bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pelatihan SADARI terhadap Perilaku Remaja Anak Jalanan di Komunitas Peduli Anak Jalanan (KOPA) Medan
Authors: Sitohang Nur Asnah , Asiah Nur , Suza Dewi Elizadiani
Published: August 2024

Breast cancer is a malignancy of breast tissue that may arise from the epithelium of the ducts or lobules. Preventive measures by carrying out early detection by self-examination of the breast (BSE) can help find symptoms of breast cancer at an early stage so that the treatment given has high success. Street children are teenagers who are on the streets every day to get a source of life such as food, clothing and other living expenses. These adolescents are also susceptible to breast cancer if they are not given early education about breast cancer prevention. The objectives of this activity are (1) to form youth reproductive health cadres whose function is to educate and train their peers about BSE, (2) increase the knowledge and skills of street children about BSE, (3) early detection of breast cancer in street children (4) there is an immediate solution if there are adolescents who have detected symptoms of breast cancer. The activity was carried out in March 2023 at the Medan Maimun Lurah office. The research design was a quasi-experiment, the sample technique was the total sample, the number of samples was 42 people and the data analysis was the dependent t test. Health education is carried out 3 times a week with a duration of 1 hour. The material presented includes breast cancer (definition, causes, early detection, treatment and complications) and BSE (definition, purpose, benefits, tools and procedures); BSE examination training is carried out 5 times a week for 1 hour. The characteristics of the street children who participated in the activity showed that the majority of the youth were aged 16-20 years (90.47%), high school education (88.09%), Islam (90.47%) and Javanese (59.53%). The results of statistical tests on the effect of BSE training on knowledge obtained a value of P = 0.001 (<0.05) so it can be concluded that there was an effect of BSE training on adolescent knowledge, on attitudes obtained by a value of P = 0.001 (<0.05) so it can be concluded that there was an effect of BSE training on adolescent attitudes, to action obtained P value = 0.001 (< 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is an effect of BSE training on adolescent actions. This activity is proven to be able to increase the knowledge, attitudes and actions of adolescents towards BSE. Therefore it is hoped that the heads of KOPA and PUSKESMAS will carry out routine activities by empowering adolescents who have been trained.
Pemetaan Penyebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Jambi Tahun 2018 – 2022
Authors: Hidayati Fajrina , Solida Adila , Wisudariani Evy , Rahmat Andree Aulia
Published: August 2024

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that is influenced by the environment and people's behavior. In Jambi City, Dengue Fever is still a public health problem. This research aims to determine the relationship between environmental factors and the incidence of dengue fever in Jambi City in 2018 - 2022. This research uses Global Moran's analysis and Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) to determine the Hot Spot and Cold Spot areas for dengue cases in Jambi City in 2018 -2022 with a sub-district analysis unit of 62 sub-districts. During 5 years of observation, the results showed that the distribution pattern of dengue fever cases was clustered in 2018-2022. The results of research on the distribution of dengue fever cases from 2018-2022 showed that the lowest cases were in 2021, namely 132 cases, while the highest cases were in 2019, 698 cases. Subdistricts with the HH (High-High) category are referred to as DBD Hot Spot areas, where subdistricts that have high dengue cases are surrounded by high dengue cases, which were also found in 2018, namely Bagan Pete, Rawasari, and Murni subdistricts. In 2019, namely Suka Karya, Paal Lima, Kenali Asam Bawah, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete, Talang Bakung, Payo Selincah and Eka Jaya Villages. In 2020, Pasir Putih, Simpang III Sipin, Paal Lima, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete, Beliung, Talang Bakung, Payo Selincah, and Paal Merah subdistricts. In 2021, namely Thehok Village, Kenali Asam Bawah, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete. In 2022, namely the sub-districts of Pasir Putih, Thehok, Paal Lima, Kenali Asam Bawah, Kenali Asam Atas, Talang Bakung, Lingkar Selatan, and Paal Merah. By knowing the distribution pattern of dengue fever, you can determine regional priorities in implementing intervention programs to prevent and control dengue fever in the Jambi city.
Analisis Perbedaan Pengetahuan Gizi Kerja Pada Pegawai Instansi Pemerintah Di Kota Jambi
Authors: Aswin Budi , Ibnu Ismi Nurwaqiah , Reskiaddin La Ode
Published: August 2024

Occupational nutrition is a promotional and preventive effort that can be carried out to improve health status and work productivity. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing occupational nutrition for government agency employees in Jambi City. This research is in the form of quantitative research, a type of quasi-experimental design research in which there is an intervention group and a control group. In the intervention group, treatment was carried out by providing a work nutrition package. The population in this study were ASN employees at the PUPR Service, ASN employees at the Jambi City Manpower, Cooperatives, and MSMEs Department, and the sample obtained was 58 people, calculated using the experimental research formula. Data will be analyzed to determine the effectiveness of implementing occupational nutrition for government agency employees in Jambi City using the Mann-Whitney test with (α = 0.05). The results of the analysis showed there were differences in knowledge (p = 0.019) between intervention group employees and control groups of government agency employees in Jambi City. In conclusion, the occupational nutrition package is effective in improving knowledge related to work nutrition among employees of government agencies in Jambi City
Potensi Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) terhadap Sindrom Metabolik
Authors: Rupadani Ni Luh Desy , Ernawati Desak Ketut , Trapika I.G.M.G. Surya Candra
Published: August 2024

Sedentary lifestyle such as consuming fast food, fatty foods, smoking and rarely doing physical activity are triggers for metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is a collection of risk factors for metabolic and cardiovascular disease consisting of dyslipidemia, obesity, hypertension and insulin resistance. The presence of metabolic syndrome will lead to a doubled risk of cardiovascular disease compared to patients without metabolic syndrome. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. One of the plants that has benefits for preventing and treating metabolic syndrome is telang (Clitoria ternatea L.). Almost all parts of the telang plant can be used for preventive and medicinal therapies, but the most commonly used part of the plant is the flower. Telang flowers are known to have antiobesity, antidiabetic, antioxidant and other activities. Telang flowers have chemical compound components in the form of flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, phenolic acids and terpenoids.
Educação empreendedora no ensino profissional
Authors: Peroni Ana Paula , Cavalari Junior Octávio
Published: August 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo investigar de que forma a educação empreendedora pode contribuir para a formação do cidadão na Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT). A pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa, foi realizada com os alunos do Curso Técnico em Agropecuária Integrado ao Ensino Médio do Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo - Ifes Campus Santa Teresa. Utilizou-se neste estudo a análise de documentos pedagógicos da instituição, observações em sala de aula, questionários e a aplicação de uma sequência didática, a qual adotou as metodologias ativas de ensino com base nas teorias de John Dewey e Paulo Freire. Os resultados nos levam a concluir que a educação empreendedora pode contribuir para a formação do cidadão na EPT uma vez que possibilita a criticidade do aluno, proporcionando-lhe o reconhecimento de problemas e a proposição de soluções criativas e inovadoras para diferentes contextos de forma cooperativa, bem como o desenvolvimento de sua mentalidade empreendedora e sua emancipação no cenário sócio-político e econômico.
Mapeamento da performance de alunos de curso profissionalizante de informática através de predição
Authors: Nogueira Filho Ariomar da Luz
Published: August 2024

O desempenho dos estudantes em cursos de nível técnico em informática é essencial para a formação profissional. No entanto, o baixo rendimento de estudantes nas disciplinas específicas torna-se preocupante para o mercado de trabalho, sendo necessário formular estratégias para melhorar o desempenho desses alunos. Uma maneira de mapear e identificar tais alunos com provável baixo desempenho e/ou evasão é analisar seu histórico escolar e as condições e estruturar familiar do aluno. Neste trabalho, é proposto um método de identificação de alunos propensos ao baixo rendimento no curso. Os resultados indicam que é possível identificar por meio dos dados de seu histórico escolar e da estrutura familiar, com taxa de acurácia e de precisão em 100%, utilizando o algoritmo de predição Random Forest.
Aprendizagem vivencial de autoconhecimento e cuidado psicocorporal na formação para o cuidado na graduação de profissionais de saúde
Authors: CARVALHO MARIA LUIZA , Lima da Costa Samira
Published: August 2024

A formação universitária de profissionais de saúde não costuma integrar o autoconhecimento e o cuidado de si mesmo e do outro, considerando sensações corporais e subjetividade dos estudantes. Esta é uma pesquisa exploratória qualitativa, com o objetivo de desenvolver reflexão sobre o trabalho educacional que integra as funções intelectuais e as vivências corpóreas e emocionais na aprendizagem científica, para estímulo ao cuidado de si e do outro na formação de profissionais de saúde. Realizou-se a partir da análise de registros de experiências docentes, com metodologia pedagógica teórico-vivencial com base na Psicologia Corporal, em cursos de graduação da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro e das Faculdades Integradas Maria Thereza, de 2008 a 2019. É possível promover a aprendizagem do autoconhecimento e do cuidado psicocorporal de si e do outro na educação universitária. A universidade deve ampliar o repertório docente, com ferramentas pedagógicas que integrem teoria e vivência e promovam autoconhecimento e cuidado como parte da formação de profissionais de saúde.
Educação inclusiva e formação de professores
Authors: Lisa Nishio Ana , Chung Marques Correa Cíntia , Patrícia Barboza de Souza Marcia , Cassiano Nascimento Jussara
Published: August 2024

O artigo tem o objetivo analisar a formação inicial de professores e a oferta de um currículo que contemple a educação inclusiva. A partir da nossa experiência nas práticas educacionais, partimos da hipótese de que os currículos dos cursos pesquisados podem não ofertar disciplinas que contemplem a teoria e a prática para desenvolver um trabalho pedagógico efetivo com estudantes com necessidades especiais. Buscamos, por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa, analisar a matriz curricular dos cursos de Licenciaturas e Pedagogia. Concluímos que as matrizes curriculares dos cursos pesquisados, possuem poucas disciplinas que abordam o tema e podem não atender aos conhecimentos essenciais para os futuros professores atuarem com alunos em processo de inclusão.
constituição da autoria dos estudantes
Authors: Telles Juliana , Sucupira Pedroza Regina Lúcia
Published: August 2024

Silenciadora dos afetos e representações de estudantes e professores e, assim, de fatores socioeconômicos que interferem na educação, a educação brasileira tem sido geradora de sofrimento. Conforme a psicanálise, os comportamentos escolares desviantes precisam ser vistos como manifestações de o que foi tornado inconsciente, mas que não cessa de se manifestar. Esses elementos podem ser escutados por práticas educativas com intencionalidade estética e pela escuta analítica. O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar a mobilização da presença transformadora dos afetos e representações inconscientes a partir do autorretrato. A metodologia, de ordem qualitativa, envolveu 25 crianças e três professoras de uma escola pública de Ensino Fundamental do Distrito Federal. O procedimento incluiu composição e apreciação de autorretratos e o compartilhar sobre a experiência e atitude de escuta analítica das pesquisadoras. Desenrolaram-se interações estéticas e de fala reveladoras das necessidades e desejos não expressos nos ambientes tradicionais de educação.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PROFITABILITY PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: CHRISTINE SUHENDRO LEONY , WIBOWO SATRIYO
Published: August 2024

This study aims to assess the impact of firm size, growth, liquidity, and leverage on profitability. The sample consists of 15 companies in the food and beverage sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over a period of 7 years, from 2016 to 2022. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling method, utilizing annual financial data of the companies as secondary data. Analysis was performed using EViews 12 software to obtain descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing, with multiple regression analysis as the chosen hypothesis testing method. The research findings indicate that firm size, growth, liquidity, and leverage have an impact on profitability. However, the tangibility variable does not affect profitability.
PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY, PRICE, DAN RESTAURANT ENVIRONMENT TERHADAP CUSTOMER LOYALTY MELALUI CUSTOMER SATISFACTION DI RESTORAN JAKARTA
Authors: CHANDRA YIUTO , PRASASTYO KLEMENS WEDANAJI
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of service quality, price and restaurant environment variables on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction variables. The object of this research is the Chinese restaurant "Din Tai Fung" in DKI Jakarta. Sample identification was carried out using a purposive sampling method by determining nine sampling criteria, so that a total of 274 respondents were obtained with 257 data respondents who met the criteria and could be used as research samples. This research uses a multivariate analysis model to test the influence of each variable. The research results show that the variables of service quality, price and restaurant environment influence variations in customer loyalty through variations in customer satisfaction.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PEMBELIAN SMARTPHONE SAMSUNG SECARA ONLINE
Authors: SILVYA MEGA , GULO YUPITER
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out and analyze whether there is an influence of price, quality, security and trust on interest in purchasing Samsung smartphones online in DKI Jakarta. The sample in this study was 202 respondents. The form of research used in this research is descriptive and causality research. This research uses a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method was carried out by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Data processing from questionnaire results uses statistical data processing tools. Based on the results of hypothesis testing data analysis in this study, it shows that price, quality, security and trust influence interest in purchasing Samsung smartphones online in DKI Jakarta.
OCF, SALES GROWTH, DAN RASIO KEUANGAN LAINNYA YANG MEMENGARUHI FINANCIAL DISTRESS
Authors: KRISTIANTO EVAN JEREMIA , BENY BENY
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine empirical evidence regarding the influence of
operating cash flow, profitability, leverage, liquidity, sales growth, firm size, and institutional ownership on financial distress. The sample of this research is companies in the Food and Beverage Subsector which are listed consistently on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period 2015 to 2022. This research method uses a purposive sampling method by obtaining 104 data from 13 companies listed consistently on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research was tested using multiple regression statistics. The result in this research showed that profitability, leverage, liquidity, and sales growth have an effect on financial distress, while the variables operating cash flow, firm size, and institutional ownership have no effect on financial distress.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI REPEAT PURCHASE INTENTION PADA PENGGUNA APLIKASI SHOPEE DI JAKARTA
Authors: SERLY SERLY , SEPTA HARYANTI DENNY
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze as well as to determine the influence of Perceived Price and Quality of Delivery to Customer Satisfaction and Perceived Value, then Customer Satisfaction and Perceived Value to Repeat Purchase Intention on Shopee Application users in Jakarta. The method used in selecting samples in this research was convenience sampling, then data was taken from 219 respondents who were users and also those who made transactions via the Shopee application. Then, the method used in this research is PLS structural equation modeling (SEM). The results obtained in this research show that the Perceived Price has an influence on the Customer Satisfaction and also Perceived Value. The Quality of Delivery has an influence on the Customer Satisfaction and also Perceived Value. The Perceived Value has an influence on the Customer Satisfaction and Repeat Purchase Intention. The Customer Satisfaction has an influence on the Repeat Purchase Intention among Shopee application users in Jakarta.
KEPUASAN KERJA MEMEDIASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. X
Authors: TALITHA HANUNSAKHA PARAMITHA  , RUSWIDIONO WASISTO
Published: August 2024

This study aims to test job satisfaction in mediating factors that affect employee performance. Employee performance is one of the important things in the company. The object in this study is PT. X. This form of research uses descriptive research and uses purposive sampling techniques of 60 employees. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents and using Likert scales. Data analysis method carried out using SEM-PLS. The results of this study show that occupational health and safety variables have no effect on employee performance, the work environment does not affect employee performance, but occupational health and safety affects job satisfaction, work environment affects job satisfaction, job satisfaction affects employee performance, shows that job satisfaction can mediate the relationship between occupational health and safety on employee performance, and job satisfaction can mediate the relationship between the work environment and employee performance.
INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, LEADERSHIP AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE JOB SATISFACTION OF PT. X
Authors: FAUJIAH CINDY , FARIDA IDA
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of motivation, leadership, and organizational culture on job satisfaction of Viscose department employees at PT. X. This research was conducted at PT. X. The research method used in this research is descriptive research and causal research. The sample of this study amounted to 147 employees, using non-probability sampling techniques. Data collection through distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. Based on this research conducted, the result showed that motivation, leadership, and organizational culture affect job satisfaction.
DOES CONCENTRATED OWNERSHIP, CASH HOLDING, SHARE PRICE AND LIQUIDITY AFFECT COMPANY PERFORMANCE?
Authors: Putri Aryanti , Akam Maharani Aulia , Leon Farah Margaretha
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of independent variables which are concentrated ownership, stock price volatility, cash holdings and liquidity on company performance. This study used manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020-2022. The number of research samples is 36 companies with a total of 108 data that match the criteria using a purposive sampling method. The research results obtained are that concentrated ownership and liquidity positively affect the company's performance. The variables of stock price volatility and cash holdings have no effect on company performance. The implication of this research that has been done is to provide direction for financial managers in terms of using debt to achieve company goals. For investors, it is better to choose a company that has high liquidity.
THE ROLE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN PREDICTING CUSTOMER RETENTION INTENTION
Authors: Osman Feranvin , Warisadi Alain Moelya , Yeo Wei Ming , Keni Keni , Wilson Nicholas
Published: August 2024

This research aims to empirically test E-S-QUAL, bank service quality, and customer satisfaction on customer retention intention with gender as a moderating variable. The total sample in this study was 194 respondents, who were digital bank users in Jakarta who were collected by using Google Form. The sample were selected by using convenience sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) by using SmartPLS4 software. The research results show that E-S-QUAL, bank service quality, and customer satisfaction influence customer retention intention positively among digital bank users. Next, E-S-QUAL and bank service quality have a positive influence on customer satisfaction. Furthermore, customer satisfaction mediates the positive influence of E-S-QUAL and bank service quality on customer retention intention among digital bank users. Finally, female gender can moderate the influence of E-S-QUAL and bank service quality on customer satisfaction among digital bank users. However, male gender can only moderate the influence of E-S-QUAL on customer satisfaction, but cannot moderate the influence of bank service quality on customer satisfaction.
Automatized management of logging operations: a methodological analysis
Authors: Zaikin Anatoliy , Sivakov Vladimir , Zelikov V. , Chuykov Aleksey , Novikov Arthur , Stasyuk Vladimir
Published: August 2024

Logging operations are performed by various types of machines and mechanisms, which are usually combined into sets. The composition of the kit depends on the technological scheme according to which work is organized directly on each plot, depending on climatic, landscape and other factors. Increasing the productivity of a set of machines is associated with the efficiency of machines and mechanisms in individual operations, but it also largely depends on the correct selection of machines in the set, their number, production capabilities, design features depending on the different conditions at each site. It is important in the process of planning and managing logging operations to take into account the consistency of the operation of the complete forest machines, which involves determining the optimal operating modes of each machine, the number of certain groups of machines, the productivity of machines, their operating time, etc. According to research conducted by scientists of various scientific organizations at enterprises of the forestry complex, a list of tasks was formed, for which automated systems of operational planning of logging operations (AOP LR) are being created. Automated operational management of logging operations (AOU LR) is organized on the basis of AOP LR. The complex of priority tasks of the AOU LR includes knowledgeable groups of tasks; accounting for the volumes of work performed on logging operations; analysis of the fulfilment of planned tasks on the logging site, determined when solving operational planning tasks; development of control actions on the process of logging operations; preparation of accounting documents. The primary composition of operational management tasks logically follows from the composition of planning tasks. A positive consequence of this relationship is the commonality of the information base of both sets of tasks, which greatly simplifies their operation as a single whole as a mathematical support for an automated logging management system.
Simulation modeling of the operation of regenerative electromagnetic shock absorbers installed in the suspension of a timber road train
Authors: Posmetev Valeriy , Nikonov Vadim , Posmetev Viktor , Zelikov V.
Published: August 2024

This article solves the problem of increasing the energy efficiency of the process of removing timber by logging road trains. Operating experience shows that more than 10 % of the fuel energy is consumed by a timber road train on friction processes in the suspensions of its links. The relevance of the feasibility of transformation, accumulation and beneficial use of energy dissipated in the suspension of a road train is substantiated. The potential of modern developments by Russian and foreign scientists in the field of converting vibration energy into electrical energy using suspension shock absorbers of various designs is quite significant. When designing regenerative electromagnetic shock absorbers, problematic issues still arise related to their limited generated power. In order to increase the productivity of electrical energy generation, a promising design of a regenerative electromagnetic shock absorber based on permanent magnets has been proposed. The study was carried out based on mathematical and simulation modeling methods. When the height of unevenness changes from 0.1 to 0.9 m, the recovered electrical power increases from 0.34 to 10.5 kW. When a logging road train moves at a speed of 20 km/h over uneven supporting surfaces of low height – 0 ... 0.2 m, regenerative shock absorbers generate limited power not exceeding 1.35 kW. With a height of unevenness of the supporting surface of 0.4 ... 0.6 m, regenerative shock absorbers generate power in the range from 4.2 to 6.8 kW. When the speed of the road train increases from 10 to 30 km/h, the recovered electrical power increases from 1.17 to 7.94 kW. The use of the results obtained will allow designers to refine similar designs of regenerative electromagnetic shock absorbers at the design stage.
EFFECTS OF THE FED'S RATE CHANGES ON GLOBAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
Authors: ШИШКИНА Н.В. , САЛЬНИКОВА Е.Б. , МАМИСТОВА Е.А. , ПАНЧЕНКО Ю.С.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассмотрены эффекты, оказанные изменением ставок ФРС на мировые рынки. Изменение процентных ставок Федеральной резервной системы может вызвать значительные колебания финансовых рынков различных стран и оказать существенное влияние на мировую экономику в целом. Также указана обновленная информация о положении ставки на данный момент, 2024 год.

The article examines the effects of the change in the Fed's rates on world markets. Changes in the Federal Reserve's interest rates can cause significant fluctuations in the financial markets of various countries and have a significant impact on the global economy as a whole. The updated information on the current rate position, 2024, is also indicated.
DEVELOPMENT OF TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF SANCTIONS
Authors: ГОЛЬСКАЯ Ю.Н. , ТУРКИНА А.Д. , ДУБОВИК А.И.
Published: August 2024

Статья анализирует воздействие и последствия масштабных санкций, введенных странами Запада против России в 2022 году, на российскую транспортно-логистическую систему. Рассматриваются основные аспекты: финансовый, информационный и логистический, и их влияние на транспортный сектор. Отмечается положительная динамика грузооборота и меры по улучшению инфраструктуры и эффективности грузоперевозок, в том числе через Восточный полигон и развитие альтернативных транспортных узлов.

The article analyzes the impact and consequences of the large-scale sanctions imposed by Western countries against Russia in 2022 on the Russian transport and logistics system. The main aspects are considered: financial, information and logistics, and their impact on the transport sector. There is a positive dynamics of cargo turnover and measures to improve the infrastructure and efficiency of cargo transportation, including through the Eastern Polygon and the development of alternative transport hubs.
COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE MARKET FACTORS
Authors: ГОРБУНОВА О.А. , ТОКАРЕВ Ю.А.
Published: August 2024

Развитие рынка жилья относится к приоритетным направлениям государственной политики России. Исследование факторов, влияющих на рынок, было проведено методом главных компонент. В итоге установлено доминирующее влияние компонент «Состояние инфраструктуры и производственных технологий» и «Общая демографическая ситуация» на региональные показатели ввода жилья.

The development of the housing market is one of the priority directions of the state policy of Russia. The study of factors influencing the market was carried out using the principal component method. As a result, the dominant influence of the components “State of infrastructure and production technologies” and “General demographic situation” on regional indicators of housing commissioning was established.
PROVIDING THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY WITH QUALIFIED PERSONNEL AS A FACTOR OF ITS MODERNIZATION AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENT
Authors: МАЙОРОВА М.А. , МАЙОРОВА С.Н.
Published: August 2024

Обеспечение РФ компетентными специалистами в различных отраслях и секторах экономики на сегодняшний день представляет собой одну из приоритетных правительственных задач, так как дальнейшее экономическое развитие страны, особенно с учетом неблагоприятной политической обстановки и необходимостью импортозамещения, невозможно без эффективного восполнения дефицита кадров на предприятиях. В данной статье будут рассмотрены ключевые аспекты, связанные с необходимостью обеспечения российской экономики квалифицированными специалистами, обозначены основные причины кадрового дефицита, а также дана характеристика предпринимаемым шагам, направленным на восполнение недостатка специалистов на примере национального проекта «Профессионалитет».

Providing the Russian Federation with competent specialists in various industries and sectors of the economy today is one of the priority government tasks, since the further economic development of the country, especially taking into account the unfavorable political situation and the need for import substitution, is impossible without effectively filling the shortage of personnel at enterprises. This article will examine key aspects related to the need to provide the Russian economy with qualified specialists, identify the main reasons for the personnel shortage, and also describe the steps taken to fill the shortage of specialists using the example of the national project “Professionality”.
THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN-CHINESE POLITICAL, ECONOMIC AND DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Authors: ХАРАКОЗ Ю.К.
Published: August 2024

В статье проанализированы этапы становления и развития взаимного сотрудничества России и Китая, которые на протяжении ХХ века претерпевали различные изменения, периоды тесного сотрудничества сменялись этапами открытой конфронтации. За последнее столетие произошли значительные трансформации во внутренней и внешней политике как России, так и Китая. Тем не менее, российско-китайское взаимодействие оставалось одним из приоритетных направлений во внешнеполитическом курсе каждой из стран. Стороны учредили механизмы регулярных встреч на высшем уровне, в ходе которых было подписано большое количество важных документов, определивших точки соприкосновения интересов России и Китая и обозначивших общие подходы двух стран по ключевым двусторонним и международным вопросам, в том числе по вопросам территориальной целостности, региональной и мировой стабильности, экономического сотрудничества, а также нового многополярного миропорядка.

The article analyzes the stages of formation and development of mutual cooperation between Russia and China, which throughout the twentieth century underwent various changes, periods of close cooperation were replaced by stages of open confrontation. Over the last century, significant transformations have occurred in the domestic and foreign policies of both Russia and China. Nevertheless, Russian-Chinese interaction remained one of the priority areas in the foreign policy of each country. The parties established mechanisms for regular meetings at the highest level, during which a large number of important documents were signed that identified points of contact between the interests of Russia and China and outlined the common approaches of the two countries on key bilateral and international issues, including issues of territorial integrity, regional and global stability, economic cooperation, and a new multipolar world order.
FOREIGN ACTIVITIES OF CENTRAL BANKS IN THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL MARKET
Authors: КУЗЬМИЧЕВА Т.В.
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена рассмотрению функций центральных банков, их позиций и сотрудничества в сфере глобального финансового рынка. Были проанализированы направления реализуемых стратегий и недавно разработанные способы деятельности центральных банков в глобальной мировой финансовой системе. В статье излагается точка зрения о том, что поддержание стабильности является наиболее важной целью глобального регулирования и основой координации деятельности центральных банков в связи с существованием двух противоречивых проблем глобализации и регионализации.

The article is devoted to the observation of instrumental functions of Central Banks and their positions and cooperation in the realm of global financial market. The directions of implemented strategies and newly developed ways of activities of central banks on the global financial world system were analyzed. The article reposed the view of maintaining stability being the most essential purpose for worldwide regulation and coordination basis for central banks due to existence of both of contradictory issues globalization and regionalization.
STUDY OF CERTAIN ISSUES OF THE PRICING SYSTEM IN THE USSR
Authors: ЕРМОЛЧЕВ И.Д.
Published: August 2024

В материале статьи рассматривается совокупность элементов экономики Советского Союза, отвечающих за политику ценообразования, а также некоторые фундаментальные аспекты функционирования плановой экономики. Используя научные публикации советских ученых периода 1950-х - 1960-х годов, в статье приводится анализ ряда проблем, характерных для механизма установления цен в СССР. В работе представлены основные идеи экономистов СССР по реформированию и модернизации системы планового ценообразования, на основе которых может быть проведено дальнейшее изучение вопроса планового ценообразования.

The article is devoted to the study of the mechanism of planned pricing in the USSR. The article examines the totality of the elements of the economy of the Soviet Union responsible for pricing policy, as well as some fundamental aspects of the functioning of the planned economy. Using the scientific publications of Soviet scientists of the period of the 1950s 1960s, the article analyzes a number of problems and imperfections characteristic of the pricing mechanism in the USSR. The paper presents the main ideas of economists of the USSR on reforming and modernizing the system of planned pricing, on the basis of which further study of the issue of planned pricing can be carried out.
A STUDY OF JAPAN'S FINANCIAL SANCTIONS POLICY TOWARDS OTHER STATES
Authors: ЖЕЛЕЗНИКОВ Е.М.
Published: August 2024

В статье представлены результаты исследования финансовых санкций, вводимых Японией как неэффективного инструмента воздействия на политику других стран, ввиду возможностей обхода возможных ограничений благодаря другим участникам международной торговли. Оценка произведена с использованием бинарных эмпирических методов. Результаты анализа могут быть использованы в процессах дальнейшей академической проработки более глубокого научного исследования, а также для разработки политик по противодействию/внедрению санкционных ограничений.

The article presents the results of a study of financial sanctions imposed by Japan as an ineffective tool for influencing the policies of other countries, due to the possibilities of circumventing possible restrictions due to other participants in international trade. The assessment was made using binary empirical methods. The results of the analysis can be used in the processes of further academic study, development and implementation of the policy of regulating entrepreneurial activity in economic systems of various levels.
INVESTIGATION OF THE IMPACT OF THE SCALE OF ACTIVITIES OF NON-STATE PENSION FUNDS ON THEIR PROFITABILITY
Authors: АНТОНОВА М.В. , СЕРОВА Е.Г. , МАШКОВ В.И.
Published: August 2024

Целью статьи является исследование влияния масштабов деятельности негосударственных пенсионных фондов на их доходность. В настоящее время в России функционирует 37 негосударственных пенсионных фонда (НПФ), деятельность которых характеризуется различными показателями. В статье методом группировки проведено изучение взаимосвязи величины активов на размер капитала и показатели доходности фондов. Выявлено, что увеличение активов оказывает прямое влияние на показатели доходности НПФ. Однако при увеличении активов не выявлена тенденция роста доли капитала фондов.

The purpose of the article is to study the impact of the scale of activities of non-governmental pension funds on their profitability. Currently, there are 37 non-governmental pension funds (NPF) operating in Russia, whose activities are characterized by various indicators. The article uses the grouping method to study the relationship between the value of assets on the size of capital and the profitability of funds. It was revealed that the increase in assets has a direct impact on the profitability of NPFs. However, with an increase in assets, there was no tendency for the capital share of funds to grow.
RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL PRODUCTION OF COW'S MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCTS
Authors: ТАРАСОВА О.Б.
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена ретроспективной оценке мирового производства коровьего молока и ключевых продуктов его переработки: сливочного масла и сыра. Рассмотрены основные производственные показатели молочной отрасли в разрезе стран-лидеров. Отмечены важнейшие отраслевые тенденции с 1961 г. и наглядно отражена структурная деформация молочного производства на протяжении указанного периода. Выделена растущая роль развивающихся государств на фоне снижения доли стран коллективного Запада.

The article is devoted to a retrospective assessment of the world production of milk and key products of its processing: butter and cheese. The main production indicators of the dairy industry in the context of leading countries are considered. The most important industry trends since 1961 are noted and the structural deformation of dairy production during this period is clearly reflected. The growing role of developing states against the backdrop of a declining share of the countries of the collective West is highlighted.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE YOUTH LABOR MARKET
Authors: ЛИТВИНЕНКО Г.Н. , АНДРЕЕВА Е.А. , ЛЕУХИНА Я.И. , РЯЗАНЦЕВА Я.С.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются понятия «рынок труда», «труд», «молодежный рынок труда». Изучен вопрос востребованности молодежи на бирже труда и особенности нового вида рынка как молодежный. В статье анализируются современные проблемы трудоустройства молодежи, которые возникают в постоянно меняющихся политических, экономических и социальных условиях. Графически выделяется тенденция численности занятых по возрастным группам за 2017-2022 гг. Для решения проблем, с которыми сталкивается молодежь при трудоустройстве, необходимо взаимодействие между государственными органами, образовательной сферой и предпринимателями.

The article discusses the concepts of “labor market”, “labor”, “youth labor market”. The issue of youth demand at the labor exchange and the features of a new type of market as a youth market have been studied. The article analyzes modern youth employment problems that arise in constantly changing political, economic and social conditions. The trend in the number of employed by age groups for 2017-2022 is graphically highlighted. To solve the problems that young people face when finding employment, interaction between government agencies, the educational sector and entrepreneurs is necessary.
CONTRADICTIONS AND THE POTENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY IN 2024
Authors: РОДИНА Г.А. , НИКИТИНА К.А.
Published: August 2024

В статье анализируются макроэкономическая ситуация в национальной экономике через призму сравнения результатов 2023 года и разворачивающихся тенденций 2024 года. Обоснован оптимистический итог завершения прошлого года. Обозначены основные перспективы российской экономики в условиях геополитической напряжённости 2024 года. Обоснованы скромные результаты первого квартала текущего года. Сформулировано предложение о задействовании новых стимулов, без чего невозможно выйти на траекторию устойчивого развития.

The article analyzes the macroeconomic situation in the national economy through the prism of comparing the results of 2023 and the unfolding trends of 2024. The optimistic outcome of the end of last year is justified. The main prospects of the Russian economy in the context of geopolitical tensions in 2024 are outlined. The modest results of the first quarter of this year are justified. A proposal has been formulated to use new incentives, without which it is impossible to enter the trajectory of sustainable development.
THE DOMESTIC LABOR MARKET IN 2024: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
Authors: РОДИНА Г.А.
Published: August 2024

Данная статья анализирует основные вызовы, с которыми столкнулся отечественный рынок труда в 20-е годы текущего столетия. Выдвигается гипотеза, согласно которой, помимо вызовов к-пандемии и мер по борьбе с ней, а также ведения Специальной военной операции, рынок труда ожидает революция высоких зарплат, растягивающаяся на длительный период, возможно, до 20 лет. Автор рассматривает те ответы, которые рынок труда в России предлагает, исходя из складывающихся трансформаций. При этом основное внимание уделяется разнонаправленным тенденциям, разворачивающимся в 2024 году.

This article analyzes the main challenges faced by the domestic labor market in the 20s of this century. A hypothesis is put forward according to which, in addition to the challenges of the k-pandemic and measures to combat it, as well as conducting a Special military operation, the labor market expects a revolution of high wages, stretching over a long period, possibly up to 20 years. The author examines the answers that the labor market in Russia offers based on the emerging transformations. At the same time, the main attention is paid to the multidirectional trends unfolding in 2024.
NEW CHALLENGES AND TRANSFORMATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TAX POLICY
Authors: ЕГОРКИН Г.Ю. , БОГОМАЗОВА О.И.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассматриваются проблемы адаптации государственной налоговой политики в условиях масштабного санкционного давления. Дан анализ действующих экономических санкций, рассмотрены меры налоговой политики, направленные на смягчение последствий санкций, рассмотрены перспективные инструменты налогового стимулирования предпринимательской деятельности и поддержки технологического импортозамещения.

The article discusses the problems of adapting the state tax policy in the context of large-scale sanctions pressure. The analysis of the current economic sanctions is given, tax policy measures aimed at mitigating the effects of sanctions are considered, promising tools for tax incentives for entrepreneurial activity and support for technological import substitution are considered.
REGIONAL INNOVATIVE MEGA PROJECTS IN THE FORMATION OF THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM AND THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY: INTERNATIONAL PARTNERSHIP
Authors: КРУТИКОВ В.К. , КОСОГОРОВА Л.А. , ЯКУНИНА В.А. , ЯКУНИНА М.В.
Published: August 2024

В статье, на примере Калужской области, исследуется процесс разработки и реализации инновационных мега проектов, связанных с развитием транспортной системы и фармацевтической отрасли. Анализируются базовые элементы кластерной политики, такие как формирование инвестиционного климата, поддержка конкурентной среды, внедрение технологий цифровой экономики, и модели «тройной спирали». Представлены эффективные результаты, а также, обоснованные рекомендации, по совершенствованию политики в рамках международного партнёрства с дружественными странами.

Using the example of the Kaluga Region, the article examines the process of developing and implementing innovative mega projects related to the development of the transport system and the pharmaceutical industry. The basic elements of cluster policy are analyzed, such as the formation of an investment climate, support for a competitive environment, the introduction of digital economy technologies, and the "triple helix" model. Effective results are presented, as well as sound recommendations for improving policy within the framework of international partnership with friendly countries.
ON THE CONSEQUENCES OF ECONOMIC SANCTIONS FOR THE ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: САФРОНОВА О.Н. , КЕРИМОВА А.Д. , МИЗЮРКИНА Л.А. , БУЛДЫГИН Д.А.
Published: August 2024

В статье представлены гипотезы оценки финансовых показателей и установление возможных последствий развития компаний в ходе санкционных ограничений на территории РФ. Начало военных действий Российской Федерации и Украины стало весьма стрессовым для развития российских компаний. Геополитическая неопределенность вылилась в настоящую санкционную войну, в ходе которой на РФ было наложено огромное количество санкций. В таком случае компания встает перед выбором - придется или заморозить свои активы и бизнес-процессы за рубежом в ожидании геополитической деэскалации, что по сути своей тождественно смерти замороженных подразделений в долгосрочной перспективе, или разделять компанию.

The article presents hypotheses for assessing financial indicators and determining the possible consequences of the development of companies during the sanctions restrictions on the territory of the Russian Federation. The outbreak of hostilities between the Russian Federation and Ukraine has become very stressful for the development of Russian companies. The geopolitical uncertainty resulted in a real sanctions war, during which a huge number of sanctions were imposed on the Russian Federation. In this case, the company faces a choice - it will either have to freeze its assets and business processes abroad in anticipation of geopolitical de-escalation, which is essentially identical to the death of frozen units in the long term, or split up the company.
TRADE RELATIONS WITHIN THE ASEAN REGIONAL ASSOCIATION: STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS
Authors: ТИХОМИРОВ Е.А.
Published: August 2024

Перспективы развития торговых отношений в рамках Ассоциации государств ЮгоВосточной Азии (АСЕАН) представляют собой ключевую область исследований на фоне быстро меняющейся динамики мировой торговли. Актуальность этой темы обусловлена уникальным положением АСЕАН как региона значительного экономического роста, стратегических торговых путей, разнообразных культур и экономик. В статье проанализированы текущее состояние и будущие перспективы торговых отношений в рамках АСЕАН, выявлены потенциальные пути усиления экономической интеграции и проблемы, которые могут помешать этому прогрессу.

Trade prospects within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) represent a key area of research amid the rapidly changing dynamics of global trade. The relevance of this topic stems from ASEAN's unique position as a region of significant economic growth, strategic trade routes, and diverse cultures and economies. The article analyzes the current state and future prospects of trade relations within ASEAN, identifying potential ways to strengthen economic integration and problems that may hinder this progress.