bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penyalahgunaan Wewenang Oleh Kreditur (Rentenir) Karena Tidak Dapat Membyar Hutang
Authors: Putri Karina Marchiananda , Sarono Agus
Published: December 2023

This study relates to the lending and borrowing system to meet daily needs. Many people think that the credit process at banks takes a long time, so those who need money quickly will lend the money to parties who apply quickly using ID cards. Loan sharking is an act carried out by lending money in a very fast process but the interest offered is much greater than bank interest if the installments exceed the due date that must be paid. Research specifications that use analytical descriptives are intended to provide data that is as precise as possible about people, conditions or other phenomena. The approach method used is normative juridical. This study discusses: First, the implementation of the work system carried out by loan sharks in lending credit. Second, the legal consequences implemented if the customer has returned the debt but there is still interest to be paid. The results of this research show that firstly, a debtor who borrows money from a moneylender (creditor) if the deferred time has passed, then the collateral promised by both parties will inevitably be confiscated dishonorably due to the delay in payment of the debt to the moneylender. . Second, the practice of loan sharking is an illegal act that has not been regulated expressly in the laws and regulations, where this agreement arises from the practice of loan sharking which has violated the objectives contained in Article 1320 point 4, namely that it must be based on a cause that is not prohibited.
Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Perjanjian Pembiayaan Didahului SKMHT Tanpa APHT
Authors: Victoria Damanik Jessica Bintang , Badriyah Siti Malikhatun
Published: December 2023

Ownership of land rights is an interest for Indonesian that is used for various purposes, one of which is as collateral in a financing agreement. The advantage of being a collateral object is to have a stable value and tend to increase. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal protection of creditors who experience problems when knowing debtor defaults and their position of creditors who only have SKMHT without APHT due to notary negligence. This research method is qualitative with a normative juridical research type. The results of the research are protection for SKMHT holders enforced despite the negligence of the Notary/PPAT. In addition, the recommendation that the PPAT/Notary should have SKMHT management to avoid legal problems when debtor defaults.
Analisis Hukum Proses Pergantian Antar Waktu (PAW) Anggota DPRD Kabupaten Empat Lawang Terkait Pelanggaran AD/ART Partai Politik
Authors: Reza Mehmed , Salia Erli , Saptawan Ardiyan , Mahfuz Abdul Latif
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this paper is that Time Between Time Switching (PAW) is a mechanism in the representative system to replace board members who resign, die, or are dismissed. This research focuses on legal analysis of the PAW process of members of the Four Lawang Regency DPRD who are involved in violations of the Articles of Association / Bylaws (AD / ART) of political parties. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory and case approach. The results showed that the PAW process due to violations of political parties' AD/ART refers to applicable regulations but often causes controversy. This is due to the vagueness of the definition of "violation" in AD/ART and how it is enforced. In addition, the internal political dynamics of parties and the interests of various parties often influence the PAW process, which is supposed to be neutral and objective. In conclusion, there needs to be further revision and clarification regarding the definition of violations in AD/ART as well as a firmer and more transparent law enforcement mechanism to ensure the integrity and accountability of members of the Four Lawang Regency DPRD.
Respon Konsumsi Kambing Peranakan Etawa terhadap Pemberian Pakan Komplit Berdasarkan Kadar Pulp Kakao yang Berbeda
Authors: Palayukan Jisril
Published: December 2023

Addressing the need for sustainable goat feed solutions, the utilization of agricultural waste emerges as a viable option. However, the current practice primarily involves transforming cocoa pods into goat feed, neglecting the potential of the discarded cocoa pulp, which contributes to environmental pollution. This study aims to evaluate the consumption patterns of crude protein and crude fiber in corn cobs-based complete feed enriched with varying levels of cocoa pulp, administered to Etawa crossbreed goats. The experiment was structured around a 4x4 Latin Square Design, encompassing four treatments and four periods. The treatments encompassed P0, which comprised complete feed without cocoa pulp; P1 with 5% cocoa pulp; P2 with 10% cocoa pulp, and P3 with 15% cocoa pulp. By employing this design, researchers sought to ascertain the influence of cocoa pulp concentration on consumption patterns. The findings shed light on the average daily consumption of crude protein (in grams per head) for each treatment: P0 recorded 40.52, P1 exhibited 67.95, P2 observed 55.35, and P3 noted 51.75. Furthermore, the daily consumption of crude fiber (in grams per head) across treatments yielded the following results: P0 reported 77.19, P1 registered 135.99, P2 showed 113.97, and P3 demonstrated 94.56. In conclusion, the study demonstrates that incorporating cocoa pulp as a replacement for molasses in corn cobs-based complete feed formulation has no significant impact on the consumption of crude protein or crude fiber. This finding suggests that the integration of cocoa pulp in goat feed formulation is a promising approach that can contribute to sustainable resource management, without adversely affecting goats' dietary patterns.
Politik Hukum Adat di Indonesia Era Kolonial: Akomodasi, Penetrasi dan Resistensi
Authors: Satibi Ibi
Published: December 2023

One of the concern of scholars regarding the politics of customary law in Indonesia at the colonial period is the encounter of three legal traditions, customary law, Islamic law and colonial law. The three of them not only had unique and different characteristics from each other, but also showed an intense struggle with tension and sometimes conflict among Indonesia society at the time. This paper seeks to describe the political dimension of customary law, as one of the three legal traditions that struggles against the strengths of the other two legal traditions. By utilizing the theory of continuity and change, this paper finds that the politics of customary law during the colonial period provided continuity the the climate of colonial penetration in the field of law. This condition has an impact on the marginalization of Islamic law which has long been inherent in Muslim society. However, at the same time the colonial government strengthened customary law as part of positive law through a legal codivication policy. This article confirms that the politics of customary law in the colonial period showed a systematic pattern toward division and change of legal society, between supporters of customary law and those who consistently adhered to Islamic law.
Prinsip-Prinsip Ekonomi Syari’ah
Authors: AF Abdullah , Wahab Abd , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the experience of the system adopted by the Indonesian state having two economic policies. The research method is library (Library research). Source data (primary) in the form of books relating to Islamic thought models and complementary (secondary) data to interpret source data in the form of magazines, newspapers relating to the title to be discussed. The results of this study discuss Islamic Economics; the existence of Islamic economic principles in Indonesia which are based on five universal values namely; The principles of monotheism, Adl, Nubuwwah, Khilafah and Ma'ad and the existence of Islamic economic law are the Principle of Representative (Khalifah), The Principle of Amar Ma'ruf Nahy Munkar, Amar Ma'ruf , The Principle of Tazkiyah, tazkiyah , The Principle of Falah, is the concept of success human beings., The Principle of Honesty and Truth, this principle is reflected in every transaction that must be firm, clear, and certain both the goods and the price.
IM Twenty-Four Steps Of Educational Innovation In Indonesia
Authors: Niamah Miftakhu , Budiwan Jauhan
Published: December 2023

This study aims to critically analyze educational innovation in Indonesia through twenty-four appropriate educational strategies. This type of research is library research. Collecting data by identifying discourse from books, papers or articles, journals, newspapers, the internet (web), or other information related to education. Data analysis used descriptive analysis, content analysis, and scientific critical analysis. The results of the study show that educational innovation in Indonesia can implement twenty-four educational strategies which include Personalization, Multi-Age Classes, Small Community Learning, Peer Group Learning, Small Group Learning Communities with other groups, Multidisciplinary Curriculum with Block Scheduling, Cooperative Learning, Cooperative Learning, Project Based Learning, Co-Teachers, Teaching Teams, Community Service Learning, Looping Partnerships, Business for Assessment, Resources, and Funding, Global Connections, Laptops, and Wireless Technology for Anywhere, Anytime Learning, Parental Involvement, Students Putting on Shows, Curriculum Life Skills (Non-Academic), Meaningful Career Counseling, Social/Emotional Counseling, Open Learning, Education to Serve Student Needs, Portfolio-Based Assessment and New Paradigm of School Buildings.
Pengaruh Media Sosial, Display Product dan Brand Awareness terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen (Studi Kasus pada Indomaret Pondok-Sukoharjo)
Authors: Adi Sutomo Ainaro , Suyatno Agus , Dwi Rahmawati Esti
Published: December 2023

Indomaret is a retail company that has been established for a long time in Indonesia, one of the retail companies that pays attention to and takes care of consumers. Indomaret pays close attention to the use of social media, product displays and growing brand awareness among the general public. In this case, Indomaret uses a method that has been known as online marketing using Instagram social media, where Instagram has strong enough access to bring consumers to stop by the store to make a buying and selling transaction. Indomaret has also updated the planogram program which is useful to make it easier for consumers to pick up the products consumers want to buy. Indomaret also continues to post or share interesting content on Instagram that is useful for the future or spoils consumers for shopping at Indomaret. In this study the method used by researchers divided it into two, namely the first is the method of data collection including observation, interviews, literature study and documentation. The second is the distribution of questionnaires in which there are several consumers who order online. The conclusion regarding the development of a social media system for marketing products, product display is carried out in the display rack planogram update. Brand awareness is needed to be more famous among the people.
Studi Pola Aliran Distribusi Pemasaran pada Industri Konveksi Lokal di Desa Ledug, Kecamatan Kembaran, Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Nur Nadira Rizki , Widhi Nirwansyah Anang
Published: December 2023

This study carries an analysis related to the pattern of marketing distribution flow of the convection industry in Ledug Village through various levels of marketing channels. Three convection industries, namely Enjoy Apparel, Kayla Jaya Convection, and N Convection, are the main focus in this study. The data collected during the period of 2020 to 2023 becomes material for analysis to understand marketing strategies and adaptations made by the three actors in facing changes in market dynamics. The results of the analysis revealed significant differences in marketing strategy and performance among the three industry players. In zero and single-tier marketing channels, Enjoy Apparel was able to cement impressive distribution growth, reflecting responsive adaptation to fluctuations in domestic and international market demand. On the other hand, Kayla Jaya Convection and N Convection experience more complex performance variations, with repeated periods of increases and decreases. A deeper analysis of level two distribution channels reveals a more detailed shift in marketing strategy. While Enjoy Apparel continues to show steady distribution improvements, Kayla Jaya Convection faces a sharper decline, while N Convection remains at a steady level of performance. In this context, strategic adaptation and the ability to respond to market changes are emerging as decisive factors for maintaining competitiveness in a dynamic industrial environment.
Pengaruh Modal Manusia, Modal Fisik, Dan Iklim Pembelajaran Terhadap Capaian Pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka Di Sdn 1 Boyolangu
Authors: Setianingsih Diana , Asrori M. Abdul Roziq , Kadeni Kadeni
Published: December 2023

This study aims to (1) Analyze the influence of human capital on the learning outcomes of the independent curriculum at SDN 1 Boyolangu. (2) Analyzing the effect of physical capital on the learning outcomes of the independent curriculum at SDN 1 Boyolangu. (3) Analyzing the effect of the learning climate on learning achievement of the independent curriculum at SDN 1 Boyolangu (4) Analyzing the effect of human capital, physical capital, and learning climate simultaneously on learning achievement of the independent curriculum at SDN 1 Boyolangu. This type of research is quantitative research. The total sample in this study was 105 students. Determination of the sample in this study using saturated sample technique. The independent variable (X) in this study is teacher quality, physical capital, and learning climate. The dependent variable (Y) in the research is the learning achievement of the Independent Learning Curriculum. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used the t regression test and the F test. The results showed that human capital (X1) did not significantly influence learning achievement in the independent learning curriculum at SDN 1 Boyolangu. Physical capital (X2) does not significantly influence the learning outcomes of the independent learning curriculum at SDN 1 Boyolangu. The learning climate (X3) has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of the independent learning curriculum at SDN 1 Boyolangu. All independent variables (human capital, physical capital and learning climate) together have a significant effect on the learning outcomes of the independent learning curriculum at SDN 1 Boyolangu.
Komunikasi Organisasi di Rumah Qur’an Ar-Rahma Batang Kuis
Authors: Hanan Julia Harahap Atika , Harahap Nurhalimah
Published: December 2023

Communication is the process of exchanging information both verbally and nonverbally to others, so that it can be understood and stimulates action or encourages other people to be able to provide understanding or same understanding. This study discusses how organizational communication is at Rumah Qur'an Ar-Rahma Batang Kuis. This study aims to find out how the functions, principles and forms of communication in the Rumah Qur'an Ar-Rahma Batang Kuis take place. This research is a descriptive qualitative research, the data obtained through interviews, observation, documentation, and analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques, namely methods that analyze with words. The results of this study indicate that 1) the communication function carried out by the teacher to students during the learning process takes place, the teacher gives punishment to students who do bad behavior regardless of the student's age and student status. 2) the principles of communication that the teacher teaches to students are the principles of mutual respect, having empathy, and being humble to fellow students, as well as the teacher's communication function in conveying subject matter that is easy to hear and understand and clear. 3) the form of communication carried out by the teacher during the lesson takes place by using forms of verbal and non-verbal communication simultaneously.
Evaluasi Tempat Pemakaman Umum (TPU) di Kota Purwokerto, Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Wahyu Prasetyo Rama , Pungky Naga Dewa Hercules , Sutomo Sutomo
Published: December 2023

This researcher evaluated the spatial layout of the Public Burial Place (TPU) in Purwokerto City, Banyumas Regency. With a focus on spatial aspects, this study uses a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach to analyze the suitability of burial grounds. The research method includes mapping and spatial analysis in the Purwokerto City area, which consists of four sub-districts and 27 kelurahan. In the analysis of burial ground suitability, important variables such as soil type, including inseptisol, entisol, and ultisol, are explored in detail. The results revealed that most areas in Purwokerto City have the potential to be used as burial grounds. GIS approach and spatial analysis help in identifying the most suitable areas for TPU development. This research provides valuable insights for spatial planning and burial ground management in the face of population growth challenges and land limitations.
Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing dalam Mempromosikan Destinasi Pariwisata
Authors: David Adi Saputra I Putu
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the use of Digital Marketing in Promoting Tourism Destinations. This research is a literature review. Data collection techniques are documentation from journal sources and relevant literature such as Google Scholar. Data analysis with critical literature. research results The use of digital marketing in promoting tourism destinations has become the key to success in this modern era. Through digital platforms such as social media, websites and online advertising campaigns, tourism destinations can effectively reach and interact with global audiences in real-time. Digital marketing strategies enable tourism destinations to showcase the beauty of nature, culture and facilities offered through attractive visual content, story-based content and visitor testimonials. In addition, content personalization and precise targeting enable tourism destinations to create unique experiences for potential travelers, while data analysis and online feedback provide valuable insights to improve the services and attractiveness of these destinations. Thus, the use of digital marketing not only increases the visibility of tourism destinations, but also plays an important role in inspiring, informing and captivating a global audience to explore the beauty the world has to offer.
Empowering Student-Centered Learning in English Education (A Closer Look at Kurikulum Merdeka)
Authors: Darmayanti Putu Sri
Published: December 2023

This study aims to Empowering Student-Centered Learning in English Education (A Closer Look at Kurikulum Merdeka). This research is a literature review. Data collection techniques are documentation from journal sources and relevant literature such as Google Scholar. Data analysis with critical literature. research results Empowering student-centered learning in English education, especially in the context of the Independent Curriculum, is an approach that focuses on developing students' abilities holistically. This approach prioritizes students' active role in the learning process, enabling them to take a central role in exploring their English knowledge and skills. In the context of the Independent Curriculum, students have more freedom to determine their own learning path, while the teacher acts as a facilitator. As such, these conclusions reflect that this approach has the potential to increase student motivation and learning outcomes in English, while supporting a vision of learning that is more independent and centered on individual needs in the education system.
Penggunaan Media Sosial Terutama Instagram Dalam Strategi Komunikasi Yang Efektif
Authors: Novianita Riastri , Muhariani Wulan , Yunita Pratiwi Cindya
Published: December 2023

Currently, the widespread adoption of social media is evident across various age groups, encompassing children, teenagers, parents, and individuals of all ages. Social media platforms are favored not only for their user-friendliness but also for their wealth of readily available information. It is essential for users to exercise the choice of not allowing social media to overwhelm them, recognizing it as a repository of information that can be effortlessly disseminated through various online networking sites. Within moments of an event occurring, we can readily access and consume this information. The realm of communication media has seen rapid growth in tandem with advancements in communication technology. This era offers us numerous options for conveying and accessing information, whether through traditional means like print media or electronic avenues, with social media emerging as the most prominent. Social media can be defined as an online medium that empowers users to effortlessly engage, share, and generate content, including blogs, social networks (such as Facebook, YouTube, MySpace, and Twitter), wikis, forums, and virtual realms. Among these various forms, social networking stands out as the most popular choice among individuals. This platform enables users to craft personal webpages and establish connections with friends for the purpose of information sharing and communication. Among the plethora of social networks available, Facebook and Twitter have garnered the most extensive user bases, primarily due to their practicality, cost-effectiveness, and affordability.
Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Pengalaman Kerja terhadap Pengembangan Karir Karyawan pada PT Pelabuhan Investama
Authors: Suprihatini Noviyani , Masahere Usran
Published: December 2023

PT Pelabuhan Indonesia Investama is the first investment company in Indonesia engaged in the port sector. As a subsidiary of PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero), PT Pelabuhan Indonesia Investama exists as a manifestation of the need for Business Development Support, Capacity Building Funding and Strengthening Risk Management. As an investment company that supports the port sector, PT Pelabuhan Indonesia Investama also supports the acceleration of economic growth in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training and work experience on the career development of employees at PT Pelabuhan Indonesia Investama. This study was an employee of PT Pelabuhan Indonesia Investama and the number of samples obtained was 51 respondents. The data collection technique used is non-probability sampling with saturated sampling technique. The approach method in this study uses quantitative methods with observation and questionnaire methods. The data analysis technique used is instrument test, descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination test, and hypothesis testing using SPSS 25. The results of this study indicate that the training variable has a positive and significant effect on career development, experience variable work has a positive and significant effect on career development, training and work experience variables simultaneously have a positive effect on career development
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Bank Sampah Desa Salam Kecamatan Wonodadi Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Asnawi Ahmad Riza
Published: December 2023

This research is motivated by the existence of several problems, including; waste management that does not pay attention to the environment, public awareness to dispose of waste in its place is still lacking, lack of public knowledge in managing waste and waste is still considered something useless. This study aims to describe the stages and approaches to empowerment in waste bank management carried out at the Salam Village Waste Bank, Wonodadi District, Blitar Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method, this research uses 3 informants. The sampling technique was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the study show that community empowerment through the management of the Salam Village waste bank provides benefits for the community, especially women, namely, minimizing the circulation of waste around the environment, and making the environment healthier. The stages of empowerment in the Salam Village waste bank are in accordance with the theory put forward by Isbandi Rukminto Adi, in his book, Social Welfare (Social Work, Social Development and Development Studies), which explains that there are seven stages of empowerment namely, preparation stage, assessment stage, alternative planning stage program, Action Plan Formulation Stage, program implementation stage, monitoring and evaluation stage, and termination stage The approach used in the management of the Salam Village Garbage Bank uses micro intervention Empowerment through waste bank activities can be an alternative in creating an empowerment program Apart from being useful in empowering Community Empowerment through this waste bank activity is also useful for reducing the impact of environmental pollution due to waste. This activity has also succeeded in changing the mindset of the community, especially the customers of the Salam Village waste bank towards waste. Initially, residents only thought that waste was useless and now it must be removed quickly to be wiser in responding to it, local residents can use useless items to become useful and have economic value.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Tenaga Kerja Perempuan di Sektor Kepariwisataan Tinjauan Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Putra I Gede Adi , Paraniti A.A Sagung Poetri , Pidada I.B Anggapurana
Published: December 2023

Kebutuhan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) tenaga kerja perempuan sangat tinggi. Perlu Perjanjian Kerja antara kedua belah pihak yakni Pemberi Kerja (Pengusaha/Perusahaan) dan Pekerja dicantumkan di dalam Surat Perjanjian Kerja itu. Sesuai Undang-Undang No 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan (selanjutnya disebut UU Ketenagakerjaan) , Pasal 50 Ayat 1 yang berbunyi `Hubungan kerja terjadi karena adanya perjanjian kerja antara pengusaha dan pekerja/buruh sebagai perlindungan hukum. Termasuk pada tenaga kerja perempuan yang dengan jelas di jabarkan di dalam UU Ketenagakerjaan pada Pasal 76 Ayat 1-5, Pasal 81, Pasal 82, Pasal 153. Metode penelitian yang penulis pakai dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif (descriptive research). Yakni dengan teknik, Obervasi, Wawancara yang menanyakan tentang kewajiban yang dierima oleh pekerja, prosedur SOP perusahaan, obyek hukum dan kendal teknik dalam perlindungan hukum di PT Asmara Ijen Tours. Dengan menyertakan UU Ketenagakerjaan. Berdasarkan analisis hasil penelitian  (1) diketahui hak dan kewajiban tenaga kerja perempuan di sektor kepariwisataan; (2) Pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang dilakukan perusahaan yang bergerak di sektor kepariwisataan; (3) Perlindungan hukum bagi tenaga kerja perempuan di sektor kepariwisataan tinjauan UU Ketenagakerjaan; (4) Hambatan-hambatan perlindungan hukum bagi tenaga kerja perempuan di sektor kepariwisataan tinjauan UU Ketenagakerjaan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka perlindungan hukum bagi tenaga kerja perempuan penting maka pemerintah melalui Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi melakukan pengawasan intensif terhadap UU Ketenagakerjaan ke setiap perusahaan secara berkala.
Pengaruh Pemasaran Melalui Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Shabrina Salsabila Fitri , Delima Isniyunisyafna Diah , Alamsyah Alamsyah
Published: December 2023

Information and communication technology has become an important part of society's life without boundaries, technological advances that are currently being used by business people, namely marketing through social media, in this study the AIDA model theory and quantitative approach methods are used and the object of this research is consumers. Drizzy Apparel, and taking a sample of 100 respondents. The results of this study state that marketing through social media has a significant and positive effect on purchasing decisions made by Drizzy Apparel because it has a total tcount value of 10.848 and a ttable value of 1.661 so that Tcount > Ttable (10.848 > 1.661), so that means social media marketing positive and significant effect.
Isu Gender dan Kekerasan Seksual di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Suroso Suroso , Hufron Muhammad , Baharudin Achwan
Published: December 2023

Gender equality is equality between men and women in accessing opportunities and rights as human beings, performing functions and participating in political, legal, economic, cultural and social activities. education, society and defense and security of this development. Gender equality also includes eliminating discrimination and structural injustice against men and women. The issue of gender equality is especially linked to the issue of unequal status between women and men. This cannot be separated from the patriarchal culture that still exists in society, whereby men dominate the family structure, where historically, women were considered incapable of managing the area. their own work and work without male leadership. The causes of sexual violence in educational institutions are mainly due to lack of government attention and management. Second, the way of thinking is not uniform. Third, there are unequal power relationships. Fourth, lack of education about sex and social ethics. The prevention of sexual violence must be implemented at all levels, including in Islamic educational institutions. Mechanisms to prevent sexual violence by following the principle of prevention are systematically structured  and targeted.
Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia Bagi Perempuan pada Kasus Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga di Indonesia
Authors: Wulandari Siti , Hana Nailal , Nabila S Elvina
Published: December 2023

Human rights are inherent from the moment a person is born into the world. The purpose of Human Rights is as a means of protection for someone because no one knows that human nature can change at any time. In Indonesia itself, human rights are highly respected as one of the mandates of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Domestic Violence (KDRT) often makes women victims, this is because women are physically inferior to men. . Cases like this need to be given more attention to protect women who are victims of domestic violence, because human rights violations can trigger physical and mental health problems for the victims. The purpose of this writing is to determine the protection provided to victims of domestic violence. Data analysis used qualitative research methods with a normative juridical approach, namely an approach based on the main legal material by examining theories, legal principles and laws. Domestic Violence is currently regulated in Indonesian legislation, such as: The Criminal Code, Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence. Forms of direct legal protection through existing institutions such as: Integrated Service Centers and Assistance Agencies.
Aplikasi Akuntansi Dalam Implementasi Manajemen Keuangan Pengusaha di Indonesia
Authors: Fadoli A
Published: December 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemajuan teknologi dalam bidang ilmu akuntansi yang diimplementasikan menggunakan aplikasi. Akuntansi berasal dari bahasa asing yaitu accounting yang berarti menghitung atau mempertanggungjawabkan. Akuntansi digunakan dalam berbagai aktivitas bisnis sebagai dasar untuk menyiapkan informasi dan mengambil keputusan untuk bisnis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode data sekunder terutama melalui studi literatur yang diperoleh dari jurnal atau artikel pendukung, serta berbagai berita yang selaras dengan kebutuhan artikel. Perusahaan dalam tujuan dan kinerjanya terdapat 5 bentuk: Perusahaan produksi, Perusahaan dagang,Perusahaan jasa, Kepemilikan Tunggal dan Perisahaan Persekutuan. Dalam Perkembangan teknologi khususnya aplikasi dalam bidang akuntasi, artikel ini mengulas 12 aplkasi akuntansi, diantaranya: Rekomendasi Software Accounting: MASERP by MAS Software, Jurnal, Accurate, Zahir, Hashmicro, EPICOR, SAP Business One, Oracle ERP Cloud Microsoft Dynamics AX, Xero, QuickBooks dan FreshBooks.
Tinjauan Hukum Terkait Kedudukan Calon Legislatif Mantan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia
Authors: Ariani Choirunnisa , Cahyani Kamila Nur
Published: December 2023

Indonesia is a democratic state where the exercise of sovereignty is no longer directly entrusted to the people but to representatives of the people chosen through general elections. Here, all Indonesian citizens have the right to participate either as voters or candidates in legislative elections, including former corruption convicts. However, in practice, Regulation No. 20 of 2018 by the General Election Commission on the Nomination of Members of the People's Consultative Assembly, Regional Representative Council of the Province, and Regional Representative Council of the Regency/City limits the candidacy rights of former corruption convicts. Consequently, this General Election Commission Regulation contradicts the fundamental Human Rights principles upheld by Indonesian citizens. This research focuses on two aspects: examining and elucidating the legal status of former corruption convicts from the perspective of Human Rights and the legal regulations related to the legislative candidacy of former corruption convicts in General Election Commission Regulation Number 20 of 2018, viewed from the perspective of Human Rights. This research employs a normative juridical research method or doctrinal. The research findings indicate that former corruption convicts have the same legal status as ordinary citizens, namely equal standing in the eyes of the law. The Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights and the 1945 Constitution protect the legal status of former convicts. Furthermore, the legal regulations regarding legislative candidacy for former corruption convicts in Article 4, paragraph (3) of General Election Commission Regulation No. 20 of 2018 are againts Human Rights. Especially in the Law on Human Rights, the 1945 Constitution, Constitutional Court Decisions, and Supreme Court Decisions.
The Correlation Between Students’ Self Efficacy, Motivation, And English Learning Outcomes
Authors: Khatimah Zahra Husnul , Syahid Abdul , Qamariah Zaitun
Published: December 2023

The recent decade has witnessed the worse condition of Indonesian students’ learning loss which commonly caused by lack of self control. In handling that, students need the confidence to enhance their self-control which has been referred in literature as self-efficacy and motivation. The research aims to measure the correlation of self-efficacy and motivation towards students’ English learning outcomes. 34 students in grade 10 at MA Darul Ulum Palangka Raya were polled quantitatively using 24 self-efficacy and motivational questions. Multiple linear regressions was aplied to examine the data. The finding is, both variables are positively correlated with students' English test scores (F=38.025, p=0.000). students’ english result was correlated 67,20% by self-efficacy(x1), and motivation (x2) 3,80%, The total contribution was 71%. Other variables not under examination had an impact on the remaining 29%.
Peranan Manajeman Media Pembelajaran Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Husna Khamila , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran manajemen media pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Media pembelajaran modern dianggap memiliki peran krusial dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, dan keberhasilan pembelajaran efisien dan efektif sangat tergantung pada pemilihan serta penerapan media oleh guru. Motivasi belajar siswa dianggap sebagai faktor kunci yang mendorong semangat dan dorongan siswa untuk meraih tujuan pembelajaran. Namun, masih banyak tantangan terutama terkait dengan kurangnya keahlian guru dalam memilih dan menggunakan media pembelajaran yang sesuai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan data dikumpulkan melalui penelitian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran memiliki pengaruh signifikan dalam memicu dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Beberapa manfaat media pembelajaran termasuk meningkatkan minat siswa, memberikan pengalaman nyata, mengatasi keterbatasan, menyajikan materi yang lebih bermakna, dan memfasilitasi pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif. Penulis juga menyoroti peran guru sebagai produsen media pembelajaran yang tepat dan menyenangkan bagi siswa. Guru diharapkan dapat mengelola dengan cermat pilihan media pembelajaran, mempertimbangkan kebutuhan dan karakteristik siswa. Terlebih lagi, penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya penerapan media pembelajaran agar siswa dapat terlibat aktif dalam pembelajaran dan mencapai tujuan pembelajaran dengan lebih mudah
Competition in the Process of Studying in Educational Institutions of Higher Education
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Nadtochiy Yulia B.
Published: December 2023

Rivalry is present in various spheres of human activity, for example, rivalry (competition) for a workplace, for a position, for the necessary resources, for a free place in transport and for points/grades in the educational process. The article is devoted to the issues of competition among students in educational activities for grades, including in the implementation of the point-rating system of assessment in educational institutions of higher education. According to various studies and based on the experience of the author’s professional activity, the use of a point-rating evaluation system in educational organizations has both its advantages and disadvantages. So, one of the indisputable advantages is considered to be an increase in students’ motivation for learning activities (to complete the task better than classmates), and one of the disadvantages is considered to be competition (sometimes unfair) for the assessment necessary for the student (often, this is a tough comparison with the scores received by classmates, and dissatisfaction (not corresponding to the real state of affairs) earned assessment, etc.). The significance of these points is enhanced due to the subjectivity of the teacher’s assessment of students, as well as the peculiarities of the distribution of points (individually for each teacher) and the evaluation of various creative educational works. Based on the study of the interaction of competing parties in educational activities for points, some methods are proposed, the use of which contributes to conscientious rivalry among students (joint gain, gain due to advantages), which indicates the practical significance of the article. The article shows that even with a detailed description and justification of the assessment (drawing up a scale and its criteria), various controversial issues will still arise in the assessment of students, leading to a certain form of rivalry in educational activities.
Blind Spots in the Procedure for Analyzing the State of Competition in the Commodity Market
Authors:   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Meleshkina Anna I. ,   Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, Pavlova Natalia S. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University; Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Published: December 2023

For the implementation of the “fifth antimonopoly package”, FAS Russia has developed a draft amendment to the Procedure for analyzing the state of competition in the commodity market, approved by Order of FAS Russia dated April 28, 2010 No. 220 (Procedure-220). This project is currently going through the stage of public discussion, which makes relevant its analysis in terms of the challenges of the economy of modern digital markets in general, as well as methodological issues raised by the latest amendments to the Federal Law “On the Protection of competition” of July 26, 2006 No. 135-FZ in particular. The article reveals that the provisions of the project under discussion do not address all the main problems that arise in connection with the analysis of competition in digital markets: methods for analyzing market boundaries at zero prices are not proposed, there are no approaches to assessing network effects, problems of market power in conglomerate mergers are not reflected, the concept of a multilateral market and its relationship with the digital platform has not been clarified. The draft also contains inaccurate wording, leaving freedom of interpretation, which will subsequently create risks of incorrect application of antimonopoly legislation and increase the likelihood of enforcement errors. In addition, the article demonstrates that within the framework of the proposed changes, many questions and problems that are also characteristic of the analysis of traditional markets (the second criterion of the hypothetical monopolist test, analysis of the surmountability of entry barriers, limitations in the use of methods) remain unanswered. Economic analysis of law and Industrial organization theory are used as the methodological basis for the study. The result of the analysis is a set of recommendations for the regulator aimed at reducing the likelihood of enforcement errors arising as a result of gaps antimonopoly regulation. The article is of an applied nature and may be of interest to both regulatory authorities and antitrust experts.
The Use of VR Technologies in the Competitive Environment of the Restaurant Business
Authors:   Synergy University, Emelyanov Vitaly N.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to virtual reality technology, its application and the main competitive advantages of implementation in the restaurant business. Unlike other approaches, the author extends contextual dependence to any training courses included in the training program. The main areas and competitive advantages of virtual reality technology in the hospitality industry are analyzed. Using the example of the competitive advantages of VR indicated in the article, it is shown how this technology should be applied at the enterprises of the restaurant business to successfully maintain competitiveness and further development. The article has practical significance, since virtual and augmented reality technology is successfully used in real business in competitive conditions, creating sustainable advantages for user organizations in the service market, as well as theoretical significance due to a comprehensive analysis of the essence, advantages and disadvantages, the main areas of application and competitive advantages of VR and AR technology.
Selecting a Leader Enterprise Using a Dynamic Competitiveness Assessment Model
Authors:   Rostov State University of Economic (RSUE), Poluyanov Vladimir P.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the consideration of various methods for assessing competitiveness in the context of changes in the internal and external conditions of the functioning of enterprises under the influence of digitalization, import substitution processes and other challenges in the domestic economy. The article notes that methods for assessing the competitiveness of an enterprise are quite well developed in theory and are widely used in practice. However, a certain problem is the approach to choosing a method in relation to the system of indicators for assessing the competitiveness of a particular enterprise. The obtained competitiveness assessments serve to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the enterprise. In the future, measures are developed and implemented to eliminate weaknesses and strengthen strengths. Various methods for assessing competitiveness are considered: the theory of comparative advantage, the theory of equilibrium, the theory of J.-J. Lambin, McKinsey analysis method “7S”, enterprise competitiveness analysis method “GAP”, competitiveness analysis method “LOTS”, PEST analysis, SWOT analysis, “4P” methodology, benchmarking method, competitiveness assessment method based on the provisions of the theory of effective competition. The author supports the opinion of those researchers who consider three levels of competitiveness indicator: tactical, strategic and operational. At the operational level they will use an indicator of product competitiveness, at a tactical level – an indicator of competitive potential, at a strategic level – competitive advantages and growth in the market value of the enterprise. The author has proposed an improved algorithm for calculating indicators using a model for dynamic assessment of competitiveness, which makes it possible to identify the leader (the most promising enterprise) and use its indicators as normative ones when planning measures to increase competitiveness. In the future, the resulting deviation of actual indicators from the standard (indicators of the leading enterprise) allows us to outline operational, tactical and strategic measures to increase competitiveness.
Application of Innovative Approaches in Сrisis Management of Internet Platforms
Authors:   Synergy University, Dorofeev Oleg V. , Evlanov Mikhail A. ,   Synergy University; IP Evlanov
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the study of innovative methods of crisis management of Internet platforms, which are becoming an important component of the modern economic environment. In the course of the research, various methods of analysis are used, including a detailed examination of modern crisis management strategies and an analysis of successful cases of integration of innovations into Internet platforms. The obtained results emphasize the importance of innovative approaches for effectively overcoming crisis situations and ensuring the sustainability of Internet platforms, and the analysis of practical examples shows that innovations contribute to improving competitiveness, optimizing user experience and increasing the financial performance of Internet platforms. The results of the study emphasize the importance of innovation for crisis management of Internet platforms, which also defines the main aspects of the theory, including the core and protective shell, and also shows the possibilities of its transformation based on the integration of the principles of the theories of disruptive innovation by K. Christensen and technological revolutions by K. Perez. The study demonstrates that changing the protective shell of the theory of crisis management under the influence of institutional changes caused by technological transformations is an important element of successful crisis management of Internet platforms. Thus, this article provides valuable practical recommendations and contributes to the expansion of the theory of crisis management of Internet platforms. The contribution made to the field of crisis management emphasizes that innovations are an important tool for effectively overcoming crisis situations, increasing competitiveness and ensuring the sustainability of Internet platforms.