bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud ocupacional para la prevención de accidentes laborales en empresas mineras
Authors: Cangahuala Sedano Jorge Aníbal , Salas Zeballos Víctor Ramiro
Published: July 2022

Bajo la gran demanda de la competitividad en el sector minero es necesario desarrollar políticas de seguridad y salud ocupacional para el bienestar de trabajadores de la unidad minera, esto se materializa a través de una cultura preventiva sostenible, logrando preservar y optimizar el recurso humano.

Esta investigación tiene el objetivo de determinar que el Sistema de Gestión en Seguridad y Salud Ocupacional previene los accidentes laborales dentro de la empresa Austin Engineering Perú SAC., se trabajó con 135 trabajadores, que representan el 100% de la población, es una investigación experimental, aplicada, con un nivel descriptivo y enfoque cuantitativa con alcance correlacional, se logró disminuir el número de accidentes e incidentes, la reducción de los Índices de Severidad en un 92.11% y el Índice de Frecuencia en 70:81%

Estos logros permiten concluir que la aplicación del sistema es eficiente al reducir la tasa de accidentabilidad, el índice de Severidad y de Frecuencia, permitiendo a la empresa ser más competitiva en el mercado de empresas mineras.
Selection of drilling fluid system for wells with high CO2 content in Song Hong basin
Authors: Ngô Hữu Hải , Nguyễn Trọng Tài , Nguyễn Thế Vinh , Trương Văn Từ
Published: July 2022

The selection of drilling fluid systems for wells to be drilled plays a vital role in designing and operations, especially for wells that penetrate through challenging geological conditions or through reservoirs containing sour gas. For reservoirs with high CO2 content, during the drilling operations, CO2 gas from the reservoir will influx into the well which causes chemical reactions between CO2 and chemicals used in the mud systems, leading to changes of their properties such as density, viscosity and rheology. These changes lead to incorrect drilling parameters, which can cause problems during operations.

The article proposes an option to select a suitable drilling fluid system for wells with high CO2 content in the Song Hong basin in order to reduce risks and improve the efficiency of drilling operations.
Enfermedad tromobembólica venosa en enfermedades autoinmunes
Authors:   , Ruiz Sada Pablo
Published: July 2022

It is widely accepted that venous thromboembolic disease is more frequent in patients with autoimmune conditions than in the general population. The RIETE registry is the largest database that includes subjects with documented thromboembolic disease. Within the variables that they include, there is a specific category with different autoimmune diseases. The first study involves the period during anticoagulant treatment and compares all patients with autoimmune diseases included in RIETE with the rest. It finds no differences in recurrence of thromboembolic disease, in major bleeding and lower mortality in the study group. In addition, it breaks down one by one the autoimmune entities included in the study group, detecting important differences. The second study, which, although not included in the compendium, does develop this research line, deals with the period included once the anticoagulant treatment is suspended. It compares recurrences of thromboembolic disease between all subjects with an autoimmune condition and the rest of the RIETE and detects higher recurrences in the study group. The third article deals with the same scenario as the first article at the local level of the Reina Sofía Hospital in Tudela. The fourth article is a constructive criticism from the methodological point of view of the publication that addresses the subject under study of the Japanese COMMAND VTE group. The fifth article goes deep into a direct comparison between the clinical behavior of thromboembolic disease among the different autoimmune diseases included in RIETE. It finds that the rates of bleeding during treatment and recurrences upon discontinuation are similar in all the diseases included in the study except for two, systemic lupus erythematosus and ankylosing spondylitis, where the rates of bleeding during treatment are more than double that of recurrences upon discontinuation.
Sensores de fibra óptica basados en películas delgadas con nanopartículas metálicas
Authors:   , Martínez Hernández María Elena
Published: July 2022

The study of the nanoassembly of metallic nanoparticles on optical fiber has contributed to the development of sensors with greater sensitivity and efficiency. The applications that can be obtained in this field may vary depending on certain parameters such as the type of metallic nanoparticle, synthesis route, set-up or nanoassembly technique. This thesis focuses on the synthesis of metallic gold (AuNPs) and silver (AgNPs) nanoparticles and their subsequent nanoassembly in thin films using Layer-by-Layer Embedding (LbL-E) technique and the In-Situ synthesis (ISS) process, for the development of fiber optic sensors. This work is divided into three blocks. The first focuses on using the LbL-E technique to develop fiber optic plasmonic sensors for the detection of chemical parameters. Secondly, the ISS technique has been used as an alternative for fabricating a new humidity sensor device based on a Fabry-Perot interferometric cavity at the end of an optical fiber. Finally, the effects on the sensitivity of Tilted Fiber Bragg Gratings to the external refractive index when using both techniques (ISS and LbL-E) for the nanoassembly of AuNPs are compared.
Complete Atrio Ventricular block during Acute Coronary Syndrome with elevated ST segment: frequency and predictive factors
Authors:   Faculté de Médecine, Université de Batna 2 – Algérie, ZOUZOU Hanane
Published: July 2022

Objectifs. L’objectif principal de notre étude est la détermination de la fréquence de cette complication alors que l’objectif secondaire est l’analyse des facteurs prédictifs et la mortalité associée. Matériels et méthodes. Dans cette étude prospective, menée dans le service de cardiologie du CHU Hussein Dey (Alger-Algérie), 467 patients présentant un Syndrome Coronarien Aigu avec élévation du segment ST (87 femmes et 380 hommes) ont été colligés entre le 28 Février 2014 et le 16 Juillet 2015. L’âge moyen est de 60 ± 13 ans ; l’enregistreur ECG Holter des 48 heures est placé à l’admission. Les tests ANNOVA ou H de Kruskal ont été utilisés pour la comparaison des variables quantitatives, le test χ2 ou le test exact de Fisher ont été utilisés pour les variables qualitatives, tous les tests ont été réalisés avec un risque de 1ère espèce de 5%. Résultats. La fréquence du Bloc Auriculo Ventriculaire Complet est de 4 % (19 patients), l’intervalle de confiance à 95 % est de [2.2%- 5.8%]. Ses facteurs prédictifs sont L’atteinte rénale, le flux TIMI 0 et le territoire droit du Syndrome Coronarien Aigu. La mortalité hospitalière précoce est très élevée avec un Hazard ratio à 26.3, l’intervalle de confiance à 95% [10-68], p = 0.000). Conclusion. Le Bloc Auriculo Ventriculaire Complet, est une complication fréquente et grave ; ses facteurs prédictifs selon notre étude, sont l’atteinte rénale, le territoire droit du syndrome coronarien aigu, et le flux TIMI 0 ; le risque de mortalité hospitalière précoce est très élevé.
ACTIVE METHODOLOGIES: CONSTRUCTION OF EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES THROUGH CONTINUOUS TRAINING OF TEACHERS
Authors: RICCI Maria Fernanda Caravana de Castro Moraes , MEDEIROS Maria Luiza Delgado de , CRAHIM Suely Cristina de Souza Fernandes , AMORIM Suzana Medeiros Batista , SOUZA Therezinha Coelho de
Published: July 2022

Education has undergone major changes in these pandemic times. Educational technologies are a reality in educational practice, and even if a “new normal” is established, new teaching practices must remain and be re-signified. Even before the occurrence of COVID-19, the regulatory bodies of higher education already signaled in the national directives of higher education courses the emergence of the adoption of active methodologies in teaching practices. This is an announced change, but what has to be changed is the conception of the educational activity. One that builds a profile of student training aligned with the professional profiles required by the market, increasingly demanding teaching and learning methodologies that meet the process of building an entrepreneurial spirit, autonomy, a look at multidimensional processes, which take into account the pillars of knowledge: learning to know, learning to do, learning to live together and learning to be highly demanded in our society with more plural and complex relationships.
Impairment-Based Interventions to Improve Social Participation Outcomes for Adults Poststroke (January 1, 2009–December 31, 2019)
Authors: Proffitt Rachel , Boone Anna , Schaffer Olivia , Strickland Madison , Wood Lea , Wolf Timothy J.
Published: July 2022

Systematic Review Briefs provide a summary of the findings from systematic reviews developed in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s Evidence-Based Practice Program. Each Systematic Review Brief summarizes the evidence on a theme related to a systematic review topic. This Systematic Review Brief presents findings from the systematic review on stroke and impairment-based interventions to improve social participation for adults poststroke.
A Cross-Sectional Study of Blood Glucose Levels in Neonatal Sepsis and its Outcome in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Davangere
Authors:   Department of Pediatrics, JJM Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka, India, Raj Mallisetty Narasinga , Aradhya Gayathri H , Raghoji Chaitali
Published: July 2022

Sepsis is an important cause of morbidity and mortality among neonates. Neonatal sepsis can alter the glucose level, and both hypoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia may occur. Hence the present study aimed to study the clinical profile of patients with neonatal sepsis and to correlate the blood sugar levels with different outcomes in neonatal sepsis patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted at Bapuji Child Health Institute and Research Institute attached to J.J.M. Medical College, Davangere. A total of 90 neonates under the age of 28 days old admitted to NICU with probable and culture-proven neonatal sepsis were included in the study. Glucose levels, complete blood count, CRP levels, septic screening, lumbar puncture, neurosonogram, urine culture, blood culture and sensitivity were analysed. Results revealed that GRBS scores were < 40 for 24 subjects, 41 to 100 for 39 subjects, 101 to 200 for 22 subjects and > 200 for 5 subjects. There were 57(63.3%) males and 33(36.7%) females in the clinically diagnosed cases of septicemia. Clinical presentation in sepsis showed that 82(91.1%) subjects were not feeding well, 19(21.1%) had convulsions, 51(56.7%) had fast breathing, 39(43.3%) had Severe chest indrawing, 25(27.8%) had a temperature, 43(47.8%) had a fever and 88(97.8%) had Decreased activity of admission. In Conclusion, alteration of glycaemic status occurred in septic newborns, and mortality was higher among septic newborns with altered glycaemic status. Keywords: Neonatal sepsis, GRBS, Hypoglycaemia, Hyperglycaemia, Mortality
Assessment of Risk of Type 2 Diabetes using Indian Diabetes Risk Score: A Community Based Cross-Sectional Study in Urban Field Practice Area of a Medical College, Chitradurga
Authors:   Department of Community Medicine, Basaveshwara Medical College and Hospital, Chitradurga, Karnataka, India, Sidenur Bhagyalaxmi , Amrutha A M , Mangasuli Vijayalaxmi ​ , Vijeth S B , Patil Deepa , Nagendragowda M R
Published: July 2022

India leads the world with the most number of diabetic subjects earning the dubious distinction of being termed the “Diabetes capital of the world”. Approximately half of all subjects with diabetes in the developing world remain undiagnosed and untreated leading to serious long term consequences. A cross-sectional study was done in urban field practice area of Basaveshwar Medical College among adults >20 years of age with sample size of 20. Systematic random sampling was used to select the subjects. Data was collected using standardised questionnaire which included socio-demographic profile, standard glucometer was used to measure random blood glucose for all participants. IDRS was used to ascertain the risk of developing diabetes. Data was analysed using Pearson’s Chi square test and Fischer exact. The overall prevalence of diabetes was 11%. Among 191 subjects, 4.2% were in low risk category. 42.9% and 52.8% were in moderate and high risk category respectively. Total of 8 subjects were newly diagnosed in our study. Among them 7 subjects were in the high risk category and 1 was in the low risk category. This study estimates the usefulness of simplified Indian Diabetes Risk Score for identifying high risk for diabetes in the community. It should be used routinely in community-based screening to find out high risk category of population for diabetes. Keywords: IDRS, Risk for diabetes, Socio­demographic factors
Analisis Biomekanika Teknik Heading Terhadap Tingkat Akurasi, Jarak Dan Kecepatan Laju Bola
Authors: Candra Arya , Indra Kusuma Ma'rup , Zayul Mustain Ach.
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh belum adanya penelitian mengenai analisis biomekanika teknik heading terhadap tingkat akurasi, jarak dan kecepatan laju bola, sehingga peneliti ingin menganalisis tingkat akurasi, jarak dan kecepatan laju bola berdasarkan biomekanika teknik heading. Dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan peluang tejadinya gol pada saat melakukan penyerangan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan jumlah sampel 15 atlet pada tim sepakbola Madtsanesewangi FC . Pengambilan data penelitian melalui tes dan pengukuran teknik heading serta dokumentasi berupa gambar dan video. Penelitian ini dilakukan di salah satu lapangan Kecamatan Rogojampi yaitu lapangan Lugjag. Video pengambilan data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi kinovea, kemudian metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada variabel akurasi diperoleh presentase sebesar 53% dan frekuensi 8 atlet pada kategori cukup dengan heading posisi berdiri, juga terdapat persamaan pada variabel akurasi direroleh presentase sebesar 53% dan frekuensi 8 atletkategori cukup dengan heading posisi meloncat. Pada variabel jarak diperoleh presentase 53% dan frekuensi 8 atlet pada kategori cukup dengan heading posisi melayang, pada variabel kecepatan laju bola diperoleh presentase 46,7 dan frekuensi 7 atlet pada kategori baik dengan heading posisi berdiri.
Vibrodynamic parameters of radial piston engines with Pencake mechanism
Authors: Kutenev V. F. , Nikitin A. A. , Yamanin A. I.
Published: July 2022

Introduction (problem statement and relevance). The development of calculation methods at the design stage of the balance and vibration activity of multipurpose converting mechanisms of engines differing in the classical crank mechanism is actual.

The purpose of the work was to substantiate such a technique for a FSUE “NAMI” three-cylinder radial engine with a Pencake conversion mechanism designed to drive electric generators.

Methodology and research methods. To solve the problem, both classical methods of piston engine dynamics and modern methods based on solid modeling and simulation of forced motion were used. Scientific novelty and results. It was found that in the investigated engines a complete balance of the inertial forces of the first-order translational masses and centrifugal forces could be achieved with the help of two counterweights on the crankshaft. The vibration levels of three-cylinder radial and in-line engines assembled from the same links have been compared and the noticeable advantages of the radial star-shaped engine were marked both in terms of the root-mean-square values of vibration velocity and in its spectral vibration.

Practical significance. The results of the work can be used in practical development.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN POLIS ASURANSI KENDARAAN BERMOTOR
Authors: Nawarcono Winanto , Raharja Arif
Published: July 2022

The increasing competition in the general insurance business in Indonesia is getting tougher, each of which implements different marketing strategies to compete with each other and dominate the wider market. In order for the company to survive and be able to compete, it is necessary to apply an appropriate strategy using a SWOT analysis. This study aims to identify and analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats and marketing strategies at PT Pan Pacific Yogyakarta Branch. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, namely data collection to test hypotheses or answer questions about the current status of research subjects. The analysis method used is the SWOT analysis using the EFE (external factor analysis) and IFE (internal factor analysis) method of the company which is then evaluated by the SWOT matrix. The results showed that PT Pan Pacific Insurance Yogyakarta branch was in prime condition with a coordinate point (1.65 : 1.65) with this condition the company implemented SO strategy with a score of 7.11. This shows the opportunities and strengths that have a huge influence on the company despite the weaknesses and threats that always exist in business
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHA OBAT TRADISIONAL JAMU MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN KULONPROGO
Authors: Rustam Kuswadi
Published: July 2022

On the economic side, the herbal medicine industry has contributed greatly to national income, increasing people’s welfare and providing employment opportunities. Approximately 99% of herbal ingredients are domestic products and are considered capable of bringing a significant multiplier effect in economic growth in Indonesia, starting from the upstream sector (agriculture) to the downstream sector which includes industry and trade. However, along with the incessant variety of medicines (pharmaceuticals and imported herbal medicines) that are circulating and appear to be attractive to the public, it is not impossible that the demand for herbal medicines as traditional medicines in the last five years has tended to decline. Considering that herbal medicine is a product of the nation’s cultural heritage and has contributed greatly to the creation of domestic workers, the herbal medicine industry, which incidentally is a small and medium industry, must continue to exist amid increasingly fierce competition.
Kulonprogo Regency has quite a number of diverse herbal and traditional medicinal plants businesses, most of which are classified as UMKM.. In general, the business diversity is divided into four types of businesses, namely, (1). Liquid herbal medicine business; (2). Herbal medicine business; (3). Herbal dipping business; and (4). Business of herbal tablets/capsules. In order to survive, they need to find some business strategy development to remain viable and profitable. Based on these problems, it is necessary to research the Feasibility and Development Analysis of the Traditional Herbal Medicine Business of the Kulonprogo Regency, with the aim of finding several development strategies and business feasibility. The sample was randomly selected as many as 30 traditional herbal medicine business actors in Kulonprogo Regency. Through the results of the SWOT analysis, there are several business strategies, including (1). Increasing the scale of production and business scale, (2). Following the development of market trends, (3). Marketing innovation and market expansion. (4). Development of licensing legality (certification), such as the legality of an official distribution permit, and being under the guidance of the health office/BPOM. Meanwhile, based on the business feasibility analysis using the Payback Periode (PP) and Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C) method, the liquid herbal medicine business, the brewed herbal medicine business, the dipping herbal medicine business, and the herbal tablet business, capsules are feasible
The impact of training and development of academic staff as a strategic tool for enhancing job satisfaction at Bulawayo Polytechnic in Zimbabwe : a case study
Authors:   , Rumutsa Sheila
Published: July 2022

The research focused on the impact of training and development of academic staff as a strategic tool for enhancing job satisfaction at Bulawayo Polytechnic in Zimbabwe. The literature suggests that training and development can be a strategic tool to enhance job satisfaction . The target population for this study was 135 academic staff at Bulawayo Polytechnic in Zimbabwe. Due to a relatively small population, the survey method was employed . In this study, both the primary and secondary data sources were used in the study. A quantitative research design was adopted to conduct this research. The primary data was collected by way of a closed-ended questionnaire using the personal method of data collection. There was a significantly high response rate of (93,33%) which was largely due to the fact that the personal method was used for the administration of the questionnaire . The Statistical Program for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.0 for windows was used for the statistical analysis. There were some significant and non-significant findings that emerged from the empirical analysis and results. The findings were analysed using various statistical techniques such as descriptive statistics, Fisher's Exact test and the Pearson's Chi-square. The majority of respondents (50.90%) revealed that academic staff training and development at Bulawayo polytechnic was not satisfactory . In addition, 56.30% of the academic staff at Bulawayo Polytechnic expressed that the unconducive working conditions did not permit them to perform well and 75.0% expressed that academic staff training and development at Bulawayo Polytechnic was not implemented successfully. The findings of this study revealed that there was no significant relationship between training and development strategies and job satisfaction at Bulawayo Polytechnic and this was also revealed by the hypotheses tested. The study recommends that Bulawayo Polytechnic management should organise more training workshops and seminars, improve the working conditions , open communication channels and ensure equitable compensation and benefit packages. The recommendations could be used in improving training and development and job satisfaction at Bulawayo Polytechnic in Zimbabwe. The study concludes by highlighting the directions for future research.
Explore the perceptions of servant leadership dimensions and its influence on team effectiveness among armed forces hospital managers Khamis Mushayt Saudi Arabia
Authors:   , Chetty Krishnavellie
Published: July 2022

The results of this study reveal the perceptions of servant leadership dimensions and its influence on Team effectiveness among managers Armed Forces Hospital Khamis Mushayt Saudi Arabia. Data collected was from a population of 250 managers within the Armed Forces Hospital Saudi Arabia. 200 respondents participated in the study. The researcher identified that for the purpose of this study utilising the Servant Leadership Questionnaires (SLQ) by Barbuto and Wheeler( 2006), and the Team Effectiveness Questionnaire (TEQ) by Larson and LaFasto (2004), and a demographic survey will be the most suitable instrument to collect the data for this study purpose. The instruments were tested before the study had commenced by a qualified statistician. Full-time managers both units based and administrative managers participated, rating the servant leadership style of their leaders in addition to providing their organisational teamwork. Evidence supported the reliability and validity of both servant leadership and team effectiveness models and the associated instruments. The results of this study found a statistically significant correlation between the servant leadership style of the leadership and the staff’s affective and normative team effectiveness. There was a significant statistical correlation that existed between the leader’s servant leadership style of leadership and the staff’s continuance teamwork to the organisation. Statistical data and implications for the findings were included in chapters five and six. There are some specific strengths and weaknesses within the ambit of servant leadership and team effectiveness. Servant leadership shows that more must be done by the managers to develop the emotional maturity of the managers that they engage and work with and the trust relationship among the managers was also additional findings when the data was analysed. Perhaps they can attend a training course, workshops and even enroll for degree courses in psychology and embark on team building exercises to build on their trust relationship issues. People need to be understood, and managers need to shepherd the people they work with using great care and compassion. The other issue of attention is that managers must become less selfish by esteeming the colleagues better than themselves and by being self- sacrificing regarding their needs. Putting one first is a sure way to promote servant leadership in any institution. This research presented information and findings that may be used in future studies relating to leadership behaviour, as outlined in servant leadership theories and concepts and its effect on subordinate behaviour, in organisations with the aims to improve team effectiveness in healthcare in Saudi Arabia Military Hospitals using effective leadership styles.
Conflict transformation through music and dance : the case of Mkoba, in Gweru, Zimbabwe
Authors:   , Mutero Innocent Tinashe
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Zimbabwe has a history of violence stretching back to the pre-colonial period. The country gained political independence in 1980 after a protracted armed war with the illegal Smith regime. The liberation movement, under whose banner independence was gained, has carried over and almost normalised the cultures of obliterating difference, muting dissent, cronyism and systematic economic marginalisation of citizens. Incidences of ethnic, religious inter- and intra-political party violence, and individualism are rife. As a result, most of the local conflicts experienced in Zimbabwe are symptomatic ‘electoral conflicts’ fuelled by political competition and polarisation, leading to economic collapse and social fragmentation (Ncube 2014, Heal Zimbabwe Trust 2015: 5). The conflicts have arguably weakened Zimbabwe’s strongest attributes and institutions, which include the church, the family unit and good-neighbourliness. This thesis aims to show how conflict transformation can be brought about in the Mkoba community, using Participatory Action Research. It engages a select group of musically gifted citizens into establishing a cosmopolitan music and dance ensemble with a view to strengthening the community’s social capital and improving the quality of life of the residents. The study therefore brings out how music and dance, and by extension participatory performing arts, can serve humanity as a platform to initiate dialogue and cooperation among conflicting residents. In addition, the study details how entertaining and interactive gatherings in broken communities have the power to heal residents psychologically, replacing pessimism and lassitude with optimism and a proactive approach. Unique to this multi-disciplinary study is its binding together of theories concerning music for social change, social entrepreneurship and asset-based community development, all of which are undergirded by conflict transformation. This ethnographic account suggests how to develop and sustain community-based organisations and/or activities using the holistic sustainability frame, which emphasizes the importance of artistic vibrancy, community relevance, capitalisation and good governance. This holistic and eclectic approach thus creates an organic platform through which the community can act for social change.
The Nexus between Foreign Aid, Poverty Level and Economic Growth: Evidence from Nigeria
Authors: ILESANMI  , Alfred Olagoke
Published: July 2022

The bones of contention among some scholars were that Official Development Assistance ODA was counterproductive in recipient countries and that it used to be donated to reduce poverty level but now being donated to improve economic growth as well. To determine impacts of ODA on both economic growth and poverty reduction we analyzed relevant data on Nigerian economy using GDP as dependent variable and ODA, Gross Domestic Product per Capita (GDPPC) as explanatory variables in addition to some control variables for the period 1980 -2020. The best model that could analyze these three objectives together at a time was the vector autoregressive (VAR) model from which we discovered that: (i) 1% increase in ODA brought about 8% increase in GDP over time, meaning that ODA was not counterproductive in Nigeria, (ii) ODA also improved economic growth of Nigeria by 8% (iii) ODA also reduced poverty by about 0.91% for every 1% increase in ODA received during the period. Since the contribution of ODA to GDP was so marginal but positive we recommended that government should continue to receive more ODA from more donors but utilize it for more productive economic activities like building more industries to generate employment for graduates roaming about the streets to reduce the level of unemployment and reduce more poverty level. Investing ODA in mechanized agriculture would also go a long way to improve the economy and reduce more poverty from the society
PITANJE STRANE RADNE SNAGE U INDUSTRIJI BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE (1918–1941)
Authors: Užičanin Salkan
Published: July 2022

Based on available sources and literature, the paper analyzes the issue
of foreign labor in the industry of Bosnia and Herzegovina between the two world wars. The appearance of foreign workers are tied tothe Austro-Hungarian period (1878-1918), when a large industrial sector in Bosnia and Herzegovina was erected with the help of foreign investments. The issue of foreign labor was updated after the end of The First World War and the entry of Bosnia and Herzegovina as part of the newly formed Kingdom of Yugoslavia. The new state administration immediately approached the persecution of foreign labor and the legal restriction on its arrival, regardless of the consequences for the industry. It quickly turned out that the advance measures were wrong and had negative effects, as foreigners occupied jobs in an industry that required proper professional qualifications, and which domestic workers could not fill due to lack of education. During the interwar period, the labor market permanently and noticeably lacked a qualified workforce, and the number of unemployed unqualified workers in all branches of industry and crafts grew steadily. Some liberalization for the arrival of a foreign workforce that the state later facilitated was of little use to employers, due to the procedures and costs associated with them, and the slow pace and corruption in the state administration.

Keywords: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, foreign workers, qualified workers, emigration.
TEACHING SHOELACE TYING TO A CHILD WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM
DISORDER
Authors: Arsić Bojana , Gajić Anja , Bašić Aleksandra , Maćešić-Petrović Dragana
Published: July 2022

Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have difficulties in independent performance
of everyday tasks, therefore the aim of this study was to teach a child with ASD to tie
shoelaces by using a total task chaining procedure.
The participant was a ten year old boy diagnosed with ASD and the procedure used was total
task chaining. The task analysis was divided into 13 steps and the teaching procedure was
divided into two phases. Independent performance and generalization probes were also
conducted.
Total task chaining procedure was proven to be successful as a independence skills teaching
tool, as the child mastered this skill in only 15 sessions with 100% success. These results are
particularly significant in light of the demonstration of generalization by the participant, as he
will be able to use the skill in present and future.
Key words: total task chaining, shoelace tying, autism, independence.
The role of organizational culture in implementing improvements General Administrative Officer performance of regional Secretariat North Paser District
Authors: Hadiyatno Didik
Published: July 2022

Assistant General Administration is the organizational structure under the district secretary in charge of assisting the district Secretary in the implementation of local government. One way to realize the implementation of optimal governance is to demonstrate the performance of its employees. Performance is influenced by several factors including organizational culture, work discipline, leadership style, etc. Research aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture, work discipline and leadership style as a partial or simultaneous to the performance of assistant officers of the public administration of the District secretariat of the North Paser district. The sample in this study was 160 employees who were civil servants (PNS) at the assistant to the General administration of the regional secretariat of the North Paser district office as respondents.English translation. Using multiple linear regression analysis method.  The research shows that organizational culture, working discipline and simultaneous leadership style have a positive and significant impact on employee performance. The test results of partial significance from analysis and research studies show that organizational culture, work discipline and leadership style have a positive and significant influence on employee performance and organizational culture has influence the dominant performance of the three factors investigated.
Factors That Affect Good Corporate Governance
Authors: Bayu Aji Krisna , Hermawan Aditya
Published: July 2022

Research aims to determine the influence of leverage, profitability, company size, and company characteristics on good corporate governance. Research population of banking sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2020 with purposive sampling techniques. A sample of 31 companies. Types of quantitative research data and secondary data sources. Descriptive statistical data analysis techniques, classical assumption tests, multiple regression analysis, coefficients of determination and hypothesis tests. The results of leverage and profitability research affect good corporate governance, while the size of the company and the characteristics of the company have no effect on good corporate governance.
Peer Coaching Model To improve the competence of PAUD teachers in applying Scientific Learning
Authors: Sinaga Lenni Arta F S , Nasrun Nasrun , Mudjisusatyo Yuniarto
Published: July 2022

Teachers have a role that determines the success of learning, including in early childhood education (PAUD). Scientific learning is one of the recommended approaches in PAUD, but the competence of teachers in implementing it is still low even though they have attended various related trainings. Peer coaching is one of the professional development models inherent in the work of teachers, but teachers need to be prepared to apply it consistently and sustainably. The peer coaching model developed prepares teachers in a series of collaborations with fellow teachers starting from determining focus, making observations, reflecting on observations, providing inspiring feedback and actively making improvements and strengthening so as to ensure the continuity of the professional development of PAUD teachers. From the results of the development and internal testing of the model, it is proven that the model is feasible to be applied. The results of field trials also prove that the peer coaching model is effective in increasing the competence of PAUD teachers in implementing scientific learning through the three stages of the peer coaching cycle.
Physical Education Learning Management in Fostering Students' Kinesthetic Intelligence
Authors: Pahrul Rodji Achmad , Wasliman Iim , Suhendraya Muchtar Hendi , Koswara Nandang
Published: July 2022

Kinesthetic-based physical education learning has a great opportunity to develop multiple intelligences in students at school, Through physical education carried out in schools, it can be used as a tool to help students improve motor skills, health, fitness, character building, personality, discipline and inculcating the values ​​of honesty, cooperation and responsibility. Currently, the reality of teachers in the field does not understand the role of physical education in the educational process, most teachers argue that sport is only for maintaining health and has not yet reached the role of physical education in supporting the development of children's intelligence. The purpose of this study was to see how far the implementation of physical education in improving kinesthetic intelligence in Madrasah Ibtidayyah (MI) Al-Firdaus and MI Yanuri through a management approach. Specifically, this study describes the principles of management theory, including: (1) planning, (2) organizing, (3) implementing, and (4) evaluating physical education and its relationship with kinesthetic intelligence using management theory from GR Terry and Howard Gadner's theory of kinesthetic intelligence. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and data collection by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation studies.
Formulation Setting Of Settlement Of Authority Disputes Between State’s Instituti0n Are Not Subject To The Constitution Of The Republic Of Indonesia Year 1945
Authors: Yulianto Winasis
Published: July 2022

The provisions of Article 24C paragraph (1) of the Republic of Indonesia Constitution Year 1945 give authority to the Constitutional Court to the dispute over the authority of state institutions whose authority is granted by the Constitution. Whereas disputes between state institutions that are not regulated in the Republic of Indonesia Constitution Year 1945 have a vacuum of norm.The results of the study show that: first, the need to regulate disputes over authority between state institutions that are not regulated in the Republic of Indonesia Constitution Year 1945 because Indonesia is a constitutional state, due to the incomplete discussion in the Amendment of the Republic of Indonesia Constitution Year 1945, due to the potential for disputes of authority between state institutions. Second, the legal implications of the settlement of authority between state institutions not regulated in the Republic of Indonesia Constitution Year 1945 conducted by the President through instructions for resolving disputes. Third, in the perspective of state life, the formulation of disputes settlement arrangements between state institutions can be done through three options: (1) expanding the authority of the Constitutional Court (2) expanding the authority of the Supreme Court (3) giving authority to other state institutions.
Development And Validation Of Project-Based Module For Selected Topics In Biology
Authors: C. Cruz Lord Ian , C. Rivera Kimberly
Published: July 2022

This paper focused on the development of validation of a project-based learning module for selected topics in Biology. Project-Based Learning is deemed to promote holistic development of the learners especially in relation to biology for junior high school. The development phase involved the identification of the least learned competencies in biology that involved topics about cells, microorganism, digestive system and biodiversity, photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and ecosystems and evolution. The development phase also involved the formulation of the general layout of the module as well as the creation of project-based learning activities, as well as other related exercises and activities and rooms or reflections, and conclusions. The module is described according to the module design, module content, and the project-based learning content. The module design is characterized into the cover page, preface and table of contents, and the module content per grade levels themselves. For the module content, it involved the activities, lessons, exercises, and projects that come with each of the topic per grade level. Lastly, the PBL content focused on the structure of Project-based learning itself, which deemed to promote holistic learning among the learners especially when it comes to other skills such as creativity, problem-solving skills, and critical thinking. The learning module also underwent the process of validation. There were ten identified validators for the learning module who were given a set of rubrics that assisted them in terms of evaluating the researcher-made project-based learning module. Through the validation process, the module was marked as excellent, as all the expected elements of the modules were met.
Human Resource Development Strategy As Preparation For The Industrial Revolution Era 5.0
Authors: Ade Octaviany Rini , Sihotang Winda , Sanjaya Simarmata Petrus , Rahman Arif , Muliati Agustina
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe the Human Resource Development strategy as preparation for the Industrial Revolution Era 5.0. In the 5.0 era, the industry began to touch the virtual world, in the form of human, machine and data connectivity, all of which are already everywhere, known as the Internet of Things (IoT). Therefore, the Human Resource Development Strategy needs to be considered considering that Indonesia is a country with a high number of productive ages. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. In qualitative research, the formulation of the problem taken from the case study that will be examined in this context is the HR Development Strategy as Preparation for the Industrial Revolution Era 5.0. Qualitative data was collected by means of interviews, document analysis, literature study and direct observation. There are several methods of developing Human Resources that can be done, namely: 1) Skill Training Method; 2) Retraining Methods; 3) Cross-Functional Training Methods; 4) Team Training Methods; 5) Creativity Training Method. Curriculum development is also one of the things that can direct and shape the character of Indonesian people to be ready to face the industrial revolution 5.0.
Management of Developmental Assessment In Improving The Quality of Learning for Students With Special Needs In Inclusive Schools
Authors: Indriani Yulia , Wasliman Iim , Hanafiah Hanafiah , Ratnawulan Teti
Published: July 2022

The present study reports the first comprehensive study on the freshwater macroinvertebrates and its habitat preferences in Bilah River, the largest riverin the Northern Sumatra. The riverside is characterized by the presence of anthropogenic and industrial activities which may alter the macroinvertebrate assemblage and biodiversity. Five months of investigation on 10 sampling stations from December 2016 to October 2017 was conducted based on the river flow in Bilah River. Principal component analysis indicated a decrease in trophic status from upstream to downstream of the river. A total of 27 taxa were recorded, with the most abundant group The developmental task of a child is something that appears at a certain period in the life span, if one phase fails it will cause various difficulties in completing the next phase of development. This is experienced by students with special needs (PDBK). Currently, the reality of teachers in the field is that they do not understand how to identify and assess these developmental phases for GDPK, which is a prerequisite for supporting success in the academic field. The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of developmental assessments in the two inclusive organizing schools, Ibnu Sina and Mutiara Bunda, in finding the actual GDPK profile through the “Daming Cycle” management theory approach from W. Edward Daming. In particular, this study describes and analyzes (1) plan, (2) Do, (3) Check and (4) action on developmental assessment using Sallis Edward's quality theory and Huvinggurst's developmental theory. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Collecting data by conducting observations, interviews, and study of documentation and validation of research results by conducting FGD (forum group discussion). The results of the study indicate that the management of developmental assessments at the inclusive schools of Ibnu Sina and Mutiara Bunda has been carried out by adjusting the existing concept rules, although in its implementation there are still obstacles, especially in terms of parental commitment and teacher understanding in GDPK confectionery.
Management of Sex Education (Sex Education) from an Early Age for Mild Mentally Impaired Children in Extraordinary Elementary Schools (SDLB)
Authors: Hendayati Dewi , Trisnamansyah Sutaryat , Sauri Sufyan , Khoeriah Dede
Published: July 2022

Sex education equips students to have sexual behavior that is in accordance with applicable values ​​and norms and to avoid sexual harassment. Children with mental retardation who have mild intellectual disabilities have difficulty understanding the sexual symptoms they experience. This study aims to examine and explore the management of sex education for mild mentally retarded children at SLB Negeri Slawi and SLB Tebar Pesona Kasih in Brebes. The research method used is qualitative methods with collection techniques using interview, observation, and documentation studies. In this study, the theory of sex education management used refers to the “Edward Daming” theory with data assessment adjusted to the management principles of the “Daming cycle” namely PDCA: (1) planning, (2) implementation, (3) evaluation and follow-up. As for the results of the management of sex education in these two special schools, there are several research results that state the discrepancy between theory and concept due to several obstacles that become obstacles including students, parents, institutions, teachers and supporting infrastructure for sex education. Thus, it is hoped that the government can assist the SLB Negeri Slawi and SLB Tebar Pesona Kasih Brebes schools in providing sex education services that are more systematic and can be evaluated so that mild mentally retarded children are expected to have sexual behavior in accordance with values ​​and norms. there are several research results that state the discrepancy between theory and concept due to several obstacles that become barriers including students, parents, institutions, teachers and supporting infrastructure for sex education. Thus, it is hoped that the government can assist the SLB Negeri Slawi and SLB Tebar Pesona Kasih Brebes schools in providing sex education services that are more systematic and can be evaluated so that mild mentally retarded children are expected to have sexual behavior in accordance with values ​​and norms. there are several research results that state the discrepancy between theory and concept due to several obstacles that become barriers including students, parents, institutions, teachers and supporting infrastructure for sex education. Thus, it is hoped that the government can assist the SLB Negeri Slawi and SLB Tebar Pesona Kasih Brebes schools in providing sex education services that are more systematic and can be evaluated so that mild mentally retarded children are expected to have sexual behavior in accordance with values ​​and norms.