bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMASARAN MELALUI SOCIAL MEDIA DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PENGUNJUNG TAMAN PINTAR YOGYAKARTA YANG DI MEDIASI OLEH WORD OF MOUTH MARKETING
Authors: Wikaningtyas Suci Utami , Setyawati Rufaida , Santoso Ruddy Tri , Aji Raden Gilang Surya
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemasaran social media dan kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas pengunjung Taman Pintar Yogyakarta yang di mediasi oleh word of mouth marketing. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah audiens Instagram resmi Taman Pintar Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sebanyak 145 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebar melalui Google form yang telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Pemasaran Sosial Media tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas pengunjung di Taman Pintar Yogyakarta, hal ini telah di buktikan hasil statistik uji regresi diperoleh t hitung sebesar 1.212 dengan nilai signifikasi 0,227, oleh karena itu nilai signifikasi lebih besar dari 0,05 (0,000 > 0,05), dan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,106; (2) Kualitas Layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pengunjung, hal ini telah dibuktikan melalui Hasil statistik uji regresi diperoleh t hitung sebesar 3.440 dengan nilai signifikasi 0,001, oleh karena nilai signfikasi lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,001 < 0,05), dan koefisiensi regresi mempunyai nilai positif sebesar 0,259; (3) Word of Mouth berpnegaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pengunjung, hal ini di buktikan oleh hasil statistik uji regresi diperoleh t hitung sebesar 4.763 dengan nilai signifikasi 0,000, oleh karena nilai signfikasi lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05), dan koefisiensi regresi mempunyai nilai positif sebesar 0,418; (4) Terdapat pengaruh signifikan pemasaran sosial media terhadap loyalitas pengunjung melalui word of mouth di Taman Pintar Yogyakarta. Hal ini di buktikan dari perhitungan pengaruh tidak langsung 0,228 yang lebih besar dari pengaruh langsung sebesar 0,120; (5) Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan terhadap loyalitas pengunjung melalui word of mouth dinilai kurang signifikan, hal ini dibuktikan dari pengaruh langsung yang lebih besar 0,251 dibandingkann pengaruh tidak langsung yang hanya sebesar 0,091.
ANALISIS PENGARUH CO BRANDING DAN VIRAL MARKETING PRODUK MENU BTS MEAL TERHADAP PERILAKU COMPULSIVE BUYING
Authors: Subkhan Muhammad , Diana Sri , Alboneh Zaenab , Indah Anisa Nur
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh co branding dan viral marketing produk menu BTS Meal terhadap perilaku compulsive buying pada McDonald’s Sultan Agung Yogyakarta. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ARMY atau penggemar BTS yang membeli produk menu BTS Meal di gerai McDonald’s Sultan Agung Yogyakarta sebanyak 84 responden. Seluruh item pertanyaan dalam kuesioner ini bersifat valid dan reliabel. Persamaan regresi linier berganda yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah Y= 24,203 + 0,306 X1 - 0,357 X2. Berdasarkan uji t parsial, variabel co branding berpengaruh terhadap compulsive buying karena t hitung > t tabel, yaitu 2,230 > 1,164 dengan signifikansi 0,028, variabel viral marketing tidak berpengaruh terhadap compulsive buying karena t hitung < t tabel, yaitu -0,520< 1,164 dengan signifikansi 0,604. Hasil uji f simultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel co branding dan viral marketing produk menu BTS Meal secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap compulsive buying di McDonald’s Sultan Agung Yogyakarta sebesar 5,122 dengan signifikansi 0,008. Variabel co branding dan viral marketing produk menu BTS Meal mampu menjelaskan compulsive buying di McDonald’s Sultan Agung Yogyakarta sebesar 11,2%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 88,8% dijelaskan atau dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian.
PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA), DEBT TO TOTAL ASSETS (DTA), CURENT RATIO, FIRM SIZE, SALES GROWTH TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ–45 YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2015-2019
Authors: Tjahjono Achmad , Endarwati Siti , Rudianto Imam
Published: January 2023

Investor tetap harus berhati-hati dalam mengambil keputusan investasi agar dapat memperoleh return yang diharapkan. Return saham pada perusahaan Indonesia yang terdaftar pada indeks LQ-45 antara tahun 2015 dan 2019 akan dikaji dalam penelitian ini, yang juga akan melihat pengaruh total debt terhadap total assets, current ratio terhadap return saham, ukuran perusahaan terhadap return saham, dan pertumbuhan penjualan pada pengembalian saham. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 18 perusahaan dikalikan periode lima tahun (2015-2019), sehingga keuangan 90 laporan diperoleh. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sedangkan analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji statistik F, uji statistik t, dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2) untuk menganalisis data. Uji statistik F menghasilkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000<0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel Return on Assets, Debt to Total Assets, Current Ratio, Firm Size, dan Sales Growth secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi variabel return saham. Nilai Adjusted R2 sebesar 84,7 persen, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 15,3 persen dipengaruhi oleh variabel bebas lain yang tidak teramati.
How Did Covid-19 Affect the Structural Relationship between Exchange Rates and Money Supply? Evidence from Malawi
Authors: Banda Fredrick M. , Edriss Abdi Khalil
Published: January 2023

For countries that participate in international trade, exchange rate management is crucial as the exchange rate affects the competitiveness of the country in international trade. This affects the country’s balance of payments (BOP) position and economic growth. This paper, therefore, set out to find out how Covid-19 containment measures have affected the Malawi Kwacha-US Dollar exchange rate, as well as money supply. Previous studies have assessed the short-term impacts of Covid-19 on the Malawian economy in general, without considering how they have affected the exchange rate and money supply. This study adds to the literature by analyzing how the Covid-19 containment measures have affected the exchange rate, and consequently, the money supply in Malawi. The study employs the dummy variables approach and the vector error correction (VEC) model to find out if there is a structural change in the exchange rate regression over time and whether that structural change in the exchange rates affects the money supply. Regression results indicate that there is a structural break in the regression over time and that the Malawi Kwacha appreciated following the breakout of the pandemic. Additionally, the results from the Error Correction Model have indicated that the appreciation of the Malawi Kwacha, positively, affected the money supply in Malawi. As a policy implication arising from this study, policymakers are encouraged to take advantage of the prevailing donor goodwill and ensure that the various donations received are put to good use so that the Malawi Kwacha should continue being relatively strong against the United States Dollar. If this is not done, the Malawi Kwacha could, greatly, depreciate, a thing that can make the economy experience inflation thereby making people experience a lot of hardships caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.
Ilmu dan Ulama Millenial dalam Perspektif Hadits Nabi Muhammad Saw
Authors: Dewi Gusmita , Cheirizal Shuhanda , Charles Charles
Published: January 2023

In the study of this article, Muslims back off because they left their holy book. The Qur'an is only used as a competition arena and its verses are only written on small white paper. The Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic and other disasters that have hit various regions in Indonesia recently need to be investigated and found solutions to overcome them. One of the people who are required to be able to take a role in finding solutions to these problems are the scholars. The study in this article uses a literature review (Library Research). Literature review can be said as a method where in the process of searching, collecting and analyzing data sources to be processed and presented in the form of a library research report with a variety of topics needed, both education, social culture, and others. But what is certain, this study can be done in the library or elsewhere as long as there are relevant reading sources. The advantages of people who have knowledge over people who worship (without knowledge), are like the advantages of the moon (full moon) with (light) stars. Studying is a national education program that must be followed by Indonesian citizens on the responsibility of the government and local governments. Millennials are the demographic group after Generation X (Gen-X). There is no definite time limit for the beginning and end, millennials are generally the children of the Baby Boomers generation.
Regulation of sensory response students with disabilities of universities the process of inclusive physical education
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Blavt Oksana , Lishchuk Vasyl ,   Kamianets-Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National University, Andreev Sergii ,   Podillia State University, Stepankov Sergey ,   Podillia State University
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the article is to reveal the impact and effectiveness of inclusive physical education of students with disabilities. Research methods used: theoretical analysis, synthesis, systematization, generalization of data from scientific-methodical and special literature, pedagogical experiment, pedagogical testing, mathematical methods of processing digital arrays, comparative-statistical method, system-functional analysis. The results. Based on the results of the search activity, we received data indicating the following. Positive changes in the indicators of the experimental group students in all studied parameters of sensorimotor response were established, which testify to the improvement of the functional state of the central nervous system in the students of the experimental group after the end of the experiment. The result of the purposeful correction of the inclusive physical education of students with disabilities was that the positive dynamics of the coefficient of mental performance at the end of the study among the students of the experimental group was within 15 %. According to the integrative assessment of all studied parameters, it can be stated that after the end of the experiment, there is a general tendency to increase the results of the test tasks, which were at an average level in the vast majority of students of the experimental group (63.4 %). Conclusions. The results of the conducted research provide grounds for a conclusion regarding the possibility of purposeful correction employing inclusive physical education of the state of the sensorimotor reaction and its components and therefore have a comprehensive effect on the improvement of the main indicators of psychophysiological functions: the final data of the empirical experiment proved the effectiveness of the innovations introduced in the inclusive physical education of students with disabilities.
Analisis Lingkungan Industri pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro di Hamzah Batik Yogyakarta
Authors: Ermaya Sir Kalifatullah
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted on 30 creative SMEs in Yogyakarta who supply their products to Hamzah Batik. The classification of the craftsmen are: snacks, traditional home decorations, aromatherapy oils, wood crafts, silver crafts, batik bags, batik shoes and sandals, batik fabrics, traditional herbs and herbs as well as luxury materials such as jars and paintings. The results show that by using descriptive statistical analysis of the industrial analysis model created by Porter, the "buyer power" dimension with the indicator "consumer bargaining power in determining product selling prices" has the highest score or the most influential when compared to other indicators. Meanwhile, the “intensity of competition” dimension with the indicator “industry concentration affecting business in creative industries” has the lowest score. However, all indicators are in the very high category, which means that all indicators have a very high influence on the success of creative MSMEs in Yogyakarta which supply their products to Hamzah Batik. With the increase in globalization and to increase national GDP, the authors suggest increasing the competitiveness of MSME creative products in Yogyakarta by expanding their market, such as exporting their products abroad.
Analisis Wacana Pesan Dakwah Dalam Film Negeri 5 Menara
Authors: Fadillah Muhammad Rizal
Published: January 2023

Da'wah is an activity that calls, invites or calls others to obey the teachings of Allah SWT in accordance with the lines of aqidah, shari'ah and Islamic morals. In this context, da'wah requires media as a means used to convey da'wah material, for that there needs to be a revitalization of da'wah media that is not only fixated on traditional media. One of the contemporary da'wah media today is making films that carry da'wah messages. Film Negeri 5 Menara is a film that tells the story of the struggle of the students who are framed in their friendship. Overall, the film shows the values ​​of  Islamic life that are accommodated in the da'wah space, such as showing the importance of hard work, enthusiasm, sincerity and sincerity. Da'wah and cinema actually need each other. This is of course understandable, considering the population of Muslims in Indonesia is so dominant that the public can be more open-minded that films do not always have to show action and comedy scenes, but many da'wah messages that can be taken in a wrapped film. with elements of da'wah that can be a good and interesting spectacle.
Pengembangan Uji Tes dengan Menggunakan Quizizz pada Masa Covid-19 di MTs Nurul Huda Baros
Authors: Nina Nina Nismatun Hasanah , Mu’izzuddin Moch
Published: January 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah keadaan nyata di Madrasah Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Huda Baros, dalam pengajaran kosakata, menggunakan pengujian manual pada kertas tanpa internet berupa pengujian subjektif dan pengujian objektif saja. Jadi tidak cocok dalam kondisi epidemiologis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah; 1) Untuk mengetahui pengajaran kosakata bahasa Arab bagi siswa di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Huda Baros. 2) Untuk mengetahui perkembangan tes bahasa arab menggunakan Quizizz pada masa pandemi Corona di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Huda Baros. 3) Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengembangan tes kosakata dalam pengajaran bahasa Arab menggunakan Quizizz selama pandemi di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Huda Baros. 4) Untuk mengetahui kelebihan dan kekurangan mengembangkan tes kosakata menggunakan Quizizz di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Huda Baros. Dalam konteks penelitian ini, peneliti mengembangkan tes penilaian bahasa Arab dengan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan (Research & Development) model Analisis: ADDIE, Desain, Pengembangan, Implementasi, Evaluasi langkah (Evaluation). Peneliti memilih langkah ini karena memiliki langkah prosedural yang sederhana dan jelas untuk mengembangkan metode pendidikan, buku dan strategi pendidikan. Keefektifan menggunakan Quizizz menunjukkan bahwa hasil tes berada pada nilai persentase berdasarkan hasil rata-rata nilai pretest dan posttest. Ada perbedaan substansial, skor tes jantung 61,4% dan skor tes 82%. Berdasarkan akun percobaan. Ttabel 1.68385 dan Thitung 6.18778. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tes kosakata mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan setelah penggunaan metode Quizizz.
The Art of Debating by the Prophet Ibrāhīm: Analysis of Ma'nā cum maghzā's Approach to Q. 2: 258
Authors: Al Jufri Muhammad Arman
Published: January 2023

This article delves more deeply into the prophet Ibrāhīm's art of debating: an analysis of ma'nā maghzā's approach to Q. 2: 258. The difference of views is a fact that cannot be denied. The debates that occur often lead to the presence of further conflicts, both at the regional, national, and international levels. Two points are outlined, first, how to use Q. 2: 258 in its language and socio-historical manner; Second, what is the significance of Q. 2: 258. This article is a type of qualitative research in the form of library research. The primary data source in this study is Q. 2: 258. While secondary data sources include literature that is directly or indirectly related, both in physical and online libraries. To see it, this article uses the ma'nā cum maghzā approach offered by Sahiron Shamsuddin. As a result, in language, Q. 2: 258 is a verse that specifically speaks to a debate that took place between the Prophet Ibrāhīm and King Namruż. Q. 2: 258 hints at a system of "debate" in the context of "inclusive dialogue". The argument used by the Prophet Ibrāhīm is a type of argument a fortiori, which is an argument that has an analogical affirmation value between two different things but is closely related in a logical corridor.
The Implementation of Sharia banking in Indonesia Pertaining Sustainable Sharia Measurement
Authors: Afif Ahmad , Hosen Muh. Nadratuzzaman
Published: January 2023

Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to investigated how effective the GCG/annual report, and Sustainability, are in presenting information on the performance of Sharia banking in Indonesia applying sharia reporting criteria. This analysis will bring up the report based on a copy of the Financial Services Authority of the Republic of Indonesia's Circular Letter No. 10 / SEOJK.03/2020 on Transparency and Report Publication for Islamic Commercial Banks and Sharia Business Units. In the GCG and sustainable report, the variables of banking size, ratio, and Sharia Supervisory Board size. Secondary data from 12 Islamic banks from 2019 and 2020 is being used in study, that either takes a descriptive quantitative approach. Furthermore, the determined indicators will be sorted using factor analysis with SPSS 12. The GCG/annual report shows better performance than the sustainability report, as evidenced by significant values in the whole test and factor analysis stages. 11 Islamic commercial banks, on the other contrary, do not have a test stage but do have a detailed study. Meanwhile, the sustainability report is not greater to the GCG/annual report because, while the sustainability report is on average significant, it lack variable testing stages that are comparable with the positive influence on the produced factors. The OJK would update POJK 51 / POJK.03/2017 well about Implementation of Sustainable Finance for Financial Services Institutions, Issuers, and Public Companies for sharia report indicator points, along with other observations and recommendations. Second, Islamic banks must comply to protracted sharia reporting standards.

Keywords: Sharia Report, GCG/Annual Report, and Sustainability Report.
Video-Based Project for Speaking Task
Authors: Widiyani Nenda , Nehe Berita M , Nurhayati Nunng
Published: January 2023

Abstract: This research was conducted to increase the speaking ability of eighth grade students of MTs. Darul Huda Cileles. Video-based project teaching is proposed in teaching speaking because it is interesting, especially for descriptive texts. Several previous studies found that video media can encourage kids to become more active and engaged willing to speak, so that their speaking skills can be improved. This study uses a classroom action research design. Researchers and teachers work together in designing lesson plans, criteria of success, action stages, observation stages, and reflections. The participants in this research were students in class VIII MTs Darul Huda Cileles for the academic year 2021/2022. This research was conducted by following action research procedures, namely planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The percentage of students who achieved a score above the predetermined minimum completeness score (KKM) increased from only 20% (3 students out of 15 students) in the preliminary study to 50% (6 students out of 15 students). Students experienced a significant increase in scores obtained from video 1 and video 2. The first criterion was 11 students out of 15 students or 74% of students passed the KKM. For the second criterion, 74% of students are able to speak 8 sentences. For the third criterion, 74% of students are able to produce 8 sentences orally. After passing the research target where the criteria of success were 65% of students passed the KKM, and students passed the predetermined success criteria of 74%. For future researchers, it is recommended to conduct more than one preliminary study in order to identify the problem more accurately.
Study on Relationship Among Emotional Intelligence And Virtual Listening Classroom With Soundcloud
Authors: Kusumajati Wisnu Kala , Fitriani Dini
Published: January 2023

Abstract: The research’s objective is to investigate correlation of the students’ emotional intelligence and their listening skill in virtual classroom using Soundcloud. During the pandemic, the use of that mobile enhanced-learning application permitted the students to maximize their learning with the practicality, accessibility, and discharging cost cleared up the way. The research was in correlational research method that all of data were obtained by using quantitative research.  The population was twelfth grade students, it was 102 students. The sampling technique is proportional percentage sampling by 40% x population (102) = 39.20 = 40 respondents as the respondents.

The result of research was the research hypothesis is accepted. It means that there is any correlation of students emotional agility on their listening. It could be seen through , significance level 0,05 is .  Thus, the mean’s is the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and Null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected or students’ emotional intelligence influences their listening skill
KEPEMIMPINAN PEREMPUAN DALAM HADIS
Authors: Hadian Rizani
Published: January 2023

Tulisan ini berisi ulasan tentang hadis kepemimpinan perempuan yang diambil dari lima kitab hadis yaitu Bukhari, Ahmad bin Hambal, Turmuzi, Nasa'i dan Ibnu Hibban. Berdasarkan analisis sanad, hadis tersebut termasuk kategori sahih. Sedangkan matan hadis, dengan memperhatikan asbab wurud, aspek bahasa, dan konteksnya, dapat dipahami bahwa maknanya tidak berlaku umum. Hadis yang menyatakan bahwa kaum yang dipimpin oleh perempuan tidak akan beruntung, konteksnya mengacu kepada kerajaan Kisra Persia yang dipimpin oleh raja perempuan saat itu. Dari aspek bahasa, kosa kata yang digunakan juga mengandung makna khusus. Kekhususan maknanya ini tidak sejalan dengan universalitas kandungan Alquran tentang kepemimpinan perempuan dan syarat sebagai pemimpin. Dengan demikian, tidak bisa digeneralisir bahwa perempuan tidak boleh memimpin atau kepemimpinan perempuan membawa kehancuran.

الملخص

تناول هذا البحث تحليلا عن قيادة المرأة فى حديث النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم الذى وجد فى رواية البخاري وأحمد ابن حنبل والترمذي والنسائي وابن حبان. واستنادا إلى سند الحديث يعرف أنه من الحديث الصحيح. أما من جهة متنه، والاهتمام بأسباب وروده والكلمات المستخدمة فيه وسياقه، فيفهم أن معناه لا يعم على الأزمان والأمكان. فالحديث الذي يبين أن القوم الذى تولته المرأة لا يفلح، سياقه يدل على ملك كسرى بالفرس. من التحليل اللغوي يبدو أن كلماته محتوية على المعنى الخاص. وهذا الخاص لا يليق بشمولية ما فى القرآن من قيادة المرأة وشرط فى القيادة. فلا يصح أن نقول بوجه عام أن المرأة لا يجوز أن تكون مالكة أو أن قيادة المرأة تؤدى إلى الهلاك.
ANCAMAN BAGI PEMBUAT GAMBAR DAN PATUNG DALAM HADIS MENURUT AHMAD HASSAN
Authors: Lisalam Repa Hudan
Published: January 2023

Abstrac:

This article discusses the thoughts of A. Hassan regarding the meaning of the hadith which contains the threat of punishment in the afterlife for the maker of ṣūrah (image or statue). The aim is to find out the method used by A. Hassan in understanding the hadith. The method used in this article is library research, namely by collecting various writings in the form of books and journals from relevant previous research. The results of this study are that the method used by A. Hassan in understanding the hadith about ṣūrah is al-jam'u wa at-taufiq, namely by compromising between the hadith containing threats to the maker of ṣūrah with the hadith containing the Prophet's permission to Aisyah to play with dolls and make pillows from picture cloth. In addition, A. Hassan also tends to use a socio-historical approach when understanding the hadith about ṣūrah so that A. Hassan in the end concludes that the threat contained in the hadith of the Prophet for the maker of ṣūrah is limited to images or statues that have the potential to be worshiped or made into idols given that many Muslims at that time were previously idol worshippers. Thus the threat in the hadith is a form of Islamic preventive action so that Muslims at that time do not fall back into the practice of worshiping idols like in the jahiliyyah period.
Character Education Value from Ten Folktales in Indonesia as Cyber Literature
Authors: Santosa Imam , Lutfi Lutfi , Kheryadi Kheryadi , Dinihari Yulian , Handayani Wuriy , Alawiyah Sufi
Published: January 2023

In the development of technology, all aspects experience the same development, including literature. Technology had greatly influenced the production and reception of literature. Changes in literary works by utilizing current technological media can also be called cyber literature. However, the ease of technology might lead problems. The teacher who would use cyber literature as learning material took it without any guideline on what is the value that existed in the cyberliterature. So that this study aimed to analyze character education that appears in folklore cyber literature in Indonesia. The results of this study will be a guide for high school English teachers in choosing what characters to use in narrative learning using folklore. The approach used in this research was a descriptive qualitative approach. The data source of this research was cyber literature in the form of folklore. The selection of the title of folklore in Indonesia was based on the results of a poll from the SINDO newspaper which found that there were 10 popular folk tales. The result of the study showed that from 10 the most popular folklore in the internet, 6 out of 18 characters existed in the story. They were Responsible, hard work, honesty, self-reliance, creative, and love country. Even though, the value mostly based on the protagonist of the story, we could also see the contra value that promoted by the antagonist, such as dishonesty..
PENGANTAR KLAUSA BAKU ASURANSI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Andina Wida , Hanifudin Iza
Published: January 2023

Manusia adalan Zoon Politicion, karna antara yang satu dengan yang lain akan saling membutuhkan. Hal itulah yang mendasari manusia untuk saling berhubungan atau dalam islam disebut dengan Hablum Minannas. Aktivitas-aktivitas yang membuat manusia saling berhubungan adalah aktivitas ekonomi baik secara syariah maupun konvensional. Aktivitas ekonomi yang berdasarkan syariah adalah yang berdasarkan prinsip agama islam atau syariah islam. Asuransi syariah adalah salah satu aktivitas ekonomi yang berdasarkan prinsip syariah, yang pedoman pelaksanaanya adalah berdasarkan rasa takwa kepada tuhannya, adil tidak zalim, rasa tolong menolong santara umat beragama, kepercayaan, dann terbebas dari unsur-unsur riba. Akan tetapi, mayoritas masyarakat masih belum merespon sesuai dari yang diharapkan, entah itu krna kurangnya sosialisasi atau penanaman dasar-dasar keagamaan yang kurang mendalam.
Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Asuransi Syariah yang Terdaftar di OJK Tahun 2017-2020
Authors: Syukhandri Muhamad , Rahayu Melinda
Published: January 2023

Every syari'ah insurance company has goals to be achieved, one of which is to get maximum profit. To measure the profit level of a company can use the profitability ratio. Profitability ratios in companies need to also pay attention to other ratios that might affect businesses in achieving targeted profits, in this study the ratios used are the liquidity ratio and solvency ratio. The results showed that partially liquidity as measured by the Current Ratio has a negative and significant effect on profitability as measured by Return On Assets with a significance level of 0.0055 <0.05. Solvability as measured by the Debt to Asset Ratio has a negative and significant effect on profitability as measured by Return On Assets with a significance level of 0.0002 <0.05. Simultaneously liquidity and solvency have a significant effect on profitability together with a significance level of 0.000029 <0.05. The R2 value is 0.770904, meaning that 77% of profitability is influenced by liquidity and solvency, and the remaining 23% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Catatan Morfologi dan Habitat Cryptanthus zonatus di Perum Griya Islam, Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten
Authors: APRIANI PUTRI
Published: January 2023

Cryptanthus zonatus banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai tanaman hias. Hingga saat ini, studi mengenai identifikasi ciri morfologi dan habitat C. zonatus di Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakter morfologi dan habitat dari C. zonatus di Perum Griya Islam, Desa Kresek, Kecamatan Kresek, Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling. Data yang diambil berupa karakter morfologi C. zonatus, meliputi tinggi tanaman, bentuk daun, tepi daun, ujung daun, panjang daun, lebar daun, dan jumlah mahkota bunga. Adapun informasi mengenai habitat dan persebaran C. zonatus diperoleh melalui studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa C. zonatus mempunyai tepi daun agak bergelombang, permukaan daun berwarna cokelat dan abu-abu serta menyerupai sisik, daging daun mempunyai tekstur yang keras.
Keanekaragaman Ikan Pelagis Hasil Tangkapan Jaring Insang di Laut Arafura Distrik Waan, Kabupaten Merauke, Papua
Authors: MOTE NORCE , INDRAYANI ERVINA
Published: January 2023

Laut Arafura merupakan wilayah perairan yang kaya akan sumber daya ikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil tangkapan, kelimpahan relatif, dan frekuensi keterdapatan ikan yang ditemukan menggunakan jaring insang di laut Arafura Distrik Waan, Kabupaten Merauke. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2020 di Distrik Waan dengan mengambil empat titik sampling, yaitu di Perairan Waan, Toor, Kladar, dan Tanjung Akos dengan menggunakan metode survei. Data yang diamati meliputi (1) kekayaan jenis dan komposisi hasil tangkapan, diperoleh dari hasil identifikasi dan jumlah jenis, (2) kelimpahan relatif (Kr), serta (3) frekuensi keterdapatan. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh sebanyak delapan jenis ikan pelagis kecil dan satu jenis ikan pelagis besar. Jenis ikan pelagis dengan nilai kelimpahan yang relatif besar adalah Thryssa setirostris, sedangkan ikan pelagis dengan nilai kelimpahan kecil adalah Rhinomugil sp., Mugil cephalus, Paramugil sp., dan Selenotoca papuensis. Jenis ikan yang memiliki tingkat persebaran luas adalah T. setirostris, Ilisha macrogaster, Trichiurus savala, Chelon sp., dan  Scomberoides sp.
Dari Toponimi Hingga Gastronomi: Melacak Tinggalan Jaringan Perdagangan Rempah di Banten
Authors: Wardah Eva Syarifah , Malihatunnajiah Eneng
Published: January 2023

Banten as an emporium which has progressed quite rapidly, especially in the spice trade network.  Based on historical records, Banten was the administrative center of the Banten Sultanate as well as the center of the spice route with the main commodity of pepper, which has the best quality in the archipelago.  The smell of spices eventually made merchants from various countries, such as Arab, Persian, Gujarat, Indian, Chinese, Dutch, Portuguese, and English visit Banten.  So that since the 16th century Banten was known as a pepper and another spices such as pepper, nutmeg, cloves, cardamom, ginger, turmeric, cinnamon and many more.  The foreigners are coming to Banten, made the sultan issue a policy of open free trade politics, among others, organizing the area based on ethnicity, activities, and production.  The sultan’s policy had a major influence on the tracking of the spice routes in Banten.  Besides spices being the political and economic reason for the Banten Sultanate to prosper the people, spices are also a catalyst for Banten’s domination and competition with foreign nations.  The traces of this spice route become the heritage of the ancestors who have the values ​​of local wisdom.
Ba Eming: Fragmen Gerakan Sarekat Islam Lokal di Subang, 1913
Authors: Junaedi Anggi Agustian
Published: January 2023

Gerakan Ba Eming merupakan gerakan perlawanan pertama yang terjadi di tanah partikelir Pamanoekan en Tjiassemlanden. Gerakan ini muncul sebagai bentuk reaksi para petani atas kebijakan tuan tanah. Kenaikan cukai sebesar dua ratus persen secara mendadak dinilai para petani sebagai bentuk kezaliman dan ketidakadilan penguasa. Keberatan yang terus ditolak tuan tanah pada akhirnya menimbulkan reaksi yang cukup keras dari para petani. Pada konteks ini, Ba Eming maju sebagai penggerak sekaligus pemimpin perlawanan. Padahal, situasi Pamanoekan en Tjiassemlanden pada kurun waktu hampir seratus tahun (1813-1912) dapat dikatakan dalam keadaan baik-baik saja. Karena peristiwa ini merupakan peristiwa historis maka digunakan metode sejarah yang dimulai dari proses heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan berakhir di historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kesinambungan antara pra dan saat perlawanan. Tuan tanah yang baru dianggap tidak seperti tuan tanah sebelumnya yang justru mensejahterakan rakyat Subang. Kemudian meluasnya Sarekat Islam sebagai ideologi baru membuat rakyat Subang semakin berani melawan tirani.
Akses dalam Perdagangan Lada Kesultanan Banten di Lampung: Analisis terhadap Dalung Bojong
Authors: Alnoza Muhamad
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted by focusing on the profit-sharing system of the pepper merchantilisim during the Banten Sultanate in Lampung, with the coverage of the Dalung Bojong case study. Dalung Bojong is an inscription made of copper issued by Sultan Abu Al-Mahasin of Banten (1690-1733 AD), whose contents are related to the regulation of the delivery of pepper from Lampung to Banten. This research specifically raises the issue of how the process of distributing profits from the pepper production of the Sultanate of Banten? The purpose of this research is to map the flow of profits from pepper using access theory. Both of them benefit equally, where the people of Lampung are the producers and the Sultanate of Banten is the distributor.
Comentários sobre a não hediondez do tráfico privilegiado
Authors: Soares Jordana da Silva
Published: January 2023

Diversas mudanças legislativas ocorreram na Lei de drogas no Brasil. Atualmente, o caráter hediondo do crime de tráfico de drogas não se estende ao § 4 do art.33 da Lei 11.343/06, pois o Supremo Tribunal Federal tornou ineficiente a Súmula 512 do Supremo Tribunal de Justiça. Nesse cenário, o presente artigo busca analisar a aplicação do tráfico privilegiado, avaliar as possibilidades das combinações de leis e o caráter não hediondo do tipo penal em comento e seu reflexo nas progressões de regime dos condenados. Portanto, tal estudo está ligado não somente à ordem pública, mas também à Constituição, ao Direito Penal e ao Direito Processual Penal brasileiro. Para isso, o presente estudo realizou uma análise das atuais normas e conceitos estabelecidos pela legislação e jurisprudência vigente. Com os resultados, verificou-se que os condenados ao tráfico privilegiado tiveram uma mudança significativa nas progressões de regime, de tal modo que alcançaram a data de progressão para o regime menos gravoso mais rapidamente.
Biomarcadores moleculares en el síndrome de fragilidad.
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Pizano-Escalante María Guadalupe , De la Mora-López David Alejandro ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: January 2023

El síndrome de fragilidad se define como un estado clínico de incremento en la vulnerabilidad que predispone a eventos adversos a los adultos mayores y se caracteriza por un declive acelerado en la función a través de múltiples sistemas fisiológicos. El diagnóstico actual de esta patología se realiza mediante evaluaciones clínicas. Dentro de los criterios para su diagnóstico, el modelo de fenotipo físico y el de acumulación de déficits son los que han demostrado mayor validez. Actualmente resulta de gran interés la búsqueda de biomarcadores que ofrezcan una herramienta objetiva para el diagnóstico de la fragilidad. Existen múltiples moléculas candidatas para este fin, desde marcadores inflamatorios, modificaciones hormonales, moléculas que reflejan alteraciones en la reparación celular y otras a nivel hematológico, aún sin un consenso acerca de su uso. Es por ello que el objetivo de esta revisión es exponer la investigación de moléculas y su uso potencial como biomarcadores de fragilidad.
PENGGUNAAN PERMAINAN MONOPOLI PADA PELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB SISWA KELAS VIII MTs N 1 BANGKA TENGAH
Authors: Ica Annisa Nisa , Munawwaroh Ela Isnani , Syarifah Syarifah
Published: January 2023

Media pembelajaran merupakan alat yang digunakan untuk membantu untuk menyampaikan sebuah pesan pembelajaran dari guru kepada siswa. Media pembelajaran berdasarkan sifatnya memiliki tiga jenis yaitu visual, audio dan audio visual. Maka berdasarakan hal tersebut peneliti memilih media visual yaitu permainan monopoli sebagai media pembelajaran bahasa arab di MTs N 1 Bangka Tengah untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa kelas VIII. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode R&D pada Sugiyono. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VIII A dan B dengan jumlah sampel 64 siswa. 32 siswa sebagai kelas control dan 32 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak dua kali dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa angket dan soal pre test dan post test. Maka berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data nilaia rata-rata dari kelas control pada soal pre test dan post test adalah sebesar 66,25 sedangkan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen yaitu sebesar 75. Kemudian dari hasil angket kelayakan media dengan menggunakan analisis SPSS 22 didapatkan hasil 0,000 ≤ 0,050 yang berarti pengembangan media pembelajaran bahasa arab permainan monopoli dinyatakan sangat signifikan. Maka dari hasil penelitian ini Ho ditolak dan Hα diterima.
P Pembelajaran membaca dan menulis huruf hijaiyyah bersambung
Authors: Mubarokah Zakiyatunnisa Al
Published: January 2023

Masa kanak-kanak akhir (late childhood) dimulai dari usia 6 tahun sampai kurang lebih usia 11-13 tahun. Salah satu tugas perkembangan anak pada usai ini adalah mampu mengembangkan keterampilan dasar untuk membaca dan menulis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran membaca  dan menulis huruf hijaiyyah bersambung pada anak usia late childhood di TPA Al Luqmaniyyah Yogyakarta , hasil belajar, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; (1) Tujuan pembelajaran adalah santri mampu membaca dan menulis huruf hijaiyyah bersambung dengan baik dan benar. Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan bervariarif, meliputi metode ceramah, bermain, klasilal, privat, menyalin dan dikte. (2) Hasil pembelajaran masuk pada kategori baik dengan nilai rata-rata 73  dan 74 . (3) Faktor pendukung dalam kegiatan pembelajaran ini adalah kegiatan pembelajaran yang aktif dengan metode dan media yang variatif, sedangkan faktor penghambatnya adalah santri kurang fokus dan lebih sering bergurau dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, kurangnya persiapan dari ustadz-ah dalam penyampaian materi.
A ANALISIS GRAMATIKA ARAB TERKAIT IDHOFAH DALAM KITAB AL-QIRO'AH ARROSYIDAH JUZ 3
Authors: Ratna Linda Syariefah , Zaid Abdul Hafidz
Published: January 2023

Idhofah adalah gabungan dari dua isim yang dapat menyebabkan salah satu isimnya dibaca jar. Idhofah memiliki beberapa kandungan makna dan juga memiliki 2 macam idhofah. Idhofah memiliki beberapa kandungan makna yaitu laamiyah (kepemilikan), makna min/bayaniyyah (terbuat/berasal dari). Dan terdapat 2 macam idhofah adalah idhofah ma'nawiyah dan idhofah lafdziyah. Dan penelitian ini memiliki beberapa tujuan yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan 1. Jenis idhofah yang terdapat dalam kitab al-qiro'ah arrosyidah juz 3, 2. Fungsi idhofah dalam kitab al-qiro'ah arrosyidah juz 3, 3. Fungsi idhofah yang terdapat dalam kitab al-qiro'ah arrosyidah juz 3. Dan penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kepustakaan, data penelitian adalah idhofah yang terdapat dalam kitab al-qiro'ah arrosyidah juz 3, dan hasil penelitian ini adalah idhofah yang terdapat dalam kitab alqiro'ah arrosyidah juz 3 yang memiliki 221 data, yaitu 209 idhofah ma'nawiyah, dan 12 idhofah lafdziyah. Dan terdiri 126 idhofah laamiyah, dan 9 idhofah bayaniyah, dan 32 idhofah dzorfhiyah, dan 1 idhofah tasybihiyah.
Analisis Efektifitas Pengelolaan Belanja Daerah Sektor Pendidikan Di Kota Kupang
Authors: Dima Enike T.Y
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, pada Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kota Kupang dengan judul: Analisis Efektifitas Pengelolaan Belanja Daerah Sektor Pendidikan Di Kota Kupang.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: Untuk Mengetahui Tingkat Efektivitas Pengelolaan Belanja Daerah Pada Sektor Pendidikan Di Kota Kupang Tahun 2015-2019 dan Untuk Mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Belum Efektifnya Pengelolaan Belanja Daerah Pada Sektor Pendidikan Di Kota Kupang Tahun 2015-2019. Alat analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pengelolaan Belanja Daerah adalah, dengan penjabaran secara deskriptif yang meliputi: penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas pengelolaan Belanja daerah mengunakan rasio efektivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Efektivitas pengelolaan Belanja Daerah Dinas Pendidikan Kota Kupang tahun 2015-2019 berfluktuasi dengan tingkat efektivitas rata-rata 84,765%. Dengan demikian berarti tingkat efektivitas pengelolaan Belanja Daerah Dinas Pendidikan Kota Kupang adalah cukup efektif dan (2) Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan Pengelolaan Belanja Daerah Dinas Pendidikan Kota kupang belum maksimal atau masih cukup efektif karena: kualitas SDM yang terbatas dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan sesuai bidangnya, Belum maksimalnya koordinasi intern di SKPD diantaranya pelaku yang terkait pelaksanaannya kegiatan dan pengelola keuangan, kurang maksimalnya satuan pengelola keuangan dan barang SKPD dalam melakukan koordinasi laporan keuangan dan barang dengan bagian perlengkapan secretariat daerah selaku pengelola barang milik daerah.
Analisis Sektor Potensial Dalam Pengembangan Pembangunan Perekonomian Provinsi Gorontalo (Analysis of Potential Sectors in the Development of the Economic Development of Gorontalo Province)
Authors: Cahyono Agus Dwi , Jumiati Aisah , Yunitasari Duwi
Published: January 2023

Abstrak

Ketimpangan yang tinggi dibarengi dengan pembangunan yang meningkat di Provinsi Gorontalo. Hal tersebut tercermin dari Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) yang meningkat dan didukung dengan laju pertumbuhan yang dicapai Provinsi Gorontalo jauh diatas laju pertumbuhan nasional. Sehingga terdapat indikasi manfaat pembangunan tidak dirasakan oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat Provinsi Gorontalo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sektor-sektor ekonomi yang potensial dan berdaya saing untuk dapat dikembangkan pembangunannya sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian serta membantu meminimalisir ketimpangan di Provinsi Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa PDRB Provinsi Gorontalo dan PDB Indonesia tahun 2010-2019, dengan alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Dynamic Location Quotinet (DLQ), Model Rasio Pertumbuhan (MRP), dan Skalogram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada analisis DLQ terdapat 10 sektor ekonomi yang basis dimasa mendatang, pada analisis MRP terdapat 9 sektor ekonomi yang termasuk dalam kategori 2 artinya memiliki pertumbuhan yang menonjol pada wilayah studi dibanding dengan wilayah referensi, dan pada analisis Skalogram terdapat 4 sektor ekonomi yang dijadikan prioritas pengembangan pembangunan.

Kata Kunci: Sektor Ekonomi, Basis Ekonomi, Daya Saing.

Abstract

High inequality has been accompained by increased development in Gorontalo Province. This is reflected in the increasing Gross Domestic Regional Product (GRDP) supported by the growth rate achieved by Gorontalo Province which is far above the national growth rate. So that there are indication that the benefits of development are not felt by all levels of society in Gorontalo Province. This study aims to identify potential and competitive economic sectors to be developed so that they can improve the economy and help minimize inequality in Gorontalo Province. This study uses secondary data in the form of GRDP of Gorontalo Province and Indonesian GDP in 2010-2019, with the analytical tools used are Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), Growth Ratio Model (MRP), and Skalogram. The results showed that in the DLQ analysis there were 10 economic sectors that were based in the future, in the MRP analysis there were 9 economic sectors which were include in category 2, meaning that they had prominent growth in the study area compared to the reference area, and in the analysis Skalogram there were 4 sector economic which made a development development priority.

Keywords: Economic Sector, Economic Basis, Competitiveness.
Eksistensi Batik Tulis Sebagai Identitas Kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Hakim Rachman , Rufaidah Anne
Published: January 2023

Pamekasan handmade batik is a work of art that must be preserved and its existence is not forgotten. The purpose of this study was to measure the knowledge of the Pamekasan community regarding the types of handmade batik in Pamekasan Regency, the marketing of Pamekasan handmade batik, and to prove the extent to which the Pamekasan community still uses Pamekasan handmade batik as a form of cultural preservation. The method used is qualitative research. The results show that batik marketing is not only through selling in the market but also being sold online, either using Facebook, Instagram or other social media. In addition, most Pamekasan people do not know the types of Pamekasan batik motifs. The existence of Pamekasan batik is still very well maintained, many Pamekasan people still use Pamekasan batik in their daily life or when attending certain events. However, the batik used is stamped batik, not handmade batik.
Analisis Jumlah Nasabah dan Pinjaman yang Disalurkan terhadap Pendapatan Usaha (Studi Kasus: PT. Pegadaian Indonesia)
Authors: Fauzi Andy , Efendi Bakhtiar
Published: January 2023

PT. Pegadaian is the only non-bank financial institution in Indonesia that is legally allowed to do financing in credit distribution based on legal liens. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the number of customers and loans distributed to the business income of PT. Pegadaian. This quantitative study uses time-series data from 2011 to 2020 with multiple linear regression methods. From the results of research simultaneously (Simlutan), the number of customers and loans distributed affects the business income of PT. Pedagaian. Partially the number of customers affects the business income of PT. Pawnshops and loans that are distributed affect the business income of PT. Pawnshop. Expected to PT. Pawnshops can increase the number of customers by promoting products and services in PT. Pawnshop.