bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH RASIO HUTANG DAN RASIO LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI FREE CASH FLOW PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG GO PUBLIC DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Nasir Azwir , Ayu Marthayosa Desy
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio hutang dan likuiditas terhadap free cash flow pada perusahaan manufaktur di BEI dan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi .free cash .flow pada perusahaan manufaktur di BEI.Penulis menggunakan analisis data dengan menggunakan bantuan program komputcr SPSS (Statistical Package For Sosial Science) versi 12.0. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah : Uji Asumsi Klasik dan uji hipotesis dengan sampel sebanyak 60 perusahaan manufaktur.Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa hipotesis. pertama menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara debt ratio (rasio hutang) dengan free cash flow. Berdasarkan perhitungan H1 dapat diterima. Artinya variabel rasio hutang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap free cash flow.Hipotesis kedua menyatakan Variabel likuiditas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai five cash flow saham perusahaan manufaktur di BEI. Hasil analisis menyatakan H2 tidak dapat diterima. Artinya variabel likuiditas tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap free cash flow. Hipotesis ketiga menyatakan bahwa variabel rasio hutang mempunyai pengaruh paling dominan tcrhadap nilai free cash flow saham perusahaan manufaktur di BEI.
ANALISIS PENGARUH AGENCY COST TERHADAP DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO (Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tabun 2010-2011)
Authors: Hidayah Raudhatul
Published: September 2020

The main purpose of the research was to know partially the influence of institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size on dividend payout ratio in firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010-2011 period. The other purpose is to know simultaneously the influence of institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size on dividend payout ratio in firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010-2011 period. The population of this research was all the firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010-2011 period namely, 136 in number. The sample, 27 firms, was taken by the use of purposive sampling method. The technique of data collection used was documentation. The data analysis made use of multiple linear regression method. The results showed that partially institutional ownership had a positive and significant effect to dividend policy. Collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size partially was not significant to dividend policy. Simultaneously institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size had a positive and significant effect to dividend payout ratio.
AUDIT COMMITTEE AND AUDIT CHANGE: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM THE EMERGING MARKET
Authors: Zaitul Zaitul
Published: September 2020

This study aims to investigate the relationship between audit committee and audit change in listed Indonesia Company. We use four variables for audit committee that is independence, size, financial expertise and activity. Besides, this study also uses three control variables (ROA, LEV, and SIZE). By using the Binary Logic Model (BLM) with panel data for 654 observation, we find that all hypotheses are rejected which means that there is no role of audit committee in determining the audit change. However, big and company with the higher leverage is less likely to change audit, firm. This finding has a practical and theoretical implication. For practical implication, regulator or government agent can increase the financial reporting quality by improving the role of audit committee by changing related mechanism.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA ALOKASI UMUM, DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS DAN LAIN-LAIN PENDAPATAN YANG SAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DENGAN BELANJA MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PEMDA PROVINSI SE-INDONESIA PERIODE 2004-2009
Authors: Martina Rini
Published: September 2020

This research aims to determine the influence of the Regional Revenue, the General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and others revenue on Economic Growth direct and indirect that is passing capital expenditure as variable intervening in the local government of Province all Indonesia owning complete data since the year 2004 to 2009. The data used is Report Realize APBD and Report of PDRB perkapita, obtained from a report published by the Central Bureau of Statistics of West Sumatra Province. Sampling method used is purposive sampling. Variable of this research is the Regional Revenue as a variable XI, the General Allocation Fund as a variable X2, the Special Allocation Fund as the variable X3, others revenue as a variable X4, Capital Expenditures as a variable X5 (intervening) and Economic Growth as a variable Y with the total samples per year for 12 Province. The method of analysis used in this research is quantitative method, with the classic assumption test, and statistical analysis of multiple linear regression analysis. Test results showed that the variables partially Regional Revenue, the Special Allocation fiend and others revenue the significant positive impact on economic growth, but the General Allocation Fund variables have no effect on economic growth. And also Regional Revenue, the Special Allocation Fund and others revenue the significant positive impact on economic growth passing capital expenditure.
PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI BARU, KEPERCAYAAN ATAS TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI BARU DAN TINGKAT PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA INDIVIDUAL
Authors: Mena Sari Putri , Ethika Ethika
Published: September 2020

This research test influence of trust to new information system technology and level usage of information in improving individual performance. Research conducted to company of banking of Padang city. Sample selected at random to 85 one who put hand to 17 company of banking. From three examinee hypothesis obtained result of that new information system technology don't have influence of significant to individual performance, and trust of new information system technology have an effect on significant to performance and is last level usage of information don't have influence of significant to performance.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENDASARI REFORMASI AKUNTANSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fitri Puspa Dwi
Published: September 2020

Accounting regulations in Indonesia have been strengthened over the past three decades as part of a series broader program of market-driven regulatory reform. Some revisions efforts have been made by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants and government in enhancing the quality of accounting information presented in the financial reporting since the reopening of the Indonesian capital market in 1977. The central element of these efforts was the introduction of accounting standards which were based largely on the International Accounting Standards (hereby deemed as the Financial Accounting Standards (FASs)) in late 1994 to replace the old Indonesian accounting principles (hereby deemed as the IAPs). In 2005, the Indonesian Institute of Accountants and government introduced Government Accounting Standard. It can be concluded that there are three factors influencing accounting reform in Indonesia. First, the political economy of accounting policy-making in Indonesia : 1965-mid 1980s. Second factor is the political economy of accounting policy-making in Indonesia since the mid-1980s. Thirdly, the third factors is 1997 financial crisis and further reform.
PERANAN DAN EVALUASI KINERJA BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Authors: Anggraini Fivi
Published: September 2020

This paper is investigation about practice corporate governance influencing role and evaluate the performance of Board of Directors. Role of Board of Directors early with studying organizational system Board Of Directors embraced by some world state namely system of continental and system of Anglo Saxon. Difference of system of management and culture will very determining effectiveness model the corporate governance state. Function of visible Board of Directors from responsibility and its duty and also the way of develop; build the effectiveness duty execution Evaluate the performance of big Board of Directors although its benefit still represent the new phenomenon. Not yet the wide-speeding of the evaluation practice because of assorted of cause, because that work not easy to be conducted For public company evaluate the performance of Board of Directors used to fulfill institutional investor desire, national and foreign. Evaluate the performance is generally done by institutional.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK TERHADAP KINERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Basri Yesi Mutia
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this research are to study and analyze the influence of public service quality to the hospital performance and satisfaction partially. The method of this research is explanatory survey. The units analysis are hospital in Pekanbaru city. The data collecting was carried out by spreading questionnaires to customer hospitals. The technical method of simple random sampling. The tool of linier regression. The result on this research and hypothesis testing show that: (1) there is influence public service quality to hospital performance (2) there is influence public service quality to hospital satisfaction
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN JURUSAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH UMUM TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI UNIVERSITAS BUNG HATTA PADA MATA KULIAH AKUNTANSI DITAHUN PERTAMA DAN KEDUA
Authors: Yuliarti Yuliarti , Ethika Ethika
Published: September 2020

This research conducted as a mean to prove empirically influence of difference of majors in High School to achievement learn accountancy student of Bung-Hatta University at of accountancy in first year and both' second year. Sample 47 student which consist of generation 2004 and 2005. For the Examination of Hypothesis of appliance test Sample T-Test independent: First Hypothesis do not there are difference of achievement learn between accountancy student of Bung-Hatta University coming from majors of Sains and of Social in common public High School at mayor accountancy in first year. Second do not there are difference of achievement learn between accountancy student of Bung Hatta University coming from majors of Sains and of Social in High School at mayor accountancy in second year, There by can he concluded that difference of majors High School do not have an effect on to achievement team mayor accountancy student of Bung Hatta University mayor accountancy in first year and second
PENGARUH ABNORMAL RETURN DAN CAPITAL GAIN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGEMBALIAN SAHAM
Authors: Desiyanti Rika
Published: September 2020

The objective of this research is to examine empirically the influence abnormal return and capital gain to rate of return. This research using manufactures company as sample. By using regression, the result of research show there are abnormal return which positive significant in explaining rate of return, while capital gain positive significant too in explaining rate of return.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS HASIL AUDIT PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI SUMATERA
Authors: Ghani Fikri , Ethika Ethika
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this research is to test the factors that influence quality audit. The sample of this research is auditors who work in public accountant office of Sumatera. The data were collected by sending 136 questioner, but only 72 questioner were back. There are two hypothesis that can be accepted and five were rejected from seven hypothesis tested. The accepted hypothesis are the significant influential integrity to the quality of audit result and significant influential knowledge to the quality of audit result. Meanwhile the rejected hypothesis are the inexistence of significant influential between the independence and the result audit, the inexistence of work experience influence to the audit result, the inexistence of due professional care influence to the audit result, in existence of objectivity influence to the audit result and inexistence of competence influence to the audit result.
QUALITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MICRO SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMEs) AND PROSPECTS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NO AKUNTANBILITAS PUBLIC ENTITIES (SAK ETAP)
Authors: Fitriawati Roza , Anggraini Fivi
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the influence of education courses last, the size of the business, long established businesses, and educational background related to the perception of the importance of entrepreneur financial accounting and reporting for business. Furthermore the influence of the quality of financial reporting of SMEs against the amount of bank credit received by SMEs and the provision of information and socialization influence SAK ETAP, educational background, business, education Last employers related to the understanding of the SME entrepreneurs SAK ETAP. The research data was taken by distributing questionnaires to SMEs in the desert town of 15 SMEs, as many as 10 SMEs Pariaman, Padang length of 10 SMEs, as many as 8 Solok SMEs, SME as much as 9 Bukit Tinggi, Pasaman of 10 SMEs, SMEs Payakumbuh as many as 8, the Stone cage of 10 SMEs, and SMEs as much as 10 Painan resulting in 90 respondents from the SMEs. in West Sumatra. The results showed that Model 1 hypothesis H1a levels of education had no effect on employers' perceptions related to the importance of accounting and financial reporting for business, old business (H1b), size of business (H1c) and educational background (H1d) affect the perception of the importance of book-keeping and related businesses financial reporting for the business. Model 2 H2 hypothesis suggests that the quality of financial reporting affect the growing number of bank credit received by SMEs. Model 3H3a hypothesis suggests that the provision of information and socialization SAK ETAP and educational background (H3b) affects the understanding of the SME entrepreneurs related to SAK ETAP, education level (H3c) had no effect on understanding of related GAAP :TAP SME entrepreneurs.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI DAN PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI (Studi Empiris pada Bank Swasta di Sumbar)
Authors: Hari Bagus Laksana , Rifa Dandes
Published: September 2020

The objectives of the research are to examine some factors that influence intention of utilization of information system and information system usage. The study is based on the model proposed by Venkatesh et al., (2003). This study used data that obtained from individual perception of information system user Bank in West Sumatera. Data gathered from survey. On hundred Sixty questionnaires have sent to companies, 160 questionnaires were returned, and only 120 questionnaires can be used. To Examine Hypothesized Used Structural Equation Model with AMOS Program. Study results show that support of Management Top. Complexity Duty, system complexity, User influence. Intention of information system. Facilitating condition and Information system Usage. performance expectancy, effort expectancy and social factor arc significant positive influence to intention of information system. Facilitating conditions give significant positive influence to information system usage and intention of information system is insignificant positive influence to information system usage.
PENGARUH PERSONAL BACKGROUND, POLITICAL BACKGROUND DAN PENGEATAHUAN DEWAN TENTANG ANGGARAN TERHADAP PERAN DPRD DALAM PENGAWASAN KEUANGAN DAERAH
Authors: Basri Yesi Mutia , Rosliana Rosliana
Published: September 2020

This research aim to examine the influence of personal background, political background, and council budget knowledge towards the role of DPRD on region financial control. This research is motivated by the fact that individual background will effect to individual behavior on political activity. Dependent variables in this research are personal background, political background, and council budges knowledge towards the role of DPRD on region financial control Independent variables are the role of DPRD on region financial control in planning, implementing, and responsibility steps. The data in this research consist of primary data that taken from questionnaires distributed directly to respondents. The collected are from 34 Respondents that members of DPRD at Pekanbaru. Hypothesis of this research are examine by using Multivariate Analysis of Variances (MANOVA). The result of this research HI personal background political background and budget knowledge have significant influence toward the role of DPRD on region financial control in planning steps.H2 personal background, politico I background and budget knowledge have no significant influence toward the role of DPRD on region financial control in Implementing steps. H3 personal background political background and budget knowledge have no significant influence toward the role of DPRD on region financial control in Controlling steps.
ANALISIS PENGUKURAN KINERJA BERBASIS BALANCED SCORECARD PADA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT LUMBUNG PITIH NAGARI PASAR BARU DURIAN KOTA SAWAHLUNTO
Authors: Trianita Mery
Published: September 2020

Mixture of assessment of and finansial of nonfinansial  in fact needed by every level in organization. Concept of Balanced Scorecard basically is concept measurement of performance trying to translate organizational strategy into with refer toing activity which able to be measured by continue. Balanced Scorecard evaluate the make-up of performance a organization from four in perpective that is is in perpective  financial, in perpective  customer, in perpective  internal business process, and also  perpective  study and growth. The perpective Fourth is supporting each other and is inseparable withmengunakan measurement of performance base on Balanced Scorecard, New BPR LPN Market of Durian do not only have directive to  just monetary performance but have excellence that is existence of ministrant measuring instrument as developer of monetary performance yardstick which used to assist company in taking decision and also water down to block in activity and Budget a period to come.
Systemic Model of Implementation of the Blended Learning Modality in the Social Sciences and Education Careers at the Ecuadorian University
Authors: Chancusig Chisag Juan Carlos , Mendoza Perez Melquiades , Gonzalez Ortiz Olga Lorena , Guaypatin Pico Oscar Alejandro , Arias Figueroa Roberto Carlos , Villa Quishpe Manuel William
Published: September 2020

Systemic model of implementation of the blended learning modality in the Social Sciences andEducation careers of the Ecuadorian university, which is argued and constructed from the epistemic referencesof the systemic approach, has the purpose of revealing and socializing the systemic dynamics of the process ofimplementation of the blended learning modality in the Ecuadorian university and its formative logic, conditionedby the essential relationships that occur between the subsystems that comprise it. The methodology used for theconstruction of the model is based on the systemic method and for the analysis of feasibility on the criterion ofusers, who contribute evaluative criteria with scores between good and excellent, which allows to sustain that theproposed model presents a suitable argumentation, a correct structuring, internal logic of cardinal importance thatsatisfies the demands of its implementation in the management of the process of professional formation in thesemipresential modality, guaranteed by an integral fashion of 4 equivalent to good and an integral average of 4.46 equivalent to very good, with a tendency to excellence
Realistinen optimismi ja toiveikkuus: ammatillisen kuntoutuksen osapuolten näköalat suomalaiseen työelämään
Authors: Haapakoski Kaisa , Åkerblad Leena
Published: September 2020

Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelemme Kelan työllistymistä edistävän ammatillisen kuntoutuksen osapuolten kuvauksia suomalaisesta työelämästä. Keskitymme erityisesti työelämään liittyvien myönteisten näköalojen ja niissä esiintyvän optimisminanalysointiin. Toivo ja optimismi ovat aiemmissa tutkimuksissa osoittautuneet merkityksellisiksi tekijöiksi työhön paluun prosesseissa. Aineiston muodostivat kuntoutujien, omaohjaajien ja työnantajien haastattelut (47 kappaletta). Kuntoutuksenkaikkien osapuolten puheesta tunnistettiin myönteisiä näköaloja ja erilaisia optimismin muotoja. Optimismia esiintyi suhteessa työhön osallistumisen rakenteellisiin reunaehtoihin, kuten työkulttuuriin ja muutospotentiaalin tunnistamiseen. Lisäksi painottuivat omakohtaiset suunnanmuutoksen mahdollisuudet. Erityisesti omaohjaajilla korostui myös osatyökykyisten asemaa koskeva huolipuhe. Osatyökykyisten asema polarisoituvilla työmarkkinoilla sekä tasavertaisen ja osallisuutta mahdollistavan työelämän rakentaminen olivat kaikille osapuolille keskeisiä kysymyksiä. Ammatillisen kuntoutuksen osapuolten optimismi tarkentuikin realistiseksi optimismiksi, jossa tulevaisuutta koskeva toiveikkuus on mahdollista, vaikka tavoitteiden saavuttamiseen vaikuttavat myös muutosta vaativat rakenteelliset reunaehdot.
Psykologiset perustarpeet työelämässä – autonomian edistämisellä kohti työn imua
Authors: Ryynänen Jenna , Simonen Anniina , Karkkola Petri
Published: September 2020

Nykyisen työelämän painottuminen asiantuntijatyöhön luo tarvetta uudenlaiselle, erityisesti työntekijöiden autonomiaa edistävälle johtamiselle. Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on tuoda lisätietoa työntekijöiden autonomian tarpeen täyttymisen merkityksestä työhyvinvoinnille. Tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan psykologisten perustarpeiden (autonomian, kompetenssin ja yhteenkuuluvuuden) välittävää roolia valtuuttavan johtamisen ja työntekijöiden kokeman työn imun välillä, sekä erityisesti sitä, välittääkö tarpeiden peräkkäinen täyttyminen tätä yhteyttä. Itsemääräytymisteoriaan ja JD-R-malliin pohjautuen tutkimushypoteeseiksi asetettiin, että valtuuttavan johtamisen yhteys työn imuun välittyy sekä autonomian ja kompetenssin että autonomian ja yhteenkuuluvuuden peräkkäisen täyttymisen kautta. Tutkimushenkilöt (n=110) osallistuivat Kansaneläkelaitoksen järjestämään, ammatillisesti syvennettyyn lääketieteelliseen ASLAK-kuntoutukseen. Osana kuntoutustaan he vastasivat erilaisiin itsearviointikyselyihin, joilla selvitettiin käsityksiä työn ominaisuuksista (QPSNordic), psykologisten perustarpeiden täyttymisestä työssä (WBNS-FI) sekä koetusta työn imusta (UWES-9). Regressio- ja bootstrap-analyysien tulokset tukivat asetettuja hypoteeseja: psykologisten perustarpeiden peräkkäiset täyttymiset välittävät valtuuttavan johtamisen yhteyttä työn imuun. Teoreettisen merkittävyyden ohella tuloksilla on käytännön sovellusarvoa organisaatioille ja työyhteisöille kustannustehokkaasti ja vaivattomasti.
Abdominal aortic aneurysm: should we loosen the threshold for repair?
Authors: Nguyen Quang Ngoc
Published: September 2020

An abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) will progressively grow until rupture if a repair is not performed in time, either by open surgery or endovascular techniques. Although the risk of AAA rupture increases with its diameter, there is still a lack of any accurate marker to predict the AAA growth rate or the rupture risk. However, early repair might not be a good approach as the morbidity and mortality associated with both techniques remain non-negligible. A looser and simple threshold of 50 mm diameter could replace the traditional 55 mm threshold for AAA repair, especially in a vulnerable population.
AXIOLOGICAL AMBIVALENCE OF CONCEPTS
Authors: Савицкий В.М.
Published: September 2020

В статье анализируется феномен вариативности оценок, которые в своей совокупности образуют аксиологический компонент лингвокультурного концепта. Демонстрируется зависимость оценки объекта от социально-группового фактора, т.е. от принадлежности субъекта оценки к тому или иному общественному классу или сословию. Автор ставит вопрос о том, имеем ли мы дело с сословными и иными ценностными модификациями концепта, или перед нами отдельные, хотя и понятийно взаимосвязанные, социально-групповые концепты внутри той или иной лингвокультуры. Кроме того, автор задается вопросом, следует ли рассматривать оценочно амбивалентные семантические единицы как модификации единого концепта или как ряд разных, хотя и взаимосвязанных концептов. Предлагается решение этого вопроса путем введения понятия «концептуальный кластер». Предлагается графическая презентация концептуального кластера в виде совокупности пересекающихся кругов.

The author analyses the phenomenon of linguocultural concepts’ axiological variability, demonstrates the dependence of the concepts’ axiological content on the social group factor, i.e. on the estimator being a member of this or that social class or group. The author poses the question whether axiologically ambivalent semantic units should be regarded as varieties of a single concept or a number of different, though interrelated, concepts. The author offers a solution to the problem based on introducing the notion of conceptual cluster and offers a graphic representation of conceptual cluster in the form of intersecting circles.
AESTHETIC EVALUATION IN OLD RUSSIAN LITERARY MONUMENTS
Authors: Пименова М.Вас.
Published: September 2020

Статья посвящена диахроническому подходу к изучению аксиологии. Говорится о древнем синкретизме оценки и его постепенном расщеплении в связи с возникновением ценностных различий между внутренним и внешним. Рассматривается языковое выражение эстетической оценки в оригинальных памятниках литературы Древней Руси. Приводятся контексты проповеди, жития, летописи, хождения, «похвалы» празднику, повести, обращения к князю, торжественного «слова», в которых описываются единичные объекты и явления действительности (внешность человека, архитектурные сооружения, церковное убранство, религиозный ритуал, окружающая местность, природные явления), т.е. определяется «Что прекрасно?» (вопрос, поставленный еще в Древней Греции Сократом и Платоном). Подчеркивается необходимость дальнейшего изучения отражения в языке эстетической оценки (‘красиво’ – ‘безобразно’) для демонстрации процесса становления эстетики как науки, отвечающей на второй («парный») философский вопрос античности «Что такое прекрасное?».

The article is devoted to the diachronic approach to the study of axiology. It is said about the ancient syncretism of evaluation and its gradual splitting due to the emergence of value differences between internal and external. The article considers the language expression of aesthetic evaluation in the original monuments of literature of Ancient Russia. The context of a sermon, a life, a chronicle, a walk, a «praise» for a holiday, a story, an address to the Prince, a solemn «word», which describes individual objects and phenomena of reality (human appearance, architectural structures, Church decoration, religious ritual, the surrounding area, natural phenomena), that is, defines «What is beautiful?» (a question posed in Ancient Greece by Socrates and Plato). The article emphasizes the need to further study the reflection of aesthetic evaluation in the language (‘beautiful’ – ‘ugly’) to demonstrate the process of formation of aesthetics as a science that answers the second («paired») philosophical question of antiquity «What is beautiful?».
Life and health in the discourses of the pandemic period
Authors: ИОНОВА С.В. , Чжан К.
Published: September 2020

В статье рассматриваются особенности репрезентации концептосфер «жизнь» и «здоровье» как выражения базовых ценностей человека в дискурсах периода пандемии. Используется материал российских и китайских медийных изданий, представляющих официальную позицию стран и их отношение к базовым ценностям в этот период. Анализируются примеры концептуализации и вербализации значимых единиц, выражающих ценность жизни и здоровья людей в экстремальных условиях борьбы с коронавирусом. Выделяются концептосферы: а) сила и решимость; б) борьба, война и защита; в) объединение и солидарность, демонстрирующие ценности и антиценности, связанные с актуализацией концептов жизни и здоровья и имеющие определенную специфику в дискурсах России и Китая.

The article considers the concept spheres life and health as expressions of basic human values in the discourses of the pandemic period. Russian and Chinese media material representing the official attitude of the state to basic values during this period is used in the article. Examples of conceptualization and verbalization of significant units that Express the value of human life and health in extreme conditions of the fight against coronavirus are analyzed. The concept spheres are highlighted: a) strength and determination; b) struggle, war and defense; C) unity and solidarity. They demonstrate the values and anti-values associated with the concepts of life and health and have a certain specificity in the discourses of Russia and China.
RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE WRITINGS OF PROFESSORS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF METHODS OF TEACHING THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE OF MOSCOW STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Янченко В.Д.
Published: September 2020

В статье рассмотрен вклад профессоров кафедры методики преподавания русского языка в развитие отечественной методики РКИ от ее истоков до современности, освещена профессиональная деятельность некоторых ученых кафедры в области методической науки, продемонстрирована преемственность в развитии методической науки и показана современная тенденция к продолжению традиций кафедры и опоры на наследие ученых – предшественников в области РКИ.

The article considers the contribution of the teaching staff in the field of methodology, which proved the continuity in the development of the department’s methodology and reliance on the heritage of predecessors in the field of RFL’s.
PENGARUH LATIHAN RENTANG GERAK SENDI EKSTREMITAS BAWAH TERHADAP KESEIMBANGAN TUBUH LANSIA DI BPPLU PAGAR DEWA PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Juksen Loren , Saputra Arianto , Effendi S
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK         Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh latihan rentang gerak sendi ektremitas bawah terhadap keseimbangan tubuh lansia di BPPLU Pagar Dewa Provinsi Bengkulu.        Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain Pre Eksperimental menggunakan  The One Group Pretest Postest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia di BPPLU Pagar Dewa Provinsi Bengkulu sebanyak 59 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 32 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang didapat menggunakan alat ukur yaitu kuesioner Berg Balance scale (BBS). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat.       Hasil penelitian didapatkan: (1) Dari 32 orang sebelum latihan rentang gerak sendi ektremitas bawah terdapat 2 orang (6,2%) dengan resiko jatuh tinggi, 29 orang (90,6%) dengan resiko jatuh sedang dan 1 orang (3,1%) dengan resiko jatuh rendah; (2) Dari 32 orang setelah latihan rentang gerak sendi ektremitas bawah terdapat 17 orang (53,1%) dengan resiko jatuh sedang dan 15 orang (46,9%) dengan resiko jatuh rendah; (3) Ada pengaruh latihan rentang gerak sendi ektremitas bawah terhadap keseimbangan tubuh lansia di BPPLU Pagar Dewa Provinsi Bengkulu
HUBUNGAN KETERSEDIAAN SARANA DAN PELAYANAN PETUGAS DENGAN KEPUASAAN PASIEN POLI KIA DI PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAD KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Aprianti Rina , Sanisahhuri Sanisahhuri - , Tambayong David Andrew
Published: September 2020

Kesehatan ibu dan anak menjadi target dalam Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Program kesehatan ibu dan anak menjadi sangat penting karena ibu dan anak merupakan unsur penting pembangunan. Hal ini mengandung pengertian bahwa dari seorang ibu akan melahirkan calon-calon penerus bangsa yaitu anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan ketersediaan sarana dan pelayanan petugas dengan kepuasan pasien poli kesehatan ibu dan anak di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Survei Analitik dengan menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang berkunjung di poli kesehatan ibu dan anak (KIA) di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Accidental Sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 45 ibu. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: dari 45 ibu, terdapat 27 ibu (60,0%) mengatakan ketersediaan sarana lengkap, 31 ibu (68,9%) mengatakan puas dengan pelayanan petugas, dan 27 ibu (60,0%)  mengatakan puas. Penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara ketersediaan sarana dan pelayanan petugas  dengan kepuasan pasien di poli KIA Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu. Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan sarana dan pelayanan kesehatan.
YENİ BİR ÜRETİM SİSTEMİ: SERU
Authors: TÜZEMEN Adem
Published: September 2020

Bu çalışma, 90’lı yılların ortalarından itibaren montaj temelli çalışan işletmelere uygulanmaya başlanan yeni bir üretim sistemi olan seru sistemini tanıtmaktadır. Uluslararası literatürde çok fazla yaygın olmayan bir konu olan seru, ulusal literatüre de ilk kez bu çalışma ile girmektedir. Çalışmada seru üretim sisteminin doğuşu, anlamı, türleri, yararları ve matematiksel modellemesi tanımlanmaktadır. Geleneksel montaj hattının sökülüp nasıl seru sistemine dönüştürüldüğü de detaylı olarak anlatılmıştır. Bu araştırma, hali hazırda geleneksel montaj hattını kullanan işletmelerde uygulanabilmesi için bulundurulması gereken temel özellikleri anlatarak, bundan sonra yapılacak uygulamalı çalışmalara da ön ayak olacağı düşünülmektedir.
3.2. Participation in the global value chains: imposition of dependency or a chance for development
Authors: Комарова И.П.
Published: September 2020

Статья посвящена исследованию альтернативных вариантов участия периферийных стран в глобальных сетях создания стоимости. Вектор зависимого развития ведет к консервации подчиненного положения стран-аутсорсеров, но способствует созданию рабочих мест, дает доступ к техно­логиям, источникам финансирования, рынкам сбыта. Вектор догоняющего развития направлен на трансформацию экономик стран периферии, но сопряжен с обратным эффектом – завоеванием лидерства только в отраслях уходящей волны. В качестве альтернативы предлагается третий путь – вектор опережающего развития.

The article is devoted to the study of alternative options for the participation of peripheral countries in global value chains. The vector of dependent development leads to the conservation of the subordinate position of the outsourcing countries, but provides the creation of jobs, gives access to technologies, sources of financing, and sales markets. The vector of catch-up development is aimed at transforming the economies of the peripheral countries but is associated with the opposite effect - gaining leadership only in the sectors of the outgoing wave. The alternative third way proposed in this article is the vector of advanced development.
8.1. The role of the global license trade market in international scientific and technical exchange
Authors: Барсегян М.Д.
Published: September 2020

В условиях цифровизации мировой экономики международное научно-техническое сотрудничество становится одним из важнейших аспектов международных экономических отношений. Одним из самых распространенных и наиболее популярных видов научно-технической кооперации является научно-технический обмен. Обмен знаниями и технологиями создает возможности для применения успешного зарубежного опыта по развитию и внедрению инноваций, создания условий для обеспечения конкурентоспособности национальных компаний на международном рынке товаров и услуг. В последние годы наблюдается заметный рост лицензионной торговли в мире, который является одним из ключевых видов технологического обмена и приоритетным направлением взаимодействия между различными экономическими агентами (государствами, компаниями и др.). Анализ и оценка современных тенденций развития международной лицензионной торговли позволит сделать выводы о роли стран (в том числе Российской Федерации) на рынке технологий и в международном научно-техническом обмене.

In the context of digitalization of the world economy, international scientific and technical cooperation is becoming one of the most important aspects of international economic relations. One of the most common and most popular types of scientific and technical cooperation is scientific and technical exchange. The exchange of knowledge and technologies creates opportunities for applying successful foreign experience in the development and implementation of innovations, creating conditions for ensuring the competitiveness of national companies in the international market of goods and services. In recent years, there has been a noticeable growth in license trade in the world, which is one of the key types of technological exchange and a priority area of interaction between various economic agents (states, companies, etc.). Analysis and assessment of current trends in the development of international license trade will allow us to determine the role of countries (including Russia) in the technology market and in international scientific and technical exchange.
7.1. ANALYSIS OF THE COMPLIANCE OF THE PERM MUNICIPAL PROGRAMMES TO THE OBJECTIVES OF THE INTRODUCTION OF TECHNOLOGY "SMART CITY"
Authors: Елохов А.М. , Александрова Т.В.
Published: September 2020

В данной статье акцент сделан на исследовании программно-целевого обеспечения цифровых про-цессов в крупнейших городах Российской Федерации. Цель исследования – показать зависимость реализа-ции целей национальной программы «Цифровая экономика РФ» в части технологии «умного города» от их отражения в муниципальных целевых програм-мах крупнейших городов на примере г. Перми. Для достижения цели исследования использованы мето-ды научного познания: сравнительный анализ, логи-ческий и системный синтез показателей, отражающих использование технологий Smart City в 15 городах-миллионерах РФ. По результатам исследования уточнена зависимость уровня цифровизации города от отражения ее целей в муниципальных программах за 2018 г.; разработаны программные ориентиры для устранения цифрового неравенства в системе спрос – предложение в г. Перми. Практическая значимость проведенного исследования проявляется в том, что использование предлагаемых научных подходов по-вышает степень достоверности оценки цифровых технологий в процессе принятия решений на уровне муниципального управления.

This article focuses on a study program to ensure digital processes in the largest cities of Russia. The purpose of the study is to show the dependence of the realization of the goals of the national programme "digital economy of the Russian Federation" technolo-gy "Smart City" from their reflection in municipal pro-grams of the largest cities on the example of perm. To achieve the goal of the research, methods of scientific knowledge were used: comparative analysis, logical and systemic synthesis of indicators reflecting the use of Smart City technologies in fifteen “millionaire cities” of the Russian Federation. The study clarified the level of digitalization of the city from the reflection of its ob-jectives in the municipal programmes for 2018; devel-oped policy orientations for the removal of digital ine-quality in the system of "demand-supply" in the city of Perm. The practical significance of the study is that the use of the proposed scientific approaches enhances the reliability of the evaluation of digital technology in decision-making at the level of municipal manage-ment.
8.9. Analysis of the development trends of the PRC energy strategy until 2030 based on the energy balance
Authors: Чжоу Ц.
Published: September 2020

Энергетический баланс и структура потребления энергии являются важными показателями для создания энергетической стратегии Китайской Народной Республики. В данной статье кратко изложены основные направления энергетической стратегии Китая на будущие десять лет, которые представлены в 13-й энергетической пятилетке и Стратегии по изменению в производстве и потреблении энергетических ресурсов (2016-2030 гг.)». Проанализирована текущая структура энергопотребления и баланс энергоресурсов, суммированы результаты 13-го пятилетнего энергетического плана. Представлены обоснования для разработки 14-го пятилетнего энергетического плана. Автор сделал вывод, что в основном 13-я энергетическая пятилетка выполнила задачи в области регулирования энергетической структуры и развитии чистой и низкоуглеродной энергии, но в области природного газа не может достигнуть целевых показателей.

The energy balance and energy structure are important indicators for planning a country's energy strategy. This article summarizes the main directions of the country's energy strategy for the next ten years, based on those proposed in the 13th Energy Five-Year Plan, and the Strategy for Changes in the Production and Consumption of Energy Resources (2016–2030). The current structure of energy consumption and the balance of energy resources are analyzed, and the results of the “13th five-year energy plan” are summarized. Based on this, a gap with the energy strategic direction is presented in order to provide justification for the development of the “14th Five-Year Energy Plan”. The author concludes that basically the “13th energy five-year period” fulfilled the tasks in the field of regulation of the energy structure and the development of clean and low-carbon energy, but in the field of natural gas can not reach the target.
4.2. Methods of express analysis of financial and economic sustainability as a tool for corporate control and analysis in oil companies
Authors: Лейберт Т.Б. , Халикова Э.А. , Логинова В.Г.
Published: September 2020

Сегодня внешние факторы оказывают колоссальное влияние на финансовое положение нефтяных компаний. Резкое падение спроса на нефть и нефтепродукты вызвало снижение уровня мировых цен, и нефтяные компании терпят убытки, что может привести к снижению финансово-экономичес­кой устойчивости. Эти условия обуславливают необходимость оперативного корпоративного контроля и анализа стратегически важных для компаний финансовых индикаторов, характеризующих не только эффективность деятельности, но и рыночную стоимость предприятия.

Today, external factors have a huge impact on the financial situation of oil companies. A sharp drop in demand for oil and petroleum products caused a decline in world prices, and oil companies are showing losses. This situation may lead to a decrease in financial and economic stability. These conditions determine the need for operational corporate control and analysis of financial indicators strategically important for companies that characterize not only business performance, but also market value.
The scientific article proposes a methodology for express analysis of the financial and economic stability of oil companies, which is based on the calculation of an integrated indicator that takes into account market capitalization, absolute and relative profitability of the business, and the effectiveness of capital raised, including the optimal structure of capital. A distinctive feature of the proposed method of express analysis is the ability to conduct rating of oil companies for financial stability, operational efficiency, investment and financial activities, as well as a comprehensive assessment of the financial security of the oil company in the event of a sharp deterioration in macroeconomic parameters that affect net cash flow.
The proposed methodology for express analysis of financial and economic stability will allow us to establish the significance of the influence of key financial indicators on the financial and economic stability of oil companies, which should be constantly monitored in the corporate control system.
INTERVIEW OF V.A. PETROVSKY ABOUT THE FUTURE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
Authors: Петровский Вадим Артурович , Нестик Тимофей Александрович
Published: September 2020

Интервью доктора психологических наук Вадима Артуровича Петровского** продолжает серию публикаций, в которых представлены взгляды авторитетных ученых-современников на актуальные проблемы и направления исследований психологической науки. Вопросы задавал Тимофей Александрович Нестик***. Ниже публикуются вопросы и ответы на них В.А. Петровского.

The interview of the doctor of sciences in psychology, professor Vadim Arturovich Petrovsky*****, continues the series of publications in which renowned scientists discuss perspective directions of research in psychological science. The questions were asked by Timofei Aleksandrovich Nestik
Yeni Tip Koronavirüs (COVID-19) Salgını
Authors: ŞAHİN AKBOĞA Özlem
Published: September 2020

Çin’in Wuhan kentinde tespit edilen, deniz ürünlerinin toptan satış pazarında zoonotik kaynaklı olan yeni tip koronavirüs salgını ve tüm dünyayı etkisi altına alan küresel bir boyuta ulaşmıştır. Hastalığın, insandan insana bulaştırıcılığın yüksek olması nedeni ile tüm dünyada kısa sürede yayılmış ve on dört milyondan fazla kişiyi enfekte etmiştir. Sadece Amerika’da tespit edilen vaka sayısı 4 milyona yaklaşmıştır. Avrupa’nın bazı bölgelerinde COVİD -19 kaynaklı ölüm oranları, salgının çıktığı Hubei şehrindeki ölüm oranlarının 7,5 katını aşmıştır. Türkiye ise, doğrulanmış vaka sayısı ile salgının görüldüğü dünya ülkeleri arasında on beşinci sırada yer almıştır. Her geçen gün vaka ve ölüm sayılarında artışa neden olan bu salgın, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) tarafından pandemi olarak ilan etmiştir. Covid-19 ile ilişkili klinik belirtiler için bilgiler halen sınırlıdır. Kişisel tedbirlere uyulması, salgının önlenmesinde en etkili yol olarak görülmektedir. Hastalık damlacık ve temas yolu ile bulaşmaktadır. Pandemi sürecinde yapılan çalışmaların sonucunda COVID-19’un doğal seyrine ilişkin bilgiler her geçen gün netlik kazanmaktadır.
ANATOMY - SPARING LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY… IS IT POSSIBLE?
Authors: Novikov A. B. , Galliamov E. A. , Kochkin A. D. , Biktimirov R. G. , Sergeev V. P. , Popov S. V. , Orlov I. N. , Presnov K. S. , Meshankin I. V. , Sanzharov A. E. , Komarov M. I. , Bolgov E. N. , Volnykh I. U. , Agapov M. A. , Biktimirov T. R. , Volodin D. I. , Galliamov E. E.
Published: September 2020

The fact is that nerve- and fascial-sparing robot-assisted technique improves functional results of radical prostatectomy.The aim of study: to evaluate feasibility and effectiveness of anatomy-sparing radical prostatectomy performed by conventional laparoscopy.Material and methods: A total of 4025 patients with prostate cancer who underwent conventional lap radical prostatectomy (LRP) between 2010 and 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. After that only cases of anatomy-sparing technique were enrolled. The perioperative parameters of these 714 men were analyzed. Continence was defined by “Pad-test” 1 or none.Results: There were no mortality, intra- and Clavien ≥ III postoperative complications i.q. conversions to open surgery. Average OR time & EBL – 155,3 min & 187,2 ml respectively. Mean time of bladder catheterization – 7,4 d. The frequency of positive surgical margins – 9,7%. Immediate and absolute continence has been reached in 38,2% of cases. In the other 42,3% of patients the “Pad-test” was not more than one. Thus 80,5% of our patients were satisfied with urination after surgery. Conclusions: conventional laparoscopic surgical technique described in this paper is not only feasible effective and safe but also achieve a better functional result.