bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis on the Advantages and Disadvantages of Home-Schooling
Authors: Wen Xingyan
Published: October 2023

Due to the global outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic in 2019, a large number of students could not receive regular education in schools. Therefore, many forms of alternative education emerged, the most common one is home-schooling, in which students learn under the supervision of their parents rather than teachers. However, home-schooling is controversial. In this paper, the author studies and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of home-schooling, and conclusions can be drawn that homeschooling can prevent students from being bullied on campus and help students carry out one-on-one efficient education, but there are also inconsistent education systems, incorrect education methods, and imbalances existing in home-schooling.
The Comparison of Eastern and Western Societies Attitudes Towards Offering Sex Education in Schools
Authors: Zhou Shan
Published: October 2023

Sex education is considered as a rather sensitive topic in school worldwide, and differs in various aspects. It involves policies of governments, devoted resources, social norms, education of teachers, depth of content and feedback from students. Eastern countries and regions are more conservative. Though policies have been revised on supporting sex education in school and effort on balancing resources have been made, there are still difficulties to overcome. For instance, violating social norms, educating teachers to know the strategies on giving sex education and being provided with feedback from students in order to improve tactics used. Western countries are generally more open to sex education in school, resources have been devoted into it and policies have been made decades ago. Though it is controversial on which kind of sex education is most suitable for students, governments would listen to feedback from students and teachers on their advices. This paper provides with detailed conclusion on the above-mentioned points comparing between Eastern and Western aspects on teaching sex education in school.
Examining the Effect of Different Types Childrens Games on Peer Relationship
Authors: Lu Haoyue
Published: October 2023

The development of young childrens peer relationships is mostly interfered with by parents and teachers. Therefore, the independent development of peer relationships in play for young children has become a popular topic. Play, as a basic activity for young children, plays an important role in the development of young childrens peer relationships. Based on the American scholar Pattons classification of childrens games and the influencing factors of peer interaction, the influence of different types of games on young childrens peer relationships is studied. This paper analyzes the specific effects of play around toys, same-gender play, cooperative play, and symbolic play on young childrens peer relationships and concludes that the environment, rules, and materials of play all influence young childrens peer interaction behaviors in play, thus acting on the quality of peer interaction. The research in this paper can help the collective construction of young childrens peer relationships, allowing them to gain problem-solving skills and direct experience of peer interaction during play.
The Impact of Early Family Environment on Childrens Creativity
Authors: Tang Ziyi
Published: October 2023

With the rise of artificial intelligence and the increase in social demand, creativity has increasingly become a competitive factor for individuals. Therefore, the impact of early family environments on childrens creativity development, especially the psychological one, is further emphasized. However, there is still a research gap in the impact of different parenting styles and different language environments on childrens creativity. This article uses literature analysis to study the impact of bilingual family environment and ancestral dominated family environment on childrens creativity. Among them, intergenerational education usually has a negative influence on childrens creativity due to the educational limitations of the grandparent, while bilingual education can cultivate childrens unique ways of thinking, thus playing a positive role in developing childrens creativity. Parents and grandparents should pay attention to choosing positive strategies when creating an early family environment for their children, in order to strengthen the generation of positive effects and reduce the impact of negative effects.
Depressive Symptoms of Homophobic Bullying Victims among LGB Adolescents in the Chinese Mainland A Case Study Analysis
Authors: Fang Beidi
Published: October 2023

In recent years, depression has become more common among younger age groups in the Chinese Mainland. However, only a small amount of study has examined the prevalence of depression among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adolescents, and little is known about how prejudice events such as homophobic bullying may impact this groups rates of depression. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify the prevalence of depressive symptoms following experiences of bullying victimization among LGB adolescents. A case study analysis was performed using secondary sources from online surveys conducted by Common Language, Beijing LGBT Center, and international literature in sociology, psychology, and public health. The study demonstrated that victims of homophobic bullying frequently encounter issues with depressive symptoms. The psychological well-being of victims is greatly affected by challenges including an absence of social support, internalized homophobia, perceived discrimination, and hostile school climates. The resilience framework can offer insights on how to improve their mental health by using effective strategies for coping and intervention programs to address the issue.
The Gender Role Stereotypes on the Homosexual Group under the Influence of Social Media
Authors: Yao Junli
Published: October 2023

As the homosexual community becomes more and more engaged and participates in social media, online violence and harassment targeting the identity of the gay community become more frequent. In order to explore the causes of the stigma behind this phenomenon, this paper starts with the gender stereotype of the homosexual community and explores the roles played by the mainstream community and the gay community in the interaction of social media from the perspectives of the active side of spreading prejudice and the passive side of accepting stigma. The relevance of labelling theory to spreading prejudice and accepting stigma is also emphatically discussed by referring to the theories of previous scholars. In addition, this paper discusses how the gay community as a stigmatized community is affected by social media, which shows that social media can be a double-edged sword for gay and lesbian communities. On the one hand, online groups help increase collective self-study, but at the same time, they also face the risk of mental illness. Finally, suggestions on both population groups for de-stigmatization are discussed to provide ideas for substantive changes to improve the well-being of the gay community.
The Extent of School Bullying Experienced by Underage Sexual Minorities in China: How it Affects Their Well-being and How They Can Fight Back
Authors: Zhang Enqi
Published: October 2023

In recent years, with the increasing yearning of the Chinese people for a better life, people gradually began to have a diversified understanding and awakening of their sexual orientation. The world no longer sees only heterosexuality, to which most people belong, but also gays, bisexuals, and even pansexuals, who are collectively referred to as sexual minorities. However, at the same time, because the existence of sexual minorities subverts the mission of procreation, which has been given to men and women for thousands of years in China, sexual minorities are stigmatized, stereotyped, and discriminated against by society. Among them, for underage sexual minorities, school bullying is one of the most serious minority pressure they are facing at present. Therefore, based on the research of scholars in the fields of mental health and public health on the relationship between school abuse in high school and sexual orientation, this paper finds that school bullying has a serious negative impact on the physical and mental health of underage sexual minorities, such as depression and suicidal tendencies. In addition, underage sexual minorities can pass first the school perpetration of school violence punishment measures into the school rules; Second, talk about stress to the family, friends, or other sexual minorities; Thirdly, conduct sex education for the whole society in a way to reduce the negative impact of school bullying on them.
Current Situation and Evaluation of Smart Senior Care in Jiaxing City, China
Authors: Zhu Duanyi
Published: October 2023

With the deepening population ageing, the aging problem is becoming more prominent in various countries. Traditional ways of ageing cannot meet the needs of modern ageing, and in the context of Internet+ and big data, research on smart senior care is becoming increasingly urgent. All nations now agree that information technology may help with traditional ageing. This paper takes Jiaxing city as an example, discusses the current aging situation in the city and the development status of smart senior care, draws on some means of foreign smart senior care, and proposes suggestions. At present, the ageing problem in Jiaxing is very prominent, with a large and fast-growing elderly population and the accelerated development of advanced ageing, smaller families, and empty nesting. Based on the characteristics of Jiaxing city and considering foreign models of smart senior care, this paper proposes three development suggestions: optimise the ageing model, improve the professionalism of service providers, and appeal to the government.
Undergraduate Anatomy Education: Improving Course Assessment to Reduce Student Stress
Authors: Liu Chuhua , Shao Zixuan , Li Linfeng
Published: October 2023

Anatomy is the foundational and most significant discipline in medical education. It is a field of biology that deals with the structure and organization of living organisms. Along with learning academic skills in the anatomy courses, medical students have the chance to develop their leadership, teamwork, and communication abilities. The majority of medical students experience stress and may even have psychiatric illnesses as a result of their unique medical education. The primary goal of this paper is to contrast the variations in systematic human anatomy educations finer points between China and Canada. Additionally, medical students will be asked to respond to a questionnaire to assess their satisfaction with the educational specifics, stress levels, and recommendations for improvement at their respective institutions. The questionnaire responses were subjected to a meta-analysis in this article using STATA in order to better understand the relationship between student stress and course specifics. The paper concludes by discussing ways to enhance inventive anatomy instruction so that students are more interested in anatomy and experience less stress while learning. These include creating online teaching tools like simulation software or 3D models, broadening the range of tasks, adjusting assessment methods, and extending the duration of anatomy.
The Relationship Between Scientism and Curriculum Modernization in America
Authors: Zhang Xiyu
Published: October 2023

This paper examines the impact of scientism on the modernization of curriculum during the progressive era in America. Based on primary sources and secondary literature, this paper analyzes the performance of scientism as the core of curriculum modernization from five aspects: science and technology as the concern of reform, nationalism as the cloak of scientism, scientists as the initiator and host of education reform, subject structure as the core of reform, and scientific curriculum preparation. It argues that scientism played a significant role in establishing progressive education. It further influenced Americans understanding of progress, democracy, and social reform and contributed to the emergence of a modern, scientific approach to politics and governance.
Unleashing the WTO Appellate Body: Strategies for Resolving the Deadlock
Authors: Sun Yuxin
Published: October 2023

The suspension of the Appellate Body has plunged the WTO dispute settlement mechanism into a crisis, and the time and cost for countries to participate in dispute settlement have in-creased significantly. This paper aims at finding ways to mitigate shocks from the shutdown of Appellate Body. This paper analyzes the reasons for the suspension of the Appellate Body from the attitude of developed countries led by the United States. Then it analyzes the challenges faced by developing countries and Least Developed Countries (LDCs) due to the U.S. concerns about the status of developing countries. Lastly, the WTO Secretariat is compared with the IACHR Secretariat to find out the special status of the WTO Secretariat and its problems. Finally, this paper suggests that the voting mechanism should be used to facilitate the selection of Appellate Body members and clarify WTO agreements. In addi-tion, the accountability of the Secretariat should be strengthened. Finally, the WTO should give more support to developing countries and LDCs such as establishing a fund to help them participate more effectively in dispute settlement.
Media Fusion and Narrative Transformation from the Perspective of Microecology
Authors: Guo Yichen
Published: October 2023

The advent of the era of media convergence has given rise to the transformation from linear to non-linear, from unidirectional to multi-directional, and from full time and space to fragmentation. Under the background of the rapid development of information technology, media integration, and narrative transformation promote each other and play an important role in solving social reality problems and disseminating cultural information. So this paper will start from the perspective of micro ecology, through the analysis of media fusion ecological narrative transformation, explore the media narrative in the information environment, value orientation and audience experience, and think in the new era about the spread of information narrative facing the new media, traditional media, and the relationship between the audience reconstruction, and the new technology, new perspective and new audience interaction that also jointly promote the spread of information and narrative in a more open and diverse direction.
The Analysis of the Phenomena of Obedience and Conformity in the Society
Authors: Chen Yanwen
Published: October 2023

Social Psychology is a branch belonging to the sphere of Psychology, preliminarily studying humans behaviors in society. Conformity and obedience, two significant terminologies in social psychology, are frequently manifested in real-life situations, such as the case that emerged during COVID-19, which firmly illustrates the above phenomena, and currently, people experience these two situations, or phenomena, often. Starting from their definitions and experiments, this paper mainly studies the phenomena of these two situations, and this aims to investigate the causes of conformity and obedience. The methodology of this paper is literature review and theoretical analysis. This paper finds that such phenomena (obedience and social conformity) could be attributed to some reasons: culture impact, internet impact, pressure impact, education impact, and the existence of authority.
Metacognition and Mentalization in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder
Authors: Chen Calliope Amy
Published: October 2023

Social cognition is necessary to comprehend and interpret the behavioural intentions of oneself and others in social contexts. Despite an increasing understanding of social cognition deficits in mental illness, the relationship between Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and high-order social cognition deficits (i.e., mentalization and metacognition) remains under-investigated. This paper aims to provide a holistic review of the existing empirical evidence on mentalization and metacognition in patients with MDD and suggest areas in need of further research. While a close relationship between MDD and metacognition has been consistently reported, some disagreement was raised regarding the association between mentalization capacity and MDD. Besides, the direction of the association between MDD, mentalization and metacognition was also underlined by studies examining the outcomes of high-order social cognition therapies. Mentalization and metacognition were both found to be predictors or at least moderators, of MDD diagnosis and symptom severity. Future evidence from developmental and neuroimaging studies may provide valuable insights into the field of study by uncovering the varying degrees of the impact caused by social cognition deficits and their associated neural mechanisms.
Analysis of the School Choice under Chinas Compulsory Education Based on Educational Equity
Authors: Liu Yi
Published: October 2023

The root cause of the recent surge in school choice in Chinas compulsory education stage is the imbalance of educational resources. School choice is an objective expression of peoples demand for better schools and education for their children after the popularization of compulsory education. However, due to the limited educational resources in China, various methods have been adopted to achieve the goal. This paper explores the issue of educational equity from the perspective of school choice in compulsory education by starting from the surge in school choice and its current situation, using qualitative research to analyse the relationship between the advantages and disadvantages of school choice and educational equity, and finally exploring solutions to the problem of the surge in school choice, so as to provide some ideas for the development of educational equity. Conclusions can be drawn that, to solve the problem of school choice, it is necessary for multiple parties to work together in order to address both the symptoms and the root causes.
Legal Remedies for Government Intervention in Cross-border M&A: A Comparative Research Between China and the United States
Authors: Wu Jingjing
Published: October 2023

The role of the government in cross-border M&A, as well as the intervention means and authority it adopts, have always been the focus of controversy in the practical and theoretical circles. Based on the perspective of comparative research between China and the United States, this paper, and then first analyzes the national security review systems of different countries analyzes the remedies when the governments intervention in cross-border mergers and acquisitions causes damage to private enterprises. At the same time, this paper will also analyze the existing system of government intervention in cross-border mergers and acquisitions of different countries and discuss the development trend of state intervention system in the new era based on the analysis of the TikTok case. Finally, this paper will ultimately propose suggestions for improving Chinas existing national security review system and further propose suggestions for improving the existing relief system based on the analysis of existing remedies. Suggestions for improving Chinas national security review system mainly include the formation of laws with a higher level of effectiveness, the improvement of supervision mechanisms, and the provision of remedial rights for private enterprises. The suggestions on the improvement of the remedy system mainly focus on the improvement of the host country, mainly including the power of judicial review granted to domestic judicial institutions and the improvement of the system of prior consultation agreements.
Influence of Divorced Family Environment on Childrens Emotional Development
Authors: Yao Xinyu
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this article is to explore childrens positive and negative emotions in divorced families and which parents had a greater impact on (positive or negative) childrens emotional development after divorce, like anxiety, anger, shrink, and low self-esteem, which is based on past studies. Subsequently, positive and effective interventions were proposed, such as family education, and community and school education guidance. Family education guidance includes education guidance for single-parent families and for reorganization families. School education instruction includes home visits and Mood Corner. This review further explored that the essence of emotional development in children from divorced families is actually the relationship between the parents after the divorce and interpersonal relationship, which includes the relationship between parents after divorce, the care and way of school and society, and the acceptance of others. Based on the analysis of this review can provide some ways for parents of divorced families to promote their childrens emotional development, as well as for parents of divorced families to pay attention to the importance of childrens emotional development.
The Causes of the Sex Industry Within Japans Economic Structure
Authors: Zhu Yuefei
Published: October 2023

Within the patriarchal societal background of Japan, the sex industry serves as a mainstay part of service. As more and more women have higher social access, the gender gap between women and men is still wide by social standards and expectations. What is the thing that keeps women stuck in the position of experiencing social gaze, and how is the sex industry part of the indication of womens status and current situation? This essay answers the questions by having a reason analysis and case study of interviews of female sex workers and explaining the causes of the flourishing sex industry by social and cultural aspects. Beyond the phenomenon, the essay ties up the factors of causes to analyze a deeper understanding of social problems in Japan: under female objectification, it would be difficult to promote total progress in society. Moreover, in the end, it further illustrates how government can be a channel to solve the problems by modifying the loan system and enhancing complete welfare for sex workers.
Light Alzheimers Hand Exercise Product Design
Authors: Huang Jiaxuan
Published: October 2023

Society needs to pay more attention to the MCI group, and theoretical research from product design to production practice is also poor. The difficulty of assistive cognitive impairment products in the market could be better for people with cognitive impairment. There still needs to be a gap in hand movement products for older people. Due to the complexity of cognitive impairment rehabilitation, cognitive impairment has irreversible characteristics in current mental training and treatment processes. Cognitive training in the early morning can slow down the deterioration of the condition and delay phenomena such as memory decline. Therefore, the final product output of this article combines theoretical research on cognitive training needs to investigate existing hand movement products for older adults with mild cognitive impairment; based on the user characteristics of older people, a balanced analysis of the theoretical, market, and user factors conducted to design and study a hand movement product. This product uses pressing to stimulate the relevant acupoints of the hand, combined with repeated voice prompts and other methods, to help older people with MCI prevent and slow down memory decline and, to some extent, to prevent and delay the occurrence and development of mild cognitive impairment.
Product Design for Preventing Alzheimers Disease in Aging Society
Authors: Li Yanyan , Lai Yiyun
Published: October 2023

With the continuous development of society, the population of Alzheimers disease has been rapidly increasing. The prevention of Alzheimers disease should attract everyones attention. In the medical aspect, there are constantly some new treatment methods and breakthroughs for Alzheimers disease, but there are relatively few educational products on the market to prevent and slow down Alzheimers disease. This paper is mainly about brain training products in prevention of Alzheimers disease. In this essay, we will explore the symptom of Alzheimers disease and the prevention of this disease. The paper adopts a variety of research methods, including literature retrieval method, case analysis method, etc. First, we consulted research papers related to Alzheimers disease at home and abroad. At the same time, we conducted a comparative analysis of different types of educational products on shopping websites to find out the advantages and disadvantages of each product. Through these methods to provide the basis for the research and analysis of the elderly and educational products. The number of Alzheimers patients is increasing, and the disease not only affect the life of the patient alone, but their family members also need to spare time to take care of them. Therefore, if the disease can be effectively prevented or delayed, it will be beneficial to the family. The burden will also be relatively reduced.
An Analysis of the Abortion Issue in America: Judicial Activism from the Perspective of Conflict of Rights
Authors: Huang Junchuan
Published: October 2023

Abortion has been recognized as the most controversial and emotional issue in the United States, debate of which has lasting for three decades. The overturning of Roe v. Wade is considered to be one of the major goals of the Republican presidential campaign. As a country with many parties and religions, the debate of abortion has been a constant battle ground between warring factions. Since Roe v. Wade, the pro- and anti-abortion sides have used the right of patients to autonomy and privacy and the unborns right to life as arguments, triggering a debate over the right to choose and the right to life. However, there are also more views that the issue raised by the Supreme Courts overturning of Roe v. Wade is actually a question of whether the law interferes excessively in political issues. Does it infringe on the legislative power of the states and even the spirit of democracy? This paper attempts to start from the appeal of right protection, go back to the Warren Court, and think about the changes of the meaning of right under judicial activism, so as to carry on the discussion of democracy and freedom.
Revitalizing Organ Donation in China: Lessons from Successful Policies in Other Countries and Strategies for Implementation
Authors: Xie Yunzhi
Published: October 2023

In the 21st century, advances in science and technology have led to a significant breakthrough in the average life expectancy of human beings. However, our organs have a limited-service life, and many less fortunate people still face organ failure and necrosis. To tackle this issue, both the government and the public are placing their hopes on organ donation. However, China, as the worlds most populous country, has fewer successful organ donation cases compared to some Western countries. This article aims to analyze the specific reasons for this phenomenon. Furthermore, organ donation has been successfully implemented in many Western countries. By examining successful and failed cases in various countries, this article will analyze their feasibility in light of Chinas national conditions. The article will also explore how policies that have worked in other countries can be implemented in China, taking into account the countrys unique cultural and societal contexts. Overall, the article aims to provide insights into the current situation of organ donation in China and to offer recommendations for future policies to improve organ donation rates and save more lives.
The Research on the Rule Identification of Criminal Cases of Infringement of Game Virtual Property
Authors: Huang Jiarui , Wang Zongpu , Xie Tianchen , Zhao Shuhan
Published: October 2023

In the academic circle, the identification of infringement of game virtual property mainly focuses on the identification of the nature and value of game virtual property itself. The standard that is about conviction and sentencing of infringement of virtual property is confused in the application of criminal law. Specifically, there are disputes over the legal attributes of network virtual property, the rules of crime identification are not three-dimensional, and the value identification standards of network virtual property are not uniform. Therefore, the judgments of similar cases are in conflict with each other and even the results of different judgments in the same case are different. This paper has adopted a multi-dimensional evaluation and analysis of the infringement of virtual property, comprehensively using behavioral means, technical methods to identify, according to the nature of the act, the severity of the crime and other ways to evaluate. This paper analyzes the dilemma of rule identification in the judicial practice of infringement of virtual property of games, and classifies the means of infringement, the purpose of infringement, the circulation of virtual property and the way of acquisition. The author conducts further research and analysis on the infringement of game virtual property, and provides a more comprehensive and three-dimensional thinking direction for the judgment of such cases in judicial practice to improve the efficiency and fairness of judicial practice.
How Sovereign Boundaries of Regional Alliance Member States Are Determined: The Case of the European Union
Authors: Cho Kakei
Published: October 2023

This essay explores the complex relationship between the sovereignty of the European Union (EU) and its member states. The concept of sovereignty is the base of political science, and the EUs foundation has created tension among its member states regarding the balance between pooling sovereignty and preserving it. The essay uses the case study of Brexit to examine the extent to which EU member states can achieve sovereignty within the current political climate. Theoretical frameworks such as neo-functionalism and intergovernmentalism are used to analyze the relationship between member states and the supranational EU institutions. The essay aims to provide insight into the complex dynamics of sovereignty in the EU and offers potential solutions for balancing member-state sovereignty with the need for collective decision-making within the EU.
The Relationship Between Working Memory and Academic Outcomes: An Empirical Review
Authors: Hu Qiaoqiao , Hu Yujun
Published: October 2023

Most students struggle with their academic performance, as the most basic cognitive ability in studying working memory is expected to correlate positively with academic performance. As there are few studies about this, this article aims to review the relationship between them and as a reference for future research. The hippocampus store memory, which plays an important role in working memory. The influence of academic performance on working memory can be divided into some different aspects: creativity, reading literacy and math ability. As for creativity, there are many different results suggested by scientists. For example, working memory linked with creativity positively, greater creativity associated with low working memory. Moreover, working memory has been shown to help with math and reading performance. The unique recovery of working memory is an important factor in mathematical fluency. Working memory is associated with tasks such as reading comprehension and math problem-solving, which illustrates the impact and contribution of working memory to academic achievement. This review contributes to the understanding of academic achievement from the perspective of working memory to a great extent.
The Influential Factors of Childrens Moral Emotions
Authors: Yin Zihan
Published: October 2023

Moral emotions affect peoples behaviors, and children are at the age of advancing cognitive abilities as well as developing moral emotions. The review elaborated on the influencing factors of childrens moral emotions from four perspectives: family, education, innate nature and interactions within moral emotions. Previous studies have found that family effects are inconsistent and need to be examined. The patterns of classrooms would make a difference, and methods aimed at nurturing childrens moral emotions are approachable. Among innate natures, the effort to control their temperaments contributes to childrens moral emotions. Apart from that, some moral emotions would promote or hamper others. This article provides a comprehensive review for understanding how childrens moral emotions are influenced, which can help people attach importance to this aspect of child development and help explore further research.
Cross-cultural Communication: International Communication Issues in Social Media
Authors: Yuan Weixue
Published: October 2023

The Russian-Ukrainian conflict is one of the critical topics of current research. The previous works start from the impact of conflict on the economy and politics. However, analyzing user comments on conflict under cross-cultural communication still needs a unified explanation and cognition. Therefore, the research topic of this paper is Intercultural Communication: International Communication Issues in Social MediaTaking the Russia-Ukraine Conflict as an Example. Firstly, data preprocessing is carried out, collecting relevant comments on the Russia-Ukraine conflict from Zhihu (a high-quality question-and-answer community on the Chinese Internet and an original content platform where creators gather) and Twitter, removing worthless remarks, and then classifying the data according to gender, time, and domestic and foreign keywords, and then conducting data analysis and analyzing the time of comments Line and data characteristics, and finally modeled using SWOT (Business strategy analysis method) analysis. This paper finds a huge difference between the two by comparing user comments about the conflict between Russia and Ukraine on Zhihu and Twitter. Most of the comments on Zhihu are about emotional vocabulary, while those on Twitter focus more on conflicts economic, political, and social impacts and highlight cross-cultural themes. Besides comparing the overall trend of keywords on the two platforms, the research also conducts a detailed analysis of gender in user comments. It is found that the proportion of female users on the Zhihu platform is relatively large, and they occupy a dominant position, while on Twitter, males are still dominant. In order to analyze the reasons for this phenomenon, the research explored the differences between the two and the influencing factors.
The Origins of Slut-shaming Phenomenon in High School Campus
Authors: Liu Ruotong
Published: October 2023

The present study examines the pervasive issue of slut-shaming, a phenomenon characterized by the disparaging and evaluative treatment of adolescent females who are deemed to engage in sexual behavior or have multiple sexual partners, frequently predicated on hearsay and conjecture. The objective of this study is to examine the occurrence of slut-shaming in high school settings and to ascertain the potential social, cultural, and psychological determinants that may impact this conduct. The researcher undertook a qualitative investigation of the occurrences of slut-shaming among high school students and formulated approaches aimed at averting and addressing the issue. According to the research, slut-shaming is a widespread problem that impacts adolescents globally, leading to adverse outcomes such as diminished self-worth, psychological distress, and social exclusion among the victims. The ramifications of engaging in slut-shaming behavior can be severe. Despite the negative impact it has on individuals, this practice persists in high school settings, and there is limited comprehension regarding the underlying factors that contribute to its prevalence. The study concludes by employing a semi-structural interview technique to examine the fundamental elements of female-oriented stigma that arise from slut-shaming. The aim is to promote a secure and supportive atmosphere for all students, devoid of the detrimental consequences of slut-shaming.
Exploring the Causes and Countermeasures of Cyber Violence in the Internet Era
Authors: Cao Xiaoyu
Published: October 2023

In this current Internet era, the Internet is very popular and almost everyone is using it. However, some problems have arisen from this, and cyber violence is one of them. Today, cyber violence is happening more and more. Therefore, this article will study the causes of cyber violence and the countermeasures for cyber violence. This study provides an insightful and comprehensive study of cyber violence and broadens the research on cyber violence. Finally, it is found that the causes of cyber violence are: First of all, The virtuality and anonymity of the Internet. Secondly, some information media and netizens disseminate information irrationally. Thirdly, the relevant laws and regulations are not perfect. Fourthly, the supervision of Internet platforms is not in place. Fifthly, Internet users are getting younger. The countermeasures for cyber violence are: Firstly, improve the regulatory policies and laws for cyber violence. Secondly, the Internet platform should improve the regulatory strategy. Thirdly, improve the network public opinion supervision and platform reporting system. Fourthly, strengthen the early warning of public opinion and the guiding role of mainstream media. Fifthly, improve the rule of law and moral cultivation of Internet users.
The Evolution of China-US Relations and the Game of Great Powers
Authors: Li Xin
Published: October 2023

With the development of globalization, more countries have begun to pay more attention to the international community. As two important countries that dominate global political and economic development, China and the United States have a great influence on the international community. Therefore, this study focuses on the current situation of Sino-U.S. relations and its outlook for the future. The study analyses the evolution of the relationship between China and the US and explores the economic and political factors, and ideologies that influence this evolution. As for the future strategies the two countries should take towards the international community, this article argues that the two sides could improve relations by resuming cooperation economically and strengthening consensus on global issues. In terms of international status, China could make up for the lack of discourse power by cultivating diplomatic talents, while the US could turn its attention to multilateral cooperation instead of sticking to America First.
Exploring the Effectiveness of International Organizations Interventions on Sexual Violence in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: The United Nations and MDecins Sans Frontieres as Examples
Authors: Wei Jingyu
Published: October 2023

Womens bodies often bear the consequences of war and conflict. To safeguard womens dignity and health, international governmental organizations, represented by the UN, and international organizations, represented by Mdecins Sans Frontires (MSF), have tried to prevent sexual violence through reforms and development interventions in countries in conflict. However, since the end of the civil conflict in 2003, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has continued to experience high levels of sexual violence. This paper uses case studies to provide a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of the causes of the high prevalence of sexual violence and the reasons for the failure of two organisations interventions in the country. It also provides recommendations for future interventions by international organisations in the country. In particular, more realistic measures for the protection of victims and cooperation between international actors, not only focusing on conventional international actors but also taking into account cooperation with local NGOs and the media. As well as focusing more on how to change the deep-rooted gender inequalities. The intention is to fill the gap in how to address sexual violence from the perspective of international organisations.
The Features of ABAC Construction and Its Application in Chinese Second Language Teaching
Authors: Ng Cheuk Ying
Published: October 2023

This study aims to provide guidance on how to help students master ABAC construction better, in terms of syntactic features, semantic features, as well as pedagogical methods. Based on the literature review, we analyzed the internal structure of ABAC construction. We selected 38 examples of ABAC construction applicable to teaching Chinese as a second language combined with the textbook Chinese Roadmap used in junior high school classes in Hong Kong. These sentences were analyzed both syntactically and semantically to identify the commonalities of the ABAC constructions syntactic and semantic features, and investigated the patterns to obtain a systematic understanding of its characteristics. By integrating the characteristics of ABAC construction, we proposed teaching suggestions for teaching Chinese as a second language, including syntactic features, semantic rules, and teaching methods, hoping to deepen the learners systematic comprehension of ABAC construction and to provide a valuable reference for teaching Chinese construction as a second language.
Regulatory Disputes to the Crime of Online Insult and Defamation in China
Authors: Chen Yixuan , Zhang Jiarui
Published: October 2023

The digital network era has significantly improved society and the economy, and network security protection has become a significant concern. The criminal regulation of these emerging types of cybercrime should be promptly addressed, given their frequent occurrence. Online violence and rumors have always been the focus of attention in constructing network security. Network personal information crime is not an unfamiliar crime field, its essence is a new form of combining the network as a medium of transmission or using network technology to connect traditional crimes. The insult and defamation crimes in the network are among the significant instances of online personal information crimes, which refer to behaviours that infringe on individuals rights, such as privacy and honour, using violent words in cyberspace. Because of their intersectionality, online insults and defamation crimes are extremely easy to be ignored. In reality, judicial and administrative agencies have different criteria for and disposal of violence in online insults and defamation. Hence, identifying research on Internet insults and defamation has become an essential issue in the legal community and judicial activities. This article summarizes and discusses the confirmation of participating entities, whether the behavior of the actors dessemination constitutes a crime, and the illegal obstacles caused by cyber insults and slander behaviors, and summarizes the corresponding conclusions.
Redefining Rights in the Age of AI: Philosophical Perspectives in Shaping the Future of International Human Rights Law
Authors: Zheng Yuyu
Published: October 2023

AI systems continue to evolve and become increasingly sophisticated, thereby causing concerns regarding their potential for consciousness, emotion, and self-awareness to come to the forefront. This study examines the ethical and legal challenges posed by advanced AI systems and their implications for the international human rights legislative frameworks. Thus, this research not only explores how different philosophical perspectives have defined the terms person and personhood, but also evaluated the shortcomings of current legal definitions and examined the difficulties these concepts present for the recognition of AI rights. The study also highlights the weaknesses of existing international human rights law related to AI rights and the need for more inclusive legal frameworks. The importance of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in advancing AI rights and bridging the gap between governments, individuals, and international bodies is emphasized. Furthermore, this paper offers recommendations for the development and implantation of legal frameworks that can address AI rights while remaining responsive to future advances in AI technology.
A Discussion on the Arrest Warrant on Russian Personals: From the Jurisdiction and Alleged Crime Perspective
Authors: Lin Zhiyu
Published: October 2023

This article sorts out the current situation of International Criminal Court investigation of situation in Ukraine, and based on latest developments, it discusses and studies the international criminal law issues involved in arrest warrant issued by Pre-Trial Chamber, mainly including court jurisdiction and its scope, connotation of alleged crime and its application in this case. This study mainly uses the method of literature research and also cites the conference rebroadcast video material on the official account. After the research, the paper summarizes the information about the status quo and makes comments on the decision of the current situation.
Review of Young Childrens Mental Toughness: Family, School, and Peer Factors
Authors: Du Xinyi , Wang Luxi , Zhou Lan
Published: October 2023

Mental toughness is of great significance to individual development. Young children are the key period for the formation and development of mental toughness. Research on the factors affecting the development of mental toughness of young children can intervene in the development of mental toughness of children, so as to help their future development. Factors affecting mental toughness are classified into three categories: Family factors, school factors, peer factors, and the existing literature and research were summarized. The scale used to assess mental toughness and other methods were introduced. Family factors, such as cumulative risk of family, parenting style, marital conflict have an important impact on children's mental toughness. A good teacher-child relationship in school factors can protect and regulate family cumulative risk in family factors, and the relationship between children and peers will be affected by the relationship between children and parents. Family factors, school factors and peer factors are not separate, but need to coordinate the whole, the three need to cooperate with each other. Finally, some suggestions and future research directions are put forward.
A Review Study of Inclusive Education
Authors: Qian Wenxu , Rong Yinhang
Published: October 2023

This study focuses on inclusive education and special needs groups. Inclusive education ensures equal opportunities for learning and access to education for all students, including those with disabilities. Special needs refer to disabilities that require specialized services or accommodations. Inclusive education practices involve instruction and support in a grade-level classroom with same-aged peers, specialized classrooms or settings, and inclusive teaching strategies. The benefits of inclusive education need to extend to all students, including gifted and general students. Still, there are also challenges, such as inadequate infrastructure and facilities, the need for additional resources and training for teachers, and the difficulty of providing individualized learning programs.Additionally, there may be issues with bullying and the need for cooperation from various stakeholders. Inclusive education is crucial for instilling healthy thoughts and tolerance in children and creating a less prejudiced world. The importance of inclusive education for childrens growth psychology is highlighted, along with its benefits and challenges in implementation. Suggestions are provided to create a positive learning environment and improve student and teacher relationships to reduce stress and anxiety.