bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Utilization of Banana Peel Flour in Biscuit Making as Wheat Flour Substitute
Authors: Khatun Mozeda , Ahmed Md. Wadud , Hossain Md. Mosharraf , Karmoker Poly , Iqbal Abdullah
Published: December 2021

The production of biscuits utilizing ripe banana peel flour (BPF) as a wheat flour (WF) alternative is presented in this study. Locally available Sabri banana peel was dried into a cabinet dryer at 65⁰C for 8 hours. The dried peel then turned into powder and sieved. The flours used in the preparation of the biscuits were analyzed for proximate composition. BPF contained a higher amount of fat compared to WF. Five samples of biscuits S1, S2, S3, S4, and S5 substituting WF with 0, 5, 10, 20, and 30% BPF in the standard biscuits were prepared S1 denoted the control sample adding no BPF. The proximate composition and sensory quality of the produced biscuits were tested. All of the biscuit samples had greater weights than the control biscuit. In comparison to the control biscuit, BPF enriched biscuits had reduced diameter. Biscuits made with 10% BPF had a greater spread ratio than those made with other ingredients. The moisture, protein, fat, and total sugar content of biscuit samples were found in the range of 4.05-5.32%, 6.60-9.00%, 10.00-10.32%, and 17.00-25.00%, respectively. A sharp decrease in protein content was observed with the increase of BPF in the biscuits. A slight increase of fat was observed in the BPF substituted biscuits. The ash content in the control sample was 1.5%, and that in the banana peel substituted samples ranged from 1.80% to 2.0%. BPF substitution showed a downward trend in terms of color, flavor, texture, and general acceptability. The panelists rated sample S1 as having the highest overall acceptability. Among the BPF-containing biscuits, sample S2 had the best overall acceptance, followed by samples S3, S4, and S5. In terms of general acceptability, however, there are no notable variations between samples S2 and S3. According to sensory analysis, quality BPF biscuits may be prepared by replacing up to 10% of the WF with BPF.
Dampak Usia, Struktur Keluarga, dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Perilaku Konsumen (Pengunjung) Destinasi Wisata di Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Khusaeni Ahmad , Khusaini Khusaini , Widiarti Aniek
Published: December 2021

One of the important issues as a generator of the world economy is the tourism sector. It can reflected in fluctuations in the number of visitors to tourist destinations that tend to increase, so it becomes a discussion material by both researchers and policy makers. This study investigate the determinants of consumer behavior in determining tourist destinations in Tangerang Regency, namely age, family structure, and education level. This study used a cross-sectional survey approach and analyzed it with a binary probit regression model. Sample sizes were 395 respondents from an infinite population. The sampling technique used an accidental sampling technique. The primary data was obtained using questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Probit regression analysis showed that the age and level of education have a significant effect on consumer behaviour (visitors) in the selection of tourist destinations, while the family structure was not significant. The contribution of this research provides an alternative model of analysis and improves the consistency of the results of previous research. The current study also contributed to the importance of managing tourist destinations, in order to provide greater benefits for visitors and increased regional revenues from the retribution.
Implementasi SAK ETAP dalam Penyajian Laporan Keuangan sesuai dengan PERMEN KUKM RI NO. 13/PER/M.KUKM/IX/2015
Authors: Sinaga Mahaitin H , Tarigan Wico Jontarudi
Published: December 2021

This study aims to analyze the implementation of SAK ETAP in the presentation of the cooperative's financial statements according to the Regulation of the Minister of KUKM RI No. 13/Per/M.KUKM/IX/2015 on the Cooperative of CU Bina Kasih P. Siantar. This study also aims to see the appearance of the financial statements presented by the CU Bina Kasih Cooperative P. Siantar. This study also aims to look at the presentation’s forms of financial statements presented by the Cooperative of CU Bina Kasih P. Siantar. The data collection technique in this study was by observing the technique of presenting financial statements at the Cooperative of CU Bina Kasih, then conducting interviews with the Cooperative Management, and obtaining documentation sourced from the Annual Financial Reports of the CU Bina Kasih Cooperative. The results of the study show that: (1) The Cooperative of CU Bina Kasih has not presented financial statements based on SAK ETAP according to the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia KUKM No. 13/Per/M.KUKM/IX/2015, (2) The components of the financial statements presented by the CU Bina Kasih P.Siantar Kopdit are only in the form of a Balance Sheet and Calculation of Remaining Operating Results and an Explanation of the Balance Sheet, and (3) Presentation of assets, liabilities, equity, income, and expenses by CU Bina Kasih Cooperative have not been presented based on their characteristics.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Religiusitas
Authors: Sari Desi Purnama , Murniyetti Murniyetti
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini di latarbelakangi oleh kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang telah membuat peserta didik cenderung mencoba atau meniru apa yang dilihatnya. Implementasi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di sekolah diharapkan dapat menanamkan nilai-nilai religiusitas agar nilai-nilai yang ada pada diri peserta didik tidak hilang namun semakin meningkat seiring perkembangan zaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Bagaimana implementasi pembelajaran PAI dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai religiusitas kepada peserta didik, (2) Apa faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam proses implementasi, (3) Bagaimana upaya guru dalam mengatasi faktor penghambat. Jenis penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah penelitian lapangan. Sedangkan metode penelitan yang penulis gunakan adalah metode kualitiatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil peneltian ini menjelaskan bahwa nilai-nilai religiusitas yang ditanamkan di SMA Negeri 3 Pariaman adalah nilai ibadah, nilai kedisiplinan, dan nilai akhlak. Implementasi pembelajaran PAI dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai religiusitas di SMA Negeri 3 Pariaman direalisasikan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu saat pembelajaran di kelas, lingkungan sekolah, dan pengawasan di luar sekolah.
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Menanamkan Nilai-Nilai Kejujuran
Authors: Fahira Viviana , Satria Rengga
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pembelajaran PAI dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Kejujuran siswa di SMPN 2 Kota Solok, peran pendidikan Islam sangat dibutuhkan dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai kejujuran, dimana menjadi era yang penuh tantangan dihadapi oleh para siswa saat ini, para siswa menjadi bingung dan bertanya-tanya mereka harus melakukan apa dan bagimana harus bersikap. Melalui Pendidikan Agama Islam siswa-siswa dapat memiliki bekal untuk memiliki karakter jujur dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif, sumber data dalam penelitian ini meliputi sumber data premier dan sumber data sekunder, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis dalam penelitian menggunakan analisis data dari Sugiono. Penganalisisan data dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk pengabsahan data peneliti menggunakan triangulasi dari sumber yang berbeda. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa guru PAI mempunyai peran yang penting untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai kejujuran pada peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Ibadah Shalat Anak
Authors: Yolanda Ade Amarta , Wirdati Wirdati
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran orang tua dalam meningkatkan kesadaran ibadah shalat anak di Jorong Aceh Baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data diambil melalui wawancara lansung yaitu dengan para orang tua yang mimiliki anak berumur kisaran 6-12 tahun. Untuk memperkuat data penulis juga mengambil data melalui observasi dan dokumentasi. Seluruh data wawancara dianalisis dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Secara keseluruhan hasil keseluruhan mendapati bahwa (1) orang tua mendidik anak dengan cara memasukan anak ke MDA/TPA, mengulang kembali apa yang dipelajari anak, menceritakan pahala bagi orang yang melaksanakan shalat, mengajak anak untuk melaksanakan shalat di masjid dan di rumah, memberikan pengarahan dan pemahaman pada anak tentang pentingnya beribadah. (2) orang tua sebagai motivator dilakukan dengan cara memberikan hadiah kepada anak jika melaksanakan shalat, memberikan pujian kepada anak, memberikan fasilitas beribadah yang lengkap, menciptakan keluarga yang harmonis. (3) orang tua sebagai pengawas dilakukan dengan cara selalu bertanya kepada anak apakah sudah melaksanakan shalat, selalu mengingatkan untuk melaksanakan shalat tepat waktu, mengawasi pergaulan anak, selalu bertanya kepada guru bagaimana ibadah si anak, memantau dan menemani anak saat menonton televisi dan bermain handphone.
Strategi Pembinaan Akhlak Siswa di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri
Authors: Syah Saskia Nabila , Kosasih Ahmad
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui permasalahan akhlak siswa yang sering terjadi serta mendeskripsikan strategi pembinaan akhlak dan bentuk kegiatan pembinaan akhlak yang dilakukan oleh MTsN 3 Agam. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah MTsN 3 Agam, Sumatera Barat. Data diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan tiga tahap, yakni reduksi data, display data dan penyimpulan data. Temuan penelitian ini adalah terdapat beberapa masalah yang terjadi pada siswa seperti merokok, pacaran, kurangnya sopan santun dan tidak mengerjakan tugas. Strategi pembinaan akhlak yang diterapkan adalah dengan pendidikan langsung, pendidikan tidak langsung yakni teladan, pembiasaan dan latihan serta hukuman, kemudian penerapan metode pembinaan seperti metode nasihat/teguran dan metode pengembangan diri berupa ekstrakurikuler. Penerapan strategi ini diharapkan akan memberikan perubahan yang baik bagi akhlak siswa yang akan berguna bagi masa depannya.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam dalam Film Kartun Nussa & Rara
Authors: Nanda Alfin Syahri , Alfurqan Alfurqan
Published: December 2021

Latar belakang penelitian adalah orang tua maupun pendidik kadang merasa kesulitan dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai Pendidikan Islam pada anak terutama dalam hal ibadah, ini yang menyebabkan banyak para orang tua maupun pendidik merasa gagal dalam mendidik anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi pustaka (Library Reserch), dengan mengambil objek film film kartun Nussa & Rara, dengan sasaran para orang tua dan anak. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengadakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan menggunakan Analisis Konten atau analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi tolak ukur orang tua dalam membimbing anak dan memberikan tontonan yang baik kepada anak. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah nilai ibadah shalat dalam film ini ditampilkan oleh para tokohnya yakni ditunjukkan dengan sikap Nussa, Rara serta Umma yang memiliki sikap taat dalam beragama dan melaksanakan Ibadah kepada Allah., dalam adegan film disebutkan bahwa nussa berusaha membangunkan rara dengan tujuan dapat melaksanakan shalat shubuh tepat waktu.
The Ideology of English-as-the-global-language in Taiwan’s Private English Language Schools
Authors: Chang Jackie
Published: December 2021

English is regarded as a key to globalization or internationalization and future success for Taiwan and its people. One of the most extraordinary results of English-as-the-global-language of English teaching and learning in Taiwan is private English language schools are ubiquitous. Research into how private English language schools weld together English-as-the-global-language and English teaching and learning has yet received much attention. This study aims to investigate how Taiwan’s private English language schools’ television commercials market English-as-the-global-language and what the underlying ideologies of English-as-the-global-language are. Exploring the ideology of English-as-the-global-language, Critical Discourse Analysis was employed herein to analyze 106 private English language school television commercials produced from 2000 to 2020 in Taiwan. The results indicate that English as the key to internationalization and future success is an ideology. Moreover, the ideological concept of English-as-the-global-language is central to English teaching and learning ideologies in Taiwan, such as an early start in English learning, English-only as the ideal English teaching method, and native-speaker norms in English teaching and learning.
“RAPAI” PROPERTY TARI MAHANGGU SEBAGAI POTENSI SENI DALAM INDUSTRI KREATIF
Authors: Rahayu Tuti , Adlin Dilinar , Muda Iskandar
Published: December 2021

Tujuan dari penelitan ini yaitu mengeksplor kembali tari tradisi Mahangguyang mengarah pada sebuah produk property yaitu Rapai daridaerah Nias Utara.Dari proses ekplorasi tersebut kemudian muncul hasil pengembangan  disain Rapai sebagai property tari dari budaya lokal Nias Sumatera Utara. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis metode penelitian dan pengamatan ( Research And Development atau R&D). Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan dikota Medan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan observasi (pengamatan), wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul kemudian akan dianalisis melalui paradigma kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode Project Based Reasearch, yang didapatkan dari reduksi data, penyajian dan menarik sebuah kesimpulan. Untuk mencari validitas (keabsahan) dari data yang didapatkan, akan dilakukan dengan model triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil pengembangan property tari ini dapat digunakan untuk pertunjukan tari Mahanggu pada event-event lokal, nasional maupun internasional.
Nilai Budaya Panji dalam Wayang Topeng Jombang dan Relevansinya pada Pendidikan Karakter
Authors: Yanuartuti Setyo , Winarko Joko , Sasanadjati Jajuk Dwi
Published: December 2021

Media sosial yang telah menjadi konsumsi bagi anak-anak setiap hari, Media sosial memiliki pengaruh terhadap sikap moral anak-anak. Nilai-nilai kearifan lokal sangat dibutuhkan untuk membangun karakter anak-anak di masa ini. Wayang Topeng Jombang merupakan seni pertunjukan rakyat yang menyimpan nilai Panji. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah mengkaji nilai-nilai Panji dalam Wayang Topeng di Jombang serta relevansinya bagi Pendidikan katrakter saat ini. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif analitis dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pertunjukan Wayang Topeng Jombang ini merupakan onjek material, sementara kajian nilai merupakan objek formal dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumen. Analisis fenomenologi Creswell digunakan untuk menganalisis data penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai budaya Panji yang masih relevan dalam Pendidikan karakter saat ini adalah nilai kepahlawanan, nilai nilai pengabdian dan perjuangan, nilai kesuburan dan nilai asketis. Nilai-nilai Panji tersebut masih sangat relevan untuk ditanamkan kepada anak-anak sebagai penerus bangsa. Nilai-nilai Panji ini dapat dijadikan sebagai media pendidikan karakter yang berfungsi sebagai pengimbang lajunya teknologi khususnya media sosial yang sudah tidak dapat dibendung lajunya dalam kehidupan saat ini.
The Emotive Component of the Genre Categories and Style in the Artistic Canon of Christian Culture (based on the works of medieval books)
Authors:   Minsk State Linguistic University, Levshun Lyubov
Published: December 2021

The article examines the character and function of emotiveness in the structure of the “poetics of Truth”, as well as the artistic means of creating emoticons in emotively neutral subjects. Using the fragments of the chronicle, the prologue and the solemn sermon, the author shows how, depending on the degree of spiritual enlightenment of the addressee, the same artistic image can have different content and have an emotional impact of different intensity, acting as an “archetypal emotive”, “(biblical) emotive key”,“emotive symbol”.
From the History of Scandinavian Literatures
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Sergeev Aleksandr
Published: December 2021

The paper examines the anthology of Danish and Norwegian classic works of the 19th–20th centuries in different genres – from essays to novels – as well as creative work of living prose-writers and playwrights, little known to the Russian reader, in the translations by one of the most famous Russian translators from the Nordic languages Anatoly Chekansky. His introductory article, in which he acquits readers his assessment of the works presented in the book, highlights the history of their creation and tells about his life experience and translation activities, is also considered.
The Female Face of the Big Book (Women – Winners of the National Literary Prize BB)
Authors:   Russian State Library, Babicheva Maya
Published: December 2021

The article studies the gender composition of the Big Book award winners. It is shown what place among the awarded authors and laureates is occupied by women authors and their works. All award-winning works created by women are analyzed. The main common characteristic features of these works are revealed: the creation of a fullfledged biography of one person and/or a family saga against the background of a detailed historical picture of the corresponding era. An attempt is made to determine the place (“ecological niche”) occupied by the “serious” prose of women authors in contemporary literary process.
The impact of apple preparation on the content of chlorpyrifos pesticide residues in the final products
Authors: Dimoski Aleksandar , Jankuloska Vezirka , Pavlovska Gorica , Trajkovska-Petkoska Anka
Published: December 2021

The apples of Red Delicious are round fruits that have red colour when ripe according to which they are named. They can be eaten fresh, but also can be processed into a variety of processed products including apple juice. In order to grow or obtain better yield of a good quality apples, pesticides are usually used to protect apple trees, but they can adversely affect human health, therefore, some precautions should be taken when these chemicals are used as food contact materials. This study summarizes the presence of chlorpyrifos pesticide residues in apples that are prepared by different methods including mechanical treatments, fresh, washed, peeled as well as heat treatment of apples when prepared into an apple juice. For this purpose, the QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe) method was used for residue extraction in apple samples after different methods of preparation, and their analyses were performed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The concentration of the pesticide chlorpyrifos in different samples of apples was in the range of less than 0.0005 mg.kg−1 to 0.00348 mg.kg−1. This study provides a conclusion that all samples of apples are safe for consumption while the peeling method and heat treatment are the most efficient in reduction of chlorpyrifos content in the final products.
Towards the Consulting Readiness Index
Authors: Haslam Simon , Bodenstein Robert , Abdel-Jaber Tamara
Published: December 2021

The Consulting Readiness Index (CRI) is an attempt to assess the stage of development of a country’s management consulting sector by the analysis of indicators shown to vary in proportion to national management consulting markets. This paper outlines the logic applied and includes the key data leading to creation of the CRI.
Professional Purchasing Provides Professional Projects and Removes Personal Bias. Doesn’t It?
Authors: Matthias Olga
Published: December 2021

Gone are the days when management consultancy projects were arranged due to friendship and networks, based on relationships between a board member and a consultant. Management Consultancy firms have themselves diluted high-personalisation by adopting a policy of commoditisation and workforce leverage in their quest for optimising profitability. Clients have diluted the one-to-one nature of buying by professionalising purchasing practices. Consulting firms nonetheless invest in relationship managers in the belief they rely on these strong relationships for their future business. Using semi-structured interviews to collect data on buyers’ triggers, validation, decision-making and selection processes, the research presented in this paper explores the changes in purchasing practices and examines what they mean with regard to what clients see as successful relationships between consultants and their clients.
The Dangerous Discord Between Sentiment and Reality: How Management Consultancies Should be Using Digital Marketing
Authors: Hernandez Melissa
Published: December 2021

This paper looks into the implications for management consultancies who aren’t implementing effective digital marketing strategies as part of their own advertising campaign.
Estimating the Size of National Management Consultancy Markets
Authors: Haslam Simon
Published: December 2021

In 2018, a research project was initiated by a team connected with the International Council for Management Consulting Institutes to analyse the factors that account for the relative strength of country’s management consulting sector. The results of this project, the Consulting Readiness Index (CRI) were reported in the previous issue of the Management Consulting Journal (Haslam et al, 2018). Since the development of the CRI, further investigation has been conducted to enable the ingredients of the CRI to estimate the financial value of national management consulting markets. This paper describes the approach, the results and the implications.
Consulting Skills for 2030
Authors: Sutton Chris , Fenn Mike
Published: December 2021

The Consulting Skills for 2030 research project, conducted by the Centre for Management Consulting Excellence, took place in 2018 and involved 157 participants from the consultancy profession, academics and clients. The aim was to understand the skills that consultants will need to sell and deliver services, at a time of considerable technological and societal change. The research consisted of face-to-face interviews and a survey, exploring drivers of change including AI, Big Data, Cyber, Robotics, IoT, increased self-employment and globalisation. We also asked to what extent “timeless” skills of consultants such as Change Management would still be relevant in 2030. Finally, we invited unprompted insights from our respondents. The results ranked Cyber Security, AI, and Self-Employment as having the highest impacts, and we investigate the reasons and consequences. We also address the impact of clients seeing a more radical requirement for a skill shift among consultants than do consultants themselves.
Measuring Whistleblowing Perceptions among the Civil Service of the Republic of Kosovo
Authors: Baljija Shpresa Kaçiku , Rustemi Agron
Published: December 2021

In 2018, the Parliament of the Republic of Kosovo approved the Law on the Protection of Whistleblowers, setting up the foundations of the whistleblower protection system for the public and private sectors in the country. In line with the international principles for drafting legislation for the protection of whistleblowers, the law provides three channels for reporting wrongdoing and grants protection against any form of retaliation for whistleblowers.

Noting the absence of institutional data on whistleblowing in the public sector, for this research article, a survey was implemented with individual members of civil service in Kosovo (n=400), during the period from September to November 2019, to collect primary data related to factors incentivizing and / or discouraging the decision to whistleblow. Data were collected at the national and local levels of state administration, as per the scope of the definition of the civil service by Kosovo legislation.

In this contribution, research results reveal that the protection against any form of retaliation guaranteed by the law is not sufficient for members of civil service in Kosovo to support the decision to whistleblow, as concerns arise for the security and physical integrity of their respective family members. Law does not provide financial incentives for civil servants to whistleblow. Data reveal that a satisfactory level of trust is missing on organizational indicators such as trust in the responsible officer, protection of data confidentiality and anonymity, across different levels of categories of civil service.

In line with the concerns voiced by members of civil service and international standards for whistleblower protection, the following actionable recommendations are proposed to advance the whistleblowing system in Kosovo: 1) Improve the provision of training for members of civil service on whistleblowing legislation, organizational procedures, whistleblower protection, and rights; 2) Establish strategies to support employees for whistleblowing. Such strategies would include programs enabling whistleblowers access to professional services such as stress management, counseling, and legal services; 3) Enhance security measures for the physical integrity of whistleblowers and their respective family members; 4) Establish incentives to encourage whistleblowing, such as financial rewards.
Alteridade Y Comunicación
Authors: Ruiz Pedro Enrique García
Published: December 2021

This paper analyzes the concept of alterity in the thought of Emmanuel Levinas and its importance to make a critic of the ethical ones of dialogical inspiration. As opposed to the conception of the intersubjective relations founded on in a previous community, the alterity concept shows the necessity to think the sense to us of the ethics from the other.
Fenomenologia Dinâmica
Authors: Araújo Joaquim Carlos
Published: December 2021

We intended to contribute with an innovation for the study of the applied phenomenology to the field of the imaginary. It is a group of ideas that will allow to elaborate a phenomenological reading of Gaston Bachelard’s aesthetic work. In first place we will approach the husserlian notion of neutrality modification as form of opening road to the interpretation of the bachelardian imagination of the matters. Continuously we will present some theories that demonstrate the possibility of a new phenomenology, the dynamic phenomenology. We will end with a type of introduction to another phenomenological attitude based on the topoanalysis and in the awake ego of the active imagination.
La philosophie de la perception de Maurice Pradines
Authors: Guendouz Caroline
Published: December 2021

Pradines elaborates his philosophy of perception from a Viewpoint which is both bergsonian and anti-bergsonian. According to Pradines, it is true that Bergson had the merit of thinking perception in accordance with its vital dimension, however its is necessary to make its approach more radical. According to Pradines, this consists in constructing a philosophy of space that not only reveals the limits of bergsonism but also permits to account for intentionality of living being as an encounter with a world to be runed away or conquested. Thus, the correlative appearance of spatiality and vital intelligence makes it possible to reconsider, against Bergson once again, the status of memory and also the relationship between psychology, theory of knowledge and metaphysics.
PENGARUH DANA PIHAK KETIGA, NON-PERFORMING LOAN, DAN NET INTEREST MARGIN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK UMUM PEMERINTAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Juleita Adinda Putri , Nawawi Achmad
Published: December 2021

This research was conducted to analyze the effect of Third Party Funds, Non Performing Loan (NPL), and Net Interest Margin (NIM) both partially and simultaneously on profitability in government public banks in Indonesia. This research sample is the government's public Bank in Indonesia for 10 periods (2010-2019), with a total sample of 4 banks. The sample was selected using saturated purposive sampling. The type of data in this study is quantitative data sourced from financial reports (balance sheet and calculation of financial ratios) through the official website of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The results of this study indicate that; (1) the Third Party Funds has a significant positive effect on profitability, (2) NPL has a significant negative effect on profitability, (3) NIM has a significant positive effect on profitability, and (4) simultaneously the  Third Party Funds, NPL, and NIM have a significant positive effect on profitability. Keywords : Third Party Funds, Non Performing Loans, Net Interest Margin, Profitability  Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), dan Net Interest Margin (NIM), baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap Profitabilitas dengan objek penelitian yaitu Bank Umum Pemerintah yang ada di Indonesia periode tahun 2010-2019. Sampel penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Pemerintah di Indonesia yang berjumlah 4 bank dengan mengambil periode pengamatan data selama 10 tahun (2010-2019). Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling jenuh. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan (neraca dan perhitungan rasio keuangan) melalui laman web resmi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; (1) DPK berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, (2) NPL berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, (3) NIM berpengaruh positif signifkan terhadap profitabilitas, dan (4) secara simultan DPK, NPL, dan NIM berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas.
RESPON DUNIA BARAT TERHADAP EKONOMI SYARIAH DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Ahyani Hisam , Slamet Memet
Published: December 2021

Sharia economic opportunities developed in Indonesia need to be supported by knowing the western response to the economic conditions in Indonesia, where the revolutionary era 4.0 is a challenge for Indonesia in the economic welfare of its people. This study aims to determine the response and contribution of the west to the Islamic economy in Indonesia in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0. This type of research is juridical normative and the nature of the research is descriptive legal study. The results of the study found that the response and contribution of the west to the Indonesian sharia economy is to embrace the Indonesian sharia economy with the aim of regaining control of the Indo Pacific, by implementing a free market and capitalist system. However, Indonesia remains in principle, namely developing the potential of the Islamic economy because this is a golden opportunity for a prosperous Indonesia.  Keywords: West (Christian), East (Islam), Sharia Economics, Era 4.0 Abstrak Peluang Ekonomi Syariah  yang dikembangkan di Indoensia perlu didukung dengan mengetahui respon barat terhadap kondisi ekonomi di Indonesia, dimana era revolusi 4.0 menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi Indonesia dalam mensejahterahkan ekonomi masyarakatnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengetahui respon dan sumbangsih barat terhadap ekonomi syariah di Indonesia Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jenis penelitian ini dalah yuridis normative dan Sifat penelitian descriptive legal study. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa respon dan sumbangsih barat terhadap ekonomi syariah Indonesia yaitu merangkul ekonomi syariah Indonesia dengan tujuan menguasai kembali indo pasifik, dengan menerapkan sistem pasar bebas dan kapitalis. Namun Indonesia tetap pada prinsipnya yaitu mengembangkan potensi ekonomi syariah karena ini adalah peluang emas menuju Indonesia sejahtera. Kata Kunci : Barat (Kristen), Timur (Islam), Ekonomi Syariah, Era Revolusi Industri 4.0
ANALYSIS AND TRENDS OF THE CHANGES IN THE GRAPHIC INTERPRETATION OF THE QUALITY COSTS MODELS
Authors:   ", Tomov Mite ,   Ss. Cyril and Methodius",   University in Skopje, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia, Velkoska Cvetanka ,   International Vision University in Gostivar, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, 1230 Gostivar, North Macedonia
Published: December 2021

This paper presents four approaches to the graphic interpretation of the quality costs structure definition models: classical, modern, modified, and visionary approach. These give rise to theoretical graphic quality costs models and illustrate the relationship between the quality costs categories, as well as the relationship between the quality costs categories and the total quality costs and the quality level. The paper comparatively analyzes the underlying assumptions, existing knowledge, and principles characteristic of each approach. This contributes to the shaping of the quality costs categories curves and the overall quality cost curve in the theoretical models. The conducted analysis in the paper will enable forecasting the trend of development of theoretical graphic models and identification of potential stakeholders that contribute to changes in the structure and the behavior of the quality costs categories, and thus the behavior of the overall quality costs.
Implant Overdenture - A Review to Highlight the Concept
Authors:   Arab American University, Al-Jallad Walid
Published: December 2021

Implant overdenture treatments cover one of the possible treatment solutions to the patients have some teeth/ roots retained, in patients completely edentulous or wearing conventional overdentures.
Perbandingan Intensitas Pewarnaan Ekstrak Buah Terung Belanda (Solanum betaceum Cav) dengan Disclosing Solution Sebagai Bahan Identifikasi Plak Gigi
Authors: Oktapraja Adit , Murniwati Murniwati , Suprianto Kosno
Published: December 2021

Background: The dental plaque becomes the main etiology of many hard and soft dental tissue’s problem. The dental plaque has a similar color with the teeth, it can not be seen without a coloring agent. There are two types of coloring used, namely synthetic dyes and natural dyes. Anthocyanin is a natural coloring found in tamarillo that can be used to identify the dental plaque. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with post-test only one group design with independent t-test. The study was conducted in February 2019. Twelve samples were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The samples were given two times plaque examination, then the result were recorded in RKP (Plaque Control Record) form. The data analyzed by using SPSS. Results: The average score of plaque control with disclosing solution was 26.93%, while the plaque control score with tamarillo extract was 20.02%. Bivariate test results obtained p=0.037 (p<0.05) which means there is a significant difference between the plaque control scores using disclosing solution and plaque control with tamarillo extract. Conclusion: Tamarillo extract can not be used in the identification of dental plaque, because the color intensity is not as good as the use of disclosing solution.

 

Keywords: dental plaque, disclosing solution, tamarillo extract
How Organizational Culture Moderate the Effect of Total Productive Maintenance Practice on Organization’s Operational Performance? Evidences from Indonesian Mining Industry
Authors: Laulita Nasar Buntu , Setyawan Agustinus
Published: December 2021

The industry needed a system to support its operation when most of the processes were done by equipment or machines. Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) was a system to ensure all equipment or machines run in optimal performance for long period by fully supported by top management until the bottom level. Implementation of this system in the mining industry was still seldom due to some factors and organizational culture was one of the reasons. The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of TPM implementation on operational performance by moderating the effect of organizational culture in the mining industry by using a two-step approach of structural equation model (SEM). The research type was under explanative research with hypothesis testing from primary data that was obtained from distributing questionnaires and direct interviews in the field which was analyzed by using Lisrel 8.7. This research showed that the construct of TPM has a significant impact to influence operation performance directly in the mining industry with a t-value of 3.54 and organization culture also increases the significance by moderating effect with t-value of interaction 5.28 was higher than 1.96 while organizational culture was not significant to influence operational performance directly that was showed by t-value 1.22. This research had a novelty for studying TPM practice in Indonesian mining by using SEM to analyze the moderating effect of organizational culture. The managerial implication of this research was a guideline for decision-makers to implement TPM by considering developing, group, hierarchical, and rationale culture to improve operational performance in the Indonesian mining industry.
E-MARKETING: MEMANFAATKAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN MARKETPLACE UNTUK MEMULAI BISNIS BAGI KORBAN ONLINE LOVE SCAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Esfandari Diah Agung , Satria Putri Berlian Primadani
Published: December 2021

Korban online love scam yang berasal dari Indonesia, semakin hari semakin banyak jumlahnya. Berdasarkan data tiga tahun terakhir yang dikumpulkan oleh Komunitas Waspada Scammer Cinta (WSC), lonjakan dari tahun 2019 ke tahun 2020 adalah yang paling signifikan. Korban online love scam yang berasal dari Indonesia tertipu karena mereka memberikan hati dan kepercayaan kepada orang yang salah, yaitu: orang-orang yang baru dikenal secara online. Akibatnya, para korban bukan hanya terkuras emosinya tetapi juga harga diri dan tabungan mereka. Oleh karena itu, untuk membantu memulihkan kembali kestabilan emosi, harga diri dan keuangan para korban scammer cinta, pengabdian masyarakat secara mandiri dilaksanakan untuk memberi tahu bagaimana memanfaatkan dan memaksimalkan media sosial dalam membangun bisnis baru lewat e-marketing.
Two new for Russia geometrid moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from Primorsky Krai: recent immigrants or rare species?
Authors:   Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia, Beljaev E.A.
Published: December 2021

Two East Asian geometrid moths, Paratrichopteryx misera (Butler, 1879) and Rheumaptera hecate hecate (Butler, 1878), are recorded from Russia for the first time. Their invasive or native status in the south part of Primorsky Krai is briefly discussed.
The application of discord as an effort to increase students’ wellbeing in physical education learning during the COVID-19 emergency
Authors: Mashud  , Warni Herita , Arifin Syamsul , Ferry Muhammad , Pebriyandi  , Kristiyandaru Advendi
Published: December 2021

Physical education learning in high school during the current Covid-19 emergency, teachers have difficulty delivering material, controlling, evaluating, and providing learning feedback, especially on basic competencies that contain motion. The research objective was to improve students’ wellbeing in high school physical education learning during the Covid-19 emergency by implementing the disdcord application. Students’ wellbeing in this study, the researcher described three indicators of achievement, that is: 1) appropriateness of learning, 2) student satisfaction in learning, and 3) improved learning outcomes. The research method used was a pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. The population was the students of SMAN I Kota Banjarbaru class X totaling 8 classes. Two classes of samples were selected by random technique. The learning implementation instrument and student satisfaction with learning used a questionnaire with a likert scale, while for learning outcomes using a push-up test and sit-up test. The data analysis technique used the t-test sample paired test. The results of the study showed an increase in students’ wellbeing in terms of; 1) a significant increase in the implementation of learning seen from the value of the two-tailed difference test (2-tailed) = 0.000 < 0.05, 2) a significant increase in student satisfaction in learning seen from the two-way difference test value (2-tailed) = 0.000 < 0.05, and 3) a significant increase in student learning outcomes seen from the two-way difference test value (2-tailed) = 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of the research is that the application of the discord application in learning physical education in high schools during the Covid-19 emergency improves students’ wellbeing.
Measuring childhood disability and AIM programme provision in Ireland
Authors:   ESRI, Whelan Adele , Bergin Adele ,   ESRI, Devlin Anne ,   ESRI, Garcia Rodriguez Abian ,   ESRI, McGuinness Seamus ,   ESRI, Privalko Ivan ,   ESRI, Russell Helen ,   ESRI
Published: December 2021

The social inclusion of children with disabilities, and in particular their inclusion in early learning and care settings, is key to maximising their wellbeing, care and future education. It is therefore vital that children with disabilities have equal access to early learning and school age care and education. Joint research, published by the ESRI and Pobal explores a number of existing challenges experienced by children with disabilities in this area.
REKONSTRUKSI PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM TERHADAP PUTUSAN SENGKETA PERDATA BERBASIS NILAI KEADILAN
Authors: Dewanto Pandu
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana sistem hukum Pancasila sebagai prinsip pertimbangan hakim terhadap sengketa para pihak dan bagaimana rekonstruksi prinsip pertimbangan hakim terhadap sengketa para pihak berbasis nilai keadilan. Rekonstruksi nilai dalam Pasal 5 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009, “Hakim dan hakim konstitusi wajib menggali, mengikuti, dan memahami nilai-nilai hukum dan rasa keadilan yang hidup dalam masyarakat”. Dalam Pasal tersebut mewajibkan hakim sebagai penegak hukum dan keadilan untuk menggali dan memahami nilai-nilai hukum yang hidup dalam masyarakat. Pada prinsipnya hakim tidak diberi wewenang untuk mengubah suatu undang-undang akan tetapi hakim guna menjatuhkan putusannya yang berdasar pada perkembangan kehidupan dalam masyarakat dengan tidak menerapkan undang-undang tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah paradigma konstruktivisme. Merekonstruksi norma hukum dalam Pasal 5 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman, menjadi berbunyi: Hakim dan hakim konstitusi wajib menggali, mengikuti, dan memahami nilai-nilai hukum dengan cara merekonstruksi hukum, menafsirkan hukum, dan menemukan hukum untuk memberi rasa keadilan yang hidup dalam masyarakat. Temuan teori hukum barunya adalah: "Penemuan Hukum yang Berkeadilan dan Bermartabat", artinya pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara ukurannya adalah keadilan, yaitu seorang hakim dalam menggali/mencari keadilan itu sendiri dengan caranya merekonstruksi hukum, menafsirkan hukum, dan menemukan hukum.
TINDAK PIDANA PEMILU DAN PILKADA OLEH SENTRA PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERPADU
Authors: Junaidi Muhammad
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini menelaah posisi Sentra Gakkumdu (Penegakan Hukum Terpadu) oleh penyelenggara Pilkada dalam menyelesaikan tindak pidana Pilkada yang  menui banyak masalah dalam menjamin pelaksanaan Demokrasi. Mulai dari adanya pola koordinasi yang tidak mungkin dilakukan secara sistemik antara penegak hukum sampai dengan disharmonisasi keputusan-keputusan yang dibuat berkaitan dengan implikasi terjadinya tindak pidana Pilkada yang dilakukan secara menyeluruh menjadi masalah pokok dan yang paling utama adalah tumpang tindih kewenangan antar lembaga yang tergabung dalam Gakkumdu. Sesuai kajian yuridis Normatif, maka  adanya upaya untuk review ulang kapasitas Sentra Gakkumdu sangatlah penting dilakukan, utamanya dengan mempertimbangkan kapasitas filosofis kelembagaan antara lembaga yang ada dalam Sentra Gakkumdu selama ini berangkat belajar dari pelaksanaan Pemilu 2019 di Indonesia silam. Temuan dlam penelitian ini adalah agar peran Bawaslu harus menjadi lembaga sentral dalam kelembagaan Gakkumdu sehingga nuansa harmonisasi singkronisasi yang tentunya menjadi kelemahan pelaksanaan Pemilu 2019 dapat diminimalisir melalui koordinasi terpusat oleh Bawaslu.
ASPEK HUKUM PRAKTIK INSIDER TRADING TERHADAP INVESTOR DALAM PASAR MODAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Patrianto Firman Habib , Hartono Darminto
Published: December 2021

Abstrak
Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelemahan apa yang ada dalam Undang-Undang Pasar Modal, sehingga pejabat berwenang dapat melakukan rekontruksi terhadap celah hukum tersebut. Pasar modal merupakan suatu sarana yang disediakan dalam rangka mencari sumber pembiayaan maupun sebagai sarana investasi yang melibatkan seluruh potensi dana masyarakat, dalam pelaksanaannya ditemukan celah sehingga muncul kejahatan dalam kegiatan pasar modal atau yang disebut Insider Trading. kejahatan ini tentunya merugikan investor dalam ber investasi sehingga perlunya dilakukan perlindungan hukum. Rumusan masalah yang akan dikaji secara mendalam yaitu sejauhmana pengaturan tentang investor pada praktik insider trading dalam bidang pasar modal di Indonesia dan perlindungan investor dalam praktik insider trading dalam bidang pasar modal di Indonesia. Kajian pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Yuridis Sosiologis sehingga data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan kepustakaan. Hasil kajian yang dilakuakn diantaranya peraturan yang melarangan Insider Trading terdapat celah hukum pada regulasi tersebut, dan Upaya perlindungan hukum terhadap investor ketika terjadi insider trading berdasarkan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan pasar modal, perlindungan tersebut melalui sistem Auto rejection dan gugatan secara perdata.

Kata kunci: Insider Trading, Investor, Pasar Modal,
POTRET KEADILAN DALAM POLITIK DINASTI PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Tanjung Muhammad Anwar , Faizal Faizal
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitan ini adalah melakukan kajian keadilan dalam praktek politik dinasti pemilihan kepala daerah di Indonesia. Urgensi penelitian ini lahir dari eksistensi sosiologis politik dinasti di tengah masyarakat Indonesia. Politik dinasti tersebut di analisis berdasarkan putusan MKNo.33/PUU-XIII/2015. Tujuan penelitian untuk menjelaskan bahwa politik dinasti sebagai realitas empiris dan yuridis merupakan konsekwensi negara hukumyang harus menciptakan keadilan. Realitas sebagai sesuatu yang bisa diterima sekaligus juga dapat dipersoalkan sehingga perlu ada sebuah resultante sebagai solusi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian doktrinal atau penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil kajian ini menyimpulkan Pertama, politik dinasti sebagai realitas pemilihan kepala daerah bersifat konstitusional. Kedua, sebagai novelty, keadilan dalam sebuah realitas politik dinasti dilakukan dengan pengawasan bayang dengan prinsip e-information serta penegakan hukum melalui badan peradilan khusus pemilu.