bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sieć Natura 2000 w świetle opinii wójtów i radnych reprezentujących gminy objęte europejską siecią ekologiczną
Authors: Guzal-Dec Danuta , Zwolińska-Ligaj Magdalena
Published: April 2024

W opracowaniu zostały przedstawione postawy przedstawicieli samorządów gminnych objętych siecią Natura 2000 wobec problemów ochrony środowiska oraz rangi problemów środowiskowych w procesie zarządzania rozwojem gminy ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem opinii na temat oddziaływania sieci Natura 2000 na rozwój lokalnych gospodarek. Badani przedstawiciele samorządu wyrazili niejednoznaczne opinie (zarówno negatywne jak i pozytywne) dotyczące konsekwencji objęcia terenu gminy siecią Natura 2000. Jak się wydaje, źródłem negatywnego postrzegania Natury 2000 w dużej mierze jest brak informacji oraz przedmiotowe potraktowanie samorządów w procesie wyznaczania obszarów „naturowych”. Podkreślić należy, że przedstawiciele samorządów terytorialnych dostrzegają potencjalną rolę zasobów i walorów środowiska przyrodniczego w kreowaniu rozwoju gminy, jednak na obecnym etapie funkcjonowania sieć Natura 2000 budzi istotne zastrzeżenia, które przesłaniają potencjalne korzyści.
Sieć Natura 2000 a stan lokalnej gospodarki obszarów wiejskich Zielonych Płuc Polski – ujęcie modelowe
Authors: Dacko Mariusz
Published: April 2024

W opracowaniu przedstawiono modele drzew regresyjnych objaśniających kształtowanie się stanu sektora rolniczego oraz aktywności ekonomicznej mieszkańców obszarów wiejskich Zielonych Płuc Polski. Prezentowane modele stanowiły próbę empirycznej weryfikacji pesymistycznych poglądów o stanie lokalnej gospodarki gmin szeroko objętych specjalną ochroną ptaków i siedlisk w ramach sieci Natura 2000 na terenach ZPP. Wyniki modeli przedstawiały proste kryteria wyodrębniania gmin o zróżnicowanym poziomie rozwoju aktywności ekonomicznej i rolnictwa. Umożliwiły także ocenę ważności wykorzystanych predyktorów, które stanowiły wyróżnione w projekcie badawczym subkomponenty rozwoju zrównoważonego. Wyniki przewidywań modeli drzew regresyjnych przedstawiono na mapach, co umożliwiło ocenę przestrzennego kształtowania się lokalnej gospodarki na obszarach ZPP.
Sprawozdanie z konferencji "Edukacja dla zrównoważonego rozwoju"
Authors: Perepeczko Barbara
Published: April 2024

Sprawozdanie z VII Międzynarodowej Konferencji „Edukacja dla zrównoważonego rozwoju”, która odbyła się w dniach 18–21 października 2009 roku w Szklarskiej Porębie.
Le possibili complicanze neurologiche dell'infezione da rotavirus
Authors: Brienza Carmine , Imperatore Agostino , Capasso Michele , Gallicola Federica , Letizia Maria Rosaria , Nunziata Felice
Published: April 2024

The Authors describe the case of a 3-year-old child presenting with clinical symptoms of encephalitis during a Rotavirus infection.
Quando l'atassia cerebellare acuta è post-infettiva
Authors: Bedeschi Arianna
Published: April 2024

The Authors describe the case of a 2-year-old child presenting to the emergency room with vomiting and diarrhoea.The diagnosis of post-infectious cerebellar ataxia was subsequently made due to the onset of postural instability, inability to walk, and pendular oscillations while seated.
The Arthur Miller Writing Studio Project: Roxbury, Connecticut
Authors: Palmer David
Published: April 2024

abstract

This article provides coverage of an event in Roxbury, Connecticut, on 14 October 2023, the first public event in a project to move Arthur Miller’s writing studio from its original site on his property at 323 Tophet Road to a site near the Minor Memorial Library in Roxbury, where it will be the focal point of a newly established Arthur Miller study center.
Opportunities for non-formal environmental education through the environment education programme
Authors: Asenova Milka
Published: April 2024

The article presents an educational program “Environment”, developed in the framework of a dissertation research on the place and role of non-formal education in enhancing geoecological education of young people. It highlights the role of information and visitor centres in the formation of environmental competences through activities and initiatives to celebrate international environmental dates. Participation in environmental initiatives in an informal setting activates cognitive perceptions, contributes to the manifestation of individual personal qualities, and leads to increasing the environmental awareness and formation of behavioural patterns for nature conservation. The methodological basis for the preparation of the programme is indicated, its structure is detailed, and prospects for its promotion among teachers are specified.
Aprendizagem baseada em projetos: fundamentos teórico-metodológicos e perspectivas didáticas
Authors: Silva Marco Antonio Morgado da
Published: April 2024

Os projetos didáticos são uma modalidade de ensino-aprendizagem presente no vocabulário e cotidiano das escolas. Entretanto, nem sempre as práticas desenvolvidas nas escolas a que se atribui o conceito de projeto atendem às bases teóricas e aos princípios que fundamentam esta abordagem em suas variadas possibilidades de implementação. O presente artigo tem o objetivo de delimitar o campo teórico-metodológico da Aprendizagem Baseada em Projetos. Para tanto, define seus princípios estruturantes, apresenta seus fundamentos epistemológicos e descreve como tais princípios e fundamentos são operados metodologicamente em três modalidades de projetos: projetos de investigação, projetos maker e projetos de intervenção social.
A transferência de tecnologia envolvendo segredo industrial na indústria cervejeira: estudo de caso
Authors: Machado Tiago Magalhães , Santiago Alcione , Santana João Augusto Martins de , Cruz Tânia Cristina da Silva , Ghesti Grace Ferreira
Published: April 2024

A indústria de cervejas artesanais tem experimentado um crescimento significativo nas últimas décadas, impulsionada por uma demanda crescente por produtos diferenciados e de alta qualidade. Nesse trabalho, foi estudado o caso da transferência de tecnologia envolvendo segredo industrial de uma tecnologia de produção de cerveja do tipo Catharina Sour, desenvolvida pela Universidade de Brasília, para a cervejaria Bracitorium em Brasília. Nesse cenário, a transferência de tecnologia desempenhou um papel crucial, influenciando tanto a inovação quanto a salvaguarda dos segredos industriais. A pesquisa examinou como o processo contribuiu para o desenvolvimento de novas práticas, receitas e técnicas em ambiente industrial e já em comercialização. Além disso, analisou como as empresas do setor gerenciam os desafios relacionados à proteção de seus segredos industriais em um ambiente cada vez mais colaborativo. Questões como contratos de confidencialidade, estratégias de propriedade intelectual e mecanismos de controle de qualidade foram abordadas para entender melhor como as empresas lidam com a transferência de conhecimento sem comprometer sua vantagem competitiva. Os resultados podem proporcionar contribuições valiosas para o mercado cervejeiro, bem como para os pesquisadores e profissionais envolvidos na gestão da inovação e propriedade intelectual. Compreender o equilíbrio entre a transferência de tecnologia e a preservação dos segredos industriais foi essencial para compreender tanto a sustentabilidade quanto o crescimento contínuo deste mercado dinâmico no Brasil. Foi possível, também, compreender sobre a inserção de novos produtos e insumos para atender às crescentes expectativas dos consumidores num setor industrial que, por sua vez, possibilita o progresso econômico e tecnológico do país.
Estratégias educativas letradas em saúde em cuidados paliativos: revisão de escopo
Authors: Nogueira Lima Willan , Alves de Carvalho Sampaio Helena , Jacome Santos Vasconcelo Davi , Ribeiro Feitosa Cestari Virna , Luciana de Almeida Lima Maria , Maria Araújo Chagas Vergara Clarice , Sousa Santos Soares Mirlene
Published: April 2024

Cuidados paliativos são uma abordagem integral de cuidados médicos, psicológicos e sociais, desenvolvidos para melhorar a qualidade de vida de pacientes que enfrentam doenças graves, progressivas ou potencialmente fatais, independentemente da idade. O objetivo desse estudo é mapear quais estratégias educacionais fundamentadas no letramento em saúde existem na literatura sobre cuidados paliativos para cuidadores e familiares. Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo. A busca foi realizada nas bases de dados: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System (Medline) via National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Excerpta Medica DataBASE (Embase), Web of Science, Scopus, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Foram também consultadas publicações disponíveis na literatura cinzenta. Inicialmente foram encontrados 167 estudos, incluindo a literatura cinzenta e após aplicados os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados e incluídos 09 estudos na revisão de escopo. Os conhecimentos adquiridos nos estudos analisados permitiram compreender a rede a que está ligado o letramento em saúde, evidenciando-se estratégias que se aproximam do letramento em saúde.
Bebedouros coletivos: análises microbiológicas e plano de higienização baseado no ambiente de instalação
Authors: Santos Mateus Leonardo Welika dos , Kozusny-Andreani Dora Inés , Navarrete Acacio Aparecido , Vazquez Gisele Herbst
Published: April 2024

Esse estudo avaliou a estrutura física dos bebedouros e a qualidade microbiológica da água em uma universidade, além de estabelecer um plano de higienização. Sete bebedouros (dois industriais de inox, dois de coluna com galão plástico e três de mesa com galão plástico) foram avaliados quanto ao estado de conservação, localização e qualidade microbiológica da água e de suas superfícies, de março a abril de 2022. A análise da água indicou que 71,4% dos bebedouros apresentavam coliformes totais e termotolerantes e 100% mesófilos totais. Todas as torneiras e cubas também apresentavam mesófilos totais em número superior ao proposto pela American Public Health Association (2014), o que pode ser atribuído à higienização incorreta dos equipamentos, mãos do manipulador e a proximidade com sanitários. Concluiu-se que 28% dos bebedouros apresentam-se em inadequado estado físico de conservação e a água e a superfície das torneiras e cubas de 100% dos bebedouros da universidade possuíam contaminantes microbiológicos. Implantou-se um programa de higienização na universidade e espera-se que esse contribua para a saúde e o bem-estar dos usuários.
Climatic shifts and vision: understanding the impact of climate change on ocular health
Authors: Garg Pragati , Shukla Ruchi , Shrinkhal Shrinkhal , Singh Swarastra Prakash , Banerjee Nilakshi
Published: April 2024

Climate change poses multifaceted challenges to global health. Among its lesser-known repercussions is the significant impact on ocular health. Firstly, climate change exacerbates air pollution, leading to an increase in airborne particulate matter and pollutants. These pollutants, including ozone, nitrogen dioxide, and fine particulate matter, can exacerbate ocular surface diseases such as dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, and allergic eye diseases. Moreover, prolonged exposure to air pollution has been linked to the progression of age-related macular degeneration and cataracts. Secondly, alterations in climate patterns contribute to the spread of infectious diseases, including vector-borne illnesses. Mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever and Zika virus, whose prevalence is escalating due to changing climatic conditions, can cause ocular complications such as uveitis and retinitis. Thirdly, extreme weather events associated with climate change, such as hurricanes, floods, and wildfires, pose direct threats to ocular health. Traumatic injuries to the eyes, corneal abrasions, and chemical burns from debris and contaminated water are common ocular emergencies following such disasters. Furthermore, climate change-induced shifts in environmental allergens and pollen seasons heighten the incidence and severity of allergic conjunctivitis and other allergic eye diseases. Addressing these challenges requires interdisciplinary collaboration among public health experts, policymakers, ophthalmologists, and environmental scientists.
Martyrdom as a Sign of Imitation of Jesus Christ – a Testimony to Authentic Life
Authors: Bekavac Ante
Published: April 2024

Christ, which is the model of every martyrdom. Therefore, it is quite understandable that, in their own deaths, martyrs join Christ the Pastor, conforming themselves and celebrating God with the testimony of their own lives for the truth. We shall rely on some of the thoughts and ideas in understanding the meaning and the significance of martyrdom as found in certain elements of the theology of martyrdom in the Bible, in the texts of the Second Vatican Council and St. John Paul II. The fundamental question is: What is martyrdom founded on? The answer is that it is founded on the death of Jesus, on his supreme sacrifice of love, consummated on the Cross, so that we would have eternal life (cf. John 10: 10). Christ is the suffering servant (cf. Isaiah 52: 13-15) who gave himself as a ransom for many (cf. Matthew 20: 28). In this sense, the theology of martyrdom or the theology of the cross gives a deeper meaning to Christians suffering and death reflected in the image of Jesus Christ, the perfect example of guiltless and innocent suffering. It is precisely from the perspective of understanding the life of Christ that we can assert that martyrs are those who follow the Lord to the very end, freely accepting death for the salvation of the world in a supreme test of love and faith (cf. LG, 42). It is only in this context that it becomes clear why martyr-witnesses are the most excellent witnesses of the authentic life permeated with Jesus Christ.
Eucharistic Celebration as a Source of Spiritual Capital
Authors: Vide Rodríguez Vicente , Wroblewski David
Published: April 2024

Despite decades of secularization, the influence of the Christian tradition is still felt in Europe. This article focuses on the case of Spain, a country that went from being one of the most Catholic to one of the least religious in just a few decades. This article presents the study of spiritual capital using a sample of Spanish youth. There are many spiritual resources, however an example of a clear religious and spiritual resource is the Eucharist, which is still considered »spiritual food« for most Catholics. Therefore, we measure the extent to which the Mass is still a spiritual resource in the secular Spanish landscape. We capture the younger generation’s own expressions. Our results suggest that young people perceive the celebration of the Eucharist as a source of spiritual capital (experience of joy, compassion, gratitude, emotional well-being, resilience, etc.), as more than 65% of the responses refer to some of the indicators of spiritual capital. However, only 8% of students report attending the Mass regularly. The rest of the students either do not participate in the celebration of the Eucharist at all or only sporadically.
The Attitudes of Citizens of the Republic of Croatia Towards Moral Issues
Authors: Črpić Gordan , Kompes Marijana , Mikić Anto
Published: April 2024

This article is based on the results of the third wave of the European Values Study conducted in Croatia in 2017 and 2018, on a sample of 1488 respondents, and a partial comparison with the results of the EVS research from 1999 and 2008. The article analyses attitudes towards some moral questions from the sphere of individual and social morality, and the correlation between those attitudes and religiosity, trust, political orientation (left-right), national identity and consumption of/trust in the (traditional) media and social networks, alongside the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents as an independent variable. On the basis of the results obtained in the study, we have concluded that religious people are less permissive, particularly in the field of personal morality, and in the field of soft drugs and sexuality, in terms of their attitudes to morality, than non-religious people, they have trust in institutions, they are politically more »right wing«, and they have a stronger national identity than those with a European identity. Furthermore, younger respondents, better educated male respondents, residents of larger towns and cities, residents of Istria and Primorje County, show greater permissiveness in their attitudes towards morality. We have concluded that morality in Croatia is relatively stable, with a slight shift towards permissiveness, and Croatian society is quite homogeneous in terms of its significant value foundations.
Faith and the Image of God among Young Believers in Benin
Authors: Singbo Odilon-Gbènoukpo
Published: April 2024

The cultural environment in which an individual lives and grows up undoubtedly shapes the relationship to God, religiosity, and faith, and it has a certain influence on the creation of an image of God. The encounter of another religion, especially from the Western culture, with the domestic cultural environment can cause admiration or an attitude of caution or rejection, but also the possibility of partial acceptance of its values. Such reaction elements can easily be observed in the so-called mission countries that accept the novelty of the Christian message. With the aim of examining the perception of the influence of the cultural environment on understanding and perceiving God, religiosity and faith, a survey was conducted among 1062 young believers in the West African state of Benin.
O naravi demokracije u svjetlu misli Jacquesa Maritaina
Authors: Đaković Dan
Published: April 2024

Cilj ovoga rada je promišljanje o biti (naravi) demokracije koju se naširoko smatra najboljim oblikom vladavine. Iako se demokraciju uglavnom smatra nekom vrstom neupitne vrijednosti, ne postoji slaganje oko odgovora na pitanje o njezinoj biti. Skicu odgovora na to pitanje autor traži u svjetlu filozofije Jacquesa Maritaina, velikoga francuskog filozofa i jednog od najpoznatijih tomista i personalista 20. stoljeća. Maritain je također demokraciju smatrao najboljim oblikom vladavine jer je najadekvatnija dostojanstvu ljudske osobe koje svoj temelj ima u stvorenosti na sliku Božju te izravnoj usmjerenosti čovjeka na svog Stvoritelja. Demokracija stoga za Maritaina odražava povjerenje u ljudsku narav, a evanđeoski duh slobode i nadu evanđeoskog bratstva on vidi kao esenciju demokracije. U radu se pretpostavlja da je već i samo znanje o naravi demokracije neka vrsta protuotrova antidemokratskim i totalitarnim aspiracijama. Maritain zaziva demokraciju personalističkog i pluralističkog tipa, a suprotstavlja je novovjekovnom, individualističkom i liberalnom shvaćanju demokracije.
Bibliometric and Systematic Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots’ Use for Language Education
Authors: Wu Tiantian , Yu Zhonggen
Published: April 2024

This research aimed to comprehensively analyze the use of chatbots in language education and its potential for advancing educational development. Through a bibliometric and systematic approach, the study identified influential authors, references, organizations, and countries in the field of chatbot application in language education using VOSviewer. A total of 26 peer-reviewed publications were selected for a systematic review. The findings of the study indicated that chatbots have a positive impact on language learning, although they are limited in terms of facilitating listening and writing practice. The study extended the Human-Organization-Technology (HOT) fit framework for chatbots’ use for language education and discussed the factors that frustrate learners' use of chatbots for language education from human, organization, and technology dimensions. Furthermore, the author further discussed the suggestions for chatbots’ better application for language education based on the three dimensions.
Editorial: Enhancing Student Engagement Through Artificial Intelligence (AI): Understanding the Basics, Opportunities, and Challenges
Authors: Nguyen Andy , Kremantzis Mario , Essien Aniekan , Petrounias Ilias , Hosseini Samira
Published: April 2024

The proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and chatbots has the potential to significantly reshape higher education. It is now imperative for stakeholders in this sector to grasp the fundamental aspects of AI technologies and understand their implications. This paper not only introduces basic AI concepts but also explains their specific applications and relevance in the higher education context. Moreover, it outlines the prospects of using AI technologies and chatbots to boost student engagement, presenting a synthesis of the opportunities available. Concurrently, we discuss the concerns and challenges associated with integrating AI into higher education settings. Several articles included in this special issue explore these opportunities and challenges from diverse viewpoints and within various contexts, across countries such as Australia, the United Kingdom, Vietnam, Cyprus, and GCC nations. Finally, we propose several avenues for future research aimed at enhancing student engagement through AI, charting a path forward for empirical evidence and practical application of AI and chatbots in enhancing student engagement.
Cirurgia plástico-escritural traveco-terrorista
Authors: Ferreira Rafael Leopoldo Antonio dos Santos
Published: April 2024

O presente ensaio é dividido em três partes: 1) propaganda pela utopia; 2) reescritura traveco-terrorista; 3) performances. Na primeira parte procuro propor que na análise da tática anarquista da propaganda pela ação se dá muito ênfase na ação e se esquece o elemento da propaganda, ou seja, o seu elemento publicitário do conteúdo teórico. Dado outro é salientar que talvez exista uma linha histórica que envolva a propaganda pela ação, os happenings e as atuais performances. Assim, creio poder afirmar a existência de uma propaganda pela utopia que compõe diversos manifestos atuais, mas, especificamente o Manifesto Traveco-Terrorista de Terluliana Lustosa. Na segunda parte, penso o manifesto de Tertuliana como uma prática literária, mas que envolve uma possível experiência desértica e uma política de desidentificação. Na última parte, faço a análise de duas performances de Lustosa – a cuceta traveco terrorista e a lenda da trava leiteira – no intuito de mostrar uma utopia dissidente e a possível expansão dos modos de vida.
Construção e validação de guia de habilidade para autoaprendizagem: preparo e administração de medicamentos
Authors: Tripoloni Ana Cristina , Miura Carla Roberta Monteiro , Domingues Tânia Arena Moreira , Lopes Juliana de Lima , Batista Ruth Ester Assayag
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: construir e validar o conteúdo, a semântica e a aparência de um guia de habilidades para preparo e administração de medicamentos intravenosos. Método: estudo metodológico, realizado entre junho de 2019 e agosto de 2021, constituído pelas seguintes etapas: construção de guia de habilidades; validação de conteúdo e aparência por especialistas; validação semântica; e teste piloto com estudantes do segundo ano de graduação em enfermagem, avaliando-se as características do guia. A análise descritiva das características demográficas e profissionais dos especialistas e estudantes, bem como as características do guia, foi realizada por meio dos cálculos de frequências absolutas (n) e relativas (%), moda, média e desvio padrão. Para análise da concordância entre especialistas, utilizou-se o Critério de Validade de Conteúdo. Resultados: participaram como especialistas 11 enfermeiros, com tempo médio de formação de 21 anos, sendo 91% doutores e atuantes no ensino universitário. O guia alcançou o critério de validade de conteúdo de 0,96 após duas rodadas avaliativas. Na validação semântica, participaram 23 estudantes entre 18-25 anos. O teste piloto foi realizado por 18 alunos, com características demográficas semelhantes, tendo como resultado avaliações positivas quanto à contribuição do guia para a aprendizagem. Conclusões: a versão final do guia ficou constituída por 37 itens e foi bem avaliado pelo público-alvo.   Seu uso pode permitir estudo autônomo do preparo e administração de medicamentos intravenosos entre estudantes de enfermagem em ambiente simulado. O guia construído e validado pode ser aplicado em diferentes centros de simulação, para formação dos graduandos de enfermagem, seja na autorregulação da aprendizagem pelos alunos ou como instrumento avaliativo da formação usado pelos professores, podendo, ainda, ser utilizado em serviços de educação continuada para o aprimoramento profissional.
Gestão de residuos da construção civil
Authors: Aroucha Junior José Atila Matos , Soares Wanderson Moraes , Pires Mariana Silva , Coelho Filho Marcos Henrique Costa , Leite Neto Solon Tupinambá
Published: April 2024

A gestão de resíduos sólidos na construção civil é um componente essencial para garantir a sustentabilidade ambiental e a responsabilidade social das empresas do setor. Este processo abrange uma série de práticas destinadas a reduzir, reutilizar e reciclar os resíduos gerados durante o ciclo de construção. Inclui medidas como a prevenção da geração excessiva de resíduos através de práticas construtivas eficientes, a segregação adequada dos materiais descartados, a promoção da reutilização sempre que possível, a reciclagem dos resíduos recicláveis e a disposição final apropriada dos remanescentes. A conformidade estrita com a legislação ambiental e a conscientização dos trabalhadores sobre a importância da gestão de resíduos são aspectos fundamentais para o sucesso dessa prática. Além disso, a adoção de tecnologias e inovações pode facilitar e aprimorar o processo de gestão de resíduos, tornando-o mais eficiente e sustentável. Uma gestão eficaz de resíduos sólidos não apenas protege o meio ambiente, mas também pode resultar em economia de recursos e fortalecer a reputação das empresas do setor. A responsabilidade social e ambiental é cada vez mais reconhecida como uma peça-chave para o sucesso no ramo da construção civil, e a gestão de resíduos desempenha um papel crucial nesse contexto. Ao implementar práticas adequadas de gestão de resíduos, as empresas podem reduzir significativamente seu impacto ambiental, contribuir para a preservação dos recursos naturais e promover uma imagem positiva perante clientes e a sociedade em geral. Portanto, investir em estratégias de gestão de resíduos sólidos não é apenas uma escolha responsável, mas também uma oportunidade para alcançar vantagens competitivas e sustentáveis a longo prazo, alinhando-se com as demandas crescentes por práticas empresariais social e ambientalmente responsáveis.
Prática deliberada em ciclos rápidos na suspeita de acidente vascular cerebral: construção e validação de cenário
Authors: Silva Gisele Cabral da , Batista Ruth Ester Assayag , Miura Carla Roberta Monteiro
Published: April 2024

Metodologias ativas como a Prática Deliberada em Ciclos Rápidos podem ser um forte aliado para melhorar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem no reconhecimento e atendimento do Acidente Vascular Cerebral, que representa uma das principais causas de morte e incapacidade no mundo. Esta prática simulada traz uma nova abordagem metodológica, na qual o caso clínico simulado é dividido em ciclos e o aluno os repete até a aquisição da competência desejada. Objetivo: Construir e validar um cenário simulado de atendimento na suspeita de Acidente Vascular Cerebral, para a prática deliberada em ciclos rápidos. Método: Pesquisa metodológica realizada entre setembro de 2021 a abril de 2023, por meio das etapas:  construção do cenário, validação de conteúdo por especialistas e teste piloto com público-alvo. Resultado: Os especialistas sugeriram inclusões nos objetivos de aprendizagem, além de ajustes no briefing e no roteiro dos pacientes padronizados. O cenário e a experiência simulada foram positivamente avaliados por estudantes de enfermagem. Conclusão: Foi construído e validado um cenário de prática deliberada em ciclos rápidos, facilitador na capacitação de estudantes e profissionais no atendimento ao acidente vascular cerebral. Sendo importante destacar que os resultados obtidos nessa pesquisa podem contribuir como fonte de conteúdo validado para subsidiar os facilitadores e pesquisadores na área de simulação clínica e contribuir para o desempenho de futuros profissionais na área da enfermagem durante o atendimento aos pacientes com suspeita de acidente vascular cerebral.
Negritude e educação escolar: do pensado ao praticado na escola e na sociedade
Authors: Pinto Fábio Coelho
Published: April 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo fortalecer as discussões em torno do conceito de negritude para que seja compreendido como prática de afirmação e valorização dos sujeitos negros e sua identidade no contexto escolar e social. Em termos metodológicos trata-se dos desdobramentos de uma pesquisa realizada paralela a dissertação de mestrado que versou sobre o conceito de negritude e prática pedagógica escolar. Sendo assim, a partir da abordagem qualitativa refletimos sobre a realidade escolar dos alunos quilombolas da comunidade de Matias, tendo em vista o trabalho voltado para o fortalecimento de suas negritudes. No que diz respeito aos procedimentos empregados para coleta de dados, trabalhamos com duas etapas que foram de suma importância para o aprofundamento conceitual e reflexão crítica acerca da realidade pesquisada. Na primeira etapa, a bibliográfica, realizamos o levantamento e seleção do referencial teórico e na segunda etapa de campo, no observamos e entrevistamos dois professores da EMEF Achilles Ranieri que por questões éticas são identificados ao longo do artigo como Professor 1 e Professor 2. Como resultado da pesquisa, constatamos que o município de Cametá não dispõe de uma política voltada para a educação escolar quilombola, nem em termos curricular e nem tampouco no que diz respeito a formação continuada dos professores. Contudo, na escola pesquisada, foi possível encontrar professores com práticas pedagógicas que produzem negritude com base nas ideias de ancestralidade e território. Sendo assim, a categoria negritude foi fundamental para que pudemos perceber as relações que são tecidas entre os sujeitos quilombola de Matias, bem como, seu reconhecimento e autoafirmação como negro e quilombola.
Redactioneel
Authors: Uzman Jerfi
Published: April 2024

Redactioneel
Artikel 17 lid 1 Grondwet één jaar in werking
Authors: Timmerman Mikhel
Published: April 2024

In de parlementaire geschiedenis en literatuur worden verschillende functies van de recente grondwettelijke codificatie van het recht op een eerlijk proces onderscheiden. Zo wordt aan de opneming van dit recht in artikel 17 lid 1 Grondwet onder meer juridische en symbolische meerwaarde toegedicht. In deze bijdrage wordt onderzocht of deze beoogde functies van artikel 17 lid 1 Gw al kenbaar worden verwerkelijkt in de strafrechtspraak en of er ruimte is voor meer.
Quantitative Approach for Anemia Detection Using Regression Analysis
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics  Telecommunication Engineering, Prof Ram Meghe College of Engineering and Management, Badnera-Amravati, MH, India., Vinit Vinit ,   Professor, Department of Electronics  Telecommunication Engineering, Sipna College of Engineering and Technology, Amravati, MH, India, Thakare Ajay P.
Published: April 2024

Anemia, generally termed as deficiency of hemoglobin or red blood cells in the blood is significant global health concern for the population in underdeveloped as well as in developing nations specially, for children and young women in rural areas. This paper proposes a quantitative approach for anemia detection by regression analysis technique which predicts hemoglobin level in the blood. To achieve this, the image dataset of microscopic blood sample is collected from 70 individuals. The data collection requires proper procedure as it plays vital part in system implementation. The statistical feature utilizing mean pixel intensity values from the red, green, and blue color planes of the images are given as input to the regression model. For the proposed system, we have employed multiple regression analysis model using machine learning approach with both three and four regression coefficients to establish relation between features obtained from blood samples and the hemoglobin level in the blood to achieve the specified task of anemia detection in an individual. Performance analysis show promising results for the proposed system with co-efficient of determination (R2) and root mean square error (RMSE) found out be 0.923 and 1.682 respectively. Overall, this paper presents valuable system for anemia detection based on hemoglobin estimation which can be implemented in areas with limited medical resources and gives another supportive technological solution for current healthcare problems.
Quante lanche? Eine Bestandsaufnahme
Authors: Filipponio Lorenzo , Kattenbusch Dieter
Published: April 2024

The similarities between Berlin’s Krumme Lanke and the many lanche in the Po Valley are impressive not only at the level of the signifiant, but also at that of the signifié, since in both cases one is dealing with river loops that have become oxbow lakes. In research, however, the Germanic and the Romance (open) land-scape names are very rarely considered together. In this essay we try to verify partially whether this gap can be closed.
Il contributo della dialettometria all’analisi del panorama dialettale trentino
Authors: Casalicchio Jan
Published: April 2024

This essay presents some of Roland Bauer’s findings in his studies on Trentino. The discussion is based on the dialect maps published by the celebrated author and concerns four areas in Trentino, investigating their dialectal position in rela-tion to the varieties spoken in the surrounding area. More specifically, the places under analysis are the Giudicarie esteriori, the Tione Basin (both located between western and central-southern Trentino), Levico (straddling central and eastern Trentino) and Val di Fiemme, a dialectally compact area that is surrounded by several neighbouring dialect groups. The results show that the Giudicarie esteriori are more related to central-southern Trentino, the Tione area to western Trentino and Levico to eastern Trentino. Finally, the Fiemme area, despite its autonomy, has the closest similarities with the Primiero area. In conclusion, the contribution of dialectometry to dialect classification is discussed.
An Analysis of the Female Ghost Images in Ancient Chinese Novels on the Theme of Romantic Relationship Between Man and Ghost
Authors: Ye Hanwen
Published: April 2024

From Jin to Qing Dynasty of China, there are a large number of novels depicting human-ghost romance. In this literature, female images, femininity and gender relationship patterns reflect the patriarchal values of a specific historical period. Previous research on ancient Chinese female ghost novels often focused on their romantic story with a male human and the awakening consciousness of female, but the research on Character depiction of female ghost was very few. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the relationship between the image shaping of female ghosts and the values of contemporary Chinese ancient patriarchal society, existing in the stories of the ancient Chinese romances novels of Song, Yuan and Ming dynasty. Studies have suggested that the female ghosts in ancient Chinese "human-ghost romance" novels are essentially projections of the male author's ideals, reflecting the phallocentrism of ancient Chinese ghost fiction.
The Case Analysis of Anita Hill and Christine Blasey Ford: The Reason of the Metoo Movements Success
Authors: Zhang Mengyang
Published: April 2024

The #Metoo movement, an anti-sexual harassment campaign, has been among the most effective campaigns in the past five years. To show how the #MeToo movement has the potential to change public perceptions of and responses to sexual harassment and assault, the paper will compare and contrast two cases, Anita Hill v. Clarence Thomas and Christine Blasey Ford v. Brett Kavanaugh. Additionally, this essay used Baker's theory to show that there are typically multiple forms of harassment present but that women may feel ashamed of sexual violence and are hesitant to speak out about it. Another issue is that in a society where men predominate, few victims of harassment by influential people dare to come out. The #MeToo movement is thriving, according to this essay's argument, because it encourages people to share their experiences in a safe setting and puts pressure on institutions to deal with sexual misconduct. Additionally, it increases public awareness of sexual assault and harassment. An essential and powerful viewpoint on women's awakening may be found in #Metoo.
Social Foundation of Sogdian Commercial Diaspora in China
Authors: Guo Zihan
Published: April 2024

This paper explores the Sogdian communication system, religious, cultural distinctions and adaptations, and the role of women that shaped their commercial interactions along the ancient Silk Road. The Sogdians, a mercantile empire residing in Central Asia between the 2nd and 10th centuries, relied on a well-developed communication system rooted in family kinship ties, religious and cultural distinctions, including Zoroastrianism and unique burial practices, and active engagement of women in this long-lived diaspora.
Feminist Crisis Narrative in The Golden Notebook
Authors: Deng Jinqi
Published: April 2024

The Golden Notebook is Nobel Prize winner Doris Lessings most famous work. Interspersed with five notebooks, the author depicts the entire world of the mid-twentieth century in this story, which is considered the pinnacle of twentieth-century examination of gender relations. By describing the personal life and pursuits of its heroine, Anna, The Golden Notebook pictures the reality of the world and the fragmented mental state of people in the 1950s. This paper explores the feminist crisis described in this book. It analyzes Annas struggle for liberation and identity in a patriarchal society, and explores the fragmented narrative, web-like narrative structure, and multiple narrative perspectives employed in the novel to represent Anna's feminist struggle. By analyzing these narrative elements, this paper aims to illuminate how these techniques contribute to the portrayal of Anna's feminist crisis and provide a deeper understanding of the complexities and nuances of her experience.
The Mutual Relationship Between the Citys Economy and Fashion Industry
Authors: Zhang Yuezichun
Published: April 2024

A citys economy and fashion industry have significant impacts on its development. This paper mainly focuses on exploring how a citys economy and fashion industry influence mutually. The fashion industry provides citizens with job opportunities and attracts famous companies and celebrities. It also serves as a platform for creativity and innovation, promoting the citys economic growth and international influence. Since the fashion industry needed to be supported by the advanced economy, and a citys economy also needed the fashion industry to promote it through investment and trade, they had influence mutually. Through investigations, a citys economic growth pace is similar to the development of its fashion. The research findings emphasize the importance of fostering a strong relationship between a city's economy and its fashion industry in order to stimulate economic growth and enhance the city's international influence. This study highlights the innovative and creative nature of the fashion industry. The findings of this study can provide valuable insights for policymakers and industry professionals, enabling them to make informed decisions in supporting the growth of both the city's economy and the fashion industry. Furthermore, this research contributes to the existing literature by deepening the understanding of the interconnection between economic development and the fashion industry. Overall, this study emphasizes the significance of a symbiotic relationship between a city's economy and its fashion industry and the potential benefits that can be gained from fostering this relationship.
Stereotypes and Neglect That Exist in Contexts and Juvenile Justice System
Authors: Dong Zhiyi
Published: April 2024

During the past decade, as the crimes committed by girl offenders have become increasingly severe and violent, attention has been drawn to this field. Many studies have indicated that the gender gap is closing given girl delinquency being more severe. This work traces historical issues about girl delinquency in previous literature and compares recent data released by juvenile justice system, finding that girl delinquents are encountering dilemmas within and beyond juvenile justice system. To unveil their plights, this work refines factors leading to their crimes and manifests the deficiency in juvenile justice system. The first part releases updated data and tendency to present the fact that female delinquency is becoming increasingly severe. The second part concludes and analyzes the gender specific pathways leading to their crimes. The third part explores why the present gender-neutral juvenile justice system is deficient and why girls are facing dilemmas in such systems.
Text Mining about Online and Offline Education During Coronavirus Pandemic
Authors: Xiao Tong
Published: April 2024

Due to the release of the pandemic policy in China on December 7, 2022, many educational systems switched from frequent online education to offline education. The subjects of previous studies focused on online education during the pandemic, while few studied the contrast between online and offline education, especially the comparison before and after the Chinese pandemic policy. To fill the research gap, the current study aims to explore public opinions about online and offline education under the circumstances. And the data was collected from Weibo in two phases: from June 7, 2022, to December 7, 2022 (6 months before the Chinese pandemic policy) and from December 7, 2022 to June 7, 2023 (6 months after the Chinese pandemic policy). Then the study performed word frequency analysis and topic modeling analysis. The public opinions of various periods and subjects were examined and contrasted. The final findings could contribute to a deeper comprehension of how Chinese citizens feel about online and offline education.
Women Objectification, Male Gaze and Scopophilia in Fifth Generation Chinese Cinema: A Qualitative Analysis of Raise the Red Lantern (1991) and I Am Not Madame Bovary (2016)
Authors: Dong Jianing
Published: April 2024

Through applying Laura Mulveys male gaze theory, this research paper analyzes two films directed by Fifth Generation Chinese directors by textual analysis: Raise the Red Lantern (1991) directed by Zhang Yimou, and I Am Not Madame Bovary (2016) directed by Feng Xiaogang. Besides, this paper will attempt to fill the research gap regarding fetishistic scopophilia, through offering new interpretations of symbolism and erotic signifiers. Moreover, this research paper discusses the controversy regarding the nature of the male gazewhether the male gaze can function as a demonstrative approach to convey the directors social criticisms or the accomplice of patriarchal oppression.
The Silk Road: A Modern Analogy of Globalization and Cultural Exchange
Authors: Liu Chang
Published: April 2024

The Silk Road, a historical network of trade routes, profoundly influenced the development of the cultural, economic, and technological landscapes of societies along its path. Spanning from Central and Southern Asia to Europe and Africa, its significance lay not only in the trade of goods but also in the exchange of religious and cultural practices. This paper delves into the historical impact of the Silk Road, highlighting the religious and cultural hybridity it fostered, the influence of major empires in maintaining stability, and its role as a precursor to modern-day international trade initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The Silk Road's legacy underscores its pivotal role in advancing multicultural interdependence and globalization.
A Review of Getic Poet Ovid in Pont.iv.13
Authors: Zheng Yuanfang
Published: April 2024

This article focuses on the credibility of Ovid's statement in Pont.iv.13 where he claimed that he had written a poem in Getic tongue and performed it before the Getic audience. From the audience's perspective, this article reconsiders the statement because it was rarely considered by most scholars or was viewed as an imperial propaganda of Ovid. This article discusses Ovid's target audience and provides support by looking closely at the following perspectives: a. Performance, b. Language, and c. The content of this poem. Given primary sources such as inscriptions and several secondary sources, this paper concludes that Ovid's audience was the Tomitians, not the Getae. This paper also suggests a possible interpretation that through this exaggeration, Ovid demonstrated his lack of hope of return or a statement of his poetic immortality.
Medical Syncretism in the Formation of Tibetan Medicine Through Perspectives of The Silk Road
Authors: Zhou Zitong , Lin Zexuan
Published: April 2024

This research paper argues that the Silk Road contributed to advancements in ethnic Tibetan medicine by inspecting syncretisms with Indian and Chinese medical practice. It examines the significance of ancient Chinese medical histories, the Chinese Taoist thought system, and the Indian Buddhist thought system to Tibetan medicine through researching texts from eleventh-century Tibet and relevant contemporary research. The analysis establishes the connection between the Silk Road and Tibetan drugs. It affirms the role of cross-cultural interactions with South and Eastern Asia in developing Tibetan healing. This paper wishes to shed light on the importance of ethnic medicines and promote intercultural exchange using Tibetan medicine as an example.
Analysis of the Narrative Strategies of TV Series in the Era of Streaming Media: A Case Study of Netflix on Never Have I Ever
Authors: Li Jiachen , Gao Ruixue
Published: April 2024

The rapid development of streaming media has brought great changes to the traditional television industry. In order to meet the constantly updated consumer demand of the public, streaming media platforms began to adjust the narrative strategy of TV series. As exemplified by Netflix, streaming media platforms have started to produce their own TV dramas, which are more flexible in broadcasting mode, breaking the restrictions of traditional TV channels in broadcasting time, period, and single episode length; on the other hand, through more active online participation of fans, the TV series works of streaming media platforms have organized effective fan community discussions on many social media platforms, and adjusted the narrative strategies according to the suggestions of fans; In terms of themes, in order to expand the influence and market of streaming platforms and attract more audiences worldwide, more diversified themes have been incorporated into the creation of TV series, providing more narrative options and significantly contributing to the success of streaming platforms.
Reading Farewell My Concubine Through Mirror Stage and Gaze
Authors: Gao Sifan
Published: April 2024

Farewell My Concubine is a critical film, directed by Kaige Chen and based on the novel by Lilian Lee. The film takes a broader view of the novel and then brings out the tragedy of the history.In this work, I will use the mirror stage which introduced by Jacques Lacan and gaze theory which introduced by Laura Mulvey in 1975 to analyze the Chinese film called Farewell My Concubine. These two theory can explore the complex relationship between two major characters and discuss the effect of society traditional norms. Because the lack of the paper which analyzed this film do not refer to the anlysis in psychoanalysis, so I choose this title. From several theory and combine with some practical skill in making films, I summarize the process of change of Cheng Dieyis gender identity which effect by many people. I also analyze the social environments role in this film which caused the death of Cheng.