bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI AJARAN KASIH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN SILA PERSATUAN INDONESIA DI TENGAH-TENGAH KEMAJEMUKAN
Authors: Suratman Efesus , Sugiono Sadrakh
Published: June 2023

Indonesia merupakan Negara yang beraneka ragam suku, ras, budaya dan agama. Keberagaman sering memicu terjadinya konflik salah satunya adalah agama. Banyaknya konflik agama memperlihatkan ketidaksesuaian antara ajaran kasih dengan fakta yang ada. Konflik antar agama yang terjadi memerlukan perwujudan Sila Persatuan Indonesia dengan landasan kasih. Perwujudan sila Persatuan Indonesia ada keterkaitannya dengan sila-sila yang dan itu merupakan wujud nyata dari ajaran kasih yang agama-agama ajarkan, sehingga konflik dapat dicegah serta tidak terulang kembali. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, serta pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu studi literatur dalam memaparkan ajaran kasih serta sila Persatuan Indonesia. Tujuan dari peneliti ini adalah supaya konflik yang mengatasnamakan agama yang sangat merugikan bagi kesatuan Indonesia dapat terselesaikan dan dapat menjadi suatu tindakan preventif sebelum konflik itu terjadi. Temuan dalam penelitian yaitu Perwujudan sila Persatuan Indonesia ada keterkaitannya dengan sila-sila yang dan itu merupakan wujud nyata dari ajaran kasih yang agama-agama ajarkan, sehingga konflik dapat dicegah serta tidak terulang kembali.  Bangsa Indonesia dapat mewujudkan kembali marwah dan nilai-nilai kesatuan dan persatuan para pendiri bangsa ini.
PERAN GEREJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI UNTUK BERIBADAH SECARA TATAP MUKA PASCA PANDEMI COVID
Authors: Sodikdiana Martinus Hartono , Hermanto Yanto Paulus , Santoso Christopher
Published: June 2023

Setelah dua tahun pandemi dimana kegiatan beribadah tidak dapat dilakukan dan dibatasi, pemerintah mulai melonggarkan aturan beribadah, gereja memulai kembali beraktifitas dan mengadakan ibadah tatap muka. Walaupun sebagian jemaat mulai antusias datang beribadah tatap muka, sebagian jemaat yang tetap memilih beribadah daring. Dalam masa ibadah hybrid dimana ibadah on line masih dilaksanakan bersamaan ibadah tatap muka, gereja mencari berbagai cara kembali mengajak seluruh jemaat kembali hadir dalam ibadah. Berdasarkan pengamatan dan wawancara secara langsung dengan gembala dan jemaat yang telah hadir didapati berbagai faktor yang dapat menjadi pendorong untuk jemaat rindu untuk hadir dalam kegiatan tatap muka, gereja juga menggunakan berbagai cara yang kreatif untuk memancing keinginan jemaat yang belum hadir dapat merasakan dan mengingat kembali kenikmatan beribadah secara langsung. Usaha untuk menarik jemaat untuk kembali hadir berkat peran perhatian gembala kepada jemaat dan berbagai faktor pendukungnya membuahkan hasil dengan kembali hadirnya hampir seluruh jemaat untuk beribadah tatap muka.
KEMAJEMUKAN GEREJA DALAM BINGKAI PROMISSIO YANG MEMAKNAI MISSIO DAN COMPROMISSIO
Authors: Wibowo Cahyono Budi
Published: June 2023

Gereja adalah sebuah visible fellowship dari orang yang datang dari perbedaan dan kemajemukan secara bersama di dalam nama Yesus. Inilah yang disebut gereja yang sesungguhnya. Percaya di dalam gereja berarti percaya kepada janji Tuhan Yesus yang mengatakan bahwa ketika dua tiga orang berkumpul di dalam namaNya, di situlah Ia akan ada di tengah-tengah mereka (Mat. 18:20). Percaya kepada gereja adalah percaya bahwa gereja adalah sebuah “sign” dan “foretaste” dari persekutuan antara manusia dengan Allah dari kerajaanNya yang akan datang. Pandangan gereja ini mengimplikasikan bahwa gereja mempunyai ciri khas tentang kehadiran Yesus dan takdir dari eskatologi, sebagai yang menantikan kerajaan yang akan datang, gereja tetap menjadi bagian dari dunia ini dan ditandai dengan dosa, ketidakpercayaan, dan perpecahan. Untuk pendekatan terstruktur, penulis akan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif untuk menggambarkan situasi dan fenomena kemajemukan gereja dewasa ini yang menyiratkan permasalahan dan ketegangan terselubung antar denominasi di dalam keberagaman. Saya juga akan menggunakan metode deskriptif, korelasional, dan eksploratif. Artikel ini ditutup dengan gereja harus bersatu, dan memahami bahwa ia tidak bisa sendiri tanpa bersama dengan gereja lain tetapi gereja perlu berkompromi dalam menjalankan misi di atas dasar janji Allah.
PERSEKUTUAN DEWASA MUDA KONTEKSTUAL YANG PEDULI ISU KESEHATAN MENTAL DI GEREJA KRISTEN INDONESIA (GKI) BROMO
Authors: Setyono Vania Sharleen , Jeanette Josephine Mintardjo  , Pingkan Christiani Pratika
Published: June 2023

Salah satu tugas panggilan gereja adalah koinonia atau persekutuan umat percaya. Persekutuan yang baik harus melihat manusia sebagai pribadi yang holistik yang mempunyai 4 aspek utama:  fisik, mental, sosial dan spiritual. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk melihat fenomena kesehatan mental (Quarter Life Crisis) yang dialami oleh jemaat dewasa muda GKI Bromo. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Dengan melakukan penelitian lapangan menggunakan metode community-based action research (CBAR), ditemukan bahwa dewasa muda GKI Bromo bergumul dengan persoalan kesehatan mental dan dalam rangka pembangunan jemaat maka perlu untuk mendesain persekutuan yang juga melibatkan aspek mental manusia. Persekutuan yang dimaksud tidak hanya mementingkan aspek ritual tetapi persekutuan yang reflektif dan mengakomodir pengalaman jemaat secara jujur. Aksi tindak lanjut yang dibutuhkan berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini adalah GKI Bromo perlu menciptakan forum yang memfasilitasi peer support group jemaat dewasa muda yang kontekstual.
Ecological and toxicological assessment of hazard of contamination of water bodies by the γ-polyoxymethylene
Authors: Maslennikov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich , Demidova Svetlana Aleksandrovna , Ilchenko Oksana Ivanovna , Antonov Valery Alexeyevich
Published: June 2023

Introduction. In the process of production, storage and application of the representative of new components of solid rocket fuels – γ-polyoxymethylene, its ingress into the water of reservoirs is not excluded, which determines the mandatory assessment of the danger of its single contamination of this ecosystem.
Material and methods. As an object of research, γ-polyoxymethylene (γ-POM, polyformaldehyde, acetal copolymer) was used – a mixture of dimethyl esters of polyoxymethylene glycols – a fine amorphous white powder, CAS registration number 66455-31-0. The empirical formula is CH3O(CH2O)nCH3 at n = 100–300. It is practically insoluble in water.
Results. It was found that the ecotoxicant content in water at a concentration of 50.0 mg/l led to a change in its transparency. The indicated concentration of γ-POM was determined as a threshold for organoleptic harmfulness.
In the course of studying the effect of the toxicant on the general sanitary regime of reservoirs, in the absence of changes in the indicators of biochemical oxygen consumption, its negative impact on nitrification processes and saprophytic microflora was revealed. The threshold concentration of the substance according to the general sanitary indicator of harmfulness is 3.5 mg/l.
In experiments on laboratory animals, it was noted that a single intragastric administration of the tested xenobiotic in the form of a suspension in a 2.5% solution of aqueous starch caused a significant decrease in heart rate and a change in a number of hematological parameters. The threshold of a single general toxic effect of γ-POM is 90.0 mg/kg.
Limitations of the study. The revealed features of the behavior of γ-polyoxymethylene must be taken into account when it once pollutes the water of reservoirs (in case of an emergency). However, the data obtained are insufficient to substantiate the hygienic standard of the connection in the water of water bodies.
Conclusion. The results of the performed experiments indicate that a single ingress of γ-polyoxymethylene into the water represents an ecological and toxicological hazard registered for all three basic signs of harmfulness, which is taken into account when justifying its maximum permissible concentration in the water of reservoirs.
Avrupa Birliği'ndeki KOBİ'lerin finansmana erişimine yönelik destekler, COSME program incelemesi
Authors: AYDIN Utku Can , ÇÖMLEKÇİ İstemi
Published: June 2023

Dünya’daki ticari blokları göz önünde bulundurulduğunda tüm ekonomilerin temel taşı olarak KOBİ olgusu ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu bağlamda ülkelerin uygulayacağı KOBİ politikaları, sorunlar ve bu sorunlara yönelik çözümler oluşturulması ülke ekonomileri için öncelik durumundadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı COSME programının finansal bileşenlerini kullanan KOBİ’lerin istatistiklerinden yola çıkarak programın analiz etmek ve KOBİ’lerin bu programdan nasıl daha fazla yararlanacağını ortaya koymaktır. Bu çalışmada Avrupa Birliği ve Avrupa Komisyonu’nun yayınladıkları raporlardan faydalanarak, KOBİ’lerin finansmana erişimine yönelik destekler ve komisyon tarafından kurgulanan COSME programı incelenmektedir. Bu çalışmada istatistiki veriler incelenirken içerik analizi yönteminden faydalanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini COSME programından faydalanan ülkeler oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışma sonucunda COSME programının finansmana erişim enstrümanlarını kullanan KOBİ’lerin programdan daha fazla fayda sağlaması adına hangi faaliyetlerde bulunması gerektiği ortaya konulmuştur.
МАҢҒЫСТАУ МҰНАЙ-ГАЗ КЕН ОРЫНДАРЫНЫҢ ТАРИХЫ
Authors: Бердыгужин Лескали , Аманбаева Жазира
Published: June 2023

Мақалада Маңғыстау жерінен мұнай газ кен орындарының ашылып, даму тарихы баяндалады. Қазақстан жерінен мұнай-газ кендері ашылып, өндіріле бастағанына 120 жылдан аса уақыт аралығында, көптеген зерттеулер жарық көріп, оның тарихнамалық проблемаға айналғанына қарамастан арнайы сараптамалық еңбектер жарық көрмеді.
1950 жылы КСРО-да мұнай өндіру көлемі 1940 жылмен салыстырғанда 22% өсті. Бұл істе шығыс аудандардың, соның ішінде Қазақстан мұнайшыларының да үлес салмағы 40% құрады. Қазақстан мұнай өнеркәсібін соғыс алдында Ембімұнай және Ақтөбемұнай трестері құрап, барлық барлау, бұрғылау, өндіру істерін қатар атқарса, соғыстан кейінгі жылдары республика мұнай өнеркәсібінде қомақты құрылымдық өзгерістер болды. 1950 жылдардың аяғы мен 1960 жылдардың басында Қазақстан мұнай-газ өнеркәсібінің тұтастай комплексі қалыптасуында Кенқияқ, Прорва, Қосөзен кеніштерінің ашылуы қаншама маңызды болды. Осы жылдары Маңғыстау түбегінен мол мұнай-газ қоры анықталып, өндірілуі Қазақстан мұнайшы мамандарын дайындығы мен іскер қажыр-қайраттары жөнінен Ресей, Әзірбайжан сияқты ірі Одақтық мұнай өндірістерін бірден көтерді.
Еңбекті жазуда архив деректері және соңғы жылдары жарық көрген диссертациялық, монографиялық еңбектер пайдаланылды. Тәуелсіз еліміздің экономикалық дамуында өз орны бар Маңғыстау мұнай газ өндірісі, түбектегі әлеуметтік экономикалық дамудың негізі болып отыр. Жаңаша көзқараста жазылған еңбекте шағын қалалар мәселесі, демографиялық даму мен экологиялық жағдай да нақты деректермен берілген.
ЭМОЦИОНАЛДЫ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ ЖӘНЕ ОНЫ ДАМЫТУҒА АРНАЛҒАН ЖАТТЫҒУЛАР
Authors: Сабирова Жанылсын , Шугаева Гульшат
Published: June 2023

Мақалада эмоционалды интеллект арқылы адамның өзінің және басқалардың эмоцияларын түсіну қабілетін және өзінің эмоционалдық жағдайына бейімделуін, өзінің де, басқалардың да эмоцияларын басқару жолдары қарастырылған. Бұл ұсынылып отырған зерттеу тақырыбы бүгінгі күннің өзекті мәселелерінің бірі болып отыр. Зерттеу жұмысының барысында, осы саланы зерттеп жүрген Ресейлік және шетелдік ғалымдар тұжырымдамалары талданды. Ғалымдар эмоционалды интеллектке «өзінің және басқалардың сезімдері мен эмоцияларын бақылай білу, оларды ажырата білу және осы ақпаратты адамның ойлауы мен іс-әрекетіне бағыт-бағдар беру үшін пайдалана білу» деп анықтайды. Арнайы жаттығулар арқылы тұлғалық даму, тұлғааралық қарым-қатынасты реттей бастады, яғни эмоционалдық интеллект іс жүзінде жұмыс істей бастады.
Эмоционалды интеллектіні дамыту арқылы берілген жаттығуларды тиімді пайдалану нәтижесінде қоғамда бейімделгіш және өз мақсаттарына қол жеткізе алатын адамдар ретінде көрінеді, өйткені олар өздерінің және басқалардың эмоцияларын түсінеді, эмпатикалық және қарым-қатынаста өз эмоцияларын басқара алады. Тұлға дамуындағы эмоционалдық интеллекттің рөлін зерттеуші ғалымдар еңбектерін саралай отырып, ЭИ – адамның өмір сүру барысында оның деңгейі мен жеке ерекшеліктерінің негізінде жатқан бірқатар факторлардың әсерінен қалыптасатын психологиялық құрылым деген қорытынды жасауға болады.
Disclosure of Green Banking, Profitability and Company Size on Company Value in Banking in Indonesia
Authors: Pratiwi Asti , Basyith Abdul , Safitri Ervita
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of green banking disclosures, profitability and firm size on firm value. The sample used was 11 samples with 55 observations using purposive sampling technique. The data used is secondary data, with the data collection method using content analysis. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis prove (1) disclosure of green banking, profitability and firm size has a positive and significant effect on firm value, (2) disclosure of green banking has a negative and significant effect on firm value, (3) profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and (4) company size has a positive and insignificant effect on firm value
FRUTOTERAPIA - FRUTAS QUE AUXILIAM NA PREVENÇÃO DE DOENÇAS - UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Rodrigues de Andrade Edyellen Blenda , Ferreira Gomes Andrea
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, sendo uma pesquisa exploratória onde buscamos levantar informações a respeito da Frutoterapia. Tem como objetivo o estudo sobre a eficácia das frutas para prevenção de doenças. Frutoterapia, também conhecida como frutologia ou terapia com frutas, é uma técnica terapêutica que utiliza as propriedades medicinais das frutas para prevenir e tratar diversas doenças. Albert Ronald Morales foi o criador e maior impulsionador da frutoterapia, iniciada na Colômbia. Segundo recomendações da ONU, a média de consumo deve ser de 400 gramas ao dia, devem ser associadas a uma alimentação pobre em açúcar, sal e gordura. Abordamos neste trabalho o tratamento preventivo de algumas doenças, como a constipação intestinal (CI) ou obstipação, a diabetes mellitus (DM), a anemia e a endometriose, dentre outras doenças que são brevemente citadas. Como meio de tratamento preventivo dessas doenças, citamos algumas frutas e seus benefícios, como o abacaxi, a maçã, a mexerica, a ameixa, o mamão, o morango, o pêssego, o mirtilo, entre outras frutas. Concluímos que o consumo dessas frutas, sobretudo in natura, pode ser utilizado como tratamento preventivo das doenças, desde que consumido de forma correta, e com o devido acompanhamento de um profissional nutricionista.
VANTAGENS E DESVANTAGENS PÓS IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE SISTEMAS INTEGRADOS DE GESTÃO EMPRESARIAL (ERP) EM EMPRESAS – UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: De Paula Vieira Vinicius , Florian Fabiana , Mirella Farina Renata
Published: June 2023

A competitividade no ambiente empresarial requer implementar os Sistemas Integrados de Gestão Empresarial, denominados ERP em empresas. O trabalho tem o objetivo de apresentar as vantagens e as desvantagens proporcionadas pós-implementação dos sistemas ERP em empresas. Foi realizada revisão bibliográfica a partir do levantamento de estudos de caso utilizando o ERP no ambiente empresarial. A maior parte dos desafios da implementação desse sistema surge do uso inadequado do software, logo, é importante destacar a necessidade de um profissional bem treinado para que possa fazer a utilização da maneira mais eficiente possível. Conclui-se que os sistemas ERP proporcionam diversos benefícios para as empresas que os implementam. Uma das vantagens é que por serem softwares não são estáticos, eles se tornam totalmente adaptáveis a qualquer situação imposta pelo ambiente empresarial.
Artificial Intelligence Application in Law: A Scientometric Review
Authors: Nti Isaac Kofi , Boateng Samuel , Quarcoo Juanita Ahia , Nimbe Peter
Published: June 2023

Several topics, problems, and established legal principles are already being challenged using artificial intelligence (AI) in numerous applications. The powers of AI have been snowballing to the point where it is evident that AI applications in law and various economic sectors aid in promoting a good society. However, questions such as who the prolific authors, papers, and institutions are, as well as what the specific and thematic areas of application are, remain unanswered. In the current study, 177 papers on AI applications in law published between 1960 and April 29, 2022, were pulled from Scopus using keywords and analysed scientometrically. We identified the strongest citation bursts, the most prolific authors, countries/regions, and primary research interests, as well as their evolution trends and collaborative relationships over the past 62 years. The analysis also identified co-authorship networks, collaboration networks of countries/regions, co-occurrence networks of keywords, and timeline visualisation of keywords. This study concludes that systematic study and enough attention are still lacking in AI application in law (AIL). The methodical design of the required platforms, as well as the collecting, cleansing, and storage of data, and the collaboration of many stakeholders, researchers, and nations/regions are all problems that AIL must still overcome. Both researchers and industry professionals who are devoted to AIL will find value in the findings.
 
Received: 4 February 2023 | Revised: 25 May 2023 | Accepted: 9 June 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are openly available at https://www.scopus.com.
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Perawat Pada Masa Pandemi COVID - 19 di Puskesmas Tembuku I & II Kabupaten Bangli
Authors: Jarna I Komang , Yudhawati NLPS
Published: June 2023

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a lot of anxiety, chaos and mental disorders when the COVID-19 cases in Bali as of 23 November 2020 recorded 13,331 positive cases with details of 762 active cases, 12,155 people recovered and 414 people died.  In Tembuku sub-district was recorded 170 positive cases which resulted in health workers getting more depressed and worried because of the workload, they must remember the complete PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) every time they serve patients.  In addition, the fear of infection and infection triggers a psychological problem that is detrimental and has a detrimental effect.
Methods: This study used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach by using a measuring instrument in the form of a DASS 14 questionnaire. The population in this study was 32 respondents .  The sampling technique used was total sampling.
Results: The results of this research showed the most respondents were female with a total of 72%, the age category was dominated by the age of 26-35 years, 63% probability, the highest education was DIII with 84%.  The highest count rate was the severe level at 43%.
Conclusion: Most respondents experienced anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. The recommendation of this research is Government can provide moral emotional support to nurses so that they can increase self-confidence.
Prevalence of Peri-Implantitis Among the Patients Visiting REU Clinics
Authors: Basaad Sulaiman , Alghunaim Meshal , Alshehri Talal , Alamode Mohammed , Aljaser Abdulah , Tayeb Hussam , Alhussain Badr , Ansari Shahzeb H.
Published: June 2023

Purpose: Periimplantitis is among the most common problems that can contribute to implant failure. Implant failure is linked to unattached, mobile oral mucosa, whereas the palatal masticatory mucosa is much more resistant to infection. The study aimed to determine the prevalence of peri-implantitis among the patients visiting REU clinics and compare the prevalence on the basis of gender, age, periodontal health and habits (smoking).

Methodology: This is a retrospective study done using the patients’ files. Convenient sampling will be done and 284 patients’ files were selected from Implantology department. Bone loss of 4mm or more is mild, 6mm or more is moderate and 8mm or more is severe. 

Results: 45% of the 284 patients examined had peri-implantitis, with prevalence increasing significantly with age. Regarding the severity, 66.4% had mild, 25.8% had moderate and 7.8% had severe type of peri-implantitis. The prevalence of peri-implantitis is very high among the patients' received implants in REU. Incidence of peri-implantitis increases significantly with the old age.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: This study reveals a high peri-implantitis prevalence (45%) in REU clinics, with a significant association to age but not smoking or gender. It highlights the need for improved prevention, management, and further investigation into underlying factors and risk associations.
An analysis of movements in prices of Nifty index, using relative strength index indicator
Authors: Kumar Santosh , Tomar Mukesh Singh , Arora Amit Kumar
Published: June 2023

Technical analysis is conducted to predict the price movements in stocks in future. There are so many technical analysis tools which help the investors to pick the right stock at right time. Such analysis is based on different charts and indicators. Historical data of 249 days for the period of1 June 2021 to 31 May 2022was collected from the website of NSE India for conducting the research. Relative strength index indicator which indicates under price, overprice or optimum price of shares was applied on this data. In this research, we used Microsoft Excel in finding the values of RSI. The result shows that RSI indicators is trustworthy to understand the future predictions of Nifty Index. This study indicates that RSI indicator is helpful for the investors to categorize the current movements and risks connected with the stock market. Traders and investors can use this indicator for better trading.
Positioning of SMEs and entrepreneurial businessesthrough Digital marketing and Social networks
Authors: Tiwari Kavita , Tiwari Surendra , Kumar Puneet
Published: June 2023

This scientific article is developed with the objective of analyzing the importance of the use of digital marketing and social networks as a strategy for the positioning of SMEs and obtaining success in business entrepreneurship, for which a documentary methodology is used of the descriptive type with non-experimental design and inductive method. One of the primary conclusions drawn is that corporations are now using technology as a tool to respond to customer wants, strengthening their brands and market positions as a result of the social distance used to limit the epidemic brought on by COVID-19.
Advances in Global Business, Economics, Finance and Social Sciences
Authors: Arora Amit Kumar , Tyagi Mani
Published: June 2023

We are thrilled to introduce to you a special issue of an esteemed journal dedicated to the remarkable 7th International Conference on Advances in Global Business, Economics, Finance, and Social Sciences (ICAGBEFSS) 2022. ICAGBEFSS 2022 brought together a diverse and dynamic community of scholars, researchers, practitioners, and industry experts from around the globe. The conference served as a prominent platform for interdisciplinary discussions, knowledge exchange, and the exploration of groundbreaking advancements in the fields of business, economics, finance, and social sciences. It witnessed a remarkable fusion of innovative ideas, cutting-edge research, and practical applications, thereby shaping the future of these vital disciplines. We received more than 100 research papers out of which 29 papers have finally been selected for publication in this special issue. Now, with this special issue, we aim to capture and disseminate the wealth of knowledge generated during ICAGBEFSS 2022. This special issue will showcase the most impactful and insightful papers presented at the conference, further enriching our understanding of the key challenges and opportunities in the global business landscape. Guest editors would like to thank Mr. Rupesh Gupta, Director, Taru Publications who supported us in bringing out this special issue of Journal of Statistics & Management Systems. We are hopeful that all the readers who will be reading the articles will enjoy and learn from the plethora of papers that we have presented for them.
Early onset colorectal cancer – personal experience 2012–2021
Authors: Mikoviny Kajzrlíková Ivana , Vítek Petr , Klvaňa Pavel , Kuchař Jan , Platoš Jiří , Chalupa Josef
Published: June 2023

Background: Early onset colorectal cancer is defined as cancer diagnosed before the age of 50 years. Its incidence has been increasing worldwide in recent years. The aim of our study was to assess the real-life incidence of early onset colorectal cancer, advanced neoplasias (colorectal cancer and/or advanced adenoma) and all neoplastic lesions in total in a single non-university endoscopic center. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated the incidence of all neoplastic lesions, advanced neoplasias and colorectal cancer in population under 50 years of age compared to population aged 50 years and older. We collected the data from all colonoscopic examinations performed in non-university Hospital Frydek-Mistek from January 2012 to the end of June 2021. Results: During the observed period, 18,257 colonoscopic examinations were performed in total, 14,728 in population aged 50 years and older and 3,529 in population under 50 years of age. In our study, there were 29 patients with early onset colorectal cancer (5.21% of 557 total) and 106 patients with early onset advanced neoplasias (4.47% of 2,371 total). The incidence of colorectal cancer, advanced neoplasias and all neoplasias was higher among men in older study group, but the incidence of early onset colorectal cancer and advanced neoplasias in younger group did not significantly differ between the sexes, only the incidence of all neoplastic lesions was also higher among men. Positive family history of colorectal cancer was not significantly associated with risk of early onset colorectal cancer (p = 0.316) or early onset advanced neoplasia (p = 0.323) in our study. Conclusions: Early onset colorectal cancer represented 5.21% of all colorectal cancers diagnosed during the study period. The incidence of colorectal cancer and advanced neoplasias in population under 50 years of age was 0.82% and 3.00%, compared with 3.59% and 15.38% in older population. In contrast to older population, the incidence of early onset colorectal cancer and advanced neoplasias did not differ between the sexes. Keywords diagnosis, colorectal cancer, screening, population groups
Planning Interventions to Develop Blue Green Infrastructure on the Verge of Water Sensitivity: A Case of Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Paritosh Kumar Yadav  , Shalini Diwakar
Published: June 2023

This abstract emphasises the significance of planning interventions to construct blue-green infrastructure in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, on the border of water sensitivity. Blue-green infrastructure is a sustainable method that blends natural and engineered systems to manage water resources, boost urban resilience, and improve the quality of life in metropolitan environments. Due to urbanisation and climate change, Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh, is confronted with considerable water sensitivity challenges. Through the deployment of blue-green infrastructure, this research aims to provide planning strategies that successfully solve the water sensitivity concerns in Lucknow. The interventions emphasise the integration of green areas, water management systems, and sustainable drainage systems in order to reduce floods, improve water quality, and boost ecosystem services. The findings of this study contribute to the expanding body of information about the construction of blue-green infrastructure in water-sensitive metropolitan regions. The recommended planning interventions offer policymakers, urban planners, and local authorities with a road map for promoting resilience and sustainable development in Lucknow.
Territory and sustainability: graphic expressions against a dystopia
Authors: Pérez Lores Luis
Published: June 2023

The disruptive events that have occurred in recent years encourage us to determine that science does not make free assessments of the climate situation. The territory, its resources, are in a phase of depredation, the environment, attacked. The result is a process of environmental degradation without a solution of continuity. We take great care in environmental words and discourses, we ignore the value of the image, that of "an image is worth a thousand words", which refers us to the value of graphic expression. Through its analysis in this article, we claim it as a proactive weapon in the defense of the environment, in the fight for a new paradigm alien to growing systems, to an educational environment to reverse the situation and determine environmental stability. Actions are difficult, but they are possible, and in chromatic semiotics we find a fundamental ally. The emotion, the feeling, is the first asset to remove to start the path of reversal.
Crossed destinies: the tectonic and modern architecture in Barcelona during 50’s-60’s
Authors: Lucchini Marco , Jaen i Urban Gaspar
Published: June 2023

The tectonic as theoretical subject was carried on in the nineteenth century in the context of German culture and concerns the relationship between form and construction, focusing on the analysis of the correspondences between the constructive and static needs and the intents addressed to aesthetics. In Barcelona, oppressed by Francoism during the ‘50s and ‘60s, the will to be modern was expressed to a considerable extent through the reinvention of a language characterised by a successful synthesis between modernity and attention to local culture. Therefore the tectonic is an investigative tool that links the culture of Barcelona’s design with the broader koinè of modernity that has made tectonic one of its fundamentals. As in Italo Calvino’s novelist The Castle of crossed destines where different tales intersect, and the tellers are prompted by the symbols of a pack of cards so even in Barcelona the representative strength of Architecture interweaves with theoretical texts about tectonic providing a wider horizon to understand Barcelona architecture in the modern age.
Dificultades para el diseño y la aplicación de sesiones de co-docencia del profesorado de tecnología en formación
Authors: Ortega Torres Enric
Published: June 2023

Se analizan los resultados obtenidos a partir de una secuencia didáctica centrada en la formación sobre co-docencia diseñada y ejecutada por el alumnado de la especialidad de Tecnología del Máster de Secundaria durante tres cursos consecutivos. Se muestran y discuten las diferencias entre los estilos de co-docencia implementados en la fase de diseño e intervención, así como las percepciones de los futuros docentes en cuanto a las dificultades de esta modalidad de colaboración.  Los resultados muestran una convergencia hacia tipologías de co-docencia más convencionales en la fase de aplicación que se corresponden con estudios previos y ponen de manifiesto la necesidad de mejorar la formación de los futuros docentes de Tecnologia y otras disciplinas STEM en esta modalidad de docencia colaborativa.
Trends in rabbit insemination extenders for fresh and frozen semen. A review
Authors: Viudes-de-Castro María Pilar , Vicente José Salvador
Published: June 2023

Artificial insemination (AI) has become a popular technique in rabbit farms worldwide. This report discusses the progress made on semen extenders used in rabbit AI, setting out the latest innovations. Fresh and frozen semen have different requirements, so the extender composition will vary depending on the type of semen used. We discuss the endocrine supplementation of extenders for ovulation induction, the use of active molecules as an alternative to conventional antibiotics and the extenders developed for rabbit sperm cryopreservation.
Sistematização da obtenção de indicadores temáticos de informação científica
Authors: Correa Renato Fernandes , Ferreira Márcio Henrique Wanderley
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: No contexto de desenvolvimento de estudos métricos da informação, este trabalho propõe e aplica um método para obtenção de indicadores temáticos sobre descritores representativos de temas, assuntos ou palavras-chave abordados em registros bibliográficos da área de Ciência da Informação.
Método: Realizou-se uma pesquisa metodológica de natureza aplicada, utilizando procedimentos técnicos da indexação automática e dos estudos métricos da informação. Inicialmente, delimitou-se um corpus contemplando um conjunto de registros bibliográficos referentes a 60 artigos de periódicos brasileiros. Posteriormente, aplicou-se o software Maui como sistema de indexação automática na categorização das palavras-chave dos registros bibliográficos em conceitos de um tesauro de especialidade, contemplando descritores no idioma do texto dos metadados. Em seguida, aplicou-se o software Iramuteq, para gerar os indicadores temáticos a partir dos descritores obtidos pela indexação automática. Validou-se, por fim, o método proposto com base na análise dos resultados obtidos para o corpus.
Resultado: São descritos os fluxogramas de validação da indexação automática e de validação do estudo métrico, visando identificar e descrever os processos do método proposto como etapas do processamento do corpus. Outrossim, apresentam-se as métricas de qualidade na indexação automática, bem como análises estatísticas de frequência e coocorrência de palavras, e de frequência de termos, onde apontam-se os principais indicadores temáticos do corpus.
Conclusões: Conclui-se que os indicadores temáticos obtidos por meio da aplicação do método proposto representam os principais temas identificados no corpus, e que o método pode ser aplicado na obtenção de indicadores temáticos de outros conjuntos de registros bibliográficos.
Teoria e prática na visão de estudantes da licenciatura em matemática
Authors: Leal Maria de Fatima Costa , Almouloud Saddo Ag
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo é um recorte da tese de doutorado “Teoria e prática no processo de formação profissional: o caso de um curso de licenciatura em matemática”, que teve como objetivo investigar a relação entre teoria e prática a partir de seu Projeto Político-Pedagógico. Neste trabalho, teceremos reflexões e entendimentos sobre a elaboração feita por estudantes da licenciatura sobre o conceito e significado de prática, bem como a movimentação dessa prática no interior do curso. A natureza das informações coletadas e as formas adotadas para seu tratamento enquadram nosso estudo no conjunto de pesquisas qualitativas associadas ao estudo de caso. Apoiamo-nos em construtos teóricos sobre sobre a relação entre teoria e prática, bem como sobre a formação de professores. Os depoimentos dos entrevistados nos permitiram entender que, mesmo diante de um currículo organizado em eixos de formação, predominam atividades práticas que servem apenas para a aplicação de teorias estudadas durante o curso. Mais especificamente, para os estudantes a matriz curricular do curso favorece e reafirma a dicotomia entre teoria e prática. Como conclusão, acreditamos que uma das principais contribuições deste relatório de pesquisa está na compreensão de que os licenciandos trazem, por meio de seus discursos, entendimentos sobre a relação entre teoria e prática desenvolvida no PPP do curso, e que estes lhes são revelados sob uma tensão de não se reconhecerem como futuros professores, seguros e preparados para o enfrentamento da prática profissional.
Syntactic and semantic interference in sentence comprehension: Support from English and German eye-tracking data
Authors: Mertzen Daniela , Paape Dario , Dillon Brian , Engbert Ralf , Vasishth Shravan
Published: June 2023

A long-standing debate in the sentence processing literature concerns the time course of syntactic and semantic information processing in online sentence comprehension. The default assumption in cue-based models of parsing is that syntactic and semantic retrieval cues simultaneously guide dependency resolution. When retrieval cues match multiple items in memory, this leads to similarity-based interference. Both semantic and syntactic interference have been shown to occur in English. However, the relative timing of syntactic vs. semantic interference remains unclear. In this cross-linguistic investigation of the time course of syntactic vs. semantic interference, the data from two eye-tracking during reading experiments (English and German) suggest that the two types of interference can in principle arise simultaneously during retrieval. However, the data also indicate that semantic cues are evaluated with a small timing lag in German compared to English. This cross-linguistic difference between English and German may be due to German having richer morphosyntactic marking than English, resulting in syntactic cues dominating over semantic cues during dependency resolution. More broadly, our cross-linguistic results pose a challenge for the cue-based retrieval model’s default assumption that syntactic and semantic cues are used simultaneously during long-distance dependency formation. Our work also highlights the importance of collecting cross-linguistic data on psycholinguistic phenomena which can potentially advance theory development.
RESEÑA DE LIBROS. Alexis Read. De esclavos y monteros. Los combates de El Memiso y El Pinar
Authors: Carmona Clarisa
Published: June 2023

No necesita de un resumen.
EL PULMÓN AL MOMENTO DE NACER
Authors: Moreno Marcela , Linares Marcela
Published: June 2023

La adaptación fisiológica de los recién nacidos de la vida intrauterina a la extrauterina incluye cambios fisiológicos complejos. Para que se complete con éxito la transición fetal a neonatal, los recién nacidos deben lograr el aclaramiento de líquido pulmonar, la generación de CRF e inicio de la respiración, para permitir el intercambio de gases y la oxigenación de los tejidos. En este artículo se describen estos mecanismos, algunas bases del desarrollo pulmonar y de la circulación fetal; y las medidas que se requieren para asistir al recién nacido cuando no logran completar esta transición espontáneamente, lo que ocurre en el 5 al 10 % de los casos.
EL REGULADOR DE TRASMEMBRANA DE FIBROSIS QUÍSTICA (CFTR) DISFUNCIONAL Y SUS EFECTOS EXTRAPULMONARES
Authors: Boza María Lina
Published: June 2023

El daño del regulador de transmembrana de fibrosis quística (CFTR) puede causar una enfermedad grave fuera de los pulmones. El canal de cloruro (Cl-) ha sido el más estudiado, sin embargo, el bicarbonato (HCO3 -) tiene un rol muy importante en el comportamiento de las secreciones y la inflamación secundaria. El hecho de que CFTR funcione no sólo como un canal de Cl- sino también de HCO3- es un campo para la investigación y el desarrollo de fármacos para pacientes con daño genético o adquirido, este último frecuente en la población general. Algunos moduladores de CFTR pueden tener un beneficio terapéutico en el tratamiento de pancreatitis en ambas situaciones. La disfunción del CFTR a nivel renal puede resultar excepcionalmente en alcalosis metabólica y reducción del impulso ventilatorio. Hasta la fecha no está claro cuales serian sus efectos en los sistemas gastrointestinal y hepatobiliar.
COVID-19, RINOVIRUS Y ASMA. ¿UNA MALA COMBINACIÓN?
Authors: Ebner Ricardo , Lignay Karla , Rivera Natalia
Published: June 2023

La pandemia de COVID-19 enfrentó a la humanidad a un gran desafío y hemos ido aprendiendo a medida que avanzó. La aparición de este virus, su comportamiento por si solo y en conjunto con los otros virus nos mantuvo alerta.. Los pacientes pediátricos asmáticos, a pesar de lo que se pensó en un principio, son menos afectados y hacen un cuadro clínico más leve. Objetivo: presentar un caso clínico de un paciente asmático, con una evolución tortuosa por co­infección SARS-CoV-2 y Rinovirus (RV) y revisión de la litaratura. Se trata de un escolar de 6 años, asmático con mal control, con 2 dosis de vacuna anti SARS-CoV-2, que presento un estado asmático por rinovirus y posterior evolución con neumonía grave por SARS-CoV-2, requiriendo ventilación mecánica invasiva y estadía en UCI Pediátrica. Es probable que la gravedad del caso presentado se deba al mal control del asma antes de la infección, ya que se ha visto que los niños asmáticos alérgicos presentan un factor protector para infección grave por SARS-CoV-2, lo cual esta supeditado a un buen control de su enfermedad basal.
Impact of Voltage Temperature Coefficient on power prediction of four type silicon photovoltaic module technologies installed in real conditions in the north-central of Algeria
Authors: Meflah Aissa , Benzina Amel , Boucena Lyna , Smara Zoubeyr , Chekired Fathia , Abdelkader Aissat
Published: June 2023

In this paper, attention has been paid to the importance of knowing the exact values of the temperature coefficients used in modeling of four different types of photovoltaic modules these modules are; monocrystalline silicon m-Si, polycrystalline silicon p-Si, amorphous silicon a-Si, and micromorphous silicon thin film μm-Si installed in outdoor conditions in north-central Algeria. The value of the temperature coefficients provided by the module manufacturer in the datasheet is obtained under specific conditions called the standard test conditions STC, but in reality, these conditions vary significantly if the modules are operated in real climatic conditions, this will lead us to recalculate these coefficients again to improve our model using a database collected over a period of one year obtained by our characterization bench of PV modules using a two diodes model. A comparison was made between the simulation and the experimental data of the selected modules using the new values of the calculated temperature and those given at STC conditions, the obtained results show that the use of these new calculated temperature coefficients leads to a reduction of the the Mean Relative error MRE on the annual power from 2 to 7% depending on the PV module's technology which shows the importance of knowing the real value of the temperature coefficients that will be used in the PV module and system modeling.
PD adaptive controller method for a three-axis stabilized rigid satellite attitude system
Authors: Benmansour Jalal eddine , Benfriha Elhassen , Bellar Abdelatif
Published: June 2023

This paper deals with the attitude tracking control problem of rigid satellite with uncertainties of disturbances. An adaptive proportional derivative controller (PD) is proposed to deal with the influence of external disturbance in the attitude controller. The uncertain disturbances can be estimated through an adaptive algorithm and can be compensated in the proposed controller. The tracking error and the closed-loop system stability are ensured based on the Lyapunov analysis. using the representation of the spacecraft dynamics especially the quaternion properties.Simulation results can clearly illustrate the feasibility, the effectiveness and the performance of the planned control strategies, which have been validated by the Monte Carlo method, the results can be extended to other adaptive attitude control laws.
Correlation Between Preoperative Serum Albumin Levels And Post-Operating Seroma Incidence Of Modified Radical Mastectomy In Breast Cancer Patients
Authors: Raharja Ngakan Agung Mugi , Setiawan I Gede Budhi , Wetan Ni Gusti Ayu Agung Manik Yuniawaty , Sudarsa I Wayan , Darmajaya I Made , Duarsa Gede Wirya Kusuma
Published: June 2023

Background: Surgical therapy is still the mainstay of therapy for breast cancer, and modified radical mastectomy (MRM) is the most frequently performed procedure. Seroma formation after breast surgery is a complication that is often found due to the formation of dead space anatomically. A low albumin level indicates an ongoing systemic response and is a one of marker for a seroma. Aim To determine the postoperative complications of modified radical mastectomy in breast cancer patients, namely the incidence of postoperative seroma with preoperative serum albumin levels. Methods: An analytic observational study using a cross sectional study design conducted at the medical record of Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah Denpasar Hospital in January 2019-December 2021. The research subjects were all patients with breast cancer underwent MRM. This study’s data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis using IBM SPSS version 23. Results: 128 subjects divided into two groups, 30 subjects with seroma and 98 subjects without seroma. Low albumin levels <3.5 gr/dl in the seroma group were found in 18% case and in the group without seromas 39.1%, normal albumin levels > 3.5 gr/dl with seromas occurring in 5.5% respondents and normal albumin levels without seroma found 37.5% respondents. The RR value was 2.4 (CI 95% 1.14-5.34) with a p-value of 0.013. Conclusion: Pre-operative low albumin level < 3.5 gr/dl correlated to high seroma formation after modified radical mastectomy.
Research on the Conflict Between Pedestrians and Right-turning Vehicles at Signal Intersections Based on Psychological Level
Authors: Ma Xinyue , Liu Yingming , Guo Yongqing
Published: June 2023

Urban roads play an important role in daily life, and signal intersections, as an important nodes of urban roads, are the main place of traffic conflict. During turns, there are frequent traffic conflicts between right-turning vehicles and pedestrians at specific stages. This conflict will lead to the acceleration, deceleration, and parking of right-turning vehicles and the delay of right-turning vehicles, which will affect the efficiency of the entire intersection and threaten the personal safety of pedestrians crossing the street. This paper adopts the combination of video and questionnaire survey, by observing the signal intersection pedestrian and right driver behavior, then the questionnaire, analyzing the psychological traffic participants, find out the real reason for the connection between the behavior and the psychological, microanalysis signal control road intersection right and pedestrian traffic conflict principle.
Behavior and Psychological Analysis of Electric Bike Rider Going Straight to Cross the Street at Signal Intersections
Authors: Xie Xinyu , Liu Yingming , Guo Yongqing
Published: June 2023

As an important part of China’s transportation means, electric vehicles have an important impact on China’s traffic environment and traffic safety, and the straight violation behavior of electric vehicles is widespread, which has become one of the main causes of traffic accidents. This paper uses the video method to observe the behavior of electric cyclists crossing the street and study the characteristics, and analyzes the behavior of running a red light in the process of going straight across the street. Using questionnaire survey to collect cyclist’s psychological data, understand the different rider in the street psychological state, the classification of various psychological activities, analysis of different psychological activities on the influence of the rider behavior choice, establish behavior and psychological contact, find measures to improve traffic safety, and help for reasonable standardization management.