bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Entre la resistencia y la desmovilización. Una aproximación cuantitativa al estudio del conflicto obrero en Argentina, 2006 – 2022
Authors: Piva Adrián
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es realizar un análisis cuantitativo del conflicto obrero en Argentina entre 2006 y 2022, con especial énfasis en el período abierto en 2012. El análisis busca explicar las tendencias y quiebres de su evolución integrando las perspectivas económica, institucional y política del estudio del conflicto como momentos de un análisis de relaciones de fuerza. Ello permite trascender la identificación de correlaciones entre variables para, partiendo de las relaciones halladas, insertar las diversas dimensiones del proceso en un relato histórico.
La Anulación de Laudos Arbitrales en el Perú por Falta De Motivación: Una mirada comparada con el Ordenamiento Jurídico Español
Authors: Cardoza Ayllón Alejandro
Published: August 2024

En el presente trabajo, realizaremos un análisis de la regulación y práctica judicial del -erróneamente- denominado “recurso” de anulación de laudo arbitral en el Perú, específicamente, por la causal de falta de motivación. Asimismo, desde un enfoque del derecho comparado, nos remitiremos a la legislación y jurisprudencia del ordenamiento jurídico español, identificando similitudes y diferencias con el nuestro.
“Perovskite”: A Key Material for the Biomedical Industry
Authors: Sharma Ankush , Chauhan Ankush , Verma Ritesh , David Wang Hui-Min , Thakur Preeti , Thakur Atul
Published: August 2024

Perovskite materials are well-known for their remarkable thermal,
optoelectronic, and magnetic capabilities. This chapter examines current advances in
the study of biological applications involving perovskites. This chapter looks at how
organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites can be used for X-ray detection and imaging. This
can be achieved by switching to Cs+
-cations or MA+/Cs+ alloyed motifs, which not
only widen the band gaps but also enhance the structural stability of perovskite
materials. The future research direction should focus on fabricating large-area and thick
2D perovskite absorbers on thin-film transistor arrays through compatible printing
(polycrystalline) and self-assembled (monocrystalline) methods to achieve X-ray
detectors and imagers with high sensitivities and responsivities. The detailed material
phases of La0.7Sr0.3Mn0.98Ti0.02O3
perovskite nanoparticles have not been unambiguously
elucidated due to inaccurate relative compositions of metal cations. Therefore,
insightful structural analysis of the material is needed for confirmation of the
magnetically thermally active phase. In the case of perovskite La2NiMnO6
nanoparticles, their ability to desorb BSA protein molecules has not been studied,
which is required to fully comprehend the binding/detachment dynamics of enzyme
reactions. Finally, the future research direction of CaTiO3
-based composites is to
further understand their structure-property relationships under more complicated
chemical environments with variations in temperature, pH, and pressure, given their
promising biocompatibility and cytotoxicity.
Future Prospects of Piezoelectric Perovskite Materials
Authors: Sharma Deepak , Verma Ritesh , Wan Fayu , Thakur Preeti , Thakur Atul
Published: August 2024

Piezoelectric perovskite materials have emerged as a promising class of
materials due to their unique combination of piezoelectric properties, mechanical
stability, and wide bandgap. This abstract presents an overview of the future prospects
of piezoelectric perovskite materials, focusing on their potential applications and
ongoing research efforts. The future prospects of piezoelectric perovskite materials lie
in their application in various fields, including energy harvesting, sensors, actuators,
and piezoelectric devices. These materials have the ability to convert mechanical
energy into electrical energy and vice versa, offering opportunities for self-powered
systems and wireless sensing applications. Additionally, their compatibility with
flexible substrates opens up possibilities for the development of wearable and flexible
electronics. One avenue of research focuses on lead-free perovskite materials,
addressing the environmental concerns associated with lead-based perovskites.
Extensive efforts have been made to explore alternative compositions, such as bismuthbased perovskites, which show promising piezoelectric properties. The development of
lead-free perovskite materials will contribute to the sustainability and wider adoption of
piezoelectric devices. Another area of interest is the integration of perovskite materials
with other technologies, such as nanogenerators and energy storage systems. By
combining piezoelectric perovskites with other functional materials, synergistic effects
can be achieved, leading to enhanced performance and efficiency in energy conversion
and storage. Furthermore, ongoing research is focused on improving the synthesis
methods, understanding the fundamental mechanisms underlying the piezoelectric
behavior, and optimizing the performance of piezoelectric perovskite materials.
Advanced characterization techniques, including in-situ measurements and modeling
approaches, are being employed to gain deeper insights into the material properties and
enhance their performance.
Additional effect of soursop leaf extract fermented through drinking water on joper chicken carcas
Authors: Wibawa Anak Agung Putu Putra , Nuriyasa I Made , Putra I Gusti Agung Arta
Published: August 2024

The research aims to determine the effect of adding fermented soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata) to drinking water on joper chicken carcasses. The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 5 treatments and 4 replications, each experimental unit used 10 Joper chickens so that a total of 200 Joper chickens were used. The treatments in the experiment were: chickens without fermented soursop leaf extract through drinking water (P0), 1% fermented soursop leaf extract (P1), 2% fermented soursop leaf extract (P2), 3% fermented soursop leaf extract (P3). ), administration of 4% fermented soursop leaf extract (P4). The variables observed were the phytochemical content of soursop leaf extract, nutrient digestibility, Joper chicken carcass. The research results showed that the water extract of fermented soursop leaves (Annona muricata) contained phytochemicals phenol, flavonoids, tannins and antioxidant capacity. The addition of fermented soursop leaf extract to drinking water caused the digestibility of dry matter, protein and changes in GE to DE to be higher (P>0.05) compared to the control treatment. The addition of fermented soursop leaf extract to drinking water had a significant effect (P<0.05) on carcass weight, and abdominal lipid components but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on carcass percentage and carcass physical composition. It can be concluded that the addition of water extract of soursop leaves (Annona muricata) fermented through drinking water in joper chickens at a level of 2% produces the highest joper chicken carcasses.
ANALYSIS OF DOMESTIC DRINKING WATER USE BEKASI CITY, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA
Authors:   Pelita Bangsa University, Rahman Akhmad Taufiqur , Ardiatma Dodit ,   Pelita Bangsa University, Ilyas Nurilman ,   Pelita Bangsa University
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the latest average value of domestic drinking water usage in Bekasi City and analyze the factors that influence changes in the average use of domestic drinking water in Bekasi City. This type of research is quantitative research with linear regression analysis. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and interviews. The population of Bekasi City is 3,075,690 people, with a sample size of 320 respondents. The results showed that the Income variable had an effect on the Domestic Drinking Water Use variable in Bekasi City, with a significance value of 0.00 <0.05 and a calculated t value of 6.144 <12.71. The Higher Education Level variable affects the Domestic Drinking Water Use variable in Bekasi City, with a significance value of 0.021> 0.05 and a calculated t-value of 2.357 < 12.71. The Decent Housing variable affects the Domestic Drinking Water Use variable in Bekasi City, with a significance value of 0.022 <0.05 and a calculated t-value of 3.180 <12.71. The averages value of domestic drinking water usage in the latest Bekasi City is 243.093 liters/person/day in 2024.
Plyometric Based Training on Athletes' T Kick Speed Perisai Diri
Authors: Lengo Martina Dewi , Wali Carles Nyoman , Jado Gregorius Gordianus , Nggaa Paulus Natalis
Published: August 2024

The training model in improving a pencak silat athlete's abilities is an important factor, because an inappropriate training model will have a bad impact on the technique being trained. For example, the training model given to the fighters is not varied or is interpreted as a monotonous training method, this has a direct impact on the fighters, for example they are lazy about training and do not experience changes. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of plyometric training on the speed of T kicks in silat martial arts at the 1945 Teachers' Association University, East Nusa Tenggara. In this research, researchers used a one-group pre-test and post-test design with a quantitative experimental method approach. The number of samples in this study was 20 martial artists. Data collection techniques in this research used tests and non-tests. Non-tests include observation, interviews and documentation, then the test method uses two plyomteric training methods. The data analysis technique in this research uses the t-test analysis system. The results of this research prove that based on the results of the calculation of the data in this study, it shows that there is a change in the speed of the T kick in the fighters. With the posttest results, if you look at the pre-test average, it is 21.93 and the post-test value is 23.86%. Based on these results, it was stated that there was an influence of plyometric training, the form of training of which was squat split jump and stride jump crossover, the speed of Pencak Silat T kicks. Based on the categorization of the final test results, the speed of Pencak Silat T kicks performed by the silat fighters was in the Good category.
CONTENTS VALIDITY OF BATTERY CONSTRUCTION PENCAK SILAT PHYSICAL TEST IN EARLY AGE (10-12 YEARS)
Authors: Nurhidayah Dewi
Published: August 2024

Evaluation is an important thing in the training process. To carry out an evaluation, good instruments are needed that are to the sport's specifications. Instruments for measuring training results for early-age martial artists have not yet been developed. Thus, this research aims to compile and test the content validity of the physical test battery for early childhood pencak silat. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with survey techniques using the Delphi method. The subjects in this research are two physical conditioning experts, two pencak silat experts, one child development expert, and two pencak silat trainers. he data collection technique in this research used the Delphi technique. The content validation test used the Aiken V formula with the help of 7 experts consisting of 2 physical condition experts, 2 pencak silat experts, 1 child development expert, and 2 pencak silat trainers. The results show flexibility using sit and rich has a validity value of 1, speed using the 30-meter sprint has a validity value of 1, strength using push-ups has a validity value of 0.95, sit-ups have a validity value of 1, and wall sits a validity value of 1, agility using the shuttle run has a validity value of 0.95, and aerobic endurance using the beep test has a validity value of 0.76.The overall content validity of the test instrument is 0.9. Thus, it can be concluded that the physical test battery for early childhood pencak silat has high content validity.   The reliability and norms of the early-age pencak silat physical test battery have not been tested. So it is important to test the instrument's reliability and prepare physical test norms for early-age pencak silat in future research.
Scientific Production Dynamics in mHealth for Diabetes: Scientometric Analysis
Authors: Castillo-Valdez Pedro Fernando , Rodriguez-Salvador Marisela , Ho Yuh-Shan
Published: August 2024

Background

The widespread use of mobile technologies in health care (mobile health; mHealth) has facilitated disease management, especially for chronic illnesses such as diabetes. mHealth for diabetes is an attractive alternative to reduce costs and overcome geographical and temporal barriers to improve patients’ conditions.

Objective

This study aims to reveal the dynamics of scientific publications on mHealth for diabetes to gain insights into who are the most prominent authors, countries, institutions, and journals and what are the most cited documents and current hot spots.

Methods

A scientometric analysis based on a competitive technology intelligence methodology was conducted. An innovative 8-step methodology supported by experts was executed considering scientific documents published between 1998 and 2021 in the Science Citation Index Expanded database. Publication language, publication output characteristics, journals, countries and institutions, authors, and most cited and most impactful articles were identified.

Results

The insights obtained show that a total of 1574 scientific articles were published by 7922 authors from 90 countries, with an average of 15 (SD 38) citations and 6.5 (SD 4.4) authors per article. These documents were published in 491 journals and 92 Web of Science categories. The most productive country was the United States, followed by the United Kingdom, China, Australia, and South Korea, and the top 3 most productive institutions came from the United States, whereas the top 3 most cited articles were published in 2016, 2009, and 2017 and the top 3 most impactful articles were published in 2016 and 2017.

Conclusions

This approach provides a comprehensive knowledge panorama of research productivity in mHealth for diabetes, identifying new insights and opportunities for research and development and innovation, including collaboration with other entities, new areas of specialization, and human resource development. The findings obtained are useful for decision-making in policy planning, resource allocation, and identification of research opportunities, benefiting researchers, health professionals, and decision makers in their efforts to make significant contributions to the advancement of diabetes science.
Enhancing the predictions of cytomegalovirus infection in severe ulcerative colitis using a deep learning ensemble model (Preprint)
Authors: Kim Jeong Heon , Choe A Reum , Byeon Ju Ran , Park Yehyun , Song Eun Mi , Kim Seong-Eun , Jeong Eui Sun , Lee Rena , Kim Jin Sung , Ahn So Hyun , Jung Sung Ae
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation is common among patients with severe ulcerative colitis (UC), resulting in poorer prognoses than patients without CMV reactivation. The principal diagnostic approach for CMV involves biopsies, which are time-consuming and present challenges for early detection.

OBJECTIVE

To address this issue, our study utilizes deep learning to differentiate CMV from severe UC using endoscopic imaging, thereby enabling early CMV diagnosis.

METHODS

In this study, we examined 86 endoscopic images employing an ensemble of deep learning models, notably Densenet 121 pre-trained on ImageNet, to discriminate between cases of UC with and without CMV complications. Extensive preprocessing and test-time augmentation (TTA) techniques were applied to enhance the effectiveness of the models. Evaluation of the models' performance included metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, and AUC values, highlighting the potential of deep learning to improve non-invasive gastroenterology diagnostics.

RESULTS

An ensemble of four models augmented with TTA demonstrated superior performance in classifying UC endoscopic images. It attained an accuracy of 0.83, precision of 0.83, recall of 0.91, and an F1-score of 0.87. These metrics underscore the ensemble's reliability and well-rounded performance. Particularly noteworthy is the substantial decline in performance metrics observed in models without TTA, highlighting the critical role of TTA.

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings underscore the effectiveness of deep learning models in distinguishing CMV from severe UC in endoscopy images, providing a viable approach for non-invasive diagnostics and timely therapeutic interventions

CLINICALTRIAL
Analisis Efektivitas Metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dalam Pengendalian Persediaan Sparepart Service Unit Excavator
Authors: Sechar Nurul Fadillah  , Surojo Surojo
Published: August 2024

Pengelolaan persediaan menjadi aspek krusial dalam operasional perusahaan, terutama dalam konteks layanan service unit alat berat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dalam pengendalian persediaan sparepart service unit excavator XCMG XE490DK di PT Multi Usaha Tambang. Dengan fokus pada implementasi EOQ pada beberapa sampel sparepart, seperti Oil Engine Gulf Super Duty Vle 15W-40 CL-4, Oil Filter LF9080, Fuel Filter/Water Separator FS19763, dan Fuel Filter FS1000, penelitian ini menemukan hasil yang signifikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode EOQ pada PT. Multi Usaha Tambang mampu menentukan jumlah pemesanan yang optimal, frekuensi pemesanan optimal, persediaan pengaman (safety stock) optimal, dan titik pemesanan kembali (reorder point) optimal untuk setiap sampel sparepart. Lebih penting lagi, metode EOQ terbukti secara signifikan lebih menguntungkan, dengan kemampuannya menghemat biaya persediaan hingga 92,10%. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap efisiensi operasional dan profitabilitas PT. Multi Usaha Tambang. Implementasi dari penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya penerapan metode EOQ dalam pengelolaan persediaan sparepart, khususnya pada unit excavator XCMG XE490DK. Studi ini memberikan dasar yang kuat untuk merekomendasikan metode EOQ sebagai pendekatan yang efektif dalam mengoptimalkan pengendalian persediaan dan penghematan biaya yang substansial.
Calophyllum inophyllum: A Comprehensive Analysis of its Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Properties
Authors: Farida Sofa , Jenie Riris Istighfari , Fakhrudin Nanang
Published: August 2024

Nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum L.) is reported to have ethnomedicinal benefits in traditional medicine systems. Leaves, fruit, seeds, flowers, stems, roots and essential oils are the parts that are often used. Previous scientific studies revealed that this plant part is a valuable resource of secondary metabolites and exhibits a wide range of biological activities. The purpose of this review is to deliver thorough and detailed insights into the traditional uses, chemical ingredients, biology, and pharmacological studies as scientific evidence about the useful efficacy of C. inophyllum in the development of modern medicine. Traditional use shows C. inophyllum is widely used to treat skin diseases, wounds, boils, vaginal discharge, bleeding, gonorrhea, chronic bronchitis, sore eyes, heatstroke, and headaches. C. inophyllum is rich in phenols, polyphenols, flavonoids, xanthones, coumarins, and terpenoids. Several research results show that C. inophyllum possesses a multitude of pharmacological properties including anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiplatelet, antiviral, and antidiabetic activities.
Essential Oil Profiling and Antibacterial Activity of Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. Originated from Yogyakarta by GC-MS
Authors: Rahman Catur Aryanto , Rahmawati Laily Mega , Santosa Djoko , Indrasetiawan Puguh , Purwanto Purwanto
Published: August 2024

As a tropical country, Indonesia has a large diversity of flora and fauna, including numerous medicinal plants. Although herbs are widely used for medicinal purposes, their pharmacological effect often varies. This variability is frequently attributed to differences in the geographical locations where these plants are grown, leading to variations in the content of active metabolites. In this study, the profile of metabolite content in the essential oil of C. xanthorriza rhizomes was cultivated in three different regions in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, namely Mangunan, Ngawen, and Menoreh. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis was employed to assess the metabolite content of essential oil. At the same time, antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus was evaluated using the microdilution method. Results indicated that the rhizome from Mangunan has the highest xanthorrhizol content with a percentage area of 21.07%. The Biplot on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) showed that the relationship of compound levels of the three essential oils has no similarity with one another. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration at 50% (MIC-50) values of C. xanthorriza essential oils from Mangunan, Menoreh, and Ngawen regions were lower in inhibiting the growth of E. coli bacteria (1620.78 ppm; 1777.69 ppm; and 1688.39 ppm, respectively) compared to S. aureus bacteria (3080.80 ppm; 3340.14 ppm; and 2869.54 ppm, respectively).
Diasporic Experiences, Identity Crises and Ontological Insecurity in Lola Aworanti-Ekugo’s Lagos to London
Authors: Oyewole Joy Ukamaka
Published: August 2024

This study, Diasporic Experiences, Identity Crises and Ontological Insecurity in Lola Aworanti-Ekugo’s Lagos to London, examines how migration-induced diasporic experiences by Nigerians in diaspora were portrayed. In examining the work this author, the study explores the ways in which characters in the novel navigate their new surroundings and the ways in which they negotiate their identity and/or culture amidst the pressure of being immigrants. It also considers how these characters grapple with the consequences of leaving behind their homelands and the difficulties they face as a result. The study employs content and context analysis approaches of qualitative methodology in analysing the various challenges faced by Nigerians in diaspora in the selected texts. This study draws on Homi Bhabha’s Postcolonial Theory of Hybridity and Mimicry to argue that the authors whose novels are under investigation use their works to articulate the complexities of the Nigerian diasporic experiences and to criticize the effects of oppressive power structures. Findings from the study show that Nigerians living in diaspora are faced with multiple challenges in their formation of a new cultural identity through cultural contact with their host countries. The play-white-syndromes also expose these characters to multi-cultural lifestyles that resulted in their hybrid identity. Furthermore, due to the material disparities that constantly empower the white subject and degrade the black as well as the difficulties of negotiating new identities, these characters are overwhelmed by anxieties that threatens their identity, developed neurotic conditions which were manifested in their dreams and aspirations to obtain the humanity granted to white subjects.
Antioxidantes y contaminación
Authors: Fortoul van der Goes Teresa I.
Published: August 2024

Around the world, we face numerous environmental problems, and it is imperative to be fully aware of the mistakes and omissions we are making in the present, as well as their potential complications for the future. It is up to us to change our habits and raise awareness among others so that they modify theirs, because, if drastic corrective measures are not taken, the planet will not be able to resist it. Key words: environmental problems, Planet´s future, recycle, antioxidants, health
Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Countries’ Economy
Authors: Marshall Imam Gracia , Pamungkas Muhammad Sena Nugraha , Zaki Irham , Millatina Afifah Nur , Widiantika Wenny
Published: August 2024

The majority of organization of Islamic cooperation (OIC) countries are developing countries that need an investment to improve the welfare of the countries. This study analyzes the factor of political stability, trade openness, government performance efficiency and forms of government to foreign direct investment in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Countries. This study was quantitative using random effects model (REM). This research using the Data Panel to 57 member of organization of Islamic cooperation (OIC) countries with an annual distribution of data starting from 2000 – 2023. The result found that political stability, government efficiency, trade openness, and form of government are factors that have a relationship and influence on the investment climate. The results of this study contribute to enrich the discourse of political stability and government efficiency in Indonesia to attract foreign direct invesment (FDI).
Analyzing Strategy of Character Building in Islamic Boarding Schools for College Students: A Comparative Case Study
Authors: Yusuf Syaifulloh , Marhumah Marhumah , Muslim Aziz
Published: August 2024

This study explores the implementation of character education in Islamic boarding schools for university students, focusing on two specific institutions namely Kyai Haji Ahmad Dahlan Student Islamic Boarding School which is next called Persada UAD, and Surya Global Health College of Health Sciences Student Boarding School Yogyakarta which is called Pesantren STIKes Surya Global. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis involving several administrators from these boarding schools. The findings highlight the critical role of character education in shaping the morals and ethics of students, particularly their religious character. The presence of these Islamic boarding schools plays a significant role in reinforcing character values among students. The study identifies four key aspects of character education within these institutions: a clear and measurable vision, mission, and goals; an effective character education learning design; strict yet rational regulations for student conduct; and the practical application of character education values in daily student life. The research concludes that higher education institutions should integrate character education into both general and religious curricula, with Islamic boarding schools providing an ideal environment for this integration through a well-structured character education curriculum.
The Effect of Silica Nanoparticles Addition on Removal of Glyphosate Residue from Aqueous Solutions
Authors:   Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Kerbala, Iraq, Al-Tharwani Wasan Sahib , Mohammadali Mushtaq T. ,   Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Kerbala, Iraq, Abd al-Ridha Istabraq M. ,   Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Kerbala, Iraq
Published: August 2024

Al-Tharwani, W.S., M.T. Mohammadali and I.M. Abd al-Ridha. 2024. The Effect of Silica Nanoparticles Addition on Removal of Glyphosate Residue from Aqueous Solutions. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 42(2): 255-259. https://doi.org/10.22268/AJPP-001231 The aim of this study was to evaluate herbicide Tiller 48% SL (Glyphosate) residues in aqueous water by using silica nanoparticles as adsorption agent to remove glyphosate from aqueous solutions. Results obtained showed that when three concentrations of 10, 15 and 20 ml/L water were used, glyphosate concentration determined immediately after treatment was 3520, 5600 and 7955 mg/L, respectively. The concentration of the herbicide decreased with time and reached 1203 mg/L on the tenth day after treatment. No residues were detected by HPLC 21 days after treatment. The results of the study of the use of Nano-silica as an agent for the removal of glyphosate in aqueous solutions showed that the concentration 200 mg/L nano-silica achieved the highest rate of herbicide removal of 89.37%, outperforming the other two concentrations of 100 and 150 mg/L, which achieved 63.45 and 82.87% removal, respectively. Keywords: Glyphosate, residues, silica nanoparticles, adsorptio
Saúde mental de idosos: um estudo com praticantes e não praticantes de atividades físicas
Authors: Cavalcante Bezerra de Medeiros Paloma , Sampaio Cerqueira Iara , Silva e Araújo Ramnsés , Ramos da Silva Freitas Lívia Rangelli , De Mesquita Coutinho Márcio Cronemberger , Cruz Silva Jessiane Maria , Martins Monteiro Silva Ana Carolina , De Medeiros Emerson Diógenes
Published: August 2024

Introdução: Na fase de vida adulta tardia é característico o surgimento da senilidade, principalmente no que se refere a sinais/sintomas de declínio cognitivo, assim como episódios depressivos. O desenvolvimento na saúde permite a elevação da qualidade de vida de pessoas idosas por meio da prática de atividades físicas. Objetivo: avaliar aspectos cognitivos de idosos, praticantes e não praticantes de atividades físicas. Métodos: trata-se de um estudo quase experimental, ex post facto, com amostra por conveniência de idosos praticantes e não praticantes de atividades físicas. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio do Mini Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM), Teste Pictórico de Memória (TEPIC), Inventário de Depressão de Beck (BDI), e Questionário Sociodemográfico. A análise foi realizada a partir do IBM SPSS 21. Resultados: participaram 202 idosos, com idades entre 60 e 95 anos (M=68,82; DP=6,27), maioria do sexo feminino (n=142). Na avaliação cognitiva, com o instrumento MEEM foi obtido média de 22,7 pontos (DP=3,4), sugestivo de déficit nas categorias cognitivas avaliadas. O TEPIC indicou a média de 5,24 pontos (DP=3,1), sugestivo de dificuldade de recuperação de informações visuais. Quanto ao BDI, apresentou média de 13,4 pontos (DP=10,41), indicando sintomas leves de Depressão. Na avaliação sobre a prática de atividades físicas, oito foram relatadas, a mais frequente: caminhada (63,6%). Aqueles que praticam atividades apresentaram menor pontuação na sintomatologia depressiva. Conclusão: a prática de atividade física é benéfica para pessoas idosas, alinhando-se com a literatura ao destacar sua relevância na preservação de habilidades cognitivas.
DEVELOPMENT OF A DISCOVERY LEARNING E-MODULE ASSISTED BY PHET SIMULATION FOR SOUND WAVE MATERIAL
Authors: Sabaruddin Sabaruddin , Hafni Fauriza , Fitriyawany Fitriyawany
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by the use of teaching materials that are not varied, and the discussion of physics material is considered difficult due to students' lack of critical thinking. This resulted in students having difficulty understanding the concepts and equations contained in the sound wave material, thus requiring an appropriate learning model, namely discovery learning, where students are expected to overcome the problems faced. So, the development of e-modules based on discovery learning was assisted by Physics Education Technology (PhET) Simulation as a substitute for actual practicum. This study aims to determine the design, feasibility, and practicality of discovery learning-based physics learning e-modules assisted by PhET Simulation on sound wave material. The Alessi and Trollip development model guides an e-module based on discovery learning assisted by PhET Simulation because it is suitable for use in this research model. The resulting product is in electronic form and has three stages, namely: (1) Planning, (2) Design, and (3) Development. The product produced from this research is a learning e-module. Based on the alpha test of media and material experts with a very feasible category of 94.09% and based on the beta test getting a value of 93.92% very feasible category. So, e-modules based on discovery learning assisted by PhET Simulation can be used as physics learning materials on sound wave material, this e-module product can accelerate and clarify abstract theories on sound wave material for students' understanding. The study refers to one material in physics lessons at school, the object of research is still lacking, in the future it can expand the study on other physics materials and expand or increase data for beta testing by manipulating other research variables.
INTEGRATIVE THEMATIC LEARNING MODEL BASED ON MULTICULTURAL VALUES AT TAMAN HARAPAN PRIMARY SCHOOL, MALANG CITY
Authors: Mustafida Fita , Gafur Abd.
Published: August 2024

The development of attitudes of intolerance and antipathy due to differences in religion, culture, language, and ethnicity is a common problem faced by plural societies, including Indonesia. Education that upholds the values of diversity, justice, and equality is the required educational model. Multicultural education through the values contained therein becomes the main material to be internalized by students as a systemic effort in school education to educate the value of cultural diversity amidst the erosion of values of respect for diversity in society. This study discusses an overview of an integrative thematic learning model based on multicultural values at Taman Harapan Elementary School, Malang City. Qualitative research approach with case study type. Data collection techniques use participant observation; in-depth interviews and also documentation as support. Data analysis through stages of condensation, data presentation, and concluding/verification according to the Milles-Huberman model. Based on this process, the results of this research show that the integrative thematic learning model based on multicultural values at Taman Harapan Elementary School is built from 1) Input that requires multicultural values; starting from students, teachers, curriculum, and infrastructure used. Inp management This ut is a manifestation of the institution's commitment to providing multicultural education. 2) The learning process is based on multicultural values including; planning, and implementation with various strategies, methods, media, and learning materials that contain multicultural values, and authentic assessment. As well as habituation to multicultural social interactions; and an academic atmosphere that respects cultural diversity. 3) Output learning outcomes that can shape students' multicultural knowledge, attitudes, and skills.
Analisis Penyelesaian Konflik Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 20/1 Kabupaten Batanghari
Authors: Suryadi Edi , Haryanto Eddy , Firman Firman
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui bentuk-bentuk penyebab terjadinya konflik Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 20/1 Kabupaten Batanghari, diantarnya:(1) Keterbatasan sumber daya dalam memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi, (2) Penetapan kriteria ketutasan minimal,(3) dan Kedisiplina, dalam aktivitas kegiatan pendidikan dengan demikian maka konflik ini dapat diklasifikasi diantaranya:(1) Konflik Intrapersonal terjadi di dalam diri seseorang,(2) Konflik Interpersonal terjadi antar seseorang dengan orang lain,(3) dan kelompok terjadi antara dua kelompok atau lebih di sekolah Dalam hal ini kepala sekolah harus memiliki keahlian untuk menyelesaian konflik yang terjadi dapat dilakukan dengan cara: (1) Kolaborasi yang berarti adalah strategi jalan tengah dengan mendorong tiap pihak yang berkonflik untuk bersepakat mengakomodir kepentingan masing-masing dalam sebuah kesepakatan bersama dan berusaha mencari jalan tengah penyelesaian konflik yang tidak merugikan masing-masing pihak,(2) Akomodasi yang berati menerapkan penyelesaian dengan cara mendengarkan ide gagasan,(3) Kompromi yang berati kepala sekolah membentuk tim kecil untuk mrncari akar masalah dari pihak-pihak yang terlibat konflik,(4) Pemaksaan yang berati mengambil suatu kebijakan kepada bawahanya untuk tunduk dan patuh terhadap apa yang telah digariskan dalam. Penyelesaian ini dilakukan menyangkut nama baik, kredibilitas, dan tujuan pendidikan yang berstandar pada operasional prosedur sekolah dan,(5) Amanah, Amal, Barokah, Taqwa serta peraturan dan berpegang  teguh pada Al-Quran dan hadist dalam menyelesaikan konflikyang di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 20/1 Kabupaten Batanghari
The Influence of Leadership Style and Organizational Environment on Employee Performance Through OCB
Authors: El Rifhiyah Nabilah
Published: August 2024

Abstract
     This study aims to examine the effect of leadership style and organizational climate on employee performance mediated by Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Primary data sources using a questionnaire taken on the research object of the Bank X with a total sample of 76 respondents. The study uses quantitative descriptive analysis and data processed with SPSS 24 namely regression analysis and path analysis. The results showed that there was a positive influence of leadership style and organizational climate on employee performance. Leadership style and organizational climate influence OCB. OCB mediates leadership style on employee performance and OCB also mediates organizational climate on employee performance. This research recommends that the leaders of Bank X need to review policy on improving the implementation of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in order all employees do more productive contribution in the office.
 
Keywords: Employee Performance, Leadership Style, Organizational Climate, Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB),
The Influence of Education and Training, Competence and Motivation on The Performance of Employees of The BKKBN Representative Office of Jambi Province
Authors: Azizah Liza
Published: August 2024

Quantitative research aims to describe the positive influence between education and training (training), competence and motivation with the performance of employees of the Jambi Province BKKBN. Respondents of this study amounted to 84 people (consisting of ASN and Non ASN). The data in this study came from the results of the questionnaire tabulation using the SmartPLS application calculation method. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a positive influence on Training, Competence and Work Motivation together on Employee Performance. Through the results of hypothesis testing in PLS obtained 71.7% so that it can be concluded that Training, Competence and Work Motivation have a positive influence on employee performance. The amount of the effective contribution of Training and Education to Employee Performance is 53.6%, Competence to Employee Performance is 65.7% and Work Motivation to Employee Performance is 76%. While the remaining 28.3% came from other variables not examined in this study.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Lingkungan Kerja Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru
Authors: Atiyyah Jazilatul , Hamdiah Hamdiah , Febriyanti Ella , Serlly Serlly , Salfika Nofi Fitri , Ernanto M. Rangga , Sales Rocky Nathaniel R
Published: August 2024

This study aims to see and assess what are the direct and indirectinfluences that affect teacher performance which are influencedby the principal's leadership variable, work environment andwork motivation in high school in Muaro Jambi. In research usinga quantitative approach and survey techniques were chosen asthe data collection technique in this study that was used wasdistributing questionnaires to the respondents. The subjects inthis study were teachers at SMA Muaro Jambi with a totalsample of 250 teacher in SMA Muaro Jambi using gpower todetermine the amount of sampling. The data collectiontechnique uses a questionnaire which is distributed and collectedvia Googleform. Quantitative data analysis using the PLS-SEMmethod. The results of this study indicate that (1) the principal'sleadership influences teacher performance, (2) the workenvironment influences teacher performance, (3) workmotivation influences teacher performance, (4) principal'sleadership influences work motivation, (5) work environmentaffects work motivation, (6) principal leadership influencesteacher performance mediated by work motivation and (7) workenvironment influences teacher performance mediated by workmotivation. So, principal leadership, work environment and workmotivation influences teacher performance SMA in Muaro Jambi.
The Influence of the Blended Learning Model and Student Activeness on Student Learning Outcomes in the Education Administration Study Program at Jambi University Post the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Danola Padang Astri , Sofyan Sofyan , Hendra Robi
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat mengetahui seberapa berpengaruhnya blended learning dan keaktifan mahasiswa di dalam meningkatnya hasil belajar mahasiswa. Blended learning merupakan salah satu solusi dari kelemahan-kelemahan pembelajaran online karena menggabungkan online, offline dan pembelajaran tatap muka. Dalam Penutupan  sekolah atau Universitas  merupakan solusi terhadap pasca pandemi Covid-19 yang mempengaruhi akses ke pendidikan, lebih dari 370 juta anak sekolah dan mahasiswa tidak belajar karena penutupan sementara dan mengharuskan mereka untuk belajar secara online atau dari rumah, namun dari pembelajaran tersebut membuat mahasiswa kurang aktif dalam belajar dikarena gangguan jaringan atau masalah lainnya yang membuat mereka merasa tidak puas dalam model pembelajaran tersebut. Indonesia merupkan salah satu Negara yang terjangkit virus Covid-19 dalam hal ini  sebagai langkah upaya memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19 maka banyak sekolah atau universitas yang ditutup.
Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi Go Food Terhadap Peningkatan Penjualan Pada UMKM Kuliner di Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Amanda Astri , Widiati Euis
Published: August 2024

Layanan Go Food merupakan salah satu layanan pesan-antar makanan online terpopuler yang ada saat ini. Para pebisnis kuliner kerap memanfaatkan layanan ini untuk menunjang penjualannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan layanan Go Food terhadap peningkatan penjualan UMKM kuliner di Jakarta Pusat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan populasi UMKM kuliner di Jakarta Pusat. Sampel sebanyak 50 responden dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan metode regresi linier sederhana. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan layanan Go Food berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan penjualan UMKM kuliner di Jakarta Pusat. Oleh karena itu, semakin baik penggunaan layanan Go Food oleh UMKM kuliner maka akan semakin tinggi pula tingkat penjualannya. Untuk meningkatkan kinerja bisnis, UMKM kuliner di Jakarta Pusat perlu melakukan upaya tepat untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan layanan Go Food. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa layanan Go Food menjadi salah satu kunci
CITRA DESTINASI TERHADAP MINAT BERKUNJUNG ULANG KE BANDUNG MELALUI MEMORABLE TOURISM EXPERIENCES
Authors: Apriani Ari , Meliantari Dian , Hanafi Muhammad , Wahdiniawati Siti Annisa
Published: August 2024

Selama pandemi COVID-19, jumlah wisatawan ke Jawa Barat menurun sebesar 49,57 persen pada tahun 2020. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu manajemen destinasi pariwisata dan dinas pariwisata Bandung, khususnya dengan meningkatkan daya tarik wisatawan untuk kembali ke Bandung, yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat di sekitar Bandung melalui sektor pariwisata. Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua wisatawan yang pernah mengunjungi Bandung setidaknya sekali dalam satu tahun terakhir dan berdomisili di Jakarta; sampelnya terdiri dari 150 orang yang tersebar di seluruh Jabodetabek. Analisis kuantitatif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis SEM. Destination image dan memorable tourism experiences memiliki dampak positif dan signifikan terhadap revisit intention, dan memorable tourism experiences dapat memediasi dampak destination image terhadap revisit intention. Hasil penelitian ini mungkin memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada bagaimana manajemen destinasi pariwisata Bandung dijalankan. Diharapkan bahwa dinas pariwisata Bandung dapat menggunakan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara citra destinasi dan pengalaman wisata yang berkesan terhadap niat untuk berkunjung kembali untuk membantu meningkatkan strategi pemasaran dan promosi destinasi mereka.
The Effect of Perceived Product Quality and Price on Local Brand Fashion Consumer Satisfaction
Authors: Fadhillah Muhammad Daffa Yafie , Simanjuntak Megawati
Published: August 2024

Fashion trends in Indonesia have continued to grow rapidly in recent years. This has created an increasingly competitive environment and global and local brands continue to compete to meet people's needs. This study examines the effect of perceived product quality and price on consumer satisfaction with local fashion products of brand X. This cross-sectional study used a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected offline with an accidental sampling technique using a questionnaire with 182 respondents. The data were processed and analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2021, SPSS 26, and SMART-PLS 3. The results show that there is no relationship between the respondent characteristics and perceived product quality, price, and customer satisfaction. Furthermore, perceived product quality has a positive and significant effect on the perceived price and customer satisfaction. Price perception also has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Investment Opportunity Set Dan Free Cash Flow Terhadap Kebijakan Hutang Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Go Public
Authors: Sari Rachi Titi Ramadhani
Published: August 2024

Salah satu cara yang digunakan manajer dalam pengambilan keptusan pendanaan yaitu melalui kebijakan utang. Dimana  investment opportunity set dan free cash flow merupakan beberapa sumber dana eksternal perusahaan yang diperoleh dari para stakeholder. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh investment opportunity set dan free cash flow terhadap kebijakan hutang perusahaan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah perusahaan-perusahaan manufaktur yang go public yang telah menerbitkan laporan keuangan tahunan dan dipublikasikan di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2021-2022. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 50 perusahaan manufaktur. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder. Metode Analisis Data yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa varabel investment opportunity set dan free cash flow memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan  terhadap kebijakan hutang perusahaan manufaktur go public.
Correlation of Terrestrial Satellite Computation and Allocation of Influence in The Development of Digital Television Services in Indonesia
Authors: Rizky Dede , Nusraningrum Dewi , Bakhour Alyssa Edwina Imad Khalid , Mulyatri Egit , Dewi Kayla Rosantya
Published: August 2024

Analog television in Indonesia is currently being transformed into digital television. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness and impact of the transformation of these changes. The total population of the study was unknown, so convenience sampling was used. The data obtained is processed descriptively. The results show that all respondents who earn below one million rupiah per month do not receive government assistance to convert their televisions into digital televisions, and respondents do not have knowledge about how to convert analog televisions into digital televisions.