bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Commuting Behavior Evolution in Suburban Express Line after Operation: Based on Multi-Source Space-Time Big Data
Authors:   Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China, Guo Yi , Min Lixuan ,   Planning Center, Shenzhen Metro Group Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, China, Yang Huize ,   Planning Institute, Shenzhen Municipal Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd, China, Yang Lujian ,   Shenzhen Metro International Investment & Consulting Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, China
Published: January 2022

Virtual Reality news (VR news) provides news reports relying on virtual reality technology, creating a strong sense of immersion and presence. It is a new format of news and a new application for immersive media. Previous researches studies on VR news mainly focus on the range of topics and the media effect, and point out the advantages and disadvantages of them. However, the content of VR news is usually neglected. This research aims to conduct a content analysis on the VR news from CCTV.com by applying the framing theory. The coding scheme is designed based on Zang Guoren’s three-level structures theory, analyzing 220 pieces of news in total. According to the objective data obtained through the analysis, the conclusion is drawn on significant features about VR news, including theme, source, tendency, narrative structure, multimodal presentation, and framework. This research has theoretical significance for it applies the framework theory to analyze the VR news, and also provides inspiration for the production of VR news and the media industry.
On the People’s Nature of Judicature from the Way of Ma Xiwu’s Trial Mode
Authors:   School of Public Affairs, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China, Zhou Bo
Published: January 2022

As the product of the judicial work under the leadership of the Party during the Chinese revolution, the Ma Xiwu’s Trial Mode is a creative contribution of the Chinese Communists to the judicial work, bearing the spiritual core of the red judicial culture of the People’s Republic of China, focusing on investigation and research, facilitating the mass litigation and solving disputes on the spot. Under the background of socialism with Chinese characteristics stepping into a new era, people’s judicature is the essential feature of socialist judicial system with Chinese characteristics. The core connotation of people’s judicature is reflected in Ma Xiwu’s judicial stand of people-centered, judicial idea of justice as the core, working principle of insisting on the dialectical unity of people’s nature and impartiality of judicature and evaluation standard of reflecting public opinion.
Domestication in C-E Subtitle Translation of American Empresses in the Palace from the Perspective of Skopos Theory
Authors:   School of Foreign Languages, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, China, Ouyang Li
Published: January 2022

Recently, due to the influence of COVID-19 and the gradual deepening of cultural exchanges between China and the West, more and more audiences in the world choose to watch classic films and TV series at home. Chinese costume films and TV series are becoming more and more popular in western countries, while the subtitle translation plays a huge role in the spread of films and TV series. American Empresses in the Palace is a large-scale costume TV series widely praised by western audiences. Many of its subtitle translations adopt domestication strategies, making the subtitle more close to western audiences. Under the guidance of Skopos Theory, this paper takes the subtitle translation of American Empresses in the Palace as an example to discuss the practical application of domestication strategies in C-E subtitle translation, so as to further understand domestication strategies and provide more references for subtitle translation of other costume dramas.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA KULIAH DI STT BANDUNG MELALUI PENDEKATAN WORD OF MOUTH DAN DIRECT MARKETING
Authors: Rahmat Hermawanto Agus , Indrayani Rina , Aprianto Teguh
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Word of Mouth dan Direct Marketing terhadap keputusan kuliah di STT Bandung. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian penjelasan (explanatory research) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang responden yang merupakan mahasiswa STT Bandung. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menyebar angket penelitian. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan model SEM PLS. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa: variabel word of mouth berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat keputusan kuliah di STT Bandung, direct marketing tidak berpengaruh berpengaruh terhadap keputusan kuliah mahasiswa kuliah di STT Bandung. Variable Word Of Mouth dan direct marketing secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap minat mahasiswa kuliah di STT Bandung. Adapun saran untuk perbaikan meningkatkan pemasangan spanduk agar memberikan informasi yang jelas kepada calon mahasiswa baru, menambah kuota penerima beasiswa supaya calon mahasiswa baru agar tergiur dengan beasiswa yang diberikan. Pihak manajemen STT Bandung memberikan kesan yang baik kepada mahasiswa ataupun kepada alumni, supaya dapat merekomendasikan kepada teman-teman dan keluarga yang sedang membutuhkan tempat kuliah.
Extensão universitária e formação docente: tecendo diálogo sobre concepções, sentidos e construções
Authors: Kochhann Andréa
Published: January 2022

O presente texto é reflexo de uma pesquisa de doutoramento em educação pela Universidade de Brasília, que teve como objeto de investigação a formação docente, delimitada em analisar como a formação docente ocorre, pelas atividades de projetos de extensão, realizadas durante o ano de 2018, vinculados ao curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Estadual de Goiás. Neste trabalho apresentamos o posicionamento dos docentes que coordenaram os oito projetos de extensão universitária, estudados na pesquisa, no tocante a concepção e o sentido da extensão universitária, bem como as dificuldades e possibilidades de construção da mesma no processo formativo. A metodologia de análise das entrevistas seguiu os Núcleos de Significação, de Aguiar e Ozella (2012) e com embasamento teórico em Reis (1996), Gurgel (1986), Sousa (2000), Síveres (2013), Saviani (2009), FORPROEX (2012) e outros. A concepção se apresenta acadêmica, o sentido de transformação social e a construção com dificuldades institucionais e pedagógicas, mas com possibilidades de efetivação pela contribuição acadêmica e social.
Dirección estratégica para el ordenamiento sostenible del transporte público en la provincia de Tayacaja
Authors: Ascona Garcia Papa Pio
Published: January 2022

La observación empírica es el deficiente ordenamiento del transporte público, considerada como el problema de la investigación; con el objetivo de demostrar la influencia de la dirección estratégica en el ordenamiento sostenible del transporte público, como hipótesis se consignó que la dirección estratégica influye significativamente en el ordenamiento sostenible del transporte público.
The Effect of Service and Location on Customer Satisfaction at the Andespar Manna Store, South Bengkulu
Authors: Friza Eensi Nurye , Afriani Sulisti , Nurzam Nurzam
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service and location on customer satisfaction at the Andespar Manna Bengkulu Selatan Shop. The sampling technique is accidental sampling technique. The data was collected using a questionnaire and the analytical methods used were multiple linear regression, determination test and hypothesis testing. Multiple regression results show the equation Y = 10.878 + 0.444X1 + 0.364 X2+3.784 The resulting regression direction is positive, meaning that the more service and location variables increase, the customer satisfaction will also increase. The coefficient of determination value is 0.852. This means that X1 (service) and X2 (location) have a contribution to customer satisfaction (Y) of 85.2%, while the remaining 14.8% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. Overall, the results of the t-test have a significant value less than 0.05, so it can be interpreted that X1 (service) and X2 (location) have a significant influence on customer satisfaction (Y) partially or individually. The results of the F test have a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Because the significance level below 0.05 indicates that together X1 (service) and X2 (location) have a significant effect on customer satisfaction (Y).
Upaya Meningkatkan Interaksi Belajar Matematika Menggunakan Metode Pembelajaran Aktif Tipe Index Card Match pada Siswa Kelas XI IPA 3 Semester Ganjil SMA Negeri 6 Yogyakarta Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Soedarnadi Etyk Widjajanti
Published: January 2022

Teacher-centered learning and lack of learning variations result in students becoming less active during learning and this will result in lack of student learning interactions. For this reason, the aim of this research is to improve students mathematics learning interaction using the active learning method Index Card Match type in class XI MIPA 3 semester 1 SMA 6 Yogyakarta Academic Year 2018/2019. This research is a classroom action research. The action was carried out in two cycles. The subjects in this study were students of class XI MIPA 3 semester 1 of SMA 6 Yogyakarta in Academic Year 2018/2019. The object of this research was the application of the Index Card Match type of active learning method to improve learning interactions in mathematics. Data collection methods used were observation and interview methods. The data analysis used was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that active learning method Index Card Match type to improve students mathematics learning interaction in each cycle increased. In the first cycle, the average of students mathematics learning interaction was 51.50% (fair). In the second cycle, it increased to 67.17% (good).
DAMPAK DIKLAT PKB 2 IN 1/ PIKIMAT GURU MATEMATIKA TAHUN 2016 – 2018 TERHADAP KEGIATAN PUBLIKASI ILMIAH
Authors: Wijaya Adi
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dampak pendidikan dan pelatihan Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (PKB) 2 In 1/ PIKIMAT guru matematika yang diselenggarakan PPPPTK Matematika Yogyakarta tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2018 terhadap perilaku alumni dalam melakukan kegiatan publikasi ilmiah, meliputi: (1) bentuk kegiatan publikasi ilmiah setelah diklat, dan (2) alasan jika belum melakukan kegiatan publikasi ilmiah. Perilaku alumni dalam melakukan kegiatan publikasi ilmiah dalam penelitian ini adalah perilaku alumni diklat dalam melakukan kegiatan publikasi ilmiah sesuai dengan Permenpan dan RB nomor 16 tahun 2009 dan Permendiknas nomor 35 Tahun 2010.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi dengan menggunakan model Empat Level Kirkpatrick. Sampel penelitian ini adalah alumni Diklat PKB 2 in 1/ PIKIMAT Guru Matematika yang diselenggarakan PPPPTK Matematika tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2018. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang dikirimkan melalui media sosial Whats App (WA), observasi, dan wawancara terstruktur. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif.   

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Diklat PKB 2 in 1/ PIKIMAT yang diselenggarakan PPPPTK Matematika tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2018 belum berdampak secara nyata terhadap perubahan perilaku alumni dalam melakukan kegiatan PKB pada dimensi publikasi ilmiah. Bentuk kegiatan publikasi ilmiah yang dilakukan alumni setelah selesai mengikuti diklat masih dalam katagori sangat sedikit maupun sedikit yang melakukannya baik itu pada presentasi pada forum ilmiah, publikasi ilmiah hasil penelitian atau gagasan inovatif, maupun publikasi buku teks pelajaran, buku pengayaan dan/atau pedoman guru. Dari 24 macam kegiatan publikasi ilmiah, terdapat 21 kegiatan dalam katagori sedikit dan sangat sedikit, satu kegiatan hampir belum sama sekali ada guru yang pernah melakukannya, satu kegiatan dalam katagori cukup banyak, dan satu kegiatan dalam katagori banyak. Empat alasan yang menjadi kendala belum dilakukannya kegiatan publikasi ilmiah setelah selesai mengikuti diklat yang sering dikemukakan adalah: keterbatasan waktu karena beban kerja, belum percaya diri, belum termotivasi, dan belum merupakan suatu keharusan.

Kata Kunci: dampak diklat, publikasi ilmiah, guru matematika
DESAIN DIDAKTIS PEMBELAJARAN HOTS MATERI PROGRAM LINIER
Authors: Pratamawati Amalia
Published: January 2022

Penguasaan konsep aljabar memiliki peran penting dalam proses pemecahan masalah matematika. Salah satu materi matematika yang berkaitan dengan konsep aljabar tersebut adalah materi program linier. Berdasarkan observasi awal yang dilakukan di tempat penelitian ditemukan kesulitan-kesulitan yang dialami oleh siswa pada materi program linier. Oleh karena itu, peneliti kemudian mengembangkan desain didaktis pembelajaran HOTS pada materi program linier untuk mengatasi kesulitan siswa tersebut,. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Tebing Tinggi Barat, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti, Riau pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah implementasi desain didaktis diketahui bahwa siswa masih mengalami epistemological obstacles yaitu keterbatasan siswa dalam menggunakan grafik himpunan penyelesaian SPtLDV untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan program linier. Pada desain didaktis empirik terdapat satu desain didaktis hipotetik yang direvisi yaitu lesson design III tentang menentukan nilai optimum fungsi tujuan dari permasalahan program linier.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Missouri Mathematics Project dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Salim Salim , Sari Yunita Indah Permata
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) learning model that influences students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This research is a quantitative research using a quasi-experimental approach. The quasi-experimental design used is a posttest-only control group design. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling technique in order to obtain two class groups with different treatments. To obtain data in this study, the instrument of student learning activity sheets and test questions of students' mathematical problem solving abilities was used. The data analysis techniques used consisted of descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis. The results of this study reveals that there is significant effect of the MMP learning model on students' mathematical problem solving abilities as indicated by the achievements: (1) student learning activities with the MMP model carried out both by teachers and students are in the very good and good category; (2) the mathematical problem solving ability of students who were treated with the MMP model was 71.60 higher on average compared to students who were treated with the conventional learning model of 35.48; (3) the mathematical problem solving ability of students who were treated with the MMP model was better than students who were treated with the conventional learning model.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Ditinjau dari Self-Efficacy dalam Pembelajaran Discovery Learning
Authors: Rizqi Muhammad
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the results of the analysis of creative thinking skills in terms of self-efficacy in discovery learning assisted by open-ended questions. The method used is descriptive qualitative, data collection techniques in this study were carried out through direct school activities. Data was collected by means of tests of mathematical creative thinking skills, and documentation. The population of this study is class VIII at the MTS Islamic Center with the research sample being class VIII-A as the experimental class and class VIII-C as the experimental class.

The research results obtained are as follows. The research results obtained are as follows (1) students with high self-efficacy, there are five students belonging to the first group, there are three students belonging to the second group and no students belonging to the third group, (2) students with moderate self-efficacy, there are four students belonging to the first group, there are two students belonging to the second group, and no students belonging to the third group, (3) students with low self-efficacy, there are no students belonging to the first group, no students belonging to the second group and there are only six students belonging to the third group.
Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalina (bitter leaf) on some selected bacterial isolates
Authors: IA Karfi  , UU Zango  , T Olatinwo  , M Suleiman
Published: January 2022

Plants with medicinal value produce certain chemical elements known as phytochemicals that have antibacterial activity. The study was aimed at determining the antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalina against bacterial isolates using agar well diffusion method. In addition, the phytochemicals analysis of the extracts was also determined. The phytochemical analysis showed the presence of saponins, steroids, terpenoids, tannins, alkaloids, and flavonoids. The result of Vernonia amygdalina showed that the average zones of inhibitions observed against these bacterial ranges from 6-22mm. The highest zone is also exhibited against E. coli with average diameter of zone of inhibition of 22mm. At 100mg/ml concentration for Samonella, the zone of inhibition was recorded to be 21mm while at 12.5mg/ml there was no inhibition. At 25mg/ml and 12.5mg/ml, against Pseudomonas there was no inhibition. In other to further confirm the activity of these plant extracts, the minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration was determined and the result showed that the extract exerted good antibacterial activity on all the test organisms at different concentration. The result of minimum inhibitory concentration ranges from 10 to 12.5mg/ml and that of MBC ranges from 5 to 20mg/ml. It is worthy to note that MBC values is greater than that of minimum inhibitory concentration. The study provides insight into the antibacterial activities of the plant extracts and its use in the treatment of bacterial infections.
Qualidade dos Dados de Homicídio na América Latina
Authors: Borges Doriam , Ribeiro Eduardo , Cano Ignacio
Published: January 2022

O artigo explorou a literatura disponível sobre a qualidade dos dados de homicídio, incluindo os desafios e limitações das suas fontes de informação. Além disso, tomou-se a região da América Latina e Caribe como caso para ilustrar os principais problemas em termos da consistência, cobertura, confiabilidade e validade dos dados. Nesse sentido, o trabalho elaborou um breve diagnóstico a respeito da qualidade dos dados de uma região que, desde a década de 1980, tem sido cenário de uma violência sem precedentes. A análise empírica dos dados de homicídio mostrou que América Latina e o Caribe precisam trabalhar mais para melhorar a qualidade dos seus registros. Dados válidos e confiáveis são essenciais para formular e avaliar programas e políticas públicas.
Molecular Docking Studies of Halogenated Bicyclo[4.2.0] Inositols with SARS-CoV-2 Proteins
Authors: ŞAHİN Ebrar Nur , KARANFİL Abdullah , ŞAHİN Ertan , KELEBEKLİ Latif
Published: January 2022

Cyclic sulfate is the precursor compound that can adapt well to the binding sites of the docked proteins of SARS-CoV-2. Cyclic sulfate showed very strong molecular interactions for the 6lu7, 6zb5, and 6vww proteins of SARS-CoV-2, with binding energies of -7.33, -7.29, and -7.29 kcal mol-1, respectively. Besides, acetate showed very strong molecular interactions with -7.45 kcal mol-1 for the 6lu7 protein of SARS-CoV-2. Therefore, according to our results, cyclic sulfate and acetate should be investigated as promising drug candidates for the treatment of COVID-19.
ANALISIS KINERJA DALAM PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA OLEH BIDAN DI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Puspaningtyas Millatin , Ratna Meikawati Pedvin , Masyunah Yuyun
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kinerja bidan dalam pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Kabupaten Pekalongan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Variabel independen adalah usia, pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, fasilitas kerja, rekan kerja dan pengawasan. Variabel dependen adalah kinerja bidan dalam pemanfaatan KIA Book. Populasi penelitian adalah semua bidan di Kabupaten Pekalongan berjumlah 459 bidan, sedangkan sampel penelitian menggunakan 82 bidan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data bivariat yang digunakan adalah uji peringkat Spearman dan multivariat menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil statistik menunjukkan bahwa usia rata-rata responden adalah 36,4 tahun, rata-rata 13,8 tahun, sebagian besar adalah kebidanan Diploma III 81,7%, berpengetahuan 93,9%, dukungan sikap 97,6%, kerja baik fasilitas 95,1%, rekan kerja yang baik 95,1%, pengawasan 96,3%, dan kinerja baik 92,7%. Sedangkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan memiliki hubungan bersama dengan kinerja bidan dalam pemanfaatan KIA Book (pvalue = 0,012). Disarankan bahwa penggunaan buku KIA oleh tenaga kesehatan perlu dimodifikasi, terutama dalam menggabungkan informasi / pesan agar lebih menarik, mudah dimengerti sebagai cara untuk menyampaikan hasil catatan pemeriksaan dan pesan.
PEMETAAN ANCAMAN GERAKAN TANAH DI DESA KANDANGSERANG KECAMATAN KANDANGSERANG KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Arrisald Thema
Published: January 2022

Metode campuran yang digunakan adalah mengidentifikasi setiap parameter. Beberapa parameteryang mempengaruhi longsor adalah lereng (34,27%), kondisi geologi (34,27%),kepadatan aliran air (12,95%), penggunaan lahan (12,95%), dan curah hujan (5,56%).Indeks tertimbang dari setiap parameter ditentukan oleh Analytical HierarchyProses (AHP). Seperti proses overlay menggunakan perangkat lunak ArcMap menunjukkan ada3 tanah longsor mengancam zona di Desa kandangserang. Luncuran tanah rendah mengancamzona lebih baik digunakan untuk aktivitas sosial orang. Tanah longsor mengancamzona lebih baik digunakan untuk pertanian tetapi harus mempertimbangkan drainase pada zona tersebutlereng. Sedangkan zona ancaman longsor tanah tinggi lebih baik digunakan untuk hutan wisata.
KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM PENYUSUNAN BAHAN AJAR MELALUI TEKNIK PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK PADA KKG
Authors: , Rochman
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam mempersiapkan bantuan TIK materi pengajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus, dengan melakukan supervisi kelompok teknik dengan subjek penelitian guru kelas satu ke VI yang tergabung dalam KKG (Guru Kelompok Kerja) regional dibantu I UPT Dindikbud Doro. Teknik validasi data menggunakan Teknik triangulasi, semua data yang masuk dipisahkan dan dianalisis menggunakan komparatif deskriptif. Hasil siklus I keberhasilan kelompok mencapai 68,51%, hasil pengamatan aktivitas guru dalam melakukan kerja kelompok mencapai 79,41% aktif, sedangkan keberhasilan individu mencapai 68,29%. Tindakan siklus pertama dianalisis untuk perbaikan pada siklus II, agar lebih efektif dalam membina guru untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar yang dibantu TIK. Hasil siklus II mengalami peningkatan 25,93% dalam kelompok, aktivitas guru sebesar 13,00%, dan pengembalian individu dari 21,95%. Hasil siklus II pada keberhasilan kelompok mencapai 94,44%, hasilnyapengamatan aktivitas guru mencapai 92,41% (kategori baik) dan keberhasilan individu mencapai 90,24%. Kesimpulan bahwa menggunakan bantuan kelompok dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar berbantuan TIK tentang KKG di Dindikbud I dibantu UPT daerah Doro
FORMULASI CITY BRANDING KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN STUDI PEMETAAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT PEKALONGAN ATAS IMAGE KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Nurlatifah Mufti
Published: January 2022

Citybranding adalah perumusan aspek multidimensional kota. Ini bukan hanya merek tetapi juga identitas. Karena itu, perumusannya harus historis dan emosional. Citra kota berkembang dari aspek fundamental masyarakat. Penelitian ini menguraikan sumber data sebagai aspek mendasar dari Masyarakat Pekalongan untuk merumuskan city branding. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memetakan branding kota bersejarah dari Masyarakat Pekalongan. Survei dan analisis Konten dipilih sebagai instrumen metodologi.
PEMETAAN GEOWISATA DI KECAMATAN DORO KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Cahyo Adi Restu Dwi
Published: January 2022

Doro adalah salah satu kecamatan yang termasuk dalam administrasi wilayah Kabupaten Pekalongan yang memiliki geowisata. potensi. Dalam studi ini, kami akan memetakan potensi geowisata di Doro. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dalam bentuk metode penginderaan jauh untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi geologis dan geomorfologi pada skala 1: 50.000 dan untuk melakukan pemetaan rinci 1: 25.000 di lokasi wisata. Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan hasil identifikasi penginderaan jauh dengan memanfaatkan dem yang divalidasi dengan pengecekan lapangan di Kecamatan Doro dibagi menjadi 3 unit batuan, yaitu unit penyisipan andesit breksi lahar, unit sedimen benjolan, dan unit endapan tanah liat berpasir. Sementara potensi wisata yang dapat diidentifikasi adalah potensi tubing sungai, objek wisata resmi Madu Curug, Obyek Wisata Bahan Watu, dan Obyek Wisata Perkebunan Teh Rogoselo.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK BIJI BUAH KEBEN (Barringtonia asiatica) DALAM PROSES IMOTILISASI PADA TRANSPORTASI SISTEM TERTUTUP BENIH IKAN KAKAP PUTIH (Lates calcarifer)
Authors: Monica Thia , Mardiana Tri Yusufi , - Linayati
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak buah keben yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat bius untuk bass laut dan mengetahui konsentrasi ekstrak buah keben dalam proses mencengangkan yang memberikan daya tahan tertinggi benih bass laut. Metode eksperimental digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dosis: 0 mg / l; 5 mg / l; 10mg / l; 15 mg / l dan 20 mg / l dengan 3 ulangan. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis varians, normalitas pertama dan variasi data homogenitas dilakukan dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efek antara perawatan dengan uji Tukey. Variabel yang diamati adalah kelangsungan hidup benih ikan bass dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ekstrak buah keben dengan perbedaan dosis yang berbeda sebagai anestesi ikan memiliki efek yang sangat signifikan terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan bass (Lates calcarifer). Dosis optimal untuk kelangsungan hidup bass laut dengan penggunaan ekstrak buah keben adalah 5 mg / l sebesar 94%. Kualitas air yang diukur selama penelitian adalah suhu, pH, dan oksigen terlarut (DO). Temperatur berkisar antara 26-26.5˚C, pH berkisar antara 6.78-7.20; Oksigen terlarut (DO) berkisar antara 5,55 - 6,95.
PENGARUH PENATAAN KORIDOR JALAN UTAMA KAMPUNG BATIK WIRADESA TERHADAP DAYA SAING
Authors: Amin Choirul , Wulandari Astari , Tri Arinta Rizka , Andhika Widiantara I Wayan
Published: January 2022

Daya saing daerah adalah salah satu masalah utama dalam pembangunan daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat pengaruh penataan koridor utama desa batik Wiradesa pada aspek daya saing. Koridor jalan desa batik wiradesa yang didominasi oleh kegiatan perdagangan batik dan non-batik memerlukan pengaturan kontekstual. Setelah pengaturan tersebut diharapkan mampu mengingatkan daya saing daerah setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deduktif-kuantitatif-rasionalistik yang merupakan metode untuk menguji teori-teori tertentu dengan meneliti hubungan antar variabel. Dimulai dengan survei lapangan, kemudian instrumen variabel dan indikator disusun di mana variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah 43 varibales dengan 7 variabel utama diuji untuk mewakili pengaturan koridor jalan utama desa batik Wiradesa untuk daya saing, setelah itu kuesioner pertanyaan disusun dan didistribusikan kepada responden dengan teknik purposive random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan SPSS terbukti bahwa ada pengaruh penataan koridor jalan utama desa batik wiradesa sebesar 61,7% terhadap daya saing dilihat dari integrasi fisik dan aktivitas. Sedangkan 38,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar model penelitian. Indikator pada keterpaduan fisik mempengaruhi 16,8%, aksesibilitas mempengaruhi 0,5% dan aktivitas mempengaruhi 14,3% pada pesaing.
APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI KATALOG OBAT KOMERSIAL “MY MEDICINE” BERBASIS ANDROID DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: . Irnawati , Febria Laksana Feri
Published: January 2022

Jumlah penyalahgunaan narkoba terutama obat antibiotik sangat tinggi, yaitu sekitar 10 juta orang meninggal karena resistensi terhadap obat antibiotik pada tahun 2018. Teknologi yang diterapkan pada perangkat seluler dapat menjadi strategi penting dalam penyediaan informasi tentang obat dan lokasi farmasi . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat aplikasi tentang obat dan lokasi apotek. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Waterfall dengan tes black box. Hasil penelitian ini dibentuk oleh aplikasi My Medicine yang dapat digunakan melalui smartphone, dan fungsi dalam sistem, baik bentuk dan tombol yang telah berjalan sesuai fungsinya berdasarkan pengujian kotak hitam. Masyarakat diharapkan dapat menggunakan aplikasi ini dengan bijak untuk dukungan yang merupakan pertolongan awal ketika sakit di rumah.
Perbedaan Efektivitas Strengthening Ball Roll Exercise dan Strengthening Heel Raises Exercise Terhadap Keseimbangan Statis Pada Anak Flat Foot Usia 9-10 Tahun di Kecamatan Wonokerto
Authors: Nisa Farochatun , Aktifah Nurul
Published: January 2022

Lengkungan kaki yang tidak terbentuk biasanya disebut kaki datar/Flat foot. Kaki rata bisa menyebabkan gangguan keseimbangan pada anak. Cara meningkatkan keseimbangan statis dapat dilakukan dengan latihan penguatan ball roll dan latihan penguatan heel raises. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas latihan penguatan ball roll dan latihan penguatan heel raises pada latihan keseimbangan statis anak flat foot usia 7 tahun. -10 tahun di SDN 01 Bebel Wonokerto. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimental design (two group pre test dan post test tanpa control group design) terdiri dari dua kelompok yang masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 31 responden. Wilcoxon pada kelompok I menunjukkan nilai p <0,001 pada latihan penguatan ball roll dan latihan penguatan heel raises, artinya ada pengaruh latihan penguatan ball roll dan latihan penguatan heel raises terhadap keseimbangan statis responden. Uji Mann Whitney U yang digunakan sebagai uji beda menghasilkan p = 0,114 di kaki kanan dan p = 0,547 di kaki kiri. Artinya tidak ada perbedaan efektifitas latihan penguatan ball roll dan latihan penguatan heel raises terhadap keseimbangan statis pada responden.
Daya Dukung Fungsi Lahan Permukiman sebagai Kesiapan Menghadapi Dampak Pembangunan Perguruan Tinggi pada Kecamatan Kajen
Authors: Nofa Martina Ariani  , Bagus Nuari Pambudi  , Muhammad Indra Hadi Wijaya  , Brian Pradana
Published: January 2022

Pengembangan suatu kawasan pada dasarnya disebabkan oleh kuatnya daya tarik yang ditimbulkan oleh kawasan itu sendiri. Salah satu daya tarik yang mampu mengembangkan kawasan adalah adanya kampus / perguruan tinggi yang mendorong banyaknya mahasiswa dan berakibat meningkatnya lahanterbangun. Kondisi tersebut diperkirakan akan terjadi di Kecamatan Kajen Kabupaten Pekalongansetelah dibangunnya PSDKU Universitas Diponegoro. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis sejauh mana kesiapan lahan yang dilihat berdasarkan daya dukung permukiman. Metode yang digunakan adalahmetode deksriptif kuantitatif berdasarkan analisis spasial dengan bantuan alat analisis GIS (Geography Information System) yang kemudian diolah dan dihitung menggunakan rumus daya dukung permukiman. Data diperoleh berdasarkan hasil pengolahan citra dan data dasar pada RencanaTata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) Kabupaten Pekalongan Tahun 2011. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa Kecamatan Kajen masih mampu untuk menampung sampai 37 (tiga puluh tujuh) kali penduduk saat ini, dimana hasil tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai pedoman untuk menyusun rencana tata ruangkawasan dan pengendalian penduduk. Kawasan yang direkomendasikan untuk dikembangkan menjadi kawasan perkotaan adalah pada bagian utara kawasan yang memiliki fungsi kawasan sebagai fungsi budidaya dan berada pada zona I, II dan III.
Modal Sosial Kebertahanan Batik di Kabupaten Pekalongan
Authors: Ade Pugara  , Brian Pradana
Published: January 2022

Batik Pekalongan merupakan salah satu warisan budaya dunia yang sudah dikenal sejak abad ke 12. Dalam perkembangannya, batik Pekalongan memiliki kebertahanan yang tinggi. Hal ini terbukti dari tingkat okupasi pasar batik pekalongan yang mencapai 60 % pasar nasional. Kebertahanan batikpekalongan juga diuji dengan adanya fluktuasi ekonomi saat krisis ekonomi tahun 1998 dan 2008. Kebertahanan batik ini di dukung adanya faktor modal sosial batik pekalongan. Modal sosial ini didasarkan pada adanya peleburan dimensi ekonomi dan sosial dalam kehidupan batik di Pekalongan.Modal sosial ini meliputi keinginan berbuat baik, bermasyarakat dan ritus budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif positivistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji seberapa besar peran modal sosial terhadap kebertahanan ekonomi batik di Kabupaten Pekalongan.
Factors Contributing to the Signing of the Abraham Accords
Authors: Yi Bowen
Published: January 2022

The signing of Abraham Accords can promote the realization of the common interests among countries to a certain extent. However, it may also trigger some conflicts among nations. This paper mainly analyzes the important factors contributing to the signing of the Abraham Accords from three perspectives: (1) the external factors -- the intervention of the US; (2) the internal factors -- the Arab and Israel’s adaptation to the current international situations; (3) other factors -- the impact of COVID-19, the dictatorship of Arab leaders, and the personal political pursuits of the leaders from other nations. In this paper, Classical Realism is used to analyze the interests between countries, and the influence of some political decisions made by relevant state leaders is supplemented by Neo-realism. Additionally, in this paper, Neoliberalism and Constructivism are also employed to analyze the negotiations between national interests, including compromise, containment, and obstruction, as well as how negotiations promote the realization of common interests. It is expected that this paper can be of some reference significance to future research on the interests between nations as well as their cooperation and conflicts in the context of globalization.
Efficient collective search by BRT algorithm using fast rising threshold agent
Authors: Phung Nhu Hai
Published: January 2022

The BRT algorithm is a method for the best-of-n problem that allows a group of distributed robots to find out the most appropriate collective option among many alternatives. Computer experiments show that the time required for finding out the best option is proportional to the number of options. In this paper, we aim to shorten this search time by introducing a few agents whose threshold increases faster than the normal one to achieve higher scalability of the BRT algorithm. The results show that the search time is reduced, and the variance is improved, especially under challenging problems where robots are required to make decisions out of a large number of options.
Research on the weapon target assignment problem in the combined air defense missile system for training simulation
Authors: Hoang The Khanh
Published: January 2022

In modern warfare, when the weapon system and the targets are constantly being improved and upgraded, ensuring the distribution of firepower to optimally destroy the target will help the commander to make quick and accurate decisions, thereby improving combat effectiveness. This paper proposes a method to build a command-control automatic system based on solving the weapon target assignment (WTA) problem in a combination of short and medium-range air defense missile systems so that the total damage of targets is maximum and the damage of protected area is minimum. Based on combinatorial optimization algorithms, the probability of kill, linear programming method using Hungarian algorithm, the paper presents a mathematical model of WTA and its optimal solution for short- and medium-range air defense missile systems serving the training simulation problem, thereby giving the results of evaluating the effectiveness of the algorithm.
PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN RADIOGRAFI ABDOMEN PROYEKSI LLD PADA KASUS ILEUS OBSTRUKTIF DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI IGD RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Habiba Ummu , Zaky Abdul , Annisa
Published: January 2022

Pada pemeriksaan abdomen kasus Ileus obstruktif dilakukan dengan 3 posisi, yaitu Antero Posterior (AP),setengah duduk dan Left lateral decubitus (LLD). Proyeksi LLD bertujuan untuk memperlihatkan udara bebas di rongga intraperitoneal pada kasus abdomen akut, sehingga pasien tetap di meja pemeriksaan dengan posisi lateral kiri selama 10 sampai 20 menit sebelum dilakukan radiografi abdomen. Sedangkan pemeriksaan Abdomen proyeksi LLD di Instalasi Radiologi IGD RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau tidak menggunakan waktu tunggu ekspose, sehingga terjadi perbedaan antara teori dengan lapangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prosedur pemeriksaan radiografi Abdomen Proyeksi LLD pada kasus Ileus Obstruktif di Instalasi Radiologi IGD RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau dengan tidak menggunakan waktu tunggu ekspose sudah dapat menegakkan diagnosa. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus melalui Studi kepustakaan, Observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam, dan Dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan di Instalasi Radiologi RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau dari bulan Mei-Juni 2020. Prosedur pemeriksaan radiografi Abdomen Proyeksi LLD pada kasus Ileus Obstruktif di Instalasi Radiologi IGD RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau dengan tidak menggunakan waktu tunggu ekspose sudah dapat menegakkan diagnosa tetapi hasil radiografi yang dihasilkan, yaitu udara bebas dan air fluid level tidak maximal.
Using Social Network Analysis to Identify Opinion Leaders in Agricultural Knowledge Exchange and Decision-Making Network of Farm Women
Authors:   G.BPUAT,  Pantnagar,  Uttarakhand,  India, Basera Neelam , Bhardwaj Neelam
Published: January 2022

The use of social network theories dates back to 1930s with the pioneering works of psycho-sociologist Moreno. With the advent of advanced technologies, there has been an explosion of its applications to various disciplines. The study applies social network theory to analyze agricultural knowledge exchange and decision-making network of farm women. The analysis identifies farm women who occupy central and strategic positions and acts as opinion leaders in the network. The study was carried out in the Himalayan regions of Uttarakhand, India. Descriptive research design and multi-stage sampling were adopted. A total of 298 respondents were selected purposively from the two villages of Uttarakhand. Data were collected through survey sociometric method. UCINET and SPSS were used for data analysis and interpretations. The findings showed that high in degree and Out degree centrality was recorded by 24 (12, 12) and 48 (26, 22) farm women in the two study villages. Total 24 opinion leaders were identified within the agricultural knowledge exchange and decision-making network. Their extent of opinion leadership was influenced by age, marital status, farming experience, socio-economic status, innovativeness, achievement motivation, decision making ability, risk preference, economic motivation, information seeking behaviour, cosmopoliteness and social participation.
Information Sourcing and Managing Behavior of Dairy Entrepreneurs of Kerala
Authors:   Dairy Extension Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana, S.R. Shyam Suraj , Kadian K.S.
Published: January 2022

The study was conducted in Kerala state to comprehend the information sourcing and managing behavior of dairy entrepreneurs; by examining the frequency of contact with the information sources, available sources of training, ICT utilization, market orientation and scientific orientation. The data was collected by survey using a structured schedule and the results were exhibited in tables. The overall frequency of contact was found to be medium for majority of the dairy entrepreneurs; the results exhibiting a similar trend also in market orientation. The preferred training centers by most of the entrepreneurs were dairy cooperatives due to their proximity and flexibility. The modern day information tools like android mobiles and television were the preferred ICT sources. Scientific orientation was higher for majority of the dairy entrepreneurs signifying an encouraging impact of the information management. The multiple linear regression model showed that while experience was negatively correlated; annual income, overall frequency of contact and market orientation were positively correlated and significant with scientific orientation. Among the three geographic regions, highland entrepreneurs had high scientific orientation. Nevertheless, overall results suggest the need for extension support and training interventions to improve the information sourcing and managing behavior of dairy entrepreneurs of the state.
Traditional Piscicidal Knowledge along the Chakpi River and other Water Bodies in Chandel District, Manipur State : Past and Present Scenario
Authors:   Krishi Vigyan Kendra, South Garo Hills, Meghalaya, Singh Kangjam Sonamani , Haribhushan Athokpam
Published: January 2022

The present study was undertaken with an aim to expound the various indigenous technical knowledge (ITK) practices centring around the stagnant or semi-stagnant water bodies in Chandel district of Manipur. The prevailing indigenous practices were considered and only three groups of indigenous practices were found to be rational in the present scenario which could be further assessed, documented and propagated for the benefit of farming community. The three group of indigenous practices involve the age-old methods of stupefying the fish in ponds or rivers using tree barks, roots and leaves of specific trees or plants having ichthyotoxic properties. Two filters were applied to identify the ITKs. The first filter being rationality therein only ITK practices having rationality score more than 2.4 being explained in the study. The second filter was mean perceived effectiveness index (MPEI). Of the 17 practices evaluated, 3 were rational (42.08%) while the remaining 14 were rejected as irrational (57.92%). The perceived effectiveness and adoption rate analysis of these age-old ITKs indicated that, the traditional use of stupefying barks was rated as rational (3.01), perceived as highly effective (2.60) and adopted by 78 per cent of the respondents whereas on the lower end, the method incorporating the juice extract of ichthyotoxic leaves was rated as rational (2.48), perceived as effective (1.9) and adopted by 48 per cent of respondents.
Prediction of beef quality traits through mini NIR spectrophotometer and multivariate analyses
Authors: Hashem MA , Tule SA , Khan M , Rahman MM , Azad MAK , Ali MS
Published: January 2022

The aim of this study was to test the ability of mini NIR reflectance spectroscopy to predict beef quality traits. Sixty M. longissimus thoracis were collected and spectra were obtained prior to beef quality trait analysis. Calibration equations were developed from reference data (n=60) of pH, color traits (lightness, redness and yellowness), drip loss (%), cooking loss (%), CP (%), EE (%), moisture (%), DM (%), and Ash (%) using partial least squares regressions. Predictive ability of the models was assessed by coefﬁcient of determination of cross-validation (R2CV) and root mean square error of cross-validation. Predictions models were satisfactory (R2CV = 0.95) for pH, (R2CV = 0.96) for lightness (L*), (R2CV = 0.96) for redness (a*), (R2CV = 0.97) for yellowness (b*), (R2CV = 0.95) for drip loss, (R2CV = 0.95) for cooking loss, (R2CV = 0.94) for CP, (R2CV = 0.95) for EE, (R2CV = 0.91) for moisture, (R2CV = 0.91) for DM and (R2CV = 0.91) for ash. The ratio performance deviation is 5.35, 5.34, 5.87, 5.16, 4.64, 4.81, 4.45, 4.95, 3.36, 4.73 and 4.47 for L*, a*, b*, pH, drip loss, cooking loss, CP, EE, moisture, DM and Ash respectively which indicates that all values are adequate for analytical purposes. Range error ratio are 20.69, 22.97, 27.11, 18.92, 20.74, 16.20, 17.80, 17.52, 14.96, 17.89 and 17.87 for L*, a*, b*, pH, drip loss, cooking loss, CP, EE, moisture, DM and ash respectively. From the findings of this study it can be concluded that mini NIRS is a suitable tool for a rapid, non-destructive and reliable prediction of beef quality.
FORMULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINED RELEASED GLICLAZIDE TABLETS WITH THE DIFFERENT HYDROPHILIC POLYMER BY USING DIRECT COMPRESSION
Authors: Agarkar Sonali
Published: January 2022

To effectively manage the diabetic mellitus type-II hyperglycemic problem, Gliclazide tablet is the sustained- release tablet that has been designed and fabricated for years. This research evaluated the effects of different grades of hydrophilic polymers in sustained release of Gliclazide tablets made with direct compression technique. HPC GF GRADE, HPMC K4M, and PARTECK® SRP 80 were used as the polymer, Avicel pH 101 (MCC) was used as the highly compressible diluent and Starch 1500 was used as insoluble tablet filler. Aerosil 300 and Magnesium Stearate was used as a Glidant and lubricant for improving the flow property of powder and to decrease the friction between dying wall and punches. Pre-compression characteristics were evaluated for angle of repose, bulk density, compressibility, tapped density, and Hausner's ratio and DSC, XRD, FT-IR. Tablets were prepared on a rotary tablet press machine (Eliza press) and after compression tablets were evaluated for weight variation, thickness, hardness, friability, drug content, and in-vitro drug release study. The physico-chemical properties of blends were estimated accelerated stability study was also developed formulations were kept for stability study for three months as per ICH guidelines and found to be stable. Advantages of formulating insoluble drugs such as Gliclazide is that if it is used in the preparation of capsules or tablets of the drug,its dose might be reduced which is economically beneficial.