bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rules Enforcement And Unethical Behavior: Empirical research on Employee Fraud in Local Government Agencies
Authors:   Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta, Budiarto Dekeng Setyo , Setyoningtyas Yona ,   Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta
Published: July 2021

The tendency of fraud is one of the major threats to Indonesian country. The current research aims to study the effect of rules enforcement and unethical behaviors on the tendency of fraud based on gender. The sample consists of 126 employees from 28 Local Government Agencies (LGAs) in Kulon Progo regency. Purposive sampling was the sampling technique employed in this study. The results demonstrated a significant effect of unethical behavior on the tendency of fraud. However, rules enforcement level has no significant effect on the tendency of fraud. In addition, gender differences were observed in unethical behavior and the tendency of fraud. On the other hand, gender differences were not present in the level of rules enforcement.
The Effect of Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion on Retirement Planning
Authors:   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Baskoro Rahmat Aryo , Aulia Rensi ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia
Published: July 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy and financial inclusion on retirement planning. This study used a quantitative method with 236 respondents and processed by the method of multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that financial literacy and financial inclusion have a significant effect on retirement planning, means that the higher financial literacy and financial inclusion of a person, the better their retirement planning. In addition, the results of the study showed that respondents were dominated by moderate financial literacy levels with a percentage of 55.08%, moderate financial inclusion levels with a percentage of 57.20% and high retirement planning levels with presentations of 52.54% of the total respondents. Researchers also conduct additional research by choosing one of the demographic factors, which is monthly income. The results that monthly earnings also influence retirement planning where the higher a person's monthly income, the better their retirement planning.
Effect of Financial Literacy and Lifestyle of Finance Student Behavior
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Gunawan Ade , Chairani Chairani ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Published: July 2021

This study aims to examine the relationship between financial literacy and financial behavior of the lifestyle of the student and determine differences in financial literacy, lifestyle and behavior of student finance and business economics faculty. This research is quantitative data collection techniques using questionnaires. Sample used were 100 students consisting of students of the faculty of economics and business Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra, this study uses judgment sampling. Data were analyzed using classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, t test, F test, and the coefficient of determination. Research shows that financial literacy has no effect on the financial behavior.
Impression of Student Knowledge on Decisions Become a Customer of Islamic Banks
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Arniati Arniati , Arsal Muryani ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Akhmad Akhmad ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Asdar Asdar ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Adiningrat Andi Arifwangsa ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Published: July 2021

The purpose of the study is to determine the impression / influence of students' knowledge on the decision to become a customer of Islamic banks. This study uses a quantitative descriptive study with pourposiive samples of 50 VII semester students of the Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University, Makassar. Data collection techniques are observation and questionnaires while data analysis techniques are using simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that students' knowledge had a positive and significant effect on the decision to become a customer of a Sharia Bank.
Effect of Corporate Fundamental and Macro Economic Factors on Share Prices in Indonesia Stock Exchange Market
Authors:   Faculty of Economic and Business,Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Mulyanto Mulyanto , Riyanti Riyanti ,   Faculty of Economic and Business,Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Published: July 2021

This paper aims to examine and analyze the influence of fundamental and macroeconomic factors on stock prices either partially or simultaneously. The research subjects focused on LQ45 Index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Secondary data of Indonesian stock market share prices covering between 2013-2019 were used. One Least Square was used to analyze the data. The sampling technique used is the purposive sampling method, the sample used is the LQ45 Index Company. The results shows fundamental factors include ROA, ROE, DER, EPS, and PER have a positive and significant effect on stock prices. and Inflation and interest rates have a negative and significant effect on stock prices. And simultaneously these variables have a significant and significant effect on stock prices. The study can provide a picture that stock price movements have a strong and clear influence on the company's fundamentals and are reflected in some of the ratios contained in the financial statements, as well as macroeconomic conditions.
Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi dan Karakteristik Pekerjaan Terhadap Knowledge Sharing: Organizational Citizenship Behavior Sebagai Mediasi
Authors:   Universitas Bung Hatta Sumatera Barat, Handayani Fitri , Sefnedi Sefnedi ,   Universitas Bung Hatta Sumatera Barat,   Universitas Bung Hatta Sumatera Barat, Muslim Irwan ,   Universitas Bung Hatta Sumatera Barat
Published: July 2021

Organizational citizenshipxbehavior has been recognized as an important variable for every organization both in academicians and practitioners. Thexpurpose of this study is to investigate thexrole of organizatinal citizenship behavior as mediator onxthe relationshipxbetween perceivedxorganizational support, job characteritics and knowledge sharing. The number of respondents that could be used in this study was 37 employees of the CivilxServants inxthe Public Works andxPublic Housing Agencyxof the West Sumatra Region of Padang City. The resultsxof analysis showedxthat the perceived organizationalxsupport and jobxcharacteristics did not affect significantly knowledge sharing. Perceived organizationalxsupport wasxfound to have positive effect onxorganizational citizenship behavior and jobxcharacteristics did not influencexorganizational citizenship behavior. Furthermore,xorganizational citizenship behaviorxwas found to havexpositive effect on knowledgexsharing. In addition, organizationalxcitizenship behavior wasxproven to mediate thexrelationship between perceived organizationalxsupport and knowledge sharing.xHowever, it did notxmediate the relationship between jobxcharacteristics and knowledge sharing.
Perceived Organizational Support Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi dan Kinerja Karyawan
Authors:   Magister Sains Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga, Pratiwi Anggita Rinda , Muzakki Muzakki ,   Magister Sains Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga
Published: July 2021

PT. Panca Mitra Multi Perdana is a company engaged in the export-import field. The production division is a division with a large workload and generally has the highest employee turnover compared to other divisions. Employee turnover can be suppressed by increasing perceived organizational support. This is because perceived good organizational support is directly proportional to organizational commitment and employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of perceived organizational support on organizational commitment and employee performance on production division employees at PT. Panca Mitra Multi Perdana, located in Situbondo. This research uses causal quantitative research. The sample in this study amounted to 100 employees of the production division at PT. Panca Mitra Multi Perdana, located in Situbondo. Samples were selected using the purposive sampling method. Research data were analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results showed that perceived organizational support had a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment with an R-Square value of 0.9123 (91.23%). Perceived organizational support has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with an R-Square value of 0.8997 (89.97%).
Determinan Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kepemilikan Institusional Sebagai Variabel Moderating
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Ammy Baihaqi , Ramadhan Puja Rizqy ,   Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
Published: July 2021

This research aims in general to produce a determinant model of corporate value with institutional ownership as a moderating variable in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample in this study is all public banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which number 43 companies The type of data used in this study is using primary data. The results showed that variable returns on assets had a positive but insignificant effect on the company's value variables. Non-performing loan variables negatively and significantly affect the company's value variables. Variable capital adequacy ratio has a positive and significant effect on the variable value of the company. Variable loan to deposit ratio negatively and insignificant to the variable value of the company. Variable operating costs to operating income have a positive but insignificant effect on the company's value variables. Institutional ownership variables are unable to moderate the effect of variable return on assets, non performing loans, capital adequacy ratios, loan to deposit ratios and operating costs on operating income against the company's value.
The Implementation of E-Learning System on Intensive English Course in Darussalam Islamic Institution of Blokagung in Academic Year 2019/2020
Authors: Fadilah Laeliyatul , Dwi Andriani Zulfi Zumala
Published: July 2021

This study explains about the implementation of the e-learning system on the Intensive English Course in IAI Darussalam in the academic year 2019/2020. There are three problem statements of this study that are How is the implementation and the problems of the implementation of e-learning systems in the intensive English course, the last is how are the students' responses to the implementation of the e-learning system in the intensive English course. This study used descriptive analysis. The findings of this study concluded that the most common problem in the implementation of the e-learning system in the Intensive English Course is an internet connection. The implementation of the e-learning system on the Intensive English course has a slightly positive and tends to be a negative response from the students. They fully need face-to-face learning with their tutors. They argue that the e-learning system is not more effective than learning an Intensive English Course that does it directly.
Analisis Program Darussalam Memberi Solusi (DASI) di Radio Darussalam
Authors: Hadiono Abdi Fauji , Sugiyono Sugiyono , Alfaizin Ahmad Aid
Published: July 2021

Every program presented by the mass media should meet the needs of each user. Likewise, programs on the radio are required to have good values. This research was conducted to analyze 1) the pre-production process of the Darussalam Giving Solutions (DASI) broadcast program, 2) the production process of the Darussalam Giving Solutions (DASI) broadcast program. The method used is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation. Data analysis used an interactive model from Milles and Huberman. The results showed 1) the pre-production stage, Radio Darussalam was very well planned, namely holding a meeting in determining material themes based on trends that occurred in the community and determining competent presenters to discuss the material described, 2) the production stage, namely the application from the planning stage of the Darussalam Giving Solutions program, using a talk show format to send questions via Whatsapp messages, SMS, telephone and via comments on the Facebook live stream. This program is also a place to provide kindness and insight for loyal listeners.
Faktor Penyebab Eks Psikotik di Puskesmas Licin
Authors: Maskur Maskur , Aziz Abdul
Published: July 2021

Psychotic is a mental disorder that causes a person's inability to judge reality with his fantasies. The focus of the research is the factors causing the ex-psychotics at Pukesmas Licin. This research uses a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection by observation, interviews, and documentaries, then analyzed by interactive models. The results of the research, there is a new reality according to the version of the spikotic person, psychotic is divided into two, namely organic psychotic and functional psychotic. Ex-psychotic is a person who is declared to be recovered 70% medically with realistic testing. Ex-psychotic causes include biological factors, psychological factors, and socio-cultural factors.
Persfektif Islam Tentang Kedudukan dan Peranan Guru dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Arfandi Arfandi
Published: July 2021

A teacher is someone who provides knowledge to their students and is responsible for educating, teaching, guiding, directing, assessing and evaluating their students so that it is useful in the future. Professional teachers are teachers who are able to apply multidimensional relationships. Such teachers are those who internally have four competencies, namely: pedagogical competence, professional competence, personality competence, and social competence. The Islamic perspective on the position and role of the teacher is to position the teacher or educator in a noble position. Educators are positioned as spiritual fathers (spiritual father) for their students. He provides spiritual food with knowledge and development of noble morals (akhlaqalkarimah) and straightens them out. To create educators who are professional as well as competent in Islamic education, it is based on the demands of the Prophet because he was the only most successful educator in a short span of time, so that it is hoped that he can get closer to the reality of the educator with the ideal (Prophet Saw). The following are the competencies of Islamic educators and education: Religious Personal Competencies, Religious Social Competencies and Religious Professional Competencies.
Analisis Madzhab Syafi’i Terhadap Fatwa MUI tentang Akad Qardh
Authors: Syafa’at Abdul Kholiq , Afandi M. Afnan
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this research is to analyze the Syafi'i Madzhab against the MUI fatwa regarding the Qardh Akad. The type of research used is qualitative research and is descriptive analysis. The MUI fatwa which explains al-Qardh itself has been stated in the MUI DSN fatwa No. 19 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2001 on al-Qardh which includes; general provisions, sanctions, sources of funds, and other provisions. The research method is a qualitative method with a naturalistic type. The results of this study conclude that the DSN-MUI Fatwa regarding the Qardh contract is following the qardh concept established by the Syafi'i school, both in terms of law and its consequences, it's just that there are several points from the fatwa researchers have not been able to conclude through the mu'tabarah books of the Shafi'i school
Pemenuhan Hak Anak Pasca Perceraian Orang Tua
Authors: Nyoto Nyoto , Kisworo Budi , Ridwan Rifanto Bin , Saputra Hasep
Published: July 2021

This study aims to determine the fulfillment of children's rights after parental divorce in Rejang Lebong Regency. Knowing the obstacles experienced by parents so that they cannot fulfill their children's rights after divorce. This is to find out the implications of not fulfilling children's rights after parents' divorce on children's lives. This study uses a qualitative method to describe the fulfillment of children's rights after their parents' divorce. Barriers experienced by parents in fulfilling children's rights. As well as the implications of not fulfilling the rights of children. The results show that the responsibility of parents is not only concerned with the child's growth and development but also with the physical health of the child itself, the obligations and responsibilities of parents towards the child, at this time, that divorced parents have the responsibility to regulate the obligations towards the child. post-divorce child. Starting from the arrangement of child custody, child support so that no problems arise after the divorce between parents
Mengungkap Permasalahan Pembiayaan Sistem Bagi Hasil dan Islamisasi Teori Keagenan
Authors: Roziq Ahmad
Published: July 2021

This study aims to reveal the problem of the profit-sharing system and the solution to the problem. This research uses a qualitative approach and a kasyif analysis. A qualitative approach is used to reveal empirically to find solutions to the problem of profit-sharing system financing. Meanwhile, the kasyif approach is used to analyze the problems and financing solutions for the profit-sharing system based on the perspective of Islamic law. This study uses a case of implementation of profit-sharing systems in Islamic banking. The results of the study concluded that it is necessary to internalize the values â€‹â€‹of sharia (Islamic sharia ethics) in agency theory or it is necessary to reconstruct agency theory into "sharia agency theory" so that it is more appropriate in explaining agency problems in the production sharing system financing contract.
Kontribusi Marketing Syariah dan Citra Lembaga Dalam Mempengaruhi Keputusan Nasabah Menabung
Authors: Jauhariyah Nur Anim , Fitria Kiki , Mahmudah Mahmudah
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this study 1) Knowing the influence of sharia marketing (X1) on customer decisions (Y) saving; 2) Determine the magnitude of the influence of the image of the institution (X2) on the customer's decision (Y) to save; 3) Knowing the simultaneous influence between sharia marketing (X1) and institutional image (X2) on Customer Decision (Y) saving. In this study using a quantitative approach to the type of survey research. Determination of the research sample using simple random sampling technique with 30 respondents. Research conclusions 1) Sharia marketing Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Genteng Banyuwangi Regency is one of the factors that influence customers' decision to save. The better the marketing of sharia is carried out, the more interested the public will be in saving at Syariah Syariah Bank KC Genteng Banyuwangi Regency; 2) the image of the institution of Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Genteng Banyuwangi Regency is one of the factors that influence the interests of customers to save. The better the image in the minds of the public, the more interested people will be saving at the Syariah Mandiri Bank KC Genteng Banyuwangi Regency; 3) sharia marketing (X1) and institutional image (X2) are the dominant variables on customer decisions (Y) saving at Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Genteng Banyuwangi Regency.
Hak Pekerja Peyandang Disabilitas Di Jawa Timur Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah
Authors: Munir Muhammad
Published: July 2021

Human Rights as basic rights that are inherently inherent in human beings with universal nature, need to be protected, respected, and maintained, so that the protection and human rights of vulnerable groups, especially persons with disabilities. Persons with disabilities also have the same right in employment opportunities to obtain welfare through equal employment opportunities without discrimination. Although the Government has paid attention to the rights of workers with disabilities at work including protection of accessibility, but unfortunately in reality these regulations do not work properly. People with disabilities are not unable to work but are not given the opportunity so they cannot work, persons with disabilities are not because of their will but it is God's will and does not mean they cannot do anything when there are disabilities who cannot see but they can walk, can hear , and so forth. Basically in the world of employment already has a legal umbrella, namely Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, which in it regulates, all matters relating to labor in the time before, during, and after the work period. The law also regulates the rights and obligations of business actors, the State and workers / laborers. So in this case concerning the rights of persons with disabilities who have equality and equality with other humans, especially in terms of work. The author would like to further analyze the rights of persons with disabilities to obtain employment in terms of their benefit, namely using the Islamic legal method Maslahah Mursalah.
Dilema Hukum Keluarga Di Indonesia (Studi Analisis Kasus Perceraian di Indonesia)
Authors: Ainiyah Qurrotul , Muslih Imam
Published: July 2021

Dalam perundang-undangan perkawinan di Indonesia, perceraian dinyatakan sah jika dilakukan di depan hakim Pengadilan Agama. Karena ketidaktahuan tentang hukum, proses dan biaya yang tinggi, beberapa kasus membuktikan perceraian hanya dilakukan oleh suami isteri tanpa melakukan proses perceraian di Pengadilan Agama. Sehingga secara hukum formal, status pernikahan mereka masih sah, walaupun pada kenyataannya mereka sudah bercerai. Hal ini berpengaruh juga kepada masa Iddah yang harus dijalani oleh sang mantan isteri dan kapan sang mantan isteri bisa menikah lagi dengan laki-laki lain. Secara kenyataan, setelah terucapnya sighot cerai, maka secara otomatis sang mantan istri melaksnakan kewajiban Iddahnya. Tetapi secara hukum formal, Iddah baru akan dijalani setelah jatuhnya putusan cerai oleh hakim Pengadilan Agama. Kondisi semacam ini bias berakibat pada adanya ketidakpastian hukum pada umat Islam di Indonesia.
Strategi Penguatan Halal Supply Chain Di Indonesia Dalam Menghadapi Global Islamic Economy
Authors: Aslikhah Aslikhah , Faridah Alimatul
Published: July 2021

Muslim and non-Muslim communities in several countries in the world have taken great opportunities in the halal industry. Countries with a majority Muslim population compete with each other to become the world's halal supply chain. The purpose of writing this article is to find out 1) the KNKS strategy on strengthening the halal supply chain for halal products in Indonesia 2) The strategy of the Ministry of National Development Planning in accelerating the halal supply chain of the halal industry in Indonesia 3) To determine economic conditions of Indonesia in the global Islamic Economy. This article uses secondary data obtained through reports on the GIE 2020/2021 Report, KNKS, and the Ministry of National Development Planning. Data analysis in this article uses four stages, namely data reduction, data categorization, then data verification, and finally with data display. Conclusions are drawn by describing the report in the tables. It can be concluded that, with a large population and a Muslim majority as a destination country for investment in halal products, the strategies undertaken by stakeholders are directed at strengthening Indonesia's halal supply chain towards the world's halal axis.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Premium dan Solar Alternatif di Desa Buluagung Kecamatan Siliragung Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Jauhariyah Nur Anim , Inayah Nurul , Mahmudah Mahmudah , Nasrulloh M. Alaika
Published: July 2021

The type of program of activities in this service is Community Empowerment Through Processing Plastic Waste into Premium and Alternative Solar in Buluagung Village, Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency, namely to process plastic waste processed into fuel oil by using a plastic catalyst machine as a village innovation, because the BUMDes "Panji Samudera "Has been facilitated by the village with a machine that can process plastic waste into fuel oil. Conclusions in this empowerment 1) The need to optimize community participation in utilizing plastic waste processing equipment into fuel oil (BBM) in Buluagung Village so that by utilizing plastic waste in addition to reducing plastic waste but also can bring a source of income for the surrounding community. 2) The need for refreshment in the BUMDES organizational structure 'Panji Samudera', due to lack of coordination and synchronization of communication with the community, causing the underutilization of the use of existing plastic catalyst machines.
Peningkatan Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Melalui Pendampingan Perencanaan Apresiatif Desa Di Desa Benelan Kidul Kecamatan Singojuruh Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Annas Muhamad , Mawardi Sumari , Munawir Munawir
Published: July 2021

This dedication was carried out to improve the health and welfare of the community through the assistance of Village Appreciative Planning in Benelan Kidul Village, Singojuruh Subdistrict, Banyuwangi Regency. The results of community service show that the community realizes that the problem of waste must be handled together with all elements of the community. Clean and healthy living is the desire of all citizens. Household Waste Sorting is based on the results of the Healthy Lifestyle Training that has been carried out in each hamlet with PKK cadre participants and study group mothers. The transportation system from households is temporarily collected in a sorting place located in each hamlet, where the selection points are determined by the hamlet head. Waste sorting is carried out in temporary sorting sites located in each hamlet by sorting out Organic and Inorganic waste. Where for organic waste is managed into fertilizer while inorganic waste, especially plastic waste will be managed into plastic ore. Garbage Bank is a business unit that is under the coordination of BUMDes so that marketing of organic and inorganic waste sorting results will be coordinated through BUMDes.
Pelaksanaan Program Ahlul Qur’an (PRO-AQ) Sebagai Sarana Percepatan Hafalan di Rumah Qur’an Al-Azhar Al-Syarif Kertak Hanyar Kalsel
Authors: Ansari Muhammad Iqbal , Budi Iman Setya
Published: July 2021

Based on Sofyan's research entitled Development of the Tahfiz Qur'an Movement in the Reformation Era in Indonesia, tahfizh Al-Qur'an learning is growing. It can be seen from the rapid development of Rumah Tahfizh which was triggered by Daarul Qur'an which was initiated by Yusuf Mansur which reached 300 more branches. The concept of Rumah Tahfizh was adopted by Al-Qur'an educational institutions in Indonesia, instead of the Al-Azhar Al-Syarif Qur'an House which was installed in Manarap Village, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. Based on the results of observations, learning at Al-Azhar Al-Syarif Qur'an House is carried out in 3 shifts, namely shift 1, shift 2, and the afternoon shift. Each shift was conducted 3 times in the discussion. Expect students to actively study in 1 week 3 times. The target of students to memorize each visit is 2 lines of the Al-Qur'an Standard Mushaf Madinah. But this target failed to be resolved due to several problems, in the approval of students not entering (permission or illness), strengthening memorization that had been deposited, still the process of developing reading improvements, or new students memorizing composting at the Qur'an House not at home. One of the alternatives to maximize the memorization of the Qur'an is the program held by Tahfidzh Quarantine 1 Day at Al-Azhar Al-Syarif Qur'an House. The purpose of quarantine tahfidzh 1 day is to accelerate memorization, and activities at school after quarantine is muroja'ah, which is repetition of memorization that has been completed by compiling quarantine programs, has improved memorization, learning will be efficient, both for improving memorization and reading.
Menumbuhkan Budaya Literasi Bahasa Inggris Melalui Extensive Reading di Taman Baca Masyarakat (TBM) Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Wati Setyo
Published: July 2021

This community service program is motivated by the low level of literacy skills of the Indonesian people. This fact proves that the literacy value of Indonesian people reading is still very low. According to TBM West Java data in 2017, the Tasikmalaya region in the districts and cities has more than ten scattered community reading parks, but most have not been maximally utilized by the surrounding community, especially for the availability of English books. Seeing the above phenomenon, it is necessary to have a solution in the community. This community service program offers a language literacy program using the Extensive Reading method as an effort to foster community literacy. The main reason for this literacy program is that literacy is the right of everyone and is the basis for learning throughout time. This program combines foreign language learning with community literacy programs. This activity involved TBM managers and children as participants in the activity. The Extensive Reading method is used in community service programs to foster community literacy. The results of these community service activities include a literacy program that introduces extensive reading methods in improving integrated and effective English language skills to help equalize education through integrated reading services in Nagarasari, Tasikmalaya city
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Pengelola Wisata Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pemanfaatan Wisata Mangrove di Desa Kedungasri Kecamatan Tegaldlimo Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Munawir Munawir , Mahbub Mahbub , Masnida Masnida
Published: July 2021

Based on field studies, there are several problems faced by the community in Kedungasri Village, Dusun Persen, especially the Kaliwatu hamlet community, Tegaldlimo District, Banyuwangi Regency, including: 1) Lack of community response to the development of mangrove tourism. 2) Lack of public insight into the benefits of mangrove forests. 3) The mindset of society that is less advanced, innovative, and creative. 4) Lack of group group management of mangrove tourism. After the socialization of the program "Renovation of mangrove tourism facilities" which was followed by the community around the mangrove tourism, it had a positive impact on resolving the problem of renovating the tourist facilities, this empowerment received a positive response from the Kaliwatu hamlet community because it beautified the mangrove tourism in the Kaliwatu hamlet, Dusun Persen. Kedungasri Village, Tegaldlimo District, Banyuwangi Regency.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Di SLB Martapura OKU Timur
Authors: Sugiarti Sugiarti , Fitriani Herni
Published: July 2021

Language acquisition or language acquisition is a process that takes place in the brain of a child when he gets his first language or mother tongue which means acquisition of language regarding his first language. Normal human brain functions and speech tools can certainly speak well. Similarly, mentally disabled children also need language to communicate or to voice their hearts to others. However, the intellectual capacity of mentally retarded children who are below the average makes them difficult to obtain language and they often experience interference in language. Language is very important for everyone to master. With language, humans can convey their thoughts and feelings to others and can capture and understand the symbols of others. Language acquisition is closely related to children's cognitive development, therefore language skills (linguistic abilities) will be in accordance with their cognitive abilities, because linguistic abilities are one of the main factors that can influence a child's success in mastering language. But as is well known that autistic children have cognitive barriers that also cause language development is also hampered. These obstacles can be seen from the imbalance of language development with the age of the calendar (cronolicalage). Nevertheless they also have the same rights as normal children to obtain language as a tool to communicate with their environment.
Pengolahan Buah Pisang Menjadi Pinangun (Pisang Nugget Donowangun) Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat Desa Donowangun
Authors: Kristiono Natal , Astuti Indri , Hidayati Fitri
Published: July 2021

Donowangun Village, Talun District, has excellent plantation potential, one of the abundant commodities is banana. Banana fruit is a food material that has high economic value. The availability of bananas during the harvest season causes the price of bananas to decline. Of course, action needs to be taken so that prices do not fall too sharply. This problem condition is the basis of the Banana Fruit Processing Training activity to Pinangun (Banana Nugget Donowangun) in Donowangun Village. The purpose of this activity is to process bananas into processed products with high economic value, namely by making banana nuggets. The abundant availability of bananas certainly does not make it difficult for the surrounding community to later open a banana nugget business which has high economic value so that they have high hopes for increasing the market share of this banana fruit. In this activity the UNNES KKN team provided material on the future prospects of the nugget banana processing business. The next material is training on processing banana nuggets that are ready to be produced and have high selling value and proper packaging. The methods used are creative lectures, practice / demonstrations and discussions. The result of this activity is the increased insight and knowledge of PKK Donowangun Village women regarding banana processing. It is hoped that later it will motivate PKK women to create a home industry for banana nuggets.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Pembelajaran Berbasis Smartphone Android di KKG Kelas Gugus Pangeran Antasari Kota Banjarbaru
Authors: Ansari Muhammad Iqbal , Barsihanor Barsihanor , Arifin M. Fahmi
Published: July 2021

The spread of covid-19 in Indonesia has a huge impact in the world of education. Responding to the outbreak of the Covid-19, the government has implemented a Distance Education for education sector. The impact of the problem is experienced by many classroom teachers in Banjarbaru City, among them 1). There are still many teachers who have minimal knowledge related to learning with distance education systems, 2), There are still low skills of teachers in the creation of IT-based learning media. To solve the problem there are several solutions that the advocates offer such as 1), Providing knowledge about managing learning with distance education systems. 2). Providing knowledge about the types media platforms for distance education. 3). Providing training on making learning videos based on android smartphones through kinemaster application. Based on the results of the training on making learning videos based on android smartphones through kinemaster applications in KKG teachers of Pangeran Antasari Group class of Banjarbaru City that is well carried out, it can be concluded that the training activities are able to provide new knowledge and skills for KKG teachers in Group class of Pangeran Antasari banjarbaru city in the creation of smartphone-based learning videos through kinemaster application.
Senam Menuju Lansia Sehat dan Bugar
Authors: Haiti Margareta , Anggraini Novita , Manurung Aprida
Published: July 2021

Old age is a natural process experienced by both men and women who have reached the age of 60 years and over. Aging means that you have experienced a process of decline both physically and mentally. The elderly can still be productive when they have a healthy and fit body. Health can be maintained through a balanced nutritional intake and through physical activities such as gymnastics. Efforts to prevent disease in the elderly can be carried out through health checks. As for the purpose of this activity, the elderly are expected to be able to live healthy and fit to carry out their daily life. Methods: carry out elderly exercise together followed by health education and blood pressure checks for elderly mothers and fathers at the Sumarah Sukomoro Nursing Home, totaling 31 people. The results of blood pressure measurement showed that 33.3% had pre-hypertension (BP 120-139mmHg), 20% had grade 1 hypertension (140-159 mmHg), and 13.3% had grade 2 hypertension (≥160 mmHg).
Результати оцінювання фінансових витрат на експлуатацію і підтримку багатоцільових тактичних винищувачів, що вже були у використанні
Authors: Дроздов С.С. , Науменко М.В.
Published: July 2021

В статті представлені результати оцінювання обсягів прогнозованих фінансових витрат на експлуатацію та підтримку альтернативних варіантів багатоцільових винищувачів по всій глибині довгострокового та середньострокового планування розвитку системи озброєння і військової техніки тактичної авіації Повітряних Сил Збройних Сил України, які за аналізом стану та прогнозом динаміки пропозицій на світовому ринку озброєнь можуть бути закупленими, або взятими в оренду, або отримані за лізингом. Проведене оцінювання прогнозованих обсягів фінансових витрат на експлуатацію та підтримку альтернативних варіантів багатоцільових літаків тактичної авіації, що вже були в експлуатації, ґрунтується на використанні розробленої методики оцінювання альтернативних варіантів типів багатоцільових тактичних літаків. Представлені прогнозні оцінки обсягів фінансових витрат на експлуатацію та підтримку багатоцільових літаків тактичної авіації, по-перше, враховують особливість типового розподілу вартості життєвого циклу бойової авіаційної техніки, що закуповується за імпортом, по основних його стадіях, по-друге, тенденцію щорічного зростання фінансових витрат на стадії експлуатації бойової авіаційної техніки, загальний термін експлуатації якої перевищує 15 років. Аналіз результатів прогнозних фінансових витрат на експлуатацію та підтримку тактичних літаків дозволив виявити тенденції зміни обсягів таких витрат в залежності від країни-виробника бойової авіаційної техніки.
Повітряна операція у військових конфліктах сучасності
Authors: Жарик О.М. , Тристан А.В.
Published: July 2021

В статті визначені основні тенденції розвитку повітряних операцій у війнах (військових конфліктах) минулого та сучасності. Доведено, що переміщення збройної боротьби у повітряний простір піднімає роль авіаційної та протиповітряної компоненти збройних сил, від ефективності застосування яких буде залежати ступінь досягнення стратегічної мети воєнних дій. Наголошується, що повітряна операція є важливим компонентом операції з відсічі збройної агресії. Визначено, що сучасна концепція повітряної операції має вплинути на розвиток воєнного мистецтва, організацію підготовки, подальше реформування і розвиток Збройних Сил України та дозволить якісно реформувати Повітряні Сили та прискорити вступ України до НАТО. Основою успішного проведення повітряної операції є завоювання переваги у повітрі. Втрата переваги у повітрі ставить під сумнів успішність операції сил оборони держави з відсічі збройної агресії. За умови, якщо авіація та ППО, інші сили і засоби угруповання об’єднаних сил (сил оборони) будуть здатні виконати свої завдання в повітряній оборонній операції – тобто в операції з боротьби за перевагу в повітрі з оборонними цілями, то і угруповання Сухопутних військ будуть мати мінімальні втрати, збережуть свої бойові спроможності та будуть здатні виконати завдання в оборонній (наступальній або контрнаступальній) операції, інших операціях Об’єднаних сил.
Напрями удосконалення засобів моніторингу технічного стану силових кабельних ліній систем електропостачання військових аеродромів
Authors: Лагутін Г.І. , Хабоша С.М. , Перепелиця В.О. , Кулинич І.І. , Солдатенко І.О.
Published: July 2021

В статті проведений аналіз причин погіршення технічного стану силових кабельних ліній, які виникають в системах електропостачання стаціонарних військових аеродромів, та існуючих засобів оцінки стану ізоляції силових кабелів в умовах експлуатації. На підставі проведеного аналізу розглянуті перспективні засоби неруйнівного моніторингу технічного стану силових кабельних ліній систем електропостачання військових аеродромів, які сприяють підвищенню надійності функціонування систем забезпечення польотів авіації.
Аналіз впливу захисних властивостей засобів індивідуального броньованого захисту на необхідну кількість боєприпасів для пораження живої сили противника зі стрілецької зброї
Authors: Лисиця А.В. , Гузченко С.В. , Телюков С.М. , Козлов Д.М.
Published: July 2021

У статті проведено аналіз впливу захисних властивостей засобів індивідуального броньованого захисту на витрату боєприпасів для пораження захищеної цілі. Досліджується зміна очікуваної кількості патронів, необхідної для ураження захищеної цілі в залежності від виду зброї, типу патрону на відстані ефективної стрільби зі стрілецької зброї. Дано огляд залежності імовірності пораження захищеної цілі та очікуваної кількості патронів, зроблено висновок, щодо впливу класу захисної структури бронежилета на витрату патронів різних калібрів. Розглянуто актуальність пораження захищених цілей противника засобами індивідуально броньованого захисту виготовлених з високоякісних полімерних матеріалів: “Арус” і “Русар”. Результати роботи можуть бути використані для обґрунтування правил стрільби по захищених цілях, а також при уточненні таблиць стрільби зі стрілецької зброї: розрахунків кількості патронів, необхідних для пораження одиночної захищеної цілі.
Обґрунтування варіанту побудови збудника привідної радіостанції
Authors: Рисаков М.Д. , Кулик О.П. , Костенко І.Л. , Мельніков І.С. , Беспалько О.В.
Published: July 2021

У роботі розглядається один з можливих підходів до побудови збудника привідної радіостанції у складі цифрового синтезатора частот діапазону високих частот і перетворювача частот синтезатора у діапазон робочих частот радіостанції. Запропонована оптимальна схема побудови синтезатора частот на основі фазового автоматичного підстроювання частоти генератора, що управляється напругою, під частоту кварцового опорного генератора. Обґрунтовуються алгоритм отримання дробово-змінного коефіцієнту ділення частоти і схема побудови імпульсно-фазового детектора в кільці фазового автоматичного підстроювання частоти генератора, що управляється напругою.
Модель прогнозування геопросторових даних в системах обробки геопросторової інформації
Authors: Худов Г.В. , Маковейчук О.М. , Бутко І.М. , Хижняк І.А.
Published: July 2021

Предметом дослідження в статті є прогнозування геопросторових даних в системах обробки геопросторової інформації. Метою статті є розробка моделі прогнозування геопросторових даних в системах обробки геопросторової інформації. Удосконалено модель прогнозування даних, яка представляє собою адаптивну селективну модель на базі ансамблю інтегрованих моделей авторегресії-ковзного середнього {ARIMA(p, d, q)} різних порядків. При цьому в якості критерія селекції використовується мінімум суми квадратів відхилень для попередніх прогнозів, що забезпечує точність та робастність прогнозу і дає можливість приймати на його основі обґрунтовані управлінські рішення. Напрямком подальших досліджень є проведення верифікації отриманого прогнозу.
Приватні військові компанії як асиметричний потенціал стримування противника
Authors: Калетнік В.В. , Костюк І.А. , Возний О.О.
Published: July 2021

У статті на основі аналізу міжнародного досвіду розглядаються проблеми залучення приватних військових компаній до участі у військових діях в сучасних умовах. Досліджуються питання зміни ставлення до недержавних збройних формувань, оцінки проявів найманства з боку окремих держав і міжнародних організацій та можливості використання Україною приватних військових компаній як асиметричного інструменту протидії військовій агресії Росії. Зазначено необхідність подальшого пошуку механізмів вирішення неоднозначності у частині створення і застосування приватних військових компаній в Україні.
Catholic Church Law: Challenges by Secular Law and Religious Pluralism
Authors: Berkmann Burkhard Josef , Fries Augustinus
Published: July 2021

This article examines the challenges which arise for Catholic canon law from the collision with secular law and the law of other religious communities. It begins by looking at the conditions provided by canon law itself in order to meet these challenges. Subsequently it addresses the specific challenges posed by secular law, especially human rights, and its general influence. Finally, it discusses the challenges posed by religious pluralism, first clarifying the church’s legal relationship with other religious communities and then addressing the very specific question of why church law also applies to non-members in certain cases. The conclusion is that catholic canon law is better equipped to face the current challenges than other religious laws. Nevertheless, there are fruitful tensions and inevitable breaks.
Religious Law in the Service of Human Rights?
Authors: Greeff Wiebke
Published: July 2021

During the 1990s, a period representing the peak of often novel interpretations in human rights litigation by the judges of the Egyptian Supreme Constitutional Court, Egypt’s human rights performance was better than in other Islamic states sharing a commitment to the supremacy of Shari’a law. This article argues that there is a gap between the dogmatic assertion of the communal good life defined in traditional Islamic terms and the reality of governance usually at odds with these stipulations. The peculiar practice of the Egyptian Supreme Constitutional Court in the 1990s highlighted two crucial, related questions: first, was it in principle possible to narrow that gap and align governmental action to rules derived from scripture? Second, does the highly fragmented and inconsistent character of classical Islamic law offer advantages in its adaptation to modernity? This article claims that the relative progress towards compliance with international human rights standards was due to progressive and strategically litigating judges, who used Islamic law opportunistically rather than dogmatically.
The Evolutionary Biology of Religious Behavior
Authors: Fieder Martin , Huber Susanne
Published: July 2021

In the following review article, we aim to summarize the current research progress in the field of evolutionary and behavior genetics studies on human religiousness and religious behavior. First, we provide a brief (and thus incomplete) overview of the historical discussions and explain the genetic basis of behavior in general and religious behavior in particular, from twin studies to molecular data analysis. In the second part of the paper, we discuss the potential evolutionary forces leading to human religiousness and human religious behavior, emphasizing the emergence of “axial age” and the so called “big gods” in the relatively recent history of humans.
Impact of Cultural Differences in Marketing on Buying Behaviour
Authors: Naik Anushka , Sharma Avantika
Published: July 2021

Culture and differences in culture across the globe form an important aspect of marketing. One of the biggest factors that is taken into consideration by both marketing analysts and consumers is culture. Cultural Marketing, therefore, has gained importance as a way of marketing and market research. Especially when it comes to international trade and global marketing. The volatile nature of cultures as a concept makes it very difficult to predict the success or failure of a product or service. Cultural differences in marketing, therefore form the fundamental decision-making factors in the international marketing arena. This paper studies the consumers’ perception towards marketing strategies that align with their culture and the subsequent decisions they are likely to take based on these factions. Understanding this psychology is crucial to ensuring that a company can get a good return on its market investments while still generating a profit. Hence understanding the culture of a particular region before entering it is crucial and can play a huge role in the success of the company in that region.