bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru PAK Melalui Implementasi Manajemen Pembelajaran Berbasis Teknologi
Authors: GodlifMalatuny Yakob , Warwer Fredrik , Labobar Julianus , Butu Dorce , Layan Santy , Banga Nurhayati
Published: October 2024

Dalam dunia pendidikan, manajemen pembelajaran berbasis teknologi semakin penting. Para guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen di SMP se-Distrik Sentani dapat memanfaatkan Kahoot dan TeamViewer untuk meningkatkan keefektifan proses pembelajaran. Melalui penerapan sistem manajemen pembelajaran berbasis teknologi, yaitu Kahoot dan TeamViewer. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan bagi para guru PAK pada SMP yang berada di Distrik Sentani. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan PkM ini memberikan kontribusi yang efektif atau pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan kemampuan 20 orang guru PAK dalam memanfaatkan administrasi pembelajaran berbasis teknologi. Sehingga, kemampuan ini dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan standar pengajaran di dalam kelas. Dengan mengintegrasikan Kahoot dan TeamViewer ke dalam pengembangan guru PAK, banyak manfaat yang dapat diperoleh, termasuk peningkatan kecakapan teknologi di antara 20 orang guru PAK, aksesibilitas pendidikan yang lebih luas, peningkatan efisiensi pembelajaran, dan peningkatan kolaborasi.
Assistance with the Legalization of MSME Products in Gondang Village, Gangga District, North Lombok Regency
Authors: Damayanti Sri , BudaYasa I Putu , Azim Muhammad , Syahrir Syahrir , Uli Aprilla Sinta , Farizi Moh. Salman Al , Ahmad Ahmad
Published: October 2024

Assistance with the legalization of MSME products can provide knowledge to the public for sustainability as well as security and comfort for MSME activists both from a legal perspective and their position as products that are suitable to compete in national or global markets. The focus of this research is on the factors behind the defects in the identity of products produced by MSME activists in Gondang Village, Gangga District, North Lombok Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative by collecting data through interaction. directly with MSME activists to then provide an explanation regarding the importance of legalization of MSME products. primary (community) and secondary data sources (books related to MSME product regulations)
The Influence of Work Motivation on Employee Work Performance at the Bima City Tourism and Culture Office
Authors: Miswarita Eka , Mulyadin Mulyadin , Jaenab Jaenab
Published: October 2024

. This research aims to determine the effect of work motivation on employee work performance at the Bima City Tourism and Culture Office. This research is included in the Associative research category. The research instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The population used in this research was all employees at the Bima City Tourism and Culture Office, totaling 58 employees, consisting of 34 employees with civil servant status and 18 contract employees and 6 honorary employees. The sample in this study was 34 employees with civil servant status at the Bima City Tourism and Culture Office. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques use observation, questionnaires and literature study. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using SPSS v.26 then tested for validity, reliability test, simple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient, determination test and t test. The research results show that there is a significant influence of work motivation on work performance at the Bima City Tourism and Culture Office.
The Influence of the Work Environment on Employee Job Satisfaction at the Wera Subdistrict Office, Bima Regency
Authors: Kuriman Kuriman , Jaenab Jaenab , Hidayanti Mawar
Published: October 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the work environment on employee job satisfaction at the Wera sub-district office, Bima Regency. This research is included in the Associative research category. The population in this study used all employees at the Bima Regency Wera sub-district office, totaling 73 employees. The research technique used was purposive sampling. The research sample used was all 38 employees with State Civil Apparatus (ASN) status. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Observation data collection techniques, questionnaires, literature study. Data analysis techniques use validity tests, reliability tests and simple linear regression tests, then processed using SPSS. The results of the research show that the work environment has a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Wera sub-district office, Bima Regency.
Juridical Analysis of Judges' Considerations in Denying the Rights of Restitution to Victims of Human Trafficking Crimes (Study Decision No. 359 / Pid.Sus / 2020 / PN Cbi)
Authors: Dharmawan Nancy Natalia , Santoso Aris Prio Agus , Aryono Aryono
Published: October 2024

The implementation of providing restitution is not easy for the court to grant. assist in fulfilling the rights of restitution to victims because prosecutors in carrying out loans have difficulty presenting evidence of expenditure to determine the size of compensation. Settlement case No. 359 /Pid.Sus/2020/PN Cbi is one of the cases where the panel of judges rejected the request for restitution requested by public submission. This research aims to determine the legal provisions governing restitution as a right for victims of human trafficking crimes in Indonesia, analyze the considerations of judges who deny the right to restitution for victims of TIP and enforce the judge's decision that refuses to grant the right to restitution for victims of TIP in the case of Decision No. 359 / Pid.Sus / 2020 / PN Cbi. This research is included in normative juridical research with data obtained from literature studies or library research. The results of this research are that the legal provisions governing restitution as a right of victims of criminal acts of human trafficking in Indonesia are regulated in Article 48 of Law 21/2017 which basically regulates a series of mechanisms for implementing provisions for providing restitution for criminal acts of human trafficking. The panel of judges was correct in providing a legal opinion in rejecting the request for restitution. This causes general lending to not follow the terms, procedures and procedures for requests for restitution, and the panel of judges cannot decide on its own general order regarding the amount of restitution without being based on the provisions regarding restitution which are considered correct and in accordance with applicable regulations so that the panel of judges must request restitution. what is being requested is not in accordance with the applicable law and the impedance of a judge's sentence who refuses to grant a TIP victim the right to restitution. The victim will suffer either physical injury or physical or mental deterioration due to the absence of compensation given to him as a victim of the criminal act of trafficking in persons.
Decision Analysis on the Default Lawsuit Against the Tri Handayani Boutique Investment Contract, Supreme Court Decision NO. 13/PDT.G/2023/PN LGS
Authors: Zammara Aurel Meidina , Suprobo Farrel Rajendra , Lubis Yasmin Arinda , Tarina Dwi Desi Yayi
Published: October 2024

Cases of default in an investment contract are an event that often occurs in Indonesia. Default is a condition where one party in a contract cannot fulfill some or all of the provisions stated in the contract. Default events require a more in-depth explanation so that we can easily understand all aspects of a default event. In Decision No. 13/Pdt. G/2023/PN Lgs, it is clear that incidents of default still occur frequently in Indonesia. Default can cause losses in both material and immaterial forms to the victim. Therefore, the author's aim in conducting this analysis is to provide an in-depth understanding of default in Indonesia.
Procedures for the Control and Use of Firearms for Members of the Police of the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Dudy Aryadi Almau , Ashady Suheflihusnaini
Published: October 2024

The police institution serves as the spearhead in realizing the nation's ideals of justice, civility, and peace. This is regulated by Law No. 2 of 2003 concerning the police, where the police institution is one of the government's functions in maintaining security, public order, law enforcement, protection, guidance, and services to the community.To support these functions and duties, police officers are granted the authority to use firearms to achieve the nation's goals. In using firearms, the police institution must comply with applicable regulations and prioritize human rights (HR). This research aims to understand the system of granting possession and use of firearms permits for Indonesian police officers. This study employs normative legal research methods, which focus on the provisions of laws and regulations and their application in legal events. The sources of legal materials used consist of literature and field research. Literature includes legal materials obtained from reading literature and official sources in legal research, while field research is obtained by conducting interviews with informants.
Analysis Of the Ministry of ATR/BPN Employee Scholarship Program in The Framework of The Realization of The Concept of Walfare State of The United State of The Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Setiawan Agung , Umam Khairul , Amalia Riska Ari , Rahmadani Rahmadani
Published: October 2024

The Welfare State ideology teaches about the role of the State which is broader than the "night watchman", The ideals of the welfare state which have been stated in the 1945 Constitution are continued with the existence of Law number 20 of 2023 concerning the State Civil Apparatus (ASN). ASN of the Ministry of ATR/BPN has issued Scholarships for employees as a form of employee and institutional welfare. The study uses the statue approach which shows that the efforts of the Ministry of ATR/BPN in realizing the welfare state have been seen, only the educational qualifications are still for certain education, in fact every ASN has the same opportunity to get a scholarship according to the Utrecht Welfare State theory.
Pentingnya Mewujudkan Pertahanan dan Keamanan Bagi Generasi Z di Era Media Sosial
Authors: Amanda Nauva , Veronica Ester , Liandi Vina Verensia , Simanjuntak Rahel Rezky , Subakdi Subakdi
Published: October 2024

In the digital era, the spread of hoaxes poses a serious threat to national defense and security. False and misleading information can easily spread through social media, causing unrest in society and even disrupting the stability of the country. Generation Z, as active users of social media, is vulnerable to being exposed to hoaxes and is the main target for spreading them. This research aims to socialize the importance of digital literacy and strategies for dealing with hoaxes to Generation Z at SMAN 108 Jakarta. By increasing their understanding and skills in analyzing and verifying information, it is hoped that Generation Z can become the country's defense in the digital era. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through interviews, observations and surveys of representatives of Generation Z students at SMAN 108 Jakarta. The research results show that Generation Z has sufficient understanding of digital literacy and hoaxes. They also have sufficient skills to analyze and verify information. The dissemination of digital literacy and strategies for dealing with hoaxes has proven to be effective in comprehensive information about SMAN 108 Jakarta students' understanding of the spread of hoaxes in the digital sphere. After participating in the socialization, they showed an increase in students' understanding of SMAN 108 Jakarta in using technology as wisely as possible, as well as how to deal with the spread of fake news on social media from the socialization activities that would be carried out. This research shows that disseminating digital literacy and strategies for dealing with hoaxes are important for improving national defense and security in the digital era. Generation Z needs to become smart and responsible netizens to combat the spread of hoaxes. With adequate understanding and skills, they can become agents of change and contribute to the creation of a safe and conducive digital society. It is hoped that this socialization can provide a deep understanding of the importance of handling hoaxes that spread in the digital space and become the basis for an education project for young students at SMAN 108 Jakarta as Generation Z, thereby giving birth to a generation that can think critically. With joint efforts, we can realize stronger national defense and security in the digital era.
Case Study of Supreme Court Decision Number 418 K / Pid / 2016 Against Criminal Perpetrators Participating in Making Fake Letters
Authors: Andriani Irine , Santoso Aris Prio Agus , Muftiyanto R. Taufiq Nur
Published: October 2024

The problem that arises with medepleger in the crime of document forgery is that its application is not explicitly regulated in the Criminal Code regarding its punishment. Then a gap emerged between das sollen (the Criminal Code does not explicitly regulate the criminal offense of participating in making fake letters) and das sein (many people who commit crimes taking part in making fake letters), as in Supreme Court Decision Number 418 K/Pid /2016. This research aims to determine the regulation of the criminal act of forgery of letters in the Criminal Code and to determine the imposition of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts who participate in the continuous production of fake letters. This research is a type of normative juridical research, with a statutory approach and a case approach. Research data relies on primary data in the form of statutory regulations and binding decisions and secondary data, namely library sources. As for the research results: the legal arrangements for inclusion in the Criminal Code are regulated in 55 paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code. Regulations for the act of falsifying letters are regulated in Chapter Overall, what is at the core of all forms of criminal acts of letter forgery are making fake letters, falsifying letters and using fake letters or forged letters. what is formulated in the Articles on falsification of letters is the action on the object or form of the letter. The imposition of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts who participated in making fake letters which is carried out continuously in the Supreme Court Decision Number 418K / PID / 2016 is based on legal facts, whether through witness statements, defendant statements, or evidence, mitigating and aggravating matters. the defendant and based on juridical considerations. In this case the defendant committed the act by means of participation. With the fulfillment of the elements in article 263 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code jo. Article 55 paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code means that the criminal act charged is legally and convincingly proven according to the law.
The position of the PPAT Deed in its function as a means of evidence and its registration contains juridical defects
Authors: Islamy Ayu
Published: October 2024

Sale and purchase is an agreement that is made by an authentic deed made by a Land Deed Official (PPAT) which has perfect evidentiary power As an authentic deed, a PPAT deed must fulfil the procedures for making a PPAT deed as prescribed by law and other regulations. Making a PPAT deed must be made by an authorised official, namely a PPAT, because a PPAT deed made before a PPAT has a function as evidence and also as a condition for registration by a PPAT.  The purpose of the research is to find out how the position of a PPAT deed made before a PPAT has evidentiary power as evidence for the parties and becomes a condition of registration of the deed if it contains juridical defects. The author conducts research with normative juridical research methods, descriptive analytical research typology, and qualitative data analysis techniques. Based on the results of the research, it is concluded that the PPAT deed has two functions, namely as evidence of certain legal acts regarding land rights and as a registration tool for changes in land registration data. When there is a transfer of land rights, the function of the PPAT deed as a registration tool is completed and leaves the PPAT deed as evidence of legal acts. The function of the PPAT deed is that it must be a requirement so that the transfer of land rights can be registered at the land office in accordance with the regulations regarding land registration and the implications of the juridical defects of the PPAT deed in the Decision result in the legal actions carried out, namely the sale and purchase, having no legal effect, the Sale and Purchase Deed is considered never to have been born even though it has been registered before, it has implications for the land office which requires to restore land rights. because it was previously registered by the land office to return to what it was before the Sale and Purchase Deed was born.
The Existence and Implementation of Customary Law in Acehnese Society Viewed from a Juridical Perspective
Authors: Sitompul Theodore Daniel , Rahmadia Mohamad Haikal , Suparba Raden Dzaky Muhtadi Abhista , Fasya Akbar Muhammad Rayhan , Fadhilah Muhamad Arif , Aulia Fara , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: October 2024

This research examines the existence and implementation of customary law in Acehnese society through a normative juridical approach. Aceh is a province whose capital is Banda Aceh, and is located at the northern tip of the island of Sumatra. Aceh has a long history as a center for the spread, culture and religion of Islam in Indonesia, so it is called the "Veranda of Mecca" which differentiates it from other provinces in Indonesia. Researchers use qualitative engineering research methods which aim to analyze the topics discussed and relate them to applicable cases or laws. Research findings reveal that customary law still has significant power and relevance in resolving conflicts, maintaining traditions, and regulating the social life of the Acehnese people. However, challenges in implementing customary law were also identified, including harmonization with national legal systems and social and economic changes. Therefore, this research presents a comprehensive picture of how customary law interacts with the modern legal system in Aceh and its juridical implications for Acehnese society.
Analysis of Business Licensing Management Through Online Single Submission Risk Based Approach for Limited Liability Companies
Authors: Amar Muhamad , Santoso Aris Prio Agus , Suryadi Agung
Published: October 2024

In managing risk-based permits in Indonesia, there is a gap between das sollen (PP Number 5 of 2021 is the basis for carrying out Risk-Based business licensing) and das sein (the phenomenon of PTs which are often hampered in processing OSS RBA permits). This research aims to find out the regulations regarding processing business licensing through a risk-based online single submission risk based approach (OSS-RBA), analysis of Limited Liability Companies having difficulty in managing risk-based electronically integrated business licensing and efforts to resolve the problem of Limited Liability Companies making it difficult to process risk-based electronically integrated business licensing. This research is a type of normative juridical research that relies on primary legal materials (legislation) and secondary legal materials (literature studies). The results of this research: Regulations regarding the management of business permits through OSS-RBA are regulated in Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 concerning Risk-Based Business Licensing. Analysis of limited liability companies having difficulty in processing risk-based electronically integrated business permits is due to overlapping regulations and the absence of implementing regulations for implementing OSS RBA in the regions. Efforts to resolve the problem of limited liability companies which are difficult to obtain risk-based electronically integrated business permits, there are two, namely 1) the government must guarantee compliance with Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies in conjunction with Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Copyright in conjunction with PP No. 8 in 2021 based on the provisions of the statutory hierarchy and 2) the government must make a policy so that regulations implementing the RBA OSS are made in various regions.
Transactions Using the Cod (Cash on Delivery) Payment Method: Consumer Protection Legal Perspective
Authors: Aswal Andi Azhim Fachreza
Published: October 2024

The widespread use of e-commerce services by the public shows that buying and selling activities that were previously carried out conventionally have become activities that can be accessed only via smartphones, laptops/computers with an internet network. However, it is not uncommon for consumers to object because goods purchased using the cash on delivery or COD payment method do not match the order when they arrive at the delivery destination. This illustrates that one side of the consumer is the party that is seriously disadvantaged. Meanwhile, business actors still make a profit from selling the goods they make. Based on the problems above, the problem formulation is how to legally protect consumers for losses that can be suffered in transactions via COD and what measures can be taken by consumers for losses suffered in transactions via COD. This research method uses normative legal research. The approach used is the statutory and regulatory analysis approach which is used to answer the problems that have been previously formulated. The analysis technique is carried out qualitatively by describing the issues and then organizing them systematically and connecting them with the legal materials that have been found. Cash on Delivery (COD) means pay on delivery is a payment method that is in great demand in e-commerce. As the name suggests, this payment method allows buyers to make payments in cash when the order arrives at the destination address. Trading by e-commerce actually has a legal basis for ordinary trade. Or in other words, e-commerce is conventional trade that is special because the role of media and electronic devices is very dominant. Transactions using the COD payment method were initially present to facilitate online buying and selling transactions. However, this mechanism also has the potential to cause significant losses for consumers. Enforcement of consumer rights is a necessity in order to ensure legal certainty to provide protection to consumers, including in transactions that use the COD payment method as regulated in Article 4 of the Consumer Protection Law. There are various reasons for goods being returned by consumers who have used COD payments such as products. damaged, non-functioning products, insufficient products, incomplete orders, inappropriate products, and counterfeit products. For disputes that arise due to the COD system, there is a method that has been determined by each marketplace to submit an objection or request a return of goods to the business actor by attaching proof that the goods received do not meet consumer expectations. Meanwhile, consumers who feel their rights have been violated can complain and process their case legally at the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK) or through court.
Distribution of Stepchildren's Rights in Inheriting According to Islam
Authors: Habib Muhamad , Sari Ruli Vita , Putra Zakiyya Muflih Gusma , Sholeh Mohamad , Fulianto Eko , Gustini Rahayu Pradita
Published: October 2024

The distribution of stepchildren's rights in inheritance according to Islamic law is an important thing that we must know and need to understand. The technique for preparing this article uses research from previous research results after collecting several journals and information that has been searched through social media. Stepchildren in Islamic inheritance law are not directly classified as heirs because there is no hereditary cause (asbabul miirats). (deliberation). As a result, according to the general view, stepchildren do not automatically have the right to inherit their stepparent's inheritance. However, by using other alternatives (other methods) in Islamic inheritance law, stepchildren will not lose their right to receive protection from their parents, as the inherited children of their biological father and mother. And in Islamic inheritance law, stepchildren can inherit assets from the marriage of their biological father or new mother (their new family) by means of Qiyas and Wasiat Wajibah in the amount of 1/3. The aim is to find out the position and understanding of stepchildren's inheritance rights in Islamic inheritance law and how to obtain a share of stepchildren's inheritance rights in Islamic inheritance law.
Legality of Digital Contracts in Indonesian Positive Law Perspective
Authors: Al Qindy, S.H., M.Kn. Fatria Hikmatiar
Published: October 2024

In the rapidly developing digital era, digital contracts have become popular in Indonesia due to their convenience and efficiency in business transactions, such as online buying and selling. A digital contract is an agreement made using electronic or digital media, differing from the traditional paper and pen method. The rise of electronic transactions has led to the creation of digital or electronic contracts, resulting in electronic engagements. This shift from conventional to digital contracts represents technological advancement in contract practices, as seen with Electronic Contracts. Unlike conventional contracts, which have clear legal regulations, Digital or Electronic Contracts in Indonesia are relatively new. This research examines the legality and validity of Digital Contracts from the perspective of Indonesian Positive Law. The study aims to understand and assess the legality of digital contracts in Indonesia. The research employs normative legal research methods, using the Statutory Approach and the Conceptual Approach. The findings conclude that digital contracts are legal and valid under Indonesian positive law, provided they meet the validity requirements of an agreement as stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code.
Application of Criminal Sanctions for Perpetrators of Tax Crimes (Case Study of Case Decision Number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt)
Authors: Manullang Jus Marsondang , Prastyanti Rina Arum , Hastuti Indra
Published: October 2024

This study aims to find out and describe the mechanism for resolving the application of sanctions for tax crime perpetrators and the consideration of the Panel of Judges in applying criminal sanctions to tax crime perpetrators as stated in Case Decision Number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt where the Panel of Judges imposes a prison sentence of 2 (two) years and 6 (six) months, which is lower than 9 (nine) months compared to the Public Prosecutor's demands. The type of data in this study is secondary data. The data collection technique uses the library search method, which is to systematically study and analyze laws and regulations, books, magazines, newspapers, materials from the internet and other materials related to the object of research, namely tax crimes. Based on the results of research on tax crime cases at the West Jakarta District Court with Decision number: 213/Pid.Sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt with the Defendant Bambang Purwosetiyo, Judge's Consideration Based on the Testimony of Witnesses, Evidence, Public Prosecutor's Indictment and Public Prosecutor's Demands. Based on these considerations, the Judge stated that the Defendant must be declared to have been legally and convincingly proven to have committed a criminal act. In addition, during the examination at the trial, the Judge did not see that the Defendant was suffering from an illness, the Defendant was able to answer well and smoothly the questions posed to him, both by the Panel of Judges, the Public Prosecutor, thereby strengthening the opinion and confidence for the Panel of Judges that the Defendant is able to be responsible according to criminal law for the acts he committed. The judge decided to impose a prison sentence of 2 (two) years and 6 (six) months and a fine 2 x 2 X Rp.  4,761,272,973,- (one billion two hundred and seventy-four million six hundred and fifteen thousand eight hundred and twenty-one rupiah). = Rp.9,522,545,946,- (Nine billion five hundred and twenty-two millionfive hundred and forty-five thousand nine hundred and seventy-three rupiah), while the Public Prosecutor demanded a prison sentence of 3 (three) years and 3 (three) months and a fine of 2 X Rp.  4,761,272,973,- (one billion two hundred and seventy-four million six hundred and fifteen thousand eight hundred and twenty-one rupiah). = Rp.9,522,545,946,- (Nine billion five hundred and twenty-two millionfive hundred and forty-five thousand nine hundred and seventy-three rupiah), thus the Judge's decision is 9 (nine) months lower than the Public Prosecutor's demand. There is no detailed explanation regarding the Judge's consideration in deciding on a prison sentence that is 9 (nine) months lower than the Public Prosecutor's demand.
An Analysis of Court Decisions Regarding Applications for Interfaith Marriage (Comparative Study of Decisions Number 131/Pdt.P/2021/PN Jkt.Sel and Number 122/Pdt.P/2020/PN.PTI)
Authors: Manalu Gibson , Aryono Aryono , Habib Muhamad , Santoso Aris Prio Agus
Published: October 2024

The emergence of differences in views regarding whether or not interfaith marriages are permissible in Indonesia because it has not been clearly regulated in the Marriage Law has led several people to apply for interfaith marriages. The aim of this research is to find out the legal basis and considerations of judges in handing down decisions on interfaith marriages in the District Court and the implications of the judge's decisions on these marriages. This research is normative juridical research which is based on several laws and regulations regarding marriage. The results of this research explain that (1) Decision Number 131/Pdt.P/2021/PN Jkt.Sel is an application for permission to register interfaith marriages which was granted by the South Jakarta District Court, where the judge thought there was a lack of explanation of the law because in The law does not expressly prohibit interfaith marriages. The judge's consideration in deciding this case was because he understood Article 2 paragraph 1 of the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974, which states that marriage is valid according to the laws of each religion and belief. Meanwhile, determination Number 122/Pdt.P/2020/PN.PTI is an application for a marriage permit which was rejected because this application was deemed to contain formal defects so it could not be accepted (niet on vankelijke verklaard). (2) The legal implication of the decree being granted is that there is no problem because legally it is permissible to carry out interfaith marriages. This includes the relationship between husband and wife and their children, which is regulated in law and has permanent legal force. Meanwhile, the implication of a rejected decision regarding the validity of the marriage is that it is invalid and all legal consequences arising from the marriage are not recognized.
Implementation of Minister of Trade Regulation Number 40 of 2022 concerning Prohibition of Trade in Imported Used Clothing in the City of Surakarta
Authors: Hermawan Risma Dewi , Prastyanti Rina Arum , Santoso Aris Prio Agus
Published: October 2024

Fulfilling the need for decent clothing, the price and quality differ between used clothes and new clothes, so that business actors provide clothing needs with quality models but at affordable prices, so thrifting businesses emerge where this business sells used clothes. The development of the used clothing trade is clearly visible at the moment, one of the places selling used clothes in Surakarta that is well known to many people is the Tirtonadi Convention Hall. However, there is another side, business actors only prioritize profits, thereby ignoring public health problems. The problem in this research is the implementation of Minister of Trade Regulation Number 40 of 2022 concerning Trade in Imported Used Clothing in the City of Surakarta, whether it has been implemented well or not. This type of research is empirical research. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews at the research location. The results of the research show that the implementation of Minister of Trade Regulation Number 40 of 2022 concerning Trade in Imported Used Clothing in the City of Surakarta has not run optimally due to lack of supervision and law enforcement, lack of education and outreach, economic dependence, availability and quality of local products, inadequate bureaucratic structure. efficient.
Proof of Coercion and Fraud in the Making of Notarial Deeds Case Study of South Jakarta District Court Decision Number 321/Pdt.G/2016/PN. Jkt. Cell
Authors: Sumartini Sumartini
Published: October 2024

An agreement is one of the sources of engagement regulated in Chapter II of Book 3 of the Civil Code which can be stated in the form of a Notarial Deed. Authentic deeds clearly stipulate rights and obligations, providing legal certainty. In dispute resolution, authentic deeds function as the strongest written evidence. However, even with perfect evidentiary power, a Notarial Deed cannot be separated from efforts to cancel the contract. Some of the reasons for cancellation are due to defects in the agreement due to elements of coercion and/or elements of deception as stated by the Plaintiff in South Jakarta District Court Decision Number 321/Pdt.G/2016/PN. Jkt. Cell. Based on the research results, the Plaintiff is obliged to provide clear evidence. When compared with the Plaintiff's evidence, the evidence presented by the Plaintiff is not sufficient to prove the argument of coercion or fraud because the Plaintiff's Witnesses did not know that the Plaintiff and the Defendants had entered into a Sale and Purchase Agreement. In the process or attempt to cancel a notarial deed, the evidence must be clear and in such a way that the party who has the notarial deed does not need other evidence to state the truth of the notarial deed. With this formulation, the judge no longer needs to test its truth or in other words, an authentic deed has perfect evidentiary power both physically and materially.
Factors of Political Participation of Beginner Voters Not Using Their Voting Rights in Elections in West Java
Authors: Fajarwati Arnia , Anzani Elvira Aprilla , Susanti Dian , Muhtadi Alfian Ali , Annisa Annisa , Nuryani Elin , Gania Gema Sunda , Faisa Khailla Tavania , Gunardie Muhammad Luthfi , Sophiana Risa
Published: October 2024

This study aims to examine the factors that influence the political participation of novice voters not using their voting rights in elections in West Java. The method used in this research is to use a qualitative approach, namely the descriptive method. This research will provide an opportunity for subjects (first-time voters) to answer the questions asked according to their own experiences, and not based on the benchmark answers that have been made by researchers. This means that first-time voters behave and act in such a way as to feel free to use their knowledge and experience of the topics offered. The conclusion of this research is that there are several factors that encourage students of Langlangbuana University to use their voting rights during elections. Some of the factors found are factors of political stimulation, in order to realize the importance of using voting rights. Then the second factor is the factor of the characteristics of the person, because those with a social character who have great social concern for social, political, economic, socio-cultural, and defense problems, usually want to be involved in political activities. The third is the factor of the social environment, and the last is the factor of political education that novice voters get. Most of the students of Langlangbuana University already have care and awareness about the importance of their voting rights in the election, and have desires and hopes for the people they will choose as leaders in this country.
Shifting Traditional Values Teaching Sasak Tribe Community from Maqashid Asy-Syari'ah Perspective
Authors: Anam Ahmad Gautsul
Published: October 2024

The tradition of memulang is a tradition carried out by the Sasak People as part of the wedding process. In carrying on this tradition, a young man took away his bride without any of the family knowing about it. Focus of this research is (1) what are the factors behind the shift values that occur in the marriage process (2) what is the analiyze of the shift in values toward the memulang tradition to Sasak People in an acculturation perspective and Maqhasid Syari’ah in Gondang Village, Gangga District, North Lombok Regency. This research is a type of qualitative research. Collecting data by interviews, observation as primary data and secondary data obtained from several literatures related to acculturation and Maqhasid Syari’ah. The result showed that : the shift that occurred in this tradition of memulang was due to the modernity of the times caused by the existence of technology, development of education and the existence of apathy in Sasak tribe itself. for Maqhasid Syari’ah, this tradition is believe to be able to cause benefits that occur  including stregthen the bond of the marriage, streghten nasab and streghten persemendaan, so that this perspective can be used as a punishment for memulang tradition.
The Influence of Government Agency Support and Social Media on Sustainable Competitive Advantage is Mediated by Entrepreneurial
Authors: Sari Ni Kadek Wahyuni Merta
Published: October 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the impact of support from government agencies and social media on the sustainable competitive advantage of SMEs in North Lombok Regency and to explore the role of entrepreneurial orientation as a mediator in the relationship between support from government agencies, social media and sustainable competitive advantage. The sample in this research is. SMEs in North Lombok Regency amounted to 100 respondents using a simple random sampling method. This research uses the PLS (Partial Least Squares) analysis method. The results of this research show that the variables of government agency support and social media have a significant positive effect on the variables of sustainable competitive advantage and entrepreneurial orientation. The entrepreneurial orientation variable has a significant positive effect on the sustainable competitive advantage variable.  Entrepreneurial orientation and social media variables play a partial mediator role between government support and sustainable competitive advantage.
The Factors That Cause Low Interest in Learning in Grade 4 Students at SDN 3 Perian
Authors: Khotmi Nurmaulia , Hidayati Riska , Hidayati Yuliana
Published: October 2024

Low interest in learning in students is generally caused by two factors, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors arise from within the students themselves, such as health, mental readiness, intelligence level, interest and so on. External factors are factors that come from outside the student, such as the environment, family, community, friends, teachers, media, learning facilities and infrastructure.The purpose of this research is to find out what factors can cause low interest in learning in students. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with the type of approach is descriptive research, the research subjects are homeroom teachers and student guardians with data collection techniques interviews, observations and documents through student learning outcomes report cards. The results of this study reveal that low student interest in learning is due to students' lack of interest or interest in learning in the classroom. The lack of interest in learning in students is due to the learning methods used by teachers are still old methods, lack of innovation from teachers such as not developing teaching materials with teaching aids when teaching. Inadequate facilities and infrastructure can also be a factor in causing low interest in learning such as buildings for learning classes that are lacking, benches and tables that are no longer suitable for use and lack of other learning support tools. In addition, the lack of support from the environment, both parents and teachers, can also cause low interest in learning.
Enhancing English Language Teaching: Strategies, Challenges, and Opportunities
Authors: Sandiarsa S K. Dedy , Firman Edi
Published: October 2024

Central to the article's inquiry are the innovative teaching methodologies and effective classroom strategies employed in ELT classrooms worldwide. Through a critical examination of theoretical frameworks and practical applications, the article illuminates the diverse pedagogical approaches and instructional techniques used to enhance language acquisition and proficiency among learners. From communicative language teaching to task-based learning and content-based instruction, the article explores the richness and diversity of approaches that educators employ to engage and empower language learners. The article delves into the transformative impact of technological advancements on language education. By examining the integration of digital tools, multimedia resources, and online platforms in ELT pedagogy, the article highlights the potential of technology to enhance language learning outcomes, facilitate authentic communication, and foster learner autonomy. However, it also acknowledges the challenges and complexities associated with technology integration, such as access barriers, digital divides, and the need for digital literacy skills among educators and learners. The article explores opportunities for professional development, collaboration, and research within the ELT community. By fostering a culture of continuous learning, collaboration, and inquiry, educators can enhance their teaching effectiveness, expand their pedagogical repertoire, and contribute to the advancement of knowledge in the field of language education. Through networks, conferences, and research initiatives, educators have the opportunity to engage in dialogue, exchange ideas, and explore innovative practices that promote excellence in ELT.
Application of the Make a Match Type Cooperative Learning Model Assisted by Mind Mapping to Improve Student Science Learning Outcomes
Authors: Fathurrahmaniah Fathurrahmaniah , Ewisahrani Ewisahrani , Nursaban Eva
Published: October 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the make a match type cooperative learning model assisted by mind mapping in improving science learning outcomes for fourth grade students at SDN Tonda. In their learning, fourth grade students at SDN Tonda Dalamtaking science lessons tends to be passive as well bored in carrying out learning activities so that the learning outcomes obtained tend to be low compared to other subjects as evidenced by learning outcomes that are less than the KKM. This research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) with the research subjects being all fourth grade students at SDN Tonda who are divided into control classes and experimental classes. The control class was taught using the make a match type cooperative learning method, while the experimental class was taught using the make a match type cooperative learning model assisted by mind mapping to improve student learning outcomes. This research was conducted in two cycles, cycle I completeness of student learning outcomes 53,34% and cycle II increased to 93,33%. This proves that make a match type cooperative learning assisted by mind mapping is a learning method that can improve the learning outcomes of class IV students at SDN Tonda
Evaluation Analysis of the Affective Domain in the Merdeka Belajar Kurikulum Merdeka (MBKM) at State Islamic Religious Universities (PTKIN).
Authors: Andika Arif , Yuliana Fitri
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this article is to understand the concept of evaluating the affective domain, its challenges and implementation strategies in the independent campus learning (MBKM) curriculum at state Islamic religious universities (PTKIN). The method used is library research (Library Research) by collecting data in the form of journal articles, books, these and other sources relevant to the research theme. Data collection was carried out using documentation techniques (documentary study) and analyzed using content analysis techniques. The research results show that 1) The concept of evaluating the affective domain in Merdeka Belajar Kurikulum Merdeka (MBKM) at state Islamic religious universities (PTKIN) consists of five levels: receiving A1, responding to A2, assessing A3, organizing A4 to characterizing with an A4 value. 2) There are five challenges in evaluating the affective domain in independent learning campuses (MBKM) at state Islamic religious universities (PTKIN): Complexity of measuring affective aspects, Diversity of student backgrounds, Integration of religious and spiritual values, Limitations of evaluation instruments, Need for resources competent human resources. 3) The implementation strategy for evaluating the affective domain in Merdeka Belajar Kurikulum Merdeka (MBKM) at state Islamic religious universities (PTKIN) can be created by creating an instrument table containing the observed value aspects: aspect 1, aspect 2, aspect and so on as needed and containing percentage in each aspect. In discussion activities, for example, what is assessed are aspects of participation, contribution and class activity. The criteria are: asking questions, submitting comments on questions and Ethics.
Vocational Education and Training Policy between Indonesia and Tanzania
Authors: Mursyid Andi Miftahul Maulidil , Zulihi Zulihi
Published: October 2024

This article is a non-research-based article discussing vocational education and training (VET) between Indonesia and Training. The purpose of this article is to give comprehensive knowledge regarding the policy practices to the field of educational sectors particularly in vocational education and training between two countries (Indonesia and Tanzania). To begin, the writers give an overview regarding the VET policy between Indonesia and Tanzania. Both countries have in common when it comes to the objectives of VET programs. Furthermore, the writers discuss about the policy drivers which they view that the VET policy is driven by the demand of industrial sectors. Moreover, comparing and analyzing policy document between Indonesian and Tanzanian VET policy practice which are found that both countries have significant discrepancy in terms of the organizer of VET. Also, both countries face several challenges to implement VET program according to the result of STEEP analysis.
Bottom Passing Skills In Learning Mini Volleyball In Students Of Sdn Kedungbanteng 02 Bakung
Authors: Mufadilla Rana Wildania , Ernata Yusvidha , Kusmawati Wiwik
Published: October 2024

This research aims to determine the ability of underpassing skills in learning mini volleyball among students at SDN Kedungbanteng 02 Bakung. The subjects of this research were 19 class V students of SDN Kedungbanteng 02 Bakung. This research is quantitative descriptive research, the research method is a survey method with data collection techniques using tests and measurements. The data obtained were in the form of test results and measurements of bottom passing skills in learning mini volleyball for students at SDN Kedungbanteng 02 Bakung. It can be concluded that the bottom passing skills in learning mini volleyball among students at SDN Kedungbanteng 02 Bakung fall into the very good category as many as 2 students or 10%, the good category as many as 4 students or 21%, the fair category as many as 7 students or 37% and in the less than category there were 6 students or 32%.