bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Strategi Manajemen Persediaan pada Produk UMKM Smoothies di Beberapa Gerai Kota Gorontalo dalam Menghadapi Turbelensi Lingkungan Bisnis
Authors: Monoarfa Valentina , Setyanti Pratiwi , Aliska Katili Vitta
Published: July 2024

UMKM Smoothies are drinks that are currently popular. Drinks are made from a mixture of fruit and are usually added with additional yogurt, vegetable milk, or other fruit juice. Smoothies are often considered a healthy drink choice because they contain quite high nutritional content, such as fiber and vitamins. Apart from that, smoothies can also help increase energy and improve the digestive system. The tradition of drinking smoothies has existed in various cultures and has become a healthy drink trend in all circles. However, Smoothies UMKM have not implemented inventory management in managing the best raw materials. This research was conducted with the aim of finding out what kind of efforts they make in managing raw materials, and how the sales of UMKM Smoothies products face the turbulence of the business environment. Data collection in this research was carried out through interviews, observation and documentation.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Karakter Jujur dalam Pembelajaran PAI di SDN 261 Margahayu Raya Kota Bandung
Authors: Fauziah Nurul Azizah  , Muhammad Ahyad  , Muspi Maripatul Hidayat  , Sufyan Rangga Kusumah  , Vivi Aisyah  , Hani Hadiati Pujawardani
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore the phenomenon of internalizing the values of honesty in Islamic Religious Education learning at SDN 261 Margahayu Raya, Bandung City. By recognizing various forms of dishonesty and teaching the values of honesty from an early age, character education is expected to shape a generation that is honest, responsible, and has integrity. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, the research was conducted using interviews as the method of data collection. The results of the research show that strategies to cultivate honest character are implemented through learning that narrates examples of honesty, and through Islmaic Religious Edcation learning, students are taught to respect differences and uphold the value of harmony among people of different religions. Islmaic Religious Edcation teachers play a crucial role in shaping students' character and morals, so it is expected that students can become individuals who are faithful, pious, virtuous, and able to contribute positively to society in accordance with Islamic values. This research contributes to understanding the importance of internalizing the values of honest character in Islamic education at elementary schools.
Persepsi dan Preferensi Masyarakat Terkait Dampak Reklamasi Pantai Pasca Pembangunan Labuan Bajo
Authors: Rukmana Siti Nuurlaily , Jehamat Iluminata Lafaniati , Sucipto Sucipto
Published: July 2024

Reclamation of Labuan Bajo Beach provides various options, including the provision of land in the region/city, development of coastal tourism and business activity centres, arrangement of integrated transportation systems, improving the quality and economic value of coastal areas, and contribution to the economy for the region and the community both APBD and new jobs. This study aims to analyse public perceptions and preferences regarding the impact of beach reclamation post-construction of the Labuan Bajo KSPN, West Manggarai Regency. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of community perceptions and preferences are in quadrant II, which means that people think that the reclamation of Labuan Bajo Beach has a positive impact or deserves to be maintained its superiority. Some items worth keeping include increasing income, supporting the economy, opening up employment opportunities, changing land functions, and changing coastlines
La educación en memoria como medida para reparar y prevenir violaciones graves de derechos humanos: atisbos en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos
Authors: Bertoldi Marcia Rodrigues , Fernández Rosa Ana Alija
Published: July 2024

En este artículo se examina la configuración de la educación en memoria como medida de reparación y garantía de no repetición de graves violaciones de derechos humanos y su traslación al sistema interamericano de derechos humanos. En concreto, se revisa cómo, a partir de las iniciativas de la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos relativas a la adecuación a los estándares internacionales de procesos estatales de memoria, verdad, justicia y reparación, la jurisprudencia de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos ha introducido algunos elementos de educación en memoria, aunque sea de manera limitada.
O fascismo como obscurantismo nos jornais 'O Homem Livre' e 'A Manhã': apontamentos para uma história do conceito de antifascismo no Brasil (1933-1935)
Authors: Brazil Giovani Bertolazi , González Ana María Sosa
Published: July 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo contribuir para a história do conceito de antifascismo no Brasil, centrando o olhar na construção semântica do fascismo que foi feita por duas organizações, a Frente Única Antifascista (1933-1934) e a Aliança Nacional Libertadora (1935). A imprensa ligada a esses grupos cumpriu um papel fundamental não só na divulgação de uma caracterização particular acerca do fascismo, como também se constituiu como espaço de sociabilidade entre intelectuais de tendências políticas diferentes. Através das páginas dos jornais O Homem Livre (1933-1934) e A Manhã (1935), é possível compreender como foi feito o uso de todo um léxico, dispondo de textos escritos, imagens e charges para colocar o perigo fascista como uma ameaça obscurantista e de retrocesso civilizacional.
Investigation of The Increase in Drug Use in Medan City Using The Support Vector Machine (SVM) Method
Authors: Sagala Yessy Phalentina br , Samosir Roman , Laia Yonata
Published: July 2024

Medan city is currently experiencing a troubling rise in the prevalence of drug abuse, necessitating effective strategies for detection and intervention. This research aims to improve the accuracy of identifying drug users in Medan using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method. Data for the study were sourced from reputable institutions including the National Narcotics Agency (BNN), North Sumatra Regional Police (Polda Sumut), and the Health Office of Medan City. SVM was employed to analyze these datasets and distinguish between drug users and non-users. The study revealed that SVM achieved an impressive detection accuracy of 98.0%, a notable improvement compared to earlier approaches like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), which attained 83.33% accuracy.These findings highlight SVM's effectiveness as a robust tool for accurately identifying drug users. The outcomes of this study are anticipated to aid government entities in crafting targeted policies and strategies to combat drug abuse in Medan. By harnessing SVM technology, law enforcement and healthcare authorities can bolster their capabilities in swiftly and precisely detecting and responding to drug-related issues. This research contributes significantly to advancing methodologies in drug abuse detection, emphasizing SVM's pivotal role in achieving superior detection rates. In conclusion, the application of SVM in this study not only enhances detection accuracy but also underscores its potential as a reliable technology for addressing the growing challenge of drug abuse in urban settings like Medan. Future research could further refine SVM models and explore additional datasets to validate its efficacy in real-world scenarios, thereby strengthening efforts to mitigate the societal impact of drug misuse.
High Performance Liquid Chromatograph Method Development for the Simultaneous Estimation of Ibuprofen and Chlorpheniramine Maleate
Authors: Mourya Shivani , Tiwari Archana , Dubey P.K.
Published: July 2024

This study presents a method development and analysis on HPLC for the simultaneous estimation of Ibuprofen and Chlorpheniramine Maleate in oral dosage forms. The method involved selecting a C18 Hypersil BDS column with dimensions of 4.6 x 150 mm and a particle size of 5 µm. Analytical wavelength selection was performed by preparing appropriate dilutions of each drug with the mobile phase and scanning across the range of 200 to 400 nm. A wavelength of 225 nm was identified as optimal for both Ibuprofen and Chlorpheniramine Maleate. The developed method offers a sensitive and efficient approach for the simultaneous estimation of these drugs in oral dosage forms, providing a valuable tool for pharmaceutical analysis and quality control.
PDE-5 Restore Cognitive and Metabolic Function in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease (AD)
Authors: Firdosh Nikhat , Yadav Bindu Singh , Rahman Shaaista , Kumar Hansraj
Published: July 2024

Given that life expectancy is increasing and the human population is constantly aging, the quest for new, effective diagnostic methods and therapies in the context of cognitive decline is wide open. The present review was based on the pde-5 restore cognitive and metabolic function in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). PDE5 inhibitors, often known as PDE5i, are frequently given medications for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and erectile dysfunction (ED). Their known mechanism in these disorders is to increase vasodilation that is dependent on nitric oxide by obstructing the breakdown of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) in vascular myocytes that is mediated by PDE5. One well-known natural PDE5 inhibitor is the flavonoid icariin, which comes from Epimedium brevicornum. Given that it enhances learning and memory in APP/PS1 transgenic mice, it stands out among the other examples in this class. The NO/cGMP signaling pathway is probably stimulated in order to achieve this effect, which lessens the physio-pathological alterations in treated mice. Icarimin is an AChE inhibitor, which makes it an even more appealing possibility for the development of innovative AD treatments. Natural chemicals frequently operate through parallel processes. In conclusion, conflicting findings from clinical trials can be gleaned from PDE inhibitors, despite their extremely promising performances in vitro and in certain in vivo illness models.
Effect of Sustainability Reporting on Financial Performance of Listed Non-financial Companies in Nigeria
Authors: Dzugwahi Haruna , Ola Mariam Hilda
Published: July 2024

In recent years, financial reporting has proven not to be sufficient to convey adequate information needed to determine the performance of a business enterprise. Organizations exist in an environment and the activities of these organizations have a way of affecting the environment negatively and all of these must be accounted for. This study, therefore, examined the effect of sustainability reporting on financial performance of listed non-financial firms in Nigeria. The study sought to determine the effect of economic sustainability reporting, social sustainability reporting, and governance sustainability reporting on financial performance of 82 listed non-financial firms in Nigeria for the period 2012 to 2021. Multiple regression with an aid of STATA 16 application software was used for the analysis. The study came to the conclusions as a result of data interpretation and discussion: the study concluded that economic sustainability reporting (ECSR) and social sustainability reporting (SSR) has a positive significant effect on financial performance. The study recommend that management of non-financial firms should increase their reporting economic sustainability reporting and social sustainability reporting as this will create value and increase its financial. The study is the focus solely on listed non-financial firms in Nigeria, therefore, the results may not capture the full range of effects that sustainability reporting can have on financial performance. Furthermore, exploring the potential mediating or moderating variables that could influence the relationship between sustainability reporting and financial performance could provide deeper insights into the mechanisms at play.
INFLATION AND STANDARD OF LIVING IN NIGERIA
Authors: Ogbebor Peter , Oguntodu James , Oyinloye Paul
Published: July 2024

Purpose: Standard of living is very germane to every economy. It gives a broad view of how the economy is fairing on a global scale. If an individual cannot get required basic necessities due to low purchasing power, his/her marginal propensity to consume (MPC) rises which makes it more difficult for the individual to live comfortably hence the standard of living dips. Several researches have been carried out but the standard of living still remains abysmally low. From empirical review, we find that several countries in sub-Sahara Africa, Nigeria inclusive suffers from low standard of living. The case of Nigeria being evidently severe as Nigeria has over 91 million people living in abject poverty. 
Methodology: Time series data on inflation rate and standard of living proxied by the Human Development Index (HDI) between 1998 and 2017 was used for this research. Augmented Dickey Fuller and Phillip-Perron unit root tests were used to test for stationarity of the data. Based on findings, the Auto Regressive Distributed Lagged (ARDL) model was adopted for inferential analyses. Descriptive statistics employed include skewness, kurtosis, Jarque-Bera test and BreuchPagan-Godfrey serial correlation LM test, Breuch-Pagan test for heteroscedasticity and the Durbin-Watson test.  
Results: Results indicated that there exists a long-run relationship between inflation and standard of living. Inflation exhibited a negative and significant effect with a coefficient of -0.034 against a P-value of 0.017 which implied that a unit increase in inflation brings about 0.034unit decrease in standard of living over the period of study. 
Contributions to Theory, Policy and Practice: Based on the findings we recommend that a proper blend of fiscal and monetary policies should be deployed to improve the standard of living of Nigerians.
PADRÕES GLOBAIS DE INGESTÃO DE MICROPLÁSTICOS POR PEIXES: UMA REVISÃO CIENCIOMÉTRICA
Authors: Sacco Vania Aparecida , Selinger Amanda , Zuanazzi Natana Raquel , Lemunie Érika Spanhol , Comelli Camila Luiza , Da Costa João Henrique Alliprandini , Ghisi Nédia de Castilho , Delariva Rosilene Luciana
Published: July 2024

Resumo: Os bilhões de toneladas de plástico liberados no ambiente, em sua maioria são fragmentados em partículas menores que chegam aos rios e oceanos e podem ser tóxicas para os organismos aquáticos. Este estudo teve como objetivo revisar e quantificar dados publicados sobre a abundância de Microplásticos (MPs) ingeridos por peixes por meio de análise cienciométrica. Foi realizada uma busca na base de dados Web of Science utilizando palavras-chave (microplástico, nanoplástico, plástico, peixe) e operadores booleanos (or), incluindo estudos de ambientes naturais e controlados. Essa busca resultou no registro de 673 documentos, dos quais a maior parte dos estudos foi realizada na China (24,55%). Os países mais influentes na abordagem de temas científicos foram Inglaterra e Estados Unidos, mostrando que o alto impacto das pesquisas não é referente ao alto número de publicações.
Palavras-chave: partículas plásticas. organismos aquáticos. fibras. poluentes emergentes. microplásticos
Particularités concernant l’utilisation des prénoms bibliques dans le répertoire cubain du XIXe siècle
Authors: Zaldivar Aguilera Betsabeth Mariam
Published: July 2024

La présence de prénoms bibliques dans le système dénominatif cubain du XIXe siècle est liée à des conditions historiques, politiques et sociales propres à l’époque, comme l’officialisation de l’acte de nommer de la part de l’Église catholique, par les actes de baptême, et l’absence d’un organe d’État pour remplacer ce rôle pendant la plupart du siècle. En raison de ces particularités, il a fallu construire le concept de prénom en usage, pour faciliter le travail avec des documents d’origine non religieuse. Pour identifier certaines particularités sur ce type de prénoms, on a étudié les données de 5287 personnes recueillies dans un document militaire officiel de l’époque. Le travail avec ce corpus a mis en évidence la nécessité d’un processus de normalisation par lequel la variante la plus fréquente a été utilisée pour représenter chaque prénom et, dans des cas particuliers, celle qui correspond le mieux aux normes orthographiques actuellement en vigueur. Après l’analyse de ce corpus, 57 noms simples d’origine biblique ont été identifiés. On a constaté une forte concentration d’usage sur certains prénoms, dont José, Juan, Pedro et Rafael atteignent 2% de fréquence ou plus. La plupart de ces prénoms coïncident avec ceux des membres de la Sainte Famille, les disciples de Jésus et d’autres apôtres du Nouveau Testament, répandus par le catholicisme. En ce qui concerne les prénoms composés, la préférence pour Juan et José a été identifiée, dans la plupart des cas, en tant que premier élément de composition du prénom. Un autre résultat de l’étude a été le relèvement d’un certain nombre de variations orthographiques, notamment des hésitations dans l’emploi de l’accent graphique et, dans une moindre mesure, des variations consonantiques. Cette étude vise, en général, à fournir de nouveaux outils pour la caractérisation du système anthroponymique cubain
DISPOSICIÓN FINAL DE MEDICAMENTOS EN COMUNIDADES RURALES Y SEMIRURALES DEL CORREGIMIENTO DE SORÁ
Authors: Berrocal Tenorio Rubén Alfonso , Santana Soto Carlina Itzel , Buitrago del Rosal Rosa Eugenia
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo identificar los conocimientos, prácticas y creencias de los moradores de las comunidades rurales y semirurales de Sorá respecto a la disposición final de medicamentos. Esta investigación es de tipo no experimental, sobre la base de un estudio prospectivo, explicativo, descriptivo y de corte transversal. La población está conformada por 208 pobladores. Para la recolección de datos se aplicó una encuesta, bajo previo consentimiento del entrevistado y manteniendo la completa confidencialidad. Se estructuró un formulario, con el cual se generó una base de datos, que posteriormente fue procesada en el programa SPSS Versión 27 y Excel 2019, obteniendo cuadros y gráficas estadísticas, para su posterior análisis. La mayor parte de los encuestados desconoce la forma correcta para eliminar los medicamentos que no utilizan y los descarta en la basura cuando están vencidos o en desuso; así mismo, mantienen la creencia que la manera como descartan los medicamentos no afecta la salud de las personas ni al ambiente. Los resultados demuestran que la población bajo estudio no había recibido la información necesaria de como eliminar los medicamentos, lo cual se refleja en las prácticas poco seguras para su descarte. La mayoría de las personas necesitan de jornadas de intervención dirigidas a modificar sus creencias en cuanto a la disposición final de medicamentos y su impacto sobre el ambiente y la salud, dado que sus opiniones no han sido satisfactorias para el cuidado del medioambiente.
Energieeffiziente Automatisierungslösung für zukunftsweisendes Packaging: Innovation trifft Nachhaltigkeit
Authors:   Hans-Joachim Müller
Published: July 2024

Anlagenplanung unter Aspekten der Nachhaltigkeit ist heute unumgänglich. So haben SEW-Eurodrive und Hogo Beck mit einer horizontalen Schlauchbeutelmaschine eine Automatisierungslösung geschaffen, die durch einen deutliche geringeren Energiebedarf den CO2-Fußabdruck reduziert, ausfallsicher und zukunftsfähig ist. Moderne Antriebs- und Steuerungskomponenten spielen dabei eine wesentliche Rolle.
Analisis Efektivitas dan Kontribusi Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Rohmah Tina Siti
Published: July 2024

Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan merupakan pajak daerah yang memberikan sumbangan yang besar terhadap perolehan Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif pemungutan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan, dapat digunakan Rasio Efektivitas. Rasio ini mencerminkan kapabilitas pemerintahan daerah untuk mengevaluasi korelasi antara penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan dengan potensi pajak yang diterima. Tingkat efektivitas Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kabupaten Bandungdari tahun 2019 sampai tahun 2023 termasuk kategori efektif karena melebihi persentase yang telah ditetapkan walaupun ada penurunan pada tahun 2022 dan 2023. Kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan termasuk kategori sedang. Hal ini terjadi karena realisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah di kabupaten Bandung selalu meningkat sedangkan realisasi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kabupaten Bandung naik.turun.
Pengaruh Non Performing Loan Terhadap Profitabilitias Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: A Mustabsyirah , Azis Muhammad , Dunakhir Samirah
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of Non Performing Loan (NPL) on profitability in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The variables of this study are: (1) Profitability as the dependent variable (Y) as measured by ROA, and (2) Non Performing Loan (NPL) as the independent variable (X) as measured by the NPL ratio. The population of this study were banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, totaling 47 banking companies, while the sample in this study amounted to 13 banking companies which were processed using annual data during 2020-2022, so that 39 samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using documentation techniques. Data analysis was carried out by simple linear regression test, classical assumption test, partial test (t test), and coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this study indicate that the significance value is 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that NPL (Non Performing Loan) has a negative and significant effect on profitability in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
El yacimiento de Torre d’Onda
Authors: Benedito-Nuez Josep , Medina Gil Pablo , Melchor Monserrat José Manuel , Oliver Foix Arturo
Published: July 2024

Torre d’Onda es uno de los yacimientos iberorromanos más citados en la bibliografía del litoral valenciano, por el estrecho vínculo con las actividades comerciales realizadas en este territorio en la fase final de la cultura ibérica, sobre todo desde mediados del siglo ii a. C. En esta centuria se ha constatado arqueológicamente el abandono gradual de otros establecimientos costeros de la provincia de Castellón, algunos de ellos muy destacados, como el centro urbano de Torre la Sal (la Ribera de Cabanes).
La cerámica romana: las paredes finas
Authors: Benedito-Nuez Josep , Medina Gil Pablo , Melchor Monserrat José Manuel , Oliver Foix Arturo
Published: July 2024

El conjunto cerámico correspondiente a las producciones de paredes finas se compone de 18 individuos (347 fragmentos), los cuales se corresponden con el 11,46 % del total de cerámicas estudiadas.
La cerámica itálica de cocina
Authors: Benedito-Nuez Josep , Medina Gil Pablo , Melchor Monserrat José Manuel; , Oliver Foix Arturo
Published: July 2024

La cerámica itálica de cocina es un producto menor dentro del contexto de las importaciones itálicas. Pese a ser una de las vajillas más presentes en época tardorrepublicana en la Hispania Citerior, es una de las que menos representación tienen en los yacimientos iberorromanos del territorio dependiente de Saguntum. Estas cerámicas están ligadas a actividades de preparación de alimentos. Su repertorio, en la mayoría de los casos, es simple y está muy acotado, hecho que se ha relacionado posiblemente con la funcionalidad exclusiva de cada utensilio y su ámbito culinario, que, por otro lado, todavía era incipiente en Hispania.
La cerámica altoimperial
Authors: Benedito-Nuez Josep , Medina Gil Pablo , Melchor Monserrat José Manuel , Oliver Foix Arturo
Published: July 2024

La cerámica de la etapa imperial en el conjunto estudiado de Torre d’Onda es escasa. Esta se encuentra representada únicamente por un NMI de 10 ejemplares de diferentes producciones cerámicas, lo que supone, en datos globales del conjunto de cerámica romana estudiada, un 6,67 % del total.
Development of Physics Learning Media Based on Augmented Reality
Authors: Isma Harlyenda Ismayanti , Subaer  , Haris Abdul , Ramadhan Imam
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine whether it is feasible to develop augmented reality-based physics learning materials and to certain how instructors and students react to such materials when they are based on magnetic field material. The ADDIE paradigm, which stands for Analysis, Design, Develop, and Evaluate, is used in this study. Experts, educators, and MIPA class XI students at SMAN 8 Selayar served as the study’s subjects. After demonstrating the use of augmented reality media, teachers and students were given the opportunity to respond to a questionnaire or voice their opinions on the program. This allowed researchers to collect data for their study. The Gregory method is the method used for data analysis. The analysis’s findings showed that the Gregory internal consistency coefficient was either 1 or 100%, and the replies from physics instructors and students fell between 80% and 100% of the total. This demonstrates that learning physics with augmented reality media is feasible.
The Indigenous Abaluhyia Worldview in Communicating Conservation of Kakamega Forest, Kenya
Authors: Were Lilian , Kassilly Janet , Ahaya Ochieng Lukes
Published: July 2024

The indigenous Abaluhyia worldview is an important reserve whose practices, value systems, and knowledge are critical for the effective communication of the conservation of Kakamega Forest. To ascertain the role played by the indigenous Abaluhyia worldview in communicating conservation of Kakamega Forest, this paper sought to examine the indigenous Abaluhyia worldview’s strategies in communicating conservation of Kakamega Forest. Guided by the Worldview in Intercultural Communication Theory, the study employed a descriptive study design and used simple random sampling to select 200 respondents drawn from the 2000 registered members of the Mwileshi Forest Community Association. Data was collected using interviews and focus group discussions and analyzed thematically. The results showed that the indigenous Abaluhyia worldview has channels for communicating conservation of the forest as well as climatic events. These strategies have withstood the test of time since they touch on the very core of the Abaluhyia beliefs. Indigenous Abaluhyia people communicated conservation of the forest through songs, wise sayings, prohibitions, folk tales, and cultural ceremonies. The study concluded that the indigenous Abaluhyia worldview’s strategies for communicating conservation of Kakamega Forest have the potential to enhance effective communication. This study recommended that indigenous Abaluhyia worldviews be incorporated into communicating the conservation of Kakamega Forest since the community would resonate with the communication approaches.
Impact of tourism activity on the Mexican economy (2010-2019)
Authors: Prado Carlos Alberto Gomez , Ochoa Rodrigo Tavera
Published: July 2024

This document aims to describe the impact of tourism activity, between 2010 and 2019, on the Mexican economy. Specifically, it will analyze statistically relevant variables such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), employment, investment, and others, to finally suggest some public policy recommendations that could improve the living conditions of the population in the country's tourist development centers.
Regional Terrestrial Water Storage Changes in the Yangtze River Delta over the Recent 20 years
Authors: Wang Fengwei , Geng Jianhua , Shen Yunzhong , Wen Yanlin , Feng Tengfei
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Monitoring changes in regional terrestrial water storage (TWS) and groundwater storage (GWS) is important for effectively managing water resources. Here, we investigate the TWS and GWS changes in the Yangtze River Delta using the GRACE/GRACE-FO mascon solutions, GLDAS NOAH models and in situ groundwater level changes from monitoring wells over the period of April 2002 to December 2022. The results show that the regional mean TWS change rate of the entire Yangtze River Delta is 0.62±0.10 mm/year, at 0.47±0.07 mm/year for the GWS component and 0.15±0.08 mm/year for the other components, which includes soil moisture, snow water and surface water change derived from the GLDAS NOAH models. At the basin scale, significant positive trends existed in water storage in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces; however, relatively small negative trends existed in Jiangsu and Anhui Provinces, which was confirmed by the spatial distributions of areas with linear trends. After comparing the estimated GWS change with the in situ groundwater level change from thirteen monitoring wells, we concluded that the groundwater levels in Shanghai and Zhejiang Provinces slightly recovered over the last 20 years and that this trend will continue in the coming years, mainly due to the sustainable water resource management policies of the local governments.
What does the impurity variability at the microscale represent in ice cores? Insights from a conceptual approach
Authors: Larkman Piers , Rhodes Rachael H. , Stoll Nicolas , Barbante Carlo , Bohleber Pascal
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Measuring aerosol-related impurities in ice cores gives insight into Earth's past climate conditions. In order to resolve highly thinned layers and to investigate post-depositional processes, such measurements require high-resolution analysis, especially in deep ice. Micron-resolution impurity data can be collected using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) but this requires careful assessment to avoid misinterpretation. 2D imaging with LA-ICP-MS has provided significant new insight, often showing an association between soluble impurities and the ice crystal matrix, but interpreting 1D signals collected with LA-ICP-MS remains challenging partially due to this impurity-boundary association appearing in the high-frequency component of signals. In this work, a computational framework has been developed integrating insights from 2D imaging to aid the interpretation of 1D signals. The framework utilises a simulated model of a macroscopic ice volume with a representative microstructure and soluble impurity localisation that statistically represents distributions seen in 2D maps, allowing quantitative assessment of the imprint of the ice matrix on 1D signals collected from the volume. Input data were collected from four ice core samples from Greenland and Antarctica. For the samples measured, quantifying the variability of 1D signals due to the impurity-matrix imprint shows that modelled continuous bulk signal intensity at the centimetre scale varies below 2 % away from an idealised measurement that captures all variability. In contrast, modelled single-profile micron-resolution LA-ICP-MS signals can vary by more than an average of 100 %. Combining individual LA-ICP-MS signals into smoothed and spatially averaged signals can reduce this variation to between 1.5 and 5.9 %. This approach guides collecting layer-representative signals from LA-ICP-MS line profiles and may help to bridge the scale gap between LA-ICP-MS data and data collected from meltwater analysis.
DIMENSI SOFT SKILL GENERASI Z DI DUNIA HOSPITALITI: MEMBANGUN KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF DENGAN CRITICAL THINKING, CREATIVITY, DAN PROBLEM SOLVING
Authors: Indrayani I Gusti Ayu Putu Wita , Yadnya I Gede Parta , Pramana I Wayan Arya Yudha Galang , Putra Putu Eka Purnama , Putra I Nyoman Pebriandika Sukawati
Published: July 2024

Generation Z faces dynamic and increasingly complex demands in the job market. Thisresearch aims to identify critical soft skill dimensions for Generation Z employees in thehospitality industry. Employing a qualitative approach, the study explores this phenomenonthrough semi-structured in-depth interviews with ten Department Heads of star-rated hotelsin Badung and Denpasar. The research also unveils perspectives and experiences of star-ratedhotel managers in guiding Generation Z employees and addressing associated challenges.Findings indicate the necessity of developing key soft skills, including critical thinking,creativity, and problem-solving. Critical thinking enables them to analyze informationcritically and make prompt decisions, while creativity supports innovative behavior and freshperspectives on issues. Additionally, problem-solving becomes an essential skill in facingcomplex challenges and changes. The study's implications emphasize the importance ofintegrating these three soft skills to prepare Generation Z for challenges in the hospitalitysector. The research underscores the need for integrating these skills to form a robustfoundation for Generation Z's future in the ever-changing and dynamic hospitality industry.
Analytical Method Development for Authentication of Alpinia galanga Rhizome Based on Phenylpropanoid Markers by RP-HPLC-UV
Authors: Saifudin Azis , Yuni Astuti Dian , Nur Hidayati Wahyu , Aulia Nisa Yusdan , Maryati Maryati
Published: July 2024

Current reports have revealed that Alpinia galanga rhizome is among the most promising medicinal plants for possible cancer treatments. Their active markers have been proposed as phenylpropanoid group derivatives. The geographical origins may result in the chemical constituent diversity that might affect A. galanga bioactivity. A rapid and economic HPLC-UV method has been developed to allow the analysis of four chemical markers, namely trans-p-coumaryl alcohol (1), p-coumaryl diacetate (2), [1’S]-1’-acetoxy chavicol (3), and trans-p-coumaryl diacetate (4). Separation was achieved on the C-18 column using a methanol-water solvent system without any modifiers. The samples were collected from twelve cultivation centers of A. galanga in Indonesia: Karangpandan, Karanganyar Solo, Wonogiri, Klaten, Selogiri, Boyolali, Jogja, Kudus, Singkawang, Banjarmasin, and Lampung. Their chemical profiles were examined based of HPLC-UV technique. The chromatography system was able to reveal all of the markers. Interestingly, all of the samples displayed significant T47D breast cancer cell inhibitory activity with apparent IC50 values of 27 to 65 µg/mL. The presence of 1 or 2 in a high concentration did not significantly contribute to the inhibitory effect, but the presence of 3 and 4 in a certain percentage might maintain the activity. Furthermore, on the basis of principal component analysis (PCA), A. galanga samples collected from different geographical origins could be featured. This efficient HPLC-based technique possesses a good prospect of being applied for industrial purposes.
FEMORAL SHAFT FRACTURE WITH TOTAL SUPERFICIAL FEMORAL ARTERY AND VEIN RUPTURE FOLLOWING TRACTION MECHANISM TYPE OF INJURY – A CASE REPORT
Authors: Simeonov Emil ,   Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University - Pleven, Bulgaria.
Published: July 2024

The majority of encountered femoral artery lesions are due to penetrating or stab injuries. In cases of closed femoral fractures, artery damages could be missed due to their rarity, as surgeons might not anticipate them on the first encounter with the injured person. Damage Control Orthopaedics (DCO) provides a pathway to managing patients with severe orthopaedic injuries, particularly when the trauma is complicated by vascular injuries, such as femoral artery rupture. The DCO approach prioritizes stabilizing the patient before definitive bone fixation. This way, it provides a stable environment to reconstruct damaged arteries, prevent the secondary inflammatory response, provide hemodynamic stability, and prevent other complications associated with prolonged surgeries. In this case, a 48-year-old man experienced high-energy trauma on his left leg and arrived at the emergency department eight hours after the incident. Upon his arrival, a noticeable deformity was observed in the lower thigh area. X-ray imaging disclosed a distal femoral fracture. Further examination revealed a lack of knee and ankle function, full paraesthesia below the knee region, and absent pedal pulses. Following a CT angiography, a complete rupture of the superficial femoral artery was confirmed. This case was treated with temporary external fixation, femoral artery reconstruction, and prophylactic fasciotomy. External fixation has been later converted to definitive intramedullary fixation.
Extinctions along the last legs of the first human migrations to Australia
Authors: Louys Julien
Published: July 2024

This presentation will explore the Pleistocene and Holocene extinction records along the routes of ancient and modern human migrations to Australia. Beginning with *Homo erectus* and their arrival in Southeast Asia, I will describe efforts to model their movements through the region and the impacts, if any, that they may have had on mammalian megafauna. Also key to this story is the extinction of this and other hominins during the mid to late Pleistocene. Hominins such as *Homo luzonensis* and *Homo floresiensis* were endemic island species whose demise may match other insular extinction records. The record of *Homo sapiens* movements through Wallacea begins shortly after these losses, but significant impacts on biotas by modern humans only seem to coincide with the Neolithic and the suite of behavioural and technological advances observed throughout the region. Finally, I will describe new efforts to address the megafaunal data deficit in Australia, through targeted excavations of new types of deposits.
FULL CYCLE PRODUCTION AND TECHNOLOGICAL CHAINS AND PRODUCTION-CONSUMPTION BALANCES OF STRATEGIC MINERAL RAW MATERIALS AS THE BASIS FOR FORMING A CONSOLIDATED ORDER
Authors: Гришаев С.И. , Демидов В.Л.
Published: July 2024

В условиях проведения политики импортозамещения актуальной задачей является увеличение спроса на отечественное стратегическое минеральное сырье. Механизмом для этого может явиться организация консолидированного заказа. Мероприятия в этом направлении можно реализовать на основе формирования производственно-технологических цепочек полного цикла и балансов производства-потребления.

In the context of the import substitution policy, an urgent task is to increase the demand for domestic strategic mineral raw materials. A mechanism for this may be the organization of a consolidated order. Measures in this direction can be implemented on the basis of the formation of full-cycle production and technological chains and production-consumption balances.
“No One to Witness and Adjust”: The Academy Still in Peril
Authors: Spahr Juliana
Published: July 2024

This article is a response to Charles Bernstein’s “The Academy in Peril,” the essay in which he first uses the term “official verse culture.” Using Williams’s convoluted history with leftist magazines in the 1930s and 1940s as an example, it both agrees with Bernstein about their being an official verse and also points to how verse that is often unofficial is also official. It concludes with the author reflecting on poetry’s embeddedness in higher education and what that means for the future.
Whose Peril?
Authors: MacGowan Christopher
Published: July 2024

Since Charles Bernstein’s influential essay on William Carlos Williams and the Academy, in some ways little has changed in the way Williams’s work is treated in critical discussion and his presentation in some standard college textbooks. This article looks at some examples and considers work by Stephanie Burt and Robert Pinsky, which suggests an alternative perspective.
Military Pharmacy: A Tool to Support Civil Society
Authors: Zamanillo Sainz Alejandro
Published: July 2024

The partnership between the Spanish Military Pharmacy Corps and the civil society has increased in the last twenty years, when the two million smallpox vaccines acquired by the Spanish Ministry of Health were stored at the “Centro Militar de Farmacia de la Defensa” (Military Centre of Defence Pharmacy). In 2009, collaboration continued with the manufacture of oseltamivir tablets and the storage of more than five million packages of antivirals drugs during the H1N1 pandemic.
In 2014, due to the possibility of a nuclear risk situation, an agreement was signed with the Spanish Ministry of Home Affairs for the manufacture and supply of Potassium Iodide. During the COVID pandemic, as a consequence of being declared the Alert State, the capacities of the Spanish Military Pharmacy were made available to Operation Balmis.
Collaboration with the Spanish Ministry of Health has been strengthened with the implementation of the Royal Decree which determines the application of the criteria and standards for the guarantee and rational use of medicines and healthcare products in the Spanish Armed Forces, by authorizing the Spanish Military Pharmacy to manufacture and distribute medicines in exceptional circumstances.
With regard to the storage and custody of the medicines and health products stock, it is a strength that the Spanish Military Pharmacy has available the Military Centre of Defence Pharmacy, Military Pharmacies and Military Pharmaceutical Warehouses deployed throughout the national territory.

Keywords: Spanish Military Pharmacy; smallpox vaccines; Potassium Iodide; Operation Balmis; pandemic
Pengolahan lahan, Penanaman Hijauan Pakan dan Aplikasi Pakan Komplit Pada Kelompok Tani Anifu
Authors: Bira Gerson Frans , Tahuk Paulus Klau , Sipayung Boanerges Putra , Kolo Maria Magdalena , Tefa Azor Y , Thaal Elisa M.
Published: July 2024

Kekurangan pakan menjadi permasalahan yang sangat besar terhadap produktivitas ternak ruminansia di lahan kering akibat minimnya pasokan air dan kurangnya kualitas lahan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di Kelompok Tani Anifu Desa Fatuneno Kecamatan Miomaffo Barat, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara-NTT, dengan 21 orang anggota. Masalah yang ditemui oleh kelompok dalam usahanya adalah masalah ketersediaan pakan yang minim dan berfluktuatif. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan kelompok tani Anifu agar mampu menciptakan kemandirian pakan yang berkesinambungan dalam upaya peningkatan produktivitas ternak. Metode yang diterapkan adalah pelatihan dalam bentuk penyuluhan serta praktek bersama. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat telah terlaksana dengan baik tanpa halangan berarti. Adapun kegiatan yang terlaksana adalah pelatihan tentang hijauan pakan dan penanaman, pelatihan dan pembuatan pupuk bokashi yang cukup berkualitas ditandai dengan warna coklat kehitaman, tekstur halus dan beraroma tanah. Dilakukan pula pengolahan lahan dan penanaman rumput odot (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) pada lahan milik mitra, dan pelatihan pakan komplit dan aplikasinya pada ternak sapi milik mitra. Dari sejumlah kegiatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kelompok mitra dari 43% (sebelum kegiatan) menjadi 92% (setelah kegiatan). Mitra juga aktif dalam kegiatan yang terlihat dari 90,5% kehadiran.
Pengaruh Testimoni Penyintas Covid-19 terhadap Keputusan Divaksin pada Warga Masyarakat Desa Kolana Selatan Kecamatan Alor Timur Kabupaten Alor Tahun 2022
Authors: Makunimau DiaDian Tabita , Herliana Irma , Koto Yeni
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Corona Virus Disease 2019 atau Covid-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus corona yang telah menjadi pandemi yang menyerang banyak negara secara global.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kesaksian penyintas Covid 19 terhadap keputusan vaksinasi di Masyarakat Desa Kolana Selatan Kecamatan Alor Timur Kabupaten Alor.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain eksperimen semu. Sampelnya adalah seluruh populasi yaitu 50 orang yang belum mendapatkan vaksin Covid-19. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji statistik uji t sampel berpasangan.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh kesaksian penyintas Covid-19 terhadap keputusan masyarakat untuk divaksin dengan angka signifikansi <0,05.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh kesaksian penyintas Covid-19 terhadap keputusan masyarakat untuk melakukan vaksinasi di Masyarakat Desa Kolana Selatan Kecamatan Alor Timur Kabupaten Alor.
Walk the walk, slowly and carefully when centering women and survivors in the Perpetrator Work of Coercive Control: In conversation with Jo Todd
Authors: Sánchez Hernández Mónica
Published: July 2024

With decades of knowledge within the domestic abuse sector, Jo Todd is the leader of one of the UK’s most respected organisations in the Work With Perpetrators sector: Respect. Established as a membership organisation, Respect sums more than 23 years of promoting “safe, effective work with perpetrators, male victims and young people who use violence” with the aim of tackling domestic abuse and centering the victim-survivor experience.

Recently, Jo Todd was awarded with the “Commander of the British Empire” (CBE) medal for her highly-distinguished, innovative contribution around services to victims of domestic abuse. The award though, has not removed any humility from Jo. In early September, I happily engaged in a rich conversation with a strong, grounded woman that I am sure more than one can find inspiration from. For this special issue, our discussion delved into the role and actuality of work with perpetrators and coercive control, highlighting the significance for the victims-survivors, the meanings of justice regarding coercive control and the implications of its criminalisation. Finally, we ended our conversation imagining the dreamt, but also the real, future of the issue.

Mónica Sánchez Hernández:Thank you very much Jo for joining me today to talk about your experience and your thoughts about coercive control. You must be really proud of your recent award. Regardless of any colonial/imperial connotations that the CBE medal might have, it must be good to have your work acknowledged — especially in the current times.

Well, I’d like to begin the interview by asking you what triggered your interest to move from supporting survivors to the “dark side” of working with perpetrators. Is there any particular moment, any experience that you remember?
Male entrapment and its charm warrant: A systematic review characterising male entrapment behaviours of domestic abuse, how they are described and researched
Authors: Moore Nikki , Branney Peter , Edwards Lisa
Published: July 2024

Contributions:Oluyemisi Ojofeitmi

Background:Research and policy traditionally focus on female victim-survivors of domestic abuse. Therefore, behaviour change approaches for male perpetrators of abuse look at the same, rather than focusing on the root cause of the problem — men who use abusive behaviours. This systematic review aimed to identify studies that characterise entrapment behaviours and how male perpetrators describe those behaviours.

Method:The review used a systematic meta-analysis design, conducting an electronic search via databases with a two-stage strategy employed to locate literature and pinpoint key themes and concepts to explore coercive control and male entrapment behaviours of domestic abuse. The protocol was pre-registered on PROSPERO. Nine articles were identified within the review as being of interest, and this paper provides a narrative synthesis which details the results of the systematic review.

Results:The narrative synthesis identified unities between some articles, which were labelled as commonalities. There are four commonalities: male behaviour, coercive control, charm and charisma and power. Critically the review only returned one article directly examining male behaviours of entrapment, with the findings still valid a decade later, but shows more research needs to be built upon this.

Conclusion:This review showed that male behaviour within domestic abuse is chronically under-researched, and behaviours utilised by male perpetrators of abuse to entrap and coercively control a female partner need further investigation, but that charm and power is an area of interest.