bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AN OVERVIEW OF WHITE ROT DISEASE MANAGEMENT IN SMALL ONION
Authors:   UG Scholar., J. Thineshkumar , M. Sakthivel ,   UG Scholar., G. Sobanbabu ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Plant Pathology, Roever Agriculture College, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu., S. Suguna ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Plant Pathology, Roever Agriculture College, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu.
Published: December 2022

Onion (Allium cepa) is a remunerative and high value vegetable crop in India but it has affected by several disease of fungi, bacteria, virus and nematodes. In this case fungal disease, white rot is caused by Stromatinia cepivora (Sclerotia cepivorum) is a major issue for both farmers and researchers. This disease causes heavy yield loss as its impact is more during harvesting stage and storage conditions. In this study we will analyse the causative agent of disease and various strategical approaches in recent years to control the disease incidence such as Cultural method, Biological method, Chemical method, Nanoparticles and use of resistant varieties.
CONSUMER PROTECTION AGAINST ONLINE PURCHASE FRAUD IN MALAYSIA: AN ANALYSIS OF THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT 1999
Authors:   Syariah Research Centre, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia., Abdul Manap Norhoneydayatie , Madihah Adnan Amirah ,   Syariah Research Centre, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia., Zakaria Zamzuri ,   Syariah Research Centre, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Published: December 2022

There has been an increase in complaints received by the authorities of late concerning fraudulent online purchase cases. Consumers are faced with various modus operandi and fraudulent tactics when making online purchases even though the authorities have provided a safe-purchase guideline for online purchases. Hence, this qualitative study aims to analyse the legal framework surrounding consumer protection involving online shopping in Malaysia. Data were obtained using the content analysis and semi-structured interview methods. Findings indicate that online consumers are protected under the Consumer Protection Act 1999 in cases related to fraudulent online purchases.
EFFECT OF VIDEO LECTURES IN COMPARISON WITH TEXT READING ON MEMORY RETENTION AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS: A RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL, AURANGABAD, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
Authors: H. Roy Pooja , P. Andurkar Smita , K. Doibale Mohan , A. Kharatmol Shailesh , S. Waghmare Jyotsna , Suresh Anu
Published: December 2022

Background:For most of the competitive exams, students have opted for online education rather than traditional modes of education. But very few studies are conducted on memory retention amongst students with traditional study methods and this newer study method. So, this research is aimed to compare the effectiveness of video modules and conventional text reading methods on medical students memory consolidation. Objectives:To compare the effectiveness of video lectures against reading materials in memory retention among medical students. Material & Methods:100 medical students after obtaining their consent were included and randomized into two comparable groups. The groups were given either a video or text-based learning module on the demographic cycle. A test was held immediately, consisting of ten multiple-choice. The test was repeated in the second and fourth week. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were utilized. The mean score difference between the video and control groups was determined using a two-tailed unpaired t-test. Also, to test whether there were differences in memory recall between the two genders, data were analyzed using unpaired t-test. Results:Participants from the video-based learning method had statistically significant higher marks compared to participants who underwent the text reading method. Female participants scored slightly higher in memory recall. Conclusion:Video-based learning method is more effective in medical students memory retention compared to the text reading method.
A STUDY OF OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS AMONG COVID-19 AND POST COVID PATIENTS ATTENDING A TEACHING HOSPITAL, VISHAKAPATNAM
Authors:   Assistant Professor., Ravi Naini M.S K. , Narasimha Rao M.S.D.O V.V.L. ,   Professor and HOD., Sai Sushma M.D K. ,   Assistant Professor.
Published: December 2022

Introduction: At the end of 2019, the rapid spread of a new corona virus led to a Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, known as COVID-19, which was declared a pandemic in March 2020 by the World Health Organization. Until now, it already killed more than 2.7 million people worldwide. Among the patients with COVID-19, approximately 10% exhibited ocular symptoms. Objective: To study the ocular findings among covid and post covid patients who are attending a teaching hospital. Methods And Materials: In this cross-sectional study, we have examined total 200 patients who had either Active phase of Covid(136) ,Post Covid Syndrome(pcs)(46) or Chronic Covid disease(18). All the patients had undergone anterior segment evaluation. Visual acuity measured by snellen chart, Intraocular pressure (IOP) by NCT ,Dry eye evaluation, Fundus examination and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) were done only for patients with positive findings. Results: In this study, out of 200 Covid- 19 patients, 36 patients had clinical symptoms. Out of 36 patients, 23 were male and 13 were female aged between 18-75 years. We observed ocular findings such as Redness(7), Itching(5),tearing(8), FB sensation(6),blurring of vision(9) and swelling of eyelids(1). The ocular diseases observed were conjunctivitis(24 eyes),Dry Eyes(28 eyes),Glaucoma(10 eyes),Central serous chorioretinopathy(3 eyes), Mucormycosis(1 eye) and Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus(1 eye). Conclusion: Almost 18% of patients had ocular abnormalities which required treatment and became asymptomatic in 1-4 weeks. Hence all covid and post covid patients should undergo ocular examination for period of 6 months to prevent further progression of the condition and possible complications.
ANQUALITY: STUDY OF ANXIETY IN THE WORKPLACE AND APPLICATION OF THE SOLUTION
Authors: Henrique Moraes Ferreira Vitor , Dos Anjos Alves Wallisson , Silva De Souza Pinheiro Jaqueline , Mark Lobo De Oliveira Jean
Published: December 2022

We will work with a study that will have several aspects of anxiety focused on the work environment, we think of individuals who have a relatively large workload, who consequently end up acquiring anxiety in that environment,causing them to have a low productivity within the professional environment we will make a WEB system that will have the intention of minimizing these damages to their psychological.
USE OF ADAPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES, ADVANTAGES AND CHALLENGES IN HOME OFFICE
Authors: De Carvalho Maciel Aylon , Da Silva Soares Rafael , Silva De Souza Pinheiro Jaqueline , Cristiano Abreu Da Silva Odair
Published: December 2022

This article aims to emphasize the use of technology applied in the home office modality, explaining its aspects, tools used, and management of activities performed, whose main way is to explore its benefits as well as its resulting negative points in the exercise of this work model. Using research to promote such evidence, and data collection via multiple choice forms in environments surrounded by professionals who have performed or performed this function expressing the need for the adequacy of this modality, also seeks to unravel the challenges surrounding its application and external factors that can evidence or demystify its importance, factors that evidenced the need for digital inclusion of business employees and the adequacy of organizations in accordance with the labor reform in Brazil about the home office.
ASSET RECOVERY: CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES IN INVESTIGATING CORRUPTION IN INDONESIA
Authors:   Faculty of Law. Lampung University, Bandar Lampung. Indonesia., Nopriadi Tedi , Akib Muhammad ,   Faculty of Law. Lampung University, Bandar Lampung. Indonesia., Rifai Eddy ,   Faculty of Law. Lampung University, Bandar Lampung. Indonesia., Tisnanta HS. ,   Faculty of Law. Lampung University, Bandar Lampung. Indonesia.
Published: December 2022

This article examines investigations into corruption cases where economic motives are very strong. The challenge for investigators to recover state losses faces various obstacles. On the other hand, wealth resulting from corruption often becomes a means of resistance. In addition, the assets of corruptors are often hidden, so that law enforcement requires separate efforts. The research method used is a normative method with a statutory approach. Meanwhile, the interpretation of regulations is carried out by means of systematic interpretation. Investigation of criminal acts of corruption is a difficult and complex stage full of challenges that requires investigators to compete with the perpetrators of crimes. Investigators face many obstacles, especially related to laws and regulations, limited facilities and infrastructure which cause difficulties in confiscating the assets of perpetrators of corruption. On the other hand, judges decisions related to compensation money and fines are often not paid. These obstacles cause the recovery of state losses and the fines that must be paid to be not optimal. Therefore, efforts are needed to strengthen the authority of police investigators and prosecutors to create a balance in the investigation of criminal acts of corruption. Investigation of criminal acts of corruption requires a strong legal framework.
IMPACTS OF TECHNOLOGY IN MANUAL PROCESSES IN THE MIDST OF ORGANIZATIONAL SECURITY
Authors: Ferreira De Menezes Daniel , Da Silva Felix Eduardo , Silva De Souza Pinheiro Jaqueline , Maria Marques Tavares Zaida
Published: December 2022

The article aims to study a military organization and its management of vehicle and pedestrian traffic in the old format, both collection and processing and storage of this data, and propose a solution that facilitates such processes through a mobile application through the android operating system and the use of technologies belonging to smartphones, such as cameras, QRcode for a complete and enjoyable experience for both users and people responsible for the organizational management of the site. Usability tests were performed in the field where the user was allowed to have access to the application in full operation to generate traffic data during its use. Finally, it is concluded that the application provided better management, safety, comfort and better data processing.
SOFTWARE PROJECT SCHEDULINGANALYSIS
Authors:   Informatics Management Study Program., Kusumawati Kiki , Aryani Sri ,   Faculty of Engineering Satya Negara Indonesia University.
Published: December 2022

Along with the number of projects received and must be completed on time by PT. EKIOSKU, where project scheduling has been carried out using the estimation method, so that it has an impact on the results of estimating time, human resources, and estimated costs of software projects that are quite large. In addition, for the tasksperformed by the project manager, its still carried out in an inefficient verbal way because each workforce has different abilities. Based on the existing problem conditions, itis necessary to recalculate for project scheduling by using the Function Point and COCOMO methods, it is hoped that it cangive an idealabor needs, processingtime, and project costs required.
STUDY OF VULNERABILITIES IN IOT ENVIRONMENTS USING SHODAN AND CENSYS TOOLS
Authors: Correa Goncalves Lucas , Silva De Souza Pinheiro Jaqueline , Mark Lobo De Oliveira Jean
Published: December 2022

The present study on the vulnerabilities that concern The Internet of Things technology was carried out in order to identify which flaws are present in ubiquitous computing devices in the national scenario, attaching evidence that was found when using the search engines Shodan and Censys, which act on the web in order to find security flaws that are evident. After verification, a document was developed in the form web format, with the evidence found, using questions that instigate the interviewee about the knowledge he has about the failures found, whether he has any practice to protect his devices that are connected to the network and if it occurred to have experienced some experience of data theft or invasion of their devices. Thus, with quantitative data collected in both surveys, we can have a survey of how the deficiency of the security practice affects the defense of devices that are part of the Internet of Things.
André Lefevere’nin Yeniden Yazma Kavramı Bağlamında Nizâmi Gencevî’nin Leyla ile Mecnun Adlı Mesnevisinin Çevirilerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: EREN SOYSAL Esin
Published: December 2022

Çeviri, sadece farklı milletlerden farklı insanların iletişiminde değil, aynı zamanda bir milletin siyasetinin, kültürünün ve toplumunun gelişmesinde de önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Farsçadan Türkçeye birçok eser tercüme edilmiş, her iki dil ve kültür etkileşim içinde olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, İranlı şair Nizâmi Gencevî’nin hamselerinden biri olan Leyla ile Mecnun adlı mesnevisinin Ali Nihat Tarlan (1965), A. Naci Tokmak (2013) ve Samed Vurgun (2019) tarafından yapılan Türkçe çevirileri, Belçikalı bilim insanı André Lefevere tarafından öne sürülen “yeniden yazma” kavramına göre değerlendirilmektedir. Çalışmada ilk olarak “yeniden yazma” kavramı genel hatlarıyla ele alınarak çalışmanın genel çerçevesi belirlenmektedir. Çalışma üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde André Lefevere’nin savunduğu çeviride yeniden yazma kavramı hakkında bilge verilmektedir. İkinci bölümde çalışmanın temellendirilmesi için kaynak metin ve yazarı hakkında kısaca bilgi verilmektedir. Üçüncü bölümde çeviri aracılığıyla yapıtların farklı kültürlere taşındığı savunulan yeniden yazma kavramı doğrultusunda kaynak ve erek metinlerden alınan örneklerle çevirmen yorumları, çeviri stratejileri tespit edilmektedir. Çalışma, kaynak metin aktarımının erek metinlerdeki görünümünü, çevirmenin ekleme ya da çıkarma yapıp yapmadığını ve çevirmenin yeniden yazma eylemini tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Kırşehirli ‘Îsa’ya Ait Yeni Bir Dâstân-ı İbrâhîm Nüshası ve Dili
Authors: YASTI Mehmet , TURSUN Ayşe
Published: December 2022

Türkler İslamiyete girdikten sonra halka İslam dininin kaidelerini, ibadetlerini, yasaklarını öğretmek ve sevdirmek amacıyla telif ve tercüme eserler kaleme almışlardır. Bu durum kimi zaman İslam dininin öne çıkan şahsiyetlerinin hayatlarından kesitler sunularak yapılmıştır. Genellikle kim tarafından yazıldığı bilinmeyen halkın ortak malı kabul edilen destanlar, halk hikâyeleri bu amaçla yazılmış türlerin başında gelir. Kısa olmalarından dolayı mecmualarda karşımıza çıkan hikâye ve destanlar, konuları bakımından benzer olmakla birlikte müellif ve müstensihin kendi ağız özellikleri ya da ağız bölgesine göre ses, şekil ve söz varlığı gibi hususlarda farklılıklar gösterebilmektedir. Çalışmamıza konu olan ve Dâstân-ı İbrâhîm adıyla kaleme alınan bu eserde İbrahim’in kısa ömrü ve Hz. Peygamber’in bu olay karşısındaki hissiyatı anlatılmıştır. Yazma, Paris Biblioteque Nationale 252 numarada kayıtlı bir mecmuanın 7a-11b varakları arasında yer almaktadır. Eser, katalog bilgilerine göre 17. yüzyıla tarihlendirilse de dil hususiyetleri açısından Eski Anadolu Türkçesinden Osmanlı Türkçesine geçiş dönemi özellikleri taşımaktadır. Bu araştırmada eser tanıtılarak Türk dilinin tarihsel gelişimi üzerine yapılan çalışmalara katkı sağlanması amaçlanmıştır.
2019 Yılı Artvin ve İlçeleri Eski Çağ Tarihi Araştırmaları
Authors: ÖZGÜL Oktay , CEYLAN Alparslan , SÖYLEMEZ Beyazıt
Published: December 2022

Kafkaslardan Anadolu’ya açılan yol güzergâhı üzerinde bulunmasından dolayı Artvin, eski çağlardan itibaren çeşitli halkların ve kültürlerin ilk durak yerlerinden biri olmuştur. Şimdiye kadar yapılan yüzey araştırmalarının çoğu bölgenin Orta Çağ dönemine yönelik olmuştur. 2019 yılında Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı’nın izni ile Artvin ve ilçelerinde gerçekleştirilen yüzey araştırmalarında bölgenin özellikle Tunç Çağı ve göçer kültürüne ışık tutabilecek merkezler tespit edilmiştir. 2019 yılı yüzey araştırması Arhavi-Demirkapı/Namazgâh Kaya Resimleri, Yusufeli-Olgunlar Köyü Yaylası Erken Dönem Mezarları, Olgunlar (Hastaf) Kalesi ve Mezarlık Alanı, Halamet Kalesi ve Alanbaşı-Aslanlı Mağarasını kapsayan bölgede yürütülmüştür. Bunun yanı sıra bölgede çok sayıda taşınmaz kültür varlığı da tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada söz konusu merkezlerin tanıtımı ve değerlendirmesi yapılarak bunların aynı bölgedeki diğer Eski Çağ ve Orta Çağ yerleşmeleriyle olan bağlantıları tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Ayrıca bu merkezlerden elde edilen verilerin yakın kültür bölgelerindeki benzerleri ile karşılaştırılarak aralarındaki olası kültürel bağlantının anlaşılması amaçlanmıştır. Özellikle Demirkapı/Namazgâh Kaya Resimleri, Doğu Anadolu-Kafkasya ve Orta Asya bağlantılarının anlaşılması açısından oldukça önemlidir.
A Comparative Analysis of Gypsies’ Access to Employment Opportunities and Health Services in Pakistan and Turkey
Authors: SULİMAN Muhammad , AÇIKGÖZ Reşat
Published: December 2022

Gypsies are an important ethnic group both in Pakistan and Turkey. They are in a more disadvantaged position as compared to other segments of society in areas such as housing, work, health, and education. In this study, employment opportunities and access to health services of gypsies living in Pakistan and Turkey are explored. The researchers delimited the study only to areas of employment and health sectors in both countries, with the aim to comparatively analyze the situation of Gypsies’ access to these services. In the study, qualitative research design and in-depth interview technique were used to collect data from respondents. The interviews were conducted with a total of 14 people (7 participants from Pakistan and 7 from Turkey respectively) including both male and female. According to the findings of the study, Gypsies both in Pakistan and Turkey are mostly excluded from employment opportunities and are pushed to work in informal sectors. Their access to health services is also very limited due to their housing conditions and active lifestyle. However, it has been observed that the conditions of Gypsies in Turkey were found better than the Pakistani ones in terms of employment opportunities and access to health services.
Toulmin’in Kıyas Eleştirisi Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: YEŞİL Mustafa
Published: December 2022

Toulmin kendi argüman modelini oluştururken kıyasa yönelik bazı eleştiriler gündeme getirmektedir. Kıyasın mantık adı altında sadece teorik ve zihinsel bir hesaplama aracına dönüşmesi; kıyasın pratik alanlarda kullanılmaması; kıyası oluşturan ögelerdeki belirsizlikler; kıyasın geleneksel okunuş biçimi; kıyastaki öncüllerin varlıksal içerim bildirip bildirmemesi; kıyasın alan belirsizliği, bütün bunlar söz konusu eleştirilerin en dikkat çekici olanlarıdır. Ancak Toulmin kıyası eleştirirken Aristoteles’in kıyas anlayışını yanlış anlamış görünmektedir. Çünkü o, söz konusu eleştirilere alternatif olarak özellikle retorik model üzerine yoğunlaşsa da, Aristoteles’in felsefesinde kendisine önemli işlevler atfedilen diyalektik kıyasları konu edinmemekte ve analitik kıyasları yeterince açık hale getirmemektedir. Diğer taraftan, Toulmin’in kendi argüman modeli kıyastan pek çok etkilenim içermektedir. Bununla birlikte, Aristoteles’in retoriğindeki pek çok kapalı nokta Toulmin’in kıyas hakkındaki tartışmaları sayesinde aydınlanmaktadır. Bu bakımdan, Toulmin’in söz konusu eleştirilerini tartışmaya açmak kıyasa yönelik geleneksel bakış açısını sorgulamaya ve belki de değiştirmeye ve geliştirmeye yönelik önemli bir potansiyel içermektedir. Netice olarak biz filozofun eleştirilerinin sadece kıyasın değil aynı zamanda argümanın da daha iyi anlaşılmasına önemli katkılar sağladığını iddia ediyoruz.
Cumhuriyetin Onuncu Yılında Gemi Jurnalleri ve Arşiv Belgeleri Işığında Donanma Manevraları
Authors: UYANIKER Ferdi
Published: December 2022

Cumhuriyetin ilan edilişinin onuncu yıl dönümü, 1933 yılında kapsamlı etkinliklerle kutlandı. Çıkartılan kanun ve kararnameler eşliğinde oluşturulan komisyonun idaresinde birçok faaliyet gerçekleştirildi. Ciddi manada kapsamlı çalışmaların yürütüldüğü ve tüm dünya devletlerinin ilgi ve alakasını çeken Cumhuriyetin onuncu yıl dönümü töreni çerçevesinde gerçekleştirilen faaliyetlerden biri de Türk donanmasının icra ettiği donanma manevrası oldu. Bahse konu manevra bizzat dönemin Genelkurmay Başkanı Mareşal Fevzi Çakmak’ın başından sonuna kadar Yavuz muharebe kruvazöründe takip etmesiyle 2-22 Eylül 1933 tarihleri arasında İzmit ve Antalya arasında icra edildi. Manevrayla stratejik ve askeri olarak birçok amaç yerine getirildi. Askeri olarak donanmanın savaş kabiliyetinin ölçülmesi, müşterek harekât kabiliyetinin denenmesi, genel seferber olma yeterliliğinin ölçülmesi ve kötü hava şartlarındaki mukavemetinin test edilmesi gibi teknik boyuttaki pek çok hazırlık durumu gerçek savaş şartlarında uygulanarak donanmanın mevcut durumu görüldü. Manevra sonunda ufak tefek hata ve eksikler haricinde donanmanın verilecek her türlü vazifeye hazır olduğu görülerek askeri hedefe ulaşılmış oldu. Stratejik hedef ise devletin kuruluşundan sonra geçen on yıllık süreçte donanmanın geldiği noktanın tüm dünya devletlerine gösterilmesiydi. Manevranın tamamlanmasıyla bu hedefe ulaşıldığı, Cumhuriyet donanmasının oluşum sürecini bitirdiği ve artık vurucu bir kuvvet haline geldiği tüm dost ve düşman ülkelere sergilendi.
Sobre la Mediación en Derecho de Familia: una aproximación fiosófia y jurídica a su signifiado y problemática
Authors: Lorca Martín De Villodres María Isabel
Published: December 2022

Al cumplirse diez años de la Ley 5/2012, de 6 de julio, de mediación en asuntos civiles y mercantiles parece aconsejable esbozar algunas reflxiones y comentarios en torno al signifiado y problemática de la mediación en Derecho privado, particularmente en materia de Derecho de familia, cuya regulación en España es competencia de las Comunidades Autónomas. La peculiar naturaleza del Derecho de familia hace especialmente pertinente acudir a la mediación como vía alternativa de resolución de conflctos, pues a la cuestión estrictamente litigiosa se anudan además tensiones emocionales profundas, que agravan aún más el conflcto surgido entre las partes. Asimismo, la aparición de nuevos modelos familiares hace de la mediación un cauce idóneo para la resolución de problemas propios de estos nuevos paradigmas sociales, cuando el conflcto jurídico afecta a derechos subjetivos de carácter disponible. A través de la mediación las partes en conflcto pueden llegar a un acuerdo mutuamente benefiioso, donde no hay vencedores ni vencidos. Un tercero, que cuenta con formación específia, les ayuda a encontrar el camino del diálogo y el acuerdo, pacifiando la controversia.
La inmunidad de jurisdicción penal ante la Corte Penal Internacional: un análisis desde el caso Omar Al Bashir
Authors: Ugarte Boluarte Krúpskaya
Published: December 2022

En la actual coyuntura internacional, en la cual existen diferentes escenarios bélicos y conflictos que tienen como actores principales a jefes de estado o gobierno, la inmunidad de jurisdicción penal de la que gozan estos altos representantes vuelve a estar en la palestra, porque existen dentro de la justicia penal la posibilidad de investigarlos y sentenciarlos por determinadas acciones que constituyan graves violaciones a los derechos humanos, la paz y seguridad internacional. Es por ello, que el presente artículo busca ejemplificar mediante el caso del ex presidente Omar al Bashir, cual es el accionar de la Corte Penal Internacional (CPI) así como sus Estados Parte, frente a esta situación. Además de brindar algunas posibles soluciones jurídico- políticas en el caso de controversias en la aplicación del Estatuto de Roma respecto a la inmunidad.
Teatro como estrategia didáctica y formación profesional en estudiantes de Ciencias Jurídicas
Authors: Novoa Ponce Max David
Published: December 2022

La presente investigación del teatro como estrategia didáctica en la formación profesional en estudiantes de Ciencias Jurídicas de la Universidad Alas Peruanas estuvo enmarcada dentro del enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo aplicada en diseño no experimental, correlacional. La población estuvo conformada por 54 estudiantes del VII al X ciclo. La muestra fue censal. Los datos se obtuvieron como resultado de aplicar dos cuestionarios: el teatro como estrategia didáctica y el aporte del teatro en la formación profesional de Derecho. A nivel descriptivo, según opinión de los estudiantes, el teatro como estrategia didáctica, a escala global, se ubica en nivel medio. A nivel inferencial se aplicó el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson y se concluye que el teatro empleado como estrategia didáctica contribuye favorablemente en el fortalecimiento de la formación profesional de los estudiantes. Se obtuvo un coeficiente de correlación de 0,425, y a nivel de las dimensiones se obtuvieron valores de 0,366 para expresión corporal, 0,377 para expresión oral, 0,410 para espacio escénico, y un valor de p < 0,05. Los resultados son estadísticamente significativos.
Clinical case of long-term disease control in a patient with EGFR-positive non-small cell lung cancer
Authors: Kuzmina V. A. , Laktionov K. K. , Reutova E. V. , Ardzinba M. A. , Denisova E. S.
Published: December 2022

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths both in Russia and worldwide, it is often diagnosed at a late stage and the median survival with traditional first-line chemotherapy platinum-based regimens does not exceed one year. The discovery of activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene offered first opportunity for personalized treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Currently, molecular testing for patients with advanced-stage lung adenocarcinoma is a routine activity, the use of targeted agents has become the standard of the 1st line of therapy, the treatment strategy after disease progression based not only on the RECIST radiological criteria, but also on the dynamics of clinical symptoms and the identification of a possible mechanism of resistance. The clinical case below demonstrates safe and long-term control of the disease in patient receiving target agents treatment, features of evaluation the effectiveness of the treatment, and also illustrates the advantages of the strategy of continued therapy with asymptomatic progression of the disease.
GÜZEL SANATLAR LİSESİNDE ÇALGI EĞİTİMİ ALAN KAYNAŞTIRMA ÖĞRENCİLERİNE İLİŞKİN ÖĞRETMEN GÖRÜŞLERİ (BURSA İLİ ÖRNEĞİ)
Authors: SAVAŞ CEYHAN Şenay , ALICI Sezin
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırma, Bursa Zeki Müren Güzel Sanatlar Lisesinde kaynaştırma öğrencilerine çalgı eğitimi veren öğretmenlerinin karşılaştıkları zorlukları incelemek, öğretmenlerin yaşadığı sorunları tespit etmek ve çözüm önerileri sunmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu araştırma nitel bir araştırma olup, verilerin toplanmasında nitel çalışmalarda en çok kullanılan yöntemlerden görüşme tekniği türlerinden yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulgularını elde edebilmek amacı ile araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanmış 10 sorudan oluşan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu hazırlanmış ve katılımcıların bu soruları yanıtlaması istenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda öğretmenlerin lisans eğitimleri süresince özel eğitim dersi almadıkları, kaynaştırma öğrencilerine yönelik ayrı bir öğretim programına ihtiyaç duyulduğu, okullarda özel eğitim mezunu öğretmenlerin olması gerektiği ve kaynaştırma öğrencilerinin tanılarının daha ayrıntılı bir şekilde koyularak rapor şeklinde öğretmene sunulması gerektiği, çalgı eğitiminde izlenecek yöntemlerin uzman hocalar tarafından geliştirilmesi böylece kaynaştırma öğrencilerinin eğitim faaliyetlerine yönelik çalışmaların daha verimli bir şekilde yürütülebileceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Ottoman View on the Unification of Italy, 1796-1861
Authors: ÖZESMER Ufuk
Published: December 2022

While the Kingdom of Italy was officially established after half a century of struggle, the Ottoman Empire was living its last century. The unification period of Italy was a significant epoch in which these two states coincided with each other in history. This study is the examination of the period of the Italian Unification from the Ottoman point of view, which started in the Napoleonic period and until 1861 when the Kingdom of Italy was officially declared. During this era in the Italian peninsula, numerous events, relevant or irrelevant for the Ottoman Empire took place; On the other hand, the Ottoman state followed and examined all these events with great attention and tried to position itself in order to find a place in the changing world order. This article will examine how and for what purpose the Ottoman Empire observed the events that took place in the Italian peninsula and what actions it took based on these observations.
Van’ın Elektrik Tarihine Bir Bakış (1900-1970)
Authors: KARDAŞ Abdulaziz
Published: December 2022

Van’da elektrik enerjisi kullanılmadan önce aydınlatmada çıra, meşale ve yanıcı yağlar kullanılmıştır. Elektrik üretimi konusunda ilk teşebbüs 1910 yılında olmuş ancak bir sonuç alınamamıştır. Cumhuriyet döneminde elektrik sorununu çözmek ve şehrin kısmen aydınlatılmasını sağlamak amacıyla 1936’da mazotla çalışan bir elektrik motoru alınarak ilk elektrik tesisi kurulmuştur. Van’ın gelişmesi ve artan nüfusu yeni elektrik tesislerinin kurulmasını zorunlu hale getirmiş ve belediye mazotla çalışan ikinci ve üçüncü elektrik tesislerini kurmuştur. Motorların sık sık arızalanması, yakıt temin edilememesi ve elektrik konusunda yetişmiş eleman yokluğu gibi nedenlerden dolayı kurulan tesisler verimli olmamıştır. Bu nedenle halk aydınlatmada gaz ve lüks lambaları yakmaya devam etmiştir. Belediye, kısıtlı imkânlarına rağmen şehir elektriğini geliştirmeye çalışmıştır. Van’ın enerji ihtiyacı 1960’lı yılların sonuna kadar belediyenin satın aldığı ve mazotla çalışan tesislerden karşılanmıştır. Bu nedenle Van’da hidroelektrik santrallerinin faaliyete geçtiği 1968 yılına gelinceye kadar Van’da elektrik meselesi sıkıntılı bir şekilde devam etmiştir.

Van’da sanayinin gelişmeye başlamasıyla birlikte elektrik enerjisine duyulan gereksinim artmıştır. Bu bağlamda önceleri sadece sulama ve içme suyu olarak yararlanılan su kaynaklarından, zamanla kurulan hidroelektrik santralleri vasıtasıyla elektrik enerjisi üretilmiş ve aydınlatma, sanayi gibi birçok alanda kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Van ve Havasor ovalarını sulayan Şamran Suyu üzerinde bir hidroelektrik santrali yaptırılmak suretiyle 200 beygirlik elektrik enerjisi elde edilmesi planlanmıştır. Ancak bu sudan elektrik üretmenin mümkün olamayacağı yolundaki mühendis raporlarından sonra kurulması düşünülen hidroelektrik santralinden vazgeçilmiş ve başka kaynaklardan enerji üretme araştırmalarına başlanmıştır. Bendimahi, Karasu ve Çakak sularından yararlanma imkânları üzerinde durulmuştur. Yapılan çalışmalardan sonra 1968 yılında Engil ve Erciş hidroelektrik santralleri olmak üzere iki santral devreye girmiştir. Bu dönemde öneceleri sulamada yararlanılan Zernek ve Koçköprü barajlarında da elektrik enerjisi üretilmiştir. Santrallerden üretilen elektrik enerjisi şehrin aydınlatılmasının yanısıra sanayi, imalathane ve tarım gibi birçok alanda kullanılmıştır. Van’ın elektrik sorununun çözümü ve köylerin elektrik enerjisine kavuşma süreci 1980’li yıllara kadar devam etmiştir.
Digital Transformation Strategy for the Russian Television and Radiobroadcasting Network
Authors: Efanov Vladislav
Published: December 2022

Russian enterprises need technological independence and new strategies for non-standard solutions in such spheres as import substitution, novel production processes, effective management of complex engineering facilities, high labor productivity, etc. This research featured the digital transformation of an economic entity, which was chosen based on a list of seven principles that determined the importance of the enterprise for the national economy. The author used the method of OTSW analysis developed by Professor V.L. Kvint to determine the strategic priorities for the digital development of the Russian Television and Radiobroadcasting Network (RTRN). The initial data were obtained from its employees via a questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of 37 questions divided into functional groups. It served as an aggregator of information about the current state of the enterprise and its readiness for digital transformations. The RTRN was evaluated as an “exemplary enterprise”; however, its digitalization level did not reach that of a “smart enterprise”. The survey made it possible to define the strategic priorities for the prospective digital transformation, as well as to describe the concept of digital development. The author also calculated the economic effect from the practical implementation of priority digital development measures. The resulting digital development strategy can be applied to digital transformation projects in other sectors of the national economy.
IV Foro de experiencias exitosas en liderazgo de enfermería
Authors: Patiño Jiménez Maribel , Marín Agudelo Isabel Cristina , Higuita Usuga Johana Andrea , Londoño Jaramillo Liseth , Vergara Arboleda Lina María , Cardona Gómez Ana María , Gil Londoño Joana Cristina , Pastor Murillo Liliana Marcela , Nagles Peláez Jorge Alberto , Mesa Monsalve Juan Gonzalo , Heredia Marcela
Published: December 2022

Los grupos Nursing Now se establecieron en el ámbito de la campaña mundial Nursing Now, con el fin de elevar el perfil y el estatus de la enfermería. En Antioquia se creó un capítulo, con la participación de enfermeros líderes de más de 30 instituciones y el apoyo del Consejo Técnico Departamental de Enfermería (CTDE). Dado el enorme alcance y éxito de la estrategia, nos complace seguir dando continuidad a esta iniciativa. Este año se programó el IV Foro de experiencias exitosas en liderazgo de enfermería, en el cual se recibieron más de 40 trabajos y fueron expuestos 30 de ellos, en modalidad de poster. Uno de los requisitos de participación fue contar con al menos un profesional de Enfermería, que hiciera parte de un programa o acción continua, estudio de caso, resultado de investigación, fortalecimiento de liderazgo, u otra experiencia que haya demostrado cambios, innovación en metodología de enseñanza o evaluación clínica, comunitario, administrativo, mercadeo entre otras áreas. Estamos seguros de que las experiencias que a continuación se publican, servirán de apoyo y motivación para ratificar que Enfermería, tiene voz para liderar.
influence of motivational placement and work environment on employee performance at PT PLN (Persero) South Sumatra generation main unit
Authors: Negsagis Reco Rambang Putra , Zunaidah Zunaidah , Widiyanti Marlina , Adam Mohamad
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Placement Motivation and Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT PLN (Persero) Generation Main Unit in Southern Sumatra. The research design uses the causality method with the Multiple Linear Regression data analysis technique. The object of research is PT PLN (Persero) employees, with a total of 106 employees. The data collection method that the authors use in this study is a questionnaire carried out technically using Google Forms. The results showed that Placement, Motivation, and Work Environment positively and significantly affected the Performance of PT PLN (Persero) UIKSBS Employees. Furthermore, among the three independent variables in this study, the Variable that has a more dominant influence on Performance is the Placement Variable, namely 0.411 (Positive) on the Performance variable. In contrast, the remaining variables are Work Environment Variable 0.271 (Positive) and Motivational Variable 0.238 (Positive).
Great Gatsby and the unwelcome entrance of the New Woman
Authors: Alanazi Meshari S.
Published: December 2022

This paper examines the presentation of the “New Woman,” the western woman after World War I, in Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby. New roles for women were not quickly accepted by the male-dominated society of the 1920s. The Great Gatsby, as a literary work originating from this time, reflects the ideological conflicts of Fitzgerald's culture, and it shows examples of the “New Woman” in multiple situations, presenting a largely negative viewpoint of social changes associated with gender. Regardless of Fitzgerald’s personal point of view, this novel clearly shows his culture’s discomfort with the image of the “New Woman” as it emerged after World War I and her new roles in society. The papers finds that Fitzgerald’s narrative choice to focus his storytelling through a male perspective sets the tone for the cultural bias he illustrates, as he filters the female characters through a male point of view, normalizing this perspective as the default, valuable one. Examples of the “New Woman” in the three major female characters Daisy, Jordan, and Myrtle are all demonstrated as troubled beings who, despite the relative freedom that they enjoy, remain dependent on men.
Exploration of Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A conceptual paper
Authors: Hilmy Zaki Farah Syazwani , Hashim Noraini , Soo Kok Wai , Widiyanti Anggriana Tri
Published: December 2022

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) flow interventions are required as pediatric CPR tends to be chaotic, and documentation systems are inclined to adults. This paper presents the conceptual framework for exploring CPR and evaluating the Resuscitation Feedback Form of the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Institut Jantung Negara. The theory of Planned Behaviour will be used in this study to explore team members' thoughts about PICU CPR and documentation. The case study method will be used to explore two CPR events. The expected findings are the comments from team members on PICU CPR weaknesses and inputs in improving the documentation.
Keywords: pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation 1; Resuscitation Feedback Form 2; Theory of Planned Behaviour 3
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i22.4141
Third Millennium Approach for Revitalizing Heritage Outdoor Space
Authors: Samadi Zalina , Bakri Aidatul Fadzlin , Mohamed Embong , Mohamad Salman  , Haidar Laila
Published: December 2022

p>A recent study indicated a significant approach towards heritage urbanization is by integrating heritage with revitalization strategy on the function of heritage assets. Based on the current trend, the new designers in the third millennium have shown great interest in supporting the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). This paper aims to explore the new approach to develop Jalan Doraisamy into a lovable outdoor.  The first objective is to observe the heritage outdoor space using on-street observation method. The second objective was to evaluate its revitalization quality using the Revitalization Assessment. Thirdly, to unveil the underlying design principle using on-line interview methods.
Keywords: Third Millennium; Heritage Revitalization; Heritage Urbanism; Outdoor Public Space
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i22.4176
Optimizing the Implementation of Clinical Predictive Models to Minimize National Costs: Sepsis Case Study
Authors: Rogers Parker , Boussina Aaron E , Shashikumar Supreeth P , Wardi Gabriel , Longhurst Christopher A , Nemati Shamim
Published: December 2022

Background

Sepsis costs and incidence vary dramatically across diagnostic categories, warranting a customized approach for implementing predictive models.

Objective

The aim of this study was to optimize the parameters of a sepsis prediction model within distinct patient groups to minimize the excess cost of sepsis care and analyze the potential effect of factors contributing to end-user response to sepsis alerts on overall model utility.

Methods

We calculated the excess costs of sepsis to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) by comparing patients with and without a secondary sepsis diagnosis but with the same primary diagnosis and baseline comorbidities. We optimized the parameters of a sepsis prediction algorithm across different diagnostic categories to minimize these excess costs. At the optima, we evaluated diagnostic odds ratios and analyzed the impact of compliance factors such as noncompliance, treatment efficacy, and tolerance for false alarms on the net benefit of triggering sepsis alerts.

Results

Compliance factors significantly contributed to the net benefit of triggering a sepsis alert. However, a customized deployment policy can achieve a significantly higher diagnostic odds ratio and reduced costs of sepsis care. Implementing our optimization routine with powerful predictive models could result in US $4.6 billion in excess cost savings for CMS.

Conclusions

We designed a framework for customizing sepsis alert protocols within different diagnostic categories to minimize excess costs and analyzed model performance as a function of false alarm tolerance and compliance with model recommendations. We provide a framework that CMS policymakers could use to recommend minimum adherence rates to the early recognition and appropriate care of sepsis that is sensitive to hospital department-level incidence rates and national excess costs. Customizing the implementation of clinical predictive models by accounting for various behavioral and economic factors may improve the practical benefit of predictive models.
Political Memoirs, Myth, Policy, and the Wars of Yugoslav Secession
Authors: Whitehead Cameron
Published: December 2022

An outpouring of academic interest in the collapse of Yugoslavia and the subsequent wars of secession has developed key areas of critical analysis to approach the subject. While much of this recent work has emphasized the importance of persistent myths about the region and its people, little work has conclusively demonstrated the correlation between these misconceptions and policy formation. The use of popular, political memoirs as historical sources has been lightly treated in recent historiography, suggesting a reluctance to critically engage with the genre or accept these texts as valid sources of information. This case study argues that the political memoirs surrounding the collapse of Yugoslavia and the subsequent wars of secession complicate the assumed relationship between widespread myths of the region and the formation of policy at the military and diplomatic level.
Living in Artistic Career: The Role of Job Crafting towards Work Identity for Musicians
Authors: Pradhita Widhawan Aryo
Published: December 2022

Professional musicians have been continuously facing difficulties in career over time. One of the psychological threats for musicians is to lose their identity at work, which may lead to abandonment of their potential lifetime career. Previous studies have not emphasized the importance of certain work efforts to maintain work identity in the context of music career. This study conducted a literature review on the job crafting role to musicians’ work identity, and aimed to elaborate the existing concepts with the context of music profession. Using theoretical frameworks of job crafting and Job Demand-Resource theory, this study proposed theoretical perspectives to support the theories, by identifying five dimensions of job crafting (task, relational, cognitive, emotional, and physical) for professional musicians, as well as building a conceptual model that may help musicians to maintain work identity. This study also contributed theoretical insights and implications regarding the job crafting role towards identity construction for musicians, which could be considered during the current pandemic.
Systematic Review: A Study of College Adjustment Among First-Year Undergraduates
Authors: Purnamasari Hesti , Kurniawati Farida , Rifameutia Tjut
Published: December 2022

College adjustment is an important factor that influences academic success. First-year undergraduates must deal with a transition period from high school to college, during which time they encounter many challenges which can result in high dropout rates and low academic outcomes. This transition period requires adaptability. A systematic review was conducted to gain an overview of college adjustment and its influence. Using five online research platforms, namely EBSCOhost, PsycNet, Science Direct, Scopus, and Taylor & Francis Online, 18 articles were obtained. As a result, college adjustment can be characterized by indicators such as academic achievement, stress, anxiety, depression, and well-being. The Attachment Theory and Self-determination Theory were applied in more than one study. Individual and environmental characteristics can influence college adjustment, both positively as well as negatively. Recommendations for research on the topic of college adjustment are being discussed.
Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian Context
Authors: Akhtar Hanif
Published: December 2022

Fluid reasoning (Gf) is a central component of human abilities and has been shown to be statistically indistinguishable from general cognitive ability. However, measuring fluid reasoning is not that easy since the operationalization of the construct itself is not conclusive. This situation is exacerbated if the measurements and comparisons are carried out in groups with different cultural and language abilities. The purpose of this paper is to provide a brief overview of the fluid reasoning construct as well as measurement practices that have been carried out in Indonesia. My review would mention the positioning of fluid reasoning in several intelligence theories, how researchers conceptualize fluid reasoning, how researchers measure fluid reasoning in a multicultural context, and outline critical future directions for test development. In conclusion, I emphasize the importance of using a multi-processes figural fluid reasoning test as a proxy for a culture fair intelligence test that can be used in cross-cultural assessments.