bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Education in the Maritime Sector and Sustainable Development: Bangladesh's Position in the World
Authors: - Md Zahangir Alam
Published: March 2024

Bangladesh's historic geography and the recent delineation of its maritime borders with India and Myanmar, its neighbours, have created new opportunities for the country's sustainable economic growth. However, it necessitates a varied workforce in the maritime industry. The trained labour force required for this industry cannot be obtained without specialised maritime education and training, or MET. There are many different types of educational institutions in Bangladesh, such as independent research centres, technical institutes, academies, and specialty universities. They provide a selection of degrees and MET courses. This essay offers a comprehensive summary of MET opportunities in Bangladesh, as well as the career and financial prospects of maritime industry experts and their implications for the nation's sustainable development. In order to outline the overview supporting Bangladeshi perspectives, the necessary data and material has been gathered from a number of databases, including ResearchGate, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, ERIC, journals, and newspapers. The study has important ramifications for educators, trainers, policy makers, and other parties with an interest in Bangladesh's marine industry.
Perception of Digital Currencies among the Indian Diaspora
Authors: - Vrinda Bansal
Published: March 2024

This research paper delves into the perceptions surrounding digital currencies among individuals, aiming to elucidate attitudes towards their potential impact on traditional currency systems. A meticulously designed questionnaire was administered to 43 participants, encompassing a diverse range of demographics. The findings reveal a prevailing sentiment among the younger generation, foreseeing a substantial shift towards digital currencies supplanting traditional forms by 2040. While optimistic about the transformative potential of digital currencies, participants voiced concerns regarding security implications inherent in decentralized systems. Their insights provide valuable perspectives on the evolving landscape of financial technology and underscore the need for comprehensive approaches to address security challenges in the adoption of digital currencies.
Tragedy in Shakespeare’s Plays
Authors: - Dr. Tahseen Hossain
Published: March 2024

Tragedy is an eminent genre in the functions of William Shakespeare, fringing p plays like “Hamlet," "Macbeth," and "Romeo and Juliet." Shakespeare's tragedies are prominent for their inspecting human nature, characters’ convolution and the rendering of tragic happenings. This retaliation will provide research-backed information, including citations and quotes, on the topic of tragedy in Shakespeare's plays.
Tragedy as a Reflection of Human Nature: According to critic A.C. Bradley, Shakespeare's tragedies dig extensively into the human psyche and unmask fundamental veracity about human nature. In his book "Shakespearean Tragedy: Lectures on Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth," Bradley states, "Shakespearean tragedy, as a rule, displays man in his general environment and character... the tragic blunder, however, accords to the nature of the particular, not to his fate" (Bradley, 1904). This reflects how Shakespeare's tragedies investigate the vulnerabilities and flaws of individuals, advancing to their downfall.
Complexity of Characters: Shakespeare's tragic characters are complex and often possess both flawed and admirable elements. In his essay "The Tragic Hero," critic F.L. Lucas throws light “Shakespearean tragic heroes are... multidimensional, not simple. They are neither wholly positive nor wholly heinous, but persons of eminent who are destroyed by a moral flaw or an error" (Lucas, 1959). This demonstrates how Shakespeare's characters are not condensed ideals but rather convoluted beings with internal conflicts, making their tragic course all the more fascinating.
Portrayal of Tragic Circumstances: Shakespeare's tragedies require circumstances that leads the way to deep agonize and loss. In her assessment of Shakespearean tragedies, critic Marjorie Garber points out, "Shakespearean tragedy moral and a social world in which they are often trapped and caught and even pressed by larger political and social forces" (Garber, 2004). This emphasizes how Shakespeare's plays often include larger societal or political issues, adding to the tragic results faced by the characters.

In conclusion, Shakespeare's tragedies are well known for their deepest exploration of human nature, complex characters, and the depiction of tragic circumstances. Through diligent character development and the interplay of destiny and free will, Shakespeare designed plays that continue to resonate with audiences across centuries.

Reference:

• Bradley, A. C. (1904). Shakespearean Tragedy: Lectures on Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth. London: Macmillan and Co., Limited.
• Lucas, F. L. (1959). The Tragic Hero. In R. S. Crane (Ed.), Critics and Criticism: Ancient and Modern (pp. 271-287). Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
• Garber, M. (2004). Shakespeare After All. New York: Anchor Books.
• Knight, G. W. (1961). Shakespeare and the Idea of Tragedy. London: Chatto & Windus.
The Role of Fueling Nutrition in Athletic Performance
Authors: - Dr. Abhaya Prakash C , - Mr. Manjanna. B P
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Physical activity, athletic performance and recovery from exercise are enhanced by optimal nutrition. This paper couples a rigorous, systematic, evidence-based analysis of nutrition and performance-specific literature with current scientific data related to energy needs, assessment of body composition, strategies for weight change, nutrient and fluid needs, special nutrient needs during training and competition, the use of supplements , nutrition recommendations for vegetarian athletes and the roles and responsibilities of sports dietitians. Energy and macronutrients need especially carbohydrate and protein, must be met during times of high physical activity to maintain body weight, replenish glycogen stores, and provide adequate protein to build and repair tissue. Fat intake should be sufficient to provide the essential fatty acids and fat-soluble vitamins, as well as contribute energy for weight maintenance. Adequate food and fluid should be consumed before, during, and after exercise to help maintain blood glucose concentration during exercise, maximize exercise performance and improve recovery time. Athletes should be well hydrated before exercise and drink enough fluid during and after exercise to balance fluid losses. Sports beverages containing carbohydrates and electrolytes may be consumed before, during, and after exercise to help maintain blood glucose concentration, provide fuel for muscles, and decrease the risk of dehydration and hyponatremia. Vitamin and mineral supplements are not needed if adequate energy to maintain body weight is consumed from a variety of foods. However, athletes who restrict energy intake, use severe weight-loss practices, eliminate one or more food groups from their diet, or consume unbalanced diets with low micronutrient density, may require supplements. Because regulations specific to nutritional ergogenic aids are poorly enforced, they should be used with caution, and only after careful product evaluation for safety, efficacy, potency, and legality.
Understanding Teachers’ Awareness of Mental Health and Student Well-being: A Theoretical Perspective
Authors: - Pratiksha Goswami
Published: March 2024

This paper investigates the pivotal role of teacher awareness of mental health issues and its effects on student well-being within educational settings. Utilizing a theoretical framework, it analyses how educators' comprehension and responsiveness to mental health concerns can profoundly shape the establishment of supportive, inclusive, and emotionally secure learning environments. Also, it emphasizes the significance of incorporating mental health education into teacher training programs, curricula, and school policies to adopt a comprehensive approach to student well-being. The research suggests that enhancing teacher awareness of mental health not only supports students by providing them with essential support and resources but also fosters a more compassionate and inclusive educational atmosphere. Implementing such an approach necessitates collaborative efforts from educators, policymakers, and other stakeholders to deploy strategies that augment teacher awareness and promote student well-being.
Nyctanthes Arbor-tristis: Biological Activites
Authors: - Aradhana Singh , - Nidhi Gupta , - Shweta Singh , - Akanksha Awasthi
Published: March 2024

Rheumatism and inflammatory illnesses have long been treated with NAT. Using Freund's adjuvant-induced arthritic rat model, current study assesses antiarthritic potential of NAT. For a total of twenty days in a row, treatments with methanolic, ethyl acetate, and n-hexane extracts were administered. The assessment of arthritic development was done using water displacement plethysmometry and macroscopic arthritic grading. The study examined hematological and biochemical data and processed ankle joints for histological assessment. The ingredients were identified by GC-MS analysis and qualitative phytochemical examination. The infiltration of inflammatory cells, bone degradation, paw edema, pannus development, and arthritic scoring were all inhibited by NAT extracts. The plant extracts restored hemoglobin (Hb) content and red blood cell (RBC) counts to almost normal levels while also improving total leukocyte and platelet counts. As assessed by levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), creatinine, urea, aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity, the extracts were deemed safe. Ethyl acetate extract caused best prevention of paw edema, according to comparative analysis of data. Terpenes, terpenoids, iridoid glycosides and fatty acids are three main classes into which contents of ethyl acetate extract can be divided. According to the current investigation, ethyl acetate extract had highest inhibitory action and NAT improved experimental rheumatoid arthritis.
Act East Policy & Its Impact on North East India
Authors: - Zaamin Farooqi , - Dr Jyotika Teckchandani
Published: March 2024

In the realm of international relations, India's "Look East Policy" has emerged as a strategic linchpin, directing the nation's gaze towards East and Southeast Asia to cultivate deeper diplomatic, economic, and cultural ties. Evolving into the more assertive "Act East Policy," this geopolitical manoeuvre has profound implications for various regions across India, none more so than the historically marginalized but strategically crucial North East. This research paper undertakes a comprehensive exploration of the Look East Policy and its intricate impact on the socio-economic, cultural, and security dynamics of North East India.
The paper embarks on its journey by tracing the policy's evolution, originating in the early 1990s and maturing into the Act East Policy, emblematic of its proactive and encompassing approach. By dissecting the policy's key objectives and the strategic imperatives guiding its implementation, the study aims to illuminate the underlying motivations that propel India's engagement with its eastern neighbours and the implications this has for the northeastern states.
Analog and Mixed-signal Integrated Circuits of 5Gand 6G Data Communication
Authors: - Dr. C.T.K.Amarnath
Published: March 2024

The complex analog and mixed-signal transceivers where overall system performance is often limited by the weakest performing subsystem. While analog and mixed-signal integrated circuits have significantly advanced, the future of 5G and 6G transceiver design could be accelerated by including artificial intelligence. In this combination, analog integrated circuit design and operation would harness machine learning to identify, characterize, and act upon variations and anomalies in system performance. Focusing on 5G and 6G, this paper investigates solutions for a unified intelligent integrated transceiver: a conceptual combination of a traditional analog subsystem, a supporting digital subsystem that enables artificial intelligence, and dedicated feedback circuitry or sensors that monitor performance, efficiency, or reliability. Active and passive components and propagation channels are reviewed based on their merits of introducing intelligence. Holistically and for broader applicability, the paper conceptualizes and coins the notion of an ‘‘intelligent integrated system (IIS)’’, which brings forward a novel unified vision and approach toward context-aware subsystems that dynamically interact with ambient and varying operating conditions. To demonstrate viability, the paper concatenates a select set of measurement results.
Nanotechnology-enabled Advancements in Photovoltaics, Energy Storage, and Hydro-gen Production
Authors: - Niyti
Published: March 2024

Nanotechnology, with its unparalleled ability to manipulate matter at the atomic and molecular level, emerges as a pivotal technology in this transformation. This paper delves into the multifaceted applications of nanotechnology within the energy sector, offering a comprehensive analysis of its impact on solar energy conversion, energy storage solutions, and the exploration of next-generation energy sources. By critically examining the potential of nanomaterials to enhance the efficiency and sustainability of existing technologies, this paper paves the way for a future powered by clean and secure energy. Additionally, it acknowledges and explores potential challenges and ethical considerations surrounding the development and implementation of nanotechnology in this critical domain.
AI-Powered Marketing: Transforming Consumer Engagement and Brand Growth
Authors: - Anish Tadimarri , - Suhas Jangoan , - Kapil Kumar Sharma , - Ashokkumar Gurusamy
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the profound impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on marketing strategies across various sectors. AI has revolutionized marketing practices by enabling personalized customer experiences, enhancing data analytics, and optimizing advertising campaigns. The paper examines case studies from companies like Alibaba, Sephora, and Toyota, highlighting how they leverage AI to improve customer engagement and drive sales. Additionally, it discusses the components of AI marketing, including machine learning and big data analytics, and their role in bridging the gap between data collection and actionable insights. Furthermore, the paper delves into the implications of AI for different aspects of marketing, such as email marketing, advertising, chatbots, predictive analysis, and dynamic pricing. By synthesizing insights from a diverse range of sources, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the transformative impact of AI on modern marketing practices.
Demystifying Explainable AI: Understanding, Transparency, and Trust
Authors: - Muthukrishnan Muthusubramanian , - Suhas Jangoan , - Kapil Kumar Sharma , - Gowrisankar Krishnamoorthy
Published: March 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology with vast potential to revolutionize industries and societies. However, the responsible development, deployment, and governance of AI technologies require addressing complex ethical, regulatory, and societal challenges. This research paper aims to demystify Explainable AI (XAI) and explore its implications for understanding, transparency, and trust in AI systems. Through a comprehensive review of the literature, we examine key concepts, methodologies, and applications of XAI, as well as ethical considerations, regulatory frameworks, international cooperation, and societal impacts of AI. The paper highlights the importance of transparency, fairness, and accountability in AI governance and emphasizes the need for interdisciplinary collaboration and stakeholder engagement to ensure the responsible and ethical development of AI technologies. By fostering a deeper understanding of XAI and its implications, this paper contributes to the ongoing dialogue on the ethical and responsible use of AI in society.
Privacy Risk and Correction Mechanism of Higher Education Mooc Based on Blockchain Technology in the Era of Big Data
Authors: - Chengfei Wei , - Fangjian Shang
Published: March 2024

The emergence of Massive Online Open Course (MOOC) has sparked a digital tsunami globally, bringing a huge impact on higher education. The open curriculum format of MOOC has achieved the optimal transmission of top teaching resources and personalized teaching based on different groups, which is different from traditional teaching models. At the same time, in the process of implementing educational activities, the MOOC platform based on big data mining will bring a certain degree of privacy risk due to improper data collection, storage, or processing. The traditional MOOC have not achieved as much as they should. The main problem is that fully centralized online education cannot solve the trust problem. The emergence of blockchain technology solves the problem of lack of trust, but the open and transparent mechanism of blockchain also introduces a new problem, that is, the privacy of user data can not be reasonably protected.
The Effectiveness of Sustainable Marketing Practices in Influencing Consumer Behaviour and Brand Loyalty
Authors: - Prastuti Sarmah , - Anubhav Pratap Singh
Published: March 2024

This research endeavours to comprehensively examine the role of sustainable marketing practices in influencing consumer behaviour and cultivating brand loyalty within the contemporary marketplace. Specifically, it seeks to elucidate how consumers respond to companies employing eco-friendly packaging and ethical sourcing practices, aiming to shed light on the mechanisms through which sustainable initiatives impact consumer-brand interactions.
We employed a rigorous mixed-methods approach, this study integrates qualitative and quantitative methodologies to provide a holistic understanding of the phenomenon under investigation. Qualitative data collection will involve in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with consumers from diverse demographics to capture nuanced insights into their perceptions, attitudes, and behaviours towards sustainable marketing practices. Subsequently, quantitative surveys will be administered to a large and diverse sample of consumers, allowing for statistical analysis employing techniques such as regression analysis and structural equation modelling. This combined approach enables the exploration of both the depth and breadth of consumer responses to sustainable marketing practices.
The findings of this research underscore the significant influence of sustainable marketing practices on consumer behaviour and brand loyalty. It reveals that consumers exhibit heightened interest and favourable responses towards companies implementing eco-friendly packaging and ethical sourcing practices. Such initiatives not only influence consumers' purchasing decisions but also foster a sense of trust, affiliation, and loyalty towards brands committed to sustainability. Moreover, the study identifies various demographic and psychographic factors that moderate the relationship between sustainable marketing practices and consumer behaviour, providing valuable insights for marketers seeking to tailor their strategies effectively.
This study contributes to the existing body of literature by offering empirical evidence on the effectiveness of sustainable marketing practices in driving consumer behaviour and fostering brand loyalty. The insights garnered from this research have practical implications for marketers, policymakers, and businesses, offering actionable strategies to enhance the adoption of sustainable practices and strengthen consumer-brand relationships in an increasingly environmentally conscious marketplace.
Analysis of Geography Textbook for Class XII Prescribed by Mizoram Board of School Education
Authors: - Lalrinpuii , - Prof Lallianzuali
Published: March 2024

In this study the researcher aims to analyze Geography textbook for class XII ,a new syllabus prescribed by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) and The National Council of Educational Research and Training .The prescribed Geography textbook is fully adopted by Mizoram Board of School Education .As regard the textbook the study consider the quality of textbook in terms of its physical feature and academic aspects of the book. It is found that the textbook is good enough for higher level of secondary education. The textbook is still relevant according to the level of learners and learners’ experience, behavior of the learners .The textbook is also recommended for further learning in terms of its physical aspects and academic point of views.
Enhancing Access, Equity, and Quality in Higher Education in India through Technology and Its Challenges
Authors: - Anirudha Jena , - Rupali Das
Published: March 2024

Higher education in India stands at a pivotal juncture, with technology playing a transformative role in enhancing access, equity, and quality. This paper explores the opportunities and challenges associated with leveraging technology to advance higher education in India. It examines initiatives aimed at expanding access to education, promoting equity among diverse learner populations, and improving the quality of educational experiences through the integration of Information Technology (IT). However, various challenges hinder the realization of these goals, including the digital divide, infrastructure limitations, pedagogical integration, etc. Addressing these challenges requires concerted efforts from policymakers, educators, and stakeholders to ensure that technology-driven initiatives effectively enhance access, equity, and quality in higher education across India.
Dysphagia Intervention in Patient with Diffusion Axon Injury with Bilateral Frontal Lobe Contusion: A Case Report
Authors: - Vijay Lazarus , - Ambethkar Surpent
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of chronic neurologic disability. Damage often affects the frontal lobes, and thus the most frequent cognitive sequelae are deficits in the prefrontal cortex (PFC)-dependent functions, such as attention, working memory, social behavior, mental flexibility, and task switching.
Objective: The goal of this case report is to highlight the assessment and intervention of the dysphagia program.
Case Report: The patient was diagnosed with diffuse axonal injury with bilateral frontal lobe contusion. The patient is receiving care in the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR) unit, where they are undergoing physiotherapy occupational therapy, and speech therapy.
Results: Speech Assessment revealed deviated voice and resonance characteristics with Substitution & Distortion of speech sounds. Swallowing assessment revealed Oro-pharyngeal Dysphagia. The patient was also undergoing Chemotherapy and Radiation-therapy. Recommendations for further follow-ups for speech & swallowing therapy and other medical management were made.
Conclusion: This study is useful in creating evidence regarding the assessment & rehabilitation of Speech and swallowing in patients undergoing hemi-glossectomy. It also emphasizes the input from other medical professionals as an interdisciplinary team member.
Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Knowledge Regarding Anorexia Nervosa among Adolescent Girls at Alshifa College of Nursing
Authors: - Nadha T F , - Suganthi Priya , - V.N Nandakumar
Published: March 2024

Introduction and Background of the study: Anorexia Nervosa is defined as an eating disorder causing people to obsess about weight and what they eat. Aim: The study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding eating disorders among adolescent girls. Material and Methods: A quasi-experimental one group pre-test post-test research design was adopted on 60 students by using convenient sampling technique. A self-administered structured knowledge questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge followed by structured teaching programme. The analysis of data was computed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Result: In pre-test adolescent girls had poor knowledge score that is 17 (28%) and only 42(70%) adolescent girls showing moderate knowledge score and 1 (2%) adolescent girls are having good knowledge score. In post-test the majority of adolescent girls in post-test had good knowledge score that is 50(90%)) and 10(18%) adolescent girls showing average knowledge score. No samples are having poor knowledge score. Conclusion: It was concluded that post-test scores were more as compare to pre-test score thus adolescent girls has good knowledge score, thus the present study suggested that structured teaching programme on eating disorders was successful in gaining the knowledge of adolescent girls.
Pedagogical Processes to Help Children Learn Algebraic Identities in Mathematics
Authors: - Suryakanta Behera , - Pratyush Pattnayak
Published: March 2024

This paper focuses on refining the pedagogical processes instrumental in the mastering of algebraic identities, employing a meticulous approach to instruction. Emphasizing the utility of resources specifically tailored for visualization, the paper primarily seeks to deepen understanding. Its aim is to instill and foster algebraic thinking among children, encouraging active engagement in the exploration of patterns and problem-solving within the realm of algebra. A significant facet of the research lies in its nuanced acknowledgment and targeted resolution of common challenges inherent in comprehending patterns and algebraic thinking, providing a thoughtful intervention in educational practices. Moreover, the research advocates for the exploration of diverse representations of identical algebraic concepts, acknowledging the multifaceted nature of learning, drawing from other subjects, the idea of memorization of patterns in order to internalize the concepts such that their application can be made irrespective of circumstances such as in grammar where the base rules for the constructions of sentences have to memorized after which their rules can be applied in varied circumstances. The outlined learning objectives for students extend beyond rote memorization, encompassing the identification and recall of common algebraic identities, graphical representation of their meanings, application in simplifying expressions, and the cultivation of critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The paper's holistic approach is further highlighted by its emphasis on effective communication in mathematics, stressing the importance of utilizing appropriate language. This well-rounded strategy, integrating theoretical understanding, practical skills, and critical thinking, is meticulously designed to optimize learning outcomes in the intricate domain of algebraic identities, offering a comprehensive foundation for students to build upon.
Platform for Organ Donation and Transplantation using Blockchain
Authors: - Soumitra Chavan , - Vishvajit Gaikwad , - Sanket Dhotre , - Rohit Baba , - Rupali Waghmode
Published: March 2024

The critical shortage of organs for transplantation necessitates exploring innovative solutions to improve the matching and allocation process. Blockchain technology, with its significant principles of decentralization, security, and transparency, presents a promising avenue for building a more efficient and trustworthy platform for organ donation and transplantation. This paper surveys the current state of organ donation systems, explores the potential benefits of blockchain integration, and analyzes existing research on blockchain-based platforms for this domain.
A Retrospective Study on the Effectiveness of Sulphur in Lm Potency for Dermatitis in Paediatrics Age Group
Authors: - Shamini. J. S , - Sisir. P. R
Published: March 2024

Context: Children with dermatitis often complain of eczema, neurodermatitis, stasis dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, and seborrheic dermatitis, among other conditions. The purpose of the study is to determine the effectiveness of sulfur LM potency for dermatitis complaints in the pediatric age group and to emphasize the incidence of dermatitis in children. Thirty instances of dermatitis treated with sulfur LM potency were selected from the pediatric age category and gathered from Sarada Krishna Homoeopathic Medical College's in-patient and outpatient departments in Kulasekharam. According to this study, dermatitis is more common in children aged 1 to 5; 19 cases showed a significant improvement, and 22 cases improved during follow-up visits. Ten cases have impacted females and twenty cases have affected males. Kids more people with lower socioeconomic status have been impacted. Based on the study, homoeopathic drugs may be more effective in treating cases of dermatitis. With the right dosage of the medication, more over half of them 22 patients could feel better. Eight patients' conditions have persisted, and two patients' conditions have gotten worse. This outcome is consistent with a clinical investigation that found that, out of 30 instances, 10 patients were male and that homoeopathic drugs were effective in treating dermatitis in youngsters.
Comparative Analysis of Returns and Standard Deviations of Healthcare Companies’ Stocks: a Five-year Study (2019-2023)
Authors: - Md. Furqan , - Chetan Rathod
Published: March 2024

This research conducts a comparative analysis of returns and standard deviations of healthcare companies’ stocks listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) over a five-year period from 2019 to 2023. The study aims to provide valuable insights for investors in the health sector, assisting them in balancing risk and return in their investment decisions. Secondary data sourced from the NSE website, publications, and journals is utilized, employing a descriptive research design. Statistical tools such as returns, beta, and standard deviation are used to analyze the data. The objectives include examining mean returns, assessing risk levels, contrasting achievements among healthcare corporations, and recommending suitable securities for investors. The findings offer actionable insights for investors aiming to optimize their investment outcomes within the healthcare industry. The investigations examines to the comparisons between healthcare companies’ stocks on NSE from 2019 to 2023. The intent is to assist with making informed decisions. Secondary data was collected from various sources, utilizing a descriptive design. Statistical tools such as returns; beta and standard deviation are applied to interpret the information. Key objectives include examining mean returns, evaluating risk, and recommending securities for investors. The results aim to provide useful recommendations for investment within the healthcare sector!.
Opportunities and Challenges in AI Based Modern Power System
Authors: - AAKANSHA GOYAL , - Mr. S.N JOSHI
Published: March 2024

Nowadays, the power grid has transformed into a dynamic and extensive resource generation and management system. This transformation is primarily driven by the widespread adoption of renewable energy sources and the utilization of intelligent information and communication technologies to handle dynamic workloads. The smart grid encompasses various innovative operations, including power electrification, intelligent information integration at the physical layer, and intricate interconnections. These operations leverage data-driven deep learning, big data, and machine learning paradigms to effectively analyze and control transient issues within the electric power system. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a crucial tool in addressing and resolving challenges associated with transient stability assessment (TSA) and power
generation control. In this research paper, we present a comprehensive review that explores the role of AI and its sub-procedures in tackling TSA problems. The article outlines an AI-based intelligent power system structure, along with the rationality of applying AI to transient situations in power system TSA. Distinguishing itself from other reviews, this paper delves into the AI-based
TSA framework and design process, highlighting intelligent applications and their analytical capabilities in addressing power system transient problems. Furthermore, our analysis extends beyond AI alone, as we also explore the integration of big data, which aligns seamlessly with AI. The paper discusses future trends, opportunities, challenges, and open issues pertaining to AI-Big
data based transient stability assessment in the smart power grid.
Examining the Role and Perspectives of Stakeholders in the Implementation of NEP 2020 for Inclusive Education in India
Authors: - Ramakanta Pradhan , - Bikshyatsib Sardar
Published: March 2024

With an emphasis on promoting inclusive education in India, this research study critically examines the roles played by various stakeholders in the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020's implementation. This study also examines how different stakeholders—policymakers, educators, parents, and community members—have shaped the inclusive education environment. This study in conceptual and review based. The findings of this analysis provide valuable insights for policymakers, educators, and advocacy groups striving to navigate and enhance the inclusive education paradigm in India
To Study Effects of Muscle Energy Technique and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Computer Users Suffering from Neck Pain : A Comparative Study
Authors: - Chandresh Vekariya , - Arvind Kumar , - Drashti Shah
Published: March 2024

Prolonged use of computers during daily work activities and recreation is often cited as a cause of neck pain. Neck pain and computer users are clearly connected due to extended periods of sitting in a certain position with no breaks to stretch the neck muscles. Pro-longed computer use with neck bent forward, will cause the anterior neck muscles to gradually get shorter and tighter, while the muscles in the back of neck will grow longer and weaker. These changes will lead to development of neck pain. METHODOLOGY: A total 40 subjects were selected for study. They were divided into 2 groups 20 in each. Group A was given Muscle Energy Technique, And Group B was given Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation .Treatment was given 5 days per week, for 6 weeks. Outcome measure in form of NPRS ,And NDI were recorded on 1st day before treatment and after 6 weeks. RESULT: Group A and B showed significant improvement in all three outcome measures within group (P>0.05). Between Group A and B were significant (p>0.05). So, three groups were shows significant difference. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this Comparative study indicated that the treatment in all three Groups (Muscle Energy Technique And Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation) are effective in participants with Computer Users Suffering From neck pain on pain and functional disability. However, MET was found to be superior to Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation alone in participants with Computer Users Suffering From neck pain.
Supply Chain Management in Apparel Industry
Authors: - Omkar Singh , - Navanendra Singh , - Abhilasha Singh , - Vinoth R
Published: March 2024

Worries about insufficient data have given way to worries about an excess of data in the realm of supply chain management (SCM) in today's intricate and constantly evolving world. The substantial increase in data generated throughout the apparel supply chain has transformed the landscape of SCM analysis. The effectiveness and efficiency of earlier processes have dwindled with the surge in data volume. Due to the constraints of current methodologies in handling and deciphering extensive datasets, researchers have devised novel approaches capable of analyzing and interpreting vast amounts of data. Consequently, the main objective of this study is to explore the applications of machine learning (ML) within the Apparel Supply Chain, recognized as one of the prominent artificial intelligences (AI) methodologies.
RFID Technology Implication in the Apparel Industry
Authors: - Abhilasha Singh , - Vinoth R , - Navanendra Singh , - Omkar Singh
Published: March 2024

RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology has emerged as a transformative tool in the apparel industry, offering numerous benefits ranging from enhanced inventory management to improved supply chain visibility and retail operations. This paper explores the implications of RFID technology in the apparel industry, highlighting its significant impact on various aspects of the apparel supply chain. Through the deployment of RFID tags on individual garments, manufacturers, retailers, and consumers alike can benefit from increased accuracy in inventory tracking, reduced stockouts, minimized shrinkage, and streamlined operations. Moreover, RFID facilitates real-time data capture and analytics, enabling retailers to optimize store layouts, enhance customer experiences, and implement omnichannel strategies effectively. Additionally, RFID technology supports sustainability initiatives by enabling efficient product recalls, reducing overstocking, and minimizing waste throughout the supply chain. Despite the initial investment required, the long-term benefits of RFID adoption in the apparel industry are substantial, paving the way for increased efficiency, transparency, and profitability in the global apparel market.
Transition on Graphics
Authors: - Sambit Mahala , - Kshirod Kumar Panda , - Baikuntha Sahu
Published: March 2024

The transition in graphics plays a pivotal role in enhancing user experience and conveying information effectively. This abstract explores various aspects of transition effects, including their significance, implementation methods, and impact on user perception. Through a synthesis of research findings and practical insights, it examines the role of transitions in guiding user attention, improving comprehension, and creating engaging visual narratives. Additionally, it addresses challenges associated with transition design, such as timing, smoothness, and compatibility across different platforms. By delving into the intricacies of transition effects, this abstract offers valuable insights for designers, developers, and researchers seeking to optimize visual communication in digital environments.
Assessing Digital Literacy Competence among the Undergraduate Students in Rural Area: A Survey
Authors: - NUTAN JOSHI , - RAGHVENDRA TRIPATHI
Published: March 2024

This paper aims to assess the level of digital literacy skills of undergraduate students of the arts and science streams and attempts to examine their awareness of digital resources, frequency of using digital resources, awareness of online sharing tools, and purpose of using digital resources. The paper uses a survey research approach to carry out this investigation. The study reveals that the majority of the students of all three streams are awareness of digital resources, online sharing tools and there is no difference among students regarding in awareness of digital resources.
A Study of Influence of Creativity of students and Socio-Economic status of their Parents on Academic Achievement at Higher Seconday Level
Authors: - Umakanta Biswal , - Sanjit Kumar Sahu , - Mrutunjaya Pradhan
Published: March 2024

Given the conditions prevailing in the contemporary period, performance in education matters most. Life in general and for or a student in particular has become highly competitive. Today there is no place for a mediocre student, there is a limited room at the top, that room too only for the best. Today's society is more complex with huge knowledge base and much more complex and huge situations. A child in turn can not simply learn all these things through observation of his/her parents. To import the knowledge a school has become more essential and crucial. Thus, in a way the performance of an individual in an educational institution is relatively depended on the personal trends, quality of educational institution and the society as a whole. Thus, the present research work titled "A study of influence of creativity of students and socio-economic status of their parents on academic achievement at higher secondary level of Western Odisha" was undertaken. Present research study to as implications derived from the study, in this chapter an attempt was to capture holistic view. Educationists and psychologists have focused on discrete elements of reading and writing skills. Such a skill- based approach conceptualizes literacy as an autonomous variable whose impact on society and cognition flows from its intrinsic character. This model tends not only to make claims to universals but also privileges the text and the teacher, totally ignoring the knowledge the learner brings to the learning situation. It doesn't concern itself with the questions of power distribution and authority relations in society nor does it deal with the politics of literacy
Impact of Career Ambitions On College Girls
Authors: - Bhavna Ramaiya
Published: March 2024

Abstract
This review paper examines the multifaceted impact of career ambitions on college girls, considering various psychological, social, and economic factors that shape their career aspirations and experiences. Drawing upon existing literature, empirical studies, and theoretical frameworks, the paper explores the challenges and opportunities faced by college girls in pursuing their career ambitions. It delves into the psychological implications of career ambitions, including self-efficacy, identity development, and mental health outcomes. Furthermore, the paper examines the socioeconomic implications of career ambitions, including income disparities, occupational segregation, and wealth accumulation. Additionally, it highlights the challenges and barriers faced by college girls in pursuing ambitious career goals, such as gender bias, lack of role models, discrimination in the workplace, and balancing family responsibilities. By providing a comprehensive overview of the topic, this review paper aims to inform policymakers, educators, researchers, and practitioners about the importance of supporting college girls in achieving their career aspirations and promoting gender equity and diversity in the workforce.
Financial Inclusion as a Driver For Emerging Country Like India
Authors: - Aparna Pandey
Published: March 2024

“The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little.” These words of Franklin D.Rosseuelt are in the line of present economic condition of underdeveloped countries like India. India's economy, which is expanding quickly, must adhere to the philosophy of everyone's support and growth. Financial inclusion (FI) has proven to be the most effective weapon in the fight for inclusive growth and sustainable development in the present scenario. It is regarded as the precursor that would enable wider participation by vulnerable groups such as weaker portions and low income group in the financial system. The objective of this study is to understand the present status of financial inclusion in India, flaws that are impeding the progress of financial inclusion and schemes providing access to inexpensive financial service like banking and insurance.
Academic Stress and Socio-emotional School Climate: A Study of Secondary School Students
Authors: - Amar Deep Kaur , - Dr. Pawan Kumar
Published: March 2024

Academic stress is a serious problem among secondary school students because they have lots of stress from their school climate. Teachers do not try to understand their problems. School administrations set highest targets for students. This study focused on the relationship between academic stress and socio-emotional school climate among secondary school students and differences in groups. The researcher conceded out the sample of 400 male and female students of government and private schools from state Punjab district Gurdaspur. Coefficient of correlation was used to check the relationship between both the variables and t-test for differences in groups by the researcher. The results revealed that there exists negative correlation between academic stress and socio-emotional school climate. It showed that if school environment is good then students will not have academic stress but if school climate is not good then students will have academic stress. The results also revealed that (i) female students take more academic stress than male students; (ii) private school students have more academic stress than government school students; (iii) government schools have more favourable socio-emotional school climate than private schools.
Vaccum Induced Intrauterine Tamponade For Postpartum Hemorrhage
Authors: - Divya.S
Published: March 2024

There is a crucial need to expand treatment options for postpartum hemorrhage to address this global crisis. Over the last decade, the evolution of hemorrhage control devices has contributed to advancements in obstetrical hemorrhage management. The vacuum induced intrauterine tamponade are a promising new method. The number of existing hemorrhage control devices and techniques has increased markedly in recent years, and new devices are in development. The current evidence for established and investigational postpartum hemorrhage control devices has been summarized in this review
A Study Of Drug Use Pattern Among Patients Admitted With Respiratory Tract Infections At A Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital: A Retrospective Study
Authors: - Dr. Rahul S , - Alfred Manoj , - Dr. H. Doddayya , - Dr. Shankarappa M. Mudgal
Published: March 2024

Background: Upper and lower respiratory tract infections are the two categories into which respiratory tract infections fall. Tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, sinusitis, otitis media, some influenza strains, and the common cold are examples of upper respiratory tract infections. Objective: To study the drug use pattern given to patients admitted with respiratory tract infections in hospital. Cases were collected from MRD and to assess the rationality of these prescriptions given in our hospital. Methodology: A retrospective observational study was conducted for three months from December 2023 to February 2024 in Navodaya medical college, hospital & research centre with a sample size of 100. Data were collected from MRD. Result: Among the 100 cases collected, most of the respiratory tract infected patients where in the age group of (15-30) years. Most common types of diagnosis in patients were found to be LRTI (36%) infections. Total number of antibiotics that were prescribed where 80 and the most common antibiotic that was prescribed is amoxicillin clavulanic acid. Conclusion: In this study the prescribing patterns for the management of URTIs in the hospital were inconsistent with current guidelines. Quality use of antibiotics can help prevent the emergence of AMR; At the investigation site the prescribers are not having any standard anti-infection endorsing rules for RTIs nor are they following any standard rules accessible.