bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PARTNERSHIP AS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR IN ENSURING PEACE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN A GLOBALISED WORLD
Authors:   Kherson State University, Tyukhtenko N. , Serezhenkova O. ,   Marlow Navigation Company, Ukraine, Odessa
Published: September 2024

The publication is devoted to the issue of partnership as one of the important factors contributing to finding effective ways to ensure peace and sustainable development in the modern globalized world. The military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine has made it necessary for scholars and practitioners around the world to update the study of partnerships. The article clarifies the concept of partnership on the basis of systematization of its principles, definition of the purpose, subjects, implementation mechanism, nature of interaction between partners, and common strategy. The importance of professional partnership management is emphasized, which will increase its effectiveness. The importance of international partnerships is substantiated and the factors that prove this in the context of today's globalization challenges are outlined. Through an understanding of the key characteristics and forms of international partnership, the article shows promising trends that can improve the quality of dialogue between partnership actors on the basis of inclusiveness and innovation. In order to comprehensively address the problems of sustainable peaceful development of the globalized world in the context of Russia's military aggression, the contribution of the Peace Summit held on 15-16 June 2024 in Switzerland, which is an important example of international partnership, is assessed. Among the prospects of the globalized world under the condition of effective international partnership are the following: global security, regional cooperation, economic integration, technological cooperation, and humanitarian cooperation. The author proposes four main roles of Ukraine in the implementation of international partnership for peace and sustainable development: innovation, modelling post-conflict recovery, regional leadership, and innovation in the formation of partnerships. Keywords: partnership, globalization challenges, sustainable development, international partnership, Ukrainian formula for peace, environmental safety, economic integration, humanitarian cooperation, technological cooperation, innovative partnerships, international partnership management
Laser Scanning Microscopy for Tomographic Imaging of Roughness and Point Absorbers in Optical Surfaces
Authors: Albers Leif , Hagemann Malte , Schnabel Roman
Published: September 2024

High-precision laser interferometric instruments require optical surfaces with a close to perfect contour, as well as low scattering and absorption. Especially, point absorbers are problematic because they heat up and locally deform the otherwise flat surface, resulting in correlations between absorption and contour. Here, we present a spiral laser scanning microscopy approach for the reconstruction of the 2 complementary images of an optical surface. The “phase image” is related to the surface profile including roughness. Our experiment achieves a sensitivity of up to (3.1±1.4) fm/

Hz

with a (5.29±0.06)-μm transversal resolution. The “loss image” localizes point absorbers. The 2 images show correlations for some features proving the particular strength of our tomographic approach, which should help further improving optical surfaces or to understand dynamic processes of surface physics.
The Deep Learning-Crop Platform (DL-CRoP): For Species-Level Identification and Nutrient Status of Agricultural Crops
Authors: Urfan Mohammad , Rajput Prakriti , Mahajan Palak , Sharma Shubham , Hakla Haroon Rashid , Kour Verasis , Khajuria Bhubneshwari , Chowdhary Rehana , Lehana Parveen Kumar , Karlupia Namrata , Abrol Pawanesh , Tran Lam Son Phan , Choudhary Sikander PAL
Published: September 2024

Precise and timely detection of a crop’s nutrient requirement will play a crucial role in assuring optimum plant growth and crop yield. The present study introduces a reliable deep learning platform called “Deep Learning-Crop Platform” (DL-CRoP) for the identification of some commercially grown plants and their nutrient requirements using leaf, stem, and root images using a convolutional neural network (CNN). It extracts intrinsic feature patterns through hierarchical mapping and provides remarkable outcomes in identification tasks. The DL-CRoP platform is trained on the plant image dataset, namely, Jammu University-Botany Image Database (JU-BID), available at
https://github.com/urfanbutt
. The findings demonstrate implementation of DL-CRoP—cases A (uses shoot images) and B (uses leaf images) for species identification for
Solanum lycopersicum
(tomato),
Vigna radiata
(Vigna), and
Zea mays
(maize), and cases C (uses leaf images) and D (uses root images) for diagnosis of nitrogen deficiency in maize. The platform achieved a higher rate of accuracy at 80–20, 70–30, and 60–40 splits for all the case studies, compared with established algorithms such as random forest, K-nearest neighbor, support vector machine, AdaBoost, and naïve Bayes. It provides a higher accuracy rate in classification parameters like recall, precision, and F1 score for cases A (90.45%), B (100%), and C (93.21), while a medium-level accuracy of 68.54% for case D. To further improve the accuracy of the platform in case study C, the CNN was modified including a multi-head attention (MHA) block. It resulted in the enhancement of the accuracy of classifying the nitrogen deficiency above 95%. The platform could play an important role in evaluating the health status of crop plants along with a role in precise identification of species. It may be used as a better module for precision crop cultivation under limited nutrient conditions.
ANALISIS FAKTOR DAN PERILAKU YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERSEPSI WAJIB PAJAK TENTANG PENGGELAPAN PAJAK
Authors: Kelvin Kelvin , Rosyadi Mohammad Eddy
Published: September 2024

Major funding for the state revenue in Indonesia comes from taxes. With tax revenues, the government finances all state expenditures, both routine and developmental, aiming to enhance the prosperity and welfare of the people. However, many government efforts to increase tax revenue do not meet expectations due to the low awareness of taxpayers in fulfilling their tax obligations. This research aims to examine the factors influencing taxpayers' perceptions of tax evasion. It is a primary quantitative study using a questionnaire distributed to taxpayers registered in KPP Pratama Tambora and KPP Pratama Tamansari. The research sample consists of 122 respondents, analyzed using multiple analysis techniques.The results of this study indicate that love of money, discrimination in taxation, understanding of taxation, and subjective norms influence taxpayers' perceptions of tax evasion. However, other independent variables, namely the tax system, tax justice, and religiosity, do not affect taxpayers' perceptions of tax evasion.
Patriarchal Ideologies and Traditional Gender Roles in William Shakespeare’s Play The Tempest
Authors: Hasan Mahmud Al
Published: September 2024

The paper delves into William Shakespeare’s portrayal of patriarchy, gender inequality, and the subjugation of women in his play The Tempest which promotes patriarchal ideologies to a great extent. It attempts to highlight the traditional patriarchal norms evident through Prospero’s exertion of control over his daughter, Miranda. It also investigates why the best attributes of women of the Elizabethan period are their physical beauty, chastity and obedience. The study again examines the illustration of women as ‘the other’ and objects of male gaze and lustful desire as well as pawns for men in terms of attaining personal ambitions and objectives. It tries to explore the commodification of women, their lack of agency, their silence, vulnerability and their passive existence owing to male supremacy, societal expectations, and patriarchal views. Grounded in the theory of feminism, this qualitative research aims to achieve its intended objectives. The primary data for this study is sourced from William Shakespeare’s play The Tempest and is further supplemented by additional information obtained from reliable secondary sources.
Trends in Modern Malayalam Literature: A Renaissance in the Making
Authors: Antony Sinoj
Published: September 2024

A notable revival is taking place in Malayalam literature, as seen by the unexpected success of ‘Ram c/o Anandhi’ by Akhil P Dharmarajan. This comeback can be attributed to several things, such as the influence of social media, changing reader demographics, improvements in printing technology, and a return of interest in a wide range of literary genres. Social media has developed into an effective tool for book promotion, enabling writers to swiftly connect with a large audience. A portion of the reason for Akhil P Dharmarajan’s success is the widespread social media activity around his book, where users are making reels and shorts that increase the book’s exposure. In a similar vein, Nimna Vijay and Joseph Annamkutty Jose have used their social media followings to increase book sales by converting indifferent readers into ardent advocates. The publishing sector has seen a radical transformation thanks to technological developments in printing, especially print-on-demand technologies. Publishers may now more effectively address the urgent demandfrom readers by lowering expenses and financial risks thanks to this innovation. This has been essential in allowing for the increase in book sales. Diverse genres are gaining popularity once more. A rising interest in crime thrillers and autobiographies has counterbalanced the fall in the market for pornographic books. Reprints of classic works are being released, and new writers are finding willing readers for their stories. All these signs point to a bright future for Malayalam writing. The convergence of contemporary marketing tactics, technology developments, and the interest of a lively new readership suggests a robust and long-lasting literary renaissance. Using a qualitative methodology, this study looks at reader demographics, sales data, social media trends, and case studies of prominent Malayalam writers. Authors and publishers were interviewed by various media, as part of the data collection process these interviews were analysed, and sales records and social media analytics were also analysed.
Carnivalesque and Grotesque Realism: Stage as Carnival Space in Mahesh Dattani’s Brief Candle
Authors: Immanuel S Garret Raja , Nevedha Liz Gloria K
Published: September 2024

The present research paper aims to analyze the play Brief Candle using Mikhail Bakhtin’s concepts of ‘Carnivalesque’ and ‘Grotesque.’ The researchers argue that the play has ‘Carnival Space,’ where the reality is subverted momentarily through the metadrama. Moreover, the researchers use grotesque ideas to focus on the exhibition of gross bodily elements that happen because of medical treatment. The object of abhorrence is masked by disfiguration and roleplay. Drawing on Mikhail Bakhtin’s work, Rabelais and His World, the paper attempts to delineate various characteristics of Carnivalesque with instances from the text. The researcher also argues that the play creates a carnival space by adopting the subversions and other characteristics of Bakhtin’s concepts.
A Life’s Vision and Its Transformation in Feministic Impulsions in Adeline Virgina Woolf
Authors: Sabari R. , Arul A.
Published: September 2024

Virginia Woolf, the third child of Sir Leslie Stephen, was a prominent critic and historian, but suffered from severe illness, even going into a coma, during a period of significant historical, political, and social change. Her work, a literary achievement, focuses on the thoughts and feelings of her characters, Vanessa, Thoby, Virginia, and Adrian, who relocate to London’s 46 Gordon Square. Her internal monologue captures life’s singularity, making it intriguing and personal. In 1906, after Thoby’s death, she felt devastated and lost her sister Vanessa’s engagement to Clive Bell. Despite Leonard’s advice to see a doctor, she refused, stating she could withstand another attack. Understanding her interest in women’s concerns is crucial before exploring her major contributions to feminism. Since her early years, she has held a profound and undefined dislikefor the way men treat women famous for her modernist writings, she was an English novelist who tragically abandoned her in 1941 from mental illness and despondency. Her death serves as a reminder of the transient nature of human awareness and the profound challenges that even brilliant minds may face. Despite her tragic death, her innovative books and essays continue to inspire readers and authors worldwide, remaining a testament to her legacy.
Conceptual Metaphor Analysis of the Word Aram (Virtue) in Thirukkural
Authors: Murugayan Thendral , Ramalingam Selvajothi
Published: September 2024

The term ‘aram’ is derived from the verb ‘aṟu’ and has subsequently evolved into ‘aṟam’. This word has various meanings, such as cut-through, create a path, and differentiate. Nevertheless, it is difficult to precisely determine the exact definition of ‘aṟam’. Hence, this study is undertaken for two main purposes. The primary goal is to categorise the metaphors associated with the term ‘aṟam’ in Thirukkural using the Conceptual Metaphor Theory. The second goal is to describe these metaphors by a comprehensive descriptive analysis. This study employs a qualitative research methodology. The data in this study was analysed using Lakoff & Johnson’s (2003) Conceptual Metaphor Theory. A total of 1,330 kuṟaḷs from Thirukkural were utilised as data sources to categorise the metaphors associated with the term aṟam. The analysis determined that the term aṟam contains a total of 49 metaphors. Out of them, 30 metaphors (59%) are classified as structural metaphors, 16 metaphors (31%) are categorised as orientational metaphors, and 5 metaphors (10%) fall under the ontological category. To summarise, considering these three classifications of metaphors, it is evident that all of them are inherently interconnected with the notion of love.
The Influence Of Service Failure Severity On Brand Forgiveness Study On Telkomsel Users
Authors: Mulyawan Sarah Anjani , Yudha R. Thomas Budhyawan , Komaladewi Rita , Kaltum Umi
Published: September 2024

The aims of this study are: (1) To determine the service failure severity from internet network issues according to Telkomsel users; (2) To determine the influence of service failure severity from internet network issues on brand forgiveness of Telkomsel users; and (3) To determine the influence of service failure severity from internet network issues on each brand forgiveness dimension of telkomsel users. The study used an online survey to collect data. The sample size for this study was 100 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using mean analysis and PLS-SEM. Research Findings: The study findings indicate that: (1) the service failure severity from internet network issues, according to Telkomsel users, is categorized as high; (2) the service failure severity from internet network issues has a significant negative influence on the brand forgiveness of Telkomsel users; (3) the service failure severity from internet network issues has a significant negative influence on each brand forgiveness dimension (cognitive, affective, behavioral) of Telkomsel users. This study simplifies the research conducted by Alnawas et al. (2023) by focusing only on two main variables, service failure severity and brand forgiveness, in order to provide a more focused and in-depth understanding of the relationship between severity of service failure and brand forgiveness
Beta Saham dan Return Saham Pada Sektor IDXENERGY
Authors: Saleh Dean Subhan , Hendriani Maria , Fajri Nikita Nurul
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Quick Ratio, Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio, Tobin’s Q, Inflasi dan Harga Minyak Dunia terhadap Return Saham IDXENERGY dengan Beta Saham sebagai Variabel Intervening. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 29 perusahaan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dan analisis jalur menggunakan Eviews 13. Hasil parsial menunjukkan bahwa quick ratio dan LTDER tidak berpengaruh terhadap beta saham, sedangkan Tobin’s Q dan inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap beta saham. Quick ratio dan LTDER tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham, sedangkan Tobin’s Q, inflasi, harga minyak dunia dan beta saham berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham. Secara simultan Quick Ratio, LTDER, Tobin’s Q, Inflasi dan Harga Minyak Dunia mempengaruhi beta saham dan secara simultan Quick Ratio, LTDER, Tobin’s Q, Harga Minyak Dunia dan Beta Saham mempengaruhi Return Saham. Selain itu, beta saham mampu memediasi Tobin’s Q dan inflasi terhadap return saham namun tidak mampu memediasi rasio cepat, LTDER dan harga minyak dunia terhadap return saham. Secara simultan beta saham mampu memediasi rasio cepat, rasio utang terhadap ekuitas jangka panjang, Tobin’s Q, inflasi dan harga minyak dunia terhadap return saham.
A Framework for More Intentional and Equity-Minded Race Data Disaggregation
Authors: Lieng Nathan , Morín Jason , Huynh Que-Lam , Oh Janet
Published: September 2024

Higher education leaders have repeatedly called for improved diversity, equity, and inclusion efforts, but many institutions continue to fall short. Data can play an integral role in this work; key among them are data on student demographics, including race/ethnicity. Meeting diversity, equity, and inclusion goals requires a thorough and nuanced understanding of the diversity within student bodies through intentional and systematic data disaggregation from broad racial/ethnic categories (e.g., Asian American, Black or African American [hereafter Black], Latinx) into finer subgroups (e.g., Hmong, Haitian, Salvadoran). Without further data disaggregation, minoritized student populations can remain invisible to institutional leaders who seek to provide focused, targeted equity programming. To offer actionable guidance for race data disaggregation, we present a case study on the Asian Pacific Islander Desi American (APIDA) undergraduate population at a large public university in the Southwest United States as a roadmap for institutions seeking to further disaggregate student race/ethnicity data. APIDA students are often homogenized as a group that has been very successful in higher education; our case study, however, found significant heterogeneity in demographic profiles and academic outcomes, showing that this model minority myth belies tremendous diversity within the group. When disaggregated into regional and national origin groups, the APIDA population demonstrates first-generation college status and Pell Grant (hereafter Pell) eligibility proportions, as well as 1st-year GPA and 2nd-year retention rates, that range from the lowest to the highest at the university level across all racial/ethnic groups. Building on the insights gained, we present a Race Data Disaggregation Readiness framework to contextualize the continuum of readiness of postsecondary institutions to do this work, and we offer suggestions on how they can progress—or level up—in their readiness.
Accurately Representing Identity in University Data Systems: Collecting and Utilizing Chosen Name, Gender Identity, and Gender Pronouns
Authors: Gogno Casey , Burden Scott , Stout Wyntre
Published: September 2024

Creating a welcoming community is key for an academic environment to thrive. This approach includes accurately representing community members’ identities to understand their experiences, and establishing procedures for recording and utilizing individuals’ names to support their ability to express their identities freely and without fear of discrimination. In this article we discuss a collaborative project undertaken at our university to begin collecting and storing expanded demographic information, specifically gender identity, chosen name (including diacritical marks), and pronouns. While these changes impact all populations, they are particularly important for the university’s transgender population. We describe the working group that carried out this project and the policies developed to guide the group, the mechanisms established to collect the information, and the fields that were utilized in the system of record (i.e., Ellucian’s Banner) to store the information. We also discuss the value gained because of this project, including increased inclusivity and the ability to use this information for reporting purposes, informing decisions, and improving the support and services offered to the community. Finally, we describe the challenges, barriers, security/privacy concerns, and successes that we encountered throughout the process and we offer recommendations for other institutions pursuing a similar goal.
MORPHOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF CARCASSES OF BEEF BULLS IN PRIMORSKY KRAI
Authors: Толочка В.В. , Гармаев Б.Д. , Гармаев Д.Ц. , Косилов В.И. , Никонова Е.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье представлены результаты оценки влияния генотипа бычков специализированных пород на выход съедобных и несъедобных тканей туши. Целью исследования являлось изучение морфологического состава туши бычков разных генотипов в Приморском крае. Установлено, что по абсолютной массе мышечной и жировой ткани туши лидирующее положение занимали бычки герефордской породы, а по относительной массе преимущество было на стороне абердин-ангусов. Молодняк калмыцкой породы занимал промежуточное положение. Так, бычки герефордской породы превосходили сверстников калмыцкой и абердин-ангусской пород по абсолютной массе мякоти полутуши, соответственно, на 15,78 (15,68 %) и 2,17 кг (1,90 %), массе мышечной ткани – на 13,19 (15,68 %) и 2,76 кг (2,92 %). При этом бычки абердин-ангусской породы превосходили молодняк калмыцкой и герефордской пород по относительной массе мякоти, соответственно, на 2,00 и 1,07 %, массе мышечной ткани – на 1,00 и 0,21 %, массе жировой ткани – на 1,00 и 0,86 %. Полутуши бычков герефордской породы отличались максимальной абсолютной массой несъедобных ее частей. У абердин-ангусов выход костей, хрящей и сухожилий полутуши был минимальным.

The article presents the results of assessing the influence of the genotype of bulls of specialized breeds on the yield of edible and inedible carcass tissues. The aim of the research was to study the morphological structure of the carcass of bulls of different genotypes in the Primorsky Krai. It was found out that by the absolute mass of the muscle and fat tissue of a carcass, the leading position was occupied by the Hereford bulls, and by the relative mass the advantage was at the Aberdeen Anguses. The young of the Kalmyk breed occupied an intermediate position. Thus, the Hereford bulls dominated over their peers of the Kalmyk and Aberdeen-Angus breeds by the absolute weight of the fillet of the half–carcass by 15.78 kg (15.68%) and 2.17 kg (1.90%), respectively, by the mass of muscle tissue – by 13.19 kg (15.68%) and 2.76 kg (2.92%). At the same time, the Aberdeen-Angus bulls dominated over the young of the Kalmyk and Hereford breeds in terms of relative fillet weight by 2.00% and 1.07%, respectively, muscle mass – by 1.00% and 0.21%, adipose tissue mass – by 1.00% and 0.86%. At the same time, the half-carcasses of the Hereford breed differed in the maximum absolute mass of its inedible parts. In AberdeenAnguses, the yield of bones, cartilage and tendons of the half–carcass was minimal.
ALLOMETRIC PATTERNS OF PHYTOMASS CHANGES OF SCOTS PINE
Authors: Тюкавина О.Н. , Клевцов Д.Н. , Неверов Н.А.
Published: September 2024

Цель исследования заключалась в выявлении аллометрических закономерностей, описывающих зависимость высоты дерева, фитомассы различных фракций деревьев от диаметра ствола на высоте груди. Исследования проведены в молодых сосняках лишайниковых, брусничных и черничных возрастного периода от 10 до 40 лет Бабаевского лесничества Балтийско-Белозерского лесного района. Установлены лесоводственно-таксационные параметры искусственных сосняков. Определена надземная фитомасса сосновых культур по фракциям: живые ветви, древесная зелень, сухие сучья, кора и древесина ствола с помощью электронного безмена с точностью ±50 г. Выявлены аллометрические зависимости диаметра ствола на высоте груди и высоты дерева. Участие в уравнении доли протяженности кроны от высоты дерева позволяет нивелировать влияние лесорастительных условий на аллометрические закономерности и повысить их точность. Выявлена высокая значимая корреляция между биомассой фракций дерева (массой ветвей с хвоей, древесиной ствола, коры) и диаметром ствола на высоте 1,3 м. Прогнозная оценка биомассы различных фракций деревьев позволит экономически обоснованно и рационально использовать древесную зелень, кору и непосредственно древесину.

The aim of the study was to identify allometric patterns describing the dependence of tree height, phytomass of various tree fractions on trunk diameter at breast height (DBH). The research was carried out in young pine forests of lichen, cowberry and blueberry growing conditions of the age period from 10 to 40 years old in the Babaevsky forestry of the Baltic-Belozersky forest district. Forestry and taxation parameters of artificial pine forests were established. The aboveground phytomass of pine crops was determined by fractions: live branches, wood greens, dead branches, bark and trunk wood - using an electronic exchange with an accuracy of ± 50 g. Allometric dependences of trunk diameter at breast height and tree height were revealed. Usage in the equation of the proportion of the length of the crown from the height of the tree makes it possible to neutralize the influence of forest conditions on allometric patterns and increase their accuracy. A high significant correlation was revealed between the biomass of tree fractions (the mass of branches with needles, trunk wood, bark) and the trunk diameter at a height of 1.3 m. A forecast estimation of the biomass of various tree fractions will allow economically reasonable and rational use of wood greens, bark and wood itself.
IMPLEMENTATION OF TAX MONITORING IN DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
Authors: ПАККАРЬ А.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье автор рассматривает различные подходы к организации особых форм налогового контроля в развитых и отдельных развивающихся странах. Такие формы налогового контроля, в особенности налоговый мониторинг, способствуют гармонизации публичных и частных интересов государства и хозяйствующих субъектов, однако нуждаются в методологическом совершенствовании в связи с относительной новизной подходов в их реализации. Обобщение накопленного опыта способствует выработке новых взглядов на концепцию налогового мониторинга и углублению понимания его сущности как формы налогового контроля.

In this paper, the author examines various approaches to implementation of special forms of tax control in developed and some developing countries. Such forms of tax control, especially tax monitoring, contribute to the harmonization of public, private interests of the state and business entities, but also require methodological improvement due to the relative novelty of approaches to their implementation. Generalization of accumulated experience contributes to the development of new views on the concept of tax monitoring and deepening the understanding of its essence as a form of tax control.
INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE BASED ON STATE SUPPORT
Authors: ЮЛДАШЕВ Г.Т.
Published: September 2024

Данная статья посвящена способам систематизации экономических показателей при развитии инноваций в земледелии, в которой представлена важность оценки эффективности производства на основе инноваций в земледелии, основные направления управления научно-техническим развитием, показатели стоимости и сроков разработки инноваций.

This article is devoted to ways of systematizing economic indicators in the development of innovations in agriculture, which presents the importance of assessing production efficiency based on innovations in agriculture, the main directions of managing scientific and technological development, indicators of the cost and timing of innovation development.
THE EVOLUTION OF INTEGRATION PROCESSES IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY
Authors: ФЕДОРЕЕВА О.Е.
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию эволюции интеграционных процессов в аграрной отрасли экономики. Рассмотрены мотивы интеграционных процессов с образованием различных форм интегрированных структур в сельском хозяйстве в зависимости от складывающихся условий хозяйственной деятельности. Приведено обоснование происходящих интеграционных процессов, являющихся наиболее успешной и развитой формой взаимоотношений экономических субъектов.

The article is devoted to the study of the evolution of integration processes in the agricultural sector of the economy. The motives of integration processes with the formation of various forms of integrated structures in agriculture are considered, depending on the prevailing conditions of economic activity. The rationale for the ongoing integration processes, which are the most successful and developed form of relationships between economic entities, is given.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE MECHANISM OF STATE FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE: FEATURES AND RESULTS
Authors: СЕМЕНОВА Н.Н. , АВЕРИН А.Ю. , НАМИНОВА К.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы трансформации механизма государственной финансовой поддержки сельскогохозяйственного страхования в период 2017-2022 г. Проведен анализ динамики объемов бюджетного субсидирования сельского хозяйства России, а также ключевых показателей, характеризующих уровень развития агрострахования. Был сделан вывод о том, что переход на принципы единого субсидирования на основе предоставления самостоятельности регионов в вопросах распределения выделяемых денежных средств повлек за собой катастрофическое сокращение объемов страхования сельскохозяйственных рисков. Восстановление доверия к институту агрострахования и наращивание объемов страховой защиты стало возможным благодаря разделению субсидий на два вида (стимулирующая и компенсирующая), в каждом из которых ключевые направления предоставления средств были защищены на законодательном уровне от перераспределения. Благодаря этому удалось сохранить устойчивые темпы развития сельского хозяйства на протяжении 2017-2022 гг.

The article discusses the issues of transformation of the mechanism of state financial support for agricultural insurance in the period 2017-2022. An analysis of the dynamics of the volume of budgetary subsidies for agriculture in Russia, as well as key indicators characterizing the level of development of agricultural insurance, is carried out. It was concluded that the transition to the principles of unified subsidies based on granting independence to regions in matters of distribution of allocated funds led to a catastrophic reduction in the volume of agricultural risk insurance. Restoring confidence in the institution of agricultural insurance and increasing the volume of insurance protection became possible thanks to the division of subsidies into two types (stimulating and compensating), in each of which the key areas for the provision of funds were protected at the legislative level from redistribution. Thanks to this, it was possible to maintain a steady pace of agricultural development during 2017-2022.
IMPACT OF POLITICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT ON OFFICE REAL ESTATE VALUATION: MARKET DATA ANALYSIS
Authors: КАМЕНСКИЙ В.А. , КРУЧИНОВ Е.А. , КУДРЯШОВ Д.В.
Published: September 2024

В данной научной статье проведен анализ влияния политической и социально-экономической обстановки на оценку офисной недвижимости. Исследование базируется на анализе данных рынка, собранных за определенный период времени. Результаты исследования показывают, что изменения в политической и социально-экономической сфера могут значительно влиять на стоимость офисной недвижимости. Представленный анализ является актуальным и имеет практическую значимость для оценщиков и инвесторов. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы для прогнозирования изменений в рыночной стоимости офисной недвижимости при различных сценариях политической и социально-экономической обстановки. В целом, данная статья вносит вклад в понимание взаимосвязи между факторами внешней среды и рыночной оценкой офисной недвижимости.

This research paper analyzes the impact of the political and socio-economic environment on office real estate valuation. The study is based on the analysis of market data collected over a period of time. The results of the study show that changes in the political and socio-economic environment can significantly affect the value of office real estate. The presented analysis is relevant and has practical significance for appraisers and investors. The results obtained can be used to forecast changes in the market value of office real estate under different scenarios of political and socio-economic environment. Overall, this article contributes to the understanding of the relationship between environmental factors and the market valuation of office real estate.
THE IMPACT OF THE CENTRAL BANK'S KEY RATE ON RUSSIA'S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: АХМЕДОВ Т.А. , РОЧЕВ В.Ф. , ШИДЛОВСКИЙ Н.А.
Published: September 2024

Ключевая ставка является основным инструментом денежно-кредитной политики Банка России. Решения Центробанка об уровне ключевой ставки направлены на достижение цели денежно-кредитной политики - сохранения годовой инфляции вблизи 4%. Повышение ключевой ставки способствует уменьшению темпов инфляции, но одновременно удорожает кредит, что может иметь негативные макроэкономические последствия. Целью научной статьи является анализ влияния ключевой ставки центрального банка на обеспечение экономического развития Российской Федерации. Рассмотрена характеристика денежно-кредитной политики и роль процентного канала в ее проведении. Проанализировано преобразование вектора денежно-кредитной политики Банка России и динамики ключевой ставки. Выявлено, какое влияние оказывает ключевая ставка на экономическое развитие России. Приведены основные показатели экономического развития России в период повышения ключевой ставки центрального банка.

The key rate is the main instrument of monetary policy of the Bank of Russia. The decisions of the Central Bank on the level of the key rate are aimed at achieving the goal of monetary policy - maintaining annual inflation near 4%. Raising the key rate helps reduce inflation, but at the same time increases the cost of credit, which can have negative macroeconomic conse quences. The aim of the scientific article is to analyze the impact of the central bank's key rate on ensuring the economic developm ent of the Russian Federation. The characteristics of monetary policy and the role of the interest rate channel in its implementation are considered. The transformation of the vector of the monetary policy of the Bank of Russia and the dynamics of the key rate is analyzed. It is revealed what impact the key rate has on the economic development of Russia. The main indicators of Russia's economic development during the period of the central bank's key rate increase are presented.
CATASTROPHE, MATRIARCHY AND GENESIS OF THE MARKET REFLECTIONS ON A. IGNATIEV'S BOOK “THE NATIVITY SCENE SYNDROME”
Authors: ХАУСТОВ Д.С.
Published: September 2024

В статье анализируются отдельные положения книги А. Игнатьева «Синдром вертепа». Рассматривается связь установления патриархальных отношений и возникновения рыночной системы. Матриархат рассматривается как альтернатива экономической системе. Анализируется происхождение монет.

The Article analyzes individual provisions of A. Ignatiev's book “Nativity Scene Syndrome”. The Connection between the Establishment of Patriarchal Relations and the Emergence of a Market System is examined. Matriarchy is seen as an Alternative to the Economic System. The Origin of the Coins is analyzed.
THE INFLUENCE OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL FACTORS ON THE LEVEL OF REGIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT
Authors: РЕЗНИК В.Р. , СЁМКА В.В. , КАЛИНИЧЕНКО А.Н. , ГОРБАТКО А.П. , ЯРОМЕНКО Н.Н.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассмотрены показатели макроэкономического развития страны. На примере ключевого макроэкономического показателя - уровень региональной безработицы, произведена оценка влияния экономических и социальных факторов. Анализ осуществлялся путем составления регрессионной модели по статистическим данным случайной выборки из 20 субъектов Российской Федерации. По итогам исследования, в качестве существенного фактора признан валовый региональный продукт. Анализ и эконометрическое исследование осущствлено с использование программного продукта Gretl.

The article examines the indicators of the country's macroeconomic development. Using the example of a key macroeconomic indicator - the level of regional unemployment, the impact of economic and social factors was assessed. The analysis was carried out by compiling a regression model based on statistical data from a random sample of 20 subjects of the Russian Federation. According to the results of the study, the gross regional product was recognized as a significant factor. The analysis and econometric research is carried out using the Gretl software product.
THE STATE OF AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE IN THE KRASNOYARSK TERRITORY
Authors: ОВСЯНКО Л.А.
Published: September 2024

Проанализированы затраты сельскохозяйственных организаций на страхование в разрезе видов, а также выявлены особенности страхования с государственной поддержкой. В результате определен коэффициент возмещения затрат на страхование средствами из бюджета.

The costs of agricultural organizations for insurance in the context of types are analyzed, and the features of insurance with state support are revealed. As a result, the coefficient of reimbursement of insurance costs from the budget has been determined.
PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF JEWELRY BUSINESS ENTREPRENEURS
Authors: КОЖЕВИНА А.П. , ДУБРОВИНА С.В. , КАРАБИНСКАЯ О.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье представлены результаты проведенного эмпирического исследования, целью которого стало выявление личностных особенностей предпринимателей малого бизнеса. Гипотезой выступило предположение о том, что личностные особенности предпринимателей малого бизнеса в сфере услуг и предпринимателей малого бизнеса в сфере производства имеют отличия. Для достоверности полученных результатов исследования были использованы методы математической статистики.

The article presents the results of an empirical study, the purpose of which was to identify the personal characteristics of small business entrepreneurs. The hypothesis was that the personal characteristics of small business entrepreneurs in the service sector and small business entrepreneurs in the manufacturing sector are different. To ensure the reliability of the obtained research results, methods of mathematical statistics were used.
FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT OF WORK PRODUCTIVITY
Authors: ШИПИЛОВА Н.А. , МИХЕЕВ Г.В. , ВЫРОДОВА И.Г. , НАРХОВА С.Е. , ЕСИНА Е.С. , АЛЕКСЕЕВА А.О.
Published: September 2024

Исследование направлено на изучение особенностей производительности работ и применения машин при прокладке коммуникаций закрытым способом под автомобильными и железными дорогами. Целью является анализ эффективности технологий и машинного оборудования для эффективной прокладки коммуникаций в условиях автомобильных и железнодорожных инфраструктур. В ходе исследования были использованы анализ литературных источников, наблюдения за процессом прокладки коммуникаций под автомобильными и железными дорогами, а также экспериментальные данные, собранные с помощью специализированных инструментов и оборудования. Исследование выявило основные аспекты эффективности прокладки коммуникаций под автомобильными и железными дорогами, включая использование специализированных машин, оптимизацию производственных процессов и учет особенностей инфраструктуры.

The research is aimed at studying the characteristics of the productivity of work and the use of machines in laying communications in a closed manner under roads and railways. The aim is to analyze the effectiveness of technologies and machinery for the effective laying of communications in the conditions of road and railway infrastructures. The study used the analysis of literary sources, observations of the process of laying communications under roads and railways, as well as experimental data collected using specialized tools and equipment. The study revealed the main aspects of the effectiveness of laying communications under roads and railways, including the use of specialized machines, optimization of production processes and consideration of infrastructure features.
ACCOUNTING WORK OF THE ORGANIZATION FOR THE PAYMENT OF TAX AND OTHER MANDATORY PAYMENTS
Authors: КОТЕЛЬНИКОВА О.П. , ЗАЛЕВСКАЯ Н.А. , КАЧАН Н.А. , НАЗИНА Ю.А.
Published: September 2024

Налоговым кодексом РФ предусмотрены все обязательства организаций по уплате налогов. Неукоснительной процедурой всех организации является подача отчетности в налоговую инспекцию, не зависимо от режима налогообложения (в том числе применяющие ЕСХН). Несвоевременность в отправке пакета документов может повлечь за собой штрафные санкции и тщательными проверками со стороны налоговых органов. Для проведения учета уплаты налогов необходимо иметь все необходимые документы и отчеты, в том числе налоговые декларации, кассовые отчеты, учетные книги и другие документы, подтверждающие факт уплаты налогов. Немаловажно также контролировать изменения в налоговом законодательстве и своевременно вносить все необходимые изменения и корректировки в учетную запись. Для выполнения этих действий должен быть квалифицированный специалист или бухгалтер, который будет следить за всеми деталями и выполнением всех обязанностей по уплате налогов. Правильный учет налоговых платежей и других обязательных платежей позволяет избежать проблем с налоговой инспекцией, сохранить свою репутацию и надежно укрепить организацию на рынке.

The Tax Code of the Russian Federation provides for all obligations of organizations to pay taxes. The rigorous procedure of all organizations is to submit reports to the tax inspectorate, regardless of the tax regime (including those applying the Tax Code). Failure to send a package of documents on time may result in penalties and thorough inspections by the tax authorities. To carry out tax accounting, you must have all the necessary documents and reports, including tax returns, cash reports, accounting books and other documents confirming the fact of paying taxes. It is also important to monitor changes in tax legislation and make all necessary changes and adjustments to the account in a timely manner. To perform these actions, there must be a qualified specialist or accountant who will monitor all the details and perform all tax payment duties. Proper accounting of tax payments and other mandatory payments allows you to avoid problems with the tax inspectorate, maintain your reputation and reliably strengthen the organization in the market.
IDENTIFICATION OF LATENT THREATS TO THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE AND MEASURES TO PREVENT THEM
Authors: СЕРГЕЕВА И.А. , СЕРГЕЕВ А.Ю.
Published: September 2024

В статье проведено исследование основных латентных угроз экономической безопасности отечественных организаций. Систематизированы факторы и условия обеспечения экономической безопасности бизнеса. Разработаны рекомендации по выявлению латентных угроз экономической безопасности бизнеса и их предотвращению на основе внедрения современных инструментов.

The article investigates the main latent threats to the economic security of domestic organizations. The factors and conditions of ensuring the economic security of the business are systematized. Recommendations have been developed to identify latent threats to business economic security and prevent them through the introduction of modern tools.
UNIVERSITY AS AN INSTITUTIONAL FORM OF SCIENCE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: ГЛЕБОВ Г.Е. , ПОЛЯКОВА Н.Н.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются основные аксиологические и организационно-дисциплинарные аспекты развития науки в структуре университетского образования. Автор анализирует различные концепции университетского образования и науки, отражающие сложные и противоречивые процессы социокультурной динамики европейского общества. Общая тенденция заключается в том, что по мере усиления специализации и прагматизации научного знания университетская наука начинает все больше утрачивать широкое образовательное значение в качестве мировоззренческой и культурно-гуманитарной ценности. С этим связан кризис классического университета, идея которого в философии Просвещения исходила из представления об универсальности человеческого разума.

The article examines the main axiological and organizational-disciplinary aspects of the development of science in the structure of university education. The author analyzes various concepts of university education and science, reflecting the complex and contradictory processes of the sociocultural dynamics of European society. The general trend is that as the specialization and pragmatization of scientific knowledge increases, university science begins to increasingly lose its broad educational significance as an ideological, cultural and humanitarian value. Connected with this is the crisis of the classical university, the idea of which in the philosophy of the Enlightenment was based on the idea of the universality of the human mind.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ESG PRINCIPLES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
Authors: ЕРМАКОВА Е.В.
Published: September 2024

Учет принципов ESG является одним из основных компонентов нефинансовой отчетности компании и играет важную роль в процессе привлечения инвестиций, конкурентной борьбы, выстраивании отношении с правительственными органами власти. Распространение ESG-концепции в России начинает свое развитие и внедряется в различные сферы бизнеса. В статье рассматривается процесс реализации принципов ESG-концепции в транспортных компаниях и влияние этого на устойчивость развития бизнес-субъектов.

Taking into account ESG principles is one of the main components of a company’s non-financial reporting and plays an important role in the process of attracting investments, competition, and building relationships with government authorities. The spread of the ESG concept in Russia is beginning to develop and is being introduced into various areas of business. The article discusses the process of implementing the principles of the ESG concept in transport companies and the impact of this on the sustainability of the development of business entities.
asistencialización de la provisión de cuidado alimentario por parte del Estado argentino durante el período democrático (1983-2023)
Authors: Belén Madrid Liliana
Published: September 2024

El artículo procura describir y analizar la asistencialización de la política de entrega directa de alimentos durante 1983 y 2023. Analizar las políticas de asistencia alimentaria contribuye a problematizar una dimensión específica de la provisión del cuidado, pues expone la manera en que el actor Estado lleva a cabo las actividades para satisfacer las necesidades básicas de la existencia y reproducción de las personas. Para abonar a la tesis de “asistencialización de la política social” (Falappa y Andrenacci 2009; Andrenacci, 2002) se estudiaron políticas de asistencia alimentaria directa de orden nacional implementadas en Argentina entre 1983 y 2023. Se recuperaron fuentes primarias y secundarias que permitieron reunir la evidencia empírica para el análisis propuesto en el presente artículo. En la indagación se identifican, describen y analizan aspectos que configuran un escenario con características particulares que habilita el despliegue de la asistencialización de la intervención estatal en cuanto a la provisión directa de alimentos. Así, daremos cuenta del paso de su carácter residual a masivo y el cambio en la población destinataria, pues el desempleo demandó atender sus consecuencias sobre la vida cotidiana de las familias situación que no era un problema hasta el retorno de la democracia en 1983.