bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Significance and Particularity of Cultural Heritage Exposition
Authors: Urushadze Tea
Published: February 2024

თანამედროვე ეტაპზე კულტურულ მემკვიდრეობასთან დაკავშირებით მრავალ თეორიულ და პრაქტიკულ პრობლემებთანერთად არა ნაკლებ მნიშვნელოვან საკითხად დგება მისი საფუძვლიანი წარდგენის-ექსპოზიციის სისტემის ან სტრუქტურისჩამოყალიბების პროცესი. ქართული კულტურული მემკვიდრეობა დღეს საკმაოდ ფართო დიაპაზონითაა გაშლილი და თითოეული მიმართულების, როგორც დაცვის სისტემა, მისი მართვა, ასევე საზოგადოებისათვის წარდგენა-გაცნობა განსხვავებული სახითაა შემუშავებული.
Foster Care Placement and its Differentiation from Related Institutions
Authors: Maskharashvili Khatia
Published: February 2024

მინდობით აღზრდის მიზანია ბავშვი აღიზარდოს ოჯახურ გარემოში და ჩამოყალიბდეს სრულფასოვან მოქალაქედ. უზრუნველყოს ბავშვის საზოგადოებაში ინტეგრაცია, ეკონომიკური უთანასწორობის შემცირება, თავიდან გვაცილებს მზრუნველობამოკლებული მოზარდის კრიმინალური სამყაროს გავლენის სფეროში მოქცევის საფრთხეს, მოცემული კვლევის მიზანს წარმოადგენს ასევე მინდობით აღზრდის ინსტიტუტის და სხვა მსგავსი ინსტიტუტების შესწავლით ხელი შეუწყოს აღნიშნულ სფეროში კანონმდებლობის სრულყოფას, მომავალში ასეთი ბავშვების ინტერესების დაცვას და მათი ოჯახურ გარემოში აღზრდის სრულყოფას. ილია ჭავჭავაძე ბრძანებდა: ,,შვილის გაზრდა, შვილის კაცად გამოყვანა უწმინდესი და უდიდესი ვალია მშობლებისა... გაზრდა შვილისა ისეთი მოვალეობაა, რომ სხვა ყველაფერი ამას უნდა შევწიროთ, ამას უნდა შევალიოთ, სხვაგან და სხვაში უნდა დავიკლოთ და ყოველივე ნაწლავ-ნადაგი, ყოველივე ამაგი უფრო _ ერთი დრო ამას უნდა შევახმაროთ... ტანთ მოიკელ, ფეხთ მოიკელ, მშიერ-მწყურვალი იარე და ნუ ჩასდგები ჯერ შვილისა და მერე ქვეყნის ცოდვაში. აი, რა უნდა ეწეროს გულის ფიცარზე იმ წმინდა საქმეს, რომელსაც მამა-შვილობას ეძახიან”.5 ზევით ხსენებულიდან ნათლად არის ჩამოყალიბებული ის საკითხი თუ რა საერთო და რა განმასხვავებელი ნიშნები აქვს მინდობით აღზრდას სხვა მომიჯნავე ინსტიტუტებთან, კერძოდ, შვილად აყვანას, მეურვეობას და მზრუნველობას. რაც ძალზედ მნიშვნელოვანია თითოეული ჩვენგანისთვის, რათა ბავშვი აღიზარდოს ოჯახურ გარემოში და ჩამოყალიბდეს სრულფასოვან მოქალაქედ, მიიღოს განათლება და ჩადგეს თავისი სამშობლოს სამსახურში.
Biblicisms, Interdisciplinary Language Units
Authors: Mdivani Tamuna
Published: February 2024

სტატიაში გაშუქებულია ბიბლიიზმი, როგორ ინტერდისციპლინარული ერთეული, ბიბლიური კოგნიტური მეტაფორისენობრივი გამოვლინება, რომელიც დასტურდება ყველა ქრისტიანულ ენობრივ სისტემაში. ბიბლიიზმი სინტაგმატურჭრილში ეკუთვნის ენობრივი იერარქიის სხვადასხვა დონეს, კერძოდ, მორფოლოგიურს, ლექსიკურსა და სემანტიკურს.აქედან გამომდინარე, ერთეულების შესწავლა ხდება სხვადასხვა დისციპლინის-ლექსიკოლოგიის, ფრაზეოლოგიისა დაპარემიოლოგიის ფარგლებში. შესაბამისად, დასტურდება ერთეულების რამდენიმე ჯგუფი: სიტყვა ბიბლიიზმები, ფრა-ზეოლოგიური ერთეული ბიბლიიზმები და პარემიოლგიური ერთეული ბიბლიიზმები-ბიბლიური ანდაზები და აფორიზ-მები. თითოეულ ჯგუფს ახასიათებს იმ დისციპლინების სინტაქსური თუ სემანტიკური მახასიათებლები, რომლისფარგლებშიც ხდება მათი შესწავლა, მაგრამ ამავე დროს, აერთიანებს ბიბლიური კოგნიტური მეტაფორა, ბიბლიურიტროპი, რომელიც დასტურდება ყველა მათგანის სემანტიკურ სტრუქტურაში და რომელიც ერთეულს ინტერდისციპლინა-რულს ხდის.
Bank’s Credit Risk Modeling
Authors: Lemonjava Givi
Published: February 2024

The article reviews the Bank’s credit risk modeling issues. The substance of the article analyzes the credit risk structure and methods for measuring its components. Credit risk is measured as a loss, that is the function of several variables. The amount of open credit risk position in case of default, expected proba-bility of credit default and recovery ratio after the default are the main variables of the given function presented in the arti-cle. These variables are reviewed as random values and meth-ods are given for its evaluation and integration as one indica-tor.The article also reviews the tasks of forming the bank’s internal credit ratings and issues related to the use of these ratings in credit risk evaluation model.
Cross-Country Analysis of the Impact of Financial Systems on the Accounting Framework
Authors: Mamukelashvili Ioseb
Published: February 2024

Implementing one set of accounting standards worldwide is challengingbecause accounting and regulatory frameworks must reflectmarket dynamics of each country in the world. While theadoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) inGeorgia and the convergence to IFRS in China were successful inbenefiting the banking sectors of those countries, the IFRS adoptionpromoted earnings management in Hong Kong. The fact thatthe IFRS was only successful in Georgia and China, where financialmarkets are not as developed as they are in Hong Kong, raises concernsabout the effectiveness of the IFRS in the United States.
Identifying Socio Economic Characteristics Affecting Happiness in Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia
Authors: Telunts Sona , Bakhtavoryan Rafael
Published: February 2024

To identify the household socio-economic characteristics influencing happiness in Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia, a logistic regression model was estimated for each country using the data from the Caucasus Barometer survey conducted by the regional offices of the Caucasus Research Resource Centers in 2013. The results of estimation show that health status, marital status, religion, and personal debt were statistically significant determinants of happiness in Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. Income was a significant determinant of happiness in Azerbaijan and Georgia. Age and household size variables were statistically significantly impacting happiness in Armenia. Believing in the presence of democracy in the country and education were found to be statistically significant determinants of happiness in Azerbaijan.
Characteristics and Policies of Community-Based Tourism in the Case of Jamaica
Authors: Giampiccoli Andrea , Jugmohan Sean , Mtapuri Oliver
Published: February 2024

The aim of the article is to investigate the relationship between relevant Community-based Tourism (CBT) characteristics and the Jamaican Community Tourism Policy and Strategy (CTPS) and to discuss its value in community development. This article makes a contribution towards the understanding of the role of government in the development CBT. It argues that while the Jamaican CTPS has many positive strategies, they seem to be skewed in favor of the well established and market ready Community Tourism Enterprises (CTEs). It argues that such a state of affairs risks increasing the inequality gap between the rich CTEs and the poor ones and the members involved. By inference, it also risks developing ‘elite’ CTEs. As such, the article also argues that support should be given to all CTEs in the various tiers depending solely on need. The article also posits that it is critically important to develop community tourism partnerships with government ministries and other agencies, the private sector and NGOs for the establishment of standards, assessments, branding, marketing, financing and legal issues and capacity building. The article argues that the forms and modes of capacity building and empowerment which it advocates should make communities independent in the interest of social justice. While Jamaica’s CTPS has numerous feasible strategies, it is their prioritization which is highly contestable.
Compulsory Motor Third Party Liability Insurance in Georgia
Authors: Goliadze Natia
Published: February 2024

The risk arising from motor third party liability has a significant influence on the financial conditions of society. Accordingly, the question of the necessity and effectiveness of the obligatory form of third party car insurance and how it provides financial security for society by caring for the rights of society from the part of the state, is relevant. Compulsory insurance has to protect the insured from such risks that are very high and have serious consequences – this is the responsibility of the state. It also has to provide an extended liability (in this case the liability of body injuries and property damage raised by owing and driving a vehicle. Compulsory insurance will strengthen the security of society, will raise the precedent of “punishment of the guilty” and will help lower the frequency of such risks in the future, which will improve the social environment.
Artistic Decoration of Art Café Khimerioni and its Cultural Context
Authors: Chikhladze Nino
Published: February 2024

In the early 20th century, artistic café clubs and café cabarets, as places where artistic leaders gathered and venues for creativity events, were spread across Europe and Russia. Similar places were also found in Tbilisi (Fantastic Tavern, Argonauts’ Boat, Peacock’s Tale, etc.). Although Khimerioni seemed similar at the first sight, it still differed from the others due to its function, status and the character of its decoration.Initially Khimerioni was considered as the first house of Georgian Writers in 1919. Unlike the intimate art cafes, the large space of Khimerioni consisted of several parts: a central hall with a small stage for artistic performances and small rooms for the literary evenings and anniversaries. The Georgian symbolist poets’ union Blue Horns was in charge of creating the appropriate atmosphere and artistic design for Khimerioni. They invited Sergei Sudeikin a distinguished representative of the Russian Art Nouveau. Other artists: David Kakabadze, Lado Gudiashvili, Sigizmund Valishevsky, Kirill Zdanevich, Mose Toidze and Irakli Toidze also worked on the mural decorations in Khimerioni. Understanding the whole concept of the artistic décor of Khimerioni became possible after collating preserved paintings and different sources (memories, memos and artistic sketches). The content of the compositions shows the introduction of several themes that can conventionally be called Creator and Muse, Life and Culture of Old and New Georgia and Imaginary Reality of Art.Khimerioni was the first among the artistic cafés of Tbilisi that, apart from general European tendencies, reflected the traits of national art, which was a component part of the cultural ideology of independent Georgia in 1919-1920.
Role of Tshwane Metropolitan Police in The Prevention and Control of Xenophobia-Related Crimes
Authors: Khumalo Matheogela J. , Obioha Emeka E
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the study is to analyze the role of Tshwane Metropolitan Police in prevention and control of xenophobic related crimes in Tshwane. Based on a simple random sampling approach, a structured questionnaire was used to collect primary data from the sample of forty-five respondents who have once been involved in xenophobia in South Africa. Results derived from partici-pants’ responses were presented and reported based on frequencies. For both the primary dimensions and the overall sample, the Keiser-Meyer Olkin values indicate that the instrument items were structurally valid. Based on the frequencies, data analysis was conducted on the historical roots of xenophobia, methods and techniques for combating xenophobic attacks, effectiveness of Metro Police in preventing xenophobia as well as challenges and limitations of the Metropolitan Police. Results from the study indicate that the majority of respondents perceived that culture proved to be part of the historic roots xenophobic violence in South Africa and methods and techniques used to combat xenophobia were indeed not effective; hence the Tshwane Metropolitan Police face limitations in combating violence.
The Principle of Secure Processing of Personal Data
Authors: Goshadze Kakhaberi
Published: February 2024

Data protection is an emerging field of law that is challenging for legislators and the actors from public and private sector. It establishes standards for processing personal information and sets certain requirements to any party which is handling one’s personal data. The article is oriented on the issues regarding the security of data, namely to keep personal data safe and secure in an organization, public or private, if they are using such data. The emphasize is made on the features of organizational and technical security measures and on their role in processing operations. The aim of this article is to show that these measures are not only mere rules, instead, they deserve to be considered as the data processing principles alongside with the five universally acknowledged principles of data handling. Additionally, to reach the high standards of security, the government should prescribe the standards of security for both private and public actors.
Sistem Penunjang Keputusan (SPK) Pemilihan Supplier Terbaik Dengan Metode MOORA
Authors: Haris Andri Rizkhan , Permana Sitanggang Doni
Published: February 2024

In a company that the selection of the right supplier is an important factor in the success of a company. In the cement industry, selecting the right supplier can affect the quality of raw materials and ultimately affect the quality of the final product. Therefore, the Semen Padang company needs to select suppliers carefully and based on clear criteria. The MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis) method is a decision-making method that can be used to assist the Semen Padang company in choosing the best supplier. This method can be used to select suppliers based on certain criteria and assign a weight value to each criterion. In the MOORA method, this weight value is used to rank each supplier tested By implementing the MOORA method at Semen Padang companies, it is hoped that the company will be able to select suppliers more efficiently and accurately. This method can help companies evaluate supplier selection criteria and choose the supplier that best suits their needs. Thus, it can improve the quality of the final product and help Semen Padang companies achieve their business goals. Software or program, which is a set of instructions that allows hardware to be able to process data. UML is a standard language based on diagrams or drawings that aims to visualize, define and build models. Use Case Diagrams, Class Diagrams, Sequence Diagrams, and Activity Diagrams. PHP is a programming language used to translate program code base into machine code that can be understood by computers by adding HTML. PHP is known as a scripting language, which integrates with HTML tags, is executed on the server, and is used to create dynamic web pages such as Active Server Pages or Java Server Pages. PHP Hypertext Preprocessor is a multifunctional open source script that is very suitable for developing a website.
L’insertion professionnelle des jeunes sans qualification dans la ville province de Kinshasa
Authors: BOLA   IWULA Emmanuel
Published: February 2024

Résumé Cette étude s’attèle sur les compétences mobilisées par les Jeunes Sans Qualification en situation du travail dans la ville de Kinshasa, une agglomération où le mythe de diplôme domine la mentalité collective. Elle constate que ces jeunes font preuve des compétences professionnelles, personnelles et relationnelles. Leur insertion professionnelle n’est pas un mythe hypothétique mais une réalité. Ils sont employables. Cependant, le manque de prestige et la précarité des emplois auxquels ils sont exposés avec une rémunération peu satisfaisante pour une vie acceptable font qu’ils soient instables, peu motivés et complexés. Mots clés : Compétences mobilisées, Insertion professionnelle, Jeunes Sans Qualification, Sans diplôme.
Responsabilidad patrimonial de los servidores públicos en Nicaragua
Authors: Morales Márquez Odair Marcelo
Published: February 2024

El principio de responsabilidad patrimonial demanda que los particulares podrán ser indemnizados por la Administración Pública cuando sus derechos, bienes e intereses se ven lesionados por la actividad administrativa, pero también la Administración Pública tiene el derecho y la obligación de exigirle al servidor público responsable, el resarcimiento de lo que el órgano administrativo ha desembolsado en concepto de indemnización. El presente artículo aborda la responsabilidad patrimonial del servidor público y la necesaria regulación en el ordenamiento jurídico nicaragüense de construcciones teóricas y legales que justifiquen la responsabilidad patrimonial de los servidores públicos desde la visión del Derecho Administrativo, a través de la consideración de teorías como: la teoría de la falla o falta de servicio, la teoría de la separación de responsabilidades y la teoría de responsabilidad compartida, entre otras. Este artículo persigue aportar los fundamentos teóricos y legales, auxiliándose del Derecho Comparado de países como España, Colombia y Costa Rica, capaces de brindar el sustento necesario para una futura implementación de la responsabilidad patrimonial de los servidores públicos y de este modo aumentar la eficacia administrativa y garantizar una buena Administración Pública.  Esta investigación utiliza un método de análisis deductivo, en la revisión y síntesis de la legislación y doctrina nacional y extranjera en temas de responsabilidad patrimonial de los servidores públicos.
Utilidad y ética del método interrogatorio en un entorno virtual
Authors: Mairena Quiñonez Liyei M. , Murcia-Gutiérrez Epimenio
Published: February 2024

El interrogatorio es un método clave para un sistema legal que busca proteger los ideales de justicia y verdad pero que a causa de la implementación de la virtualidad pone en cuestión la utilidad y ética por el medio en que se ejecuta, replanteando cambios acelerados en el derecho tanto prácticos como teóricos. Se cuestiona el método cross examination de los interrogatorios en la obtención de testimonios creíbles, por sus técnicas cuestionadas por la psicología del testimonio. Por lo cual, en el siguiente trabajo a través de un método deductivo-analítico con una metodología cualitativa se examinará, si el método de interrogatorio es conveniente, y si responde a las exigencias de la eficiencia de un entorno digital.
Geolocalización: Una forma de control y poder empresarial
Authors: Báez Laguna Erika
Published: February 2024

En el presente trabajo se analiza la geolocalización empresarial, en torno al poder de control del empresario y los derechos fundamentales del trabajador. En este sentido, el auge de las nuevas tecnologías ha dado como resultado que el empresario las utilice de manera generalizada en cualquier medio que permita un seguimiento detallado de las actividades realizadas. Por tal razón, se estudia la aplicación de la geolocalización por parte del empresario en contraposición a los derechos de intimidad, dignidad y protección de datos. A fin de dar una solución se considera el Principio de proporcionalidad, como, una posible respuesta al problema de ponderación de derechos.
Los efectos jurídico-vinculantes de la consulta previa sobre proyectos medio ambientales
Authors: Grajales Chico David Steven , Jacome Navarrete Luisa Fernanda
Published: February 2024

La Consulta Previa, se ha constituido en los últimos años como un mecanismo mediante el cual las comunidades pueden ejercer el derecho a la participación sobre los proyectos, actos o medidas legislativas que los puedan afectar directamente; sin embargo, su aplicación en el contexto colombiano presenta diversas problemáticas, esto debido a inconvenientes como la falta de claridad la consulta previa y sus productos producto del poco tratamiento legal sobre el tema. Por medio de una revisión documental del concepto de consulta previa, la naturaleza jurídica de la consulta previa y del acuerdo y el desacuerdo producto de esta, esta investigación analizó los efectos jurídicos-vinculantes derivados de los actos producto de las consultas previas en comunidades étnicas sobre actos administrativos que afectan directamente el medio ambiente; de esta forma se concluye que el carácter de derecho fundamental hace que el incumplimiento del procedimiento de consulta precia y el acuerdo que resulta de esta es una violación directa del derecho que se puede proteger vía tutela produciendo así la nulidad o suspensión de la actividad que causa el perjuicio; pero por el lado del acto administrativo de licencia ambiental que nace del desacuerdo en la consulta previa se sujeta a la jurisdicción contenciosa administrativa y su incumplimiento se resuelve por esta vía.
Aprendizaje-Servicio: Análisis del primer taller para introducir esta metodología en una universidad privada de Nicaragua
Authors: Pereira-Martín Tamara , Leal Saballos Carlos , Castillo Gurdián Erick , Guerrero-Guillén Roxana
Published: February 2024

En línea con su visión y misión, una universidad privada en Nicaragua está impulsando el uso de la metodología activa conocida como Aprendizaje-Servicio (ApS) para que el estudiantado desarrolle las habilidades y competencias necesarias para su futuro desempeño laboral y logre esclarecer sus intereses vocacionales individuales. Se implementó un proyecto piloto como una primera experiencia de capacitación para que parte del profesorado pudiese utilizar el ApS en sus clases y como un primer paso para su futura implementación en toda la universidad. El objetivo de este estudio es describir la percepción de cinco participantes del taller piloto que se dio en junio 2022 con el fin de identificar las posibles mejoras en capacitaciones futuras sobre dicha metodología. Se trata de evaluar la efectividad del taller de ApS, identificar las prácticas exitosas y desafíos experimentados desde la perspectiva de las autoridades, el capacitador y los docentes capacitados y conocer si el taller fue suficiente para que los docentes pudieran aplicar esta metodología en sus clases. Se selecciona la metodología mixta, con técnicas de encuesta, así como de entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Si bien es cierto que los resultados arrojan a nivel general una buena percepción de quienes participaron sobre la correcta organización de contenidos y abordaje de la temática, se encontraron limitaciones y puntos de mejora para las capacitaciones futuras.
IMANoBAS: An Improved Multi-Mode Alert Notification IoT-based Anti-Burglar Defense System
Authors: Omede Edith Ugochi , Edje Abel E , Akazue Maureen Ifeanyi , Utomwen Henry , Ojugo Arnold Adimabua
Published: February 2024

Burglary involves forced or unauthorized entry, which leads to damage or loss of property having monetary or emotional value and, more severely, puts lives at risk. The dire need for the safety of lives and properties has attracted so much research on burglary alert system using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Most of the research focused on alerting the users of burglary attempts using any or a combination of two notification methods: SMS, call, and email. This study emphasizes three-mode notification that combines SMS, call, and email using the application of IoT technology in a burglary alert system, which uses a Passive Infrared (PIR) sensor for burglar detection to ensure that Homeowners or authorized personnel get alerts in events of imminent attempt to break-ins. The study also details the sensor integration with its supporting components, such as the central hub or microcontroller, buzzer, LED, and network interface in the development of the system. The software was developed to facilitate seamless integration with the hardware, ensuring timely and accurate event detection and subsequent alert generation using Arduino IDE programming language, a framework based on the C++ language. The system effected the 3-mode notification to ensure that users get notification in case of an imminent break-in since the failure of the three modes simultaneously is extremely rare. The system’s performance based on its responsiveness on the 3-mode notifications was evaluated, and an average of 83.56% responsiveness was obtained, indicating an acceptable response time.
A Comprehensive Study and Development of Unified Mobile-Based Admission System for GCC Universities
Authors: Adwan Ehab Juma , Al-Aradi Yunes , Essa Muneera , Malabari Hadeel
Published: February 2024

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region has experienced tremendous growth in the higher education sector with many public but internationally recognized universities, colleges, and programs. Annually, within and outside of the GCC zone, high school students and guardians undergo repeatable and time-consuming experiences for inhomogeneous university, college, and program admission and tracking processes. This research project aims to provide a unified management tool to manage the admission and tracking process to multiple accredited GCC universities, colleges, and programs through one unified central mobile-based application. The research project aimed to achieve two objectives: exploring the GCC university admission process phenomena and developing and evaluating a unified mobile-based university admission application (denoted by HEIM) for higher education institutes' mobile applications. An Agile-SDLC methodology was employed, entailing two phases; the Exploratory phase to the phenomena of the university admission process and the development and evaluation phase of the potential mobile application. The 1st phase was based on an interview with the Ministry of Education (MOE), employing SLR and CA techniques for articles and mobile applications collection and analysis, and 1st questionnaire to collect user requirements. The 2nd phase employed several design techniques, including DFD, ERD, etc., a 2nd questionnaire to collect system requirements and coding by .NET MAUI, C#, and XAML, and a 3rd questionnaire to evaluate the usability of HEIM based on Nielsen heuristics at which the empirical findings revealed 97.7% of usability.
Pembuatan Aplikasi Learning Management System Berbasis Website Dengan Memanfaatkan Metode User Experience Di SMP Negeri 3 Demak
Authors: Riyadi Bayu , Sutojo Totok
Published: February 2024

LMS muncul sebagai solusi atas banyaknya masalah yang timbul akibat keterbatasan waktu, tempat dan jumlah pertemuan antara guru dengan murid. LMS sebagai alat bantu dalam proses pembelajaran menawarkan beberapa keunggulan sehingga dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan yang kerap muncul dalam proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan keterbatasan jumlah dan waktu pertemuan, maka dibangunlah LMS berbasis web dengan mengunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL. Hasilnya telah dibangun LMS untuk SMPN 3 Demak dengan fasilitas sebagai media penyebaran materi pelajaran, media penyebaran tugas, serta sebagai media penyebaran soal murid. Dalam aplikasi LMS ini memiliki 3 aktor admin, guru, siswa . admin bertugas sebagai pengelola aplikasi LMS mengatur jalannya aplikasi agar dapat berjalan dengan baik. admin mengelola data kurikulum, tahun semester, guru, siswa. Guru memberikan materi, tugas serta ujian yang dikerjakan oleh siswa, sementara siswa akan mengerjakan tugas dan soal yang diunggah oleh guru dan mengunduh materi yang telah diunggah oleh guru. Aplikasi LMS sebagai penunjang kegiatan belajar, karena sekolah mampu melakukan kegiatan belajar tidak hanya mengajar di kelas saja Dengan dibuat media pembelajaran melalui website di SMPN 3 Demak, interaksi guru dan siswa menjadi lebih efisien.
Rancangan Bangun Model Desain Tampilan User Experience (UX) Sistem Aplikasi Layanan Hiburan Pemesanan Tiket Bioskop Berbasis Mobile dengan Menggunakan Konsep Metode Design Thinking
Authors: Adinugraha Tan Anthony Christian , Astuti Erna Zuni
Published: February 2024

Selama ini, terdapat kelemahan dalam transaksi proses pemesanan dan proses pembelian tiket bioskop. Sejak dahulu kala, para penonton yang ingin melakukan transaksi proses pemesanan dan proses pembelian tiket bioskop diharuskan atau diwajibkan untuk mengantre di loket tempat penjualan tiket bioskop. Ironisnya, cara seperti ini relatif tidak efisien dan tidak efektif karena para penonton diharuskan atau diwajibkan untuk mengantre di loket tempat penjualan tiket bioskop dalam antrean yang cukup panjang dan cukup lama untuk melakukan transaksi proses pemesanan dan proses pembelian tiket bioskop. Seringkali juga tiket bioskop yang ingin dipesan dan dibeli sudah atau telah terjual habis sebelum gilirannya, sehingga para penonton yang sedang mengantre pun menjadi tidak mendapatkan atau tidak memperoleh informasi mengenai tentang tiket bioskop yang masih tersedia. Dalam rangka untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, penulis ingin membuat dan/atau menyusun dan/atau mengembangkan perancangan bangun model desain tampilan UserExperience (UX) sistem aplikasi layanan hiburan pemesanan tiket bioskop berbasis mobile atau dengan menggunakan media perangkat telepon genggam seluler. Pada perancangan bangun model desain tampilan UserExperience (UX) sistem aplikasi layanan hiburan pemesanan tiket bioskop berbasis mobile ini nantinya para penonton bisa atau dapat melihat jadwal pemutaran atau penayangan film bioskop, para penonton juga bisa mendapatkan atau memperoleh informasi mengenai tentang harga tiket bioskop pada hari tersebut, dan para penonton juga bisa mendapatkan atau memperoleh informasi mengenai tentang ketersediaan tiket bioskop beserta dengan posisi lokasi tempat duduk di dalam ruangan bioskop. Dengan adanya perancangan bangun model desain tampilan UserExperience (UX) sistem aplikasi layanan hiburan pemesanan tiket bioskop berbasis mobile ini diharapkan para penonton tidak perlu kesulitan dan menghabiskan waktu untuk mengantre dalam melakukan transaksi proses pemesanan dan proses pembelian tiket bioskop
The Identification of Factors Influencing Value-Added Tax Revenue Performance in Cambodia
Authors: Song Kosal , Lim Siphat
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT This research investigated the direct effect of a VAT audit, tax education, tax resource, and tax rate on tax revenue performance, including the indirect impact of tax resources on tax revenue performance through VAT audit or tax education. In this study, five latent variables were predicted by twenty reliable manifest variables as referring to confirmatory factor analysis. We analyzed causal relationships among latent constructs based on the structural equation model. The estimation of sample parameters and statistical tests for hypotheses testing of the direct effect of all latent variables on tax resource performance were performed under the maximum likelihood estimation method. From this method, the estimated sample parameters were 0.103 for VAT audit, 0.161 for tax education, 0.014 for tax rate, and 0.583 for tax resource. These variables had a direct statistically significant effect on tax resource performance. The estimation standard errors for the indirect effect hypotheses testing were developed under the maximum likelihood method and bootstrapping technique. The test results indicated that tax resources positively affected tax revenue performance through the mediation of VAT audit or tax education. Tax resources played the most critical latent variable in explaining tax revenue performance. Keywords: Tax resource performance; CFA; SEM; Maximum likelihood; Bootstrapping
The Impact of the Cityhood of Tabuk on Human Development
Authors: Tumbali George C.
Published: February 2024

The study analysed the impact of Tabuk’s transition to cityhood on various aspects of development, including economic, socio-cultural, political, and environmental dimensions. It sought to understand the demographic profile of respondents, encompassing age, gender, civil status, educational attainment, and employment status. It examined the city government’s demographic profile, including population, land area, income, and internal revenue allocation. The study evaluated the city government’s delivery of services and facilities and assessed the level of impact of Tabuk’s cityhood on economic, social, cultural, political, and environmental development. The research employed percentage analysis for respondents’ demographic profiles, documentary analysis for the city government’s profile, mean to gauge service and facility delivery, and regression to determine the cityhood’s impact on economic, social, cultural, political, and environmental development. Data collection primarily relied on questionnaires. Diverse groups, including business, agriculture, healthcare, education, professionals, transportation sectors, and community groups, participated in the survey. Key findings revealed that a significant proportion of respondents were under 24 years old, with the majority being female, married, and holding at least a bachelor’s degree. A substantial portion of degree holders reported unemployment. The Internal Revenue Allotment of Tabuk City exhibited substantial growth, and local income sustained growth. Population increased, and land area expanded. The study affirmed the city government’s effective provision of services and facilities, fostering socio-economic, political, cultural, and environmental development. Respondents’ demographic profiles, particularly age and employment status, significantly influenced service delivery. Moreover, service and facility delivery significantly predicted the city’s impact, particularly in infrastructure, tourism, low-cost housing, tourism promotion, and support for education, police, and fire services. Based on these findings, recommendations were made, such as crafting comprehensive communication plans, developing public-private partnerships, investing in green initiatives, promoting waste segregation, supporting entrepreneurship, initiating reforestation projects, creating a cemetery office, and establishing a gender and development office to enhance gender equality and inclusion. Keywords: Tabuk cityhood, human development, service delivery, demographic profile, impact assessment
Taflurut Nit: Towards an Inculturated Theology of the Communion of Saints for Kei People in Eastern Indonesia
Authors: Farneubun Longginus , Jacoba Rico C.
Published: February 2024

Ancestor veneration is considered by some to be a primitive custom, outdated, and with no relevance to modern society. In this study, however, the researcher will show that ancestor veneration is alive and practiced in various cultures, especially among Kei people in East Indonesia to this day. This research focuses on ancestor veneration (Taflurut Nit) of the Kei people vis-a-vis the Catholic teachings on the Communion of Saints. Both the Kei ancestors and the Christian saints are revered because they are believed to be role models and wisdom figures for the members of their respective communities. Kei religious and cultural practices that focus on remembering, honoring, and expressing love for their ancestors and the saints have an important role in the lives of Kei Christians. The dissertation uses the process of inculturation to explore the potential of using the practices and beliefs of ancestor veneration among Kei people in re-articulating an aspect of the Christian faith. With the mutual interaction between the Judeo-Christian Tradition on the Communion of Saints and the present experience of ancestor veneration (Taflurut Nit) among Kei people, an inculturated theology for Kei Christians in East Indonesia is being proposed in response to the new evangelization envisioned by the Church. Keywords: ancestor veneration, kei people, communion of saints, inculturation, culture
Roles of Indigenous Peoples Leaders in the Indigenization of Education: Basis for an Indigenous Peoples Education
Authors: Basiwal-Ao-wat Marisa , Tovera-Ayang-ang Carmelita
Published: February 2024

This basic qualitative study delves into the pivotal role of Indigenous Peoples (IP) leaders in the indigenization of the curriculum, acting as the cornerstone for the development of an Indigenous Peoples Education Program. The study investigates the multifaceted responsibilities undertaken by IP leaders, assuming roles such as translators, facilitators/resource persons, coordinators, and narrators in the intricate process of curriculum development. Additionally, the research scrutinizes the various issues and challenges that these leaders encounter in fulfilling their crucial roles. Key challenges identified include a lack of awareness regarding their rights as integral members of the indigenous community, insufficient educational and training opportunities, limited access to pertinent sources for IPs, and a deficiency in knowledge, skills, and representation within the Department of Education (DepEd). These challenges underscore systemic barriers that impede the effective participation of IP leaders in the indigenization of the curriculum. In response to these findings, the study advocates for the implementation of a comprehensive Indigenous Peoples Education Program. This proposed program aims to address the identified challenges by focusing on providing education and training for IP leaders, raising awareness about their rights, and advocating for their active representation within the educational system. It is anticipated that the implementation of the recommended IP Education Program will contribute to a more inclusive, culturally sensitive, and representative curriculum that aligns with the diverse perspectives of Indigenous Peoples, fostering a harmonious coexistence between traditional knowledge and mainstream education. Keywords: Indigenous Peoples, indigenization, contextualization, IP education
Rationalizing Training And Development In Corporate Organisation: Is Staff Development Worth It?
Authors: Ifeanyi M. NWOKEOCHA
Published: February 2024

This study explores the imperative of Training and Development (T&D) programs within corporate organizations and endeavors to answer the critical question: Is staff development worth the investment? In today's dynamic business landscape, where technological advancements and market complexities are constant, the need for a skilled and adaptable workforce is more pronounced than ever. This study aims to provide insights into the rationalization of T&D initiatives, shedding light on their inherent value and impact on organizational success. The discussion begins by acknowledging the dynamic nature of the corporate environment, emphasizing the rapid changes that demand employees to acquire new skills and competencies. T&D programs are pivotal in addressing this need, equipping staff with the knowledge and capabilities required to navigate evolving industry trends. By fostering a culture of continuous learning, organizations can enhance employee engagement and job satisfaction, contributing to increased productivity and employee retention. Furthermore, the study delves into the tangible benefits of staff development, such as improved performance, innovation, and adaptability. T&D initiatives not only bridge skill gaps but also cultivate a workforce capable of tackling challenges and driving organizational growth. By investing in employee development, companies position themselves competitively in the market, ensuring their workforce remains agile and responsive to changing business dynamics. While the financial commitment to T&D programs may raise questions about their worth, the return on investment extends beyond immediate financial gains. Employee development contributes to a positive organizational culture, attracting top talent and fostering loyalty. Additionally, the paper explores the long-term impact on employee morale and the overall organizational reputation. It contends that staff development is not merely an expense but an invaluable investment for corporate organizations. By systematically rationalizing the importance of T&D initiatives, organizations can align their strategies with the evolving needs of the workforce and industry, ultimately ensuring sustained success and competitiveness.
Raconter et décrire pour instruire : sur Le tour de la France par deux enfants
Authors: Antoine Philippe
Published: February 2024

Le tour de la France par deux enfants (1877), livre de lecture courante illustré de plus de 200 gravures, s’inscrit dans la filiation de ces fictions pédagogiques qui entendent délivrer un savoir en recourant à un dispositif simple mais efficace : des personnages parcourent un territoire qui est décrit à mesure de leur progression. Ainsi prend forme un portrait délimité par un cadre (à savoir des frontières), pris dans une série de différentes temporalités (celles de « l’intrigue », de l’histoire d’une nation, des réceptions successives de l’ouvrage) et se mettant au service d’une visée didactique et idéologique. À la croisée de différents genres (le roman édifiant, le texte viatique et la littérature pédagogique), le livre donne à voir et à comprendre, par l’image et le texte, un pays qui, quelle que soit la diversité de ses aspects, renvoie, comme le portrait, à une identité et à une totalité.
JAPON de Nicolas Bouvier : un portrait phototextuel du pays du soleil levant pendant les années 1960
Authors: Tramonti Camilla
Published: February 2024

Voyageur depuis sa jeunesse, écrivain par vocation, photographe par nécessité et iconographe par choix, Nicolas Bouvier dresse dans le volume analysé ici, paru aux Éditions Rencontre, un portrait du Japon des années 1960. Nous présentons brièvement ses précurseurs dans le contexte éditorial pour essayer d’établir l’emplacement singulier de l’ouvrage, soit dans la collection « L’atlas des voyages » soit dans les publications de Bouvier. Notre analyse vise à examiner la spécificité du binôme image-texte mis en place par le voyageur genevois. L’étude de trois exemples où l’interaction entre la composante verbale et la composante visuelle prend forme nous permet d’illustrer le rapport que Bouvier entretient avec le Japon et, par conséquent, de comprendre la manière dont il conduit ses lecteurs à la découverte de l’altérité.
Le photobook de paysage contemporain comme portrait de pays, ou comment la photographie française a aujourd’hui force d’art
Authors: Blatt Ari J.
Published: February 2024

Cet essai propose de reconsidérer et de calibrer à nouveau le statut relativement marginalisé du photobook — en particulier du photobook de paysage français contemporain —, et de montrer comment la forme et le format du livre contribuent, peut-être plus que tout autre support, à la fabrication d’un imaginaire spatial et topographique. Après une analyse de l’émergence, de l’état actuel et de la spécificité du genre, l’essai se conclut par plusieurs études de cas qui donnent à voir que l’aspect textuel, et donc phototextuel, du photobook contemporain est précisément ce qui favorise le « portrait » des pays (petits ou grands), des territoires et des paysages (urbains, périurbains ou ruraux) qui font de la France ce qu’elle est aujourd’hui.
Le cas du livre-enquête
Authors: Méaux Danièle
Published: February 2024

Italy. Cross Sections of a Country (1998) de Gabriele Basilico et Stefano Boeri se présente comme une « tentative pour explorer le paysage, avec l’objectif de tester une méthode rigoureuse ». La dimension épistémologique du travail est affichée : à l’expérience se voit assignée une valeur paradigmatique. La photographie assortie d’un protocole travaille à l’investigation de l’aménagement du pays. Le livre se démarque des formes ordinaires du « portrait de pays », dans la mesure où il se tient aux confins de la production artistique et de la recherche en sciences sociales. Il tire le projet photographique vers la transitivité de l’enquête urbanistique, quand la réflexion en ce domaine se trouve nourrie des apports d’une expérience sensible qui permet de fonder et de complexifier certaines considérations.
Anteproyecto de norma sobre Economía Social y Solidaria en el parlamento del MERCOSUR. Análisis sociojurídico
Authors: Guerra Aragone Pablo Augusto
Published: February 2024

El pasado 26 de junio de 2023 el Parlamento del Mercosur aprobó la propuesta de Declaración de interés regional de un anteproyecto de norma en Economía Social y Solidaria.En este artículo perseguimos tres propósitos: En primer lugar, se comentarán las características institucionales del MERCOSUR y las dificultades que se presentan para la armonización de sus normas. En segundo término, buscamos enmarcar esta propuesta en los diferentes dispositivos institucionales del MERCOSUR que aplican al campo de la Economía Social y Solidaria, así como en los esfuerzos realizados por parte de sus países integrantes para legislar en estas materias. Finalmente, será nuestro objetivo analizar el contenido de la norma dando cuenta de sus principales características, limitaciones y desafíos.
Avances en el proceso de federalización de la legislación de fomento cooperativo en México
Authors: Rojas Herrera Juan José
Published: February 2024

Pese a que la adición de la fracción XXIX-N al artículo 73 de la Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, publicada en agosto de 2007, establece la facultad concurrente del Congreso de la Unión y los Congresos Locales para emitir leyes de fomento cooperativo de ámbito estatal, hasta el día de hoy han sido escasos los avances logrados en esta materia, pues sólo cinco estados cuentan con una Ley propia. Tales resultados revelan el aún exiguo interés de los legisladores locales, la indiferencia de los gobiernos de los estados y la falta de propuestas y unidad de criterio del movimiento cooperativo en las distintas entidades federativas del país. Además, las leyes hasta ahora promulgadas, en tanto han imitado y reproducido el modelo legislativo de la Ciudad de México, no han logrado una adaptación creativa, realista, e innovadora a las condiciones locales de los estados en los que se emitieron.
Educar en competencias emprendedoras sociales. Análisis de los estudios de grado de la Universitat de València
Authors: López Requena Estefanía
Published: February 2024

El objetivo del presente trabajo es conocer de qué manera se abordan las competencias emprendedoras sociales en los procesos de enseñanza de la educación universitaria y describir qué se está haciendo en los grados de la Universitat de València. Este artículo muestra los resultados de i) el análisis de contenido de los planes de estudio de grados universitarios, a través de la revisión de las memorias de verificación; ii) el pase de un cuestionario entre el alumnado universitario para conocer su percepción en el currículum realizado. Los resultados principales muestran que i) los indicadores menos mencionados son aquellos que mejor definen al emprendimiento social; ii) la distribución de indicadores por áreas de conocimiento es dispar; iii) la cantidad de formación recibida en emprendimiento social es escasa; iv) sin embargo, consideran que esta formación es importante. Finalmente, v) existe un bajo porcentaje de alumnado que se plantea emprender o emprender socialmente.
Cooperativismo y profesores del exilio. Propuestas jurídico-económicas, sociales y educativas
Authors: Blasco Gil Yolanda , Pavón Romero Armando
Published: February 2024

El cooperativismo estuvo presente en las tres secciones de la Reunión de La Habana, en 1943, a saber: “problemas de educación y de cultura”; “problemas sociales”; y “problemas jurídicos y económicos”, si bien, no con la misma extensión. Entre los presupuestos de la Reunión celebrados en la capital cubana había dos fundamentales para entender el sendero por donde transcurrió el evento. El primero consistía en abordar los problemas necesarios para la reconstrucción de España y la reorganización de las Naciones, mediante un nuevo orden jurídico internacional, según la Carta del Atlántico. El segundo presupuesto es que los trabajos, en su parte económica, estarían orientados por una economía social.
Uma análise crítica do projeto de alteração do regime jurídico dos ramos do setor cooperativo em Portugal
Authors: Meira Deolinda
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho pretende analisar criticamente o Projeto de alteração ao regime jurídico dos ramos do setor cooperativo em Portugal, da iniciativa da Cooperativa António Sérgio para o Setor da Economia Social (CASES). De forma inovadora, o Projeto concentra a legislação dos doze ramos cooperativos num único diploma e adota como critério de organização dos mesmos o critério de participação dos membros na atividade da cooperativa, agrupando-os em cooperativas de produtores, utentes e mistas. As preocupações centrais do projeto são a definição de um estatuto jurídico para o cooperador trabalhador e a regulação das operações com terceiros. Quanto à proteção social dos cooperadores trabalhadores, defendemos uma intervenção legislativa que assegure o necessário equilíbrio entre um regime protetor e a natureza autogestionária da cooperativa. Quanto às operações com terceiros, impõe-se a eliminação da obrigatoriedade do caráter complementar de tais operações e a necessidade de repensar a solução prevista no projeto quanto os limites impostos às mesmas. A fixação de limites quanto ao montante da joia é adequada e fundamental para a preservação da identidade cooperativa.