bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dissolved Gas Analysis of Generator Step Up Transformer in Grati Power Plant Using Random Forest Based Method
Authors: Putra Muhammad Akmal Afibuddin , Prasojo Rahman Azis , Novfowan Anang Dasa , Neelmani Neelmani
Published: March 2023

Transformers are one of the important electrical equipment in the power system. To prevent some electrical contact on the component in transformers, an insulator or dielectric material is needed likely insulating oil. DGA test is important for diagnosis and deciding the maintenance of transformers. Duval Triangle and Duval Pentagon methods are DGA identification methods with the highest of accuracy compared to other methods. The data used in this article is from the DGA measurement test of transformers GT 3.1 Steam and Gas Power Plant Grati. The DGA data was analyzed by Random Forest based-model of Duval Triangle and Pentagon method, in accordance to IEEE C57.104-2019 and IEC 60599-2015 guidelines. Random Forest based-model has the best performance in implemented Duval method than others. The result of DGA identification using Random Forest based-model showed PD and S for Duval Triangle, and S for Duval Pentagon and from the results of identification using the Duval Triangle and Pentagon it does not always show the same results on the same test sample, so it is necessary to identify the history of DGA testing to get accurate results. This article presents the use of the combined Duval Triangle and Pentagon for diagnosis transformers.
O TRADICIONAL E O CONTEMPORÂNEO NAS DANÇAS DE SALÃO
Authors: Setubal Fernanda Goya
Published: March 2023

RESUMO: O presente artigo visa tornar pública e relatar as conclusões obtidas após a realização da pesquisa de iniciação cientí­fica cujo objetivo era investigar os diferentes entendimentos dos termos "tradicional" e "contemporâneo" nas danças de salão. Para este fim elaborou-se um questionário online organizado como entrevista estruturada, possibilitando que as significações dos termos investigados neste trabalho partissem, não apenas das referências bibliográficas lidas para a pesquisa, como também das pessoas que participam dos ambientes que compõem as danças de salão. Aqui apresenta-se, portanto, um entrelaçamento de estudos voltados para a pedagogia (HOOKS, 2013) e a relação entre arte e sociedade (CANCLINI, 2003; KATZ, 2005), considerando as especificidades da dança de salão enquanto contexto social.RESUMEN: El presente artí­culo tiene como objetivo tornar público y relatar las conclusiones obtenidas tras la realización de la pesquisa de iniciación cientí­fica cuyo objetivo era investigar los diferentes entendimientos de los términos "tradicional" y "contemporáneo" en las danzas de salón. Para este fin se dasarrolló un cuestionario online organizado como entrevista estructurada, permitiendo que las significaciones de los términos investigados en este trabajo partiesen, no solo de las referencias bibliográficas leí­dos para la pesquisa, sino también de las personas que participan de los ambientes que componen las danzas de salón. Presentase aquí­, por lo tanto, un entrecruzamiento de estudios relacionados a la pedagogí­a (HOOKS, 2013) y la relación entre arte y sociedad (CANCLINI, 2003; KATZ, 2005), considerando las especificidades de la danza de salón como contexto social.
Breve Histórico da Deficiência e seus Paradigmas
Authors: Fernandes Lorena Barolo , Schlesener Anita , Mosquera Carlos
Published: March 2023

Este artigo apresenta uma abordagem histórica introdutória sobre a trajetória do indivíduo com deficiência em algumas culturas no curso dos tempos e os paradigmas que surgiram ao longo desses períodos. Com isso visa-se uma reflexão para compreender a trajetória marcada por preconceitos e lutas do indivíduo com deficiência em favor do direito de cidadania dentro das sociedades e o papel da Educação nesse contexto.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS PARA LA PRODUCCIÓN DE ALIMENTOS EN ÁREAS PERIURBANAS - ARGENTINA
Authors: Nicola Mónica de , Diaz Maria Elena Aradas , Lazari Julieta , Aseguinolaza Blas , Pascuale Adhemar , Farías Anabela , Pepino Aldana
Published: March 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar las relaciones en torno a la construcción de polí­ticas públicas vinculadas a las formas de producción de alimentos, la planificación urbana y nutrición de la población. El modelo productivo y de consumo global muestra falencias en cuanto a la sustentabilidad de los territorios. Esto se refleja particularmente en los cinturones hortí­colas, dado su importante rol como oferentes de alimentos para el consumo local. En la Argentina, en estos cinturones hortí­colas coexisten modelos intensivos en el uso de insumos con otros modelos que buscan ser económicamente viables, ecológicamente adecuados y socialmente aceptables. Se utilizarán metodologí­as cualitativas, a través de entrevistas a fuentes primarias (informantes calificados, productores, distribuidores, consumidores, técnicos, funcionarios públicos), y fuentes secundarias (revisión bibliográfica, documentos públicos, redes sociales, ordenanzas municipales, planes estratégicos). Los resultados indican que si bien el cinturón hortí­cola de Rosario sigue produciendo alimentos frescos de forma tradicional para abastecer a la población urbana, existen polí­ticas públicas de nivel local, provincial y nacional de "Áreas periurbanas libres de agrotóxicos" , "Fomento a la agroecologia" , "Buenas Prácticas agrí­colas" ; que deben ser consensuadas o implementadas en el marco de un ordenamiento territorial general que incluya la complejidad de los actores, sus subjetividades y conflictos.
Not only acute respiratory failure: COVID-19 and the post-intubation/tracheostomy upper airways lesions†
Authors: Brascia Debora , De Palma Angela , Cantatore Mirko Girolamo , Pizzuto Ondina , Signore Francesca , Sampietro Doroty , Valentini Mariangela , Genualdo Marcella , Marulli Giuseppe
Published: March 2023

Background

An increasing number of patients have been subjected to prolonged invasive mechanical ventilation due to COVID-19 infection, leading to a significant number of post-intubation/tracheostomy (PI/T) upper airways lesions. The purpose of this study is to report our early experience in endoscopic and/or surgical management of PI/T upper airways injuries of patients surviving COVID-19 critical illness.

Materials and Methods

We prospectively collected data from patients referred to our Thoracic Surgery Unit from March 2020 to February 2022. All patients with suspected or documented PI/T tracheal injuries were evaluated with neck and chest computed tomography and bronchoscopy.

Results

Thirteen patients (8 males, 5 females) were included; of these, 10 (76.9%) patients presented with tracheal/laryngotracheal stenosis, 2 (15.4%) with tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) and 1 (7.7%) with concomitant TEF and stenosis. Age ranged from 37 to 76 years. Three patients with TEF underwent surgical repair by double layer suture of oesophageal defect associated with tracheal resection/anastomosis (1 case) or direct membranous tracheal wall suture (2 cases) and protective tracheostomy with T-tube insertion. One patient underwent redo-surgery after primary failure of oesophageal repair. Among 10 patients with stenosis, two (20.0%) underwent primary laryngotracheal resection/anastomosis, two (20.0%) had undergone multiple endoscopic interventions before referral to our Centre and, at arrival, one underwent emergency tracheostomy and T-tube positioning and one a removal of a previously positioned endotracheal nitinol stent for stenosis/granulation followed by initial laser dilatation and, finally, tracheal resection/anastomosis. Six (60.0%) patients were initially treated with rigid bronchoscopy procedures (laser and/or dilatation). Post-treatment relapse was experienced in 5 (50.0%) cases, requiring repeated rigid bronchoscopy procedures in 1 (10.0%) for definitive resolution of the stenosis and surgery (tracheal resection/anastomosis) in 4 (40.0%).

Conclusions

Endoscopic and surgical treatment is curative in the majority of patients and should always be considered in PI/T upper airways lesions after COVID-19 illness.
Evaluation on the Forecast Skills of Precipitation and Its Influencing Factors in the Flood Season in Liaoning Province of China
Authors: Fang Yihe , Jiang Dakai , Liu Chenghan , Zhao Chunyu , Ke Zongjian , Lin Yitong , Li Fei , Yu Yiqiu
Published: March 2023

To clarify the precipitation forecast skills of climate forecast operations in the flood season in Liaoning Province of China, this study examines the forecast accuracies of China’s national and provincial operational climate prediction products and the self-developed objective prediction methods and climate model products by Shenyang Regional Climate Center (SRCC) in the flood season in Liaoning. Furthermore, the forecast accuracies of the main influencing factors on the precipitation in the flood season of Liaoning are assessed. The results show that the SRCC objective methods have a relatively high accuracy. The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) sub-seasonal forecast initialized at the sub-nearest time has the best performance in June. The National Climate Center (NCC) Climate System Model sub-seasonal forecast initialized at the sub-nearest time, and the ECMWF seasonal and sub-seasonal forecasts initialized at the nearest time, perform the best in July. The NCC sub-seasonal forecast initialized at the sub-nearest time has the best performance in August. For the accuracy of the SRCC objective method, the more significant the equatorial Middle East Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) anomaly is, the higher the evaluation score of the dynamic–analogue correction method is. The more significant the North Atlantic SST tripole is, the higher the score of the hybrid downscaling method is. For the forecast accuracy of the main influencing factors of precipitation, the tropical Atlantic SST and the north–south anti-phase SST in the northwest Pacific can well predict the locations of the southern vortex and the northern vortex in early summer, respectively. The warm (clod) SST in China offshore has a good forecast performance on the weak (strong) southerly wind in midsummer in Northeast China. The accuracy of using the SST in the Nino 1+2 areas to predict the north–south location of the western Pacific subtropical high is better than that of using Kuroshio SST. The accuracy of predicting northward-moving typhoons from July to September by using the SST in the west-wind-drift area is better than using the SST in the Nino 3 area. The above conclusions are of great significance for improving the short-term climate prediction in Liaoning.
Marx, Wagner, Nietzsche: Welt im Umbruch
Authors: Gindorf Maximilian
Published: March 2023

by Herfried Münkler, rowohlt, 2021. 720 pp. $37.99
Traffic Signal Scheduling using Machine Learning
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Imperial College of Engineering and Research, Wagholi, Pune (Maharashtra), India, Nichat Mr. Onkar , Kulkarni Mr. Suraj ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Imperial College of Engineering and Research, Wagholi, Pune (Maharashtra), India, Mane Mr. Aditya Shripad ,   Department of Computer Engineering, JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering and Research, Wagholi, Pune (Maharashtra), India, Naik Mr. Siddhesh ,   Department of Computer Engineering, JSPM’s Imperial College of Engineering and Research, Wagholi, Pune (Maharashtra), India, Bhandari Mr. Shubham ,   Assistant Professor, Jayawant Shikshan Prasarak Mandal’s Imperial college of engineering and research, Wagholi, Pune (Maharashtra), India
Published: March 2023

Within the past few years the number of vehicles increased drastically and therefore the traffic of vehicles became a major issue in urban as well as in rural areas. Major traffic is happening in the area where many roads do intersect with each other. Our existing traffic signal is not real-time and it is run according to how it is programmed earlier irrespective of traffic. To avoid traffic, traffic signals should give the priority to the road that has the maximum density of vehicles. By doing this we can pass the maximum number of vehicles in a certain period of time. This type of signal acts according to the real-time situation, and take a decision smartly. Hence this system is also called a smart traffic light system. The purpose of this study is to get the traffic situation on the roads in real-time and acts accordingly. Using a web camera that should be mounted on the signals, we can get real-time footage of the roads and by using image processing methods, we can determine the densities of vehicles on each road. Signals which are programmed priorly or wrong signal scheduling was found to play the greatest role in causing vehicle traffic. This smart traffic signal scheduling system is definitely a better option in comparison with existing traffic signal scheduling as it is taking the decision according to the traffic situations.
The Role Of OprD Gene In The Carbapenems Resistance In Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated From Burns Infection In Al-Najaf Province
Authors: Hasan Al-Fanharawi Ahmad , Jasim Al-Shamarti Mohammed , Chayad Al-Janahi Haidar
Published: March 2023

Carbapenems-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa mutants are disseminating around the globe. 90%-100% of P. aeruginosa isolates became Carbapenems-resistant mutants in some countries like Thailand and Brazil respectively. Finding alternative therapeutic options instead of carbapenems is the global duty of researchers and institutions. The OprD gene mutation/s has the main role in carbapenems resistance appearance in P. aeruginosa due to the decrease in the outer membrane permeability for carbapenems. Aim: This study aims to assess the antimicrobial activity of carbapenems (imipenem, and meropenem) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from hospitalized burn patients in Al-Najaf/Iraq, and the role of OprD gene mutations in the resistance. Methods and materials: 76 samples were collected from hospitalized burn patients suffering from burn wounds infections, and the identity of each cultivated microbe was confirmed by VITEK compact system 2 and further confirmation for P. aeruginosa isolates via performing molecular identification by OprD gene detection, 10/12 carbapenems resistant isolates, 1/12 sensitive, and 1/12 intermediate resistant were submitted to OprD gene sequencing by Sanger method
Novel method for determination of total phenolic compounds in wastewater after ultrasonic treatment by flow injection analysis with smart phone
Authors: Jabbar  Ilaybi Hakeem , Abdulkadhim  Hussien Mustafa
Published: March 2023

Ultrasound waves are caused by oscillating molecular motions in a propagation medium. The waves have a very high frequency (20 kHz). Flow injection analysis is can analyze multiple samples, high accuracy, a very fast response time , modern technical devices that are small. This research intended to study the efficiency of ultrasound waves were determined total phenolic compounds in wastewater .Smart phone was used to investigate results and optimum conditions .The sample or standard phenol solution were injected into a carrier stream to react with 4-aminoantipyrine reagent then expose it to ultrasound waves (46 kHz) which was detected by spectrophotometer.  A good linear calibration curve in the range of (250-2000 mg L-1 ) was obtained with regression equation ( y=0.0108 x + 0.3453) ,( R= 0.9989 ) . Results of the experiments showed that the ultrasonic method significantly decrease  peak height after using  ultrasound waves because of low measurement sensitivity  due to effected on bonding process between total phenol  compounds and the reagent, and  the effect on the bonding of the components of the reagent .
Scientific research priorities in the humanities and social sciences and Islamic studies from theory to practice between reality and future foresight
Authors: LALLOUH Dr. ZINAB ABDALLA SALEM , Briki Dr. Ahmed
Published: March 2023

Scientific research in the field of humanities and social sciences and Islamic studies is considered one of the most important research fields that should be supported and encouraged, due to its pioneering and distinguished role in the progress and development of societies, and the achievement of human development and hence sustainable development.
Therefore, activating the research process of these sciences has become a scientific, social and civilizational necessity, giving priority to them, and not keeping their topics and research concerns in place, but rather activating them through studies from theory to practice and between reality and future foresight.
The success of these sciences and studies and the field of their application requires defining their cultural and developmental importance and placing them in the required cognitive, cultural and civilizational context and the field of sustainable development and touching an evolving reality. The study followed the descriptive approach by examining the previous studies that supported the study
Keywords: scientific research priorities - humanities and social sciences and Islamic studies, foreseeing the future - scientific outputs.
Zwischen Mignon und Lulu
Authors: Stein Malte , Fasold Regina , Detering Heinrich , Börner Mareike , Detering Heinrich , Dimitropoulou Dimitra , Eversberg Gerd , Fasold Regina , Forssell Louise , Gerrekens Louis , Kraus Stefanie , Neumann Christian , Pastor Eckart , Roebling Irmgard , Stein Malte , Stockinger Claudia , Weilnböck Harald , Wetzel Michael , Wünsch Marianne
Published: March 2023

Das Phantasma der Kindsbraut, als dessen literarisches Urbild Goethes Mignon gelten kann, kommt in der nachromantischen Literatur nicht erst mit Lulu und Lolita wieder zum Vorschein. Bereits vor ihrem Eintritt in die literarische Moderne durchstreifen Mignons Schwestern auch die Epochen des Biedermeier und des Poetischen Realismus. Wie die im vorliegenden Band versammelten Beiträge zeigen, tauchen sie in Werken Heines, Stifters, Kellers und Fontanes auf. Auffallend häufig erscheinen sie im Oeuvre Theodor Storms. Während in den Briefen dieses Dichters weithin die Vorstellung einer ‚natürlichen’ Geschlechter- und Familienordnung vorherrscht, richtet sich das Begehren seiner fiktiven Protagonisten signifikant häufig auf noch junge, am Rande der Pubertät befindliche Mädchen, deren oft stereotype Beschreibung die Geschlechter- und Generationendifferenz systematisch verwischt. Im Falle Storms lässt sich rekonstruieren, dass die Entwicklung einer künstlerisch eigenständigen Schreibweise mit der zeitweiligen Obsession für die kindliche Bertha von Buchan einherging. Doch ist die heikle Faszination durch kindlich-weibliche Mischwesen literarisch und außerliterarisch so weit verbreitet, dass sie nach Erklärungen verlangt, die über die individuelle Biographie des jeweiligen Autors hinausweisen. Auf einem 2008 in Husum veranstalteten Symposion haben Literaturwissenschaftlerinnen und -wissenschaftler den Versuch unternommen, sich dem Rätsel der Kindsbraut aus unterschiedlichen Perspektiven zu nähern. Die dabei entstandenen Studien und Diskussionen befassen sich mit einer bis in die Gegenwart virulenten Männerphantasie, über deren (un-)heimliche Quellen die Literatur zwischen Goethezeit und Moderne mancherlei Aufschluss bietet.
Innovationen in Tourismus und Freizeit
Authors: Boksberger Philipp , Schuckert Markus , Anderegg Roland , Aubke Florian , Bayer Jannes , Boksberger Philipp , Conrady Roland , Doctor Marut , Fichert Frank , Filk Christian , Freyer Walter , Gasser Rahel , Groß Sven , Hartmann Rainer , Heeb-Lendi Monika , Herwig Michaela , Herzig Gainsford Yvonne , Kagermeier Andreas , Keßler Alexander , Klophaus Richard , Kröger Katharina , Lang Andrea , Lumma Kathleen , Lund-Durlacher Dagmar , Luthe Tobias , Mair Michael , Müller Sabine , Nyffenegger Franziska , Öhlböck Petra , Pechlaner Harald , Peters Mike , Reuter Christopher , Riegler Barbara , Romer Daniel , Roth Ralf , Schatzmann Clarissa , Schnyder Marc , Schröder Alexander , Schuckert Markus , Schuler Alexander , Stangl Brigitte , Steffen Dagmar , Stummer Katharina , Stumm Nathalie , Taufer Barbara , Thimm Tatjana , Wydler Christoph , Wyss Romano
Published: March 2023

Experten stellen in diesem Werk, herausgegeben von Philipp Boksberger und Markus Schuckert, wichtige Entwicklungen, Trends und Instrumente für Tourismus und Freizeit im 21. Jahrhundert vor. Zudem werden zahlreiche Lösungsansätze für die Stärkung Ihrer Wettbewerbsposition in der Praxis aufgezeigt. Schwerpunkte sind u. a.: aktuelle und zukünftige Kundenbedürfnisse, Nachhaltigkeit und ihre Umsetzung im Tourismus, Einflüsse des Web 2.0 auf Konsumentenverhalten und Marketing, Transformation von Trends und Lifestyle in marktfähige Innovationen und Produkte. Wissenschaftlich fundierte Beiträge plus Fallstudien und Beispiele aus der touristischen Praxis – Ihre Grundlage für erfolgreiche und zukunftsfähige Geschäftsstrategien!
Der außerordentliche Einspruch im Dritten Reich
Authors: Broichmann Cornelius
Published: March 2023

Gemeinsam mit dem Dritten Reich ging auch ein "Werkzeug in der Hand des Führers zur Wahrung des Rechts" unter - das Rechtsinstrument des außerordentlichen Einspruchs. Kurz nach Ausbruch des Zweiten Weltkriegs geschaffen, ermöglichte es dem "obersten Gerichtsherrn" und "obersten Richter" Adolf Hitler, rechtskräftige Strafurteile vom Amtsgericht bis hin zu Reichsgericht und Volksgerichtshof aus der Welt zu schaffen. Im Anschluss kam es zur Neuverhandlung vor eigens zu diesem Zweck geschaffenen Senaten an den obersten Gerichtshöfen des Reiches: dem Besonderen Strafsenat des Reichsgerichts sowie dem Besonderen Senat des Volksgerichtshofs. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, erstmalig ein umfassendes Bild vom außerordentlichen Einspruch sowie von der Arbeit der Besonderen Senate zu zeichnen. Unter Auswertung der dazu verfügbaren Archivalien kommt die Untersuchung zu Ergebnissen, die einen bedingungslosen Gehorsam und ein gnadenloses Vorgehen der höchsten deutschen Strafgerichte belegen.
Strategische Steuerung in öffentlichen Institutionen
Authors: Hirsch Bernhard , Weber Jürgen , Huber Robert , Gisch Celina , Erfort Mathias , Hirsch Bernhard , Weber Jürgen
Published: March 2023

Immer komplexere ökonomische und demografische Rahmenbedingungen, aber auch gestiegene Ansprüche an Umfang und Qualität der staatlichen Leistungserstellung stellen das Verwaltungshandeln vor beispiellose Herausforderungen. Der Frage, wie eine langfristige, auf konkrete Ziele und Wirkungen ausgerichtete strategische Steuerung in der öffentlichen Verwaltung Gestalt annehmen kann, widmete sich der hochkarätige Arbeitskreis „Steuerung und Controlling in öffentlichen Institutionen" mit seinem zweiten Jahresthema. Dem in das Regierungsprogramm „Vernetzte und transparente Verwaltung" der Bundesregierung aufgenommenen Expertenkreis gehören neben renommierten Wissenschaftlern hochrangige Vertreter aus 17 Bundes- und Landesbehörden an.
Die Entweltlichung der Bühne
Authors: Deiters Franz-Josef
Published: March 2023

Ist das Theater (k)ein Medium? Diese Frage - von Theater- und Medienwissenschaftlern anhaltend kontrovers diskutiert - lässt sich allein in historischer Perspektive und im Rückgang auf epistemologische Fragestellungen fundiert beantworten. Im Ausgang von Foucaults Untersuchung des Wechsels von der frühneuzeitlichen zur klassischen Episteme werden in der vorliegenden Studie die Umbrüche rekonstruiert, die sich im Theater des 18. Jahrhunderts vollziehen. Dabei werden die Strategie einer Literarisierung des Theaters, die Umstellung des theatralen Raumregimes und die mit ihr verknüpften theaterarchitektonischen Debatten ebenso zur Sprache gebracht wie die Genese der modernen Schauspieltheorie und der sich etablierende dramaturgische Diskurs. In der Zusammenführung dieser Aspekte wird die Umbildung der Kunstform Theater zu einem repräsentationslogisch strukturierten Kommunikationsmedium einsichtig gemacht. Schließlich wird mittels ausführlicher Beispielanalysen kanonischer Dramentexte von Johann Wolfgang Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, Ludwig Tieck und Heinrich von Kleist gezeigt, wie sich das mediale Apriori des Theaters der klassischen Episteme auf der Ebene der literarischen Dramentexte reflektiert.
Risikomanagement und Compliance im Mittelstand
Authors: Montag Pia
Published: March 2023

In heute stark instabilen Marktumgebungen werden unterschätzte Risiken für mittelständische Unternehmen schnell zur existenziellen Bedrohung. Zwar lassen sich auch im Mittelstand häufig Strategien zur Handhabung von Risiken und Compliance-Anforderungen beobachten, deren Ausgestaltungen hier auf Grundlage einer umfangreichen Unternehmensbefragung analysiert werden. Vor strukturierten Steuerungssystemen jedoch scheinen Geschäftsführer kleiner und mittelgroßer Unternehmen oft noch zurückzuschrecken.
Verweltlichung der Bühne?
Authors: Deiters Franz-Josef
Published: March 2023

Der Titel dieses Buches nimmt denjenigen der früheren Studie "Die Entweltlichung der Bühne. Zur Mediologie des Theaters der klassischen Episteme" (2015) auf und führt die dort entfaltete Argumentation fort. Versucht die frühere Studie nachzuzeichnen, wie es im Laufe des 18. Jahrhunderts zu einer Verschließung der Bühne gegenüber dem weltlichen Raum-Zeit-Kontinuum oder – semiologisch formuliert – wie es zu einer Etablierung des Repräsentationsmodells im Theater kommt, so geht es im vorliegenden Anschlussband um die Analyse und Diskussion jener sich seit dem Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts manifestierenden Versuche, den im Horizont der klassischen Episteme aufgespannten Rahmen des Repräsentationsmodells zu sprengen, d.h. die Verschließung des Bühnenraums zu revidieren und mittels dieser 'Verweltlichung' der Bühne die Kommunikationssituation Theater auf eine veränderte, spezifisch 'moderne' Episteme neu auszurichten. Zur Sprache kommen dabei die das Feld absteckenden Theatermodelle des 20. Jahrhunderts: der Bühnennaturalismus der 1890er Jahre, die über Jahrzehnte und verschiedene Theatermodelle sich erstreckende Zusammenarbeit Max Reinhardts und Hugo von Hofmannsthals, Erwin Piscators Agitprop-Theater, Bertolt Brechts Episches Theater, das Dokumentarische Theater Peter Weissens und Heinar Kipphardts sowie Peter Handkes auf das politisch engagierte Theater antwortende Theatertheater und schließlich Botho Straußens Vision eines Theaters der Anwesenheit. Rekonstruiert werden indes nicht nur die Strategien, mittels derer die Theater-Avantgarden das Repräsentationsparadigma zu überwinden und durch Formen einer Wiedereingliederung des Zeichenraums Bühne in das weltliche Raum-Zeit-Kontinuum zu ersetzen versuchen. Vielmehr geht es darum, die jeweiligen Punkte auszuweisen, an denen diese Strategien fehlschlagen und sich im jeweiligen Theatermodell der Bühnenraum gegenüber dem weltlichen Raum-Zeit-Kontinuum verschließt. Mit anderen Worten: In der vorliegenden Studie geht es um die Fortdauer des Repräsentationsmodells im Theater der Moderne.
The Leadership Style of the Head of the Health Center and Its Effect on the Quality of Patient Service
Authors: Asmiddin A , Rasifa R.
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of the leadership style of the head of the public health center on the quality of patient care at the public health center, Baubau City. This study uses a quantitative research design, in which the data collected from each variable dimension in the form of numbers and then processed statistically so that it can produce conclusions that are statistically recognized. The population of this study were patients who had received a treatment at the Baubau City Health Center and officers who worked at the health center which were mapped in 17 health centers areas in Baubau City. Research data were analyzed using 2 types of analysis, namely univariate analysis to see the frequency distribution of each variable dimension, and bivariate analysis to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results showed that the leadership style of the head of the public health center in Baubau City can foster morale in serving patients, with an average score of 3.1 or categorized as good. The quality of patient service at the Baubau City Health Center shows that it has been carried out according to the procedure, with an average score of 3.6 or categorized as good. The conclusion of this study shows that the leadership style of the head of the community health center has a positive and significant effect on the quality of patient care at the public health center in Baubau City by 91.8%.
Bael (Aegle marmelos) and wood apple (Limonia acidissima L): Postharvest processing and properties evaluation of fruit powders for their food applicability
Authors: Reddy M. Kirthy , Narayanan Rita , Rao V. Appa , Valli C. , Sujatha G.
Published: March 2023

Bael (Aegle marmelos) and wood apple (Limonia acidissima L) are indigenous and underutilized fruits with high potential to use in various food applications, and these are seasonal fruits and perishable making them go waste. Hence this study aimed to process their pulp into powders and analyze physical and functional properties to find their applicability in different foods. Bael and wood apple pulps were dried in a hot air oven at 65 and 60o C for 670 and 720 mins, respectively. The bael fruit powder (BFP) and wood apple powder (WAP) yield after drying in these fruits was 33.89 and 29.62 g%, respectively. The final moisture content and water activity of the powders were 7.96±0.78, 7.34±0.72 and 0.327±0.12 and 0.314±0.17, respectively. Bulk and tapped densities values for both powders were high, resulting in higher Carr's Index and Hausner's Ratio indicating inferior flowability. The water absorption capacity of BFP (1.31±3.27g/g) was higher than WAP (1.15±3.28g). The oil absorption capacity of WAP was 101.19±1.46% and BFP was 101.86±1.85% which is higher than the water absorption capacities of both powders. The swelling capacities, solubility of BFP and WAP were 4.39±0.01, 4.15±0.02 mL/g and 97.67±0.06, 98.45±0.02%, respectively. Foaming capacities for BFP and WAP were 23.45±0.09 mL and 25.62±0.06 mL, respectively. Both fruit powders did not form strong gels even at 20%. The results showed that these fruit powders can potentially be used in fiber-enriched and other new food formulations.
The addition of glucose in holding solution enhances vase life and inflorescence quality of cut hydrangea flower over the application of sucrose or mannitol
Authors: Amnuaykan Piyatida
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to investigate the effect of different sugar types on the vase life of cut hydrangea flowers. There were 19 treatments based on concentrations and sucrose, glucose, and mannitol combinations. The results showed that the vase solution with 5% glucose provided the most extended vase life, which was 12.4 d, while the control solution with distilled water presented 8.86 d. The results were correlated with the total solution uptake, the number of days for reaching maximum inflorescene diameter, maximum sepal hardness score, chlorophyll content, and sepal electrolyte leakage. It could be implied that glucose alone extends hydrangea vase life by inactivating the ethylene signaling pathway. Based on the sepal size and colour, 3% glucose treatment which generated the second-highest vase life, could be the appropriate concentration for improving flower quality and longevity. This study provides essential information to understand hydrangea flower senescence and develop better vase solutions for cut hydrangea flowers.
Natural extracts elevated drought resistance in Iris tingitana plant
Authors: Atwa Deyaa I , Soliman Amira SH , El-Fikey Hassan M , Mahmoud Abdel-Wahab M
Published: March 2023

A study was carried out for two seasons (2020/21 and 2021/22) to examine the effect of various natural extracts individually or in combination on the drought resistance of Iris tingitana cv. Wedgewood. A mixture of sand and clay (1:1 v/v) was prepared as a growth media. The treatments were (0, 25, and 50 % water drought) with liquid active biostimulants (garlic and seaweed) five times intervals after two weeks from bulb germination. The results revealed that plants at different soil moisture with various biostimulants succeeded in producing flowers of the best quality. Water drought at 25% also increased chlorophyll (a & b) and carotenoids in leaves, while drought at 0% recorded the highest increase in gibberellic acid. At 25% drought, vegetative growth and flower parameters were at their highest levels. Moreover, water drought at 50 % increased abscisic acid (ABA), proline, and catalase. Additionally, increases in vegetative growth, the number of leaves, flower parameters, chlorophyll (a & b), and carotenoids in leaves were noted as a result of applying seaweed extract at a concentration of 10 mL L-1; however, the best results for gibberellic acid were obtained using the highest concentration of garlic extract (500 mL L-1). The interactions between treatments indicated the superiority of growing bulbs at 25 % water drought with applying seaweed extracted at 10 mL L-1 that improved vegetative growth and most of the flower parameters. Meanwhile, treating plants at 25 % water drought with either seaweed at 5 mL L-1 or garlic extract at 500 mL L-1 realized the higher chlorophyll (a & b), carotenoids, and gibberellic acid (GA3) content.
PADRÃO DE COMPORTAMENTO EM POPULAÇÃO DE TROPIDURUS SP. DO PARQUE NATURAL MUNICIPAL DAS ORQUÍDEAS “JOSÉ PINHEIRO DE SOUZA”
Authors: Ribeiro Renan Filgueiras , Oliceira Silonardo Pereira
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: O grupo dos répteis é bastante representativo no Brasil, apresentando, inclusive, espécies endêmicas do país. Cada vez mais tem sido realizado estudos com esse grupo, por serem animais sensíveis a alterações ambientais e mudanças climáticas, já que são animais ectotérmicos. O objetivo desse estudo foi descrever o padrão de atividade de uma população de lagartos Tropidurus sp. em uma área antropizada. Métodos: Para tal, foi realizada observações comportamentais utilizando o método de observação livre, para uma população desses lagartos em uma área localizada no município de Piracanjuba, Goiás. Foram realizadas estatísticas descritivas utilizando os dados coletados. Resultados: Como resultados, obtivemos que o comportamento mais realizado pelos lagartos foi o de locomoção, apresentando também comportamentos de repouso, display e alimentação. O comportamento de alimentação foi menos frequente durante as observações. Discussão: A maior atividade dos lagartos, demonstrada por comportamentos como o de locomoção, pode ser o reflexo do período de observação, realizado durante o faixa temporal mais quente do dia. Adicionalmente, o comportamento de ‘Head bob’ pode ser um indicativo da presença de territorialidade nesses indivíduos. Futuros estudos deverão ser realizados, utilizando melhores equipamentos, de modo a refinar as variáveis analisadas.
BANDAGEM BIOLÓGICA COM PELE DE TILÁPIA EM LESÃO DE CAUDA DE GAMBÁ-DE-ORELHA-PRETA (DIDELPHIS AURITA): RELATO DE CASO
Authors: ROCHA Leonardo Manzolli Rosa , COSTA Isabella Maria Spina da , LUCATO Felipe Almeida , OLIVARES Vanessa Caldeira
Published: March 2023

O uso de curativos com pele de tilápia-do-nilo tem apresentado grandes resultados no tratamento de queimaduras, que normalmente exigem tratamentos longos, dolorosos e de alto custo. A casuística de saruês com lesões em cauda nos centros de triagem de animais de vida livre no estado de São Paulo é altíssima, e o tratamento dos mesmos exige que o animal permaneça em uma baia de internação por um longo período de tempo, sendo contido para tratamento com uma grande frequência. O presente trabalho apresenta o uso de curativos com pele de tilápia em um exemplar de Didelphis aurita, macho, adulto, pesando 1,980 kg; que foi encaminhado para o setor clínico do Centro de Manejo e Conservação de Animais Silvestres de São Paulo, com lacerações na cauda que apresentavam inflamação, sangramento e edema. Em 10 dias inspecionando os curativos a cada 72 horas, todas as lesões apresentavam-se sem edema, sem sangramento e com ótimo processo de cicatrização, algumas totalmente cicatrizadas dentro deste período. Após 3 meses e meio do início do tratamento, espaçando mais as inspeções gradativamente, o tratamento foi suspenso e com mais um mês em um recinto externo, sem curativos, o animal pode ser devolvido a natureza.
PERCEPÇÃO DE ALUNOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO SOBRE ECOLOGIA E BIOMA CAATINGA
Authors: Alves-Oliveira Camila Tâmires , Vieira Ivinna Kariny da Costa , Barreto Maurílio Kaique , Nunes João Paulo de Andrade , Oliveira Francisco Lidiano Guimarães
Published: March 2023

A Ecologia é a ciência que abrange o estudo da natureza, das interações entre os seres vivos nos diferentes espaços, bem como a ação humana e sua influência nos processos ecossistêmicos. Dentre os diferentes espaços naturais existentes no Brasil, o Bioma Caatinga, exclusivamente brasileiro, é bastante diverso em suas condições, recursos e tipos de ecossistemas, porém, encontra-se há décadas em processo de degradação. Portanto, observa-se a importância da educação escolar que contribui no processo de formação científica, social e cultural dos jovens. Diante do exposto, este estudo objetivou analisar a percepção de alunos do ensino médio sobre Ecologia e Bioma Caatinga. Para isso, um questionário foi aplicado com 39 estudantes de uma escola pública de ensino médio localizada na cidade de Jaguaruana, no estado do Ceará, no ano de 2023. Os resultados apontaram que apenas 26% (10 alunos) dos estudantes conseguiram definir ecologia de forma correta e 57% (22 alunos) dos entrevistados responderam corretamente a definição de Bioma. Quando questionados sobre a distribuição do Bioma Caatinga, 70% (27 alunos) dos entrevistados responderam corretamente e quando questionados sobre quais animais e plantas do Bioma Caatinga estavam ameaçados de extinção, foi possível verificar uma grande diversidade de respostas que permitiu inferir que como os estudantes entrevistados residem em uma cidade inserida no Bioma Caatinga, mencionaram as espécies mais populares da região e não pelo conhecimento sobre sua possível extinção. Diante dos resultados, foi possível concluir que assuntos relacionados à Ecologia e ao Bioma Caatinga precisam ser mais abordados em sala de aula.
ESTRATÉGIAS PEDAGÓGICAS PARA O ENSINO DE ZOOLOGIA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Silva Francisca Alice Cordeiro da , Oliveira Francisca Layanne Gomes de , Vieira Ivinna Kariny da Costa , Barreto Maurílio Kaique , Nunes João Paulo de Andrade , Oliveira Francisco Lidiano Guimarães , Alves-Oliveira Camila Tâmires
Published: March 2023

A Zoologia é o ramo da Biologia que realiza estudos sobre o Reino Animal, sendo a área do conhecimento científico que explica a diversidade dos animais e estuda as interações destes com os seres humanos. Considerando a importância que o ensino de Zoologia possui, e o conciso contato dos alunos com a temática, muitas vezes por dificuldades das escolas e/ou seus professores com o material zoológico, torna-se necessário que os docentes façam uso de metodologias diferenciadas para possibilitar um aprendizado significativo aos estudantes. Desse modo, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi listar diferentes metodologias educacionais utilizadas no ensino de Zoologia. A busca por tais metodologias foi realizada utilizando a plataforma Google Acadêmico, onde foram pesquisados artigos científicos publicados entre os anos de 2013 a 2022. Das 360 pesquisas encontradas, 10 artigos foram. As metodologias listadas foram: Tablet e internet, filmes, massa de modelar, sequência didática, RPG (Role Playing Game - em tradução livre, jogo de interpretação de papéis), livro paradidático, desenhos animados, jogo de tabuleiro, contos do folclore e aulas práticas com a construção de uma caixa entomológica. Com base nos artigos analisados foi possível concluir que tais estratégias foram capazes de desenvolver um aprendizado significativo no ensino de zoologia, sendo este aprendizado favorecido pela interação entre docente e discentes, pela realização de debates, pelo planejamento adequado do professor, como também, pela associação entre os conhecimentos do cotidiano dos alunos com o conhecimento científico, possibilitando assim o desenvolvimento do pensamento crítico entre os estudantes.
The History of Regulating Mediation
Authors: Németh Viktor
Published: March 2023

Aim: Conflict and conflict resolution are as old as humanity. At different ages, people try to remedy conflicts between individuals or groups in different ways. The sending of ambassadors or the court of the king's bench, as an institution of arbitration, or even the archaic form of mediation, can be found in thousands of years of historical sources. In this study, the focus is exploring the processes.Methodology: In this paper, we follow alternative dispute resolution methods from the ancient Greeks' conflict management tools to the development of modern mediation and the EU legal harmonization. Methodologically, we used the processing and comparison of contemporary sources.Findings: In both Hungarian and European cultures, there is a tradition of a type of mediation process. In several European cultures, this can still be felt.Value: This article highlights the fact that the third neutral party's presence in the interpersonal dispute resolution is an archaic human need. Its role is inevitable in everyday (alternative) dispute resolution.
Extended environmental Kuznets curve in Asia-Pacific countries: an empirical analysis
Authors: Binh Duong Nguyen , E. Mayers Everett , Duc Nhan Nguyen , Thu Huong Dau , Thi Thuy Duong Hoang
Published: March 2023

The effects of climate change are being recognized in all regions of the world and they are predicted to increase in the coming decades. This paper aims to study the impacts of economic growth, energy use, and trade liberalization on CO2 emissions in Asia-Pacific countries. By using panel data to build an Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC), the empirical result shows that the EKC of Asia-Pacific countries has N-shape. Besides, the energy use is one of the factors that worsen the environment. Finally, trade liberalization is an important factor that improves environmental quality in the region.
A Biblical Response to Suanggi in the Arfak Tribe in Papua Island
Authors: Fernandes Pontas Surya , Chia Philip Suciadi , Terok Jevri
Published: March 2023

The Arfak tribe lives on the island of Papua as a part of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. In 2022 there was a division by adding four new provinces namely South Papua, Central Papua, Highlands Papua, Southwest Papua Provinces in accordance with the laws in force in Indonesia. Papuans belong to the Melanesian race and the Arfak tribe consists of four sub-tribes namely the Hatam, Meyah, Molei, Sough.The Arfak tribe has its livelihoods in gardening, hunting, trading, raising livestock, collecting forest products. Most of the Arfak people are Christians. However, the people of the Arfak tribe still believe in Animism (a belief in a supernatural power that organizes and animates the entire material universe) and Dynamism (a belief that there are powers that exist in natural objects in the world e.g. a rock or a tree might become an object of awe and veneration because it is believed to have great power) which is often termed Suanggi. Belief in Suanggi is in harmony with other religions which are considered to accept Animism and Dynamism in their beliefs such as those evident in Hinduism, Ancient Egyptian Religions, and even Confucianism. This is driven by the search for a figure in power. However, there are differences in the beliefs of the people of the Arfak tribe about the resurrection of a person such as in Judaism Buddhism and some Christian sects. Christianity of course believes in the existence of an Ultimate Person, namely Jesus the God-man as well as belief in the possibility of resurrection in the future life. Resurrection is a certainty in the Christian faith. The Arfak people who are Christians in orientation must also have the belief in death as an advantage towards life in eternity in God’s heavenly Kingdom. Christians must follow the teachings of the Holy Bible. As Christians, people who have believed in Jesus Christ should not practice Suanggi in any shape or form because it is based on a malevolent spirit in the folklore of some islands in Indonesia. A discourse on Suanggi and malevolent spirits was carried out in this study using careful reflection on Holy Scripture and other relevant literature from academic books and journals.
The impact of reflective journals on the writing skills of EFL sophomore students
Authors: Demera Macías Alexandra Gabriela , Fajardo Dack Tammy
Published: March 2023

This research paper describes a mixed-methods study with a one group, pretest- posttest design that aimed to analyze the effects of writing reflective journals on the writing skills of 25 EFL sophomore learners. It also examined the participants’ perceptions of reflective journals as a learning strategy. The data were collected in two phases. In the first phase, a pre-test and a post-test were applied to gather the quantitative data. The researchers employed a writing assessment rubric to score the pre- and post-tests to assess the students’ EFL proficiency level. And in the second phase, participants were required to fill out an open-ended questionnaire of six questions to collect the qualitative data. It was demonstrated that reflective journals had a positive impact on the participants’ writing skills development and that they were perceived as a helpful learning strategy to boost English proficiency. These findings could help EFL students improve their metacognitive skills, which are required in the Ecuadorian curriculum.
Strategi Bisnis Dalam Keunggulan Bersaing Terhadap Peningkatan Penjualan Pada Sisik Melik Batik Banyu-wangi
Authors: Rosyidah Elok , Romadloni Sahru
Published: March 2023

: Berbagai industri batik semakin bermunculan serta menampilkan keunggulan bersaing yang berbeda, mulai dari motif, bahan baku, proses produksi, strategi pemasaran serta berbagai elemen yang mendukungnya. Sisik melik semakin dikenal oleh masyarakat luas melalui ciri khasnya. Kualitas produk dan inovasi produk baru serta pemasaran yang diimplementasikan mengakibatkan terjadinya peningkatan penjualan di Sisik melik. Inovasi dapat menjadi salah satu faktor agar bisa bertahan pada pasar  dengan memberikan nilai plus  di atas industri batik lainnya. Penjualan suatu industri di atas rata-rata pesaing lainnya dapat dimiliki jika melalui keunggulan bersaing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi bisnis dalam keunggulan bersaing terhadap peningkatan penjualan produk Sisik melik Batik Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa citra dan produk merupakan  strategi diferensiasi dalam penelitian ini, sedangkan inovasi produk dan inovasi pemasaran adalah  inovasi dalam penelitian ini. Strategi diferensiasi serta inovasi dalam upaya peningkatan penjualan Sisik melik dapat dibuktikan dari data jumlah penjualan yang meningkat selama tahun 2021 serta dapat mempertahankan diri pada posisi pasar persaingan.