bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Remizov Alexey. “At the Evening Dawn”. A Chapter from the Manuscript. Letters to S.P. Remizova-Dovgello. 1927 (Ending)
Authors: Obatnina Elena R. , Uryupina Anna S.
Published: April 2022

Authors of the publication introduce a fragment of the chapter from Remizov’s manuscript “At the Evening Dawn” into scientific circulation. It was based on the original writer ‘s letters to S.P. Remisova-Dovgello and was created by Remizov during second half of the 1940s. The manuscript is a draft of the biographical prose, reflecting Remizov’s reception of to the events that occured 20 years ago from the perspective of his refugee experience. This is why many of the subjects and characteristics of contemporaries mentioned in the letters of 1927 are supplemented and modified by the writer. This type of redaction can be seen in comparison with the original text of the letters given by publishers in the Appendix. Both corpora of letters provide rich material for reconstruction of the history of Russian emigration and creative biography of Remizov. Comments to the text of the manuscript are based on rare, previously unpublished archival materials and are supplemented by new biographical data of a number of persons connected with Remizov and his wife.
KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS SISWA DENGAN RESOURCE BASED LEARNING
Authors: Jumri Rahmat , Murdiana Murdiana
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kekhawatiran terhadap kemampuan representasi matematis siswa dimana dalam pembelajaran matematika masih tergolong rendah, dikarenakan siswa masih ada yang bersikap pasif selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung, siswa hanya mendengarkan, mencatat, dan kurang aktif mengerjakan soal yang diberikan oleh guru. Dalam proses pembelajaran siswa sering mengalami kesulitan membedakan antara konsep objek dalam proses pembelajaran ketika dihadapkan pada pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang berkaitan dengan masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam penerapan pembelajaran representasi matematis dengan pendekatan Resource Based Learning. Prosedur penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan langkah – langkah meliputi perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII C yang berjumlah 24 siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 09 Lebong. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan lembar observasi dan lembar tes. Data observasi dan tes kemampuan representasi matematis dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Resource Based Learning dapat meningkatkan representasi matematis siswa.
REFLEKSI PENILAIAN KONTRIBUSI PADA TEAM-BASED PROJECT SECARA DARING
Authors: Nasir Rahma , Maknun Churun Lu’lu’il
Published: April 2022

Pembelajaran berbasis MBKM menjadi isu hangat ditingkat perguruan tinggi karena setiap perguruan tinggi memiliki target mencapai persentase mata kuliah S1 yang menggunakan pemecahan kasus dan proyek tim sebagai bobot evaluasi. Kriteria evaluasi yaitu 50% (lima puluh persen) dari bobot nilai akhir harus berdasarkan kualitas partisipasi diskusi kelas (case method) dan/atau presentasi akhir pembelajaran proyek berbasis kelompok (team-based project). Namun cenderung sulit untuk menemukan informasi secara teknis tentang cara melaksanakan penilaian proyek kelompok secara daring. Langkah-langkah untuk memfasilitasi pembelajaran proyek yaitu design, execute, assess dan reflect. Refleksi dilakukan bukan hanya pada akhir proyek tetapi pada proses. Sehingga, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan refleksi penilaian proses kerja kelompok mahasiswa secara daring. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menyebarkan angket kepada mahasiswa yang memprogram mata kuliah metodologi penelitian kuantitatif. Mahasiswa diberikan tugas untuk menyusun draft proposal terkait permasalahan pembelajaran matematika. Mahasiswa mengerjakan tugas kelompok di google document, sehingga pengajar dapat melihat riwayat pengerjaan tugas. Nama dan waktu mahasiswa terekam selama proses pengerjaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 90,9 % menyatakan bahwa proses evaluasi kerja kelompok menggunakan google doc belum jelas dan belum baik. Sehingga peneliti menyimpulkan dari hasil reflesi untuk menentukan alternatif lain dalam mengevaluasi kerja kelompok mahasiswa secara daring yaitu menggunakan peer and self assessment.
Board strategy on the employees’ quality of life improvement using SERVQUAL model: A literature review
Authors: Yeung Shirley Mo Ching
Published: April 2022

The aim of this paper is to explore the elements of service quality (SERVQUAL) for improving the quality of life of staff via an art-based curriculum with business elements. Based on the research of Latchem (2006) and Bond, Zawacki-Richter, and Nichols, 2019) on the trend of educational technology by using content analysis. This paper has also conducted 2 stages of qualitative secondary data search: 1) quality of life (QoL) was the major part of data analysis to support the findings: a definition of QoL, a mechanism to measure QoL, and challenges for maintaining QoL; and 2) new normal of productivity via art-based curriculum with business elements for resilience and productivity under COVID-19 was conducted to apply findings onto the SERVQUAL model. The learning outcomes on SERVQUAL and pieces of literature on QoL demonstrate that the principles of SERVQUAL are embedded in measuring QoL. Besides, twenty articles published from 2019 to 2021 were studied. Several related factors were found, including technological tools for art content, education of art for life, curriculum on ethical issues in art content, policy in content protection, perception of the art community, and research thinking skills. The QoL may be tackled via the application of an art based curriculum with business elements for resilience and productivity. With these findings, organizations shall have an idea of designing activities to enhance the QoL in the workplace. The paper details the learning outcomes generated from pieces of literature in the past; and the use of SERVQUAL which has potential in QoL training and individual development.
An Euler-Maruyama Method and Its Fast Implementation for Multi-Term Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations
Authors: Huang JianFei , Huo Zhenyang , Zhang Jingna , Tang Yifa
Published: April 2022

In this paper, we derive an Euler-Maruyama (EM) method for a class of
multi-term fractional stochastic nonlinear differential equations, and
prove its strong convergence. The strong convergence order of this EM
method is
$\min\{\alpha_{m}-0.5,~\alpha_{m}-\alpha_{m-1}\}$,
where
$\{\alpha_{i}\}_{i=1}^{m}$
is the order of Caputo fractional derivative satisfying that
$1>\alpha_{m}>\alpha_{m-1}>\cdots>\alpha_{2}>\alpha_{1}>0$,
$\alpha_{m}>0.5$, and
$\alpha_{m}+\alpha_{m-1}>1$.
Then, a fast implementation of this proposed EM method is also presented
based on the sum-of-exponentials approximation technique. Finally, some
numerical experiments are given to verify the theoretical results and
computational efficiency of our EM method.
Geomorphometric assessment of the river drainage network at Al-Shakak basin (Iraq)
Authors: Maaroof Bashar
Published: April 2022

This paper studies geomorphometric characteristics of the Al-Shakak drainage
basin, which is one of the valleys of the eastern Al-Jazirah region in the
eastern parts of the Misan Governorate in southern Iraq. The natural
factors, which are represented by surface, geological structure, and
climate, have a direct impact on forming these characteristics, such as the
stream orders, stream length, mean stream length, bifurcation ratio, stream
frequency, drainage density, and channel maintenance. The values of these
parameters vary at the level of the main basin and the secondary basins. The
total stream orders of the Al-Shakak main basin reached five orders, and
their values varied at the level of the secondary basins. As for the lengths
of the streams of the main Al-Shakak basin, they reached 175.607 km, most of
which were in the large basins. Regarding the average length of the streams,
it is measured 0.805 km at the level of the main basin, 0.766 km at the
level of the first order, and 0.445 km at the level of the fourth order. The
values of the river bifurcation of Al-Shakak basin 1 amount to 3.476, which
is the highest value. As for Al-Shakak basin 3, it reached 1.3, which is the
lowest value. In addition, the value of the stream frequency of the
Al-Shakak basin amounts to 2.253 km/km2, and the drainage density reached
1.786 km/km2, with the channel maintenance being 0.561 km2/km.
Occipitocervical fusion as treatment of instability in Chiari malformation
Authors: Zagorac Slavisa , Mijalcic Radovan , Vasic Milos , Dabetic Uros , Novakovic Uros
Published: April 2022

Introduction. Occipitocervical (OC) fusion is a method for fixation of the OC junction when there is instability of that segment. Arnold Chiari malformation is a congenital disorder where cerebellar tonsils descend through the foramen magnum, which can lead to corticomedullar compression and formation of a syrinx. While treating this condition, for the purpose of decompression, the foramen magnum is expanded, which can potentially harm the stability of the OC junction. Case outline. We are presenting the case of a 16-year-old female who was surgically treated (suboccipital craniectomy and decompression) because of Arnold Chiari malformation type I. One-year post-op multislice computed tomography verified a slight enlargement of basion-axial and basion-dens intervals, with signs of spinal cord compression. Surgery was performed ? OC fusion, canal decompression on C1 and C2 levels with a plate on occipital bone and screws placed in the third, fourth, and fifth cervical vertebra. Conclusion. OC fusion is a complex surgical procedure (vital neurovascular structures), but it is a reliable method for treatment of instability of the OC junction.
Varieties of Shame Experience in Psychotherapy
Authors: GREENBERG LESLIE S. , PAIVIO SANDRA C.
Published: April 2022

Shame appears in a variety of forms and in different states of mind. Different forms of shame, such as adaptive shame at violating internal standards, maladaptive internalized shame from being treated as lacking in human value, and secondary shame about one's feelings or impulses, all require different forms of intervention. We argue for the importance of a differential treatment perspective in working with shame and all emotions. The transcript of an episode of working with shame from abuse is presented as an example of one form of work with shame.
Shame as a Normal and Sometimes Dysfunctional Experience: A Response to the Articles by Leslie S. Greenberg/Sandra C. Paivio and Gordon Wheeler on Shame
Authors: FUHR REINHARD , GREMMLER-FUHR MARTINA
Published: April 2022

In this article, we first reconstruct Greenberg and Paivio's and Wheeler's conceptualizations of shame. Possible additions and modifications to these authors' conceptualizations are then suggested, focusing on the importance of values and childhood experiences in generating shame. As far as Wheeler's position is concerned, we indicate some confusion and doubts about the utility of a radical constructivist view and a one-sided field approach to shame within the frame of a "new paradigm." At the end of the article, we indicate our own conceptualization of shame in theory and practice as a (sometimes necessary and functional) break of value orders of different scope. Last we discuss the protective functions of shame in therapy and in everyday life.
The Contributions of Paul Goodman to the Clinical, Social, and Political Implications of Boundary Disturbances
Authors: AYLWARD JACK
Published: April 2022

In this article the author looks at and goes beyond the clinical implications of contact boundary disturbances by examining the influence of Paul Goodman's social criticism and political thinking. Viewing the therapist as a revolutionary, Goodman saw therapeutic interventions as political acts, a view informed by his communitarian and anarchistic philosophies. In view of more modern developments in ecopsychology, the arena of contact boundary disturbances is expanded to include the organism's inherent connection to nature.
A Gestalt Approach to Working With the Person–Drug Relationship
Authors: WHITE J. RICHARD
Published: April 2022

Problematic drug use is a relational issue involving distinct boundary disturbances, fixed figures, and withdrawal delays that interfere with an efficient cycle of experiencing. The most direct and active approach to working with drug-dependent individuals involves re-formation, destruction, and/or integration of the figure of the drug effect itself. A description of this approach—utilizing illustrative stage-appropriate techniques—is offered.
Influence of low temperatures on mechanical behavior of laser welded dual phase steels
Authors: Aderibigbe Isiaka , Popoola Patricia , Sadiku Rotimi , Biro Elliot
Published: April 2022

Low-temperature tensile properties of similar and dissimilar laser-welded joints of dual phase (DP) steels were investigated. DP steels with ultimate tensile strengths of 800 and 1000 MPa were laser welded in similar and dissimilar configurations. The microstructures of the welded joints were characterized, and the welds were tensile tested at temperatures between −40 and 20 °C. Tensile and yield strengths increased as the temperature decreased. However, the DP800-DP1000 dissimilar welded joints exhibited reduced elongation, strength, and absorbed energy when compared to the DP800-DP800 and DP1000-DP1000 similar welded joints throughout the tested temperature range. An in-depth comparison of the deformation mechanisms and failure modes in welds were performed, which showed that the strain gradient for the dissimilar DP800-DP1000 welds is significantly more severe when compared with welds made of similar material combinations (DP800-DP800 and DP1000-DP1000). In addition, the general trend in fracture energy observed in welded similar joints of DP800-DP800 exhibit a decrease with decreasing temperature from 0 to −40 °C, while DP1000-DP1000 joints exhibit an increase in fracture energy as the temperature decreased from 0 to −40 °C. However, the dissimilar DP800-DP1000 joint exhibited relatively consistently lower fracture energy throughout the testing temperatures. The elongation of DP800-DP800-welded joints increased with increasing temperature while the changes in the elongation of welded DP800-DP1000 and DP1000-DP1000 were relatively small. Energy dispersive spectra analysis revealed higher percentages of interstitial atoms, which explains the fluctuating trends seen in the tensile properties of the materials at different deformation temperatures
Caracterización fisicoquímica de productos derivados de pescado
Authors: Carrera Quintana Silvia Cristina , Jiménez Perdomo Lilibeth , Jiménez Perdomo Lilibeth
Published: April 2022

La salud, la nutrición y la comodidad son los principales factores que impulsan la industria alimentaria a nivel mundial. Los productos pesqueros han atraído una atención considerable como fuente de proteínas, vitaminas, minerales, grasas y ocupan el tercer lugar entre las categorías de alimentos consumidos a nivel mundial. La gama de productos pesqueros es muy grande e incluye alimentos preparados por un amplio espectro de métodos de tecnología de alimentos tradicionales y modernos. En el desarrollo de nuevos productos se deben conocer los parámetros que manejan los diferentes productos presentes en el mercado, al conocer la composición química de los productos comerciales, se pueden sentar las bases para la obtención de desarrollos innovadores con base en el pescado. Por tanto, el presente proyecto se dividió en dos partes, la primera consistió en la caracterización de los productos derivados del pescado  presentes en supermercados y distribuidoras especializadas de la ciudad de Neiva. En la segunda parte, se realizó un análisis de los parámetros como la humedad, actividad de agua y el contenido de cloruros de cada producto seleccionado, que tenían en su composición la presencia de sal y/o humo. Con los datos obtenidos se realizó un análisis de varianza que arrojó como resultado que entre los productos analizados se presentaron diferencias estadísticamente signi
Diseño e implementación de rutas turísticas
Authors: Mora Cubillos Natalia
Published: April 2022

El Departamento del Huila se ha caracterizado por la promoción de algunos destinos turísticos reconocidos a nivel mundial como son el Desierto de la Tatacoa y el Parque Arqueológico de San Agustín, sin embargo, en la zona centro del departamento existen una variedad de destinos naturales que requieren ser promocionados porque han mostrado tener un potencial turístico importante. Con el desarrollo de este proyecto se logró diseñar e implementar 12 rutas turísticas de las cuales 10 se encuentran validadas e implementadas por los mismos operadores de la zona, constituyéndose en una alternativa para quienes optan por realizar actividades que involucran elementos como la naturaleza, diversidad biológica, educación, concienciación, investigación, exhibicióny recreación. El desarrollo de estas rutas ha permitido la búsqueda de nuevos destinos por parte de los visitantes mejorando la actividad turística en la región.
Caracterización de las condiciones ergonómicas y de salud
Authors: Tilano Nader Alberto , Pérez Isaza Carmen Llanet , Duarte Clavijo Andrés F.
Published: April 2022

Colombia es un país que se sustenta en el sector agropecuario, aporta un porcentaje del 25% en el PIB nacional. Las condiciones asociadas a la seguridad y salud en el trabajo y los hábitos de vida saludable, son inherentes a los accidentes y prevalencia de enfermedades tanto de origen común o laboral. El objetivo del artículo fue caracterizar las condiciones sociodemográ
Huila-Bio. Análisis de la Biodiversidad del Departamento del Huila y sus aportes al desarrollo social y económico del territorio
Authors: Carrera Quintana. Silvia Cristina
Published: April 2022

No disponible
NTC 6001 Solución para pequeñas y medianas empresas (PyMES)
Authors: Mejía Santamaría William Alberto
Published: April 2022

No Disponible
Estrategias para mitigar el impacto socioambiental por la invasión de predios en la ZMPA de la quebrada Trompeta ubicada en la localidad Ciudad Bolívar-Bogotá
Authors: Cabrera Barreiro Normin Soley
Published: April 2022

La Quebrada Trompeta ubicada en el sector oriental de la ciudad de Bogotá cuenta con una zona destinada al manejo y protección ambiental que busca promover el mejoramiento y aprovechamiento de la oferta natural en espacio público y el paisajismo. Sin embargo esta zona ha sido intervenida en los últimos años de manera desordenada, lo que motivó el desarrollo del presente documento en el cual se muestran los resultados de una investigación de tipo cualitativo descriptivo bajo el método de Investigación Acción (IA). El objetivo general de la presente investigación es proponer una estrategia socio-educativa que permita sensibilizar a la comunidad acerca de la necesidad de mitigar y prevenir el deterioro ambiental presente en la Zona de Manejo y Preservación Ambiental (ZMPA) de la Quebrada Trompeta, causado por actividades antrópicas generadas debido a la invasión de predios
ANÁLISIS DE ÍNDICES DE VEGETACIÓN EN EL CULTIVO DE ARROZ EN LA FINCA LA TEBAIDA DEL MUNICIPIO DE CAMPOALEGRE
Authors: Saavedra Mora David , Cubillos Ortiz Arbey , Machado Cuellar Leidy , Murcia Torrejano Valentín , Méndez Pastrana Diego Andrés
Published: April 2022

Un reto de la agricultura de precisión consiste en estudiar por medio de la teledetección el estado de la vegetación a partir de las medidas de reflectividad con independencia de todos los factores que pueden perturbar la radiométrica, como es el suelo. El cultivo de arroz puede cambiar rápidamente el comportamiento fenológico que puede ser monitoreado rápidamente con los IV. En este sentido, el estudio consistió en determinar los índices de vegetación NDVI, GNDVI, RVI, GVI, NGRDI, RG, TVI, NRVI y DVI en el cultivo de arroz, para lo que se realizaron vuelos con un dron DJI Matrice 600, mientras que la captura de fotos se realizó con una cámara multiespectral Parrot Sequoia, y las imágenes se procesaron mediante el software Pix4Dmapper. Se realizó un análisis de coeficiente de correlación múltiple (Pearson) y modelos de regresión lineal entre los índices de vegetación con el programa Infostat. En los resultados se encontró una alta precisión y superposición en el DMS; de igual modo, se encontró una correlación entre todos los IV excepto los RG. Los mejores modelos de regresión lineal para estimar el estado de vegetación presentaron un R² por encima del 0,96, que fueron GNDVI, NGRDI, NRVI y DVI. Finalmente, se determinaron tres clústeres con NDVI, el primero con rangos de 0,63 a 0,99, el segundo entre 0,32 a 063 y el tercero de 0,1 a 03, lo que permitió analizar la vegetación.
HARINA DE SUBPRODUCTOS DE CAMARÓN COMO OPORTUNIDAD DE INCLUSIÓN EN DIETAS PARA ALIMENTACIÓN ANIMAL
Authors: Sánchez Orozco Mike Douglas , Angarita Peñaranda María Rosa , Ortiz Ortega Diego Armando , Rosas Luis Alberto
Published: April 2022

La tilapia es conocida en la actualidad con el nombre de pollo acuático debido a su rápido crecimiento, reproducción en cautiverio y adaptabilidad a diferentes condiciones ambientales, convirtiéndose en una especie excelente para la acuicultura en ambientes tropicales y subtropicales. Existe una creencia de los inicios de la explotación de esta especie hace más de 4000 años: en Kenia, en el año 1920, se evidenciaron los primeros ensayos de cultivo de tilapia; desde esta época en el trópico y subtrópico, incluso en zonas más allá de su hábitat, cultivan esta especie. Como resultado de este fenómeno, durante las últimas cuatro décadas se ha prestado gran atención a su explotación y, en consecuencia, más de cien países en la actualidad, dentro de su esquema pecuario, le apuestan al cultivo de tilapia para fortalecer la economía de sus regiones. Con el objetivo de reducir costos de producción, se ha propuesto el diseño y desarrollo de dietas reemplazando fuentes proteicas, como harinas de pescados, por harinas de origen vegetal y animal, entre ellas harinas de residuos de crustáceos como los camarones. TumakoFish es una compañía que produce, procesa y comercializa camarón en la ciudad de Tumaco. Dicha compañía, en el marco del proyecto cofinanciado por el SENA titulado “Desarrollo de un nuevo producto a partir del aprovechamiento de los residuos de cabezas de camarón, como alternativa que contribuya a la competitividad de TumakoFish y el buen manejo ambiental”, requirió revisar las posibilidades de aprovechamiento de los residuos generados durante el procesamiento; de esta manera, e sta revisión relaciona la caracterización de los residuos y el procesamiento de residuos de camarones como cefalotórax, cola y caparazones, que son convertidos en harinas, concentrado de proteínas, ensilados de proteína, hidrolizados de proteína con potencialidad para alimentación de aves de corral, pollos de engorde, animales mono gástricos y peces, entre ellos de la especie tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus).
EFECTO ANTIHELMÍNTICO DEL ORÉGANO (ORIGANUM VULGARE) EN EQUINOS EN UN PREDIO DEL MUNICIPIO DE PAUJIL - CAQUETÁ
Authors: Falla Tapias Sergio , Cárdenas Paula Andrea , Perdomo losada Fernando , Ávila Acosta Ángela Joana
Published: April 2022

Los parásitos intestinales constituyen uno de los factores que causan mayor pérdida económica en las producciones pecuarias, y en los equinos no es la excepción. Los antihelmínticos comerciales presentan diversos limitantes, como su elevado costo, la resistencia parasitaria, e incluso efectos medioambientales, como la destrucción de organismos esenciales para incorporar la materia fecal animal al suelo. Por lo anterior, se considera pertinente el uso de productos naturales, como el orégano (Origanum vulgare), como alternativa natural antihelmíntica, el cual posee otras propiedades que podrían beneficiar a los equinos, como su efecto antimicrobiano y su contenido de aceites esenciales. Sus principios activos son el carvacrol y el timol, que tienen propiedades antimicrobianas y antiparasitarias, y han sido utilizados en especies como cerdos, aves y ovinos. En ese contexto, el objetivo del presente artículo es evaluar el efecto antihelmíntico del orégano (Origanum vulgare) vs. el febendazol en 22 equinos, en un predio del municipio de Paujil (Caquetá). El resultado encontrado es que el aceite de orégano (Origanum vulgare), tiene una efectividad del 90,70 %, y el febendazol del 93,64 %. Esta investigación no reportó efectos adversos secundarios a simple vista, o de observación, resultantes de la administración de orégano a los equinos. Es importante señalar que el uso de este producto natural se presenta como una gran opción para el control y la prevención de parasitosis en equinos; además, es una excelente opción económica para la población de caballistas que poseen bajo presupuesto y escasos recursos. En los análisis coprológicos, la especie parasitaria de mayor prevalencia en el predio del municipio de Paujil (Caquetá) fue el Strongylus equinus.
TRANSFORMACIÓN DEL TAMO DE ARROZ A PAPEL ECOLÓGICO COMO ESTRATEGIA DE SOSTENIBILIDAD AMBIENTAL
Authors: Carvajal Pinilla Luis Alexander , Díaz Páez Valentina , Jiménez Medina Valentina
Published: April 2022

En el departamento del Huila se cosechan más de 36.000 toneladas de arroz anualmente, siendo uno de los cultivos con mayor producción del país; no obstante, la inadecuada disposición final de sus subproductos incrementa los niveles de contaminación, principalmente en la atmósfera debido a la quema del tamo de arroz. Por esta razón, se propone una alternativa de aprovechamiento del tamo de arroz debido al contenido de celulosa que este posee a través de procesos a escala de laboratorio. Un análisis especializado señaló que el porcentaje de calorías fue de 300 %, el de carbohidratos totales de 60 %, el de proteínas de 5,68 %, y el de grasas de 1,66 %. Durante el procesamiento, el proceso Kraft y las etapas de blanqueamiento y secado son esenciales para generar papel ecológico con mínimos estándares de calidad y características eficientes para su uso. El protocolo descrito es una herramienta para contribuir a transformar un subproducto del arroz en un producto de uso general
Monospecific mass occurrence of a new species of the Early Jurassic genus Arzonellina (Brachiopoda) at Fenyveskút (Bakony Mountains, Hungary)
Authors: Vörös Attila
Published: April 2022

A peculiar slab of brachiopod coquina was found at Fenyveskút locality (Lókút, Bakony Mountains, Hungary). The current investigation demonstrated that it was a mass occurrence of monospecific brachiopods which belong to the kingenoid genus Arzonellina Sulser, 2005, recently described from Switzerland. Detailed investigations of the external and internal morphology (the latter by serial sections) of the specimens proved that they represent a new species: Arzonellina bogicae n. sp. This new species is introduced, described and illustrated here in details. The age of the brachiopod coquina and the new species is considered Sinemurian on the basis of circumstantial evidence from the locality Fenyveskút, where the lithologically very similar, Sinemurian Hierlatz Limestone is frequent. The previously documented occurrences of Arzonellina in Switzerland and Montenegro are also Sinemurian in age. For better understanding the sedimentary history of the slab of brachiopod coquina with Arzonellina, the Jurassic megabreccia at the locality Fenyveskút is re-described here. The lithology and fossils of the major components (blocks) and the matrix are documented in detail, and illustrated with thin section photomicrograps. Detailed study of the sediments that accumulated in an internal open space (vug) of the formerly lithified (cemented) brachiopod coquina revealed that the piece of the Arzonellina coquina was incorporated into the megabreccia in the Bajocian. The monospecific mass accumulation of brachiopods gave a hint to an association with hydrocarbon seeps (“cold seeps”). However stable isotopic results from the Fenyveskút locality do not show any signatures that would indicate the influence of that special environment.
Endoscopic Removal of Acute Traumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Authors: Godkov I. M. , Talypov A. E. , Krylov V. V. , Grin A. A. , Dashyan V. G. , Savvin M. Yu.
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT Nowadays surgical treatment of patients with traumatic intracranial hematoma (TICH) and injuries of the brain is a very actual problem in neurosurgery.

The purpose of this work was to assess of the feasibility and safety of minimally invasive endoscopic removal of TICH.

MATERIAL AND METHODS In the period of 2010–2019, 2734 operations were performed on patients with traumatic brain injury in the Sklifosovsky Research Institute. There were 334 patients with TICH and the CC/BC foci, that made 12.2% of all patients. The median of hematoma volume, that did not cause a loss of consciousness was 48 cm2, and in most of the patients the hematoma volume ranged 30–35 cm2. Local fibrinolysis of TICH was performed in 14 patients with the hematoma volume of 30–50 cm2 without brain dislocation and not causing the consciousness depression more severe than sopor.

Endoscopic removal of TICH was performed in 4 men at mean age of 54.8 years within 18–36 hours after trauma. Three patients had depression of consciousness to obtundation (14 by Glasgow Outcome Scale (GCS)), and one patient was in clear consciousness. The volume of the dense part of the contusion foci in the pole-basal regions of the frontal and temporal lobes was 24–40 cm3.

RESULTS Among patients with TICH operated on by using the traditional technique, postoperative lethality was 13%, good outcomes were seen in 41%, and 46% had neurological disorders of varying severity. While treating the patients with TICH by using the local fibrinolysis method, 1 patient died after surgery, a good outcome was seen in 8 of 14 patients, and neurological disorders persisted in 3 patients in the postoperative period.

Radicality of surgery in patients operated on by using endoscopic technique averaged 76% ranging from 41% to 91%. There were no complications during surgery nor in post-operative period. Patients were discharged from hospital after 8-21 days.
Intolerance to Early Nasogastric and Nasojejunal Enteral Nutrition in Patients with Moderately Severe Acute Pancreatitis
Authors: Sivkov A. O. , Sivkov O. G. , Leiderman I. N. , Zaitsev E. Yu. , Popov I. B.
Published: April 2022

RELEVANCE Early enteral nutrition is an essential element of intensive care for acute pancreatitis. Its intolerance is manifested by high gastric residual volumes, pain syndrome, bloating, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. The relevance of our study is determined by the lack of information on how the routes of nutrient delivery affect its tolerability considering the gradual «as­per­protocol» increase in nutrition volumes for patients with moderately severe acute pancreatitis.

THE AIM OF THE STUDY Was to identify the key factors that determine intolerance to early nasogastric and nasojejunal enteral feeding in ICU patients with the early phase of moderately severe acute pancreatitis.

MATERIAL AND METHODS We conducted an open randomized controlled trial. Out of 64 patients with predicted severe course of acute pancreatitis, we identified a cohort with moderately severe acute pancreatitis, in which 17 (51.5%) patients received early enteral nutrition through a nasogastric tube, and 16 (48.5%) via an endoscopically placed nasojejunal tube. The criteria for nutrition intolerance were as follows: nasogastric tube discharge of more than 500±100 ml at a time or more than 500 ml/day in comparison with the enterally administered during this period, increased pain, bloating, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. Using the method of logistic regression, indicators with prognostic significance were determined. The null hypothesis was rejected at p<0.05.

RESULTS Regardless of the nutrition route, the progression of multiple organ failure increases the incidence of high gastric residual volumes (SOFA — OR (odds ratio) — 1.337, 95% CI (confidence interval) 1.001–1.787; p = 0.049). Pain syndrome is less common on the day of surgery (OR 0.258, 95% CI 0.110–0.606; p=0.002). Nasojejunal feeding was associated with a lower incidence of nausea and vomiting (OR 0.168, 95% CI 0.06–0.473; p=0.001), but with more diarrhea (OR 6.411, 95% CI 1.274–32.262; p=0.024).

CONCLUSION The progression of multiple organ failure increases the incidence of high gastric residual volumes. The pain syndrome is less pronounced on the day of surgery and more intense in case of nasogastric nutrition. Postpyloric nutrition reduces the incidence of nausea and vomiting, but increases diarrhea.
Naiskuva ja ekspressionismi Kuopion koulun taiteessa 1980‒1986
Authors: Vepsä Anna
Published: April 2022

Artikkelini aiheena ovat Kuopion koulun taiteilijoiden naisaiheiset teokset. Kuopion kouluksi tai koulukunnaksi kutsuttiin väljää kuvataiteilijoiden ryhmää, jonka ydinhenkilöitä olivat Pauno Pohjolainen (s. 1949), Markku Kolehmainen (s. 1951), Pentti Meklin (s. 1952) ja Teemu Saukkonen (s. 1954). Tarkastelemani teokset ajoittuvat vuosille 1980‒1986 ja ovat ilmaisultaan suurimmaksi osaksi uusekspressionistisia. Analysoin, millaisena nainen esitetään Kuopion koulun teoksissa. Teokset kuvaavat, miten nainen on ylistetty, alistettu ja ylistämällä alistettu, mutta myös voimakas ja tasa-arvoinen. 1980-luvulla teokset provosoivat ja kyseenalaistivat porvarillisia arvoja kuten saksalainen ekspressionismi 1900-luvun alussa. Kuopion koulun teoksissa nainen esitetään synnyttäjänä, väkivallan uhrina, ristiinnaulittuna sekä miehisen katseen kohteena ja eroottisena fantasiana. Erilaiset roolit heijastelevat maskuliinisen taiteilijayhteisön arvoja ja ihanteita. Tutkimusmenetelminä käytän puolistrukturoitua teemahaastattelua, diskurssianalyysia ja kuva-analyysia. Aineistoon kuuluvat taideteosten lisäksi taiteilijoiden haastattelut 1980- ja 2020-luvulta sekä lehtiartikkelit vuosilta 1980‒1986.
A HISTÓRIA DO CENTRO EDUCACIONAL FUNDAÇÃO IBIFAM (CEFI): experiência pioneira de educação integral em tempo integral na escola básica em Belém-PA
Authors: Do Socorro Martins da Silva Reginaldo , Monteiro de Oliveira Ney Cristina
Published: April 2022

O artigo tem por objetivo analisar a implementação da concepção de educação integral em tempo integral de forma pioneira na escola básica em Belém - PA. As estratégias metodológicas foram: a) revisão bibliográfica; b) análise documental exploratória e entrevista. Fundamentou-se teoricamente em Arroyo (2012), Cavaliere (2009), Coelho (2009), Guará (2006), Moll (2009), Paro (2009), Ribeiro (1986), Teixeira (1959), entre outros. Os resultados apontaram que a experiência da CEFI, foi pioneira na implementação da concepção de educação integral em tempo integral e, baseava-se na oferta diversificada de atividades complementares à formação dos alunos, visando à formação integral.
THE TYPES AND THE FUNCTIONS OF THE FILLERS USED IN BARACK OBAMA�S SPEECHES
Authors: Kharismawan Paulus Yanuar
Published: April 2022

This study deals with the production of fillers used in Barack Obamas speeches. This study is to investigate the types and functions of fillers used by Barack Obama. The study seeks to answer two research questions: (1) what are the types of fillers in Barack Obamas speeches? and (2) What are the functions of fillers in Barack Obamas speeches? In order to answer these problems, the researcher applied Roses (1998) theory on the types of fillers which combined with similar notions on the types and functions of fillers which taken from Stenstrm (1994) and Baalen (2001). This study adopted a descriptive qualitative approach which used a discourse analysis to conduct this study. This study aims to introduce the types and the functions of fillers and to increase the learners awareness of fillers when they hesitate in the foreign language, which is actually the very nature of speaking.DOI: https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.2017.010112
COMMUNICATION FAILURES IN NETFLIX DRAMA SERIES �13 REASONS WHY�: A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Wulandari Astri , Hapsari Brigitta Shinta , Bram Barli
Published: April 2022

Language and linguistics are vital in peoples daily conversation. However, because of some causes, there are some misunderstandings or pragmatic failures which may appear in communication among people. Many studies have looked into the pragmatic failures between native speakers and non-native speakers but this study investigates pragmatic failures in Netflix TV drama series 13 Reasons Why. It aims to discover pragmatic failures that happened in the drama and their causes. To gather the data, the researchers watched the series and highlighted some events that contained pragmatic failures. Then, the researchers used three steps of data analysis: gather and organize, categorize, and analyze the findings. The findings showed that there were 25 pragmatic failures that happened in the drama. They were caused by five reasons, namely failure in understanding others intentions, failures in understanding others state, denials to the reality, trauma, and failures in understanding a situation.DOI:https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.2018.010212
HOW HELPFUL THE WRITERS ARE: A CORPUS-ASSISTED DISCOURSE STUDY OF ONLINE REVIEWS OF TOURIST ATTRACTIONS
Authors: Mutiara Rika
Published: April 2022

The use of corpus methods that combines both quantitative and qualitative aspects has benefited the field of discourse analysis. It is a corpus-assisted discourse study. The study focuses on the ways the writers of online reviews of tourist attractions in TripAdvisor website interact and how they position themselves and the readers. The study employed Lextutor online to get the keywords and Antconc to find the collocations and scrutinize the concordance lines. In the interaction, the writers evaluated the tourist attractions, gave advice and instructions, recounted, reported what the others said, thanked, and encouraged the readers to imagine. The writers tried to provide the information as much as possible and put themselves as the ones that have wider knowledge than the readers. They did it to help the readers make the right decision and anticipate particular conditions. A particular language structure such as prepositional phrases becomes the salient features of this text type.DOI:https://doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.2018.010206
JAVANESE REDUPLICATION: A STUDY ON PANGKUR JENGGLENG TV PROGRAM
Authors: Prasetyo Agustinus Hardi
Published: April 2022

This paper reported a small-scale research on Javanese reduplication found in Pangkur Jenggleng Padepokan Ayom Ayem TV program which was aired in a local TV station in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Since only few studies are conducted to discuss Javanese reduplication, this study was conducted to fill in the gap in the literature by asking these two questions: a) What are the types of reduplications found in Pangkur Jenggleng Padepokan Ayom Ayem TV Programs? and b) What are the semantic functions or categories of those reduplications? The results of this study confirm the previous studies on Javanese reduplication which reported that full reduplication (without any lexical category changes) are more frequently used than other types of reduplications in Javanese language. This study also confirms the results of previous studies that the dominant semantic functions of Javanese reduplication are repetition and pluralization. Further studies on Javanese reduplication were suggested to gain more knowledge as well as to preserve the Javanese language.DOI:10.24071/ijhs.2019.020207
THE AMBIVALENCE OF LIFE IS STRANGE IN PORTRAYING ITS FEMALE CHARACTERS
Authors: Oktavanya Ridanti , Panjaitan Yasmine Anabel
Published: April 2022

Nowadays, there has been a new trend in the video game industry to unleash the stereotypical female characters as a response to the increasing criticism toward gender equality in the video game industry. Life is Strange is one example of video games that challenges typical female characters who are usually described as powerless and objectified. However, such a progression has not amended the problematic female representation completely within its narrative. By using the concept of hegemonic masculinity, this paper discusses the ambivalences in Life is Strange in challenging stereotypical female representations. The result of the analysis shows that although Life is Strange successfully subverts the female physical representation through its design, the narrative still perpetuates hegemonic masculinity by means of sacrificial heroine and lesbianism eroticization.DOI:10.24071/ijhs.2019.030102
ARBOREAL POETICS IN HOWARD NEMEROV�S �THE THOUGHT OF TREES� AND LUIS H. FRANCIA�S �LESSONS OF A TREE�
Authors: Yulianto Henrikus Joko
Published: April 2022

This paper discusses arboreal poetics in two contemporary poems The Thought of Trees by Howard Nemerov, an American poet and Lessons of a Tree by Luis H. Francia, a Filipino one. The objectives of this research are first to identify how Nemerov and Francias vegetal poetics conveys ecological views; second, how their vegetal poetics evokes ones ecological awareness to conserve biodiversity and to consume material goods sufficiently. These behaviors help to reduce the exacerbation of climate change phenomenon. This research used qualitative methods, in which the data were words and taken from the two poems and from several sources on trees, climate change, ecopoetry as a kind of criticism belonging to environmental humanities. The result shows that both poems anthropomorphize trees as indispensably interconnected and coexistent with any life forms and the physical environment. This further impacts on humans growing ecological conscience not to objectify but to conserve vegetation in particular and other natural resources in general through his sufficient consumption of the material goods for ones living necessities.
LANGUAGE ATTITUDES AND LANGUAGE CHOICE AMONG STUDENTS IN YOGYAKARTA: A CASE STUDY AT UNIVERSITAS SANATA DHARMA
Authors: Fitriati Anna , Wardani Maria Magdalena Sinta
Published: April 2022

Yogyakarta is a multicultural city in which people from different regions and ethnicity live and well known as one of the best foreign tourist destinations in Indonesia. This situation gives an excellent opportunity for the community to communicate with others whose different cultural backgrounds, ethnicity, and language. Commonly, they talk in Javanese, the local language spoken in Yogyakarta. Meanwhile, due to the engagement with those who speak in different languages, Indonesian and English are gaining more frequent usage. Concerning this situation, this paper is to investigate the language choice among students in Yogyakarta. This study also scrutinises their language attitude toward English, colloquial Indonesian, and local languages. In achieving the objectives, a sociolinguistic questionnaire is given to 100 sample respondents who are the students of Universitas Sanata Dharma. The results show that the students have appreciative attitudes towards the colloquial Indonesian, English, and local languages. The investigation on the language choice indicates that the students choose to communicate using Indonesian. The dominance of Indonesian shifts the use of local languages.
DOMINATED INDIVIDUALS� TACTICS TO DISRUPT BEING OTHERED IN NEO-COLONIAL NOVELS OF BAUTISTA AND WA THIONG�O
Authors: Pableo Marvin
Published: April 2022

Dominated subjects or those Othered in many societies are among the most misrepresented class of people. Such misrepresentation has popularised their being imagined in literature and other fields of study as almost always despondent and meek individuals. In this context, this paper interrogates Western archetypal images on Others as passive recipients of domination. Applying De Certeaus concept of tactics, this paper investigated how tactics of dominated subjects become immediate yet temporary solution among Others to disturb the everyday practices of Othering. Lualhati Bautistas Gapo and Ngugi Wa Thiongos Matigari were scrutinised through discourse analysis and both revealed that everyday tactics are used by Othered characters to grapple with, respond to and, later on, overcome societys exclusionary practices. Set in the after colonial environs, the novels portray Othered characters as capable of resistance and agency despite their political, economic and/or cultural marginalisation. Such use of tactics as means of resistance are however temporary and, ultimately, cannot solve their being dominated. Nonetheless, the counter-discourse this frame of thought offers as well as how tactics provides space and how space simultaneously allows the production of tactics can provide us a more nuanced understanding of resistance and the lived experiences of Others.
SOCIAL ACTOR REPRESENTATION OF INDONESIAN MIGRANT WORKERS� EXECUTIONS IN SAUDI ARABIA
Authors: Utama Gina Nanda , Amalia Rosaria Mita , Yuliawati Susi
Published: April 2022

This study aims to describe how the Middle East Media represent the Indonesian government and the executed Indonesian migrant workers in the case of Indonesian migrant workers executions in Saudi Arabia. The data are analyzed through Critical Discourse Analysis focuses on the representation of social actors by Van Leeuwen (2008). This theory examines how the social actors are presented or excluded in the representation. In addition, the analysis of this study is also supported by the lexical analysis based on Richardsons theory (2007) of analyzing news text: level of analysis. This study uses descriptive analysis method since the data are analyzed based on the indicators, categories or strategies in the theories which are used to analyze the data. This study found that the Indonesian government is represented as the party who has done many efforts to save Indonesian migrant workers from the executions abroad but on the other side, Indonesian government is also represented as hypocritical party since Middle East Media nominate the Indonesian government as the party that still implement the death penalty. Generally, the lexical analysis show that the executed Indonesian migrant workers are represented as the cruel killers although several media present another information which show their reasons to do the crimes such as self-defense and suffering mental-illness.
POWER RELATIONS IN TWO CONTEMPORARY INDONESIAN NOVELS WITH POLITICAL THEMES
Authors: Adji Susilawati Endah Peni
Published: April 2022

Since Indonesia began its political reform in 1998, Indonesians have enjoyed increased freedom of expression, and as such it has been possible for long-censored themes such as politics to be freely discussed in contemporary Indonesian literature. This article examines two such novels, (1) Junaedi Setiono's Dasamuka (2017), which deals with Javanese politics during the Diponegoro War; and (2) Arafat Nur's Lolong Anjing di Bulan (Dogs Howling at the Moon, 2018), which deals with Acehnese politics during the Military Operations Era. This article borrows its theoretical framework from Fairclough, Bourdieu, and Gramsci, using the concept of power relations to investigate the novels Dasamuka and Lolong Anjing di Bulan. It finds that such power relations are strongly evident in both novels, particularly in their depictions of: (1) language as capital, (2) dominance and hegemony, and (3) opposition to outside dominance. This study finds that, in these novels, power relations have economic roots. Power is exerted, for instance, through (1) the taxation of civilians by the Yogyakarta Palace and the Dutch colonial government; (2) the land rental system implemented by the British and Dutch colonial regimes, which resulted in all profits flowing to these regimes, the Palace becoming economically dependent on these regimes, and the common people being reduced to laborers, and (3) natural gas exploration in Aceh, with all profits flowing to the Indonesian and American governments. Power relations in these novels, thus, are structured by economic factors, reflecting a Marxist paradigm. This reflects the Marxist view that economic factors are foundational for the class structure of society.