bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Metode Customer Satisfaction Index untuk Pengukuran Kepuasan Layanan pada Biro Promosi dan Admisi UKDLSM
Authors: Kumenap Vivie Deyby , Sitanayah Lanny , Oentomo Billy Fernando
Published: December 2023

Universitas Katolik De La Salle Manado (UKDLSM) merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi swasta yang berlokasi di Kairagi I, Kombos, Kota Manado, Sulawesi Utara. Sejak berdiri tahun 2000 sampai saat ini, UKDLSM telah memiliki 7 Fakultas dan 13 Program Studi. UKDLSM memiliki 7 biro yang memiliki tugas sesuai dengan bidangnya masing-masing menjadi salah satu komponen penggerak universitas. Salah satunya yaitu Biro Promosi dan Admisi (BPA) yang memiliki tugas untuk melakukan promosi dan mengatur administrasi bagi calon mahasiswa/mahasiswa baru. BPA telah melaksanakan berbagai macam tugas dan tanggung jawab, tapi layanan dari Biro Promosi dan Admisi belum dapat dinilai oleh calon mahasiswa baru yang mendaftar. Hal ini dikarenakan belum ada aplikasi untuk mengetahui apakah calon mahasiswa baru yang mendaftar ke UKDLSM sudah puas atau belum dengan layanan dari BPA. Salah satu metode untuk mengukur kepuasan yaitu Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). Nilai kepuasan dari CSI dibagi menjadi lima kriteria yaitu 0%-20% sangat tidak puas, 21%-40% tidak puas, 41%-60% cukup puas, 61%-80% puas, dan 81%-100% sangat puas. Penerapan metode CSI dalam sebuah aplikasi dapat mengukur kepuasan dari calon mahasiswa baru yang mendaftar di UKDLSM. Sampel yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa UKDSLM angkatan 2021. Hasil perhitungan dengan metode CSI akan mengukur kepuasan dari calon mahasiswa baru sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Hasil akhir yang diperoleh dapat membantu BPA untuk mengevaluasi layanan yang selama ini telah diberikan kepada calon mahasiswa baru.
Prediksi Jumlah Penumpang Bandar Udara Halu Oleo Kendari Menggunakan Multi-layer Perceptron
Authors: Ahmad Fadli Ramadhan  , Rizal Adi Saputra
Published: December 2023

Transportasi, khususnya penerbangan, memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung kegiatan ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat. Dalam konteks ini, prediksi jumlah penumpang pesawat menjadi informasi yang penting untuk perencanaan dan pengelolaan bandara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggunakan metode Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) dalam memprediksi jumlah penumpang di Bandar Udara Halu Oleo Kendari. Metode MLP merupakan salah satu jenis neural network yang memiliki kemampuan prediksi yang tinggi. Dalam penelitian ini, train score dan test score digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja model MLP dalam memprediksi data training dan data testing. Selain itu, Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) digunakan untuk mengukur keakuratan prediksi model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa train score sebesar 60% menandakan bahwa model mampu memprediksi data training dengan akurasi 60%. Sementara itu, test score sebesar 96% menunjukkan bahwa model memiliki kemampuan prediksi yang baik pada data testing yang belum pernah dilihat sebelumnya. MAPE sebesar 0.152% menunjukkan bahwa model memiliki tingkat kesalahan yang relatif rendah.
APLIKASI PENGELOLAHAN DOKUMEN PIDANA PENGADILAN NEGERI TONDANO KELAS IB BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Kembuan Olivia , Saknohsiwy Lorida Julensa Holiba , Santa Kristofel
Published: December 2023

Abstrak— Aplikasi pengelolahan dokumen pidana merupakan aplikasi yang dibuat untuk membantu pengiriman petikan putusan, penetapan hari sidang, penahanan ketua pengadilan, penahanan hakim dari Pengadilan Negeri Tondano  ke Kejaksaan (Minahasa, Tomohon, Minahsa selatan), Lembaga Permasyarakatan (Minahasa, Tomohon, Minahasa selatan) dan pengiriman penetapan penggeledahan, ijin perpanjangan penahanan, ijin penyitaan ke Kepolisian (Minahasa, Tomohon, Minahasa tenggara).  Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk merancang, membangun dan mengembangkan aplikasi pengelolahan dokumen pidana di Pengadilan Negeri Tondano  berbasis web dan mempermudah pegawai dalam mengelolah dan mengirimkan setiap putusan perkara yang ada dengan waktu yang efisien, memberikan pelayanan hukum yang berkeadilan kepada pencari keadilan. Apliksi pengelolaan dokumen pidana ini menggunakan metode extreme programming dan framework codeigniter, bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah  php dan mysql sebagai database, yang dapat mengakses aplikasi ini hanya admin yang ditunjuk oleh panitera muda pidana Pengadilan Negeri Tondano, admin Kejaksaan, admin Kepolisian, dan admin Lembaga Permasyarakatan yang dapat menggunakan aplikasi ini.
Assessing the efficacy of home medication review in resolving drug-related problems in geriatric hypertensive patients: A community-based study
Authors: Satish S  , Fathima Shabna  , Ramakrishna Shabaraya A.
Published: December 2023

Home Medicines Review (HMR) is a health care service aimed to address various home medication management (HMM) issues which includes multiple services like maximizing knowledge regarding disease and its management, resolving drug-related problems and improving adherence to therapy. HMM issues are highly prevalent in geriatric patients owing to their chronic diseases like hypertension. The main objective of the study was to assess the impact of HMR in hypertensive geriatric patients in Dakshina Kannada. The study included 50 subjects of either gender over the course of 6 months on resolving patient DRP. The PCNE V9.01 was utilised for the purpose of identifying and categorizing the DRP. 78% had atleast one DRPs in their daily medication list. Pre-intervention study included pharmacist's interventions by oral counselling. Intervention was given at patient level only including lifestyle modifications, better medication practices wherever applicable. Patients requiring dosage adjustments, dosing schedule changes or an alternative drug therapy were referred to the prescriber. During post-intervention analysis out of the total 58 DRPs, 30 were resolved and 28 were not resolved as the study subjects did not see the physicians. Out of 39 interventions given 16 were accepted by the physician and appropriate decisions were made. This indicates a positive attitude towards intervention given by pharmacists. Conclusion: Home medication reviews proved to be an effective strategy in resolving DRPs among geriatric hypertensive patients in a community setting. This study highlights the importance of incorporating comprehensive medication management strategies into the care of older adults with chronic conditions, contributing to enhanced patient outcomes and overall healthcare quality. Further research is warranted to explore the long-term impact and cost-effectiveness of such interventions.
Azolla pinnata ammendment and P-solubilizing bacteria inoculation for improving Inceptisols fertility and rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield production
Authors: Pujawati Suryatmana  , Wildan Maulana Ridho  , Betty Natalie Fitriatin  , Mieke Rochimi Setiawati
Published: December 2023

Continuous and long-term use of chemical fertilizers in lowland rice fields can have negative impacts on the environment, causing harm to aquatic life and a decrease in soil health. Applying Azolla pinnata and inoculating phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) in organic farming is an appropriate strategy to increase soil nutrients and lowland rice production. Azolla pinnata plays a role in increasing N nutrients, while phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) increase available phosphate in the soil. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of varying doses of Azolla pinnata and PSB inoculant in increasing soil available P, plant-P concentration, plant hegh, productive tiller, and rice yield. The experimental design used a Factorial Randomized Block Design of two factors in three replications. The first factor was Azolla pinnata application (0 ton ha-1; 10 ton ha-1; 20 ton ha-1; 30 ton ha-1), and the second factor was PSB inoculation (0 kg ha-1; 12.5 kg ha -1; 25 kg ha-1). The experimental results showed that the Azolla pinnata application at a dose of 10 t ha-1 with inoculation of 12.5 kg ha-1 PSB significantly increased the highest soil available P by 48.3 ppm. The application of Azolla pinnata 30 t ha-1 significantly increased the P content of plants—0.26 mg g-1. Azolla pinnata 30 t ha-1 application and PSB inoculation produced significantly the highest productive tillers of rice plants, 38 plants pot-1. Azolla pinnata 10 tons ha-1 application with BPF inoculant 12.5 kg ha-1 significantly increased the highest grain yield, namely 81.47 g pot.-1
The impact of broiler contract farming on socio-economic improvement of farmers in west Lombok
Authors: Badrul Hisyam  , I Gusti Lanang Media  , Mohammad Taqiuddin
Published: December 2023

Broiler chicken farming plays a significant role in improving the socio-economic status of farmers and the wider community. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of broiler farming on the socio-economic development of farmers in West Lombok. The research was conducted in a purposively selected sample of three sub-districts in West Lombok. A total of 15 farmers respondents were classified into two groups: (1) farmers who rear 2,000-5,000 broiler chickens, and (2) farmers who rear more than 5,000 broilers. This research employed a qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis for data analysis. The study revealed that broiler contract farming in West Lombok generated an average net income of IDR /US$ 6,416,437/404.235 per period for a rearing scale of 2,000-5,000 birds, and IDR/US$ 32,430,784/2,043.139 per period for a rearing scale of more than 5,000 birds. This income has a significant impact on family earnings, accounting for an average of 78.7% on a rearing scale of 2,000-5,000 birds and 79.2% on a rearing scale of more than 5,000 birds. The correlation coefficient between the net income of a broiler contract farming and family income exhibits a strong positive relationship, with a value of 0.964. The broiler chicken farming operated by farmers appreciates positive reception from the local community. This is demonstrated by the job opportunities provided to residents and the active involvement of farmers in constructing places of worship and organizing village events. As a result, a harmonious relationship between farmers and the community has been achieved.
Seguir pensando el pasado: “Colección 50 años”, USACH
Authors: Calì Giuseppe , Cantoni Federico
Published: December 2023

Seguir pensando el pasado: “Colección 50 años”, USACH (José Santos Herceg (dir.), Colección 50 años, Santiago de Chile, Editorial USACH, 2023) por Giuseppe Calì y Federico Cantoni
Prefazione
Authors: Maggi Marco
Published: December 2023

Prefazione
Gesti e forme di contatto nella letteratura e nel rituale della Grecia arcaica e classica
Authors: Berlinzani Francesca
Published: December 2023

Basato sulla pratica della supplica, per cui il momento del contatto fisico è centrale, questo contributo esplora le funzioni del tatto e dell’atto del toccare nelle fonti letterarie e filosofiche greche di età pregiuridica e giuridica.
Cicerone (e Simmaco) Tra humanitas, amicitia, contagio e lettere
Authors: Mollea Simone
Published: December 2023

Concentrando l’attenzione sugli autori latini Cicerone (I sec. a.C.) e, in misura minore, Simmaco (IV-V sec. d.C.), questo contributo esplora la relazione tra il concetto di valore dell’humanitas, l’amicitia intesa nella sua dimensione sociopolitica e la forma epistolare. In particolare, l’obiettivo è mostrare che non diversamente da un virus come il SARS-CoV-2, l’ideale dell’humanitas può essere contagioso – sebbene contagioso sia da intendersi in senso positivo in questa occasione – e anch’esso è influenzato da caratteristiche innate che sono analoghe a quelle che in medicina vengono definite componenti congenite. Inoltre, emergerà che anche l’humanitas ha un mezzo di propagazione prediletto, vale a dire le lettere, che al contempo si rivelano essere un ideale test sierologico o tampone molecolare.
“Io certo mai la chiamerei peste.” Riflessi linguistici del contagio
Authors: Motolese Matteo
Published: December 2023

Il contributo riflette sulle modalità di descrizione del contagio epidemico nel Rinascimento, utilizzando come fonti i trattati contro la peste in volgare pubblicati in Italia tra Quattro e Cinquecento; nell'ultima parte, si avanzano alcune considerazioni relative ai riflessi linguistici dell'epidemia di Covid del 2020.
La distanza sociale nei manuali di etichetta dell’Ottocento: il caso del cut ‘troncamento’
Authors: Paternoster Annick
Published: December 2023

Negli studi sulla cortesia storica il Discernment descrive l’adesione obbligatoria all’asse simbolico verticale improntato alla gerarchia sociale. Qui si esamina la dimensione orizzontale del Discernment in base alla compartimentazione della distanza sociale.

Il saggio si avvale di un'analisi manuale e qualitativa, basata su un corpus di 92 manuali di etichetta dell’Ottocento lungo (1800-1920) composto da fonti in inglese americano, inglese britannico, francese, italiano e neerlandese, tutte provenienti da biblioteche digitali.

Il grado di intimità sociale permette di distinguere tre gruppi: i parenti e gli amici intimi, i conoscenti e, infine, gli estranei. I rituali di accesso quali la lettera di presentazione e le presentazioni in persona attribuiscono il potere decisionale saldamente a chi è socialmente superiore. Inoltre, esistono procedure per disfare una presentazione già fatta. Nel mondo angloamericano, il cut ‘troncamento’ consiste nel non riconoscere (not recognise) la persona appena presentata. Consapevoli delle differenze culturali, alcune scrittrici italiane colgono con nitidezza il fatto che il cut rappresenta per la donna una rara opportunità di gestire indipendentemente la sua cerchia sociale.

L’etichetta minuziosa che tiene conoscenti separati da estranei dimostra che la portata vincolante del Discernment incide non solo sulla gerarchia sociale, ma anche sulla distanza sociale, fino a Novecento inoltrato.
“Animaloni di razze perdute”, o del banditismo contagiato
Authors: De Cristofaro Francesco
Published: December 2023

Una particolare forma di contagio, strettamente legata al contagio delle idee, è il contagio dell’immaginario. Nel contributo si indaga su come lo stereotipo del brigante (la banditti mania) si sia diffuso così a fondo nell’Ottocento da penetrare segretamente anche nei Promessi sposi, vale a dire in una delle scritture più sorvegliate e più originali del nostro Ottocento romanzesco. In particolare, nello “Schizzo più ampio della figura dell’innominato” (presente tra i cosiddetti “Fogli staccati”, che si riferiscono alla fase intermedia tra Fermo e Lucia e Ventisettana), la parabola del personaggio sembra prendere una traiettoria un po’ diversa da quella che tutti ricordano: colui che sarà, nella redazione definitiva, «tiranno» in senso titanico e tragico, oltre che icona potente della conversione, risulta qui ancora il metaforico «tiranno» (cioè fuorilegge, bandito) di un microcosmo malavitoso urbano.
Representation of Voice: A Narrative Inquiry of Indonesian EFL Learners in Poetry Writing Experience
Authors: Piscayanti Kadek Sonia , Mujiyanto Januarius , Yuliasri Issy , Astuti Puji
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted to identify the students' voices and the challenges in writing the poetry from the narratives behind their poetry writing. Since the primary source of the study data was the students' narratives, this study was conducted by following the narrative inquiry method. Fifteen EFL learners who took poetry classes were taken as the study samples. The study data were collected from the students' poems, journals, and interviews. Those three different methods were applied to ensure the data validity and reliability. To identify the voices, the researchers interpreted the voices from the dictions that the students chose to write the poetry. Then, the researchers confirmed the voice's interpretation by comparing them with the students' journals and interview results. To identify the challenges, the researchers qualitatively analyzed the students' journals and the interview results using cross-case analysis. This study found that behind the narratives of learners, there are voices that have been unheard for years, the unspoken words that are kept for themselves. The voices are trauma, anxiety, and hope. The trauma includes the trauma of paranoia, bullying, and past life, and the anxiety includes anxiety of the past, present, and future. Meanwhile, the voice of hope covers optimism and enthusiasm. Besides, this study also identified that the students found some challenges in writing poetry, and they overcame those challenges by practicing more, reading more literature, finding new words, accepting more information, being more flexible, and being open to new contexts.
An Analysis of the Availability of L1 in English Teaching in Primary Schools in Mainland China
Authors: Zong Yichun
Published: December 2023

The aim of this paper is to explore the availability of L1 (Chinese) in Chinese primary English (L2) classrooms. The paper analyzes this issue at three levels: theory of pedagogy, the current situation of L1 use in Chinese primary English teaching, and the analysis of a specific textbook, concluding that L1 can be appropriately applied in Chinese primary English classrooms. In terms of pedagogy, the communicative language teaching method, audiolingual method and direct method do not support the use of L1, however in the practical application of the pedagogies, the use of L1 shows some advantages; L1 is commonly used in Chinese primary English classrooms as it is in line with the students’ learning backgrounds and characteristics, and there is also a positive transfer of the students’ L1 to L2 acquisition; in the analysis of practical teaching materials, it is found that, although the skills such as reading and listening can be learned in teacher-student L2 communication, some grammar, vocabulary and phonology explanations still require L1 intervention. It is therefore suggested that the appropriate use of L1 in the Chinese primary classroom can facilitate students’ L2 acquisition.
A Discourse Analysis of Surah Al-Duha in the Holy Quran: Implications for Contemporary Discourse
Authors: Abu Quba Abdallah , Al Qatawna Mohammed
Published: December 2023

This study employs a discourse analysis (DA) framework to explore the linguistic and textual features of Surah Al-Duha in the Holy Quran and its implications for contemporary discourse. The study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the discursive elements and patterns of the Surah and its context to explain how language is used to shape meaning and construct social structures and ideologies. The study used a qualitative research design that draws on the principles of DA to analyze the Surah's grammar, syntax, lexicon, and metaphorical language. The study also explained the historical, social, and cultural context of the Surah to explore its relevance and implications for contemporary discourse. The findings of the study showed that several discursive strategies and patterns were employed in the text, including the use of metaphorical language, intertextual references, and repetition of certain words and phrases. These strategies and patterns contribute to the overall meaning and interpretation of the text and highlight how power, identity, and ideology are constructed and negotiated in religious discourse. The study presents an original and valuable contribution to the field of discourse analysis and the understanding of the Quran as a religious text.
Association between the perineal hygiene score at calving, puerperal uterine disorders, and reproductive efficiency in crossbreed dairy cows
Authors: Silva Laryssa de Fátima , Oliveira Sara Adna de , Moraes Giovanna , Reis Natani , Santos Ricarda
Published: December 2023

Retained placenta, metritis, and clinical endometritis are prevalent diseases on dairy farms, leading to economic losses and reducing the longevity of dairy cows in dairy production systems, so it is important to investigate potential predisposing factors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation between perineal hygiene during calving and the incidence of retained placenta, metritis, clinical endometritis and their effect on reproductive efficiency and culling rates in crossbred dairy cows. At two properties, pre calving cows (n=101) were evaluated for perineal dirtiness before and during calving, by visual observation and classified in score 1 - free of feces and dry perineum; score 2 - slight presence of feces and moist perineum; score 3 - mild-wet perineum, covered by feces (over 10% of the surface). After calving, cows were subjected by visual observation and gynecological evaluation to identify retained placenta, metritis and clinical endometritis. Cows with a hygiene score of 2 or 3 showed higher rates of retained placenta (41.9% x 14.0%), metritis (32.5% x 14.0%%) and clinical endometritis (42.5% x 15.8%) than cows with a score 1. Even though no significant effects on reproductive rates were reported, the degree of perineal dirtiness in prepartum dairy crossbred cows is associated with the incidence of post calving reproductive diseases.
Atividades didáticas no laboratório PRONTO3D
Authors: Costa Souza Lorena , Tavares Porto Lucas , Medeiros Ivan
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho busca compartilhar práticas de ensino da disciplina de Prototipagem, procurando disseminar estratégias que fomentem a aplicação da materialização mediada por meios digitais. Portanto, foram descritos dois processos de ensino por projeto executados no laboratório Pronto3D, que oferece suporte à disciplina citada. Como resultado, são apresentadas as etapas de maneira sistematizada dos projetos aplicando o corte a laser no desenvolvimento de um banco em escala real e a impressora 3D na produção de uma luminária. Por fim, acredita-se que essas atividades propostas contribuem de maneira assertiva para a construção de habilidades técnicas inerentes à profissão de Design de Produtos.
Lead Toxicity in Children: A Public Health Issue
Authors: Embirsh Maisun
Published: December 2023

Lead poisoning, also known as plumbism is a type of heavy metal poisoning caused by the exposure to lead metal and the excessive absorption of the metal particles into the blood circulation. Lead poisoning can also be recognized as a major public health concern. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization stated that a blood lead level of 10 μg/dL or above is a cause for concern. There are many undeniable evidence that associate lead at different exposure levels with a wide range of health and social effects, including mild intellectual impairment, hyperactivity, shortened concentration span, poor academic performance by students in early stages of learning, aggressive behavior, and hearing impairment. Lead has an impact on major organ systems, including the heart, liver, brain, kidneys, and the circulatory system, eventually in severe cases may lead to coma and death. The removal of lead from the child's environment is the first line treatment and after determining the blood lead level chelation therapy can be administered. It's up to health professionals and decision-makers to look in depth on the serious impact of lead heavy metal on the wellbeing and health of children in our community.
Fabry's Disease: A Case series report of a Libyan family
Authors: Alahrash Ali A. , Betro Roudaba
Published: December 2023

Introduction Fabry's disease (FD) is a rare disorder due to the very low residual function of alpha galactosidase enzyme causing chronic kidney disease (CKD), with the incidence of 1/40,000 males. Heterozygous females may be asymptomatic. We hereby report a patient having CKD and other clinical findings like, dermatological, neurological and cardiological manifestations and pedigree analysis were strongly suggest the diagnosis of Fabry Disease. Case Presentation: A 40-year-old man with high renal profile the patient is normotensive, non-diabetic, in 2013 had history of left ophthalmoplegia which resulted from acute ischemia in midbrain, in 2014 had bilateral sensory neural hearing loss. In 2019 was noticed that he had a skin rash in a “bathing-trunk” distribution, they are small angiomas, by physical examination patient looks pale, he has mild pedal edema, CNS examination showed 7th, 8th and 9th cranial nerve palsy, his investigations showed raised s. creatinine 3.2 mg/dl, Urine protein++, eGFR 22.4/min/1.73m2. Ultrasound abdomen showed small kidneys and echocardiography showed LVH. A pedigree analysis showed recipient was third in birth order and has two brothers a known case of CKD on regular hemodialysis, The CKD of the brothers was a result of Fabry Disease, was evaluated for a-galactosidase activity which was found markedly decreased (12.10; normal enzyme activity level >60). According to clinical manifestations and strong family history of FD, Conclusion & Recommendations: This case report highlights the importance of careful evaluation of cases of CKD due to unusual causes, particularly when there's positive family history, in order to avoid misdiagnosis and also for early and proper therapy.
The Effect of Hemodialysis on Cardiac Biomarker Levels
Authors: Jaber Zaed Mohamed , Irqayah Naser Mohammed
Published: December 2023

Background: According to the United States Renal Data System (USRD), the 2013 Annual Data Report indicates that patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have higher rates of congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infraction (MI), and cerebral vascular accidents compared to non-CKD patients. Aim of the Study: This study aimed to investigate the effects of the hemodialysis process on cardiac biomarker levels in hemodialysis patients. Method: A prospective study was carried conducted at Emssalata central hospital's hemodialysis department. The study involved a total of 25 individuals, 15 males and 10 females who were undergoing dialysis. A chemistry analyzer was used to measure the serum troponin I (cTn-I), creatin phosphokinase (CPK), and creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) iso-enzyme in hemodialysis (HD) patients before and after the dialysis process. Results: The results showed that total CPK, CK-MB, and cTn-I levels had no significant differences in CKD patients' pre and post-dialysis, with (p = 0.989, 0.586, and 0.284) respectively. Hemodialysis patients have none significantly higher CPK, CK-MB and cTn-I ratios after hemodialysis process when compared to the values determined to each marker before hemodialysis process. Conclusion: The dialysis process had no effect on the levels of cardiac biomarkers (CPK, CK-MB, and cTn-I) in hemodialysis patients. The cardiac biomarker in hemodialysis patients appears to be unaffected by age, gender, or dialysis duration
Strategi Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Authors: Nugraha Mulyawan Safwandy , Hidayat Zoni Juniatul
Published: December 2023

Pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan Islam tradisional di Indonesia yang mengajarkan agama Islam, dengan fokus pada pengajaran Al-Quran dan Hadis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi kepala sekolah dalam meingkatkan mutu pembelajaran bahasa arab di pondok pesantren Al-Ma’tuq. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analisis kualitatif, yaitu berusaha mendeskripsikan setiap peristiwa dan kaitannya terhadap orang-orang yang terlibat dalam suatu situasi tertentu. Strategi pendidikan dalam meingkatkan mutu pembelajaran Bahasa arab di pesantren Al-Matuq adalah: Membuat Rencana Strategis Pendidikan, Menjalin Kerjasama dengan Stakeholder, Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru, Menerapkan Teknologi Pendidikan, Menilai Kinerja Siswa, Meningkatkan Sarana dan Prasarana Sekolah, Mengembangkan Kurikulum yang Berkualitas, Menumbuhkan Kultur Sekolah yang Baik, Meningkatkan Kualitas Manajemen Sekolah.
Peran Lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dalam Implementasi Kurikulum dan Metode Belajar pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Nurachadijat Kun , Selvia Meri
Published: December 2023

Pendidikan anak usia dini (PAUD) memiliki peranan penting untuk kemajuan pendidikan di masa mendatang. PAUD adalah suatu upaya pembinaan yang ditujukan kepada anak sejak lahir sampai dengan usia enam tahun yang dilakukan melalui pemberian rangsangan pendidikan untuk membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan jasmani dan rohani agar anak memiliki kesiapan dalam memasuki pendidikan lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil, kurikulum dan metode pembelajaran di PAUD Annisa Sahara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang berbasis lapangan. Sumber data penelitian berasal dari data primer dan sekunder, teknik pengumpulan data berdasarkan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PAUD Annisa termasuk jenjang PAUD nonformal dengan jenis Kelompok Bermain (KB). Kurikulum yang digunakan di PAUD Annisa Sahara adalah kurikulum 2013, kurikulum PAUD memiliki ciri khas diantaranya bersifat unified, dinamis, sesuai dengan perkembangan anak, bersifat holistik, dan sesuai dengan lingkungan terdekat anak. Evaluasi pembelajaran di PAUD Annisa Sahara meliputi 6 aspek, yaitu nilai agama dan moral, fisik dan motorik, kognitif, sosial emosional, bahasa, dan seni.
A study of lactic acid bacteria and prospects for their application
Authors: Khachatryan T. V. , Tkhruni F. N. , Balabekyan Ts. R. , Israelyan A. L. , Karapetyan K. J. , Chitchyan К. V.
Published: December 2023

The comparative biodiversity of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from fermented dairy products produced in the southern regions of Armenia made from the milk of some domestic farm animals has been shown. Strains with probiotic properties belonging to Lactobacillus and Enterococcus genera were selected. LAB isolated from dairy products from different regions of Artsakh were mainly represented by strains of the genus Enterococcus. It has been shown that some strains of LAB during the growth process are able to synthesizing simultaneously different metabiotics – bacteriocins, polysaccharides, arginine, have bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity which leads to the breakdown of bile salts and the taurine and glycine amino acids are formed as a result. The selected strains can be used for the production of functional foods.
Ցույց է տրվել կաթնաթթվային բակտերիաների (ԿԹԲ) համեմատական կենսաբազմազանությունը, որոնք մեկուսացված են Հայաստանի հարավային շրջանների որոշ ընտանի գյուղատնտեսական կենդանիների կաթից արտադրված թթու կաթնամթերքից։ Ընտրվել են Lactobacillus և Enterococcus ցեղերին պատկանող պրոբիոտիկ հատկություններով օժտված շտամները: Արցախի տարբեր շրջանների թթու կաթնամթերքից մեկուսացված կաթնաթթվային բակտերիաները հիմնականում ներկայացված են Enterococcus ցեղի շտամներով: Ցույց է տրվել, որ ԿԹԲ-ների որոշ շտամներ աճման ընթացքում միաժամանակ սինթեզում են տարբեր մետաբիոտիկներ՝ բակտերիոցիններ, բազմաշաքարներ, արգինին, դրսևորում են լեղու աղերի հիդրոլազի (BSH) ակտիվություն, ինչը բերում է լեղու աղերի ճեղքմանը, և արդյունքում առաջանում են տաուրին և գլիցին ամինաթթուները: Ընտրված շտամները կարող են օգտագործվել ֆունկցիոնալ մթերքների արտադրության համար:
Показано сравнительное биоразнообразие молочнокислых бактерий (МКБ), выделенных из кисломолочных продуктов, произведенных в южных регионах Армении из молока некоторых домашних сельскохозяйственных животных. Отобраны штаммы с пробио-тическими свойствами родов Lactobacillus и Enterococcus. МКБ, выделенные из кисломолочных продуктов из разных регионов Арцаха, в основном были представлены штаммами рода Enterococcus. Показано, что некоторые штаммы МКБ в процессе роста синте-зируют одновременно разные метабиотики – бактериоцины, полисахариды, аргинин; обладают активностью гидролазы желчных солей (BSH), что приводит к расщеплению солей желчных кислот с образованием аминокислот таурина и глицина. Отобранные штаммы могут быть использованы для производства продуктов функционального питания.
The study of biological characteristics and pests of raspberry’s remontant kwanza and tulano varieties in the unheated greenhouse
Authors: Gabrielyan G. S. , Petrosyan A. A. , Baghdasaryan T. A. , Hakobyan A. E. , Asatryan S. S.
Published: December 2023

The studies of the features of raspberry’s varieties and the species composition of pests in the conditions of the unheated hydroponic greenhouse covered with a synthetic membrane operating in the Artik community of Shirak region, led to the conclusion, that the Kwanza variety provides a high commodity yield with high fruit quality. The yield also stood out for its storage capacity, transportability, as well as with relatively average resistance to pests and diseases. However, it must be noted, that 3 types of pests and 2 types of diseases were found on the plants of both varieties of raspberry.
Շիրակի մարզի Արթիկ համայնքում գործող սինթետիկ թաղանթով ծածկված չտաքացվող հիդրոպոնիկ ջերմատան պայմաններում մորենու սորտերի առանձնահատկությունների ու վնասակար օրգանիզմների տեսակային կազմի ուսումնասիրություններից հանգել են հետևյալ եզրակացությունների, որ բարձր ապրանքային բերք և պտղի որակ ապահովել է Կվանզա սորտը, որն աչքի է ընկել նաև պտուղների պահունակությամբ, փոխադրունակությամբ, ինչպես նաև վնասատուների և հիվանդությունների դեմ համեմատաբար միջին դիմացկունությամբ: Այնուամենայնիվ մորենու երկու սորտերի վրա հայտնաբերվել են վնասատուների 3 և հիվանդությունների 2 տեսակներ։
В условиях неотапливаемой гидропонной теплицы, покрытой синтетической пленкой, функционирующей в общине Артик Ширакского марза, исследования особенностей ремонтантных сортов малины Kwanza, Tulano и видового состава вредных организмов позволили сделать следующие выводы: сорт Kwanza обеспечил высокую урожайность и качество плодов, которые также отличались способностью хранить плоды, транспортабельность, а также относительно средней устойчивостью к вредителям и болезням. Однако на обоих ремонтантных сортах малины Kwanza, Tulano обнаружено 3 вида вредителей и 2 вида болезней.
Exploring the Tradeoff between Utility and Privacy for Analyzing Stock Trend
Authors: Alzamil Zamil
Published: December 2023

In this study of exploring the tradeoff between utility and privacy, we have used the S & P 500 data as a proof of concept, for Association Rule Data Mining using privacy-preserved data. The purpose of choosing S & P 500 was that unlike synthetically generated data, S & P 500 index though public, was real-world data nonetheless and hence incorporated in it all the political and social events that occurred over the period of time under consideration. Secondly, we could use stock price as a quasi-identifier. Any seasoned stockbroker would be able to identify the organization simply by looking at the stock price fluctuations over a period even if the ticker information is removed. And stock price is the most important variable used in any data mining related with stock market. Hence, we had to perturb this one variable in order to test for anonymity and utility. Finally, the data being numerical in nature helped us utilize the statistical data perturbation techniques. Association rule mining techniques were first applied to the original data. The data was then perturbed and, once again, using binary similarity algorithms, trend matching was performed on the identified stocks from the original data. The three tests of different random data generations were evaluated for data utility and privacy. The results re-emphasized on the tradeoff between the data utility and privacy where greater perturbation meant greater privacy but higher utility loss and vice versa.
French for Specific Purposes (FSP): A Key to Success in the Professional World
Authors: Smimah Yousef , Bahmad Malika
Published: December 2023

This article highlights the growing importance of mastering French for Special Purposes (FSP) in an increasingly globalized world. The article discusses the characteristics of FSP, including its historical evolution, learner-centered approaches, and the integration of authentic materials. It also explores teaching methods such as task-based communicative approaches and the use of practical activities to facilitate real-world application. The evaluation process in ESP involves diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments. Additionally, the feedback from professionals who have undergone FSP training highlights the concrete benefits of French for Specific Objectives in various professional sectors.
Educação contemporânea: temas emergentes em diferentes perspectivas pedagógicas
Authors: Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Fernandes Allysson Barbosa , Santos Domingos Sávio dos , Medeiros Jéssica Marinho , Meroto Monique Bolonha das Neves , Narciso Rodi
Published: December 2023

Com tantas mudanças no mundo e na sociedade, é natural que o homem se transforme e por consequência as formas de educar, transmitir o conhecimento também evoluem junto à sociedade. A grande rapidez é quantidade de informações de todos os gêneros e tipos, ocasionou uma mudança na forma como se aprende e se interpreta o mundo. A sociedade atual pensa diferente das gerações dos seus pais e avós, isso acontece por entendermos o que o ser humano vive com constantes mudanças. Diante disso, é natural que o sistema de ensino necessite de modificações metodológicas para atender a nova sociedade. Por sermos seres reflexivos e distintos, diferentes perspectivas e pedagógicas são necessárias para servirem de caminho para o aprendizado. Entendendo essas necessidades de evolução no sistema de educacional, este e-book trouxe dezessete temas que vão dar avanço e uso das tecnologias da educação, do papel do gestor no ambiente educativo, do ensino da matemática para os jovens da sociedade atual a inclusão de alunos com deficiência além de diversos outros temas emergentes diálogos atuais imprescindíveis para alcançar aprendizagem significativas.
PESSOAS IDOSAS NO CONTEXTO DA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: DESAFIOS E POSSIBILIDADES FRENTE À NOVA (RE)ORGANIZAÇÃO DA REALIDADE
Authors: Da Silva José Augusto Lopes , Lemos Flavia Cristina Silveira , De Freitas Ronilda Bordó , Tenório Edilene Silva , Soares Junior Antônio , Dos Santos Júnior Pedro Romão , De Oliveira Tess Rafaella Lobato , Dos Santos Karine Honorato
Published: December 2023

Este estudo busca compreender as possibilidades e desafios enfrentados diante da atual realidade pandêmica, por meio da percepção das pessoas idosas sobre a (re)organização do espaço em que vivem. Para tanto, foi realizado um estudo de caso com duas participantes (79 e 82 anos) do município de Capanema-Pará, Brasil, que ocorreu no período de março a julho de 2020, por meio de entrevistas via telefone, utilizando a Análise de Conteúdo como estratégia de tratamento dos dados. Nota-se o forte impacto gerado pela expansão da doença na redução das atividades e na autonomia das participantes, frente às tentativas de reorganização do espaço para prevenção e cuidado. Assim, há necessidade de ampliar o olhar diferenciado por parte de quem cuida, na tentativa de impedir a diminuição da qualidade de vida conquistada pela pessoa idosa.
FITOTERAPIA: SAIBA COMO USÁ-LA PARA BELEZA
Authors: Fernandes Flávia de Souza , De Souza Alessandra de Almeida Rodrigues , Bernieri Mirela , Rabelo Letícia , Da Silva Hevelin Aline
Published: December 2023

A fitoterapia parte da prática da medicina popular. A palavra esta relacionada aos acúmulos de informações adquiridas por gerações. Algumas espécies vegetais foram levantadas como promissoras nos tratamentos curativo, de saúde e até estético. Veremos nesta revisão, que algumas espécies vegetais são popularmente conhecidas e utilizadas na área da estética. São elas: Babosa, Buriti, Camomila, Cupuaçu, Guaraná, Jaborandi, Malva, Pitanga, Urucum e Calêndula. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica realizada a partir de artigos científicos encontrados em 3 bases de dados. Os descritores utilizados na pesquisa foram: saúde, estética, cosmético, fitoterápicos e plantas medicinais. A proposta de seleção das leituras foi a metodologia reflexiva, pois por meio dela, foi possível articular o uso recorrente dos fitoterápicos como prática preventiva e curativa utilizada popularmente. Analisamos que algumas espécies vegetais levantadas são promissoras nos tratamentos estéticos. Observa-se que houve um aumento na demanda por tratamentos estéticos nos últimos anos e os fitoterápicos ganharam destaque, por se tratar de uma maneira natural e barata de se obter resultados, porém, necessitam de mais estudos para comprovação de sua eficácia e segurança.
FERRAMENTAS BÁSICAS DA QUALIDADE E SEUS MÉTODOS
Authors: Aguiar Ana Lorena da Silva , Ferraz Deoclecio Mar , Alves Ercilia Caroline Pereira
Published: December 2023

O conceito de qualidade tem evoluído bastante ao longo do tempo, e tem se tornado ainda mais compreendido e aplicado nas empresas líderes mundiais. Torna-se importantíssimo o desenvolvimento de um outro tipo de produto: qualidade, onde atendem as necessidades do cliente. A pesquisa consistiu em avaliar a eficácia das ferramentas da qualidade, no processo produtivo e sua importância. Foram selecionados 20 artigos, na qual utilizamos 4 artigos que nos corresponderam de forma positiva para concluir os objetivos. Foi compreendido, que essa revisão bibliográfica expõe as melhores e mais adequadas informações sobre a gestão da qualidade e o foco em questão em relação as ferramentas e a forma que elas se comunicam entre si. Pode-se constatar que quando utilizadas de forma correta, as ferramentas da qualidade geram bons e produtivos resultados a empresa, tornando não só um ambiente seguro, mas também um produto de qualidade e a satisfação final do cliente.
PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC WORK WITH EMOTIONS. CONCEPTUAL APPROACH
Authors: Серебрякова К.А.
Published: December 2023

В данной статье представлена концепция психотерапевтической работы с эмоциями, основная идея которой состоит в разделении эмоций на биологически обусловленные и социально обусловленные. Одна и та же эмоция может относиться к обеим категориям, однако причины ее возниконовения, способы проявлений, способы совладания, окрас, интенсивность, глубина залегания и телесная локализация отличаются. Соответственно, необходимы совершенно разные методы работы с ними. На примере работы с эмоцией страха показано как можно использовать эту концепцию в практической работе.

This article presents the concept of psychotherapeutic work with emotions, the main idea of which is to divide emotions into biologically conditioned and socially conditioned. The same emotion can belong to both categories, but the causes of its occurrence, ways of manifestation, ways of coping, color, intensity, depth of occurrence and bodily localization are different. Accordingly, completely different methods of working with them are needed. Using the example of working with the emotion of fear, it is shown how this concept can be used in practical work.
HIGH RESPONSIBILITY AS A DISTORTED VIEW OF THE PROFESSIONAL ROLE OF A PSYCHOLOGIST
Authors: Сигал А.А.
Published: December 2023

Как обучающий личный терапевт сталкиваюсь с тем, как сильно влияет на эмоциональное состояние коллег искаженное представление о своей профессиональной роли. Одно из таких искажений – повышенная ответственность, ожидания специалиста помогающей профессии от себя и клиента суперрезультат за короткий срок. Или же коллеги в процессе психологического консультирования ожидают от клиента каждую сессию инсайт. Когда собственные ожидания не оправдались, специалист испытывает стресс, разочарование в себе, приправленное чувством вины перед клиентом. Если ситуация затягивается, хронический стресс и синдром самозванца могут привести к эмоциональному и профессиональному выгоранию. Поэтому одна из задач jбучающей личной терапии – помочь специалисту помогающей профессии распознать деструктивный сценарий. Из моего опыта, хорошо работают техники разделения ответственности, напоминание специалисту о его нейтральной роли. Психолог не бог, не родитель, а клиент– не ребенок. Терапевтический контакт – это взаимодействие двух взрослых людей, у каждого своя ответственность. Каждый клиент двигается в сторону решения своего запроса в своем темпе и не обязан выдавать каждую сессию инсайт. Задача психолога – создать ресурсное и безопасное пространство, где клиент может раскрыться, разместить свои переживания, познакомиться с собой, взрослеть и находить новые формы адаптации. Для внутренних изменений человеку нужно время, и ожидать, что клиент каждую сессию будет выдавать результат, не стоит.
THE PRINCIPLE OF PERSONAL INTEGRITY AS A NECESSARY COMPONENT OF A PSYCHOLOGIST’S WORK UNDER CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
Authors: Кошелева О.А.
Published: December 2023

В статье рассматривается важность работы с клиентами в терапевтических отношениях через призму изначальной целостности личности. В существующих реалиях сегодняшней нестабильности и при этом массовой доступности психологического знания, специалист должен обладать устойчивостью и умением держать три фокуса внимания на когнитивном/рациональном, эмоциональном и телесном уровнях клиента. При этом, важным аспектом работы является помощь в формировании самой целостности, и проживании клиентом своих чувств и эмоций, осознавая при этом что с ним происходит и заземляя этот процесс в здесь и сейчас.

The article examines the importance of working with clients in therapeutic relationships through the prism of the original integrity of the individual. In the existing realities of today's instability and at the same time the mass availability of psychological knowledge, a specialist must have stability and the ability to maintain three focuses of attention on the cognitive/rational, emotional and bodily levels of the client. At the same time, an important aspect of the work is to help in the formation of integrity itself, and for the client to experience his feelings and emotions, while being aware of what is happening to him and grounding this process in the here and now.
АННОТИРОВАННАЯ ПРОГРАММА II ВСЕМИРНОГО КОНГРЕССА РУССКОЯЗЫЧНЫХ ПСИХОТЕРАПЕВТОВ И ПСИХОЛОГОВ 2 – 6 ноября 2023 года, Москва и онлайн
Authors: Макаров В.В. , Катков А.Л.
Published: December 2023

Стремительное развитие психотерапии в Российской Федерации и новые вызовы, вставшие перед нашим обществом, обусловили особую актуальность и высокую значимость проведения большого, десятилетнего лонгитюдного исследования, дающего нам возможность сформировать представление о Новой психотерапии нашей страны: прошлом, настоящем и будущем.
THE GAME "#COMRASSLADA" AS A SELF-NAVIGATION TOOL IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN UNCERTAINTY
Authors: Лазарева Л.И.
Published: December 2023

В условиях неопределенности SHIVA-мира, когда горизонт планирования свёрнут до предела, актуальным становится навык самонавигации, который тренируется в игре «#ComраssLADa». Игра «#ComраssLADa» – это интегративная игра на стыке коучинга, психологии, социологии и тьюторства, созданная для становления особых навыков самостроительства self skills, которые лежат в основе счастья. Игра рекомендована взрослым и детям старше 3 лет для понимания своих интересов, смыслов, ценностей, поиска индивидуальных способов их достижения и соотнесения с окружением. Сценарии игры разработаны как для отдельных возрастных категорий, так и для смешанной группы, что позволяет использовать её при работе с разновозрастной группой или семьёй. Цель игры – найти в море свой остров мечты и высадиться на него. Для определения своего острова необходимо собрать не менее 4-ёх артефактов, ответив на вопросы из колоды карт того цвета, на который указывает стрелка, раскрученная игроком на компасе. В процессе игры игроком создается Карта Личных Актуальных Дел (КЛАД). Благодаря игровым ситуациям «пугающая неопределённость» трансформируется в «скрытые возможности». А механика игры способствует осознанию своих интересов и способов их достижения наряду с умением презентовать себя, договариваться и выбирать оптимальный вариант взаимодействия. В результате игроки получают не только личностно значимые смыслы, но и опыт их предъявления, отстаивания и трансформации в зависимости от ресурсов и окружающего социума.