bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El marketing digital educativo. Un aporte innovador para gestión educativa
Authors: López-Barrera Alexandra Jenny , Esteves-Fajardo Zila Isabel
Published: March 2022

El estudio que se desarrolló tiene como propósito analizar el marketing digital educativo un aporte innovador para gestión educativa. La postura epistemológica asumida fue la perspectiva cualitativa, por cuanto genera conocimientos a partir de la interpretación y análisis de la data. Por otra parte, el estudio se enmarcó en una investigación documental. Se aplicó la técnica de análisis de contenido que representó una herramienta que facilitó la interrelación de ideas, empleando el resumen analítico, comprensión  lectora, entre otros. Se concluye que el marketing digital educativo si es un aporte innovador para gestión educativa, tomando en cuenta que es un conjunto de técnicas y estrategias utilizadas por los centros de enseñanza para satisfacer las necesidades educativas de la sociedad, así como también a sus familias y alumnos de una forma rentable. La rentabilidad en el ámbito educativo no solo se tiene que entender desde una perspectiva exclusivamente económica, sino también social.
Derecho humanitario en los adultos mayores
Authors: Atencio-González Rously Eedyah , Espinoza-Mendoza Alianny Madelyne , Zambrano-Morán Anthony Nicodemo
Published: March 2022

Derecho humanitario en los adultos mayores
Responsabilidad jurídica por daño ambiental producto de la explotación minera
Authors: Habid-Barrera Damian Enrique , Rivera-Velasco Luis Antonio , Gaspar-Santos Manacés Esaud
Published: March 2022

El objetivo general de la investigación fue analizar la responsabilidad jurídica por daño ambiental producto de la explotación minera. En el desarrollo de este artículo se aplicó la modalidad cuantitativa, teniendo presente la especificación del objeto de estudio. Apoyado en un diseño bibliográfico-documental, indagación que posibilita tener una explicación amplia del tema posibilitando comprender una extensa gama de fenómeno, con la revisión de artículos arbitrados, leyes y normas relacionados al tema. Se necesita reconocer que las instituciones juegan un papel fundamental en la gestión ambiental. Se concluye que en el Ecuador, las herramientas legales para sancionar y asegurar la relación de los males del medio ambiente, no son aplicados de forma inexorable y constante de parte de las autoridades del medio ambiente; ocasionando de alguna forma solamente el incremento de delincuentes ecológicos en la mala práctica de la minería, al punto de ocasionar nefastas secuelas para el medio ambiente nacional.
Derechos humanos colectivos en los ciudadanos ecuatorianos
Authors: Atencio-González Rously Eedyah , Castro-Núñez Wilson Eduardo , Castro-Zambrano James Wilson , Torres-Parreño Amosandra Nayasca
Published: March 2022

Derechos humanos colectivos en los ciudadanos ecuatorianos
Globalización y derechos humanos
Authors: Macías-Díaz Adriana Doménica , Vivas-Pazmiño Erika Anabel , Alvarado-Cuenca Kenia Lisbeth , Andrade-López Luzmila Josefa
Published: March 2022

Globalización y derechos humanos
Auditoría de gestión y control gubernamental en el sector público. Caso: Junín-Perú
Authors: Visurraga-Camargo Luís Antonio
Published: March 2022

El objetivo general de la investigación fue analizar la auditoría de gestión y control gubernamental en el sector público. Caso: Junín – Perú. Se desarrolló mediante la el enfoque cuantitativo, manejando la recolección y análisis documental-biográfica, lo que consistió en organizar y analizar el objeto de estudio. Mediante la recolección de datos y uso de estadística. Se distinguieron las variables de estudio referidas a la auditoria de gestión y control gubernamental, con sus respectivas dimensiones. La población estuvo constituida de 338, entre Autoridades (Gobernador Regional, Alcaldes Provinciales y Distritales) y Funcionarios. Cuya muestra considerada fue de 180. A los que se les aplicó un cuestionario. Se concluye que existe una relación directa y significativa entre la auditoria de gestión y el control gubernamental en el sector público de la Región Junín. Se sugiere  a las instituciones públicas y sus funcionarios, en coordinación con el Órgano de control interno supervisar y vigilar.
Cuidados de enfermería para recién nacido que padecen de ictericia patológica
Authors: Gómez-Martínez Nairovys , Mesías-Núñez Evelyn Soraya
Published: March 2022

Cuidados de enfermería para recién nacido que padecen de ictericia patológica
Problemas éticos en la selección de embriones para uso terapéutico
Authors: Labrada-González Elsy , Carrión-Molina Ariana Poulette , Celi-Torres Javier Alfonso
Published: March 2022

Problemas éticos en la selección de embriones para uso terapéutico
Síndrome de Burnout en internos rotativos de la carrera de medicina
Authors: Bastidas-Tello Guillermo , Cuentas-Villavicencio María José , Quispe-Romero Katherine Dayana
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: Analizar el Síndrome de Burnout en internos rotativos de la carrera de medicina de UNIANDES – Ecuador. Método: La recolección de datos fue a través de una encuesta vía internet basada en el Maslach Burnout Inventory y modificada basada en nuestras necesidades, se encuestó a 284 internos rotativos de la carrera de medicina. Resultados: El 40% equivalente a 112 internos puede padecer en un futuro el síndrome de burnout y el 30% equivalente a 83 internos no padecen el síndrome de Burnout. Conclusión: se determinó que 82 internos que equivale al 28% y se encuentran en el rango de 74-110 puntos padecen SBO.
Cannabinoides y epilepsia refractaria en pacientes pediatricos. ¿Alternativa terapéutica?
Authors: Gabriel-Flores Lenin Carlos , Arcos-Lascano Carla Gabriela
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: Analizar el cannabinoides como alternativa terapéutica en pacientes con epilepsia refractaria. Método: Se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica de artículos en revistas científicas del campo médico: PubMed y Scielo. Resultados y conclusiones: Los efectos adversos de los FAE prescritos a corto, mediano y largo plazo son más perjudiciales para el desarrollo normal del niño, en comparación con los efectos adversos del CBD puro que fueron de leves a moderados y en algunos casos hasta infrecuentes. La evidencia demuestra que la administración de una terapia alternativa con CBD es sobre todo empírica, se registraron efectos positivos en el estilo de vida de los pacientes, quienes adquirieron más libertad e independencia, pero hace falta más estudios y evidencia científica para constatar guías de aplicación médica en la epilepsia refractaria.
Bioseguridad en el contexto postpandemia
Authors: Piña-Ferrer Lenys
Published: March 2022

Bioseguridad en el contexto postpandemia
Coronas metal porcelana versus coronas puramente cerámicas
Authors: Granda-Macias Luz Amelia , Velástegui-Zurita María-del-Cisne
Published: March 2022

Coronas metal porcelana versus coronas puramente cerámicas
Enfermedad periodontal y el embarazo
Authors: Vaca-Altamirano Gabriela Liseth , Sánchez-Granja Paola Fernanda
Published: March 2022

Enfermedad periodontal y el embarazo
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS WEBSITE SEBAGAI MEDIA PUBLIKASI KEGIATAN UNGGULAN BAGI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Nursalim Nursalim , Manu Sarlince Octaviana
Published: March 2022

Perkembangan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) dalam dunia pendidikan saat ini sudah tidak bisa dihindari lagi, karena telah menyatu dengan perkembangan setiap aktivitas, tidak terkecuali dalam dunia pendidikan. Demikian halnya guru sebagai tenaga profesional, harus mampu mengimbangi laju perubahan tersebut. Sikap yang harus direfleksikan oleh guru di antaranya melalui apresiasi, inovasi, dan kreasi untuk memanfaatkan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) seperti yang dicantumkan pada peraturan kompetensi guru dalam pasal 8 Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia nomor 14 tahun 2005. SMP Muhammadiyah kupang adalah merupakan salah satu sekolah yang menjadikan sekolah sebagai pusat pendidikan, da’wah, dan pengkaderan yang unggul dan andal yang ada di kota kupang. Pada dasarnya SMP Muhammadiyah mempunyai banyak kegiatan baik yang bertaraf lokal maupun yang bertaraf nasional, salah satunya kegiatan lomba robot nasional yang selalu diikutinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan system informasi dan manajemen berbasis website untuk membantu SMP muhammadiyah kota kupang agar dapat mempublikasi hasil-hasil kegiatan yang pernah diikutinya.Adanya system informasi dan manajemen sekolah berbasis website di SMP Muhammadiyah ini, sangat memberikan kemudahan kepada guru untuk memanajemen serta mempromosikan hasil kegiatan sekolah mereka ke masyarakat dalam mencari informasi khususnya mengenai sekolah di SMP Muhammadiyah Kota Kupang.
DETEKSI DAN KLASIFIKASI MARKA PEMBATAS JALAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE VOTING DAN SAMPLING
Authors: Pollo Don E.D.G. , Aduatae Daniel
Published: March 2022

Makalah ini menjelaskan tentang proses deteksi dan klasifikasi marka pembatas jalan sebagai suatu aplikasi visi komputer untuk keamanan berkemudi dijalan. Marka pembatas jalan merupakan tanda yang menunjukkan batasan jalan yang aman bagi kendaraan. Metode voting dan sampling digunakan untuk mendeteksi dan mengklasifikasi marka tersebut. Metode voting digunakan untuk menentukan persamaan garis yang merepresentasikan posisi marka, sedangkan metode sampling digunakan untuk menentukan tipe dari marka pembatas jalan yang terdeteksi. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan beberapa variasi kondisi, seperti kondisi manuver, kondisi pencahayaan dan variasi tingkat kerusakan marka. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menunjukkan proses deteksi dan klasifikasi dapat dilakukan dengan baik hingga keberhasilan rata-rata 93% untuk semua variasi kondisi.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNIK KRIPTOGRAFI VISUAL PADA CITRA KEABUAN DAN BERWARNA UNTUK OTENTIKASI PENGGUNA PADA TRANSAKSI ONLINE
Authors: Pella Stephanie Imelda , Lami Hendro FJ
Published: March 2022

Visual cryptography (VC) technique encodes an image into two or more shares that appear random in human eyes. In the decryption section, the pixels in the shared images are combined to obtain the information contained in the original image. This study applies visual cryptographic techniques to graysle and color images for user authentication in online transactions using the VC2,2 scheme. The server computer encodes the CAPTCHA image into two shared images that are sent to the user through different channels or applications. To authenticate himself, the user performs an XOR operation on both share images, identifies the information contained in the CAPTCHA and sends it to the server. In encryption test, histogram of the share image has a different pattern from the original image. The description test shows the decrypted image in this study visually has a better quality than the binary image has better quality than binary images.
SIMULASI MONITORING KEAMANAN MULTI GENERATOR MENGGUNAKAN KURVA KAPABILITAS GENERATOR PEMBELAJARAN NEURAL NETWORK
Authors: Abidin Zainal
Published: March 2022

Kurva kapabilitas generator pada pembangkit dikembangkan untuk memonitoring keamanan operasi generator. Pembelajaran kurva kapabilitas generator dikembangkan dengan menggunakan neural network metoda Constructive Backprogation (CBP). Sudut  kurva kapabilitas generator dipakai sebagai input pembelajaran dan daya komplek kurva sebagai target pembelajaran. Pembelajaran kurva terbaik didapat dengan berimpitnya kurva kapabilitas generator dengan kurva kapabilitas generator hasil pembelajaran. Hasil pembelajaran kurva kapabilitas generator dipakai untuk memonitoring Pgen dan Qgen hasil dari aliran daya system 150kV regional Jawa Timur. Monitoring keamanan generator divisualisasikan dalam kurva kapabiliti generator hasil Pembelajaran NN. Kurva kapabilitas generator sebagai hasil pembelajaran NN mampu memonitoring perubahan daya generator, mampu memonitoring sisa kapabilitas generator dan mampu memberi informasi daya (PQ) serta titik operasi generator dengan batas kemampuan dan kestabilan generator.
Especulación financiera, crisis mundial y soberanía alimentaria
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Correa Eugenia , Marshall Wesley ,   Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Soto Roberto ,   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Published: March 2022

El proceso de globalización económica y financiera, hoy en rápida reversión, estableció durante décadas estructuras económicas globales que dejaron a América Latina y otras regiones del mundo muy vulnerables al flujo y reflujo de la economía estadounidense. México es un país ejemplar en la región; al seguir de manera estricta las doctrinas y las prácticas de la globalización neoliberal, hoy se encuentra particularmente dependiente de la economía estadounidense. La pérdida gradual de la soberanía nacional en términos de política económica y flujos de crédito y comercio se ha convertido en la primera línea de la actual crisis.
Implicaciones socioambientales de las nanotecnologías
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Caballero Anguiano Francisco Javier
Published: March 2022

Las nanotecnologías representan una modalidad de producción de alcances disruptivos por sus implicaciones ambientales y para la salud. La manipulación de moléculas y átomos ha abierto un espacio de amplias dimensiones en la fabricación de productos más duraderos o medicamentos más eficaces, pero con riesgos que se conocen parcialmente. Al respecto, se analizan las consecuencias de estas tecnologías al mismo tiempo que se plantea la necesidad de mayor información y regulaciones, y se hace énfasis en el peligro de privilegiar la mercantilización de la salud.
Migraciones indocumentadas. Proceso de acompañamiento en países de tránsito
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Morales Cardiel Jorge Antonio
Published: March 2022

En los albores del siglo XXI, México y Marruecos atraviesan por un nuevo paradigma migratorio, lo más sobresaliente de este hecho es el cambio con relación a sus patrones migratorios: de ser los tradicionales países de expulsión se convirtieron en lugares de tránsito de las migraciones indocumentadas. Dicho incremento de migrantes en situación irregular y las subsecuentes violaciones a sus derechos humanos demuestra la incapacidad de los gobiernos en el manejo de las políticas públicas hacia la migración indocumentada. El proceso de acompañamiento ha sido desarrollado por organizaciones no gubernamentales (ONG) de corte confesional o laico a favor de los derechos humanos de los migrantes.
El patrón maquilador-exportador mexicano en la reestructuración internacional de la industria automotriz
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Crossa Mateo ,   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Published: March 2022

La industria del automóvil en México se especializa en los fragmentos de la cadena productiva internacional más intensos en el uso de la fuerza de trabajo. El país participa como una plataforma productiva de dicha industria, volcada al mercado estadounidense y excluida tecnológicamente. En contraste, lo que impera es la precariedad del mercado laboral.
El capital en la era de los monopolios generalizados: apuntes sobre el capital monopolista
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Delgado Wise Raúl
Published: March 2022

Transcurridos 150 años de la publicación del libro primero de El capital de Marx se constata su vigencia para desentrañar la naturaleza del capitalismo contemporáneo. Aun cuando los postulados de esa obra se refieren al «capital en general», es decir, al capital en el más alto nivel de abstracción, representa un imprescindible cimiento teórico-conceptual para penetrar en las contradicciones que caracterizan al capitalismo en su fase actual, la crisis civilizatoria. Como en ninguna otra época de su larga historia, uno de los rasgos más conspicuos de la sociedad burguesa, ahora en crisis, es la presencia avasalladora del capital monopolista. Con este artículo se pretende contribuir a la caracterización conceptual y al análisis de la metamorfosis del capital monopolista de la actual crisis del capitalismo.
Role of Coaching in the Hungarian Economic Development – With Particular Attention to Management Development and Internal Audit
Authors: Kunos István
Published: March 2022

With its well-developed methodology and potentials adjusted to the social requirements of the present time, coaching may give efficient support - to individuals, groups and even wider circles - for solving problems in nearly every area of life while carrying several ‘additional’ benefits. An appropriately completed coaching process always results in the deepening of self-knowledge, which is the key element of the factors that mostly influence the quality of our life. As a matter of fact, it is a life-long process, on which we may work up to the last minute. Another important factor is that the process is able to become ‘self-propelled’, meaning that over time the supported person, group, etc. shall learn the philosophy, approach and the know-how of coaching, enabling the independent and successful use of the method and the tools learnt and practised in coaching later. I seek to present all this with particular attention given to presenting the ideology of coaching from several perspectives via the historic milestones, the demonstration of its mechanism, the conclusions to be drawn from the connections and the challenges of the future. A further objective of the present study is to shed light on the potential of coaching to support the operation of the internal control systems of organisations via their managers.
A közszféra belső ellenőreinek tanácsadói tevékenysége Magyarországon
Authors: Kovács Tamás
Published: March 2022

A belső ellenőr manapság nem csak bizonyosságot adó tevékenységet végez, hanem tanácsadói szolgáltatásokat is nyújt. A belső ellenőrzés tanácsadói tevékenysége a szervezet vezetője részére nyújtott, hozzáadott értéket eredményező szolgáltatás. A tanulmány készítését az vezérelte, hogy ennek jelentőségét és gyakorlati megvalósulását vizsgáljuk költségvetési szerveknél, önkormányzatoknál, köztulajdonban álló gazdasági társaságoknál. A vizsgálat során a szakirodalom és jogszabályok feldolgozása mellett primer kutatásra került sor. Megállapítható, hogy a döntéshozókat támogató tanácsadó szerep megerősödött, nagyobb hangsúlyt kap a belső ellenőrzés területén a közszférában is. Ugyanakkor úgy találtuk, hogy a függetlenség megőrzése, a szabályszerűség és a hatékonyság erősítése érdekében lehet még mit tenni, például a téma továbbképzéseken történő erősebb megjelenésével vagy bővebb ajánlásokkal.
Effects of substrate types on nitrogen removal efficacy and growth of Canna indica L.
Authors: Jampeetong Arunothai , Janyasupab Pakawat
Published: March 2022

Constructed wetlands (CWs), a cost effective technology for wastewater treatment, consist of substrates and wetland plants, which should be selected carefully to gain highest treatment efficiency. However, studies on plant growth and responses to different types of substrates are very few. This study aims to assess the effects of substrate types on growth and root morphology of Canna indica L. and nitrogen (N) removal. Twenty-four similar sized approximately 1 month old C. indica plants were selected and grown on different substrates (gravel, pumice and biochar). All plants were supplied with a standard growth medium to which 14 mg L-1 NH4+, 14 mg L-1 NO3-, 3 mg L-1 PO43- were added and pH was adjusted to 6.5. The growth solution was renewed every week. The plants were grown under greenhouse conditions for 45 d. Results showed that growth of C. indica was not significantly different among treatments but differences on root morphology were found. Plants grown on pumice had the largest root diameters while plants grown on biochar had the longest roots. In the gravel-filled treatment, C. indica showed the lowest root diameter and root length but formed more internal air space in its roots. It indicates that types of substrate can affect O2 supply and root morphological adaptation. Moreover, the porous substrate bed systems were capable of eliminating more NH4+ than gravel bed systems, with the NH4+ removal rates of 5.6–6.3 mg L-1 d-1 compared to 4.7 mg L-1 d-1, respectively. The results show that porous substrates can act as plant supporting substrates and play important roles in N adsorption. Also, they can improve oxygen supply and stimulate root growth. Thus, application of porous substrates as filter media could help to increase pollutant removal efficacy of CWs.
Financial performance, company size on the timeliness of financial reporting
Authors:   Universitas Budi Luhur, Jakarta, Indonesia, Mappadang Agoestina , Wijaya Agustinus Miranda ,   Universitas Pancasila, Jakarta, Indonesia, Mappadang Luther Jusuf ,   Politeknik Negeri Manado, Manado, Indonesia
Published: March 2022

Abstract Purpose: Timeliness of corporate financial reports is a crucial factor it which affects the usefulness of information made available to stakeholders or external users, especially for investors. The aim of this study was to examine whether financial performance with profitability, company size, liquidity, leverage can affect the timeliness of financial reporting. Research methodology: A causal relationship and quantitative research methods. This population was taken from industrial manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The total samples of this study are 30 manufacturing companies from the year 2016 to 2019. This research obtains 84 observation data and uses purposive sampling as a method to get the samples. The statistical with logistic regression for data analysis, used for this research method. Result: We found in this research that profitability, company size, liquidity, and leverage have no significant effect on the timeliness of financial reporting. Limitation: This finding has a weakness, namely, the coefficient of determination is low only 9.9 percent so the statistical result on this research is not able to generalize general results on the timeliness of financial reporting Contribution: This study is useful in highlighting the timeliness of financial reporting should focus to aid in decision making by users and to avoid a company risk.
Mi sento fortunato di o fortunato a? E se fossi fortunato in?
Authors: Canneti Caterina
Published: March 2022

Sono questi i dubbi posti da tre lettori riguardo alla scelta della preposizione a seguito dell’aggettivo fortunato: “sono stato fortunato al test o nel test”? E soprattutto, “mi sento fortunato a conoscerla o di conoscerla”? “Sei fortunato di essere qui o a essere qui”?
PENDAMPING TIGA SULTAN, PERAN DAENG KAMBOJA SEBAGAI YDM JOHOR RIAU LINGGA 1697-1777
Authors: Arman Dedi
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK

Tulisan ini membahas peran Yang Dipertuan Muda (YDM) Daeng Kamboja dalam Kerajaan Johor Riau Lingga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah dan pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan. Daeng Kamboja selama 29 tahun memainkan peran penting dalam Kerajaan Johor Riau Lingga yang mendampingi tiga sultan. Sosoknya yang menentukan pengangkatan (penabalan) Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah menjadi Sultan Johor Riau Lingga dalam usia masih belia. Kepiawaian Daeng Kamboja dalam bidang pemerintahan, politik dan perdagangan menjadikannya sebagai YDM Kerajaan Johor Riau Lingga yang pertama diakui Belanda. Anak bangsawan Bugis ini dikenal sosok pemberani dan pernah terlibat perang dengan Belanda. Keturunan Daeng Kamboja nantinya banyak berkuasa dalam Kerajaan Johor Riau Lingga, salahsatu putranya bernama Raja Ali nantinya ditunjuk sebagai YDM Kerajaan Johor Riau Lingga V.

 

Kata Kunci: Peran, Daeng Kamboja, Kerajaan Johor Riau Lingga.

 

ABSTRACT

This article discusses about the role of Yang Dipertuan Muda (YDM) Daeng Kamboja at Johor Riau Lingga Kingdom. This research used Historical method and library research approach as data collection method. During 29 years, Daeng Kamboja played an important role in accompanying three sultans at Johor Riau Lingga Kingdom. He determined the coronation of Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah as Sultan in Johor Riau Lingg. At that time, Sultan Mahmud was still young. Daeng Kamboja who had good competencies in government, politic and trading issues made him as the first Yang Dipertuan Muda Riau which acknowledged by the Netherlends. Coming from Bugisnesse family, Daeng Kamboja was known as a brave and involved in the war with Netherlands. His later descendents have a lot of power in Johor Riau Lingga kingdom. One of them is Raja Ali, which had become as the fifth YDM Johor Riau Lingga.

Keywords: Role; Daeng Kamboja; Johor Riau Lingga Kingdom.
SISTEM PENUNJANG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN TRAINER WORKSHOP PADA LABORATORIUM ICT TERPADU UNIVERSITAS BUDI LUHUR MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DAN PROFILE MATCHING
Authors: Hasugian Humisar , Heryani Septiya
Published: March 2022

Laboratorium Information and Communication Technology Terpadu Universitas Budi Luhur adalah organisasi yang termasuk dalam Badan Otonom di Universitas Budi Luhur yang bergerak dalam bidang pelayanan baik kepada mahasiswa maupun para dosen. Salah satu kegiatan atau program kerja yang ada adalah program workshop. Dalam pelaksanaan workshop ini tentunya tidak terlepas dari peran trainer yang akan memandu berjalannya workshop tersebut. Pada dasarnya keberhasilan suatu workshop dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya kompetensi trainer. Dalam proses mengambil keputusan pemilihan trainer Kepala Lab ICT masih menggunakan cara manual yang bersifat subjektif yaitu dengan mengingat-ingat kembali kandidat yang pantas sebagai trainer sehingga menimbulkan permasalahan trainer yang dipilih tidak sesuai dengan bidang yang akan diajarkan, yang berdampak peserta workshop merasa tidak puas. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka dirancanglah sistem penunjang keputusan secara terkomputerisasi dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) yang digunakan untuk membantu pengambil keputusan dalam menentukan besar pembobotan tiap kriteria dan metode Profile Matching untuk menentukan perangkingan prioritas masing-masing kandidat sesuai dengan target yang diinginkan, adapun sistem yang dirancang menggunakan pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. sehingga diharapkan dengan menggunakan sistem ini maka proses pemilihan trainer workshop di Lab ICT bisa tepat dan trainer yang terpilih dapat menjalankan tugasnya dengan baik
PENERAPAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DAN SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW) UNTUK PENENTUAN PENERIMA BANTUAN SOSIAL PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Kusumawardhany Nidya
Published: March 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 tidak hanya mengakibatkan peningkatan jumlah kasus positif yang disebabkan dari berbagai reaksi masyarakat yang kurang peduli dengan wabah ini, namun juga diikuti dengan peningkatan angka kemiskinan, mobilitas masyarakat secara dini, serta kerawanan keamanan. Pemerintah berencana memberikan bantuan sosial khusus untuk masyarakat golongan menengah ke bawah dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 ini. Penyaluran bantuan sosial sebagai realisasi dari program jaring pengaman sosial selama pandemi COVID-19 menyisakan banyak pekerjaan rumah. Mulai dari pendataan, ketepatan target penerima bantuan, hingga penyalurannya. Mekanisme penyaluran bantuan menjadi rumit dan sering kali kurang tepat sasaran karena kriteria penerima bantuan yang tidak sesuai dan data yang tidak akurat/tidak sesuai dengan kenyataan di lapangan. Hingga terjadi protes dari warga yang seharusnya mendapatkan bantuan tetapi mereka tidak mendapatkan bantuan tersebut, begitupun sebaliknya. Penelitian ini mengusulkan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk pembobotan nilai setiap kriteria dan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) untuk perankingannya. Penelitian ini menghasilkan nilai bobot kriteria Status pekerjaan kepala keluarga sebesar 0,425, Status pekerjaan istri sebesar 0,166, Status rumah sebesar 0,094, jumlah tanggungan sebesar 0,056 dan KTP sebesar 0,259 dengan nilai consistency ratio sebesar 0,09.
RF AND ANTI-CCPANTIBODY TESTS- A COMPARATIVE STUDY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Gupta Vaishali , Khan Fauzia , Ranjeeta Ranjeeta
Published: March 2022

INTRODUCTION: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is autoimmune disease associated with chronic inammation of joints
causing deformities and functional impairment. Diagnosis primarily depends on clinical manifestations because of lack
of suitable diagnostic tests. Rheumatoid factor (RF) is an autoantibody specic for Fc portion of human IgG. RF has low specicity as high false
positive results are common in general population. Anti CCP antibody is also useful marker to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis and included in one
of the criteria of American College of Rheumatology (ACR) /European League against Rheumatism (EULAR) classication of RA. Thus the
present study was planned to compare the diagnostic utility of RF and Anti CCP antibody test in Rheumatoid arthritis patients in a Tertiary Care
Hospital. AIM & OBJECTIVE: To compare the diagnostic utility of RF and Anti CCP antibody test in Rheumatoid arthritis patients. Material
& METHODS: A total of 200 samples were taken from clinically suspected RA patients over a period of one year.RF was determined by latex
agglutination method (SPAN DIAGNOSTICS Ltd.) and Anti CCP antibody by ECLIA (e-Cobas analyzer). The tests were performed as per
manufacturer's instructions. RESULTS & DISCUSSION: Out of total 200 samples tested, Both RF and Anti CCP Antibody was positive in
100cases(50%). Only RF positivity was seen in 104(52%) and only Anti CCP antibody was positive in 140 (70%). We found Anti –CCP
Sensitivity, Specicity,Positive predictive value,Negative predictive value result as 73.52% , 93.75%, 96.10%, 62.50% respectively.In present
study combination of Anti CCPantibody and Rheumatoid factor together have shown positive predictive value for Rheumatoid Arthritis patients
which lack specic signs and symptoms related to diagnosis of RA. Conclusion: Anti CCP antibody test and RF can be used concomitantly to
diagnose Rheumatoid arthritis and can be used in clinical settings so that appropriate management can be initiated to decrease future morbidity.
ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN SPREADING AWARENESS OF COVID-19 COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN FACEBOOK, TWITTER.
Authors: Adam Hassan Anwar
Published: March 2022

Media plays a prominent role in disseminating information among people It plays an important role in spreading public
awareness about certain issues It is the most powerful tool to create awareness in society. This paper was focused on the
role of social media in spreading awareness about Covid-19, and how media have been following every step of this journey with multiple stories,
incessant headlines, and continuous updates across the past two years, the paper took a look at some of the challenges that have faced journalists
during the COVID-19 outbreak and how the media played a role in containing and spreading Awareness COVID-19 and potentially, saving lives.
And also, the role played by social media in the ghting against pandemic COVID-19 with the inux of news, information, and health guidance on
social media to prevent coronavirus.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DIFFERENT PHENOTYPIC METHODS FOR DETECTION OF METHICILLIN RESISTANCE IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
Authors: Ghanwate Niraj , Thakare Prashant
Published: March 2022

Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a well recognized problem pathogen all over the world both in the
nosocomial as well as in the community. Accuracy and promptness in the detection of methicillin resistance is of key
importance to ensure correct doses of antibiotic treatment in infected patients as well as control of MRSAisolates in hospital environments. The
present study was aimed to compare the efcacy of the susceptibility testing methods as prescribed by CLSI guidelines. Agar dilution, Disk
diffusion, E test, Ezy- MIC and Hi- comb test were compared for detecting high level methicillin resistance in S aureus. The results for these
phenotypic methods were compared using PCR amplication of the mecAgene as gold standard.
Atotal of 106 strains of S aureus were isolated from clinical samples like blood, surgical specimens, wounds, burns and urine, from a tertiary care
hospital of Central India. Out of 106 S aureus isolates 98 are mecApositive and 8 are mecAnegative. When compared with PCR for mec A, Disk
diffusion- 95.91% sensitivity and 87.5% specicity, Agar dilution method- 96.93% sensitivity and 87.5% specicity, Hi-Comb test- 97.95%
sensitivity and 87.5% specicity and E-test and EZY- MIC shows excellent results with 100% sensitivity, specicity, PPV and NPV. the most
appropriate and accurate test giving 100% concurrence with the Gold standard was E-test and EZYMIC, with EZYMIC being much advanced in
performance and reading results.
COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT DOSES OF BUTORPHANOL FOR POST OPERATIVE ANALGESIA IN TOTALABDOMINAL HYSTERECTOMIES.
Authors: Wani Nasir Jeelani , Mufti Asma Hassan
Published: March 2022

INTRODUCTION Postoperative pain especially in abdominal surgeries is an important reason for increased morbidity,
prolonged hospital admission and patient dissatisfaction. Epidural analgesia with opioids has advantage over systemic
opioids by providing adequate analgesia with lesser doses and less incidence of cardiovascular, respiratory or thromboembolic complications.
AIMS This study was done to compare effectiveness of two different doses of butorphanol when used epidurally for postoperative analgesia.
Safety and side effect prole was also compared.
MATERIALS AND METHODS This prospective, randomized controlled, double-blinded study was carried out at a tertiary care hospital. 60
patients belonging to ASA I, II aged between 30 to 60 years scheduled for total abdominal hysterectomy under General Anaesthesia were
enrolled for the study into two groups Aand B. Group Apatients received epidural butorphanol 1mg diluted till 10ml in normal saline (NS) while
as Group B patients received epidural butorphanol 2mg diluted till 10 ml of NS. Observed parameters were changes in vital parameters like heart
rate, respiratory rate and systolic blood pressure. The time taken for onset, peak effect and duration of analgesia was compared between the two
groups. Mean pain scores at different time intervals were recorded and compared, side effects if seen were noted.
RESULTS Onset of analgesia was similar in group A (17.83 + 5.97 min) when compared with group B (17.83 + 2.62 min). Peak onset of
analgesia was achieved signicantly earlier in group B (43.17+ 5.72 min) than in group A (54.83 + 19.02). Duration of analgesia was also
signicantly longer in group B (317.6 + 38.86 min) than in Group A(266.3 + 101.15 min). Mean pain scores when compared over the time until
weaning showed that pain scores were signicantly lower at30 min to 1 hour interval. Side effects like sedation and nausea/vomiting was seen
more in group B patient.
CONCLUSION Epidural butorphanol 2mg is an effective dose for postoperative analgesia for abdominal surgery like total abdominal
hysterectomy and provides good analgesia with early peak and prolonged action.
COMPARISON OF ONLINE AND OFFLINE ATTENDANCE IN 2ND YEAR M.B.B.S PHARMACOLOGY STUDENTS-RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Rajasulochana P. , Anubama R. , Sravankumar S.N.
Published: March 2022

INTRODUCTION:As we all know, we are facing a COVID-19 pandemic since march 2020, it has impacted a lot of
changes in our life and day to day activities including Education Entertainment Business and Travel. All educational
institutions have been closed as well as educational activities including clinical medical education have been suspended since march. The aim of
the medical education is to produce a competent doctor with adequate knowledge, skills and information. since the course duration of UG and PG
students are xed, the suspension of theory classes and clinical rotation has hampered their education and teaching method.so to continue the
education, there has been a surge in the number of online classes, webinars. perhaps we don't know when this pandemic will get end. so, the world
is rapidly adapting to a new normal protocol in education that is online education. during this pandemic, online education has become a key
component of continuity of education. A transition form from traditional ofine classes. Moreover, switching over to online instructions during
an emergency, acts as a reset button to the ailing traditional education system. and this is intended to preliminarily explore the potential factors
across these two teaching methods, that might cause difference in effectiveness. Traditionally foundation of medical education is a combination
of didactic instruction in the classroom and integrated hands-on learning in the clinical setting, which is seen in ofine education. But in online it
seems to be web-based distance education with no face-to-face Interaction, where technology is used to support the learning process, that is
interacting with digitally derived content and service.
FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF CLAVICLE FRACTURE: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Prasad Lal Bahadur , Kumar Bijoy
Published: March 2022

INTRODUCTION: A weak site is seen in the mid-clavicular region of clavicle, which accounts for most fractures
occurring in this region. Alot of muscular and ligamentous forces act on the clavicle, and a knowledge of these differing
forces is necessary to understand the nature of displacement of clavicle fractures and to conclude why certain fracture patterns are problematic if
not reduced and surgically stabilized
AIM AND OBJECTIVE: To determine the functional outcomes of clavicle fractures in non-surgically treated patients, Methodology: This is
the Prospective Study conducted in Department of Orthopaedics and Out-Patient department, RIMS Ranchi, between September 2018 to
february 2020 on All patients with displaced middle third fracture clavicle in the age group 18 to 60 years, The clinical outcomes of the nonsurgically treated clavicle fractures were evaluated after 6 months of follow- up using the Constant scoring technique developed by Constant
and Murley.
RESULT: These values indicate that there was no signicant correlation between the clavicle fracture location and Constant score. In other
words, the clavicle fracture location did not affect shoulder function. In addition, the low standardized residual (0.2 to 0.9) shows that the
observed frequency and fracture location did not affect shoulder function. In addition, the low standardized residual (0.2 to 0.9) shows that the
observed frequency and expected frequency were too small to allow us to reject the null hypothesis.
CONCLUSION: comminuted fracture, a fracture displacement of 21 mm or more, a shortening of 15 mm or more and fractures complicated by
malunion and nonunion may lead to further shortening and can reduce shoulder function.
M-PolKA: Multipath Polynomial Key-based Source Routing for Reliable Communications
Authors: Silva Guimaraes Rafael , Klippel Dominicini Cristina , Manuel Garcia Martínez Víctor , Missi Xavier Bruno , Rossi Mafioletti Diego , Locateli Ana Claudia , Villaca Rodolfo , Martinello Magnos , Renato Nunes Ribeiro Moises
Published: March 2022

The paper is under final review on IEEE Transaction on Network and Service Management.

Innovative traffic engineering functions and services require disrupting routing and forwarding mechanisms to be performed with low overhead over complex network topologies. Source routing (SR) is a prominent alternative to table-based routing for providing the needed expressiveness and agility by reducing the number of network states. This work proposes the M-PolKA, a topology-agnostic multipath source routing scheme and orchestration architecture for reliable communications, which explores special properties from the Residue Number System (RNS) polynomial arithmetic. A P4-based proof-of-concept is experimentally demonstrated using emulated and hardware prototypes. Also, use cases for revealing M-PolKA's functionalities are tested in different scenarios in order to address problems, such as communication reliability improvement, agile path migration and fast failure reaction. Finally, low overhead for extra functionalities is observed when RNS-based SR is compared to traditional routing approaches.
A speckle filter for SAR Sentinel-1 GRD data based on Residual Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Sebastianelli Alessandro , Del Rosso Maria Pia , Ullo Silvia Liberata , Gamba Paolo
Published: March 2022

In recent years, Machine Learning (ML) algorithms have become widespread in all the fields of Remote Sensing (RS) and Earth Observation (EO). This has allowed the rapid development of new procedures to solve problems affecting these sectors. In this context, this work aims at presenting a novel method for filtering speckle noise from Sentinel-1 Ground Range Detected (GRD) data by applying Deep Learning (DL) algorithms, based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The paper provides an easy yet very effective approach to extract the large amount of training data needed for DL approaches in this challenging case. The experimental results on simulated speckled images and an actual SAR dataset show a clear improvement with respect to the state of the art in terms of Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR), Structural Similarity Index (SSIM), Equivalent Number of Looks (ENL), proving the effectiveness of the proposed architecture.
Valori e tecniche nell’assetto dei licenziamenti emergente dopo la sentenza della Corte Costituzionale n. 194 del 2018
Authors: Maio Valerio
Published: March 2022

This paper try to compose a taxonomy of constitutional values with reference to dismissal. Moving from the key decision of the Constitutional Court no. 194 of 2018, the author investigates the relevance of the founding value "work" compared and balanced with the other antagonistic values: the "enterprise" and the "employability". The author claims that "legal certainty", nay the predictability and computability of rights, is not a tyrant value, but a principle necessary for good law, and not only for the economy. Finally, this paper analyzes the important consequences of sentence no. 194 cit. in the field of regulatory technique and about application problems.
TÜRKİYE’DE YERALTI BARAJLARININ UYGULANABİLİRLİĞİ VE “YERALTI BARAJLARI EYLEM PLANI”NIN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: APAYDIN Ahmet
Published: March 2022

“Yeraltı Barajı Eylem Planı” (YEP) 22 Temmuz 2019 tarihinde Tarım Bakanı tarafından kamuoyuna “Cumhuriyetin 100. Yılı Şerefine 100 Yeraltı Barajı" ve “Yerinde ve derinde depolama” sloganlarıyla duyurulan bir projedir. Devlet Su İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü (DSİ) tarafından yürütülen bu eylem planına göre 2019-2023 yılları arasında Türkiye’nin çeşitli bölgelerinde en az 100 yeraltı barajı ve yeraltı suyu yapay besleme tesisi yapılması planlanmıştır. Bu tür projeler için ülkemizde uygun yerler bulunmakla birlikte, eylem planının uygulanmasında bazı sorunlar bulunmaktadır. YEP başlangıcında Türkiye'de yeraltı barajları ve yeraltı suyu yapay besleme yöntemleri konusunda deneyimin sınırlı olması nedeniyle doğru yerlerin seçimi, en uygun projenin uygulanması ve işletme-bakım konusunda başarısızlıkların olması söz konusudur. Projede karar vericiler tarafından belirlenen sınırlı süre ve skor hedefi uygulayıcıları acele davranarak hataya zorlayabilecek hususlarıdır. Bununla birlikte, Türkiye’de ve dünyadaki mevcut örneklerden mühendisler, yöneticiler ve üst düzey karar vericiler tarafından gerekli derslerin çıkarılması ve böylece uygulamaların en az hata ile gerçekleşmesi beklenmektedir. YEP, yukarıda belirtilen sorunlara rağmen, ülkemizde küçük ve orta ölçekli ihtiyaçları karşılamak amacıyla su kaynaklarının geliştirilmesi için bir fırsat olarak da düşünülebilir. YEP’den elde edilecek deneyimlerin, başarı ve başarısızlık yönleriyle gelecekte uygulanacak projelere aktarılması son derece faydalı olacaktır.
PENYULUHAN PROGRAM BACK EXERCISES GUNA MENGATASI KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU PKK DESA KLEWOR BOYOLALI
Authors: Afifah Isti Nabila Nur , Pristianto Arif
Published: March 2022

Memasuki masa menopause, wanita akan mengalami gangguan muskuloskeletal misalnya nyeri sendi. Salah satu keluhan musculoskeletal yang paling umum dirasakan adalah nyeri punggung bawah. Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan gangguan muskuloskeletal yang ditandai dengan adanya nyeri, ketegangan otot, dan kekakuan otot (stiffness). Keluhan ini terlokalisasi antara batas costae dan lipatan gluteus inferior yang disertai maupun tidak disertai rasa nyeri menjalar hingga ke tungkai. Nyeri punggung bawah yang kronis dapat menyebabkan disabilitas sehingga menurunkan kemampuan fungsional. Salah satu latihan untuk mengurangi keluhan nyeri punggung bawah adalah back exercises berupa gerakan strengthening dan stretching. Program ini efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan fisik pada punggung dan pinggang serta mengurangi keluhan nyeri. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan dan edukasi mengenai nyeri punggung bawah serta peran fisioterapi dalam menangani nyeri punggung bawah. Hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan peserta yang dievaluasi menggunakan kuisoner pre-test dan post-test. Selain itu peserta juga dapat melakukan sendiri latihan yang telah diajarkan guna mengatasi keluhan dan mengedukasi orang lain.
ضوابط الإلزام بتقديم المحررات أمام القضاء المدني
Authors: تركي علي
Published: March 2022

من المعلوم أن الخصومة المدنية تنشأ بإرادة أطرافها، ويتولى الخصوم فيها -سواء أكان مدعيًا أم مدعًى عليه- عبء إثبات ما يدعونه. وعادة يقوم الخصم بتقديم أدلته؛ ومنها المحررات والمستندات، طواعية واختيارا.

  ومع ذلك؛ فقد يكون المحرر أو المستند مع شخص آخر غير الذي يرغب في التمسك به. وهنا تكون الحاجة في إلزام من يحوز المحرر أو المستند بتقديمه؛ سواء أكان هو الخصم الآخر أم شخصا من الغير. وقد قنن المشرع الإماراتي والفرنسي الأحكام العامة للإلزام بتقديم المحررات والمستندات، مع بعض الاختلافات بين القانونين في بعض النقاط.

  ويهدف البحث إلى إجلاء بعض الصعوبات الخاصة بمدى التقيد بأن يكون الإلزام من المحكمة بناء على طلب من الخصوم، أو يمكن أن يكون من تلقاء ذات المحكمة؟ وبيان حدود سلطة المحكمة في مثل الحالة الأخيرة، والتعرض لسلطة القاضي الوطني في إلزام شخص أجنبي خارج الدولة بتقديم المحررات والمستندات. أيضا؛ سعت الدراسة لتناول موانع تقديم المحررات والمستندات، وشكل طلب الإلزام ومحله، والمحكمة المختصة به، وطبيعة الأمر بالإلزام بتقديم المحررات، ومدى حجيته، ومضمونه، وضمانات تنفيذه، وأثره، وطرق الطعن عليه، وجزاء عدم تقديم المحررات.

  وخلصنا إلى بعض النتائج، وإلى التوصية بمناشدة المشرع الإماراتي بضرورة النص في قانون الإثبات على أن يكون الأمر بتقديم المحررات نافذا معجلا، ومصحوبا بجزاء مالي في حالة رفض تنفيذه من جانب الملزم بالتقديم.
ﺗﻧﻔﻳذ أﺣﻛﺎم اﻟﺗﺣﻛﻳم ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧﺎزﻋﺎت اﻟﻌﻘود اﻹدارﻳﺔ وفقا ﻟﻘﺎﻧون اﻟﺗﺣﻛﻳم الإمارتي رﻗم 6 (ﻟﺳﻧﺔ 2018)
Authors: غنيمي نور
Published: March 2022

ﻟﺗﻧﻔﻳذ أحكام اﻟﺗﺣﻛﻳم ﻓﻲ ﺟﻣﻳﻊ  اﻟﻣﻧﺎزﻋﺎت ﺑﺷﻛﻝٍ ﻋﺎم وﻣﻧﺎزﻋﺎت اﻟﻌﻘود اﻹدارﻳﺔ ﺑﺷﻛﻝ ﺧﺎص أﻫﻣﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺔ؛ ﻷﻧﻪ ﻳُﺑﻳن اﻟﻘﻳﻣﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﻠﻳﱠﺔ ﻟﻠﺣﻛم اﻟﺗﺣﻛﻳﻣﻲ وﻳظﻬرﻩ إﻟﻰ ﺣﻳﱠز اﻟوﺟودُ. وﻗد ﺗﺑﻳﱠن ﻓﻲ ﻫذا البحث أن القانون رقم 6 لسنة 2018 أضفي علي القرار الذي يصدر بالفصل في النزاع محل التحكيم وصف "الحكم"، فنص في المادة 52 علي: "يعد حكم التحكيم الصادر وفقاً لأحكام هذا القانون ملزماً للأطراف، ويحوز حجية الأمر المقضي"، وهو يوفر لقطاعات الأعمال آليات حل النزاعات بعيداً عن المحاكم، لكن لم يعطِ القانون وضعية قانونية للتحكيم المؤسسي الموجود في مراكز التحكيم باستثناء مرسوم رقم 17 لسنة 2019 باعتماد النظام الأساسي لمركز دبي للتحكيم الدولي. كذلك نصت المادة 56 من القانون علي "لا يترتب على رفع دعوى بطلان حكم التحكيم وقف تنفيذ الحكم، ومع ذلك يجوز للمحكمة التي تنظر دعوى بطلان حكم  التحكيم أن تأمر بوقف التنفيذ بناء على طلب أحد الأطراف إذا كان الطلب مبنياً على أسباب جدية"، فالأصل العام "لايترتب علي رفع دعوي بطلان حكم التحكيم وقف تنفيذه". بالإضافة إلي أن البحث أظهر الجهة المختصة بإصدار أمر التنفيذ في حكم التحكيم في القانون الإمارتي مقارنة بالقانون الفرنسي والمصري.