bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EVOLUTION OF MEDIA COMPETENCES
Authors: Smyrnova-Trybulska Eugenia
Published: October 2019

This article presents issues related to the evolution of media and media competences, a
review and analysis of selected historical, technological and educational conditions in the context of
the development of digital technologies. A comparison is also made between digital, information
and media competences, current development trends and future trends. The differences and
requirements between qualified media users and qualified users of information technology are
becoming less and less distinct. The 3 generations of Media education - 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 were
described. The main purpose of media education in the first phase of development, referred to as
media education 1.0, was to develop not only critical thinking skills towards the media and media
messages, but also - in a general sense - critical attitude and autonomy. Media 2.0 education can be
discussed in connection with the dynamic development of the Internet and information and
communication technologies, including social media, at the beginning of the 21st century. In the
scТОntТПТc dТscoursО oП rОcОnt вОars, tСО concОpt oП „alРorТtСmТc culturО” Сas appОarОd, orТРТnallв
defining a set of cultural artefacts that are software products, related to video games, and now
describing the phenomenon in which the Big Data logic of large-scale machine learning algorithms
change how culture is practiced, processed and understood (Gillespie, 2014). This stage of evolution
of Media education could be identified as Media education 3.0. AI and VR and AR can accelerate
teaching and learning processes through immersion, collaboration among users, realistic simulations
and multi-channel communication. The topic is quite important and current in the context of changes
in the education system at various levels and the challenges involved in preparing new programs.
Formation of yield and quality of spring wheat grain after foliage application in the Saratov trans-Volga region
Authors: Poletaev Ilya Sergeevich , Solodovnikov Anatoly Petrovich , Gusakova Natalya Nikolaevna , Lynkov Aleksandr Sergeevich
Published: October 2019

The features of changing the productivity of spring wheat under the influence of weather conditions and after foliar  application with humic acid fertilizers, mineral and organic-mineral fertilizers are considered. It is shown that at 56% of the norm of precipitation for vegetation and air temperatures fall above the annual average by 4–7 ° C, the yield of spring wheat decreases by 0.85 t / ha or by 41%. After three-year experiments, it was noted that, under the influence of the studied agricultural practices, the yield of spring wheat increases as well as the grain quality of this crop. The highest yield was in the variants after application of Biocomplex and Biohumus; it was 1.76 and 1.71 t / ha, respectively, which is 29.4 and 25.7% higher than the control. Organic and mineral fertilizers containing a complex of microelements and organic acids had a greater effect. Thus, the protein content   was up to 17.6%, dry gluten – up to 30.8%, raw gluten – 33.5%, IDK was 78.2 units.
Revisiting Agroforestry for Building Climate Resilient Communities: A Case of Package-Based Integrated Agroforestry Practices in Nepal
Authors: Aryal Kishor , Thapa Prakash Singh , Lamichhane Dhananjaya
Published: October 2019

Agriculture based livelihoods in the developing countries are bearing significant negative impacts due to climate change. In this scenario, agroforestry is one of the best alternatives to cope with climate change and disaster risks. However, the agroforestry approaches adopted in the past were sectoral and partial, and were insufficient to contribute to socio-economic wellbeing and resilient communities. Nepal has been implementing package-based integrated agroforestry since 2016. It is a project approach to advance agroforestry practices by including disaster mitigation, land and water management, and community development activities. This paper reflects on the process and outcomes of the agroforestry practices, implemented by the government in seven super zones of Nepal. The programs have shown fairly satisfactory output in building adaptive capacity to climate change, awareness and active participation in agroforestry development activities. This paper reveals that the agroforestry alone cannot be sustained, and hence, it has to be integrated with land productivity enhancement, natural resource management, climate change adaptation, and livelihood support in addition to tree plantation in agricultural lands. This paper is crucial in understanding the scope of package-based integrated agroforestry approach to build climate resilient communities.
Application of Predictive Maintenance in Hospital Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Facilities
Authors: Sánchez-Barroso Gonzalo , García Sanz-Calcedo Justo
Published: October 2019

The variety of a hospital’s users leads to different levels of requirements relating to indoor environmental conditions. The responsibility for generating these favourable conditions for the pathologies treated in the different areas of a hospital lies with heating, ventilating and air-conditioning (HVAC) system. They carry out the control of nosocomial infections. Consequently, establishing adequate maintenance plans for these facilities will have a high positive impact on economic and environmental management, on the one hand, and on people's health, on the other. The aim of this work is to analyse foreseeable information and results generated after applying condition-based maintenance (CBM) techniques. The Weibull distribution was used to model the distribution of equipment failures and the potential of the information obtained from applying the CBM methodology was highlighted. The results of this work represent an improvement in the working practise of the HVAC facilities hospital maintenance departments. They dispose of information to decide on investment in equipment taking into account maintenance costs. In addition, this allow analyse data to know current status of a piece of equipment or unit, thus establishing an optimized maintenance plan considering asset’s remaining useful life and associated maintenance costs.
La domination de la mère dans le film J'ai tué ma mère de Xavier Dolan
Authors: Ismarini Aditya Putri , Rusdiarti Suma Riella
Published: October 2019

This article is about the representation of maternal domination and the trial in the film J’ai tué ma mère  of Xavier Dolan through narrative and cinematographic film aspects. The analysis is supported by Michel Foucault’s concept of power to see the shape of dominance of the mother figure that occurs in the film. The power is the cornerstone of the training of domination that leads to repression against others, including within the family. The results of the analysis through narrative and cinematographic aspects of the film shows that dominance is formed due to the failure of the communication that exists between the forces and causes the formation of resistance by the dominated figures, the boy. The power and the domination of a very large maternal figure in the figure of the boy life causes problems and conflicts between them, thus creating a distance in the relationship between the mother and the child. The resistance of the dominant figure is intended to challenge the power of domination. Dominance is also reinforced by the matriarchal cultural factors within the culture of the community in Quebec, which is the setting for the film.
Le modèle d’apprentissage de la production orale à travers Skype basé sur la culture
Authors: Saleh Amalia , Lustyantie Ninuk , Dewi Evi Rosyani
Published: October 2019

At university, we need a strategy for learning French because we are not only learning French but also the courses in common. So we don’t have enough time to practice the conversation in the classroom. This is why teachers have to choose a relevant social media such as skype. This medium allows free access to students at long distance and at any time. Research called the Culture-Based Skype Oral Production Learning Model aims to analyze the manual’s oral production activities and plan them based on the culture needed. We observed the Alter Ego+1 manual that students use and we noted which themes existed, for example: identity, place (point the way), passion and leisure, everyday activities, family and life, travel, gastronomy and fashion. This research, which uses a qualitative approach and a method of research and development, is a plan for researching and developing the learning model. And then we make the prototype of the learning model of oral production through Skype based on culture. Here are some steps before producing this model: analyze the manual,
Le rôle de l’armée juive dans la libération de Juifs en France 1942 - 1945
Authors: Puspitaningrum B Dewi , Miranda Airin
Published: October 2019

Nazi Germany used Endlösung to

persecute Jews during the Second World War, leading them to the Holocaust,

known as “death”. During the German occupation in France, the status of the

Jews was applied. Polonski reacted to the situation by establishing a Zionist

resistance, Jewish Army, in January 1942. Their first visions were to create a

state of Israel and save the Jews as much as they could. Although the members

of the group are not numerous, they represented Israel and played an important

role in the rescue of the Jews in France, also in Europe. Using descriptive

methods and three aspects of historical research, this article shows that the

Jewish Army has played an important role in safeguarding Jewish children,

smuggling smugglers, physical education and the safeguarding of Jews in other

countries. In order to realize their visions, collaborations with other Jewish

resistances and the French army itself were often created. With the feeling of

belonging to France, they finally extended their vision to the liberation of

France in 1945 by joining the French Forces of the Interior and allied troops.
La rivalité entre de langues des colonisateurs (français et anglais)
Authors: Napitupulu Cartalyna
Published: October 2019

For a long time French and English compete in international life. Globalization has led to the internationalization of education. With the desire of universities to become international universities, the position of foreign languages, such as English, French, German, Japanese become more important. In France as in other countries one of the most important languages is English. Hagège says that to impose one's language is also to impose one's thought. It seems that France is becoming more open to English. In addition to the growth of foreign languages, it is necessary to consider the consequences of internationalization for cultural preservation, the prestige of the national language, linguistic and cultural diversity and the quality of the university. Fioraso, the former French education minister, has published a law that is considered unacceptable for higher education unions. On May 22, 2013 teachers-researchers and students were mobilized, against the project of reform higher education examined at no charge by the National Assembly. Teachers-researchers and students were mobilized on Wednesday, May 22, to protest against the proposed reform of higher education examined at no charge by the National Assembly. In general, researchers who evaluate the internationalization of higher education tend to share the idea that internationalization opens opportunities that are more desirable than dangerous. This article discusses the influence of English, because of the internationalization of education in France and the domination of the United States. These two colonial languages continue to compete and the widespread use of English has been rejected by some people. Both have some prestige, English is Shakespear's tongue of a coast and French is the language of Molière.
L'anglicisme dans la langue française
Authors: Susanto Danny
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze the phenomenon known as “anglicism”: a loan made to the English language by another language. Anglicism arose either from the adoption of an English word as a result of a translation defect despite the existence of an equivalent term in the language of the speaker, or from a wrong translation, as a word-by-word translation. Said phenomenon is very common nowadays and most languages of the world including making use of some linguistic concepts such as anglicism, neologism, syntax, morphology etc, this article addresses various aspects related to Anglicisms in French through a bibliographic study: the definition of Anglicism, the origin of Anglicisms in French and the current situation, the areas most affected by Anglicism, the different categories of Anglicism, the difference between French Anglicism in France and French-speaking Canada, the attitude of French-speaking society towards to the Anglicisms and their efforts to stop this phenomenon. The study shows that the areas affected are, among others, trade, travel, parliamentary and judicial institutions, sports, rail, industrial production and most recently film, industrial production, sport, oil industry, information technology, science and technology. Various initiatives have been implemented either by public institutions or by individuals who share concerns about the increasingly felt threat of the omnipresence of Anglicism in everyday life.
L'image de la marque française dans les cosmétiques coréennes
Authors: Pratama Dian Agustina , Satiakemala Silvi , Rosiana Agnes Andryani
Published: October 2019

Nowadays, the cosmetic industry is developing very quickly. Many inventions occur mainly in France, but also in other parts of the world as in South Korea. It is undeniable that South Korea being the 10th largest market in the world produces varieties of cosmetic brands known worldwide. The beauty routine that is called "10 steps of skin care" is introduced by this country and become the new inspiration among women. This study focuses specifically on the image of the French brand in Korean cosmetics. Indeed, the brand of a cosmetic is really relevant to promote its image with partners and customers. It also associates with the culture of a country of origin. France as a country with large beauty products market influences the selection of brands in Korean cosmetics. Some Korean beauty products use French in their brands. It is considered that the superiority of the French language can enhance the value of a cosmetic brand. These brands also express the similarity between South Korea and France, the concept of natural cosmetics.
Le contexte culturel de la langue maternelle dans la production écrite en langue étrangère des étudiants de l’Universitas Negeri Semarang
Authors: Purwani Neli
Published: October 2019

In the course of the written production, the teacher gives tasks for the students to practice their skill. The cultural contexts of tasks presented in FLE methods are sometimes far from the learner’s imagination. To reduce the problem of cultural xenicity, it is necessary for a teacher to modify these spots in order to encourage the learner to produce. To produce texts that represent the advanced level, the student must be directed in order to express ideas logically. In this context, the cognitive approach seems appropriate to apply in the course of written production. This article details the adaptation of the tasks of the written production of the cultural context of the French language to that of the language of the learner and also describes the application of the cognitive approach in the learning of the competence of the written production at the advanced level.
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Les structures des phrases dans les tracts du mai 1968
Authors: Tamba Nokiamy Sesena , Laksman-Huntley Myrna
Published: October 2019

This article was retracted on 16 October 2019.

May 1968 was one of the most
important events in French after the Second World War. The movement began on 3
may by the students and was able to invite other groups until June 1968. It was
marked by the action of May 13, 1968, which involves workers to participate in
events with students. Success cannot be done without the pamphlets as a means
of communication to invite and mobilize the community to carry out the
demonstration and general strike. Yet, in the making of pamphlets we should
take care of the choice of words and sentences due to space limitations. Using
qualitative methods and literature study techniques, this article describes the
sentential structure of calls to the corpus of action to pamphlets, based on
Querler‘s theory of sentence structure (1994). The freedom of the authors
towards space limitations led to structural differences in each pamphlet
becoming corpus. However, the use of optional expansion, the compilation of
sentences and the use of punctuation significantly facilitated two groups of
society in the action of May 13, 1968 to understand the reasons for and the
objectives of the action to implement.
Promouvoir modèle d’enseignement créatif productif dans l’enseignement de la production écrite
Authors: Ekowati Sri Harini , Ratna Ratna , Savitri Dian
Published: October 2019

Almost all experts in the field of

teaching at the FLE agree that written production is a difficult skill to

acquire, whereas as a teacher, we have to find a suitable and interesting

method for our students to like to write and in the end they have good writing

skills. There are many ways we can do this; one of the other is the productive

creative teaching model. To find out how effective this model is, we

implemented it in our Written Production class. Before doing so, we did the

pre-test, then the implementation of this model in class and ended with the

result of the posttest. After analyzing data, this result shows us that the

written output of our students increases after the implementation of this model.
PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN LOKASI FOOD CARAVAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI GRAHA FAIRGROUND SURABAYA, JAWA TIMUR, INDONESIA
Authors: Nugroho Lisa
Published: October 2019

Komunitas Food caravan Culinary Surabaya yang berdiri sejak 10 November 2016 ,berkembang sangat pesat. Hingga saat ini sudah berkembang menjadi 17 food caravan. Bisnis food caravan ini turut mewarnai harapan kaum milenia yang ingin mandiri, dengan harapan fenomena food caravan ini membangkitkan semangat start up untuk berbisnis dan menghasilkan pendapatan sendiri.

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa tentang pengaruh harga, kualitas pelayanan dan lokasi food caravan terhadap keputusan pembelian di Graha Airground Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia dengan hasil:Dari persamaan regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa variabel harga (X1) dan lokasi food caravan (X3) mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian food caravan di Surabaya. Pengaruh positif ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel keputusan pembelian akan berubah searah dengan perubahan variable-variabel bebasnya, yaitu hargadan keadaan emosi. Sedangkan variabel persuasi sosial (X2) mempunyai pengaruh negatif terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y).

Sebesar 0,870 atau 87 %, yang berarti variable bebas dalam penelitian ini, yaitu harga, kualitas pelayanan dan lokasi food caravan mampu menjelaskan variable terikat (keputusan pembelian) atau dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model penelitian ini, yaitu variabel promosi dan kualitas produk. Variabel harga yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap keputusan pembelian.
STRATEGI BAURAN PROMOSI DALAM MENINGKATKAN JUMLAH MAHASISWA BARU TAHUN AKADEMIK 2017/2018 POLITEKNIK TMKM KARAWANG
Authors: Gojali Taufan
Published: October 2019

Basically promotion needs at an educational of institution. Remember, market development and competition more strict. Promotion of strategy to be spearhead  a marketing plan. That is more impotant in an educational of institution. The educational of institution   has been planning the purpose, and can to do that.

           Author researched at Politeknik TMKM. The purpose of research knowed the strategy and implementation of promotion activities at the Politeknik TMKM. The subject in research was Director of Politeknik TMKM and Team of Promotion New Student Reception as information. The object was about implementation promotion, its limited on promotion of Politeknik TMKM at 2017/2018. The method used qualitative descriptive, it described and analized data was collected. And than data collection method was interview and documentation.

            The result research described method of promotion mix strategy. The promotion mix staretgy used combination of promotion, like as personal selling, mass selling, sales promotion, public relations, and direct marketing. Publication of media used socialization or presentation in front of class with brochure and questionnaire as promotion support, scolarship program and banner. The receiption of new student was hoped to increase used promotion tools and publication media in 2017/2018 year as many as 200%.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR YANG MELAKUKAN HEDGING DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Suprihandari Miya Dewi , Masyhuri Mohammad Ali , Pristiwantiyasih Pristiwantiyasih
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peningkatan kinerja keuangan dan ada tidaknya perbedaan secara signifikan antara perusahaan yang melakukan hedging dengan perusahaan yang tidak melakukan hedging. Obyek penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang melakukan hedging dan yang tidak melakukan hedging tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2014 yang listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Perusahaan yang melakukan hedging berjumlah 20 perusahaan. Total sampel penelitian berjumlah 40 perusahaan manufaktur yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Pengukuran kinerja keuangan dengan menggunakan rasio keuangan yang terdiri dari Ratio Earning Per Share (EPS), Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (QR), Return On Assets (ROA), dan Return On Equity (ROE). Selanjutnya diuji dengan menggunakan Independent sample t-test, bila data pada rasio berdistribusi normal, tetapi bila data pada rasio berdistribusi tidak normal maka diuji dengan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney.Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara perusahaan yang melakukan hedging dengan perusahaan non hedging untuk periode 3 tahun pengamatan. Berdasarkan analisis memberikan indikasi adanya peningkatan kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan yang melakukan hedging secara signifikan bila dibandingjan dengan perusahaan yang tidak melakukan hedging dengan melibatkan kurs valas sangat penting.
EFEKTIFITAS SISTEM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAN ASET DAERAH
Authors: Chodariyanti Laily
Published: October 2019

Financial and asset management area must be transparent and accountable in accordance with the principle of good governance. However, in Lamongan financial and asset management area is not running optimally. This research was conducted to describe and analyze the financial and asset management area processes as well as problems in the area of financial and asset management in Lamongan. This research used a descriptive method qualitative approach and using an interactive model of data analysis from Miles Huberman. Research results showed the financial and assets management area in Lamongan is not optimal. There are still obstacles in management, there are constraints on the discussion of budget planning areas that are not timely in the legislature and the lack of human resources accounting background. In the asset management area there are problems in the areas of asset inventory data processing is still less well and local government land that has not been certified.
Mine Waste: Consolidation Behaviour of Precious Metal Tailings
Authors: Goddard Brandi , Figueroa Monica , Abdulnabi Ahlam , Beier Nicholas
Published: October 2019

All mine processing plants generate waste. These byproducts include waste rock and a fine-grained slurry referred to as ‘tailings’ (Beier, 2015). The primary objective of treating tailings is to remove water, to enhance strength and stiffness (Sobkowicz and Morgenstern, 2009). Studying the geotechnical properties of tailings is essential to understand consolidation behaviour and facilitate land reclamation. Moreover, the geochemical characteristics of tailings should be examined to examine the potential onset of acid rock drainage (ARD). Acid rock drainage occurs when pH falls below 4, which can cause metal heavy leaching as they become present in solution. This study investigates both the geotechnical and geochemical behaviour of precious metal tailings in atmospheric conditions. The geochemical parameters of interest are pH, redox potential (Eh) and electric conductivity (Ec). The Large Strain Consolidation test (LSC) was implemented to characterize the compressibility behaviour of the sample. Accordingly, the amount of deformation that the tailings underwent was measured as they were loaded to different effective stresses. In addition, the hydraulic conductivity or the velocity of water flow was measured at the end of each consolidation step. Furthermore, the chemical parameters were evaluated using standardized probes. The tailings exhibit high compressibility during self-weight consolidation due to a combination of high initial void ratio and a high initial saturated hydraulic conductivity. In addition, hydraulic conductivity decreases nonlinearly as the samples are loaded because loading reduces the pore volume. The permeability decreased two orders of magnitude during loading, from 2.14E-05 m/s to 1.60E-7 m/s. From the geochemical point of view, there is no significant change in pH as the tailings consolidate. In this scenario, the presence of calcium carbonate has an acid-neutralizing capacity. Moreover, there is a slight increase in both redox potential and electric conductivity due to exposure to the atmosphere. The increasing trend of redox potential had a slope of 10 mV per day. While the slope of electric conductivity was 9 mS/cm per day.
Passive Acoustic Monitoring of Gunshot Activity in Cooking Lake-Blackfoot Provincial Recreation Area
Authors: Henderson-Pekarik Keelin , Hedley Richard , Johnson Justin , Kennedy Jeremiah , Bayne Erin
Published: October 2019

In the past, monitoring hunting behavior has been limited to self-reported numbers. However, the ability of autonomous recording units to monitor soundscapes may make them suitable for assessing spatio-temporal shooting patterns. Our goal for this project was to find out if it is possible to use acoustic monitoring to track human activity, and if there were differences in seasonal or daily shooting intensities. We hypothesized that shooting intensity would decrease from September to November and from the afternoon till morning due to people being less likely to go shooting in cooler temperatures. A grid of 91 ARU’s were deployed between September 2nd and November 30th, 2018 in Cooking Lake-Blackfoot Provincial Recreation Area. They were set to record continuously between sunrise and sunset with some recording during the night as well. We selected a random subset of 30 minute recordings, visualized them using spectrograms; visual representations of sound with time on the x-axis and frequency on the y-axis, and counted the gunshots in each. We compared differences in gunshot detections between months and different times of day using analysis of variance (ANOVA). There were no statistical differences found in seasonal or daily shooting intensities. One reason for this may be that sample sizes were low, due to the time needed to manually process recordings. We demonstrated that ARU’s can be used to provide us with an accurate way of assessing shooting patterns and therefore, be useful for monitoring other human behaviors such as detecting poachers, or assessing compliance with hunting laws.
Investigation of Silicon Nanoparticle-Polystyrene Hybrids
Authors: Khan Madihah , Thiessen Alyxandra , Cheong I Teng , Milliken Sarah , Veinot Jonathan G. C.
Published: October 2019

Current LED lights are created with quantum dots made of metals like selenium, tellurium, and cadmium which can be toxic. Silicon is used as a non-toxic substance and is the second most abundant element in the earth's crust. When silicon is prepared at a nanometer size, unique luminesce optical properties emerge that can be tuned using sized surface chemistry. Therefore, silicon nanoparticles can be used as an alternative emitter for LED lights. To produce hydride-terminated silicon nanoparticles we must synthesize the particles. Hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) is processed at 1100 °C for one hour causing Si to cluster and form a SiO2 matrix, also known as the composite. The composite is then manually crushed in ethanol. The solution is further ground using glass beads, then filtered to get the composite powder. The final step is the HF etching. The hydride-terminated particles are then functionalized using three different methods to synthesize silicon nanoparticle-polystyrene hybrids, which determine the magnitude of luminosity and the quality of the hybrids. We spin coat each method and results were analyzed. Method 1 uses heat to functionalize hydride-terminated silicon nanoparticles with styrene. This process also causes styrene to attach to styrene to form a polystyrene chain. Method 1 gave a homogeneous mixture which yielded a consistent, bright and homogenous film. In method 2, dodecyl-terminated silicon nanoparticles are mixed with premade polystyrene. While this method gave better control of the amount of silicon nanoparticles inside the polymer hybrid, a homogeneous mixture was not created due to the different structures of polystyrene and dodecyl chains. Method 3 has dodecyl-terminated silicon with in-situ styrene polymerization. It generated a homogeneous mixture. The in-situ polymerization stabilizes the particles, allowing for brighter luminescence. Because of the stability and lower molecular weight, the mixture was easier to dissolve. We concluded that the different methods resulted in different polymer molecular weights and this created distinct properties between the polymer hybrids when spin-coating.
SUPLEMENTASI JUS DAUN PEGAGAN DAN LIMBAH WORTEL TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS PUYUH JANTAN (Cortunix cortunix japonica)
Authors: Ariqoh Hasna , Prayoga S , Hermanto B S , Hermana W
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study was to compare commercial vitamin supplements to natural vitamins derived from pegagan leaves and carrot waste on drinking water. This experiment was designed as a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 replicates; Control was drinking water without supplements (P1), drinking water with supplementation of commercial vitamin (P2), drinking water with carrot waste and pegagan leaves juice 5% (P3) , 10% (P4) and 15% (P4) tested to 150 male quails that were reared up to 3 months. The variables observed were performance of male quail that includes feed consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, initial weight, final body weight, carcass weight, and level of MDA (Malonaldehyde)  quail meat. The results of this study showed the treatments of addition supplement have no significant effect  on quail performance (feed consumption, weight gain, feed conversion ratio, initial weight, final body weight, carcass weight), but the treatment of 5% pegagan leaves juice and carrot waste significantly increased level of MDA quail meat 55.652 % compared to control. It is concluded that supplementation of pegagan leaves and carrot waste in drinking   can increase MDA  of quail meat.
KESULITAN ANAK USIA DINI DALAM BERINTERAKSI SOSIAL DI TK NEGERI 09 BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Oktari Puspita Ria , Nurlaili Nurlaili , Syarifin Ahmad
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya kesulitan anak dalam berinteraksi sosial. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari siswa yang memiliki perilaku masih suka menyendiri, tidak bisa mengendalikan tindakakan dan perasaannya, tidak mau berbagi, serta belum mau bekerja sama. Dari berbagai perilaku anak tersebut diketahui ada anak yang masih suka menyendiri, tidak bisa mengendalikan tindakan dan perasaannya dengan wajar saat bermain, ada yang tidak mau berbagi, serta tidak mau bekerjasama. Hal itu sebenarnya tidak perlu terjadi apabila interaksi teman sebaya dapat diterapkan dengan baik agar perilaku sosial anak selalu terpelihara Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana kesulitan anak usia dini dalam berinteraksi sosial di TK Negeri 09 Bengkulu Selatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana kesulitan anak usia dini dalam berinteraksi sosial di TK Negeri 09 Bengkulu Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan bermain pada anak di TK Negeri 09 Bengkulu Selatan menekankan pada peranannya dalam kemampuan interaksi sosial anak, karena kemampuan ini berperan penting bagi pekembangan anak. Dalam mengikuti pembelajaran ada kesulitan anak dalam berinteraksi sosial diantaranya yaitu kurang peduli dan lebih suka sendirian, sesekali mau berinteraksi dengan teman-temannya namun hanya sebatas teman yang berada disebelahnya, kurang percaya diri dalam berinteraksi dengan teman-temannya dan cenderung kurang berani untuk berbicara langsung. Sedangkan untuk minat tertahan karena mereka kurang berani untuk berinteraksi dan cenderung takut. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kesulitan anak dalam berinteraksi sosial ini yaitu adalah perbedaan umur, kurangnya rasa percaya diri dan keberanian anak serta minat meskipun tidak berperan besar. Kata Kunci: Kesulitan, Anak Usia Dini, Berinteraksi Sosial
Pengaruh Penerapan Algoritma Clustering COEEC Terhadap Kinerja Protokol Routing DSR di Jaringan MANET
Authors: Rosadi Lalu Ikhwan , Jatmika Andy Hidayat , Anjarwani Sri Endang
Published: October 2019

MANET can be used as an alternative communication solution because it is mobile, meaning that it does not have a fixed infrastructure. MANET implementation can use routing protocols, one example of which is Dynamic Source Routing (DSR). DSR routing protocol works when there is a request for sending packets from the source node to the destination node using two main mechanisms namely, route discovery and route maintenance. Route discovery occurs when the process of sending data from the source node to the destination node by performing a flooding mechanism to the neighboring node. If there is an excessive flooding mechanism, it can cause an increase in routing overhead on the DSR routing protocol. So to overcome these problems clustering is done by utilizing the Overhead Energy Efficient Cluster (COEEC) algorithm on the DSR routing protocol. The results of the addition of clusters in the DSR routing protocol with the COEEC algorithm can increase throughput performance by 43% and 31%, then an increase in the average end to end delay of 0.005% and 0.01%, then the packet delivery ratio parameter increases
Sistem Presensi Siswa berbasis Internet of Things menggunakan Sensor Sidik Jari pada SMK Perhotelan 45 Mataram
Authors: Utami Baiq Rizki Putri , Arimbawa I Wayan Agus , Bimantoro Fitri
Published: October 2019

Fingerprint is one of the unique part of human body that can be used as a personal identity with the help of fingerprint biometric technology to help identify it. The use of fingerprint biometric technology can be a solution for student attendance that helps minimize errors or fraud such as manipulation or falsification in the process of recording attendance. The application of computerized attendance recording can be done by utilizing the concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) which assumes that electronic devices can be connected to each other to communicate or exchange data independently through internet networks that using protocols to communicate, including the MQTT (Message Queue Telemetry Transport protocol), which is lightweight message and designed for devices with limited resources. Therefore, an Internet of Things based attendance system was created by utilizing fingerprint sensor technology on the MQTT protocol to assist schools in improving attendance recording performance, as well simplifying the process of recording student attendance at SMK Perhotelan 45 Mataram which still applies conventional attendance recording procedure. The fingerprint enroll process is carried out with a system interface in the form of a web application using the MQTT protocol. Fingerprint feature data is stored on the fingerprint sensor memory module.  The total time used to record attendance for 10 respondents is 11,241 seconds with the average time obtained is 1.1241 seconds. It was found that 50% of users agreed to the application of the internet-based fingerprint presence system based on MOS testing.
Waptia-like Euarthropods from Burgess - Shale - type Biotas in the Early Cambrian of Eastern Yunnan, China
Authors: Zhao Jun , LI Guobiao , Selden Paul A.
Published: October 2019

Waptia-like euarthropods existed for rather a long time in the Early Cambrian of eastern Yunnan; well preserved representatives come mainly from three Burgess Shale-type biotas: Chengjiang, Xiaoshiba and Guanshan. Here, we introduce a newly-discovered bivalved euarthropod from the Guanshan biota, the specific identity of which cannot be confirmed due to the absence of soft parts and poor preservation of the specimen, but its general morphology allows it be attributed to Waptia. Two representatives from the Chengjiang and Xiaoshiba biotas are also reconsidered: the preservation mode and length of specimens of Clypecaris pteroidea are variable; Clypecaris serrate has limbs beneath the carapace, which can number up to at least 4 pairs. The fossil sections bearing Waptia-like euarthropods occur over a wide area around Dianchi Lake.
Hydro-environmental Characteristics of Seawater around Boubyan Island, Kuwait Using Annual Variations of Seawater Temperature, Salinity and Tide Fluctuations
Authors: Subramaniam Neelamani , Al-Osairi Yousef
Published: October 2019

The temporal and spatial variations of seawater temperature, salinity, and tidal fluctuations are important parameters for understanding the hydrodynamic, water quality, and marine biological activity in the seawater. It is also important to study and understand the probability and statistical aspects of these parameters for the planning and implementation of different types of marine projects. These parameters were measured at five different locations around Boubyan Island, Kuwait, for a span of almost one year during 2015-16. Based on the analysis of the measured data, it is found that the seawater salinity has varied from 34.14 to 48.31 ppt. The seawater temperature is also found to vary from 10.83 oC to 35.67 oC.  The seawater level has varied from -2.694 m to 2.378 m with respect to the mean sea level. It is found that the peak of the probability density of seawater level is flat valued, whereas the probability density of salinity and seawater temperature is multimodal.  A comparison of present and past measured seawater temperatures revealed that in Khor Al-Sabiya, the seawater temperature is increasing at the rate of 0.034 oC/year, which clearly indicates the effect of global warming. A similar study reveals that the annual average increase in salinity at Khor Al-Sabiya is 0.38 ppt, which clearly indicates a significant reduction of freshwater flow from Shatt Al-Arab into the Arabian Gulf.  Since Kuwait is investing in many projects around the Boubyan Island, the results of this study will be useful for the integrated and sustainable development of Boubyan and Failaka Islands in Kuwait.
Kajian Terhadap Hak atas Kebebasan Beragama dan Berkeyakinan serta Hak atas Pekerjaan
Authors: Handoko Duwi
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze the freedom to embrace religion and belief and fulfill the right to work in Indonesia. This type of research is normative legal research specifically discussing human rights in the field of religion and work. Regulation on the role and sanction for the government in the context of guaranteeing religious freedom, especially for Muslims, is very important. One form of legal vacuum in the regulation of religious freedom in Indonesia is in the context of the release of someone from Islam who aims to save humanity (of course also for other religions in Indonesia) and embrace other religions of his own free will. Regulations regarding the role and sanctions for the government in the context of guaranteed rights to obtain decent jobs, especially at productive age, are very important. Technically, it is clearly impossible for employers to recruit workers if there are no jobs in accordance with the capacity of the company's needs. From this, it can be said that the fulfillment of the right to work has a correlation with other types of rights so that a worker can have competence. The amount of unemployment that cannot be reduced by the Indonesian government and discriminatory treatment is a form of violation of the right to work.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Kekerasan pada Anak di Indonesia
Authors: Andhini Alycia Sandra Dina , Arifin Ridwan
Published: October 2019

Violence against children in Indonesia from time to time continues to occur and increasingly various forms. In fact, children are the successors and assets owned by the nation that will maintain and realize the ideals of the nation. Pindakan is a behavior that violates the law and will be given sanctions to the perpetrators who do this. At present many crimes are often carried out such as violence. Violence is an arbitrary act carried out by someone with the aim of hurting physically and psychologically. Parents have an important role to maintain and protect but actually acts of violence against children are carried out by their closest people like parents. Then the need for a way so that acts of violence against children are not continuously carried out and must be given firm action by the government to the perpetrators who did this. This paper examines how legal protection efforts for children as victims of violence that occurred in Indonesia.
Diet-induced Generalized Periodontitis in Lewis Rats
Authors: Messer Jonathan G , La Stephanie , Kipp Deborah E , Castillo Evelyn J , Yarrow Joshua F , Jorgensen Marda , Wnek Russell D , Kimmel Donald B , Aguirre José Ignacio
Published: October 2019

Periodontitis is an important public health concern worldwide. Because rodents from the genus Rattus are resistant to spontaneous periodontitis, experimental periodontitis must be initiated by mechanical procedures and interventions. Due to their exacerbated Th1 response and
imbalanced Th17 regulatory T-cell responses, Lewis rats are highly susceptible to inducible inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. We hypothesized that feeding Lewis rats a diet high in sucrose and casein (HSC) would alter the oral microenvironment and induce inflammation and the development
of periodontitis lesions without mechanical intervention. A baseline group (BSL, n = 8) was euthanized at age 6 wk. Beginning at 6 wk of age, 2 groups of Lewis rats were fed standard (STD, n = 12) or HSC (n = 20) chow and euthanized at 29 wk of age. We evaluated the degree
of periodontitis through histology and μCT of maxillae and mandibles. The HSC-induced inflammatory response of periodontal tissues was assessed by using immunohistochemistry. Gene expression analysis of inflammatory cytokines associated with Th1 and Th17 responses, innate immunity cytokines,
and tissue damage in response to bacteria were assessed also. The potential systemic effects of HSC diet were evaluated by assessing body composition and bone densitometry endpoints; serum leptin and insulin concentrations; and gene expression of inflammatory cytokines in the liver. Placing
Lewis rats on HSC diet for 24 wk induced a host Th1-immune response in periodontal tissues and mild to moderate, generalized periodontitis characterized by inflammatory cell infiltration (predominantly T cells and macrophages), osteoclast resorption of alveolar bone, and hyperplasia and migration
of the gingival epithelium. HSC-fed Lewis rats developed periodontitis without mechanical intervention in the oral cavity and in the absence of any noteworthy metabolic abnormalities. Consequently, the rat model we described here may be a promising approach for modeling mild to moderate periodontitis
that is similar in presentation to the human disease.
Aplikasi Pembaca Tunanetra Menggunakan Smartphone Android
Authors: Hermawanto Fajar , Sabiku Sri Ariyanti , Dai Maryam
Published: October 2019

Dalam mengakses informasi penyandang tunanetra berbeda dengan manusia pada umumnya. Jika orang normal hanya dengan melihat yang ada disekelilingnya mereka akan memperoleh banyak informasi, namun bagi penyandang tunanetra mereka harus menggunakan indera peraba dan indera pendengar. Untuk memperoleh informasi visual(teks), penyandang tunanetra menggunakan bahan bacaan yang dicetak dalam tulisan Braille (huruf timbul yang diraba). Akan tetapi ketersediaan informasi teks dalam bentuk Braille ini sangat terbatas. Keterbatasan informasi dalam bentuk Braille, menjadi kendala bagi penderita tunanetra disaat ingin mengetahui informasi yang terdapat dalam bentuk surat kabar, majalah, bulletin dan sebagainya. Selain itu penyandang tunanetra sangat membutuhkan informasi melalui media visual. Khusus untuk tulisan atau teks disediakan dalam bentuk Braille. Berdasarkan masalah diatas, maka dibuat suatu Aplikasi Pembaca Tunanetra menggunakan Smartphone Android. Hal ini dapat mempermudah penyandang tunanetra dalam memperoleh informasi visual (teks). Dengan adanya aplikasi yang akan dibuat ini diharapkan dapat membantu dan mempermudah penyandang tunanetra dalam memperoleh informasi visual (teks).
CHOICE OF SUPPORTING ELEMENTS AT WIRE SURFACING IN ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Репников Дмитрий , Repnikov Dmitriy , Терехов Максим , Terehov Maksim
Published: October 2019

The purposes of the work: the analysis of a surfacing method with metal wire of dimension complex products with the use of supports; the preliminary analysis of supports for 3DMP technology and setting a direction for the further development.

The investigation method: theoretical analysis of supports in additive technologies and a method of their use in 3DMP technology.

The investigation has shown that 3DMP technology is the best option for manufacturing dimension products. Supports introduction in this technology will allow manufacturing also complex products. The most suitable way for the creation of supports are supports eliminated in a mechanic way. This investigation is urgent as at the moment in 3DMP technology supports are not used, thereby the field of technology use is limited. Supports are an integral part in manufacturing any complex product.