bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A CRITICAL STUDY OF JURISDICTION IN OUTER SPACE
Authors: Das Shruti , Sagar Sarika
Published: November 2024

It has become necessary to reevaluate the jurisdictional difficulties that are present in outer space as a result of the advent of commercial space exploration. The fundamental treaties, such as the Outer Space Treaty (OST), were primarily designed with state actors in mind. As a result, there are considerable gaps in the treaties when it comes to private individuals and companies. This article investigates the changing picture of jurisdiction in outer space, with a particular emphasis on the legal issues that are provided by activities that take place in private space, the legal frameworks that are now in place, and the various pathways that could be taken to overcome jurisdictional ambiguity.
Vitamin D in the complex treatment of tuberculosis
Authors: Elistratov D. G. , Eremenko E.P.
Published: November 2024

Tuberculosis treatment is long-term, continuous for at least 6 months, includes a complex of 4-6 anti-tuberculosis drugs. In the course of treatment, there may be unwanted and side effects from drugs. At all times of the existence of the disease, people have been looking for effective methods of treatment based on non-specific treatment. Pathogenetic treatment at the stage of primary treatment should maximize the effectiveness of treatment. The appointment of hepatoprotectors, immunomodulators, vitamins is mandatory. One of the drugs discussed in scientific publications is vitamin D and its role in the treatment of tuberculosis. There are different opinions, the difficulty of an objective assessment of the value of vitamin D in the treatment of tuberculosis is associated with the complexity of evaluating the effectiveness. But, it must be admitted that in recent years, very much attention has been paid to the importance of vitamin D. In this paper, we propose to consider the domestic drug “Osteo-Vit D3”, which is recommended to be combined with antibiotic therapy. The term “osteobiotic” was proposed by the developers. This terminology is due to the ability to neutralize the negative impact of various drugs on the musculoskeletal system.
How a nurse can help a patient overcome dentophobia?
Authors: Brudyan G.S. , Mikhailov V.D.
Published: November 2024

Although hospital visits are a necessary aspect of a healthy lifestyle, many people experience anxiety fear when they visit the dentist as well. This may be due to distressing experiences from a past visit, fear of pain or discomfort. As a result, many people avoid going to the dentist even if they have dental or jaw health problems. Dental phobia is a serious psychological problem that can lead to avoidance of necessary medical procedures, as a consequence not only the health of the teeth and gums will suffer, but also intensify psychological disorders associated with depression and low self-confidence.
Comparative study of emotional burnout syndrome in medical personnel working in oncological, narcological and somatic clinics
Authors: Rusina N.A. , Chernetsov V.Y.
Published: November 2024

The data of a comparative study of emotional burnout and the symptom of aggressiveness in medical personnel working in oncological, narcological clinics and general somatic clinics are presented. The differences in the manifestation of burnout and aggressiveness among doctors and nursing staff are analyzed. In the oncology clinic, the indicators of emotional burnout and aggressiveness of the staff are least manifested in comparison with the staff of the narcological and general somatic clinics as a whole; there are no significant differences between nurses and doctors. The highest rates of emotional burnout and aggressiveness are observed in the staff of the general somatic clinic.
A model of psychological support for medical workers in a COVID hospital
Authors: Nazaryan S.E , Petrova V.V. , Sedin V.I. , Sagadeeva E.M. , Botina I.A.
Published: November 2024

Work in quarantine conditions, or in the so-called “contagious” zone, is characterized by high psycho-emotional stress - the leading factor in the development of negative mental states. The solution of problems related to the development of medical and psychological support for medical personnel involved in providing care to patients with a new coronavirus infection in hospital conditions is due to the need to prevent the formation of mental states in them, leading to a decrease in the effectiveness of professional activities and, ultimately, to functional disorders and diseases. A number of preventive and preventive measures to monitor the psychological status of medical personnel, as well as to prevent the development of psychodesadaptation disorders in the delayed period, have been developed at the Burnazyan State Medical Research Center of the FMBA of Russia.
Anxiety-depressive disorders in patients with coronary heart disease with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
Authors: Masiukov S.A.
Published: November 2024

Objective of the study. To analyze the literature data on the significance of anxiety-depressive disorders in assessing the severity of CHD patients with AF. Materials and methods. The authors analyzed 4 domestic and 11 foreign publications describing the role of anxiety-depressive disorders in the assessment of severity of patients with AF. Results. Prevalence and persistence of depression and anxiety in patients with coronary heart disease and atrial fibrillation as well as their influence on quality of life have been analyzed in the literature. Approximately one third of these patients have elevated levels of depression and anxiety. Conclusion. Thus, according to the literature, AF is the most common arrhythmia in clinical practice. However, few studies concerning depression and anxiety in patients with AF have been conducted. It is possible to conclude, that question of associations of psychological stress, anxiety and depression with risk of occurrence of AF and its complications needs further studying
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Profile of Students' Critical and Creative Thinking Skills on Virus Material: The Need for Learning Innovation
Authors: Sholikhah Oktaviariesta Habibatus , Suranto Suranto , Santosa Slamet
Published: November 2024

This research intends to describe a preliminary study of students' critical and creative thinking skill profiles at one of the State High Schools in Madiun, East Java, as well as their empowerment efforts. The type of research carried out was quantitative descriptive. The research population was students who had received virus material. This study's data collection used questionnaires and essay questions adjusted to the sub-indicators of critical and creative thinking skills. The findings indicated that 86.4% of pupils encountered difficulties comprehending virus-related content. The learning method that is often used is the conventional method, the learning resources that were often used were textbooks and PowerPoint as a frequently used learning medium. The correlation between the biology textbook used with critical thinking indicators is only 27.78% and 28.13% for creative thinking indicators. The profile of students' critical thinking skills obtained results of 32.23% (Interpretation), 28.97% (Analysis), 30.08% (Inference), 24.16% (Evaluation), 33.56% (Explanation), and 34.29% (Self-regulation). The profile of students' creative thinking skills obtained results of 37.07% (Fluency), 30.83% (Flexibility), 35.68% (Originality), and 27.96% (Elaboration). The conclusion is that students' critical and creative thinking skills are relatively low, so innovative learning is needed to empower these skills
Evaluation of Ratoon Potential and Yield of Some Sorghum Varieties (Sorghum bicolor L)
Authors: Zubaidi Akhmad , Anugrahwati Dwi Ratna , Listiana Baiq Erna , Nufus Novita Hidayatun , Pranggawan Anjar Azhari
Published: November 2024

Sorghum production needs to be increased to meet food or feed needs because sorghum grain has nutritional qualities that are comparable to other grains such as corn. One of the advantages of the sorghum plant is the growth of new shoots from the base of the harvested stem which produces new plants, ratoon, that grow until they can be harvested. This experiment examines the ratoon potential of 5 sorghum varieties, Bioguma, Samurai, Pahat, Suri4, and the local Gando Keta variety so that we can utilize ratoon technology on these sorghum varieties. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse using a Completely Randomized Design. It can be confirmed from this experiment that the dry matter weight of the main plants is higher compared to the ratoon plants' dry matter weight, however, the yield of the ratoon was higher than that of the main plants. Seed size contributes to the higher yield of the ratoon plants.  Among all the varieties tested, Suri4 and Pahat show the best ratoon potential. Gando Keta, the local variety, has the lowest grain yield of main and ratoon compared to the other varieties.
Trends Research Characterization of TiO2 Thin Films as Solar Cell Materials (2015-2024): A Systematic Review
Authors: Doyan Aris , Susilawati  , Taufik Muhammad , Annam Syarful
Published: November 2024

Research in the field of solar cells continues to increase along with the development of the times and human needs for renewable energy sources. One of the fields of study that is often used as a research topic is the development of Thin Film Solar Cells or known as Thin Film Solar Cells (TFSC). This research aims to identify and analyze research trends of synthesis of Ti02 thin films as solar cell materials. This research method is descriptive and analytical. The data used in this research was obtained from documents indexed by Google Scholar from 2015-2024 using Publish or Perish and Dimension.ai. Research procedures use PRISMA guidelines. The data identified and analyzed are the type of publication, publication source, and the title of research on synthesis of Ti02 thin films as solar cell materials that is widely cited. The data analysis method uses bibliometric analysis assisted by VOS viewer software. The results of the analysis show that research trend on synthesis of TiO2 thin films as solar cell materials indexed by Google Scholar from 2015 to 2024 has experienced increases and decreases. There are many documents in the form of articles, proceedings, chapters, preprints, monograph and edited books that discuss research about synthesis of Ti02 thin films as solar cell materials. Key words that are often used in research about it are dye sensitized cell, electrode, electron, characterization, etc.
Empirical Foundations for Developing New Learning Models to Improve Chemical Literacy, Scientific Habits of Mind, and Science Process Skills of Chemistry Education Students
Authors: Pratama Faiz Ilham , Rohaeti Eli , Laksono Endang Widjajanti
Published: November 2024

The development of a new learning model to increase chemical literacy skills, scientific habits of mind (SHOM), and science process skills (SPS) of chemistry education students is needed to prepare competent chemistry teacher candidates in the future. Theoretical studies have discussed the low chemistry literacy, SHOM, and SPS of students. This research aims to prove the theoretical study data by looking directly at the conditions of chemical literacy, SHOM, and SPS of chemistry education students. The research took place in four stages: measuring and comparing chemical literacy; measuring SHOM; observing SPS during learning activities in the laboratory; and conducting needs analysis for lecturers. The scores obtained from measuring chemical literacy are very worrying. However, there are significant differences in chemical literacy as the years of study increase. Student SHOM is also still in the medium category and needs to be improved. Student SPS is also still relatively low. Furthermore, the lecturers suggested developing a learning model that could develop these three abilities. The model developed must be suitable for adult learning and be able to develop student abilities
Exploration and Identification of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (FMA) in Sungkai Plants (Peronema canescens Jack) at Various Soil Depths
Authors: Tamin Rike Puspitasari , Puri Suci Ratna
Published: November 2024

Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) is one of the native species that can be developed in plantation forest development, where almost all soil types can be grown by sungkai because sungkai is one of the leading plant species. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out further sungkai cultivation activities to be developed and cultivated. The provision of FMA inoculation in plants to assist growth will be more optimal if using indigenous FMA spores (from the original plant stand). This research aims to explore and identify the types of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi found under Sungkai stands and analyze the effect of soil depth on the diversity and abundance of FMA spores under Sungkai stands. This research was conducted in sungkai stands with an area of 1.5 Ha by purposive sampling at a depth of 20-60 cm. Soil samples were taken from 5 points then composited and taken as much as 1 kg and inserted into an airtight plastic bag. The results of identification showed that there were 5 FMA genus in the Sungkai Planting Area, namely Glomus, Acaulospora, Entrospora, Gigaspora, and Scutellospora. The highest FMA spore density in each research location was found in the location at a depth of 20 cm with an average of 48 spores
Strategi Pengelolaan Aset Desa Berbasis Aplikasi Sistem Pengelolaan Aset Desa (Sipades) Di Desa Kekeri Kecamatan Gunungsari Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Adheitya Widaniyansyah Adheitya , Martiningsih Rr Sri Pancawati , Suryantara Adhitya Bayu
Published: November 2024

This research is based on the results of observations which found several problems in the Village Asset Management Strategy Based on the "SIPADES" Village Asset Management System Application in Kekeri Village, Gunungsari District, West Lombok Regency, namely: Lack of direction from the Social, Community and Village Empowerment Service regarding guidelines for using the System application Village Asset Management, there is no special emphasis on the use of the Village Asset Management System application, there is no updating of the Village Asset Management System application every year. The aim of this research is to determine the Village Asset Management Strategy Based on the "SIPADES" Village Asset Management System Application in Kekeri Village, Gunungsari District, West Lombok Regency. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. To obtain information and data, researchers used semistructured interviews and documentation methods. The inhibiting factors were lack of budget due to not having original village income and funds not being received on time, lack of guidance and competency improvement from related agencies, the Sipades application had not been running optimally and was still not can access. Efforts made to overcome obstacles include budgeting a larger budget, seeking budget from other income by increasing the PADes or from third party donations and further efforts by exchanging budget functions first, holding training related to village asset management and bringing in parties related to village asset management to provide guidance to village officials, BPD, LPM budgeted from the APBDes.
Analisis Pengaruh Harga, Lokasi Usaha, Kualitas Pelayanan, Fasilitas, Lama Usaha, dan Literasi Pendidikan Masyarakat terhadap Laba Bersih Usaha Fotokopi di Wilayah Pulau Lombok
Authors: Ridian Hadad Abiwan  , Jumaidi Lalu Takdir
Published: November 2024

This study is intended to test the effect of price, business location, service quality, facilities, length of business, and community education literacy on the net profit of photocopying businesses on the island of Lombok. The type of research used is associative quantitative research. The sample was obtained by purposive sampling method and 35 photocopying businesses were selected. The data analysis tool used was Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) version 25. The results of this study indicate that the variables of price, business location, service quality, facilities, length of business, and community education literacy have a significant positive effect on the net profit of photocopying businesses in the Lombok island region.
Using Satellite Technology to Measure Methane Emissions in Arabian Gulf Countries
Authors: Gasim Anwar , Matar Walid , Muhsen Abdelrahman , Anand Srivatsan , Guery Julian
Published: November 2024

Decision makers need high-quality information on the level of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to take effective climate actions. Of the GHGs, methane can be particularly difficult to measure. Huge discrepancies exist in methane emission estimates at the global, national, and corporate levels. Satellites have recently emerged as a promising solution for better methane emissions measurement.
Agro-Blockchain Markets (ABM): A secure and transparent model for smallholder farmers
Authors: Oluwatosin Omotola Ajayi  , Adekunle Stephen Toromade  , Ayeni Olagoke
Published: November 2024

This paper introduces the concept of Agro-Blockchain Markets (ABM), a system that applies blockchain technology to agricultural trade to enhance transparency, fair pricing, and trust among stakeholders. By leveraging blockchain's decentralized, immutable, and transparent nature, ABM enables smallholder farmers to participate in secure and efficient markets, bypassing intermediaries and gaining improved market access. The paper discusses the design and functionality of ABM, highlighting key components such as smart contracts and decentralized exchanges. It also explores the potential benefits for smallholder farmers, including financial inclusion, price stability, and reduced fraud. However, challenges such as technology adoption barriers, infrastructure limitations, and costs are acknowledged. Recommendations for policymakers, agricultural stakeholders, and tech developers are provided, emphasizing the need for supportive regulations, partnerships, and user-friendly blockchain platforms to ensure the successful implementation of ABM. The paper concludes that ABM can significantly empower smallholder farmers and promote sustainable agricultural practices.
Acute hepatitis in children: A wide clinical spectrum
Authors: Vijay Ganesh  , Poornima Modi
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Acute hepatitis remains an important health problem in children. viral hepatitis particularly hepatitis A remains the most common cause. Nevertheless, other causes such as non A non B hepatitis and mixed infections like enteric fever are other causes particularly in developing countries like India. The spectrum of acute hepatitis is also varied with many atypical presentations in the form of fever along with icterus as presenting features. Use of lab parameters as prognostic markers for development of acute liver failure (ALF) needs further exploration as it can be used to identify patients who need better monitoring and may be the potential candidates for liver transplantation. In our study we have tried to find a possible association between liver enzyme values and number of children who develop ALF. Methods: Children between 1 and 15 years of age who presented with features of acute hepatitis were enrolled in the study after taking informed consent from their parents. Data was collected about their epidemiological and clinical characteristics in a predesigned study performa. Quantitative data were described as means and standard deviations and qualitative data were computed into frequency (No) and percentages (%). Chi-square (χ2) test was used to determine the statistical difference between the categorical variables, while means were compared using student’s t test. For all statistical analyses, p value < 0.05 was adopted as level of significance. Results: We enrolled 68 patients of acute hepatitis. Most of them were males (78%) and majority were in 6 to 10 years age category. The most common clinical presentation was with abdominal pain followed by fever and icterus. Liver enzymes were raised to the tune of 10 to 20 times in the second week of illness. Serum bilirubin mean value was 5.3. Serum bilirubin values remained almost constant over 3 weeks period while liver enzymes showed a decline. 26% patients presented with ALF. Also, liver enzyme values in the second week showed a positive association with development of ALF with higher values associated with a higher chance of development of ALF. Conclusion: Hepatitis A was the most important cause of acute hepatitis in children and albeit early, a significant proportion of them develop features of ALF. Regular monitoring of liver enzymes can serve as a prognostic marker for development of ALF. It requires larger level studies to use liver enzymes as prognostic markers of ALF in paediatric patients.
Data-Driven Agropreneurship (DDA): Empowering Farmers through Predictive Analytics
Authors: Oluwatosin Omotola Ajayi  , Adekunle Stephen Toromade  , Ayeni Olagoke
Published: November 2024

Data-Driven Agropreneurship (DDA) represents a transformative approach in modern agriculture, utilizing predictive analytics to empower farmers with data-driven decision-making capabilities. This paper explores the significant benefits of adopting DDA, including improved crop yields, optimized resource management, and enhanced market opportunities. Despite these advantages, several challenges impede its widespread adoption, such as data access, technological literacy, and inadequate infrastructure. This paper also discusses potential solutions to overcome these barriers, emphasizing the importance of government support, public-private partnerships, and capacity-building initiatives. By addressing these challenges, stakeholders can foster an environment conducive to the successful implementation of DDA, ultimately leading to a more sustainable, productive, and profitable agricultural sector.
The Philosophical Investigations in Philosophy of Religion
Authors: Carroll Thomas
Published: November 2024

Despite overlooking religious topics, Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations (PI) has had a large impact in philosophy of religion. This article surveys that influence and the reasons for it. In what follows, I first describe the reception of certain key concepts from the PI in philosophy of religion. Second, I examine a few scattered remarks on religious topics in the PI. Third, I consider the relevance of the PI for contemporary philosophy of religion. I argue that the dialogical nature of the PI, allowing different generations of readers to engage it with their particular philosophical problems, is key to its longterm influence.
Lo stile narrativo di un papa anticlericale
Authors: Pace Vincenzo
Published: November 2024

The article explores Pope Francis’s speech on clericalism, aiming to analyse the key concepts associated with this term. The author hypothesises that Pope Francis uses this issue as an effective communication tool to promote the idea that change in the Church’s structure is not only possible but also necessary.
Penentuan mahasiswa berprestasi menggunakan algoritma FP-Growth dan SAW
Authors: Ridwan Wawan , Gunawan Wawan
Published: November 2024

This research discusses the importance of utilizing technology in inventory management and student achievement determination. The transformation from manual systems to computerized systems has proven to increase efficiency and accuracy. In determining outstanding students, the criteria used often focus solely on academic aspects, neglecting other skills such as leadership and creativity. This study proposes the use of the FP-Growth and Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) algorithms to address this issue. FP-Growth is used to identify high-frequency patterns in student achievement data, while SAW assigns weights to each criterion variable for more accurate decision-making. The criteria for assessment include GPA, student achievements, study duration, and activity participation. The implementation is expected to provide a more effective solution in determining outstanding students and managing inventory. The FP-Growth method helps identify significant patterns in transaction data, while SAW assists in ranking alternatives based on specified criteria. This research demonstrates that the combination of these two algorithms can improve accuracy and efficiency in inventory management and student achievement determination, providing a competitive advantage for institutions. Based on the research results, the ranking of outstanding students is led by student C, followed by student B, with respective scores of 0.8875 and 0.825.
Pemodelan Penentuan Pupuk Menggunakan Metode AHP dan SAW
Authors: Eliyani Eliyani , Gunawan Wawan , Wahyuningram Nugroho , Triyono Gandung
Published: November 2024

The dataset used in this study comprises criteria and fertilizer brands for rice, based on assessments conducted by farmers. The criteria were: price (C1), product (C2), quality (C3), quantity (C4), recommendation (C5), effectiveness (C6), and suitability (C7). Each criterion is weighted as Very Good (4), Good (3), Fair (2), and Poor (1). The evaluated fertilizers consisted of 15 brands: Nitrea, Caping Tani, Pertiphos, NPK padi kuning, SP 36, Meroke, Pusri, Nitroku, Ponska, ZA, Urea, and NPK Pak Tani. The assessments were carried out by distributing questionnaires to 50 farmers who shop at Cv. Sari Alam Tani Store, where farmers could select more than one brand of fertilizer. The most chosen fertilizer by the farmers was Urea. This study aims to verify if Urea is indeed the best fertilizer using the AHP and SAW algorithms based on the established criteria. The results indicate that NPK Padi Kuning was ranked first with a score of 1.72, followed by NPK Tawon and NPK Pak Tani with scores of 1.61 and 1.40, respectively. Urea, despite being the most chosen by farmers, ranks fourth with a score of 1.25.
On Only Nothing Existing
Authors: Pieri Lorenzo
Published: November 2024

Why is there something rather than nothing? About this storied question we challenge the commonly accepted main assumption: the existence of something. Starting from Nothing only, we explain how our perceived reality emerges as an illusory self-referential interpretation of Nothing and build a framework to give precise definitions to fundamental concepts such as existence, reality, nothingness and somethingness. We then explore the consequences of this framework and we discover an explanation for the existence of laws of physics in our illusory reality. By aiming to describe reality starting with Nothing, we provide the first instance of an assumption-less theory.
From latent constructs to networks: modeling high-dimensional social inferences in naturalistic settings
Authors: Lu Junsong , Lin Chujun
Published: November 2024

People make a variety of social inferences about others in daily life. Long-standing research suggests that these inferences are captured by a few latent dimensions (e.g., warmth and competence). However, prior work relied on constrained designs (e.g., face images, forced ratings), limiting ecological validity. Others suggest that social inferences are more complex than just a few dimensions could summarize but lack empirical support. Here, we conducted two pre-registered studies to test the high-dimensional properties of social inferences. To maximize generalizability, we computationally sampled diverse naturalistic videos and recruited U.S. representative participants (N = 1,598). Participants freely described people in videos using their own words. Cross-validation identified 25 latent dimensions which explained only 15% of the variance in the data. Alternatively, a sparse network model representing the unique correlations between inferences unreducible to shared latent constructs better represented the data. The network models informed the dynamics of naturalistic inferences, revealing what inferences people tended to make for the same individual and how inferences shifted from concrete to abstract over time (Study 1). The network models also indicated cultural differences in how one social inference was related to another between samples (Study 2, Asian N = 651, European N = 792). Together, these findings show that the high-dimensional network approach provides an alternative, non-mutually exclusive model for understanding the mental representation of social inferences in naturalistic contexts, which provides new insights into the dynamics and diversities of social inferences beyond the static, universal structure found with the low-dimensional latent construct approach.
Free Text Factor Analysis
Authors: Guenole Nigel
Published: November 2024

Variables in conventional psychometric factor analysis are homogenous and ordered item responses. Free text is instead heterogeneous and may or may not be ordered. Free text factor analysis needs a harmonization layer to scale text along common continua. Using a simulation measuring leader absorptive capacity I show how convex hulls might provide such a layer.
The Complex Trauma-Informed Adventure Therapy Theory and Practice Framework: A Thematic Analysis
Authors: Pringle Graham , Harris Paul , Slattery Maddy , Boddy Jennifer
Published: November 2024

Social workers are increasingly conducting complex trauma (CT) informed practice work in outdoor settings. Many theories inform CT-informed practice in adventure therapy (AT), although no purpose-built theory or framework has been evident. To construct such a theory, three studies were undertaken by the lead author to analyse CT and AT literature, construct a draft theory and framework, and subject it to expert critique and subsequent refinement. Thematic analysis of all three studies resulted in four themes that informed the CT-informed AT (CTIAT) framework: (1) voluntary participation, (2) dignity of experience, (3) relational care, and (4) the development of a sense of self. Results highlighted the importance of eliminating coercion and replacing manualised treatment models with practitioner reflexivity. Ecological dynamics, which links ecological psychology and dynamical systems theory in a holistic person-environment-action interaction, is proposed as the mechanism of healing for AT and CT approaches.
Exploring the Potential for a Holistic Indicator of Social Sustainability and Quality of Life in Vancouver
Authors: Mohebbian Mana
Published: November 2024

This report investigates the feasibility of developing a holistic indicator to assess and communicate the social sustainability and quality of life in Vancouver. Despite the availability of various specific metrics, there is a noted absence of a comprehensive framework that integrates these metrics toprovide a singular, actionable view of the city's progress towards its socialsustainability goals.The City of Vancouver currently employs 45 population-level indicators under its Healthy City Strategy, demonstrating the city's commitment to transparent and data-driven governance. However, these indicators, while effective individually, do not collectively provide a complete picture of the city's overallhealth across various dimensions such as public health, housing, education, and environmental sustainability.The aim of this research was to identify a holistic indicator that encompasses multiple dimensions of social sustainability to simplify assessments and improve strategic planning. Through a desktop review of 70 existing indicators and consultations with experts, two models were identified as particularly promising: the Greater London Authority's (GLA) Wellbeing and Sustainability Measure, and the City of Calgary's Equity Index (CEI). These models offer robust frameworks that prioritize equity, accessibility, and stakeholder involvement, aligning closely with Vancouver's urban development goals.This work highlights the need for an overarching metric that reflects the interdependencies among various domains, ensuring that progress in one area does not undermine another. By leveraging insights from this research, Vancouver can enhance its policy implementation and community engagement, moving closer to achieving a balanced and sustainable urban environment. The proposed holistic indicator will also support the city in benchmarking against other urban centers and refining itsstrategic initiatives based on quantifiable metrics.
PROSES PEMBUATAN FILM RATU ZALEHA DALAM PROSES PERJUANGAN MELAWAN KOLONIAL
Authors: Zahra Zulhijati
Published: November 2024

Film Ratu Zaleha mengisahkan perjuangan seorang perempuan di Kalimantan yang melawan norma sosial yang menghambat kebebasan perempuan. Saat ini, film ini sedang dalam tahap perekaman, dengan fokus untuk menangkap tantangan yang dihadapi Zaleha dalam mengakses pendidikan dan hak asasi manusia. Tujuan film ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang isu-isu gender dan mengedukasi penonton mengenai pentingnya dukungan komunitas dalam mencapai kesetaraan. Dengan menyoroti keberanian Zaleha, film ini diharapkan dapat menginspirasi penonton untuk berkontribusi dalam memperjuangkan hak-hak perempuan dan melestarikan nilai-nilai budaya Kalimantan.
Generating tailored high frequency features in core collapse supernova gravitational wave signals applicable in LIGO interferometric studies
Authors: Moreno González Claudia , Antelis Ortiz Javier Mauricio , Tiznado Alonso Cesar Eduardo , Casallas Lagos Alejandro
Published: November 2024

In this article, we introduce a methodology based on an analytical model of a damped harmonic oscillator subject to random forcing to generate transient gravitational wave signals. Such a model incorporates a simulated linear high-frequency component that mirrors the growing characteristic frequency over time observed in numerical simulations of core-collapse supernova gravitational wave signals. Unlike traditional numerical simulations, the method proposed in this study requires minimal computational resources, which makes it particularly advantageous for tasks such as data analysis, detection, and reconstruction of gravitational wave transients. To verify the physical accuracy of the generated signals, they are compared against the amplitude spectral of current LIGO interferometers and a 3D numerical simulation of a core-collapse supernova gravitational wave signal from the Andresen et al. 2017 model s15.nr. The results indicate that this approach is effective in generating scalable signals that align with LIGO interferometric data, offering potential utility in various gravitational wave transient investigations.
Factors Influencing Customers’ Acceptance of Islamic Banks’ Products and Services in Cote D’Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
Authors: Kone Moussa  , Mahfooz Ahmed  , Habeebullah Zakariyah
Published: November 2024

This study examines customers’ acceptance of Islamic banking products offered by Islamic banks’ windows in Ivory Coast and explores the relationship between product acceptance and factors such as knowledge, religion, and pricing. The study involved 201 participants using a structured questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using SPSS. The findings suggest that product knowledge, pricing, and religiosity significantly influence Islamic bank product acceptance. The study recommends further research to test the criticality of these factors and suggests improvising the study’s content and expanding it to include more independent variables. This information is crucial for developing new Islamic products according to customer needs and perceptions and can inform the industry's marketing strategy.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ОСНОВНИХ ФІЗИКО-ХІМІЧНИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ПАЛИВНИХ СУМІШЕЙ ДИЗЕЛЬНОГО ПАЛИВА ТА СОЄВОЇ ОЛІЇ
Authors: Мельник В. М. , Гнип М. М.
Published: November 2024

На даний час у сфері альтернативних видів палива спостерігається постійне нарощування обсягів їх виробництва. В Європі та світі вводять все більш жорсткі вимоги екологічного стандарту (Євро 6, з 2025 р. Євро 7), на застосування якого до автомобілів і моторних палив висуваються вимоги, що підвищують їх екологічну безпеку. Однак, більшість альтернативних палив самі по собі не можуть розглядатися як готове до використання моторне паливо. Це пов'язано з тим, що експлуатаційні та екологічні властивості бі-льшості альтернативних палив не відповідають властивостям товарних палив. Вирішення даної проблеми можливе двома основними шляхами: 1) поліпшення властивостей альтернативних палив за рахунок їх до-опрацювання та очищення; 2) використання сумішей альтернативних палив із товарними паливами в певних співвідношеннях, які не завдадуть шкоди ні двигуну, ні навколишньому середовищу. Для покращення експлуатаційних та екологічних властивостей товарних палив та промислових масштабів виробництва альтернативних сумішевих біодизельних палив із соєвої олії нами досліджено основні фізико-хімічні та експлуатаційні показники отриманих паливних сумішей. За результатами отриманих досліджень добавка соєвої олії до дизельних палив у кількості до 60 % об. забезпечує підвищення його цетанового числа до 11 %, по-ліпшення в'язкісно-температурних властивостей і дає можливість використання таких сумішей у дизельних двигунах без зміни в конструкції системи живлення і регулювання паливної апаратури, що характеризує соєву олію як перспективне альтернативне паливо для ДВЗ.
ЗМІНА РЕЖИМНИХ ПАРАМЕТРІВ ГАЗОРОЗПОДІЛЬНИХ МЕРЕЖ ПРИ ПЕРЕВЕДЕННІ ЇХ НА ТРАНСПОРТУВАННЯ ГАЗОВОДНЕВИХ СУМІШЕЙ
Authors: Середюк М. Д. , Великий С. В.
Published: November 2024

Метою роботи є встановлення закономірностей впливу властивостей газоводневих сумішей на режими експлуатації існуючих газорозподільних мереж низького тиску, які раніше працювали на природному газі. З урахуванням реальних властивостей газів знайдено величину густини та вищої теплоти згоряння для природного газу та створених на його базігазоводневих сумішей відповідно до вимог чинних стандартів та Кодексу газорозподільних мереж за стандартних умов вимірювання об’єму, а саме,  тиску 101,325 кПа і температури 0 оС,  та стандартної температури згоряння 25 оС. Встановлено закономірності зміни розрахункових витрат, втрат тиску від тертя та кінцевого тиску у сталевому та поліетиленовому газопроводі низького тиску залежно від його завантаження та молярної концентрації водню у газоводневій суміші. За результатами математичного моделювання одержано аналітичні залежності втрат тиску від тертя у сталевому та поліетиленовому газопроводі низького тиску як функцію числа Рейнольдса та молярної концентрації  водню у газоводневій суміші. За результатами досліджень одержано графічні та аналітичні залежності величини початкового тиску у сталевій та поліетиленовій газорозподільній мережі для повно-го діапазону зміни молярних концентрацій водню у газоводневій суміші. Як засвідчили дослідження, прогнозована величина початкового  надлишкового тиску не перевищить 4000 Па, тобто буде меншою за значення 5000 Па, що є максимальним надлишковим тиском у газопроводах низького тиску. Тим самим встановлено можливість транспортування газоводневих сумішей, що містять довільну молярну частку водню, газопроводами низького тиску при збільшених витратах шляхом підвищення тиску на початку мережі після газорегуляторного пункту. Це вимагатиме відповідного налаштування  регуляторів тиску та запобіжних клапанів.
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Pobożne funkcje w prawie kanonicznym
Authors: Resztak Ilona
Published: November 2024

Zagadnienie pobożnych fundacji nabiera w dzisiejszym świecie ogromnego znaczenia. Zarówno przepisy prawa cywilnego jak i prawa kanonicznego podają konkretne ustalenia dotyczące tworzenia, zabezpieczenia majątku, określania statutu oraz wypełnianie zobowiązań wynikające z pobożnych fundacji. Opracowanie dotyczy przepisów prawa kanonicznego i świeckiego na temat pobożnych fundacji i zapisów. W artykule zostały przedstawione następujące problemy: pojęcie pobożnej fundacji; podmioty zdolne do utworzenia fundacji kościelnej; akt fundacyjny; statut fundacji; nadzór nad fundacją kościelną; ustanie fundacji.
Преподаватели и преподавание каноники в Казанской духовной академии в воспоминаниях современников: третий этап (1864–1910)
Authors: Андрей Зотин
Published: November 2024

В связи с возросшим историческим интересом к изучению наследия отдельных личностей и научных школ в области канонического права, перспективным представляется изучение личностей преподавателей и традиций преподавания каноники в Казанской духовной академии. Особый интерес в этом контексте представляют мемуары, воспоминания студентов и профессоров Казанской и других духовных академий, на основании которых можно составить живые портреты преподавателей, а также рассмотреть традицию преподавания каноники в Казанской духовной академии.

In connection with the increased historical interest in studying the heritage of individuals and scientific schools in the field of canon law, the study of the personalities of teachers and the traditions of teaching canons at the Kazan Theological Academy seems promising. Of particular interest in this context are the memoirs, recollections of students and professors of the Kazan and other theological academies, based on which it is possible to draw up living portraits of teachers, as well as consider the tradition of teaching canons at the Kazan Theological Academy.
Философия права и политический платонизм
Authors: Александр Задорнов
Published: November 2024

В статье сравниваются подходы к политическому наследию главного мирового философа в рамках политической теологии, философии права и позднего немецкого романтизма XX века. Анализируется общее и различное в этих взглядах на платонизм и возможность актуального применения этих подходов.

The article compares the approaches to the political heritage of the world's main philosopher within the framework of political theology, philosophy of law and late German romanticism of the XX century. The common and different in these views on Platonism and the possibility of actual application of these approaches are analyzed.
Круглый стол «Духовные школы в правовом поле»
Authors: Наталия Семенова
Published: November 2024

26 января 2024 г. в рамках ХХХII Международных Рождественских образовательных чтений в Учебном комитете Русской Православной Церкви прошел круглый стол «Духовные школы в правовом поле».

On January 26, 2024, within the framework of the XXXII International Christmas Educational Readings, a round table “Theological Schools in the Legal Field” was held in the Training Committee of the Russian Orthodox Church.
Coordination Compounds of Alkali and Rare Earth Metals Based on Centrosymmetric Chlorine-Substituted Bis-Mercaptooxazole. Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescence
Authors: Rogozhin A. F. , Il´ichev V. A. , Silant´eva L. I. , Kovylina T. A. , Kozlova E. A. , Fukin G. K. , Bochkareva M. N.
Published: November 2024

New coordination polymers were synthesized. A ditopic centrosymmetric organic ligand containing oxazole heterocycles, 4,8-dichlorobenzo[1,2d:4,5d´]bis(oxazole)-2,6(3H,7H)-dithione (H2L), was prepared and structurally characterized. It was shown that deprotonated H2L forms non-luminescent binuclear molecular complexes Li2L(THF)6 (I) and Na2L(DME)4 (II) with alkali metals, while complexes of H2L with lanthanides are ionic compounds [Ln(DMSO)8][L]1.5 (Ln = Nd (III), Yb (IV)) exhibiting moderate metalcentered emission in the near-infrared (IR) range, despite the absence of coordination of the ligand L to lanthanide ions. The molecular structures of H2L·2DMSO and I–III were established by X-ray diffraction (CCDC no. 2320461 (H2L·2DMSO), 2320462 (I), 2320463 (II), 2320464 (III)).
Brain response to sound motion-onset in human
Authors: Shestopalova L. B. , Semenova V. V. , Petropavlovskaia E. A.
Published: November 2024

This review comprehensively examines the features of the motion-specific brain response produced by human hearing system, the so-called motion-onset response (MOR). We discuss the interpretations of this component of auditory evoked potentials, its dependence on velocity and direction of sound motion and on various spatial characteristics of sound stimuli. We review the studies of event-related oscillations underlying the MOR which have shown that gradual sound motion causes the phase alignment of the delta-alpha range to the motion onset. We also consider the influence of audio-visual integration on motion processing. The MOR component as a correlate of the processes of spatial integration can provide new information about an early pre-conscious activation of brain structures that facilitates orientation and adaptation of a person to a changing acoustic environment.
Automated control complex of agrotechnology in precision farming
Authors: Mikhaylenko I. M. , Timoshin V. N.
Published: November 2024

The paper presents a project of an automated complex for managing agricultural technology. The complex consists of two inseparable components, a control unit and an executive robotic technological machine. The control unit implements the modern theory of controlling a complex dynamic system, which is an agricultural field with sowing crops. The main distinctive feature of the proposed management theory is that the object of management is an agrocenoses, which includes sowing crops and weeds. This feature is transferred to the executive technological machine, through which the simultaneous application of mineral fertilizers and herbicide treatment is carried out. At the same time, the formation of optimal technological operations is carried out on the basis of Earth remote sensing data. Based on these data, the parameters of the state of the agrocenoses are assessed, and the resulting estimates are system-wide feedback through which agricultural technology is managed. The presented complex is of interest to specialists developing individual components of modern precision farming systems.
Legal Study on the Oversight of Overloaded Motor Vehicles: Efforts to Protect Road Safety and Infrastructure
Authors: Imam Mukhlisin  , Muhammad Hariri  , Sainul
Published: November 2024

The oversight of motor vehicles exceeding weight limits is critical in safeguarding road safety and protecting infrastructure from premature damage. Overloaded vehicles are a common issue, contributing significantly to accidents and accelerated road deterioration, which incurs high repair costs and disrupts public transport and logistics. This study examines the legal frameworks and regulatory practices aimed at controlling vehicle overloading in Indonesia. Utilizing a normative juridical approach, the research reviews pertinent laws, regulations, and real-world cases involving load limit violations to gain insights into the effectiveness of existing policies. Findings reveal that while stringent load regulations are in place, enforcement remains inconsistent due to various limitations, including outdated monitoring technology, insufficient human resources, and challenges in coordinating between regulatory agencies. The research identifies critical obstacles in the current oversight mechanisms, such as a lack of real-time data collection and limited roadside weighing facilities, which hinder comprehensive monitoring. Furthermore, penalties for overloading are often inadequate to deter repeat violations. Based on these findings, this study recommends a multi-faceted approach to strengthen vehicle load regulation enforcement. Suggested improvements include upgrading monitoring technology, such as installing automatic weigh-in-motion systems, increasing the frequency and coverage of roadside inspections, and implementing more severe penalties to enhance deterrence. Additionally, the study emphasizes the need for inter-agency coordination and public awareness campaigns to foster compliance among vehicle operators. Through these initiatives, Indonesia can better protect its roadways, ensuring both road safety for all users and the long-term sustainability of its infrastructure.