bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Tingkat Permainan Bola Voli Indoor Putra Pekan Olahraga Nasional Papua XX Tahun 2021
Authors: Bakhri Ahmad Syaiful , Utomo Andri Wahyu , Mandalawati Titin Kuntum
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : analisis teknik permainan bolavoli putra dalam Pekan Olahraga Nasional XX Papua Tahun 2021 dan karakteristik permainan penentu keberhasilan suatu tim. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode causal comparative. Sumber data dari penelitian ini adalah pemain putra dalam babak final peringkat 1-2 dalam Pekan Olahraga Nasional XX Papua Tahun 202. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan analisis dokumen melalui video recording selama pertandingan berlangsung yang meliputi teknik : 1) service, 2) receive, 3) toss, 4) attack, 5) block, 6) dig. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah mencari persentase yang diperlukan dalam melakukan macam-macam teknik bolavoli. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut : persentase kebutuhan teknik dalam permaianan bolavoli putra pada final 1-2 PON XX Papua Tahun 2021 rata-rata adalah service sebesar 18,18%, receive sebesar 77,77%, toss sebesar 92,68, attack adalah 69,90%, block sebesar 52,94% dan dig sebesar 60%.
Kebugaran fisik siswa Madrasah Tsnawiyah Darus Sholawat Kabupaten Madiun
Authors: Nurrohim Nurohman , Mandalawati Titin Kuntum , Utomo Andri Wahyu
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa MTs Darus Sholawat, Kabupaten Madiun. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan desain purposive sampling. subjek penelitian yang digunakan adalah seluruh populasi yang ada yaitu seluruh siswa putra MTs Darus Sholawat, Kabupaten Madiun. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu usia 16-19 tahun yang berjumlah 50 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah Tes Kesegaran Jasmani Indonesia diantaranya ; tes lari 60 meter untuk mengukur kecepatan, tes gantung angkat tubuh 60 detik untuk mengukur kekuatan otot lengan, tes baring duduk 60 detik untuk mengukur kekuatan otot perut, tes loncat tegak untuk mengukur daya ledak otot tungkai, tes lari 1200 meter untuk mengukur daya tahan. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil dominan tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa MTs Darus Sholawat, Kabupaten Madiun berdasarkan norma kesegaran jasmani Indonesia/TKJI dapat diketahui bahwa secara keseluruhan 50 siswa dengan dominan dalam kategori baik sekali 0%, kategori baik 2%, kategori sedang 10%, kategori kurang 68%, kategori 20%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan sesuai norma kesegaran jasmani Indonesia bahwa tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa MTs Darus Sholawat, Kabupaten Madiun secara umum masuk dalam kategori kurang
Tingkat keterampilan Smash pada Tim Bola Voli Putri Sembrani Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Fauzi Muhammad Nur , Jariono Gatot , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat
Published: June 2023

Olah raga bola voli merupakan cabang olahraga bola besar yang dimainkan oleh 2 regu. Dalam satu regu, seluruh pemain diharuskan bekerja sama untuk mendapatkan poin sebanyak-banyaknya. Dengan begitu, olah raga bola voli mengharuskan seluruh pemain dalam setiap regu untuk memiliki kemampuan teknik dasar dalam bermain bola voli dengan baik. Salah satu teknik dasar yang harus dikuasai adalah smash. Smash merupakan teknik yang digunakan untuk menyerang dengan tujuan mencetak poin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetauhi keterampilan smash yang dimiliki oleh tim bola voli putri Sembrani Kabupaten Boyolali. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan anggota tim bola voli putri Sembrani yang berjumlah 20 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument test keterampilan smash bola voli dengan sasaran poin yang telah ditentukan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif data. Hasil dari penelitian ini diolah menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Office Excel 2016. Berdasarkan hasil analisis deskripsi data yang menunjukan bahwa keterampilan teknik smash yang dimiliki tim bola voli putri Sembrani Kabupaten Boyolali dalam kategori “Cukup”. Adapun data hasil penelitian ini secara menyeluruh sebagai berikut, 1 orang yang mendapat predikat “Sangat Baik”, dan jika dipresentase adalah 5%. Untuk predikat “Baik” berjumlah 1 orang dengan presentase 5%. Pada kategori “Cukup” terdapat 11 orang dengan presentase 55%. Kategori”Kurang” didapati oleh 2 atlet dengan presentase 10%. Sedangkan untuk kategori “Sangat Kurang” terdapat 5 orang dengan presentase 25%.
Analisis indeks daya tahan cardiovascular dan anaerobic pada pemain Futsal Putri Universitas PGRI Madiun
Authors: Agustiana Vyvy Alvionita , Lisdiantoro Ghon
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indeks daya tahan cardiovascular dan anaerobic pada pemain futsal putri Universitas PGRI Madiun. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan Kampoeng Futsal dan GOR Cendekia yang beralamat di Madiun. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 12 pemain futsal putri Universitas PGRI Madiun. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik tes dan pengukuran. Tes yang digunakan untuk mengukur daya tahan cardiovascular dan anaerobic menggunakan instrument penelitian menggunakan Yo-yo Intermittent Recovery Test dan Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST). Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil peneliti menunjukan bahwa daya tahan cardiovascular pemain futsal putri Universitas PGRI Madiun Sebagian besar berada dalam kategori sedang yaitu sebanyak 12 (100%), dan daya tahan anaerobic pemain futsal putri Universitas PGRI Madiun Sebagian besar dalam kategori cukup/baik sejumlah 12 (100%) responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa indeks daya tahan cardiovascular dan anaerobic pada pemain futsal putri Universitas PGRI Madiun dominan kurang.
Permainan tradisional terhadap kebugaran jasmani pada siswa SDN Babadan 2 Kecamatan Ngrambe Kabupaten Ngawi
Authors: Laksono Anton Tri , Mandalawati Titin Kuntum
Published: June 2023

Kebugaran jasmani erat kaitannya dengan manusia dalam melakukan pekerjaan dan bergerak. Tujuan penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan tradisional terhadap kebugaran jasmani pada siswa SDN Babadan 2 Kecamatan Ngrambe Kabupaten Ngawi. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah True Experimental Design, dikatakan true experimental design karena dalam desain ini, peneliti dapat mengontrol semua variable luar yang mempengaruhi jalanya eksperimen. sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 5A dan 5B SDN Babadan 2 Kecamatan Ngrambe yang berjumlah 26 siswa. Kelas 5A yang berjumlah 14 menjadi kelas eksperiment dan kelas 5B yang berjumlah 12 menjadi kelas kontrol. Hasil dari penelitian dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh permainan tradisional terhadap kebugaran jasmani pada siswa SDN Babadan 2 Kecamatan Ngrambe Kabupaten Ngawi. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan nilai thitung = 6.765. Hasil perhitungan ini kemudian dikonsultasikan dengan ttabel = 2.160 untuk α 5% dengan dk= 13 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.
Faktor kondisi fisik dominan pemain Futsal
Authors: Muhammad Imran Adhe Anugrah , Fathoni Muhad , Subekti Nur
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan dan menggambarkan faktor kondisi fisik dominan pada olahraga futsal. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengumpulkan berbagai artikel yang relevan dengan topik permasalahan yang diteliti menggunakan data base google-scholer dengan memasukkan kata kunci kondisi fisik pemain futsal. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam pnelitian ini adalah metode analisis isi (content analysis). Berdasarkan hasil analisa penulis dari beberapa jurnal yang di review diatas yang berkaitan dengan topik kondisi fisik pemain futsal. Kondisi fisik pemain futsal seperti, Daya Tahan, Kecepatan, Kelincahan dan Kekuatan Otot Tungkai sangat mempengaruhi kemampuan pemain di dalam melakukan olahraga futsal terlebih bagi atlet profesional. Kemampuan kondisi fisik pemain futsal yang baik akan memberikan hasil yang maksimal dalam suatu pertandingan dan bisa menjadi dasar yang baik dalam meningkatkan kemampuan teknik pemain futsal. Kondisi fisik pemain futsal yang baik membuat pemain futsal menjadi lebih maksimal  di dalam pertandingan dan mengurangi resiko gangguan kelelahan.
Computational Insights into Ligand Influences on Hydrogen Generation with [Cp*Rh] Hydrides
Authors: Balduf Ty , Blakemore James , Caricato Marco
Published: June 2023

This work reports a computational investigation of the effect of ancillary ligands on the activity of a Rh catalyst for hydrogen evolution based on the [Cp*Rh] motif (Cp* = η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl). Specifically, we investigate why a bipyridyl (bpy) ligand leads to H2 generation but diphenylphosphino-based (dpp) ligands do not. We compare the full ligands to simplified models and systematically vary structural features to ascertain their effect on the reaction energy of each catalytic step. The calculations, based on density functional theory, show that the main effect on reactivity is the choice of linker atom, followed by its coordination. In particular, P stabilizes the intermediate Rh-hydride species by donating electron density to the Rh, thus inhibiting the reaction towards H2 generation. Conversely N, a more electron withdrawing center, favors H2 generation at the price of destabilizing the hydride intermediate, which cannot be isolated experimentally and makes determining the mechanism for this reaction more difficult. We also find that steric effects of bulky substituents on the main ligand scaffold can lead to large effects on the reactivity, which may be challenging to fine-tune. On the other hand, structural features like the bite angle of the bidentate ligand have a much smaller impact on reactivity. Therefore, we propose that the choice of linker atom is key for the catalytic activity of this species, which can be further fine-tuned by a proper choice of electron-directing groups on the ligand scaffold.
Vapor-phase synthesis of low-valent metal-organic frameworks from metal carbonyl synthons
Authors: Andersen Carl Emil , McPherson James Neill , Giménez-Marqués Mónica , Li Jingguo , Kubus Mariusz , Ito Sho , Göb Christian R. , Ott Sascha , Larsen René Wugt , Minguez Espallargas Guillermo , Pedersen Kasper S.
Published: June 2023

Incorporating low-valent metals as nodes in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is orthogonal to the commonly accepted strategy to robust and porous structures. The electronic structures of low-valent metals are chemically unique and have driven the successes of organometallic chemistry. The translation of these properties into MOFs is largely impeded by the lack of generalizable synthetic approaches. Metal carbonyls are bona fide low-valent and volatile synthons, which, by partial chemical substitution may tether ditopic ligands into MOF architectures. We herein demonstrate the formation of CO2 adsorbing MOFs from the direct vapor-phase substitution of CO by ditopic 4,4′-bipyridine at Mo(0) and W(0) centers, which allows facile coating of low-valent MOFs onto substrates such as indium tin oxide. We envisage this strategy could be generalized to a multitude of mono- and polynuclear metal carbonyls, paralleling the diversity of conventional MOFs.
El Fondo Nacional de la Vivienda: una ley y un barrio en la Argentina de fines de los setenta
Authors: Acosta María Martina
Published: June 2023

La creación del Fondo Nacional de la Vivienda (Fonavi) en 1972 constituyó uno de los intentos más significativos de regular y producir vivienda para sectores de escasos recursos, de manera masiva. Como problema fundamental de la arquitectura moderna, la vivienda condensó entonces los problemas de la economía desarrollista, paradójicamente puestos en juego durante un gobierno dictatorial que transformó completamente esa intencionalidad industrialista y modernizadora. En este artículo se analiza la ley de creación del Fonavi y su puesta en marcha en el Barrio Centenario, construido en Santa Fe en 1978. El caso no solo conjuga las condiciones devenidas de la aplicación de la ley, sino que además exhibe un nuevo estado de las ideas en el campo disciplinar de la arquitectura, exponiendo el agotamiento del urbanismo moderno en un proyecto que toma a la historia, la tipología y los elementos de arquitectura como bases para una reflexión autónoma.
Instituciones, empresarios y académicos en la promoción y uso de elementos prefabricados y sistemas industrializados. Construcción de vivienda social en Colombia (1950-1960)
Authors: Galindo Díaz Jorge , Hernández Quiroga María Juliana
Published: June 2023

En la primera parte de este artículo se expone cómo dos instituciones colombianas de cobertura nacional, pero de distinto carácter, se valieron de innovaciones desarrolladas en el país, aunque que en el mediano plazo no resultaron económica ni funcionalmente competitivas con los métodos tradicionales. Posteriormente se da cuenta de la forma en que empresas privadas desarrollaron sistemas industrializados alentadas por la demanda de elementos prefabricados, aunque con poco éxito comercial. Por último, se describe cómo, desde un organismo de carácter multilateral con sede en Bogotá, se intentó contribuir con otras soluciones técnicas, aplicables incluso en el contexto latinoamericano, que se dieron a conocer mediante la construcción de varios prototipos de vivienda a escala real, haciendo uso de materiales y técnicas locales. Las conclusiones intentan hacer un balance de los hechos y dar pistas acerca de nuevas vías de exploración en la materia.
Diálogos epistolares entre F. Belaunde Terry y J. Pastor. Expresiones del pensamiento urbano en Perú y Argentina a mediados de siglo xx
Authors: Goenaga Victoria María
Published: June 2023

La correspondencia epistolar entre dos arquitectos que discurre a mediados del siglo xx, entre Argentina y Perú, en torno al pensamiento urbano, se constituye en clave para comprender la gestación y la transformación de procesos en torno a la autenticidad. Por ello, nuestro objetivo de estudio es identificar las expresiones del diálogo epistolar entre Fernando Belaunde Terry y José Pastor, durante 1948 y 1956. Estos arquitectos urbanistas formaron parte de una serie de debates y redes de inferencia que acrecentaron el contacto disciplinar con organismos interamericanos y que definieron un modelo de actuación técnica desde ámbitos privados hacia estatales. Nuestra hipótesis sostiene que los cambios de visión, en busca de una autenticidad, implicaron un desplazamiento disciplinar desde el urbanismo hacia la planificación. Entonces, a partir de un corpus inédito de documentos manuscritos y mecanografiados, seleccionamos aquellos que nos permitieron indagar en el pensamiento como expresión de la autenticidad de la cultura urbana y epistolar latinoamericana.
Ideas para la organización territorial en Argentina: El planeamiento regional y los polos de desarrollo
Authors: Mazza Carlos
Published: June 2023

Escritos y textos de planeamiento regional y documentos oficiales sobre el ordenamiento territorial indican diferencias conceptuales entre el primer planeamiento regional emergente en Argentina, a mediados de los años cuarenta, y la teoría de los polos de desarrollo, que ingresa al país a principios de los años sesenta. El estudio de sus diferencias implica analizar, al menos en términos teóricos, primero, el sentido y los objetivos de cada una de estas concepciones del planeamiento; y, segundo, como consecuencia de lo anterior, la transformación del concepto de región aplicado en cada una de ellas. La interpretación de las nociones o conceptos relacionados se realiza desde distintos planos que permiten conformar una totalidad ampliada y articulada. Al vincular conceptos, transformaciones disciplinares y políticas públicas se avanza en el análisis sobre distintos momentos de la producción teórica del planeamiento de regiones, a fin de comprender su dinámica.
RELAÇÕES PÚBLICO-PRIVADAS NAS POÍTICAS DE EDUCAÇÃO EM TEMPO INTEGRAL NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO
Authors: Parente Cláudia da Mota Darós
Published: June 2023

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar as relações público-privadas presentes nas políticas de educação em tempo integral nos municípios paulistas. Os dados foram coletados por meio de duas pesquisas eletrônicas (surveys): uma aplicada a gestores de Secretarias de Educação e outra aplicada a gestores escolares. As informações dos municípios que implementam políticas de educação em tempo integral por meio de relações público-privadas foram analisadas considerando-se três categorias: parceiro, objeto e tipo da relação público-privada. A pesquisa evidenciou que a maior parte das relações público-privadas para implementação das políticas de educação em tempo integral ocorre com instituições com fins não econômicos com o objetivo de promover o enriquecimento curricular mediante oferta de atividades esportivas, artísticas e culturais. Quanto ao tipo, as relações público-privadas realizam-se por meio de: doações, na sua maioria, cessões de espaços físicos; terceirização de serviços e profissionais; isenções fiscais como contrapartida para cessão de espaços físicos; atividades financiadas com recursos provenientes de leis de incentivo fiscal.
A ERER NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA: O TRATO COM A DIVERSIDADE CULTURAL EM UMA ESCOLA PARAENSE (2014-2020)
Authors: Coelho Wilma Nazaré Baía , Ferreira Anne de Matos Souza
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é identificar como a diversidade cultural tem sido abordada no Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI), no Plano de Desenvolvimento da Unidade (PDU) e no Projeto Político-Pedagógico (PPP) de uma escola paraense. Para subsidiarmos as nossas reflexões no campo educacional, recorremos à legislação que trata da Educação para as Relações Étnico- Raciais (Erer) e à literatura especializada, a partir das formulações de Gomes (2012); W. N. B. Coelho e M. C. Coelho (2013; 2018); Moehlecke (2009); Abramowicz, Rodrigues e Cruz (2011); Silva (2015); Morais e Velanga (2017), entre outros. As análises e a sistematização dos dados coletados foram realizadas por meio da Análise de Conteúdo (BARDIN, 2016). Concluímos que, embora esses documentos norteadores das práticas institucionais apresentem objetivos, ações e metas para o trato com a diversidade cultural, tais incorporações requerem estratégias pedagógicas consonantes com a legislação em vigor sobre a Erer. Portanto, reiteramos a necessidade do fortalecimento de discussões que confiram maior visibilidade à temática no campo educacional, bem como da incorporação dos preceitos da legislação vigente nos documentos norteadores da escola pesquisada, de modo a assegurar que o trato com a diversidade se materialize por intermédio das práticas pedagógicas orientadas pela Erer.
Penerapan Biopori pada Halaman Rumah Warga RT.01 RW.04 Desa Kuwaron Kecamatan Gubug Kabupaten Grobogan Jawa Tengah
Authors: Zhafira Talitha , Kuncoro Ahmad Hakim Bintang , Purnijanto Bambang , Ahsani Retno Dewi Pramodia
Published: June 2023

The people of Kuwaron Village, especially residents of RT.01 RW.04, have recently had problems of environmental damage, namely floods during the rainy season and drought during the dry season. The impact is the reduction of water catchment areas around the houses of residents of Kuwaron Village RT.01 RW.04. The purpose of this activity is to provide insight and skills regarding applying appropriate techniques for porous infiltration holes. In the hope of increasing groundwater reserves, reducing inundation, and accelerating water infiltration in residents' yards. The bio-pore-making training involved several residents of Kuwaron Village. Bio pores are made with a diameter of 10 cm and a depth of 100 cm. Then, the hole filled with organic kitchen waste. That is expected to reduce organic kitchen waste from each house because porous infiltration holes containing garbage invite various soil fauna and form pores to increase groundwater infiltration. The results of the evaluation of bio pores installation for four weeks showed that the rain puddles in the residents' yards receded faster.
Edukasi dan Pelatihan Pengolahan Limbah Diapers menjadi Pupuk Tanaman pada Warga Kelurahan Sendangguwo Semarang
Authors: Pamurti Andarina Aji , Prabowo Dwi
Published: June 2023

Diapers waste generated by residents of RT 04 and RT 08/ RW 07 Sendangguwo Village, Semarang City has a large amount. Diapers waste is difficult to decompose by soil microbes. The decomposition process takes up to hundreds of years. The amount of diapers waste is quite large and disposed of anywhere can have a negative impact on the environment. Diapers waste can be used to make useful products. The absorbent gel can be used as plant fertilizer. The gel is very good at absorbing water so it can retain soil moisture and become nutrients for plants. However, not many people know about the impact of diapers waste and do not know that diapers waste can be made into useful products. It is necessary to provide knowledge about the negative impacts of diapers waste which can pollute the environment. Then it was continued with training on diaper waste management to become plant fertilizer for residents in the Sendangguwo Village, Tembalang District, Semarang City. The implementation method used is by giving socialization and hands-on practice regarding the stages of processing diapers waste into plant fertilizer. The results of the training were in the form of plant fertilizer products from diapers waste which were then packaged in plastic containers and then handed over to the community.
Kinetic behaviour of pancreatic lipase inhibition by wine
Authors: Khatchapuridze Z. , Ploeger A. , Gulua L.
Published: June 2023

This study determined the in vitro inhibitory effects of Mukuzani (dry red) wine and its ethyl acetate/aqueous fractions against pancreatic lipase (PL). Also, it characterises the kinetic behaviour of such inhibition. To current knowledge, no studies have been conducted to describe the kinetic behaviour of PL inhibition by wine or the combined effect on the PL activity of some individual phenolic compounds present in wine. Additionally, the influence of different winemaking methods on PL activity is unknown. Lipase activity was determined by the titrimetric assay method. The kinetic analysis was determined by using the graphical method via Lineweaver-Burk plots. The mode of inhibition (MOI) was determined by looking at the interception pattern and crossing linear lines for the reciprocal data of PL activity with and without inhibitors versus olive oil concentration. The mode of inhibition identified for the wine sample was mixed-mode inhibition. In this type of inhibition, the value of Km (244.329±10.214 μmol·mL-1) was higher, and Vmax (80875.4±3489.754 μmol·mL-1·hour-1) was lower compared to the value of Km (170.901±7.544 μmol·mL-1) and Vmax (88735±4036.741 μmol·mL-1·hour-1) for the non-inhibited PL. This inhibitor decreased the PL activity rate and reduced the affinity between the substrate (olive oil) and enzyme (PL). Selected wine showed predominantly competitive inhibition. The value of inhibition constant Ki1 was equal to 40.556±1.932, and Ki2 was equal to 179.361±8.678 μmol·mL-1, meaning that binding affinity to the pancreatic lipase was higher than to the enzyme-substrate complex. The liquid/liquid extraction method was used to fractionate phenolic compounds of wine into aqueous and ethyl acetate fractions. Fractionated phenolic compounds of wine un-competitively inhibited PL activity. They were considered mutually nonexclusive inhibitors, while a synergistic relationship was found among them. The kinetic parameters of apparent Vmax and Km decreased. Due to the uncompetitive inhibition, the same factor decreased these kinetic parameters. The results obtained herein allow one to conclude that red wine made with the Kakhetian winemaking method can inhibit pancreatic lipase in vitro and play a role in body weight management.
Conflict Management, Effect of Gender in Different Enterprises: Empirical Literature Review
Authors: Shaikh Sundus
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This paper aims to study past researches and articles by examining the main and interactive effects of gender on conflict-management style and strategies in different organizational setups or industry nature.

Approach: This research was designed to investigate assumptions that may exist regarding the relationship between gender and conflict resolution style in different setups. Review-based Qualitative content analysis method was used in this study to analyze the past and contemporary studies on the influence of gender in conflict resolution.

Findings: The results found that biological sex does not correlate with the choice of conflict management style. On the other hand, the findings have shown that gender role is a forecaster for the choice of conflict management styles as masculine and androgynous individuals were highest on the dominating conflict style and avoiding style depending on the conflict, whereas feminine individuals were highest on the avoiding style and collaborative conflict resolution style.

Implications: A model has been developed based on the literature review identifying the key types of functional conflicts resolution ways and to promote or diminish organizational conflict.
Conditions and Factors Analysis of Socio-Political Stability in the Modern Russian State
Authors: Brega A. V. , Osinina D. D.
Published: June 2023

The paper analyzes conditions and factors of socio-political stability in the modern Russian state. The authors consider security, including cybersecurity, cultural and economic sovereignty, an intra-elite consensus and the consolidation of society as the fundamental conditions for the socio-political stability of a modern state. Also, the authors emphasize the special role of cultural sovereignty and state control over the country’s information space in the context of hybrid wars.
A LETTER FROM SPECIAL EDITION EDITOR IN CHIEF - DR. S. DINESH BABU
Authors: S Dinesh Babu
Published: June 2023

After the massive success of ISMER 2022, the Department of Visual Media and Communication, Kochi Campus, and Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham announced the second edition of our International Symposium on Media Education Research. The event was organized from 23rd March – 25th March 2023 at Amrita Kochi Campus. This year ISMER focused on "Communicating with Communities, Transcending Borders” to highlight how media can transcend borders and help communicate with the communities. The event is sponsored by Indian Council of Social Science Research, MICA, UNESCO MIL Alliance, Global Media Educational Council, Media and Information Literacy for Asian Network, Pafeme-South Africa, and Ding Learning UK.Media has played a significant role in shaping our societies and cultures throughout history. From the invention of the printing press in the 15th century to the rise of the internet and social media in the 21st century, media has evolved and transformed how we communicate, share information, and create meaning. With media becoming more pervasive and accessible daily, its influence on our communities has become even more significant. Media can shape public opinion, influence political discourse, and create cultural norms and values. It can also serve as a platform for marginalized voices, allowing them to challenge dominant narratives and share their experiences with a wider audience. In the era of communication technologies rapidly evolving and shaping our social and cultural landscapes, Media Education has started to gain prominence in the modern era. However, with this great power comes great responsibility. As media professionals and educators, we must be aware of the potential impact of media on our communities and work to ensure that it is used in ways that promote social justice, equity, and diversity. This is why events like ISMER 2023 are so important, as they provide a space for critical dialogue and reflection on the role of media in our lives and how we can use it to create positive change. Over the last three days, we saw 70+ presenters and panellists who opened a diverse range of topics related to media education, including media literacy, media, and communication policy, participatory media, community media, digital storytelling, and more for our audiences. We received 75 research papers which are peer reviewed by the expert reviewers for publication in the journal. From thought-provoking insights on the most pressing issues facing media educators today, ISMER wanted to become a stage for our audience to think critically about the role of media in our lives, in which we have gallantly succeeded.Sincerely,Dr. S. Dinesh Babu
Investigation of the Antifungal Activity of Bacillus megaterium Against Fusarium Species
Authors: KELEŞ KEYFOĞLU Esra Nur , TUFAN DÜLGER Ayşe Feyza , YÖRÜK Emre
Published: June 2023

Several Fusarium species are emerging as serious pathogens on small grain cereals worldwide. The use of fungicides is a short-term strategy in the fight against Fusarium diseases. The use of biocontrol agents is an attractive alternative strategy by reducing the chemical input to the environment as well as being economical. Bacillus species have received attention as biocontrol agents. In this study, the antagonistic activities of Bacillus megaterium CTBmeg1 and HMA5 strains on Fusarium culmorum UK99 and F. graminearum PH-1 isolates were investigated in vitro and at molecular level. On the 7th day of the dual culture assay, both of B. megaterium strains significantly reduced the mycelial growth of Fusarium isolates, with very high antifungal activity with the inhibition rate between 72.7% and 77.7%, respectively. Similarly, both strains caused high antifungal activity in the volatile organic compound (VOC) analysis between 52.1% and 62.4%, respectively. At the molecular level, in all tested groups, transcript levels of the tri5 gene, which is associated with trichothecene production, decreased, while the transcript levels of cat, an antioxidant gene, and mst20, a gene related to apoptosis, increased. Findings from this study showed that B. megaterium CTBmeg1 and HMA5 strains could be accepted as highly effective biocontrol agents against worldwide phytopathogens F. culmorum and F. graminearum.
The Dynamics of Quarter Life Crisis and Coping Strategies for Final Year Undergraduate Students
Authors: Ferani Amira Salsabila  , Fransiska Harsyanthi  , Ira Mustika  , Wulan Sari Putri Hidayat  , Yulina Eva Riany
Published: June 2023

Quarter-life crisis is a crisis that occurs in individuals aged 20 years and over. In this phase it becomes a difficult phase because of a significant change, previously the individual focused on spending school years but after that he was forced to take responsibility for himself. The purpose of this study is to see the dynamics of the quarter life crisis and coping strategies carried out by individuals who are carrying out lectures at IPB University. The purpose of this study is to look at the dynamics of quarter-life crises and coping strategies by individuals who are currently running lectures at the final year undergraduate. The respondents in the study were 11 final year undergraduate students who were carrying out lectures at the final level. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions (FGD). The results showed that each individual experienced a different quarter-life crisis, with the most of problems faced are anxiety about the future. Each individual has a different coping strategy in dealing with the crisis they are experienced. The differences comes because of differences in responding problem, parenting style and personality.
Efficient Dedicated Hardware Design System for the VVC Low-Frequency Non-Separable Transform
Authors: Goebel Jones , Zatt Bruno , Agostini Luciano , Porto Marcelo
Published: June 2023

This paper proposes a dedicated hardware architecture for the Low-Frequency Non-Separable Transform (LFNST) of the Versatile Video Coding (H.266/VVC) standard. The VVC defines two stages of transformation, where the first stage uses traditional transform types (e.g. DCT-II, DCT-VII and DST-VII), while the secondary transform stage applies the LFNST. The LFNST is used to transform the coefficients that were transformed by the DCT-II in the primary transform, but only those from the residues that came from the intra prediction. The developed LFNST system design exploits the Clock Crossing Domain technique to extract the best relation between performance and area/power. Consequently, the design operates with two clock domains, where the core operates at a four times higher frequency than the primary transform. The ASIC synthesis results for a TSMC 40nm standard-cells library indicate that our design can process UHD 4K videos at 120 frames per second while using an area of 69.68 Kgates, and with a power dissipation of 40.46 mW. When compared with related works, our design presented the lowest power dissipation and energy consumption per sample.
Estimating the impact of the Families Package changes in financial incentives
Authors:   Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, Riggs Lynn , Hyslop Dean R. , Maré David C.
Published: June 2023

In this paper we analyse behavioural responses to changes in financial incentives associated with the 2018 Families Package. For this analysis, we followed the methods pioneered by Saez (2010) and Chetty et al. (2013), which use bunching around kink points in the income schedule to estimate the degree of behavioural response. In general, the role of financial incentives in labour supply behaviour has been the subject of investigation for many decades, and although there is considerable concern about adverse labour supply responses to increased generosity of benefits, the available evidence on labour supply responses is mixed and surprisingly muted. We find no evidence of response around the salient kink points related to the policy changes; however, in contrast to the lack of bunching around the policy points, we see clear evidence of bunching around the top two marginal tax rate (MTR) thresholds, as well as at twice these amounts by coupled parental units. This suggests the methodology is able to identify such behavioural responses if they exist. Moreover, according to the theoretical model established in Saez (2010), the degree of bunching around the MTR thresholds should be similar if not less than that around the Families Package policy points we examine. The results in that respect are surprising, though Saez (2010), Chetty et al. (2013), and others find that bunching tends to occur around high visibility, easily understood kink points which have large impacts on disposable income.
Productivity and economic of on-farm rainfed rabi crops in rice based croping system under different moisture conservation practies
Authors:   Department of Agronomy,Indira Gandhi Agricultural University Raipur 492 006, S TRIPATHI , H L SONBOIR ,   Department of Agronomy,Indira Gandhi Agricultural University Raipur 492 006, N PANDEY ,   Department of Agronomy,Indira Gandhi Agricultural University Raipur 492 006, Kumar MANISH ,   Department of Agronomy,Indira Gandhi Agricultural University Raipur 492 006, D PANDEY ,   Department of Agronomy,Indira Gandhi Agricultural University Raipur 492 006
Published: June 2023

On-farm field experiments were carried out in midland rainfed rice based cropping system during rabi seasons of 1999-00 and 2000-01 at village Khatti, district Mahasamund (C.G.) under National Agricultural Technology Project, RRPS-3 to explore the possibility of rabi crops (Safflower, Gram, Lentil, Lathyrus and Greengram) using moisture conservation practices (no mulch, soil and stubble mulch and rice straw mulch) in rainfed rice area. Among the crops, safflower produced significantly higher gram equivalent yield (13.50 q ha') and net profit (Rs. 10142 ha) than that of gram during 1999-00, while it was at par during 2000-01. Among the mulches, application of rice straw mulch recorded significantly higher grain yield (6.49 q ha¹) and net return (Rs. 10142 ha) and it was on par with that of soil and stubble mulch. Regarding interaction effect safflower with rice straw mulch gave significantly higher grain yield (12.29 q ha¹), which was at par with that of soil stubble mulch.
Studies on the screening of rice accessions and yeild attribute contributing to salinity tolerance
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai 625104 TamilNadu., S K NATARAJAN , M GANAPATHY ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai 625104 TamilNadu., S THIRUVARASAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai 625104 TamilNadu., V THIRUMURUGAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai 625104 TamilNadu., A VEERAMANI ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute,Madurai 625104 TamilNadu.
Published: June 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Annamalai University experimental farm during Navarai 2000 to screening of rice accessions for yield attributes contributing to salinity tolerance and nutrient uptake. The rice accession of the high yielding and tolerant group recorded a higher value for the yield characters viz. number of productive tillers hill", number of filled grains panicle', straw yield and harvest index. Among the rice accessions of high yielding and tolerant group rice accession no. 12 (IR 60494- 2B-18-3-2-3) recorded the highest value for yield characters with higher value of N, P and K uptake and lower value of Ca, Mg and Na uptake. This rice accession no.12 was not affected by salinity due to salinity tolerance.
Rate and timing of nitrogen and potassium fertilization on yeild and quality of banana cv.poovan
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S MEENA , E SOMASUNDARAM ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

Field experiments were conducted during Jan-Feb 1998-1999 and 2000- 2001 at Agricultural Research Station, Virinjipuram in sandy loam soil with banana cv. Poovan to evaluate the levels of nitrogen and potassium and their time of application on the yield and quality of banana. Increased doses of nitrogen and potassium significantly increased the yield. The highest yield response was obtained by application of 150 per cent recommended doses of nitrogen and potassium applied in three and four splits respectively. Besides this, quality parameters of the fruit namely total soluble solids; total sugars and sugar-acid ratio were also improved by this treatment.
Combining ability studies for yeild components over environments in American cotton (G.hirsutum L.)
Authors:   Regional Agricultural Research Station, Lam, Guntur - 522 034 Andhra Pradesh., A NARISI REDDY , A SATYANARAYANA ,   Regional Agricultural Research Station, Lam, Guntur - 522 034 Andhra Pradesh.
Published: June 2023

A 10 x 10 diallel analysis was made to assess the combining ability for yield and yield contributing characters involving divergent varieties of American cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) at Regl. Agrl. Research Station, Lam in four environments. The pooled analysis of variance revealed that GCA x E (except for monopodia per plant and sympodia per plant) and SCA x E (except for number of monopodia per plant) was important for all the characters. Though the magnitude of gca variance was considerably higher than the sca variance, both additive and non additive genetic variances were important for number of bolls per plant, boll weight and seed cotton yield per plant. Non additive genetic variance was found important for days to 50% flowering, number of monopodia per plant, number of sympodia per plant and number of seeds per boll. The parents NA 1325, NDLH 1678 and CWROK 165 were the best general combiners for number of sympodia per plant, number of bolls per plant, boll weight and seed cotton yield per plant. NA 1325 and NDLH 1678 also exhibited good general combining ability for days to 50% flowering in desired direction. The crosses NDLH 1678 x CWROK 165, L 604 X NDLH 1678 and MCU 5 x NA 1325 were identified as the best crosses on the basis of per se performance and combining ability.
Genotypic variations on the efficiency of crop absorbed nitrogen in transplanted rice
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P JANAKI , T M THIYAGARAJAN ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

The genotype difference in the grain yield and N acquisition led to the differences in N requirement for maximum grain yield. Efficient genotypes achieved maximum yield with less N acquisition compared to inefficient one. Therefore to identify the efficient genotypes in utilizing absorbed crop N towards different production parameters, this study was carried out with two groups of rice viz. short and medium duration genotypes. Ranking of genotypes were done using different crop absorbed N use efficiency (CNE) parameters individually and the genotypic performance were compared. Statistically significant differences among genotypes were observed and short duration genotypes showed higher efficiency. Based on the normalized values, ADT 39, ADT 38, CO 43, CO 45, CORH 2, TNRH 19, TNRH 21 and TNRH 31 in medium duration group and ADT 42, ADT 36, ASD 20, CO 37, IR 36, IR 72 and TKM 9 in short duration group were identified as efficient genotypes in utilizing absorbed N towards protein yield in transplanted rice.
Response of rainfed black gram to phosphorus and potassium nutrition with composted coirpith
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, R SARASWATHY , P SINGARAM ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, R KRISHNASAMY ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

To study the effect of phosphorus and potassium levels along with composed coirpith (CCP) on growth, yield and uptake of rainfed black gram, field experiments were conducted in TNAU farm during rabi season of 2001 with the following treatment combinations T, = 12.5:25:0 NPK Kg ha-1; T, = 12.5:25:12.5 NPK Kg ha-1; T, = 12.5:25:25 NPK Kg ha-1; T, = 12.5:25:25 NPK kg ha-1+ Composted Coir Pith (CCP) @ 12.5 t ha-1; T, = 0:25:0 NPK kg ha-1+ CCP 12.5 t ha-1. Organic nitrogen, KMnO,- N and Olsen's phosphorus content in the post harvest soil samples were more in 12.5:25:25 NPK + CCP @ 12.5 t ha-1 treated plots whereas NH,OAc extractable potassium content was more in 12.5:25:12.5 NPK treated plots. Phosphorus and potassium application along with CCP did not show any significant effect on root and shoot length, but their application showed significant effect on yield attributing characters like number of pods, number of grains / pod, filled grain and 100 seed weight. Application of 25 kg ha potassium and 12.5 t ha-1 CCP along with normal recommended dose of nitrogen and phosphorus recorded maximum nutrient uptake in black gram grains.
Identification of critical sterility temperature (CST) and thermo sensitive stage in selected TGMS lines in rice (OryZa sativa L.)
Authors:   Department of Crop PHysiology,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore- 641 003., A SENTHIL , R CHANDRABABU ,   Department of Crop PHysiology,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore- 641 003., M K KALARANI ,   Department of Crop PHysiology,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore- 641 003.
Published: June 2023

Thermosensitive genic male sterility (TGMS) is a type of genetic male sterility expression regulated by certain temperature conditions. The knowledge of the critical sterility temperature and the critical thermosensitive stage for fertility alteration of TGMS lines is useful to determine most suitable time of their planting for multiplication or hybrid seed production. The experiment was conducted in mini phytotron. The critical sterility temperature of three TGMS lines viz. TGMS 6, TGMS 16 and TGMS 29 was assessed by subjecting them to different temperatures during reproductive stage. The pollen sterility percentage increased as the daily mean temperature increased and the genotypes behaved differently before they attain complete pollen sterility. The results that the CST of TGMS 6 was 28.0°C, TGMS 16 was 27.0°C and TGMS 29 was 27.5°C with 34.0, 33.0°C and 34.0°C the maximum temperatures respectively. Three TGMS lines were exposed to CST for different durations coinciding the various stages of panicle development to understand the critical stage of thermosensitivity for fertility alteration. In this study, 10-25 DBH was identified as critical thermosensitive stage for fertility alteration, which corresponds to differentiation of secondary branch primordiam, differentiation of pistil and stamen, formation of PMC and early meiosis stages (Stage 111 to IV).
Effect of seed treatments and containers on the maintenance of germination and seedling vigour of COPH 2 pigeonpea hybrid and its parential seeds in storage
Authors:   Dept.of Seed Science and Technology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641003, K PARAMESWARI , K VANAGAMUDI ,   Dept.of Seed Science and Technology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641003, S KAVITHA ,   Dept.of Seed Science and Technology Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore 641003
Published: June 2023

In the storage study, COPH 2 pigeonpea hybrid and its parental seeds dried to 8 per cent moisture, treated with chlorine based halogen mixture (calcium oxychloride:calcium carbonates:arappu leaf powder (Albizia amara) @ 5:4:1 ratio) @3 g kg of seeds and packed in high density polyvinyl bag maintained higher germination and seedling vigour during storage than control and carbaryl + bavistin treatments. Seeds of female parent could be stored safely upto 15, male parent for 24 and hybrid for 21 months, which indicated that male parent is a good storer, female parent is a poor storer and the hybrid behaved intermediary between male and female parents.
Rseponse of rice - peanut cropping sequence to sulphur application grown in alluvial soil
Authors:   Dept.of Agrl,Chemistry Soil Science and Biochem., College of Agri..,OUAT, Bhubaneshwar 751 003 Orisa., S K PATTANAYAK , S K MUKHIL ,   Dept.of Agrl,Chemistry Soil Science and Biochem., College of Agri..,OUAT, Bhubaneshwar 751 003 Orisa., K K ROUT ,   Dept.of Agrl,Chemistry Soil Science and Biochem., College of Agri..,OUAT, Bhubaneshwar 751 003 Orisa., U  K MISRA ,   Dept.of Agrl,Chemistry Soil Science and Biochem., College of Agri..,OUAT, Bhubaneshwar 751 003 Orisa.
Published: June 2023

A field experiment was conducted to study S response of rice-peans cropping system with graded doses of S i.e. 0, 15, 30 and 45 kg ha applied in the form of SSP to rice crop. The peanut was grown as residual crop. The results of the experiment laid on a sulphur deficient (7 ppm 0.15% CaCl, extractable S) alluvial soil in Niali block of Cuttack district showed that application of S at 30 kg ha produced the highest yield of 34.3 q ha of rice grain and 21.8 q ha of peanut pod. Rice yield was 9 per cent higher and the peanut yield was 31 per cent higher than the yield recorded in control (no sulphur) treatment. Total biomass production from rice-peanut cropping sequence varied between 148.2 and 173.6 q ha. There was 17 per cent increase in biomass production due to application of 30 kg S ha. Both the crops removed 184.4 to 233.4 kg N, 20.9 to 28.6 kg P, 171 to 213 kg K, 95.8 to 127.2 kg Ca and 16.7 to 22.4 kg of S ha from soil. Highest amount of all the test nutrients were removed when both the crops received S at 30 kg ha'. At this rate of S application the recovery of N, P and K by the crops were 61, 29 and 54 per cent, respectively. The apparent S recovery (19%), shelling (57.3%) oil content (49.7%) oil yield (567 kg ha) agronomic efficiency (50.0) and value cost ratio (43.0) were the highest at this rate of S application. This suggest that 30 kg S ha in the form of single super phosphate to be the best for rice-peanut cropping system.