bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of BRCA1/2 Mutational Status on Survival Outcomes According to Secondary Cytoreductive Surgery and Maintenance Therapy in Platinum-Sensitive Relapsed Ovarian Cancer: A Real-World Evidence Study
Authors: Kim Se Ik , Lim Hyunji , Kim Hee Seung , Chung Hyun Hoon , Kim Jae-Weon , Park Noh Hyun , Song Yong-Sang , Lee Maria
Published: July 2022

Purpose This study aimed to investigate the impact of BRCA1/2 mutational status on survival outcomes in patients with platinum-sensitive relapsed (PSR) epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).Materials and Methods We retrospectively identified patients who received secondary treatment for PSR EOC at our institution between January 2007 and June 2021 and who underwent BRCA1/2 gene testing by either germline or somatic methods. The association between BRCA1/2 mutational status and survival outcomes was evaluated. Both secondary cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and maintenance therapy were stratified considering real-world clinical practice.Results Of 262 patients, 91 (34.7%) and 171 (65.3%) were assigned to BRCA1/2 mutation and wild-type groups, respectively. The two groups had similar proportions of patients undergoing secondary CRS (26.4% vs. 32.7%, p=0.286) and maintenance therapy (54.9% vs. 46.2%, p=0.178). Overall, no differences in progression-free survival (PFS; median, 19.7 vs. 15.1 months, p=0.120) and overall survival (OS; p=0.400) were observed between the two groups. In multivariate analyses, BRCA1/2 mutational status was not associated with PFS (adjusted hazard ratio, 0.816; 95% confidence interval, 0.596 to 1.119; p=0.207). BRCA1/2 mutational status did not affect PFS among patients who underwent secondary CRS (n=80) and among those who did not (n=182) (p=0.074 and p=0.222, respectively). PFS did not differ in the BRCA1/2 mutational status among the patients who received bevacizumab maintenance (n=90, p=0.992).Conclusion In this real-world evidence study, BRCA1/2 mutational status itself was not associated with PFS and OS in PSR EOC, which was consistent with whether secondary CRS or not and with bevacizumab maintenance.
Effect of a nutritional support protocol on enteral nutrition and clinical outcomes of critically ill patients: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Park Heemoon , Lim Sung Yoon , Kim Sebin , Kim Hyung-Sook , Kim Soyeon , Yoon Ho Il , Cho Young-Jae
Published: July 2022

Background: Enteral nutrition (EN) supply within 48 hours after intensive care unit (ICU) admission improves clinical outcomes. The “new ICU evaluation & development of nutritional support protocol (NICE-NST)” was introduced in an ICU of tertiary academic hospital. This study showed that early EN through protocolized nutritional support would supply more nutrition to improve clinical outcomes.Methods: This study screened 170 patients and 62 patients were finally enrolled; patients who were supplied nutrition without the protocol were classified as the control group (n=40), while those who were supplied according to the protocol were classified as the test group (n=22).Results: In the test group, EN started significantly earlier (3.7±0.4 days vs. 2.4±0.5 days, P=0.010). EN calorie (4.0±1.0 kcal/kg vs. 6.7±0.9 kcal/kg, P=0.006) and protein (0.17±0.04 g/kg vs. 0.32±0.04 g/kg, P=0.002) supplied were significantly higher in the test group. Although EN was supplied through continuous feeding in the test group, there was no difference in complications such as feeding hold due to excessive gastric residual volume or vomit, and hyper- or hypo-glycemia between the two groups. Hospital mortality was significantly lower in the group that started EN within 1.5 days (42.9% vs. 11.8%, P=0.018). The proportion of patients who started EN within 1.5 days was higher in the test group (40.9% vs. 17.5%, P=0.044).Conclusions: The NICE-NST may improve EN supply and mortality of critically ill patients without increasing complications.
Bratislava Legal Forum 2022
Authors: Szakács Andrea , Durec Kahounová Michaela
Published: July 2022

Comenius University Bratislava, Faculty of Law organizes on 12 and 13 September 2022 (Monday and Tuesday) under the auspices of the Alumni Club of Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Law the eighth year of the international academic conference “Bratislava Legal Forum 2022”.
Assessment of Barangay Peacekeeping Action Team’s Performance During Covid-19 Pandemic in Ozamiz City
Authors: Jolina B. Bente , Naila M. Macarimbang , Jho ann D. Matunhay , E. Gupit Elma Fe , F. Cuevas Jr. Jose
Published: July 2022

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a newly found coronavirus that causes an infectious disease. Infected patients may develop mild to moderate respiratory infections and recover without the need for specific treatment. Barangay Tanods is at the forefront of maintaining peace and order. They are made up of civilian volunteers who protect the community from irregular forces while also demonstrating their commitment to crime prevention by acting as deterrents to criminals, particularly in places where police are scarce. The BPAT is a national program of the PNP to encourage people empowerment from the community to address the real-time response in case a need arises, be it peace and order, security, or rescue related matters. The study will utilize a descriptive type of research. A descriptive type of research accurately and systematically describes the responses of the population considered in a particular study. The results revealed that the overall performance of barangay tanod was excellent, regardless of age, educational attainment, or gender. There were no significant differences in the performance of tanods divided into different groups. On the other hand, the delivery of BPAT services for crime prevention needs to be enhanced. The goal of this research is to assess the BPAT’s performance during the COVID-19 pandemic in the urban barangays in Ozamiz City, which includes the following: Barangay Aguada, Barangay Carmen Annex and Barangay Catadman in terms of patrolling, cooperation with other barangay officials, and health and safety protocol execution.
O valor da indenização na teoria da perda de uma chance: responsabilidade civil do advogado
Authors: Souza Solange Andrade de , Nascimento Maria Edilma da Silva
Published: July 2022

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo, fazer uma análise a cerca da responsabilidade civil do advogado, na teoria da perda de uma chance, e como calcular o valor da indenização, com base na discussão doutrinária e jurisprudência Brasileira.
Adoption of Audit Data Analytics - The Moderation Effect of Audit, Firm Size, and Voluntariness to Use
Authors: Tarek Menna , Mohamed Ehab. K. A. , Amin Hala M. G.
Published: July 2022

The study is one of the first empirical studies that focuses on the evolution of BDAs in the auditing field. This study aims to examine the moderation effect of audit firm characteristics such as audit firm size and voluntariness to use have on the relationships between the factors affecting auditors’ ATT towards using ADAs. The study is supported by the TAM model and the UTAUT model. A survey is the main research instrument used in the current study; the survey is administrated on Google forms and in direct collect form as well. The data examined for both Big4 and Non-Big4 auditors and the results shows mixed significance level for the different variables.
Pantograf Boynuz Hatalarının Derin Öğrenme ve Görüntü İşleme Teknikleri ile Tespiti
Authors: BAŞTÜRK Mahmut Ömer , YÜKSEL Veysel , TETİK Yusuf Engin , YILMAZ Mehmet , GÜNER Mustafa , KAYA Tolgahan
Published: July 2022

Görüntüler üzerinden hata ve anomalilerin otomatik tespiti, özellikle demiryolu taşımacılığı için kestirimci bakım uygulamalarında gün geçtikçe daha fazla yer bulmaktadır. Geleneksel bakım teknikleri, trenler için tam olarak güvenilemeyecek manuel çözümler içerirken; günümüzde görüntü işleme sayesinde daha sağlam çözümler üretilmektedir. Bu sayede bakım maliyetleri ve bakım süreleri de azalmaktadır. Trenler uzun mesafeler kat ettiğinden, trendeki sistemlerin yol boyunca zarar görmesi çok olasıdır. Hasar görme riski yüksek olan bu sistemlerden bir tanesi de pantograf-katener sistemidir. Pantografın katener ile temas eden bölgesi karbon şerittir ve katener sistemdeki elektriği trene iletmesi sebebiyle trene bağlı bileşenlerden en önemlilerinden bir tanesidir. Bu öneminden dolayı, karbon şeridi ağaç dalları gibi hasar verebilecek dış etkenlerden korumak için pantograf boynuzlarına ihtiyaç vardır. Karbon şerit yerine pantograf boynuzları hasar gördüğü için pantograf boynuzlarının bakıma ihtiyacının olup olmadığının bilinmesi önemlidir. Hasarlı boynuzların tespiti, görüntü işleme ve derin öğrenme tekniklerinden yararlanılarak otomatik olarak yapılabilir. Bu çalışmada, farklı çevresel koşullarda farklı hatalara sahip olan ve olmayan pantograf boynuzlarını içeren 34 adet simülasyon videosu oluşturulmuştur. Bu videolardan elde edilen kareler ayrı ayrı işlenmiştir. Temel görüntü işleme teknikleri sayesinde pantograf dışındaki arka plan nesneleri kaldırılmış, derin öğrenme modeli ile pantograf boynuz bölgeleri tespit edilmiş ve evrişimli sinir ağı sayesinde bir boynuzun hatalı olup olmadığı sınıflandırılmıştır. Oluşturulan metot ile bir pantograf boynuzunun hatalı veya sağlıklı olmasına %95,36 oranında doğru karar verilmektedir. Yüksek doğrulukla çalışan bu yeni yöntem, pantograf boynuz analizi üzerine literatüre önemli bir katkı sağlamaktadır.
Cointegration Analysis of Financial Market Indices During Financial Shocks

Focus on Global Financial Crisis and COVID-19 Рandemic Crisis
Authors: Pedisic Roko
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The рurрose of this research was to examine cointegration relationships among the stock market indices before and after the global financial crisis. The cointegration effects were analysed also in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample included 20 years of data at daily, weekly, and monthly frequencies for stock рrice indices in the United States (S&Р 500), Europe (STXE 600), Japan (Nikkei 225), China (SSE composite), Australia (S&P/ASX 200), and Brazil (IBOVESPA).
Two interesting empirical facts were documented. First, the global financial crisis does not seem to have played a significant and uniform role in influencing the cointegration relationship, as only for the monthly sample the number of cointegrating relationships changed after the crisis. Second, the daily sample allowed to explore the period during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings suggest that this event increased the number of cointegrating relationships, perhaps due to the global nature of such phenomenon which affects both developed and emerging economies contemporaneously. On the other hand, the financial crisis affected mainly developed economies, and the spillovers to emerging markets took place at a later stage as a second-round effect.
In line with the previous findings in the existing literature, the results of the study have shown that cointegration stock market indices is dependent on the period of analysis and the frequency of the data.

JEL classification numbers: C0, C4, G1, F6.
Keywords: Cointegration analysis, stock markets, financial crisis, COVID-19.
The Effect of Brand Image and Patient Satisfaction on Patient Loyalty in Outstanding Installations Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar
Authors: Supangat Dewi Wahyuni , Noor Noer Bahry , Thamrin Yahya
Published: July 2022

Customer loyalty is a customer's commitment to a brand, product or service based on a positive attitude that is reflected in consistent repeat purchases. This study aims to analyze the effect of Brand Image and patient satisfaction on the loyalty of outpatients at Dr. RSUP. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. This type of research is a quantitative research using an observational study with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were outpatients at Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar, totaling 170 respondents. The results showed that there was a direct influence of Brand Image on patient satisfaction, direct influence of Brand Image on patient loyalty, direct influence of satisfaction on patient loyalty and direct and indirect influence of brand image on patient loyalty through patient satisfaction in the outpatient installation at Dr. RSUP. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. It is recommended to the hospital management to be able to use various media to carry out promotions in order to further expand information about the big name and logo of the hospital so that it is more widely known, implement and make policies and review things that are still lacking, especially making improvements by adding equipment. and maintain the hospital's physical facilities
Analysis of Air Pollution Levels Due to Methane (Ch4) Emissions at Final Disposal Site
Authors: Israt Afsana
Published: July 2022

Methane gas, often known as CH4, is created by landfills and is considered to be one of the greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. The anaerobic breakdown of the organic matter that is present in trash is the process that leads to the release of methane. Methane emissions are likely to increase if the Final Disposal Site's garbage is allowed to continue to accumulate in larger mounds without being processed further. The purpose of this study is to determine the amount of methane that is already being released at the Dhaka landfill and to forecast the amount of methane that will be released from the Dhaka landfill over the following ten years. As a point of reference, the IPCC Waste Model Calculation method is used in the process of calculating methane emissions from Final Disposal Sites. According to the findings, the amount of garbage generated reached 0.449 kg per person each day, with organic waste making up the majority of the waste's composition. At the Dhaka Final Disposal Site, the potential value of methane emissions is 2.24 Gg/year, and according to the projections for 2026, this value will increase to 4.968 Gg/year. The socialization of reduce, reuse, and recycle procedures as well as the creation of the already existent Open Dumping Landfill are two examples of mitigation and adaptation measures that might be advocated to others.
Fatwa Zakat MUI dalam Menjawab Isu-Isu Kontemporer
Authors: Nasution Erni Juliana Al Hasanah
Published: July 2022

Keberadaan Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) selalu identik dengan fatwa. Karena salah satu peran MUI adalah sebagai pemberi fatwa (mufti). Penelitian ini berupaya menganalisis fatwa-fatwa zakat Komisi Fatwa MUI untuk menjawab permasalahan-permasalahan kontemporer seputar zakat terkait pengembangan objek zakat, pendefinisian asnaf, dan pengelolaan zakat. Sumber data diambil dari diskusi, wawancara langsung, observasi dan kajian pustaka. Dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Komisi Fatwa MUI telah mengeluarkan 16 fatwa pada periode tahun 1982 – 2000 yang dihasilkan melalui forum regular Komisi Fatwa MUI, forum Ijtima Ulama Komisi Fatwa dan forum Musyawarah Nasional MUI. Melalui fatwa zakatnya MUI berperan memberikan arah, pedoman, panduan bagi masyarakat dalam menjalankan ibadah zakat terkait persoalan pengembangan ashnaf, objek zakat, dan pengelolaan zakat yang belum dibahas secara detail dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadist. MUI juga ikut mengelola zakat, infaq, sedekah (ZIS) melalui Islamic Fund Development (IDF).
The mineral composition and gemological characteristics of decorative-interior and jewelry-ornamental ammonites from the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria
Authors: PETROCHENKOV DMITRY , BARABOSHKIN EVGENY
Published: July 2022

The article first presents results of a study of fossil ammonites from the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria as a mineral resource – a jewelry and ornamental raw material. The ammonites are associated with Lower Aptian deposits and are encountered within marly concretions.
The complex of the study of the ammonites included determination of the density, microhardness, luminescence, and mineral and chemical composition; the optical-petrographic and electron-probe investigations. The ammonites mainly consist of calcite (about 85 % by weight). They contain mineral impurities: aragonite, quartz, illite, kaolinite, microcline, albite, chlorite, anatase, pyrite, dolomite, and apatite. Their impurity elements are represents by Sr and Ba in increased concentration. The walls and septa of the shells are made mainly of calcite, aragonite partly preserved as well.
The ammonites are characterized by a wide range of the sizes, high decorativeness, good technological and environmental characteristics, which make it possible to manufactor a diverse range of interior articles and jewelry. The ammonite collecting is carried out in river valleys without mining workings, which does not require significant financial costs and does not violate the environment.
INVESTIGATION OF PARAGENETIC PECULIARITIES OF THE COMPOSITION OF CLINOPYROXENES FROM KIMBERLITES (THE CHUKUK PIPE, YAKUTIA, AS AN EXAMPLE)
Authors: VLASOVA ELVIRA , KHMELKOV ALEXANDER
Published: July 2022

The MineralogicalAnalyse specialized computer program was applied to study the chemical composition of clinopyroxenes from kimberlites of the Chukuk pipe. The software was especially designed to identify a paragenetic affinity of kimberlite minerals, based on their composition. It is able to recognize 31 parageneses among the clinopyroxenes. The compositional peculiarities of clinopyroxenes of the distinguished parageneses and their relationships were described in detail. The data presented most completely characterize the paragenetic diversity of clinopyroxenes from kimberlites and their related placers. According to the investigation, kimberlites of the Chukuk pipe are dominated by clinopyroxenes of poorly diamond-bearing parageneses, which consistent with the poor diamond-bearing potential of the body. The varieties from poorly diamond-bearing equigranular lerzolites are most common (41,5 %). Thus, the usage of the MineralogicalAnalyse software allows one to judge not only on deep-seated sources of clinopyroxenes from kimberlites, but also to do on the diamond-bearing potential of these sources.
REFLECTION OF KIMBERLITE POSITION ON MATERIALS OF SATELLITE IMAGE INTERPRETATION USING THE GEONOM TECHNIQUES
Authors: ALEXANDROV SERGEY
Published: July 2022

The GEONOM technique developed by the author for interpretation of satellite images has made it possible to distinguish anomalies of color shades, to which almost all known explosion pipes of the Zimneberezhny region in the Arkhangelsk Region, as well as most of such structures in the studied areas of Yakutia, Karelia, and the Kola Peninsula, are spatially confined. The technique is based on removal (complete or partial) of the influence of topographic relief shadows, clouds, and snow covers from a satellite image. It is implemented as the special computer program GEONOM. The essence of the technique consists in distinguishing anomalies of color shades in satellite images, that are spatially related to the prospecting targets. Results obtained using the technique are represented as a map of the anomalies of color shades. Such anomalies may fix manifestations of neotectonic, hydrogeological, and other factors that cause the specific coloring of landscapes near the explosion pipes. In spite of that the geological and landscape nature of the anomalies of color shades, distinguished using the GEONOM technique, is discussable, their spatial relationship to the explosion pipes is very real. Focusing of prospection works for new explosion pipes in areas of local magnetic anomalies, spatially associated with such anomalies of color shades, can significantly increase their effectiveness.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA DI DESA LEBIH BANJAR DUUR KAJA GIANYAR
Authors: Dewi Ni Made Melati , Daryaswanti Putu Intan
Published: July 2022

Background: Cognitive level is a mental process or physical or thought activity that leads to the role of perception, ability, memory and thought processes possessed by every human being. The incidence of cognitive decline in Indonesia in 2019 as many as 47% of elderly experience a decrease in cognitive level. The occurrence of changes and setbacks in the cognitive level in the future will have an impact on the health of the elderly one of which is, a decrease in memory and changes in memory. This study aims to determine the cognitive level in the elderly in the village of more Banjar Duur Kaja Gianyar in 2020.

Method: This study used a descriptive research method with cross sectional approach, the measuring instrument used in this study was the MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination) questionnaire. The population in this study is the elderly who live in the village of more Banjar Duur Kaja Gianyar with a total sample of 47 samples. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling.

Results: The results of the study of 47 elderly, the cognitive level of the elderly in the category of probable cognitive levels. Respondents with age > 60 are 18 elderly (45%) have a probable cognitive level. Respondents who were not educated 15 elderly (36.59%) had a probable cognitive level. Respondents who did not work 8 elderly (38.10%) had a probable cognitive level. 11 male respondents (44%) had a probable cognitive level.

Conclusion: The cognitive level of the elderly in the village of more Banjar Duur Kaja Gianyar is in the category of probable cognitive level of 19 elderly (40.4%).
PENERAPAN METODE PENCEGAHAN LUKA DECUBITUS PADA PASIEN BEDREST TOTAL MELALUI PERAWATAN KULIT DENGAN NIGELLA SATIVA OIL DI RSUD K.R.M.T. WONGSONEGORO KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Rahmanti Ainnur , Ningrum Ajeng Kartika
Published: July 2022

Pressure  ulcer is local injury of skin of subtexture it, generally at bump of bone, the effect of pressure or pressure combination with friction or seraping. To preventing the risk of pressure ulcer at total bedrest patient need to treatmen of skin by Nigella Sativa Oil. The purpose of this case study is to be analyze of application by prevention of pressure ulcer pressure sores method at total bedrest patient. The type of this research is descriptive with method of the case study. The subject of this research use two patient who is sustain of total bedrest more than 3 eith enteria for assesment result by Norton 14 scale less than 14 which it is categorized risk of everage pressure ulcer. The result of this research can be conclude at subject I from 10 Norton scale to 13 scale, at subject II from 13 Norton scale to 16 scale. So, at the time from it review with high severe of injury to use the Design from every the category that obtains the result 0 which it means not happens pressure ulcer injury by both of subject. The nurse must be applies by Nigella Sativa Oil therapy at total bedrest patient to can prevent of pressure ulcer risk.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Pengetahuan Pelaksanaan Mobilisasi Dini Pada Pasien Post Operasi Di BLUD RSUD H. Padjonga Daeng. Ngallekabupaten Takalar
Authors: Dewiyanti Dewiyanti , Wirda Wirda , Suardi Suardi , Oktaviana Dina , Alwi Alwi
Published: July 2022

Background : Early mobilization has a role in the healing process of postoperative patients. One of the nurse's roles in the recovery process is as an educator. Purpose :  of the study was to determine the effect of early mobilization counseling on knowledge of the implementation of early mobilization in postoperative patients at the BLUD RSUD H. Padjonga Daeng Ngalle, Takalar Regency. Methods: pre experimental design with a one group pre post test design with the sampling technique used is accidental sampling with a total of 34 respondents. Results: using the Wicoxon test, the calculated value was obtained with a value of = 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: there is an effect of early mobilization counseling on knowledge of the implementation of early mobilization in postoperative patients at the BLUD RSUD H. PadjongaDaengNgalle, Takalar Regency.
Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga menjadi Bernilai Ekonomi
Authors: Sutanta Sutanta , Hasbi Habid Al
Published: July 2022

Bertambahnya  jumlah  penduduk  di  Indonesia  berdampak  terhadap  tingkat konsumsi kemasan makanan. Akibatnya kemasan dari makanan yang di konsumsi seharihari  ini  menumpuk  dan  menyebabkan  berbagai  permasalahan.  Kesadaran  masyarakat terkait  sampah  masih  belum  tinggi,  masih  banyak  masyarakat  membuang  sampah sembarangan  dan membiarkannya. Pengabdi memberikan penyuluhan  terkait  pemilahan sampah yang dapat diolah menjadi  produk  kerajinan tangan yang  mempunyai nilai jual tinggi.  Kegiatan  pengabdian  ini  berjalan  baik  dan  mendapat  antusias  yang  tinggi  dari masyarakat
Pelatihan Manajemen Keuangan Bagi UMKM Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Usaha
Authors: Devi Anita Oktaviana Trisna
Published: July 2022

Pada beberapa kondisi krisis yang terjadi, masih banyak UMKM di Indonesia yang tetap tumbuh sehingga mampu menjadi tulang punggung perekonomian negara. Akan tetapi, umumnya UMKM tidak mampu mengelola kekayaan untuk meningkatkan keuntungan sehingga UMKM sulit tumbuh dan hanya berhenti pada skala mikro. Salah satu aspek yang menjadi penyebab rendahnya pertumbuhan UMKM adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang manajemen keuangan  Oleh karena itu, pengabdian ini fokus pada bagaimana memahamkan pelaku UMKM tentang manajemen keuangan yang baik sehingga dapat berdampak pada pengembangan usaha. Metode yang dilakukan berupa pelatihan sebagai bentuk sharing knowledge dan klinik konsultasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pelaku UMKM masih mencampur uang usaha dengan uang pribadi. Selain itu, pola pikir tidak ingin repot melakukan pencatatan juga menjadi kendala implementasi manajemen keuangan
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG SEKS BEBAS PADA REMAJA DI SMK N 1 PEDAN KLATEN
Authors: Bahri Ahmad Syamsul
Published: July 2022

Pendidikan adalah suatu kegiatan untuk mengembangkan kepribadian dan kemampuan tertentu, sehingga seseorang dapat mandiri. Pendidikan juga mempengaruhi proses belajar, semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan seseorang maka semakin mudah orang tersebut untuk menerima informasi. Semakin banyak informasi yang diterima seseorang, maka semakin banyak pula pengetahuan yang didapat. Pendidikan kesehatan adalah segala upaya untuk mempengaruhi orang lain, baik individu, kelompok atau masyarakat, sehingga mereka melakukan apa yang diharapkan oleh pelaku pendidikan atau promosi kesehatan. Perilaku seks bebas atau perilaku seksual pranikah menurut Soetjiningsih (2004: 135-136) adalah segala tingkah laku remaja yang didorong oleh hasrat baik dengan lawan jenis maupun sesama jenis yang dilakukan sebelum adanya hubungan resmi sebagai suami istri
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kotoran Sapi sebagai Bahan Baku Pupuk Bokhasi - Non Kimia sebagai Inovasi Pendukung Pertanian Organik
Authors: Ningsih Hardian
Published: July 2022

Penyelenggaraan kegiatan di latar belakangi karena adanya limbah kotoran sapi milik para peternak yang belum di manfaatkan dengan baik. Adanya peluang untuk menginovasikan limbah kotoran sapi tersebut menjadi sebuah pupuk yang dapat memberikan tambahan pemasukan bagi para peternak. Metode yang diterapkan berupa pendampingan kepada petani dan peternak yang diawali dengan melakukan sosialisasi kepada para peternak dan petani. Kegiatan lanjutan dari sosialisasi adalah kegiatan pendampingan pembuatan bokashi terhadap petani dan peternak dengan sistem door to door. Hasil pengaplikasian dari pupuk terbukti bagus sesuai dengan hasil analisis laboratoriumnya. Pembuatan bank bokhasi diperuntukan untuk memberikan gambaran kepada masyarakat bagaimana cara membuat produk yang memiliki nilai jual.
Farmer Friendly Solar Electric Fence
Authors: Prof. S Firdosh Parveen  , Sabeeha Atahar  , Priyanka L  , Pallavi  , Jyothi M
Published: July 2022

Crops are vulnerable to animals because of this it is very essential to monitor the surrounding area of farm, where the threat of animal or human interruption is expected. In this paper we present a method to protect farm from animals by using microcontroller based electric fence circuit using other peripheral devices like solar panel, IC ULN 2003, controller circuit, driver circuit, and buzzer. The developed system is not harmful to animal and human being.
Y verás como quieren en Chile… los forasteros a los chilenos
Authors: Arancibia Héctor , Cárdenas Manuel
Published: July 2022

Con una muestra de chilenos y de inmigrantes peruanos, colombianos y venezolanos investigamos sobre el grado de cercanía afectiva y relacional percibido entre los miembros de estos grupos. Adicionalmente indagamos en torno a la percepción de los inmigrantes acerca de los chilenos previo y posterior a su arribo a Chile y al enriquecimiento cultural percibido. Para los análisis estadísticos utilizamos la Prueba t de Student para comparar las medias entre los grupos. Los resultados muestran que los inmigrantes valoran la incorporación de los elementos culturales del país de acogida en su propia cultura, que mejoran la percepción que tienen sobre los chilenos al residir en Chile y que se sienten más cercanos y expresan más afecto que lo que perciben recibir de parte de los chilenos. En general los chilenos se sienten menos cercanos y expresan menos afecto de lo que reciben de parte de los inmigrantes.
Demandas emocionales, violencia laboral y salud mental según género en trabajadores de hospitales públicos chilenos
Authors: Palma Andrea , Ansoleaga Elisa
Published: July 2022

Es relevante estudiar las demandas emocionales del trabajo en salud porque se vinculan inevitablemente con la naturaleza del trabajo sanitario.La literatura previa ha vinculado la violencia laboral con las demandas emocionales, puesto que dichas demandas implican una carga de trabajo adicional, pudiendo transformarse en una fuente de conflictos. Se realizó un estudio transversal mediante la aplicación de un cuestionario de autorreporte a 1023 funcionarios (302 hombres y 721 mujeres) de tres hospitales chilenos de alta complejidad. Al analizar según respuesta positiva simultánea a los cuatro ítems aplicados el 63% de las mujeres están expuestas a altas demandas emocionales vs. el 55% de los hombres (p=0.025). No aparecen diferencias significativas entre hombres y mujeres en las demás variables del estudio, a excepción de la pertenencia al estamento no profesional (60% de mujeres vs. 46.2% de hombres). Las altas demandas aumentan la chance de reportar Violencia Laboral en más de cuatro veces en hombres y mujeres con análisis crudo, comparando con los no expuestos a altas demandas. Al ajustar por otras variables relevantes, el efecto sigue siendo significativo en ambos sexos.
Cyber dating abuse: Sex, substance use and relationship length
Authors: Guedes Sara , Correia Elisete , Monteiro Ana Paula
Published: July 2022

New technologies have grown exponentially in recent years, and they have been associated with phenomena such as cyber dating abuse. This study, carried out in Portugal, aimed to investigate whether there are differences in cyber dating abuse between sexes, to study the relationship between cyber dating and substance use, and between cyber dating abuse and relationship length. In this study participated 894 higher education students, aged between 17 and 56 years old. The Cyber Dating Abuse Questionnaire and the Drug Abuse Screening Test were used. Regarding to sex, the results showed statistically differences between some cyber dating abuse factors. It was also found that substance use was positively related to all cyber dating abuse factors. Moreover, it was observed that individuals who had been in a longer relationship practiced more acts of control. Possible justifications for the results, as well as practical implications of the results, are discussed.
Cartografía de prácticas de gobierno y subjetivación de jóvenes de sectores populares de Córdoba (Argentina)
Authors: Ghisiglieri Francisco , Cardozo Griselda
Published: July 2022

La vida cotidiana de los y las jóvenes de sectores populares de América Latina está condicionada por tecnologías de gobierno que tienen como resultado una juventud sitiada por la precariedad. Este artículo se propone cartografiar cómo se juegan estas tecnologías en la ciudad de Córdoba (Argentina). El análisis, de tipo cualitativo, toma herramientas de la analítica del poder foucaultiana, la cual permite indagar los modos en que se producen subjetividades en determinados entramados de poder, de manera singular y situada. Se realizaron registros, entrevistas etnográficas y análisis de fuentes secundarias, en el marco de una inserción a terreno realizada en un barrio de sector popular, entre los años 2014-2017. Como desarrollo analítico, se destaca un gobierno que opera fragmentando y jerarquizando la población, a través de diversas técnicas de poder que dislocan la vida cotidiana y provocan una precarización social, comunitaria y política de la subjetividad juvenil. A partir de estos hallazgos, se deriva a futuro una línea de investigación referida al necropoder y el juvenicidio, desde la perspectiva de la vida cotidiana de los y las jóvenes de sectores populares cordobeses.
Bichos raros: Género y subjetividades en el campo de la investigación en matemáticas en Chile
Authors: Valenzuela Fernando A. , Vera-Gajardo Andrea , De Armas Pedraza Tania , Dinamarca Noack Consuelo , Aguila Humeres Felipe
Published: July 2022

Exploramos los procesos de construcción de subjetividades generizadas en el campo de investigación en matemáticas en Chile. Este estudio se basa en 11 grupos focales –siete mixtos y cuatro de mujeres – con matemáticas y matemáticos de distintas regiones del país. Los resultados iluminan dos dimensiones entrelazadas de este fenómeno. Por una parte, distinguimos tres sentidos de la noción de extrañeza que articulan la construcción de subjetividades de mujeres matemáticas: disciplinar, estadística y normativa. Por otra parte, en línea con investigaciones previas, constatamos que estas formas de extrañeza se vinculan con la reproducción de discursos sexistas que las invisibilizan como ocupantes de posiciones de prestigio, al mismo tiempo que las visibilizan según formas estereotipadas de feminidad. En continuidad con la teoría del sexismo ambivalente, sugerimos que estos discursos se articulan de maneras benevolentes y hostiles en torno a tres figuras estereotipadas: indefensión, maternidad, y objeto de deseo masculino. Proponemos que modalidades ambiguas de expresión colaboran a perpetuar las estructuras sexistas del campo. Estos hallazgos contribuyen al análisis del campo de la investigación en matemáticas desde una perspectiva de género.
The fate of Holoregmia, a monospecific genus endemic to the Brazilian Caatinga, under different future climate scenarios
Authors: Rabelo-Costa Taynara , Portal Gomes Paulo Weslem , Oliveira Rocha Brenda , Leite Cruz Iury , Santiago Alves Ravena , Rocha de Sousa Oliveira Tiê , Passos Cordeiro José Luís , Ferreira Fernandes Moabe , Lughadha Eimear Nic , Freire Moro Marcelo
Published: July 2022

Background and aims – Climatic fluctuations during the Pleistocene altered the distribution of many species and even entire biomes, allowing some species to increase their range while others underwent reductions. Recent and ongoing anthropogenic climate change is altering climatic patterns very rapidly and is likely to impact species’ distributions over shorter timescales than previous natural fluctuations. Therefore, we aimed to understand how Pleistocene and Holocene climatic fluctuations might have shaped the current distribution of Holoregmia and explore its expected distribution under future climate scenarios.

Material and methods – We modelled the potential distribution of Holoregmia viscida (Martyniaceae), a monospecific plant genus endemic to the semi-arid Caatinga Domain in Brazil. We used an ensemble approach to model suitable areas for Holoregmia under present conditions, Paleoclimatic scenarios, and global warming scenarios in 2050 and 2090.

Key results – Holocene climates in most Caatinga were too humid for Holoregmia, which restricted its suitable areas to the southern Caatinga, similar to its current distribution. However, under global warming scenarios, the Caatinga is expected to become too dry for this lineage, resulting in a steady decline in the area suitable for Holoregmia and even its possible extinction under the most pessimistic scenario modelled.

Conclusion – The predicted extinction of the ancient and highly specialized Holoregmia viscida highlights the possible consequences of climate change for some species of endemic Caatinga flora. Invaluable phylogenetic diversity may be lost in the coming decades, representing millions of years of unique evolutionary history and consequent loss of evolutionary potential to adapt to future environmental changes in semi-arid environments.
Sertão do Araripe: Território de Resistência e Contradições Socioambientais
Authors: Silva Ana Paula Gomes da , Silva Henágio José da , Santana Gildo Ribeiro de , Andrade Luciano Pires de , Andrade Horasa Maria Lima da Silva de
Published: July 2022

Introdução: O Território do Sertão do Araripe é formado por 10 municípios e localizado na porção mais ocidental de Pernambuco e faz parte da região semiárida do Nordeste. As principais características naturais do Território do Sertão do Araripe são o clima quente e seco, com escassez e irregularidades de chuvas, geralmente concentradas em poucos meses, aliadas a uma alta evapotranspiração e à existência de grandes períodos de seca. Objetivo: O objetivo desse estudo foi o de compreender como se dar as interações entre os diversos atores do território entre si e com o meio ambiente. Material e Métodos: Para tal, foi utilizada as atividades de imersões do Programa de Pós-graduação em Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Territorial da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco-UFRPE como base para levantamento das informações. Resultados: Observa-se nos resultados obtidos que o modelo hegemônico instalado no território tem uma direta atuação nos conflitos socioambientais mostrados. Conclusão: É imperativo refletir e questionar se existe um modelo de desenvolvimento para o território, que consiga aliar a necessidade da “extração”, da matéria prima, com a redução drástica dos impactos ambientais, sociais, territoriais, entre outros, em nome de uma convivência harmoniosa e equilibrada.
Cartography of Catastrophe :
Precolonial Surveys, Postcolonial
Vampires and the Plight of Korean
Modernity
Authors: Soyoung Kim
Published: July 2022

This chapter looks across three centuries at the trajectory of South Korean
cinema from its contentious emergence in 1897 to its current global
dissemination (as of 2011). The cinemas of the precolonial Great Han
Empire (1897-1910) and the contemporary postcolonial Republic of Korea
(1948-) are compared and the negotiations between the national and the
transnational, which have run from the catastrophic to the cartographical
as South Korea maintains a state of emergency, are discussed.
“Cine-mania” or Cinephilia:
Film Festivals and the Identity Question
Authors: Soyoung Kim
Published: July 2022

This chapter looks at the conjuncture of film festival, cinema, cultural
politics, and global economy in an emergent identity position known as
“cine-mania.” Cine-mania is a form of cinephilia obliquely corresponding to
the condensed mode of production and reproduction at the semi-periphery
of the world system.
Inter-Asia Comparative Framework :
Postcolonial Film Historiography in
Taiwan and South Korea
Authors: Soyoung Kim
Published: July 2022

This essay analyses how postcolonial historiography is inscribed in cinema.
Two representative films from Taiwan and South Korea, The Puppet Master
by Hou Hsiao‐Hsien and Chwihwaseon by Im Kwon-taek, are compared,
not only to understand the working of decolonization in cinema but also
to understand the impact and effects of colonial history. The notion of
postcolonial film-making as an alternative construction of the archive
is evoked to locate film practice in the intersecting spaces of repository,
historiography, cinematic representation and social memory. The two films
are cited as instances of illuminating retrospection on fractured pasts;
the almost‐invisible archive and the future are cinematically envisioned
by suggesting a sustainable postcolonial episteme in the age of global
spectatorship.
Khảo sát độ tập trung fluor trong các nguồn nước uống ở Việt Nam giai đoạn 2016 - 2018
Authors: Minh Nguyễn Thị Hồng , Hải Trịnh Đình , Bích Nguyễn Ngọc
Published: July 2022

Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang được thực hiện trên 731 mẫu nước uống lấy từ các địa phương đại diện cho 7 vùng địa lý trong cả nước giai đoạn 2016 - 2018 nhằm xác định độ tập trung fluor trong các nguồn nước uống ở Việt Nam, từ đó làm cơ sở hoạch định chiến lược dự phòng sâu răng cho cộng đồng. Các mẫu nước uống được phân tích độ tập trung fluor bằng phương pháp điện cực chọn lọc với fluor. Kết quả cho thấy, tất cả các mẫu nước uống đều có tổng chung của độ tập trung fluor ở mức thấp, hầu hết dưới 0,20ppm theo tỉnh/ thành và hầu hết đều dưới 0,30ppm theo 7 vùng địa lý. Đây có thể là nguyên nhân dẫn đến tình trạng sâu răng cao trong cộng đồng. Cần thiết xây dựng chính sách sử dụng fluor hữu hiệu hơn để dự phòng sâu răng trong cộng đồng Việt Nam.
Kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành liên quan đến kháng sinh và kháng kháng sinh trong chăn nuôi tại xã Yên Nam, tỉnh Hà Nam, 2019
Authors: Phương Nguyễn Thị Lan , Hưng Trần Thị Mai , Tân Lương Minh , Thái Phạm Duy , Tâm Khương Thị , Minh Nguyễn Thị , Duyên Phạm Thị Thanh , Liên Nguyễn Thị Phương , Hiển Nguyễn Trần , Anh Đặng Đức , Thơ Nguyễn Thị Thi , Hoàng Trần Huy
Published: July 2022

Nghiên cứu cắt ngang được thực hiện nhằm mô tả kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành liên quan đến kháng sinh và kháng kháng sinh trong chăn nuôi ở người làm chăn nuôi và một số yếu tố liên quan tại xã Yên Nam, huyện Duy Tiên, tỉnh Hà Nam năm 2019. Nghiên cứu thực hiện trên 139 đối tượng, sử dụng bộ câu hỏi và thang điểm để đánh giá kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành của người tham gia nghiên cứu. Kết quả cho thấy 63,3% đối tượng nghiên cứu cho rằng kháng sinh có tác dụng phòng bệnh cho vật nuôi, 40,3% cho rằng kháng kháng sinh không xảy ra trong chăn nuôi hoặc không chắc chắn về điều này, 81,2% sử dụng kháng sinh với mục đích phòng bệnh cho vật nuôi. Người từ 41 – 50 tuổi có kiến thức tốt nhất; người có trình độ học vấn từ trung học phổ thông trở lên có thái độ tốt nhất. Thu nhập là yếu tố có mối liên quan hai chiều với các yếu tố kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành. Tăng một điểm kiến thức làm tăng 92% khả năng sử dụng kháng sinh theo đúng nguồn hướng dẫn. Tăng một điểm thái độ làm giảm 31% khả năng sử dụng kháng sinh trong chăn nuôi. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy cần nâng cao kiến thức và thái độ của người làm chăn nuôi nhằm tăng cường các thực hành tốt trong sử dụng kháng sinh trong chăn nuôi.
Tình trạng dinh dưỡng và một số yếu tố liên quan của trẻ dưới 2 tuổi nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp cấp tại Bệnh viện Sản nhi và Bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc năm 2021
Authors: Hoa Nguyễn Thị , Phú Phạm Văn
Published: July 2022

Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang tiến hành trên 559 trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc nhiễm khuẩn hô hấp cấp (NKHHC) tại bệnh viện Sản Nhi và bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc nhằm mô tả tình trạng dinh dưỡng và một số yếu tố liên quan. Trẻ được cân đo nhân trắc và bà mẹ được phỏng vấn bằng bộ câu hỏi. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy tỷ lệ suy dinh dưỡng (SDD) nhẹ cân, thấp còi ở trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc NKHHC lần lượt là 6,4% và 11,6%. Tỷ lệ SDD thấp còi tăng dần theo nhóm tuổi: < 6 tháng 7,7%; 6 - 11 tháng 11,9%; 12 - 23 tháng 17,2% (p = 0,028). Một số yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng SDD nhẹ cân gồm: Sống ở nông thôn (OR = 3,6; 95%CI 1,1 - 12,1), sinh non < 37 tuần (OR = 4,4; 95%CI 2,9 - 10,0), cân nặng sơ sinh thấp < 2500g (OR = 4,8; 95%CI 2,1 - 11,1), ăn không đủ số lượng thức ăn mỗi bữa (OR = 10,5; 95%CI 2,4 - 45,0) và ăn không đủ số nhóm thực phẩm (OR = 2,8; 95%CI 1,2 - 6,7). Yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng SDD thấp còi là ăn không đủ số lượng thức ăn mỗi bữa (OR = 2,7; 95%CI 1,4 – 5,3). Do đó, cần thực hiện các giải pháp nâng cao thực hành chăm sóc dinh dưỡng cho trẻ nhằm cải thiện tình trạng dinh dưỡng trẻ em dưới 2 tuổi mắc NKHHC, từ đó giúp nâng cao sức khỏe, giảm số ngày nằm viện và giảm nguy cơ tử vong ở trẻ em.
Lisocabtagene Maraleucel (Breyanzi)
Authors: CADTH
Published: July 2022

CADTH recommends that Breyanzi should be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of patients with large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) if certain conditions are met.

Breyanzi should only be covered to treat patients who have LBCL and have received at least 2 previous treatments that have not worked or have stopped working, as determined by a specialist.

Breyanzi should only be reimbursed if patients have not already been treated with a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, are in relatively good health to tolerate the treatment, is prescribed and administered by specialists and trained personnel in dedicated centres, and if the cost of Breyanzi is reduced.
Aging Performance of Low-Density Polyethylene/Silicone Rubber Blends Insulators Under Contaminated Conditions
Authors: Sohail Muhammad , Amin Salman , Butt Yasir , Ramay Muhammad Bin Zubaid
Published: July 2022

Insulation materials are a vital part of the electrical system in all kinds of high voltage (HV) Transmission lines. Environmental stresses affect the performance of all types of insulation materials over time. Dielectric breakdown strength (DBS), Hydrophobicity, Leakage current, internal partial discharge and volume resistivity are all three degraded parameters in the service environment. The materials stand best in outdoor insulation, with the lowest partial discharge, highest breakdown strength, high hydrophobic, Lowest Leakage current, and highest volume resistivity. Enhancement of these parameters is a potential avenue for many researchers over the period. In this study, low-density polyethene (LDPE) under different nanofillers, including SiO2, TiO2, TiO2@SiO2, with different weight percentages, are used. This study investigates the behaviour of dielectric breakdown strength (DBS), Hydrophobicity and Leakage Current (LC) for 1000h test under contaminated conditions such as High voltage, heat, ultraviolet (UV) radiations, salt fog, humidity, and acid rain.
Hybrid Fuzzy-PI and ANFIS Controller Design for Rotor Current Control of DFIG Based Wind Turbine
Authors: Khan Muhammad Adnan , Ali Ahsan , Shaikh Inam-Ul-Hassan
Published: July 2022

Wind energy generation provides one of the best and economical solution to the growing power demand. Doubly Fed induction generator is one of the most important variable speed wind generators. Integrating advanced controllers improves its performance and efficiency. The purpose of this research work is to optimize the wind energy conversion and efficient wind power extraction by controlling rotor current. Four controllers that are PI, Fuzzy, Hybrid Fuzzy-PI and Neural network based Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy controller are designed and implemented on DFIG. Controllers’ performance is assessed in terms of transients in rotor current i.e., percentage overshoot, settling time and steady state error under varying wind speed operation. Comparison of the results demonstrates that Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy controller outperforms as compared to that of Hybrid Fuzzy-PI, Fuzzy and conventional PI regarding transient response and maximum power extraction efficiency.