bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DI PALOPO SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Syamsul Musdalifah , Yermi Yermi , Aminah Aminah , Fatmawati Fatmawati
Published: May 2023

Environmental sanitation issue of major importance to householders in rural areas a factor associated with Aedes aegypti abundance, so it takes efforts to overcome the spread of dengue disease, because dengue disease can cause danger of death. Dengue fever (DF) is a contagious disease and a relatively abbreviated time can be fatal if not treated immediately. Dengue fever are caused by dengue virus is transmitted through bite of Aedes aegypti. This study aims to know the associated of water storage container and prevention behaviour with dengue fever in Pontap, Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan. The study used observational (survey) with cross sectional approach. The sample used 88 houses, by random sampling, and the data was collected by direct interview using questionnaires and surveys. Analysis of research data used statistical yate's correction comparing the value X2 (3.84). The research result showed that the respondents who have water storage good and suffering dengue 9.7%, respondents who did prevention behaviour and suffering dengue 9.7%. Therefore, there should be improvement of information to public to pay attention of environmental conditions, active participation of all components society for prevention and support from government in prevention of dengue fever, give motivation to health service providers to support the implementation of the eradication of aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU
Authors: Yermi Yermi , Ulum Aisyah Ariffathul , Kadir Erni
Published: May 2023

Dense housing conditions make it possible to spread germs from one human to another. Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mycobacterial is transmitted through droplets in the air a person with pulmonary tuberculosis is the cause of pulmonary tuberculosis infection in the population. This study aims to determine the relationship between occupant density and ventilation conditions of the house with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Maros South Sulawesi. The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive survey design. The total sample of 33 home patients with positive pulmonary tuberculosis was determined by purposive sampling. The results showed a correlation between the occupant density of residents and home ventilation conditions with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Advice for family and community housing should have enough space especially for people with pulmonary tuberculosis that room made specifically to reduce the risk of transmission to residents sharing. House window to be created and placed in a way that ensures the sunlight can get into the main house in the morning because the sun can be deadly Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK
Authors: Akmal Akmal , Rauf Bakhrani A. , Azis Andi Asmawati , Azis Rahmawati
Published: May 2023

One of the problems faced by children under the age of 5 years is stunting. The adverse impact of the condition is that it can be damaged or difficult to achieve optimal physical and cognitive development. Stunting is not only caused by a lack of nutritional intake but can be caused by various factors including environmental factors. Risk factors for the living environment and parental behavior are one of the factors that greatly determine the occurrence of stunting in children. The purpose of the study is to describe environmental risk factors related to stunting events in children under five and create strategies that can be used to deal with these problems. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach carried out in Sudiang Raya Village, Biring Kanaya District, Makassar City. Data collection is carried out by means of observation, in-depth interviews, and document tracking. Qualitative data analysis uses content analysis to discuss in depth the data and information collected. The results showed that low environmental health knowledge, attitudes and behaviors, poor water source conditions and environmental sanitation, and low levels of welfare are factors that trigger the onset of stunting in children.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN SISWA MELALUI KEPRAMUKAAN DI MASRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 2 BULUKUMBA
Authors: Sabir Ridha Ichwanty , Rezki M.
Published: May 2023

Scouting activities, including environmental care, are an alternative to shaping student character. The locus of study is the State Aliyah Madrasah (MAN) 2 Bulukumba by analyzing the planning, implementation, and evaluation processes. Data collection activities using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. Researchers apply inductive data analysis to analyze the data. The analysis results show that the scout activities carried out at the research location use the development of students' awareness of the environment. Scoutmasters emphasize the growth of the habit of keeping the practice area and schoolyard clean. In addition, these activities also develop a spirit of sportsmanship and a sense of responsibility in students.
DISTRIBUSI FREKUENSI FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT DAN BERSIH MASYARAKAT DI LOKASI CAR FREE DAY KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Haris Risma , Badawi Badriani , S Sartika , Marlina Marlina , Lutfi Lutfi , Gazali Gazali
Published: May 2023

Healthy and Clean Living is important for the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause a healthy and clean life for the community at the Car Free Day location in Makassar City. The type of research used in this research is a descriptive approach, namely collecting data to describe the factors that cause healthy and clean living in the community at the Car Free Day location in Makassar City. Based on the results of research that has been conducted from 210 respondents, it can be concluded that the factors causing healthy and clean living behavior in the Car Free Day activity on Jalan Sudirman Makassar City for the female gender indicator are 160 people (76%) who participate, based on age, namely 30- 73 people (35%) are 38 years old and 105 people (50%) know the importance of healthy and clean living behavior during Car Free Days. From all the descriptions of the discussion it can be concluded that in this study the causes and behavior of healthy and clean living were influenced by several factors, namely gender, age, and community knowledge. The community has quite good knowledge about healthy living, but not all people apply healthy behavior in their daily lives. Such as irregular eating patterns, lack of exercise and poor sleep patterns.
Prediksi Fertilitas, Mortalitas dan Kepadatan Penduduk di Kabupaten Manggarai Tengah
Authors: Boy Damianus , Abdullah Fatima , Mardiasih Noeke Chrispur
Published: May 2023

Abstrak Ada tiga komponen demografi yang dapat mempengaruhi penduduk, yaitu fertilitas, mortalitas dan migrasi. Kasus di Indonesia, kebijakan yang dilakukan untuk menurunkan jumlah penduduk ditekankan pada komponen pertama yaitu fertilitas, karena pengaruh migrasi terhadap perubahan jumlah penduduk dapat diabaikan.Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan memprediksi fertilitas, mortalitas, dan kepadatan penduduk di Kabupaten Manggarai Tengah. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa fertilitas di Kabupaten Manggarai Tengah untuk tahun 2019-2021 masih terbilang stabil kecuali pada tahun 2021 yang mengalami penurunan. Mortalitas di Kabupaten Manggarai Tengah untuk tahun 2019-2021 mengalami fluktuasi. kepadatan penduduk Kabupaten Manggarai Tengah tahun 2019-2021 mengalami fluktuasi. Rata-rata kepadatan penduduk di Kabupaten Manggarai Tengah yang tertinggi terdapat di tahun 2019 dengan 189 jiwa, sedangkan terendahnya terdapat di tahun 2021 dengan 163 jiwa. Fertilitas di Kabupaten Manggarai Tengah diprediksi mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2023 sebesar 9.247 jiwa, dan pada tahun 2024 sebesar 9.702. Mortalitas di kabupaten Manggarai Tengah diprediksi mengalami fluktuasi. Rata-rata prediksi Mortalitas untuk tahun 2024 sebesar 94 jiwa, dan tahun 2025 sebesar 100 jiwa. Kepadatan Penduduk di Kabupaten Manggarai Tengah diprediksi mengalami penurunan atau peningkatan yang signifikan. Rata-rata prediksi kepadatan penduduk 2023 sebesar 742 jiwa, dan untuk tahun 2025 sebesar 884 jiwa.
Dampak Pembangunan Pariwisata terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah (Studi Pembangunan Pariwisata di Kabupaten Jombang)
Authors: Magalhaes Lucas
Published: May 2023

Pariwisata saat ini menjadi salah satu sektor prioritas nasional karena terbukti mempunyai efek pengganda yang tinggi dalam mengakselerasi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kabupaten Jombang adalah salah satu daerah yang berkomitmen untuk terus mendorong kinerja sektor pariwisata sebagai salah satu motor penggerak dalam menciptakan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif. Berdasarkan alasan tersebut, maka penelitian in bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menilai dampak pembangunan pariwisata Kabupaten Jombang terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Untuk mengukurnya, metode yang dipakai adalah statistik deskriptif dengan analisis Ordinary Least Square (OLS), dimana pertumbuhan ekonomi (PDRB) sebagai variabel dependen dan variabel independennya adalah 8 (delapan) variabel pembentuk pariwisata, yaitu: (i) jumlah objek wisata; (ii) jumlah wisatawan; (iii) jumlah investasi pariwisata; (iv) jumlah tenaga kerja bidang pariwisata; (v) pengeluaran per kapita; (vi) jumlah hotel (akomodasi); (vii) jumlah restoran (jasa makanan minuman); dan (viii) jumlah jasa perjalanan wisata. Hampir semuanya mempunyai pengaruh positif signifikan, kecuali pada variabel jumlah objek wisata dan investasi pariwisata. Hasil ini dapat menjadi rujukan untuk memprioritaskan variabel penentu pembangunan pariwisata di daerah.
Analysis of Operational Efficiency Rate on Sharia Bank in Indonesia based on Core Capital Bank
Authors: Setyawan Erlangga , Oktaviani Rina , Kirbrandoko Kirbrandoko
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan perkembangan bank syariah di Indonesia yang perlu adanya perbaikan untuk menata ulang struktur laporan keuangan. Settling dihadirkan dengan membentuk efisiensi antara sisi input dan sisi output perbankan syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), dengan membandingkan bentuk efisiensi antara sisi input dan sisi output perbankan syariah. Tingkat efisiensi Bank Syariah di Indonesia dinilai masih belum efisien atau belum optimal dalam mengelola sumber dayanya
University Students’ Rejection to Learning Statistics: Research from a Latin American Standpoint
Authors: Ramos-Galarza Carlos , Ramos Valentina , Cruz-Cárdenas Jorge , Bolaños-Pasquel Mónica
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Negative beliefs, fear, avoidance behaviors, and superficial attitudes surrounding the learning of statistics create significant problems for university students in Latin America. Objective: To analyze the impact of fearful behavior, superficial work, and avoidance displayed by university students when it comes to statistics. Method: In this article, we give details about a quantitative research project carried out by two independent studies. The first (N = 310) focused on the development of a scale to assess negative beliefs, fears, and avoidance behaviors towards statistics, in which goodness of fit was determined in a 3-factor model. In the second study (N = 250), it was hypothesized that undergraduates perform superficially due to negative beliefs and avoidance behaviors when learning statistics. Findings: The proposed model explained 42% of the variance. In addition, in the analysis of the proposed mediation model, an adequate adjustment was found. In the discussion of this research project, the need to intervene in the negative beliefs, fears, and avoidance behaviors displayed by university students towards statistics is highlighted. Novelty:This research project explains why college students dislike or avoid learning statistics in depth. The findings will allow for a modification in the way statistics is taught so that Latin American professionals achieve better performance in this field. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-SIED2-07 Full Text: PDF
Measuring the TA Concept of Autonomy and its Correlation with Employee
Self-Performance Evaluation Scores Compared to their Manager's Evaluation
Authors: Kılıç Buket , Sürgevil Olca
Published: May 2023

Description is given of a study that set out to measure the effect of the
transactional analysis concept of autonomy and how it related to the consistency between
the self-performance evaluation scores of employees and their manager's performance
scores. A questionnaire was used that had previously been developed and researched with
people studying to become transactional analysis practitioners. In addition to finding
that there did appear to be a correlation between high scores on the questionnaire and
agreement by the employee with their manager's evaluation, it was realised that there
were shortcomings with the questionnaire and these raised questions about the concept of
autonomy as it is typically described within transactional analysis. A revised
questionnaire is included containing only 11 from the original 19 questions, and it is
shown how the original four and then two components may be two different
factors.
Proses dan hasil pengkajian pembelajaran berbasis pendidikan karakter pada kursus hotel hospital
Authors: Suranata Kadek , Dharsana I Ketut , Dharmawan I Nyoman Ari Surya
Published: May 2023

This Community Service Program aims to strengthen the implementation of Strengthening Character Education in tourism LKP Training through Lesson study models.  There are three main stages implemented in the lesson study program, namely plan, do, and see.  Two classes with a total of 21 and 23 students respectively along with two structures at LKP OTC Bali were appointed as models that opened classes in lesson study activities. Through discussions of curriculum studies and lesson plans, hospitality courses are selected in this program.  Lesson study activities are carried out in two cycles each for each class and   model instructor. The observers of this activity are 65 instructors, OTC management staff throughout Bali as internal observers and academics from Ganesha University of Education as external observers. Data on the instructor’s ability to design, implement and evaluate learning is obtained through guided observation carried out by all observers. Data on the character of religious, discipline, hard work and curiosity of students are measured before the program is implemented and after the program ends. The data were analyzed descriptively and percentage. The results of observations show that there is an increase in the ability of instructors in designing character-based learning activities, implementing KDP, and evaluation abilities in cycle II.  Based on the results of measuring the character of religious, discipline, endurance and curiosity of students participating in the course can be found an increase in all the characters aspect between before and after taking the hospitality course that integrates the strengthening of character education.
Peningkatan Kualitas Guru dalam Proses Belajar Mengajar Berbasis HOTS
Authors: Gistituati Nurhizrah , Widiawati Widiawati , Santoso Yulianto , Alkadri Hanif , Susanti Lusi , Achyar Nofriyanti
Published: May 2023

Pada abad 21, diperlukan sumber daya manusia berkualitas tinggi yang memiliki keahlian berpikir tingkat tinggi (Higher Order Thinking Skills) antara lain berpikir kritis, kreatif, dan sebagainya. Pembentukan kemampuan untuk berpikir tingkat tinggi ini harus dipupuk salah satunya melalui proses belajar mengajar di sekolah. Hal ini berimplikasi bahwa keterampilan Higher Order Thinking Skills menjadi sesuatu yang harus dikembangkan pada diri peserta didik yang dilakukan dalam proses pembelajaran. Konsekuensinya, guru-guru dituntut mampu mengembangkan pendekatan dan strategi pembelajaran berbasis HOTS. Kenyataan dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran berbasis HOTS masih belum optimal. Maka dari itu, kegiatan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas guru dalam proses belajar mengajar berbaasis HOTS. Metode pelatihan dilakukan dengan ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab dan simulasi. Pelatihan dilakukan selama dua hari di Pondok Pesantren tarbiyah Islamiyah Pasia. Sebanyak 42 orang guru ikut terlibat menjadi peserta dalam pelatihan ini. Evaluasi pelatihan dilakukan dengan melakukan pengamatan dan penyebaran angket untuk mengukur keberhasilan kegiatan pelatihan dan efektivitas pelatihan. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan yang dilakukan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran berbasis HOTS. Pelatihan pun terlaksana dengan sangat baik dimana peserta didik antusias dan fokus untuk mengikuti pelatihan dengan rata-rata persentase capaian efektivitas pelatihan adalah 97,26%.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM LONG INTERDISCIPLINARY COMMUNITY CARE (PoLICe) DIMASA PANDEMIK COVID-19 DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Wantonoro Wantonoro , Salmiyati Suri , Faidati Nur
Published: May 2023

Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta memiliki jumlah proporsi penduduk lansia tertinggi di Indonesia yang disertai dengan berbagai prevalensi penyakit kronik yang sangat tinggi. Pasien positive COVID-19 yang memiliki penyakit penyerta seperti diabetes mellitus (DM) pneumonia, gagal ginjal dan hipertensi memiliki prognosis yang buruk dan tingkat mortality yang tinggi. Diperlukan pendampingan layanan kesehatan bersifat long-term care secara langsung di komunitas untuk menjangkau dan mempertahankan serta meningkatkan kondisi, mencegah keparahan dan komplikasi lanjutan dimasa pandemi COVID-19. Program Long Interdisciplinary Community Care Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta (PoLICe_Unisa) memberikan informasi kebutuhan peningkatan pelayanan long-term care secara spesifik berdasarkan prinsip patient centered care di komunitas. (1) membentuk dan mengoptimalkan kader kesehatan desa yang terintegrasi dengan tim PoLICe_Unisa, (2) screening kebutuhan edukasi pada komunitas (3) edukasi secara komprehensif tentang management penyakit kronik. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan evaluasi kondisi masyarakat secara individu seperti tidak adanya komplikasi dan keparahan penyakit baik secara obyektive dan subyektive setelah melalui screening kesehatan secara umum ahirnya terdapat enam pasien/keluarga yang teridentifikasi memiliki masalah penyakit kronik; stroke, diabetes millitus dan hiperrtensi yang selanjutnya bersedia terlibat secara langsung dalam kegiatan ini. Keterlibatan semua komponen yaitu kader kesehatan, keluarga dan pasien serta tim yang terdiri dari beberapa profesi telah memberikan integrasi dan kolaborasi yang dapat terus ditingkatkan untuk dapat meningkatkan derajad kesehatan bagi warga yang membutuhkan. kegiatan ini memberikan hal yang dirasakan bermakna untuk derajad kesehatan kelaurga/pasien secara langsung, terutama pada menegement penyakit kronik.
Memórias revisitadas: trajetórias de vida
Authors: Cardoso Luana Michelle Soares
Published: May 2023

A trajetória de vida pessoal, profissional e acadêmica dos 22 mestrandos e mestrandas da turma 2022, do Mestrado em Educação do Programa de Pós Graduação em Educação (PPGE), da Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (Unimontes), é narrada na obra “Memórias revisitadas: trajetórias de vida”, organizada pela professora Shirley Patrícia Nogueira de Castro e Almeida e pelos mestrandos Hugo Barbosa de Paulo e Luana Michelle Soares Cardoso.
A proposição deste trabalho aconteceu na disciplina “Formação Docente: saberes e práticas educativas” com o objetivo de que os mestrandos e as mestrandas descrevessem e analisassem acontecimentos de suas trajetórias de formação, procurando articular as experiências vividas ao contexto históricosocial e ao referencial teórico da disciplina.
O livro, em formato impresso, projeta-se nos estudos sobre memórias autobiográficas, na disponibilização de 20 produções originais dos mestrandos e das mestrandas, com base em seus deslocamentos e vivências até a chegada ao Mestrado em Educação.
O diálogo acerca das experiências que evocam memórias, presentificado nas narrativas, tornou-se o fio condutor para a escrita dos textos aqui apresentados. São memórias sobre o início da escolaridade, os tempos marcantes na escola de Educação Básica, a trajetória acadêmica no Ensino Superior, a formação e o desenvolvimento profissional até o ingresso no Mestrado em Educação. Essas memórias têm o potencial de provocar reflexões sobre si, além de despertar no outro – nosso leitor – o desejo de (re)visitar suas próprias lembranças, identificando-se (ou não) com as histórias narradas e, portanto, sendo provocado a construir sua própria narrativa de memórias.
Assim, ao registrar suas memórias, os mestrandos e as mestrandas estabeleceram conexões que nos permitem acessar distintos formatos de atuação na docência, bem como articulá-las ao que se vive e ao que se faz, ao modo como eles e elas foram se constituindo, apontando possibilidades para “desvendarmos” o particular como componente do universal e as possibilidades para “o pensar certo”.
“Pensar certo – e saber que ensinar não é transferir conhecimento é fundamentalmente pensar certo – é uma postura exigente, difícil, às vezes penosa, que temos que assumir diante dos outros e com os outros, em face do mundo e dos fatos, ante nós mesmos” (FREIRE, 1996, p. 54).
Desejamos a quem nos lê profícuas reflexões, como as feitas até aqui, provocando em cada um/uma de nós o desejo de transformação de nossa condição de professor/professora, não somente como quem desenvolve uma ação docente, mas quem é sujeito de sua própria prática, que mobiliza mudanças, resiste aos desmontes e busca pertencimentos.
O IPTU E SUA PROGRESSIVIDADE FISCAL: ASPECTOS CONTROVERTIDOS
Authors: MEDEIROS REGIANE NEVES
Published: May 2023

A pesquisa ora apresentada é fruto de um trabalho em que se buscou examinar o
Imposto Predial e Territorial Urbano - IPTU, e sua Progressividade Fiscal como também as controvérsias
que permeiam esse imposto. Um assunto controverso e polêmico, para isso se faz necessário analisar
seus aspectos material, temporal, pessoal, espacial e quantitativo, assim como o princípio da capacidade
contributiva e Princípios Constitucionais Tributários e seu conceito à luz da doutrina e da Jurisprudência
do STF antes e depois da EC nº 29/00. Através de pesquisa bibliográfica e revistas especializadas em
direito Tributário, abordar a evolução histórica do IPTU e também posicionamentos conflitantes na
doutrina e Jurisprudência, para alcançar com êxito o tema em questão. Até então antes da Emenda nº
29/00, não havia amparo constitucional para tal medida, mas os Municípios as utilizaram com isso, após
muitos questionamentos judiciais, a Jurisprudência acabou se pacificando no sentido da impossibilidade
de utilização de alíquotas progressivas.
Clinical characteristics of patients with respiratory disease and probable COVID-19 at the General Hospital Zacatecas Mexico
Authors: Ruvalcaba-González AP , Escalera-López Fde J , Macias-Ortega BI , Araujo-Conejo A
Published: May 2023

Introduction: The spread of SARS-CoV-2 cases grew exponentially. In Mexico, it focused mainly on containing the disease and adopting activities and actions to mitigate it. Hospital reconversion was a fundamental strategy in the management of care for patients with COVID-19. Objective: To know the clinical characteristics of patients admitted with respiratory disease and probable COVID-19 in the Zacatecas General Hospital “Luz González Cosío” México. Material and methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional, and analytical study, at the General Hospital, from March 2019 to September 2021; using data from the Respiratory Disease Surveillance System. Data from patients admitted with a diagnosis of some pathology of respiratory disease and probable COVID-19 were analyzed. Results: We included 2,678 diagnosed with respiratory disease and a mean age; of 47.6 ± 21.6 gender distribution was almost equal; women 1,344 (51.0%). positive result to COVID-19 by PCR; 1,654 negatives; 900 and 124 without result. 193 (7.0%) required mechanical ventilation. The presence of comorbidities was evaluated; type 2 diabetes mellitus, systemic arterial hypertension, obesity, alone and together. Also the association of the age factor, as well as the lethality index; was 531 (19.6%). Discussion: What has been published in other studies about comorbidities and their influence on the severity of COVID-19 is confirmed, disagreeing on the case fatality rate; 20.7% against what was reported; 17.6% in other countries for COVID-19 hospitalized. An age variable was used as a risk factor with a cut-off point > 45 years; (FRE), obtaining; RR 3.42 (95% CI 2.79 to 4.19) and an odds ratio of 4.015 in binary logistic regression analysis. Reported male mortality (OR = 1.45; 95% CI: 1.41–1.51) according to our OR results; 1,45. Conclusion: The present study shows how certain chronic diseases influenced respiratory disease to present a serious state, regardless of the positive or negative result of COVID-19.
Refractory priapism associated with anti-psychotics. Report of a case for risperidone
Authors: Ramos Luces Odionnys , Fermín Miriangel , Perdomo Yalisca
Published: May 2023

Priapism is a prolonged erection, usually painful, that occurs in the absence of sexual desire or stimulation, is not relieved by masturbation or intercourse and is the consequence of a mismatch in the regulatory mechanisms that initiate penile erection and those that allow its detumescence. One of the main causes of low-flow priapism is the use of drugs with an α-adrenergic antagonist effect, among which antipsychotic drugs stand out. Our objective is to present a clinical case and review the literature on the use of antipsychotics in medicine, psychiatry and other specialties and their relationship with the dose of the psychoactive drug in the onset of priapism. We present a 23-year-old male patient, single, with a significant history of mild Autism, for which he has received regular treatment with 6 mg daily of risperidone. He started experiencing priapism spontaneously for the last 4 days until a family member took him to the Emergency Room – intense, persistent and painful penile erection. Given the failure of the initial medical treatment for priapism, it was decided to perform multiple distal cavernous-cancellous shunts with improvement after 72 hours and discharge of the patient. We understand that there is a high affinity of antipsychotics for the α 1-adrenergic receptor, risperidone has an α 1 antagonist capacity. In fact, the third cause of priapism cases induced by atypical antipsychotics is secondary to risperidone, including recent cases associated with its parenteral depot presentation RisperdalConsta®.
Mise en Place en Anestesia
Authors: Matias Ramos
Published: May 2023

Es común observar paralelismos entre actividades de diferente índole, pero que comparte ciertos rasgos fundamentales. Así, muchas veces, la anestesiología ha tomado conceptos directamente desde la aviación, por ejemplo. Por su lado, el arte culinario y la ciencia de la gastronomía han desarrollado un sistema de extrema eficiencia respaldado por su propia filosofía. La presión por el resultado, la eficiencia económica y el apremio del tiempo ha obligado a la profesionalización de la gastronomía. Dentro del arsenal de conceptos que existe en la cocina, hay uno particularmente interesante, el Mise en Place, un término francés que indica “cada cosa en su lugar”. A partir de esta idea se desarrolla toda una doctrina completa. En el presente trabajo veremos si el sistema de organización gastronómico, las bases de la toma de decisiones de un Chef y la filosofía que respalda el funcionamiento de una cocina profesional son trasladables al campo de la anestesiología.
Pengembangan Santripreneur Di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendekia (MAN IC) Sorong (Tema Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Pengolahan Mangrove)
Authors: - Susetyowati Sofia , Kristol Dafrino Soumokil  , Sofian Akbar  , Hilda Ramadhani Lakamudi  , Isna Safitri Soleman  , Agilistya Rahayu  , Aprisa Rian Histiariani
Published: May 2023

Potensi lahan budidaya air payau cukup besar, hal ini dapat dilihat dengan luas hutan mangrove 33.142 Hetar tersebar di sepanjang pantai di Distrik Aimas, Distrik Mayamuk, Distrik Segun, Distrik Beraur sampai Distrik Klabot. Melihat potensi ini, kami mencoba untuk menggunakan sumber daya alam yang ada untuk di proses menjadi produk yang bernilai tinggi dan bermanfaat, yakni tepung mangrove yang kemudian dapat diolah menjadi berbagai jenis olahan makanan. Pelatihan merupakan tahap lanjutan dari kegiatan penyuluhan, jika pada penyuluhan fokus pembahasan yang disampaikan adalah tata kelola mangrove berbasis sustainable development, maka pelatihan ini adalah praktik pengelolaan mangrove untuk dijadikan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan bolu yang sangat bermanfaat dan praktis karena potensi hutan mangrove yang cukup luas di kabupaten Sorong. Santripreneur adalah seseorang yang menuntut ilmu dan tinggal di pondok pesantren yang mampu berwirausaha dengan produk-produk baru dan inovatif. Santripreneur merupakan program untuk mencetak wirausaha dari lingkungan pondok pesantren (ponpes) agar dapat turut mendorong roda perekonomian nasional
Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk Dan Pemasaran Pada Media Sosial Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Beli Ulang Kepada Ibu Ibu Pkk Desa Curug Sangereng
Authors: Sandra Maleachi  , George Nicholas Chandra  , James Austin  , Venesa Daicy
Published: May 2023

Desa Curug Sangereng merupakan satu-satunya desa di antara lima kelurahan yang berada di kecamatan Kelapa Dua kabupaten Tangerang dan masuk ke dalam wilayah kecamatan Legok, Kabupaten Legok mengalami pemekaran sehingga Desa Curug Sangereng masuk ke dalam kecamatan Pagedangan. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang dijalankan ini berfokus pada usaha Food and Beverage yang bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan hidangan dari negara Jepang dan Korea yaitu Sushi dan Gimbab agar masyarakat di Desa Curug mengenal dan mengetahui cara membuat hidangan dari negara lain tetapi dengan bahan yang mudah dijangkau oleh masyarakat di Desa Curug. Kegiatan ini di pandu oleh dosen pembimbing dan melibatkan mahasiswa dalam memberikan pelatihan dari menjelaskan bahan-bahan dan alat yang digunakan sampai cara membuat hidangan dari awal sampai selesai pembuatan hidangan dari negara Jepang dan Korea yaitu Sushi Ayam Mentai dan Gimbab Ayam.
Mata Kuliah Berbasis Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Buah Pisang (Dengan Ide Bisnis Banana Pizza Di Klamalu Kabupaten Sorong)
Authors: Trifani Zorita Novalia Tambengi  , Jein Vostina Kerokim  , Aprilia Lingga Putri Prayuda  , Muhammad Adzim Fahrizy  , Ghalih Pratama Nur Ramadhan  , Stevanya Thessalonica Veo  , Susetyowati Sofia  , Digor Mufti  , Rokhimah Rokhimah
Published: May 2023

Tanaman pisang merupakan tanaman asli Benua Asia Tenggara, hal ini dapat dibuktikan dari beberapa literatur yang menyebutkan bahwa tanaman pisang adalah tanaman asli dari Negara Indonesia, Selain tumbuh sebagai tanaman liar, tanaman pisang juga banyak dibudidayakan. Pada dasarnya tanaman pisang diklasifikasikan dalam berbagai jenis. Pisang yang mempunyai warna kuning yang khas rasa yang manis dan lezat. Pelatihan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Buah Pisang ini bertujuan untuk manfaatkan olahan buah Pisang raja sebagai makanan cemilan dengan inofasi baru yaitu Banana Pizza. Metode yang kita lakukan adalah metode praktek langsung kepada audiens di kelurahan Klamalu Kabupaten Sorong. Hasil dari penelitian ini dilakukan agar memotivasi audines untuk memperoleh ide bisnis dan mendapatkan peluang bisnis di usia muda. Para dosen berkolaborasi dengan mahasiswa melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan program pelatihan hasil dari Pelatihan ini adalah Para masyarakat dibina untuk mengembangkan kreatifitas dalam membuat produk dan memanfaatkan buah pisang di lingkungan sekitar karena keterbatasan waktu dan kegiatan itu sendiri.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial (Digital Marketing) untuk Pemasaran Produk UMKM
Authors: Muljanto Silajadja  , Pamela Magdalena  , Trinandari Prasetyo Nugrahanti
Published: May 2023

For the last decade, promoting a new product has a high cost, which takes a long processing time, then the advertising must go through the phase of designing and printing. In the time being, the marketing process has a short time penetrating the newly market sharing because of social media, when Indonesia has become enormous of using social media. By exploring the phenomenon of social media as a marketing medium, this paper is aimed to provide a brief explanation of the usefulness of social media for the empowerment of the regional community. The collection of data analysis has been held in small-medium enterprises in Indonesia from 2020 until 2022 as anticipated the pandemic's effect, where the national economy has collapsed with a high probability of bankruptcy in all sectors. Considering the economic impact, all regional community has concerns with social media as a new business tool media as an innovative and creative marketing process; the fundamental motive is to keep the existing business as usual activity. All the previous research has proven that the volatile existence of a small-medium enterprise is a vital indicator of keeping a sustainable business in the long term. Then this is supported by the high dynamic pattern of demand, particularly the quick response preferences and small production capacity as a handicap for reaching the economic scale. As a comprehensive explanation, this recommendation is to push on the high government intention of fixing the empowering regulation in marketing, operational and financing activity because of the high level of weakness aspect in this sector.
Penggunaan Abreviasi, Singkatan, dan Akronim dalam media WhatsApp di SMK Bina Sejahtera 1 Kota Bogor
Authors: Deasy Supartini  , Siti Solihah
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe the form of abbreviations and patterns of word fragments used by Indonesian millennial teenagers in WhatsApp media. For example, the use of abbreviations and acronyms in communication. This fact is one of the novelties in the use of language. However, if the novelty is not limited in its use, it will be fatal, namely the loss of language function. The method used in this study is a content analysis method that examines a text or other communication media, one of which is WhatsApp media. According to Fraenkel and Wallen the definition of content analysis is content analysis, which is a technique that allows researchers to study human behavior indirectly, through the analysis of their communication. This study describes the formation and typology of abbreviations contained in WhatsApp media at SMK Bina Sejahtera 1 Bogor City. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study are all speech abbreviations and acronyms made by students of SMK Bina Sejahtera 1 Bogor City both orally and in writing. The data sources in this study were students of SMK Bina Sejahtera 1 Bogor City and the social media network WhatsApp. The factors that cause the use of abbreviations and acronyms among students of SMK Bina Sejahtera 1 Bogor City both in oral and written form, namely in oral form, the factor that causes is because they want to be considered a cool group because they have followed the times, dashing , slang, and not out of date, while in short writing, simple, saving words, words, and not wanting to follow EYD. WhatsApp is an internet-based application that allows each user to share various kinds of content according to the supporting features. The features contained in WhatsApp are gallery to add photos, contacts to insert contacts, camera to take pictures, audio to send voice messages, maps to send various map coordinates, even documents to insert files in the form of documents. All these files can be instantly sent through the free application. These various features certainly add to the ease and convenience of communicating through online media.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE UMMI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL QUR’AN PESERTA DIDIK DI SMK DIPONEGORO TUMPANG
Authors: Alif Achadah  , Inas Malikhatus Zahro
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang “Implementasi Metode Ummi dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Peserta Didik  di SMK Diponegoro Tumpang”. Adapun rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana konsep pembelajaran metode ummi di SMK Diponegoro Tumpang?, 2) Bagaimana dampak implementasi metode ummi terhadap kemampuan membaca Al-Qur’an peserta didik di SMK Diponegoro Tumpang?, 3) Apa faktor penghambat dan pendukung metode ummi di SMK Diponegoro Tumpang?. Sedangkan tujuan dari rumusan masalah tersebut adalah: 1) Untuk mendekskripsikan konsep pembelajaran metode.ummi.di.SMK.Diponegoro.Tumpang, 2) mendekskripsikan dampak implementasi metode ummi terhadap kemampuan membaca Al-Qur’an peserta didik di.SMK.Diponegoro.Tumpang, 3)mendekskripsikan faktor penghambat.dan pendukung metode ummi di.SMK.Diponegoro.Tumpang. Metode penelitiannya adalah kualitatif.dekskriptif. Berdasarkan penjelasan yang sudah dipaparkan bahwa peneliti dapat menyimpulkan tentang.Konsep.pembelajaran., dampak implementasinya, faktor.penghambat dan pendukung.
KECEPATAN MEMBACA ARAB MELAYU ANTARA KELAS 2020 A DAN 2020 C PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA UNIVERSITAS RIAU
Authors: Khairunnisa Syafna Putri  , Supiah  , Dwi Jonanda Putri  , Hasnah Faizah
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the level of students' reading speed. The samples in this study were Class A and C students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Riau. The data analysis technique is a test technique. Quantitative data analysis techniques were used to analyze the results of the reading speed reading test in Arabic Malay. The data analysis procedure was to measure students' reading speed in reading Malay Arabic texts. Based on the research results, it was found that the reading speed of 2020 A students was 52.58 kpm and that of 2020 C students was 52.65 kpm. This shows that reading speed is still below the standard for student reading speed in the Malay Arabic reading form, which is 200 kpm. Thus, it can be concluded that students tend to read slowly to reduce reading errors, so that their reading speed is below standard.
Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Type Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak Kelas VIII MTS Jam’iyah Mahmudiyah Tanjung Pura
Authors: Annisa Siswanti  , Nurmisda Ramayani  , Satria Wiguna
Published: May 2023

Permasalah dari guru masih menggunakan model pembelajaran yang monoton, metode yang digunakan kurang inovatif seperti hanya ceramah, penugasan, tanya jawab.  Jenis peneltian Ini dilakukan PTK dalam dua siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Metode pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman siswa sebelum menggunakan model pembelajaran ini hasilnya dapat diketahui dari hasil pre-test pra siklus dengan jumlah 11 siswa yang tuntas dan 19 siswa yang tidak tuntas dan yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar sebesar 36,66% termasuk ke dalam kriteria kurang. Pada siklus I, dapat diketahui hasil peningkatan pemahaman siswa diperoleh dari 30 siswa yang telah mencapai ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 16 siswa dan siswa yang tidak mencapai ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 14 siswa dengan persentase 53,33% dan dapat termasuk dalam kriteria cukup. Pada siklus II, siswa sudah menunjukkan peningkatan hasil pemahaman yang baik, dengan pencapaian ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 26 siswa dan yang tidak mencapai ketuntasan belajar 4 siswa dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar sebesar 86,66% dan termasuk dalam kriteria baik. Pada siklus I dan siklus II pemahaman siswa dengan menggunakan Model Cooperative Learning tipe STAD telah meningkat dan peningkatannya sebesar 33,33%. Berdasarkan dari hasil tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan dengan Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Type Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) pada mata pelajaran Akidah Akhlak dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa kelas VIII MTs Jam’iyah Mahmudiyah Tanjung Pura.
Strategi Mainstreaming Moderasi Beragama di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Melalui Media Sosial
Authors: Lazulfa Haiyin Lana , Faristiana Andhita Risko
Published: May 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas strategi mainstreaming moderasi beragama di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Indonesia melalui media sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menerapkan metode deskriptif-analitis. Objek formal penelitian ini adalah strategi mainstreaming. Sedangkan objek material dalam penelitian ini adalah moderasi beragama. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan ini menunjukkan bahwa moderasi beragama tidak hanya menjadi wacana saja, namum harus disemarakkan untuk mensukseskan perwujudannya. Moderasi bukanlah sebagai sikap yang rancu atau sangat lemah dalam menyikapi suatu perkara keagamaan. Namun, termasuk kemunculan sikap adil di tengah-tengah menyikapi sesuatu, yakni dapat menakar sikap yang sesuai dan tidak mudah memberikan justifikasi yang berlebihan terhadap suatu fenomena yang sedang terjadi. Strategi mainstreaming terhadap moderasi beragama ini dapat membantu merelevansikan isu-isu keagamaan yang saat ini sedang bertaburan secara liar di masyarakat luas. Dan telah mencapai ruang intelektual, termasuk dalam Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam. Media sosial menjadi salah satu peluncur tercepat dengan target kalangan luas. Oleh sebab itu, Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam menjadi salah satu laboratorium perdamaian yang menghasilkan syiar bagi moderasi beragama yang  akan menetralkan arus informasi dalam media sosial.  Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah  usaha mainstreaming yang dilakukan oleh Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam melalui media sosial dalam menghadapi isu-isu keagamaan yang moderat merupakan salah satu bentuk tekad untuk menyebarkan pengetahuan hakiki mengenai agama Islam
English as Students’ Major Problem in Tourism Classroom
Authors: Taufiq Kurniawan  , Siti Danti  , Lala Nining Indrawati
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine the impact of using English as the language of instruction on the effectiveness of teaching and learning in non-English majors in tourism classes, its main problems, students-experienced challenges, and solutions to offer based on the perspective of needs and difficulties. The researchers employed descriptive qualitative research. Meanwhile, the classroom action research approach was used in the first semester majoring in Tourism Travel at Politeknik Selaparang Lombok. Data collection was carried out by participatory observation, compiling instruments in the form of questionnaires of learning needs and difficulties, as well as focus group discussions (FGD) with two lecturers who have implemented English as the language of instruction with communicative delivery and three students majoring in Tourism Travel at Politeknik Selaparang Lombok taken by using purposive sampling technique. Results and discussion will be further discussed.
Kreaktifitas Siswa Dalam Membiasakan Muraja’ah Kelas VII Di SMP Qur’an Al-Zamriyah Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Arlan Sumarta  , Charles Charles  , Arman Husni  , Supratman Zakir
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Siswa Kelas VII dalam Membiasakan Hafalan Muraja'ah di SMP Al-Zamriyah Al-Qur'an Pesantren Balai Rupi Simalanggang Kec. Payakumbuh. Dan mengetahui apa saja kendala siswa untuk membiasakan menghafal muraja'ah di SMP Q Al-Zamriyah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan informan kunci siswa kelas VII SMP Qur'an Al-Zamriyah dan informan pendukung siswa SMP Qur'an Al-Zamriyah. Dalam pengumpulan data, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk menguji keabsahan data dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber yaitu membandingkan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan terhadap informan kunci, informan pendukung dengan hasil observasi langsung oleh penulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kreativitas siswa dalam membiasakan muraja'ah di SMP Al-Qur'an Al-Zamriyah yaitu: menggunakan kreativitas waktu, lingkungan, dan metode, dengan metode yang dilakukannya berulang kali membacanya sehingga melekat pada hati dan pikiran. Tentu dalam muraja'ah membutuhkan fokus dan waktu yang tepat. sebaiknya luangkan waktu untuk Al-Qur'an, jangan menunggu waktu yang bisa, karena Al-Qur'an menjadi prioritas dalam aktivitas sehari-hari.
PELAKSANAAN KEDISIPLINAN SISWA MELALUI SISTEM POIN DI SMA NEGERI 2 KEC. BUKIK BARISAN
Authors: Wiken Purnama Sari  , Darul Ilmi  , Iswantir M  , Jasmienti Jasmienti
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of student discipline through a point system, to find out the obstacles faced in the implementation of discipline through a point system to improve student discipline at SMA Negeri 2 Kec. Bukik Barisan. This research uses the type of field research (field research). The form of research used by the author is descriptive research with qualitative descriptive methods. Informants in this study were divided into two, namely key informants (PAI teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Bukik Barisan district) and supporting informants (student assistants, Counseling Guidance teachers, and students at SMA Negeri 2 Bukik Barisan district). Data collection techniques in this study using observation and interviews. The results of the study concluded that the implementation of student discipline through the point system since it was established has been going quite well with the support of many parties, such as all school members, principals, teachers, parents, and most of the students. The existence of this point system will make it easier for teachers to give sanctions to students who violate the rules, make students deterrent from committing violations because every student who violates gets a point weight, students become more disciplined. The obstacles faced by schools, such as obstacles from students themselves who have basic characters that are difficult to manage, lack of support and attention from parents for their children's development, and are constrained by administration that has not been perfectly organized