bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pembuatan Oralit Untuk Pencegahan Dehidrasi Pada Kasus Diare Di Batu Urip Lubuklinggau Utara II
Authors: Roba’ah Siti , Rohana Rohana , Avriani Siska , Rinaldi Rinaldi , Jannah Miftahul , Sari Liya Lugita
Published: February 2025

Diarrhea is still a public health problem in developing countries such as Indonesia, because morbidity and mortality are still high. The research results show that hand washing habits have a significant influence on the incidence of diarrhea. By washing hands and how to deal with it by making ORS to prevent the transmission of diarrhea, it is hoped that the public will understand the factors related to the occurrence of diarrhea, the public will understand what the causes of diarrhea are, and how to treat diarrhea itself. Most of the causes of diarrhea are pathogenic microorganisms which are spread via the fecal-oral route via contaminated food or water or are transmitted between humans through close contact (for example in child care settings). Lack of clean water, overcrowded living, poor hygiene, malnutrition and poor sanitation are the main risk factors, especially for contracting pathogenic bacterial or parasitic infections. The aim is to increase public knowledge about the causes of diarrheal diseases. Based on the results of interviews with the people of Batu Urip sub-district, the problem is the low level of public knowledge about the causes of diarrhea. To overcome the problems faced, namely implementing PHBS and washing hands properly and correctly along with the method of making ORS.
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Penyuluhan Pemberian Minuman Jahe dan Madu Di Kelurahan Batu Urip RT.01 Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Sova Ira Maya , Khasanah Dwi Uswatun , Sulistiawati Niken , Ariyani Putri , Darlina Yuli , Rossita Taufianie
Published: February 2025

Traditional medicine can be used to treat cough in ARI. WHO recommends the use of traditional medicines including herbs in maintaining public health, prevention and treatment of disease, especially for chronic diseases and cancer. Objective: to determine the effect of giving ginger and honey drinks on coughs in toddlers. Method: This type of research is pre-experimental with the research design used is one group pre-test-post test design with a sample of 20 subjects. The instrument used in collecting this data is the respondent'scharacteristic sheet which containsthe name, age, genderalongwiththe observation sheet. Honey ginger therapy intervention was given in the morning and evening for 5 consecutive days with a dose of 1 glass containing 150 ml and 2 teaspoons of pure honey. Result: the results of observations in studies that have been conducted for 5 consecutive days with a frequency of 2x a day obtained a p value of 0.00. Conclusion: There is an Effect of Giving Ginger and Honey Drinks to Ease Coughs in Toddlers.
Sosialisasi Strategi Pemasaran Produk Melalui Media Sosial Di Toko Arjuna Collection
Authors: Aprilia Izra Putri , Soleh Ahmad , Abi Yudi Irawan
Published: February 2025

Arjuna Collection Shop is a shop that operates in the field of school uniform sales services. Employees' knowledge of marketing strategies is very important to increase product sales. Optimizing social media and attractive product branding can expand promotions and attract the attention of schools in Bengkulu City to buy products. This is one of the important points for advancing especially those in the Arjuna Collection Store.  Therefore, socialization regarding marketing strategies related to utilization is needed social media as a marketing medium. The products produced by some at the Arjuna Collection Shop still seem unknown to schools in Bengkulu City. The introduction of social media as a marketing strategy is very important considering that technological developments are now starting to advance. Most people now carry out buying and selling transactions via the internet or social media because it is more effective and efficient. For this reason, service activities were carried out for female employees which included providing insight into the socialization of marketing strategies for products via social media at the Arjuna Collection Store for products that could be promoted via social media.
Sosialisasi Literasi Keuangan ( Pengelolaan Uang & Sosialisasi Menabung ) Pada Siswa SDN 24 Kota Bengkulu Sebagai Upaya Pembentukan Karakter Mengelola Keuangan Sejak Dini
Authors: Daniarti Rahma , Soleh Ahmad , Fitriano Yun , Abi Yudi Irawan
Published: February 2025

Financial literacy is an important lesson to teach from an early age. Introducing the value of money and the culture of saving to children can shape wise financial behavior in the future. This socialization discusses the importance of financial literacy for young children.  The community service methods applied include problem identification, needs analysis, and implementation of outreach through material presentations, questions and answers, and discussions. The material presented includes basic knowledge about money, the importance of saving, and spending money wisely. The results of the activity showed an increase in students' understanding of money management, the importance of saving, and the ability to distinguish between needs and wants. The aim of this service is to shape the character of children who are able to manage finances from an early age, which is expected to help them in their future adult lives. With this financial literacy outreach, students at SD N 24 Bengkulu City have become smarter and wiser in understanding how to manage their finances.
Inovasi Pengolahan Daun Jambu Biji: Pelatihan Dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat
Authors: Hartati Yeni , Alfajar Muhammad Imam , Fitrah Muhammad Idza Al , Susanti Neri , Putri Lidya Gustina
Published: February 2025

This research aims to utilize guava leaves, which are rich in bioactive compounds, in making tea as a strategy for economic empowerment of communities in Bengkulu Province. This program involves direct community training in planning, production, and marketing of guava leaf tea. The research sample consisted of residents from five villages in Bengkulu Province, namely Cawang Lama Village, Batu Kalung, Pondok Kelapa, Tanjung Agung, and Air Cool, including around 350 participants who were actively involved in the training. This program integrates material selection, processing, packaging and product innovation. The results show that people not only gain new knowledge and skills but also open up economic opportunities through selling tea products that meet SNI standards. The novelty of this research lies in the development of a guava leaf tea product that is traditionally underutilized, offering sustainable economic and health opportunities for rural communities. This program successfully utilizes local natural resources to create high value-added products that offer significant health benefits and economic potential.
Penyuluhan Kepada Karyawati Toko Nadia Collection Tentang Pentingnya Manajamen Pemasaran Digital
Authors: Fitra Jecky , Febliansa Muhammad Rahman
Published: February 2025

Nadia Collection Shop is a shop that operates in the field of sales of school children's uniforms, with the best quality. The sales area of the Nadia Collection Shop only serves the Bengkulu city area, with sales techniques displayed at the outlet in the shop. Sales using this technique have not met the target because the sellers are only waiting for sales transactions to occur in shops or outlets so not many schools have ordered. With digital management counseling, it is hoped that employees will be able to promote products widely and make sales easier.  This displays product details in detail and produces information on the products being sold. Digital management is a sales system that provides information from several processes including advertising-based sales on social media.
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Kesadaran Dan Kepatuhan Pajak Kendaraan Di UPTD PPD Seluma
Authors: Fitri Dwi Kusmita , Susanti Neri , Anggriani Ida , Fitriano Yun
Published: February 2025

The vehicle tax awareness campaign at UPTD PPD Kabupaten Seluma aims to increase public awareness and compliance in paying vehicle taxes. The methods used include direct counseling sessions, leaflet distribution, and pre-post campaign surveys. The results show a significant increase in public understanding and awareness of the importance of paying vehicle taxes. Active community participation and positive responses to the presented materials confirm the effectiveness of the campaign. Recommendations include the need for continuous and intensified campaigns, the use of more engaging educational media, participatory approaches, optimization of social media, and strengthening cooperation with related agencies. Thus, it is expected that increased public awareness and compliance can support regional revenue growth and contribute to community development and welfare.
Cara Meningkatkan Keterampilan Dan Produktivitas Pekerja Pada Kebun Sayur Central Hidroponik Bengkulu
Authors: Huda Okta Nurul , Nasution Suswati , Handayani Sri , Hanila Siti
Published: February 2025

Agriculture plays an important role in the Indonesian economy, with vegetable plantations being key in meeting people's food needs. The city of Bengkulu, with its geographical potential and favorable climate, offers great opportunities to improve the skills and productivity of vegetable farmers. However, challenges such as limited access to modern technology, lack of technical knowledge, as well as climate change and market dynamics hinder the development of this sector. This research aims to explore strategies to improve the skills and productivity of vegetable farmers in Bengkulu City through education, training, introduction of the latest technology, and development of marketing networks. With a participatory approach involving local farmers, agricultural extension workers and agronomists, the proposed solutions are expected to be relevant and applicable. The research results show that improving skills, applying modern technology and good agricultural practices can significantly increase farmers' productivity and welfare. The implementation of this solution is expected to have a positive impact on the local economy and the sustainability of the agricultural sector in Bengkulu City.
Application Of Chat Bot For Student's Counseling Guidance At SMK Negeri 1 Bengkulu City
Authors: Alexsander Alexsander , Aspriyono Hari , Beti Ilayati
Published: February 2025

SMK Negeri 1 Bengkulu City is a vocational high school located in Bengkulu City. Guidance and counseling services at school to help students in an effort to find themselves, get to know the environment and plan for the future of students. The purpose of this research is to facilitate students in obtaining counseling guidance information, conducting counseling guidance, and also reporting a finding of events that occur at school. Chat Bot Application of Students’ Counseling Guidance at SMK Negeri 1 Bengkulu City can be accessed online, where there are 2 interfaces, namely web-based which is accessed through the link https://bkchatbotsmkn1bkl.site/ and chat bot-based which can be accessed via telegram with @chatbotkonseling bot account.  Chat Bot Application for students’ counseling guidance at SMK Negeri 1 Bengkulu City can facilitate and assist students in conducting students’ counseling through chat bot application, so that the problems experienced are known. In addition, this application can facilitate students in obtaining counseling guidance information, conducting counseling guidance, and also reporting a finding of events that occur in school environment at SMK Negeri 1 Bengkulu City. Based on counseling conducted through telegram chatbots on students, the results show that the system can reply to messages automatically according to the message command format sent by students via telegram, and the system can help provide information on the results of counseling according to the knowledge based on symptoms felt by students through the command format that has been set in the system and successfully display the results of counseling guidance. Based on the results of the alpha testing, it can be concluded that this telegram chat bot application is quite helpful in students’ counseling guidance and will be used by SMK Negeri 1 Bengkulu City.
The Implementation Of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method In Selecting Outstanding Students
Authors: Masita Yeti , Siswanto Siswanto , Alinse Rizka Tri
Published: February 2025

SD Negeri 12 Central Bengkulu is one of the public elementary schools in Central Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province. At SD Negeri 12 Bengkulu, every academic year an assessment of students is carried out through several criteria to select outstanding students who have the ability to master lessons and good self-ethics. The implementation of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in the selection of outstanding students at SD Negeri 12 Central Bengkulu can help provide information in the form of recommendations for selecting outstanding students at school based on the final results of AHP method, and can help homeroom teachers in determining outstanding students by looking at the assessment aspects of report cards, attitude scores, percentage of student attendance, and academic and non-academic achievements obtained by students. From the sample data of student assessments at SD Negeri 12 Central Bengkulu, used for calculations through the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method for the 2023/2024 academic year as many as 10 students, the recommended ranking results for outstanding students who are in the top 3 are Daffa Hidayatullah, Aura Despianty, and Ciko Pandu Wiryo. Based on the black box testing that has been carried out, the results show that the functionality of the implementation of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in selecting outstanding students at SD Negeri 12 Central Bengkulu runs as expected and the application is able to display the results of recommendations for selecting outstanding students through AHP method stages. Based on the alpha testing, the results obtained that the application is quite interesting and quite helpful in selecting outstanding students in each class at SD Negeri 12 Central Bengkulu.
Hubungan Suntik Kb 3 Bulan Terhadap Kelancaran Menyusui Di Bpm Perawati Desa Karya Teladan Kabupaten Musi Rawas Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Sulastri Mepi , Umami Desi Aulia , Resmi Ermi
Published: February 2025

The use of birth control according to the type of contraceptive device or method in Indonesia is dominated by the use of injectable contraceptives. The problem of non-fluency in breastfeeding is a side effect that often occurs when using 3-month injectable birth control. The results of a survey of 3-month injection contraceptive acceptors who visited BPM Nursing, most of them (80%) experienced breast milk irregularities. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between 3-month birth control injections and smooth breastfeeding in Bpm Nursei Karya Teladan Village, Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra. Cross sectional approach analytical survey research design. The population in this study was 132 3-month injection acceptors. The sample in this study was 57 3-month injection acceptors taken using purposive sampling by selecting the sample size and population according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results of the study showed that more than half (60%) used 3-month injectable contraceptives for >1 year and more than half (68%) experienced difficulties in breastfeeding. The results of the chi-square test analysis p value = 0.010 < α= 0.05 The conclusion is that there is a relationship between 3-month birth control injections and smooth breastfeeding in BPM Nursei Karya Teladan Village, Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra.
Hubungan Pendidikan Dan Kehamilan Usia Dini Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karya Sakti Musi Rawas
Authors: Annisa Kintan , Umami Desi Aulia , Sulistiwati Niken
Published: February 2025

Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) is a condition of nutritional deficiency in pregnant women. The problem in this research is the increase in the incidence of KEK in the West Lingkar Community Health Center by 10.02% from 2016 of 3.68% and in 2017 of 14.7%. This study aims to determine the relationship that influences CED in pregnant women at the Karya Sakti Musi Rawas health center. The type of research in this research is an analytical survey with a Case Control approach. The sample in this study consisted of 44 pregnant women. The research was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that education (p=0.016) and early age of pregnancy (p=0.033) were related to the incidence of CED. It is hoped that the Community Health Center can improve the treatment program for CED pregnant women and carry out early detection of factors that cause CED in pregnant women.
Penerapan Terapi Myra E Levine Melalui Aplikasi Tehnik Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pada Kasus Rematik Di Puskesmas Bermani Ulu Kabupaten Rejang Lebong
Authors: Oktaviani Ayu , Tranado Hengki , Handayani Tita Septi
Published: February 2025

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a progressive, systematic and chronic inflammatory disease that initially affects the synovial joints accompanied by edema, congestion of vascular exudate and cellular infiltration (Risnanto & Isnani, 2014). The impact of Rheumatoid Arthritis can cause discomfort, pain and limited physical mobility so that there is a risk of disability and loss of movement (Elviani et al., 2021). Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is a muscle stretching and breathing exercise that is done to produce a response that can reduce sympathetic nerve activity so that it can reduce pain. The general purpose of this case study is to apply Myra E Levine's nursing theory to Rheumatic Patients by performing and teaching Progressive Muscle Relaxation Techniques to reduce pain intensity, this study was also conducted to determine whether Myra E Levine's theory can be applied to Rheumatic patients by providing Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique therapy. This case study method is a qualitative method with a Case study research strategy. The type of case study when carrying out nursing care is Case study research by applying Myra E Levine's nursing model theory to patients suffering from Rheumatic. The results of nursing care for Rheumatic patients using Myra E Levine's nursing theory include: Assessment, Tropihicognosis Decisions, hypotheses and compiling interventions, implementation and evaluation of nursing. Tropihicognosis Decision, found in patients namely Chronic Pain (related to the inflammatory process) and Anxiety (related to changes in health status. While the hypothesis and nursing interventions that are compiled are directed at helping to reduce pain intensity with Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique therapy through the Conservation Model approach.Myra E Levine's nursing model theory can be applied and applied well in nursing focusing on Rheumatism cases. Suggestions for health workers are for Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique therapy in patients with rheumatism to reduce pain intensity so as to increase mobilization ability and reduce activity disorders due to uncontrolled pain.
Model Keputusan Pembelian Produk Dengan Menggunakan Celebrity Endorse Pada Platform Tiktok Di Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
Authors: Kasari Yosi , Irwanto Tito , Putra Iswidana Utama
Published: February 2025

The development of digital technology, especially in social media such as TikTok, has brought significant changes in consumer behavior, especially in purchasing decisions for product. Along with the increase in social media, the presence of celebrity endorsers has a significant influence on consumer purchasing decisions. The purpose of this study is whether attractiveness, trustworthiness and expertise have an effect on purchasing decisions for product on Tiktok platform at Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu. This research method uses quantitative research and data collection using questionnaire techniques, with a sample of 120 respondents. The results showed that multiple linear regression Y = 20,924 + 0.253 X1 + 0.260 X2 + 2.546. Where the coefficient is positive, it means that there is a positive or unidirectional relationship between Celebrity Endorse variable (X1), Tiktok Platform (X2) value is 0 (zero), the purchasing decision (Y) Tiktok platform at Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu. The results show that the results of the Celebrity Endorse test (XI) show t count 3.894> t table 1.980 and sigfinication 0.000 t table 1.980 and sigfinication 0.005 2.45, it is concluded that it accepts the hypothesis, meaning that there is a simultaneous influence between Celebrity Endorse (XI), Tiktok Platform (X2) on purchasing decisions for Tiktok Platform at Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu. This can be seen at a significance level of 0.000 > 0,05.
Dampak Program Kegiatan Desa Wisata Napal Jungur Terhadap Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Petani Studi Kasus Kecamatan Lubuk Sandi Kabupaten Seluma
Authors: Saputra Zozi , Adriani Evi , Fariadi Herri
Published: February 2025

The development of the Napal Jungur tourist attraction has brought socioeconomic impacts to the farming community. The purpose of this research is to determine the social impact of the development of the Napal Jungur tourist attraction on the welfare of the community in Lubuk Sandi Sub-District, Seluma Regency, as well as to understand the economic impact on the development of the Napal Jungur tourist attraction in Seluma Regency. The focus of this research is on the development of the Napal Junggur tourist attraction on the Economic of Farmers' Households in Lubuk Sandi Sub-District, Seluma Regency. This research was conducted in the environment of the Napal Jungur tourist attraction in Lubuk Sandi Sub-District, Seluma Regency. The data collection techniques used in this research include observation, interviews, documentation, and a combination of all three (triangulation). In this study, the analysis method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach that includes analyses based on the research object that has been arranged beforehand to provide more focused results. Based on the research findings, the social impact of the development of the Napal Jungur tourist attraction includes increased social interaction with new people, competition among traders that requires them to interact with each other in running their businesses. The economic impact of the development of the Napal Jungur tourist attraction includes an increase in community income, thereby improving the welfare of the community.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Nurfadilah Siski , Maryasari Fikitri , Wulandari Wulandari
Published: February 2025

Hypertension is defined as systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements that continuously exceed normal values. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia based on measurements of the population aged 18 years is 34.1%. Hypertension occurs in the 31-44 year age group at 31.6%, around 45.3% at the age of 45-54 years, and at the age of 55-64 years 55.2%. The aim of the research is to determine the risk factors for the incidence of hypertension at the Pasar Ikan Health Center in Bengkulu City in 2024. This research method is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 71 people, taken by accidental sampling. Data were processed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results of the research results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between the incidence of hypertension and age (p=0.001), showed that there was a relationship between obesity and the incidence of hypertension (p=0.001), showed that there was no significant relationship between stress and the incidence of hypertension (p=0.344 ). The suggestion is that the community health center can optimize preventive and promotive programs regarding factors related to the incidence of hypertension and it is hoped that hypertension sufferers will reduce their consumption of factors related to the incidence of hypertension and carry out regular check-ups at the Pasar Ikan Community Health Center.
Perencanaan Komunikasi Event Ruang Visi Nusantara Bengkulu (Studi Pada Event “Linimasa Masanya Segala Lini”)
Authors: Sari Melinda , Muwarni Anis Endang Sri , Putra Dilmai
Published: February 2025

An event organizer is a business that operates in the field of professional service provision. Event organizers assist with personal events such as weddings and birthdays, as well as other events. The type of research used by the researchers is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation techniques. The informants in this study consisted of several parties from RVN Management, including the Head of the Public Relations and Information Division, the Marketing Division, and the Event Manager. Based on field data, in the planning and implementation process of the concert " Linimasa Masanya Segala Lini," the researchers used the Cutlip & Center theory as research indicators, which includes four main stages: fact-finding, planning, communication, and evaluation. The results of the study showed that first, in the fact-finding stage, the RVN management team conducted surveys to determine the audience's enthusiasm for the invited artists. Second, in the planning stage, the RVN team planned and outlined the necessary steps to achieve the event's objectives, including selecting artists, assigning tasks to the committee team, and arranging vendors. Third, in the communication stage, RVN management utilized social media and influencers to convey the main message to the audience, which was to create a memorable experience for viewers. Fourth, in the evaluation stage, RVN management assessed the success of the concert not only through ticket sales but also through the experiences and comfort felt by the audience. Overall, the application of Cutlip & Center's communication planning theory in the " Linimasa Masanya Segala Lini" concert was systematically conducted. Each stage contributed significantly to the event's execution, although there were some shortcomings that need to be addressed.
Strategi Promosi Wedding Organizer Di Bengkulu Melalui Instagram
Authors: Putri Yuni Herlina , Yanto Yanto , Sari Sapta
Published: February 2025

Promotions can also help build brand image, communicate product advantages, and create customer loyalty. With the right promotional strategy, companies can reach target audiences effectively and improve market position. The purpose of this research is to find out promotional strategies for wedding organizers through the History Wedding Planner Instagram account. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The theory used in this research is Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC). The conclusion of this research can be seen from the promotional strategy implemented by History Wedding Planner involving the use of advertising via Reels, giving discounts, and limiting the number of people in certain promotions. History Wedding Planner also builds good relationships with traditional stakeholders to strengthen a positive image in society. Although not currently using influencers, History Wedding Planner relies on an internal team in creating promotional videos and plans to involve influencers in the future. Apart from that, History Wedding Planner also implements direct marketing by distributing business cards to create personal interactions with customers, which is effective in strengthening the brand and attracting potential customers. cards to create personal interactions with customers, which is effective in strengthening the brand and attracting potential customers..
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran Team Game Tournament (Tgt) Pada Muatan Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Materi Hak Dan Kewajiban Kelas Iii Sdn 52 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Agusdianita Neza , Yuliarti Komang Ratna , Mediana Via , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Purnamasari Wina , Bela Mielanda Dwi Putra
Published: February 2025

Based on observations of the learning outcomes of class III students at SDN 52 Kota Bengkulu in the Pancasila Education lesson content, it is very low, learning is teacher-centred and students do not participate actively, so improvements in learning are needed. The aim of this research is to improve the learning outcomes of class III students at SDN 52 Bengkulu City using the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model. The implementation of this learning improvement is Classroom Action Research (PTK) consisting of 3 cycles, the stages of each cycle are planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research subjects were 7 class III students at SDN 52 Bengkulu City for the 2024 academic year. The data analysis technique used quantitative analysis. The research results show an increase in learning outcomes, students participate actively in learning.
Systematic Riview : Intervensi Upaya Preventif Infeksi Menular Seksual Berbasis Komunitas Pada Populasi Beresiko
Authors: Anarkie Bella
Published: February 2025

Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections that are mostly transmitted through sexual intercourse with an infected partner. STIs are also known as sexually transmitted diseases. Sexually transmitted infection is a general term and the causative organisms live in the blood or body fluids, including viruses, microplasma, bacteria, fungi, and small parasites. There are approximately 30 types of microbes (bacteria, viruses and parasites) that can be transmitted through sexual and non-sexual contact. The most common conditions are gonorrhea, chlamydia, genital herpes, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and trichomoniasis.Study Objectives: To find out community-based prevention of sexually transmitted infections in at-risk populations. Methodology: Analysis using a systematic review analysis approach that uses 50 national and international journals uploaded through Google Scholar and PubMed from 2015-2021. Research results: The factors most related to the incidence of sexually transmitted infections and at the same time population-based at risk are internal factors in the form of knowledge about STIs, commercial sex workers, marital status, attitudes, age, LGBT, nightlife workers, drug users, and free sex without using condom. While external factors are family support, environment, peers and lack of education. Suggestion: Based on the results of a study from 50 journals that researched that sexually transmitted infections and risk groups for sexually transmitted infections, almost all results stated that the most vulnerable sexually transmitted infections were groups with less knowledge about STIs, commercial sex workers, marital status, attitudes, age, LGBT, night workers, drug users, and free sex without using a condom. Therefore, this matter must be considered by the relevant agencies to increase the provision of education to the public related to the problem of this sexually transmitted infection.
INFLUENCE OF THE METHOD OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH RECTUS ABDOMINIS DIASTASIS ON THE INTENSITY OF PAIN IN THE EARLY POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD
Authors: Gaft K. L. , Tsiliurk V. V. , Nakonechnyi Ye. V.
Published: February 2025

Summary. Aim. Study of the influence of the method of surgical intervention on the course of pain syndrome in the early postoperative period.
Materials and methods. The experience of treating 25 patients with rectus abdominis diastasis and rectus abdominis diastasis in combination with anterior abdominal wall hernias is presented. Patients have been divided into control (n = 12) and main (n = 13) groups. The influence of various methods of surgical treatment – laparotomy (control group) and laparoscopic (main group) – on the intensity of pain in the early postoperative period and on the need for the analgesic dexketoprofen (50 mg intramuscularly) have been studied.
Results. Pain was statistically significantly less in the main group only on Day 5, but the frequency of painkillers administered by day 3 after surgery in the main group was 1.5-2 times lower than in the control group. On Day 5, the need for pain relief in the main group disappeared, although in the control group the need for pain relief occurred once a day.
Conclusions. It is proved that after laparoscopic methods of surgical treatment of patients with rectus abdominis diastasis, the need for postoperative anesthesia is significantly reduced, and after the 5th day after the operation there is no need at all.
MINIMALLY INVASIVE METHODS OF TREATMENT OF DECOMPENSATED FORMS OF CHRONIC VENOUS INSUFFICIENCY OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES
Authors: Sukhodolia A. I. , Shaprynskyi V. O. , Khimich S. D. , Kolomiiets O. V. , Semenenko N. V. , Verba M. A.
Published: February 2025

Abstract. Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is an extremely important medical and social problem in the modern world. The frequency of development of venous insufficiency per 1000 population is 1.48-3.05 people.
The aim: evaluate the possibilities of minimally invasive surgical methods in the treatment of decompensated forms of chronic venous insufficiency.
Materials and methods: the study included 194 patients with decompensated forms of CVI of the lower extremities who were treated in the vascular surgery department of the Khmelnytskyi Regional Hospital in the period from 2020 to June 2024. There were 112 (57.7%) women and 82 (42.3%) men among the examined.
The results. Minimally invasive methods in the surgical treatment of CVI of the lower extremities show the best immediate and long-term results in the treatment of this pathology. Epithelialization of trophic ulcers in the C6 stage of chronic disease of the veins of the lower extremities occurs after 6-31 days.
Conclusions: endovenous laser coagulation is the «gold standard» in the surgical treatment of CVI of the lower extremities, and the advantage of non-thermal methods is the absence of the need for tumescent anesthesia.
DIAGNOSIS PURULENT SEPTIC COMPLICATIONS OF ACUTE NECROTIZING PANCREATITIS
Authors: Rotar O. , Khomiak I. , Pоlovyi V. , Romanovskiy М. , Fordziun О. , Proskurnjak М.
Published: February 2025

Abstract. Purulent complications seriously worsen the prognosis in patients with acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Early diagnosis is an important issue in establishing of their effective conservative and interventional treatment. Recently procalcitonin was proposed as a diagnostic criterion of bacterial contamination of pancreatic necrotic tissue.
Purpose – to estimate efficacy of procalcitonin for early diagnosis of purulent-septic complications of acute necrotizing pancreatitis and to explore its utility for the prognosis of disease forecast.
Material and methods. Prospective cohort study of 151 patients with severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis has been performed. Clinical, bacteriological and instrumental investigations were carried out. Serum levels of procalcitonin were determined.
Results and discussion. Infection of necrotic collection was diagnosed at 89 (55,6%) patients: local purulent complications at 27, sepsis – at 33, septic shock – at 29 observations. In 62 patients with sterile acute necrotizing pancreatitis the procalcitonin concentration was higher than in healthy individuals and reached (1,34 ± 0.19) ng/ml (p=0,045). The development of infected acute necrotizing pancreatitis was accompanied by an increase of procalcitonin concentration in patients with sepsis to (5,03 ± 1.38) ng/ml (p=0,001) and septic shock — up to (7,21 ± 1,91) ng/ml (p=0,001), while in persons with localized form it was (2,03 ± 0,48) ng/ml (p=0,072). Procalcitonin level above 4,0 ng/ml was prognostically unfavourable for the survival of patients.
Conclusion. Serum procalcitonin level is an effective tool for the diagnosis of generalized infectious complications of acute necrotizing pancreatitis P. Its level over 4.0 ng/ml indicates an unfavourable prognosis for patients’ survival.
RISK FACTORS FOR EXTENSIVE HEMATOMAS AFTER RHYTIDECTOMY
Authors: Vasyliuk S. M. , Petrash A. V. , Hudyvok V. I. , Bitska I. V. , Pavlyuk N. M.
Published: February 2025

Summary. Objective. To assess the main risk factors for the development of extensive hematoma following rhytidectomy and to establish a risk group based on the obtained data.
Materials. A retrospective analysis of 410 inpatient medical records was conducted for patients who underwent rhytidectomy for involutional changes in the face and neck. All patients were examined by a therapist or cardiologist before surgery. Deep-rhytidectomy was performed in 121 patients, SMAS-rhytidectomy in 157, and 132 rhytidectomy were supplemented with additional procedures.
Results. Extensive facial hematomas following aesthetic procedures were observed in 37 patients (9.02%). The main risk factors included age over 46 years (OR 1.78 [1.06-2.98], p=0.037), high body mass index (OR 1.92 [1.16-3.19], p=0.015), elevated systolic blood pressure (OR 2.14 [1.26-3.63], p=0.006), and diabetes mellitus (OR 2.99 [1.56- 5.73], p=0.001). Younger age, gender, smoking, alcohol use, and lung pathology were not significant risk factors.
Conclusion. During the planning phase for surgical correction of involutional facial changes, a risk group for the development of extensive postoperative hematomas should be identified. This group includes patients over 46 years old, with a high body mass index (over 25.0), arterial hypertension (episodes of elevated systolic blood pressure), other cardiovascular pathologies, or diabetes mellitus.
FOREIGN BODIES OF THE PANCREAS OF GUNSHOT ORIGIN
Authors: Khoroshun E. M. , Khomenko I. P. , Makarov V. V. , Negoduyko V. V. , Shipilov S. A. , Zamiatin P. M.
Published: February 2025

Summary. The goal is to demonstrate the peculiarities of diagnosis, removal of foreign bodies, and the structure of foreign bodies of the pancreas of gunshot origin.
Materials and methods. 77 cases of penetrating gunshot wounds to the abdomen with damage to the pancreas were investigated during the specified period on the basis of the surgical clinic of the military medical clinical center of the Northern region of the Medical Forces Command. The average age of patients was (37.4±3.6) years (range 21-60 years).
All patients were examined, laboratory tests were performed: general clinical blood tests, urine, biochemical blood analysis, blood coagulogram, blood group and Rh factor, thromboelastography, blood electrolytes, ultrasound examination of the chest and abdominal organs according to the FAST protocol, multispiral spiral computed tomography of the head, thoracic and abdominal organs, pelvis, radiographic studies of the head, thoracic and abdominal organs, electrocardiography.
Foreign bodies (metal fragments) were removed using a general surgical instrument and a magnetic surgical instrument during operative interventions through a laparotomy approach.
The results. According to our experience, gunshot penetrating wounds of the abdomen with damage to the pancreas make up 8.7 %. Of the 77 (100 %) patients with penetrating abdominal gunshot wounds with pancreatic injury, 73 (%) had shrapnel and 4 (%) bullet wounds. Among 77 (100 %) pancreatic injuries, foreign bodies in the pancreatic parenchyma were noted in 7 (9.1 %) cases. All foreign bodies in the parenchyma of the pancreas were ferromagnetic metal fragments. According to localization in the pancreatic parenchyma, the distribution was as follows: the head of the pancreas 3 (42.9 %), the body of the pancreas – 4 (57.1 %) cases. No foreign bodies were detected in the tail of the pancreas. According to the size of foreign bodies in the pancreas: large — 1 (14.3 %), medium 4 (57.1 %) and small 2 (28.6 %) cases.
Conclusions. Foreign bodies of the pancreas of gunshot origin are a rare phenomenon. The most informative method of detecting foreign bodies of the pancreas is multispiral computer tomography of the abdominal organs using computer vision techniques. More often, foreign bodies of gunshot origin are localized in the parenchyma of the pancreas in the body and head. Removal of foreign bodies of gunshot origin of the pancreas is more often performed with the help of a modern magnetic surgical instrument during operative interventions with laparotomy access.
THE VALUE OF FUSION BIOPSY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF LOCALIZED TUMORS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MR-GUIDED PROSTATE BIOPSY METHODS
Authors: Vozianov S. O. , Sosnin M. D. , Shaprynskyi V. O. , Gorovyi V. I. , Danylko V. V. , Verba M. A.
Published: February 2025

Abstract. Prostate cancer (PC) is one of the most common oncological diseases in men. Standard prostate biopsy with subsequent histological verification is currently an integral part of the diagnosis of PC, however, the number of false-negative results and cases of underestimation of the degree of tumor aggressiveness remains excessively high. Advances in the field of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mMRI) have led to improved detection of prostate tumors.
This review summarizes the main technical aspects of fusion biopsy. The most well-founded classification of fusion biopsy is described, which allows comparing the results of MR-guided biopsy methods with standard methods of prostate biopsy. Attention is focused on the frequency of complications after fusion biopsy, which will significantly improve the outcome of treatment of oncological patients.
IMMUNOLOGICAL DISORDERS IN PLEURAL EMPYEMA AND THE POSSIBILITY OF THEIR CORRECTION
Authors: Boyko V. V. , Tkachenko V. V. , Yevtushenko D. V. , Sochneva A. L. , Kritsak V. V. , Korzh P. I. , Minukhin D. V. , Khashina V. O. , Serenko A. A.
Published: February 2025

Abstract. Problems in the treatment of acute pleural empyema are caused by a number of objective and subjective reasons, in particular, such as the widespread spread of antibiotic-resistant microflora and allergization of the population. Literature data indicate the need to improve immunostimulating therapy in patients with pleural empyema. A study of the long-term results of all types of treatment for this pathology shows that they do not give 100% success. The presented data indicate the need to improve immunostimulating therapy in patients with pleural empyema.
PINES IN LANDSCAPING OF MEGA CITIES
Authors:   Laboratory of Landscape Architecture and Ethnobotanical Research, Nikitsky Botanical Garden - National Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow Representative Office, Golosova E.I. , Zhigunova M.S. ,   1Nikitsky Botanical Garden – National Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow representative Office
Published: February 2025

The article discusses the issue of using representatives of the genus Pinus L. in city landscaping. It provides data that pines are actively used in city landscaping all over the world, including Russia, but there are very few of them on the streets of Moscow. Ecological plasticity and resistance to pollutants should contribute to more active use of this group of plants. Data on high concentrations of chemicals, including heavy metals, in the needles of the studied plants are provided. A scale for assessing the sanitary and physiological state of pines in urban landscaping is proposed.
Comparación de las características clínicas COVID 19 entre distintas marcas de vacunación
Authors: Gárate Aguilar Alejandra Silvia , Barrera López Diana Yuridia
Published: February 2025

La vacunación contra COVID-19 ha demostrado ser fundamental para reducir la gravedad y la mortalidad asociadas a la enfermedad. Sin embargo, existen diferencias en la efectividad clínica entre las diversas marcas de vacunas disponibles. Este estudio tiene como objetivo comparar las características clínicas en pacientes con COVID-19 en función de la marca de vacuna recibida en la población de un centro de salud pública en México. Se llevó a cabo un estudio descriptivo, observacional y retrospectivo en pacientes que con diagnóstico confirmado de COVID-19 atendidos en el año 2022, a servicio de urgencias de la Unidad Médico Familiar No. 22 en la Cd de Teziutlán, Puebla se incluyeron aquellos con esquemas de vacunación documentados. Las variables analizadas incluyeron características clínicas y marca de la vacuna. Se realizaron análisis descriptivos y comparativos utilizando pruebas estadísticas para identificar diferencias significativas. Para este estudio, se analizaron los datos de 2,825 de pacientes vacunados con ASTRA ZENECA, CANSINO, SPUTNIK V, JANSSEN (JOHNSON & JOHNSON), MODERNA, NOVAVAX, PFIZER BIONT, SINOPHARMA y SINOVAC, los resultados indican diferencias no significativas en la gravedad de los síntomas entre pacientes vacunados, destacando una menor incidencia de complicaciones graves en pacientes vacunados con vacunas de ARNm. En conclusión, estudio sugiere que la marca de la vacuna influye en las características clínicas y una mayor protección observada en vacunas de ARNm. Los hallazgos aportan evidencia para optimizar las estrategias de vacunación en México.
El impacto de los cursos remediales en la eficiencia de egreso
Authors: Rosales Escobar María Leonor , Garcés Rodríguez Ángela Rebeca , Navarrete Sánchez María Eugenia
Published: February 2025

Una de las causas por las que suceden los altos índices de deserción en las instituciones de educación superior corresponde al grado de conocimientos con que egresan los estudiantes de las escuelas de educación media superior. Es por ello por lo que el Tecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de San Luis Potosí, tiene como estrategia para aumentar sus indicadores, impartir a los estudiantes de nuevo ingreso dos cursos remediales; nivelación y propedéutico. El objetivo de este estudio consiste en determinar el impacto que tienen estos cursos en la eficiencia de egreso. Con los datos de dos generaciones se aplicó estadística inferencial, determinando que los cursos remediales impactan positivamente en el egreso de los estudiantes. Se comprobó que los estudiantes que cursaron propedéutico presentan un aprovechamiento mayor que los que cursaron nivelación.
Aplicación de la nom-035 en el área de urgencias: impacto en el bienestar laboral en imss bienestar Tepic
Authors: Soto Villanueva Camila , Villanueva Marcial Yadira Miriam , Salas Carlock Salvador , Sandoval González Briseida
Published: February 2025

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo realizar un análisis de la NOM-035, aplicada al personal médico adscrito al área de urgencias del Hospital Civil IMSS Bienestar del estado de Nayarit, con el propósito de identificar los riesgos psicosociales que puedan afectar a los trabajadores. En primer lugar, se procede con la aplicación del cuestionario diseñado para identificar los factores de riesgo psicosocial en los centros de trabajo. Posteriormente, se lleva a cabo un análisis de los resultados obtenidos, comparándolos con casos documentados de implementación de la NOM-035 en otros hospitales. A partir de los resultados y su respectivo análisis, se identifican los riesgos psicosociales presentes en la institución, y se formula una propuesta de mejora para la implementación de la norma a corto plazo en el sector público.