bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TINJAUAN MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA INSANI (MSDI) PADA SISTEM REKRUTMEN KARYAWAN DI BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA (BSI) GADAI EMAS BANGKALAN
Authors: Sadewo Jantan Ari , Dzikrulloh Dzikrulloh
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan perbankan syariah sekarang ini memiliki konsekuensi logis terhadap peningkatan kebutuhan tenaga kerja. Pengembangan sumber daya insani menjadi sebuah kebutuhan yang disebabkan salah satunya oleh laju perkembangan industri berbasis syariah, khususnya industri lembaga keuangan. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menggambarkan bagaimana proses rekrutmen karyawan yang ada di BSI Gadai Emas Bangkalan dan selanjutnya nanti akan ditinjau menggunakan teori Manajemen Sumber Daya Insani (MSDI) dalam ekonomi islam. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan teori MSDI sebagai dasar yang meliputi pengertian dasar, prinsip-prinsip MSDI, proses MSDI, dan faktor penentu MSDI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi, metode analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam BSI sebelum proses open rekrutmen sudah diterapkan perencanaan (planning/ at-takhthiith) yang baik terkait dengan karyawan, pengorganisasian (organizing/attanziem) sudah ada dan berjalan secara maksimal, pengarahan (actuating/at-tansiiq) dikomando oleh pemimpin, pimpinan tersebut sudah menerapkan jiwa kepemimpinan yang menekankan prinsip kekeluargaan yang islami, dan pengendalian (controlling/ almuraqabah) dilakukan dengan sistem yang baik dengan didukung kebijakan-kebijakan yang membangun. Untuk sistem rekrutmennya yaitu penyebaran informasi, seleksi, penerimaan, training, pembagian job atau bagian, penentuan gaji dan reward, dan terakhir terkait kehadiran dan kedisiplinan selama bekerja. Jadi sistem rekrutmen diatas sudah sesuai dengan proses dalam MSDI.
Evaluation of Cataract Surgery Outcomes in Geriatric Population with Geriatric Depression Scale
Authors: ÜNAL Gonca Ayşe , BARAK Ayşegül , GÜÇLÜ Emin Serbülent , ÖZER Ömer , BAYSAL Zeki
Published: March 2024

Objective: The aim of this study was to show the changes in geriatric depression scale (GDS) scores in patients undergoing senile cataract surgery.

Methods: A total of 74 patients aged 60 years and older who underwent cataract surgery with phacoemulsification for senile cataract were included. All patients were evaluated with the GDS before cataract surgery and at the third month after surgery.

Results: The mean GDS in the preoperative period was 10.22 ± 5.01, while the mean GDS score in the postoperative period was 8.2 ± 4.92. There was a positive correlation (r=0.680 for preoperative and r=0.801 for postoperative) between visual acuity and GDS score in the preoperative period (p
COVID-19 vaccination rate in patients admitted to the Immunology and Allergy Outpatient Clinic
Authors: ERKOÇ Merve , MERSİN Selver Seda
Published: March 2024

Aim

Misinformation, lack of awareness, and beliefs about vaccines can cause hesitations about vaccines and affect the rate of vaccination. We aimed to reveal the vaccination rates against coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) (vaccine types and dose), and the reasons for not being vaccinated in patients admitted to the immunology and allergy outpatient clinic. In addition, we aimed to find out whether allergic reactions were observed in vaccinated patients.

Methods

The history of COVID-19 and vaccination of patients admitted to the Immunology and Allergy Outpatient Clinic between December 2021 and February 2022 were evaluated retrospectively.

Results

In our study, which included 451 patients, the median age of the patients was 35 (range 18-82), and 61.2% were women. 16.9% of the patients admitted to the immunology and allergy outpatient clinic were never vaccinated, while the rate of those who did not receive two doses of vaccine was 26.6%. The top three reasons for not being vaccinated were fear of allergies, fear of adverse effects, and distrust of the vaccine, respectively. Unvaccinated patients were younger, which is statistically significant. Vaccination rate was found to be lower in drug allergy and immunodeficiencies compared to other disease groups.

Conclusion

Understanding the causes of vaccine hesitations and increasing the vaccination rate by organizing public health campaigns is an important point in the control of the pandemic. Despite being rare, allergic reactions can be observed with COVID-19 vaccines. Therefore, immunologists and allergists play an important role in the COVID-19 vaccine program.
Formulation Antiseptics Artisan Soap From Extract Secang Wood (Caesalpinia sappan L.) And Kaffir Lime Leaves (Citrus hystrix DC.)
Authors: Nugroho Priyanto Dwi , Latirah Latirah , Irwandi Dodi
Published: March 2024

Solid soap as a body skin cleanser can be used as a souvenir. Kaffir lime leaves and sappanwood are natural ingredients and contains good anti-bacterial compound. This paper aims to explain how to make solid soap with shape of watermelon using thick extracts of kaffir lime leaves and sappanwood with a concentration of 1%. Kaffir lime leaf and sappanwood extracts were each made by soaking 300 g of powder in 500 mL pro analysis ethanol solvent for 48 hours and thickening using a rotary evaporator at a temperature of approximately 50 °C. The soap is made using the cold method (cold process). The research results showed that the soap had a fresh smell, solid shape, soft texture and color resembling the shape of a watermelon. Has a pH of 9.8 ± 0.4 and free fatty acids of 1.39 ± 0.2, according SNI Soap. Artisan soap is also antiseptic and able to inhibit Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Damaiyanti Altina , Hildayanti Siti Komariah , Veronica Meilin
Published: March 2024

This study aims analyze service quality and price on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable for Café Victoria consumers. This type of research is descriptive quantitative, sampling in this study used 120 respondents. The results of the study were that there was an influence between service quality on customer satisfaction at Café Victoria Babat Toman with the t test result of 0.000 ˂ 0.05. There is also an effect of price on Café Victoria's customer satisfaction the t test result of 0.000 ˂ 0.05. Service quality also affects the loyalty of Café Victoria Babat Toman consumers, the results of the t test which gives a significance value of 0.009 ˂ 0.05. The test results show that price affects customer loyalty at Café Victoria Babat Toman with a t-test result of 0.000 ˂ 0.05, the test results show that customer satisfaction affects Café Victoria customer loyalty. This is supported by the t-test result of 0.00 <0.05. Simultaneously, there is an influence between service quality and price loyalty through customer satisfaction as an intervening variable on customer loyalty at Café Victoria. This is evidenced by the results of the F test with a significance value of 0.000 ˂ 0.05.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UMA CARTILHA COM ORIENTAÇÃO DE CUIDADOS PARA ADOLESCENTES COM DOENÇA RENAL CRÔNICA
Authors: Aglauvanir Soares Barbosa  , Ramos de Sousa Inácia Natali , Leite do Nascimento Júlia Gabrielle , De Freitas Lima Hilderlânia , Soares de Melo Wesley , Castelo Branco Camurça Fernandes Paula Frassinetti
Published: March 2024

Objetivo: desenvolver uma tecnologia educativa na forma de uma cartilha com orientações para o autocuidado de adolescentes com doença renal crônica. Método: estudo de natureza metodológica voltado para o desenvolvimento e aprimoramento de instrumentos e estratégias metodológicas. A construção e materialização da cartilha contou com auxílio de profissionais de design gráfico. Inicialmente, os esboços foram feitos à mão livre e, posteriormente, utilizaram-se programas como Adobe Illustrator e Paint Tool SAI para dar vida aos desenhos. A pesquisa foi submetida à apreciação no Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa com Seres Humanos e recebeu Parecer Favorável de número 5.761.828. Resultados: A cartilha, intitulada "Lidando com a Doença Renal Crônica", foi produzida em papel couchê brilhoso de 150g/m². Foi impressa no tamanho A5, contendo 28 páginas frente e verso, abordando 9 tópicos. Suas dimensões de 148x210mm seguem as normas estabelecidas pela ABNT. A impressão foi realizada em tonalidades coloridas, utilizando fundo azul para capa e imagens, e fundo amarelo para os textos. Conclusão: O presente estudo atingiu seu objetivo principal ao desenvolver uma tecnologia educativa sob a forma de uma cartilha, ferramenta valiosa oferece orientações específicas para promover o autocuidado em adolescentes que enfrentam a realidade da doença renal crônica.
VISCOSSUPLEMENTAÇÃO DA ATM COM ÁCIDO HIALURÔNICO: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Victor Diogo da Silva Quaresma  , Leandro Rodrigues de Sena  , Nathalia Gavioli Belato  , Ketllen Barros de Souza  , Aline Kercia Adeodato Leitão  , Sheila Absalão Azevedo  , Rita Mônica Borges Studart  , Cinthia Danielle Damasceno de Goes  , Vinicius Ribeiro Monteiro  , Bruna Valéria Rodrigues Cabral
Published: March 2024

O uso do AH intra-articular em tratamentos de DTM, demonstra atuar como promotor de cicatrização pós-cirurgica, diminuição da dor, em pacientes que não responderam inicialmente as terapias conservadoras e promove a melhora no processo de fala e deglutição. O objetivo deste trabalho foi de realizar uma revisão de literatura com a finalidade de se ampliar os conhecimentos com relação ao uso da viscossuplementação com ácido hialurônico para tratamento de disfunções temporomandibulares. O presente trabalho analisou artigos, relatos de caso clínico, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Scielo e Google Acadêmico. Pode-se concluir que a viscossuplementação com AH demonstrou ser eficaz na redução da dor e possibilitando a melhora da função da articulação. Também foi demonstrado que ácido hialurônico injetado de forma intra-articular associado a um tratamento multidisciplinar focado na etiologia da DTM demonstra ser eficiente quando tratamentos conservadores não são capazes de solucionar os sinais e sintomas apresentados pelo paciente.
MANAGEMENT OF BREAST CANCER IN ECUADOR DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Priscilla Lizbeth Pérez Jaramillo  , Jenniffer Betzabeth Montoya Alcivar  , Nathaly Elizabeth Salinas Quito  , Franklin Vinicio Fajardo Lapo  , Edgar Cristhelier Zambrano Ramírez  , Darling Estefania Argudo Jima  , Jerson Amado Ochoa Asanza
Published: March 2024

Breast cancer is the most common among women worldwide, accounting for 16% of all female cancers. Due to the new modality, in Ecuador, public health services have been restricted or are being carried out through telemedicine, which greatly affects patients suffering from cancer. The objective of this article is to establish the management of breast cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic, by reviewing the scientific literature from the last 4 years. For this research, the analytical - synthetic method was used and data collection techniques is the bibliographic - documentary. The search and review of scientific articles in indexed journals, published in the last 4 years, was carried out. Before making a decision about the management of the person with Ca, the risks of starting or continuing treatment against Ca should be discussed with him, taking into account that the therapies are most of the time systemic, increasing the risk of have further complications if you become infected with the coronavirus. In conclusion, for adequate management of women suffering from breast cancer, it is necessary to comply with the general recommendations for cancer patients, having the main concern in determining the risk benefit of the treatment, taking into account the patients opinion about it, prior discussion on the subject with the patient. As a relevant point, the risk of contagion of Covid-19 must be minimized, complying with the protocols and reducing the visit time to the Health Center as much as possibleKey words: Breast cancer, management, treatment, covid-19, women.
KEY WORDS: Breast cancer, management, treatment, covid-19, women.
INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES FOR FINANCING THE GREEN ECONOMY: GREEN MUNICIPAL BONDS
Authors:   Mytishchi branch of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Kirey Vladimir V.
Published: March 2024

Sustainable municipal infrastructure is important for improving the quality of life of metropolitan residents. At present, due to macroeconomic instability, there are difficulties in attracting investment in municipal environmentally oriented infrastructure projects. Green bonds are increasingly being promoted around the world as a low-cost and attractive way for public and private actors to access liquidity to finance activities or projects that contribute to climate change mitigation and ecosystem adaptation. Although the green bond market is still in its infancy, green bonds are one of the most important innovations in green finance. Green Municipal Bonds are a new line of financial products designed to raise additional capital for projects that have positive environmental and/or climate benefits. Currently, there is no single definition of what constitutes a green municipal bond or green project. Nevertheless, the market for sustainable municipal projects is developing and attracting the attention of an increasing number of impak investors focused on investing in environmentally oriented sustainable projects. The author proposes a methodological framework for assessing the compliance of municipal projects with the requirements of green financing. The article also defines the criteria for assessing the effectiveness of green municipal projects financed through the issuance of green municipal bonds.
THE PLACE AND ROLE OF TAX INCENTIVES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN CAPITAL
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Vasilchenko Anna D.
Published: March 2024

The subject of the article is the study of tax incentives in the development of human capital and the nature of its impact on the economic growth of the country. In the study, the author examines the impact of tax policy on the development of human capital, examines the place of tax incentives in the system of financial support for the development of human capital, factors influencing the development of human capital. The author analyzed the system of state regulation of human capital development, and also highlighted that the state introduces tax incentives in order to ensure the economic growth of the country by stimulating and developing specific sectors of the economy or certain regions. Tax incentives have an impact on such decisions: for the state – an opportunity to invest (for example, in research and development, in environmental protection, etc.), for organizations – which employees to hire, for the population – an increase in savings, consumption or travel abroad. The author concluded about the nature of the impact of tax incentives in the development of human capital.
Assessment of the level of competitiveness of domestic agricultural enterprises in the domestic market of the country
Authors:   Sumy National Agrarian University, Volyk Sergii
Published: March 2024

Competitiveness implies enterprises’ high efficiency and ability to adapt to constantly changing environmental conditions. The high variability of the environment, the difficulty of identifying numerous and closely interacting factors, risks, and dangers, and the entropy of connections and relationships pose urgent tasks for businesses to form competitiveness as a system of measures and technologies to maintain market share, financial stability, and the client base while forming long-term development directions agricultural enterprises. Agricultural production is one of the riskiest types of business activity. Agrarian reforms and the formation of market relations, changes in forms of ownership, and forms of management significantly increase the degree of uncertainty of socio-economic processes in agriculture and, accordingly, increase the impact of risks on agrarian business. The impact of macroeconomic decisions on the activity and competitiveness of each agricultural producer is increasing. Competitiveness is formed, as a rule, at the production stage since the most critical factors that determine the competitiveness of an enterprise are the high quality of its products and the technical level of production. Today, the competitiveness of enterprises is no less important than the efficiency and effectiveness of economic activity, and the problems of achieving and increasing competitiveness are now considered critical issues in managing an organization. Insufficient attention of enterprises to competitiveness issues leads to instability in economic processes and mechanisms, weakening of market positions, and increased dependence on crises. In the conditions of the modern economy and the problems existing in it, the most urgent issue is the improvement of the competitiveness of domestic agricultural enterprises, which is caused by a severe threat to the country’s food security. It was noted that when developing six directions for increasing the competitiveness of agricultural sector products on the domestic and foreign markets, it is necessary to consider the specific features of the state and development of the internal environment due to the complex political situation in the country, which significantly reduced competition within the country. Keywords: competitiveness, agrarian sphere, food security, market conditions, competition.
Socio-economic security as a factor of ensuring the organization competitiveness
Authors:   Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Shaposhnyk Bohdan , Chernikov Dmytro ,   Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics
Published: March 2024

Modern economic life’s dynamism, complexity, and riskiness require enterprises and organizations to take measures to ensure economic security and gain competitive advantages. Human capital is one of the decisive factors for solving these tasks from a strategic perspective. Socio-economic security is one of the central economic categories, which, during the duration of the military conflict, acquired an extremely urgent importance for Ukraine. The study of the content and composition of the economic security of organizations made it possible to highlight the social component as a central element in its architecture. The social component ensures the interaction of the object-subject sphere of economic security management. It mediates the interaction of all types of assets and the effectiveness of the organization’s activities. The article examines the role and importance of human capital as the main element in ensuring the socio-economic security of the organization. The architecture of the components of the socio-economic security of the organization in the context of gaining strategic competitive advantages under the conditions of sustainable development is presented. The principles of achieving the socio-economic security of the organization, which contribute to increasing the competitiveness of business entities, are substantiated. It was determined that human capital determines the nature of the perception of strategic values of sustainable development, which should be the basis of achieving the goals of ensuring organizations’ social and economic security and competitiveness. Ukraine’s current state and place in the world competitiveness rankings have been studied. Based on the analysis of the dynamics of the human development index, an assessment of Ukraine’s human capital was carried out. The obtained results showed the relative stability of Ukraine’s positions in the pre-war period. It was determined that the trends in the country due to the military conflict cause significant risks of loss of human capital, provision of social and economic security, and restoration of competitive positions of the national economy. In turn, this requires the development of effective mechanisms for increasing the quantity, quality, and value of human capital as a foundation for ensuring the socio-economic security and competitiveness of organizations based on sustainable development. Keywords: security, competitive advantages, human capital, development, business entities.
Odontogenic myxofibroma arising in the mandibular angle of a child with long-term follow-up: A case report
Authors: Yoshikawa Momoko , Karube Takeshi , Nagamine Hiroki , Muraoka Wataru , Kizu Hideki , Kawana Hiromasa , Nakagawa Taneaki , Asoda Seiji
Published: March 2024

Odontogenic myxofibroma of the jawbone is a rarity in children, and there are few reports of cases with long-term follow-up, which mainly describe the growth process of odontogenic myxofibroma. We herein report a case of odontogenic myxofibroma that arose in the mandibular angle of a pediatric patient with a long-term follow-up of more than 14 years. The patient, when he was 10-years-old, first approached us with a complaint of painless swelling in the right mandibular angle that was palpable and showed bone-like hardness. Computed tomography revealed an ill-defined bone defect measuring 20 mm in diameter with bone protrusion in the margin. A biopsy was performed to differentiate the mass from osteosarcoma, giving a preliminary diagnosis of odontogenic myxofibroma or chondromyxofibroma. Therefore, tumorectomy was performed under general anesthesia. We curetted the bone surrounding the tumor and filled defect with iliac cancellous bone. The final diagnosis was odontogenic myxofibroma. At present, 14 years after the surgery, the patient had experienced an uneventful post-operative course without recurrence.
Unveiling the Dynamics of Women's Self-Help Groups: Exploring Socio-Economic and Socio-Psychological Factors in Debre Birhan, Ethiopia
Authors: Wassie Nebeyu Yohannes , Abebe Daniel Tefera
Published: March 2024

The study aimed to address the critical research gap in understanding the effectiveness of Group Dynamics (GD) within Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in the Ethiopian context. Specifically, it sought to examine the extent to which socioeconomic and sociopsychological variables predicted group dynamics and how well these dynamics predicted attitudes among SHG members. A correlational design was employed to investigate the relationships between various variables. A sample of 372 SHG members was selected using simple random sampling. Data analysis included correlation and multiple regression techniques. Assumptions of normality, outliers, and multicollinearity were assessed and met. The results revealed several significant findings. Firstly, attitude, extension contact, socioeconomic profile, and social participation of SHG members were found to have statistically significant positive relationships with Group Dynamics Effectiveness (GDE). Secondly, the regression model including these predictors significantly explained 59.3% of the variance in GDE. Attitude emerged as the strongest predictor, contributing 18.5% uniquely to explaining GDE. Lastly, the socioeconomic profile of SHG members was identified as the weakest predictor, explaining only 0.5% of the unique variance in GDE. The study concluded that there is a significant relationship between various factors such as attitude, extension contact, socioeconomic status, and social participation with the effectiveness of group dynamics within SHGs in Ethiopia. Attitude was highlighted as the most influential factor contributing to GDE, while socioeconomic status had a relatively minimal impact. These findings have important implications for the design and implementation of SHG programs in Ethiopia. Specifically, efforts to enhance attitude and extension contact among SHG members may lead to more effective group dynamics, ultimately improving the overall success and impact of SHG initiatives on socioeconomic development in the region.
Strategi Evaluasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMK Batik 2 Surakarta
Authors: Ramandani Novi Novita , Wahyuningsih Sri , Inayati Nurul Latifatul
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami strategi evaluasi pendidikan agama Islam di SMK Batik 2 Surakarta. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian di SMK Batik 2 Surakarta didasarkan pada tugas harian, kuis harian, penilaian tengah semester, dan penilaian akhir semester. Pengelolaan evaluasi meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan organisasi, dan penilaian. Penilaian pendidikan agama Islam menitik beratkan pada ranah kognitif dan psikomotorik. Teknik evaluasi yang diterapkan di SMK Batik 2 Surakarta meliputi metode tes dan non tes.
Optimal Capital Structure of PPP Projects: A Review of the Literature
Authors: Hu Xiang , Nor Eliza , Hooy Chee-Wooi
Published: March 2024

Public-private-partnership mode helps to better solve the problems in financing, technology, and management of public goods by effectively utilizing the respective advantages of government and private sector. There are myriad researches on risk-sharing, benefit distribution, asset securitization, and capital structure of PPP projects these days. In this paper, we provide analysis and discussion for the research methods of selected literature which applied the most used method for measuring the optimal capital structure of public-private-partnership projects. By analyzing these studies, we can identify the potential problems of present research methods, and we can also provide research suggestions for future researchers to promote and enhance their research methods of optimal capital structure of public-private-partnership projects and make the methods more practicable and reality-adaptive.
The Marvel of Employee-Centred CSR in Organizational Resiliency
Authors: Low Mei Peng
Published: March 2024

Business organizations are awakened and recognized the foundation of resilience during disruption could make a great difference in the organization. Grappling the challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic, this research paper studies organizational resiliency during the pandemic and explores the manifestation of employee-centred CSR on this matter. Quantitative research design was adopted to collect responses from the small medium-sized (SMEs)sector through the purposive sampling technique. The findings reveal that employee-centred CSR practice has a significant role in organizational resiliency. With this, we propose that SMEs could utilise this practice to assist their firms to walk through the current predicament. We would also urge relevant authorities to consider having employee-centred CSR as part of the recovery policy. In the meantime, we suggest studying digitalization strategy carefully, for it to be implemented together with employee-centred CSR for greater organizational resiliency.
The Effect of Organizational Commitment as Mediator on Relationship between Training and Work Performance
Authors: Suyoto Suyoto , Abd Razak Ahmad Zainal Abidin , Ab Wahid Hariyaty , W Hengky , Darmawan Darmawan
Published: March 2024

This study aims to identify the effect of organizational commitment as a mediator on the relationship between training and work performance at Community Health Centers for midwives in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. A quantitative research design was selected to answer four research questions. Data collection uses a questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. This study involved 243 midwives of Puskesmas in Banyumas Regency as a sample using a systematic random sampling method to calculate the sample size of Puskesmas. After that, proportional random sampling was used to determine the sample size of Puskesmas midwives. Data analysis used the Structural Equation Modeling method. The findings of the study show that based on the Measurement Model test, the Loading Factor value from all dimensions of the research construct is greater than 0.5. It means that they can be explained by each dimension of it. The results of the Structural Model exams show good results for absolute fit indices, incremental fit indices, and parsimonious fit indices values, which means that the measurement model and Structural Model used are built to fit. It is concluded that training has a significant positive effect on work performance, training has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment, organizational commitment has a significant positive effect on work performance, and organizational commitment moderates the relationship between training and work performance.
Detachment and flow behaviour of anode slimes in high nickel copper electrorefining
Authors: Sahlman Mika , Aromaa Jari , Lundström Mari
Published: March 2024

Most of the world’s copper is produced via copper electrorefining, where nickel is the most abundant impurity in the process. Previously it has been suggested that nickel affects the adhesion of anode slimes on the anode as well as the porosity of the slime layer that forms. This paper investigates the effects of nickel, oxygen, sulphuric acid and temperature on the detachment of anode slimes from the anode surface. The detachment of particles as a function of both anode and electrolyte composition was studied on laboratory scale using a camera connected to a Raspberry Pi, and particle detection and movement analysed using TrackPy. The results revealed four different slime detachment mechanisms: cloud formation, individual particle detachment, cluster detachment and avalanche. These were found to be dependent on the electrolyte (0, 10, 20, 30 g/dm3 Ni2+ & 100, 200 g/dm3 H2SO4), with increasing nickel concentration promoting cluster detachment and increasing sulphuric acid concentration favouring detachment of individual particles. Anode composition (0.05-0.44 wt% O and 0.07-0.64 wt% Ni) was shown to affect the flow direction of anode slimes, with increasing nickel leading to more upward-flowing slimes. Typical particle movement velocities were from -0.5 to 1.0 mm/s regardless of the electrolyte and anode composition, and regardless of the operating temperature (25 °C & 60 °C) for small particles (<0.5 mm). The results also support previous findings that increasing the nickel concentration of the electrolyte leads to a more porous anode slime layer on the anode.
Posibilidades y límites de la ordenación territorial mediante instrumentos especiales: el caso de Aragón
Authors: Climent-López Eugenio Antonio
Published: March 2024

Aragón presenta graves desequilibrios territoriales: contrastan áreas rurales muy poco pobladas con la concentración demográfica de la capital, Zaragoza, que encabeza un sistema urbano marcadamente primacial. El objetivo es conocer y valorar la política de ordenación del territorio aplicada por el Gobierno de Aragón para corregir dichos desequilibrios. Se constata la carencia de instrumentos de planeamiento y el recurso a instrumentos especiales (Proyectos Supramunicipales o Planes y Proyectos de Interés General de Aragón). Se analizan los proyectos puestos en marcha, concluyéndose que han contribuido significativamente al desarrollo regional, pero no han corregido los desequilibrios territoriales: aunque han potenciado algunas ciudades de segundo y tercer rango, sobre todo han reforzado Zaragoza, consolidando su papel en el sistema urbano español.
La racionalidad procedimental frente a la sustantiva en la valoración económica de estructuras urbanas con protección cultural: Cartagena (Murcia)
Authors: Pujol-Galindo Maria Dolores , Ramírez-Pacheco Gema
Published: March 2024

Las técnicas de valoración del patrimonio urbano han estado relacionadas con las utilizadas en valoración ambiental, por el concepto de valor económico (y no de mercado) con el que se trabaja y el carácter intangible que comparten. El objetivo del estudio es analizar las técnicas aplicadas en valoración de bienes culturales protegidos y las nuevas aproximaciones monetarias. Estas últimas se perfilan como un nuevo campo de estudio dentro del ámbito cultural, destacando las técnicas de valoración multicriterio. La metodología comprende cuatro fases (establecer la naturaleza de los bienes culturales protegidos, analizar los métodos más utilizados, explorar nuevas técnicas de valoración para estos bienes y aplicarlas al estudio del caso). Se da a conocer metodologías basadas en la racionalidad procedimental aplicadas de forma muy limitada hasta el momento en la valoración económica de los bienes citados.
THE DEBATE ABOUT TOURISM AND ITS SUSTAINABILITY IN THE PUBLIC SPHERE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: GÓIS SARA , BRITO-HENRIQUES EDUARDO
Published: March 2024

During the COVID-19 pandemic, several academics considered that the crisis could be a turning point in the tourism development model and an opportunity for tourism to become more sustainable in the future. It is unclear, however, whether this perception has spread beyond academia and how the pandemic changed the ideology of tourism in society. This article investigates whether the pandemic has boosted and influenced the debate in the European public sphere about the sustainability of tourism. Accordingly, a comparative content analysis of tourism-related newspaper pieces published in five newspapers of different countries during 2020 was carried out. The findings indicate that the pandemic sparked public debate about the future of tourism. However, the sustainability of tourism was not the primary concern in most of the newspapers analysed. Instead, the public sphere seemed more concerned with the pandemic's negative effects on tourism, emphasising the importance of tourism for destinations. In the various newspapers different approaches to tourism were found, suggesting that multiple sensitivities towards the issue of sustainability in tourism coexist in the European public sphere.
Pendampingan Masyarakat Pesisir sebagai Trigger Wisata Lokal Potensial
Authors: Arsyad Muhammad , Suaib Eka , Amir Muhammad , Ridwan Harmina , Abdullah Haslinda , Tjoetra Afrizal , Lensoni Lensoni , Anto Rola Pola
Published: March 2024

In the context of local tourism development in Tapulaga Village, the achievement and potential in the tourism sector, as well as the importance of sustainability, are the main focus. The active participation of local communities is the key to success in developing sustainable tourism that preserves the environment and the welfare of children, while maintaining the cultural and natural values of the village. International cooperation is important in this effort, although it also brings challenges. The necessary follow-up includes the development of fishermen's activity-based tourism, training in tourism crafts and marketing, and environmental policy supervision by the village government. Active community participation in nature conservation and child nutrition monitoring is also emphasized. All these efforts must be sustainable and require cooperation between relevant parties, both from the village government and the community. The development of local tourism is a great opportunity for the village, focusing on ecological sustainability, economic empowerment, community welfare, and good natural resource management for a better future.
Demonstrasi Gasifikasi Tempurung Kelapa pada Masyarakat Desa
Authors: Vidian Fajri , Fitriani Heni , Arief Taufik , Alian Helmy , Yani Irsyadi , Hadi Qomarul , Thamrin Ismail , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Manik Dion Daud , Rasyid Abdul , Simarmata Johanes , Situmeang Abetnego , Paroluan Brian Einstein , Doloksaribu Mikael
Published: March 2024

The dedication to this activity was prompted by the lack of awareness about the potential use of coconut shells as gas fuel, like LPG, in Tebing Gerinting Selatan Village, as well as in Ogan Ilir Villages in general. The main aim of this activity is to educate the community in Tebing Gerinting Selatan on the technology of converting coconut shells into gas fuel using gasification technology. The educational process includes presentations, demonstrations, and discussions. During the demonstration phase, participants were shown how to operate coconut shell gasification equipment to produce gas fuel. The results of this activity were very encouraging as many participants showed a keen interest in the process and equipment used during the discussion phase. Based on the success of this activity, it can be concluded that there is a high level of public interest in coconut shell gasification technology, and there is a strong desire to apply this equipment to the kerupuk kemplang grilling process in the village.
Keterkaitan Jenis, Jenjang Pendidikan Dan Masa Kerja Terhadap Kemamapuan Mengajar Guru Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Pada SMA/MA Di Kota Ende
Authors: Banda Yosef Moan
Published: March 2024

Linkage Type, Level of Education and Teaching Ability To Work Period Subject Teacher of Economics at SMA / MA in Kota Ende, 2016.This study aimed to obtain information about the linkage type, Study of Education and Work Period to the ability to teach Master of Economics in SMA / MA in Kota Ende. The aspects examined included: Linkages ability to teach Master, level, type of education and teacher tenure. This research is a type of survey, with a population of economics teachers SMA / MA in Kota Ende 20 people, while the sample is 5 teachers economics class XI. The samples in this study conducted rendom sampling that a lottery system because all have the same opportunities. The instrument used for data collection in the form of observation sheets and questionnaires. Validation of instruments made by expert's judgment.dan consultation with colleagues. Data were analyzed with descriptive quantitative and qualitative techniques.The results showed that the ability of teachers to teach economic subjects in the city of Ende related to the type and tenure of teachers who have the ability tinggi.Sedangkan levels of education not berpengaruhterhadap teaching capabilities.
Pengaruh Upah Kerja Terhadap Motivasi Tenaga Kerja
Authors: Tola Damianus
Published: March 2024

The results showed that: (1) Wages are on holiday on the motivation of workers unloading the goods at PT. Satria main Bahari Ende No effect is shown by the multiple linear regression equation b1 F_ (count) greater than 3.145 of F_ (table) 3.20; (2) The provision of wages on a normal day on the motivation of workers unloading the goods at PT. Satria main Bahari Ende have no effect this is indicated by multiple linear regression equation b2 F_ (count) is smaller -.0,317 of F_ (table) 3.20; (3) The results of data analysis showed that there was no effect of the wage system of work motivation (Y) which is indicated by the test of significance ? = 0.5% and 0.1% with degrees of freedom (df) = 46 obtained F_tabel> F_hitung> F_ ( table) = shown in figure 3.20> -12.66> 5.10. To maintain the existing wage system, PT. Satria main nautical should maintain the existing remuneration and motivation necessary to further improve their bonuses in the form of THR in accordance with the ability of the company.
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Labortarium IPA Pada SMP Negeri 1 Mambroko Kabupaten Sumba Tengah
Authors: Daud Maimunah  H. , Pratiwi Nona Yanti
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of science laboratory management at SMP Negeri 1 Mamboro Central Sumba Regency. The management of IPA laboratory is restricted to laboratory facilities and infrastructures based on Permendiknas no. 24, 2007, science laboratory management at SMP Negeri 1 Mamaboro, and practicum activities in science laboratory at SMP Negeri 1 Mamboro.This research includes evaluative research with qualitative approach. The research subjects are science subjects, students of class VII and class VIII. The data were collected by observation, interview, questionnaire and documentation. The analysis used was descriptive analysis. The result of observation, interview and documentation analysis indicated that IPA laboratory facilities and infrastructures as supporting of IPA activities included in the appropriate category (S) have value of conformity with the overall standard of Permendiknas No. 24 of 2007 on facilities and infrastructure of IPA laboratory for 79. The results of interview analysis with science subject teachers and filling questionnaires by science subjects teachers on science laboratory management in SMP Negeri 1 Mamboro included in the appropriate category (S) with a value of 74.8. The results of the questionnaire analysis conducted by the students about the suitability of practicum activity showed the value of 66.8 and included in the appropriate category (S).
Penggunaan Media Koran Online Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Ekonomi Bagi Siswa Kelas X IPA Di SMA Negeri 1 Ende
Authors: Ahmad Rismayani , Amrin Sayful
Published: March 2024

This study aims to describe 1) The use of online newspaper media in economics lessons with a scientific approach in class X IPA of SMA Negeri 1 Ende 2) The effect of the use of online newspaper media on economic learning motivation on demand and supply material in class X IPA in SMA Negeri 1 Ende. This type of research is a combination of research with data collection techniques using the Questionnnaire, Obervation and Documentation, the data were analyzed using simple linear regression and product moment correlation. Based on the results of research that the use of online newspaper media as a learning media has an influence on learning motivation, and the use of online newspaper media has an impact on students economic learning motivation.
Usaha Budi Daya Tanaman Kopi Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat Desa Wolofeo Kecamatan Detusoko Kabupaten Ende
Authors: Banda Yosef Moan
Published: March 2024

This study aims to abtain a clear and detailed description of coffee cultivation in Wolofeo Village, Detusoko District, Ende Regency, and the income level of coffee farmers and the factors that hinder the business of coffee cultivation. The focus of the research is the coffee cultivation business in Wolofeo Village, how much the income level of the coffee farmer community and the inhibiting factors of coffee making cultivation. This type of research is qualitative and quantitative in an integrated manner. With the population are all citizens in the Wolofeo Village area, while the sample in the study were 20 people from 2 hamlets namely Nuasipi Hamlet with 10 people and Jalan Sumbi Hamlet as many as 10 people. Taking samples in this study is done by random sampling, which is a lottery system because all have the same opportunities. The instrument used for data collection in the form of observation, interview and questionnaires, then processed and analyzed using the produst moment correlation coefficient formula. The calculation results obtained by rxy = 0.673, this result is consulted with a table of r value “Product Moment” with subjects (N) = 20 people in a significant level of 5% = 0.444 and a significant level of 1% = 0.561 which is simplified as follows: 0.444 < 0.673 > 0.561. Thus it can be said that the business of coffee cultivation has an effect in increasing the income of the people of Wolofeo Village, Detusoko Subdistrict, Ende Regency, with a moderate correlation classification of between 0.40 – 0.70.
Kecerdasan Spritual dan Lingkungan Keluarga Mempengaruhi Hasil Belajar IPS Ekonomi
Authors: Parera Helena Rosalia
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of spiritual intelligence and family environment on social studies learning outcomes. This type of research is quantitative research. The research method is Ex-Post Facto using an associative approach, data analysis using multiple regression analysis. The results of the data were measured using a closed questionnaire.minimum score per item is one then the max score per item is four.The ideal score range is 15 to 60. The results show that: Spiritual intelligence and family environment are in the high categoryThere means that these two variables, spiritual intelligence,  family environment, have a  hight influence on learning outcomes in Economic Social Studies. Them learning outcomes of students themselves fall into the low category due to the low ability of students to remember the past material that has been past students do not work on the problem. Overall spiritual intelligence, the family environment affects the learning outcomes of students in the Social Studies subject.
Peningkatan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar IPA Menggunakan Model Quantum Learning Pada Siswa Kelas 4A SDI Bhoanawa 1
Authors: Lede Martha
Published: March 2024

This study aims to improve the activities and learning outcomes of grade 4A students at SDI Bhoanawa 1 through the application of the Quantum Learning model. This research is a classroom action research with the stages plan, action, observe and reflect. The research subjects were 23 students of grade 4A SDI Bhoanawa 1. Data obtained by observation, tests and interviews. Data were analyzed with simple statistics to determine the percentage of individual and classical completeness of each cycle. The results showed that after the quantum learning model was applied for two cycles, there was an increase in activity and science learning outcomes in grade 4A SDI Bhoanawa  1 students.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Karangan Sederhana Melalui Gambar Seri Pada Siswa Kelas III SD Inpres Onekore 6 Kecamatan Ende Tengah Tahun Pelajaan 2017/2018
Authors: Embungganda Dorothea Guru
Published: March 2024

The study aimed at finding out the improvement of students’ writing skill in class III, Semester II SDN Montong Baan, academic year 2017/2018. Each cycle consists of four steps, namely are planning, executing, observing/evaluating, and reflecting. The method used is observation, questioner/test, and documentation. The result of the study shows that the achievement of Students in class III, Semester II SD Inpres Onekore 6, academic year 2017/2018  in learning bahasa Indonesia on writing a simple essay based on the serial pictures before the execution phase is very low. It is showed by the achievement of 57,92. After the execution of using serial pictures, the student achievement is better. It is showed in cycle 1, the result increases 67,78 with good category. In cycle 2, the result increases to 78,33% with good category.
Quo Vadis, Belis Masyarakat Sikka Maumere
Authors: Dentis Yosef
Published: March 2024

Talking about the belis, which is studied from the word alone, it means that belis is a dowry with the size of payment, and usually depends on bargaining. Adat or lasim are called rules that have existed and been carried out since time immemorial in ways and customs which are used as a from of cultural ideas which consist of cultural values, norms, laws and rules which are related to one another into one system. The study of thoughts about Quoa Vadis Belis brings us to one thing that deserves a deeper study where you or we go and find out what belis means according to Sikka Maumere. The main problem examined in this study is how to calculate Belis and how it impacts society in changing the life of socio-cultural economy. The objectives of this research are; first to know the concept of belis, second; integrity and economics, third is how the perspective of the older and younger generations in placing belis in the Sikka Maumere community. The method used in this research descriptive qualitative research. Techniques and data analysis are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The result of the research show that belis in the Sikka Maumere community is not only entrenched but also an integral part or all the parts that need to be a complete and perfect complement to a socio-economic and cultural approach pattern.