interactive pedagogy, incorporating culturally inclusive teaching materials, sustaining peace linguistics across the subject, collaborating efforts with peer teachers or experts. Third, it highlights four essential themes in gauging success in ELTS pedagogy: assessment of peaceful efficacy, peace pedagogy feedback methods, changes in students' behavior positively, and engagement in peace awareness professional development opportunities. The cases imply both similarities and differences in how ELTs incorporate peace linguistics into their classes and gauge their success, despite encountering both violent and nonviolent expressions among students.