bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Komparasi Metode Fuzzy Logic dengan Weigthed Overlay dalam Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Tanaman Gaharu di Kecamatan Koto VII Kabupaten Sijunjung
Authors: Fitria Gina , Chandra Deded
Published: October 2024

Agarwood plants are non-timber forest products (NTFPs) which are used as a plant with high economic value by using the forest as a place to grow. Koto VII sub-district is one of the areas that has customary forests or nagari forests where full management rights are given to the community. Research objectives (1). To determine and map the suitability of agarwood plantation land in Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency using the Fuzzy Logic method. (2). To determine and map the suitability of agarwood plantation land in Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency using the Weighted Overlay method. (3). To find out an accurate comparison of land suitability levels for agarwood plants in Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency using the Fuzzy Logic method and the Weighted Overlay method. Descriptive quantitative research method with data presented through tables and maps, calculations referring to the results of analysis for land suitability and accuracy tests of both data analysis methods.This research uses quantitative research methods to analyze the suitability of agarwood plant land in Koto VII District. The results of this study are the suitability of land for agarwood plants using the fuzzy logic method with a very suitable class with an area of 9.899,49 Ha. Then the class is quite suitable with an area of 6.092,34 Ha and the class is not suitable with an area of 71.82 Ha. While the analysis of land suitability with the weighted overlay method is a fairly suitable class with an area of 7.761,64 Ha, then a very suitable class of 6.051,30 Ha and an unsuitable class of 2.250,80 Ha. For the accuracy test of the two methods used as land suitability analysis, it is known that the level of accuracy of data analysis with the fuzzy logic method field sample is 86% while the weighted overlay method is 83%, this shows that the more accurate analysis results with field samples are fuzzy logic methods with a difference of 3% higher accuracy results than weighted overlay.
Migrants, asylum seekers and refugees : a Euro-African problem in the 21st century : the relevance of ‘Sollicitudo Rei Socialis’
Authors: Nnebedum Chigozie
Published: October 2024

This book is a call for solidarity, to stand with all people facing the many challenges of forced migration. Based on a qualitative methodology, sources within the book are taken from a European setting, focusing on African migrants, with special attention to the Nigerian community. The response of the Catholic Church to problems caused by migrations is analysed and discussed with reference to Sollicitudo Rei Socialis, which presents the required alertness and stimuli actions to be taken by all.
INCOTERMS: não é cosmética
Authors: Vazquez José Lopes
Published: October 2024

O contrato de transporte é um documento chave no comércio internacional, servindo como base para a venda de mercadorias e as respectivas obrigações entre as partes envolvidas. O entendimento dos Termos Internacionais de Comércio (INCOTERMS) é essencial tanto para Vendedores quanto para Compradores, uma vez que essas regras estabelecem diretrizes para a alocação de responsabilidades, riscos e custos associados ao transporte de mercadorias. Este artigo tem como objetivo esclarecer os papéis de Vendedores e Compradores sob os INCOTERMS, bem como as implicações de diferentes termos no processo logístico. Além disso, destaca a importância do Conhecimento de Embarque na comprovação do contrato de transporte e da entrega de mercadorias. O artigo também discute as diferenças mais recentes entre os INCOTERMS, desde sua versão 2000 até a sua última alteração, versão 2020, enfatizando a evolução das responsabilidades e da gestão de riscos no comércio internacional.
Emissions Gap Report 2024: No more hot air … please! With a massive gap between rhetoric and reality, countries draft new climate commitments
Authors:   United Nations Environment Programme, Olhoff Anne , Bataille Chris , Christensen John , den Elzen Michel , Fransen Taryn , Grant Neil , Blok Kornelis , Kejun Jiang , Soubeyran Eleonore , Lamb William , Levin Kelly , Portugal-Pereira Joana , Pathak Minal , Kuramochi Takeshi , Strinati Costanza , Roe Stephanie , Rogelj Joeri
Published: October 2024

UNEP’s Emissions Gap Report 2024: No more hot air … please! is the 15th edition in a series that brings together many of the world’s top climate scientists to look at future trends in greenhouse gas emissions and provide potential solutions to the challenge of global warming. As climate impacts intensify globally, the report finds that nations must deliver dramatically stronger ambition and action in the next round of Nationally Determined Contributions or the Paris Agreement’s 1.5°C goal will be gone within a few years.
Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat Pada Kelompok Peternak Sapi di Desa Tempok Kabupaten Minahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Moningkey Sony A. E. , Walangitan Mac D. B. , Lumenta Ingriet D. R.
Published: October 2024

Ternak sapi merupakan salah satu sumber utama pendapatan masyarakat Desa Tempok. Usaha ini telah lama diminati, dan para peternak sapi di desa tersebut membentuk kelompok produktif seperti kelompok "Cita Waya," yang fokus pada pengembangan usaha ternak sapi dan pertanian. Namun, kelompok ini menghadapi dua masalah utama: 1) sapi yang dipelihara tidak dikandangkan, hanya diikat di halaman atau ladang; dan 2) kurangnya pengetahuan tentang manfaat kotoran ternak sebagai sumber energi. Solusi yang ditawarkan melalui Program Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) mencakup pendampingan dalam pembuatan kandang sapi serta instalasi biogas. Tujuan utamanya adalah meningkatkan produktivitas ternak melalui peningkatan bobot badan dan pendapatan, serta menyediakan sumber energi alternatif melalui biogas. Metode pelaksanaan program ini meliputi sosialisasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Tahapan kegiatan dimulai dengan sosialisasi kepada peternak dan pemerintah setempat, dilanjutkan dengan penyuluhan tentang manajemen kandang dan pemanfaatan kotoran sapi untuk biogas, serta pelatihan pembuatan kandang dan instalasi biogas. Masyarakat Desa Tempok menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi dalam proses ini, dan digester biogas berhasil diimplementasikan sebagai sumber energi alternatif yang dapat menggantikan bahan bakar minyak.
Nilai Pendidikan Agama Hindu Dalam Homa Yajna di Griya Tegeh Kecamatan Karangasem Kabupaten Karangasem
Authors: Gama I Wayan
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji praktek, fungsi, dan nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Hindu dalam ritual Homa Yajna di Geria Tegeh, Karangasem. Homa Yajna merupakan salah satu ritual Hindu yang bersumber dari kitab suci Veda dan bertujuan untuk memohon berbagai bentuk kesejahteraan spiritual dan material. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan empiris dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktek Homa Yajna di Geria Tegeh melibatkan beberapa tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan penyelesaian ritual, dengan menggunakan berbagai sarana upacara seperti padi, kacang hijau, dan kayu cendana. Fungsi utama Homa Yajna meliputi permohonan kedamaian, keturunan, kebahagiaan roh, kesehatan, dan kesejahteraan hidup. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa ritual Homa Yajna mengandung nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Hindu seperti pengendalian diri (tapa), persembahan (yajna), spiritualitas (prema), kepahlawanan (wirayuda), dan pengetahuan (jnana). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan lebih lanjut mengenai pentingnya ritual Homa Yajna dalam membangun kehidupan spiritual yang harmonis dan mendalam bagi umat Hindu, serta memberikan kontribusi praktis dalam pelaksanaan upacara keagamaan di masa depan.
Analysis of Successfully Brand positioning & extending on customer engagement: A Study case of UNIQLO Retail Store
Authors: Oktavianissa Naufal
Published: October 2024

The study draws on relevant literature, observations, and interviews, revealing that efforts focused on positioning and customer engagement are often misunderstood as branding. UNIQLO, one of the world’s largest fashion apparel companies, integrates the entire process of clothing production, from planning and design to manufacturing, distribution, and retail. UNIQLO expanded its operations in Indonesia on February 13, 2013, and currently operates 65 stores across 25 cities in the country. This paper aims to explore how UNIQLO, a global fast-fashion retailer from Japan, drives its organizational success. UNIQLO is known for its high product quality, particularly through the introduction of its Heat Tech cold-weather underwear line, which is both affordable and suitable for warm climates. The company also continues to innovate through research and development to meet customer needs. UNIQLO's stores have a distinctive presence and strong market positioning. In 2014, the brand launched its mobile online store via a smartphone app, emphasizing customer satisfaction. This paper examines the key factors behind UNIQLO's organizational success.
Relgious Transformation in Digital Era: Mediatization Impact on Religious Practice
Authors: Constantin Natasha , Wiraputra Ardina Lukita , Rotty Geraldo , Dwihadiah Desideria Lumongga
Published: October 2024

In an increasingly advanced modern era and growing communication technology, mediatization is present in every aspect of people's lives, including in the context of religiosity. The transition to the use of new media in supporting religious activities to keep running faces challenges that are not easy with the issue of the sacredness of religious activities that are communal in nature at first and are forced to change formats. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach and supported by a literature review method and complemented by supporting data obtained from researcher observations of related phenomena that occur today. In the end, mediatization in the religious context is like a double-edged sword with all its advantages and challenges, especially for conventional religious leaders who are increasingly eroded in power and reach by influencers who are able to reach a stronger and wider audience.
The Effect Of Social Media Marketing On Customer Purchase Intention : The Case Of Vidio As Video Streaming Platform
Authors: Ariandanu Sufajar Insan , Sobari Nurdin
Published: October 2024

Active social media users in Indonesia have increased in 2022. Consequently, several companies, including Vidio, are leveraging to use social media as a tool for their marketing activities, specifically to influence customers' intention to buy their products. This study aims to analyze the influence of social media marketing on customer’s purchase intentions through Customer Equity Drivers and Customer Inspiration as a mediating variable on the Vidio Brand as a Video Streaming Platform. The data was collected from 200 respondents who had not previously purchased a product from Vidio. The data was analyzed using Partial Least Squares - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The Findings show that social media marketing activities have significantly influenced all drivers of customer equity and customer inspiration. But the two drivers of customer equity, namely value equity and brand equity, do not significantly influence customer purchase intentions; customer inspiration variables significantly influence purchase intentions; and social media marketing activities do not have a significant effect on direct purchase intentions.
Interview zum Projekt Workflow-Management-Systeme für Open-Access-Hochschulverlage
Authors: Hundehege Sharon
Published: October 2024

von Sharon Hundehege (Studentische Mitarbeiterin in der Vernetzungs- und Kompetenzstelle Open Access Brandenburg)  Das Forschungsprojekt „Workflow-Management-Systeme für Open-Access-Hochschulverlage (OA-WFMS)“ ist ein gemeinsames Vorhaben der Hochschule für Technik, Wirtschaft und Kultur (HTWK) Leipzig und der Universitätsbibliothek Potsdam.
Neu erschienen: Thesen zur Zukunft des wissenschaftsgeleiteten Open-Access-Publizierens (Version 2.0)
Authors:   Team OA Brandenburg
Published: October 2024

Im vergangenen Herbst gab es im Rahmen der Open Access Tage 2023 eine Satellitenkonferenz zum „wissenschaftsgeleiteten Open-Access-Publizieren“. Ihr Anliegen war, wie sich zeigte, einerseits den Begriff „wissenschaftsgeleitet“ zu präzisieren und andererseits Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen solcher von der Wissenschaft, also Forschenden oder Wissenschaftseinrichtungen, getragenen Publikationsinfrastrukturen zu identifizieren und zu
Influence Of Sintering Pressure And Composition On The Processing Of Ti(C,N)-Based Cermets
Authors: Biedma Angel , García Marcos , de Nicolás Maria , Gordo Elena
Published: October 2024

Ti(C,N) cermets with Fe-based binders have shown promising potential as substitutes for Co-containing cermets and traditional hardmetals, offering reduced dependence on critical raw materials while maintaining comparable properties. However, certain aspects of Ti(C,N)-FeNiCr require further investigation to enhance its properties and understanding. This research explores the effects of sintering pressure through the development of combined cycles, which involve regulating vacuum levels and gas partial pressures. These cycles aim to address challenges such as N2 degassing from ceramic particles, binder volatilization, and densification. A combination of CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagrams) and experimental studies has been employed. Results demonstrate significant improvements achieved through combined cycles and controlled partial pressures, particularly in enhancing densification and controlling mass loss. This study has shown promising results, with mechanical properties comparable to other processing techniques. Overall, this study provides initial insights into optimizing sintering processes for Ti(C,N)-based cermets with no secondary carbides addition.
A PBF-LB/M Process For An Austenitic High Nitrogen Steel
Authors: Radtke Felix , Mirz Markus , Dollmeier Klaus , Herzog Simone , Broeckmann Christoph
Published: October 2024

Austenitic high nitrogen steels (HNS) are the material of choice in the aerospace, medical, and electronics industry due to their unique combination of high strength, ductility and corrosion resistance. The standard manufacturing route of HNS parts comprises of pressure electroslag remelting and machining by turning or milling. In this study, the Powder Bed Fusion – Laser Beam Metal (PBF-LB/M) process was developed for the austenitic HNS grade X13CrMnMoN18-14-3. Analysis of key factors, such as porosity and manganese content, led to an optimized process window. Solution annealing ensured a fully austenitic transformation of an unintended duplex structure on cost of the fine as-built microstructure. Metallurgical analysis allowed the discussion of the effects of nitrogen content and microstructure on strength, hardness and toughness. The study achieved the desired material properties and contributes to the development of improved materials for the PBF-LB/M process.
Totally-Enclosed Lifeboat and Rescue Boat Stability
Authors: Bonomi Brian , Laudenslager Hannah , Taylor Todd
Published: October 2024

Existing lifeboat stability regulations in the International Maritime Organization’s Life-Saving Appliance Code consider a range of worst-case passenger loading scenarios, but not scenarios where persons are able or required to stand and/or crowd off-center or longitudinally. This can be important for lifeboats in general, but particularly for those operating as rescue boats. An accident onboard a totally-enclosed lifeboat/rescue boat conducting training as a rescue boat was the genesis for this study, in which hydrostatic stability analysis was performed on a representative 26-person totally-enclosed intact lifeboat. This study was undertaken to inform possible regulatory reform on the stability of totally-enclosed lifeboats, particularly those acting as rescue boats with standing persons onboard. Conditions studied were for a driver plus 6, 13, or 26 persons. Person locations were systematically varied in the fore-aft direction and the athwartship position and varied vertically based upon sitting versus standing. Data analysis was focused on international regulations that require positive GM for 50% personnel complement and also the ability of a lifeboat to self-right with partial or full complement. The lifeboat met these criteria in many conditions, but some results suggest that personnel crowding and/or personnel standing may cause a lifeboat to lack compliance with these criteria. New stability standards may be required for conditions where people are standing and for lifeboats operating as rescue boats. Consideration should be given to optional substitution or addition of hydrostatic analysis for the proof tests as an effective means of assessing totally-enclosed lifeboat and rescue boat stability.
Transformations of Space in the Emirati Feminist Novel Discourse in the Twenty-First Century: The Novel the Scent of Ginger by Salha Ubayd Ghabish as a Model
Authors: Alhashemi Amna
Published: October 2024

This study aims to shed light on one of the aspects of Emirati novels, particularly the transformations that have emerged due to the changes undergone by the Emirati society in the 21st century. The study focuses on the element of space to highlight, critique, and analyze these transformations, since space is a crucial element in the narrative discourse. Through space, the reader can unveil the hidden meanings within the text, and a critical analysis of space allows the reader to comprehend the narrative content and its intricacies. Additionally, space often reflects the influence of the environment on the writer's psyche and emotions, which is what we aimed to address in this study. We were able to achieve this through the examination of one of the most prominent novels in the Emirati literary scene, namely: Rā’iḥa Al-Janzabīl [The Scent of Ginger] by the novelist Ṣalḥa ‘Ubayd Ġābish.
การพัฒนาและการประเมินคุณภาพเครื่องมือประเมินภาวะน้ำเกินในผู้ป่วยหัวใจล้มเหลวเฉียบพลัน
Authors: บุตรเต ลินดา , รวยสูงเนิน วาสนา
Published: October 2024

บทนำ ภาวะน้ำเกินเป็นสาเหตุหลักของการเข้ารับการรักษาในโรงพยาบาลในผู้ป่วยหัวใจล้มเหลว เฉียบพลัน การมีเครื่องมือมาตรฐานสำหรับประเมินติดตามภาวะน้ำเกินที่สามารถประเมินได้ข้างเตียง สะดวกในการใช้งาน และมีความแม่นยำสูง ช่วยให้พยาบาลสามารถพิจารณาระดับความรุนแรงและแนวโน้มของภาวะน้ำเกิน นำไปสู่การตัดสินใจปรับแผนจัดการดูแลและรายงานแพทย์เพื่อการจัดการภาวะน้ำเกินอย่างเหมาะสมต่อไป 
วัตถุประสงค์ เพื่อพัฒนาและประเมินคุณภาพเครื่องมือประเมินภาวะน้ำเกิน (mini congestion score, MCS) ในผู้ป่วยหัวใจล้มเหลวเฉียบพลัน 
การออกแบบการวิจัย การวิจัยและพัฒนา 
วิธีดำเนินการวิจัย เครื่องมือประเมินภาวะน้ำเกินพัฒนาขึ้นโดยประยุกต์ใช้กรอบแนวคิดการพยาบาล ตามหลักฐานเชิงประจักษ์ของศูนย์ปฏิบัติการพยาบาลขั้นสูง 3 ระยะ คือ 1) การค้นหาปัญหาทางคลินิก 2) การทบทวนและสืบค้นหลักฐานเชิงประจักษ์ และ 3) การนำเครื่องมือไปทดลองใช้และประเมินผลลัพธ์ โดยหลักฐานเชิงประจักษ์ที่ได้มาจากการสืบค้นและผ่านการประเมินคุณภาพหลักฐานตามเกณฑ์ของสถาบันโจแอนนาบริกส์ มีจำนวน 14 เรื่อง นำมาสู่การพัฒนาเครื่องมือ MCS และคู่มือการใช้งานสำหรับพยาบาล นำเครื่องมือไปทดลองใช้เพื่อประเมินคุณภาพโดยการประเมินภาวะน้ำเกินในผู้ป่วยวิกฤตที่เข้ารับการรักษาในหอผู้ป่วยวิกฤตอายุรกรรม จำนวน 50 คน 
ผลการวิจัย เครื่องมือประเมินภาวะน้ำเกิน MCS ประกอบด้วย การประเมิน jugular venous pressure, rales, และ edema ให้คะแนน 0-3 ในแต่ละข้อ การแปลผลคะแนนของเครื่องมือ แบ่งภาวะน้ำเกินเป็น 4 ระดับ ดังนี้ 0 คะแนน หมายถึง no congestion, 1-3 คะแนน หมายถึง mild congestion, 4-6 คะแนน หมายถึง moderate congestion, และ 7-9 คะแนน หมายถึง severe congestion การวิเคราะห์ความเชื่อมั่นระหว่าง ผู้ประเมินพบว่า มีความสอดคล้องกันในระดับดีมาก โดยมีค่า Intraclass Correlation Coefficient เท่ากับ .980 (95%CI = .964-.989, p<.001) และการทดสอบคุณภาพของเครื่องมือ MCS พบว่า ที่จุดตัด 3 คะแนน เครื่องมือมีความไวร้อยละ 90.7 มีความจำเพาะ ร้อยละ 94.7 และมีพื้นที่ใต้กราฟเส้นโค้งของ receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) เท่ากับ .962 (95%CI = .909–1.00, p<.001) 
ข้อเสนอแนะ เครื่องมือ MCS มีคุณภาพดีในการประเมินและติดตามภาวะน้ำเกินระหว่างการรักษา ใช้งานง่ายไม่ซับซ้อน พยาบาลสามารถศึกษาคู่มือและวิธีการใช้ได้ด้วยตนเองก่อนการใช้งาน ทั้งนี้ควรใช้ ควบคู่กับการประเมินภาวะน้ำเกินมาตรฐานของโรงพยาบาล เพื่อให้มีความแม่นยำมากขึ้น
Investment Patterns in Diverse Economies: A Bibliometric Study of Global Transformations
Authors: Artyukhov Artem , Yeremenko Olha , Artyukhova Nadiia , Lapidus Artur , Churikanova Olena , Bliumska-Danko Kseniia
Published: October 2024

This paper presents a bibliometric analysis examining investment patterns in diverse economies and their relationship with global financial transformations. The study spans from 1964 to 2024, utilising data from the Web of Science (WoS) and analysed with R Studio and CiteSpace to identify trends and shifts in academic focus on investment strategies. A dataset of 1595 articles from 554 sources was processed, revealing key trends and shifts in investment patterns across different regions. The research highlights a notable rise in academic interest since 2015, with an 8.46% annual growth rate in publications. Methodologically, thematic evolution and network visualisation techniques were used to track collaboration patterns and emerging topics. For instance, 40.94% of the articles involved international co-authorship, emphasising global interest in investment dynamics. The study reveals critical insights into foreign direct investment (FDI) trends, particularly in developing and transitional economies, and how various global financial events influence investment behaviours. The average citation rate of 2.7 per article further underscores the significance of this field. The analysis confirms that investment patterns are crucial to understanding global economic transformations, providing a foundation for policymakers to craft economic strategies aimed at promoting balanced and sustained investment growth.
Global Cooperation for Reducing Carbon Emissions: the Role of Carbon Taxes
Authors: Yoshimori Masaaki
Published: October 2024

As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change, international cooperation and effective policy tools are crucial for reducing carbon emissions and achieving a sustainable future. This study uses a game-theoretical approach to investigate the negotiations between countries with high and low carbon dioxide emissions, with the goal of achieving zero carbon dioxide emissions by 2050. By fostering collaboration and understanding among nations, game theory provides a robust framework for addressing the complexities of global climate policy. Game theory provides a mathematical framework to model strategic behaviors in climate negotiations between high and low carbon dioxide-emitting countries. By analyzing the payoff functions, the Nash equilibrium strategies for emission reduction efforts are derived. The introduction of a carbon tax increases the marginal cost of emissions, leading to higher equilibrium efforts by both country groups. Simulation results indicate a significant increase in emission reductions with the tax, demonstrating the tax’s effectiveness in incentivizing climate action and contributing to global mitigation efforts. This result highlights the potential economic benefits of carbon taxation, including innovation incentives and reduced emissions, which can drive sustainable economic growth and job creation. However, the study also acknowledges potential costs, such as impacts on economic competitiveness and distributional fairness, which must be carefully considered and addressed in policy design. This research offers valuable insights for policymakers, highlighting the importance of crafting carbon tax policies that maximize environmental benefits while minimizing adverse economic and social effects. By balancing these considerations, policymakers can develop more effective strategies that support both environmental sustainability and economic resilience.
Drivers of Intention to Adopt Fintech: A Study in the Urban Sector
Authors: Parajuli Devendra , Mani Adhikari Gyan , Bhattarai Ganesh
Published: October 2024

Global Financial Technology adoption grew from 33% in 2017 to 64% in 2019, and in Nepal, Fintech users surged by 207.41% from 6.48 million in 2020 to 19.92 million in 2023, significantly influenced by the COVID-19 epidemic. Despite numerous studies on Financial Technology adoption globally, research on drivers of adoption intention, particularly incorporating mediation and moderation effects across various sectors of urban areas of Nepal, remains limited. Thus, this study examines the drivers of intention to adopt Financial Technology among urban Nepalese in Kathmandu Valley using the Technology Acceptance Model and the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. The study employs a descriptive and explanatory research design to thoroughly examine the factors influencing the intention to adopt Financial Technology services. A non-probability sampling technique, specifically convenient sampling, was used to gather data from 360 users of Fintech services through a structured questionnaire administered via the Kobo Toolbox. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares version 4.1.0.1. The findings indicate that effort expectancy, trust, and perceived usefulness directly influence the intention to adopt Fintech services. In contrast, security and privacy, and social influence affect adoption indirectly through perceived usefulness. Furthermore, effort expectancy partially impacts adoption through perceived usefulness, but perceived trust only directly affects adoption. Moreover, the education level moderates the impact of trust and social influence on adoption. In contrast, the effects of security and privacy, and effort expectancy are not influenced by education. The study offers vital insights to regulators, policymakers, providers of Financial Technology services, and BFIs as they should prioritize initiatives that enhance trust, effort expectancy, and perceived usefulness of Fintech services.
Investigating Health Implications and Prevalence of Malaria among Adults
Authors: Oduwoye Opeyemi Paul , Popoola Mufutau Akanmu , Adebayo Segun Raphael , Gbemisola Ayoola Rasheed
Published: October 2024

Malaria remains a significant public health concern in Nigeria, particularly in the Olorunda Local Government Area (LGA) of Osun State. The study aimed to assess health implications and problems of malaria among adults aged 20-50 years in this region. A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted using a structured questionnaire administered to 500 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling. The study revealed a high prevalence of malaria, with 48% of respondents reporting a diagnosis. Chi-square tests identified significant associations between malaria incidence and various factors, including gender, education level, occupation, and environmental conditions. Logistic regression analysis showed that being male (odds ratio = 3.074, p = 0.009), having primary education (odds ratio = 2.323, p = 0.023), being unemployed (odds ratio = 3.660, p = 0.004), and living near stagnant water or bushes (odds ratio = 1.906, p = 0.038) significantly increased the odds of malaria. Bed net use was associated with reduced odds (odds ratio = 0.456, p = 0.026). Home spraying showed an unexpected positive association (odds ratio = 1.711, p = 0.039). Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that socio-economic variables explained 42.5% of the variability in malaria incidence. Simultaneously, T-tests demonstrated significantly worse health effects among those who had contracted malaria compared to those who had not (p<0.001). These findings highlight a complex interplay of demographic, socio-economic, and environmental factors in malaria risk. The study recommends strengthening prevention programs, increasing educational efforts, reviewing home spraying practices, and developing integrated strategies to address socio-economic determinants of malaria. These measures are crucial to reduce the burden of malaria in the Olorunda LGA and similar settings.
Healthcare System Failure Cured by ‘Empower Patients’
Authors: Waldman Deane
Published: October 2024

Historical evidence and current experience suggest the U.S. healthcare face several actual challenges. National healthcare spending – $4.8 trillion in 2023, 17.6 % of GDP – is unsustainable, constantly increasing the national debt. Average family health care costs of $31,065 per household in 2023 are unaffordable. As government regulations rise and administrative processes expand, access to medical care decreases. This previously unrecognized inverse relationship is called the seesaw relationship. Necessary medical care is so delayed that Americans experience death-by-queue. Medical autonomy has become tense, as exposed by the federal response to the COVID-19 threat. Systems theory exposes government regulations as “fixes-that-fail-or-backfire”. The prevailing cause of healthcare system’s progressive failure is central economic control that suppresses the free market. The third-party payment system separates patients from their own funds as well as their right to choose their own care. Consumers or patients, who are buyers but not payers, have no incentive to save. Sellers (providers of care) do not compete for consumers’ funds. Sellers’ prices or charges have no relevance as allowable reimbursement schedules, issued by federal government, determine what sellers are paid. The solution for critical problems of the U.S. healthcare system is to take decision-making authority away from federal authorities and return it to patients. In other words, the U.S. medical system needs to reconnect patients – buyers in the healthcare marketplace – with both their money and their doctors, thus restoring patients’ medical autonomy. This approach has been named “Empower Patients”. By dissolving the root cause, the Empower Patients program will produce timely and affordable medical care, restore medical autonomy, and could potentially save $2 trillion in U.S. “healthcare” spending. Empower patients will be equally effective in other government-run, failing single payer healthcare systems such as Great Britain’s National Health Service.
Agile Method in Social Work with Children and Adolescents Exhibiting Conduct Disorder and Antisocial Behaviour: Case of Kidsköpfe gGmbH
Authors: Borissov Dimitry
Published: October 2024

This article explores the application of the SCRUM methodology, a popular Agile framework, in social work with children and adolescents exhibiting conduct disorders and antisocial behaviour. Traditional social work models often struggle to adapt to the rapidly changing and complex needs of this high-risk population. The SCRUM framework, with its emphasis on continuous feedback, iterative processes, and interdisciplinary collaboration, offers a flexible and dynamic approach to care. By fostering teamwork between social workers, psychologists, and medical professionals, SCRUM facilitates real-time adjustments in interventions based on the evolving needs of the child. The article examines the benefits of empowering social work teams through SCRUM’s decentralized decision-making, which allows for proactive responses in crisis situations. The KIDSKöpfe gGmbH case study illustrates how SCRUM can be applied in practice, resulting in improved outcomes for children with complex behavioural issues. Despite the potential advantages, there remains a significant gap in the literature on SCRUM’s application in social work, particularly in managing conduct disorders. The article concludes by emphasizing the need for further research and case studies to explore SCRUM’s long-term impact in social work settings, particularly in addressing institutional barriers and regulatory challenges. The discussion highlights SCRUM’s potential to revolutionize social work by creating more flexible, responsive, and collaborative systems for managing high-risk children and adolescents.
Desarrollo de un sistema de gestión de materiales para una línea de ensamble
Authors: Terrazas Mata José María , Rodríguez Morachis Manuel Alonso , Terrazas Mata Luz Elena , Zorrilla Briones Francisco
Published: October 2024

Esta artículo presenta la problemática que tiene una empresa manufacturera durante los últimos lanzamientos de nuevos productos a producción, al no ser constante con el correcto suministro de materiales en tiempo y cantidad para así poder lograr una eficiente entrega de producto final al cliente. Para determinar la situación inicial se realizó un mapeo de actividades del proceso en conjunto con los programadores de materiales y se plasmó en un diagrama PERT, posterior a esto, se capturaron los tiempos de espera por la falta de materiales en la línea de producción, se seleccionó el tipo de material con mayor tiempo de espera, posteriormente se realizó una investigación más profunda, se elaboraron entrevistas uno a uno con todos los integrantes de los diferentes departamentos participantes en el tipo de material con mayor tiempo de espera, una vez identificadas todas la posibles causas de tiempo de espera se realizaron correcciones y mejoras en los tiempos y secuencias de ejecución de tareas, así como se identificaron responsables para cada una de las tareas.
El resultado de esta investigación arrojó una correcta secuencia y tiempo propuestos de ejecución de las tareas para asegurar que los tiempos de espera por materiales no impactaran a la línea de producción, esta investigación arroja un gráfico PERT más complejo y con nuevas tareas que permiten una mejor gestión de materiales para una línea de ensamble, por lo que se concluye que el uso de herramientas estandarizadas permite una mejor gestión de materiales para una línea de ensamble.
Reducción del tiempo de procesamiento de adquisiciones en el departamento de recursos materiales y servicios del TecNM campus Ciudad Juárez
Authors: Luján Sánchez Mariana , Tarango Hernández Luz Elena , Zorrilla Briones Francisco , Loera Castro Adrián Francisco
Published: October 2024

El Tecnológico Nacional de México (TecNM) está constituido por una Dirección de Recursos Materiales y Servicios (DRMyS), el cual es el encargado de establecer los protocolos y lineamientos que debe seguir un departamento de Recursos Materiales y Servicios (DRMS) de los diferentes campus del TecNM que existen dentro de la Entidad Federativa, para la adquisición de un bien o servicio. El personal administrativo del TecNM, campus Ciudad Juárez enfrenta diversas situaciones para adaptarse a los protocolos y lineamientos establecidos, por lo cual la mayoría del tiempo adquiere los bienes o servicios sin seguir al pie de la letra los protocolos y lineamientos correspondientes. Esta investigación se enfocó en simular diferentes escenarios posibles dentro de la plataforma Bizagi para reducir el tiempo para la adquisición del bien o servicio siguiendo los protocolos y lineamientos establecidos por la DRMyS. Se utilizó una investigación de tipo no experimental, transversal, además se basó en normas de metodología de investigación tipo descriptiva y causal y de una investigación prospectiva. Para este caso se utilizaron 2735 requisiciones realizadas durante el periodo 2021 y 3136 requisiciones generadas en el periodo 2022.
Propuesta de laboratorio HPC aplicando software libre para diseño de un clúster
Authors: Rosales Morales Noé Ramón , Bernal Ontiveros Juan Manuel , Palacios Reyes Marisela , Bailón Estrada Margarita , Zorrilla Briones Francisco
Published: October 2024

El HPC o Computo de Alto Desempeño no es nuevo en México ya que existen 16 centros de Supercomputo registrados en el CONACYT, no son muchos sin embargo 9 de estos se concentran al interior de la República en estados como Puebla, Guadalajara, San Luis Potosí, en el Estado de México, y la ciudad de México también dos están al Norte-Oeste en Baja California, otros dos están en Yucatán, hay uno en Chiapas y otro en Sonora, se dedican a diversas tareas de aplicación científica, académica, y algunos inclusive comercial[3]. Pudiera haber más como el CIMAV ubicado en Chihuahua capital sin embargo no estaba en la lista al momento de esta investigación.
Supercomputo como el termino lo indica permite realizar cálculos muy sofisticados y complejos que requieren procesamiento en paralelo, algo que las computadoras PC no pueden realizar.
El siguiente trabajo propone la necesidad que tiene el ITCJ en crear un sistema de HPC mediante un “clúster” aplicando software libre para ser utilizado en la capacitación de profesores en estas áreas y en el desarrollo de prácticas de laboratorio para diversas materias de especialidad de las carreras de Ingeniería en Sistemas Computacionales como en Tics, ya que actualmente no se cuenta con dicho laboratorio de infraestructura física se realizan las practicas mediante la creación de un “clústerbeuwolf” la llamada supercomputadora de los pobres[7] y en este caso con maquinas virtuales y se lograr cumplir con los programas

académicos de las materias de especialidad de dichas carreras. Sin embargoel ITCJ pierde la oportunidad de ser un NODO de HPC para apoyar a maestros investigadores que tienen proyectos donde necesitan aplicar HPC, como también pierde la oportunidad de vinculación y colaboración en dar solución a problemas que las empresas pudieran presentar. A continuación se profundizara más en esto.
Análisis del pensamiento lógico matemático de los alumnos de primer semestre a nivel bachillerato post pandemia COVID19
Authors: Avendaño-Lopez Pavel David Ulises , Figueroa-Anzures Cynthia , Flores-Robledo José Armando
Published: October 2024

Las secuencias didácticas para mejorar las técnicas de enseñanza aprendizaje se han estado innovando en la Educación Media Superior (EMS). Sin embargo, también es necesario identificar el contexto social y económico del alumno para ver si existe una correlación con el desempeño escolar. Se realizó una encuesta diagnóstica para identificar las condiciones sociales e identificar los problemas en lógica matemática, al mismo tiempo se realizó la introspección sobre el tipo de inteligencia que los alumnos utilizan con mayor frecuencia. En segunda etapa se realizó y aplicó una secuencia didáctica con programación utilizando códigos de bloques. Se revisaron las actividades realizadas para promover un aprendizaje reflexivo en los estudiantes del CETIS 167 y Colegio de Bachilleres 14, de primer semestre. Se identificó que las familias de los alumnos se dedican en mayor proporción a la actividad comercial enfocada a oficios, seguidos de familiares que se dedican al apartado de servicios. Los alumnos solo pueden manipular expresiones matemáticas con números enteros, pero no saben emitir una conclusión correlacionando el resultado con el contexto del problema, al final solo mecanizan, pero no reflexionan.
Problems in the Evaluation System of Teaching Quality of Teachers in Colleges and Universities
Authors:   Kashi University Humanity College，China, Aliya Abudoula , Jiang Le ,   Kashi University Humanity College，China
Published: October 2024

With the intensification of competition in education and the diversification of teaching needs, the optimization of the evaluation system of the teaching quality of college teachers is particularly important. This paper discusses in detail the problems in the existing evaluation system, including the singularity of evaluation indexes, unreasonable weight distribution, insufficient evaluation of students' "learning", low participation of students, and insufficient application of evaluation results, etc., and proposes a series of optimization strategies. These strategies cover the improvement of evaluation indicators, rational allocation of weights, enhancement of students' motivation to participate in evaluation, and effective utilization of evaluation results. Through these improvements, we aim to establish a more comprehensive, fair, and effective evaluation system, to improve teaching quality and promote the overall development of students.
ANÁLISE DOS SISTEMAS AMBIENTAIS DA ILHA DE BOIPEBA, CAIRU-BA, À LUZ DA GEOECOLOGIA DAS PAISAGENS
Authors: Macedo Samuel , Oliveira Regina Célia de
Published: October 2024

A análise dos sistemas ambientais, por meio da abordagem sistêmica, oferece a perspicácia necessária para compreender a totalidade e destacar novas direções no desenvolvimento, considerando a complexidade ambiental. Nesta perspectiva teórica, este estudo busca explorar os sistemas ambientais e elaborar estratégias para promover a justiça ambiental na ilha de Boipeba, Cairu, Bahia, utilizando a proposta teórico-metodológica da geoecologia das paisagens. No processo, inicialmente foram delineados os sistemas naturais para compreender suas funcionalidades. Posteriormente, foram integrados elementos socioculturais, culminando na análise da complexidade inerente aos sistemas antrópicos. Esses resultados foram então inter-relacionados para propor abordagens mais amplas dos sistemas ambientais e suas complexidades. Durante a pesquisa, identificou-se uma pressão significativa da especulação imobiliária sobre sistemas ambientais em preservação e/ou conservação, especialmente aqueles destinados a grupos privilegiados em detrimento das comunidades quilombolas, gerando múltiplas injustiças ambientais. Este estudo representa uma contribuição substancial diante do desenvolvimento não sustentável, apresentando alternativas a serem consideradas, sempre em consonância com os direitos humanos. Além disso, serve como um documento para futuras ações pelo Ministério Público Federal, que tem desempenhado um papel crucial na garantia da justiça ambiental frente aos empreendimentos privados e suas práticas violentas.
Pembinaan Warga Gereja: Desain Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen Lanjut Usia
Authors: Pusung Delly Maria
Published: October 2024

Abstract: The learning design of Christian religious education for the elderly is an important part of a coaching for church members. As the church's efforts in equipping congregation members ranging from children to adults and even for those who are elderly so that in designing Christian religious education learning must get the right space in fulfilling learning as the needs of each elderly member of his faith in God. This research takes a literature study approach by providing data and information through books, journal articles and sources related to the research title. The purpose of this research is to build a complete understanding of the learning design of Christian religious education which is part of the development of church citizens. The results of this study can be concluded that the learning design of religious education for the elderly can increase faith in God at an advanced age and maintain the values of faith in old age that hope in the Lord Jesus Christ.Abstrak: Desain pembelajaran pendidikan agama Kristen bagi kaum lanjut usia menjadi bagian penting dalam sebuah pembinaan bagi warga gereja. Sebagaimana usaha gereja dalam memperlengkapi warga jemaat mulai dari anak-anak sampai dewasa dan bahkan bagi mereka yang lanjut sehingga dalam mendesain pembelajaran pendidikan agama Kristen harus mendapatkan ruang yang tepat dalam memenuhi pembelajaran sebagai kebutuhan setiap anggota lanjut usia terhadap imannya kepada Tuhan. Penelitian ini melakukan pendekatan studi literatur dengan memberikan data dan informasi melalui buku, artikel jurnal maupun sumber-sumber terkait judul penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun sebuah pemahaman yang utuh terhadap desain pembelajaran pendidikan agama Kristen yang menjadi bagian dari pembinaan warga gereja. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa desain pembelajaran pendidikan agama bagi kaum lanjut usia bisa meningkatkan iman kepada Tuhan dalam usia yang telah lanjut serta memelihara nilai-nilai iman dalam masa tua yang berpengaharapan kepada Tuhan Yesus Kristus.
Penerapan Prinsip Subsidiaritas Perspektif Quadragesimo Anno Paus Pius XI dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Oeolo melalui Alokasi Dana Desa”
Authors: H. Lelo Elmagondulfa , Besa Irensia
Published: October 2024

Encyclical Quadragesimo Anno no. 79 speaks about the importance of social institutions fulfilling their respective functions so as not to disrupt order. For social institutions, it is hoped that they can assist their members and the state should never destroy or absorb them. Meanwhile, QA no. 80 emphasizes the importance of mapping out problems so that each issue can be handled effectively and the delegation of authority for greater efficiency. Authorities should pay attention to various associations and adhere to the principle of “subsidiarity” to achieve the happiness and collective well-being that ultimately leads to the prosperity. The author's intended goal is that issues related to the community's economic life can be anticipated through assistance obtained from village funds. The type of research employed is qualitative research, utilizing measurement tools such as observation, interviews, and document analysis. The principle of subsidiarity encourages the recipients to develop and not just receive assistance but aims to improve the welfare of the village community, the quality of human life, and poverty alleviation through fulfilling basic needs, developing village infrastructure, enhancing local economic potential, and sustainable utilization of natural resources and the environment. A positive aspect observed by the author in the field is that the government of Oeolo Village has also implemented this principle to improve the well-being of its community. The research results indicate that the Oeolo Village Government has been performing its respective functions. In the management of the Village Fund to assist the Oeolo Village community, a consensus-based approach is employed, involving community leaders to prevent jealousy and suspicion among the residents. The Oeolo Village Government has acted fairly in determining the recipients of assistance. This action has positively impacted the lives of the Oeolo Village community.
Pengaruh Pastoral Sekolah bagi Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Iman Remaja SMPK di Kota Kefamenanu
Authors: Amsikan Modesta
Published: October 2024

The problem is how far this Pastoral School is implemented in Catholic junior high schools in the city of Kefamenanu? What is the influence of the Pastoral School on the development of a child's faith? This study uses a qualitative method. The research was conducted from 21 February to 5 March 2023. The respondents were a pastoral team and Catholic religion teachers at St. Francis Xavier Daughter, and St. Francis Xavier Catholic Middle School, who are actively involved in the school's pastoral assistance. Total respondents were 7 people from St. Francis Xavier Catholic Junior High School, 4 respondents and 3 respondents from St. Francis Xavier Catholic Junior High School. The definition of Pastoral School for the development of the faith of Catholic Junior High School children in the city of Kefamenanu is that the pastoral school is a place for fostering the faith of children in the school environment. Overall, namely 7 respondents (100%), were able to answer or define an understanding of the development of children's faith. In connection with the pastoral influence of schools for the development of children's faith in Catholic Junior High School -Kefamenanu city. Respondents could see the pastoral influence of the school on the development of a child's faith. The data shows that 85.71% of the respondents were able to see the influence of school pastoralism on the development of children's faith, besides that there was 1 respondent 14.28% said that school pastoralism had little impact on children's faith development because there were still many children who did not want to be involved in spiritual activities