bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
29. MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN ĐỘNG LỰC LÀM VIỆC CỦA BÁC SĨ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỔI TRUNG ƯƠNG
Authors: Lý Trần Thị , Anh Đặng Thị , Nguyệt Nguyễn Thị , Hương Nguyễn Thị Thanh
Published: January 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Tạo động lực trong lao động là một trong những nội dung quan trọng của công tác quản trị nhân sự trong đơn vị, tổ chức, nó thúc đẩy người lao động hăng say làm việc nâng cao năng suất lao động. Đối với cơ sở y tế, việc tạo động lực làm việc cho nhân viên y tế nói chung và bác sĩ nói riêng, giúp nâng cao chất lượng khám, chữa bệnh.

Mục tiêu: Phân tích một số yếu tố liên quan đến động lực làm việc của bác sĩ tại Bệnh viện Phổi Trung ương, năm 2015-2016.

Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang, nghiên cứu định lượng kết hợp định tính.

Kết quả và kết luận: Nghiên cứu thu thập thông tin định lượng từ 121 bác sĩ (BS) và thông tin định tính từ 19 nhân viên y tế (NVYT) tại Bệnh viện Phổi Trung ương. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, tỷ lệ BS có động lực làm việc từ 42,1% đến 81,8% (tùy từng yếu tố). 6 yếu tố liên quan đến động lực làm việc của bác sĩ bao gồm tuổi, mức thu nhập, thâm niên công tác, vị trí công việc, trình độ chuyên môn và chức vụ quản lý. Những BS trên 40 tuổi, có mức thu nhập/tháng trên 10 triệu đồng, thâm niên công tác trên 5 năm, làm việc tại các khoa lâm sàng/cận lâm sàng, có trình độ sau đại học và giữ chức vụ quản lý có động lực làm việc cao hơn những BS khác (p<0,05).
38. HÀI LÒNG CỦA CHA MẸ TRẺ EM TỪ 9 - 36 THÁNG TUỔI SỬ DỤNG DỊCH VỤ VẬT LÝ TRỊ LIỆU HÔ HẤP TẠI TRUNG TÂM PHỤC HỒI CHỨC NĂNG HQT NĂM 2023 VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN
Authors: Trưởng Hà Quang , Nam Bùi Hoài , Trọng Nguyễn Đức
Published: January 2024

Mục tiêu: Mô tả sự hài lòng của cha mẹ trẻ em từ 9- 36 tháng tuổi sử dụng dịch vụ vật lý trị liệu hô hấp và một số yếu tố liên quan đến sự hài lòng của cha mẹ trẻ tại trung tâm phục hồi chức năng Heart Quality and Thankful (HQT) năm 2023.

Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang có phân tích.

Kết quả: Tỷ lệ hài lòng chung của đối tượng nghiên cứu (ĐTNC) với dịch vụ đã sử dụng tương đối cao 86,4%, còn lại 13,6% chưa hài lòng về dịch vụ. Trong đó, tỷ lệ hài lòng về 5 khía cạnh “khả năng tiếp cận”, “cơ sở vật chất”, “minh bạch thông tin”, “thái độ của nhân viên”, “kết quả điều trị” lần lượt là 60%, 77,4%, 80,7%, 90,2% và 90,0%. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy sự hài lòng dịch vụ có mối liên quan tới: giới (OR=2,66, 95%CI=1,3-5,19), thu nhập trung bình (OR=1,79; 95%CI=1,02-3,13), hình thức điều trị trước khi đến thực hiện vật lý trị liệu (VLTL) hô hấp và tần suất thực hiện VLTL hô hấp (OR=6,67, 95%CI=1,31-33,87).

Kết luận: Tỷ lệ hài lòng chung về dịch vụ đã sử dụng chiếm 86,4%; Các yếu tố liên quan đến hài lòng chung về dịch vụ với ý nghĩa thống kê p<0,05 gồm: giới tính, thu nhập, hình thức điều trị trước khi đến thực hiện vật lý trị liệu và tần suất thực hiện VLTL hô hấp.
AI REVOLUTION: EMPOWERING THE FUTURE WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Mobashir Naeem Siddiqui
Published: January 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is at the forefront of this transition, which is being brought about by the AI Revolution, which is responsible for reshaping the world as we know it. The application of artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly widespread across a variety of industries, including healthcare, finance, transportation, and education by name. The potential advantages of artificial intelligence are enormous, and it is essential to have a solid understanding of the effects that it will have on society. This study intends to investigate the empowering effects that artificial intelligence will have on the future, with a particular emphasis on its uses, problems, and limitations
Factors affecting consumers’ behavioral intentions to use and adopt digital wallets
Authors: Khasawneh Mohammad Hamdi Al , Al-Rousan Mohammad , Al-Haddad Shafig , Sharabati Abdel-Aziz Ahmad , Sewan Reem
Published: January 2024

The current research paper aims to pinpoint the determinants that impact consumers' perceived ease and perceived usefulness of digital wallet usage in Jordan. To accomplish this, the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) has been used, which encompasses additional dimensions like the perceived risk of COVID-19, social influence, government support, promotional benefits, perceived value, and personal innovativeness. A quantitative research approach was employed in this paper; an online survey was applied to gather data from a total of 401 participants. The gathered data underwent analysis using a two-step PLS-SEM method. The study outcomes show that digital wallet users' perception of promotional benefits and perceived value significantly and positively affect the digital wallet's perceived usefulness. However, governmental support and social influence do not have a significant impact on digital wallets' perceived usefulness.
Brand capabilities in digital marketing: The key to enhancing marketing performance
Authors: Munir Abdul Razak , Kadir Nuraeni , Umar Fauziah , Pasryb Andi Syahida Ulhaq , Sulaiman Syarifuddin
Published: January 2024

This study presents a structural equation model to describe the interrelationships between Digital Marketing, Brand Articulating Capability, Brand Resonance Capability, and Marketing Performance. It employs a cross-sectional study to examine the relationships among those research variables. This study utilized a survey methodology, which involved gathering data from 292 participants who were representatives of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Out of the 292 questionnaires distributed, 270 were considered appropriate for analysis. Four hypotheses were formulated and examined by employing structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis, which revealed several noteworthy findings. The results suggest that SMEs with a stronger focus on digital marketing are more likely to enhance their capacity to articulate their brand, leading to improved marketing effectiveness. In contrast, those with a higher level of Digital Marketing tend to acquire brand resonance capabilities. The findings of this study highlight the significance of the Brand Articulating Capability and Brand Resonance factors in improving the impact of Digital Marketing on Marketing Performance, hence facilitating the growth of SMEs.
Antecedents and outcomes of green information technology Adoption: Insights from an oil industry
Authors: Magboul Ibrahim , Jebreel Mohammad , Dweiri Mohammad , Qabajeh Majed , Al-Shorafa Amjad Jameel , Ahmad Ahmad Yahiya Ahmad Bani
Published: January 2024

Growing environmental concerns have led to increased demand for ‘green’ or environmentally friendly business. This has resulted in growing interest in the research of Green Information Technology (GIT). However, to date, such research has had a disproportionate emphasis on organisational antecedents while often overlooking outcomes. The current study aims at giving a better insight into the state of GIT adoption among oil companies in Sudan. If these companies were to adopt a green business model, it would significantly impact the environment given that they typically contribute significantly to environmental degradation. To this end, this study a) determines the level of awareness of GIT adoption among employees of oil companies in Sudan, b) identifies the key factors affecting the GIT adoption, c) examines the effect of training, top management support, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, relative advantages, and GIT behaviour on GIT adoption, and (d) examines the effect of GIT adoption on outcomes, namely business performance, competitive advantage, and process innovation. From a sample of 292 respondents, the result revealed that top management and GIT behaviour were two of the four antecedents not supported by data, thereby rendering them insignificant. Surprisingly, the survey data supports all three hypotheses that recognise a positive relationship between GIT adoption and the outcomes. This study provides important empirical evidence from oil companies that lack a green adoption policy that encourages them to consider joining the green bandwagon. The study concludes that most respondents are aware of GIT.
Can companies in digital marketing benefit from artificial intelligence in content creation?
Authors: Adwan Ahmad Al
Published: January 2024

AI is tanking different functions of businesses, and marketing is no exception. Digital marketing is gaining pace with the advancement in technology and the internet. The research aims to find the answer to the research question that marketers can benefit from AI in content creation for the digital market. The study also finds the relevance and use of AI in content creation and develops an AI infrastructure adoption model for content creators in digital marketing. The findings of this study were compiled using a systematic literature review that adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) statement and the criteria established by Meta-Analyses. The findings revealed that using AI in content creation provides personalized data, which helps the creators make relevant, targeted, and specific content. The research also finds that AI alone is not mature enough to carry out the whole content creation procedure as there is some limitation attached, especially regarding ethical implications. That’s why human surveillance of AI systems involved in content creation for the digital market is needed.
Bishop Sofron Mudryi: the importance of the Book of Hours in the life of a priest and the Church
Authors: Pasichnyk-Rak Vasyl
Published: January 2024

Once again, we are listening to the voice of Bishop Sophron Mudryi in order to learn something useful that can provide answers to the pressing issues of our time and the challenges of priestly ministry.

At the beginning of our report, it is necessary to clarify the main thoughts and theses on the topic of the Book of Hours that we find in the literary heritage of the bishop. Then we will conduct a certain verification, a critique of what has been said on the basis of what other authoritative church theologians say. In the final third part of the report, we will offer some comments and synthesis. Having thus outlined the content and objectives of our report, we will now proceed to its coverage.
The building gift of Bishop Sofron Mudryi: Church-Education-Culture
Authors: Kolodnyi Anatolii , Fylypovych Liudmyla
Published: January 2024

Behind the scant encyclopedic information about Sofron Stefan Mudryi, whose 100th birthday we are celebrating, Bishop of Ivano-Frankivsk of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, there appears a majestic figure of a builder - a builder of the Church, education, and culture. Today we sincerely wonder how this man concentrated so much intelligence - not for nothing that he was called Mudryi (Sofron means prudent in Greek), so many talents, so much faith, so much love, so much efficiency, so much patriotism. Sofron Mudryi is one of the famous Ukrainians in the diaspora who made a fateful decision in 1991, immediately after Ukraine gained independence. They exchanged their measured, orderly life abroad for hard work - they began to revive/rebuild a free Ukraine. For many, this man is a symbol of the Christianity of a Ukrainian and the Christianity of a Ukrainian.
THE EPIC "BAIBORI ULY BEIREK BATYR" OF THE DOBRUJA TATARS AND THE EPIC "KITABI DEDE KORKUT"
Authors: Маммадли Г.Й.
Published: January 2024

В статье проведен сравнительный анализ известных героических сказаний «Байбори улы Бейрек батыр» добруд- жинских татар и «Китаби Деде Коркут». В анализируемых героических сказаниях схожими мотивами являются: встреча Бейрея с Баны Чичек, состязание, борьба, обручение, слепой визирь, несший окровавленную рубаху, обручение девушки со слепым визирем, побег с помощью царской дочери. Отличительными мотивами являются спасение друзей и освобождение дочери короля. Героические сказания представляют собой энциклопедию, в которых показаны и отражены традиции, верования, образ жизни, внутрисемейные и общественные отношения, место и роль женщины в семье и обществе.

The article presents the comparative analysis of the well-known heroic tales "Baibori Uly Beirek Batyr" of the Dobruja Tatars and "Kitabi Dede Korkut". In the analyzed heroic tales, similar motifs are: the meeting of Beirei with Bany Chichek, a contest, a struggle, an engagement, a blind vizier carrying a bloody shirt, the betrothal of a girl with a blind vizier, escape with the help of the tsar's daughter. The distinctive motifs are the rescue of friends and the release of the tsar's daughter. The heroic tales are an encyclopedia that shows and reflects traditions, beliefs, lifestyle, intra-family and social relations, the place and role of women in the family and society.
Significance of Employee Brand Building Behaviour to Improving Outlook of Public Sectors’ organizations in India -A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Dr. Pratibha Verma Ms. Mala Sharma,
Published: January 2024

The goal of this study to facilitates the understanding of employee brand building behaviour and significance of employee branding for the desired outcomes of the organization. It presents the improving outlook of Public Sectors’ organizations in India. This research study how authentic leadership and employee engagement shape the employee behaviour that affects an organization's ability to succeed. In this regard, the purpose of this work is to examine how employee branding is conceptualised and to present potential areas for further study. This study is literature review that draws a particular research archive on employee branding and employee brand building behaviour published till 2021.  Employee brand building behaviour has a significantly positive influence on public sector work place effectiveness to achieve success that serve as source of competitive advantage rather than just being names or symbols. Through employee brand building behaviour organization may be able to reduce turnover of potential employees, customer retention, improved service quality, productive workplace and encourage employees to develop brand integrity for external stakeholders. The study will help to be beneficial with an organization plagued with retention and turnover issues .
Research analysis on development of portable evaporative cooler for desert climatic zone
Authors: Muthuraman Subbiah  , Abdallah Mohammed Al-Rashdi  , Ahmed Sulaiman Saif Al Mahruqi  , Ali Saad Rashid Al Najar  , Dawood Sulaiman Ali Al Shahimi  , Maawiya Juma Said Al Hasni  , Muhannad Rabia Al Amri
Published: January 2024

The primary aim of this study is to empirically examine the viability of utilizing ice as a cooling agent in order to enhance the air cooling efficiency of a portable cooler through the utilization of latent heat of fusion. A portable air cooler has been constructed using a polyurethane insulation box that is readily accessible in the market. The box has been combined with a galvanized iron conduit, which has a square cross section measuring 3 inches by 3 inches, to facilitate the passage of air. This tunnel effectively isolates the airflow from the ice, while nevertheless facilitating thermal conduction between the ice and the surrounding air. The experimental testing of this system was conducted within a range of ambient temperatures, specifically between 34.6 ℃ and 30 ℃. According to the test results, the system demonstrates the capability to lower the temperature of air by up to 11.4 ℃. The findings also indicate that the cooling efficiency of the system is influenced by fluctuations in air temperature, room temperature, and duration.
Multifractal structure of cholinergic innervation in the tunica albuginea of rat testis. Comparison with different models simulating nerve networks
Authors: Luis Santamaría  , Ildefonso Ingelmo
Published: January 2024

The complexity of the distribution of cholinergic innervation of the albuginea suggests that its structural pattern may exhibit multiple scaling rules rather than a single global scale. Therefore, the study of nerve fibers could be approached through multifractal analysis. The cholinergic fiber plexuses of the rat testicular albuginea, visualized by a histochemical technique for the detection of acetylcholine sterases, will be analyzed for the possible detection of their multifractal structure, calculating several types of multifractal spectra, namely multifractal spectrum f(α) versus α, and the generalized dimension DQ versus Q. In the present study, the results will be compared with the multifractal spectra of plexus models consisting of the elaboration of interconnected line lattices generated, either employing a binary matrix or using a tessellation matrix, and according to various realizations of randomly distributed points in a two-dimensional space. The results of this study suggest that the cholinergic nerve plexuses of the testicular albuginea of the rat show a multifractal behavior, and the multifractality of the real data is greater than that of the simulated networks. However, Voronoi tessellations models show a more remarkable similarity of the multifractal scale with the real data in comparison with those generated by a binary matrix.
Modular system innovation for increasing milkfish production on traditional ponds in Usto village, Mare district, Bone
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf  , Jayadi  , Agus Suryahman  , Andi Dyna Riana  , Malik  , Nurdin Kasim  , Budiyati  , Muhammad Syahrir
Published: January 2024

One of the milkfish cultivation techniques (Chanos chanos) to increase pond productivity is a modular system. Modular system is a pond cultivation technique with a tiered plot model, where connecting between ponds is made, the purpose of which is to make milkfish easily move between ponds. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of modular system innovation techniques (tiered plots) in increasing the production of bait milkfish in traditional ponds in Usto Village, Mare District, Bone. The research was conducted from August to the end of November 2023, at the location of the 2023 Matching Fund - Kedaireka program in a traditional pond in Usto Village, Mare District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research method used is a quantitative research method with a type of experimental research. Primary data measurements include; water quality measurement, including; temperature, salinity, pH and dissolved oxygen. While the parameters of the organization include the length of the fish from stocking to harvest. The data analysis method used is descriptive statistical analysis, in order to obtain an overview of the success of modular system techniques in traditional ponds. The results of the study obtained that the modular system technique can increase fish growth quickly, with the process of transferring fish periodically between ponds, making fish experience different conditions and physiological conditions that feel new. The modular system provides an average fish growth rate of 4.5 cm within 3 months or an average of 0.15 cm per day, with the highest rate occurring in rearing pond I, which is during the initial phase of post-stunting maintenance, which is an average growth rate of 6.2 cm per month, or 0.21 per day. Thus, this modular system technique can be used to increase the productivity of traditional ponds.
Lettere
Authors:   Medico e Bambino
Published: January 2024

anoressia nervosa e modalità di rialimentazione
Volvolo prenatale: gestione clinica dall'isola neonatale alla sala operatoria
Authors: Franzone Daniele , Data Erica , Lionetti Barbara , Pellegrino Matteo , Avanzini Stefano , Allodi Alessandra
Published: January 2024

Intestinal obstructions are one of the most common reasons for surgery in newborns. The most common causes are anorectal malformations, small intestine atresia and Hirschsprung’s disease. Such conditions may present unexpectedly and may require urgent surgical evaluation. Centralization of cases contributes to its care optimization. Through the experience of a clinical case, the paper describes the management of a congenital volvulus in a preterm newborn from the infant warmer to the operating theatre.
Profondo (timpano) rosso
Authors: Rocco Elisabetta Maria
Published: January 2024

The case of a 9-year-old girl presenting with a post-traumatic haemotympanum and vomiting is described. The diagnosis of subdural haematoma was eventually made.
Iraq and Saudi Arabia: Friends and Enemies, Partners and Rivals
Authors: Lippman Thomas W.
Published: January 2024

Iraq and Saudi Arabia are neighboring countries that became independent, self-governing entities at about the same time, a century ago. Their people are Arabic-speaking Muslims. Both are major producers of crude oil and were founding members of the League of Arab States. For decades, they shared an antipathy to Israel. Some of their tribal populations still straddle the border. And yet they are more different than alike, divided by history, culture, political philosophy, and differences within the Islamic faith. Two recent books by American scholars show how, because of those differences, the two countries have been enemies and rivals as often as they have been friends and partners.
US-Saudi Relations: Plus Ça Change, Plus C’Est La Même Chose
Authors: Feierstein Gerald
Published: January 2024

Since the end of World War II, the United States and Saudi Arabia have built a strong partnership based on the twin pillars of stable global energy markets and defense and security of the Gulf region. Popular perceptions of the relationship visualize it as a near-treaty alliance. While it is correct that the two countries have cooperated on a broad range of shared interests, it is also true that bilateral ties have often frayed over differences of policy and objectives. For decades, the two sides were particularly at odds over issues related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. But differences extend, as well, to the energy sector and, most recently, management of the Iran challenge. Thus, to maintain a stable, sustainable US-Saudi relationship, both sides would benefit from a more realistic, mutual understanding of the strengths and limitations of the partnership in order to avoid unrealistic expectations.
Analogical City
Authors: McEwan Cameron
Published: January 2024

In Analogical City, Cameron McEwan argues for architecture’s status as a critical project. McEwan revisits architect Aldo Rossi as a paradigmatic figure of the critical rational tradition, studying a neglected aspect of his thought — the analogical city — to excavate its potential. McEwan develops a grammar of the analogical city under the headings of Imagination, Transformation, City, Multitude, and Project. McEwan argues that the analogical city is critical, collective, and emancipatory. Analogical thought and understanding cities as analogical might open the conditions of possibility for rethinking the critical project in architecture.

At a time when the humanities and the sciences are threatened by irrational thought, from climate denial to post-truth narratives, and when architecture has seemingly disavowed its critical capacity and political possibility through its commodification as an instrument of the neoliberal city, McEwan offers critical strategies, conceptual tools, figures of thought, and knowledge practices to articulate modes of thinking and acting differently within architectural criticism and practice. Today, knowledge is a common terrain of struggle and thought requires constant reinvention. The task of architecture, and critique more broadly, must be to interpret the world in order to change it. Consequently Analogical City proposes modes for imagining the city, the subject, and the world otherwise — towards a more egalitarian and critical architecture of the city.

Ultimately, the analogical city is not a fully developed theory, nor is it only an intuitive, poetic, or purely formal practice, as some critics propose. McEwan argues that the analogical city is poetic and political: it always refers beyond itself towards a collective and critical project of the city, and yet it invites a series of formal, spatial, and graphic operations comprising erasure and negativity followed by substitution and remontage.
Argumentative strategies in the epideictic discourse of Elie Wiesel
Authors: DUMITRU Ștefan
Published: January 2024

The article presents the various rhetorical strategies used by Elie Wiesel in arguing his own position in a double dialogue: first with the audience, and indirectly with decision-making forces worldwide, secondly, with history. With discretion, but at the same time with argumentative force, he brings before the public the image of the suffering he experienced directly in the concentration camps and, constantly returning to the theme of people’s indifference towards it, he expresses his hope that the said experience will not be repeated in the future. He succeeds in persuading the audience and at the same time impressing them deeply both through various types of discernible arguments and through rhetorical strategies conducted with sophistication, discretion and detachment. His inclusion in Simon Sebag Montefiore’s anthology to which I have constantly referred to (Speeches that changed the world) is fully justified: the well-articulated, balanced argumentation, through the visible exploitation of ethical and affective resources, cannot, and it should not be left without echo in front of the two types of public to which it was addressed (contemporary and timeless).
Warning signs of advanced Islamic radicalization
Authors: DRĂGAN Iulia-Mihaela
Published: January 2024

The article analyzes the primary cognitive and behavioral indicators observable following the manifestation of the Islamic radicalization process, specifically the advanced stage of radicalization. The research scope is also related to identifying signals of Islamic radicalization by utilizing a methodology based on the analysis of cases of radicalization among Romanian citizens.As the research aims to analyze the main signals indicating the advanced stage of individual radicalization, these indicators are valuable for early warning, both from the perspective of practitioners and competent authorities in preventing and combating radicalization. They are also beneficial for civil society to increase awareness regarding the identification of radical discourse encountered in the online environment.
Repressing the Voice, Increasing the Noise: The Imperative for Negotiation as a Panacea to Security Crisis in the South East, Nigeria (PART II)
Authors: EBONINE Victor Chukwugekwu
Published: January 2024

This part II examines the Nigerian government’s response to insecurity in the South East Nigeria. As argued in the part I of this article, insecurity in the region has largely taken a dimension of secessionist struggle over long term marginalization, misrule and bad governance. This part dominantly utilized secondary materials and therefore argues that the Nigerian government’s known strategy of managing the crisis has been the deployment of kinetic instruments that have done little to address the phenomenon. It is therefore proposed that only deliberate round-table negotiation can address this phenomenon for the peace and harmony of the region and Nigeria.
The terrorist threat to critical infrastructure from the perspective of criminal risk
Authors: POTCOVARU Sorina-Denisa
Published: January 2024

The field of critical infrastructure protection emerged as part of the fight against terrorism. Although a transition to an all-hazards approach has taken place, terrorism remains a significant threat to entities providing essential services. The relief of the legislative framework provides a nuanced understanding of the interrelationship between the constructs of critical infrastructure and terrorism, conceptualizing the latter in the context of criminal risk. By criminalizing acts of terrorism, the legislator intends to protect social values, including those values dependent on the functioning of critical infrastructure. Moreover, exemplification through case law contributes to identifying vulnerabilities and facilitates scenario building based on criminal risks.
The economic impact of terrorism – the efficiency of funds allocated by international development organizations (Gaza Strip Case Study)
Authors: ULMET Luiza-Andreea
Published: January 2024

Terrorism is a concept that has existed internationally since ancient times, receiving different names from specialists depending on the period in which it was identified, the means and methods used in the activities carried out or the aims pursued by the actions of the members of various organizations.One thing we would like to point out is that as long as there are different points of view, as long as the interests of some of the parties involved in a conflict, including those of an economic nature, are at odds, then the conditions will be created for the development or coagulation of resistance movements, which by their actions will be labelled as terrorist organizations.One of the main terrorist organizations causing immeasurable economic damage, and whose actions are also likely to affect international relations, is Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiyya – HAMAS, also known as the Islamic Resistance Movement, which since 2006 has taken control of the Gaza Strip using armed force, imposing political and economic separation from the Palestinian Authority.
ФАРМАКОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОГО РАСТИТЕЛЬНОГО СЫРЬЯ ЖИМОЛОСТИ СЪЕДОБНОЙ (LONICERA EDULIS L.)
Authors: САЯКОВА Г.М. , ЖУМАБЕККЫЗЫ Е.К.
Published: January 2024

В настоящее время задачей современной фармации и медицины является поиск новых лекарственных растений, внедрение которых, в фармацевтическую практику позволяет расширить ассортимент лекарственных средств В Казахстане. Одним из перспективных источников применение в медицине служит отечественное ЛРС Жимолость съедобная (Lonicera edulis L.), семейства Caprifoliaceae Juss., который содержат значительное количество ценных биологически активных веществ. Помимо этого, немаловажный факт является применение жимолости только синей т.е. съедобной. Это растение издавна применяют в народной медицине, из которых готовят варенье, джем и т.д., однако как лекарственное растительное сырье, представляющий большой интерес у многих медиков, до сих пор не стандартизовано. Поэтому подтверждается актуальность проведения фармакогностического и фармакопейного методов анализа Жимолости съедобной (Lonicera edulis L.) для использования и внедрения в традиционную медицинскую практику.
РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ ФАКТОРОВ РИСКА ДЛЯ КАРДИОХИРУРГИЧЕСКИАССОЦИИРОВАННОГО ОСТРОГО ПОЧЕЧНОГО ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЯ (ОБЗОР)
Authors: СУЙЕУБЕКОВ Б.Е. , СЕПБАЕВА А.Д. , ЕШМАНОВА А.К.
Published: January 2024

Острое почечное повреждение у новорожденных, находящихся в критическом состоянии, резко утяжеляет прогноз заболевания, сопровождается значительной летальностью и неблагоприятными отдаленными исходами. В настоящее время остается ряд нерешенных вопросов, касающихся интенсивной терапии у новорожденных с острым почечным повреждением, что требует детального изучения факторов риска, приводящие к острому почечному повреждению. Цель обзора: Изучить и обобщить предрасполагающих факторов для кардиохирургически-ассоциированного острого почечного повреждения у новорожденных детей для дальнейшей разработки алгоритма ранней диагностики и интенсивной терапии в раннем послеоперационном периоде.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ВЗГЛЯД НА КОНСТРУКЦИИ ДЛЯ ЭКСТРАМЕДУЛЛЯРНОГО ОСТЕОСИНТЕЗА ВЕРТЕЛЬНЫХ ПЕРЕЛОМОВ БЕДРЕННОЙ КОСТИ (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)
Authors: АСКЕРОВ Р.А. , НАБИЕВ Е.Н. , ДЖУМАБЕКОВ А.Т. , ДОСМАИЛОВ Б.С. , МОНГОЛ А.М. , АРГЫНБАЕВ Ж.К.
Published: January 2024

В настоящее время частота вертельных переломов бедренной кости продолжает расти среди пожилых из-за увеличения продолжительности жизни наряду с остеопорозом, среди которых преобладают женщины. Для лечения ВПБК широко используются конструкции как для экстрамедуллярного, так и интрамедуллярного остеосинтеза, а также эндопротезирование тазобедренного сустава. Каждый из методов фиксации имеет определенные преимущества и недостатки. Цель: изучить имплантаты для экстрамедуллярного остеосинтеза вертельных переломов бедренной кости и анализировать их преимущества и недостатки с учетом данных базы Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, Lilacs и Cuiden Материалы и методы. В статье приведен литературных источников, индексируемых в базах Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, Lilacs и Cuiden, посвящённые исследованию метода экстрамедуллярного остеосинтеза вертельных переломов бедренной кости. Результаты. Изучения результатов работ разных авторов, применившие в клинической практике экстрамедуллярные фиксаторы, позволили выделить их преимущества и недостатки. Анализ источников литературы показал разноречивость мнений, широкий разброс во взглядах у специалистов при выборе имплантов для оперативного лечения пациентов с вертельными переломами бедра. Результаты исследования позволили установить, что современные имплантаты обеспечивают стабильную фиксацию фрагментов, ран¬нюю послеоперационную нагрузку и является безопасными, эффективными. Выводы. Экстрамедуллярные импланты являются методом выбора при остеосинтезе таких переломов. Исход остеосинтеза во многом зависит от правильного выбора импланта оперирующим хирургом. Дальнейшее изучение данного вопросы позволят исследователям выявить главные проблемы в лечении вертельных переломов бедра и отметить перспективные направления оперативного метода лечения таких пациентов. Оптимизация имплантов для фиксации вертельных переломов является перспективным направлением остеосинтеза на современном этапе.
DIGITAL REVOLUTION IN PLANT BREEDING: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF METHODOLOGIES, TOOLS, APPLICATIONS, AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES
Authors: REDDY S.N.K. , WALIA PUNEET , SANDAL SANJEET SINGH
Published: January 2024

Digital breeding integrates modern technologies like genomics, bioinformatics, and data analytics into conventional plant breeding. It accelerates the breeding process, improves selection effectiveness, and enhances crop yield and quality. High-throughput genotyping and phenotyping technologies enable efficient analysis of large populations and rapid characterization of plant traits. Genomic selection and data analytics aid in predicting breeding values and analyzing extensive data for trait improvement. Digital breeding applications include accelerated breeding cycles, trait-based breeding, disease resistance, stress tolerance, nutritional quality enhancement, remote sensing, yield prediction, multi-environment testing, and precision breeding and prospects involve integrating multiple omics technologies, developing precise phenotypic prediction models, and fostering data sharing and collaboration. Digital breeding can greatly improve breeding programs and address global food security challenges.Digital breeding integrates modern technologies like genomics, bioinformatics, and data analytics into conventional plant breeding. It accelerates the breeding process, improves selection effectiveness, and enhances crop yield and quality. High-throughput genotyping and phenotyping technologies enable efficient analysis of large populations and rapid characterization of plant traits. Genomic selection and data analytics aid in predicting breeding values and analyzing extensive data for trait improvement. Digital breeding applications include accelerated breeding cycles, trait-based breeding, disease resistance, stress tolerance, nutritional quality enhancement, remote sensing, yield prediction, multi-environment testing, and precision breeding and prospects involve integrating multiple omics technologies, developing precise phenotypic prediction models, and fostering data sharing and collaboration. Digital breeding can greatly improve breeding programs and address global food security challenges.
EFFICACY OF BIO-CONTROL AGENTS AGAINST SCLEROTIUM ROLFSII CAUSING COLLAR ROT DISEASE OF CHICKPEA, UNDER IN VITRO CONDITIONS
Authors: MEENA PRIYANKA KUMARI , SHARMA R. S. , NAIN YOGITA
Published: January 2024

Chickpea is the most important pulse crop widely grown in India, accounts for nearly 75 per cent of the total pulse production in the world. Chickpea crop is prone to many diseases. Among these, collar rot caused by Sclerotium rolfsii is one of the destructive soil-borne diseases of fungal origin and which is gaining importance elsewhere has been recently observed in and around different parts of country is a serious hazard. S. rolfsii survives in mycelium in the infected tissues and plant debris and as sclerotial structures in the soil or associated with plant debris and usually attacks the collar region of plants. Biological control of the disease through antagonists is an eco-friendly approach apart from superior alternative to the use of chemicals. In the present study, the four antagonistic micro-organisms were evaluated by dual culture and paper disc technique for their antagonistic effect against S. rolfsii under in-vitro conditions. Maximum inhibition of mycelial growth (78.61%) was noticed in T. viride which was followed by T. harzianum (75.28%). Least inhibition was observed in P. fluorescence (68.89%).
Elaboración de snack con harina de machica y frutos secos para combatir la desnutrición en Unidad Educativa Monte Sinaí Guayaquil-Ecuador
Authors: Gordillo Alvarado Mercedes , Viteri Carrillo Tatiana Priscila
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo de titulación tiene como objetivo elaborar un snack con harina de machica y frutos secos para combatir la desnutrición en zona vulnerable de Guayaquil-Monte Sinaí, siendo el principal problema el desconocimiento en dar la primera colación nutritiva, se incluyó la machica como ingrediente principal en elaboración de snack, estas fueron distribuidas en la Unidad Educativa Monte Sinaí Guayaquil. Su enfoque metodológico se basó en el método cuantitativo, asimismo se direcciono bajo el método experimental donde se efectuaron pruebas de estudio en los productos seleccionados como son: harina de machica y frutos secos (almendra y nuez). La población de estudio estuvo compuesta por 95 niños que parten desde 5-10 años de edad, pertenecientes a la Unidad Educativa ya expuesta. Como resultado se obtuvo el peso promedio general inicial de 17,2 ± 4,0323.  Poniendo en práctica la propuesta de este trabajo (Snack de harina machica y frutos secos-dieta balanceada) se tomaron nuevas medidas en el peso- talla actual, donde los datos exponen que peso promedio ganado corresponde a 0,52173913 ± 0,338626551. Así también en lo que corresponde a la talla se expone que la talla promedio inicial es de 121,6195± 11,040; en consideración con la talla promedio del primer mes de prueba en cuanto a la propuesta (galleta de harina machica y frutos secos-dieta balanceada según los requerimientos) se evidencio que es de 122,54 ± 11,24. Como resultado se pudo concluir que la dieta balanceada y la galleta nutritiva incidieron de manera positiva en la nutrición de los niños.
Sistema de gestión de la calidad en la empresa GVC consultores según la norma ISO 9001:2015
Authors: Yánez Flores David Xavier , Perdomo Vélez María García
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de toda organización es obtener clientes satisfechos, lo cual se basa no solo en el servicio final sino en todas las actividades que influyen directa e indirectamente en su realización. La planeación, el control y la mejora de los procesos que intervienen es importante ya que gracias a ello la organización puede minimizar problemas y agregar valor a sus actividades. La norma ISO 9001 en su versión 2015 busca mejorar todos los procesos de la organización, incluyendo a las partes internas y externas que contribuyen a la elaboración y entrega del producto o servicio. Esto hace que sea un componente perfecto para la reestructuración organizacional y la mejora constante. Este trabajo diseña un sistema de gestión de calidad en GVC Consultores basado en ISO 9001:2015. Se realiza un diagnóstico de la situación actual, se propone un plan de mejora y se mide el impacto del cambio hacia una cultura de calidad. El diagnóstico permite conocer la organización y proponer mejoras. La implementación del sistema ISO 9001:2015 busca reestructurar los procesos, involucrar a toda la organización e inculcar una cultura de mejora continua. El resultado esperado es aumentar la satisfacción del cliente a través de productos y servicios de calidad.
Ações interprofissionais em prol da melhoria da educação na Baixada Maranhense
Authors: Silva e Silva Iann Caio , Souza Rafaella Cristine de , Bastos Vagner de Jesus Carneiro , Ferreira Suelen Rocha Botão , Ferreira Welberth Santos
Published: January 2024

Entre a gama de regiões existentes no Maranhão fomos sensibilizados no tocante a melhoria do ensino na região da Baixada Maranhense. Após o relato da comunidade sentimos a necessidade de contribuir nas cidades pertencentes a região, fortemente partícipe no âmbito agropecuário maranhense. Na contramão desta afirmação encontra-se a educação deficitária de seus moradores. Suas escolas encontram-se necessitando não só de melhor infraestrutura, mas também, de melhor formação de seus docentes. Observamos que o ideal para aquelas cidades seria a aplicação de ações interprofissionais que concatenassem o proposto na Base Nacional Comum Curricular e o Novo Ensino Médio, ações que fossem capazes de produzir conhecimentos que gerem aprimoramento e o devido desenvolvimento de cada município. Neste sentido desenvolvemos uma gama de ações extensionistas com foco na área educacional.  Em adição, aplicamos ações interprofissionais em prol da melhoria da educação nas cidades de Santa Helena e Pinheiro fornecendo treinamentos necessários na área de tecnologias e metodologias educacionais, atualizadas.
Revisitando a escrita acadêmica para calouros amazônicos: o que há de novo?
Authors: Cervera Maria Christina da Silva Firmino
Published: January 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é expor um projeto com oficinas de escrita acadêmica em resposta às demandas dos ingressantes em uma universidade paraense integrando, sobretudo alunos indígenas e quilombolas e apresentar o que ocorreu de novo do projeto inicial. As ações didáticas foram desenvolvidas a partir do ensino de gêneros, Dolz, Noverraz e Schnewly (2004) na abordagem de uma sequência didática Dolz, Noverraz e Schnewly (2004) voltada para escrita acadêmica cujo objetivo foi o de desenvolver capacidades de linguagem, Bronckart (2006), nos alunos, para a escrita de textos da esfera acadêmica: resenha crítica, artigo e fichamento. O resultado obtido no processo de ensino-aprendizagem fez interagir alunos veteranos e alunos ingressantes que socializaram experiências e aprendizados, fixando e ampliando conteúdos, revelando que muitos ingressantes mobilizaram adequadamente capacidades de linguagem para a escrita dos gêneros científicos trabalhados.
Manejo odontológico de paciente com epidermólise bolhosa: relato de caso
Authors: Costa de Oliveira Kayteanne , Vinícius Gomes de Souza Lucas , Sousa Soares Keuly , de Oliveira Aranha Ribeiro Eliane , Valle Salino Alessandra , Benchimol de Resende Prestes Gimol , Alberto Valente Soares Junior Luiz , Arcemiro Bittencourt Augusto
Published: January 2024

Epidermólise bolhosa descreve um conjunto de desordens genéticas caracterizadas pela formação de bolhas e erosões a manipulação e mínimo contato. Esta patologia representa um grande desafio à prática clínica do cirurgião-dentista, devendo este saber quais alterações no atendimento ele precisa realizar para contornar as limitações impostas por esta doença e assim proporcionar o melhor atendimento aos pacientes acometidos. Este artigo propõe-se a relatar um caso clínico de manejo odontológico de uma paciente com epidermólise bolhosa, em que foram realizadas laserterapia de baixa potência, raspagem supragengival e exodontias de caninos inferiores decíduos. Dessa forma, esse caso demonstra a importância do cirurgião-dentista na equipe multidisciplinar que atende a estes pacientes.
Correlação entre distúrbios do sono e transtornos mentais em estudantes da área de saúde: uma revisão de escopo
Authors: Ferreira Deivson , Fragoso Alan Pessoa , Tavares Erik de Oliveira , Moreira João Vitor da Rosa , Lapa Luiz Antônio Silva , De Carvalho Pedro Aurélio Crespo , Da Silva Rafael Carvalheira Vieira , Menezes Sabrina Aparecida Gomes , De Melo Tayanne Lana , Alves Mylena Etelvina de Macedo , E Silva Hugo Rafael de Souza
Published: January 2024

Introdução: Produziu-se a seguinte revisão de escopo a fim de verificar possível correlação entre distúrbios do sono e transtornos mentais em estudantes da área de saúde.
Metodologia: A partir da metodologia PRISMA-ScR foi estruturado o estudo. Para a elaboração da pergunta de pesquisa foi utilizada a estratégia PICO. Os artigos, mediante o uso dos MeshTerms, foram obtidos das bases de dados MEDLINE/ PUBMED, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e SCIELO, filtrados de acordo com critérios de inclusão e exclusão e, por fim, tiveram seus dados extraídos.
Resultado: 6 artigos foram incluídos, sendo todos estudos transversais, os quais apresentaram maiores prevalências de transtornos mentais, principalmente depressão e ansiedade, relacionadas a piores marcadores de sono em estudantes de medicina e enfermagem.
Discussão: Apesar de apresentarem variações quanto às perguntas e metodologias, convergiram para interrogatórios aos estudantes da área de saúde sobre a qualidade do sono e transtornos mentais.
Conclusão: Evidenciou-se uma correlação expressiva entre distúrbios do sono e transtornos mentais, de modo a variar o nível de gravidade de acordo com o parâmetro usado. Todavia, a diversidade de escalas e questionários aplicados caracteriza um desafio, o que indica a necessidade de desenvolvimento de novas pesquisas para melhor compreensão acerca do tema.
Ә.КЕКІЛБАЕВТЫҢ «АБЫЛАЙ ХАН» ДРАМАСЫНЫҢ ИДЕЯЛЫҚ-КӨРКЕМДІК ЕРЕКШЕЛІКТЕРІ
Authors: Әнес Ғ. , Сөйлемез О. , Қабылов Ә.
Published: January 2024

Драматургия – әлемдік әдебиетте ертеден келе жатқан жанр. Қазақ әдебиетінде ХХғасырдың 20-жылдарында бой көрсетіп, Ж.Аймауытов, Қ.Кемеңгеров, М.Әуезов, С.Сейфуллин,Б.Майлин, Ж.Шанин т.б. қалыптастырып, кейін Ғ.Мүсірепов, С.Мұқанов, М.Ақынжанов,Ә.Тәжібаев, Ә.Әбішев т.б. ұлттық драматургиямызды дамытқан көптеген шығармалар жазды. Қазақдраматургиясындағы бір өнімді сала – тарихи тұлғаларға арналған драмалық шығармалар. Б.Майлинмен Ғ.Мүсірепов бірігіп жазған «Амангелді», М.Ақынжановтың «Исатай-Махамбет», М.Әуезовтің«Абай» пьесаларынан бастап, Ғ.Мүсіреповтің «Ақан сері – Ақтоқты», М.Ақынжановтың «ЫбырайАлтынсарин», С.Мұқановтың «Шоқан Уәлиханов», Ә.Тәжібаевтың «Майра» пьесалары сияқтыкөптеген шығармалар тарихи тақырыпқа жазылды. Тәуелсіздік кезеңінде жазылған тарихи тұлғаларғаарналған драмалық шығармалардың бірі – Қазақстанның Халық жазушысы, Мемлекеттік сыйлықтыңлауреаты Ә.Кекілбаевтың «Абылай» халықтық қаһармандық драмалық дастаны. Бұл туындыныңтәуелсіздіктің бастапқы жылдарында (1997) мемлекеттік тапсырыспен жазылып, сахналануы еліміздіңрухани өміріндегі айтулы оқиға болды. Шығармашылық ғұмырында әлемдік драматургияның көптегеншығармаларын қазақ тіліне аударып, үлкен тәжірибе мектебінен өткен, драматургия табиғатын үңілезерделеген жазушының бұл туындысы – драматургиядағы біреу болса да, бірегей шығармасы. Бұлпьесада қазақ халқының ХVІІІ ғасырдағы жоңғарларға қарсы азаттық үшін жүргізген күресі, Абылайсекілді ел қамын ойлаған ерлердің іс-әрекеттері суреттеледі. Абылай хан – қазақ тарихындағы ерекшемаңызға ие тұлға. Жазушы романдарында да осындай ел тағдыры талқыға түскен шақтарда еренеңбегімен есте қалған хандар мен батыр-билердің образдарын жасағаны белгілі. Абылай секілді қазақтыңбасын біріктіріп, басқыншы жауға қарсы күреске жұмылдырып, халықты елдікке үндеген тұлғаныңбейнесін жан-жақты ашу үшін жазушы кең құлашты прозаның оқиғасын зор шеберлікпен, асқақ өршілпатриоттық пафоспен берегей драманың ауқымына сыйғыза білген. Ақ өлең үлгісінде жазылған төрткөріністі бұл пьеса азаттық аңсаған халықтың басына түскен ауыртпалықты, сол қиындықтан жол тауыпшыға білген, ерлігімен де, ақыл-айласымен де елді ұйыстыра білген Абылайдай ел көсемінің бейнесіншынайы бейнелейді. Мақалада «Абылай хан» драмасының тақырыптық ауқымы, идеялық-көркемдікерекшеліктері, кейіпкерлер жүйесі, оқиғалар мен тартыс табиғаты, көркемдік шешім арналары жан-жақты талданады. Шығарманың композициялық жүйесі, әр көріністегі оқиғалардың шынайылығымен кейіпкер іс-әрекеттерінің қисындылығы, драмалық тартыс пен көркемдік шешім арақатынасықарастырылып, қаламгердің драматургтік шеберлік қырлары пайымдалады. Драманың патриоттық мәнімен халқымыздың рухани өміріндегі маңызы зерделенеді.