bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF WORK COMMUNICATION AND TEAMWORK ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT THE BONTONOMPO 1 HEALTH CENTER OF SOUTH BONTONOMPO SUB-DISTRICT
Authors: Nurwinda  , Musa Chalid Imran , Musa Muh. Ichwan , Ruma Zainal , Dipoatmodjo Tenri Sayu Puspitaningsih
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of communication and teamwork on employee performance at Bontonompo 1 Health Center, located in South Bontonompo District. Quantitative data was utilized for the research, with a sample size of 45 individuals. The study explored the relationship between work communication, teamwork, and employee performance to assess their combined impact on the organization's effectiveness. The findings indicated that both work communication and teamwork had a significantly positive influence on employee performance. The f-statistic value of 34.965 surpassed the f-table value of 3.23, with a remarkably low significance value of 0.000. This statistical result affirms the robust and meaningful impact of effective work communication and collaborative teamwork on enhancing employee performance. In a well-functioning workplace, clear and open communication channels foster seamless exchanges of ideas, feedback, and information among employees, supervisors, and teams. Moreover, the study highlights the importance of teamwork in achieving organizational objectives. When employees work together as a unified team, they share responsibilities, support each other, and pool their diverse skills and expertise, leading to higher levels of productivity and efficiency. Teamwork encourages collective creativity and problem-solving, which are invaluable assets in a dynamic and demanding work environment. The results of this study reinforce the idea that effective communication and teamwork are not only individually valuable but also interrelated and complementary factors in driving employee performance. Organizations that prioritize nurturing a culture of open communication and teamwork are more likely to witness improved employee satisfaction and engagement, ultimately contributing to enhanced overall organizational performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY AND SUPERVISION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF PT. PAN MARITIME WIRA PAWITRA CREW MEMBERS
Authors: Sudarman Daman
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to investigate, test, and analyze the impact of occupational health, safety, and supervision on the performance of ship crew employees at PT. Pan Maritime Wira Pawitra. This research follows an associative approach with a quantitative method. The sample consists of 70 employees and crew members of PT. Pan Maritime Wira Pawitra, using a population sampling technique. Data was collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire. Multiple regression analysis was employed for data analysis. The findings of this study indicate that occupational health, safety, and supervision have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Specifically, occupational health and safety positively and significantly affect employee performance. This is evident from the calculated t-value of 3.876, which is greater than the t-table value of 1.668. Moreover, the significance value (sig.) is 0.00, which is less than 0.05 (0.00 < 0.05). On the other hand, supervision has a positive but not very significant effect on employee performance. The calculated t-value of 0.21 is greater than 0.05, and the significance value is 0.21, also greater than 0.05. In conclusion, occupational health, safety, and supervision have a positive and significant impact on the performance of ship crew employees at PT. Pan Maritime Wira Pawitra. The F-value of 45.833 is greater than the F-table value of 3.13, and the significance value is 0.000, which is less than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05), as obtained from the coefficient of determination results.
Site Suitability Analysis Using GIS for a Renal Hospital in Urban Canacona, Goa, India
Authors: GAUNEKAR SHREYA , Prabhu Gaonkar Venkatesh , Patil Vijaya , Kapale Vikas Balajirao , Nadaf F M
Published: November 2023

Site suitability analysis is a strategic approach for identifying an optimal location for a specific activity through an examination of the current site. To conduct a comprehensive site analysis, various factors, including administrative data, topographical characteristics, and thorough research on land use and land cover, may be taken into account. This study aims to propose the most fitting site for establishing a renal hospital in Canacona, where a notable increase in renal disorders has been observed in recent years. The study is prompted by the local population’s demand for healthcare services and the absence of adequate existing healthcare infrastructure. To compile the primary dataset, GPS survey and on-site observations were conducted to gather the geographical coordinates of existing hospitals and pharmacies. The secondary dataset includes satellite images obtained from Landsat 8 (OLI) to create a Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) map, as well as data from the Advanced Space-borne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) for generating a Digital Elevation Model (DEM). These datasets encompass various parameters such as DEM, LULC, road networks, existing hospitals, and pharmacies, all of which were utilized in the development of the site suitability model. The process involves assigning values to these parameters, and subsequently, a weighted overlay analysis was employed to determine suitable areas for the proposed renal hospital. The results were categorized into four classes: undesirable, less suitable, moderately suitable, and most suitable sites. After careful analysis, the optimal location for the renal hospital in Canacona was identified, spanning an area of approximately 1.55527 hectares.
Edukasi Attitude Heading Reference System bagi Mahasiswa dan Alumni Teknik Elektro Kedirgantaraan
Authors: Setiawan Paulus , Kurniawan Freddy , Rahmawati Fajar Khanif , Lasmadi Lasmadi , Dermawan Denny , Sudibya Bambang
Published: November 2023

Pengetahuan avionik merupakan hal yang mendalam sangat diperlukan bagi alumni prodi Teknik Elektro Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto. Dengan diberlakukannya kurikulum 2019, mahasiswa prodi ini telah dibekali pengetahuan avionik sesuai dengan target. Namun pengetahuan ini belum sepenuhnya didapat bagi mahasiswa Teknik Elektro dan mahasiswa angkatan sebelumnya dan juga alumni Teknik Elektro. Untuk itulah diperlukan program untuk memberikan pengetahuan avionik secara lebih mendalam kepada mereka. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan materi avionik Attitude Heading Reference System (AHRS) kepada para mahasiswa Teknik Elektro dan sebelumnya dan juga alumni. Program ini diwujudkan dalam bentuk webinar dan dapat diikuti oleh masyarakat. Lebih jauh lagi, webinar ini juga dapat diikuti kapan saja di channel youtube, dengan harapan webinar ini dapat disaksikan kapan saja dan pengetahuan AHRS dapat disebarluaskan kepada masyarakat.
Yarı Kurak Ekolojik Koşullara Sahip Toprakların Verimlilik Özelliklerine Yönelik Konumsal Dağılımlarının Belirlenmesi; Samsun-Vezirköprü Örneği
Authors: SAYGIN Fikret , AYTOP Halil , DENGİZ Orhan , KOÇ Yusuf , İMAMOĞLU Ali
Published: November 2023

Hem karasal hem de Karadeniz iklim özelliklerinin görüldüğü Samsun ili Vezirköprü ilçesi, bitki yetiştiriciliği açısından polikültür tarım yapılabilme olanağına sahiptir. Toplam 111 km2’lik alandan 400 x 400 m aralıklarla grid sisteme göre yüzey (0-20 cm) ve yüzeyaltı (20-40 cm) olmak üzere toprak örnekleri alınmıştır. Alınan örneklerde makro ve mikro düzeyde analizler gerçekleştirilmiş ve coğrafi bilgi sistemlerinde (CBS), ArcGIS program kullanılıp en düşük hata kareler ortalamasına sahip model seçilerek enterpolasyon haritaları üretilmiştir. Toprak örneklerinde gerçekleştirilen tanımlayıcı istatistik sonuçlarına göre tüm parametrelere ait veriler sağa çarpık (pozitif) iken, basıklık durumları normale göre daha dik, varyasyon katsayıları ise yüksek değişkenliğe sahiptir. Çalışma alanının yüzey ve yüzey altı topraklarının büyük bir bölümünde N içeriği yeterli, alınabilir fosfor ve alınabilir potasyum içerikleri ise yetersiz durumdadır. Alanın büyük bölümünde Na içeriği düşük, Ca, Mg, ve K içeriğinin ise yüksek olduğu görülmüştür.
Development of Problem-Based Learning Management Activities to Enhance the Knowledge, Skills, and Interests of Students
Authors: Zeng Xinyuan , Ruannakarn Prasert
Published: November 2023

China's elderly population is on the rise, and there is a growing need for improved education for professionals in geriatric health care and management. "Age-Friendly Interior Design" is a mandatory component of the curriculum for students majoring in aged care and management. Problem-Based Learning (PBL) has been introduced as an innovative teaching model. The study aims to achieve several objectives:1) To compare the knowledge, skills, and interests of students after using Problem-Based Learning (PBL) against predefined criteria. 2) To compare the knowledge, skills, and interests of students after using the Traditional Teaching Method against predefined criteria, and 3)To compare the knowledge, skills, and interests of students after using Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and the Traditional Teaching Method. This research engaged students pursuing degrees in geriatric nursing and management at a university in Sichuan, China. It encompassed both a control group consisting of 42 students and an experimental group with 48 students. The findings indicated that both PBL and traditional teaching methods had a positive impact on enhancing students' knowledge, skills, and interests to some extent. Problem-based learning (PBL) was more effective in improving these aspects than traditional methods with a significance level of 0.05.
Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Cuba, Number 2
Authors: Latta Steven C.
Published: November 2023

Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Cuba, Number 2

ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE BIRDS OF CUBA, NUMBER 2—Nils Navarro Pacheco. 2018. Ediciones Nuevos Mundos, Saint Augustine, FL. 64 pp. ISBN 978-1-7906086-9-0. $12.00.
In memoriam: Dr. James W. Wiley, 1943–2018
Authors: Townsend Jason M. , Román Rafaela Aguilera , Torres Felisa Collazo , Díaz José González , Degia Chandra , Alonso Hiram González , Hayes Floyd E. , Johns Lyndon , Latta Steven C. , Valdés Lourdes Mugica , Pacheco Nils Navarro , Nuñez-García Fernando , Peña Carlos , Raffaele Herbert , Regalado Pedro , Mouriño Ernesto Reyes , Rodríguez Yaroddy , Oria Bárbara Sánchez , Snyder Helen , Wunderle Joseph
Published: November 2023

This In Memoriam is a celebration of Jim Wiley's scientific and conservation accomplishments, and also of the deep personal connections he made throughout his life as a conservation biologist.  Twenty authors contributed to this article to create a picture of Jim's impact throughout the Caribbean.  Jim leaves behind a lasting legacy, both in the works he published and in the careers he fostered.
Records of the Shiny Cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis) in Jamaica
Authors: Levy Catherine
Published: November 2023

Abstract: The Shiny Cowbird (Molothrus bonariensis) is a brood parasite native to South America that has spread across the Caribbean archipelago and North America. The species likely reached Puerto Rico before 1955, the Dominican Republic in 1972, Cuba in 1982, the Bahamas in 1984, and the Florida Keys in 1985. There are conflicting reports about the date of arrival in Jamai- ca, but the species was not definitively recorded there until 1989. In this paper, I describe observations of the species in Jamaica and document its spread across the island.

Keywords: invasive birds, Jamaica, Molothrus bonariensis, Shiny Cowbird

Resumen: Registros de Molothrus bonariensis en Jamaica—Molothrus bonariensis es un para?sito de cri?a nativo de Ame?rica del Sur que se ha extendido por todo el archipie?lago del Caribe y Ame?rica del Norte. La especie probablemente llego? a Puerto Rico antes de 1955, la Repu?blica Dominicana en 1972, Cuba en 1982, Las Bahamas en 1984 y los cayos de la Florida en 1985. Hay in- formes contradictorios sobre la fecha de llegada a Jamaica, aunque la especie no fue registrada definitivamente hasta 1989. En este documento, describo las observaciones de la especie en Jamaica y documento su proliferacio?n en toda la isla.

Palabras clave: aves invasoras, Jamaica, Molothrus bonariensis

Résumé: Mentions de Vacher luisant (Molothrus bonariensis) en Jamai?que—Le Vacher luisant (Molothrus bonariensis) est une espe?ce parasite des couve?es originaire d’Ame?rique du Sud qui s’est re?pandue dans la Carai?be et en Ame?rique du Nord. L’espe?ce a probablement atteint Porto Rico avant 1955, la Re?publique dominicaine en 1972, Cuba en 1982, les Bahamas en 1984 et les Keys de Floride en 1985. Il existe des donne?es contradictoires sur la date d’arrive?e en Jamai?que, mais l’espe?ce n’a e?te? formelle- ment enregistre?e dans ce pays qu’en 1989. Le pre?sent article de?crit les observations de l’espe?ce en Jamai?que et documente sa dispersion a? travers l'i?le.

Mots clés: Jamai?que, Molothrus bonariensis, oiseaux envahissants, Vacher luisant
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Tindak Pidana Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga
Authors: Hascaria Budi Prasetyo  , Putut Hadi Suprayitno  , Deddy Muharman  , Lily Solichul Mukminah  , Novellita Sicillia Anggraini  , Aan Subekti  , Moch. Azka Fuadi
Published: November 2023

The integrity and harmony of a happy, safe, secure and peaceful household is everyone's dream. Thus, every person in the household sphere in carrying out their rights and obligations must be based on religion. This needs to continue to be developed in order to build household integrity. To realize this wholeness and harmony, it really depends on each person in the household, especially the level of quality of behavior and self-control of each person in the household. The integrity and harmony of the household can be disrupted if the quality of self-control cannot be controlled, which in the end can result in domestic violence resulting in insecurity or injustice towards different people within the household. To prevent, protect victims and take action against perpetrators of domestic violence, the State and society are obliged to carry out prevention, protection and prosecution of perpetrators in accordance with the philosophy of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. For this reason, the Government has enacted Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence so that every its citizens are protected. This law, apart from regulating the prevention, protection and recovery of victims of domestic violence, also specifically regulates violence that occurs in the household with elements of criminal acts that are different from criminal acts of abuse as regulated in the Law Code. Criminal. Apart from that, this Law also regulates the obligations of law enforcement officers, health workers, social workers, volunteer companions, or spiritual guides to protect victims so that they are more sensitive and responsive to household interests which from the start are directed at the integrity and harmony of the home. ladder.
Comparative Analysis of Electronic Structures Calculations: A Simple Test Case Set for Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory and Hartree-Fock Methods
Authors: Apriliyanto Yusuf Bramastya , Nurrosyid Naufan
Published: November 2023

A comparative analysis on the performance of Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) and Hartree-Fock (HF) methods to obtain reliable energy and electronic properties has been performed in this study using a simple test case. It is crucial to re-emphasize the key differences between these methods to address common conceptual difficulties that occur among freshmen studying basic computational chemistry. The results suggested that the eigenvalue theorem in determining ionization potential could be well implemented in the HF but not in the KS-DFT method. The total energy difference between ionized and non-ionized species was an appropriate procedure to calculate the first ionization potential within the KS-DFT method. The HOMO-LUMO gap in the HF was larger than the gaps obtained from the KS-DFT method. Among all of the performed calculation methods, the B3LYP hybrid functional provided better total energy where the eigenvalues were located between the HF and the LDA/GGA functionals.
Urgensi Pemberlakuan Indirect Evidence pada Penanganan Perkara Kartel di Indonesia
Authors: Mahayunan Girli Ron , Tundang Ronald Eberhard , Tan Joanna Christie
Published: November 2023

Kelangkaan dan harga minyak goreng yang tinggi menjadi masalah pelik sejak akhir tahun 2021 dan berlanjut sampai dengan pertengahan 2022. Harga minyak goreng melambung tinggi dengan peningkatan sebesar empat puluh persen dari tahun sebelumnya pada bulan Januari 2022. Pada saat itu, harga kelapa sawit mentah juga mengalami kenaikan yang mendorong perusahaan kelapa sawit untuk mengekspor ketimbang memenuhi kebutuhan dalam negeri. Hasil kajian yang dilakukan penulis menyatakan bahwa industri rantai pasokan minyak sawit didominasi oleh perusahaan besar dengan kontribusi petani rakyat sangat minim. Hal ini berujung kepada adanya praktik kartel dan penentuan harga oleh perusahaan kelapa sawit tersebut. Penulis memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan bahwa perlu adanya perbaikan pada peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia untuk mengatasi praktik kartel dan penentuan harga melalui pengaturan mengenai bukti tidak langsung.
A Violência obstétrica em mulheres soropositivas com HIV: O papel do enfermeiro frente a discriminação e o preconceito
Authors: Santos Suzanna Silva , Magalhães Isabelle Cristina dos Santos , Simões Tâmyssa
Published: November 2023

Este estudo aborda a problemática da discriminação e do preconceito enfrentados por pessoas soropositivas ao Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV) no momento do parto. Esta é uma questão que vai além do âmbito da saúde física, adentrando as esferas dos direitos humanos e da igualdade social. O objetivo da pesquisa fora entender o papel da enfermagem diante desse tipo de violência. Para isso, a pesquisa adotou uma abordagem indutiva, utilizando análise documental e pesquisa bibliográfica como principais métodos de coleta e análise de dados. Essa metodologia é apropriada para investigações qualitativas que buscam compreender fenômenos complexos em profundidade. Ao analisar como o estigma relacionado ao HIV pode influenciar a assistência durante o parto, o estudo lança luz sobre uma área muitas vezes negligenciada nas discussões sobre saúde reprodutiva. As narrativas das vítimas anonimatos refletem uma realidade que pessoas soropositivas frequentemente enfrentam: a violação de sua autonomia e direitos reprodutivos devido a preconceitos enraizados. Além disso, o notou-se a importância de políticas públicas e leis que garantam os direitos reprodutivos das pessoas soropositivas. A proteção desses direitos é fundamental para garantir que elas possam tomar decisões informadas sobre sua saúde e família, sem serem discriminadas ou estigmatizadas. A pesquisa também destaca a necessidade contínua de conscientização e sensibilização em relação ao HIV. A sociedade precisa entender que o estigma não apenas prejudica as pessoas soropositivas, mas também enfraquece os princípios fundamentais de igualdade, dignidade e direitos humanos.
Monitorização farmacoterapêutica da vancomicina em pacientes em UTI
Authors: Rivera Juan Gonzalo Bardález , Quemel Gleicy Kelly China , Abrantes Gisely France , Pessoa Caroline Nunes , Veras Débora Siqueira , Souza Renara Albuquerque de
Published: November 2023

A vancomicina é um antibiótico da classe dos glicopeptídeos e age na parede celular das bactérias atrapalhando sua síntese, especialmente em espécies de Staphylococcus aureus resistentes a meticilina (MRSA), Staphylococcus coagulase negativa e Entecococcus faecium.  Ele é um fármaco que apresenta um potencial nefrotóxico, devido ter uma janela terapêutica estreita e depender da estabilidade hemodinâmica do paciente. A presença do farmacêutico clínico juntamente com a equipe multiprofissional se faz necessária e importante. Pois, este profissional farmacêutico é o responsável por várias atribuições, dentre as quais, a monitorização farmacoterapêutica, que através do ajuste nas doses terapêuticas evita os problemas relacionados a medicamentos (PRM). O presente estudo tem como objetivo realizar a revisão integrativa da literatura na monitorização farmacoterapêutico da vancomicina em pacientes de unidades de terapia intensiva. Foram encontrados 13 artigos na bases de dados on line, que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão da pesquisa. A presença do farmacêutico clínico, nas unidades de tratamento intensivo é de suma importância. Pois, este profissional realizará várias atribuições, dentre as quais, a monitorização farmacoterapêutica para a vancomicina, que garantirá a otimização das doses terapêuticas deste antibiótico e evitando o aparecimentos de eventos adversos e ou tóxicos, como também possíveis falhas na terapia medicamentosa, que possam agravar o estado clínico do paciente.
Coordenação de políticas públicas: governança do orçamento para projetos sociais em tempos de crise. O equilíbrio fiscal e o controle de gastos no contexto dos programas de transferência de renda
Authors: Cammarota Fabio Cidreira
Published: November 2023

As políticas sociais de prestação continuada são alvos incontestes de dúvidas sobre a capacidade do Estado Brasileiro de controlar a correta aplicação dos recursos. Isso ainda se torna mais grave em momentos de severa crise econômica, onde os grandes desafios do governo concentram-se na manutenção do equilíbrio fiscal e na estabilidade monetária. Nesse palco de conflitos é que se evidencia, mais do que em outros momentos do País, a necessidade de um referencial de governança para a condução dos programas e projetos sociais, onde a assertividade do controle e a aplicação de boas práticas de gestão se mostram apoiadores importantes da manutenção de muitos dos programas de benefícios continuados. Nesta arena de grande importância para o Brasil, o presente artigo se propõe a descrever e analisar um conjunto de auditorias do Tribunal de Constas da União – TCU e estabelecer uma avaliação sobre os resultados aferidos, bem como a sua metodologia referencial de governança pública, calcada em dimensões e critérios de qualidade da gestão estadual e municipal na condução de programas sociais. Para isso, serão utilizadas como bases referenciais teóricas as mesmas disposições e critérios de análise das boas práticas em gestão públicas adotadas pelo TCU, acrescidas dos componentes essenciais do public policy governance. Será enfatizada a análise das auditorias sobre a eficiência do gasto e as fraudes em relação aos Benefícios de Prestação Continuada (BPC) e ao Programa Bolsa Família – PBF (Acórdão nº 2382/2014-TCU, Acórdão nº 4505/2016-TCU, Acórdão nº 2293/2013-TCU, e Acórdão nº 2166/2013-TCU, Acórdão nº 1009/2016-TCU, Acórdão nº 834/14, dentre outros). Nessas auditorias, evidenciou-se que há fragmentação das ações entre os diversos entes federados e, não menos importante, que a coordenação do Poder Executivo se mostra insuficiente para aferir e monitorar a correta aplicação dos recursos nesses programas. Para fins de análise deste artigo, os resultados das auditorias sobre a aplicação do orçamento público têm direta complementaridade com iniciativas de monitoramento e avaliação de políticas públicas e, na mesma esteira, grande importância na perspectiva de ampliação da gestão do orçamento. Ao final do trabalho, serão contempladas as principais causas dessa fragmentação da coordenação, acompanhadas de sugestões de boas práticas que ampliem a governança dos recursos.
Sustainable organizations: conceptions and attributes
Authors: Pereira Ilmar Polary , Da Costa Gustavo Pereira
Published: November 2023

The article has as its object of study micro, small and medium-sized industrial and service companies. The objective was to analyze the dimensions, components of technological capacity and management technologies, as innovative attributes of organizational sustainability. It investigated in micro, small and medium-sized companies “which technical and managerial attributes are suitable for innovation and organizational sustainability?”. Specifically, what is the relationship between technological capabilities and management technologies allied to entrepreneurship, with organizational sustainability and sustainable development?" In the method, research in the literature and field in the universe of 1,758 micro, small and medium industrial, and 15,112 micro and small industrial and service companies, with a stratified random sample and accessibility. In theoretical and methodological contributions, the study points to an advance for the academic community in the areas of innovation, technologies and empirical research for organizations. In social and managerial contributions, the application of technological capacity and management technologies in micro, small and medium-sized companies generate perspectives for sustainable managerial and social development. Among the main results, the literature and empirical, the analysis presented here suggests that predictable dimensions, competencies and technological capabilities, combined with appropriate management technologies, are prominent attributes in evaluating innovative and sustainable organizational structures that lead to economic and social development.
Diferenças entre sexos nos desfechos clínicos após infarto agudo do miocárdio com supradesnível de ST de um hospital do meio-oeste catarinense
Authors: Menin Valéria Cristina , Trevisan André , Dadalt Maria Luísa Rocha
Published: November 2023

Fundamento: As mulheres estão em minoria nas pesquisas científicas na cardiologia, e em se tratando de Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio Com Supradesnível de ST (IAMCSST), os estudos mostram que elas apresentam piores desfechos clínicos quando comparadas aos homens. Por isso, é necessário pesquisar sobre a razão pela qual há uma diferença entre os sexos para reduzir os altos índices de mortalidade na população do sexo feminino. Objetivo: Avaliar as diferenças entre os sexos nos desfechos clínicos pós-IAMCSST. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo longitudinal, retrospectivo, que avaliou dados como tempo de internação, mortalidade e outros desfechos clínicos, de pacientes homens e mulheres, diagnosticados com IAMCSST e internados em um único Hospital do Meio-Oeste Catarinense, entre janeiro de 2022 e agosto de 2023. Resultados: Foram avaliados um total de 150 prontuários, sendo incluídos na análise final 55 indivíduos. Destes, 20 corresponderam a mulheres, com uma idade média de 65,4 ± 14,8 anos. A maioria dos indivíduos apresentou o quadro clássico, porém, 35% da amostra feminina apresentou sintomas atípicos. Quanto aos valores médios do Escore de Grace, não foram observadas diferenças entre homens e mulheres (t = 0,33; p = 0,73). Tampouco foram observadas diferenças significativas no tempo de internação em dias (U = 1128; p = 0,13). Na análise comparativa de percentual de óbitos não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa entre os grupos. Conclusões: Apesar das limitações e de alguns resultados não terem alcançado significância estatística, observou-se que as mulheres eram, em média, mais velhas e mais propensas a apresentar sintomas atípicos e complicações, o que está em linha com descobertas anteriores e contribui para ampliar nosso entendimento limitado das diferenças nos resultados clínicos entre homens e mulheres após IAMCSST, especialmente no contexto brasileiro.
Prevalência de toxoplasmose em gestantes de alto risco em Araguaína, Tocantins, Brasil
Authors: Da Silva Paula Luiza , Vieira Wallison Aires , Pereira Joaquim Henrique Ribeiro , Ferreira Jardel Martins , Dos Santos Alessandro José Ferreira , Alexandrino Bruna , Da Silva Marco Augusto Giannoccaro , Almeida Katyane de Sousa
Published: November 2023

A toxoplasmose possui como agente etiológico o parasito Toxoplasma gondii, sendo uma doença de grande relevância quando adquirida durante a gestação, pois, é nessa situação que há risco de transmissão para o feto, podendo trazer consequências severas ao concepto. O objetivo do trabalho foi determinar as características epidemiológicas das gestantes que fazem pré-natal no alto risco (PNAR) na cidade de Araguaína, Tocantins. O estudo foi realizado no período de dezembro de 2020 a maio de 2021, em um hospital que funciona como referência com atendimento de pré-natal de alto risco, em Araguaína - TO. Foram pesquisadas 442 gestantes, submetidas a um questionário, no qual foram abordados os fatores de risco para a transmissão da toxoplasmose, e os exames com resultados da IgG e IgM foram vistos no momento da pesquisa e confirmado em ficha de atendimento médico. Foi calculada a prevalência e para testar a associação dos fatores com a doença foi utilizado o teste do Qui-quadrado (χ2) em seguida aplicado o Odds Ratio (OR) com intervalo de confiança de 95%. Nos casos em que a frequência esperada da tabela de contingência foi menor que cinco, foi realizado o teste Exato de Fisher. Os resultados mostraram uma alta positividade da infecção pelo T. gondii (69,4%) nas gestantes pesquisadas, sendo 7,5% de infecção aguda, 61,9% infecção pregressa, e 30,6% em suscetíveis. A idade materna foi diretamente proporcional a infecção pelo parasito. As características sociodemográficas e fatores de risco associados a toxoplasmose (p<0,05) foram: menor escolaridade, mais de três gestações, consumo de leite in natura, e a falta do conhecimento das gestantes sobre a doença e sua prevenção; e quando analisadas somente as gestantes com infecção aguda, houve associação do consumo de carne crua e o fato de se alimentar fora de casa (p<0,05). O estudo demonstrou a necessidade de educação em saúde como uma importante medida de prevenção primária nessa população, fazendo com que as gestantes conheçam os fatores de risco associados à infecção e sua prevenção, evitando que as suscetíveis se tornem infectadas durante a gestação, prevenindo a infecção congênita.
Solidão e alteridade como categorias de uma sondagem estética da arte urbana
Authors: De Paula Douglas
Published: November 2023

Entendendo a alteridade como síntese de diversas noções estéticas, o presente trabalho propõe colocá-la na origem de uma solidão reconsiderada como desejo de perscrutar a percepção do outro, elegendo esse desejo como parâmetro mestre na sondagem estética de estímulos sensoriais dispostos no espaço urbano, onde haveria um aumento da entropia em função de uma ampliação das possibilidades de articulação entre autoria e público, radicalizando as chances de projeção da alteridade eventualmente despertada no espectador e problematizando seu interesse na percepção do outro.
Utilizing Digital Reading Material to Enhance Legal Document Composition for Arabic Law Students
Authors: El-Zeiny Mohamed Elsayd , Kandeel Moustafa Elmetwaly , Almahdawi Asmaa , AlKhaza’leh Mohammad Salman , Obeidat Bilal Fayiz
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of utilizing interactive e-books in improving the legal document composition skills of Arabic-speaking law students. Proficiency in legal document composition is a vital skill for aspiring legal professionals, yet it often presents a formidable challenge for students.

 

Methodology/design/approach: Employing a quasi-experimental approach, this research assesses the impact of interactive e-books as a tool for enhancing writing skills, with a specific focus on Arabic-speaking students from the Faculty of Law at Mansoura University, Egypt during the academic year 2021-2022. The participants were divided into two groups: a control group consisting of 20 students and an experimental group comprising 20 students.

 

Results and Discussion: The study's findings indicate that the group exposed to the experimental treatment, which involved the use of interactive e-books, outperformed the control group in enhancing their legal document composition skills. The interactive features embedded within the e-books, including immediate feedback and progress monitoring, proved highly effective in bolstering the participants' legal document composition abilities. Statistical analysis revealed a noteworthy difference between the two groups, with the experimental group demonstrating superior performance at a significance level of 0.05.

 

Implications: These results have significant implications for both law students aiming to improve their legal document composition skills and curriculum designers seeking to enhance the educational experience in legal document composition.
Riset Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Mahdiah Farah , Adinugraha Hendri Hermawan , Stiawan Drajat
Published: November 2023

Penduduk Indonesia yang mayoritas adalah muslim ini adalah bagian dari peluang strategis dalam pengembangan ekonomi dan keuangan syariah, begitu juga pada sektor perbankan syariah. Melewati pandemi covid-19 yang membawa dampak bagi berbagai sektor. Perkembangan perbankan syariah pada fase ini menjadi hal yang menarik untuk dibahas. Tujuan dari penelian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan sektor perbankan syariah dan bagaimana perbankan syariah menghadapi tantangan pada pra pandemi dan masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan, dengan mengumpulkan dokumentasi perpustakaan dari artikel jurnal, buku serta data publikasi dari pihak lain. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui pada masa pra pandemi dan masa pandemi, tren perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia tetap mengalami pertumbuhan yang positif. Hal ini disebabkan oleh peran lembaga-lembaga strategis yang sigap melakukan inisiasi sebagai solusi untuk permasalahan yang ada. Selain tren pertumbuhan yang positif, pada masa pandemi pebankan syariah juga bisa melakukan inovasi dengan melakukan merger 3 bank syariah yang telah ada. Dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan meningkatkan pangsa pasar perbankan syariah di Indonesia.
Pengaruh Social Surrounding, Lifestyle Shopping, dan Hedonic Shopping Terhadap Impulse Buying Pembelian Hijab Pada Mahasiswa UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember
Authors: Azalia Nadia , Nasuha Dalilatun
Published: November 2023

Aktifitas penjualan hijab pada era modern ini yang semakin hari semakin pesat dan menjadi sebuah referensi gaya hijab untuk konsumen mengganti penampilan dan meniru orang lain. Para konsumen selalu ingin mencoba mengikuti trend baru agar tetap tampil lebih keren, lebih tetap percaya diri dan nyaman saat berbelanja hijab yang dibelinya secara impulsif atau Impulse Buying. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswi Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah sebanyak 256 mahasiswa dengan teknik “simple random sampling”. Metode Slovin digunakan untuk menentukan jumlah sampel minimal dan dihasilkan 72 responden minimal. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan diolah dengan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Variabel Social Surrounding (X1) berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying (Y). 2) Variabel Lifestyle Shopping (X2) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying (Y). 3) Variabel Hedonic Shopping (X3) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying (Y1). 4) Variabel Social Surrounding (X1), Lifestyle Shopping (X2), dan Hedonic Shopping (X3) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying (Y).
O AUTOCUIDADO NA PERSPECTIVA PSICOLÓGICA DO EXERCÍCIO LABORAL DA ENFERMAGEM: COMPREENSÃO FENOMENOLÓGICO EXISTENCIAL
Authors: De Moura Kleython Cabral , De Souza Júlio Cesar Pinto
Published: November 2023

O presente estudo visa compreender de que maneira pode ocorrer o autocuidado na perspectiva psicológica durante o exercício da enfermagem, sob a análise da Fenomenologia-Existencial de Heidegger. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica, cuja características são de estudo exploratório, abordagem qualitativa, de caráter analítico, realizada por meio da coleta de dados online. Foram encontrados 268 trabalhos através de uma leitura preliminar dos quais foram excluídos 262, e selecionados apenas 6 que perfizeram o total da amostra. Os resultados desta revisão bibliográfica revelaram que a prática do autocuidado na enfermagem envolve uma série de desafios psicológicos e emocionais. Os profissionais de enfermagem enfrentam rotinas complexas e estressantes, que muitas vezes resultam em ansiedade, estresse e até depressão. A influência da Fenomenologia-Existencial de Heidegger na compreensão do autocuidado destacou a importância de explorar as experiências e percepções individuais dos enfermeiros, considerando a dimensão existencial da profissão. Portanto, esta revisão ressalta a necessidade de promover estratégias de autocuidado que fortaleçam a resiliência emocional e o bem-estar dos profissionais de enfermagem. Compreender as dimensões psicológicas e existenciais envolvidas no exercício da enfermagem pode contribuir para melhorar a qualidade de vida desses profissionais e, consequentemente, a qualidade do cuidado que oferecem aos pacientes.
Comparative evaluation of the antimicrobial efficacy of herbal mouthwash versus chlorhexidine mouthwash
Authors:   Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Inderprastha Dental College and Hospital, Ghaziabad, NCR Delhi., Tomar Upma , Grover Neeraj ,   Dept.of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, NCR Delhi., Sharma Seema ,   Dept.of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, NCR Delhi., Bhalla Prabha Kanika ,   Dept.of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, NCR Delhi., Tomar Sanjeev ,   Dept.of Oral Surgery, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, NCR Delhi., Singh Shreya ,   Dept.of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Santosh Deemed to be University, Ghaziabad, NCR Delhi.
Published: November 2023

Abstract Context: Chlorhexidine is considered as the "gold standard" anti-plaque agent over last three to four decades. Due to disadvantages of chlorhexidine, now a days an alternative is advisable, which is free from all the disadvantages of chlorhexidine. Aim and Objective: The study aims at finding herbal alternatives to chemical mouthwashes to avoid harmful side-effects and improve patient compliance and over all oral health. Materials and Methods: 160 dental students, 18 – 25 years of age were selected for this study from Santosh Dental College and Hospital, Ghaziabad. The study were divided randomly into two groups. Group -1 was advised to rinse with herbal mouthwash. Group-2 was advised to rinse with 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash. Result: Lesser side-effects were observed with herbal mouth-wash as comparison with Chlorhexidine mouth-wash and also these two mouthwashes shown equal effectiveness. Conclusion: The present study summarized that, Herbal mouthwashes have proved to be excellent antiplaque agents. In the present study, it is concluded that the herbal mouthwashes are equally good antimicrobial agents compared to CHX mouthwash with lesser side-effects and equally effective as well.
Role of Periodontal Tissues In Post-Mortem Interval Estimation : A Review
Authors:   Nair hospital Dental college, Mumbai Dept of Periodontics, Meshram Madhuri , Kamble Praneeta ,   Nair hospital Dental college, Mumbai Dept of Periodontics, Patil Aishwary ,   Nair hospital Dental college, Mumbai Dept of Periodontics
Published: November 2023

Forensic odontology is among one of the growing branches of forensic medicine , which deals with handling of dental evidence and its evaluation of dental hard and soft tissue findings. The post – mortem interval (PMI) is a very crucial part of forensic investigation in most homicide and unwitnessed death, including hospital deaths. Most of the research has been focused on dental pulp for PMI investigation and lack of studies on periodontal tissues which can be a good source of DNA for PMI estimation. Periodontist are known to manage diseases associated with periodontal supporting tissues of teeth and implants, periodontal tissues are well recorded for its contribution in the field of forensic odontology in terms of sex determination, PMI estimation and age determination . This review article focuses on how a periodontist as a branch of dentistry can contribute to the field of forensic odontology in terms of PMI estimation.
Unveiling Oral Focal MucinosisA rare finding Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology
Authors:   Nair Hospital and Dental College, Mumbai, Patil Aishwary , Kamble Praneeta ,   Nair Hospital and Dental College, Mumbai, Meshram Madhuri ,   Nair Hospital and Dental College, Mumbai
Published: November 2023

Epulis is the most common finding seen in the oral cavity especially in gingiva. It a nonspecific term used for growths on gingiva and thus a histological analysis plays a key role in diagnosis to identify so as to provide appropriate treatment for the lesions and to prevent the recurrence. This article presents two cases with no distinguishing clinical features between two growths making histological examination of the upmost necessity for appropriate diagnosis.
https://www.yijasm.in/pdf/Swapanil%20Patil%20_%20Review%20Article.pdf
Authors:   Department of Rognidan avum Vikrutividnyan , Vasnatdada Patil Ayurvedic Medical College, Sangli., Patil Swapnil , Kini Jai ,   Department of Rognidan avum Vikrutividnyan, YMTAMC, Member of Scientific Advisory Group CCRAS, Ministry Of AYUSH.
Published: November 2023

Dosha, dhatu and mala three basic physiological constituents of human body has described by Ayurveda. There are seven dhatus in Human body. Shukra is last and seventh dhatu it’s also called pure dhatu. It is present in whole body. After the age of sixteen years, even though it is present from birth it becomes active. According to Sushruta, Concept of stri-shukra has mentioned as formation of foetus without bones. Vagbhata explained shukra secrete through woman at time of coitus, it is useless for fertilization. To understand the garbhotpadana function of shukra dhatu in male and female. During coitus is the secretion from bartholins, cervical and endometrial glands emergence at the end of orgasm excreted is Stri-shukra
Future Impact of Implementation of New MSE by NCISM on 1 BAMS students
Authors:   Department of Sharir Rachana, Dr. G.D. Pol Foundation's Y.M.T. Ayurvedic Medical College, Navi Mumbai, Jagtap Manoj , Jagtap Jyoti ,   Department of Swasthvritta, Dr. G.D. Pol Foundation's Y.M.T. Ayurvedic Medical College, Navi Mumbai
Published: November 2023

National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (NCISM) is implemented from June 2021. Old IMCC Act 1970 was replaced by NCISM Act 2020. NCISM is national commission to improve access to quality and affordable Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and Sowa-Rigpa (AUS&SR) medical education. In order to this Minimum Standards of Education (MSE-UG) was published on February this year. This MSE has drawn many changes in the current education system of Ayurveda. These changes will be effective from first batch of BAMS admitting in April 2022 all over India uniformly. Right from eligibility criteria for BAMS, NEET, Duration of BAMS, Division of BAMS and respective subjects etc. are defined in this MSE. Implementation of this MSE will have impact on BAMS course and students also.
Xrf Study Of Yashada Pushpa Prepared By Two Different Methods
Authors:   Department of Rasashastra and Bhaishajyakalpana, YMT Ayurvedic Medical College, Kharghar Navi Mumbai, Mahadeorao Vaishali Mahadeorao , Ganatra Mayuri ,   Department of Rasashastra and Bhaishajyakalpana, YMT Ayurvedic Medical College, Kharghar Navi Mumbai
Published: November 2023

Yashada Pushpa is useful in external application. The classical method of preparation of Yashada Pushpa is given in Rasatarangini. In the present study, Yashada Pushpa was prepared by two different methods. The pharmaceutical processes given in Rasatarangini and using an Electric muffle furnace (EMF). Yashada Pushpa samples were subjected to XRF (X-ray fluorescence) analysis. XRF report of both the samples stated that after subjecting the Shodhita Yashada to anyone of these methods it gets converted into its oxide form only but XRF analysis readings differs. Ayurvedic parameters were applied to Yashada Pushpa standardization after that XRF analysis was performed.
Fire prevention and protection in the school environment: A literature review
Authors: Moura Willami Luzia
Published: November 2023

This article deals with the importance of fire prevention and protection in schools, aiming at partnerships to primarily protect the lives of individuals present at school in situations of uncontrolled fire propagation, punctuating strategies to combat it. The main fire safety strategies (SCI), specifically, in public schools, in order to understand how the municipality has been dealing with this highly relevant subject. An empirical, qualitative, bibliographical research was used as a methodology, mainly considering the thoughts of the authors: Rego, who has dealt with this theme. It is necessary that the school forms its school brigade and adopts training in fire fighting and first aid notions, as basic safety requirements.
Ser mulher - uma metáfora possível? In: Análise semiótica da função representativa da realidade discursiva
Authors: Souza Mônica Maria Martins de
Published: November 2023

A função (re)presentativa da realidade discursiva analisa o percurso da construção do destino da menina mulher como uma metáfora possível. Passo a passo desvela a forma como uma mãe procura ajuda psicológica para a filha e por meio dela se revela. Trata da inquietação a partir de uma dificuldade real de uma mãe que se angustia com a filha que repete o segundo ano no ensino básico, mas este é apenas o fato impulsiona/dor que a lança em uma viagem ao passado e ao seu imaginário, A compreensão das amarras humanas especificamente da menina e as suas representações pensadas pela mãe na busca da auto compreensão pelos vieses do dito e do não dito. Trata de uma demanda invertida na qual por meio da filha a mãe se fala. Ela reflete sobre fragmentos da sua origem e sua história que aparece aos poucos e incompleta. Uma realidade composta de crenças, fantasias, angustias, sonhos e esperanças de felicidade que tanto atormentam uma mãe que implora para compreender-se como pessoa e sujeito da sua existência a partir do que imagina ser a castração do filho.
Educação popular em saúde: Uma forma do cuidar
Authors: Rodrigues José Damião , Costa Filipe Ferreira , Caminha Iraquitan de Oliveira
Published: November 2023

O estudo objetivou identificar como o Profissional de Educação Física (PEF) desenvolve suas ações concernentes a Educação Popular em Saúde (EPS) com os usuários da atenção primária à saúde, na cidade de João Pessoa-PB. Realizou-se uma pesquisa qualitativa com 14 PEF de ambos os sexos, com idades entre 27 e 53 anos, trabalhando a mais de 5 anos nos NASF-AB em João Pessoa-PB, escolhidos intencionalmente. Utilizou-se um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada para coleta de dados, com categorias definidas a priori e subcategorias a posteriori; para análise dos dados, utilizou-se a técnica de análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: O PEF é capaz de construir a escuta e o diálogo. Conclusão: A EPS ainda parece um conceito estranho para maioria dos PEF entrevistados. Essa estratégia de inclusão e participação social parece estar um pouco distante de tornar-se realidade na atuação em Educação Física.
Fatores de risco e preditores para o desenvolvimento da retinopatia diabética: Uma análise bibliográfica
Authors: Borges Victoria de Oliveira Carmo , Morais Lorrana Rossi de , Carvalho Bruna dos Santos de , Dezan Mateus Souza , Drummond Júnior Délio Guerra , Braudes Isadora Cerqueira Simões , Holanda Virna Roque
Published: November 2023

A retinopatia diabética é uma complicação grave e prevalente associada ao diabetes mellitus, resultando em danos à retina e potencial perda da visão. Foram selecionados artigos publicados nos últimos 5 anos, com foco em estudos epidemiológicos, clínicos e de revisão que investigaram os fatores de risco e preditores para o desenvolvimento da retinopatia diabética.