bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR IKONIK PADA BANGUNAN MALANG CREATIVE CENTER
Authors: Melinda Putri Oktafira , Elviana Eva
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan dalam dunia arsitektur kini telah tumbuh dengan sangat pesat, Hal ini bisa diketahui dari sejumlah besar bangunan yang dibangun menggunakan pendekatan Arsitektur Ikonik di berbagai  manca negara. Arsitektur ikonik sendiri merupakan sebuah bentuk dari realisasi arsitektur yang bisa dijadikan sebuah penanda atau sebuah simbol kawasan atau daerah di lingkungan tersebut. Bangunan ikonik yang tercipta sangat berpengaruh  terhadap lingkungan yang ada di sekitarnya. Objek studi bangunan dalam penelitian ini adalah Gedung Malang Creative Center yang terletak di wilayah kota Malang. Bangunan ini merupakan bangunan Creative Center pertama di terletak di wilayah kota Malang. Creative center sendiri merupakan sebuah wadah atau tempat penunjang layanan dan fasilitas tempat berkumpulnya pelaku kreatif yang ingin belajar, menjalin koneksi, menambah relasi dan mengembangkan kreativitasnya diberbagai bidang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi komponen bangunan yang membuat sebuah bangunan dapat dikatakan sebagai bangunan ikonik. Termasuk dalam kategori penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui metode studi pustaka, observasi, dan analisis data secara deskriptif analitik. Data yang diperoleh diolah dan di susun dikaji sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa bangunan Malang Creative Center dapat dikatakan sebagai bangunan Ikonik karena telah menerapkan beberapa elemen- elemen yang menjadi karakteristik ikonik seperti memiliki skala yang impresif, bentuk yang menakjubkan, mendapat daya tarik tersendiri bagi yang melihatnya dan lokasi yang strategis.
Developing Teaching Listening Media for Seventh-Grade Students Using AVS Video Editor
Authors: Shofi Ahmad Thoyyib , Masruroh Lailatul
Published: August 2024

The use of instructional media has become essential in addressing challenges faced by teachers in delivering effective lessons. This research, therefore, focuses on the development of video as an instructional media for teaching English listening skills to seventh-grade students. The research identifies a gap in traditional teaching methods, where English teachers primarily rely on textbooks, resulting in passive student engagement and limited focus on listening skills. The lack of appropriate instructional media makes the problem more complicated, despite available resources like language laboratories, LCD screens, and sound systems. To bridge this gap, the researcher developed video created with AVS Video Editor to stimulate students' interest and improve listening skills. Hence, the research follows the research and development (R&D) approach proposed by Sugiyono (2010). The development procedure from Sugiyono, then is adapted to: 1) analysis, 2) data collection, 3) product creation, 4) validation of the product, and 5) product revision. The findings highlight the effectiveness of the developed video media in capturing students' attention and aligning with curriculum objectives. The validation process leads to constructive feedback, prompting revisions such as adding illustrations, adjusting audio volume, and improving pronunciation. The final product is in the form of videos containing some listening materials under the topic of Introduction, describing people, and giving direction. It also considers feedback from the experts and the teacher in order to give solutions to the teaching problems and provide valuable media for enhancing English listening skills in seventh-grade students in MTs Al Karimi.
The Use of Hello Talk Application for Speaking Skills: A Case Study of Online Language Learners for Senior High School
Authors: Rosilah Ida , Ulfa Siti Maria
Published: August 2024

In today's modern era, technological developments have brought many changes, even technology has also spread to the world of education. One of them is the technology of learning English this technology is known as Hello Talk the use of this application is also one of the impacts of the existence of technological developments. Hello Talk is an application to learn various languages, especially English. This research aims to find out how students use the Hello Talk application as a learning medium for English speaking skills this research is conducted online and the intended subjects are high school students who have long used the Hello Talk application as a learning media. This research is qualitative research and the data collection technique used by the researcher was the interview technique, the interview here involves 4 high school 11th-grade students. The results of this study indicate that the Hello Talk application can help students to practice speaking skills. Students stated that they preferred the teacher to use code-switching during class activities, even though they thought it to be relatively difficult to accomplish. In order to improve the learning process, they also suggested incorporating extra resources like online platforms and applications and encouraged engaged conversation in pairs or groups about their various subjects of study. In addition, the use of the Hello Talk application also has many features that can help develop students' speaking skills, such as Voice Room, Talking with native speakers, Calls, and voice notes.
Authentic Assessment through Analytic Teams Technique in Empowering Students’ Speaking Skills
Authors: Hamdani Haris , Lustyantie Ninuk , Murtadho Fathiaty
Published: August 2024

Learning in higher education is fundamentally an activity which is conducted in a planned and structured manner to create an environment and provide services that enable students to learn effectively. The major duty of lecturers is to organize and implement learning, as well as conduct an assessment of each content that has been taught. For that reason, this research is trying to investigate: (1) authentic assessments through analytic team technique implemented in English learning and teaching, (2) the types of authentic assessment used, (3) the teachers’ perception of the implementation of authentic assessment through analytic teams technique in empowering students’ speaking skills. This study applied qualitative design to apprehend the implementation of authentic assessment through analytic teams technique. Observation, interview, and documentation were conducted to get the data. The results showed that the authentic assessment through the analytic team's technique applied in the English lecturer class of Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya at the Communication Science Department is level good. Both lectures implemented authentic assessments through analytic team technique in the learning and teaching process. The types of authentic assessments were performance assessment, observation and question, presentation and discussion, experiments, storytelling, and self-assessment. Furthermore, the lecturers’ perception of the implementation of authentic assessment through the analytic teams technique can empower students’ speaking skills. This research implies that educators can enhance students’ speaking skills using authentic assessments through the analytic teams technique to better outcomes in students' speaking skills, and to take ownership of their learning.
Intensive English Course in Online Class Through WhatsApp and English Discovery as MALL Platform in Speaking
Authors: Hamsia Waode
Published: August 2024

Technology in education is used as a tool to achieve learning goals. The utilization of technology in the field of education can make it easier to get information. This research aimed to investigate the utilization of technology to find out how students respond to using WhatsApp as a Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL) platform in learning outcomes in speaking skills. The researcher used a narrative qualitative method as a research design which came from observation, questionnaires, and interviews. Moreover, the research design for the students’ responses observed the teaching-learning process. The subjects of this research were 20 students in the second semester of the academic year 2022/2023 at Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. This research showed that WhatsApp as a Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL) platform makes students interested in and enjoy learning English through Intensive English Courses in online classes. Therefore, this learning medium is online learning with a collection of substances open on the English Discoveries platform. In online learning, speakers can check how understudy learning comes about particularly through the Teacher Management System (TMS) hence, teachers can continuously grant input for each student’s online learning advance. Since they can learn anywhere and anytime that was as a new experience in learning English for their daily activities in speaking ability.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PERDAGANGAN ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Dananti Kristyana , Nany Magdalena , Zakius Zakius
Published: August 2024

Many developments in supporting technology such as online payments and electronic money increasingly support the development of electronic commerce. The ease of online business where sales can be made anywhere and anytime certainly supports student efforts to earn income, manage expenses and make investments. This research method uses a quantitative approach. The population of this study is all students in the city of Surakarta who use electronic commerce applications. The dependent variables in the study are income, expenditure and investment. While the independent variable in this study is electronic commerce. The source of data used in this study is primary data obtained from questionnaires on the Likert scale 4.Data will be analyzed by multivariate regression analysis. Electronic commerce applications have a significant effect on the amount of student income and the amount of student expenditure. However, electronic trading applications have no effect on investment activities.
THE INFLUENCE OF HUMAN RESOURCE COMPETENCE, APPLICATION OF GOVERNMENTAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND REGIONAL FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS ON THE QUALITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL REPORTS (EMPIRICAL STUDIES ON THE GOVERNMENT OF LAMONGAN AND TUBAN)
Authors: Dientri Abdul Manaf , Darmayanti Novi , Rama Radian Sri , Sa’diyah Salimatus
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
Study aims to examine the effect of human resource competence, application of governmental accounting standards and regional financial accounting systems on the quality of local government financial reports (Empirical studies on the government of Lamongan and Tuban). This research was conducted in Lamongan and Tuban involving 40 employees of the Lamongan BPPKAD and Tuban BPPKAD as respondents. This quantitative study uses multiple linear regression. The technique is processed with SPSS 25 to analyze several hypotheses. The intercorrelation model between the three variables in this study reveals that the competence of human resources, the application of government accounting standards and the application of regional financial accounting systems have a significant correlation with the quality of local government financial reports.
Keyword: Human Resources, Government Accounting Standards, Financial Accounting Systems
ILMU ASHWAT DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Ni'mah Khoirotun , Salamiyah Anisa'atus
Published: August 2024

Ilmu ashwat yaitu ilmu yang mempelajari bunyi, tetapi sebagian besar orang setuju bahwa Ilmu ashwat yang mempelajari bunyi bahasa. Ilmu Ashwat merupakan cabang ilmu dalam bahasa Arab. Namun, banyak orang yang mengabaikan untuk mempelajari Ilmu ashwat. Pada hakikatnya orang yang belajar Bahasa Arab harus belajar Ilmu ashwat terlebih dahulu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu memaparkan matode pembelajaran ilmu ashwat dan manfaat ilmu ashwat dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan mengumpulkan textbook, journal, artikel ilmiah, literature review yang berisikan tentang konsep yang diteliti. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam  menganalisis data adalah  reduksi data, analisis data dan oenarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah  dalam mempelajari  Ilmu ashwat terdapat dua metode yaitu Metode Fonetik dan Metode Mim-mem. Manfaat mempelajari Ilmu ashwat adalah Ilmu ashwat membantu memahami pembelajaran nahwiyyah (Sintaksis), menjelaskan shorof (Morfologi), menjelaskan makna kalimat yang memiliki makna berbeda dan mempelajari leksikologi dan leksikografi.
PRINSIP ANALOGI PADA KATA LARANGAN DI MEDIA SOSIAL (STUDI ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS)
Authors: Lestari Laila Tri , Mualifah Siti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze discourse on internet media using the principle of analogy. This type of research with a qualitative descriptive method. The data source for this research is the internet media. The technique used data recording techniques. This technique determines the analysis of the description and conclusion of the data. The results of the research based on the prohibition discourse that exists around the community require the principle of analogy in determining the purpose of the information conveyed in the discourse. So that there is no misinterpretation of the sentence that is read. The results of the research analysis show that there are four places where there is a prohibition discourse, these places are schools, shops, hospitals and roads. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there are five prohibition discourses in schools. The discourse in the store contains five prohibition discourses. Discourse in the hospital there are five discourses of prohibition. The discourse on the street contains seven prohibition discourses.
DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTIMBANGAN AUDIT DENGAN KOMPLEKSITAS TUGAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI INSPEKTORAT KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Rosyida Isnaini Anniswati , Hwihanus Hwihanus , Riyadi Slamet
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan mendapatkan bukti empiris tentang pengaruh pengalaman audit, efikasi diri, religiusitas, dan tekanan ketaatan terhadap pertimbangan audit dengan kompleksitas tugas sebagai variabel moderasi.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis data partial least squares (PLS). Populasi penelitian adalah auditor inspektorat di Bojonegoro dengan metode sampling berupa purposive sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menyebar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman audit berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertimbangan audit. Efikasi diri dan religiusitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertimbangan audit. Tekanan ketaatan tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertimbangan audit. Kompleksitas tugas tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh pengalaman audit dan efikasi diri terhadap pertimbangan audit. Penelitian ini menambahkan religiusitas sebagai pengembangan determinan pertimbangan audit.
INVASI JEPANG DI SEMENANJUNG KOREA DAN HINDIA BELANDA: RESISTENSI BANGSA KOREA DAN INDONESIA KEPADA JEPANG
Authors: Asrori Yuni Wachid
Published: August 2024

Imperialisme Jepang dimulai dengan semangat untuk memenangkan konstelasi politik di Asia Timur dalam mewujudkan impian Jepang menjadi pemimpin Asia. Penaklukan Semenanjung Korea, kemenangan atas Kekaisaran Rusia dan penaklukan China meneguhkan dominasi Jepang di Asia Timur walaupun meninggalkan trauma dan permasalahan sosial hingga sekarang. Doktrin Kemakmuran Asia Timur Raya menyertakan Asia Tenggara sebagai bagian penting sebagai penyedia sumber daya alam yang dapat bermanfaat dalam mendukung Jepang pada perang Asia Pasifik. Penelitian tentang resistensi masyarakat Korea dan Indonesia terhadap Jepang dilakukan dengan studi pustaka yang difokuskan pada hubungan kausalitas antara kedatangan militer Jepang dengan reaksi masyarakat Jepang dan Indonesia terhadap kedatangan Jepang. Reaksi yang ditunjukkan masyarakat Korea dan Indonesia dalam menghadapi kedatangan Jepang menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda, masyarakat Korea sangat menentang kedatangan Jepang, sedangkan masyarakat Indonesia tidak bereaksi banyak terhadap Jepang. Bangsa Korea menunjukkan resistensi kuat karena rekam sejarah Jepang yang tidak baik di Semenanjung Korea dengan intimidasi dan campur tangan terhadap urusan Kerajaan Joseon. Sedangkan kedatangan Jepang yang begitu cepat membuat masyarakat tidak banyak bereaksi menanggapi kedatangan pasukan Jepang. Namun disisi lain, harapan kemerdekaan dari penderitaan akibat penjajahan menjadi faktor kuat minimnya resistensi terhadap kedatangan pasukan militer Jepang.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNANCE OLEH PEMERINTAHAN DESA BULUAGUNG SILIRAGUNG BANYUWANGI DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Harjianto Harjianto , Sari Afrian Risma
Published: August 2024

Good governance ialah suatu pelayanan pemerintahan yang baik, serta selalu mengedepankan kepentingan rakyat. Penerapan good governance dilakukan sebagai usaha untuk mencapai tujuan sebuah organisasi yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan prinsip-prinsip good governance oleh pemerintahan desa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan prinsip-prinsip good governance oleh pemerintah desa dalam pelayanan publik sudah berjalan dengan baik serta perlu memaksimalkan dalam pelaksanaannya diantaranya yaitu (1) profesionalitas, prinsip ini sudah diterapkan dengan baik, prinsip ini mencakup pegawai hadir tepat waktu, pembagian tugas sesuai jobdesk dan melayani 24 jam; (2) transparansi, prinsip ini sudah diterapkan dengan baik, yakni informasi pelayanan secara terbuka, kemudahan dalam proses pelayanan, hingga biaya yang dikeluarkan; (3) pelayanan prima, sudah diterapkan yakni sesuainya jadwal jam pelayanan serta respon cepat pegawai atas permintaan pelayanan; (4) partisipasi, prinsip ini belum sepenuhnya diterapkan dengan baik, pemerintah desa belum sepenuhnya siap menerima aspirasi dari masyarakat karena tidak tersedianya kotak/media aspirasi, adapun kontak whatsapp tidak banyak masyarakat yang mengetahuinya dan dari masyarakat sendiri juga kurang kritis untuk memberikan aspirasi; (5) efisiensi dan efektivitas, prinsip ini sudah diterapkan dengan baik, dengan selesainya permintaan dan kesesuaian hasil yang diterima menjadi tanda bahwa prinsip tersebut telah tercapai.
PERAN ISTRI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN DESA UJUNGALANG KECAMATAN KAMPUNGLAUT
Authors: Alhakim Rahmat , Mukhlasin Ahmad , Nawawi Shoiman , Setiawan Yudi Agus
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran isteri nelayan terhadap pendapatan keluarga nelayan sehingga dapat memberikan gambaran bagi masyarakat Kabupaten Cilacap dalam menempatkan peran isteri dalam pengelolaan pendapatan keluarga secara lebih berkeadilan.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan responden yang ditentukan (purposive sampling). Penentuan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan karakteristik keluarga nelayan dengan isteri nelayan yang memiliki usaha ekonomis di Desa Ujungalang Kecamatan Kampunglaut Kabupaten Cilacap, selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan kontribusi isteri terhadap pendapatan total rumah tangga nelayan adalah sebesar 51,55% sehingga termasuk kategori sedang. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa peran isteri terhadap pendapatan total rumah tangga di Desa Ujungalang Kec. Kampunglaut memberikan kontribusi dalam peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga.  Peran isteri nelayan tersebut perlu ditingkatkan guna menjaga stabilitas kesejahteraan rumah tangga nelayan dalam upaya mengantisipasi perubahan pendapatan suami selaku kepala rumah tangga yang sangat tergantung pada kondisi alam dan cuaca serta diperlukan tindak lanjut berupa peningkatan manajemen keuangan rumah tangga nelayan untuk menjaga stabilitas perekonomian keluarga.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROJECT-BASED LEARNING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KARAKTER GOTONG ROYONG PESERTA DIDIK MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH
Authors: Hamidah Allinda
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the use of the Project Learning Model to improve the Mutual Cooperation Character of Class IV students at elementary school Mathlabul Huda Karangasem Lamongan in learning Natural and Social Sciences, This research uses quantitative methods, an experimental approach with a Pre-Experimental Design type in the form of a group Pretest-Posttest Design. Using analytical techniques: (1) Descriptive statistical analysis, (2) Normalized Gain Test (N-Gain Score), (3) Hypothesis Testing, (simple linear regression), Effectiveness of using the Project Based Learning Model in improving students' cooperative character measured using the N-Gain Score test and obtained an average N-Gain Score value of 71%, so it can be concluded that it is quite effective. In the simple linear regression test, a significance value (Sig.) was obtained of 0.009 < 0.05, which means the use of the model Project Based Learning in science learning has a significant influence on improving the cooperative character of class IV students at elementary school Mathlabul Huda Karangasem, Babat, Lamongan.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI PENA (PENDIDIKAN AGAMA) PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM KELAS X
Authors: Nuryati Wahyu , Rohmah Hidayatur
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk pengembangan aplikasi bernama "PENA" (Pendidikan Agama) sebagai media pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan menggunakan platform Android yang memanfaatkan iSpring Suite dan Website 2 APK Builder. Aplikasi ini difokuskan pada pembelajaran materi tentang Menjaga Martabat Manusia dengan Menolak Pergaulan Bebas dan Tindakan Zina di kelas X SMA Negeri Kabuh. Metode yang diterapkan adalah Research and Development dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa lembar validasi yang dinilai oleh ahli media dan ahli materi. Data hasil validasi kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil validasi oleh ahli media menunjukkan kategori sangat valid dengan persentase 90%, dan nilai persentase validitas dari ahli materi sebesar 88% dengan kategori sangat valid. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi PENA dikategorikan sudah valid dan dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan agama islam pada materi tentang Menjaga Martabat Manusia dengan Menolak Pergaulan Bebas dan Tindakan Zina di kelas X.
IMPLEMENTASI WASATHIYAH MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI PERGURUAN TINGGI UMUM
Authors: Sa'idah Ilma , H.R. Mahmutarom , Ekaningrum Ifada Retno , Hernawati Sari
Published: August 2024

Mahasiswa dalam perguruan tinggi umum memiliki latar belakang pendidikan agama yang tekstual sehingga akan mudah dipengaruhi oleh hal-hal baru. Hal inilah yang mendasari begitu pentingya implementasi wasathiyah dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Perguruan Tinggi Umum. Kegiatan yang memberikan penguatan dalam wasathiyah sangat diperlukan  tentunya agar tidak mudah terkontaminasi radikalisme ataupun intoleransi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui wasathiyah di Perguruan Tinggi Umum, urgensi wasathiyah di Perguruan Tinggi Umum dan penguatan wasathiyah dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Perguruan Tinggi Umum. Metode Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan Kualitatif . Hasli Penelitian 1)  Wasathiyah di Pergruuan Tinggi Umum merupakan hal  yang harus dimasukkan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran PAI sesuai dengan kurikulum yang telah ditentukan. 2) Wasathiyah dalam Perguruan Tinggi Umum menjadi hal yang urgen karena mahasiswa yang lulus nantinya akan kembali ke masyarakat dan membawa almamater masing-masing sehingga harus membawa pengaruh positif bagi keharmonisan masyarakat. 3) Ada  3 cara penguatan Wasathiyah yang dilakukan di Pergurun Tinggi Umum yaitu dengan adanya Mata kuliah Pendidikan Agama Islam, kajian yang dilakukan oleh kampus, kajian yang dilakukan oleh organisasi luar kampus dan penggunaan media sosial dalam mencegah radikalisme dan intoleransi.
KONSEP PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA (P5) (ANALISIS DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP SIKAP MODERASI BERAGAMA PESERTA DIDIK DI SEKOLAH)
Authors: Azhari Putri , Shinta Jeesica , Daris Ahmad , Nurfadillah Annisa , Ramadhan Syahru
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang konsep Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) (analisis dampaknya terhadap sikap moderasi beragama peserta didik di Sekolah). Dalam konteks pendidikan, penguatan profil Pancasila memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap pembentukan sikap moderasi beragama peserta didik di sekolah. Dalam upaya memastikan keberlangsungan harmoni dan kerukunan antarumat beragama, penguatan profil Pancasila (P5) menjadi tonggak penting yang menggerakkan pendidikan untuk menjadi garda terdepan dalam mendorong sikap moderasi beragama di kalangan peserta didik di sekolah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah  deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu studi kepustakaan (Library Study). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Profil Pelajar Pancasila merupakan perwujudan pelajar Indonesia sebagai pelajar sepanjang hayat yang memiliki kompetensi global dan berperilaku sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila, dengan enam ciri utama: beriman, bertakwa kepada Tuhan YME, dan berakhlak mulia, berkebinekaan global, bergotong royong, mandiri, bernalar kritis, dan kreatif. Profil Pembelajaran Pancasila (P5) juga memiliki dampak positif dan negatif terhadap moderasi beragama siswa di sekolah, seperti meningkatkan kesadaran beragama siswa, sehingga mereka dapat lebih toleran dan menghargai perbedaan agama.
MANAJEMEN PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM MENINGKATKAN SIKAP SOSIAL SISWA DI ERA DISRUPSI INFORMASI
Authors: Ula Hamidatul , Suwarno Suwarno , Suradji Muchamad , M̤ṳk̤h̤l̤a̤s̤ M̤ṳk̤h̤l̤a̤s̤
Published: August 2024

The challenge of education in Indonesia in the era of information disruption is currently faced with the problem of declining student social attitudes. Strengthening character education has not yet become the value of Indonesian character and culture according to Pancasila. Like there are still many cases where students are indifferent and individualistic. They don't have social sensitivity, one example is when someone gets into a disaster, instead of being helped, they take a photo, make a video of it, and send it to social media. Therefore, education in Indonesia must be able to equip students with a good social character.
This study aims to find out in-depth and describe the implementation of character education program management to improve students' social attitudes in facing the era of information disruption. This research is descriptive qualitative research using a phenomenological approach with the type of field research (Field Research). The research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 6 Jombnag. The method of determining respondents is done with a purposive system. While the data collection technique uses four techniques, namely documentation, observation, interviews, and combination/triangulation. Interactive model data analysis technique with four stages, namely 1) data collection, 2) data condensation, 3) data display, and 4) conclusion drawing/verifying.
The results showed that the implementation of character education program management to improve students' social attitudes in facing the era of disruption was carried out through four stages, namely planning, organizing, and implementing. and supervision. The planning, organizing, and implementation stages have been carried out by the management function. While at the monitoring stage, it has not been carried out properly. Program evaluation and accountability of program implementers have not been carried out, so they do not know which ones need to be improved and which ones need to be improved.
The findings of this study are still limited to character education management programs, so further research is needed related to the effectiveness of character education programs in improving students' social attitudes at MAN 6 Jombang.
ПРОБЛЕМИ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ТА НАПРЯМИ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Головко В.В.
Published: August 2024

У статті охарактеризовано проблеми та суперечності державної політики соціального захисту в Україні. Визначено особливості формування та реалізації державної політики соціального захисту в умовах європейської інтеграції України. Обґрунтовано напрями трансформації державної політики соціального захисту в Україні.
СИСТЕМА СОЦІАЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ ЯК ЧИННИК ФОРМУВАННЯ ЯКОСТІ ТРУДОВОГО ЖИТТЯ
Authors: Кравченко А.О.
Published: August 2024

В статті досліджено особливості реалізації в сучасних умовах базового елементу системи соціального захисту - соціальне страхування. Проаналізовано чинники впливу на якість трудового життя, визначено напрями та характер їх дії, обґрунтовуються напрями поліпшення якості трудового життя з урахуванням можливостей реалізації цих чинників. Зокрема, визначено проблеми формування вектору розвитку національної системи соціального страхування України орієнтованої на підвищення якості трудового життя.
РЕСУРСНИЙ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ПУБЛІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНО-КУЛЬТУРНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: Лозова О.Ю.
Published: August 2024

Стаття присвячена новим технологічним моделям публічного управління, що забезпечують швидку економічну віддачу і ефективність соціально-культурних програм і проектів, позитивну громадську думку, відкритість і доступність культурних продуктів і послуг в культурному обслуговуванні населення. Пріоритети технологій управління : моральні стимули, особистий приклад, авторитет, внутрішня потреба, усвідомлений борг. Модульні блоки технологій управління : науковий, діяльнісний ресурс, економічний і соціальний ресурс, організаційно-кадровий ресурс, персонал-технології, документальний і інституціональний ресурс.
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ МЕХАНІЗМУ ДЕРЖАВНОГО АНТИКРИЗОВОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ В УКРАЇНІ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Ляшевська О.І.
Published: August 2024

У статті проведено діагностику показників соціально-економічної ситуації в Україні в умовах воєнного стану. Запропоновано систему державних антикризових заходів в умовах воєнного стану.
ДЕРЖАВНЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ У СФЕРІ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Лопатченко І.М. , Помаза-Пономаренко А.Л. , Батир Ю.Г.
Published: August 2024

У сучасних військово-політичних реаліях важко і навіть недоречно заперечувати роль інформації як інструменту протистояння, фактично – зброї. Інформація дозволяє вигравати війни та політичні кризи без жодного пострілу, формуючи та розпалюючи внутрішні протиріччя. Така тактика характерна для війн нового формату – гібридних, де безпосередній військовий фактор є лише однією зі складових цілого. Варто звернути увагу на те, що в умовах, коли цілий комплекс інформації розрахований на маніпулювання громадською думкою, свідомістю людини та подається за допомогою фізіологічних і психологічних методів і засобів її сприйняття, постає питання низького рівня інформаційної культури, що спричиняє зниження здатності людини до критичного сприйняття, стає важливим аналіз та оцінка отриманої інформації. У цьому випадку здатність до формування власної думки практично відсутня. Цілком правильно вважати, що інформаційна безпека передбачає: належний рівень інформаційної культури, тобто теоретичну і практичну підготовку особистості, що забезпечує захист і реалізацію її життєво важливих інтересів і гармонійний розвиток в умовах інформаційного суспільства, незалежно від наявності інформаційних загроз; здатність держави створити умови для гармонійного розвитку та задоволення інформаційних потреб особи незалежно від наявності інформаційних загроз; забезпечення, розвиток і використання інформаційного середовища в інтересах особи; захист від різноманітних інформаційних загроз. У статті розкриваються аспекти забезпечення інформаційних прав та свобод суспільства з врахуванням захисту інформаційної безпеки держави в умовах воєнного стану. Визначаються пріоритетні напрямки захисту інформаційної безпеки. Розглядаються типові загрози інформаційній безпеці та їх походження. Також, важливим є висновок про те, що забезпечення інформаційної безпеки полягає у створенні заходів щодо забезпечення інформаційної безпеки.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ МЕХАНІЗМУ ДЕРЖАВНОГО КОНТРОЛЮ ЗА ДОТРИМАННЯМ ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА ПРО ЗАХИСТ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ КОНКУРЕНЦІЇ В ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНІЙ СФЕРІ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Тресков А.В.
Published: August 2024

У статті досліджено науково-теоретичні та нормативно-правові засади механізму державного контролю за дотриманням законодавства про захист економічної конкуренції в енергетичній сфері. Охарактеризовано сучасний стан дотриманням законодавства про захист економічної конкуренції в енергетичній сфері. Визначено особливості та напрями реалізації механізму державного контролю за дотриманням законодавства про захист економічної конкуренції в енергетичній сфері України в сучасних умовах.
МЕХАНІЗМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ТА РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ У СФЕРІ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ В ЗАРУБІЖНИХ КРАЇНАХ
Authors: Федосова К.В.
Published: August 2024

У статті розглядаються особливості формування та реалізації державної політики у сфері забезпечення економічної безпеки в різних країнах світу. Визначено результативність та ефективність механізмів формування та реалізації державної політики у сфері забезпечення економічної безпеки за кордоном. Окреслено напрями удосконалення державної політики у сфері забезпечення економічної безпеки України з урахуванням існуючого зарубіжного досвіду.
СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ТА РОЗВИТОК СПЕЦІАЛЬНОСТІ 281 «ПУБЛІЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ ТА АДМІНІСТРУВАННЯ» У СФЕРІ ЦИВІЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Майстро С.В.
Published: August 2024

Охарактеризовано особливості становлення та розвитку спеціальності 281 «Публічне управління та адміністрування» у сфері цивільного захисту в Україні. Визначено проблеми та суперечності становлення та розвитку спеціальності 281 «Публічне управління та адміністрування» в Україні. Обґрунтовано напрями подальшого розвитку спеціальності 281 «Публічне управління та адміністрування» у сфері цивільного захисту в Україні.
FEATURES OF THE PUBLIC SERVICE IN THE POLICE BODIES OF UKRAINE: ADMINISTRATIVE-LEGAL AND SECURITY ASPECTS OF THE PROVISION OF PUBLIC SERVICES
Authors: Pomaza-Ponomarenko A.
Published: August 2024

It has been established that service in the police is a specific type of public service with characteristic features. Therefore, the essence of this type of public and state service lies in the fact that it is a unique administrative and official activity, formalized in a separate system of bodies - the National Police, which is entrusted with performing a number of tasks and functions aimed at ensuring internal security in the state , establishing a high level of public order, serving the people and providing other types of police assistance. Service in the National Police is carried out by persons who meet the requirements and are appointed to the appropriate position, endowed with exclusive powers of a state-imperious nature, which allows them to carry out the functions assigned to them. Taking into account the peculiarities of the functioning of a service-oriented state, it is proposed to consider the activities of such bodies from the point of view of their provision of public services aimed at ensuring public security.
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATION OF STAFFING OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES
Authors: Kurtiev A.
Published: August 2024

The article examines the organization of proper staffing of the civil service, which requires adequate legal regulation, and proposes the unification of disparate regulatory material into a single act. The need to significantly expand the selection of candidates for public service has been determined, which will strengthen the desire for self-improvement of employees of the institution who are applying for promotion.
FUNCTIONING OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION MECHANISMS IN THE SPHERE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN AGGREGATIONS FROM THE POSITION OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF URBANIZATION PROCESSES
Authors: Zharov D.
Published: August 2024

The article describes approaches to the formation of public management mechanisms in the field of sustainable development of urban agglomerations, as well as factors that affect the functioning of such mechanisms. Among these approaches, geographical, economic, urban planning, institutional, etc. are distinguished. It is recognized that urbanization and related processes have a special place among the factors influencing the formation of urban agglomerations. Taking into account this fact, the definition of urban agglomerations as a multi-component object of public administration, which develops in certain institutional conditions, is justified. In addition, it is justified to apply a complex management approach to the characterization of public management mechanisms in the field of sustainable development of urban agglomerations, which (mechanisms) set in motion the relevant institutions (social, political, legal, etc.). The legal acts of Ukraine are analyzed from the point of view of defining the processes of urbanization in them and their influence on the formation and functioning of urban agglomerations.
THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEM OF SOCIAL RISKS IN THE ADMINISTRATIVE MANAGEMENT OF AN INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Kovtun I.
Published: August 2024

The article analyzes the problems of social risks of administrative management of a higher education institution. It was determined that the integration of the state into the global system of international relations, which is accompanied by the active development of digital technologies, excessive replication of information flows, and modern world trends led to the search for effective forms of adaptation of universities to changes in modern conditions.
Analysis of Monetary Policy Towards Correction of Balance of Payment Disequilibrium in Tanzania
Authors: S. K. Mbwambo, , E. W. Mchukwa, , O. L. Mwanana,
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the role of monetary policy in correcting balance of payment disequilibrium in Tanzania using time series data running from 1989 to 2022. The data were transformed to natural logarithms for linearity. Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, Unit root test, ARDL Bound cointegration test, and residual diagnostic tests were employed to analyse this data. The study revealed that only the inflation rate (CPI) was stationary at level, while the balance of payment (BoP), real effective exchange rate (REXR), money supply (MS), discount rate (DS), and domestic credit to private sector (DCPS) were stationary at their first differences. Further, ARDL showed that only REXR and MS have a long-run positive effect on the balance of payment (BoP), while other variables have short-run effects. The Error Correction Model (ECM) showed a speed of 40% adjustment of BoP each year. The study recommends that BoP disequilibrium should be corrected by appropriate monetary policy tools.
Widowhood Practices in Igboland: A Critical Analysis of the Plight and Prospects for Social Change of Women in Ekwulumili, Anambra State, Nigeria
Authors: A. C. Ugwukah , E. E. Ume-Ezeoke
Published: August 2024

This paper examines Widowhood practices in Igboland, with a critical analysis of the plight and prospects for social change in Ekwulumili, Anambra state. Widowhood has become a topical and sensitive global issue because of the ugly practice associated with it. Widowhood is a sensitive social status. It befalls a male or a female but it is generally used in reference to females who have lost their husbands, since most men who lose their wives soon abandon this’ status by re-marrying. Widowhood practices in Igboland, particularly in Ekwulumili, Anambra State, Nigeria, have long been a topic of social, cultural, and academic interest. These practices are deeply embedded in the traditional customs and beliefs of the Igbo people. However, they often subject widows to various forms of discrimination and hardship, reflecting broader gender inequalities and social injustices.
The objective of the study is to examine traditional widowhood practices in Ekwulumili, assess the socio-economic impact on widows, and identify the legal and Human Rights issues associated with the practice, evaluate efforts for social change and propose strategies for future interventions.
The methodology used in the paper is the historical descriptive research method. The paper will also involve data collection and analysis where necessary, case studies, comparative analysis etc. By employing a comprehensive historical descriptive research methodology that incorporates these components, the study can generate robust insights and recommendations to inform evidence based and programmatic interventions for addressing widowhood practices in Igboland with special concentration in Ekwulumili, Anambra state.
Findings in the study show that traditional widowhood practices in Ekwulumili subject women into forced seclusion, ritual cleansing, denial of inheritance rights, inhuman dress code pattern, social stigma, psychological stress, social isolation, economic hardship and human rights violations. Also current efforts for social change relating to the practice are: great awareness campaign, legal reforms, economic empowerment of widows, cultural dialogue, education awareness and establishment of monitoring and evaluation mechanisms by government.
The study concluded that Widowhood practices in Ekwulumili, Anambra State, represent a critical intersection of tradition, gender, and human rights. While these practices are rooted in cultural beliefs and customs, they often lead to significant hardships for widows. Finally, the study recommends that addressing these issues requires a multifaceted approach that includes legal reforms, community education, cultural dialogue, economic empowerment and government intervention.
Effect of Guided Discovery Instructional Approach on Junior Secondary School Two Students' Interest in Social Studies in Umuahia Education Zone, Abia State
Authors: J. N. Jacob,
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Education is critical for both individual and national development, representing the most vital investment for sustainable progress. In Nigeria, social studies at the basic education level aims to foster national consciousness, instill essential values and develop skills for societal contribution. Despite these well-defined objectives, the National Teachers’ Institute has noted that the implementation of social studies has not fully achieved its goals. Therefore, the Guided Discovery Method, one of the powerful instructional approaches designed to achieve these objectives, guides and motivates learners to explore information, build new ideas, and create new models of thinking and behaviour. Aim: The study investigated the effect of Guided Discovery Instructional Approach on the Interest level of Junior Secondary School Students in Social Studies in Umuahia Education Zone of Abia State. Materials and Methods: The design adopted for the study was quasi-experimental design. Three research questions and three hypotheses were formulated respectively. The population of the study was 6,160 and 308 junior secondary students was sampled from the population respectively. The instrument for data collection was Social Studies Interest Scale (SOSIS). The research questions were answered using descriptive statistics of mean and standard deviation. The null hypotheses formulated were tested at 0.05 level of significance using Analysis of Co-variance (ANCOVA). Results: Students taught using the Guided Discovery Instructional Approach (Experimental Group) have higher post-test mean interest scores and greater mean gain in interest compared to those taught using the Expository Method (Control Group). This indicates that the guided discovery instructional approach is more effective in increasing students' interest in social studies. Female students have a higher post-test mean interest score and a greater mean gain in interest compared to male students. This indicates that the guided discovery instructional approach has a more significant impact on the interest levels of female students in social studies. Finally, the result on interaction effects of method of instruction and gender on students’ interest indicated that the guided discovery instructional approach appears to be more effective in increasing interest in social studies for both male and female students, with a particularly strong effect on female students. Conclusion: The study concluded that the guided discovery instructional approach showed to be a better teaching method for increasing students’ interest in social studies, especially among female students, thus sustaining its adoption and implementation in educational settings to achieve the desired educational results.
Assessment of Media Advocacy Against Open Defecation in South-west Nigeria
Authors: Ajisafe Olayiwola , Babaleye Taye
Published: August 2024

The unending practice of open defecation (OD) in some developing countries is worrisome to both development and health communication scholars worldwide. It is on record that Nigerians defecate openly. This is at variance with Sustainable Development Goal 6.2 which focuses on achieving access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and ending open defecation by 2030. The study explores media advocacy against open defecation in Ekiti and Osun States in South-west Nigeria. The study determines the contributions of media campaigns toward eradication of open defecation in the two states. It also seeks to ascertain public knowledge on media approaches to campaigns against open defecation and to find out the level of public awareness on the dangers posed by the dirty habit. Agenda Setting Theory, Development Communication Theory and the Health Belief Model constituted the theoretical frameworks. The study adopted cross-sectional research, using quantitative and qualitative research methods. The instruments employed were questionnaire and Focus Group Discussions. Three local government areas were selected from each of the senatorial districts ofEkiti and Osun States respectively with an estimated population of 3,338,998. The sample size of 400 was calculated using the Taro Yamane formula. Findings revealed that 95% of the respondents were aware that open defecation was rampant in the study areas and agreed that media advocacy was needed as part of the efforts to stop the practice. Findings also revealed that open defecation in the study areas was caused by lack of public toilets. Furthermore, the study revealed that lack of funds caused hindrance to effective use of mass media for effective advocacy against open defecation. The study concluded that to achieve an open defecation-free environment, the use of media advocacy should be intensified using the multimedia approach for effective communication with the public. The study recommends both traditional mass media and social media channels as tools for effective media advocacy to enhance behavioural change and to embrace the use of standard modern toilets to rid the society of open defecation.
Model of Organizational Stress - Inter-Linkages with Learned Helplessness, Performance and Satisfaction: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Authors: Goyal Sonakshi , Vaz Aurora
Published: August 2024

Organisational stress is a widely studied phenomenon. It is to be noted that when employees at the workplace are stressed out, and feel depleted, this would affect their satisfaction and generate learned helplessness. As, a result their performance level and competence would also be effected. With this, view, the researcher aims to draw an exclusive framework to gain an insight about organizational stress and its linkage with learned helplessness, satisfaction and performance altogether. On the basis of the results of the various researchers and the core concepts of the study, the researcher attempts to draw these linkages. Secondly, research gaps have been identified in the study of inter-linkages between various constructs of the present research work. The framework of linkages among the various constructs will facilitate the management to draw attention in developing organizational culture and policies in order to minimize role stress and learned helplessness that in turn links with performance, satisfaction among the employees.