bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contranarrativas en búsqueda de vida: historias para restituir la humanidad y combatir el olvido
Authors: González Enríquez Lucía Leonor
Published: October 2022

La urgencia por encontrar a las más de 100 mil personas desaparecidas en México ha impulsado a colectivos a desarrollar habilidades y conocimientos que posibilitan el hallazgo y a concebir acciones de resistencia al olvido y de llamamiento a hacer nuestra su búsqueda y demanda de justicia. En este texto subrayo que la desaparición también es un fenómeno discursivo, y que el anonimato y la criminalización de las víctimas de desaparición favorece la indiferencia y normalización de este delito; que los colectivos de víctimas generan contranarrativas que buscan subvertir el relato hegemónico sobre las personas desaparecidas y propongo, a partir de tres narrativas de memoria, que las contranarrativas en búsqueda de vida son una manera de hacer énfasis, no en la desaparición, sino en los gustos y los momentos cotidianos de las personas ausentes para generar resonancias y tender puentes de acercamiento hacia aquellos que desconocen o evaden las honduras de este crimen en México.
Ventanas de la memoria: duelo y memoria en mujeres buscadoras de Guanajuato
Authors: Domínguez Cornejo Matilde Margarita
Published: October 2022

El objetivo del presente artículo es analizar cómo las mujeres que buscan a sus desaparecidos realizan prácticas para rememorar a sus familiares en el estado de Guanajuato. Se acude a la construcción del concepto “ventanas de la memoria” para dar cuenta de cómo las mujeres a través de distintos objetos recuerdan compulsiva y repetitivamente a sus familiares desaparecidos, sin realizar un proceso de reelaboración/resignificación de la desaparición de su familiar, quedando en un estado de liminalidad. La investigación está fundamentada en la etnografía que realicé a lo largo de las búsquedas generalizadas organizadas por la Comisión Estatal de Búsqueda del Estado de Guanajuato.
Matar, exterminar, aniquilar
Authors: Ramonet Ignacio , Bustamante Piedragil América
Published: October 2022

Publicado originalmente en francés en la revista Le Monde diplomatique, en agosto del año 2004, como introducción al dossier: “Los genocidios en la historia”, coordinado por Ignacio Ramonet, Christian de Brie y Dominique Vidal. Se puede consultar en el idioma original en la dirección electrónica: https://mondediplomatique.uam.elogim.com/mav/76/ RAMONET/56232#nb10 Agradecemos a Jahan Salehi, director de The Global Agence, por habernos otorgado el permiso de la traducción.
SEÇİLİ MAKROEKONOMİK GÖSTERGELERİN HİSSE SENEDİ PİYASALARINA ETKİSİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: DURGUT Esra , DEMİREL ARICI Nuray
Published: October 2022

Finansal piyasalarda bilginin rolü, çok uzun yıllardan beri araştırılan bir konudur. Finansal varlık fiyatları, rasyonel ve rasyonel olmayan birçok faktörden etkilenebilmektedir. Makroekonomik göstergeler, bu faktörlerden biridir. Bu nedenle makro ekonomik değişkenler ile sermaye piyasaları arasındaki ilişki literatürde sıklıkla incelenen bir konudur. Bu çalışmanın amacı; ülkemizde 2005:1-2019:12 döneminde makroekonomik göstergeler ile BIST-100 endeksi arasındaki ilişkileri ortaya koymaktır. Bu amaçla çalışmada, zaman serileri analizi kullanılmıştır. Serilerin duranlığı ADF ve PP birim kök testleri ile araştırılmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiler; eşbütünleşme, vektör hata düzeltme modeli ve granger nedensellik testleriyle sınanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, zaman serilerinin uzun dönemde birlikte hareket ettikleri ancak bu ilişkinin oldukça kısıtlı olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Ahmet Haşim’in “Hazan”ı
Authors: YILDIZ Ali
Published: October 2022

Bir şairin şiirini sadece sınırlı birtakım dış etkilerle, başka şairlerin etkisiyle açıklamak mümkün değildir; şiirin çok boyutlu kesif yapısı buna izin vermez. Eserleri, Batı etkisi altında gelişen Türk şiirinin mühim bir safhasını teşkil eden Ahmet Haşim içe dönük, soyutlamaya dayalı bir şiir yazmıştır. Bir bakıma sembolizm akımıyla da ilişkili olan Ahmet Haşim şiirinin daha iyi anlaşılabilmesi için tematik olarak da incelenmesi gerekir.

“Hazan”, Ahmet Haşim’in şiirinin özelliklerini kusursuz denilebilecek ölçüde ihtiva eden şiirlerden biridir. Ahmet Haşim, diğer şiirlerinde olduğu gibi bu şiirinde de bir düşünceyi değil; kendi iç yaşantısını, ruh hâlini ifade eden bir biçim geliştirir. Bunu akşamın, sonbaharın ve gecenin manzaralarını birleştirerek yapar. Şiirin bütününe hâkim olan his ise ölüm ve ölümün sebep olduğu acıdır.
Technical support customer satisfaction research
Authors: Begicheva S. , Zhukovskaya I.
Published: October 2022

Technical support services of IT companies provide services for support, installation and configuration of software, as well as technical services for the repair of computers, office equipment, servers, etc. The article presents the results of a study to identify significant factors that determine user satisfaction with the work of a technical support service. The instrument of this study is the DEMATEL multi-criteria decision-making method. As experts in the selection of factors for analysis and evaluation of the mutual influence of factors, the technical support staff of the company, whose activities are related to the use of computer technology and information technology, acted as experts. It is concluded that the most significant impact on the satisfaction of technical support customers is provided by such factors as "complexity and complexity of the task performed", "speed of solving the problem", "time to wait for the first response" and "working conditions of the support service". Based on the analysis, problems in the work of the company's support service that affect the decrease in customer satisfaction are systematized and possible ways to solve them are given.
Algorithm of design and stages of creation of the information system of financial institutions
Authors: Vinogradova E. , Galimova A. , Fomenko N.
Published: October 2022

In article problems which finance companies throughout the life cycle face are considered. The main factor of stable existence of the company in the market and increases in its cost – successful overcoming the arisen problems. Timely diagnostics and identification of a stage of life cycle will allow the companies to use the corresponding tool kit for search and application of versions of the solution of problems. Authors made the analysis of the main directions of this activity. Studying of scientific and methodical base of a research of the theory of life cycle of design of information systems and the concept of management of business processes allowed to reveal dependence of orientation of management accounting on change of stages of life cycle.
Artist-Author in Action and Reflection
Authors: Croft Michael
Published: October 2022

The question of conjoined artistic- and phenomenological research practice is explored through two realizations of a drawing-based practice, complemented with a language-based practice that includes transcriptions of a spoken monologue while and about drawing. Through adapting the sense that the monologue’s addressee is an apparently other person, and narrating this situation, the author expresses through the article that the experiential process of drawing is automatically phenomenological. In turn, the article is a presentation of how phenomenological reflection is implicit in the practice. The artist- referenced in the article is termed the artist-author, declared as such to the reader, and is thereafter suggested as split into an apparently more reflexively inclined artist and a more reflectively inclined author/interlocutor. The hypothesis that both artistic- and phenomenological research can manifest as a single practice is embedded in the article’s manner of presentation, the reader of which is almost in the same interlocutory position as the author-, of the artist-author, in being able to notice this. The article’s actual author, however, refers to himself as a homunculus, in effect the hyphen of artist-author, that enables him to detach sufficiently from what can be read and seen to format the article in such terms as enable the reader to critically reflect on its hypothesis. The role of the camera itself, considered as a metaphor for interaction between the reflexive event and its subsequent language-based reflection, is also acknowledged, especially in the context of the artist-’s referencing in the drawing and in his speech how the camera both aids and obfuscates the process, and linking this to theory. The transcript conveys spoken enunciation, especially through its grammatically formatted disfluency and extended pauses, and the author’s personal declaration and observation of himself – reminding the reader that the article’s content is after all about its narrator – is italicized.
Crease
Authors: Gil Ulldemolins Maria , Pint Kris
Published: October 2022

This experimental paper proposes a shared exploration of the crease as a tactile, existential, and artistic phenomenon. It takes Roland Barthes’ definition of his left-handedness as “a tenuous and persistent crease” as a basis. Hence, this phenomenon is a minor but stubborn mark on the self, a superficial matter. 

In order to portray an intimate and personal approach to the subject, this paper is written in first person. This “I”, though, is plural, a result of a collaboration. As part of the methodology developed to create this polyphonic voice, the paper is structured in a non-linear fashion. After each section, the reader can choose how to proceed. 

The imposed choices reveal the materiality of the text - they establish points of friction and awareness for a reader; and weave different discursive lines and surfaces. The aim is to allow the format to contribute to the definition of the crease, beyond images and excerpts in the content.
Music-in-Becoming
Authors: Østergaard Edvin
Published: October 2022

In this article, Music-in-Becoming, I explore the integrative practices of composing music and researching its emergence. The article reports from an artistic research project on composition as lived experience. The music that serves as the raw material for my inquiry consists of four pieces for three overtone-skilled singers and one double bass player for the concert Ørenslyd, all performed in Berlin in October 2019. My intention is to show how composing music takes place in a phenomenological in-between of composer and work that is driven by attentive listening and the complementary skills of activeness and receptiveness. In this in-between, the skill of listening plays a crucial role as it is both participatory and receptive. I further examine and discuss the methods I use during this exploration, influenced by both artistic research and phenomenological research. The two methodological approaches are compared regarding their characteristic differences and their potential kinships. My presumption is that the active-receptive act of composing at its core is a phenomenological-hermeneutic practice. I conclude that artistic research seems to be profoundly influenced by phenomenology, whereas not all phenomenological research is influenced by art as practices or as a research approach.
Conversation-as-Material
Authors: Cocker Emma
Published: October 2022

Conversation-as-material is a language-based artistic research practice for attempting to speak from within the experience of collaborative artistic exploration, a linguistic practice attentive to the lived experience of aesthetic co-creation. The practice of conversation-as-material, which forms the basis of this article, has evolved through tentative exploration of the questions: How can the shared act of conversation bring into reflective awareness the live and lived, yet often hidden or undisclosed, experience of artistic practice and process, especially within collaboration? How can the event of conversation be developed as an artistic research practice for attempting to give tangibility, whilst also remaining in fidelity, to the pre-reflective aspects of this lived experience? Considered less as a means for talking about, conversation-as-material may be understood as a practice for inviting immanent, inter-subjective modes of verbal-linguistic sense-making emerging through different voices enmeshed in live exchange. Conversation — from con- meaning ‘with, together’ and versare, ‘to turn, bend’; or else, from conversare — ‘to turn about, to turn about with’. Conversation-as-material has emerged as a practice of collaborative writing, which unfolds through the interplay of different voices ‘turning about’ together in conversation. In this sense, the practice can be differentiated from that of interview — for in the practice of conversation-as-material there is no researcher/researched dichotomy. Within the practice, an attempt is made to develop an approach to writing that finds expression first through verbal conversation, which is then subsequently distilled, even densified, towards poetic text. Conversation-as-material involves the gradual revelation of an artistic-poetic, perhaps even phenomenological, mode of emergent writing for speaking from the experience of collaborative co-creation, where linguistic content is not already known in advance, but rather emerges in and through the lived working-with of language. The practice of conversation-as-material thus comprises a quadripartite process of conversation, transcription, distillation, and presentation, where each part involves the activation of a particular aesthetic or poetic mode of attention, perhaps even a specific phenomenological attitude or disposition.
ÖRGÜTSEL SOSYALLEŞME, BİLGİ PAYLAŞMA DAVRANIŞI VE BİLGİ PAYLAŞMAYA YÖNELİK DUYGULAR ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER / The Relationships Among Organizational Socialization, Knowledge Sharing Behaviour And Emotions About Sharing Knowledge
Authors: KARABEY Canan Nur , DUMAN ÖZTÜRK Fatma
Published: October 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı çalışanların örgütsel sosyalleşme algıları, sahip oldukları bilgileri iş arkadaşlarıyla paylaşmaktan dolayı hissedecekleri korku ve zevk duyguları ve bilgi paylaşma davranışları arasındaki ilişkileri incelemektir. Çalışmanın alan araştırması kısmında bir ilimizin ilçe belediyesinde görev yapan 117 çalışandan yüz yüze anket uygulaması yoluyla veriler toplanmıştır. Daha sonra veriler SPSS 22.0 paket programı yardımıyla analizlere tabi tutulmuştur. Analiz sonuçlarına göre örgütsel sosyalleşme arttıkça bilgi paylaşma da güçlenmektedir. Ayrıca çalışanın bilgi paylaşmaktan ötürü yaşadığı zevk arttıkça bilgi paylaşma düzeyinin de arttığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Örgütsel sosyalleşmenin bilgi paylaşmaktan duyulan zevk duygusuyla istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir ilişkisinin bulunmadığı, fakat bilgi paylaşmaktan duyulan korku ile beklenenin aksine pozitif yönde ilişkili olduğu gözlenmiştir. Bilgi paylaşmaktan duyulan korku ile paylaşma davranışı arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilememiştir.
The Mediation Role of OCB on the Effect of the Big Five Personality on Nurse Performance
Authors: Prasetyo Anton
Published: October 2022

OCB behavior has an important role in organizational effectiveness because OCB can improve organizational performance. The purpose of this study is to determine and examine the effect of the big five personalities on job performance with OCB as a mediating variable for nurses at RSUD dr. Soedirman, Kebumen. The sample in this study are 155 nurses. The analysis in this study uses the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) analysis. The results of the analysis show that the dimensions of the big five personalities, namely extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience have a positive and significant effect on OCB; the dimensions of extraversion, conscientiousness, and openness to experience have a positive and significant effect on job performance, while the dimensions of agreeableness and neuroticism do not affect job performance; OCB has a positive and significant effect on job performance; and OCB is able to mediate the effect of agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness to experience on job performance, and OCB can not mediate the effect of extraversion and neuroticism on job performance.
Innovation of Shopping Bags Made from Patchwork as Provision for Women's Skills in Bandung Village Rt 01 Rw 05 Gedeg District, Mojokerto Regency
Authors: Sudarti Sudarti , Angelina Oktania Putri , Laili Sherly Nur
Published: October 2022

Garbage is used goods obtained from human and natural activities that have no economic value. Until now, waste is still an unresolved problem, one of which is in Indonesia. Patchwork is the remnants of cutouts from fabric-making or convection businesses. The abundance of patchwork potential is not proportional to the processing carried out. The tailors or workers on average do not know the importance of patchwork processing so the patchwork is discarded without being reprocessed. This problem also occurs in Bandung Village. The high level of use of plastic waste can be minimized by utilizing the potential of patchwork through shopping bags made of patchwork (Patchwork Bag). The purpose of this study was to provide education about the importance of making shopping bags made of patchwork and to improve the skills of women in making shopping bags made of patchwork. The research method used is a qualitative description. The results showed that the women in Bandung Village were very happy with the training activities to make shopping bags made of patchwork. This can provide additional insight, improve skills, and can be used for entrepreneurs.
Workshop on Article Writing in Reputable International Journals For Master of Science Education Students
Authors: Doyan Aris , Susilawati Susilawati , Saputra Saprizal Hadi , Hakim Syamsul
Published: October 2022

The workshop on writing scientific articles in reputable international journals was attended by 20 participants. This activity is carried out to overcome the problems of students who have difficulty in choosing reputable international journals. The implementation of the workshop was carried out by the method of discussion and demonstration. Discussions related to the general structure of writing articles in reputable international journals and demonstrations to find out the destination journals of reputable publications through Scimago, published by Elsevier, and published by Springer. This workshop activity succeeded in helping students because 80% of the students participating in the workshop could write articles well and choose reputable international journals.
Awareness and practice of contraceptive measures among multiparous Pakistani women - A multicenter study
Authors: Nuzhat Malik  , Mahnoor Shahid  , Uswah Shoaib  , Saima Chaudhary  , Uzma Hussain  , Shamsa Hamyun
Published: October 2022

Objective: To determine contraceptive knowledge and practices among multiparous women. Study Design: Cross Sectional, Multicenter study. Setting: Gynae Unit I of Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore and Gynecology Department of Government Teaching Hospital, Shahdara. Period: 1st July 2019 to 31st December, 2019. Material & Methods: A total of 448 multiparous women were randomly selected from 2 tertiary care hospitals. A structured questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge of women attending antenatal and gynaecology clinics and indoor. Results: Out of 448 women, all were aware of at least one method of contraception and 272 (65%) had used one. The most commonly employed method was male condom (33%) followed by IUCD (24%), oral contraceptive pill (22%) and hormone based injectables (13%). In upper socioeconomic class, 95% were using birth control methods whereas 71% of middle class and 48% of lower class subjects had used any one method of birth control. In the highly educated subjects, 67% had employed a contraceptive method and among the illiterate, only 39% has used any method. Disapproval on part of the husband was the most common (28%) reason of refusing contraceptive services, followed by desire for more children (16%). Health care workers were the most common source of knowledge of contraception (69%) followed by family members (31%) and media (17%). Conclusion: All the subjects were aware of contraceptive methods. The most common used method is condoms followed by IUCD but practices were limited due to high illetracy, lower socioeconomic status, partener refusal, desire for more issues and fear of side effects.
The pattern of hematological parameters in type 2 diabetes.
Authors: Adina Aslam  , Ayesha Shahid  , Ayesha Nageen
Published: October 2022

Objective: To study the pattern of hematological parameters in Type 2 diabetic patients. Study Design: Observational Cross Sectional. Setting: Creek General Hospital, Karachi. Period: June to December 2021. Material & Methods: Two hundred and five diabetic patients were selected by convenient sampling technique. Inclusion Criteria was individuals more than 30 years old, diagnosed with Type 2 DM greater than 3 months. Exclusion Criteria was patients with other chronic diseases including renal, cardiac, respiratory, hepatic or autoimmune disease, with Type 1 DM or less than 30 years old or diagnosed less than 3 months ago. Complete blood count parameters were recorded and analyzed. Results: Mean hemoglobin value was 11.5gm/dl. Hemoglobin was decreased in 121(59%). Out of 65 males the hemoglobin was decreased in 38(58.5%) and in 140 females decreased in 83(59.3%). (p=0.339). The TLC was increased in 50(24.4%), normal in 148(72.2%) and decreased in 7(3.4%). Among 65 males 11(16.9%), had increased TLC and in females in 39(27.9%). (p=.213). The platelet count is increased in 15(7.4%), normal in 173(84.8%) and decreased in 16(7.8%). In males the platelet count was increased in 2(3%), and in females in 13(9.4) (p=.180). Decreased hemoglobin and increased white cell count was highest in middle aged group. Microcytic anemia was common. There was a significant decrease in hemoglobin, an increase in white blood cell and platelet count in those on oral hypoglycemic in contrast to those on insulin or mixed therapy. Conclusion: Adult diabetics have a higher probability of having decreased hemoglobin and increased leucocyte count.
Enhancing functional expression of L-glycerophosphate oxidase in Escherichia coli by controlling the expression rate
Authors: Wenyu Zhang , Huanbo Tan , Yuanyuan Du , Yafeng Li , Wencheng Su , Michael Sattler , Peijian Zou
Published: October 2022

Heterologous expression of proteins often pursues high expression levels, but it can easily result in misfolding and loss of biological function. L-α-glycerophosphate oxidase (GlpO) is a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent oxidase which is widely used in the clinical determination of triglycerides. We found that the total enzymatic activity of GlpO expressed in Escherichia coli (E. coli) was extremely low, probably due to the absence of FAD cofactors and the misfolding of GlpO at a high synthesis rate. Therefore, decreasing the expression rate was used to improve the activity of GlpO. The specific activity of GlpO expressed on the pUC19 vector with lac promotor was approximately 30 times higher than that expressed on the pET28a vector with T7 promotor, but the expression levels of GlpO on the two vectors were completely opposite. It indicated that the specific activity of GlpO was increased as the expression level decreased. However, too low expression greatly influences the total amount and activity of the functional enzyme. In order to resolve this problem, two new plasmids, GlpO-CG4 and GlpO-CG6, were constructed by inserting 4 or 6 nucleotides, respectively, between the ribosome binding site (RBS) and the start code (ATG) on pET28a. Compared with the expression on the GlpO-pET vector, the expression rates of GlpO on the GlpO-CG4 and GlpO-CG6 were dramatically decreased. The total activity of GlpO expressed on GlpO-CG6 was 11 times and 1.5 times higher than that expressed on the GlpO-pET and GlpO-pUC, respectively. Results suggest that the activity of GlpO can be improved by decreasing the expression rate.
Manajemen Talenta Dan Pengembanag Karier Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Azhad M. Naely , Anggraeni LIsa
Published: October 2022

Background – The human resourcess management aims to improve employee performance, so talent management and career development are increasingly important for an organization. Aim – This study aims to examine the effect of talent management and career development on employee performance. This study can contribute to improving employee performance. Design/ Methodology/ Approach - The object of the research is the employees of the Dinas Pertanian Ketahanan Pangan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Bondowoso, amounting to 200 people. Hypothesis testing was carried out by using the SPSS program t test. Results and Discussion - The results show that the talent management variable has a significant effect on employee performance in a positive direction. Career development has a significant effect on employee performance in a positive direction. Conclusion - The conclusion of this study, that the tree hypotheses proposed are accepted, namely talent management has a significant effect on employee performance in a positive direction. Career development has a significant effect on employee performance in a positive direction. Talent management and carrer development has a significant effect on employee performance in a positive direction. Research implications - This research can contribute to organizations on how to improve employee performance through talent management and career development
Thoracic outlet syndrome in the рediatric and аdolescent рopulations
Authors: Druzhinina E. S. , Mukhambetalieva I. H. , Zavadenko N. N. , Druzhinin D. S.
Published: October 2022

Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is challenging to diagnose of it`s diﬀerent etiology and pathophysiology. For now, all the physical examinations and investigations lack sensitivity and/or speciﬁcity. Recent eﬀorts have been made to more clearly deﬁne a set of diagnostic criteria that will bring consistency to the diagnosis of TOS. Surgical management remains the mainstay of operative treatment for all patients, who have failed conservative therapy, because of it`s low eﬃciency.

This article aims to review the etiology and pathophysiology, clinical presentations, diagnosis, and management of thoracic outlet syndrome.
Ischaemic stroke associated with pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
Authors: Belopasova A. V. , Kulesh A. A. , Mekhrykov S. A. , Syromyatnikova L. I. , Chechetkin A. O. , Karshieva A. R. , Dobrynina L. A.
Published: October 2022

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) is considered a rare cause of ischaemic stroke in young patients. In this article, we present a case series of 5 patients with PAVM-associated ischaemic stroke. We discuss pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, and secondary prevention. In addition, two of the aforementioned cases are provided in detail: the one of 32-year-old female with ischaemic stroke associated with sporadic PAVM, the latter being treated with embolization, and the one of 24-year-old male with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) who developed PAVM-associated ischaemic stroke, who was treated with intravenous thrombolytic therapy and mechanical thrombectomy on admission, followed by video-assisted thoracoscopic PAVM resection.
Assessment of progression of Parkinson’s disease using magnetic resonance morphometry
Authors: Vlasova I. A. , Trufanov A. G. , Buriak A. B. , Kuznetsova E. V. , Odinak M. M. , Litvinenko I. V.
Published: October 2022

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease in the world, however, structural changes in the brain at diﬀerent stages and the associated pathophysiological mechanisms remain unclear.Objective: to study MR-morphometric changes in the cerebral cortex in the early and advanced stages of PD in comparison with the control group.Material and methods. 88 patients with PD were examined (II stage of the disease — 42 people, III stage — 46 people according to the Hoehn–Yahr scale). The control group consisted of 35 people who did not diﬀer in sex and age with initial manifestations of cerebrovascular insuﬃciency. All groups included in the study underwent a neurological examination, as well as magnetic resonance imaging of the brain on a Philips Achieva 3.0T apparatus, followed by post-processing processing of the T1 gradient echo images obtained using FreeSurfer 6.0 software.Results. In patients with stage II PD, compared with the control group, a signiﬁcant decrease in the thickness of the cortex was found in the gyrus of the precuneus (p = 0.014) of the lateral part of the superior temporal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, postcentral sulcus, superior temporal sulcus, which progressed during the transition to the third the stage of the disease and can serve as a marker of the progression of the neurodegenerative process.Conclusion. A morphometric study of the cerebral cortex in PD makes it possible to clarify some links in the pathogenesis of the formation, including dopamine-independent symptoms of the disease.
Anti-MuSK myasthenia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in acute myeloid leukemia
Authors: Bardakov S. N. , Polushin A. Yu. , Tsargush V. A. , Carlier P. , Emeliantsev A. A. , Lapin S. V. , Moshnikova A. N. , Skiba Ia. B. , Belskikh A. N. , Kulagin A. D.
Published: October 2022

Anti-MuSK myasthenia is a chronic autoimmune disease caused by violation of the function of the agrin-MuSK-Lrp4 complex, accompanied by the development of pathological muscle fatigue and often muscle atrophy. The disease can be a primary, as well as a complication of immunosuppressive therapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. We present a case of anti-MUSK myasthenia gravis that developed after allogeneic HSCT due to acute myeloid leukemia in a 44-year-old patient (born in 1975). A distinctive feature of the case was a generalized injury, including not only extraocular, but also paravertebral muscles, dropped head syndrome in the evening. In addition, laboratory, electroneuromyographic and neuroimaging (MRI of muscles, MR-spectroscopy) data indicating the neurogenic reversible nature of changes in the involved musculature are presented.Results. This study presents MRI and EMG signs of neurogenic damage of axial musculature in a patient with weakness and swelling of the paravertebral muscles (edematous changes according to STIR, corresponding to MR signs of early functional denervation) for a period of 2–4 months, due to anti-MUSK myasthenia gravis. Clinical manifestations, as well as edematous neurogenic changes in the paravertebral muscles, regressed after pathogenetic therapy. Conclusion. The article presents up-to-date data on the clinical and instrumental characteristics of myasthenia gravis. The considered clinical example conﬁrms the presence of neurogenic changes at an early stage of anti-MUSK myasthenia gravis and indicates the need for immediate initiation of pathogenetic therapy to avoid the development of atrophy and fatty inﬁltration of muscles.
Impact of aﬀective and cognitive impairments on quality of life in patients with early stages of Parkinson’s disease
Authors: Nodel M. R. , Mahmudova G. Zh. , Niinoja I.N. V. , Romanov D. V.
Published: October 2022

Introduction. Aﬀective and cognitive disorders are characteristic manifestations of Parkinson’s disease (PD). The clinical assessment of this disorder in PD is assessed as a negative assessment of the quality of life (QoL) of patients. Issues related to motor, aﬀective, cognitive communities with various aspects of QoL at the stage of PD require mandatory.Aim: to evaluate the associations between motor, aﬀective, cognitive impairments and QoL indicators in patients in the early stages of PD.Results. Signiﬁcant relationships were found between the motor aspects of QOL and aﬀective and cognitive impairments: between the total assessment of AFLD, assessments of mobility/everyday activity of QoL and SSOBP (r = 0.45–0.49, p < 0.05), depression (r = 0.77, p < 0.05), apathy (r = 0.42, p < 0.05), trait anxiety (TA, r = 0.58, p < 0.05), visuospatial functions SCOPA (r = –0,34, p < 0.05), Stroop test 3 (r = 0.33, p < 0.05).There was a relationship between self-assessment of emotional well-being of QoL and aﬀective, cognitive impairments: depression, TA (r = 0.73, 0.77, p < 0.05), state anxiety (SA), apathy (r = 0.52, r = 0.56, p < 0.05); SCOPA (r = –0.27, p < 0.05), interference index, Stroop test (r = 0.29, p < 0.05), 1 part TMT test (r = 0.31, p < 0.05). A relationship was found between self-assessment of social life and motor, aﬀective disorders: SSOS (r = 0.38, p < 0.05), SA (r = 0.43, p < 0.05), depression (r = 0.48, p < 0.05), apathy (r = 0.57, p < 0.05).Conclusion. The signiﬁcant role of depression, anxiety, apathy, cognitive impairments in self-assessment of motor disorders, decreased daily activity, deterioration of emotional and social aspects of QoL already in the early stages of PD justiﬁes the need for diagnosis and treatment of these disorders in each patient. Taking into account the mutual inﬂuence of motor, aﬀective and cognitive disorders, complex rehabilitation is required to improve the quality of life of patients.
Features of neurological status in children with autism spectrum disorders
Authors: Salkov V. N. , Shmeleva S. V. , Levchenkova V. D. , Mironov M. B. , Logachev N. V.
Published: October 2022

Purpose of the study: to study the neurological status, anamnesis data and electroencephalography in patients with autism spectrum disorders.Material and methods. The study involved 54 children with autism spectrum disorders aged from 3 to 7 years. Anamnestic data were studied, neurological and electroencephalographic studies were performed.Results. The following were identiﬁed as the main antenatal and intranatal risk factors for the formation of neurological disorders: gestosis, the threat of termination of pregnancy, weakness of labor and an increase in the duration of the anhydrous period in mothers. A signiﬁcant number of children were born prematurely and had signs of intrauterine hypoxia at birth. When examining the neurological status, the majority of patients revealed motor and coordination disorders, disorders of tactile sensitivity. Electroencephalography made it possible to register in most patients a delay in the formation of the rhythm of the bioelectrical activity of the brain. Periodic regional decelerations were detected in 9 cases, and epileptiform activity — in 5 cases.Conclusion. Disorders in the neurological status in children with autism spectrum disorders were noted in the form of mild motor symptoms, disorders of motor coordination and tactile sensitivity.
Experience in organizing a ketogenic diet in preschool children
Authors: Pyr'yeva E. A. , Safronova A. I. , Timoshina M. I. , Toboleva M. A. , Aivazyan S. O. , Osipova K. V. , Sushko L. M. , Vlasova E. O. , Luk`yanova E. G.
Published: October 2022

Ketogenic diet (KD) refers to promising methods of treatment of epilepsy resistant to anticonvulsants. A clinical case of the use of KD in a child with drug resistant epilepsy (DRE) is presented. This clinical case demonstrates the effectiveness of KD in a child with DRE in the form of achieving 100% control over seizures and positive shifts in the psycho-motor development of the child and positive changes in the child’s psychomotor development while ensuring adequate physical health.
Bilateral horizontal gaze palsy as the only manifestation of demyelination in the central nervous system
Authors: Mamykina S. A. , Voskresenskaya O. N. , Shmidt T. E. , Grinyuk V. V.
Published: October 2022

Isolated oculomotor disorders caused by central nervous system damage are quite rare. As a rule, they are combined with other signs of cerebral trunk damage. A clinical case with the focus of amyelination in the cerebral trunk area, which manifests itself in the form of bilateral horizontal gaze palsy in the absence of other focal neurological symptoms is presented. A complete regression of oculomotor disorders was observed against the background of glucocorticosteroid therapy. A diﬀerential research was carried out among amyelinating, ophthalmic, endocrinologic diseases, ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV).
Cervical dissection in emergency neurology: diagnostic and treatment algorithms
Authors: Kulesh A. A. , Demin D. A. , Vinogradov O. I.
Published: October 2022

The epidemiology of cervical artery dissection (CAD), which is often not thought to be the cause of ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA), is discussed. The pathomorphology and pathogenesis of CAD, the key feature of which is the development of intramural hematoma, as well as predisposing conditions, triggers and associated conditions, in particular migraine, are reviewed. The clinical picture of diseases — local symptoms (headache and/ or neck pain, Horner’s syndrome, caudal cranial nerve involvement, cervical radicular syndrome, pulsatile tinnitus) and ischemic events (ischemic stroke or TIA) is presented. Modern approaches to urgent neuro- and angioimaging in CAD are reﬂected, including the possibilities of CT angiography (direct and indirect signs) and fat sat MRI (crescent symptom). Issues of reperfusion therapy (intravenous thrombolysis, thrombectomy and stenting) are discussed. The course of disease and secondary antithrombotic prophylaxis are analyzed.
Efektifitas Workshop Karya Tulis Ilmiah Bagi Guru-Guru PAI di Lingkungan Kementerian Agama Provinsi Banten
Authors: Wasehudin Wasehudin , Fatchurroman Nanang , Anshori Irfan , Murniasih Eri
Published: October 2022

Tujuan diselenggarakannya workshop pendampingan karya tulis ilmiah ini untuk menumbuhkan hasrat dan minat para guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam menulis dan menciptakan sebuah karya tulis ilmiah sebagai prasyarat dalam kenaikan jabatan fungsional. Produktivitas dan keprofesionalitasan seorang guru juga tercermin dari karya tulis ilmiah yang dimuatnya. Peserta workshop karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah guru-guru Pendidikan Agama Islam yang tersebar di wilayah Provinsi Banten yang berjumlah 42 orang.  Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilangsungkan di Aula Kanwil Kemenag Provinsi Banten. Kegiatan pengabdian menjelaskan secara rinci fakta yang terjadi pada kegiatan workshop karya tulis ilmiah, mulai dari Strength  (kekuatan), Weakness (kelemahan), Opportunities (peluang) dan Threats (ancaman) yang terjadi pada berlangsungnya workshop. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil kegiat­an menemukan bahwa sebagian besar guru-guru Pendidikan Agama Islam yang mengikuti workshop ini dapat menyusun manuskrip jurnal sesuai dengan kaidah jurnal yang ditentukan yang merupakan syarat bagi kenaikan jabatan fungsional, juga menjadi tolak ukur guru yang produktif dan profesional.
Linkages analysis risk factors of the return process in logistics fast moving consumer goods
Authors: Yuliawati Evi , Brilliana Clora Widya
Published: October 2022

This study analyzed the linkage of risk factors in the return process of fast-moving consumer good (FMCG) logistics systems.  The risk of returning products due to expired, near expiration, order errors and bad stock (damaged) haunts sustainable supply chains in the industry. In four business processes, warehousing, transport/distribution, product­ion/supply and order processing identified twenty-two risk factors that cause the return process. The decision-making and trial evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) method helps decision-makers simplify causal relationships between twenty-two complex risk factors.  Through the depiction of the matrix  and the network relationship map, twelve risk factors entered the dispatcher group, namely risk factors that can affect other risk factors that impact the return process on the FMCG logistics system. The result becomes a reference for decision makers to prioritize risk factors management that have a relationship with other risk factors, because the impact obtained will be maximal.
Perempuan dan perilaku berkelanjutan dalam komunitas online pecinta barang lokal
Authors: Murti Krisna , Wulantari Raden Ayu , Meilinda Nurly , Santoso Anang Dwi
Published: October 2022

Scholars discovered that the majority of studies studying why women engage in sustainable fashion practices focused on environmental incentive, personal drive, or hedonistic motivation. In fact, women may anticipate the social value of fashion to be associated with the concept of self-improvement rather than the dimension of conservatism. This study aims to determine whether women's fashion consumption serves as a signifier of social identity, class, or position, as well as the degree to which the social value of fashion is embedded inside the product itself. The thesis to be demonstrated in this study is that women are agents of sustainable behavior to transmit sustainable habits because women are grassroots agents with the most influence in daily life. This research is based on a constructivist paradigm with a qualitative method that enables researchers to comprehend how behavior from the perspective of research subjects (women) with their subjective understanding underpins the sustainable behavior that they practice. Seven female agents were interviewed via Zoom meetings or WhatsApp video calls to collect the primary data. This study finds that sustainable fashion consumption has a social value. The social value of sustainable fashion consumption is inherent in the purchase or consumption of these products, as well as in the location where these items are purchased. The implication of this study is that a campaign to promote sustainable fashion consumption may incorporate social values.
Use of anonymous social media accounts as self-disclosure media for Generation Z on postmodernism
Authors: Pohan Syafruddin , Lbs M Akbar Hasyim
Published: October 2022

This paper aims to see how anonymous social media accounts are used as a medium of self-disclosure and by adolescents in the era of postmodernism. This study uses a constructivist paradigm with a descriptive method through a qualitative approach. Data collection is done by using library research techniques. Data sources come from relevant literature, such as books, journals, or scientific articles. Data analysis was carried out by identifying problems that occurred related to the research topic, then analyzed with a postmodernism perspective to reveal social realities that occurred in adolescents in the use of anonymous social media from the standpoint of Jean Baudrillard's simulacra theory and conclusions were drawn. The results of the study show that both the positive and negative impacts of using anonymous social media accounts, in the view of postmodernism, put forward a very subjective truth. In the context of adolescent self-disclosure, limits will be determined by personal will, and the benefits of self-disclosure refer to individual satisfaction. Adolescents are forced to enter into hyperreality conditions that are intended to deceive adolescents in a subtle way, namely deceiving and believing that the simulation is the real reality so that adolescents become dependent on the simulation and possessive.
Geliebt und gefürchtet
Authors: Wetzel Jan
Published: October 2022

Der Beitrag nimmt die Autoritätsbeziehung zwischen Staat und Bürgern in den Blick. Ausgehend vom Antiautoritarismus der »Querdenker« werden die Transformationen dieser Beziehung nachvollzogen. Die Arbeitsmarktund Sozialstaatsreformen ab den 1990er Jahren werden dabei mit einem Modell staatlicher Autorität identifiziert, das manche gesellschaftliche Gruppen von der Erfahrung staatlicher Autorität entfernte, während es von anderen Gehorsam forderte. Diagnostiziert wird so eine kognitiv gestörte Beziehung zu staatlicher Autorität, die nur durch eine Auseinandersetzung mit der Komplexität demokratischer Systeme zu bewältigen ist. Dies ist notwendig, um große gesellschaftliche Herausforderungen adressieren zu können, die koordiniertes Verhalten in einem ungewohnten Maße erfordern.
Kooperation überall
Authors: Kolb Gerda
Published: October 2022

So wie Organisationen und ihre Akteur:innen mit steigender Komplexität konfrontiert sind, so ist dies auch längst im Kontext der Supervision wirksam. Auftraggeber:innen, Supervisand: innen und Supervisor:innen sind aufgefordert, ihre Kooperationsfähigkeit und Organisationskompetenz zu stärken, ihren Blick zu weiten und Widerspruchskonstellationen aufzudecken. Die Autorin stellt ein von ihr präferiertes Modell vor, diesen Anforderungen zu begegnen, das sie »Multiplexe Supervision« nennt.
Qualitative analysis of the use of non-sexist language in higher education: the case of the University of Málaga from the professor’s perspective
Authors: Mena Rodríguez Esther , Fernández-Jiménez Miguel-Ángel , Gómez-Carrillo Victoria-del-Rocío , Jiménez Perona María Inmaculada
Published: October 2022

We live in a fast-changing society where social, economic and cultural changes clearly affect language; therefore, language should be faithfully adjusted to reality to continue fulfilling its function: communication. The problem arises when society advances faster than language research. Currently, the feminine gender only designates women, while the masculine gender has a double use: specific, referring to men, and generic, to refer to both men and women. Consequently, we are usually unaware of whether the language we use is sexist or not and of how it can influence our way of constructing realities and thoughts. Accordingly, educational institutions play a key role in the transmission of values and, since the university context is a pivotal point in the professional and personal development of students, both the content and the language used by teachers must be developed with a non-sexist language. This study aims to investigate the attitudes and opinions of professors towards the use of non-sexist language during the development of the teaching and learning process. The methodology was eminently qualitative, using an in-depth semi-structured interview as a data collection instrument. Professors from different Schools of the University of Málaga (Universidad de Málaga – UMA), specifically from the fields of knowledge ranging from Engineering and Architecture to Social and Legal Sciences, have participated in this study. To complete the study, branches of knowledge were compared from a gender perspective. The results showed some predisposition towards the use of an egalitarian or non-sexist language although most professors systematically use the generic masculine, perhaps by tradition.
Tendencias en la formación de pedagogos en España: un análisis comparativo
Authors: Amber Montes Diana , Suárez Cecilia Inés
Published: October 2022

Introducción: La diversidad de perfiles del profesional de la pedagogía evidencia las profusas competencias que se esperan de esta figura y dirige la mirada hacia los planes formativos que intentan darles respuesta. El artículo tiene por objetivo identificar las tendencias actuales en la formación de pedagogos en los planes de estudio de las universidades españolas. Método: Mediante revisión documental, se analiza la presencia y peso de las áreas de conocimiento en los planes de estudio del Grado en Pedagogía en una muestra de 10 universidades españolas en el curso 2020/2021. Resultados: Se identifican cuatro tendencias en la formación de pedagogos españoles: a) planes de estudio equilibrados que ofrecen al estudiantado una formación inicial holística, b) planes de estudio transversales o profesionalizantes que se caracterizan por su acento en la atención de colectivos específicos y/o en contextos concretos; c) planes de estudio disciplinares, que destacan por su marcada orientación teórica y academicista y, d) planes de estudio didácticos, que muestran una formación mayormente orientada al desempeño en el ámbito escolar. Conclusiones: Las conclusiones señalan una diversidad de enfoques en la formación de pedagogos que puede ser analizada como una ventaja, debido a las posibilidades de elección de universidades que ofrecen, pero también una desventaja considerando la necesidad de homogeneizar la formación y el desempeño profesional de los pedagogos a lo largo del territorio español.