bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Updated bird list of Lagoa do Peixe National Park, one of the most important South American wetlands
Authors: Delfino Henrique Cardoso
Published: November 2023

The Lagoa do Peixe National Park is an important federal protected area for migratory and resident birds located on the middle coast of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. Nevertheless, the ornithological fauna of the Lagoa do Peixe National Park is still underestimated. The main goal of this article is to review all available ornithological records and update the list of species that occur in the Park. Furthermore, the species with confirmed records in the National Park were also classified based on their occurrence, diet, main habitat associated, conservation status, and populational trends, aiming to fully characterize the ornithological fauna of the Protected Area. The primary and secondary lists recorded 349 species for the area, including 74 migratory and 13 under some level of threat. Invertebrates represented the main prey item of the bird species analyzed. Most bird species were associated with forest environments, with a relevant number of species exclusively dependent of wetland and coastal habitats. The number of species recorded reinforces the importance of the area for the conservation of birds in South America. Furthermore, the list can be an important tool for the development of conservation and management actions, environmental education, and science communication.
THE ROLE OF DIGITAL INFLUENCER CREDIBILITY ON PURCHASE INTENTION AND THE MEDIATING EFFECT OF CUSTOMER TRUST AND ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Sherbaz Khan
Published: November 2023

In today's digital era, social networking influencers' (SMIs) ability to drive consumer purchase behaviour has become a focal point of interest. Despite the widespread utilisation of SMIs in marketing, there is a need to comprehend how their varied characteristics impact consumers' purchasing inclinations. This study seeks to address this gap, focusing on the role of influencer credibility as a novel and effective brand marketing strategy. This paper proposes a dual-route effect framework that explores the relationship between influencer credibility, customer engagement, and trust. This framework suggests that audience engagement with an influencer's content bolsters the source's credibility based on the strength of the relationship with the influencer, thereby enhancing the brand's credibility. The audience's immersion in the influencer's content elevates the appreciation of brand content. Expert impressions and bite-sized video content can foster trust and generate interest among target audiences. The proposed framework provides a base for future researchers to delve deeper into the dynamics of influencer marketing. The study also explores other possible mediating and moderating variables that could further explain the relationship between influencer credibility and purchase intention. From a managerial perspective, this paper's insights shed light on how influencer credibility can be effectively leveraged as a brand marketing strategy. The dual-route effect framework proposed provides a roadmap for enhancing brand credibility and customer trust through strategic influencer marketing. This study adds to the growing body of literature on influencer marketing, focusing on influencer credibility. The proposed framework offers a novel perspective on how audience engagement with influencer content can indirectly strengthen brand credibility and drive purchase intentions.
Ceremoniar en la “ciudad del cemento”. Poniendo en tensión el neoextractivismo desde voces y prácticas de mujeres indígenas
Authors: Lencina Rocío
Published: November 2023

En el plano imaginario, Olavarría (Buenos Aires, Argentina) es reconocida como la “ciudad del cemento” por su fuerte impronta minera y migrante (sobre todo europea), cuestiones que han favorecido la negación e invisibilizacion de las poblaciones originarias en el relato histórico local. En este trabajo, se abordan desde una perspectiva antropológica aquellas prácticas y discursos de mujeres mapuche locales que ponen el eje en la defensa del territorio en términos culturales y ontológicos frente al avance del neoextractivismo. Las experiencias recuperadas son desplegadas en el espacio público y tienen como objetivo visibilizar la presencia indígena en el área de estudio y poner en tensión este modelo de desarrollo socioterritorial. Estas escenas han sido registradas a través de: observaciones participantes, entrevistas abiertas y semiestructuradas a las y los actores presentes, relevamiento de medios de comunicación locales. Este artículo analiza el lugar que ocupan estas intervenciones en el proceso de constituirse como mujeres indígenas en un contexto urbano y en la valoración de estas como parte de sus agendas personales, familiares y/o comunitarias. Los principales resultados dan cuenta de un creciente grado de visibilidad y sistematicidad de estas prácticas, así como de la construcción de redes con instituciones y organizaciones locales. En suma, todo ello permitiría afirmar que en el área de estudio están aconteciendo procesos organizativos e identitarios de carácter etnopolítico que ponen en cuestión el imaginario hegemónico local y plantean líneas posibles de transformación.
Convención de la ONU sobre los derechos de todos los trabajadores migratorios y la crisis del multilateralismo
Authors: Ushakova Tatsiana
Published: November 2023

El presente estudio versa sobre la Convención internacional para la protección de los derechos de todos los trabajadores migratorios y de sus familiares, adoptada el 18 de diciembre de 1990 en el marco de la ONU. Se pretende indagar sobre su pertinencia y aplicabilidad después de unos veinte años de vigencia, en el contexto de las nuevas realidades que derivan de una crisis sanitaria, económica y social sin precedentes, provocada por la pandemia COVID-19, y el conflicto armado en el territorio de Ucrania. A estos efectos, el análisis se centra en la protección de algunos derechos sociales, teniendo en cuenta los aspectos del régimen de los trabajadores migrantes en España.
Ensino de Biologia sob as lentes da Educação CTS
Authors: Santos Thaís Aline da Silva dos , Silva Mara A. Alves da , Martins Marina Rodrigues
Published: November 2023

A educação CTS objetiva formar cidadãos capazes de estabelecer relações entre Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade. Diante disso, os objetivos desta pesquisa são analisar as possibilidades e as limitações para se trabalhar as relações CTS no ensino de Biologia a partir dos Cadernos de Apoio à Aprendizagem. Para tanto, os dados foram analisados por meio da análise de conteúdo e organizados em duas categorias: Potencialidades e Limitações das estratégias didáticas na articulação com os pressupostos CTS. A partir dos dados, foi observado que os cadernos apresentam potencial de diálogo com CTS. Entretanto, os documentos não se mostraram sensíveis ao contexto pandêmico no qual foram formulados. Ademais, as estratégias didáticas encontradas precisam ser aprimoradas para que se fundamentem nas relações CTS.
Evolução biológica e química da vida em materiais curriculares de Ciências de uma Rede Municipal de Ensino
Authors: Cereja José Henrique de Almeida , Santos Maria Cristina Ferreira dos
Published: November 2023

O tema da pesquisa é o ensino de Evolução Biológica e Química da Vida materializado em documentos curriculares de Ciências e o objetivo principal foi analisar o conhecimento evolutivo no Referencial Curricular e Planos Especiais de Estudos (PEE) da rede municipal de Ensino de Maricá em 2020 e 2021. A pesquisa é do tipo documental de natureza qualitativa. Foi utilizada a técnica de análise de conteúdo. O Referencial Curricular apresenta-se alinhado à BNCC, organizado em unidades temáticas e habilidades. Conhecimentos de Evolução Biológica são abordados somente em um Plano de Estudos para o oitavo ano de 2020 e Evolução Química da Vida não foi neles abordado. Evolução não é tema transversal no Referencial Curricular e PEE analisados.
Formação de professores/as de Biologia para a educação das relações étnico-raciais
Authors: Andrade Lara Melo , Nascimento Lia Midori Meyer
Published: November 2023

Este artigo propõe discutir a importância da educação das relações étnico-raciais no currículo de formação inicial de professores/as de ciências biológicas a partir do relato de uma professora de ciências e da análise curricular de uma licenciatura. Este trabalho trata-se de um estudo de caso, no qual, por meio de uma entrevista semiestruturada e da análise documental com base na Análise Textual Discursiva, os dados foram coletados. As contribuições da professora entrevistada junto à análise curricular evidenciaram um avanço, no caso estudado, na inserção da ERER no currículo, ressaltando a importância da abordagem da ERER na formação docente. Além disso, apontam para a necessidade de investigar de que forma essa abordagem tem impactado a formação de professores/as.
SYSTEM FOR REAL-TIME MONITORING OF TEMPERATURE, AIR HUMIDITY AND ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
Authors:   Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Bulgaria, Kordov Krasimir , Vichev Stanislav ,   Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Bulgaria
Published: November 2023

In the present article, we present a system for monitoring the quality of air by measuring the temperature, air humidity and atmosphere pressure. The system uses Arduino microcontroller and BME280 for measuring and the obtained data is stored in database. The web based application provides real-time graphical representation of the data or the data for fixed period of time.
Semantic peculiarities in translating English phrasal verbs into Romanian based on the novel ’’Jane Eyre’’ by Charlotte Bronte
Authors: POPA Oxana , GOLUBOVSCHI Oxana
Published: November 2023

As a great number of fixed phrases, such as phrasal verbs enter the English lexicon every day, this article is focused on finding out the most frequent semantic peculiarities which may appear in the process of translating them into Romanian language. At the same time, the present article gives an overview on the main types of translation tools, such as translation strategies and methods. This article proclaims itself to be useful and interesting to be studied by both students and in-service translators because semantic difficulties are characteristic not only for beginners, but they may occur at higher levels of proficiency as well.
Linguistic researches in the field of science communication. Discourse grammar analysis of popular scientific non-fiction books
Authors: SCHÖBERL Kathrin
Published: November 2023

The paper‘s essence is the connection between the two disciplines: science communication and applied linguistics. The research examines which linguistics methods, more precisely text linguistic methods, can be used to sustain science communication and to what extend results from text linguistics analyses are applicable for interdisciplinary research. Particular focus is placed on the coherence in the analyzed texts. The paper‘s foundation is the importance of an (outward-facing) successful communication about current topics, without which participation and democracy cannot function properly.
Application of TRIZ methods for the development of art student's professional thinking
Authors: ЛАГАЕВА Татьяна , СИМАК Анна
Published: November 2023

The level of complexity of the tasks facing today's artists places high demands on the education system. The goal of this investigation is the search and development of the methodological tools for the use of the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ/TIPS) for a deep and conscious perception of the modern visual arts by future artists and by professional painters in general. In this paper, differentiation, systematization and classification of creative methods in fine art was performed by using the TRIZ methods. A collection of images has been collected that characterizes the main parameters of the methods. The images were interpreted, the functions of TRIZ methods and their features, specifics and resource capabilities were analyzed. The results of the study were used as the basis for theoretical lectures and creative tasks that contribute to an in-depth and conscious perception of contemporary fine arts and the development of professional thinking of students of art specialties.
Analiza energetske efikasnosti i indikatori održivosti naftne industrije u Srbiji
Authors:   Rudarsko-geološki fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Avramović Andrija
Published: November 2023

Current energy trends and the achieved level of sustainability of the petroleum industry in Serbia were analysed in this paper. Certain impacts of this sector on the environment were also considered, primarily through the emission of greenhouse gases. The latest publicly available data on the energy balance and emissions in this sector from the published reports of the NIS company for the year 2021, as a key representative of the oil and gas industry in Serbia, were used for the analysis. Based on the calculated energy indicators, a high level of energy consumption was confirmed in Serbian petroleum sector. In terms of energy security, this industry sector is mostly dependent on imported raw materials. The highest energy consumption within the sector is in the domains of exploration, production and processing, while the domains of trade and transport are less represented. The spatial distribution of energy consumption within the sector is uneven. Such trends are also present in comparable energy sectors in the region of Central and Southeastern Europe. Emissions of greenhouse gases from the activities of the petroleum industry in Serbia for 2021 are estimated at the level of 2.7% of total domestic emissions (according to the available 2019 trend. The largest part is emissions due to processing, followed by exploration and production. Sustainability indicators confirm a certain negative impact of this sector on the emission of greenhouse gases, the largest part of which was direct emissions. Observed trends and tendencies to reduce total energy consumption and neutralize environmental pollution remain key for the entire petroleum sector in Serbia. It is expected that the current projects will provide measurable benefits of increasing energy efficiency and sustainability of the sector in the coming period. Their implementation is beyond question and should not be delayed.
Proizvodnja električne energije iz elektrana na ugalј i prateća emisija CO2: komparacija EU-27 i Srbije
Authors:   Univerzitet u Beogradu, Rudarsko-geološki fakultet, Madžarević Aleksandar , Jovančić Predrag ,   Univerzitet u Beogradu, Rudarsko-geološki fakultet, Đenadić Stevan ,   Univerzitet u Beogradu, Rudarsko-geološki fakultet, Miletić Filip ,   Univerzitet u Beogradu, Rudarsko-geološki fakultet, Crnogorac Miroslav ,   Univerzitet u Beogradu, Rudarsko-geološki fakultet
Published: November 2023

Even in the third decade of the 21st century, large power plants are still responsible for more than half of the electricity production in Europe. They predominantly use fossil fuels in their work, which results in the emission of pollutants into the air. Nevertheless, thanks to EU directives, as well as disturbances on the market, emissions of carbon dioxide from large combustion plants in the EU-27 are intensively decreasing in the last two decades. Although the use of coal, especially in the countries of the European Union, is in constant decline, there is space for additional reduction. Through this paper, the authors wanted to present the completely actual situation of emissions of CO2 from thermal power plants in Europe, that have used coal for electricity production, as well as to compare such plants with those operating in the Republic of Serbia. The CO2 emission was analysed in relation to the installed capacity, as well as compared to the energy produced and supplied to the system. By analysing the obtained values of the ratio of emissions to the number of inhabitants, the area of the territory, production and consumption of electricity, as well as to the GDP, it is noticeable that a much larger amount of CO2 is generated on the territory of the Republic of Serbia to achieve a similar energy, industrial and economic effect compared to the EU-27. By researching location data of coal burning in the production of electricity in the Republic of Serbia revealed the existence of a large difference in the amount of CO2 emissions, which is a consequence of the composition of the coal used and the combustion modes in thermal power plants.
Predlog povezivanja velikih Data Centara i pripadajućih objekata za proizvodnju električne energije u elektroenergetski sistem
Authors:   Univerzitet u Beogradu - Elektrotehnički fakultet, Vujović Ivan , Stojanović Zoran ,   Univerzitet u Beogradu - Elektrotehnički fakultet, Đurišić Željko ,   Univerzitet u Beogradu - Elektrotehnički fakultet
Published: November 2023

Construction of large Data Centers (DCs) facilities is usually accompanied by facilities for the production of electrical energy. It is necessary to connect these objects to the electric power system (PS) in order to provide DC power supply, and to distribute the produced electrical energy from power plants. For this purpose, it is necessary to plan the utilization of existing and build new substations (SS). Due to optimal exploitation of existing resources and planning of new ones, while preserving the stability of the PS, the connections are made in conveniently selected places. The proposal for the place and method of connecting DC to the specific PS is dealt with in the first part of the paper. Existing elements of the SS which are meant for this purpose and new elements that need to be implemented, as well as their position in the PS, are listed. The second part of the paper refers to the method of connecting sources of electrical energy, which are part of DC in a broader sense, to the PS. A overview of the limitations for existing SS resources capacity and a proposal for building new SS is given. When connecting any of the mentioned objects, it is necessary to take care to preserve redundant power supply of the DC. Information exchange between DC communication systems, electrical energy production facilities and the PS enables quick and efficient reaction to possible disturbances or complete malfunction of individual DC facilities in a broader sense, parts of the PS, or PS as a whole. The proposal for communication connection of DC and PS is processed in the third part of the paper. At the end of the paper, a general conclusion is presented on the way to realize DC connection in a broader sense, based on the concrete example of realization that was previously described.
La educación como visión de desarrollo: una revisión histórica al caso salvadoreño
Authors: López Escobar Darwin
Published: November 2023

PROBLEMA: los gobiernos de turno históricamente han carecido de una política educativa como visión de desarrollo socioeconómico que responda a las necesidades sociales de transformación. OBJETIVO: identificar los eventos históricos del siglo XIX que en El Salvador confirmaron la visión de desarrollo humano. MÉTODO: se utilizó el método inductivo realizando una búsqueda de información documental histórica en la que se exploran las diferentes perspectivas y acciones de los actores involucrados como los grupos hegemónicos, grupos sociales, la iglesia y los intelectuales con el objetivo de entender cómo se concibió la educación en ese contexto. RESULTADOS: el estudio permitió identificar la función desempeñada por los diferentes períodos de gobierno que acompañan la labor del Estado bajo la visión del grupo hegemónico dominante respecto a las políticas educativas a implementar en ausencia del desarrollo humano. CONCLUSIÓN: la política educativa implementada por los gobiernos de turno en los diferentes momentos históricos a partir de la independencia, es una secuencia repetitiva sin que contribuya en eventos preponderantes que marquen el desarrollo humano del país a pesar de las bonanzas económicas que se hayan obtenido. El estudio sugiere la necesidad de modernizar la política educativa, involucrando a diferentes sectores de la sociedad y estrechamente vinculada a una visión de desarrollo humano y no al enriquecimiento tradicional de los grupos hegemónicos.
Product Diversification to Increase Consumer Satisfaction: A Development Research Study
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia, Azzahrah Andi Alvina , Rakib Muhammad ,   Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia, Jufri Muhammad ,   Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

This research aims to develop Banana Royals business products through product diversification in order to increase consumer satisfaction. The method used in this research is the SCAMPER method, which will help in generating new ideas for product diversification. This research will also focus on understanding consumer needs and preferences to increase consumer satisfaction. Research and development employing a combination of approaches, including quantitative and qualitative methods, is the development research methodology employed in this study. Interviews and questionnaires will be used to obtain data involving 30 consumers who have used Banana Royals products, observations of existing products, as well as studies of related literature. The conclusions of analytical study are displayed as graphs and tables. The results of this research indicate that product diversification in the Banana Royals business has a significant influence on consumer satisfaction. Data analysis shows that product diversification is able to attract consumer interest. In addition, the implementation of product diversification was followed by measuring consumer satisfaction which showed an increase in the level of consumer satisfaction after the new product was introduced.
Effects of Coffee on Local Anesthesia Failure
Authors:   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Saud M Aloufi Ibrahim , Thawab Alotaibi Refah Daifallah ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Dibas Alotaibi Abdullah ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Algadbani Maha sultan Majed ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Moadi Alotaibi Athari Abeed ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Alotaibi Wardah Abdullah ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Khoweild Alotibi Meaad ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, eisi Alanazi Taghreed hamed ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Awadh Alziadi Badr ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, B Alotaibi Yousif Mubarak ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Obeed Alotaibi Abdullah ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Alotaibi Faleh obeid ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia, Naif Almutairi Nasser ,   Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia
Published: November 2023

Background: There exists a prevalent belief among patients that the use of coffee diminishes the efficacy of local anaesthetic. Caffeine is extensively utilized on a global level through the consumption of coffee, tea, and chocolate. Throughout the duration of the day. Moreover, it is conventionally perceived as a demonstration of communal benevolence, specifically within the context of Saudi Arabia. The mechanism of action of local anaesthetics involves the disruption of sodium channel influx across the neuronal membrane. Methodology: A cross-sectional epidemiological observational study was done in the city of Ha'il. The data was gathered during a two-month period spanning from July 1st, 2022 to September 1st, 2022. The sample population consisted of individuals who sought dental services within the Hail region. The present investigation had a sample size of 131 individuals, with 47.69% representing the female population and 52.31% representing the male population. However, upon conducting an assessment of patients' knowledge and opinions, it was shown that 32% of participants concurred with the notion that coffee possesses the ability to mitigate the occurrence of local anaesthetic failure. A mere 10% of individuals possessed knowledge regarding the scientific evidence that establishes a correlation between the drinking of coffee and the failure of local anaesthetics.Conclusion: Research investigations have demonstrated that caffeine can expedite the recuperation process following anesthesia, exhibiting effectiveness even when administered at elevated levels of anesthesia. Based on the sole existing evidence, it can be inferred that caffeine exhibits a capacity to counteract the effects of general anesthesia. Based on the available scientific evidence, it has been observed that caffeine has the potential to influence cognitive function by enhancing alertness. Additionally, sleep loss has been found to induce worry and anxiety. These findings partially elucidate the challenges faced by individuals who consume coffee when delivering local anesthetics. In order to mitigate the incidence of local anaesthetic failure, it is advisable for dentists to incorporate stress reduction measures into their routine practice.
A Case of Male Breast Cancer and a Literature Review
Authors:   Hospital General de Zona IMSS no. 5, Nogales, Sonora., Balderrama Conde Jesús Francisco
Published: November 2023

Background: Breast cancer in men, similar to that in women, originates in the mammary gland epithelium (ducts), and although less common than in women, its incidence has increased in recent decades, accompanied by significant advances in understanding the disease as a distinct entity. It shares important similarities with its female counterpart, with significant progress in diagnosis and treatment. Case presentation: In this report, we describe the clinical and imagenological characteristics of a 64-year-old man with metastatic adenocarcinoma to the skin. The patient presented with an ulcerative lesion on the right hemithorax, along the mid-clavicular line and anterior axillary line at the fifth intercostal space. The lesion had a soft, necrotic appearance, was prone to bleeding, and was referred by the patient as "resulting from trauma" a year ago, with progressive expansion and deepening, despite antibiotic use and cleansing of the wound. It invaded the surrounding skin, which appeared desquamated, erythematous with neovascularization, friable to the touch prone to bleeding with difficulty to achieve hemostasis, and multiple brownish nodular satellite lesions, with no other associated symptoms. A thoracic CT scan performed in the emergency department revealed a bilateral pleural effusion, predominantly on the right side, occupying 50% of the right lung space, along with an osteolytic lesion at the level of the manubrium of the sternum. A follow-up thoracic CT scan showed a pleural effusion occupying 80% of the right lung space, with a minor pneumothorax. The placement of an endopleural chest tube on the right side resulted in the extraction of 1800 ml of serosanguineous fluid, and pleural fluid culture did not reveal microorganisms or tumor cells, making the diagnosis of pulmonary adenocarcinoma less likely. A biopsy of the surrounding tissue yielded an invasive, poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Immunohistochemical staining was positive for estrogen and progesterone receptors, CK19, and negative for CK7, CK20, leading to the primary diagnosis of breast cancer based on clinical presentation and lesion location. Conclusions: Breast cancer in men, while sharing similarities with its female counterpart, presents its own unique characteristics. The identification of these factors and education about the significance of this condition, along with the discovery of specific biomarkers and targeted therapies, have the potential to significantly improve the prognosis of male patients in the future.
Van Bogaert-Scherer-Epstein Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of a Rare Neurological Disorder
Authors:   Médico residente de cirugía general de la Universidad de Guadalajara, en el Hospital General Regional No. 180 del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social de Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco, México., Ruiz Reyes Diana Paola , Vega Morales Alexis Quetzalcóatl ,   Médico residente de cirugía general de la Universidad de Guadalajara, en el Hospital General Regional No. 180 del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social de Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco, México. Mtro. en Gestión de la Salud, Esp. en bioética, Activista en derechos humanos., Alex Lara Pérez Miguel ,   Médico residente de cirugía general de la Universidad de Guadalajara, en el Hospital General Regional No. 180 del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social de Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco, México., González Báez Carlos ,   Cirugía digestiva, endocrina y laparoscópica, profesor titular del curso de cirugía general de la Universidad de Guadalajara, en el Hospital General Regional No. 180 del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social de Tlajomulco de Zúñiga, Jalisco, México.
Published: November 2023

The Van Bogaert-Scherer-Epstein Syndrome (VBSES), also known as Van Bogaert-Scherer-Epstein Disease, is an exceedingly rare and enigmatic neurologic disorder characterized by a complex constellation of clinical symptoms and radiographic findings. Despite its scarcity, VBSES has been a subject of intrigue for medical professionals and researchers due to its intriguing pathogenesis and the challenges it presents in diagnosis and management. In this article, we aim to provide an extensive overview of VBSES, encompassing its historical context, clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria, radiological features, pathophysiological mechanisms, and therapeutic interventions. Drawing upon an extensive review of the existing literature and a synthesis of relevant case studies, we offer an in-depth analysis of VBSES, shedding light on the current state of knowledge and highlighting the importance of continued research in unraveling this perplexing neurological syndrome
Ultrasound Findings with Bedside Ultrasound of Heart Failure with Preserved LVEF
Authors:   Servicio de Medicina Interna, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Torres Bazán Christian Alfonso , Moreno Mora Vania Hailed ,   Servicio de Medicina Interna, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Published: November 2023

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), formerly termed diastolic heart failure, constitutes nearly half the heart failure cases. Patients may exhibit acute heart failure symptoms, yet bedside echocardiograms might indicate normal left ventricular systolic function, potentially leading to the premature exclusion of heart failure as a differential diagnosis. This review delves into fundamental echocardiographic principles associated with diastolic dysfunction, crucial for recognition in HFpEF patients. Specifically, it explores the VALVE protocol, a stepwise approach tailored for the exigent nature of emergency departments. Acquiring accurate imaging windows in acutely ill patients poses a challenge, emphasizing the significance of precise measurements to avoid errors. Techniques such as E-point septal separation (EPSS) must be meticulously positioned for ejection fraction determinations. The discussion focuses on key metrics outlined in the VALVE protocol, encompassing ventricular function, annular tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) measurements, left atrium volume, mitral valve velocities, and the E/e0 ratio as indicators of diastolic dysfunction in HFpEF.
Clinical Scenarios that Require Suspension of Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease
Authors:   Servicio de Medicina Interna, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Moreno Mora Vania Hailed , Torres Bazán Christian Alfonso ,   Servicio de Medicina Interna, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Published: November 2023

Antiplatelet therapy is increasingly common, especially among patients with ischemic heart disease or atrial fibrillation. With the rising number of individuals undergoing anticoagulation treatment, often for conditions like atrial fibrillation, and the increased use of antiplatelet drugs for atherosclerotic disease prevention, the necessity for procedural interventions that require the suspension of these therapies has surged. The decision to interrupt antiplatelet treatment becomes crucial in such scenarios, balancing the risks of thrombotic events and bleeding complications. Implementing appropriate strategies demands a comprehensive understanding of the indications, associated complications, and optimal management of this therapeutic interruption. This review aims to consolidate current knowledge and guidelines, providing insights into the theoretical framework, indications for suspension, potential complications, and practical considerations in managing the suspension of antiplatelet therapy in clinical scenarios related to ischemic heart disease.
Empowerment Strategy of Teacher and Educational Personnel towards Excellent School in Wetland Environment
Authors:   Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Suriansyah Ahmad , Purwanti Ratna ,   Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Agusta Akhmad Riandy ,   Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Cahyo Ilham Noor ,   Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Khatimah Khusnul ,   Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Mujiyat Mujiyat ,   Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

The goal of this research was to describe how teachers could be empowered to create better schools. This research used qualitative methods. In this research, data was gathered through in-depth interviews, observation of all school management activities linked to teacher and education personnel empowerment, and related documentation with school activities. The data analysis technique employed in this research was interactive technique from Mile Huberman (2014), which included data collection, data condensation, data display (data presentation), and drawing conclusions. The findings of this research were socialization of vision and values nobility based on local wisdom, commitment formation together, improve competence, and offering autonomy to create and invent, build communication, and give recognition as well as award.
The Importance of Interplay of Repulsive and Attractive Forces in Aging
Authors:   Human Photosynthesis™ Research Center, Aguascalientes 20000, México, Herrera Arturo Solís
Published: November 2023

The role of repulsive and attractive forces at the molecular level in the aging process is a constant, omnipresent part that occurs over time, in all chemical processes, not just biochemical ones. The same thing happens in concrete, because as time goes by, it tends to become more and more compact, which is a result of the repulsive forces being minimized and the attractive ones being optimized.
DEEPL TRANSLATE TECHNOLOGY IN THE TRANSLATION OF PROVERBS AND SAYINGS (ON THE MATERIAL OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE)
Authors:   Penza State University, Smirnova Vesta N.
Published: November 2023

The article presents the results of the study of the linguistic capabilities of machine translation of English proverbs and sayings based on DeepL Translate technology. Methodological recommendations for style adaptation of digital translation have been developed. Correction of automated translation of proverbs and sayings is recommended to be carried out with the use of such translation methods as communicative way of translation, interpretation, holistic transformation technique, equivalence, and others. It was concluded that the DeepL Translate program needs to be improved in terms of pragmatic adaptation of the received text to the dominants of the literary translation.
COGNITIVE PARAMETERS OF SEMANTICS AND WORD FORMATION
Authors:   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Belyaev Andrej N.
Published: November 2023

The paper intends to give an up-to-date survey of the field of cognitive semantics and word formation. It does not aim at giving a full and exhaustive account of research, but at giving a short review of its main foundations and perspectives concentrating on significant aspects of recent research. Despite the diversity of approaches, some global tendencies can be recognized in cognitive semantics and word formation research. Cognitive semantics is described as a mentalistic theory of meaning which focusses on the relationship between semantic knowledge and other cognitive systems on the one hand, and the relationship between representational and procedural aspects of semantic competence on the other hand. It is closely related to cognitive word formation. Perspectives of further research are discussed with respect to the general development of cognitive science.
LINGUOECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF THE MODERN EDUCATIONAL MEDIA DISCOURSE
Authors:   Kuban State University, Sergeeva Olga V.
Published: November 2023

This article is devoted to the study of linguoecological problems of modern educational media. The study material is presented by articles from Russian, British and American media of the beginning of the 21st century, selected by a continuous sample of lexical and phraseological units from the entire variety of educational media texts. The purpose of the work is realized using a set of methods: descriptive method, interpretive analysis, lexical-semantic analysis, lexical-grammatical analysis, stylistic analysis, content analysis, elements of discursive analysis. The relevance of the studied problem is determined by the increasing interest in the anthropological approach in media communication, the importance of studying the roles of the teacher and student in the media educational space, the need to establish linguoecological norms, solve linguoecological problems in the educational media resource of Russia, the USA, and Great Britain. As a result of the analysis of educational media, the existence of five main problems was revealed: 1) destruction, fixing negative language means and negative emotions, 2) deecologization, reflecting a violation of the nature of communication, 3) deformation within the framework of communicative and personal/interpersonal processes, 4) degradation of the communicative personality and communication itself, 5) dehumanization in the social interaction of communicants. As the analysis of the actual material showed, the desire for creative communication in the educational media resource demonstrates the creative self-realization of communicants and generates negative communication, destructive discursive and social processes. It has been established that it is necessary to strengthen actions to ensure the linguistic security of the educational media space to achieve the quality, ethical conditioning, environmental friendliness of media in the field of educational activities in Russian, American and British linguocultures.
PROBLEMS OF CIVILIZATIONS DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION OF WORLD PROCESSES
Authors:   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy, Kargapolov Evgeniy P.
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes tendency in the development of civilizations in the context of globalization: firstly, traditional civilizations of non-Western countries that claim equal development, ensuring the sovereignty and independence of peoples, cultures and states; secondly, the Anglo-Saxon and subordinate Western civilizations, which have dominated for more than 400 years and claim to continue global dominance on the planet, pump out resources from other countries of the world, continue the policy of neo-colonialism and the destruction of traditional civilizations. Globalization is considered as an inevitable path of human development. Each traditional civilization and Western civilization as a whole must find a balance of power in this process, as well as their path and their rightful place.It also refers to the Eurasian (Russian) civilization. If Western civilization as a whole, its Anglo-Saxon core, which brought its idea of globalization to the assertion of its dominance in the world, has exhausted its positive ­essence than it has become an existential threat to humanity as a whole. Countries included in BRICS, the SCO and some international organizations have offered the world their own model of globalization, in which every civilization and country can find its own place where it will not be subjected to pressure, colonization and humiliation.
CORRELATION OF THE CONCEPTS OF “CIVILIZATION” AND “CULTURAL-HISTORICAL TYPE” IN THE THEORY OF N. YA. DANILEVSKY
Authors:   Chelyabinsk State University, Kamaletdinova Alfiya Ya.
Published: November 2023

In recent scientific discussions, a lot of time has been devoted to the civilizational approach in determining the development strategy of our society. The topic “Russian state — civilization” was introduced for study in the course “Fundamentals of Russian statehood”, however, there is no clear, scientifically correct definition of “civilization”. In three versions of textbooks, it is proposed to turn to the teachings of N. Y. Danilevsky in revealing the foundations of civilizational theory. In recent publications, in order to provide methodological assistance to higher school teachers, we systematize materials on the civilizational approach to determining the strategy of the progressive movement of the human race. Let us attempt to analyze the conceptual apparatus of the civilizational theory of the Russian philosopher.
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS IN THE TACTICS OF INTERROGATION OF WITNESSES IN CRIMINAL CASES
Authors: Gashkova Kseniya D. , Yegorov Oleg N.
Published: November 2023

The article is devoted to the study of psychological aspects of the tactics of interrogation of witnesses in criminal cases, which make it possible to obtain complete and reliable information from witnesses. In addition, the concept of witness interrogation is revealed, the opinions of scientists on the tactics of conducting witness interrogation are considered, as well as the actual problems of the investigator’s work during the interrogation. The authors also pay attention to factors that may adversely affect the possibility of obtaining objective and complete testimony from witnesses, as well as factors that may form a negative attitude of the population towards law enforcement agencies.
PROCEDURE FOR CONDUCTING CLINICAL TRIALS AND TRIALS OF NEW DRUGS, ISSUES OF LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Antonova Anna O. , Verkhovskaya Maria D.
Published: November 2023

Issues of legal responsibility in the organization of clinical trials and trials always remain relevant, since their conduct entails great risks for those involved in them. Clinical trials are scientific and innovative activities in the field of medicine, the essence of which is to study an unregistered drug in order to establish its effectiveness and safety.
SOCIAL ENGINEERING IN THE SYSTEM OF ENSURING DOMESTIC IMPORT INDEPENDENCE FROM FOREIGN MEANS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES: ETHICAL ASPECT
Authors: Гостев А.Н. , Демченко Т.С. , Иванова Л.С.
Published: November 2023

В работе исследуется проблема повышения эффективности обеспечения отечественной импортонезависимости от иностранных информационных технологий силами и средствами этической социальной инженерии в условиях неопределенности комплекса угроз и опасностей; обосновывается теоретическая разработанность проблемы; аргументируются необходимость импортонезависимости в сфере информационной безопасности и ее обеспечения средствами этической социальной инженерии; представляется содержание нормативного правового обеспечения процесса обеспечения импортонезависимости; изучаются мнения и настроения управленческих кадров в контексте эффективного решения проблемы импортонезависимости в России; показываются результаты экспертного опроса; представляются аргументы перспективы достижения цели в обеспечении импортонезависимости в информационной коммуникативной сфере; определяются основные пути совершенствования системы обеспечения импортонезависимости на основе этики социальной инженерии.

The paper examines the problem of increasing the efficiency of ensuring domestic import independence from foreign information technologies by the forces and means of ethical social engineering in conditions of uncertainty of a complex of threats and dangers; substantiates the theoretical development of the problem; argues the need for import independence in the field of independenceformational safety and its provision by means of ethical social engineering; the content of the regulatory legal support for the process of ensuring import independence is presented; the opinions and moods of managerial personnel in the context of an effective solution to the problem of import independence in Russia are studied; the results of an expert survey are shown; arguments for achieving the goal of ensuring import independence in the information communication sphere are presented; the main ways of improving the security system are determined import independence based on the ethics of social engineering.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris Materi Membuat Teks Tertulis Sederhana Untuk Memberikan Ucapan Selamat dengan Menggunakan Media Gambar Pada Siswa Kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 2 Sigli Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Fauziah Fauziah
Published: November 2023

Ptk dengan judul Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris Materi membuat teks tertulis sederhana untuk memberikan ucapan selamat dengan Menggunakan Media Gambar Pada Siswa Kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 2 Sigli Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023”. yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Upaya dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar bahasa inggris materi membuat teks tertulis sederhana untuk memberikan ucapan selamat dengan menggunakan media gambar pada siswa kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 2 Sigli tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 2 Sigli Tahun ajaran 2022/2023 yang berjumlah 20 siswa, untuk memperoleh data penulis menggunakan teknik tes dan non tes. Setelah data terkumpul penulis mengolah dan menganalisis data dengan cara membandingkan hasil observasi dan tes pada siklus I dan siklus II. Penggunaan media gambar pada materi membuat teks tertulis sederhana untuk memberikan ucapan selamat dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris  khususnya materi membuat teks tertulis sederhana untuk memberikan ucapan selamat bagi siswa kelas X IPS Semester 1 SMA Negeri 2 Sigli  Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Peningkatan  nilai rata- rata  yaitu 46,5 pada kondisi awal menjadi 66,3 pada siklus I dan menjadi 74,3 pada siklus II. Nilai rata-rata siklus I meningkat 19,8 %dari kondisi awal, nilai rata-rata siklus II meningkat 8% dari siklus I. Sedangkan ketuntasan belajar pada siklus I ada peningkatan sebesar 35% dari kondisi awal, siklus II meningkat 30%dari siklus II. Peningkatan nilai rata-rata kelas secara keseluruhan  sebesar 27,8% . sedangkan ketuntasan belajar mengalami peningkatan sebesar 65 dari tahap awal,Kata Kunci: Hasil belajar, Media Gambar dan membuat teks tertulis sederhana untuk memberikan ucapan selamat.
A kínai gazdaság középtávú kilátásai
Authors: Salát Gergely
Published: November 2023

A 2023-as évben a kínai gazdaság vegyes eredményeket produkált, s ennek megfelelően az elemzők két véglet között mozognak a kínai gazdaság jövőjével kapcsolatban. Az egyik véglet szerint Kína folytatja gyors növekedését, s hamarosan megelőzi az Egyesült Államokat, míg a másik szélsőséges vélemény szerint Kína sérülékeny, és bármelyik pillanatban összeomolhat. Az értékeléseket a propagandaszempontok is befolyásolják, ami még nehezebbé teszi a tisztánlátást. A jelen elemzés azt vizsgálja, hogy a kínai gazdaság milyen tartalékokkal rendelkezik, milyen növekedési tényezők és lehetőségek állnak még rendelkezésére, és ezek milyen hatással vannak az ország középtávú kilátásaira. Az extenzív és intenzív növekedési tényezők, a jelentős kormányzati mozgástér, a társadalom tűrőképessége és rugalmassága, az innováció központi szerepe és a kínai gazdaság sajátosságai abba az irányba mutatnak, hogy az elkövetkező évtizedben Kína tovább növekedhet, ugyanakkor a bővülés üteme tovább lassulhat.