bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Хронологія відродження козацьких бойових мистецтв в Україні в 1990–1998 роках ХХ ст. крізь призму козацького бойового мистецтва «Спас»
Authors: Prytula Olekandr , Konoh Anatoly
Published: June 2023

Актуальність дослідження полягає в постійно зростаючому інтересі в суспільстві й науковому середовищі до теми національних видів боротьби та бойових мистецтв і необхідності розвʼязання проблеми об‟єктивного історичного висвітлення сучасного відродження українських національних бойових мистецтв. Метою дослідження є спроба визначити історичну хронологію початку відродження козацьких бойових мистецтв, бойового мистецтва «Спас» крізь призму сучасного розвитку в Україні та на міжнародному рівні, на прикладі всеукраїнських і міжнародних заходів на о. Хортиця та інших знакових місцях українського козацтва. Методи дослідження – історико-педагогічний аналіз архівних документів, звіти спортивних козацьких організацій («Дитячо-юнацька школа козацького бойового мистецтва «Спас», «Всеукраїнська федерація «Спас»), Запорізької міської ДЮСШ бойового мистецтва «Спас», управління молоді, спорту та туризму Запорізької міської ради, опитування тренерів та керівників спортивних товариств, ДЮСШ, інформаційних ресурсів мережі «Інтернет». Результати дослідження. Визначено, що бойове мистецтво «Спас» є основою бойового вишколу запорозького козацтва. Висвітлено історичну хронологію початку відродження козацьких бойових мистецтв, бойового мистецтва «Спас» крізь призму сучасного розвитку в Україні та на міжнародному рівні на прикладі всеукраїнських і міжнародних заходів на о. Хортиця. Зазначено, що системний вишкіл запорозького козацтва отримав у часи Гетьмана П. К. Сагайдачного. Висновки. Українські національні бойові мистецтва є частиною бойової культури українського народу. Розвиток українських національних бойових мистецтв є історією відродження українських національних видів спорту в сучасній Україні. Україна має багатотисячолітню традицію бойового вишколу воїнів-захисників рідної землі. Бойове мистецтво «Спас» є традиційним бойовим вишколом запорізького козацтва, який відродився в Україні з о. Хортиці, колиски запорозького козацтва.
Connecting historical events to contemporary issues in bioethics and medical humanities teaching
Authors: Ngan Olivia MY , Hui Jasmine YN , Sun Sihan
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Didactic pedagogy and passive learning in bioethics and medical humanities teaching are ineffective in engaging students and gauging learning interests. As a result, medical students are unaware of why and how bioethics and medical humanities relate to their learning and thus prioritising acquiring clinical knowledge in their medical education.
Methods: This project involves a teacher-student collaboration to develop a teaching approach, which bridges historical events and contemporary issues, acknowledging how ethics and humanities are interwoven in clinical and everyday life. The objectives are to (1) highlight landmark historical events in bioethics and medical humanities and (2) recognise the evolving nature of values and social norms that inform current practice.
Results: The three activities include the use of historical narratives, annual newsletter publications, and social media to augment didactic classroom teaching and learning. Video narratives of landmark events in bioethics were developed to strengthen historical knowledge and encourage self-reflection. The newsletter invited students to write about any topic in bioethics and medical humanities and enabled them to experience a peer-review process. It allowed students to critically appraise everyday issues. Social media engagement via Instagram offered a flexible and informal medium to diversify the traditional bioethics content taught in the classroom. The advantages and obstacles of each element are discussed.
Conclusion: A holistic approach using historical narratives, newsletters, and social media engages students’ learning and allows students to become conscious of how past events shape the present.
Thermal insulating and flame-resistant PU and vermiculite panels
Authors:   UNISUL - UNIVERSIDADE DO SUL DE SANTA CATARINA, Fleck Maria Eduarda Kalfelz , Barcelos Vitor Magnago ,   UNISUL - UNIVERSIDADE DO SUL DE SANTA CATARINA, Pereira Giovani Muniz ,   UNISUL - UNIVERSIDADE DO SUL DE SANTA CATARINA, Santos Paulo Ranieri dos ,   UNISUL - UNIVERSIDADE DO SUL DE SANTA CATARINA, Magnago Rachel Faverzani ,   UNISUL - UNIVERSIDADE DO SUL DE SANTA CATARINA
Published: June 2023

The objective of this work was to use vermiculite and aluminum hydroxide to produce polyurethane (PU) boards with mechanical resistance, flammability and thermal conductivity of different compositions. The plates were prepared by the polycondensation reaction between isocyanate and polyol, with the addition of aluminum hydroxide (ATH) and vermiculite. The plates showed a deceleration of combustion until the flame was extinguished in the flammability test (ABNT 9178-15) due to the presence of vermiculite and ATH. This study demonstrated that the thermal insulation capacity was increased compared to PU foam, but the compressive strength of the composites did not meet ABNT 8082, however, these results do not compromise the use of these compositions as wall coverings. The developed materials can contribute to the construction industry as a safe insulator.
Reflections on cultural cooking habits for home appliances toward sustainable behavior
Authors:   UFPR - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ, Scherer Karla , Santos Aguinaldo ,   UFPR - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ
Published: June 2023

Cultural diversity in culinary practice portrays the polyphony involving a variety of aromas, flavors,people, and places. However, these cultural aspects directly influence food consumption and preparation modes, significantly impacting the habit of sustainable cooking. In this scenario, Design for Sustainable Behavior aims to support solutions oriented to influence behaviors during the use phase of products, to ensure change, lead, and inform the user to a more sustainable decision making. This study aims to present a critical, exploratory, and qualitative literature review on studies of cultural habits for sustainable cooking during the use of household appliances. Through the literature review method, it was possible to identify gaps and emphases on the themes addressed. The results point to a lack of data during the consumption of resources in the domestic environment and the existence of insipient solutions in the area of cooking with a focus on influencing the user to make more sustainable decisions. It is emphasized, thus, the need for the application of Design for Sustainable Behavior strategies in solutions that enable real-time consumption to influence the user to make more sustainable decisions.
Preventive conservation as a sustainable public policy strategy for built cultural heritage, contrasts between the Brazilian and Spanish cases
Authors:   UNIVALI - UNIVERSIDADE DO VALE DO ITAJAÍ, Patissi Eliezer , Neves Rafael Burlani ,   UNIVALI - UNIVERSIDADE DO VALE DO ITAJAÍ
Published: June 2023

The Brazilian cultural heritage built is constantly at risk and finds in preventive conservation a means for its protection. This article discusses what contributions preventive conservation offers to a sustainable public policy of built cultural heritage? To respond, it is necessary to understand how preventive conservation is linked to the implementation of a sustainable public policy for the built historical heritage. In order to improve artifacts that solve problems, two governmental proposals for preventive, Brazilian and Spanish conservation were contrasted. It has been shown that the practice of preventive conservation is strongly linked to a sustainable public policy. The Spanish model is aligned with the principles of sustainability, contrasting significantly with the Brazilian model. The study contributed to the scientific research of applied models, having as contribution, practical and social, the indication that the Brazilian model lacks improvement, so that it is used as an effective and sustainable artifact.
The Invisible Side Green and the Centro Cultural São Paulo Building
Authors:   UFRJ - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO, Schimiti Weber
Published: June 2023

The article identifies relations between the design of the Centro Cultural São Paulo (1975-1982) by Eurico Prado Lopes and Luiz Telles, with a new sensibility that emerges from the sixties onwards, driven by criticism of the consumer society, the energy crisis of seventies and the growing ecological awareness. From the identification of these relationships, theoretical and disciplinary propositions by Vittorio Gregotti, Kenneth Frampton and Stan Allen are summoned and discussed as markers of changes in design concepts and postures that progressively incorporate environmental concerns and sustainability issues. Some projects that demonstrate the parallelism of this ecological awareness in Brazil and abroad are selected and the multiple faces of its expression in contemporary architecture are analyze.
Brazilian social challenges analyzed from the perspective of the field of sustainability transitions research
Authors:   UFSC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA, Neves Maria Lúcia Corrêa , Dandolini Gertrudes ,   UFSC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA, Souza João Artur de ,   UFSC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA
Published: June 2023

The field of research on transitions to sustainability is the subject of this article. The field emerged from the concern of scientists and the public with the persistence of social systems that are known to be unsustainable, and the interest in transforming these systems towards a state of sustainability. In this context, a literature review was conducted to identify Brazilian social challenges that have already been addressed from the perspective of the field of study. After the filters, a set of 30 documents was obtained, and their content is presented in categories. The synthesis and analysis of the set offer an insight into the (still scarce, but growing) use of the foundations of transitions to sustainability to address social challenges in Brazil. We conclude that: different types of Brazilian challenges have already been addressed; there is an emphasis on social-ecological challenges involving the Amazon region and on transitions in food systems; socio-technical challenges with an emphasis on technological innovation have been little explored, and are a suggestion for future research.
RELATIONSHIP WITH TOURISM AND EXPERIENCE: A BIBLIOMETRIC ASSESSMENT FOR GRADUATE THESIS AT YÖK NATIONAL THESIS CENTER
Authors: ÖNCÜLOKUR Ayşegül , AKASLAN Elif , BARIŞ Nermin , DİLEK S. Emre
Published: June 2023

Deneyim kavramı ilk kez 60’lı yıllarda ortaya konulmuş olsa da, turizm bağlamında ilk kullanımı 80’li yıllara tekabül etmektedir. Özellikle son 20 yılda ulusal ve uluslararası alanyazında turizm ve deneyim ilişkisine dair pek çok çalışma
yapılmıştır. Dolayısıyla alanyazının geldiği son durumun fotoğrafını çekebilmek gelecek çalışmalar için son derece önemlidir. Buradan hareketle çalışmada turizm ve deneyim ilişkisi ele alınarak, Yök Ulusal Tez Merkezi’nde erişime
açık toplam 211 tez bibliyometrik analiz yöntemi ile değerlendirilmektedir. Söz konusu tezler; tezin türü, yılı, yapıldığı üniversite, tezin yazıldığı enstitü, anabilim dalı, sayfa sayısı, konusu, kullanılan yöntem, veri toplama
tekniği ve danışman ünvanı olarak toplam dokuz başlık altında incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda ilk tezin 2010 yılında yapıldığı, özellikle 2020 yılı ve sonrasında turizm ve deneyim ilişkisine dair yapılan tezlerde artış olduğu sonucuna
ulaşılmıştır. Bununla birlikte, destinasyon, imaj, gastronomi, işletme ve pazarlama konularında yazılan tezlerin çoğunluğu oluşturduğu ve söz konusu tezlerde ağırlıklı olarak nicel yöntemlerden yararlanıldığı anlaşılmaktadır.
Nöroblastoma Hücre Hattında Uzun Süreli Darbeli Elektromanyetik Alan Maruziyetinin Apoptoz Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: GÖKÇEK-SARAÇ Çiğdem , ÇETİN Ebru , KARAKURT Serdar
Published: June 2023

Darbeli Elektromanyetik Alan (PEMF) düşük frekanslı elektromanyetik alan olup son yıllarda klinik araştırmalarda tedavi amaçlı uygulanmasına yönelik çalışmalar hız kazanmıştır. Farklı frekans, yoğunluk, dalga boyu ve sürelerde kematerapötik ilaçlarla birlikte uygulanan PEMF maruziyetinin beyin kanseri hücreleri dahil çeşitli kanser hücrelerinde apoptoz üzerine etkilerini değerlendiren çalışmalardan farklı olarak çalışmada sabit frekans ve yoğunlukta (50 Hz, 1 mT) uzun süre (48 saat) PEMF maruziyetinin SK-N-SH insan nöroblastoma hücresinde apoptoz mekanizmasına olası etkileri farklı tekniklerle araştırılmıştır. Hücreler kontrol grubu, PEMF maruziyetinin olmadığı SK-N-SH hücre grubu, ve PEMF’ye 48 saat maruz bırakılan SK-N-SH hücre grubu olmak üzere üçe ayrılmıştır. Hücre canlılığı, apoptoz tayini, kaspaz-8 mRNA düzeyi ve kaspaz-8 protein ekspresyonu sırasıyla alamar mavisi, akış sitometri, qRT-PCR ve Western-Blot teknikleriyle belirlenmiştir. Uzun süreli PEMF maruziyetinin insan nöroblastoma hücresinde hücre canlılığını belirgin şekilde azaltıp hücreleri daha fazla erken apoptoza uğratarak hücreleri apoptoza sürüklediği ve bu mekanizmanın kaspaz-8 mRNA düzeyinde ve protein ekspresyon seviyesinde artışla ilişkili olabileceği gösterilmiştir.
PENGARUH MERKURI (HG) TERHADAP KANDUNGAN PIGMEN, PERTUMBUHAN DAN KUALITAS AGAR RUMPUT LAUT Gracilaria sp.
Authors: Dwiyanti Septiana
Published: June 2023

Kemampuan rumput laut Gracilaria sp. dalam menyerap logam berat salah satunya merkuri (Hg) akan berdampak pada kandungan pigmennya yang berakibat pada pertumbuhan dan turunnya kualitas agar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kandungan pigmen, pertumbuhan dan kualitas agar Gracilaria sp. pada media tercemar Hg. Bibit Gracilaria sp. yang berumur 25-30 hari sebagai bahan uji serta larutan HgCl2. sebagai larutan pencemar. Metode penelitian yaitu rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan konsentrasi merkuri (Hg) yang berbeda yaitu 0.000354 ppm (Kontrol /P1), 0.1 ppm (P2), 0.3 (P3) dan 0.7 ppm (P4) dua kali ulangan. Parameter penelitian yaitu kandungan pigmen, pertumbuhan dan kualitas agar. Hasil kandungan pigmen klorifil a dan Gracilaria sp. pada konsentrasi merkuri (Hg) yang berbeda selama 4 minggu memberikan pengaruh nyata (p>0.05) pada waktu 24 jam dan minggu ke-2 sedangkan kandungan pigmen fikoeritrin pada Gracillaria sp. selama 4 minggu menunjukkan kenaikan pada waktu 24 jam. Bobot tertinggi pada perlakuan P1 yaitu kontrol dan terendah pada P4 (0,7 ppm). Kualitas agar pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji mutu diantaranya viskositas dan warna penampakkan Gracilaria sp, dalam bentuk kering. Hasil pengamatan warna menggunakan chromameter menunjukkan semua perlakuan menampakkan warna merah kuning. Rata-rata nilai viskositas Gracillaria sp. yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini berkisar 2.05 hingga 2.85 Cp. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan bahwa media tercemar merkuri (Hg) berpengaruh terhadap turunnya kandungan pigmen, serta pertumbuhan rumput laut Gracilaria sp. dan kualitas agar.
DISTÓCIA DE OMBRO NA EMERGÊNCIA OBSTÉTRICA
Authors: Santos Thomás Antônio Machado dos , Costa Sara Pereira da , Santos Magna Calazans dos , Santos Mattheus Anthonny Machado dos
Published: June 2023

Introdução: A distócia de ombro é uma complicação obstétrica que ocorre durante o parto e que pode levar a lesões graves no ombro do bebê. Ela ocorre quando o ombro do bebê fica preso na pelve da mãe
Uma Breve Introdução à Teoria da Lineabilidade
Authors: MOURA NETO RUY BARBOSA DE
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo assimilar conceitos e resultados estruturais b´asicos da Teoria da Lineabilidade. Para tanto, iniciamos o projeto adquirindo um conceito introdut´orio em teoria dos conjuntos. Estudamos espa¸cos mais gerais dos que vistos em uma gradua¸c˜ao de matem´atica, como os espa¸cos de Banach. Em seguida buscamos investigar os resultados marcantes precedentes da Teoria da Lineabilidade: Monstro de Weierstrass, a densidade do conjunto de todas as fun¸c˜oes cont´inuas em toda parte e diferenci´aveis em nenhuma parte no sentido de Baire, as fun¸c˜oes sobrejetoras em toda parte e as curvas de Peano. Finalizamos com foco em resultados de lineabilidade em espa¸cos de sequˆencias cl´assicos e em espa¸cos de Lebesgue.
IMPLEMENTASI KECERDASAN KOGNITIF BERBASIS SPRITUAL MELALUI UMRAH UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Herawati Herawati , Maulina Iin , Mawardi Mawardi
Published: June 2023

Abstrak:
Kecerdasan spiritual dinilai sebagai kecerdasan yang tertinggi karena erat kaitannya dengan kesadaran orang untuk bisa memaknai tujuan hidup dan segala sesuatu yang merupakan jalan untuk bisa merasakan kebahagiaan. Pengembangan kecerdasan spiritual bagi anak usia dini, merupakan hal mendasar dalam pembentukan karakter. Peneliti dapat berasumsi bahwa dengan kecerdasan kognitif berbasis spiritual anak usia dini dikenalkan dengan berbuat kebajikan secara terus menerus. Kecerdasan kognitif berbasis spiritual adalah kecerdasan yang membuat seseorang menjadi utuh, sehingga dapat mengintegrasikan berbagai fragmen kehidupan, aktifitas dan keberadaannya. Kecerdasan spiritual yang tumbuh sejak dini akan menjadi kekuatan untuk menjadikan anak selalu yakin kepada Tuhan, optimis, dan melakukannya dengan dasar logika.
Pendekatan metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini secara diskriptif dengan pedekatan. Adapun observasi dilakukan sejak tahun 2002, 2017 dan 2019 melalui observasi yang peneliti lakukan secara mendalam. Ketika melaksanakan umrah ternyata semakin meningkat jumlah anak usia dini yang dibawa serta oleh orang tua untuk beribadah. Situasi terakhir ini untuk mengantisipasi pelaksanaan ibadah haji bagi muslim Indonesia dalam menunggu antrian relative sangat panjang walaupun sudah ada penambahan quota dari raja Arab. Menurut data di Kemenag paling cepat sebelas tahun untuk dua propinsi yaitu Kepulauan Maluku dan Sulawesi Utara. sedangkan untuk dua provinsi yaitu Sulawesi Selatan dan Tenggara antrian mencapai tiga puluh sampai tiga puluh sembilan tahun. Kemudian di luar propinsi tersebut tadi rata- rata sekitar Tujuh Belas sampai Dua Puluh Sembilan tahun. Semuanya dapat hasil dari penelitian ini, walupun sudah dalam keadaan BPIH lunas sejak awal tetap masih ikut antrian. Hal itu menjadikan pengalaman perjalanan umrah menjadi alternatif menghibur masa penantian antrian.

Kata kunci: Kecerdasan kognitif, spritual, Thowaf, Sa’i, Umrah.
DESIGNING STORYTELLING INSTRUCTION FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL SPEAKING
Authors: Arruum Biuti Badarul Alam Nimas Puspita , Wardah Wardah , Yuniarti Yuniarti
Published: June 2023

This research aimed at designing and developing the procedure of storytelling technique activities in teaching speaking narrative text. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Ambawang in the academic year 2020/2021. This research was development research which consists of three phases; analysis, design, and development. The result of the analysis in this research showed that the students lack vocabulary and have little time to get a chance to speak English. The result of this research was an instructional design of storytelling. The result of designing storytelling instruction is formed in a lesson plan of teaching speaking narrative text. The designed storytelling instruction consists of six sections: introduction, observing, guiding, practicing, assessing, and closing. It is recommended that the teacher use storytelling techniques to teach English especially in speaking skill
Corporate Responsibility For The Crime Of Money Laundering
Authors: Setyawan Vincentius Patria , Kurniawan Itok Dwi
Published: June 2023

Abstract Legal subjects who commit money laundering crimes consist of legal persons (natuurlijk persoon) and legal entities (recht persoon). The rules regarding the form of accountability for the two legal subjects have been regulated in Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of the Crime of Money Laundering (hereinafter referred to as the Money Laundering Law). case of Beringin Bangun Utama Limited Company. The purpose of this article is to find out about the regulation of accountability for corruption based on the Money Laundering Law and its implementation in the case of Beringin Bangun Utama Limited Company. This study uses a case approach and a statute approach. The results of the research outlined in this article are the implementation of corporate responsibility in money laundering cases using identification theory, which states that in imposing criminal liability on corporations, law enforcers must be able to show that the perpetrator (actus reus) is an individual legal subject. which is the controller of the corporation. Meanwhile, the element of error (mens rea) in identification theory can be determined if the crime is committed to provide benefits for the subject of corporate law.Keywords: Criminal Liability, Corporate, Money Laundering.
Eksistensi Pembagian Harta Waris Adat Lampung Pepadun Secara Sistem Patrilineal Pada Lampung Timur
Authors: Marpi Yapiter
Published: June 2023

The customary inheritance law differs along with the differences in the kinship system used in each tribe. The inheritance of the indigenous people of Lampung Pepadun is in the form of inheritance by the majority of men, because the Lampung Pepadun tribe tends to a patrilineal kinship system, the eldest son becomes the sole heir to replace his father. The legal consequences that then arise with the occurrence of death are about the management and continuation of the rights and obligations of both the person who died and the relatives left behind. In the Indonesian context, it is necessary to have legal conceptions and principles derived from customary law to formulate a national law in order to meet the legal needs of the Indonesian people. This type of research is a field research using a qualitative approach with inductive data analysis. The result of this research is the system applied in the distribution of inheritance rights to the eldest child in the Lampung Pepadun indigenous community. The law of parental or bilateral inheritance is to provide equal rights between male heirs and female heirs, both to husbands and wives, as well as boys and girls, including male and female families.
Problems in Law Enforcement of The Crime of Women's Abortion
Authors: Agustanti Rosalia Dika
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of abortion in Indonesia, especially for women who are victims of rape. The research method used is normative juridical. The results showed that a person could have an abortion when pregnancy occurs due to rape which can cause psychological trauma with the condition that the abortion is carried out before six weeks of pregnancy, calculated from the first day of the last menstruation. It is still found that abortions are carried out when the pregnancy is more than six weeks old. Not a few of those who carry out abortions are sentenced to criminal penalties, can say that the application of legal protection guaranteed by the law is far from perfect, especially law enforcement that is less partial to rape victims who choose the abortion route does not reflect the sense of justice, certainty and benefit be a legal goal. Therefore, legal protection for abortionists who are victims of rape must consider the best interests of the victims, and this can be realized when the Government carries out its obligations to protect and prevent abortions.
The role of cortisol and microbiome in the anxiety of people with ASD and the use of ICTs for regulation
Authors: Angeliki Sideraki  , Athanasios Drigas
Published: June 2023

The role of hormones and microbiota in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been an area of growing interest and research. Studies have shown that individuals with ASD have differences in their hormonal stress response and gut microbiota compared to typically developing individuals, which may contribute to their difficulties with emotional regulation, social communication, and cognitive flexibility. Research has found that individuals with ASD have higher levels of stress hormones, such as cortisol, which may interfere with mindfulness and attentional control. Additionally, individuals with ASD have been found to have altered gut microbiota, which may contribute to their difficulties with gastrointestinal symptoms and sensory processing. The link between hormones and microbiota in individuals with ASD is complex, and there is evidence to suggest that gut microbiota can influence the stress response and emotional regulation. Furthermore, there is emerging evidence to suggest that interventions targeting the gut microbiota, such as probiotics and prebiotics, may improve some of the behavioral and physiological symptoms associated with ASD. Overall, understanding the complex relationship between hormones and microbiota in individuals with ASD may provide new avenues for developing interventions to improve their overall health and well-being. Further research is needed to fully elucidate these relationships and develop effective interventions to improve the lives of individuals with ASD.
Morphometric analysis of fish, Labeo rohita in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
Authors: Anju Yadav  , Newton Paul
Published: June 2023

A study on morphometric characters of Indian Major Carp- Labeo rohita was conducted and the fish were collected from the fish markets of Lucknow. Labeo rohita, commonly known as rohu is a species of fish that belongs to the family Cyprinidae and the order Cypriniformes. It is a warm water teleost and primarily feeds as a column feeder herbivore. Ten morphometric characters, length-weight relationship of Labeo rohita were studied. The morphometric measurements like total length, standard length, head length, snout length, body depth, eye diameter, pre-dorsal length, pre-pelvic length, pre-pectoral length and caudal length and body weight were recorded. The descriptive statistical parameters and correlation coefficient were analysed with independent and dependent variables. The morphometric character showed gradual increase in the body length and weight. A positive correlation has been observed between total length and other morphometric characters like standard length, head length, snout length, body depth, eye diameter, pre-dorsal length, pre-pectoral length, pre-pelvic length, caudal length. The value of ‘b’ of the length-weight equations is 3.949 which suggest that fish possess positive allometric growth.
Enseñanza de nociones lógico–matemáticas a niños y niñas diagnosticados con trastorno específico del lenguaje (TEL)
Authors: Rodríguez Quinteros Xantia , Sepúlveda Soto Catalina , Luis Piñeiro G Juan
Published: June 2023

La enseñanza de las matemáticas en las escuelas de lenguaje en Chile ha sido escasamente investigada. Una de los factores que lo explican tiene relación con que no existe co-docencia con profesores de matemáticas. Por tanto, la educación especial se ha focalizado en el desarrollo del lenguaje y la educación matemática lo ha ignorado. En este contexto, esta investigación caracteriza la enseñanza de las nociones lógico-matemáticas en clases impartidas por educadoras especiales en una escuela de lenguaje. Desde un enfoque cualitativo, el diseño de esta investigación contempla la grabación de aula de dos docentes especiales y sus respectivos cursos. Mediante un análisis de contenido, los resultados obtenidos revelan mayoritariamente que las docentes focalizan sus clases en aspectos simbólicos del desarrollo de las nociones lógico-matemáticas. Concluimos que esto responde a la falta de orientaciones ministeriales claras y a la escasa formación docente en la educación especial en el área de las matemáticas
PRE-SERVICE SCIENCE TEACHERS’ OPINIONS ABOUT THE PLANETARIUM
Authors: ONER ARMAĞAN Fulya , KARACA Melek , BEKTAS Oktay
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the opinions of pre-service science teachers about the planetarium. Phenomenology design, one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the study. While determining the study group, criterion sampling, one of the purposeful samplings, was used. The study was carried out in the 2021-2022 academic year. The study criterion was determined as taking out-of-school learning environments courses by pre-service teachers, and 30 participants formed the study group. The study data were collected with the document analysis form prepared by the authors and analyzed with descriptive analysis. Pre-service teachers had the view that the planetarium was a fun, instructive, interesting, interesting and intriguing, useful, meaningful, and supportive environment for learning by experience and could be used in science lessons. They thought that such an education would contribute to the students by providing meaningful and permanent learning, three-dimensional thinking, and learning by having fun and experiencing so that it could make the lesson interesting. The authors recommend enriching pre-service and in-service teacher education with out-of-school learning environments such as the planetarium.
KONYA’DA SÜRDÜRÜLEN ŞİVLİLİK GELENEĞİNİN SOSYAL BİLGİLER DERSİ KÜLTÜR AKTARIMI AÇISINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: ARSLAN Nesrin , MEYDAN Ali
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Konya’da sürdürülen Şivlilik geleneğinin sosyal bilgiler dersi kültür aktarımı açısından değerlendirilmesidir. Nitel araştırma modellerinden olan olgubilim yaklaşımı kullanılarak, Şivlilik geleneğine bizzat tanık olmuş toplam 20 gönüllü kişi (6 yaşlı birey, 6 sosyal bilgiler öğretmeni, 8 ilk ve ortaokul öğrencisi) ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formları aracılığıyla görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Görüşmeler esnasında, önceden izin alınarak ses kayıtları tutulmuş, veriler betimsel analiz yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre, görüşme yapılan tüm katılımcılar, Şivlilik geleneğinin sosyal bilgiler ders programında da yer alan; yardımlaşma, saygı, sevgi ve dayanışma gibi değerlerin kazanılmasında etkili bir araç olduğu görüşünü aktarmışlardır. Buna ek olarak, Şivliliğin sosyalleşme için anahtar bir role sahip olan kültür aktarımında önemli bir araç olabileceği görüşü ön plana çıkmıştır. Sonuç olarak, Şivlilik geleneğinin hem değerler eğitimi hem de kültürel mirasın diğer nesillere iletilmesi konusunda sosyal bilgiler dersine önemli katkılar sağlayabileceği belirlenmiştir.
LİDERLERİN ÜSLUBUNA İLİŞKİN ALGILARIN, SEÇMENLERİN OY VERME DAVRANIŞILARINA ETKİSİNDE, DİNDARLIĞIN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ: ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: KARACAOĞLU Korhan , SÖNMEZ OZAN Eda Nur
Published: June 2023

ÖZ
Üslup; liderlerin hitabet biçimi, dış görünüşü, hal ve hareketleri, imajı, davranış tarzı ve siyasi tutumları gibi birbirinden farklı çok sayıda anlama gelebilmektedir. Üslup, demokrasilerde halkın siyasete müdahil olmak için bilinçli ya da bilinçsiz şekilde tercihini bir siyasal partiden yana kullanması anlamına gelen oy verme davranışını da etkileyebilmektedir. Liderlerin benimseyecekleri uzlaşmacı veya çatışmacı üslup seçmenin oy verme davranışına yansırken son dönemlerde belli bir dine inananların uyması gereken kuralların bireyin yaşam tarzına dönüşmesi şeklinde ifade edilen dindarlığın da oy verme davranışının şekillenmesinde etkili olan kültürel bir öge olarak ön plana çıkabildiği görülmektedir. Bu araştırmada; siyasal iletişim bağlamında, liderlerin üslubunun seçmenin oy verme davranışı üzerindeki etkisinde dindarlığın düzenleyici rolünün araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, Nevşehir ilinde yüksek öğrenim gören öğrenciler ile anket tekniği ile veri toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizi ve geliştirilen hipotezlerin test edilmesinde, değişkenler arasındaki doğrudan ve düzenleyici etkinin belirlenebilmesi için SPSS PROCESS makrosundan yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları, uzlaşmacı ve çatışmacı üslubun sosyolojik oy verme davranışını etkilediğini ancak dindarlığın bu etkide düzenleyici rolünün olmadığını ortaya koymuştur. Aynı şekilde uzlaşmacı ve çatışmacı üslubun rasyonel oy verme davranışını etkilediği fakat bu ilişkilerde dindarlığın herhangi bir şekilde düzenleyici rolünün bulunmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca uzlaşmacı ve çatışmacı üslubun psikolojik oy verme davranışını etkilemediği de ulaşılan bir başka bulgudur.
RISK OF INJURY DEVELOPMENT DUE TO SURGICAL POSITIONING: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Sé Aline Coutinho Sento , Oliveira Eduarda Borges dos Santos , Lima Lorena Lourenço Massarra de , Oliveira Raquel Costa e Silva de , Trivino Gesiane dos Santos , Lobato Ivanete de Souza , Medeiros Flavia de Melo , Pestana Luana Cardoso , Gonçalves Raquel Calado da Silva , Gonçalves Eduardo Ferreira , Freitas Vera Lúcia
Published: June 2023

Objective: To classify the risk of developing injury due to surgical positioning. Method: Observational, longitudinal, prospective study with a quantitative approach carried out in a public hospital, with 135 patients undergoing elective surgery. Instruments containing sociodemographic, clinical, and surgical characteristics and a risk assessment scale for the development of injuries due to surgical positioning were used. Descriptive analysis, Fisher’s exact test or χ2 test and odds ratio association measure were used as appropriate. Results: Most participants were male (51.11%), adults (52.59%) and were classified as having a higher risk for developing injuries due to surgical positioning (51.85%). Elderly, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and urological surgeries were statistically significant (p < 0.05) for a higher risk of developing lesions. The incidence of pressure injuries was 0.74%, with observation only in the sacral region. Conclusion: There was a greater risk of developing lesions due to surgical positioning and low incidence of pressure injury. Perioperative nursing should incorporate validated risk measurement tools into care practice for safe, individualized and quality care for surgical patients.
Why Do European Buddhists Meditate? The Practical Problem of Inventing Global Buddhism
Authors: Cox Laurence
Published: June 2023

Globalising “Buddhism” beyond its pre-colonial homelands was a complex practical challenge. Actors seeking to bring Buddhism to new audiences in very different cultures met with failure far more often than success until recent decades. Modern-era Buddhist missionaries to Europe had to experiment, selecting elements of Asian Buddhism that could theoretically be transmitted – ordinations, preaching, textual knowledge, rituals etc. – and attempt to institutionalise these as conversion mechanisms.

This article uses the lens of Irish and British converts and sympathisers in Asia and Europe in the late C19th and early C20th centuries to explore the European situation – one with fewer Asian missionaries and different relationships between society and religion than those in North America. It explores the sources of their various versions of Buddhism; their organising techniques and repertoires of “Buddhist” activity, their audiences and how they defined “Buddhism” in relation to politics, ethnicity and colonialism. It argues that meditation (and “practice”) became central to European Buddhism because it solved a crucial organisational problem: what could Buddhist globalisers offer to turn audiences into Buddhists?
Water Hammer Arresters; Review Studies and Practical Experiments for Alternatives
Authors: Khudair Basim Hussein , AbdulRazzak BdulKarimMuneer
Published: June 2023

The current research deals with practical studies that explain to the Iraqi consumer multiple instances about the phenomenon of water hammer which occur in the water pipeline operating with pressure. It concern a practical study of the characteristics of this phenomenon and economically harmful to the consumer the same time. Multiple pipe fittings are used aimed to reduce this phenomenon and its work as alternatives to the manufactured arresters that used to avoid water hammer in the sanitary installations, while the consumer did not have any knowledge as to the non-traded for many reasons, including the water pressure decreases in the networks and the use of consumer pumps to draw water directly from the network. Study found a number of conclusions and recommendations of some of the most important pipe fittings have been effective in curbing this phenomenon, as reflected in the illustrations included in the search.
Manufacturing an Organic Solar Cell and Comparing with Different Dyes
Authors: Yusif Ghassan Luay
Published: June 2023

A solar cell was manufactured from local materials and was dyed using dyes extracted from different organic plants. The solar cell glass slides were coated with a nano-porous layer of Titanium Oxide and infused with two types of acids, Nitric acid and Acetic acid. The organic dyes were extracted from Pomegranate, Hibiscus, Blackberry and Blue Flowers. They were then tested and a comparison was made for the amount of voltage they generate when exposed to sunlight. Hibiscus sabdariffa extract had the best performance parameters; also Different plants give different levels of voltage.
A Proposed Management System for Construction Practices during Sustainable Buildings Life Cycle
Authors: Al-Saffar Angham E. , Salman Zeena Hameed
Published: June 2023

For many years, the construction industry damages have been overlooked such as unreasonable consumption of resources in addition to producing a lot of construction waste but with global awareness growth towards the sustainable development issues, the sustainable construction practices have been adopted, taking into account the environment and human safety. The research aims to propose a management system for construction practices which could be adopted during constructing different types of sustainable buildings besides formulating flowcharts which clarify the required whole phases of sustainable buildings life cycle. The research includes two parts: theoretical part which generally ,handles the sustainability concepts at construction industry and specially buildings .But the practical part comprises investigating the professional opinions in construction industry about applications possibility of sustainable requirements and global criteria to construction of sustainable buildings in Iraq where the weakness and strength points in the essential requirements for achieving the sustainable construction practices have been diagnosed and the development needhas been specified. The utilized statistical analysis of questionnaire results show readiness of buildings sectors to implement the sustainable practices. The different strategies and techniques in the proposed management have been employed for getting the sustainable procedures of sequences practices within project life cycle.
Design and Implementation ofICT-Based Recycle-Rewarding System for Green Environment
Authors: Younis Mohammed Issam
Published: June 2023

This paper proposes a collaborative system called Recycle Rewarding System (RRS), and focuses on the aspect of using information communication technology (ICT) as a tool to promote greening. The idea behind RRS is to encourage recycling collectors by paying them for earning points. In doing so, both the industries and individuals reap the economical benefits of such system. Finally, and more importantly, the system intends to achieve a green environment for the Earth. This paper discusses the design and implementation of the RRS, involves: the architectural design, selection of components, and implementation issues. Five modules are used to construct the system, namely: database, data entry, points collecting and recording, points rewarding, and web modules. The RRS has been deployed at the Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) to encourage the collectors to support the green environment.
Regularities of extractive rectification of methanol—acetonitrile—tetrahydrofuran—water mixture at different pressures
Authors:   MIREA — Russian Technological University, Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation., Ryzhkin D. A. , Raeva V. M. ,   MIREA — Russian Technological University, Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation., Frolkova A. K. ,   MIREA — Russian Technological University, Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation.
Published: June 2023

По результатам вычислительного эксперимента на платформе Aspen Plus V.10.0 дан про-гноз результатов экстрактивной ректификации четырехкомпонентной смеси растворите-лей и предложены принципиальные схемы разделения с использованием разных селективных агентов в колоннах экстрактивной ректификации, работающих при разном дав-лении.
APPLICATION OF CURCUMINOIDS-LOADED NANOEMULSION FOR CANCER THERAPY
Authors: Coelho Ethanielda De Lima , De França Francisco Célio Feitosa , Moreira Rebouças Louhana , Uchoa Antônia Flávia Justino , Semião Luana De Morais , Maia Deyse De Sousa , Moreira Denise Ramos , Pinheiro Daniel Pascoalino , Da Silva Larissa Morais Ribeiro , Pessoa Cláudia Do Ó , Ribeiro Maria Elenir Nobre Pinho , Ricardo Nágila Maria Pontes Silva
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCTION: Curcuminoids and Oleic acid, reported in the literature as antioxidant and antitumor agents, were combined in nanoemulsion, using Pluronic F127 as a stabilizer.

METHODS: The main objective is to investigate its cytotoxic activity against cancer cells.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The nanoemulsion show values of the particle size (251.4 ± 4.6 nm), zeta potential (-34.8 ± 1.0 mV), and pH (4.8) classifying it as stable and non-irritating for pharmacological applications. The main results indicate that, in the toxicity test in fish (Zebrafish), the nanoformulation proved to be biosafe and the evaluation of the antioxidant action (by DPPH) showed excellent antioxidant activity. Furthermore, in the vitro cytotoxicity studies, the nanoemulsions showed good cytotoxic activity, ideal for fighting Colorectal, Glioblastoma, and Leukemia cancers and more effectively in Prostate cancer.
Estetik Varoluş ve Umutsuzluk: Le Feu follet
Authors: YALÇIN İrfan
Published: June 2023

Estetik varoluş ve umutsuzluk Soren Kierkegaard’ın felsefesinin temel kavramlarındandır. Kierkegaard, umutsuzluk kavramına Ölümcül Hastalık Umutsuzluk, estetik varoluş kavramına ise Ya/Ya Da başlıklı metinlerinde yer vermiştir. Kierkegaard, birbiriyle bağlantılı olan bu iki kavramı kişinin gündelik yaşamı ve benliği ile ilişkilendirmiştir. Filozof, umutsuzluğu kendi benliğine yabancılaşmış kişi bağlamında tanımlamıştır. Estetik varoluş aşamasında yer alan kişinin sorumluluktan kaçan, hayatını haz ve eğlence peşinde harcayan bir umutsuz olduğunu öne sürmüştür.
Bu çalışmanın amacı Le Feu follet (Bataklık Ateşi, Louis Malle, 1963) filminin, Soren Kierkegaard’ın estetik varoluş ve umutsuzluk kavramlarından hareketle incelemesini yapmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada, öncelikle Kierkegaard’ın estetik varoluş ve umutsuzluk kavramları ortaya koyulmaya çalışılmıştır. Ardından film, tematik analiz yöntemi ile çözümlenmiştir. Çözümleme sonucunda, filmin baş karakterinin hayatının önemli bir kısmını haz ve eğlence peşinde tüketen bir estet olduğu gözlenmiştir. Çalışmada filmin baş karakterinin kendi benliğine yabancılaşmış durumda olduğu bu nedenle de umutsuz durumda olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Ömer Kavur’un Erken Dönem Filmleri: Varoluşçu Arayışların Sineması
Authors: SANCAR Mustafa Kemal
Published: June 2023

Ömer Kavur sinemasını meydana getiren biçimsel ve içeriğe dair etmenleri auteurcü bir perspektifle ortaya koymayı amaçlayan bu çalışma, söz konusu etmenleri varoluşçu felsefe ile ilişkisi çerçevesinde çözümlemektedir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda öncelikle bir auteur yönetmen olarak Kavur’un kendisine has üslubu ve filmlerinde yer alan ortak özellikler açıklanmıştır. Kendi üslubunu yaratmış ve bu sayede ulusal ve uluslararası birçok alanda ödüllendirilmiş bir sinemacı olan Kavur, yaratıcı yönetmen anlamında “auteur” olarak akla ilk gelen Türk sinema sanatçılarından biridir. Yeşilçam döneminde çektiği toplumcu gerçekçi filmlerin ardından hem özgün senaryosunu yazdığı filmlerde hem de uyarlama filmlerinde varoluşçu izlekleri takip etmektedir. Söz konusu izleklerin filmlerde yer alışı, film anlatısı içindeki ögeler vasıtasıyla ya da Kavur’un kendine has biçimsel ve içeriğe dair felsefi arayışlarında bulunmaktadır. Bu ögeleri açığa çıkarmak için çalışmada iki film analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Auteur eleştirisi yöntemi vasıtasıyla Kavur sinemasını oluşturan unsurlar belirlendikten sonra bu unsurların varoluşçu felsefe açısından taşıdığı anlamlar felsefi film eleştirisi yöntemi ile çözümlenmiştir. Yönetmenin erken dönem filmlerinden olan “Yatık Emine” (1975), “Yusuf ile Kenan” (1979) ve “Kırık Bir Aşk Hikâyesi” (1981) ile sınırlandırılan analizler sonucunda; “yer alan belirli biçimsel ve içeriğe ilişkin faktörlerde, varoluşçu filozofların ele aldığı varoluş, ölüm ve yabancılaşma gibi nosyonların filmsel öyküleme aracılığıyla işlendiği belirlenmiştir.
Social Life as a Form of National Resistance (from the History of Protest Behaviour of Poles in the Constitutional Kingdom of Poland)
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Filatova Natalia
Published: June 2023

The article deals with one of the forms of protest behaviour of Poles against Russians and Russian policies in the constitutional Kingdom of Poland (1815–1830), and is connected with the sphere of aristocratic life. It focuses on boycotts of secular events and demonstrative mourning during the investigation of members of the Patriotic Society and the Sejm trial (1827–1828) against them. This theme is explored in the context of the history of the Russian colony in Warsaw and the interaction between Russians and Poles from educated society. The sources are Polish and Russian documents of personal origin such as memoirs and epistolary heritage, as well as Polish periodicals and literature including pamphlets against Poles dancing with Russians and scenes from A. Mickiewicz’s poem Dziady. The novelty of the work lies in the treatment of secular life as one of the forms of national identity expression in Polish material. This problem is explored in the context of an understudied topic, namely the history of the Russian colony in Warsaw and the interaction between Russians and Poles from educated society on a daily level. One of the most important tasks of the article is to create a historical picture, free from subsequent historiographical and literary layers, from the influence of Romanticism on Polish historical memory. This is done by comparing sources of various types: ego-documents, literary texts of the era, and fiction created after the Polish National Liberation Uprising of 1830–1831.