bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Status Akreditasi 'Unggul' untuk Program Studi Bahasa: Analisis Dokumen Kinerja Program Studi (DKPS)
Authors: Hula Ibnu Rawandhy N. , Mariana Ana
Published: September 2024

Accreditation is a form of external quality assurance for higher education study programmes to the community and a reference for improving the level.  The main objective of the research is to analyse the study programme performance document (DKPS) to evaluate the readiness of the language study programme in achieving superior accreditation status. This research method uses a mixed method type. Data were collected through the Study Programme Performance Document (DKPS), and Book 4 of LAMDIK. The population of quantitative data totalled 89 items. While the sample consisted of 27 items, purposive sampling focused on standards 5 to 9. This study concluded that based on quantitative data and the contents of the study programme performance document (DKPS) in the form of 6 DTPS, 120 Active Students, and the number of graduates each year (6/10/15/10/20), an average score of 4 and an initial value of 194.80 were obtained. To achieve a superior score (NA ≥ 361), the initial score must still be added with several other scores, such as a) the scores obtained from standards 1 to 4, b) the value of the Self Evaluation Report (LED), c) the value of the field assessment (AL) and practicum, (d) the combined score between two assessors and (e) the final score by the accreditation panel. This research contributes to knowledge on how to improve accreditation scores and grades to be superior along with the formulation of strategies and recommendations to improve accreditation status with four quality dimensions (1) leadership and governance performance, (2) inputs, (3) processes and (4) outputs and outcomes.
Analisis Fonetik dan Semantik Kosakata Serapan Bahasa Gorontalo dari Bahasa Arab
Authors: Muhamad Sahrul , Hula Ibnu Rawandhy N.
Published: September 2024

Banyaknya kosakata bahasa arab menjadikannya bahasa yang paling banyak diserap oleh bahasa Indonesia. Tak hanya bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Gorontalo pun menyerap kosakata dari bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses perubahan fonetik pembentukan kosakata serapan Arab dan perubahan makna setelah kosakata Arab diserap ke dalam bahasa Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif menggunakan metode library research (kajian pustaka) yaitu pengumpulan data berupa jurnal, artikel, kamus bahasa Arab dan bahasa Gorontalo. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode padan, yaitu metode yang menganalisis dua atau lebih sistem hubungan untuk pola umum dan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perubahan ejaan serapan bahasa Gorontalo, ada sekitar 192 kosakata Arab yang diserap ke dalam bahasa Gorontalo memiliki fenomena serapan yakni asimilasi, disimilasi, monoftongisasi, anaptiksis, dan zeroisasi. Selain perubahan ejaan, serapan bahasa Arab juga mengalami perubahan makna yakni ada yang memiliki makna tetap, makna menyempit, dan makna meluas.
Personal values and moral reasoning: An empirical study
Authors: Lan George
Published: September 2024

This exploratory study examined the personal values (using the Rokeach values survey) and moral reasoning (according to the DIT-2 P-scores) of a sample of 51 students taking business courses at a Canadian University in Winter 2020, at the beginning of the COVID-19 epidemic. The mean P-Score of the sample was 32.16 with females having a mean P-score (37.4) significantly higher (at 5% level) than the males (mean of 28.62). Health was ranked as the most  important terminal value, followed by Family Security and Self-Respect while Honest was considered as the highest-ranking instrumental value, followed by Responsible and Ambitious. Female respondents considered  the  value of   Self-Respect to be of more  priority  than the male respondents. The results suggest that most of the respondents (66%) according to the Musser-Orke classification, place emphasis on social than on personal goals and thus on serving others rather than themselves. No significant correlation was, however, detected between the respondents’ P-Scores and either their social terminal or moral instrumental value scores.
Digital tools for territory branding
Authors: IANKOVETS Tetiana , LEVYTSKA Ilona
Published: September 2024

Territory branding is actively used for the deve­lopment and promotion of villages, towns, cities, regions, and countries in the modern world. And if earlier traditional marketing tools were enough for effective branding and promo­tion, today it is mandatory to use digital mar­keting methods and tools. The aim of the article is to substantiate and systematize digital ma­rketing methods and tools for territory branding. When conducting the research, general scientific and special methods were used: dialectical, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparative analysis, grouping, structural-logi­cal, logical generalization of results, as well as graphic. The essence, the principles and func­tions of territory branding have been determi­ned. Segments of the target audience for the promotion of territory brands have been identi­fied, such as: investors, entrepreneurs, the popu­lation, tourists. The brand development direc­tions of Ukraine and its territories are outlined. The internal and external factors of the marke­ting environment of territories are highlighted and the concept of territory branding in the digi­tal environment has been given. Digital chan­nels, methods and tools of territory branding are substantiated and systematized.
Metacognición y pensamiento crítico en la sociedad de la Inteligencia Artificial: del aula a la sociedad
Authors: Fondón Ludeña Anabell
Published: September 2024

Introducción: En nuestras sociedades, la información, la metacognición y el pensamiento crítico se han vuelto cada vez más relevantes. Con el auge de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA), estas habilidades son aún más cruciales. Metodología: Este estudio explora la relación entre la metacognición, el pensamiento crítico y la IA en la educación y en la sociedad. En nuestro trabajo queremos poner de manifiesto la necesidad de incorporar estratégicas que potencien la metacognición en el aula y desarrollen el pensamiento crítico. Resultados: Proponemos una herramienta ágil y flexible, como son los portafolios digitales para recopilar los resultados de aprendizaje del trabajo cooperativo en el aula y las reflexiones sobre los aprendizajes adquiridos con y sin el uso de la IA. Conclusiones: Este último aspecto, nos permitirá también trabajar en el aula la línea ética de la IA tan necesaria en estos tiempos.
Autonomy and participative processes in emotional education
Authors: Caetano Ana Paula , Sobral Catarina
Published: September 2024

Introduction: This paper presents a research about emotional education, with the purpose to identify and reflect on the introduction of changes in the educational process, to analyze the perspective of students about participative and autonomous processes, as well as the tensions and difficulties experienced. Methodology: A collaborative self-study project was conducted by two teachers of a graduate course of Teacher and Training during two school years affected by pandemic. It analyzes twenty six students’ portfolios and theirs written reflections on the educational processes and learning. Results: Participatory and autonomy processes undertook new formats and were boosted and developed in these exceptional circumstances. Students valued the building of a personal learning project, centered on their own goals for development and in conjunction with a class collective project. Several challenges and tensions arose, such as an immense flow of asynchronous interactions between teachers and students, very demanding for all, and inequalities in the conditions of access and use of the technologies. Conclusions: It is important to reinforce the emotional education research field exploring and problematizing the experiential and critical dimensions of emotional learning. That requires constant search for a creative integration of competence and critical approaches.
La casa Malaparte. Un espacio arquitectónico en el País de las Maravillas
Authors: Sordo Ibáñez Laura
Published: September 2024

Introducción: La casa Malaparte es una obra arquitectónica conocida por su carácter enigmático y surrealista. Esta investigación explora los paralelismos entre la casa Malaparte y la obra de Carroll, destacando cómo ambas desafían las convenciones de la realidad. Metodología: Se utiliza una metodología interdisciplinaria que combina análisis arquitectónico, literario y filosófico. Se revisa la literatura sobre la casa Malaparte y Alicia en el País de las Maravillas, identificando elementos narrativos y estéticos comunes. La comparación se centra en temas como la distorsión del espacio y el tiempo, la identidad y la percepción, y los elementos fantásticos. Resultados: La arquitectura de la casa Malaparte y su emplazamiento evocan una experiencia similar al mundo fantástico de Alicia. Ambos comparten elementos que desafían las percepciones tradicionales de la realidad. Discusión: Ambas obras utilizan el surrealismo para cuestionar y expandir los límites de la percepción y comprensión del mundo, mostrando la influencia mutua entre diseño arquitectónico y narrativa literaria. Conclusiones: Ambas obras desafían la realidad y subrayan la importancia de un enfoque interdisciplinario en el estudio de la arquitectura y la literatura, sugiriendo beneficios de una colaboración entre ambos campos.
La République de Platon et l'État Mu'tazilite de Bagdad : Quand il manque la logique du troisième espace
Authors: El Mouden el Mouden Mohamed
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Notre étude critique le propositionnalisme et son impact sur la relation entre l'humanisme et le pouvoir, en négligeant les nuances intermédiaires et imposant une structure rigide Méthodologie: Pour comprendre l'influence du propositionnalisme sur Platon et les mutazilites, nous avons analysé des textes philosophiques et historiques, mettant en lumière les limites de la logique formelle et explorant des alternatives herméneutiques. Résultats: Nos résultats montrent que libérer l'humanisme du propositionnalisme exige un troisième espace logique. Discussion: Les résultats critiquent le propositionnalisme pour son impact rigide, limitant l'interprétation. Conclusions: Notre étude montre comment cette approche a restreint la pluralité interprétative dans la République de Platon et l'État Mutazilite de Bagdad.
Building disciplinary knowledge upon the knowledge first-year students already have
Authors: Sironi Alessandra , Bisi Valentina , Di Virgilio Alessandra , Mussini Milo , Postell James
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The authors describe how a Fundamentals of Design Lab (LFP) in Interior Design can be an effective learning and teaching venue for combining disciplinary design knowledge with the life experiences that first-year students bring to college. Methodology: In this section, the authors explore the teaching methods and principles of Universal Design Learning (UDL) that include learning by doing, classroom participation, iterative approaches to design, and dynamic teaching methodologies. Results: The section presents data relating to student involvement and participation in the course, acquisition of the study method relating to person/space interaction and finally data relating to the acquisition of skills for concept and project development and communication. Discussion: The authors reflect on the pros and cons of the pedagogical approach. Conclusions: The objectives and learning outcomes of the foundations course were achieved because the teaching approach used a broad spectrum of learning methods, combined disciplinary knowledge with students’ personal experiences, and placed first-year students at the forefront of their Interior Design education.
On increasing the crack resistance of reinforced concrete structures by introducing fiberglass nets into the protective layer of concrete
Authors: Kurshpel A. V. , Lyskova T. E.
Published: September 2024

Under operating conditions, the protective layer of concrete undergoes significant internal and external influences that lead to the formation of cracks. To increase the reliability and durability of reinforced concrete structures, it is proposed to install fiberglass nets in the protective layer of concrete, which is most susceptible to various aggressive influences during the operation of structures. The purpose of this work was to study the effect of fiberglass nets on increasing the crack resistance of the protective layer of concrete. The forces in the stretched concrete and in the rods of the fiberglass mesh located in the protective layer of concrete are calculated theoretically and using the software package «LIRA-CAD 2016» for a strip of concrete reinforced with a fiberglass mesh. The relative movements of the nodes in concrete and in the grid are determined and the obtained values are compared. As a result of the study, it was found that with a short-term effect of the load, fiberglass nets in the protective layer of concrete do not significantly affect the formation of cracks, with a long-term effect of the load, the presence of fiberglass nets reduces the formation of cracks by up to 2%. After the formation of microcracks in concrete, including from shrinkage deformations, fiberglass nets significantly hinder their further development.
The effect of calcium stearate on the microbiological corrosion of cement stone concrete
Authors: Strokin K. B. , Galtsev A. A. , Konovalova V. S. , Narmaniya B. E.
Published: September 2024

To prevent biofouling of cement stone and its damage by fungal microorganisms, it is proposed to introduce 0,5 wt. % calcium stearate into the cement mixture. To ensure volumetric hydrophobization of cement stone, the additive is crushed to nanoparticles. The cement stone was cured in the air for 28 days. To study fungal corrosion, the surface of the cement stone was treated with a suspension of pores of Aspergillus niger fungi. The hydrophobic surface of the cement stone was not biofouled by fungal microorganisms Aspergillus niger during 6 months of the samples being in a humid environment, and black mold foci developed on the surface of ordinary cement stone during this period of time. The action of fungi and their waste products caused a decrease in the amount of calcium in the cement stone by 9 %, and had no effect on the hydrophobized cement stone. Due to the immunity of cement stone with a hydrophobizer to the action of microorganisms and water, free calcium hydroxide is not removed from the structure, but some amount is washed out of the surface layer and the pore liquid. A significant slowdown in mass transfer in cement stone under the action of liquids is provided by the hydrophobicity of the surface of cement stone and the walls of pores and capillaries, imparted by calcium stearate, as well as partial colmatation of the pore structure by means of the introduced additive.
Study of the influence of fire retardants on the flammability of building materials made of pine and aspen wood
Authors: Titunin A. A. , Fedotov A. A.
Published: September 2024

The results of the study of the effect of industrial fireproofing compositions on the weight loss of samples of solid pine and aspen wood during combustion are presented. Fireproofing compositions of different brands was introduced in the form of ready-made solutions (with a consumption of 500–600 g/m2) by impregnation of test samples of coniferous and deciduous wood. It has been established that, from the point of view of mass loss during combustion fireproofing compositions have different efficiency: the best of them provided I group of fire retardant efficiency. For a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of the use of various industrial flame retardants, the method of analysis of variance was used. The hypothesis about the effect of interaction between the type of wood and the grade of OS was tested, and the significance of the influence of factors on the weight loss of samples during combustion was assessed. It has been established that the effect of interaction between the type of wood and the type of fire retardant composition is 3.51 times greater than the effect of the type of wood, which is due to both the structural differences between aspen and pine wood, and the unequal absorption of OS of different operating principles into the outer layers of the wood material. It was determined that the degree of influence of the type of wood (aspen, pine) on the loss of mass of wood material during combustion is 62.3 times less than the influence of the type of fire retardant composition.
Psephellus paucilobus (Asteraceae), a new species to the flora of Azerbaijan
Authors: Ibadullaeva S. J. , Yusifov E. F. , Karimov V. N.
Published: September 2024

Psephellus paucilobus (Asteraceae), a new species to the flora of Azerbaijan, was discovered in the eastern part of the Greater Caucasus (within the Republic of Azerbaijan), in the Guba district, in the vicinity of Girizdahna village, in herbaceous communities of the subalpine belt. A brief description of the phytocoenoses with the discovered species is provided. The issues of the distribution of the genus Psephellus representatives in the Caucasus are briefly touched upon. The article confirms that P. paucilobus is an endemic species of the Caucasus.
PANoptosis and cardiovascular disease: The preventive role of exercise training
Authors: Kordi Negin , Sanaei Masoumeh , Akraminia Peyman , Yavari Sajad , Saydi Ali , Abadi Fatemeh Khamis , Heydari Naser , Jung Friedrich , Karami Sajad
Published: September 2024

Regulated cell death, including pyroptosis, apoptosis, and necroptosis, is vital for the body’s defense system. Recent research suggests that these three types of cell death are interconnected, giving rise to a new concept called PANoptosis. PANoptosis has been linked to various diseases, making it crucial to comprehend its mechanism for effective treatments. PANoptosis is controlled by upstream receptors and molecular signals, which form polymeric complexes known as PANoptosomes. Cell death combines necroptosis, apoptosis, and pyroptosis and cannot be fully explained by any of these processes alone. Understanding pyroptosis, apoptosis, and necroptosis is essential for understanding PANoptosis. Physical exercise has been shown to suppress pyroptotic, apoptotic, and necroptotic signaling pathways by reducing inflammatory factors, proapoptotic factors, and necroptotic factors such as caspases and TNF-alpha. This ultimately leads to a decrease in cardiac structural remodeling. The beneficial effects of exercise on cardiovascular health may be attributed to its ability to inhibit these cell death pathways.
A Study on the Music-Based Ecological Environment Convergence Class Using Children's Songs: Focusing on Elementary School Learners
Authors: Park Youngshin , Lee Bolim
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to devise a music-based ecological environment convergence class plan using children's songs. As the global environment is rapidly destroyed, the world is paying a lot of attention to ecological environment education. However, if it is carried out within the music subject, it is necessary to study this in that 1) the nature of the subject content and whether both categories of ecological environment education can be effectively dealt with, and 2) the rather heavy concerns of preparing sanctions suitable for ecological environment education and establishing teaching and learning method design return to the responsibility of instructors. Therefore, this study prepared an effective teaching and learning plan for elementary school learners based on hermeneutic research methodology, focusing on the aspects of 'convergence education' and 'selection of appropriate sanctions and Utilizing'. To this end, based on the music-based ecological environment teaching and learning model (Lee, 2024), a systematic and colorful teaching plan was proposed by applying the ecological environmental fluctuations previously developed for this study. The conclusion of the study is as follows. First of all, we developed this study ‘ A Study Model for Music-Based Ecological Convergence Education’ In order to conduct more effective classes using Environment Convergence Education, it is necessary to understand the meaning and characteristics of each step of the model and prepare teaching and learning methods and materials that can be applied immediately to one's music class after sufficient review. Second, appropriate children’s songs are indispensable for music-based convergence classes in the ecological environment. Third, it is possible to raise awareness about protecting and maintaining the global environment through music-based convergence classes in the ecological environment. It may be a good idea to increase the longing for natural sounds through learning activities related to soundscape. Forth, in music-based ecological environment education, it is possible to teach and learn by using all elements of music utilized in all forms. Fourth, while conducting music-based environmental convergence classes, the natural characteristics of the music subject should not be compromised. Finally, through music-based ecological environment education, not only vocational information related to music but also vocational information related to the ecologic l environment can be provided.
The Ontic Probability Interpretation of Quantum Theory – Part III
Authors: Alba-Juez Felix
Published: September 2024

Most of us are either philosophically naïve scientists or scientifically naïve philosophers, so we misjudged Schrödinger’s “very burlesque” portrait of Quantum Theory (QT) as a profound conundrum. The clear signs of a strawman argument were ignored. The Ontic Probability Interpretation (TOPI) is a metatheory: a theory about the meaning of QT. Ironically, equating Reality with Actuality cannot explain actual data, justifying the century-long philosophical struggle. The actual is real but not everything real is actual. The ontic character of the Probable has been elusive for so long because it cannot be grasped directly from experiment; it can only be inferred from physical setups that do not morph it into the Actual. In this Part III, Born’s Rule and the quantum formalism for the microworld are intuitively surmised from instances in our macroworld. The posited reality of the quanton’s probable states and properties is probed and proved. After almost a century, TOPI aims at setting the record straight: the so-called ‘Basis’ and ‘Measurement’ problems are ill-advised. About the first, all bases are legitimate regardless of state and milieu. As for the second, its premise is false: there is no need for a physical ‘collapse’ process that would convert many states into a single state. Under TOPI, a more sensible variant of the ‘measurement problem’ can be reformulated in non-anthropic terms as a real problem. Yet, as such, it is not part of QT per se and will be tackled in future papers. As for the mythical cat, the ontic state of a radioactive nucleus is not pure, so its evolution is not governed by Schrödinger’s equation – let alone the rest of his “hellish machine”. Einstein was right: “The Lord is subtle but not malicious”. However, ‘The Lord’ turned out to be much subtler than what Einstein and Schrödinger could have ever accepted. Part IV introduces QR/TOPI: a new theory that solves the century-old problem of integrating Special Relativity with Quantum Theory [1].
Development of a cosmetic product for the face based on hyaluronic acid and honey
Authors:   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Volnyanska O.V. , Mironyak M.O. , Myrhorodska-Terentieva V.D. , Avdienko T.N. , Nikolenko M.V. ,   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies
Published: September 2024

We developed facial hydrating serum with the following composition of components (wt.%): hyaluronic acid 2.5, honey 4.5, alpha-hydroxy acids 1.5, propolis 0.5, chitosan 1.5 and bergamot hydrolate 89.5 (the bergamot content is 1–2%). The composition of the cosmetic was optimized using regression and sensory analysis. The effect of the concentrations of hyaluronic acid and honey on the kinematic viscosity of the solution was determined by the method of a full factorial experiment. Using the profile method of sensory analysis, the characteristics of serum consistency were evaluated according to such indicators as gel-likeness, homogeneity, turbidity and transparency. It was determined that the mixing of honey and hyaluronic acid in a ratio of 1.8:1 provides the required cosmetic effect and serum consistency. The moisture content of the facial skin of volunteers aged 20–60 was measured with a BBS-3000A cosmetology analyzer. After two weeks of using the developed moisturizer three times a day, it was recorded that the moisture content of the volunteers' facial skin increased to an average of 43%. According to the conducted quality control, when storage at temperatures of 5–250С for 12 months, the serum remains transparent, homogeneous without sediment, colloidal and thermally stable, pH=5.000.15. It was concluded that the face serum contains natural components that are safe for the skin, and contribute to intensive moisturizing and nutrition of the skin. It should be noted that the face serum is available in terms of components and economically beneficial. The technological scheme was proposed for the industrial production of the developed serum for the face.
Electrochemical synthesis and properties of titanium dioxide–titanium suboxides composite for cathodic protection
Authors:   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Knysh V. , Shmychkova O. ,   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Luk'yanenko T. ,   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Velichenko A. ,   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies
Published: September 2024

This study reports a combined electrochemical method for preparation of a titanium dioxide–suboxide composite with an electrochemically deposited non-continuous platinum layer on the surface, which can be used for cathodic protection of metal structures. Platinum significantly modifies the properties of TiO2, stabilizes the surface, and prevents the formation of a passive non-conductive layer. The coating has significant advantages compared to Ti/Pt, traditionally used for electrochemical protection, as the platinum content in the composite is significantly reduced. Unlike a continuous precious metal layer, this method of composite formation, particularly thermal treatment in an air atmosphere at 5000C, allows protecting the platinum, which is encapsulated in titanium oxides, and avoiding the creeping passivation typical of traditionally used materials. The surface of the coatings was investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray microanalysis. Studies of the electrocatalytic properties, especially concerning the oxygen evolution reaction, revealed deviations of the Tafel slope from the theoretical value, which is explained by structural heterogeneity and the presence of a semiconductor component. The stability and corrosion resistance of the composites were studied. It was found that the properties remain unchanged even after prolonged exposure to a corrosive environment.
ОПЕРАТИВНІ ПРОЦЕДУРИ З ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ЗВ’ЯЗКУ У ПРИКОРДОННОМУ ЗАГОНІ ВІДПОВІДНО ДО ВИМОГ НАТО
Authors: МУЛ Дмитро , ПРОКОПЕНКО Євгеній
Published: September 2024

Статтю присвячено формуванню оперативних процедур, які має виконувати начальник зв’язку прикордонного загону під час організації зв’язку на період проведення оперативно-службових дій або у процесі планування бойових дій. Такі процедури пропонуються вконтексті процесу ухвалення військового рішення, який прийнятий у країнах-членах НАТО. Актуальність формування цих процедур полягає у необхідності синхронізувати функціонування органів військового управління Держприкордонслужби з питань організації зв’язку з функціонуванням органів військового управління Збройних Сил України (ЗСУ) та іншими складовими Сил оборони України. Той факт, що органи військового управління ЗСУ активно впроваджують стандарти військового управління, прийняті в НАТО, а також те, що органи та підрозділи охорони кордону в складі Сил оборони застосовуються в оперативному підпорядкуванні частин і з’єднань ЗСУ додають важливості стосовно запровадження стандартів НАТО в діяльність прикордонного відомства. Процес прийняття військового рішення за стандартами НАТО являє собою сукупність семи послідовних і взаємопов’язаних етапів роботи органу військового управління. У роботі визначено кроки та основні завдання, які начальник зв’язку прикордонного загону або прикордонної комендатури швидкого реагування має виконувати на кожному етапі прийняття рішення. Розглянуто зміст кожного кроку та основні дії щодо формування концепції організації зв’язку. Окреслено зміст пропозицій щодо концепції організації зв’язку, які розробляє і доповідає начальник зв’язку прикордонного загону на тактичних нарадах, що проводяться на відповідних етапах прийняття рішення. Формування таких оперативних процедур має спростити роботу начальника зв’язку прикордонного загону та допомогти організувати роботу секції зв’язку та інформаційних систем під час відпрацювання концепції організації зв’язку відповідно до рішення на здійснення оперативно-службових (службово-бойових) дій, яке прийме командир прикордонного загону.
МЕТОДИКА ФОРМУВАННЯ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНО-ШТАТНОЇ СТРУКТУРИ ВІДДІЛІВ ПРИКОРДОННОЇ СЛУЖБИ ТИПУ “Б” ПІД ЧАС ВИКОНАННЯ ЗАВДАНЬ У ПУНКТАХ ПРОПУСКУ ДЛЯ АВТОМОБІЛЬНОГО СПОЛУЧЕННЯ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: КМЕТЬ Сергій
Published: September 2024

Статтю присвячено дослідженню та розробці методики формування організаційно-штатної структури відділів прикордонної служби типу “Б” під час виконання завдань в пунктах пропуску для автомобільного сполучення в умовах воєнного стану. Проаналізовано специфіку виконання завдань відділом прикордонної служби тип “Б” в умовах воєнного стану та обґрунтовано методологічний підхід щодо розробки методики формування організаційно-штатної структури відділом прикордонної служби типу “Б” для виконання завдань в пунктах пропуску для автомобільного сполучення в умовах воєнного стану. З’ясовано, що вхідними даними для реалізації завдання щодо формування раціональної організаційно-штатної структури відділу прикордонної служби типу “Б” є дані, отримані в результаті аналітичних формацій накопиченої специфічної інформації, що використовується для оцінювання обстановки та прогнозування рівня її загострення на ділянці відповідальності. Розглянуто структуру специфічної системи, яка має взаємопов’язані елементи, взаємодіє із середовищем як єдине ціле і відокремлена від нього, а також має динамічно змінну сукупність пов’язаних об’єктів та властивостей організації. Сформовано синтезовану схему методики формування організаційно-штатної структури відділу прикордонної служби типу “Б” для виконання завдань в пунктах пропуску для автомобільного сполучення в умовах воєнного стану. Акцентовано на тому, що ефективність виконання завдань Державної прикордонної служби України в міжнародних пунктах пропуску для автомобільного сполучення залежить від своєчасності виявлення стану загострення обстановки у прикордонній сфері, тому в роботі виконано розрахунок узагальненого показника повноти реалізації функцій в чинній організаційно-штатній структурі відділу прикордонної служби типу “Б” та визначено показник рівня оперативності реалізації функцій охорони державного кордону в межах організаційно-штатної структури відділу прикордонної служби типу “Б” у пунктах пропуску автомобільного сполучення в умовах воєнного стану. Обґрунтовано можливість отримання кількісно-якісних даних параметрів, які дають змогу визначити інтегральний показник ефективності запропонованої організаційно-штатної структури, що є вихідними даними для обґрунтування пропозицій щодо прийняття управлінських рішень. Вони є елементами сукупності вхідних даних для запропонованої методики, що дозволяє реалізовувати своєчасні організаційні заходи з метою попередження негативних наслідків для національної безпеки держави у прикордонній сфері діяльності при зміні обстановки. Запропоновано методику, яка передбачає кількісне оцінювання ступеня відповідності організаційно-штатної структури цілям, завданням і функціям відділу прикордонної служби типу “Б”, які реалізуються у пунктах пропуску для автомобільного сполучення в умовах воєнного стану в державі.
Murphree for President!
Authors: Murphree Boyd
Published: September 2024

In 1924, William Jennings Bryan, one of the most famous politicians and orators of his time, floated the name of University of Florida president Albert A. Murphree as his choice for the Democratic presidential nomination. The darkest of dark horses, Murphree’s “nomination” brought national attention to the university president and ridicule for Bryan, whose choice of Murphree seemed to the press to be a big joke. Although Murphree denied any presidential ambitions, the episode did have a positive outcome from his perspective, as his “nomination” brought enormous free publicity to the University of Florida.
The King of Pop Culture - Jim Liversidge
Authors: Avelino Alex
Published: September 2024

During a recent visit to Smathers Libraries, Jim Liversidge graciously sat down for an interview to reflect on his remarkable 30-year career at the University of Florida and shed light on the origins of the Pop Culture Collection.
Potensi Wakaf Produktif terhadap Asset Wakaf di Pemakaman Kampung Baru Jelupang
Authors: - Nufzatutsaniah
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to see the potential of productive waqf on waqf assets in the cemetery of the new jelupang village. South Tangerang has great potential in terms of geography, demographics and economics, there are 7 sub-districts in South Tangerang, namely Pamulang, Pondok Aren, Ciputat, East Ciputat, Setu, Serpong and North Serpong Districts. However, in general, waqf in South Tangerang is still minimal as productive waqf. There are 1,477 waqf points in South Tangerang. One of the allotments of waqf for funerals. This research is a qualitative study with a sociological approach and uses the case study method. Data obtained through interviews and direct observation. The result of this research is that the development of productive waqf is closely related to the size of waqf assets, the capacity of Nazhir, and social capital. This can be seen where cemeteries built on donated land are usually poorly maintained because they are free. For those who manage or Nazhir do not have insight into waqf itself or it can be said that they have not become professional Nazirs. In essence, the use of the donated land for the graves is for the benefit of the people, where the use of the waqf land must be with the permission of the food management so that it is neatly recorded and according to the purpose of the waqf itself.
Analisis Tingkat Kesehatan Bank BNI Syariah dengan Menggunakan Metode RGEC Periode 2011-2020
Authors: - Mutawali , - Melywati
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the comparison of bank health levels using the RGEC method at Bank BNI Syariah during the 2016-2020 period. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research. The type of data used is secondary data. Based on the results of the comparative analysis of bank health levels using the RGEC method, Bank BNI Syariah is in the "Healthy" category with a composite value of 77.14%.
Dinamika Khulu’ dan Peran Pengadilan Agama Sidoarjo: Analisis Peningkatan Perkara Cerai Gugat Pasca-COVID-19
Authors: Lutfi Soleh AM Khusnul , Zakki Muhammad , Huda Misbahul
Published: September 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic was expected to impact not only the economic and health aspects of society but also potentially affect social dynamics and household stability, including an increase in divorce cases. However, the reality shows a significant surge in divorce cases, particularly khulu', at the Sidoarjo Religious Court following the pandemic. This phenomenon marks a significant change in divorce patterns occurring after the COVID-19 period, warranting further investigation to understand the causes and potential solutions. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of khulu', identify factors influencing the rise in divorce cases, and evaluate the role of the Sidoarjo Religious Court in addressing and reducing divorce cases. The research is field-based with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a case study with descriptive analysis. The results indicate that the dynamics of khulu' in Sidoarjo have undergone significant changes, with an increase in divorce cases during the post-COVID-19 period. Factors such as economic pressure, changes in social interaction patterns, and emotional instability have triggered this surge. To minimize the prevalence of khulu' and divorce, the Sidoarjo Religious Court focuses on strengthening mediation, public education, rationalizing administrative requirements, and assisting families in resolving conflicts peacefully.
The assessment of the teaching and learning quality of the Library – Information B.A. training program according to the AUN-QA accreditation standards
Authors:   University of Social Sciences and Humanities, VNU-HCM, Doan Thu Thi , Ngo Thi Huyen ,   University of Social Sciences and Humanities, VNU-HCM, Mai My Hanh ,   University of Social Sciences and Humanities, VNU-HCM
Published: September 2024

Identifying strengths and limitations of teaching and learning activities to improve training quality is of great significance to educational institutions. The research overview is conducted to clarify how teaching and learning activities are organized as well as the criteria for evaluating teaching and learning activities to ensure teaching quality. By using the mixed research method with the parallel design: in-depth interviews with specialized lecturers along with a questionnaire survey with students, the article evaluates the quality of teaching and learning activities of the Library – Information B.A. training program at the University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City, according to the six criteria in standard 3 of the AUN-QA accreditation standard version 4.0. The study shows that the teaching and learning activities of the program's specialized subjects well meet the criteria in standard 3, and the lower rated criterion is the level of “assisting students in developing start-up”. The research results provide an understanding of the teaching and learning activities of specialized subjects under the Library – Information B.A. training program and are the basis for proposing measures to improve the quality of teaching and learning activities of this training program. Some discussions are mentioned in order to improve the teaching and learning quality of the Library - Information B.A. training program.
State of stress resistance and manifestation of morphofunctional indicators of girls during the first year of study at a higher education institution
Authors:   Kremenets Taras Shevchenko  Regional Academy of Humanities and Pedagogy, Banakh Volodymyr , Iedynak Gennadii ,   Kamianets-Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National University, Klіus Olena ,   Kamianets-Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National University, Galamanzhuk Lesia ,   Kamianets-Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National University, Balatska Larisa ,   Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Rymar Sergiy ,   Kremenets Medical Vocational College named after Arsen Richynskyi, Tsymbalistyi Viacheslav ,   Podolsk State University, Kamyanets-Podilsky
Published: September 2024

The analysis of functional indicators of the physical condition of students of the first year of study in higher education during the period of martial law is very important from the point of view of health, namely, increasing its adaptive capacity and readiness of students for various challenges of life. The purpose of the study is to determine the stress resistance and the state of functioning of the body of students during the first year of study during martial law. Research methods – to analyze the stress resistance of students, questionnaire diagnosis was used according to the method of V. Shcherbatykh. In assessing the functional state of female students, anthropometric measurements (height, body weight) and pulse measurements using standard methods were used. When determining the functional state of the cardiovascular system and the respiratory, muscular system of the body, movement parameters were used, namely the Ruffier index (RI), the Strength Index (SI), the Life Index (LI). The obtained experimental data were processed using mathematical statistics. The results of the study found that the majority of 79 % of applicants are stressed and need special methods and professional advice to remove it, and only 4.6 % of applicants have no obvious signs of stress. They found that morphological indicators correspond to the norm, but other functional indicators were not found at a sufficient level to form a protective mechanism, and especially during stressful conditions. So the Ruffier index (RI) (11.5 ± 0.5) corresponds to a “satisfactory level,” the SI index (46 ± 1.2) was at the “below average” level, the LI index (50 ± 1.2) at the “average level”. Conclusion – the mental and physical state of the considered indicators of students does not correspond to the required level, which can negatively affect their health, and especially in conditions of increased stress as a result of hostilities in Ukraine, and requires a comprehensive solution.
Nodal Metastasis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: an Analysis of Risk Factors and Influence on Overall Survival
Authors: Silva Paulo Goberlânio de Barros , Gonçalves Tayane Oliveira , Cavalcante Ana Mirian da Silva , Costa Erick Ibraim Carlos da , Freitas João Vitor de Paula , Oliveira Filho Osias Vieira de , Dantas Thinali Sousa
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) presents a high tendency of lymph node metastasis (LNM). Objective: Determine which risk factors play a significant role in metastasis to cervical lymph nodes and to evaluate the influence of nodal involvement on overall survival of patients with OSCC. Method: Medical records of 350 patients with OSCC were retrospectively reviewed. The data were analyzed using the chi-square, Fisher’s exact and log-rank Mantel Cox tests and multinomial and Cox logistic regression. Results: Of the 350 medical records evaluated, 251 reported N0, 75 N1, 16 N2 and 8 N3. Male gender, referrals from private health care providers, T3/4 stage and non-surgical treatments were associated with LNM. In multivariate analysis, men and T3/4 tumors were shown to be independent risk factors for LNM. The independent risk factors for survival were male gender, nodal involvement (p = 0.017) and non-surgical treatment. Conclusion: Male gender and T-stage are risk factors for LNM in patients with OSCC. Moreover, the presence of LNM and age >65 years are associated with poor overall survival.urvivor.
Dynamic Heat Transfer Simulation in Textile for Practical Application: A Comparative Analysis of Microscopic and Macroscopic Approaches
Authors: Codau Elena , Codau Teodor-cezar , Chivu Robert-madalin
Published: September 2024

Heat transfer simulation in textile materials has many practical applications, such as in the design of protective clothing for firefighters, the development of thermal insulation materials, and the optimization of temperature control in textiles for comfort and performance. This paper presents a study on heat transfer simulation in woven fabrics using the Comsol Multiphysics® application. The simulations were carried out for both microscopic (3D) and macroscopic (1D) scales and the heat flux variation was compared with experimental results. The steady-state average heat flow through the textile was determined, and this value was used to calculate the thermal resistance of the woven fabrics. The thermal resistance values obtained were within a deviation range of 4.2% to 6.3% from the values determined according to ISO 11092/1016, thus validating the proposed model. For the transient regime, the microscopic approach proved to be more accurate, the estimated time for the heat flow to reach a certain value depending essentially on the scale approached in the modeling. This finding has particular significance in the field of protective clothing, especially for firefighters exposed to radiant heat sources, where estimating the time for burns to occur is crucial.
Improvement of Mechanical And Light Transmittance Properties of Foam Coated Curtain Fabrics
Authors: Koruyucu Aslıhan , Kartal Gözde
Published: September 2024

In foam coating, the main factors are the foam density of the coating material and the compatibility among foam structure, the coating material and the fabric surface. In this study, the results of breaking strength, breaking elongation, tear strength and light transmittance testing were compared according to the fabric structure, coating recipes, foam density and the coat layer viscosity statistically. The high yarn density of warp threads per unit length in polyester woven fabric leads to an increase in tensile strength. The best results in tensile strength and elongation at break experiments were obtained at coating recipe 4. As a result, the minimum light transmittance value was 1.0347 and the maximum light transmittance value was 1.12 by using coating recipe 4, respectively. Consequently, the low filler content, soft binder ratio and foam density had a positive effect on the mechanical and light transmittance properties of foam coated fabrics.
Hubungan Tingkat Activity Daily Living (Adl) Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii Di Kota Ternate
Authors: Muhammad Rusny , M Ali Kartini
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang: Konsep kualitas hidup sangat berkaitan dengan menua dengan sukses yang umumnyaselalu dihubungkan dengan kesehatan fisik, kemandirian dan kemampuan fungsional lansia. Tujuan:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis  tingkat activity daily living (ADL) dengan kualitas hiduplansia penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Kota Ternate. Metode: Rancang bangun penelitian yangdigunakan adalah cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kota Ternate Provinsi Maluku Utara.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia di Kota Ternate, dengan besar sampel 60 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan instrument Instrumen WHOQOL BREF yangtelah dilakukan uji reliabilitas dan validitas. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Spearman. Hasil: Hasilpenelitian menunjukan bahwa activity daily living (ADL) terhadap keempat domain kualitas hiduppenderita DM Tipe II memiliki nilai p value < 0,05 dan nilai korelasi (r) berkisar 0,30 – 0,49 yangmemiliki hubungan yang sedang terhadap kualitas hidup, serta  nilai korelasi (r) berkisar 0,50 – 0,69yang memiliki kekuatan hubungan yang kuat terhadap kualitas hidup penderita DM Tipe II yaitu padadomain fisik (p = 0,000; r = 0,454), domain psikologi (p = 0,001; r = 0,422 ), domain sosial (p = 0,000;r = 0,682), dan domain lingkungan (p = 0,000; r = 0,577). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dalam penelitianini adalah ada hubungan antara activity daily living (ADL) dengan kualitas hidup lansia penderita DMTipe II di Kota Ternate.