bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Transformation of legal ideology in the field of regulation of dual citizenship in the Russian Federation
Authors: Polyansky V. V.
Published: March 2024

The article analyzes the dynamics of the legal regulation of dual (multiple) citizenship of the Russian Federation, which reflects the legal ideology in the emerging geopolitical situation. Scientific concepts influence the law-making process and are reflected in legal acts on citizenship. Under certain conditions, law-making decisions, in particular, on the constitutionalization of the idea of the permissibility of dual citizenship, are based on the subjectivity of legislators. Dual citizenship is destructive for the foundations of the constitutional system of Russia, since its voluntary bearer loses the quality of loyalty to his state. It is necessary to cultivate moral imperatives that are stronger than legal principles and values. Loyalty of a citizen to his state (Russia) is the most important moral imperative that requires protection from the state. The next significant legal action in this direction should be the revision of Art. 62 of the Constitution of Russia — the exclusion from it of the norm on the voluntary right to have dual citizenship.
Procedural Norms and Institutions in the Structure of Constitutional Law of Russia
Authors: Taeva N. E.
Published: March 2024

The article analyzes the opinions of scholars and concludes that the “broad” interpretation of the concept of procedural norms, which actually identifies them with procedural norms, is the most reasonable for constitutional law. On the basis of the studied opinions of constitutional scholars, the author’s definition of the concept of procedural norms of constitutional law is proposed. The idea that the procedural component of constitutional law is the result of legal differentiation, as the completeness of legal regulation of dynamic social relations requires the creation of norms that enshrine the mechanism of their realization. The specific features of procedural norms of constitutional law are identified and analyzed, which include: special purpose, features of the external form of expression, determining character for procedural norms of other branches, implementation by a variety of subjects of procedural relations, focus on ensuring the unity of the system of legal regulation. It is concluded that the institutes of constitutional law have substantive and procedural character.
On the Application of the Principle of Trust in the Constitutional Model of the Separation of Powers in the Russian Federation
Authors: Volodina S. V.
Published: March 2024

The article examines the application of the constitutional principle of trust in the system of separation of powers, using the example of a model of interaction between the Government of the Russian Federation and the State Duma. The conclusion is formulated that the constitutional evolution of the control powers of the State Duma in relation to the Government of the Russian Federation, which occurred on the basis of laws on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation (2008, 2020), is aimed at strengthening parliamentary control over the activities of the executive branch and is aimed at creating the most effective mechanism of public administration. The existing model of interaction between the Government of the Russian Federation and the State Duma within the framework of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, current federal legislation, Rules of Procedure of the State Duma and the practice of their application indicates the expansion of directions and forms of their interaction based on the constitutional principle of trust.
Public authority and the will of the people: to the 100th anniversary of the birth of E. I. Kozlova
Authors: Ivanov I. V.
Published: March 2024

The article deals with the main issues of power and the will of the people, associated with the activities of public authorities. Consideration of these issues is based on the works of Professor E. I. Kozlova. It is noted that the content of a democratic state should be based on the values of the society of a particular state, without establishing the primacy of a single standard of a liberal state. Building a democratic state may be associated with the solution of the following tasks: achieving a balance of interests of the whole society and the minority; creating conditions for a broad discussion of issues of state and public importance; providing access to information about the activities of public authorities; historical succession of state building. It is noted that these tasks are solved in law through the introduction of public discussion of bills; fixing traditional values in constitutional law and sectoral legislation and ensuring their protection (protection of the feelings of believers, a ban on the rehabilitation of Nazism, a ban on same-sex marriages). At the same time, it is proposed: to introduce criteria and grounds for mandatory public discussions for public authorities; legislative consolidation of the publication of transcripts of meetings of public authorities that do not contain state secrets. In the development of the theory of democracy E. I. Kozlova, the author notes that the list of forms of realization of national sovereignty cannot be closed, it is constantly updated and developed by the peoples themselves, in accordance with their will.
Digitalization: Legal Concepts and Constructions, Narratives and Terms and their Features (certain remarks as per General Legal Theory and International Law aspects)
Authors: Anufrieva L. P.
Published: March 2024

The article deals with both topical and not always clearly visible legal problems caused by modern processes that occur in the material world and its comprehension, as a result of the so-called “IV Industrial Revolution” and the fifth and sixth “technological orders” (which are mostly enclosed within the framework of technical/technological transformations in the economy, industry, agriculture, science and society in whole, and their outcome — digitalization, robotization, “artificial intelligence”, platforms and “platform law”, digital technologies, “network law” / cyber law, “electronic identity”, etc.). In the course of the research, the author’s gaze focuses on sometimes oppositely charged, with a multidirectional force of effect and various facets available in the very essence or the consequences of the phenomena under consideration, including the wide and rapid proliferation of the concepts and the theories of “accelerated speed of changes in the material world”, “the laws of disruption” and the impact thereof on the law.
Digitalization as a factor in legitimizing the process of forming legislative authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation
Authors: Shaposhnikov A. V.
Published: March 2024

This article examines the impact of digital technologies on the legitimacy of the electoral process in the Russian Federation. By showcasing the evolution of the technical equipment within the Russian electoral system, the author highlights its adaptability and ability to quickly embrace technical innovations. Through the analysis of experiences accumulated over past electoral cycles, the author demonstrates the positive effects of digital technologies on legitimizing the electoral process and outlines the main examples of such influence. In particular, the role of technological innovations in minimizing the impact of the “human factor” on the electoral process is shown. Additionally, the paper illustrates the significant contribution of remote electronic voting to improving the accessibility of elections for all groups of the population, which in turn leads to an increase in the representativeness of their results. Thus, the author reaches a reasoned conclusion about the necessity of continuing the integration of advanced digital technologies into election procedures at all levels to increase the legitimacy of the election procedure itself and the authority bodies formed as a result, including the regional legislatures of the Russian Federation.
Constitutional foundations of the social state in the market economy of the Russian Federation
Authors: Drozdov A. A.
Published: March 2024

the article examines some of the constitutional foundations of the welfare state in Russia, its features, taking into account the market model of the Russian economy. The author problematizes the relationship between the obligations of public authorities for the proper social security of citizens with the financial and economic capabilities of the state, develops the ideas of E. I. Kozlova on the need for a fair distribution of economic benefits and, in general, on the constitutional regulation of relevant relations. The article concludes that in the current configuration of budget revenues at various levels, in order to increase the social well-being of citizens through the performance of socio-economic functions by public authorities, the state needs to create the most attractive and favorable conditions for economic activity in the country, support and stimulate the business activity of the population.
Perceptions of farmers about Turkish Gendarmerie: A phenomenological analysis in Bozkurt
Authors: Madenüs Murat
Published: March 2024

The aim of this phenomenology study is to reveal what the Turkish Gendarmerie means to Turkish farmers and how it is affected after the experience of agricultural crime victimisation. In this study, semi-structured interviews conducted with 21 farmers who were exposed to agricultural crime between 2017 and 2019 in Bozkurt were analysed with the Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis method. Results show that farmers interact with the gendarmerie from their childhood. As time passes, they experience the positive qualities of the gendarmerie and construct a positive perception of the gendarmerie in their minds. Many farmers experience the caring and successful practices of the gendarmerie after being exposed to crime and reinforce their positive perceptions. On the other hand, farmers who are not satisfied with this process do not experience a radical change in their positive perceptions. It is possible to conclude that this situation stems from the positive perception of the gendarmerie that farmers have constructed in their minds since their childhood and that the gendarmerie means much more than a simply a rural police force for them.
Editors’ Introduction: Volume 8, Issue 2
Authors: Donnermeyer Joseph F. , Harkness Alistair , Peterson Jessica René
Published: March 2024

No abstract available.
Postgraduate Biochemistry Companion
Authors: Chandel Dr. Rittu , Chatterjee Dr. Gangadhar
Published: March 2024

Biochemistry is thought to be the boring and difficult to learn subject to MBBS and MD students. It appears to be more difficult to write answers during examination. When we were student we realized we had to go through many books and it was time consuming as it was difficult to understand which book for which topic, it also was difficult to reproduce in the exam. So we decided to write a book to help other post graduate students which will help precious time during the eleventh hour of examination. It’s a simple English written book for post graduate students. We hope PG students of MD Biochemistry as well as BSc. and MSc. Biochemistry and MBBS students also will find our effort worth it.
 

In today’s era of evidence-based medicine, Biochemistry is an integral and indispensible tool for diagnosis and treatment. Be happy to be the part of the most fascinating and emerging field of medicine helping to save human life.

 

 

Dr. Rittu Chandel

Dr. Gangadhar Chatterjee
Oral Mycoses
Authors: Shahid Dr. Mohammad Anwar , Sadiq Dr. Heena
Published: March 2024

Normal oral flora comprises a diverse variety of microorganisms which includes eubacteria, archaebacteria, fungi, mycoplasmas and protozoa. Among these, fungi are classified as eukaryotes, and the most important one belong to the genus Candida. Human infections caused by Candida albicans and other related spp. range from the more common oral thrush to fatal, systemic super infections in patients who are afflicted with other debilitating diseases and in immunocompromised persons. There are more than 100,000 known fungi, but only few invade human tissues. These fungi are common saprophytes of soil and decaying vegetation, and person to person transmission is rare, but Candida is an exception. The main obstacles for these fungi to grow in man are the elevated temperature and cellular immunity. Humoral immunity does not seem to be important. Systemic mycoses are common in endemic areas, but usually resolve spontaneously without treatment. Most are opportunistic infections, involving immunosupressed persons and frequently cause oral lesions. The importance of these opportunistic infections has dramatically increased as immunosupressed conditions are more frequent. It is important to consider that mycosis of the mouth can be the primary manifestation of AIDS.
Textbook on Odontogenic Tumors
Authors: Kasana Dr. Pooja , Sadiq Dr. Heena , Priya Dr. Swati
Published: March 2024

When studying pathology of oral lesions odontogenic tumors is a topic of great interest and importance to oral pathologists and maxillofacial surgeons alike, who for several decades have studied and catalogued these lesions and developed modalities for adequate treatment. However after the first edition of the WHO classification in 1971, odontogenic tumors have attracted major and steadily increasing interest. With the first edition, the terminology and the diagnostic framework became available, and this modern and logically constructed classification greatly intensified research into the subject, and markedly stimulated the urge to publish new findings. This book is an attempt to put almost everything at one place for easy reference.
Pebbles
Authors: Ozin Ozin
Published: March 2024

Pebbles is an unusual biography ever told where esoteric secrets are gently mixed in a street language. It is an extra-ordinary book for the conscious seekers on the path. This pilgrimage is a beautiful lie but worth travelling with sincerity and heightened awareness.
The book unfolds an exploration map for a sleeping MULTIVIDUAL hitch-hiking the multiple paths by-

Consciously deriving the formula of Inspiration;
Knocking the three key relations till the end;
Singing the songs of tears rolling joyfully;
Questioning to Buddha like Arjuna to Krishna, &
Living the attitude of a Zen Master.

&Consciously realize the simplicity of life & is the message of this book. This is not to be read like any other book. It needs to be sipped drop by drop; breathing deeper than normal; slowly and slowly; for the embedded bliss to bliss you out. Pebbles will start mirroring you faceless face, like any consecrated diamonds that cuts through all illusions.
Intraperitoneal local anesthetic instillation as a method to attenuate pneumoperitoneum induced hemodynamic response during laparoscopic surgeries: A randomized placebo controlled study
Authors: Dommeti Murali Krishna , Reddy Bharat Chandra , Tappa Rabbani , Ramchandran Gopinath , Polapally Venu
Published: March 2024

Laparoscopy is associated with significant hemodynamic changes due to pneumoperitoneum creation. We sought to study the effectiveness of intraperitoneal local anesthetic instillation in attenuating pneumoperitoneum-mediated hemodynamic response in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

This randomized study was conducted after approval from the institutional ethics committee, and 100 patients were randomly assigned to either group R (40 mL of 0.2% Ropivacaine intraperitoneally) or group N (40 mL of 0.9% normal saline intraperitoneally). Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 23. Independent Samples T test was used to compare hemodynamic variables between groups at regular intervals. Statistical significance was set less than 0.05.

: Heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and mean arterial blood pressure were significantly lower in Group R than in Group N at 15,30, 45,60,75, and 90 min (P<0.05).

: Intra peritoneal instillation of 0.2% Ropivacaine in laparoscopic cholecystectomy attenuates intra operative hemodynamic changes associated with pneumoperitoneum.
Difficult mask ventilation: An objective criterion
Authors: Chaudhary Kapil , Shetty Vishrantkumar K Kushal
Published: March 2024

Effective mask ventilation plays a critical role in safe management of airway before intubation or after failed intubation. Mask ventilation (MV) is the primary technique of ventilation before tracheal intubation or insertion of any airway device. Its most unique role however, is as a rescue technique for ventilation should tracheal intubation fail or prove difficult. The ability to establish adequate MV has, therefore, become a major branch point in any difficult airway algorithm. Despite it being an important skill, MV has received little attention in the extensive body of literature and book chapters addressing airway management when compared to laryngoscopy and intubation. At present, there is no standard definition for Difficult Mask Ventilation (DMV) that is based on precise and objective criterion. The authors propose a simple objective criterion to categorize difficult mask ventilation based on the best monitoring parameters.
Anaesthetic challenges in a patient with eisenmenger syndrome: A case report
Authors: Chandran Priya , Ashraf Shiril , Verghese Sheela
Published: March 2024

The term Eisenmenger syndrome describe a large left-to-right cardiac shunt. Occur in 8% of patients with congenital heart disease. Pregnancies carries very high risk of mortality and premature delivery. 20-30% pregnancies result in spontaneous abortion and premature delivery. Pulmonary microembolism and macroembolism have caused peripartum maternal death even after delivery. Anaesthetic management is challenging due to the patho-physiology of the shunt. Our case report is a 27-year-old female known case of Eisenmenger syndrome with chronic thromboembolism presented with inevitable abortion scheduled to undergo emergency evacuation under general anaesthesia.
The impact of ultrasound- guided neuraxial blockade on anaesthetic outcomes in morbidly obese parturients: A case report
Authors: Sharma Charu , Bhargava Jyotsna , Tiwari Rajiv Lochan , Sharma Ritu
Published: March 2024

Obesity being a global epidemic is increasing in parturients nowadays, leading to super morbid obese parturient undergoing caesarean section. Caesarean section in morbidly obese poses many anaesthetic challenges under general anaesthesia a well as neuraxial anaesthesia. We report a case of super-super obese parturient with body mass index (BMI) of 63kg/m who underwent elective caesarean section under combined spinal epidural anaesthesia with ultrasound guidance successfully. We aim to highlight the anaesthetic considerations and implications associated with such patients.
Successful management of malignant hyperthermia without dantrolene – A case report
Authors: Nara Jyoti , Yalla Naveen
Published: March 2024

Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a rare inherited genetic disorder implicated in a life-threatening catastrophic event under general anaesthesia. In India, the total number of reported cases are of the magnitude of single digit due to lack of reporting. The mortality of MH is dramatically decreased from 70-80% to less than 5%, due to an introduction of dantrolene sodium for treatment of MH, early detection of MH episode using capnography, and the introduction of diagnostic testing for MH.In India, there is enormous dependence on clinical grading scale rather than halothane caffeine contraction test due to the lack of availability of accredited testing facilities. In addition to this, the drug of choice dantrolene, is not readily available everywhere in India. The scarcity of quintessential monitoring techniques cannot be ignored in peripheral areas. Despite these limitations many reported cases have survived with vigilant monitoring, prompt diagnosis and aggressive supportive care.
Overview: Global burden of liver disease
Authors: Baviskar Krushna , Kshirsagar Aniket , Raut Hemant , Shaikh M.R.N
Published: March 2024

About 2 million deaths occur annually, and 4% of all deaths are caused by liver disease, which ranks as the 11 leading cause of death worldwide. This review includes the different kinds of liver disorders and their global prevalence. It focuses primarily on areas where significant new data is available, such as drug-induced liver injury, acute chronic liver disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, and viral hepatitis. Most deaths are attributed to complications arising from hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis. Obesity in Early life is an independent risk factor for cancer and cirrhosis. In the western world, alcohol is the primary cause of liver cirrhosis. It also covers some special considerations, such as hepatic conditions during COVID-19 and pregnancy, with a retrospective study. Additionally, we cover important data on sign symptoms, prevention, diagnosis with specialized techniques, and treatment with various drugs.
Current trends in Nigella sativa L. (Black seed) from traditional to modern medicine with advances in extraction, formulation, quality control, regulatory status, and pharmacology
Authors: Almoselhy Rania I.M. , Usmani Afreen
Published: March 2024

For the first time ever, this novel review enters the enigmatic world of the L. (black seed), known for centuries as a potent source of healing including their relevance to the food and pharmaceutical industries. Written at professional and reference level, it is directed at normal readers with more professional scientists in pharmacy and food science affiliations to serve as a rich source of data on black seed. We embark on an exploration that encompasses the background, significance, and objectives guiding our exploration. Detailed botanical and chemical profiles unravel the mysteries of the black seed, providing insight into its taxonomy, morphology, and chemical composition. Traditional uses, extraction methods, and formulation approaches paint a comprehensive picture of the versatile ways in which the black seed has been employed throughout history. Quality control and standardization practices ensure the integrity of black seed-derived products, while a global regulatory overview brings into focus the challenges and triumphs of incorporating this botanical powerhouse into mainstream pharmacopeias. As we delve into the pharmacological activities, clinical studies, and efficacy of the black seed, we confront safety considerations and potential side effects. The exploration extends into the future, addressing the challenges in commercialization, identifying research gaps, and concluding with the implications of our findings for both healthcare and industry. It should therefore be of special value to researchers affiliated with food science and technology, pharmacy, and pharmaceutical producers requiring up-to-date information on their raw materials, which will probably already have been processed, at least in part.
Prospective role of Donanemab and amyloid beta therapies in early Alzheimer’s disease: A systematic review
Authors: Chakraverty Raja , Bondyopadhyay Jyotirmoy , Debnath Tatini
Published: March 2024

Amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide accumulation in the brain, leading to amyloid plaques, is considered to be the starting point of Alzheimer's disease. It is believed that these plaques impair cognitive and functional capacities and induce neurodegeneration. Research on uncommon genetic variants that either increase or decrease the quantity of Aβ deposited offers proof that amyloid plaques are involved in the disease's progression. Early-stage amyloid plaque buildup increases the likelihood that moderate cognitive impairment may progress to dementia.Donanemab, a humanized IgG1 antibody, targets an N-terminal pyroglutamate Aβ epitope that is unique to plaques that have already begun to develop. It is specific to this epitope and has no known clinical effect. Furthermore, it doesn't show any off-target binding to neurotransmitters, their receptors, or other Aβ species. In this systematic review, we first collect the necessary information after carefully reviewing four different study articles. After the data is collected, we evaluate it and create a graph to compare those study articles.
Advancement in the treatment, genetic understanding, and diagnostic approaches for retinoblastoma
Authors: Mokal Manashri Yashwant , Shaikh Shoheb Shakil
Published: March 2024

The most common intraocular tumor in children is retinoblastoma. In developed countries, there has been an impressive rise in the survival rate and visual outcome of patients with retinoblastoma. This is clarified by developments in retinoblastoma treatment and early detection of tumors. The primary therapy remedy for intraocular retinoblastoma is now chemotherapy along with adjuvant consolidative treatment, instead of external beam radiation. Likewise, prophylactic chemotherapy is now allowed to treat potential micro metastases in enucleated eyes based on the identification of high-risk histopathological factors. Extra ocular retinoblastoma still has a poor future outcome; chances of survival have been reported to be between 50% and 70%. Retinoblastoma patients' overall survival is still struggling in developing countries, mostly because of delayed presentation and greater risk of extra ocular illness while compared to with the developed world, where intraocular disease contributes to majority of cases. To enhance the survival rate for those with retinoblastoma in developing countries, greater priority must be given to early detection of tumors. We provide a summary of the latest clinical management of retinoblastoma in this article.
Nanostructured dendrimer improves the solubility of carvedilol, furosemide and nimodipine
Authors: Patel Jigar V. , Patel Vidhi , M. Patel Pravinkumar
Published: March 2024

Essential hypertension has been treated for over 30 years using both diuretics and beta-blockers. When it comes to treating heart failure, there are three different generations of beta-blockers that are now in use. Carvedilol is a blocker from the third generation. Nimodipine is a common L-type calcium channel blocker. The hypertension medication furosemide is a loop diuretic. This class of medications' low solubility in water has emerged as a serious obstacle in the pharmaceutical industry's pursuit of better treatments. A novel class of polymers called dendrimers has recently gained a lot of interest due to its impressive solubility-enhancing characteristics. Results from hemolysis studies and cytotoxicity tests using the novel nanostructure dendrimer shown here demonstrate superior performance of synthetic dendritic macromolecules compared to commercially available PAMAM dendrimer. Dendrimers are used to enhance the solubility of nimodipine, furosemide, and carvedilol up to 38.08µg/ml, 70.999µg/ml and 147.065µg/ml respectively. The enhancement of dendrimer-mediated solubility is primarily determined by factors such as dendrimer concentration and generation size. Drugs containing dendrimers may be studied using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. Based on the results of this investigation, nanostructured dendrimer technology may help with hydrophobic medication dispersion.
Design, formulation and in-vitro evaluation of diclofenac sodium fast disintegrating tablets
Authors: Prasanna Kumar P SS , Anjali T , Nandyala Srinivas , Sivaji K.
Published: March 2024

Diclofenac sodium is an agent shows Anti-Inflammatory, Anti-pyretic and Analgesic activity. The present work of the study is to design, formulate a tablet by using powder from Corn silk which disintegrate, dissolve rapidly, thereby gives rapid onset of action and investigate the fast-disintegrating property. The natural polymer chosen for the purpose of study is due to disintegrating property, non-toxicity, low cost, reliable, free availability, eco-friendly, potentially degradable and compatible. The formulation has been preparedCorn silkpowderwithvarious 05 different concentrations 2-10%W/W using direct compression method and evaluations are conducted. Each formulation has been Evaluated for various parameters of pre and post compression tablets namely Bulk density, tapped density, Angle of repose, Weight variation, Hardness, Friability, Wetting time, Disintegration time, In- vitro dissolution studies. The in vitro dissolution studies revealed that F5 with 10%w/w of Corn silk achieved a remarkable release of 99.98% of the drug within 25 minutes.

The inclusion of corn silk in F5 significantly enhances the dissolution rate of diclofenac sodium compared with other formulations.
Beetroot powder loaded medicated lip balm
Authors: Shaikh Shoheb Shakil
Published: March 2024

The lip care product which we use for everyday purpose contain harmful metals and preservatives. Other than absorbing through the pores on your lips, these harmful chemicals and metals can lead to heart and brain diseases. Butylated compounds are generally used as preservatives in lip balm which can lead to cancer. Which are harmful to lips. Herbal lip balms are commonly used to avoid the problem which arise due to synthetic lip balm. Herbal lip balm is applied on the lips to prevent drying and protect us against the adverse environment. Herbal lip balm protects the lips from drying, chapping, inflammation, sores, cheilitis etc. these side effects can be reduced by using the medicated lip balms. These review article provide us a treatment for lips in the formulation of medicated lip balm. All ingredient used in the formulation are totally herbal and can reduce the chances of having lip disease.
AI and Machine Learning in Fintech Companies
Authors: Vijayalakshmi S.
Published: March 2024

The vast amount of data technology in organizations causes the need to understand the factors of how to use this data and for understanding. To make the most of the company's data there is a need to be an awareness of the latest trends and technology in the business analytics space. These predictions will help organizations prepare for the future of business analytics and stay agile. Technology disruption and dramatic shifts in consumer banking lay the basis for new banking S- curve business models, Further COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated these trends. This paper examines the Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, which are two related technologies that are playing a paramount role in Fintech companies in the present-day scenario. This paper explores the operational efficiency of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning capabilities and their future opportunities in Fintech Services. The present study adopts a conceptual Model. The study attempts to discover patterns in the usage and effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning capabilities in FinTech Companies. The major implication of the research is fraud detection where data and machine learning an analytical solution can be embedded in the operational process and automatically isolate or minimize financial fraud. Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning help FinTech companies to detect sub spinous incidents instantaneously and expedite the time to respond. In addition, the applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning lead to operational efficiency in Fintech companies.
Heavy Metal Pollution of Water Sources "Šićki Brod" and "Studenac" Due to the Exploitation of Coal
Authors: Nurić Adila , Nurić Samir , Varcaković Aladin
Published: March 2024

The article aims to determine the levels of water pollution by concrete measurements of heavy metals in the water sources "Šićki Brod" and "Studenac". Sampling of water from both sources as well as analysis of the content of the heavy metal elements in the water was carried out. All analyzed elements are classified into the group of heavy metals, which take second place (after pesticides) in terms of harmful effects if found in the environment. Heavy metals are ecologically very important because they are non-degradable and do not disappear, but move through the ecosystem and have a normal biogeochemical cycle. Considering the mining works that were carried out in the area near to source, the impact of mining works on the pollution of water sources was put into comparison.
Teaching Factory Management on Vocational High School Case Study: Arts and Creative Industry Competency
Authors: Surya Patria Asidigisianti , Krisitiana Nova , Ekohariadi Ekohariadi , Sutiadiningsih Any , Tejo Sampurno Muchammad Bayu
Published: March 2024

Vocational High School (VHS) students have the limitation of places and time for internships that can be overcome by establishing a teaching factory (TEFA) in schools. The purpose of this study is to show the implementation of teaching factory management in vocational high schools with art and creative industry competence. This research used the survey method. The respondents were students and teachers. The Questionnaire and interview were analyzed descriptively with words. The results showed that the implementation of TEFA management was well planned and socialized around the school. The actuating of TEFA improved student skills in production and had a positive effect on the work readiness of vocational students. TEFA also considered entrepreneurship skills based on business principles and culminated emersion of new creator in creating start-up businesses in the creative industry. TEFA does not only involve schools and industries but also requires the third parties outside of schools, such as the government as the regulator; meanwhile the community is the recipient of products/ services from TEFA.
Analysis of Requirements, Needs and Challenges Affecting the Development of the 6G Network
Authors: Čanić Adin , Jerković Zlatko , Avdagić-Golub Elma
Published: March 2024

With the development and implementation of the 5G systems worldwide, the shortages and imperfections that limit the functions and services of 5G networks were made apparent. This generation should enable its users to access unseen services and applications and a better quality of service in comparison to its predecessors. However, aside from the apparent importance of 6G networks, the possibilities, use cases, applications, and services that this technology would provide are yet to be explored. Our intention with this paper is to research the papers and compare the differences in requirements, capabilities, services, and use cases between 5G and 6G.
Lumitime: Development of a Simple Straight Uniform Acceleration Laboratory Tool
Authors: Firamadani Asmaul Husna , Kurniawati Dian Eka , Qur’aini Majid Gema Nur , Farikhanifa Alayya Mar’ani , Kartika Ika , Nadiya Iva , Aufa Muhammad Fuadhil
Published: March 2024

The problem that is the focus of this research is the lack of practical tools that can explicitly demonstrate the concept of Straight Motion Regularly Changing (GLBB) on an inclined plane. Therefore, this research aims to create a simple practicum tool named "Lumitime" to study GLBB, with the aim of evaluating the effectiveness and suitability of the tool as a means of learning physics. The research method applied is the research and development (R&D) approach, which is integrated with the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Data analysis was conducted using Aiken's V method with the acquisition of assessment scores by material and media experts of 0.75 and 0.69, respectively. The results of user assessment through questionnaires also indicate that this tool is considered "Very Valid" with a value of 0.78. Thus, Lumitime is declared feasible as a practicum tool for illustrating simple GLBB material, with the results showing a high level of validity in various aspects, especially in terms of educational value, relevance to teaching materials, tool durability, and aesthetic aspects. This validity is supported by validation results from material experts and media experts.
Developing & Designing Smart City Profiling Framework
Authors: Winarno Sri , Gamayanto Indra , Rohmani Asih
Published: March 2024

A smart city is a change in the pattern of life, wherein seeing the concept of smart city, we must focus on one side or several sides but must see the bigger picture so that the definition of a smart city can create precisely. This article developed from previously article such as smart city articles 1.0-5.0 and then developed into three final concepts regarding the smart city. These three concepts consist of the smart city profiling framework, innovation profiling, and the seven stages of smart city profiling (the maturity level of smart city profiling). The focus of the problems to be developed can see in the smart city profiling framework which divides into six important parts: social profiling, BMM (Business model mapping) 101 framework, innovation profiling, social media profiling, culture profiling and education profiling. These six parts cannot be separated from each other and must build together. Therefore, this article will focus on completing the concept of smart city profiling, so that a strong foundation will create in implementing smart city. The method contained in the smart city 5.0 framework and the framework developed to be more advanced. The result of this article is a smart city profiling framework and a more detailed concept. Although the maturity level table shows, the discussion will complete in the next article and innovation profiling.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMINJAMAN KOMPUTER BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA LABORATORIUM MULTIMEDIA DI POLITEKNIK NEGERI SRIWIJAYA
Authors: Saputra Ariansya Saputra
Published: March 2024

Kegiatan peminjaman atapun pengembalian barang yang dilakukan oleh Laboratorium Multimedia di Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya masih bersifat manual. Kegiatan ini menjadikan proses kerja yang tidak efektif dan efesien karena masih dilakukan dengan pengecekan catatan buku dan program Microsoft excel ataupun word sehingga sering kali sulit apabila terjadi kesalahan atau ketidaksesuaian dalam proses peminjaman atau pengembalian komputer. Dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi dan informasi maka penulis membuat perancangan system inforrmasi berbasis website. Dalam rangka penelitian ini, akan diterapkan metode UML sebagai pendekatan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi. Aplikasi tersebut akan dirancang untuk melayani dua jenis pengguna, yaitu admin dan peminjam. Data yang akan diolah meliputi informasi mengenai komputer, peminjaman, pengembalian, serta proses registrasi. Pembuatan laporan nantinya bisa langsung diakses oleh admin dengan begitu akan terjadi penghematan waktu dalam proses transaksi peminjaman dan pengembalian computer serta pengelolaan laporan akan terlihat lebih efesien. Perancangam system peminjaman ini dibuat agar bisa membantu mempermudah dalam pengarsipan dan proses pencarian data pengembalian serta melihat computer yang tersedia.Kata kunci : Web, UML, peminjaman, pengembalianAbstract The activities of borrowing or returning goods carried out by the Multimedia Laboratory at Sriwijaya State Polytechnic are still manual. This activity makes the work process ineffective and efficient because it is still carried out by checking book records and Microsoft excel or word programs so that it is often difficult if there is an error or discrepancy in the process of borrowing or returning a computer. With the development of technology and information, the author makes a website-based information system design. In this research, the UML method will be employed as the approach to develop the application. The application will consist of two types of users, namely the admin and the borrower. The available information will include computer data, loan data, return data, and registration data. Reporting can later be directly accessed by the admin so there will be time savings in the process of borrowing and returning computer transactions and managing reports will look more efficient. The design of this lending system was made in order to help facilitate the archiving and search process for returning data and viewing available computers.Keywords: Web, UML, borrowing, returning
Penerapan Data Warehouse dan Dashboard Berbasis Kimball Nine-Step untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Informasi dan Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Putra Hasdi , Aulia Benardo
Published: March 2024

Data warehouse dan dashboard adalah dua komponen penting dalam sistem informasi yang dapat membantu organisasi dalam mengelola dan menganalisis data secara efektif dan efisien. Namun, untuk membangun data warehouse dan dashboard yang berkualitas, diperlukan metodologi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan karakteristik organisasi. Salah satu metodologi yang populer dan teruji adalah Kimball Nine-Step, yang dikembangkan oleh Ralph Kimball, seorang pakar data warehouse. Metodologi ini terdiri dari sembilan langkah, yaitu: (1) menentukan bisnis proses, (2) menentukan grain, (3) mengidentifikasi dimensi, (4) mengidentifikasi fakta, (5) merancang skema bintang, (6) merancang dimensi fisik, (7) merancang fakta fisik, (8) merancang dashboard, dan (9) mengimplementasikan data warehouse dan dashboard. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan metodologi Kimball Nine-Step dalam membangun data warehouse dan dashboard untuk PT Debe Tour, perusahaan jasa tour dan travel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa data warehouse dan dashboard yang dibangun dengan menggunakan Kimball Nine-Step dapat meningkatkan kualitas informasi dan pengambilan keputusan di perusahaan tersebut.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF WEB-BASED E-CRM IN IMPROVING CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
Authors: Chusumastuti Dhety , Majid Jamaluddin , Sugiarso Brave Angkasa , Desembrianita Eva
Published: March 2024

To enhance the services provided to small- and medium-sized business customers. Specifically for traditional retail enterprises and small and medium firms, take advantage of information and communication technology improvements that have emerged quickly but have yet to be applied well in the lower middle-class sector. They still need help to use and gain access to modern technology. Another connected issue is the tendency of consumer numbers to vary and decline as a result of the expansion of contemporary retail firms with vast and robust networks. This study will develop an electronic customer relationship management (e-CRM) program that can be used to support business operations to boost sales, and that makes it simpler for small and medium-sized firms to provide services.
Potential for Exporting Vietnamese Fish Sauce
Authors: Hong Hanh Ngo Thi , Lam Gia Khang , Nguyen Thi Van Anh
Published: March 2024

A culture's identity and spirit are both embodied in its fish sauce. Fish sauce is often seen by visitors as a distinctive feature of Vietnam. When it comes to their native food, Vietnamese people take great pleasure in their fish sauce, which they use in all of their meals as the "National Soul" flavor. This article will look into Vietnamese fish sauce exports as of right now, as well as market trends, the product's export orientation, the pros and disadvantages of Vietnamese fish sauce goods, and possibilities and problems in exporting fish sauce products to other countries. As a sample case study of Vietnamese fish sauce, Phu Quoc fish sauce is mentioned in the article. The research team uses the findings as a foundation to think through and suggest ways to increase the effectiveness of Vietnamese fish sauce exports.
MOTION CAPTURE AS MEETING POINT: Seeding collaboration from the bottom-up
Authors:   Zurich University of the Arts, Bisig Daniel , deLahunta Scott ,   Centre for Dance Research, Coventry University, Gibson Ruth ,   Centre for Dance Research, Coventry University, Masters Alex ,   Centre for Post-Digital Cultures, Coventry University
Published: March 2024

A Report on the Cross-Centre Motion Capture Lab. Dates: 27-30 November 2023. Location: Performance Studio. Institute for Creative Cultures (ICC), Parkside, Coventry CV1 2NE.
Reporting Tax Schemes Violates Legal Professional Privilege
Authors: Prejs Ewa
Published: March 2024

In this article, the author discusses the judgment of the CJEU in the case C-694/20 Orde van Vlaamse Balies and Others, which extends the protection of professional secrecy for lawyers. In the context of combating aggressive tax planning, the CJEU ruled that requiring licensed lawyers to inform other intermediaries involved in a tax scheme is unnecessary and violates the right to respectful communication with the client. The CJEU’s view that legal professional privilege takes precedence over tax objectives and obligations is the main novelty of the judgment under review. Individuals who consult a lawyer, as well as a tax advisor, have a reasonable expectation that their communications will remain private and confidential. Therefore, except in exceptional circumstances, they have a legitimate expectation that their lawyer will not, without their consent, disclose to anyone the fact that they are the subject of his or her advice. Following the judgment, the European Commission will legislate to amend the DAC6 Directive so that it meets the requirements of EU primary law as identified by the Court.

The judgment is also important because it recognises that legal professional privilege is not limited to advice given in the context of litigation, which has been a restrictive view in antitrust cases.

In Orde van Vlaamse Balies and Others, in which the Court held that the duty to inform other intermediaries imposed by Article 8ab(5) DAC 6 interfered with the right to respect for communications between lawyers and their clients guaranteed by Article 7 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights, the Court gave primacy to primary law (the Charter of Fundamental Rights) over secondary law (DAC 6). In this context, a new jurisprudential trend can be observed in which a substantive review of the Tax Directive was carried out on the basis of the Charter of Fundamental Rights. In general, the CJEU has been reluctant to get involved in substantively reviewing EU secondary legislation. More recently, however, the CJEU seems to be carefully analysing provisions of EU directives that are not in line with fundamental rights.
The Influence of Teams Games Tournament Learning Model on Middle School Students' Mathematics Interest and Learning Outcomes
Authors: Rahma Damayanti Laily Nur , Miswanto Miswanto Miswanto
Published: March 2024

This learning model will focus on the Teams Games Tournament cooperative learning model on students' learning interest and learning outcomes in Mathematics learning. The Teams Games Tournament learning model is considered appropriate because it can increase students' interest so they are more interested in Mathematics subjects. If students are interested in Mathematics subjects, this will have a positive impact on the students' learning outcomes. Thus, the hypothesis used in the research entitled The Influence of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Learning Model on Students' Interest in Learning and Mathematics Learning Outcomes, namely H1: Application of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Learning Model has an influence on the Learning Interest and Mathematics Learning Outcomes of Class VIII SMPN 2 Students Ngantru Tulungagung. H0: Implementation of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Learning Model has no effect on Learning Interest and Mathematics Learning Outcomes of Class VIII Students at SMPN 2 Ngantru Tulungagung.
Vilayat-ı Sitte Islahatı’nın Van’da Uygulanma Çabaları
Authors: Tuna Serhat Aras
Published: March 2024

Vilayat-ı Sitte Islahatı, 1877-1878 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı’ndan sonra imzalanan Ayastefanos Antlaşması ile gündeme gelmiştir. Ayastefanos Antlaşması yürürlüğe girmemiş fakat ıslahat projesi Berlin Antlaşması’nda da yer almıştır. Özellikle İngiltere başta olmak üzere Fransa, Almanya ve Rusya’nın sıkı takipçisi olduğu ıslahat projesi, Erzurum, Diyarbekir, Bitlis, Van, Sivas ve Mamuretülaziz vilayetlerinde yaşayan Ermenilere siyasi, sosyal, ekonomik, hukuki ve daha birçok alanda yeni haklar verilmesini kapsıyordu. II. Abdülhamid her ne kadar bir süre ıslahat projesini sürüncemede bırakmışsa da 1895’te ıslahat uygulanmaya konmuştur. Islahatın uygulandığı dönemde Van’da büyük bir isyan çıkmıştır. Bu yüzden ıslahat, Van’da bu isyanın etkisi altında kalmıştır. Buna rağmen ıslahat, Van’ın yönetimi ve toplumsal düzenine yeni bir çehre kazandırmaya çalışmıştır.