bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Outpost in the Near Frontier
Authors: Lewis Cathleen S.
Published: May 2024

The 1970s marked a visible slowdown in the public culture of the Red Stuff. Part of the slowing can be attributed to an overstretched government struggling to meet the expectations of a postwar generation, and part was due to a lessening in resolve and faith in human spaceflight being the assurance of popular support. Despite the deep resolve to commemorate the lost heroes of the 1960’s Red Stuff, there was little to show for it in the subsequent decade. Signs of the collapse of the USSR began to show through growth in independent and skeptical domestic assessments of it. This skepticism about promises and experiences of the past had an impact on the portrayal of the Red Stuff as well as all aspects of Soviet life. Doubt and reexamination of the mainstays of Soviet life came in two diametrically opposite points of view. These opposing views briefly took the form of two groups (Memorial and Pamiat') that dedicated themselves to assessing the Stalinist legacy, emerged to take charge of dictating the legacy of the Soviet Union and its meaning to Russian culture, and represent two extremes of interpretation of the Soviet experience.
“Why Are You Here?”
Authors: Tsang Martin
Published: May 2024

An introduction to the volume that encompasses an opening vignette and a thorough description of each of the Afro-Atlantic religions—e.g., Lucumí, Santería, Haitian Vodou, and Candomblé—to orient the reader. The introduction also includes a discussion of relevant theory, a brief overview of the book and contributors as well as a section on the problem and plurality of spelling conventions for religious terms in various languages.
Pelerinaj—Pilgrimage
Authors: Batagi Alex
Published: May 2024

Raised a conservative Christian in White suburbia, Alex Batagi grew up with the unshakeable feeling that there was more to life and that something bigger was waiting for them out there. Following many years of independent spiritual exploration and seeking, a chance encounter with an old friend brought Alex to the door of Manbo Maude Evans, the lineage head of Sosyete Nago. They attended a fèt out of curiosity and it was clear that the lwa had something in mind for Alex, but Alex was the last to accept that message. What would the lwa really want with a White gender-variant individual who did not like making commitments? After several years of stubborn ceremony attendance and push-pull negotiation with the lwa, Alex was initiated in Jacmel, Haiti, at the hands of Manbo Maude and was baptized as an houngan asogwe, or priest with full ritual faculties. Service to the lwa and undergoing kanzo has given Alex the ability to be themself in one place, with no exceptions or pieces left out. Alex serves their spirits at home and in their spiritual mother’s temples in Boston, Massachusetts, and Jacmel, Haiti, and utilizes their spiritual training and skills in their work in public health and as an artist.
Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters
Authors: Schmidt Bernward
Published: May 2024

Der Band bietet eine aus der akademischen Lehrpraxis heraus völlig neu konzipierte Einführung in die Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters. Die Darstellung behandelt 1000 Jahre Christentumsgeschichte vom Ausgang der Spätantike bis zum Vorabend der Reformation. Zu den Themenschwerpunkten zählen die Christianisierung Europas, der Grundsatzkonflikt um das Verhältnis von Regnum und Sacerdotium, das Bischofsamt im Wandel, Mönchtum und Ordenswesen, Armutsbewegung und Inquisition sowie die Kreuzzüge; eigene Abschnitte sind den kirchengeschichtlichen Entwicklungen im Spätmittelalter, der mittelalterlichen Theologie und der Frömmigkeitsgeschichte gewidmet. Studierende der katholischen und evangelischen Theologie sowie der Geschichte finden hier das prüfungsrelevante Basiswissen zur mittelalterlichen Kirchengeschichte und kommentierte Literaturhinweise auf neuestem Stand.
Krise und Untergang der römischen Republik
Authors: Christ Karl
Published: May 2024

Die große Monographie des bekannten Althistorikers Karl Christ über Krise und Untergang der römischen Republik ist seit Jahrzehnten DER Klassiker. Christ bietet mit großer erzählerischer Kraft eine Gesamtdarstellung der historischen Prozesse zwischen 200 und 30 v. Chr. vor dem Hintergrund der gesellschaftlichen, wirtschaftlichen und geistigen Entwicklung. Im Mittelpunkt stehen die Vorgänge in der Stadt Rom und in Italien: Triumph und Niedergang der römischen Nobilität, die Reformversuche der Gracchen, das Zeitalter der Bürgerkriege unter Marius und Sulla, Pompeius und Caesar, Antonius und Octavian bis zur Begründung des Prinzipats. Der gleichzeitige Aufstieg der römischen Republik zur Weltmacht des antiken Mittelmeerraumes hatte zur Folge, dass auch wichtige außeritalische Phänomene zu berücksichtigen sind: Der Zerfall der hellenistischen Staatenwelt und die Machtbildung Mithradates' VI. von Pontos werden ebenso behandelt wie der Kimbernzug oder die spätjüdische Geschichte.
Grundlagen und Perspektiven der Liturgiewissenschaft
Authors: Gerhards Albert , Kranemann Benedikt
Published: May 2024

Glauben leben: Geschichte, Bedeutung und Wandel der Liturgie Ein zentrales Element des christlichen Glaubens ist der liturgisch gestaltete Gottesdienst, in dem die christliche Gemeinde ihre Verbindung zu Gott erfährt. Die Gestaltung des Gottesdienstes wird in der Liturgie festgelegt: vom tradierten Ablauf des religiösen Ritus über die zeremoniellen Gegenstände bis hin zur geistlichen Musik und dem Einsatz von Kirchenliedern. Doch die Gestaltung des Gottesdienstes wandelt sich. Wie sich die Liturgie über Jahrhunderte hinweg veränderte, zeigen die beiden Professoren Albert Gerhards (Bonn) und Benedikt Kranemann (Universität Erfurt) in ihrer fundierten Einführung "Grundlagen und Perspektiven der Liturgiewissenschaft". Das Standardwerk zur Liturgik - unabdingbar für Wissenschaftler und Studenten der Theologie, für Priester, Pfarrer und alle im geistlichen Dienst Komplett überarbeitete Neuauflage des erfolgreichsten Kompendiums der katholischen Liturgiewissenschaft Moderne Methodik: systematische Darstellung der Herkunft und Genese aus dem jüdisch-christlichen Kontext Elemente und Ausdrucksformen des Gottesdienstes: Mit Exkursen zu Sakramentenliturgien, zu interreligiösen Feiern, zu Riten für unterschiedliche Formen von Partnerschaft, zur Nutzung und Nachnutzung von Kirchenräumen Impulse für eine moderne Kirche und wichtiger Beitrag zu einer ökumenischen Liturgiewissenschaft Liturgiewissenschaft: Reflexion über den Austausch zwischen Gott und den Gläubigen Die Liturgik ist eine Teildisziplin der katholischen Theologie. Sie erforscht quellenbasiert die Herausbildung der äußeren und inneren Ritusformen, deren Funktionswandel und die geistliche Dimension des religiösen Zeremoniells. Zugleich ist sie ein Spiegel der historischen und gegenwärtigen Frömmigkeit und damit fest in aktuellen gesellschaftlichen Debatten verankert. All dies beschreiben die beiden Autoren Albert Gerhards und Benedikt Kranemann in diesem Standardwerk. Dabei gehen sie auch in kurzen Debattenbeiträgen auf die heutigen Aufgaben der Liturgie ein. Sie erschließen somit nicht nur die akademische Liturgiewissenschaft, sondern bieten mit ihrem Grundlagenwerk Theologen, Religionswissenschaftlern und theologisch Interessierten ein umfassendes Einführungswerk.
Frauenbewegung in Deutschland 1848-1933
Authors: Schaser Angelika
Published: May 2024

Die Frauenbewegung des 19. Jahrhunderts veränderte die Geschlechterverhältnisse in einem bis dahin nicht gekannten Ausmaß. Die politische Emanzipation erhielt erste Anstöße durch die Revolutionen von 1789 und 1848/49. Sie führte zur Gründung zahlreicher Frauenverbände im 19. Jahrhundert und mündete schließlich in die aktive politische Arbeit von Frauen in der Weimarer Republik. Aber auch die rechtliche und berufliche Gleichstellung sowie die gleichberechtigte Teilhabe an Bildung waren immer mehr das Ziel der Frauenrechtlerinnen. Der Nationalsozialismus schließlich bedeutete einen gewaltigen Zäsur.
An Interview with Marcel Ophuls
Authors: Peary Gerald
Published: May 2024

This chapter is an interview with the French documentarian, Marcel Ophuls. He is most acclaimed for his epic work, The Sorrow and the Pity, concerning the French Underground and also French collaborators during World War 2. He explains why, in one Sorrow and the Pity sequence, a woman who was active in the Underground now sits silently while the men do all the talking. Ophuls speaks about his background as the son of the famous fiction filmmaker, Max Ophuls, and of his father’s influence on him. He also converses about his Irish documentary, A Sense of Loss, and his latest work, America Revisited, in which he crossed the USA mixing with all types of citizenry.
Kentucky Bound
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: May 2024

The chapter opens by discussing the mixed response to Black Gold's Louisiana Derby win among sportswriters and bookmakers, contrasted with the response from the colt's fans in New Orleans and Oklahoma. The chapter then turns to Black Gold's journey to Kentucky and the mystery surrounding his supposed workout over the full Kentucky Derby distance in sensational time. The narrative moves on to an overview of Black Gold's prospective rivals as they began converging on Kentucky, following by a presentation of the initial odds on the early favorites. From there, it concludes with a discussion of "expert" assessments of Rosa Hoots as a Derby owner and their dismissal of her own assessments of her colt and her trainer.
Waiting Game
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: May 2024

The chapter begins by looking at Black Gold's continued slow training and the reasons behind it before presenting the views of various sportswriters regarding the colt's preparation. It then turns to J. D. Mooney and his acceptance of an engagement to ride Cherry Tree at the Agua Caliente track on Tijuana while waiting for the Kentucky racing season to open. A description of Agua Caliente and Tijuana in that time period follows, and then coverage of Mooney's race riding in the Coffroth Handicap and afterward, concluding with an assessment as to how the stint in Mexico impacted the skills Mooney would need to ride in the Kentucky Derby.
Derby Trial
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: May 2024

The chapter opens with a description of Black Gold's race in the Derby Trial, which vaulted him to Derby favoritism. It then touches on Rosa Hoots's response to news of the race and the bookmakers' position in its wake. It continues by describing Hanley Webb's security precautions surrounding Black Gold and Mooney's self-protective actions. An information-seeking visit by the Rancocas Stable's jockeys to Black Gold's stable is described, followed by information about the other Derby colts' final workouts and the post position draw. The chapter concludes with Rosa Hoots's journey to Churchill Downs and her meeting with her colt on the night before the Derby.
“Wild as a March Hare”
Authors: Strandmark Matthew
Published: May 2024

This chapter introduces Gatewood and his family, beginning with his birth in 1947. It explores Gatewood's childhood and family life, beginning in Carlisle, Kentucky, and after their move to Lexington. It covers Gatewood's life in high school and his adventures as a teenager. It introduces Gatewood's first forays into drugs and his brief time in the United States Marine Corps. It ends with him returning to Lexington, where he hoped to begin his studies at the University of Kentucky.
High-altitude Cerebral Edema and High-altitude Pulmonary Edema Diagnosed in the Desert: A Case Report
Authors: Walsh Bryn , Agrawal Suneil
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Acute mountain sickness, high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE), and high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE) are a spectrum of high-altitude conditions, with HACE being the most life-threatening. Most cases develop at altitudes of greater than 4,000 meters (~13,000 feet) above sea level and after one to ﬁve days. Case Report: A previously healthy 46-year-old female presented to the emergency department with ataxia, altered mental status, and vomiting that developed after rapidly ascending to ~2,400 meters (~7,800 feet) above sea level. She was treated for HACE and HAPE with resolution of her symptoms within 24 hours. Conclusion: High-altitude pulmonary edema and HACE can develop rapidly and at moderate altitudes. Expeditious recognition and treatment is imperative to avoid life-threatening complications.
„Protestovali před a v budově řeckého ministerstva financí.“ Krátké nahlédnutí do problematiky zeugmatu
Authors: Poukarová Petra , Maturová Markéta
Published: May 2024

In this paper, we focus on one of the deviations from sentence structure, the zeugma, specifically its frequency in different types of texts. Existing linguistic publications treat usually zeugma as an error to be avoided. In addition to defining the term, we also draw attention to ellipsis and condensation, which are related to zeugma. The frequency of its occurrence in texts will be verified by corpus analysis; the corpus used will be the SYN2020 corpus of written Czech, the ORTOFON_v2 corpus of spoken, informal Czech, the ORATOR_v2 corpus of formal texts, and the web corpus, Araneum Bohemicum Maximum. The analyzed examples illustrate that zeugma occurs in different types of texts and, thus, is not bound to one particular mode. The prevalence of zeugma in professional texts suggests that this device does not affect the clarity and precision of expression that are typical for them. This finding could open up a debate as to whether to consider the zeugma as a standard stylistic device by which language users condense their utterances.
Implementasi Pola POAC dalam Manajemen Laboratorium di SMA Kesatuan Bangsa
Authors: Pratiwi Ahmi Yofaniar , Mulyono Rahmat
Published: May 2024

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the POAC in laboratory management at Kesatuan Bangsa High School. This research is qualitative descriptive and is carried out using observation, documentation, and interview techniques. The results showed that laboratory management at Kesatuan Bangsa High School had implemented the POAC well. The planning function is carried out by the laboratory assistant through the activities of needs analysis, policy determination, budgeting, and activity planning. The organizing function includes the process of delegating tasks and explanation of job descriptions, as well as determining procedures of using the laboratory. The actuating function includes the process of involving teachers in lab equipment and materials management and conducting learning processes in the laboratory. Meanwhile, the controlling function is carried out with an evaluation at the end of each semester by the school principal.
Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Islam Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Pada Materi Trigonometri
Authors: Kartika Kartika , Sari Juleka , Amirullah Amirullah
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penerapan nilai-nilai Islam adalah untuk meningkatkan iman, pemahaman, dan pengalaman siswa dalam agama Islam sehingga mereka menjadi muslim yang beriman dan bertaqwa kepada Allah SWT dan dapat mengamalkan ajaran Islam yang baik dan benar. Karena siswa adalah generasi penerus bangsa, guru harus mengajar mereka dengan menggunakan Al-Quran dan hadist. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bagaimana nilai-nilai Islam berkontribusi pada pembelajaran trigonometri matematika. Studi pustaka, atau studi buku, adalah jenis penelitian yang melakukan kegiatan penelitian dengan menggunakan sumber pustaka. Dalam penelitian ini, metode pengumpulan data digunakan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang variabel dari buku, jurnal, makalah, skripsi, dan ayat-ayat Al-Quran. Setelah itu, konten dievaluasi untuk sampai pada kesimpulan yang tepat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara trigonometri dan nilai Islam yakni menentuan arah kiblat dan gerakan sholat.
Literature Review on The Use of Cloud-Based Learning for Islamic Religious Education
Authors: Desiana Desiana , Koderi Koderi
Published: May 2024

Cloud-based learning shows a significant impact on Islamic religious education, especially in the use of Google Classroom. Several studies have examined the effectiveness of cloud-based learning programs in developing reflective thinking skills and increasing student learning motivation in Islamic religious education. In addition, the application of Google Classroom for distance learning has overcome problems related to the number of students in Islamic religious education subjects. The research also explores the use of cloud technology and ICT tools to improve the teaching of Islamic religious education and support personalized learning trajectories for students. Overall, the literature highlights the transformative potential of cloud-based learning and technology to revolutionize the learning experience in Islamic religious education. This research uses a systematic and comprehensive literature study method to analyze books, scientific articles and related sources that are relevant to the topic of cloud-based learning in the use of Google Classroom for Islamic religious education. The methodological framework includes the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines for the identification and selection of eligible studies, as well as the use of well-known research quality assessment tools. Analysis results are synthesized to produce reports that are informative, well-organized, and context-rich.
Systematic Literature Review: The Influence of Compensation on Employee Performance in Beauty Clinics in Indonesia
Authors: Sigit Widodo Rakhmat , Wening Nur
Published: May 2024

Today's beauty business is starting to be looked at by many business people in Indonesia. We can see this from the many public figures who have decided to enter this business. Currently, many people labeled crazy rich are also pursuing this business, so it can be said that the beauty business is quite promising. This study aims to determine the effect of compensation on employee performance in several beauty clinics in Indonesia. The research method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) 6 (six). Journal articles with a slice of compensation variables and employee performance in beauty clinics were published between 2017 and 2023 (see attachment). From searching articles through Google Shoolar, research rabbit and publish or perish, only six articles were found that contained the desired variables with the object of research on employees in beauty clinics. Searches with the keywords compensation, employee performance, and beauty clinics produce many journal articles for research purposes other than beauty clinics. From this study, it is known that four out of 6 articles are studied that state that compensation affects performance in beauty clinics. This illustrates that, in general, compensation will positively affect employee performance in beauty clinics.
Teachers’ Religious Commitment and Work Performance in Public Schools
Authors: D. Maculada Romel , S. Guanzon Renith
Published: May 2024

A systematic examination of the relationship between teachers' religious commitment and work performance in public schools offers valuable insights to the fields of education, psychology, and sociology, while also informing efforts to support the professional development and well-being of educators. In this context, this study aimed to determine the level of teachers’ religious commitment and work performance in all public elementary and secondary schools in a District in a second-class Municipality in Southern Negros Occidental during the School Year 2022-23. Data for this descriptive study was collected from 125 respondents using a self-made survey questionnaire that has passed the rigorist tests of validity and reliability. The ensuing analysis showed a high level of teachers' religious commitment and a very satisfactory level of teachers’ work performance during the School Year 2022-2023. Further analysis showed a significant relationship between teachers’ religious commitment and work performance. The findings of this study call for immediate attention to the need to strengthen the religious aspects of teachers regardless of their religious affiliation.
Mapas Híbridos en la enseñanza de las matemáticas
Authors: Moreno Martínez Nehemías , Angulo Villanueva Rita Guadalupe , Pérez García Edgar Alfonso , Zúñiga Martínez Soraida Cristina
Published: May 2024

El libro describe al Mapa Conceptual Híbrido o Mapa Híbrido (MH) como una técnica de representación que permite representar de manera esquemática la resolución de problemas matemáticos, problemas que se abordan desde el nivel básico hasta el nivel universitario. El MH es interpretado desde una teoría proveniente del campo de la Matemática Educativa, el Enfoque Ontosemiótico (EOS) y, a partir de esta interpretación, el MH permite al docente o al investigador analizar de manera gráfica los significados o las concepciones de un estudiante que resuelve un problema matemático a partir de la consideración de constructos teóricos tales como el de sistema de prácticas, objetos matemáticos intervinientes y emergentes, las conexiones o funciones semióticas establecidas entre los objetos y los procesos cognitivos implicados en la resolución del problema. El libro también presenta aplicaciones en la enseñanza de las matemáticas como material didáctico, se plantea también como una ayuda para la reflexión de la práctica docente antes de su intervención en el aula y también como una técnica gráfica de estudio que puede ser empleada por el alumno para aprender matemáticas de manera autónoma.
Teoría y Práctica del Diseño
Authors: Carrillo Chávez Irma , Hernández Nieto Luz María , Guerrero Salinas Manuel , Mancilla González Eréndida
Published: May 2024

El diseño se observa sencillo desde el exterior, en ocasiones se ve reducido a un ejercicio centrado en la resolución de problemas o la generación de productos. Sin embargo, desde el interior de las disciplinas del diseño se vislumbra y dibuja su complejidad: en su relación con otras áreas del conocimiento, en sus construcciones teórico-prácticas, sus procedimientos conceptuales y desarrollos de la amplia y diversidad de enfoques teóricos, prácticos y didácticos en el diseño, desde diversas visiones disciplinarias como la restauración, la arquitectura y el diseño gráfico.
Révision de la liste des Stratiomyidés (Diptera) de France avec une clé d’identification des genres présents en Europe
Authors: LEBARD Thomas , CLAUDE Jocelyn
Published: May 2024

Parmi les 144 espèces de Stratiomyidés répertoriées en Europe, une synthèse bibliographique permet de recenser 89 espèces en France (continentale et Corse). Une clé des genres européens est fournie (en français et en anglais) pour laquelle 52 dessins inédits ont été produits par le premier auteur. Douze espèces, appartenant à des genres monospécifiques, peuvent ainsi être identifiées. Pour la détermination des autres espèces, des indications sur la littérature la plus pertinente sont données.
Rare Location of Epidermal Inclusion Cyst in a Child - A Case Report
Authors: Viswanathan Vivek
Published: May 2024

Epidermal inclusion cysts are benign lesions rarely found in the clitoris. This case report describes a 7-year-old girl presenting with a 2-year history of a painless clitoral swelling. Examination revealed a 1x2 cm firm, well-circumscribed cyst on the clitoral head. Fine needle aspiration (FNA) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested an epidermal inclusion cyst. The cyst was excised surgically with preservation of clitoral anatomy. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis. This report highlights the rarity of clitoral epidermal inclusion cysts and emphasizes the importance of considering this diagnosis in cases of clitoromegaly. A detailed history and examination can often differentiate this condition from other causes, avoiding unnecessary investigations. Surgical excision with clitoral preservation is the mainstay of treatment, aiming for optimal functional and cosmetic outcomes. A review of five published case reports of clitoral epidermal inclusion cysts is also included for comparison.
Content Marketing Strategy in Increasing Footabll School Students Interaction through Social Media
Authors: Aulia Ahmad Zaki , Pramudya Nugraha , Curatman Aang
Published: May 2024

Football School (SSB) is a place for students to learn and develop their football talents. In this digital era, social media has become an effective platform to reach and attract the interest of new and existing students to join SSB. The aim of this research is to analyze effective content marketing strategies in increasing SSB student interaction on social media. This research uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews and document analysis. The data that has been collected is then analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that an effective content marketing strategy can increase SSB student interaction on social media. This can help SSB to attract new students and increase the loyalty of old students. SSB needs to create interesting, informative and interactive content to encourage students to engage and participate in SSB activities.
Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in drug repurposing – challenges and perspectives
Authors: Anokian Ezequiel , Bernett Judith , Freeman Adrian , List Markus , Prieto Santamaría Lucía , Tanoli Ziaurrehman , Bonnin Sarah
Published: May 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques play an increasingly crucial role in the field of drug repurposing.

As the number of computational tools grows, it is essential to not only understand and carefully select the method itself, but also consider the input data used for building predictive models.

This review aims to take a dive into current computational methods that leverage AI and ML to drive and accelerate compound and drug target selection, in addition to addressing the existing challenges and providing perspectives.

While there is no doubt that AI and ML-based tools are transforming traditional approaches, especially with recent advancements in graph-based methods, they present novel challenges that require the human eye and expert intervention. The growing complexity of OMICs data further emphasizes the importance of data standardization and quality.
DEDE KORKUT’TA “Ş” SESİNİN HİKMETİ
Authors: Aksoyak İ. Hakkı
Published: May 2024

Üslup değerlendirmeleri kelimelerden başlar. Bir metnin kelimelerini dizinlemek, tasnif etmek ve çıkarımlarda bulunmak, üslup çalışmalarının vazgeçilmez araçlarıdır. Bu araçlara dilin daha küçük birimlerini de dâhil etmek farklı sonuçlar ortaya çıkarabilir. Hatta hece gibi daha küçük birimler sesle üslubun, dönem üslubunun ve metnin sosyolojik yapısının göstergesi olabilir. Eski Anadolu Türkçesinde içinde “ş” sesi barındıran kelimeler ve sesler kullanmak oldukça yaygın bir uygulamadır. Söz konusu uygulama, zaman zaman birleşik fiili oluşturan seslerde (kuş kuşlamak) ve işteşlik ekiyle kurulmuş ancak bugün kullanılmayan fiillerde (içişmek, kulaklaşmak) görülür. Türk kültür ve edebiyatının önemli metinlerinden biri olan Dede Korkut Kitabı’nda “ş” sesi, birden fazla arka arkaya tekrar eden kelimelerde, birleşik fiili oluşturan bütün kelimelerde ve müstakil kelimelerde çok fazla tekrar etmiştir. Bu tekrarla metnin o zamana göre ahenkli olacağı düşünülmüştür. Bu ses aynı zamanda “ş” işteşlik göreviyle toplum hayatındaki dayanışmayı ve yardımlaşmayı da göstermektedir. Günümüzde “ş” sesi ile kullanılan fiillerin azalmasında, toplum hayatındaki dayanışmanın azalmasının etkili olduğu düşünülmektedir. Metinde birlikte hareket etmeyi gösteren yapılardan biri de “laş-dı-lar” yapısıdır. “Ş” sesinden sonra görülen geçmiş zaman ve sonda da çoğul eki bulunan yapı, “ş” sesinin ortaklaşa bir iş yapma düşüncesini kuvvetlendirmektedir. Bu makalede Dede Korkut Kitabı’nda kullanılan “ş” sesinin üsluba katkıları üzerinde durularak üslup incelemelerinde kelimeler kadar seslere de odaklanılması gereği vurgulanmıştır.
Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSFS) for PPP Scheme Toll Road Projects in Indonesia
Authors: Suhana Asep , Pratikso Pratikso , Mudiyono Rachmat
Published: May 2024

Public-Private Partnership (PPP) models represent an innovative procurement approach and offer promising prospects for the future of the construction industry worldwide. However, in practice, not all PPP projects, particularly toll road projects, succeed in achieving their goals. This poses a unique challenge in determining the Critical Success Factors (CSFs) as the basis for evaluating project success. Therefore, the aim of this research is to identify and explore the concept of CSFs for toll road projects under the PPP scheme based on reputable academic journals in the last 10 years. This study employs a sequential exploratory mixed methods methodology to identify and explore CSF indicators for PPP scheme projects and to verify and validate the findings. The re-sults of this study reveal 13 indicators crucial for project success, categorized into 8 factors. The findings of this research contribute significantly to the management of PPP toll road projects in Indonesia, serving as a reference for stakeholders in decision-making to enhance the effective-ness and efficiency of toll road project management.
Optimization of Early Detection of Tuberculosis Through Machine Learning Using Clinical Data: Development and Evaluation of Multilayer Perceptron and Extreme Learning Machine for Tuberculosis Classification
Authors: Jannah Ammar Waliyuddin , Al Kindhi Berlian
Published: May 2024

This research takes an innovative step in the fight against Tuberculosis (TB), one of Indonesia's prominent public health challenges, by developing and evaluating Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) models in machine learning for early detection of TB using clinical data. The main result of this study was the discovery that the MLP model, when applied without the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE), achieved an impressive accuracy of 95.00%, signaling significant progress in TB early detection efforts. This discovery not only highlights the great potential of applying machine learning technology in improving the accuracy of TB diagnosis but also paves the way for the possible application of advanced technology in the health sector to deal with infectious diseases. This research illustrates how machine learning technology can be integrated into clinical practice to effectively detect TB cases at an early stage, thus enabling faster and more precise treatment, which can ultimately reduce the spread of the disease. This is particularly important given TB's significant impact on public health, especially in developing countries. The results also open up opportunities for further research into the application of machine learning techniques to other infectious diseases, promising a paradigm shift in the way we detect and manage various health conditions.
Preeclampsia in Multiples: A Comparative Case Study on Dichorionic-Diamniotic Twin Pregnancy
Authors: Putri Arifin Reny Faristin , Rustiani Via , Firmansyah Wildan
Published: May 2024

Multiple pregnancies have a 2-3 times greater risk of developing preeclampsia and have a significant long-term effect on both mothers and babies. The underlying cause of preeclampsia in women with multiple pregnancies is higher demand on the cardiovascular system, increased exposure of the chorionic villi, increased antiangiogenic substances compared to angiogenic substances and placental hypoperfusion. The condition of preeclampsia can worsen quickly, and without warning signs, it must be detected and managed appropriately; if the treatment is late, this condition can lead to eclampsia. The patient was referred with severe preeclampsia and multiple pregnancies with complaints of irregular contraction (+), a history of dizziness (-), nausea (-), vomiting (-), blurred vision (-), and breathlessness (-). Physical examination showed Blood pressure 188/125 mmHg with laboratory findings of proteinuria +3. Cesarean section and IUD insertion were performed. During and after surgery, there were no complications.
Estabilización de laderas y protección ante los deslizamientos con túneles falsos: caso de estudio vía Alóag Santo Domingo
Authors: Rivadeneira Cedeño José Gabriel , Ortiz Hernández Eduardo
Published: May 2024

Los deslizamientos de tierra, provocados por la inestabilidad de taludes, son un problema recurrente en la carretera Alóag-Santo Domingo en Ecuador, causando significativas pérdidas humanas y materiales. Este estudio revisa las técnicas de estabilización de laderas mediante túneles falsos, enfocándose en su efectividad para mitigar deslizamientos en esta vía. El objetivo principal es analizar la efectividad de los túneles falsos en la estabilización de laderas y la protección contra deslizamientos. Se analizaron estudios geotécnicos detallados, incluyendo prospección geofísica mediante sísmica de refracción y resistividad eléctrica. Los datos obtenidos se analizaron con software especializado (SLIDE v 6.0 y Phase de Rocscience) para evaluar la estabilidad de los taludes y determinar medidas de estabilización necesarias. Las metodologías incluyeron el método MMST, la excavación a cara completa con soporte de control de deformaciones y el uso de concreto reforzado con fibras de acero (SFRC). Los estudios geotécnicos identificaron materiales críticos como limos arenosos, coluviones y rocas volcánicas. La implementación de túneles falsos, utilizando metodologías avanzadas, mejorará significativamente la estabilidad y seguridad de las laderas. Estas técnicas demostraron ser efectivas para manejar grandes deformaciones y asegurar la integridad de la infraestructura vial. La implementación de túneles falsos en la vía Alóag-Santo Domingo ha demostrado ser una solución robusta y eficiente para la estabilización de laderas.
Fatigue, defects and failure mechanisms in high strength tool steels at different fatigue life regimes
Authors:   , Chantziara Katerina
Published: May 2024

Fatigue response of metallic materials is considered of significant importance, particularly for high-demanding applications. Most of the engineering materials do not exhibit a conventional fatigue limit in the high cycle fatigue regime, but rather display a continuously decreasing stress-life response at even longer lifetimes. Consequently, investigations of the various failure mechanisms taking place are essential, especially at the high and very high cycle fatigue regimes. The development of new ultrasonic testing equipment made the fatigue testing beyond 107 life cycles possible in a much shorter time, enabling testing with fatigue fractures at stress levels lower than the traditionally proposed “fatigue limit”. Nowadays, a classification of fatigue life regimes in Low Cycle Fatigue (LCF), High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) and Very High Cycle Fatigue (VHCF) is commonly used. The main reasons for this specific grading are: i) the need for safe design of components and ii) the fact that the failure mechanisms are particular in each of the LCF, HCF and VHCF regimes. The main goal of the present thesis is to address the fatigue response of high strength tool steels. Considering the novel alterations in composition and production methods in alloy development, materials of high-quality are continuously being introduced to the market; understanding the fatigue response of these materials is crucial for potential utilization across diverse industries and applications. The generation of fatigue experimental data, the analysis of the different types of fatigue initiation defects found in each material, as well as the investigation of the fatigue mechanisms occurring during cyclic loading are the main subjects analyzed throughout the present study.
Promoting green infrastructure investment: Current status in European countries and lessons for Vietnam
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics, Trần Quang Phú
Published: May 2024

Green infrastructure investment addresses environmental challenges while promoting economic growth, improving public health and enhancing quality of life. This is a comprehensive development solution that prioritizes environmental sustainability and enhances long-term resilience to climate change in all countries around the world. Using the case study method, the study analyzes and evaluates the green infrastructure investment strategies of European countries, specifically Germany, the Netherlands and Finland. The results of the study show differences in the approach and implementation of green infrastructure development policies in these three countries. On that basis, the author draws lessons from European experience and applies them to Vietnam, explores opportunities and benefits of investing in green infrastructure, and proposes policies for green infrastructure development in Vietnam.
Dealing with bank runs - Guidance from the Law on Credit Institutions 2024 in Vietnam
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Bùi Hữu Toàn
Published: May 2024

The safety in banking operations and the stability of the system of credit institutions are significant issues from both theoretical and empirical aspects. Therefore, whenever a bank run occurrs, it should be strictly monitored and timely dealt with by effective actions and plans. In Vietnam, the Law on Credit Institutions 2024 has officially provided, for the first time, regulations on handling bank runs. This paper, using content analysis method, discusses on substance of bank runs, analyses typical cases on bank runs in Vietnam and summarizes new points in regulations on bank runs stipulated in the Law on Credit Institutions 2024. The author recommends that the State Bank of Vietnam should issues a detailed guidance on implementations of the Law to effectively enforce the newly issued regulations and enhance the safety and stability of the Vietnamese Banking system.
Impacts of earning management on stock price crash risks on the Vietnames Stock Market
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Lê Hải Trung , Lê Thị Thu Hà
Published: May 2024

Recent global turnoils has been significantly affected the Vietnamese stock markets due to its lack of efficiency, which can potentially lead to increasing stock price crash risks. This study examines the impacts of earning management on stock price crash risk for 202 listed companies on the Vietnames Stock Market from 2013 to 2022. Our empirical analysis reveals a positive association between earnings management and the subsequent year’s stock price crash risk. Further analysis suggests this effect is statistically significant only for upward earnings management, leading to reported earnings exceeding actual profitability. These findings highlight the low efficiency of the Vietnamese stock market, characterized by limited information transparency and a high proportion of individual investors, who tend to overreact to earnings information. Based on these results, the study offers policy recommendations for the Vietnamese stock market.
Funder community focuses on crucial role of research software
Authors: Katz Kim Hartley, Michelle Barker, Daniel S.
Published: May 2024

(Photo credit: Annelies Verhelst)

Authors: Kim Hartley, Michelle Barker, Daniel S. Katz Given that software is an integral component of research processes and a widely used instrument for scientific research in all fields, funders have increasingly recognised and valued research software and the people who develop and maintain it as fundamental and vital to research globally.
CILIK: GERAKAN PENANAMAN TOGA DAN EDUKASI MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENJAGA LINGKUNGAN BERSAMA DINAS KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PERTANIAN KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Damayanti Rini , Mawardi Nova , Septi Dwi F A  , Santi Faiyatul U  , Rahayu Siti M  , Kartika Irene W  , Nuris Aimah A  , Ratna Ayuningtyas  , Mega Astutik  , Izhar Amala Z  , Bagus Wahyudin M
Published: May 2024

Kegiatan “CILIK (CIntai LIngkungan Kita” merupakan sebuah program sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang TOGA kepada Masyarakat perkotaan yang memiliki lahan sempit. Program ini terdiri dari kegiatan penyuluhan tentang manfaat tanaman TOGA serta proses penanamannya di daerah Kandangan Surabaya. Program ini dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa PPG Prajabatan Gelombang I Tahun 2023 Program Studi Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya. Pelaksanaan Proyek CILIK diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan minat masyarakat dalam menjaga lingkungan dan mengolah tanaman TOGA dengan baik. Kegiatan ini dapat membantu masyarakat semakin mengenal jenis tanaman TOGA, merawat tanaman TOGA, dan mengolah hasil tanaman TOGA dengan baik. Masyarakat dapat menggunakan olahan tanaman menjadi obat tradisional serta dapat menjadi penanganan pertama di tempat tinggal masing-masing. Kegiatan ini dapat membawa dampak positif terutama dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat terhadap manfaat tanaman TOGA.
Melodic diversity in Iraqi rural singing
Authors: Mohammed Hady Atiya
Published: May 2024

Melodic diversity is an essential pillar in Iraqi country singing because of its highly influential qualities and features in singing performance methods in a manner consistent with the nature and setting of popular heritage in the Iraqi countryside.Hence, the researcher attempts to study melodic diversity in one of the important lyrical phases, which is "Subbi Mood " as a lyrical style discovered by the Iraqi structure with high levels of expressive performance accuracy.The researcher seeks to study this topic by formulating the question as follows: What are the mechanisms of melodic diversity in Subbi Mood? The significance of the research and the need to determine its goal are thus represented as follows: Detecting the mechanisms of melodic diversity in Subbi Mood, the researcher presents the most important terms contained in the subject matter of the study, that is melodic diversity to be determined linguistically, philosophically and terminologically. The researcher then moves to define the terms procedurally in accordance with the research procedures. Chapter Two, entitled “The Theoretical framework” contains two sections, one entitling, “The Concept of Melodic Diversity,” and the other, “The Singing of the Iraqi countryside: A Study in Origin and Evolution,” all the way to topics that involve the literature review and the most key conclusions resulted from the theoretical framework.As for Chapter Three, the researcher addresses the research community and its sample in a way that meets the goal of the research and its requirements, not to mention the use of the research methodology represented by the descriptive analytical approach, leading to the research tool through which the researcher can analyze the research sample.In Chapter Four, the researcher reached the most important findings from the sample analysis, including (1) musical scale: The Subbi mood is built from the melodic scale of Nahawand, which raises the sixth scale degree of the natural Nahawand when ascending and returns it to the standard scale of the Nahawand when descending, (2) melodic range of the seventh is built from the seventh minor scale. The researcher then seeks to interpret the findings under the heading, “Conclusions,” that includes some of the following points:1) The lyric poem takes Subbi mood as a launch pad to express the the spirit of the country environment.2) The seventh minor scale gives the singer the ability to perform Subbi mood easily and conveniently. As the end of the Chapter, the researcher comes up with key recommendations, suggestions and most important sources and books cited by the researcher in this study.
Érdekbeli lehetetlenülés és bírói szerződésmódosítás
Authors: Miskolczi Bodnár Péter
Published: May 2024

A tanulmány eltérő hatású jogintézményeket hasonlít össze. Amíg az érdekbeli lehetetlenülés a szerződés megszűnését eredményezi, addig a szerződés bírói módosítása a szerződés fenntartását célozza. Közös vonásuk, hogy azonos vagy legalábbis nagyon hasonló helyzetekben kerülhet sor az alkalmazásukra. Mindkét jogintézmény a szerződéskötés idején fennálló körülmények későbbi jelentős változására reagál. A tanulmány külön-külön bemutatja a két jogintézmény célját, hazai fejlődését, majd összegzi a hasonlóságokat és az eltérő vonásokat. A szerző arra keresi a választ, hogy növeli-e az érdekbeli lehetetlenülés alkalmazásának gyakoriságát a bírói szerződésmódosítás nehezebbé válása.
A korlátozott precedensrendszer hatása a kúriai ítéletek hivatkozásaira
Authors: Auer Ádám , Csibor Ferenc , Orosz Katalin , Pollner Péter
Published: May 2024

A jogrendszer működésében meghatározó szerepet játszik a bírói gyakorlat, és ez különösen igaz olyan területeken, ahol a generálklauzulák tartalmát a bírói gyakorlat alakítja. A bírói gyakorlat feltárása, megismerése a jogászi munka fontos feladata és a jogi érvelés fontos forrása. A tanulmány a nemzetközi szakirodalom alapján bemutatja a hálózatkutatás és a bírói gyakorlat, a precedensek kapcsán született eredményeket. A kutatást ezt követően a magyar korlátozott precedensrendszeren folytatjuk tovább, ismertetve annak főbb jellemzőit, majd a magyar rendes bírósági gyakorlat, ezen belül is a polgári-gazdasági ügyszakos gyakorlat hivatkozási hálózatát elemezzük. A kutatás a korlátozott precedensrendszer bevezetése okán aktuális, mert ezzel a módszerrel a bírói gyakorlat alakulásának olyan összefüggései mutathatók ki, amelyek a joggyakorlat számára is előremutatóak, mivel egyfajta térképet nyújtanak a bírói gyakorlathoz, ezáltal az adott jogkérdésre irányadó precedensképes határozatokhoz. A kutatás elsőként a Kúria döntéseinek hivatkozási hálózatát vizsgálja, majd ugyanezt a Kúria döntéseinek jogi érvelésében elemezzük, végül összevetjük a precedensképes határozatok és a szerkesztett határozatok hivatkozási dinamikáját. Összefoglalóan megállapítható, hogy a kúriai döntések jogi érvelésében a korlátozott precedensrendszer bevezetésével jelentősen megnőtt a szerkesztett határozatokon kívüli BHGY-határozatokra hivatkozások átlagos száma. Megállapítható az is, hogy a BHGY-határozatok hivatkozásának növekedésével nem csökkent a szerkesztett határozatok szerepe. A szerkesztett határozatok használatának okai közül a magunk részéről idesoroljuk a határozatok kereshetőségét és általában a határozatok szerkesztését (rövidítését és a jogi esszencia kiemelését), valamint az elvi tételek azonosítását. A hálózatkutatási módszerekkel a tanulmány bemutatja a hivatkozások gyakorlatának dinamikáját, tendenciáját.
Realitas Sosial dalam Cerpen Rumah Tepi Kali Karya Dedy Vansophi
Authors: Baqiyah Alvi Khoirul , Astuti Cutiana Windri
Published: May 2024

Realitas sosial merupakan kenyataan yang terjadi dalam Masyarakat baik dari sisi positif atau sisi negatifnya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah gambaran realitas sosial dalam kumpulan cerpen Rumah Tepi Kali karya Dedy Vansophi. Maka metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, karena berupa kata dan kalimat yang terdapat dalam novel dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra, ilmu yang mengkaji tentang manusia dan masyarakat. Pengumpulan data yang terdiri dari kata atau kalimat pada cerpen tersebut diambil dengan menggunakan teknik membaca data klarifikasi, menganalisis dan menyimpulkan. Hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa realitas sosial dalam Kumpulan cerpen Rumah Tepi Kali karya Dedy Vansophi, berupa: (i) kemiskinan, (ii) kepedulian, (iii) keagamaan, (iv) kriminalitas.