bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PAJAK HIBURAN, PAJAK RESTORAN, DAN PAJAK HOTEL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2011 – 2018
Authors: Olga Muhamad Adyatma , Andayani Sari
Published: March 2022

Penyumbang terbesar PAD kabupaten/kota Jawa Timur adalah sektor penerimaan pajak daerah. Hasil serta pendapatan yang diterima setiap daerah akan berbeda-beda. Pendapatan berbeda-beda menurut kabupaten/kota Jawa Timur dipilih untuk penelitian ini karena memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan pajak hiburan, pendapatan pajak restoran, dan pendapatan pajak hotel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan membuktikan pengaruh pajak hiburan, pajak restoran, dan pajak hotel terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Timur tahun 2011 - 2018. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan peneitian kuantitatif dengan evaluasi model PLS. Sumber data penelitian bersifat sekunder, data yang diambil berupa informasi yang diperoleh dari laporan realisasi pajak daerah dan laporan realisasi anggaran Pemerintah Kota yang meliputi biaya pemungutan pajak hiburan, pajak restoran, pajak hotel, dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Timur selama periode penelitian (2011 - 2018). Pada penelitian ini metode pengumpulan data bersifat dokumentasi yaitu dengan mengunduh data laporan realisasi pajak daerah dan laporan realisasi anggaran Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota historis dari situs resmi Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Pajak Daerah dan Pemerintah Kota di Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa Pajak Hiburan dan Pajak Hotel tidak berpengaruh dan negatif terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Sedangkan, Pajak Restoran berpengaruh dan negatif terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Adapun saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya alangkah baiknya memperluas sampel penelitian. Tidak hanya sebatas Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa timur, tetapi mencakup seluruh Indonesia sehingga dapat digeneralisasikan. Selain itu, dapat menambahkan faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi Pendapatan Asli Daerah sebagai variabel dalam penelitian selanjutnya, seperti Pajak Reklame, Pajak Kendaraan.

Kata Kunci : Pajak, Pajak Daerah, PAD
PENGARUH INDEPENDENSI AUDITOR, KOMPETENSI AUDITOR, PROFESIONALISME AUDITOR TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Kurniawan Fahrul , Munari Munari
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan berujuan untuk menguji dan menentukan bukti empiris pengaruh Independensi auditor, kompetensi auditor, profesionalisme auditor terhadap kualitas audit. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah auditor pada kantor akuntan public (KAP) wilayah Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan populasi 106 auditor yang bekerja dalam KAP wilayah Surabaya, tercatat dalam Directory IAPI 2020 (Institut Akuntan Publik Indonesia, 2020). Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data melalui survei dengan kuesioner berisi daftar pertanyaan yang dijawab oleh 51 responden yang memenuhi kriteria. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Variabel penelitian ini terdiri dari independensi, auditor, kompetensi auditor, profesionalisme auditor. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial independensi auditor, kompeteni auditor, profesionalisme auditor berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas audit.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KECURANGAN (FRAUD) PADA SEKTOR PEMERINTAHAN (STUDI KASUS PADA BADAN PENDAPATAN, PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAN ASET DAERAH KABUPATEN GRESIK)
Authors: Maha Dewi Yulin Tri Tunggal , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: March 2022

Pembahasan studi ini memiliki tujuan dalam meneliti sejumlah faktor yang dapat berdampak pada “kecurangan (fraud) pada sektor pemerintahan”. Jenis penelitian ini menerapkan “jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer”. Data primer tersebut yaitu kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada responden. Variabel yang diterapkan antara lain “penegakan hukum (X1), moralitas individu (X2), efektivitas pengendalian internal (X3), kesesuaian kompensasi (X4), komitmen organisasi (X5), dan keadilan prosedural (X6) terhadap kecurangan (fraud) (Y)”. Populasi yang digunakan pada pembahasan studi ini merupakan “150 pegawai Badan Pendapatan, Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Gresik”. Pemilihan sampel pada pembahasan studi ini menggunakan “purposive sampling” dengan hasil akhir 100 responden. Teknik Analisa yang diterapkan pada pembahasan studi ini yaitu PLS-SEM melalui penggunaan software “SmartPLS versi 2.0.m3”. Temuan dari pembahasan studi ini memperlihatkan bagaimana “variabel penegakan hukum (X1), efektivitas pengendalian internal (X3), kesesuaian kompensasi (X4) memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Kecurangan (Fraud) di Sektor Pemerintahan (Y). Sedangkan variabel moralitas individu (X2), komitmen organisasi (X5), dan keadilan prosedural (X6) memilki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kecurangan (Fraud) di Sektor Pemerintahan (Y)”.

 

Kata kunci: Fraud, Penegakan Hukum, Moralitas Individu, Efektivitas Pengendalian Internal, Kesesuaian Kompensasi, Komitmen Organisasi, Keadilan Prosedural.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS MUHADI SETIABUDI
Authors: Iskandar Khalid , Syaifulloh Muhammad , Armunanto Aris
Published: March 2022

Perguruan tinggi dikelola dengan berpedoman pada kepentingan sivitas akademika yang terdiri dari mahasiswa, tenaga pendidik, dan tenaga kependidikan. Untuk sebuah kampus swasta, pelayanan administrasi mahasiswa menjadi prioritas Kebutuhan yang sangat penting. Pendidikan merupakan salah satu alat yang paling efektif untuk mengubah manusia,  dampak pendidikan dalam pembentukan kualitas manusia dua atau tiga kali lebih kuat dibandingkan dengan yang lain. Pendidikan mengemban tugas untuk meningkatkan kualitas individu supaya lebih produktif, pendidikan bertugas sebagai fungsi pengendali sosial, pelestarian budaya, pusat latihan dan pengembangan tenaga kerja dan pembentukan sikap

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Perilaku Mahasiswa terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Mahasiswa di Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi, Tahapan penelitian dilakukan dengan cara Observasi lapangan, Penyusunan dan mengisi Angket/Kuesioner/Wawancara Penelitian yang kemudian data data tersebut diolah dengan mengunakan SPPS Versi 22, Jumlah Populasi  yang dijadikan sampel 58 Orang Responden.

Hasil peneltian menunjukan Pengaruh variabel  XI dan X2 tehadap varabel Y ditunjukan oleh nilai koefisien regresi b1 = 0.539 dan b2 = 0.308 yang memiliki probabilitas sig. = 0.000  karena Probabilitas lebih kecil  dari pada taraf penelitian (sig<a yaitu 0.000<0.005) berarti variabel dan X1 dan X2 mempuyai pengaruh yang positif terhadap variabel Y). Adapun dari Perhitungan Nilai Regresi didapatkan nilai sebagai berikut: X1 memberikan pengaruh kepada Y sebesar 53.9%, dan X2 memberikan pengaruh kepada Y sebesar 30.8%
PENGARUH KELENGKAPAN BARANG DAN HARGA TERHADAP MINAT BELANJA MASYARAKAT DI PASAR TRADISIONAL CIBEUNYING
Authors: Almunawaroh Tri , Ngasifudin Muhammad
Published: March 2022

Hasil observasi ditempat penelitian menunjukan manfaat dari pasar tradisional Cibeunying belum terlihat secara maksimal. Dikatakan demikian karena masih adanya kios yang belum terisi oleh para pedagang, selain itu juga masih banyak warga yang lebih memilih belanja di pasar induk Majenang. Pasalanya harga barang yang diperjualbelikan lebih murah dan barangnya lebih lengkap daripada di pasar tradisional Cibeunying. Walaupun demikian, masih tetap ada sebagian warga yang tetap berkunjung dan berbelanja ke pasar tradisional Cibeunying. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelengkapan barang dan harga terhadap minat belanja masyarakat dan untuk mengetahui cara untuk  meningkatkan minat belanja masyarakat di pasar tradisional Cibeunying. Metode pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Teknik samplingnya menggunakan non probability sampling, yaitu accidental sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan mengunakan regresi linear berganda. Selanjutnya untuk mengetahui strategi/cara meningkatkan minat belanja masyarakat digunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Secara simultan variable kelengkapan barang dan harga secara bersama-sama berpengaruh sebesar 39,3 % terhadap minat belanja. Untuk meningkatkan minat belanja dapat dilakukan upaya lebih maksimal lagi dalam menginformasikan barang yang dijual beserta harganya yang terus update setiap hari melalui media sosial seperti membuat fanspage di facebook atau Whatsap group.
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen E-Commerce melalui Brand Image dan Relationship Marketing
Authors: Khairul Danny
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this paper is to empirically investigate the influence of social media marketing towards brand image and relationship marketing in the Indonesian e-commerce context. The proposed model also aims to examine the relationship between social media marketing, brand image, satisfaction, trust and loyalty. The e-commerce industry in Indonesia is experiencing very tough competition with many emerging platforms. E-commerce industry players must be able to implement strategies to increase consumer loyalty, in order to compete in this industry. The strategy that can be done is by doing social media marketing activities. This is because the Indonesian people are very active in using the internet and social media, so this phenomenon opens up opportunities for business people, especially in the e-commerce industry. Objects in this study addressed to e-commerce consumer in Indonesia. A total of 200 respondents have been obtained throught the distribution of questionnaires by using the method of non-probability sampling. The study model was estimated by using structural equation modelling with LISREL 8.8. The results showed that social media marketing has a significant effect on brand image and trust. Satisfaction and trust have a significant effect on loyalty. Furthermore, brand image has a significant effect on satisfaction, and satisfaction has a significant effect on trust. By contrast, social media marketing has no significant effect on satisfaction, and brand image has no significant effect on loyalty. This study concluded that to increase consumer loyalty in e-commerce, industry players must be able to improve the accuracy of product description suitability, increase responsiveness to complaints and input given by consumers, and increase marketing activities through social media.

Keywords: brand image, e-commerce, loyalty, relationship marketing, social media marketing
Peran Mediasi Knowledge Management di Industri Manufaktur: Antara Kepemimpinan dan Inovasi
Authors: Budiadnyana Gusti Nyoman , Sasono Ipang , Novitasari Dewiana , Suroso Suroso , Sutardi Didi
Published: March 2022

Faktor kurangnya pengetahuan telah disebutkan sebagai salah satu faktor penghambat kinerja inovasi organisasi. Mengingat masalah ini, penelitian ini mencoba untuk menyelidiki praktik dan efek knowledge-oriented keadership terhadap proses manajemen pengetahuan, dan juga pengaruh implementasi proses knowledge management (dengan dimensi knowledge acquisition, knowledge dissemination, dan knowledge application) terhadap kinerja inovasi di industry manufaktur. Pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS) digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh dari 170 karyawan manajerial dari salah satu perusahaan manufaktur di Tangerang Indonesia. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa knowledge-oriented leadership memberi pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap proses manajemen pengetahuan. Demikian juga, seluruh dimensi proses manajemen pengetahuan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja inovasi. Akhirnya, berdasarkan temuan yang diperoleh, rekomendasi dan saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya telah diberikan dalam pembahasan lanjut penelitian ini.
Pengaruh Keadilan Prosedural dan EQ Climate terhadap Kinerja Tim Teknis: Analisis Peran Mediasi Perencanaan Tim
Authors: Johan Muhammad , Budiadnyana Gusti Nyoman , Napitupulu Bonar Bangun Jeppri , Sasono Ipang , Hutagalung Dhaniel
Published: March 2022

Berdasarkan social cognitive theory (SCT), penelitian ini mendalilkan karakteristik tim kritis dan faktor lingkungan sebagai pendorong utama kinerja tim. Dalam model yang diusulkan dari studi ini, kinerja tim berhubungan positif dengan dua anteseden (yaitu, keadilan prosedural dan EQ Climate) secara langsung dan tidak langsung melalui mediasi perencanaan tim. Data dikumpulkan dari 170 kuesioner yang dikembalikan dari sampel yang diambil secara random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode SEM dengan software SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keadilan procedural dan EQ climate berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja tim, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui mediasi proses manajemen pengetahuan. Selain itu, pengujian empiris penelitian ini, dengan menyelidiki para teknisi engineering yang bekerja di industri manufaktur Indonesia, melengkapi penerapan teori kognitif sosial dalam memahami kinerja tim. Terakhir, implikasi manajerial tentang kinerja tim dan open problem di masa depan dibahas pada akhir laporan penelitian.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI NIAT BERINVESTASI GENERASI MILENIAL MELALUI PLATFORM PEER-TO-PEER LENDING
Authors: Poeteri Nandike Ayudiah
Published: March 2022

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending merupakan instrumen investasi baru dengan skema pemberian pinjaman secara online. Industri P2P lending berpeluang memberikan sumber alternatif investasi dalam melakukan diversifikasi portofolio, selain dapat membantu peminjam yang tidak dapat mengakses bank konvensional. Pelaku industri P2P lending harus mampu menerapkan strategi untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen yang berdampak pada meningkatnya niat untuk berinvestasi di platform tersebut sehingga penyaluran dana pinjaman dapat terealisasi dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi niat investasi di platform P2P lending melalui kepercayaan sebagai faktor mediasi. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah generasi milenial di Indonesia dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 254 responden. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik voluntary sampling dengan kriteria belum pernah melakukan investasi di platform P2P lending, tetapi sudah memiliki jenis investasi lainnya. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara mengisi kuesioner yang disebarkan secara online. Metode analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan menggunakan LISREL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara langsung persepsi reputasi dan persepsi jaminan struktural memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepercayaan dan niat investasi. Selain itu, pengaruh tidak langsung antara persepsi reputasi dan persepsi jaminan struktural terhadap niat investasi melalui kepercayaan juga menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan. Dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan merupakan mediator yang efektif dalam memengaruhi niat invesatsi generasi milenial di platform P2P lending.

Kata Kunci: Milenial, niat investasi, P2P lending
PENGARUH RELIGIUSITAS, KOMPETENSI, DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL (Studi pada PDAM Tirta Moedal Jl. Kelud Raya Kota Semarang)
Authors: Nurshilasari Ima , Rijanti Tristiana
Published: March 2022

Keberhasilan manajemen organisasi, salah satunya ditentukan oleh keberhasilan manajemen dalam menumbuhkan komitmen organisasional. Seberapa jauh komitmen organisasional karyawan terhadap organisasi akan sangat menentukan pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh Religiusitas, Kompetensi, dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Komitmen Organisasional di PDAM Tirta Moedal Jl. Kelud Raya Kota Semarang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, kuesioner, dan observasi. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan muslim yang berjumlah 222 karyawan. Dengan metode Slovin maka jumlah sampel berjumlah 100 karyawan. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Religiusitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Komitmen Organisasional (2) Kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Komitmen Organisasional (3) Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Komitmen Organisasional.

Kata Kunci : Religiusitas, Kompetensi, Budaya Organisasi, dan Komitmen Organisasional
KEPERCAYAAN DAN PENGALAMAN BERBELANJA SERTA PENGARUHNYA PADA MINAT BELI KONSUMEN SECARA ONLINE DALAM APLIKASI E-COMMERCE
Authors: Seftila Sella , Saryono Oyon , Prabowo Faizal Haris Eko
Published: March 2022

Lebih rendanhnya tingkat minat beli secara online pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Galuh lebih dibanding minat beli secara offline. Diprakarsai ketika melakukan pembelian secara online seperti barang tidak dikirimkan penjual, kualitas barang yang dibeli tidak sesuai dengan deskripsi, pengiriman barang lama dan data pribadi disalah gunakan oknum penjual. Konsumen merasa ketakutan untuk melakukan transaksi pembelian secara online, hal ini dikarenakan konsumen memiliki pengalaman yang buruk sehingga minat beli secara online menjadi rendah. Adapaun tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepercayaan konsumen terhadap minat beli secara online pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonimi Universitas Galuh Ciamis, Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengalaman berbelanja terhadap minat beli secara online pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonimi Universitas Galuh Ciamis dan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepercayaan konsumen dan pengalaman berbelanja terhadap minat beli secara online pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonimi Universitas Galuh Ciamis. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Sedangkan untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh digunakan Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil dari penelitian dan pengolahan data menunjukan bahwa kepercayaan konsumen dan pengalaman berbelanja memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap minat beli secara online pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonimi Universitas Galuh Ciamis dengan besarnya pengaruh sebesar 38,44 % sementara 61,56% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Diharapkan situs belanja online mampu meningkatkan jaminan produk dengan menggunakan asuransi sehigga konsumen merasa percaya untuk melakukan transaksi pembelian dan memiliki pengalaman berbelanja yang baik agar minat beli secara online akan meningkat.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PARTISIPASI ANGGARAN DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Hutama Syahdinar Govinda , Susilowati Endah
Published: March 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic is a momentum for the industry to grow in response to several rules imposed during the pandemic. This development is often referred to as the digitalization of technology in various fields of life, including large and small companies. Digitization will affect managerial performance directly, in this study the factors that influence it include budgetary participation and leadership style and organizational commitment as an intervening variable with the Office of the Class 1 Surabaya Monitoring Center which is under the auspices of the Minister of Communication and Information as the object of research. This study aims to determine how organizational commitment affects the relationship between budget participation and leadership style on managerial performance. The sample in this study were 35 employees at the Balai Monitor Office Class 1 Surabaya using the purpose sampling method. The analysis of the results was carried out through the stages of convergent validity, discriminant validity, reliability testing, R-Square, and hypothesis testing. The research was processed using SmartPLS 3.0 software. Based on the results of the study, it shows that budgetary participation and leadership style have a positive and significant effect on managerial performance, while organizational commitment has no positive and significant effect on managerial performance. Budget participation has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, while leadership styles have no positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. Organizational commitment cannot be an intervening variable that affects the relationship between budget participation and leadership style on managerial performance.

Keywords: participation, leadership, commitment, managerial performance
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PADA DINAS SOSIAL
Authors: Susanti Eti , Hidayat Abdul Choliq , Rahmayanti Ifada
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Dinas Sosial Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat adalah kinerja pegawai belum optimal. Budaya organisasi, komitmen organisasi, motivasi diduga sebagai faktor yang memepengaruhi kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen Organisasi dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Dinas Sosial Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer yang digunakan peneliti  diambil dari kuesioner yang telah diberikan kepada responden. Sedangkan data sekunder diambil dari sunber lainnya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai Dinas Sosial Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat yang berjumlah 220 orang. Jumlah pegawai yang menjadi sampel adalah 78 yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan teori augusty (2014). Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel budaya organisasi (X­1) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Dinas Sosial Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Variabel komitmen organisasi (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Dinas Sosial Provinsi Nusa Tenggara barat. Variabel motivasi (X3) berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Dinas Sosial Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Penelitian ini juga memberikan hasil bahwa pada variabel budaya organisasi, komitmen organisasi, dan motivasi, ketiga variabel independen tersebut secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Dinas Sosial Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat.

Keywords: Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen Organisasi, Motivasi, Kinerja
Comparison of Turkey and Kosovo Secondary School Science Curriculum in the Context of Chemistry Learning Area
Authors: ÇOBAN Ahmet
Published: March 2022

In this study, Turkey and Kosovo secondary school science curricula were compared in the context of chemistry learning area and it was aimed to analyze the similarities and differences in terms of sub-learning areas, distribution of units according to grade levels, course hours, number of achievements, content and teaching techniques. In this study, in which document analysis, one of the qualitative rese-arch methods, was used, written and printed science programs of both countries were considered. As a result of the study, it is seen that the lower secondary education (secondary school) chemistry curricu-lum in Kosovo is numerically higher than the Turkish secondary school chemistry curriculum in terms of the distribution of units and units, course hours and achievements. In Turkey, at the secondary school level, chemistry is included in the natural science group, and the subjects include spiral learning, a low number of achievements, process-oriented constructivist and competency skills are tried to be gained. In terms of teaching techniques, partially similar techniques and methods are applied in both countries. Rapid advances in science and technology, occurring innovations and developments in the world are directly proportional to the higher quality of science education programs. In addition to this, it is thought that the participation of the Ministry of National Education's educational investments and projects in Kosovo within the scope of agreements between the two countries, which have historical and kinship ties with Turkey, and comparing the curriculum of Kosovo with the curriculum of develo-ping countries such as Turkey, will contribute to the curriculum of Kosovo by comparing the curriculum of Kosovo with the curriculum of developing countries such as Turkey.
Bir Klonun Günlüğünden: Posthümanizm, Transhümanizm, Distopya ve 'Beni Asla Bırakma'
Authors: GÖZEN Hacer , EDMAN Timucin Bugra , ARIKAN Arda , DAĞ Ülfet , DÜLGER Osman , GÜDÜCÜ Burcu
Published: March 2022

2017 Nobel Edebiyat ödülü sahibi Kazuo Ishiguro’nun Beni Asla Bırakma (2005) adlı eseri bir umut romanı olarak değerlendirilebilir. Çoğu okuyucu için de bu, ön plana çıkan bir bakış açısı olacaktır. Ancak bu romana daha farklı bir bakış açısı getirmek de mümkündür. Eğer Beni Asla Bırakma adlı romana bir de bilim kurgu açısından bakacak olursak Aldous Huxley’nin Cesur Yeni Dünya romanında veya Yvgeny Zamyatin’in Biz adlı eserlerinde olduğu gibi okuyucusunu adeta insanlığın dünya içindeki yerini ve geleceğini sorgulamaya iten hem distopik hem de posthümanist bir eser çıkacaktır karşımıza. Bugün yasalar henüz el vermediği için insan klonlanmaya başlanmamış olsa bile dünyanın birçok saygın üniversitesi bünyesinde hayvanlar üzerinde deneyler yapılarak insan organı ‘üretme’ çalışmaları sürdürülmektedir. Organ nakli konusunda da büyük gelişmeler elde edilmekte ve bu yolla birçok insan uzun yıllar hayatta kalabilmektedir. Öyleyse yakın gelecekte tıpkı üzerinde deney yapılan hayvanlar gibi insanların da laboratuvar ortamında üretilerek organ nakli için kullanılabileceklerini farz etmek, çok da mantık dışı bir yaklaşım olmayacaktır. Japonya’nın Nagazaki kentinde doğan Ishiguro’nun, atom bombasının etkilerini yaşayan bir yazar olarak, insanlığı mükemmel günlerin beklemediğini öngören bir eser kaleme alması şaşırtıcı değildir. Şu hâlde Beni Asla Bırakma adlı roman, birbirini seven iki yüreğin geleceğe dair safiyane mutluluk arzularının dışa vurumu gibi görünse de evrensel insani değerlerin ve ahlakın gelecekteki olası değişimini de okurlarına düşündürterek insanın arzularının ve gücünün sınırlarını sorgulayan bilincin ironik bir şekilde dışa vurumu da olabilir. Bu makale, Nobel ödüllü yazar Ishiguro’nun bu eserinin bir distopya evrenindeki posthümanist izlerini takip etmeye çalışacaktır.
Zevvare Cuma Camii Alçı Kitâbe ve Süslemeleri
Authors: SOKHANPARDAZ Kamran
Published: March 2022

Büyük Selçuklu sanatı, İslam sanatı içinde müstakil bir kategori oluşturmaktadır. Büyük Selçuklu döneminde alçı işçiliği de diğer sanatlar gibi gelişme göstermiştir. İran’da ve Türkiye’de Büyük Selçuklu dönemi sanatı ile ilgili az sayıda yapılan çalışmalar alçı süslemelerle ilgili olmayıp, genellikle bu dönemin mimarisini açıklamaktadır. Buradan hareketle çalışmamızda, Zevvare Mescid-i Cuması'nın alçı süsleme ve kitâbeleri ele alınarak tanıtılacak ve değerlendirilecektir. Yapının süslemelerinde yazı, bitkisel ve hendesî bezemeler kabartma, kazıma ve kalıplama tekniğinde yapılmıştır. Kompozisyonlar mihraplar, beden duvarlarının üst kısmını dolanan yazı kuşağı, kemerlerin karınları ve tuğla derzlerinde yer almaktadır. Yapının alçı süslemeleri ve kitâbelerin sanatçısı ile ilgili herhengi bir bilgi yoktur. Yapıdaki alçı süslemler; İran'ın Sasani dönemine (226-651) ait alçı süslemeleri, Abbâsîler Dönemi (Sâmarrâ Şehri / 836-892), Karahanlı (840-1212), Tolunoğulları (868-905), Nîşâbur’da yapılan kazı çalışmalarından çıkan İran'ın erken İslâm dönemine (X. yüzyıl) ait süslemeler, Anadolu Selçuklu (1075-1308) ve İran'ın İlhanlı dönemi (1256-1353) alçı süslemeleri ile büyük ölçüde benzerlik göstermektedir.
A Stylistic Analysis of Lawrence Durrell’s Famous Novel, 'Clea'
Authors: KARAVİN YÜCE Harika
Published: March 2022

In recent years, stylistics studies have gained upmost importance especially within the realm of literary criticism. When modern approaches to the definition of “style” are analyzed, it is apparent that there is a tendency to refuse the idea that “style” is just a decoration. In other words, it is claimed that style is not something that stays outside the content and embellishes it, but it is inside the writing and complements the content in a certain way. Therefore, stylistics studies aim not only to define formal features of texts, but also to show their functional effect for the interpretation of the text. For this purpose, this study provides a comprehensive stylistic analysis of Lawrence Durrell’s novel, Clea, and questions how the stylistic elements the author uses affect the representation of the content in the novel. In order to identify various elements that constitute Durrell’s distinctive style, a detailed linguistic analysis was carried out. To this end, a linguistic methodology was applied, and the novel was discussed on lexical, syntactic and semantic levels. One of the motives of this linguistic analysis was to familiarize researhers (e.g. translators) with the stylistic features that are important in the interpretation and recreation of the content of the novel. After foregrounding the various stylistic devices that the author resorted to, their functions in the representation of the content were evaluated. As a result of the detailed analysis, it was seen that the stylistic elements contributed to the interpretation and representation of the content in different aspects.
“Deneyimli Kuşaklar” Ekseninde Pandemi Sürecinin Sosyolojik Boyutları: Denizli Örneği
Authors: AKTAŞ Gül
Published: March 2022

Çalışma, deneyimli kuşak olarak değerlendirebileceğimiz 65 yaş ve üstü bireylerin salgın sürecinde ekonomik, sosyal, fiziki ve psikolojik açıdan yaşadıkları problemler ile bu problemlerle başa çıkma yöntemleri çerçevesinde tasarlanmıştır. Toplumun demografik yapısı içinde önemli bir yer tutan deneyimli kuşakların tarihsel süreç içinde değişen toplumsal yapıya uyum sağlama noktasındaki geçmiş tecrübelerinden yola çıkarak içinde bulunduğumuz süreci nasıl yönettikleri sorusu çalışmada cevap aranmaya çalışılan önemli bir temadır. Araştırma kapsamında farklı ailelerden 10 kadın 10 erkek seçilerek 65 yaş ve üstü toplam 20 katılımcı ile görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri nitel araştırma tekniği olan derinlemesine görüşmelerle elde edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre, 65 yaş ve üstü bireyler salgın süresince fiziksel ve ruhsal açıdan sürdürülebilir bir yaşamın olabilirliği konusunda zorluk çektiklerini, fiziksel aktiviteleri azalırken sosyal mecralardan (akrabalık, komşuluk ilişkileri vb.) uzaklaştıkları için yalnızlaşma duygusunun psikolojik yüklerini daha çok hissettiklerini, geleceğe ilişkin kaygılarının arttığını ve çevrelerindeki yakınlarını kaybetme korkusu ile başa çıkmak zorunda kaldıklarını ifade etmişlerdir. Onların bakış açılarında bu süreç, artık kentten köye doğru tersine bir göçü tetikleyeceği, insanları fiziksel ve duygusal olarak birbirlerinden uzaklaştırarak yalnızlaştıracağı yönündedir.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK TK A MELALUI MEDIA FIGURE GROUND METEAL INSETS DI RA SYIHABUDDIN MALANG
Authors: Kusuma Sulyandari Ari , Rosadah Eka , Wasilah Wati Dwi
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to help the development of children's early writing with the media figure ground metal insets. This research was conducted at RA Syihabuddin Malang. The small trial of the media was carried out with 6 grade A children and the large trial was carried out involving 35 grade A children. This research method used Barg and Gall's development research with 10 steps, but in this study only 7 steps were used. Media figure ground metal insets is a media owned by Montessori, how to use it is 1) removing the center of the media, 2) drawing according to the shape of the media, 3) shading the image. The data obtained from this research are in the form of safety, fun and easy to do. The results of this study about media security as much as 100%, ease of use of media 93.3% and 100% pleasure level after going through various trials and media evaluations. This learning development deserves to be developed because the percentage is high and is declared good and feasible. Children's early writing ability is also stimulated through the development of ground metal insets figure media.
Divulgação do conhecimento científico na utilização de plantas medicinais, com foco na bioprospecção
Authors: Pessoa Cláudia do Ó
Published: March 2022

Neste Suplemento de Bioprospecção, a Revista Fitos aborda a importância da publicação científica de acesso aberto, ratificando o seu compromisso na divulgação do conhecimento científico, com foco na bioprospecção.
Os artigos deste suplemento apresentam temáticas de como transformar os recursos naturais em ganhos econômicos, afim de, alavancar o desenvolvimento científico e tecnológico, e agregar valor aos bens e serviços provenientes da biodiversidade brasileira.
Nesse propósito, essa edição visa trazer à luz do conhecimento temas que abordam a utilização das plantas medicinais, conhecimento e o estabelecimento de programas de  bioprospecção  no mundo. Destacando-se que, o Brasil está entre os países megadiversos e, portanto, urge a necessidade de um plano nacional estratégico, fundamentado nos três eixos ou elementos: pesquisar, transformar em produtos e comercializar, melhorando a qualidade de vida e fortalecendo a indústria nacional, gerando riqueza e empregos.
Esperamos que os artigos deste suplemento contribuam para o fortalecimento das ações estratégicas da bioeconomia do país.
Boa leitura! 
Drª Claudia do Ó PessoaProfessora Titular Universidade Federal do Ceará
Dekonstruksi Haji Dan Umrah Dalam Dakwah
Authors: Via Syahdaniya Afif , Rifa’i Samsul
Published: March 2022

The da'wah model that is increasingly dynamic is caused by the development of the times and technological advances. The development of the modern era which is actually experiencing a setback has become a phenomenon that is happening today. Changes in the process of Hajj and Umrah at this time need to be adjusted to the principles of Islamic da'wah fiqh in the teachings of Islam. The implementation of the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages, which should be easier by looking at the flashbacks of the Hajj process in ancient times, is in fact currently experiencing a setback with conditions that are not good or even bad. Hajj and Umrah, which are supposed to be the most sacred journeys of worship to the Baitullah, are in fact currently happening many phenomena wrapped in a desire to fulfill emotional needs. This research was carried out using the library research method in several journals and books related to this discussion. This is discussed differently such as how the process of Hajj and Umrah in ancient times underwent changes in today's modern times. Hajj and Umrah are not ordinary journeys, but in them there is a journey of worship to fulfill the call of Allah SWT along with the spiritual and inner heart of a Muslim. So it is not appropriate if the pilgrimage and umrah are mixed with worldly affairs.
The Utilitarianism Perspective in A Life of Harmony to Reduce Mass Violence
Authors: Fadri Zainal
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberi gambaran konsekuensi antara pemikiran utilitarianisme dengan konsep persatuan Indonesia yang tertuang dalam sila kelima pancasila. Perumusan konsepsi ini menjadi sebuah upaya dalam mengatasi persoalan kekerasan dalam masyarakat yang mengalami peningkatan setiap tahun. Penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat memberikan pandangan lain untuk mengatasi persoalan kekerasan dalam masyarakat dimulai dari akar persoalan dan akhirnya menemukan formulasi untuk mengatasi persoalan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan penggalian data menggunakan penelusuran literasi. Data yang ditemukan kemudian dilakukan klasifikasi dan dirumuskan kembali menjadi sintesis untuk menjawab persoalan dalam penelitian. analisis data dan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan pendekatan komparasi dan semiotika. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya sebuah konsekuensi dalam pemahaman utilitarianisme dalam menentukan kebahagiaan bersama sehingga mewujudkan suatu persatuan yang damai dan jauh dari konflik. Persoalan kekerasan masyarakat dapat diatasi dengan konsep persatuan yang sudah menjadi nilai pokok dalam kehidupan masyarakat itu sendiri.
Pemikiran Ibn Khaldun Tentang Rasionalisme Islam: Suatu Penelitian Ringkas
Authors: Amir Ahmad nabil
Published: March 2022

This paper briefly discusses Ibn Khaldun’s philosophical and rational construction of Islam and its metaphysical discursus as set forth in his classical works such as kitab al-‘Ibar, Al-Ta‘rif, Tahrir al-Ahkam, and al-Muqaddimah. This works expressed his highly rational outlook that developed critical and rational understanding of religious and moral premises. It also summarized its dynamic ground that contribute to expound instructive discussion of related ideas and themes. The study is based on library research using content analysis and analyzed through analytical and descriptive approaches. The finding concludes that Ibn Khaldun has bring forth rational interpretation of history based on unique philosophical and socio-cultural analysis he introduced in his al-Muqaddimah. This characteristic approach of rational ideal has significantly impacted Islam’s modern history and tradition. His rational and argumentative principle has largely influence the works of contemporary Muslim thinkers such as Malik Bennabi, Rashid Ghannoushi and Muhammad Asad.
Disallowing and Differentiation of the Same Race: Black Characters Dream of Indigenous Ethnicity in Toni Morrison's Paradise
Authors: Nefnouf Ahmed Seif Eddine
Published: March 2022

This paper will address the issue of disallowing and differentiation of the same race (shadism) in a bid to create a pure race throughout their experience and the remembrance of their previous generation's history. The remaining founding families established a new town in Ruby, which had a strict racial code that had to be followed by everyone in the town. Failure to do this resulted in punishment. Also, it uses the characters in the novel Paradise to show how their dream of an indigenous ethnicity fails due to the same issues they had experienced at the hands of the whites in their history of resistance. Discrimination between light-skinned blacks and dark-skinned blacks is evident. The disallowing event proves that even the black community despised each other on the basis of skin color.
A New Approach to the Study of Gender: A Case Study of Iraq
Authors: Jaber Rajaa Sabbar
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the study is to investigate sociolinguistics as one approach for studying how gender determines language use, verbal superiority, the ability to employee selective attention to inhibit the impact of interference on the use of language. The study employs a cognitive approach to the interrogation of this research subject. The study, although it is largely informed by empirical literature available on the subject, is also vastly informed by the experimental finding. An experimental design, specifically a Stroop task, was employed to elucidate how language use, verbal ability, and the capacity to inhibit the automaticity of language differs across the gender spectrum. The study found that there is a statistically significant correlation between genders in terms of language use, verbal ability, and the capacity to inhibit visual interference, as well as the automaticity of language in the identification of colors. The research concurs with the initial hypothetical assumption that sociolinguistic parameters are effective in studying gender but are by no means the only factors that determine the differences between males' and females' linguistic variation and change. From that perspective, the research recommends the use of both sociolinguistic and cognitive approaches when studying linguistics.
Inovasi Sistem Manajemen Administrasi Kependudukan Warga Berbasis Infomasi Elektronik Pada Aplikasi Pelayanan Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil DKI Jakarta
Authors: Idrus Iqbal Aidar , Zakiyah Ummi
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi Sistem Manajemen Administrasi Kependudukan Berbasis Informasi Elektronik (Si Mas Gesit) untuk mempermudah masyarakat dalam memperoleh informasi tentang persyaratan yang diperlukan terkait dengan pengelolaan administrasi kependudukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penyampaian informasi pelayanan publik dalam inovasi pemerintah daerah dalam bentuk aplikasi web dan menganalisis bagaimana mengoptimalkan penggunaan sistem manajemen administrasi berbasis warga informasi elektronik (Si Mas Gesit). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Si Mas Gesit berisi enam layanan yang dapat diberikan oleh masyarakat. Diantaranya pengurusan kartu tanda penduduk, kartu tanda pengenal anak (KIA), kartu keluarga (KK), perjalanan dalam DKI, perjalanan luar DKI, dan perjalanan dalam DKI. Aplikasi ini memiliki fitur manajemen surat menyurat, informasi catatan layanan harian di loket layanan desa dikelola secara digital dan disimpan menggunakan sistem keamanan barcode. Penggunaan aplikasi Si Mas Gesit melalui sistem monitoring menunjukkan efisiensi penggunaan yang baik. Selain itu, perlu dilakukan optimalisasi penggunaan aplikasi oleh masyarakat umum. Pengenalan dan sosialisasi aplikasi Si Mas Gesit diperlukan dan dikembangkan untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam memperoleh izin tinggal digital.
FORENSIK MULTIMEDIA BERBASIS MOBILE MENGGUNAKAN METODE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF JUSTICE
Authors: Ruslan Takdir , Riadi Imam , Sunardi Sunardi
Published: March 2022

Current technological developments make it easier for people to share information and carry out communication activities through instant messaging applications using multimedia features in the form of audio and video. Technology has been able to contribute and facilitate humans in a positive sense, but it can also be misused to carry out negative activities. In solving crime problems using instant messages, investigators need to carry out digital forensics, including on mobile devices such as smartphones. This study aims to obtain digital evidence of online drug sales scenarios via Facebook messenger and WhatsApp using four forensic tools, namely Belkasoft, Oxygen, MOBILedit, and Magnet Axiom. The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) is used as a framework with stages, namely identification, solution, testing, evaluation, and reporting of results. out of the four tools, MOBILedit cannot recover deleted audio and video while the other three tools can recover deleted audio and video.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI RETENSI REKAM MEDIS DI RSIA X
Authors: Putri Ramti Kania , Syahidin Yuda , Hidayati Meira
Published: March 2022

This study aimed to design and create an outpatient medical record retention information system at The X Hospital. The results of research conducted,  found several problems faced by the health center. Itâ€™s hard to find active and inactive medical record data, so the medical record data that are retained or inactive is unknown. The research method used is a qualitative approach that is supported by data collection techniques, using observation, interviews, and library research. The development method used is the waterfall method assisted by the design of Data Flow Diagrams. This system is based on a desktop that uses Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 as a programming language and uses the Microsoft Office Access 2013 database. Based on the problems above, the writer tries to give some suggestions, including (1) the Need development of information systems technology that the author will design. (2) Integration of health information systems to obtain efficient and effective performance.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI KELENGKAPAN RESUME MEDIS DI RSIA HUMANA PRIMA BANDUNG
Authors: Pujirahayu Dina Mardiana , Syahidin Yuda , Hidayati Meira
Published: March 2022

Completeness of filling in a medical record is very important because medical records are written evidence, especially on a medical resume sheet. Medical Resume are often used for the benefit of BPJS claims, other insurance, and currently, claims of the covid-19 patient require a complete medical resume. As the result of the research conducted there are several problems regarding the completeness of the medical resume: 1). Reporting is done manually by checking one by one paper-based medical record, 2). Report that has not been made for 2 years, 3). There are many incomplete medical resumes. This study uses a qualitative method through a descriptive, and a data collection technique used is observation. To overcome the problems that occur regarding the completeness of medical resumes at RSIA Humana Prima Bandung, the author has a solution by making a Medical Resume Complete Information System Design using Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 and Microsoft Access 2010 as database. The development method used is the waterfall method.
PENERAPAN METODE APRIORI SEBAGAI SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMBENTUKAN PAKET PENJUALAN BIBIT BUAH
Authors: Hammad Rifqi , Hardita Veny Cahya , Zulfikri Muhammad , Sholeha Eka Wahyu
Published: March 2022

Taletan Ijo is an online shop that sells fruit seeds. In carrying out its business processes, he utilizes a sales information system. The system is used to manage sales data. If the data is not used, it will lead to accumulation of data but lack of information. Taletan ijo uses the manual method in its product marketing strategy so that the strategy used is not quite right. Stored sales transaction data can be used as a reference in making marketing strategies such as making product sales packages. This study uses data mining methods, namely associations with a priori algorithms to process transaction data into information that can help support decisions in determining marketing strategies. The results of the study show that the lift ratio test results obtained are 3.2 which indicates that the value is valid with a minimum number of transactions of 10 and a confidence value of 80.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS UMKM BAHAN MAKANAN DAN PANGAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI NEW NORMAL
Authors: Achmad Andini Dani , Arief Abdul Samad , Din Diel , Rusli Muh. Dzulfadli , Rajib Farhan Muhammad
Published: March 2022

This study aims to build a web-based geographic information system for food material and foodstuffs UMKMs in Makassar City to disseminate geographic information that can be accessed anytime and from anywhere. The system is designed using a sequential waterfall method.  Data sourced from the Makassar City Cooperatives and UKMs Office, field surveys, and interviews with UMKM owners. This system were developed to assist the government in providing information to the public about the location and distribution of UMKMs and other related information in dealing with the new normal, because it can visualize the distribution in Makassar City well. The system has been successfully developed through public testing, the average values â€‹â€‹of which are user objectives (4.18), information quality (4.13), and System Quality (4.12).