bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Customer Rating dan Customer Review terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Makanan Secara Online
Authors: Mutiasari Annisa Indah , Kusumastuti Anggit Dyah , Cahyani Rusnandari Retno , Haris Firdhaus Hari Saputro Al
Published: September 2024

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju saat ini menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan perilaku konsumen dalam membeli makanan. Fenomena jasa pesan antar makanan melalui aplikasi menyebabkan masyarakat semakin dimudahkan dalam membeli makanan tanpa harus berpergian dari rumah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh variable customer rating dan customer review terhadap keputusan pembelian produk makanan melalui layanan jasa pesan antar Shopee Food di Kota Solo, Jawa Tengah. Responden dalam penelitian ini ialah pembeli yang pernah memakai layanan jasa antar pesan makanan melalui Shopee Food yang berjumlah 100 orang. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan jika secara parsial variable customer rating tidak memberi pengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dan variable customer review berdampak terhadap keputusan pembelian. Variable yang paling dominan pengaruhnya dalam penelitian ini adalah variable customer review.
Pengaruh Harga dan Lokasi terhadap Minat Beli Ulang
Authors: Wijaya Darma , Purwatiningsih Purwatiningsih , Sopyan Sopyan , Iwan Iwan
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana harga serta lokasi berdampak pada minat beli ulang dalam keputusan pembelian yang dibuat di warung kelontong Madura di Kota Tangerang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan empiris deskriptif dengan mengambil sampling tidak intencional dari seratus pelanggan warung kelontong Madura. Partial Least Square (PLS) digunakan untuk analisis data. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa harga dan lokasi memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap keputusan pembelian; selain itu, keputusan pembelian berfungsi sebagai mediator penting dalam hubungan antara harga dan minat beli ulang, serta lokasi dan minat beli ulang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa warung kelontong Madura harus mempertahankan harga dan lokasi yang terjangkau secara strategis untuk mendorong keputusan dan minat beli ulang pelanggan. Untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi popularitas warung kelontong Madura, penelitian selanjutnya dapat mempertimbangkan faktor seperti kualitas pelayanan.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, dan Sikap Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Kementerian Investasi RI/BKPM
Authors: Hutagalung Erikson Chandra Rianto , Utama Zahera Mega , Rahayu Rahayu
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of knowledge, skills, and work attitudes on employee job satisfaction at the Ministry of Investment of the Republic of Indonesia / BKPM. This type of research uses quantitative methodology with a survey of 77 employees, this study applies Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) for data analysis. The results of the study are expected to provide insight into how aspects of knowledge, skills, and work attitudes contribute to job satisfaction, as well as their implications for human resource management in the government environment. This research is relevant for managerial practice, particularly in designing HR policies that increase job satisfaction and organizational efficiency. The study also offers a theoretical contribution by examining and expanding the literature on knowledge, skills, and work attitudes in the context of job satisfaction in the government sector.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Operasional berbasis ISO 31000:2018 terhadap Perusahaan Logistik
Authors: Haryanti Desi Ratna , Hutomo Mohamad
Published: September 2024

Industri logistik di Indonesia, termasuk JNE Station Center Gedebage Kota Bandung, mengalami perkembangan pesat. Hal ini membawa konsekuensi berupa peningkatan risiko operasional yang berakibat pada penurunan kualitas layanan dan hambatan pencapaian tujuan perusahaan. Risiko operasional merupakan hal yang wajar dalam perusahaan, namun alangkah baiknya jika risiko tersebut dapat di mitigasi sejak awal agar tidak membawa dampak yang tidak diinginkan. Oleh karena itu, penerapan manajemen risiko yang optimal menjadi penting. Dalam pengukur risiko operasional diperlukan pedoman yang memadai serta mudah dalam penerapannya. International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 31000:2018 dianggap menjadi pedoman yang memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis manajemen risiko operasional perusahaan berdasarkan ISO 31000:2018 yang terdiri dari prinsip dan proses manajemen risiko. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data, melalui wawancara serta analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa JNE Station Center Gedebage Kota Bandung menerapkan manajemen risiko operasional sesuai dengan SOP perusahaan yang didasarkan pada ISO 9001:2015. Risiko operasional utama yang diidentifikasi adalah keterlambatan pengiriman, kerusakan barang, dan kehilangan barang. Kesimpulannya, JNE Station Center Gedebage sudah memenuhi syarat ISO 31000:2018 dan dinilai mampu mengimplementasi prinsip serta proses manajemen risiko operasional berdasarkan standar ISO 31000:2018.
Harnessing social media sentiments for accurate mental health diagnosis across multiple conditions
Authors: Syed Rakeen  , Thejas Prasad A H  , Sumanth Skanda Bharadwaj  , Sujay Srinivas
Published: September 2024

Social media growth has given people a space to expose their feelings and mental health statuses. The present study explores the application of sentiment analysis in diagnosing and classifying psychological illnesses using social media posts. We identify mental health statuses such as Normal, Depression, Suicidal, Anxiety, Stress, Bipolar, and Personality Disorder by analyzing a large multi-class dataset collected from platforms like Reddit and Twitter. Data extraction was followed by pre- processing to mitigate noise and finally applying sentiment analysis algorithms in order to detect patterns. The information will be useful for creating smart tools that can help individuals with their mental problems while also tracking trends that could lead to early interventions.
Concentration of heavy minerals in Padma-river bar sediments from Bheramara to Ruppur using multispectral satellite data and petrographic analysis
Authors: Iftekharul Islam  , Chayon Kumar Mondal  , Md. Al Zabir Hassan Mithen  , Md. Safayet Mostofa Sadit  , Fatema Akter Mitu  , Mallika Das
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the heavy minerals of bar sediments in the Padma river, revealing high concentrations of economically significant minerals. Utilizing multispectral satellite data from Landsat-9 (OLI/TIRS) and processing through ENVI 5.3 and ArcGIS 10.8.2, we produced detailed zonation maps that highlight the distribution and concentration of various heavy minerals. Through the analysis, a range of valuable minerals has been identified including biotite, epidote, garnet, hornblende, kyanite, monazite, rutile, hematite, ilmenite, and magnetite, with garnet (13.99%), epidote (13.16%), hornblende (8.99%), kyanite (14.97%), and rutile (9.98%) being the most prevalent. Despite quartz not being classified as a heavy mineral, its high abundance adds to the economic value of the sediments. The study emphasizes the potential for eco-friendly and sustainable extraction methods to exploit these resources without causing significant environmental disruption. The findings suggest that the heavy minerals in the Padma River sediments, spanning from Bheramara to Ruppur, hold substantial economic promise for the region. This research underscores the importance of integrating remote sensing technology with traditional mineral analysis to optimize resource management and contribute to local economic development.
Resource conflicts affecting criminality among the youth in Laikipia county, Kenya
Authors: Lavender Alividza Atsiavulla  , Wycliffe Nyachoti Otiso  , Monicah Buyatsi Oundo  , Abel Holla Bennett
Published: September 2024

Communities devoid of crime register profound developmental milestones due to optimal resource allocation, increased productivity and harmonious coexistence. However, Laikipia County in Kenya may not achieve the developmental goals laid down owing to persistent community conflicts and the rising number of youths convicted of various crimes. Competition for resources by constituent communities has been identified as the main driver of the long-drawn conflicts in the county, and as such, this study focused on examining resource conflicts affecting criminality among the youth in Laikipia County in Kenya. The study employed the descriptive survey research design on a population of 1324 convicted youths in Laikipia County. Stratified random sampling was used to select a sample of 302 respondents comprising youths serving custodial and non-custodial sentences as well as corrections and probation officers. Questionnaires and interview guides were used for data collection. The reliability of the research instruments was estimated using the Cronbach Alpha coefficient, while validity was established through the expert opinion of university supervisors. Data analysis was aided by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25.0. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse quantitative data, while thematic analysis was used for qualitative data. Data analysis results were presented as frequency distributions and in prose narration. The findings revealed that resource conflicts played a role in the rising cases of criminality among the youth in Laikipia County in Kenya.
Advancing sustainable leadership in construction: Fostering a resilient society
Authors: Ruchit Parekh  , Martin Skitmore  , Albert Chen  , Isabella Reed
Published: September 2024

The construction industry, essential for economic progress, faces significant challenges due to its resource-heavy practices and environmental footprint. As the need for sustainable development becomes increasingly urgent, effective leadership in this sector is crucial. This research aims to bridge a crucial knowledge gap by exploring the connection between sustainable leadership practices and the construction industry, with a focus on Pakistan. The study develops a detailed framework through a combination of literature review, expert evaluations, and rigorous statistical techniques. Data was gathered through a questionnaire completed by 206 professionals from Pakistan's construction industry. The research analyzes the impact of green building design, certification standards, life cycle assessment, renewable energy adoption, resilient infrastructure, social equity and inclusion, and waste management on sustainable leadership practices. Results demonstrate significant positive correlations between these aspects and sustainable leadership. This study provides valuable insights for both academic and industry audiences, offering a fresh perspective on how sustainable leadership can promote resilient and environmentally conscious construction practices. The findings have implications for policy development, industry transformation, and the creation of a sustainable and resilient built environment.
Unlocking career success: Exploring the role of career management as a moderator in career motivation's impact of private lecturers in Indonesia
Authors: Anita Kartika Sari  , Tri Wahjoedi  , Mochamad Fatchurrohman  , Shobikin
Published: September 2024

It discusses strategies for increasing the career success of private lecturers in Indonesia that can support interest and inclusiveness in organizations and society. The problem with this research is the lack of specific information regarding the relationship between career motivation, career management, and career success of lecturers in Indonesia, especially in the context of the moderating role of career management. This research aims to answer how career management can moderate the influence of career motivation on lecturer career success, as well as provide practical guidance for educational institutions to increase support for lecturer career development. The research used quantitative methods with a Google Form survey of 400 foundation lecturers in Indonesia. The variables studied were career motivation, career management, and career success on a 5-point Likert scale. Analysis was carried out using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to test variable relationships. The results of this research are that career motivation and career management have a significant influence on lecturers' career success, but career management cannot act as a moderator between career motivation and career success. Institutions should develop strategies for career motivation and management to enhance lecturer success. Strengthening intrinsic/extrinsic motivators, professional identity, skill development, mentoring programs, career plans, and flexibility is crucial. Future research should explore more variables and the moderating role of career management.
A comparative study of Indian philosophical human values with western philosophy
Authors: M Kireeti Bharadwaj  , Aditya Hemantrao Akolkar  , Mohammed Siddiq Azam
Published: September 2024

A comparative analysis of Western and Indian philosophy reveals the differing viewpoints on basic issues like existence, knowledge, and ethics. Western philosophy, which can be traced back to ancient Greece and modern thought, examines ideas like rationality, empiricism, and existentialism. Indian philosophy, on the other hand, is based in ancient books like the Vedas and Upanishads and emphasizes concepts like dharma, karma, and moksha. This comparative examination reveals both areas of convergence and divergence across different traditions by exploring their differing techniques, metaphysical presumptions, and ethical frameworks. It aims to expand our comprehension of human cognition and experience via critical analysis, promoting intercultural communication and enhancing philosophical conversation in a global setting.
Age at puberty in rabbit – bucks (New Zealand and Chinchilla) fed mistletoe leaf meal by the penile smear techniques in a humid tropical environment
Authors: Iso Ekong Iso  , Ukam Victor Efut
Published: September 2024

The study evaluated the effects of mistletoe (Viscum album L.) leaf meal inclusions on growth rate, age and body weight at puberty in rabbit-bucks in a humid tropical environment using penile smear technique. Thirty-five rabbit bucks with mean age and body weight of 72± 5.14 days and 680.2g ± 6.08 were used for the six months study. Animals were randomized in a 3 x 2 factorial design with three (3) diets levels of mistletoe leaf meal inclusion and two (2) levels of mistletoe on host tree (“A” pear and “B” citrus – (sweet orange). The diets had highly significant (P < 0.05) effect on growth and body weight at puberty of the rabbit bucks. The study revealed the overall mean age and live weights at puberty were 118± 4. 48 days and 1689 ± 70.68g respectively. Results suggest that puberty was affected more by chronological age than physiological development of the rabbits. However, it also shows that, nutrition can be related to the age at puberty in animal since age of puberty is directly related to body weight when fed balanced diet. The study showed that mistletoe leaf meal is a good feed source for rabbit production. It is therefore recommended that for improved growth, up to 15% mistletoe leaf meal should be included in rabbit diets, especially during dry season of forage scarcity.
Identifikasi dan Analisis Pengendalian Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman Kopi Robusta (Coffea Canephora) di Desa Curahpoh, Curahdami, Bondowoso
Authors: Mubaroq Amirul Khamdhan , Ratnawati Ratnawati , Izah Ika Lailatul , Abyan Anfirta Kauthar , Irsyadi Muhammad Burhanuddin , Rosyady Muhammad Ghufron
Published: September 2024

Bondowoso merupakan kabupaten penghasil kopi unggulan di Indonesia. Salah satu daerah penghasil tersebut berada di lereng gunung Argopuro yaitu di kecamatan Curahdami khususnya desa Curahpoh. Produksi kopi di daerah tersebut mengalami penurunan yang disebabkan oleh serangan organisme pengganggu tanaman (OPT). Pengendalian OPT oleh petani masih dilakukan secara tradisional namun belum teratasi maksimal karena kurangnya pemahaman terkait spesifikasi OPT di kebun tersebut. Maka perlu dilakukan pengendalian terpadu untuk meningkatkan mutu dan produksi kopi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi OPT dan analisis pengendaliannya di kebun kopi warga. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2024 di perkebunan kopi warga di Desa Curahpoh, Curahdami, Bondowoso. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara observasi lapang dengan pengamatan langsung di lapangan dan wawancara oleh petani. Hasil penelitian diperoleh berbagai jenis OPT utama seperti pada jenis gulma (Pteris beaurita dan Oplismenus hirtellus), Hama (Zeuzera coffeae, Pseudoccus lilacinus dan Xyronotidae) dan penyakit karat daun (Hemileia vastatrix). Pengendalian OPT masih dilakukan dengan penyemprotan pestisida dan pemangkasan yang berkala. Optimalisasi pengendalian OPT dapat dilakukan secara terpadu dengan sanitasi kebun dan pembuatan rorak untuk mengatasi gulma dan menghindari perkembangan hama dan penyakit di bagian bawah tanaman, pemanfaatan musuh alami, penyemprotan dengan biopestisida dan perawatan secara intensif.
Analisis Histologi Pelepah Daun Kelapa Kopyor Hibrida (Kopyor dalam Sinumpur (KDS) × Kopyor Genjah Kuning Sinumpur (KGKS)
Authors: Latifah Nisa Khoeri , Sisunandar Sisunandar
Published: September 2024

Perbaikan kualitas kelapa kopyor khususnya melalui persilangan belum banyak dilakukan. Di samping memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama, metode deteksi keberhasilan persilangan juga belum banyak dikembangkan. Saat ini metode morfologi sebagai alat deteksi keberhasilan persilangan memiliki keterbatasan sedangkan metode molekuler relatif mahal dan membutuhkan teknologi tinggi. Analisis keberhasilan persilangan secara histologi perlu dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan histologi pelepah daun kelapa kopyor hibrida (KDS × KGKS) dengan tetua jantan (KDS) dan tetua betinanya (KGKS). Pelepah daun diisolasi dari dua sampel yaitu bibit kelapa in vitro berumur 9 - 12 bulan setelah tanam dan bibit kelapa ex vitro berumur 8 – 12 bulan pasca aklimatisasi. Preparat penampang melintang pelepah daun dipotong dengan tangan kemudian diwarnai dengan 2% safranin (30 detik) dilanjutkan 1% fastgreen (50 detik). Preparat diamati menggunakan mikroskop Olympus BX51 dan gambar diambil menggunakan kamera Olympus DP74. Gambar yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan software ImageJ untuk menghitung jumlah, luas total, dan luas rata- rata sklerenkim, serta jumlah, luas total, dan luas rata-rata ikatan pembuluh berserat (IPB). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada struktur histologi antara pelepah daun dari bibit in vitro dan bibit ex vitro. Pelepah daun bibit KDS memiliki jumlah maupun luas total sklerenkim yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan pelepah daun bibit KGKS. Demikian pula bibit kelapa hibrida memiliki pelepah daun dengan jumlah dan luas total sklerenkim yang sama dengan pelepah daun bibit KDS dan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan pelepah daun bibit KGKS. Namun demikian, pelepah daun bibit kelapa hibrida tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan dalam hal jumlah, luas total dan luas rata-rata IPB dibandingkan dengan bibit KGKS. Hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa analisis histologi pelepah daun dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut menjadi salah satu kunci identifikasi awal keberhasilan persilangan pada produksi bibit kelapa kopyor hibrida.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Maggot yang Dipelihara dalam Media Biofloc dan Green Water System terhadap Efisiensi Pemanfaatan Pakan Ikan Gurami (Osphronemus Gouramy)
Authors: Budi Larasati Ika , Suwarsito Suwarsito , Purbomartono Cahyono
Published: September 2024

Budidaya ikan yang dilakukan secara intensif sering kali menimbulkan efek samping, salah satunya yaitu penumpukan amonia akibat dari penumpukan sisa pakan. Penumpukan amonia dapat menyebabkan timbulnya penyakit pada ikan sehingga timbul masalah pertumbuhan ikan dan efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan yang menurun. Salah satu yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi hal tersebut yaitu penggunaan media biofloc dan green water. Hasil dari beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biofloc dan green water dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan serta efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan ikan. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian substitusi pakan maggot (Hermentia illucens) pada benih ikan gurami dalam media biofloc, green water system dan campuranya terhadap pertumbuhan dan efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 1 kontrol masing-masing diulang 3 kali berupa pemberian pakan campuran substitusi maggot dalam media kontrol, media biofloc, media green water dan media campuran biofloc dan green water. Parameter penelitian meliputi pertumbuhan mutlak dan efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan ikan gurami. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan uji Duncan’s Multiple Range Test pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian substitusi pakan maggot (Hermentia illucens) pada benih ikan gurami dalam media biofloc berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan mutlak dan kelangsungan hidup. Sedangkan pada media green water dan campuran media biofloc dan green water, substitusi pakan maggot tidak signifikan baik pada pertumbuhan mutlak maupun efisiensi pakan.
Pertumbuhan, Hasil, dan Mutu Melon dengan Pupuk Larutan Hara Racikan Sendiri dan AB Mix Pabrikan pada Media Tanah
Authors: Samsuri Sheirinda Akhirusani , Dinarto Wafit , Sriwijaya Bambang
Published: September 2024

Faktor penting yang harus diperhatikan dalam budidaya melon untuk memperoleh pertumbuhan dan hasil yang optimal yaitu kebutuhan nutrisi yang harus terpenuhi baik unsur hara makro maupun mikro. Efektivitas pemupukan dipengaruhi oleh jenis, konsentrasi atau dosis, cara, dan waktu pemberian pupuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan, hasil dan mutu melon dengan sumber nutrisi dari racikan sendiri dan AB Mix pabrikan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-Juni 2024 di greenhouse Bio Hortifarm, Kecamatan Suruh, Kabupaten Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan perlakuan faktor tunggal dengan dua perlakuan yaitu larutan hara racikan sendiri dan perlakuan kedua larutan hara AB Mix pabrikan merek goodplant. Penelitian disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat ulangan. Masing-masing unit percobaan terdiri atas 10 tanaman sehingga total ada 80 tanaman. Variabel yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, saat berbunga, bobot kering tanaman, bobot buah per tanaman, diameter buah per tanaman, ketebalan daging buah, kadar air buah, dan kadar gula buah. Analisis data menggunakan Uji T (T-Test) taraf ? = 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan, hasil, dan mutu melon yang diberi larutan hara racikan sendiri tidak berbeda nyata dengan tanaman yang diberi larutan hara dari AB Mix pabrikan (goodplant).
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Debt Collector dan Korporasi: Tinjauan Terhadap Pelanggaran Hukum dalam Penagihan Hutang
Authors: Nurhalifah Dita
Published: September 2024

The problem that occurs is the unclear relationship between creditors, namely online loans, and debt collectors, which gives rise to public complaints about debt collection practices by debt collectors who often violate the law. Criminal acts committed by debt collectors in debt collection can be subject to criminal sanctions based on applicable laws, such as the Criminal Code and the ITE Law. Fintech companies as corporations can also be held criminally responsible for the actions of debt collectors working on their behalf. The aim of this research is to find out the responsibility of debt collectors and corporations for criminal acts committed by debt collectors in carrying out debt collection practices. This research uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing library materials and secondary data, such as journals, books and statutory regulations.
Analisis Hukum Penggunaan Narkotika Oleh Anak: Perspektif Kebijakan Penegakan Hukum dan Perlindungan Anak
Authors: Akbar Haikal
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by an increase in the use of narcotics by minors. A child is part of a nation's society who is the future or next generation of a nation. A child has the right to receive protection from various types of threats, one of which is drugs. The negative effects of drugs are that they damage health and damage children's morals. Many criminal cases are motivated by drug abuse. In certain cases, children are not only users but also distributors. This shows that the problem of drugs among minors has entered a serious stage. There are 2 factors that influence a child to use drugs, the first is an internal factor, which is meant by internal factors, namely one's own desire or curiosity that arises to try using drugs, the second is an external factor, which is meant by external factors, namely the influence of the surrounding environment, such as the circle of friends. or because of promiscuity. The aim of this research is to find out how the regulations regulate the use of illegal drugs by minors and how they are protected.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Hak Cipta dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana
Authors: Yusdinsyah Dwi Anugrah
Published: September 2024

Indonesia is a country of law, not a country of power. This declaration is clearly explained in Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. As a constitutional state, Indonesia has a number of legal provisions. One of the provisions of this law is copyright law. Meanwhile, copyright actually falls within the scope of the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Law. This research uses many approaches, including a legal approach which is carried out by examining all legal provisions relating to the legal issues being studied. Apart from that, the conceptual approach also deviates from the perspectives and theories developed in legal science. One of the common obstacles is weak law enforcement against copyright infringement. This is caused by various factors, including a lack of human resources, technology and budget for copyright enforcement. In addition, courts continue to face obstacles in handling copyright infringement cases, including judges' limited knowledge of copyright and a lack of evidence. It can be concluded that copyright law enforcement in Indonesia still faces several problems, such as weak supervision and inefficient law enforcement. This has an impact on the number of piracy cases that occur in Indonesia. To increase the application of criminal sanctions for copyright infringement, the Indonesian government needs to strengthen law enforcement and provide education and training to judges and other judicial personnel.
Perlindungan Hak Cipta atas Penggunaan Layanan Streaming Netflix untuk Kegiatan Komersial (Studi Kasus Bioskop Mini di Bekasi)
Authors: Aulia Nurul
Published: September 2024

The use of streaming services such as Netflix has become a global phenomenon that affects various aspects of life, including the way people consume entertainment. In Bekasi, there is a new trend of mini-cinemas utilizing Netflix streaming services for commercial purposes. This raises questions regarding copyright protection and the legality of the practice. This research aims to explore the extent to which the use of Netflix streaming services in mini-cinemas in Bekasi infringes copyright, as well as to understand the regulations governing the use of digital content for commercial activities in Indonesia. The methodology of this research is normative juridical with a statutory approach in the form of descriptive analytical narrative description being one of the important methods. The results show that the use of Netflix streaming services for commercial activities without authorization is a clear violation of the copyright provisions stipulated in the Indonesian Copyright Law. Mini-cinema owners in Bekasi are largely unaware or ignorant of these regulations, which can lead to serious legal consequences. In addition, this study found that the lack of awareness and understanding of copyright among business actors is one of the main factors causing rampant infringement. Based on these findings, this study suggests the need for further education of the public and businesses on the importance of compliance with copyright law as well as the importance of obtaining appropriate licenses for the use of digital content in commercial activities. This research makes a significant contribution to the field of copyright and legal studies, particularly in the context of the use of streaming services in Indonesia. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for the government and related parties in formulating more effective policies to protect copyright and support the healthy and sustainable development of the entertainment industry.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pelaku Usaha Penyedia Sistem Pembayaran Qris (Quick Response Indonesian Standard) berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999
Authors: Rahayu Titin Puji
Published: September 2024

Technological developments have changed the paradigm of payment systems from cash to non-cash, including in the form of electronic money (e-money) and QR-Code. QR-Code has become a popular payment method, especially with the implementation of Quick Response Indonesian Standard (QRIS). However, with technological advances also come new challenges related to legal protection for businesses that provide QRIS payment systems. This paper discusses the urgency of legal protection for business actors providing QRIS payment systems based on Law Number 8 Year 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. In this context, the concepts of freedom of contract, consent, sale and purchase, and consumer protection are elaborated to understand the rights and obligations of the parties in electronic payment transactions. The importance of the application of law as a preventive and repressive measure to prevent and overcome violations is also discussed. In addition, the relationship with Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions and the implementation of Bank Indonesia regulations related to QRIS are highlighted in enforcing the rules and ensuring security and legal certainty in electronic payment transactions.
Pelecehan Seksual Verbal (Catcalling) sebagai Tindak Pidana: Menuju Ruang Publik yang Aman bagi Perempuan dalam Perspektif KUHP dan TPKS
Authors: Salamah Nur Hanifatus
Published: September 2024

Criminal Code and the Penal Code for Sexual Violence, verbal sexual harassment, also known as catcalling, is considered a criminal offense. This kind of sexual harassment is common in public spaces, especially in Indonesia. This behavior not only makes women feel insecure and uncomfortable, but it can also lead to psychological trauma. This research is normative legal research or library research. The results showed and understood the legal framework related to verbal sexual harassment, also known as catcalling, in Indonesia. As well as raising public awareness of rights and law enforcement, in order to create a safe public environment for women, it can be concluded that the law enforcement of perpetrators of verbal sexual harassment (catcalling) still faces some problems. This includes low public awareness and a lack of solid evidence. To ensure legal certainty, there needs to be a new policy governing catcalling and social sanctions for perpetrators.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Hukum Berdasarkan Hibah Akta Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Nomor: 54/Pdt. G/2021/Pn. Pwt)
Authors: Choliek Vito Qobul
Published: September 2024

A grant is a legal action that aims to transfer ownership rights to another party. Grants can only be made to objects that already exist at the time of the grant. Grant problems are still the cause of disputes in the community, the result of grant problems is the lack of an authentic grant deed owned by the grantee or the lack of understanding of the difference in strength between grant and inheritance deeds, especially an object that is granted in the form of a plot of land. Land disputes related to grant deeds are generally a frequent conflict. The parties to the dispute are mostly individuals, which allows land disputes to cause losses for one of the parties to the dispute and does not rule out the possibility of bearing the most severe consequences. The purpose of this writing is to be able to know and understand the factors that cause unlawful acts committed as well as the legal review of decision Number. 54/Pdt. G/2021/Pn. Pwt. The formulation of the problems that arise in this writing is about how the factors that cause unlawful acts committed and how the legal review of decision Number. 54/Pdt. G/2021/Pn. Pwt. This writing is done using the normative juridical method through law and conceptual. In this study the authors used primary legal materials that are binding and secondary legal materials as references. The results of this study are about the factors that cause unlawful acts committed and the legal review of decision Number. 54/Pdt. G/2021/Pn. Pwt.
Sejarah Cabang Istimewa Muhammadiyah Malaysia (2007-2023)
Authors: Mujtaba Ahmad Hukam , Kosasih Asep Daud , Jazimah Ipong
Published: September 2024

Pimpinan Cabang Istimewa Muhammadiyah Kuala Lumpur berdiri sesuai dengan tanggal pelantikannya, yaitu 31 Agustus 2007. Pada saat itu, Pimpinan PCIM periode perintis dilantik langsung oleh Ketua Umum Pimpinan Pusat Muhammadiyah, Prof. Dr. Din Syamsuddin, MA. Penelitian ini tujuan untuk menjawab dan menjelaskan tiga pokok permasalahan. Pertama, Sejarah terbentuknya PCIM Malaysia, Kedua tantangan pendirian PCIM Malaysia dan Ketiga Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah dalam menjaga nilai-nilai dakwah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka dan studi lapangan, analisis menggunakan metode (1) heuristik, pengumpulan sumber dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi (2) kritik ektern (mengkaji keotentikan sumber) dan kritik intern (memeriksa kredibilitas sumber, (3) interpretasi terhadap data dan (4) historiografi atau penulisan sejarah. Penelitian ini menghasilkan, (1) PCIM Malaysia berdiri sesuai tanggal pelantikan 31 Agustus 2007, berawal dari Prof. Dr. Siti Chamamah Suratno menginginkan bertemu dengan kader dan warga persyarikatan di Rumah Makan Padang Bukit Bintang, (2) Tantangan untuk mendirikan organisasi yaitu masa lalu konflik Buya Hamka dengan mufti kerajaan Johor Baru dan legal formal pada pendaftaran di Kementerian Dalam Negeri di Malaysia cukup menguras tenaga, harta dan waktu sehingga hasil pendirian tidak main-main memperkenalkan sampai ke Malaysia.(3) Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah di bidang pendidikan dan ekonomi yaitu Sanggar Bimbingan Kampung Baru dan Warung Soto Lamongan yang ditekuni oleh PCIM supaya menyongsong keberlangsungan pergerakan dakwah PCIM Malaysia.
The Effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning Model in Forming Students' Thinking Skills in the Material of Cooperation and Mutual Cooperation
Authors: Pratama Aldi Arya , Kartikawati Ratna , Priyanto Eko
Published: September 2024

The Effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning Model in Shaping Students' Thinking Skills on Cooperative and Cooperative Materials. This study aims to find out how effective the Problem Based Learning learning model is in shaping critical thinking skills in the Youth Pledge material. The method used in this study is a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. The samples used were class VII A as the experimental class (n=32) and VII C as the control class (n=32). The data collection techniques used in this study are instruments in the form of questionnaires, observations and documentation studies that are analyzed with alternative tests paired sample test and independent sample t-test with results of 0.000 < 0.05 which means that the Problem Based Learning learning model is effective in shaping students' critical thinking skills. This is shown from the results of the n-gain present test of the experimental class of 61.81% and the results of the n-gain present test of the control class of 34.31%. The results of the effect size test obtained a value of 2.61 which is included in the high-impact category.
Pengetahuan Sejarah Peradaban Dunia pada Game Genshin Impact
Authors: Kurniansyah Daffa , Nugroho Arifin Suryo , Jazimah Ipong
Published: September 2024

Penelitian dengan judul “Pengetahuan Sejarah Peradaban Dunia Pada Game Genshin Impact” memiliki tujuan untuk : (1) Mendeskripsikan Profil Game Genshin Impact, (2) Mengetahui Setting Sejarah Peradaban Dunia yang terdapat pada Game Genshin Impact, (3) Mengetahui Wawasan Historis dan Ahistoris yang terdapat pada Game Genshin Impact, (4) Mendeskripsikan Peran Game Genshin Impact dalam penguatan wawasan kesejarahan pada pemainnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi dokumen, teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Serta Teknik Analisis Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Teknik Analisis Data Model Interaktif dari Miles dan Huberman yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan atau hasil. Simpulan dari penelitian Pengetahuan Sejarah Peradaban Dunia pada Game Genshin Impact adalah : (1) Genshin Impact adalah game online dengan role RPG (Role Playing Game) dengan konsep Open World yang dikembangkan oleh Hoyoverse atau Mihoyo dari China yang dirilis pada tanggal 28 September 2020, dengan pengemasan grafik pemandangan dan penyajian dengan mengambil referensi kultur budaya peradaban dunia, (2) Setting Sejarah Peradaban Dunia yang direpresentasikan kedalam Game Genshin Impact pada regionnya mengambil peradaban Asia, Eropa, Afrika, dan Mesoamerika, (3) Wawasan Historis dan Ahistoris yang kental dan banyak mengambil dari Sejarah Peradaban Dunia yang kemudian direpresentasikan dalam region game Genshin Impact namun dimodifikasi dengan tampilan berbeda supaya variatif, (4) Game Genshin Impact memiliki peran dalam memberikan penguatan wawasan kesejarahan pada pemainnya baik peneliti maupun para informan dan tergantung dari niat, motivasi, dan keinginan dari pemainnya itu sendiri.
The Effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning Model in Enhancing 21st Century Competencies of Creative Thinking in Eighth-Grade Students on National Identity and Culture at SMP Negeri 1 Kebasen
Authors: Oktaviani Intan Wahyu , Faridli Efi Miftah , Fajar Wildan Nurul
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing 21st-century creative thinking competencies on National Identity and Culture. The research used a quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control group design. The sample consists of Grade VIII A as the experimental group and Grade VIII B as the control group. Data collection techniques used tests, questionnaires, observations, and documentation. The data were analyzed using paired sample tests and independent sample t-tests, indicating a result of 0.000 (p 0.05); the Project-Based Learning model effectively enhances students' creative thinking. This is further evidenced by the N-Gain test results, with the experimental group achieving 57% in the moderately effective category and the control group achieving 20% in the ineffective category. Additionally, the effect size test results show a value of 4.456663, which falls into the very high category.
The English Teaching Style in the Merdeka Curriculum Realized through Professional Development
Authors: Moulidyah Moza , Charisma Dila , Aprianti Fitri
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research was to investigate English teaching styles in the Merdeka Curriculum realized through professional development. The method used was a qualitative research method with a case study design. The instrument in this study is an observation of learning videos when in-service PPG students conduct PPL. The researcher found several teaching styles used by English teachers in their learning in class such as facilitator, delegator, formal, and expert teaching styles. However, whatever teaching style the teacher uses must be by the students' learning style. This research concluded that English teachers who took part in the in-service teacher professional education (PPG) program got significant improvements and teacher skills in applying teaching styles and teaching methods were more interactive and in accordance with the principles of the Merdeka Curriculum.
The Development of English E-Worksheet using Wizer.me
Authors: Devaldi Viona Venssia , Oktavia Diana , Trisnawati Winda
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted to develop more various teaching materials in English subject. Based on the observation and interview conducted by researcher in SMAN 1 Bungo, it was found that the students do not like monotonous learning in English class. Therefore, the English teacher used the electronic teaching materials and media to support the teaching and learning process. Moreover, the students are allowed to use cellphone and laptop to support their studying. To provide more various teaching materials, the research used research and development or R&D methods within ADDIE model. The research subjects were grade 10 students at Senior High School. The instrument used in this research is the process of designing E-Worksheet using Wizer.me, after that Experts of Validation which consists of content experts and media experts. The last is the Practicality questionnaire. The validity results have been tested by four experts which include content experts and media experts. The validity test conducted by content experts obtained a percentage of 73% and 91% which means fairly valid and very valid, then media experts obtained a percentage of 85% and 93% which means very valid. Moreover, the results of the effectiveness of E-Worksheet that were tested on students and teachers obtained a percentage of 91% and 93% which were categorized as very effective.
Determine Marketing Strategies Using SWOT Analysis in The MSME Creative Industry to Design Mock-Up Products
Authors: Maharani Rieska , Mukhlis Imam
Published: September 2024

The MSME creative industry has a significant role in local and national economic activities. Creative products from MSMEs provide added value and innovation, create jobs, and support economic growth. MSMEs often face challenges in marketing their products. In increasingly fierce competition, it is important to develop effective marketing strategies. Geographical boundaries are no longer limits today's creative industries. MSMEs in this sector must face competition not only in regional areas but also on a national scale. The research method used in this article is a descriptive qualitative method with a SWOT analysis approach. This research can analyze MSME marketing strategies in the creative industry and become a new contribution to literature and business practices. It is hoped that this research can also provide insight and practical recommendations to MSMEs in the creative industry, the government, and other related parties to increase the competitiveness and growth of the creative industry by using all marketing media and doing it consistently
Geneettinen kritiikki luovan prosessin jäljillä
Authors: Manninen Teemu
Published: September 2024

Sakari Katajamäki, Veijo Pulkkinen & Tommi Dunderlin (toim.): Genetic Criticism in Motion: New Perspectives on Manuscript Studies. SKS, 2023.
The Name and Gender
The Satirical Drama and the ‘Fourth Drama’ in Greek Theatre
Authors: Carrara Laura
Published: September 2024

This book examines the structure of the dramatic tetralogy as performed at the Great Dionysia (the major festival of Greek theatre), focusing on its final slot. According to the standard reconstruction, this position was always occupied by a satyric play, a lighter and shorter pièce obligatorily featuring a chorus of satyrs (and their old ribald father Silenus), whose function was, among other things, to provide emotional relief from the three preceding tragedies. If this was the case, exactly one fourth of each tragedian’s output would have consisted of satyr plays. The book takes a fresh and extensive look at the evidence supporting this view, questioning whether the so-called ‘tetralogical rule’ of modern scholarship was really perceived as such by ancient Greek playwrights and thus invariably followed by them. To this effect, the First Part of the book (“The Name”) systematically reviews the various possible Greek denominations for ‘satyric drama’, starting from the somewhat puzzling observation that there was no single dedicated word for it, at least none comparable to ‘tragedy’ or ‘comedy’. The review confirms that the most widespread way of referring to a satyr play was by appending the adjective σατυρικός/-ή to its title. In ancient quotation practice, however, these additions were easily liable to omission. Thus, it stands to reason that, in the course of the transmission process, originally satyric titles and lines circulating without further definition might have become mingled with, or mistaken for, tragic ones. The Second Part of the book (“The Genre”) takes its cue from this phenomenon, but it challenges the common view that all missing satyr plays of Classical theatre – that is, the ones expected on account of the 1:4 proportion but not traced until now – are still lurking incognito among the tragic remnants. Instead, it suggests that some of them were never written, since ancient playwrights could turn to an alternative format to fill the last slot of the tetralogy: the ‘satyr-less’ fourth-place play. The only certainly known instance of this, Euripides’s Alcestis, the last play in the tetralogy of 438 BC, has been variously explained away as an exception to the ‘tetralogical rule’. Through a re-reading of the relevant ancient sources and a reassessment of the corpora of Sophocles and Euripides, the book aims to show that the ‘satyr-less’ option was, on the contrary, potentially available to all playwrights entering the Dionysian competition and in fact occasionally, if not regularly, employed. The conclusion drafts a provisional identikit of this semi-forgotten literary typology.
II • The Obligation of the Satirical Drama in Tetralogy: Evidence and Deductions from Ancient and Modern Times
Authors: Carrara Laura
Published: September 2024

Il capitolo riassume in maniera concentrata e concertata quanto noto sulla conformazione interna delle tetralogie di età classica, analizzando i nove esemplari documentati integralmente (o quasi) e alcuni pochi altri afferrabili solo parzialmente; si svela come questa esile base statistica sia, nei fatti, la principale prova dell’esistenza invariabile della proporzione 1:4 nella tetralogia del teatro attico. Si studiano, poi, le asserzioni reali o – piuttosto – presunte reperibili nelle fonti antiche circa lo stabilimento ovvero il mantenimento di questa relazione numerica tra ingrediente satiresco e ingrediente tragico dello spettacolo. Infine, si riproduce e ridiscute il testo della seconda hypothesis manoscritta all’Alcesti di Euripide, quella ‘aristofanea’, che, con l’applicazione degli aggettivi σατυρικώτερον e κωμικωτέραν a quell’opera ovvero alla sua katastrophé, tanta parte ha avuto nel dibattito antico e moderno intorno al suo preciso statuto di genere e alla sua eccezionalità.