bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WUJUD MORAL ISLAM DALAM LEMBAH KEHIDUPAN (KUMPULAN CERITA PENDEK) KARYA M. HUSSEYN UMAR DENGAN PENDEKATAN PRAGMATIK
Authors: Fitrianna Kingkin Fadhilah , Maridja YB
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to describe (1) the characters, characterizations, and background, (2) a form of Islamic morals in the Lembah Kehidupan (Collection of Short Stories) by M. By Husseyn Umar. The research is a qualitative research. The research data is qualitative data in the form of dialogue phrases, sentences, paragraphs or units in Lembah Kehidupan (Collection of Short Stories) by M. Husseyn Umar. The primary data source is the Lembah Kehidupan (Collection of Short Stories) by M. Husseyn Umar issued by PT. Fikahati Aneska cooperation with BANI Arbitration Centre in 2013. The research instrument is the researchers themselves are equipped with a set of theories about the characters, characterizations, background, theoretical form of Islamic moral and pragmatic theory of literature. Data collection methods using a reading method, record, and library. Analysis data was conducted using the qualitative descriptive technique. The results of the study are as follows. (1) Figures, characterizations, and background in the Lembah Kehidupan (Collection of Short Stories) consists of, the main character is Hamid, he is a hard-working (short story "Antara Manusia dan Hukum"), Sudaraman is discipline (short story "Pelantikan"), Harun is a religious (short story â€œPerkawinanâ€), Kaharudin is a candor (short story "Menjual Bantuan"), Mr. Sharif is a hard-working (short story "Lembah Kehidupanâ€). The background used in the Lembah Kehidupan (Collection of Short Stories) that is setting of the place, time, and social background. (2) a form of Islamic morality contained in the Lembah Kehidupan (Collection of Short Stories) by M. Husseyn Umar includes a) a form of Islamic morality based on human relationship with yourself is hard work, courageous, patient, b) a form of Islamic morality based on human relationships through others that responsibility, honest, firm establishment, shame, trust, love and attention to her husband, between friends, respect, superiors and subordinates, parents advices to children, the love of parents to children, the love child of parents , the love between friends, the responsibility of parents advices to children, the responsibility between friends, c) moral form of Islam based on human relationship with God is grateful, pray to God, pray, and faith.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS BERITA MENGGUNAKAN METODE MIND MAPP PADA SISWA KELAS VIII C SMP AL ISLAM CIPARI KABUPATEN CILACAP
Authors: Ibad Itmamun , Santosa Wijaya Heru
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to describe (1) describe an increase in the activity of students in writing a text message using the method described MIND MAPP and (2) capacity building students in writing a text message using MAPP MIND method class VIII C SMP Al Islam Cipari Cilacap. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) is carried out in two cycles.The subject this study were all students of class VIII C SMP Al Islam Cipari which amounted to 37 students.Objects this study is subject to the basic competence Indonesian write a brief news text, solid, and clear.The instrument used is observation sheet, interview guides for teachers and students, student worksheets, and documentation. Data were analyzed qualitatively based on the reflection of each cycle of action. The results of this study indicate that the Mind Mapp learning methods can enhance the activity of class VIII C SMP Al Islam Cipari Cilacap on the process of learning to write news text. This is evident from the increased activity of students in each cycle. Students' creativity in writing a text message on pre-cycleÂ  40.54%, the first cycle 67.56%Â  and the second cycle 89.16%. Attention students in teacher attention on pre-cycleÂ  37.83%,Â  the first cycle 72.97%, and the cycle II 83.73%. The activity of students in group discussions on pre-cycleÂ  43.24%, the first cycle 67.56%Â  and the second cycle 86.48%. Cooperation with well in discussions pre cycle group at 45.94%, the first cycle 64.86% and the second cycle 89.18%. Mind Mapp learning methods to improve the ability to write a text message class VIII C SMP Al Islam Cipari Cilacap. It can be seen from the aspect of the content of the idea on pre-cycle 29.72%, the first cycle 56.75%Â  and the second cycle 94.59%. The accuracy of the contents of the organization pre-cycle 37.83%, the first cycle 70.27%Â  and the second cycle 89.18%. The accuracy of grammar, pre-cycle 35.13%, the first cycle 62.16%Â  and the second cycle 89.18%. The use of structures and vocabulary in pre cycle 32.43%, the first cycle 64.86%Â  and the second cycle 89.18%. The use of the spelling of text in pre-cycleÂ  35.13%, the first cycle 67.56%Â  and the second cycle 91.89% Thus, the use of Mind Mapp method can increase the activity and the ability writing text news.Â
PENGGUNAAN VERBA PADA SURAT KABAR KOMPAS
Authors: Nusarini Nusarini
Published: July 2024

This study aims to (1) describe the morphological form of verbs in Kompas newspaper and (2) to describe the syntactic behavior of verbs in Kompas newspaper. The type of this research is descriptive research. Research data in the form of a sentence in which there is a verb, while the data source is Kompas newspaper published in May 2015. Method of providing data used is a listen method to refer to advanced techniques of bebas libat cakap and technical note. The method of data analysis used is the method of agih with advanced techniques of lesap technique, while the method of presentation of the results of data analysis using informal methods because the presentation using ordinary words, not symbols. The results of research are 1. The forms of verbs used in Kompas newspapers include verbs of origin and derived verbs. The derived verb is formed by affixation, reduplication, and compounding. Verb-forming affixes include: meN-, meN-kan, meN-i, memper-kan,memper-i, memper-, di-, di-kan, di-i, diper-kan, ter-, ter-kan,ter-i, ber-, ber-an,Â  dan ke-an. 2. Judging from its syntactic behavior, the verbs found are transitive and nontransitive verbs. Transitive verbs include both transitive and semitransitive verbs, whereas tactransitive verbs include incomplete verbs, compulsory mandatory verbs, and compliant verbs where likes.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAM MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN DENGAN TEKNIK CLOZE TEST PADA SISWA KELAS VIII G SMP NEGERI 2 GANTIWARNO KLATEN TAHUN AJARAN 2015/2016
Authors: Santoso Wiji , Rochmiyati Siti
Published: July 2024

This research has purposed to describe (1) the increase in the activity of reading students with Cloze test technique and, (2) improvement of reading skills of students with Cloze test technique in class VIII G SMP 2 Gantiwarno Klaten. The subject were students of class totaling 33 students and the object of this study is the process of learning reading skills to find the main idea with Cloze test technique. Data collection methods used in the study was the observation, test, interview, and documentation. The validity of the data with content validity and reliability inter-rater. The result showed that, (1) an increase in students reading activity increases, namely in prasiklus amounted to 54,54%, the first cycle of 63,63and 84,84% second cycle becomes. (2) improvement of students reading ability increases, namely in prasiklus amounted to 68,68%, the first cycle of 72,22%, and the second cycle into 76,76%.
NOMINA PENGACU PERSONA KETIGA DALAM DALAM MASYARAKAT TUTUR BERBAHASA JAWA
Authors: Basuki Basuki , Hartati Umi
Published: July 2024

The objectives of this research are to describe (1) the basic of the use of third person in the Javanese speech community (2) the function of the third person noun in the Javanese speech community (3) the meaning of thirs person noun in the Javanese speech community ). To achieve the objectives, the sociolinguistics approach is used for this research. This research is taking place in Surakarta through the qualitative method by using comparative functional and contextual technique analysis. The result of the research shows that (1) the use of the third person nominated is age, sex, attitude of the speaker, family relation, or profession, (2) the function of third person nomina is to express the difference of age, sex, attitude of the speaker, family relation, or profession age, (3) the meaning of the third person nomina in Javanese speech community is to soften, neutralize, and harsh the meaning.
KLAUSA PEMBANDINGAN DALAM KALIMAT MAJEMUK BERTINGKAT BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Kartika Winda , Mukhlish Mukhlish
Published: July 2024

The purposes of this research are to describe the comparing conjunction, the nature of the appearance of the conjunction in comparing clause, the position and the structure of the comparing clause, and the disengagement of syntax function in comparing clause in Indonesian compound-complex sentence. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The data of this research are the compound-complex sentences containing comparing clause. The sources of the data are written ones including those from the daily newspaper, magazines, literature works, and books. The presentation data method is the â€œsimakâ€ method with â€œsimak bebas libas cakapâ€ and note-taking techniques. The data were analyzed using â€œagihâ€ methode with â€œbagi unsur langsungâ€ technique, followed by â€œgantiâ€, â€œbalikâ€, â€œbaca markahâ€, and â€œlesapâ€ techniques. The presentation methods of the data analysis were done using the informal and informal method. The results of this research are (1) The conjunction in comparing clause in Indonesian compound complex sentence including (a) seperti, (b) bagai(-kan), (c) ibarat, (d) seakan(- akan), (e) seolah(-olah), (f) serasa(-rasa), (g) sebagaimana, (h) laksana, (i) daripada, (j) alih-alih, (k) sebagai, dan (l) bak. (2) The nature of the appearance of the conjunction in Indonesian compound complex sentence is obligatory. (3) The position of comparing clause in a compound complex sentence has the concession of placement. (4). The comparing clause in Indonesian compound complex sentence has the annotation with the structure of Conj Pb+(S)+P+(O)+(Comp)+(Adv).Â  This Â structureÂ  includes Â (a)Â  Conj Â Pb+S+P, Â (b) Conj Pb+(S)+P, (c) Conj Pb+S+P+O, (d) Conj Pb+(S)+P+O, (e) Conj Pb+S+P+Com, (f) Conj Pb+(S)+P+Comp, (g) Conj Pb+S+P+Adv, (h) Conj Pb+(S)+P+Adv, (i) Conj Pb+S+P+O+Adv, dan (j) Konj Pb+S+P+Comp+Adv. (5) The disengagement of syntax function in comparing clause is in the form of the disengagement of the subject. This can be done when the core clause and comparing clause are conferential.
KAJIAN NOVEL BAIT-BAIT MULTAZAM KARYA ABIDAH EL KHALIEQY DENGAN PENDEKATAN SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES
Authors: Octaviani Rina , Widowati Widowati
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is as follows. (1) Describe the distribution and amount leksia in the novel Bait-Bait Multazam Abidah El Khalieqy work. (2) Describe the codes in the novel Bait-Bait Multazam Abidah El Khalieqy work. (3) Describe the meaning of the codes in the novel Bait-Bait MultazamAbidah El Khalieqy work. (4) Describing the moral values Bait Bait Multazam Abidah El Khalieqy work. This research is a qualitative research. This study describes the meaning of the code in the novel-Bait Bait Multazam based semiotic Roland Barthes. This research data in the form of units of the events that are relevant to the issues examined. The data source of this research is novel Bait-Bait Multazam. This study researcher used the instrument itself is already equipped semiotic Roland Barthes. Methods of data collection research using formal methods, by reading the entire novel. This research data collection techniques is a technique to read and record. Data analysis method used is a qualitative method. Data analysis techniques using a qualitative descriptive technique which is based on Roland Barthes semiotic approach. Roland Barthes semiotic research results in Bait-Bait Multazam Abidah El Khalieqy works is as follows. (1) Beheading novel Bait-Bait Multazam obtained 55 leksia each leksia bring the codes. (2) Each leksia bring up the code that has to mean, the code is a code action or proairetic (AKS), code hermeneutic (HER), cultural code or referential (REF), code semik (SEM), and the symbolic code (SIM) , (3) The meaning of the code- novel Bait Bait Multazam based language code, the code of literary and cultural code. Code-language novel Bait Bait Multazam concerning the use of Indonesian in the form of Arabic. The Cultural code in the novel Bait-Bait Multazam are their rules in an Arab country. Code literary novel-Bait Bait Multazam is the imagination of author give an appreciation of a convert. (4) Novel-Bait Bait Multazam raises moral values such exemplary faith and devotion, confidence, equality, honesty, and sincerity.
SISTEM KEKERABATAN DALAM BAHASA BATAK KARO JAHE DI DESA BANGUN PURBA KECAMATAN BANGUN PURBA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Authors: Nurmala Nurmala , Macaryus Sudartomo
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study (1) describes the classification requirements of the relatives of three generations above and three generations under language ego village of Batak Karo Jahe Bangun PurbaÂ  (2) describes the components ofÂ  meaning in terms of kinship three generations above and three generations under ego in the village language ofÂ  Â Batak Karo Jahe in Bangun Purba.This research is qualitative. This research data in the form of words used by the community kinship Karo dialect. Sources of data in this study are primary and secondary data. Sources of primary data from interviews with native speakers source Batak Karo Jahe village in Bangun Purba. Secondary data sources from a research report conducted by Mukhamdanah, et al "Kinship Language Karo in North Sumatra Between Language and Naming Recognition Based Society Dialektometri Calculation Results". Instruments in this study that question to the informant to obtain data. Methods and techniques of data collection are done by the method of conversation. Methods ably continued by competent engineering and technical semuka tansemuka. Mechanical tansemuka conversation continued with recording techniques and records. Methods of data analysis using the type of border to border sub-referential and method of orthography. Presentation of the results of this analysis using a model of informal presentations. The results are (1) the classification system of alliances terms in language Batak Karo Jahe groupedÂ  (a) the term kinship system based on descent and marriage (b) the term kinship system based on the sequence generation (2) The components are relatively system language Batak Karo Jahe.
Esquerdista ou direitista, quem é mais pseudocientífico?
Authors: Schmidt Rodrigo
Published: July 2024

A Universidade tem como objetivo guardar e preservar o conhecimento, no entanto, mesmo em um ambiente tão intelectualmente elitizado, reina ainda a Pseudociência. Este conceito que gera tanto alarde na mídia contemporânea e é muitas vezes escarneado por pessoas que tem suas crenças classificadas como pseudocientíficas, banalizando assim a Ciência, proporcionando maior aderência desses conceitos e utilização dos mesmos em contextos de saúde ou na academia. Este artigo busca avaliar a permanência deste na concepção de alunos que frequentam o seio deste, a priori, santuário do conhecimento. Para isso utilizaram-se instrumentos que medem a crença em conceitos Pseudocientíficos e suas ramificações, além disso, avaliamos o grupo quanto ao seu posicionamento político e a adoção de correntes psicológicas, sendo a TCC e a Psicanálise, a última diretamente se enquadrando como não cientifica e ainda assim permanecendo na estrutura educacional brasileira.
Micro Hydro Power Plant (MHP) performance using breast-shot waterwheel with different electrical load to improve efficiency
Authors: Herlambang Yusuf Dewantoro , Bono Bono , Suwoto Gatot , Hermawan Baktiyar Mei , Sumarno F. Gatot , Margana Margana , Marliyati Marliyati
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study is to investigate the performance of breast-shot waterwheel with different electrical loads to increase efficiency. The method used is to design a pinwheel blade using blade material with a supporting frame added to the top, middle, and bottom of the pinwheel blade. The blade material used a thickness of 1.5 mm with angle iron installed on the three sides of the blade with a size of 30 mm × 30 mm × 3 mm. Tests were carried out with variations in lamp load when the water flow rate and water velocity were constant. Parameters measured in this test are water flow rate (m3/s), velocity of water (m/s), head of water (m), generator rotation (rpm), electric current (A), and generator output voltage (V). The results of the Hydro Power Plant (MHP) test with a waterwheel drive with the highest efficiency value at a water discharge of 0.267 m3/s, a velocity of 5.069 m/s, a generator rotation of 940 rpm, and a load of 840 W, which is 10.74%.
Literature Review. The acceptability of Moringa Leaf (Moringa Oleifera) enriched foods in Indonesia
Authors: Rohman Anisa Nur , Rahmawaty Setyaningrum
Published: July 2024

Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) have many health benefits and have been used by the wider community to support health. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the acceptability of food products substituted with moringa leaves, based on studies conducted in Indonesia. Indosesia’s reference database, Garuda (Garba Rujukan Digital), was used for the eligible studies. The search terms used to obtain relevant studies were "Moringa leaf," "organoleptic," and "acceptability" published between 2016 and 2021. The inclusion criteria were full-text articles written in Indonesian or English and published in Sinta 1-4 indexed journals. This study used a completely randomized design and sensory testing in humans. Results: Nine studies qualified for this review, with a variation substitution of moringa leaf in instant noodles, jelly candy, cookies, biscuits, and pancakes. The addition of moringa leaves to the products was carried out in the form of powder, protein concentrate, flour, and puree–1,5-5% to improve the content of certain nutrients, such as protein, beta-carotene, iron, calcium, vitamin C, or overall nutrients. Untrained panelists of 15-33 were used to select consumer preferences for the products, followed by nutrient analysis to determine the increase in the content of certain nutrients by adding moringa leaves. In conclusion, the more moringa leaves were added to the food products, the lower the panelists' preference for aroma, color, texture, and taste.
The relationship between breakfast habits and nutritional status of adolescent girls: A Cross-sectional study in Tasikmalaya
Authors: Saraswati Dian , Hidayanti Lilik , Aisyah Iseu Siti
Published: July 2024

Many adolescents in developing countries have a poor breakfast habit. Poor nutritional status is thought to occur due to poor breakfast habits. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between breakfast habits and nutritional status in female adolescents using the BAZ approach. This was an observational study that used a cross-sectional approach. Three hundred and thirty-six (366) participants were selected from seven State Junior High Schools in Tasikmalaya using the proportional random sampling method. This study was conducted between August and October 2023. Nutritional status was measured using the body mass index-age-Z score (BAZ), and breakfast habits were assessed using a structured questionnaire. Multiple linear regression modeling with a significance of p<0,05 was used for data analysis. From 366 participants, the average frequency of breakfast was 3,4 ± 2,5 times/weeks, with an average BAZ of -0,08 ± 1,2 SD. Breakfast habits were related to nutritional status using BAZ (p=0,031. This study concluded that the frequency of breakfast consumption in a week is negatively related to nutritional status based on BAZ in female adolescents. Therefore, they need to be encouraged to eat breakfast and determine the reasons why they skip breakfast.
Relationship of normal weight central obesity on comorbid diseases: Systematic Review
Authors: Hanifah Wardah , Syarif Syahrizal
Published: July 2024

Normal-weight central obesity (NWCO) has a significant effect on Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) and mortality, which are modulated by comorbidities. This systematic review aimed to identify comorbid diseases associated with NWCO. Search for articles published in 2013-2023 using the PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus databases. Articles were selected based on the inclusion criteria, specifically articles about the relationship between NWCO and comorbid diseases, using English language, observational study design, and can be accessed in full text. Each article was assessed based on sample size, study design, response rate, outcome measurement, statistical analysis, confounding factors, ethics, and research limitations. The results of this study show that NWCO increases the risk of comorbid diseases such as hypertension, CVD, Diabetes Mellitus (DM), Metabolic Syndrome (MS), dyslipidemia, stroke, and hyperuricemia. Hypertension, MS, and dyslipidemia play a role in the incidence of CVD and DM. This study can increase awareness and attention to groups with normal body weights to improve lifestyle, routine health screening, and immediate intervention to prevent comorbid diseases.
Women osteoporosis prevention by protein, fat, vitamin D, phosphorus intake and chicken feet cookies consumption as source of calcium
Authors: Ramadhania Rahma Ayu , Nuhriawangsa Adi Magna Patriadi , Wijayanti Lilik
Published: July 2024

Osteoporosis as a major health problem has four times risk in women than men. Protein, fat, vitamin D, and phosphorus are the main nutrients in bone development. Through this study, it can be known protein, fat, vitamin D, and phosphorus changes from the consumption of cookies chicken feet flour (Gallus domesticus), containing 130 mg calcium, equivalent to 15% of  RDA to prevent osteoporosis due to low calcium intake with a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test approach with control in women early adulthood for 14 days in Health Office of Tasikmalaya District in June 2022, with 102 people as sample based on Slovin's calculation with 10% of margin error through the multistage sampling method, which consists of cluster random sampling and simple random sampling. Observation of protein, fat, vitamin D, and phosphorus using the semi food frequency questionnaire. Data analysis used Post Hoc LSD. Based on data analysis, it is known that the difference in protein, vitamin D, and phosphorus intake significantly different with p> 0,05 of the three groups each other. While the difference in fat intake significantly different from the positive and negative control groups with p> 0,05. Consumption of cookies can increase protein, fat, vitamin D, and phosphorus intake.
Nutritional knowledge, diet quality and nutritional status of school-going adolescents in rural and urban areas in West Aceh
Authors: Dewi Ranita Suri , Dwiriani Cesilia Meti , Khomsan Ali
Published: July 2024

The primary nutritional problem of adolescents is the triple burden of malnutrition. Factors that trigger nutritional problems in adolescents include poor eating habits, low nutritional and socioeconomic knowledge, and sedentary activities. This study aimed to analyze differences in nutrition knowledge, diet quality, and their relationship with nutritional status among rural and urban school adolescents in West Aceh. This study used a cross-sectional design, involving 312 adolescent schools in West Aceh in 2023. Data on nutritional knowledge were collected using a questionnaire filled out by the subjects themselves, intake data using 2x24-hour food recall, and anthropometric measurements such as BAZ and Percent Body Fat (PBF) using BIA scales and microtoice. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney and Spearman rank tests. There were significant differences in family characteristics, nutritional knowledge, and diet quality between the rural and urban school adolescents (p<0,05). There was a significant positive relationship between nutritional knowledge and diet quality and BAZ and PBF (p<0,05) only among rural school adolescents. In conclusion, family characteristics, nutritional knowledge, and diet quality differed significantly among the adolescents by region. In rural areas, nutritional knowledge and diet quality were significantly associated with BAZ and PBF. School adolescents' knowledge and diet quality remain low; therefore, nutrition education related to balanced nutrition guidelines is required.
Correlation vitamin D deficiency with obesity and impaired glucose metabolism in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Authors: Juniarto Achmad Zulfa , Ni'mah Siti Zahra , Syauqy Ahmad
Published: July 2024

Vitamin D deficiency is a worldwide problem, particularly in Indonesia. Obesity and impaired glucose metabolism have an impact on vitamin D status in women with polycystic ovarium syndrome and are still controversial.  This study aimed  to examine vitamin D levels and the correlation between obesity and impaired glucose metabolism in PCOS patients. This research employed analytical observational techniques with a case-control approach with 40 women diagnosed with Rotterdam Criteria PCOS in Mother and Child Hospital Kasih Ibu Tegal during September-October 2023. This study used the Chemiluminescent Mikropartikel Immunoassay (CMIA) method to measure vitamin D levels in the laboratory. The statistical test utilized were Shapiro-Wilk, Paired T-Test and Mann Whitney and Chi Square. Results: There was no significant difference in the serum 25(OH)D levels between women with PCOS and controls (p>0,05; p=0,745). The group of patients with an obese waist circumference was 9.75 times more likely to develop PCOS than the group with a normal waist circumference (OR = 9,75; 95% CI = 1,16-82,11; p = 0,013). In conclusion, there was no substantial variation in vitamin D levels between PCOS and non-PCOS patients. Vitamin D deficiency correlates with obesity but does not correlate with impaired glucose metabolism.
Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada masa pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Putri Isnaini , Harahap Lili Kartika Sari , Henniwati Henniwati
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang : Imunisasi merupakan salah satu intervensi kesehatan yang terbukti paling cost-effective (murah) karena dapat mencegah dan mengurangi kejadian kesakitan, kecacatan, dan kematian akibat penyakit. Sebagian besar fasilitas kesehatan dan tenaga kesehatan dialihkan untuk pelayanan COVID-19 sehingga pelayanan kesehatan yang penting lainnya, seperti imunisasi menjadi terbengkalai. Tujuan: Untuk melihat Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar. Metode Penelitian : Desain penelitian bersifat analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cros sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 1 bulan sampai 1 tahun di Puskesmas Lagsa Barat. Untuk analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square Tes (x). Hasil : Hasil Penelitian didapatkan ibu yang tidak memberikan imunisasi dasar sebesar 75,8%. Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada masa pademi covid-19 dengan nilai sig. 0,000. Kesimpulan : Pengetahuan dan sikap berhubungan dengan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada masa pandemi covid-19.
Hubungan antara ketepatan waktu pijat bayi dengan kebutuhan tidur bayi usia 6 bulan
Authors: Emilda Emilda , Fazdria Fazdria , Dewi Silfia
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang : Salah satu bentuk stimulasi yang selama ini dilakukan masyarakat adalah dengan pijat bayi. Pijat bayi akan membuat bayi tidur lebih lelap dan meningkatkan kosentrasi kesiagaan (alertness) atau kosentrasi. Tidur memberikan efek yang positif untuk perkembangan bayi karena tidur merupakan salah satu perangsang tumbuh kembang otak bayi.  Tujuan : Untuk melihat hubungan ketepatan waktu pijat bayi dengan kebutuhan tidur bayi usia 6 bulan. Metode : Desain penelitian bersifat analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6 bulan di Puskesmas Langsa Barat. Untuk analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square Test. Hasil : Hasil Penelitian didapatkan mayoritas responden tepat waktu dalam melakukan pijat bayi, mayoritas responden 60,4% memiliki kebutuhan tidur cukup. Ada hubungan hubungan ketepatan waktu pijat bayi dengan kebutuhan tidur bayi dengan nilai sig. 0,003. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara ketepatan waktu pijat bayi dengan kebutuhan tidur bayidi wilayah kerja puskesmas langsa barat kota langsa. Perlunya meningkatkan pembinaan peran serta petugas bidang kesehatan bayi dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pijat bayi kepada masyarakat dengan cara memotivasi dan memberitahu tentang manfaat pijat bagi bayi.
Literatur Review: Manajemen nyeri persalinan kala I dengan aromaterapi
Authors: Alchalidi Alchalidi , Abdurrahman Abdurrahman , Dewita Dewita
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Ambang nyeri menyebabkan frekuensi nyeri yang dialami sangat beragam bagi setiap ibu bersalin. Intensitas nyeri selama persalinan akan meningkat jika ibu mengalami cemas dan takut secara berlebihan. Salah satu terapi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi intensitas nyeri persalinan adalah dengan aromaterapi. Tujuan: Literatur review ini disusun untuk mengetahui informasi tentang manajemen nyeri persalinan kala I dengan terapi aromaterapi. Metode: Metode review ini menggunakan metodologi berdasarkan sistematika dan pedoman review. Hasil Penelitian:. Terapi komplementer non-farmakologi guna meringankan intensitas nyeri persalinan bisa dilakukan dengan aromaterapi. Aromaterapi yang sering digunakan adalah lavender, mawar, bitter orange Kesimpulan: Pentingnya ibu hamil untuk mengetahui langkah-langkah dalam mengurangi nyeri persalinan guna menurunkan kecemasan dan ketakutan ibu akan nyeri persalinan.
HUBUNGAN SENAM DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA
Authors: Emilda AS , Cut Yuniwati , Silfia Dewi
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Kelompok lansia merupakan kelompok umur yang rentan terkena hipertensi. Aktivitas fisik dan olahraga seperti senam lansia yang cukup dan teratur merupakan salah satu cara yang efektif dan terbukti dapat membantu menurunkan hipertensi. Senam lansia dapat menguatkan otot jantung sehingga jantung dapat memompa lebih banyak darah dengan usaha yang minimal. Efeknya, kerja jantung menjadi lebih ringan sehingga hambatan pada dinding arteri berkurang.
Tujuan: Untuk melihat hubungan senam lansia terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada lansia. Metode: Desain penelitian bersifat analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah wanita lansia sebanyak 50 orang di Desa Karang Anyar Kecamatan Langsa Baro Kota Langsa. Untuk analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square Tes (x²). Hasil: mayoritas responden 78% melakukan gerakan senam lansia dengan baik, mayoritas responden 70% mengalami hipertensi. Ada hubungan senam lansia terhadap tekanan darah dengan nilai sig. 0,000. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan senam lansia terhadap tekanan darah di Desa Karang Anyar Kecamatan Langsa Baro Kota Langsa. Perlunya menggunakan terapi-terapi nonfarmakologi seperti senam lansia untuk menurunkan tekanan darah dibandingkan dengan mengonsumsi obat antihipertensi dalam jangka waktu yang panjang
Pengaruh terapi akupresur terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif
Authors: Afdila Refa , Mutiah Cut , Deviani Putri
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang : Nyeri persalinan adalah perasaan tidak yaman yang pernah dialami oleh setiap orang, entah dalam kadar ringan maupun akut. Akupresur disebut juga dengan terapi totok atau tusuk jari adalah salah satu bentuk fisioterapi dengan memberikan pemijatan dan stimulasi pada titik-titik tertentu atau acupoint pada tubuh. Tujuan: untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh akupresur terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini quasi experimental design dengan metode pretest dan posttest, dengan sampel sebanyak 30 ibu bersalin di PMB Santi Yosina, Amd. Keb Kecamatan Syamtalira Bayu Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Analisa data menggunakan uji wlcoxon test. Hasil: Didapatkan bahwa pada saat pretes sebahagian besar ibu mengalami nyeri berat sebanyak 60% dan saat posttest sebahagian besar ibu mengalami penurunan nyeri menjadi nyeri ringat sebesar 43.3%. ada perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah di berikan terapi akupresur terhadap intesitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif dengan nilai Z-4,491 dan p-value 0,000 <0,05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi akupresur. Kesimpulan: Akupresur berpengaruh terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif.
Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang perawatan payudara melalui media video terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil triwulan III di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Mengwi II.
Authors: Wirasih Ni Wayan , Widiastini Luh Putu , Adhiestiani Ni Made Egar , Susila I Made Dwie Pradnya
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Perawatan payudara pada masa kehamilan sangat penting pada proses pemberian ASI. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang perawatan payudara menggunakan media video. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang perawatan payudara. Metode: Metode yang digunakan pre eksperimental dengan rancangan One group Pra test-posttest Design. Sampel ibu hamil trimester III sebanyak 60 sampel dan  teknik sampel purposive sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian pengetahuan sebelum perlakuan rata-rata 1,38, setelah perlakuan rata-rata 2,90, sikap sebelum perlakuan rata-rata 142, setelah perlakuan rata-rata 2,77. Hasil uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan Z hitung menunjukkan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang perawatan payudara Kesimpulan: Disimpulkan pendidikan kesehatan melalui media vidio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap. Disarankan kepada puskesmas agar memasukan program pendidikan kesehatan secara rutin dan terjadwal pada ibu hamil pada saat ini khususnya perawatan payudara
Hubungan tempat tinggal dan pengetahuan dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada anak usia bawah lima tahun
Authors: Magfirah Magfirah , Barirah Barirah , Idwar Idwar
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama, hal ini disebabkan masih meningkatnya balita kematian ISPA karena pneumonia pada balita. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejaian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Pada Anak Usia Bawah Lima Tahun. Metode: Penelitian survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel adalah ibu yang memiliki balita usia dibawah 5 tahun berjumlah 96 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan Acidental sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil diperoleh ada hubungan antara keadaan temapat tinggal dengan kejadian ISPA pada Balita dengan nilai P = 0,000 dan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita dengan nilai P = 0,000. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan tempat tinggal dan pengetahuan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita.
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PERSALINAN NORMAL DI DESA TANJUNG MULIA KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG, ACEH
Authors: Zanah Nur , Magfirah Magfirah
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACTBackground:  Based  on  data from  the  World  Health  Organization  (WHO)  the number of Maternal Mortality Rates (MMR) is very high in the world, every day in 2017 around 810 women died from preventable causes related to pregnancy and childbirth.  In 2017 approximately 295,000 women died during and after pregnancy and childbirth. Purpose: Care is given to normal delivery mothers in accordance with Normal Delivery Care (APN). Methods: This care design uses a case study design with a qualitative approach as the background of Normal Delivery Midwifery Care for Mrs. P in Tanjung Mulia, Bendahara District, Aceh Tamiang  from  stages  I,  II,  III,  and  IV.  The  method  of  collecting  data  is  by interviewing  the  mother  in labor,  the  patient's family  to  obtain  complete  data with  the format of midwifery care for the mother in labor.  Results: Maternity care provided starts from a physical examination which aims to determine the client's  health  status,  counseling  and  giving  date  palm  juice  to  speed  up  the duration of labor, and Massage Effleurage to reduce labor pain.  Conclusion: Normal  delivery  care  given  to  Mrs.  P  aged  26  years  P2A0  without  any complications until the fourth stage of labour. ABSTRAKLatar  Belakang:  Berdasarkan  data  dari  World  Health  Organization  (WHO) jumlah Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) sangat tinggi di dunia, setiap hari di tahun 2017  tercatat  sekitar    810  wanita  meninggal  karena  penyebab  yang  dapat dicegah terkait kehamilan dan persalinan. Pada tahun 2017 sekitar 295.000 perempuan  meninggal  selama  dan  setelah  kehamilan  dan  persalinan. Tujuan:  Asuhan  diberikan  pada  ibu  bersalin  normal  seuai  dengan  Asuhan Persalinan  Normal  (APN).  Metode:  Rancangan  asuhan  ini  menggunakan rancangan studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dilatar belakangi Asuhan  Kebidanan  Persalinan  Normal  Pada  Ibu  P  di  Desa  Tanjung  Mulia Kecamatan  Bendahara  Aceh  Tamiang  dari  kala  I,II,III,  dan  IV.  Cara pengumpulan  data  dengan  wawancara  yang  dilakukan  pada  ibu  bersalin, keluarga  pasien  untuk  mendapatkan  data  secara  lengkap  dengan  format asuhan kebidanan pada ibu bersalin. Hasil: Asuhan bersalin yang diberikan mulai  dari  pemeriksaan  fisik  yang  bertujuan  untuk  menentukan  status kesehatan  klien,  konseling  dan  pemberian  jus  kurma  guna  mempercepat durasi  persalinan,  serta  Massage  Effleurage  untuk  mengurangi  nyeri persalinan.  Kesimpulan:  Asuhan Persalinan Normal yang  diberikan kepada Ibu P umur 26 tahun P2A0 tanpa ada penyulit sampai dengan Kala IV.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI KECAMATAN LUT TAWAR ACEH TENGAH
Authors: Hidayana Hidayana , Wahyuni Sri
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT  Background:  The  health  of  a  toddler  is  greatly  influenced  by  the  nutrients that  are  absorbed  into  the  body.  Lack  of  nutrients  that  are  absorbed  by  the body  makes  it  easy  to  get  sick  because  nutrition  has  a  big  influence  on immunity.  The  prevalence  of  nutritional  status  in  Aceh  Province,  namely toddlers based on  the weight/U index of malnutrition is 5.90%, based on the TB/U  index  which  is  very  short  12.20%,  and  based  on  the  BB/TB  index showing very thin 76.4%. In Lut Tawar Subdistrict, Central Aceh Regency, the number of under-fives who are malnourished is 8 people and under-fives who are  malnourished  are  26.  Objective:  to  analyze  the  relationship  between mother's  age,  knowledge  and  economy  on  the  nutritional  status  of  children under five. Methods: The design of this study was cross-sectional. The sample is  94  mothers  who  have  toddlers  who  are  taken  by  random  sampling  using chi-square test data analysis. Results: The results showed that there was no significant  relationship  between  maternal  age  and  the  nutritional  status  of children  under  five,  the  value  of  P=0.111  (P>0.05).  There  is  a  relationship between mother's knowledge and the nutritional status of children under five, P value = 0.000 (P <0.05) and there is a relationship between family economics and  the  nutritional  status  of  children  under  five,  P  =  0.000  (P  =  0.05). Conclusion:  knowledge  and  economic  status  are  related  to  the  nutritional status of toodlers.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kesehatan seorang balita sangat dipengaruhi oleh gizi yang diterserap  kedalam  tubuh.  Kurangnya  gizi  yang  terserap  oleh  tubuh mengakibatkan  mudah  terserang  penyakit  karena  gizi  memberi  pengaruh yang  besar  terhadap  kekebalan  tubuh.  Pravalensi  status  gizi  Provinsi  Aceh yaitu  balita  berdasarkan  indeks  BB/U  gizi  buruk-kurang  5.90%, berdasarkan  indeks  TB/U  yaitu  sangat  pendek-  pendek  12,20%,  dan berdasarkan  indeks  BB/TB  menunjukkan  sangat  kurus-  kurus  76,4%.  Di Kecamatan Lut Tawar Kabupaten Aceh Tengah jumlah balita yang gizi buruk sebanyak  8  orang  dan  balita  gizi  kurang  sebanyak  26  balita.  Tujuan: menganalisa  hubungan  umur,  pengetahuan  dan  ekonomi  ibu  terhadap status  gizi  balita.  Metode:  desain  penelitian  ini  adalah  cross-sectional. Sampel  berjumlah 94  ibu yang  memiliki balita  yang diambil  secara  random sampling  dengan  menggunakan  analisis  data  uji  chi-square.  Hasil:  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara umur  ibu  dengan  status  gizi  balita  di  peroleh  nilai  P=0.111  (P>0.05).  Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan status gizi balita, diperoleh nilai P=0.000 (P<0.05)  dan  ada  hubungan  ekonomi  keluarga  dengan  status  gizi  balita diperoleh  nilai  P=0.000  (P=0.05).  Kesimpulan:  pengetahuan  dan  status ekonomi keluarga berhubungan dengan status gizi balita.
EFEKTIVITAS AROMATERAPI LAVENDER (LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA) DAN PEPPERMINT (MENTHA PIPERITA L) TERHADAP INTENSITAS MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I
Authors: Rizki Syari Fitri Budia , Harahap Fatma Sylvana Dewi , Fitri Aida
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACTBackground: Nausea Vomiting usually occurs in the morning. Nausea and vomiting occur in Primigravida between 60-80% and in multigravida between 40-60%. Treatment for nausea and vomiting is non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be given to treat nausea and vomiting is aromatherapy. Objective: This study aims to analyze the comparison of the effectiveness of Lavender and peppermint aromatherapy on the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The research sample was 30 people at Langsa Barat Public Health Center Langsa City. The samples were divided into 2 treatment groups, namely the lavender aromatherapy group and the peppermint aromatherapy group. Data were analyzed by analyzing paired t-tests and Independent T-Test. Result: showed that the lavender aromatherapy group was effective against the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with a sig value. 0,000 and the peppermint group was effective against the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with sig. 0,000. In testing with the Independent T-Test, the mean results of the lavender group were 5.80 and the mean peppermint was 6.60 with a sig. 0.283 Conclusion: Peppermint aromatherapy is more effective in reducing the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Mual Muntah biasa terjadi pada pagi hari. Mual muntah terjadi pada Primigravida bekisar antara 60-80% dan pada multigravida bekisar 40-60%. Pelatalaksanaan yang dapat dilakukan pada mual muntah adalah dengan terapi nonfarmakologi. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat diberikan untuk penanganan mual muntah yaitu aromaterapi. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis perbandingan efektifitas aromaterapi Lavender Dan peppermint terhadap intensitas mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I. Metode : Penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan penelitian non equavalen control group design. Sampel penelitiansebanyak 30 orang di Puskesmas Langsa Barat Kota Langsa. Sampel dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok perlakuan yaitu kelompok aromaterapi lavender dan kelompok aromaterapi pappermint. Data dianalisis dengan melakukan uji analisis paired t-test dan Independent T Test. Hasil Penelitian : menunjukkan pada kelompok aromaterapi lavender efektif terhadap intensitas mual muntah pada ibu hamil dengan nilai sig. 0,000 dan kelompok peppermint efektif terhadap intensitas mual muntah pada ibuhamil dengan niali sig. 0,000. Pada pengujian dengan Uji Independent TTest didapatkan hasil mean kelompok lavender sebesar 5.80 dan mean peppermint sebesar 6.60 dengan nilai sig. 0.283. Kesimpulan : aromaterapi peppermint lebih efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas mualmuntah pada ibu hamil.
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT ENDORPHIN DAN PIJAT TEKANAN TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI HAID PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Sari Hrp Lili Kartika , Asriwati Asriwati , Sibero Jitasari Tarigan
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACTBackground : The incidence of dysmenorrhea is quite high in the world. The average incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women is between 16.8-81% and the prevalence of dysmenorrhoea in Indonesia is 64.25%. Pain management can be carried out by a health worker using non-pharmacological methods. One of the massase nonpharmacologic altherapy. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of endorphins and pressure massage on the intensity of menstrual pain in young girls at SMPN Kota Langsa. Methods : This research is a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group. The research sample was 64 respondents who are divided into 4 treatment groups, namely the control group, endorphin massage, pressure massage and endorphin massage plus pressure massage. Result: The results showed that giving endorphin massage, pressure massage and endorphin massage plus pressure massage was effective against the intensity of menstrual pain with a sig value of 0.000. Conclusion : Endorphin massage, pressure massage and endorpin massage plus pressure massage effective in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Angka kejadian dismenore cukup tinggi didunia. rata-rata angka kejadian terjadinya dismenore pada perempuan muda antara 16,8-81% dan prevalensi dismenorea di Indonesia sebanyak 64,25%. Manajemen nyeri dapat dilakukan oleh seorang tenaga kesehatan dengan menggunakan metode nonfarmakologis. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis massase. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas pijat endorfhin dan pijat tekanan terhadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri di SMPN Kota Langsa. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini quasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest control goup design. Sampel sebanyak 64 responden yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok perlakuan yaitu kelompok kontrol, kelompok pijat endorphin, kelompok pijat tekanan dan kelompok pijat endorphin ditambah pijat tekanan. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian pijat endorphin, pijat tekanan serta pijat endorphin ditambah pijat tekanan efektif terhadap intensitas nyeri haid dengan nilai sig 0.000. Kesimpulan : Pijat endorphin, pijat tekanan dan pijat endorphin ditambah pijat tekanan efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri.