bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emerging technologies and advanced analyses for non-invasive near-surface site characterization
Authors: Abbas Aser , Aimar Mauro , Yust Michael , Cox Brady , Foti Sebastiano
Published: February 2024

The in-situ small-strain shear modulus of soil and rock materials is a parameter of paramount importance in geotechnical modeling. It can be derived from non-invasive geophysical surveys, which provide the possibility of testing the subsurface in its natural and undisturbed condition by inferring the velocity of propagation of shear waves. In addition, for soil dynamics and earthquake engineering applications, the small-strain damping ratio plays a relevant role, yet its estimation is still challenging, lacking consolidated approaches for its in-situ evaluation. Recent advancements in instrumentation, such as distributed acoustic sensing (DAS), combined with advanced analysis methodologies for the interpretation of seismic wave propagation (e.g., machine learning and full waveform inversion), open new frontiers in site characterization. This paper presents and compares some advanced applications of measuring 1D and 2D variations in shear wave velocity and attenuation in-situ with reference to a specific case history.
The investigation of retinoic acid on spermatogenetic cell types of rats
Authors: Şentürk Şengül , Sarıoğlu Türkan , Köse Timur , Uyanıkgil Yiğit
Published: February 2024

Background/Aim: Vitamin A is crucial for male fertility and the progression of the spermatogenetic process. Retinoic acid (RA), a metabolite of vitamin A, binds to three nuclear receptors, functioning similarly to a hormone by activating them. Our study aimed to investigate the effects of exogenous RA on spermatogenetic cell types, assessing them histochemically, immunohistochemically, and ultrastructurally.
Methods: We used three groups: a control group and experimental groups treated with 40 mg/kg RA and 80 mg/kg RA. Each group contained eight adult Sprague-Dawley rats. RA, dissolved in corn oil, was administered to the experimental groups via gavage for 3 weeks. After 3 weeks, testes from the sacrificed animals were evaluated using light and electron microscopy. The sections were stained histochemically with hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) and periodic acid Schiff (PAS). Seminiferous tubules in the rats were staged using PAS staining. The cellular localization of the RARα receptor in the seminiferous tubules was identified after immunohistochemical analysis.
Results: Immunoreactivity was qualitatively observed and graded from no staining to strong. In the immunohistochemical analysis, the experimental groups, particularly in stages VI, VII, VIII, and XIV, showed a significant difference in immunoreactivity compared to the control group. This difference was particularly evident in stage VI spermatogonia – the stage at which the first meiosis begins. A morphologically observed reduction in the seminiferous tubules, likely due to the loss of germ cells, was statistically significant in terms of the average diameter of the seminiferous tubules in the 80 mg/kg experimental group compared to both the control and the 40 mg/kg experimental group (P<0.001). Electron microscopic examination revealed an increase in intercellular distance, especially between basal compartment cells, in both experimental groups. Additionally, compared to the control group, both experimental groups showed an increase in the number of lipid-like granules on the membrane, particularly in the cytoplasm of spermatogonia and Sertoli cells.
Conclusion: Based on our observations, this study suggests that exogenous RA can impact the overall histology of the testis. Moreover, it may play a significant role in the meiosis process by influencing the internal dynamics of spermatogenetic cell types.
STUDY ON SEALING PERFORMANCE OF AIRTIGHT BUCKLE UNDER COMPLEX LOADS
Authors: Chen Hao , Yang Wenwu , Tao Yuhan , Li Xin
Published: February 2024

The existing studies on sealing performance of airtight buckle of production strings in oil and gas extraction mainly focus on complex loads without bending moment. In this paper, a numerical model of an airtight buckle under the complicated load with bending moment is constructed. The precision of the model is verified by comparing with theoretical value for thick-walled cylinders. The impact of simple and complex loads on the contact stress of the sealing surfaces is discussed. It should be noted that the contact stress exhibits a combined effect of multiple factors, and the internal pressure plays a dominant role. However, the influence of bending moments on the contact stress of the sealing surface can “reverse” under specific load combinations. The reason for this phenomenon is that the sensitivity of the tension side and compression side to internal pressure is different under bending moment. The obtained results can guide the design and usage for airtight buckle of the production string.
CULTURES OF ORALITY AND PERFORMATIVITY IN THE PERFORMING ART TRADITION OF PURULIA CHHAU
Authors: Kumar Maheshwar , Nayak Amarjeet , Swain Pranaya Kumar
Published: February 2024

Purulia Chhau, a folk, tribal, martial, masked dance-drama form of Eastern India, is performed over generations orally. Having no written performance text available, all the actions of Purulia Chhau, such as gestures, postures, dance movements and so on are materialized through the various performative utterances by the vocalist, who provide the storyline of the Chhau repertoires; musicians, who bring musical tempo into dance movements; and the dancers, who are dressed in big headgear masks and dynamic costumes enact the actual Chhau performances. Referring to the social and cultural perspectives and employing a qualitative approach as the primary methodological tool, the present paper, at the first level, seeks to explore how the cultures of orality exists in Purulia Chhau tradition and critically evaluates three Chhau repertoires with their contextual significance. It also examines how this folk-dance form manifests cultural values, shared beliefs and customs, and represents a unique cultural identity among the concerned people. At the second level, the paper analyses how the idea of performativity works on its reflexive level in Purulia Chhau and creates meaning to the audience. It also emphasizes on the performative procedure invoked and executed by all the performers correctly and completely.
Assessing water quality in a distribution network based on hydraulic conditions
Authors:   University of Oulu, Finland, Tomperi Jani
Published: February 2024

Abnormalities in hydraulic conditions inside a water distribution network are strongly related to the deterioration of drinking water quality. Leaking pipes and valves cause changes to the hydraulic conditions and allow the entry of impurities into the distribution system. Sudden flow and pressure shocks can detach soft deposits and biofilms from the pipe surface, resulting in deterioration of water quality. Online water quality measurements in a distribution network are scarce, but more common online flow and pressure measurements reveal the changes in hydraulic conditions in a distribution network and can be utilized to assess the water quality continuously and near real-time via modelling. Here, a data-driven model based solely on the online flow and pressure measurements in a distribution network for assessing the water quality at the end of an urban district metered area is presented. With the accuracy of R2 0.77, the developed data-driven model is able to assess the level of and the changes in potable water quality in a non-laborious and cost-effective way, also enabling proactive operations to ensure the distribution of high-quality drinking water to the consumers.
Economic Transformation: How Does the Agricultural Sector Performance in Indonesia's Regional Economic Structure?
Authors: Saban Asrilis Boy , Sahara  , Falatehan A. Faroby
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the performance of the agricultural sector on the structure of the regional economy in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data in the form of the 2016 Indonesian Inter-Regional Input-Output Table, classified for 52 sectors and 34 provinces. Contribution analysis in the IRIO approach is used to answer research objectives. The research results show that the agricultural sector in producing output, allocating input to other sectors, providing final demand, absorbing the output of other sectors, and forming primary input in each region in Indonesia has different contributions. These different contributions are adjusted to the resource potential of each region. In particular, the agricultural sector in North Maluku Province has a significant role in the economic structure of North Maluku. The North Maluku agricultural sector has a contribution in producing output, providing final demand, absorbing intermediate inputs, and forming primary inputs that are higher than the average contribution of other provinces in Indonesia.
Health Communication Planning Implementation for the Healthy Living Community Movement Program based on Management by Objectives Theory in Banyumas Regency
Authors: Nurcandrani Prita Suci , Putra Sandi Justitia , Andhita Pundra Rengga
Published: February 2024

GERMAS (Healthy Living Community Movement) is a program initiated by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia to carry out comprehensive and holistic interventions to cultivate healthy living behavior in society. Regarding to this issue, several activities were launched in the forms of promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative efforts as a continuum of care or integrated sustainable care in line with the spirit of community empowerment and increasing multisectoral action. This study is to examine the implementation of Management by Objectives (MBO) Theory of Peter Drucker through the Community Health Center (Puskesmas) in GERMAS program. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative method with emphasis on triangulation of data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and literacy studies. In-depth observations and interviews were carried out with the Youth Posyandu team leader at the Puskesmas North Purwokerto 2, Banyumas District Nutrition Expert, Banyumas District pediatrician, and 15 Youth Posyandu cadres as an implementation of the use of data source triangulation. The other data were obtained from written documents such as Basic Health Research, Government Regulations from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Technical Instructions for Organizing Youth Posyandu from the Ministry of Health, as well as the results of internal meetings at the Banyumas District Service regarding the implementation of Youth Posyandu. The results revealed that, (1) The stages of top management commitment have been clearly defined and stated in Presidential Instruction (Inpres) Number 1 of 2017. (2) The participation stage is marked by the setting of more concrete goals, namely preparing for a demographic bonus in the 2020-2035 range, Golden Indonesia 2045, and threats to the mental and physical health of teenagers. The release of the Technical Guidelines for the Implementation of Youth Posyandu in 2018 by the Ministry of Health constitutes an indicator of guidelines for program implementation. However, at present the implementation has not optimally conducted in various Puskesmas. This is caused by a lack of human resources, daily routine work that takes up a lot of time, and other programs already running also need attention. (3) The communication stage is marked by the implementation of the program for adolescents. The importance of raising awareness regarding the crucial importance of this program is not easy because teenagers consider that the age of 10-19 years is a healthy and productive age, so invitations to join Posyandu are less attractive.
A aprendizagem organizacional e o desenvolvimento gerencial: estudo de caso no Banco de Desenvolvimento do Espírito Santo (Bandes)
Authors:   , Pinto Alcides Oliveira
Published: February 2024

PINTO, Alcides Oliveira. A aprendizagem organizacional e o desenvolvimento gerencial: estudo de caso no Banco de Desenvolvimento do Espírito Santo (Bandes). 2014. 188 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Profissional em Administração) – Faculdades Alves Faria, Goiânia, 2014.
Essa pesquisa teve como objetivo realizar um estudo junto aos gestores do Bandes sobre os processos de aprendizagem organizacional e as ações de treinamento e desenvolvimento praticadas pelo banco visando o desenvolvimento gerencial. Dessa forma, com vista a atender aos objetivos propostos e responder ao problema central da pesquisa, foram adotadas as seguintes metodologias: exploratória, que resultou em uma pesquisa bibliográfica, com as principais seções destacando organizações e pessoas, aprendizagem organizacional, treinamento e desenvolvimento, aprendizagem e formação gerencial; e o estudo de caso, que demonstrou os resultados de uma pesquisa de campo de caráter qualitativo e quantitativo com gestores no Bandes. Para a pesquisa de campo foi elaborado um questionário adaptado de Delfino (2011), que enfocou os seguintes processos de aprendizagem: geração, compreensão, disseminação e institucionalização. O questionário de pesquisa possuía ainda uma escala Likert que avaliou as ações de treinamento e desenvolvimento gerencial e os facilitadores da aprendizagem organizacional. Os resultados encontrados na pesquisa de campo no Bandes apontam os quatro processos de aprendizagem, e também os fatores determinantes de aprendizagem que podem contribuir ou inibir esses processos. Adotou-se a estrutura de referência proposta por Silva (2009), a qual revelou aderência ao contexto da organização e possibilitou identificar, analisar e compreender como ocorrem os processos de aprendizagem no Bandes. Além disso, o estudo mostrou que o fluxo da aprendizagem no banco se dá no sentido da organização para o indivíduo, muito embora aponte grande ênfase de aprendizagem no nível de grupo. Por outro lado, não ficou evidente que o processo ocorra no sentido inverso, ou seja, do indivíduo para a organização. Concluindo, a pesquisa mostrou também que os processos de aprendizagem podem colaborar para o desenvolvimento gerencial, bem como para a prática da gestão.
Integração em saúde - a interdisciplinaridade no ambiente transdisciplinar
Authors: Dietrich Lia , Isolan Cristina Pereira , Araújo Cintia Tereza Pimenta de , Rodrigues Adriano Almeida , Teles Ana Cláudia Oliveira , Guimarães Ana Flávia César , Protásio Ana Cláudia Rocha , Mesquita Ana Terezinha Marques , Costa Andreza Dayrell Gomes da , Silva Brender Leonan da , Melo Callebe Carneiro de , Douglas-de-Oliveira Dhelfeson Willya , Araújo Diego Dias de , Neves Edwin Cardoso , Pinto Elizabete Bagordakis , Araújo Farley Carvalho de , Guimarães Fernando Amaral Moreira , Viana Gabriel Barbosa , Araújo Gabriel Dias de , Rocha Gabriela Fonseca , Souza Glaciele Maria de , Paiva Haroldo Neves de , Santos Henrique Costa dos , León Jorge Esquiche , Pascoal Juliana Esteves Silva , Martins Karina Helen , Santos Karina Kendelhy , Lima Laura Jordana Santos , Marques Leandro Silva , Almeida Letícia Morena Carvalho de , Alcântara Lívia Fialho , Gonçalves Luana Stefanie Silvino , Costa Marcelo Dias Moreira de Assis , Ramos-Jorge Maria Letícia , Lopes Maria Rita Lima , Muniz Millena Fernandes Silva , Gonçalves Patricia Furtado , Paiva Paula Cristina Pelli , Praes Rafaella Calixto Vieira , Silva Renata Karla da , Silva Thiago Fonseca , Claudino Valéria Medeiros , Alves Vitória Pereira , Oliveira Wallace de Freitas
Published: February 2024

Este livro digital é direcionado para a aprendizagem e atualização contínua que a área de Odontologia exige. Desta forma, anualmente será publicado sua edição no intuito de contribuir para a formação profissional dos acadêmicos e profissionais da área. Esta primeira edição conta com assuntos contemporâneos tratados com conceitos atuais, além de assuntos que são considerados mais recentes na área, voltados para a prática clínica, incluindo temas relacionados ao empreendedorismo. Esperamos que apreciem e que o conteúdo contribui para o enriquecimento intelectual de todos!
Características e Aplicabilidades Clínicas dos Elásticos Ortodônticos Intermaxilares - Uma Revisão Narrativa
Authors: Lopes Maria Rita Lima , Almeida Letícia Morena Carvalho de , Claudino Valéria Medeiros , Neves Edwin Cardoso , Rodrigues Adriano Almeida , Fonseca-Silva Thiago
Published: February 2024

Elásticos intermaxilares são recursos ortodônticos amplamente utilizados em diversas maloclusões. Suas principais vantagens são o baixo custo, a facilidade de inserção e remoção pelo paciente e a versatilidade de aplicação. Como principais desvantagens podemos destacar a necessidade de cooperação dos pacientes e os efeitos colaterais normalmente presentes nos tratamentos com esse recurso. A utilização de elásticos pode parecer simples do ponto de vista de instalação e remoção. Todavia, o conhecimento da biomecânica envolvida na utilização dos elásticos intermaxilares é essencial para aproveitar ao máximo os efeitos desejados e evitar efeitos indesejados na sua utilização. Diante disso o propósito deste trabalho consiste em descrever os tipos, aplicações clínicas, vantagens e desvantagens dos elásticos intermaxilares utilizados em Ortodontia.
Análise de propriedades físico-químicas de resinas compostas com fotoiniciadores alternativos: uma Revisão Narrativa.
Authors: Praes Rafaella Calixto Vieira , Viana Gabriel Barbosa , Dietrich Lia , Douglas-de-Oliveira Dhelfeson Willya , Isolan Cristina Pereira
Published: February 2024

Atualmente, a vasta gama de resinas compostas presentes no mercado são fotoativadas e determinadas substâncias são fundamentais em sua composição para atingir as propriedades necessárias. O presente estudo teve como objetivo buscar na literatura estudos recentes sobre as propriedades físico químicas de resinas compostas comerciais contendo fotoiniciadores alternativos ativados por fotopolimerizadores monowave e polywave. O grau de conversão demonstrou sofrer influência do tipo de comprimento de onda emitido pelo fotopolimerizador, já que a maior reatividade de determinados fotoiniciadores aumenta o consumo de monômeros e consequentemente aumenta o número de polímeros convertidos. A resistência à flexão demonstrou ser influenciada pela concentração de fotoiniciadores alternativos, porém sua baixa concentração não demonstrou resultado melhor do que resinas que utilizam somente a canforoquinona como fotoiniciador. A composição da matriz inorgânica demonstrou ter mais influência sobre a microdureza do que o acréscimo de fotoiniciadores alternativos. Não existem evidências científicas suficientes para comprovar a necessidade da utilização de um fotopolimerizador polywave em resinas com fotoiniciadores alternativos.
USO DA GAMIFICAÇÃO COMO FERRAMENTA DE ENSINO APRENDIZAGEM EM ODONTOLOGIA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Neves Edwin Cardoso , Almeida Letícia Morena Carvalho de , Lopes Maria Rita Lima , Claudino Valéria Medeiros , Oliveira Wallace de Freitas , Gonçalves Patricia Furtado , Paiva Paula Cristina Pelli , Paiva Haroldo Neves de
Published: February 2024

Na abordagem convencional, a relação sujeito-conhecimento é unidirecional, com o professor atuando como agente ativo na transmissão e os alunos em posição passiva, apenas recebendo conhecimento. Isso destaca a necessidade de reavaliar abordagens para estimular a participação ativa dos alunos na construção do conhecimento. Nesse contexto, o conceito crescente de entretenimento-educação atrai educadores de todas as áreas. Na revisão, explora-se a integração de entretenimento educativo no currículo odontológico, utilizando animações e jogos. A Gamificação isola elementos de jogos que impulsionam o engajamento, aplicáveis em diversos contextos para atender a objetivos específicos. Este capítulo tem por objetivo relatar a aplicação da gamificação no ensino odontológico, destacando ferramentas específicas e enfatizando benefícios associados. Realizou-se uma revisão de literatura nas bases LILACS, BVS e PubMed, utilizando os descritores "Gamificação", "Odontologia" e "Educação Odontológica". Após combinar os descritores com o operador AND e limitar a busca aos últimos 5 anos, foram identificadas 21 publicações. Destas, foram excluídos 7 trabalhos não pertinentes ao tema, 5 duplicados e 1 inacessível na íntegra. Foram selecionados 8 trabalhos para compor a revisão com base nos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. A competitividade dos jogos estimula a busca pelo conhecimento, contribuindo para uma aprendizagem duradoura, além de promover a interação entre os acadêmicos, facilitando a colaboração e o desenvolvimento de habilidades práticas. É crucial equilibrar o aspecto lúdico com objetivos educacionais para garantir relevância. Essa abordagem inovadora prepara eficazmente os futuros profissionais de odontologia, tornando a aprendizagem mais atrativa e contribuindo para uma formação sólida e prática.
Alterações orais associadas à COVID-19: uma revisão narrativa de literatura
Authors: Alves Vitória Pereira , Rocha Gabriela Fonseca , Santos Karina Kendelhy , Protásio Ana Cláudia Rocha , Almeida Letícia Morena Carvalho de , Souza Glaciele Maria de
Published: February 2024

A síndrome respiratória aguda grave, denominada COVID-19, causada por um novo vírus (SARS-CoV-2), foi observada inicialmente em um grupo de casos com pneumonia em dezembro de 2019 em Wuhan, China. Em 11 de março de 2020, foi declarada a condição de pandemia. Os pacientes com infecção pela COVID-19, podem apresentar variadas manifestações clínicas, como febre, tosse, dor de garganta, dor de cabeça, fadiga, dores musculares e dispneia. Também ser observado a perda do olfato e alterações no paladar. Em cavidade oral as alterações ocasionadas pela doença são frequentes, devendo serem consideradas tanto no início, quanto na progressão da doença. Objetivo: Investigar as principais alterações em cavidade oral associadas à infecção pelo SARS-CoV-2, através de uma extensiva revisão da literatura. Metodologia: A busca foi realizada nas bases de dados eletrônicas Pub Med e Web Of Science. Os critérios de inclusão utilizados foram estudos observacionais do tipo transversais ou relato de casos, publicados a partir do mês de março de 2020 (quando foi decretada a condição de pandemia) que relatassem sobre alterações orais associadas à exposição da COVID-19, sem restrição quanto ao idioma de publicação. Resultados: Dezenove artigos foram incluídos nesta revisão. As manifestações orais mais prevalentes foram: xerostomia, disgeusia, sensação de queimação, lesões ulceradas e infecções oportunistas (candidíase e lesão herpética recorrente). Conclusão: O conhecimento das manifestações orais dessa doença é fundamental para que os profissionais, especialmente cirurgiões dentistas, possam diagnosticá-la precocemente e evitar sua propagação.
PRECEPTORIA EM CONTEXTOS DE ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Araújo Renilce Machado dos Santos , Teixeira Renato da Costa
Published: February 2024

A preceptoria em contextos de atenção primária à saúde desempenha um papel fundamental no desenvolvimento profissional de estudantes e residentes, contribuindo para a formação de profissionais competentes e comprometidos com a promoção da saúde. Ao atuar como preceptores, profissionais experientes oferecem orientação direta e supervisão clínica, permitindo que os aprendizes apliquem teoria na prática e desenvolvam habilidades práticas necessárias para a prestação de cuidados eficazes na atenção primária. Essa interação direta promove uma transmissão eficaz de conhecimento, valores e habilidades, contribuindo para a construção de uma base sólida para futuras práticas profissionais.
A preceptoria também desempenha um papel crucial na promoção de uma abordagem centrada no paciente e na compreensão contextualizada dos desafios e complexidades enfrentados na atenção primária à saúde. Ao proporcionar uma experiência prática supervisionada, os preceptores podem enfatizar a importância da empatia, comunicação eficaz e compreensão das necessidades individuais de saúde da comunidade atendida. Isso não apenas aprimora as habilidades clínicas, mas também fortalece a capacidade dos profissionais de saúde de lidar com a diversidade e as particularidades dos pacientes, promovendo a qualidade e a humanização do atendimento.
Além disso, a preceptoria na atenção primária à saúde desempenha um papel estratégico na construção de equipes interprofissionais eficazes. Ao fornecer um ambiente colaborativo e integrado, os preceptores podem orientar os profissionais em formação na importância do trabalho em equipe, enfatizando a complementaridade de funções e a necessidade de abordagens interdisciplinares para enfrentar os desafios complexos da saúde. Isso contribui para o fortalecimento do sistema de saúde como um todo, promovendo uma atenção primária mais eficiente, acessível e centrada nas necessidades da comunidade.
VALIDAÇÃO DE PRODUTOS EDUCACIONAIS EM ENSINO EM SAÚDE
Authors: Rocha Sarah Lais , Souza Robson José Domingues de , Teixeira Elizabeth , Lima Lucas Henrique de Amorim
Published: February 2024

Os produtos educacionais, especificamente o processo de validação, sempre chamaram a minha atenção. Quando ingressei no mestrado em ensino em saúde da Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA) em 2016, busquei entender os tipos de produtos gerados nos mestrados profissionais da área de ensino em saúde no Brasil, e, a partir das lacunas identificadas nos estudos selecionados, interessei-me sobre o processo de validação desses produtos.
Nesse sentido, passei a buscar literatura sobre validação de produtos educacionais para o ensino em saúde, a fim de oferecer aos colegas pós-graduandos a possibilidade de realizar tal processo de validação em seus produtos de ensino. A motivação é a possibilidade de proporcionar um material baseado em uma abordagem científica, com vistas a sistematizar informação atualizada e reconhecida entre os pesquisadores da área.
Além disso, durante minha prática profissional como docente e coordenadora do curso de enfermagem, percebi as dificuldades dos alunos na concepção, no desenvolvimento e na validação dos produtos educacionais; portanto, um manual poderá facilitar a compreensão, em detalhes, do processo de validação de produtos educacionais, e, assim, os leitores poderão aplicar com segurança as indicações ao produto desenvolvido.
Esse manual é um produto educacional que é considerado um instrumento norteador de ensino que objetiva auxiliar os alunos de pós-graduação, professores e pesquisadores sobre as técnicas e métodos para validação de produtos educacionais. Nossa expectativa é que, ao desenvolverem produtos oriundos de suas pesquisas, possam ter subsídio sobre o processo de validação dos mesmos, na certeza de que produtos validados conferem adequação no processo de aplicação, utilização e publicização. Entende-se que esse produto contribuirá para o ensino e o fortalecimento dos programas de pós-graduação em ensino na saúde, no sentido de garantir que os produtos gerados por pós-graduandos desses programas sejam validados de maneira adequada.
Cartas ao Raízes de São Benedito
Authors: NOGUEIRA MARCELO VITOR RODRIGUES
Published: February 2024

A construção desta obra tem como foco registrar, por meio das fotografias, a participação do Terno de Congo Raízes de São Benedito no Projeto Raízes Congadeiras. Esta ação ocorreu em novembro de 2023, por meio do EDITAL PROEXC Nº 25/2023 - PROGRAMA INSTITUCIONAL DE APOIO A CULTURA – PIAC ESTUDANTIL EDIÇÃO UFU 45 ANOS, do projeto aprovado com financiamento Samba Raízes: memória, ancestralidade e tradição, coordenado pela Associação BAOBÁ.
Polícia e a Tríplice Fronteira
Authors: ASTOLPHI YURI SALVAN , BONETTI JEAN CARLOS
Published: February 2024

Em um cenário onde os limites entre nações se encontram, surge um universo complexo e desafiador que envolve o intricado equilíbrio entre a ordem e a criminalidade. "Polícia e a Tríplice Fronteira" mergulha nas intricadas teias que se entrelaçam na convergência de Brasil, Argentina e Paraguai, explorando as dinâmicas únicas que moldam a presença policial nessa região singular. Desde os desafios enfrentados pelas forças de segurança até os meandros da cooperação internacional, esta obra proporciona uma análise profunda dos eventos que moldaram essa tríade fronteiriça.
ANÁLOGOS DO GLP1 INJETÁVEIS
Authors:   Faculdade de Medicina da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, dos Reis Coutinho Elaine , Kerr Saraiva José Francisco ,   Faculdade de Medicina da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas,   Unidade de Pesquisa Clínica da Santa Casa de São Paulo,   Departamento de Aterosclerose da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia
Published: February 2024

Em um contexto de necessidade de redução de risco cardiometabólico relacionado à obesidade, os análogos do GLP1 injetáveis vêm se mostrando opção eficaz e segura para reduzir o peso, especialmente em indivíduos de alto e muito alto risco cardiovascular. Inicialmente validados como medicação antidiabética, atualmente demonstram atuação em vários momentos do continuum cardiovascular, com benefícios que se estendem não só ao controle glicêmico, mas também à perda ponderal, redução de desfechos cardio-vasculares em indivíduos não diabéticos e estratégia de tratamento chave em pacientes com fenótipo de obesidade de insuficiência cardíaca com fração de ejeção preservada (ICFEp). Este texto faz uma revisão das principais evidências sobre os diferentes tipos de análogos de GLP1 injetáveis, mecanismo de ação, diferenças e indicações.
PENGARUH BRAND FAMILIARITY DAN PERCEIVED FIT TERHADAP BRAND IMAGE DAN BRAND ATTITUDE PADA PURCHASE INTENTION PRODUK BRAND EXTENSION
Authors: Yudianto Fani
Published: February 2024

Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of brand familiarity and perceived fit on the brand image of brand extension products and brand attitude extension on the purchase intention of brand extension products. The results show that brand familiarity has a positive influence on brand image extension and brand attitude so that it affects the purchase intention of brand extension products. Whereas the perceived fit variable also has a significant positive effect on the brand image extension and brand attitude extension variables that affect purchase intention. Whereas in testing the variable brand image extension and brand attitude extension on the direct relationship with purchase intention obtained the result that brand image extension has a positive influence on the purchase intention of the brand extension product while brand attitude has a negative influence on the purchase intention of the brand extension product.Keywords: brand familiarity, perceived fit, brand image, brand attitude, purchase intention
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI KANTOR PUSAT PERUM JASA TIRTA II KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA
Authors: Tritanti Ca Meishyta , Hermana H. Cecep
Published: February 2024

Abstract : In this study the authors used a quantitative research approach. The research population is the employees of the Central Office of Perum Jasa Tirta II Purwakarta Regency, totaling 280 employees. The sample of this study was 165 people. The sampling technique uses probability sampling, which is random sampling with the method used, namely systematic random sampling. The types of data are primary and secondary, the data sources are internal and external data. Collecting data through interviews, questionnaires and observation. Analysis of the data using a moderation test with the help of SPSS 24. Competence and work discipline have a simultaneous effect on employee performance by 0.742 or 74%. This shows that Competence and Work Discipline have a contribution to employee performance by 74% while the remaining 26% is a contribution from other variables not examined in this study. This shows that Competence and Work Discipline have a positive effect on employee performance. That is, the higher the competence and work discipline, the higher the employee performance.Keyword: Competence, Work Discipline, Employee Performance
ANALISA PENGARUH RETURN ON EQUITY, EARNING PER SHARE, DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP STOCK PRICE LEVEL PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH INDONESIA
Authors: Muzahid Mukhlisul , Aryati Aryati , Hadi Siti Permata
Published: February 2024

Abstract :  This study aims to determine the effect of Return On Equity, Earning Per Share, and Debt To Equity Ratio on the level of stock prices. This research was conducted on Islamic banking companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used in this study is monthly data for the period May 2018 to 2020 obtained based on the publication of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study are companies that are members of Islamic Commercial Banks as many as 14 companies. The sample of this research was obtained as many as 3 sample companies using purposive sampling method. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the help of SPSS v.18 software. The results of the study simultaneously show that Return On Equity, Earning Per Share, and Debt To Equity Ratio have a significant effect on the level of stock prices. Partially Return On Equity has a positive and significant effect on the level of stock prices, Earning Per Share has a positive and significant effect on the level of stock prices, and the Debt to Equity Ratio has no effect on the level of stock prices.Keywords : Return On Equity, Earning Per Share, Debt to Equity Ratio, Stock Price Level
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN CV MANDIRI BAJA MULIA MELALUI MOTIVASI KARYAWAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Candra Adella Novita , Herdinata Christian
Published: February 2024

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of leadership and compensation on employee performance with motivation as an intervening variable at CV. Mandiri Baja Mulia In this study there were four variables, namely Leadership (X1), Compensation (X2), Motivation (Z), and Employee Performance (Y). The sample in this study was 50 employees of CV. Noble Steel Mandiri. The data analysis technique used is Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model with the help of SmartPLS version 3.0 software. Data collection techniques with questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that 1.) leadership has no significant effect on motivation, 2.) leadership has a significant effect on employee performance, 3.) compensation has a significant effect on motivation, 4.) compensation has no significant effect on employee performance, 5.) motivation significant effect on employee performance, and 6.) motivation does not have a mediating role in this study.Keywords : Leadership, compensation, motivation, employee performance
KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, ASSET GROWTH DAN EFISIENSI MANAGERIAL
Authors: Muslim Agus , Ismiyanti Fitri
Published: February 2024

Abstract: The research objective is to examine the effect of institutional ownership, asset growth, market-to-book ratio, free cash flow on managerial efficiency. The approach used in this study is a confirmatory quantitative approach. The dependent variable is managerial efficiency. The independent variables are institutional ownership and asset growth. Market-to-book ratio control variable, free cash flow. Data obtained from the financial reports and annual reports of Construction and Property Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2018 period through the website www.idx.co.id. The analysis technique used to test the effect in this study is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. As for testing managerial efficiency using the DEA test. The results showed that institutional ownership, asset growth, free cash flow had a significant positive effect on managerial efficiency. Meanwhile, the market-to-book ratio has no significant negative effect on managerial efficiency.Keywords: Institutional ownership, asset growth, market-to-book ratio, free cash flow, efficiency      managerial, Construction and Property
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP, PERCEIVED EASE OF USE, DAN PERCEIVED USEFULNESS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMAKAIAN LAYANAN GO-FOOD (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA FE UNAIR)
Authors: Wijayanti Ribka Catur
Published: February 2024

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of lifestyle, perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness on the decision to use the Go-Jek application for Go-Food services for students of the Faculty of Business and Economics, Airlangga University. This research is a quantitative study with a population of students who use the Go-Jek application for the Go-Food service. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive random sampling with a total sample of 100 people. Data were taken from questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability, and the analysis technique used was multiple regression. The results of this study indicate that: (1) lifestyle has a significant effect on the decision to use the Go-Jek application for Go-Food services. (2) perceived ease of use has a significant effect on the decision to use the Go-Jek application on Go-Food services (3) perceived usefulness has a significant effect on the decision to use the Go-Jek application on Go-Food services, and (4) lifestyle, perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness simultaneously have a significant effect on the decision to use the Go-Jek application for Go-Food services.Keywords:Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Lifestyle, Usage Decision
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN NASABAH UNTUK MENABUNG PADA PT. BANK ACEH SYARIAH CABANG BIREUEN
Authors: Hamdani Hamdani
Published: February 2024

Abstract: This study aims to know the factors that influence the customers saving decisions partially and simultan cously on the dependent variable, namely the customer decision. This study uses the primary date sources, namely questionnaires purposive random sampling method. The questionnaire was distributed as many as 100 respondents at PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Branch Bireuen. To find out the factors that influence customer decisions among products (X1), services (X2), motivation (X3) and customer decision (Y), the multiple linear regression analysis method is used. From the analysis show that the product, service and motivation partially have a positive and significant effect on the customer’s decision in saving money at PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Branch Bireuen. In this study the most dominant variable in influencing the dependent variable is service (X2) and motivation (X3). PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Cabang Branch Bireuen must be able to maintain and improve product quality so that customers are interested in saving their money at PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Branch Bireuen.Keywords: Products, Services, Motivations and Customer Decisions
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN (TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN TRANSAKSIONAL) DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) (STUDI KASUS PADA GEN Y)
Authors: Ainy Zuhrotul
Published: February 2024

Abstract: Within a company, leaders can influence morale, job satisfaction, security, quality of work life, and especially the level of prestige of an organization. In addition, leaders also play a critical role in helping groups, organizations or communities to achieve goals. However, leadership abilities and skills in providing direction are important factors of manager effectiveness. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to identify and analyze the influence of transformational leadership style on Organizational citizenship behavior, to identify and analyze the effect of transactional leadership style on Organizational citizenship behavior, and to identify and analyze the effect of job satisfaction on Organizational citizenship behavior. Based on the calculation of multiple linear regression analysis, it can be seen from the results of the t test that has been done that X1 (Transformational Leadership Style) with Y (Organizational Citizenship Behavior) shows t count = -0.017. Because t count t table, namely -0.017 2.06, the effect of X1 (Transformational Leadership Style) on OCB is not significant. The t test between X2 (Transactional Leadership Style) and Y (Organizational Citizenship Behavior) shows t count = 0.404. While the t table is 2.06, the effect of X2 (Transactional Leadership Style) on OCB is not significant. The t test between X3 (Job Satisfaction) and Y (Organizational Citizenship Behavior) shows t count = 2.225. While t table is 2.06, the effect of X3 (Job Satisfaction) on OCB is significant, so it can be concluded that OCB can be significantly influenced by Job Satisfaction. From the test results above, it can be seen that only the variable X3 (Job Satisfaction) has a significant influence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior.Keywords : Transformational Leadership, Transactional Leadership, Job Satisfaction, OCB
PENGARUH “INFLUENCER” TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI CV. CITRA SEJAHTERA MANDIRI (ESME FASHION)
Authors: Astria Ayu , Noor Sa'ad
Published: February 2024

This study is intended to obtain an overview of the influence of influencer marketing on purchasing decisions at CV. Citra Sejahtera Mandiri or Esme Fashion. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method, which is a method to get an overview of the influence of influencers and purchasing decisions through questionnaire data collected from Esme Fashion customers. This study also uses the verification method by using the Spearmen rank correlation coefficient analysis technique. The results of the study indicate that there is a correlation coefficient between the influence of influencers on purchasing decisions at Esme Fashion of r = 0.844 which is classified as very strong and the Determinant Coefficient or the magnitude of the influence of influencers on purchasing decisions of 71.23%. Among the sub-variables in the influencer, the expertise Sub-Variable is the one with the highest correlation coefficient, which is 0.796, which is classified as very strong compared to the other 2 sub- variables, namely Trustworthiness of 0.758 and Attractivenes of 0.716. Based on the results of the study, the researchers concluded that there was an influencer's influence on purchasing decisions on Esme Produk. And among the Sub.Variables on influencers, the expertise Sub.Variables are Sub. Keyword: Influencer, Marketing, Purchasing
ANALISIS FINANCIAL DISTRESS MENGGUNAKAN MODEL ZMIJEWSKI X-SCORE PADA PERUSAHAAN BUMN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Kartiko Erik , Romdhon Mochamad , Achmad Meris Selfiani
Published: February 2024

This study aims to find out how financial distress is in state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using the Zmijewski X-Score model. The research method used is a descriptive research method with qualitative analysis data processing techniques from financial report data. The results showed that there were three state-owned companies experiencing financial distress, namely PT Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk. in 2019 and 2020, PT Krakatau Steel (Persero) Tbk. in 2018, 2019 and 2020, as well as PT Jasa Marga (Persero) Tbk. in 2020. While the remaining five state-owned companies do not experience financial distress or are in the healthy category, namely PT Perusahaan Gas Negara (Persero) Tbk., PT Kimia Farma (Persero) Tbk., PT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk., PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk., and PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Keywords : Financial Distress, Zmijewski X-Score Model
PENGARUH KOSENTRASI INDUSTRI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI KECIL DI ACEH, INDONESIA
Authors: Busra Busra , Anisah Yuli , Diana Diana , Irawan Yeni , Zulfiar Edy , Syarifudin Syarifudin
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of industrial concentration on the growth of small industries in Aceh. Spatial industrial growth is often associated with industrial agglomeration, where industrial growth is centralized due to efficiency, agglomeration is an activity that can increase the efficiency of the industry within it. This study uses secondary data sources from the Aceh Industry, Trade and Cooperative Office. By using the Geographic Information System (GIS) and correlation analysis, it appears that the growth of small industries in Aceh is concentrated and the pattern of concentration influences the growth of small industries in Aceh. The pattern of concentration causes each district to have a certain type of industry. Based on panel data analysis using random effect, it is found that economic growth is influenced by the concentration index and the agglomeration index of SMEs in Aceh. The higher the concentration index and agglomeration index, the higher the economic growth. This is because concentration and agglomeration together increase the growth in SME employment absorption which has an impact on economic growth. Keywords : Index of concentration, agglomeration, economic growth
PEMETAAN SEKTOR EKONOMI UNGGULAN KOTA BANDA ACEH DENGAN METODE TIPOLOGY KLASSEN DAN LOCATION QUOTIENT
Authors: Faisal Faisal , Rachman Intan Cahyani , Elvina Elvina , A Wahab Zusma Widawaty , Anwar Anwar
Published: February 2024

This study aims to map the leading economic sectors of Banda Aceh City in Aceh Province which are advanced and developing rapidly, stagnant sector, potential sectors that are still developing, sectors that are relatively underdeveloped, and the basic sector. The data used in this study are from the publication of the Central Bureau of Statistics for Aceh Province and also for the City of Banda Aceh, information from scientific publications such as journals, research reports, and related literature study. The results of the analysis using the Klassen typology method and Location Quotient (LQ) conclude that out of 17 (seventeen) sectors in GRDP, there are 6 (six) developed and rapidly developing sectors (developed sectors), 7 (seven) developed but depressed sectors (stagnant sectors), 2 (two) sectors that have potential or are still capable of developing (developing sectors) and 1 (one) sector that is relatively underdeveloped (underdeveloped sector). The leading sector with LQ value 1, there are 13 (thirteen) basic sectors in the economy of Banda Aceh City, namely corporate services; water supply; procurement of electricity and gas; provision of accommodation; educational services; government administration; information and Communication; housing area; transportation and warehousing; financial and insurance services; other services; health services; as well as the wholesale and retail trade sector. Keywords : The leading economic sectors, klassen typology, location quotien
DAMPAK ANCAMAN RESESI EKONOMI DUNIA TERHADAP INDUSTRI KELAPA SAWIT
Authors: Angin Sutejo Parangin , Yahya Aiyub , Pasaribu Ayu Angelina
Published: February 2024

The increasing global demand for vegetable oils over the last few decades has led to an increase in income in every country in the world in the palm oil industry. The palm oil industry has contributed to economic growth as well as triggering increased incomes, creating jobs, and reducing poverty among agricultural and non-agricultural households. The World Bank also announced a complaint with the theme Commodity Markets Outlook: The Impact of the War in Ukraine on Commodity Markets. The consequences of the Russo-Ukraine War in the 2022 period resulted in an increase in world commodity prices due to the response to the Russian-Ukrainian war. With both complaints reported, the whole world must take steps to mitigate the threat of inflation and economic recession in the next three years (2022-2023). This research uses a literature review approach. In this literature review, it is found that the world economy is expected to experience a recession accompanied by inflation (stagflation). Internationally, slowing economic growth could weaken the purchasing power of the global community. In Europe, India, China, sub-Saharan Africa and North Africa, which are the main market areas for palm oil, economic growth has slowed and inflation has been relatively high. This situation has caused the purchasing power of palm oil importing countries to decline due to the economic recession and production costs to increase due to high global inflation. Keywords: World economic recession, Inflation, Palm Oil Industry.