bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prediksi Bidang Minat Konsentrasi Dengan Metode Learning Vector Quantization
Authors: Edi Purwanto  , Gunadi  , Parlindungan Kudadiri
Published: February 2025

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Riau (STIE RIAU) merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi di Riau. Saat ini, STIE RIAU memiliki 2 Jurusan, Yakni S1 Manajemen dan D3 Keuangan.Mahasiswa jurusan mahajemen harus memilih salah satu dari dua konsentrasi pada akhir semester. Pemilihan Konsentrsi yang tepat akan menjadi farktor penting bagi wisudawan nantinya ketika sudah lulus kuliah. Dalam hal ini nilai mahasiswa yang telah mengambil konsentrasi menjadi data yang dapat di olah kembali menjadi sebuah informasi. Metode Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) adalah sebuah metode yang dapat melakukan pembelajaran di lapisan kompetitif yang terawasi. Metode LVQ digunakan untuk pengelompokan yang mana jumlah kelompok telah ditentukan arsitekturnya.  Dengan pelatihan data nilai mahasiswa, mendapatkan nilai akurasi sebesar 84 % dengan tingkat error 0.14. Dari hasil pengujian data, LVQ dapat di terapkan untuk memprediksi bidang minat mahasiswa dalam mengambil konsentrasi
Perancangan E-Payment MenggunakanRadio Frequency Identification RFID Berbasis Website Studi Kasus BTH Resto
Authors: Firdaus Dina Nurfaujiah Apipah Firdaus
Published: February 2025

Penggunaan teknologi dalam sistem pembayaran telah mempengaruhi perubahan pola pembayaran. BTH Resto, sebagai salah satu kantin di lingkungan Universitas BTH Tasikmalaya, mengalami tantangan dalam mengelola pembayaran secara elektronik karena belum memiliki E-payment khusus untuk Resto. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan E-payment dengan menggunakan RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) berbasis website di BTH Resto untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, praktisitas. Perancangan pembayaran  elektronik   menggunakan teknologi RFID  Reader USB terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yang dimulai dari tahapan analisis masalah,  perancangan sistem, Flowchart  dan implementasi sistem. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan bahwa RFID Reader USB dapat digunakan sebagai alat pembayaran elekronik. Dengan adopsi teknologi ini, kecepatan layanan, mengurangi antrian, dan memperbarui sistem pembayaran.
Game Edukasi Susun Kata Nama Hewan Dalam Bahasa Inggris Menggunakan Contruct 2
Authors: Suherni Pebi
Published: February 2025

Anak usia dini berkisar umur 0-10 tahun berada dalam masa golden periode( Periode Keemasan) perkembangan otak mereka. Dalam usia ini mereka berada pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang paling pesat baik fisik maupun mental. Oleh karena itu proses perkembangannya harus dimaksimalkan terutama pada pengenalan nama-nama hewan.Perkembangan media pembelajaran saat ini sangat beragam mulai dari metode tatap muka maupun melalui media daring. Namun metode tatap muka yang sering dijumpai disekolah dinilai kurang efektif dan menarik bagi siswa. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan turunnya mutu belajar dan nilai disekolah. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya sebuah media yang mampu membuat siswa tertarik dan ingin belajar. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut diusulkan sebuah game edukasi dengan harapan mampu meningkatkan mutu belajar dan nilai khususnya mata pelajaran bahasa inggris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan dari game edukasi pengenalan hewan berbahasa inggris untuk anak-anak umur 0-10 tahun atau setara maksimal kelas 3 sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Reseach and Development atau sering disebut metode pengembangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah game edukasi pengenalan nama hewan menggunakan bahasa inggris yang telah layak untuk diuji cobakan pada anak- anak yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan mutu belajar dan nilai khususnya mata pelajaran bahasa inggris.
Aplikasi Mobile Penghitung Hak Waris Dalam Islam Berbasis Android Studio
Authors: Rohikal Rafli
Published: February 2025

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini telah memberikan pengaruh yang sangat besar bagi dunia informasi. Seiring dengan Tingkat mobilitas yang tinggi, beberapa tahun terakhir marak perangkat mobile yang paling pesat adalah Handphone dimana hampir setiap orang memilikinya. Handphone yang sedianya sebagai alat komunikasi, saat ini sudah lebih dari fungsi dasarnya. Ditinjau pada Masyarakat umum sekarang, banyak orang Islam yang tidak lagi menggunakan sistem pembagian waris menurut syari’at Islam. Dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, diharapkan semakin mudahnya masyarakat untuk melaksanakan system waris, khususnya umat Islam dalam hal pembagian harta waris yang sesuai dengan syari’at Islam. Salah satu contohnya pemanfaatan teknologi komunikasi pada telepon genggam, yaitu sistem operasi Android. Dalam metode ini penulis mengutip dari beberapa bacaan yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan tugas akhir tentang Aplikasi perhitungan hak waris. Yang di kutip dapat berupa teori ataupun beberapa pendapat dari buku bacaan dan berbagai jurnal. Ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan landasan teori yang kuat melalui buku – buku ataupun jurnal yang tersedia di berbagai sumber.
Mendiagnosa Penilaian Keparahan Gigitan Demam Berdarah Dengue Melalui Gejala Menggunakan Sistem Pakar
Authors: Tuwa Melianasari deda , Alfrian C Talakua
Published: February 2025

Gigitan demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan yang signifikan di seluruh dunia. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, evaluasi tingkat keparahan penyakit secara cepat dan akurat sangatlah penting. Sistem pakar dapat menjadi solusi efektif dalam penilaian ini dengan memanfaatkan tanda-tanda yang dialami pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membangun sistem pakar berbasis gejala untuk menilai tingkat keparahan gigitan demam berdarah. Metode pengembangan sistem pakar yang digunakan adalah metode Forward Chaining. Data gejala diperoleh dari studi literatur dan wawancara dengan dokter spesialis. Sistem pakar yang dikembangkan mampu memberikan penilaian tingkat keparahan penyakit DBD dengan tingkat akurasi yang tinggi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu tenaga medis dalam menilai pasien DBD dengan cepat dan akurat. Hal ini akan memungkinkan pengobatan yang lebih baik dan efisien.
Game Edukasi Untuk Melatih Minat Baca Pada Anak Dengan Metode GDLC
Authors: Fardiansyah Fardiansyah zikri
Published: February 2025

Minat baca anak yang semakin menurun merupakan permasalahan yang signifikan dalam pendidikan saat ini. Fenomena ini dipicu oleh preferensi anak-anak terhadap perangkat elektronik dibandingkan membaca buku, serta rendahnya dorongan dari lingkungan sekitar. Penurunan minat baca ini berdampak negatif pada perkembangan kognitif dan akademik anak-anak, mengingat pentingnya membaca dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa, berpikir kritis, dan wawasan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan game edukasi yang fokus pada melatih minat baca anak dengan menggunakan metode GDLC (Game Development Life Cycle). Metode ini memberikan pendekatan sistematis dan terstruktur dalam pengembangan game edukasi, mencakup tahapan perencanaan, desain, pengembangan, pengujian, dan evaluasi. Kelebihan GDLC meliputi kerangka kerja yang terstruktur, pendekatan iteratif, dan dokumentasi yang baik. Dengan menggabungkan unsur permainan dan pembelajaran, game edukasi diharapkan mampu menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang menarik dan interaktif bagi anak-anak. Melalui game ini, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan minat baca anak, membentuk kebiasaan membaca yang berkelanjutan, serta memperkuat keterampilan literasi mereka. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah game platform yang merupakan subgenre dari genre action games, dapat dijalankan pada perangkat mobile phone berbasis android. Dengan demikian, game edukasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam meningkatkan minat baca anak-anak dan membuat proses pembelajaran lebih interaktif serta menyenangkan..
Pemberdayaan TIK bagi Siswi SMA Melalui Pendekatan Digital Literasi Untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Authors: Suci Shinta Lestari  , Ira Puspita Sar  , Muhammad Yazid  , Nurul Aiyuda  , Endah Wahyuningsih  , Indah Ananda Putri
Published: February 2025

Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) semakin pesat, namun pemanfaatannya di kalangan siswi SMA masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti kurangnya literasi digital, keterbatasan akses terhadap sumber daya teknologi, serta minimnya pemahaman akan dampaknya dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan siswi SMA melalui pendekatan Digital Literasi  dengan memberikan pelatihan serta pendampingan dalam penggunaan TIK yang efektif, kritis, dan bertanggung jawab. Solusi yang ditawarkan meliputi program edukasi berbasis literasi digital, pelatihan keterampilan teknis, serta integrasi pemanfaatan TIK dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dan kewirausahaan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman siswi terhadap literasi digital, keterampilan teknologi, serta kesadaran akan peran mereka dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, pemberdayaan TIK berbasis literasi digital dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan kemandirian digital di kalangan generasi muda.
Exploring Educational Landscapes: A Comparative Study of Education System of Pakistan and the UK
Authors: Syeda Aqsa Bint a Zafar  , Zul Ul Ane Fatima  , Tabassum Shairwani
Published: February 2025

This article explores the comparison of the education systems of Pakistan and United Kingdom from the lens of three areas, Curriculum Formation, Structure of Education System and Teacher training mechanisms. Pakistan has three-tier system, elementary, secondary and Tertiary while UK primary level is sub divided into key stages. The education system in Pakistan is decentralized, curriculum is under Ministry of Education's Curriculum Wing in Islamabad and different provinces also have autonomy to modify their curriculum as per their needs. UK also has decentralized curriculum having some commonalities among four countries in it.  Teacher training system in Pakistan comprises of pre - service and in - service training system and UK has various specialized programs such as PGCE, PGDE, ITT and QTS.
Anxiety and Academic Performance: A Study of Pakistani Secondary School Students in Karachi
Authors: Romela Zaynab  , Dr. Ali Gul Bugti  , Zohra Nazeer
Published: February 2025

Anxiety is considered to be a major psychological factor that can affect students’ academic performance. The current research explores the relationship between anxiety and academic achievement of secondary school students in Karachi by using a standardized anxiety scale and academic records, through a mixed method approach. Semi-structured interviews with students and teachers also provided qualitative insights into academic anxiety its causes and its consequences. The results showed an inverse relationship between the level of anxiety and academic performance, whereas the fear of failure and performance anxiety, together with test anxiety, led to poor grades. Gender differences were present, with female students indicating a higher level of anxiety as compared to males. Other important factors leading to students’ anxiety are their socioeconomic status and their parents’ expectations.
Adoption of Mobile Banking Apps and their Behavioral Impacts on Millennials in Digital Age: Evidence from Developing Country Perspective
Authors: Tahira Umair  , Sadia Butt
Published: February 2025

This study examines the behavior of millennials generation towards benefits and services offered through mobile banking (m-Banking) applications. This study uses three different types of banking system to better understand the millennials generation views in term of customer’s loyalty (CL), positive word of mouth (WOM). Whereas, relationship quality (RQ) plays a mediation role. The benefits and services provided by m-banking channel is considered as independent variable while customer’s loyalty and positive WOM as dependent variables. Random sampling is employed to obtain data from Millennials generation, who are account holder of different conventional and Islamic banks in Pakistan. The findings of this study explored that graduate students from millennials generation have more preferred mobile banking applications as relatively compared to rest of two generation categories. Moreover, Islamic banks customers are more active to get benefits and services offered by their banks as compared to other two banking system exist in Pakistan. The overall results show significant and positive impact of m-banking applications on three categories of millennials generation. The study findings supported that benefits offered by m-banking positively relates to RQ, and RQ also positively related to positive WOM. Additionally, mediation effect of RQ was also supported
Does the PER System Contribute to Institutional Performance? Assessing Employees’ Awareness and Effectiveness in a Public Sector University
Authors: Muhammad Tayyab ul Rahman  , Khuram Nawaz Sadozai  , Huaping Li  , Dr, Muhammad Ishaq  , Fida Muhammad Khan
Published: February 2025

The Performance Management System (PMS) serves as a critical and complex mechanism for assessing employees’ performance in the higher education sector. This research endeavor has mainly focused on the investigation of the performance evaluation system in one of the public sector universities in Kyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan about its understanding, effectiveness and empowerment of the employees within the system called Performance Evaluation Report (PER). Sampling respondents include lecturers, assistant professors, associate professors and professors. The key findings of the research depict that most of the employees have good understanding of the PER in terms of its content and its clear linkage to their job targets and goals. However, majority of the participants have corroborated the substantial disagreement towards its effectiveness in some key components that include reward system, lack of counselling and support for the employees if they perform below the set standards and the issue of transparency in the current system. In addition, the issue of favoritism is mentioned by some of the staff which makes the current system more bias. Based on the results of the study it is recommended that either improve the current PER system with some modifications such as the feedback of all the stakeholders are taken about an employee rather than one person’s decision such as the line manager.
Redefining Identity: A Critical Analysis of Transgender Representation in Khuda Mera Bhi Hai
Authors: Wahab Ullah  , Fazal Rabi  , Rohail Khan  , Hilal Ahmad
Published: February 2025

This study examines the representation of transgender individuals in the popular Pakistani drama series Khuda Mera Bhi Hai (2016), aired on ARY Digital. The study investigates how Pakistani dramas portray the challenges faced by transgender people and advocate for gender equality. Using queer theory as a theoretical framework, the research analyzes how transgender characters are socially constructed and represented in Pakistani media. The study employs a descriptive qualitative research method, analyzing dialogues featuring transgender characters from YouTube. The character of Noor serves as a key focus, illustrating the real-life struggles of transgender individuals in society. The study adds to the larger conversation on gender inequality and media representation by demonstrating how television dramas can question and uphold social standards. The findings reveal that while Khuda Mera Bhi Hai sheds light on the hardships faced by transgender people, it also perpetuates certain stereotypes, offering both a critique and a reflection of the real-life issues transgender individuals endure. This research provides important insights into the role of media in shaping public perceptions of gender and identity in Pakistan.
Trust in Green: How Advertising Resonates Through Environmental Concerns and Product Quality
Authors: Hammad Zafar  , Fakhre Alam Siddiqui  , Daniya Fayaz
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the impact of green advertising in building brand trust in the textile industry, with an emphasis on the mediating results of perceived product fine and environmental issues. As environmental sustainability will become more critical in client selection-making, this study seeks to discover how green advertising and marketing impact consumer perceptions and beliefs, specifically in a growing market scenario that includes Pakistan. The study makes use of Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to analyze information from a dependent survey of 194 respondents in Pakistan's textile sector. The study layout makes use of green marketing as the independent variable, brand trust as the structured variable, and perceived environmental concerns and product quality as mediating variables. The PLS-SEM method is selected for its potential to manipulate complex interactions and small sample sizes are effective. The findings show that green advertising appreciably will increase Emblem's reputation. However, this dating is quite mediated by using perceived product quality and environmental concerns, implying that clients need to investigate the credibility of a brand's environmental statements and the efficacy of its products before gaining trust. The study emphasizes the combined position of rational (product quality) and emotional (environmental concerns) in riding patron conduct.
The Effect of Sleep Quality and Sleep Duration on Emotional Intelligence of Medical Student with the Mediating Role of Procrastination
Authors: Sana Amjad  , Muhammad Shafiq Langah
Published: February 2025

The current study examines the effects of sleep quality and sleep duration on the emotional intelligence of medical students while keeping a focus on the mediating role of procrastination. Emotional intelligence is known to be an important factor for academic success and well-being and is explored concerning sleep habits in this study. A causal research design was utilized to measure the proposed hypotheses. Data from 174 medical students was collected through a customized questionnaire. For statistical analysis, SPSS and PLS-SEM techniques were used. The results reveal an insignificant association between sleep quality and emotional intelligence. Whereas, a significant relationship was found between sleep duration and emotional intelligence, suggesting that a longer amount of sleep results in enhanced emotional intelligence. Third, this study tested whether procrastination mediate the relationship between emotional intelligence and sleep quality, which was rejected, showing no significant effect. However, the findings reveal that procrastination significantly mediate the relationship between sleep duration and emotional intelligence, revealing that procrastination influences how sleep duration affects emotional intelligence among medical students.
Forgiveness and Optimism, As a Predictor of Happiness, Life Satisfaction, and Prosocial Behavior among Bank Employees
Authors: Aqsa Nadeem  , Syeda Asma Gillani  , Muhammad Tahzeem  , Feroza Nazeer
Published: February 2025

The research study intended to investigate the notable contribution of forgiveness and optimism in happiness, life satisfaction, and prosocial behaviors of bank employees in Muzaffarabad, Azad Jammu, and Kashmir. The study incorporates a total sample size of 300 bank employees, all of whom have been consistent employees for at least six months. Demographic variables, age, gender, and education were also involved in the analysis. Data were gathered using a systematic questionnaire and evaluated using SPSS (Statistical Procedure for Social Sciences). The study explores the relationships between forgiveness, and optimism, and their impacts on life satisfaction, happiness, and prosocial behavior. The findings demonstrate significant positive associations between forgiveness and optimism with its dependent variables (life satisfaction, happiness, and prosocial behavior). Furthermore, a t-test was conducted to analyze differences in forgiveness and optimism levels between men and women and age groups. The result shows that women have a higher score on forgiveness and optimism than men and elderly adults have high levels of forgiveness and optimism. Moreover, multiple regression analysis was implemented to approach the distinct contributions of forgiveness and optimism to the prediction of life satisfaction, happiness, and prosocial behavior. The study's outcomes showed that forgiveness and optimism significantly predicted higher life satisfaction, happiness, and prosocial behavior among bank employees. These results show the necessity of encouraging forgiveness and optimism in promoting these outcomes among bank employees.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Applications in Smart Infrastructure and Electrical Systems
Authors: Muhammad Ibrahim Khan  , Bilal Ahmad  , Muhammad Shoaib  , Sana Anwar  , Zeshan Ali
Published: February 2025

AI and ML integration within smart infrastructure and electrical systems transforms the way classical engineering works due to improvements brought about in terms of efficiency, accuracy, and sustainability. It discusses the uses of AI-based approaches for predictive maintenance, optimization of energy resources, fault detection, and smart traffic management applications. Infrastructure monitoring and the efficiency of the power system significantly improve through the application of deep learning, reinforcement learning, and neural networks AI models. The data collection involved IoT sensors, AI-based predictive modeling, and real-time performance analysis. The results show that the use of AI-controlled systems outperforms traditional methods in structural monitoring, load forecasting, and grid management. These result in lower costs, increased safety, and efficient use of energy. Artificial intelligence also affects traffic systems, making them better at reducing congestion in the city and lowering emissions. Despite these strengths, challenges continue to be numerous due to the high computation requirements for implementation, high risks of cyber threats, and dependence on available data. These, however, may be overcome with hybrid AI models, blockchain-based security, and XAI explainability. The key integration of AI and sustainable energy is resiliency, as it can make the infrastructure of upgrading the grid structure, turn self-learning over time. The paper presents the opportunity of AI and its ability to revolutionize the practices of civil and electrical engineering for smarter, adaptive, and more sustainable infrastructures in the city. This will lead AI to constantly make its way toward the forefront through intelligent future infrastructures and global energy systems.
Analisis Kandungan Fitokimia Kombinasi Teh Putih Dan Jahe Bubuk Dengan Metode HPLC
Authors: Kresandra Anastasha
Published: February 2025

Teh putih merupakan salah satu jenis teh yang merupakan jenis teh yang memiliki kadar polifenol tertinggi dibanding teh hijau, teh hitam, dan teh oolong. Polifenol pada teh paling banyak terdapat dalam bentuk katekin. Sekitar 60% dari katekin terdapat dalam bentuk epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan perlakuan terbaik dalam pengembangan produk teh putih dan jahe bubuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode HPLC dalam pengukuran kadar fitokimia yang terdapat pada kombinasi teh putih dan jahe bubuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental dengan dua kali pengulangan. Senyawa yang difokuskan pada penelitian ini antara lain penetapan kadar katekin, EGCG, asam galat, dan kafein. Teh putih yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berasal dari Pusat Penelitian Teh dan Kina (PPTK) Gambung dan jahe bubuk yang berasal dari Balat Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat (BALITTRO). Terdapat tiga perlakuan perbandingan rasio teh putih dan jahe, yakni rasio teh putih:jahe pada perlakuan P1 (30:70), P2 (50:50), P3 (70:30). Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan rata-rata kadar katekin, EGCG, dan kafein memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan antara ketiga kombinasi teh putih dan jahe dan tidak berbeda signifikan pada rata-rata kadar asam galat. Rata-rata kadar katekin, EGCG, asam galat, dan kafein tertinggi ditemukan pada perlakuan P3 dengan kadar masing-masing senyawa tersebut secara berurutan sebesar 0,645±0,060%, 2,140±0,195%, 0,164±0,049%, 1,861±0,122%. Perlakuan P3 merupakan perlakuan terpilih dalam pengembangan produk teh putih dan jahe dikarenakan memiliki kadar katekin, EGCG, asam galat, dan kafein tertinggi.
The Influence Of The Korean Wave, Hedonistic Lifestyle, And Brand Image On Purchase Decision Of Samsung Products With Customer Relationship Management As A Moderating Variable (Case Study: Samsung Gadget Consumers in DKI Jakarta)
Authors: Subagiyo Lisa Azizah
Published: February 2025

This study examines the influence of the Korean Wave, Hedonic Lifestyle, and Brand Image on Purchase Decisions of Samsung products in DKI Jakarta, with Customer Relationship Management (CRM) as a moderating variable. Using a quantitative approach and causal associative research, data were collected from 108 Samsung product consumers in DKI Jakarta. The findings reveal that the Korean Wave and Hedonic Lifestyle do not have a significant impact on Purchase Decisions, while Brand Image significantly influences consumers’ purchasing behavior. Additionally, CRM does not strengthen the impact of the Korean Wave or Hedonic Lifestyle on Purchase Decisions, indicating that CRM strategies implemented by Samsung have not effectively leveraged cultural or lifestyle influences. The study also finds that CRM only has a weak and insignificant moderating effect on the relationship between Brand Image and Purchase Decisions, suggesting that rational factors such as product quality and pricing remain the primary determinants of consumer behavior. These results provide valuable insights for marketers on the effectiveness of cultural trends, lifestyle influences, and CRM strategies in shaping consumer purchase decisions.
Optimization of Traffic Light Settings on The Toll Overpass Segment of Sidodadi In Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Riezki Latif Helmi , Marleno Risma , Muhammadun Haris
Published: February 2025

The optimization of traffic light settings plays a crucial role in managing vehicle flow, reducing congestion, and improving road performance, particularly in critical segments such as the toll overpass of Sidodadi in Sidoarjo Regency. This study focuses on addressing two key research questions: the impact of heavy vehicle traffic on intersection performance and the effectiveness of proposed strategies for long-term traffic management. Using the Indonesian Highway Capacity Manual (MKJI) 1997, traffic data during peak hours were analyzed to identify delays, degree of saturation, and service levels under existing traffic conditions. The findings revealed that the high volume of heavy vehicles significantly exacerbates delays and reduces intersection efficiency. To address this, two main strategies were proposed: restricting the operational hours of heavy vehicles and implementing dedicated heavy vehicle lanes. Additionally, long-term measures, including intersection redesign and the application of Adaptive Traffic Control Systems (ATCS), were evaluated. The results highlight the need for immediate interventions and continuous evaluation to ensure sustainable traffic flow and support regional mobility and economic growth.
Enhancing Employee Performance Through Knowledge Management, Innovation Capabilities, Learning Organization, And Empowerment: an Empirical Study of The West Papua Provincial BPD
Authors: L. Herin Theodorus , Mattalatta Mattalatta , Bata Ilyas Jamaluddin , Naninsih Nur
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the influence between knowledge management, innovation capability, learning organization, employee empowerment and employee performance. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach. The sample used in this study was employees of PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah West Papua Province which amounted to 155 respondents. The research data was obtained from the results of filling out the questionnaire and analyzed using SEM analysis techniques with the help of the SEM PLS program. The results show that (1) Knowledge management and innovation capability have a positive and significant effect on the learning organization, (2) Knowledge management and innovation capability have a positive and significant effect on employee empowerment, 3) Knowledge management has no positive and significant effect on employee performance, (4) Innovation capability has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; (5) Learning and empowerment organizations have a positive and significant effect on employee performance; (6) Knowledge management and innovation capabilities have an indirect effect on employee performance mediated by learning organizations and employee empowerment.
Estrategias para Fomentar la Actividad Física en Adolescentes: Un Enfoque para Reducir el Sedentarismo en Ecuador.
Authors: Campoverde Tábara Laura Marien , Escobar Pilataxi Jorge Washington , Herrera Espinoza Antony John , Villamar Cárdenas Maria Auxiliadora
Published: February 2025

El presente artículo de revisión sistemática tuvo como objetivo identificar y proponer estrategias para fomentar la práctica de la actividad física en niños y adolescentes con el propósito de combatir en sedentarismo en el Ecuador. Se efectuó una revisión exploratoria documental de diversos estudios pertinentes entre el 2018 y 2024, utilizando la metodología PRISMA para asegurar un proceso riguroso y ético en la selección de los artículos y documentos analizados. Los resultados mostraron que el sedentarismo en niños y adolescentes es un problema creciente en el país, con un porcentaje representativo de jóvenes que no cumplen con las recomendaciones de actividad física diaria dados por la Organización Mundial de la Salud.
La revisión destacó la importancia de diseñar e implementar políticas públicas que promuevan la actividad física, enfatizando la creación de entornos favorables y la participación comunitaria. La investigación concluyó que es fundamental adoptar un enfoque multidisciplinario para abordar el sedentarismo y fomentar estilos de vida activos entre los niños y adolescentes. Se establece que las políticas y estrategias deben ser adaptadas a las realidades locales, con el propósito de mejorar la calidad de vida y prevenir a futuro problemas asociados al sedentarismo en esta población vulnerable.
Really free chemistry books
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: February 2025

With pleasure I read Analogue or Digital? - Both, Please. Funnily, I just created MP3 (or, preferably Ogg Vorbis, superior but hardly any support by commercial companies, who rather seem to pay license fees) directly from the CD. Anyway… the blog wanders of to Google introducing searchable books, with many out-of-copyright.
Neurosim: Some Thoughts on Using Computer Simulation in Teaching Electrophysiology
Authors: Heitler Bill
Published: February 2025

Neurosim is an interactive simulation program designed for teaching electrophysiology. It was first published in 1989, but has been updated several times over the years, and v5.3.3 was released in January 2022. Much effort has been put into making Neurosim as easy
to use as possible, while at the same time offering a wide range of facilities. It contains 7 modules that simulate at biological levels ranging from single channel membrane properties, through spike and synaptic properties, small network properties, up to whole-population firing dynamics. It is highly configurable and can be useful for teaching from the beginning undergraduate level dealing with basic neuron physiology, through to the post-graduate level suitable for use as an introduction to computational neuroscience.
The article describes how Neurosim has been useful in my own teaching over the years and gives several examples of student activities that have proved effective in aiding understanding. There is a comprehensive set of tutorial exercises available on the support website.
The Mediating Role of Innovation in Strategic Management Practices and SME Performance: Insights from Emerging Markets in Zambia
Authors: Ndila Yanda, L, , Mwange Austin , Moose John , Mwaanga Clement
Published: February 2025

This study examines the mediating role of innovation in the relationship between strategic management practices (SMPs) and the performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in emerging markets, with a specific focus on Kabwe District, Zambia. Drawing from the Resource-Based Theory (RBT) and Dynamic Capabilities Theory (DCT), the study explores how innovation mediates the relationships between environmental scanning, strategy formulation, strategy implementation, and strategy evaluation and control, and the performance of SMEs. Using a sample of 202 SME owners and managers, data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using IBM SPSS and Hayes process version 4.2. The results revealed no significant mediation effects of innovation between strategic management practices and performance, suggesting that SMPs independently affect SME performance. The study recommends fostering a culture of experimentation, creativity, and continuous improvement within SMEs, and promoting the adoption of digital technologies to enhance strategic outcomes.
Iris coloration and a case of temporary heterochromia in the Red-bellied Grackle (Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster)
Authors: David Santiago , Muñoz Jenny M. , Ocampo David , Estrada M. Camila , Cuervo Andrés M.
Published: February 2025

Describimos patrones y variación relacionada con la edad en la coloración del iris del cacique candela (Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster), una especie amenazada con distribución restringida en los Andes Colombianos. Mientras los adultos presentan un iris bicolor con amarillo pálido y rojo escarlata, los juveniles muestran un iris oscuro que va desde café oscuro a café grisáceo. Adicionalmente, reportamos el primer caso para una especie Neotropical de heterocromía temporal en la coloración del iris, un fenómeno poco común en aves, a partir de una hembra de Cacique Candela recapturada en 2010. Sugerimos que este caso de heterocromía pudo estar relacionado con el estrés y cambios de flujo sanguíneo al ojo.
Nest-site characteristics of Rufous-naped Wrens (Campylorhynchus rufinucha) in Acacia trees may serve to avoid vertebrate predators
Authors: Escalante Ignacio
Published: February 2025

The high rate of nest predation in tropical birds results in strong selection pressure. The Rufous-napedWren (Campylorhynchus rufinucha) nests in Bullhorn trees (Acacia) in the Mesoamerican dry forest. Ithas been proposed that bullhorns and their aggressive ants (Pseudomyrmex spp.) help to prevent nestpredation. I tested the hypothesis that these birds place their nests in particular acacia micro-habitats toavoid predation by vertebrates such as tufted capuchin monkeys (Cebus capucinus). I expected to findnests in locations that avoided the foraging behavior preferences of the monkeys. Along 6 km gravel roadin Palo Verde National Park, Guanacaste, Costa Rica, I found 52 Rufous-naped Wren nests. Theproportion of ant species in acacias with nests did not differ from the background proportion of ant speciesin acacias without nests, so birds did not prefer to nest in acacias with the most aggressive ant species.Acacia trees with wren nests were larger in diameter than control acacias without nests. I found more nestsin acacias that were clustered, which consisted of one to five acacias in a 3m radius plot around the acaciawith nest. However, the number of acacias with or without nests did not differ in their isolation from othernon-acacia trees. Finally, more nests were in unexposed sites within the tree, such as at the base ofbranches or in the topmost branches, compared with exposed sites such as outer branches. Therefore, theRufous-naped Wren seemed to place the nest in particular trees and places within them, in sites that maydecrease the probability access by a vertebrate such as C. capucinus to depredate their eggs and nestlings.Rufous-naped Wren nest site selection may also be influenced by other factors such as mechanical supportfor the weight of the nest, eggs, nestlings and adults.
Nuevos registros y comentarios sobre la distribución de algunas especies de aves en los Andes Occidentales de Colombia
Authors: López-Ordóñez Juan Pablo , Cortés-Herrera José Oswaldo , Paez-Ortíz Carlos , González-Rojas María Fernanda
Published: February 2025

We present extensions of geographical or altitudinal distributions for 25 species of birds from 11 localities in the Western Andes of Colombia, obtained between 2003 and 2012. We found several endemic species with restricted distributions, closely associated with topographic formations such as the Pinche, Munchique, Farallones de Cali, Tatamá and Frontino massifs. We describe potential threats to the avifauna, mainly caused by human activities producing transformation of land and forest cover due to the proliferation of illicit crops and illegal mining; the presence of illegal armed groups delays the continuation of research and access to unexplored areas of this region.
Frank M. Chapman y la ornitología de Colombia, la observación y la conservación de las aves
Authors: Stiles F. Gary
Published: February 2025

I present a short biography of Frank M. Chapman, placing him in his times and describing his contributions to Neotropical ornithology, in particular his influence on the development of ornithology in Colombia. In addition to his direct influence the first synthesis of the distribution of the country’s birds, which served as the basis for future studies, Chapman was a pioneer in stimulation the observation and conservation of birds and this indirect influence is reflected in the great interest in these areas today.
The Influence of Work Discipline, Work Motivation, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance: Literature Review
Authors: Theodorus Kristianto
Published: February 2025

The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the influence of work discipline, work motivation, and job satisfaction on employee performance in 10 articles. This literature review aims to identify and summarize previously published articles without any criticism of the articles to be reviewed. The type of research used in these 10 articles is quantitative research. Employees are people who are able to do their jobs, so employees as human resources for the company are very important to support the process of achieving the targets that have been set. The results of this study have found a positive relationship between variables. Among them, work discipline affects employee performance, work motivation affects employee performance, and job satisfaction affects employee performance. This study produced several studies from 10 articles that have provided scientific conclusions. The results of this study are expected to be a contribution that can provide convenience for other researchers who will develop scientific works with the same theme in the future.
The Role of Agroecology in Mitigating Climate Change: Challenges and Opportunities for Global Agriculture
Authors: Sugiardi Sigit , Prasetya Anggoro , Susdiyanti Tun , Astuti Puji , Harahap Imelda Sari
Published: February 2025

Agroecology has emerged as a sustainable agricultural approach with the potential to mitigate climate change impacts while enhancing resilience in global food systems. This study examines the role of agroecology in addressing climate challenges, focusing on the practices, benefits, and limitations associated with this approach. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, this research relies on a comprehensive literature review and library research to analyze existing studies and frameworks that highlight agroecology's impact on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, enhancing biodiversity, and supporting soil health. Key agroecological practices, such as crop diversification, agroforestry, and soil management, are discussed for their effectiveness in sequestering carbon, reducing dependency on chemical inputs, and promoting ecological resilience. The findings indicate that while agroecology offers promising strategies for climate adaptation and mitigation, significant challenges remain, including policy barriers, scalability issues, and the need for economic incentives to support widespread adoption. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of integrating agroecology into national and global policy agendas to maximize its impact on sustainable agriculture. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on sustainable agriculture and climate action, offering insights that could guide policymakers, researchers, and practitioners in promoting agroecology as a viable pathway toward achieving climate-resilient agricultural systems.
The Role of Network Infrastructure in Supporting Business Connectivity in the Lombok Region
Authors: Akbar Rizky Falian
Published: February 2025

This study explores the role of network infrastructure in enhancing business connectivity within the Lombok region, utilizing qualitative methods, literature review, and library research. As digital transformation progresses, reliable and efficient network infrastructure has become crucial for business operations. This research identifies key challenges and opportunities associated with network infrastructure in Lombok, including issues related to accessibility, bandwidth capacity, and network stability. By reviewing various scholarly sources and case studies, the study analyzes how network infrastructure contributes to improving communication, collaboration, and productivity among businesses in the region. Furthermore, it highlights the significance of government and private sector investment in developing robust infrastructure to foster regional economic growth. The findings suggest that while certain areas in Lombok still face limitations in network connectivity, ongoing efforts to upgrade infrastructure have started to bridge the digital divide, creating a more competitive business environment. The study concludes that enhancing network infrastructure is vital for supporting business operations, especially as more businesses transition to digital platforms. This research offers insights into potential strategies to address existing network challenges and emphasizes the need for continuous investment and innovation to ensure sustained economic development in Lombok through improved connectivity.
The Impact of Office Relocation on Employee Productivity: A Case Study of Cirebon-Lombok
Authors: Jannah Raodatul
Published: February 2025

This study explores the impact of office relocation on employee productivity, focusing on the case of relocating a company’s office from Cirebon to Lombok. Utilizing a qualitative research approach, this study employs literature review and library research to examine how such relocations influence productivity levels. The research reviews relevant literature on office relocation, employee adaptation, and productivity metrics. It also analyzes the potential challenges and benefits that arise during the transition, including changes in the work environment, employee morale, and adjustment to new cultural and geographical contexts. Key findings suggest that the relocation process can have both positive and negative effects on productivity, depending on factors such as employee support, adaptation programs, and the suitability of the new location. The study highlights the importance of effective communication and strategic planning in minimizing disruptions and fostering a smooth transition. Furthermore, the analysis reveals that well-managed relocation processes can improve job satisfaction and motivation, leading to enhanced productivity. However, without adequate support, relocations may result in reduced morale and performance due to adjustment difficulties. The study provides recommendations for companies considering relocation to ensure that productivity is sustained or even improved throughout the process. The insights gained from this research can assist organizations in making informed decisions about office relocation and developing strategies to support their employees during such transitions.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MUSEUM BALAPUTRA DEWA UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI SMA 11 PALEMBANG
Authors: Romansyah Abdul , Asiyah Siti , Monanisa Monanisa
Published: February 2025

Tujuan penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan yang modern dan profesional adalah dengan memperhatikan nilai-nilai budaya lokal dan mengadopsi nilai-nilai budaya tersebut sebagai upaya beradaptasi dengan budaya masyarakat dalam mencapai tujuan pelayanan kesehatan modern. Ada dua metode penelitian yang digunakan peneliti di bidang ilmu-ilmu sosial, yaitu metode kuantitatif dan metode kualitatif. Proses ini memberikan gambaran mengenai upaya peneliti dalam mengolah data secara mendalam dan mengelaborasi database penelitian hingga peneliti berhasil membangun kumpulan data yang lengkap. Dalam proses ini, peneliti melibatkan responden secara interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan kesehatan dilaksanakan sesuai standar MTBS. Akses rujukan dari puskesmas ke rumah sakit cukup jauh, sehingga bantuan terhadap pasien MTBS dengan kondisi berat sulit ditangani, dan hal ini menjadi penyumbang angka kematian bayi yang cukup besar. Variabel karakteristik petugas dan faktor lain di luar perlakuan terhadap anak yang diteliti, proses pelayanannya sangat berbeda disetiap daerah pembangunan.
Implementation of Achieve Coaching Model in Learning Arabic Li Ghayr Natiqina Biha
Authors: Djamilah Wulan Indah Fatimatul , Walidin Muhammad
Published: February 2025

This paper aims to describe learning Arabic based on the ACHIEVE coaching model. The research approach is descriptive qualitative. The type of research is library research. The results from searching data of this library research describe how the patterns of learning Arabic using the ACIEVE coaching model are. The ACHIEVE coaching model has been used successfully for professionals, and the author tries to create it to be adopted in Arabic learning. This ACHIEVE Coaching Model will give a student (as a coachee) to find a strategy from himself that he finds himself and is the most appropriate solution for him in order to face the challenges / problems faced in his learning activities, thus helping the student achieve learning goals to the fullest. Thus, the learning outcomes obtained will increase and be optimal.