bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SEMANTICTERMINOLOGY OF THE LEXICAL-SEMANTIC GROUP “FASHION”
Authors:   Lecturer, Gulistan State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Sultanova Durdona A. , Ermekbayeva Aziza A. ,   Student, Gulistan State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: February 2024

This article is devoted to the study of the vocabulary of the lexical-semantic group “Fashion” at the present stage of development of the Russian language. The article examines the most productive methods of word formation, in particular, special attention is paid to semantic term formation, as well as borrowings from the English language, as a productive way of replenishing the vocabulary of LSP “Fashion”.
IMAGE OF MOTHER IN UZBEK FOLKLORE
Authors:   Associate Professor, TermizState University, Uzbekistan, Khudoymurodova Hurriyat
Published: February 2024

This article talks about the fact that the mother's image is often found in Uzbek folklore, especially in legends, narratives, fairy tales, epics, songs, and proverbs, and its interpretation in various genres shows some commonalities and peculiarities.
Comedias de Agustín Moreto: «Hacer remedio el dolor» (Obras escritas en colaboración) / «Amor y Obligación»
Authors: Rodríguez-Mansilla Fernando
Published: January 2024

Reseña de Comedias de Agustín Moreto: «Hacer remedio el dolor» (Obras escritas en colaboración) / «Amor y Obligación».
DEMOKRATISASI DESA SEBAGAI LANGKAH MENUJU PEMERINTAHAN DESA YANG DEMOKRATIS
Authors: Lailiyah Kusroh , Maulani Wihda
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi dari sistem demokratisasi desa sebagai langkah menuju pemerintahan desa yang demokratis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode analisis deskriptif berdasarkan studi literatur yang didapat kemudian dijadikan sebagai bahan analisa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan jika demokratisasi desa sangat penting untuk diimplementasikan. Hal tersebut dikarenakan praktik-praktik otoritarianisme dan dominasi masih banyak dilakukan oleh elite desa. Ada tiga langkah yang bisa dilakukan dalam rangka menciptakan demokratisasi desa. Ketiga langkah tersebut adalah mengontrol terlaksananya prosedur dan mekanisme demokrasi desa, mengawasi kadar prinsip demokrasi dalam pelaksanaan mekanisme demokrasi, dan mengembangkan kultur demokrasi dalam keseharian desa dan kegiatan-kegiatan desa. Selain itu, demokratisasi desa dapat diwujudkan dengan sistem pemerintahan desa yang menjunjung tinggi prinsip-prinsip demokrasi serta mengedepankan kontrol dan pengawasan oleh masyarakat sebagai pemegang kedaulatan tertinggi.
Transexualidade e o dizer psicanalítico
Authors: Da Silva Francisco André , De Mello Ivana Suely Paiva Bezerra
Published: February 2024

A transexualidade é atualmente definida como o desejo persistente de viver e ser aceito como uma pessoa do sexo oposto. Essas pessoas podem apresentam enorme sofrimento psíquico por causa de seu sexo anatômico e almejam submeter-se as cirurgias ou tratamentos hormonais para redefinirem seus corpos. Enquanto, a travestilidade é uma vivência de gênero discordante do sexo biológico, em que a pessoa travesti usa vestimentas do gênero oposto chegando a modificar seus corpos, sem a intenção de redefinir sua genitália. Em 2018, o Conselho Federal de Psicologia despatologizou essas identidades, por entendê-las como mais uma expressão da diversidade de gênero e sexual. O objetivo geral deste estudo foi conhecer as opiniões das psicólogas de orientação psicanalítica sobre o processo de despatologização da transexualidade. O presente artigo é derivado de uma pesquisa de campo, qualitativa e quantitativa, tendo como lócus a cidade de João Pessoa-PB. A amostra foi selecionada por conveniência. Foram entrevistadas três psicólogas de orientação Psicanalítica com mais de 10 anos de atuação. As entrevistas foram averiguadas pela Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin e apontaram que todas as psicólogas entrevistadas foram favoráveis ao processo de despatologização das identidades transexuais. Embora ligassem essas identidades a um discurso de vitimização, estas compreendem a experiência dos transgêneros a luz de sua abordagem clínica, como um caminho de constituição subjetiva, sem deixar de levar em consideração as variáveis políticas e sociais na compreensão dos fenômenos do preconceito e discriminação vivenciados pelas pessoas que estão no transito dos gêneros.
When a patient treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs requires the use of proton pump inhibitors – practical considerations
Authors: Woroń Jarosław
Published: January 2024

One of the most common drug combinations used in clinical practice is the simultaneous administration of nonste-roidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). There is a fairly common belief that the automatic introduction of NSAIDs requires the use of PPI. Moreover, when thinking about gastroprotection, we do not remember about the potential interactions that may occur when administering PPI. The paper presents current infor-mation on the population of patients in whom PPI drugs should be used concomitantly with NSAIDs.
CUTUCANDO INTERESSES COM A VARA CURTA: PRÁTICAS DE CRITICISMO E O CASO BELO MONTE NA COMISSÃO INTERAMERICANA DE DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Barros Breno de Azevedo
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho busca analisar a postura do Estado brasileiro frente a decisão com a concessão de medida cautelar pela Comissão Interamericana de Direitos Humanos, solicitando a paralisação das obras e do processo de licenciamento ambiental da usina hidroelétrica de Belo Monte, após pedido realizado por representantes dos povos que seriam potencialmente afetados pela construção do projeto. Para a análise e classificação das reações brasileiras serão utilizados os parâmetros das práticas de criticismo a partir do proposto pelas autoras Ximena Soley e Silvia Steininger (2018) com o objetivo de fim de verificar se essas categorias se aplicam às decisões da CIDH e, se sim, em qual local do espectro dessas práticas a resposta do Brasil está melhor localizada.
COVID-19: How Tax Policy Responses Affected Uganda’s Economy
Authors: Ochen Ronald , Lakuma Paul Corti
Published: January 2024

We examined the impact of COVID-19-induced tax policy adjustments on Uganda’s gross domestic product. The analysis is based on a Structural Vector Autoregressive (SVAR) model of Ugandan quarterly data (2009 to 2021). We find that a one standard deviation positive tax policy shock has a negative effect on Uganda’s GDP. Likewise, a one standard deviation positive shock on the consumer price index has a negative effect on the GDP. Thus, we recommend that instead of fiscal provisions in tax cuts and deferrals to micro small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and households, the government should focus more on raising expenditure on the private sector MSMEs and households, which would stimulate private demand and productivity and sustain domestic revenue collections, particularly from MSMEs. We also recommend the stabilization of food prices, which are the main drivers of the consumer price index in Uganda, to raise GDP growth. Our results provide new insights into the effects of tax policy responses on GDP amidst a global health crisis that has muted economic activities.
JEL Classification: B22, C54, E62
Structural Transformation in Ethiopia’s Manufacturing Sector
Authors: Alemayehu Worku Gebeyehu , Zewdu Getnet A. , Adane Kefyalew E.
Published: January 2024

This study assesses the extent of structural transformation within the manufacturing sector by discomposing the source of labour productivity and TFP growth, shares of capital, and employment among other indicators. For the sake of the analysis, the manufacturing sector is classified into three categories: resource-based, low technology, medium and high technology. Labour productivity and TFP growth were estimated using data between 1982/83–2017/18 to assess the reallocation of resources among industrial groups. The findings show that resource-based industries still hold the largest share of output and capital in the manufacturing sector, and remains to be the most productive group. Low technology industries continue to maintain the largest percentage of workers although there has been high rate of growth of workers in medium and high technology industries in recent years. Albeit the prevalence of a slight movement of workers from lower productive to higher productive industrial groups with a given productivity level, there is no evidence of dynamic reallocation or a movement of labour driven by productivity changes across industries. Static comparative advantages or natural resource endowments seem to induce the establishment of most industries in Ethiopia, although these same industries heavily rely on imported inputs. In addition, government policies tend to favour resource-based and low technology industries in the form of, for instance, the provision of working premises and infrastructural facilities such as power through the establishment of industrial parks. Thus, there is a need to improve institutional and policy enablers to address existing binding constraints and strengthen inter-sectoral linkages not only to efficiently tap the available domestic resources, but also pave the way for the growth of medium and high technology industries as a pathway for faster pace of industrialization and economic development.
JEL: D24 J63 L63 O490
HUMAN RIGHTS IN ISLAM AND THE WEST: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors:   Malaysia, Nurullah Abu Saddat
Published: February 2024

One of the basic necessities of life is human rights. To live together in the society, human being requires enjoying their rights in every walks of their life. There have been the doctrine of human rights prescribed by Western or secular perspective, and also by Islamic viewpoint. This paper argues that the principle of human rights prescribed by Islam is the best compare to Western perspective of human rights. At the same time, this paper briefly illustrates the rights enjoyed by both Muslims and non-Muslims in Islamic perspective.
Desarrollo rural sostenible y renovables: cuestiones más allá de la zonificación
Authors: Terrón Santos Daniel
Published: February 2024

Doi: https://doi.org/10.56398/ajacieda.00358

Resumen:

La masificación de las ciudades se traduce en la despoblación del medio rural, lo que ha terminado de hacer de este un campo de ensayo para la ubicación, sin medida en muchos casos, de instalaciones de energías renovables. Algo que debería tener un carácter positivo, corre el riesgo de terminar afectando de forma irreparable aquellas zonas donde se ubican, lo que tampoco es aceptable. Más allá del planteamiento del problema, el presente trabajo aproxima, a través de la figura de la licencia social, posibles soluciones, con ejemplos constatables y eficaces.

Abstract:

The overcrowding of cities has led to the depopulation of rural areas, which has made them a testing ground for the location, in many cases without measure, of renewable energy installations. Something that should have a positive character, runs the risk of ending up irreparably affecting the areas where they are located, which is also unacceptable. Beyond the approach to the problem, the present work, by means of the figure of the social licence, brings possible solutions closer, with verifiable and effective examples.
AFECTACIONES SOCIO ECONÓMICAS EN LAS PERSONAS PRODUCTORAS DE PAPAS EN LA PANDEMIA EN LA COMUNIDAD ATAPO EN EL CANTÓN GUAMOTE
Authors: Bravo Avalos Santiago Patricio , Frías Borja Edgar Wellington
Published: February 2024

Este artículo describe cómo escribir correctamente un artículo científico como un informe de investigación y considera todas las etapas que debe incluir para su aprobación. Se recomienda utilizar un lenguaje científico y de fácil comprensión para escribir desde el título hasta la bibliografía. Enfatiza cómo se deben presentar los resultados obtenidos para comprender mejor a la comunidad científica. Los agricultores salieron a trabajar al campo ecuatoriano. Algunas personas van a cultivar papas, maíz y frijoles; otras van a sus campos a plantar árboles frutales y vegetales, mientras que otras se apresuran a las plantaciones de cacao, plátano, café y fruta del dragón. Los agricultores son tan esenciales para la población como el agua o el sol. Proporcionan productos de alta calidad para una dieta saludable todos los días, pero también cultivan productos para la exportación, por lo que son una fuente de ingresos en divisas para la economía ecuatoriana. En Ecuador, este sector representa el 8% de la producción anual total (PIB) del país. A través de su trabajo, los agricultores también pueden crear oportunidades de empleo en el sector rural, contribuyendo así a reducir la pobreza rural. Se estima que, a partir del este artículo se pueda implementar y mejorar la economía en el cantón de Guamote.
Konstribusi Ilmuwan Indonesia dalam Pengembangan Matakuliah ‘Ulumul Qur’an di Perguruan Tinggi 2010-2023
Authors: Ulya Wardatul , Masri Dedi , Alfiansyah Muhammad
Published: February 2024

This newsletter examines numerous works of 'Ulûm Al-Qur'ân written through Indonesian scientists which might be used and widely used as references in universities and their actual contributions; due to the fact thus far what has been used as a reference is the paintings of 'Ulûm Al-Qur'ân in Arabic or a number of its translations. This studies became conducted in the form of qualitative studies the usage of the library research method with statistics series strategies inside the form of documentation of the literature with the aid of 'Ulûm Al-Qur'ân to then perform a descriptive-interpretative analysis. From the studies in preferred it became concluded that inside the 2010-present duration the works of 'Ulûm Al-Qur'ân from Indonesian scientists in this area of technological know-how skilled pretty great traits and there had been increasingly more, with the invention of 21 works which were extra than preceding studies and had no longer been used because the item of studies. those works are a actual contribution from Indonesian scientists in writing the work 'Ulûm Al-Qur'ân, and then it is hoped that those works can end up a source of reference inside the route 'Ulûm Al-Qur'ân after which serve as a supply of reference inside the bibliography. for other next works, parallel to the work of different students of the Islamic international.

Keywords: 'Ulumul Qur'an, Indonesian scientist, clinical paintings
Optimalisasi Digital Marketing Bagi Generasi Z Dalam Pengembangan Pemasaran Berbasis Teknologi
Authors: Ardhana Valian Yoga Pudya , Mulyodiputro M. Dermawan , Hidayati Lilik
Published: February 2024

The role of technology in electronic advertising is known as digital marketing, while creating a company's image is known as digital branding. Digital marketing is an evolution of product marketing that can be triggered by technology such as websites, cell phones, and even games. Social media can be understood as one of the online media where users can easily participate, such as sharing created content, sharing and creating stories, expanding networks, wiki channels, forums, and virtual worlds. In this way, digital marketing methods to promote a brand or product are more effective and spread quickly. At the same time, tactics and communication are also very necessary in marketing. Generation Z, the young generation of productive age, has a very important role in implementing product marketing. This young generation is a young generation who is creative and innovative and sensitive to developments in life, so the role of Generation Z in efforts to develop digital marketing technology is very important. The results of this community service will help improve the skills of Generation Z on Lombok Island. Digital marketing skills to develop product marketing and promotions.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mengenai Perilaku Pencegahan Computer Vision Syndrome Pada Karyawan Pengguna Komputer di Setco Group Pekanbaru
Authors: Pratiwi Yuharika , Lestari Mutiara
Published: February 2024

Latar Belakang: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) merupakan campuran manifestasi visual okular dan ekstraokular yang mengalami pengguna Visual Display Terminal (VDT). Diperkirakan sebesar 60 juta orang mengalami CVS dan selalu muncul 1 juta kasus baru setiap tahunnya. Hal ini dikarenakan penggunaan VDT pada komputer, laptop, dan gadget banyak digunakan untuk menunjang produktivitas manusia, terutama dalam bidang pendidikan maupun pekerjaan. Gejala CVS tersering adalah ketegangan mata, diikuti penglihatan kabur, iritasi mata, mata kering, sakit kepala, nyeri leher, dan nyeri punggung. CVS terjadi akibat perilaku buruk dalam menggunakan komputer seperti posisi duduk yang salah dan tidak adanya istirahat saat mennggunakan komputer. Perilaku buruk penggunaan komputer dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan sikap yang buruk dalam menggunakan komputer. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan keluhan terbanyak yang dialami responden ialah mata kering sebanyak 72 responden (59%), nyeri punggung sebanyak 48 responden (39,3%) dan sakit kepala 48 responden (39,8%). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku pencegahan CVS karyawan pengguna komputer di Setco Group Pekanbaru. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan total sampling dengan besar sampel sebesar 122 responden. Analisis data dilakukan secara bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Hasil: Berdasarkan uji korelasi Spearman antara pengetahuan pencegahan CVS dan sikap pencegahan CVS, diperoleh hubungan dengan arah positif dan kekuatan korelasi kuat (p-value 0,000) dan r 0,518. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan pencegahan CVS dengan perilaku pencegahan CVS dengan arah positif dan kekuatan korelasi lemah (p-value 0,011) dan r 0,229. Hasil lainnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara sikap pencegahan CVS dengan perilaku pencegahan CVS dengan arah positif dan kekuatan korelasi sedang (pvalue 0,000) dan r sebesar 0,479 untuk karyawan pengguna komputer pada Setco Group Pekanbaru Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap pencegahan CVS, terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan CVS dan terdapat juga hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku pencegahan CVS diantara karyawan yang menggunakan komputer pada Setco Group Pekanbaru
Krummes Holz – Aufrechter Gang
Authors: Zwierlein Eduard
Published: February 2024

Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) had a formative influence on philosophy and the entire history of ideas through his work. He is famous for his critical philosophy, which aims to establish philosophy as science. In fact, however, it is Kant's real ambition to establish philosophy as a science that opens the door to wisdom. Common sense seeks knowledge of the world, enlightened thinking seeks worldly wisdom. For worldly wisdom is not just learning and reflecting on what has been thought beforehand, but critical and thorough self-thinking that pursues a purpose: Unanimity of life, i.e. coming more and more into harmony with oneself.
Artificial Intelligence in Educational Research
Authors: Alejandro Duarte Velazquez Ulises
Published: February 2024

The proliferation of textual data in academic literature necessitates accelerating qualitative research methodologies. Text mining, underpinned by artificial intelligence and natural language processing, emerges as a transformative solution. This study analyzes how AI-integrated qualitative data analysis software such as ATLAS.ti and MAXQDA have streamlined processes like automatic coding and summarization since early 2023. These tools now facilitate rapid preliminary reviews through summarization features and obviate programming expertise through intuitive interfaces. Key advantages include drastic reductions in manual coding time through AI coding, enrichment of inductive coding systems via semantic analysis-based sub-code suggestions, and insights-driving code commenting summaries. Deep learning models unlocked by such tools will enable discernment of increasingly intricate patterns, improving educational interventions through real-time strategies informed by empirical findings. However, responsible use requires human oversight to refine coding and interpret nuanced results. While propelling qualitative research to unprecedented scales and depths, text mining also poses challenges around potential oversight neglect and lack of ethical guidelines. Optimizing these tools ensures accurate, responsible analyses that revolutionize understanding complex educational processes. AI ultimately enhances social science and education research outcomes through large-scale textual data analysis.
Perspective Chapter: Prefabricated Building Envelope Modular Assemblies for Secure Facilities
Authors: D. Lester Hugh , Schopp Andrew
Published: February 2024

Mid-rise and high-rise urban jails are subject to complex performance requirements at the building envelope. This case study examines the design of dual envelope systems—a unitized curtain wall system and a modular steel cell secure perimeter system—for thermal performance and security, emphasizing compliance with the New York City Energy Conservation Code (NYCECC) and ASTM F33 standards. These systems are designed through a design-build, design-assist collaboration with separate subcontractors under contract to the design-builder. Key considerations include the location, spacing, form, and dimensions of structural columns, spandrel beams, or intermediate hollow structural steel supports, and the overall size of unitized curtain wall elements. Additional factors range from the sequence of trades to fire-stopping. The well-being of persons in custody is a primary focus, as the design team aims to create normative environments. Prefabrication plays a crucial role in achieving project objectives. The case study delves into design considerations, the design process, and explores an alternative system approach and its implications.
Reiteration and ambivalence in Maha Al Otoum’s Upper Rooms (2019): A translation-based stylistic study
Authors: Rabea Eman Mohammed , Hawamdeh Mohammad Amin , Mustafa Abeer Bany , Banat Shafiq A. , Al-Yousef Haitham
Published: February 2024

This study provides a stylistic analysis of the poetry of Maha Al Otoum, a Jordanian poet and academic. As a translation-based study, it focuses on the phenomena of reiteration and ambivalence in her Upper Rooms, exploring how these techniques contribute to the text's unity, harmony, and coherence. Reiteration emphasizes the rhythm and energy of the text both verbally and nominally, contributing to its cohesion. Artistically employed, ambivalence combines seemingly discordant elements to achieve aesthetic goals and enrich the text’s interpretation. This stylistic focus allows the reader to appreciate the depth and nuance in Al Otoum's poetry and understand how these techniques contribute to her distinctive poetic voice. Delving into this sort of poetry dissecting the distinct style and pulling back the curtain on a particular poetic craft, Al Otoum (2019) provides depth to its meaning(s), pushing readers towards a closer, more in-depth reading of the text. In conclusion, the critical stylistic analysis of Al Otoum's poetry reveals how she employs such two key phenomena as reiteration and ambivalence to enrich her work, shape her poetic voice, and stimulate a deeper reader understanding and appreciation of her text. This comprehensive study provides a fresh perspective on Al Otoum's oeuvre and the stylistic choices she makes as a poet.
Some Neglected Possibilities: A Reply to Teitel
Authors: Jacobs Caspar ,   Journal of Philosophy Inc.
Published: February 2024

The infamous Hole Argument has led philosophers to develop various versions of substantivalism, of which metric essentialism and sophisticated substantivalism are the most popular. In this journal, Trevor Teitel has recently advanced novel arguments against both positions. However, Teitel does not discuss the position of Jeremy Butterfield, which appeals to Lewisian counterpart theory in order to avoid the Hole Argument. In this note I show that the Lewis-Butterfield view is immune to Teitel’s challenges.
Traumatic Brain Injury Deaths in Bauchi, Nigeria: A Single Center One-year Experience
Authors:   Department of Surgery, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Bauchi, Nigeria., Ogunleye Olabisi O. , Makama Baje S. ,   Department of Surgery, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria, U. Liman Haruna ,   Department of Surgery, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria, J. Bwala Kefas , Ogunleye Oluchukwu B.
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Traumatic brain injury is one of the leading causes of hospital admissions with resulting morbidity and mortality. It has become a major health problem in our environment. Mortalities from TBI vary from 10-36 per 100,000 populations and 2% death rate has been reported. The aim of this study was to study the trend of traumatic brain injury deaths within one year in our hospital. Methodology: This was a retrospective study included all deaths from traumatic brain injuries recorded within a year (December 2021 –November 2022) at our facility. The exclusion criteria were deaths from TBI occurred outside our facility but were brought in dead. Results: Forty–two deaths were recorded over a year period following traumatic brain injury (TBI) where 1,045 patients were attended to on account of TBI. The mean age of those that died from TBI was 45±15 and male had more mortality than female with 3:1. Mortality was pronounced more in 4th and 5th decades of life representing 55% of all deaths. Conclusion: TBI related deaths occurred across all age groups and the maximum number of deaths occurred in 41-50 years with Road traffic accident as the leading causes of TBI related deaths. Road safety enforcement, provision of social infrastructure like good road and provision of well-equipped health facilities with neurosurgical services closer to rural communities will reduce the mortality rate from TBI.
Evaluation Of Surrogate Markers to Define H3 G34R/V-Mutant Gliomas
Authors:   Department of Pathology, Neurological Institute of Thailand (NIT), Bangkok, Thailand, Thammachantha Samasuk , Teerapakpinyo Chinnachote ,   Chulalongkorn GenePRO Center, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
Published: February 2024

Background: H3 G34-mutant glioma was a new high-grade glioma, characterized by mutation of histone3.3 codon34. Currently, standard gene sequencing methods are helping in tumor diagnosis, but less expensive and faster H3 G34R/V staining method has not been studied yet in Thailand. Objectives: The purpose of this research is to find surrogate makers for diagnosing this tumor by uncomplicated immunohistochemical method. Methods: Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue samples of 30 diffuse hemispheric gliomas were collected H3 G34R, H3 G34V, Olig2, p53 were evaluated using immunohistochemistry. Comparisons of immunohistochemical method and sequencing standard technique were made. Cost-effectiveness was analyzed. Results: Two cases of H3 G34-mutant gliomas were confirmed by mutation analysis. One case was positive for H3 G34V antibody (1/1) while another case was negative for H3 G34R (0/1). The cost-effectiveness showed that the sequencing technique prolonged turnaround time but gave a cost saving 23 USD (17%). Conclusions: G34R and G34V antibodies are not sensitive surrogate markers for diagnosing H3.3 G34-mutant gliomas. However, more samplings are yet to be tested in the future.
تعليم الاستماع باستخدام لعبة الهمس المتسلسلة في المدرسة الثانوية الإسلامية الحكومية 3 فيدي
Authors: Rahmi Syarifah , Hajib Zainal Abidin , Hasanah Siti
Published: January 2024

The objectives of this research are to find out the process of teaching listening by using the sequential whispering game in the Islamic State Secondary School 3 Pidie, and to find out the extent of its effectiveness. The research methodology that the researcher used was the experimental research method, and to collect data, the researcher did observation and pre and post test. As for the results of the research, it is effective to improve the students' ability to listen to the students in the Islamic State Secondary School 3 Pidie. This is based on the test result - t 7,582 - greater than the result t - table which is 2,262 -..
Child labor in the Republic of Yemen
Authors:   Queen Arwa University, Al-Faqih Waheeba Ghalib Faree
Published: February 2024

The phenomenon of child labor is one of the emerging phenomena in the Yemeni society that accompanied the economic stumbling and the return of expatriates after the Gulf crisis in 1990, and was accompanied by the phenomenon of dropping out of basic education and the spread of the phenomenon of begging among children. The percentage of working children in the ages of 10-14 years reached about 6.5% Total labor force according to the 1994 census. In addition to the fact that this phenomenon affects children in a humane and effective way, it prevents them from being educated at a time when the illiteracy rate in Yemeni society for the population of ten years or more exceeds 60%. This has led to an increase in societal pressure on legislators and decision-makers to adopt labor laws that are in line with Arab and international laws that guarantee the protection of children from work that is hazardous to health and morals. In front of this, the Rada Barnen Foundation adopted funding for a study that had been proposed at a scientific symposium dealing with the phenomenon of child labor and exploitation in developing societies in 1995 AD, with the aim of providing assistance in finding a clear vision about this phenomenon, its dimensions, size, causes and conditions of children working in it in Yemen. This study included the background of the problem and its local reality, the reasons for the motives and conditions of working children and its social and economic effects through field research that dealt with a group of issues related to shaping the lives of children in poor social groups. We hope that this study will help in developing an integrated policy to address the roots of this phenomenon in Yemen to help raise this group of children, enjoying their human rights in society, considering that the child is the father of the future. All thanks and gratitude to the Radaparnan Foundation, which supported this study, and to the International Development Center, which supervised the application of the field side, and to the researchers, who contributed their efforts and knowledge in preparing and analyzing the scientific material for this study, and they are the brothers Ghazi Abdul Rahman and Muhammad Al-Sururi, from the Ministry of Labor And Mr. Abdullah Hazaa, from the Central Agency for Planning.
Budaya Ma’pasilaga Tedong Ditinjau Dalam Model Budaya Tandingan Menurut Perspektif Stephen B. Bevans
Authors: Patibang Ocsilia
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan zaman akan terus maju, dan hal ini juga akan mempengaruhi budaya atau pun tradisi. Berbagai pandangan yang menjadikan pula keunikan, kekhasan, bahkan nilai dan makna dalam kebudayaan setiap daerah juga terancam mengalami suatu perubahan atau pergeseran makna. Tidak terlepas dari itu, yang seharusnya apa yang menjadi makna atau tujuan budaya tersebut hendaknya tetap dipertahankan. Berbicara soal kebudayaan atau konteks, maka bagaimana sebuah konteks itu akan dipandang dari suatu perspektif salah satu model kontekstual yaitu “Model Budaya Tandingan” yang akan melihat bagaimana tradisi Ma’pasilaga Tedong di Toraja yang memiliki perubahan makna akan dimurnikan melalui suatu perspektif Stephen Bevans dengan modelnya “budaya tandingan”. Ma’ pasilaga tedong diakui sebagai ungkapan penghiburan dan kesenangan dengan cara mengadu beberapa kerbau di upacara pemakaman (rambu solo’) pun juga sebagai salah satu adat budaya Toraja. Dengan tetap mempertahankan konteks dan juga memperhatikan kekeliruan yang terjadi dalam budaya Ma’pasilaga Tedong ini, serta memurnikan konteks tersebut. Selain itu, penerapan Injil untuk memperbaiki perubahan budaya pun perlu dilakukan agar pengembalian makna Ma’pasilaga Tedong menjadi tradisi sesuai dengan jati dirinya.

Kata kunci: Ma’ Pasilaga Tedong, injil, model budaya tandingan, kebudayaan
Uwagi na temat zastosowania metody DEA do ustalania zdolności kredytowej
Authors: Guzik Bogusław
Published: January 2024

The article points out some disadvantages of traditional (based on DEA methodology) procedure of estimating credit capacity which consists in solving CCR and BCC models and estimating a discriminant function where efficiency indicator is a dependent variable and inputs and outputs used in DEA models are independent variables. Since the main problems with this procedure are connected with discriminant function, the author suggests a procedure of credit capacity estimation which uses no discriminant function. The new method is based on DEA methodology, particularly on super-efficiency DEA models (SE-DEA models) with permitted benchmarks. Comparing the credit capacity indicator (here: ranking indicator) with cut-off points enables objects classification.
Advancements in Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Exploration of Methods, Applications, and Future Perspectives
Authors:   B.Tech, Computer Science-Data Science, Chalapathi Institute of Engineering and Technology (CIET), Guntur,  Andhra Pradesh, India., Srikanth Reddy Bommireddy
Published: February 2024

Machine learning, a specialized subset of artificial intelligence, imparts the ability to machines to learn, while artificial intelligence (AI) encompasses the broader field dedicated to emulating human capabilities. Within AI, machine learning employs computational techniques to instruct computers on learning from their historical experiences. Unlike models based on predetermined equations, machine learning algorithms derive insights directly from data, progressively improving their performance as the volume of learning examples grows. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the domain, exploring diverse machine learning methodologies such as supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning, along with an examination of various programming languages employed in machine learning applications. Keywords: Machine learning, Artificial intelligence, Computational techniques, Historical experiences, Learning examples, Supervised learning, Unsupervised learning, Reinforcement learning, Programming languages, Machine learning applications
Optimizing the Future: Unveiling the Significance of MLOps in Streamlining the Machine Learning Lifecycle
Authors:   B.Tech, Computer Science-Data Science, Affiliated To Chalapathi Institute of Engineering and Technology (Ciet), Acharya Nagarjuna University (ANU) Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India., Prasanna Gorantla
Published: February 2024

As we stand on the precipice of 2024, the technological landscape is abuzz with the convergence of two revolutionary forces: MLOps (Machine Learning Operations) and Generative AI. This potent cocktail promises to reshape the very fabric of artificial intelligence (AI), ushering in a new era of streamlined workflows, boundless innovation, and redefined value delivery. MLOps, a paradigm shift inspired by DevOps principles, emerges as the knight in shining armor, poised to vanquish the challenges plaguing the machine learning lifecycle. By fostering seamless collaboration, agile deployment, vigilant monitoring, and efficient management of models, MLOps lays the groundwork for robust organizational AI strategies. In this paper, we delve deep into the intricate world of MLOps, exploring its genesis, its potential to revolutionize business operations, and its pivotal role in shaping the future of AI. Keywords: MLOps, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, DevOps, Automation, Collaboration, Deployment, Monitoring, Management, Generative AI, Innovation, Value Delivery, Business Optimization.
Financial Technology (Fintech) and Banking Industry Transformation: A Symbiotic Evolution into the Digital Era
Authors:   B.Tech, Information Technology and Engineering, MIC College of Technology, Kanchikacherla, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India., Raviteja Nalabothu
Published: February 2024

This study navigates the dynamic landscape of Financial Technology (Fintech) and its transformative impact on the banking industry, elucidating the symbiotic evolution that characterizes this intersection. Fintech, as the fusion of cutting-edge technologies with financial services, signifies a revolutionary leap, fundamentally reshaping the financial landscape. From ubiquitous mobile banking applications to the advent of blockchain, AI-driven analytics, and cryptocurrencies, Fintech embodies a spectrum of innovations redefining traditional banking norms.The symbiosis between Fintech and banking drives a profound transformation, compelling traditional institutions to embrace digital strategies for competitiveness. Open Banking initiatives foster collaboration, blurring the lines between established banks and nimble Fintech startups. This exploration delves into the intricate layers of this relationship, unraveling the evolution, challenges, and future trends shaping the financial ecosystem. Keywords: Fintech Integration, Banking Transformation, Digital Financial Services, Open Banking Initiatives, Symbiotic Evolution.
Neu und Open Access. Winfried Gerling, Sebastian Möring, Marco de Mutiis: Screen Images (Berlin: Kadmos 2023)
Authors: Eppelin Anita
Published: February 2024

Im Mai 2023 erschien die Open-Access-Monografie „Screen Images.
Sophie Schneider fährt zu den Open-Access-Tagen 2018. Mit Unterstützung von LIBREAS
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Sophie Schneider – die erste LIBREAS-Reisestipendiatin (Foto: privat) Sophie Schneider fährt nach Graz. Jedenfalls hoffen wir als LIBREAS, dass sie das tut. Und wir unterstützen sie mit Freude und mit allem, was wir bieten können, also unserem Reisestipendium. Denn ihr Motivationsschreiben für das von uns ausgelobte Reisestipendium für den Besuch der Open-Access-Tage 2018 überzeugte hat uns außerordentlich.
Pour une historie alternative de l’autoroute de l’information. Ein System, das vor dem Internet wie das Internet war, aber anders und französisch. (Ce n’est pas rien.)
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

Zu: Julien Mailland ; Kevin Driscoll (2017).  Minitel: Welcome to the Internet  (Platform Studies). Cambridge ; London: The MIT Press, 2017 Karsten Schuldt  Minitel  (  Médium interactif par numérisation d’information téléphonique  ) war ein in den 1980ern und 1990ern in Frankreich etablierter interaktiver Dienst, vergleichbar (aber weit massiver verbreitet) mit dem BTX in Deutschland.
CfP LIBREAS. Library Ideas #32 Wirkt Open Access? Oder: Wo ist die Utopie geblieben?
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

 Little proof exists to warrant an overturn of the current publishing system—a system that has been refined over many decades and works to the mutual benefit of various stakeholders.   Brian D. Crawford, 2003   An old tradition and a new technology have converged to make possible an unprecedented public good.   Jean-Claude Guédon, 2017 
Von Geeks und Büchertanten.
Authors:   LIBREAS
Published: February 2024

Ein Kommentar von Juliane Waack (@Jules_McCloud) Im Rahmen des #inetbib16, kurz für die 13. InetBib-Tagung in Stuttgart, die vom 10. bis 12. Februar stattfand, geisterte ein Zitat von Bernd Schmid-Ruhe, Leiter der Mannheimer Stadtbibliothek, durch die Twitter-Sphere: „Wir brauchen mehr Geeks und weniger Büchertanten.“ Diese Formulierung ist, gelinde gesagt, ungeschickt.
Die Bibliothek in der Literatur. Heute: Der postsozialistische Tanz um die Kraft des Buches bei Mikhail Elizarov.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Eine Notiz zu Mikhail Elizarov:  The Librarian  . London: Pushkin Press, 2015. (Informationen zum Titel beim Verlag) von Ben Kaden (@bkaden) Spuren der Institution Bibliothek in der Literatur sind bekanntlich ein beliebtes Nebenthema wenigstens von Teilen der LIBREAS-Redaktion.
Neu und Open Access. Pelloni & Voloshchuk (Hg.): Sprachwechsel – Perspektivenwechsel? (2023)
Authors: Eppelin Anita
Published: February 2024

Im Dezember 2023 erschien der Open-Access-Sammelband „Sprachwechsel – Perspektivenwechsel? Mehrsprachigkeit und kulturelle Vielstimmigkeit in der deutschsprachigen Gegenwartsliteratur“, herausgegeben von Gabriela Pelloni, Universität Verona und Ievgeniia Voloshchuk, Kulturwissenschaftliche Fakultät der Europa-Universität Viadrina. Der Sammelband basiert auf einer Reihe von Veranstaltungen, die die Herausgeberinnen organisiert haben.
OA-Takeaways: Vier Lösungsimpulse für die Herausforderung von Zeitschriftenoligopolen
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Es mag für manche Open-Access-Anhänger*innen bisweilen etwas erstaunlich wirken, wenn Kritik an den Kostenmodellen für Open Access ausgerechnet in Zeitschriften, die bei Elsevier erscheinen, artikuliert wird. Aber da ich gerade eine aktuellere Ausgabe von  Social Science & Medicine  (Volume 317, January 2023) vor mir und darin einen Aufsatz bzw.
Die Klassifikation ist ein Machtverhältnis
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

Zu: Adler, Melissa (2017). Cruising the Library: Perversities in the Organization of Knowledge. New York: Fordham University Press, 2017 von Karsten Schuldt
Neu und Open Access. Oliver Kossack: Pariahs or Partners? (Bielefeld: Transcript 2023)
Authors: Eppelin Anita
Published: February 2024

Anfang Mai 2023 erschien die Open-Access-Monografie „Pariahs or Partners?
Einladung zum 33. Open-Access-Smalltalk “Grassroots Open Access” (gemeinsam mit LIBREAS e.V.)
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Die Open-Access-Zeitschrift LIBREAS. Library Ideas entstand um 2004 am Institut für Bibliothekswissenschaft (heute: Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft) der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
Makerspace: Was passiert in ihnen? Was könnte in ihnen passieren? Zwei Studien
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

Karsten Schuldt Zu: Angela Calabresse Barton ; Edna Tan: „  STEM-Rich Maker Learning: Designing for Equity with Youth of Color  ”. New York: Teachers College Press, 2018 Sarah R. Davies: „  Hackerspaces: Making the Maker Movement  ”. Cambridge; Malden: Polity Press, 2017
Kann die Luftfahrtindustrie ein Vorbild für das wissenschaftliche Publizieren sein?
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Eine Kritik von Ben Kaden (@bkaden) zu Toby Green:  We’ve failed: Pirate black open access is trumping green and gold and we must change our approach  . In: Learned Publishing. Early View.
Das ist ja peinlich: Online Marketing in Blogs
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

 Karsten Schuldt  Also, mir ist schon klar, dass es Marketing-Firmen gibt und das “originäres” Marketing mit Bannern und Anzeigen nicht das bringt, was sich die Firmen, die Marketing betreiben, so wünschen. Menschen kaufen halt nicht alles, nur weil es eine Anzeige gibt. Zum Glück. Mir war auch klar, dass deswegen einige – bestimmt nicht alle – Agenturen versuchen, sich virales Marketing zu kaufen.
Rückschau zur Schulung zu CC-Lizenzen mit Fabian Rack am 23. August 2023 (+ Folien)
Authors: Kobialka Sophie
Published: February 2024

Am 23. August 2023 veranstalteten wir gemeinsam mit Fabian Rack (iRights.Law und FIZ Karlsruhe) eine weitere Schulung zu Creative-Commons-Lizenzen als Folgeveranstaltung zur Schulung vom 28. Juni 2022.
LIBREAS #29 – „Bibliographien“. Call for Papers
Authors:   LIBREAS
Published: February 2024

 Ausgangssituation  Es scheint, als würdigte man die Praxis des Bibliographierens heute lange nicht mehr so wie noch vor einigen Jahrzehnten. Lange galten Bibliographien als eine wesentliche Informationsinfrastruktur der einzelnen Wissenschaftsfelder. Entsprechend groß war der Aufwand und Personaleinsatz für ihre Erstellung.
Steven Universe besucht die Bibliothek.
Authors:   LIBREAS
Published: February 2024

Eine Notiz von Juliane Waack (@Jules_McCloud) “Steven Universe” reiht sich seit 2013 in das eindrucksvolle Line-up an Zeichentrickserien ein, die klar an Kinder gerichtet sind, aber ebenso viele Erwachsene zu ihren Fans zählen.
Ergänzung zu: Der Fall Julien Reitzenstein vs. H-Soz-Kult und die Frage nach der Kritikfähigkeit in der Wissenschaft
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

von Ben Kaden (@bkaden)  Im Anschluss an den am Freitag veröffentlichten Beitrag Der Fall Julien Reitzenstein vs. H-Soz-Kult und die Frage nach der Kritikfähigkeit in der Wissenschaft korrespondierte ich ausführlich mit Julien Reitzenstein und erfuhr mehr zu den Hintergründen der Angelegenheit. 
Das Kunst-Buch als Objekt.
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

 Karsten Schuldt  Zu: Cella, Bernhard ; Findeisen, Leo ; Blaha, Agnus (Hrsg.):  N   O   -ISBN: on self-publishing  . Wien: Salon für Kunstbuch ; Köln: Buchhandlung Walther König, 2015. ISBN: 978-3-86335-818-1
Call for Papers #28: Die Bibliothek als Idee (LIBREAS. Library Ideas – 10 Jahre bibliothekswissenschaftliche Reflexionen)
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

2015 wird die Open Access-Zeitschrift LIBREAS. Library Ideas zehn Jahre alt. Das wollen wir, wie bereits angekündigt, mit einer Jubiläumsveranstaltung feiern. Das Symposium am 12. Septemberr in Berlin ist inhaltlich an den Titel der Zeitschrift, Library Ideas, angeleht und thematisiert somit die ideelle Seite der Bibliothek.
Dienste für die dissertationsbegleitende Publikation von Forschungsdaten. Eine Vortragsnachlese.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Eine Notiz von Ben Kaden (@bkaden) In dervergangenen Woche fand bekanntlich in Frankfurt am Main der Bibliothekartag 2017 statt, eine seltsam buchfreie und ausgiebig betwitterte Veranstaltung, die wie immer ein ganz guten Rundumblick über den Diskursstand des deutschen Bibliothekswesens lieferte.
Offenes Treffen der LIBREAS-Redaktion in Nürnberg
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

Werte Kolleginnen und Kollegen, wie viele von Ihnen auch, wird die Redaktion der  LIBREAS.Library Ideas  (in Teilen) in der nächsten Woche zum Bibliothekstag in Nürnberg weilen. Neben all den inhaltlichen Veranstaltungen werden wir uns am Mittwoch Abend zu einem lockeren Treffen zusammenfinden – ohne inhaltliche Ausrichtung, einfach als soziale Gelegenheit.
Über Philatelie, Bibliophilatelie und eine Briefmarke aus Kansai.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Eine Notiz von Ben Kaden (@bkaden) “I got rid of my stamp collection the other day.” So begann der Journalist Eugene L. Meyer unlängst ein Opinion-Piece in der New York Times (Stamped Out. NYTimes.com, Sept. 29,2017). Bemerkenswert daran ist bereits, dass das Thema Philatelie überhaupt noch in die Diskurssphäre einer Tageszeitung gelangt.
So etwas wie eine Nummer eines besseren Design-Magazins, über Bibliotheken
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

von Karsten Schuldt Zu: Maria Inês Cruz ; Lozana Rossenova (edit.) /  Bookspace. Collected Essays on Libraries  . London: Inland Editions, 2015 Dieses Buch ist das Ergebnis einer Kickstarter-Kampagne und offenbar des Interesses der beiden Herausgeberinnen an Bibliotheken im Allgemeinen. Dabei sind die beiden eher in Design und der Architektur verankert, als im Bibliothekswesen.
LIBREAS.Sommertext: Eine Postkarte aus Päwesin.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

von Ben Kaden (@bkaden) Der späte Juli ist Urlaubshochzeit, was man im ewigen Tourismus-Festival von Berlin-Mitte gar nicht so spürt, andernorts aber schon, zum Beispiel in Regionalexpresszügen Richtung Ostsee, die sehr bunte Mischungen an Menschen auf engem Raum konzentrieren.
Einladung: 10 Jahre LIBREAS – Symphosium am 12.09.2015 in Berlin
Authors:   LIBREAS
Published: February 2024

Liebe Mitlesende, in diesem Jahr wird die Open Access-Zeitschrift LIBREAS. Library Ideas [http://libreas.eu] zehn Jahre alt.
Eine Ansichtskarte aus Woodstock, NY.
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: February 2024

Eine Notiz von Ben Kaden (@bkaden) Die Kleinstadt Woodstock, NY muss seit nun mehr fast 48 Jahren damit auseinander setzen, dass sie primär mit einem epochemachenden Musikereignis synonym gesetzt wird, das gar nicht in ihrem Stadtgebiet statt fand.