bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modifikasi Resiprene-35 Dengan Asam Metakrilat Melalui Teknik Pencangkokan Dalam Sistem Pelarut
Authors: Mahendra I Putu , Wijosentono Basuki , Tamrin Tamrin , Ismail Hanafi
Published: May 2019

Modifikasi R-35 dilakukan dengan menggunakan monomer olefin turunan akrilat, yakni asam metakrilat. Tujuan modifikasi R-35 menggunakan asam metakrilat adalah untuk memperoleh material adhesion promoter yang sesuai untuk karet alam siklis yang kedepannya diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan cat untuk permukaan poliolefin. Proses modifikasi R-35 dengan monomer asam metakrilat dilakukan dalam sistem pelarut pada temperatur 110-140 °C dan desain eksperimental dirancang dengan menggunakan software Qualitek V.4.0. Analisis material R-35 termodifikasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan FTIR dan 1 H-NMR. Analisis FTIR menunjukkan puncak khas daripada ikatan O-H, C-C, C=O, C=C, dan C-O yang mewakili keberadaan daripada R- 35, asam metakrilat dan divinilbenzena. Analisis lebih lanjut %G dengan software Qualitek V.4.0. menunjukkan bahwa %G tertinggi dapat dicapai dengan mengkondisikan reaksi pada T = 140 °C, %MAA = 20%, %DVB = 20, dan t = 180 menit, dengan estimasi %G yang diperoleh adalah 26.08%.

 

Modification of Resiprene-35 (R-35) was carried out using the monomer of olefin acrylic derivative, namely methacrylic acid. The purpose of the modification of the R-35 using methacrylic acid was to obtain an adhesion promoter material suitable for cyclic natural rubber which in the future is expected to be used as a paint material for polyolefin surfaces. The modification process of R-35 with methacrylic acid monomer was carried out in a solvent system at a temperature of 110-140 °C and the experimental design was designed using Qualitek V.4.0 software. The analysis of modified R-35 material was carried out using FTIR and 1 H-NMR. FTIR analysis showed typical peaks rather than O-H, C-C, C = O, C = C, and C-O bonds which represented the presence of R-35, methacrylic acid, and divinylbenzene. Further analysis %G with Qualitek V.4.0 software showed that the highest %G could be achieved by conditioning the reaction at T = 140 °C % MAA = 20%, % DVB = 20%, and t = 180 minutes, with an estimated %G obtained, was 26.08%.
Skrining Fitokimia Dan Aktivitas Antimikroba Dari Tumbuhan Bangun-Bangun (Coleus Amboinicus Lour)
Authors: Lubis Rosliana
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekstraksi, skrining fitokimia, dan analisa aktivitas mikroba dari daun bangun-bangun dengan menggunakan pelarut etil asetat 70% dan n-heksan. Metode ekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi. Komposisi kimia senyawa aktif yang diuji terdiri dari alkaloid, flavonoid, terpenoid, tanin, dan saponin. Aktivtias antimikroba ekstrak etil asetat 70% dilakukan menggunakan metode pengukuran luas zona hambat. Bakteri uji yang digunakan terdiri dari E. Coli ATCC 25922 dan Pseudomonas aeruginos. Uji aktivitas bakteri dilakukan bersifat invitro. Pengukuran zona hambat menggunakan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak etil asetat 70% terdiri dari 0%, 15%, 30%, 45%, 60%, dan 75% (v/v). Hasil Penelitian :menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etil asetat 70% daun Handeuleum secara kualitatif teridentifikasi memilki kandungan senyawa kimia alkaloid, Flavonoid, Terpenoid, Steroid, Tanin, dan Saponin. Aktivitas bakteri E. Coli ATCC 25922 dan Pseudomonas aeruginosa terhadap ekstrak didasarkan kepada pengukuran luas zona hambat yang terbentuk. Luas zona hambat yang terbentuk dari ekstrak etil asetat daun Handeuleum dengan range konsentrasi 0% s.d 75 % terdiri dari 9,50 mm – 21,2 mm dan 9,00 mm – 20,6 mm.

 

This study aimed to extract, phytochemically screen, and analyze the microbial activity of bangun-bangun leaves using 70% ethyl acetate and n-hexane solvents. The extraction method used was maceration method. The chemical composition of the active compounds tested consisted of alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, tannins, and saponins. The antimicrobial activity of 70% ethyl acetate extract was carried out using the method of measuring the inhibitory zone. The bacteria used consisted of E. coli ATCC 25922 and Pseudomonas aeruginos. The bacterial activity test was in vitro. Measurements of inhibitory zones using variations in the concentration of 70% ethyl acetate extract consisted of 0%, 15%, 30%, 45%, 60% and 75% (v / v). The results showed that 70% of the ethyl acetate extract of Handeuleum leaves were qualitatively identified as containing alkaloid chemical compounds, Flavonoids, Terpenoids, Steroids, Tanins, and Saponins. The activities of E. coli bacteria ATCC 25922 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa towards the extracts were based on measurements of the area of ​​inhibition zone formed. The area of ​​inhibition zone formed from the ethyl acetate extract of Handeuleum leaves were with a concentration range of 0% to 75% consisting of 9.50 mm - 21.2 mm and 9.00 mm - 20.6 mm.
Pembuatan Termoplastik Elastomer Epdm/Polietilen dengan Penambahan Pulptandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Aulia Muhammad Emir , Siregar Amir Hamzah , Nasution Darwin Yunus
Published: May 2019

Telah dilakukan vulkanisasi pada campuran polietilen dan ethylene propylene diene monomer dengan penambahan variasi dikumil peroksida dan divinil benzena, dimana campuran optimum pada 1 phr DKP dan 2 phr DVB. Kemudian campuran TPE ditambahkan pengisi pulp TKKS dengan variasi 0 g, 10 g, 20 g, 30 g, dan 40 g. Pencampuran dilakukan dengan alat internal mixer pada suhu 135oC, kemudian dicetak dengan alat pres kompresor pada suhu 135oC sesuai dengan ASTM D638 sehingga diperoleh spesimen. Spesimen dikarakterisasi dengan uji kekuatan tarik dan analisa morfologi permukaan dengan SEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa campuran TPE memiliki kekuatan tarik paling tinggi didapatkan dengan penambahan 10 g serat pulp TKKS dengan nilai kekuatan tarik 19,82 MPa dan kemuluran 29,40%. Dari analisa morfologi permukaan memperlihatkan adhesi yang lemah dengan tidak meratanya penyebaran serat dalam matriks polietilen.

 

Vulcanization of a mixture of polyethylene and ethylene propylene diene monomer had been carried out with the addition of variations in dicumil peroxide and divinyl benzene, where the optimum mixture were 1 phr DKP and 2 phr DVB. Then the TPE mixture was added to the contents of the OPEFB pulp with variations of 0 g, 10 g, 20 g, 30 g, and 40 g. Mixing was done with an internal mixer at 135oC and printed with a compressor press at 135oC in accordance with ASTM D638 so that the specimens were obtained. Specimens were characterized by tensile strength test and surface morphology analysis with SEM. The results showed that the TPE mixture had the highest tensile strength obtained by adding 10 g of OPEFB pulp fiber with a tensile strength value of 19.82 MPa and elongation of 29.40%. From the morphological analysis, the surface showed weak adhesion with uneven distribution of fibers in the polyethylene matrix.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Reaksi Redoks Berorientasi PBL (Problem Based Learning)
Authors: Juniar Anna , Siregar Jonter , Silalahi Albinus , Suyanti Retno Dwi , Mistryanto Pravil
Published: May 2019

Pengembangan Modul Reaksi Redoks berorientasi PBL (Problem Based Learning) telah dilakukan . Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R and D) yang telah dimodifikasi sesuai kebutuhan. Penelitian ini meliputi empat tahap, yaitu analisis kebutuhan materi, perancangan dan pengembangan modul, standarisasi modul berdasarkan BSNP (Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan) oleh Dosen dan Guru Kimia serta uji coba kepada 12 orang siswa kelas X-MIPA3 SMA Negeri 14Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria BSNP, dengan kelayakan isi (3,58), kelayakan bahasa sebesar (3,56); kelayakan penyajian (3,65); dan kelayakan kegrafikan 3,72 serta siswa memberi tanggapan sangat baik terhadap bahan ajar modul yang disusun dengan perolehan skor rata-rata angket sebesar 3,45.

 

Development of PBL-oriented Redox Reaction Modules (Problem Based Learning) has been implemented. This research belongs to the type of Research and Development (R and D) study that has been modified as needed. This study includes four stages, namely material requirements analysis, module design and development, module standardization based on BSNP (National Education Standards Agency) by Chemistry Lecturers and Teachers, and trials conducted on 12 students of class X-MIPA3 Medan 14 High School. The results of the study indicate that the module developed fulfills the BSNP criteria, with content eligibility (3.58), language feasibility of (3.56); presentation feasibility (3.65); and graphical feasibility of 3.72, and students gave very good responses to module teaching materials compiled with the acquisition of an average score of 3.45 questionnaires
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Menggunakan Powerpoint Materi Stoikiometri Untuk Menigkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Hasanah Frensi , Mahmud Mahmud , Hikmi Risky
Published: May 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu, untuk mengetahui hasil belajar kimia pada siswa yng dibelajrkan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan menggunakan media powerpoint lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan konvensional pada materi Stoikiometri. Dalam penelitian ini populasinya yaitu seluruh siswa kelas X MIA SMA NEGERI 1 STABAT semester genap, tahun ajaran 2014/2015 sebanyak ±250 orang siswa, yang terdiri dari 6 kelas. Sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 2 kelas diambil secara purposive. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis eksperimental. Dari analisis data perhitungan diperoleh dari penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan, mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar kimia pada siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan menggunakan media powerpoint dengan hasil yang  lebih tinggi yaitu 83%, sedangkan pada siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional yaitu, 69%. Maka hasil pebedaan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada kelas eksperimen dengan kelas kontrol adalah 14%.

 

The purpose of this study is to find out the chemistry learning outcomes of students who are learning by applying a problem-based learning model using higher powerpoint media than students who are taught using conventional Stoichiometry lessons. This study employed experimental research that takes data from all students of class X MIA SMAN 1 STABAT in the even semester, 2014/2015 academic year as the population. There were about 250 students that consisted of 6 classes. While the samples in this study were two classes taken purposively. From the data analysis, it is known that there is an increase in student learning outcomes in chemistry subjects taught by applying a problem-based learning model using powerpoint with higher results of 83%, compared to students taught with conventional learning that is only 69%. Then the results of the improvement in student learning outcomes in the experimental class with the control class are 14%.
Correlation between Breastfeeding Duration and Motor Development in Children
Authors: Siregar Gurnal Rai Gandra , Lubis Munar , Fujiati Isti Ilmiati
Published: May 2019

World Health Organization (WHO) recommends to continue breastfeeding until two years of age. There are few studies assessing the correlation between breastfeeding duration and motor development. A cross-sectional study was conducted in April 2016 in Muara Batang Gadis District. The sample were children 3-6 years of age. Breastfeeding duration was obtained by interview, and motor development was assessed using Denver Developmental Screening Test II. Chi-square test was used to evaluate the correlation between breastfeeding duration and motor development, with P-value <0.05 and 95% Confidence Interval (CI). Among 204 children, 5.4% had the fine motor delay, and 1% had the gross motor delay. Children with breastfeeding duration for at least for two years had better fine motor development compared to breastfeeding duration for less than two years (P<0.001, PR=1.139, 95% CI=1.055-1.231) and there is no difference in gross motor development (P=0.193, PR=1.023, 95% CI=0.991-1.055). There is a correlation between breastfeeding duration and fine motor development.
Correlation of Depression Symptoms and Interleukin-6 in Chronic Renal Disease with Regular Hemodialysis Patients
Authors: Damayanti Indah , Nasution Habibah Hanum , Lubis Wika Hanida
Published: May 2019

Depression is psychosomatic disorder are common in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis (HD). Correlated with morbidity and mortality associated with chronic inflammation in patients, that characterized by elevated levels of plasma cytokines, especially interleukin (IL)-6. Objective: To investigate the correlation of depressive symptoms with IL-6 levels in patients with CKD who underwent regular HD. Methods: One hundred and 29 CKD patients were enrolled in this cross- sectional study. All eligible patients were screened for IL-6 level. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) II questioner were then given to determine the presence of depression. Level of IL-6 was then correlated with BDI score using Spearman test. Result: The mean BDI score was 19,32 ± 6,18 indicating the level of mild depression symptoms, and the mean IL-6 level (8,697 ± 6,947 pg/mL) was still within normal range. There was a moderate positive correlation (r = 0.417) between the level of depressive symptoms and IL- 6 levels. Conclusion: There was a moderate positive correlation (r = 0.417) between IL-6 levels and depressive symptoms in patient with HD. However, mean IL-6 levels in depressive patients are still within normal limits indicating that the cause of depression is multifactorial.
Quality of Life Assessment in Skin Tag Patients
Authors: Putra Imam Budi , Jusuf Nelva Karmila , Kartayana Johan
Published: May 2019

Patients with skin disease may experience clinical symptoms, such as itching, pain, and discomfort, that can have a negative impact on quality of life (QOL). Skin tag is a common benign tumor of the skin with small, soft pedunculated protrusion, it commonly occures in axilla, neck and major flexura area, despitethe lesion usually asimptomatic, sometimes patients complain about cosmetics appereances, itching or discomfort experienced. Objective: The aim of our study was to assess the impact of skin tag lesion on quality of life of patients. Method: This is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design, involving 50 patients with skin tag lesion who visited the Dermatology outpatient clinic Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan from September 2016 to October 2016. The patients were filled Indonesian version of skindex-29 questionnaire to measures the effects of skin disorders on their QOL. Result: In this study QOL in skin tag patient was fairly good, 38(76%) subjects had a skindex-29 category score<5, and 12(24%) subjects had a skindex-29 score 6-17. We didn’t findimpaired QOL in all skin tag patients. Conclusion: In this study’s we concluded skin tag does not affect the quality of life of the patients.
The Difference of Olfactory Functions in The Workers of The Gas Station by Using Sniffin’ Stickstest in Medan City
Authors: Sagala Irwan Pernandi , Munir Delfitri , Rambe Andriana Yunita Murni , Ashar Taufik
Published: May 2019

Introduction: Chronic exposure of volatile substances can cause the impaired olfactory function. Objectives: In order to identify the difference of olfactory function in the workers of the Gas Station in Medan city. Methods: Analytical research with cross- sectional approach. The research subjects were 80 persons consisting of 40 gas station operators and 40 non-operators who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The applied statistical analysis was Mann Whitney, Fisher's Exact, Chi Square, T independent, Spearman with 95% confidence level. Results: Proportion of the impaired olfactory function in the gas station operator group by 77.5% and non-operator group by 0%. Significant correlation was obtained between age, duration of work with the impaired olfactory function (p = 0,047, p = 0,001). The gas station operators will suffer the impaired olfactory function if they work for  3.89 years. Conclusions: There were differences of olfactory functions in the gas station workers by using Sniffin 'Sticks Test in Medan city.
The Comparison of Er α Expression Between Endometriosis with No Endometriosis
Authors: Syafardi D. Irsat , Siregar Hendry Salim , Kaban Yostoto B , Ardiansyah Edy
Published: May 2019

Estrogen receptors (ER) play an important role in mediating action. The ER α has a higher affinity for estrogen and the dominant form of the normal endometrium. A cross-sectional study from an ectopic  tissue of endo-metriosis and normal was examined for immunohistochemistry. This research was conducted from November 2015 until the sample complete. The analysis was performed using Fisher Exact test, p <0.05 was considered to any difference of estrogen alpha receptor expression between endometriosis patients with no endometriosis. REα is more dominant in normal endometrium, whereas in the case of endometriosis in the presence of many negative expression of REα then the assumption that REβ is a receptor that many encountered. There is a dif-ference in the expression of REα between endometriosis with no endometriosis.
Alternativni model izoliranja
sektora u input-output sustavu: metodološki pristup i primjena na hrvatski IKT
sektor
Authors: Keček Damira
Published: May 2019

Cilj ovog rada je razvoj alternativnog
modela izoliranja sektora u input-output sustavu za određivanje doprinosa
sektora od interesa nacionalnom gospodarstvu te intenziteta međusektorske
povezanosti sektora od interesa. Predloženi metodološki pristup primjenjiv je
za onu grupu proizvodnih sektora koji uključuju više od jednog odjeljka
klasifikacije u službeno objavljenim input-output tablicama. Model izoliranja
sektora u input-output sustavu je primjenjiv za komparativnu analizu svih
gospodarstava koja koriste istu klasifikaciju djelatnosti. Primjena modela
izoliranja sektora u input-output sustavu empirijski je ilustrirana
kvantificiranjem doprinosa i relativne mjere integracije sektora
informacijsko-komunikacijskih tehnologija Republike Hrvatske. Na temelju
rezultata provedene analize za 2010. godinu može se zaključiti da prerađivačka
industrija informacijsko-komunikacijskih tehnologija zaostaje za uslužnim
djelatnostima informacijsko-komunikacijskih tehnologija te da se relativna
mjera integracije razlikuje za pojedine sektore informacijsko-komunikacijskih
tehnologija.
Metodološke osnove za
dekompoziciju bruto domaćeg proizvoda na sastavnice finalne potražnje i
primjena na hrvatsko gospodarstvo
Authors: Mikulić Davor
Published: May 2019

Cilj rada je sustavan
prikaz metodoloških osnova za dekompoziciju bruto domaćeg proizvoda na
komponente finalne potražnje i primjena prikazanog modela na hrvatsko
gospodarstvo. Dekompozicija bruto domaćeg proizvoda temelji se na input-output
modelu. Za razliku od konvencionalnog pristupa izračuna doprinosa pojedinih
sastavnica rashodne strane bruto domaćeg proizvoda u kojem se uvoz promatra kao
neovisna varijabla, temeljem predloženog modela uvoz se raspodjeljuje na
sastavnice finalne potražnje koje ga izravno i neizravno induciraju. Na taj
način dobiva se realniji prikaz doprinosa svake od komponenti finalne
potražnje. Primjena metodologije za dekompoziciju bruto domaćeg proizvoda na
sastavnice finalne potražnje empirijski je primijenjena za hrvatsko gospodarstvo.
Na temelju rezultata provedene analize može se zaključiti da su izvoz i
investicije sastavnice finalne potražnje sa visokom razinom uvoznog sadržaja. S
druge strane najniži uvozni sadržaj ustanovljen je za kategoriju izdataka
države za finalnu potrošnju. Rezultati rada impliciraju da novi model
ekonomskog rasta temeljen na rastu izvoza i investicija u bruto fiksni kapital
nužno podrazumijeva i veću razinu međunarodne integriranosti hrvatskog
gospodarstva. Ograničenja istraživanja proizlaze iz primjene standardne
pretpostavke korištene u input-output analizi o fiksnim tehnološkim
koeficijentima. Doprinos rada sastoji se u pružanju metodološke osnove koja
omogućuje precizniju kvantifikaciju doprinosa pojedinih sastavnica finalne
potražnje u odnosu na dosadašnji konvencionalni pristup.
Bardet-Biedl syndrome due to a pathogenic mutation on CEP290 and an unreported TTC8 variant
Authors: Karlin Samantha
Published: May 2019

Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare autosomal recessive or triallelic ciliopathy disorder characterized by obesity, male hypogonadism, renal impairment, polydactyly, and intellectual disability. We present a case report of an African-American male with excessive weight gain and prediabetes who was referred to Genetics at 2½ years of age. Physical exam findings included obesity, macrocephaly, bilateral macrotia, brachydactyly, and small genitalia. Gene sequencing identified two mutations highly suggestive of BBS: a heterozygous variant in the CEP290 gene (c.4393 C>T) and a heterozygous variant in the TTC8 gene (c.1021 C>T). Twenty-one genes have been associated with the 21 types of BBS to date, all demonstrating variable expressivity and incomplete penetrance. There is no cure for BBS, and current management focuses on preventing and treating symptoms. CEP290 mutations are associated with BBS type 14, and only 1% of affected individuals carry a mutation on this gene. TTC8 mutations are associated with BBS type 8, and its gene frequency is also 1% in individuals with BBS. The TTC8 variant found in our propositus (p.Arg341Trp) has not been previously reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database. In this variant, tryptophan replaces the normal arginine at position 341 of the TTC8 protein. To our knowledge, this is the first report linking this specific TTC8 variant with BBS.

Keywords: Bardet-Biedl Syndrome, Ciliopathy disorder, Childhood obesity, Genetic obesity, CEP290, TTC8
Administration of crizotinib via jejunostomy tube: A case report
Authors: Knapen Lotte M
Published: May 2019

Crizotinib is an orally available tyrosine kinase inhibitor, approved for treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS1) rearrangement-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). According to the product leaflet, crizotinib capsules should be swallowed whole, and should not be crushed, dissolved or opened. However, this manner of administration is not always possible. At present, literature is lacking regarding the absorption of crizotinib via percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy (PEJ) tube. We report a case of a patient with ALK+ NSCLC who was administered crizotinib via PEJ tube. An adequate steady state crizotinib trough concentration was reached, resulting in a metabolic response. Safety for the caregiver was ensured since the administration of crizotinib was made without crushing or opening the capsule. This case supports the option for providing crizotinib via PEJ tube in patients who have ALK+ NSCLC and are unable to swallow whole capsules. This option might also apply to the administration of other ALK inhibitors.

Keywords: Crizotinib, ALK inhibitor, percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy tube, pharmacokinetics, non-small cell lung cancer.
احمد ندیم قاسمی کا افسانہ "حق بجانب" کے منفی کردار
Authors: Munir Bukhari Dr. Badshah
Published: May 2019

Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi is a famous poet and agreat short story writer who belongs to the golden era of Urdu short stories. His stories are capable of philosophical depth and versatility in its subject matter. He has presented the problems of our society with the help of negative characters in his stories. His short story named Haq Bajanib—romantic in its subject theme—portrays a woman turning revengeful after deprivation and deceit in love. The researchers have analysed the negative characters of this story in full detail.
رباعی :تکنیکی لوازمات ، مسائل اور مشکلات
Authors: Bukhari Dr. Badshah Munir , Muhammad Dr. Wali
Published: May 2019

ubai is one of the most technical, difficult and short genre of Urdu and Persian literature. It comprises four Misras and as such the poet is compelled to express his view in very limited words. Another difficulty is its rhyme scheme. Rubai comprises 24 specific forms of Behre Hazaj Musamman. The poet can choose any of the four rhymes out of the 24 forms, which can cause problems both for the poet and the readers. In this research paper, the researchers have discussed problems pertaining to art, techniques and difficulties of Rubaiat.
فکرِ اقبال اورفلاسفہ یونان کے تصورات کا تقابلی جائزہ
Authors: Ali Dr. Wajid
Published: May 2019

The foundations of Western Philosophy were laid down in 300 to 400 BC by Greek Philosophers whose expertise in myriad fields of life are recognized to date. Some of their thoughts had impact on literary works of Urdu poet sand prose writers as well. Allama Iqbal—a great philosopher of the 20th Century—also accepted the influence of those Greek philosophers which is found in his poetry. Whereas he did differ with some of their thoughts, in this article both the similarities and differences have been found out from the Urdu poetry and the prose of Iqbal. He analyzed their thoughts and made his readers aware of those thoughts that are dangerous for a dynamic and prosperous life of individuals as well as the society, for the reason that following those thoughts lead to pessimism which ultimately decreases vitality. He also opposed the thoughts which contradict with the divine scriptures, especially the Holy Qur’an.
بیگم صغرا ہمایوں کا سفرنامہروزنامچہ بھوپال،آگرہ و دہلی کے حالاتکا تجزیاتی مطالعہ
Authors: Parveen Robina
Published: May 2019

Begum Sughra Hamayun was a famous novelist, essay writer, poetess and travelogue writer of the 20th Century. She was a distinguished figure in the sub-continent for women freedom and their rights’ protection. She wrote many travelogues, and her each travelogue showed her great efforts for women’s education and rights. In this research paper, the researcher has described and analysed her travelogue Roznamcha Bhopal Agra-o-Delhi kay halat.
امیر خسرو اور فن موسیقی
Authors: Sher Mr. Ali
Published: May 2019

mir Khusru was a sufi, musician, poet and scholar. He was an iconic figure in the cultural history of the Indian subcontinent. He also contributed the Persian, Arabic and Turkish elements to the Indian music. Music has a fundamental role in the spiritual aspects of life. In the Indian sub-continent, Amir Kusro is known as one of the pioneers of Music. He introduced many tunes in music by mixing Persian and Indian tunes together, such as Fraghana, Saazgari, Meanamand Baakhro. Qawali is one of the spiritual types of music in Indo-Pak which was introduced by him for the first time. He also invented Sitar(SehTaar), a musical instrument and Promoted Geet, a genre of Hindi poetry. In this research paper, the researcher has discussed the achievements of Amir Khusru in Indian music.
Writing Ability of Paragraph Arguments of Students Who Have High Reading Interest in the Group Using the Quantum Writing Method
Authors: Nurjanah Ika , Ambarita Biner , Sibuea Abdul Muin
Published: May 2019

This study discusses about writing ability of paragraph arguments of students whose have high reading interest in the group using quantum writing method. The location of this study is MAS of Academic School of Islamic Education 2017/2018. The result shows that the ability to write paragraph arguments for students who are taught using higher quantum writing. The ability to write paragraphs in arguments for students with high reading interest is more suitable to be taught using the quantum writing method
Management of Heart Failure
Authors: Safiuddin Mohammad , Hoque Harisul
Published: May 2019

Abstract not available

University Heart Journal Vol. 15, No. 1, Jan 2019; 1-2
Prediction of MACE by Angiographic Perfusion Score (APS) in Risk Stratification following Percutaneous Coronary Stenting in STEMI without Thrombolytic Therapy
Authors: Md Iqbal Khaled , Ahsan Syed Ali , Rahman Md Mukhlesur , Chowdhury MSI Tipu , Ahmed Khurshed , Parvin Tanjima , Md Jamil Abu Baqar , Khaled Md Fakhrul Islam , Malla Sabindra Bhupal , Gachchhadar Pritam Kumar , Mandal MRM
Published: May 2019

Background: ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a major cause of mortality worldwide. PCI remain gold standard management of STEMI. An Angiographic Perfusion Score (APS) is a combination of TIMI Flow Grades (TFG) and myocardial perfusion (TMPG) grades before and after PCI. So it can accurately measure both epicardailand myocardial perfusion and predict major adverse cardiac events (MACE). The aim of the study is to evaluate the association of APS for determining the short term clinical outcomes after PCI in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction without thrombolytic therapy. Methodology: This cross sectional observational study carried out among adult patients presenting STsegment elevation myocardial infarction without thrombolytic pretreatment to the cardiology department of BSMMU who underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and met inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study was conducted from April 2017 to March 2018. After informed written consent data collection was carried out by using a data sheet. Calculated sample size of the study was 205. Angiogram was done by SIEMENS AXOM ARTIS machine, CD Analysis to see TFG & TMPG for calculation of APS was done by two specialist observer (Professor, Associate or Assistant Professor) MACE was observed within 30 days. Chi square test was done to see the association of APS with MACE by Statistical Package for Social Science program 20 version of computer on the basis of different variables. Results: MACE distribution of the study patients revealed that only 7.8% of the patients had MACE whereas 92.2% of the patients had no MACE among 205 patient APS score with MACE distribution of the study patients revealed that 9.3% patient of partial perfusion group and 44.4% patient of failed perfusion group had MACE but there were no major adverse cardiac event in full perfusion group of patient. The difference were statistically highly significant (p<0.05) among three groups but there were no differences in the baseline characteristics of those who had full, partial or failed perfusion of APS. Conclusion: APS which combines TFG with TMPG before and after PCI is a better discriminator of 30 day MACE than TMPG or TFG alone taken only after PCI. It can identify high risk patients who need implementation of early invasive strategies. We conclude that APS is a better predictor of MACE to take care of patient more accurately.

University Heart Journal Vol. 15, No. 1, Jan 2019; 16-21
A Comparative Study of Coronary Angiographic Data between Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Iqbal Abu Tarek , Salehuddin Md , Ayub Md , Sada Jashimuddin , Ahmed Khurshed
Published: May 2019

Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases is a major health burden in developing countries like Bangladesh. Patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS) are at risk for death, myocardial infarction or recurrent ischaemic events. Comorbidity like DM plays a significant role in the outcome of such patients. So the objective of the present study was to see the coronoary angiographic(CAG) findings among diabetic and nondiabetic patients in our context. Methods: Patients presenting with the symptoms of ACS in the Department of Cardiology in a tertiary care center were selected for ECG and cardiac troponin 1. Then according to the defined criteria they was selected for the study. These patients were followed up to their hospital stay period. History of the patient, physical examination and necessary investigations was done. ACS patients were divided into two groups. 1. ACS with DM and 2. ACS without DM. CAG was done among those patients with ACS. Finally CAG findings in two groups were compared systematically. Data were analyzed by SPSS 20. Results: Among the 200 patients total male were 80.5% and total female were 19.5%). Male to female ratio was 5:1. Regarding age distribution it was found matched in both groups. Most patients were at age group 41-50 and 51-60 years which was 31% and 45% respectively. Regarding presence of hypertension in both groups, diabetic group had more hypertensive patients(81%) than the nondiabetic(71%) group (p-0.098). Regarding analysis of CAG findings in diabetic and non diabetic groups LMCA involvement was 16% and 12%, LAD 32% and 28%, LCX 22% and 23%, RCA 23% and 20% and triple vessel was 15% and 14% respectively. Only 5(2.5%) patients were found not to having any lesion. Conclusions: ACS with or without DM has variable CAG findings. So special care should be taken when dealing with such cases.

University Heart Journal Vol. 15, No. 1, Jan 2019; 34-36
Successful Retrieval of Embolized Amplatzer Septal Occluder from Descending Thoracic Aorta: A Surgical Emergency.
Authors: Rahman CM Mosabber , Alauddin Md , Vaidya Satish , Das Debasish , Bhuiyan Arif Ulla , Hoque Md Rezwanul , Rahman Md Mukhlesur
Published: May 2019

Amplatzer septal occluder is widely used by the cardiac interventionists as an effective alternative to traditional surgery for atrial septal defects. However, although rare, device may embolize during or after procedure due to several reasons. We report a case of device embolization into the descending thoracic aorta during percutaneous closure of ASD in a 14-year-old girl which was successfully retrieved by emergency surgery at Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Cardiac Centre, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh.

University Heart Journal Vol. 15, No. 1, Jan 2019; 37-39
Estudo de caso
Authors: Pimental Alexandre Soares , Ferreira Jeferson Vinhas
Published: May 2019

Este trabalho buscou definir e detalhar o processo de realização do estudo de caso, propondo um escopo geral para sua elaboração, aliado à discussão particular de etapas importantes como a coleta e análise de dados. Após de uma discussão sobre a visão da metodologia de estudo de caso como uma estratégia de pesquisa, partiu-se para elaboração de uma proposta de roteiro com etapas de realização de um estudo de caso, como a definição do problema, a revisão literária, a seleção dos casos, a preparação, coleta e armazenagem dos dados, a análise de dados e a preparação do relatório final. Finalmente, entende-se que o trabalho contribui para a discussão das diferentes formas de se elaborar um estudo de caso, na medida em que propõe uma sistematização de etapas e aprofunda em fases consideradas relevantes nesta estratégia de pesquisa.
Análise qualitativa sobre o consumo de café torrado e moído
Authors: Cardoso Ana Cristina Esteves , De Castro Carlos Eduardo Dias , Sanches Lucas Bertucci , Ferreira Renata Aparecida , Silva Renato Chagas
Published: May 2019

O artigo consiste em uma análise mercadológica sobre o comportamento do consumidor de café torrado e moído na cidade de Varginha. A pesquisa tem por objetivo verificar o grau de conhecimento e o grau de importância do Símbolo de Qualidade da Associação Brasileira da Indústria do Café (ABIC) para os consumidores. O Símbolo foi desenvolvido em 2004 e aperfeiçoado em 2006 e a hipótese é de que o nível de conhecimento dos consumidores sobre o Símbolo é muito baixo. Por isso, o método escolhido para a realização do trabalho é de uma pesquisa de campo através de entrevistas diretas com o consumidor nos principais supermercados da cidade. O estudo justifica-se, pois os resultados servirão de subsídios para a tomada de decisão sobre os fatores e investimento em comunicação, tanto por parte da ABIC, enquanto entidade referente do setor, como das empresas que utilizam o Símbolo, cujo interesse é de agregar valor ao produto.
Planejamento estratégico de tecnologia da informação do Centro Universitário do Sul de Minas
Authors: Piurcosky Fabrício Pelloso
Published: May 2019

Este trabalho apresenta a elaboração do Planejamento Estratégico de Tecnologia da Informação de uma Instituição de Ensino. A metodologia utilizada abordou elementos como definição da missão e visão do departamento, definição de projetos, cenário atual, análise ambiental, fatores críticos de sucesso, Balanced Scorecard e cenário futuro. Os projetos de Tecnologia da Informação foram definidos com base nos objetivos estratégicos da organização.
Educação e comunicação no treinamento organizacional
Authors: Brandão Giliard Dutra
Published: May 2019

Este artigo aborda a importância da educação e da comunicação no ambiente organizacional, especificamente no que se refere aos processos utilizados para a realização eficaz de treinamentos. As discussões realizar-se-ão à luz da comunicação como ferramenta de gestão, não reduzindo a função dos comunicadores à organização de eventos, mas entendê-los como articuladores essenciais ao cumprimento dos objetivos do treinamento. Também, entender o profissional de educação como aquele que se integra à equipe, objetivando a qualificação dos colaboradores da organização em suas funções e, consequentemente, destacar-se como diferencial competitivo para a consolidação da empresa no mercado. O objetivo da educação no ambiente empresarial é atingir as metas instauradas por meio da qualidade dos serviços prestados por seus colaboradores, tendo em vista que o desempenho ineficaz do trabalho ou a falta de treinamento causam danos à organização no que se refere aos serviços prestados aos clientes. O referencial teórico-metodológico utilizado para a realização deste trabalho foi a pesquisa bibliográfica, legitimando as discussões realizadas.
Determinantes individuais modificam os hábitos coletivos
Authors: Raslan Eliane Meire Soares
Published: May 2019

O propósito do artigo é investigar os determinantes individuais que influenciam nos hábitos coletivos. A gênese dos determinantes e a construção da noção do indivíduo na representação de sua origem na sociedade e a incorporação numa cultura do conhecimento são capazes de acompanhar os impasses implicados pelas mudanças sociais. Este trabalho objetiva discutir a luta do indivíduo pela aceitação do grupo, tomando como eixo de análise a relação que se estabelece entre as atitudes e o conhecimento do indivíduo dominante e o reconhecimento do grupo como aceitação.
Educação e conhecimento, ética e mercado
Authors: Cadeu Dr. Ronaldo
Published: May 2019

O presente artigo trata dos desafios enfrentados pelo modelo educacional vigente propondo caminhos para uma educação que se preocupe de modo mais amplo com a formação do indivíduo como um todo. Para tanto traça um caminho que vai desde a República de Platão, às teorias mais avançadas da física contemporânea passando por Descartes e Freud. A necessidade de uma educação ética é formulada a partir do Imperativo Categórico kantiano mas ao mesmo tempo sugere que as necessidades de uma educação de mercado sejam resguardados.
Mudanças pós-aquisição na rede de relacionamentos da firma adquirida
Authors: Ferreira Ms. Jeferson Vinhas
Published: May 2019

Este artigo objetiva a proposição de um modelo teórico para análise dos diferentes laços envolvendo uma firma adquirida e sua rede de relacionamentos. Mesmo que a literatura tenha avançado na discussão de que as mudanças pós-aquisição impactam outros atores que não somente a díade adquirente x adquirida, o foco das pesquisas ainda continua eminentemente nos atores econômicos. O modelo teórico desenvolvido neste trabalho visa auxiliar na discussão de que podemos estudar as relações entre firmas adquiridas e sua rede sob o viés de duas dimensões (atores e vínculos): a económica e a não económica.
Utilização de ferramentas computacionais para análise da ação do vento e instabilidade em edificações em concreto armado, num curso de graduação em engenharia civil
Authors: Faria M.Sc. Antonio de , Carvalho Dr. Roberto Chust
Published: May 2019

Acompanhando o desenvolvimento do país, é imperioso que o ensino da disciplina Estruturas de Concreto Armado nos cursos graduação em engenharia civil contemple o estudo da ação do vento e a análise da instabilidade global no projeto de estruturas de edificações. Cumpre frisar que, de acordo com a NBR 6118:2003, no desenvolvimento do projeto estrutural de uma edificação, há a obrigatoriedade de se considerar a ação de vento e verificar a instabilidade global da mesma. Este trabalho mostra como, de forma didática, por meio da utilização de programas gratuitos e de algumas considerações de funcionamento dos elementos estruturais do pavimento, pode-se realizar o estudo da deformabilidade lateral e da instabilidade da estrutura. Apresentam-se resumidamente os principais conceitos utilizados no procedimento e um exemplo, utilizando a ferramenta computacional gratuita FTOOL (Two-Dimensional Frame Analysis Tool), que permite ao aluno ou mesmo ao projetista analisar o grau de deslocabilidade da estrutura e, ainda, determinar as ações laterais de vento. A análise da instabilidade é realizada por meio do parâmetro e do coeficiente z, previsto pela NBR 6118:2003.Finalmente, são feitos alguns comentários de como pode ser conduzido o assunto de forma didática, de maneira que mesmo um aluno de graduação consiga facilmente compreender o comportamento estrutural de uma edificação de múltiplos andares moldada no local, quando solicitada simultaneamente por ações verticais e laterais.
Gestão financeira dos estoques
Authors: Portugal Júnior Esp. Pedro dos Santos , Portugal Ms. Nilton dos Santos , Carvalho Ms. Eduardo Gomes
Published: May 2019

Tendo por base a experiência vivida pelas autoras, como supervisoras pedagógicas, em escolas públicas estaduais da cidade de Varginha, sul de Minas Gerais, o presente artigo discute os desafios postos ao pedagogo na sua atuação junto aos professores, especialmente no que se refere à formação crítico-reflexiva dos professores, como organizador do trabalho pedagógico e o principal articulador de espaços participativos e de construção coletiva das reuniões pedagógicas. Para desenvolver a reflexão, as autoras revisitam estudos teóricos que abordam a formação do professor reflexivo, a trajetória de atuação e a formação do pedagogo exigida atualmente para compreender a construção da identidade deste profissional. Nesse sentido, são levantadas algumas questões: o pedagogo está capacitado para desempenhar sua função na articulação do processo educativo e provocar as mudanças necessárias às exigências postas à escola atualmente? A Sua identidade lhe configura caráter crítico-reflexivo e autônomo capaz de influenciar os professores no processo de construção coletiva do projeto pedagógico? Finalmente, são abordados conflitos e tensões presentes na relação entre pedagogos e professores.
A cultura caipira projetada nas telas do cinema nacional
Authors: Oliveira Filho João Batista de , Dos Santos Ms. Romilson Marco
Published: May 2019

Este trabalho visa identificar como era tratada a cultura caipira nos filmes de Mazzaropi. O objeto de pesquisa concentra-se em 32 filmes de grande sucesso no cinema nacional protagonizados por Mazzaropi. Amacio Mazzaropi, em muitos dos filmes, operou como diretor, roteirista e argumentista. O ator impulsionou a sétima arte no Brasil. Seus filmes batiam recordes de bilheteria. Classificados como cinema popular, os longas de Mazzaropi eram aguardados por muitas pessoas que esperavam encontrar nas suas obras grandes doses de humor, relevância social e crítica aos governantes. As metodologias utilizadas no projeto foram a análise dos filmes e a pesquisa bibliográfica. Através da apreciação de todos os filmes de Mazzaropi, foi possível identificar as estruturas narrativas predominantes. Esse processo partiu do estudo da morfologia do conto maravilhoso iniciado por Propp. O resultado dessa pesquisa mostra que Mazzaropi promoveu mais sua imagem e seu nome no mercado de entretenimento do que a cultura caipira.
Customização em Massa
Authors: Romano Túlio Marcos
Published: May 2019

O artigo apresenta uma análise das vantagens competitivas da customização em massa em uma empresa fornecedora de componentes plásticos para a indústria de eletrodomésticos. Foi trabalhado duas teorias, a primeira que trata de seis competências para a customização de massa e uma segunda teoria que aponta nove fatores para o relacionamento interorganizacional. O objeto de estudo foi uma pesquisa descritiva qualitativa através de um roteiro junto a gerente de negócios na indústria CRW. Como resultado podemos observar que as duas teorias em questão estão associadas visando qualidade do produto, o relacionamento entre as empresas e o processo de produção e logística.
Estudo da percepção dos usuários quanto aos serviços prestados no atendimento ao público de uma cooperativa de crédito da cidade de Pompéu-MG
Authors: Fonseca Adriano Teles , Cavalcanti Washington Moreira , Magalhães Sérgio Ricardo
Published: May 2019

O Objetivo deste trabalho é compreender, através do método de pesquisa de campo, as percepções dos usuários COMERCIOCRED (nome fictício), quanto ao atendimento prestado ao público. Verificou-se uma tendência dos entrevistados em assinalar "Excelente " e "Bom " na maioria dos itens respondidos, fazendo que as médias ficassem sempre elevadas, fato que valida a pesquisa efetuada e abre caminho para uma possível coleta de dados aberta e qualitativa. No caso da COMERCIOCRED, verificou-se um alto percentual de satisfação de seus associados, usuários e clientes em relação ao atendimento, serviços e crédito.
Aplicação das flores de Moringa Oleifera como conservante em emulsões cosméticas
Authors: ZAMPERO R , SANTOS F. F. , MARQUES A , BANI G. M. C. , COELHO P. G. P. , PONTUAL E. V. , NAPOLEÃO T. H. , COELHO L. C. B. B , PAIVA P.M.G
Published: May 2019

Extrato de flores de Moringa oleifera inibe o crescimento de bactérias e, portanto tem potencial uso como agente antimicrobiano. Os produtos cosméticos contêm compostos, ditos conservantes, que têm a finalidade de evitar o crescimento de microrganismos durante a fabricação e estocagem do produto. O trabalho investiga o efeito do extrato de flores de moringa sobre o crescimento de Pseudomonas aeruginosa na produção de emulsão cosmética e a estabilidade do produto. O uso constante de fármacos sintéticos tem levado ao surgimento de linhagens de bactérias resistentes. M. oleifera é uma planta encontrada no Nordeste do Brasil e com muitas propriedades e forma de usos. O trabalho investiga o potencial do extrato aquoso de flores de M. oleifera como alternativa de substância conservante em formulações cosméticas.
O jogo Quiz aplicado ao ensino de Biologia Celular
Authors: De Oliveira Mayara Lustosa , Antunes Adriana Maria , Faria Joana Cristina Neves de Menezes , Vigário Ana Flávia , De Sabóia-Morais Simone Maria Teixeira
Published: May 2019

Este artigo apresenta 0 uso e a avaliação de uma ferramenta midiática na prática pedagógica de turmas iniciantes do Ensino Superior. "BIO CEL: O JOGO" foi aplicado para os alunos do curso de Ciências Biológicas modalidades licenciatura e bacharelado no ensino de Biologia Celular. Este recurso contemplou assuntos peculiares e complexos da disciplina vigente, a fim de estimular e facilitar a aprendizagem de conceitos essenciais para a compreensão de futuras disciplinas, obrigatórias para a conclusão do curso. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e quantitativa, na qual os dados foram obtidos por meio de questionários com perguntas objetivas e subjetivas para identificar se houve apreensão de conceitos por parte dos graduandos através do jogo em formato de Quiz. A escolha do material didático interativo por meio do jogo computacional teve grande aceitação pelos discentes e, além disso, os resultados obtidos a partir dos questionários demonstraram que 0 Quiz trouxe reais benefícios para a consolidação do processo de ensino-aprendizagem em Biologia Celular.