bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Invertendo a sala de aula para aprender-ensinar Biologia: motivação, protagonismo e engajamento dos estudantes
Authors: Mota Diego , Santos Nascimento Roseday
Published: May 2023

O ensaio aborda um relato de experiência de sala de aula invertida (SAI), com foco no ensino de Biologia, realizado com estudantes do ensino médio de uma escola pública de referência. Procura-se investigar os limites e possibilidades dessa estratégia educacional com base no campo comum das percepções dos estudantes, identificadas a partir de sua avaliação dessa experiência. Neste relato, foram destacados aspectos positivos da SAI em relação ao ensino transmissivo, além do aumento do protagonismo do aluno, assim como potencialidades que incidem sobre o sujeito em formação devido à valorização do tempo dedicado à interação com os pares e a feedbacks por parte do professor. No que diz respeito aos referenciais metodológicos, apoiamo-nos nos trabalhos de Bergmann e Sams (2017) para nortear a discussão. Os dados da avaliação feita pelos estudantes foram interpretados a partir da análise de conteúdo temática. Sugere-se que o uso de metodologias ativas, como a sala de aula invertida, privilegia o retorno responsivo e a avaliação formativa na sala de aula, aumenta o envolvimento dos estudantes com os objetos de aprendizagem no ensino de Biologia e contribui com o desenvolvimento de sua autonomia e autogestão de suas aprendizagens.
‘Secundum notulam dominorum teutonicorum’: A New Look at the Repertoire and Genesis of Manuscript PL-GD MAR. F 406
Authors: Watkowski Kamil , Ziółkowski Piotr
Published: May 2023

In the wake of publications by Maciejewski and Jasiewicz devoted to manuscript PL-GD Mar. F 406, the present article offers a fresh perspective on this Gdańsk source and revises some of those researchers’ opinions. The structure of the manuscript is re-examined, as is the repertory of the Ordinary. Chants for the Offertory and the Feast of the Visitation, as well as the body of compositions for the Holy Week and Eastertide (some of which are unica), are analysed here for the first time. The presented findings make it possible to relate this source unequivocally to the liturgy of the Teutonic Order, and especially to the church of St Mary in Gdańsk. Also shown are the codex’s links to Central European traditions (to manuscripts from Poland and Bohemia). Analysis of the repertoire also allows us to establish more accurately the order in which the volume was compiled and date its individual sections to the period between the first quarter of the fifteenth century and the turn of the sixteenth century. The compilers’ motives are analysed, and attention is drawn to the range of themes covered by the codex, not previously noted to such an extent: apart from Marian piety, also the cult of the Holy Sacrament and elements of the Holy Week and Easter liturgies.
The Decoration of Manuscript PL-GD Mar. F 406 in the Context of Illumination Art in Fifteenth-Century Gdańsk
Authors: Jakubek-Raczkowska Monika
Published: May 2023

This article analyses music manuscript Mar. F 406, originally from the collection of St Mary’s church in the Main Town (Rechtstadt) of Gdańsk, now kept at the Gdańsk Library of the Polish Academy of Sciences. The codex is a compilation of liturgical chants. This article offers the first analytical study of the source undertaken from the perspective of the history of art, with a discussion of the character and quality of the gouache and calligraphic ornaments. These decorations are presented in the wider context of illumination art in fifteenth-century Gdańsk. Stylistic and comparative analyses were supported by non-invasive XRF and IR examination. The physical characteristics of the volume, along with the results of parallel musicological studies (Piotr Ziółkowski and Kamil Watkowski), make it possible to present a new chronology of the manuscript’s compilation, distinguish the individual illuminators’ hands and obtain knowledge of the techniques and practice of the scriptorium in Gdańsk. The codex is thus shown to have received its present-day form in the mid-fifteenth century. It is partly an original work from that period (by two Gdańsk-based copyists), and partly a compilation of older fragments (from the late fourteenth and early fifteenth century). It was bound in Gdańsk by the elder Dragon Bookbinder (älterer Drachenbuchbinder). The first scribe-illuminator was a representative of the Gdańsk environment trained according to Bohemian models. The last three gatherings (VIII–X) remained blank until the early sixteenth century, when more chants were added by a team of copyists. The decoration in this section is the work of a single illuminator, who drew on old thirteenth-century models, as well as calligraphic patterns used in the decoration of incunabula. This section can be dated to the turn of the sixteenth century; the work of this illuminator has analogies in other Gdańsk books from the first quarter of the sixteenth century. The source constitutes a valuable example of a manuscript’s intense, long-term liturgical use. Its analysis demonstrates the need for a comprehensive study of the Gdańsk scriptorium in the second and third quarters of the fifteenth century (including illuminating and bookbinding techniques).
Analisa Usability Desain Aplikasi Controlling Calories untuk Mendapatkan Berat Badan Ideal
Authors: Fernando Trisno Swandi  , Restyandito  , Adi Nugraha Kristian
Published: May 2023

Memiliki berat badan yang ideal merupakan keinginan dan dambaan bagi setiap orang. Berat badan yang ideal adalah bentuk tubuh yang diinginkan oleh setiap kalangan baik wanita maupun pria dan baik pada usia  tua maupun muda. Pola makan yang tidak sehat dan konsumsi makanan yang sulit dicerna akan membuat tubuh menjadi kelebihan berat badan, karena adanya penumpukan kalori yang berlebihan. Kelebihan berat badan (obesitas) tidak boleh diabaikan, karena dapat menimbulkan dampak buruk bagi kesehatan tubuh. Perancangan desain aplikasi pengontrol kalori dapat membantu user mengetahui jumlah kalori yang dibutuhkan bagi tubuh. Metode user centered design digunakan sebagai acuan dalam membuat antarmuka aplikasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan user, sehingga pengguna dapat berinteraksi dengan cepat dan mudah untuk menggunakan antarmuka aplikasi ini. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian usability dengan memperhatikan 3 aspek yaitu efektivitas, efisiensi, dan tingkat kepuasan sesuai standar ISO-9241-11, yang menghasilkan nilai efektivitas 97,65% , efisiensi 68%, dan tingkat kepuasan 86,57%. Setelah didapatkan nilai dari 3 aspek tersebut, dilakukan penyederhanaan menggunakan metode single usability metric, yang menghasilkan nilai 84,07%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tujuan dari aplikasi yang diuji telah terpenuhi.
AKUNTABILITAS DAN KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) DI DINAS PARIWISATA KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Susanto Hari , Fadhillah Syaifud
Published: May 2023

Akuntabilitas merupakan salah satu pilar good government yang merupakan pertanggungjawaban pemerintah dalam mengambil suatu keputusan untuk kepentingan publik, dalam hal ini sebagaimana pertanggungjawaban pemerintah yang telah diamanahkan kepada masyarakat. Isu tentang  kinerja  pemerintah  daerah  dewasa  ini  menjadi  sorotan  publik karena  belum  menampakkan  hasil  yang  belum maksimal dirasakan  oleh masyarakat. Sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip Good Governance, yaitu bahwa akuntabilitas kinerja pemerintah merupakan perwujudan kewajiban pemerintah daerah untuk mempertanggung jawabkan keberhasilan atau kegagalan pelaksanaan misi organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan dan sasaran yang telah ditetapkan. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan ingin melihat adanya keterpengaruhan akuntabilitas terhadap kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara Di Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Situbondo, dan mengetahui berapa besarnya pengaruh tersebut. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Situbondo dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh pegawai khususnya Aparatur Sipil Negara berjumlah 21 orang. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa akuntabiltas berpengaruh terhadap kinerja ASN halmana diperoleh Fhitung sebesar 20,052 > Ftabel = 4,325. Besarnya pengaruh akuntabilitas terhadap kinerja ASN adalah sebesar 4,478 (lebih besar daripada t tabel=2,080).  Nilai R2 sebesar 0,513 (51,3%), menunjukkan bahwa persentase pengaruh variabel akuntabilitas mampu menjelaskan sebesar 51,3% variasi variabel kinerja pegawai (ASN) di Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Situbondo, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 48,7% dipengaruhi oleh faktor varibel lainnya.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN PENGELOLAAN OBJEK WISATA (STUDI PADA OBJEK WISATA PANTAI WATU ULO DESA SUMBEREJO KECAMATAN AMBULU KABUPATEN JEMBER)
Authors: Giyanto Giyanto , Zain Muh Hamdi
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat keberhasilan pengelolaan objek wisata di Pantai Watu Ulo yang berlokasi di Desa Sumberejo Kecamatan Ambulu Kabupaten Jember. Informan dalam dalam penelitian ini meliputi: Kepala Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Jember, Kepala Desa Sumberejo, dua Petugas tiket, tokoh masyarakat setempat, masyarakat sekitar pantai, dan pengunjung wisata pantai Watu Ulo.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi kualitatif yang menjelaskan tentang tingkat keberhasilan dari pengelolaan objek wisata pantai Watu Ulo. Ada lima aspek yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan pengelolaan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat atau Community Based Tourism, yaitu: 1)  aspek ekonomi, 2) aspek sosial, 3) aspek budaya, 4) aspek lingkungan, dan 5) aspek politik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya tingkat keberhasilan dari aspek ekonomi, aspek sosial, namun tidak didukung adanya aspek budaya dalam hal ini tidak adanya keunikan lokal yang bisa diandalkan, dan dari aspek lingkungan masih belum sepenuhnya diperhatikan, serta keterlibatan masyarakat yang masih belum optimal (aspek politik).

 Kata Kunci: Keberhasilan Pengelolaan, Pariwisata
PESCA ORNAMENTAL: DESAFIOS PARA A CONSOLIDAÇÃO DE UM SISTEMA SUSTENTÁVEL DE PRODUÇÃO DE PEIXES ORNAMENTAIS EM COMUNIDADES RIBEIRINHAS DO AMAZONAS
Authors: Dos Santos Alessandro Carvalho , Rota Caroline Bogo , Silva Lindomar de Jesus de Sousa , Meneghetti Gilmar Antonio , Pinheiro José Olenilson Costa
Published: May 2023

O presente texto faz uma análise da pesca ornamental extrativista do município de Barcelos, AM. Essa atividade, se bem manejada e conduzida, possui baixo impacto sobre o ecossistema e tem grande potencial de se consolidar como um modelo produtivo sustentável capaz de contribuir para o desenvolvimento local e a geração sustentável de renda para as comunidades amazônicas. A pesquisa adotou a abordagem qualitativa com o objetivo exploratório, buscando apreender aspectos não métricos e nuances que podem contribuir para aperfeiçoar a pesca ornamental e potencializar o trabalho das comunidades de piabeiros. Como resultado, identif camos que as diversas ações empreendidas por atores públicos e privados ainda não contribuíram para tornar a atividade um instrumento de desenvolvimento econômico e social para as comunidades. Assim, são necessárias uma organização social e uma ação pública que envolvam os diversos atores, na perspectiva de empoderar os piabeiros, reduzindo a dependência em relação aos patrões e atravessadores. É importante o aporte de tecnologia capaz de fortalecer os sistemas de cultivo e extração das comunidades, iniciando um processo de inovação que permita o domínio do sistema de produção e o cultivo das espécies comercializadas, para assim garantir a participação das comunidades no mercado de peixes ornamentais.
A COMIDA ITALIANA DO TERRITÓRIO RURAL OESTE DE SANTA CATARINA COMO IDENTIDADE CULTURAL
Authors: Cervini Simone Fatima Mascarello , Tonezer Cristiane
Published: May 2023

O envolvimento entre fatores naturais e humanos desencadeia a formação de uma identidade territorial, que, por sua vez, está enraizada no contexto social e histórico de cada localidade. A comida é um elemento que contribui para a formação da identidade de um grupo, guardando estreita relação com o território. A relação entre a comida e a cultura de um povo pode ser usada para caracterizar um grupo de pessoas e também articular relações de pertencimento. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a inﬂuência da comida italiana na constituição da identidade cultural de duas comunidades rurais no Oeste de Santa Catarina (Brasil). De caráter qualitativo, contou com uma pesquisa a campo com 14 sujeitos pertencentes às comunidades de Colônia Cella e de Colônia Bacia. Por meio dos dados coletados elaborou-se uma análise de conteúdo temático. Como resultado da pesquisa observou-se que as práticas alimentares sofreram modif cações ao longo do tempo, sem perder a identidade, a exemplo, citam-se os mesmos preparos com ingredientes diferenciados. Essas práticas sustentam, nos entrevistados, um sentimento de valorização e ligação com a comunidade, família e cultura.
CRES 2018 a cien años de la Reforma Universitaria de Córdoba: entre la filiación con el pasado y los desafíos del presente. Una aproximación crítica
Authors: Carli Sandra
Published: May 2023

La CRES 2018 se realizó evocando el legado de la Reforma Universitaria de 1918, en su centenario, y planteando los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) y la Agenda de Educación 2030 de la UNESCO. En ese contexto, Sandra Carli ensaya en torno a los avances de las tendencias de la mercantilización de la educación superior y otras problemáticas actuales.
La internacionalización en la III Conferencia Regional de Educación Superior en América Latina y el Caribe, 2018: de la Declaración al Plan de Acción
Authors: Didou Aupetit Sylvie
Published: May 2023

El texto analiza las recomendaciones sobre internacionalización e integración regional, discutidas durante la III Conferencia Regional de Educación Superior en América Latina y el Caribe, celebrada en Córdoba, Argentina, del 11 al 14 de junio 2018 (CRES-III). Hace énfasis en las continuidades y rupturas entre los documentos presentados en ese evento y los producidos en las CRES precedentes. Argumenta la necesidad de integrar un Plan de Acción adaptado, a las condiciones concretas de las instituciones de educación superior en la región y a sus problemáticas y responsabilidades. Menciona la urgencia de diseñar programas que impulsen una internacionalización inclusiva, innovadora y endógena, resultante de una concertación entre los tomadores de decisión y los colectivos universitarios interesados.
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ РИСКАМИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИИ НА ПРИМЕРЕ МАШИНОСТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ ОТРАСЛИ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА
Authors: Натаван Ибрагимова Натаван Ибрагимова , Мехрибан Гусейнова Мехрибан Гусейнова , Айсель Садыкова Айсель Садыкова
Published: May 2023

Одним из ключевых процессов развития мировой экономики XXI века является прогрессирующая глобализация, т.е. качественно новый этап в развитии интернационализации хозяйственной жизни.
В статье исследуются современные пути развития машиностроительной отрасли Азербайджана в глобальных условиях, а также обусловлена важность управления рисками, их оценивание и мониторинг развития предприятий машиностроения для увеличения конкурентоспособности с целью достичь синергетического эффекта путём интеграции, повышения его эффективности в развитии машиностроительных предприятий. В свою очередь всё это позволит им освоить новейшие технологии, увеличить рентабельность капитала и их конкурентоспособность на глобальных рынках.
Цель исследования данной работы - рассмотреть основные аспекты реализации концепции управления рисками при помощи разработки путей увеличения эффективности риск-менеджмента относительно интеграционной политики предприятий машиностроительного комплекса.
Все сферы экономической деятельности подвержены риску, а управление риском улучшает предсказуемость и определенность, что дает чувство уверенности при определенных ситуациях.
Ключевые слова. Глобализация, машиностроительная отрасль, экономика, управление рисками.
УТОЧНЕНИЕ ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СТРОЕНИЯ СТРУКТУРЫ 8 MАРТA НА ОСНОВЕ ДАННЫХ СЕЙСМОРАЗВЕДКИ И ГИС
Authors: Лала Халилова Лала Халилова , Давуд Касумзаде Давуд Касумзаде
Published: May 2023

В статье анализируются результаты сейсморазведки и интерпретации данных геофизических исследований скважин на месторождении 8 Марта. Приводится динамическая характеристика сейсмического волнового поля и описывается осадочный комплекс от майкопских отложений до абшеронской свиты продуктивной толщи. Проанализирована стратиграфическая принадлежность целевых сейсмических горизонтов с использованием данных о глубинах стратиграфических границ скважин, пробуренных на площади 8 Mартa и на прилегающих территориях, а также данных каротажа (стандартного) и вертикального сейсмопрофилирования. Результаты сейсморазведки 3D и данные ГИС комплексно исследованы с целью определения области распространения мощностей и коллекторов подуктивного пласта (в интервале VII горизонта - калинской свиты). На основании проведенных анализов получены результаты по уточнению литологии основных нефтегазонасыщенных пластов и геологического строения структуры.
Ключевые слова: нефть, газ, структура, коллектор, сейсморазведка, геофизические исследования в скважинах.
Students’ Learning Independence from Different Specialization Classes: A Comparative Study
Authors: Sele Yunawati , Sila Vinsensia Ulia Rita , Oetpah Fincensius , Kabnani Yuliana
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the learning independence of students in different specialization classes. This study employed a quantitative, comparative approach. The subjects of the study were class X SMA.  There are 21 students in class X MIPA and 36 students in class X IPS in SMA Nurul Fallah Kefamenanu. A questionnaire about learning independence was used to collect data. The results indicated that students in different specializated classes differed in their independence in learning. The learning independence of MIPA specialized students is 19.99% greater than that of IPS specialization students. This may be due to the inappropriate grouping of specialization classes and the existence of a negative stigma towards students enrolled in IPS specialization classes. This stigma has the potential to have a negative impact on self-confidence, learning motivation, learning creativity and student learning discipline. Therefore efforts that need to be made are to improve the system for determining specialization classes and to provide equal opportunities and support for each student to develop themselves according to their interests, talents and potential
In vitro Growth of Cattleya sp Orchid from Leaf Explants with Growth Regulators
Authors: Harahap Fauziyah , Hariyadi Itra , Silitonga Melva , Suryani Cicik , Edi Syahmi , Ningsih Ayu Putri
Published: May 2023

Using leaf explants, this research aimed at identifying the type of growth response that can be created and the optimal mix of media for the growth of Cattleya sp orchid. This was an experimental investigation employing the RAL method (completely randomized design) with a combination of 2.4-D (0;1; 2; 3 ppm) and Kinetin  (0;0.3;0.6 ppm) repeated three times. According to the results of this study, the growth regulators 2.4-D and kinetin  were unable to promote the development of all explants. Explants transferred to media containing polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) to prevent browning after 12 weeks of observation. Then the results of the study also found the emergence of shoots in the treatment P0 (control), P2 (2,4-D 0 + Kinetin  0.6 ppm), P8 (2,4-D 2 + Kinetin  0.6) and P11 (2.4- D 3 + K 0.6 ppm) in the 3rd week of observation, the appearance of callus at P5 (2.4-D 1 + Kinetin  0.6 ppm) in the 4th week of observation
Análise de indícios de aspectos característicos e constitutivos do trabalho colaborativo de um grupo de professores que ensinam matemática
Authors: Tinti Douglas da Silva , Rodrigues da Silva Wanusa , Manrique Ana Lúcia
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo identificar e analisar indícios de aspectos característicos e constitutivos do trabalho colaborativo de um grupo de professores que ensinam matemática. O grupo elegido constituiu-se a partir de um projeto desenvolvido no âmbito do Programa Observatório da Educação (Obeduc) e desenvolveu atividades no período de junho de 2013 a junho de 2017. Para atingir o objetivo proposto, realizamos um estudo meta-analítico focalizando em pesquisas que investigaram o grupo em questão. Assim, foram consideradas duas teses de doutorado e três dissertações de mestrado. As categorias de análise elencadas foram: indícios de voluntariedade, identidade e espontaneidade; indícios de liderança compartilhada e corresponsabilidade; e indícios de apoio, respeito mútuo e reciprocidade de aprendizagem. Concluímos que, considerando a perspectiva longitudinal do grupo, foi possível evidenciar a mobilização de diferentes aprendizagens, ancoradas no apoio e respeito mútuo entre os membros.
Оцінювання результатів підвищення кваліфікації педагогічних працівників в умовах диверсифікації освітніх послуг
Authors: Лунячек Вадим
Published: May 2023

The paper highlights the problems of evaluating the effectiveness of the process of advanced training of pedagogical staff in the context of the diversification of relevant educational services. After the analysis of scientific sources, it has been proven that the mentioned topic is not sufficiently developed by domestic specialists and it requires the activation of scientific research in this direction.

As a result, an attempt was made to develop and theoretically substantiate an information matrix regarding providers that give services for advanced training of pedagogical staff, a matrix of coordination of the professional competencies of the pedagogical worker, the competencies which need improvement in the process of advanced training and their evaluation. An example of a matrix for evaluating the dynamics of the professional competence of a pedagogical worker based on the results of advanced training is also given.

The presented paper is a logical continuation of the author's previous work on the transformations of the process of advanced training of teaching staff, which began after the Law of Ukraine «On Education» came into effect. The main focus is on the relations between the presented theoretical provisions and the procedures for creating an internal system for ensuring the quality of education in a general secondary education institution, procedures for self-evaluation of the work of an educational institution and institutional audit.

Particular attention is paid to the issue of compiling that part of the portfolios of pedagogical workers, which highlights their professional development in the process of lifelong learning. The paper emphasizes that the use of the theoretical provisions presented in it will form a systemic vision of the process of advanced training as a component of the socio-pedagogical system of the respective educational institution in the teaching staff and administration of general secondary education institutions. Considerable attention is paid to the selection and use of tools for evaluating the results of advanced training. The need to unify relevant procedures and their technology is emphasized.
Indicators of protein metabolism and the elationships with physico-chemical properties of the longest back muscle young pigs of the universal direction of productivity
Authors: Khalak Victor , Kostenko Oleksandr , Tsereniuk Oleksandr , Bankovska Iryna , Hryshina Ludmila , Ilchenko Mariia
Published: May 2023

The purpose. To investigate the physicochemical properties of the longest back
muscle of young pigs of a large breed of different intrabreed differentiation according
to some indicators of protein metabolism, as well as to calculate the level of correlations between traits. Methods. Zootechnical, biochemical, statistical, purebred
breeding. Control fattening of young pigs of the large white breed was carried out in
agricultural formations of the Dnipropetrovsk region, their slaughter and selection of
samples of the longest back muscle – LLC "Globynskyi Myasokbinat", research of
biochemical indicators of blood serum – research center of biosafety and ecological
control of agricultural resources of the Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, physicochemical properties of the longest muscle of the back – zoochemical analysis laboratory of the Institute of Pig Breeding and AIP of the NAAS. The following
indicators were studied in blood serum and muscle tissue samples of animals: content of total protein, g/l; urea content, mmol/l; cholesterol content, mmol/l; active acidity (pH), acidity units; moisture retention capacity, %; tenderness, s; loss of muscle tissue during heat treatment, %; color intensity, units ext.×1000. The results. It was established that the biochemical indicators of blood serum (total protein content, urea content)
correspond to the physiological norm of clinically healthy animals. The number of highquality samples according to the moisture-retaining capacity of the longest muscle of the back is 8.0 %, color intensity – 20.0 %, tenderness – 8.0 %, and the coefficient of
variability of these characteristics ranges from 2.52 to 14.57 % . The difference between groups of experimental animals in the physico-chemical properties of muscle tissue, taking into account intrabreed differentiation in the content of total protein and urea in blood serum, ranges from 1.23 to 10.71 %. Conclusions. The indicators of the interior of young pigs of the experimental group correspond to the physiological norm of clinically healthy animals. The coefficient of pairwise correlation between indicators of protein metabolism and physicochemical properties ranges from –0.222 to +0.288; reliable values of this biometric indicator between features have not been established.
Key words: young pigs, breed, biochemical indicators of blood serum, longest
back muscle, physicochemical properties, variability, correlation.
Modern trends in housing lactating sows
Authors: Zasukha Lyudmyla
Published: May 2023

Goal. To study the effectiveness of using foreign and domestic equipment and develop innovative machines for housing lactating sows and suckling piglets. Methods. zootechnical, statistical and monographic analysis of research on the problematic issue. The research was conducted at the "Ekopharm" farm in Kherson region, which
specializes in rearing breeding and commercial pigs. The results. In the article it is
described the narrow-sized machines of foreign companies "Big Dutchment", "Egeberg", for fixed and semi-fixed housing lactating sows with suckling piglets. The disadvantages of some brands of machines for the fixed housing of lactating sows and the peculiarities of their behavior depending on the design of the machine equipment are indicated. In the article it is described the domestic machines for the semi-fixed construction of the KhDAU, OSM-60, OSM-120, TSNIPTIMEZH, Institute of Pig Breeding and AIP NAAS and fixed housing - the construction of the NUBiP; Kriukivskyi"; SSY-2, SOS F-35. According to the results of the analysis, the technical characteristics of the developed innovative machines are given, which provide the prevention of rank stress after weaning piglets and increase their growth energy. The yield of products per 1 m2 in SP-4FK machines with a rearing duration of 65 days, compared to OSM-60 machines, increased by 105.5%. When growing up to 90 days of age, the yield of products per 1 m2 in P-4FK machines increased by 103.39%. Conclusions. The new machine equipment has been developed for two-phase housing and combined feeding of lactating sows and suckling piglets, which contribute to increasing growth energy, the preservation of young pigs and the production output.
Key words: lactating sow, suckling piglets, weaned piglets, live weight,
farrowing machines, fixed housing, semi-fixed housing
Issues Affecting Tourists' Satisfaction at Saint Martin Island, Bangladesh: Empirical Evidence and Suggestions
Authors: Avi Ashikur Rahman
Published: May 2023

Tourist satisfaction has a significant impact on the survival and competitiveness of tourism businesses. However, issues affecting tourists’ satisfaction in relation to the developmental aspects of a destination remain largely ignored in major tourism destinations in Bangladesh. Accordingly,
this study explores major issues affecting tourist satisfaction in an emerging travel destination of Bangladesh. Within a case study research design, this study collected data from Saint Martin Island, the only coral island in Bangladesh. Primary data were collected via 25 semistructured interviews
while a variety of publications and unpublished materials in reference to the research objectives were reviewed as part of the secondary data source. The collected data were analyzed by employing thematic analysis and content analysis techniques. The findings reveal that during their stay
at Saint Martin Island, tourists’ satisfaction is mostly affected by several issues including available attractions, accommodation facilities, touristic facilities, transportation, restaurant, and service quality. The identified issues must be considered before developing a tourist-friendly
environment by catering to tourists’ expected quality for products and services. On this note, this article lays down some policy implications that could be helpful for tourism policymakers, government tourism officials, local tourism bodies, and hospitality service providers.
Institutional Framework and Capacities in Enhancing Local Content in Natural Gas Value Chain in Tanzania: Key Actors’ Perceptions
Authors: Chuwa Lazaro Wilbard
Published: May 2023

This paper investigated the institutional framework and capacities in enhancing local content in the natural gas value chain in Tanzania. It aimed to assess the regulatory framework, institutional preparedness, and readiness to facilitate the enhancement of local content in the natural gas value chain in Tanzania. The study established key actors’ perceptions about local content policy (policy statements, requirements, metrics; institutional/organizational structure). An exploratory relative research strategy was utilized by using a qualitative approach. The study uses documentation, archive records, and interviews to collect data. In total 60 interviews with respondents were conducted using the purposive sampling technique from the key stakeholders in the oil and gas sector in Tanzania. The study provides knowledge to all stakeholders in the upstream sector of oil and gas in Tanzania, which they can use as a guide to enhancing local content in Tanzania. The findings from this research show that the institutional framework and regulations have not yet made critical progress in enhancing local content in the natural gas value chain in Tanzania. Specifically, issues such as poor participation and contribution of the stakeholders in making the regulations and policies, political intervention, corruption, experience, and poor infrastructures hinder the capacities of the institutional framework and regulations in enhancing local content in the natural gas value chain in Tanzania. The study recommends government and the responsible institution must develop a public-private dialogue forum as a vehicle to build trusted relationships and close collaboration, and use this to jointly discuss key sector-wide development issues which will empower our regulatory framework for enhancing local content policy and proper implementation and framework development in promoting of the local content policy in Tanzania
An Explorative Study on Professionals and Care Workers’ Perceptions of Resident-to-Resident Abuse in Nursing Homes for Older Adults
Authors:   Social Welfare Policy and Practice, Lee Mi Jin , Yang Ho-Jung , Shin Yu-Seon
Published: May 2023

This study explored how various professionals and care workers perceived resident-to-resident abuse (RRA) in nursing homes for older adults. We conducted in-depth interviews with sixteen professionals and care workers. Specifically, they were nursing staff, social workers, care assistants, lawyers, and professors who had researched elder mistreatment. The three main dimensions, ten themes and 25 categories were deducted. The first dimension of “perpetrators and victims of RRA” included two themes, “between residents” and “unclarity between perpetrators and victims.” The second dimension of “various negative interaction and occurrence frequencies” included “emotional, physical, sexual, and financial interaction” and “various occurrence frequencies.” The final dimension of “causes and risk factors from multi-system perspectives” contained four themes, “resident factors,” “relational factors,” “worker and organizational factors,” “family factors”, and “institutional and social factors.” Based on the findings, we discussed the dynamic process of RRA, the education of care workers and residents, the need to change regulation-oriented penalty systems, policy changes targeted at person-centered care, and making partnerships with the family of residents.
An Analysis of Making process of Youth Policy from the Historical Institutionalism Perspective : Focusing on the Introduction of the framework Act on Youth
Authors:   Social Welfare Policy and Practice, Kim Ha-Eun , Lee Myoung-Hyun
Published: May 2023

This study aims to derive policy implications by analyzing the making process of youth policy from the perspective of historical institutionalism. In particular, the integrative approach of structure-institution-action can explain institutional change through external and internal factors. The results of this study are as follows. First, in the structural context, various socio-economic crises surrounding youth have been accumulated as potential problems. In addition, there was a change of power in some local governments and central government at an initiative trigger for institutional change. Secondly, in the institutional context, there were institutional constraints such as policy ideology emphasizing individual responsibility and self-help, employment policy and law. On the other hand, cooperative governance with youth groups was formed in some local governments, which led to the introduction of policies to guarantee the fundamental rights of youth. Third, in the action factor, there were youth organizations that emphasized guaranteeing the fundamental rights of all youth, the national assembly that insisted introduction of effective policies through coordination and management, the government that asserted comprehensive policy formation, and experts. Even though institutional constraints, they tried to change the policy by communicating in various ways.
Computational Mathematics in Engineering Careers: Study of Electrical Circuits from the Perspective of Interdisciplinary Teaching
Authors: Gago Eduardo A. , D’alessandro Lucas I. , Szekieta Paola A.
Published: May 2023

The new challenges of the educational engineering framework pretend to encourage the interdepartmental integration and interaction between basic sciences and the module of applied technology subjects. This paper presents a learning approach of interdisciplinary learning in the teaching of trigonometric functions, with special emphasis on the sinusoidal function, showing how the transformation of this function is related to fundamental concepts in the training of electrical energy engineers. The product of trigonometric functions makes it possible to analyze the instantaneous power of passive linear electric circuits and highlight the importance of studying the phase angle between voltage and current associated with the inductive or capacitive nature of the circuit. The development of the contents in the class contemplates the interdisciplinary and integrative aspect that must be implemented from the basic cycle as a bridge towards the applications of mathematics, articulating the problems of Engineering and the use of technologies in teaching.
A New Approach in Solving Regular and Singular Conformable Fractional Coupled Burger’s Equations
Authors: Hamza Amjad E. , Sedeeg Abdelilah K. , Saadeh Rania , Qazza Ahmad , Khalil Raed
Published: May 2023

The conformable double ARA decomposition approach is presented in this current study to solve one-dimensional regular and singular conformable functional Burger's equations. We investigate the conformable double ARA transform's definition, existence requirements, and some basic properties. In this study, we introduce a novel interesting method that combines the double ARA transform with Adomian’s decomposition method, in order to find the precise solutions of some nonlinear fractional problems. Moreover, we use the new approach to solve Burgers' equations for both regular and singular conformable fractional coupled systems. We also provide several instances to demonstrate the usefulness of the current study. Mathematica software has been used to get numerical results.
Peculiarities of the Functions of Public Administration in the Field of Social Security
Authors: SEMYANCHUK Petro , FASOLKO Tetiana , FEDORCHUK Olha , KLEEMANN Oksana
Published: May 2023

The essence, as well as the need and the importance of general, special, and auxiliary functions of public administration bodies in the field of social security, are clarified. It was found that the general functions of public administration include the following: a) forecasting and establishment of perspective guidelines and directions in the field of social security; b) planning the work of all social security agencies in the long term, medium term and short term; c) functional and linear-functional types of organizational management structures, as well as streamlining and unifying the work of social security bodies; d) external motivation and internal stimulation of the work of social security bodies with the help of material and moral incentive measures; e) coordination, clarification, optimization and harmonization of the work of all bodies, systems, subsystems and elements of the sphere of social security; f) regulation, well-kept order and standardization of the work of all bodies, systems, subsystems and elements of the sphere of social security; g) accounting, measurement, collection, registration and grouping of data and information on the functioning of all bodies, systems, subsystems and elements of the social security sphere; h) analysis of recorded, measured, collected, registered and grouped data and information on the functioning of all bodies, systems, subsystems and elements of the social security sphere; i) control over the activity of all bodies, systems, subsystems and elements of the social security sphere, taking into account planned indicators and recorded, measured, collected, registered and grouped data. The essence of the special functions of public administration bodies in the field of social security is characterized. The special functions of social security management are reduced to legislative, regulatory, state, and international activities that have a direct and immediate impact on social policy. The essence of auxiliary functions of public administration bodies in the field of social security is disclosed. Auxiliary functions of social security management are designed to implement general and special functions. The importance of auxiliary functions lies in staffing, creating a material and technical basis, forming a financial basis, as well as in keeping records. The close interaction of general, special, and auxiliary functions of public administration bodies in the field of social security determines the effectiveness of national, regional, and local social policy.
Unintentional Deaths among Adolescents in the Age Group of 10 to 19 Years: An Autopsy Study
Authors: Praveen  , Dileep Kumar K. B  , Raghavendra R
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Adolescence is commonly regarded as a healthy time of life, with apeak in strength, speed, fitness,and many cognitive abilities. However, major shifts in health take placearound puberty as new health risks withpotentially life threatening consequences become prominent. Unnatural deaths are the leading killer of today’steenage and adolescent generation, as the patterns have changed from infections to social aetiologies during thelastdecades. The unnatural deaths may be due to unintentional or intentional injuries.Unintentional injuries aremainly accidents. Intentional injuries are mainly suicidesand homicide.Aims and Objectives: To know the type, incidence, and sex wise distribution of unintentional deaths of adolescentsin the age group of 10 – 19 years.Material Methods: Department of Forensic Medicine, BMC & RI (Victoria & Bowring and Lady Curzon Hospitals)is a postgraduate institute that conducts autopsies of allsudden, suspicious, unnatural deaths which occur in andaround Bengaluru. The present study is a descriptive study of unintentional unnatural death cases of Adolescents(10 to 19 years) which were autopsied at BMC & RI, Bengaluru for a period of18 months from Dec. 2014 to May2016.Results: Out of 148 cases of unintentional injury, 109 cases were males (73.64%) and 39 cases were females (26.36%).Among unintentional deaths majority were due to RTA 58 cases (39.19%), Accidental Scalds /Burninjuries 30cases (20.27%), Accidental drowning 18 cases (12.16%), Electrocution 14 cases (9.45%), Accidental railway injurysustained 15 cases (10.13%), Accidental fall 11cases (7.43%), Snakebite 1case (0.67%), Blastexplosion 1case (0.67%).Conclusion: Adolescent age is an important stage in development. Death in adolescentage is a potential life lossto family and society to some extent and reflects socioeconomic and Medical Health Carestatus at the Nationaland Regional levels. Accurate legal investigations is essential increating awareness among National policymakersand educators/caregivers, to prevent adolescent deaths. To conclude useful and informative determinants ofadolescent death were identified in this study. Since there is very little information regarding adolescent death indeveloping countries like ours. This suggests that each and every center conducting autopsies should come upwith such studies to reflect the magnitude of the occurrence of unnatural adolescent deaths.
Profile Study of Railway Fatality Cases Brought for Postmortem Examination at SMS Medical College, Jaipur
Authors: Shantilal Pargi  , Lovekumar Bhagora  , Rohit Kumar Meena
Published: May 2023

Background: A train accident is defined as a “collision, derailment, or any other event involving the operation ofon-track equipment.” Train accidents can beget ruinous damages and particular injuries including the death ofthe person.Methods: In the present study,themajority of victims were between 21- 40 years of age. There was a ruralpreponderance in our study population with 34.13% victims from urban regions and 48.41% victims from ruralregions. Students comprised the largest section (33.33%) of railway related deaths followed by self employedpeople (30.17%). The maximum numbers of railway fatalities in this study were accidental(67.46%) followed bysuicides (27.78%). The victims of fatal railway related deaths mainly succumbed to Hemorrhage & shock, injuriesto vital organs and head injuries.Conclusion: Public awareness about safety measures and existing laws will also alleviate some of the fatalities.The railway authorities must take steps to prevent the accident by acknowledging the safety engineering,training,awareness among staff and strict law enforcement.
FARIDIDDIN ATTAR'S SPIRITUAL AND MORAL VIEWS AND HIS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF YOUNG PEOPLE'S THINKING
Authors:   Researcher Of Urganch State University, Uzbekistan, Abdukrimovich Matmuratov Azizbek
Published: May 2023

In this article, the research conducted on the development of methods and forms of moral education, youth education through the pedagogical views of Farididdin Attar, the analysis of many works written in the educational and moral direction of the field of education in historical sources, their content to inculcate its essence into the minds of young people, at the same time, to educate the youth of our future in the feeling of love for the Motherland, to teach them to appreciate work, to form cultural relations with their friends, and to realize their perspective as individuals.
COVERAGE OF THE ACTIVITIES OF ALL-BUKHORA CONGRESSES OF PEOPLE'S REPRESENTATIVES IN THE PERIODICAL PRESS (1920-1924)
Authors:   Associate Professor At The Department Of “History Of Uzbekistan” Of Andizhan State University, Andizhan, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Madaminjonovich Muminov Husanboy
Published: May 2023

The article is devoted to the activities of the congresses of people's representatives of the All-Bakhara. Along with the formation of the Bukhara People's Soviet Republic and the establishment of state power in it, these congresses were of great importance in solving current issues of the socio-economic and cultural life of the republic in 1920-1924. The article describes the activities of the congresses on the basis of materials of the periodical press.
PECULIARITIES OF THE MANDATORY HEALTH INSURANCE SYSTEM IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES: UZBEKISTAN, KAZAKHSTAN, TAJIKISTAN AS AN EXAMPLE
Authors:   Master's Student Of University Of World Economy And Diplomacy, Faculty Of International Relations, Uzbekistan, Anvarovich Isokulov Elbek
Published: May 2023

This article discusses the mandatory health insurance system in Central Asian countries, its peculiarities, organization, and legislative processes. Also, special attention was paid to the introduction and formation of the medical insurance system in Central Asian countries such as Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, and Tajikistan. In addition, the role of mandatory medical insurance in the development of the health care system is discussed.
RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF NATIONAL AND FOREIGN LEGISLATION REGULATING THE INSTITUTION OF THE CRIMINAL SUBJECT
Authors:   A Senior Teacher Of The Crime Prevention Chair Of The Academy Of The Ministry Of Internal Affairs Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Doctor Of Philosophy (Phd) In Law, Uzbekistan, Musurmankulovich Kushbakov Dilshod
Published: May 2023

The article deals with the regulation of the norms related to the institution of the criminal subject of the national and foreign legislation regulating the institution of the criminal subject. Specific features, determining the age limit of criminal liability in the criminal legislation of national and foreign countries and the issue of criminal liability are analyzed in depth theoretically.
SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANIZING THE ACTIVITY OF WORKING WITH PERSONS UNDER THE CONTROL OF THE PROBATION SERVICE
Authors:   Senior Teacher Of The Department Of Execution Of Penitentiary Activities, Academy Of The Mia Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan. Doctor Of Philosophy In Law Sciences (Phd), Associate Professor, Uzbekistan, Makhmudovich Usmonov Doniyor
Published: May 2023

The author indicates the purpose of probation, lists the categories of persons under the control of probation service and their rights in this article, moreover, explains his opinion using the rules specified in the relevant literature. Furthermore, the article outlines the existing problems and panacea to address them in the activities of the probation service to ensure the rights and legitimate interests of the persons under probation control and in their moral correction activities.