bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
NOTAS PARA UMA DEFINIÇÃO ANTROPOLÓGICA SOBRE A RELAÇÃO ENTRE TRABALHO E MASCULINIDADES
Authors: Palermo Hernan
Published: December 2018

A pergunta que guia este escrito é como se produz e reproduz a força do trabalho no modo de produção capitalista. Essa Pergunta nos vincula diretamente com as formas que desdobra o capital para adequar a força de trabalho aos seus objetivos de valorização, acumulação e reprodução. Nesse sentido, e também nesse ensaio, nos interessa abordar a forma em que o capital é dotado de valor, porém, sobretudo como esse processo entranha articulações de sentidos entre a construção da masculinidade e o trabalho. No marco desse enfoque, nos interessa dar ênfase na importância dos estudos de casos, abordagens que permitem analisar as relações de poder que se manifestam em processos sociais e culturais, assim como pensar nos sujeitos de carne e osso. Por outro lado, recuperamos diversos estudos sobre as masculinidades. A final, trazemos a análise dos estudos de casos investigados por nós: os trabalhadores petroleiros e os trabalhadores da indústria de software.
Experimental Flame Front Characterisation in a Lean Premix Burner Operating at Syngas
Authors: Canepa Edward , Nilberto Alessandro
Published: December 2018

Abstract: The recent growing attention to energy saving and environmental protection issues has brought to attention the possibility of exploiting syngas from gasification of biomass and coal for the firing of industrial plants included the so called Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle ones. In order to acquire a detailed knowledge about the behaviour of lean turbulent premixed flames, the present work resent the results of an experimental characterisation of a prototypical gas turbine burner operated at atmospheric pressure at condition scaled from real gas turbines ones. The results here presented derive from OH-PLIF measurements carried out at decreasing air equivalence ratio conditions and are analysed together with a mean aerodynamic characterisation of the burner operating in isothermal condition. The OH concentration distributions have been analysed statistically in order to obtain information about the location of the most reactive zones and an algorithm has been applied to the data sets in order to identify the flame fronts. In addition, the flame front locations have been successively interpreted statistically in order to obtain information about their main features and about their dependence on the air to fuel ratio behaviour.
The Design of Autism Content Management Learning System (ACMLS) Framework
Authors: Ismail Khaled , Jomhari Nazean
Published: December 2018

The prevalence of autism in children in the world is estimated as one per 62 children, higher levels reported in some countries. These children experience significant problems with the development of social, behavioural and verbal and non-verbal communication skills. The skills impairment levels varies from an individual to another and that made teaching autistics a challenge for caregivers such as teachers and relatives. Hence, there are quite a number of frameworks of a software learning systems which focus on gaining the children’s attention using representational visual illustration as a learning method instead of the textual form. However, majority of these tools are lacking the personalisation ability to suite everyone in the spectrum. Assistive technology offers an alternative way to attract children with autism to use. Therefore, this research is proposing Autism Content Management Learning System (ACMLS) Framework to assist caregivers to produce, design and fine-tune or customise the learning materials appropriately so that the system interface and the materials are suitable for every individual in the spectrum according to each child personal profile aiming to make learning attractive and to contribute in improving their social, communication and behavioural skills and nonetheless, their attention level to the delivered educational topics. The ACMLS framework design adopts four main components which are: (1) Design component: which covers the visual design, design principles and the mental model of the children with autism. (2) Technology component: which covers the assistive technology tools and the architecture of the ACMLS system. (3) Education component: Which covers the learning objectives, styles, strategies, methods and the cognitive model. (4) Participants component: which covers the main participants who’re playing a role in the ACMLS framework such as: caregivers and children with autism.
DGJ Method for Linear and Nonlinear Third order Fractional Differential Equation
Authors: Modanli Mahmut
Published: December 2018

DGJ (Daftardar-Gejii-Jafaris) method is used to obtain numerical solution of the third order fractional differential equation. Providing the DGJ method converges, the approximate solution is a good and effective numerical result which is close to the exact solution or the exact solution. For this,the examples of the explaning the method are presented. The proposed method is implemented for the approximation solution of the third order nonlinear fractional partial differential equations. The method was shown to be unsuitable and inconsistent for an example of a nonlinear fractional partial differential equation depend on initial-boundary value conditions. The fact that these numerical results are not consistent can be explained by the fact that the method is not convergent.
STUDI ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN PRAKTIKUM KEAGAMAAN ISLAM Perspektif Kurikulum
Authors: Kisbiyanto Kisbiyanto
Published: December 2018

Abstract: This study used a qualitative approach, to describe the (1) curriculum
policy planning charged practices in Islamic learning, (2) form of charged practice curriculum in the learning of Islam, (3) curriculum implementation and evaluation in Islamic learning. Research results: (1) There are 63 subjects containing 155 credits in Islamic Religious Education at Tarbiyah Department of Kudus Islamic State College of Islam have clearly been prepared their practicums, at least there are eight practicums, including: Arabic, English, worship, information and technology, research, profession/micro teaching, field professional practicums, and real practice (KKN). The eighth subjects arenamed practicum courses, (2) in addition, there are 20charged forms of the practice course, 24 other regular subjects, but have a lab charge, and of the twenty- four, decent into practicum courses are statistics, both descriptive and inferential, (3) the implementation of learning to eight practicum courses, offered in sequence from the first half to eight semesters, charged by evaluating the curriculum refers to the practice of learning and evaluation system. Passing valuation of each subject is specified minimum value of 2.00, except Field Professional Practice (PPL) that must reach a minimum value of 3.49 .
STRATEGI BELAJAR OUT DOOR BAGI ANAK PAUD
Authors: Susilowati Retno
Published: December 2018

Learning Strategies outdoor make kids can enjoy the fun
and really help the growth and development. A wide variety of areas
that exist in the outdoor play environment surrounded by nature
are natural so that children can observe the objects around him.
The most important point of the arrangement of the outdoor environment
is children get a unique experience. For example, the science that comes by
itself naturally, that explores and observes with theirown hands. Children can
see the color change, holding the bark of a tree, hear the crickets or smell the
air after it rains; the children use all their feelings to learn about their world.
Noting the importance of the outdoor environment to support the growth and
development of children then you should give serious consideration in the
design and use of the outdoor play area.
KURIKULUM PGRA BERBASIS KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL
Authors: Kisbiyanto Kisbiyanto
Published: December 2018

Childhood education is specific education because of its early education.
C Childhood education is also a beginning to form Islamic personality. This specific
education needs teachers who have competences, especially spiritual quotion.
This study is a research with qualitative approach, focused on how the curriculum
of PGRA. The main data collecting is study of documents, with description and
analysis. The result of this study is the curriculum of PGRA in STAIN Kudus consists
of spiritual quotion education for teacher training.
PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Suciati Suciati
Published: December 2018

Abstract: THE PARENTS’ ROLE IN DEVELOPING THE EARLY CHILDHOOD
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT. The purposes of this research are to know the
stages of early childhood language development, factors that influence the
development of early childhood language and the roles of parents in
developing the early childhood language. It is library research or literature
study. The first result shows that the early childhood language includes
prelinguistic, (protolinguistic) and linguistic fase. The second result shows
that language development is influenced by two factors, internal and
external factors. Internal factors include biological, gender, intelligence
and the child's own health factors. While external factors are the socioeconomic
conditions of families and family relationships. And the latest
result shows that six types of parents’ involvement include parenting,
communicating, volunteering, learning at home, making decision, and
collaborating with the family/community).

Abstrak: Bahasa anak usia dini perlu ditingkatkan pula. Tujuan dari
penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tahapan perkembangan bahasa anak
usia dini, faktor yang mempengaruhi pengembangan bahasa anak usia
dini dan bagaimana peran orang tua dalam pengembangan bahasa anak
usia dini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah library research atau kajian pustaka.
Hasil pertama menjukkan bahwa bahasa anak usia dini meliputi tahapan
pralinguistik, (protolinguistik) dan linguistik. Hasil kedua menunjukkan
bahwa perkembangan bahasa dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor, yaitu faktor
internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi faktor biologis,
jenis kelamin, kecerdasan dan kesehatan anak itu sendiri. Sedangkan
faktor eksternalnya adalah kondisi sosial ekonomi keluarga dan
hubungan keluarga. Dan hasil terakhir menunjukkan bahwa enam jenis
keterlibatan orang tua meliputi parenting (mengasuh), communicating
(berkomunikasi), volunteering (sukarela), learning at home (belajar di
rumah), making decision (mengambil keputusan), dan collaborating with
the community (berkolaborasi dengan keluarga/masyarakat).
PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MENDIDIK ANAK SEJAK DINI DI LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA
Authors: Erzad Azizah Maulina
Published: December 2018

Abstract: THE PARENTS' ROLE IN EDUCATING CHILDREN SINCE
INFANCY IN THE FAMILY. The child is a boon and mandate entrusted by
God to His servant who will be asked for the responsibility in the Hereafter.
The obligation as a parent is to provide education to children starting from
an early age. The development of early childhood is strongly bound by the
environment and the family. This paper aims to describe the role of parents
to the education of children. The study in this paper uses literature study or
library research method. The result of this study is that family is the first
place where children get education. Children's character and personality is
formed first in the family. Parents should have a concept or provision in
educating their children that includes moral or character education,
science education, religious education, be fair to the children, and give
attention and affection to children. Parents become role models for their
children. Therefore, the role of parents is very important in the
development and formation of children's character from an early age.

Anak merupakan anugerah dan sekaligus amanah yang
dititipkan oleh Allah kepada hambaNya yang akan dimintai
pertanggungjawabannya di akhirat kelak. Kewajiban sebagai orang tua
adalah memberikan pendidikan kepada anak yang dimulai sejak usia
dini. Perkembangan pada anak usia dini sangat terikat oleh lingkungan
dan keluarganya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan peran orang
tua terhadap pendidikan anak. Kajian dalam tulisan ini menggunakan
metode studi kepustakaan (library research). Hasil dari kajian ini yaitu
bahwa keluarga merupakan tempat pertama dimana anak memperoleh
pendidikan. Karakter dan kepribadian anak dibentuk pertama kali di
dalam keluarga. Orang tua hendaknya memiliki konsep atau ketentuan
dalam mendidik anaknya yang meliputi pendidikan moral atau karakter,
pendidikan ilmu pengetahuan, pendidikan ilmu agama, bersikap adil
terhadap anak, serta memberikan perhatian dan kasih sayang kepada
anak. Orang tua menjadi suri tauladan bagi anak-anaknya. Oleh sebab itu
peran orang tua sangatlah penting dalam perkembangan dan
pembentukan karakter anak sejak dini.
Proposing an Analysis System to Monitoring Weightlifting Based on Training (Snatch and Clean and Jerk)
Authors: Rahma Abdul Monem S. , Ali K. Maisa'a Abid
Published: December 2018

Analysis system of sports players is very important for individuals in weightlifting. Assessment of player and strength is important for the performance of weightlifting. This paper proposes an analytical method for weightlifters with check-by-frame video. This analysis system can compute the major steps of seven positions in both snatch and clean and jerk methods in frame-video weightlifting monitoring of movements. Each user can compute the major steps of the seven positions of Hu moments among two frames in the video during training, and the Euclidian distance can be computed for the Hu moment values and lifting moment values in the snatch and clean and jerk methods during training. The outcome of the proposed system shows on efficient, accurate results in monitoring movement analysis in weightlifting for playersduring training in this area.
DISPOSIÇÃO IRREGULAR DOS RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS URBANOS E SUAS INFLUÊNCIAS NA SAÚDE PÚBLICA NO MUNICÍPIO DE MUCAJAÍ – RR/ Irregular disposal of urban solid waste and its influences in public health in Mucajaí Municipality – RR.
Authors: Silva Franciene Cruz da , Falcão Márcia Teixeira , Oliveira Sandra Kariny Saldanha de , Vale Renan Bruno Vieira do , Scacabarossi Haroldo
Published: December 2018

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo demonstrar a influênciada disposição irregular dos resíduos sólidos urbanos no ambiente como consequência para o meio ambiente e a saúde da população da sede do município de Mucajaí/RR. A metodologia adotada se pautou em levantamento bibliográfico pertinente à temática e visitas in loco para verificar a situação na área de disposição final dos resíduos sólidos da cidade. Os resultados da pesquisa demonstraram que os resíduos sólidos urbanos produzidos e coletados são dispostos em uma área urbana da sede do município com características de lixão, que fica localizada a 1,6 km da sede do município, desencadeando riscos à saúde pública e uma possível contaminação do solo e da água, bem como a proliferação de vetores transmissores de doenças que afetam diretamente a qualidade de vida da população. Diante disso, é necessário que o poder público, juntamente com a sociedade, adote medidas que possam mitigar a destinação correta para os resíduos sólidos urbanos da sede do município de Mucajaí/RR, pautadas na legislação abrangente de proteção ao meio ambiente quanto a especificidade que trata da Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos.
O ABASTECIMENTO ENERGÉTICO EM CIDADES DA LINHA DO GASODUTO: GERAÇÃO E DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE ENERGIA ELÉTRICA NA CALHA DO SOLIMÕES
Authors: Zuza Abraão Ferreira , Santana Paola Verri de
Published: December 2018

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo principal identificar como se dá o abastecimento energético nas cidades da linha do Gasoduto Coari-Manaus. Tendo como base que já se passaram um período considerável de tempo em relação ao inicio das obras, e que de acordo com o banco de dados da Agência Nacional de Energia elétrica-ANAEL as cidades da linha são abastecidas a partir do gás natural, instiga-nos a investigar as reais situações relacionadas ao abastecimento energético da região. Buscando de todo modo, compreender os aspectos econômicos, sociais e ambientais que estão embutidos em todo contexto atual de geração de energia. Além disso, busca se identificar os sujeitos e embates que estão envolvidos nessa dinâmica, tendo em vista, que a partir da sociedade capitalista se observa uma considerável desigualdade, sobretudo, no repartição dos benefícios extraídos a partir da exploração dos recursos naturais.
DOENÇAS E DESIGUALDADES SOCIAIS EM AGLOMERADOS SUBNORMAIS NO BAIRRO DA REDENÇÃO – MANAUS (AM)
Authors: Andrade Jessyca Mikaelly Benchimol de , Albuquerque Adorea Rebello da Cunha
Published: December 2018

Este estudo teve enfoque a cidade de Manaus, seguiu-se a classificação conhecida pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística - IBGE como aglomerados subnormais, este e o termo técnico na qual algumas instituições utilizam, no conceito geográfico são conhecidas como ocupações irregulares. Nesta pesquisa, selecionou-se o Bairro da Redenção situado na sub-bacia hidrográfica do Gigante, para se estudar detalhadamente as características dos aglomerados subnormais, situados no bairro Redenção. Os estudos visaram quantificar os setores de aglomerados subnormais e posteriormente fazer uma análise em relação às condições de saúde-doença nesses aglomerados subnormais, nessa perspectiva utilizou-se plataformas digitais do IBGE e DATASUS, na busca de analisar as desigualdades geoespaciais encontradas.
GEOGRAFIA ECONÓMICA DE MANAUS E COMAYAGÜELA: UM ESTUDIO COMPARADO DE ECONOMÍA INFORMAL HONDURENHA E BRASILERA
Authors: Cocas Kevin Omar Amaya , Santana Paola Verrí De
Published: December 2018

El siguiente trabajo trae como propuesta realizar un estudio comparativo entre las ciudades de Manaus – AM – Brasil y Comayagüela - MDC- Honduras, cuyo objetivo principal será, analizar cómo está estructurado el sistema económico informal y cuál es la lógica espacial a través del comercio de vía publica en ambas ciudades. Trayendo así una discusión sobre las condiciones de trabajo, en que se desenvuelven estas actividades, ya sean físicas, culturales, políticas, entre otras, dentro del espacio geográfico económico. De esta manera podremos comparar un fenómeno con características heterogéneas partiendo de la hipótesis, en que este fenómeno presentara características diferentes ya que este varía entre diferentes regiones y países  de acuerdo con el nivel de desarrollo en la estructura de su economía, dicho estudio será cuantitativo y cualitativo para su entendimiento.
ANÁLISE DOS USOS DA TERRA E PARÂMETROS DE QUALIDADE DA ÁGUA NA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO IGARAPÉ DO CACAU PIRÊRA, IRANDUBA-AM.
Authors: Ramos Marcos Fabricio Leal , Silva Neto João Cândido André da
Published: December 2018

Os estudos voltados para análises em bacias hidrográficas têm uma significativa importância no âmbito socioambiental, pois visam entender como as ações da sociedade influenciam diretamente o meio natural.  Nesse sentido, o presente estudo abordará a bacia hidrográfica do Cacau Pirêra, localizado cerca de 17 Km de Manaus, um dos distritos do município de Iranduba no Estado do Amazonas, dentro da Região Metropolitana de Manaus, utilizada para as mais diversas atividades que vão desde a pesca (atividade econômica) até balneabilidade (lazer). Além disso, os estudos de uso da terra no entorno de bacias são significantes, pois podem promover inventários de recursos hídricos, ajudar no controle de inundações, na identificação de áreas com processos erosivos avançados, na avaliação de impactos ambientais e na formulação de políticas econômicas. Enquanto os trabalhos acerca dos recursos hídricos são imprescindíveis para a vida e para a sociedade, haja em vista que grande parte das atividades, sejam elas de subsistência ou econômicas, necessitam desse recurso. É nesse sentido que buscar entender as ações sobre o meio hídrico tornam-se cada vez mais relevantes. O presente trabalho tem por objetivo geral analisar os parâmetros químicos e físicos da água e o uso da terra e cobertura vegetal na bacia hidrográfica do igarapé do Cacau Pirêra, Iranduba-AM, além de buscar mapear o uso da terra e cobertura vegetal na bacia hidrográfica do igarapé do Cacau Pirêra; avaliar as águas superficiais da bacia a partir dos parâmetros de qualidade da água: Transparência, Turbidez, Temperatura, Condutividade Elétrica, Oxigênio dissolvido e Potencial hidrogeniônico-pH, identificar quais alterações ambientais presentes podem influenciam os parâmetros analisados da qualidade da água e mapear a distribuição espacial dos parâmetros da qualidade da água. Portanto, analisar variáveis que visam verificar os tipos de usos da terra, a situação da cobertura vegetal e alguns critérios que avaliam a integridade do recurso hídrico é de notável importância social, econômica e ambiental.
O ESTADO DA ARTE DO ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA DO BRASIL A PARTIR DO USO DE NOVAS TECNOLOGIAS
Authors: Corrêa Wilcilene da Silva , Nogueira Amélia Regina Batista
Published: December 2018

A proposta da pesquisa tem como principal objetivo buscar uma compreensão mais ampla acerca do desenho que traçam as metodologias do ensino de geografia no Brasil, a partir da análise de uma década de contribuições das pesquisas sobre o ensino de geografia em nível strictu sensu (mestrado e doutorado) que compõe o banco de dados da CAPES. Deste modo, verificar-se-á o estado da arte do ensino de Geografia, buscando compreender como se apresentam as metodologias de ensino na Geografia nos últimos dez anos e especialmente, de que forma o uso de novas tecnologias tem contribuído como ferramenta facilitadora da aprendizagem na geografia.
RESENHA: ATLAS DO BRASIL: DISPARIDADES E DINÂMICAS DO TERRITÓRIO
Authors: Oliveira Neto Thiago
Published: December 2018

A terceira edição do Atlas do Brasil de autoria de Hervé Théry e Neli Aparecida de Mello-Théry, permite visualizar o território brasileiro e suas dinâmicas e disparidades existentes nesse país continental. Essa edição faz um balanço analítico e reflexivo sobre as mudanças no território brasileiro nos últimos 10 anos, fornecendo aos leitores um conjunto de informações textuais e visuais dessas dinâmicas que estão atreladas às políticas públicas que foram sendo realizadas paulatinamente pelo governo federal, seja com objetivo de reduzir as desigualdades sociais e regionais ou ampliar as infraestruturas existentes e, obviamente, as dinâmicas econômicas internas do país. No livro apresentam-se alguns indicadores que apontam avanços e retrocessos entre os dados tabulados e publicados na primeira edição do Atlas em 2005.
DINÂMICAS COMERCIAIS DA CIDADE DE OIAPOQUE – AP – BRASIL: SOB O CONTEXTO FRONTEIRIÇO/ Commercials dynamics of the city of Oiapoque - AP - Brazil: under the frontier context
Authors: Feitosa Audalice do Santos , Moura Edenilson Dutra de
Published: December 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo evidenciar as influências das relações da fronteira franco-brasileira na economia da cidade de Oiapoque-AP. A fronteira aqui analisada apresenta especificidades que a difere das demais fronteiras do Brasil, em decorrência do processo de transformação espacial ocorrido ao longo dos anos, sobretudo, no espaço urbano de Oiapoque e por ser a única fronteira brasileira com a União Europeia. Atualmente as relações fronteiriças entre Brasil e Guiana Francesa, especificamente, Oiapoque e Saint George, ocasionam impactos consideráveis na economia da cidade. Na produção do espaço urbano local, o contexto fronteiriço e a localização geográfica da cidade permitem uma dinâmica econômica peculiar que se dinamiza frente à realidade fronteiriça, como, a circulação do Euro e de pessoas do país vizinho no comércio local. Destacam-se também, a economia de garimpo, o setor pesqueiro, o funcionalismo público e as atividades comerciais vinculadas ao setor do turismo. Quanto aos procedimentos metodológicos, destacam-se a realização de leituras em diferentes fontes documentais e bibliográfica, além de pesquisas de campo em diferentes segmentos e instituições da cidade envolvidos com o setor comercial. Este estudo mostra a importância do conhecimento e a compreensão dos fatores vinculados à fronteira franco-brasileira que influenciam no setor comercial local, evidenciando como se constituem as relações socioeconômicas nesta fronteira, o que possibilita o dinamismo do espaço urbano, na contemporaneidade.
ANÁLISE DE ASPECTOS HIDROLÓGICOS DAS SUB-BACIAS DO PARNAÍBA E ITAPECURU EM TIMON, MA/ Analysis of aspects hydrological of the Parnaíba and Itapecuru sub-basins in Timon, MA
Authors: Silva Tiago Rodrigues da , Coelho Cristiano Jackson da Costa
Published: December 2018

O artigo teve como objetivo analisar a dinâmica hidrológica a partir da determinação da interceptação, evapotranspiração, infiltração e escoamento superficial nas sub-bacias hidrográficas do Parnaíba e Itapecuru situadas no município de Timon, Maranhão. O uso e ocupação do solo e suas relações com a cobertura vegetal foram os principais parâmetros utilizados para a interpretação dos dados. Para tanto, foram utilizada metodologias para estudos básicos em hidrologia aplicados a pequenas bacias hidrográficas. Os resultados mostram que os volumes dos aspectos hidrológicos obtidos são diretamente influenciados pelo grau de cobertura vegetal. Os comportamentos hidrológicos em ambas as sub-bacias ocorrem de maneira similar nas unidades de paisagem de vegetação densa, rasteira e solo exposto. No entanto há a distinção do uso e ocupação em uma área urbanizada, presente somente na sub-bacia do Parnaíba, exercendo alterações nos processos do ciclo hidrológico.
NOTA EDITORIAL: REVISTA GEONORTE VOLUME 9, NÚMERO.33, JUL-DEZ. 2018
Authors: Silva Neto João Cândido André da
Published: December 2018

É com grande satisfação que publicamos o novo número da REVISTA GEONORTE, V.9, N.33, JUL-DEZ, 2018. O presente número traz a publicação de uma nova seção intitulada: Revisão Teórico-conceitual que apresenta o manuscrito: HEPATITIS IN THE BRAZILIAN AMAZON: A LITERATURE REVIEW/ Hepatite na Amazônia Legal: uma revisão de literatura, de autoria de Tatiana Schor e So Yon Jun, e o manuscrito AS NOÇÕES DE PAISAGEM: UMA ABORDAGEM MULTIDISCIPLINAR PARA O DIAGNÓSTICO AMBIENTAL E A GESTÃO TERRITORIAL, de autoria de Mariza Ferreira da Silva.
Na seção resenha,  Thiago Oliveira Neto faz a análise da obra intitulada ATLAS DO BRASIL: DISPARIDADES E DINÂMICAS DO TERRITÓRIO, dos autores Hervé Théry e Neli Aparecida de Mello-Théry.
O atual número da REVISTA GEONORTE  apresenta artigos científicos que tangem o temário da Geografia e áreas afins de diversos estados do Brasil, como os manuscritos: DINÂMICAS COMERCIAIS DA CIDADE DE OIAPOQUE – AP – BRASIL: SOB O CONTEXTO FRONTEIRIÇO, autoria de Audalice do Santos Feitosa e Edenilson Dutra de Moura; sobre a problemática dos resíduos sólidos é apresentado o texto DISPOSIÇÃO IRREGULAR DOS RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS URBANOS E SUAS INFLUÊNCIAS NA SAÚDE PÚBLICA NO MUNICÍPIO DE MUCAJAÍ – RR, autoria de Franciene Cruz da Silva, Márcia Teixeira Falcão, Sandra Kariny Saldanha de Oliveira, Renan Bruno Vieira do Vale e Haroldo Scacabarossi; sobre a utilização dos produtos de sensoriamento remoto, os autores Diêgo Lima Crispim, Paulo Eduardo Silva Bezerra, Rodrigo Silvano Silva Rodrigues, Artur Sales de Abreu Vieira, Fábio Venilson de Sousa Pereira e Lindemberg Lima Fernandes, apresentam o manuscrito intitulado: USO E OCUPAÇÃO DO SOLO E SUA ASSOCIAÇÃO COM A TEMPERATURA DA SUPERFÍCIE TERRESTRE NO MUNICÍPIO DE BAIXIO – CE.
As abordagens de bacias hidrográficas são apresentadas nos manuscritos: DIAGNÓSTICO FÍSICO-CONSERVACIONISTA DA MICROBACIA DO RIBEIRÃO INHUMAS-GO, dos autores Tavvs Micael Alves, Diogo Silva Pena, Rherison Tyrone Silva Almeida; DINAMICA DO USO DA TERRA NA PAISAGEM NA MICROBACIA DO IGARAPÉ DO QUARENTA, MANAUS-AM, da autora Gabriela Mendonça da Silva; ANÁLISE DE ASPECTOS HIDROLÓGICOS DAS SUB-BACIAS DO PARNAÍBA E ITAPECURU EM TIMON, MA, de Tiago Rodrigues da Silva, Cristiano Jackson da Costa Coelho.
O presente número apresenta ainda duas contribuições na seção de Iniciação Científica com os trabalhos: AVALIAÇÃO DO IMPACTO SONORO DA TERMOELÉTRICA NA ÁREA URBANA DO MUNICÍPIO DE HUMAITÁ-AM, de Fabiana Patrícia Silva, Miqueias Lima Duarte e Amazonino Lemos de Castro; e A IDENTIFICAÇÃO DAS ÁREAS DE PRESERVAÇÃO PERMANENTE NO MUNICÍPIO DE SANTARÉM, ESTADO DO PARÁ, BRASIL, A PARTIR DE TÉCNICAS DE GEOPROCESSAMENTO, de Simmon Viegas, Rodolfo Maduro Almeida e Felipe de Souza e Souza.
Por fim, são apresentados os Anais do Seminário de Projetos do Programa de Pós-graduação em Geografia –UFAM que ocorreu no primeiro semestre de 2018.
Boa leitura.
PROACTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT WITH USING BI-ADAPTIVITY
Authors: Timinsky Alexander , Marushchak Illia
Published: December 2018

The article presents the scientific task of developing models and methods of proactive development of the organizational structure of territorial development projects using bi-adaptivity. Literary sources are analyzed. There are two types of organizational structures – the organizational structure of the territorial development project and the organizational structure of the territorial network, created in the project. The similarity of such structures is noted. The aspects of the organizational structure, for which it is necessary to develop models of proactive development, are selected and analyzed. This is the entrepreneurial form of the territorial network, the type of organizational structure and the system of communications of the organizational structure of the territorial network with the organizational structure of the parent enterprise. The concept of the gradient of the territorial development of the industries has been introduced, its definition has been given. The method of proactive development of the organizational structure in the project of territorial development is proposed. The content of the method of configuring the bi-adaptive system for the appearance of new types of projects is determined. The indicated results extend the scientific tools of project and program management.
OBTAINING OF LOCALLY OPTIMAL SOLUTIONS BY COMBINING PROPERTIES OF MIXTURES FOR FOUNDRY MANUFACTURE
Authors: Dotsenko Vadim , Boichuk Viktoria , Fedorenko Vadym , Tsybulskyi Yevhenii
Published: December 2018

The aim of research is establishment of the relationship between the various properties of the mixture with liquid glass and hardener for the foundry industry – survivability, compressive strength and crumbling. Such an interrelation in the form of an adequate functional dependence makes it possible to assess the quality of the mixture for its compliance with the specified requirements, without resorting to additional laboratory measurements. It is very important to evaluate its suitability for the manufacture of rods, in particular, to meet the stringent requirements of production. Using the combined procedure of active and passive experiments, a regression equation was obtained describing the dependence of the mixture survivability on compressive strength and crumbling. It has been established that compressive strength is a more significant factor influencing survivability compared to crumbling, and it is almost 3 times (а1=0.36>а2=0.13). Analysis of the resulting regression equation shows that both of these factors have a positive effect on the survivability of the mixture – with an increase in compressive strength and crumbling, the survivability increases. In part, this conclusion requires confirmation in relation to crumbling, since the fact of a positive effect on survivability may be in doubt.

By applying the procedure of comb analysis to the obtained regression equation, in order to describe the response surface, locally optimal solutions are established in the form of a ridge line. This line represents the optimal combination of compressive strength and shedding in the sense of ensuring the maximum survivability of the mixture. The corresponding ratios can be used as a nomogram, which allows to evaluate the ratios of the desired properties of the mixture, if it is fundamentally important to assess its quality by a set of properties.
PREVENTIVE POTENTIAL OF A CITY TERRITORIAL COMMUNITY CONCERNING SOCIAL ORPHANHOOD PREVENTION
Authors: Kal'chenko Larysa
Published: December 2018

In the article the author reveals such concepts as “territorial community of a city”, “preventive potential”, “social capital”, “resourceful environment of a territorial community” in the context of social orphanhood prevention. Also in the research is present-ed author’s interpretation of the concept of “territorial community of a city” as a complex self-manageable social system of self-or-ganizing local communities (city quarters, areas of a big city etc.), members of which are individuals, governmental and non-gov-ernmental social organizations, non-commercial social organizations, neighborhoodhood groups and other microstructures united by common interests, goals and activity for treating own needs (everyday life, habitat, leisure time, education, communication) and localizations of possible of social risks, also solving of a problems of a territory. Characteristic features and features of effective functioning of territorial community are defined, among which are the following: presence of individual (separated members of a community) and collective subjects (network of public and governmen-tal organizations, social groups, neighborhoodhood unions etc.), their activity and degree of involvement in solving problems, character of interaction and permanence of connections between subjects (network of social interaction), availability of necessary resources of territorial community (as institutional, human, spiritual, time, material, administrative ones), territorial-cultural specificity of a community. In the article the author defines subjects of a community, which have preventive potential (resource) concerning social or-phanhod prevention in a territorial community of a city. The author also justifies the importance of creation of a resourceful envi-ronment of a territorial community of a city for prevention of family discomfort and neglection as well as homelessness of children, defines techniques of active involvement of community residents into solving of social problems including social orphanhood. Au-thor also reveals forms and methods of activation of a community for social orphanhood prevention
IL-4 POLYMORPHISM IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE BRUCELLOSIS IN THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN
Authors: Huseynov Elchin Mammad oglu
Published: December 2018

Currently, there are isolated data on the relationship between IL-4 polymorphism (C-589T) and susceptibility to brucellosis. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to determine the frequency of polymorphism of IL-4 (C-589T) in patients with acute brucellosis.

Materials and methods: the article presents the results of surveys of 120 patients with acute brucellosis. The control group consisted of 30 practically healthy persons. The diagnosis of brucellosis was based on complaints, anamnesis, epidemiological and clinical data, and the results of a specific study. The definition of the polymorphism of IL-4 (C-589T) was performed for all patients in the main and control group. A detailed description of patients with brucellosis is presented. Among the observed prevailed men and young people of working age.

Results: A mild degree was established in 74 (61.66 %) patients, while severe - only in 11 (9.17 %) patients. It was determined that the genotype CT (65.83 %) was significantly more common among patients with brucellosis than in the control group, where the frequency of this genotype was only 16.66 %. While the CC genotype was 3.2 times more common among healthy individuals than among patients in the main group (76.67 % versus 24.17 %), it was found that the CC genotype of the IL-4 gene was 13 times more common in patients for acute brucellosis with mild progress than with severe.

Conclusions: The genotype IL-4 (C-589T) SS is significantly associated with the mild course of brucellosis.
INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF WEATHER CONDITIONS OF THE VEGETATIONAL PERIOD FOR THE FORMATION OF THE NUTRIENT VALUE OF CAULIFLOWER
Authors: Pusik Ludmila , Pusik Vlаdimir , Lyubymova Nina , Bondarenko Veronika , Gaevaya Ludmila , Sergienko Oksana , Romanov Olekcii , Gryn Leonid , Kononenko Lidiya
Published: December 2018

The influence of weather conditions of the vegetation period on the formation of the food value of cauliflower was studied.

Weather conditions of the vegetation period influenced the formation of the food value of cauliflower. More dry substances 8,4–15,5 % depending on a hybrid accumulated in a drying and hot 2017 year. The content of dry substances in heads of early ripen hybrids of cauliflower during 2015–2017 was within 6,1–10,9 % depending on a hybrid. In 2016 and 2017 there accumulated more of them. The more total content of sugars, saccharose formed in heads of cauliflower in 2015 and 2017. The content of ascorbic acid in early ripen hybrids was higher in 2015, which weather conditions in the period of ripening of heads were less drying comparing with other ones.

It was established, that the main sign-indicator is the content of dry substances that directly correlated with weather conditions of the vegetation period. The content of dry substances in heads of early ripen hybrids has a strong reverse connection with an air humidity in the period of head formation: r=–0,8‑0,93, and also strong direct connections with a sum of precipitation and HTC of the vegetation period. The content of dry soluble substances has a strong reverse connection with an air humidity: r=–0,7–0,97.

There was elaborated a regression equation that helps to prognosticate the total content of sugars, saccharose, reducing sugars in cauliflower heads depending on dry soluble substances.

It was established, that the duration of the vegetation period in hybrids, studied in average for three years, was not equal and varied from 72 days in a hybrid of Livingston F1 (control) to 83 days in hybrid Kul F1.
DETERMINATION METHODS OF DEFROSTED PROTEIN-VEGETABLE MIXTURES PARAMETERS DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Tsygankov Sergii , Ushkarenko Viktor , Grek Olena , Tymchuk Alla , Popova Inna , Chepel Natalia , Onopriichuk Olena , Savchenko Oleksandr
Published: December 2018

The aim of the work is to develop methods of investigating the influence of semolina and extruded semolina on quality and quantity parameters of mixtures with milk-protein concentrates in a cycle of freezing-defrost that allows to substantiate resource-saving in semi-products manufacturing.

Obtained results of changes of the quality of protein-vegetable mixtures after the effect of negative temperatures confirm cryo-protective properties of carbohydrates of products of wheat processing.

There were studied methods of extracting proteins of whey for getting albumin mass and using in the composition of milk-protein concentrates. It was established, that adding collagen-containing ingredients in amount 0,4 % for intensifying thermal coagulation of whey proteins decreases the duration of precipitation to (55±2) and (40±2) min respectively depending on a type of raw material processing. There were studied both native whey and protein concentrate, obtained by the method of ultra-filtration with mass share of dry substances (16±2) %.

The method of thermal analysis determined a cryoscopic temperature of sour-milk fatless cheese and also albumin mass, obtained using «Collagen pro 4402». The calculation method, based on cryoscopic temperature indices determined an amount of moisture, frozen out in milk-whey mixtures with wheat processing products. The presented information is enough for estimating traditional modes of freezing milk-protein concentrates objectively.

The obtained results of the studies indicate the effectiveness of the offered methods for determining parameters of protein-vegetable mixtures after defrosting. Measurements of quality parameters may be used for correcting mass losses of concentrates effectively.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF HEALTHY ICE-CREAM-SORBET OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES WITH A RECORD BAS CONTENT
Authors: Pavlyuk Raisa , Pogarska Viktoriya , Pavlyuk Vadym , Pogarskiy Aleksey , Kakadii Iuliia , Stukonozhenko Tetyana , Telenkov Oleksandr
Published: December 2018

The aim of the work is to develop a new type of producing healthy fruit-vegetable ice-cream-sorbet with the record BAS content using fresh vegetables and fruits as raw materials (especially, berries: blackberry, cherry, apricots, sea buckthorn, fruits – apples, lemons with zest, vegetables – spinach, olives, pumpkin) and innovative technological methods, such as cryogenic “shock freezing” and low temperature comminution.

There was offered and developed a new way of preparing healthy fruit-vegetable ice-cream-sorbet, based on using cryogenic “shock” freezing and fine-dyspersated comminution of vegetables and fruits as an innovative method of structure creation and getting sorbets with the record BAS content. The complex effect of these methods results in activation and extraction of hidden BAS from fruits and vegetables in the free form, and also in pectin transformation from the inactive form into the active one. A peculiarity of producing sorbets is the use of only natural ingredients (fruits, berries, vegetables) and also the absence of artificial food supplements (stabilizers, stiffeners, emulsifiers, synthetic coloring agents and so on). The new method allows to preserve vitamins and other BAS of initial raw materials completely in sorbets. At the same time it gives a possibility to extract from raw materials hidden inactive BAS forms, bound in nanocomplexes with biopolymers and mineral substances, into the free, easily-assimilated nanoform. The mass share of BAS in sorbets is 2,5…3,5 times more that in fresh fruits and vegetables that is controlled by standard chemical methods. At the same time the new method allows to extract and transform into the soluble form pectin substances that are in fruits and vegetables in the inactive hidden form more completely (by 70 %). The mass share of soluble pectin in sorbets is 3,0…5,0 times more than in fresh raw materials.

The following fruits and vegetables were chosen at preparing sorbets: apples, blackberry, cherry, apricots, sea buckthorn, pumpkin, spinach, olives, lemon with zest. They are known for their treating-prophylactic properties and first of all favor strengthening of the human organism’s immunity.

The recipes of healthy sorbets were developed – 3 types of fruit-vegetable ice-cream with chlorophyll-containing, carotene-containing and anthocyan-containing fruits and vegetables. Natural fruit-vegetable raw materials at preparing ice-cream-sorbets act as five in one: a source of BAS, stiffeners, structure-creators, coloring agents and aromatizers. New types of sorbets are in the nanosize form and exceed analogues by BAS. Technological regimes of producing ice-cream-sorbets are developed at the stand semi-industrial equipment.
DEVELOPMENT OF COMPOSITION AND INVESTIGATION OF THE NUTRIENT COMPOSITION OF THE MUFFIN"SNOWBALL"
Authors: Dzyuba Nadya , Telezhenko Liubov , Kashkano Maryana , Oliynik Maria
Published: December 2018

Actualization of fast food products resulted in consumption of products with an unbalanced chemical composition that may be deficit by proteins and food fibers by a modern human. Such products negatively influence the human organism that is why it is urgent to develop compositions of products with high biological indices.

The aim of the scientific work was to develop the composition of a cheese muffin and to determine its biological value that allows to get a high protein product with a balanced chemical composition.

Using a table processor MS Excel 2010, there was developed the composition of a cheese muffin «Snowball». Its composition contains of (mass. %, g): sour-milk cheese – 60, sesame seeds – 5, sugar – 5, cream butter – 10, walnuts – 8, salt – 1, raisins – 7, collagen hydrolysate (collagen preparation) – 10, wheat flour – 40. A muffin is a source of necessary macro- and micronutrients. Its consumption completely satisfies the human need in vitamins А and В6 and by 94 % covers the need in phosphorus. At the expanse of introducing collagen hydrolysate in the muffin composition and change of a flour share by sour-milk cheese, there increases the protein content in the ready product (45,3 %). Consumption of 1 muffin satisfies the human organism with amino acids totally almost by 29,8 %.

The estimation of microbiological and organoleptic parameters at storage gives a possibility to state that a cheese muffin «Snowball» will be competitive at the consumption market. The storage term is 72 at temperature (18±2)°С, humidity no more 75 % in cardboard boxes.
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AIR PASTEURIZATION OF SAUSAGE PRODUCTS USING ACTIVE PACKING ELEMENTS
Authors: Pasichnyi Vasil , Ukrainets Anatoliy , Khrapachov Oleg , Marynin Andrii , Svyatnenko Roman , Moroz Olena
Published: December 2018

The aim of the researches was to determine the effectiveness of repeated pasteurization using an air absorbent. The effectiveness of repeated pasteurization is studied at an air absorbent for prolonging the storage life of sausage products.

Pasteurization was realized at temperature 85–90 °С during 15–20 minutes. The obtained results of the stability of quality indices of sausage products in storage terms up to 94 days corresponded to standard values for this product type.

According to organoleptic parameters, products correspond to requirements of normative documents and have high quality indices during the indicated storage term.

At the end of the storage term the deviation of the quality index of organoleptic parameters by the five-point scale was no more 0,09 units for pasteurized products with an air absorbent. The decrease of the index of the average point mark for pasteurized products without an air absorbent was 0,17 units. It proves the high stability of the quality of sausage products at the storage process.

The conducted analysis as to the change of the water activity index in storage terms for pasteurized wieners with an air absorbent proves that its use doesn’t essentially influence awvalue. This effect is proved by the microbiological and organoleptic stability of sausage products at storage.
As interfaces entre educação, comunicação e tecnologias através das mídias digitais
Authors: Consaltér Evandro
Published: December 2018

Resenha da obra Comunicação, Educação e Tecnologia: mídias e cultura digital no ideário coletivo, publicada pela Editora Librum, no final de 2017. Organizada pela Professora. Dra. Fernanda Nogueira, pesquisadora da Universidade de Granada – Espanha – e da Universidade de Coimbra – Portugal – e pelo Professor Dr. Arnaldo Telles Ferreira, da Universidade do Oeste de Santa Catarina – UNOESC, a coletânea reúne estudos de pesquisadores de diferentes universidades brasileiras e também de pesquisadores de Portugal, da Argentina e da Espanha. O conjunto de textos constitui-se em um rico material para análise e compreensão das relações que as mídias digitais estabelecem com a área da comunicação e da educação.
A compreensão sobre socialização e criança na educação infantil: o que muda com o curso de pedagogia?
Authors: Ferreira Adir Luiz , Oliveira Maria Patrícia Costa de
Published: December 2018

Na formação da pedagogia para a EI-Educação Infantil encontram-se as noções de criança, infância e socialização, temas destacados pela sociologia da infância. Partindo da experiência de estágio dos estudantes que atuaram na EI, identificar-se-ia a compreensão crítica dessas noções? Assim, realizou-se uma pesquisa com as falas dos estudantes de pedagogia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, analisando as concepções de criança e de infância, antes e após entrarem no curso; a importância da EI na formação da criança; a percepção da socialização das crianças; o papel da escola no processo de socialização; e, o olhar da professora diante da atuação infantil na rotina escolar. Como resultado, dificuldades foram reveladas na formação dos professores de EI, devido às carências pedagógicas nos fundamentos sobre infância e socialização. Porém, mesmo tardiamente, o curso provocou mudanças nos estudantes, reconhecendo-se a importância da socialização e da atuação das crianças na escola.