bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pharmacology Research in India: A Bibliometric Study
Authors: Ahila M. , Nagarajan M. , Gopalakrishnan S.
Published: September 2023

This article analysis the research output performance on Pharmacology in India. A total of 363 research articles published in Web of Science were analyzed to find the performance of Indian scientists in terms of growth during the period 1999-2011(upto May). Patterns related to authorship, bibliographic forms, citations, contributing institutions and subjects were analyzed. Based on these details ranking of journals in the field of pharmacology has also been done.
IEEE Transaction on Semiconductor Manufacturing (1998-2007): A Bibliometric Study
Authors: Dongre Sanjay Kumar , Harmukh Suresh
Published: September 2023

Bibliometric analysis of journals citations collected from IEEE Transaction on Semiconductor Manufacturing has been carried out to determine the use pattern of literature in the area. The study covers ten volumes (Volume 11-20) containing 40 issues of Semiconductor Manufacturing during the years 1998-2007. The data collected was recorded on to sheets with predesigned columns. All the required data like cost of journals, title of article, number of authors, number of pages, number of references and their forms were tabulated. The study indicates that research collaboration in the field of Applied Physics is becoming more collaborative than the solo research. This can be attributed to the interdisciplinary nature of the subject.
Collection Development of Electronic Resources: A Guideline for Librarians from Selection to Renewal
Authors: Sankar P. , Kavitha E. S.
Published: September 2023

This article focuses exclusively on e-resources whether acquired via purchase or license, free from the web, born digital or multiple format materials. E-resources present a number of challenges not encountered with the selection and acquisition of traditional analogue materials and it is advisable for the library to develop clear policies and processes for the selection and management of such resources. These will provide clarity to staff and ensure that e-resources within the library are developed with due consideration of cost, technical feasibility, licensing, access and preservation requirements, and constraints.
نظام التقويم المقترح لتطوير دوائر الإشراف التربوي بوزارة التربية والتعليم في سلطنة عُمان
Authors:   باحث تربوي أول، عضو إدارة الجودة الشاملة (الأيزو) بوزارة التربية والتعليم، سلطنة عمان, السيابي منى
Published: September 2023

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى الوقوف على الإشـراف التربـوي في سلطنة عُمان وعلى دوائـره ومفهومه ونشأته وأهميته ومراحل تطويره ووسائله وفلسفته والهيكلة التنظيمية له. ومعرفة مهام المشرفين التربـويين، وأدوارهم بدوائـر الإشـراف التربـوي في سلطنة عُمان. ومعرفة مدى ممارسة أنماط الإشـراف التربـوي الفعال في المدارس العُمانية من خلال تصورات المشرفين التربـويين. وتحليل الواقع الحالي لدوائـر الإشـراف التربـوي في سلطنة عُمان؛ لبيان الجوانب الإيجابية في مجالات دوائـر الإشـراف التربـوي، بهدف تعزيز تلك الجوانب. والتوصل إلى وضع نظام تقويم مقترح لتطوير أجهزة دوائـر الإشـراف التربـوي بوزارة التربية والتعليم في سلطنة عُمان. واقتصرت هذه الدراسة على المشرفين التربـويين العاملين بدوائـر الإشـراف التربـوي في خمس مناطق تعليمية مختلفة في سلطنة عُمان من أصل (إحـدى عـشـر) محافظة ومناطق تعليمية، واعتمدت الدراسـة على "المنهج الوصفي، كما استخدمت الدراسـة "مـدخـل النظـم" (System Approach) لدراسة منظومة دوائـر الإشـراف التربـوي بوزارة التربية والتعليم في سلطنة عُمان. وتم تناول الدراسة في ثلاثة مباحث: جاء في المبحث الأول: الإشراف التربوي فـي الفكر الإداري المعاصـر، وفي المبحث الثاني: دوائـر الإشـراف التربـوي بـوزارة التربيـة والتعليم فـي سلطنـة عُمـان، واخيراً تم تناول نظام التقويم المقترح لتطوير دوائـر الإشـراف التربـوي بوزارة التربية والتعليم في سلطنة عُمان. وتوصي الدراسة بربط مؤسسات ومراكز التدريب العربية بنظائرها العالمية عن طريق شبكة المعلومات العالمية (الإنترنت)، قيام دائرة الإشـراف التربـوي بالتعاون مع مديري المدارس بالمسح العلمي المستمر لحاجات الطلاب التعليمية في إبداء آرائهم في موضوعات المنهج المدرسي والأنشطة، تشكيل لجان للمتابعة المكثفة للمشرف التربوي؛ للتأكد من تحقيق الأهداف التربوية الإشرافية المنشودة.
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Supply Chains (an Applied Study on the Industrial Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - the Packaging Sector)
Authors:   DBA in Business Administration, College of Business Administration, University of Lincoln, Malaysia, Aljuaid Abdulrahman , Shamsy Mohamed ,   Ph.D. in Business Administration, University of Bourgogne, Dijon, France, Ghosh Abhijit ,   DBA in Business Administration, College of Business Administration, University of Lincoln, Malaysia
Published: September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound and ongoing impact on supply chains, affecting various aspects such as restrictions on movement, transportation methods, and the challenges of producing goods and services due to the virus's impact on human resources. Addressing these supply chain disruptions is crucial to ensure the smooth operation of global supply chains, supporting societies and commerce. Hence, the current study aims to examine the influence of the pandemic on raw materials in packaging plants in KSA and shed light on its impact on supply chains in those facilities, specifically the availability of spare parts. The study holds significance from both theoretical and practical perspectives. Theoretical importance lies in contributing to existing research by exploring the variables and their interrelationships, highlighting the significance of the selected sample, and paving the way for future related studies. On the practical side, the study's findings are valuable for developing strategies and solutions to prevent similar disruptions in the future. The study concludes that the COVID-19 pandemic has prompted companies to embrace a technology-driven work culture, optimize resource utilization, and expand the adoption of remote work practices. Additionally, the focus is on fostering mutually beneficial relationships with suppliers, ensuring flexible production and supply processes, incorporating local and international specifications into products, accommodating customer preferences, and striving to deliver high-quality and efficient products that meet customer demands.
جريمة الاحتيال المالي والتصدي لها وفق القواعد القانونية في النظام السعودي
Authors:   الأستاذ المساعد بقسم القانون، كلية العلوم والدراسات النظرية، الجامعة السعودية الإلكترونية، المملكة العربية السعودية, السهلي نافع
Published: September 2023

يهدف هذا البحث إلى التعرف على مفهوم الاحتيال المالي وأسبابه وخصائصه، التعرف على عناصر الاحتيال المالي وأنواعه، ومعرفة أركان جريمة الاحتيال المالي، الوقوف على الجهة المختصة بالتحقيق والادعاء العام في جرائم الاحتيال المالي، ومعرفة العقوبات المترتبة على الاحتيال المالي في النظام السعودي. حيث أفردت الأنظمة القانونية المختلفة النصوص القانونية لمعالجة ظاهرة الاحتيال وذلك لخطورتها التي تشكل تهديداً لأمن المجتمع واستشعاراً أيضاً بالنتائج المترتبة على تلك الجريمة والتي تتمثل في الاستيلاء على أموال الناس بالباطل وهذا الأمر يعد مخالفاً للشريعة الإسلامية. لذا تناول البحث جريمة الاحتيال المالي وأساليب مكافحتها في النظام السعودي، وقد اعتمد البحث على المنهج التحليلي، وقد توصل البحث إلى نتائج من أهمها: أن المنظم السعودي لم يتطرق لتعريف الاحتيال المالي وبيان صوره في نظام مكافحة الاحتيال المالي وخيانة الأمانة، وأوكل المنظم السعودي للنيابة العامة التحقيق والادعاء العام أمام المحاكم المختصة في جريمة الاحتيال، ووضع المنظم السعودي عقوبات على جريمة الاحتيال تتمثل في السجن والغرامة ونشر الحكم على نفقة الجاني ومصادرة متحصلات الجريمة. ويوصي البحث بإضافة مادة توضح المقصود بجريمة الاحتيال المالي وخيانة الأمانة، إضافة مادة توضح صور جريمة الاحتيال المالي وخيانة الأمانة منعاً للالتباس والجدل، تفعيل أساليب الرقابة والمتابعة سواء كانت رقابة داخلية أو رقابة خارجية، وضع آليات سهلة وبسيطة للإبلاغ عن جرائم الاحتيال المالي، تسهم في الحد من هذه الظاهرة، توعية السعوديين والوافدين بمخاطر جرائم الاحتيال الأمر الذي من شأنه أن يخلق وعياً لديهم بهذه المخاطر ويحفزهم على مساعدة عوامل الضبط الاجتماعي الرسمية في مكافحة هذه الظاهرة.
أثر المقدرة التفسيرية للقوائم المالية في أسواق المال في ترشيد القرار الاستثماري (بالتطبيق على السوق المالية السعودية)
Authors:   أستاذ مساعد، قسم المحاسبة، كلية الدراسات الإنسانية والإدارية، كليات عنيزة الأهلية، المملكة العربية السعودية, علي أبو مي
Published: September 2023

هدف هذا البحث إلى تحديد مستوى المقدرة التفسيرية للقوائم المالية في السوق المالية السعودية، وتحديد حجم ونوع المعلومات المحاسبية المفصح عنها في القوائم المالية للشركات المدرجة في السوق المالية السعودية ومدى فائدتها للمستثمرين، بالإضافة إلى تحديد مستوى وعي المتعاملين في السوق المالية السعودية بأهمية المعلومات المفصح عنها بالقوائم المالية، و تحديد المعوقات التي تواجه المستثمرين في السوق المالية السعودية والمتعلقة بمدى استفادتهم من المعلومات المفصح عنها في القوائم المالية للشركات المدرجة في السوق المالية السعودية. ولتحقيق أهداف البحث افترضت الباحثة أن المقدرة التفسيرية للقوائم المالية في السوق المالية تساعد على توفير مستوى إفصاح مالي يلبي حاجة المستثمرين، إضافة إلى أن المستثمرين يواجهون العديد من المعوقات التي تحد من قدرتهم على الاستفادة من المعلومات المفصح عنها في عملية اتخاذ القرار الاستثماري الخاص بهم. وبعد اختبار الفروض تبين أن المقدرة التفسيرية للقوائم المالية في السوق المالية تساعد على توفير مستوى إفصاح مالي يلبي حاجة المستثمرين، مما يتيح لهم الرؤية الواضحة للوضع الاستثماري الأمر الذي يساوي فيما بينهم في الحصول على الفرص الاستثمارية، إضافة إلى أن المستثمرين يواجهون العديد من المعوقات التي تحد من قدرتهم على الاستفادة من المعلومات المفصح عنها في عملية اتخاذ القرار الاستثماري الخاص بهم. وقد أوصت الباحثة بضرورة الاهتمام بزيادة القوة التفسيرية للقوائم المالية من خلال الحرص الشديد على توفير مستوى إفصاح مالي كافي يلبي تطلعات المستفيدين المختلفة وخاصة المستثمرين، بالإضافة إلى تعديل نطاق الإفصاح ليتضمن معلومات إضافية غير مالية يمكن أن تلعب دوراً مؤثراً في دعم القوة التفسيرية للقوائم والتقارير المالية.
Role of forkhead box protein 2 (FOXP2) in oral-motor abilities of preterm infants: A brief literature review
Authors: Mauliza Mauliza , Dimiati Herlina , Akmal Muslim , Imran Imran
Published: September 2023

Preterm infants, born before the 37-week gestation period, have limited storage for nutrients at birth and are vulnerable to poor feeding, severe nutritional deficits and growth retardation. The immature gastrointestinal system leads preterm infants to experience a delay in initiating enteral nutrition. Inappropriate feeding can cause acute and long-term morbidity, prolonged hospitalization and increased treatment cost. Generally, preterm infants that are born after 32 weeks of gestation without severe comorbidities do not have dysphagia and should start oral feeding soon after birth. Preterm infants should have well-developed sucking-swallowing-breathing coordination by 32–34 weeks of gestational age. However, some infants take days or weeks to master the skill. The oral feeding development involves forkhead box protein 2 (FOXP2)-expressing neurons that are found in the deep layers of the cortex, basal ganglia, parts of the thalamus and Purkinje cells of the cerebellum. In mammals, these areas belong to the brain network circuits working for motor coordination in learning and acquiring sensorimotor skills. This review aimed to describe the role of FOXP2 in oral-motor skills in preterm infants, including oral feeding, sucking-swallowing-breathing coordination and language development. The oral-motor skills development could be an early predictor for language delay in premature infants, representing a vulnerable group susceptible to such delays.
Metal oxide/chitosan composite for organic pollutants removal: A comprehensive review with bibliometric analysis
Authors: Ahmad Khairunnas , Chiari Williams
Published: September 2023

Organic pollutants are now a global concern because of their rapid increase following the rapid industrial growth. In tackling this problem, researchers have used chitosan that could act as adsorbing material. However, chitosan use in wastewater treatment requires further modification owing to its drawbacks of being susceptible to acidic environment and mechanically weak. Of many modifying approaches, metal-oxide embedment is perceived as promising because not only does it improve the chemical and physical properties of chitosan, but it also adds new features to the material such as being magnetic or photocatalytic. This present review describes the modification of chitosan through metal oxide embedment aiming to its utility in organic waste removal. Firstly, the definition of chitosan and the progress of its application in wastewater treatment are presented. Types of metal oxides, namely photocatalyst and magnetic iron oxide are also discussed. Embedment of metal oxides into chitosan could be done using methods such as sol-gel, high-energy ball milling, and spray-drying, where they affect the chemical and physical properties of the produced metal oxide/chitosan composites. Reported studies suggest a high percentage of organic pollutant removal, up to 100%. In addition to its removal ability, metal oxide/chitosan is also proven to be environmentally friendly and economical.
Effect of Various Conventional Treatments on Plantar Fasciitis: A Brief Review
Authors: . Manju , Krishna M Pradyumna , . Sameer
Published: September 2023

Plantar fasciitis is a painful ailment caused by inflammation of the plantar fascia characterised by heel pain. Plantar fasciitis is a degenerative syndrome of the plantar fascia caused by recurrent trauma to the calcaneus. The plantar fascia is a thick, multilayered fibrous connective tissue on the sole of the foot that aids in the creation of the longitudinal arch of the foot. It dynamically stabilises the medial longitudinal arch, restores the arch and helps in reconfiguration of the foot for efficient toe-off. Also, it provides static support to the longitudinal arch as well as dynamic shock absorption. The characteristic PF discomfort is localised around the medial tubercle of the calcaneus and arises after the first few steps in the morning or after a lengthy period of non-weight bearing activities. Standing or walking causes pain and tenderness on the sole of the foot, particularly under the heel.

Keywords: plantar fasciitis, heel pain, Muscle stretching exercises, gluteal muscle strengthening
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT MANAGEMENT BASED ON WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE AND ODOO ERP
Authors: Supriyono Supriyono , Chasanah Nur
Published: September 2023

Software Development Project Management is the most important part of the Software Development Life Cycle process. The stages in project development include Initiating, Planning, Executing, Monitoring and Controlling, and Closing. This research uses the Work Breakdown Structure approach, which is a method used in project management to break down complex work into smaller and more manageable parts. Work Breakdown Structure helps in organizing, classifying, and describing the work to be done in a project. Odoo ERP is part of the tools that can be used for project management. Testing the project module using Blackbox Testing. The test scenario includes functional testing of the project management module. Application testing shows good results and is following existing needs. The results show that software project management using the Work Breakdown Structure approach can be implemented properly with Odoo ERP tools.
PROGRESSIVE WEB APP-BASED ONLINE REPAIR SHOP APPLICATION USING MAPBOX AND GEOLOCATION API
Authors: Putra Rahmat Muhammad Aryo , Nofiyati Nofiyati , Permadi Ipung
Published: September 2023

Motorcycle users in Indonesia continue to increase every year. This has implications for the increasing need for motorcycle repair or maintenance service providers. This need is an emergency, but this is a problem because the lack of information regarding the location of the nearest workshop makes the process of finding a repair shop consuming a lot of time and energy. This study aims to develop an Online Workshop application that can present a map with the nearest repair shop location using Mapbox and the Geolocation API to make it easier for motorbike users to find a repair shop. In addition, this application allows users to be able to call a mechanic to come to the location. The Bengkel Online application is built using Firebase as a database and applies progressive web apps technology. The results of this study indicate that the online workshop application can be used to order repair services and call a mechanic to the location properly and accurately as indicated by the results of application testing which shows that all features function properly.
USER EXPERIENCE USING PRADITA DIGITAL LMS IN BLENDED LEARNING: A CASE STUDY IN PRADITA UNIVERSITY
Authors: Pratama Arif , Radiegtya Ega Wachid , Indrajit Richardus Eko , Muh. Masri Sari
Published: September 2023

This research aims to evaluate user experience (UX) in using Pradita Digital Learning Management System (LMS) in Blended Learning process. In the current educational context, the use of LMS and online applications has become common, so it is important to conduct an evaluation to measure the level of satisfaction and effectiveness of using Pradita Digital LMS in the learning process. The method used in this research is A Technique for User eXperience Evaluation in e-Learning (TUXEL) Version 2.0. TUXEL method is a technique that allows researchers to evaluate usability and user experience when using a system. The research results are divided into three aspects, namely general usability, pedagogical usability, and UX. The questionnaire results show that the use of Pradita Digital LMS gets a good and agreeable response from the users in the learning process because the system is more interactive and interesting. Although Pradita Digital LMS still has shortcomings in general usability and pedagogical usability aspects, it has creative and innovative value for users in the learning process. Overall, the result of this research is that Pradita Digital LMS has creative and innovative value, although there are still shortcomings in the aspects of general usability and pedagogical usability. Even so, Pradita Digital LMS is able to provide a good user experience in the learning process. It is hoped that the results of this study can be input for the development of Pradita Digital LMS so that it can continue to be improved in terms of usability and user satisfaction, so that the online learning experience can be even better in the future.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CONTAINER ORCHESTRATOR MANAGEMENT IN LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Subhi Basit Muhamad , Pratama Arif , Firizqi Januponsa Dio , Indrajit Richardus Eko
Published: September 2023

The pandemic that started in 2019 made technology even more important. Accelerating digital adaptation and transformation in the education sector, namely the Learning Management System (LMS) is very helpful in the teaching and learning process. Various LMS platforms are widely used and developed by various agencies. Pradita University is also developing an LMS which is made with the node.js programming language and the next.js framework which can be accessed on the pradita.digital site. The choice of using the wrong technology can cause the problematic LMS that is used to become slow and heavy, to the point where it cannot be accessed. The use of technology with the hypervisior concept which was previously commonly used has various weaknesses. For this reason, the Pradita LMS was developed using container orchestrator technology and Rancher Kubernetes as container orchestrator management. By utilizing Rancher as a container orchestrator management, it can make it easier to use with a user friendly GUI. In this study aims to prove that the use of Rancher in improving the quality and performance of LMS Pradita. Among them by identifying system efficiency, providing better scalability, increasing the availability of Pradita LMS, Rancher is able to manage applications and containers used for Pradita LMS, and saving costs used in implementing physical devices. By using the experimental method applied in this study, the results of system efficiency testing and scalability testing carried out with a load of up to 200 users can run properly and efficiently, then the availability test proves that the LMS is still available even when there are workers who are not operating, and testing rancher management capabilities lead to conclusions Rancher runs optimally and uses resources efficiently in accordance with the objectives in this study.
OPTIMIZATION ISO 25010 WITH THE VORD METHOD AND C4.5 ALGORITHM IN SAVING LOAN COOPERATIVE
Authors: Subkhi Akhmad Yunus , Andrianingsih Andrianingsih , Lantana Dhieka Avrilia
Published: September 2023

Advances in technology have made many companies and agencies, especially cooperatives, use information technology for their operational activities. Not infrequently in the operation of its business cooperatives have several obstacles caused by data processing and loan decision making still using conventional models. Cooperatives need a computerized information system in achieving organizational goals. To overcome this problem, a system is created that is integrated in one database which will be implemented by the Cooperative to facilitate its business operations. This study uses the Viewpoint Oriented Requirement Definition (VORD) method to analyze system requirements based on the user's point of view. In addition, the C4.5 Algorithm and the Naïve Bayes Algorithm as decision making for loan approval which will be compared in recommending and classifying loans using the confusion matrix, the results of testing the two algorithms with an accuracy value of the C4.5 Algorithm of 88.00% and an accuracy rate of the Naïve Bayes Algorithm of 76.00%. It can be concluded that the accuracy value of the C4.5 Algorithm is feasible to be implemented into the Koperasi Jasa Pratama system. The application that is made is then tested using the ISO 25010 standard to produce an optimal application. After conducting a needs analysis using the VORD method for ISO optimization, an application test is carried out using the ISO 25010 standard. From the test results, the characteristics of the Functional Suitability test are: Appropriate; Usability : 90.08; Performance Efficiency : Grade "B"; Portability : no errors. The test results show that the system is appropriate and feasible to use.
MAPPING RAINFALL [ISOHYET] IN AREAS WITH A SHORTAGE OF RAIN STATIONS USING MANUAL STATION TECHNIQUE AND PRECTOTCORR MERRA-2 DATA ANALYSIS
Authors: Prayitno Gunawan , Kaunang Gerry Novand , Amiruddin Natsir Akhmad
Published: September 2023

Rainfall observation data from each rain station in an area is so important to measure the intensity of rainfall in that region. The number of rain stations that are not ideal will affect the process of acquiring rainfall data which is the primary data required for regional rainfall mapping. This study uses the manual station technique and analysis of satellite precipitation data as an alternative aid for mapping annual rainfall with the Isohyet method for areas constrained by a shortage of rain stations like the Nabire Regency area. The purpose of the research was to study the intensity of rainfall in the Nabire Regency area based on data PRECTOTCORR, bias-corrected precipitation by MERRA-2 for the last ten years of precipitation data from 2014-2023 taken from the POWER-NASA climate map and managed through ArcGIS software. The area of ​​Nabire Regency with ​​12.075,00 km2 includes the category of place with high rainfall intensity where the average rainfall ranges from 2000 mm – 5000 mm per year. The results of rainfall mapping with IDW (Inverse Distance Weighting) interpolation and Kriging interpolation show that there are several areas with the highest rainfall, Napan, Siriwo, Kimi, Menou, and Dipa, while the lowest rainfall areas are in the coastal areas, Teluk Umar and the northern region of Wapoga.
The Effect Of Integrated Emergency Management System Education In Stroke Emergency Using Booklets On Community Knowledge
Authors: Renny Triwijayanti  , Triara Junior  , Feby Puryanti
Published: September 2023

Background : Pre-hospital stroke management is a service provided at the time and during the first time the victim is found, during the transportation process until the patient arrives home Sick. Pre- hospital stroke treatment can be determinants of condition and treatment furthermore. Public must own knowledge in do action pre-hospital strokes. Efforts that can be made to increase public knowledge are wrong One way is to provide health education. Method: This type of research is analytic descriptive research by collecting data using a questionnaire, and data analysis Which done is analysis univariate And bivariate, participant in activity research This as many as 25 respondents, with the variable Integrated Emergency Management System Education On Emergency Strokes Use booklet To Knowledge Public. This research was conducted in the working area of the Tanjung Enim Public Health Center in April - May 2023, Results: The results showed that there were significant differences in anxiety between before and after the intervention on health education The Effect of Education System Countermeasures bad Emergency Integrated On Emergency Strokes Use booklet To Knowledge Public, Obtained mark p <0.05. Discussion : Research which includes interpretation and discussion of research results as described in the previous chapter. The explanation is based on research objectives and hypotheses, research limitations related to the process of implementing research on nursing services, nursing science and education as well as the objectives of research interests and the implications of research results for services and research in the nursing area
The Comprehensive Midwifery Care For Mrs “D” With Prenatal Yoga To Reduce Back Pain In Third Trimester Of Pregnant Women
Authors: Ra. Aminah Maya  , Sukmawati
Published: September 2023

Backgrounds: Back pain can have an impact on the mother's posture so that it can cause the mother's posture to change into lordosis and kyphosis. One of the holistic treatments that can reduce back pain is prenatal yoga. Purpose: To provide comprehensive midwifery care to Mrs. "D" with the application of prenatal yoga and conducting a literature review on the effect of prenatal yoga on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women. Method: The method used is a case study, the subject is a 29 weeks pregnant woman. The application of prenatal yoga is carried out 6 times, 2 times a week for 3 weeks with a duration of 30 minutes. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, physical examination and SOAP forms. Result: Comprehensive midwifery care provides good results for the mother. The process of prenatal yoga gave significant results from a score of 6 at the beginning of doing prenatal yoga to a score of 1 at the end of doing prenatal yoga, these results are in accordance with 10 journals that have conducted literature reviews. Conclusion :The author has been able to carry out comprehensive midwifery care for Mrs "D" with prenatal yoga to reduce back pain in the third trimester of pregnant women.
Video analysis of throwing techniques in Collegiate Shot-Put athletes: A visual exploration of throwing styles and performance factors
Authors: Anusha Mani Konda Bhagyashri Desha , Gowda Vinod Kumar Kanakapura Chananke , Subramanian Shenbaga Sundaram , Imtiaz Yasmeen , Pragassame Arul , Subramanian Makesh Babu , Raj Naresh Bhaskar , Afzal Saira , Albadi Majed , Gaowgzeh Riziq Allah Mustafa
Published: September 2023

The present study delves into the realm of collegiate shot-put athletes' throwing techniques, aiming to undertake a comprehensive comparative video analysis of various throwing styles. The primary objective is to visually explore these athletes' diverse throwing techniques and shed light on the critical performance factors associated with each style. By employing video analysis tools and techniques, this research intends to provide a detailed examination of the biomechanical nuances and body movements in different throwing methods. Through an extensive collection of video footage featuring collegiate shot-put athletes, the study will meticulously dissect and compare the variations in throwing techniques. The aim is to analyse the different types of throwing techniques used and the technique that produces the best result by collegiate shot-put athletes in and around Bangalore. 220 shot-put athletes of age group between 18-25 years, representing colleges from different Universities were approached to analyse their shot-put throwing technique with two high-definition cameras and analysed using Kinovea software. The mean rank for velocity was higher in the glide technique for both male and female athletes compared to the rotational technique. Male athletes with higher BMI used rotational technique in comparison to athletes with lower BMI, in female athletes with higher BMI used glide technique in comparison to athletes with lower BMI (p-0.0001.) Based on the results obtained from our study, the glide technique was the most prevalent technique used by collegiate athletes. The gliding technique showed better throwing distance than the rotational technique. The findings of this study hold the potential to offer valuable insights to coaches, athletes, and researchers in the field of shot-put training and sports biomechanics. The comparative video analysis approach provides a unique visual perspective that supplements the existing body of knowledge concerning shot put techniques.
Anonymity in decentralized apps: Study of implications for cybercrime investigations
Authors: Chetry Arjun , Sharma Uzzal
Published: September 2023

In the digital age, cybercrime facilitated by anonymous communication apps raises significant concerns. Criminals exploit the anonymity provided by these apps, creating challenges for law enforcement and cybersecurity professionals when investigating and combating cybercrime. The complexity of decentralized applications (DApps) without centralized servers further complicates evidence certification. Although anonymity features to protect privacy, they impede the establishment of connections between digital accounts and real-world identities. In centralized server environments, data access for investigations is relatively straightforward. However, this study reveals that DApps present challenges due to decentralized control, anonymity, encrypted communication, and jurisdictional issues. DApps designed for anonymous communication allow users to interact without revealing their identities, making it challenging to trace criminals. While cybercrime investigations in centralized environments involve systematic evidence collection, correlation, analyzing communication patterns, collaboration with agencies, tracking IP addresses, legal authorization, and forensic analysis of digital devices, DApps-based investigations require vital intelligence gathering through open-source techniques (OSINT). This includes retrieving digital footprints, analyzing social media profiles, and tracing ownership information. Moreover, investigators may exploit human vulnerabilities, engage in deceptive communication, or use social engineering techniques to gather information while carefully considering the balance between user privacy and investigative requirements. In this study, we explore the many facets of anonymity in DApps and what challenges they impose for the investigation of cybercrime. The anonymity of users and their transactions in the context of new blockchain and decentralized technology presents difficulties for law enforcement. In the end, our research helps shed light on the complex relationship between anonymity in decentralized systems and the need for fairness online.
Engaging, empowering, and evaluating farm-to-school projects with photovoice
Authors: Inwood Shoshanah , Rumble Joy , Meeks Sara , Haden V.
Published: September 2023

This case study describes how we used photovoice as an engagement, empowerment, and evaluation tool in a farm-to-school project with food service staff in rural Ohio. We explain why we chose the visual narrative approach, working in a school set­ting, addressing institutional review board proto­cols, training, building trust with participants, and the outcomes. We provide lessons learned and suggestions for how other farm-to-school projects can use this tool for broader engagement, empow­erment, and evaluation, especially when working with hard-to-reach or vulnerable populations.
Parlare di sessualità. Dove e come?
Authors: Sorz Alice , Sirovich Cecilia , Volpe Bianca Rosa , Materassi Paola , Beltramini Luca , Scrimin Federica
Published: September 2023

Family counselling clinics are a unique Italian social and health service. They were created in the 70s to deal with sex education, contraception, abortion, sexually transmitted diseases, gender identity and violence. The access is for free also for minors because Italian Law 194/78 grants minors the right to make autonomous contraceptive and sexual choices. Many family counselling clinics deal with sex education also in schools. They also have specific spaces called Spazio Giovani, recognized in the recent LEA (essential levels of assistance), in which young people can meet counsellors without any appointment and can discuss with them. Collaboration, exchange of information and shared training with paediatricians are desirable practices. The creation of listening opportunities on sexuality can break the internet noise and promote mental and sexual health in adolescents. Today’s boys and girls have access to more information about sex and sexuality than previous generations. They are likely to encounter everywhere narratives about sex, often with contents that are inappropriate for their age. This is the space that should be fitted into to make teenagers feel less alone, to let them dream and to convey them the pleasure of having relationships that are based on affection and support their mental health.
Sustainable leadership
Authors: Waldner Susanne
Published: September 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has not only caused a global health emergency but also a major crisis on an economic, financial, relational and psychological level. Therefore, the call for sustainable leadership is getting louder these days. One essential aspect of sustainability is seen in resilience, which is understood as the capacity of adapting to and coping with continuously changing situations and the uncertainty of future developments. This is true for organizations as well as for leaders on a personal level. On the background of the first and second wave of COVID-19 in Italy, this paper will discuss in how far effective and sustainable leadership needs to be based on virtues and how especially hope and patience play a fundamental role in creating resilience. Sustainability deals with short-term pressures in a long-term perspective. Hence, the so-called transcendent or theological virtue of hope is an essential element for resilience, as it looks beyond the present difficulties by holding on to a greater narrative. Thus, hope becomes an important ingredient of the so-called “psychological capital” and a vital part of the individual resources for each leader which protect him from burnout and enable him to regenerate his energies in the midst of difficulties. Furthermore it will be proposed that hope is directly related to the virtue of patience, understood not as passive toleration or resignation in face of difficult situations, but as steadfast, persevering endurance despite difficulties and in the absence of instant results, due to strong convictions based in hope.
Masahuat y las migraciones
Authors: Ramos Elsa
Published: September 2023

Masahuat es un municipio que ha sido calificado en estado de extrema pobreza, el cual, a pesar de todos los programas implantados, no ha logrado superar esa categoría. También se le puede caracterizar como un municipio expulsor de población, en donde el 77,2 % manifestó tener parientes en el exterior, y de estas, un 40,2 % recibe remesas. Las causas de la migración en este municipio, al igual que en todo el país, han evolucionado de acuerdo con cómo cambian la situación socioeconómica y medioambiental. Se puede afirmar que la causa fundamental de la migración es el factor económico (pobreza, falta de empleo, falta de oportunidades para los jóvenes y otros), la reunificación familiar, la pérdida de cosechas generadas por el cambio climático y, de hace muy poca data, la violencia social de las maras/pandillas.
Revista Entorno No. 74 2022: 33-49
El éxito del desarrollo infantil desde la práctica de la educación prenatal
Authors: Rodríguez Vásquez Judith Marlene , Lobos Rivera Marlon Elías
Published: September 2023

El presente artículo es de carácter académico a través del cual se expone la relevancia de la educación prenatal como precursora de la salud y el desarrollo de habilidades en la primera infancia. Durante este periodo, específicamente la ventana de oportunidades, se definen aprendizajes significativos que modifican las estructuras del sistema nervioso, dotando de competencias y habilidades en todas las áreas del desarrollo de los niños y las niñas. En este sentido, la educación prenatal es un instrumento que facilita acciones sobre una diversidad de temas de atención integral. Por lo tanto, es acertado que la educación durante el periodo prenatal asegura el desarrollo de habilidades mediante actividades de estimulación y promoción en salud. Las intervenciones deben ser integrales, que atiendan las necesidades materno infantiles para potenciar el máximo desarrollo del bebé durante la gestación y posterior al nacimiento. La Organización Panamericana de la Salud menciona que la inﬂuencia positiva durante la gestación trasciende en el desarrollo neurológico que evidencie los procesos genéticos y epigenéticos sobre las habilidades socioemocionales, aprendizaje temprano, salud y desarrollo del ser humano en formación.
Revista Entorno No. 74 2022: 74-80
Evidencias psicométricas de la Escala de Estrés Laboral en una muestra de trabajadores salvadoreños en tiempos de COVID-19
Authors: Lobos Rivera Marlon Elías , Flamenco Cortez Marvin , Durán Hernández Tania , Flores Monterrosa Angélica Nohemy
Published: September 2023

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Estrés Laboral en una muestra de trabajadores salvadoreños en tiempos de COVID-19. El estudio es de tipo instrumental con diseño transversal. Se aplicó un muestreo no probabilístico de tipo bola de nieve, evaluando a 380 trabajadores salvadoreños de distintas profesiones y oficios. La distribución por género está dividida en 182 mujeres (47,9 %), 197 hombres (51,8 %), y una persona no binaria (0,3 %). La media de edad general fue de 30.70 años con una desviación estándar de 9.02. La técnica para recolectar los datos fue la encuesta digital por medio de Google Forms. Los resultados evidenciaron que el instrumento posee adecuadas propiedades psicométricas de validez de constructo, de criterio en el contexto salvadoreño. También, el instrumento posee coeficientes de confiabilidad acceptables.
Revista Entorno No. 74 2022: 81-90
Novel Mutation of SLC26A3 Gene Observed in Congenital Chloride Diarrhea
Authors: Cheon Ji Hye , Yu Na Li , Lee Na Mi
Published: September 2023

Congenital chloride diarrhea (CLD) is a rare autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the solute carrier family 26 member 3 (SLC26A3) gene on chromosome 7q31. Affected neonates are vulnerable to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance in the form of hyponatremia, metabolic alkalosis, failure to thrive, or even death if left untreated. Genetic testing for mutations should be considered if the clinical diagnosis remains uncertain because early diagnosis and appropriate management are critical to the disease course in CLD. Several mutations have been reported in Korean patients with CLD, with the most common being the c.2063-1G>T mutation. Here, we report the case of a neonate with prenatally suspected CLD with confirmed novel mutations in the SLC26A3 gene (c.2147C>G; p.Ala716Gly).
HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE-CARBOPOL AND HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE -NOVEON COMPOSITE MOUTH DISSOLVING FILMS OF AMBROXOL HYDROCHLORIDE
Authors: Gangurde Avinash B. , Khairnar Suhas K. , Bairagi Vinod A. ,   Department of Pharmaceutics, KBHSS Trusts Institute of Pharmacy, Malegaon, Nasik – 423 105, Maharashtra, India
Published: September 2023

Ambroxol hydrochloride is a choice of drug in acute and chronic lung infections. In the COVID-19 situation, ambroxol played a crucial role in treating bronchitis and potentiating, the effect of antibiotics in lung infections. In the present study, a patient-friendly drug delivery system of ambroxol hydrochloride was prepared by solvent casting method to produce better mechanical strength in the film. To impart better mechanical strength without affecting disintegration and dissolution, composite films of hydroxypropyl cellulose - Carbopol-981NF and hydroxypropyl cellulose – Noveon-AA1 were developed and evaluated. Nine formulations were prepared using varying levels of film formers. The evaluated film formulations were in folding endurance range 32±2.00 to 92±8.05, tensile strength range 27.51±1.22 to 130.32± 0.98 g cm-2, % elongation range 14.12±0.32 to 26.54±0.08 and disintegration time range 54±1.42 to 114±1.52 seconds, and more than 90% drug dissolution occurred within 5 min. All the prepared formulations showed compatibility between ambroxol hydrochloride and ingredients of film.
FORCED DEGRADATION STUDIES FOR ETHAMBUTOL BY RP-HPLC
Authors:   Department of Quality Assurance Techniques, Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Pharmacy, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune-411 048, Maharashtra, India, Bhusari Vidhya K. , Bhosale Utkarsh S. , Jagtap Nikita K. , Ghante Minal R.
Published: September 2023

Literature survey of ethambutol reveals no stability indicating analytical method being reported for estimation, either in bulk or in a pharmaceutical dosage form. Therefore, a stability indicating analytical method needed to be developed and validated. In the current research, a RP-HPLC method was developed to separate ethambutol from its degradation products. Ethambutol is exposed to stressors like hydrolysis, oxidation, neutral (water), and photolysis decomposition, and the degradation products were separated using an ODS Hypersil C-18 column. Buffer: acetonitrile was used as mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.5 mg mL-1. Ethambutol showed a retention time of 6.1 min. Validation study was performed as per guidelines prescribed by ICH Q2(R1). Pharmaceutical industries can use the developed method to perform routine drug analysis on pharmaceutical dosage forms.
IN SILICO STUDIES OF SOME NEWLY DESIGNED BENZIMIDAZOLETHIAZOLIDINONE BASED ANTAGONISTS OF HUMAN ESTROGEN RECEPTOR
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Adarsh Vijendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shobhit University, Gangoh – 247 341, Uttar Pradesh, India, Monga Jyoti , Ghosh Niladry S. , Mujwar Somdutt , Rani Isha
Published: September 2023

Breast cancer is globally associated with majority of the women. Indeed, high estrogen levels are the most common subtype of breast cancer. Three different classes of estrogen receptor antagonists are frequently used to treat such kinds of breast cancers. Each of these interacts directly with the initiation and activation of the estrogen signalling pathway. However, new medicines must be developed because resistance limits the therapeutic effectiveness. In silico studies for drug discovery have become popular in recent years due to their low cost and quick execution. To develop novel therapeutics for breast cancer, three different series of benzimidazole compounds targeting the estrogen receptor were docked. Among these three series, benzimidazole fused with pyrazole showed significant results and the leading compound was 32 based on docking results. The docking data was further validated by executing molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for the stability of designed leads within the macromolecular cavity in relation to time. Therefore, it is proposed that the pyrazole fused benzimidazole nucleus can be a promising pharmacophore for developing novel anticancer therapeutics for breast cancer.
Barheaded Goose in Rajasthan
Authors: Vyas Rakesh , Singh Bharat
Published: September 2023

The study focuses on the wetland birds of the Anser genus, with particular attention to the Bar-headed goose (Anser indicus) in the Indian subcontinent. The presence and distribution of various goose species are detailed, with rare vagrants mentioned. The Bar-headed goose is explored in detail, including its breeding and wintering grounds, along with its food preferences and migratory patterns. The research area covers the wetlands of southeast Rajasthan, where observations were carried out for five years. The decline in Bar-headed goose populations in Rajasthan is highlighted, attributed to hunting and pesticide poisoning. Conservation measures are suggested, including awareness programs, legal regulations, and improved wetland management to safeguard the species. The need for urgent conservation efforts to protect the Bar-headed goose's population is emphasized.
Análisis de criticidad para el mantenimiento en equipos de soldadura en una Universidad Mexicana
Authors: González Sosa Jesús , Ávila Soler Enrique
Published: September 2023

El mantenimiento es una actividad predominante    en    el    sector    educativo    e industrial orientada a conservar en operación las áreas involucradas en él, tomando en cuenta el control adecuado, factor económico, seguridad y calidad; lográndose a través de las técnicas, como la criticidad y los medios tanto materiales como humanos en departamentos de mantenimiento. En este trabajo se usa el análisis de criticidad para mejorar las condiciones de operación de equipos de soldadura en los talleres y laboratorios de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Azcapotzalco en México, garantizando el funcionamiento correcto y condiciones deseables de los equipos evitando los accidentes en usuarios. Para lo cual, se realizó un estudio de los equipos en su estado    original, detectando las posibles fallas y posteriormente identificar los parámetros de criticidad en una evaluación de mantenibilidad. Un aspecto que sobresale de este análisis es la tendencia de las etapas de mantenimiento que se deben realizar a los equipos de los laboratorios de soldadura para mejorar sus condiciones de operación a largo plazo durante cada uno de los periodos académicos. Fomentando con esto un control adecuado por los usuarios y operarios.
Origin, present status and distribution of exotic plants in South Gujarat
Authors: Kshirsagar Sanjay
Published: September 2023

In the present paper 108 exotic angiospermic plant species belonging to 37 families and 95 genera which are either naturalized or cultivated in South Gujarat, Gujarat state, India are enumerated with focus on their origin, present status and distribution and invasive impact. 11.45% flora is exotic in South Gujarat while 47.22% (51 out of 108 species) exotic flora comes from America alone. The maximum number of exotic plants (14 species) belongs to the family Compositae.
The Reading and Analyzing Of The Brain Electrical Signals To Execute a Control Command and Move an Automatic Arm
Authors:   Jadavpur University, Department Of Mathematics, Kolkata, India, Charchekhandra Barbara
Published: September 2023

In this research, brain computer interface was designed to record brain signals and connecting it to labview via Bluetooth technology. Brain signals were acquired for 10 persons according to a specific protocol designed for the purpose of study then analyze those signals in order to form statistical data and study the changes of frequency and amplitude depending on the opening and closing of the eye. Accordingly a signal processing algorithm was developed to obtain the frequency and amplitude of the brain signal and compare those values during the opening and closing of the eye and determine the discrimination values. After the analysis and the classification steps, the algorithm was developed to send the command data to the Arduino chip and linked to the signal processing algorithm. As a result, the brain signal was marked at the blink and processed to execute a control command to trigger a relay and move an automatic arm or perform any action.