bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dependencia en personas mayores en Andalucía
Authors: Castón Boyer Pedro , Ramos Lorente María del Mar
Published: January 2023

En este informe se analiza la situación de las personas mayores de 65 años con discapacidades que dan lugar a situaciones de dependencia y el contexto sociológico de la nueva Ley de Autonomía Personal. Se realizan una exhaustiva radiografía de esta realidad y del contexto sociológico de la nueva Ley de Autonomía Personal, que entrará en vigor en 2007, más conocida como Ley de Dependencia. Además, la investigación analiza con gran rigor el fenómeno de los cuidadores, reflejando que son mayoritariamente mujeres. Esta publicación es uno de los resultados de la investigación sobre las familias cuidadoras de enfermos de Alzheimer en Andalucía financiada por el Centro de Estudios Andaluces en su convocatoria de 2005 de ayudas a proyectos de investigación.
La brecha digital en Andalucía
Authors: Bericat Alastuey Eduardo , López Menchón Alejandro
Published: January 2023

En este informe se examinan el grado de desarrollo de la sociedad de la información en Andalucía en un interesante análisis comparativo que ofrece una precisa imagen de la llamada brecha tecnológica o digital.
¿Es viable el copago en el sistema de financiación sanitaria?
Authors: Puig Junoy Jaume , Martín Martín José Jesús
Published: January 2023

En este informe se realiza un completo estudio descriptivo sobre los sistemas de copago y analizan algunas alternativas viables. Contiene: "Las alternativas para la revisión del sistema de copago sobre los medicamentos" de Jaune Puig-Junoy y "Sistema de copago no farmacéutico" de José Jesús Martín
Cómo entender el debate de la financiación autonómica
Authors: Martínez López Diego , Sánchez Maldonado José , Molina Garrido Carmen
Published: January 2023

Contiene: "Autonomía y redistribución en el sistema de Financiación Autonómica" de Diego Martínez López y "Las propuestas actuales de reforma en la Asistencia Sanitaria" de José Sánchez Maldonado y Carmen Molina Garrido.
Nueva especie de Microchaetes hope (Coleoptera: Byrrhidae) de Chile central, con datos de distribución y clave para las especies chilenas
Authors: Solervicens A. Jaime , Elgueta Mario
Published: January 2023

Se describe Microchaetes foveiventris n. sp., tercera especie de Byrrhidae de la subfamilia Syncalyptinae presente en Chile. Se confirma la asociación de ejemplares de esta familia a céspedes de musgos. Se presentan figuras del aspecto externo de los individuos y de estructuras externas e internas relevantes.

Se destacan caracteres que diferencian este taxón de los previamente descritos para el país. Se aportan nuevos datos de recolección para Microchaetes paulusi Solervicens y M. araucanus Solervicens que amplían su distribución y se ofrece una clave de determinación de las especies chilenas del género.
Clinico-Histocytopathological Profile of Paediatric Head and Neck Malignant Neoplasms
Authors: Abraham S Z , Kahinga A A , Swaj H , Massawe E R
Published: January 2023

Head and neck malignant neoplasms are reported to be the tenth most common cancer globally. They are associated with potential morbidity and mortality because of their tendency to interfere with vital  functions of life such as breathing, swallowing, speech, hearing, vision, taste and smelling. Contrary to what was seen in the past where infectious diseases were the leading causes of paediatric morbidity and mortality, non-infectious diseases for example head and  neck cancers are  now spearheading the morbidity and mortality observed in paediatric population in Africa. This review aims at discussing the clinico-histocytopathological profile of various paediatric head and neck malignant neoplasms in different countries across the World.
Parachute Effect of Dividends Paid in Times of Health Crisis: Case of Moroccan MSI 20 Companies
Authors: Benjana Hajar
Published: January 2023

The dividend is a part of the profit that remunerates the shareholder, but in the deeper sense it is a tool that aims to cement at first sight the relationship between the company and its shareholders within the framework of a Shareholder Relationship Management (SRM).

Indeed, the dividend is dependent on the choice of the company, its size, its sector of activity but also on the economic situation of the country. Moreover, in times of crisis, some listed companies waive this distribution and others, on the other hand, seem more generous to absorb the fall in the stock market prices of their values in order to appease the losses suffered by their shareholders. In doing so, the objective of this research is to analyze the dividend distribution policy of listed companies who form the MSI 20 in order to verify the existence of the parachute effect of the dividend. For that, we choose a five-year study running from 2017 to 2021.
Los trabajos que valen. Diálogos a partir de dos etnografías junto a organizaciones de trabajadores de la economía popular
Authors: Señorans Dolores , Pacífico Florencia Daniela
Published: January 2023

En este trabajo, se analizan los modos en que se define, vivencia y valoriza el trabajo en experiencias de organización colectiva de la economía popular. Partimos de poner en diálogo resultados de dos investigaciones etnográficas desarrolladas junto a dos organizaciones nucleadas en la Confederación/Unión de Trabajadores de la Economía Popular. Mientras que los estudios sobre estas experiencias señalaron que la apelación a un sujeto trabajador constituyó la base del proceso de formulación de demandas por derechos hacia el Estado, aquí buscaremos dar cuenta del modo en que la construcción de una definición ampliada del trabajo permea las prácticas cotidianas de quienes integran las organizaciones. Recuperando perspectivas antropológicas que propusieron repensar el trabajo más allá de modelos económicos hegemónicos y aportes de la economía feminista, buscaremos mostrar que tanto las prácticas desarrolladas en las unidades productivas como sus modos de interactuar con el Estado evidencian la imbricación de lo que habitualmente se conceptualiza como productivo y reproductivo, laboral y comunitario, y dan lugar a una reinvención de aquello que se entiende como “trabajo” y en particular como trabajos que valen o son considerados “productivos”. Sostenemos que estas formas de valorizar, jerarquizar y disputar qué es trabajo y qué trabajos son socialmente relevantes constituye la base de la reivindicación del valor de quienes los llevan adelante en su lucha por el reconocimiento de sus derechos.
Análisis de las migraciones internas en Argentina en el período 2005-2010
Authors: Basso Martin
Published: January 2023

En el presente trabajo, se analizan factores asociados con las migraciones internas de Argentina. Se presenta una discusión teórica de las distintas perspectivas migratorias distinguiendo entre enfoques de carácter individual-económico y aquellos estructurales-sociales. Utilizando la matriz de migraciones para las 24 jurisdicciones, obtenida con Redatam correspondiente a datos censales de 2010, se calcularon indicadores de migraciones (tasas de migración neta y bruta e índice de eficacia migratoria, entre otros). También se desarrolló un script para realizar novedosos diagramas circulares que resumen visualmente los flujos migratorios constituyendo un vistoso y útil instrumento para tener un panorama más completo y rápido que la tradicional matriz. Se identificaron los principales flujos migratorios entre provincias. Las tasas netas de migración fueron positivas en la Patagonia y negativas en el norte argentino y notablemente en Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires (CABA). En la región pampeana, los flujos son elevados y las tasas migratorias son bajas. Posteriormente se efectuó un análisis más detallado utilizando la Encuesta Anual de Hogares Urbanos del mismo año, la cual posee datos a nivel individual y variables adicionales para realizar un análisis más profundo. Se identificaron factores de atracción y expulsión; entre las principales conclusiones, el ingreso es un factor importante de atracción de migrantes, como indica la teoría neoclásica, pero también se consideraron factores sociodemográficos como educación. En general, las migraciones están asociadas con ingresos más altos, aunque con tasas de desocupación mayores, lo cual puede deberse a dificultades para conseguir empleo en el nuevo destino.
Vijf misverstanden over ‘lerende evaluaties’
Authors: van der Knaap Peter
Published: January 2023

Vijf misverstanden over ‘lerende evaluaties’

Iedereen wil leren en maar weinig mensen vinden verantwoording afleggen leuk. ‘Lerende evaluaties’ kennen dan ook een groeiende populariteit. Tegelijkertijd worden ze vaak verguisd vanwege hun gebrek aan objectiviteit, kwaliteit en zelfs relevantie. Maar is dat wel terecht? Deze column gaat in op de vijf grootste misverstanden.
Swot Analysis in Making Relationship Marketing Program
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf  , Rahma Saiyed  , Josua Sahala
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to design and determine the relationship marketing strategy at Share Tea Sun Plaza Medan. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis (qualitative), the triangular method, the internal factor matrix (IFE), the external factor matrix (EFE), and a matrix of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) to create a relationship marketing strategy for the Share Tea Sun Plaza program. Medan. The results of research at Share Tea Sun Plaza Medan show that by using a matrix of internal and external factors and SWOT analysis, a relationship marketing strategy program can be produced that consists of Fresnack Cards, Big Day Sale, and Fresouvenir Cards that will be used in relational marketing.
SISTEM KOMPUTERISASI PENGARSIPAN SURAT MASUK DAN SURAT KELUAR DI BALAI BESAR WILAYAH SUNGAI PEMALI JUANA
Authors: Diah Yulianti Nuraisyah  , Migunani Migunani
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Surat Masuk dan Surat Keluar di Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Pemali Juana .Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Surat Masuk dan Surat Keluar di Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Pemali Juanadiharapkan bisa menggunakan sistem komputerisasi agar meningkatkan efisiensi dalam hal waktu dan tenaga sehinga bisa terjamin ketepatan dan keamanan dokumen yang diarsipkan.

Sehingga pada saat diperlukan suatu sistem informasi pengarsipan.Selain itu dengan sistem ini admin atau petugas pengarsipan juga dapat mengirim pesan disposisi melalui pesan sms yang ada di sistem, sehingga pesan disposisi akan lebih cepat tersampaikan kepada staff yang terkait.  Hasil akhir perancangan tersebut menghasilkan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Surat Masuk dan Surat Keluar pada Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Pemali Juana agar memudahkan admin dalam  pencarian surat masuk atau data kartu kendali surat keluar apabila suatu saat diperlukan.

Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Surat Masuk dan Surat  Keluar ini membahas mengenai pengarsipan surat yang terkomputerisasi, apabila itu surat masuk maka didata di kartu kendali surat masuk dan apabila itu surat keluar maka didata di kartu kendali surat keluar yang dilakukan oleh admin dan disimpan di database.
ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL ASPECTS OF MEDAN TELADAN STADIUM RENOVATION
Authors: Hendra Fahruddin Siregar
Published: January 2023

Based on the purpose of the Feasibility Study on the Renovation of the Medan City Exemplary Stadium, is to obtain a Foundation for the Planning and Design Program regarding the Renovation of the Exemplary Stadium in Medan City which has supporting facilities and is worthy of national fit. Spatial aspects in the feasibility study of the renovation of the Medan City Exemplary Stadium are adjusted to Regional Regulation No.1 of 2022 of the city of Medan (Regional Spatial Plan 2022 to 2042). The feasibility study of the renovation of the Medan City Exemplary Stadium used quantitative descriptive research, with the data used were primary data and secondary data. The Feasibility Study Method of Exemplary Stadium Renovation Planning to explain the design requirements (design needs) and design determinants related to the planning and design of the Exemplary Football Stadium with the analysis of spatial aspects. The results of this study are reviewed from the aspect of spatial planning, so the concept planned for the renovation of the Exemplary Stadium is feasible to be implemented.
Effects of the Cement Kiln Dust on the Ultrasonic Wave Velocity in the cement mortar
Authors: Abdulridha Ali
Published: January 2023

The mixture of the traditional cement mortar is mainly made from three components; ordinary Portland cement (OPC), sand and water. However, the OPC has many proven adverse effects on the environment and economy, such as harmful emissions and depletion of natural sources. Therefore, some studies try to minimise the use of OPC in cement mortar by providing and testing some alternatives, such as Cement Kiln Dust (CKD). The available studies confirm the applicability of CKD as a promising alternative to OPC in cement mortar. This study will explore the effects of different percentages of CKD (10-30% of OPC amount) on the Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV) in the cement mortar's properties. This study showed that adding CKD as a partial replacement for OPC decreases the UPV compared to the reference sample.
Modelling of electrochemical phosphate removal from water
Authors: Mubarak Hayfaa A.
Published: January 2023

Phosphate contamination in surface water is a common problem that still needs a dependable solution because the presence of phosphate is the main motivator of the eutrophication of surface water which leads to many economic and health problems. In terms of the economy, eutrophication ruins the quality of the water inhibits tourism activities and requires expensive treatments and management plans. While in terms of health, eutrophication results in the generation of toxins via algal activities. The present article presents the results of phosphate removal from water using an electrocoagulation unit supplied with aluminium electrodes, and also it presents the results of modelling of phosphate removal by the electrocoagulation method. The experimental work focused on the effects of distance between electrodes (D), current density (CD) and contact time (Time), and the modelling process was developed using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) (a three-factor Box-Behnken design). The results of both experimental and modelling studies were agreed with an R2 of 0.9779, and it was noticed that the 20 mg/L of phosphate was removed after 55 minutes of electrolysing at CD of 5 mA/cm2 and D of 3 mm. The results encourage the use of this method for phosphate removal from domestic wastewater or use the method as a pre-treatment for industrial wastewater because the latter is usually highly loaded with phosphate.
Nilai Hospitalitas Budaya Raputallang Sebagai Upaya Gereja Dalam Moderasi Beragama Pada Relasi Islam-Kristen di Toraja
Authors: Rerung Alvary Exan
Published: January 2023

Tulisan ini fokus berbicara tentang memelihara kerukunan dan mencegah kekerasan dalam relasi antara agama Islam dan Kristen di Toraja. Toraja belum pernah mencatat terjadinya konflik antaragama dan menyebabkan tindakan kekerasan di daerahnya. Namun tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa dengan adanya suasana politik, ekonomi, dan keadaan sosial juga bisa memantik terjadinya konflik di Toraja kapan saja. Itulah sebabnya, daerah Toraja, secara khusus Gereja harus aktif berfungsi dalam melihat potensi masalah tersebut. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan studi pustaka, tulisan ini menawarkan sikap hospitalitas Kristen yang diambil dari budaya raputallang. Raputallang memberikan setidaknya empat hal penting yang berkenaan dengan sikap hospitalitas Kristen, antara lain, sebagai simbol penyelesaian masalah, intropeksi diri, penguat relasi, dan simbol kontrol sosial. Keempat ini mengandung sikap keramahtamahan seperti saling menolong, mengingatkan, keterbukaan, lemah-lembut, saling menerima dan tidak membeda-bedakan antara satu dengan yang lainnya. Hal ini tentu bisa menjadi tameng dalam menjaga kerukunan dan menghindari kekerasan beragama di Toraja.
CHARAKTERYSTYKA WYBRANYCH BEZZAŁOGOWYCH STATKÓW POWIETRZNYCH PRZEZNACZONYCH DO ROZPOZNANIA POWIETRZNEGO
Authors: Kulik Tomasz , Kaźmierczak Hubert
Published: January 2023

Jednym z podstawowych zadań wykonywanych przez bezzałogowe statki powietrzne jest rozpoznanie powietrzne. Odgrywa ono wiodącą rolę zarówno w czasie pokoju, kryzysu, jak i wojny. Dzieje się tak, ponieważ bez wiarygodnych i aktualnych danych planowanie działań jest znacznie trudniejsze, mniej skuteczne, a w wielu aspektach wręcz niemożliwe. W aspekcie militarnym zadaniem rozpoznania powietrznego jest pozyskanie danych o przeciwniku, jak również ocena rezultatów prowadzenia działań wojsk własnych. Celem niniejszego artykułu była identyfikacja parametrów taktyczno-technicznych charakteryzujących bezzałogowe statki powietrzne wykorzystywane w Siłach Zbrojnych RP, przeznaczone do prowadzenia rozpoznania powietrznego. Mając na uwadze powyższe, w pierwszej kolejności opisano istotę rozpoznania powietrznego, następnie ustalono rolę i miejsce BSP w rozpoznaniu powietrznym, scharakteryzowano platformy użytkowane przez polskie wojsko, a w dalszej części zestawiono oraz porównano je pod względem takich parametrów, jak: rozpiętość skrzydeł, maksymalna masa startowa, prędkość przelotowa, prędkość maksymalna, długotrwałość lotu oraz zasięg operacyjnego działania. Pozwoliło to zobrazować różnice w ich budowie, określić pewne zależności i właściwości oraz sporządzić wnioski końcowe. W artykule posłużono się takimi metodami badawczymi, jak: analiza, synteza, uogólnienie oraz porównanie
INFRASTRUKTURA LOTNISKOWA JAKO CZYNNIK ROZWOJU LOKALNEGO I REGIONALNEGO NA PRZYKŁADZIE CENTRALNEGO PORTU KOMUNIKACYJNEGO
Authors: Kwiecińska Monika , Ordyniec Emilia
Published: January 2023

Celem artykułu było przedstawienie wpływu infrastruktury lotniskowej na rozwój lokalny i regionalny na przykładzie projektu Centralnego Portu Komunikacyjnego (CPK). Realizacja tego celu wymagała scharakteryzowania czynników rozwoju lokalnego i regionalnego, wskazania ich rodzajów oraz określenia, czym jest infrastruktura lotniskowa. Stosownie do przyjętego celu sformułowano główny problem badawczy: Jak infrastruktura lotniskowa wpływa na rozwój lokalny i regionalny? Uzyskanie odpowiedzi na powyższe pytanie wymagało zastosowania metod jakościowych, w tym dokonania krytycznej analizy aktów prawnych i wybranych pozycji literatury przedmiotu. Analiza podanych obszarów wskazuje, że powstanie CPK przyczyni się do zwiększenia mobilności ludzi, rozwoju turystyki, nowych możliwości dla przedsiębiorców (np. dostępność atrakcyjnych terenów inwestycyjnych czy wykorzystanie bardzo dobrego skomunikowania dla efektywniejszego przewozu towarów). Przewiduje się także wzrost atrakcyjności terenów wokół CPK, co z pewnością przyciągnie nowe inwestycje, a te przełożą się na wzrostmiejsc pracy i realnie podniosą jakość życia okolicznych mieszkańców.
Incursões na pré-história do marketing: o papel da infraestrutura de transporte na pa-vimentação de práticas de mercado na Inglaterra dos séculos XVIII e XIX
Authors: Soares Neto João Batista , Da Costa Francisco José , Coelho Fernando De Souza
Published: January 2023

Objetivo do estudo - Este artigo é uma incursão na pré-história do marketing que descreve e analisa como a infraestrutura de transportes na Inglaterra, durante a Revolução Industrial, ensejou o desenvolvimento dos mercados e a diversificação dos negócios nesse país.Metodologia/abordagem - Trata-se de uma pesquisa histórica, de abordagem qualitativa, baseada na triangulação entre referências bibliográficas, informações levantadas em visitas às regiões portuárias e/ou comerciais de 10 cidades inglesas (incluindo museus) e 8.700 registros fotográficos.Relevância/originalidade - A investigação aventa um processo que, neste trabalho, é denominado de pavimentação das práticas de mercado, cujos alicerces foram os investimentos em transportes aquaviários e ferroviários e, consequentemente, o florescimento de um padrão de comércio e de uma sociedade de consumo contemporâneos.Principais resultados - Como resultado, o artigo evidencia textual e visualmente o papel do transporte para o acesso a mercados, o aumento da produtividade, o crescimento econômico e os hábitos de consumo ingleses que resultaram, por sua vez, na emergência da gestão comercial no século XIX como antecedentes da disciplina de marketing.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas - O artigo é uma revisita a um processo histórico, na Inglaterra dos séculos XVIII e XIX, que demonstra como o marketing manifesta-se como campo profissional, precedendo a educação em marketing como disciplina acadêmica nos Estados Unidos do século XX; ademais, representa a pertinência de uma agenda de pesquisa com método histórico na área, algo com tradição nos periódicos do exterior, mas diminuto nas publicações nacionais.
The Effect of Herbal Therapy on Emesis Gravidarum
Authors: Assa Aprin Tania  , Ika Yudianti  , Eny Sendra  , Ririn Indriani
Published: January 2023

Handling emesis gravidarum using conventional drugs has a teratogenic risk, so another effort is to provide subscriptions using herbal therapy. This study was conducted to determine the effect of herbal therapy in reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarum Method: This type of research is a literature review using the Pubmed, Research Gate, SINTA database. Literature collection strategy using the PICO framework was then analyzed until there were 16 literature that could be used. The review method used is to compare and contrast to find similarities in the types of herbal therapy and the dissimilarities of the most effective herbs. There are differences in the frequency of emesis gravidarum in the use of ginger, mint, lemon, quince, lavender, orange herbs which are provided in the form of extracts and aromatherapy. Giving herbal therapy in the form of ginger, mint, lemon, quince, lavender, orange with aromatherapy and extract preparations can reduce the frequency of emesis gravidarum.
Internet of Things for Monitoring Infusion Fluids in Intravenous Chemotherapy Patients: Literature Review
Authors: Ajiyanti Herlin , La Ode Abdul Rahman
Published: January 2023

Administration of intravenous chemotherapy drugs to cancer patients requires sophisticated infusion fluid monitoring tools so that the therapy process is smooth, safe, and comfortable. Internet-based technology of things to monitor intravenous chemotherapy drug infusion fluids more accurately and easily. Non-systematic review literature, using online data base: Elsevier (ScienceDirect), IEEE Xplore, ProQuest, Sage Journal with keywords: "internet of things" AND "infusion monitoring" AND "chemotherapy", "infusion monitoring system" with filter: " full text”, “Published in the last 5 years”, “journal” AND “2017-2022”. Literature review of 10 journals using the internet of things to accurately monitor infusion fluids is beneficial for chemotherapy patients. Making a monitoring system for chemotherapy drug infusions in Indonesia based on the internet of things that is accurate, easy and cheap.
The Transformative Learning in Recitation of the Quran at the Baiturrahim Reading Al Quran Education Park (TPSA) in Selamat Kelurahan, Danau Sipin District, Jambi City
Authors: Warahmah Mawaddah , Adi Saputra Junaidi
Published: January 2023

This paper is the result of research that aims to find out: (1) an overview of the implementation of transformative learning in the TPSA Baiturrahim study group, (2) the problems faced by the TPSA Baiturrahim study participants and need to be overcome by transformative learning, (3) the changes obtained by the TPSA Baiturrahim study participants after acquire transformative learning. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study tradition. The technique used to determine informants is the Snowball Sampling Technique. The subjects of the study were the recitation administrator, Ustadzah, recitation participants. Data was collected by in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings obtained from the results of this study are: 1) an overview of the implementation of transformative learning in the TPSA Baiturrahim study group starting with the educator by providing an explanation of the recitations of the Qur'an and recitations. Furthermore, when there is time to visit members with the aim of staying in touch, they also approach to members so that what is conveyed is not just a question and answer dialogue but can be applied in everyday life.
Investigation of One Bath Dyeing Processes of PES/CO Mixed Towel Products and Investigation of Test Results
Authors: Aras Elibüyük Sultan , Demir Günenç Özlem , Gelgeç Esra , Yumru Şaban , Yıldırım F.Filiz , Koptur Tasan Perinur , Çörekcioğlu Mustafa
Published: January 2023

In recent years, restrictions on water use have increased due to the increase in population, global warming, rapid pollution and depletion of water resources. All over the world, not only warnings but also laws are issued and more environmentally friendly and sustainable production processes are developed. Our company is one of the well-established bathrobe and towel manufacturers and exporters in Denizli. As a result of the environmental policies adopted in 2014, environmentally friendly and harmonious production processes are implemented.The method normally used for dyeing PES/CO mixed towel products; first dyeing of the polyester part under HT conditions, reductive washing followed by dyeing of the cotton part with reactive dyestuff. Although disperse dyes require acidic environment and HT conditions, dyeing processes must be done in two separate baths because reactive dyestuffs are fixed in alkaline environment. It is stated in the literature that one-bath, one-step dyeing is possible by using disperse dyestuffs resistant to alkaline environment or by using reactive dyestuffs that can be fixed in acidic-neutral environment. In the light of the information obtained, one-bath dyeing of PES/CO mixed towel fabrics, which will be a new process for our processing, has been carried out. With the study, the time, chemical, energy and water values ​​consumed in this new process were examined and studies were carried out for the most ideal use. Since the study is a sustainable dyeing process, all dyeing steps have been reviewed. The most important criterion is the improvement of the water and energy consumption steps spent in the whole process for dyeing in the one-bath dyeing step. With this improvement, there is no difference in color and fastness between the old system and the new system. Research and experimental studies on this subject are also summarized in this paper.With this new process study, our company's water, energy and chemical savings, the company's impact on the environment and the waste water load have been reduced. In this way, our company's carbon footprint has been reduced and a more sustainable production process has been implemented. In the test results, there was no problem in washing, color and rubbing fastness efficiency. It is thought that the publications to be made with the results obtained can give ideas to the dyehouse businesses in Denizli and other provinces and develop new R&D ideas for improvements.
Opportunities to Production of Biofuel from Grains and to Improve the Factors Increasing the Yield of Bioethanol in a Short Time
Authors: Yıldırım Gözde Hafize , Yılmaz Nuri
Published: January 2023

When biofuels are used as an energy source, they are accepted as a renewable energy source that is safe for the environment and can replace fossil fuels at the same time. Additionally, using of organic materials obtained from plants and animals as biofuel is more advantageous compared to the formation of fossil fuels over hundreds of years. Therefore, biomass containing within itself substances such as sugar, starch, oil and cellulose, which have high energy availability, are considered as raw materials. While biodiesel is obtained from organic materials containing oil, ethanol and similar biofuels are generally obtained from organic materials containing sugar and starch. All these production stages vary depending on factors such as each plant species and variety, the amount of sugar contained in plants or sugar structures, the fermentation microorganisms used or the pretreatments applied. In this study, information is given about the stages of bioethanol production from grains and the issues affecting bioethanol yield.
The Investigation Of Basic Yellow 28 Adsorption by Using Different Carbon Material
Authors: Borklu Budak Turkan
Published: January 2023

Accessible water resources on the earth's surface are decreasing day by day. For this reason, the treatment of wastewater released into the environment from different industrial areas is becoming a very important issue. In the present study, the removal of Basic Yellow 28 (BY28), one of the dyes used in the textile industry, from aqueous media using adsorption method was tested. Two different carbon based adsorbents; graphene nanoplatelets (graphene) and activated charcoal (activated carbon) were used as adsorbents. The optimum operating conditions were found as 0.004 g, 10 mL, 10 mg/L BY28, 10 minutes for activated charcoal and 0.05 g, 10 mL, 30 mg/L BY28, 15 minutes for graphene. As a result of the data obtained at optimum operating conditions; it was concluded that activated carbon can perform a more successful treatment than graphene.
Design of Wavelength Selectively Metamaterial Antenna for Thermal Camouflage
Authors: Şanlı Atıf Kerem , Tabaru Timuçin Emre , Kılıç Veli Tayfun
Published: January 2023

Phase transition materials offer exciting opportunities to dynamically control the optical properties of photonic devices. As a special phase change material (PCM), vanadium dioxide (VO2) is an excellent alternative for thermal camouflage technology research. Due to the unique property of VO2, coupled with the metallic structure can enable the design of thermally reconfigurable absorbers that allow resonance tuning. We propose a very simple, multi-layered with metamaterial excellent thermal emitter nanoantenna. The size of our design is only 1365 nm for the infrared wavelength range from 0.8 to 12 µm. Concept silver (Ag), VO2, dielectric separator and silver (Ag) configuration are used for finite difference time domain (FDTD) analysis. The absorption band can be further expanded with more deposition layers with various metals. In this paper, a thermal camouflage mid-infrared adaptive metamaterial antenna based on a PCM metamaterial is designed to fit perfectly into atmospheric windows. The spectral properties of the structure were calculated using FDTD method. The distinctive feature of the proposed structure is that adaptations can be made by placing an ultra-thin VO2 interlayer between the metallic structures. We believe that the proposed design is very promising in terms of simple fabrication and modifiable aspects for wide-area broadband unity absorption.
Classification Mental Workload Levels from EEG Signals with 1D Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Baydemir Recep , Latifoğlu Fatma , Orhanbulucu Fırat
Published: January 2023

Mental workload (MWL) can be estimated according to the state of cognitive capacity after an activity. In this study, it is aimed to classify MWL levels from Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals recorded from a task moment. Using the proposed one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) model in the study, low (L) and high (H) level WL states were classified. The classification process was carried out in two stages. EEG signals passed through the preprocessing stage were classified with 1D-CNN in the first stage. In the second step, these signals were decomposed into subbands by applying Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and classified with 1D-CNN. As a result of the classification process, accuracy (Acc), sensitivity (Sens), and specificity (Spe) values were obtained and evaluated in this study. As a result of the evaluation, the most successful Acc rate was 98.4%, Sens rate 97.62%, and Spe rate 98.94%
Relação Família X Escola e o Aprendizado de Estudantes com Deficência
Authors: Santos Maria Osvaldina Furtado dos
Published: January 2023

A presente pesquisa tem a meta de analisar a relação entre a escola e a família dos alunos com necessidades educativas especiais no que tange ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem. A metodologia se baseia em um enfoque qualitativo, onde participaram professores das salas regulares, professores do Atendimento Educacional Especializado, familiares dos alunos com necessidades educativas especiais e coordenadores pedagógicos. Para a coleta de dados, utilizaram-se questionários com inquiridores abertos e, para a análise dos conteúdos, o software qualitativo Atlas ti 9. Os principais resultados evidenciam que a relação família e escola é de vital importância. Os profissionais de educação têm uma visão positiva da inclusão, mas os pais não reconhecem a necessidade da sua participação. É preciso melhorar a formação dos professores, assim como a adaptação dos materiais escolares para que se melhore a aprendizagem dos alunos.
Comparison of metabolites in the follicular fluid of bovine preovulatory and cystic ovarian follicles using nuclear magnetic resonance
Authors: SINGH MANDEEP , HONPARKHE MRIGANK , KUMAR AJEET , SINGHAL SUMIT
Published: January 2023

Estimation of metabolites in cystic and normal preovulatory follicular fluid through proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) in cattle suffering from cystic ovarian follicle is highly desirable.The trans-vaginal ultrasound guided ablation was used to collect follicular fluid from cystic (15) and normally cycling (8) dairy cattle. NMR spectra of both fluids were recorded at a resonance frequency of 500.13 MHz on a Bruker Avance-500 spectrometer equipped with solid state probe (5 mm). Spectra were phased manually, baseline corrected, and calibrated against 3-(trimethylsilyl) propionic-2,2,3,3-d4 acid at 0.0 parts per million (ppm) using Prometab software running within MATLAB. The cystic ovarian follicle associated metabolites with variable importance in projection (VIP) scores >2 were lactate (1.98 ppm), UDP-G (5.62), pyruvate (2.34 and 2.38) and creatinine/creatine (3.14) in cystic and normal preovulatory follicular fluid.These metabolites showed identifiable peaks, and thus can be used as potential biomarkers for dairy cattle suffering from cystic ovarian follicle.
Evaluation of terminal crosses to assess the suitability of PD-6 line as a male line for Gramapriya chicken variety developed for rural poultry
Authors: RAJKUMAR U , PASWAN C , HAUNSHI S , NIRANJAN M
Published: January 2023

The comparative performance of the terminal crosses involving either Poultry Directorate-6 (PD-6) or Poultry Directorate-2 (PD-2) lines as male and Poultry Directorate-3 (PD-3) line as female parents was evaluated to study the suitability of PD-6 line for production of Gramapriya rural chicken variety utilizing the performance data on 534 birds belonging to PD-6×PD-3 (254) and PD-2×PD-3 (280) crosses. The body weights were significantly higher in PD-6×PD-3 cross from four weeks onwards to till 14 weeks of age. Similarly, the shank length was also significantly higher in PD-6×PD-3 than PD-2×PD-3 cross at 4, 6 and 8 weeks of age. Sex significantly influenced the body weights from 4th week onwards in PD-6×PD-3 cross and from 6th week onwards in PD-2×PD-3. The adult body weights of females in both the crosses did not vary significantly except at 52 weeks of age. The live weight and dressing percentage were significantly higher in PD-6×PD-3 cross. All the slaughter parameters were similar in both the crosses without any significant variation except gizzard and feather proportions, which were significantly higher in PD-2×PD-3.The annual egg production in PD-6×PD-2 and PD-2×PD-3 crosses was 247.33 and 255.73 eggs, respectively. Therefore, the study concluded that, PD-6 line might be a suitable male line for production of Gramapriya chicken variety without affecting the performance.
CONSIDERAÇÕES E REFLEXÕES SOBRE A POLÍTICA INDUSTRIAL 4.0: BREVE ANÁLISE DA ARGENTINA E DO BRASIL
Authors: Iglesias Marcos Vinicius
Published: January 2023

Historicamente, a política industrial tem sido objeto de constante discussão e controvérsia tanto no contexto teórico quanto na esfera de política econômica de países desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento. Nesse sentido, o principal foco deste artigo consiste em abordar de forma exploratória e contextual a questão da política industrial e sua relação com a indústria 4.0, principalmente, no contexto latino-americano. Especificamente, são discutidos aspectos relacionados ao papel do Estado e sua capacidade como orquestrador da política industrial, e todo o contexto institucional que envolve o processo inovativo e a implementação da política industrial 4.0. Por último, foi realizada uma análise documental do principal instrumento norteador da política industrial 4.0 na Argentina e no Brasil. As principais considerações finais da pesquisa apontam para uma desindustrialização acelerada de ambos países nos últimos anos e, para uma recente política de indústria 4.0 em estágios iniciais ou de preparação socioeconômica do sistema, assim como uma política de caráter passiva pelo caráter de seus objetivos e pelo horizonte pautado por ações que não envolvem no longo prazo grandes projetos de desenvolvimento tecnológico ou substituição de importações
Percutaneous cholecystostomy as a treatment for acute cholecystitis in patients at high surgical risk
Authors: Becerra Garzón Samantha Nicole , Vera Pulla Raul David , Pintado Chamba Stephany Tamara , Tirado Jimenez Kimberly Yessenia
Published: January 2023

Percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat acute cholecystitis in patients who are at high surgical risk. The standard treatment for acute cholecystitis is laparoscopic cholecystectomy, however, the management of patients with high surgical risk is often controversial. As a result, less invasive measures have been sought, such as percutaneous placement of a cholecystostomy tube, which allows for immediate adequate decompression and drainage of the inflamed gallbladder. Such treatment could be permanent or temporary, depending on whether the inflammation is under control or the patient is recovering from a critical illness. Having an early and accurate diagnosis and determining the severity of acute cholecystitis are essential for proper treatment.  Due to the nature of acute cholecystitis, which can occasionally be life-threatening and limits the possibilities for other treatments due to the risk, there is no specific contraindication to percutaneous cholecystostomy. Nonetheless, there are indications for PC placement, and if placed early, its usefulness is significant and rapid. Moreover, clinical and technical success rates are both variable. The pathophysiology of acute cholecystitis predisposes to the placement of a percutaneous drain. Finally, cholecystostomy is one of the best options because it has positive effects for patients who are at high surgical risk
PERANAN BUDAYA DAN KEBUDAYAAN DI INDONESIA DARI ASPEK SOSIOLOGI HUKUM
Authors: Mohd. Yusuf D.M.  , Asep Haris  , Faizal Indra  , Heri Yanto  , Sugiharto
Published: January 2023

Sosiologi hukum menekankan objek pembahasan tentang efektivitas hukum/undang-undang. Dari paparan tersebut, nampak jelas bahwa antara kebudayaan, budaya hukum, antropologi hukum dan sosiologi hukum mempunyai kaitan yang erat, yaitu ingin melihat hukum dari segi manusia atau masyarakat. Adapun maksud dan tujuan pembahasan budaya hukum, adalah untuk dapat mengenal ciri-ciri (atribut) yang asasi, guna mengkaji proses yang berlanjut maupun yang berubah atau yang seirama dengan perkembangan karena sifat kontrososial itu tidak selamanya tetap. Perubahan budaya hukum itu tidak saja berlaku dikalangan masyarakat yang modern tetapi juga dikalangan masyarakat sederhana atau masya-rakat pedesaan, walaupun terjadinya perubahan itu tidak sama cepat, tergantung pada keadaan, waktu dan tempat Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Peranan Budaya Dan Kebudayaan di Indonesia Dari Aspek Sosiologi Hukum. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa peranan budaya dan kebudayaan di indonesia dari aspek sosiologi hukum bahwa dalam dunia pragmatis sedikit-dikitnya ada dua sistem norma atau dua sistem aturan terwujud didalam interaksi sosial, sedangkan pada lain pihak, pandangan itu bertolak dari: “pluralisme budaya”, dan mengkaji bagaimana hukum itu berperan dan menyesuaikan diri di dalam kondisi seperti itu. Ada kalanya tingkat penegakan hukum pada suatu masyarakat sangat tinggi karena didukung oleh kultur masyarakat, misalnya melalui partisipasi masyarakat (public participation) yang sangat tinggi pula dalam usaha melakukan pencegahan kejahatan, melaporkan dan membuat pengaduan atas terjadinya kejahatan di lingkungannya dan bekerja sama dengan aparat penegak hukum dalam usaha penanggulangan kejahatan, meskipun komponen struktur dan substansinya tidak begitu baik dan bahkan masyarakat tidak menginginkan prosedur formal itu diterapkan sebagaimana mestinya.
HARMONISASI NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN HUKUM YANG BERKEADILAN DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: Aprita Serlika , Mutiara Paramitha  , Fira Rahmawati
Published: January 2023

Harmonization of law is an important part of Indonesian law. the characteristics of justice based on Pancasila are values in the form of principles of justice or principles based on the One Godhead. Upholding justice based on justice from God, justice, and humanity as principles of justice that upholds to create an atmosphere that supports justice for Indonesian citizens. Pancasila is used in the formation of law or becomes the main milestone in forming laws and regulations that are in accordance with the spirit of the Indonesian nation which humanizes just and civilized humans and is socially just for all Indonesian people.
PUTUSAN PENGADILAN AGAMA TERHADAP ISTERI ATAS MASALAH HARTA YANG DIPERSENGKETAKAN DALAM GUGATAN HARTA BERSAMA DALAM PERKARA PERCERAIAN
Authors: Sri Hariati  , Musakir Salat
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out the decision of the religious court against the wife on the issue of disputed property in a joint property lawsuit in a divorce case at the Religious Court and to analyze the decision of the religious court, a study at the Mataram Religious Court. The problems that will be discussed in this study include how the decision of the religious court against the wife over the disputed property issue in a joint property lawsuit in a divorce case at the Religious Court and what are the obstacles to the court's decision against the wife over the disputed property issue in a joint property lawsuit in a divorce case in Indonesia. Religious courts. The method used is an empirical research method. The results of this study are: Settlement of disputes over the distribution of joint property for Muslims is the authority of the Religious Courts. Legal protection efforts on joint property issues can be taken by placing marital confiscations and joint property claims. The aim is to prevent the misuse of joint property by the husband, so as not to harm the family. The obstacle that often arises in legal protection efforts taken through joint property lawsuits in divorce cases is the limited knowledge of the wife's law, so that in litigation it can affect decisions that are not as expected. In addition, the permitting of the accumulation of joint assets with a divorce lawsuit also creates many problems in the practice of the procedure (procedural law) which are contradictory and take a long time.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAKAN ABORSI TANPA IZIN (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR 407/PID.SUS/2020/PN JKT.PST)
Authors: Hafidz Muhammad  , PL Tobing
Published: January 2023

The issue of abortion is no longer a public secret and is not a taboo subject to discuss. This is because abortions that occur today have become an actual thing and their events can occur anywhere and can be carried out by various groups, whether they are carried out by teenagers who are involved in promiscuity or adults who do not want to be burdened with responsibility and did not want the birth of the baby into this world. The problem in this paper is: What is the legal basis for regulating the crime of abortion in a positive legal perspective? and What are the basic considerations of the Panel of Judges in deciding case Number 407 /Pid.Sus/2020/PN Jkt.Pst. The research method used is a normative research method that focuses on library research to obtain secondary data from legal materials. The normative approach is carried out by reviewing the applicable provisions or laws and regulations. The results of the study show that arrangements related to abortion are regulated in two laws, namely the Criminal Code (KUHP) Articles 299, 346, 347, 348 and 349 and regulated in Law no. 36 of 2009 concerning Health Articles 75, 76.77.
ANALISA FEMINISME DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM STUDI KASUS: PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMERKOSAAN DI LINGKUP HUKUM POLDA METRO JAYA
Authors: Andika Setyo Nugroho  , Amsori
Published: January 2023

Legal protection on women as the victim of sexual violence is provided to look after the victim in which her human right was being violated, so that she could be treated with justice according to human right law. This study aisns to a nalyze legal protection effort on woman as the victim of sexual violence eithin polda metrojaya a uthority. This study uses empirical approach. It is a research method which uses empirical facts directly taken from human conducts. It can be taken verbally by interview, direct observation, as well as physical archives. This study found that the efforts given by polda metrojaya towards the victim is only limited to legal protection. The victim does not receive material or on material compensation. As polda metrojaya only has the authority to process and to follow-up report filed by the victim. During investigation, the victim experienced physical and psychological disorder, hence the inability to gave informations and details regarding the sexual violence report. Victim was also unable to recognize the perpetrator as it happened in a secluded and dark place. These conditions caused some obstacles for investigators to further process the report. As there was no other witness than the victim herself, therefore the head of female and children assistance unit (Kanit PPA) worked alongside DP3AP2KB Jakarta and UPTD PPA Polda Metro Jaya to assist and support the victim during the investigation process.
PEMBERATAN PIDANA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PEMBALAKAN LIAR KETIKA TERJADI BENCANA
Authors: Surasto
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the need for weighting of criminal threats in the crime of illegal logging in the event of a disaster. The legal materials used are primary legal materials collected by taking an inventory of the laws and regulations that are closely related to forestry crimes. Research Results Weighting criminal threats to illegal logging crimes during a disaster is needed on the basis that the general provisions of policies on illegal logging do not yet contain provisions for weighting criminal threats, the impact of repeated illegal logging needs to be the attention of policy makers, and the importance of weighting the criminal threat of illegal logging during disasters , because the deforestation rate is mostly illegal logging, and in order to increase the culture of obedience of business actors and provide a deterrent effect for criminals as well as future criminal policies on illegal logging crimes in the event of a disaster on the consideration that illegal logging is a multi-effect crime. By analogy with the criminal penalties in the regulation of criminal acts of corruption in the form of weighting criminal threats if corruption is carried out on disaster management funds, then in the forestry sector against illegal logging crimes, a policy of criminal penalties against illegal logging carried out during disasters is also formulated.