bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Mental Health and Well-being Effects of Wildfire Smoke: A Scoping Review
Authors: Eisenman David P. , Galway Lindsay P.
Published: August 2022

BackgroundSmoke from wildfires is a growing public health risk due to the enormous amount of smoke related pollution that is produced and can travel thousands of kilometers from its source. While many studies have documented the physical health harms of wildfire smoke, less is known about the effects on mental health and well-being. Understanding the effect of wildfire smoke on mental-health and well-being is crucial as the world enters a time in which wildfire smoke events can spread long distances past the immediate burn for prolonged periods of time. The aim of this scoping review is to review the existing information on wildfire smoke’s impact on mental health and well-being and to develop a model for understanding the pathways in which wildfire smoke may contribute to mental health distress. MethodsWe conducted searches using PubMed, Medline, Embase, Google, Scopus, and ProQuest for 1990-2022. These searches yielded 200 articles with 16 publications meeting inclusion criteria following screening and eligibility assessment and 3 more from the bibliographies of these articles were included for a total of 19 publication. ResultsOur review suggests that exposure to wildland smoke may have mental health impacts, particularly in episodes of chronic and persistent smoke events, but the evidence is inconsistent and limited. Qualitative studies disclose a wider range of impacts across multiple mental health and well-being domains. The potential pathways connecting wildfire smoke with mental health and well-being may operate at several levels including the physiological, physical, psychological, emotional, social, practical, and ecological. ConclusionsWe identify several priorities for future research: 1) applying more rigorous methods to generate more robust conclusions about the mental health and well-being impacts of wildfire smoke; 2) differentiating between mental illness or probable mental illness on the one hand and emotional well-being on the other; 3) identifying the contextual factors that set the stage for mental health and well-being effects, and; 4) identifying the causal processes that link wildfire smoke to mental health and well-being effects. The pathways model we provide can serve as a basis for further research and for mental-health and well-being protection interventions.
Determinants of Farm Households' Willingness to Accept (WTA) Compensation for Conservation Technologies: Ethiopia, Amhara Region, Northern Showa
Authors: Chen T  , Noufal M  , Charles Melville  , J Chen  , T Nguyen
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study was to investigate and evaluate the WTP limits of irrigation water in the Sheva region of the Northern Amhara region of Ethiopia to understand whether irrigation water is feasible. Data were collected from primary research sources. An upright bivariate model was used to determine households' willingness to address irrigation water problems in the study area. Using data from a sample of 800 farmers, the results show that WTP is positive for irrigation water in the North Sheva region. The results show that the average household can obtain irrigation water for about 3,001.47 0.25 hectares of land in Ethiopia, which is a one-time irrigation land value of US$100.05 at the current exchange rate. In addition, the study found that household size, agricultural experience, household costs, irrigated land, livestock capital education level, and measured tropical livestock live-stock units had a positive effect on willingness to pay for irrigation water. Capital is adversely affected by family age, but market access for farmers is not guaranteed. Based on the pursuit, convincing reliability constraints, increasing market access through information and irrigation schemes, and increasing farmers' awareness of irrigation water and its use, is the efficient use of irrigation and irrigation water. Valid maintenance conditions are recommended. Stick to discipline.
RETRACTED: Pengaruh Metode Gerak dan Lagu Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial dan Emosional Anak di TK Kota Padang
Authors: Fitri Yolanda Mustika , Nurhafizah Nurhafizah
Published: August 2022

RETRACTION TO: Fitri, Y.M., Nurhafizah, N (2022). Pengaruh Metode Gerak dan Lagu Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial dan Emosional Anak di TK Kota Padang. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Uisia Dini, 6 (5), 4831-4838.This article has been retracted by Publisher based on the following reason:The Editor of Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini found the double publication in the article publishing due to article's content similarity published in https://jbasic.org/index.php/basicedu/article/view/779Fitri, Y., Nurhafizah, N. (2021). Pengaruh Metode Gerak dan Lagu Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial dan Emosional Anak di Kota Padang. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(2), 636-642. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.779One of the conditions of submission of paper for publication in this journal is that authors declare explicitly that their work is original and has not appeared in a publication elsewhere. Re-use of any data should be appropriately cited. As such this article represents a severe abuse of the scientific publishing system. The scientific community takes a very strong view on this matter and apologies are offered to readers of the journal that this was not detected during the submission process
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA REKAM MEDIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ABK-KES DI RSAU LANUD
Authors: Nuraini Fitri , Hidayati Meira
Published: August 2022

Latar belakang: Petugas rekam medis di RSAU Lanud Sulaiman  dengan Rumah Sakit tipe D, denagan terdapat 6 orang petugas rekam medis, dengan  rata-rata total 100 pasien yang terdaftar setiap hari. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengurangi beban kerja petugas rekam medsi dengan alasan masih banyaknya petugas rekam medis yang mengerjakan tugas rangkap  sehingga terkadang pekerjaan tidak optimal dan sering kali petugas kelelahan. Metode: Jenis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif, yaitu menggunakan metode  pendekatan secara Cross sectional yaitu semua variable penelitian diamati secara langsung pada yang bersamaan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah petugas rekam medis. Hasil:  Penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil hitung ABK-Kes Jam kerja petugas rekam medis di RSAU Lanud Sulaiman tersedia jam kerja shift pagi 1960 jam kerja/tahun atau 117600 menit/tahun dan jam kerja shift malam 2352 jam kerja/tahun atau 141120 menit/tahun.. Diskusi: Kepada pimpinan agar memenuhu petugas SDM sesuai dengan proporsi kerja dan dapat di evaluasi kembali. Dan  Perlu menetapkan job description atau uraian jabatan dengan jelas ke pada petugas rekam medis agar menciptakan kondisi kerja menjadi lebih optimal dan waktuk untuk mengerjakan tugas mashing-masing menjadi lebih efisien.
EFEKTIFITAS SENAM HIPERTENSI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI UPT PSTW KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU
Authors: Efliani Destria , Ramadia Arya , Hikmah Nurmila
Published: August 2022

Hipertensi pada lansia didefinisikan dengan tekanan sistolik di atas 160 mmHg dan tekanan diastolik diatas 90 mmHg.Penatalaksanaan hipertensi pada lansia selain dengan farmakologi dapat pula dilakukan dengan non farmakologi seperti senam hipertensi.Senam hipertensi merupakan olah raga yang salah satunya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aliran darah dan pasokan oksigen ke dalam otot-otot dan rangka yang aktif khususnya otot jantung sehingga dapat menurunkan tekanan darah.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tinggi pada lansia. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan metode quasy eksperiment dengan rancangan “pre test and post test design with control group”. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposivesampling dengan jumlah sampel 16 untuk kelompok eksperimen dan 16 untuk kelompok kontrol. Analisa yang digunakan uji Dependent dan Independent Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah tinggi dengan hasil pre test dan post test sistolpada hari pertama ρ value= 0,000 dan diastolpre test dan post test diastolρ value= 0,001. Pada hari kedua pre test dan post test sistol ρ value= 0,003 dan pre test dan post test diastol ρ value= 0,003. Hari ketiga pre test dan post test sistol ρ value= 0,000 dan pre test dan post test diastol p value= 0,000. Berdasarkan data tersebut didapatakanρ value< α 0,05. Disarankan kepada lansia untuk dapat menjadikan senam hipertensi sebagai pengobatan tekanan darah tinggi.
PENINGKATAN HARGA DIRI LANSIA MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI REMINICENCE PADA HARGA DIRI RENDAH LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DI PSTW KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU
Authors: Rahmaniza Rahmaniza , Permanasari Ika
Published: August 2022

Lansia yang tinggal di Panti sosial tresna werdha akan mengalami perubahan terhadap lingkungan dan teman baru, ini akan mempengaruhi status kesehatan lansia. Lansia merasa tidak berguna, tidak diinginkan keluarga sehingga lansia banyak mengalami perasaan rendah diri dan marah terhadap diri sendiri, orang lain dan lingkungan, hal ini menyebabkan interaksi sosial akan menurun,lansia secara perlahan menarik diri dari hubungan dengan masyarakat sekitar. Harga diri rendah pada lansia dapat menyebabkan, ansietas,depresi. Peningkatkan harga diri pada lansia dapat mencegah dampak psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi Reminiscence terhadap harga diri rendah lansia yang tinggal di panti social tresna werdha. Desain penelitian “Quasi Experimental Pre-Post Test With Control Group” dengan intervensi terapi reminiscence. Hasil statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh terapi Reminiscence sebelum dan setelah intervensi p=0,02 <0,05, Hasil statistik menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh terapi Reminiscence sebelum dan setelah perlakuan pada kelompok kontrol p=0,125 >0,05, dan Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan secara bermakna harga diri lansia pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol p=0,01<0,05. Lansia yang telah mendapatkan terapi reminiscence mengalami peningkatan harga diri tinggi, lansia yang tidak mendapatkan terapi reminiscence tidak mengalami peningkatan harga diri. Temuan ini memperkuat pembenaran untuk pemberian Terapi reminiscence pada lansia.
EFEKTIFITAS PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR IBU HAMIL
Authors: Mastryagung Gusti Ayu Dwina , Dewi Komang Ayu Purnama , Januraheni Ni Luh Putu
Published: August 2022

Pendahuluan Kehamilan merupakan sebuah proses fisiologis yan dialami oleh seorang wanita selama periode siklus kehidupannya. Pada Proses kehamilan ini akan menimbulkan perubahan pada system tubuh tubuh seorang perempuan baik secara fisik mapun psikologis. Salah satu adaptasi fisiologis yang terjadi adalah pada system musculoskeletal dan perubahan bentuk tubuh yang menyebabkan ibu hamil sering merasa nyeri serta mudah lelah, hal ini berrdampak pada kualitas tidur yang dialaminya. prenatal yoga merupakan salah satu kegiatan olah raga ringan yang dapat dilakukan selama kehamilan. Adapun Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektifitas prenatal yoga terhadap kualitas tidur ibu hamil, Metodelogi menggunakan rancangan peneltian pre ekperimental one roup pretest-post test only, dimana subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil TM II dan III dengan menggunakan kuesoner kualitas tidur Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Yoga dilaksanakan 2 kali dalam seminggu selama 4 minggu. Hasil Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Wilcoxon rank test/Wilcoxon Matched Pair Signed-Rank Test dengan hasil Pvalue < 0.05 (pvlue=0,02, sehingga dapat disimpulkan prenatal yoga memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas tidur ibu hamil. Diskusi berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa prenatal yoga efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur ibu hamil, sehingga dapat berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesehatan dan kebugaran ibu selama kehamilan.
Professionalism of AqidahAkhlak Teachers in the Utilization of Digital-Based Learning Media
Authors: Waqfin Mohammad Saat Ibnu , Samirin Samirin
Published: August 2022

Teacher professionalism is a necessity that cannot be postponed anymore. Based on field supervision and document data (Teacher Competency Test), it is predicted that several causes of low student achievement include: 1) most teachers still use the teacher centered learning approach with lecture dominance and less variation in learning models; 2) the level of teacher professionalism is still not as expected. For this reason, teachers must be demanded to be more professional in using media and methods in the learning process, while the media itself is a tool that has the function of conveying messages, especially in learning aqidah morals. This study aims to analyze how professional Aqidah Akhlak teachers are and the obstacles they face in utilizing digital-based learning media. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this study found that the professionalism of teachers in using digital-based media was sufficient because it was supported by teacher training in using digital-based learning media, one of which was Google E-learning. As for some of the obstacles faced by the teacher, including the age factor which resulted in delays in studying the media and some students who worked during class hours and the data packages that were owned by students so that it slightly hampered learning
The Effectiveness of Edmodo-Based E-learning Media in Islamic Education Learning
Authors: Maisyaroh Fitri Istin , Nashoih Afif Kholisun
Published: August 2022

For use of edmodo in learning islamic religious education aims to describe the use of edmodo in teaching and learning based on religion. The subject of this research is the seventh semester students of islamic education at wahab hasbullah universiry. This research is a research and development and the method used is quality research and the data used is inter-observation pamotan elementary school students and islamic religious education teachers. The results of this study are classroom interactions between grade 5 elementary school students and teachers in the edmodo application, teaching and learning islamic religious education becomes interesting and students are active in learning because the teacher encourages them to use the edmodo application in writing comments, massages and also when they present in front of the class. However, there are some students mistakes when they write comments, and also when they have learning done.
Tolerância de linhagens de milho ao herbicida tembotrione
Authors: Sousa Eliel Matheus , Melo Hyrandir Cabral de , Alves Frederico Rocha Rodrigues , Melo Aniela Pilar Campos de , Ribeiro Dalva Graciano , Sousa Cleiton Mateus
Published: August 2022

As linhagens de milho, pelo seu elevado nível de homozigose, possuem comportamentos diferentes dos híbridos comerciais em relação à sensibilidade a herbicidas. O tembotrione, herbicida de pós-emergência, amplamente utilizado em campo de produção de híbridos comerciais de milho-doce, tem sido relatado como causador de efeitos fitotóxicos. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o potencial fitotóxico do tembotrione, sobre seis linhagens de milho, aprofundando seus efeitos sobre aspectos morfológicos e de produção, com ênfase sobre o processo fotossintético. Para isso, um experimento foi implantado no município de Goianésia, região do Cerrado goiano, Brasil, no período seco do ano, utilizando-se de irrigação por aspersão convencional. O delineamento experimental foi blocos casualizados, disposto em parcelas subdivididas com dois fatores: seis linhagens de milho por quatro doses de tembotrione (0; 120; 240; e 480 mL ha-1). Verificou-se que não houve sintoma visual de toxicidade no genótipo 43NG34381L com a aplicação de 480 mL ha-1, mesmo sendo correspondente ao dobro daquela recomendada em bula, sendo a linhagem mais tolerante ao herbicida. As linhagens Z9999L, G55081L e 551CB, embora sensíveis ao tembotrione na dose de bula (240 mL ha-1), tiveram fitotoxidade moderada aos 7 dias após aplicação (DAA), sem nenhum sintoma aos 14 e 21 DAA. As linhagens ZKQMR2357L e PGAG10051L foram as mais sensíveis a aplicação do herbicida tembotrione e mantiveram sintomas de toxidez persistentes ao longo do tempo, mesmo com a aplicação de 240 mL ha-1. A produtividade da linhagem ZKQMR2357L foi negativamente afetada pela toxicidade provocada pelo herbicida.
Exercício físico como estratégia terapêutica não farmacológica na atenção hospitalar: revisão sistemática
Authors: Melo Cristina Carvalho de , Noce Franco , Santos Wagner Jorge dos , Ugrinowitsch Herbert
Published: August 2022

O Envelhecimento é uma condição humana compreendida como um processo sequencial, individual, acumulativo, irreversível, universal, não patogênico e de modificação do organismo. Neste processo podem existir agravos que induzem a danos moleculares e celulares progressivos, de maneira que com o tempo o organismo se torna menos capaz de fazer frente ao estresse do meio-ambiente; contribuindo para o aparecimento de doenças e hospitalização. Uma consequência importante do repouso prolongado em leito hospitalar em idosos é a perda significativa de massa e força muscular subjacente aos déficits acelerados de desempenho físico. O objetivo deste estudo foi revisar a literatura científica acerca da efetividade do exercício físico como estratégia de intervenção não farmacológica na atenção hospitalar. Foram realizadas buscas nas seguintes bases de dados, utilizadas em pesquisas na área da saúde: PUBMED, LILACS, ScienceDirect, SCOPUS, SCIELO e CAPES. Os artigos selecionados para a pesquisa deveriam envolver pesquisas sobre a intervenção com exercícios físicos na atenção hospitalar para pacientes idosos. O método de análise seguiu as diretrizes PRISMA. Após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão e análise detalhada dos artigos, a amostra final foi composta por 12 artigos. A presente revisão sistemática de literatura revela que todos os artigos identificados possuem abordagem quantitativa. De forma geral, os artigos revelam benefícios para a intervenção com exercícios físicos na atenção hospitalar com melhorias dos aspectos: aptidão física, capacidade aeróbia submáxima, mobilidade funcional, tempo para alta hospitalar, força muscular e função cognitiva, padrão de movimento, reabilitação cardíaca, velocidade da marcha e dor.
A tuberculose no contexto familiar: um relato de experiência
Authors: Santos Lorrane Lopes dos , Carneiro Marcos Vinícius Oliveira , Oliveira Diógenes Vaz de , Cavalcante Cleuton Machado , Silva Paula Roberta Oliveira , Almeida Larissa Reis , Almeida Cláudio José Dourado de , Amorim Cintia Ferreira , Lima Lucas Gomes , Pereira Filho Edilson da Silva
Published: August 2022

O presente estudo tem como objetivo descrever a experiência de uma familiar no acompanhamento de paciente privado de liberdade infectado pela tuberculose, evidenciando as fragilidades da assistência prestada. Trata-se de um relato de experiência com abordagem qualitativa descritiva, relato este que contribui na escrita de vivências e conhecimentos de várias temáticas, sendo reconhecida na importância de discutir. Refere-se a experiência de uma discente de bacharelado em enfermagem no 3° semestre no acompanhamento de um paciente privado de liberdade. A experiencia ocorreu durante a necessidade de atendimento do paciente familiar, que permaneceu em um penitenciário aproximadamente por três anos que o paciente não foi diagnosticado com a tuberculose e, após dois anos de sua saída, a bactéria manifestou em seu corpo. A assistência de uma equipe multiprofissional para pacientes com tuberculose tem como papel dar as devidas orientações para evitar o contágio e propagação da patologia, sendo imprescindível as orientações necessárias sobre a tuberculose ativa, no qual os profissionais e setores trabalhem a clínica do paciente e lhe dê devida assistência adequada.
Direito à educação: uma análise de sua efetividade na educação básica do estado de Minas Gerais a partir do ensino remoto emergencial adotado na pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Arantes Leila Cristina , Vieira Júnior Niltom
Published: August 2022

O direito à educação é assegurado a todos conforme expressamente previsto na Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil de 1988.  No entanto, assim como em diversos outros setores, a educação sofreu e ainda tem sofrido os impactos do isolamento social decorrido da Pandemia de COVID-19, a qual encontrou no ensino remoto emergencial uma forma de minimizar os danos causados. Assim, o presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a efetividade do direito à educação na educação básica do Estado de Minas Gerais a partir do Ensino Remoto Emergencial adotado na Pandemia de COVID-19. O presente artigo trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva de natureza quanti-qualitativa realizada a partir de revisão integrativa da literatura e análise de dados secundários. A partir dos resultados obtidos, foi possível constatar, que a efetividade do direito à educação se viu mitigada na Educação Básica do Estado de Minas Gerais a partir do ERE adotado na Pandemia de COVID-19.
Ferritin Level as Independent Predictor of Covid-19 : a Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Komariah Nur , Salbiah Salbiah , Nugroho Betha Ariesanthy Anggraini , Suliati Suliati , Widiantari Aninda Dinar , Murtiani Farida
Published: August 2022

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. In severe cases of COVID-19, it is often accompanied by a syndrome known as cytokine storm or cytokine release syndrome (CRS). Serum ferritin levels, increase as the disease worsens. This study aims to see the relationship between ferritin levels and the degree of COVID-19 and evaluate ferritin levels as a predictor of severity in COVID-19 patients at RSPI Prof Dr Sulianti Saroso. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. Data analysis using Kruskal Wallis test. Secondary data from medical records of confirmed COVID-19 patients based on the results of PCR examinations during March 2020 to December 2020 who examined ferrittin levels as many as 554 patients. The results showed that the average ferritin level was 164.78, moderate was 524.13, severe was 1377.52 and critical was 1592.46. The results of the analysis with the Kruskal Wallis test obtained P value = 0.000 < (0.05) so it can be explained that there are differences in ferritin levels of the four degrees of disease. This shows that there is an effect of the relationship between ferritin levels and the degree of disease in COVID-19 patients.
Trends for the Use of Online Courses in the Educational Process of the Department of Physics of SSUGT
Authors: Karmanov I. N.
Published: August 2022

The paper considers issues related to the use of digital educational technologies and the development of high-quality multimedia educational content when teaching Physics and other natural sciences at a university. First, we are talking about the distance education, in which the trend towards reducing the number of contact hours allocated to the study of these disciplines is strongest. To solve the related problems, it is proposed to use educational content presented as multimedia online courses. The development of such courses should be carried out using all the developments of modern pedagogical design and best practices of other educational institutions and organizations. Special attention should be paid to the quality of the content offered to students, including video lectures.
Path of the Engineer: Logic + Common Sense or Physics + Mathematics?
Authors: Chesnokov D. V.
Published: August 2022

The study provides a detailed analysis of the conflicting requirements for the “digital” competencies of an engineer, their comparison with the real requirements of a Russian employer. Numerous normative, organizational, methodological, educational documents and materials (Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education, recommendations of Academic Methodological Associations, professional standards, educational and methodical publications, programs of disciplines, etc.) are considered. The author's experience in teaching natural sciences and special disciplines, supervising young scientists and specialists, their certification, organization of the educational process at a university, and the formation of a system of practical training at an industrial enterprise are used. The author sees obvious distortions in the current system of training engineering personnel and notes the formation of a gap between the natural science base and the “digital” competencies of an engineer. The article develops some recommendations for redesigning educational standards and programs for technical specialties, which, ultimately, should help to better prepare university graduates for the requirements of the labor market.
Current ways of structuring courses of academic disciplines
Authors: Dorogova I. E. , Mareev A. V.
Published: August 2022

The article substantiates the need to revise not only the content, but also the structure of courses of academic disciplines, provides some terms of self-directed and goal-oriented learning. Options for building a tree of courses, various tools for organizing the structure of courses, such as electronic information and educational environment, interactive textbook, channels on platforms for organizing the workspace, corporate messengers (Google Class, Slack, Teams, etc.), intelligent map, and intelligent learning system are considered. The advantages and disadvantages of each approach are analyzed in detail, the recommended forms of organizing the information structure of courses for full and part-time students are derived. A promising method of registration of distance courses is highlighted and the problems of its implementation are identified. The examples of the implementation of the proposed approaches to organizing the structure of the educational process in the form of courses in the Google Class service are given.
Digital eco-volunteering as a new form of environmental education
Authors: Lugovskaya A. Yu. , Anopchenko L. Yu.
Published: August 2022

Recently, a global communication space has been formed, which is a consequence of digitalization. The main criterion for this space is a significant amount of information that is used in all spheres of life, affects consciousness and behavior. It is difficult to imagine the modern world without the opportunity to undergo distance learning, use online services, receive information or help through online services, and interact between different population groups. Volunteer organizations played a significant role in filling these functions and became one of the areas that found themselves in the “social experiment” mode during the rapid digitalization. The possibilities of digital technologies in the implementation of the functions of volunteers, in particular the eco-volunteer league, are considered. The widespread use of the digital space, namely digital formats, made it possible to actively develop education and awareness in environmental projects and programs.
Application of CO2 miscible flooding in ultra-low permeability beach-bar sand reservoir
Authors: Yang Sen , Xu Yangmengzhe , Huang Zhiwei , Zhang Qunshuang , Liu Ting , Li Xuelei
Published: August 2022

The beach-bar sand reservoir of the Sha 4 Member of the Shahejie Formation in the Dongying Sag is the main oil-bearing formation in this area. In recent years, its proven reserves have been getting lower and lower, and the poor petrophysical properties of the reservoir have made water injection development difficult. In turn, it results in a rapid decline in elastic development productivity and low oil recovery. In this study, the experimental evaluation and numerical simulation research on the adaptability of CO2 flooding in beach-bar sand reservoirs are carried out on the basis of fully investigating the successful examples of CO2 flooding conducted by the previous. According to the geological characteristics of the reservoir in the CL area of the Dongying Sag, the reasonable reservoir engineering parameters and surface injection procedures for the CO2 flooding have been formulated. Experiments show that after the completion of water flooding, the recovery factor of the CO2 continuous flooding is 85.64%. It proves that the recovery factor of the CO2 flooding is higher than that of the water flooding. Field tests have shown that CO2 molecules in beach-bar sand reservoirs behave in a supercritical state underground, which is easier to being injected into the reservoir than water. In addition, the displacement distance of the CO2 is obviously larger than that of the water injection development. The gas-oil ratio variation of different flooding types is different, and CO2 flooding can effectively increase the formation energy, and improve the oil recovery and economic benefits of this type of reservoir.
The role of asymmetrical prominent veins sign in early neurological deterioration of acute ischemic stroke patients
Authors: Huang Kuankuan , Liu Jianfang , Yun Wenwei , Cao Yin , Zhang Min
Published: August 2022

Background and purpose

Asymmetrical prominent veins sign (APVS) often appears on susceptibility-weighted angiography (SWAN) images in patients with acute stroke. Early neurological deterioration (END) is highly correlated with survival prognosis in patients with ischemic stroke. This study sought to explore the relationship between APVS and END in patients with acute stroke.

Methods

The subjects retrospectively enrolled in this study were patients with acute ischemic stroke in the middle cerebral artery supply area. All patients underwent head MRI, including the SWAN sequence, within 7 days of stroke symptom onset. END was defined as clinical deterioration or recurrence within 72 h after ischemic stroke. The volume of infarction on diffusion-weighted imaging was measured. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to analyze the relationship between APVS and END. Spearman correlation between APVS grades and infarct volume, white matter hyperintensity (WMH) volume, and offending vessel were also analyzed.

Results

A total of 157 patients with middle cerebral artery infarct between September 2018 and April 2020 were included in the study. APVS appeared on MRI in 84 of 157 patients, and 34 of 157 patients were diagnosed with END. In patients with END, the proportion of severe APVS was higher than in patients without END (P = 0.001, x2 = 14.659). Patients with END were older and had a larger volume of infarct and WMH than patients without END (all P < 0.05). After adjustments were made for related risk factors of END, the severity of APVS was still related to END (OR = 2.56, 95% CI, 1.38–4.75; P for trend = 0.003). Spearman correlation showed that APVS grades were positively related to infarct volume (r = 0.289, P < 0.001) and 3-month modified Rankin Scale score (r = 0.203, P = 0.011) and negatively related to offending vessels (r = −0.170, P = 0.034).

Conclusion

APVS may be an important predictor of END in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
ANTISYMMETRY AS METHODICAL BASIS FOR PSYCHOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF HEALTHY AND SICK PERSONS
Authors: Kulishov Sergii
Published: August 2022

The principles of antisymmetry as basis for psychographic analysis of healthy and sick persons presented in this publication.
СУТНІСТЬ ТА ЗМІСТ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ КІННОГО ПІДРОЗДІЛУ ПОЛІЦІЇ
Authors: Мітенко Тетяна
Published: August 2022

Метою статті є вивчення сутності та змісту психологічного забезпечення професійної діяльності працівників кінного підрозділу поліції, департаменту патрульної поліції, Національної поліції України. Методологічний інструментарій обрано відповідно до окресленої мети, специфіки об’єкта й предмета дослідження. Методологічну основу статті склали нормативно-правові акти, закони та накази щодо порядку організації системи психологічного забезпечення поліцейських, працівників Національної поліції. Розглянуто завдання, принципи та функції системи психологічного забезпечення. Проаналізовано напрями психологічного забезпечення та особливості їх реалізації.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF A KERATITIS CAUSED BY P. AERUGINOSA UNDER CONDITIONS OF VARIOUS TYPES OF CORNEAL SURFACE DAMAGE IN THE EXPERIMENT
Authors: Kryvetska Nelia
Published: August 2022

Bacteria dominate among the causes of infectious keratitis [1,2]. Among them, purulent corneal lesions caused by P. aeruginosa have a rapid course, high rate of severe complications are resistant to antimicrobial therapy and lead to a significant decrease in visual acuity [3,4]. Within recent years, Pseudomonas has shown an increase in the frequency of seeding at purulent keratitis both in monoculture and in associations up to 39.0%-44.6% and 20.0%, respectively [3].
التنوع وإمكانية الوصول في صناعة المكان النابض بالحياة
Authors: الكناني عامر شاكر , نجم حيدر حمزة
Published: August 2022

لا يوجد
الأسس النظرية للأخلاق لدى الشيعة الإمامية
Authors: الحكيم محمد علي محمد رضا
Published: August 2022

قسم القدماء الحكمة على قسمين، الحكمة النظرية وتبحث عما هو كائن، بينما تبحث الحكمة العملية عما ينبغي أن يكون. ولما كانت الحكمة العملية تتعلق بالإنسان فقط وبأفعاله الاختيارية تحديدا، فهي إذن ترتبط بالجانب العقلي من القوة الإدراكية وبالجانب الإرادي من القوة التنفيذية. من هنا قامت الدراسة على ثلاث مباحث، الأول يتناول رؤية الامامية لطبيعة القيمة الخلقية للفعل ومصدر الإلزام الخلقي، ويبحث الثاني في مجال الإرادة والاختيار في الفعل الإنساني، أما الثالث فيعنى بدراسة الواجب الأخلاقي. Old time scholars divided the Wisdom into two parts, theoretical wisdom searches for what is being, while practical wisdom seeks what it should be. Since practical wisdom relates only to human being and specifically to his own voluntary actions, it is thus connected to the mental aspect of cognitive power and the voluntary side of executive power. Hence, the study deals with three topics. The first deals with the vision of the Imamia Shiite scholars on the nature of the moral value of the action and the source of the moral compulsion. The second examines the field of will and choice in the human act. While the third topic is the study of moral duty.
حركات الولاة والقادة والمنشقين عن سلطة الحجاج والدولة الأموية - الاسباب والنتائج
Authors: الحاج عبد عماد مجيد
Published: August 2022

الحركة أو الثورة هي عمل مباشر يتدرج ويتصاعد من تحدي الكلمة إلى السخط والنقمة وقد يتصاعد فيندلع العمل العنفي في أشكال متنوعة وحينها تسمى حركة أو ثورة ، وشكل استيلاء بني أمية على مقاليد الحكم بالغلبة والقهر وقوة السيف، إيذاناً بفتح الباب على مصراعيه بينهم وبين خصومهم ، الذين اعتبروا حكمهم فاقداً للشرعية ، فشكلوا جبهة رفض واسعة تصدت لتسلطهم بكل الوسائل السلمية والعسكرية، وتراوحت صور تلك المعارضة بين من وجدوا أنفسهم بأنهم أصحاب حق شرعي في مقارعة بني أمية وهم الشيعة أنصار مدرسة آل البيت ع، وبين من صوروا الصراع مع بني أمية على انه صراع عقائدي وهم الخوارج ، الذين قاتلوا بني أمية بكل ما أوتوا من قوة ، وشكلوا أشبه ما يكون بالفرق الانتحارية التي أذاقت بني أمية سوم العذاب ، وفي الوقت نفسه كانت هناك المعارضة النفعية التي كان همها بالدرجة الأساس الحصول على السلطة ومنافسة بني أمية على الحكم ، وقواد هذه الحركات هم من رجالات الدولة الذين خدموها في يوم من الأيام وكانوا جزءاً من نظامها السياسي والإداري. ومن ضمن حركات كبار القادة حركة يزيد بن المهلب بن أبي صفرة عام (101هـ/719م)، وهو من أسرة آل المهلب العريقة، وانتهت بمقتله مع عدد كبير من أسرة آل المهلب عام ( 102هـ/720م) ، وهذا ما سنسلط الضوء عليه من خلال هذا البحث الذي سيبحث مفصلاً في أسباب ذلك الانشقاق والنتائج التي ترتبت عليه، وسنلتزم بالسياق الزمني لترتيب تلك الحركات المعارضة للسلطة الأموية.
حقوق المرآة العراقية بين النصوص القانونية والواقع الفعلي
Authors: حميدي علي هادي , المسلماوي رشا يحيى , عبد الكاظم رغد فلاح
Published: August 2022

إن القاعدة الأساسية لحقوق الإنسان وحرياته تقوم على أساس مبدأ المساواة، ومبدأ عدم التمييز. وتتجسد حرية الفرد في أنه يستطيع عمل كل ما لا يلحق الضرر بالآخرين، ولا يمكن تعيين حدود تلك الحرية إلاّ بالقانون.يعد موضوع حقوق المرأة العراقية، من المواضيع المهمة في الوقت الحالي، نظراً لكثرة التحديات والانتهاكات التي تواجهها.وعلى الرغم من التنظيم الدقيق لحقوق المرأة العراقية في القرآن الكريم وفي الوثائق الدولية وفي التشريعات الوطنية، إلاّ أن هنالك الكثير من المؤشرات الواضحة على انتهاكها المستمر، وخاصة مع مخالفة مبادئ الشريعة الإسلامية من قبل بعض الثقافات الفرعية والزعامات التقليدية في المجتمع، وسوء تطبيق القواعد الدستورية، ومنظومة القوانين الوطنية الخاصة بحقوق الإنسان عامة وحقوق المرأة العراقية خاصة من قبل الجهات المختصة.ومن أهم النتائج التي تم التوصل إليها هي عدم إتاحة المجال المناسب لإشراك المرأة العراقية بصورة فاعلة ومؤثرة في الحياة السياسية، والنقابية، وإدارة المؤسسات العامة. ولم تتمكن المرأة العراقية لحد الآن من تشكيل قوة نسائية ضاغطة داخل مؤسسات الدولة أو خارجها، قادرة على الدفاع عن خصوصية قضايا ومشاكل وحقوق المرأة في مختلف المجالات. The basic rule of Human Rights and Freedoms is based on the principle of Equality and the principle of Non-Discrimination.The Freedom of the Individual is embodied in the fact that he can do whatever does not harm others, and the limits of that Freedom can only be set by Law.The issue of the rights of Iraqi Women is an important issue at this time because of it faces many challenges and violations.Despite the strict organization of the rights of Iraqi Women in the Holy Quran, in International Documents and in National Legislation, there are many clear indications of their continued violation, especially in violation of the principles of Islamic Law by some subcultures and traditional leaders in society, And National Laws on Human Rights, especially by the competent authorities.One of the most important Results was the lack of adequate access to effective participation of Iraqi Women in political, Professional Syndicate and Public Institution Management.Iraqi women have not yet been able to form a Women's Pressure group inside or outside State Institutions capable of defending thespecificity of issues, problems and rights of women in various fields.
الفضاء الروائي في رواية ( ضوع الكبريت ) للكاتب عبد الهادي احمد الفرطوسي
Authors: كاظم زينب علي
Published: August 2022

لا يوجدhttps://dx.doi.org/10.36322/jksc/0105217CrossRef submission ID: 1461389022
STANDAR OPERASIONAL ROSEDUR (SOP) PENERBITAN IZIN REKOMENDASI PENELITIAN MAHASISWA DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Oktaviani Vina , S. Purba Charlyna
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini berangkat dari permasalahan keterlambatan Izin Rekomendasi Penelitian Mahasiswa yang diterbitkan pada Dinas Penananaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan  mendeskripsikan standar operasional prosedur penerbitan izin rekomendasi penelitian mahasiswa di Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menganalisis data dari observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Dari analisis data yang telah dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur Penerbitan Izin Rekomendasi Penelitian Mahasiswa di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Kalimantan Barat menggunakan prinsip Standar Operasional Prosedur Administrasi Pemerintah yang sudah dilakukan telah baik, dibuktikan dengan konsistensi melakukan tahapan-tahapan berdasarkan  prosedur yang ditetapkan, komitmen pelaksana dalam menjalankan tugas yang telah dtetapkan, tidak adanya perbaikan berkelanjutan dikarenakan isi dari prosedur tersebut dikatakan sudah baik. Didukung dengan prinsip mengikat yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayananan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Kalimantan Barat ialah petugas yang melaksanakan tahapan-tahapan Standar Operasional Prosedur sesuai dengan yang ditetapkan, prinsip dokumentasi yang dilaksanakan oleh Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Provinsi Kalimantan Barat khususnya pada Penerbitan Izin Rekomendasi Penelitian Mahasiswa yaitu dokumentasi dari bukti fisik izin yang sudah jadi. Selanjutnya pada pelaksanaan Penerbitan Izin Rekomendasi Penelitian Mahasiswa bahwa proses pembuatan Izin Rekomendasi Penelitian Mahasiswa dilaksanakan sesuai Standar Operasional Prosedur berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Kepala DPMPTSP/115/2017 tentang Penetapan Standar Operasional Prosedur, dibuktikan dengan alur pembuatan izin yang sesuai prosedur, hanya saja masih ada izin yang terlambat karena kendala dari Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Teknis yang terlambat memberikan surat pertimbangan teknis.
Discrimination of clinical and nonclinical conditions of the digital application S-ONapp for the assessment and testing of sexual dysfunctions
Authors: Cristian Delcea
Published: August 2022

Objective: The current study aims to evaluate the diagnostic validity of the scales included in the S-ONapp application.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between February 28, 2022, and April 30, 2022, on subjects from the USA, Europe, Canada and Asia. A clinical group of 430 subjects and a non-clinical control group of 420 subjects were drawn.
Results: Multiple comparisons were made between the two groups, the S-ONapp application proving its discriminatory capacity between the clinical and non-clinical groups.
Conclusions: The S-ONapp application, includes sexual dysfunction assessment and testing tools that present a clinical robustness in the diagnosis of sexual dysfunctions.
GC-MS BIOPROSPECTING OF PHYTOCHEMICALS IN THE ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF FRESH Mangifera indica LEAVES
Authors: Adeyinka O. A. , Bankole I. A. S. , John R.
Published: August 2022

A structural analysis of phytochemical constituents present in the ethanolic extract of Mangifera indica fresh leaves were investigated to assert presence of bioactive compounds corresponding to reported antioxidant, antibacterial, antihyperglycemic, antidiabetic and anthelmintics properties of the plant. Extraction was carried out on homogenised fresh leaves of Mangifera indica using conventional soxhlet apparatus, with ethanol chosen to selectively extract polar compounds of higher terpenes and hydrocarbons. The Mangifera indica fresh leaves extract (MIFL) was separated and quantified by a Gas Liquid Chromatography, while identification and structural elucidation of the phytochemicals were obtained by a Mass spectrometer producing spectra lines with high accuracy in which the molecular ion lines were not lost. The GC-MS analysis indicated a total of 20 phytochemicals identified in the MIFL extract comprising; Five sesquiterpenes (1H-cycloprope-azulene, caryophyllene, humulene, 2methylene, 6 methyl, 9 propenyl - decahydro-Naphthalene and 5 isopropenyl,3,8 dimethyl octahydro-azulene), five higher hydrocarbons (consisting of E-15 heptadecanal, 3-eicosene, 1-docosene, tritetracontane and octacosane), four-4 fatty acids and esters (hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, dibutyl phthalate, bis (2-ethylhexyl phthalate, N-(2,5 dimethyl-fumaric acid heptyl ester), , four alkaloids and two plant steroids (composed of beta amyrin and 9,19-cyclolanost-24-en-3-ol). The sesquiterpenes detected in MIFL showed a consistent m/e ratio of 204 with varying base peaks in accordance with sesquiterpene molecular formula of C15H24. A part of a whole analysis of the extract characterised indicates the following: 22.22% of the fraction were plant steroids, 25.85% of sesquiterpenes were identified, 18.28% of higher hydrocarbons was found and 26.12% of fatty acids esters were detected with di-2 ethylhexyl phthalate having the highest peak area representing 16.72% of the total. Reported biological activities for the compounds found are stated as follows: antibacterial activity attributed to β-caryophyllene, dibutyl phthalate and di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate DEHP. [ ], Antioxidant and anticancer activities exhibited by β-caryophyllene and di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, β-amyrin steroid elucidated, were reported responsible for antifungal activity of the extract and antihyperglycemic activity.
AN ENZYMATIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF UREA IN AQUEOUS SAMPLES USING CRUDE UREASE FROM Citrullus lanatus SEEDS
Authors: Magomya A. M , Yebpella G. G , Okpaegbe U. C , Agu M. O. , Kefas K.
Published: August 2022

This paper presents an enzyme-based method for the determination of urea in aqueous samples using crude urease from Citrullus lanatus seeds. The method is based on the enzymatic hydrolysis of Urea into ammonia (NH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) by urease. Ammonia formation is determined spectrophotometrically after nesslerization and then quantitatively related to urea concentration via a calibration curve. Reaction conditions for the assay were investigated and optimized. Optimum temperature was found to be 50 oC, optimum pH was 8.0 and optimum reaction time was 10 minutes. The Calibration curve for urea determination was linear (R2 =0.987) within the concentration range of 0.5 – 50 mg/L. Limits of detection and quantification (LOD and LOQ) for the method were 0.08 and 0.13 mg/L respectively. Application of the method to urea determination in surface water samples revealed good precision (1.45 – 3.28 % RSD) and accuracy (84 – 92% recovery). The presented method is simple and has the potential to be a practical tool for monitoring of urea in environmental samples.
PHYSICOCHEMICAL EVALUATION OF SOME TALC MINERAL DEPOSITS COLLECTED FROM FOUR STATES IN NIGERIA
Authors: Emmanuel S. A
Published: August 2022

This paper presents the analytic comparison of the physicochemical properties of talc mineral deposits present in some states in Nigeria with the intent of providing insight to the mineral composition of the talc deposit. Samples of talc mineral ore collected from Abaji, Abuja (ABS), Kagara, Niger state (KGS), Kebbi state (KBS) and two samples were obtained from Isanlu, Kogi state (Kogi brown and Kogi grey), were analysed via X-Ray Florescence XRF for metal oxides composition, bulk density, pH, solubility, acid solubility, moisture content and loss on ignition. The result of the metal oxides composition analysis indicates the presence of SiO2 in the range between 67.27, and 53.45%, MgO is present between 21.77, and 27.68%, sample KBS being the highest and KGS the lowest. Fe2O3, in the range 2.08, 11.60 and 10.23, 11.03 and 5.86% with sample KGS having the highest content and KBS lowest. Al2O3 is present between 1.00 -2.64%. In all the samples while metal oxides such as CaO, P2O5, SO3, TiO2, K2O, Cr2O3, NiO, MnO are present in traces between 0.09 to 0.3%. The pH of the samples is in the range of 6.97-7.54, bulk density is between 0.8013- 1.390g/cm-3, the moisture content is in the range of 0.1-0.6%. Loss on ignition is 3.756 -5.370%. The results showed that the Kebbi sample has higher purity than the samples from Niger, Kogi states and Abuja.