bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFORTS TO REDUCE THE RISK OF DEFECTS OF MINICAB PRODUCTS TYPE MSM 2230 IN ASSEMBLING PROCESS WITH FAILURE MODE EFFECT AND ANALYSIS METHOD
Authors: Huda Nurul , Ismiyah Elly , Fathoni M. Zainuddin
Published: January 2022

Indospring Tbk, is a spring producer company of two types, namely leaf springs and coil springs. Based on the results of the data obtained from the assembling process at PT. Indospring, Tbk that there are still high defects or product incompatibility, especially Minicab type MSM 2230 with 290 types of defects for 3 months (January 2021 - March 2021) with a percentage of 18.59%. The purpose of this research is to find out the types of Minicab MSM 2230 defects in the assembly line process, to find out the factors that cause defects problems, to provide benefits as knowledge and considerations to improve quality by correcting the causes of product defects. In finding the cause of product defects and their impact using the Failure Mode Effect and Analysis (FMEA) method. During the period from January to March 2021, before repairing the average defect, koba defects 17.33, scratch 20, eye forming defects 4.33, half span NG 15.33, eccentricity out spec 2, taper NG 11.66, pieces NG, 18 .66, EF gap narrowed 0.66, crack 6.66. Based on Failure Mode Effect Analysis, scratch has the highest Risk Priority Number value, which is 324 with a value of 9 on severity, 6 on occurrence and 6 on detection. The results of brainstorming factors that cause defect scratch, namely the product testing process is often dragged down due to speeding up the production flow, during the after tempering process the operator is wrong in the arrangement on the rack / pallet, and it can also be that the material from the supplier is already scratched. So that the highest defect will be the main priority for immediate repairs.
THE MODEL OF INTERNAL SUPERVISION OF THE DISTANCE EDUCATION VIA SATELLITE (DLTV) TO ENHANCE THAI LANGUAGE ACHIEVEMENTS OF HUI SI SIAD SCHOOL STUDENTS UNDER LOEI PRIMARY EDUCATION SERVICE AREA OFFICE 2, THAILAND
Authors: Krai-ubon Supachoak
Published: January 2022

This study was designed 1) to develop the internal supervision of the distance education via satellite (DLTV) affecting to students’ academic achievement in Thai subject 2) to study the satisfaction of the teachers toward the internal supervision model.3) to study of factors effecting to the success of the distance education via satellite learning. The methodology of the study consisted of 4 steps: 1) setting up the conceptual framework on the internal supervision; 2) analysing the documents concerning facing education problems and the need of internal supervision model;3) constructing the internal supervision; 4) evaluating the model of internal supervision. The instruments were included questionnaire, group discussion and behaviour observing form. The target group consisted of teachers and students of Hui Si Siad school. The data was analysed by using descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation and content analysis.

 The results of the study were as follows:

            1)  students’ academic achievement in Thai language subject had passed the 80 percentage of criteria.

            2)  the satisfaction of the teachers toward the internal supervision model at a high level.

            3) factors effecting the success of the distance education via satellite (DLTV) learning consisted of 3 main factors: 1) the 4 general factors: good environment, TV was properly installed, teachers appraised and gave an willing, students had participation 2) 5 factors that the director should manage: intention leader, manage as a system,  learning equipment were complete, visit learning and teaching process continuously, good at supervising absolutely; 3) factors for teachers to proceed: making a pleasant classroom,  teacher was in the classroom ,preparing teaching in advance, summarizing content, teaching for weak student’s groups and add more teaching techniques.
THE EFFECT OF EXPERIENTAL MARKETING TO CUSTOMER LOYALTY
Authors: Shobar Pritna , Susetyorini Susetyorini
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of experiential marketing as measured by sense, feel, think, act and relate to customer loyalty. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 97 people as samples, the research method used in this study is quantitative methods using SPSS. The result of analysis using multiple linear regression show that 1) sense has a positive effect on customer loyalty, 2) feel has a positive effect on customer loyalty, 3) think has a positive effect on customer loyalty, 4) act has a positive effect on customer loyalty, 5) relating has a positive effect on customer loyalty.
The Effect Of Peer Socisl Support And Optimism On Problem Focused Coping
Authors: Yahsa Assyifa Kartika , Rahayuningsih Idha , Laily Nadhirotul
Published: January 2022

The problems experienced by students will certainly have an impact on the daily activities of these students. In overcoming problems, students apply the strategies they have to be able to overcome existing problems (problem focused coping). One of the internal factors that influence problem-focused coping is positive belief, while one of the external factors that influence the focus of coping is social support. The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) the effect of peer social support and optimism on problem focused coping, (2) the effect of peer social support on problem focused coping, and (3) the effect of optimism on problem focused coping. This study uses a predictive correlational quantitative approach. With a population of 56 students, the researcher used a total sampling technique. The method of collecting data from the third variable was support. peer social, optimism, and problem focused coping using a questionnaire compiled in the form of a Likert scale. The data of the three variables were process using multiple linear regression techniques.  Based on the results obtained, there is an influence of peer social support and optimism on problem focused coping. There is an influence of peer social support on problem focused coping. There is an effect of optimism on problem focused coping.The benefit of this research is to add information on the development of psychology regarding the variables of problem focused coping, peer social support, and optimism. Limitations in this study are the minimum subject, so that for further researchers are expected to add research subjects and can add independent variables.
DEVELOPMENT OF SOLAR SYSTEM SIMULATOR MEDIA FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS.
Authors: Sari Desi Wulan , Subayani Nataria Wahyuning , Marzuki Ismail
Published: January 2022

This This study aims to develop a solar system simulator learning media for solar system material in grade VI elementary school, and determine the quality of the media through the results of validation, validity, and practicality. The type of research used in this research is development research using modified and simplified 4-D development research methods, namely defining, designing, developing and without disseminating. Development in the form of a solar system simulator media which is made to describe a small version of the solar system equipped with a user manual. Sources of data in this development research are students of class VI UPT SD Negeri 110 Gresik, totaling 30 students. The data collection techniques used in this study were the validation of learning media, student response questionnaires, and learning outcomes tests. The data analysis technique used in this research is the analysis of the validity of the learning media, the analysis of the effectiveness of the learning media, and the analysis of the practicality of the learning media. The results of descriptive analysis of the validation results and test data obtained that the development of learning media for solar system simulators for class VI solar system material at UPT SD Negeri 110 Gresik met the good criteria, namely as follows: a) The results of the validation of learning media conducted by the validator obtained a percentage 87.5% which is categorized as valid and can be used during the learning process, b) Categorized as effective from the results of learning mastery analysis, the results of the percentage of classical learning mastery are 86.7%, it can be said that students' learning mastery is achieved, c) Categorized practically from the results of the analysis of student responses, the percentage of student responses is 94.7%, it can be said that the solar system simulator media is in the good category. The implication of this research is that it can result in the development of quality media to help deliver material on the solar system so that it has a very good contribution to the world of education. The solar system simulator media can explain directly the process of the solar system with visualization from the front. So that educators have no difficulty in giving explanations to students about the material of the solar system because it has been helped by the media simulator of the solar system. In addition, this media can make it easier for studentsto understand the concept of the solar system and reduce students' misconceptions in learning the solar system. This development research produces concrete learning media that are in accordance with the solar system learning material in grade VI elementary school. However, this research is limited to its visualization, the visualization of this media can only be seen from the front.
THE EFFECT OF BIG FIVE PERSONALITY ON FEAR OF MISSING OUT
Authors: Savitri Inggrid , Wicaksono Awang Setiawan , Fastari Chandrania
Published: January 2022

This study aims to examine the influence of the Big Five Personality on Fear of Missing Out. Fear of missing out is the worry that individuals experience when other people experience impressive experiences in their absence, FOMO is characterized by the desire that the Big-Five Taxonomy does not aim to replace the existing system, but acts as an unifier because it can provide an explanation of the general personality system. In this study, the method used is a quantitative method with a population consisting of 284 students and the number of sample is 71 students of the Faculty of Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Gresik. In this case the researchers used simple random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression with a significant level of 5%. The result iss obtained that the value of r count = 0.453 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The result of the coefficient (r2) of r = 0.453 = 0.205, which indicates that the contribution of the Big-Five personality dimension with a fear of missing out is 20.5%, while the rest is by other variables not examined. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a simultaneous influence of Big Five personality on fear of missing out.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Pernafasan Dalam terhadap Perilaku Marah Pasien Skizofrenia di UPTD RSJ Provinsi Bali
Authors: Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti  , I Wayan Budianto  , I Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi
Published: January 2022

Skizofrenia adalah penyakit yang mempengaruhi otak, menyebabkan timbulnya pikiran, persepsi, emosi, gerakan serta perilaku yang aneh, salah satunya muncul perilaku kekerasan dengan gejala paling menonjol perilaku marah. Kemarahan perlu dicegah jangan sampai menjadi maladaptif, oleh karena perilaku yang maladaptif akan menimbulkan perilaku kekerasan yang dapat membahayakan diri sendiri, orang lain dan lingkungan. Pengendalian pasien risiko perilaku kekerasan, termasuk perilaku marah dengan cara melakukan relaksasi tarik nafas dalam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi pernafasan dalam terhadap perilaku marah pasien Skizofrenia. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan one group pra test-posttest design. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pasien Skizofrenia dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan yang berjumlah 20 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling, analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test alat ukur menggunakan lembar observasi penilaian perilaku marah. Hasil penelitian didapatkan perilaku marah pasien Skizofrenia sebelum diberikan teknik relaksasi pernafasan dalam adalah kategori sedang 70%, berat 30%, dan setelah diberikan teknik relaksasi pernafasan dalam diperoleh hasil kategori ringan 60%, sedang 35%, berat 5%. Hasil analisis didapatkan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05), yang berarti ada pengaruh teknik relaksasi pernafasan dalam terhadap perilaku marah pasien Skizofrenia. Teknik relaksasi pernafasan dalam yang diberikan dengan intensitas dan irama yang tepat sangat baik untuk membantu proses pengendalian perilaku kekerasan.  Disarankan kepada pihak Rumah Sakit Jiwa agar menerapkan relaksasi nafas dalam untuk mengendalikan perilaku marah.
Identifikasi Telur Parasit Helminth Berbasis Aplikasi Android untuk Pembelajaran Praktikum Daring di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Anindita Reza , Pramitaningrum Intan Kurniawati , Kusumawati Arie
Published: January 2022

Pada Parasit cacing (helminth parasite) merupakan parasit yang menyebabkan penyakit kecacingan pada manusia. Tiga filum parasit cacing penyebab gangguan kesehatan manusia, yaitu Nematoda, Trematoda dan Cestoda. Salah satu cara untuk mendiagnosis parasit cacing yaitu melalui identifikasi morfologi telurnya dengan media digital. Media digital membantu mengidentifikasi telur parasit cacing pada situasi pandemik covid-19 yaitu dengan aplikasi identifikasi telur cacing berbasis android. Penelitian ini bertujuan membantu mahasiswa dalam megidentifikasi telur parasit cacing menggunakan aplikasi agar lebih mudah dan praktis pada situasi pandemik covid-19. Metode penelitian secara Research and Development dengan menggunakan sampel uji berjumlah 30 mahasiswa D-3 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis (TLM). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian angket oleh evaluator dan mahasiswa D-3 TLM. Hasil uji coba oleh evaluator menunjukkan persentase sebesar 60% dengan kategori cukup layak digunakan, sedangkan untuk mahasiswa sebesar 71.6% dengan kategori layak digunakan. Kesimpulan perlu pengembangan lebih lanjut mengenai aplikasi identifikasi agar lebih mudah dipahami oleh mahasiswa terutama pada fitur kunci identifikasi telur helminth.
Reelaboraciones y reescrituras de los clásicos grecolatinos en la literatura dramática gallega: hacia una propuesta de reconfiguración del canon teatral
Authors: Pedreira Sanjurjo Iria
Published: January 2022

El canon de la literatura dramática gallega contemporánea prescinde con no poca frecuencia de la ingente producción textual centrada en la reinterpretación y reelaboración de los clásicos grecolatinos, una tendencia temática que se halla en el repertorio dramático gallego desde la segunda mitad del siglo XX hasta el momento actual. En el presente artículo se procederá al examen y análisis de las circunstancias en las que se produce el contacto entre la tradición clásica y el teatro gallego, cómo y en qué condiciones los distintos dramaturgos se ven influidos por esta tradición y reinterpretan su legado, así como la problemática inclusión de sus resultados en el canon del teatro gallego. El objetivo de este trabajo es avanzar una propuesta de ampliación y reconsideración del canon actual, motivo por el cual se tendrá en cuenta en el análisis el marco de la singular y muy compleja evolución diacrónica del conjunto del sistema teatral gallego, cuya situación históricamente precaria y marginal influye notablemente en esta cuestión.
De caminar y mirar: notas situacionistas en la poesía de Karmelo C. Iribarren
Authors: Tamames Gala Cristina
Published: January 2022

El Movimiento Situacionista se yergue como referente de la acción resistente a las prácticas y modelos de comportamiento más asentados con el capitalismo del siglo xx, en su creciente agresividad. Su vinculación al Mayo francés, su lucha político-social y su particular interés en el urbanismo convergen en un eje sólido para la reflexión. Las manifestaciones culturales del proyecto, e incluso las literarias, ocuparon un lugar destacado desde el desarrollo teórico de las bases. No obstante, la revisión de los casos concretos aun merece una atención más exhaustiva, tanto en su contexto temporal como en trabajos posteriores.

Este artículo se encarga de proponer una lectura actual de algunos principios del movimiento en base a la poesía de Karmelo C. Iribarren. Si bien una aproximación a sus trabajos garantiza el tratamiento urbano, también puede permitir una actualización de ciertos parámetros que remiten a una mirada situacionista, que se completará con su encaje en el siglo xxi.
Organic and Unworked Communities in Jane Austen’s Mansfield Park
Authors: Valero Redondo María
Published: January 2022

The present article analyzes the bipolar perception of community in Jane Austen’s Mansfield Park (1814) drawing on the communitarian model theorized by the French thinkers Jean-Luc Nancy (1983) and Maurice Blanchot (1983) with George Bataille as a third participant in absentia. Although Austen was obviously unaware of the postmodern theoretical implications stemming from the communal dimension of her novels, I argue that the institution of Mansfield Park functions as a self-enclosed and inbreeding community which is grounded on operative traits—birth, origin, filiation and generation—and which, therefore, has not a potential for otherness. And yet, there are some flirtatious intimations of inoperativeness in Mansfield Park that unwork the commonsensical model of community: the community of lovers that Henry and Maria form, which disrupts all the other organic communities in Mansfield Park; and the theatricals, which—through the characters’ parasitic speech acts—unleash the sexual tension that fluctuates between them.
Un campo literario transnacional. El caso de los escritores argelinos
Authors: Leperlier Tristan
Published: January 2022

Este articulo explora sistemáticamente un aspecto poco estudiado de la teoría de los campos; a través del caso de los escritores argelinos, tratará de mostrar la validez de la noción de campo transnacional (y multilingüe). El criterio principal utilizado es el de la creencia, nacional e internacional, en la existencia de la “literatura argelina”: las citas espontáneas de los escritores durante las entrevistas permiten trazar los límites de un campo literario nacional, jerarquizado y segmentado, pero que sin embargo opera más allá de las fronteras territoriales y lingüísticas. Un análisis de correspondencias múltiples permite confirmar esta observación al distinguir dos capitales literarios, nacional e internacional, que corresponden de manera parcial con la oposición entre los subcampos de lengua francesa y árabe. Este articulo analiza seguidamente el modelo propuesto por Pascale Casanova, quien asocia el polo internacional con autonomía por una parte y, por otra parte, polo nacional con heteronomía. Al centrarse en el período de creación de literaturas nacionales, Casanova descuida el período poscolonial, en el que se constituyen espacios de autonomía a nivel nacional. El período de la guerra civil de los años 1990 provocó un fuerte retroceso en la autonomía del campo, también a nivel internacional, a medida que se convirtió en prácticamente “nacionalizado”: no solamente quedó supeditado a objetivos políticos, sino que la literatura fue sometida a una heteronomía económica creciente, aspecto que Casanova tampoco analiza suficientemente. Sin embargo, este espacio transnacional siguió siendo relativamente autónomo, es decir, siguió siendo un campo transnacional, hasta el punto que refractó la guerra civil a través del prisma de esta dimensión transnacional.
Sexistencia de Jean-Luc Nancy
Authors: Moreno Ferrer Gerard
Published: January 2022

En Sexistencia, Jean-Luc Nancy nos sorprende con un completo recorrido por los temas principales de su pensamiento atendiéndolos desde la luz de una nueva perspectiva: la que brinda el pensamiento del sexo y del deseo. Si bien estos temas no fueron ajenos a sus escritos anteriores, estos siempre quedaron a un lado ante la centralidad de la pregunta por el sentido. En este texto nos aclarará que esta pregunta por el sentido, esta búsqueda siempre infructuosa pero siempre necesaria de un sentido del sentido, no remitía a otra cosa que a un “deseo de sentido”. Este libro, pues, nos muestra a un pensador maduro alumbrando el transcurso de su obra desde un ángulo que permite perfilar nuevas luces y sombras a la pregunta que siempre lo ha acompañado.
Pengetahuan lokal berbasis masyarakat adat untuk pengelolaan tanaman masohi: pembelajaran dari Distrik Teluk Patipi Kabupaten Fak-Fak
Authors: Tuturop Arnoldus , Nugroho Julis D , Hendri
Published: January 2022

Masohi bark is a primadonna product other than in Fak-Fak Regency, therefore it is necessary to study the preservation and development of masohi plants. Masohi has been developed based on local knowledge based on indigenous peoples. Survey method by exploring key figures related to land history, cultivation techniques, harvesting, and processing masohi bark. Furthermore, these data were analyzed using a Likert scale and showed that the role of indigenous peoples was still very high. The results showed that community seed gardens helped a lot in providing quality seeds with maintenance, prioritizing organic fertilizers, some harvesting of masohi bark was still being cut down, and problems with drying when wet conditions. In addition, it was also found that their management is still not based on technology and adaptation to climate change. Several strategic proposals are needed for further development for the parties so that sustainable management can still be sustainable in terms of quantity and quality.
Karakter Morfologi dan Nutrisi Genotipe Talas Mapia di Distrik Supiori Utara dan Timur Kabupaten Supiori Provinsi Papua
Authors: Purba Benti , Saraswati Prabawardani  , Purnomo Wasgito , Mustamu Yohanis Amos
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to identify morphological characters and analyze the nutrition of the Mapia taro genotype and other taro genotypes in Kpudori and Warbor villages in North Supiori district and Wakre and Wafor villages in East Supiori district. The research was conducted in June – August 2020 using a descriptive method with survey techniques. Chemical analysis of tubers was carried out at the Agroclimatology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Papua and the Laboratory of Chemistry and Food Technology, Research Institute for Nuts and Tubers, Malang. In this method, taro samples were taken from a population of taro plants in a predetermined village in each of the North and East Supiori districts. The sampling method for morphological characterization was carried out randomly on 3 taro plants per village. Observations on plant morphological characteristics (above gound plant part) were carried out on taro plants aged approximately 90-150 days after planting (DAT). While the morphological characterization of tubers was carried out at harvest. The standardized qualitative and quantitative data were processed using the SPSS program with cluster analysis to determine the level of similarity between the genotypes of each sample of each taro. Cluster analysis produced a dendogram which was used to assess the level of similarity of the taro genotypes from the data obtained. The results showed that the highest association coefficient values were found in the KDR-TP and KDR-IU genotypes of 11.044. This shows that the two genotypes have a low level of similarity compared to other taro genotypes. While the lowest coefficient value was found in the WKR-TP and WFR-TP genotypes with a coefficient value of 4.064, indicating that the WKR-TP and WFR-TP accessions had a high degree of similarity. The results of the chemical analysis of tubers varied in 6 genotypes of taro. The highest water content was WBR-TP genotype (87.88%), ash content (4.59%) in WFR-TP genotype, starch content (67.24%) in WKR-IP genotype, sugar content (11 0.01%) in KFR-IU, amylose content (22.91%) in WBR-TP, fat content (0.64%) in KDR-IU, protein content (8.81%) in WFR-TP.
Peran serta masyarakat mereduksi sampah anorganik melalui Bank Sampah di Distrik Malaimsimsa Kota Sorong
Authors: Adii Andreas , Lekitoo Marlyn N. , Lisangan Meike M.
Published: January 2022

The production of household waste increases every day in line with the increase in the number of products and the comsumption pattern of people. The things that must be done to overcome the increase in the amount of waste is by reducing the amount of waste from its source using waste. This study aims to determine the role of the community in the management of inorganic waste through the Waste Bank in the Malaimsimsa District and how much is the contribution of the Waste Bank in reducing the amount of inorganic waste in the Malaimsimsa District and the income that can be obtained through the Waste Bank. This study used a qualitative description method. The results of this study indicate that the existence of a Waste Bank in Malaimsimsa District can reduce waste production in the final dumpsite, but waste recycling and sorting have not been maximally carried out by the community and Waste Bank managers. The composition of the wastes in Malaimsimsa District consists of 39.90% inorganic waste that consist of 29.11% of plastics, 8.8% of papers, 0.17% of glasses/bottles, and 1.82% of iron/can.
Разработка методик количественного определения флавоноидов и хлоргексидина в карандаше лекарственном ранозаживляющего действия
Authors: Никифорова Елена Борисовна , Давитавян Наира Альбертовна , Якуба Юрий Федорович , Исмагилова Диана Александровна , Угринович Ксения Алексеевна , Нечаева Анна Григорьевна
Published: January 2022

Разработаны методики селективного количественного определения флавоноидов и хлоргексидина биглюконата в составе карандаша лекарственного ранозаживляющего действия с использованием дифференциальной спектрофотометрии и капиллярного электрофореза. Установлена валидность предложенных спектрофотомерической и электрофоретической методик по специфичности, линейности, правильности и презиционности (сходимости). Методики могут быть использованы для стандартизации и оценки качества карандаша лекарственного по действующим веществам.
Соя — экономически выгодная культура
Authors: Шабалкин Алексей Владимирович , Дубинкина Елена Анатольевна
Published: January 2022

Представлены данные по определению урожайности и содержанию сырого протеина и жира в семенах сои в зависимости от обработки семян и растений различными инновационными микроудобрениями в условиях Центрального Черноземья. В опыте с использованием микроудобрений максимальная эффективность достигается при обработке семян (ОС) сои препаратом Микровит St в дозе 0,5 – 1,2 л/т совместно с обработкой растений (ОР) в фазы: 6 – 8 листьев; начало цветения тем же препаратом в дозе 0,3 л/га, действие которого усиливается при ОС инокулянтом Нитрафикс Ж в дозе 2 л/т. Превышение урожайности над контролем составило 0,53 т/га. Наибольший сбор белка и жира в урожае сои получен в вариантах с ОС инокулянтом, максимально — в вариантах Фон + Микровит St (ОС + ОР) и Фон + Микровит St (ОС) + Микровит Zn + Микровит B (ОР) с инокуляцией семян. Применение данных препаратов на производственных посевах значительно увеличивает урожайность и валовый сбор культуры. Использование инновационных препаратов позволило снизить себестоимость семян на 1010 – 2531 руб./т и увеличить уровень рентабельности на 18 – 65 % по сравнению с контрольным вариантом.
Достоверность учета данных как один из способов повышения точности при оценке племенной ценности
Authors: Кузнецова Мария Константиновна , Кислякова Елена Муллануровна , Исупова Юлия Викторовна
Published: January 2022

Племенную работу во всех хозяйствах Удмуртской Республики на протяжении долгих лет ведут с использованием современной автоматизированной информационно-аналитической системы племенного учета «Селэкс. Молочный скот». На данный момент идентифицировано все племенное поголовье крупного рогатого скота (КРС) в 40 хозяйствах республики. На 80 % и более норму по исследованиям молока на содержание жира и белка выполняют 29 хозяйств, в том числе на 100 % и более — 11 хозяйств в независимых лабораториях. Всего за 2020 г. оценено по типу телосложения 10315 голов племенных коров-первотелок, что составляет 85 % от всех первотелок по итогам бонитировки. Проведена иммуногенетическая экспертиза 13655 проб крови, из них исследовано на достоверность происхождения — 13168 проб. Министерством сельского хозяйства и продовольствия Удмуртской Республики запущен проект по внедрению геномной селекции и созданию геномной референтной базы КРС молочного направления продуктивности. Проведен молекулярно-генетический анализ происхождения у 1873 голов племенного скота (из них по обоим родителям — 602 головы, по отцу — 1044 головы). На данный момент идет разработка регионального комплексного индекса племенной ценности, который будет включать в себя 7 важных селекционных признаков.
Принципы создания полноценно функционирующего сельскохозяйственного кооператива
Authors: Гордеев Анатолий Сергеевич , Котиева Елизавета Даланбековна , Гетоков Олег Олиевич
Published: January 2022

С развитием рыночной экономики мелкие хозяйства оказываются бессильными в конкуренции с крупными. Естественной реакцией становится объединение  усилий. Однако, кооперация в сельском хозяйстве не получила широкого распространения, что объясняется отсутствием опыта совместного ведения деятельности, а также достаточных знаний о текущем и стратегическом потенциале, заложенном в корпоративном взаимодействии. Несмотря на значительные объемы производства мяса животных, молока, картофеля и некоторых других видов сельскохозяйственной продукции, хозяйства населения и иные формы малого предпринимательства,  не считаются перспективными и конкурентно способными перед интеграционными структурами.  Исследования показали, что к числу главных проблем, препятствующих  развитию сельской кооперации, можно отнести:  отсутствие  организационно-методического  и нормативно-правового обустройства процессов  создания и функционирования кооператива; принципы создания кооператива, отмеченные в федеральном законе о сельскохозяйственной кооперации, являются по существу скорее условиями его функционирования, и к тому же не имеют механизмов реализации; отсутствует и система стимулирующая интеграцию. По результатам исследования обоснованы принципы, гарантирующие, при их реализации, создание и полноценное функционирование сельскохозяйственного кооператива. Названы их производственно – экономическая  сущность, место  и  роль в развитии кооперации и регионального сельского хозяйства, а также предложены  механизмы  их реализации.
Опыт взаимодействия аграрного вуза с сельскохозяйственными организациями
Authors: Кириллов Николай Александрович
Published: January 2022

Статья посвящена проблеме совершенствования взаимоотношений между вузом и предприятиями агропромышленного комплекса. Решение данной проблемы автор видит в привлечении сельскохозяйственных товаропроизводителей в процесс обучения и подготовки высококвалифицированных специалистов через заключение договоров на выполнение научно-исследовательских, пуско-наладочных, весенне-полевых, уборочных или иных видов работ. Участие предприятий аграрной отрасли в подготовке специалистов позволяет решить не только проблему нехватки кадров на селе, но и множество смежных задач: повышение рейтинговых показателей профессорско-преподавательского состава, что отражается на их заработной плате; поднятие рейтинга самого учебного заведения в части выполнения научно-исследовательских работ; возможность использования предприятием накопленного вузом научного потенциала и доступ к новым технологиям; возможность внедрения студентами в производство своих изысканий; апробацию разрабатываемых ими установок и технологий, оценку эффективности предлагаемых решений. Позитивный опыт сотрудничества Чувашского государственного аграрного университета с ведущими предприятиями АПК региона позволяет рекомендовать его для более широкого распространения и в других регионах страны.
Сортовые особенности растений ярового ячменя по устойчивости к абиотическим стрессовым факторам на фоне различного уровня азотного питания
Authors: Ерошенко Любовь Михайловна , Марченкова Людмила Александровна , Павлова Ольга Викторовна , Чавдарь Раиса Федоровна , Орлова Татьяна Григорьевна , Дедушев Иван Алексеевич
Published: January 2022

На основе комплексного подхода к решению проблемы создания экологически пластичных и гомеостатичных сортов нового поколения для условий Нечерноземной зоны изучено влияние основных абиотических факторов на показатели адаптивности сортов ярового ячменя, выращенных в условиях Подмосковья на разных фонах азотного питания. Выявлены сортовые различия стресс-реакции растений на обезвоживание, засоление и гипоксию. У сортов Яромир, Рафаэль и Эльф на фоне N150 отмечено повышение стрессоустойчивости во всех изученных вариантах, у сортов Нур и Златояр — в условиях обезвоживания, у сорта Прометей — затопления. На основе суммарных индексов устойчивости (И), определенных на 2 фонах азотного питания, выделены генотипы с более высокой комплексной устойчивостью к стрессовым факторам. Максимальное значение объединенного показателя этих индексов (И = 4,5) установлено у сорта Московский 86. К числу высокоадаптивных форм относятся также сорта Яромир, Надежный, Владимир, Рафаэль и Эльф, превысившие средние значения общего значения индекса на 3,2 – 18,0 %. Наиболее тесными и высокосущественными оказались генотипические корреляции между И и показателями полевой стрессоустойчивости — r = 0,813 – 0,881, а также коэффициентами вариации и комплексными показателями лабораторной стрессоустойчивости — r = –(0,648 – 0,817). Оценка селекционного материала на устойчивость к стресс-факторам в лабораторных условиях с большой вероятностью может служить критерием оценки генотипов на адаптивность.
Exploring the Tagasalo Personality and Its Implication as a Localized Personality Scale
Authors: Perez Arnel
Published: January 2022

Tagasalo theory hypothesized that every Filipino family has a tagasalo (catcher), a female eldest child who took household roles in early life and eventually expanded to emotional care to the members of the family. In this study, the tagasalo was explored based on the constructed personality scale, Panukat sa Tagasalo Personality (Scale for Tagasalo Personality). There were 27 participants consisting of staff, members of the faculty, field of study heads, and deans who responded to the study. The data in this study were interpreted and analyzed using t-Test: Two-Sample Assuming Unequal Variances for significant differences and regression analysis for significant correlation of the Microsoft Excel. The findings showed that the majority of the participants were Slight tagasalo. Moreover, as regards gender, the male and female participants were found to be significantly different. However, as regards ordinal position, such as firstborn child, later-born child, and others found to be no significant differences, and the majority of the participants as regards to their birth order were Slight tagasalo. In this study, the small number of samples and the use of the non-probability sampling method may threaten the generalizability of the research findings and the representation of the entire population.
Online Purchase Intention: A Study Among Gen X in Malaysia
Authors: Chelvarayan Anushia , Hao Lim Fu , Fern Yeo Sook , Hashim Hazlaili
Published: January 2022

In recent years, changes in the commercial sector, combined with the increasing popularity of the Internet, have made Malaysian businesses increasingly conscious of the relevance of E-business in establishing a competitive edge in the worldwide market. As a result, knowing the elements that drive online purchase intention could help marketers create more effective marketing techniques for specific categories. Trust, product and service quality, customer satisfaction, and delivery speed are the four characteristics that influence online purchase intention in this study. According to 203 Generation X respondents, three characteristics had a significant impact on online purchase intention. The only exception was the product and service quality. The data and information acquired in this study will aid researchers, online platform developers, financial institutions, marketers, and the government because we will be able to examine and understand the elements that encourage Gen X in Malaysia to purchase online.
“Joining the Institute turned out to be the luckiest choice of my life: I consider myself very fortunate”. Interview with Victoria V. Mochalova. 26 July 2021, Moscow, Neskuchny Garden
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Mochalova Victoria V.
Published: January 2022

At the request of the editorial board of the journal Slavic World in the Third Millennium, Victoria Mochalova recounts her life. She has worked at the Institute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 1973. Currently, she is a leading researcher on the history of Polish and Czech literature, specializing in literature contacts and intercultural dialogue. She is also a specialist in Jewish studies, the editor-in-chief of the Judaic-Slavic Journal, and a member of the editorial boards of both the journal Slavianovedenie and the annuals Slavic & Jewish Cultures: Dialogue, Similarities, Differences and Tirosh. Jewish, Slavic & Oriental Studies. Victoria was awarded the Amicus Poloniae medal in 1975, The Gold Cross of Merit in 2013, and The Prize of Russian Academy of Sciences and The Polish Academy of Sciences for her contribution to science in 2008. She also won the Fiddler on the Roof 5773/2013 award in the Educational activities category in 2013.
Borovnik S. Večkulturnost in medkulturnost v slovenski književnosti. Maribor: Univerzitetna založba univerze, 2017. 172 str. ISBN 13-978-961-286-093-6
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasovec Aleksandra N.
Published: January 2022

This review of the monograph “Multiculturality and Interculturality in Slovenian Literature” (Maribor, 2017), by Slovenian literary critic and Doctor of Philology Silvija Borovnik, discerns the content and problems of the book. We focus especially on the chapters that deal with intercultural interaction between Slovenia and the republics of the former Yugoslavia. We also consider in particular the analysis of the essays by Drago Jančar and Aleš Debeljak, as well as the bilingual works of Josip Osti and Goran Vojnović. Borovnik's work also examines the opus of Carinthian writers F. Lipuš, M. Haderlap, P. Handke, the Slovenian-French novelist B. Svit, the Slovenian-German writer M. Krese, the American-Slovenian writer E. Johnson Debeljak, and the Slovenian-Austrian novelist and poet Alma Karlin, amongst others, through the prism of multiculturality and interculturality.
Thermal evolution and resources of the Bowland Basin (NW England) from apatite fission-track analyses and multidimensional basin modelling
Authors: Lodhia Bhavik , Parent Adeline , Fraser Alastair , Nuemaier Martin , Hennissen Jan
Published: January 2022

Once highlighted for having significant shale gas resource potential, the Bowland Basin has been at the centre of both scientific and political controversy over the last decade. Previous shale gas resource estimates range from 10^3 - 10^1 TCF. Repeated events of induced seismicity following hydraulic fracturing operations led to an indefinite government moratorium and abandonment of operations across the mainland United Kingdom. We use apatite fission track analyses to investigate the magnitude and timing of post-Triassic uplift and exhumation. Results indicate maximum paleo temperatures of 90 - 100oC were reached in the stratigraphically younger Sherwood Sandstone. We combine paleotemperature predictions to constrain paleo heat flow and erosion in regional basin models for the first time. Our results indicate variable maximum Late Cretaceous paleo heat flow values of 62.5 - 80 mW m^2 and the removal of 800 -1500 m of post-Triassic strata at wells across the basin. Regional 2D basin modelling indicates a gas in-place estimate of 131 +/- 64 TCF for the Bowland Shale. This reduces to a resource potential of 13.1 +/- 6.4 TCF, assuming a recovery factor of 10%. These values are significantly lower than previous resource estimates and reflect the highly complex nature of the Bowland Basin and relatively unknown history of post-Triassic uplift, exhumation, and erosion.
Sarcoma de Kaposi en Infección por VIH captado en atención primaria, a propósito de un caso
Authors: Silva Gutiérrez Paola , Mena Amaluiza Ariel , Argotti Zumbana Salomé
Published: January 2022

Introducción: El virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana pertenece a la familia de lentivirus, cuya infección da como resultado la destrucción del sistema inmunológico. Se presenta en fases: aguda, latente crónica y avanzada o SIDA, en la que el sistema inmunológico ha disminuido tanto que pueden proliferar infecciones y neoplasias como el Sarcoma de Kaposi; que es multifocal, inusual y se origina por células endoteliales.
Objetivo: Describir el caso de un paciente con infección por VIH en fase SIDA con expresión oncológica-Sarcoma de Kaposi.
Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo y retrospectivo, presentación de caso clínico de un paciente masculino con diagnóstico de Sarcoma de Kaposi, captado en la atención primaria de salud.
Resultados: Se describe el caso de un paciente de 28 años, que llega a consulta por presentar lesiones en piel de color violáceo desde hace 2 meses; de aparición abrupta sin causa aparente, ubicadas en cuello, tórax y extremidades superiores. Se solicita prueba para VIH con resultado reactivo, además de un recuento de CD4 en 210 células/mm3, y una carga viral de 35 000 copias/ml. La biopsia de piel mostró una lesión tumoral, constituida por células fusiformes de aspecto endotelial; se inicia la terapia antirretroviral y se realiza trámite para manejo por especialidad en oncología.
Conclusión: En el contexto de infecciones por el VIH, es importante que el médico se mantenga alerta a las expresiones patológicas concomitantes. Se corrobora la importancia del criterio clínico y el aporte de la atención primaria, frente al diagnóstico de patologías poco frecuentes
Principales intoxicaciones agudas de adultos en la sala de emergencias del Hospital General Docente Ambato-Ecuador entre 2010-2018
Authors: Sunta Mario , Vinueza Galo , Naranjo Jeaneth , Fiallos Belén
Published: January 2022

Introducción: Las intoxicaciones agudas constituyen un problema de salud a nivel   mundial, varios son los agentes tóxicos que pueden incluso llegar al fallecimiento de los pacientes o pérdida de funcionalidad, por lo que es indispensable conocer más a profundidad la casuística de los mismos y ofrecer atención médica oportuna de calidad. 
Objetivo: Determinar las características demográficas y los principales agentes tóxicos causales presentes en pacientes adultos atendidos en la sala de emergencias del Hospital General Docente Ambato, con diagnóstico de intoxicación aguda en el periodo 2010-2018.
Materiales y Métodos. Estudio observacional, descriptivo y longitudinal con una población igual    a la muestra de 355 datos de historias clínicas de pacientes adultos que ingresaron a sala de emergencias del Hospital General Docente de Ambato (HGDA) durante el periodo 2010- 2018. Criterios de inclusión: personas mayores de 18 años con intoxicación aguda. La tabulación de datos se realizó en los programas estadísticos Microsoft Excel e International Business Machines Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, versión 20.
Resultados: La intoxicación voluntaria no etílica es la más común, seguida de la alcohólica y en menor medida la causada por drogas ilegales. En el presente estudio se observó que las intoxicaciones más frecuentes fueron causadas por inhibidores de la colinesterasa 37,75 %, alcohol 20,56%, medicamentos 17,74%, cáusticos 12,98 %, monóxido de carbono 2,25 %, hidrocarburos 1,97% y otros 6,75%.
Conclusiones: Se identificó a la intoxicación por inhibidores de la colinesterasa (organofosforados), como la más usual en pacientes ingresados a la sala de emergencia
Vivencias de mujeres durante el parto eutócico en establecimientos privados VS establecimientos públicos
Authors: Lozada A. Mabel D. , Guarate C. Yeisy C.
Published: January 2022

Introducción: El parto eutócico es un proceso que conlleva tiempo, trabajo y constancia de parte del personal de salud y la madre que está próxima a dar a luz. Objetivo: Analizar las vivencias de las mujeres durante el parto eutócico en establecimientos públicos vs establecimientos privados. Material y Métodos: Se trata de una investigación enfocada en el paradigma cualitativo, descriptivo, con un diseño de campo ya que la información fue obtenida directamente de los sujetos participantes en su comunidad; la población, un grupo de mujeres de la comunidad de Miñarica 2 quienes aceptaron participar en el estudio. La recolección de la información se realiza a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas atendiendo al principio de saturación de la información; se procede a la transcripción de cada entrevista y el análisis de la información mediante la teoría fundamentada en los datos de donde emergieron categorías y subcategorías relacionadas con el tema de estudio. De igual manera, se tomaron en cuenta los principios éticos señalados en la Declaración de Helsinki, así como el respeto, confidencialidad y autonomía de las participantes del estudio. Resultados: Las mujeres participantes del estudio señalaron que existen diferencias en cuando a la atención del parto en las instituciones públicas y privadas con relación a la atención recibida y la presencia de violencia obstétrica. Conclusión: Se concluye que las mujeres del estudio presentaron violencia obstétrica por lo tanto los establecimientos de salud deben cumplir con las guías y normativas que tiene el Ministerio de Salud Pública en cuanto a la atención al parto