bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluating the quality of insurance services from the client's perspective: case study of the Algerian insurance company, El Oued agency
Authors: Mossab Bali , Chennouf Djamel , Hamza Bali
Published: December 2024

This study aims to assess and evaluate the quality of insurance services by addressing the following research problem: How can the quality of insurance services be evaluated from the perspective of clients of the Algerian Insurance Company (CAAT), El Oued Agency? The study focused on evaluating the quality of services provided by the company under study from the viewpoint of its clients. To achieve the study's objectives, a questionnaire was distributed to a sample of 170 clients, of which 150 responses were valid. Various statistical methods were employed and analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 software to test the proposed hypotheses and derive results. The findings revealed that clients' evaluation of insurance service quality varies across different dimensions and that there is a positive correlation between service quality and customer satisfaction. Additionally, service quality significantly impacts customer satisfaction.
Nosocomial Infection Reporting System Improvement in the Public Hospitals
Authors: Hadipour Mahnaz , Tavakolilia Narges , Feizabad Elham , Sedaghat Mojtaba , Allameh Seyyed Farshad , Ganjali Khan Ali , Seyfi Arash , Ahmadi Mehrdad , Siami Zainab , Rasouli Aziz
Published: December 2024

Background: The nosocomial infection (NI) rate in developing countries is about 20–25%. However, in Iran, this is nearly 2.95%, which may be related to an incorrect and incomplete reporting system. Hence, the present study aimed at investigating NI reporting challenges in hospitals affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS) and providing solutions for its improvement. Methods: This interventional study was conducted on 14 public hospitals affiliated with TUMS. The study population included all nurses and doctors of the infection control team of the hospitals. As an intervention, a training workshop was held for the selected hospital infection control teams. The other intervention was the standardization of NI indicators in the National NI Surveillance System (NNISS). Before and after the intervention, the infection control teams of the TUMS vice-chancellor for treatment affairs assessed the hospitals regarding NI reporting. All analyses were performed using SPSS version 26 software at a significant level of less than 0.05. Results: The results of the present study showed that the rate of NIs reported in the hospitals has grown significantly in consecutive years, indicating 2.98%, 2.81%, 3.62%, and 4.41%, respectively, from 2014 to 2017. The correct syntax of patients with a positive culture, changes in the type of antibiotics, wound changes, and NI symptoms were 100%, 43.6%, 33.3%, and 31.25%, respectively. Conclusion: The findings related to hospital infections were close to what was expected, and it is expected that more significant improvements will be experienced with more control and supervision in the field of diagnosis and how to analyze hospital infections.
Investigating the Presence of blaCMY and Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Identified in the Clinical Samples of Patients in Dhi-Qar, Iraq
Authors: Taleb Ali Abeer , Rezatofighi Seyedeh Elham , Motamedi Hossein , Roayaei Ardakani Mohammad
Published: December 2024

Background: Klebsiella pneumoniae is an opportunistic pathogen that can cause nosocomial infections due to its high virulence factors and multiple antimicrobial resistance (AMR) mechanisms. This bacterium can produce various beta-lactamases, including extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC. This study aimed to investigate the presence of plasmid AmpC and ESBL genes in K. pneumoniae isolates from the clinical samples of patients in Dhi-Qar, Iraq. Methods: A total of 612 clinical samples were collected from different medical centers and laboratories in Dhi-Qar, Iraq, between April 2023 and February 2024. Then, the presence of K. pneumoniae in these samples was evaluated using conventional biochemical and microbiological methods. ESBL production was assessed phenotypically by the synergy double disk (SDD) method. The presence of the blaCTX-M, blaTEM, blaCTX-M-3, blaCMY, and blaSHV genes was analyzed using the polymerase chain reaction. Results: Out of the 612 samples, 180 (29.4%) tested positive for K. pneumoniae. Of these, 40 isolates (22.2%) were positive in the SDD test and were considered ESBL producers. The blaSHV, blaCTX-M-3, blaTEM, and blaCTX-M genes were detected in 8 (20%), 32 (80%), 21 (52.5%), and 22 (55%) isolates, respectively. The blaCMY gene was not found in any of the K. pneumoniae isolates. Conclusion: Our study highlights high resistance against third-generation cephalosporins among K. pneumoniae isolates. The prevalence of ESBL genes, including blaCTX-M, blaTEM, and blaSHV, among these isolates can cause serious challenges in the treatment of bacterial infections.
Mapping Least Cost Transport Corridors for Soybean Exports from Mato Grosso: A Case Study of Logistics from Farm to Port
Authors: M. Thadani Ramesh , C. B. Rocha Augusto
Published: December 2024

Brazil and the US are world's largest soybean exporters, and account for more than 80% of the global exports, most of which, destined to China. Hence, the producers of both countries compete directly to place their grain in the same market, and their logistic costs are essential to their competitiveness. For the producers in Mato Grosso (MT), Brazil’s largest producing state and most distant from ports, choosing the bestroute and transport mode materially impacts their competitiveness. The farm to port logistics, which refers to the inland transportation from the agricultural production point to the exporting shipping port, is central to reducing the total logistics costs, and depending on the transport mode choice, also impacts the environment differently. Various studies have evaluated routes or transport modes individually by analysing their impact, and some give an insight into the least cost (LC) choice, yet to the best of our knowledge, there are none determining the detailed spatial geographic boundaries of the optimum choice transport corridors for each micro geographic location within MT.
Social Integration and Development of Boy Child in Kenya
Authors: Wavinya Nzioka (PhD) Dr. Agnes
Published: December 2024

Over the years, so much emphasis has been placed on raising girls to higher levels that
society has forgotten about the boy child. At the time, society in Africa and particularly in Kenya was content with the boy child's position and unconsciously focused on the girl child to the alienation of the boy. The callous disregard for boys has caused a ecline in their development and performance and caused an identity crisis. Consequently, a significant majority of the African boychild have grown into ysfunctional adults. The main objective of this research was to evaluate the role of social integration on the development of boy child in Kenya. The study used an explanatory research design. The target population unit of analysis was all the 3,500,000 students, 113,200 teachers, 10,463 principals, 3,400,000 parents, 14 heads of mental health hospitals, 129 heads of prisons, and 47 county education officers respectively in Kenya. Stratified-Systematic sampling and purposive sampling were used to identify a sample size of 1,682 respondents selected using the Krejcie and Morgan Table formula. The findings revealed a statistically significant positive moderate correlations between responsibilities (r= 0.11, p<0.05), relationships (r=0.12, p<0.05), and mentorship (r=0.33, p<0.01) with boy child development suggest that these factors not only independently contribute to development but also interact synergistically to establish a robust framework for social integration. The findings from this study offer valuable insights for policymakers and implementers in addressing critical gender disparities and enhancing the development and performance of boys. This has broader implications for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Africa Vision 2050, and Kenya Vision 2030.
Design and Good Living
Authors: de Paula Muniz Doutoranda Evania , Eduardo Felix da Costa Doutor Carlos
Published: December 2024

Design and Good Living are interconnected concepts that promote quality of life, especially invulnerable territories. Design acts as a tool for social change, creating aesthetic and functional solutions that meet physical, emotional, and cultural needs. Buen Vivir, based on the Andean indigenous worldview, prioritizes harmony between humans, nature, and the universe, focusing on peripheral communities. This article presents examples of the resignification of spaces in the global south, based on the theory of Biophilia by Edward Wilson, Stephen Kellert and Alberto Ac.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI DI SMA KAPIN JAKARTA
Authors: TAUFIK ADINDA KAMILA , RISTA NADIA , DERMAWAN DERMAWAN
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to explore the impact of emotional intelligence on students' academic achievement in economics at SMA Kapin Jakarta. A quantitative method using simple random sampling was employed, involving 52 students from grades X and XI. Data were obtained through a questionnaire assessing emotional intelligence and report card scores in economics. The results of the simple linear regression analysis indicated a significant positive influence of emotional intelligence on academic achievement, with an R² of 0.232 and a p-value less than 0.05. The dimension of self-awareness was recorded to have the highest achievement level at 80.77%, while self-regulation exhibited the lowest achievement at 52.31%. The findings of the research indicate a positive relationship between the enhancement of emotional intelligence and improved academic performance in economics. This discovery underscores the importance of strengthening emotional intelligence within the educational curriculum as a means to promote better academic achievements. The study has significant implications for the development of learning strategies that integrate emotional intelligence components at the high school level
POLEMIK WACANA KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) MENJADI TEMPAT PERNIKAHAN DAN PENCATATAN SEMUA AGAMA
Authors: SULAIMAN IKBAL
Published: December 2024

The idea of making the Office of Religious Affairs (Kantor Urusan Agama, KUA) a marriage registry for all religions in Indonesia has sparked significant debate. The Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) is a government institution responsible for the development and guidance of religious life in the community. The role of the KUA as a marriage registry for all religions has been the subject of intense debate in recent years. The Ministry of Religious Affairs' initiative to make the Office of Religious Affairs an inclusive center for religious services has attracted much controversy. This study aims to analyze the social and cultural impact of the implementation of the discourse, taking into account the potential for increased interfaith tolerance as well as the risk of conflict that may arise and analyzing the social and cultural impact of the implementation of the KUA as a place of marriage registration for all religions. The results show that this discourse raises pros and cons from various figures. If the KUA successfully transforms into an institution that serves all religions, it may trigger a cultural paradigm shift in society. People may become more open to other religious practices and reduce the negative stigma against religious minorities. This could be the first step towards a more inclusive society. On the other hand, there is a risk that integrating these services could lead to a blurring of each religion's identity. Some groups may feel that their religious traditions and practices are no longer valued or fully recognized in the context of these shared services.  This research uses a type of normative legal research, which conducts research on library legal materials or secondary data. Normative legal research examines positive legal norms in the form of laws and regulations, this research explores the views of the community and religious leaders regarding the change in the function of the KUA, as well as the steps needed to implement this policy effectively
DINAMIKA STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK DALAM MEMBANGUN KESADARAN PUBLIK STUDI PADA KAMPANYE PILKADA DAN PILGUB 2024 DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: JUANDANILSYAH JUANDANILSYAH
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of political communication strategies used in the 2024 local elections (Pilkada) and gubernatorial elections (Pilgub) in Mataram City, as well as to explore the enthusiasm of millennials and Generation Z in following local political developments. The study employs a descriptive survey method, collecting data through questionnaires distributed to 400 samples drawn from a 500,000 population using the Slovin formula. The findings reveal that incumbent candidates are more effective in using social media to reach young audiences, while direct communication is more successful within conservative and rural communities. Millennials and Generation Z show high enthusiasm, especially in social media campaigns, although there remains a gap in understanding campaign programs, particularly among rural populations. This study recommends simplifying campaign messages and increasing youth participation in political campaigns
PENGELOLAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA KARYAWAN DI INDUSTRI PUPUK
Authors: ANGGRAINI SERLY PUTRI , ADESTA ERRY YULIAN TRIBLAS , HANANI ATIDIRA DWI
Published: December 2024

factors in maintaining occupational safety and health. This study aims to find out how to manage personal protective equipment (PPE) in the fertilizer industry, with indicators including identification of PPE needs and requirements, training, use, maintenance, storage of PPE, management in disposal or destruction, and PPE coaching. The results of this study show that the fertilizer industry has managed PPE very well in accordance with applicable procedures and regulations. This is proven through observations and interviews conducted by researchers with several informants. PPE needs and requirements have been well identified and support adequate standards. Before use, the PPE is double-checked to ensure that the PPE used is in accordance with what has been coordinated with the operator. Based on the interviews, the informants admitted that there were no obstacles in the identification and selection process of PPE. The same is true for training, use, maintenance, and storage of PPE that has been managed regularly and routinely. However, in use and maintenance, more emphasis is placed on employees through periodic inspections. Management in disposal and destruction is carried out in stages and follows procedures and regulations for the destruction of PPE that can no longer be used. PPE coaching is carried out in accordance with the established guidelines, including ensuring proper use by workers. Thus, this study concludes that the fertilizer industry has succeeded in managing PPE well in accordance with applicable procedures and regulations.
PENGUKURAN EKSISTING BANGUNAN BALI DENGAN KETINGGIAN TERTENTU MELALUI METODE MODUL MATERIAL BANGUNAN, PHYTAGORAS DAN 3D MODELING STUDI KASUS BANGUNAN BALE BANJAR TENGANAN, BALI
Authors: WIGUNA MADE MAS SURYA , PRABAWA MADE SURYANATHA , DHARMASTIKA I GUSTI AGUNG GEDE NODYA
Published: December 2024

Balinese building concepts such as nawa sanga, tri mandala, Tri Angga and others are the basic concepts for Balinese buildings in the past and present. One concept that is often found in Balinese buildings is the tri angga concept, this concept reflects the feet, body and head of the building. Balinese buildings always have feet (foundation), body (wall) and head (roof) in each building, this has also become an official regulation of the Balinese government requiring buildings that want to have a building permit must have the Tri Angga concept. Many old Balinese buildings have the tri angga concept, but it is very unfortunate that old Balinese buildings have begun to be abandoned, dismantled and renovated to the current era. This problem is caused by the existing old Balinese buildings not having technical drawing data that can be used as a basis for buildings to be renovated. People prefer buildings to be dismantled and replaced with new buildings because it will be easier to build new buildings than to renovate old buildings without technical drawings. The problem of why old buildings do not have technical drawings is because the building measurement process requires many people and must be measured manually to the top of the building. Many costs will be incurred for one building resulting in this measurement process not being carried out. This problem becomes the mindset of the purpose of this research. The purpose of this research is to find the development of measurement methods, from manual methods to easy-to-do measurement coding systems. In this study, quantitative methods will be used with the help of material modules, Pythagorean formulas and 3D methods. The results of this study found that old Balinese buildings can be measured from the angle of the building, using material modules can calculate the distance from the structure, and the Pythagorean geometry formula is the key to this measurement scheme.
ANALISIS PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN
Authors: PRADNYANI I GUSTI AGUNG ARISTA , PURWANINGRAT PUTU ATIM , INDRASWARI I GUSTI AGUNG AYU PRAMITA , RAHAYU NILA
Published: December 2024

This study aims to partially determine how liquidity, leverage, and profitability affect Financial Distress. The study was conducted on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020–2022. This study is a quantitative study and the sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique, namely the selection of samples with certain criteria that were set, so that a sample of 63 companies was obtained. The statistical analysis used includes the Normality test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation test, determination coefficient test, F test and t test. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis. After conducting the study, the results are Liquidity has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress, Leverage has a negative and significant effect on Financial Distress, and Profitability has a negative and significant effect on Financial Distress.
A DEIXIS ANALYSIS OF OLIVIA RODRIGO'S SONGS "DEJA VU" AND "SO AMERICAN”
Authors: UMAR SHARLA SHAKILA , STEPHANI CHELCEA ANGELICA , ROSALINAH YANTI
Published: December 2024

This study analyzes the use of deixis in Olivia Rodrigo's songs "Deja Vu" and "So American." Deixis provides contextual clues in language, helping identify the speaker, listener, time, and place. The study aims (1) to identify the types of deixis and (2) to analyze singer’s feelings referring to her experiences in relationships in the song lyrics from Deja Vu dan So American. Using Yule’s theory of deixis, along with insights from Ferdinand de Saussure and Noam Chomsky.  The research focuses on personal, spatial, and temporal deixis. This analysis reveals how Rodrigo's lyrics effectively use linguistic strategies to enhance emotional expression and connection with listeners.
IDENTIFIKASI POLA PEMANFAATAN RUANG UNTUK AKOMODASI PENGINAPAN PADA LAHAN HUNIAN MASYARAKAT DI LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN DESA PELIATAN UBUD
Authors: HARTAWAN I PUTU , PUTRI NI KADEK TANIA UTAMI , PRADNYAMINGRUM NI KADEK SISKHA
Published: December 2024

Homestay within residential homes has become increasingly popular among foreign tourists recently. Due to the high demand for this type of accommodation, homestays and guesthouses have begun to emerge within the homes of local residents around Ubud. Houses that were originally intended solely as residences are now undergoing a functional transformation, adding a role as accommodations for tourists. This has created a complexity in spatial needs within one area, ultimately affecting and blending the spatial values traditionally held by the local community. If this trend continues without efforts to harmonize it with local cultural values and architecture, the cultural identity in the spatial patterns and values of traditional residences could fade. The researcher will examine in detail how space utilization patterns for accommodations within Ubud residences are being managed. Further, factors influencing the placement of spaces for lodging buildings will be explored. The results of the study indicate that most space utilization patterns for homestay buildings within residential homes in the village of Peliatan still apply local architectural styles, although there are some adjustments in construction systems and materials used.
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU AMAN BERKENDARA (SAFETY RIDING) PADA PENGEMUDI OJEK ONLINE DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: SAPUTRA RAFI TRI , SUTJIPTO AGUS GETER EDY , ADESTA ERRY YULIAN TRIBLAS
Published: December 2024

Safety riding is a safe driving behavior that can help to avoid traffic problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence safe driving behavior in online motorcycle taxi drivers in the city of Palembang. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method using univariate and bivariate data analysis techniques. The objects in this study were online motorcycle taxi drivers in the city of Palembang with a sample of 100 people taken using accidental sampling techniques and tested using the chi square test. The results of this study indicate that the knowledge variable has a relationship with safety riding (P-value = 0.001), the attitude variable has a relationship with safety riding (P-value = 0.000), the personal protective equipment (PPE) variable has a relationship with safety riding (P-value = 0.018), the vehicle condition variable has a relationship with safety riding (P-value = 0.000). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between the variables of knowledge, attitude, personal protective equipment (PPE), and vehicle conditions with safe driving behavior or safety riding
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA KARYAWAN INDOMARET SE-KECAMATANBULELENG
Authors: DEWI KOMANGTRISNA SARI , HERMAWATI LUH PUTU LAURA
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out how organizational climate and work motivation influence Organizational Citizenship Behavior with job satisfaction as anintervening variableforIndomaret employees in Buleleng District. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data collection techniques used in this research are documentation, interviews and questionnaires. The population in this study was all Indomaret employees in Buleleng District, namely 115 people and the sample 8 in this study was calculated using the Slovin formula and then using proportional random sampling, namely by taking53 samples. The analysis technique used in this researc his avariance-based structural equation model(SEM) or component based SEM,whichis known as Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this research show that organizational climate has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction,work motivation hasa positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, organizational climate has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, job satisfaction has an effect positive and significant on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, organizational climate has a significant effect on OrganizationalCitizenship Behavior which is mediated by job satisfaction and work motivation does not have a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior which is mediated by job satisfaction for Indomaret employees in Buleleng District.
REEVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NARKOTIKA DI INDONESIA (STUDI HUKUM PERBANDINGAN)
Authors: APRIANTI DITA , PRATAMA M. AMIRUL AKBAR
Published: December 2024

This study examines the comparative policies on narcotics between Indonesia and the Netherlands using a qualitative approach with a legal comparative method. The primary data includes Indonesia’s Law No. 35 of 2009, supported by scientific literature, digital sources, and additional references. As a highly populated nation, Indonesia faces significant challenges related to narcotics abuse, which can negatively impact its economy and social stability. In tackling narcotics issues, Indonesia applies a repressive policy with severe penalties, contrasting with the Netherlands’ tolerance policy (gedoogbeleid), which distinguishes between hard drugs and soft drugs. This study identifies opportunities for Indonesia to adopt a more flexible approach, such as differentiating regulations by drug type and strengthening international collaboration. Additionally, improving rehabilitation services, public awareness campaigns, and technological applications in narcotics management are expected to effectively address this issue in Indonesia.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN AIR IRIGASI TETES BERTINGKAT EMPAT PADA USAHATANI TANAMAN CABAI DI PERMUKIMAN PERKOTAAN.
Authors: NEGERA I DEWA GEDE JAYA , SUPRIYADI ANID , PRACOYO ATAS , YASA I WAYAN , SUROSO AGUS , AGASTYA DEWANDA MAS
Published: December 2024

The use of a multilevel drip irrigation system for agriculture in urban residential areas needs to be done so that food availability can always be available, which must be supported by the use of appropriate planting media. This study aims to determine the amount of use by chili plants in polybag media irrigated by a four-level drip irrigation system with a mixture of soil and compost and livestock waste. Tests were carried out on the provision of drip irrigation, infiltration capacity and soil moisture produced at certain durations for each phase of plant growth (chili). The composition of the soil planting media to the compost is 60%: 40%, 70%: 30%, 80%: 20%. The test was carried out on a PVC drip irrigation network with emitters in a 2m x 4m x 2m room with 96 polybags, water sources from a 150 liter tank with a height of 2.5 m. Data analysis was carried out on irrigation discharge data, uniformity, irrigation depth and soil moisture against irrigation water use. The test results show that the amount of irrigation water used for chili plants in the early growth phase is around 40 liters, the use of water in the vegetative plant growth phase is around 60 liters to 120 liters, in the generative phase it is 130 liters to 300 liters and in the fruiting phase until the harvest phase, around 325 liters - 500 liters of water are used. The use of irrigation water is the cumulative amount from early irrigation to post-harvest. The highest water use needs to be given to plants on the first and fourth floors in the dry season and in the rainy season the lowest irrigation water use is for plants on the first and fourth floors.
FRAMING ISSUE GARUDA BIRU PADA PORTAL NAJWA SHIHAB
Authors: ASWANDA LYRA , RAHMADANI ANGGUN RISKA , SUNUNIANTI VIERONICA VARBI , ADILLAH ELITA , ILHAM ILAL
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze how the Garuda Biru issue is framed on the Najwa Shihab portal in collaboration with several accounts on Instagram, such as @narasinewsroom, @matanajwa, @komunitasnarasi, and @narasi.tv on August 20, 2024. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Robert n Entman's framing analysis model has four parts: define the problem, diagnose causes, make a moral judgment, and treatment recommendations. This research shows that Najwa Shihab applies a very strategic and interesting approach in conveying news to the public. He leveraged social media platforms to reach a wider audience by incorporating strong visual elements, such as an image of the blue Garuda bird, which serves as a warning symbol. Make them (the public) feel more involved and concerned about important issues such as the revision of the Regional Election Law and decisions of the Constitutional Court. Through the hashtag #KawalPutusanMK, Najwa succeeded in mobilizing the public to actively monitor the ongoing legislative process.
PENGARUH KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, PROFESIONALISME KERJA DAN WORK LIFE BALANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PERUMDA AIR MINUM TIRTA HITA BULELENG
Authors: GAUTAMA ANAK AGUNG NGURAH RESTU , WIGUNA I GUSTI NGURAH KADEK ANGGA
Published: December 2024

Human resources are still a concern for organizational companies to survive. Having quality resources when we are able to be given responsibility and exercise authority, however,a number of problems were found related to the quality of HumanResources Quality,Professionalismof Work, Work Life Balance, Employee’s.Performance atPerumda  Air MinumTirta Hita Buleleng, sothe examiner was interested inexamining the effect of Human ResourcesQuality, Professionalism ofWork and Work Life Balance,onemployee’s performance at PerumdaAir Minum  Tirta Hita  Buleleng. This test has an achievement to find outhow the influence of Human Resources Quality, Professionalism of Work, along with worklifebalance on the performanceof Perumda Air  Minum  TirtaHita Bulelengemployees. Thedata collection technique usedin this test is aquestionnaire to analyze the data quantitatively using,coefficient ofdetermination, multiple linear regressionanalysis, f-test analysis, t hypothesis test.The sample in this test is the central employees of Perumda Air  Minum Tirta Hita  Buleleng with a total of 136 respondents. Thedata analysis used inthis study is multiplelinear regressionanalysis, classical assumptiontest, f-test analysis and hypothesis t analysis. Based onthe results in this test, it can beconcluded thatthe quality of humanresources, workprofessionalism, andwork lifebalance have a significantpositive effect onemployee’sperformance.
ANALISIS HUKUM KETERANGAN SAKSI DIATAS SUMPAH DI PERSIDANGAN PENGADILAN DILAPORKAN DI INSTITUSI KEPOLISIAN
Authors: YAMIN BAHRI , YULIANI TIN , RACHMAN M.TAUFIK , IMAWANTO IMAWANTO
Published: December 2024

The background to this research is that the family of the convicted murderer Vina from Cirebon reported two witnesses in the case, A (initials) and D (initials), to Bareskrim. A (initials) and D (initials), were reported on suspicion of providing false information. The report from the family of the person convicted of murdering Vina has been received and registered with number LP/B/227/VII/2024/SPKT/Bareskrim Polri dated 10 July 2024. Apart from that witness "LA" (initials) in the review trial of Saka Tatal (one of the convicts in the Vina Cirebon case) where witness "LA" (initials) has now withdrawn his previous statement that what he said at that time was not true. The legal issue is whether the above witness's statement Can an oath at a court hearing be reported to the Police Institution? The aim to be achieved is to know, understand; whether witness statements under oath at a court hearing can be reported to the Police Institution. This research is a type of Normative legal research. Thus, the approach used to answer the legal issues studied in this research is to use a Statutory Approach. The analysis uses legal interpretation and descriptive analytical methods. After the primary legal materials and secondary legal materials have been collected, they are described systematically and methodically in order to obtain a universal picture of the legal issues raised in this research in order to determine the final conclusion. The results of this research are that witnesses' statements on oath at court hearings cannot be reported to institutions on charges of false statements. Because ex officio (because of their position) the panel of judges handling the case has the authority to determine whether a witness's statement on oath at trial is a false statement or not based on the provisions of Article 174 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM TERHADAP KEKUATAN ALAT BUKTI AKTA DI BAWAH TANGAN
Authors: FATIN FATIN , WANTU FENCE M. , KAMBA SRI NANANG MEISKE
Published: December 2024

This research aims to: 1) analyze and determine the legal certainty strength of private deeds as evidence in resolving civil disputes. 2) understand the legal consequences of using private deeds as evidence based on Article 1874 of the Civil Code. The research employs the normative method, which reviews secondary document studies such as laws and regulations and court decisions involving private deeds as evidence. It is based on the theory of evidence, legal certainty, and expert opinions, which are then analyzed using qualitative methods.The results of the legal analysis on the strength of private deeds as evidence in the District Court of Gorontalo City are as follows: 1) private deeds are considered legitimate evidence, but their evidentiary strength in judicial processes requires the involvement of several parties that must be included in the private deed, namely: a) Both parties involved, b) Authorized officials (Land Deed Officials, Notaries, and Local Government), and c) Witnesses. 2) According to Article 1874 of the Civil Code, all forms of private deeds carry legal consequences in judicial processes. Therefore, to mitigate negative outcomes from using private deeds as evidence, it is necessary to apply the appropriate procedures during their creation to ensure legal certainty in resolving civil cases
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE STUDENTS VOCABULARY MASTERY WITH THEIR READING COMPREHENSION ABILITY IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT SMPIT AJIMUTU GLOBAL INSANI TAMBUN, BEKASI
Authors: RAHMATULLAH FAUZAN , A.E YON. , EDI SYAMSI
Published: December 2024

This study aims to identify and analyze the relationship between vocabulary mastery and reading ability in English language learning at SMPIT Ajimutu Global Insani. Good vocabulary mastery is often considered one of the key factors in improving reading ability, as a strong understanding of vocabulary directly impacts students' ability to interpret texts. This study employs a quantitative method with a correlational approach to measure the extent to which vocabulary mastery influences students' reading ability. Data were collected from 20 students through two types of tests: a vocabulary mastery test and a reading ability test. The analysis results reveal a significant positive correlation between vocabulary mastery and students' reading ability, although this correlation falls within the low category. These findings suggest that vocabulary mastery plays an essential role in enhancing reading ability; however, they also highlight the presence of other contributing factors that affect students' reading performance. Based on these results, it is recommended that vocabulary instruction in the English curriculum at the junior high school level be given greater emphasis to enhance students' overall reading ability.
THE USE OF VIDEO YOUTUBE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS ENGLISH VOCABULARY AT SMK MITRA NUSANTARA KOTA BEKASI IN ACADEMIC 2023/2024
Authors: ALVERINA TASYA , A. E YON , AGUSTIN ISWANDINI
Published: December 2024

English is a global language that serves as a link between different parts of the world. Rich vocabulary and mastery of sentence structure are two of the many important elements in learning English. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of using YouTube videos in improving students' vocabulary and learning motivation in learning English. The method used is Classroom Action Research (PTK) involving cycles of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 28 students of class XI of Light Vehicle Engineering at SMK Mitra Nusantara in the academic year 2023/2024. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and initial and final tests. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that there was an increase in students' active participation and an increase in vocabulary scores. The pre-test average score of 59.64 increased to 70.07 in the cycle 1 post-test, and to 80.39 in the cycle 2 post-test. The number of students who met the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) increased from 10 students in the pre-test, to 18 students in cycle 1, and 24 students in cycle 2. The findings indicate that the use of YouTube videos as learning media is more effective than conventional methods in improving students' English vocabulary. The researcher suggests that teachers consider the integration of audio-visual media such as YouTube videos in English language learning to improve students' learning outcomes.
PENERAPAN JSA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DALAM KEGIATAN PERBAIKAN INTERNAL PART & BURNER TILE
Authors: LESTARI SHERINA DWI , ADESTA ERRY YULIAN TRIBLAS , HANANI ATIDIRA DWI
Published: December 2024

In this company, annual factory repair activities or Turn Around (TA) is a periodic maintenance program of factory facilities, where various work activities are carried out in a certain period of time, and involve so many people with various levels of expertise and work skills. This research was taken using a qualitative research method, namely by describing how the application of Job Safety Analysis (JSA) is carried out on internal part repair work and burner tile replacement in Turn Around (TA) activities in accordance with existing conditions, developing commitments and policies, or ongoing processes. The results of the reseacrh obtained based on in-depth observation and interviews found several potential hazards in this work, including the fall of the workpiece (18 work steps) 2 medium and 16 high, height (13 work steps) 3 medium and 10 high, dusty conditions (19 work steps) 3 medium and 16 high, gas poisoning (16 work steps) 1 medium and 15 high, hot conditions (17 work steps) 3 medium and 14 high, pinched (11 work steps) 2 medium and 9 high, and sparks (5 work steps) 1 medium and 4 high. The application of Job Safety Analysis in evaluating this job shows that comprehensive hazard identification, accurate risk analysis, implementation of effective preventive measures, and adequate training and supervision to ensure work safety
ANALISIS RISK DAN RETURN SAHAM UNTUK MENENTUKAN PILIHAN BERINVESTASI PADA INDUSTRI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN (FOOD AND BEVERAGES) YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: PERMADI I GUSTI AGUNG DIDIT EKA , PUTRA RANGGA ADILYA
Published: December 2024

This research aims to find out of the eighteen stock investments in the food and beverages industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period, which companies are the most efficient in terms of risk and return measurements. This research is applied research. The data collection method used in this research is the case method or often called a case study. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation. The type of data used is secondary data. The research results obtained are in the form of conclusions, namely shares with minimum and maximum average stock returns, namely PT shares. FKS Food Sejahtera, Tbk (AISA) which includes the minimum (smallest) average share. This shows that AISA shares are among the shares with the most negative growth over 3 years among other shares, while PT shares. Sekar Laut, Tbk (SKLT) which obtained the highest average return. This can be interpreted that SKLT shares are among the shares with the most positive growth compared to other shares, whereas in calculating the highest average risk as measured by standard deviation is PT. Prasidha Aneka Niaga, Tbk (PSDN). Advice that can be given to investors is that in the risk and return measurement analysis, it is best to add indicators for the level of market risk, risk-free return, expected return, and efficient or inefficient shares to produce more accurate calculations
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI PANCA YAMA BRATHA DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA DI KECAMATAN PENEBEL
Authors: PYNATIH NGURAH MADE NOVIANHA , ARTINI RAI
Published: December 2024

The aim of this study is to explore the impact of Panca Yama Bratha (ahimsa, satya, asteya, brahmacharya, and awyawaharika) on the performance of employees at LPD in Penebel District. This research was conducted at the LPD located in Penebel District, Tabanan Regency. The subjects of the study include ahimsa, satya, asteya, brahmacharya, awyawaharika, and the performance of LPD employees in the area. The sample size used in this study consists of 70 respondents, employing a survey method. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results indicate that all independent variable namely ahimsa, satya, asteya, brahmacharya, and awyawaharika have a positive and significant partial effect on the performance of LPD employees in Penebel District. Additionally, the overall implementation of Panca Yama Bratha also shows a significant impact on the performance of LPD employees in the region.
MUTU KIMIA PADA KALDU BUBUK NABATI BERBAHAN BAKU JAMUR MERANG (VOLVARIELLA VOLVACEA) DAN WORTEL (DAUCUS CAROTA L.)
Authors: DWIANI AFE , RAHMAN SUBURI , AMINAH SITI
Published: December 2024

Mushroom-based flavoring is one of the vegetable source food additives that contain glutamate so that it can be used as a substitute for artificial flavoring. Mushrooms that can be used are straw mushrooms. The addition of carrots aims to add nutrients to vegetable stock powder products. This aims of this study was to determine the combination of straw mushroom and carrot on chemical quality and the best treatment produced by vegetable stock  powder. This research is an experimental research conducted in the laboratory. The first thing that was done was making vegetable stock powder with combination of straw mushroom and carrot then continued with chemical analysis. The results showed that the best treatment for the powdered stock of straw mushroom and carrot based on the chemical quality in this study was treatment J1 (100% merang mushroom: 0% carrot) with a value of 11.32% moisture content, 9.20% ash content and 12.63% crude fiber.
PENGARUH KECUKUPAN MODAL, RISIKO KREDIT, EFISIENSI OPERASIONAL, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: SEPTIANI YOLA , CAHYANINGTYAS SUSI RETNA
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of capital adequacy, credit risk, operational efficiency and liquidity on the profitability of conventional banking companies in Indonesia. This research uses associative research using a quantitative approach sourced from company financial reports. The number of samples used was 39 samples of conventional banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data analysis method used is the panel data regression test using eviews 12. The results of this study show that partially the capital adequacy variable (CAR) has no significant effect on profitability (ROA), credit risk (NPL) has no significant effect on profitability (ROA), operational efficiency (BOPO) has a significant negative effect on profitability (ROA) and liquidity (LDR) has no significant effect on profitability (ROA).
STUDI TATANAN TERITORIAL PADA RUANG HUNIAN PARA PENGRAJIN PERAK DI CELUK, SUKAWATI
Authors: PUTRI NI PUTU RATIH PRADNYASWARI ANASTA , LINGGASANI MADE ANGGITA WAHYUDI , WICAKSANA GDE BAGUS ANDHIKA
Published: December 2024

This research explores the territorial transformation in the residential spaces of silver artisans in Celuk Village, Sukawati, Gianyar, Bali, an area undergoing changes amidst a decline in the number of traditional silver craftsmen. The study aims to understand how socio-economic dynamics and urbanization affect residential spaces and silver crafting practices. This research employs a territorial analysis approach to evaluate changes in demographics, economics, and migration patterns of artisans and to map how these factors interact with the traditional values and cultural identity of the artisan community. The study's findings are expected to provide strategic insights for the preservation efforts of silver craftsmanship in Celuk, highlighting the need for more inclusive and sustainable urban planning. This research also investigates the shift from traditional workshop spaces to commercial spaces, offering insights into how adaptations to market demands and economic trends impact the lives and work of the artisan community. These overall findings are crucial to supporting local government strategies and stakeholders in promoting the sustainability of the silver craft industry while preserving the rich cultural heritage of Celuk Village. The results reveal that most houses originally used as silver workshops have been repurposed into other businesses, such as general commercial enterprises and banks. This indicates significant economic diversification, with around 46.67% of the houses that were previously silver shops now converted to other uses. Economic factors, such as the declining demand for silver products, are the primary reasons for this change.
POTENSI CULTURAL LANDSCAPE UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN ATRAKSI WISATA DI DESA BONGKASA PERTIWI, BALI
Authors: ANGGAWIRYA ANAK AGUNG BAGUS BAYU , NARAYANA KADEK PUTRA SANTIKA
Published: December 2024

This research aims to identify the potential of the cultural landscape in Bongkasa Pertiwi Village, Badung Regency, Bali, and how these elements can be developed into sustainable tourist attractions. Bongkasa Pertiwi Village has various rich cultural landscape elements, such as rice fields with subak irrigation systems, temples, and springs (beji), which have not been optimally utilized as tourist attractions. Observations and data analysis were carried out by dividing the village area into three village area segments to evaluate the development potential and existing challenges. The results of the study show that: Segments 1 and 2 are dominated by rice field cultural landscapes, and there are springs (beji) and temples Segment 2, while Segment 3 is dominated by tourist attractions and residential areas where there is no cultural landscape whose potential has not been utilized The obstacles faced develop cultural landscapes as tourist attractions are limited infrastructure and lack of measurable data on cultural landscape elements in Bongkasa Pertiwi Village.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (ALLIUM ASCALONICUM L.) TERHADAP BERAT BIBIT DAN KONSENTRASI ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH (ZPT) ATONIK
Authors: APRIASTUTI NI PUTU EKA
Published: December 2024

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a horticultural commodity that is often used as a food flavoring. This research aims to determine the effect of seed weight and concentration of Atonik Growth Regulatory Substance (ZPT) and their interaction on the growth and yield of shallot plants (Allium ascalonicum L.). The research was carried out in Sulanyah Village, Seririt District, Buleleng Regency, Bali Province from 13 November 2022 to 27 January 2023. The design used was a Randomized Block Design, namely a combined treatment. Seed weight is the first factor with three levels of weight, namely light seeds (2,1 - 4 g) (B1), medium seeds (4,1 - 6 g) (B2), heavy seeds (6,1 - 8 g) (B3 ). The second factor is the concentration of Atonik Growth Regulatory Substance (ZPT) consisting of four levels of concentration, namely control (without atonic solution) (A0), Atonik ZPT concentration 0,5 cc liter-1 water (A1), Atonik ZPT concentration 1 cc liter-1 water (A2) and Atonik ZPT concentration of 1,5 cc liter-1 water (A3). The combination treatment was repeated three times. The results showed that the interaction between seed weight treatment and Atonik ZPT concentration had no significant effect (P≥ 0,05) on almost all parameters observed, except for the parameters when shoots emerged (hst) and oven dry weight of leaves and roots-1 (gram) which had a very significant effect (P<0,01). The highest wet weight of clump tubers-1 gram was achieved by using heavy seeds (B3) at 46,44 gram and the lowest was obtained when using light seeds (B1), namely 39,56 gram or an increase in yield of 17, 39%. Atonic ZPT concentration treatment obtained the highest wet weight of tubers tubers-1 at a concentration of 0,5 cc liter-1 of water (A₁) which was 61,78 g and the lowest result without giving atonic ZPT concentration (A₀) was only 49,56 g or an increase in yield of 24,66%.