bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A importância da atenção farmacêutica ao paciente diabético insulinodependente no cone sul de Rondônia
Authors: Dos Santos Camila Mendes , Da Costa Fernando Ramos Neves , Pipper Simone Oliveira , Trevizani Milena de Souza
Published: January 2023

Introdução: O profissional farmacêutico trouxe para a sociedade enormes avanços, uma de suas é realizar a Atenção Farmacêutica, visando promover uma farmacoterapia racional e a obtenção de bons resultados, voltados para melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Objetivo: analisar a importância da atenção farmacêutica, como meio de avaliar os riscos clínicos a saúde e minimizar os impactos sociais, financeiros, amenizar as superlotações das unidades de saúde e os problemas relacionados a não adesão ao tratamento. Método: foi aplicado um questionário para 100 pacientes de ambos os sexos, com faixa etária de 20 a 80 anos, abrangendo os portadores do diabetes tipo I, tipo II e gestacional. Resultados: Predominou-se, Variáveis Sociodemográficas: 54% sexo masculino, 41% na faixa etária de 61-70 anos, 51% tem o ensino fundamental e 51% são casados; Variáveis Clínicas: 89% portadores do diabetes tipo II, 56% tem a doença a mais de 10 anos e 63% não sofrem nenhuma complicação; Adesão ao Tratamento: 61% nunca deixou de realizar aplicações, 71% nunca descontinuou o tratamento, 62% não aplicam doses além da prescrita e 78% já receberam orientações de um farmacêutico. Conclusão: os achados mostram a importância do farmacêutico na sobrevida e no acompanhamento dos pacientes, minimizando os possíveis agravos clínicos, contribuindo ativamente para o controle da doença, estimulando a adesão ao tratamento.
The Impact of Technological Innovation on Manufacturing Exports of Pakistan
Authors: Maroof Maroof khan , Malik Zilakat Khan
Published: January 2023

The aim of this article is to see if technological innovation has an impact on Pakistan’s manufacturing exports? For this purpose, Pseudo-Poison Maximum Likelihood (PPML) estimator with time and importer fixed effects has been applied to study adopted gravity model of manufacturing exports of Pakistan to its 65 major import partners over the period 2011-2018.The results show that technological innovation in both Pakistan and its importing partners positively and significantly affect Pakistan’s manufacturing exports. In addition, the outcomes of this study also confirm that the standard gravity variables are the important determinants of manufacturing exports. This article also adds to the existing literature by examining additional aspects of technological innovation. Second, this paper fills a research gap in Pakistan, as there has never been a study on the association between innovation and manufacturing exports. As a consequence, this study will open new avenues for future research.
Product Pricing Decision Support System with the Simple Additive Weighting Method
Authors: Alinda Nadya
Published: January 2023

The development of information systems today has caused quite significant changes in the pattern of decision making within a company. The development of this information system has also made changes from various groups who act as information seekers to always obtain the most appropriate and accurate information that can be used in the process of updating information. Furniture data management at the Kabun Raya Furniture store is still done manually and product pricing is done based on furniture data records. Doing product pricing based on manual management can cause manipulation of product data which makes product pricing irrelevant. To overcome these problems, we need a system that provides convenience in storing and processing product data in the store. The method used in this research is field research, library research, and laboratory research. The tool used for design is UML (Unified Modeling Language). By implementing a decision support system using the PHP Programming Language and MySQL Database, it makes it easy for leaders to determine product prices.
ENSINO REMOTO EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA-COVID 19
Authors: GOMES DA SILVA BRUNO
Published: January 2023

A problem that affects the world, including Brazil, is the pandemic of COVID 19. In view of this, classes in public schools in Pelotas from the education network have moved from the on-site to the distance learning modality. This transposition in the teaching modality has led to some concerns such as investigating whether the teachers felt prepared to carry out this transposition from the on-site teaching modalities to the distance learning modality. Thus, a qualitative research was carried out, with reports from the School's educators. Conducting face-to-face interviews and via video calls, for some teachers to be characterized as a risk group. The result of the research is found in the course of the study.
SEQUÊNCIA DIDÁTICA COM HISTÓRIA DA CIÊNCIA: TROCAS DE CALOR, CALOR ESPECÍFICO E CAPACIDADE TÉRMICA
Authors: GOMES DA SILVA BRUNO
Published: January 2023

The History of Science (HC) is a tool that can facilitate the learning of the discipline of physics, contextualizing the topics studied with the students' daily lives. This study aims to provide another tool for teachers of physics and science education, providing them with the making of a didactic sequence (SD) with the use of HC in the teaching of thermal physics, in the topics of heat exchange, specific heat and thermal capacity. The methodology used in the study was essentially qualitative, in which a literature review was built on the academic Google electronic research bank, with a methodological sieve of works published in the last 10 years. The result was the construction of a SD with the use of HC, for topics of heat exchange, specific heat and thermal capacity, and the SD was methodologically structured in the three pedagogical moments of Delizoicov and Angotti (1990). DS is described in the course of the work.
Deteksi Kebocoran Pipa Air Menggunakan Machine Learning dengan Jaringan Nirkabel IEEE 802.15.4
Authors: Saputra Kurniawan , Al Rasyid M. Udin Harun , Hadi Muh. Zen Samsono
Published: January 2023

Pipa adalah cara paling ekonomis dan paling aman dalam mendistribusikan hasil produk seperti air, petrokimia, gas, dan cairan lainnya. Terlepas dari manfaat tersebut, ternyata pipa memiliki ancaman yaitu potensi kebocoran. Artikel ini membahas pendeteksian kebocoran pipa air menggunakan parameter debit aliran. Pengujian dilakukan pada dua format dataset, menggunakan raw dataset dan process dataset menggunakan metode volume balance. Pada proses pembelajaran ada beberapa hal yang perlu disoroti seperti pemilihan tipe dataset, pre-processing dengan menormalisasi dataset, dan menerapkan metode fungsi kernel untuk meningkatkan kinerja akurasi prediksi ukuran dan lokasi kebocoran pipa. Dataset dilatih menggunakan algortima SVM untuk mengklasifikasikan ukuran dan lokasi kebocoran pipa. Hasil klasfikasi ukuran kebocoran dengan fungsi kernel polynomial pada raw dataset mencapai akurasi sebesar 98,25%, recall 99,1%, presisi 99,8%, dan F-measure 99,5%. Sedangkan fungsi kernel Radial Basis Function pada process dataset mencapai akurasi tertinggi sebesar 89,7%, recall 94,4%, presisi 95,4%,  dan F-measure 94,6%. Dalam hal mengidentifkasikan lokasi kebocoran, fungsi kernel polynomial pada raw dataset meningkatkan akurasi sebesar 88,96%, recall 94,7%, presisi 91,5%, dan F-measure 92,8%. Sedangkan fungsi kernel polynomial pada process dataset mencapai akurasi sebesar 74,42%, recall 74,1%, presisi 72,8%, dan F-measure 71,3%.
Implementasi dan Analisis Protokol Komunikasi IoT untuk Crowdsensing pada Bidang Kesehatan
Authors: Amrullah Ata , Al Rasyid M. Udin Harun , Winarno Idris
Published: January 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah menandai berlangsungnya era revolusi industri 4.0. Kemudahan pertukaran data antar perangkat yang bergerak menjadikan paradigma baru pada pengumpulan data terpusat yang disebut crowdsensing. Pada bidang kesehatan, crowdsensing tidak lagi mengandalkan telepon bergerak sebagai perangkat pengumpul informasi karena keterbatasan sensor tertanam pada telepon. Berbagai penelitian menggunakan crowdsensing telah mengandalkan kemampuan dari perangkat Internet of Things (IoT). Crowdsensing pada sektor kesehatan dapat membantu mengumpulkan sumber data yang substansial tentang kondisi kesehatan masyarakat secara umum. Namun, kebanyakan teknik crowdsensing hanya mengandalkan satu protokol komunikasi. Metode ini dapat menyebabkan masalah jika perangkat IoT menggunakan protokol komunikasi yang beragam. Oleh sebab itu, kami mengusulkan arsitektur gateway protokol multi-komunikasi untuk crowdsensing. Ketiga protokol komunikasi yang dijalankan pada gateway adalah MQTT, HTTP dan CoAP. Gateway ini berfungsi untuk menangkap data dari crowdsensor dan mengubah ketiga protokol ke dalam protokol yang sama dengan back-end server di cloud. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa gateway mampu menerima data dengan baik meskipun ketiga protokol dijalankan secara bersamaan. Protokol CoAP memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik daripada kedua protokol dalam pengujian throughput. Protokol MQTT memiliki performa terbaik pada pengukuran delay.
Perbandingan Kinerja Clustered File System pada Cloud Storage menggunakan GlusterFS dan Ceph
Authors: Purwantoro E.S.G.S Sugeng
Published: January 2023

Perkembangan teknologi yang cepat menyebabkan kebutuhan penyimpanan data semakin berkembang. Salah satu untuk memperbesar kapasitas penyimpanannya dengan metode Clustered file system. Pada pengujian ini membandingkan kecepatan upload dan download file dan write/read file pada GlusterFS dan Ceph. Pengujian transfer file menggunakan file dengan ukuran 500MB, 10 kali pengujian, dan menggunakan aplikasi teracopy. Dari pengujian maka diperoleh hasil untuk upload file bahwa metode GlusterFS lebih cepat 11,5% daripada Ceph dengan rata-rata upload file GlusterFS lebih tinggi sebesar 3,57MB/s dan CephFS sebesar 3,20MB/s, hasil yang diperoleh untuk download file bahwa metode GlusterFS lebih cepat 11,3% daripada Ceph dengan rata-rata upload file GlusterFS lebih tinggi 4,13MB/s dan CephFS sebesar 3,71MB/s, hasil yang diperoleh untuk write file bahwa metode GlusterFS lebih cepat 106% daripada Ceph dengan perbandingan sebesar 11,34kB/s dan 8,05kB/s, untuk read file bahwa metode GlusterFS lebih cepat 37% daripada Ceph dengan perbandingan sebesar 3,10kB/s dan 2,25kB/s. Dari analisis tersebut bahwa metode GlusterFS lebih baik 100% dengan menggunakan 2 node yang masing-masing memiliki virtual disk yang dapat digabung dan mempercepat performancenya, sedangkan Ceph terbagi 3 node dimana 1 node digunakan sebagai MON yang berisikan penyimpanan metadata dan pool data yang memiliki proses lebih banyak sehingga mengakibatkan turunnya performance pada file system tersebut
Nexus among Corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital Disclosure, and Firm Performance
Authors: Nasir Aliyu Muhammad , Mustapa Ifa Rizad , Pirzada Kashan
Published: January 2023

Objective - This study conceptually examines a link between corporate governance, intellectual capital disclosure, and firm performance. With the support of signaling theory, this paper develops propositions for the relationship among corporate governance, intellectual capital disclosure, and firm performance.

Methodology/Technique - The development and conclusion of this discursive paper as a conceptual one point out the possible relationship among corporate governance, intellectual capital disclosure, and firm performance. The underlying methodology of institutional discourse and integration with dynamic parameters is formalized.

Findings - The results of the conceptual framework of this paper on corporate governance are contrasted with the approach to corporate governance in mainstream literature. Also examined is the theoretical and philosophical background of corporate governance, intellectual capital disclosure, and firm performance.

Novelty - Although the importance of intellectual capital to firm performance is well established, the triple relationship between the board nomination and governance committee and the board remuneration committee, intellectual capital disclosure, and firm performance is exposed based on the effect of one on another.

Type of Paper - Empirical.

Keywords: Corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Nomination Committee, and Firm Performance.

JEL Classification: M40; M41; M49
Green Accounting and Corporate Social Responsibility on Company Performance to Mining Companies in Indonesian
Authors: Suryani Arna , Jumaida Sespi
Published: January 2023

Objective - The research aims to analyze company performance by applying corporate social responsibility and green accounting.

Methodology/Technique - This study employs a descriptive quantitative method with secondary sources originating from mining companies' financial statements on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2019-2021 period. The instance is selected using the method of purposeful sampling. The analytical tool in this study uses simple and multiple regression analysis.

Findings - The application of green accounting partially does not affect company performance, while Corporate social responsibility affects financial performance. It shows that green accounting has not been considered in improving the company's financial performance, and social responsibility at work has been taken into consideration in improving its performance. A positive corporate image will increase the interest of stakeholders in businesses with increased performance. Simultaneously corporate social responsibility and green accounting impact the company's performance. It shows that CSR combined optimizing environmental costs can enhance company performance in concert.

Novelty - The results indicate that CSR combined optimizing environmental costs can synergistically boost the performance of the business. Companies must boost the quality and quantity of social responsibility in business projects because it has been demonstrated that these projects benefit the community and the company financially. Companies can use this research to manage the environmental cost and fulfill their social obligations to build environmentally friendly businesses.

Type of Paper - Empirical.

Keywords: Green Accounting, Corporate Social Responsibility, Company Performance

JEL Classification: F64, L50, M14, Q52, Q56
Reasons and Factors of Evolution of the Information System in Public Institutions
Authors: C. Khalil Fleur , A. Kamel Cesar , A. Kaspard Jeanne
Published: January 2023

Objective - This empirical study treats the evolution of the information system in the Lebanese public sector while addressing the reasons and factors for this evolution. This topic is of particular interest given the results of empirical studies already carried out in some countries, which highlight the improvement in the performance of public institutions through the evolution of the I.S. from a simple I.S. to a digital one. Methodology – A qualitative method with an interpretativist positioning and a deductive approach was used, with a mono-case field study which is the case of the Ministry of Finance. The tool used is the semi-structured interview addressed to 30 governmental employees from three different regions. Findings – However, these results show different benefits and degrees of performance improvement. There are gaps in the adoption or use of digital I.S. Hence the interest in analyzing the I.S. evolution process in a Lebanese public institution, which is none other than the Ministry of Finance. Indeed, after implementing a digital I.S. in some Lebanese public institutions, no study has been undertaken to measure the I.S.'s performance and evaluate the goals reached through this implementation. Therefore, the research problem is formulated: How and why has the information system evolved in the Lebanese public sector? Novelty – The analysis showed that digital I.S. results are in line with previous ones in some developed countries in terms of improving the processing of the number of files and creating value by saving time and reducing costs. However, this use is far from reaching its optimal threshold. Government functionaries' limited use of digital I.S. in some regions is mainly due to the lack of perceived usefulness of digital I.S. and lack of motivation. In light of the shortcomings mentioned above, this work proposes recommendations for better use of the investments made in digital I.S. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Evolution of I.S.; Digital I.S.; Performance; E-Taxation; State institution. JEL Classification: I20, I22. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Khalil, F.C; Kamel, C.A; Kaspard, J.A. (2022). Reasons and Factors of Evolution of the Information System in Public Institutions, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 7(3), 135 – 148. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2022.7.3(1)
Towards Developing a Shariah Governance Framework for Waqf Institutions: A Case of Majlis Agama Islam Melaka
Authors: Hassan Rusni , Maulad Murat Nur Atiqah , Ahmed Salman Syed , Yusoff Adnan
Published: January 2023

Objective - Since Islam, Waqf, known as the Islamic endowment, has played a significant role in reforming and developing the economy. Like zakat (compulsory charity) and sadaqah (optional charity), Waqf has also been considered an essential means of poverty alleviation and upliftment. In Malaysia, each state's jurisdiction, called the State Islamic Religious Council (SIRCs), supervises waqf properties' governance. However, recently, it has been reported that the SIRC responsible for managing waqf properties has been unable to manage and operate effectively. To devise a well-designed strategy that can strengthen governance within the waqf institutions. Moreover, restoring Waqf as a mechanism for socio-economic development may be necessary for waqf institutions to develop their formal governance framework. Therefore, this paper aims to conduct a qualitative study of current Shariah governance practices in Waqf institutions at Majlis Agama Islam Melaka (MAIM).

Methodology – The qualitative research method was used for this investigation. The interviewees are chosen using a selection process that is a hybrid of convenience sampling and purposeful sampling. Both content and descriptive analysis were utilized in analyzing the outcomes of the interviews. To obtain information on waqf governance in MAIM, an interview was conducted with various officers from the organization. A total of six experts in the field of Waqf from MAIM participated in this study and were interviewed for this research.

Findings – The current practices of Shari'ah Governance in Waqf Institution in Majlis Agama Islam Melaka (MAIM) have been examined through interviews and brochures from interviewees. Several gaps were found in the organization's structure; Board of Directors, Shariah Committee, Shariah Audit, Shariah Review, and Shariah Risk Management. Based on findings extracted from the analysis, researchers provide several recommendations.

Novelty – This study is unique because there was no study conducted on the current practices of Shari'ah Governance in Waqf Institution in Majlis Agama Islam Melaka (MAIM). The officers and board of directors will benefit significantly from this research in both an educational and a guiding capacity.

Type of Paper - Empirical

Keywords: Waqf; Shari'ah governance; Majlis Agama Islam Melaka; and Malaysia

JEL Classification: A12; Z12; Z19; 053
PENGGUNAAN MODEL STEAM (SCIENCE, TECHONOLOGY, ENGINEERING, ART, AND MATHEMATICS ) PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA UNTUK MENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DI KELAS VA SD NEGERI 2 LOLOAN BARAT
Authors: Hidayah Niki , Prayogo Muhammad Suwignyo
Published: January 2023

The low learning achievement of students, particularly in science learning, is the background of this study. This study uses the STEAM (science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics) model to enhance students' learning achievement in science. The research method employed is called Classroom Action Research (CAR), and it is carried out in cycle II with two sessions per cycle utilizing the Kemmis and McTaggart approach. The planning, carrying out, observing, and reflecting phases make up this research. Students in class VA SD Negeri 2 Loloan Barat are the study's participants. comprising 19 students in all, 13 boys, and 6 girls. An evaluation sheet with exam questions, student activity observation sheets, and teacher activity observation sheets are employed as the data gathering tools. Each cycle shows the effects of the increase. The student activities in the first cycle received an average score of 54.43% with fewer requirements, while cycle II received an average of 81.04% with extremely strong requirements. Students in the first cycle of science learning received an average grade of 66.99, a completeness rating of 53.94, and fewer criteria. The second cycle's students' learning achievement averaged 80.34 with a very good criteria completeness percentage of 82.35%.The STEAM learning paradigm (science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics) can enhance students' learning achievement in science for class VA at SD Negeri 2 Loloan Barat, according to the findings of the analysis of the research data..
Basic perception and propagation characteristics of bone-conducted sounds presented to facial parts
Authors: Uemura Ko , Otsuka Sho , Nakagawa Seiji
Published: January 2023

In conventional bone conduction (BC) devices, a vibrator is typically applied to the mastoid or condyle processes. Recently, however, BC-sound presentations to facial parts such as the nose have also been investigated. As the face is among the most complex structures in the human body, BC sounds presented to facial parts are likely to show different perception and propagation characteristics from those presented to conventional parts. We measured hearing thresholds, ear canal sound pressures in both ears, and head vibrations at both mastoid processes when BC sounds were presented to the facial (nasal, infraorbital region, zygomatic, jaw angle, and chin) and conventional (mastoid and condyle processes and forehead) parts of normal-hearing subjects. The results indicated that the facial parts and mastoid process had similar threshold characteristics. By changing the stimulus parts on the face, the hearing thresholds did not change, whereas the amplitudes of each propagation component changed significantly.
Mass spectroscopic measurement of time-varying ion composition in a pulse-modulated Ar/C4F8/O2 dual-frequency capacitively coupled plasma
Authors: Kuboi Shuichi , Kato Haruhito , Seki Yuto , Suzuki Haruka , Toyoda Hirotaka
Published: January 2023

The time dependence of the ion composition in pulse-modulated dual-frequency capacitively coupled plasma with Ar/C4F8/O2 was measured using a quadrupole mass spectrometer with an electrostatic energy analyzer. After turning on the pulse, Ar+ ions were preferentially generated, and then, the composition of C
x
F
y

+ ions, such as C2F4
+ and C3F5
+ ions, increased. This phenomenon was discussed on the basis of the time variation of electron temperature and the resultant change in the ratio of the C4F8 ionization rate to that of Ar atoms.
Mapping and Filiation of Bovine Tuberculosis Outbreaks in Türkiye (2017-2021)
Authors: ÇAKIR Şahin , YAKAR Mustafa
Published: January 2023

Since the beginning of the XXI. century, it has been seen that bovine tuberculosis (bTB) disease in Türkiye has both increased in the number of outbreaks and gradually spread throughout the country. This study aims to map the spatial distribution of bTB between 2017 and 2021 at the scale of outbreak premises. Besides, the basic data of the research, which includes the results of the filiation studies carried out in the outbreak premises, were taken from the veterinary information system. The inclusion of the geographical coordinates of each premises with a bTB outbreak in the system has enabled point mapping of the data throughout Türkiye by using geographical information systems. As a result, the spatial distribution of the number of bTB outbreaks both in Türkiye and in the province of Erzurum, annual and five-years temporal distribution patterns, filiation graphs of the disease, and animal movements in the outbreak premises were revealed. Although the number of bTB outbreaks varies according to years, thanks to the fact that the spatial scale in the data is at the premises level, the clustering areas in the country are determined in much more detail than the distribution maps according to the provinces. Two points provide as a concise summary of the findings. The first is to explain the spatial spread of bTB across the country; secondly, it is expected to guide decision-makers to identify target intervention areas in the fight against the disease and to determine the national fight strategy.
La capigruppo: sulle ragioni di una (presunta) sconcordanza
Authors: Giovine Sara
Published: January 2023

Diversi lettori si sono rivolti al servizio di consulenza linguistica per sapere per quale ragione la forma capigruppo, plurale e di genere maschile, nell’uso giornalistico venga spesso fatta precedere dall’articolo determinativo la, che è invece singolare e di genere femminile.
Desafíos en la investigación e innovación para las prácticas en educación
Authors: Cáceres Reche M. Pilar ,   Universidad de Granada, Trujillo Torres Juan Manuel ,   Universidad de Granada, de la Cruz Campos Juan Carlos ,   Universidad de Granada
Published: January 2023

En educación existen desafíos, objetivos y necesidades para realizar acciones investigadoras e innovadoras ajustando los procesos educativos a las realidades sociales, a las necesidades individuales y a la inclusión de nuevos grupos sociales. En los capítulos de esta obra se refleja la expansión de las metodologías activas de enseñanza y la necesidad de que los miembros de la comunidad educativa se mantengan actualizados. Se señala cómo la inclusión educativa es un proceso en evolución, social y normativa, que precisa enfoques avanzados y rigurosos que disminuyan la vulnerabilidad a la que se enfrentan algunos grupos poblacionales (especialmente, mujeres e inmigrantes). Destacan temas sobre el abandono universitario, enfocado a la política educativa y las reformas en la Educación Superior, el liderazgo educativo y propuestas metodológicas que promocionan las competencias clave, el desarrollo de la inteligencia emocional, la mejora de la convivencia escolar y la promoción de la salud mental infantil. Este libro puede aportar innovadoras propuestas y novedosas aplicaciones prácticas en las metodologías activas tanto en la educación formal como en las poblaciones con riesgos de exclusión.
Propuestas innovadoras sobre diversos aspectos de las ciencias sociales
Authors: Aguilar Parra José Manuel ,   Universidad de Almería, López Liria Remedios ,   Universidad de Almería, Navarro Gómez Noelia ,   Universidad de Almería, Gutiérrez Ángel Nieves ,   Universidad de Almería, Pérez Esteban María Dolores ,   Universidad de Almería
Published: January 2023

La presente obra ha sido coordinada por profesores y profesoras de la universidad de Almería. Se recogen nutridas, exhaustivas y diversas reflexiones sobre distintas propuestas innovadoras que se están llevando a cabo en los múltiples campos de las ciencias sociales, especialmente en educación y psicología. Hoy en día, el concepto de innovación social no solo atañe a las organizaciones sin ánimo de lucro que tradicionalmente luchan en pro de satisfacer las necesidades actuales en la sociedad, sino que este término ha adquirido una importancia significativa en todos los ámbitos, y de ahí que los aspectos sociales hayan alcanzado una gran repercusión para la sociedad actual y futura, base del enfoque de este libro, para dar al lector la oportunidad de consultar, descubrir y reflexionar sobre el tema. Las investigaciones y estudios recopilados son fruto del esfuerzo de los autores que, con afán de transmitir sus indagaciones, los han plasmado en esta obra empleando marcos teóricos, análisis de prácticas pedagógicas y experiencias innovadoras, siempre con la finalidad de responder a las diversas cuestiones que se catalogan como grandes interrogantes sociales. La sociedad actual es compleja y proliferan situaciones, problemáticas y retos muy diversos, algunos de los cuales son abordados y puestos a disposición del lector en los capítulos que conforman esta obra, que constituyen un sugestivo y actualizado recorrido sobre las acciones innovadoras heterogéneas que se llevan a cabo en torno a las preocupaciones sociales y que, al mismo tiempo, proponen propuestas y soluciones.
The Ideal of Virginity in the Post-Tridentine Monastic Life Using the Example of the Maiden’s Palm (Palma panieńska, 1607) by Szymon Wysocki
Authors: Kaczor-Scheitler Katarzyna
Published: January 2023

The subject of the article is the issue of virginity and the broader post-Tridentine spirituality using the example of the Maiden’s Palm or the Dissertation on Virginhood (Palma panieńska albo rozprawa o stanie dziewiczym, Kalisz 1607) by Szymon Wysocki, who translated the Italian work Trattato della verginita et dello stato verginale (Rome 1584) by Basili Gradi, introducing only minor editorial modifications. Attention is focused on the ideals and instructions contained in the Polish translation and its place and role in the panorama of 17th-century didactic works devoted to spirituality. The article shows what role Wysocki’s Polish translation could have played in monastic life and in the field of 17th-century literature. It also reveals what kind of translator Szymon Wysocki was, who did not belong to auctores unius libri and translated about 30 works into Polish. The reflection also covers the place of Maiden’s Palm (Palma panieńska) among other Old Polish translations. Perhaps its appearance resulted in the creation of similar didactic treatises intended for consecrated persons. The ideal of religious perfection presented in the Maidenly Palm, which was largely based on the biblical and patristic tradition, was certainly an expression of the participation of both Benedictine and Jesuit orders in the shaping of post-Tridentine spirituality.
M. Niqueux, Le conservatisme russe d’aujourd’hui. Essai de généalogie, Presses universitaires de Caen, Caen 2022, pp. 270.
Authors: Zalambani Maria
Published: January 2023

Book Review
E.D. Gal’cova (otvet. red.), “Zapiski iz podpol’ja” F.M. Dostoevskogo v kul’ture Evropy i Ameriki, IMLI-RAN, Moskva 2021, pp. 1024.
Authors: Mazzitelli Gabriele
Published: January 2023

Book Review
T.G. Masaryk, La nuova Europa. Il punto di vista slavo, presentazione di K. Gajan. Introduzione, postfazione e cura di F. Leoncini, con la commemorazione di Benedetto Croce, Castelvecchi, Roma 2021, pp. 290.
Authors: Mella Stefania
Published: January 2023

Book Review
B. Pasternak, Seconda nascita, a cura di C. Graziadei, Passigli, Bagno a Ripoli 2022, pp. 153.
Authors: Salvatore Roberta
Published: January 2023

Book Review
Preventing Female Virilisation: Role of Antenatal Dexamethasone
Authors: Bammou S. , Fakhir B. , Rafi S. , Mghari G. El , Ansari N. El
Published: January 2023

Antenatal treatment with dexamethasone in pregnancies affected by congenital adrenal hyperplasias (CAH) therefore suppresses fetal androgen production and prevents virilisation of female infants. Antenatal DXM is reported to be efficacious, preventing or ameliorating virilisation in 80–85% of cases. Materials and methods: In this study, we report a case of patient pregnant at 6 weeks; with a history of 2 children followed up for a classic form of HCS, she is admitted to our department for the administration of dexamethasone to prevent fetal virilization. Case Report: 23-year-old patient pregnant at 6 weeks, not known of having congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), concept of consanguineous marriage 1 degree; she had a history of 2 children followed up for a classic form of HCS, the first died at the age of 1 and 10 months and the 2 child died on D26 of life. After having made a prenatal diagnosis where an analysis of the SRY gene on fetal circulating DNA showed the absence of this gene, which confirms the female sex of the fetus. An obstetrical ultrasound was done which objectified a pregnancy estimated at 6 weeks with suspicion of clitoral hypertrophy (At 16 weeks), in view of this observation the patient was referred to us for additional care and possible dexametasone. On questioning, the patient did not report any signs of hyperandrogenism. All evolving in a context of unquantified moderate weight loss and asthenia without signs of adrenal insufficiency. The clinical examination showed no melanoderma or slate spots, BP= 105/71mmHg, RR = 19 cycles/min. CF=81bpm? BMI = 28.68 kg/m2. Tanner: S5P5. the patient was put on 1.5 mg/d of dexamethasone divided into 3 doses.a monthly measurement of DHEAS and cortisol was requested. The Decrease of plasma concentrations of cortisol and DHEAS in the mother testifies to good fetal adrenal suppression. A low-calorie diet and monitoring of blood pressure and blood sugar to detect signs of under or overdose of corticosteroid .....
On Stević-Sharma Operator from Dirichlet-Zygmund Space to Weighted-Type Space
Authors: Guo Zhitao
Published: January 2023

In this paper, the necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the Stević-Sharma operator to be bounded or compact from Dirichlet-Zygmund space to Weighted-Type space on the unit disk. We also give the estimate of its essential norm.
Support Vector Machine Implementation to Separate Linear and Non-Linear Dataset
Authors: V. Viswanatha , C Ramachandra A. , Mohammed Rayyan , V Sai Kiran , Kumthekar Parth Sheetal
Published: January 2023

This paper presents the implementation of separating the linear and non-linear data using support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. First let us understand what linear and non-linear datasets are. Linear datasets are the data that can be easily separable using a straight line. Such data are usually easy to implement in Artificial Neural Networks as they require a smaller number of hidden layers for its computation. Less layers implies a smaller number of weights assigned to the nodes present between the layers and less amount of time needed is needed to compute and update the weights for the current neural network. Hence linear datasets are easy to train and model. Whereas non-linear datasets are those datasets which cannot be separated by a straight line. For such datasets more hidden layers and weights are required and also more time and computational power is needed for a system to update the weights and train the model to give a better and sophisticated output data. As a result, training and modeling such neural network is tedious due to its complexity. To solve this problem SVM comes into picture. SVM stands for Support Vector Machine which is a machine or an algorithm that helps in classification and diversifying the data given to it. The data provided to the Support Vector Machine (SVM) should be a labeled one. Then these datasets are given to a training model where the training process of the neural network is being undergone. Once the training is completed, the next step is to predict the output. For this process we have to provide a new data that may or may not belong to the dataset, so that the neural network can predict the output of it. If the prediction is wrong, again the training is done until we get the actual output matching with the desired output given by the designer for verification purposes. This is the basic working process under the SVM algorithm. The linear data that is used for this separation is an Iris dataset that contains various information about the different plant-life growing from 2002-2004.
Solution for XOR Problem with Neural Networks Using Google Colab and MATLAB / Simulink
Authors: V Viswanatha , C Ramachandra A , Suhas Berwyn , T Adithya
Published: January 2023

To find solution for XOR problem we are considering two widely used software that is being relied on by many software developers for their work. The first software is Google Colab tool which can be used to implement ANN programs by coding the neural network using python. This tool is reliable since it supports python language for its implementation. The other major reason is that we can use GPU and TPU processors for the computation process of the neural network. The major advantage of this is that for complex Neural Networks instead of using CPU present in the user’s system we can use those two processors through online mode without purchasing such processors for our computation. The next software that can be used for implementing ANN is Matlab Simulink. This software is used for highly calculative and computational tasks such as Control System, Deep Learning, Machine Learning, Digital Signal Processing and many more. Matlab is highly efficient and easy to code and use when compared to any other software. This is because Matlab stores data in the form of matrices and computes them in this fashion. Matlab in collaboration with Simulink can be used to manually model the Neural Network without the need of any code or knowledge of any coding language. Since Simulink is integrated with Matlab we can also code the Neural Network in Matlab and obtain its mathematically equivalent model in Simulink. Also, Matlab has a dedicated tool in its library to implement neural network called NN tool. Using this tool, we can directly add the data for input, desired output, or target. After inserting the required data, we can train the network with the given dataset and receive appropriate graph’s which will be helpful in analyzing the data. Once the Neural Network is trained, we can test the network through this tool and verify the obtained results.
Fitorremediación. Una alternativa para tratar la contaminación ambiental
Authors: Montano Yeidy , Tapia Pedro M. , Fow Anthony , Fuentealba Beatriz
Published: January 2023

En este folleto se presentan las definiciones de fitorremediación (remediación con plantas) y biorremediación (remediación con otros organismos vivos), como una estrategia de mitigación que permite reducir la concentración de metales pesados en suelos y/o aguas contaminadas. Se explica qué son los metales pesados y sus impactos en la salud humana. Se dan algunas definiciones útiles para comprender los mecanismos de fitorremediación y formas de medirlo, así como elementos que potencian su capacidad de remediación. También se incluye una lista de especies de plantas altoandinas con potencial fitorremediador y los temas que desde el INAIGEM se está trabajando.
Gentlewomen of the Jury
Authors: Rotenstein Vivian , Hans Valerie
Published: January 2023

This Article undertakes a contemporary assessment of the role of women on the jury. In 1946, at a time when few women served on U.S. juries, the all-male Supreme Court opined in Ballard v. United States: “The truth is that the two sexes are not fungible; a community made up exclusively of one is different from a community composed of both; the subtle interplay of influence of one on the other is among the imponderables.” Three-quarters of a century later, women’s legal and social status has changed dramatically, with increased participation in the labor force, expanded leadership roles, and the removal of legal and other barriers to their civic engagement, including jury service. Theoretical developments and research have produced new insights about how genderconforming individuals enact their gender roles. We combine these insights with a substantial body of jury research that has examined the effects of jurors’ gender on their decision-making processes and verdict preferences in criminal and civil cases. We also consider how nonbinary and gender-nonconforming individuals might bring distinctive perspectives and experiences to the jury. After a review of the historical record, describing shifts over time in women’s jury participation in the face of legal and societal barriers, we summarize evidence from decision-making research, gender scholarship, and jury studies to examine whether women bring a different voice to jury service. Our review, which demonstrates substantial commonalities as well as significant areas of divergence in jurors’ attitudes and verdicts as a function of their gender, altogether underscores the importance of full and equitable participation on the jury.
Conhecimento histórico escolar em tempos de negacionismo
Authors: Martins Marcus Leonardo Bomfim
Published: January 2023

O objetivo desse artigo é explorar interpelações ao conhecimento histórico escolar em um contexto nacional de tensionamentos à democracia, de recrudescimento do conservadorismo e do reacionarismo, e de negacionismos. A partir de uma abordagem discursiva inscrita em uma postura epistêmica pós-fundacional, as argumentações tecidas ao longo do texto articulam contribuições dos campos do Ensino de História, da Teoria da História, da Ciência Política, do Currículo, da Filosofia da Educação, e da Filosofia da Diferença. Mais do que denunciar a gravidade do quadro que produz efeitos sobre o valor de verdade do conhecimento ensinado/aprendido nas aulas de História, e sobre as práticas de professores(as) de História na educação básica e pesquisadores (as) do Ensino de História, busca-se romper com o imobilismo e apresentar uma linguagem de possibilidades calcada na ética e no compromisso democrático.
UNDERSTANDING THE DOMAIN OF CULTURALLY-INFLUENCED COUNTERPRODUCTIVE ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOURS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Agulefo, Prosper Chinedum  , Agulefo, Precious Chukwujekwu
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to ascertain how cultural factors influence counterproductive organizational behavior and how they affect organizational performance. Todays businesses are plagued by so many CWBs that it is challenging to maintain low overhead costs and maximum output. It has progressed to a point where it poses a persistent threat and threatens the foundations of numerous modern businesses worldwide. Businesses lose money each year due to employees actions that are detrimental to the companys goals. According to the hypotheses, the studys goal was to assess how gender discrimination, workplace bullying, and work-life imbalance affect the performance of employees in the Nigerian banking industry. The study utilized both descriptive and causal comparison techniques. Hence, Taro Yamanes formula produced a sample of 266 from a total population of 798 for the entire examination. However, of the 266 people who received the structured questionnaire, only 264 responded. Multiple regression testing was used to evaluate the hypotheses, and with a significance threshold of 0.05, the Cronbach alpha method produced an instrument reliability value of 0.821. According to the analysis, significant correlations were discovered between workplace bullying, work-life imbalance, gender discrimination, and organizational performance. It was also discovered that bullying is widespread because it is ingrained in the organizations culture. The study, therefore, recommends that managers prioritize putting various work-life balance incentives into place to improve employee performance. Managers are advised to make it a top priority to guarantee that all workers, regardless of gender, receive equal pay, opportunities for advancement, and other professional opportunities. Additionally, businesses should implement anti-bullying policies and counseling programs; bullied victims should be given therapy to help them recover from their ordeal, and management should prevent such occurrences.
KEYWORDS: Gender discrimination, workplace bullying, work-life imbalance, organizational performance.
Nutritional Knowledge of Prospective Brides in Indonesia: A Systematic Review
Authors: Siregar Mukhlidah Hanun
Published: January 2023

One of the risk factors for stunting is the mother's lack of nutrition knowledge. Therefore, it is necessary to know how the knowledge of nutrition of the mother before getting married. This research method was a systematic review using the PRISMA-P guidelines and the PICOS criteria in various research articles on GARUDA. The results found only 3 articles that met the criteria with different definitions of nutritional knowledge. The average percentage of respondents with good nutritional knowledge is below 10%, meaning that out of 10 prospective brides only one has good nutritional knowledge. In Suscatin, guidance, and counseling related to health knowledge have been scheduled, but there needs to be an evaluation of the program that has been running.
Análisis de la conectividad urbana de la ciudad de Hermosillo, Sonora.
Authors: Ramirez Uribe Gerardo , Garcia Arvizu Jesus Fernando , Ojeda de la Cruz Arturo , Quintana Pacheco Jesus , Miranda Pasos Israel
Published: January 2023

El presente estudio es de tipo no experimental, transversal y descriptivo y tiene como objetivo explicar la relación existente entre la morfología urbana de la ciudad y los ejes viales que la componen, mediante un análisis de sintaxis espacial implementando la herramienta Depthmax. Entre los primeros resultados se destaca que los ejes viales con mayor conectividad se encuentran ubicados en el norte, centro y suroeste de la ciudad; los ejes viales con mayor integración y profundidad se localizan al norte; y los de mayor elección en el centro. Para finalizar, se concluye que mediante la sintaxis espacial es factible analizar las posibles aperturas de zonas verdes; que, gracias a la configuración espacial, la primordial pauta de movilidad de los sujetos, permite realizar modificaciones de peatonización en ámbitos de interés.
Polityka Turcji wobec Rosji i Ukrainy w kontekście zbrojnego konfliktu rosyjsko-ukraińskiego
Authors: Liszkowska Dominika
Published: January 2023

This article presents the main areas of Turkey’s relations with Russia and Ukraine, as well as Ankara’s policy implemented in the context of the Russian- Ukrainian conflict. The aim of the analysis is to show the role of Turkey in the war between Ukraine and Russia, as well as to indicate the most important opportunities and threats that result from it for this state. The research process uses a descriptive-explanatory approach to help answer the following questions: How are Turkish-Russian and Turkish-Ukrainian relations shaped? What influences Turkey’s policy and its attitude towards the Russian-Ukrainian conflict? What is the role of Turkey in the Russian-Ukrainian crisis? What opportunities and threats does the war in Ukraine bring for Turkey? The main research hypothesis is that Turkey’s actions taken in the context of the Russian- Ukrainian conflict are a balancing act typical of this state and they are based on two main assumptions – diplomacy to strengthen security and Turkey’s position in the region, and an integrated and multidimensional foreign policy that gives the opportunity to implement important role in matters of global importance.
Ukraina w polityce zagranicznej Kanady po zakończeniu zimnej wojny
Authors: Marczuk-Karbownik Magdalena
Published: January 2023

The following analysis aims to indicate the position of independent Ukraine in Canada’s foreign policy after 1991. For the following reasoning, it is also important to present how bilateral relations evolved and how Canada reacted for the events in Ukraine after the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation in March 2014. The numerous Ukrainian minority and the influence of the Ukrainian lobby on the process of shaping Ottawa’s foreign policy are the main arguments explaining Canada’s involvement in Central and Eastern Europe. The research methods used in the text are the descriptive method as well as the decision-making and content analysis methods.