bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dalam Memenuhi Asupan Kebutuhan Gizi Balita Dengan Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Singaparna Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Irmayanti Evi , Wahyuni Sri , Rismawan Wawan
Published: May 2023

Stunting cases can be defined as a condition of failure to thrive in children. Data obtained from the Tasikmalaya Regency office, the stunting rate in 2019 reached 4,887 people and the Singaparna Health Center was included in the stunting red zone. This study aims to determine the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in meeting the nutritional needs of toddlers with stunting. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The population is all mothers who have children under five, 2,495 people, a sample of 345 people, random sampling technique, research time 23 April - 23 May 2021, Place at Singaparna Health Center, Tasikmalaya Regency. The procedure for collecting primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques that can be done are through questionnaires (Questionnaire), the questionnaire method is a google form data collection method. The results of this study indicate that the description of the knowledge and attitudes of mothers regarding the intake of nutritional needs of toddlers with stunting in the work area of ​​the Singaparna Public Health Center, Tasikmalaya Regency, namely the results obtained from the level of good knowledge of 60 people (66.7%), sufficient knowledge of 23 people (25.6% ), lack of knowledge as many as 7 people (7.8%) and the results obtained a good attitude level as many as 73 people (81.1%), sufficient attitude as many as 17 people (18.9%), lack of attitude does not exist (0%). The conclusion after this research is that researchers can find out the description of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in meeting the nutritional needs of toddlers with stunting in the work area of ​​the Singaparna Health Center, Tasikmalaya Regency, namely mother's knowledge about nutritional intake of toddlers with stunting mostly have a good level of knowledge and about mother's attitude about intake the nutritional needs of toddlers with stunting mostly have a good attitude level.
Social Media Marketing Strategies In The Global Halal Industry
Authors: Yul Zamrudi Muhammad Faisal , Il-Hyun Bae
Published: May 2023

The global halal market has evolved tremendously over the years owing to increased demand for their goods, technology, and use of digital mediums. The current research has been conducted to evaluate the impact of social media strategies across the global halal industry. For this purpose, qualitative data collection via secondary research through systematic review via Prisma analysis has been undertaken. The research findings highlight the importance of social media marketing strategies in increasing customer engagement, competencies, growth, and competitive advantage. It also speaks of challenges of such strategies which need to be overcome for ensuring sustainable business operations.
Konsep Pengembangan Ekonomi Penunjang Business Plan Berbasis Perikanan Desa Karangsong Kecamatan Indramayu Kabupaten Indramayu Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Agusta Fahlevie Rinaldi , Nurmawati Bernadete , Oktasari Erita
Published: May 2023

Community-based economic activities are one of the strategic programs to achieve economic growth through the development of the fisheries sector to increase small-scale fisheries businesses (Zamzami & Dwi Hastuti.2019). Indonesia as an archipelagic country has a large potential for fish resources (6,520,100 tons/year), as stated in the Decree of the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries number KEP.45/MEN/2011 concerning the potential of Indonesia's marine resources. The government makes efforts through infrastructure activities that are very important (Rahmayanti, 2018), regional scale and environmental scale with the concept of infrastructure development that supports livelihood activities, the ultimate goal of which is to provide a direct impact on the improvement/development of superior products. Research method uses qualitative descriptive analysis by analyzing data and work programs compiled in a business plan and develop concepts and collect facts. Data collection through documentation that has been obtained both primary and secondary data. Data collection to identify potential fishery-based businesses in Karangsong Village is carried out through the following stages: (1) Surveys are carried out to obtain information and reveal descriptions of identification of needs for supporting fishery-based business plans and management problems of marine product processing; (2) Direct observation is carried out to reveal and obtain a complete and systematic picture of the situation and description of the business of processed marine products; (3) Documentation is carried out to obtain data and information in the form of books, archives, documents, written numbers and pictures in the form of reports and information that can support research.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Manajemen Pajak pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2021
Authors: Septiana Putri Norma , Budi Yanti Harti
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Company Size, Liquidity, Managerial Ownership, Audit Committee, and Management Compensation on company Tax Management. The sample used is the Property and Real Estate sector companies listed on the IDX for 2018-2021. The data analysis technique uses panel data regression, with purposive sampling method and unbalanced sample data, the number of samples are 160. The results of this study: (1) Company size has a positive effect on tax management. (2) Liquidity has no effect on Tax Management. (3) Managerial Ownership has no effect on Tax Management. (4) the Audit Committee has a negative effect on Tax Management. (5) Management Compensation has no effect on Tax Management. Recommendations for further research can add the year of research and the sector of service companies listed on the IDX.
Keabsahan Perkawinan Virtual Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Hukum Islam
Authors: Prani Putri Prasasti Giani , Suparto Susilowati , Sandra Eidy
Published: May 2023

The Pandemic of Covid-19 caused to virtual marriage phenomenon. Such event draws attention to many people and by such brought up question about the validity of it, because either one of the brides is not present in the same place, as such the marriage doesn’t include one of its factors called ittihad al-majlis. Doubts about the validity of virtual marriage impacts the registration for marriage that is used as an authentic proof that can help keep the rights of a marriage. This research aims to obtain legal certainty about the legitimacy of virtual marriage which held due to the Covid-19 Pandemic and to find out legal remedies against unregistered virtual marriage. This research uses a normative juridicial as its approaching method and descriptive analytical as the specification of research, which describe the problem of this research with the current regulations, in this case regarding the validity of virtual marriage, which then analyzed use Islam regulation, and secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Juridicial methods was used as data analysis. This result of the research concludes, firstly, virtual marriage which held due to the Covid-19 Pandemic based on Article 2 of the UUP is legal and based on Islamic law is also legal because ulama 4 mahzab, reasoning of qiyas, the statement from the chairman of Fatwa MUI, and the statement from South Jakarta Religion Court Judge, namely by guaranteeing the certainty and correctness of the pronunciation on ijab kabul. Secondly, the virtual marriage that hasn’t been registered can appeal for isbat nikah to the Religion Court stated by Article 7 section 3 letter c of the KHI.
Pengaruh Komunikasi, Pendidikan dan Pelatihan, Rekrutmen dan Seleksi Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan di Bank Mandiri dengan Komitmen Karyawan Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Namira Pungky
Published: May 2023

Human Resource Management is now seen as one of the main factors that differentiate between successful and unsuccessful organizations after technology or finance. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the effect of communication on employee commitment, to know and analyze the effect of communication on improving employee performance, to know and analyze the effect of education and training on employee commitment, to know and analyze the effect of education and training on improving employee performance., to know and analyze the effect of recruitment and selection on employee commitment, to know and analyze the effect of recruitment and selection on employee performance improvement, and to know and analyze the effect of employee commitment on employee performance improvement. The research method taken is a causative quantitative descriptive research method. The population taken is Bank Mandiri employees in Bekasi. The samples to be taken are one hundred employees of Mandiri Banks in Bekasi City. In this study, exogenous latent variables are communication, education and training, recruitment, and selection. While endogenous latent variables are employee commitment, employee performance improvement. The results of research it can be concluded that: there is no influence and no significant communication with employee commitment, there is no influence and no significant communication with improving employee performance, there is no significant but significant effect of education and training on employee commitment, there is no significant influence but education and training with increasing employee performance, there is no significant influence and recruitment and selection on employee commitment, there is no effect and no significant recruitment and selection on employee performance improvement, there is no significant effect but employee commitment to increased employee performance. Meanwhile, when they wanted to analyze using the SEM AMOS 24 application, it was said that the data was unobservable.
Implementasi Pencegahan Maladministrasi Pelayanan Publik Oleh Ombudsman Republik Indonesia
Authors: Setiawan Andi
Published: May 2023

This study discusses about the implementation of Indonesia Ombudsman’s maladministration prevention action at public service sector in the era of covid-19 pandemic along with the resisting and supporting factor. Researcher used George III’s theory about policy implementation with its four indicators, those are communication, resource, dispositions, and bureaucratic structure. The result of this study indicates that even though maladministration prevention action has keep going during the pandemic, there are some obstacles that made the program did not run effectively. This matter can be seen from lack of human resource and the pandemic situation that limit the movement of Indonesia Ombudsman. This makes Indonesia Ombudsman’s action itself become slower than usual. Budget problem also can be seen because Ombudsman’s budget got decreased because of the pandemic situation where the government allocates most of their funds for handling the pandemic. Despite all those problems, all of Indonesia Ombudsman’s employees always try to work as hard as they can, according to the procedure to maintain Indonesia Ombudsman’s quality.
Upaya Hukum Penghapusan Diskriminasi dan Rasisme Terhadap Masyarakat Asli Papua
Authors: Bagus Berlianto Hendrian
Published: May 2023

Today, the world is full with issues of discrimination and racism against blacks. Many Indonesia citizen supported and filled out petitions entitled “Blacklivesmatter” to help those issues that were taking place in America. However, unwittingly in Indonesia itself there is still much discrimination and racism against the Papuans. Papuans themselves have long experienced discrimination and racism behaviors in Indonesia, ranging from race, skin color, culture, ethnicity, to way of thinking or lifestyle. Whereas in Indonesia itself there are already regulations that overwhelm the discrimination and racism contained in the Number 40 Act of 2008 on the abolition of Race and Ethnic discrimination. Therefore, it needs to take reviews and analysis of how the legal role and role of Indonesian citizens themselves are in flattening the rights of Papuans in coexisting and equal.
Analisis Kelayakan dan Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Sagu Lempeng (Study Kasus di Desa Siri Sori Serani)
Authors: Leleulya Yuliana , F.W Thenu Stephen , Kaplale Raihana
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted to be able to analyze the level of income and feasibility of the sago plate business in Siri Sori Serani village. The samples taken in this study were 30 respondents using a simple random sampling method. The analytical method used in this study uses qualitative analysis obtained from primary data and secondary data. The results of this study explain that the average income of plate sago entrepreneurs earned by respondents is Rp. 626.375.833 per year. Even though the existing 30 plate sago entrepreneurs have R/C and B/C values > 1, the plate sago entrepreneur business in Siri-sori Serani Village, East Saparua District has experienced profits and can be said to be feasible for development.
Hubungan Kepemimpinan Ketua Kelompok Tani dengan Efektivitas Kelompok Tani di Desa Waiheru Kecamatan Baguala Kota Ambon
Authors: Popana Kostan , E. Tahitu Meilvis , D. Siwalette Jeter
Published: May 2023

The research's purposes are to analyze the leadership role of farmer group leaders, analyze the effectiveness of farmer groups, and analyze the correlation between the leadership roles of farmer group leaders and group efficacy. In the Baguala District's Waiheru Village, this study was carried out. 42 persons made up the sample for this study utilizing a simple random sampling technique. Primary data came from interviews with respondents, while secondary data came from literature reviews and materials pertaining to research issues. The Spearman Rank correlation coefficient test is then used to analyze the given data. The results showed that the leader of the Waiheru farmer group in carrying out his role as a leader in increasing group cohesiveness, increasing group cooperation, his role in increasing member motivation and decision making was classified as good, while the role of solving problems and reconciling conflicts was classified as moderate. The effectiveness of farmer groups is strongly and unidirectionally correlated with the leadership role of group leaders.
Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud pada Persediaan
Authors: Najatu Silva Dhia , Aufa Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Due to limited supervision as a result of the growth of the company, the inability of a leader to actively supervise the company's activities, thereby not hindering the possibility of fraudulent inventory. The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the effect of internal control and accounting information systems on fraud prevention in PT Swabina Gatra. As well as to find out which variables have an effect among these variables. In this study, it used a quantitative approach using primary data, namely data from a sample used by 30 people, namely the internal audit section, the accounting and financial department and the inventory section. The data collection technique is to use a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The analytical tools used are data quality tests, classical assumption tests and hypothesis tests using the help of the IBM SPSS Statistics 22 application to process data. This study explains the first hypothesis that can be seen that variables from internal control have a significant influence on the prevention of fraud inventory in PT Swabina Gatra. Meanwhile, the results of the second hypothesis test show that the variables of the accounting information system have a significant influence on the prevention of fraud in the inventory of PT Swabina Gatra. Based on the results of the analysis obtained, it can be concluded that internal control and variables of the accounting information system have a significant effect on the prevention of fraud in inventory.
Lingkup Dunia Cyber di Indonesia
Authors: Amanda Firdayani Nasution Desri , Septiana Ria , Syaputri Widya , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Published: May 2023

In this day and age, technological developments are increasingly advanced, many use the internet as a tool or space to communicate with others. However, with the advancement of technology and the internet, it also not only has a positive impact, but there is also a negative side, namely that there are also many people who make threats from the internet or what is also known as Cybercrime. Cybercrime is an attack carried out through internet technology. Cyber attacks are also one of the most common attacks in the world, one of which is Indonesia.  For 2022 alone, more than 700 million cyberattacks have been carried out. Based on the data obtained, this research is included in the category of qualitative research. Qualitative research is research that is basically a way to understand phenomena by obtaining data from research in the form of data or activities seen from observations.  This research was conducted to test how many attacks are carried out by cyber against the world, including the country. Cybersecurity is also carried out at this stage so that data theft actions do not occur that can harm the country and others as well.
Edukasi Dampak Pemanfaat Zat Aditif pada Makanan terhadap Kesehatan Manusia di SMPN Neon Bat Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
Authors: Atini Blasius
Published: May 2023

KOSONG
Logika Hukum dalam Bidang Kedokteran
Authors: I. W. Widyarini , Zaimatuddunia Irma
Published: May 2023

Logic is an important aspect of law and must take precedence in legal reasoning. Legal reasoning should be used to analyze and understand legal issues. Medical law is the branch of law that governs the relationship between doctors and patients. The methodology used in this study is socio-legal research that analyzes legal norms and facts that exist in society. The function of law is to protect, maintain order and tranquility, and provide justice and legal certainty. Legal protection of health services is important in maintaining public order and order.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Discovery Learning pada Materi Teks Negosiasi Siswa Kelas X SMAN 1 Sarolangun Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Septiani Weny , Amir Amril
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe how the design of the E-LKPD model is based on discovery learning, how to develop E-LKPD based on discovery learning and analyze the feasibility of discovery learning-based E-LKPD on negotiation text material to be developed at SMA Negeri 1 Sarolangun. This type of research is development research that adopts 4D development (Define, Design, Developmet, Disseminate) with modifications, without disseminate stage (deployment). The research and development steps are problem identification and analysis, product design, development, and validation. Research instruments in the form of teacher interview sheets, student needs analysis questionnaires, material expert validation sheets, media experts analyzed using a likert scale. The results showed that: (1) a discovery learning-based E-LKPD has been designed with development on aspects of negotiation text material, (2) after the design is carried out, then a discovery learning-based E-LKPD is developed on the negotiation text material through liveworksheets, (3) the feasibility of developing a discovery learning-based E-LKPD which is assessed by the material expert is in the very valid category (91.2%) or is declared suitable for use and according to media experts  The developed E-LKPD is in the valid category (87.5%) or declared eligible for use. Thus, it can be concluded that discovery learning-based E-LKPD can be used in the learning process in high school.
Hubungan Pemberian Tablet Fe Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Wanita Risiko Anemia
Authors: Gede Mahisa Taruna Wayan , Ayu Made Mahayani Ida , Mahdaniyati S. Aulia , Ahmad Shammakh Adib
Published: May 2023

Iron deficiency anemia is anemia arising from reduced iron supply for erythropoesis. Anemia can pose a risk to young women both long-term and short-term. One of the efforts that the government has made to overcome the problem of anemia in adolescents is through the provision of Fe tablet supplements in the form of iron. Objective s: Knowing the relationship between Fe tablets to increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent women at risk of anemia at the Klungkung Health Center 1, Klungkung Regency. Menthod: Observational analytical quantitative research with cross sectional study research design. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The study was conducted in the coverage area of Puskesmas Klungkung 1 in December 2022- January 2023. The study sample was 91 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed with the chi square test. The limit of significance values is (p < 0.05). Result: In 91 female adolescent respondents who experienced an increase in hemoglobin levels as many as 56 respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value < 0.05 (p-value = 0.00). Conclution: There is a significant relationship between giving Fe tablets to increasing hemoglobin levels in adolescent women at risk of anemia at the Klungkung Health Center 1, Klungkung Regency.
Analisis Yuridis Distribusi NFT Bermuatan Pelanggaran Data Pribadi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi
Authors: Muthmainnah Nafisah , Budhijanto Danrivanto , Safiranita Tasya
Published: May 2023

Digital transformation in the economic sector has challenged legal and regulatory capabilities. The euphoria of the Indonesian people over the presence of the Non-Fungible Token (NFT), especially on the OpenSea platform, has caused a violation of privacy. Therefore, this research examines the basis for processing the personal data of OpenSea and their accountability for efforts to protect personal data in a descriptive-analytical specification with a normative juridical approach originating from library materials or secondary data. The results of the research show that the basis for processing data is not in line with Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning the Protection of Personal Data, and OpenSea may be subject to administrative sanctions for the distribution of NFTs that are contented with personal data violations in its electronic system. Meanwhile, this research aims to contribute ideas and references for legal knowledge development; input to the government to reinforce preventive and repressive efforts on internet security; referral of personal data controllers in improving the quality of electronic systems; and information for the public to wisely utilize technology.
Brassica Oleracea VAR. Capitata Efektif Mengatasi Engorgement: Sebuah Review Sistematis
Authors: Marella Marella , Ridayani Rita , Rosauli Harianja Ristina , Tianastia Rullyni Nurniati , Jayanti Vina
Published: May 2023

90% of postpartum mothers who breastfeed their babies have increased engorgement. Many studies claim the cabbage (Brassica Oleracea var Capitata) that compressed on the breast which can reduce swelling and pain. This study tried to study the effect of leaf compresses on breast swelling in postpartum mothers. The research design was used with a narrative review of 3 scientific research articles resulting from quantitative research in accordance with the research objectives. The existence of this research is expected to provide appropriate assistance for breast swelling in postpartum mothers.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Finacial pada PT. Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk dengan PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Yoq Matias , Hermuningsih Sri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the comparison of financial performance of PT. Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk with PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk is seen from the ratio of liquidity, solvency and activity. Data collection techniques with literature and documentation. Data analysis used in liquidity ratio analysis consists of Current Ratio (CR), and Quick Ratio (QR), solvency ratios namely Total Debt to Equity Ratio and Total Debt to Total Asset Ratio. Then the Activity Ratio is the receivables turnover ratio and inventory turnover ratio. The results showed that the overall financial performance of PT Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk and PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk is arguably good. PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk has a slightly lower level of debt risk when compared to PT. Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk. PT. Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk is more effective in conducting profitability ratio compared to PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk. PT. Summarecon Agung Tbk is able to sell and replace inventory quickly compared to PT. Bumi Serpong Damai Tbk.
Analisis Media Sosial Tiktok Terhadap Perubahan Tingkah Laku Siswa di SMPN 11 Maros Baru
Authors: Ramadani Wahyuni , Septiansyah Gilang , Djohar Rezkia , Syukur Muhammad , Arifin Ibrahim
Published: May 2023

The current globalization period is experiencing very rapid progress, it is undeniable that the presence of the internet continues to be a necessity in everyday life, both in socialization activities, learning, business, and so on. It is inevitable that social media has a huge influence in a person's life. For people, especially teenagers, social media has become something addictive and it's hard not to open it every day. At the same time, while still in development, adolescents find their identity by socializing with peers at school. This study aims to study the influence of Tiktok social media on adolescents during the growth period, as well as to find out how Tiktok affects their behavior change. This study uses qualitative research methods to explore phenomena that occur in the field and understand the influence of Tiktok social media on changes in adolescent behavior in the natural adolescent environment, including the time and place of these changes. Researchers want to get deep and complex research results about these phenomena that are difficult to reveal by quantitative methods and do not require processing numbers and statistics. The object of this research is adolescents who are experiencing a period of growth, especially at SMPN 11 Maros Baru.
Pengaruh Manfaat, Kemudahan Penggunaan, dan Risiko yang Dirasakan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Aktual pada Aplikasi Bibit
Authors: Syaidatina Aisyah Nabilla
Published: May 2023

Development in the field of investment and financial technology is inevitable. Financial technology at this time provides services for beginners in investing. This study aims to increase knowledge about the effect of perceived benefits, perceived risks, perceived ease of use, trust, and online purchase intent on actual purchases in making investment purchases on the Bibit application. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires conducted from December 2022 to January 2023. Furthermore, this study used a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling techniques, while the determination of the number of samples was carried out with a formula from Hair et al. (2019) so that the data that could be collected was 231 people. The data was processed using the Lisrel Structural Equation Model (SEM) to test the existing models in this study. The results of data processing show that perceived benefits have no influence on online purchase intention and actual purchase. Perceived risk has an influence on online purchase intention. Perceived risk has no effect on trust and actual purchases. Perceived ease of use has no effect on trust and online purchase intention. Trust has no influence on the actual purchase. Online purchase intention has a negative influence on actual purchases.
Formulasi Hand Sanitizer Gel dengan Ekstrak Buah Terung Belanda (Solanum Betaceum Cav) Sebagai Antiseptik
Authors: Ramadhani Tanjung Vivi , Rahmawati Dewi , Yuwanda Alhara
Published: May 2023

Dutch eggplant fruit (Solanum Betaceum Cav) has chemical contents including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins and triterpenoids which are known to have antibacterial activities (Rahmadina and Sudiono 2019). Based on the compounds that are owned Dutch eggplant fruit can be used as a hand antiseptic. This study aims to formulate Dutch eggplant fruit extract (Solanum betaceum Cav) in the form of hand sanitizer preparations. Gel Hand sanitizer extract Dutch eggplant fruit is formulated with different concentrations. The method used is the Disc Diffusion Method (Kirby Bauer Method). Gel Hand sanitizer is tested for its physical properties, including Organoleptis test, homogeneity test, PH test, stability test, irritation test and antibacterial test. Hand sanitizer gel preparations that have antibacterial activity against staphylococcus aureus bacteria are at a concentration of 15%, which is 4.51 mm.
Analisis Keterbatasan Guru Dalam Penggunaan Bahan Ajar Di SD Swasta Cerdas Bangsa Medan
Authors: Debora Debora Florentina , Laurensia Laurensia M Peranginangin , Miftahul Miftahul Jannah Manurung , Reni Reni Afriani Samosir , Wanda Wanda Hamidah Harapan
Published: May 2023

Teachers have an important role in learning in the classroom. Therefore, to carry out meaningful learning for students, one of the teacher’s tasks is to develop teaching materials that are good and attractive to students. Developing teaching materials by teachers serves to make it easier for teachers to implement or process learning in the classroom, so that learning takes place optimally. This study aims to describe the problems of teachers in the use of teaching materials at SD Swasta Cerdas Bangsa Medan. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research that reveals actual events or facts when the research takes place. Data collection techniques are carried out by interview techniques. The results of the study indicate that, Gura problems in the use of teaching materials include: (1) teachers have difficulty in expressing ideas to develop teaching materials. In this case the teacher has difficulty expressing ideas to develop teaching materials. What is the case, because in developing teaching materials, of course, teachers must pay attention to the potential of students, student development, and relevance to the needs of students (2 teachers rarely make or use learning media. Teachers are rare. Creating learning media, usually teachers only use the media available at school.
Tinjauan Sistematis Hubungan Perilaku Sanitasi Lingkungan Masyarakat Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Diare di Wilayah Pesisir
Authors: Izmi Nurul Izmi Syarifah Margolang , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: May 2023

Diarrhea is a disease caused by bacteria that attack the digestive organs. The causes of diarrheal disease are very diverse, ranging from people's consumption patterns, water quality, sanitation behavior and so on. Research on the causes of diarrheal disease has been developed so that it leads to a conclusion that diarrheal disease is caused by things that are dirty and contain bacteria. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between sanitation and diarrhea aimed at coastal communities. The data taken in this study is a study of literature from several related journals and the retrieval of data obtained from the results of previous studies. Some of the data taken will be processed and a conclusion will be drawn so that it will know that people's behavior about sanitation will greatly affect diarrheal disease. So, this research will also explain about the behavior of the community which has an impact on the number of cases of diarrheal disease that occurs in coastal communities. The data is taken from data on the number of cases of diarrheal disease, index data on sanitation quality, and community behavior. The data obtained from the number of cases of diarrheal disease will be compared with the sanitation quality index data. In this regard, the behavior of the community is also a consideration. So the conclusions drawn from the data will be more accurate. The processed data also considers several other components that affect the dependent variable. The components are components that are free and are considered conditionally or if any. If in an area there are components in question, the calculation of the data will also be affected. The research object of this journal is to focus on coastal communities because they are the people who interact the most with water compared to residents in other places, even people who live near rivers.
Strategi Harian Serambi Indonesia Dalam Meningkatkan Pemberitaan Bagi Publik
Authors: Rahmalia Rahmalia , Muzakkir Muzakkir
Published: May 2023

This research is motivated by the intense competition of the mass media so that it requires mass media companies to package their information with good quality. This study aims to examine and find out how the strategy carried out by Serambi Indonesia Daily in improving the quality of reporting for the public. This study uses qualitative research methods with three informants. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, documentation, and the internet. The results of the author's research found that the strategies applied by the Serambi Indonesia Daily to improve the quality of reporting were increasing human resources (HR), increasing work facilities, increasing issue content and evaluating. The factors that influence Serambi Indonesia in improving the quality of news coverage are circulation (number of prints sold) and advertisements. Several strategies and factors carried out by Serambi Indonesia Daily are considered capable of improving the quality of its reporting. This can be seen from the number of print media and online media circulation, as well as the number of customers who advertise on Serambi Indonesia, both from government and private agencies.
Stimulasi Multiple Intelligence Pada Anak Dengan Loose Part
Authors: Fidiyah Fidiyah Sari
Published: May 2023

Dewasa ini, pendidikan dijadikan sebagai tolak ukur kualitas kemajuan suatu negara. Di sisi lain, pendidikan juga berpengaruh untuk menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang kompetitif. Di desa Kradenan terdapat generasi emas yaitu anak-anak yang memiliki potensi untuk mengembangkan kecerdasannya yang cemerlang, namun penggunaan gadget sejak dini secara berlebihan sudah menjadi sesuatu yang menempel pada diri mereka sehingga waktu yang sebenarnya bisa dimanfaatkan untuk mengembangkan kecerdasannya teralihkan hanya untuk duduk diam menikmati suguhan game yang tersedia di gadget mereka. Maka disinilah peran penting orang dewasa untuk menjadi pendidik bagi anak-anak karena mereka termasuk golden age, yaitu masa dimana stimulasi setiap aspek perkembangan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan anak selanjutnya. Ini berarti orang dewasa diharapkan menjadi pendidik yang berperan dalam mengembangkan multiple intelligece pada anak. Dalam sudut pandang multiple intelligece berkeyakinan bahwa, setiap orang memiliki berbagai kecerdasan akan tetapi yang lebih dominan hanya satu kecerdasan, sedangkan yang lainnya sebagai pendukung dari kecerdasan tersebut. Multiple intelligences tersebut harus ada pada anak karena penting bagi anak untuk mengetahui potensi yang paling menonjol untuk membangun personal branding mereka. Sembilan multiple intelligece tersebut diantaranya musical, kinesthetic, interpersonal, linguistic, mathematical, naturalis, intrapersonal, dan eksistensial, religi. Menstimulasi multiple intelligece anak tidaklah harus menggunakan alat-alat pembelajaran yang baru, mahal, maupun mewah, karena dengan loose part yang merupakan menjadi bahan permainan yang dapat dipindahkan, digabungkan, dan dirancang ulang dengan berbagai cara menggunakan bahan sederhana yang banyak dijumpai di lingkungan sekitar anak akan lebih menyenangkan dan efektif untuk mendukung proses pendidikan.
Terapi Latihan, Infrared, Serta Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Pada Pasien Osteoarthritis Knee
Authors: Rachmita Rachmita Ramadhani , Taufik Taufik Eko Susilo
Published: May 2023

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease in the supply that involves cartilage, joint layers, ligaments, and bones so that it can cause pain and stiffness in the joints. Almost 70% of osteoarthritis is experienced by those over the age of 50 years characterized by the presence of structural damage in the joints. The purpose of this study is to control the pain felt by the patient and improve the functional ability of the daily activities carried out by the patient. This study included a case study conducted at one of the hospitals in the city of Sragen on a patient Mrs. SNR, aged 71 years, working as a housewife. The patient complains of pain in both knees, the patient also has difficulty performing squat movements to the stand, standing for a long time, rising from sitting to standing, difficulty in praying. This research method was carried out by therapeutic patients for 2 x / week in 3 weeks, one therapy followed for 30 minutes. Patients are given therapy in the form of exercise, infrared and tens therapy. Pain was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and Western Ontario and the McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) to measure patient functional activity. Conclusion: modalities given by physiotherapy such as Quadriceps Setting Exercises, Passive Stretching, infrared (IR) and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) given as many as 4 meetings can increase daily functional activities and there is a decrease in pain.
Optimasi Promosi Digital Kerajinan Tanah Liat dalam Pelestarian Kearifan Lokal Desa Arjawinangun Dengan Pendekatan ABCD
Authors: Ridwan Taufik , Fadilah Nurima , Arifin Zaenal , Amaliya Amaliya , Ajijah Aan , Inah Inah , Mustafidah Istikanatul , Masitoh Siti , Triyatna Herdy Ageng , Arifin Muhamad Nur , Patimah Siti , Khotimah Khsusnul
Published: May 2023

The rapid flow of information and this digital era can bring new views in the community related to the promotion of clay crafts to maintain its existence because it is part of the local wisdom of the village.  This study aims to describe the existence and popularization in the process of making pottery in Arjawinangun village and how the obstacles faced by pottery craftsmen in the promotion of the digital era with the existence of development steps in clay crafts in Arjawinangun village. The method used is qualitative, data collection techniques with observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out, namely reducing data, presenting (display) and verification. The results of this study indicate that some people are still producing pottery crafts, crafts produced in the form of rice pots (kanot bu), bellanga (beulangong), rice plates (pinee), cigarette ashtrays and cobek (capah). It is concluded that pottery craftsmen in promotion can use the digital era while the clay craft process in Arjawinangun village goes through several processes, namely: soil processing, pottery formation, pottery drying, and firing process.
Sarana Berfikir Ilmiah dalam Ilmu Pengetahuan
Authors: Hermanto
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan berfikir kita lakukan dalam keseharian dan merupakan ciri utama dari kita sebagai manusia ciptaan tuhan yang dianugerahi akal pikiran yang membedakan manusia dengan makhluk lain ciptaan Tuhan, untuk memungkinkan kita melakukan penelaahan ilmiah secara baik, sedangkan tujuan mempelajari ilmu dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan pengehahuan yang memungkinkan untuk bisa memecahkan masalah sehari-hari. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian deskriptif berdasarkan objek maupun referensi yang lalu. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu seseorang dikatakan berfikir ilmiah jika dia dapat berfikir secara logis dan empiris. Logis adalah masuk akal, dan  empiris adalah dibahas secara mendalam berdasarkan fakta yang dapat dipertanggung jawabkan, serta menggunakan akal budi untuk mempertimbangkan, memutuskan, dan mengembangkannya, sarana berpikir ilmiah ialah alat yang membantu kegiatan ilmiah dalam berbagai langkah yang harus dapat melaksanakan kegiatan berpikir ilmiah yang baik dan sarana yang digunakan dalam brpikir ilmiah yaitu bahasa, matematika logika dan stasistika.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Menpengaruhi Audit Delay Pada Pemerintahan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Dhea Dhea Tasvania Ramadhani , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran pemerintah, tingkat kemandirian daerah, temuan audit, terpilihnya kembali kepala daerah dan leverage terhadap audit delay di pemerintahan provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan data sekunder berupa Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan (LHP) dan daftar kepala daerah yang dikelurkan oleh Permendagri. Data penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan software IBM SPSS Versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ukuran pemerintah, tingkat kemandirian daerah, temuana audit, terpilihnya kembali kepala daerah dan leverage secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit delay. Secara parsial tingkat kemandirian daerah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap audit delay sedangkan ukuran pemerintah, temuan audit, terpilihnya kembali kepala daerah dan leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit delay pemerintahan provinsi Sumatera Selatan.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Perusahaan PT Pupuk Kalimantan Timur Departemen Pemasaran Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Amanda Amanda Lady Virgo
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of leadership style, work motivation and work environment on employee performance at PT Pupuk Kalimantan Timur in the marketing office of Makassar, South Sulawesi. This type of research is quantitative, and the method of data collection in this study is to use a questionnaire. The sample as well as respondents in this study were 106 employees. The population in this study were all employees of the South Sulawesi marketing office of PT Pupuk Kalimantan Timur, covering the regions of Bone, Gowa, Sinjai, Makassar, Palakka etc. The method of analysis in this study uses the SPSS 21.00 program. The results of this study indicate that, first, there is an influence of leadership style on employee performance at PT PKT's marketing department in South Sulawesi. Second, there is an effect of employee motivation on employee performance at the PT PKT company in the marketing department of South Sulawesi. Third, the influence of the work environment on the performance of employees at the company PT PKT marketing department of South Sulawesi. Fourth, that leadership style, motivation and work environment affect employee performance in the company. This research is able to provide benefits for companies to improve the efficiency of employee performance and the quality of human resources in the company, especially those related to leadership style, motivation and work environment as well as employee performance.
Pengaruh Leader Member Exchange, Kompetensi, dan Quality of Work Life Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan
Authors: Eka Eka Kurnia Saputra , Muazamsyah Muhammad Muazamsyah , Andrian Andrian , Octojaya Octojaya Abriyoso , Rizki Muhammad Rizki
Published: May 2023

With limited human resources, organizations are required and expected to be able to optimize them so that the organizational goals that have been set can be achieved. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of leader member exchange, competence, and quality of work life on employee job satisfaction at PT. BPR Central Sejahtera partially or simultaneously. This research uses associative quantitative research. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, questionnaires and literature study, this study used a saturated sample of 32 people. From the results of job satisfaction data analysis shows that there is a significant influence between the independent variables, namely leader member exchange, competence, and quality of work life on the dependent variable, namely job satisfaction, this is indicated by the t-count value of leader member exchange 4.639, the t-count value of competence 3.473, the t-count value of quality of work life is 5.023, which is greater than t-table 2.048. Y = 0.757 + 0.658 X1 + 0.275 X2 + 0.163 X3 + e. From the equation above, it can be seen that the independent variables that have the most influence on job satisfaction are leader member exchange compared to others, namely competence, and quality of work life.
Perancangan Desain Kemasan Corona Kit Package
Authors: Sri Sri Ocha Ayu Lestari
Published: May 2023

Currently, the development of packaging design in Indonesia continues to experience a significant increase, especially in products that are used daily such as various types of packaging circulating in supermarkets ranging from basic and non-basic needs such as starter kits, and slowly design activities are starting to be glimpsed into one of the most influential things in product marketing. The purpose of this research is to create functional, attractive and creative corona kit packaging to attract consumers' attention. The method used in this study is a qualitative method consisting of pre-production, production, and post-production stages. The packaging design for the Corona Kit Package was designed using the Dispenser Box Pettern and Die-Cut Box techniques. Corona Kit This package contains a medical mask, hand sanitizer and antiseptic wipes as the most important health protocol.With a creative strategy, of course, the production process can run optimally and get the expected goals
Peran Ekspor, Nilai Tukar dan Suku Bunga Terhadap Jumlah Cadangan Devisa di Indonesia
Authors: Baihaqi Baihaqi Alfathony , Fachru Fachru Nofrian
Published: May 2023

The limited amount of foreign exchange reserves owned by Indonesia is still one of the problems faced today. Foreign exchange reserves will also continue to change due to macroeconomic factors such as exports, exchange rates and interest rates. This study aims to determine the role of exports, exchange rates and interest rates on the amount of foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. This research uses multiple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and quantitative descriptive analysis. The data used is secondary data with time series from 1988-2020 with a total of 33 observations. The data is processed using eviews 10 software. The results of this study indicate that partially (1) exports have a significant positive effect on the amount of foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia (2) the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on the amount of foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia (3) the interest rate has a significant negative effect on the amount of foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia, while simultaneously or simultaneously exports, exchange rates and interest rates affect the amount of foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia.
Koordinasi Penanganan Bencana Melalui Aplikasi E-Laporbencana Antara BPBD Provinsi Kalimantan Barat dengan Masyarakat
Authors: Aqila Muhammad Aqila Bagastomo , Lulu Lulu Agusti Aulia , Maychel Maychel yoas pandapotan sinaga , Dwi Dwi Ahmad Mussofa
Published: May 2023

west kalimantan is one of the provinces with many disasters. for this reason, in handling disasters, the government must address it through the regional disaster management agency (bpdb) of west kalimantan province. in 2019, there was a significant increase in the number of disasters. the most increasing disaster is forest fires. if the disaster complaint is still in the conventional stage (without involving the information system), this complaint can be made by coming directly to the bpbd office or sending a letter to the address of the office. in 2019 there were many problems faced by bpbd. some of them are the slow reporting of disaster events and the lack of adequate information. of course, this can be handled by sending data and information quickly via e-disaster reports. the hope is that with the speedy delivery of this information, decisions and coordination with the community can be carried out quickly and precisely.