bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tradisi Nyadran Ditinjau Dalam Pendekatan Hermeneutik Study Islam
Authors: Edi Sulaiman  , Muhtar Jamil  , Muhammad Syaifullah
Published: September 2024

The Nyadran tradition is very important for the life and culture of Indonesian society. Nyadran carried out by people in Kubulangka village in Java is an activity that occurs every year before Eid or Ramadhan. Likewise, the nyadran tradition is one of the traditions that is still very well maintained in the people of Kubulangka Hamlet, Cukuh Balak sub-district, Tanggamus Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method which involves direct observation in the field. The way we collect information for this research is by conducting interviews, observing and collecting documents. The main data is obtained directly from the person being interviewed or the object being researched. Secondary data comes from previous research such as journals and books related to the Nyadran Tradition. This data is used to explain the Nyadran Tradition in Javanese Culture through an Islamic studies approach in Kubulangka Village, Tanggamus. After that, the data is analyzed in a simplified manner, then displayed, and then conclusions are drawn. This tradition is usually carried out by the Kubulangka people every month of Ruwah in the Javanese calendar. Nyadran is a form of expression of gratitude and respect for ancestors who have passed away. Apart from being an expression of gratitude and respect for ancestors, Nyadran also has deep social and cultural meaning. Through this tradition, people can strengthen relationships between family members and between community members. Apart from that, Nyadran is also a means to strengthen the sense of togetherness and solidarity within the community.
Pendekatan Interdispliner Dalam Studi Islam: Pengembangan Paradigma Integratif-Interkonektif Tradisi Ngebuyu Di Lampung Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Agus Mardianto  , Muhammad Samsul Hidayat  , Yani Hartati  , Muhammad Syaifullah
Published: September 2024

This research aims to develop an integrative-interconnective paradigm of the ngebuyu tradition of giving birth to a baby in Lampung from an Islamic perspective. The ngebuyu tradition is a Lampung traditional ritual carried out after the birth of a baby. This tradition has noble values that can be integrated with Islamic teachings. This research was carried out using the library research method, namely collecting and analyzing data from various library sources. The research results show that the ngebuyu tradition has several values that are in line with Islamic teachings, such as the values of gratitude, mutual cooperation and solidarity. These values can be integrated with Islamic teachings through an integrative-interconnective paradigm. This paradigm emphasizes the importance of connecting tradition and religion, so that both can strengthen and enrich each other.
Pemahaman Terhadap Praktik Demokrasi Gen Z Pada Pemilihan Legislatif Tahun 2024
Authors: Agustin Pratama Sihotang  , Deo Agung Haganta Barus  , Eirene Dahlia Sidabutar  , Friska Lorentina Purba  , Nasywa Yasmin Purba  , Tesaa Lonika Simanullang
Published: September 2024

Gen Z is an agent of change, so it is undeniable that strengthening political education as a preventive and educational effort is very important to be conveyed from an early age so that it is known and understood by generation Z. This study aims to find out the understanding of generation Z about the practice of legislative election democracy. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. Descriptive research is research that aims to reveal existing facts and descriptive according to phenomena. The type of qualitative descriptive research is the disclosure and clarification of a phenomenon or social statement. The results of the study show that Gen Z has a fairly high level of political awareness. Many of them understand the importance of participation in legislative elections as a means to voice aspirations and determine the direction of state policy. This is driven by extensive access to information through social media and the internet, which provides them with a deeper knowledge of political issues and democratic processes.
Penerapan Media Cerita Hero Game Online Mobile Legend Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Teks Tanggapan Siswa Kelas VII-I SMPN 4 Madiun
Authors: Imam Jihadi Muslim  , Eni Winarsih  , Sri Andayani
Published: September 2024

This research was motivated by the students' perceived low ability in learning to write response texts. The purpose of this research is to improve student learning outcomes in learning to write response texts to fiction reading.  Actions were taken by implementing the mobile legend online game hero story text media in learning to write response texts for fiction reading. This research used a Class Action Research (PTK) design which was carried out over 2 cycles. The subjects in this research were students in class VII-I of SMPN 4 Madiun for the 2023-2024 academic year with a total of 32 students, consisting of 16 male students and 16 female students. The data in the research were taken through response text writing skills tests and learning observations. The data obtained was then analyzed using comparative descriptive analysis techniques. The research results showed that the ability to write response texts to fiction reading increased. This is proven by the increase in student learning outcomes from the pre-cycle stage to the second cycle stage. The percentage of students' learning completeness increased successively, namely 33%; 56%; and 83%. The average score obtained by students also increases with each lesson. The average increase in students' grades sequentially in each cycle is 51.25; 65.3; and 80.7
Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Lancar Melalui Metode Studi Kasus Melalui Media Cerita Bergambar Pada Siswa Kelas 1 SD
Authors: Eli Sofpia  , Salsabilla Salsabilla  , Chandra Chandra  , Ari Suriani
Published: September 2024

This research was carried out with the aim of improving students' reading skills in Indonesian language subjects using picture story media in class I elementary school at the Al-Marhamah Mosque through a case study method supported by Picture Story media. The subjects were 10 students in class I of Al-Marhamah Mosque Elementary School. Data collection techniques use tests and documentation. The data analysis used is qualitative. The results of the research show an increase in the percentage of reading results, this can be seen from the completion of the KKM or target students from action activities, namely in this study there were 8 students who were fluent in reading. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of picture story media with the help of picture stories in Indonesian language learning can improve students' reading skills even though there are still students who are not yet fluent in reading.
Analysis Of Figurative Language In Three Poems By Robert Frost
Authors: Praja Nur Ichsan  , Ammar Muhammad Ra’id Zhafir Nur Haqiqi Riyadi
Published: September 2024

This research examines how Robert Frost uses metaphorical language in three of his well-known poems: "The Road Not Taken," "My November Guest," and "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening." Personification, metaphor, symbol, exaggeration, and repetition are all often used, as the analysis makes clear. Personification is the most common figure of speech among them, lending human characteristics to inanimate things or abstract concepts in each of the three poems. This technique enhances the emotional impact of the poems and allows readers to connect more deeply with the themes and settings. The analysis of each poem explores how specific figures of speech contribute to the overall meaning. In "The Road Not Taken," metaphor and personification are used to explore the impact of life choices. "My November Guest" relies heavily on personification to portray melancholy and the beauty of autumn. "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening" uses personification, hyperbole, symbol, and repetition to create a sense of isolation and reflection amidst natural beauty. Ultimately, Frost's masterful use of figurative language elevates the meaning of these poems, allowing readers to explore deeper interpretations beyond the literal text. This exemplifies his skill as a poet who effectively conveys the complexities of human experience and the natural world.
Collaboration in academic research in the field of Business and Management in France: intranational versus international
Authors: AMDAOUD Mounir , LAURENS Patricia , LE BAS Christian , VO Linh-Chi
Published: September 2024

Research collaboration is now the norm in the academic community. The literature has widely discussed the benefits and costs of research collaboration and compared across collaboration types (intranational, international). A discussion is still missing about collaboration in business and management as a separate discipline in the French context characterized by a separation between private business schools and public universities. The literature has rarely examined how international and intranational collaborations differ in terms of scale, scope, and impact. The purpose of this study is to address these two gaps through the notion of trade-off by using bibliometric measures of co-authorship.
COMMUNICATION ET FISCALISATION DE LA RÉMUNÉRATION DES AGENTS PUBLICS DE L’ÉTAT EN RÉPUBLIQUE DÉMOCRATIQUE DU CONGO
Authors:   Université des Sciences de l’Information et de la Communication, NSAMPANGA Assas Odon , TUNINA Laurent ,   Université des Sciences de l’Information et de la Communication
Published: September 2024

La fiscalisation de la rémunération des agents publics de l’État n’a jamais fait l’unanimité en République Démocratique du Congo. Les agents publics de l’État se sont toujours opposés à son application et croient que ce sont les autres qui doivent payer les impôts. Cette opposition serait due d’une part, à l’ignorance de certaines dispositions légales et d’autre part, au manque de confiance de la part des agents publics de l’État aux gouvernants. Qu’il y ait donc eu réticence de la part des fonctionnaires et agents de l’État montre que quelque chose n’a pas fonctionné, notamment la communication gouvernementale autour de la mesure car se sentant floués du fait que l’État ponctionnait même sur le peu qu’ils reçoivent. Bien que l’impôt en général et l’impôt professionnel sur la rémunération en particulier soit une contrainte ne demandant pas l’accord du contribuable, il est de bon alors que l’assujetti ou le contribuable soit pleinement informé au préalable des prélèvements à opérer sur ses bénéfices ou revenus. La communication préalable sur l’impôt professionnel sur la rémunération aurait permis aux agents publics de l’État de construire des connaissances sur la notion, l’importance, la base de calcul, les modalités de la fiscalisation de leurs revenus. Forts de ces connaissances et savoirs, les agents publics de l’État construiraient ensuite des sentiments sur le phénomène, en cas d’espèce, l’impôt professionnel sur la rémunération. La connaissance engendre la compréhension du phénomène et les sentiments affectifs. Ayant compris, le bienfondé de la fiscalisation de leur rémunération, les agents publics de l’État seraient en mesure de l’accepter. Mots-clés : Fiscalisation, Communication, Impôt, Agent de l’Etat
Fashion at the Beginning of the Department Store Era. Terminological Features in Au Bonheur des dames
Authors:   Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano, Italie, Dankova Klara
Published: September 2024

In the second half of the 19th century, the development of department stores led to a profound transformation in both commercial practices and consumer habits. With a wide range of goods on offer and a modern, functional interior design, Parisian department stores became a major attraction for all visitors to Paris. This emerging phenomenon was described in detail by Zola in his novel Au Bonheur des dames (1883), based on a careful two-month field observation.
Assuming that the novel probably contains terms relating to the most significant concepts of fashion and its distribution in the socio-cultural context of department stores in the second half of the 19th century, this study aims to identify and analyse them, focusing on terms concerning the day-to-day running of department stores. The innovative nature of certain concepts is documented with a set of short extracts from the novel. A comparison with the real context of the Bon marché highlights the realistic nature of the setting in which the story takes place.
Brain Drain and Cultural Traumas in Avalon: The Secrets of the Happy Émigrés (2018) by Bogdan Suceavă (II)
Authors:   Université « Dunărea de Jos » de Galați, Roumanie, Iorga Alina
Published: September 2024

Despite its impact on the education, research and health system, Romanian brain drain is still neglected in both the political agendas and cultural debates. Furthermore, the theme is almost absent within contemporary literature starting with the writings anchored in the transition period, which is precisely that of the first significant waves of labor and high-skilled emigration, but also that of some major social and cultural traumas. In this context, Avalon: The Secrets of the Happy Émigrés (2018) by Bogdan Suceavă fill up a main cultural gap as far as it individualize the social-historical traumatic experience of brain exodus by means of an autobiographical narrative which offers at the same time a realistic image of the so called “happiness” of émigré scholars, comprising their big efforts for achieving the highest performances in their field of research. Revealing the differences between the American and Romanian academic systems, which are condensed in the illustrative story of the hero-narrator, Avalon… incorporates, as Bildungsroman, a “cultural pedagogy” shaped especially under the guiding of one of the leading mathematicians on the world, Professor Bang Yen-Chen, but which is also grounded into the significant previous formative experience. In the same time, Avalon… offers a lesson of cosmopolitanism, which integrates, by means of literary memory, the cultural values of the post-communist East, especially those of Romanian recent pasts. Our analysis of the novel is focused on the “cultural-pedagogical” dimension of its multilayered architecture, in which the intertwined autobiographical, historical, and sociological levels are mobilized for converting the personal and collective traumas in a project of identity revision and rebuilding.
Evaluation of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Hybrids for Morphological and Qualitative Traits under Protected Environment
Authors: Kumar Sarvan
Published: September 2024

Ten hybrids of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) were obtained from public and private sectors were evaluated to performance of genotype on various characters like Days to flowering, Days to fruiting, Number of cluster per plant and Number of flower per cluster, Number of fruit per cluster, Total number of fruit per plant and Plant height (cm), Fruit length, diameter of fruit, Number of locule per fruit, Pericarp thickness of fruit, Total soluble solids (brix), Standard fruit weight (g), Yield per plant (kg), For qualitative traits fruit shape, Immature fruit color and Mature fruit color, Foliage coverage, Stem pigmentation, pulpiness and plant habits and fruit firmness inside the polyhouse at Department of Agriculture Guru Nanak College, Budhlada during kharif 2020-21. The experiment was layout in RBD with three replications. Analysis of variance revealed significant difference among the genotype for all the characters under study, which is representing the survival of sufficient heritable variation among the genotypes. Days to flowering and days to fruiting were early in the Himshikher and NS 4266 hybrids. Highest fruit length and diameter was exhibit by Abhinav and Himshikher respectively. The highest yield per plant was exhibited by Himshikher, Polyana and Lakshmi in under protected environment.
Synthesis, Characterization, and Process Optimization of Invasive Weed Tephrosia purpurea Biochar
Authors: Gaur Loveena , Poonia Poonam
Published: September 2024

The present study aimed to optimize the pyrolysis process for producing biochar from the invasive weed Tephrosia purpurea using response surface methodology. The physico-chemical and morphological properties of biochar were predicted. The biochar was derived by slow pyrolysis at 450oC in vacuum conditions for 1 h of reaction time. The obtained biochar is rich in ketones, ethers, and aromatic compounds. Biochar has an alkaline pH, a high fixed carbon content (77.63%), a large surface area (87.77m2/g), a wide pore volume (0.03724cm3/g), and abundant trace minerals such as Na, K, Ca. Thus, findings reveal that obtained biochar could not only mitigate climate change, global warming, and carbon sequestration but also provide an effective strategy for invasive weed waste bio-management. To the best of the author’s knowledge, the present study is the first to assess the potentiality of T. purpurea biochar obtained by slow and vacuum pyrolysis.
Multi-Temporal Image Processing for LULC Classification and Change Detection
Authors: Raj Saket , Rawat Kishan Singh , Tripathi Vinod Kumar
Published: September 2024

Changes in land use land cover (LULC) are critical in regional studies, local, and worldwide changes in the environment. The term “land use” relates to how humans are using the landscape, whether it is for expansion, conservation, or a combination of the two. Human activity on the Earth’s surface alters the land cover area. These adjustments greatly affect how well-functioning vital Earth system components (such as the balance of energy, soil, and water). Applications for remote sensing make it possible to analyses land changes quickly and affordably. Numerous researchers have created techniques for analyzing modifications in the LULC. This study used GIS and random forest machine learning technique to pinpoint the LULC changes in Muzaffarpur District’s urban and rural areas in the span of 15 years i.e., 2005 to 2020. The User land is scattered throughout the western region. The district’s soil becomes more salinized and alkaline as a result of the waterlogging that is also prevalent in some areas of the district. This study’s technique is simple and inexpensive. Between 2005 and 2020, there were major variations in the LULC in the research area. The rise in built-up activity is the main cause of the LULC alterations in the studied region. The current study may not be significantly impacted by the LULC changes. However, to maintain environmentally sustainable development in the future, LULC alteration needs to be continuously watched.
The RSFSR Criminal Code of 1922: The History of Development and Characteristics of Theoretical Basis and Institutions of the General Part
Authors: Mikhailov Valentin
Published: September 2024

The peculiarities of modern criminal legislation and the practice of its application were laid down during the development of criminal legislation of the initial period of the Soviet state on the basis of the class understanding of law and the sociological school of criminal law, the main element of which was the concept of a dangerous state of personality. In the Special Part of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation of 1996, there are provisions, the theoretical basis of which is also the named concept (for example, Articles 2101, 2801), but they are not accompanied by proper alignment with the norms of the General Part of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. In this regard, the task of the study is to demonstrate, on the basis of documents and works of the 1920s, about the purpose of the criminal law, the theoretical foundations of its construction, the concept of a dangerous state of personality, the main stages of the adoption of the RSFSR Criminal Code in 1922, the characteristics of the crime and its elements (preparation, assassination, guilt, necessary defense, extreme necessity and insistence of the murdered (consent of the person)), as well as some elements of the discussion on the application of social protection measures. The study used dogmatic, systematic and logical methods, the method of description and the method of dialectical cognition, the application of which allowed us to consider the formation of the Criminal Code of 1922 in development. The paper concludes that in the Criminal Code of 1922, the basis for the application of criminal punishment and social protection measures was a “crime” and a “dangerous state of personality”. It is noted that there is a need for further research of the concept of “dangerous state of the face” based on an interdisciplinary approach.
The Precautionary Principle in Securing Somatic Rights
Authors: Vasilevich Dmitry
Published: September 2024

The precautionary principle has gained traction since the 1970s, predominantly in relation to the need to prevent threats to the environment. However, it needs to be given a wider scope of application. Aim and objectives of the study. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the need to be guided by this principle in the normative and law enforcement sphere with a focus on somatic rights. In this regard, the following tasks were defined: to analyze the positions of scientists regarding the development of this principle; to reflect the legal regulation of relations at the national and international levels in connection with the implementation of the precautionary principle; to express our own judgments about its implementation in the sphere of somatic rights. Methods: the methods of analysis and synthesis were used. The precautionary principle was first used as a criterion for decisions affecting the environment. The literature suggests that this principle should be applied even if there is no general agreement among the scientific community about the harmfulness of what is being planned and how great the possible harm is; the main thing is to have reliable evidence that there is no harm. The precautionary principle, thus, implies: the need to foresee harm and determine measures to minimize them; the obligation to prove the avoidance of significant harm lies on the entity initiating the relevant activity; this principle should be guided also in conditions of scientific uncertainty. This principle is becoming universal. The pace of development of genetic engineering and biotechnology can be characterized as a manifestation of modern technological singularity in this area. In the sphere of somatic rights, when simple or complex medical intervention is carried out, the informed voluntary consent of the patient to medical intervention is of paramount importance. In this case, it is fair to emphasize the principle of autonomy of the patient, his dialog with the doctor, rather than a paternalistic type of relationship, when the doctor dominates the patient. The right to choose actions and responsibility is shared between these subjects; they mutually participate in decision-making. The content of the precautionary principle in the provision of medical care also includes the patient's responsibilities. In the sphere of somatic rights, the precautionary principle should be guided both in the process of general juridification of new social relations, and when providing these rights to a specific person.
The Right to Legal Proceedings Within a Reasonable Time and Compensation for Its Violation as a Form of Social Responsibility of the State
Authors: Momotov Viktor
Published: September 2024

The article examines such a form of social responsibility of the state as the r ight to legal proceedings within a reasonable time and compensation for its violation. The problem under consideration is relevant for all modern legal systems, including the Russian one. Its resolution involves finding a balance of private and public interests in order to avoid abuse. The very concept of a reasonable period of legal proceedings presupposes an individual approach to the consideration of each compensation case. At the same time, the rule on a reasonable time works both ways, therefore, even with formal observance of procedural deadlines, the actual duration of the consideration of the case, taking into account its circumstances, may not meet the requirement of reasonableness. This is due to a special approach to calculating the total duration of legal proceedings for the purposes of the Federal Law “On Compensation for Violation of the Right to Legal Proceedings within a Reasonable Time or the Right to Execute a Judicial Act within a Reasonable time”. The author follows the historical prerequisites for the emergence of the category of reasonable time for judicial proceedings in Russian legislation and identifies its legal nature as a mechanism that provides a balance between a quick and fair trial of a case. Based on the analysis of international standards and judicial practice, including the practice of the Constitutional and Supreme Courts of the Russian Federation, criteria are proposed that should be used in assessing the timing of legal proceedings as reasonable or unreasonable. Special attention is paid to the issue of determining the total duration of legal proceedings, which is currently not fully regulated by law. The author's conclusions are based on the study and generalization of judicial legal positions in their impact on the disclosure of the content of the right to protection and access to justice. Compliance with reasonable deadlines is largely related to solving the problem of high workload for judges.
Anti-Corruption as an Issue of National, International or “Supranational” Legal Regulation
Authors: Doronina Natalia
Published: September 2024

The article examines the problems of combating corruption and its regulation within the framework of national legislation on the example of the experience of regulation in the United States and Great Britain; analyzes the issues of corruption in the dispute resolution practice of the International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID); the possibility of using private law institutions in order to eliminate corruption risks when concluding investment agreements is being considered. Based on the results of the review of the practice of anti-corruption measures, the authors conclude that the desire of one of the states to subordinate anti-corruption to its jurisdiction creates unpredictability and, in fact, is destructive for the market and international cooperation, and a review of the practice of resolving investment disputes in ICSID shows that an objective and balanced investigation, as a rule, does not forms the evidence base of alleged corruption.
Procedure and Consequences of Withdrawal of a Participant from a Limited Liability Company
Authors: Filippova Sophia
Published: September 2024

A limited liability company pays the person withdrawing from the company the actual value of his share. This reduces the property of the company, which its creditors rely on. There is a need for a scientific understanding of the issue of finding a balance between the rights and legitimate interests of the participants of the company, the company itself and its creditors. The purpose of the study is to establish a concept of a fair withdrawal of a participant from a limited liability company, which will balance the rights and legally protected interests of all participants in a corporate relationship. The objectives of the study are to determine the functions and conditions of withdrawal from the company. It is important to determine what the possible abuse of the right to withdraw is and how it can be countered, what is the procedure for sending a will to withdraw from the company, what are the organizational and property consequences of withdrawal, what is the restoration of the rights of a participant. Dogmatic, formal-logical and structural-functional methods, as well as methods of teleological interpretation and system analysis were used to conduct the research. Withdrawal from a limited liability company entails a decrease in the company’s property, which negatively affects its activities. In the interests of the company and its creditors, the right to withdraw may be limited by the company’s charter or not granted at all. Since only a participant can withdraw the company, termination of participation in the company when selling a share, exclusion from the company entails the impossibility of withdraw the company. Persons excluded from the company abuse the right to withdraw by submitting applications for withdrawal from the company after the decision on their exclusion, but before its entry into force. There is no legislative answer to this question, and the authors suggest paying attention to this when forming the charter of a limited liability company.
Current Issues of the Implementation of the Russian State National Policy: The Legal Aspect
Authors: Andrichenko Ludmila V.
Published: September 2024

According to its national and cultural component, Russia today is a country focused on the development of multinational unity and the foundations of social solidarity. Taking into account the changes in the strategy and tactics of preserving culture in the process of globalization, there is a more active movement of Russian society towards the traditional model of value orientations with the priority of self-reliance, the growth of patriotism, the development of spirituality and the formation of prospects for a new collective sociality. National policy issues are constantly on the political agenda of public authorities, which increases the importance of their legal component. The Russian Federation has developed its own legal model for regulating interethnic relations, based on the fundamental values of Russian civilization, moral guidelines arising from the traditions of national culture. As part of the State legal policy, the Russian Federation has created its own legal standard for ensuring and protecting the rights of small indigenous peoples, which has no analogues in world practice. Taking into account the dialectical method of scientific cognition aimed at the study of legal phenomena and processes in their interrelation and systemic unity, as well as other general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization), the article considers and suggests solutions to certain problems related to the sphere of legal support for the implementation of the Russian state national policy. Conclusions are drawn about possible promising directions for the further development of strategic planning in the field under consideration, due to the general paradigm of state and legal development.
O PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO NA PREVENÇÃO E PERANTE O EXTRAVASAMENTO DE QUIMIOTERÁPICOS:
Authors: ROSA REBECA DOS SANTOS DUARTE ROSA , Silva Daniele Leal , Guimarães Aline Stefany de Souza , Moura Gabriela Gomes Ramos de , Scarabelli Vitoria Martins , Raújo Yuri Veanney A
Published: September 2024

Introdução: O câncer é uma doença que se tornou um problema de saúde pública. Dentre os tratamentos para este tipo de distúrbio, pode-se citar a radioterapia e quimioterapia por meio das drogas antineoplásicas isoladas ou combinadas que, por sua vez, podem gerar complicações se extravasadas. Objetivo: Investigar as intervenções eficazes da enfermagem perante o extravasamento de quimioterápicos e as medidas preventivas durante o tratamento de pacientes oncológicos. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa embasada em artigos científicos publicados entre os anos 2017 e 2022, nos idiomas português, inglês ou espanhol; com os seguintes descritores: Extravasamento de Materiais Terapêuticos e Diagnósticos; Antineoplásicos; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Serviço Hospitalar de Oncologia e Enfermagem Oncológica. Resultados: A melhor forma de evitar o extravasamento é por meio de prevenção através de medidas educativas com a equipe de enfermagem e seus familiares. Importante destacar outras condutas preventivas que serão realizadas pela equipe de enfermagem como a seleção da região a ser puncionada, a escolha da veia que se deve dar prioridade para veias calibrosas e não tortuosas, com bom fluxo sanguíneo, que sejam visíveis ou palpáveis. Quanto ao cateter totalmente implantado fazer a antissepsia de forma correta do local, utilizando a agulha certa, e realizando a punção de forma estéril. Trocar a fixação sempre que houver sujidades e descolamento do filme. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a atuação da equipe de enfermagem é crucial no contexto do extravasamento de quimioterápicos. Os enfermeiros desempenham um papel essencial na prevenção, identificação e intervenção rápida em caso de extravasamento
TRATAMENTO CIRÚRGICO PARA CARCINOMA DE CÉLULAS ESCAMOSAS DE ESÔFAGO
Authors: Rodrigues Tolentino Daiany , Martins Borges Débora , Alves Magalhães Ribeiro Lucas , Cristina Reis Maiara , Gonçalves Pinheiro Tainá , Vieira Gissoni De Carvalho Marcelo
Published: September 2024

O carcinoma de células escamosas (CEC) é mais recorrente em homens após os 50 anos e está associado ao alcoolismo e tabagismo, predominantemente afetando os terços médio e inferior do esôfago. Este relato de caso descreve o tratamento cirúrgico de uma paciente de 67 anos no Hospital Luxemburgo, em Belo Horizonte, MG, diagnosticada com CEC de esôfago médio (23-30 cm). Após receber quimiorradioterapia em 2021, a paciente apresentou resposta patológica completa, mas desenvolveu total disfagia, sem resposta à dilatação ou colocação de stent, resultando na necessidade de esofagocoloplastia.
MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PADA PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI PANTI ASUHAN NGAWI AL-MUNAWWARAH
Authors: Islam Umdah Izzatil , Sobirin  , Sulistyani Anjar
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Manajemen Strategi Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) di Panti Asuhan Ngawi Al-Munawwarah. Adapun fokus penelitian yang pertama yakni berupa hasil analisis strenght, weakness, opportunities dan threat (SWOT) pada panti, kedua yaitu manajemen strategi pengembangan sumber daya manusia pada panti. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan hasil analisis SWOT dan manajemen strategi pengembangan sumber daya manusia di panti. Dengan analisis SWOT maka pengurus dapat berupaya dan antisipasi dalam menyikapi berbagai faktor internal dan faktor eksternal untuk menentukan manajemen strategi pengembangan SDM di Panti Asuhan Ngawi Al-Munawwarah. Hasil penelitian menunjuk bahwa pengembangan SDM panti sangat tersistem dan terjadwal dengan baik sehingga mendapatkan perhatian oleh pihak pemerintah. Dalam hasil analisis SWOT dijelaskan bahwa banyak kegiatan pengembangan SDM yang telah berjalan atau terealisasikan serta pihak panti telah mengetahui faktor internal dan faktor eksternal lembaga untuk mencapai tujuan bersama. Adapun strategi pengembangan SDM yang digunakan dalam membimbing atau membina anak asuh diterapkan sesuai keadaan sehingga beragam pula strategi yang digunakan oleh panti asuhan. Adapun dalam pengembangan dasar menggunakan metode training, sekolah dan kursus. Dalam penyampaian materi menggunakan metode cerita sebagai kegiatan prioritas, metode diskusi untuk menyelenggarakan event panti, metode hukum dan ganjar untuk dapat mendidik karakter anak asuh.
PERAN KOMUNITAS ORANG MUDA INDONESIA DEPOK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DAKWAH MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Darsiti  , Fitri Ahmad Asrof , Abdurrazaq Muhammad N.
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran komunitas Orang Muda Indonesia (OMI) Depok dalam pengembangan dakwah melalui media sosial di Yayasan (YKBS) agar dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat dan untuk mengetahui upaya apa saja yang dilakukan oleh Komunitas Orang Muda Indonesia Depok dalam mengembangkan dakwah melalui media sosial. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam dengan para pembina, ketua, sekretaris, bendahara dan anggota. Bertempat di kantor OMI Depok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran Komunitas Orang Muda Indonesia dalam pengembangan dakwah melalui media sosial, media sosial yang dimana setiap tempat dan waktu dilakukan untuk berdakwah dan menjaring seluruh khalayak dan memiliki massa yang besar, dapat memperluas jangkauan dakwah. Jangkauan media sosial bisa membuat para da'i dikenal banyak orang. Semakin banyak orang menggunakan media untuk menyebarkan dakwah maka semakin luas jangkauannya, hal ini diyakini oleh generasi muda yang menggunakan media sosial, serta kesadaran para da'i bahwa media sosial juga memiliki kekuatan yang luar biasa karena penyebarannya. konten dibuat. OMI terus berupaya setiap hari untuk memberikan konten yang berkualitas, agar pesan yang ingin disampaikan dapat diterima sesuai dengan niat semula. Peran OMI sangat membantu para relawan YKBS dalam upaya mengembangkan strategi promosi bagi para donatur dan masyarakat melalui penguasaan teknik aplikasi media sosial.
Ke-kere African Management Model: Galvanizing the Management DNA
Authors: . Don-Solomon , . Amakiri
Published: September 2024

Several years after conceptualization of management thoughts a great gap and deep silence still engulf the African perspective to management, this could not have been far-fetched but for the fact that earlier conceptualization of management thoughts was westernized. This paper’s focus is to corroborate concerns raised by African scholars for the dare need of African perspective to management thoughts and espouse a functional proposition that leverage management thoughts in the African context. The paper evaluates classical management theories which formed the foundation of management thoughts; it further examined the western characteristics of these theories. After reviewing existing African management concepts, the paper developed a new model in African management thoughts known as the Ke-kere African management model, the underlying philosophy of this model is that “organization needs are insatiable” thereby corroborating the lean-management concept. After making effort to see classical management theories applicability in Africa, the paper concludes that although classical management theories have western characteristic but has immensely contributed to management practices in Africa till date; economic industrial democracy popularly known as management by objective, bureaucratic management theory which serve as the operative framework of the Nigerian Civil Service are few instances to mention.
Rest API Implementation on Presence System using QR-Code and Web-Based Haversine Formula Method
Authors: Supendi Yiyi , . Rasidin , Hani Amelia
Published: September 2024

Student presence is one of the most important things in lecturing. However, the student attendance system at Langlangbuana University currently still uses a manual system in which students sign the attendance sheet provided. The attendance list system has several weaknesses, namely the vulnerability to the safekeeping of student attendance lists, loss or damage to the attendance sheet, and the use of a relatively long time so that the manual attendance process as a whole becomes inefficient. In order to minimize these weaknesses, we need a system that can process studentattendance lists. There are technologies that can be used to reduce these cases, one of which is QR-Code, which uses the REST API for the student attendance list system so that later students can carry out the attendance list process by scanning the QR code provided in the application. With this application, it will be easier for lecturers to manage attendance lists and for students to make attendance.
The Effects of Self Mobilization Technique on Pain and Headache in Patients with Cervicogenic Headache: A Four Week Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Asoghan Kaanmalar , Mohd Zain Mohd Izham , Balakrishnan Pradeep , Che Hon Wan Hazmy
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Cervicogenic headache accounts for 15-20% of all chronic and recurrent headaches and it affects 2.2-2.5% of the adult population. It is characterized by unilateral pain originating from the occipital region without side shifts and it is often related to the skeletal and muscular structures of the cervical spine. The zygapophyseal joints of the upper cervical spine are the most frequent contributors for cervicogenic headache. Manual therapy and exercises have been proposed as the initial treatment option addressing the root cause of the problem. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of self-mobilization among cervicogenic patients on Numeric Pain Assessment Scale and Headache Disability Index. Methods: Single blinded, randomized clinical trial was done by recruiting 33 subjects. Subjects were clinically diagnosed with chronic headache and mechanical neck pain from KPJUC groups were randomly allocated into two groups using lottery ticket randomization chosen from a concealed container. Subjects were evaluated on a weekly basis for four continuous weeks. Results: Repeated measure ANOVA was used to analyze the effects of the self-SNAG. Significant improvement in pain and HDI scoring were established with p<0.05 within the experimental and control group. However, statistical differences between the control and experimental group were not established but, notable differences in mean and standard deviation were recorded in experimental group compared to control group between baseline and subsequent weeks. Estimated marginal means reveals experimental group shows better improvement compared to the control group over the four weeks. Conclusion: The findings suggest that Mulligans self-SNAG is effective. The intensity of pain reduced in subjects and the HDI scoring indicated improvement.
Effect of Scapular Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Versus Scapular Mobilization on Pain and Function in Adhesive Capsulitis – A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Gohel Bhavika P. , Kamalakannan R. , Purushothaman Vinosh Kumar
Published: September 2024

Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of scapular proprioceptive neuromuscular inhibition technique and scapular mobilisation on pain, range of motion and function in participants with adhesive capsulitis. Methods: 30 participants were randomly allocated into two groups: Group A – Scapular PNF+ conventional physiotherapy, Group B - Scapular Mobilization + Conventional physiotherapy. The intervention was applied for 6 days/ week for 2 weeks. The Numerical Pain Rating Scale, Shoulder range of motion and Shoulder pain and disability index was taken before and after the intervention in both groups. Results: Non-parametric tests were used to analyse the data. Within the group data was analysed with Wilcoxon signed rank test. Between the group data was analysed with Mann Whitney U test. Result was found to be significant, p value 0.001 for within group. Between group analysis showed p value <0.05, suggesting significant difference between the effect of two interventions. Conclusion: Scapular mobilisation along with conventional physiotherapy was found to be more effective in reducing pain, improving range of motion and function in participants with Adhesive Capsulitis
Interactive and Collaborative Pedagogical Strategies for Teaching English at Primary Level: Comparing the Single National Curriculum (2020) and National Curriculum (2006)
Authors: Kousar Tasneem , Answer Muhammad , Latif Momna , Zia Hafsa , Nawaz Riffat
Published: September 2024

The current study analyzed interactive and collaborative pedagogical strategies for teaching English at the primary level (grade 5). A comparison of the approaches outlined in the Single National Curriculum (SNC) 2020 and the National Curriculum (NC) 2006 was found. The documents were selected through purposive sampling. Qualitative content analysis and comparative analysis methods were used to analyze the documents and English textbooks connected with both curricula. There were identified twenty strategies from the literature review and their presence was analyzed regarding the textbooks. It was found that the SNC 2020 incorporates a wider range of interactive and collaborative strategies as compared to the NC 2006. In the SNC document, eleven strategies were found, while in the NC, only four were present. In the same way, the textbook based on SNC 2020 uses fifteen of the identified strategies, while the NC 2006 textbook utilizes only six. The SNC highlights analytical skills, critical thinking, and competency development in the English language with grammar, vocabulary, reading, writing, and oral communication. This research highlights the shift towards more student-centered, interactive approaches in English language teaching at the primary level in Pakistan's education system.
Influences of Family and Social Support on the Ability to Work of People with Disabilities in Hanoi City
Authors: Tung Hoang Thanh , Thuy Pham Thanh , Anh Bui Quynh
Published: September 2024

To investigate the impact of family and social support on the ability to work with people with disabilities in Hanoi, the research team employed a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods. Data were collected from a survey of 188 people with disabilities in Hanoi, and the team used SMARTPLS software to analyze the collected data. The research findings indicate, with 95% confidence, that the variables "Family Support" (FS) and "Social Support" (SS) influence the "Ability to work of People with Disabilities in Hanoi” (AW) with coefficients of 0.532 and 0.342, respectively. Based on these findings, combined with in-depth interviews, the research team provides some discussions and suggestions to support people with disabilities in becoming more confident, maximizing their abilities, and contributing positively to society.
Level of fisherman satisfaction with harbormaster services at Belawan Ocean Fishing Port, North Sumatra Province
Authors: Sijabat Ramayanda Kartini , Brown Arthur , Zain Jonny
Published: September 2024

Service can cause users a sense of satisfaction or dissatisfaction with the performance. This study aims to determine fishermen's satisfaction level with martyrdom services at the Belawan Ocean fishing port, North Sumatra Province. The method used is a survey method by collecting primary and secondary data. The results showed that the level of satisfaction of users of martyrdom services based on the Customer Satisfaction Index method was 72.564 (satisfied). The importance and Performance Analysis method shows that service speed, certainty of service schedules, and suitability of requirements are considered less satisfying for service users. At the same time, service officer responsibility and security characteristics are considered very satisfying for service users
PENDAMPINGAN PERAN KELUARGA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS KRISTEN REMAJA
Authors: Nainggolan Jalson , Sitinjak Komfriska , Manurung Yuna , Simbolon Roy Boy
Published: September 2024

Abstract
The purpose of this community service is to socialize and implement mentoring of the role of the family in the formation of adolescent Christian identity. This community service uses the methodology used in this study is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Data were collected through literature studies from various. The results of mentoring the role of the family in the formation of adolescent Christian identity are that the Church, family, and community must work together to create an environment that supports the growth of adolescent faith. By providing the right support, adolescents can develop a strong Christian identity and be able to face existing challenges. Therefore, collaboration between all parties involved in adolescent life is very necessary to ensure that they can live their faith with confidence and responsibility.
Keywords: Family, Identity, Adolescents