bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Stigmatizing attitude of Nursing students towards patients with Mental Illness
Authors: Al-Maqbali Ruqaiya M.S. , AL-Hinaai Fai L.E. , AL-Farsi Hajer A. J. , AL-Amari Maryam A.H. , Al-Shibli Mohammed S. M. , A-Shibli Nasser K. A. , Al-Maqbali Younis N. A. , Al-Shibli Amna K. F. , Al-Busaidi Maryam D. A. , P. D'Costa Maria
Published: December 2023

Background: People with mental illness often experience stigmatized attitudes from the general public and health professionals themselves. Objectives: This study aimed to examine and compare the attitude toward mental illness among nursing students at one of the government nursing colleges in Oman. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional approach, using a quantitative, descriptive-comparative design with a sample size of 177 students from first-, second-, and third-year nursing programs. The data were gathered through an online Google Survey Form using an adapted attitude Scale toward mental illness-Singapore Version (AMI-SG). The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis such as frequency, percentage, mean, median, standard deviation, and inferential statistics using ANOVA/t-test. Results: The study findings revealed that the overall attitude of nursing students in one of the public nursing colleges was positive (53.1%) toward the patient with mental illness. Most of the second (59.3%) and third-year (62.1%) students had positive attitudes compared to the first years (40%); however, the difference was not statistically significant (p>.05). Conclusion: Even though there was no significant difference in attitudes towards mental illness among different groups, overall, nursing students harbored a positive attitude towards patients. Overall, students were positive towards social distancing, social restrictiveness, prejudice, and misconception, except for tolerance/support for community care. Therefore, gaining insight into nursing students' tolerance/support towards mental illness needs further evaluation. Early exposure to mental health courses and awareness programs on mental issues may favor a positive attitude among future nursing professionals toward people with mental illness. The study calls for further studies with larger samples to validate our study findings with various health professionals to minimize the stigmatized attitude with a broader scope.
Prevalence and Factors Influencing Severity of Post-Menopausal Symptoms among women of Rural Odisha: An Explorative study
Authors: Nayak Madhusmita , Nayak Debajani , Das Sunita , Sahu Suchismita , P Mishra Shyama , S Senapti Smruti , Gomango Divyani
Published: December 2023

Background: Menopause simply means that the stoppage of menstruation. It also refers to the changes a women goes through around this period. In present date also the word menopause require many unturned stones to be turned on. Objectives: The main aim of this study is to investigate the current prevalence of severity of menopausal symptoms among women along with to explore the factors which may influence the severity of those symptoms. Methods and materials: the current paper adopted an exploratory descriptive design to study among 200 women between the age of 45-55yr in 3 villages namely Shayampur, Bharatpur and Rental Colony of rural Odisha. The data collected by using the self structured sociodemographic proforma and Standardized menopause rating scale for exploring the factors influencing the severity of symptoms. Result: The study resulted that almost all the women present with postmenopausal symptoms where as severe symptoms are seen among 17-18% of women. The factors which influence most for the severity of symptom are age, parity and with history of substance abuse. Conclusion: hence it can be concluded that advance age of achieving menopause, multiparity and use of substance makes the postmenopausal women suffer more with severity of menopausal symptoms.
A Study to Correlate Quality of Work Life with Spiritual Intelligence among Nurses Caring for Oncology patients in A selected hospital, Bangalore with a view to develop Sensitization Programme
Authors: Kovi Poojitha
Published: December 2023

Material and Methods: A Descriptive co-relational design was adopted and 100 nurses working in oncology wards, common wards and private wards of St. John’s Medical College Hospital, Bangalore were selected by purposive sampling method. Two standardized tools. Quality of Work Life Evaluation Scale and Spiritual Intelligence Self – Report Inventory were used to access the quality of work life with spiritual intelligence among nurses caring for oncology patients respectively. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Showed that the mean quality of work life scores of nurses caring for oncology patients was 126.16 and mean spiritual intelligence scores was 63.64. The results also revealed that there was a weak positive correlation between Quality of Work Life and Spiritual Intelligence (r=0.12) which was significant at p<0.05. This shows that as spiritual intelligence increases quality of work life increases. There was no significant association between QOWL and SI with baseline variables. Conclusion: The study showed that there is a significant correlation between Quality of Work Life and Spiritual Intelligence among nurses caring for oncology patients. Therefore, it is important to increase the spiritual intelligence of oncology nurses through a sensitization awareness programme and hence create a work environment where nurses can understand its importance and this will help to achieve a higher quality of work life.
Domains of Empowerment among Nursing students
Authors: Beutlin R. , Philo J. Agnes
Published: December 2023

Nursing has seen the emergence of the term "empowerment" in its lexicon. As the largest healthcare professional group, nurses play a vital role in encouraging patients to take action toward achieving both health and sustained development aspirations. The nursing profession is faced with a range of challenges that necessitate an immediate need to invest in healthcare workers. New nurses with superior qualifications are essential to handle these tribulations. It is imperative that student nurses be endowed with the necessary means and resources in order to meet these difficulties during their professional trajectories. So descriptive study was conducted to spot light on the areas of empowerment among the student nurses during their training period. 146 samples were recruited by purposive sampling technique. Tool has two parts demographic variables and domains of empowerment (Communication, stewardship, access to information and resources, training opportunities, research and clinical competence). Data was collected by Google forms. The results showed that student nurses have the ability to communicate effectively and have access to information and resources; however, they require further development of multilingual skills. Stewardship, training opportunities, research, and clinical competency were found to be areas needing improvement as the mean score for most statements was lower than average.
RESISTANCE OF THE NEPTUNE APRICOT VARIETY TO LATE FROSTS
Authors: Vlăduț Alexandru Opriță
Published: December 2023

The Dobrogea region is a favorable area for apricot culture, this species ensuring relatively uniform production over the years. However, the temperature variations in the long and cold springs influence the production of certain apricot varieties in operation. The Neptun apricot variety studied in recent years showed and proved a uniformity in the given productions even though the late frosts were more and more frequent. Low temperatures affect apricot plantations, causing irregularities in the regularity of fruit production and their quality, gummy leaks and awareness of trees to the attack of apricot-specific pathogens. The research was conducted in a orchard of apricot aged 9 years, located at 18 km away from Constanta. Trees planted at a distance of 4x4m were studied during the vegetation season paying particular attention to resistance to low temperature. In the winter of 2019, temperatures in winter decreased to -14 degree C and produced losses of flower buds. In the spring of 2020, the ‘Neptun’ variety bloomed well, 80% of flower buds being resistant to negative temperatures from winter. In 2021 was a warm winter but the temperature decreased in January to -14 degree C and the trees suffered a thermal shock. Following, resistance to frost decreased and the percentage of flower buds affected was 84,8%. In 2022 ‘Neptun’ variety was not affected. In February of 2023 were, recorded temperatures of -10 degrees C associated with very cold wind, the flower buds were affected in 80,6%.
MAKING YOGHURT FLAVOURED WITH ESSENTIAL OILS
Authors: Tuțulescu Felicia , Ionică Mira Elena , Niculae Laura-Gabriela
Published: December 2023

Essential oils are gaining interest from the academic and industrial communities as they have been associated with a possible antimicrobial activity against a wide range of microorganisms. Not many studies are known about the effect of essential oils on useful bacteria in fermentative processes. The present study investigated the possibility of flavouring yoghurt with essential oils. Five oils (mint, clove, cinnamon, sage, orange) extracted by hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type equipment were tested. Each oil was tested in three concentrations (0.01%, 0.05% and 0.1%). The coagulation capacity of the milk was monitored by measuring the pH at regular intervals (1 hour) and it was found that at no oil concentration was the fermentative capacity of the lactic acid bacteria used in this study inhibited. Sensory analysis led to the conclusion that yoghurt flavoured with orange oil scored highest.
PARTIAL RESULTS ON FRUITS ASSESSMENT OF SOME WALNUT GENOTYPES PRESERVED AT RIFG PITESTI, ROMANIA
Authors: Untaru Aurelian Valentin , Botu Mihai , Stan Adelina , Butac Mădălina
Published: December 2023

Forty-five walnut genotypes, with different origins, from germplasm fund of RIFG Pitesti, Romania were evaluated, regarding fruit size (nut weight, size index – SI, index of roundness - IR and kernel percentage). The results obtained have highlighted the fact that in walnut collection from RIFG Pitesti there is a large phenotypic diversity. Thus, the average nut weight ranged from 8.00 g ('Novaci' cv.) to 22.00 g ('Geoagiu' 453 cv.). The largest fruits registered 'Geoagiu 453', 'Germisara', 'Ciprian Ion', 'Hartley' cvs. (over 20 g). The kernel percentage ranged from 30.66% ('Geoagiu 210' cv.) to 56.25% ('Valrex' cv.). The largest kernel percentage (over 50%) registered 'Recea', 'Valcor', 'Valrex', 'M 44-39', 'Sarmis', 'Velnița', 'Schinoasa', 'Ciumești 77', 'Cazacu', 'Chisinau', 'Fălești', 'Codrene' and 'Jupânești' cvs. It has been observed that some genotypes, although they have small fruits, have a high kernel percentage ('Valcor', 'Valrex', 'M 44-39', 'Sarmis', 'Schinoasa', 'Recea', 'Chandler', etc.). and other genotypes with large fruit have small kernel percentage ('Geoagiu 453', 'Germisara', 'Ciprian Ion', 'Hartley'. etc.). The values of the index of roundness varied from 0.64 mm on 'Recea' cv. (elongated form) to 1.01 mm on 'Secular' cv. (round form). Most of the genotypes studied (86.67%) had elongated fruits.
ASSESSMENT OF SOME AGROBIOLOGICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL DESCRIPTORS WITHIN THE CLONAL SELECTION APPLIED TO AUGUSTA AND VICTORIA VARIETIES
Authors: Ciobotea Cristina-Magdalena , Bănuță Florina Mădălina
Published: December 2023

This paper presents the agrobiological and technological results obtained during the first stages of the clonal selection applied to the Augusta and Victoria varieties. 10 clonal selections of both varieties of table grapes were studied. The determinations and analyzes consisted in the evaluation of agrobiological descriptors:, calculation of absolute and relative fertility coefficients. Physico-mechanical analyzes were carried out, consisting in the evaluation of the number of berries, the weight of the pulp, the weight of the skin, of the seeds in one kilogram of grapes. The clonal selections Augusta 2 and 8 stood out for their fertility of 65% and 59%, respectively, but also for their high values of the absolute and relative fertility coefficients Afc - 1,3, Rfc - 0,83 respectively Afc - 1,3, Rfc - 0,27. Regarding the clonal selections Victoria 4 and 10 stood out for their fertility of 76% and 77%.
FAMOUS HYBRID TEA ROSES FROM THE BOTANIC GARDEN “DIMITRIE BRANDZA” ROSARIUM IN BUCHAREST
Authors: Negulici Eduard Marius
Published: December 2023

Flowers have been a form of commemoration of the most important events or people in our lives since ancient times. Roses breeders have always had the idea of paying homage through their creations. In this paper we will try to highlight some hybrid tea roses that are famous by their name, the importance they represent for the collections of roses or their perfume that reminds us of the old gardens from childhood.
OXALIS DEBILIS, AN INDOOR ORNAMENTAL PLANT NEW NATURALIZED IN ROMANIA
Authors: Raicu Maria , Camen-Comănescu Petronela , Petra Sorina , Toma Florin
Published: December 2023

The aim of the paper is to report the success of the naturalization of Oxalis debilis Kunth, an exotic plant from Botanic Garden “D. Brandza” greenhouses collection.The species has been cultivated as a potted plant for over 30 years and in the last 15 years it has spread in greenhouses becoming a weed. Since 2013, individuals of the species have been observed outside of the greenhouses. Currently, several hundred individuals survive in the Historical Garden, where they bloom year after year. The plant does not produce seeds.
BIODIVERSITY AND HABITATS OF THE PROTECTED AREA ROSCI0174 STUDINITA FOREST
Authors: Olaru Mariana Luminița , Cheptănariu Andrada Maria
Published: December 2023

In order to carry out the work, some basic notions regarding biodiversity were presented. In order to carry out the study, an inventory of the species from the 6 categories found in the analysed site was carried out: plants, insects, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.In addition, the 2 habitats found in the protected area were also presented, one of which is of particular importance.Regarding the species of plants and animals encountered, a number of individuals were also noted that present various types of importance at the national and international level, a fact determined by the legislation in force, within the protected area a series of activities of maintenance of the forest massif for conservation purposes.
Nursing Admission Form for Oncology Intensive Care Unit Patients: Production and Validation
Authors: Carvalho Anne Kerollen Pinheiro de , Lima Fernando Conceição de , Menezes Cláudia Ribeiro , Pinheiro Dirce Nascimento , Teixeira Elizabeth , Mendes Clarissa Porfírio , Simor Alzinei
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Assistive technology is aimed at improving the quality of nursing care for patients admitted to oncology intensive care units (ICUs). Objective: To develop a nursing admission form for patients admitted to an oncology intensive care unit. Materials and methods: This is a methodological study conducted in three stages: 1) an integrative literature review to compose the content of the research form, 2) content validation, which included the participation and approval of 15 specialists (nurses) using Pasquali’s concordance validation method, and 3) presentation of the final version of the form. Results: A total of 20 articles were included in the review; the first version of the form was structured based on the thematic synthesis; 15 specialists participated in content validation and, after completion of the instrument, it was found that all the items had a content validation index ≥ 0.85; based on the suggestions, the admission form was organized into blocks of items: identification, brief history, admission conditions, and physical examination, with a total of four items. Conclusions: The nursing survey form for patients admitted to oncology ICUs is suitable for use by the nursing team at the time of patient admission, enabling data recording to support the planning and systematization of care in the oncology ICU setting.
Technological capacities and quality certifications. An empirical application to La Rioja family SMEs
Authors:   Universidad de La Rioja, Ayala Calvo Juan Carlos , Fernández Ortiz Rubén ,   Universidad de La Rioja, González Menorca Mª Leonor ,   Universidad de La Rioja
Published: December 2023

The concept of quality has emerged with a big impact in the last few years. Family SMEs in La Rioja, like other enterprises, have been forced to take part in this culture of business excellency often linked to compliance norms. This work presents the main results of an empirical study performed on SMEs of La Rioja by comparing the policies implemented by family businesses with those implemented by other firms. We have carried out a descriptive analysis of some quality policies, which have been subsequently analysed and compared to other variables such as the investment in technology or R+D+I expenditure.
Commercial management of a local radio station. The case of Sobrarbe radio
Authors:   Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Ruiz Roqueñi Maite , Aldamiz-Echevarría González de Durana Covadonga ,   Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Vicente Molina Azucena ,   Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)
Published: December 2023

Radio Sobrarbe is a regional broadcasting/radio station belonging to the Sobrarbe community, in Huesca. Its staff is made up of two members, even though to the realization and broadcasting of programmes it counts on some volunteers' help. Because of its small infrastructure and the scarcity of economic resources/the shortage of money, it broadcastes on live with programming of its own and across conections to RNE R1. Thus, it can offer an uninterrupted/continuous programming for twenty-for hours/ all day-night long. The aim of this paper is to show the functioning of an small radio station, especially the commercial management of the firm. Thus, the paper addresses two questions; first, the situation of the Sobrarbe community and its effect on the scarcity of wireless mass media there; and second, the presentation of the firm, emphasizing on its small dimension, the shortage of money, and the particular problem of the firm derived from its special characteristiques. As we show the context that affect on the management the firm, we analyze and present the commercial management of the firm. Therefore, in this paper we focus on the difficulty to manage a services firm, particularly the management of an small radio station.
Delimiting of the Marketing with Reason or Social Corporate Marketing by means of the analysis of companies that realize actions of social responsibility
Authors:   Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Ramos e Silva Joao Augusto , Periáñez Cañadillas Iñaki ,   Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU)
Published: December 2023

This paper is proved of an investigation done to analyze if the characteristics of the Cause Related Marketing or Social Corporate Marketing, which proposes the literature, are reproduced in the studies of cases of companies that develop action of Business for Social Responsibility in Spain. It can be said that the methodology of the study has two stages: initial inductive, based on the literature and on the cases of companies, studied qualitatively in search of a model or hypothesis and a deductive second, of quantitative analysis of the definite variables. For the empirical analysis there were used all 111 cases of companies that were refilling a questionnaire on line in the web page of the Fundación Empresa y Sociedad. The results seek to answer the questions raised to near the differences between Cause Related Marketing, Social Corporate Marketing, Philanthropy and Business for Social Responsibility, identifying his principal stakeholders and contributions.
Outsourcing and its impacts on operations strategy priorities. An empirical application
Authors:   Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Espino Rodríguez Tomás Francisco
Published: December 2023

The outsourcing of services permits the firm's resources and capabilities to be improved by achieving better quality services and a better performance and so focus on their main business or core competences. This article deals with hotel sector manager's perceptions of the influence of outsourcing on the operations strategy, and particularly on the objectives of operations such as cost reduction related, improved quality, flexibility and better service. The study shows that managers consider that outsourcing has great potential to exert an influence, not only on cost reduction, but also on other objectives of operations strategy, thus giving outsourcing a more strategic nature.
Analysis of the flexibility of the management training suply in the Basque Country
Authors:   Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Araujo Andrés , Ibáñez Patxi ,   Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Landeta Jon ,   Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Ranguelov Stanislav Y. ,   Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
Published: December 2023

There are many factors that determine the success of a manager in the exercise of their activity. There is agreement in considering that, among all of them, training and qualification have an outstanding influence. Also, manager's intellectual capitalization can be carried out by different ways, one of which are external training. It is fundamental that training industry cast suitable and sufficiently transparent information, in order to make this way both, effective and efficient. Therefore, this work, taking as framework the Basque Country, aims to make a comparative analysis of the supply of non-regulated training in management for directors in two periods of time, with the purpose of assessing the flexibility and suitability of this type of supply.
Empirical study of the indebtedness, cost of the debt and profitabilities of the footwear industry of La Rioja: Comparison by size and sector
Authors:   Universidad de la Rioja, Acedo Ramírez Miguel Ángel , Rodríguez Osés José Eduardo ,   Universidad de la Rioja
Published: December 2023

This work studies the indebtedness level, cost of indebtedness and return of the shoe industry in the region of La Rioja by sectors and size. According to Industrial Economy, which claims that the industry is the main factor determining the results of organizations, we analyze whether the studied variables differ due to their application to the shoe industry compared to the food and agriculture industry, the main industry in the region. On the other hand, according to the Theory of Resources and Capacities, which considers that some internal factors account for the differences in the return obtained, we focus on an internal resource, i.e. size, considering its impact on the abovementioned variables. Finally, the results of the joint study of several industries by homogeneous sizes allows to claim that the cost of indebtedness in small enterprises differs significantly according to the particular industry they belong to.
Zeuzera pyrina: the threatening leopard moth damaging fruit trees
Authors: Fron Arcadie
Published: December 2023

This article provides a comprehensive overview of Z. pyrina, including its life cycle, behavior, impact on fruit tree health, and management strategies. Through a thorough review of credible sources and scientific research, this article highlights the destructive nature of Z. pyrina larvae, which burrow into the wood, disrupting the flow of water and nutrients and weakening the tree's structure. The article emphasizes the importance of early detection, cultural practices, biological control, and judicious use of chemicals in managing Z. pyrina infestations. By presenting a concise summary of relevant information, this article aims to enhance understanding and support effective strategies for combating the detrimental effects of Z. pyrina on fruit tree cultivation.
Summarizing 30 years of implementing regional ipm in deciduous orchards in Israel
Authors: Silberstein Miriam , Mendelsohn Opher , Orlov-Levin Valerie , Smadar Aidlin-Harari , Vardi Yehudi , Sella Lea David , Cohen-Khallas David
Published: December 2023

For more than three decades, efforts have been made in Israel to change the conventional pest control management in deciduous fruit trees to integrated pest management (IPM). It was based on promoting environmentally friendly crop protection activities in cultivated areas without increasing damages, while facing increasing frequency of extreme climatic events and conditions that encourage pests' population development. In parallel, the transition required developing of a strategy for effective area wide integrated pest management (AW-IPM interface), considering also the human factor (growers), that adds a complexity to the implementation process.
The Development of Technology For Cultivation of the Black Soldier Fly
Authors: Barcar Vitalii , Yeva Holub
Published: December 2023

The analysis of the patterns of growth and development of the black soldier fly when grown in reservoirs of different sizes was carried out. It was found that the period of development of the black soldier fly from the week old stage to the beginning of pupal emergence in both variants of the experiment was 19 days, and the percentage of increase in the average weight of 200 pupae varied greatly from 2851,1% on the 10th day of rearing to 90,3% on the 25th day in the control and from 1832,1% on the 5th day to 112,5% on the 25th day in the experimental tank; the weight of one pupa during this period of development increased from 0,002 to 0,24 gr. in the control variant and from 0,002 to 0,27 g in the experimental tank.
Greater soil water harvesting and crop yields with no-till and crop-residue retention
Authors: Cebanu Dorin
Published: December 2023

Global heating is already impacting agriculture across the steppes. Increasing temperatures and capricious rainfall are aggravating problems related to soil health, loss of soil fertility, soil erosion and compaction. The industrial model of agricultural intensification has brought no relief: rather, intensive ploughing has decimated soil organic matter and soil structure, cutting infiltration and water retention capacity while encouraging soil erosion and compaction. Sustainability requires a new strategy based on Conservation Agriculture but, because CA has been largely a farmers’ movement, systematic research has been lagging. A long-term no-till field experiment on the Typical Chernozem of the Bălţi Steppe, in Moldova, demonstrates the influence of different rates of crop residues on soil water accumulation and yields of winter barley following corn-for-grain.
The use of Trichoderma species against the main mycotic pathogens of walnut
Authors: Crucean Stefan , Scerbacova Tatiana , Volosciuc Leonid
Published: December 2023

Walnut plantations suffer from the impact caused by a number of pathogenic mycotic microorganisms. The most common pathogen fungus is Alternaria alternata and Fusarium poae. In the framework of the research, we aimed to determine the antagonistic activity of the strain Trichoderma harzianum CNMN - FD - 16 against the identified pathogens. Thus, on the 10th day the inhibition of the pathogen A. alternata by T. harzianum is 74%. On the same day, the inhibition of F. poae by T. harzianum is 73%. Trichoderma harzianum suppressed the colonies of A. alternata of 83% - this means 4 points, and the suppression of the colonies of F. poae was 69% - registering 3 points.
Eksistensi Ekowisata Mangrove Di Tahura Ngurah Rai Bagi Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Bali
Authors: Sutiarso Moh Agus , I Nyoman Arto Suprapto  , I Wayan Pantiyasa
Published: December 2023

Tata kelola Tahura Ngurah Rai dan pemanfaatannya sebagai kawasan ekowisata mangrove menjadi isu krusial di tengah perebutan berbagai macam kepentingan yang selama ini dihadapi oleh pengelola Tahura Ngurah Rai. Apalagi di era global dimana arus informasi demikian cepat dan mudah diakses serta dapat mempengaruhi citra suatu destinasi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengembangan ekowisata, menemukan manfaat dan peluang penting eksistensi ekowisata mangrove, serta merumuskan rekomendasi pengembangan ekowisata di Tahura.

Penelitian dasar yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif ini menggunakan metode survey dan wawancara kepada seluruh pihak yang berkepentingan terhadap eksistensi ekowisata mangrove. Kemudian melalui FGD dirumuskan rekomendasi pengembangan untuk penyusunan kebijakan bagi Pemerintah Provinsi Bali.

Penelitian ini berhasil mengidentifikasi beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pengembangan ekowisata di Tahura Ngurah Rai yaitu: Keanekaragaman Hayati; Infrastruktur; Pendidikan dan Kesadaran Lingkungan; Partisipasi Masyarakat; Kebijakan Pemerintah; Pemasaran dan Promosi; Kerjasama dan Kolaborasi; dan Pengelolaan yang Berkelanjutan. Ekowisata mangrove menawarkan sejumlah manfaat dan peluang penting yang dapat berdampak positif pada pariwisata yaitu: Konservasi dan Edukasi Lingkungan;  Variasi Pilihan Wisata; Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Lokal; Pengalaman Wisata yang Berkelanjutan; Daya Tarik Wisatawan Berbasis Alam; dan Penyelarasan dengan Kebijakan Berkelanjutan.

Keywords: : eksistensi ekowisata mangrove; Tahura Ngurah Rai.
Characterization of nano-hydroxyapatite synthesized from eggshells for absorption of heavy metals
Authors: Karamzadeh Leila , Salahi Esmaeil , Mobasherpour Iman , Rajabi Armin , Javaheri Masomeh
Published: December 2023

This paper presents the synthesis of nano hydroxyapatite using deposition process and eggshell as a cost-effective starting material. This study investigates its potential as an effective adsorbent for heavy metals. Various analytical techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), surface area measurement (BET), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), were used to characterize the composition. The main objective was to evaluate the suitability of the synthesized hydroxyapatite as a heavy metal adsorbent in aqueous solutions. The results of this research showed that hydroxyapatite, which has a particle size in the range of nanometers and a specific area of 150 square meters per gram, and has the necessary properties for absorption, was successfully processed. The results showed that the prepared samples had a uniform mesopore distribution between 2 and 3 nm and 6 and 20 nm.
Kripto Para Cüzdanının (Sıcak Cüzdan) Adli Bilişim Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: OĞUZ Ramazan , KINACI Emin , BABACAN Hakkı Halil
Published: December 2023

Kripto varlıklar son yıllarda önemli bir yatırım aracı haline gelmiştir ve kripto varlıkların piyasa değeri 1 trilyon doların üzerine çıkmıştır. Son yıllarda önemli bir büyüme elde eden kripto varlıkların takibi ve üzerindeki suç unsurlarını tespit etmek kaçınılmaz bir hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, kripto para cüzdanlarının (Soğuk, Sıcak ve Donanım cüzdan) genel yapılarının tanıtılması ve dünya genelinde yaygın bir kullanım alanı olan Tronlink isimli sıcak cüzdan üzerinde çeşitli transfer/görüntüleme işlemlerinin yapılarak (bilgisayar ve cep telefonlarında) oluşan adli kanıtların tespit edilmesidir. Bu kapsamda, android ve windows işletim sistemlerine sahip bilgisayar ve cep telefonu üzerine sıcak cüzdan kurulumu gerçekleştirilmiş ve müteakibinde bir dizi kripto para transfer işlemleri yapılmıştır. İşlemlerin tamamlanması üzerine cihazların adli kopyaları alınmıştır. İşlemler sonucunda kripto para cüzdanlarının UFED ve Xways adli bilişim yazılımları ile incelemesi gerçekleştirilmiştir. İncelemeler sonucunda sıcak cüzdan üzerinde bulunan hesap ve kullanıcı bilgileri kullanılmak suretiyle yapılan tüm transfer işlemlerine ulaşılmıştır. İncelemeler sonucunda kripto para işlemlerini tespit edecek anahtar kelimeler oluşturulmuştur. Böylece bu çalışmanın adli bilişim kapsamında gelecek olan kripto para cüzdanlarının incelemelerine referans olacağı değerlendirilmektedir
Avaliação eletromiográfica da musculatura mastigatória e da coluna cervical com uso de placa oclusal: relato de caso
Authors: Candido Laís Alves , Betiati Menegazzo Eduarda , Silva Bianca Caroline , Júnior Roberto Bernardino
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a atividade elétrica de músculos mastigatórios e cervicais e sua inter-relação na estabilização da cadeia crânio cervico umeral com uso da placa oclusal, através da avaliação eletromiográfica. Relato de caso: Paciente sexo feminino, 39 anos, queixando dores na cabeça e  ao mastigar, dores miofaciais e cervicais, com prejuízo em suas atividades diárias. Relatou apertar os dentes durante o dia e a noite é uma pessoa muito ansiosa e nervosa. Pratica exercício físico de 5 a 6 vezes por semana. Submetida ao tratamento com placa oclusal estabilizadora. O exame eletromiográfico foi realizado nos músculos masseter e trapézio, bilateralmente. A coleta de dados foi realizada em duas etapas distintas: antes da instalação da placa e passados 90 dias da intervenção. Considerações finais: Após tempo de tratamento, foi relatado redução do comportamento de apertamento noturno e diurno dos dentes, redução do nódulo antes visível na região supraescapular e melhor rendimento muscular durante a prática de atividade física. Nota-se que após o uso da placa oclusal obteve-se um resultado satisfatório, melhora nas dores musculares em função do próprio objetivo que o aparelho interoclusal tem de provocar a desprogramação muscular de um ato comportamental nocivo e permitir que a mandíbula seja conduzida para a posição mais favorável, com harmonia nos sistemas osteoarticular e musculoesquelético.
A internação da gestante pode afetar a condição bucal do filho no terceiro ano de vida?
Authors: Costa Rocha Marina , Polina Pereira da Costa Vanessa , Prietsch Wendt Flávia , Torres do Vale Oliveira Thays , Romano Ana Regina
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar se a hospitalização na gestação pode influenciar na condição bucal do filho no terceiro ano de vida. Métodos: Estudo longitudinal com bebês de gestantes internadas e acompanhadas no setor da Obstetrícia de um Hospital Escola em Pelotas, RS, Brasil. Os dados referentes a hospitalização e ao parto foram coletados do prontuário hospitalar e no terceiro de vida do fiho(a) de um questionário aplicado a mãe e do exame bucal da criança. Cada agravo bucal foi avaliado com critérios específicos, por uma examinadora calibrada e analisado no programa IBM SPSS Statistics com 5% de nível de significância. Resultados: Participaram 20 díades mãe-filho(a). Alterações da oclusão acometeram 95% das crianças, sendo a mordida aberta anterior (MAA) a principal. Ainda, 25% das crianças apresentaram opacidades demarcas e/ou hipoplasia do esmalte, sendo significativamente maior em filhos de mães mais jovens e 20% tinham cárie da primeira infância (CPI), estando relacionada à ausência de creme dental fluoretado e à qualidade da higiene bucal. Conclusão: O reflexo mais evidente da hospitalização na gestação na saúde bucal no terceiro ano de vida do filho(a) foi a oclusão alterada, especialmente a MAA.
Harmonização do sorriso: aliando ortodontia e estética
Authors: Portolan da Silva Camila Gabrieli , Chagas Cezar Mirela , Flach Perim Burmann Paola
Published: December 2023

Atualmente é evidente a demanda contínua por padrões de beleza, cada vez mais impecáveis, um sorriso alinhado e harmônico com dentes brancos para se sorrir com confiança. O tratamento odontológico interdisciplinar tem como intuito proporcionar uma boa saúde periodontal, restabelecer a estética e a função do sistema estomatognático. Objetivo: apresentar um relato de caso clínico envolvendo harmonização do sorriso como cirurgia plástica periodontal para alinhamento da margem gengival na região anterior e restaurações diretas em resina composta após a finalização do tratamento ortodôntico, evidenciando a importância da abordagem conservadora e multidisciplinar no âmbito do tratamento estético. Relato de caso: Realizamos o tratamento ortodôntico com aparelho autoligado cerâmico para alinhamento do arco dental e intrusão do elemento 13, em sequência executamos um recorte gengival nos elementos 12 e 22, clareamento dental associado após 15 dias, subsequentemente, reanatomização dentária no elemento 44 para que o elemento 13 não voltasse a extruir pela falta de contato oclusal, e por fim, remodelação dental fazendo uso de resina composta nos elementos 12, 21 e 22 devido a manchas de hipocalcificação dental. Conclusão: Contudo, a estética bucal tem a capacidade de possibilitar a melhoria na autoestima, devolvendo à função, proporcionando satisfação e bem-estar ao indivíduo, enaltecendo o sorriso.
Millî Mücadelenin Kalpgâhı: Ankara’nın Millî Mücadele Merkezi Olma Süreci
Authors: Satan Ali
Published: December 2023

"This article examines how the city of Ankara became the administrative and political center of the struggle during the years of the National Struggle. First of all, it examines the necessary conditions for it to become a center and the railroad and highway facilities that make Ankara different from other cities, the status, location, and impact of the 20th Corps in the region are discussed. Discussions between the delegation formed in Sivas, and the commanders about moving the political center to Ankara are evaluated. The developments that triggered the decision of the Delegation to Ankara and Mustafa Kemal Pasha's views on this issue are analyzed. The article details the details of the delegation's journey from Sivas to Ankara under harsh winter conditions and describes their welcome in the city of Ankara. In order to influence the Assembly of Deputies to be convened in Istanbul, the Delegation wanted the deputies to travel to Istanbul with a stop in Ankara. In the article, Mustafa Kemal Pasha's Ankara days and the events that took place there meetings are included. In the last part of the article, the centralization of Ankara's institutionalization efforts has been addressed. First of all, to make Ankara's voice heard Particular attention was drawn to press and broadcasting activities. Like the National Struggle, the propaganda for a difficult process is as important as the struggle itself. Finally, intelligence and counter-intelligence activities to ensure Ankara's security are being examined."
Chester İmtiyazı Kapsamında Yeni Ankara
Authors: Yasavul Kıymet
Published: December 2023

"After the Industrial Revolution, while the use of railways began to become widespread in Europe, railway construction activities began to be given importance in the Ottoman Empire, but; due to technical and financial inadequacies, it was necessary to get help from foreign states in this regard. The European powers, which competed to obtain concessions from the Ottoman government for railway construction, wanted to have areas of influence in the Ottoman territory in this way. Besides being a profitable investment, railway concession also represented the attempts to dismember the Ottoman Empire. In the issue, the United States, following other states, took action, and the Chester Railway Project was the most critical attempt. The project remained on the agenda from 1908 to 1923, when it was canceled by the Parliament, except for the First World War and the following one or two years, and the scope was enlarged when it was desired to revive after the war. This article examines the construction of Ankara by the U.S. under the Chester Project. Previously published research works, articles, and symposium proceedings were utilized in the study. Documents obtained from the American National Archives and news in the foreign and local press are also used to enrich the article. The idea of establishing a Washington in Anatolia, which came to the fore with verbal statements between the parties and could not go beyond being a promise, could not be realized due to the ending of the project and disappeared along with all the other American dreams expected from the Chester Project."
“Karaman Türkleri’nin Meşru Mücadelesi ve Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisiyle Münasebetleri (1920-1923)
Authors: Atalay Bülent
Published: December 2023

"There is no doubt that this Turkish and Orthodox nation, known by names such as Orthodox Turks, Turkish Orthodox, Karaman Turks, Karamanids, is a part of the Turkish nation. Known to have come to Anatolia long before the Muslim Turks, the Karamanids also lived and served in the Byzantine Empire. During this period, they adopted the Orthodox sect of Christianity. Today, they are known as Gagauz in Moldova, and they speak Turkish, which is spoken by Turks living in any village in Central Anatolia because it is their mother tongue. With the conquest, they were brought from Karaman and its surroundings and settled to ensure demographic balance in Istanbul. Since the Karamanids were Orthodox, they were within the religious dominion of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Fener. With the influence of the nationalist movements that spread after the French Revolution, the efforts to realize the claims that all Orthodox were Greeks began to disturb the Karamanids. They opposed the Greekization and anti- state activities of the Fener Patriarchate. During the Turkish National Struggle, Papa Eftim led the Karamanites, who supported the Turkish Grand National Assembly Government against the occupation and despite all the negativities, in their struggle. They performed a very important and historical task in propaganda activities in which the Government of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey was not very successful. In the same period, they succeeded in establishing their own Independent Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate, despite their demands dating back to the Ottoman Empire. This was not easy and was achieved despite all the obstacles of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Fener. But in the end, they were all subjected to the exchange, except for Papa Eftim and a few Turkish Orthodox families, which they never expected at the Lausanne Conference negotiations."
Reconstruction of The Concept Of Islamic Education; Weighing Offers Syed Muhammad Nuquib Al-Attas
Authors: Nur Khasanah  , Havis Aravik  , Achmad Irwan Hamzani
Published: December 2023

Muhammad Naguib Attas' educational thinking is unique because apart from being based on the values contained in Islam, he also understands the development of Islamic education through linguistic analysis. The concept of Islamic education is widely discussed, but it is not an old topic that is worth discussing. The development of the times is becoming more rapid day by day, especially in the context of liberalization and secularization of modern ideological currents, so scientists' thoughts need to be integrated with current educational concepts. Sayyid Naquib Al-Attas was an Indonesian Muslim scientist whose ideas made a significant contribution to Islamic education. The approach to this research uses a qualitative approach, with the type of library research. The data sources for the research were obtained from journals related to research, books, and electronic media. The results of this research show that Islamic education is the equivalent of the term al-ta'dib which according to him is suitable to be used as a term in Islamic education because the concept of ta'dib was what the Prophet Muhammad taught his people in the past.
Vídeos educativos fundamentados no letramento em saúde para treinamento de cuidadores de pessoas em nutrição enteral domiciliar
Authors: Amici Marcia Rocha , Farias Paula Karoline Soares , Sampaio Helena Alves de Carvalho
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: construir e validar um programa de vídeos educativos fundamentados no letramento em saúde para treinamento de cuidadores de pessoas em nutrição enteral domiciliar. Métodos: estudo metodológico, para produção de um programa para treinamento de cuidadores de pessoas em terapia nutricional enteral domiciliar (TNED), composto por sete vídeos pautados nos fundamentos do letramento em saúde e posterior validação pelo público-alvo. Resultados: o programa de vídeos educativos teve um tempo médio de duração de 26:19 minutos, assim distribuídos: vídeo 01 - O que é sonda?; vídeo 02 - Tipos de alimentação pela sonda; vídeo 03 - Materiais necessários; vídeo 04 - O que fazer antes de colocar a alimentação na sonda?; vídeo 05 - Como colocar a alimentação na sonda; vídeo 06 - O que fazer quando terminar de colocar a alimentação na sonda? e vídeo 07 - Quando procurar o serviço de saúde?. Os sete vídeos educativos foram considerados adequados por 98,66% do público-alvo. Conclusão: o programa de vídeos educativos fundamentados no letramento em saúde para o treinamento de cuidadores de pessoas em TNED foi aprovado pelo público-alvo, sendo indicado o seu uso para esta finalidade.
O ensino da língua espanhola mediado pelo teatro nas práticas pedagógicas do professor de ensino médio
Authors: Aparicio de Miranda Adailza , Gomes de Miranda Adalberto , Aparicio de Miranda Adailson
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho apresenta o ensino da língua espanhola, por meio da arte teatral, utilizando os gêneros literários como manifestação sociocultural na perspectiva de ampliação dos conhecimentos na linguagem e na comunicação de uma segunda língua para os alunos do Ensino Médio. As práticas pedagógicas mediada pelo teatro como uma ferramenta metodológica, auxiliou o professor em suas atividades de ensino com os alunos no desenvolvimento de suas habilidades cognitivas e afetivas em sala de aula. Esta pesquisa se desenvolveu pelos métodos de pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo com questionário de perguntas fechadas para os alunos. A partir das interações professor-aluno e aluno-professor, realizadas no decorrer das aulas, o teatro foi de grande relevância no ensino da língua espanhola. Pelas considerações observaram-se que o teatro no processo de ensino/aprendizagem de língua espanhola foi favorável para a qualidade educacional, tanto do professor lecionando como do aluno aprendendo, em função dos resultados obtidos nas pesquisas, bem como possibilitou aos alunos ter liberdade de expressar seus pensamentos, sentimentos e emoções, através da construção do conhecimento, nos gêneros literários (lírico, épico e dramático), revelando pelos ensaios das peças teatrais, a diversidade e a construção de novos conhecimentos.
Exercício físico no controle da hipertensão arterial em adultos: revisão de literatura
Authors: Sousa Ithalo Gomes Garcia , Bilha Gustavo Feitoza , Santos Maxmylian Pablo Brauna dos , Sant’Ana Paula Grippa
Published: December 2023

A hipertensão arterial, caracterizada por uma pressão arterial sistólica igual ou superior a 140 mmHg e/ou diastólica igual ou superior a 90 mmHg, é uma condição crônica influenciada por fatores genéticos, epigenéticos, ambientais e sociais. O aumento de sua prevalência na sociedade brasileira tem contribuído para o desenvolvimento de outras doenças, como doença renal e cardiovasculares. Nesse contexto, o exercício físico surge como um elemento potencial no controle da pressão arterial em adultos hipertensos, seja utilizado isoladamente ou em conjunto com tratamentos farmacológicos. Este estudo teve como objetivo revisar a literatura científica sobre a associação entre exercício físico e controle da pressão arterial em adultos hipertensos, por meio de buscas em bases de dados. Os resultados apontam que o exercício físico possui um alto potencial para controlar a pressão arterial. Esse efeito benéfico pode estar associado a redução da adiposidade, alterações no metabolismo lipídico e lipoproteico. Além da melhora da função endotelial e modificações no sistema renina-angiotensina. Assim, evidencia-se a relevância do exercício como estratégia para o manejo da hipertensão arterial.