bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Berdasarkan Komponen 6a Di Tugu Khatulistiwa, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Kurniawan Johannes , Laurent Chelsea
Published: September 2023

Tugu Khatulistiwa is a monument that was erected during the reign of the Dutch East Indies as a marker for the 0o point of the equator. Tugu Khatulistiwa is one of the most famous landmarks in Pontianak City.
Tugu Khatulistiwa is currently managed by the Pontianak City Sports and Tourism Youth Service (Disporapar) through the City Government (Pemkot). The Pontianak City Disporapar has the responsibility to prepare and formulate technical policies in the field of attractiveness and management of facilities and infrastructure tourism destinations.
The reason and purpose of this study is to analyze the 6A components, namely Attraction, Amenities, Ancillary, Activity, Accessibilities, Available Packages. The type of research used is qualitative research with data collection methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. The analytical method used is triangulation and SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threats) and SWOT Matrix.
The results of the study show that there are 6A components at Tugu Khatulistiwa which are still not optimal because there are still big problems related to the amenities component, but for other attractions, ancillary, activities, accessibilities, & available packages can be increased again to increase the level of visits, needs, and tourist comfort.
Kajian kualitas layanan dan harga terhadap loyalitas konsumen melalui kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel mediasi selama masa transisi covid-19
Authors: Sandy Syah Riza Octavy , Jatmiko Hadi
Published: September 2023

The Jember Branch of the PHRI Association (Persatuan Hotel dan Restoran Indonesia) as a reference in this study to stakeholder partners and exclusively to hotel service entrepreneurs for reference when deciding policies to deal with hotel marketing strategies against the transitional conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic and after. This research uses quantitative research methods. Hotel visitors in this study as a population. This research started from a survey with a test of research instruments. Furthermore, obtaining valid instruments, then conducting surveys to explore information through interviews and questionnaires to obtain primary data and secondary data. The data is processed using statistical processing applications. The next stage is to compile a final report based on the results of data analysis and scientific publications as the output of this research. The results of this study show that service quality has an influence on customer loyalty and satisfaction at Bintang IV Hotels in Jember Regency. Price has an influence on customer loyalty and satisfaction at the IV Star Hotel in Jember Regency. Customer satisfaction has an influence on customer loyalty and influences through the relationship between the influence of service quality and price on customer loyalty to the IV Star Hotel in Jember Regency
Pharmacognostical and Pharmacological Evaluation of leaves of Citrullus lanatus L.
Authors: Divya Sharma  , Mughisa Nagori  , S.C. Mahajan  , Prachi Maheshwari  , Saurabh Sharma
Published: September 2023

Citrullus lanatus (Watermelon) is commonly available throughout India and traditionally used in treatment of various ailments. This plant is well-explored for its fruit but the potential of its leaves is still unexplored. Thus, the present study focuses on pharmacognostical and pharmacological evaluation of leaves of Citrullus lanatus. In pharmacognostical evaluation, all macroscopic, microscopic, qualitative, quantitative and microbiological analysis were performed. In pharmacological evaluation, the study mainly focuses on the potential of leaves for antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. The antioxidant activity has been performed by various methods such as DPPH and phospho-molybdenum method. The antidiabetic activity has been performed by non-enzymatic glycosylation of hemoglobin assay method, glucose uptake in yeast cells method, alpha amylase inhibition assay method and alpha glucosidase inhibition assay method. The results of antioxidant activity shows that the plant extract possess good free radical scavenging properties due to the presence of vitamin C, polyphenol and flavonoid content. The results of antidiabetic activity by non-enzymatic glycosylation method shows that the plant extract of C. lanatus exhibit significant inhibition of glycosylation as compared with standard drug alpha tocopherol. In glucose uptake by yeast cells method, the extract showed greater efficiency in increasing the glucose uptake by yeast cells as compared to standard drug acarbose. In alpha amylase inhibition method, Alpha amylase inhibitors bind to alpha bond of polysaccharide and prevent breakdown of polysaccharide in mono and disaccharide which shows significant activity of plant extract as compared to an acarbose standard drug. Thus from the above findings, it can be concluded that C. lanatus leaves possess a great potential for antioxidant and antidiabetic activity and this plant should be more researched and formulation should be marketed in the recent future.

Keywords: Citrullus lanatus (Cucurbitaceous), Watermelon, Anti-oxidant Activity, Anti-diabetic Activity
Investigating the Relationship Between End Tidal Carbon Dioxide and Arterial Carbon Dioxide Pressure in Patients With Respiratory Distress Referred to the Emergency Room of Hazrat Rasool Akram Hospital
Authors:   Emergency Medicine, Emergency Management Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Masoumi Gholamreza , Kianmehr Nahid ,   Emergency Medicine, Emergency Management Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Modirian Ehsan ,   Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Paramedical Sciences, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Published: September 2023

Background: Measuring end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) can be a non-invasive, fast, and reliable method to predict partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) in patients with respiratory distress. This method, which can be a suitable substitute to measure PaCO2, is being used in many emergency rooms and operating rooms in developed countries, but its exact relationship with PaCO2 has not been confirmed yet. This study aims to investigate the relationship between PaCO2 and ETCO2 in patients with respiratory distress referred to the emergency. Materials and Methods: Arterial blood gases were measured in patients referred to the emergency room of Hazrat Rasool Akram (PBUH) Hospital with the main complaint of respiratory distress, and the ETCO2 of the patient was measured simultaneously with a capnograph. At the same time, the blood pressure and body temperature of the patients were also measured. The obtained information was collected in a sheet and statistically analyzed using SPSS software, version 15. Results: A total of 120 patients were included in the study whose mean age was 48.3. The Mean PaCO2 and ETCO2 were 47.45 and 26.9, respectively. The mean respiratory rate was 37.4 and diastolic (89.9) and systolic (124.9) blood pressure. A total of 48.33% of patients were women. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between PaCO2 and ETCO2 (P=0.0001; CC=0.436). Linear regression analysis showed that ETCO2 predicts PaCO2 with R=0.424. Conclusion: A good correlation was found between PaCO2 and ETCO2 and this correlation was higher in diseases such as sepsis and COPD. Variables such as age, sex, and blood pressure did not affect this correlation. Of course, more studies on healthy people are necessary to confirm these findings.
Analysis of Spatial Distribution of Pre-hospital Emergency Medical Services in Traffic Accidents: Mashhad City, Iran
Authors:   Research Center for Social Factors Affecting Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Ebrahimipour Hossein , Mahmoudian Payam ,   Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medical Information and Management, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Vafainejad Reza ,   Center for Medical Accidents and Emergencies, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Ebrazeh Ali ,   Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran., Hosseini Seyedah Elaha ,   Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medical Information and Management, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Shakeri Khosro ,   Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran., Mohsenian Seyed Hassan ,   Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medical Information and Management, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Published: September 2023

Background: Physical access to health services is determined by the geographic location of the patient. This study aims to distribute the bases and hospitals of Mashhad City, Iran, and the extent of coverage of the bases in traffic accidents. Materials and Methods: This research is a descriptive cross-sectional and applied study. The study population for high-accident points includes 21142 missions carried out regarding traffic accidents as well as 37 points related to 115 emergency bases in 2014. The information needed by the researcher was collected by receiving the files of the injured from the statistical unit of the center. By forming the database of the road network in Mashhad City in a geographic information system environment as communication links and defining emergency centers as facilities, the radius of emergency centers was drawn using the service area method. Results: In this study, the areas that needed more services and the number of provider centers was less compared to the covered area were identified. After matching the distribution map of the bases with the distribution of accidents, the areas with the lowest distribution of accidents and the highest service of emergency medical services, as well as high accidents and less service were obtained. Conclusion: The distribution of bases and hospitals does not have a proper distribution situation, which can lead to the lowering of the desired level and the creation of illogical concentration. To cover the emergency missions, it is necessary to set up emergency bases and complete the existing hospitals in the city.
Identification and Prioritization of Significant Factors in Traffic Casualties of Shiraz-Kazerun Road During the Spring of 2018: An Expert Panel Consensus
Authors:   Health in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Mehraein Nazdik Zahra , Moradian Mohamad Javad ,   Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Management and Information Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Published: September 2023

Background: Iran has a uniquely catastrophic status for road traffic injury and fatality. Fars province has had the highest number of casualties among the other provinces in recent 5 years. For instance, there are 966 road accident fatalities in 2018. Shiraz-Kazerun road is the deadliest one in Fars province. So, to help the policymakers toward better planning, this study was established to identify and prioritize the significant factors in traffic casualties of the Shiraz- Kazerun road during the spring of 2018 from the experts’ point of view. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted using a three-phase mixed method. The first step was to identify the effective factors in road traffic fatalities using available resources. In the second step, the identified factors were arranged in the form of a checklist and were provided to a team of experts. The important factors were distinguished according to local priorities, availability of data, and the contribution of each factor to the deaths of people. The consensus was considered higher than 75% agreement by experts on each identified factor. In the end, these factors were ranked according to experts’ views in the form of a seven-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using Excel software and mean parameter. Results: According to panel consensus, 33 out of 41 effective factors were identified in the road traffic accident which were divided into five different categories: driver-pedestrian-passenger, vehicle and equipment, physical environment, non-physical environment, and health services. After analyzing the data, factors of age, seat belts, traffic lanes, police monitoring, and accessibility of the accident scene had the highest values. Conclusion: This study specifies the need for a systematic and responsive process to evaluate, report, and prioritize the factors affecting road traffic fatalities scientifically. Considering the limitation of resources, policymakers can emphasize more effective factors like fastening seat belts to reduce road traffic accident impacts.
The Role of the Mosque as an Emergency Shelter in Disasters: A Systematic Review
Authors:   Health Management and Economics Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Moslehi Shandiz , Dehghani Arezoo ,   Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshty University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Masoumi Gholamreza ,   Department of Health in Emergencies and Disasters, School of Health Management and Information Services, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Sheikhi Rahim Ali ,   Community-oriented Nursing Midwifery Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran., Barghi Shirazi Fahimeh ,   Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: September 2023

Background: Providing emergency shelter for disaster victims is a part of disaster risk mitigation strategies. International organizations have proposed a framework for appropriate planning and emergency shelter design. These agencies are encouraging local authorities to manage events to use existing structures such as schools, community centers, etc., as emergency shelters for the victims. According to the social religious and spiritual status of mosques in communities, these centers are one of the crucial elements to create a safe and trusted shelter during disasters. This study aims to identify the role of mosques as emergency shelters in disasters. Materials and Methods: This study was a systematic study that searched the words related to the research title (disaster management, emergency shelter, mosque) with AND, OR operators in PubMed, Web of Sciences, Science Direct, and Scopus databases, and the Google scholar search engine, as well as Persian language databases of SID, Magiran, Irandoc, and Iran Medex. A three-step screening process was used to select studies using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews And Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist. Finally, the data were analyzed thematically. Results: Out of a total of 175 articles found, 6 articles were relevant to the purpose of the study and were analyzed. The results of the present study showed that mosques can be suitable shelters for risk management during accidents and disasters. Also, in this regard, a range of strategies for designing programs for public participation and mosques were identified. Conclusion: The services and the role of mosques in disaster occurrence as a shelter are very effective and these valuable services can be further extended using social capital, attracting the attention of religious institutions, and public participation.
Fire Safety Challenges in Hospital Safety Index (HSI)
Authors:   Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Faculty of Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran., Zaroushani Vida , Khajehnasiri Farahnaz ,   Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: September 2023

Hospitals are a symbol of social welfare and the last refuge of patients, which is the most important issue of the health system. Patient safety is the first and most important issue for the health system. Before COVID-19, the World Health Organization (WHO) defined the Hospital Safety Index (HSI) to measure hospital preparedness for disasters. During the COVID-19 crisis, hospitals faced many problems, including safety. Governments and health officials need to pay attention to fire safety. In the Covid-19 crisis, different conditions were experienced in hospitals, and the number of patients, inpatients, medical staff, equipment, and machinery in these critical conditions has increased significantly. This article in the form of a letter to the editor tries to point out the challenges and opportunities of hospital safety index tools to reduce hospitals’ vulnerability to improve their performance and resilience to disasters.
Understanding Core Native Human Effective Components in Crisis Management Is a Step Forward Towards Increasing Resiliency and Decreasing Stress Especially in Sudden Crises as a Sustainable Development Framework
Authors:   Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran., Sehhat Saied , Delavar Ali ,   Department of Deliberation and Measuring, Faculty of Psychology and Education, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran., Jafarnejad Chaghoshi Ahmad ,   Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran., Yavar Bijan ,   Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: September 2023

Background: In different crises without any exception, especially sudden emergencies, the role of human effective components (HECs), native human effective components (NHECs) (belonging to a specific space and location), and especially core native human effective components (CNHECs); and among CNHECs, level of management skills, ignorance, and manager’s mind bandwidth are of vital importance in crisis management. These three specified CNHECs can affect crisis management and managers as well as the level of latency in planning, strategy, and management, and as such through a complexity of reactions (i.e. A. affective, B. behavioral, and C. cognitive reactions) to increase resiliency and decrease distress in metropolitan urban areas. The time limitation is also an important issue to be considered. Materials and Methods: The type of review method has been integrative review. For a better review process, 200 articles during an approximately 50-year time (1972-2021) period during 3 years of the review process were studied and for the selection method, the well-known scientific databases and universities, the search terms, and inclusion/exclusion criteria were selected, analyzed, and summarized through a review protocol. Results: We aim to shed light on HECs preparation of NHECs and CNHECs in disaster management which will generate a good understanding to increase the resiliency and decrease the distress in crisis managers in times of sudden emergencies in metropoles as a sustainable development framework for the future. Conclusion: By creating the proposed taxonomy and classification of CNHECs in crisis management (managers), at first a better understanding will be obtained which in times of sudden crisis can increase resiliency and decrease distress generating a sustainable development framework.
Comparing the Effectiveness of Motor Ambulances in Pre-hospital Emergency Medical Services Compared to Ambulances in Tehran City, Iran
Authors:   Department of Health Management, Policy & Economics, School of Public Health, TUMS, Tehran, Iran., Mirshafiee Roohollah , Akbari Sari Ali ,   Department of Health Management, Policy & Economics, School of Public Health, TUMS, Tehran, Iran., Delshad Vahid ,   Health in Emergency and Disaster Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Sayadnasiri Mohammad ,   School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Psychosis Research Center, Rofeideh Rehabilitation Hospital, Razi Educational and Therapeutic Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Kolivand PirHossein ,   School of Medicine, Immunoregulation Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran., Takian Amir Hosein ,   Department of Health Management, Policy & Economics, School of Public Health, TUMS, Tehran, Iran.
Published: September 2023

Background: Pre-hospital emergency medical services are one of the vital parts of the health system, which was created to timely diagnose and treat patients injured in life-threatening conditions. The use of motorcycles has increased in recent years to reach the golden time standard and overcome traffic in some countries, especially Iran. This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of a motor ambulance compared to an ambulance in Tehran City, Iran. Materials and Methods: The present study is a cross-sectional descriptive-analytical type. The time to reach the patient’s bedside, death at the scene, and physiological parameters of the patient at the time of delivery to the hospital were studied as effectiveness indicators in this model. Since the primary data on the effectiveness of these two interventions is mortality, according to previous studies, the mortality data should be converted into the form of prevented mortality and enter the analysis phase. In this study, since the mortality index is expressed as a percentage, the difference in the mortality index from 100 was estimated as the prevented mortality index and entered into the analysis. Results: The results showed that the chance of death in the motor ambulance group with an ambulance in severe level patients is 44.8% and 66.9% in the ambulance group. In the motorcycle and ambulance group, the probability of death for patients with mild and moderate injuries was estimated at 0.02% in ambulance missions and 0.7% in motorcycle and ambulance missions (P=0.05). Conclusion: According to the desired outcome (reduction of death), the use of motor ambulance with ambulance was effective in severe group patients. Of course, this outcome alone cannot be an accurate basis for judgment, and outcomes such as survival, disability-adjusted life years, and quality-adjusted life years seem necessary for a more accurate evaluation.
ЩОДО ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ ФАХІВЦІВ АВІАКОСМІЧНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ У НАЦІОНАЛЬНОМУ АЕРОКОСМІЧНОМУ УНІВЕРСИТЕТІ ім. М. Є. ЖУКОВСЬКОГО «ХАІ»
Authors: Амброжевич Александр Владимирович , Ищенко Сергей Александрович , Кравченко Игорь Федорович , Крашаница Юрий Александрович , Кудрявцев Владимир Александрович , Лупкин Борис Владимирович , Павленко Виталий Николаевич , Яковенко Петр Алексеевич
Published: September 2023

The structures and comparative analysis of programs and courses of fundamental training of specialists for the aerospace industry in the USA, Germany, China and KhAI are presented. The instructional-laboratory base of the department of aerohydrodynamics of the National Aerospace University «KhAI» is described in detail and provides information on the scientific and experimental bases of aerodynamic complexes in Ukraine and leading organizations in North America and Western Europe. Some basic results of theoretical and experimental research of the faculty and scientific and technical staff of the Department of aerohydrodynamics of the National Aerospace University «KhAI».
ОХОЛОДЖЕННЯ ПОВІТРЯ НА ВХОДІ СУДНОВОГО ДИЗЕЛЯ ЕЖЕКТОРНОЮ ХОЛОДИЛЬНОЮ МАШИНОЮ З БУСТЕРНИМ ТЕПЛОВИМ НАСОСОМ
Authors: Радченко Николай Иванович , Калиниченко Иван Владимирович , Радченко Роман Николаевич
Published: September 2023

Cooling of intake air for the main engine of transport ship by ejector chiller utilizing the heat of exhaust gases has been analyzed. The necessity to increase a potential of the heat recovered during increased heat loads upon engine intake air cooling system at definite parts of the route line was shown for the rout line "Mariupol-Amsterdam-Mariupol" as an example. An application of heat pump for heating purposes by utilizing the heat of exhaust condensate that is conventionally taken away by sea water through condensate cooler before the heat box has been proposed. The corresponding schemes of the engine intake air cooling system by ejector chiller with buster heat pump were developed.
ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯ ВИРІШЕННЯ ОБЕРНЕНИХ ЗАДАЧ ТЕРМОПРУЖНОСТІ ДЛЯ ТОНКОГО КІЛЬЦЯ
Authors: Повгородний Владимир Олегович , Буданова Ольга Станиславовна
Published: September 2023

The research of stress-strained conditions of aviation and power industrial facilities refers to the problems of mechanics of a solid deformed body. In this case the ultimate goal of the research may be different: determination of the stress-strain state of specific objects; identification of mechanical characteristics of materials. But if we assume that the study of the stress-strain state of a body with known all other initial data is the subject of a direct problem, then the definition of any parameter of the system by known characteristics stress-strain state can be attributed to the class of inverse problems of the mechanics of a deformed solid. New inverse thermoelasticity problems for thin ring have been formulated in which unknown thermal loading (temperature of boundary surface and intensity of frictional heat flux) has been determined using additionally given vertical displacements of one of the outer boundary surfaces. The functional spaces, for which the problems are well-posed, have been found. The method for solving the problems has been suggested and numerically verified with the use of the solution of the direct problem. This paper deals with the determination of heating temperatures and temperature distributions on the upper surface of a thin ring. The expressions of the heating temperatures and temperature distributions have been obtained in series form, involving Bessel’s functions with the help of the integral transform technique. Thermoelastic deformations have been discussed and illustrated numerically with the help of temperature and determined. In the framework of the nonlinear theory of thin rings on the basis of the inverse problem method was formulated a model of deformation of the observed thin-walled ring with loads, boundary conditions, geometric parameters to be determined. The basis of the model is the parametrization of a direct problem of nonlinear theory thin-walled elements using the boundary elements method г and the variational formulation of the identification problem, which provides for minimization of the residual functional reflecting the deviation of stress-strain state parameters obtained as a result of observationfrom those calculated on the basis of an approximate solution.
ДЕЯКІ РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНИХ ДОСЛІДЖЕНЬ АЕРОДИНАМІЧНИХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК ЕЛЕМЕНТІВ НЕСУЧИХ СИСТЕМ ЛІТАЛЬНИХ АПАРАТІВ
Authors: Крашаница Юрий Александрович , Хошманди Амир
Published: September 2023

Despite active development of methods of theoretical aerohydrodynamics, construction of the increasingly sophisticated mathematical models, and construction of correct methods for their numerical aerodynamics, the creators of new aircraft models still in many cases prefer reliable results of experimental research, despite the high cost and laboriousness. Exactly because the most perfect modern mathematical models describing the multivariable processes of co-operation of the real environment with the streamlined object, not to a full degree able to describe all concomitant effects. The results of systematic experimental researches of major aerodynamic descriptions of the elements of the bearing systems are presented such as a carrying capacity, force of resistance, and also moments of corporal profiles and wings of eventual scope of free-form in a plan and spatial configuration. Experimental researches were conducted in the attested wind-channels of the National aerospace university the name of N. Ye. Zhukovski " KHAI" at the parameters of similarity: degree of turbulence and number of Reynolds., corresponding to the external of a transport aviation environments. Weighing tests were carried out using the tested sixcomponent aerodynamic weights Substantial influence of form of wing is shown in a plan, his spatial configuration, and presence of mechanization both mechanical and power on basic aerodynamic descriptions of the bearing systems. The results of these experimental researches widely are highly sought in the processes of planning of wide spectrum of aircrafts, using the effect of carrying capacity both at the cruiser mode of flight and at maneuverings with the assured safe external environments. There is present experimental equipment, and also treatment of results of tests software real-time, not only total aerodynamic descriptions allow to get but, for example, such as hydrostatical pressure, also up-diffused, especially highly sought in the processes of прочностных calculations of elements of the bearing systems. Job performances can be used in the educational process of preparation of specialists of industry of higher qualification.
ЗАСОБИ КЕРУВАННЯ МІНІ ТА МІКРО-БПЛА
Authors: Кортунов В. И. , Мазуренко А. В. , Хусейн Ватик Мухаммед Али
Published: September 2023

Basic mini and micro-UAVs equipments, particularly the automatic control systems – autopilot (AP) and communication interfaces were considered and analyzed in the paper. The analysis results of the modern autopilots on the avionics mini and micro-UAVs market, their technical characteristics, hardware features, functionality were given. There is a comparison of the various technical characteristics we give in the paper. There are processing power of the central board computer, a positioning accuracy, interfaces between the modules, control channels and supported aircraft types.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ МЕТОДУ КЛАСТЕРИЗАЦІЇ В ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-АНАЛІТИЧНІЙ СИСТЕМІ
Authors: Яшина Е. С. , Щербак М. А.
Published: September 2023

The article is dedicated to the applying of data clustering methods in the development of information-analytical systems. Review of the existing clustering methods is executed. The algorithms that are based on the modified statistical (k-means) and hierarchical clustering methods are offered. The architecture of information-analytical system as a web-application that uses the proposed methods and algorithms for processing data received from various sources is developed. On the basis of these algorithms is made development of applications for sets of objects clustering.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ БАГАТОВИМІРНОЇ АНАЛІТИЧНОЇ МОДЕЛІ ДЖЕРЕЛА ЗАВАД У ДИСКРЕТНИХ КАНАЛАХ З'ВЯЗКУ
Authors: Логвиненко Н. Ф. , Торяник В. В. , Конвисарова А. О.
Published: September 2023

The method of checking the adequacy of the stochastic models of noise sources in binary discrete communication channels is suggested. The technique is based on a comparison of the theoretical probability characteristics of a discrete channel and corresponding statistical estimates of these characteristics. Bit error probability, average error-free interval length and probability of receiving a block of a certain length with errors and errors with fixed multiplicity were chosen as main indexes of estimated characteristics. The calculations for the four-dimensional model were performed. The ratios of theoretical and statistical estimates of the discrete channel parameters were determined.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПЕРЕШКОДОСТІЙКОСТІ АЛГОРИТМІВ ТРАЄКТОРНИХ ВИМІРЮВАНЬ ПО ВІДЕОДАНИМ
Authors: Краснов Л. А. , Лямцев C. Э.
Published: September 2023

The noise-immune algorithms for estimating parameters of moving objects by video data are presented by modeling in Matlab, the noise immunity of correlation-extremal algorithms needed to estimate parameters of moving objects by video data has been investigated. Thresholds of stability of procedures of measurement of range, angular and high-speed parameters against the background of action of Gaussian, pulse and multiplicative noise are estimated. Recommendations about application the procedure of a filtration for the purpose of increase in a threshold of steady work are provided. Results of the conducted researches need to be considered at design of systems technical sight of different function.
ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИЯ ДИНАМИКИ КАНАЛА КРЕНА БЕСПИЛОТНОГО ЛЕТАТЕЛЬНОГО АППАРАТА ПРИ СЛАБО ИНФОРМАТИВНОМ ВХОДНОМ СИГНАЛЕ
Authors: Farhadi Rahman Mohammadi , Кортунов Вячеслав Иванович
Published: September 2023

In this article has been identified linear stationary roll dynamic model for unmanned air vehicle with the weak exciting input signal and sensor measurements noise using the two-step method, maximum likelihood method and the genetic optimization algorithm. Due to the weak frequency content of the input signal, eigenvalues of the information matrix are close to zero, and the use of the output error method often gives the wrong solutions in each cycle of the identification algorithm based on the Monte Carlo method. Ill-conditioned information matrix in the identification of dynamic model occurs due to linear relationships between variables. The two-step identification method finds the ratio of the parameters in the first stage. In the second step, the identification algorithm is conducted for the vector of parameters with reduced size. The two-stage identification method gives the right solution with the permissible errors for each execution of the identification process
Text Mining Methodology for Effective Online Marketing
Authors: Khan Sadik
Published: September 2023

Ongoing efforts are made by businesses to optimize their digital marketing strategies and reach their intended audience. Text mining, as part of data mining, uncovers data analysis insights thanks to its textual data focus. Focused on the exploration of marketing applications, this study paper delves into the benefits of text mining in marketing strategies. Data analysis of customer reviews, social media posts, and other text-based sources can help businesses understand customer preferences, sentiment, and behavior. Text mining stages are detailed, covering data collection, preprocessing, analysis, and interpretation, in this paper. Through text mining, online marketing can be put into practice with relevant examples and case studies. Text mining has a profound impact on marketing decision-making, according to this research, and provides valuable insights for businesses to harness this power successfully.
Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Minimarket Hasil Bumi di Daerah Sambeng: Peran yang Dimainkan Harga Dan Kualitas Pelayanan
Authors: Irdana Silfa Dalita , Mahendri Wisnu
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh harga dan kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan pada Minimarket Hasil Bumi dikecamatan Sambeng. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pelanggan Minimarket Hasil Bumi, Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah probability sampling sehingga diperoleh 100 orang dengan menggunakan rumus solvin. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji instrumen penelitian (validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis persial). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. kualitas layanan berpengaruh namun tidak signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan..
Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Produk Kosmetik Pada Kalangan Mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Jombang
Authors: Khofifah Febri Nur , Munawaroh Siti
Published: September 2023

Di era wabah Covid-19, konsumen tidak lagi mendapat informasi tentang produk dari produsen saja. Informasi produk dari mulut ke mulut dapat diperoleh dari konsumen lain yang secara pribadi kita kenal. Dengan kemajuan teknologi internet, komunikasi dari mulut ke mulut tidak hanya bersifat personal, melainkan dapat dilakukan dengan cakupan jaringan yang lebih besar yang biasa kita kenal dengan word of mouth elektronik. Kata-kata elektronik memiliki konsep berupa opini tentang produk dan perusahaan yang diungkapkan oleh pelanggan nyata melalui jejaring online, berwujud komentar baik atau buruk, karena mendorong pandangan citra merek calon pelanggan dan dampaknya kepada minat beli barang mereka dan kepuasan konsumen. Maksud observasi ini yaitu untuk memahami dampak electronic word of mouth kepada rasa puas konsumen kosmetik yang dibahas di media sosial. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif  dengan pengambilan sampel dalam metode non-sampling, dengan menyebarkan angket kepada 35 responden mahasiswa (perempuan) usia 17 dan 23 tahun di google formulir. dianalisis dengan uji statistik, menggunakan software IBM SPSS 26 untuk Windows. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan suatu kesimpulan komunikasi lisan ke lisan berdampak relevan akan rasa puas pelanggan atau konsumen pada mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Jombang.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Pengalaman Kerja, dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Guru SMK Raden Rahmat Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Anam Chairul , Fitriani Azizah , Purnama Chamdan , Sari Kumi
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) motivasi yang diberikan antara guru/pengawas di SMK Raden Rahmat (2) pengalaman kerja guru di SMK Raden Rahmat (3) seberapa disiplin guru di SMK Raden Rahmat (4) apakah ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara motivasi, pengalaman kerja, dan disiplin kerja terhadap prestasi kerja guru SMK Raden Rahmat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru GTY di SMK Raden Rahmat yang berjumlah 50 guru dan menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh yaitu seluruh anggota populasi dijadikan sampel. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket dengan skala Likert yang memiliki 5 alternatif jawaban. Uji validitas instrumen menggunakan analisis item dan dihitung menggunakan rumus product moment, sedangkan uji reliabilitas menggunakan rumus Croncbach's Alpha. Prasyarat analisis meliputi uji normalitas, uji linieritas, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji parsial (t), uji simultan (F), dan uji dominan serta dihitung melalui program SPSS 14.00. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa (1) motivasi tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap prestasi kerja. (2) Pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. (3) Disiplin berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. Secara simultan pengaruh lingkungan kerja, pelatihan, dan motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja dimana F hitung 5,411 > F tabel 4,03. Secara dominan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja adalah variabel disiplin kerja.
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Dan Loyalitas Karyawan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Industri Tenun Dua Thermos
Authors: Yuliana Efi , Fadhli Khotim
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan kerja dan loyalitas karyawan terhadap kinerja karyawan Industri Tenun Dua Thermos. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Pengambilan data diperoleh melalui penyebaran  kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan  variabel kepuasan kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja karyawan industri tenun dua thermos. Sementara loyalitas karyawan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan Industri Tenun Dua Thermos. Dan secara simultan kepuasan kerja dan loyalitas karyawan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil analisis koefisien determinasi diperoleh 0,576 atau 57,6% yang artinya kontribusi variabel kepuasan kerja dan loyalitas karyawan terhadap kinerja karyawan sebesar 57,6% sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar model regresi ini.

Kata Kunci : kepuasan Kerja, Loyalitas Karyawan dan Kinerja Karyawan.
ПРОБЛЕМИ МІЖНАРОДНО-ПРАВОВОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ООН У СФЕРІ ЗАХИСТУ ПРАВ БІЖЕНЦІВ
Authors: Ставнійчук Анастасія
Published: September 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню сучасних проблем міжнародно-правового забезпечення діяльності ООН у сфері захисту прав біженців. Авторкою розглядаються міжнародно-правові механізми захисту прав біженців. Особлива увага приділяється дослідженню діяльності УВКБ ООН у сфері захисту прав біженців. Теоретичні аспекти присвячені дослідженню положень механізмів захисту, направлених на регулювання і реалізацію правового статусу біженців. Аналізуються положення Конвенції ООН про статус біженців 1951 року, зокрема, наголошується на необхідності її модернізації з урахуванням сучасних проблем у сфері забезпечення прав та захисту біженців, а також інших категорій осіб – шукачів притулку. Доводиться, що сьогодні міжнародне співтовариство потребує модернізації спеціального режиму міжнародно-правового захисту всіх категорій біженців, який розширить сферу застосування Конвенції 1951 р. та включить тих осіб, які мають, як мінімум, моральне, але ще не легітимне право на притулок. Це означає, що наразі існує потреба вдосконалення поняття та статусу біженця. У разі реформування інституту міжнародного притулку зміст поняття «біженець» має включати осіб, для яких міграція є єдиним способом дотримання їх основних прав. Авторка доходять висновку, що проблема біженців продовжує залишатися викликом міжнародному співтовариству. Різке збільшення числа мігрантів призводить до політичних, економічних, соціальних криз всередині країн і, як наслідок, до внутрішніх заворушень. Цю проблему неможливо вирішити на внутрішньодержавному або регіональному рівнях, необхідно вживати більш глобальні заходи. Це означає, що необхідно робити більше, щоб зменшити тиск на приймаючі країни, підвищити самозабезпеченість біженців, розширити доступ до рішень у третіх країнах і підтримувати умови в країнах походження для добровільного повернення в безпеці та гідності.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ АНГЛІЙСЬКИХ СКЛАДЕНИХ НЕОЛОГІЗМІВ ТА ЇХ ПЕРЕКЛАД НА УКРАЇНСЬКУ МОВУ
Authors: Лугова Тетяна , Шутка Мар’яна
Published: September 2023

У статті розглядаються когнітивно-семантичні та стилістичні аспекти англійських неологізмів, сформованих з використанням методу словоскладання. Здійснюється аналіз їхньої ролі в сучасному комунікаційному середовищі та виявляються способи, за допомогою яких вони впливають на мовний ландшафт. Зокрема, звертається увага на їхній внесок у розширення лексичного арсеналу та здатність точніше виражати нові концепти. Робиться акцент на важливості збереження адекватності перекладу англійських неологізмів на українську мову та висвітлюються виклики, які стоять перед мовознавцями та перекладачами у цьому контексті. В результаті дослідження виявляються практичні стратегії для успішного впровадження та адаптації англійських неологізмів у вітчизняному мовленні, сприяючи багатогранному розвитку лексикологічних та семантичних аспектів української мови.
ПЕРЕКЛАДАЦЬКІ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ У ПРОЦЕСІ ВІДТВОРЕННЯ ФРАЗЕОЛОГІЗМІВ У ПЕРЕКЛАДІ СЕРІАЛУ «ТИ»
Authors: Сапожник Ірина , Суродейкіна Тетяна
Published: September 2023

Статтю присвячено дослідженню перекладацьких трансформацій у процесі відтворення фразеологічних одиниць у перекладі серіалу «Ти». Сьогодні переклад англомовних серіалів, особливо від Netflix, набуває все більшої популярності. Серіал – це аудіовізуальний твір, що складається з багатьох частин. Однією з головних особливостей перекладу серіалів є те, що текст перекладу може трансформуватися під впливом особливостей мови перекладу. У процесі відтворення фразеологічних одиниць в аналізованому серіалі спостерігається значна кількість перекладацьких трансформацій, але головним прийомом виступає компенсація (33%) і граматична заміна частин мови (11%). 56% перекладу фразеологічних одиниць передано різноманітними замінами, по 5% становлять опущення і додавання і лише 4 % – перестановка. П’яту частину фразеологізмів (21%) перекладено за допомогою повних еквівалентів, 8% не перекладено, в 1% вжито неправильний переклад.
BENARKAH MORFOLOGI BAHASA MELAYU SEDIA ADA BERSIFAT SEKUNDER?
Authors: Tee Boon Chuan
Published: September 2023

Morfologi adalah ilmu pembentukan kata, dan setiap kata dikatakan terbentuk daripada morfem iaitu unit bahasa terkecil yang mempunyai makna atau fungsi tatabahasa. Masalahnya ialah selain daripada morfem terikat (seperti awalan, akhiran dan sebagainya), banyak morfem bebas bahasa Melayu yang difahami selama ini masih boleh dianalisis lagi kepada unit lebih kecil seperti bukit kepada bu- dan -kit yang mana kedua-dua suku kata bu- dan -kit mempunyai makna masing-masing. Dengan ini objektif kajian makalah adalah untuk membezakan morfologi primer yang berdasarkan suku kata (sebagai unit bahasa terkecil) daripada morfologi sekunder sedia ada yang berdasarkan morfem “bebas” yang umumnya merupakan kata dua suku kata atau ke atas. Kaedahnya adalah dengan membuktikan kebanyakan morfem “bebas” bahasa Melayu adalah terikat pada suku kata serta maknanya sekali gus merupakan morfem terikat pada hakikatnya. Dengan ini analisis morfologi Melayu sedia ada adalah bersifat sekunder dan perlu dilengkapi dengan analisis peringkat primer dengan memecahkan morfem-morfem “bebas” kepada unit lebih kecil lagi bermakna iaitu suku kata bahasa Melayu.
ETIMOLOGI KESINONIMAN KATA ASING DALAM BAHASA MELAYU
Authors: Nor Hashim Mohamad NorTaufiq , Zhang Yingchen  , Ren Hanyu  , Yang Di  , Lu Shiqing  , Wen Qing
Published: September 2023

Artikel ini membincangkan perihal pewujudan bentuk kata yang bersinonim dalam bahasa Melayu melalui proses peminjaman kata daripada pelbagai rumpun bahasa. Penentuan dan pemilihan data terpilih dibuat berdasarkan makna dan asal usul kata yang telah dikenal pasti dalam kajian lepas yang mewujudkan bentuk bersinonim. Setiap data dipilih dipadankan dengan perkataan Melayu lain yang memiliki fitur persamaan dari sudut makna. Penelitian kata bersinonim dibuat berdasarkan pengaplikasian kerangka etimologi Collins (2003) yang telah diperkemaskan bersesuaian dengan objektif kajian ini. Penelitian dari sudut masa meliputi aspek penggunaan kata dalam bahasa Melayu turut dibincangkan. Pertembungan bahasa yang berlaku dan prestij bahasa mendorong berlakunya peminjaman kata daripada pelbagai rumpun bahasa. Fenomena yang berlaku secara tidak langsung membentuk kata yang bersinonim dengan perkataan Melayu sedia ada dan pembentukan kata bersinonim juga berlaku lebih daripada dua kata. Kajian ini juga mendapati kata bersinonim yang wujud menerusi peminjaman disebabkan oleh perubahan zaman yang mendorong pengguna bahasa meminjam bentuk kata lain yang diterima umum serta difahami oleh masyarakat setempat.
Vállalati felelősség a magánélet megsértése esetén -a hálózatok felelőssége
Authors: Halász Csenge
Published: September 2023

Certain technological improvements mean the obvious rethinking of the boundaries of the private sphere. This process has made a legislative response necessary. In this sense, Act LIII of 2018 can be highlighted, which states in its preamble that the modern devices of info communication have laid new foundation for the everyday communication, hence the protection of private life extends beyond the physical harassment to Internet. An important factor in the protection of privacy is the responsibility of companies, which must ensure the protection of the privacy rights of entities using their online interfaces.