bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Preparation of Theoretical and Practical Recommendations for the Transformation of the Economic Security System of Enterprises During the Digitization Process
Authors: Khadzhynova Olena
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The article proves that information security is one of the most critical aspects of the economic security of an enterprise, and it is necessary to emphasize that reducing the problem of financial security of an enterprise to the protection of trade secrets is an overly simplified solution this problem. Such a narrow understanding of economic security only considers part of the spectrum of environmental impact as the main source of danger to the enterprise's activities.
 
Theoretical framework: According to this view, the economic security of an enterprise is conditioned by the influence of the external environment, which in a market economy is constantly changing, never remaining stable or unchanged.
 
Design/Methodology/Approach: The cluster systemic approach and modeling methodology outlined in the article, as well as the tools for analyzing and diagnosing the enterprise's condition, allow for a sufficiently complete study of the complex factors threatening the economic security of an enterprise and for a meaningful and purposeful organization and implementation of the necessary indicator monitoring, which will allow for systematic research and analysis of the dynamically changing socio-economic and conduct a feasibility study of management decisions.
 
Findings: The study develops and implements a modern concept of enterprise security in the digital economy. The development of a set of organizational tools that ensure the transformation of economic security of enterprises in the process of digital transformation is presented. The modeling of the economic security system of an enterprise in the digital economy is proposed.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: The content of the enterprise economic security category is considered from the standpoint of environmental impact and protection of enterprises from its negative impact, including in the few publications of domestic economists so far.
 
Originality/Value: The European Social Fund funded this research under the No. 09.3.3-LMT-K-712-23-0211 "Transformation of the economic security system of enterprises in the process of digitalization" measure.
EVALUATION OF WIND EFFECTS ON BUILDINGS USING DESIGN CODES AND NUMERICAL WIND TUNNEL TESTS
Authors: Hossain Imam , Islam Md Jahidul , Amin Al
Published: July 2023

The evaluation of wind effect on the regular shape and simple diaphragm buildings and structures due to wind load has been calculated by several international codes and standards where wind gust nature and dynamic effect could not capture. Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) provides the tools for engineers to calculate the wind pressures for the design of a regular-shaped structure with a height to width ratio of less than 5.0, a simple diaphragm, and no unusual geometrical irregularity. If these conditions do not satisfy a wind tunnel testing is required. In this study, a comparative study between two codes in Bangladesh (BNBC-2006 and BNBC-2020), and wind tunnel test results are conducted. An investigation is carried out on four typical buildings with variable heights located within Dhaka, Bangladesh. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) program RWIND is used to calculate the wind loads on buildings and are compared with those obtained by Bangladesh National Building Codes. Storey shear of four different building models is compared. Between BNBC-2006 and BNBC-2020, there is up to a 53% difference in storey shear. Whereas, up to 30% variation in storey shear is observed between the numerical wind tunnel test data and the data calculated using the BNBC-2020 equations. Finally, this study will help in improving BNBC code provisions for wind load calculations.
FUSION OF DIFFERENTIAL ANALYSIS OF VOLUMETRIC STRAIN METHOD (DILATOMETRIC THERMOPOROMETRY) AND MERCURY INTRUSION POROSIMETRY METHOD FOR PORE SPACE CHARACTERIZATION IN CARBONATE ROCKS
Authors: Skowera Karol
Published: July 2023

Many characteristics of capillary-porous materials, including limestones and dolomites, depend on the structure of the pore space of a given material, so the article attempts to accurately determine the geometric characteristics of pores and their ability to transport water. Much information on the pore structure of carbonate rocks can be obtained from literature studies. There is a lack of information on the use of full hysteresis dilatometric thermoporometry methods for this purpose, as well as the fusion of differential analysis of volumetric strain (DAVS) results with mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) results. The subject of the research presented in this article is the analysis of pore structure in carbonate rocks using the method of differential analysis of volumetric strain and mercury intrusion porosimetry. Based on the measurements made, the pore size, pore volume, content of empty pores and pores containing water incapable of phase transformation were analyzed. The geometry of mesopores of rock samples examined by differential analysis of volumetric strain and mercury intrusion porosimetry was compared. A fusion of the distribution of mesopores from the DAVS study with a part of the distribution of meso- and macropores obtained by the MIP study was performer.
Protective properties of the fleece of Taurian ewesof the Askanian fine fleece breed depending on the breeding differentiation rank
Authors: Tyrunskiy Vasyl , Bogdanova Nataliia , Lyutskanov Peter
Published: July 2023

The study of factors affecting the humidity and contamination of the outer and inner zones of the staple, which further affects the yield of pure wool and its technological properties, is one of the current problems of fine-fleeced sheep breeding. Purpose of the study – evaluate the protective properties of wool fleece depending on the rank of breeding differentiation of sheep. The determination of ranks is based on the regularities of the normal distribution of animals in the population and herd reproduction indicators. 10 ranks were used. The paper presents the results of a laboratory study of the content of mineral impurities and the degree of contamination of the staple. Sheep were divided into 10 ranks of breeding differentiation. The regularities of the normal distribution of animals in the population are considered. The obtained data indicate that the variety of sheep in terms of the content of mineral impurities in wool is very large. The coefficient of variation is 35% with a variation in the ranks of breeding differentiation from 13.7 to 38.4%. With an increase in the group of the total value of sheep for breeding purposes, the value of the coefficient of variation decreases (rs=-0.871±0.245). With an increase in the ranks of breeding differentiation, the average absolute indicators of contamination of the outer zone of the staple tend to increase (rs = +0.257 ± 0.483), and the relative values decrease (rs =-0.600 ± 0.400). The average absolute contamination rate of the inner zone of the staple is 3.02 cm with a range of ranks from 2.83 to 3.29 cm. According to the relative degree of contamination, these indicators are 32.5% and from 31.0 to 35.2%, respectively. With an increase in the breeding differentiation rank of sheep, the absolute indicators of contamination of the length of the inner zone of the staple increase (rs = +0.600 ± 0.400), and relative values tend to decrease (rs =-0.486 ± 0.437). The individual variety of ewes in terms of the degree of contamination of the inner zone of the staple is quite high. The coefficients of variation for absolute and relative indicators of this feature are 28.5 and 30.4%, respectively. The value of the coefficients of variation decreases slightly with an increase in the ranks of breeding purposes of animals. The rank correlation is -0.371 ± 0.464 in absolute terms and -0.543 ± 0.420 in relative terms. Breeding differentials of the leading groups of ewes are low. Using this rank technique allows controlling the system of sheep valuation, supplementing it with the value of breeding differentials at the final stages of analysis and selection; in production conditions allows forming technological groups of sheep to produce outstanding ram breeders
Spatial Data Analysis for Geostatistical Modeling of Petrophysical Properties for Mishrif Formaiton, Nasiriya Oil Field
Authors: Talib Ameer , Aldabaj Abdul Aaali , Ramadhan Ahmad A.
Published: July 2023

Spatial data analysis is performed in order to remove the skewness, a measure of the asymmetry of the probablitiy distribution. It also improve the normality, a key concept of statistics from the concept of normal distribution “bell shape”, of the properties like improving the normality porosity, permeability and saturation which can be are visualized by using histograms. Three steps of spatial analysis are involved here; exploratory data analysis, variogram analysis and finally distributing the properties by using geostatistical algorithms for the properties. Mishrif Formation (unit MB1) in Nasiriya Oil Field was chosen to analyze and model the data for the first eight wells. The field is an anticline structure with northwest- southeast general trend. Mishrif Formation is the important middle cretaceous carbonate formation in the stratigraphic column of southern Iraq. The result of applying spatial data analysis showed the nature and quantitative summary of data and so it would be easy to remove the skewness and improve the normality of the petrophysical properties for suitable distribution by the algorithms. It also showed that unit MB1 in Mishrif Fromation contains good properties in which high porosity (0.182) and permeability (7.36 md) with low values of water saturation (0.285) that make it suitable for the accumulation of oil.
Civil discourse as a source of social consensus: significance in wartime
Authors: Fialko Natalia
Published: July 2023

Peculiarities of civil discourse as a source and method of establishing social consensus are considered. The purpose of this article is to show the potential of civil discourse as a basis for obtaining a stable public consensus. The differences of civil discourse as oriented to a pragmatic result, in contrast to philosophical discourse as oriented to the search for truth for its own sake and rhetorical discourse as oriented to victory in a debate over an opponent at any cost within the rules of rhetoric, are clarified. The mutual conditionality of the development of the democratic culture of society and the unceasing deployment of open and free public discourse is emphasized. It was found that public discourse arises as an attempt to establish understanding between representatives of local discourses within individual social communities. Thus, social consensus emerges as a overlapping consensus between individual social communities of a certain society. Such public consensus appears as the next, higher level of legitimation that can be gained in open discourse. The importance of illegitimate coercion has been rethought: violence that destroys morality cannot be accepted under any circumstances, but attempts to temporarily limit the effect of morality in emergency situations (in particular, in conditions of war) can become the subject of civil discourse in order to reach a public consensus on the necessity and moral justification of armed resistance to aggression. Civil discourse is even more in demand in the space of global civil society, in particular, to achieve international consensus on the need to ensure the military defeat of the aggressor country. Another direction of the application of civil discourse is the determination of tasks and ways of post-war reconstruction of the victim country and post-war punishment and atonement for the crimes committed by the aggressor state.
“Academia da Saúde” program: mapping evidence from the largest health promotion community program in Brazil
Authors: Silva Diego Augusto Santos , de Lima Tiago Rodrigues , Gonçalves Letícia
Published: July 2023

The aim of this scoping review was to map the literature related to the “Academia da Saúde” Program, including the objective and rationale of the studies, activities carried out in the program’s centers, as well as the actors involved in these actions. The search for evidence was conducted in the MEDLINE, LILACS, Web of Science, Scopus, COCHRANE, and SciELO databases. Additional evidence was investigated in the Catalog of Theses and Dissertations of the Coordination of Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES-Brazil) and in the Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations, in addition to manual searches in the references of the studies/documents. Out of 642 initial records, the information synthesis was composed of 74 studies/documents (n = 54; 73.0% scientific articles, n = 48; 64.9% with cross-sectional design, n = 45; 60.8% quantitative analysis). Nutrition (n = 24; 32.2%) and evaluation of the Program (n = 27; 36.5%) were the main themes analyzed. Regarding the participant/object analyzed in each study, users (n = 39; 52.6%) were the main actors investigated. Future studies should consider investigating the effectiveness of the actions developed in the program centers, especially physical activity and healthy eating practices.
One death doesn’t fit all: how should we approach end-of-life care in very frail adults?
Authors: Breheny Cate Goldwater , Halim Noor , Naeem Hafsa , Reynolds Heidi , Foell Jens
Published: July 2023

Background

Death is inevitable. When,however,is bound by uncertainty in frailty. A purely proactive approach to dying — exemplified by the DNACPR (do not attempt cardiopulmonary resuscitation) form — is unrealistic. What does a good death look like — and who decides?

Aim

To understand the experiences of primary care clinicians and bereaved relatives in end-of-life (EOL) care and inform future service provision for frail and dying people.

Method

We conducted 21 semi-structured interviews with 12 GPs and 9 relatives of recently deceased patients and completed an inductive thematic analysis.

Results

We identified four themes: 1) relationships and duty of care: many participants identified the responsibility — medical and familial — associated with EOL care. Discussions and decision-making around death, while crucial, create a significant emotional burden; 2) power and authority: the decision-making process involves multilayered power dynamics between families, patients, and clinicians in attempts to manage uncertainty. Medical judgements’ authority can be simultaneously welcomed and challenged. Advanced care planning can become symbolic of hidden tensions around acceptance of death; 3) conflicting ideologies: conflicting binary ideas around a ‘good death’ recurred, with no universal preferences. Understanding where families, the dying, and the doctor sit on these spectra is crucial and rarely communicated; 4) resource limitations (for example, lack of social care support) constrain the decision-making process.

Conclusion

You only get one chance to die well. Thoughtful and empathetic decision-making in a reactive and complex environment is crucial to supporting patients, loved ones, and clinicians. A one-size-fits-all proactive ‘death conveyor belt’ is unrealistic.
Old&new — nervecentre software amendment to improve Frailty In-Reach triage
Authors: Podlasek Anna , Otley Georgina , Weir Peter , Denton Tamara , Jawahar Helen , Riad Ismail , Haque Muzammel , Hubert Charlotte , Kearney Fiona , Azad Michael
Published: July 2023

Background

Diverting patients to the community is one of the solutions to mitigate overcrowding in emergency departments, which is the role of the Frailty In-Reach service.

Aim

To improve the triage time of patients referred to the Frailty In-Reach service and decrease the administrative burden by amending the existing clinical software and creating a dedicated profile overview to include an automatic patient list with relevant clinical details.

Method

We measured the pre- and post-software amendment triage times and collected mixed-method feedback from the service users.

Results

Based on data from 10 consecutive working days (five pre- and five post-intervention) and 95 patients, the triage time was decreased by 60.3% (from mean 16 min, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 3 to 29, to 6 min, 95% CI = 2 to 10;P= 0.037). The post-implementation feedback revealed increased efficiency (from 27.5% to 87.5%) and overall increased satisfaction with the process.

Conclusion

We successfully improved the triage system within the Frailty In-Reach service with digital technology.
Pathways to cancer diagnosis: current state and recommendations
Authors: Waheed Amina
Published: July 2023

Background

Diagnosing cancer early is crucial in improving patient outcomes. Primary care networks are encouraged to audit routes to cancer diagnosis, as suggested by the Network Contract Directed Enhanced Service Early Cancer Diagnosis Guidance.

Aim

We aim to measure how many patients were diagnosed with cancer in the period of April 2021 to March 2022 at an Essex GP practice, and for each of those patients, to ascertain the route of their diagnosis. We also conducted learning event analyses for patients whose diagnoses were not detected through 2-week wait (2WW) or screening.

Method

SystmOne Read codes were utilised to identify all patients coded with ‘cancer’, and ‘fast-track cancer referral’. We measured the conversion rate of 2WW referrals to cancer diagnoses. For diagnoses not detected via 2WW or screening, we analysed patient notes for previous consultations and eventual route to diagnosis.

Results

In total, 160 2WW referrals were made with a 6.25% conversion rate to cancer diagnoses. In total, 26 patients were diagnosed with cancer. Seventeen patients were diagnosed through 2WW, three through national screening programmes, three through accident and emergency, two through routine referral, and one through incidental finding. For the six patients not diagnosed through 2WW or screening, reasons why included poor patient engagement with healthcare services, referrals requiring chasing, patients passed between specialties, and failure to detect pertinent clinical signs.

Conclusion

It is promising that the majority of cancers are diagnosed through 2WW and screening; however, improving patient engagement, streamlining referrals, and thorough clinical examination and documentation will reduce delayed or missed diagnoses.
The Use of Hydrogen in the Production of Fuels and Additives for Internal Combustion Engines
Authors: Pedro Bancillon Ventin Muniz  , Felipe Andrade Torres  , Ednildo Andrade Torres
Published: July 2023

Currently, energy demand worldwide has inflated the prices of conventional fuels, so it is essential to identify alternative solutions. One such solution involves hydrogen (H2), which can be used directly as a fuel or an additive for internal combustion engines (ICE). This work aims to review the hydrogen applications related to fuels and/or additives in ignition engines. For instance, hydrated vegetable oil (HVO) can be considered a possible substitute for biodiesel, while synthetic fuels involve a high cost, mainly due to the production process. Furthermore, using H2 as an additive can offer benefits such as reducing pollutant emissions.
Una anotación en euskera en las cuentas del reino de Navarra a finales del siglo XIII
Authors: Alegría Suescun David
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo analiza una escueta frase en euskera que figura en los cuadernillos de cuentas del baile-castellano de San Juan de Pie de Puerto (Ultrapuertos), correspondientes a los años 1293 y 1294. La anotación se conserva incompleta, por lo que su traducción y sentido resultan complicados. No obstante, se debaten posibles interpretaciones desde el contexto fiscal de finales del siglo XIII y comienzos del siglo XIV. El complejo proceso de elaboración de las cuentas, revisión y puesta en limpio, junto con la inclusión final en inventarios, pudo generar en alguna de sus fases esta mención a un procedimiento inacabado. En cualquier caso se trata de un empleo escrito, excepcional y temprano, del euskera por parte de un funcionario letrado al servicio de la administración navarra.
Il dibattito in Bioetica - Health and disease: a multicultural dichotomy
Authors: Karaboue Michele , La Casella Giorgia , Karaboue Karidia , Cipolloni Luigi , Bosco Maria Antonella , De Simone Stefania
Published: July 2023

Not available.
A Irredutibilidade da Linguagem
Authors: J. Emden Christian
Published: July 2023

Trata-se de apresentar os estudos de preparação do jovem Nietzsche para suas comunicações sobre a retórica antiga e sua rápida experiência com o uso da máquina de escrever, tendo em vista as implicações de sua visão a respeito de ambos os pontos para a noção de humano.
A Bernsteinian Analysis of the Recontextualisation of Knowledge in the 5090 Biology Syllabus in Zambia
Authors: Mwale Mafunase , Shumba Overson
Published: July 2023

This study was focused on exploring the recontextualisation of knowledge in the 5090 Biology Syllabus in Zambia. Learners have not performed well in the 5090 Biology Syllabus. The performance poor performance in the 5090 Biology Syllabus has been attributed to a number of reasons. One of the many reasons is that teachers do not know what they are to teach and how they are to teach. The study will help to understanding the instructional and the regulative discourse in the syllabus. This will enable the Biology teachers to effectively teach biology in secondary schools. An analysis of the syllabus will inform the Biology teachers with the content in the syllabus and how the content is to be transmitted. Bernstein’s classification and framing concepts have been used as analytical tools. Indicators were developed to guide the analysis. The document was inductively coded using Atlas ti 8 software. The findings indicated a strong framing (F+) in the selection, sequencing, evaluation criteria and in the hierarchical rules. Pacing was not indicated in the document. The classification was weak in the inter-disciplinary, intra-disciplinary and in the inter –discursive relations.
Entre lavados y costuras. La ciudad de Buenos Aires vista a través del trabajo femenino en la segunda mitad del siglo XIX
Authors: Mitidieri Gabriela
Published: July 2023

¿Qué dimensiones de la ciudad se pueden llegar a conocer al estudiar sitios, circuitos y arreglos de trabajo femenino en Buenos Aires a mediados de siglo XIX? El presente artículo propone explorar espacios donde diferentes mujeres se ganaron la vida, y distinguir qué cambios que atravesó la ciudad y su población abrieron nuevas posibilidades de trabajo femenino. A través de un estudio de fuentes censales, prensa de la época, expedientes policiales y judiciales, actas de colocación y anuarios comerciales, esta pesquisa se propone reconstruir la labor de lavanderas y modistas y explorar su rol en la vida cotidiana de aquella ciudad. Prestar atención a sus experiencias permite distinguir jerarquías y desigualdades atravesadas por género y raza que incidieron en las formas diferenciales de habitar la ciudad en el contexto de una alternancia de proyectos políticos que a su vez impactaron en los contornos físicos y jurídicos de aquel centro urbano.
DESPERDÍCIO DE ALIMENTOS NOS DOMICÍLIOS DO DISTRITO FEDERAL, BRASIL: UMA PERCEPÇÃO DOS CONSUMIDORES / FOOD WASTE IN HOUSEHOLDS IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT, BRAZIL: A PERCEPTION OF CONSUMERS
Authors: Cizilio Schiffler Thatiana , Ferreira Roque-Specht Vânia , Costa Monteiro Larissa , Monteiro de Castro Gomes Eduardo
Published: July 2023

Esta pesquisa objetivou compreender a percepção de consumidores do Distrito Federal (DF), Brasil, sobre o desperdício doméstico de alimentos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa aplicada, de caráter exploratório e descritivo, de abordagem quantitativa (Survey), que utilizou como instrumento um questionário online, composto por afirmações separadas pelas variáveis “Processo de compra”, “Transporte/Armazenamento”, “Manuseio/Preparo/Consumo de alimentos”, “Descarte” e “Intensidade de descarte”. A amostra do estudo foi constituída, principalmente, por mulheres, faixa-etária entre 31 e 40 anos e com pós-graduação completa. Como resultado, a análise do Mean Item Score (MIS) permitiu observar que as afirmações do grupo “Descarte” foram as que mais apresentaram concordância, principalmente as que tratavam sobre os impactos ambientais, sociais e econômicos do desperdício, demonstrando conscientização dos consumidores, sendo a perda financeira a mais enfatizada por eles. Assim, dentre as atitudes tomadas para diminuir ou evitar o desperdício, estão o planejamento das compras, uso de sobras e armazenamento e consumo de alimentos por data de validade. Portanto, conclui-se que os consumidores do DF intencionam não desperdiçar alimentos, importante para evitar o desperdício doméstico, embora esta problemática ainda seja complexa.
Abstract: This research aimed to understand the perception of consumers in the Federal District (DF), Brazil, about domestic food waste. This is an applied research, of exploratory and descriptive character, of quantitative approach (Survey), which used as instrument an online questionnaire, composed of statements separated by the variables "Purchase process", "Transport/Storage", "Handling/Preparation/Consumption of food", "Disposal" and "Intensity of disposal". The study sample consisted mainly of women, aged between 31 and 40 years and with complete post-graduation. As a result, the analysis of the Mean Item Score (MIS) allowed us to observe that the statements of the "Descarte" group were the ones that presented the most agreement, especially those that dealt with the environmental, social and economic impacts of waste, demonstrating consumer awareness, with financial loss being the most emphasized by them. Thus, among the actions taken to reduce or avoid waste, are the planning of purchases, use of leftovers and storage and consumption of food by expiration date. Therefore, it is concluded that consumers in the Federal District intend not to waste food, which is important to avoid domestic waste, although this problem is still complex.
CARACTERIZACIÓN DOSIMÉTRICA DEL IRRADIADOR PRECLÍNICO X-RAD 320 A PARTIR DE SIMULACIONES MONTE CARLO
Authors: Emiliani Luis E.
Published: July 2023

Se caracterizó el irradiador preclínico X-RAD 320 a partir de simulaciones Monte Carlo utilizando el código DOSXYZnrc a partir de una fuente puntual de radiación isotrópica que emite espectros de energía generados con el programa SpekCalc. Dichas simulaciones fueron llevadas a cabo en una fantoma de agua para diferentes calidades de haz y tamaños de campo entre 0,5 x 0,5 y 15 x 15 cm2 para los cuales se obtuvieron matrices 3D de dosis. Se encontraron incertidumbres relativas asociadas a las simulaciones de hasta  1,39 % para profundidades menores a 5 cm. Los resultados obtenidos para las curvas de dosis en profundidad, perfiles de dosis y output factors para las diferentes calidades de haz corresponden al comportamiento esperado.
Der Erfahrung auf der Spur. Auflösungsprozesse und Konstruktionen in Dokumentarfilmen von Sergei Loznitsa und Aleksandr Rastorguev
Authors: Jeremejewa Jelena
Published: July 2023

Dieselbe Zeit, derselbe Raum, aber zwei grundverschiedene Regisseure und Erfahrungswelten: Aus einer praxisnahen Perspektive nähert sich Jelena Jeremejewa den Dokumentarfilmen von Sergei Loznitsa (*1964) und Aleksandr Rastorguev (1971–2018). Ihre Filme repräsentieren die gezeigte Wirklichkeit nicht, sondern interpretieren sie: Dokumentarfilm wird so zu einem Gestaltungsmittel, das blinde Flecken in der Gesellschaft, Verdrängtes und Vergessenes sichtbar machen kann. Doch wie genau wird Bedeutung im Spannungsfeld zwischen konventionalisierten Formen und spezifischen filmischen Verfahren erzeugt, die eben diese Konventionen aufbrechen? Wie werden Zeit und Raum und der darin befindliche Mensch erfahrbar gemacht? Jeremejewas Erkenntnisinteresse richtet sich besonders auf den ‚kleinen Menschen‘ – einen charakteristischen Typus von Protagonisten – und reicht von seiner Kontextualisierung bis hin zur Untersuchung seiner gänzlichen Abwesenheit im Sinne eines Handlungsträgers. Rastorguev, für den das Thema der Macht ein ganz zentrales ist, seziert die Verknüpfung von familiärer und historischer Realität mit einer fast körperlichen und taktilen Penetranz. Extreme Nähe, Intimität und Persönlichkeit sind immer der Startpunkt, von dem ausgehend die Filmerzählung etwas Fundamentales über den Menschen spür- bzw. begreifbar macht. Loznitsa hingegen bleibt auf Distanz zu den aufgenommenen Menschen. Er arbeitet streng formalistisch mit durchdachten Kamera- und Tonanordnungen, um die Gefilmten aus ihren Individualitäten herauszuschälen und sie als wandelnde Symptome einer Zeit-Raum-Einheit zu interpretieren. Bei all ihrer Unterschiedlichkeit katapultieren die Filme ihre Zuschauer*innen in die oft übersehene und unerkannte Hyperrealität ihrer Alltagswirklichkeit. Das Buch rückt diese Filme nun aus ihrem ‚Autorenkino-Nischendasein‘ heraus und in den Raum interdisziplinärer Forschung, wo sie als gleichwertige Formen der Wissens- und Erfahrungsproduktion diskutiert werden.
A Review on Biosimilar – A Medicine from the Life and for the Life
Authors: Kangude Dnyanda , Mankar S. D.
Published: July 2023

The medicine that is very close in structure and function to biological drugs. Biological drugs are the drugs made from proteins or are piece of proteins. They are naturally or artificially unlike other drugs. Biological drug must be made in living system like yeast, bacteria or animal cells using biotechnology tools. As drug, biologic have several advantages over small molecule. Biologics are very target – specific and their side – effects are mostly related to exaggerated pharmacological effect. Whereas small molecule are more prone to induce harmful non - target effect. Manufacturing a biologic consist of genetically modifying a cell, which become the basis for a cell line used for the production of the necessary protein for biologic medicine. As per the evaluated report of pharm use of biosimilar contributing to 50% of top pharma sales by 2022. Biosimilar are approved according to their safety, quality and efficacy which is apply to all biological medicine. Biosimilar are highly similar to biological medicine.
Agreement in the agreement for the rejuvenation of flats between the National Housing Public Company (Perum Perumnas) and residents in Sukaramai flats
Authors: Alifa Nadra
Published: July 2023

This study discusses how the rights and obligations between Perum Perumnas and residents towards the rejuvenation process of Sukaramai Flats, how Perum Perumnas is responsible for the rejuvenation process of Sukaramai Flats and how the role of the Association of Residents of Flats Units (PPRS) in maintaining the balance of rights and obligations between residents and Perum Perumnas related to the rejuvenation process of Sukaramai Flats. This type of research uses normative juridical research that is descriptive analysis. The data used to answer the problems in this study are secondary data and primary data derived from literature and field research. The results of this study provide conclusions, rights and obligations between Perum Perumnas and residents, namely residents get equivalent replacement residential units, the obligation of residents to submit a letter of approval regarding the willingness to replace units to Perum Perumnas. Perum Perumnas' rights to improve the quality of flats and Perum Perumnas' obligation to ensure that residents get equivalent replacement residential units. Perum Perumas' responsibility for the process of rejuvenating flats is to provide temporary occupancy costs, issue title certificates for new flats, and provide public facilities to residents. The role of PPRS in maintaining the balance of rights and obligations of the parties is to sign a letter of approval for the rejuvenation of the Sukaramai Flats. The advice that can be given from the results of this study is to reorganize the rights and obligations of the parties after the rejuvenation process of the Sukaramai Flats so that there is a continuity of rights and obligations during the rejuvenation process of the Sukaramai Flats and Perum Perumnas adds to the form of accountability and the role of PPRS is further enhanced to help residents both during the rejuvenation process of the Sukaramai Flats and after the rejuvenation process of the Sukaramai Flats.
Implementation of Data Migration and Validation to Azure using Talend
Authors: V Niranjani , K Logapriya , R Pavani , M Kiruthika , V Ranjith
Published: July 2023

This project uses Talend and Azure. Before the source and target systems, data different types, and volume can be decided, the project's scope must be set the migration process must then be planned, and an Azure storage account must be created with the proper security settings. Talend is used to extract, transform, and load data from the source system into the target system utilising Azure components. To ensure that everything is correct, data validation checks are put up, and Talend is utilised to validate the data in the target system with any problems or errors being fixed as needed. Both user acceptability testing and post-migration tasks must be finished. In order to assure data's reliability and preciseness, monitoring is done last. This endeavor necessitates thorough preparation, careful oversight of details, and effective use of technologies and tools in hopes of successfully completing the transfer and requirements of a specification.
Data Validation using ETL – A Theoretical Perspective
Authors: S Sanjay Kumar , J. S Roshaan , V Surya , S Srinivas , J Sreemathy
Published: July 2023

Data is more readily available than ever, but when it is erroneous or insufficient, it can be challenging to interpret. As a result, data validation is essential to improving the quality of data for sound decision-making. The authors have discussed some of the most important concepts and challenges in data validation. It is obvious that human oversight cannot be completely removed from this process. Information priceless human qualities that cannot be taught. Humans are still cautious to take action on decisions that have not been validated by another person, despite today's highly advanced data validation technology or automated approaches. A data validation dashboard can be used by an expert data practitioner to monitor the complete data analysis procedure. The dashboard may make it easier for teams or project managers to assign tasks and resources while also more efficiently monitoring the progress and success of their work. This paper offers insightful discussions of the fundamental ideas, key points, and validation procedure for data validation and quality assurance. Additionally, the article compares several data validation technologies, and several significant industry players are explored. Additionally, the main problems, difficulties, and requirements are explored.
A Survey on Encryption Framework Against Insider Keyword-Guessing Attack in Cloud Storage
Authors: R Subha , B Suchithra , C Sivaram , S Sumesh , S Vikram S , M VimalKumar
Published: July 2023

A key component of data security in cloud computing systems is encryption. Encryption might not be enough, though, to shield sensitive data from hostile intrusions. One such attack is the keyword guessing attack, in which an attacker uses a variety of techniques to attempt to decipher a term from the encrypted data. In this research, we suggest a system for encryption against a cloud computing keyword guessing attack. To achieve improved data security, the framework combines encryption methods with a safe keyword retrieval system. The framework that is being developed takes into account the difficulties that come with storing and retrieving encrypted data in cloud environments. Our test findings demonstrate that the suggested framework successfully thwarts keyword guessing attacks while preserving the data's confidentiality and integrity.
การจัดการคลังสินค้าเพื่อเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการดำเนินงานของบริษัท เอบีซี จำกัด: กรณีศึกษาคลังสินค้าอุปโภคบริโภค
Authors: Tubtimted Rapasaya , อัยสานนท์ ชิตพงษ์
Published: July 2023

วิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์ 1) เพื่อศึกษาระดับความคิดเห็นขององค์ประกอบการจัดการคลังสินค้าบริษัท เอบีซี จำกัด 2) เพื่อศึกษาตัวแปรที่ส่งผลต่อการเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการดำเนินงานบริษัท เอบีซี จำกัด 3) เพื่อกำหนดแนวทางในการเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการดำเนินงาน บริษัท เอบีซี จำกัด รูปแบบวิจัยผสมผสาน กลุ่มตัวอย่าง 209 คน โดยใช้สุ่มตัวอย่างแบบสัดส่วนวิเคราะห์เชิงสถิติ ค่าแจกแจงความถี่ ร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน และการวิเคราะห์การถดถอยเชิงพหุคูณ และการสัมภาษณ์เชิงลึก 9 คน ผลการวิจัยพบว่า (1) ระดับความคิดเห็นขององค์ประกอบการจัดการคลังสินค้าในภาพรวมอยู่ในระดับมาก ด้านการหยิบสินค้ามีค่าเฉลี่ยสูงสุด ( x ̅ = 3.79 , S.D. = 0.67) รองลงมาคือด้านการส่งมอบสินค้า ( x ̅= 3.77 , S.D. = 0.55) ตามลำดับ (2) ตัวแปรด้านบริการส่งผลต่อการเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการดำเนินงานมากที่สุด รองลงมา คือ ด้านเวลา และด้านต้นทุน มีค่าสัมประสิทธิ์ของตัวแปรพยากรณ์ในรูปแบบมาตรฐาน เท่ากับ 0.48, 0.63 และ 0.62 ตามลำดับ (3) แนวทางในการเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการดำเนินงาน ประกอบด้วย การวางแผนการต้นทุนที่ใช้ในการตอบสนองความต้องการ การวางแผนเวลาในการดำเนินงาน และประสิทธิภาพในการให้บริการ
Overview on Central Venous Access in Pediatric Patients; Review Article
Authors: Hanif Irfan , Hessa Sulaiman Alsuwailem  , Almazyad Mashael Mohammed , Almadani Lama Abdulfattah , Alenezi Rajwa Hussin
Published: July 2023

Central venous catheters (CVCs) are an intravenous catheter is placed with one end in a wide venous vessel and the other end exteriorized via the skin or implanted beneath the skin for therapeutic administration. It is used for administration of parenteral fluid for nutrition and for delivering medications. The delivery of medication is made easier with the use of a CVC, it also could be used to introduce resuscitation fluid and nutritional fluids   into wide veins with high blood flow.  The CVC is used in pediatric patients is considered more challenging than that of adults due to anatomical constraints, especially thin and delicate veins, and an in babies, there is an abundance of subcutaneous fat, which may be harmful and causes prohibition of the surgery. The length of treatment, frequency of catheterization, and the accessibility of entry sites are the most important factors to consider when choosing a device. It's critical for members of the healthcare team to talk about which CVC option is best for the patient. Every youngster who requires central venous access has certain requirements to guarantee better results and decrease the risk of any further complications. This narrative review aims to overview and summarize current evidence regarding indications, devices and complications of CVCs.
Escrito sobre relación de causalidad en el caso de daño ambiental por emisiones del Complejo Industrial Ventanas
Authors: Ruiz Rudolph Pablo
Published: July 2023

El año 2016 el Sindicato de Trabajadores Independientes, Pescadores Artesanales, Buzos Mariscadores y Ramos Similares de Caleta Horcón presentaron una demanda por reparación de daño ambiental contra 14 empresas del Complejo Industrial Ventanas y el Ministerio del Medio
Ambiente. Como parte fundamental de esta demanda se requería, como punto de prueba, el demostrar que existe una relación causal entre la presencia del Complejo Industrial Ventanas y daño a la salud de las poblaciones adyacentes. En este contexto se me solicitó participar como testigo en la causa por parte de los demandantes. El escrito que se acompaña plasma las reflexiones con respecto este punto central de la deman- da, acompañado de un cuerpo importante de la evidencia de contaminación y efectos en salud en la zona.
15 - Mandela’s Legacy: A Man of Many Parts
Authors: Ahmad Aijaz
Published: July 2023

Abstract
CODESRIA Bulletin, Nos 3 & 4, 2017
Authors: System Journal
Published: July 2023

In this issue
0- EditorialEditorial, Godwin Murunga and Divine Fuh 1Éditorial, Godwin Murunga and Divine Fuh 3
From the Executive Secretary’s Desk, Godwin Murunga 5Du bureau du Secrétaire exécutif, Godwin Murunga 7
1 - Processus démocratiques, gouvernance, citoyenneté et sécurité en Afrique,Lionel Zenouvou 9
2 - The Place of Indigenous Methods of Governance in Post-colonial Africa,Munamato Chemhurru 12
3 - Fenced off: Distrust and the city as an exclusive space in a post-Apartheid context, Leah Junck 13
4 - A Human Economy and Mobile Money in Africa: Lessons from South Africa,Sean Maliehe 14
5 - The African Mining Vision: Imagining and Realizing New Futures from Africa’s Mineral Wealth,Theresa Moyo 22
6 - Cybersecurity in Africa: Understanding the Implications of the New Cyber-environment,Stephen M. Magu 24
7 - Can Devolution Assist Marginalized Kenyan Communities to Adapt to Climate Change?Raphael Mulaha Kweyu 32
8 - Preventing Corruption through Rules Based and Value Based Approaches,Kellen Kiambati1 & Anne Kariuki 35
9 - Implementation of the Principle of Variable Geometry as a Tool for Socio-economic Transformation in the East African Community,Edrine Wanyama 37
10 - Introduction à la séance de Jakkaarlo en hommage à Aminata Diaw Cissé,Rokhaya Fall 40
11. Hommage au Professeur Aminata Diaw Cissé,Abdoullah Cissé 42
12. CODESRIA Tribute to the Abuja Memorial in Honour of Professor Abubakar Momoh, Dzodzi Tsikata and Godwin Murunga 43
13. F. ABIOLA IRELE: In Memoriam,Kof Anyidoho 44
14. Fare Thee Well Champion of the African Imagination: F. Abiola Irele (1936-2017), Chambi Chachage 46
15. Egbon, Teacher and Mentor, Go Gracefully into the Night! For Abiola Irele (1936-2017),Biodun Jeyifo 47
16. Statement on the passing on of Dr Abdul Raufu Mustapha, 1954-2017,Dzodzi Tsikata and Godwin Murunga 50
17. Open, Perceptive and Public-Spirited: A Tribute to Abdul Raufu Mustapha (1954-2017),Yusuf Bangura 51
31 - Précieux héritage pour le monde entier
Authors: TRAORÉ Djénéba
Published: July 2023

Abstract
33 - A Tribute to a Fighter against Global Capitalism
Authors: Campbell Horace
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Pengembangan Alat Peraga Mini Sopetric (Solar Powered Electricity) pada Materi Energi Alternatif di Kelas X SMA
Authors: Lestari Dyah Ayu , Sucahyo Imam
Published: July 2023

Alat peraga sebagai media pembelajaran dapat membantu peserta didik dalam memahami suatu konsep fisika. Berdasarkan analisis fakta melalui observasi laboratorium fisika dan respon beberapa peserta didik pada pembelajaran fisika salah satu SMA swasta di Surabaya, materi Energi Alternatif pada kurikulum merdeka masih belum diajarkan menggunakan alat peraga. Laboratorium fisika yang terbatas dan media pembelajaran yang sering digunakan adalah Powerpoint dan E-book, sehingga penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menciptakan alat peraga Mini Sopetric (Solar Powered Electricity) pada materi energi alternatif yang valid dan dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran fisika. Metode penelitian ini berupa penelitian pengembangan dengan model ADDIE dan terbatas sampai pada tahap Develop (Pengembangan). Alat peraga Mini Sopetric merupakan pembangkit listrik tenaga surya dalam skala kecil yang dikembangkan dan diujicoba oleh peneliti untuk memastikan alat peraga dapat berfungsi dengan baik dan dapat membantu pemahaman peserta didik pada materi energi alternatif. Melalui alat peraga ini dapat dilakukan kegiatan praktikum untuk menganalisis tegangan suatu rangkaian kelistrikan sederhana dan konversi energi surya ke energi listrik. Desain alat peraga Mini Sopetric termasuk inovatif dan efisien dalam penggunaannya. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian ahli, diketahui bahwa validitas alat peraga Mini Sopetric yang diperoleh sebesar 92.67% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa alat peraga Mini Sopetric valid dan dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran fisika pada materi energi alternatif di kelas X SMA.
The Leverage Benefit of Integrating ICT in Ghanaian Language Lesson Delivery
Authors: Dankwa Debora , Mensah Agnes Adwoa , Asamoah Leticia , Michael Okyere , Ernest Amoako , Anthony Oppong
Published: July 2023

This investigation examined how integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in education has gained significant attention worldwide, as it has the potential to enhance teaching and learning processes. It aims at exploring the leverage benefits of incorporating ICT in the delivery of Ghanaian language lessons. The Ghanaian education system places emphasis on promoting the preservation and usage of local languages alongside English. The investigation established that ICT tools and platforms can leverage students’ engagement, enhance learning outcomes, promote teacher effectiveness, and contribute to the overall quality of language education. It was revealed that, it provides valuable insights for educational policymakers, curriculum developers, and teachers in their efforts to incorporate ICT effectively in language instruction. The descriptive design was the foundation of the investigation. Observation, focus group discussion and interview were adapted to elicit significant information for the analysis. One hundred (100) participants were the participants of the study. Purposive sampling was used to extract information needed for the purpose. Primary source of data was used and the approached for the investigation was qualitative. The theoretical principle that buttressed this investigation was Puentedura, R. (2006). SAMR model stands for Substitution, Augmentation, Modification, and Redefinition.
Pengolahan Data Pasien Rumah Sakit Melalui Website Digical “Digital Medical Information”
Authors: Muhammad Abdullah Alwahdi  , Amanda Nelvi Annisa , Alvin Renaldi Mohamad , Aprilianti Dhila , Wicaksono Shiddiq , Lutfi Yustisyia M. , Ibrahim Delano Benito , Arya Rifan Muhamad , Siskandar Ridwan
Published: July 2023

Dengan semakin berkembangnya teknologi, maka dibuatlah pengolahan data pasien dan informasi kesehatan berbasis website. Untuk mempermudah pengolahan data pasien tanpa harus menulis nama pasien satu persatu serta mempermudah pasien dalam mencari informasi kesehatan. Digical merupakan sebuah website yang dibuat untuk mempermudah pegawai rumah sakit dalam menginput data pasien. Mempermudah pasien dalam mengetahui informasi mengenai kesehatan, karena setelah adanya pandemi banyak orang yang menjadi takut pergi ke rumah sakit untuk mengecek kondisi kesehatanya. Di website ini juga memudahkan pasien untuk mencari tau informasi tentang gejala penyakit dan berita seputar dunia kesehatan, serta memberikan kontak yang dokter yang dapat dihubungi apabila ingin melakukan konsultasi.
Transmissão intergeracional de traumas e sua relação com a toxicomania
Authors: Kopittke Cynara Cezar
Published: July 2023

Este artigo aborda a transmissão psíquica de traumas entre gerações, mostrando a importância da Psicanálise Vincular como campo próprio para o entendimento e a intervenção em patologias decorrentes de processos tóxicos e traumáticos vinculares. Trata-se de situações em que acordos e pactos inconscientes permitem que lutos patológicos, segredos vergonhosos ou eventos traumáticos submetidos a defesas radicais, como a desmentida ou desestimação, manifestem-se na mente de um ou mais filhos, comprometendo todo seu desenvolvimento mental. O trabalho se fundamenta no tratamento de uma família que busca psicoterapia em função da drogadição de um filho, cujo pai sofreu um luto traumático por ocasião de seu nascimento.
Por que Esther Bick?
Authors: Enck Eluza
Published: July 2023

Esther Bick é bastante conhecida em nosso meio, principalmente associada à técnica particular que criou para estudar o psiquismo dos bebês, através do acompanhamento de seu cotidiano e na interação com seu ambiente familiar. Acreditava que esta era a via para entender o desenvolvimento da personalidade humana de maneira desprovida de todas as teorias que nos são oferecidas. Para isto, desenvolveu um método pelo qual seria possível sistematizar a observação da dupla mãe-bebê e seus entornos, método este que leva seu nome. Outras importantes contribuições à teoria psicanalítica referem-se aos conceitos de pele psíquica, segunda pele e identidade adesiva, que tratam dos processos mentais muito iniciais em funcionamento na mente primitiva.