bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Long-Term Evolution of Microstructure in VM12-SHC
Authors: Schneider André , Subanović Marko , Abellón Javier Pirán
Published: March 2024

The recently developed 12%Cr steel VM12-SHC is characterized by very good creep properties at temperatures up to 620°C. This new material development exhibits an excellent oxidation resistance in steam atmospheres at the typical application temperature but also at temperatures up to 650°C. In comparison to the existing 9% Cr grades T/P91 and T/P92, VM12-SHC steel opens due to its excellent oxidation behavior, new possibilities for its application as a heat exchanger boiler component. It was found that outside its application temperature range VM12-SHC also shows, as all 9-12%Cr steels, the appearance of the so called Z-phase. This effect was investigated to understand its influence on creep properties of this class of ferritic/martensitic steels aiming at controlling the microstructure stabilities for future grade developments. Creep testing has been carried out in the temperature range between 525°C and 700°C. Selected crept specimens have been investigated using light optical microscopy, SEM with EDX and TEM. In this study, the oxidation behavior of a number of typical martensitic 9-12%Cr steels was compared with the newly developed 12% Cr steel VM12-SHC. The compositions and morphologies of oxide scales formed after 5000 h exposure steels in simulated steam environments as function of temperature were characterized by light optical metallography and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX).
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT OF CULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Shalinskyi Ihor , Zabuzhko Andrii
Published: March 2024

The article is focused on the issues of sustainable development management of cultural organizations in modern conditions. In the framework of the research, it is identified that the concept of sustainable development of these organizations can be considered from the standpoint of both their functional role (producers, repeaters, carriers of the "culture of sustainable development") and organizational development itself (qualitative changes that form the conditions for the system’s transition to a new level of development while maintaining a balance in the triad of "economic-social-environmental goals"). It is determined that exogenous and endogenous factors in modern conditions form a number of risks and threats, which makes both the entire system of institutions in the field of culture and its individual subsystems and organizations to adapt to new conditions of activity more rapidly. At the same time, ensuring sustainable development through the use of modern management tools is becoming increasingly relevant. It is identified that the vector of environmental factors, the level of uncertainty in decision-making and the available resource potential have a greater impact on the nature of sustainable development management tools. It has been identified that despite the negative environmental conditions, such management is becoming strategic, organizations are gradually switching to the use of crisis and project management, adapting to the use of a market approach to organizing their sustainable development. The author proposes directions for further scientific and applied research that can lay the groundwork for improving the efficiency of sustainable development management and making it systematic in the activities of cultural organizations.
Twitter sentiment analysis about economic recession in indonesia
Authors: Eka Putra Fauzan Prasetyo , Maulana Fairuz Iqbal , Akbar Nawawi Muhammad , Febriantoro Wicaksono
Published: March 2024

As one of the most popular social media platforms, Twitter enables users to express their opinions on diverse concepts, products, and services. Large quantities of data shared as tweets can be mined for user feedback and used to improve the quality of products and services. Using Twitter data and social media sentiment analysis, tracking how people feel about the recession in real time is possible. As a consequence, relevant organizations or governments can take preventative measures against the disinformation and unlawful conduct caused by the effects of the recession. This study aims to determine if there is a correlation between how people on Twitter feel about the recession. This study's data acquisition utilized "Recession"-tagged Twitter remarks from 2023. This study analyses filtered tweets for sentiment, emotion, word usage, and trends. According to the findings, 94% of tweets had benign sentiments, 4% had positive sentiments, and 2% had negative sentiments. Tweets with moderate subjective valence cluster in the middle of the polarity scale (between 1 and +1), while tweets with strong subjective valence are dispersed throughout the scale
Implementasi Pemahaman Radiografer terhadap Exposure Index dalam Optimasi Prosedur Pemeriksaan Radiografi Computed Radiography
Authors: Irsal Muhammad , Winarno Guntur , Sutoro Shinta Gunawati
Published: March 2024

Background: Increasing the exposure factor is often carried out by radiographers to reduce noise and maintain image quality in computer radiography (CR). Therefore, there is a need for awareness and understanding of the exposure index (EI) to implement optimization procedures in radiographic examinations. Methods: The research method is descriptive and analytical by providing questionnaires to radiographers in PA chest radiographic examinations. This research was carried out at hospitals A, B, and C in the Jakarta-Bogor area with the research carried out between August – October 2023. Statistical analysis used SPSS 27 with data coding previously. After that, the data is processed with descriptive statistics to determine the frequency, distribution, percentage, average, and standard deviation. Then, the test chi-square to determine the relationship between gender, age, education, and work experience in understanding CR optimization procedures. Next, to find out the relationship between age and weight and EI, a test was carried out by Pearson test to determine the level of relationship between the two variablesResults: was found that the level of awareness and understanding of radiographers regarding optimization procedures using EI is still low. Test results chi-square age-understanding 0.309, gender-understanding 0.772, education-understanding 0.036, experience-understanding 0.201. next are the test results Pearson for Hospital-A: age-EI 0.09, weight-EI -0.49, Hospital-B: age-EI -0.21, weight-EI 0.06, Hospital-C: age-EI -0.37, weight-EI 0.56. Conclusions:  implementing EI in the optimization procedure, it needs to be confirmed by measuring the patient's radiation dose so that there are no errors in implementing the optimization.
Nilai Entrance Skin Dose Tiroid antara menggunakan Thyroid Shield dan tanpa Thyroid Shield pada Pemeriksaan CT Scan Kepala
Authors: Bequet Angga Yosainto , Nurcahyo Panji Wibowo , Isnoviasih Susi Tri
Published: March 2024

Background: CT scans have a much greater dose than conventional radiographic examinations. The thyroid organ is an organ that is sensitive to radiation which is located near the head, precisely in the inferior part of the head so that when a CT scan of the head is carried out, the thyroid organ will be exposed to radiation. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in thyroid skin dose entry value between using a thyroid shield and without a thyroid shield on a head CT scan.Methods: This study is a type of quantitative research with a pre-experimental design. The object of research is Entrance Skin Dose (ESE) of ThyroidOrgan on non-contrast head CT Scan examination. The research location is at the Radiology Department at the Regional General Hospital Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Sample data number is 50 people (25 samples of non-contrast head CT scans without thyroid shield, and 25 samples of non-contrast head CT scans with thyroid shield. Data was obtained by measuring the radiation dose using a dosimeter placed over the thyroid area during a non-contrast CT scan between using a thyroid shield and without using a thyroid shield. Data analysis was performed using statistical tests Results: The results of measuring the radiation dose to the samples showed that the average radiation dose to the skin surface of the thyroid organ on a non-contrast CT scan without using a thoracic shield was 884.96 µSv and using a thyroid shield was 428.64 µSv. This shows that the average radiation dose from the skin surface of the thyroid organ decreased by 456.32 µSv (51.56%).Conclusions: There is a significant difference in the amount of radiation dose to the surface of the skin of the thyroid organ in non-contrast head CT scans between using a thyroid shield and without using a shield with a dose reduction of 51.6% of the radiation dose without using a thyroid shield.
Implementasi Pemanfaatan Sumber Radiasi Pengion pada Ruang CT Scan ditinjau berdasarkan Peraturan BAPETEN No. 4 tahun 2020 di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit type B di Wilayah Kabupaten Sumedang
Authors: Anggraeni Leny , Nuramdiani Dian
Published: March 2024

Background: Occupational safety and health (OSH) management is the main factor in hospital services, which aims to control and minimize potential dangers due to radiation. One of the evaluations used is the implementation of OSH management requirements based on the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health Regulation No. 1014 of 2008 and Bapeten regulation no. 4 of 2020. The aim of this research was to determine the extent of implementation of OSH management in terms of completeness of management requirements, radiation protection, room design and personal protective equipment (PPE) implemented in Radiology Department in hospital type B, Sumedang Regency.Methods: This research was a descriptive qualitative by conducting direct observations, interviews and documentation.Results: The results of the research on the design of the room without ventilation outside the CT Scan room, this aims to minimize the dose of scattered radiation that comes out, decentralization and good air circulation, has warning signs and directions for radiation danger areas, the radiation protection equipment is quite complete. Implementation of radiation management has been carried out, but not completely, there is no health monitoring at the end of the work period and upon termination of work. Radiation safety verification has been carried out periodically, quality control is only carried out externally, so it does not meet standards, internal quality control cannot be carried out because there is no survey meter.Conclusions: This research was conducted in Radiology Department room in August 2023, the results showed that in the CT Scan room there was no air ventilation, there was radiation dose monitoring for staff, overall, Radiology Installation hospital type B in Sumedang Regency area had implemented occupational safety and health.
Open and FAIR: Trends in scientific publishing and the implications for official statistics
Authors: Gregory Arofan
Published: March 2024

The FAIR data principles have emerged as a major focus in the world of scientific research data, but have not had as large an impact on official statistics. While there are good reasons for this, FAIR developments within the research community may be of interest to official statistical organizations. These include the increased availability of research data, improvements in the area of machine-actionable metadata, and a focus on provenance information which could lead to increased transparency and data quality. Some activities of interest are described as a starting point for those in official statistics who may wish to follow these developments.
"Ser-ahí” enraizamiento y paganismo
Authors: Kuri Camacho Ramón
Published: March 2024

Es importante comprender aquí el alcance de las nociones de enraizamiento y paganismo, cuya presencia cobra nueva relevancia en nuestros días. Subrayo la palabra “alcance”. Creo demostrar, en efecto, que dicha presencia implica mucho más que un simple anacronismo, como si esas palabras carecieran de significado para nuestro tiempo o como si estuvieran fuera de lugar. Por el contrario, la fuerza de movimientos “nacionalistas”, “nativistas” y “racistas” como el que encabeza el nuevo inquilino de la Casa Blanca o el que lideran otros más en Europa, sientan las bases para “repensar” tales nociones. Allí tenemos la oportunidad de pensar y esclarecer el debate. No se trata, ciertamente, de presentar los resultados de una investigación rigurosamente académica a que lleve el debate a su lugar de origen ni agote la discusión. A fin de comprender la relación entre dichas palabras y la interpretación que haré de ellas, referiré esta problemática al enraizamiento, por un lado, y, por el otro, a su repetición y discusión en nuestro tiempo. Dicha discusión, tomada en su aspecto más general, concierne a la estrecha afinidad entre el carácter pagano de la tradición griega y la apropiación política que de ella hacen ciertos movimientos contemporáneos, revelando ciertos males de la civilización occidental. En este ensayo exploro la afinidad de estos dispares movimientos, separados por siglos de historia y, sin embargo, tan afines.
Emprendimiento, competitividad e innovación. Factores clave para impulsar el desarrollo de Cúcuta
Authors: Prado Maillard Vera Patricia , Contreras Wilches Ana Emilce , Montañez R Sergio
Published: March 2024

Para que una entidad pueda desarrollarse es fundamental que la triple hélice trabaje en colaboración, para de esta manera se incentive el emprendimiento, la competitividad y la innovación pero enfocada hacia un mismo objetivo. El análisis que se presenta en este documento refleja la situación actual del municipio de Cúcuta, en donde por medio de los indicadores utilizados por organismos internacionales se miden diversos puntos que ayudan a determinar el nivel de desarrollo de la entidad.  En este sentido el propósito de este trabajo es aportar  información, en base a fundamentos teóricos obtenidos de los expertos y casos de estudios,  que guíe la toma de decisiones para programas, procesos y reformas estructurales que ayuden al impulso en el desarrollo de Cúcuta e impulse a sus empresas hacia la internacionalización.Relaciones
Partidos antisistema y coaliciones de gobierno en 2017: un análisis comparado entre los Países Bajos y Noruega
Authors: Toppi Hernán Pablo , Dominguez Sardou Fernando , Gómez Talavera Patricio
Published: March 2024

En 2017, los Países Bajos y Noruega celebraron elecciones parlamentarias. Estos países partieron de situaciones similares: un sistema electoral proporcional con presencia de magnitudes de distrito grandes; un sistema multipartidista presente a nivel competitivo y gubernamental; la existencia de partidos antisistema entre las principales fuerzas políticas; la formación de coaliciones de gobierno. A pesar de estas similitudes, difieren en un factor: en Noruega, el Partido del Progreso formó parte del gobierno de coalición, mientras que en los Países Bajos el PVV fue excluido de cualquier negociación. En este documento, ofrecemos un análisis de estos procesos basado en la teoría de coaliciones mínimas ganadoras conectadas.
Estrategias de resistencia y organización de migrantes mexicanos a Estados Unidos, ante las políticas migratorias
Authors: Salcido González Rogelio Sebastián , Morillón Oscar Calderón
Published: March 2024

El ascenso de Donald Trump a la Presidencia de los Estados Unidos, quien sostuvo  en su campaña política un perfil de radicalismo xenofóbico, prometiendo no solo la puesta en marcha de una política de cero tolerancia a la inmigración ilegal, sino también la construcción de un moderno muro en la frontera con nuestro país para restringir el ingreso de indocumentados, nos deja ver un escenario que supone el endurecimiento de las políticas migratorias estadounidenses, lo que significa una virtual declaración de guerra contra los inmigrantes de todo el mundo, sin embargo, esta política no es invención de Trump, pues la tendencia a frenar la inmigración se viene manifestando de manera radical desde las administraciones de Bill Clinton, quien levantó el primer muro fronterizo, y Barack Obama quien posee el record de deportación de inmigrantes; políticas que son replicadas por los inmigrantes mediante el desarrollo de estrategias de resistencia y organización.
La gobernanza en el municipio de Puebla: un caso de estudio
Authors: Castillo Durán Jorge Luis , Bautista Lobato Francisco Alfonso , Meyer Rodríguez José Antonio
Published: March 2024

El presente estudio muestra los resultados de un ejercicio de investigación realizado en el municipio de Puebla. Dentro del Plan Municipal de Desarrollo 2014-2018 nos encontramos con la inserción del concepto de ‘gobernanza’ como uno de los ejes del quehacer gubernamental. Partiendo de que dicho concepto se construye teórica y conceptualmente en contextos sociopolíticos diferentes del que tenemos en nuestro país, lo que trae consigo dificultades al momento de implementar el modelo. En este sentido, nuestra investigación explora la forma en la que el gobierno municipal aplica el concepto de gobernanza en sus tareas diarias. Debido a que la gobernanza implica la participación activa de la ciudadanía, la existencia de una estructura institucional que fortalezca los niveles de participación; además de una ciudadanía que exija y busqué canales de participación efectiva. El estudio argumenta a manera de conclusión que en el municipio de Puebla no se puede hablar de la aplicación integral del concepto de gobernanza como modelo de gobierno, porque existen factores sociales e institucionales que dificultan dicha implementación.
La familia multiespecie: avances y desafíos jurídicos en Latinoamérica
Authors: González Marino Israel
Published: March 2024

La evolución del concepto de familia y la generación de vínculos afectivos con animales no humanos con los que solemos convivir, hoy dan paso al reconocimiento jurídico de familias multiespecie. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar algunos avances y desafíos jurídicos surgidos a partir del progresivo reconocimiento de las familias multiespecie en el ámbito latinoamericano. Para ello, se reseñan algunos hitos importantes de reconocimiento de la familia multiespecie en la jurisprudencia así como en la legislación de países latinoamericanos. Luego, se revisan algunos desafíos pendientes en orden a dar un reconocimiento y protección jurídica efectiva a las familias multiespecie, tales como la descosificación de los animales no humanos y la necesidad de efectuar reformas en diversos ámbitos del Derecho.
Parasocial Interaction as a Mediator: Unraveling the Influence of Social Media Influencers on Purchase Intentions
Authors:   UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Sutiono Heru Tri , Hayumurti Aruna Kintamani ,   UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Tugiyo Tugiyo ,   UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Harjanti Sri ,   UPN Veteran Yogyakarta
Published: March 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of social media influencers on the purchase intention of online shopping application users in Indonesia, by including parasocial interactions as a mediator. There were 200 respondents obtained through purposive sampling technique. Using PLS-SEM (Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling), the research results reveal that (1) social media influencers have a positive and significant direct influence on purchase intention; and (2) the influence of influencers is not only direct but also through mediated parasocial interactions. These findings become valuable insights for marketers in increasing the effectiveness of marketing strategies through collaboration with influencers. Overall, this research underscores the critical role of social media influencers in shaping purchase intention among online shopping application users in Indonesia, emphasizing the significance of emotional connections and engagement in influencing consumer behavior. In summary, the study results underscore the notable impact of social media influencers on the intention to purchase among users of online shopping platforms in Indonesia.
The Effect of Corporate Governance, Regulatory Compliance, and Company Size on Enterprise Risk Management of Kalimantan Regional Development Banks
Authors:   Lambung Mangkurat University, Darmansyah Darmansyah , Said Laila Refiana ,   Lambung Mangkurat University, Swandari Fifi ,   Lambung Mangkurat University
Published: March 2024

This study analyzes the effect of corporate governance, regulatory compliance, and company size on enterprise risk management. The subject of this study is regional banking companies located in the Kalimantan using data during 2014-2023. The results of the data test show that corporate governance, regulatory compliance, and company size affect the risk management of a company. The findings of this study support the importance of developing good governance and complying with applicable procedures in implementing more effective risk management. In addition, the larger a company, the more of focus on risk management to become more effective organization.
Schiedsgerichtliche Rechtsgestaltung im Aktienrecht
Authors: Schmidt Patrick
Published: March 2024

Es hat sich gezeigt, dass die Beurteilung von aktienrechtlichen Gestaltungsklagen durch Schiedsgerichte in der Praxis mit besonderen Schwierigkeiten verbunden ist. Hauptgrund dafür ist, dass am Ende des Schiedsverfahrens ein Schiedsspruch stehen kann, dessen Wirkungen die Rechtsstellung Dritter betrifft. Es fragt sich dann, wie mit dem Rechtsschutzanspruch von diesen Dritten, insbesondere deren Anspruch auf rechtliches Gehör, umgegangen werden soll. Die Dissertation gibt einen Überblick über die zentralen Fragestellungen und bietet praxistaugliche Lösungen an. Sie äussert sich namentlich zur Rechtsgrundlage der schiedsgerichtlichen Zuständigkeit, zu den Besonderheiten im Zusammenhang mit dem Schieds- und Rechtsmittelverfahren und zu den Wirkungen des rechtsgestaltenden Schiedsspruchs.
Türkiye’deki Turizm Rehberliği Tezsiz Yüksek Lisans Programlarının Öğretim Programlarına İlişkin Eleştirel Bir Çözümleme
Authors: Keleş Yasin , Özgül Aleyna , Ural Ayhan
Published: March 2024

Türkiye’de turist rehberliği eğitimi örgün eğitimde ön lisans, lisans ve lisansüstü düzeyde verilmektedir. Turist rehberliği tezsiz yüksek lisans programlarına öğrenci kabulü için genellikle alan sınırlaması getirilmemekte ve bu durum temelde tartışmaya açık bir konu haline gelmektedir. Turist rehberliği tezsiz yüksek lisans programından mezun olunduğu takdirde, turist rehberliği mesleğinin icrası için yasal koşullardan biri sağlanmış sayılmakta, bu durum da öğretim programlarının sorgulanmasını gerekli hale getirmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de turist/turizm rehberliği tezsiz yüksek lisans programlarının öğretim programlarına ilişkin eleştirel bir çözümleme yapılmasıdır. Araştırma, nitel bir araştırma olup veriler doküman inceleme yöntemi ile elde edilmiş ve içerik analizi ile çözümlenmiştir. Doküman incelemeye, 8’i devlet ve 2’si vakıf olmak üzere 10 üniversitenin turist rehberliği tezsiz yüksek lisans programı dâhil edilmiştir. İçerik analizi ile programlarda açılan dersler sınıflandırılmış; sınıflandırma doğrultusunda her bir programın öğrenme kazanımları ile dersleri eşleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada, lisans düzeyinde verilen derslerin bazı tezsiz yüksek lisans programlarında birleştirilerek verildiği, öğrenme kazanımları ile açılan derslerin tamamen uyumlu olmadığı, birçok programda öğrenme kazanımları ile açılan hiçbir dersin örtüşmediği yönünde sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları doğrultusunda uygulayıcılara ve araştırmacılara bazı öneriler sunulmuştur.
Hitting the Ground Running: Helping International Postgraduate Students to Succeed in Higher Education
Authors: Rhoden Maureen , Kinchington Francia
Published: March 2024

This essay examines potential barriers to the academic success of international master’s students studying in higher education in the UK and identifies key elements that draw together university policy and culture and classroom practice to enable this group of students to ‘hit the ground running’. These barriers are viewed through the lens of academic shock and academic integrity. Key themes are discussed including the importance of factors such as language barriers, misunderstandings, and anxiety, as well as the importance of providing clear definitions of what constitutes academic integrity violations in UK universities. The timeframe of one academic year, in which full-time international master’s students are required to acquire new knowledge and skills often impedes the successful completion of early assignments set during their first term. Solutions for addressing these barriers are proposed and aimed at supporting the achievement of international master’s students.
Digital Turn in Higher Education: An Examination of Enablers and Inhibitors in the Turkish Context
Authors: Bozoğlu Oğuzhan
Published: March 2024

By qualitatively analyzing the case of a higher education unit and reflecting upon its experience of digitalization, the current study attempts to gain insights into how and to what extent digitalization takes place, and what factors facilitate/hinder digitalization efforts in the Turkish context. Data for the present study were collected through individual semi-structured interviews and focus groups. An inductive thematic analysis was employed to identify emerging themes within the data. The findings indicate that there have been both intraorganizational and top-down initiatives towards digitalization, though the latter seems to have failed in addressing intraorganizational needs and priorities. The findings also suggest that the factors that have contributed positively to digitalization are the instructors’ personal interests and availability of many digital tools. However, negative student attitude towards digital tools, problems with online assessments, failure to initiate and maintain a strategic organizational approach towards digitalization and faculty’s reluctance to step outside their comfort zone significantly hinder digitalization.
Mengoptimalkan Konten dan Kualitas Informasi pada Akun Instagram @idvolunteering untuk Meningkatkan Pemenuhan Informasi di Kalangan Followers: Kajian Keterlibatan Komunitas
Authors: Budiarto Irna Anggraeni , Hartanto Eko
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan teknologi mengalami pencerahan yang sangat pesat khususnya pada telekomunikasi dan informasi. Media sosial menjadi salah satu sarana dan platform yang seringkali digunakan oleh setiap individu maupun kelompok dalam proses pertukaran informasi, contohnya Instagram. Instagram saat ini tidak lagi hanya digunakan oleh individu saja, tetapi banyak komunitas yang juga menggunakannya. Seperti digunakan untuk menyebarkan konten yang berisi informasi-informasi seputar kerelawanan dari komunitas tersebut, sebagai contoh adalah akun Instagram @idvolunteering. Konten yang diunggah akun Instagram @idvolunteering memiliki kualitas sehingga diharapkan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan informasi followers. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh konten dan kualitas informasi pada akun Instagram @idvolunteering terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi followers. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data. Pada penelitian ini, responden adalah followers dari akun Instagram @idvolunteering dengan keseluruhan jumlah sampel 400 responden. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori Uses and Effect. Teori ini menjelaskan mengenai hubungan antara komunikasi massa yang disampaikan melalui media massa sebagai sarananya dan menimbulkan efek bagi penggunanya. Pengguna media berusaha mencari media mana yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhannya, salah satunya adalah memenuhi kebutuhan informasi yang berhubungan dengan perekrutan anggota volunteer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara konten dan kualitas informasi pada akun Instagram @idvolunteering terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi.
BRIKET SEKAM PADI SEBAGAI ENERGI ALTERNATIF DI DESA BANDINGAN, BAWANG BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Mahmudati Rina , Rahmadani Muslifah , Setiadi Tiana
Published: March 2024

Rice husk is a type of food that is very valuable for food security in cultivation in various parts of the world. The agricultural, harvesting and rice processing processes are an integral part. The evaluation was carried out with the aim of knowing the follow-up to the implementation of this training. From the evaluation, it was found that training in briquette making would be followed up by the Bandingan Village farmer group together with students. Based on the results of the implementation of outreach activities, it can be concluded that: 1) Provide knowledge and awareness to the people of Bandingan Village, Bawang sub-district regarding the use of briquettes from rice husk waste. 2) The creation of processed rice husk waste into briquettes has economic value so that it can be used as an additional alternative to help the economy of the community around the comparison village of Bawang District, Banjarnegara Regency.
Management of Aek Buru and Natural Missing Tourism Based on The Community of Batu Tunggal Village, Na IX-X District, Labuhanbatu Utara Regency
Authors: Tanjung Eka Pratiwi Nugraha , Sudarwati Lina
Published: March 2024

North Labuhanbatu Regency is one of the regencies in North Sumatra that has a lot of interesting natural tourism potentials, one of which is Aek Buru and Rindu Alam. The place is a natural tourism destination whose development has not yet been maximized to become an attractive natural tourism destination for tourists. The purpose of this research is to find out how the form of community-based Aek Buru and Rindu Alam tourism management. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the people of Batu Tunggal Village had not played an active role in managing Aek Buru and Rindu Alam tourism. In this case community participation is only temporary. So that tourist destinations such as poorly maintained. As for the inhibiting factors of community participation is the lack of support from local governments in various activities. Then the attitude of the people who depend on the government, the behavior of people who are less friendly in welcoming tourists and inadequate infrastructure conditions
Analisisis Online Engagement Melalui Media Sosial Instagram pada Toko iPhone Gorontalo
Authors: Musdalifa  , Talani Noval Sufriyanto , Pakaya Siti Mayasari , Mursalim Muhammad Akram
Published: March 2024

Online engagement merupakan kegiatan yang berlangsung dengan mengandalkan individu dengan pesan-pesan yang disampaikan melalui jaringan internet sebagai komunikasi di media sosial terhadap sebuah merek yang memungkinkan terjadinya perubahan perilaku pelanggan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan hasil analisis online engagement di toko iPhone Gorontalo melalui media sosial Instagram. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah konsep dari engagement dan social media marketing. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan informasi dari owner, admin marketing dan pelanggan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa iPhone Gorontalo lebih memfokuskan pemasaran produk melalui media sosial Instagram karena dilihat dari jumlah followers dan likers yang ada di Instagram meningkat dan di media sosial Instagram lebih mudah membagikan konten produk karena adanya fitur IG story dan juga reels sehingganya para pelanggan mudah mendapatkan informasi lengkap mengenai iPhone Gorontalo. Yang dilihat dari 5 element engagement yaitu, social engagement, cognitive engagement, behavioral engagement, collaborative engagement dan emotional engagement. 5 element engagement dalam online engagement tersebut ternyata konten yang berisikan informasi mengenai produk iPhone Gorontalo lebih berdampak pada peningkatan engagement konten tips dan trik yang merupakan konten iPhone Gorontalo mendapatkan lebih banyak pemutaran konten dan mendapat banyak like di banding konten yang bersifat hiburan. Sehingganya online engagement dapat di terapkan di media sosial Instagram yang dapat membuat Instagram iPhone Gorontalo mendapat banyak pengunjung atau followers serta mendapat banyak like, komen dan share di postingan milik iPhone Gorontalo yang juga membuat pelanggan yang awalnya hanya pelanggan biasa hingga menjadi pelanggan loyal dan perekomendasi merek.Kata Kunci: Analisis, Online Engagement, Media Sosial, Instagram, Pemasaran
Model of implementation of the concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) through the procurement of TPST in Jimbaran, Badung Regency
Authors: Junior Anggi Okta Golden Moses , Dwijendra Ngakan Ketut Acwin
Published: March 2024

The concept of implementing waste disposal at the final level generally uses the landfill method. As a result, because the accumulation of garbage that resembles a mountain causes the need for land capacity used to dispose of waste to become wider. The composition of waste in TPA is dominated by organic waste, inorganic waste that can be recycled, and inorganic that cannot be recycled. In this article, the author collects data obtained through a literature study and analyzes qualitatively the role of PT. Youth and PT. Tirta Investama (Aqua Group) in providing Integrated Waste Treatment Sites (TPST). The steps of the two companies are a concept of sustainable development contained in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agenda. The method used in the analysis is to use quantitative methods. The analytical technique used is qualitative. Secondary data collection techniques are carried out by collecting data from related agencies, then analyzing these data using the SWOT method, which aims to describe the situation and explain the facts of the conditions being faced in a company. The results of the research are based on the synthesis of the four SWOT elements of facts that support the truth of the Strengths-Oppurtunities synthesis strategy, namely, in operating heavy equipment, a company must have an operational license and must have strict protocol and safety standards. This is implemented by the company in law no. 1 of 1970 concerning work safety. The results of the synthesis of the two Weaknesses-Opportunities elements factually explain that the company facilitates the community through areas that can be visited, in the form of booths filled with information. The Booth Area which contains this information is presented in an informative and imaginative way for the public to get to know how integrated waste management works. The application of waste at the Samtaku Jimbaran TPST has the goal of preserving the environment with the Zero Waste To Landfill Principle, which means that the waste collected at this facility will later be managed and can be fully reused so that nothing is wasted into the environment or ends up in the Final Processing Site (TPA).
Parking Analysis on Bogor Agricultural University Campus
Authors: Syaiful Syaiful , Zein Anggi Muskita , Rulhendri Rulhendri , Aminda Renea Shinta
Published: March 2024

Andi Hakim Nasution Building is a facility located at Bogor Agricultural University. Andi Hakim Nasution Building is located in the main campus area of Bogor Agricultural University, Jl, Meranti, Babakan Village, Dramaga District, Bogor Regency. This building is used for the offices of lecturers, staff and leaders, so that one of the motorized vehicle parking facilities is one of the needs of this building, but the existing parking facilities are still not neatly arranged. then it is necessary to study the analysis of parking on the Bogor Agricultural University campus. So that it can provide alternative parking control at the Andi Hakim Nasution Building so that no more motorized vehicles are found that are not neatly parked. This study aims to obtain the existing capacity of parking locations in the Andi Hakim Nasution Building and obtain parking characteristics (accumulation, duration of each vehicle, parking space turnover rate and parking index) of motorized vehicles in the Andi Hakim Nasution Building area. This study uses quantitative methods, this data collection is carried out by observation as primary data, among others, data on the number of vehicles entering, data on the number of vehicles out, data representing peak hours, peak days, normal hours, normal days, the number of Parking Space Units (SRP). The secondary data obtained by researchers through sources that have become data, which have conformity with the data that researchers are looking for in the study area, namely the area of parking area space. The result of this study is that the existing parking lot obtained secondary data with a survey method so as to produce existing data covering an area of 630m2 motorcycle parking area with a capacity of 180 ( Parking Space Unit) SRP and a tilt angle of 90 ° at the Andi Hakim Nasution Building. In this analysis study, the largest accumulated stasis capacity was 251 vehicles with an average parking duration of 9:57 hours on Tuesday, May 30, 2023. During the ten days of the survey conducted, it was found that the maximum parking volume was 403 vehicles with a maximum vehicle parking accumulation of 351 vehicles which occurred on Monday 5 June 2023,  the highest motorcycle parking turn over at the Andi Hakim Nasution Building reached 223.89%, indicating that the performance of motorcycle parking was quite high. The capacity of motorcycle parking spaces at the Andi Hakim Nasution Building cannot meet existing parking needs.
Sabor peruano. Travesías musicales
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Pacora Cabrera Luis Alexander , Blanc Rojas Enrique , Baca de la Colina Susana Esther , Jáuregui Coronado Eloy , Otta Vildoso Tilsa Anahi , Fuller Granda Teresa , Espíritu Medina Elbio Ademir , Benito Rodríguez José Antonio , Cachay Alegre Raúl Horacio , Conan Barbès Olivier , Vallejo Sameshima Miguel Ángel , Monsalve Buritica Jaime Andrés , Rozas Efraín , Lévano Gutiérrez Bernabe Hugo , Gutiérrez Fidel , Vigil Arturo , Mendívil Julio , Melgar Wong José Francisco , Alvarado Manrique Luis Alberto , Gutiérrez César , Cárdenas Pacheco Alejandra Luciana , Almenara Alonso , Pacora Cabrera Jhonatan Niels , Antonio Benito Zoila Rosa
Published: March 2024

La exquisita gastronomía peruana se disfruta escuchando música. Música tradicional. De la costa, la sierra o la selva. Regiones naturales que vieron emerger magníficos artistas que renuevan este legado aún hoy. A través de este libro, los autores hacen un viaje iniciático para conocer a las figuras más relevantes de la música peruana del último siglo que, como un majestuoso plato, nos espera para ser saboreado por los oídos. Conoceremos la voz y figura de artistas como Yma Sumac y Susana Baca, el rock destemplado de Los Saicos y Los Belkings o los ritmos tropicales de Los Destellos y Chacalón, así como los proyectos musicales de jóvenes artistas emergentes, entre otros.
Analisis Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila SMA Negeri 17 Surabaya
Authors: Suhartono Suhartono , Arsana I Wayan , Widyatama Pandu Rudy , Fauzi Ahkmad
Published: March 2024

The independent curriculum is expected to be a solution to increasing education gaps. The purpose of the study was to conduct an analysis of the implementation of the independent curriculum, information about obstacles, challenges in the implementation of the independent curriculum at SMA Negeri 17 Surabaya. The method used is descriptive qualitative, data collection is carried out by conducting interviews with subject teachers, vice principals for curriculum, and making observations. The results of the descriptive analysis that the implementation of Pancasila Education learning at SMA Negeri 17 Surabaya runs effectively and systematically, there are curricula, teaching materials, teaching media, as well as teaching methods, facilities, learning resources by considering the characteristics and needs of students. The obstacle is that there are still incomplete learning resources, not all teachers understand the application of the independent learning curriculum in learning.
Pitch Combinations and Grouping
Authors: Russo Frank
Published: March 2024

Auditory scene analysis is a seminal theory of auditory perception, which was first developed by Albert Bregman in the 1970s, with antecedents in Gestalt theory and, before that, Aristotle. The theory focuses on the manner in which the human auditory system organizes sound into perceptually meaningful units. The theory posits that the grouping of elements with regard to sound sources precedes the perception of source attributes (Bregman, 1990). The word source as it is used here refers to the object producing the sound—for example, a musical instrument. Hence, a listener must establish what aspects of the scene belong together before establishing the pitch of any one source. The auditory scene in music, which tends to be highly organized in comparison to natural auditory scenes, is often complex. One of the factors contributing to this complexity is the presence of multiple sources playing simultaneously (e.g., separate voices in a chorale). When multiple pitches occur simultaneously, some will fuse together (tonal fusion) while others will be heard as separated (tonal fission). The result of this ongoing auditory scene analysis will influence our experience of melodic, harmonic, and rhythmic structure.

Several factors have been identified as influencing tonal fusion in simultaneous pitch combinations. The most important among these include harmonicity, onset asynchrony, comodulation, and to a lesser extent, spatial positioning. Although these are all separate processes, which can be put into conflict with each other, the general explanatory principle that unites them is that sounds and sound components are more likely to fuse together when they appear to belong to a single source. I will refer to this generalized principle as the single source hypothesis and will discuss it at various points in the chapter.
Indigenous youth reconnect with cultural identity: The evaluation of a community‐ and school‐based traditional music program
Authors: Good Arla , Sims Lori , Clarke Keith , Russo Frank
Published: March 2024

Reconnecting Indigenous youth with their cultural traditions has been identified as an essential part of healing the intergenerational effects of forced assimilation policies. Past work suggests that learning the music of one's culture can foster cultural identity and community bonding, which may serve as protective factors for well-being. An 8-week traditional song and dance program was implemented in a school setting for Indigenous youth. An evaluation was conducted using a mixed-method design to determine the impact of the program on 35 youth in the community. A triangulation of qualitative and quantitative data revealed several important themes, including personal development, cultural development, social development, student engagement in school-based programming, and perpetuating cultural knowledge. The program provided students with an opportunity to connect with their cultural traditions through activities that encouraged self and cultural expression. Community responses suggested that this type of programming is highly valued among Indigenous communities.
Locomotive Horns: Influence of Position and Sound Characteristics on Effectiveness
Authors: English Gordon W. , Russo Frank , Moore Thomas N. , Lantz Michael E. , Schwier Charles
Published: March 2024

  

This paper deals with one aspect of a study undertaken for Transport Canada as a component of the joint government and industry funded Direction 2006 Highway-Railway Grade Crossing Research Program. The study’s objective was to provide recommendations to ensure adequate warning for safety reasons and to address excessive loudness complaints from crews and from residents near tracks. This paper describes the field measurements and analyses undertaken to assess the influence of horn position on its effectiveness at operating speeds and summarizes the findings with respect to signal detection and alerting qualities of different horns.
Tune In or Tune Out: Age-Related Differences in Listening to Speech in Music
Authors: Russo Frank , Pichora-Fuller M. Kathleen
Published: March 2024

Objectives: To examine age-related differences in listening to speech in music.

Design: In the first experiment, the effect of music familiarity on word identification was compared with a standard measure of word identification in multitalker babble. The average level of the backgrounds was matched and two speech-to-background ratios were tested. In the second experiment, recognition recall was measured for background music heard during a word identification task.

Results: For older adults, word identification did not depend on the type of background, but for younger adults word identification was better when the background was familiar music than when it was unfamiliar music or babble. Younger listeners remembered background music better than older listeners, with the pattern of false alarms suggesting that younger listeners consciously processed the background music more than older listeners. In other words, younger listeners attempted to “tune in” the music background, but older listeners attempted to “tune out” the background.

Conclusions: These findings reveal age-related differences in listening to speech in music. When older listeners are confronted with a music background they tend to focus attention on the speech foreground. In contrast, younger listeners attend to both the speech foreground and music background. When music is familiar, this strategy adopted by younger listeners seems to be beneficial to word identification.
Towards a Model Human Cochlea: Sensory substitution for crossmodal audio-tactile displays
Authors: Karam Maria , Russo Frank , Branje Carmen , Fels Deborah I.
Published: March 2024

We present a Model Human Cochlea (MHC): a sensory substitution technique for creating a crossmodal audio-touch display. This research is aimed at designing a chair-based interface to support deaf and hard of hearing users in experiencing musical content associated with film, and seeks to develop this multisensory crossmodal display as a framework for supporting research in enhancing sensory entertainment experiences for universal design. The MHC uses audio speakers as vibrotactile devices placed along the body to facilitate the expression of emotional elements that are associated with music. We present the results of our formative study, which compared the MHC to conventional audio speaker displays for communicating basic emotional information through touch. Results suggest that the separation of audio signals onto multiple vibrotactile channels is more effective at expressing emotional content than is possible using a complete audio signal as vibrotactile stimuli.
Effect of Increasing Road Light Luminance on Night Driving Performance of Older Adults
Authors: Easa Said M. , Reed Maureen J. , Russo Frank , Dabbour Essam , Mehmood Atif , Curtis Kathryn
Published: March 2024

The main objective of this study was to determine if a minimal increase in road light level (luminance) could lead to improved driving performance among older adults. Older, middle- aged and younger adults were tested in a driving simulator following vision and cognitive screening. Comparisons were made for the performance of simulated night driving under two road light conditions (0.6 and 2.5 cd/m 2 ). At each light level, the effects of self reported night driving avoidance were examined along with the vision/cognitive performance. It was found that increasing road light level from 0.6 cd/m 2 to 2.5 cd/m 2 resulted in improved recognition of signage on straight highway segments. The improvement depends on different driver-related factors such as vision and cognitive abilities, and confidence. On curved road sections, the results showed that driver's performance worsened. It is concluded that while increasing road lighting may be helpful to older adults especially for sign recognition, it may also result in increased driving confidence and thus reduced attention in some driving situations.