bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Учение Старожилова о нооландшафтосфере и парадигма «ландшафтопользование» как фундамент практик освоения и экологии планеты Земля
Authors: Старожилов В.Т.
Published: November 2022

В издании, на основе результатов многолетних авторских полевых и научных исследований ландшафтов, презентаций на различных региональных, международных конференциях, материалов СМИ ДВФУ и Института Мирового океана, приводится характеристика новой стратегии развития геосистемы восток России – Мировой океан, предлагается проведение актуальной паспортизации ландшафтов России, рассматривается роль при освоении территорий паспортизации ландшафтов при индикации отраслевого и комплексного освоения. Ландшафтной школой профессора Старожилова на основе полевых материалов исследований, выделенного им Тихоокеанского ландшафтного пояса как основы – модели научного и практического планирования и управления в освоении геосистемы континент – Мировой океан – выделены и сформулированы новые парадигма «ландшафтопользование» и учение о нооландшафтосфере новой геологической оболочки как фундамент практик освоения планеты Земля. Приводятся результаты исследований по применению ландшафтопользования и учения Старожилова о нооландшафтосфере как фундамента практик экологии, земледелия, охраны первичных и трансформированных ландшафтов и других. Новые парадигма и учение – результат прогрессивного для России комплексного подхода, основанного на междисциплинарном синтезе, анализе и оценке компонентов природы (включают фундамент, рельеф, климат, почвы, растительность, биоценозы полимасштабных ландшафтов). Формулируется концепция стратегических возможностей применения исследований ландшафтной школы профессора Старожилова при планировании и управлении как комплексного, так и отраслевого освоения территорий Дальневосточного федерального округа и России, а также в обучении специалистов различных профилей. Для студентов учебных заведений, ученых, производственных специалистов, руководителей органов управления.
Christus Anapeson - Bild und Liturgie
Authors: Studer-Karlen Manuela
Published: November 2022

Zu Beginn des 14. Jahrhunderts erscheint auf dem Berg Athos, am Ursprungsort des Epitaphios Threnos-Ritus, ein neues Bild, das einerseits dank der Verbindung zum Ritus eine hohe Aktualität und liturgische Realität ausstrahlt und andererseits mittels der Adaption von wiedererkennbaren Bildformularen von sinngebenden Querverweisen profitiert: der Christus Anapeson.
Auf dem Christus Anapeson liegt der Fokus dieser Untersuchung. Der Christus Anapeson gibt den dramatischen Höhepunkt des Passionsritus wieder und garantiert gleichzeitig die Koppelung an die Inkarnation. Da Bilder den Raum in eine Bühne für performative Erfahrungen verwandeln, geht die Wahrnehmung der Teilnehmer weit über das duale System von Bild und liturgischem Text hinaus: Der Ritus wird multisensorisch erlebt.
Neuroendocrine tumor in a long-standing tailgut cyst: a case report
Authors: Pace Mirella , Franca Raduan Ahmed , Cretella Pasquale , Nuzzo Maria Michela Di , Peltrini Roberto , D’ambra Michele , Basso De Caro Maria Laura Del , D’Armiento Maria Rosaria
Published: November 2022

Background:

Retrocecal hamartomas are rare cystic lesions due to the persistence of the tailgut. Sometimes the epithelial or mesenchymal components of the cyst wall undergo neoplastic transformation, and, within them, carcinomas and sarcomas can develop.

Case Presentation:

We present the case of a multicystic lesion, discovered in a patient with perineal pain, which the imaging investigations have localized in the retrocecal space. The histological evaluation performed on his excisional biopsy demonstrates a retrocecal hamartoma harboring a neuroendocrine neoplasm.

Conclusion:

Tailgut cysts (TGC) are quite rare, only sometimes symptomatic, and infrequently, they also undergo a malignant transformation; in particular, the literature reviews report a higher frequency of adenocarcinomas.

The differential diagnosis between lesions with different prognoses and pathogenesis that can develop in the retrocecal space requires a histological examination, which in some cases, becomes essential if we consider the potential for metastatic and local recurrence of any malignant neoplasm that arose in this site.
Online Learning for Vietnamese Hospitality and Tourism University Students During a Time of Covid-19
Authors: Martens Wil , Pang Justin Matthew , Chau Bui Ngoc Minh
Published: November 2022

Online learning increased in prominence during the Covid-19 pandemic. Hospitality education programs were not unique in their transition to online learning nor their incorporation of online instruction via learning management systems (LMS); there was, however, a pedagogical disconnect as hospitality and tourism education has historically been more task-oriented and centered on face-to-face interaction. This study aimed to identify Vietnamese hospitality and tourism students’ perceptions of their engagement in the LMS. Survey evidence revealed that students in hospitality and tourism programs with prior internet experience adapted more quickly. Although the majority of students agreed that online education facilitated remote study, they still preferred engaging in face-to-face sessions. Results additionally revealed that students believed that online learning would become a vital part of the future hospitality and tourism curricula. Thus, satisfaction with online learning is contingent upon the topic matter and the lecturer’s application and teaching talents. Findings herein have a variety of practical and theoretical consequences, notably through the theoretical distance theory, which demonstrates that results converge.
Status of Lesson Study in School: Case of Vietnam and Japan
Authors: Linh Doan Nguyet , Tsuji Koji , Tsuchida Yui , Nomura Jun
Published: November 2022

What is the status of lesson study in Vietnam and Japan? Is there a significant difference between the teaching experience of secondary school teachers and how they perceive the relevance of lesson study to their professional development in Vietnam and Japan? The mentioned questions were explored by collecting data from high school teachers (n = 197) in Vietnam and Japan through questionnaires. Descriptive statistics are used to analyze the data. The results show that the involvement of secondary school teachers in lesson study and the contribution related to their professional development is very high. It can also be seen that there are significant differences between the teaching experience of secondary school teachers and how they perceive the relevance of lesson study to their professional development. The findings suggest that relevant education policies and appropriate funding need to be implemented to ensure that professional learning communities remain vibrant in both Vietnam and Japan. This is the key to enhancing secondary teacher competence, which can lead to higher student learning outcomes.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORT.
Authors: Gunawan Veren , Sjarief Julianti
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, leverage, and company size on the disclosure of sustainability reports in energy and materials sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2016 to 2020. The analytical method used in this study is the descriptive analysis method and multiple linear regression analysis, where the data is processed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 25 program. The results of this study indicate that profitability has no effect on the disclosure of sustainability reports, while leverage and firm size have a positive effect and direction on the disclosure of the sustainability report.
The Relationship between Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Cumulative Achievement Index of Medical Student in Atma Jaya Faculty of Medicine Batch 2018
Authors: Andriani Jessica Clara , Barus Jimmy Fransisco Abadinta
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS) is the inability to maintain wakefulness and alertness during the major waking episodes of the day, with sleep occurring unintentionally or at inappropriate times almost daily for at least three months. Poor concentration is commonly reported as a symptom of EDS and frequently disrupt academic performance in the learning activity. This study aims to determine the relationship between EDS and cumulative achievement index (GPA) among medical undergraduates at Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia.

Methods: This research is an analytic observation research with cross-sectional data collection on 180 respondents out of the 2018 class of preclinical students at the Faculty of Medicine of the Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. The data collection methods used were the ESS (Epworth Sleepiness Scale) and cumulative achievement index (IPK) questionnaires. Demographic variables were also measured. Data were analyzed using the statistic software SPSS with a chi-square test (α ≥0,05).

Results: From 180 respondents, 52,8% had EDS, 25% of the total had mild EDS, 16,1% had moderate EDS, and 11,7% with severe EDS. The cumulative achievement index found in respondents mostly ranged from moderate (43,3%) to high (42,3%). The rest had low scores. Furthermore, 25% of respondents had a high IPK score with EDS, 22% had a moderate IPK score with EDS, 5,4% had a low IPK score with EDS, 18,5% had a high IPK score without EDS, 22% had a moderate IPK score without EDS, and the rest 7,1% had low IPK score without EDS. Analysis with chi-square showed no significant relationship between EDS and IPK (P=0,425).

Conclusions: There was no relationship between excessive daytime sleepiness and cumulative achievement index of medical students in Atma Jaya Faculty of Medicine and Health Batch 2018.
Online Training on How to Produce Hygienic Tempeh during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Barus Tati , Hutagalung Rory Anthony , Pramitasari Rianita , Dewi Vivitri , Pradipta Alfonsus Samuel Satya
Published: November 2022

One of the Indonesian government's strategies to control the spread of the Covid-19 virus is to restrict people’s mobility when going out, which is often called the Implementation of Restrictions on Social Activities (PPKM). As a consequence of this PPKM, access to sufficient food tends to be rather limited. One effort to help people meet their food needs was through online tempeh-making training. This training, conducted online using Zoom and WhatsApp groups, involved community members who were connected through several health-related WhatsApp groups. The participants were all Indonesian from various areas, including the Greater Jakarta area, Ambon, Makassar, Medan, Padang, and even the US. Most of them were over 40 years old and were either employees or college graduates. Considering the significance of tempeh as a food item in Indonesia and a relatively affordable source of protein, the training became relevant in helping the participants to produce their own tempeh at home amidst the Covid-19 pandemic. After the training, all participants were found to be able to make tempeh with good quality and hygiene, with several participants even exhibiting creativity in processing their tempeh into more advanced tempeh products, such as tempeh noodles, tempeh pudding, and tempeh steak. In addition, their positive perception of tempeh as a healthy food item increased after attending the training.
Building up Teacher’s Awareness about Burnout to Support Mental Health
Authors: Lunanta Lita Patricia , Kristiani Reneta , Kiswanto Gracia Samuela , Sondakh Renata Raissa
Published: November 2022

Teacher’s job requirements are not only in teaching but also in social interaction and administrative tasks and various knowledge and other supporting skills. High job demands and the dynamic experiences that teachers need to accomplish everyday could make them prone to burnout. Teachers under the organization of Majelis Pendidikan Indonesia (MPK) had unique characteristics and challenges that made them prone to burnout. This psychoeducation was needed to achieve the aim of building knowledge about  burnout and all other aspects related to burnout. It was hoped that this knowledge could help teachers prevent the occurrence of burnout. With methods of presentations and online interactive discussion, the presenter discussed some of the things that can be done at an organizational level and individually. The comparison of the pre-test and post-test score showed an increase of understanding (the average of pretest score is 72.24 and posttest score is 77.67 of 100) of the materials around burnout and its aspects. Participants also gave positive feedback on an evaluation survey with 94% of the participants felt that they gained new knowledge and felt satisfied with the whole psychoeducation activities. For following up, it was suggested to include a method of small group discussion and included a practical manual about techniques for overcoming burnout for teachers. Furthermore,  the systemic intervention urge to be done to develop burnout intervention service flow becomes more comprehensive.
Increasing the Digital Literacy among Tourism Awareness Groups for Sustainable Tourism Village Development
Authors: Darubekti Nurhayati , Hanum Sri Handayani , Suryaningsih Patricia Ekowati , Waryenti Deli
Published: November 2022

Given the effects of digital transformation on the tourism industry, the trends and paradigms in tourism have changed considerably, necessitating some creativity in the management of tourist villages as tourist destinations. The knowledge about the digitalization of tourism can in fact, help promote popular travelling sites, with both patrons and business owners benefitting from better systems of communication, reservation, and guest service. However, the institutional operations and management of the tourism awareness group (pokdarwis) in the community have yet to be optimally effective due to some institutional and managerial issues. Some 21st-century digital skills are identified to be helpful for this pokdarwis in its management of tourist villages, namely technical knowledge, information, communication, collaboration, creativity, and implementation of the Electronic Information and Transaction (ITE) Law. To support this effort, this community service activity (PKM) was carried out for 27 participants, who were all pokdarwis administrators, from May to October 2022, using a CBT approach. The results of the PKM activity indicate an increasing understanding that the ITE Law can provide a broad legal framework for online activities. There is also increasing awareness of social media as a communication medium that can facilitate online communication, exchange, and information access for the public, regardless of time or location. Of many social media platforms, YouTube and Instagram have become the options for publishing tourism information in Surau Village. It is nonetheless agreed that social media should be used with caution to avoid accusations of spreading false information and to ensure an effective implementation of the promotion activities. Considering this, mentoring in the use of social media in the marketing efforts will still be provided in the form of consultation, learning, and counseling.
Total oxidant capacity, total antioxidant capacity, ischemic modified albumin, microRNA levels, and their relationship with psoriasis area and severity index
Authors: Uzun Latife , Kutlu Ruhusen , Ataseven Arzu , Aydemir Fatma Humeyra Yerlikaya
Published: November 2022

Aims

To examine the differences in the levels of microRNA, ischemic modified albumin (IMA), total oxidant capacity (TOC), and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of persons with and without psoriasis and, in the case group, the relationship between these parameters and psoriasis area and severity index (PASI).

Methods

Blood samples were collected from patients and healthy participants to examine levels of these parameters.

Results

The mean serum TOC level was higher in the case group. The mean serum TAC and IMA levels were significantly lower in the case group (P <0.001). It was observed that the mean serum miR-203 and miR-146a levels were increased in psoriasis patients. It was determined that there was only a significant positive weak correlation between miR-203 and PASI (r = 0.232, P = 0.027).

Limitations

The small sample size, not controlling serum albumin and not evaluating the effects of the treatment agents used by the patients on oxidative and inflammatory processes.

Conclusion

In the case group changes in the mean serum TOC and TAC levels provide evidence that oxidative stress may play a critical role in disease pathogenesis. The increase in the mean serum miR-203 and miR-146a levels suggest the possibility of therapies targeting these microRNAs as a new option.
Molecular characterization of Staphylococcus species isolates from buck semen and their effect on semen quality
Authors: Gangwar Chetna , Kumaresan Gururaj , Mishra Anil Kumar , Kumar Ashok , Saraswat Sonia , Kharche Suresh Dinkar , Rai B.
Published: November 2022

Objective:

Buck reproductive health is the key for breeding and production of quality semen. To assess the health of breeding bucks, in this study, we detected the presence of Staphylococcus spp in semen. Staphylococcus aureus is a common commensal and opportunistic pathogenic bacteria and is also a cause of many diseases in animals. Besides this, it can also deteriorate the semen quality.

Materials and Methods:

In this study, we collected 48 semen ejaculates from healthy bucks of three breeds, namely, Jamunapari, Barbari, and Jakhrana to assess the presence of Staphylococcus spp. Besides bacteriological study, the semen was also assessed for semen quality parameters in infected as well as in non-infected semen samples.

Results and Conclusion:

The semen quality was significantly deteriorated with Staphylococcus infection. The bacterial infection was initially confirmed as Staphylococcus spp. based on the Gram’s staining and growth on Mannitol salt agar. Based on this preliminary bacteriological analysis, 52.08% (n = 25) of the samples were found positive for Staphylococcus spp. from the total 48 buck semen ejaculates belonging to three different goat breeds. The isolates were confirmed based on the basis of multiplex PCR and the species identified were S. aureus, Staphylococcus sciuri, Staphylococcus haemolyticus, Staphylococcus chromogenes, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Staphylococcus simulans directly in the buck semen. By this study, it is evident that semen can get contamination from a buck which has the presence of staphylococcus in the reproductive tract and semen quality is adversely affected. Hence, it is important to ensure the health and hygiene of the bucks maintained for semen production for artificial insemination.
To the issue of modern multimedia technologies in teaching the basics of Russian sign language to police officers
Authors: Арский А.А.
Published: November 2022

В статье раскрываются некоторые аспекты актуальных проблем эффективного обучения жестовому языку, в частности в условиях дистанционного образования; дается краткий анализ соответствующего накопленного опыта работы автора в рамках современного подхода к обучению сотрудников полиции основам русского жестового языка; даются обоснованные рекомендации для активного использования в рамках аудиторной и внеаудиторной работы наиболее подходящих доступных средств обучения, а именно: телекоммуникационные площадки, мультимедийные презентации, интернет-видеоканалы, социальные сети, приложения видеосвязи и т.д.

The article reveals some aspects of the actual problems of effective sign language teaching, in particular in the context of distance education; a brief analysis of the relevant accumulated experience of the author is given within the framework of the modern approach to teaching police officers the basics of Russian sign language; reasonable recommendations are given for the active use of the most suitable available training tools within the framework of classroom and extracurricular work, namely: telecommunication platforms, multimedia presentations, Internet video channels, social networks, video communication applications, etc.
Comprehensive exploration of graphically defined reaction spaces
Authors: Zhao Qiyuan , Vaddadi Sai Mahit , Woulfe Michael , Ogunfowora Lawal , Garimella Sanjay , Isayev Olexandr , Savoie Brett
Published: November 2022

Extant reaction transition state (TS) databases are comparatively small and lack chemical diversity. Here, this data gap has been addressed using the concept of a graphically-defined model reaction to comprehensively characterize a reaction space associated with C, H, O and N containing molecules with up to 10 heavy (non-hydrogen) atoms. The resulting dataset is composed of 176,992 organic reactions possessing at least one validated TS, activation energy, heat of reaction, reactant and product geometries, frequencies, and atom-mapping. For 33,032 reactions, more than one TS was discovered by conformational sampling, allowing conformational errors in TS prediction to be assessed. Data is supplied at the GFN2-xTB and B3LYP-D3/TZVP levels of theory. A subset of reactions were recalculated at the CCSD(T)-F12/cc-pVDZ-F12 and ωB97X- D2/TZVP levels to establish relative errors. The resulting collection of reactions and properties are called the Reaction Graph Depth 1 (RGD1) dataset. RGD1 represents the largest and most chemically diverse TS dataset published to date and should find immediate use in developing novel machine learning models for predicting reaction properties.
Role of Vibronic Couplings and Energy Gap in the Internal Conversion Process of a Molecule
Authors: Ota Wataru , Uejima Motoyuki , Sato Tohru
Published: November 2022

In this study, an analytical expression for the rate constant of the internal conversion (IC) in a molecule was derived based on the crude adiabatic representation. All vibrational modes were considered to be on equal footing in the rate constant expression. Based on this expression, we investigated the role of vibronic couplings and electronic energy gap in IC processes, using 9-fluorenone as an illustrative example. Vibrational modes with strong off-diagonal vibronic coupling constants (VCCs) give rise to non-radiative transitions. Contrastingly, vibrational modes with strong diagonal VCCs constitute the final vibronic states that accept the excess energy between the initial and final electronic states. Therefore, vibrational modes are classified into promoting and accepting modes based on their roles. We identified important promoting modes responsible for the one-phonon emission/absorption and accepting modes that contribute greatly to the final state. A Franck-Condon (FC) envelope describes the final density of vibronic states and explains the dependence of the rate constant on the energy gap. VCC can be visualized as a spatial distribution of its density form, i.e., vibronic coupling density (VCD), obtained from the electronic wave functions and vibrational modes. Using the concept of VCD, the IC process can be understood and controlled in terms of the electronic states and vibrational modes. This approach provides new chemical insights into IC processes. It has the advantage that the VCD concept facilitates the design of functional molecules with IC processes controlled.
Facilitating Flip-Flop: How Small-Molecule Structure Influences Interactions with Living Bacterial Membranes
Authors: Blake Marea J. , Castillo Hannah B. , Curtis Anna E. , Calhoun Tessa R.
Published: November 2022

The first barrier a small molecule must overcome before trespassing into a living cell is the lipid bilayer surrounding the intracellular content. It is imperative, therefore, to understand how the structure of a small molecule influences its fate in this region. Through the use of second harmonic generation (SHG), we show how the differing degrees of ionic headgroups, conjugated system, and branched hydrocarbon tail disparities of a series of four styryl dye molecules influence the propensity to `flip-flop' or to be further organized in the outer leaflet by the membrane. We show here that initial adsorption experiments match previous studies on model systems, however, more complex dynamics are observed over time. Aside from probe molecule structure, these dynamics also vary between cell species and can deviate from trends reported based on model membranes. Specifically, we show here that the membrane composition is revealed to be an important factor to consider for headgroup-mediated dynamics. Overall, the findings presented here on how structural variability of small molecules impacts their initial adsorption and eventual destinations within membranes in the context of living cells could have practical applications in antibiotic and drug adjuvant design.
Meaningful Values of Life of Women Suffering Perinatal Losses
Authors: Nevoenna Olena , Kadyhrob Kateryna
Published: November 2022

The article considers the issues of modern perinatal psychology related to the problem of experiencing an existential crisis, namely, the features of the meaningful life orientations of women, who are at the reproductive age, with the experience of desired pregnancy. We have conducted a comparative analysis of the meaningful life orientations in women who have experienced perinatal losses and women who have children without perinatal losses in the anamnesis. We have recorded significant differences in the life values of "active life". Women who have suffered perinatal losses have a significantly higher rate of this value. We explain this by the fact that the activity of these women is mediated by their life goals of high personal importance, the most significant of which are childbearing and childbirth, while the activity of mothers without perinatal losses in the anamnesis corresponds with their hedonist meanings. Existential meanings of women with pregnancy or newborn losses are related to their perceptions of family happiness and need for it, while women whose pregnancies have ended successfully, the meanings are caused by the importance of love and freedom, the latter is the subject to conscious women's control. The importance of freedom, as an opportunity to realize their own goals, of women who suffered from perinatal losses due to the need to fulfill their life purpose and search for sense of life, in women mothers without loss in the anamnesis the value of life itself is in all its displays. In general, women who have suffered perinatal losses, despite strong ambivalence due to the feeling of failure in childbearing, tend to build their lives according to their meaningful life orientations, the priority of which are motherhood, activity in behavior and altruistic self-realization. In our opinion, it makes lives of women more organized and productive, allows them to restore the idea of themselves as people whose lives have formed.
Validation And Measurement Invariance Of The Ukrainian Version Of The Scale Of Positive And Negative Experiences (SPANE)
Authors: Olefir Valeriy , Bosniuk Valeriy , Malofeikina Kateryna
Published: November 2022

Psychological well-being is determined from different positions in positive psychology, one of which is the concept of subjective well-being as a three-factor construct – global satisfaction with life, positive affect and negative affect. In this crossover study, the Ukrainian version of the Scale of Positive and Negative Experiences (SPANE) has been adapted Ukrainian population and validated as an improved diagnostic tool for emotional component of subjective well-being. The sample consisted of 458 Ukrainians aged from 18 to 55 years (Md = 19; 42,4% were men). The questionnaire has been translated using forward-backward method. Confirmatory factor analysis has been performed to estimate factorial structure of the questionnaire, reliability and measurement invariance. It has confirmed that a two-factor model in which a positive affect (SPANE-P) and a negative affect (SPANE-N) have a moderate negative correlation (r = -0,594) fits empirical data better than one-factor model, model with two uncorrelated factors and bifactor model. The composite reliability is 0,909 for SPANE-P and 0,861 for SPANE-N. The convergent validity has been determined by the average variance extracted index, which is 0,630 for SPANE-P and 0,533 for SPANE-N. Discriminatory validity, determined by the Furnell’s and Larker method and the Heterotrait-monotrait (HTMT) ratio of correlation, is satisfactory for both SPANE subscales. The measurement invariance for gender and age (early maturity and middle-aged) has been estimated. Measurement strong invariance has been confirmed that allows us to compare mean values of latent constructs across these groups. It has been found that women reports higher levels of negative affect than men. The results of the study showed that he Ukrainian version of the Scale of Positive and Negative Experiences (SPANE) has acceptable psychometric properties, shows measurement invariance for age and gender and can be used as effective tool for studying affective well-being of Ukrainians.
Psychological Reasons of the Occurrence of Modern Adolescents` Self Injecting Behavior
Authors: Varava Liudmyla , Sipailova Oleksandra
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to an urgent problem of modern society – the phenomenon of self-harming behavior among teenagers. Understanding the nature of the emergence of self-damaging behavior acts, the factors that are the catalyst for these actions, is beyond doubt, since awareness of this issue will help the psychologist to identify the target constructs for further practical work. The main aspects of the concept of self-harming behavior, the causes and factors of occurrence were analyzed. The psychological characteristics of adolescence and the crisis of growing up were explained as one of the main factors in the development of self-harming behavior. It was determined that the psychological characteristics of adolescence together with external factors complicate the process of forming adaptive strategies with the environment. Self-injurious behavior is the result of the adolescent's search for interaction with his own «I», and, as a result, difficulties arise in the formation of a subjective position and adequate ideas about himself. Among teenagers who commit acts of self-damaging behavior, the mechanisms for the occurrence of these actions have been determined, namely, there are observed violations of emotional regulation, as well as high level of internal conflict, which is accompanied by a heightened sense of guilt. Analisis of the questionnaire was based on the results of 3 groups of children were identified: the first – with the up-to-date experience of self-harming behavior, the second – with a penchant to self-harming behavior and the third – not inclined to self-harm. Thus, the distribution will help the psychologist to select the most effectively corrective program and provide psychological assistance with such requests. A comparative analysis was made between the choice of the method of self-harm and the tendency to such behavior. It was determined that somatic acts of self-harm are characteristic all groups of adolescents and are perceived by them as a bad habit. It was found that the leading reasons for committing acts of self-harm for all groups of adolescents is desire to calm dawn, to pull oneself together, to cope with emotions. It was detected that such indicators complicate the formation of adequate ideas of self perception and become a threat in the formation of the subjective position, and have a destructive effect on the planning of teenager`s own life activity.
Structural-Integrated 3D Model of a Teacher-Organizer Professional Identity in Conditions of Recreation Institution
Authors: Symonenko Svіtlana , Kostyunina Olena
Published: November 2022

The article briefly outlines the scientific basis for the study of professional identity in historical and modern contexts and presents one aspect of the study of teachers - organizers professional identity in a recreational institution, namely the study of psychological characteristics of teachers - organizers professional identity at recreational institutions. The aim of the article is to clarify the structural features of the theoretical structural - holistic 3D model of a teacher - organizer professional identity at recreational institution, represented by integral - qualitative categories (reference professional image of a teacher - organizer, individual psychosemantic matrix, differential - psychological differential) and hierarchical levels: cognitive, associative, autonomous and integral. The empirical study was performed on the basis of the All-Ukrainian Children's Center "Young Guard" in the period from 2016 to 2021. A total of 214 people aged 19 to 35 took part. The subjects reflect the specifics of the professional community of teachers - organizers at a recreational institution. Certain structural elements of the model have a unique content and qualitative and quantitative indicators that reproduce the psychological features of the phenomenon of professional identity of a teacher-organizer at a recreation center. A unique feature of the model "spiral development" determines the development of a teacher - organizer professional identity in spiral and means that the processes and criteria embedded in the proposed model of professional identity develop in time and space simultaneously on several levels and with different quality.
Application of Construction Waste Recycled Material Processing in Road Engineering
Authors: Chen Jianfeng
Published: November 2022

In order to promote the recycling of construction waste in China and reduce the cost of road engineering materials, this paper expounds on the technical indexes, road performance, durability, and the impact on the compressive strength of road engineering of construction waste recycled materials based on the analysis of the processing technology of construction waste recycled materials to provide reference for future research.
Clinical Efficacy of Western Medicine Combined with Chinese Medicine for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (Damp-Heat and Stasis Type)
Authors: Chen Yao , Cao Yu , Li Huifang
Published: November 2022

Objective: This study was undertaken to evaluate the clinical efficacy of Western medicine combined with Chinese medicine for pelvic inflammatory disease (damp-heat and stasis type). Methods: Seventy-four patients who were diagnosed with pelvic inflammatory disease (damp-heat and stasis type) by our hospital during July 2021 to July 2022 were randomized into two groups: the participants in the control group received conventional Western medicine treatment, and the participants in the study group received Western medicine combined with Chinese medicine. Results: After treatment, the total effectiveness of the control group (72.98%) was significantly lower than that of the study group (94.59%), (P < 0.05); the whole blood viscosity high cut, whole blood viscosity low cut, fibrinogen and plasma viscosity of the control group were all lower than those of the study group (P < 0.05); the levels of CRP, IL-6, and TNF-? in the control group were higher and IL-2 levels in the control group were lower than those in the study group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Western medicine combined with Chinese medicine is more effective in curing damp-heat and stasis-type pelvic inflammatory disease by improving the blood rheological indexes and lowering the level of inflammatory factors.
Cognitive Rehabilitation in Patients with Cerebral Pathology
Authors:   National University of Pharmacy, Department of Physiology and Pathological Physiology. 53, Pushkinska Str., Kharkiv 61002, Ukraine, Kononenko N. M. , Chikitkina V. V.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the study was to compare the effectiveness of various strategies of cognitive rehabilitation in neurosurgical pathology of the brain. Materials and methods. The dynamics of cognitive impairment was studied in 153 neurosurgical patients (95 men, 70 women, with mean age of 62.1±11.4 years) at stage II of rehabilitation. The severity of the deficiency of higher cortical functions was assessed upon admission and after 30 days in the rehabilitation department. The Roshchina test, the Mini-Mental State Examination, the Food and Behaviour Research, and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale were used to detect depression. Results and discussion. The problem of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of cerebrovascular and neurodegenerative diseases is considered as an interdisciplinary one. The neurosurgical component of emergency care for patients who have undergone cerebrovascular accidents, in the event of complications, remains the only hope for their survival and reduction of disability. At the same time, in the treatment of these patients, medical rehabilitation is of great importance – a multifaceted, difficult process, the main purpose of which is to restore or compensate for the lost functions of the human body that have arisen as a result of various diseases of the central or peripheral nervous system. But in the literature data there is not enough information about the effect of drug and physiotherapy methods on higher nervous activity. When analyzing the dynamics of indicators of the scoring of higher cortical functions, it was found that in all groups of patients, cognitive rehabilitation led to positive results. The obtained data showed the effectiveness of traditional cognitive rehabilitation in neurosurgical patients by all assessment methods, which was enhanced when combined with drug therapy with memantine and citicoline. The addition of photochromotherapy to restorative treatment significantly improved higher cortical functions compared to a group of patients who received only neuropsychological correction procedures. The indicators of the Mini-Mental State Examination, the Food and Behaviour Research, and Roshchina's test when applying transcranial electromagnetic stimulation against the background of classes with a neuropsychologist were higher, although they were not significantly different from the control group. Similar results were obtained when traditional psychocorrection was replaced by computer training. Conclusion. The combination of neuropsychological, medical and physiotherapeutic methods at the stage of rehabilitation can significantly improve the results of rehabilitation treatment
Local Laws Regulating Cannabis in California Two Years Post Legalization: Assessing Incorporation of Lessons from Tobacco Control
Authors: Padon Alisa , Young-Wolff Kelly , Avalos Lyndsay , Silver Lynn
Published: November 2022

Introduction: As cannabis legalization continues to spread, best regulatory practice remains ill-defined and elusive, exposing the population to potential harms. Methods: We conducted an annual, statewide, cross-sectional survey to assess cannabis-related laws in effect by January 1, 2020, in local California jurisdictions and at the state level and measured adoption of potential best practices. Results: The current laws of all 539 jurisdictions were located; 276 jurisdictions allowed any retail sales (storefront or delivery) covering 58% of the population, an increase of 20 jurisdictions (8%) from year 1 of legalization (2018). Half allowed sales of medical cannabis, whereas slightly fewer jurisdictions (n = 225) allowed adult-use sales. Only 9 jurisdictions imposed any restrictions on products stricter than state regulations. Cannabis temporary special events were allowed in 22 jurisdictions, up from 14 in the year prior. Thirty-three jurisdictions required additional health warnings for consumers. Just over half of legalizing jurisdictions taxed cannabis locally and little revenue was captured for prevention. No new jurisdictions established a potency-linked tax. Of jurisdictions allowing storefront retailers (n = 162), 114 capped outlet licenses, and 49 increased the state-specified buffers between storefronts and schools. Thirty-six allowed on-site consumption, up from 29. As of January 2020, the state had not updated its regulations of key provisions addressed in this paper. Conclusions: In year 2 of legalized adult-use cannabis sales in California, the state remained split between retail bans and legal sale. Local policy continued to vary widely on protective measures, and State policy remained misaligned with protection of youth and public health.
URGENSI MICRO BUSINESS GAME DALAM MENINGKATKAN MANAJEMEN BISNIS DAN PENGETAHUAN LITERASI KEUANGAN
Authors: Ulfa Kurniasih Ulfa kurniasih
Published: November 2022

The Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise sector is one of the factors driving the trend of economic growth in indonesia. In order to support the government’s efforts in advancing SMEs, Jateng Bank as one of the institutions in collaboration with the German SBFIC (Saving Banks Foundation for International Cooperation) participated in thes efforts by holding MBG (micro business game training). This article aims to describe the urgency of MBG training for the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise actors or prospective actors in improving business management knowledge and financial literacy. This study uses a qualitative method, namely  by collecting primary data sources trough interviews with the trainer of MBG Jateng Bank and also collecting data sources from literature review trough previous research literatures. The result of this research is that MBG training has a very important role in improving business management and financial literacy, especially in increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises.
Menemukan Dukungan Sosial Yang Paling Berkontribusi Terhadap Psychological Well-Being Mahasiswa Yang Sedang Menyusun Skripsi, Dosen Pembimbing atau Orang Tua?
Authors: Batubara Megawati , Meidina Auliani , Rahman Shahnaz Salsabila
Published: November 2022

Penyusunan skripsi merupakan salah satu tuntutan bagi setiap mahasiswa yang berada pada jenjang perguruan tinggi. Proses penyusunan skripsi ini seringkali dirasa menekan dan menjadi sumber stres yang berpengaruh pada kondisi kesejahteraan psikologis (psychological well-being) mahasiswa. Untuk itu, agar mahasiswa dapat menghadapi tuntutan/sumber stres saat sedang menyusun skripsi, mahasiswa membutuhkan dukungan sosial dari orang terdekat, yaitu dosen pembimbing dan orang tua. Dengan adanya dukungan dari lingkungan akademik dan keluarga, mahasiswa lebih merasa sejahtera, mampu menghadapi tantangan dan kesulitan, serta dapat menyelesaikan skripsi dengan baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasional pada 104 mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi pada Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (PTN) X di Bandung. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan dengan metode pengisian kuesioner. Alat ukur yang digunakan diadaptasi dari dukungan sosial (Cobb, 1976) dan The Ryff Scale of Psychological Well-Being (1989), yang telah dilakukan adaptasi ulang oleh Purba (2013). Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan uji normalitas dari masing-masing variabel menggunakan Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan uji non-parametrik Rank Spearman Correlation. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh bahwa nilai kontribusi yang diberikan dukungan sosial dosen pembimbing dan orang tua terhadap psychological well-being mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi tergolong lemah, meskipun kedua varibel tersebut memiliki hubungan yang signifikan. Ditemukan pula bahwa dukungan sosial dari dosen pembimbing lebih berkontribusi memberikan psychological well-being pada mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi, dibandingkan dukungan sosial dari orang tua. Secara lebih spesifik, dimensi dukungan penghargaan dari dosen pembimbing dan orang tua memiliki korelasi yang paling baik terhadap dimensi-dimensi psychological well-being.
Pengaruh Konseling Kelompok Cognitive Information Processing Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Karir Siswa
Authors: Aprial David , Irman Irman
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini ingin mengungkapkan apakah bimbingan kelompok berpengaruh terhadap pengambilan keputusan karir siswa SMA Nurul Ikhlas. Diantara tugas perkembangan remaja adalah mengenai pengambilan keputusan karir. Banyak ditemukan siswa di SMA Nurul Ikhlas yang belum mampu menentukan pilihan karirnya. Keterbatasan informasi, dan kebimbangan dalam menentukan pilihan menjadi di antara faktor penyebab terjadina fenonema ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen one group pretest and posttest design. Dalam penelitian ekperimen ini penulis memberikan treatment berupa bimbingan kelompok. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 50 orang dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 8 orang. .Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan pengambilan keputusan karir siswa SMA Nurul Ikhlas setelah dilaksanakan treatment bimbingan kelompok.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik non parametrik analisis uji wilcoxon. Dari hasil analisis data yang diperoleh adalah nilai ρ = 0,012 lebih kecil dari (taraf kesalahan) α = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil ini maka diketahui bahwa Ho ditolak Ha diterima. Dari hasil perhitungan diketahui nilai rata-rata dari pre-test 86,1 dan rata-rata post-test 110,4. Dengan demikian maka hipotesis penelitian yang berbunyi “terdapat pengaruh bimbingan kelompok terhadap  pengambilan keputusan karir siswa SMA Nurul Ikhlas” dapat diterima. Oleh karena disimpulkan bahwa bimbingan kelompok berpengaruh terhadap pengambilan keputusan karir siswa kelas SMA Nurul Ikhlas.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA REGULASI DIRI DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Moch Affan Shafry B  , Murdiyani Hetty , Marini Marini
Published: November 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara regulasi diri dengan komitmen organisasi pada mahasiswa. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan  positif antara regulasi diri  dengan komitmen organisasi pada mahasiswa yang ada di seluruh indonesia. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 104 orang mahasiswa yang masih aktif berkuliah dan aktif berorganisasi. Penentuan subjek penelitian menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan alat ukur berupa adaptasi Skala regulasi diri  dan Skala komitmen organisasi . Metode analisis data yang digunakana dalah Product Moment Pearson Correlation. Hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai korelasi sebesar r=0.539 dan p=0.000 (p<0.01) diperoleh  nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,392 dari hasil uji linear yang merupakan hasil tersebut lebih besar dari 0,05. Artinya terdapat hubungan linear antara komitmen organisasi  dengan Regulasi diri Pada Mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang positif antara regulasi diri dengan komitmen organisasi pada mahasiswa
Kualitas Hidup dan Perbandingan Sosial Wanita Dewasa Awal yang Mengalami Body Dissatisfaction
Authors: Vinsensia Ela Anjela  , Krismi Diah Ambarwati
Published: November 2022

Fenomena wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami body dissatisfaction telah banyak terjadi di Indonesia, salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi individu mengalami body dissatisfaction adalah perilaku membanding-bandingkan penampilan fisik dan bentuk tubuhnya dengan wanita yang dianggap lebih menarik. Berdasarkan perilaku membanding-bandingkan yang dapat membuat wanita dewasa awal mengalami body dissatisfaction, hal tersebut juga berdampak pada kualitas hidup individu itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan gambaran kualitas hidup dan proses perbandingan sosial wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami body dissatisfaction. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian fenomenologi. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami body dissatisfaction secara umum terjadi karena melakukan perbandingan akan penampilan fisik dengan wanita yang lebih menarik, hal tersebut berakibat menurunnya kualitas hidup dari individu tersebut yaitu individu merasa kurang bahagia dan kurang puas dalam menjalani hidup.