bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Envelhecimento e trabalho
Authors: Freitas Milena Cristina de , Gil Claudia Aranha
Published: January 2020

Este estudo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa que objetivou compreender as concepções de docentes do Ensino Superior na maturidade sobre a relação de envelhecer e trabalhar.  Empregou-se um estudo descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa, realizada com 10 professores universitários do estado de São Paulo. A análise dos dados baseou-se na técnica do estudo de caso múltiplo. Observou-se que os professores associaram diferentes percepções de envelhecimento ligadas às perdas e ganhos. Demonstraram o trabalho docente ligado ao prazer e a possibilidade de contribuir para uma sociedade melhor. Conclui-se que é necessário a ampliação do tema em novas pesquisas.
Alunos e internacionalização
Authors: Quiroga Sergio Ricardo
Published: January 2020

A internacionalização em instituições de ensino superior tem tradicionalmente incluído um amplo conjunto de elementos, tais como programas de estudo, ensino e aprendizagem, pesquisa, arranjosinstitucionais, mobilidade de alunos e professores, cooperação, etc. Esta pesquisa aborda as percepções de "participação", "ficar", "experiência" e "cultura" de estudantes da Universidade Nacional de San Luis (UNSL) que participaram do processo de internacionalização das universidades colombianas, chilenos e mexicanos durante o período 2005-2014. Por meio de entrevistas, foram coletados os depoimentos de quatro estudantes que tiveram experiências de internacionalização e que viajaram para centros universitários estrangeiros.A experiência de mobilidade é enriquecedora para os estudantes e para sua futura vida profissional. A experiência de mobilidade é muito forte e poderosa em todas as pessoas e mais estudantes que aspiram a desenvolver uma futura carreira no futuro e, assim, a formação é enriquecido com esses aprendizados em diferentes contextos envolvendo um todo experiência cognitiva e cultural.
Avaliações em larga escala e educação especial
Authors: Liebl Karin Rank , Lima Iana Gomes de , Pinto Marialva Moog
Published: January 2020

O presente estudo trata dos pressupostos gerenciais que embasam a existência das avaliações em larga escala e o discurso de que estas trariam a possibilidade de aferir a qualidade de cada instituição de ensino e, assim, medir o sistema educativo a partir de um padrão homogeneizador. Tem como objetivo apontar que o princípio da homogeneização/padronização que embasa as avaliações em larga escala e o princípio da diversidade que alicerça a inclusão de alunos com deficiência são elementos contraditórios, mas que se apresentam, de forma concomitante, na prática educacional em diferentes etapas de ensino. Para tanto, metodologicamente, fez-se uso de uma revisão bibliográfica a partir de autores que estudam as avaliações em larga escala no Brasil e contextualizou-se o surgimento deste tipo de avaliação no cenário educacional brasileiro. Ademais, realizou-se uma revisão a partir de autores que embasam as discussões sobre a inclusão de alunos com deficiência e a legislação específica que trata desta temática.  A partir da compreensão acerca da temática de estudos, consideramos, por fim, que o sistema educativo não possui um discurso único sobre a inclusão de pessoas com deficiência, uma vez que sua legislação obrigada determinadas ações que não são cumpridas pelo próprio sistema.
As parcerias informais e o desenvolvimento profissional docente no ensino superior
Authors: Reis Glaucia Muñoz dos , Andrade Maria de Fátima Ramos de
Published: January 2020

O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar como as parcerias informais, no contexto da universidade, colaboram no desenvolvimento profissional dos docentes. Na busca desse entendimento, partimos das seguintes questões: Que contribuições as parcerias informais, na mobilização dos saberes, colaboram no desenvolvimento profissional? Estão essas parcerias presentes na cultura universitária? Apoiadas em estudos que tratam da formação docente para a realização da investigação, optamos por um estudo qualitativo por meio da aplicação de entrevistas semiestruturadas com nove professores do curso de Pedagogia de quatro universidades. Constatamos que as parcerias informais e por afinidade têm influenciado, de maneira preponderante, o desenvolvimento pessoal e profissional, trazendo trocas materiais e imateriais, novas maneiras de se trabalhar, novos olhares a partir da percepção do parceiro docente.
Compreensão do uso de desenhos no processo de ensino aprendizagem para alunas do curso informatização
Authors: Barbosa Pedro Luis Saraiva , Silva Roberta da , Sousa Rafaella Alves de
Published: January 2020

Esse artigo é resultado de um Projeto desenvolvido no âmbito do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Ceará (IFCE) -CampusCedro denominado “InformatizAção” que se materializa com a oferta de um curso específico para o público feminino na área de informática básica e também a inclusão digital dessas mulheres. O público-alvo do curso são mulheres com idade superior a 40 anos, que encontram-se em momento de vulnerabilidade digital e que residem na cidade de Cedro-CE. Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo compreender como a utilização de desenhos - em um processo de abstração de conteúdos na disciplina de Informática - pode auxiliar no ensino aprendizagem das mulheres participantes do curso de extensão. O presente trabalho analisou a atividade de alunas do curso de Sistemas de Informação (SI) do IFCE - Campus Cedro, durante a aula inaugural do curso de informática básica. Neste trabalho foi utilizada a técnica de observação não participante.
O espaço europeu de educação superior (EEES) para além da Europa
Authors: Rodrigues Diego Palmeira , Freitas Silmara Terezinha
Published: January 2020

Discutir o Espaço Europeu de Educação Superior (EEES) e o Processo de Bolonha é muito importante para compreendermos a dinâmica de como este processo influencia mudanças e reformas na Educação Superior nas demais regiões do mundo. Para o caso específico de como a influencia desse processo se desenvolve no ensino superior da América Latina, realidade a qual estamos inseridos, se torna ainda mais importante conhecer a visão de pesquisadores de diferentes países latino-americanos sobre as repercussões deste processo. É neste sentido que foi elaborada a obra “O espaço europeu de educação superior (EEES) para além da Europa: apontamentos e discussões sobre o chamado processo de Bolonha e suas influências”, publicada pela Editora CRV (Brasil) em coedição com a Editora CLACSO (Argentina), em agosto de 2015. Organizado pela Professora Dra. Maria de Lourdes Pinto de Almeida juntamente com os Professores Altair Alberto Fávero e Afrânio Mendes Catani o livro tem o objetivo de, segundo os próprios organizadores, por meio de 9 capítulos, apresentar diferentes pontos de vista sobre os impactos do Processo de Bolonha na educação Superior da América Latina. Para tanto os capítulos tecem discussões sobre o papel da educação superior latino-americana frente à conformação do EEES decorrente do Processo de Bolonha.
Percursos acadêmicos de estudantes cotistas
Authors: Grisa Gregório Durlo , Neves Clarissa Eckert Baeta , Raizer Leandro
Published: January 2020

O trabalho investiga trajetórias de estudantes cotistas em uma Universidade Federal e busca analisar as razões para diferentes percursos acadêmicos. A metodologia do estudo é a análise de caso, com o uso de survey com três grupos de estudantes: evadidos, retidos e graduados. Os resultados são debatidos a luz dos conceitos de equidade de Hawls, de raça de Guimarães e de paridade participativa de Fraser. Variáveis materiais e sociais concorrem para explicar os diferentes percursos. A falta de tempo para estudar é apontada como decisiva por estudantes com dificuldades em seus percursos. O apoio familiar e o trabalho são determinantes para o êxito acadêmico. Gênero e raça são variáveis influentes no que tange ao sucesso e ao fracasso acadêmico.
Contribuições da pesquisa para o desenvolvimento profissional docente na perspectiva dos coordenadores dos cursos de licenciatura
Authors: Bittencourt Ricardo Luiz de , Silva Renata Geremias da
Published: January 2020

As pesquisas sobre docência universitária ganham, significativamente, espaço no Brasil, tendo em vista que muitos bacharéis, de diversas profissões, são desafiados a assumirem a função de professor. Para tanto, o presente artigo investiga as contribuições da pesquisa para o desenvolvimento profissional docente na perspectiva dos coordenadores dos cursos de Licenciatura da UNESC. A metodologia adotada para este estudo foi de natureza aplicada, com uma abordagem qualitativa, utilizando-se como instrumento para a coleta de dados a entrevista realizada com os coordenadores dos cursos de Licenciatura da Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense - UNESC, de Criciúma/SC, nos cursos de Pedagogia, Letras, Matemática, Geografia e História.  A pesquisa bibliográfica e a análise dos dados permitiram afirmar que a pesquisa é uma especificidade da docência universitária que promove o seu desenvolvimento profissional, pois contribui para que o professor assuma uma postura mais investigativa a partir da produção de conhecimentos. Porém, ainda há professores que não pesquisam e não conseguem promover a articulação entre ensino e pesquisa.
Pensando la internacionalización (crítica) de la enseñanza superior brasileña
Authors: Finardi Kyria Rebeca , Guimarães Felipe Furtado , Mendes Ana Rachel
Published: January 2020

Este estudio ofrece un espacio para pensar la internacionalización de las instituciones de enseñanza superior brasileñas de forma más crítica a partir de un meta-análisis de los estudios de un grupo de investigación que aborda cuestiones como programas de internacionalización y políticas lingüísticas y de internacionalización en ese contexto. Un hallazgo del meta-análisis sugiere una brecha (y desajuste) de principios y políticas para guiar el proceso de internacionalización de forma crítica en Brasil. La internacionalización crítica se aborda teniendo en cuenta el papel de programas y políticas lingüísticas y de internacionalización bien como a partir del reconocimiento de la mercantilización de la educación y de los medios de contrarrestarla.  Para tanto, se sugiere la desconstrucción del imaginario jerárquico de dominación intelectual y cultural y la interacción solidaria entre las instituciones de los países periféricos para fortalecer el carácter de bien público de la enseñanza superior.
Relato de experiências exitosas na iniciação científica
Authors: Ribeiro Lidia Cristina Villela , Soussa Márcio Renê Brandão
Published: January 2020

Este estudo teve por objetivos relatar e refletir sobre duas experiências interdisciplinares na iniciação científica, desenvolvidas em conjunto por dois docentes que atuam em áreas distintas do conhecimento(saúdee tecnologia), em uma Instituição de Ensino Superior. Trata-se de uma pesquisa que descreve a trajetória metodológica dos projetos orientados, nos anos de 2015 e 2018. Discute-se a relação da integração e articulação ocorrida entre os docentes e, destes, com os discentes das duas áreas. Os produtos obtidos desta parceria, isto é, um atlas digital para o estudo de tecidos e um jogo educativo sobre a esquistossomose, do tipo serious game, demonstram a importância do desenvolvimento de trabalhos colaborativos e interdisciplinares na promoção de trocas de experiências, informações, desenvolvimento de habilidades e criação de ferramentas educativas que atendam às demandas de inovação tecnológica da educação contemporânea no ensino superior.
Fator institucional para a evasão na educação superior
Authors: Santos Junior José da Silva , Real Giselle Cristina Martins
Published: January 2020

O objetivo do artigo é analisar ou concentrar a produção de divulgação e testes de evasão no ensino superior não entre 2000 e 2018, com o objetivo de identificar a instituição institucional em que dois respondentes são responsáveis ​​por esse fenômeno no Brasil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, classificada na literatura como estado de controle. Para procurar emprego, visite os bancos de teses e dissertações do Ibict e da Capes, selecionando 267 dissertações e 32 teses para análise. Os resultados indicam que a principal tendência de pesquisa se refere a um estudo de caso nos cursos presenciais de universidades federais e que ou instituição institucional com o objetivo de serem explorados pelas dissertações e teses brasileiras. A formulação de políticas institucionais para o controle da evasão será considerada necessária, pois serão necessárias pesquisas que analisem ou processos de institucionalização dessas ações nas IES Brasiliras.
Análise comparativa de custos financeiros e impactos ambientais dos sistemas de distribuição de água fria coletivo e individual
Authors: Moreira Henrique Serrano , Torres Seroa da Motta Ana Lucia
Published: January 2020

Desenvolvimento sustentável é um conceito essencial para empresas, governos e pessoas, atualmente. A construção civil é um dos maiores setores econômicos do mundo e afeta diretamente a natureza. Sendo assim, é importante entender como a construção civil e o desenvolvimento sustentável interagem. Este trabalho visa analisar esta interação através de um estudo de viabilidade comparativo entre sistemas de distribuição de água fria coletiva ou individualizada em empreendimentos. O objetivo principal é descobrir um modelo que otimize os custos ambientais com os custos financeiros, algo que não foi muito explorado na literatura. O método utilizado para alcançar o objetivo é um estudo de caso realizado com prédios do bairro de Icaraí, na cidade de Niterói/RJ. Primeiro, para estudar o impacto ambiental, realiza-se a Análise do Ciclo de Vida dos tubos de policloreto de vinila (PVC) utilizados na instalação de cada tipo de distribuição. Depois, através de simulações com base no software TCPO e dados reais de consumo de água em prédios, realiza-se a análise financeira de cada tipo de distribuição. É possível concluir que o sistema de distribuição coletivo, em geral, é mais barato na instalação e uso. Porém, o impacto ambiental gerado pelo uso de PVC neste tipo de distribuição é maior. Portanto, o engenheiro está sujeito a um trade-off entre desenvolvimento sustentável e custos financeiros ao escolher qual distribuição implantar. Contudo, para o caso de empreendimentos de classe média, os resultados são mais claros e sugerem que a distribuição individual é mais eficiente, tanto em termos financeiros quanto ambientais.
Collaboration in construction supply chain in developing countries
Authors: Simões Carolina Ponte Negraes , Mello Luiz Carlos Brasil de Brito
Published: January 2020

Highlights: Supply chain collaboration has been presented in recent decades as a solution to performance issues. However, collaborative supply chains are far from being a reality in the construction industry, especially in emerging countries. Rio de Janeiro, a state of Brazil, was used to investigate CSC (Construction Supply Chain) in an emerging country.Purpose: This article aims to evaluate the characteristics of CSC (Construction Supply Chain) collaboration and identify its critical elements. These elements were also compared in two groups of construction companies: small and medium/large construction companies, in order to verify whether size influences the degree of collaboration.Design / methodology / approach: This study used a combination of two methods: literature review and application of a survey to construction companies in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Data collection was performed from October 2018 to January 2019. The statistical analysis of the elements was performed using the software “R”, by Mann-Whitney U test.Findings: The survey revealed that the elements considered the most important for collaboration were: “joint planning and decision making”, “trust”, and “collaborative culture”. On the other hand, the element considered of minor importance for collaboration was “Information Sharing”. Comparison of the two groups of companies made it possible to conclude that there is a gap between the two groups of builders evaluated, and the medium/large builders were more prone to collaboration. Thus, the article suggests on which points effective collaboration in the CSC should be given attention.Research limitations / implications: This study was limited to researching collaboration in the CSC in construction companies located in the state of Rio de Janeiro.Originality / value: This article contributes to the literature on collaboration at CSC in Brazil and emerging countries, since there are few studies in this area for emerging countries.
Outcomes of Computer-Assisted Surgery Compared with Conventional Instrumentation in 19,221 Total Knee Arthroplasties
Authors: Roberts Timothy D. , Frampton Christopher M. , Young Simon W.
Published: January 2020

Background:

Studies have shown improved alignment in association with the use of computer-assisted surgery (CAS) as compared with conventional instrumentation during total knee arthroplasty (TKA) but have failed to show a consistent clinical benefit. The aim of the present study was to compare the revision rates and functional outcomes following TKA performed with either CAS or conventional instrumentation. Recognizing that selection bias may arise from the preferential use of CAS in difficult or complex cases, the implant survival data and postoperative functional scores were analyzed with reference to whether the surgeon routinely performed TKA with use of CAS or conventional instrumentation.

Methods:

Revision rates and functional data in terms of the Oxford Knee Score (OKS) at 6 months, 5 years, and 10 years were obtained from the New Zealand Joint Registry (NZJR) for 19,221 TKAs performed from 2006 to 2018.These data were analyzed by comparing 2 cohorts of patients: those managed by high-volume surgeons who routinely used CAS (“routine CAS” surgeons) and those managed by high-volume surgeons who routinely used conventional instrumentation (“routine conventional” surgeons). The mean duration of follow-up was 4.5 years (range, 0 to 12 years).

Results:

The revision rate per 100 component-years was 0.437 for the “routine CAS” surgeons, compared with 0.440 for the “routine conventional” surgeons (p = 0.724). For patients <65 years of age, the revision rate per 100 component-years was equivalent for the “routine CAS” and “routine conventional” surgeons (0.585 compared with 0.508; p = 0.524). The OKS scores were similar at 6 months (38.88 compared with 38.52; p = 0.172), 5 years (42.26 compared with 41.77; p = 0.206), and 10 years (41.59 compared with 41.74; p = 0.893) when comparing the 2 cohorts. Surgeons who had performed >50 TKAs with use of CAS took 10 minutes longer on average than those who used conventional instrumentation (92 compared with 82 minutes; p = 0.012).

Conclusions:

The present study demonstrated no difference in survivorship or functional outcome scores to support using CAS for TKA. Experienced surgeons using CAS had longer operative durations than comparable surgeons using conventional instrumentation.

Level of Evidence:

Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Safely and Effectively Reduces Transfusion Rates in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasties
Authors: Hines Jeremy T. , Petis Stephen M. , Amundson Adam W. , Pagnano Mark W. , Sierra Rafael J. , Abdel Matthew P.
Published: January 2020

Background:

The efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid (TXA) in primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have been well established. However, there have been limited data for revision TKAs. The primary aim was to assess the impact of intravenous TXA on transfusion rates and symptomatic venous thromboembolic events (VTEs) in a large revision TKA cohort with or without intravenous TXA utilization.

Methods:

A retrospective review of revision TKAs performed from 2005 to 2014 was performed, identifying 2,951 procedures (2,219 patients), in which TXA was utilized in 1,144 procedures (39%). The mean age was 65 years with 52% female patients in the TXA revision group and 67 years with 52% female patients in the non-TXA revision group. Transfusion rates and symptomatic VTEs were the primary outcomes assessed. Comparisons were performed between cohorts, utilizing a unique propensity model to mitigate bias, on the basis of TXA use and subsequently for aseptic or septic revision etiology.

Results:

Significant reductions in transfusion rates with use of TXA were identified in revision TKAs overall (13% compared with 39%; p < 0.001 [adjusted relative risk, 1.7]), including revisions for both aseptic etiology (6% with TXA compared with 28% without TXA; p < 0.001) and septic etiology (31% with TXA compared with 54% without TXA; p < 0.001). The risk of a postoperative symptomatic VTE was not significantly different (adjusted p = 0.63) with use of TXA at 11 events (1.0%) compared with 24 events (1.3%) in the non-TXA group).

Conclusions:

Intravenous TXA significantly reduced transfusion rates in revision TKAs by approximately twofold, including cohorts revised for aseptic and septic etiologies. There was a very low rate of VTEs (1.2%) with no significant difference in the number of VTEs between groups after adjusting risk utilizing propensity modeling.

Level of Evidence:

Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Critical Limit of Lower-Extremity Lengthening in Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Bayram Serkan , Akgül Turgut , Özmen Emre , Kendirci Alper Şükrü , Demirel Mehmet , Kılıçoğlu Önder İsmet
Published: January 2020

Background:

The effect of limb lengthening on neural structures was assessed with use of intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) during primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). The relationship between the critical limit of lengthening and anthropometric measurements was evaluated.

Methods:

Motor evoked potentials (MEPs) from the deep peroneal nerve (tibialis anterior muscle), tibial nerve (gastrocnemius muscle), and femoral nerve (quadriceps muscle), as well as somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) from the posterior tibial nerve, were recorded in 16 patients undergoing THA. Height, weight, the distance between the anterior superior iliac spine and the medial malleolus (ASIS-MM distance), and the total femoral length were measured preoperatively. Lower-extremity traction was performed after resection of the femoral head, and the amount of extremity lengthening was measured with use of an image intensifier. A maximum of 50% reduction in any one of the SEP or MEP amplitudes or a 10% increase in the SEP latency were considered to be indicative of the critical limit of lengthening.

Results:

Initial IONM changes (indicating the safe limit of lengthening) and maximum allowed IONM changes (indicating the critical limit of lengthening) were reached in the deep peroneal nerve in all cases. The mean safe limit of lengthening (and standard deviation) was 14.9 ± 6.2 mm (3% relative to femoral length and 1.7% relative to ASIS-MM distance), whereas the critical limit of lengthening was exceeded at a mean of 22.4 ± 5.6 mm (5% relative to femoral length and 2.6% relative to ASIS-MM distance). When the critical limit was reached in the deep peroneal nerve, the mean decrease in MEP amplitudes was 27% (95% confidence interval [CI], 22.1% to 32.7%) for the tibial nerve and 12% (95% CI, 6.9% to 18.1%) for the femoral nerve. There was a positive correlation between critical lengthening and femoral length (r = 0.782; p < 0.001), ASIS-MM distance (r = 0.811; p < 0.001), and height (r = 0.835; p = 0.001). No correlation existed between the critical lengthening amount and the decrease in amplitude in the tibial and femoral nerves.

Conclusions:

The critical limit of nerve lengthening was directly correlated with anthropometric measurements. Nerve lengthening of 5% relative to femoral length and of 2.6% relative to ASIS-MM distance was found to be critical; however, these limits depended on the predetermined threshold values for IONM.

Level of Evidence:

Prognostic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Intramuscular Hemangioma
Authors: Cloutier Dagan
Published: January 2020

This case report presents a 15-year-old girl with chronic left lower extremity pain due to an intramuscular hemangioma of the left soleus muscle. The case discusses the diagnostic challenges associated with this uncommon cause of calf pain and the treatment options available, including sclerotherapy, embolization, cryotherapy, and surgical excision.
Vascular Injuries in Total Knee Arthroplasty
Authors: Sundaram Kavin , Udo-Inyang Inyang , Mont Michael A. , Molloy Robert , Higuera-Rueda Carlos , Piuzzi Nicolas S.
Published: January 2020

Background:

Vascular injuries associated with total knee arthroplasty can have limb and life-threatening consequences. The aims of this study were to conduct a meta-analysis of the overall rate of vascular injuries after total knee arthroplasty and to conduct a systematic review of specific major and minor vessel injuries.

Methods:

All English-language literature published from January 1, 1998, to November 30, 2018, was queried in 4 unique databases using a common search term. This yielded 404 results, of which 270 were unique. Two reviewers then assessed studies for eligibility. All non-human studies, cadaver studies, studies describing only human images, and human studies with non-acute pathology were excluded. The final study included 10 large epidemiological studies and 68 case series or studies. Data from the literature were abstracted into a comma-separated database spreadsheet using Microsoft Excel. A meta-analysis was then performed. Pooled statistics were calculated with weighting by inverse variance assuming a random effect model. I2 was calculated as a quantifier of heterogeneity and interpreted according to the Cochrane manual. All data analysis was performed using R software.

Results:

Among the 1,419,557 total knee arthroplasties reported in 10 studies, there were 767 major vascular injuries (0.05% [54 per 100,000 total knee arthroplasties]). Amputation or long-term neurological complications occurred in approximately 21% of patients after major vascular injury. Presentation after 24 hours occurred in 36% of cases. The most frequently injured vessels were the geniculate arteries, popliteal artery, superficial femoral artery, and anterior tibial artery. The injuries that were most likely to result in amputation were femoral artery occlusion, popliteal artery transection, and popliteal artery arteriovenous fistula.

Conclusions:

Amputation and long-term neurological complications are common complications after a vascular injury associated with a total knee arthroplasty. Preoperative consultation with vascular surgery physicians may be a prudent approach before a surgical procedure for patients with known peripheral vascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking; however, more data on risk factors are needed. Awareness by the surgical team and implementation of specific strategies during a surgical procedure such as gentle manipulation of the knee and careful retraction may further reduce the rate of injuries.

Level of Evidence:

Therapeutic Level IV. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Kualitas Pelayanan Transportasi di PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Ismianingtyas Rizka , Agustina Isna Fitria
Published: January 2020

Purpose of this research is analyze and describe ticketing service effectiveness at Sidoarjo Railway Station, describe factors that impact service effectiveness. Type of this research is descriptive qualitative with informant act of determining technique snowball sampling. Primary data will be obtained from in-depth interview with key informant i.e chief of Sidoarjo railway station, 2 ticketing officers and 5 passengers in Sidoarjo railway station as informant.Result of this research reveals that service, delivered Sidoarjo railway station is effective. In terms of the responsive and polite officers, they have good capability to serve passengers, proper service deliverance, in addition to put empathy on their passengers. Yet, the provision of self-service ticket printing machine (CTM) and waiting room facility are still lack, specifically for days off. local railway ticket which can’t be purchased by online. Factors influencing service effectivity, namely, First, awareness factor, the service officers carry out their responsibility properly. Secondly, regulation factor, Sidoarjo railway station itself runs with  the regulation. Thirdly, officials revenue is above the regional minimum wages (UMR). Fourthly, officers’ competency, the ticketing service officers are competent. Fifthly, facility factor the facility waiting room self-service ticket printing machine (CTM) and  for passengers are not fairly yet.
Kedudukan Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Made Wahyu Herison
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study found and described the Position of Commitment Making Officials in Regional Financial Management in Sidoarjo Regency in accordance with applicable legal regulations. This type of research used legal research. The method used qualitative approach. The approach in this study used normative juridical approach. Source of data used secondary data. Data collection is done by conducting library studies (Library Research). The results of the study explained that Minister of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform Number 77 of 2012 concerning the Functional Position of Government Goods / Services Procurement Managers and Credit Figures and Joint Regulations of Head of LKPP and Head of State Civil Service Agency Number 1 of 2013 and Number 14 of 2013 had consequences law related to government procurement of goods / services. The regulation emphasized the requirements for the management of government goods / services, one of which was the Commitment Making Officer (PPK) was a Civil Servant (PNS) with a position as a career functional official who was included in the functional administrative clump.
Tata Kelola Dana Desa dalam Rangka Implementasi Undang–Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa di Kecamatan Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Fauzi Achmad
Published: January 2020

The village is a collection of people who live together or a region, which has a government organization with a set of rules that you define yourself, and under the leadership of the village were selected and assigned its own. Since the enactment of Law No. 6 of 2014 on Village hereinafter called the Village Law. In the course of this village there is a translation of the Act detailing government regulations on the management of village finances. Of PP 43 in 2014 and converted into PP 47 2015 and of PP PP 60 in 2014 to 8 in 2016, there are some things that lead to the necessity of adjusting the legal basis on the village's financial management practices. The problems of this research focuses on the mechanism of channeling funds Krian village in the district of Sidoarjo regency and use of village funds to realize good governance in Sidoarjo. And finally, this study aims to Analyze fund disbursement mechanism villages to villages in Sidoarjo and analyze procedures and the implementation of the use of funds village in Sidoarjo. The method used in this study is a socio legal research approach jurisprudence which use the social sciences, by applying social science perspective to the study of law. Including legal sociology, legal anthropology, legal history, psychology and law, political science studies judiciary, comparative linguistics, as well as other scientific. Legal research is performed to find a solution to the legal issues that arise. The results to be achieved is to provide a prescription of what should be.
Interaksi Aktor Kebijakan dalam Pengelolaan Wilayah Jembatan Suramadu dalam Perspektif Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF)
Authors: Tamrin M. Husni
Published: January 2020

This study aimed to describe the phenomena in concerning policy actors interaction involved in development of Surabaya Suramadu Bridge Surface Area (KKJSS) as well as the factors that influence the policy changes in KKJSS development with some of the variables and indicators in the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF). This research used qualitative method with case study research strategy. Based on the research result, it can be concluded that the interaction of actors that occurred in the development of KKJSS formed a advocacy coalition of policy actors in maintaining and accommodating their interests, Surabaya City Government as policy actors seeks to share core belief policy and coordinate with Central Government so as to be able to convince that the management of KKJSS can still be managed by the Surabaya City Government without the presence of BPWS. Another case with the coalition formed on the BPWS, BPWS coalition with the Government of East Java Province which is only limited to the central government representative in the region and also become one of the steering committee of BPWS but the coalition can not be maximized.
Partisipasi Perempuan dalam Pembangunan Desa di Kecamatan Candi
Authors: Monica Yunita Farah , Fauziah Luluk
Published: January 2020

This study aimed to describe women's participation in rural development and constraints of women's participation in rural development in Jambangan Village, Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency. This research used descriptive qualitative research method. The data used came from primary and secondary data. Informants were categorized into two that were key informant and informant. The techniques of data collection were observation, documentation and interview toward related parties; that werepublic figures community, especially women, village head, apparatuses and BPD. The result was the woman’s participationand involvement in planning and implementation of development in Jambangan were substantial even though there were no women in the organizational structure. The form of woman’s participation were mind, fund, vitality, self-help, etc. The participation included physical development, social activities, economics and religious. In evaluating and monitoring rural development, woman’s participation and involvement were not maximal yet even they had a means of complain in each sub region but until the day suggestion and critics were deficient. The obstacles of woman’s participation were time, fund, and self-knowledge of the woman.
Berkas Mlaku Dhewe (BMW) untuk Peningkatan Pelayanan Publik di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Fitriyani Firdha , Arsiyah Arsiyah , UB Ahmad Riyadh
Published: January 2020

This study aimed to describe effectiveness of Berkas Mlaku Dhewe (BMW) as well as analyzed factors supporters and obstacle Berkas Mlaku Dhewe (BMW) in Sukodono District Sidoarjo Regency. The research used descriptive qualitative. The result of research showed that supporters factors that influence the effectiveness of service intranet Berkas Mlaku Dhewe (BMW) in Sukodono who viewed from criterion effectiveness, among others: product was already good because the service administration of population more easy and quickly with system online; efficiency of the speed service was either because the service quite processed in village and file finished with a matter of hours; satisfaction was good because it had supported by the attitude of the manners employees; adaptation had been reviewed from the number of employees and means inadequate infrastructure already according to standards; the development was success that was seen from the innovation of the service online up to the village. In addition, from size of the criterion effectiveness also cause obstacle factor that influence the service intranet in Sukodono Subdistrict include: efficiency reviewed from the settlement kind of the service residence indentification card (KTP) because delay blanko from centre; adaptation of human resources was less spirit in learning information technology because factors elderly; development reviewed from the structure of working menchanism in system of tissue who experience problems network.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Desa Dalam Mempersiapkan Produk Unggulan Wilayah Pedesaan Melalui Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Rumah
Authors: Haryono Haryono
Published: January 2020

The aim of this study is following 1) to know the planning of the government policy of village; 2) to understand participation of Jabaran’s societies in utilizing their yard; 3) to find out the potential of the yard to support Jabaran’s excellent products. The type of this study is qualitative descriptive by doing observation and interview deeply to some key for getting data. And the secondary data provided by the local government of or official publications of regency. The result of this study said that 1) the planning of local government policy of to build the village related to UU No 6/2016 about village; 2) Participation of Jabaran’s societies to exploit their yard to produce bordered plants and , and the real steps of the government of collaborate to the university to cultivate ; 3) many yards that have not been utilized whereas they have potential and strategic location passed through river and road of Surabaya-Yogyakarta.
Kajian Administrasi Perencanaan Transportasi Perkotaan Berbasis Sinergi Pemerintah Kota, Bhabinkamtibnas, dan Perguruan Tinggi (Studi Kasus Kota Surabaya)
Authors: Ambarwati Fitri , Ismail Ismail
Published: January 2020

The objectives of the study were to describe and plan urban transfers planning based on city government synergy, bhabinkamtibnas and universities. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. In the planning of city government synergy, bhabinkamtibnas, and universities in carrying out transpotation planning, can be seen from the planning, implementation actors, programs, and facilities and infrastructure. Kareana synergy will bring positive results to the people of Surabaya city in terms of various aspects. In this research it is concluded that the implementation of transportation planning in the city of Surabaya is expected to be able to synergize with Bhabinkamtib- nas, and universities in order to realize a sustainable and more effective concept.
Akuntabilitas Perizinan Penyelenggaraan Reklame Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Indriawati Yollan Nofita , Fauziah Luluk
Published: January 2020

This study aims to elucidate and to describe inhibiting the accountability of advertise- ment permission in Sidoarjo regency. The methodology used in this study is qualitative by using observation and interview whereas data analysis technique is collecting, serving, reducing, and verifying data. The result of this study showed that the accountability of advertisement permission in Sidoarjo regency has not been maximal because occurring frequently delay on the realization of advertisement permission. In addition to, mecha- nisms of online serving often occurs trouble. Even it is free but they should pay the tax. The obstacle of the accountability of advertisement permission in Sidoarjo regency still there is scalpers and no commitment of the advertisement technician to do applicable assignment.
Implementasi Kebijakan Penataan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Dewi Yurrike Chintya , Agustina Isna Fitria
Published: January 2020

This research was conducted aiming to describe and analyze the implementation of the public green open space structuring policy in Sidoarjo Regency and to describe and analyze the constraints in the public green open space structuring policy in Sidoarjo Regency. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method with the technique of determining the informants using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation as well as data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that of the four dimensions of policy implementation according to Edward III which includes communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The first dimension result is that communication has not gone well because there is no information delivery to the public in the form of socialization related to green open space. Resources in the implementation of public green open space structuring policies are inadequate. Disposition in the implementation of the public green open space structuring policy is appropriate and the gardening section as the implementer of the green space program. The bureaucratic structure has not gone well due to the absence of SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) as a guideline for program implementation and found several obstacles that hamper the implementation process, namely budget constraints, lack of field supervisors, and lack of community participation due to lack of socialization.
Keuntungan Relatif dalam Inovasi Pelayanan Pengaduan Kerusakan Jalan Melalui Aplikasi M-Bonk
Authors: Choiriyah Ilmi Usrotin , Chabibi Mokhamad Yusuf
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study is to describe the innovation of road damage complaint services through the M-bonk application at the Dinas PU Bina Marga dan Pengairan, Sidoarjo Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative research. Qualitative research was chosen in the research on public service innovation in reporting road damage through the M-Bonk application so that the data obtained is more accurate with data acquisition through in-depth interviews, observation, and document utilization. In the Relative Advan- tage attribute, it is known that the presence of the M-Bonk application is to provide a real advantage, namely in the form of the speed of the new application which cuts a lot of time and doors that must be passed each report. Because the management of information or reports that come from the same door, namely through the M-Bonk application, and sheltered by one agency, namely the Dinas PU Bina Marga dan Pengairan. So that each report not only gets a fast response but also a fast response as well
Uma tipologia para as interjeições do português brasileiro
Authors: Basso Renato Miguel , Teixeira Ariane
Published: January 2020

Neste artigo, propomos uma análise sintático-semântica formal das interjeições, segundo a qual elas são indexicais com conteúdo uso-condicional. Em nossa análise, as interjeições recuperam informações contextuais kaplanianas e contribuem para um significado expressivo. Num segundo momento, propomos uma tipologia de algumas interjeições do português brasileiro utilizando como critérios características sintático-semânticas e chegamos assim a uma classificação linguisticamente motivada das interjeições.
Notas sobre a relação lúdica da criança com a língua: a questão do recalque dos sons
Authors: Carvalho Glória Maria Monteiro de
Published: January 2020

Este artigo consiste numa tentativa de focalizar os jogos sonoros infantis, em um momento inicial da constituição do falante. Assumimos a proposta psicanalítica de que, para essa constituição, é de capital importância a relação lúdica da criança com os sons da língua, relação que se manifesta por meio de uma diversidade de jogos sonoros. Por sua vez, de acordo com tal proposta, o infans deve esquecer/recalcar essas manifestações sonoras, para que se torne falante. Nessa perspectiva, colocamos em discussão alguns jogos sonoros de uma criança, à luz da concepção de recalque do som (POMMIER, 2017).
(Multi)letramentos na escola: proposições da semiótica discursiva à ação didática
Authors: Lima Eliane Soares de
Published: January 2020

Diante da tarefa insistentemente cobrada ao professor da Educação Básica de trabalhar dentro da perspectiva dos multiletramentos, para uma efetiva apropriação da leitura e da escrita por parte dos alunos, propomos apresentar e discutir algumas das contribuições que a Semiótica Discursiva pode oferecer. Para isso, dois textos serão brevemente analisados, um meme e uma pintura, buscando demonstrar o caminho de análise que pode ser seguido: da superfície textual ao exame da estruturação a ela subjacente, responsável pelos sentidos não explicitados, mas fundamentais à significação final de um dado texto.
Drill Cutting Transport in Full Scale Vertical Annuli
Authors: Sifferman Thomas R. , Myers George M. , Haden Elard L. , Wahl Harry A.
Published: January 2020

The absence of the basic data needed to fully evaluate present field practices and current concepts on drill cutting transport prompted this full scale study. Several drill pipe and casing sizes were used in a 140-ft vertical flow system to define the variables affecting drill cutting transport under steady state conditions.

Variables evaluated were annular velocity (4 to 200 ft/min), fluid rheological properties (mud, water, oils), cutting size (3–6 mesh), fluid weight (12–15 ppg), rotary speed (0–200 rpm), drilling rate (cutting feed concentration), drill pipe position (centered-eccentric), and annular size. Annular velocity and fluid rheological properties were the most significant variables. Annular velocities well below the 120 ft/min used in most hydraulic programs were found adequate to clean the hole. Increasing apparent viscosity dramatically improved cutting transport. The other variables showed 2nd and 3rd order effects. Terminal slip velocities were a good indicator for the velocities required to initiate transport, but observed transport was 75 to 90% of the theoretical values.

These findings should destroy many myths on drill cutting transport and provide a factual basis for improving drilling hydraulics.
Frailty index–predicted mortality is moderated by health-related behaviors: a 4-year community-based longitudinal-cohort study
Authors: Huang Limei , Chen Hao , Ye Bo , Qi Shige , Ruan Ye , Chen Xiuqin , Ding Guomei , Fei Jihui , Shen Yongquan , Gao Junling , Shi Yan
Published: January 2020

To explore the separate and joint associations between frailty and long-term, all-cause mortality with health-related behaviors in older adults. We enrolled a total of 4050 community residents age ≥60 years from Songjiang District, Shanghai, China, and followed up with them every year from 2015 to 2018.Based on the standard procedure for creating an FI, we developed one containing 28 measured variables. Survival analyses were used to examine the risk ratios (RRs) between frailty and 4-year mortality; hazard ratios (HRs) were obtained and adjusted for gender and age. Over an average follow-up time of 1107.56 ± 144.43 days, 216 (5.4%) participants died. Of all participants, 71.7% were non-frail (FI = 0–0.1), 23.2% were pre-frail (FI = 0.1–0.2), and 5.1% were frail (FI ³0.2). Multivariate HRs (with 95% confidence intervals [CIs]) for all-cause mortality were 1.58 (1.06–2.34) and 2.63 (1.52 –4.55) for moderate (FI 0.1–0.2) and severe (FI >0.2) frailty, respectively, compared with mild frailty (<0.1). Risk of death for severely frail participants who were physically inactive (HR = 3.40; 95% CI, 1.78–6.50; P < 0.001) was 105%, much higher than for severely frail participants who performed physical exercise (HR = 2.34; 95% CI, 1.35–4.09; P < 0.01). Similarly, among severely frail participants, those who were socially inactive (HR = 5.77; 95% CI, 2.69–12.38; P < 0.01) were 344% more likely to die than those who regularly participated in social activities (HR = 2.33; 95% CI, 1.42–3.86; P < 0.01).