bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integrated Education: Integration of Islamic Values, Nationality, and Diversity in Learning
Authors: Siraj  , Sarah Sayni , Chairil Abnu Muhammad , Illah Atta , Sara Simehate Bengi
Published: February 2023

Teachers has not optimally applied Islamic values, nationality and nationality in learning. This is due to incomprehension and it is difficult for teachers to integrate these values in learning.  The purpose of the  study is to describe the  implementation of Islamic values, nationality, and local wisdom that will be integrated in the learning process.  The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection using in-depth interviews, participant observations; and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.  Integrated education aims to  develop the ability and disposition as well as civilization with dignity, quality, character and competitiveness spirit and aims to become a human being who is knowledgeable and devout, creative, independent and responsible and devoted to Allah swt. The integration of Islamic values, nationality and nationality in learning boils down to building the character of students through habituation patterns and the creation of a conducive school environment, attitudes and behaviors, so that students have academic, skilled and noble character abilities that are useful for the religion of the nation and state.
Obtaining Elderly Patients’ Lifestyle Information from Unstructured Text Sources
Authors: Hamdana Defry , Husna Asmaul
Published: February 2023

In this work, we made many simulations to take information from free-text notes belonging to the patient that indicates his or her habits. Detailed information about a patient's habits will allow the nurse to create a personalized daily schedule. Due to the fact that each patient has a different routine. The information is separated into five categories: dietary habits, drinking/smoking habits, excretion habits/toilet style, fashionable/colour preference/footwear, and favourite music/radio/TV shows. To realize this, we use six machine learning models, there are Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), Multinomial Logistic Regression (MLR), and Gradient Boosting (GB). As a result, all models have more than 90% accuracy on both train sets and test sets.In this study, we focus on SVM with Train Set Accuracy score 93.9%  and Test Set Accuracy score 94.1%, which is more resistant to overfitting issues.
Analysis of Microalgae Growth Based on Availability of Nutrients in Freshwater
Authors: Mainisa  , Adhar Saiful , Muliani  , Saputra Fendi , Hsb Sakinah
Published: February 2023

Microalgae have the potential to developed into medicinal products, wastewater treatment, food and energy products. Indonesia is a tropical country has the potential to produce microalgae. The growth of microalgae was influenced by several factors, the main factors is nutrition. This study aims to produce a pattern of mathematical relationships between microalgae growth and nutrient availability of the Laut Tawar Lake. Data collection was carried out for 30 days with a frequency of 7 days at 7 stations. Furthermore, the analysis was carried out to obtain concentration values of nitrate, phosphate and chlorophyll-a. Nitrate concentrations during the study ranged from 310-430 µg/L. The lowest average nitrate concentration was found at Station 4, which was 330 ± 34.64 µg/L and the highest was found at Station 3, which was 396.67 ± 41.63 µg/L. Phosphate concentrations during the study ranged from 18 – 22 µg/L. The highest phosphate concentrations were found at Station 1 and Station 6, which were 20.67 ± 0.58 µg/L and 20.67 ± 1.53 µg/L, and the lowest were found at Station 3, which were 19.00 ± 1.00 µg/L. The concentration of chlorophyll-a ranges from 5 – 12 µg/L. The highest average concentration of chlorophyll-a was obtained at Station 6, which was 10.00 ± 1.00 µg/L and the lowest was found at Station 3, which was 7.00 ± 2.00 µg/L. In conclusion, increasing nitrate in the Lake Laut Tawar did not increase microalgae biomass, microalgae species in that habitat were influenced by nutrient phosphate.
Analysis of Science Process Skills and Scientific Attitudes of Students in STEM Integrated Project-Based Learning
Authors: Wahdi Ginting Fajrul , Rezkia Lukman Isna , Mellyzar  , Andriani Risma , Tiarani Sapina
Published: February 2023

In order to adapt to the rapid development of technology and information in the 21st century, various abilities and skills are required.As an instrument of social change and scientific attitudes, education has a responsibility to facilitate every learning process so that it is oriented to the needs of the times.This study uses a quantitative descriptive method that aims to analyze the results of Science Process Skills and Scientific Attitudes of students through the application of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) integrated Project-Based Learning.The subjects in this study were 70 students who took Basic Physics lectures using a sampling technique, namely total sampling.The content validity of the instrument through analysis of the Vaiken index obtained an average index of 0.84 in the High category for the Science Process Skills instrument and an average index of 0.83 in the High category for the Scientific Attitude instrument, indicating that the instrument was declared valid and feasible.used.The results of the Science Process Skills assessment of students obtained the highest average in the Conducting Experiment aspect with a score of 89.29 and in the Very High criteria, while for the average of all aspects of Science Process Skills a score of 83.72 was obtained in the High criteria.For the results of the Scientific Attitude assessment, students obtained the highest average in the Curious Attitude aspect with a score of 94.29 and in the Very High criteria, while for the average of all aspects of Scientific Attitude, a score of 89.71 was obtained in the Very High criteria.Based on these results it can be stated that the implementation of PjBL – STEM has a positive impact and contribution to Science Process Skills and Scientific Attitudes of Students.
Towards The Secure Internet of Things: Threats and Solution
Authors: Ula Munirul , Tjut Adek Rizal , Mukhlish
Published: February 2023

The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) has recently become a worldwide trend, as this technology can connect various types of equipment such as sensors, cameras, and other devices via the internet. The broad adoption of various IoT technologies makes life easier and better for people. Internet of things applications has been widely used in Smart Building, Smart Vehicles, Construction Management, health management and many other applications. However, the IoT technology still has many flaws and weakness especially in its security and defense mechanism. This paper reviews and elaborate type of security vulnerabilities, issue and threats that IoT technology faces from academic research paper in the past 10 years. This review also aims to find the possible solutions proposed by researchers to overcome security weakness, threats and issue in IoT technology and its application.  This research goal to provide guidelines for those who want to develop and improve IoT security. A systematic review was used as the methodology in this paper. The purpose of this systematic review is to survey the threats and vulnerabilities of IoT technology as reported in previous studies. This review also proposes a comprehensive countermeasure to the previously mentioned threats and weaknesses. This study's findings include the identification and classification of various threats in IoT, as well as methods for countermeasures against these attacks. It concludes with reviews of research gaps and future research directions to improve IoT security.
The Roles of Living Place Environment and Comorbidities Status on The Incidence of COVID-19: a study at health care facility of Lampung University
Authors: Widya Ningrum Latifah , Kurniawaty Evi , Nisa Berawi Khairun , Sari Dewi Bainah , Sukohar Asep , Bakri Samsul
Published: February 2023

Almost two years novel coronavirus (COVID-19) since first reported in the city of Wuhan, China classified as a pandemic. World Health Organization (WHO) has classified this disease as a pandemic with more than two hundred thousand active cases and more than eight thousand deaths in the world, as on eleven March 2020. The Purpose of this research to determine the roles of living place environment and comorbidities on the incidence of COVID-19. Method in this research is cross sectional and using quantitative research, which uses secondary data at health facilities from University of Lampung. Sample in this research using the Isaac & Michael test, obtained 186 samples with purposive sampling technique. The results of the logistic regression test, the result of age with OR value 2,057, B value = 0,721, p-value 0,039 in the health condition the OR value is 0,430, B value is 0,844, p-value is 0.019, history of hypertension comorbid OR = 9,123 with B value = 2,211, p-value 0,009 and diabetes comorbid OR = 5,551, B value = 1,714, p-value 0,049 and living place environment OR value = 1,983 and B value = 0,685, p-value is 0,044 they are have p-value less than 0,05 the meaning is age, health condition, comorbid history, and a person's living place environment have a significant effect on the incidence of COVID-19. The conclusion of this study reports that prevalence of productive age, poor health conditions, history of comorbidities hypertension and comorbidities of diabetes as well as the status of densely populated living place environment have a higher chance of contracting COVID-19 infection.
Fruit Type Recognition Using Hybrid Method with Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
Authors: Burhanis Sulthan M. , Rahman Hartiansyah Fiqih
Published: February 2023

This research concentrated on fruit image recognition. Fruit recognition in this study can be used to estimate the number of fruits that exist. Data testing is used to classify a fruit image that has been trained to recognize a variety of labels (fruit types). Until the classification process, several processes and methods are used in this research, one of which is the Gaussian filter to improve the quality of fruit image recognition. In addition, the Gabor filter is used in the feature extraction process, and the PCA technique is used in feature selection to select the best features. To classify the chosen feature, deep learning and the k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) method will be used. Furthermore, the processes used improved the accuracy of 92%, a root mean squared error (RMSE) of 0.323, a mean squared error (MSE) of 0.6278.
Study on Performance and Emission of Diesel Engine Using Palm Oil Biofuel-Diesel Blends
Authors: Asnawi  , Muhammad  , Rahman Abdul , Islami Nurul
Published: February 2023

The addition of biofuel to diesel increases the fuel's stability, density, viscosity, energy content, and cetane number Blending biodiesel and diesel improves the viscosity of the combined fuel in comparison to diesel fuel. Recently, studies on optimizing the use of biodiesel diesel fuel have begun to examine the effects on diesel engine components and the energy conversion efficiency of biodiesel fuel use. The addition of supplements from other natural fuels is an effective option to improve energy conversion efficiency, but the blending effect causes changes in fuel properties. Therefore, further analysis is needed to meet the fuel standards used in diesel engines. This study is to obtain a clearer analysis of the effect of biofuel addition on diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions. Measurements of experiment variables such as Torque, thermal efficiency, power, bsfc, and gas emission obtained from sensors installed in each part of the laboratory scale of diesel engine. The result shows blends of biofuel and diesel can be used as alternative fuels in conventional diesel engines. The variation of power generated by both of fuel mixture shows average power without any major changes.  The thermal efficiency of 30% biofuel average is better across all engine speed variations whereas the carbon monoxide variation decreases towards the same amount at 3000 rpm.
The Influence of Using Learning Modules on Students' Cognitive Learning Outcomes in Educational Management
Authors: Sherly  , Nadya Eka
Published: February 2023

Learners are the main and most important resource in the process of formal education. The existence of students is not just meeting their needs but is part of the quality of educational institutions. This means that quality student management is needed for these educational institutions so that students can grow and develop according to their physical condition and intellectual intelligence. Most students face many difficulties in solving problems given by the teacher, even though the information is clear and complete, while the teacher faced difficulties in educating participants to find ways to solve problems well. To be able to solve the problem properly, several things are necessarily considered including time spent on problem-solving, lesson planning, and learning resources needed. Thus expected application of the Somatic Auditory Visualization Intellectual learning model (SAVI). combined with teaching aids will further add to the variety of learning models that are more interesting, increase the activity and cooperation of students and improve students' problem-solving abilities.
Value Chain Analysis Of Palm Oil In Indonesia (Case Study In East Borneo Province)
Authors: Sipayung Antonio
Published: February 2023

The supply of palm oil in East Kalimantan Province does not only come from state-owned and private plantations but also smallholders. The palm oil value chain analysis was conducted in three districts in several palm oil companies and their suppliers. CPO and PKO production data are taken through secondary data and have been processed. The company has a core business in the field of processing crude palm oil (CPO) derived from fresh fruit bunches (FFB) owned by its plantations and from farmer groups around the oil palm plantation and oil palm processing (PKO) areas. The capacity of crude oil processing plants (CPO) varies from the lowest, 30 tons FFB/hour to 90 tons FFB/hour. The purpose of this study was to analyze the CPO supply value chain of several companies in East Kalimantan Province. Observational data are taken directly in the field and secondary data. The CPO generated by Oil Palm Mill is used for two of its activities: vegetable oil, and B. non-vegetable oil. Vegetable oil is used for cooking oil and margarine. However, non-vegetable oils are used in biodiesel (for renewable energy) and soaps, and shampoos. Kernel aims for his two activities: The use of cosmetics, perfumes, or drugs.
Biodiesel From Used Cooking Oil Using Nipah (Nyypa Fruticans) Skin Ash As A Heterogene Catalyst By Transesterification Process
Authors: Ginting Zainuddin , Meriatna Meriatna , Mulyawan Rizka , Tirani Tata , Asnadia Asnadia , Mughni Anisa Haryono Luthfi
Published: February 2023

One of the consequences of excessive palm oil use is the production of waste palm oil (used cooking oil). To overcome this problem, efforts are needed to convert used cooking oil into more valuable products, such as biodiesel; because of its high fatty acid content, the used cooking oil has considerable potential in developing biodiesel fuel. This research aims to utilize used cooking oil in making biodiesel using heterogeneous catalyst ash derived from Nipah fruit skin calcined at 500 °C for ± 4 hours. Nipah is a type of palm (monocotyledon) that grows in mangrove forest ecosystems, in tidal areas near the seaside, or offshore. The characteristics of parts of Nipah, such as leaves, and skin, chemically contain a lot of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin and contain inorganic elements such as Na, K, Cl, Mg, Ca, Si, P, S, and Al. The transesterification process reacts oil with methanol to produce methyl esters and glycerol.  Process variables, namely transesterification reaction time of 60, 90, 120, and 150 minutes, and the mole ratio of methanol to oil of 1:19, 1:21, and 1:23, were observed in this experiment. Biodiesel characteristics were obtained with a density of 860.2 g/mL and a viscosity of 2.37 mm2/s. They contained 44.14% Palmitic acid and 43.04% Octadecenoic acid (oleic), which is to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). The maximum yield obtained was 93.3598% using a mole ratio of oil: methanol 1:23 at 60°C for 120 minutes, TFT 1:1, and 3% catalyst mass. The results obtained in this study indicate that Nipah fruit skin-based catalysts can be used to produce biodiesel.
Pyrolyzed Bio Charcoal Briquettes Of Solid Waste From Lhokseumawe Patchouli Oil Refinery
Authors: Ginting Zainuddin , Anshar Khairul , Setiawan Adi , Ishak Ishak , Wildani Chalisna , Widia Santika Sri , Riski Milya Cut
Published: February 2023

The availability of petroleum fuels derived from fossils is decreasing along with the increase in the human population. This study aims to create bio-charcoal briquettes derived from solid waste of patchouli oil refining.  Research on the use of the by-products of the pyrolysis process on solid waste from patchouli oil refining for making bio charcoal briquettes was carried out using temperature variables of 300, 350 and 400 °C, raw material weights of 600, 1200, and 1800 grams and pyrolysis time variables of 60, 90, 120 and 150 minutes. Solid waste has first been cut into small sizes, dried in the sun first, and then put into a pyrolysis device to be carbonized according to predetermined variables. The results of pyrolysis were then put into a desiccator to cool for 30 minutes and then tested for moisture content, ash content, fly content, bound carbon content, calorific value, SEM test, and combustion rate. The best research results obtained were at a temperature of 400 °C, a raw material weight of 600, and a time of 150 minutes with a thermal value of 5,291 cal/g, a moisture content of 5.77%, an ash content of 4.28%, a volatile matter content of 9.11% and a bound carbon content of 77.42% and a combustion rate of 0.1841 grams/minute. The obtained calorific value shows that patchouli solid waste bio charcoal can be used as an alternative fuel that can be renewed and fulfills SNI 01-6235-2000.
Optimizing Multi-Time Notifications Using Q-Learning
Authors: Fikry Muhammad , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: February 2023

In this research, we propose time optimization for notifications to assist users in remembering their actions by taking into consideration the amount of time it takes for them to respond and react. Using the Q-Learning algorithm, this proposal calculates when the best time to send notifications to users' smartphones in order to remind them of something important. The time at which the message is sent will be adjusted depending on the replies of prior users, which may be transformed into feedback at any time that is convenient. Notifications will be sent out, either repetitively or not, depending on the appropriate time for each individual, with the goal of ensuring that users do not forget about activities that they have planned. The results of testing our technique using the dataset show that it may be used to improve the time at which notifications are issued to recipients. It is possible to experiment with a variety of different times for the delivery of alerts in order to determine which of these periods is most successful for prompting users to take action. As a consequence of this, the algorithm is able to accommodate specific characteristics of individuals and find solutions to problems using a variety of standard operating procedures. Our proposal has the potential to successfully maintain the notification execution time at the intended level, which will prevent users from becoming concerned about the volume of notifications. Users who do not see the notification initially have the opportunity to do so at a later time step, which guarantees that activity data will still be collected.
Development of a Chemical Literacy Assessment on Colloid (CLAC) Instrument to Measure Chemical Literacy
Authors: Rezkia Lukman Isna , Mellyzar Mellyzar , Alvina Sirry , Saa’dah Nailis
Published: February 2023

The 21st century requires four specific skills namely literacy, inventive thinking, effective communication, and high productivity. Literacy includes basic literacy, scientific literacy, economic literacy, technological literacy, visual literacy, information literacy, and multicultural literacy. The purpose of this research is to produce a chemical literacy assessment instrument on colloidal system material that is suitable for use as a chemistry measurement tool for high school students who meet the requirements of feasibility validity, reliability, and level of difficulty. This research is a form of development research or R&D (Research and Development). The development model used in this research is the Oriondo and Dallo Antonio instrument development model, which has five stages: 1) planning the test, 2) trying out the test, 3) establishing empirical validity (establishing test validity), 4) determining reliability (establishing test reliability), 5) interpretation of scores (interpreting the test scores). The data collection instruments used in this study were questionnaire validation sheets, question validation sheets, and development results questions. The reliability value of the person from the score obtained in the trial was 0.55 indicating that the reliability of the person or students was in the medium category. Reliability value item was 0.48 in the medium category. Overall, the average reliability value or Cronbach Alpha is 0.69 in the sufficient category. So it can be concluded that the score obtained from the assessment instrument is reliable because it has fulfilled a minimum coefficient value of 0.60.
Preface
Authors: . .
Published: February 2023

As host of the 3rd Malikussaleh International Conference On Multidisciplinary Studies (MICOMS) International Conference organized by the Project Implementation Unit - Advanced Knowledge and Skills for Sustainable Growth Project (PIU-AKSI) Asian Development Bank and Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) Malikussaleh university. To make the Center of Excellence Malikussaleh University in renewable energy research in the field of Biodiesel, Encourage research collaboration with external parties of Malikussaleh University in publishing research results in an international conference in the field of biodiesel, and Increasing the Primary Performance Index (IKU) of universities. This conference is intended to assist research publication within the Malikussaleh University lecturer environment and externally in the field of biodiesel. Besides that, it can also fill gaps in preparing the center of excellence forms.
Prevalencia de alergia a la leche de vaca e intolerancia a la lactosa en adolescentes tardíos mexicanos
Authors: Bedolla-Barajas Martín , Bedolla-Pulido Angie , Morales-Romero Jaime , Hernández-Colín Dante Daniel , Bedolla-Pulido Tonatiuh Ramses , Meza-López Carlos
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la prevalencia de alergia a la proteína de la leche de vaca e intolerancia a la lactosa en una muestra de adolescentes tardíos.
Métodos: Estudio transversal con base poblacional, en el que se analizaron los datos de pacientes adolescentes de 15 a 18 años.
Resultados: Se registraron 1992 estudiantes. La prevalencia de alergia a la proteína de la leche de vaca fue de 1.4% (IC95%: 0.9% a 2.0%) y de intolerancia a la lactosa de 0.5% (IC95%: 0.2% a 0.8%). Los adolescentes con alergia a la proteína de la leche de vaca tuvieron menos síntomas gastrointestinales (p = 0.036), pero más molestias cutáneas (p < 0.001) y respiratorias (p = 0.028) que los adolescentes con intolerancia a la lactosa.
Conclusiones: Las manifestaciones asociadas con el consumo de leche de vaca en adolescentes tardíos corresponden, principalmente, a la alergia de la proteína de la leche de vaca que a la intolerancia a la lactosa.
Prueba de activación de basófilos en el seguimiento de pacientes que reciben inmunoterapia con veneno de himenópteros: revisión de la evidencia actual
Authors: Rodríguez Virginia
Published: February 2023

La inmunoterapia con veneno de himenópteros (IVH) es, a largo plazo, un tratamiento eficaz para evitar nuevas reacciones sistémicas en pacientes con alergia a este tipo de insectos. La prueba de repicadura controlada es el estudio de referencia para confirmar la tolerancia del individuo. Sin embargo, no se ha generalizado su indicación clínica, por lo que la prueba de activación de basófilos (TAB) resulta una buena alternativa, pues valora de manera funcional la respuesta al alérgeno y está exenta de los riesgos asociados con la provocación. En esta revisión se explora la utilidad de la TAB en el seguimiento y valoración del éxito de la IVH. Se seleccionaron estudios que evalúan los cambios entre una TAB basal y en otro momento de la fase de inicio o mantenimiento de la IVH. Se incluyeron 10 estudios con datos de 167 pacientes, de los que el 29% había tenido prueba de repicadura controlada. Para vigilar la eficacia de la IVH debe explorarse la respuesta del basófilo, con la determinación de las concentraciones submáximas del alérgeno, que reflejan la sensibilidad del basófilo. Los cambios en la respuesta máxima (reactividad) no pueden aportar información del estado de tolerancia, especialmente en las fases iniciales de la IVH.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Papan Kata Pada Muatan Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas II SDN 1 Sabelia Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Ridwan Moh , Tahir Muhammad , Istiningsih Siti
Published: February 2023

Siswa kelas II di SDN 1 Sambelia memiliki minat belajar yang kurang dan menyebabkan anak kurang lancar membaca dan menulis. Hal ini dikarnakan media yang digunakan dalam proses belajar mengajar kurang menarik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran papan kata agar peserta didik menjadi lebih aktif dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Media papan kkata ini memiliki keunggulan dalam dalam segi tampilan yang baru dan meningkatkan motivasi anak dalam belajar dan mudah memahami materi yang disampaikan. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian R&D (Reseacrh and Development) dengan dengan desain model pengembangan ADDIE. Langkah – langkah pengembangan tersebut meliputi tahapan Analysis (analisis) dilakukan dengan observasi yang menghasilkan siswa kurang aktif dan kesulitan dalam menulis dan membaca, Design (desain) yakni merancang bentuk media papan kata dalam bentuk kolom yang memiliki fungsi berbeda, Development (pengembangan) yakni Pengembangan media pembelajaran papan kata dengan muatan pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia yang materinya tentang membaca dan menulis, Implementation (implementasi) Tahap ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui respon peserta didik terhadap media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dengan mengisi angket bersekala 1-4 dengan penilaian aspek dari segi media dan materi pembelajaran, Evaluation (evaluasi) yakni dilakukannya revisi terakhir terhadap media pembelajran papan kata sesuai kritik dan saran dari ahli media, ahli materi dan peserta didik. Setelah langkah-langkah penelitian itu, peneliti melakukan analisis kepada data – data yang diambil dari lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran papan kata layak dan efektif digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran, dikarnakan dari hasil validasi media memperoleh persentase 88%, validasi materi memperoleh persentase 83% dan respon peserta didik dalam kelompok kecil memperoleh persentase sebesar 88%.
Pemeriksaan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil di Daerah Lingkar Tambang Emas Kecamatan Sekotong
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Ekawanti Ardiana , Irawati Deasy , Lestarini Ima Arum , Putra Nyoman Adnyana
Published: February 2023

kecil (PESK) di Indonesia adalah propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat.PESK di Indonesia menjadi salah satu penyumbang emisi merkuri terbesar di dunia. Merkuri adalah bahankimia yang digunakan dalam proses pengolahan emas di PESK. Merkuri memberikan dampak pada kesehatanmasyarakat di daerah pertambangan, salah satunya adalah gangguan fungsi ginjal. Ginjal adalah organ yangpenting dalam produksi sel darah merah dengan mensekresikan eritropoietin. Penelitian terdahulu yangdilakukan oleh Ekawanti, didapatkan angka kejadian anemia pada penambang emas sebesar 56 %. Ibu hamiladalah secara fisiologis sangat berisiko mengalami anemia dan merupakan kelompok yang sangat rentanmengalami intoksikasi merkuri. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kadar hemoglobin ibu hamildi daerah PESK. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin dengan menggunakan sampeldarah kapiler dan menggunakan alat pemeriksaan Hbmeter “easy touch”. Hasil yang didapatkan daripengabdian ini adalah diperiksanya 52 ibu hamil yang ada di dua wilayah polindes puskesmas Sekotong, yaitudesa Sekotong Tengah dan Cendi Manik. Dari seluruh peserta didapatkan rerata kadar Hb sebesar 12,5 g/dL,rerata umur ibu hamil adalah 28 tahun, rerata umur kehamilan adalah 15 minggu dan Sebagian besar ibu hamiladalah ibu rumah tangga. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah hasil pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil didaerah PESK Sekotong masih dalam batas normal.
Zero Runoff dan Konservasi Air Tanah Melalui Pemanfaatan Paving Block Biopori di Kawasan Permukiman
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Setiawa Ery , Sasmito Sasmito , Sulistiyono Heri , Widianty Desi , Hidayat Syamsul
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKZero runoff identik dengan suatu upaya untuk meminimalisir limpasan akibat hujan di permukaanlahan. Upaya ini digunakan sebagai bentuk mempercepat waktu kuras limpasan di dalam kawasanpermukiman yang saluran drainasenya kurang berfungsi maksimal. Solusi untuk zero runoff dipermukiam adalah menggunakan media lubang biopori. Lubang biopori merupakan salah satu bentukteknologi tepat guna multifungsi, karena dapat mengurangi limpasan hujan sekaligus untuk konservasiair tanah dengan cara meresapkan air ke dalam tanah melalui lubang-lubang yang dibuat denganukuran tertentu. Bahan paving block bertujuan agar pekarangan/lahan menjadi rapi, bersih dan rata,namun mengurangi kemampuannya meresapkan air ke dalam tanah menjadi berkurang. Oleh karenaitu dibutuhkan paving block biopori, yaitu paving block yang diberi lubang berukuran tertentu.Metode ini sangat cocok disosialisasikan dan diterapkan di pemukiman padat penduduk di suatukawasan perkotaan. Hasil riset pendahuluan menunjukkan, bahwa lubang biopori mampu mereduksigenangan air akibat limpasan air hujan sebesar ± 15 % di awal musim hujan dan menurun menjadi ±2% di akhir musim hujan, dengan laju peresapan air per lubang 3 liter/menit di awal musim hujan danmenurun menjadi ± 0,4 liter/menit di akhir musim hujan. Kegiatan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan tentangzero runoff dan biopori mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan warga masyarakat tentang cara pembuatanlubang biopori secara mandiri dan berbagai manfaatnya yang multifungsi
Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menjadi Kompos di Desa Bon Jeruk Kecamatan Jonggat Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Saidah Humairo , Widianty Desi , Rofaida Aryani , I.A.O.S.Sideman I.A.O.S.Sideman , Rohani Rohani , Permadi Lalu Adi
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Bonjeruk adalah sebagai Desa Wisata Budaya dengan bekal kesejarahannya. Selain memilikitempat yang bersejarah, wisata desa Bonjeruk juga mengusung konsep ecotourism yang menawarkankeaslian kehidupan desa lengkap dengan penghidupan masyarakatnya sebagai petani. Namun petanisetempat belum memiliki pengetahuan untuk mengelola sampah pertaniannya. Salah satu teknikmemanfaatkan limbah menjadi pupuk adalah menjadikannya sebagai pupuk kompos untuk menekanpemakaian pupuk anorganik yang dalam jangka panjang residu dan limbahnya dapat merusaklingkungan sekaligus menyelesaikan permasalahan sampah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam bentukpenyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Penyuluhan dimaksudkan untuk berbagi pengetahuan tentangisu lingkungan terkait masalah sampah sekaligus ajakan untuk berperan aktif dalam gerakanpenyelamatan lingkungan. Kegiatan penyuluhan diperkuat dengan pemberian pelatihan tentang caramengolah sampah organik menjadi pupuk kompos. Selain pelatihan pembuatan kompos, kegiatan jugaditujukan untuk menginisiasi pembentukan bank sampah masyarakat desa Bonjeruk sebagai upayarintisan menuju desa Proklim, sebuah program peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat untuk mitigasi danadaptasi terhadap perubahan iklim dari Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. Kegiatan initelah terlaksana dan mendapat sambutan antusias dari warga. Kini warga makin menyadari nilaiekonomis dari sampah yang mereka hasilkan dengan mampu membuat sendiri pupuk kompos darilimbah organik.
Wisata Kuliner Sate Ikan Tanjung
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Putra I Nyoman Nugraha Ardana , Hardi Sudi , Kartin Yosyana , Zulfahni Yulia , Saadiah Hayatus , Raheni Raheni , Ihsan Hairil , Syahraini Nurul , Eriana Eriana , Milayati Milayati , Yuma Yuma
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Tanjung terletak di Kecamatan Tanjung Kabupaten Lombok Utara Propinsi NusaTenggara Barat. Tanjung memiliki Potensi wisata kuliner yang sangat terkenal, salah satunyayaitu sate tanjung. Sate Ikan Tanjung ini sudah sangat melekat di dalam ingatan masyarakattanjung maupun diluar tanjung. Wisata tidak hanya berbicara mengenai keindahan alam, namunjuga termasuk juga kuliner. Ketika berkunjung kesuatu daerah, hal yang tidak boleh terlewatiyaitu mencicipi kuliner khas daerah tersebut. Perlu pemahaman bagi wisatawan untukmengetahui makanan khas daerah Tanjung, prosespembuatannya dan tentu juga akanberdampak meningkatkan pendapatan bagi usaha dagang Sate Ikan Tanjung.
Pencegahan Penyebaran Wabah Covid 19 di Desa Midang Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Scabra Andre Rachmat , Layalia Varradila Azka
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKWabah Virus Corona pertama kali ditemukan di kota Wuhan, China pada akhir Desember2019. Wabah tersebut sampai saat ini masih terus mengalami perkembangan yang menyebar keseluruh Dunia. Desa Midang, Kecamatan Gunung Sari, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, merupakansalah satu lokasi yang terdampak pada penyebraan wabah virus corona (covid-19). Berdasarkaninformasi dari warga setempat, telah terdapat beberapa kasus positif virus covid-19 yangmenjangkiti warga di Desa Midang. Tujuan Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalahuntuk mencegah terjadinya penyebaran wabah virus corona di Desa Midang KabupatenLombok Barat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dijalankan dengan 2 metode, yaitumetode survey dan partisipasi aktif. Survey dilakukan untuk dapat memetakan programprogram yang dibutuhkan. Partisipasi aktif dilakukan dalam bentuk ikut serta dalam berbagaikegiatan yang berkaitan dengan upaya pencegahan penyebaran wabah virus corona. Waktupelaksanaan kegiatan adalah 45 hari kerja. Kegiatan ini telah dilaksanakan dan menghasilkanberbagai program kerja, antara lain; sosialisasi tentang wabah covid-19 kepada masyarakat,pembuatan atau penyebaran pamplet mengenai gejala klinis dan cara pencegahan virus covid19, kampanye edukasi pencegahan covid-19, membuat pemetaan terkait dengan adanya ODP,PDP, maupun pasien yang terpapar covid-19, membagikan fasilitas protokol kesehatan berupamasker, pendampingan posyandu bagi anak-anak, bergotong royong bersih desa, penyemprotandisinfektan, dll. Kesimpulan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalahterkendalikannya penyebaran wabah covid-19 di Desa Midang melalaui berabagai programyang telah dijalankan.
Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Purna Penempatan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 Tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Anida Firliana , Suryani Hamzah Any
Published: February 2023

Penelitaian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk tanggung jawab dan pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Daerah berdasarkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 Tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif, dan menggunakan dua metode pendekatan, yaitu Pendekatan perundang-undangan dan Pendekatan konseptual. berdasarkan penelitian, tanggung jawab pemerintah daerah dilaksanakan berdasarkan pasal 40,41, dan 42 Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 Tentang Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia dan pengawasan pemerintah daerah dilaksanakan berdasarkan amanat pasal 90 Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomer 59 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia.
Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Kemampuan Anggota Koperasi Dalam Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pinjaman Kredit Di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Billy Kusuma Aditya , Salim Salim
Published: February 2023

Restrukturisasi kredit merupakan salah satu upaya penyelamatan yang dilakukan oleh pihak koperasi untuk memperbaiki kegiatan anggota koperasi yang mengalami kesulitan untuk memenuhi kewajibannya karena adanya dampak dari pandemi covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui terhadap kemampuan anggota koperasi dalam pelaksanaan perjanjian kredit di era pandemi covid-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah Normatif-Empiris yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan secara langsung di lapangan untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang sebenarnya terjadi, kemudian akan dihubungkan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan teori hukum yang ada. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan perjanjian kredit mengalami perbedaan dari sebelumnya dikarenakan adanya pandemi covid-19.
Tanggung Jawab Pengusaha Terhadap Keselamatan Tenaga Kerja Pemasangan Wi-Fi Rumah
Authors: Muliamar Mukhlas , Kusuma Rahmawati
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui Tanggung jawab pengusaha terhadap keselamatan tenaga kerja pemasangan wi-fi rumah dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keselamatan tenaga kerja pemasangan wi-fi rumah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan hukum normatif-empiris dengan Metode Pendekatan yang digunakan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) dan Pendekatan Sosiologis (Social Approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Tanggung jawab pengusaha PT. Netzen Media Akses, PT. Icomnets Plus, dan PT. Media Sarana Data terhadap keselamatan tenaga kerja yaitu, P3K dan BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Kemudian faktor yang mempengaruhi keselamatan tenaga kerja dapat berupa faktor internal, disebabkan oleh human error dan faktor ekternal disebabkan oleh lingkungan bekerja dan cuaca.
Penerbitan Sertipikat Pengganti Hak Atas Tanah Karena Hilang
Authors: Anantara Sidra , Irfan Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kekuatan hukum dan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap pemegang hak atas sertipikat pengganti apabila sertipikat lama telah dijadikan jaminan hutang oleh pihak lain . Jenis penelitian ini adalah hukum empiris, dengan metode Pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statue Approach), Pendekatan Konseptual (Conceptual Approach), dan Pendekatan Kasus (case approach). Kekuatan hukum sertipikat pengganti apabila sertipikat lama ditemukan, dalam pasal 58 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah yaitu dalam hal penggantian sertipikat karena rusak atau pembaharuan blanko sertipikat, sertipikat yang lama ditahan dan dimusnahkan. Perlindungan hukum terhadap pemegang sertipikat pengganti hak atas tanah pada dasarnya sama dengan perlindungan hukum hak atas tanah pada umumnya yang mana sertipikat tersebut sama-sama merupakan surat bukti hak, yang berlaku sebagai alat pembuktian yang kuat.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Air Minum Dalam Perjanjian Jual-Beli Air Bersih
Authors: Liza Wati Baiq , Wagian Diangsa
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa hubungan hukum antara PERUMDA Amerta Dayan Gunung dengan konsumen dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen dalam pelayanan air minum oleh PERUMDA Amerta Dayan Gunung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum normatif-empiris. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil terkait hubungan hukum antara PERUMDA Amerta Dayan Gunung dengan konsumen telah terstruktur, dimulai dari pendaftaran calon pelanggan sampai dengan pelaksanaan hak dan kewajiban masing-masing pihak. Yang dimana hak konsumen ialah menerima air bersih yang sesuai dengan standar kesehatan, sedangkan untuk kewajiban PERUMDA Amerta Dayan Gunung ialah menyalurkan air bersih yang sesuai dengan standar kesehatan. Dalam hal bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen terdapat dua bentuk perlindungan hukum, yaitu perlindungan hukum preventif dan perlindungan represif.
A Review on Wetlands – Threats, Conservation, Strategies and Policies
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, TNAU , Coimbatore, V Vasumthi , R Kalpana ,   Department of Agronomy, TNAU , Coimbatore, S Pazhanivelan ,   Department of remote sensing and GIS, TNAU , Coimbatore, R Kumaraperumal ,   Water Technology Centre ,TNAU , Coimbatore, MV Priya ,   Department of Agronomy, TNAU , Coimbatore, Varshini Pidimi Amrutha ,   Department of Agronomy, TNAU , Coimbatore, A Pon Arasan ,   Department of Agronomy, TNAU , Coimbatore
Published: February 2023

Globally 64% of the wetlands have disappeared since 1970 and the loss is higher in Asia, about 5000 km2 annually due to agriculture, dam construction and other uses. In India, the loss is about 38% with the disappearance rate of 2-3% per year. Further dependence on these wetlands leads to either extinction or threatened the species including 21% of bird species, 37% of mammal species and 20% fresh water fish species. Wetlands are lands transitional between terrestrial and aquatic systems where the water table is usually at or near the surface or the land is covered by shallow water level. According to Ramsar convention the wetlands are classified as three types via., coastal/ marine wetlands, inland wetlands and human made wetlands. Worldwide, the freshwater wetland ecosystems are among the mostly heavily used, depended upon and exploited ecosystems for sustainability and well-being. The main causes of wetland loss have been classified into two types namely acute and chronic wetland loss. This loss in wetland area results in adverse impact on the key functions performed by wetlands. Hence, we have to conserve these wetlands by implementing effective legal framework and management strategies. In this context Ramsar convention is an important International Treaty for the Conservation and Sustainable use of Wetlands which was signed at a city of Iran (Ramsar) in 1971. There are currently over 2,400 Ramsar sites on the territories of 171 Ramsar Contracting Parties across the world. They cover over 2.5 million square kilometers, an area larger than Mexico.
ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL E INTERSETORIALIDADE: APONTAMENTOS A PARTIR DA PRODUÇÃO DE DISSERTAÇÕES E TESES ENTRE 2015 A 2019
Authors: ramos mirian de freitas da silva , Timóteo Geraldo Márcio
Published: February 2023

Introdução

O artigo em tela tem como objetivo fazer um balanço das publicações de dissertações e teses sobre a assistência social e a intersetorialidade do período compreendido entre 2015 e 2019. A
Anterolateral ligament: A case report
Authors: Mihail Angelov , Yoanna Tivcheva , Dimo Krastev , Nikolai Krastev
Published: February 2023

The Anterolateral Ligament (ALL) [1,2] is a ligamentous structure of the knee whose definition as a ligament has been disputed in the past, however in the last decade more and more anatomical studies have concluded that its definition as a separate ligament is the most accurate. In this case report we present our findings from the dissection of a formalinized cadaver which we find are consistent with the anatomical characteristics of the anterolateral ligament and with that we aim to further its morphological definition.
Analysis of bio-oil production and characterization from duckweed biomass
Authors: Amalate Ann Obuebite  , Adaobi Stephenie Nwosi-Anele  , Obumneme Okwonna
Published: February 2023

In this study, the production and characterization of bio-oil from duckweed was carried out through a pyrolysis process. The study aim is to produce and characterize bio-oil from duckweed through a pyrolysis process. The method used in the production of bio-oil from duckweed in this study is the pyrolysis method where a fix-bed reactor was connected to a condensers and heat was applied from a gas burner and the temperature was monitored using a thermocouple connected to the reactor and time monitored by a stopwatch until the last drop of product was observed from the system. Analysis of produced bio-oil shows that it is a heavy oil with API gravity of ˚8.73, density value of 1.006 g/cm3 at 22 oC, specific gravity of 1.009 kg/m3 and a high viscosity of 9.32 mm2.s-1. Further analysis resulted in a high flashpoint of 93 oC and a pour point of 14 oC respectively. GC/MS analysis carried out on the bio-oil sample shows that it contains Polyaromatic hydrocarbon (PaH) at different concentrations. The study also showed that the produced bio-oil contains carbon chain compounds; C8-C28. It was concluded that bio-oil produced from duckweed is a potential green alternative to fossil fuels and efforts should be made by relevant bodies to convert the laboratory scale production of duckweed to industrial scale as it will be a good and possible alternative for fossil fuel.
Association of electrocardiographic findings in COPD patients
Authors: Sushma Kumari  , Pant Suresh Keshav  , Himanshu Chaudhary  , Ashok Kumar deo
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease causes structural and functional changes in lung that leads to changes in cardiovascular system. This is reflected in Electrocardiogram. Material & Method: 100 COPD cases were selected from medicine OPD. GOLD staging was done by spirometry. Monthly ECG was done on every patient. Observation & results: The analysis of data was done by SPSS ver 26.0. on corelating ECG findings with GOLD staging, we found significant association for P-pulmonale and RAD however non-significant association was found for R/S in V1>1, R/S >7mm, S<2mm in V1, qR in V1 R/S in V5/V6 and other parameter of ECG. Conclusion: COPD patients shows P-Pulmonale and right ECG axis deviation in ECG.
Knowledge management in Yemeni universities between reality and expectations (an applied study on Albaydha University)
Authors: Shaker M. Al-Kahtani  , Syed azharuddin
Published: February 2023

The study aimed to identify the reality of applying “knowledge management from the point of view of academic and administrative leaders at Albaydha University in the Republic of Yemen.” They are faculty deans, vice deans, faculty members, department heads. The department heads and directors are the Financial Affairs Department, the Personnel Affairs Department, Academic affairs, and student affairs. Their number reached (50) individuals, the study sample was Albaydha University, one of the public universities in the Republic of Yemen. The researcher used the descriptive and analytical approach to achieve the study objectives and test hypotheses. A special questionnaire was developed consisting of four axes and fields: diagnosis, knowledge acquisition, knowledge generation and distribution, knowledge application. , Storing and preserving knowledge, from the results summarized that Albaydha University in the Republic of Yemen “is not interested in acquiring and managing knowledge, nor is it implemented or stored in the university, as there are no centers at the university that encourage research in the field of knowledge, its management and use by providing an understanding of the importance of knowledge management in the era. Hadith, the study indicated a neglect of knowledge in the university despite its importance in the modern era, and the study also found that there are opportunities that contribute to a lack of interest in research, application and storage of knowledge, including the lack of financial resources, the lack of specialized cadres in the field of knowledge management and the lack of modern and advanced technology in the university.