bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MATEMATİK DERSİNDE PROCEPT (NESNE/SÜREÇ) TEORİSİ ÜZERİNE YARI DENEYSEL BİR ÇALIŞMA
Authors: DİNÇER Bahar , YILMAZ Süha
Published: May 2021

Procept kavramı, aynı sembolün temsil ettiği, süreç/işlem ve kavramdan oluşan zihinsel bir nesne olarak tanımlanmıştır. (Gray ve Tall, 1991). Bu çerçevede yapılan çalışmanın amacı, mutlak değer konusunun öğretiminde analoji kullanımının, 6. Sınıf öğrencilerinin kavram ve işlem öğrenmelerinin procept düzeyinde gerçekleşmesi üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesidir. Yarı deneysel çalışma ile gerçekleştirilen araştırmada geleneksel matematik öğretimi ve analoji destekli matematik öğretimi uygulanmıştır. Deney ve kontrol gruplu gerçekleştirilen araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, İzmir’deki bir ortaokulun 6. sınıf düzeyinde öğrenim gören 104 öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Deney grubunda mutlak değer konusuna yönelik kapsam ve görünüş geçerliliği sağlanmış analojilerle öğretim yapılırken, kontrol grubunda geleneksel matematik öğretimi gerçekleştirilmiş, uygulamalar sonucunda öğrencilere açık uçlu kavram ve işlem açıklama formu uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, açık uçlu yanıtların kategorilere ayrılıp belirli kodlarla temsil edilmesiyle ve bu kodların tekrar edilme sıklığına göre frekans (f) ve yüzde (%) değerleriyle incelenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda, mutlak değer konusunun öğretiminde deney grubuna uygulanan analoji destekli matematik öğretiminin kontrol grubuna uygulanan geleneksel yönteme göre öğrencilerin kavramsal öğrenme düzeylerini artırmada daha etkili olduğu görülmüş, işlemsel bilgi düzeylerinde ise anlamlı bir fark oluşturmamıştır. Bu sonuç,mutlak değer konusunun öğretiminde deney grubuna uygulanan analoji destekli matematik öğretiminin kontrol grubuna uygulanan geleneksel yönteme göre öğrencilerin kavramsal öğrenme düzeylerini artırmada daha etkili olduğunu göstermektedir.
Determination of the binding mechanism of cobalt(II) meso-tetraphenyl porphyrin with plant-esterase
Authors: Liu Zishan , Dong Liang , Li Feifeng , Hou Changjun , He Kun , Huo Danqun
Published: May 2021

Plant-esterase (EC 3.1.1.X) has received much attention because plant esterase and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) share a similar sensitivity towards organophosphorus (OP) pesticides detection with the same inhibition mechanism. To improve the analytical performance, tetraphenyl metal porphyrin, as an indicator was introduced to combine with plant-esterase. The time of reach equilibrium in PBS solution was shortened after adding plant-esterase by assaying the intensify change of the porphyrin spectrum. Meanwhile, intensify of porphyrin spectrum with plant-esterase was increased compared with that of only the porphyrin spectrum in solution. Tetraphenyl metal porphyrin, such as cobalt(II) meso-tetraphenyl porphyrin, is a mixed reversible inhibitor of plant-esterase from kinetic parameters. The combination ratio of plant-esterase and porphyrin is 2:1. On the other hand, the interaction between CoTPPCl and plant-esterase is the strongest among all tested tetraphenyl metal porphyrin. And the mixed system (CoTPPCl-plant-esterase) showed the best sensitivity towards the tested pesticide. All these results indicated that a complex system composed of tetraphenyl metal porphyrin and plant-esterase was fit for detecting pesticides. They make meaningful guidance on the further design of sensing material in monitoring pesticides.
Geology of Ali Khanzai Block of Zhob Ophiolite, Balochistan, Pakistan
Authors: Rehman Saeed Ur , Kakar M. Ishaq , Khan Muhammad Ayoub , Naeem Abdul
Published: May 2021

The Zhob Ophiolite is divided into Naweoba, Omzha and Ali Khanzai blocks. Ali Khanzai Block is further divided into ultramafic, mafic, and lava units which are surrounded by sedimentary rocks successions. The ultramafic unit contains ultramafic tectonic and ultramafic cumulate, mafic rock unit consists of foliated and layered gabbros and mafic dykes are doleritic in composition. Volcanic–volcaniclastic–pelagic rocks unit consists of thick volcanic pillow basalt, hyaloclastite, bedded chert, pelagic limestone and hemipelagic mudstone. The metamorphic sole rocks are tectonically high distorted and dismembered, comprising of amphibolite and greenschist facies. They might have formed through the process of early intra-oceanic obduction of the ophiolite. All units make thrusted contacts and are highly deformed. Petrography and geochemical studies divide the Ali Khanzai Block into rock types such as gabbro, olivine gabbro, dolerite, basalt, basaltic andesite and basaltic trachy-andesite, chert, mudstone, and limestone, dunite, serpentinite, harzburgite, and wehrlite. Mafic dyke intrusions crosscut mantle rocks of block. The mantle rocks are altered, deformed, and deeply weathered, maybe residual melting of enriched mantle peridotite. The contact relationship of dolerite dykes with peridotite indicta that they are late magmatic intrusions. The Crustal gabbros are partially chloritic and sericitic and occur within mantle peridotite,, they may have formed from fractional crystallization in a magma chamber. The volcanic-volcaniclastic-pelagic sediments surround mantle and crustal rock units. It might be a mélange in nature is much like that of the Bagh Complex found beneath the Muslim Bagh Ophiolite, and other ophiolites around the world.
Implementation of Criminal Sanctions for Prospection of Newspapers Reviewed From the Book of Criminal Law
Authors: Johan Steven
Published: May 2021

The practical purpose of writing this journal is to find out whether the act of spreading newspaper news can be accounted for by its actions in terms of the Criminal Code. In this case it is not appropriate to be charged article 310 of the Criminal Code because the core of article 310 of the Criminal Code is that the product used to defame must be made by the person himself while the news from the newspaper is not a homemade result. If seen in Article 311 of the Criminal Code concerning criminal acts of defamation, the element is fulfilled.
The Replacement of The Elected Members of House of Representative in Open List Proportional General Election
Authors: Dahlan Khalid
Published: May 2021

The filling of replacements for elected members of the House of Representative who no longer meet the requirements at the time of election with a candidate who has a lower vote than other candidates by the party is contrary to the open list proportional electoral system. This study describes the process of changing candidates who no longer meet the requirements at the time of voting in terms of the applied electoral system. The research method uses normative juridical research. The determination of the elected candidates for the House of Representative members in an open list proportional system is determined by the majority of the votes acquired by the candidates. The vote of a candidate who no longer meets the requirements to become the valid vote of a political party, in an open list proportional electoral system, the party should cast the vote to the candidate who has the next most votes to gain a seat in the parliament. Parties as participants in the elections for the House of Representatives do not have the discretionary power to transfer their votes to candidates who have lower votes than other candidates because they are against the morals and ideals to be achieved in the application of an open list proportional electoral system.
Territories of priority development: assessment of the first years of implementation
Authors: Trofimenkova Elena
Published: May 2021

В статье приводятся результаты исследования региональных инвестиционных проектов Восточной Сибири и Дальневосточного федерального округа, доказывающие, что на Дальнем Востоке создаются благоприятные условия для развития и создания новых территорий опережающего социально-экономического развития (ТОСЭР), основанные на экономически эффективной интеграции со странами АТР. Представленные данные свидетельствуют о том, что по истечении первых лет реализации этих проектов в рамках принятых федеральных законов № 473-ФЗ, № 212-ФЗ созданные преференциальные режимы существенно повысили инвестиционную привлекательность практически всех дальневосточных регионов при активизации процессов формирования большого числа новых предприятий самой различной отраслевой специализации, с учетом их общей ориентации на производство высокотехнологичной и конкурентоспособной на национальном и зарубежных рынках продукции. По данным Минвостокразвития, в статье представлен перечень созданных в дальневосточных регионах ТОСЭР c их отраслевой направленностью, сделана оценка социальной составляющей (количество созданных рабочих мест в регионе), которая позволила прийти к выводу о намечающемся инновационном сдвиге в развитии Дальнего Востока под воздействием ТОСЭР.
Addressing the NCR System
Authors: Maddock-Ferrie Blair
Published: May 2021

The focus of this paper is on a potential reform that moves the Not Criminally Responsible (NCR) system from provincial to federal jurisdiction. The primary case study is centred around the province of Ontario, the history as well as the limitations of the current system. The current lack of standardization between provinces and the unanswered constitutional questions of federal authority over the NCR system are addressed within this paper. Further, the recent increase in those found NCR coupled with the revealed abuses makes this paper pertinent.
Early Fine Motor Skills Predictive of Expressive Language Abilities in Infants At-Risk of Developing Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Covall Karly
Published: May 2021

Cancer is one of the most prevalent and deadly diseases in today's society, affecting millions of people around the globe. Uncontrolled cell division and migration which are two of the six major hallmarks of cancer have been studied extensively in vitro, however in vivo these hallmarks are not well understood. We used the Caenorhabditis elegans nematode worm as our model organism in order to study these two hallmarks. In unfavorable environmental conditions such as starvation, C. elegans can enter a developmental arrest in where certain cell metabolism ceases to continue, this stage is known as L1 arrest. Normally in L1 arrested worms, there are 2 distinct Q neuroblast cells which are precursors of sensory and interneurons that do not divide and migrate. However, when we mutate certain genes, we noticed that the two Q neuroblasts inappropriately divided and migrated, this suggests that we have identified a good model to study uncontrolled cell division and migration. We have already found one gene that when mutated, results in the Q neuroblasts inappropriately dividing and migrating at L1 arrest, now we are looking for other mutated genes that can cause this phenotype, this ultimately allows us to identify new mechanisms that cause an increase risk in cancer.
Do we really have an Immigration Crisis?
Authors: Hana Tommy
Published: May 2021

The 21st century can be characterized as the century of movement and rapid globalization. This megatrend continues to thrive as political, social, and economic strife progresses across the globe. Not only have we seen mass exoduses from countries plagued with ethno-racial and religious warfare, but rapid urbanization is pulling people out of rural areas and into cities. It is undeniable that the translocation of large ethnic groups into Western countries has instigated tension between Westerners and migrants due to evolutionary predispositions and prejudices towards migrants and refugees, as well as a nation’s resource limitations. This poster seeks to examine the history and current trends of migration, using an intersectional analysis on the grounds of Darwinian evolutionary theory.
Exploring the Impact of Adjacent Land Use on the Wilderness Character of National Parks in Northern Canada
Authors: Jacklin Courtenay
Published: May 2021

This study investigates the potential for competing land use along the boundaries of national parks in northern Canada to impact the wilderness character of these parks.  Information synthesized from park documents was used to summarize the wilderness character of northern national parks and the potential for adjacent development.  Using Kluane National Park and Reserve in the southwest Yukon as a case study, a GIS-based approach was used to analyze mineral development and wildlife habitat in the Kluane region, and results of a survey distributed to park visitors provided the foundation for analyzing the importance of the wilderness within the park.  Results illustrate that park visitors associate wilderness with ecosystem protection and the preservation of wildlife habitat, and consider the opportunity to encounter untouched nature as the most important value associated with Kluane National Park and Reserve.  The majority of critical habitat for wildlife found in the Kluane region, including several species listed as threatened or special concern, is found in the area immediately adjacent to the park.  This area also has a high concentration of quartz and placer claims, including a proposed large-scale, open-pit PGM-Ni mining operation.  There is potential for increased mineral development in the area to impact the wilderness character of the park as landscape disturbance increases, compromising wildlife habitat.  Other national parks in northern Canada may also face similar challenges.   As development in northern Canada increases, the management of land adjacent to national parks will become increasingly important to the preservation of wilderness character within these parks.
Performance and Propriety: Representations of Madame Vestris as Actress and Theatre Manager in 19th-century Print Media
Authors: Lau Lorraine
Published: May 2021

In 19th-century Britain, women professionally involved in theatre faced a double bind: their popularity depended on the commodification of their bodies, yet their sexual availability excluded them from the propriety of domestic middle-class femininity that Victorian culture valued highly. This project aims to offer insight into how these women negotiated their respectability by examining the career of Lucia Elizabeth Vestris, an actress and theatre manager, through an analysis of contemporary print media. The poster compares Madame Vestris’ reputation at the beginning and end of her career in 1820 and 1855 respectively. In particular, I have focused on Vestris’ transition from salacious starlet, associated with light comedy and the sexualized breeches’ role, to esteemed manager, known for constructing the Lyceum Theatre as a visual spectacle suited for refined audiences. Drawing from a variety of 19th-century London periodicals such as the Times and the Inquirer, I examine Vestris as understood by a body of mainly middle-class male critics, exploring implications behind their simultaneous attraction to and  moral repulsion of young Vestris’ sexualized self-presentation, as well as their positive response to her upmarket renovation of the Lyceum as a sign of her respectability. Ultimately, the poster reflects how notions of gender and class heavily shaped the Victorian discourse on theatre: while the actress as a profession was deemed inherently sexualized, women working in the theatre could achieve some degree of social mobility if they packaged their sex appeal as socially acceptable commodities for bourgeois audiences.
Horizontal Violence and the Student Nurse
Authors: Mitts Julie
Published: May 2021

Horizontal violence is the overt or subtle aggression from one colleague to another in a verbal, physical, or emotional manner. Horizontal violence is becoming a growing concern in the nursing profession and several studies have indicated this might be a cause of students leaving the profession. This study aimed to examine St Lawrence College’s Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BScN) students’ experience/perception of horizontal violence during their clinical practice. The study received ethical clearance from the College’s Research Ethics Board and students from all four years of BScN program were invited to participate in a qualitative online questionnaire, administered via the student Learning Management System; Blackboard. Questions addressed students’ experiences with horizontal violence, its forms, frequency, suspected reasons and experienced effects. 94 students responded to the survey. 80% of students experienced horizontal violence with years 3 and 4 showing the highest incidences. Of those who experienced violence, 47% did not report the incident. The most common forms of violence were: belittling or undermining work (50%) and destructive criticism (41.5%). The most common effects of violence on students were: stress or illness (63%), fear or embarrassment (57%), poor self-esteem (43%) and thoughts of leaving the program (30%). Suspected reasons of violence were: rite of passage when entering nursing (56%) and desire for power (41%). We conclude horizontal violence has negative impacts on students’ overall clinical experience. Collaborative efforts by academic institutions and clinical placement organizations are necessary to strengthen/reinforce the policy of zero tolerance of violence in clinical settings.
The Use of Matrix Training to Teach Concurrent Appropriate Actions and Vocalizations during Sociodramatic Play in a Child with Autism
Authors: Sedgwick Hayley
Published: May 2021

Play skills are important for children to develop because they expand social and communicative skills (Lewis, 2003). Children with autism show impaired play skills because of repetitive or stereotypic behaviour (Jung & Sainato, 2013). Matrix training is defined as a generative form of instruction in which targets are organizaed in a matrix, and it is commonly used to teach communication (Axe & Sainato, 2010). After some skill combinations are taught, other untaught skill combinations within the matrix are tested for generative learning and responding (MacManus et al., 2015). A multiple-probe design was employed to test whether matrix training can teach play actions and language use during sociodramatic play in a 6-year-old boy with autism in an intensive behavioural intervention setting.  Scripted actions and vocalizations were each arranged in a two-dimensional matrix and probe data were collected for correct responding with both components of the target play skills. The data showed an increasing trend and after teaching of three target combinations, the participant generalized four of the six alternative untrained combinations for actions and vocalizations. The mean level of acquired combinations was 83.33% by the end of the generalization phase. A visual analysis, using PEM, showed that the use of two parallel matrices was effective to concurrently increase both action and vocalization components of play.
Group 2: Problematic Implications for Sexual Ethics in Love Magic
Authors: Halprin Emily , Keller Kimberly , Macgregor Alyssa , Paoletti Jessica , Soo Geoffrey , Vanderwater Meghan
Published: May 2021

This poster compares the ethics of love magic in Pagan New Religious Movements and in popular culture, and their mutual influence on navigating inherent issues of consent. Erotic love spells often take the form of agoge,1 which is a type of spell that compels victims into relationships with the agent who casts it. Casters of this type of spell exploit the free will of victims to initiate relationships. Contemporary progressive attitudes toward sexual ethics have given this kind of love magic a negative connotation by conceptualizing it as non-consensual sex or assault. The concern among Neopagan magic users for consent in sexual relationships means that love magic is increasingly seen as “accursed”2 by practitioners of magic, and for them its use symbolizes the creation of victims. Neopagans believe that love spells are dangerous to both parties involved as they produce obsession rather than affectionate love. Neopaganism therefore discourages magical manipulation of another person’s agency by assigning negative returns to the morally offending agent.3 This poster explores the intersection of Neopagan sexual ethics and sexual ethics in popular culture by comparing the use of erotic love spells among Neopagans and the representation of love magic in J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince.
Group 11: Wiccan Rituals of Death and Dying
Authors: Fiocca Julie , Caravantes Andres , Chasse Cooper , Saunders Chelsea , Martin Renee
Published: May 2021

This poster explores Wiccan rituals of death and dying. We highlight differences and similarities between Wiccan death practices and the Christian practices that have informed mainstream Western culture. In doing so, we address prejudices against Wicca as an evil “cult” that uses “black magic” and draw on scholarship (Bado-Fralick 2002; Lozano & Foltz 1990), that instead conceptualizes Wicca as an earth-based and social-justice-oriented New Religious Movement with its own unique ways of celebrating life and death.
Krytyczna analiza przekazów medialnych w czasach postprawdy – podstawowe definicje i rekomendacje
Authors: Stoch Magdalena
Published: May 2021

Artykuł stanowi wprowadzenie do zagadnienia krytycznej analizy przekazów medialnych w czasach tzw. postprawdy. W części pierwszej znajdziemy uporządkowane informacje na temat fake newsów oraz ich rozróżnienie na ich dwa główne typy: dezinformacje i tzw. mylne informacje. W rozdziale poświęconym postprawdzie, oprócz definicji zjawiska, Autorka kon- centruje się na opisaniu współczesnego kontekstu medialnego. Znajdziemy tu odwołanie do pracy Jeana Baudrillard i jego teorii zastępowania prawdy jej symulacją. Artykuł zamykają rekomendacje dla użytkowników mediów, którzy chcą doskonalić swoje kompetencje w zakresie krytycznej analizy przekazów medialnych.
Recenzja książki Bolesława Farona "Pokłosie", Wydawnictwo Edukacyjne, Kraków 2017, ss. 414
Authors: Kołcz Bogusław
Published: May 2021

Recenzja książki Bolesława Farona "Pokłosie", Wydawnictwo Edukacyjne, Kraków 2017, ss. 414
Building an Elliptic Curve Cryptography to Encode and Decode Vietnamese Texts
Authors: Trung Mai Manh , Tuan Do Trung , Do Le Phe
Published: May 2021

This article presents building an Elliptic curve cryptography and using it to encode and decode Vietnamese text. Here we have illustrated the prime number p = 151 in the future, which will use a large prime number. We consider an elliptic curve with a total score of 172 points. Encode and decode with standard Vietnamese text and combine with the special characters in ASCII code. The program is designed and installed and on the C# environment to give the correct result of the encryption algorithm.

KeywordsData sequence, Decryption, Discrete logarithm, Elliptic curve, Elliptic curve cryptosystem, Encryption, Public key

References[1] Koblitz,   “Elliptic   curve   cryptosystems”, Mathematics of Computation”, 203 - 209, 1987.[2] Miller, “Uses of elliptic curves in cryptography, Advances in Cryptology - Crypto”, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, SpringerVerlag, 1986, pp. 417-426.[3] Sugantha Priya, Dr.M. Mohanraj, “A Review on Secure Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) and Dynamic Secure Routing Link Path Detection Algorithm (DSRLP) Under Jamming Attack”, ISSN 68(30) (2020) 0474-9030.[4] Negin Dinarvand, Hamid Barati, “An efficient and secure RFID authentication protocol using ellipticcurvecryptography”,SpringerfScience+Business Media, LLC, 2017[5] Utku Gulen,  Selcuk  Baktir,  “Elliptic  Curve Cryptography  for  Wireless  Sensor  Networks Using the Number Theoretic Transform”, journal-sensors, Published: 9 March, 2020.[6] Sravana   Kumar,   C.H.   Suneetha,   A.R. Chandrasekh, “Encryption of Data Using Elliptic Curve Over Finite Fields”, International Journal of Distributed and Parallel Systems (IJDPS). 3(1) (2012) 301-308.[7] Amounas, E.H. El Kinani, ECC Encryption and Decryption with a Data Sequence, Applied Mathematical Sciences 6(101) (2012) 5039-5047.[8] Vu Thi Hai Ha, Dinh Thi Hang, Bui Dang Binh, “The influence of volume on the formant of vowels and the identification of Vietnamese speakers”, Vietnam Institute of Linguistics, 2015.[9] Enge, “Elliptic curves and their applications to cryptography”, Norwell, MA: Kulwer Academic publishers, 1999.[10] Neil Koblitz, “An Elliptic Curve implementation of the finite field digital signature algorithm”, in Advances in cryptology,(CRYPTO 1998), SpringerLecture Notes in computer science, 1462 (1998) 327-337.[11] S. Sandeep, Kumar, “Elliptic curve cryptography for constrained devices”, PhD thesis, Ruhr-University Bochum, June, 2006.
An Implementation of PCA and ANN-based Face Recognition System on Coarse-grained Reconfigurable Computing Platform
Authors: Nguyen Hung K. , Tran Xuan-Tu
Published: May 2021

In this paper, a PCA and ANN-based face recognition system is proposed and implemented on a Coarse Grain Reconfigurable Computing (CGRC) platform. Our work is quite distinguished from previous ones in two aspects. First, a new hardware-software co-design method is proposed, and the whole face recognition system is divided into several parallel tasks implemented on both the Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Architecture (CGRA) and the General-Purpose Processor (GPP). Second, we analyzed the source code of the ANN algorithm and proposed the optimization solution to explore its multi-level parallelism to improve the performance of the application on the CGRC platform. The computation tasks of ANN are dynamically mapped onto CGRA only when needed, and it's quite different from traditional Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) methods in which all the tasks are implemented statically. Implementation results show that our system works correctly in face recognition with a correct recognition rate of approximately 90.5%. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first implementation of PCA and ANN-based face recognition system on a dynamically CGRC platform presented in the literature.
PESQUISA E INOVAÇÃO RESPONSÁVEL EM ECONOMIAS EMERGENTES: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Cervi Neto José Francisco , Froehlich Cristiane , Gonçalves Manuela Albornoz
Published: May 2021

Este artigo apresenta uma revisão sistemática sobre a temática “pesquisa e inovação responsável” (Responsible Research and Innovation) em países de economias emergentes, com enfoque na área de administração. Foram realizadas buscas nas ferramentas Scopus e Web of Science. A busca foi realizada pelos termos em inglês da PIR (Responsible Research and Innovation) adicionada com a palavra emergente (emerging). Foram obtidos 45 resultados na base Scopus e 16 resultados na base Web of Science. Os principais resultados apontam a escassa produção localizada com este escopo. Pode-se aferir que ainda é uma área incipiente na pesquisa fora da Europa, porém há indicação de que outros estudos podem ser realizados, uma vez que, após a Horizon 2020, os resultados obtidos pelos países europeus com a participação da ciência terão um reconhecimento e possível difusão, com incentivos para replicação em outros países.
CONFIGURAÇÕES DOS VALORES PESSOAIS E DAS CARACTERÍSTICAS DOS EMPREENDEDORES SOCIAIS EM ORGANIZAÇÕES SOCIAIS BRASILEIRAS E PORTUGUESAS
Authors: Lengler Leticia , Barros Estivalete Vania de Fátima
Published: May 2021

Com o objetivo de analisar como se configuram os valores pessoais e as características dos empreendedores sociais em organizações sociais brasileiras e portuguesas do setor da educação, realizou-se uma pesquisa qualitativa de caráter exploratório e descritivo com três empreendedores sociais no Brasil e três em Portugal. Para o tratamento dos dados utilizou-se a técnica de análise de conteúdo, com transcrições de entrevistas e observação direta. As evidências convergem para aspectos semelhantes entre os dois países, com a manifestação de interesses coletivos por meio da valorização da benevolência e do universalismo. Dentre as características convergentes, destaca-se ainda que os pesquisados possuem foco para o valor social e almejam criar valor social ao desenvolverem suas atividades com o propósito de transformação da sociedade em um lugar melhor. Dessa forma, é relevante refletir que o altruísmo manifestado nos relatos dos empreendedores sociais pesquisados sugere uma aproximação entre a missão social e os valores pessoais, sugestionando uma configuração favorável para a criação de valor social e para o empoderamento das pessoas que empreendem e atuam em prol do impacto social.
RESPONSABILIDADE COMPARTILHADA DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS: REFLEXÕES DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO NO MUNICÍPIO DE TERESINA-PI
Authors: De Sousa Alves Luiza Gabrielle , Alcântara Noleto Ana Raissa , Da Silva Emanuel Alcântara , Pinheiro Helano Diógenes
Published: May 2021

A implementação da Lei nº 12.305/10, que instituiu a Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos (PNRS), estabeleceu a regulamentação para o manejo de resíduos sólidos no país. Com a determinação das diretrizes para o gerenciamento compartilhado de resíduos, a PNRS esclareceu as atribuições e responsabilidades da sociedade, do setor público e do setor privado dentro do sistema de Logística Reversa brasileiro. O presente artigo busca analisar as medidas adotadas no município de Teresina-PI para atender as recomendações da Lei nº 12.305/10. Abordando o princípio da responsabilidade compartilhada, o objetivo geral desta pesquisa consiste em realizar o mapeamento e análise dos atores privados envolvidos na coleta, transporte e destinação de resíduos oriundos dos grandes geradores, de acordo com o capítulo III da supracitada lei. Considerando ainda a importância do setor público, a pesquisa pretende realizar uma análise da legislação municipal e das políticas públicas desenvolvidas para o gerenciamento de resíduos. Como principais resultados, observa-se a necessidade de intensificação na fiscalização e controle do manejo de resíduos no município. Nota-se que os setores envolvidos enfrentam dificuldades para o desenvolvimento de sistemas de logística reversa eficientes. Vale ressaltar que a produção científica pode auxiliar no planejamento e desenvolvimento de planos de ação para gestão de resíduos sólidos.
Incumplimiento de la Tabla Salarial en Construcción Civil, Amazonas, Perú, 2015
Authors: Manríquez Zapata Héctor Miguel
Published: May 2021

Los trabajadores de construcción civil en el Perú se rigen por un régimen especial, debido a las circunstancias particulares de esta actividad, considerado obras cuyos costos individuales excedan a las 50 UIT, una característica de este régimen labora es el pago semanal de beneficios adquiridos por el tiempo trabajado, el que se calcula de acuerdo a la tabla salarial, sin embargo las empresas no cumplen con realizar este cálculo generando por lo tanto pagos injustos, por tal motivo el objetivo de la presente investigación fue determinar el incumplimiento de la tabla
salarial de construcción civil en la Región Amazonas. La muestra estuvo representada por 142 trabajadores de las provincias de Bagua, Bongará, Chachapoyas, Utcubamba. Para la selección de la muestra se aplicó el muestreo probabilístico estratificado. Se aplicaron encuestas a los trabajadores para registrar información sobre el incumplimiento de la tabla salarial de construcción civil. Se encontró que el 99.3% de los trabajadores de construcción civil no reciben su pago de acuerdo a la Tabla Salarial de Construcción Civil, el 68.3% están en la categoría ocupacional de peón, el 69% recurren a la Dirección Regional del Trabajo y Promoción del empleo, el 84.5% han solicitado actuación inspectiva ante la autoridad administrativa, el 85.9% han solicitado conciliación
administrativa ante la autoridad administrativa del trabajo, el 74.6% han recurrido al poder judicial después de acudir ante la Autoridad Administrativa del Trabajo, cuando el pago no está de acuerdo a la tabla salarial.
Tratamiento tradicional de la Leishmaniosis en pobladores de la localidad de Magdalena, Amazonas - 2017
Authors: Ramos Huamán Noemí , Muñoz Vargas Clyde Cowan , Díaz Ledesma Carlos Alberto
Published: May 2021

Estudio de enfoque cualitativo etnográfico, con el objetivo: describir el tratamiento tradicional de la Leishmaniasis en pobladores de la localidad de la Magdalena. La muestra estuvo conformada por 14 pobladores informantes clave. La técnica de recolección de datos fue la entrevista y observación participante; mediante una guía de entrevista no estructurada y cuaderno de campo. Se encontró que, antes no se sabía la causa exacta de la leishmaniasis, se pensaba que esta se da por la mala sangre por que te agarra el purumacho o macho (un personaje símbolo de la cultura Chachapoyas), que es un mal de tierra, por estar en el lugar donde estaban los antepasados. Para el tratamiento tradicional de la leishmaniasis se utiliza el lavado con Llantén (Plantago Major) y Lancetilla (Alternanthera lanceolata schinz), aplicación de emplasto de ajo molido y sal, aplicación de emplasto caliente de ajo, cebollon, misto y sal dorados al fuego, aplicación del Huinllo (Hollín), emplastos de trébol con sal, aplicación de Santa Lucía con sal, aplicación de Chamico calentado con ceniza caliente, aplicación directa de tierra virgen, remojado con limón y sal; y en menor medida el ácido de batería y polvo de la pila; aplicación de creso previo lavado con llantén. También se emplean formas mixtas de tratamiento con terramicina y el llantén. Conclusión: existe una concepción propia de los pobladores de Magdalena respecto a la leishmaniasis, y consecuentemente sus propias prácticas tradicionales de tratamiento para la enfermedad; utilizan diversos recursos disponibles en la zona
Desnutrición y rendimiento académico de los alumnos del primer al sexto grado de primaria de la I. E. E. 18003 “Santa Rosa”. Chachapoyas-2017
Authors: Gonzales Llontop Luis Felipe
Published: May 2021

El estudio fue encaminado a evaluar la desnutrición y rendimiento académico de los alumnos del primer al sexto grado de primaria de la I. E. E. 18003 “Santa Rosa”. Chachapoyas-2017. Fue un análisis de tipo correlacional con enfoque cuantitativo, en donde nos propusimos el objetivo de conocer la relación entre la desnutrición y rendimiento académico de los escolares de la institución educativa “Santa Rosa”, ubicada en el distrito de Chachapoyas. La muestra estuvo constituida por 66 niños del primer al sexto grado de primaria del año 2017. Se tomaron los datos mediante una ﬁcha de recolección tanto para determinar el estado nutricional y el rendimiento académico; se procedió a pesar y a tallar según el IMC y clasiﬁcar la desnutrición de los escolares. Se tomó los caliﬁcativos de cada estudiante referente al año académico 2017. Los resultados muestran al relacionar el estado nutricional con el rendimiento académico que el 42,44% mostró bajo peso con rendimiento académico alto; los escolares presentaron peso normal (37,88%) y con sobre peso (10,61%) un alto rendimiento académico mientras que el 1,52% con sobre peso mostró bajo rendimiento académico.
Estrés académico y sintomatología de gastritis en los beneficiarios del comedor Universitario, Chachapoyas, 2017
Authors: Tirado Cusma Jeiner Jimy , Tejada Muñoz Sonia
Published: May 2021

El presente estudio fue de enfoque cuantitativo, relacional, observacional, prospectivo, transversal y analítico cuyo objetivo fue determinar la relación que existe entre el estrés académico y la sintomatología de gastritis en beneﬁciarios del comedor de la Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodriguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas – 2017.  Se tuvo una muestra de 45 beneﬁciarios categorizados. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó el método de la encuesta, técnica del cuestionario, los instrumentos utilizados fueron: inventario SISCO de estrés académico con conﬁabilidad de 0.90 y el test de sintomatología de gastritis validado mediante la prueba binomial cuyo valor fue 8.88 (adecuado) y la determinación de conﬁabilidad por  Alfa de Crombach  obteniéndose un valor de 0.85 (alta conﬁabilidad). Los resultados fueron: el 71.1% presentaron sintomatología de gastritis con estrés académico moderado, el 20% no presentó sintomatología de la gastritis y tiene estrés académico leve y el 8.9% no tiene sintomatología de  gastritis y tienen estrés académico moderado. La hipótesis fue contrastada con la prueba 2estadística no paramétrica de la Ji-cuadrada X^2 = 27.692;  Gl = 2; p = 0.023 < α = 0.05, aceptando la Hipótesis alterna (H). Concluyéndose que el estrés académico tiene relación signiﬁcativa con la sintomatología de la a gastritis
The Building Blocks of Clinical Experience: JOSPT Cases
Authors: Hughes Christopher
Published: May 2021

Welcome, readers, to the first issue of JOSPT Cases. Its publisher, JOSPT, Inc, recognized your need and requests for clinically relevant, case-based content and has responded with this quarterly online journal focused on how clinicians apply research to practice every day. While patients present with similar diagnoses, there is always a unique story to tell. Each patient interaction is a building block. A clinician's collective knowledge and past experience must always translate to the patient. Indeed, we are only as good as how well we treated the latest patient and summarized our prior decision making ‘in the moment.’ JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):1–2. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.0101
Neurological Examination in a Rare Case of Upper Motor Neuron Injury: A Case Report
Authors: Miller James Austin , Sheldon Nicholas Luke
Published: May 2021

Background

Neurological complaints are common in the field of sports medicine and range from simple nerve root compression to complex postconcussive syndrome. As a result, a concise clinical examination of the neurological system must be performed.

Case Presentation

A 23-year-old man presented to the clinic with a 2-week history of right-sided ankle weakness and difficulty walking. Physical examination revealed reduced strength in dorsiflexion and great-toe extension and difficulty performing a full calf raise; however, sensation was intact, reflexes were equal, and Babinski and clonus tests were negative. His symptoms progressed rapidly over a period of 2 weeks, resulting in a complete foot drop.

Outcome and Follow-Up

Subsequent imaging of the lumbar spine and brain revealed a mass in the motor cortex abutting the falx cerebri, later shown to be a stage 3 anaplastic astrocytoma.

Discussion

This case highlights the limitation of pathological reflex testing for excluding upper motor neuron lesions and presents an appropriate clinical-reasoning process in the neurological examination of an unusual case. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):15–18. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.10034
Failed High Tibial Osteotomy
Authors: Brandão Fernanda Colen Milagres , Resende Renan Alves , Pinto Rafael Zambelli
Published: May 2021

A 33-year-old obese man, with a 10-year history of left knee pain and recurrent strain injuries associated with progressive varus deformity and osteoarthritis, underwent a Puddu-type high tibial osteotomy. After 3 weeks, the orthopaedic surgeon referred the patient to physical therapy following evaluation of radiographs. Throughout the weeks of physical therapy visits, the patient reported a gradual increase in pain and new symptoms, leading the physical therapist to contact the orthopaedic surgeon. The surgeon ordered radiographs, which showed hardware failure and tibial nonunion. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):19–20. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.9633
Cervical Neuroforaminal Stenosis With Radiculopathy
Authors: Amoia Ashley , Coleman Emily , Mabry Lance M.
Published: May 2021

A 52-year-old man was referred to physical therapy for treatment of right-sided neck pain. His symptoms were chronic for years but worsened after his left rotator cuff repair 9 weeks prior. Due to concern for cervical radiculopathy, the physical therapist requested magnetic resonance imaging, which identified multilevel nerve root impingement. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):34–35. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.9692
Primary Synovial Chondromatosis of the Shoulder
Authors: Tomas Andrew
Published: May 2021

A 35-year-old man was referred to physical therapy with nondominant right shoulder pain. Due to chronicity of symptoms and impairment of strength and mobility, the physical therapist ordered radiographs. An orthopaedic consultation was initiated, and the patient was diagnosed with primary synovial chondromatosis. Magnetic resonance imaging was ordered in preparation for surgery. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):40–41. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.9733
Conservative Management of a Foraminal Lumbar Disc Herniation
Authors: Favaro Laura , Boggs Ryan G. , Geraci Michael C.
Published: May 2021

A 39-year-old college professor presented to physical therapy via direct access, with a 2-month history of progressive lower back and right buttock pain. Following examination, the patient self-referred to a physiatrist, who ordered magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a moderate, broad-based right foraminal disc herniation at L5-S1 encroaching on the right L5 nerve root exit. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):49–50. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.9776
Clinical Utility of Lumbar Anteroposterior Mobilizations in a Patient With Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis: A Case Report
Authors: Jones Brian , Bux Christopher
Published: May 2021

Background and Purpose

Lumbar anteroposterior mobilizations (LAPMs) are seldom referenced in the literature but may be useful in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DLS). This case details successful management of a 53-year-old man with DLS and lower extremity pain through LAPM and exercise.

Case Description

Lumbar anteroposterior mobilization was implemented into the plan of care after unsatisfactory improvement with lumbar posteroanterior mobilization and exercise. Lumbar anteroposterior mobilization helped to facilitate improvement in lumbar active range of motion and pain, allowing expedited exercise progression and achievement of patient goals.

Outcomes

At discharge, the patient demonstrated full, pain-free lumbar active range of motion in all planes except extension and reported a 58% improvement in Oswestry Disability Index score over that of his initial evaluation. He achieved his goals of avoiding surgery and beginning an exercise program to manage his health.

Conclusion

This case suggests that LAPM should be considered as part of a comprehensive DLS treatment strategy. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):42–48. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.9798
A Symptom-Based Approach to Sports-Related Concussion Rehabilitation in Adolescents: A Case Series
Authors: Walston Lindsay , Walston Zachary , McLester Cherilyn , Yake Dale
Published: May 2021

Background

Current research supports active rehabilitation for individuals recovering from concussion, but does not offer objective thresholds to guide treatment progression. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of utilizing standardized symptom provocation thresholds to guide exercise progression in concussion rehabilitation.

Case Presentation

Seven patients from 14 to 17 years of age presented to outpatient physical therapy for treatment of sports-related concussion. Each patient completed a 3-phase symptom-based treatment plan. A self-reported increase in symptoms between 2 and 4 points on a visual analog scale (range, 0–10) was used to determine exercise intensity.

Outcome and Follow-Up

All patients demonstrated full resolution of self-reported symptoms and objective measures of impairment before returning to full sport participation.

Discussion

The outcomes of this case series suggest that the use of standardized symptom scores may be feasible in treating individuals with sports-related concussion. JOSPT Cases 2021;1(1):5–12. doi:10.2519/josptcases.2021.9874
(Re)significando a doença celíaca na infância e (re)conhecendo as abordagens gerais através de uma revisão narrativa
Authors: Lima Caroline Silva de Araujo , Santos Ana Luisa Cabral dos , Batista Anderson Poubel , Pereira Emmily Matias , Almeida Gabriela Campos de , Pereira Isah Maria Santos , Potsch Leticia Stefanelli , Ferreira Raphaela Henriques , Bertoldi Renata Guarçoni , Leite Nestor Augusto Avelino
Published: May 2021

Objetivo: Evidenciar as manifestações clínicas da doença celíaca na infância e a importância do conhecimento da patologia vigente nessa faixa etária, possibilitando propostas de intervenção a fim de promover melhoria na qualidade de vida para os portadores da doença. Revisão bibliográfica: A doença celíaca pode se apresentar sob três formas: clássica, não clássica e assintomática. A forma clássica é a mais frequente e envolve sintomas como diarreia e distensão abdominal, normalmente detectada nos primeiros anos de vida e mais prevalente no sexo feminino. O diagnóstico da doença celíaca é feito através de métodos como prova de absorção da D-xilose, dosagem de gordura nas fezes, dosagem de anticorpo antigliadina e biópsia de intestino delgado. O tratamento mais indicado para a patologia é a restrição do glúten da dieta, que é o principal causador da inflamação. Considerações finais: A doença celíaca é uma enteropatia crônica, prevalente em esfera mundial. Apresenta-se com grande frequência na infância e, se diagnosticada e tratada precocemente, favorece o bem-estar da criança, e adequado crescimento e desenvolvimento.
Avaliação do nível de controle da asma em pacientes atendidos em serviços de atenção especializada em Vitória da Conquista-Bahia
Authors: Castro Gustavo Oliveira , Oliveira Vanessa Khouri Chalouhi , Teles Mauro Fernandes , Rocha Thiago Reis , Freitas Larissa Sousa de , Vasconcelos Amanda Rocha , Martins Ana Carolina da Silva Soares , Silva Alexandre Neves Reis Araújo e , Tosta Ana Laura Fernandes , Santos Mariane Costa
Published: May 2021

Objetivo: Avaliar o nível de controle da asma em relação aos fatores de risco desencadeantes dos sintomas e o perfil terapêutico utilizado no tratamento da doença em um centro de referência na cidade de Vitória da Conquista-BA. Métodos: Estudo de corte transversal com pacientes a partir de 4 anos de idade com diagnóstico de asma. Foi utilizado o questionário Asthma Control Test (ACT) e uma ficha sociodemográfica e clínica para obtenção dos dados. Resultados: De 81 entrevistados, 43 tinham asma controlada e 38 apresentaram asma não controlada, ou seja, apresentavam alguns dos parâmetros para asma não controlada, como despertares noturnos, uso de medicação de alívio e limitações das atividades diária. A proporção de pacientes com asma foi maior entre as mulheres, o controle de ocorre em pacientes jovens e comorbidades como rinite, HAS e diabetes mellitus contribuíram para a asma não controlada. Conclusão: A maioria dos pacientes entrevistados tinham asma controlada, isso pode ser justificado pelo fato de o uso de corticoide oral ser pouco frequente entre os pacientes. Além disso, a utilização continua de medicações também contribuem para a asma controlada.
Technology Acceptance Model Dalam Penerapan Sistem Pajak Online Di Kota Madiun
Authors: Nuryanto N
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the acceptance of information technology systems by teachers in the Madiun City Government by using the Technology Acceptance Model. This research model adopted directly from the research of Tangke (2004) by using perceptions of usefulness and ease of use, which are independent variables and actual use as dependent variables. Data in the form of a questionnaire were collected using the online survey method. The number of questionnaires was 400 questionnaires distributed, 64 of which were successfully collected and can be analyzed. The method of analysis using multiple regression methods. The results of this study indicate that the perceived usefulness and convenience of users have a significant effect on the real use variable.

Keywords: Information technology systems; perceived usefulness; ease of user; and actual