bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Pemahaman Guru dalam Menulis dan Mempublikasikan Artikel Ilmiah pada Jurnal Online
Authors: Richardo Rino , Abdullah Ahmad Anis , Rochmadi Tri , Rohayati Siti , Gustini Asrifatun
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTThe ability to write scientific articles for teachers is still quite low. While the career development of a teacher, especially in Submitting a Credit Score for promotion, Â it is very necessary to publish scientific articles as a condition. The writing of this article is part of the implementation of community activities with the aim of increasing teacher understanding in writing and publishing scientific articles carried out in the form of training (workshops). The methods used in this training are lectures, questions and answers, practice to mentoring. The instrument used to measure teachers' understanding abilities related to writing and publication was a pre-test and post-test questionnaire with a Likert scale and was validated. In addition, to measure the level of success of community service activities, an evaluation questionnaire was given to the participants. Based on the results of questionnaire data obtained that the teacher's understanding in writing to submit / publication in online journals increased.Â Keywords: Â Writing, Publication, Scientific Articles, Understanding, TeachersÂ Â ABSTRAKKemampuan dalam menulis artikel ilmiah bagi para guru masih cukup rendah. Sementara pengembangan karir seorang guru terutama dalam Pengajuan Angka Kredit untuk kenaikan golongan sangat diperlukan publikasi artikel ilmiah sebagai salah satu syarat. Tulisan artikel ini merupakan bagian dari pelaksanaan kegiatan masyarakat dengan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru dalam menulis dan mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah yang dilaksanakan dalam bentuk Pelatihan (workshop). Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini yakni ceramah, tanya jawab, praktek hingga pendampingan. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan pemahaman guru terkait menulis dan publikasi adalah angket pre-test dan post-test dengan skala likert dan telah divalidasi. Selain itu, secara umum untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan kegaitan diberikan instrumen angket evaluasi kepada para peserta. Berdasarkan hasil isian data angket diperoleh bahwa pemahaman guru dalam menulis hingga mensubmit/publikasi pada jurnal online meningkat.Â Kata Kunci: Menulis, Publikasi, Artikel Ilmiah, Pemahaman, Guru
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Sistem Pembelajaran Daring bagi Guru-Guru SMA di Kecamatan Palas, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan
Authors: Basri Muhammad , Perdana Yusuf , Lestari Nur Indah , Insani Marzius
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTAlong with the development of information and communication technology by utilizing the internet in all aspects of life, one of the growing utilization of the internet is in the field of education. Improving the quality of teachers, especially high school teachers, needs to be improved through various skills in material selection, teaching materials, learning media to learning models that are relevant to student needs and technological developments. However, in reality not all teachers can implement online learning, so it is necessary to conduct training on the use of learning for high school teachers, especially for high school teachers in Palas District South Lampung Regency. Presentation and demonstration methods for training carried out by training in the creation of a learning management system with google class application carried out by training participants with independent and responsible assistance. The results showed that the entire out well the increase in the knowledge of high school teachers palas subdistrict, south lampung regency towards a bold learning system with several google classroom Learning Management System platforms and google meet. Keywords: Training, Utilization, Online Learning System ABSTRAKSeiring dengan perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dengan memanfaatkan internet dalam segala aspek kehidupan, salah satu pemanfaatan internet yang sedang berkembang yakni di bidang pendidikan. Peningkatan kualitas guru-guru, khususnya guru-guru SMA perlu ditingkatkan melalui berbagai keterampilan dalam pemilihan materi, bahan ajar, media belajar hingga model pembelajaran yang relevan dengan kebutuhan siswa dan perkembangan teknologi. Akan tetapi pada kenyataannya tidak semua guru dapat mengimplementasikan pembelajaran daring, sehingga perlu dilakukan pelatihan pemanfaatan pembelajaran daring bagi guru-guru Sekolah Menengah Atas khususnya bagi guru SMA di Kecamatan Palas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Metode presentasi dan demonstrasi hingga pelatihan yang dilakukan dengan praktik pembuatan pengembangan learning manajemen sistem dengan aplikasi google classroom yang dilakukan oleh peserta pelatihan secara mandiri dan bertanggungjawab. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian sudah terlaksana dengan baik yang ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan guru-guru SMA Kecamatan Palas Kabupaten Lampung Selatan terhadap sistem pembelajaran daring dengan beberapa platform Learning Management Sistem google classroom dan google meet. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, Pemanfaatan, Sistem Pembelajaran Daring
Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Gizi Anak Usia Dini bagi Orang Tua dan Guru pada Masa COVID-19
Authors: Fadlillah M. , Kristiana Dian , Wulansari Betty Yulia
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTEarly childhood has very rapid growth and development. During this period children need health services and balanced nutritional intake so that they can develop physically and mentally optimally. Parents and teachers as the child's closest environment have a very central role in children's health and nutrition, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. This extension activity is intended to increase the knowledge, understanding and skills of parents and teachers in providing health and nutrition services for early childhood. It is hoped that parents and teachers can play an active role in maintaining children's immunity by meeting health and nutritional needs so that they can prevent the spread of the Covid-19. The method used in this activity is online webinars using google meet media. This activity was attended by 57 participants with two resource persons in the fields of health and early childhood education. Each resource person delivered material briefly for 20-30 minutes and continued with questions and answers for 45 minutes. The results of this outreach activity were: parents and teachers were very enthusiastic about participating in the webinar which was held on July 17, 2020 from 09.00 to 11.30 WIB. In addition, parents and teachers obtain material and an understanding of the needs of balanced health and nutrition for early childhood at home and at school.Keywords: counseling, parents and teachers, health and nutrition, early childhood, Covid-19 ABSTRAKAnak usia dini memiliki pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Selama periode tersebut anak membutuhkan layanan kesehatan dan asupan gizi seimbang supaya fisik dan mentalnya dapat berkembang optimal. Orang tua dan guru sebagai lingkungan terdekat anak memiliki peran sangat sentral terhadap kesehatan dan gizi anak, lebih-lebih di masa pandemi Covid-19. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan orang tua maupun guru dalam memberikan layanan kesehatan dan gizi bagi anak usia dini. Harapannya orang tua dan guru dapat berperan aktif dalam menjaga imunitas anak melalui pemenuhan kebutuhan kesehatan dan gizi sehingga dapat mencegah penyebaran Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah webinar online dengan menggunakan media google meet. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 57 peserta dengan dua narasumber di bidang kesehatan dan pendidikan anak usia dini. Masing-masing narasumber menyampaikan materi secara singkat selama 20 – 30 menit dan dilanjutkan tanyajawab selama 45 menit. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan ini yaitu: orang tua dan guru sangat antusias dalam mengikuti webinar yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 17 Juli 2020 dari pukul 09.00 sampai 11.30 WIB. Selain itu, orang tua dan guru memperoleh materi dan pemahaman tentang kebutuhan kesehatan dan gizi seimbang bagi anak usia dini di rumah maupun di sekolah.Kata Kunci: penyuluhan, orang tua dan guru, kesehatan dan gizi, anak usia dini, covid-19
Pelatihan Pembuatan Miniatur Pembangkit Energi Listrik
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Rizal Ardhi
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTScience is a lesson that is not just theory, but requires practical activities in the learning process. In this community service activity, the practice of making miniature electric power plants is carried out, for achieving aspects of a scientific learning system are reached, and students know the concept of energy change and the concept of one of the electric energy generators. These community service activities were carried out in two schools, there are MTs Ikhwanul Muslims and SDN Lemah Subur 1. In the implementation of student activities formed into several groups, a group consists of 5-6 students. Before starting to assemble miniature power plants, firstly, we conveyed knowledge about the concept of energy change, the concept of electricity generation in the world and which Indonesia uses in its daily electricity needs, then introduce what tools and materials are used in practice. The next step, we describe physics concept. Then to identify the effoxt of the activity on learning outcomes, the activity begins with the implementation of pretest and ends with posttest. Based ont the evaluation reslults, this activity succeeded in increasing learning outcomes by 32%.Keywords: energy change, power plants, science.   ABSTRAKPelajaran IPA adalah pelajaran yang tidak hanya sekedar teori, tetapi membutuhkan kegiatan praktek dalam proses pembelajaran.. Pada kegiatan pengabdian  masyarakat ini dilakukan praktek pembuatan miniatur pembangkit energi listrik guna mencapai aspek-aspek dalam sistem pembelajaran saintifik terpenuhi, serta siswa dapat mengetahui konsep perubahan energi serta konsep salah satu pembangkit listrik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di dua sekolah yaitu, MTs Ikhwanul Muslimin dan SDN Lemah subur 1. Pada pelaksanaan kegiatan siswa dibentuk menjadi beberapa kelompok, satu kelompok terdiri dari 5-6 siswa.  Sebelum memulai merakit miniatur pembangkit listrik, terlebih dahulu disampaikan pengetahuan mengenai konsep perubahan energi, konsep pembangkit listrik yang ada di dunia dan yang Indonesia gunakan dalam kebutuhan listrik sehari-hari, kemudian mengenalkan alat dan bahan apa saja yang digunakan dalam praktek. Kegiatan selanjutnya yaitu pemaparan mengenai konsep kerja secara fisika. Kemudian untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh kegiatan terhadap hasil belajar, kegiatan diawali dengan pelaksanaan pretest dan diakhiri dengan posttest. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, kegiatan yang dilaksanakan berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik sebesar 32%.Kata kunci: energi, listrik, IPA.
Pemanfaatan E-Learning dalam Uji Coba Persiapan Ujian Nasional di PKBM Anak Negri Paket B
Authors: Wiharto Yudi , Mufti Mufti
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTPKBM (Teaching and Learning Activity Center) Anak Negri in Ciledug organizes a Package B equivalent to a Junior High School which will take the Computer-Based National Examination (UNBK). Because in the PKBM Anak Negri there are no facilities for their students to do computer-based exam training because that is a problem for the Negri Children PKBM. Therefore, we provide a solution for PKBM Anak Negri to provide Computer Based National Examination (UNBK) training by utilizing the Moodle e-learning application with 2 trials and 2 tests. It is expected that all participants who participate in this training can produce a satisfactory value. Keywords: training, e-learning, PKBM, UNBK, moodle ABSTRAKPKBM (Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar) Anak Negri di Ciledug menyelenggarakan Program Paket B setara SMP yang akan mengikuti Ujian Nasional Berbasis Komputer(UNBK). Karena pada PKBM Anak Negri belum ada fasilitas untuk peserta didiknya melakukan pelatihan ujian berbasis komputer karena itu menjadi permasalahan pihak PKBM Anak Negri. Maka dari itu kami memberikan solusi bagi PKBM Anak Negri untuk memberikan pelatihan Simulasi Ujian Nasional Berbasis Komputer (UNBK) dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi e-learning Moodle dengan metode 2 kali test percobaan dan 2 kali test Ujian yang nantinya diharapkan semua peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan ini dapat menghasilkan nilai yang cukup memuaskan. Kata Kunci: pelatihan, e-learning, PKBM, UNBK, moodle
Pendampingan Pelatihan Perawatan Jenazah Sesuai dengan Syariat Islam
Authors: Sukiyanto Sukiyanto , Nisa' Rofiatun , Maulidah Tsalitsatul , Mufidah Eli
Published: November 2020

ABSTRACTEvery living creatures, including humans, will inevitably experience death. Because taking care of the corpse is a form of caring and respect for fellow Muslims. So we as a Muslims must know the procedures and rules for treating corpse. Thus that this corpse care training can contribute to helping the community to add officers who can organize the corpse so that the difficulty in finding the corpse organizers is overcome and trying to improve the ability of Bluluk villagers, about  rules for treating corpse according to Islamic law. There are three steps used in the training for treating corpse, namely lecture method, FGD (Focus Group Discussion), and practice of genizah management. The results obtained from this training were the Muslim NU group, and the surrounding community gained an understanding and mastered the concept of managing corpses and mastering the basics of managing Muslim corpses so that they could apply them in practice by the Al-Qur’an and the Sunnah and pay attention to manners in each the process. And the Muslim NU group and the surrounding community were willing to form a corpse management team so that they could contribute to the community. Keywords: Training, corpse care. Islamic Law. ABSTRAKSetiap makhluk hidup, termasuk juga manusia pasti akan mengalami mati.  Karena mengurus jenazah merupakan salah  satu bentuk kepedulian dan penghormatan kepada sesama muslim. Jadi kita sebagai seorang muslim harus mengetahui tata cara dan aturan dalam perawatan jenazah. Sehingga pelatihan perawatan jenazah ini dapat memberikan kontribusi untuk membantu masyarakat untuk menambah petugas yang dapat menyelenggarakan jenazah sehingga kesulitan dalam mencari tenaga penyelenggara jenazah teratasi dan berupaya meningkatkan kemampuan warga masyarakat desa Bluluk, mengenai aturan dalam perawatan jenazah menurut syariat Islam. Terdapat tiga langkah yang digunakan dalam pelatihan perawatan jenazah ini yaitu metode ceramah, FGD (Focus Group Discussion), dan praktik pengurusan jeanzah. Hasil yang didapat dari pelatihan ini yaitu kelompok muslimat NU dan masyarakat sekitar mendapatkan pemahaman dan menguasai konsep mengenai pengurusan jenazah dan menguasai dasar-dasar pengurusan jenazah muslim, sehingga dapat mengaplikasikannya dengan praktik yang sesuai dengan Al-Quran dan Sunnah serta memperhatikan adab-adab dalam setiap prosesnya. Dan kelompok muslimat NU dan masyarakat sekitar bersedia membentuk tim pengurusan jenazah sehingga dapat berkontribusi terhadap masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Pelatihan, Perawatan jenazah. Syariat Islam.
Метод визначення та коригування міжкалібрувальних інтервалів військових вихідних еталонів
Authors: Бойко В.М. , Ноженко О.М. , Меркулов О.А. , Герасимов С.В.
Published: November 2020

У статті показана роль метрологічного забезпечення зразків озброєння та військової техніки для своєчасного та достовірного виявлення виходу параметрів (характеристик) озброєння за границі встановлених значень шляхом проведення вимірювань. Обґрунтовано, що на сьогодні нормативно не визначено порядок формування міжкалібрувальних інтервалів вихідних еталонів. Метою статті є розробка методу визначення та коригування міжкалібрувальних інтервалів вихідних еталонів. Запропоновані основні розрахункові співвідношення методу визначення та коригування міжкалібрувальних інтервалів вихідних еталонів, проведено його дослідження. Наведений приклад застосування запропонованого методу для розрахунку міжкалібрувального інтервалу для існуючого вихідного еталону. Проведена перевірка розробленого методу на адекватність.
Методика оцінки ефективності заходів маскування у видимому діапазоні довжин хвиль
Authors: Сидоренко Р.Г. , Акулінін Г.В. , Безверхий С.А. , Сафарова Г.М.
Published: November 2020

Проведено оцінку можливостей апаратури оптико-візуальної розвідки, яка встановлена на космічних, літальних апаратах та наземних засобах щодо виявлення об’єктів. Наведені необхідні для розрахунків вихідні дані по об’єктах та умовах ведення розвідки. Отримано аналітичні вирази для розрахунку відношення сигналу до шуму зображень вихідного й замаскованого об’єктів та їх тіней, ймовірностей виявлення вихідного й замаскованого об’єкту. Розроблено математичний апарат для оцінки ефективності заходів маскування у видимому діапазоні довжин хвиль. Отримані результати можуть використовуватись при розробці нових засобів маскування та оцінці існуючих та перспективних засобів розвідки у  видимому діапазоні довжин хвиль.
Аналіз механізмів ураження цілі, яка має засоби індивідуального броньованого захисту зі стрілецької зброї на основі енергетичного потенціалу та сили удару кулі 5,45 мм, 5,56 мм, 7,62 мм
Authors: Лисиця А.В. , Тіхонов І.М. , Василенко В.В. , Явтушенко В.О.
Published: November 2020

У статті проведено аналіз захисних властивостей засобів індивідуального броньованого захисту. Досліджується зміна захисного ефекту в залежності від типу патрону на відстані стрільби в межах прямого пострілу. Дано огляд залежності кінетичної енергії та середньої сили удару кулі від відстані стрільби, зроблено висновок, щодо впливу пробивної, клиноподібної, гідродинамічної та забивної спроможності куль різних калібрів. Розглянуто актуальність ураження захищених цілей противника в умовах ведення бойових дій. Досліджено взаємозалежності енергетичних та силових характеристик типових куль вітчизняних та зарубіжних виробників на відстані стрільби зі стрілецької зброї, в межах прямого пострілу, з метою пошуку оптимальної ефективної відстані стрільби по захищених цілях. Оцінено відомі механізми ураження цілі та визначено на якій відстані стрільби домінує той чи інший механізм ураження. Запропоновано для практичного використання класифікацію заброньованого контузійного травмування, яке має місце при певній силі удару, для визначення мінімального часу на відновлення боєздатності ураженої цілі. Результати роботи можуть бути використані при формуванні вимог до правил стрільби по захищених цілях, а також при навчанні у стрільбі зі стрілецької зброї.
Метод мультиплексної просторової ортогонально-частотної модуляції сигналів
Authors: Солодовник В.І.
Published: November 2020

Розглянуто технологію сумісного застосування багатоантенних систем MIMO та ортогонального частотного розподілу каналів з мультиплексуванням OFDM для сучасних систем безпроводового звʼязку. Показано ключові варіанти використання MIMO. Проаналізовано переваги та недоліки методу просторової модуляції сигналів (Spatial Modulation, SM). Запропоновано метод мультиплексної просторової модуляції з OFDM для релеївського каналу з частотною селективністю. Проведено порівняльну оцінку спектрально-енергетичної ефективності запропонованого методу, а також класичних методів просторового мультиплексування та SM. Вказано обмеження, при яких метод дає енергетичний виграш та виграш за показником спектральної ефективності. Отриманий результат може бути ефективно використаний у системах безпроводового звʼязку нового покоління з обмеженими частотно-енергетичними ресурсами.
Fabaceae del distrito inferior de las Yungas (Selva Pedemontana) de la provincia de Jujuy (Argentina).
Authors: Carranza Ana V. , Armella Luis H. , Zenón Álvaro E.
Published: November 2020

Introducción y objetivo: La Selva Pedemontana es el distrito de las Yungas de Argentina más afectado por actividades antrópicas, siendo el Parque Nacional Calilegua (PN, Jujuy) el área de mayor superficie protegida de esta selva en Argentina. Fabaceae es una de las principales familias de Espermatofitas por su diversidad e importancia económica y también una de las más importantes de la Selva Pedemontana, por el número de especies, abundancia de individuos y variedad de hábitos. En la Flora de Jujuy esta familia no fue abordada. El objetivo del trabajo es presentar una síntesis de las especies de Fabaceae encontradas en Selva Pedemontana de Jujuy, como contribución al conocimiento de esta familia en la provincia. 
M&M: Se coleccionaron e identificaron ejemplares en estado reproductivo del área con Selva Pedemontana del PN Calilegua. Se revisó además la colección de ejemplares del Herbario JUA y bibliografía de la familia, registrando las especies presentes en Selva Pedemontana de Jujuy (departamentos Ledesma, Santa Bárbara y San Pedro), y las bases de datos Documentae Florae Australis (https://www.darwin.edu.ar/iris), Flora del Cono Sur (http://www.darwin.edu.ar/proyectos/floraargentina/fa.htm) y Tropicos (https://www.tropicos.org/home).
Resultados y Conclusiones: Se registraron 48 géneros y 92 especies, 47 de ellas están presentes en el PN Calilegua. Se coleccionó por primera vez para Jujuy y segunda para Argentina a Centrosema variifolium. Se menciona como novedad para Jujuy a Sesbania exasperata y amplía la distribución de Vachellia albicorticata y Senna obtusifolia. Muchas de las especies se encuentran en estado de conservación preocupante, por los desmontes y actividades de aprovechamiento forestal.
Young people's job-related fears in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: a psychological analysis
Authors:   Zaporizhia National University, Ishchuk Olga
Published: November 2020

Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic calls for studying the psychological characteristics of the activities and behaviors of various population categories, including young people, in order to optimize their lives in the difficult conditions and provide psychological support. The aim of the research was to assess and analyze young people's fears related to professional activities in the context of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. The methods used included analysis, generalization and systematization of the theoretical approaches to the phenomenon of fear, the authors' questionnaire "Job-related Fears during the COVID-19 Pandemic", content analysis, as well as statistical data processing. Results. It was found that the majority of Ukrainians aged 25 through 44 experienced high levels of fear, which in general indicated a general neurotic condition of the society. Young people were afraid of financial stability, uncertainty, being infected with the coronavirus directly from colleagues or customers, which developed the state of complete confusion. However, Ukrainians demonstrated resistance and positive motivation as well as the ability to see the resource and new opportunities, even being in a psycho-emotional state of fear. Conclusions: The obtained data may be useful in providing psychological assistance to young people in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Teaching staff physical and psychological health: an empirical study during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors:   G. S. Kostiuk Institute of psychology of the NAES of Ukraine, Karamushka Liudmyla , Kredentser Oksana ,   G. S. Kostiuk Institute of psychology of the NAES of Ukraine, Tereshchenko Kira ,   G. S. Kostiuk Institute of psychology of the NAES of Ukraine
Published: November 2020

Introduction. In modern conditions, the analysis of the personal and organizational factors behind teaching staff health has become a serious challenge. Aim: to empirically investigate the level of and factors behind teaching staff health. Methods. R. Straub "Assessment of Lifestyle and Health Level" (adapted by G. Zalevski) and a passport form. Results. In general, teaching staff have low-level physical and psychological health with the life mobility indicator being the most critical. Teaching staff psychological health is higher than their physical health. It has been shown that teaching staffs age, work experience and qualifications have negative correlations with the levels of their physical and psychological health. Conclusions. The results of the study indicate that teaching staff health is a serious problem, which has become especially acute during the pandemic COVID-19. There is a pressing need for effective organizational and individual teaching staff health promoting programs.
Cauchy problem with $\psi $--Caputo fractional derivative in Banach spaces
Authors: DERBAZİ Choukri , BAİTİCHE Zidane , BENCHOHRA Mouﬀak
Published: November 2020

This paper is devoted to the existence of solutions for certain classes of nonlinear differential equations involving the $\psi $--Caputo fractional derivative in Banach spaces. Our approach is based on a new fixed point theorem with respect to convex-power condensing operator combined with the technique of measures of noncompactness. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the obtained results.
Medical Tourism in India: Possibilities and Problems of Alternative Medical Treatment
Authors: GAUTAM Prakash , BHATTA Kumar
Published: November 2020

This study aims to explore the problems and potential of medical tourism in India. India has become one of the destination countries for medical tourists from around the world. However, due to issues at both the policy and operational levels, India, like many other such countries, faces a number of problems in the development of its medical tourism industry. Indian medical tourism can be divided into four categories: surgical treatment, cosmetic surgery, alternative medicine, and wellness treatment. In this study, the authors focus on alternative medicine and wellness tourism and explore the possibilities and problems.Results of the current study show that India’s medical tourism industry has great potential, as international tourists can visit India at a relatively low cost, there is an easy visa process, and India offers world-class and standardized medical services, services for alternative medical treatment, and more. Nonetheless, to realize this potential, the medical tourism industry in India must address with a variety of problems, including the absence of standardized herbal drugs and medicines as well as authentic raw materials, lagging processing technologies, the need for improved infrastructure, and lack of sufficient training for non-medical staff in cross-cultural sensitivity and language skills.
The New Science of Consciousness
Authors: Bondarev Vladimir
Published: November 2020

For many centuries, the complexity of the movement of the planets and the incomprehensibility of consciousness remained the greatest mysteries for scientists and philosophers. As Copernicus found, the first mystery is easily solved in the reference system associated with the Sun. Is there a reference system in which the mystery of consciousness is easily solved?Such a system exists, but the beliefs inherited from the distant past and deeply rooted in everyday and scientific ideas about the world do not allow discovering it. After all, it is based on the idea that any reality that can be thought and discussed is a product, not a cause of consciousness. If this idea is true, the real cause that once gave birth to consciousness and is generating it right now, within the framework of verifiable knowledge, can only be presented as nothing. This leads to unexpected conclusions about what consciousness is and how it generates the physical world. Since these conclusions take us too far beyond the conventional understanding of consciousness, they will be proved with the rigor inherent in the proofs of mathematical theorems and complemented by a description of an experiment capable of confirming their truth.
Jurnal Harian/Mingguan
Authors: YULIANA
Published: November 2020

Program kuliah kerja lapangan plus (KKLP) adalah salah satu program mata kuliah pendidikan yang harus dilakukan oleh mahasiswa STKIP-YAPTI JENEPONTO. KKLP merupakan program intrakurikuler dengan tujuan utama untuk memberikan pendidikan kepada mahasiswa.
Peningkatan sektor pariwisata di Indonesia_Boosting Indonesia’s Tourism Sector to be Competitive
Authors: Catarina Nyoman Ayu Shandy
Published: November 2020

Memiliki banyak sumber daya pariwisata dengan potensi tinggi, namun masih gagal mencapai target wisatawan di setiap tahunya. Kenyataan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kurangnya pengembangan dari berbagai sektor menjadi penyebab gagalnya pariwisata Indonesia dalam mencapai targetnya. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah guna memaksimalkan peran pariwisata Indonesia ialah dengan meningkatkan infrastruktur guna kemudahan akses wisatawan, serta menggaungkan Pesona Indonesia di kanca Internasional guna menarik wisatawan asing.
Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia
Authors: Sihaloho Estro Dariatno
Published: November 2020

Pengingkatan kasus positif yang terjadi dari hari ke hari menyebabkan banyak kerugian terhadap berbagai sektor di Indonesia. Salah satu nya adalah sektor ekonomi Indonesia. Pandemi Covid-19 sudah sangat menghancurkan ekonomi Indonesia. Kasus pertama diumukan oleh Presiden Jokowi pada tanggal 2 Maret 20203, Presiden Jokowi mengumumkan terdapat 2 orang yang positif terkena Covid-19. Pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020, nilai tukar rupiah masih tidak selemah sekarang. Pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020, nilai tukar 1 USD terhadap rupiah adalah sebesar Rp. 14,265.00, per hari ini tanggal 9 April 2020 nilai tukar 1 USD terhadap rupiah adalah sebesar Rp. 15,880.004. Jadi rupiah melemah sebesar 1,615 poin atau melemah sebesar 11.32% dalam 39 hari. Pelemahan terburuk rupiah hingga 10 April 2020, terjadi pada tanggal 23 Maret 2020, dengan nilai tukar 1 USD terhadap rupiah sebesar Rp. 16,575.00 atau melemah sebesar 16.19%.
PEMASARAN "Hasil pemikiran dari Para Dosen Berbagai Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia (Book Chapter-First Edition)"
Authors: Siregar Robert tua , Silitonga Hery Pandapotan , Syamsuri Abd. Rasyid , Halim Abd. , Haryani Dwi Septi , Sutarmin  , Sangadji Suwandi S. , Febrianty  , Samad Abdul
Published: November 2020

Buku Pemasaran ini sangat bagus dan menarik untuk dipelajari dan dibaca dengan baik dikarenakan buku ini memberikan pemahaman dan pengertian pemasaran terkini yang dapat memberikan pencerahan bagi para pembacanya. Perkembanganbisnis yang terus berkembang khususnya dalam jaringan online menuntut untuk dilakukan perubahan yang terus menerus. Perkembangan yang lain juga terlihat dari transaksi perdagangan dan sistem daring yang semakin dibutuhkan khususnya dalam era pandemic. Digitalisasi bukan lagi hanya pada generasi milenial tetapi semua orang harus dapat melakukannya yang kesemuanya harus menggunakan smart teknologi. Perkembangan teknologi pemasaran sudah pasti mempengaruhi perkembangan teori pemasaran, maka dari itu, para akademisi juga harus mengikuti perkembangan saat ini, sehingga pendekatan pemasaran modern akan semakin baik dan terus menunjukkan fenomena baru yangg semakin berkembang. Pada praktik pemasaran yang di lakukan banyak praktisi, mungkin telah terukur dan terintegrasi dengan perkembangan terkini, namun apakah sesuai dengan prinsip dari teori pemasaran. Sering terjadi adopsi teori dan praktik pemasaran dalam pelaksanaan pemasaran yang baik dan terus berkembang. Dapat disimpulkan buku pemasaran ini, sangat baik dan bagus untuk menjadi bahan bacaan bagi peminat dan pembaca ilmu pemasaran yang memperkaya praktik untuk kemajuan kemajuan akademik maupun bisnis perusahaan.
Ideologically motivated perception: The role of political context and active open-mindedness
Authors: Kossowska Małgorzata , Szwed Paulina , Czarnek Gabriela
Published: November 2020

In three experimental studies we investigate the role of contextual (i.e. issue politicization) and individual (i.e. active open-mindedness) factors, assuming that they influence the manner in which people of different political affinities perceive policy-relevant facts. We focus on political beliefs in the cultural domain, expecting that right-wing beliefs, compared to left-wing beliefs are associated with more inaccurate perceptions of facts (i.e. misperceptions) in ways that are politically congenial to right-wing ideology and official right-wing party narratives. We also argue that the level of accuracy in perceptions held by right-wingers (vs. lefts-wingers) is even lower when assessing highly-politicized (vs. less-politicalized) facts. Then, we postulate that assessments of highly-politicized facts are driven by political beliefs. In contrast, when assessing less-politicized facts, active open-mindedness modifies the relationship between ideology and accuracy assessment. The results of the study confirm the hypotheses proposed.
False Belief Understanding and Moral Judgment in Young Children
Authors: Ochoa Karlena , Rodini Joseph , Moses Louis J
Published: November 2020

Although the influence of intent understanding on children’s moral development has been long studied, little research has examined the influence of belief understanding on that development. In two studies we presented children with morally-relevant belief vignettes to examine the extent to which they incorporate both intent and belief information in their moral judgments. In Study 1 (N = 64), 5-year-old false belief (FB) passers rated agents with false beliefs as more positively intentioned in good intent trials (even though the outcome was bad) than in bad intent trials (even though the outcome was good). In contrast, 4-year-old FB passers were generally unable to integrate their belief understanding with their moral evaluations, performing no better on intention questions than FB failers. Neither age group significantly differentiated rewards and punishments as a function of intent when a false belief was involved. In Study 2 (N = 109 children, N = 42 adults), we found that by simplifying our study design and reducing the task demands, 4-year-old FB passers’ were able to make appropriate intent judgments. Yet, as in Study 1, all children had difficulty assigning punishment/rewards based on intent. For both moral intentions and moral consequences, 4- and 5-year-old false belief passers’ moral judgments differed from those of adults in several respects, indicating that moral reasoning develops substantially beyond the preschool years.
Support for Open Science Practices in Emotion Science: A Survey Study
Authors: Van den Akker Olmo , Scherer Laura Danielle , Wicherts Jelte M. , Koole Sander
Published: November 2020

So-called “open science practices” seek to improve research transparency and methodological rigor. What do emotion researchers think about these practices? To address this question, we surveyed active emotion researchers (N= 144) in October 2019 about their attitudes toward several open science practices. Overall, the majority of emotion researchers had positive attitudes toward open science practices and expressed a willingness to engage in such practices. Emotion researchers on average believed that replicability would improve by publishing more negative findings, by requiring open data and materials, and by conducting studies with larger sample sizes. Direct replications, multi-lab studies, and preregistration were all seen as beneficial to the replicability of emotion research. Emotion researchers believed that more direct replications would be conducted if replication studies would receive increased funding, more citations, and easier publication in high impact journals. Emotion researchers believed that preregistration would be stimulated by providing researchers with more information about its benefits and more guidance on its effective application. Overall, these findings point to considerable momentum with regard to open science among emotion researchers. This momentum may be leveraged to achieve a more robust emotion science.
Bayesian Multivariate GARCH Models for Within-Person Variance Forecasting
Authors: Rast Philippe , Martin Stephen Ross , Rodriguez Josue E.
Published: November 2020

We present a multivariate GARCH (MGARCH) model to forecast model averaged (co-)variances, correlations, and means in behavioral data for single individuals. We consider four MGARCH model parameterizations; three classic models (CCC, DCC, andBEKK) as well as a recently introduced model (pdBEKK) optimized for behavioral research. To obtain the averaged forecasts across the four models, we will first need to compute the model weights, obtained from a model stacking method. To do so, we need to approximate the expected log predictive density via a fully Bayesian leave-future-out cross validation technique. This approach has not been described so far in the literature. We provide an illustrative implementation using real data on two individuals from the longitudinal Intelligent Systems for Assessing Aging Change (ISAAC) study covering up to 4 years of daily measurements on individual computer use and walking speed. The individual participants show distinct patterns in the model weights, suggesting that individuals differ in the parameterizations that best capture their behavior. We generate weighted forecasts for up to 5 consecutive two-week periods for both individuals. These foreceast are compared to forecasts from the single best model. The resulting predictions are shown to be superior or at least equivalent to the forecasts from the single best model. We close with a discussion on limitations and an outlook. We provide an R package
Sensitivity to changes in rate of heartbeats as a measure of interoceptive ability
Authors: Larsson Dennis E O , Esposito Giulia , Critchley HUgo , Dienes Zoltan , Garfinkel Sarah
Published: November 2020

Interoception is the sensing of internal bodily signals. Individuals vary in their ability to perceive, as conscious sensations, signals like the beating of the heart. Tests of such interoceptive ability are, however, constrained in nature and reliability. Performance of the heartbeat tracking task, a widely used test of cardiac interoception, often corresponds well with individual differences in emotion and cognition, yet is susceptible to reporting bias and influenced by higher order knowledge, e.g. of expected heart rate. The present study introduces a new way of assessing cardiac interoceptive ability, focusing on sensitivity to short-term, naturalistic changes in frequency of heartbeats. Results indicate an overall tendency to report fewer heartbeats during accelerations in heart rate. This finding may be driven in part by respiration, with a reduction in heartbeat salience during inspiratory periods when heart rate typically increases. Within-participant performance was also marked by a high degree of variability relative to the heartbeat counting task. Rather than a veridical monitoring of subtle variations in physiology, cardiac interoceptive ability appears to involve interpolation, wherein interoceptive decisions are informed by a dynamic working estimate from, the integration of afferent signalling with higher order predictions.
Effect of Linear Soil Condition on Seismic Inputs
Authors: Bhattarai Shishir , Maskey Prem Nath
Published: November 2020

Seismic inputs to structures in terms of risk consistent response spectrum and seismic hazard curves are developed at bedrock level considering ten independent seismic source zone in the vicinity of the Kathmandu valley. The seismic hazard curve is derived by assuming temporal occurrence of earthquakes to follow Poisson model. Response spectrum is developed using an empirical relationship of spectral ordinates with magnitude of earthquakes and epicentral distance. The seismic risk factor is introduced in response spectrum using conditional probabilities. Power spectral density function consistent with response spectrum is derived and ground acceleration time histories are derived from power spectral density function using Monte Carlo technique. To obtain free field hazard curves and ground motion parameters, one dimensional wave propagation analysis is used for two different underlying soil conditions.
Water Quality in Pokhara: A Study with Microbiological Aspects
Authors: Shrestha Kishor Kumar
Published: November 2020

Obviously, water management is challenging issue in developing world. Dwellers of Pokhara use water from government supply along with deep borings and other sources as well. Nowadays, people are also showing tendency towards more use of processed water. In spite of its importance, quality analysis of water has been less emphasized by concerned sectors in our cities including Pokhara. The study aimed for qualitative analysis of water in the city with focus on microbiological aspects. For this purpose, results of laboratory examination of water samples from major sources of government supply, deep borings, hospitals, academic institutions as well as key water bodies situated in Pokhara were analyzed. Since water borne diseases are considered quite common in the area, presence of coliform bacteria was considered for the study to assess the question on availability of safe water. The result showed that all the samples during wet seasons of major water sources of water in Pokhara were contaminated by coliform bacteria. Likewise, in all 20 locations of Seti River, the coliform bacteria were recorded. Similar results with biological contamination in all samples were observed after laboratory examination of more than 60 locations of all three lakes: Phewa Lake, Begnas Lake and Rupa Lake in Pokhara. The presence of such bacteria in most of the water samples of main sources during wet seasons revealed the possibilities of spreading water related diseases. Again, microbiological contamination observed from significant number of bottled water samples as well as boring sources clearly alarmed the preoccupied belief in such supply of water. On the other hand, fluctuating water quality of academic institutions and hospitals questioned on the priority of the management and seriousness against possible spreading of water borne diseases. For obtaining the safe water, various treatment options have been recommended from World Health Organization (WHO) with chlorination in top priority due to affordability and simplicity. Urgent execution of such option could be important with due consideration of negative aspects from the possible byproducts. However, proper implementation of filtration technique and planning of further advanced technology could be valuable for fulfilling the need of metropolitan dwellers to get wholesome water for their daily consumption.
Seri ve Paralel Elektrikli Hibrit Araçların Sayısal Simülasyon ile Karşılaştırılması
Authors: TURAN Sertan , MENGİ Onur Ozdal , ADATEPE Hakan
Published: November 2020

Bu çalışmada dünyanın önde gelen konularından olan hibrit araçların kendi klasmanları arasında performansı kıyaslamıştır. Dünya’nın ekolojisini büyük etkileyen zararlı gazların azaltılması amacıyla geliştirilen sistemlerden biri olan hibrit araç modelleri şüphesiz ki bu etkiyi azaltma yönünde büyük bir avantaj sağlamıştır. Teknolojinin gelişmesiyle hibrit araçlarda kendi aralarında bölümlere ayrılmıştır. Bu çalışmada hibrit araçların iki türü olan seri ve paralel hibrit araçlar AVL Cruise programı ile uygun modeller oluşturularak simülasyonları yapılmıştır. Simülasyon sonucunda her iki modelin de performansları incelenmiştir. İncelenen bu sonuçlar göz önüne alındığında her iki sistemin batarya şarj durumu, tork, güç, hız, kayıplar ve verimleri kıyaslanmıştır.
SOFTWARES DE CORREÇÃO AUTOMÁTICA NO ENSINO DE FÍSICA: POTENCIALIDADES E LIMITAÇÕES A PARTIR DE UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Pastorio Dioni Paulo , Alves Josemar , Vidmar Muryel Pyetro , Centenaro Francis Jessé
Published: November 2020

Apontando para a importância do uso das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação no ensino de Física, desenvolvemos, neste trabalho, uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o uso de softwares de correção automática em processos avaliativos contínuos no contexto de sala de aula. Para isso, analisamos sessenta e um periódicos com maior avaliação em índices de pós-graduação do Brasil, área de Ensino no ano de 2016 (Qualis CAPES). Os resultados mostram que existem poucos trabalhos associados ao referido tema na área. Além disso, nos trabalhos encontrados, a maioria dos autores aponta potencialidades de seu uso no processo de avaliação, e isso parece sinalizar uma possível concepção sobre o uso deste tipo de ferramenta nessa etapa. Ainda, cabe destacar que a maior parte dos artigos concentra esforços na apresentação dos softwares e, pelo que é apresentado, não se observa a avaliação destas ferramentas no seu uso de sala de aula.
EDUCAÇÃO NÃO-FORMAL SOBRE BIOLOGIA VEGETAL NO UFFESPA
Authors: Mancebo Sueli Soares de Sá , Sodré Gabriel Araujo , LIMA Helena Roland Rodrigues , Lima Neuza Rejane Wille
Published: November 2020

O programa de extensão universitária da Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFFESPA) atende pessoas idosas acima de 60 anos ou aposentadas acima de 55 anos que participam de atividades socioculturais e educativas. Foram promovidas atividades com o objetivo de promover a socialização e saúde mental de participantes do UFFESPA, a partir de práticas da educação não-formal e utilizando como recursos, aspectos da biologia vegetal. As cinco etapas realizadas duraram duas horas: (1) foi ministrado um ted talk sobre conceitos de espécie, (2) foi aplicado questionário com seis perguntas de múltipla escolha para que os participantes comparassem as plantas conhecidas popularmente como Boldo Mirim, Boldo Brasileiro e Hortelã Pimenta e fizessem uma redação, (3) foi promovido o plantio do Boldo Brasileiro, contendo dois tipos diferentes de substratose submetidosa quatro graus de insolação (10, 30, 50 e 100%), (4) foi realizado, pelos idosos, o plantio de uma espécie de Cactaceae, que pôde ser levada para casa, (5) foi estabelecida uma roda de conversa para tratar sobre a importância das condições de cultivo sobre o esperado padrão de crescimento das plantas. As respostas, as redações, os relatos e as perguntas dos 14 participantes revelaram que o nosso objetivo foi alcançado. A metodologia desenvolvida pode ser aplicada para outros grupos de idosos.
APRENDIZAGEM BASEADA EM EQUIPES E JOGOS EDUCACIONAIS: INTEGRANDO A FÍSICA E A QUÍMICA ATRAVÉS DA ASTRONOMIA
Authors: Araujo Guedes Sharon Geneviéve , Marranghello Guilherme Frederico , Kimura Rafael Kobata
Published: November 2020

Este trabalho apresenta o ensino da Astronomia integrado ao ensino da Física e da Química aplicado em uma atividade realizada com uma turma de 9° ano do Ensino Fundamental. A estratégia educacional utilizada é a Aprendizagem Baseada em Equipes (TBL), uma metodologia ativa que procura alcançar benefícios em pequenos grupos através do trabalho colaborativo. Tendo por objetivo geral investigar como uma intervenção pedagógica baseada no TBL com jogos educacionais em suas tarefas propicia a integração e o aprendizado dos conteúdos de Física e de Química com a temática da Astronomia, desenvolvemos uma Sequência Didática com cinco jogos educativos, cujos resultados foram analisados qualitativamente através do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo das redações do teste de conhecimento adquirido. Os resultados evidenciam que os alunos aumentaram os seus conhecimentos sobre Astronomia e sua história, conseguindo relacioná-la com os conteúdos explorados de Física e de Química, demonstraram motivação pelas atividades, em especial, com os jogos que, além de serem atrativos e favorecerem as atividades, juntamente com a estratégia TBL estreitaram a relação professor-aluno.