bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the energy sector through the prism of circularity indicators
Authors: Ungur Cristina
Published: April 2024

The undoubtable need to implement circular production models requires a correct evaluation of the reliability and results of this implementation. For this, measurable, comparable and relevant indicators are needed that would take into account the multitude of aspects involved in the process. The purpose of this study was to identify and measure the circularity indicators of the energy sector in the Republic of Moldova and to compare these indicators with the average level of the European Union. To achieve the research objectives, the method of grouping indicators under technical, economic, social and environmental aspects was used. At the same time, the statistical data of international organizations (AIEA, OECD, AEE) regarding energy indicators at the global level were used. The research demonstrated that in the Republic of Moldova, the energy sector requires efficiency and a wide implementation of renewable technologies. These objectives can be achieved through investments, effective support mechanisms from the state, promotion of energy consumption reduction and demand management. This study was developed within the State Program 20.80009.0807.22 Development of the mechanism of formation of the circular economy in the Republic of Moldova.
A bibliometric analysis of the postgraduate dissertations in the field of tourism on digitalization and finance (2010-2022)
Authors: Eşitti Buket Buluk
Published: April 2024

Digitalization, which changes the way of doing business in the tourism sector, is important in terms of being aware and not falling behind in transformation. The studies show that Turkey is interested in the tools used to change the functioning of the tourism sector. However, due to the difficulty of allocating financial resources to digitalization investments and the lack of necessary talent and human resources for digitalization, it is noteworthy that investments in technologies for web sites, mobile applications and business processes take precedence over technologies developing within the scope of digitalization in Turkey. The study aimed to examine the postgraduate dissertations, which cover digitalization and finance, completed in Turkey in the field of tourism between 2010-2022 and published in the Council of Higher Education database, within the framework of parameters such as “type of the dissertation”, “release year of the dissertation”, “university of the released dissertation”, “number of pages of the dissertation” and “subject of the dissertation”. Within the scope of this study, in which bibliometric analysis, one of the qualitative research methods, is used, 20 dissertations (18 master’s and 2 doctoral) were examined. The study was limited to the parameters mentioned above due to various limitations. Similar studies in the future can be expanded with parameters such as “department of released dissertation”, “title of the advisor”, “language of the dissertation” and “keywords of the dissertation”. It is thought that the results of the study will contribute to the literature and can be a reference for future studies. It is also thought that the contribution to the future related literature can be increased by adding articles, books/book chapters and conference papers in addition to postgraduate dissertations.
The role of digitalization in accelerating the transition towards a circular economy
Authors: Piciu Gabriela-Cornelia
Published: April 2024

In this article, it is shown that the lack of a proper digitization in the economy leads to the disruption of the transformation of the value chains, the change of the structure and the functioning of the markets, components necessary for the implementation of the circular model. Good digitization facilitates, through its technologies, the transition to the circular economy through the collection, management and processing of data, the creation of platforms, all of which influence consumer behavior and the way relationships are developed, maintained and advanced, thus increasing value retention and mitigating some of the externalities environmental. The article also analyzes the main economic sectors and sub-sectors in which circular economy measures can be implemented with the help of digitization, which support policies not only by identifying the focal points that can bring the most benefits, but also by reporting them to the broader perspectives of pledged contributions such as Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and other benchmarks such as national carbon budgets.
Circular economy in practice: key actors in sustainable transformation
Authors: Perciun Rodica , Savga Larisa , Iordachi Victoria
Published: April 2024

This article explores the essential contribution of different actors in promoting and implementing the circular economy, a sustainable economic model that aims to minimize waste and maximize resources. The article provides a comprehensive insight into how the circular economy is being put into practice and underlines the importance of involving all actors in this sustainable transformation. By looking at the roles and collaborations between governments, companies, non-governmental organizations and citizens, this article provides a detailed insight into how the circular economy comes to life in practice. It emphasizes the contribution of key actors such as governments, who can enact policies and laws favorable to the circular economy, and companies, who can develop innovative products and processes. The article also highlights the active involvement of non-governmental organizations in educating and raising public awareness of the benefits of the circular economy and how citizens can contribute through responsible consumption practices. Through case studies and concrete examples, the article illustrates how these key players are working together to create a more sustainable supply chain and economic environment. In conclusion, it is emphasized that the collaboration between these actors is essential for achieving a successful transition to the circular economy and for building a greener and more sustainable future. This paper was supported by the State Program 20.80009.0807.22 Development of the mechanism for the formation of the circular economy in the Republic of Moldova.
Evoluția educației digitale în învățământul preuniversitar militar. Studiu de caz: colegiile militare naționale în România
Authors: Captari Ionut
Published: April 2024

This article examines the evolution of digital education in military pre-university learning environments, how it is regulated, implemented, and measured, how decision-making actors are involved in the process, and how the whole system will benefit from it. Also, comments from various relevant actors such as students, professors, and specialists involved in military pre-university education in Romania will be compared, with the goal of emphasizing the effectiveness of students staying up to speed with current technological developments and being taught in this manner. Considering this presentation as part of an on-going PhD thesis, this article will only briefly present the current status regarding digital transformation of education in military high schools, the approach methodology, conclusions, and future activities to be further researched.
Direcții de dezvoltare a sectorului de asigurări din Republica Moldova
Authors: Timus Angela , Timofei Olga
Published: April 2024

The present study aims to analyze the insurance market situation globally and in the Republic of Moldova, with a focus on the trends in the country's insurance sector. The methodology employed involves a detailed investigation of national legislation and the application of international regulatory practices in the insurance field, accompanied by an analysis of the effects reflected in the core indicators of the sector. The empirical analysis is based on data derived from reports and statistics pertaining to the domestic insurance market. The obtained results reveal that the lack of appropriate culture and behavior among customers in the insurance domain represents a major hindrance for the population of the Republic of Moldova in accessing insurance services. This situation is primarily due to the inadequate promotion of insurance products, limited awareness regarding their utility and importance, and a low financial literacy. Additionally, constraints in the domestic insurance market encompass several aspects, such as the absence of efficient financial instruments for placing insurance reserves, underdeveloped market and the lack of a developed capital market, frequent changes in the legal and regulatory framework, low capitalization levels of insurance companies, restrictions on competition in certain sectors, and imperfect legal and organizational support for state insurance upervision. Based on these findings, it is recommended to implement a set of measures to stimulate the development of the insurance sector in the Republic of Moldova. These measures include the implementation of an incentives system that would encourage voluntary and life insurance uptake, promoting life insurance packages that offer savings options as an alternative to pension funds, revising the current model of medical insurance to strengthen the function of healthcare services quality control, developing online sales services as the primary means of marketing, ensuring the reliability and sustainability of the insurance system, improving the corporate governance of insurance companies through increased transparency, and enhancing the regulatory framework to enable the digital development of the insurance sector. The stability and resilience of the insurance sector are essential for the economy, and the implementation of the mentioned measures will contribute to the sustainability of businesses and the well-being of the population, as well as the overall development of the insurance sector.
Impactul inegalității veniturilor asupra accesului la serviciile sociale
Authors: Balan Aliona
Published: April 2024

ncome inequality is a global problem, and its effects are deeply felt in many countries, including the Republic of Moldova. Income inequality not only affects individuals' quality of life, but also limits their access to essential services such as health care, education and social assistance. In this article, we will research the impact of income inequality on access to social services in the Republic of Moldova and propose measures to solve this problem. These include economic and social reforms, investment in social infrastructure and the development of social protection programs.
Linguistic integration in Italy: framework, policies and outcomes
Authors: Santorelli Marion , Simone Annalisa
Published: April 2024

This paper explores the role of the linguistic dimension within the process of the social integration of migrant populations in Italy. With increasing ethnic diversity as a result of recent decades of immigration in all Western European countries, the integration of ethnic minorities has become a major concern of national governments, policymakers, academics, and the individuals directly affected themselves. Indeed, the Council of Europe has been a pioneer in the field of language teaching and the project on the Linguistic Integration of Adult Migrants (LIAM) is part of its continuing work in this domain. Linguistic integration is a complex process and can occur in different forms and levels being highly contextual and connected to migrants’ and host communities’ expectations. Starting from an overview of the main Italian policies for linguistic integration, this study highlights the linguistic resources that migrants need in order to successfully develop a sense of belonging and engagement in the host community. This study aims to understand what shapes, affects or enables the linguistic integration of migrants in medium-sized towns and rural areas. It is vital to define what types of content should be taught on a priority basis in order to develop efficient language programmes to fulfil migrants’ needs and expectations.
PRINCÍPIO DA ISONOMIA: desigualdade racial como problemática ainda atual
Authors: Parreira Gabriel Victor da Silva , Muniz Aline de Assis Rodrigues do Amaral
Published: April 2024

O objetivo l foi analisar o princípio jurídico da isonomia no contexto da desigualdade racial, suas manifestações nas esferas educacional, socioeconômica e jurídica, e compreender a constância desses problemas apesar das mudanças sociais e avanços legais. A promulgação do Estatuto da Igualdade Racial, Lei nº 12.288 de 20 de julho de 2010, marca um avanço significativo na luta pela igualdade racial no Brasil. Este marco legislativo reflete o reconhecimento da necessidade premente de políticas públicas eficazes para enfrentar o racismo estrutural e promover a inclusão social dos afrodescendentes. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica e a pesquisa exploratória, explorando recursos online, artigos e obras doutrinárias. Conclui-se que o princípio da isonomia assume um papel central, como um farol orientador na busca por uma sociedade mais justa e igualitária. A igualdade perante a lei não pode ser apenas um ideal abstrato, entretanto sim um compromisso concreto de todas as instituições e atores sociais na promoção dos direitos humanos e na construção de um país onde a cor da pele não determine o destino de cada indivíduo.
André Gorz. Il valore del ‘sufficiente’
Authors: Fadini Ubaldo
Published: April 2024

The article reconstructs André Gorz's intellectual itinerary, with a focus on his critique of subject’s alienation due to the functioning modes of capitalist economy. From this point of view, attention is payed to Gorz's insistence on the modifications of worker’s structures and on the processes that further enhance his or her cognitive and "immaterial" aspects. The alienation of nowadays subjectivity is linked to these very aspects. However, it is precisely in the transformations of the variegated figure of work/worker that it is possible to grasp the inescapable resources of meaning for thinking and design processes to escape from capitalism.
La schiavitù dei contemporanei
Authors: Baccelli Luca
Published: April 2024

Slave labor survived the abolition of slavery. Karl Marx analyzed both the role of legal slavery in the original accumulation of the capital and the forms of forced labor inherent to the “free” labor relationships (wage slavery). In the XX century some critics of the prominent social role of labor shown a form of nostalgia for ancient slavery which set free citizens from necessity. Globalized capitalism exploits slaves, even if formally free like in the early modernity, whereas extreme subordination is widespread in developed economies and in sectors employing advanced technologies.
Lavoro, ozio, festa: riequilibrare l’umano
Authors: Totaro Francesco
Published: April 2024

The essay aims at proposing a balance between the elements that can realize the human being in itself and in a good relationship within the social living. In a frame like that, work has to be connected with action and contemplation. Working means to have a world disposable for us; acting means to improve our being; contemplating means to recognize a being beyond our power of production. Contemplating and acting can also give value to a kind of work no reducible to an instrumental function. The leisure time and the festive activity time, if not confined within the compulsion to consume in a submission to a more and more quantitative productivism, could be a full time in living essential meanings and acts of our existence. At stake is the complete fulfilment both of the human and society.
Ozio e lavoro intellettuale tra Erasmo e la République des Lettres
Authors: Stefano Brogi
Published: April 2024

The idealised representation of the otium litteratum as a privileged and sheltered space for intellectual work coexists in Erasmus with the concrete immersion in the frenetic activity of the new publishing industry and the bitter disputes it produces. Faced with the repressive action of the great political and religious institutions of the age of confessionalisation, intellectuals of early modern age sometimes took refuge in a private or restricted space. From the end of the 17th century onwards, some of them redefine their role thanks to the expansion of the publishing market and the transformations of the 'République des Lettres': taking on the function of opinion leaders who spread new scientific and religious, ethical and political paradigms, these intellectuals effectively pave the way for the Enlightenment age.
Bernardino Ramazzini e il suo De Morbis artificum diatriba
Authors: Carnevale Francesco
Published: April 2024

Bernardino Ramazzini, after a rigorous training and constant industriousness in the clinical and epidemiological field, published, in Latin, in 1700 the first edition of the treatise on the diseases of artisans. He argues, based on his experience and his erudition, how various categories of workers get sick from the work they do. He invites his medical colleagues to attend as he did the homes of the poor and the artisan shops and to always ask their patients for the work they usually do. He passionately urges the State, the Princes, the merchants to pay the debts contracted towards the useful workers, encouraging everyone and even the workers themselves to implement preventive measures because it is preferable to prevent diseases than to cure them.
La polemica sul lusso nel Settecento
Authors: Cegolon Andrea
Published: April 2024

Unlike in the past, the phenomenon of luxury in the modern era marks a paradigm shift that has an immediate impact on the development of work in the capitalist sense. The wealth produced by the arts, commerce and work raises questions, even disturbing ones, in relation to customs, morality, justice, and the stability of the state. Among the detractors and apologists of luxury, a median position is taken by economists. While recognizing the ambivalence of luxury, the latter support the possibility of regulating it, if not morally, at least economically, for the benefit of work and civil well-being.
Sistem monitoring tegangan, arus, dan suhu pada unit alat berat berbasis internet of things di PT Armada Hada Graha
Authors: Yudanur Andhiko Yerintra Djafniel , Sugiyanto
Published: April 2024

Alat berat membutuhkan baterai untuk menjalankan sistemnya seperti starter, lampu, dan komponen listrik lainnya. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi adalah operator tidak mengetahui dan jarang memantau kondisi baterai. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, dibuatlah suatu sistem monitoring tegangan, arus, dan suhu baterai pada unit alat berat berbasis Internet of Things. Alat ini menggunakan board NodeMCU V3 dan Arduino Uno sebagai mikrokontroler. Sensor-sensor yang digunakan adalah sensor tegangan, sensor arus, dan sensor suhu. Step down berfungsi sebagai penurun tegangan baterai 12 V menjadi 3,3 V - 5 V untuk power supply ke mikrokontroler. Real time clock dipilih sebagai sumber data waktu pada sistem ini. Server firebase dipilih untuk proses penerimaan data menjadi lebih praktis melalui fitur-fiturnya dan data yang diterima disimpan dalam spreadsheet. Pendukung tampilan data pada sistem ini menggunakan LCD dan software MIT APP Inventor, di mana data ditampilkan dalam aplikasi tatap muka. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan pembacaan nilai tegangan oleh sensor memiliki rata-rata kesalahan 0,43%, pembacaan nilai arus oleh sensor memiliki rata-rata kesalahan 4%, pembacaan nilai suhu oleh sensor memiliki rata-rata kesalahan 0,05%, rata-rata rentang waktu pengiriman data menggunakan board NodeMCU V3 untuk dapat terekam pada spreadsheet adalah 11,23 detik, dan hasil perbandingan data pada spreadsheet dan LCD di tiga unit menunjukkan tidak terdapat selisih.
Rancang bangun alat cutting wire dengan kontrol CNC untuk meningkatkan tingkat presisi dan efisiensi bahan baku menggunakan software max 3
Authors: Widiyanto Sigit , Saputra Alfian Ady , Wiguna Gun Gun , Prayitno Pungkas
Published: April 2024

Mesin CNC merupakan pengembangan dari mesin perkakas konvensional, di mana perubahan kontrol dari manual berganti menjadi otomatis dengan mengikuti program yang telah dibuat. Terdapat banyak jenis alat untuk melakukan pemotongan kawat, bahkan terdapat yang masih menggunakan alat sederhana dan dengan dioperasikan secara manual. Adapun yang akan dibahas dalam kajian ini adalah metode dengan beberapa tahap, antara lain mencari gaya potong, diameter bahan, diameter silinder pneumatik yang akan digunakan, daya motor yang dibutuhkan, tegangan pada kerangka, dan sambungan pengelasan. Dalam perancangan ini, bahan yang akan diproses berupa kawat tembaga dengan tensile strength sebesar 200 N/mm2, gaya potong yang akan digunakan sebesar 402 N, dengan diameter silinder pneumatik sebesar 44 mm (digunakan sebesar 50 mm), daya motor yang dipakai sebesar 0,039 kW atau 39 W (daya pada motor sebesar 48 W), poros yang akan digunakan memiliki diameter sebesar 6,3 mm, dengan sambungan yang akan digunakan berupa ulir tanam dengan type M4, dinyatakan aman karena Sf pada ulir yakni 6 (< 11,17), bahan rangka yang akan digunakan berupa besi SS400, dinyatakan aman karena pada kerangka (1) memiliki nilai 0,047 N/mm2 (< 39,2 N/mm2), dan untuk kerangka penampang (2) yakni 0,774 N/mm2 (< 40,18 N/mm2), sambungan menggunakan pengelasan, dinyatakan aman karena pada kerangka (1) memiliki nilai 6,96 N/mm2 (< 91,63 N/mm2), dan pada pengelasan kerangka (2) yakni 0,0469 N/mm2 (< 91,63 N/mm2).
Pengaruh jenis coolant terhadap efektivitas sistem pendingin mesin mobil avanza tipe 1.3 E MT tahun 2017
Authors: Pohan Ricki Azhari , Rahman Jhonni
Published: April 2024

Perkembangan teknologi di dunia otomotif semakin meningkat setiap hari. Penggunaan kendaraan selalu disertai dengan bahan bakar, di mana bahan bakar digunakan dalam proses pembakaran di dalam silinder yang akan menimbulkan panas pada mesin. Suhu mesin harus dapat distabilkan dengan sistem pendingin dalam menghasilkan kinerja mesin yang optimal. Panas tersebut jika tidak mendapatkan pendinginan yang baik, akan menjadi penyebab berubahnya sifat-sifat mekanis beserta bentuk dari komponen mesin. Sifat serta komponen mesin bila telah berubah akan menyebabkan komponen mesin terganggu dan mengurangi usia pakai dari suatu mesin. Kajian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental, sedangkan metode analisis digunakan dalam pengolahan analisis variasi satu faktor dengan memvariasikan tiga jenis water coolant dengan variasi 1000, 1500, 2000, dan 2300 rpm. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan mengukur pada suhu masuk dan keluar radiator. Variabel yang digunakan dalam kajian ini yaitu laju perpindahan panas, koefisien panas menyeluruh, dan efektivitas fluida.
Studi eksperimental kinerja mesin TV-1 (engine research test) berbahan bakar campuran diesel-biodiesel
Authors: Musa Muhammad Iskandar , Paloboran Marthen , Rahim Ismail , Mandra Mohammad Ahsan S , Herman
Published: April 2024

This research is a laboratory experimental research that uses research testing machines. Using biodiesel fuel, a mixture of oil and diesel fuel. The composition of the biodiesel mixture used in this research was B35, B40, and B50 into diesel fuel in millilitres (ml). Tests were carried out by varying the load and compression ratio (CR), namely loads of 3 kg, 5 kg, 8 kg, and compression ratios of 14, 16, and 18. Data collection used observation techniques using tables to record the study results obtained. By using descriptive analysis techniques in the form of graphs and tables to make it easier to find out the study results. The results of the study from the engine performance research tests obtained were that performance increased with increasing loading at low compression ratios with the addition of biodiesel to diesel fuel, while at high compression ratios, the greatest power was obtained from B35 mixed fuel. However, the lowest fuel consumption in the mixture composition is the B35 mixture. Meanwhile, the lowest emission density opacity obtained was in the mixture of B35 and B40 biodiesel.
Rancang bangun angle pad sebagai alat bantu asah pahat bubut untuk menunjang pembelajaran praktik pemesinan di universitas negeri surabaya
Authors: Ramadani Ali Hasbi , Soeryanto  , Cholik Mochamad , Santoso Dany Iman , Anwar Saiful , Prayogo Aji Catur
Published: April 2024

Dalam proses penggerindaan pahat bubut, mahasiswa masih kesulitan untuk membentuk geometri pahat yang sesuai dengan standar (sudut tatal, sudut bebas, dan sudut sayat). Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya rancang bangun angle pad sebagai alat bantu mengasah pahat bubut untuk menunjang pembelajaran praktik di Laboratorium Produksi, Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, agar mahasiswa dapat memahami dan berkompeten dalam mengasah pahat bubut. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengembangan, metode yang dilakukan merupakan pengembangan yang difokuskan pada tahapan perancangan angle pad, mulai dari desain hingga uji fungsi, dan penilaian dari beberapa ahli. Hasil dari kajian ini berupa sebuah angle pad yang telah diujicobakan dan telah divalidasi oleh ahli, hasil pengujian yang dilakukan untuk mengasah pahat bubut bermata potong tunggal, sudut pahat yang paling pokok adalah sudut beram (rake angle), sudut bebas (clearance angle), dan sudut sisi potong (cutting edge angle), dari uji coba yang dilakukan menghasilkan sudut yang presisi pada pahat rata kanan dan pahat ulir metris 600. Hasil validasi dari ahli terkait pembuatan angle pad memiliki nilai 93,33 (kategori Sangat Layak).
Sistem Manajemen Inventory dan Costing Produk pada Minimarket Puri Mart Berbasis Web
Authors: Dwiputri Ririt , Jarti Nanda , Angiani Windi Eka
Published: April 2024

In inventory management, computerized data collection is needed, therefore the warehouse and store section can handle the data collection process easily and minimize errors and shorten the time required. control any costs that may be too large or too small in the production process. This research was conducted at the Puri Mart Minimarket. The process of checking the stock of goods at the Puri Mart minimarket still uses the manual method, namely seeing the stock directly one by one in the warehouse, the manual work system by recording in excel one by one which requires the Puri Mart minimarket to update its working system so it doesn't take too much time to check goods one by one and if there is a dispute over the number of goods. The purpose of this study is to produce an inventory and costing management system at the Puri mart minimarket and make it easier for the Puri mart minimarket admin to determine the selling price of a product, so that it can provide benefits for the minimarket. The result of this research is a web-based management system that is able to record, manage and print stock and price reports at the Puri Mart Minimarket which consists of calculating the number of incoming and outgoing stock and the price of a product. Data collection methods used in this study were interviews, observation, and literature study. The system development method used is Waterfall with UML (Unified Modeling Language) modeling which consists of use case diagrams, activity diagrams, sequence diagrams and class diagrams. The system is designed web-based using the PHP programming language, using MySQL as a database and using Black box testing
PENGARUH KONFLIK TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA PEGAWAI PEMERINTAH DI DESA LAKATAN KABUPATEN TOLITOLI
Authors: Fathur Alfansyah , Adriani
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Konflik Terhadap Motivasi Kinerja Pegawai Pemerintah Desa Lakatan. Penelitian Ini Dilakukan Pada Kantor Desa Lakatan / Desa Lakatan Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Tolitoli. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling jenuh. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah menggunakan uji linear sederhana dan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Konflik Berpengaruh Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Pemerintah Desa Di Desa Lakatan Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten. Tolitoli. Setelah melakukakan uji hipotetsis  diketahui dari hasil analisis uji t diketahui nilai thitung 2,258 dan ttabel 1,690 sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa variabel konflik terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel motivasi pemerintahan.
PENGARUH SUASANA RESTO DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA LAN’S RESTO DAN CAFE LAHAT
Authors: Fitriadi Heri
Published: April 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suasana resto dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap pada kepuasan pelanggan pada Lan’s Resto dan Cafe Lahat baik secara simultan dan parsial.  Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 90 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Insidental Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dimana terdapat dua variabel yaitu suasana resto dan kualitas pelayanan sebagai variabel bebas (independent) dan kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel (dependent). Dengan menggunakan sumber data diantaranya: data primer, data sekunder, populasi dan sampel. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah: observasi, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada sejumlah responden. Serta menggunakan alat ukur validitas dan reliabilitas, uji prasyarat analisis, selanjutnya menggunakan metode analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, uji hipotesis berupa uji t dan uji F. Serta koefesien korelasi dan koefisien determinasi. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan SPSS 23.0.   Dari hasil penelitian tersebut, dilihat secara parsial dengan uji t bahwa suasana resto terdapat berpengaruh yang positif terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan thitung (7,858) > 2,000, kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan thitung (11,611) > ttabel (2,000) Selanjutnya dalam uji pengaruh secara simultan dengan uji F menunjukkan bahwa suasana resto dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan Fhitung (175,825) > Ftabel (2,72). Dari hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan dapat bermanfaat kepada semua pihak.
ANALISI PERENCANAAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU DENGAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) DAN REORDER POINT (ROP) PADA PT ANUGRAH ABADI CITRARASA
Authors: Widodo Trenggono
Published: April 2024

PT Anugrah Abadi Citrarasa perlu menerapkan metode EOQ dan ROP dalam pengendalian persediaan bahan baku tepung. Metode EOQ dan ROP dapat membantu perusahaan untuk mengetahui perbandingan biaya antara kebijakan perusahaan dengan perhitungan metode EOQ, dan mengetahui kapan yang tepat untuk memesan kembali bahan baku tepung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: jumlah per pesanan bahan baku tepung dengan menggunakan metode EOQ sebesar 5.985 kg, jumlah pemesanan bahan baku optimal sebanyak 15 kali pesan/tahun, persediaan pengaman yang harus tersedia sebesar 550 kg, pemesanan kembali yang seharusnya dilakukan saat bahan baku tepung sebesar 1.425 kg dan besarnya total biaya persediaan dengan menggunakan metode EOQ sebesar Rp. 27.654.702. Total biaya persediaan lebih kecil bila dibandingkan dengan biaya yang dikeluarkan oleh perusahaan pada periode yang sama mencapai Rp. 59.798.282. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan metode EOQ lebih efisien bila digunakan dalam manajemen pengendalian persediaan di perusahaan karena dapat meminimumkan total biaya persediaan sebesar 53,5 %.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN BUKU BUCERDAS
Authors: SAYUTI AKHMAD
Published: April 2024

A good information system will really support every activity, especially in cyberspace. Books that previously could only be ordered or purchased in bookstores can now be done in cyberspace (the internet), on the internet. Customers can search for books in the book catalog based on book categories, and can search in the menu bar. The book ordering system here describes the activity of ordering books on the internet network which provides easy facilities for book consumers in searching for information about the book they are looking for. This project aims to design and create a book ordering information system that makes it easy to order books on the website and also easy to view the required book information. The benefit of this system is that it makes it easier for book consumers to no longer have to bother looking for the books they need by traveling long distances to buy books. The system creation method includes system analysis in the form of a FlowChart, system design in the form of a Context Diagram, DFD, ERD. The results of the system are applied in the form of web design using the PHP programming language and database management using MySQl with the Apache web server.
PERBANDINGAN METODE JARINGAN SYARAF TIRUAN DAN POHON KEPUTUSAN UNTUK PREDIKSI CHURN
Authors: Dahnial
Published: April 2024

Churn is a customer's behaviour to quit using product or service and then move to another company. Customer churn is serious problem that must be handled to keep company survive. Handling of churn customers starts from predicting which customers will churn. One approach in predicting customer churn is data mining. This study compares two classification methods in data mining namely artificial neural networks and decision trees in banking industry case. The result showed that the artificial neural network has accuracy 86% and precision 71%, which is better than the decision tree. However, the decision tree has a better recall value than the artificial neural network, which is 58%..
HÉRNIA INGUINAL: ABORDAGEM MÉDICA NO REPARO CIRÚRGICO
Authors: Ribeiro Ingrid Botelho , Santos Thainá Ferreira , Silva Enzo Manhães de Carvalho Reis , Godinho Thiago Reis , Silva Thales André Strabelli Neves da , Fortes Heloísa Alves , Rodrigues Gabriel Piva , Ponte Raul Valério , Mazzei Ana Ligia Silva Carvalho , Santos ⁠Suedivaldo Ferreira dos , Fernandes Caio Costa , Poscidônio Aline Granato Botelho
Published: April 2024

A hérnia inguinal é uma condição comum em que parte do tecido, frequentemente uma alça intestinal, protrui através de uma fraqueza na parede abdominal na região da virilha. Assim, existem várias abordagens médicas disponíveis para o reparo cirúrgico, incluindo técnicas abertas e laparoscópicas. Dessa forma, a escolha da abordagem depende de vários fatores, como a experiência do cirurgião, a preferência do paciente, as características da hérnia e as condições médicas subjacentes. Esta revisão aborda as diferentes abordagens médicas no reparo cirúrgico da hérnia inguinal, discutindo as indicações, técnicas, resultados e complicações associadas a cada uma delas. Objetivo: Investigar a eficácia e segurança das diferentes abordagens médicas no reparo cirúrgico da hérnia inguinal. Metodologia:  Foram utilizadas as bases de dados Cochrane, Scielo e Medline, buscando artigos publicados entre os anos de 2022 e 2024, nos idiomas Português ou Inglês. Considerações Finais: O estudo comparativo entre o reparo cirúrgico laparoscópico transabdominal pré-peritoneal de hérnia inguinal utilizando reparo suturado versus o uso de tacker não demonstrou diferenças significativas em termos de taxa de recorrência, complicações pós-operatórias ou tempo de recuperação. Ambas as técnicas mostraram-se eficazes e seguras para o tratamento da hérnia inguinal, sugerindo que a escolha entre as duas abordagens pode ser baseada em considerações individuais do paciente e preferências do cirurgião.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA MORTALIDADE DE PACIENTES POR CÂNCER COLORRETAL NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ ENTRE 2017 E 2022
Authors: Rodrigues Pedro Rezec , Gasparim Júlia Capra , Neves Guilherme Araújo , Lima Doryane M. R. , Michelin João Victor Redivo
Published: April 2024

Neste artigo será descrito o perfil epidemiológico das mortes causadas por câncer colorretal no Estado do Paraná entre os anos de 2017 e 2022 no estado do Paraná. Está pesquisa tem o intuito de comparar dados coletados do DATASUS em que será exposto por sexo, faixa etária e raça que mais é acometido pela morte, após o diagnóstico de câncer colorretal. O artigo será baseado em dados do DATASUS, coletando inicialmente a quantidade de colonoscopia feita nos anos de 2017 e 2022.
CABERGOLINA EN EL TRATAMIENTO DEL SÍNDROME DE HIPERESTIMULACIÓN OVÁRICA: UNA REVISIÓN ACTUALIZADA.
Authors: Vera Kerly Xiomara Santillan , Usca Jeny Patricia Vela , Quindez Ronald Manuel Infante , Jara Carlos Alejandro Vera , Uribe Karen Belén Flores , Jimenez María Fernanda Barreto , Fajardo Katiuska Lizbeth Villacreses , Varas Andrea Carolina Crespo , Bajaña Joselyn Leonor Daza , Rodríguez Ericka Paola Pazmiño , Chang Ivonne magaly Andrade , Rodriguez Shirley Catherine Luzarraga
Published: April 2024

La cabergolina ha surgido como una opción prometedora en el tratamiento del Síndrome de Hiperestimulación Ovárica (SHO), una complicación grave en mujeres sometidas a tratamientos de fertilidad. Objetivo: Esta revisión bibliográfica analiza la eficacia y seguridad de la cabergolina en la prevención y tratamiento del SHO. Metodología: Se realizaron búsquedas en bases de datos especializadas y se seleccionaron estudios publicados desde 2014 en español e inglés. Resultados: La cabergolina demostró reducir significativamente la incidencia de SHO en pacientes de alto riesgo y mejorar los resultados en tratamientos de fertilidad. Además, mostró eficacia en pacientes con síndrome de ovario poliquístico. Se observó una mejoría en los síntomas y resultados en pacientes con SHO establecido. En términos de seguridad, la cabergolina fue bien tolerada, con efectos secundarios leves y poco frecuentes. Comparada con otros tratamientos, presentó una eficacia similar o superior, con mejor tolerabilidad. Sin embargo, se necesitan más estudios para evaluar su impacto a largo plazo y compararla con otras opciones terapéuticas. Conclusión: La cabergolina emerge como una opción terapéutica valiosa en el manejo del SHO, aunque se requiere una supervisión cuidadosa y más investigación para confirmar su eficacia y seguridad a largo plazo.
Unlocking Tron's Power: Exploring Its Potential Applications
Authors: Meenu
Published: April 2024

This research paper delves into the multifaceted potential of the Tron blockchain platform across various industries and use cases. Tron has emerged as a prominent player in the blockchain space, offering high throughput, scalability, and smart contract functionality. This paper examines the diverse applications of Tron, ranging from decentralized finance (DeFi) and gaming to content distribution and supply chain management. Drawing from case studies, industry insights, and expert analysis, the paper explores how Tron's unique features and capabilities can revolutionize existing systems and create new opportunities for innovation. By uncovering Tron's power and versatility, this paper contributes to a deeper understanding of its role in shaping the future of decentralized technologies and digital ecosystems.
Investigating Impact of NEXTEARTH
Authors: Singla Ashutosh
Published: April 2024

Next Earth is a pioneering metaverse project that has rapidly evolved since its inception. Initially conceived as a virtual world platform, Next Earth has expanded its vision to become a multifaceted ecosystem that blends blockchain technology, virtual reality, and decentralized finance. The project aims to create a digital universe where users can buy, sell, and develop virtual real estate, participate in immersive experiences, and engage in a vibrant community. Next Earth's evolution has been marked by strategic partnerships, innovative features, and a commitment to user empowerment. As the project continues to grow, it is poised to redefine the concept of the metaverse and pave the way for a new era of digital interaction. Moreover, it has been observed that different domain parking players are considering NextEarth domains for future revenue generation.
EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: BASIC DEFINITIONS, FEATURES AND DIRECTIONS
Authors:   Donetsk Academy of Management and Public Service, Borisenko Angela M.
Published: April 2024

The article considers the main stages of the formation of the essence of the concepts of “sustainable development”, “education for sustainable development”. The review of the state of the Russian Federation on the way to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals has been carried out. The main goals, objectives and directions for the formation of an education system to ensure sustainability are formulated.
AUTOMATION OF THE PROCESS OF ECONOMIC REPORTING OF AN ORGANIZATION USING PYTHON AND MS EXCEL LANGUAGE TOOLS
Authors:   Institute of Economics and Finance, Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov, Gubasheva Khava A. , Pyrnova Olga A. ,   Kazan State Power Engineering University, Kazan, Russia, Ganchaev Mansoor S. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician Millionshchikov, Grozny, Russia
Published: April 2024

The article is an overview of the use of Python and MS Excel programming language tools to automate the reporting process in an organization. The authors discuss methods and techniques for using Python to collect, process, and analyze data, as well as generate reports. Particular attention is paid to the integration of Python with MS Excel, which allows you to combine the powerful analytical capabilities of Python with the convenience and flexibility of Excel spreadsheets. The article provides Python code examples and explains steps to create automated reports using tools from both platforms. This approach can significantly increase the efficiency of the reporting process and reduce the likelihood of errors by automating routine tasks. In addition, the article highlights the benefits of using Python, such as the ability to work with large amounts of data, create custom functions and scripts for specialized analytical tasks. This approach allows organizations to significantly reduce the time spent on reporting preparation and improve the quality of its analysis.
ANALYSIS OF MANAGERIAL POWER ON THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Budagov Arthur S. , Trofimova Natalya N. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: April 2024

In this article, the author examined the influence of managerial power on the digital transformation of an enterprise. The assessment of such influence was carried out on the basis of the theory of power, which is based on the approach of inhibition, when power is perceived not only as a means of control, but also as a means of control and limitation.
THE ROLE OF COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATIONS AS A MECHANISM FOR THE INCLUSION OF PERSONAL SUBSIDIARY FARMS OF CITIZENS IN THE FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN
Authors:   All-Russian Institute of Agrarian Problems and Informatics named after A. A. Nikonov - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center for Agrarian Economics and Social Development of Rural Territories” - “All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics”, Moscow, Russia, Skomorokhov Sergey N. , Koteev Sandzhi V. ,   All-Russian Institute of Agrarian Problems and Informatics named after A. A. Nikonov - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center for Agrarian Economics and Social Development of Rural Territories” - “All-Russian Research Institute of Agricultural Economics”, Moscow, Russia
Published: April 2024

Personal subsidiary farms in the modern agro-industrial complex of Russia are not considered as a promising format of agricultural production. But at the same time, their share of individual products and parts of the subjects of the Russian Federation remains significant. Starting in 2022, state support for private households has reappeared in the federal budget, for the first time since 2016. One of the reasons is the jump in prices for a borscht set in the fall of 2021 – the products that have historically been produced in the LPH segment. The price fluctuations of 2023 in the raw milk market in the segment of farms and farms indicate the vulnerability of disparate farms engaged in dairy farming. The article examines the role of cooperative associations as a mechanism for the inclusion of personal subsidiary farms of citizens in the food supply chain.
MECHATRONICS: ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE OF THE INDUSTRY
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Malev Nikolay A. , Kuznetsov Sergey G. ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology, Ufa, Russian Federation, Gainullin Vadim V. ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology, Ufa, Russian Federation
Published: April 2024

This article characterizes mechatronics as a field of knowledge and analyzes its current state. It is absolutely obvious that this is one of the evolutionary stages of the development of science and technology. Mechatronics is also continuously linked to the evolution of industry. Mechatronic complexes have taken a confident position and have become a necessary part of the automation process. Today, the use of mechatronic complexes opens up the field for the possible application of technologies that do not require human participation.
RESEARCH OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SECURITY STRATEGIES FOR COMPUTER NETWORKS
Authors:   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Isaeva Marta Z. , Kalitin Nikita S. ,   AOU VO “Moscow University of Finance and Law” (Accredited private institution of higher education “Moscow University of Finance and Law MFUA”), Aigumov Timur G. ,   FSBEI HE “Dagestan State Technical University”
Published: April 2024

The improvement of computer network technologies has brought convenience to people’s lives. With the growing popularity of Internet users, more attention has been paid to the security of computer networks. The security problems of computer networks are mainly related to the strong development of computer networks, the presence of insecurity and the possibility of disclosure of user information, the occurrence of leaks, intrusion risks and other phenomena. Therefore, we must pay attention to information management of computer networks, strengthen protection and ensure the safety of users during use.
RESEARCH OF THE PROSPECTS FOR USING THE TOURIST POTENTIAL OF THE ALTAI REPUBLIC
Authors:   FSBEI HE “REU im. G. V. Plekhanov”, Moscow, Russia, Razuvaeva Maria I.
Published: April 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the state, trends and prospects for the development of tourism activities in the Altai Republic. In the course of the study, the author compiled a general picture of the placement of tourist destinations in the Altai Mountains, analyzed the indicators of socio-economic development of the economy of the Altai Republic and the functioning of the regional tourist system. The scientific novelty of the study includes a refined definition of tourism potential as a scientific category in the concept of identification of endogenous and exogenous factors of tourist interest formation. The author also substantiates the scientific content, the mechanism of formation and the structural content of the tourist system of the region. As a result of the conducted research, the author identified the main directions for improving the use of the tourist potential of the Altai Republic and considered the possibilities of introducing new types of tourist products for the region: industrial and integrated tourism. The results of the conducted research can be applied both in the implementation of the strategy for the development of the tourism industry of the Altai Republic and other subjects of the Russian Federation focused on the intensification of the use of the existing tourist potential of their territory.