bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Decision-Making for The Selection of Vegetable Suppliers for Foods Distributors uses AHP and TOPSIS
Authors: Sabhira Chintya Salwa , Wahyuni Annisa Tri , Septiani Winnie , Luis Martino
Published: July 2024

The evaluation of supplier selection is an important aspect that needs to be considered in supply chain management. The best suppliers contribute to a more efficient supply chain system. Companies operating in the food distribution sector are particularly attentive to their suppliers. One of the products that receives significant attention is spinach, a perishable item, making supplier evaluation crucial. This research aims to evaluate the supplier selection of spinach products based on several criteria, such as delivery, quality, price, service, and location. Weighting is done using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In this case, assessment or weighting is carried out by distributing questionnaires to three respondents in the field. The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method is employed to determine the rankings of each alternative. The results of this study indicate that the price criterion has the highest weight with a weight of 0.39. The recommended selected alternative is alternative 4, with the highest average value (Vi) based on the assessments of three experts. This model proves capable of addressing the issues of supplier selection evaluation, leading to the selection of alternative or supplier 4 as the spinach supplier for the food distribution company.
La CNN como eje del periodismo inmersivo en la empresa informativa
Authors: Lavilla Muñoz David José , Sánchez Franco Víctor
Published: July 2024

Resumen: Introducción: En la presente investigación se centra el objetivo en los nuevos retos del periodismo inmersivo a través del caso de la cadena norteamericana CNN. La revisión teórica ofrece una nueva perspectiva del contexto actual con la llegada de nuevas tendencias como el holograma, que están cambiando el devenir de la inmersión a nivel global. Esto, unido a la crisis socioeconómica por la pandemia de COVID-19 ha generado grandes retos que la empresa informativa ha de superar. Metodología: . Mediante el uso del análisis de contenido cuantitativo en el marco práctico, se ha generado una aproximación al medio CNN que busque explicar de manera más precisa ese cambio de rumbo. Resultados: Los resultados muestran un cambio de paradigma en el uso de las tendencias immersivas. Discusión: Nuevas tendencias como el holograma están sustituyendo a los primeros modelos inmersivos. Conclusiones: Se concluye que ese cambio de rumbo se debe a la inclusión acelerada de nuevas tendencias, pero que a su vez supone una gran oportunidad para la empresa informativa, teniendo no sólo que producir más sino también contenidos asociados a esas nuevas tendencias.
A Bibliometric Review on Exploring Digital Literacy Assessment Dynamics in Education
Authors:   Yogyakarta State University, Begimbetova G.A. , Retnawati H. ,   Yogyakarta State University, Ndayizeye O. ,   Yogyakarta State University, Flindt N. ,   Heidelberg University of Education, Kassymova G.K. ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University,   Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation JSC, Satbayev University
Published: July 2024

The increasing role of technology in education underscores the need for strong digital literacy skills among teachers. However, assessing these skills in pre-service teachers remains an under-researched area. This study employed a quantitative approach with the help of RStudio, analyzing 664 articles (2015-2024) to investigate trends and patterns in digital literacy assessment for teacher education. The analysis revealed a robust field with a 5.07% annual growth rate and strong author collaboration (only 58 single-authored works). Average citations per document (24.08) indicated impactful research, with China emerging as a leading contributor. Beyond mere skills testing, keyword analysis uncovered broader research themes like education, e-learning, and digital technologies. Network analyses further highlighted the interdisciplinary nature of the field. This study emphasizes the need for comprehensive assessment tools encompassing the multifaceted aspects of digital literacy to ensure teacher students' preparedness for the modern educational landscape.
General problems of the cadastre system - case study in Poland
Authors: Mika Monika , Siejka Monika , Stręk Żanna , Hudecová Ľubica
Published: July 2024

Motives: The proper functioning of land administration systems guarantees the security of property rights and property trading rights, which is why many countries worldwide are carrying out continuous research aimed at harmonising and modernising the cadastral system. Aim: The aim of this article is to show the effects of the implementation of the global concepts of the cadastral system evolution under Polish conditions. This problem is international in nature, and common for a group of central and eastern European countries that underwent a systemic transformation at the end of the 20th century. Results: As demonstrated in the case study, the cadastral system maintained in Poland is not uniform. There are still many areas where the basic source of information about properties is the materials from the 1960’s and 1970’s. Nevertheless, the gradually conducted modernisation of the Land and Buildings Registry, which is based on international standards and norms, is slowly leading to the establishment of a full-fledged cadastral system.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ УМОВИ СТВОРЕННЯ ІНТЕГРОВАНОГО ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-ОСВІТНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА У ЗАКЛАДІ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Науменко Назарій
Published: July 2024

With the purpose of determination of the term “organizational-pedagogical conditions” different approaches of native researchers to the explanation of the sense and contents of the terms “pedagogical conditions”, “organizational conditions” and “organizational-pedagogical conditions” are analyzed. The attention is drawn to the versatile contents of organizational-pedagogical conditions: it is the complex of material, financial, personal, technological, organizational, reputable resources which provide a personality’s education; the aimed educational process of a person’s competencies formation, structural-logical scheme of professional preparation as the algorithm of educational program realization for general cultural, professional and personal development of students. The author’s own determination of the term is formed: organizational-pedagogical conditions are referred to as the ways of organization of educational process and the complex of appropriate means, forms, methods, electronic resources which provide the formation of integrated information educational environment. The principles which provide the organizational-pedagogical conditions of integrated information educational environment during future teachers’ preparation in blended learning are outlined. The studies of different approaches to the organization and implementation of pedagogical conditions of information educational environment creation let us outline such organizational-pedagogical conditions of integrated information educational environment creation at a higher educational institution: taking into account the specifics of integrated information educational environment functioning on the basis of blended learning; keeping to the principles of integrated information educational environment organization in blended learning; phasing of integrated information educational environment creation. The conditions of the functioning of integrated information educational environment on the basis of blended learning are described. The principles of successful organization of integrated information educational environment at a higher educational institution are justified. Referring to the model of R.Puenteduro the stages of integrated information educational environment creation are described.
SOFT SKILLS: МЕТОДОЛОГІЯ ФОРМУВАННЯ КОМУНІКАТИВНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ В НАВЧАННІ ІНОЗЕМНИМ МОВАМ СТУДЕНТІВ-ФІЛОЛОГІВ
Authors: Гаврилюк Наталія
Published: July 2024

Soft skills, also known as interpersonal skills, are a set of personal characteristics and skills that allow individuals to interact effectively and harmoniously with others. In the context of language education, soft skills play an important role in promoting the development of communicative competence among students majoring in philology. This article examines the methodology of integrating soft skills into language teaching and their importance in shaping the success of philology students in learning communicative skills and language proficiency. Soft skills cover a wide range of characteristics, including communication, teamwork, adaptability, empathy and cultural awareness. These skills are essential in language learning because they allow students to interact with the language and its cultural context. The integration of soft skills in language education is integral to the formation of a comprehensive educational experience and the improvement of students' success. Communication skills, cooperation and teamwork, adaptability and flexibility, empathy and cultural awareness, as well as leadership and initiative are important soft skills that contribute to students' language and intercultural competence. By prioritizing the development of soft skills alongside linguistic competence, educators can help students become effective communicators, culturally sensitive individuals, and learning participants in a multilingual and multicultural world. Experiential learning methods, such as study abroad programs and language exchanges, immerse students in authentic linguistic and cultural contexts. Learning occurs through social interaction and collaboration, which makes experiential learning an effective method of developing communication skills and cultural awareness. The integration of soft skills in language teaching is important for the formation of communicative competence among philology students. By including interactive educational activities, authentic materials, and feedback mechanisms, teachers can help students become effective interlocutors.
ОСВІТНІЙ БРЕНДИНГ ЯК КЛЮЧОВИЙ ЕЛЕМЕНТ ЦИФРОВОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА ЗАКЛАДІВ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Гриньова Марина , Хоменко Любов
Published: July 2024

The article examines educational branding as a key element of digital partnership between universities and educational institutions. A strategic approach to interaction is being implemented, in particular, through the placement of an educational graphic logo on the official websites of general, outof-school and professional higher education institutions. Considering educational branding as a strategic tool, the article highlights the benefits of digital partnerships based on defining and strengthening visual identity through graphic elements. This promotes positive perceptions and interaction between universities and different levels of education, which is important for establishing close ties between educational institutions. The article emphasizes that this approach to educational branding in the digital environment is strategically sound, contributing not only to creating a positive impression of universities but also to promoting effective partnerships between educational institutions of different levels. Positive trends in the promotion of educational values and the creation of a favorable image through the use of digital means are identified. The requirements for educational branding in digital partnerships are characterized, including the creation of attractive and informative visual content on the official websites of educational institutions. Specific examples of successful application of educational branding in digital partnerships are presented, in particular through the placement of the graphic component of the Poltava National Pedagogical University named after V.G. Korolenko on the official websites of educational institutions. The article considers digital marketing and visualization tools that facilitate the effective integration of the educational logo in the digital environment, which in turn promotes mutual understanding and development of partnerships between the university and educational institutions. As a result, the integration of the digital educational environment in higher education institutions turns out to be a key tool for expanding the university's sphere of influence and improving communication channels with a wide range of stakeholders, including schools and other educational partners.
Amphotericin B: Insight into the advances in preclinical and clinical development
Authors: H. Vaghela Sanjaykumar , Singh Ratn Deep , B. Patel Hitesh , N. Sarvaiya Vaidehi , Tukra Sheen , R. Patel Ankit , K. Mody Shailesh
Published: July 2024

Amphotericin B (AmB) is a recognized antifungal drug derived from a natural source that has been used for more than five decades to treat various fungal as well as protozoal infections. In the past two years, the drug has returned to the forefront of medical discussions as the preferred treatment for COVID-19-associated mucormycosis (CAM), popularly known as black fungus infections. AmB acts by binding to ergosterol present in the fungal cells resulting in the formation of pore ion channels and thus making the fungal cell membrane dysfunctional. It also produces free radicals inside fungal cells and thus impairs vital cellular pathways of the fungus. Low fungal resistance and broad-spectrum activity against an array of fungal species support the continued use of AmB for decades. However, nephrotoxicity produced by conventional formulations of AmB is a major limitation of their use and is the reason for the search for safer advanced lipid-based formulations and nano-formulations. The price of the medication with newer AmB formulations and the intravenous route of administration are the major obstacles to their widespread clinical use. Due to its significant toxicity, AmB is mainly used to treat life-threatening fungal infections and leishmaniasis only. This review provides an insight into the preclinical and clinical advancement of various AmB formulations, including its nano-formulations, promising for the therapy of susceptible infections in humans and animals.
Value For Money-Based Financial Performance Measurement At The North Toraja Regency Government
Authors: Tikupasang Medyoto , Haliah Haliah , Kusumawati Andi
Published: July 2024

Financial performance is one of the most important issues in public sector organizations. Demanding transparency and accountability and supported by technological developments, several public sector organizations/institutions have published their performance reports, including their budget realization reports through their institutional websites. This study aims to determine the ability of the Regional Government of North Toraja Regency in 3 Fields of Government in regulating their budgets. Measurement will be done using Value For Money. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. This research will measure the performance of the program on the activities carried out by collecting and presenting data on the 2021 North Toraja Regency Government APBD Realization Report in three areas of government, namely the Environment, the Culture and Tourism Office, and Transportation. The analysis will be carried out using the Value For Money method. Data collection is carried out by visiting the website of the Regional Government of North Toraja Regency and downloading the North Toraja Regency Regional Government APBD Realization Report from the site. The results of performance measurements in the activity program at the North Toraja Regency Government in the Field of Environmental Governance, the Culture and Tourism Office, and Transportation in 2021 which are measured using Value For Money can be said to be quite good in terms of economy and efficiency, but still need to improve performance in terms of effectiveness.
Aplikasi Edukasi Untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Berkesulitan Belajar
Authors: Suwardoyo Untung , Helmiana Helmiana
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh belum adanya media edukasi berupa aplikasi untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus, anak berkebutuhan khusus adalah anak dalam perkembangannya mengalami hambatan sehingga tidak sama dengan perkembangan anak sebayanya. Anak berkebutuhan khusus, seringkali mengalami kesulitan khususnya dalam belajar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membangun sebuah aplikasi edukasi tentang anak berkebutuhan khusus berkesulitan belajar yang akan membantu orang tua, sekolah, dan masyarakat. Pembuatan sistem ini dengan menggunakan Android Studio sebagai editor serta merancang desain aplikasi dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP, Kotlin dan JavaScript, XAMPP sebagai kontrol database dan MySQL sebagai databasenya. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa para guru dan orang tua anak sangat tertarik dan mendukung dengan adanya aplikasi ini. Hal ini disimpulkan dari uji coba lapangan yang dilakukan dengan menyebar 8 format penilaian dengan 10 pertanyaan yang diisi oleh 4 orang guru dan 4 orang tua siswa dengan cara mengaplikasikan langsung kepada anak sebagai objeknya dengan hasil penilaian menyatakan  97,5% mengatakan baik dan 2,5% mengatakan cukup sehingga aplikasi ini bisa dikatakan layak untuk digunakan
Aplikasi Pemesanan Menu Makanan Berbasis Android Dengan Fitur Reservation Pada Reza Cafe
Authors: Santi Santi , Wafiah Andi
Published: July 2024

Cafe merupakan tempat untuk bersantai dan berbincang-bincang dimana pengunjung dapat memesan berbagai macam menu minuman dan makanan. Pada umumnya restoran ataupun kafe mengalami kesulitan untuk melayani pemesanan menu makanan dan minuman, kesulitan tersebut adalah pelanggan menunggu terlalu lama untuk mendapatkan menu makanan dan minuman yang dipesan sehingga kurang adanya kenyamanan bagi pengunjung.Selain itu pelayan juga mengalami kesulitan ketika menanyakan pesanan menu dari pelanggan yang dicatat secara manual menggunakan kertas. Pencatatan pesanan menu secara manual kurang efisien dari sisi waktu, dan kemungkian sering terjadi kesalahan dalam pembuatan pesanan, namun hal tersebut dapat dikurangi dengan adanya kemajuan dan penggunaan teknologi mobile, untuk melakukan pemesanan menu makanan dan minuman dengan menggunakan jaringan internet berbasis mobile. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk merancang dan membangun sebuah aplikasi pemesanan menu makanan berbasis android dengan fitur reservation. Penelitian ini berhasil merancang dan membangun aplikasi pemesanan menu makanan berbasis android dengan fitur reservation  ada reza cafe sebagai aplikasi yang memudahkan reservasi meja dan pemesanan makanan pada cafe reza.
THE EDUCATIONAL VALUE OF WAYANG SANTRI KI HARYO ENTHUS SUSMONO IN THE PLAY "LUPIT KETEMU JODHO"
Authors: Agung Nugroho  , Sri Prastiti Kusuma Anggraeni
Published: July 2024

The educational value of Ki Haryo Enthus Susmono's wayang santri in the play Lupit Ketemu Jodho needs to be known by the public. This study aims to determine the educational value of Ki Haryo Enthus Susmono's wayang santri in Lakon Lupit Ketemu Jodho. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The data source of this research is the manuscript of the play Lupit Ketemu Jodho by Ki Haryo Enthus Susmono and the informant, Ki Haryo Enthus Susmono, who is the son of the late Ki Enthus Susmono. Data collection techniques used in this research are interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is a qualitative analysis technique developed by Miles and Huberman which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that there are 6 educational values in Ki Haryo Enthus Susmono's wayang santri in Lakon Lupit Ketemu Jodho. These values are religious values (religious education), curiosity values (caring in society), tolerance values (in life understanding each other's friends), responsibility values (responsibility for their actions), friendly values (mutual friendship), and honest values (education in honesty).
Influence of radiotherapy on control functions network fMRI connectivity in patients with lateralized mediobasal temporal lesions
Authors: Sharova E. V. , Kuleva A. Yu. , Strunina Yu. V. , Yarec M. Yu. , Galkin M. V. , Smirnov A. S. , Krotkova O. A.
Published: July 2024

According to the literature, radiotherapy (RT) used for brain tumors, along with a positive effect, can be accompanied by negative consequences in the form of the development of neurocognitive deficit due to the side effects of radiation on critical brain structures. At the same time, there are indications of a possible modulation of hippocampal neurogenesis with subsequent activation of a number of cognitive functions.
An important component of human cognitive activity is the so-called executive functions (EF), which include the initiation, planning, regulation and control of any purposeful activity. Their structural and functional support is currently associated with the prefrontal and parietal sections of the hemispheres, as well as with the formations of the lower temporal cortex and the hippocampus. The work is aimed at dynamic assessment of the state of the EF-network according to the analysis of resting fMRI connectivity before and after 6 months after RT.
In dynamics, 14 patients with lateralized tumor lesions of the mediobasal temporal lobe were examined: 7 with the left side, 7 with the right side. The control group consisted of 9 healthy subjects. Each participant underwent fMRI at rest – with further analysis of the functional connectivity between the given regions of interest, corresponding to the topography of the EF-network. The results were compared with the MRI morphometry tumor data. It has been shown that in patients 6 months after RT, against the background of a decrease in volume or stabilization of tumor growth, the functional effects are ambiguous and depend on the lateralization of the lesion: with a right-sided lesion they tend to normalize, while with a left-sided lesion they increase.
Specificity of U2 and GOL1 aptamers to EGFR-positive human glioblastoma cells in vitro
Authors: Dzarieva F. M. , Shamadykova D. V. , Sluchanko O. V. , Pavlova S. A. , Fab L. V. , Ryabova A. V. , Panteleev D. Yu. , Kopylov A. M. , Usachev D. Yu. , Golovin A. V. , Pavlova G. V.
Published: July 2024

Overexpression of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) or its mutations mediate signaling pathways leading to proliferation, invasion of tumor cells, as well as to an increase in their survival. Despite the success of the clinical use of antibodies against EGFR in patients with colorectal cancer and squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, their low effectiveness in glioblastoma has been shown. Therefore, for the treatment of gliomas, a specific EGFR drug is needed, capable of penetrating into the tumor focus in the brain, and having low immunogenicity.
In this work, aptamers – single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides specific to EGFR, U2 and Gol1 are presented as such a preparation. In this study, we obtained a cellular model of human glioma with EGFR and EGFRvIII overexpression, which showed the specificity of U2 and Gol1 aptamers to these receptors using classical methods, as well as the method of aptaimmunocytochemistry. A study of the effect of binding of the Gol1 aptamer to the EGFRvIII receptor on the next steps of the signaling pathway showed a change in the expression levels of genes associated with cell proliferation and survival (JUN, FOS, CCND1, PI3K and AKT3), while the U2 aptamer did not demonstrate a significant effect on cells in vitro.
These results showed that the Gol1 aptamer has therapeutic potential against human glioblastoma tumor cells overexpressing the EGFRvIII mutant type receptor.
МОЖЛИВОСТІ ПОБУДОВИ ЦИФРОВИХ СИСТЕМ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЯКІСТЮ МОНТАЖУ ВЕЛИКОГАБАРИТНИХ СТЕКОЛ
Authors: КУРИЛЯК Назар , ЯЦУК Василь
Published: July 2024

Важливим напрямком впровадження всебічної економії енергоресурсів є використання перспективних новітніх тенденцій в архітектурі та дизайні, особливо під час встановлення великогабаритних стекол. Відмічено також можливість зменшення в результаті таких покращень ціни на готову продукцію завдяки орієнтації на поточні та майбутні потреби споживачів через оперативний моніторинг та регулювання параметрів якості продукції в масштабі реального часу.
В епоху цифрових технологій суттєво змінюються класичний підхід до визначення якості, а також і до її забезпечення. На основі прогнозу розвитку систем управління якістю Quality 4.0 запропоновано структуру цифрової системи забезпечення необхідного споживачу рівня якості під час встановлення великогабаритних стекол. Розроблено також пропозиції щодо визначення мінімальної частоти опитувань для кожного з вимірюваних (оцінюваних) параметрів якості. Запропоновано також математичну модель для встановлення кількості числових співвідношень щодо окремих показників якості продукції.
Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Dibawah Umur Ditinjau dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak
Authors: Supriatna Yayat , Sartika Dewi  , Muhamad Abas
Published: July 2024

Kekerasan seksual mengenai anak di artikan sebagai suatu bentuk peganiayaan yang dilancarkan oleh orang dewasa atau remaja kepada seorang anak dengan tujuan membangkitkan gairah seksual melalui rayuan atau ancaman yang menakut-nakuti anak. Dari data yang disajikan oleh KemenPPA pada tahun 2022,  korban kekerasan seksual berusia 13 sampai 17 tahun  menduduki peringkat pertama. Adapun identifikasi masalahnya yaitu bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban kekerasan seksual ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2016 dan bagaimana pertimbangan hakim dalam Putusan Nomor 10/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN.Kwg. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil pembahasannya ialah Undang-Undang nomor 23 tahun 2002 mengenai perlindungan anak yang pada pasal 1  ayat (2) memberikan pemahaman mengenai perlindungan anak, khususnya segala kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk menjamin dan melindungi anak dan hak-haknya sehingga mereka dapat hidup, tumbuh, berkembang, dan berpartisipasi. secara optimal sesuai dengan menghormati martabat manusia & perlindungan terhadap kekerasan dan diskriminasi. Hakim saat menjatuhkan hukuman pokok kepada terdakwa telah sesuai dengan peraturan   hukum yang ditetapkan oleh Penuntut Umum dengan mempertimbangkan hal yang memberatkan dan meringankan. akan tetapi penulis merasakan kerugiin imaterill yang di rasakan oleh korban yang belum terpenuhi karena bagaimanapun korban tetaplah seorang anak-anak berusia di bawah 18 tahun.
Pemberdayaan Suku Hubula di Kampung Sereh Sebagai Komunitas Urban
Authors: Wantik Marnius , Lefaan Avelinus , Mansoben J. R.
Published: July 2024

This article aims to examine the empowerment of the Hubula tribal community in Kampung Sereh as an urban community in improving the family economy. By looking at the motivation for urbanization, then the empowerment process and the obstacles faced. This research is descriptive field research, which is a fact search that can reveal an object being researched without any engineering. The author took data through samples using a sampling proposal. Based on the criteria that the author provides, the sample is 10 people. The tools used by the author to collect data are the results of documentation, observation and interviews. Data analysis includes a series of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that the motivation for urbanization of the Hbula community is motivated by 5 factors, namely, contact with the outside world, continuing education, because of illness, practical politics, and seeking treatment. The empowerment process by becoming farmers, traders and breeders as well as the motivation to improve the family economy. The obstacles encountered are limited access to land cultivation, the existence of a residence, business capital management, too much focus as a missionary employee and a culture of laziness that is still strongly embedded.
Budaya Berbagi Ruang Kehidupan dan Kemajemukan Hukum Masyarakat Mamberamo Raya
Authors: Mambiew Albertus Oskar , Frank Simon Abdi K. , Yuliana Yuliana
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyse the culture of sharing space and strategies in dealing with multicultural spatial arrangements in Mamberamo Raya Regency and to analyse the legal progress of the Mamberamo Raya community as an implication of the existence of sharing living space. This research uses a qualitative research method with an ethnographic approach. data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis includes the stages of domain analysis, taxonomy analysis, componential analysis and cultural theme analysis. The results showed that the sharing of living space in local communities in Mamberamo Raya are: material meaningful space; historical meaningful space; religious meaningful space; educative meaningful space; economic meaningful space. The narrowing of the boundaries of living space in the conception of each ethnicity in Mamberamo Raya makes 'some' local ethnicities continue to try to be resistant with all the power they have. This occurs because of the desire to continue to maintain their respective cultures and the desire to continue to live together peacefully. The sharing of living space between local communities and migrants in Mamberamo Raya is largely determined by the legal institutions of each community that work together. As an alternative to solving the problem of inter-ethnic struggle for living space in Mamberamo Raya, it is necessary to have a deeper understanding of the function and role of law in people's lives.
ANALISIS KESIAPAN TENAGA KERJA UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA
Authors: Kosay Daud , Harmonis Rante Harmonis , Rusim Dewi Ana
Published: July 2024

Jayawijaya as the parent regency in the Central Highlands Region of Papua Province, is the economic center as well as a buffer for the 6 new divisions in the Lapago customary area. This is because the flow of goods and services mobilization that enters the central mountainous region (La Pago) only uses airplanes and the location of the airport is in Wamena City, Jayawijaya Regency. Jayawijaya as the parent regency in the central mountainous region of Papua province, is an economic center as well as a buffer for the 6 expansion districts in the Lapago customary area. This is because the flow of goods and services mobilization that enters the central mountainous region (Lapago) only uses airplanes and the location of the airport is in Wamena, Jayawijaya Regency. regulation. The existence of a policy regulation of the Special Autonomy Law provides opportunities for the Balinese people to get opportunities, both in the fields of education, health and community economic empowerment, and infrastructure. The high unemployment rate in Jayawijaya Regency is due to the low level of Human Resources (HR) in the context of absorbing local workers by the local job market in Jayawijaya district. So Regional Development is essential to increase competitiveness between regions, increase economic growth, reduce inequality between regions, and advance people's lives. Strategic and quality regional development is the hope of Jayawijaya Regency. In this regard, the Government is required to prepare Human Resources (HR) who have competitiveness in the Global Job Market. To prepare human resources to have competitiveness, this can be done, among others, through job training that is carried out in a structured, systematic, and professional manner so that output is produced as expected, namely a competent workforce.
PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR RUMAH RAKYAT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI DISTRIK PANTAI TIMUR BARAT KABUPATEN SARMI
Authors: Yong Pieter Marvin , Rante Harmonis , Rusim Dewi Ana
Published: July 2024

The People's Home Infrastructure Development Program in Sarmi Regency began to be planned and carried out faster development penetration since Sarmi Regency was separated from the main Regency, namely Jayapura Regency in 2022 with the passing of Law Number: 26 of 2002. This research in the West East Coast District aims to know about the above and also know what obstacles occur in the field if the beneficiaries of the construction of people's housing infrastructure after receiving development assistance, their economic income conditions remain the same or increase or vice versa. The descriptive research method can also be described as a procedure for solving the problem being studied by describing or depicting the condition of the subject and research object of an institution, society and others. The form of this research will also begin with the research stage as the key to the research, followed by collecting data through several stages after which the data that has been collected will be analyzed in the form of a qualitative description in the form of meaning related to the problem being studied, namely the development of people's housing infrastructure and the economic conditions of the recipient community. assistance for public housing infrastructure in the East West Coast District, Sarmi Regency. The respondents who were the subjects of this research were people in the West East Coast District who received Assistance for People's Home Infrastructure Development from 2018-2022. Based on the data obtained, it is known that all variables have an AVE value of more than 0.5, but there are several indicators that measure a variable that has an outer loading of less than 0.5 (red writing).
STRATEGI PENATAAN PEDAGANG PELAKU USAHA KECIL DI AREA ENTROP JAYAPURA
Authors: Bless Veralde Marthina , Rante Harmonis , Rusim Dewi Ana
Published: July 2024

The uncontrolled development of street vendors makes them occupy every empty space in the city even if it is a public facility. The street vendors illegally sell almost all pedestrian paths, open spaces, green lanes and other urban spaces. The existence of street vendors has positive and negative sides, thus making the existence of street vendors a dilemma for the city government in arranging them One of the trading areas in Jayapura City that is widely occupied by street vendors is the Entrop area. This area is located between Jayapura and Abepura, so its position becomes strategic. The subjects referred to in this study are street vendors located along Jl. Kelapa Dua, Entrop, Jayapura City. The analysis method used in this study is a qualitative approach where research on data, findings and visualization in the field is carried out by prioritizing description, explanation and comparison which includes descriptive, assumptive, and normative. The street vendors operating in Entrop often occupy locations that are not actually intended for street vendors. The location used is the shoulder of the road along Jln. Kelapa Dua, Entrop Village, South Jayapura District, Jayapura City. Solutions that can be done to provide effective space and space to street vendors in Entrop, Jayapura City are regional planning by involving all regional stakeholders, relocating street vendors into the market and increasing the knowledge and participation of street vendors in waste processing.
Zapatismus und Neuer Internationalismus in Mexiko und Deutschland
Authors: Trzeciak Miriam friz , Ziai Aram
Published: July 2024

Der Beitrag untersucht zentrale Stränge der Debatten in und zu gegenwärtigen internationalistischen Bewegungen in Mexiko und Deutschland. Den Ausgangpunkt bilden die Debatten zum Neuen Internationalismus, wie sie seit den 1970er Jahren in Praktiken und Ideen der Solidaritätsbewegungen zu sozialen, antikolonialen Bewegungen im globalen Süden angestoßen und schließlich im Kontext verschiedener sozialer Kämpfe diskutiert, ausgeweitet und transformiert wurden. Mittels einer Qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse rekonstruieren wir zentrale Themen im Hinblick auf Gemeinsamkeiten sowie Divergenzen in Texten, die von der EZLN und der BUKO von 1996 bis 2021 verfasst wurden. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass gemeinsame Verweise auf die Inhalte des Neuen Internationalismus in den untersuchten Texten vorhanden sind, jedoch entlang der situierten Kämpfe und Erfahrungen mit Unterdrückung und Marginalisierung unterschiedlich ausgelegt werden. Verbindende Elemente beziehen sich auf Formen intersektionaler Herrschaftskritik sowie die Absage der Idee von einem revolutionären Subjekt, einer Avantgarde, einem Hauptwiderspruch sowie der Übernahme der Staatsmacht. Zugleich betonen die analysierten Texte die Notwendigkeit transnationaler Kämpfe und globaler Vernetzungen gegen Kapitalismus, um planetarischer Zerstörung und Ausbeutung entgegen zu treten.
Am deutschen Wesen soll auch heute noch die Welt genesen
Authors: van der Heyden Ulrich
Published: July 2024

Wagt man als Global- und Kolonialismushistoriker einen Blick auf die heutige deutsche Öffentlichkeit und deren Wahrnehmung auf den „Globalen Süden“, zeigt sich, dass sich an dem zur Zeit der direkten deutschen Kolonialherrschaft von 1884/85 bis 1918/19 vertretenen Motto „Am deutschen Wesen mag die Welt genesen“ aktuell wenig geändert hat. Immer wieder maßen sich Vertreterinnen und Vertreter der Politik und des Journalismus an, den dort lebenden Menschen Vorwürfe und Vorgaben zu ihrer Kultur, zu ihren Traditionen und Wertevorstellungen, zu ihrem kollektiven Selbstverständnis zu machen.
EQUATIONS OF MOTION OF AN ISOTROPIC SPHERICAL MOMENT ELASTIC SHELL*2
Authors: Tarlakovskii D.V. , Farmanyan A.Zh. , Gafurov U.S.
Published: July 2024

Using the previously obtained equations of motion of thin moment elastic shells of constant thickness with an arbitrary middle surface, the equations of motion of an isotropic moment spherical shell in terms of forces and “displacements” (kinematic parameters) are constructed. In this case, the metric of the middle spherical surface is taken into account, as the curvilinear coordinates of which two angular coordinates of the standard spherical coordinate system with the origin at the center of the middle surface are used.
First, a closed system is written down, which includes the equations of motion in the physical components of the tensors of internal forces and moments, as well as additional similar characteristics corresponding to the moment properties of the model, and physical relationships. Then, by excluding physical relations, it is reduced to twelve equations of motion in kinematic parameters, written in operator form. In this case, the coefficients of partial derivative operators are simplified by neglecting terms that have a higher order of smallness relative to the thickness of the shell. Despite the bulkiness of the system, it is written in a compact form. Boundary conditions are not written, since the shell is considered closed.
By introducing additional hypotheses similar to those used in the classical theory of shells (neglecting the compression of a normal fiber, the Kirchhoff – Love hypothesis about the connection between the tangential components of the rotation angle vector of a normal fiber and normal displacement, as well as the hypothesis about the connection between the normal to the middle surface part of the coordinate of the rotation angle vector and its tangential components) the number of equations and unknowns decreases. To carry out this procedure, a variational Hamilton equation is constructed, which takes into account the connections between kinematic parameters imposed by the hypotheses, and then the corresponding one is transformed using the generalized Ostrogradsky – Gauss theorem.
FEATURES OF THE INITIAL DEFORMED STATE OF PYROPEZOELECTRICS OF TRIGONAL SYSTEM
Authors: Belyankova T.I. , Kalinchuk V.V. , Lomakina L.V.
Published: July 2024

A model of a prestressed thermoelectroelastic medium under conditions of initial mechanical stress, electrostatic field and temperature is proposed. Within the framework of the coupled theory of thermoelectroelasticity, linearized constitutive relations and equations of motion of a prestressed thermoelectroelastic medium are constructed. It is assumed that the initial deformed state induced in the material is homogeneous, the initial temperature does not exceed the temperature of phase transitions, and the initial electrostatic field is specified by the electric field strength vector. Within the framework of the assumptions made, a three-dimensional formulation of dynamic problems for prestressed semi-bounded media made of the materials under consideration is given. Using operational calculus methods, the problem is reduced to a system of ordinary differential equations, the solution of which is presented in matrix form and allows one to analyze the influence of external factors of various natures on the dynamics of a prestressed thermoelectroelastic medium. Particular attention is paid to a detailed study of the initial deformed state of the material under conditions of separate and combined exposure to mechanical stress, electrostatic field and temperature. The presence of piezo- and pyro-effects, characteristic of the class of pyroelectrics under consideration, is shown: the appearance of electrical induction under the action of mechanical stresses along the axes, and the appearance of electrical induction under thermal influence in the absence of mechanical stresses. The types of mechanical influences leading to maximum values of electrical induction have been established. It is shown that under combined temperature and mechanical influences, mechanical stresses play a decisive role in the nature of the induced deformations. The presence of an initial temperature can either weaken or strengthen the influence of the electrostatic field. With a combined mechanical and electrostatic effect, the presence of an initial electrostatic field of high intensity, depending on its direction, leads to qualitative changes in the nature of the stress-strain state.
The research results are presented in dimensionless parameters, presented in the form of graphs and may be of particular interest in the development, design and optimization of pyropiezoelectric materials used in the creation of new micro- and nano-sized devices and devices for general purposes.
Strategies for Enhancing Food Safety-A Policy Appraisal in Punjab, Pakistan
Authors: Dogar Ghulam Mustafa , Yaqoob Shazia
Published: July 2024

Ensuring the security and safety of the food supply across Pakistan is a complex challenge that demands continual evaluation as well as robust policy responses. This policy paper outlines a comprehensive strategy to address the challenges to enhance food safety across the province of Punjab, Pakistan. In this regard, this research takes into account a number of factors, such as international cooperation, technological developments, regulatory frameworks, and stakeholder roles. It also explores the dynamic nature of food safety risks, highlighting the necessity for proactive and adaptable policies to counter new hazards. A complex web of interrelated factors, from farming and food processing methods to factors impacting food distribution and consumption, define the comprehensive landscape of food safety. Regulatory frameworks are essential for reducing risks at every stage of this spectrum. This paper assesses the efficacy of the regulatory body, that is, Punjab Food Authority, in ensuring the safety of the food through an examination of its inspection procedures. This also involves a review of the current working of this authority, aiming to identify gaps for future improvements.
Common Fixed Point Results for Fuzzy F-Contractive Mappings in a Dislocated Metric Spaces With Application
Authors: Raji Muhammed , Ibrahim Musa Adeku , Rauf Kamilu , Kehinde Rotimi
Published: July 2024

This article presents a new approach to proving the existence and uniqueness of a common fixed point for fuzzy mappings that satisfy Ciric type F-contraction and Hardy-Roger type F-contraction in a complete dislocated metric space. These results are applied to multivalued mappings in dislocated metric spaces, and we have provided illustrative examples to demonstrate the power of our approach.
A Report on the Information Sub-test of the Naylor-Harwood Adult Intelligence Scale
Authors: Athanasou James
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to report data on Information sub-test of the Naylor-Harwood Adult intelligence Scale. Adults (N=55) undergoing a vocational assessment had scores on the Information test that ranged from a low of 4 to a maximum of 24 with a mean score of 14.5 (SD=4.9, 95% CI [13.2,15.8]). The internal consistency reliability (Cronbach alpha) of the Information sub-test is.846. Socio-demographic factors (sex, age, schooling, education, language background) had a small to moderate effect size on information. There were statistically significant relationships between information and (a) reading achievement, (b) a rapid assessment of intelligence and (c) with higher information processing speed. Performance was (d) unrelated to scores on a memory malingering task. The raw scores have been converted to scale scores from 1-20 with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3. An hypothesised model of some influences on general information is introduced.
Pesticide exposure and blood cholinesterase levels among adolescents from farming families in Northern Thailand
Authors: Chaiwong Khampee , Naksen Warangkana , Ong-Artborirak Parichat
Published: July 2024

Background

Adolescents living in agricultural communities may be at risk for the adverse effects of pesticide exposure
because they are involved in agriculture either as a career or to support their families.

Objective

The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of farm activities related to pesticide exposure on
blood cholinesterase (ChE) levels among adolescents from farming families in the north of Thailand.

Material and Methods

This cross-sectional study included 336 adolescents aged 12-19 years from farming families in
Chiang Dao District, Chiang Mai Province. Data on pesticide exposure was collected using a questionnaire, and blood
ChE activity was assessed using a ChE reactive paper test kit via fingerstick blood sampling.

Results

Overall, 51.2% of participants had abnormal blood ChE levels. Univariable logistic regression analysis revealed
that pesticide-related activities on farms associated with abnormal ChE levels were mixing/spraying (OR=10.54;
95%CI=4.63-23.99), assisting or working in areas with pesticide application (OR=5.54; 95%CI=3.45-8.89), and harvesting
(OR=3.70; 95%CI=2.35-5.82). In a multivariable model (Nagelkerke R2=0.374), mixing/spraying (OR=4.90; 95%CI=2.03-11.83) and assisting or working in areas with pesticide application (OR=2.61; 95%CI=1.49-4.57) were significantly
associated with abnormal ChE levels, but harvesting (OR=1.48; 95%CI=0.84-2.61) was not significant after adjusting for
sex, age in years, and entering or walking through a farm.

Conclusions

The findings indicated that Thai adolescents living in farming families are at risk of pesticide exposure,
particularly those involved in agricultural activities such as pesticide applicators. An intervention and measure to raise
awareness and reduce the risk of pesticide exposure in adolescents is required.
International graduate research students
Authors: Mukherjee Agrata , Fernandes Venesser
Published: July 2024

International students are  aspirational and expectant of their learning improving the quality of their life. The stress from academic pressure and acculturative challenges exasperates them from fully experiencing a quality higher educational experience. Despite this, they continuously strive to learn and adjust as they construct their academic identities. While research studies provide several independent perspectives on identity using social, psychological, historical, and political orientations, the current small-scale explorative study focuses on a socio-psychological perspective, discussing the evolution of academic identities of early-career international graduate research (ECIGR) students. This study emerged from the lack of a comprehensive definition of  students’ academic identity and may contribute to this evolving definition. It adopts a case-study approach with semi-structured interviews and applies the situated learning theory.