bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rescue Endovascular Treatment to Prevent Neurological Deterioration in Acute Symptomatic Bilateral Vertebral Artery Occlusion
Authors: Hwang Byoung Wook , Lee Min A , Ha Sang Woo , Kim Jae Ho , Kim Hak Sung , Ahn Seong Hwan
Published: October 2023

Bilateral vertebral artery occlusive disease has been considered as a favorable condition with good collaterals. However, the prognosis of acute ischemic stroke secondary to symptomatic bilateral vertebral artery occlusion (BVAO) and endovascular treatment (EVT) has rarely been reported. We retrospectively selected patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted for symptomatic BVAO between January 2020 and February 2023. All patients with ischemic stroke were evaluated for ischemic lesion and arterial status using brain imaging and angiography. The prognosis of acute stroke with symptomatic BVAO was compared between EVT and conventional treatment. Outcomes were evaluated using modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at 3 months follow-up. Within the study period, 17 of 2,655 acute ischemic stroke patients were diagnosed with ischemic stroke with symptomatic BVAO. The median age of these patients was 70 (interquartile range 44–89) years, and 13 (76%) were male. Seven patients received emergent EVT with stenting and 10 patients received conventional medical treatment only. Nine of 10 patients with conventional treatment had in-hospital stroke progression and developed new ischemic lesions in the pons and midbrain. Five patients with fetal and hypoplastic posterior communicating artery presented bilateral cerebral peduncular lesions. At 3 months follow-up, 6 patients (35%) had favorable outcomes (mRS 0–2), of which 5 were treated with vertebral artery stenting and 1 received conventional treatment. Ischemic stroke in patients with acute symptomatic BVAO is uncommon. However, stroke progression is common, and the prognosis of most patients is poor. Rescue management such as EVT might be considered for symptomatic BVAO.
INSERÇÃO DE PESSOAS TRANS NO MERCADO DE TRABALHO: UM RECORTE DO INTERIOR DA PARAÍBA
Authors: Gomes Taciana Dantas Nunes , Silva Daniel de Oliveira , Temóteo Lúcia Maria , Suassuna Maria Aparecida Ferreira Menezes
Published: October 2023

A transgeneridade, na nossa sociedade é considerada uma abjeção, as vidas das pessoas trans são postas à margem. Isso porque fogem do padrão posto pelo patriarcado, o binarismo homem/mulher, que se determina pelo sexo biológico. A transgeneridade engloba particularidades de vivências, como, a travestilidade e a transexualidade, conceitos que serão explicados ao longo da pesquisa. 90% das pessoas transexuais e travestis têm como fonte de renda a prostituição. Refletindo a ausência de direitos humanos e da dignidade das pessoas trans, o que afeta a sua saúde mental, demandando da psicologia um posicionamento muito além de não considerar a transgeneridade uma patologia, é necessário compreender fatos históricos e contextos, para poder refletir e trabalhar a saúde mental das pessoas trans, respeitando suas histórias, e, principalmente, a subjetividade de cada um. Partindo dessa compreensão, objetiva-se entender quais são os desafios que permeiam a inserção de pessoas trans no mercado de trabalho no interior da Paraíba. Essa pesquisa é de caráter qualitativo e exploratória. Os dados da pesquisa foram levantados, utilizando-se da entrevista e de questionário sociodemográfico como instrumentos. As entrevistas foram feitas pela amostragem SnowBall (bola de neve). Os dados obtidos foram trabalhados e analisados sob teoria da análise do discurso de Orlandi. Resultando na compreensão de que os fatores que dificultam as possibilidades de inserção no mercado de trabalho são em grande parte o preconceito e falta de acesso à educação. Sendo o capitalismo detentor do poder que sustenta esses corpos na margem, como maneira de puni-los por sua vivência trans, dificultando o processo de identificação dessas pessoas e posteriormente o seu processo transexualizador.
Futebol-empresa: o capitalismo chegou, afinal, no futebol brasileiro
Authors: Dantas Marcos , Leo Luiz
Published: October 2023

O artigo aborda as recentes transformações econômico-políticas experimentadas pela organização do futebol nos últimos 20 ou 30 anos, pelas quais os antigos "clubes" esportivos de natureza não lucrativa tornaram-se empresas voltadas para o lucro, comandadas pelo capital mediático-financeiro. O artigo sugere uma abordagem teórica relacionando a categoria "espetáculo" nos termos de Debord a categorias da Economia Política da Informação e Comunicação. Conclui considerando o futebol, hoje em dia, uma indústria que ainda mobiliza as emoções de milhões de pessoas, mas que precisa ser entendido e regulado como um setor econômico dos mais importantes no processo geral de acumulação de capital.
futebol é uma atividade social e econômica coletiva”
Authors: Santos Anderson David Gomes dos
Published: October 2023

Alguns interesses de pesquisa mobilizam os coordenadores deste dossiê da Revista EPTIC sobre esporte-espetáculo: extensão da mercantilização dos jogos, com a participação da Indústria Cultural; caminhos para a resistência dos torcedores nesse processo, visto como elemento crucial da prática esportiva; e as lutas de poder em torno disso, especialmente considerando as possibilidades de regulação. Para a entrevista deste dossiê, encontramos uma excelente referência no pesquisador espanhol Borja García (Loughborough University). Com uma conversa que durou quase 2 horas, diante de tantas questões pertinentes a serem discutidas sobre o futebol na contemporaneidade, apresentamos aqui uma versão editada, mas que levanta diversas questões de análise social e acadêmica sobre este esporte.
"O futebol é uma atividade tanto social como econômica coletiva"
Authors: David Gomes dos Santos Anderson
Published: October 2023

Algunos intereses de investigación movilizan a los coordinadores de este dossier sobre deporte-espectáculo de la Revista EPTIC: extensión de la mercantilización de los juegos, con la participación de la Industria Cultural; caminos para la resistencia de los aficionados en este proceso, visto como un elemento crucial de la práctica deportiva; y las luchas de poder entorno de eso, especialmente considerando las posibilidades de regulación. Para la entrevista de este dossier, encontramos en el investigador español Borja García (Loughborough University) una excelente referencia, que plantea varias cuestiones de análisis social y académico sobre el fútbol.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION RECEIVED BY OPERATIONAL UNITS ABOUT COMMITTED ECONOMIC CRIMES
Authors: Вытовтов А.Е. , Широва Э.Х.
Published: October 2023

Экономические преступления несут в себе серьезную угрозу безопасности страны. В настоящее время, когда нарушен долгое время создававшийся баланс как межгосударственных, так и внутренних экономических связей, осуществление незаконной, преступной экономической деятельности влечет причинение не только финансового, но и морального ущерба гражданам, юридическим лицам, государству. В связи с этим возрастает роль оперативных подразделений в выявлении и раскрытии рассматриваемого вида преступлений. Одним из способов выявления таких преступлений является получение сведений из сообщений граждан, объединений граждан и юридических лиц, также возможно получение аналогичной информации от лиц, оказывающих содействие оперативным по дразделениями. Авторы обращают внимание на получение такой информации вне уголовно - процессуальных отношений и соответствующие возможности, которые появляются при этом.

Economic crimes pose a serious threat to the security of the country's development. At present, when the long-established balance of both interstate and domestic economic relations has been violated, the implementation of illegal, criminal economic activity carries not only financial, but also moral damage to citizens, legal entities, and the state. In this regard, the detection of the type of crimes under consideration by operational units increases. One of the ways to identify such crimes is to obtain information from the communications of citizens, associations of citizens, legal entities, it is also possible to obtain similar information from persons assisting operational units. The authors draw attention to the receipt of such information outside of criminal procedural relations, and the corresponding opportunities that arise in this case.
METHODS OF INDUCEMENT TO THE CONSUMPTION OF NARCOTIC DRUGS
Authors: Земцова С.И.
Published: October 2023

В статье обосновывается авторская позиция о возможности дифференциации способов склонения к потреблению наркотических средств на две группы: традиционные (насильственные и ненасильственные) и инновационные (с использованием информационно - телекоммуникационной сети, включая сеть Интернет). При рассмотрении последней аргументируется точка зрения, что для привлечения к уголовной ответственности «рекламщиков», входящих в структуру федеральных интернет - магазинов, и операторов (диспетчеров), выполняющих аналогичные функции в небольших интернет -магазинах (склоняющих) , необходимо персонифицированное взаимодействие с потенциальными покупателями и потребителями (склоняемыми). В противном случае указанные субъекты могут быть привлечены только к административной ответственности. Кроме того, предлагается дополнить Уголовный кодекс Российской Федерации нормой, предусматривающей уголовную ответственность за пропаганду или незаконную рекламу наркотических средств, психотропных веществ или их аналогов, прекурсоров (по аналогии с законодательством Республики Казахстан).

Based on the analysis of scientific literature and judicial practice, the author's position on the possibility of differentiating methods of inducing drug use into three groups is substantiated: a) violent; b) nonviolent; c) using information and telecommunication networks (including the Internet). When considering the latter, the point of view is argued that in order to bring to criminal responsibility "advertisers" who are part of the structure of federal online stores and operators (dispatchers) performing similar functions in small online stores and acting as decliners, personalized interaction with potential buyers and consumers (decliners) using information and telecommunications networks is necessary. Otherwise, these entities can only be brought to administrative responsibility. In addition, it is proposed to supplement the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation with a norm providing for criminal liability for propaganda or illegal advertising of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues, precursors (by analogy with the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan).
REFERRAL BY THE PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION BODIES OF MATERIALS ON THE ELECTI ON OF PREVENTIVE MEASURES TO THE COURT
Authors: Ткачева Е.С.
Published: October 2023

Статья посвящена исследованию вопросов формирования должностным лицом, вынесшим постановление о возбуждении перед судом хода-тайства об избрании меры пресечения, материалов, его обосновывающих, анали-зируется порядок их направления в суд, оценивается необходимость уведомления об этом заинтересованных лиц. Автором аргументируется целесообразность за-конодательного закрепления права лиц, чьи конституционные права затрагива-ются, на ознакомление с такими материалами, а также предлагается порядок та-кого ознакомления.

The article is devoted to the study of the issues of formation by the official who issued the decision to initiate a petition for the election of a preventive measure before the court, the materials justifying it, the procedure for their referral to the court is analyzed, the need for notification of interested persons is assessed. The author argues the expediency of legislating the right of persons whose constitutional rights are affected to familiarize themselves with such materials, and also suggests the procedure for such familiarization.
ON THE QUESTION OF THE CONCEPT OF "PROPERTY" IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDIN GS
Authors: Зеленская Т.В.
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с понятием «имущество». Автор анализирует правовую природу имущественных отношений в уголовном судопроизводстве и приходит к выводу, что понятие «имущество» необходимо интерпретировать с учетом специфики уголовно - процессуальных отношений, которые позволяют применять уголовно - процессуальные меры по отношению к имуществу. Кроме того, автор рассматривает отдельные проблемы, связанные с недостаточным регулированием отдельных объектов гражданских прав в уголовном судопроизводстве и на основании выявленных проблем предлагает переформулировать понятие «имущество» в целях совершенствования уголовно -процессуального закона.

The article discusses issues related to the concept of "property". The author analyzes the legal nature of property relations in criminal proceedings and comes to the conclusion that the concept of "property" must be interpreted taking into account the specifics of criminal procedural relations that allow the application of crim i-nal procedural measures in relation to property. In addition, the author considers some problems related to the insufficient regulation of certain objects of civil rights in crim i-nal proceedings. Based on the identified problems, the author proposes to reformulate the concept of "property" in order to improve the criminal procedure law.
ON THE QUESTION OF THE RUSSIAN CRIMINAL LEGISLATION
Authors: Сизова В.Н.
Published: October 2023

Из первоначально цельного и системного акта УК РФ за период его действия наполнился внутренними противоречиями, которые обусловили его ра ссистематизацию. В этой связи в настоящее время назрела настоятельная необ-ходимость в срочном изменении сложившейся ситуации посредством разработки системы российского уголовного законодательства, решения вопросов его сущ-ностно - содержательного значения и создания концептуальных основ системати-зации Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации. Кроме того, необходимо по -новому подойти к научной характеристике таких вопросов, как система уголовно-го законодательства, его сущностно - содержательная характеристика в целом. Определение вопросов, связанных с системой российского уголовного законода-тельства, является важнейшей проблемой, от решения которой зависит эффек-тивность осуществляемой на современном этапе уголовно - правовой политики, одним из направлений которой выступает противодействие преступности. Дан-ное противодействие также может быть эффективным лишь при совершенство-вании системы защиты прав и свобод личности, демократизации уголовного за-конодательства, при этом именно Уголовный кодекс Российской Федерации при-зван максимально содействовать обеспечению охраны гражданина, общества и государства, утверждению в нем законности, правопорядка, основополагающих принципов международного права.

From an originally integral and systemic act of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, over the period of its operation, it was filled with internal contradictions, which led to its desystematization. In this regard, at present, there is an urgent need to urgently change the current situation by developing a system of Russian criminal legislation, resolving issues of its essential and substantive significance and creating a conceptual framework for systematizing the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. In addition, it is necessary to take a new approach to the scientific characterization of such issues as the system of criminal law, its essential and substantive characteristics as a whole. Determination of issues related to the system of Russian criminal legislation is the most important problem, the solution of which depends on the effectiveness of the criminal law policy implemented at the present stage, one of the directions of which is the fight against crime. This countermeasure can also be effective only with the improvement of the system of protection of the rights and freedoms of the individual, the democratization of criminal legislation, while it is the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation that is designed to maximally contribute to ensuring the protection of the citizen, society and the state, the establishment of legality, the rule of law, and the fundamental principles of international law in it. .
IMPROVING THE CRIMINALISTIC CLASSIFIC ATION OF CRIMES AGAINST THE FAMILY AND MINORS
Authors: Акиев А.Р.
Published: October 2023

В статье обосновывается теоретическая и практическая значимость классификации преступлений. Анализируются сущест вующие криминалистические классификации преступлений против семьи и несовершеннолетних, исходя из которых автор приходит к выводу о необходимости их дальнейшего совершенствования по пути комплексной (блоковой) систематизации. Предлагается авторская классиф икация преступлений против семьи и несовершеннолетних, исходя из личности жертвы (потерпевшего) преступления, наличия или отсутствия родственных связей между преступником и жертвой , а также выделения семьи как самостоятельного объекта уголовно - правовой охр аны.

The article substantiates the theoretical and practical significance of the classification of crimes. The existing forensic classifications of crimes against family and minors are analyzed, based on which the author comes to the conclusion about the need for their further improvement along the path of comprehensive (block) systematization. The author proposes a classification of crimes against family and minors, based on the identity of the victim (victim) of the crime, the presence or absence of family ties between the offender and the victim, as well as the identification of the family as an independent object of criminal legal protection.
Neurofinance: The New Era of Finance Based on Behavioral Finance and Individual Investment Behavior
Authors: Singh Dr. Prabha , Sidharth Dr. Sumati
Published: October 2023

This paper highlights the effects of neurofinance, which is the study of the human brain and its impact on financial decision-making behavior. It explains why humans often deviate from the principles of conventional finance theory. The primary objective of this paper is to review the field of behavioral finance, including the emerging area of Neurofinance research conducted within this domain. In order to achieve this goal, behavioral finance, its characteristics and Neurofinance are briefly presented. Financial and investment decisions made by individuals are considered to be both cognitive and biased, as they are executed by neural processes. This study is largely based on secondary sources of data, making it research rooted in conceptual analysis. Keywords: Neurofinance, Behavioural Finance, Cognitive Psychology, Investment Decision.
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Anti-prostate Cancer Agent
Authors: Arun Rajale Pratik , Thange Trupti
Published: October 2023

In search of more effective chemotherapeutics for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer. The 1,3- thiazolidine-2,4-diones possess a wide diversity of important biochemical effects and interesting pharmacological properties. 1,9-diarylnona-1,3,6,8-tetraen-5-ones bearing two identical terminal heteroaromatic rings have been successfully synthesized through Wittig reaction followed by Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction. The cell proliferation assay was employed to assess their anti-proliferative effects toward both androgen-sensitive and androgen-insensitive human prostate cancer cell lines. curcumin in inhibiting prostate cancer cell proliferation. It can be concluded from our data that 1,9-diarylnona-1,3,6,8-tetraen-5-one can serve as a new potential scaffold for the development of anti-prostate cancer agents.
Authors: Movitaria Mega Adyna , Amr Zahratul Aini , Delvia Melda
Published: October 2023

Pondok Pesantren ibarat rumah bagi para santri yang merupakan perpaduan dari tiga pendidikan; yaitu pendidikan keluarga, pendidikan sekolah, dan pendidikan masyarakat. Pesantren memiliki peran penting dalam mendidik karakter santri terutama santri yang memiliki kebiasaan buruk seperti membolos atau kabur dari asrama. Diperlukan adanya strategi untuk mengatasi dan menyikapi perilaku membolos santri ini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan pembina pondok pesantren dalam menyikapi perilaku membolos santri, (2) mendeskripsikan strategi Pembina dalam menyikapi perilaku tersebut.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif. Subjek penelitian yaitu Pembina pondok pesantren Nurul Yaqin Al-Hidayah dan Nurul yaqin Aswaja yang dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada subjek secara langsung. Hasil penenlitian menunjukkan bahwa santri yang membolos akan dipanggil  ke ruang BK dan ditanyakan penyebabnya dan dinasehati, jika membolos dilakukan sekali saja. Jika masih terus berulang, maka dengan memanggil orang tuanya ke pondok. Selain itu, santri yang membolos juga diberikan sanksi seperti membersihkan toilet.
Analysis of the Application of Animated Video Media on Students' Understanding of Science Learning
Authors: Ariesta Laura , Movitaria Mega Adyna
Published: October 2023

This research was conducted based on field observations on third grade elementary school students. This study aims to increase students' understanding of science learning in class III SD through the learning method of animated video media. The research method used is a qualitative method by making observations in the field by forming two different groups, displaying two different learning methods. The first method is carried out by presenting an animated video related to the material to be delivered and the second method is carried out in a way that is usually done by the teacher when teaching, and then observations are carried out with interview sessions and documentation. The research results obtained are that many children are interested in the video animation method, they are more focused on looking at the screen and actively respond when there are several questions presented in the animation. While the delivery of material carried out by their teachers is more likely to be boring, silent, and not responding to questions posed by the teacher. Thus it can be concluded that children are more interested in the animated video learning method compared to the method that is often taught by teachers at school.
The Relationship Between Body Mass Index (BMI) And Physical Fitness Of Students At SD N 1 Labuhan Ratu Bandar Lampung Post-Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Surisman  , Heru Sulistianta  , Muhammad Rivaldo  , Marta Dinata
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the magnitude of the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the physical fitness of students of SD N 1 Labuhan Ratu, Bandar Lampung City. This research uses a survey method with a correlational quantitative approach. The population used is class V with a total of 40 students. The sampling technique used total sampling consisting of 23 sons and 17 daughters. Body mass index (BMI) instruments, namely digital scales and height measuring devices, then physical fitness used the TKJI test for ages 10-12 years. Data analysis used the product moment correlation test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the physical fitness of SD N 1 Labuhan Ratu students in Bandar Lampung city which can be seen from the interpretation criteria for the correlation coefficient r, namely the value rx.y = 0.768 is strong for boys and rx.y = 0.562 is for women. Moderate results for women because their level of physical fitness is low and for men their level of physical fitness is strong. These results are because gender is a factor that affects physical fitness. So the conclusion is that there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) and physical fitness for both boys and girls, but for male students the relationship is stronger while for female students the relationship is moderate.
The Existence Of Traditional Games In Pontianak City Schools and Communities
Authors: Triansyah Andika , Suci Lukitowati  , Fitriana Puspa Hidasari
Published: October 2023

This study aims to describe the existence of folk games and traditional sports in Pontianak City. Folk games are symbolic of hereditary knowledge that has many functions, not only as part of the culture of folk games, but can develop character, basic movements and mental emotional conditions of children. The research method used in this study is descriptive quantitative in the form of a survey to find out how much knowledge students have. The subjects in the study were students in the city of Pontianak totaling 311 students. With a distribution of 118 students in elementary schools, 91 students in junior high schools, and 102 students in senior high schools. In addition, to obtain information from the community, it was carried out to the Komite Permainan Rakyat and Olahraga Tradisional (KPOTI) Kalimantan Barat. There are 12 games that are known to students in the city of Pontianak, including tapok pipit, bentengan, ketapel, gala hadang, buah lima, lompat tali, taba, gasing, main jengkal-jengkalan, egrang, sumpit and gonde. The intensity of students playing traditional games in the frequent category is 37% and the rare and very rare category is at 63%. Furthermore, students most often play traditional games during holidays, which is 58%, and play traditional games at school by 23% and are played in the afternoon and evening by 19%. There are 7 obstacles in playing, the biggest obstacle is the absence of friends to play with a percentage of 67%, the second biggest obstacle is that there are no game tools with a percentage of 47%, then fear of getting hurt 21%, not knowing how to play 16%, often fighting 10%, prohibited parents 5%, and unpleasant 4%. In general, traditional games in the city of Pontianak, especially among children, are still often played both during free time and during school breaks.
Obesidad y su relación con la lactancia materna: Revisión narrativa
Authors: Riofrio Vaca Erika Angelica , Vanegas Izquierdo Patricia Elizabeth
Published: October 2023

Introducción: La obesidad es un problema de salud mundial, ya que afecta a varias personas y produce graves consecuencias. Por otro lado, la lactancia materna genera beneficios para la madre y el lactante, un beneficio importante en el lactante es la prevención de la obesidad y enfermedades infectocontagiosas
Desarrollo: El objetivo de esta investigación es caracterizar la obesidad con la lactancia materna mediante una revisión de la literatura científica. La metodología utilizada fue de tipo bibliográfica-documental. Las fuentes de la búsqueda se realizaron con motores como PubMed, Medscape, Cochrane, Scielo, Repositorios Institucionales y Google académico. Los documentos fueron seleccionados mediante criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Como resultado se obtuvo una estuvo conformada por 18 artículos que contenían la información necesaria, sobre la relación entre la obesidad y la lactancia materna
Conclusiones: Se recomienda que los lactantes sean amamantados exclusivamente durante los primeros 6 meses de vida, tras lo cual se introducen alimentos complementarios nutricionalmente adecuados y seguros. Esto a causa de que la leche materna contiene varios nutrientes y propiedades que influyen en la programación metabólica del lactante, lo que establece el IMC a futuro.
Post-Stroke Spastic Movement Disorder and Botulinum Toxin A Therapy: Early Detection And Early Injection
Authors: Wissel Jörg , Kivi Anatol
Published: October 2023

Post-stroke spastic movement disorder (PS-SMD) develops in up to 40% of stroke survivors after a first ever stroke within the first year. Chronic PS-SMD is often associated with severe disabilities and complications, emphasizing the importance of its early recognition and early adequate management. Extensive research has aimed to accurately predict and sensitively detect a PS-SMD. Symptomatic therapies include conventional rehabilitation and local intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A). The latter is widely used, but primarily in the chronic phase of stroke. However, recent studies have shown the safety and efficacy of BoNT-A therapy even in the acute phase and early sub-acute phase after stroke, i.e., within three months post-stroke, leading to an improved long-term outcome in stroke rehabilitation. Local BoNT-A injections evolve as the primary approach in focal, multifocal, and segmental chronic or acute/subacute PS-SMD. Patients at high risk for or manifest PS-SMD should be identified by an early spasticity risk assessment. By doing so, PS-SMD can be integral part of the patient-centered goal-setting process of a multiprofessional spasticity-experienced team. The benefit of an early PS-SMD treatment by BoNT-A should predominate putative degenerative muscle changes due to long-term BoNT-A therapy by far. This, as early treatment effectively avoids complications typically associated with a PS-SMD, i.e., contractures, pain, skin lesions. The management of PS-SMD requires a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach. Early assessment, patient-centered goal setting, early intervention, and early use of BoNT-A therapy prevents from PS-SMD complications and may improve rehabilitation outcome after stroke.
We Proof: 1. Hubble’s Law Opposes to Big Bang Theory; 2. Hubble’s Law Can Be Deduced With No Space Expansion
Authors: Wu Sean Yuxiang
Published: October 2023

Hubble's law has been considered as the scientific basis of the one atom exploding Big Bang Theory (BBT) for nearly hundred years. But with simple mathematical model we proved that the Hubble’s law does not correctly describe the expanding Universe suggested by the BBT. And we found a lot of wrong observing reports that were based on the calculation of Hubble's law, which strongly supported our arguments. That is why we tried to explain the Hubble's observing results from a different point of view, namely Velocity of Observed Image (VOI) of celestial body. A new mathematic model was built to replace the calculation model of the cosmic redshift that is the essence of Hubble's law. This model does not require the condition of the expanding of the Universe, which tells us again that Hubble's law does not support BBT.
Concealed Carry, Agency, and Attention in a Technocratic Context
Authors: Vera Luis G.
Published: October 2023

Standard discussions about guns as technologies focus on whether guns influence free choices or mediate sociocultural dynamics related to race, class, or gender. This article resituates these questions in a broader context by approaching guns from the perspective of Pope Francis’s critique of the “technocratic paradigm” as a general sociocultural force in its own right. Specifically, the article examines how concealed-carry armed citizenship participates in or resists the technocratic construal of the world as raw material to be freely manipulated for the utility and security of an unsituated autonomous subject. While armed citizenship clearly participates in the technocratic paradigm in its consistent depiction of potential assailants as irrational outsiders to be controlled through technical force, it also appears to resist that paradigm in its active search for meaningful skilled agency and in its potentially world-disclosing practice of “situational awareness.” Closer reflection reveals that in both latter cases concealed carry is caught in a cycle of failed resistance. Its search for skilled agency is thwarted by a myth of unsituated responsibility that undercuts the sociocultural conditions for such agency. Meanwhile, situational awareness fails to disclose the world (and resist distorting influences) because it anticipates for actions one cannot regularly practice.
Table of Contents, Volume 12, Special Issue 2, October 2023
Authors: Grigoni Michael R. , Mitchell Cory D.
Published: October 2023

Table of Contents, Volume 12, Special Issue 2, October 2023
Impactos locais das mudanças climáticas na Zona Costeira do estado de São Paulo - Brasil
Authors: Galera Raquel Alfieri , Souza Celia Regina de Gouveia
Published: October 2023

Frente às mudanças climáticas, os cenários de risco e os desastres têm aumentado significativamente em frequência e magnitude, incluindo-se as ameaças e perigos que atingem as zonas costeiras. A construção dos cenários de risco costeiros face às mudanças do clima desempenham um papel crucial na redução de danos, proteção de vidas e bens, e na promoção da resiliência em face de ameaças variadas. A construção do cenário de risco costeiro diagnóstico da Zona Costeira do Estado de São Paulo (ZCESP) identificou que, em 2022, n= 1.464.886, ou 66,5%, dos habitantes região residem em unidade da paisagem costeira suscetíveis à processos associados a erosão costeira e inundação costeira, além de outras ameaças correlatas; e cerca de 15% do total de habitantes da ZCESP se encontra em situação vulnerabilidade social alta e muito alta. Neste sentido, este ferramental configura mecanismo essencial para desenvolvimento sustentável de comunidades que residem em zonas costeiras.
Relação entre a infecção por Helicobacter pylori e o desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares: revisão integrativa
Authors: Monari Flavia Ferreira , Serra Maria Aparecida Alves de Oliveira , Ferreira Adriana Gomes Nogueira , Pereira Ana Lúcia Fernandes , Santo Neto Marcelino , Dutra Richard Pereira
Published: October 2023

A infecção pelo Helicobacter pylori possui alta prevalência mundial, sua associação com doenças gástricas como esofagite e câncer gástrico já são bem estabelecidas, vê sem pesquisando a sua influência na ocorrência e agravamento de doenças extragástricas, destacando-se as doenças cardiovasculares como objeto de investigação. Sintetizar as evidências acerca da relação da infecção por Helicobacter pylori e o desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares. Caracteriza-se por ser um estudo descritivo, do tipo revisão integrativa de literatura, desenvolvido entre os meses de maio a junho de 2023, realizada a partir das bases de dados: Scopus, SciELO, LILACS, PubMed, e Web of Science por meio dos descritores: Helicobacter Pylori, doença cardiovascular, cardiovascular disease e heart disease. A busca por literatura produziu um total de 5544 artigos que foram submetidos a avaliação, destes, 15 atenderam aos critérios de inclusão previamente estabelecidos. Foi percebido que a infecção pelo H. pylori foi identificada como fator de risco não convencional para doenças cardiovasculares, porém o mecanismo pelo qual ela realiza tal influência precisa ser melhor investigado. Evidenciou-se que a infecção pelo Helicobacter Pylori é um fator independente para o aparecimento de doenças cardiovasculares.
Sob a influência do ambiente: análise comparativa da mudança da madeira em diferentes condições
Authors: Dos Santos Gabriel Cunha , Lima Handreina de Oliveira , De Sousa Alcineide Dutra Pessoa , Matos Withor Ferreira , De Sousa Gean Carlos Lopes , Da Silva Gabriel Moraes , Jacinto Moises de Araujo Santos
Published: October 2023

O artigo aborda o efeito do ambiente em peças de madeira, com o objetivo de investigar como o ambiente pode influenciar no surgimento de patologias nesse material. Para alcançar esse objetivo, foi criado um ambiente quente e outro frio, e utilizando um sensor de arduino, foram realizadas medições de temperatura e umidade ao longo de treze dias. Durante esse período, foram observadas mudanças nas características físicas da madeira, que podem indicar o aparecimento de manifestações patológicas. O estudo baseou-se em um arcabouço teórico específico para a discussão, e a metodologia empregada envolveu a coleta sistemática de dados através do sensor mencionado. Os resultados obtidos foram apresentados e discutidos, levando em consideração as alterações observadas na madeira. Como conclusão, pode-se destacar a importância do ambiente na ocorrência de patologias em peças de madeira, destacando a necessidade de monitoramento e controle adequados para preservar sua integridade.
Análise do conceito de violação na assistência à saúde
Authors: Ramos Natana de Morais , Gomes Emiliana Bezerra , Chaves Edna Maria Camelo , Oliveira Jacira dos Santos , De Carvalho Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima
Published: October 2023

Analisar o conceito violação na assistência à saúde, especificando seus atributos, antecedentes e consequentes. Trata-se de uma análise de conceito conforme Walker e Avant mediante revisão integrativa nas bases MEDLINE, LILACS, The Cochrane Library, Psycnet, BDenf, Scopus e na biblioteca SciELO, considerando para análise 24 estudos, identificando que a violação na assistência à saúde traduz-se como ato consciente, intencional, deliberado e evitável de desvio da prática padrão e segura. Compreende uma atitude de desconsideração das recomendações para a segurança do paciente com vistas a otimizar o processo de trabalho de modo próprio e independente. Reúne comportamentos socialmente regulados e tacitamente aceitos na prática assistencial rotineira, sendo impulsionados por motivações pessoais e estímulos organizacionais. Conclui-se que a violação na assistência à saúde corresponde a atos que se desdobram frente a prática de padrão seguro, mediado por finalidades diversas e potencial para consequentes positivos e negativos, permitindo subsidiar a comunidade profissional e científica.
Revisão bibliométrica dos artigos originais sobre a prevalência de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis das pessoas idosas do Brasil
Authors: De Almeida Nicolas Apratto , Guimarães Luigi Adler Barbosa , Silva June Maria Barbosa , Costa Manuela Maria Villela de Medeiros , Macedo Ricardo Fontes , De Vasconcelos Priscila Nunes , Correia Divanise Suruagy , Taveira Maria das Graças Monte Mello
Published: October 2023

O conhecimento da situação de saúde das pessoas idosas, colabora para a promoção de boas políticas públicas. Dessa forma, esta pesquisa bibliométrica visa mapear a produtividade, o perfil e a influência das publicações de artigos originais sobre a prevalência das Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis em pessoas idosas do Brasil. Foram extraídos artigos publicados entre 2019 e 2021 em periódicos indexados à Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). As palavras-chaves foram pesquisadas no título, no resumo ou no assunto. As palavras-chave foram: “elderly” ou “elder”, “Brazil”, “arterial hypertension”, “diabetes Mellitus”, “diabetes Melito”, “heart diseases”, “brain stroke”, “asthma”, “arthritis”, “depression”, “cancer”, “neoplasia” ou “renal insufficiency”. Os resultados obtidos foram compilados em um banco de dados organizado num programa de planilha, no qual as variáveis de estudo foram categorizadas para fins comparativos e descritivos. A pesquisa na BVS com dados extraídos do período de 2019-2021, resultou em 390 artigos. A maioria dos artigos encontrados na biblioteca BVS Saúde, utilizavam a base de dados MEDLINE. As principais revistas com publicações foram a Ciência & Saúde Coletiva e a Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia. Dos artigos analisados, 26,8%, são sobre a prevalência de múltiplas doenças. Os artigos com envolvimento de múltiplas regiões tiveram uma média do índice h5 de 44,57, enquanto que aqueles realizados somente na região Sudeste tinha uma média do índice h5 de 49,20. A partir desta pesquisa, podemos concluir que há no Brasil elevada concentração de pesquisas no eixo Sul-Sudeste, o que dificulta a implementação de políticas públicas nas outras regiões, já que, sem o devido amparo epidemiológico, reduz-se a eficiência, desde a gestão até a assistência.
Ação afirmativa e educação para as relações étnico-raciais: a interdisciplinaridade na escola
Authors: De Carvalho Guilherme Paiva , De Oliveira Élida Joyce , Serrano Daiane Duprat , Da Costa Cleylton Rodrigues
Published: October 2023

O processo de ensino da educação para as relações étnico-raciais é tema de grande relevância em um país multirracial e pluricultural como o Brasil, caracterizado por desigualdades sociais decorrentes de fatores como o racismo, a violência e a exclusão social. Tais fatores contribuem para determinados grupos étnicos não tenham oportunidades de acesso à educação e profissionalização. O racismo tem como consequência a inferiorização, o silenciamento e a exclusão de grupos étnicos. O presente estudo propõe analisar a importância da educação para as relações étnico-raciais como ação afirmativa nas escolas e a questão da interdisciplinaridade na prática docente. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, de caráter exploratório, na qual foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com três professores de Sociologia e uma professora de História de escolas de ensino médio da rede pública e privada do município de Mossoró (RN). Os resultados do estudo mostram que os docentes têm um conhecimento teórico sobre a interdisciplinaridade. No que tange às relações étnico-raciais, os docentes desenvolvem a temática em suas disciplinas por meio do uso do livro didático e de materiais complementares, buscando uma atitude interdisciplinar nas aulas.
DERGİ PARK VERİ TABANINDA YER ALAN DİJİTAL PAZARLAMA KONULU MAKALELERİN BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZİ
Authors: Karaca Maşide
Published: October 2023

Teknolojinin her geçen gün daha da gelişmesiyle birlikte dijitalleşme de hızla devam etmektedir. Bunun sonucu olarak gösterilen dijital devrim, işletmelerin reklamlar veya pazarlama yoluyla hedef kitlelerini etkileme, onlara daha hızlı ulaşma olanağını yoğun bir şekilde harekete geçirmektedir.
İnternetin hayatın her alanında etkili olması dijitalleşmeyi de beraberinde getirerek, her türlü işin internet aracılığıyla sanal ortam üzerinden gerçekleştirmesine olanak sağlamaktadır. Dijital reklamcılığın son yıllarda çarpıcı bir şekilde büyüme kaydetmesi, dijital medyadaki reklamcılığın, pazarlamanın farklı yönlerini inceleyen bir çalışmanın gerekliliğini de beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı “dijital reklamcılık/ dijital pazarlama/internet pazarlaması” konularında DergiPark veritabanında yayınlanan makalelerin genel bir profilini çıkarmaktır. Çalışmaya ait veriler 2015-2022 yılları arasında DergiPark veritabanında yer alan makalelerden toplanmıştır. Toplanan veriler “bibliyometrik analiz yöntemi” ile incelenmiştir. Bibliyometrik analiz yardımıyla makalelerin incelenmesinde kullanılan parametreler; yayım yılı, ele alınan pazarlama yaklaşımı, yayım dili, yazar sayısı, sayfa sayısı, referans sayısı, yayımlayan dergiler ve yazarların üniversiteleri şeklindedir.
Recent advances in nanomaterial-based drug delivery systems for melanoma therapy
Authors: Parhi Rabinarayan , Kaishap Partha Pratim , Jena Goutam Kumar
Published: October 2023

Background and Purpose: Safe and effective drug delivery is crucial for the treatment of cancer, which is quite impossible to achieve through traditional methods. Among all types of cancer, skin melanoma is known for its aggressive metastasizing ability and an unprecedented higher degree of lethalness, limiting the overall therapeutic efficacy. Here, we focus on the different types of nanomaterials (NMs) and their drug delivery applications against melanoma. Experimental Approach: All relevant publications, including research papers, reviews, chapters and patents, were assessed using search engines such as Scopus and PubMed, up to the end of August of 2023. The keywords used in the search were: nanomaterials, melanoma, drug delivery routes for melanoma, and nanomaterial-based drug delivery systems (DDS). Most of the publications out of 234 cited in this review are from the last five years. Key Results: The recent advancement and mechanism of action of various NMs against melanoma, including inorganic metallic and carbon-based NMs, organic polymeric and lipid-based NMs, and cell-derived vesicles are discussed. We also focus on the application of different NMs in the delivery of therapeutic agents for melanoma therapy. In addition, the skin and melanoma, genetic mutation and pathways for melanoma, conventional treatment options, and delivery routes for therapeutic agents are also discussed briefly. Conclusion: There are few NM-based DDS developed in the lab set up recently. The findings of this review will pave the path for the development of NM-based DDS on an industrial scale and help in the better management of skin melanoma.
THE RIGHT TO WORK UNDER CURRENT POLISH LAW
Authors: Przeklasa Dorota , Przeklasa Paweł
Published: October 2023

This paper addresses the important topic of the right to work in the context of current Polish law. After introducing the origins and axiological grounds of this right, the problem of the actuality and place of the right to work in Polish law is presented - in particular, selected regulations of constitutional law, the Labour Code and the Employment Promotion and Labour Market Institutions Act are analysed. The publication seeks to answer the fundamental questions: Has the right to work ever been included in the Polish legal order? Are we still dealing with this right? If so, what constitutes the right to work? Are the existing solutions the best possible?
POLICE FORCE AS AN INTERNAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION ENTITY
Authors: Jaworski Bogdan
Published: October 2023

Internal security administration is a system of multiple entities responsible for protecting and maintaining internal security in the state. In a broad sense, this system includes public administration, private entities, and social organizations. Certainly, there is a clearer view of the functioning of a narrower group of institutions within the subordination of the minister responsible for internal affairs, which within the department of internal affairs administration deal with the protection of the aforementioned security. The entities that are subordinated and supervised by this supreme body of government administration undertake specialized activities that comprise the entire scope of this department and form a kind of internal security administration system. Noteworthy in this group is the police force aimed at overseeing human security, protecting public safety and order, which is a task assigned to the administrative department. The study analyzes internal security as a specific state, as well as the system of entities responsible for its assurance. Special research attention was paid to the legal position of the police, its organization and the specific dimension of tasks performed. The subject of considerations is the police force as a part of the whole system and tasks it undertakes. The research was conducted on the basis of legal and dogmatic as well as analytical methods. In turn, the fundamental aim of this research was to pay attention to the Police as a component of the internal security administration and its specifics. The research hypothesis stated that the Police is a basic element of the internal security administration system, which is responsible for a significant part of this security, and without its participation and activity it would not be possible to ensure the conditions of safe existence of the general population, after verification was confirmed.
EVIDENCE FROM THE WITNESS’S TESTIMONY IN WRITING, AS AN EXAPMLE OF DISTORTION OF THE IDEA OF EVIDENCE
Authors: Koczur Sebastian
Published: October 2023

In 2019, the legislator introduced the possibility for a witness to testify in writing to the Code of Civil Procedure, with the intention of accelerating civil proceedings. Has the legislator managed to properly fulfill the set goal? In this study, the author tries to show that the introduced institution both violates the constitutional right to a fair trial and is in conflict with the fundamental principles of civil procedure. Finally, guided by his practical experience, the author tries to show that the written testimony of a witness in no way fulfills the purpose of this evidence. In support of his arguments, the author refers both to the achievements of the doctrine of the science of civil proceedings, as well as the jurisprudence, and his own observations obtained from participation in numerous civil proceedings. Finally, the author puts forward a thesis that the institution of a witness’s written testimony should be eliminated from the Code of Civil Procedure, because even the mere abandonment of its application is insufficient.