bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Best Practices for Developing Secure Front-End Web Applications
Authors: Sidorov D.
Published: October 2024

In the course of the work, a review of trends and best practices in creating user interfaces was conducted. To achieve this goal, attention was focused on the use of advanced technologies and design methods by interface developers, which have been permanently evolving in recent years. The methodology used to create intuitive and convenient interfaces is revealed. The main trends and innovations in the design of user interfaces were mentioned. The impact of user experience (UX) on the development process is indicated. Practical examples and cases of implementation of the latest approaches in real projects are given. It is also proposed to apply the selected best practices for creating a user interface in accordance with the characteristics of each of them, which will make the development of user interfaces easier and more efficient, based on which practical recommendations were provided for optimizing the development process. These guidelines can be used both at the departmental level of large corporations and by individual developers and freelancers, making them universal in terms of accessibility and comprehensibility. The received recommendations are the basis for the newest paradigm of development and optimization of interactive user interfaces, which can change the approach to the development of user interfaces in general. The very question of changing the paradigm of creating interactive user interfaces based on information about the interaction of applications with the user, not only in the framework of web development, but also in desktop development, is determined to be relevant for further research, which will be considered in future scientific works
Інтерактивні методи навчання веб-розробці: як залучити студентів до активного навчання
Authors: Vozniuk A. , Sachuk V. , Povstiana S.
Published: October 2024

У статті висвітлено основні інтерактивні методи навчання веб-розробці, які покращують навченість студентів. До основних із них належать метод проєктів, кейс-метод, кодування в режимі реального часу, метод спаринг-партнерства, диспути, дискусії, інтерактивні ігри, віртуальні лабораторії і симуляції. Представлені у статті інтерактивні методи допомагають студентам реалізувати свої фахові компетентності завдяки активній діяльності. У роботі висвітлюються способи, як інтерактивні методи забезпечують практичний досвід, стимулюють критичне мислення і творчість, а також сприяють розвитку навичок співпраці та проблемного вирішення. Підкреслено, що використання цих підходів робить навчання більш захоплюючим і продуктивним, відповідно до сучасних вимог до освіти в галузі веб-розробки. Метод проєктів і кейс-метод надають можливість працювати над реальними або змодельованими ситуаціями, що розвиває навички критичного мислення і вирішення проблем. Кодування в режимі реального часу дозволяє студентам бачити вплив змін у коді безпосередньо, що сприяє глибшому розумінню процесів. Метод спаринг-партнерства і групові дискусії заохочують студентів до активної комунікації і співпраці, а інтерактивні ігри і віртуальні лабораторії створюють мотивуюче навчальне середовище. Стаття демонструє, як ці методи разом допомагають студентам краще засвоювати матеріал, розвивати професійні компетенції і бути готовими до реальних викликів у сфері веб-розробки. У роботі вказано системи та засоби, які мають освоїти студенти здійснюючи веб-розробку веб-сайтів, веб-сторінок, веб-додатків. Аналіз наукової літератури з теми дав можливість відобразити сучасні тенденції розвитку ІТ сфери, з акцентуалізацією на  веб-розробки
Landbird monitoring: 2023 results from Oregon Caves National Monument and Preserve, Lava Beds National Monument, and Redwood National and State Parks
Authors: Webb Samantha , Gillespie Caitlyn , McLaren Thomas , Terril Ryan , Zawadzki Lucinda , Gillespie Caitlyn , McLaren Thomas , Terril Ryan , Webb Samantha , Zawadzki Lucinda
Published: October 2024

In 2023, the Klamath Inventory and Monitoring Network (KLMN) of the National Park Service implemented the 15th year of long-term landbird monitoring in partnership with the Klamath Bird Observatory. This partnership developed a monitoring framework using standard avian sampling methods including variable circular plot point counts, mist netting, species checklists, and habitat surveys. Point counts were conducted at two parks according to the three-year rotation schedule. In 2023, the sixth year of point counts was completed along with corresponding species checklists and habitat surveys at 25 locations within Lava Beds National Monument, and 15 (out of 30) locations within Redwood National and State Parks. The reduction in survey locations at Redwoods National and State Parks was implemented in 2021 to allow surveyors to work in pairs for safety reasons and is an ongoing change to the monitoring at the park. The operation of an ongoing constant effort monitoring station, which included mist netting and species checklists, continued at Oregon Caves National Monument and Preserve during the breeding and fall migration seasons. Relative abundance (birds/station) was modelled for all survey sites combined within each park from the point count data. Total captures, by season, were calculated using constant effort mist netting data. Species of conservation importance were among the most abundant species at each park. Results are presented along with conservation status of individual species based on Partners in Flight (PIF) state and continental plans and Oregon and California Wildlife Conservation Strategies. This 15th year of implementation of the KLMN landbird monitoring program continued to lay the groundwork for improved understanding of landbird status and long-term trends in each park. When analyzed in the framework of the Klamath Bird Monitoring Network, the contribution of KLMN parks to bird conservation in this region will help inform landbird conservation in the West.
Attractive places in an ostensibly unattractive town: Přerov through the eyes of its inhabitants
Authors: Doležal Daniel , Šimáček Petr , Šerý Miloslav
Published: October 2024

The assessment of place attractiveness is a complex issue that has been addressed in geography for several decades. This text aims to contribute to the current knowledge by exploring the potential existence and role of positively perceived (topophilic) places within generally negatively perceived urban environments. In the studied area, the town of Přerov (with a population of 41,000), the characteristics of these places and changes in their perception over time were investigated. Research data were collected using a questionnaire survey (n = 374) based on mental mapping. The “topophilia index” was utilized to assess the level of place attractiveness. It was confirmed that even in the town, which is generally perceived as unattractive, places with significantly positive meanings (urban green places, water bodies, the historic centre) exist. Such places are particularly appreciated for their natural beauty, tranquillity, and atmosphere. Furthermore, the findings suggest the occurrence and meaning of topophilic places remain stable over time.
Manifestations of the long-term transformation of the lower Elbe channel in Czechia and opportunities for its restoration
Authors: Hradecký Jan , Galia Tomáš , Krejčí Lukáš , Škarpich Václav , Vaverka Lukáš
Published: October 2024

This study examines the long-term impact of water management and navigation modifications on the hydromorphology of the lower Elbe River in Czechia. The research focuses on gravel-sand bars, which are remnants of the river’s natural morphology. The analysis revealed a significant shift in the hydromorphological quality of the river, evaluated using a morphological quality index and historical data. The study analysed morphological and grain-size parameters of selected gravel-sand bars, as well as daily flow data. The results show a significant reduction in channel width and maximum average daily flows, leading to lower disturbance frequencies of the bars. The analysis suggests that close-to-natural processes affect the development of the bars but are influenced by artificial modifications. The findings indicate the need for restoration measures, which are discussed in this paper.
Driving Success in the Digital Age: The Role of Emotional Intelligence, Innovation, and Risk-Taking in Culinary MSMEs in South Banjarmasin District, Indonesia
Authors: Carroline Vinzentzia Tong  , Anisah Hastin Umi
Published: October 2024

The rapid growth of digital platforms has transformed the business landscape, presenting both challenges and opportunities for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), particularly in the culinary sector. This study investigates the critical factors that drive business success in this dynamic digital age, focusing on the role of emotional intelligence, product innovation, and risk-taking propensity among culinary MSMEs in the South Banjarmasin District, Indonesia. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were gathered from 40 culinary MSME owners or managers through a structured questionnaire. The research model, grounded in established theoretical frameworks, was tested using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that while emotional intelligence and product innovation exhibit a positive association with business success, their direct impact was not statistically significant in this specific context. In contrast, risk-taking propensity emerged as a powerful predictor of business success, underscoring the importance of calculated risk-taking in navigating the complexities of the digital marketplace. This research contributes valuable insights into the entrepreneurial dynamics of digital-based culinary MSMEs. It highlights the critical role of risk-taking propensity in achieving success, suggesting that a willingness to embrace calculated risks is essential for thriving in the competitive digital landscape. The study also underscores the need for further research to explore the nuanced interplay of emotional intelligence, product innovation, and other factors in driving business success in this sector.
Extended Learning beyond Physical Schools in Rural Contexts in Uganda; a Case of Kyotera District
Authors: Balojja Tom Darlington , Sebbowa Dorothy
Published: October 2024

The period of Covid -19 pandemic unlocked many lessons and opened up the need to benchmark various interventions in the social setup, more so, the means to manage social services like education. Education is a right enshrined in article 26 (1) of the 1948 United Nations Human rights Declaration, and the Constitution of the Republic of Uganda (1995), particularly articles 30, 34(2) and objective XVIII. Uganda’s Vision 2040 asserts that, the education curriculum, examination and instruction methods should always be revised to suit the proposed changes in the education system as well as being responsive to the global demands. The COVID-19 lockdown which took almost two years, introduced non-formal learning through use of internet, radios and televisions but these did not favor rural settings. In Uganda, 55.2 percent of households have radios, 7.2 percent own televisions while 19 percent can access internet with ease. Basing on participatory action design laid on the social learning framework the assumption is that data becomes information only when filtered through a theory of reality that common data is set on the policy environment, yielding diverse political strategies and holding distinct practical programs for implementation if interpreted through different value filters. This intriguing reality led us to visit 25 out of 30 Local Council (LC) one (1) Chairpersons in Kyotera and Kasaali Town Councils and found that each received one copy of learning materials which could be accessed through photocopying yet 10 percent of the beneficiaries could comply. To address the challenge and using these materials, we organized a total of 168 audio lessons for primary one to six; and senior one to three classes which we recorded and saved on memory sticks. We drew a timetable of three hours a day throughout a week and louder speakers were mounted in 11 most rural villages in Kyotera District to deliver lessons. Through interviews conducted on visit of at least one home from a village and from political leaders, testimonies showed that learning took place. Head teachers interviewed [4] also confirmed the same We concluded that through recorded audio lessons, content can well be delivered at any time. We recommend that; Governments, institutions, teachers and other facilitators, should adopt the model to extend learning to beyond classrooms with audio lessons for future use in learning and revisions. This can be through transmission of lessons on simple memory sticks and discs. Stakeholders at all levels of education should be encouraged to appreciate existence of pre- developed lessons and lectures which Amy not require internet connection by teachers -Government Organizations should use the model and fund extension of learning in rural villages in order to affirmatively have all learners supplement on learning obtained from classrooms
Mtoto Wetu Growth and Temperature Monitoring System for Tanzania Child Healthcare Clinics
Authors: Rugumira Georgia
Published: October 2024

In most government maternal and child health (MCH) clinics in sub-Saharan countries caregivers rely on manual methods for data acquisition, storage, and analysis, leading to challenges such as errors, inefficiencies, and limited accessibility. Recognising the transformative potential of digital technology, this design aims to innovate the child growth monitoring paradigm by introducing a comprehensive Digitized Child Growth Monitoring System. The "Mtoto Wetu Growth and Temperature Monitoring System" is a comprehensive framework designed to monitor and assess the growth and temperature patterns of infants and young children on a monthly basis. This system integrates various components, including anthropometric measurements, temperature monitoring, immunisation schedule, automated growth chart generation, and parental, caregiver, and health care professionals’ involvement, to provide a holistic approach to child health monitoring. Implemented with standardised protocols, training sessions, and robust data management systems, the monitoring system aims to facilitate early detection of growth abnormalities, and health concerns. By promoting early intervention, preventive care measures, parental empowerment, and continuity of care, the Mtoto Wetu system strives to optimise health outcomes, foster parental engagement, and promote health equity among children. The system was able to provide results with a small amount of error compared to the standard weighing machines, tap measure and digital thermometer
Effects of Computerized Accounting Procedures on the Quality of Financial Reporting of Crop Boards in Kilimanjaro
Authors: Bagege Medani , Mayala Nyanjige , Lamu Amos Amembah A.
Published: October 2024

In today's technological world, the use of computerized accounting procedures has become increasingly prevalent across various organizations. Computerized accounting procedures have been employed by organizations for financial record keeping and reporting. Financial reports are an essential source of information needed for different decision makers and other stakeholders. Therefore, this study aimed to establish the effects of computerised accounting procedures on the quality of financial reporting of crop boards in Kilimanjaro region, Tanzania. The study was grounded by Resource-Based View (RBV) developed by Barney in the 1990s. The study applied a descriptive research design under quantitative research approach. Eight (8) crop boards in Moshi Municipality were targeted comprising of Forty (40) staff dealing with accounting and finance. Sample size was obtained through Sample Size Calculation for Finite Population. Data was collected through questionnaires. Face and content validity was used to ensure the validity of the research instruments, and then the instruments were piloted Three (3) accounts and finance employees at Tanzania Coffee board to clarify any ambiguities and checked for consistency of the data to be collected. Reliability was ensured through Cronbach’s alpha test which was run through Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and obtained a coefficient of 0.81 which is reliable. Data was analysed through the aid of SPSS and then presented in form of tables, frequencies, percentages and means. Ethical considerations and ethics ethical values were adhered throughout the research process. The study found that computerized accounting procedures had effects on the quality of financial reports of Crop boards in Kilimanjaro region, Tanzania. Basing on the findings it was concluded that the computerized accounting procedures have a positive effect on the quality of financial reporting of Crop Boards in Kilimanjaro. Further, it was concluded that computerized accounting procedures were effective in facilitating decision making and improving the overall quality of financial reporting. This study recommended that Crop Boards in Kilimanjaro should continue using computerized accounting procedures and enhance the system for improved efficiency, accuracy, and accessibility of financial data. Further, it is recommended that Crop Boards should provide training and skill development programs to their accountants. Also, this study provides area for further studies, recommending that further studies could be conducted on the influence of Computerized accounting systems on the Financial Decision Making.
Comparative Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Dual Active Bridge Converter Using Different Modulation Techniques
Authors: Neeraja Bathala , Bhatnagar Pallavee , Gowda V Dankan , Kumar Anupam , Sowmya Sri Mada Venkata , Aishwarya Chinde
Published: October 2024

The development in the renewable energy systems and the necessity of the enhanced grid that includes the conventional energy sources and the renewable energy sources and storage systems have realized the importance of power electronics conversion systems. These interfaces are crucial for enhancing the efficiency as well as the control in bi-directional power flow. The use of HEVs as a means of preserving the future supply of fossil fuels, as well as the need for improving the efficiency of the power electronics interfaces required for efficient power management between the two energy sources of the vehicle, is discussed. Furthermore, the improvements in the Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) systems and regenerative power systems also require sophisticated power electronic conversion systems. To address these issues of modern technologies, the Dual Active Bridge (DAB) converter comes in as a potential solution. In this paper, several modulation techniques employed in DAB converters are discussed and compared in detail in order to find the best approach to control the converter’s performance in the whole range of its operation. The paper also presents an enhanced modulation strategy applied to DAB converters and built with FPGAs and MPC to minimize the power loss. This proposed optimization technique is more general and easier than the current ones. The performance of the converter is assessed in terms of efficiency, current stress, and the power of backflow, in addition to the proposed optimization and modulation techniques. The article also looks at the closed-loop performance under step load fluctuations and circuit performance as well as efficiency.
Experimental analysis of an Interleaved Boost Converter for Electric Vehicle Applications
Authors: Babu B. Ganesh , Kalavathi M. Surya
Published: October 2024

With its potential to improve fuel efficiency and contribute to a more sustainable energy future, electric cars will be an integral part of the transportation system of the future. For the time being, this industry is using traditional boost converters. A proposal for an interleaved boost converter for EVs is made in this article. When contrasted with the Classic boost converter, the suggested one produces higher-quality results. In this proposed work, we use a two-phase boost converter to lower the output waveform's ripple current, which is often rather significant in boost converters. It is suggested to use an Interleaved Boost Converter with MPPT to maintain a steady DC output voltage from PV systems. Electric vehicle propulsion performance and system current ripple are both enhanced by the suggested integrated circuit. A comparison was made between the traditional boost converter and the proposed converter. The simulation is conducted in MATLAB/SIMULINK, considering different irradiance and temperature values. A prototype for a 1kW PV system with a resistive load is then created. To ensure the precision and efficiency of the suggested approaches, we provide simulation and experimental findings.
Editorial da Revista Jurídica da OAB/SC, Volume 3 (2023)
Authors: Revista Juridica OAB-SC Editorial
Published: October 2024

O editorial da Revista Jurídica da OAB/SC aborda questões contemporâneas e relevantes do direito, trazendo uma reflexão sobre temas de grande impacto para a sociedade e para o universo jurídico. O conteúdo explora a intersecção entre o direito, a governança e a sustentabilidade, apresentando análises críticas sobre o sistema jurídico e suas transformações, especialmente à luz da globalização e das novas demandas sociais. São destacados artigos que discutem a reforma tributária, a relevância das comissões disciplinares, os métodos autocompositivos em matéria tributária, além de temas sobre governança ambiental global e a criminalização das prerrogativas profissionais da advocacia. A publicação também enfatiza o papel dos precedentes no sistema processual civil brasileiro, bem como questões envolvendo o planejamento previdenciário e a gestão integrada de resíduos sólidos. Ao longo da edição, percebe-se uma forte preocupação em promover o acesso à justiça e a eficiência jurídica, através da análise crítica de institutos processuais e a aplicação de soluções inovadoras para os desafios enfrentados pelo sistema jurídico.
Editorial da Revista Jurídica da OAB/SC, Volume 4 (2024)
Authors: Revista Juridica OAB-SC Editorial
Published: October 2024

O editorial da Revista Jurídica da OAB/SC, Volume 4 (2024), destaca a conquista da indexação no EBSCO Host, refletindo a relevância acadêmica da revista. Além disso, todos os artigos publicados são credenciados com DOI, o que assegura maior visibilidade e integridade científica. A edição reúne dez artigos que abordam temas diversos, como a aplicação da inteligência artificial no Direito, os impactos da tokenização de ativos, e o reconhecimento das famílias paralelas no Brasil.
Taxonomic study on the queens of the Japanese ponerine genera, with a redescription of Ectomomyrmex horni restituted as a valid species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Authors: Yamane Seiki , Hosoishi Shingo , Ito Fuminori
Published: October 2024

Queen ants of the Japanese ponerine genera are described, with the first key to the Japanese genera based on the queen caste. Important queen characters are enumerated and caste differences are discussed for each genus. Physical and behavioral aspects of functional queens (alate/dealate queen, ergatoid, and gamergate) in the Japanese ponerines are briefly discussed. Ectomomyrmex horni (Forel, 1913), stat. restit., is resurrected from synonymy with Ectomomyrmex javanus Mayr, 1867. A redescription of E. horni is presented based on Japanese and Taiwanese specimens.
Tvano pėdsakais: priešistorinės katastrofos įvaizdinimas
Authors: Trilupaitytė Skaidra
Published: October 2024

Žemės planetos ankstyvojoje stadijoje „ekstremalių“ pokyčių buvo kur kas daugiau nei tuomet, kai radosi gyvybė. Vis dėlto ekstremumai, arba „gamtos kataklizmai“, mums reikšmingi tampa tik dėl katastrofiškų pasekmių žmogui. XIX a. priešistorinių katastrofų tyrimai siejosi su vis naujesniais archeologijos, geologijos bei paleontologijos atradimais, taip pat su eschatologiniais bibliniais vaizdiniais, mitų siužetais. Šie siužetai nedingo ir vėlesniais šimtmečiais; dabar jie ryškiausiai matomi populiariojoje kultūroje. Savo ruožtu mokslinio pažinimo kanalai tapo neatsiejami nuo platesnei visuomenei prieinamų medijų. Šiame tekste aptariamas gamtos katastrofų įvaizdžiuose egzistuojantis probleminis gamtos, žmogaus ir kultūros santykis. Remiamasi Bruno Latour’o analizuotu moderniuoju gamtos atskyrimu nuo socialinio žmogaus pasaulio, taip pat geologijos ir paleontologijos istorija. Keliama prielaida, kad egzistencinis siaubas, kurį sukelia beveik visuotinio ir negrįžtamo gyvybės sunaikinimo grėsmė, gana ryškiai gali būti suvokiamas per sapno ir meninės vaizduotės prieigą. Tuo remiantis aptariami pasaulio tvano vaizdiniai ankstyvojoje M. K. Čiurlionio kūryboje (tapyboje ir tekstuose).
Atmintis, kurios nebuvo: (ne)valingos tylos raiška prancūzų humanistinėje fotografijoje. Izraelio Bidermano (Izio) atvejis
Authors: Makauskaitė Ugnė Marija
Published: October 2024

Straipsnyje tyrinėjama (ne)valingos tylos raiška humanistinėje prancūzų fotografijoje, išskiriant Izraelio Bidermano (Izio) kūrybos atvejį. Po Antrojo pasaulinio karo Prancūzijoje dominavusi fotografija formavo šalies įvaizdį ir kolektyvinį tapatumą, nukreipdama žvilgsnį į dabarties realijas ir kasdienybę, o karo išgyvenimus ir trauminę patirtį išstumdama. Gyvenant valingos tylos visuomenėje, fotografų estetinė raiška kalbėjo apie nebūties meditaciją ir maskavo atminties stoką. Vis dėlto humanistinės fotografijos atstovai nevalingai suteikė estetinę raišką tylai, kuri slypi pačioje fotografijos kalboje. Darbe teigiama, kad humanistinės fotografijos estetika liudija nevalingos tylos egzistavimą, kuris gali būti matomas tik tada, kai analizuojamas iš įtarumo hermeneutikos perspektyvos. Bidermano kūrybos atvejo analizė atskleidžia tylos raišką, kurioje juntamas sudėtingas ryšys su praeitimi. Analizė leidžia praplėsti humanistinės fotografijos suvokimo ribas ir kritinį lauko vertinimą.
Bajoras tampa miestiečiu. Paskutiniojo Vilniaus prezidento Antano Tyzenhauzo nauji namai Vilniuje
Authors: Daraškevičius Marius
Published: October 2024

XVIII a. paskutiniajame ketvirtyje Abiejų Tautų Respublika išgyveno intensyvaus pakilimo ir pertvarkos laikotarpį. Valstybėje vyko pertvarkymai įvairiose srityse: valdymo, administracinio suskirstymo, ekonomikos bei švietimo, taip siekiant sukurti stiprią konstitucinę monarchiją. Miestiečių luomui stiprinti valdovas ragino į jį užsirašyti ir bajorus. Antanas Tyzenhauzas (1756–1816) buvo vienas iš jų: 1792 m. priėmęs miestiečio teises, 1792 m. balandžio 14 d. buvo miestiečių išrinktas Vilniaus miesto prezidentu. Šiame architektūrologiniame tyrime pristatoma vieno atvejo studija – Lietuvos Didžiosios Kunigaikštystės didiko A. Tyzenhauzo namai Vilniuje. Tyrime analizuojama A. Tyzenhauzo mūrnamio (dab. Subačiaus g. 3) architektūra ir erdvių planavimo principai. Tyrime šis kultūros objektas pateikiamas kaip išraiškingas atvejis, atskleidžiantis permainingo amžiaus sampratą.
Architektų modernistų profesinis savivaizdis sovietmečio Lietuvoje ir jo nūdienis vertinimas
Authors: Navickienė Eglė
Published: October 2024

Tiriamas sovietmečio architektų modernistų savivaizdis kaip profesinei grupei būdinga vaizdinių, savęs supratimo ir vertinimo sistema. Išryškinamas vyriausiosios sovietmečio architektų profesinės kartos, studijas baigusios 1950–1969 m., savivaizdis ir kaip jį vertina vėlesnės kartos. Remiamasi pusiau struktūruotų giluminių interviu su 33 iškiliais Lietuvos architektais tyrimu teminės analizės metodu.
Vyriausiosios sovietmečio architektų kartos atstovai selektyviais prisiminimais konstruoja architekto modernisto vaizdinį. Tai plačių gebėjimų menininkas, ambicingas kūrėjas, moralus ir reikšmingas valstybei bei visuomenei. Ši karta sovietinį laikotarpį linkusi laikyti „profesine normalybe“, o posovietines transformacijas – jos pabaiga. Dėl adaptacijos iššūkių jie nusivylę dabartimi ir jaučia nostalgiją praeičiai. Vėlesnės kartos vyriausiųjų naratyvus vertina prieštaringai, priklausomai nuo jų patirties dirbant architektais sovietmečiu. Jaunesnieji, studijas baigę 1990–2009 m., kategoriškai atmeta vyriausiųjų idealizuotą savivaizdį. Vyresnieji, baigę studijas 1970– 1989 m., linkę apsvarstyti sovietinio architekto savivaizdį ir prisišlieti prie vienos iš gretimų kartų požiūrių.
The Influence of Post-Internet on the Aesthetics of Vaporwave
Authors: Orlovas Vygintas
Published: October 2024

While the cultural phenomenon known as vaporwave is commonly traced back to 2009, its defining characteristics remain a subject of ongoing debate within both popular culture and academic circles. Various perspectives categorize it as a microgenre of electronic music, a meme, an art movement, a critique of capitalism, or even a manifestation of pure aesthetics. As such, vaporwave remains a complex and multifaceted topic for research.
In this paper, I explore the influence of post-internet culture on the formation of vaporwave and its aesthetics by analyzing the methods and strategies used to create what is recognized as vaporwave, rather than attempting to label or define it precisely. As a further step in this inquiry, I document an attempt to apply these methods and strategies, resulting in the publication of four music albums. This practice-based approach to analyzing vaporwave through creation and publication helps to better understand some core qualities and aesthetics of this art movement.
Çevre Danışmanı El Kitabı
Authors: Gürbüz Elif Rabia
Published: October 2024

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LADY SI & LEYDİ Sİ
Authors: İplikçi Semra
Published: October 2024

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FACTORS OF REALIZATION OF THE DERIVATIONAL POTENTIAL OF SIGNIFICANT SINGLE WORDS
Authors: Лю С. , Катышев П.А.
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматриваются факторы реализации деривационного потенциала знаменательных одиночных слов. Цель работы заключается в выяснении языковых и социолингвистических факторов, влияющих на реализацию деривационного потенциала знаменательных одиночных слов. Исследование проводится на материале словообразовательных гнезд, формирующихся в конце ХХ в.

The article considers the factors of realization of the derivational potential of significant single words. The purpose of the work is to clarify the linguistic and sociolinguistic factors influencing the realization of the derivational potential of significant single words. The research is based on the material of word-forming nests formed at the end of the ХХ century.
On the Issue of Considering Gender Differences in Teaching Russian Intonation to Chinese Students
Authors: Хавронина С.А. , Чжан И.
Published: October 2024

В последние десятилетия в гуманитарных науках активно обсуждаются проблемы гендерности – совокупности социально-культурных норм поведения, в том числе речевого поведения, которое общество предписывает людям в зависимости от пола. Гендерные различия проявляются в разных сферах и ситуациях, они оказываются актуальными и в такой области, как преподавание иностранных языков. Статья посвящена описанию и анализу проявления гендерных различий в процессе освоения китайскими студентами русской интонации. Приводятся примеры интонационных ошибок, допускаемых студентами-юношами и студентками-девушками; указываются причины ошибок биологического (природного) и социального характера; ставится вопрос об учете гендерных различий при обучении интонации и в преподавании русского языка китайским студентам в целом.

In recent decades, the humanities have been actively discussing the problems of gender – a set of socio-cultural norms of behavior, including speech behavior, which society prescribes to people depending on their sex. Gender differences manifest themselves in different spheres and situations, they turn out to be relevant in such a field as foreign language teaching. This article talks about the manifestation of gender differences in the process of mastering Russian intonation by Chinese students; gives examples of intonation errors made by male and female students; points out the reasons for errors of biological (natural) and social nature; raises the question of taking gender differences into account when teaching intonation and teaching Russian to Chinese students in general.
TYPOLOGY OF AUTOSEMANTIC FRAGMENTS OF A LITERARY TEXT
Authors: Скворцова Н.Н. , Чао Ч.
Published: October 2024

В статье представлена типология автосемантичных фрагментов как особых единиц художественного (реже – художественно-публицистического) текста. Автосемантичные фрагменты описываются с учетом взаимосвязи их формальных и содержательно-смысловых аспектов; рассматриваются также наименее изученные виды и разновидности автосемантичных фрагментов, выделенные исходя из функционирования в субъектных формах речи и степени автономности содержания («отчуждения» от сюжетного повествования).

The article presents the typology of autosemantic fragments as special units of an artistic (less often – artistic and journalistic) text; describes the types and varieties of autosemantic fragments taking into account the interrelation of their formal and content-semantic parameters; considers the least studied types and varieties of autosemantic fragments that are identified based on their functioning in the subject forms of speech and the degree of the content autonomy («alienation» from the narrative plot).
STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF AVIATION TERMS IN RUSSIAN AND PERSIAN
Authors: Хади Б. , Махбубех А.Ш. , Махди Ш.
Published: October 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности русской и персидской авиационной терминологии с семантической и структурной точек зрения. На основе составленного авторами корпуса, включающего 1456 частотных терминов, собранных из разных авиационных источников (книг, учебников и статей) с помощью программного обеспечения AntConc, проведен структурно-семантический анализ. В результате сделаны выводы о заметной роли общенаучных и межнаучных терминов в данной терминологической системе, что объясняется междисциплинарным характером авиационной науки и сложностью авиационной технологии. С семантической точки зрения отмечена когнитивная модель сравнения летательных аппаратов с птицами и полета с плаванием. С точки зрения структуры анализ показал, что авиационные термины в основном образуются синтаксическим способом. В целом можно сделать вывод, что между структурными и когнитивными особенностями данных терминосистем в русском и персидском языках обнаруживается больше сходства, чем различий.

The article examines the peculiarities of Russian and Persian aviation terminology from a semantic and structural point of view. Based on the corpus compiled by the authors, which includes 1456 frequency terms collected from various aviation sources (books, textbooks and articles) using AntConc software, a semantic and structural analysis was carried out. As a result, conclusions are drawn about the significant role of general scientific and interscientific terms in this terminological system, which is explained by the interdisciplinary nature of aviation science and the complexity of aviation technology. From a semantic point of view, the cognitive model of comparing aircraft with birds and flying with swimming is noted. From the point of view of structure, the analysis showed that aviation terms are mainly formed in a syntactic way. In general, it can be concluded that there are more similarities than differences between the structural and cognitive features of these terminological systems in Russian and Persian.
Çok Boyutlu Dinî Bireyselleşme Ölçeği
Authors: Bayram Nurun Nisa , Karaca Faruk
Published: October 2024

Modern dönem, bireyin ön planda olduğu bir dönem olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Bu dönemde birey, toplumdan ve geleneksellikten uzaklaşıp bireysel bir tutum tercih etmesi ile bilinmektedir. Bu durumun din üzerinde de önemli etkileri olmuştur. Bunlardan biri de dinî bireyselleşmedir. Dinî bireyselleşme, bireyin dinî konularda geleneksel olandan ya da toplulukla ilişkili olandan bireyselliğe yönelmesine ve dinî tutumlarda bazı değişikliklere işaret etmektedir. Söz konusu değişimin son yıllarda ülkemizde de ciddi oranda kendini göstermeye başladığı düşünülmektedir. Bu araştırmada bahsedilen değişimi incelemek için yetişkinlerde dinî bireyselleşmeyi ölçmeye yönelik bir ölçme aracı geliştirmek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma keşfedici sıralı karma desen ile tasarlanmıştır. Araştırma önce nitel sonra nicel ve tekrar nicel olmak üzere üç aşamada gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın ilk aşamasında 12 kişi ile mülakat yapılmış ve elde edilen veriler analiz edilerek geliştirilecek ölçek için bulgular ortaya konmuştur. Araştırmanın ikinci aşamasında tasarlanan ölçek 349 katılımcıya uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen verilere AFA yapılarak faktör yapısı belirlenmiştir. Sonuçlara göre varyansın %59,57’sini açıklayan, 18 maddelik beş faktörlü (görecelik, sorgulama, kolektif olmama, dinî gruplara karşı mesafe ve dinî öz yeterlik) bir yapı oluşmuştur. Yapılan güvenirlik analizi sonucunda, ölçeğin cronbach’s alfa katsayısı ,83 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Ölçek son şekliyle çalışmanın üçüncü aşaması olarak 351 kişilik yeni bir örnekleme uygulanarak DFA yapılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler LISREL programı ile analiz edilmiş ve sonuçta model uyum indeks değerleri ölçeğin geçerliğe sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Yapılan analizlerde ölçeğin RMSEA değeri 0,068, χ 2 /sd değeri ise 328.73/125 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Ölçeğin uyum indeksleri ise GFI= 0,91, CFI= 0,94, NFI= 0,91, NNFI= 0,93, RFI= 0,89 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Ayrıca bu aşamada ölçeğin kriter/ölçüt geçerliğini sınamak için Dinin Bireyselleşmesi Ölçeği (Paker - Akçalı, 2012) ve Öz- Yeterlik Ölçeği (Aypay, 2010) ile korelasyonlarına bakılmış ve ölçekler arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. Geliştirilen ölçeğin psikometrik verileri topluca değerlendirildiğinde yeterli düzeyde güvenilirlik ve geçerlik skorlarının ortaya çıktığı, konuyla ilgili yapılacak çalışmalarda işlevsel bir araç olarak kullanılabileceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
THE INVESTIGATION OF NATURAL AGING BEHAVIOR OF SOME WOOD SPECIES MODIFIED WITH NATURAL PRESERVATIVES
Authors: KACMAZ UNVER MERYEM , ALTUNOK MUSTAFA , SADIYE YASAR SEKIP
Published: October 2024

This study evaluates the effects of 12-month outdoor weathering on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and sessile oak (Quercus petraea L.) woods modified with tannins. Wood specimens were divided into four groups: Group A (control, natural aging (NA)), Group B (NA + 100% walnut tannin (WT)), Group C1 (NA + 50% WT and 50% pine tannin), and Group C2 (NA + 50% WT and 50% oak tannin). Group A showed density decreases of 4.3% for Scots pine and 4.7% for sessile oak, while Group B samples exhibited density increases of 2.6% and 1.6%, respectively. Group A specimens had hardness losses of 36.3% for Scots pine and 28.7% for Sessile oak, compared to reduced losses of 8.8% and 11.2% in Group B. Bending strength and modulus of elasticity also decreased significantly in Group A but were minimally affected in Group B. These results indicate that tannin treatments, particularly walnut tannin, improve wood durability and mechanical performance, offering an eco-friendly alternative to conventional treatments.
OPTIMIZING THE AMOUNT OF FLAME RETARDANT USED FOR SPRUCE WOOD
Authors: MITRENGA PATRIK , MAKOVICKÁ OSVALDOVÁ LINDA , VANDLÍČKOVÁ MIROSLAVA , KONÁRIK MILAN
Published: October 2024

The study investigated the effect of the amount of selected retardant coatings produced and used in the Slovak Republic on the fire resistance of spruce wood samples. Experiments were conducted for two different types of flame retardants: intumescent flame retardant (IFR) and inorganic salt-based flame retardant (IS). Based on different amounts of coating applied to spruce wood samples, the important parameters as mass loss, mass loss rate and fire spread rate were determined. The experiment consisted of applying a flame source to the samples at an angle of 45° and monitoring the mass of the samples during the experiment. The findings show that when IFR is used, the protection effect of the wooden samples increases linearly with the amount of coating. However, for the samples on which an IS flame retardant was applied, a higher amount of coating had no effect on increasing the fire resistance of the wood. In this case, the average total mass loss was the same regardless of the amount of coating, yet a significant retardation effect was observed compared to the untreated samples. Samples treated with IFR showed a lower total mass loss and also a significantly lower maximum mass loss rate compared to the samples with applied IS flame retardant.
Impacto de las Políticas Públicas en la Vulnerabilidad de Adultos Mayores en Situación de Calle en Chetumal: Un Enfoque desde los Derechos Humanos y la Perspectiva de Género
Authors: Rodríguez González Nanci
Published: October 2024

El artículo aborda el aumento significativo en la población de personas adultas mayores en situación de calle en Chetumal, Quintana Roo, durante el periodo 2021-2023. Este incremento, del 70%, se atribuye a factores como la pandemia, la falta de albergues adecuados, el aumento del costo de vida y la limitada oferta de empleo para las personas mayores. A pesar de las campañas gubernamentales y programas sociales, se observa que las políticas públicas locales han sido insuficientes para abordar eficazmente esta problemática. La investigación tiene como objetivo principal analizar cómo las políticas públicas locales han influido en este aumento y cuáles son las barreras que limitan su efectividad. Desde una perspectiva de derechos humanos y con enfoque de género, se identifican desafíos clave, como la falta de coordinación interinstitucional, la escasez de recursos y la ausencia de un enfoque específico en las necesidades diferenciadas de las mujeres adultas mayores, quienes enfrentan una doble discriminación por su edad y género. El estudio utiliza una metodología cualitativa basada en entrevistas semiestructuradas y análisis documental para identificar estas barreras y proponer estrategias jurídicas que mejoren la situación de las personas adultas mayores en situación de calle en Chetumal. Los resultados revelan la necesidad urgente de un enfoque integral y más inclusivo en las políticas públicas, que no solo aborde las necesidades básicas, sino que también promueva la inclusión social y el empoderamiento de este grupo vulnerable. En conclusión, la investigación subraya la importancia de fortalecer los marcos normativos y operativos con un enfoque de derechos humanos y perspectiva de género, para garantizar que las personas adultas mayores en Chetumal vivan con dignidad, libres de discriminación y plenamente integradas en la sociedad.
Demencia por Cuerpos de Lewy: Una visión Global
Authors: Beleño Dumar Carlos Andrés , Caicedo Rojas Larry Joel , Gómez Castaño Cindy Paola , Diaz Lasso Byron De Jesus
Published: October 2024

La demencia por cuerpos de Lewy (DCL) es una patología con compromiso multifactorial, rapidamente progresiva y generalmente subdiagnosticada por los profesionales de la salud, con alto impacto en morbimortalidad y carga sobre el cuidador. El objetivo es realizar una revisión de tema acerca de la epidemiología, características clínicas, diagnóstico, tratamiento y pronóstico de la DCL. Se desarrolló búsqueda bibliográfica en BioMed central, PubMed, Redalyc Clacso, SciELO, Science direct, Scopus, con artículos publicados entre 2013-2024, empleando términos DeCs/MeSH:, seleccionando las publicaciones a incluir en esta revisión. Dentro de los hallazgos más importantes luego de la revisión se incluye que la DCL constituye un reto diagnóstico, su ocurrencia va cada vez más en aumento, diferentes sintomas pueden ocurrir como pródromos de la enfermedad permitiendo sospecharla, aunque no existe un tratamiento dirigido para la misma, el tratamiento principalmente está orientado hacia el control de la sintomatologia. El manejo incluye tratamiento no farmacológico y farmacológico, con mucha precaución sobre este último, debido a que puede exacerbar otros síntomas de la misma enfermedad.
Manejo de Catéter Venoso Central por el Personal de Enfermería en las Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos
Authors: Zúñiga Rodríguez María José , Pasto Villa Catherine Silvia , Llanga Colcha Alisson Patricia
Published: October 2024

La prevención de la COVID-19 ha sido una prioridad tanto a nivel individual como para el gobierno y las autoridades de salud en Ecuador. En este sentido, es esencial proteger a los trabajadores en entornos laborales cerrados, donde permanecen por varios días. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar la efectividad de la estrategia empresarial implementada en la industria petrolera para reactivar sus operaciones y mantener altos estándares de seguridad entre los empleados, con el fin de prevenir el contagio de COVID-19. Para ello, se realizó un análisis exhaustivo de las medidas necesarias para reducir la incidencia del virus. Este estudio permitió desarrollar una estrategia empresarial que facilitó la detección temprana de casos positivos de COVID-19. Dicha estrategia fue compartida con los trabajadores y se implementó de manera inmediata tras su aprobación por parte de la administración de la empresa. Los resultados preliminares indican una disminución significativa en la frecuencia y porcentaje de pruebas RT-PCR positivas, a pesar del corto tiempo desde su implementación. La aplicación de esta estrategia ha contribuido a mejorar y fortalecer la vigilancia epidemiológica centrada en la prevención de la COVID-19. Los resultados destacan una reducción notable en el número de pruebas positivas y en el riesgo de exposición al virus, evaluado mediante el método BIOGAVAL.
Geometría Analítica Casos resueltos de aplicación e interpretación
Authors: Peñaherrera Larenas Milton Fabián , Núñez Núñez Giselle Lorena , Sánchez Rogel Elvis Mauricio , Cevallos Monar Carlos Alfredo , Maliza Cruz Wellington Isaac
Published: October 2024

La Geometría Analítica se encarga del problema de visualizar objetos matemáticos establecidos a través de una ecuación que se llama lugar geométrico. En este libro queremos aportar el estudio de conceptos matemáticos usando el software GeoGebra para efectos de graficar y visualizar las respuestas a los casos planteados, se inicia el estudio con la sección de conceptos y fórmulas para las secciones cónicas, luego una sección de ejemplos con su respectiva solución, además de ejemplos de aplicación en cada caso. Luego aplicaciones de oferta y demanda, finalmente ejemplos de aplicaciones de relaciones binarias.
VEIA ISQUIÁTICA PERSISTENTE: UM RELATO DE CASO COM REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: Nejar Matheus , Cotrim Mozart , Schneider William , Barankevicz João , Ferreira Bruno , Rangel Maria , Onodera Leonardo , Tenório Luís , Gregório Felipe , Lovera Henrique
Published: October 2024

A anatomia venosa é muito variável devido às malformações que podem ocorrer durante o desenvolvimento do embrião, produzindo variações anatômicas importantes nos troncos das veias principais do membro inferior e circulação colateral compensatória, sendo cada caso individual e complexo. Este estudo tem o intuito de descrever um caso de veia isquiática persistente encontrado no laboratório de anatomia da UFCSPA, assim como descrever suas características e relevância clínica. A presença da VIP pode ser subdiagnosticada, já que ela pode não apresentar sintomas durante longos períodos, até que se inicie uma insuficiência valvular crônica do retorno venoso do membro inferior. Ela pode ser acompanhada por hemangiomas cutâneos, varizes e hipertrofia de tecidos moles e duros, além de ser, na maioria dos casos, relacionada à ocorrência da Síndrome de Klippel-Trenaunay. Ademais, os pacientes portadores de VIP precisam ser acompanhados regularmente, uma vez que eles apresentam maior risco de trombose venosa pela variação anatômica, a qual pode gerar graves consequências nos indivíduos com risco cardiovascular.