bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Harmonization of Accounting Standards for Islamic Financial Institutions: Evidence of the Adoption of FAS No. 17 in Indonesia
Authors: Andari Dian
Published: April 2019

ABSTRACTIndonesia as a country with dual-banking system applies local accounting standards for conventional and Islamic financial institutions named SAK (Standar Akuntansi Keuangan or Generally Accepted Accounting Standard) which may raise the question of accounting harmonization with Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) issued by Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). This study aims to analyze the harmony level of Islamic accounting in Indonesia to FAS issued by the AAOIFI. The analysis covers de jure (formal or regulatory) harmonization and de facto (practical) harmonization. It involves content analysis utilizing FAS no. 27 of investment accounts to Indonesian PSAK at de jure analysis, and to thirteen of Indonesian Islamic banks annual report in 2016 for de facto analysis. Wilcoxon signed rank test is conducted to measure the significance of harmony to AAOIFI standards. The result shows that there is no harmony in de jure and de facto level. ABSTRAKIndonesia sebagai negara dengan dual-banking system memiliki standar akuntansi keuangan (SAK) yang digunakan oleh lembaga keuangan konvensional dan syariah. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang harmonisasi SAK dengan Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) yang dikeluarkan oleh Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat keharmonisan akuntansi syariah di Indonesia terhadap FAS yang dikeluarkan oleh  AAOIFI. Analisis ini mencakup harmonisasi de jure (formal atau secara regulasi) dan harmonisasi de facto (praktis). Penelitian ini melibatkan analisis konten menggunakan FAS no. 27 akun investasi ke PSAK Indonesia pada analisis de jure, dan tiga belas laporan tahunan bank syariah Indonesia pada tahun 2016 untuk analisis de facto. Tes peringkat uji Wilcoxon dilakukan untuk mengukur signifikansi keselarasan dengan standar AAOIFI. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada harmonisasi antara FAS dan SAK dalam tingkat de jure dan de facto.
EMERGENCY PATIENT WITH CARDIAC ARREST AS A COMPLEX PRE-HOSPITAL AND HOSPITAL PROBLEM
Authors: Teplov V. M. , Komedev S. S. , Skvortsov A. E. , Reznik O. N. , Bagnenko S. F.
Published: April 2019

The article presents the stage results of treatment of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, who was admitted to ED of the University Clinic. The main obstacle for ECMO-CPR remains a long time of CPR by pre-hospital services. The possibility of using ECMO for conditioning of potential donors by emergency physicians is considered.
ANALYSIS OF EXPERIENCE OF USAGE NARCOTIC ANALGESICS IN SUBSTITUTION THERAPY FOR DRUG ADDICTS
Authors: Shilov V. V. , Guseynov G. E. , Yaburova U. S. , Shalygin D. A.
Published: April 2019

The article analyzes and compares the risks associated with the usage of methadone and buprenorphine in substitution therapy. The main causes of death and statistical information on mortality from both drugs, as well as methods for the prevention and treatment of poisoning are indicated are pointed.
The Key to the Problem of Reversible Chemical Hydrogen Storage and Reversible Energy Storage Alike is 12 kJ (mol H2)-1
Authors: Pawelke Roland Hermann
Published: April 2019

This article outlines a potent theoretical formalism illuminating the boundaries to reversible solid hydrogen storage based on the ideal gas law and classic equilibrium thermodynamics. A global picture of chemical reversible hydrogen sorption is unveiled including a thermodynamic explanation of partial reversibility. This is utilized to elucidate a multitude of issues from metal hydride chemistry (as ESI): Highlights are explanations why the substitution of a mere 4 mol % Na by K in Ti-doped NaAlH4 raises the reversible storage capacity by 42 % and elaboration of the utmost probable reaction pathway in (Rb/K)H-doped Mg(NH2)2/2LiH. The ESI further contains a demonstration of relevance to electrochemistry by means of the NAS-battery cell, concisely predicting the starting point of the cell voltage drop where experiment shows it to be. The findings of this work allow for a change of paradigm towards the understanding of reversible chemical energy storage and provide a hitherto sorely missing tool of tremendous analytic and predictive power, complementary to experiment.
EFEKTIVITAS MENDENGARKAN BACAAN AL-QURAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA
Authors: Amana Listiani , Purnamasari Santi Esterlita
Published: April 2019

Depresi pada lansia adalah suatu gangguan mental yang dijumpai pada lansia akibat proses penuaan. Depresi yang dialami para lansia menyebabkan gangguan kemampuan lansia untuk beraktivitas sehari-hari. Salah satu cara yang digunakan untuk mengatasi hal tersebut adalah dengan mendengarkan bacaan Al-Quran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mendengarkan bacaan Alquran terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Lansia yang mendengarkan bacaan Al-Quran akan mengalami penurunan tingkat depresi sedangkan lansia yang tidak mendengarkan bacaan Al-Quran tidak mengalami penurunan tingkat depresi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 26 lansia yang tinggal di Panti Sosial Tresna Wredha Unit Budhi Luhur. Desain eksperimen penelitian ini adalah pretest-posttest group design. Pengambilan data menggunakan Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Analisis data menggunakan teknik non paramaterik yaitu uji wilcoxon dan mann-whitney U test. Hasil analis data terlihat nilai z sebesar 3,189 dengan probabilitas =0,001 (p<0,05) pada kelompok eksperimen, menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan skor depresi sebelum dan sesudah mendengarkan bacaan Al-Quran. Hasil pada kelompok kontrol menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan skor sebelum dan sesudah dengan nilai z sebesar 1,633 dan probabilitas =0,102 (p>0,05). Sedangkan hasil uji posttest kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol menunjukkan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti ada perbedaan skor depresi antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol setelah diberi perlakuan. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa mendengarkan bacaan Al-Quran efektif untuk menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia.
TERAPI OKUPASI MENYULAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS PADA SISWA TUNAGRAHITA RINGAN DI SLB YAPENAS YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Islamiyah Da’watul , Widyana Rahma
Published: April 2019

Terapi okupasi menyulam adalah terapi yang melatih gerapak halus dari tangan dan merupakan suatu peluang memberikan suatu keaktifan kerja kepada siswa tunagrahita ringan. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus pada siswa tunangrahita ringan. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah single case eksperimen dengan melihat hasil pretest dan posttest subjek terapi melalui visual inspection dan uji parametrik paired sampel t-test untuk melihat apakah ada perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi okupasi dilakukan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa terapi okupasi dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik hasil pada siswa  tunagrahita ringan.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Self-Regulated Learning Terhadap Prokrastinasi Penyelesaian Skripsi Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir
Authors: Sarajar Dewita Karema
Published: April 2019

Prokrastinasi dapat terjadi pada mahasiswa terutama pada penyelesaian tugas akhir atau skripsi. Prokrastinasi adalah perilaku yang merugikan individu terkait dengan rendahnya kemampuan untuk meregulasi diri sendiri. Kemampuan regulasi diri dikenal dengan self-regulated learning yaitu proses mengaktifkan kemampuan kognisi, afeksi dan perilaku untuk menunjang proses pencapaian tujuan belajar. Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh self-regulated learning, yang diberikan dalam bentuk pelatihan, pada prokrastinasi penyelesaian skripsi mahasiswa. Penelitian ini melibatkan 18 orang mahasiswa yang telah mengerjakan skripsi selama 2 semester lebih. Skala prokrastinasi penyelesaian skripsi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis statistik Uji-t dengan independent sample t-test (α = 5%) menggunakan skor post-test kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol, menunjukkan nilai tsebesar = 2.189 dengan p = 0.04 (p < 0,05) sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa ada perbedaan skor post-test antara KE dan KK, dimana skor KE lebih rendah dibandingkan skor KK. Kelompok yang mendapat pelatihan self-regulated learning menunjukkan penurunan prokrastinasi dibandingkan kelompok yang tidak mendapat pelatihan self-regulated learning.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Goal Setting Terhadap Efikasi Diri Manajer Tingkat Menegah Di Pt Bat Yogyakarta
Authors: Pratiningsih Pratiningsih , Sahrah Alimatus
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan goal setting terhadap efikasi diri manajer tingkat menengah. Hipotesis yang diajukan ada perbedaan efikasi diri manajer tingkat menengah yang mendapat pelatihan goal setting (kelompok eksperimen) dengan manajer tingkat menengah yang tidak mendapat pelatihan goal setting (kelompok kontrol). Desain eksperimen yang digunakan yaitu pretes-posttes control group design. Subjek penelitian adalah manajer tingkat menengah Di PT BAT Yogyakarta sebanyak 16 orang Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala efikasi diri, adapun analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik Mann Whitney Test dan Wilxocon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan ada perbedaan efikasi diri antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol, dilihat dari selisih skor pretest dan post test (Gained Score) Hasil Gained Score ditemukan nilaiZ= -3,464 dan p < 0,01. Hasil analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan tingkat efikasi diri antara kelompok eksperimen yang diberi perlakuan dengan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberi perlakuan, selanjutnya digunakan analisis Wilxocon untuk melihat perbedaan skor pretes dan posttest pada kelompok eksperimen.  Hasilnya menunjukkan ada perbedaan hasil uji beda skor pretes – posttest yang  menunjukkan koofisiensi Z sebesar -2,747 dan p < 0,01. Hal ini berarti ada perbedaan tingkat efikasi diri pada manager tingkat menengah pada kelompok eksperimen sesudah pelatihan goal setting.  Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan goal setting berpengaruh terhadap efikasi diri manager tingkat menengah.h
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONFORMITAS DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA
Authors: Apsari Ayu Rahmaditha , Purnamasari Santi Esterlita
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konformitas dengan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan positif antara konformitas dengan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Subjek penelitian ini adalah remaja tengah yang berada pada rentang usia 15-18 tahun sebanyak 60 subjek, 36 subjek laki-laki dan 24 subjek perempuan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala konformitas dan skala perilaku seksual pranikah. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan korelasi product moment dari Pearson. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara konformitas dengan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja, yaitu rxy 0,748. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan positif antara konformitas dengan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Sehingga hipotesis pada penelitian ini dapat diterima. Semakin tinggi tingkat konformitas maka perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja semakin tinggi, sebaliknya semakin rendah tingkat konformitas maka perilaku seksual ppranikah pada remaja semakin rendah.
Investigating Some Parameters Affecting Flexural Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with CFRP Laminate
Authors: Mohammed Azad A.
Published: April 2019

In this paper, the influence of some important parameters affecting flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with one layer of CFRP laminate has been studied. For this purpose, six reinforced concrete beams were cast and tested in the laboratory. Based on the obtained data, when CFRP laminate is applied to the tension face, too close to the steel rebar, the flexural strength of the strengthened beam is reduced. In general, the performance of the beam strengthened with one wide CFRP strip is better than that strengthened with two equivalent narrow strips. Ultimate load capacity of each strengthened beam was calculated based on the method given by the ACI 440.2R and compared with the test one. It is concluded that to avoid the steel rebar-CFRP laminate interaction effect, the CFRP laminate depth to the effective depth ratio (df / d) should not be smaller than about 1.17.
The Implementation of ADDIE Model in Developing Career Guidance Program in Senior High School
Authors: Astuti Indri
Published: April 2019

The research aims to reveal the factual design and conceptual design of the preparation of career guidance programs at Pontianak 3 State Senior High School. Sixty twelve grade science students and two guidance and counseling teachers were also the subjects of the survey. Quantitative data were obtained using questionnaires as main data and interviews as additional data. The results of data processing show that most of the assessment needs have been carried out in a high category. However, the response of the guidance and counseling (BK) teacher stated that there were still weaknesses in the factual model of the preparation of the BK program in the field of career guidance including the principal, homeroom teacher and subject teacher had not been involved in the preparation of the BK program. So this finding is the basis for the preparation of the conceptual design of career guidance programs, that the involvement of principals, homerooms and subject teachers has been apparent in the process of developing a career guidance program.
Comparison of oxidation status and antioxidant capacity of meat from surgically castrated and immunocastrated pigs, entire males and sows
Authors: Ježek František , Abdullah Fouad Ali Abdullah , Steinhauserová Iva , Hulánková Radka , Bořilová Gabriela
Published: April 2019

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of castration (surgical and immunological) and sex on lipid hydrolysis, oxidation and antioxidant capacity in selected muscles/cuts of pigs. Nine muscles/cuts from four groups of pigs (surgically castrated, entire males, immunocastrated and sow) were analysed. Free fatty acids (FFA) were analysed using standard methods according to CSN EN ISO 660. Thiobarbituric reactive substances (TBARS) were determined as malondialdehyde (MDA) equivalents and antioxidant capacity was evaluated by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method . The highest content of FFA was observed in sows, detected to be significantly (P < 0.001) higher than in entire males. The highest content of TBARS was found in entire males; the content was significantly (P < 0.05) higher than in sows. Generally, the highest values of DPPH inhibition were detected in samples of surgically castrated pigs whereas the lowest values were observed in samples of entire males. Antioxidant capacity in musculus longissimus dorsi and backfat of surgically castrated pigs was significantly (P < 0.05) higher than in other evaluated groups of pigs. The study confirmed the differences in FFA and TBARS formation between analysed groups of pigs, probably due to differences in the fatty acid composition. The results of our study indicate that methods of castration have an effect on the antioxidant capacity of pork. These findings are of value to the meat industry.
Pour une mesure des échanges interactifs et langagiers éducatrices-enfants en services de garde éducatifs
Authors: Génier-Bédard Léanne
Published: April 2019

Depuis maintenant quelques décennies, on note une attention accrue envers le rôle que jouent les centres de la petite enfance vis-à-vis du développement lié à la communication et à l’alphabétisation des enfants âgés de 0 à 5 ans qui les fréquentent. Aussi, la conception, l’organisation et la programmation des activités d’éducation de la petite enfance sont assujetties, par les réformes dans le domaine de l’éducation de la petite enfance et motivées en gros par les changements socioculturels des deux dernières décennies du vingtième siècle!; afin que les services donnés soient contextuellement professionnels et uniformes, peu importe le lieu où ceux-ci sont dispensés (Dahlberg et collab., 2012, p. 151). On avance aussi que lorsque les éducatrices sont sensibles et réceptives aux besoins langagiers des enfants, le développement des habiletés réceptives et expressives de ces derniers s’accélère, pavant le chemin de l’apprentissage scolaire à long terme des enfants (McCartney, 1984, p. 258). Bref, les études démontrent que les fonds investis dans la petite enfance réduisent l’investissement des gouvernements dans des programmes sociaux plus coûteux. Une panoplie de documents ressources provenant du palier international inspire les critères recherchés aux paliers provincial et municipal. Les professionnels de l’Éducation de la petite enfance (EPE) doivent conséquemment posséder de solides connaissances en développement de l’enfant et, en particulier, en développement langagier du petit enfant ainsi que des compétences appropriées pour créer des relations avec les enfants et les familles. En Ontario français, un défi de taille s’ajoute à tout cela : celui de sensibiliser les familles et les parents sur les bienfaits pour que les vécus en français de l’enfant soient véritables et déterminants, sur les plans linguistique, identitaire et culturel (Duguay, 2004, p. 51). Il incombe de reconnaître la mission particulière des services francophones à la petite enfance, tout en valorisant la contribution essentielle du personnel professionnel de la petite enfance (ACELF, 2014).
Analyse de contenu d’un programme d’intervention en français visant le développement de la conscience phonologique : une étude pilote
Authors: Robillard Marika , Lefebvre Pascal
Published: April 2019

La conscience phonologique (CP) est une habileté d’éveil à l’écrit au préscolaire qui peut prédire le succès ultérieur en littératie au début du primaire. Cette habileté permet de reconnaître, de discriminer et de manipuler les sons de sa langue (Anthony et Francis, 2005). Cependant, des études ont démontré que de nombreux manuels de référence pour la formation des enseignants et programmes d’intervention en CP utilisés par ces derniers contiennent de l’information incorrecte ou incomplète (Hayward et collab., 2014; Smith et collab., 2001). Ces études ont été faites avec du matériel de langue anglaise et, à la connaissance des auteurs, il n’y a aucune étude qui a été faite sur ce sujet avec du matériel de langue française. Il existe des différences structurelles importantes entre ces deux langues (Duncan et collab., 2013; Duncan, et collab., 2006) et le matériel de langue française en CP est souvent basé sur la recherche effectuée en anglais ou est directement traduit de l’anglais. Il est donc raisonnable de supposer qu’il est fort probable que le matériel en français contienne un nombre d’inexactitudes ou d’omissions encore plus élevé. Il serait important d’identifier les omissions et les erreurs contenues dans le matériel en CP de langue française afin d’améliorer celui-ci et éventuellement de contribuer à l’amélioration des connaissances en CP chez les enseignants. L’optimisation des méthodes d’enseignement de la CP est nécessaire pour soutenir un développement solide des habiletés de lecture et d’écriture des élèves fréquentant l’école en français.
Sparse Nonlinear Feature Selection Algorithm via Local Structure Learning
Authors: Li Jiaye , Wen Guoqiu , Gan Jiangzhang , Zhang Leyuan , Zhang Shanwen
Published: April 2019

In this paper, we propose a new unsupervised feature selection algorithm by considering the nonlinear and similarity relationships within the data. To achieve this, we apply the kernel method and local structure learning to consider the nonlinear relationship between features and the local similarity between features. Specifically, we use a kernel function to map each feature of the data into the kernel space. In the high-dimensional kernel space, different features correspond to different weights, and zero weights are unimportant features (e.g. redundant features). Furthermore, we consider the similarity between features through local structure learning, and propose an effective optimization method to solve it. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves better performance than the comparison algorithm.
Visualizing and Analyzing Networks of Named Entities in Biographical Dictionaries for Digital Humanities Research
Authors: Tamper Minna , Hyvönen Eero , Leskinen Petri
Published: April 2019

This paper shows how named entity extraction and network analysis can be used to examine biographies individually and in groups to aid historians in biographical and prosopographical research. For this purpose a reference network of 13100 biography entries in the collections of the Biographical Centre of the Finnish Literature Society was created, based on links between the biographies as well as automatically extracted named entities found in the texts. The data was published in a SPARQL endpoint as a Linked Data knowledge graph on top of which network analytic tools were created and analysis were done showing the usefulness of the approach in Digital Humanities. The reference graph has been utilized for network analysis to examine egocentric networks of individual persons as well as networks among groups of people in prosopography. The data and tools presented are in use in the new national semantic portal BiographySampo published in the autumn of 2018.
Enhancing User Experience for Mobile Learning Using Augmented Reality and Learning Style
Authors: Nimkoompai Apichaya , Paireekreng Worapat , Chit Suwannit Chareen
Published: April 2019

Current m-learning media are available in both native application and web-based application forms which create different user experience. Also, as the learners generally have diverse preferences and needs, a single style of m-learning may not meet such requirements. In order to formulate better and more attractive interaction between the learner and m-learning system, this study introduces augmented reality (AR) to both native and web applications as a means to improve captivation and create new user experience. A single group of learners is selected to try both types of application. The researcher groups the learner by learning style, using Felder-Silverman Learning Style Model, and then determines effectiveness of both forms of m-learning through an experiment. Experiment showed that all 4 learner groups were more satisfied with AR-enhanced native application based on user experience design due to its attractiveness and entertainment.
Managing Flood in the Context of Education, Research and Partnership in Malaysia
Authors: Maidin Siti Sarah , Othman Marini , Yahya Norzariyah
Published: April 2019

Several structural and non-structural measures and approaches have been implemented by the Malaysian government in order to overcome and alleviate the flood disaster. To date, Education, Partnership and Research have been identified as crucial components in forming an effective Flood Management system in Malaysia. This argument has been supported by many public and private institutions worldwide. As such, the standards and plans can be developed and implemented at district, state and federal levels. The spirits of Hyogo and Sendai were used as the guiding principles. Semi-structured interviews with several responding agencies were conducted for data collection. The findings indicated that less emphasis was given to the roles of components such as Education, Partnership and Research in Flood Management. The aim of this paper is to propose an integrated system for storing, disseminating and analyzing information pertaining to Education, Partnership and Research.
GOSSEC: Goal Oriented Software Sustainability Evaluation Criteria
Authors: Ahmad Ruzita , Baharom Fauziah , Hussain Azham
Published: April 2019

The concepts of sustainability is now aware among the software engineering researchers.  It has direct and indirect impacts on three dimensions which are environment, economic and social that results from the development and implementation of the software. Although there are studies on software sustainability evaluation that defines the software sustainability criteria unfortunately, most of the studies are focusing on single criterion rather than come out with holistic criteria of software sustainability. Additionally, the studies also focused on what need to be measured instead of how to perform the evaluation systematically. This limitation was occurred due to lack of defining the measurement goal of each criteria of software sustainability dimensions. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a Goal Oriented Software Sustainability Evaluation Criteria and organize the sustainability criteria using Quality Function Deployment. On top of that, the Goal Oriented Software Sustainability Evaluation Criteria has been constructed using Goal Oriented Measurement approach by adapting the Goal Question Metric method to assist in defining the goal that clearly defined the purposes, perspectives, and point of views of measurement of software sustainability. Hence, the Goal Oriented Software Sustainability Evaluation Criteria provides nine (9) goals and thirty four (34) sub goals for measuring the software sustainability criteria and sub criteria. The findings from the study present a set of criteria and measurement goals which can be used for evaluating software sustainability. The criteria were organized into three dimensions which are environment, economic and social.
Impact core Competencies on Organizational Performance Study of its Application in Asia-Cell Communications Company in Babylon and Diwaniyah
Authors: Eidan Afrah Rahim
Published: April 2019

This research discuss  the fundamental capabilities and the importance of their impact on business organizations and organizational performance. The study of this topic is considered a vital issue in the Iraqi private sector in general and Asia Telecom for communications in particular. Where the researcher designed a questionnaire form consisting of (27) paragraphs for each axis of the research, where the research was applied to a random sample of (25) people of the administrators and accountants in Asia-Cell Telecom in Babylon and Diwaniyah was the problem of the study is increasing competition in the years The results were analyzed using statistical spss using a number of statistical indicators namely, arithmetic mean, standard deviation and relative importance. The regression analysis and the t (t) test were used for The researcher presented a recommendation to the company concerned about the need to pay attention to its resources, especially its human resources with expertise, skills and core competencies as a tool. A strategy to support their organizational performance and develop their knowledge and skills so that they can engage in a competitive war
The Electronic Management and its Role in Achieving Organizational Success – An Analytical Applied Research in the Directorate General for Industrial Development\ Iraq
Authors: Asei Rusul Rowdan , Talib Ayman Hadi , Talib Ahmed Hadi
Published: April 2019

The research has aimed to demonstrate the role played by electronic management in achieving organizational success. It represents a wide area for entering the business world in interaction and communication with modern trends. The current environment is very competitive. As the goal that all organizations seek to achieve, the research in the general directorate for industrial development followed one of the organizations that oversee the development of the private and mixed industrial sector in Iraq. The research based on a basic assumption that there was a significant relationship between electronic management and the possibility of organizational success. The descriptive approach adopted on the theoretical and analytical side of statistics in the applied side, which based on a questionnaire developed to suit the nature of the research and its objectives. It distributed to different administrative levels. After analyzing, the answers based on the appropriate statistical methods and specialized programs in statistical analysis, of the conclusions and recommendations that would develop, distinguish and transfer the quality of the administrative process to ensure organizational success.
LAPAROSCOPIC HERNIOPLASTY;
Authors: Zarin Mohammad , Alam Khan Maryam , Khan Muhammad Asim , Maroof Shah Syed Asad
Published: April 2019

Objectives: To study the outcome of Laparoscopic Transabdominal Pre Peritoneal Mesh Repair in our local setup. Design: Observational study. Place & Duration of Study: Surgical E Ward, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar. Patients & Methods: This study was conducted over a period of one year from June 2014 to June 2015; both male and female were included in the study. Initial 50 cases were included in this study. All the data was entered and analyzed by SPSS version 20.0. Results: There was only one female (2%) and 49 males (98%). With mean age of 36.46 ±14.53 years, right sided hernia was more common than left, indirect hernia was more common than direct. The mean duration of surgery was 62.05± 15.42 minutes. The mean length of hospital stay was 3.34 ± 0.5days. Mean VAS at 24 hours post operatively was 2.70 ±1.05 which was reduced to 1.24 ± 0.43 at 1 week follow up. Wound complications were negligible and there was zero recurrence at 3 month follow up. Conclusion: Due to its excellent post-operative profile and patient satisfaction TAPP procedure for inguinal hernia repair is an ideal intervention in expert hands.
LAPROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY;
Authors: Usman Muhammad , Saleem Kaiser , Hayat Saddaqat
Published: April 2019

Objectives: Compare the efficacy in terms of mean pain score and mean duration of hospital stay in patients of symptomatic cholilithiasis undergoing laproscopic cholecystectomy with and without subhepatic drain insertion. Study Design: Randomized control trial. Setting: Surgical unit –iii of Allied Hospital Faisalabad which is tertiary care unit. Duration of Study: 20-02-2013 to 20-08-2013. Results: Out of 150 cases (75 cases in two groups), mean+sd was calculated as 44.74+ 6.57 years, 80%(n=60) in Group-A and 82.66%(n=62) in Group-B were female, post- operative hospital stay was recorded which shows 3.16+0.463 in group-a and 2.32+0.569 days in group-b and it shows statistically significant difference between the two groups, similarly, on comparison of post-operative abdominal pain score at 24 hours in both groups 2.266+1.062 in Group-A and 1.8+0.90 in Group-B pain on vas was recorded at 24 hours which shows significantly lower in Group-B patients by calculating p value as 0.002348. Conclusion: No subhepatic drain insertion after laproscopic cholecystectomy is better when compared to those with subhepatic drain insertion in terms of mean pain score and mean duration of hospital stay in days post operatively.
OUTCOME OF HYPOSPADIAS SURGERY IN CHILDREN;
Authors: Rasool Naima
Published: April 2019

Background: Hypospadias is a field of continuous evolving surgery. The aim of surgical treatment is to restore the normal appearance and function of Penis. The outcome of surgery largely varies and depends upon type and severity of anomaly, associated factors, type of surgery performed and skills of surgeon. Study Design: Descriptive, prospective study. Setting: Department of Pediatric Surgery, Military Hospital Rawalpindi and Combined Military Hospital Lahore. Period: 07 years, from October 2010 to October 2017. Methods: Report and analyze the types of hypospadias, choice of surgery along with outcome of surgical repair. All patients operated for Hypospadias surgery were divided in three groups according to age for the purpose of convenience of data collection. Results: A total of 142 surgeries were done on 131 patients were operated (In 09 patient’s stage 2 was performed). Distal penile hypospadias was the most common variety. One stage repair was performed in 83 patients. Two staged repair was decided in 59 patients. Among them 09 are done with second stage urethroplasty. Urethrocutanous fistula was the most common complication in 31 patients followed by bleeding, blocked tube, urine leakage from meatus, splayed stream, wound infection, disrupted glans, torsion of penile shaft and meatal stenosis. Conclusion: Hypospadias surgery is a continuous learning process, one should master in one or two techniques with its intricacies. Meticulous preoperative assessment of anomaly, accurate selection of surgical procedure, proper tissue handling and vigilant follow up are required for good outcome and least complications.
Psychometric Validation and Prevalence of Compulsive Buying Behavior in an Emerging Economy
Authors: Moon Moin Ahmad , Attiq Saman
Published: April 2019

Prevalence of compulsive buying varies to great extent that may be attributed to conceptual, methodological, cultural, sample, unreliable cutoff criteria and demographic differences in scales that measure this harmful behavior. This study aims to validate psychometric properties of two compulsive buying scales; The Clinical Screener [TCS] and Compulsive Buying Index [CBI] and develops a universal consumer classification criterion. We collected data from systematically selected 2820 shopping mall consumers and 895 university students. We used exploratory factor analysis for identifying new factor structures and confirmatory factor analysis for validating factor structures. TCS yielded two dimensions; shopping anxiety with five items and CBI proved to be a four items unidimensional measure. Both scales exhibited satisfactory reliability and validity and correlated with their antecedents in theoretically predicted directions. About 13 to 14 % of shopping mall consumers and 7 to 8 % university students were classified as compulsive buyers with Revised-TCS and Revised-CBI respectively. Compulsive buying scales provide a better preview of the phenomenon when their theoretical, methodological and cultural differences are adjusted. This study measured prevalence of compulsive buying with a new comprehensive classification continuum that categorizes consumers with respect to their level of compulsiveness. Revised scales and classification scheme will help psychologist, financial councilors and other practitioners to identify affected consumers on multiple levels. Study was limited to fashion clothing consumption in shopping mall consumers and university students.
PERAN JURNALISME WARGA (CITIZEN JOURNALISM) BERBASIS SANTRI SEBAGAI PENYEIMBANG KOMUNIKASI KEAGAMAAN LOKAL KEDIRI
Authors: Diah Handayani
Published: April 2019

The aim of this research is to improve awareness of the religious multivarians local information that constructed by the Pesantren. Improving the dakwah Pesantren by constructed the santri capacity improving the santri skills to conduct the news, features, public opinion, and the articles by citizen journalism. And the process of social construction of santri about radicalism of pesantren, according to four stages of social construction of mass media by Burhan Bungin; phase of construction materials prepare, phase of construction distribution, materials construction formation, and phase of confirmation. This research based on qualitative research method. Explaining and answering the questions of “why” and “how” of the research focus in this case study in The Hidayatul Mubtadi’ien Lirboyo Pesantren. This research used data from interview with editorial staff, pesantren, Al-Muttaqien, also from Radar Kediri and Stain Kediri. This project held on the three institution are collaborated to introduce the partnership between the researcher, civil society, and the economic society. The result of this research shows that during preparation phase of construction materials santri stood up for capitalism but still based on consideration of news quality and values. Santri distributed its construction weekly, to Middle-Class city readers. By citizen journalism santri made the construction about radicalism at pesantren formed by means of negative image messages about pesantren, which extended through construction of text and selection of news sources. This influenced by ideological factor and journalists closeness to police and intelligent sources. Confirmation phase occurred when Al-Muttaqien sent a protest letter to santri into the social media, which caused readers interaction.
MENEMUKAN RUANG KETIGA DALAM DAKWAH ANTARBUDAYA (Analisis Cultural Studies sebagai Kritik atas Gerakan Dakwah Puritanisme)
Authors: Puji Laksono
Published: April 2019

Dakwah in Islam is a divine task performed by each individual and collectively to its adherents. Dakwah has a goal to invite people to the path of goodness and instructions for obtaining happiness of the world and the hereafter. Practice dakwah that accompanied the business domination and cultural imperialism as did the puritans will only lead to dissociative interaction processes of intercultural, which leads to a clash of cultures, conflicts and contradictions. It is certainly far from ideal destination dakwah. Thus, the sociological aspect in the implementation of dakwah is also worth noting, that not only makes the community as an object, but also should pay attention to the community as a subject of dakwah. Which not only makes the community as an object, but also should pay attention to the community as a subject of dakwah. Side of the subjectivity of society is cultural identity. Implementation of dakwah should be accompanied by an understanding of the cultural differences that practiced by the community to find a third space that is dialogical in intercultural dakwah.
PERAN DA’I DALAM MENJAGA KELESTARIAN ALAM
Authors: Akhmad Syahid
Published: April 2019

Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala, created the complete universe and its contents, and created in a balanced, paired and interconnected relationship between one being and another. Of the creatures created by Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala, on this earth, the most utilizing the contents of this earth is human, because humans can benefit and plants and animals. Humans are given the power to eat from the kinds of animals and plants. But in reality, the universe continues to be damaged, both in the ocean and on the land. Then it affects the declining quality and quantity of the creatures that live on it. Da’i is a person who has the duty to preach and spread the teachings of Islam to all mankind. Da’wah submitted or spread in da’i should touch every line of human cases, including in it is the duty of every human being to maintain, care for and create a beautiful universe. The advantages and opportunities that da’I has to be optimized, especially with regard to efforts to maintain the beauty and harmony of the universe. The duties of da’i are not limited to delivering matters concerning worship of mahdhoh alone, but da’I also must convey about the obligation to maintain and care for the universe and maintain its balance. Da’I must also be a pioneer of the maintenance of the universe, at least da’I should pioneer in caring and maintaining the environment of the mosque, because the mosque is the house of the Muslim ummah, both for the implementation of Fardhu Prayer, as well as a means of musyawarah and gathering of the Muslims.
PRAKTISI DAKWAH (RESOLUSI DA’I DALAM MENYIKAPI MASYARAKAT CYBER)
Authors: M. Sofiatul Iman
Published: April 2019

The obligation of da’wah for every Muslim individual is an undeniable reality in order to improve the religion of the religious community and change from a bad living condition to a better life based on daily behavior on the Al-Quran and Sunnah, ijma ‘and qiyas. The success or failure of da’wah depends on how the message is delivered by the da’wah communicator (da’i) on the receiver (mad’u). But now the da’wah is faced with the reality of cyber society, the cyber community which is also called the global community gave birth to a variety of new cultures because of the freedom of unlimited interaction through the internet. It is necessary to have a resolution from the proselytizing practitioners, meaning that a da’I is not only required to be a vocalist in conveying his message of preaching, but is also required to be creative and innovative so that cyber society as mad’u can still be interested in the da’wah packaging delivered. With literature study approach and also mass media communication theory, this article is present to offer a resolution of a proselytizing practitioner in addressing cyber society as his mad’u. In this paper in the language about the method of da’wah that is associated with the relevance of cyber society, namely the method of da’wah in general in the Qur’an as a resolution. In other words, da’wah bilhikmah in cyber society, mau’idzatul hasanah in cyber society and al-mujadalah in cyber society. In addition, to support the effectiveness of da’wah in cyber society, an important component that must participate is the government, education environment and family environment.
KARAKTERISTIK MASYARAKAT MUSLIM DALAM PROGRAM MUSLIM TRAVELERS DI NET TV EPISODE “SENANDUNG ISLAM DI GLASGOW, SKOTLANDIA
Authors: Nanda Mustika Furstin  , Ahmad Subakir  , Ropingi
Published: April 2019

Framing is described as an analysis to find out how reality (events, actors, groups, or whatever) is framed and presented by the media. The presentation emphasizes two things, namely the selection of issues and the prominence of certain aspects of reality / issues. By making information clearer, more meaningful, and more meaningful, the highlighted reality has a great possibility to be more noticed and remembered, so that it can influence the audience in understanding a reality. Muslim Travelers is a documentary format program that elevates the lives of Muslims in a country where the majority of people are non-Muslim. The depiction of Muslims in a non-Muslim majority country depends on how the media presents the information. How broad the media describes the reality of Muslim minority life framed and broadcast on television, and how we see and understand the reality shown is strongly influenced by the media.This study aims to find out how the characteristics described in the Muslim Travelers program on NET. Tv episode of Senandung Islam di Glasgow, Skotlandia. Researchers used a descriptive qualitative approach with data analysis method by Robert M. Entman Framing Analysis. With observation, documentation and data collection methods for Muslim program NET program producers. Tv. As a result of this study, researchers found that the characteristics of the Muslim community in the Muslim Travelers program on NET Tv episodes of the Senandung Islam di Glasgow, Skotlandia are the character of Muslim communities whose members are fully based on a strong faith. Faith is the foundation of all the activities and behaviors that the Muslim community in Glasgow shows. The character of the Muslim community in Glasgow shows each of its members working together and commanding each other to those who are ma’ruf or all forms of kindness and stay away from kemunkaran or contrary to religious values. The character of the Muslim community in Glasgow also manifested in their activities and activities namely deliberation. Upholding the values of justice and maintaining and establishing brotherhood, the brotherhood meant is not only limited to fellow Muslims but with non-Muslim communities. As well as the magnitude of the tolerance attitude they showed in various ways. Tolerance is an important part in maintaining good relations with fellow communities in Glasgow.
ПЕРСЕПТРОННИЙ КЛАСИФІКАТОР ТЕПЛОВОГО КОМФОРТУ
Authors: Яганов П. О. , Редько І. В.
Published: April 2019

Algorithmic control of automated systems by human thermal comfort for the establishment of optimal thermal comfort with the use of classification and computational capabilities of the simplest single layer neural network – perceptron.
Layanan Penguasaan Konten dengan Teknik Symbolic Modelling untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Prososial Siswa
Authors: Khasanah Ana Rahmatun , Nusantoro Eko , Hartati Maria Theresia Sri
Published: April 2019

Mastery content service is one of the guidance and counseling topic that is quite familiar in Indonesia to facilitate participants mastering a current series of competences. The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of mastery content service using symbolic modeling techniques to foster the student’s pro-social behavior. This study used the experimental design via one group pre-test and post-test, and involved 35 junior high school students. We build some examples videos that demonstrate pro-social behavior as supplementary material to enhance the mastering content services during 8 sessions. The results of this study prove that there was an increase in understanding of students' pro-social behavior after being given mastery content service with symbolic modeling techniques. The interesting thing in this study presents that there are discrepancies in some indicators of pro-social behavior indicated by students, where the highest increase occurs in behaviors giving support and the lowest increase in charitable behavior in others. We realize that increasing prosocial behavior experienced by students after getting treatment is quite much influenced by some situational characteristics, and events.
Standardizing the Fee Waiver Application Increased Naturalization Rates of Low-Income Immigrants
Authors: Yasenov Vasil , Hotard Michael , Lawrence Duncan , Hainmueller Jens , Laitin David
Published: April 2019

Citizenship can accelerate immigrant integration and result in benefits for both local communities and the foreign-born themselves. Yet the majority of naturalization-eligible immigrants in the United States do not apply for citizenship, and we lack systematic evidence on policies specifically designed to encourage take-up. In this study we analyze the impact of a policy change by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS), the standardization of the fee waiver process in 2010. This reform allowed low-income immigrants eligible for citizenship to use a standardized form to have their application fee waived. We employ a difference-in-differences methodology, comparing naturalization behavior among eligible and ineligible immigrants before and after the policy change. We find that the fee waiver reform increased the citizenship rate by 1.5 percentage points. This amounts to about 73,000 immigrants per year gaining citizenship who otherwise would not have applied. In contrast to previous research on the take-up of federal benefits programs, we find that the positive effect of the fee waiver reform was concentrated among the subgroups of immigrants with lower incomes, language skills, and education levels, who typically face the steepest barriers to naturalization. Further evidence suggests that this pattern is driven by immigration service providers, who help mostly poorer immigrants file the fee waiver request.
Neuro-psychological features of non-motor disorders in Parkinson's disease // Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Research No.1(5), 2019/ Chief Editor Thomas Fisher /OEAPS Inc.(Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Basel, Switzerland. 24.03.2019: OEAPS Inc., 2018. - PP.24-28.
Authors: Bandrivska Solomiia
Published: April 2019

Parkinson's disease (PD) - is a chronic progressive degenerative disease of the central nervous system, the main clinical manifestations of which are hypokinesia, rigidity, resting tremor, postural disorders, which as the disease progresses grow and eventually lead to immobility of patients [Stok V. N., Fedorova N.V., 1997, Jahno N.N., 1995]. Modern anti parkinson therapy is mainly symptomatic and, apparently, does not affect the current degeneration process. Therefore, even with the optimal treatment today, disability of the patient is inevitable in the future. In addition to classical motor disorders, the cause of disability can be a wide range of non-motor disorders (mental , vegetative , sensory).