bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mapping A Decade Of Financial Technology Landscape : Open Knowledge Maps
Authors: Alien Akmalia
Published: January 2024

The study of financial technology has become one of the most interesting studies for researchers in recent years. The purpose of this paper is to present the development of research on financial technology over the last 10 years. This study analyzed 85 papers in terms of financial technology using the Open Knowledge Maps (OKM) application. The data source was obtained from the metadata of scientific journals from 2013 – 2022. Based on the results of analysis using open knowledge maps shows that there are 11 research clusters on financial technology. There are three key dimensions of the result analysis are highlighted: (1) an exhaustive overview and descriptive information for the complete document set sourced from BASE-indexed articles, (2) data on article categorization into relevant clusters along with corresponding document counts, and (3) areas related to financial technology that present substantial opportunities for future research agenda. The results indicate that there is considerable interest in studying financial technology in terms of demography and linking it to corporate innovation. Numerous underexplored research opportunities exist in the fintech domain, including themes such as human capital, innovation capability, sharia financial technology, peer-to-peer lending, and financial literacy. This study contributes to both practical and academic areas by (1) it can guide decision-making processes related to the company's use of financial technology, (2) this research can serve as a foundation for identifying research gaps, and as a reference source for future studies in the field of financial technology.
Implementation Of The Rivest Cipher 4 Method Web-Based Employee Data
Authors: Dwi Kuswanto  , Ach. Khozaimi  , Deden Nur Eka Abdi 
Published: January 2024

Data security has always been an exciting topic to discuss in the era of globalization and industrial revolution 5.0. Along with the development of Cryptographic techniques, which continue to develop. Security of data storage techniques is essential in a data security system. The method used in this research is the Rivest Chiper 4 Algorithm. This research takes a case study of employee data storage security in a company that uses local storage as a medium for storing employee data. A web-based employee data collection system with the Rivest Chiper 4 algorithm implemented on the server side. The research results show that in testing the Avalanche Effect Rivest Chiper 4 algorithm with three key character length variations, an average value of 50.87% was obtained. The test results show that the average Avalanche Effect value is more than 50%, indicating that small changes to the plaintext can impact the ciphertext. With the help of Cryptool 1, using Brute Force time testing results with variations in key length, the password cracking time was 33 years with a 6-character key length. The longer the key is used, the longer the completion process will take to crack the ciphertext. Meanwhile, plaintext length is linearly correlated with the length of Brute Force testing time but is insignificant. Hardware performance also affects the estimated time of Brute Force.
The Role Of Financial Education To Financial Capability And Financial Management : Surakarta Students Analysis
Authors: Marchelia Puspita Sari  , Liana Mangifera
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of financial capabilities consisting of attitudes, behaviors, and knowledge on financial management mediated by financial education among students in Surakarta. The research method uses a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. Data was collected through an online survey by distributing a Google Form link. There were 170 respondents studied from various universities in Surakarta and most of them came from management and accounting departments. The results of the analysis show that financial education, financial skills consisting of attitudes, behavior and knowledge have a positive and significant effect on financial management, while financial education is successful in partially mediating the influence of attitudes, behavior and knowledge on students' financial management. The implication of these findings is that financial material has an influence on students in managing their finances, especially in terms of frugality and savings. Therefore, college student needs to know and apply the meaning of personal financial management to be able to become students who are good at managing finances and living more prosperously in the future.
The Influence of Work Environment and Discipline on Performance Through Additional Employee Income (TPP) at the Regional Secretariat of Kendal Regency.
Authors: Novita Dwi Anggraheni  , Bambang Guritno    , Aurilia Triani Aryaningtyas
Published: January 2024

This research  was conducted at the Regional Secretariat of Kendal Regency, which aims to analyze and explain the effect of the work environment and discipline on  additional employee income (TPP), analyze and explain the effect of the work environment, discipline and additional employee income (TPP) on performance and analyze and explain the influence of the work environment and discipline on performance through additional employee income (TPP) .This study used a sample of 137 people. The data collection method uses observation, questionnaires and documentation. Instrument feasibility test using validity test and reliability test. For tehnik data analysis using multiple regression analysis and model test. The results of this studystate that the work environment and discipline affect the additional employee income (TPP), work environment, discipline and additional employee income (TPP) affect performance, and additional employee income (TPP) does not mediate the effect of work environment and discipline on performance.
The Role Of Halal Labeling, Brand Image, And Brand Trust On Repurchase Decisions On Mixue Products In Surakarta
Authors: Nais Irawati  , Kussudyarsana
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to investigate how mixue product repurchase decisions in Surakarta are influenced by brand trust, brand image, and halal labeling. This research used a quantitative approach. The population under consideration was the residents of Surakarta. In this study, purposeful sampling was used, and 151 respondents in total fulfilled the predetermined criteria. The study's primary data source was primary data, which was gathered using a questionnaire. The results of this study's analysis demonstrate that halal labeling, brand image, and brand trust all have a favorable and significant impact on consumers' decisions to repurchase.
Changes In Retail Consumer Shopping Behavior After The End Of Covid 19 In Indonesia: Towards Digital Transformation Behavior
Authors: Idah Kusuma Dewi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the changes in online shopping behavior of retail consumers after the end of covid 19 in Indonesia and the possibility of online shopping sustainability in the future towards digital transformation. Changes in consumer behavior occur due to the application of social distancing, including changes in the selection of retail product purchase locations and changes in transaction models to obtain the required retail products. The change of buying and selling locations and payment models from offline to online is inevitable. Therefore, Indonesian people are now increasingly accustomed to making purchases of various purposes online. Now, more and more people are making purchases online, so the impact on online stores is beginning to be seen with the increase in transaction activity. Research methods using previous research literature. The type of retail in this study is limited to the category of independent traditional retail stores such as food stalls, mini supermarkets, grocery stores and fashion stores as well as online shopping services that are still valid until the time of this study. Suggestions for consumers and businesses to continue to adjust online shopping behavior with the Times and technological sophistication towards digital transformation. In the future, online shopping is still needed because of the practical way with digital transformation service facilities that match consumer demands.
The Influence Of Sanitation, Cleanliness, And Facilities On Customer Satisfaction During Overnight Stays With Service Quality As A Mediating Variable At Hotel Grasia Semarang
Authors: Noor Faiq  , Sapto Supriyanto
Published: January 2024

This research was conducted at the Grasia Hotel Semarang which aims to analyze and explain the effect of sanitation and cleanliness and facilities which are in unfavorable conditions due to an increase and decrease in the occupancy rate of consumers staying from January 2022 to October 2022, and slow service to consumers when check-in, at the time of stay or in-house and at check out.Research data obtained through questionnaires and interviews. The sample used in the study had one hundred respondents. The research results are expected to provide useful information for management and teachers. The data obtained were processed using descriptive analysis and quantitative statistical analysis. Quantitative analysis uses multiple regression analysis to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, test the model, test the hypothesis, and but before carrying out the test, the validity and reliability tests are carried out first.The results of the regression analysis show that the increase in consumer satisfaction is influenced directly or indirectly by sanitation, cleanliness, facilities, and quality of service. The results of the multiple regression analysis test showed a significant F value, with a determination correlation value of adjusted R2 square of 0.629. This shows that sanitation, facilities, and quality of service significantly affect consumer satisfaction while staying together with a close relationship of 62.9%. This shows that to increase consumer satisfaction, it is necessary to have sanitation, cleanliness, facilities, and good service quality.
Service Quality Strategy In Increasing Customer Satisfaction At Ice Bakery Tanjung Redeb Berau Regency
Authors: Syamsul Hadi  , R. Satato  , Mariane Novarista Wawo   
Published: January 2024

Ice bakery is a bakery located in the city of Berau. Ice Bakery is one of the shops that produces bread and cake every day. This research is a way to know, discuss, analyze, and conclude about service quality strategies in increasing customer satisfaction at Tanjung Redeb Ice Bakery, Berau Regency. Service quality is the level of service related to meeting consumer expectations and needs. Customer satisfaction is the consumer's response to the evaluation of the perceived mismatch between previous expectations and perceived product performance. This research was conducted with descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques using interviews, inteviews and theoretical data. Researchers used respondents as many as 11 people with the following details 1 Manager, 1 Barista, 1 SPG, 1 Cashier, 1 Head of Production, 1 Table Staff and 5 Customers at Ice Bakery Berau.
A Study On Share Value Relational Capital And Smes Business Performance: A Resource Based Theory Perspective
Authors: Sukrisno Sukrisno  , Pranoto Pranoto  , Hartoyo Suhari  , Haniek Listyorini
Published: January 2024

This research aims to build a new conceptual model based on shared value relational capital and synergized Network assets to improve innovation capabilities in the context of Small and medium enterprises (SME) business performance. A structural methodology study was adopted in this research and involved 180 small and medium business owners or managers involved in this research in the data collection process. Data analysis for this research uses AMOS 25 software. The findings show that there are two strategic paths for improving SME business performance. Strengthening the share value of relational capital and synergy network assets is a key strategy for improving SME business performance. The sample frame taken from SMEs in Central Java province is a limitation in this research in building the generalization strength of the concept of share value of relational capital. So a form of replication of similar research is needed to achieve a fairly broad generalization of the new concept. The theoretical implications in this research are related to the application of resource-based theory in the study of marketing and strategy management. Some are managerial impressive for SME business actors who want to improve their business performance. This study has the originality of a pioneering study regarding the explanation of the role of share value relational capital and synergy network assets, which are expected to be able to provide a role in bridging innovation capabilities and improving SME business performance.
The Influence Of Promotion And Quality Of Tourism Products On Tourist Satisfaction Mediated By Brand Image In Banyumulek Tourism Village, West Lombok District
Authors: Sakirin Sakirin  , Hendrajaya Hendrajaya  , Wahyu Tri Astuti 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze and explain the effect of promotion and quality of tourism products on tourist satisfaction in mediating brand image in Banyumelek Village, Kediri District, West Lombok. This research is an inferential research emphasizing the analysis of numerical data processed using statistical methods, namely examining the factors that occur and the results of the research will describe the effect of promotion and the quality of tourism products on ourist.atisfaction in mediating brand image in Banyumelek Village, Kediri District, West Lombok. The sample of this study took tourists who came to visit the Banyumulek Tourism Village took 100 tourists who came to visit the Banyumulek Tourism Village. The data collection technique used a questionnaire and the data was tested and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the SPSS version 20 program. Based on the results of research data analysis it can be concluded that: (1). Positive and significant influence of promotion on brand image (2). Positive and significant influence of the quality of tourism products on brand image. (3). Positive and significant influence of promotions on satisfaction (4). Positive and significant influence of the quality of Widsata products on satisfaction. (5). Positive and significant influence of brand image on tourist satisfaction. (6). the effect of promotion on tourist satisfaction is mediated by brand image. (7). There is no influence of the quality of tourism products on tourist satisfaction mediated by brand image in Banyumulek Tourism Village.
4P Marketing Strategy In Creative Economy In Kandri Village
Authors: Nina Mistriani  , Trenggono Trenggono  , Haniek Listyorini  , Ibtihal Zulfa Septi Ronaa Bintang Setyoning Nugrohoputri  , Danang Aji Muhamad dewa  , Lilis Suciati  , Iklima Raissa Adristi Prasista  , Taufik Mahzan  
Published: January 2024

Creative economy products have the ability to market and strengthen quality and competitive products. Marketing of MSME products of chips and cassava centers in Semarang City is a leading center in tourist villages. Local community products that are worth selling. The purpose of this research is to produce a creative economic development model through product marketing that collaborates with various aspects. This type of research uses qualitative research methods with case study research design. Data collection techniques using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of the 4P marketing strategy research were successfully applied effectively in marketing in the tourism business as an educational tour and community economic improvement.
Traditional Food Glewo Rice As An Authentic Icon Of Semarang
Authors: Aletta Dewi Maria  , Anas Harsanto
Published: January 2024

Traditional or local food is one of the identifying characteristics of a community group that is easily found and recognized. Semarang City has a variety of culinary products from the cultural activities of its people. The diversity of cuisine reflects the personality and characteristics of the people of Semarang. Glewo rice cuisine is one of the things that must be preserved so that it does not disappear and is loved by all groups, especially the younger generation of culinary lovers. Many people do not know that Glewo rice has been a typical dish of old Semarang since the 1930s which is gradually losing its existence in today`s society. The purpose of this research is to increase the presence of Nasi Glewo which is almost forgotten, therefore it is necessary to have new innovations and creativity to revive the popularity of Glewo rice including using promotional media, collaboration, innovation, and festivals. The method used is descriptive qualitative by emphasizing the research process and the meaning of data and information. The results of this study show that Glewo Rice as a typical cuisine of Semarang city, has not entirely disappeared from the memory of the people of Semarang, still in order to be used as an authentic Semarang icon, it is necessary to collaborate with other parties, increase the promotion of Glewo rice and increase innovation in the presentation of Glewo rice. This can be by giving a touch of mixture with contemporary cuisine that is in great demand by the general public or served in places that are a favorite of the people of Semarang.
Global Image Through Local Cuisine: Exploring Culinary Diversity In Global Tourism
Authors: Julian Andriani Putri  , Tuwuh Adhistyo Wijoyo
Published: January 2024

Over the past few decades, the global tourism industry has seen significant growth, leading to an increased demand for culturally immersive travel experiences. This study the importance of food in modern tourism, where it serves not only as a basic necessity but also as a vital tool for experiencing and understanding local cultures. Local cuisine, often referred to as "local flavor," has become a central attraction in the tourism industry due to its embodiment of unique creativity, cultural heritage, and the values of indigenous communities. Local food also has the potential to promote cultural diversity in the era of globalization. This research investigate the various challenges faced by local cuisine in the context of global tourism, including the preservation of food authenticity while catering to the preferences of global travelers. It will also explore the role of local food in shaping perceptions of tourist destinations, examining how the tourism industry influences people's views of local cuisine and its role in facilitating an understanding of local culture. Striking a balance between maintaining the authenticity of local food and meeting tourists' expectations is a complex challenge to be discussed in this study. The findings of this research have the potential to offer valuable insights into the impact of local cuisine on the tourism sector, the image of local food, business opportunities, and cultural influence. It is expected that these research findings contribute to the development of strategies aimed at promoting local culinary traditions, preserving cultural sustainability, and enhancing truly authentic tourism experiences.
Development Strategies For Halal Tourism In Indonesia Through The Smart Tourism Approach
Authors: Hidayat Hidayat
Published: January 2024

Halal tourism in Indonesia has experienced rapid growth and has become a strategic sector in the economic and cultural landscape. In an effort to maximize this potential, the smart tourism approach has become the foundation for a holistic development strategy. The aim of this writing is to provide a comprehensive overview of the development strategy for halal tourism in Indonesia through the smart tourism approach. By analyzing its progress, identifying challenges, and formulating solutions, this writing aims to offer a profound and solution-oriented perspective. This article is a literature review utilizing qualitative methods. Document data is collected from relevant journals and books and analyzed using content analysis methods. The research findings indicate that the smart tourism approach, through the utilization of digital technology, engagement with local communities, and strengthening infrastructure, is key to the success of halal tourism development. This integrated solution not only creates significant economic opportunities but also supports cultural preservation, positioning halal tourism as an inclusive and competitive sector on a global scale.
The Influence Of Tourist Motivation And The Quality Of Special Interest Tourism On Tourist Satisfaction For Live-In Tour Packages In Lerep Tourist Village
Authors: Natasya Grecoria Jaro Br Ginting  , Trenggono Trenggono  , Nilamtoro Ayungga Dewi  , Nogiya Cindy Andani
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to explain the influence of tourist motivation and the quality of special interest tourism on tourist satisfaction in live-in tour packages in Lerep tourist village. This research uses quantitative methods. The population in this study were live-in tourists in the Lerep Tourism Village whose population was known to be 240 tourists from January – June 2023, then calculated using the Slovin formula result in 70 respondents are needed as research samples. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The results show that Tourist Motivation and the Quality of Special Interest Tourism partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on Tourist Satisfaction for Live-in tour Packages in Lerep Tourism Village, where the Quality of Special Interest Tourism is the dominant factor for tourists in increasing Tourist Satisfaction, compared to Tourist Motivation. From the results of calculating the coefficient of determination, the two independent variables contributed high influence of 60.2%.
The Influence Of Green Transportation And Gen Z Consumer Behavior On The Selection Of Biskita Trans Pakuan Transportation Mode
Authors: Devka Salsabila  , Syarief Gerald Prasetya
Published: January 2024

Concern over sustainable transportation is growing as the demand for environmentally friendly alternatives increases. This study examines the impact of green transportation and Gen Z consumer behaviour as independent variables on the choice of transportation mode. The findings correspond with other studies, emphasizing the importance of green transportation and consumer behaviour in affecting the mode of transportation chosen. The purpose is to examine the direct  correlation between green  transport and the behaviour of Gen Z consumers, considering them as independent variables that impact the choice of transportation mode as the dependent variable. The sample comprised participants who had utilised Biskita transport on at least one occasion. They were residents of Bogor city, born between 1996 and 2010.  The study aimed to investigate the influence of green transportation and Gen Z consumer behaviour on mode choice. Path analysis was conducted in order to understand the direct effects of relationship between variables. Data analysis was carried out using Smart PLS software. This study is constrained by the limited amount of available data and a small sample size of participants. The results is green transportation and gen z consumer behaviour have a significant direct influence on transport mode choice. Green transportation is critical in providing information that increases consumer awareness of environmental issues and enables consumer behaviour to better respond to external pressures and encourages consideration of environmental issues when making decisions on the mode of transport used and implementing actions that increase the likelihood of achieving optimal mode choice.

 

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The Influence Of Innovation And Competency On Employee Performance With Competitive Advantage As An Intevening Variable
Authors: Ety Puspitaningtyas  , Sutrisno Sutrisno    , Bayu Kurniawan  
Published: January 2024

The Effect of Innovation and Competence on Employee Performance with Competitive Advantage as an Intervening Variable (Study of Coffee Shop Employees in Limpung District)" This research aims to measure the Effect of Innovation and Competency on Employee Performance with Competitive Advantage as an Intervening Variable (Study of Coffee Shop Employees in the District dizzy). This research is a quantitative type of research, namely using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire which has been prepared into several statements and measured using a 1-5 Likert scale. The population used in this research was coffee shop employees in Limpung sub-district. The sampling technique uses the Cochran formula. The results of this study state that the variables used have a significant influence on coffee shop employees in Limpung sub-district. The research results show that there is a significant influence between variables.
Working Capital Management Strategies In The Manufacture Sector, Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Faisal Riza Rahman  , Sugeng Wahyudi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to investigate the trends in existing studies in the field of working capital management in the context of capital markets in terms of definitions, theories, themes, and methodologies. Working capital is one of the principal drivers of value in a company. This research is a systematic literature review conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis method, which is carried out systematically by adhering to the correct stages or research protocols with the Scopus database. A total of 30 articles were published in 24 journals from 2018-2023 were selected. This study used systematic data to reveal trends in working capital, quantitative analysis, and literature review to define relevant themes within the topic. The most research on working capital management strategies is in European countries, Ireland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Poland, Russia, and Eastern Europe, namely 36.7%. This shows that there is still little similar research in the Southeast Asia region. Most are still looking for a correlation between working capital management and company performance as proxied by return on assets (ROA). Implementing efficient working capital management is a key factor in the success of a company's business, especially in the manufacturing sector which depends on working capital funding.
Pembudayaan Minat Baca Siswa melalui Pembuatan Sudut Baca di SDN 1 Sendangdawuhan
Authors: Sutrisno Sigit Adhi , Kurniawan Firdaus , Muslim Rachmat Imam , Wuryani Meilan Tri
Published: January 2024

Program ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui tujuan dari penataan sudut baca di sekolah, faktor apa yang mendukung dan menghambat dalam pembuatan sebuah sudut baca di sekolah, dan juga untuk mengetahui tentang pengelolaan sudut baca agar dapat menjadi lebih optimal fungsi serta pemanfaatannya. Jenis dan desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Sumber data untuk penelitian ini antara lain adalah kepala sekolah dan guru, kemudian siswa di SD Negeri 1 Sendangdawuhan. Dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwasanya: Penataan sudut baca di sekolah memiliki manfaat untuk menambah minat baca siswa dan mempermudah siswa untuk mendapatkan informasi baik akademik maupun non akademik, Faktor pendukung dari penerapan sudut baca ini adalah motivasi guru dan juga kelengkapan koleksi buku yang di tempatkan pada susut baca, sedangkan untuk faktor yang menghambat dari pengadaan sudut baca ini banyaknya siswa dalam kemampuan membacanya kurang, dan untuk pengelolaan sudut baca agar dapat menjadi lebih optimal adalah dengan memanfaatkan sudut baca untuk kegiatan literasi selama 10-15 menit sebelum pembelajaran di mulai, mempercntik sudut baca agar menarik dan juga peraturan tentang perawatan buku pada pojok baca.
Virtuelle Realität
Authors: Noller Jörg
Published: January 2024

This paper aims to determine the ontology of virtual reality from a historical and systematic point of view. The term “virtual reality” is often used synonymously with “illusion”, “immersion”, “simulation” or “fiction”. Against this anti-realistic view, the paper argues that virtual reality is a genuine kind of reality that has always been part of our life. To this end, I will analyze the ontology of virtual reality by using the example of banknotes and referring to Lynne Baker’s “constitution view”. Finally, I shall attempt to define the term “virtual reality” from a philosophical point of view by distinguishing it from the concepts of simulation and illusion.
Verbandliche Mechanismen zur Nachwuchsförderung im Fußballsport
Authors: Göbel Tizian
Published: January 2024

The work deals with the conflict between association and state law. It examines the limits that EU antitrust law and EU fundamental freedoms set for association rules with the aim of promoting young players. The work also shows that the promotion of young players in football has a social function and specificities compared to other economic sectors. The work identifies the Meca-Medina ruling of the ECJ as an unwritten sports-specific justification for balancing conflicting interests. In addition, specific association rules to promote young players are examined in detail with regard to their compatibility with EU law.
Jugendgerichtshilfebarometer 2022
Authors: Schmoll Annemarie , Lampe Dirk , Holthusen Bernd
Published: January 2024

The study about Youth Services in Criminal Proceedings 2022, a quantitative online institutional survey of youth services in this field, provides empirical data for an important task of youth services in Germany. The following questions, e.g., are answered: How is youth services in criminal proceedings organised? How do they fulfil their tasks? Is the existing structure of youth services in the context of juvenile criminal proceedings sufficient? How are cooperative relationships with other institutions and professions developing? Is there any potential that has not yet been tapped? A special focus lies on the implementations of the reform in the Juvenile Courts Act of 2019, which transposed the EU directive 2016/800 on procedural safeguards for children who are suspects or accused persons in criminal proceedings. A review will be followed by professional consequences and challenges for professionals in the field of youth services in criminal proceedings.
Platón v moderní psychologii
Authors: Konečná Helena
Published: January 2024

Cílem studie je představení nalezených explicitních odkazů na Platóna v dílech autorů moderní psychologie. V úvodní části je popsána Platónova nauka o duši, přístupy k duši v současné psychologii a metodologie vyhledávání odkazů. V další části je uveden přehled zjištěných explicitních odkazů na Platóna v moderní psychologii. Dále jsou přiblíženy nejvíce relevantní odkazy vztahující se ke generativitě, vazbě třísložkové duše a současných modelů osobnosti, vazbě péče o duši a terapie a pojetí lásky. V závěru jsou nalezené odkazy souhrnně posouzeny a je přiblíženo základní zjištění, že většina autorů ve studii zmíněných vnímá Platóna jako inspiraci pro rozvoj současných teorií.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM JARINGAN INTERNET DI BUMDES SUNGAI RAYA DALAM
Authors: Novitasari Dona
Published: January 2024

Badan Usaha Milik Desa adalah badan usaha yang didirikan oleh Pemerintah Desa dengan modal awal bersumber dari APB Desa untuk mendayagunakan segala potensi ekonomi, kelembagaan perekonomian serta potensi sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia dalam rangka meningkatkan kesejahteraan desa masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini agar dapat memajukan pertumbuhan perekonomian yang ada di desa serta membantu kesejahteraan masyarakat.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran BUMDes dalam pemberdayaan  potensi ekonomi lokal dengan beragam potensi yang dimiliki desa guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat desa serta mendorong peningkatan pendapatan asli desa dalam mendukung pemasuka yang di dapat oleh desa dalam keberlangsungan untuk menciptakankan desa yang lebih baik lagi.  Dengan program jaringan internet dari KOMINFO yang diberikan kepada BUMDes dan disosialisasikan kepada masyarakat tentang manfaat dan kegunaannya. Jaringan internet sangat membantu masyarakat yang ingin mengakses jaringan namun terkendala biaya pemasangan dan kuota. Dengan biaya pemasangan dan harga kuota yang standar sesuai dengan ekonomi masyarakat yang kurang mampu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan cara melakukan wawancara dengan direktur BUMDes untuk mendapatkan data serta menggunakan alat bantu handphone sebagai perekam suara untuk membantu pengumpulan data. Program jaringan internet BUMDes yang ada di sungai raya dalam tidak hanya memberikan hal yang positif untuk desa tetapi juga membantu pemasukan di desa, dan juga meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Một số điểm nổi bật trong lĩnh vực dự phòng bệnh lý tim mạch năm 2023
Authors: Văn Đức Hạnh , Bùi Thị Thanh Huyền , Trương Thị Thúy Nga , Bùi Vĩnh Hà , Phạm Mạnh Hùng , Nguyễn Lân Việt
Published: January 2024

Phân tầng nguy cơ bệnh lý tim mạch giúp bác sĩ thực hành lâm sàng đưa ra các mục tiêu điều trị cụ thể cho từng cá thể người bệnh. Cập nhật nguy cơ bệnh lý tim mạch do xơ vữa trong vòng 10 năm cho người bệnh đái tháo đường typ 2 và nguy cơ bệnh lý tim mạch toàn bộ trong vòng 10 năm và 30 năm thông qua thang điểm SCORE2-Diabetes và công cụ PREVENT hứa hẹn giúp ích nhiều trong sàng lọc, đánh giá nguy cơ, xác định mức độ bệnh lý tim mạch cũng như đưa ra các biện pháp dự phòng và điều trị. Việc thiếu các bằng chứng chứng minh hiệu quả trong cải thiện biến cố tim mạch đặc biệt là đột quỵ của thuốc chẹn beta giao cảm đòi hỏi việc sử dụng thuốc này cần tuân theo các hướng dẫn điều trị hiện hành để mang lại hiệu quả tốt nhất cho người bệnh tăng huyết áp. Nhiều khía cạnh trong dự phòng bệnh tim mạch đặc biệt là lĩnh vực điều trị rối loạn lipid máu có các nghiên cứu có giá trị được báo cáo trong năm 2023 là tiền đề để có chiến lược hiệu quả hơn trong cải thiện biến cố tim mạch trong các năm tiếp theo.
Fiducia Supplicans—a Bag of Mixed Blessings?
Authors: McTavish James ,   The National Catholic Bioethics Center
Published: January 2024

The release of the document Fiducia supplicans from the Dicastery for the Doctrine of Faith in December quickly led to intense discussion over its implications. Some quickly assumed the document allowed certain blessings previously disallowed by the Church while others considered it a clarification of the Theology of Blessings that remained in line with previous teachings. Still others found great confusion in the discordant interpretations. This article aims to clarify the document’s teaching and aid the faithful in its interpretation while discussing how it may be reflected upon by church leaders and laity alike.
ДО ПИТАННЯ ВИВЧЕННЯ ЖИТТЯ ТА ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ГЕРОЯ УКРАЇНИ М.І. СІКОРСЬКОГО (до 100-річчя від дня народження)
Authors: Pavlyk Nataliya
Published: January 2024

Мета роботи полягає в тому, щоб розглянути кілька наукових розвідок та частково історіографічні матеріали, де показано внесок кожного з дослідників у висвітлення життя й діяльності Михайла Івановича Сікорського з акцентуванням на положеннях, що розкривають магістральні сторінки його біографії й показують досягнення видатного музейника в історії української науки, культури та музейної справи на Переяславщині.   Реалізація поставленої мети передбачає розв’язання таких завдань: коротко структурувати біографічні дані про М.І. Сікорського, частково проаналізувати роботи окремих дослідників і найбільш ґрунтовні історіографічні напрацювання із скоординованої теми. Отримані дані запустити в науковий обіг для подальшого використання їх у розкритті означеної теми.   Методологічними засадами дослідження є сукупність методів наукового пізнання: аналіз, узагальнення, систематизація. Провідними методами обрано історичний та біографічний. Наукова новизна роботи полягає в аналізі змісту робіт окремих науковців із потрактуванням їх ключових думок та в акцентуванні на найбільш повних історіографічних дослідженнях із вивчення життєдіяльності М.І. Сікорського.   Зроблено висновки: професійна та життєва біографія М.І. Сікорського досліджена ґрунтовно, але з появою нових матеріалів до наукового обігу надходять публікації, що потребують історіографічного прочитання.
Exploring the Dynamics of CPO Spot and Futures Prices in Relation to Global Crude Oil Price: Evidence from India using ARDL Model Approach and Granger Causality Tests
Authors: R Supriya , Mamilla Rajesh
Published: January 2024

This study examines the connection between Crude Palm Oil (CPO) spot and futures prices, and global crude oil prices using ARDL model and Granger causality tests to analyze data collected between January 2011 and April 2022, including CPO spot and futures prices, MCX, and WTI Crude oil futures. The results from the coefficient estimations show that both CPO future price percentage changes and crude oil price have a statistically significant impact on the CPO spot price. The study also reveals a long-term relationship between the dependent and independent variables in the level’s comparison. The study also demonstrates that global crude oil prices can significantly influence the spot and futures prices of CPO. This research provides useful insight for stakeholders in the palm oil industry, policymakers, and investors.
Makna Tartil dalam Al-Qur’an Surah Al-Muzzammil Ayat: 4 (Studi Komparatif: Tafsir Al-Munir, Tafsir Al-Qurtubi, Tafsir At-Thabari)
Authors: Hsb Miswar Hamdani
Published: January 2024

This Journal Is Entitled The Meaning Of Tartil In The Qur'an Surah Al-Muzzammil Ayat: 4 (Comparative Study: Tafsir Al-Munir, Tafsir Al-Qurtubi, Tafsir At-Thabari), which discusses what the meaning of tartil is according to the Ulama', the community and especially according to the Ulama' interpretations that the author chose, namely Wahbah Az-Zuhaili, At-Thabari and Imam Al-Qurtubi, and this research was researched using library research by collecting data related to this research, then explained based on the data provided obtained. The data collection technique used is by collecting related books, scriptures and articles. And using a comparative interpretation method, namely by listing three interpretations from different books and then analyzing them and examining the differences and similarities in the problem. In this research, the formulation of the problem is: what is the meaning of tartil in the Al-Qur'an which is generally understood by the public, what is the meaning of tartil in the Al-Qur'an according to Ulama' in general, what is the meaning of tartil in the Al-Qur'an surah Al -Muzzammil verse 4 according to the teachings of Az-Zuhaili, Imam Al-Qurtubi, and Imam At-Thabari in their respective Tafsir. The results of this research show that the meaning of tartil which is generally understood by the public as reading the Al-Qur'an which is read slowly, among the public in general is only limited to the meaning slowly without exploring the meaning of tartil in detail, and as for tartil according to the Ulama', one of whom is Imam Al-Razi, namely, tartil is a confirmation of the obligatory command of tartil for qari (readers), namely the obligation to read slowly and recite clearly and give meaning to the reading, and Imam Al-Razi also quotes the opinion of Imam Az -Zajjaj regarding the meaning of tartil, namely "Reading clearly in each letter, whereas according to the imams the interpretation chosen by the author himself, namely the first, according to Wahbah Az-Zuhali tartil in Al-Munir's book of commentary is "Read the Qur'an slowly by explaining the letters, this will help to understand the Qur'an and reflect on it." (Wahbah Az-Zuhaili interprets slowly by explaining the letters to understand and contemplating the Al-Qur'an, the second according to Imam Al-Qurtubi is "Do not rush in reading the Al-Qur'an, but read it carefully, slowly, and also reflect on the meaning of what you read", the third According to Imam At-Tabari, "explain the contents of the Qur'an when you read it, and read it tartly and well."
Resultados clínicos de la fusión intersomática lumbar oblicua en el tratamiento de la enfermedad degenerativa del disco: experiencia en un hospital universitario de España
Authors: Castro-Castro Julián
Published: January 2024

Introducción. La fusión intersomática lumbar oblicua (OLIF) es una alternativa mínimamente invasiva a la fusión intersomática por vía posterior que permite preservar los elementos vertebrales posteriores, aumentar la altura discal con descompresión indirecta de elementos neurales e insertar cajas de fusión intercorporal más grandes.
Objetivo. Describir los resultados clínicos del uso de la OLIF para el tratamiento de la enfermedad degenerativa del disco en un hospital universitario de España.
Material y métodos. Estudio de serie de casos retrospectivo realizado en 32 pacientes con enfermedad degenerativa de la columna lumbar que fueron tratados mediante OLIF entre enero de 2018 y junio de 2020. Mediante la revisión de historias clínicas, se recolectaron datos sociodemográficos y clínicos. Los resultados clínicos se evaluaron antes de la cirugía y en un seguimiento al año usando el índice de discapacidad de Oswestry (ODI) y la escala analógica visual (EVA) para el dolor lumbar y radicular, respectivamente.
Resultados. Se implantaron 42 cajas intersomáticas y la edad promedio fue 56,25 años. Los niveles vertebrales intervenidos con mayor frecuencia fueron L4-L5 (50%) y L3-L4 (28,57%). El promedio de tiempo quirúrgico y estancia hospitalaria fue de 153,13 minutos y 2,53 días, respectivamente. Se evidenció mejoría estadísticamente significativa en el ODI (p<0,001) y los puntajes EVA del dolor de lumbar (p=0,002) y radicular (p<0.001) antes de la cirugía y al año.
Conclusión. La OLIF representa una opción de tratamiento quirúrgico seguro y eficaz para tratar la enfermedad degenerativa de la columna lumbar.
THE EFFECT OF DYSLIPIDEMIA ON THE INCIDENCE OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN
Authors: Muhammad Gugun Adang , Sheina Fernanda Aldina , Ardia Pramono Nabila , Pradhipta Cahya Sartika , Febri Ferryana Vella
Published: January 2024

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the non-communicable diseases that causes the highest mortality in the world. Dyslipidemia is an important risk factor for CHD. This study aims to determine the relationship of dyslipidemia in detail including increased cholesterol, increased triglycerides, increased LDL cholesterol and decreased HDL cholesterol on the incidence of CHD in women at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta. This study used a case-control design involving 58 women as research subjects. The case group consisted of 29 women diagnosed with CHD and the control group consisted of 29 women diagnosed as non-CHD patients, including chronic lung disease, pneumonia, heart failure, dyspepsia and malignancy. Data tracing through medical records was carried out in March-September 2019. The results of this study the age range in the case group was 45-84 years and in the control group was 42-90 years. Based on the Chi-Square test, there was a significant relationship between dyslipidemia (RO = 7.04 (1.73-28.6), p = 0.003), high total cholesterol levels (RO = 5.14 (1.54-17.2), p = 0.012), high LDL cholesterol levels (RO = 9.286 (2.29-37.6), p = 0.001) and the incidence of CHD in women. From the Chi-Square test there was no significant relationship between high triglyceride levels (OR=2.16 (CI:0.62-7.49), p=0.358), low HDL cholesterol levels (RO=2,554 (0.83-7.84), p=0.167) and CHD incidence in women. The conclusion of this study is the effect of dyslipidemia including increased cholesterol and LDL cholesterol on the incidence of CHD in women at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK DAN PEREMPUAN YANG MERUPAKAN KORBAN KEJAHATAN SEKSUAL
Authors: Dannya Fitria Selsa
Published: January 2024

Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dan perempuan yang merupakan korban kejahatan seksual merupakan sebuah isu yang memiliki dampak yang luas dan serius dalam masyarakat. Kejahatan seksual dapat melibatkan berbagai tindakan yang merugikan fisik, emosional, dan psikologis korban, yang seringkali adalah anak-anak dan perempuan. Jenis metode penelitian dalam penulisan ini ialah kualitatif dengan jenis dokumen. Penelitian kualitatif merupakan jenis penelitian yang hasilnya bukan didasarkan pada angka statistic atau perhitungan lainnya. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji isu-isu terkait perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dan perempuan yang merupakan korban kejahatan seksual. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat memberikan pandangan yang lebih mendalam tentang bagaimana hukum dapat berperan dalam melindungi korban kejahatan seksual. Kejahatan seksual dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang mencakup perubahan dalam nilai-nilai sosial, budaya, dan kemajuan teknologi. Dampak dari perubahan ini memengaruhi motif, intensitas, dan metode pelaksanaan kejahatan seksual dalam masyarakat.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN HEPATITIS B PADA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS MALINJAK DI KABUPATEN SUMBA TENGAH
Authors: Yublina Rambu , Dewi Setyowati , Lilik Djuari , Ardian Cahya
Published: January 2024

Hepatitis B merupakan penyakit infeksi kronik jangka panjang yang dapat menyerang hati dan jika dibiarkan akan menyebabkan Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) dan kematian. Nusa tenggara Timur tahun 2021 berada pada urutan tertinggi yakni 5% diikuti Papua 4,2% dan Maluku Utara 3,3% Pada Kabupaten Sumba Tengah, tahun 2021 ibu hamil terdeteksi hepatitis B 3,20% di tahun 2022 naik menjadi 4,74%. Puskesmas Malinjak Kecamatan Katiku Tana Selatan dengan jumlah ibu hamil tahun 2021 hepatitis B 2,53% dan Tahun 2022 sebanyak 2,87% reaktif hepatitis B oleh karena nya penting meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang hepatitis B. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan kejadian hepatitis B pada kehamilan di puskesmas malinjak kabupaten sumba tengah. Metode Penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional terhadap 70 responden dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi dan Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan program SPSS 16.0 di Puskesmas malinjak Kabupaten Sumba Tengah pada bulan Juli – Agustus 2023. Hasil terdapat 13 responden dengan reaktif HBsAg positif dan berdasarkan pengetahaun responden pengetahuan baik akan tetapi pengetahuan kurang dan cukup juga berimbang dengan nilai p-value = < 0,001. Kesimpulan Terdapat Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Hepatitis B Pada Kehamilan Di Puskesmas Malinjak Kabupaten Sumba Tengah.