bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Interrupted Time Series Analysis of the Sociodemographics of Crash Victims during the Illinois Stay at Home Order
Authors: Edwards Mickey
Published: September 2022

The race/ethnicity and gender of motor vehicle crash victims during the 2020 Illinois stay at home order are compared to previous years. The median poverty rate of crash victims are compared across the five years of 2016-20, finding that poverty is strongly associated with Black male and female crash victims. Several contributing crash factors like speed, distracted driving, seat belt use, and intoxication are also compared. Within race/ethnicity females significantly decreased their proportion of crash involvement while males significantly increased theirs. An interrupted time series analysis and a segmented binary logistic regression are used in conjunction with a presentation of summary statistics.
Territorialidad kikapú, Una relación entre lo sagrado y lo profano
Authors:   Universidad Nacional  Autónoma  de  México, Mager Hois Elisabeth A.
Published: September 2022

El objetivo de este artículo consiste en demostrar cómo se cambió la territorialidad en la tribu kikapú en el transcurso de su historia y cuál es la relación entre lo sagrado y lo profano. Por este motivo se aplica el método deductivo-inductivo para mostrar la manera en que se refleja la teoría de la territorialidad en la investigación kikapú. Se divide el trabajo en dos partes: la parte teórica, donde se analiza el concepto de la territorialidad y la relación entre lo sagrado y lo profano, ya parte pragmática, que muestra el cambio del significado de la territorialidad kikapú en sus diferentes etapas históricas hasta la actualidad con el resultado de una territorialidad híbrida.
Benefits and challenges of EMR implementations in low resource settings: a state-of-the-art review
Authors: Jawhari Badeia , Ludwick Dave , Keenan Louanne , Zakus David , Hayward Robert
Published: September 2022

Background
The intent of this review is to discover the types of inquiry and range of objectives and outcomes addressed in studies of the impacts of Electronic Medical Record (EMR) implementations in limited resource settings in sub-Saharan Africa.

Methods
A state-of-the-art review characterized relevant publications from bibliographic databases and grey literature repositories through systematic searching, concept-mapping, relevance and quality filter optimization, methods and outcomes categorization and key article analysis.

Results
From an initial population of 749 domain articles published before February 2015, 32 passed context and methods filters to merit full-text analysis. Relevant literature was classified by type (e.g., secondary, primary), design (e.g., case series, intervention), focus (e.g., processes, outcomes) and context (e.g., location, organization). A conceptual framework of EMR implementation determinants (systems, people, processes, products) was developed to represent current knowledge about the effects of EMRs in resource-constrained settings and to facilitate comparisons with studies in other contexts.

Discussion
This review provides an overall impression of the types and content of health informatics articles about EMR implementations in sub-Saharan Africa. Little is known about the unique effects of EMR efforts in slum settings. The available reports emphasize the complexity and impact of social considerations, outweighing product and system limitations. Summative guides and implementation toolkits were not found but could help EMR implementers.

Conclusion
The future of EMR implementation in sub-Saharan Africa is promising. This review reveals various examples and gaps in understanding how EMR implementations unfold in resource-constrained settings; and opportunities for new inquiry about how to improve deployments in those contexts.
Energy Solutions, Neo-Liberalism, and Social Diversity in Toronto, Canada
Authors: Teelucksingh Cheryl , Poland Blake
Published: September 2022

In response to the dominance of green capitalist discourses in Canada’s environmental movement, in this paper, we argue that strategies to improve energy policy must also provide mechanisms to address social conflicts and social disparities. Environmental justice is proposed as an alternative to mainstream environmentalism, one that seeks to address systemic social and spatial exclusion encountered by many racialized immigrants in Toronto as a result of neo-liberal and green capitalist municipal policy and that seeks to position marginalized communities as valued contributors to energy solutions. We examine Toronto-based municipal state initiatives aimed at reducing energy use while concurrently stimulating growth (specifically, green economy/green jobs and ‘smart growth’). By treating these as instruments of green capitalism, we illustrate the utility of environmental justice applied to energy-related problems and as a means to analyze stakeholders’ positions in the context of neo-liberalism and green capitalism, and as opening possibilities for resistance.
Depression and anxiety during the perinatal period
Authors: Fairbrother Nichole , Young Allan H. , Janssen Patricia , Antony Martin M. , Tucker Emma
Published: September 2022

Background
Mood and anxiety and related disorders (AD) account for a significant proportion of mental health conditions, with close to 30 % of the population (28.8 %) suffering from an AD at some time in their life, and over fifteen percent (16.2 %) suffering from a mood disorder. The existing empirical literature leaves a number of important gaps with respect to our understanding of mood, anxiety and stress related difficulties among pregnant and postpartum women. The objective of this research is to address these.

Methods
Participants were 660 English-speaking pregnant women. Participants for the portion of the research estimating the prevalence/incidence of perinatal mood disorders and AD (N = 347) were recruited proportionally from a geographically defined area. All participants were recruited via prenatal clinic visits at hospitals, physician offices and midwifery clinics, and via community outreach at events and through word of mouth. Recruitment took place between November 9, 2007 and November 12, 2010. Participants were administered questionnaires prenatally at two time points (approximately 24 and 33 weeks gestation) and again at 4–6 weeks’ postpartum and 6-months postpartum. Prevalence/incidence study participants who screened above cut-off on one or more of the 4–6 week mood and anxiety questionnaires were also administered a diagnostic interview for mood disorders and AD at approximately 8–12 weeks postpartum.

Discussion
This research addresses a number of gaps in our understanding of mood, anxiety and stress among pregnant and postpartum women. Specifically, gaps in our knowledge regarding the prevalence and incidence of (a) AD and mood disorders, and (b) anxiety and stress among women experiencing a medically high-risk pregnancy, interest in stress management training in pregnancy, mental health treatment barriers and access and screening for anxiety among pregnant and postpartum women are addressed. The findings from this series of studies have the potential to improve screening, assessment and treatment of mood and anxiety problems suffered by pregnant and postpartum women.
Exploring the interpersonal collaboration during the integration of diabetes teams into primary care.
Authors: Gucciardi Enza , Espin Sherry , Morganti Antonia , Dorado Linda
Published: September 2022

Background

Specialised diabetes teams, specifically certified nurse and dietitian diabetes educator teams, are being integrated part-time into primary care to provide better care and support for Canadians living with diabetes.

This practice model is being implemented throughout Canada in an effort to increase patient access to diabetes education, self-management training, and support. Interprofessional collaboration can have positive effects on both health processes and patient health outcomes, but few studies have explored how health professionals are introduced to and transition into this kind of interprofessional work.

Method

Data from 18 interviews with diabetes educators, 16 primary care physicians, 23 educators’ reflective journals, and 10 quarterly debriefing sessions were coded and analysed using a directed content analysis approach, facilitated by NVIVO software.

Results

Four major themes emerged related to challenges faced, strategies adopted, and benefits observed during this transition into interprofessional collaboration between diabetes educators and primary care physicians: (a) negotiating space, place, and role; (b) fostering working relationships; (c) performing collectively; and (d) enhancing knowledge exchange.

Conclusions

Our findings provide insight into how healthcare professionals who have not traditionally worked together in primary care are collaborating to integrate health services essential for diabetes management. Based on the experiences and personal reflections of participants, establishing new ways of working requires negotiating space and place to practice, role clarification, and frequent and effective modes of formal and informal communication to nurture the development of trust and mutual respect, which are vital to success.
Mobile Catalogues
Authors: Wilson Sally
Published: September 2022

Mobile Catalogues
Socializing Your WebPAC
Authors: McCarthy Graham , Wilson Sally
Published: September 2022

Presented at ECIUG, March 2008, University of Ottawa 
Author Rights: Maintaining Control over your Publications
Authors: Cameron Brian
Published: September 2022

Author Rights: Maintaining Control over your Publications
Exploratory Landscape Metrics for Agricultural Sustainability
Authors: Vaz Eric , Noronha Teresa , Nijkamp Peter
Published: September 2022

Socio-economic growth and urban change have been an increasing concern for decision makers in recent decades. The monitoring, mapping and analysis of agricultural land-use change, especially in areas where urban change has been high, is crucial. The collision between traditional economic activities related to agriculture in tourist areas such as the Algarve and current demand for tourism infrastructures in urban regions is also leading to loss of economic activity. This paper uses a combined Geographical Information System approach with CORINE land cover datasets to perform a Shannon’s diversity index quantifying changes in agricultural areas. The paper then expands on the nature of the agricultural changes observed, and offers a multi-temporal assessment by means of landscape metrics in order to understand the shifting land-use patterns for the Algarve in land use planning and regional economic equilibrium: (1) forest regions become transformed into agricultural areas and agricultural areas become urban; (2) areas which are initially agricultural become scattered residential regions created by economic investors; and (3) agricultural land-use changes have a cyclical nature in which – in the course of the economic recession – such dynamic effects brought about a decrease in tourism and focus on traditional sectors. 

Keywords: agricultural land use change, sustainable agricultural development, landscape metrics, agricultural land loss, Geographical Information Systems 
An architecture of civility
Authors: Kapelos George Thomas
Published: September 2022

Each year, at the start of the winter semester, undergraduate and graduate students, faculty and staff, and invited guests come together to take part in the annual Collaborative Exercise (CEx) held at the Department of Architectural Science at Ryerson University. The five-day event challenges students to address an important contemporary issue.

The intention of the exercise is to engage students to collaborate, think and design, while investigating a topic related to architecture and the built environment. Through this experience, students have the opportunity to work with students from other years in the Department’s program, to achieve a common design goal.

The Collaborative Exercise ends with an exhibition at the Paul H. Cocker Gallery in the Ryerson University’s Architecture Building. This book showcases the outcomes of the 2013 Collaborative Exercise, entitled An Architecture of Civility.
The Library's Place in a Mobile Space
Authors: Wilson Sally , McCarthy Graham
Published: September 2022

Presented at  m-­libraries, June 23, 2009.
“Feels like you’ve hit the lottery”: Assessing the implementation of a discovery layer tool at Ryerson University
Authors: Lundrigan Courtney , Manuel Kevin , Yan May
Published: September 2022

The research study was initiated to evaluate and assess the web-scale discovery (WSD) service Summon to coincide with its launch at Ryerson University Library in September 2011. The project utilized a mixed methods sequential explanatory strategy and applied an inductive analysis. Quantitative data was gathered with two online questionannaires, followed by a series of focus groups with students for the qualitative phase. The quantitative phase of the study collected over 6,200 survey responses (21% of the university population),  with over 420 students indicating interest in participating in a qualitative follow-up (6.7% of the respondents). The survey data showed that most undergraduate students rated Summon highly in ease of use; however, there was a lower satisfaction with the large quantity of, and relevance of search results. Additionally, partiticpants indicated that they used Summon in conjunction with other research tools, such as Google Scholar. In the qualitative phase, small focus groups consisted of a total of 13 participants, allowed the students to express their experiences with Summon in depth. The study has given insight into the role of Summon in terms of undergraduate information-seeking behaviour. Participant feedback revealed potential improvements for Summon at Ryerson and will be useful to other institutions either using or considering the use of similar products. Overall, the results from the study will help to infom Ryerson Library practice surrounding future direction in reference, instruction, and service promotion.
A Graph theory approach for geovisualization of land use change: An application to Lisbon
Authors: Vaz Eric , Aversa Joseph
Published: September 2022

Urban sprawl and growth has experienced increased concern in geographic and environmental literature. Preceding the existence of robust frameworks found in regional and urban planning, as well as urban geography and economics, the spatial properties of allocation of urban land use are still far from being completely understood. This is largely due to the underlying complexity of the change found at spatial level of urban land use, merging social, economic and natural drivers. The spatial patterns formed, and the connectivity established among the different subsets of landuse types, becomes a complex network of interactions over time, helping to shape the structure of the city. The possibility to merge the configuration of land-use with complex networks may be assessed elegantly through graph theory. Nodes and edges can become abstract representations of typologies of space and are represented into a topological space of different land use types which traditionally share common spatial boundaries. Within a regional framework, the links between adjacent and neighboring urban land use types become better understood, by means of a Kamada-Kawai algorithm. This study uses land use in Lisbon over three years, 1990, 2000 and 2006, to develop a Kamada-Kawai graph interpretation of land-use as a result of neighboring power. The rapid change witnessed in Lisbon since the nineties, as well as the availability of CORINE Land Cover data in these three time stamps, permits a reflection on anthropogenic land-use change in urban and semi-urban areas in Portugal’s capital. This paper responds to (1) the structure and connectivity of urban land use over time, demonstrating that most of the agricultural land is stressed to transform to urban, gaining a central role in future. (2) Offer a systemic approach to land-use transitions generating what we call spatial memory, where land use change is often unpredictable over space, but becomes evident in a graph theory framework, and (3) advance in the geovisual understanding of spatial phenomena in land use transitions by means of graph theory. Thus, the structure of this combined method enables urban and landscape to have a better understanding of the spatial interaction of land-use types within the city, promoting an elegant solution to rapid geovisualization for land-use management in general.  
Ultrasound Backscatter Signal Characterization and Classification Using Autoregressive Modeling and Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Farnoud Noushin R. , Kolios Michael , Krishnan Sridhar
Published: September 2022

This research explores the possibility of monitoring apoptosis and classifying clusters of apoptotic cells based on the changes in ultrasound backscatter signals from the tissues. The backscatter from normal and apoptotic cells, using a high frequency ultrasound instrument are modeled through an autoregressive (AR) modeling technique. The proper model order is calculated by tracking the error criteria in the reconstruction of the original signal. The AR model coefficients, which are assumed to contain the main statistical features of the signal, are passed as the input to linear and nonlinear machine classifiers (Fisher linear discriminant, conditional Gaussian classifier, Naive Bayes classifier and neural networks with nonlinear activation functions). In addition, an adaptive signal segmentation method (least squares lattice filter) is used to differentiate the data from layers of different cell types into stationary parts ready for modeling and classification.
Comparison of flow-based versus block-based programming for naive programmers
Authors: Kruti Dave
Published: September 2022

There is general agreement that most people should have some programming ability, whether
to investigate the vast amount of data around them or for professional purposes. Visual
Programming Languages comprise two broad categories: Flow-based, functional programming
or Block-based, imperative programming. However, there has been a lack of empirical studies
in the visual programming domain to evaluate the relative benefits of the two categories. This
research provides an empirical study to analyze the effects of the comparison between Flowbased
and Block-based paradigm, to determine which of the two representations is easier for
non-programmers or novice programmers. Each user is given a random, simple problem to
program in a random environment. Both of the environments, Flow-based and Block-based
are designed to be as similar as possible to make the comparison useful. The results indicate
that Flow and Block are equivalent environments for non-programmers or novice programmers
in terms of usability and effectiveness.
Hidden synchronous tumor
Authors:   Pulmonology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental (CHLO), Lisbon, Portugal, Rosa Rita , Sacramento Vânia ,   Pulmonology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental (CHLO), Lisbon, Portugal,   Pulmonology Department, Hospital de Cascais Dr. José de Almeida, Lisbon, Portugal, Matos Cristina ,   Pulmonology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental (CHLO), Lisbon, Portugal, Nogueira Fernando ,   Pulmonology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental (CHLO), Lisbon, Portugal
Published: September 2022

Synchronous primary lung carcinoma consists of separate neoplastic processes, histologically identical or different, but occurring in different segments, lobes, or lungs. It is a relatively rare condition, with the reported incidence ranging from 0.26 to 1.33%.1 We report the case of a 63-year-old female patient, with smoking habits and a strong familial history of cancer, who was first detected a suspicious lung nodule, consistent with a lung carcinoma. While staging that nodule, a synchronous tumor was surprisingly detected. Even though it is relatively rare, distinguishing synchronous tumors from intrapulmonary metastasis can be an extremely difficult task.
Pneumonite rádica: revisão da literatura a propósito de um caso clínico
Authors:   Médica Interna de radioncologia no Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal, Correia Diana , Góis Inês ,   Médica Assistente no Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal, Abreu André ,   Estudante do Mestrado Integrado em Medicina da Faculdade de Medicina de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal, Borrego Margarida ,   Diretora do Serviço de Radioterapia do Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
Published: September 2022

Introdução e Objetivos: A grande maioria dos doentes oncológicos necessitam de tratamentos de radioterapia. Na irradiação do tórax, uma possível complicação grave é a lesão pulmonar radioinduzida, entidade que engloba a pneumonite rádica e a fibrose por radiação. A pneumonite rádica ocorre em 5-20% dos doentes podendo apresentarem-se de forma assintomática ou sintomática o que pode condicionar a qualidade de vida dos doentes. Materiais e Métodos: Revisão da literatura e breve descrição de caso clínico. Resultados: Mulher de 35 anos, com antecedentes de asma, submetida a tumorectomia por carcinoma da mama, seguida de radioterapia externa, hormonoterapia e castração química. Na sequência de quadro respiratório persistente e agravado, é estabelecido o diagnóstico de pneumonite rádica. O início subsequente de terapêutica dirigida resultou numa melhoria clínica franca da doente com resolução do quadro. Discussão e Conclusões: A pneumonite rádica é um efeito adverso não desprezível na irradiação do tórax e de origem multifatorial. Vários fatores de risco têm sido associados a esta entidade, tanto relacionados com o tratamento propriamente dito como relacionados com características dos doentes. A instituição de terapêutica dirigida o mais precocemente possível, permite a possível resolução do quadro.
Ensuring the Efficiency of Sustainable Land Use of the Land Resources Management Mechanism in the Management System of Agrarian Enterprises
Authors:   State Biotechnological University, Poltavets Anatolii M.
Published: September 2022

The article proposes that the most important measure to ensure the efficiency of sustainable land use of the land resource management mechanism in the management system of agrarian enterprises is to determine the transition to the principles of adaptive landscape farming, which is a system of forming land relations that provide for the rationalization and harmonization of the interaction of natural components of the landscape and the activities of agrarian enterprises in the conditions of modern agri-industrial production. It is emphasized that in connection with this, the methodology for the formation of land relations should integrate natural and landscape criteria, consisting in the adaptation of agricultural activity to the natural conditions of the territory involved in agrarian production, and the ecological-economic aspects, the contentual essence of which is the timely implementation preventive measures that restore soil and resource potential and improve the quality of agrarian ecosystems. The transformation of land relations according to the principles of adaptive landscape organization of territories means, first of all, the optimal ratio of agricultural lands. The ecological and economic purpose of agrilandscapes is to constantly increase the share of areas that stabilize the natural environment, or, in other words, forest plantations, pastures, hay-fields, while simultaneously reducing the share of ecologically degraded arable land. The efficiency of the land resource management process in the management system of agrarian enterprises depends on the mutual compliance of the internal and external conditions of the functioning of agri-industrial production. The external conditions of operation should include the factors that determine the process of formation of land resources (climate, relief, soil and plant cover, regulatory and legal support for land use, tax policy, etc.). The internal conditions of the operation of the land use mechanism include the management system of an agrarian enterprise, organizational form of enterprises, methods of technological influence, machines and mechanisms, management process, etc.
Theoretical Foundations of the Effectiveness of Technology Transfer: Essence, Evaluation, Management
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Burennikova Nataliia V. , Kozlov Leonid G. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Burennikov Yuriі A. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Zavgorodniy Igor V. ,   Vinnytsia National Technical University
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the article is to highlight the updated theoretical approaches to the essence, significance and evaluation of the effectiveness of the technology transfer process (taking into account such a stage of transfer as construction-technological support of the processes of production of new equipment for industrial enterprises) within the terms of the chosen management model (in particular, the authors’ SEE-management) for further development of recommendations for their practical application in the context of innovative development of industrial enterprises. The scientific novelty of the article is the delineation of the latest approaches to the application of models of effectiveness components with relevant indicators therein for determining, measuring and evaluating the effectiveness of the process of technology transfer of industrial enterprises in the context of process, system, and holistic approaches with an emphasis on the possibility of using these models as proven positive experience over more than 25 years. It is proved that as a useful tool for SEE-management of the effectiveness of the technology transfer process can serve the authors’ performance matrix for visualizing possible adjustments to the indices of its components. It is emphasized that the results of calculations based on specific data of industrial enterprises according to the models of the components of the effectiveness of the technology transfer process can be taken as a basis for making a managerial decision on the feasibility of implementing a certain scientific development. It is specified that the use of a system of indicators in models of effectiveness components for the process of technology transfer opens the possibility to implement in practice an integrated approach to the analytical, predictive, and other components of management (in particular, SEE-management) of technology transfer, starting with making a decision on the feasibility of transfer and ending with evaluating its effectiveness.
The Current State of Neobanking in the USA and European Countries
Authors:   V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Shuba Olena А. , Lotkina Viktoriia V. ,   V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the article is to study the current state and trends of neobanking in the United States and European countries. It is noted that the world highest indicator of the number of customers who have bank accounts exclusively in digital format was recorded in the United States. A further increase in the number of such clients is predicted, firstly, due to the existing potential of the population, and secondly, due to the increase in the number of banks that conduct operations exclusively in digital format. In 2022, the value of neobanking transactions in the United States should reach 1.2 trillion U.S. Dollar, and in 2017 it amounted slightly over 9.0 billion U.S. Dollar. The cost of a transaction per user of neobanking in 2021 was on average about 25 thousand U.S. Dollar per year and showed a tendency to grow. At the beginning of 2022, 60 neobanks were registered in the United States. It is noted that in Europe the first neobanks began to appear in 2015, and financial companies in the UK, Germany, France and Finland were the leaders of a new movement – the fintech industry. Over time, this trend has spread to other European countries, where there are now more than 70 neobanks. The positive dynamics of the number of consumers of neobank services is formed due to a number of advantages, including not only online service. Neobanks have the following advantages compared to traditional banks: they offer more attractive interest rates on deposits due to savings on the maintenance of branches and employees; they have a simplified process of granting loans through the use of modern technologies for assessing the credit risk of customers; they offer lower tariffs, sometimes there are no fees for card service and money transfers; they have fundamentally new solutions for conventional banking services, providing services for automatic analysis of account transactions and offering users of accounts personalized financial solutions. It is concluded that the main trends in the digital banking market in Europe are the following: focus on national markets; vital activities of traditional banks to expand digital banking services; gradual transformation of neobanks into full-fledged banking institutions.
Properties of the Economic Potential of Business Entities in the Paradigm of the Investment and Innovation Model of Development
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Hnatkivskyi Bohdan M.
Published: September 2022

The article examines the properties of the economic potential of business entities in the paradigm of investment model of development. The following main properties of economic potential are allocated: integrity; complexity; interchangeability and alternativeness of its components; relationships and interactions of the elements of the potential; ability of the potential to perceive elements of the latest and innovative accomplishments and achievements of scientific-technological progress; flexibility; class character; powerfulness. Characteristic features of the development of the potential of enterprises as economic systems are the following: the complexity of the task and the need for their study as an integral combination of different aspects; complexity of tasks to be solved; increasing the number of relationships between different individual objects; changing dynamic situation; deficit of resources; improving the level of standardization and automation of individual elements of the production and management system and the corresponding processes in them; globalization in a competitive environment, production, cooperation; strengthening the roles of managerial factors, etc. It is noted that the existing potential of an enterprise can be used with different levels of efficiency. This is confirmed by practical calculations, when an enterprise with high potential has low profitability, while an enterprise with a low, but effectively used out potential, is provided with fairly high performance. It is determined that if the company does not fully use its potential, the growth of investment resources will not increase its efficiency. It is emphasized that at the same time the economic potential involves the realization of potential opportunities, expressed in the achievement of economic effect. The economic potential of economic entity is an integrated assessment of the potential opportunities inherent in the resource potential, and their implementation to achieve economic effect. It is underlined that the economic potential of enterprise is characterized by both the availability of resources and efficiency of their use, as some organizations with the same potential differ in efficiency, and consequently – economic potential is higher in the enterprise that uses its capabilities more efficiently. Improving the level of competitiveness of enterprises, overcoming the negative consequences and situations in the current economic development, can not be determined without assessing the real potential
Implementation of Innovative Processes to Ensure the Development of the Social Infrastructure of China
Authors:   Educational and Research Institute «Karazin Business School» of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Weidong Xu
Published: September 2022

Implementation of dynamic processes of innovative transformations in the social sphere of many countries of the world is a guarantee for an effective management of their socio-economic systems. Today, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) is trying to find its own approach to the effective development of the social infrastructure of the territories, the problem of which is actualized in the context of large-scale socio-economic reforms, and the possibility of a solution is supported by the significant growth of the innovative potential of the PRC. It is noted that maintenance at the achieved level and further socio-economic development of the state are not possible without regular implementation of innovations. China is one of the world’s technological and scientific leaders, adapting quickly and creating its own innovations. However, the development of the social sector requires separate innovative initiatives and projects. It is determined that social innovation has been promoted as China’s national development strategy since the mid-2010s. New ideas, patterns of organizational behavior, and political agendas have been transformed into social innovations. These events create a climate that promotes social innovation as a general conception. The views of scientists of the People’s Republic of China regarding the harmonious social development of Chinese society were considered, including the implementation of the priority strategy of education; improving the health care system; active implementation of employment policy; creation of a fair distribution system; fair social guarantees; coordinated development of regions. The steps for implementing China’s socio-economic breakthrough strategy are highlighted: first, increasing the share of the market economy and reducing the level of support for the state-owned enterprises; secondly, stimulation of the domestic market and consumption; third, improving social protection, which will help solve the demographic problem; fourth, invest in the development of less polluting industries, gradually reduce the number of thermal power plants, switch to alternative energy sources; fifthly, the fight against corruption and strengthening the rule of law are of fundamental importance.
Regarding One Cointegration Task of Trade Relations Between Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Georgia
Authors:   Baku State University, Alizade Arzu Rafik
Published: September 2022

In this article, the integration processes between Azerbaijan, Ukraine and Georgia are considered through the indicators of integratedness of Azerbaijan’s GDP and the trade turnover of this country with the other two. All the time series considered are non-stationary. Therefore, the construction of a model of correlation-regression analysis will lead to the obtainment of shifted estimates of the coefficients. So, there are problems of correct modeling of the corresponding time series, the components of which lead to a deviation from stationarity. The publication uses an econometric integration methodology for modeling the relationship between the non-stationary time series. The modeling correctly used econometric methods, all the necessary step-by-step statistical procedures to determine the order of integration of the non-stationary time series – to identify and evaluate the parameters of the model and to check its adequacy and accuracy of both the short-term and the long-term forecast values using the tools of Excel and the EViews 8 package. An analysis of empirical tests for their deviation from the trend was carried out. The speeds of elimination of the imbalance and the visible convergences of the corrective system from the equilibrium trajectory are determined. A dynamic model of the long-term equilibrium is built, allowing to qualitatively forecast the state of foreign trade integration of the three countries under consideration and analyze the openness of the Azerbaijani economy in the regional aspect. As a result of the constructed model, econometric substantiated recommendations have been developed that allow for a dynamic analysis of effective State regulation of export-import operations between these countries to balance mutual trade.
The Practice of Cooperation of Territorial Communities of Ukraine in Conditions of Decentralization
Authors:   Poltava State Agrarian University, Hlazov Olexandr M.
Published: September 2022

The practice of cooperation of territorial communities of Ukraine in the context of decentralization is analyzed, based on the understanding of the evolution of development of the institution of communities in terms of their functional-semantic perception. This allowed at the stage of enhanced role of territorial communities in Ukraine (after 2014) to substantiate the natural dominance of the integration approach to their understanding, which implies the formation of communities as a (relatively) independent institution of cooperation in the decentralized system of public administration. The purpose of the study is to analyze the practice and identify problematic aspects of cooperation between territorial communities of Ukraine in the context of decentralization. The object of the study is the processes of improving the State-controlled development policy and expanding the cooperation of territorial communities in Ukraine in the context of decentralization. In the course of research, general scientific and special methods were used: synthesis and system analysis, logical generalization, strategic management, comparative analysis. The logic of the analysis of cooperation between territorial communities of Ukraine is approbated on the main levels of their interactions – interinstitutional within the community (with the formation of social capital); with authorities at the regional and State levels; with other communities in the region and country; with communities of other countries; with international organizations; as representations in public organizations. As part of the analysis of the practice of cooperation between communities, indicators on the conclusion of agreements, their forms and spheres are analyzed. The level approach to the analysis made it possible to generalize the main shortcomings and positive experience of interaction of territorial communities of Ukraine at different institutional levels and to justify the general tendency of gradual formation of an inter-community culture of cooperation. Prospects for further scientific research in the analyzed area relate to the substantiation of directions and means of implementing positive foreign practices of the State regulation of the development of cooperation of territorial communities for their further approbation in Ukraine
La sexualité comme expression d’identités religieuses et politiques dans le canton de Vaud (fin de l’Ancien Régime–1848)
Authors: Johner Aline
Published: September 2022

« Pour nous Messieurs, nous sommes bien décidées à ne jamais confier nos fils et nos filles à des Ministres nouveaux, dont le pays n’aurait pas éprouvé la moralité, à une Église où l’on enseignerait peut-être des doctrines socialistes ou communistes. » En 1845, Louise Émilie Caille, comme 315 femmes de Payerne, signe la pétition libérale qui s’oppose au renvoi des pasteurs en conflit avec le Gouvernement radical. Elle rejoint ensuite les rangs de l’Église libre avec son mari. Les conjoints auront trois enfants, et Louise Émilie est âgée de vingt-sept ans à la naissance du cadet. Au début du XIXe siècle, la pratique qui vise à limiter la taille de la famille est diffusée parmi plusieurs couples qui, comme eux, appartiennent souvent aux cercles libéraux. À l’heure où naissent les premiers partis politiques dans le canton de Vaud, les clivages en termes de valeurs ne s’affichent pas qu’au sein des assemblées et des conseils, ils s’expriment également dans le rapport que les femmes et les hommes entretiennent avec les normes morales et religieuses de leur temps. L’auteure de cette étude propose un regard nouveau sur les polarisations qui ont suivi la chute de l’Ancien Régime et sur l’histoire de la sexualité. En considérant les comportements reproductifs comme une forme de représentation sociale et l’expression d’identités, elle souligne le rôle crucial des femmes dans la création de milieux politiques et religieux, ainsi que dans la transmission de « cultures sexuelles » familiales.
PELESTARIAN KULINER LOKAL JENGKOL TAHILALA SEBAGAI WARISAN DAN PERWUJUDAN NILAI BUDAYA BANJAR DI DESA PINGARAN
Authors: Rusmaniah Rusmaniah , Herman Herman , Indriyani Putri Dyah , Sari Rima Meilita , Nugroho Dedy Ari
Published: September 2022

Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, keberadaan kuliner lokal Indonesia sekarang sudah mulai tidak dikenal oleh generasi sekarang seiring dengan masuknya berbagai produk makanan import. Hal ini terjadi karena begitu banyak makanan import yang masuk dan dengan mudah diterima oleh masyarakat yang dipengaruhi oleh globalisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelestarian kuliner lokal jengkol tahilala sebagai warisan budaya Banjar di Desa Pingaran. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data melalui tahap reduksi , penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan serta terakhir diverifikasi. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan kuliner lokal di Kalimantan Selatan yaitu jengkol tahilala merupakan warisan budaya Banjar sehingga diperlukan pelestarian. Adapun pelestarian yang dilakukan masyarakat desa Pingaran antara lain pelestarian yang dilakukan masyarakat desa Pingaran antara lain (1) mempertahankan usaha produksi jengkol tahilala secara turun temurun yaitu pembuatan jengkol dilakukan melibatkan anggota keluarga yang terkandung nilai budaya Banjar bedingsanakan, betatulungan dan bakalah bamanang, (2) menggunakan resep dari nenek moyang untuk mempertahankan cita rasa hal ini terkandung nilai bisa – bisa meandak awak atau penyesuaian (3) aktivitas penjualan jengkol dilakukan dengan mengucapkan jual dan berelaan , terkandung nilai ikhlas dan syukur.
INOVASI PELAYANAN SKCK DELIVERY DI MALL PELAYANAN PUBLIK KOTA PALANGKARAYA DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani
Published: September 2022

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Secara tangible: Dalam pengantaran via pengantaran delivery nya dipilih satu operator untuk mengantarnya. Sebelum pengantaran lebih dipersiapkan lagi untuk menyiapkan lem, dan stempel basahnya agar tidak kebingungan mencarinya. (2) Secara Realiability (kehandalan): dalam sistem pelayanannya sangat bagus tidak ada perbedaan semua diperlakukan sama, namun dalam pelaksanaan SKCK Delivery dan kantor Mall Pelayanan Publik ini tergolong sepi dapat disimpulkan kurangnya sosialisasi yang dilakukan dari pelayanan SKCK maupun kantor Mall Pelayanan Publik itu sendiri. (3) Secara Responsiviness (daya tanggap): petugas sudah cukup baik, para pegawai respon yang baik dan juga kecepatan pembuatan SKCK sekarang sangat cepat dan berurusan dalam pembuatan SKCK atau memperpanjang dari situ dapat disimpulkan bahwa petugas atau aparat telah mampu memberikan pelayanan yang cukup baik kepada para pengunjung yang mendaftar secara manual. Namun dalam pelaksanaan SKCK Delivery masih banyak yang belum tau dan merasa repot karena harus mengisi link foto dan data fisiknya lagi maka dari itu mereka merasa lebih rumit dalam SKCK Delivery ini. Masih banyak dari mereka yang tidak terlalu bermain sosmed seharusnya sosialisasi nya harus lebih luas lagi. (4) Secara Assurance: pelayanan sekarang lebih cepat, dan juga manual maupun delivery biaya tetap sama Rp. 30.000 tidak ada biaya tambahan. (5) Secara Empthy: sudah dilakukan petugas dan juga tidak lupa ada yang namanya 3s
Image Processing Bentuk Jarimatika dengan deteksi Canny dan Ektraksi Momen Hu
Authors: Widyaningsih Maura , Hendartie Susi
Published: September 2022

Ilmu Processing merupakan sub keilmuan Computer vision pada Artifical Intelegence, yang membantu dalam analisis akan kebutuhan informasi dengan obyek citra. Pada konsep pembelajaran jarimatika peranan jari membantu informasi dalam mempermudah hitungan matematika. Jarimatika merupakan teknik belajar matematika praktis bagi siswa dengan menggunakan jari pada 2 belah tangan kanan dan kiri. Namun obyek citra perlu dianalisis terlebih dahulu dengan menggunakan metode dan konsep penyelesaiannya. Pengembangan dan pengujian dilakukan dan dikembangkan secara terus menerus demi kemajuan manusia khususnya pendidikan. Aplikasi pengenalan bentuk jari diproses dengan metode image processing dengan teknik filtering Gausian Blur, resize, grayscale, dan teknik segmentasi dengan menggunakan deteksi tepi Canny dan deteksi contour, dilanjutkan dengan dilation. Ekstraksi ciri menggunakan Moment Hu dari hasil citra kontur Dari hasil segmentasi dan deteksi tepi memberikan hasil obyek dapat menunjukan tepian dengan jelas dan penebalan dengan dilasi untuk memperkuat tepian citra, sehingga membantu dalam penentuan nilai kontur. Hasil citra direkomendasikan pada proses pembelajaran data sehingga memastikan apakah citra jarimatika dikenal bentuknya secara berbeda atau tidak, yang selanjutnya dapat dikembangkan pada penerapan pola jari pada machine learning untuk jarimatika.
Perancangan Sistem Data Pendukung Akreditasi Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Da’wah IAIN Palangka Raya
Authors: Setiawan Heri , Sulistyowati Sulistyowati
Published: September 2022

Analisis perancangan sistem informasi berbasis web dan pemanfaatan Google Drive API (Application Programming Interface) sebagai storage/database file digital dokumen data dukung akreditasi pelengkap borang. Perancangan Sistem ini dibuat untuk memudahkan dalam implementasi ke dalam program agar dapat dimanfaatkan untuk penyedia dokumen digital data dukung borang akreditasi. Pada Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah (FUAD) bukti-bukti yang ada masih dalam bentuk fisik sehingga sering sulit menemukan dokumen fisik karena dokumen-dokumen yang ada tidak terorganisir dengan baik. Aplikasi ini nantinya akan terintegrasi dengan google drive dengan memanfaatkan API Google Drive, karena institusi berlangganan layanan cloud Google Suite sehingga aplikasi berbasis web ini nantinya akan mengintegrasikan Google drive untuk memanfaatkan layanan penyimpanan yang sudah di langgan institusi. Tujuan membuat perancangan sistem informasi ini adalah untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam mengimplementasikan ke dalam sistem secara nyata sehingga nantinya proses pencarian data dukung borang akreditasi bisa lebih terstruktur, praktis, dan mudah diakses kapanpun dan dimanapun. Perancangan Sistem ini dibuat dengan menggunakan UML, yang mana dimaksdkan agar memudahkan dalam mengimplementasikan ke dalam program yang sesuai dengan perancangan yang telah dibuat ini.
Perencanaan Implementasi Komputasi Awan Pada Infrastruktur Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi di UMPR
Authors: Windiarti Ika Safitri , Miftahurrizqi Miftahurrizqi
Published: September 2022

Dengan adanya peningkatan pemanfaatan infrastruktur teknologi dan system informasi (TSI) di UMPR (UMPR), semakin diperlukannya sarana penyimpanan data dan sistem didalamnya. Kompleksitas teknologi penyimpanan data dan system mendorong institusi seperti UMPR untuk mulai beralih dari teknologi penggunaan server fisik, kearah pemanfaatan infrastruktur berbasis komputasi awan (cloud computing). Dalam hal perencanaan implementasi infrastruktur komputasi awan, perlu diadakan analisa terkait sistem apa saja yang ada dilibatkan pada layanan Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS). Hasil dari perencanaan ini dihasilkan bahwa ada 4 sistem utama yang akan dilayani dalam perencanaan ini yaitu Server Perpustakaan, SIAKAD, Sistem Informasi Terintegrasi, dan Server Website dan LMS. Sistem informasi terintegrasi memuat Sistem Informasi Kepegawaian, Keuangan, Penjaminan Mutu, Manajemen Asset Universitas. Perencanaan infrastruktur ini dalam implementasinya nantinya perlu diterapkan audit teknologi informasi dengan menggunakan COBIT 5 Framework.