bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rezension von: Schnurrer, Barbara, Die Tierseuchenbekämpfung im Territorium der freien Reichsstadt Rothenburg ob der Tauber im 18. Jahrhundert
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Schnurrer Barbara
Published: August 2023

Barbara Schnurrer: Die Tierseuchenbekämpfung im Territorium der freien Reichsstadt Rothenburg ob der Tauber im 18. Jahrhundert. Diss. med. vet. München. Rothenburg, 1991. 161 S.
Combined freight transport terminals in Germany – current state and development prospects
Authors: Janiak Tomasz Maciej
Published: August 2023

The article presents current issues regarding combined freight transport terminals (CFT terminals) in Germany, with particular attention to road/rail transport and the implementation of the latest technologies of rail/road handling of rolling stock in terminals. The brief descripion of the state of current knowledge about combined freight transport terminals in both organizational and technological aspects are introduced. Considerations are focused on the description of the development of selected facilities and trends in the field of terminal operations. Examples of currently implemented projects and best practices, especially the implementation of digital solutions, are presented.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR PROMOTING THE HEALTH OF FEMALE CADETS OF THE FIRST YEARS OF STUDY
Authors: Трубачев И.В.
Published: August 2023

Раскрыта теоретически разработанная и эмпирически доказанная совокупность организационно-педагогических условий укрепления здоровья курсантов-девушек первых лет обучения в образовательной среде военного вуза как фактора совершенствования качества образования. Актуальность проблематики проведенного исследования основывается на результах научно-теоретического анализа и систематизации данных образовательной практики. Организационно-педагогические условия укрепления здоровья курсантов-девушек первых лет обучения определены на основе методологических принципов, соответствующих указанным подходам и задающих ценностно-целевую ориентацию укрепления здоровья курсантов-девушек, основы содержательно-технологического наполнения процесса укрепления здоровья курсантов-девушек. Для решения проблемы укрепления здоровья курсантов-девушек в вузе определены ведущие ценностно-целевые ориентиры данного процесса и проектирования необходимых психолого-педагогических воздействий; требования к содержанию деятельности и наполнению образовательной среды; характеристики личностных позиций и особенностей взаимодействия субъектов образования; организации процесса укрепления здоровья курсантов-девушек первых лет обучения, его коррекции.

This article reveals theoretically developed and empirically proved set of organizational and pedagogical conditions of health promotion of female cadets of the first years of training in the educational environment of the military higher education institution as factor of improvement of quality of education. The relevance of the problems of the conducted research is based on the results of scientific and theoretical analysis and systematization of the data of educational practice. Organizational and pedagogical conditions of health promotion of female cadets of the first years of training are defined on the basis of methodological principles corresponding to the specified approaches, and setting the value-target orientation of health promotion of female cadets, a basis of content and technological filling of the process of health strengthening of female cadets. For the solution of the problem of health promotion of female cadets in the higher educational institution leading valuable and target reference points of this process and design of necessary psychological and pedagogical influences are defined; requirements to the content of activity and to filling of the educational environment; characteristics of personal positions and features of interaction of subjects of education; organization of process of health promotion of female cadets of the first years of training and its correction.
STRATEGIES OF RAISING INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE IN EFL CLASSROOMS (On a sample from a Greek classroom setting)/ՄԻՋՄՇԱԿՈՒԹԱՅԻՆ ՀԱՂՈՐԴԱԿՑՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԿԱՐՈՂՈՒՆԱԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ԶԱՐԳԱՑՄԱՆ ՌԱԶՄԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ ԱՆԳԼԵՐԵՆԸ ՈՐՊԵՍ ՕՏԱՐ ԼԵԶՈՒ ԴԱՍԱՎԱՆԴՎՈՂ ԼՍԱՐԱՆՈՒՄ (ՀՈՒՆԱԿԱՆ ԼՍԱՐԱՆԻ ՕՐԻՆԱԿԻ ՀԻՄԱՆ ՎՐԱ)/СТРАТЕГИИ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТИ В МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНОЙ КОМ-МУНИКАЦИИ В КЛАССАХ EFL (из опыта работы с греческим классом)
Authors: Mkhitaryan Irina , Udumyan Inesa
Published: August 2023

Intercultural communication competence (ICC) has been increasingly popular in English language teaching in recent years. However, since there are no instructional design frameworks to integrate intercultural content into EFL teaching, not all English language educators are familiar with the strategies of raising ICC in their classrooms. Therefore, the main goal of this study is to come up with strategies for promoting intercultural communication competence in EFL classrooms. The following study provides some theoretical background of ICC and describes current models for dealing with intercultural communicative competence.
Qualitative descriptive research was employed using a survey method. The survey was carried out among students at the Department of Foreign Languages and Literature of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and Eurasia International University to be notified about their knowledge, attitudes, and work in intercultural settings. Participants were 52 students from 16 countries. The evidence showed that the students had a high awareness of ICC and were able to suggest strategies dealing with different linguistic and communicative challenges.
Dificuldades de aprendizagem e a avaliação psicopedagógica
Authors: Costa Lano Alves
Published: August 2023

Sabe-se que no decorrer do processo de evolução, o ser humano por diferentes fases de aprendizagem e diversos fatores podem contribuir positivamente ou negativamente nesta mudança, como fatores biológicos, psicológicos, afetivos, meio social e a cognição. Dentro deste contexto a psicopedagogia traz a interação da psicologia com a pedagogia contribuindo para que cada indivíduo compreenda o meio em que o cerca e possa desenvolver a partir dos significados que esse meio traz. Justifica-se este estudo as diferentes posturas do Psicopedagogo neste processo de aprendizagem. Dentro deste contexto este estudo tem como objetivo apontar as contribuições da avaliação psicopedagógica no processo de aprendizagem. O problema de pesquisa desta revisão é “Como considerar a psicopedagogia no processo de ensino aprendizagem”? Este artigo trata-se de uma revisão de literatura utilizando diversas fontes, tais como livros, revistas, sites e outros.
Efeitos da equiparação do Colégio Pedro II à condição de Instituto Federal: pesquisa, resultados e potencial de expansão
Authors: Das Neves Ricardo Dias
Published: August 2023

Criado no ano de 1837, o Colégio Pedro II tem sua área de atuação desde a Educação Infantil até a Pós-Graduação Stricto Senso. A Lei 11.892 de 2008 criou os Institutos Federais e teve sua redação atualizada pela Lei 12.677 de 2012, incluindo o Colégio Pedro II na Rede Federal de Educação, Científica, Profissional e Tecnológica. A Lei 12.677/12 manteve a tradicional denominação de “Colégio Pedro II”, equiparando-o, contudo, à condição de Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia. O artigo, aborda, principalmente, os resultados da pesquisa desenvolvida no âmbito do Mestrado Profissional em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica, explicando os efeitos da equiparação do Colégio Pedro II à condição de Instituto Federal, além de analisar o potencial de expansão e melhorias da instituição.
POSITIVE PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TRANSCRANIAL ULTRASOUND IN EVALUATION OF HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY KEEPING MRI AS A GOLD STANDARD
Authors: SOHAIL M , SARWAR S , ZAIDI H
Published: August 2023

The retrospective study was conducted in the Department of Radiology, Combined Military Hospital, from January 2023 to June 2023 to compare the diagnostic accuracy of TUCS and MRI to assess HIE and evaluate the pros and cons of both imaging modalities. A total of 50 neonates were included in the study. All patients underwent physical examination, and detailed history was recorded. MRI and TCUS were performed on all patients. Results showed that 33 of 50 patents were diffusion restricted. Thirty-two cases were TCUS positive, and 18 were TCUS negative. Correlated to DWI, its sensitivity was 88.3%, specificity 100%, positive predictive value (PPV) 100%, negative predictive value (NPV) 79%, and diagnostic accuracy 91.7%. Among 48 MRS-positive patients, 41 were TCUS-positive, and 9 were negative. Correlated to MRS, its sensitivity was 89.5%, specificity 100%, PPV 100%, NPV 28.7%, and diagnostic accuracy 90%. TCUS is a simple imaging modality with good sensitivity for periventricular leukomalacia and hemorrhage. However, its less sensitive and detection of lesions of the brainstem and cerebral convexity.  MRI has higher specificity and sensitivity for detecting injury caused by HIE. It provides soft tissue contrast and information about the site and extent of injury.
Contribuição teórica da análise fundamentalista e a macroeconomia Pós-Keynesiana
Authors: Soledade Neto Luiz Carlos Nogueira , Alencar Douglas , Pereira Wallace
Published: August 2023

O pensamento econômico-financeiro vem sendo valorizado na contemporaneidade, desse modo, surge a necessidade de uma teoria aos sujeitos para realizarem aplicações em ativos. Dito isto, dentro da alocação de portfólio existe a possibilidade de análises mais profundas como é o caso da análise fundamentalista, essa respeitando informações das firmas que possuem os ativos de interesse, que vai garantir um status do quão rentável determinado ativo pode, sobre certo risco, auferir retornos para seu comprador. O objetivo deste artigo é contribuir com a existente teoria financeira do pós-keynesianismo, realizando comparações com o modelo de investimento de Graham, apontando os entraves teóricos e convergências, possibilitando uma contribuição teórica entre o mercado financeiro e o pós-keynesianismo. Se percebeu, com o decorrer da pesquisa, que detalhes conceituais entre os dois referenciais propostos podiam garantir um determinado desafio na construção de uma síntese teórica, de forma que se buscou sempre comparar as duas bases teóricas para garantir o entendimento de como elas se relacionam.
Effecs of Bolsa Família on rural welfare: a computable equilibrium analysis
Authors: Wolf Rayan , Freitas de Medeiros Dayane , Suela Attawan Guerino Locatel , Cardoso Teixeira Erly , Costa Gurgel Angelo
Published: August 2023

This paper analyzes the effects of the Bolsa Família Program on the economic well-being of rural families in the Brazilian macrorregions, contributing to the debate on income transfer programs. The objectives of the study are to analyze the impact of the Bolsa Program on the economic well-being of families living in rural areas in each Brazilian macrorregion and on the impact of government transfers on the prices of primary factors. The results indicate that, although the program is initially efficient in promoting the fight against inequality, gains in terms of economic well-being are minimal, as well as reducing the price of the labor factor, suggesting that in the long run, besides the effects of the Bolsa Família Program becoming more lenient, and there is a need for transfers from the Bolsa Família Program to be linked to labor market policies in rural areas. The effects of a real public expenditure on the Bolsa Família Program in rural families in the brazilian regions, considering the rural families, are low but positive and higher than the unit, which confirms the guiding hypothesis of the research.
Analysis of the export base in Paraná State Mesorregions from 2001 and 2021
Authors: Christ Gabriela Daiana , Alves Lucir Reinaldo , Eberhardt Paulo Henrique de Cezaro
Published: August 2023

This study aims at identifying the pattern of exports by the Paraná mesoregions in the years 2001, 2011 and 2021. In order to do so, the Regional Location Quotient Method Analysis was applied. The results demonstrated that the extraction sectors, such as wood and pearls, have a higher concentration in some regions, given their intrinsic characteristics, whereas the export of goods, which requires less skilled labour and less intensive capital, is more dispersed among the mesoregions.
INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT ATTRIBUTES AND VARIETY SEEKING ON BRAND SWITCHING BEHAVIOR OF XIAOMI SMARTPHONE USERS
Authors: Faishal Ardiansyah  , Nuruni Ika Kusuma Wardhani
Published: August 2023

The high number of smartphone users in Indonesia has made the country a potential target market for smartphone companies. This makes consumers in this sector more selective in choosing a smartphone brand. This selective behavior of consumers is a sign that there can be brand switching behavior by consumers due to unfulfilled consumer needs and desires. This study aims to determine the effect of Product Attributes and Variety Seeking on Brand Switching Behavior of Xiaomi smartphone by UPN Veteran East Java students. This study uses a quantitative method using 81 people as a research sample. The number of respondents was determined using a non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The data collection method was carried out through conventional questionnaire distribution and measured using a Likert scale. The analytical tool used in this research is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that the variables of product attributes and variety seeking have a significant influence on brand switching of Xiaomi smartphone brands by students of the National Development University "Veteran" East Java.
Editor's Foreword
Authors: Chetter I
Published: August 2023

Welcome to the August 2023 edition of the Journal of Vascular Societies Great Britain and Ireland (JVSGBI) which contains two highly topical editorials, four excellent original research articles, and two case reports.
Thiết kế chuẩn đầu ra chương trình đào tạo - Nguyên tắc và đề xuất đối với chương trình đào tạo ngành Quản lý đô thị trình độ quốc tế
Authors: Tuyền Võ Thanh
Published: August 2023

Đào tạo dựa trên chuẩn đầu ra (Outcome – Based Education) là cách tiếp cận trong thiết kế chương trình đào tạo đã được nhiều quốc gia trên thế giới áp dụng như Hoa Kỳ, Úc, Nam Phi và các nước Châu Âu [1; tr. 192-193]. Quan điểm giáo dục dựa trên chuẩn đầu ra đã được nhiều học giả nổi tiếng đề cập như Watson, Pavlov, Tyler,… Vì tầm quan trọng của chuẩn đầu ra đối với công tác thiết kế chương trình đào tạo, bài viết này chú trọng tìm hiểu về công việc xây dựng chuẩn đầu ra (CĐR) và ứng dụng cho công tác xây dựng chuẩn đầu ra chương trình đào tạo trình đô quốc tế ngành Quản lý đô thị. Bằng phương pháp nghiên cứu tài liệu thứ cấp và dựa trên kinh nghiệm xây dựng chuẩn đầu ra trong công tác đào tạo đại học tại Đại học Quốc gia Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh (ĐHQG-HCM), bài viết này trình bày các nguyên tắc xây dựng chuẩn đầu ra chương trình đào tạo và đề xuất quy trình xây dựng chuẩn đầu ra chương trình đào tạo ngành Quản lý đô thị trình độ quốc tế. Nhóm tác giả kỳ vọng rằng, bài viết có thể góp phần giúp thiết kế chương trình đào tạo ngành Quản lý đô thị trình độ quốc tế được hiệu quả.
MỘT SỐ GIẢI PHÁP TẠO NGUỒN ĐỘI NGŨ CÁN BỘ QUẢN LÝ NỮ BẬC HỌC MẦM NON TẠI THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH
Authors: Châu Lê Thụy Mỵ
Published: August 2023

Bài viết phân tích, đánh giá thực trạng về số lượng, chất lượng đội ngũ cán bộ quản lý nữ ngành giáo dục mầm non trong bối cảnh quy mô mạng lưới trường, lớp mầm non của nhiều loại hình tăng nhanh tại Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Kết quả cho thấy, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh đã thực hiện nhiều chính sách, chế độ đào tạo, bồi dưỡng cán bộ nữ của thành phố; quyền và lợi ích hợp pháp của phụ nữ được thực hiện đầy đủ hơn, sống vật chất, tinh thần và sức khỏe của đại bộ phận phụ nữ được cải thiện, nâng cao rõ rệt; Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh đã chủ động xây dựng, ban hành các chính sách, chủ trương liên quan đến phụ nữ, bình đẳng giới. Tuy nhiên, chất lượng đội ngũ CBQL vẫn còn nhiều rào cản và chưa đáp ứng nhu cầu phát triển về số lượng trường lớp; trình độ và năng lực số lượng CBQL không đồng đều tại một số cơ sở giáo dục mầm non. Từ đó, bài viết đề xuất một số giải pháp tạo nguồn đội ngũ CBQL nữ bậc mầm non như: Xây dựng kế hoạch nâng trình độ chuẩn được đào tạo của giáo viên mầm non; Tạo nguồn đội ngũ cán bộ quản lý nữ ngành giáo dục mầm non dựa trên các thành tựu của bình đẳng giới, đảm bảo các yêu cầu bình đẳng giới trong phát triển đội ngũ; Quan tâm triển khai các chính sách dành cho ngành giáo dục mầm non như chế độ trả lương làm thêm giờ; hỗ trợ giáo dục mầm non; các chính sách thu hút giáo viên mầm non,… ; Tham mưu sửa đổi Bộ luật Lao động theo hướng giữ nguyên độ tuổi nghỉ hưu đối với giáo viên mầm non; Chủ động tham gia, theo dõi việc xây dựng luật Nhà giáo nhằm hoàn thiện hệ thống pháp luật liên quan đến CBQL nữ.
Orman Okuluna Devam Eden Çocukların Çevreye Yönelik Tutum ve Farkındalıkları
Authors: BULDUR Aycan
Published: August 2023

Okul öncesi dönemdeki çocukların ilgi ve meraklarını artıracak alternatif öğrenme ortamları düzenlenmelidir. Alternatif eğitim ortamlarından birisi okul dışı öğrenme ortamlarıdır ve bu ortamlardan önemli biri de orman okullarıdır. Orman okulları öğrencilerin birçok bilişsel ve duyuşsal özellikleri üzerinde önemli etkiye sahiptir. Orman okulu çocukların ormanlık alanlarda yapılan etkinlikleri ve eğitimleri, gelişim alanlarını ve becerilerini geliştirdikleri açık hava okulu olarak ifade edilmektedir. Bu bağlamda araştırmanın amacı orman okuluna devam eden 4-6 yaş aralığındaki çocukların çevreye yönelik tutum ve farkındalıkların incelenmesidir. Bu araştırma ilişkisel tarama modelinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu bir ilin merkezinde bulunan bir orman okulunda öğrenim gören 70 çocuk oluşturmaktadır. Bu araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Genel Bilgi Formu ile Soydan ve Samur (2014) tarafından geliştirilen, "Okul Öncesi Çocukları için Çevre Farkındalığı ve Tutum Ölçeği" kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda orman anaokulunda öğrenim gören çocukların çevreye yönelik tutum ve farkındalık düzeylerinin yüksek olduğu görülmektedir. Çocukların çevreye yönelik tutum ve farkındalıkları cinsiyet ve yaşa göre anlamlı farklılık göstermemektedir. Bu çalışma orman okulunda öğrenim gören 70 öğrenci ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu örneklemin tüm orman okulu öğrencileri evrenini temsil etmesi beklenemeyeceğinden dolayı daha büyük örneklemlerle yeni araştırmalar yürütülmesi önerilmektedir. Verilerin ölçekler aracılığıyla elde edilmiş olması araştırmanın önemli bir sınırlılığıdır.
Prospects for the Use of Renewable Energy Sources while Increasing the Energy Efficiency Level of Office Buildings to the Level of nZEB
Authors: Deshko Valeriі , Bilous Inna , Buyak Nadiya , Naumchuk Olena
Published: August 2023

According to the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD), all new buildings must be constructed using technologies that will ensure almost zero energy consumption by the building through renewable energy sources and an energy-efficient thermal envelope. To assess the possibilities of reconstructing an existing building following the requirements of the EPBD in Ukraine, we have presented possible ways to modernise an office in Kyiv using renewable energy sources (biomass, heat pump) at different levels of thermal protection. Based on dynamic modelling results in the DesignBuilder software environment, the technical, environmental and economic aspects of building modernisation using near-Zero Energy Buildings (nZEB) technologies have been investigated. In particular, the authors have analysed the possibilities of using different modes of heat pump operation to provide heat to a building of different levels of thermal protection in the GeoTSOL software environment. The results obtained can be used to assess the benefits of improving the energy efficiency of a building using different types of renewable energy sources.
Kalp Yetersizliği Olan Hastalarda Yorgunluk ve Yaşam Kalitesinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Aktan Irmak , Ünsar Serap
Published: August 2023

Amaç: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel bu araştırma kalp yetersizliği hastalarının yorgunluk ve yaşam kalitesini değerlendirmek ve etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Araştırma; Trakya Üniversitesi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dalında kalp yetersizliği tanısı konulmuş, 138 hasta ile gerçekleştirildi. Araştırmanın verileri, “Minnesota Kalp Yetmezliği ile Yaşam Anketi” ve “Piper Yorgunluk Ölçeği” kullanılarak toplandı.
Bulgular: Kalp yetersizliği hastalarının yorgunluk düzeyi ile yaşam kalitesi arasında negatif yönde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki bulundu. Hastaların yorgunluk düzeyi arttıkça yaşam kalitesinin kötüleştiği belirlendi (p
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT PEMBERIAN BIBIT TANAMAN PENGHIJAUAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN BUKIT SIDOGURO SERTA KAPABILITAS WIRAUSAHA BAGI WARGA DESA KRAKITAN KECAMATAN BAYAT KLATEN
Authors: Prasetyo Jarot , Gatot Trisilo Rismanto , Haryono Purwo , Tukiyo  , Badri Sutrisno , Darmo M Pujo , Ratna W Sukasih , Haris Abdul
Published: August 2023

Abstrak

Kegiatan KKNT-PPM era pandemi Covid 19 di Desa Wisata Sidoguro Jombor Bayat Klaten bertujuan untuk memperbaiki mutu pengelolaan lingkungan desa wisata di era pandemi dan meningkatkan kapabilitas wirausaha warga desa. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi: 1 ) pengembangan kapasitas warga sadar mutu lingkungan dan kemampuan wirausaha warga desa serta 2) literasi transfer teknologi era adaptasi baru. Untuk dapat mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka beberapa kegiatan dilakukan dalam  pelaksanaan Program  KKNT-PPM  di  Desa Wisata Bukit Sidoguro: a) kegiatan penanaman bibit tanaman keras dan buah buahan kolaborasi dengan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Dinas pariwisata (b) pelatihan dan pengembangan kapabilitas wirausaha warga desa (c) pemberian alat cuci tangan otomatis. Dari kegiatan diperoleh hasil positif dimana masyarakat, pembelajar antusias untuk mengikuti program dan bermuara pada terbentuknya pondasi pemberdayaan masyarakat desa wisata peduli lingkungan serta kewirausahaan warga desa di era kenormalan baru pasca pandemi Covid-19.

 Kata kunci: penghijauan, penanaman, bantuan bibit, motivasi bisnis
PENGUKURAN MUTU LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TOKO RITEL INDOMARET X KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Suhendro Suhendro , Setyawanti Dandang , Agung Nugroho Jati  , Tasari Tasari
Published: August 2023

This research study aimed at revealing perception on public’s satisfaction index to the service quality of Indomaret Retail X Surakarta from the dimension of tangibles, reliabilities, responsiveness, assurance and empathy.

The population is all community members living in the Surakarta areas who have reported  the research samples are 95 respondents that have been established using Cronin and Taylor’s Weighted Servqual formulation. The sampling applies the purposive sampling. The data are collected by means of quetionnaire with 6-scale of confirmation index to obtain the data of customers satisfaction index-tangibles, reliabilities, responsiveness , assurance and empathy each instrument has been examined and has fulfilled the validity and reliability standard through the Hoyt program, SPSS of 21.

Servqual has started with the concept of services quality and has demonstrated the model of services quality gaps. This research tries to identify the most important dimension and perception of external customers towards the  Indomaret Retail X Surakarta. The result shows that most servqual model factor, reliabilities are less satisfied than it should be
APAKAH PEMBELAJARAN ILMU WIRAUSAHA MAMPU MEMPERKUAT MOTIVASI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PSIKOLOGI BERWIRAUSAHA ?
Authors: Ambyah Atas Aji  , Anna Febrianty S  , Winarno Heru Murjito  , Jarot Prasetyo  , Imam Santoso  , Hersulastuti  , Moch Suranto4
Published: August 2023

This research aimed to test whether the learning model obtained by Undergraduate Psychology students at Unwidha through entrepreneurship education can strengthen attitude variables, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control of interest in entrepreneurship. The research design used quantitative methods that explained the causal relationship between one variable and the other variables tested. The hypothesis test was formulated in a model using the Structural Equation Model multivariate test. The population in this research were all undergraduate psychology students at Unwidha who had a strong interest in entrepreneurship. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling of 40 student respondents. The results of the analysis found that entrepreneurship education as a moderator can strengthen student entrepreneurship motivation and the overall model in the SEM fit test. The results of the research can be used as a basis for making a quality entrepreneurial learning model by adding aspects of real entrepreneurial practice for students of Psychology Unwidha in the future.
PANDEMIC COVID-19: DAMPAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK
Authors: Syska Lady Sulistyowatie  , Rizky Windar Amelia  , Sigit Adhi Pratomo
Published: August 2023

The application of the self-assessment system in Indonesia is very influential on tax revenue, this happens not because taxpayers are not willing to pay their taxes but they do not have knowledge of how to calculate, pay and report their taxes. The Covid-19 pandemic that occurred has affected the economy in Indonesia which has an impact on tax revenues in 2020. This qualitative research analyzes how the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic has on taxpayer compliance. Interviews were conducted on 27 taxpayers who had good knowledge about taxes and the remaining 8 other taxpayers had minimal tax knowledge. The results of the interviews are used as statements as research data.

 

Keywords: Tax religiosity, Tax morale, Tax knowledge, Tax sanctions, and Tax service
Healthcare Quality by Specialists under a Mixed Compensation System: an Empirical Analysis
Authors: Echevin Damien , Fortin Bernard , Houndetoungan Aristide
Published: August 2023

We analyze the effects of a mixed compensation (MC) scheme for specialists on the quality of their healthcare services. To do so, we exploit a major reform that was implemented in Quebec (Canada) in 1999. The government introduced a payment mechanism combining a fixed per diem with a reduced fee per clinical service. Using panel patient-doctor data covering the period 1996-2016 and including 320,441 patients, we estimate a multi-state multi-spell hazard model with correlated heterogeneity, analogous to a difference-in-differences approach. We compute three output-based quality indicators from our model. Our results suggest that the reform reduced the quality of MC specialist services as measured by the risk of re-hospitalization within 30 days after discharge and the risk of mortality within one year after discharge. These effects vary depending upon the specialty of the treating doctor.
In the Era of Uncertainties - Middle Power Politics in a Multipolar World
Authors: Vijaya Poornima
Published: August 2023

The Asia-Pacific region has transformed from a colonial past to an emerging economic power hub, thus bringing fluidity to its definition. The Asia Pacific region is a powerhouse of economic, technological, demographic, and social growth, drawing the attention of several scholars to the distinctive hotbed of great power competition and the emergence of a multipolar world order. The article studies the rise of middle powers by understanding the nature of their foreign policy behaviour by re-examining the regional security complexes of the Asia-Pacific region. In trying to bridge the imbalance of power and regionality, the author argues that the geopolitical flux in the security environment has severe implications for regional integration and cooperation. Countries in the Asia-Pacific region intend to constructively engage in widening their multi track diplomacy through multi-layered alignments with numerous formal and informal agencies and thus create multiple centres of power, influence, and order. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and ASEAN-plus continue to present themselves as indispensable in order to promote converged strategic hedging, scilicet, pursuing bilateral, minilateral, and multilateral efforts on the chessboard of geostrategic competition of- Low Politics, including supply chains, trade production, cooperation on public health, and infrastructure development; and High Politics, implying defence partnerships and military modernisation agreements. Nonetheless, strategic hedging is not a preferred option for competing powers as it provides these middle power agencies (in bilateral, minilateral, and multilateral) with space, a platform, and channels for pragmatic, cooperative, yet cautious partnerships. However, the region has a myriad of options for tackling the complex nature of ASEAN consensus and self-help governance, thus overlooking its functions of regional security diplomacy and aptitudes of prioritising and advancing the member states internationally.
English Language Teaching, Vol. 16, No. 9, September 2023
Authors: Yu Gavin
Published: August 2023

English Language Teaching, Vol. 16, No. 9, September 2023
MACROECONOMIC FACTORS INFLUENCING ON THE REORGANIZATION OF BANKS IN THE CONDITIONS OF ECONOMIC IMBALANCES
Authors: Prymostka Liudmyla , Krasnova Iryna , Lavreniuk Vladyslav , Prymostka Olena , Chepizhko Oksana
Published: August 2023

Іn the context of increasing economic imbalances, the goals of bank reorganization are being transformed and are acquiring new content, which increases the relevance of macroeconomic factors. The article is aimed at identifying the impact of macroeconomic factors on the choice of reorganization method by building a neural network like the Kohonen map. A cluster analysis method has been applied to build a neural network of the type of self-organization maps of Kohonen. As a result, has allowed four clusters. The first cluster includes developing countries. The most common methods are M&A agreements and buyback operations. Among the priority factors of influence are a high level of GDP per capita, a growing share of the urban population, and significant tax revenues. The second cluster includes developing countries, for which consolidation methods such as partial absorption, and acquisition of fixed assets are a priority. Among the main factors influencing, it is worth highlighting commodity trade, inflation, and the GDP deflator. The third cluster includes highly developed, developing countries, for which the dominance of share buyback agreements, which is primarily related to the share of foreign direct investments, the volume of GDP and the volume of tax revenues. The fourth cluster includes mainly developed countries, that are not included in the third cluster. Due to the determining influence of significant volumes of domestic crediting, foreign direct investments, GDP and a significant share of gross accumulation, practically all methods of reorganization are common in these countries (M&A, buybacks can be singled out among the most common transactions).
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIES IN THE STATE REGIONAL SYSTEM POLITICIANS
Authors: Gavkalova Natallia , Avedyan Ludmila , Akimov Oleksandr , Akimova Liudmyla , Belyavtseva Victoria
Published: August 2023

It was determined that the development of territories depends on the choice of strategy, tactics and implementation tools regional policy of the state. And therefore, at the current stage of global transformations, they are expedient and permanently improve, as current practice shows approaches to managing the development of domestic territories. Trends and prospects of development are studied in territorial units of Ukraine in terms of implementation of the chosen strategy and current state regulations and regional policy. The study of the problem was carried out thanks to the application of methods of comparison, abstraction, analysis and generalization, as well as tabular and graphical modelling. It was determined that the prospects for the development of territories primarily depend on the strategy and tactics implementation of the state regional policy, which should take into account the dynamism of socio-economic development, the rate of digitization of the economy and the level of innovation and technology regions of highly developed countries of the world, with which domestic regions are becoming more and more difficult to compete. A set of measures was proposed to optimize the processes of managing the development of territories, in particular, the creation of mechanisms for combating post-pandemic consequences, stimulating purchasing consumer demand at the local level, improvement of tax policy, creation of favourable conditions for improving the qualification level of employees, rationalization of the financial redistribution mechanism resources between different territories, as well as between regional and state budgets, dissemination of effective anti-corruption practices at the local level. Prospects for the creation of territorial ones have been determined by communities taking into account positive and negative factors to reveal strong and weaknesses in order to identify opportunities and threats to their development at the regional level levels using a SWOT analysis. Ways to improve regional policy are proposed.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRICES, PRODUCTS AND DISTRIBUTION ON RUBBER VINNEGAR PURCHASE DECISIONS AT UD. BULAN BINTANG RANAH AIR TIRIS VILLAGE
Authors: Basar Khairul , Zulher Zulher , Azhari Azhari
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted at UD. Bulan Bintang, which is located at Ranah Air Tiris Village, Kampar Regency, starts from March 2020 to completion. The type of data used consists of primary data and secondary data with a sample size of 50 people. The sample was conducted by using the census method. Meanwhile, to determine the magnitude of the independent effect (X) on the dependent variable (Y), Multiple Linear Regression analysis is used with the help of SPSS version 16.0. From the results of the normality test using the one sample Kolmogorovesmirnove test, the significance results of the normality test were 0.351, where the results were greater than the 0.05 significance level, so it can be concluded that the test tests on the normality test in this study were normally distributed. The Heteroscedasticity test shows that the dots are not randomly spread, and form a certain pattern, and are spread over the zero on the Y axis. So, it can be concluded that the regression model in this study is free from heteroscedasticity. The independent variable does not have a significant effect on the dependent variable. This can be seen based on the results of the t test and f test, where the significance value is 0.451> the α value is 0.05, this indicates that the hypothesis test is not significant.
Use of natural bioactives in cheese production
Authors: Massingue Júnior Abel Alberto , José António Elísio , Mutie Ezequiel Carlitos , Gumende Fernando , Dos Anjos Nilton João
Published: August 2023

Cheese is obtained by partial or complete coagulation of milk and is a healthy and nutritious food whose consumption profile is formed by young individuals. Natural bioactives are chemical compounds found in plants, animals and other organisms with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and antimicrobial properties. The present study aimed to evaluate the physicochemical and sensory qualities of cheese produced with use of acetic and citric acid rennet as natural bioactives. 6 formulations: (A), 87% milk, 12% acetic acid and 1% salt; (B), 83% milk, 16% acetic acid, 1% salt; (C), 78% milk, 21% acetic acid and 1% salt; (D), 87% milk, 12% citric acid and 1% salt; (E), 89% milk, 10% citric acid and 1% salt; (F), 69% milk, 30% citric acid and 1% salt; were produced and characterized for pH, by potentiometry, titratable acidity, by titrimetry, moisture by desiccation at 105oC, ash, by incineration at 550oC and sensory value, through affective methods. The data were evaluated using RStudio 4.2.1 software at 5% significance level. The pH ranged from 4.01±0.01 to 4.88±0.10, titratable acidity from 0.10±0.02 to 0.19±0.05%, moisture from 47.09±7.4 to 61.33±1.82% and ash from 0.72±0.80 to 2.27±1.39%. No significant differences were found between the formulations for titratable acidity and ash content. 40% of the testers would buy formulation D. Different rennets did not cause differences in the quality of cheeses.
Application of Multicriteria Decision-Making Methods in the Road Construction and Maintenance Project Management
Authors: Majstorović Ana , Jajac Nikša
Published: August 2023

Decision-making process is structural and inseparable part of construction project management as a series of related activities aimed at achieving the set goals.The complex nature of construction projects, the large number of involved stakeholders, conflicting goals and interests make the decision-making process in the construction field poorly structured problems that are effectively solved by applying different multicriteria decision-making methods. In this paper is presented a bibliometric review of Web of Science (WOS) database related to the using of multicriteria decision-making methods in construction project management in general, with a special emphasis on the management of road construction and maintenance projects, an analysis of different unique and hybrid approaches to multicriteria decision-making, as well as guidelines for future research.
INTROSPEKTIF EKOLOGIS "CA LÉLÉNG DO, DO LÉLÉNG CA"
Authors: Ferdinandus Moses
Published: August 2023

Dalam kajian ini, hubungan antara puisi dan ekologi muncul dalam puisi Ca Léléng Do, Do Léléng Ca ‘Satu Sama dengan Banyak, Banyak Sama dengan Satu’, sebuah puisi berbahasa Manggarai, NTT karya Inosensius Sutam. Pembahasan dalam kumpulan puisi ini menggunakan pendekatan pembacaan hermeneutik, yaitu pembacaan ulang dengan memberikan tafsiran berdasarkan konvensi sastra. Konvensi sastra itu, di antaranya yaitu konvensi ketaklangsungan ucapan (ekspresi) puisi. Kemudian dikaitkan dengan pandangan dunia pengarang. Tentang refleksi masa lalu menyoalkan keintiman manusia dengan alam.
MERAWAT BUMI MELALUI SASTRA
Authors: Purwaningsih  , Erlis Nur Mujiningsih
Published: August 2023

Tulisan ini merupakan sebuah epilog dari buku bunga rampai yang berjudul Sastra dan Ekologi. Dalam epilog ini merupakan artikel penutup yang merangkum sembilan artikel yang ada di dalam buku bunga rampai tersebut. Ada dua hal utama yang dibicarakan dalam buku ini yaitu persoalan preservasi atau menjaga lingkungan dan persoalan gugatan terhadap kerusakan alam yang dilakukan oleh manusia. Persoalan preservasi lebih banyak hadir dalam sastra lisan dan sastra tulis (manuskrip), sementara persoalan gugatan terhadap kerusakan alam lebih banyak hadir pada sastra cetak.
PRESERVASI DAN GUGATAN EKSPLOITASI ALAM DALAM SASTRA
Authors: Mu'jizah
Published: August 2023

Tulisan ini merupakan sebuah prolog dari buku bunga rampai yang berjudul Sastra dan Ekologi. Dalam prolog ini merupakan artikel pembuka yang merangkum sembilan artikel yang membahas masalah perservasi dan gugatan atas perusakan alam yang erat kaitannya dengan ekologi dalam karya sastra.
Characteristic of particles created by preparatory operationsof the particleboard production process
Authors: Pędzik Marta , Apri Heri Iswanto , Lubis Muhammad Adly Rahandi , Fatrisari Widya , Tomaczak Karol , Rogoziński Tomasz
Published: August 2023

Characteristic of particles created by preparatory operations of the particleboard production process.The production of wood-based panels, taking into account material innovations, involves the need to adjust the operation of technological devices to the properties of basic and auxiliary materials. In this study, it was decided to check the particle sizes after sorting raw materials representing 3 groups: forest biomass – pine branches, agricultural biomass - oilseed plant straw, and post-production material. Fractions were taken from the 2.00 mm mesh sieve of a sorter for the core layer of the particleboard and the fractional composition was determined by sieve analysis. The average linear particle dimensions and bulk density of each lignocellulosic raw material were also determined. Due to the varying proportions, it is necessary to adapt the parameters of the technological operations to the specifics of the raw material being processed or to introduce guidelines for the selection of particle sizes guided by their actual average size. Studies have shown differences between the individual materials. This is particularly important, as proper preparation of the raw material translates into the quality of the boards produced from them and the efficiency of the entire process.
A (IN)EFETIVIDADE DAS MEDIDAS LEGAIS NO COMBATE AO DESAPARECIMENTO DE PESSOAS
Authors: De Lima Natalia Araújo
Published: August 2023

Quando uma pessoa desaparece sem motivos ou em circunstancias suspeitas, seus familiares procuram as delegacias mais próximas a fim de que eles tomem as devidas providencias para encontra-las, porém, ao analisarmos minuciosamente tal assunto, observamos que nem sempre uma pessoa é encontrada, observamos que as taxas de desaparecimento superam drasticamente todo pensamento de um homem médio, com base nos dados do Governo Federal cerca de 40 mil crianças e 200 mil pessoas desapareceram entre os anos de 2019 a 2021, os motivos desses desaparecimentos, incluem desde a violência doméstica até a rede internacional de tráfico humano para exploração sexual e venda de órgãos. Enquanto isso as familias travam buscas incansáveis a respeito do paradeiro deles, pois havia um lar, haviam amigos, havia uma família... a sensação de medo, incerteza e impunidade são características dessas pessoas, pois é melhor ter um cadáver para enterrar do que apenas a lembrança.
Effect of treated waste water intake on physiological, growth and hematological parameters in Karan-Fries, Tharparkar and Murrah female calves
Authors: RAUTELA ANKITA , ASHUTOSH  , KUMAR ANIL , ASHUTOSH MANJU
Published: August 2023

The present study was conducted to study the effect of treated effluent waste water over fresh water supply served for drinking purpose to calves on dry matter intake, water intake, growth, physiological and hematological parameters. For the study, 6-8 months old female calves (Karan-Fries (n=12), Tharparkar (n=12) and Murrah (n=12)) were selected from Livestock Research Center of ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal. These experimental calves of each breed were distributed equally into two groups. The control group was offered fresh water and treatment group was offered effluent treated waste water for drinking purpose. The results of present study revealed that physio-chemical and microbial properties of water that were in accordance with the different drinkingwater standards such as Dairy NRC (2001), APHA EPA (2002) and BIS (1991). Karan-Fries, Tharparkar and Murrah experimental calves showed no significant difference in the water and dry matter intake when compared between treatment and control group calves. Non-significant differences were observed between control and treated groups of calves of all the three breeds with respect to physiological parameters (rectal temperature, respiration rate and heart rate) and hematological parameters (TEC, TLC, DLC, Hb and PCV). The observations of this study revealed that treated waste water did not show any deleterious effect on the physiological and health status of the calves. Therefore, treated effluent water can be recommended as drinking water to the animals in the water scarce areas.
Microsatellite-based analysis deciphers the uniqueness of three lesser-known Indian cattle populations
Authors: SHARMA REKHA , AHLAWAT SONIKA , PUNDIR R K , DAS SABYASACHI , ARORA REENA , TANTIA M S
Published: August 2023

Indian cattle genetic resources constitute an important global gene pool. A majority of these (59.3%) are still not characterized. Identifying unique populations can ensure their inclusion in national policies of improvement and conservation. The present research describes the uniqueness of three lesser-known cattle populations (Jhari, Kamma, and Vandharvi) of Deccan Plateau region of India. These are known for draught power but are on the decline due to changing socio-agricultural scenario. Comprehensive genetic diversity and differentiation analyses using 25 FAOrecommended microsatellite markers identified high variability in all three populations with mean allelic diversity (Na) ranging between 9.32-9.80. Similarly, high genetic variability was recorded in all three populations (Ho=0.67 to 0.71). Random mating in the populations was indicated by the small positive F value. A low but significant genetic differentiation, pairwise Nei’s genetic distance, phylogenetic relationship, and genetic assignment substantiated theirseparate genetic identity. The phylogenetic analysis reflected the closeness of Vandharvi and Kamma populations. Substantial gene flow was evidenced by the effective number of migrants per generation (Nm=16.31±2.69 >1). Bayesian-based clustering indicated the germplasm exchange between Vandharvi and Kamma, whereas, Jhari comes out to be a separate gene pool. None of these have suffered demographic bottlenecks in the recent past. Findings arevaluable for the scientific management, recognition, and conservation of the three populations that contribute to the livelihood, and economic sustainability of agro-pastoral communities.
Effect of Spirulina on growth, immunity, gut bacterial load and histopathology of broiler birds
Authors: Sethy Kamdev , KHADANGA ARPITA , SETHY K , SAMANTARAY S M , RAY P , PANDA N , MISHRA S K , NAIK M , TRIPATHY S
Published: August 2023

This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of Spirulina on growth, immunity, gut microbiome, and important organ histopathology in Vencobb broilers. 160 day-old chicks were randomly assigned to four diets. T0: basal diet, T1: basal diet + Spirulina (0.50% of basal diet), T2: basal diet + Spirulina (1.0% of basal diet), T3: basal diet + Spirulina (1.50% of basal diet). The experimental period was 35 days. Body weight change was measured at weekly intervals. Humoral immunity, cellular immunity, lymphoid organ mass, histopathology, intestinal bacterial load and intestinal morphology were measured on the 35thday of the experimental feeding period. Body weights were significantly higher in all treated birds than in control. Lymphatic organ weights, HI titers and CBH responses in the various treatment groups were significantly higher than those in the control group. The total bacteria (log10cfu/ml), Escherichia coli and Salmonella counts in the intestinal contents were significantly lower in the Spirulina treated group than in the control group, and the intestinal Lactobacillus count was higher in the treated birds than in the control group. The villi length and width of the treated birds were significantly greater than those of the control group. Histopathology studies have shown that Spirulina @ 1.5% of the basal diet have no detrimental effect on the bird’s liver and kidneys. It can be concluded that adding 1.50% Spirulina to the diet of Vencobb broilers improves growth, immunity and reduces gut microbial load.