bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancang Bangun Pengendali Jarak Jauh Panel Listrik Rumah Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino Uno R3 Menggunakan Smartphone Android dengan Komunikasi Bluetooth 3.0
Authors: Kusumo Bayu
Published: November 2023

The home electrical panel is a device that functions to divide electricity from the power source to the loads installed in the house. The operation of the Electrical Panel which is usually done directly by raising and lowering the Mini Circuit Breaker (MCB), then in making this Home Electrical Panel can be operated and controlled remotely without wires (remote). The principle of making this remote controller is the flow of electricity before the MCB is added, switching uses a relay that can be turned on or off by a controller based on the Arduino Uno R3 microcontroller and using an Android smartphone with Bluetooth communication. Programming or coding for Arduino microcontrollers and bluetooth modules using Arduino IDE software and making applications for Android smartphones using MIT App Inventor. Based on the results of the design and testing, by adding switching using a relay with a capacity of 220VAC-10A in each MCB-2A in the four areas of this electrical panel, each area can transmit and disconnect electrical power of 450VA controlled remotely wirelessly (remote) by operating from an Android smartphone with its Bluetooth communication feature with a range of up to 15 meters with obstacles and without obstacles it can still reach 20 meters. The results of this Electric Panel Design have 4 load areas that can be controlled remotely using an Android Smartphone to connect and disconnect electricity from the power source with a recommended maximum capacity of 2A 220VAC or equivalent to 450 VA per area.Keywords: Arduino Uno,Bluetooth, Microcontroller, Relays, smartphones.
Analisis Risiko Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Jembatan Waborobo - Batu Popi Kota Bau-Bau
Authors: Yoyo Yoyo , Ashad Hanafi , Watono Watono
Published: November 2023

Risk management is a process carried out in order to respond to a risk that occurs or is likely to occur through a process of risk identification and analysis. The implementation of the construction of the Waborobo Bridge - Batu Popi, Bau-Bau City, experienced delays during its implementation. From the identification results, it was found that 35 risks occurred and the results of the risk level assessment using the Probability Impact Matris (PIM) method showed that there were 9 risk variables with dominant categories, namely: High rainfall intensity, high water discharge or flooding, changes in design and technical work due to adjustments. with field conditions, changes in work implementation schedules, poor access to the project site, difficulty accessing heavy equipment to the project site, damage to equipment or heavy equipment during work, delays in material delivery from suppliers and fatigue due to the large amount of work being done overtime. Risk mitigation carried out is planning the sequence of activities well in accordance with weather records, using pumps to remove stagnant water or mud from the project site, waiting for a decision from the owner regarding the design plan that will be used, rescheduling and intensively handling workers and work in progress. experiencing schedule changes, planning access or departure or mobility, looking for alternative tools or replacing with new tools, ordering materials before starting work, making material ordering schedules before starting work, providing optimal supervision, so that materials do not arrive late at the project location, providing additional vitamins for workers on site when doing overtime and increasing the number of working hours (overtime).
Keywords: Risk Management, Development, Bridges
Penerapan Kinerja Filter Rule dengan Metode Raw dan Layer 7 Protocol di Router Mikrotik
Authors: Syahputri Cindy Novi , Anggraini Chintya , Anugerah Hafiz Fawi , Zufria Ilka , Nahwi Muhammad Iqbal
Published: November 2023

This research aims to improve the security and efficiency of network use in government environments, especially in relation to access to social media sites. This research also aims to implement a healthy internet and avoid the negative impacts that come from pornographic websites. The research method used in this research is state general problem, conduct literatur research, desain methodology, implementation,analyze data, and report result. The results of this research show that the implementation of Filter Rule Performance using the Raw Method and Layer 7 Protocol on the Mikrotik Router at the Communications and Information Service of North Sumatera Office has been successful. Filter Rules with the Raw method are used to process packets before Connection Tracking is carried out, so that they can reduce the load on the CPU. Meanwhile, Layer 7 Protocol is used to perform filtering based on the application protocol used in data packets. However, using the L7 Filter Rule also has a weakness, namely that it can consume Router resources if used for Filtering all types of Traffic.Keywords: Filter Rule, Raw Method, Layer 7 Protocol, Router Mikrotik
Cold Plasma for Preparation of Pd/graphene Catalysts toward 4-nitrophenol Reduction: Insight into Plasma Treatment
Authors:   College of Physical Science and Technology, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China, Hua Yue , Zhao Lingyu ,   College of Physical Science and Technology, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, ChinaCollege of Physical Science and Technology, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China, Zhao Qian ,   College of Physical Science and Technology, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China, Xia Guangqing ,   State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China;Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Aerospace Vehicles of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China, Zhang Xiuling ,   College of Physical Science and Technology, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China, Di Lanbo ,   College of Physical Science and Technology, Dalian University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China;State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China;Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Aerospace Vehicles of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China
Published: November 2023

Objective: Controllable synthesis of high-performance palladium catalysts toward 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) reduction still remains a significant challenge. This work aims to exploit a facile dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma treatment method to synthesize the graphene-supported palladium catalysts (Pd/G-P), and to as certain the effect of plasma discharge voltage and discharge time on the structure-performance relationship of Pd/G-P, then provides insight into the synthesis of high-performance Pd/G-P by DBD plasma. Methods: A graphene-supported palladium precursor was prepared by excess impregnation method firstly, and then treated using hydrogen DBD plasma to synthesize Pd/G-P catalysts. The effect of discharge voltage and discharge time on the structure-performance relationship of Pd/G-P were systematically investigated based on the reaction model of 4-NP reduction. Results: The Pd/G-P prepared by DBD plasma at discharge voltage of 13.0kV and discharge time of 4min exhibited the highest performance for 4-NP reduction with a rate constant (k) of as high as 0.88min-1. The discharge diagnosis and sample characterization results showed that Pd/G-P with much higher than Pd/C and O/C atomic ratios, and surface defects density can be obtained at the optimal discharge parameters. These features enabled the formation of small-sized and highly-dispersed palladium nanoparticles, thereby enhancing the catalytic activity. The experimental study of reaction kinetics showed that plasma synthesized Pd/G-P at optimal parameters can adsorb intermediate reactants more effectively and enhance the catalytic performance. Conclusion: In this work, controllable synthesis of high-performance Pd/G-P were synthesized, which provides important reference significance for preparing other catalysts by plasma regulation.
Tratamento com interferência de RNA: zilebesiran o medicamento do futuro
Authors: De Souza Arthur Vinicios Araújo , Linhares Mateus Rodrigues , Pereira Sarah Diniz , Silva Matheus Henrique , Reis Amanda de Borba , Reis Ana Laura de Borba , Da Silva Marcus Vinicius , Alencar Yasmin Vieira , De Carvalho Geraldo Cardoso Feitosa Pessoa , Lage Amanda Celina Bueno , Dos Santos Catarina Castro , Santos Paul William , Kozak Yasmin Daher , Pinho Pedro Henrique Barbosa Carneiro de Araújo , Tavares Túlio da Silva Florença , Telino Carolina Faria Leal , Iqueda Renato Magalhães , Dos Reis Patrik Tomazini , Vieira Jiulia Horrana Alves , De Paula Carla Queiroz Fernandes
Published: November 2023

A hipertensão arterial é uma condição global prevalente que aumenta o risco de doenças cardiovasculares. Porém, apesar das opções terapêuticas disponíveis, muitos pacientes não alcançam as metas de pressão arterial recomendadas. Um dos mecanismos que desempenham um papel crítico na regulação da pressão arterial é o sistema renina-angiotensina-aldosterona. Dessa forma, está sendo analisado um novo agente que utiliza RNA de interferência para o controla da pressão arterial, chamado de zilebesiran, tem se destacado como uma abordagem inovadora. Ele visa reduzir especificamente o angiotensinogênio hepático, um precursor de peptídeos de angiotensina, visando limitar a ativação compensatória desse sistema. A entrega direcionada aos hepatócitos minimiza os efeitos colaterais em outros tecidos. No entanto, a eficácia do zilebesiran pode ser comprometida pela ingestão elevada de sódio, e sua administração por via injetável apresenta desafios em termos de custo e conforto. Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática de literatura por meio da plataforma pubmed, com seleção e análise criteriosa dos artigos, a  fim de elucidar os aspectos do mais novo medicamento injetável como modalidade terapêutica do controle hipertensivo. Nesta revisão foi identificada uma relação positiva no seu mecanismo de ação, intermediado por interferência no RNA, o que onde atua como um reservatório por meses após uma única injeção subcutânea, melhorando o controle da pressão arterial do paciente ao longo do dia e da noite, com potencial para resultar em melhores resultados cardiovasculares. Além disso, aborda questões relacionadas aos custos e à qualidade de vida dos pacientes submetidos a essa técnica. A análise busca contribuir para um entendimento mais aprofundado dos benefícios e desafios do tratamento com interferência de RNAs no contexto do controle pressórico dos pacientes.
Narrativas de memória do projeto Saber Imaginar (SIM): ampliando significados para a alfabetização
Authors: Beppler Márcia Andréia de Castro , Da Rosa Lúcia Regina Lucas , Borges Maria de Lourdes
Published: November 2023

Este artigo apresenta as memórias do Projeto SIM (Saber Imaginar). O objetivo deste artigo é analisar as narrativas de memória do Projeto Saber Imaginar (SIM) aplicado em uma escola particular de Estrela/RS em 2016, evidenciando-o como recurso significativo para a alfabetização por meio de um estudo de caso. A metodologia utilizada foi de base qualitativa em um processo de três fases: (i) grupo focal, (ii) oficinas de experimento didático-pedagógico e (iii) questionário virtual com estudantes alunos do projeto em 2016, dados analisados por meio da análise temática. Os resultados apontam que a alfabetização, a memória e as práticas pedagógicas contribuem para o aprendizado da linguagem através da leitura do mundo da criança e suas experiências. Dessa forma, a sala de aula é experienciada como um laboratório de aprendizagem, um espaço dialógico entre teoria e prática pedagógica.
Metodologias alternativas de avaliação no ensino técnico integrado ao ensino médio: possibilidades em componente curricular técnico-profissional
Authors: De Oliveira Danieli Soares , Rodrigues Rodrigo Ferreira
Published: November 2023

A presente pesquisa visa analisar a utilização de metodologias de avaliação de aprendizagem de caráter formativo para alunos de nível técnico integrado ao ensino médio, tendo como estudo de caso um componente curricular da área técnica profissionalizante. O componente curricular escolhido para o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa foi Desenho Técnico e CAD (Desenho Assistido por computador, em português), uma área comumente trabalhada em diversos cursos técnicos e superiores na área de tecnologia e que é comumente avaliada de forma tradicional (trabalhos e provas). A forma tradicional de avaliação é muitas vezes combinada com o método tradicional de ensino, sendo a mesma totalmente centrada no professor, considerado o detentor de todo o conhecimento e o transmissor único das informações; já o aluno geralmente é visto como um mero receptor de conceitos, uma folha em branco que precisa ser preenchida por alguém mais experiente e capacitado - papel esse ocupado pelo professor. Essa visão tradicional tem sido questionada por diversos profissionais e pesquisadores, propiciando o aparecimento de novas formas de lidar com o processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Essas novas metodologias têm sido estudadas em instituições de ensino de todos os níveis, visando melhorar diversos aspectos do contexto educacional dos estudantes, possibilitando aos alunos o acesso a formas alternativas de ensino, mais dinâmicas e significativas, onde o processo avaliativo seja orgânico e natural, totalmente integrado as atividades educacionais. Como estudo de caso, foram analisadas (de forma qualitativa e quantitativa) as atividades avaliativas alternativas, de caráter formativo, aplicadas aos alunos do primeiro ano do curso técnico de Manutenção de Sistemas Metroferroviários do Ifes campus Cariacica, no primeiro semestre de 2021. Como resultado desta pesquisa, espera-se contribuir com o desenvolvimento de formas alternativas de verificação de aprendizagem em componentes curriculares da área técnica, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de atividades educacionais que promovam o compartilhamento de conhecimentos de forma dinâmica, prática, criativa e eficaz.
Gender Stereotyping: The Role of Traditional and social media: An Analysis of Audience Perception
Authors:   MA, Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, Jain deemed-to-be University, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India., Menon Aparna S , Banerjee Dr. Shyamali ,   Associate Professor, Department of Media Studies, Jain deemed-to-be University, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India.
Published: November 2023

Gender stereotyping has been rampant since the initiation of broadcast media in the late 50s and early 60s. However, as advertisements are a more persuasive form of communication, the perception and normalization of stereotypes and the degree of persuasion become more evident and probable. Television and social media advertisements differ in their portrayal. Hence, stereotypes and the level of influence through persuasion need to be studied separately. This research compares and analyses television and social media advertisements based on stereotypes. In addition, the audience’s perception and the level of persuasion are analyzed. For this purpose, the researcher has used content analysis and survey through questionnaire methods to identify the different socio-cultural factors that strengthened the process of stereotyping through media and to find out a probable solution to minimize, if not eliminate, this problem.
The Role of Vitamin D in COVID-19: A Review Study
Authors:   Department of Clinical and Laboratory Science‏, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, Iraq, Alzubaidi Zubaida Falih , Ghanaim TNA ,   Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, Iraq, Ibrahim SL ,   Department of Clinical and Laboratory Science‏, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, Iraq
Published: November 2023

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is defined as the virus causing the present coronavirus disease outbreak (COVID-19) that has been initially discovered in Wuhan, China after complaints of severe pneumonia. The impact of vitamin D on complications and treatment of COVID-19, as well as its potential role in lowering the incidence of COVID-19, has been the subject of much investigation. The correlation between COVID-19 infections and vitamin D will be demonstrated in the presented work.
Rare and Commonly Missed Benign Medical Disease – Kimura
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, GBH General Hospital, Bedwas, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India, Goyal Virendra Kumar
Published: November 2023

Kimura’s disease is a rare chronic inflammatory disorder characterized by multiple painless solitary head and neck lymphadenopathy often accompanied by peripheral eosinophilia and elevated serum IgE. It is a benign condition with unknown etiology, usually affecting young men of the Asian race. Affected Caucasians are very rare.
A Case of Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis: A Myriad of Masquerades on Neuroimaging
Authors:   Department of Pediatrics, Government Medical College and Hospital, India, Jindal G , Gupta V ,   Department of Pediatrics, Government Medical College and Hospital, India, Siddiqui Anam ,   Department of Pediatrics, Government Medical College and Hospital, India, Kaur H ,   Department of Radiodiagnosis, Government Medical College and Hospital, India
Published: November 2023

Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by persisting measles virus (MeV) in the central nervous tissue of the patients. About one in ten thousand children who contract the infection in early childhood develop SSPE. Fulminant SSPE is a rare disease with fatal consequences. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can help in making a diagnosis, but all the possible changes encompassing all stages and their correlation with severity are yet to be described. We report a case of fulminant SSPE with unusual findings on MRI, which led to great difficulty and delay in making the correct diagnosis.
A Rare Case of Surgical Treatment of Gastric Myxoma in a 2-Year-Old Child
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Mavlyanov Farhod , Azizov MK ,   Samarkand Regional Children’s Medical Multidisciplinary Center, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Ulmasov FG ,   Samarkand Branch of the Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Oncology and Radiology, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Allazov F ,   Samarkand Branch of the Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Oncology and Radiology, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Tursunov SE ,   Samarkand Regional Children’s Medical Multidisciplinary Center, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Mavlyanov ShKh ,   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2023

The consistency of the myxoma is often dense fibrous, or jelly-like mucous. Myxoma consists of undifferentiated mesenchymal cells of various shapes (rounded, stellate), which are located in the myxoid stroma. Myxoma is the most common primary cardiac tumor (up to 50% of all primary cardiac neoplasms). Myxoma of the stomach is a rare pathology. We could not find any information covering the issues of gastric myxoma in children. This article provides a clinical observation of a good result of surgical treatment of gastric myxoma in a 2-year-old child. The described clinical case indicates the need to create a unified register of rare tumors for their study.
Bilateral Asymmetrical Cyclic Oculomotor Palsy with Spasm – A Case Report
Authors:   Private Practitioner, Johannesburg, South Africa, Mishan Yakira , Davidovici M ,   Private Practitioner, Johannesburg, South Africa
Published: November 2023

This is a unique case of bilateral asymmetrical cyclic oculomotor palsy with spasm (COPS). This is an unusual presentation of COPS, which is usually unilateral. The patient initially presented with cyclic upper lid ptosis, exotropia, hypotropia, and mydriasis, lasting approximately 1.5 minutes. The affected eye would then recover, and the other eye would undergo the same pattern of symptoms in keeping with COPS. The right eye has shown spontaneous improvement of symptoms over the 7 years of follow-up. The use of ptosis surgery, together with patching, seems to have been able to prevent the development of amblyopia in the left, worse-affected eye.
Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Tonsil: A Rare Case Report and Review of Literature
Authors:   Surgical Oncology, Vasundhara Cancer Clinic, Nashik, India, Madnoorkar Nagesh , Vanere V ,   Histopathology, Agilus Diagnostics, Mumbai, India, Raina A ,   Namco Cancer Hospital, Nashik, India, Madnoorkar S ,   Government Medical College, Miraj, India
Published: November 2023

Neuroendocrine tumors of the head and neck region are extremely infrequent. Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) of the tonsil is almost unheard of and carries a poor prognosis. There is no standard treatment protocol with regard to this tumor type. We present a 74-year-old male with complaints of odynophagia and swelling on the right side of the neck for one month. Physical examination showed a right neck level II lymph node with an ulceroproliferative mass involving the (R) tonsillar fossa, uvula, soft palate, and obstructing the oropharynx. MRI showed a right tonsillar mass measuring 3.4 × 3.3 × 1.4 cm with an ipsilateral level II lymph node measuring 2.7 × 1.9 cm. PET-CT scan showed a metabolically active right tonsillar lesion with a right level II lymph node. Histopathological examination revealed small cell NEC. On immunohistochemistry, tumor cells were strongly positive for PanCK, synaptophysin, chromogranin, CD56, and p16. Tumor cells were negative for CD45, CK7, CK20, and EBV-LMP. Ki-67 was 80%. The patient was treated with cisplatin and etoposide-based chemotherapy, and the tumor showed a very good response.
Poznawcze uwarunkowania uwikłania w mobbing – rozważania teoretyczne
Authors:   Uniwersytet Łódzki, Merecz-Kot Dorota
Published: November 2023

Od lat 90. XX w. na świecie realizowane są badania zmierzające do ustalenia przyczyn wchodzenia w przemocowe relacje w pracy. Badane są korelaty agresji wewnątrzorganizacyjnej, mobbingu, molestowania psychicznego i seksualnego w pracy. Uwaga badaczy skupia się przede wszystkim na czynnikach organizacyjnych i społecznych, które mogą sprzyjać występowaniu tych zjawisk. W ostatnich latach coraz częściej zwraca się uwagę na różnice indywidualne, które mogą predysponować pracowników do wikłania się w przemoc w pracy. W tym kontekście w artykule przedstawiono rozważania dotyczące roli przekonań i schematów w rozwoju mobbingu.
Stylistics Analysis of Robert Burns Poem A Red, Red Rose
Authors: Abro Shan-e-zehra
Published: November 2023

In this study, researchers will stylistically analyze a well-known poem by Robert Burn A Red, Red Rose. This poem is considered a linguistic marvel, to examine this statement, the researcher analyses this poem to explore its linguistic importance. The objective of this study is to present a stylistic analysis of a poem that will be useful in deciphering the poem's underlying meanings. It unequivocally brings to light the poet's true message. The poem is analyzed in terms of stylistic foregrounding and by different levels of stylistic analyses proposed by Leech. Furthermore, it intends to investigate the effects that the use of figures of speech has on the minds of the readers. Robert Burn has used various literary devices and unique diction by incorporating the Scottish dialect and lexical deviation blending with the amazing theme of love and separation. The study is significant for students and literary critics interested in exploring Robert Burns works, highlighting the interdependence of literature and linguistics.
Deciphering dark matter: A computational analysis of stellar velocity distributions
Authors: Xu Mingfei
Published: November 2023

This study examines the dark matter density in the Galaxy by fitting recent data on stellar rotational velocities. We employ a model including the disk, the bulge, and the dark matter halo. The disks density is parameterized using a modified Bessel function, and the bulge is modeled using both the De Vaucouleurs and Exponential Sphere functions to better fit large and small radii respectively. The dark halo is modeled using the generalized Navarro-Frenk-White profile, with slope parameters for standard NFW and Moore profiles, and an Isothermal profile for comparison. The fit of the model parameters is established using local Dark Matter density and total Dark Matter mass as boundary conditions, with circular velocities derived via a Newtonian approach. The least chi-square ( 2 ) method is used for rotation curve fitting. Results demonstrate successful fitting of rotational velocity data and significant influence of the DH at large radial distances from the Galactic center.
Evaluation of feasibility of commercial supersonic flight based on aeroacoustics
Authors: LIU Clment Pingyu Qi
Published: November 2023

The drive to attain ever higher speeds, to be able to travel ever faster fuels the research and development for a commercial supersonic aircraft. This has previously led to the Concorde which travelled at more than twice the speed of sound. Now, in addition to business considerations about economic viability, supersonic aircraft must be quieter and emit less emissions. Considering the 20 years that have elapsed since Concordes retirement, this study aims to reevaluate the current challenges and limitations to achieving commercial supersonic flight again, in the context of noise. Identifying sonic booms and jet exhaust noise as two main challenges, it reviews current shape optimization methods, plasma as a sonic boom mitigator, sonic boom circumvention, chevron nozzles, variable cycle engines, engine positioning, and their corresponding limitations. Some of the methods have been refined for use and application in final stage design and manufacture of certain supersonic aircraft which indicates a certain feasibility.
Factoring primes and sums of two squares
Authors: Jiang Zirui
Published: November 2023

Mathematicians began to study a series of properties about numbers a long time ago, and a new field of mathematics, the number theory, was born from this. Some special properties of numbers in the number theory make mathematicians use the knowledge of group theory to make some ingenious answers when considering some problems. In the analytic number theory, equations related to numbers have always been a concern of mathematicians. The most famous Fermat's last theorem also brought long-term troubles to countless mathematicians and was finally proved by the British mathematician Wiles. Many famous theorems also prove that some problems in the number theory can be solved by thinking in relation to other algebraic knowledge. This paper focuses on the factoring primes and constructs prime ideals of lying above a prim from irreducible factors of . The paper also shows that these are all prime ideals lying above . Based on these theorems and definitions, as a simple application of the theory, this paper first considers which primes can be written as sums of two squares, then the second part of this paper gives the answer: is a sum of two squares if and only if .
The interconnection between local and global m-th powers and Grunwald-Wang theorem
Authors: Chen Peiwu
Published: November 2023

The relation between local and global solution of an equation can be discussed with the method of class field theory and algebraic number theory. In this piece of writing, the author will introduce the behavior of both local and global m-th power in some specific number field. Of course, the result in this paper can be extended into the function field, but it will not be involved in this paper. This paper will prove that if k(_(2^t ))/k is cyclic then the Local m-th powers everywhere is equivalent to the global m-th power. In the Non-cyclic case this decomposition becomes P(m,S)=k^mk^m. This paper will also prove some useful propositions in topological group theory, which will be used in the proof of Grunwald-Wang theorem. Grunwald-Wang theorem states that we can find a cyclic extension with given local behaviors. To describe the extension, this paper combines character theory with a topological group, one can depict the cyclic extension. This theorem can be used in the further exploration of central simple algebra.
Miyaoka-Yau type inequalities of complete intersection threefolds in products of projective
Authors: Zhang Mengxuan , Zhang Mengyao
Published: November 2023

Geography of projective varieties is one of the fundamental problems in algebraic geometry. There are many researches toward the characteristics of Chern number of some projective spaces, for example Noethers inequalities, the theorem of Chang-Lopez, and the Miyaoka-Yau inequality. In this paper, we compute the Chern numbers of any smooth complete intersection threefold in the product of projective spaces via the standard exact sequences of cotangent bundles. Then we obtain linear Chern number inequalities for (c_1 (X)c_2 (X))/(c_1^3 (X)) and (c_3 (X))/(c_1^3 (X)) on such threefolds under conditions of d_ij4 and d_ij6 respectively. They can be considered as a generalization of the Miyaoka-Yau inequality and an improvement of Yaus inequality for such threefolds.
Integrated development strategy of industrial buildings and farming communities in Hong Kong
Authors: Tian Kaining
Published: November 2023

Insufficient agricultural land and a high vacancy rate in industrial buildings are important problems facing Hong Kong. Therefore, this study aims to determine whether industrial buildings are suitable as agricultural spaces and to formulate corresponding utilization strategies to promote agricultural production and food supply in Hong Kong. Research objects include industrial building space and hydroponic agricultural space. This paper used literature research and field research as the main research tools to collect relevant information on the utilization potential of industrial buildings and hydroponic agriculture. In addition, research data are derived from literature studies and surveying data, which provide detailed information about the industrial building structure and surrounding environment to better assess its suitability and feasibility. This research concludes that industrial buildings are potentially suitable for use in agricultural spaces, especially hydroponic agriculture. Its internal structure and environmental conditions can support agricultural production and effectively use vacant industrial building space to expand the scale of agricultural production. Regarding utilization strategies, this study recommends using recycling systems and related technologies, such as hydroponic systems and LED lighting, to transform industrial buildings internally to create farming communities. This will help make agricultural production more efficient and sustainable while providing cities with a fresh supply of produce.
The influence of second-order effect on circuit design
Authors: Xu Yakun
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this paper is to deeply study and understand the influence of second-order effects (channel length modulation effect, bulk effect, subthreshold conductivity short channel effect) on the performance of electronic devices and circuits, and to propose effective methods and techniques to reduce their negative effects. The author will pay attention to the mechanism and characteristics of channel length modulation effect, bulk effect, subthreshold conductivity and short channel effect, and the key factors leading to their changes. Through theoretical analysis, process inversion and simulation, various effective suppression or compensation strategies are explored to improve the performance of electronic devices and circuits and enhance their reliability and stability. Through the in-depth study of the second-order effect, readers can better understand and solve the influence brought by the second-order effect.
Design and implementation of a digital clock using a seven-segment display
Authors: Cheng Zilu
Published: November 2023

A digital electronic clock is a sophisticated timing instrument that employs digital technology to showcase the hours, minutes, and seconds. Distinct from traditional timekeeping devices, these clocks offer unparalleled precision, eliminating the need for mechanical transmission components. Their displays are not only clear and easy to read but also streamlined, which enhances their appeal. In the ever-evolving urban landscape, where aesthetics and functionality are paramount, digital electronic clocks have carved out a significant niche. These modern marvels can now be found gracing numerous settings, from state-of-the-art office spaces to contemporary homes. Their widespread adoption can be attributed to their ability to blend seamlessly with diverse interior designs while offering the primary benefit of precise timekeeping. Additionally, their low maintenance requirements and resilience to wear and tear make them a preferred choice for many. As architectural and interior trends continue to emphasize sleekness and modernity, the prevalence of digital electronic clocks is expected to further soar, underscoring their relevance in todays fast-paced world.
Educating psychiatric mental health didactic and clinical nursing students on mindfulness activities utilizing the calm mobile application
Authors: Charles Danielle N.M.L. Martin , Kroger-Jarvis Melanie A. , Irwin Amber J.
Published: November 2023

Background and aim: Stress can develop when an individual becomes overwhelmed with appointed tasks and nursing students are not exempt from this reaction when experiencing academic pressure. Nursing students can learn appropriate ways to decrease stress through coping strategies. The study aimed to educate nursing students about the coping strategy mindfulness through the utilization of the Calm mobile application (Calm), decreasing stress, and increasing the awareness and utilization of mindfulness.Methods: The purpose of the Quality Improvement (QI) project was to educate nursing students on mindfulness as a coping strategy through supplemental resource videos and the usage of Calm. Students completed a pre-/post-survey modeled after the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale with an addition of three qualitative questions.Results: At the start of the project, 99% of students practiced mindfulness through Calm, 0-15 minutes a week while at the end of the project, 46% of students practiced mindfulness through Calm, 15-60 minutes a week. Pre-project implementation, 19% of students agreed that Calm is useful in the practice of mindfulness while post-project implementation, 44% of students agreed that Calm is useful. A Paired t-test was conducted regarding mindfulness awareness and showed 95% confidence with a pre-mean of 3.2 and a post-mean of 3.6. A difference of 0.4 between both pre-post-means resulting in a significant increase after intervention.Conclusions: The QI project was successful in increasing the awareness and utilization of mindfulness and in educating nursing students about the coping strategy mindfulness which can decrease stress.
On Time Performance pada Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta
Authors: Siahaan Julyanthi Marine , Ricardianto Prasadja , Kurniawan Jermanto Setia , Setiawan Edhie Budi , Abidin Zaenal
Published: November 2023

The research objective is to determine the direct contribution and indirect effect of airport officers’ competence and performance on On Time Performance mediated by delay management supervision in Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. The importance of the Air Transport Inspector performance in supervising is required to improve the performance of the employees. The method used in this study was a Descriptive Quantitative using survey. The population were all flight service inspectors. The study used Smart Partial Least Square path analysis method with purposive sampling of 72 respondents. The results of the analysis show that there are three direct contributions which are officers’ competence on Delay Management supervision, officers’ performance on DelayM anagement supervision and Delay Management supervision on OTP. Delay Management supervision is able to mediate the competence and performance on On Time Performance in Soekarno-Hatta International Airport.
Exploring the Developmental Practice Environment Experiences of High Performing Athletes
Authors: Smith Steve M , Bedwell James R
Published: November 2023

The influence and interaction of perceived experience on athlete development during deliberate practice activities is unknown. The current study aimed to explore the developmental experiences of high performing athletes during deliberate practice. Participants were 15 Talented Athlete Scholarship Scheme Dual Career athletes (8 females, 7 males, aged between 17 to 18 years) enrolled in full-time UK tertiary education. Experiential data was collected through semi-structured interviews and thematically analyzed. Ten overarching themes were developed: Enjoyable Low-Pressure Practice Environment, Simulated Competition Against Others, Practice Performance Success, Challenging Environment, Supportive Relationships and Sanctuaries, Exposure to Higher Level Athletes and Different Practice Environments, Ability Status within the Practice Group, High Intensity Climate, Disruption to Practice Routine, and Practice Performance Failure. Findings revealed practice experiences to contain significant infrequent positive and consistent low-level negative experiences. To avoid spiraling negativity, participants accepted failure and used successful performance to enhance self-belief. Practitioners working within athlete development can review study findings to enhance their deliberate practice environment.
The relationship between financial inclusion and women’s empowerment in rural Bangladesh: The moderating effect of agent banking
Authors: Sohrab Tasnim , Idris Fazli , Sulaiman Noorasiah
Published: November 2023

The importance of financial inclusion (FI) for women’s empowerment (WE) has been demonstrated in recent studies. However, it still needs to be determined how FI might assist women in gaining power. The purpose of this research is to learn how financial institutions (FIs) interact with women’s empowerment through agent banking (AB) (WEs). Using a quantitative research design—The study includes 408 women residing in rural Bangladesh. As demonstrated, agent banking moderates the favorable effect of financial inclusion on economic and social empowerment, suggesting that this effect is indirect. These results suggest that financial inclusion strengthens women’s power when financial institutions prioritize the development of agent banking. Despite the importance of expanding access to banking services, more is needed to increase women’s empowerment if institutions adopt agent banking practices.
PERFIL DE SAÚDE DE PACIENTES DO SERVIÇO DE NUTRIÇÃO EM RONDONÓPOLIS-MT
Authors: Rosa Salvador da Cunha Juliana , Grassi Prado Bárbara , Neves Casarotti Sabrina
Published: November 2023

O objetivo foi caracterizar as condições de saúde dos pacientes acometidos por doenças crônicas não transmissíveis e atendidos no Ambulatório de Nutrição da rede municipal de saúde. Estudo transversal a partir da análise de 729 prontuários eletrônicos de pacientes, de maio a setembro de 2019 e 2020. Analisou-se sexo, idade, cor, data da primeira consulta, número de agendamentos de consultas, período, faltas em consulta, peso e altura, pressão arterial diastólica e sistólica, glicemia em jejum, perfil lipídico e comorbidades. Resultados apontam para pacientes adultos (65,5%) e do sexo feminino (74%) com parâmetros bioquímicos normais, exceto colesterol total e glicemia de jejum. Excesso de peso mais prevalente entre os adultos e redução do IMC entre a primeira e última consultas. A maioria apresentou de duas a quatro comorbidades. Menor número de atendimentos e mais faltas em 2020. Esse estudo fornece subsídios para otimizar e implementar adequações no serviço, a fim de responder de forma mais apropriada às necessidades de saúde da população.
SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE E A CORRELAÇÃO COM A POLÍTICA DE INCENTIVO HOSPITALAR CEARENSE
Authors: Pascoal da Silva Júnior José , Amanda Pereira Vieira Patrícia , Lídice Holanda Rose , Lucena Gonçalves Medina Lígia , Lúcia de Oliveira Gomes Márcia
Published: November 2023

A segurança do paciente deve estar presente nos diversos pontos da rede de atenção à saúde. O objetivo deste estudo foi traçar o perfil dos hospitais inseridos na Política Estadual de Incentivo Hospitalar do Ceará e sua correlação com os núcleos de segurança do paciente implantados e cadastrados junto à Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária. Foi um estudo descritivo, transversal e quantitativo, que se utilizou de dados secundários de cadastramento e implantação desses núcleos de segurança no Ceará, obtidos do banco de dados de informações analíticas dessa agência. Foram identificados 136 hospitais com perfis de hospitais de referência regional, estratégicos e de pequeno porte, distribuídos nas cinco regiões de saúde do Ceará. Destes, apenas 37 hospitais (27,20%) possuíam núcleos de segurança do paciente implantados, demonstrando a necessidade de qualificar e disponibilizar instrumentos para a implantação desses núcleos para melhorar a qualidade dos serviços e reduzir a ocorrência de danos evitáveis.
ESTRATÉGIAS DE VIGILÂNCIA SANITÁRIA DE UM MUNICÍPIO CEARENSE
Authors: Luz Ramos José Ivan , Rodrigues de Souza Adriano , Peixoto Bessa Maria Eliana , Maria da Silveira Germana
Published: November 2023

O presente estudo objetiva descrever as ações desenvolvidas pela Vigilância Sanitária de Banabuiú no controle da pandemia de Covid-19 nos anos de 2020 e 2021. Trata-se de um relato de experiência com abordagem qualitativa e descritiva, utilizando-se dos procedimentos bibliográfico e de campo quanto à coleta de dados referentes às ações contra a Covid-19, realizados pela ANVISA de Banabuiú no período de março de 2020 a maio de 2021. Período de maior contingência dessas ações de enfrentamento à pandemia no município. Buscou-se conhecer as principais ações da VISA municipal nos distritos e localidades, bem como documentos recebidos do Ministério Público e aqueles expedidos, os Termos de Ciência e os Autos de Infrações. Considera-se que Banabuiú conseguiu, com êxito, enfrentar de forma articulada ações de enfrentamento à COVID-19 em seu município de forma humanizada, dialogando com a sociedade civil e buscando sempre o melhor para a saúde coletiva de sua população.
CONDIÇÕES HIGIÊNICO-SANITÁRIAS DE RESTAURANTES VIRTUAIS
Authors: Cavalini Sydrião Erica Ismenia , Barbosa de Souza Almeida Lorena , Bonfim de Melo Milena Lidiani , Melo Batista Bruna Aparecida
Published: November 2023

Durante a pandemia de COVID-19 o Poder Executivo editou decretos com medidas preventivas a serem cumpridas por pessoas físicas e jurídicas no combate à COVID-19. Neste contexto, as academias tiveram prioridade de reabertura após o isolamento social rígido ao serem consideradas atividades essenciais. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o cumprimento das medidas de prevenção à COVID-19 relacionadas ao protocolo sanitário setorial nas academias de Fortaleza. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, quantitativo e documental que avaliou demandas de fiscalização do sistema da Agência de Fiscalização de Fortaleza, executadas em academias, de 25/07/2020 a 14/01/2022. As academias (68,71%) que estavam adequadas ao protocolo setorial foram consideradas espaços seguros. As que apresentavam não conformidade foram verificadas em 16,67% das demandas. Como fator limitante do estudo destacam-se os despachos fiscais (14,62%) que não mencionaram a verificação do protocolo.
OS IMPACTOS DO PERÍODO PANDÊMICO NA GUARDA COMPARTILHADA: UMA ANÁLISE JURISPRUDENCIAL
Authors: Silva Sabrina Aparecida de Souza , Soares Vanessa de Sena , Públio Carlos Alberto Maciel
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem por finalidade discutir os desafios que o período pandêmico trouxe em relação a guarda compartilhada de crianças e adolescentes por meio de uma análise jurisprudencial. A importância deste estudo fundamenta-se na guarda compartilhada como um arranjo legal que busca garantir a participação igualitária dos genitores na criação dos filhos menores, promovendo um ambiente saudável e estável para o desenvolvimento da criança ou adolescente. No entanto, a pandemia trouxe desafios sem precedentes que questionaram a capacidade dos genitores em decorrência das preocupações com a saúde e segurança dos filhos. Além disso, impactou diretamente a convivência entre os pais e filhos, no qual podemos dizer que essa problemática veio para afastar os indivíduos do convívio diário o que, sem sombra de dúvidas, prejudicou muito a relação entre os progenitores, sendo afetado o direito de visitar, de conviver e até mesmo o direito de ter a guarda compartilhada. O isolamento social afligiu de forma direta, levando a desestruturação dos laços familiares que muitas vezes podem ser inconversíveis. Dito isso, é de suma relevância entender como os tribunais, mediante jurisprudências, buscaram reparar essa realidade caótica e se os critérios e as medidas tomadas levaram em consideração os interesses das famílias afetadas com o problema do período pandêmico e o melhor interesse de crianças e adolescentes. Outrossim, a presente pesquisa é pautada na metodologia bibliográfica e no método dedutivo, através de uma abordagem qualitativa de cunho exploratório, com análise de jurisprudências, legislação, livros, doutrinas e artigos científicos. Por fim, conclui-se que os resultados da pesquisa revelaram como a guarda compartilhada se instituiu no contexto da pandemia e como o sistema judiciário abordou a resolução das controvérsias relacionadas à convivência, proteção e visitação durante esse período tão caótico, priorizando o melhor interesse de crianças e adolescentes.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO ENDOMARKETING PARA A MELHORIA DE DESEMPENHO DOS COLABORADORES: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA EMPRESA DO RAMO DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DE SOFTWARE
Authors: Lodi Amanda Pastore , Canola Gislaine Aparecida , Guimarães Marcio Evandro
Published: November 2023

O endomarketing é uma poderosa estratégia voltada para o fortalecimento da relação entre a empresa e seus colaboradores, buscando engajá-los e motivá-los de forma a alcançar os objetivos organizacionais de maneira mais eficaz. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo demonstrar a importância do endomarketing como ferramenta de motivação do cliente interno nas organizações. Dessa forma, com objetivo de analisar o impacto do endomarketing como uma estratégia de gestão de pessoas para melhoria do desempenho dos colaboradores, visando identificar como essa estratégia pode ser utilizada de forma efetiva para influenciar positivamente, auxiliando no alcance das metas, motivação e dos resultados globais da empresa. A pesquisa baseou-se em um estudo de caso, aplicando um questionário que demonstra a importância das atividades de endomarketing que possuem na organização. A situação analisada é em uma empresa do segmento de tecnologia de software que tem um forte compromisso com a satisfação e engajamento de seus colaboradores. Através de ações como comunicação interna eficiente, programas de reconhecimento, incentivos e capacitação profissional. O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi definir e descrever o conceito de endomarketing na empresa analisada, enfatizando que ele se trata de uma estratégia destinada a aprimorar o desempenho dos colaboradores. A pesquisa buscou mostrar que o endomarketing é uma abordagem eficaz para influenciar positivamente as pessoas, com a finalidade de contribuir para o alcance dos objetivos globais da organização. Portanto, os resultados do questionário destacaram a eficácia significativa do endomarketing e seu valor para a empresa, com evidências que o endomarketing é uma estratégia essencial para as organizações que desejam uma vantagem competitiva sustentável para obter sucesso no mercado atual altamente competitivo.