bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Layanan hotline konsultasi masalah kesehatan pasca Covid-19
Authors: Ermayanti Sabrina , Russilawati Russilawati , Anggraini Fenty , Afriani Afriani , Madison Irvan , Khairsyaf Oea , Basyar Masrul , Herman Deddy , Sabri Yessy Susanty , Fitrina Dewi Wahyu , Mirzati Dessy , Sari Elsa Purnama , Firdaus Dimas Bayu
Published: April 2022

Pandemy of Corona virus disease 2019 (Covid-19) has overwhelmed the word for nearly two years. Indonesia is one countries that been hit hard by Covid-19. Even though most of patients with positive test of Covid-19 had no symptoms or mild some of them reported persistent clinical symptoms months after test negative. This population with disorder whose terminology Long Covid-19 need health care to help them cope with this condition. In this need Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory medicine initiate community service activity for Covid-19 survival with Long Covid-19 in the formulation Hotline Service on Post Covid-19 Health Problem. Survivors of Covid-19 who accessed this service originated from variety geographic region in Indonesia.  This Activity reached 60 survivors were mostly female (57%), in age group of young adult (62%) and dominant with mild symptoms (58%). Recommendation for these survivors whose mild symptoms was self care observation. There were still about 25 survivors (42%) who need further health care with appropriate speciality.
Pendampingan tata kelola Bumdes Tirto Desa Landungsari Dau Malang
Authors: Latifah Sri Wahjuni , Jati Ahmad Waluya
Published: April 2022

Bumdes is a Village Owned Enterprise as Landungsari Village of Malang Regency has  Bumdes Tirto. Of the various problems Bumdes Tirto Landungsari Village has several main problems, namely Bumdes does not have good governance, does not have long-term or short-term goals as a basis for carrying out its operational plan.  Bumdes Tirto already has employees and people who work but do not have an organizational structure and job description. The impact is that Bumdes manager works alone and does not yet have a goal. The problem-solving solution offered to partners is done by training in the preparation of Organizational Structure and Job Description, socialization of the importance of work programs and training in creating work programs. Then conducted training and video creation Profile as a socialization stakeholders. Related to the improvement of the performance of the Village Market business unit, discussions have been conducted about the implementation procedures of online marketing. The purpose of this activity is the increasing knowledge of partner human resources about good governance in Bumdes and the establishment of a Blueprint consisting of long-term and short-term bumdes programs and the arrangement of bumdes profile videos as bumdes socialization media.
Pelatihan pemasaran produk BUMDesa berbasis digital di Kabupaten Bengkalis
Authors: Azlina Nur , Desmiyawati Desmiyawati , Azhar A Al , Nurulita Suci , Ramaiyanti Sinta , Humairoh Fitri , Amri Taqiyuddin
Published: April 2022

This community service activity was carried out at the BUMDesa, Bengkalis District. The purpose of this community service activity is to 1) increase knowledge of the importance of the digital world for the development of BUMDesa, 2) encourage BUMDesa players to digitize the products offered, 3) introduce new marketing methods for BUMDesa players through the marketplace. The benefits of this community service activity are to increase the knowledge and ability of BUMDesa actors in utilizing digital technology in marketing  BUMDesa product. The target audience for this activity are BUMDesa actors in the Bengkalis sub-district. The method used in community service activities is to use training methods for several BUMDesa in Bengkalis District. After the training activities have been carried out, the implementing team will follow up by forming a mentoring and coaching group for BUMDesa. The purpose of this follow-up is done offline and online using the zoom application, google meet, or can be via whatsapp. The purpose of holding a follow-up is to see the knowledge of BUMDesa and existing obstacles so that if there are obstacles, they can be handled immediately.
Pengembangan produk cinderamata dari sisa potongan kayu dan kain tenun sebagai upaya pemulihan perekonomian pasca pandemi di Pasar Inpres Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Syaputra Eko Agung , Ngabito Olivia Febrianty , Yendra Sasferi
Published: April 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has impacted traders and craftsmen at the Inpres Market Vegetable Garden, West Balikpapan Regency, experiencing difficulties in obtaining and producing their merchandise. As one of the largest islands in Indonesia, Kalimantan stores various types of wood-producing plants, especially wood from tropical forests. In the process of harvesting wood, it produces small pieces of residue that are underutilized. In addition, most of the products sold at the Inpres Market are woven fabrics with typical Kalimantan motifs. With these resources, of course, it is highly expected to be developed as a typical regional product. The purpose of this activity is to ignite diversity and improve the quality of souvenir products produced by the people of the Inpres Market area, through a social entrepreneurship approach based on the capabilities and resources of the region. Assistance activities for creative product development with a combination of wood pieces and woven fabrics are needed to initiate independent communities in the pandemic era through knowledge and skills in producing superior products from waste materials. To achieve these objectives, the methods of preparation, implementation and evaluation are used. With community service in the form of training in making creative products, traders and craftsmen in the Pasar Inpres area are able to increase independence in producing superior products that can rebuild people's income during the pandemic.
Pembentukan kader peduli Covid pada masyarakat di Desa Rumbio, Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Suyanto Suyanto , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
Published: April 2022

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has lasted almost two years. In Kampar Regency, there are a total of 3567 confirmed cases of COVID-19 as of May 1, 2021. One strategy that can be taken to reduce this Covid case is the development of cadres who care about Covid for village communities to recognize and report cases immediately to health facilities. For this reason, the Environmental Science Postgraduate Service Team of the University of Riau carried out community service activities in Rumbio village, Kampar district, Riau. This activity begins with the preparation of educational materials and is given to village cadres in order to increase their understanding of COVID-19. The method in implementing this service activity is carried out in 4 (four) stages, namely (1) Socialization, (2) Competency Improvement, (3) Implementation of activities, and (4) Monitoring and Evaluation. This activity is assisted by Kukerta students and periodic monitoring is carried out after the counseling. We also handed over visual media for Posbindu in the form of posters and banners. The existence of community service activities can improve the health status of the community.
Diseminasi Elong Ugi sebagai media pembelajaran penguatan karakter siswa pada masa pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Syaifullah Adji , Taufan Asfar Andi Muhammad Irfan , Akbar Asfar Andi Muhamad Iqbal , Handayani Elvi , Ekawati Vivi Elvira
Published: April 2022

The paradigm in learning this year due to the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in a change in the learning process from onsite to online until now it is used as blended learning. This increasingly dynamic learning change does not close the penetration of culture in the learning process as a form of cultural inheritance to students while simultaneously presenting technology through the application of learning applications such as liveworksheets so that learning is more interesting and meaningful. This service in the form of PKM-PM is carried out as a dissemination to partners, teachers of SMP Negeri 1 Kahu in integrating elong ugi media rich meaningful in live with the aim of strengthening student character education while accommodating meaningful learning. The four stages in the implementation of PKM-PM are observation, pre-training, training, and evaluation. The results of the implementation obtained an increase in the knowledge and skills of teachers in designing, creating and using elong ugi as media in the learning process also using the liveworksheet application to be used in the learning process that can be used online or blended learning.
Sistem aquaponik budidaya ikan dalam ember “Aquaponik Budikdamber” sebagai alternatif keterbatasan lahan
Authors: Isjoni M. Yogi Riyantama , Ifada Berliana , Nazila Hikmatul , Syaputra Irnawan , Ikhsan M. Aidil , Hurrahma Mifta , Putri Nabilla Meilina , Putri Nurhakiki Inda Kumala , Yastian Nopri , Ramadhan Rugeri , Sari Tri Umbar
Published: April 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in Indonesia in 2020 had an impact on aspects of life. One is the economic aspect. Mass layoffs occurred so that many people lost their jobs. So an alternative is needed that can help increase people's income during the pandemic, by utilizing the land around the house, and can be applied as a side business during the pandemic. Fish farming in buckets or known as Aquaponik Budikdamber, can be an alternative business in maintaining food security and increasing income during the pandemic. Aquaponik Budikdamber utilizes aquaponics techniques by raising fish while growing water spinach can minimize costs and is easy to implement. The Aquaponik Budikdamber socialization activity is one way to educate the community around Pematang Reba Village, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The fish used in Aquaponik Budikdamber are 60 catfish measuring 5-12 cm in an 80 L bucket. This program is carried out with the output of socialization activities on August 7, 2021, attended by 20 participants from residents of Pematang Reba Village, West Rengat District, Indragiri Regency Hulu, who was present in person at the socialization entitled "Fish Cultivation in Buckets (Aquaponik Budikdamber) Efforts to Maintain Food Security during a Pandemic". This activity makes the public educated about the practice of fish farming using narrow land, easy to do and cheap to maintain food security in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Penerapan Iptek melalui kukerta terintegrasi pengembangan mata pencaharian alternatif dengan teknologi “bule empal” bersama kelompok usaha mandiri Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Fauzi Muhammad , Prianto Eko , Amin Bintal , Hendrizal Andri , Putra Iskandar , Bintang Anto Mycawa Muhammad , Mutiara Sari Nona
Published: April 2022

The economic level of the city of Pekanbaru experienced a significant increase in 2019 which was 6.01% from previous years, but since the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak in 2020, the economic condition of the city of Pekanbaru has decreased by around 2.3%. This figure is considered quite worrying for the economic condition of the people of Pekanbaru City if there are no efficient steps to overcome it.Currently the people of Pekanbaru City are required to be more innovative in utilizing existing resources by considering the narrow and limited urban conditions. Cultivation of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) by utilizing tarpaulin buckets "Bule Empal - Catfish Cultivation Bucket Tarpaulin" is one of the innovations in developing alternative livelihoods for people in urban areas who have narrow land with a relatively short maintenance time of about 3 months. In order to implement the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely Education, Research, and Service. Academics can provide guidance through knowledge transfer activities, applications and assistance to community business groups to apply Bule Empal "Catfish Aquaculture with Tarpaulin Buckets" in the context of developing alternative livelihoods for the community in the midst of economic problems due to the COVID-19 pandemic. With this integrated Kukerta, the potential for neglected yards can be raised for cultivation. This shows that the touch of science and technology through integrated Kukerta is able to accelerate the development of catfish farming in the Binawidya Village of Kota Pekanbaru.
Sosialisasi pentingnya vaksinasi terhadap masyarakat sari mulya guna mencegah penularan virus Covid-19
Authors: Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Muhammad , Islami Bela , Saputra Rian , Agagis Tubagus Ageng , Nur Hasti Aprilia , Purnama Sari Yulismi , Sundari Resi , Ratnasari Ratnasari , Afrianti Elsa , Marsha Tiara Dinda Lofa Sephia , Wulandari Rinda
Published: April 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on all areas of human life. The Indonesian government's efforts to reduce the number of sufferers and transmission of Covid-19 continue to be carried out, one of which is through socialization of Covid-19 prevention. In the midst of the spread of the government's plan for vaccination, various hoaxes have sprung up which are spread by accounts that do not have the knowledge capacity. The understanding of vaccination among villagers is still unclear, so socialization about vaccination is needed. The development of the hoax is very dangerous. As an effort to handle this case, socialization and guidance about the Covid-19 vaccine was carried out to the people of Sari Mulya Village which coincided on July 15, 2021. This socialization was tried directly to the community. The socialization linked the residents of Sari Mulya Village and the Pangkalan Lesung Health Center. This activity was attempted as an effort to help socialize the importance of the Covid-19 vaccination program. The results of this socialization are expected to increase people's knowledge of how important vaccination is to correct lifestyles so that they can return to stability.
Kajian uji gelar aspal modifikasi berbasis karet padat jenis crepe rubber pada skala pilot
Authors: Bahruddin Bahruddin , Wiranata Arya , Malindo Eri , Malik Alfian , Kumar Robby
Published: April 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia had a significant impact on the industrial sector. One of them is the natural rubber industry which has experienced a decline due to export restrictions from natural rubber export destination countries. This has a direct impact on rubber farmers who suffer financial losses. The formation of a new natural rubber downstream industry for natural rubber modified asphalt is a solution to increase national rubber consumption without relying on exports. Therefore, the purpose of carrying out the asphalt title test based on natural rubber type crepe rubber is to evaluate technical feasibility and educate the public about using natural rubber for domestic needs. This service method consists of several stages: observing the absorption potential of natural rubber, analyzing technical feasibility, and evaluating the degree test of natural rubber modified asphalt. The degree test was carried out on the 10-meter road around the Faculty of Engineering, Riau University. The results of the degree test show that the modified asphalt raw material is based on crepe rubber, the asphalt sample marshall test that was held, and the core drill test meets the 2018 Highways standard. The degree test that has been carried out can educate the community and rubber farmers through APKARKUSI regarding natural rubber processing technology and compound making. Crepe rubber and the technology of making modified asphalt and applying modified asphalt for roads.
आधुनिक नेपाली मूर्तिकला : सन्दर्भ ऐतिहासिक सैनिक स्मारक मूर्तिहरू {Modern Nepali Sculpture: Reference Historical Military Memorial Statues}
Authors: खत्री Khatri ओम Om
Published: April 2022

नेपालमा मूर्तिकलाको समृद्ध र उत्कृष्ट परम्परा रहि आएको छ । हामीसंग शास्त्रीय परम्परामा आधारितमूर्तिकलाको गौरवशाली इतिहास रहेको छ भने समसामयिक मूर्तिकलाको क्षेत्रमा पनि नेपालीमूर्तिकारहरूले उल्लेखनीय योगदान पुर्याउंदै आएका छन् । प्रस्तुत लेख आधुनिक नेपाली मूर्तिकलाकाप्रकरणमा ऐतिहासिक दृष्टिले महत्त्वपूर्ण सैनिक स्मारक मूर्ति रचनाहरूबारे केन्द्रित रहेको छ ।
{Nepal has a rich and excellent tradition of sculpture. Based on the classical tradition we have. There is a glorious history of sculpture and Nepali in the field of contemporary sculpture. Sculptors have made significant contributions. This article is about modern Nepali sculpture. The episode focuses on historically important military memorial sculptures.}
GREEN SYNTHESIS AND BIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF PROPOLIS BASED SILVER NANOPARTICLES
Authors: Keskin Merve , Kaya Gulsen , Keskin Şaban
Published: April 2022

Propolis is a substance collected by honey bees from different parts of plants. Honey bees store it in their hives in order to defend against different threats. Propolis is a bee-product rich in plant waxes, esters, fatty acids, volatile components and phenolic compounds. It`s rich phenolic content makes propolis a potential reducer for Ag+ to Ag. In this study, propolis-based silver nanoparticles were obtained using the green synthesis technique. It was determined that the obtained silver nanoparticles had a maximum absorbance at 425 nm and their sizes ranged from 67 to 75 nm. When the FT-IR data of propolis extract is examined, the band at 3200 cm-1 represents functional -OH groups, the band at 2919-2850 cm-1 represents C-H stretching, the band at 1634 cm-1 represents C=C, C=O or NH stretching, the band at 1508 cm-1 represents aromatic C=C stretching and the band at 1451 cm-1 originate from the C-H stretching of CH3, CH2, flavonoids and aromatic rings. Total phenolic content of propolis extract and silver nanoparticles was determined as 176.42±0.18 and 122.63±0.23 mg GAE/mL, respectively. IC50 value of P-AgNPs for α-amylase and α-glycosidase enzyme inhibition was defined as 47.08 ± 0.002 and 52.18 ± 0.001 µg/mL, respectively. Inhibition of α-Amylase and α-glycosidase is still a valid approach in the treatment of diabetes. The high inhibition effect of the obtained nanoparticles on the related enzymes shows that they have diabetes treatment potential. In addition, showing that cheap and abundant nanoparticles can be obtained by using propolis, this study may contribute to the development of new products containing nanoparticles that can be used in apitherapy applications.
A novel perspective on doctoral supervision
Authors: Bengtsen Søren Smedegaard , McAlpine Lynn
Published: April 2022

While supervision is often characterised as a relatively private relationship, we would argue it is strongly influenced by departmental, institutional, national and global factors. It is also intertwined with other academic work and life experiences – with time playing an important role, not just as regards lifecourse but also changing institutional policies and practices. Using this embedded dynamic perspective in a longitudinal institutional case study, we examined how individual supervisory practices, embedded within life experiences and the evolving policy contexts of supervision and other academic activities, changed over time. We found that changed institutional supervision expectations and related structures influenced supervisory thinking and actions. Future research could further examine how this dynamic perspective opens horizons for understanding individual supervisor change in light of new institutional expectations.
Triangulation Revisited
Authors: Smith Murray
Published: April 2022

What is the relationship between detailed critical analysis and the background assumptions made by a given theory of film spectatorship? In this article, I approach this question by looking at Vittorio Gallese and Michele Guerra’s The Empathic Screen in the light of the method of triangulation—the coordination and integration of phenomenological, psychological, and neuroscientific evidence, as set out in my Film, Art, and the Third Culture. In particular, I examine Gallese and Guerra’s arguments concerning the role of camera movement in prompting immersive, embodied simulation, as well as critiques of these arguments from David Bordwell and Malcolm Turvey. I focus on the special, irreducible role of critical analysis in these arguments. Detailed analysis of film form and style plays an essential role, I argue, in demonstrating the plausibility (or otherwise) of the thesis advanced by Gallese and Guerra. Such analysis is where the rubber of theoretical assumptions meets the road of the material work.
Ефективність цілеспрямованих засобів технічної і фізичної підготовки першокурсників (на прикладі баскетболу)
Authors: Шутько Віктор Васильович , Переверзєва Світлана Василівна , Карпов Віктор Іванович
Published: April 2022

Для нівелювання різниці в технічній підготовці між студентами першокурсниками, на початку освоєння вимог модулю баскетбол, для підвищення емоційного стану студентів, розвитку координаційних можливостей, подолання ніяковіння в розумінні своєї недосконалості рекомендовано на заняттях з баскетболу використовувати спеціальні технічні вправи для розвитку «почуття» володіння м’ячем. Застосування впродовж заняття фізичних вправ в зоні субмаксимальних навантажень і до індивідуально переносимої межі (до відмови) сприяло покращенню фізичних (сила, швидкість, витривалість) та морально вольових якостей, можливості повноцінної участі в учбово-тренувальній грі, що дає можливість рекомендувати для застосування на кожному занятті вправи зі значним напруженням.
Формування дослідницьких здібностей майбутніх вчителів під час проходження педагогічної практики
Authors: Шутько Віктор Васильович , Отріщенко Валерія Юрієвна
Published: April 2022

У статті розглядається питання практичного впровадження можливостей формування дослідницьких здібностей майбутнього вчителя під час проходження педагогічної практики. Студенти самостійно обрали метод досліджень - анкетування; склали перелік питань; провели опитування старшокласників, з метою визначення мотивів до занять фізичною культурою і спортом. Застосований педагогічний підхід роботи, виходячи з її цілей, дав позитивний результат в дослідженнях мотивації школярів до занять фізичними вправами; визначені фактори, які заважають займатися спортом; з'ясовані причини небажання учнів відвідувати уроки фізкультури; встановлений інтерес сім'ї та роль батьків у фізичному розвитку дітей. Студенти, на підставі аналізу анкетних даних зробили для себе ряд важливих висновків і розробили певні рекомендації для використання у своїй подальшій професійній діяльності. Для покращення шкільного фізичного виховання студентами були розроблені певні рекомендації: 1. Необхідно активізувати інтерес учнів безпосередньо на уроках фізичної культури. 2. Вчителі мають аналізувати і коригувати негативні особливості у викладанні. 3. Покращувати матеріальну базу. 4. Активізувати і збільшувати можливість додаткових занять з учнями старшого шкільного віку. 5. Актуалізувати мотивацію занять фізичною культурою і спортом. 6. Акцентувати увагу учнів на значущості самовдосконалення фізичних і вольових якостей і їх необхідності в майбутній професійній діяльності.
Погляд студента на особистість сучасного вчителя фізичної культури та майбутню професійну діяльність
Authors: Шутько Віктор Васильович , Отріщенко Валерія Юрієвна
Published: April 2022

Визначена оцінка ставлення майбутніх фахівців до професії «Вчитель фізичної культури»; - визначена роль викладача фізичного виховання у житті студентів; - вивчалась визначеність студентів у необхідних педагогічних якостях вчителя фізичної культури майбутнього. Визначена негативна оцінка ставлення студентів до проведення сучасних уроків фізичної культури, та часте їх використання не за призначенням. У більшості респондентів персональність вчителя фізичної культури асоціює з немотивованою, недостатньо освіченою, безвідповідальною та неавторитетною особистістю, що являється серйозною проблемою сучасності. В процесі навчання у студентів змінюється бачення своєї майбутньої професії, збільшується зацікавлення в отриманні високої кваліфікації спеціаліста фізичної культури з набуттям необхідних людських те педагогічних якостей.
Духовний розвиток та формування духовної культури особистості - найважливіші завдання сучасної освіти
Authors: Щербина С. М.
Published: April 2022

У статті розкрито сутність понять “духовність”, “духовний розвиток”, “духовна культура”, “духовний світ особистості”. Обґрунтовано, що найважливішими завданнями загальноосвітніх навчальних закладів та вищої школи є забезпечення духовного розвитку особистості в процесі її соціального становлення, а також формування духовної культури особистості. Описано основні методи формування духовної культури особистості.
Тенденції розвитку вищої освіти осіб з обмеженими фізичними можливостями
Authors: Польгун К. В.
Published: April 2022

У статті здійснено аналіз основних сучасних моделей вищої освіти осіб з обмеженими фізичними можливостями. Розглянуто їхні основні переваги та недоліки. З’ясовано, що найбільш оптимальною та перспективною моделлю навчання осіб з особливими потребами визнається інклюзивна освіта.
Didactic principles of inclusive education arrangement at higher educational institutions of Ukraine
Authors: Bakum Z. P. , Polgun K. V.
Published: April 2022

It has been stated at the article that arrangement of inclusive education for student with special needs is based on introduction of systematic, individually-oriented and competency-based approaches. Specific didactic principles of inclusive education’s arrangement have been stated. Educational methods, mostly corresponding to aforesaid principles were defined. Peculiarities of inclusive education forms were noted. Importance of informational and communicational tools, used while working with students, having special needs was highlighted.
Оновлення "Державного класифікатора професій": можливості застосування гендерного підходу
Authors: Дороніна Т. О.
Published: April 2022

У статті актуалізовано питання доцільності оновлення "Державного класифікатора професій" із позицій гендерного підходу. На основі звернення до чинних у різний час редакцій класифікатора професій та філологічних досліджень у галузі словотвору, авторка доходить висновку про необхідність системного та комплексного підходів до розв’язання питання, із подальшим уведенням гендерології (відповідно – гендеролога/гендерологині) до переліку професійних спеціалізацій (відповідно – професій).
Можливості імплементації ґендерної теорії у підготовку спеціалістів педагогічних спеціальностей
Authors: Дороніна Т. О.
Published: April 2022

У публікації описується варіант навчальної програми (дистанційна форма) з ґендерної проблематики, призначеної для студентів педагогічних спеціальностей. Визначаються структура й зміст програми, особливості організації навчального процесу.
«Ґендерний конфлікт»: загальнонауковий та педагогічний аспекти
Authors: Дороніна Т. О.
Published: April 2022

У сучасній педагогіці відбувається процес термінологічного розширення понятійного апарату за рахунок уведення до освітнього дискурсу понять із суміжних гуманітарних дисциплін. Пожвавлення ґендерної теми у науково-педагогічній періодиці породжує проблему плутанини понять та переконує у думці про все ще слабку термінологічну базу ґендерології (а саме – ґендерної педагогіки). У статті розглядається педагогічне значення поняття “ґендерний конфлікт”. Шляхом аналізу низки робіт із ґендерної проблематики встановлено особливості педагогічного трактування розглядуваного явища та окреслено шляхи його попередження.
Проблема готовності сучасного вчителя до впровадження гендерного підходу у практику шкільної освіти (з досвіду роботи на курсах підвищення кваліфікації)
Authors: Дороніна Т. О.
Published: April 2022

Однією з актуальних проблем сучасної освіти є залучення гендерного компонента до навчальновиховного процесу. Але чи готові вчителі до реалізації гендерного підходу у практиці шкільного навчання? На основі проведеного дослідження автор стверджує недостатню гендерну компетентність шкільних учителів і робить висновок про те, що гендерну освіту необхідно починати не стільки з учнів, скільки з учителів загальноосвітніх шкіл.
Historical educational experience of the beginning the twentieth century in the practice of the modern higher school of Ukraine
Authors: Кучерган Єлизавета Валеріївна , Вєнцева Надія Олександрівна
Published: April 2022

The author of the study analyzes and determines the features of the introduction of new forms of education in the highest historical pedagogical institutions of Ukraine in the early twentieth century. In particular: colloquiums, excursions, rehearsals, the organization of scientific sections of students and societies. Colloquiums were held to discuss the creative work of students. Proseminars prepared students for participation in seminars. Excursions prepared students for scientific work and taught them to collect information about historical monuments. Interviews and rehearsals took an important place in the revitalization of academic activity of students in universities. During the interviews, students learned to express their thoughts freely. Rehearsals were used as a means of monitoring the progress of students. An important component of the preparation of the future teacher of history was the organization of scientific student sections and societies. The main forms of their work were: the discussion of scientific reports, the publication of periodicals, the creation of libraries, museums, etc. The most talented students took part in scientific sections and societies. Thus, higher education institutions created prerequisites for the education of gifted young people. The publication also reveals the specifics of the practical training of students. The practical component included not only pedagogical, but also museum practice. In addition, pedagogical institutions of higher education conducted educational excursions, literary and musical evenings, organized social, sanitary and charitable activities. The author of the publication not only explores the features of various forms of education, but also the possibility of using them in the practice of the modern higher pedagogical institution in Ukraine.
Підвищення ефективності контролю фізичної підготовки студентів
Authors: Афонін Анатолій Петрович , Марчик Валентина Іванівна , Карпов Віктор Іванович
Published: April 2022

Щорічне порівняння рівня фізичного здоров’я та фізичної підготовленості студентів сприятиме отриманню інформації, яку можна використовувати у корегуванні тих чи інших методів і засобів фізичної культури.
Мобільні інформаційно-комунікаційні технології навчання інформатичних дисциплін майбутніх інженерів-педагогів
Authors:   , Ткачук В. В.
Published: April 2022

Дисертаційну роботу на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата педагогічних наук за спеціальністю 13.00.10 – інформаційно-комунікаційні технології в освіті (01 – Освіта/Педагогіка), присвячено проблемі використання мобільних інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій як засобу навчання інформатичних дисциплін майбутніх інженерів-педагогів. На підставі аналізу наукової літератури розкрито теоретичні засади навчання інформатичних дисциплін та використання мобільних ІКТ у підготовці майбутніх інженерів-педагогів; визначено зміст, критерії та рівні сформованості інформаційно-комунікаційних компетентностей майбутніх інженерів-педагогів; теоретично обґрунтовано та розроблено модель процесу використання мобільних ІКТ як засобу навчання інформатичних дисциплін майбутніх інженерів-педагогів. У дослідженні розроблено та експериментально перевірено методику використання мобільних ІКТ як засобу навчання інформатичних дисциплін майбутніх інженерів-педагогів; удосконалено структуру за зміст професійних компетентностей інженера-педагога; дістали подальшого розвитку методичні засади навчання інформатичних дисциплін майбутніх інженерів-педагогів.
Hernan Cortes. The first relation letter to the Emperor. Foundation of the town of Vera Cruz. Commented translation (the end)
Authors: Kofman Andrej
Published: April 2022

The first publication in Russian of the first letter of Hernan Cortes to Emperor Charles V with an introduction, comments and notes by the translator. Article two. In the published final part of the message of Cortes to the emperor, the course of the expedition from the island of Cozumel to Tabasco is described, where earlier Grijalva, faced with the firm refusal of the Indians to let strangers into their lands, preferred to retreat. Cortes is not like that: he endures the battle with a huge army of Indians, with the help of cavalry puts them to flight and leads to a vassal oath of allegiance to the Spanish monarch. Then the Spaniards proceeded to the Gulf of San Juan de Uloa, where Grijalva exchanged a lot of gold from the Aztecs. There are two key episodes in the further destiny of the expedition. First: “under pressure” from the soldiers and captains (but in fact by his own decision), Cortes deviates from the instructions of Velasquez and founds the city (present-day Veracruz). Second: again, on the secret initiative of Cortes, soldiers and captains appoint him captain-general during democratic elections. The final part of the letter describes the lifestyle and customs of the local Indians, including the indignant practice of human sacrifice.
Venezuelan oil: is it possible to come back?
Authors: Andrianov Valerii
Published: April 2022

Fluctuations in the world oil market are reflected in the economic state of Venezuela, as well as in the domestic policy and foreign policy of the country. In the last decade, the country has been experiencing a severe crisis, which is largely the result of a collapse in oil production. The fall in world oil prices, Venezuela's loss of the status of the most reliable supplier of hydrocarbons to the US market, the introduction of US sanctions against the Venezuelan oil industry – these factors are the catalysts for negative trends in the economic and political life of Venezuela.
A number of changes are brewing in world markets, which are caused by the systematic underfunding of the fuel and energy complex and sanctions by the United States. These changes open up a new window of opportunity for Venezuela and its oil industry. Venezuela's hydrocarbon resources may be in demand due to the growth in energy consumption in the process of global economic recovery after the coronavirus pandemic. Close economic ties with China and countries under sanctions could provide Venezuela with the investment it needs to rebuild its oil industry.
The Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) and the Politics of Memory in PRC
Authors: Kazantsev Artem
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the impact of the Sino-Japanese war (1937-1945) on the politics of memory in PRC. Some events of this war, for example, the Nanjing massacre as well as the problem of comfort women are still a vital part of collective memory of Chinese. In recent years studies on Sino-Japanese war and its impact on the politics of memory in China have been constantly growing in number. Less attention has been paid to the history of the issue and its impact on foreign relations in Asia, including China-Japan relations. While work has been done on the revealing of political motives for shaping of PRC’s politics of memory, the impact of Chinese cultural characteristics on this issue has been neglected. Therefore, the historical transformation of war memories in PRC’s memory politics and above all the influence of cultural characteristics and specific worldview of Chinese on memory politics in modern China need further research. This article focuses on (1) the historical transformation of collective memory related to the Sino-Japanese war in China’s historical politics, (2) the influence of Chinese cultural peculiarities, such as “ritual thinking”, on politics of memory in China and (3) the impact of PRC’s historical politics on relations between China and Japan nowadays.
Pengaruh Penambahan Serbuk Biji Asam Jawa (Tamarindus indicalin) Sebagai Koagulan Untuk Menurunkan Kadar COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) Dan TSS (Total Suspended Solid) Pada Limbah Cair Industri Kecap
Authors: Istiqomah Istiqomah , Hamzani Sulaiman , A. Syarifudin
Published: April 2022

Abstract: Influence Of Addition Of Java (Tamarindus indicalin) Acid Seeds Powder As Coagulation To Reduce COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) And TSS (Total Suspended Solid Levels On Liquid Waste Soy Sauce. Liquid waste soy sauce can impact on the surrounding environment such as pollution and environmental degradation. This can lead to poor water quality be unfeasible, the soil less productive, health disorders due to skin diseases and pruritus (itchy skin). One way of processing liquid waste is the addition of java acid (Tamarindus indicalin) seeds powder as coagulation to reduce COD and TSS levels in liquid waste soy sauce. This study aimed to determine the effect the utilization of java acid (Tamarindus indicalin) seeds as coagulation to decrease COD and TSS levels on liquid waste soy sauce. This study was experimental method, data obtained through test of additional Java acid seeds powder of C, sample treatment by jar test and laboratory test of COD and TSS parameters. The results of additional java acid (Tamarindus indicalin) seeds powder by dosage variation (0 g/L, 5 g/L, 7 g/L, 9 g, 11 g, and 13 g) and jar test. Its laboratory test for COD and TSS parameters before treatment respectively were 18.000 mg/L and 673 mg/L, for results after treatment had percentage decrease COD and TSS levels were 68% and 40.96% at optimal dosage obtained 9 g/L. The stastical analysis showed that there were differences in almost all doses variation.
Getting it Right: Advances of Human Rights and the Environment from Stockholm 1972 to Stockholm 2022†
Authors: Ebbesson Jonas
Published: April 2022

The 1972 UN Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment (UNCHE) was ahead of its time in asserting that “Man has the fundamental right to freedom, equality and adequate conditions of life, in an environment of a quality that permits a life of dignity and well-being”. Fifty years later, at Stockholm+50, the human rights approach to environment protection has been significantly consolidated in international law and governance. The article describes and reflects on these developments from the 1972 Stockholm Conference to the 2022 Stockholm Meeting. The consolidation of the human rights approach to environment protection results from normative advances at regional and global scales, further world summits on environment and sustainable development, international treaty-making to protect the environment and human rights, international policy documents and declarations, and remarkable jurisprudential developments. In parallel, fundamental rights relating to the environment have also been recognised in numerous national constitutions and laws. While the human rights approach is not a panacea to resolve all environmental concerns, and to ascertain due concerns for non-human species and interests that are not directly linked to human well-being, it is a key to ensure that no one is left behind in the pursuit for sustainable development and prosperity.
Effects of Apolipoprotein E ɛ4 and Risk Factors on Domains of Cognition in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia
Authors: Han Seung-Hyup , Noh Dong-Hee , Jo Eun-Ju , Kam Kyung-Yoon
Published: April 2022

Background: The apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene is the most potent genetic risk factor for dementia. However, there are few studies on how the APOE gene affects cognitive domain functions. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of risk factors for dementia on cognitive function in patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Methods: This study included subjects whose Clinical Dementia Rating scores ranged from 0.5 to 2 and who were older than 65 years. Risk factors for dementia included the APOE ɛ4 allele, age, education period, employment period, body mass index, and exercise. APOE genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction, and other factors were identified using medical charts or structured checklists. Cognitive function was measured using the Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery II. Results: General cognitive function did not show a significant difference according to APOE ɛ4 status. However, the score for delayed verbal memory was lower in the APOE ɛ4-carrier group than in the non-carrier group (p < 0.05). In addition, age, education period, employment period, and exercise were correlated with different cognitive function domains in the non-carrier group (p < 0.05); however, the carrier group was showed a significant correlation between age, body mass index, and cognitive domains. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that APOE ɛ4 significantly decreases verbal memory in patients with AD. Moreover, the effects of risk factors on cognitive function were significantly different according to the APOE ɛ4 status.
Demographics and Medication Use of Patients with Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease in Hong Kong
Authors: Wong Hiu Yi , Zhong Huan , Zhong Mingqian , Zhou Xiaopu , Chan Phillip Y.C. , Kwok Timothy C.Y. , Mok Kin , Hardy John , Ip Fanny C.F. , Fu Amy K.Y. , Ip Nancy Y.
Published: April 2022

Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly population. However, epidemiological studies on the demographics of AD in Hong Kong population are lacking. Objective: We investigated the demographics, comorbidities, mortality rates, and medication use of patients with AD in Hong Kong to understand how the disease has been managed locally. Methods: This was a collaborative study of The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and the Hospital Authority Data Collaboration Lab. We analyzed the demographic data, clinical records, diagnoses, and medication records of patients with AD under the care of the Hospital Authority between January 1, 2007 and December 31, 2017. Results: We identified 23,467 patients diagnosed with AD. The median age at diagnosis was 84 years old, and 71% of patients were female. The most common comorbidity was hypertension (52.6%). 39.9% of patients received medications for dementia; of those, 68.4% had taken those medications for > 1 year. Compared to nonusers, long-term AD medication users had a significantly younger age of AD onset and were taking more lipid-regulating medication, diabetes medication, or antidepressants. Surprisingly, the use of antipsychotics in patients with AD was quite common; 50.7% of patients had received any type of antipsychotic during disease progression. Conclusion: This study provides detailed information on the demographics and medication use of patients with AD in Hong Kong. The data from this AD cohort will aid our future research aiming to identify potential AD risk factors and associations between AD and other diseases.
Machine Learning Based Multimodal Neuroimaging Genomics Dementia Score for Predicting Future Conversion to Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Mirabnahrazam Ghazal ,   the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, Ma Da , Lee Sieun , Popuri Karteek , Lee Hyunwoo , Cao Jiguo , Wang Lei , Galvin James E. , Beg Mirza Faisal
Published: April 2022

Background: The increasing availability of databases containing both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and genetic data allows researchers to utilize multimodal data to better understand the characteristics of dementia of Alzheimer’s type (DAT). Objective: The goal of this study was to develop and analyze novel biomarkers that can help predict the development and progression of DAT. Methods: We used feature selection and ensemble learning classifier to develop an image/genotype-based DAT score that represents a subject’s likelihood of developing DAT in the future. Three feature types were used: MRI only, genetic only, and combined multimodal data. We used a novel data stratification method to better represent different stages of DAT. Using a pre-defined 0.5 threshold on DAT scores, we predicted whether a subject would develop DAT in the future. Results: Our results on Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) database showed that dementia scores using genetic data could better predict future DAT progression for currently normal control subjects (Accuracy = 0.857) compared to MRI (Accuracy = 0.143), while MRI can better characterize subjects with stable mild cognitive impairment (Accuracy = 0.614) compared to genetics (Accuracy = 0.356). Combining MRI and genetic data showed improved classification performance in the remaining stratified groups. Conclusion: MRI and genetic data can contribute to DAT prediction in different ways. MRI data reflects anatomical changes in the brain, while genetic data can detect the risk of DAT progression prior to the symptomatic onset. Combining information from multimodal data appropriately can improve prediction performance.
Risk of Neurodegeneration in Patients with Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder
Authors: Kawada Tomoyuki
Published: April 2022

I discussed the risk of phenoconversions from idiopathic/isolated REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD). Comorbidity with iRBD, such as obstructive sleep apnea, may accerelate the risk of α-synuclein-related neurodegenerative diseases. Further studies are needed to specify the risk factors of phenoconversion from iRBD.
Behavioral dysregulation exacerbated by intrathecal baclofen in an adolescent with severe traumatic brain injury
Authors: Qin Evelyn S. , Patel Hetal , Montagnino Jami , Pham Kelly , Lam Ny-Ying
Published: April 2022

This is a case of a 19-year-old male with a history of remote severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) with an intrathecal baclofen (ITB) pump for dystonia management. Given concern for lack of efficacy despite increasing doses of ITB, his catheter was evaluated and found to be epidural rather than intrathecal. The baclofen dose was down-titrated and he underwent catheter revision. Post-op, his baclofen dose was up-titrated and complicated by significant behavioral changes including aggressive physical and verbal behaviors resulting in hospitalization. Work-up was negative for infection, new neurologic pathology, and epileptic activity. Psychiatric medications were adjusted but the behaviors persisted. Due to concern that the increased baclofen dose was causing his mood instability, his pump was down-titrated. As the dosage decreased, the frequency of outbursts also decreased. Throughout these dose adjustments, his dystonia remained stable and overall functional status improved. This is one of the first cases demonstrating that ITB may exacerbate mood instability in patients with TBI.
Measurement of the main factors involved in teleworking: Validation of the E-Work Life Scale among Romanian teleworkers
Authors: Balgiu Beatrice Adriana
Published: April 2022

BACKGROUND: Since most global organizations adopted teleworking since the COVID-19 pandemic, measuring teleworking-related concepts and its implications have become vital. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study consisted in the validation and the examination of the psychometric properties of the E-Work Life Scale (EWLS) which measures the relevant teleworking-related aspects: work-life interference, productivity, organizational trust, and flexibility. METHODS: To this aim, a group of teleworkers (N = 357; Mage = 38.90) completed the set of scales on which the study was based. The construct validity of the scale was examined by means of the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and the internal consistency by using Cronbach’s α, McDonald’s ω, and composite reliability (CR). Associations between the EWLS and the measures of life satisfaction, positive and negative affect and subjective well-being were also considered. A structural equation model is conducted to analyze the relationship between EWLS factors and life satisfaction. RESULTS: The findings obtained through CFA support the construct validity of the EWLS that is identical with the original version of the scale, which contains the four factors (χ2/df = 2.61; CFI = 0.93; RMSEA = 0.069; SRMR = 0.067). The internal consistency is good for the four factors, as well as for the total score of the scale (αs > 0.69; ωs > 0.75; CRs > 0.78). Work-life interference is the factor that is most associated with subjective well-being. The dimensions of the EWLS determine the life satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: The results lead us to believe that EWLS is a promising instrument for the assessment of the factors involved in teleworking.