bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Postoperative Evolution of Asymptomatic Covid-19 Patients Not Recognized Preoperatively: A Case Report of 12 Patients
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, A Benakrout , A Doghmi ,   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, A Jaafari ,   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, N Bensghir ,   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, H Balkhi ,   Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Military Hospital Mohammed V, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, K Abouelalaa ,   Department of Anesthesiology And Intensive Care, Head of The Operating Theatre Department of The Mohamed 5 Military Training Hospital, Faculty of Medicine And Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
Published: January 2024

Background: In order to ensure better management of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 and to reduce disease transmission, all scheduled surgeries were postponed. However, with the flattening of the epidemiological curve, surgical activity was gradually resumed which was responsible for increasing the rate of postoperative complications and mortality for undiagnosed asymptomatic patients operated on during the incubation period. The aim of our study was to evaluate the postoperative evolution of asymptomatic undiagnosed patients who developed COVID-19 after scheduled surgery. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective monocentric observational study of 12 initially asymptomatic patients who were operated on during their COVID-19 incubation period in the operating theatres of Mohamed V military training hospital of rabat during the period from April 1 to September 30, 2020. Results: 4638 patients were operated on. Only 12 patients developed COVID-19 infection after confirmation by a reverse transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction test postoperatively. The most common symptom was fever (91.6%). The postoperative course was marked by the development of several complications such as secondary superinfection (66.6%), acute respiratory distress syndrome (58.3%), and shock (50%). Seven of the 12 (58.3%) patients were admitted to intensive care and 5/12 (41.6%) required invasive ventilation and subsequently died. Acute respiratory distress syndrome was the main complication in all patients who died. Conclusion: Many challenges are encountered when performing surgical activity during the pandemic period. Nevertheless, knowledge of the patient’s COVID-19 status prior to any surgical procedure should be considered in order to reduce and control the risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality.
DFT-based characterization of double β-B-Bagostic interaction in model Ti-borane complexes
Authors: Ash Tamalika , Banerjee Soumadip , Ghosh Avik , Debnath Tanay , Das Abhijit K.
Published: January 2024

Simultaneous activation of two intramolecular B-H bonds in Ti-borane complexes, designated as double β-B-agostic interaction, has been investigated using state-of-the-art DFT techniques and further tuned by coordination number, systematic substitution, and conformational changes. A series of (L)y(M)zTi-NH2BH3 [L=Cl-, M=H2O, y+z=3-6] compounds have been considered to investigate the electronic and structural properties of double β-B-agostic interaction. Our analysis infers that the strength, pattern, and symmetricity of the B-H bond activation depend on each tuning parameter mentioned above; in extreme cases, a few complexes show single B-H activation. It has been noticed that the extent of activation of B-H bonds has a proportional relationship with B-H bond distance and an inversely proportional relationship with Ti-H bond distance, which is further confirmed through QTAIM analysis. The formation of partial covalent character between Ti and H centers illustrates the impact of metal on the generation of double β-B-agostic interaction. Overall, the concept of double β-B-agostic interactions encourages the researcher to study novel catalytic activities related to metal-borane complexes through more than one B-H bonds activation.
Remote Fluorination of α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyls via Silyl Dienol Ethers
Authors: Galaktionova Daria , Siddiqui Sara , Mohr Justin
Published: January 2024

We report a general, regioselective, and metal free γ-fluorination of α,β-unsaturated carbonyls via silyl dienol ethers that are readily prepared from simple ketones and aldehydes. The transformation displays broad scope including 27 cyclic and acyclic siloxydienes providing γ-fluoro compounds in 28–91% yield. Notably, the reported conditions are also suitable for the synthesis of challenging tertiary fluorides. The regioselectivity of the reaction was studied on a series of acyclic siloxydienes and was observed to be sensitive to the conformational flexibility of the substrate. Diversification of the γ-fluorocarbonyls demonstrates the promise of fluorine as a stereocontrol element.
Ejecución de sentencias contra el estado Argentino en los casos de personas vulnerables
Authors: Goldfarb Mauricio
Published: January 2024

La ejecución de sentencias contra el Estado es siempre un tema complejo, por el conflicto que habitualmente se presenta entre el interés público en la asignación presupuestaria y ordenada de los recursos y el derecho de los particulares a que las sentencias condenatorias contra los entes estatales sean cumplidas. En relación con ello, en este artículo, se analiza el procedimiento de ejecución de sentencias contra el Estado federal argentino, cuyas conclusiones pueden ser extendidas a otros ordenamientos jurídicos nacionales por similitud. Asimismo, se revisa el sistema general de cancelación de deudas con especial referencia a los supuestos que involucran a personas físicas en estado de vulnerabilidad.
¿La realidad supera la ficción? Soluciones legales ante casos por uso indebido de publicidad y elementos de propiedad intelectual en el metaverso
Authors: Martín Cortez Próspero , Slade Roselló Christine
Published: January 2024

En el presente artículo, los autores analizan el impacto del metaverso frente al uso de publicidad y elementos de propiedad intelectual por parte de los usuarios de este entorno digital, principalmente, enfocándose en su uso empresarial o comercial. Asimismo, se presentan algunas denuncias reales interpuestas a nivel internacional a fin de comprender cómo corresponderían ser analizadas con la normativa peruana; así y con esta metodología, se podrá definir si la regulación actual permite superar los problemas publicitarios y de propiedad intelectual en este mundo ficticio llamado metaverso, es decir: si “la realidad supera la ficción”.
Sobre el registro jurídico de los bienes muebles tecnológicos (compuesto de hardware y software)
Authors: Caballero Elizares Jhonatan , Dreyfus Chavez Sheylla
Published: January 2024

La tercera y cuarta revolución industrial trajeron consigo bienes muebles tecnológicos complejos. Estos representan un valor económico muy considerable, en ocasiones, superando en valor económico a los bienes inmuebles o a los bienes muebles registrables, esto debido a que poseen tecnología compleja en su construcción física (hardware) y construcción funcional (software). Lamentablemente nuestro Código Civil no reguló de manera expresa estos bienes; sin embargo, afortunadamente el artículo 2009 del Código Civil y el literal e) del artículo 2 de la Ley 26366, respectivamente, deja la ventana abierta para que se cree y reglamente otros nuevos registros. En la actualidad, estos bienes no se pueden registrar en los Registros Públicos, lo que imposibilita el acceso a mayores atributos de la propiedad registrada.
El proyecto IJ4EU como fórmula estratégica de colaboración periodística cross-border ante la desintermediación y la desinformación
Authors: Parra Valcarce David , García de Torres Elvira , Martínez Arias Santiago , Edo Bolós Concha
Published: January 2024

La transformación de naturaleza disruptiva que incide sobre la industria de la información conlleva no sólo una pérdida de influencia sobre la sociedad, sino que implica la proliferación de todo tipo de contenidos de dudosa veracidad que contribuyen a horadar la solidez de las instituciones democráticas a escala internacional y en la Unión Europea en particular. El análisis de un proyecto como IJ4EU permite una mejor comprensión de las singularidades que hoy en día adopta el periodismo colaborativo de investigación como fórmula para incrementar la eficiencia en el flujo de contenidos noticiosos cross-border y la calidad del periodismo y como una actuación que trasciende el hecho concreto de la mera acción informativa y se adentra en el fortalecimiento de la democracia apostando por la generación de cambios profundos en los modos de trabajo y en la propia estructura del sistema que han de producirse en el medio y largo plazo.
Molecular mechanisms of the effect of standardized placental hydrolysate peptides on mitochondria functioning
Authors: Torshin Ivan Yu. , Gromova Olga A. , Tikhonova Olga V. , Chuchalin Alexander G.
Published: January 2024

Background. Human placenta hydrolysates (HPH), the study of which was initiated by the scientific school of Vladimir P. Filatov, are currently being investigated using modern proteomic technologies. HPH is a promising tool for maintaining the function of mitochondria and regenerating tissues and organs with a high content of mitochondria (liver, heart muscle, skeletal muscles, etc.). The molecular mechanisms of action of HPH are practically not studied.
Aim. Identification of mitochondrial support mitochondrial function-supporting peptides in HPH (Laennec, produced by Japan Bioproducts).
Materials and methods. Data on the chemical structure of the peptides were collected through a mass spectrometric experiment. Then, to establish the amino acid sequences of the peptides, de novo peptide sequencing algorithms based on the mathematical theory of topological and metric analysis of chemographs were applied. Bioinformatic analysis of the peptide composition of HPH was carried out using the integral protein annotation method.
Results. The biological functions of 41 peptides in the composition of HPH have been identified and described. Among the target proteins, the activity of which is regulated by the identified peptides and significantly affects the function of mitochondria, are caspases (CASP1, CASP3, CASP4) and other proteins regulating apoptosis (BCL2, CANPL1, PPARA), MAP kinases (MAPK1, MAPK3, MAPK4, MAPK8, MAPK9 , MAPK10, MAPK14), AKT1/GSK3B/MTOR cascade kinases, and a number of other target proteins (ADGRG6 receptor, inhibitor of NF-êB kinase IKKE, pyruvate dehydrogenase 2/3/4, SIRT1 sirtuin deacetylase, ULK1 kinase).
Conclusion. HPH peptides have been identified that promote inhibition of mitochondrial pore formation, apoptosis, and excessive mitochondrial autophagy under conditions of oxidative/toxic stress, chronic inflammation, and/or hyperinsulinemia.
The role of interleukin-27 in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases: A review
Authors: Alieva Amina M. , Teplova Natalia V. , Reznik Elena V. , Sarakaeva Leyla R. , Rahaev Alik M. , Elmurzaeva Dzhannet A. , Akkiev Makhty I. , Shavaeva Madina Ya. , Akkieva Maryana A. , Nikitin Igor G.
Published: January 2024

The main cause of many cardiovascular diseases is atherosclerosis. The atherosclerotic process, manifested by acute vascular accidents, such as myocardial and/or cerebral infarction, or chronic ischemic conditions, such as coronary heart disease and cerebrovascular disease, is essentially a systemic inflammatory process. The significant role of T-cells, macrophages, neutrophils and cytokines in this pathological process has been proven. The presented literature review indicates the potentially important diagnostic and prognostic value of the interleukin-27 assessment. It is expected that further scientific and clinical studies will demonstrate the possibility of using this cytokine as an additional laboratory tool for the diagnosis, risk stratification and prediction of cardiovascular events in patients with a cardiac profile.
Molecular mechanisms of inflammation in the development of heart failure: A review
Authors: Buziashvili Yuri I. , Asymbekova Elmira U. , Tugeeva Elvina F. , Rakhimov Akmal Z. , Shakhnazaryan Lusine S. , Akildzhonov Firdavsdzhon R.
Published: January 2024

Cardiovascular diseases continue to be the main cause of hospital mortality and lead to great disability of the working population. Numerous clinical and experimental studies have shown that inflammation is the main factor causing the growth and progression of atherosclerosis. Despite significant progress in basic therapy aimed at both preventing the development of heart failure (HF) and treating it, the prognosis in patients after their first hospitalization remains extremely unfavorable. HF is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Various stimuli at different stages of HF pathophysiology trigger a cascade of proinflammatory reactions with the release of interleukins, the formation of reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial DNA damage and the induction of autophagy. Based on the presented results from experimental and clinical studies, it can be expected that a better understanding of the molecular aspects in the pathophysiology of HF will open opportunities for the development of new therapeutic monoclonal antibodies.
Effectiveness and tolerability of fixed-dose combinations of telmisartan in patients with hypertension with metabolic syndrome and without metabolic changes
Authors: Napalkov Dmitry A.
Published: January 2024

Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness and tolerability of antihypertensive therapy with fixed combinations of telmisartan in patients with hypertension (Htn) in the presence or absence of metabolic syndrome (MS).
Materials and methods. A total of 5985 patients were included in the study: 1879 were group 1 (Htn without metabolic disorders) and 4106 were group 2 (Htn combined with MS). The duration of follow-up was 12 weeks. Blood pressure and heart rate dynamics were evaluated in all patients, and additionally in the group of patients with MS body mass index, waist circumference and hip circumference were assessed. Tolerability was evaluated on the basis of completed questionnaires in Likert scale scores and data on adverse events.
Results. After 12 weeks of taking the combination of telmisartan and amlodipine in the hypertension group without metabolic disorders, the target level of systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 140 mmHg. reached 92% of patients, the target diastolic blood pressure (DBP) level was achieved in 96% of patients. While taking a combination of telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide, the SBP level was 140 mmHg. was recorded in 92% of patients, target DBP90 mmHg. was recorded in 96% of patients. After 12 weeks of taking the combination of telmisartan and amlodipine in the hypertension group in combination with MS, the target SBP level was 140 mmHg. reached 89% of patients, level 90 mmHg. 93% of patients achieved target DBP levels. During a similar period of taking the combination of telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide, the target SBP level was 140 mmHg. reached 90% of patients, level 90 mmHg. 94% of patients achieved target DBP levels. The vast majority of physicians and patients (97–98%) evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of telmisartan-based fixed combinations as good to very good. No serious adverse events were registered.
Conclusion. During therapy with fixed combinations of telmisartan and amlodipine, telmisartan and hydrochlorthiazide a high level of achievement of target values of blood pressure was observed both in the group of patients with hypertension and in the group of patients with hypertension combined with metabolic syndrome, which is more difficult from the point of view of treatment effectiveness.
Potential Drug-Drug Interactions among Geriatric Patients in Medicine Department at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital - A Prospective Observational Study
Authors: Uttangi Santhosh , S Venkatesh J
Published: January 2024

Background Drug-drug interactions occur when therapeutic effect of one drug is altered by another drug during co-administration. These effects may result in increase or decrease in the action of either of the substances or it may cause adverse effect that is abnormally associated with either of the drugs. Data was collected from patients admitted in the Emergency Department.Aim The objective of the study was to identify evaluate and analyze the drug-drug interactions found in the prescriptions of elderly patients visiting the Medical department at a tertiary care teaching hospital.Methods This prospective observational study was undertaken in an Emergency ward for a period of six months to identify evaluate and analyze the drug-drug interactions. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Institutional Ethical Committee of SCS College of Pharmacy Harapanahalli. A total of three hundred and fifty cases were reviewed and details such as demographics past medical and medication history prescribed drugs and drug interactions were recorded.Results The data of 350 patients was included in the study. In our study a total of 405 drug-drug interactions were seen in 191 patients. The most commonly involved drugs were hydrocortisone and furosemide. Increased polypharmacy was observed in patients with co-morbid conditions leading to increased risk of potential drug-drug interactions PDDI.Conclusion Our study revealed that geriatric patients have higher risk for polypharmacy due to the presence of co-morbid conditions. Overall the incidence of PDDI was high and most interactions were pharmacodynamic in nature.nbsp
Importance of World AIDS Day
Authors: K Hanumanthayya , PV Swathi
Published: January 2024

HIVAIDS is not just a pandemic disease but a prosodemic disease. HIVAIDS had rapidly spread reaching every village of the world neither wind nor water has a role in spreading the disease. The first World Health Assembly WHA met in 1948 at Geneva. Members of the assembly agreed that people all over the world suffered due to World War. Members discussed global health issues and felt the need for medical facility to serve everyone when in need. Hence WHA stressed the importance of awareness of good health and wellbeing. To achieve this awareness about global health all the members of World Health Organization WHO should devote one day to talk about good health and wellbeing and also should provide necessary medical help. Government organizations and non-governmental organizations of all the nations joined hands with WHO. WHO decided to observe ldquoWorld Health Day WHDrdquo every year all over the world. The first WHD was observed on April 7 1950. Mahatma Gandhi Father of our Nation deeply sympathized towards leprosy patients in India. On 30th January 1948 Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated. Government of India decided to observe ldquoMartyrs day 30th January 1948rdquo as ldquoAnti-Leprosy Day in Indiardquo. Every year in India January 30th is observed as anti-leprosy day and during the entire January month survey of all villages is conducted to detect leprosy cases school health programs and leprosy awareness programs for common man are also conducted. In 1954 French journalist Raoul Follereau noticed the success of anti-leprosy awareness activities in India and wanted WHA to observe last Sunday of January as World Leprosy Day WLD. Since 1954 every year Last Sunday of January is observed as lsquoWorld Leprosy Dayrsquo. In 1982 24th March was observed as ldquoWorld Tuberculosis Day WTDrdquo. Dr. Jonathan Mann in 1988 made WHA to devote one day in a year to remember the increasing menace of HIVAIDS. WHA decided to observe 1st of December as ldquoWorld AIDS Day WADrdquo. In 1991 ldquoWorld Diabetes Day WDDrdquo was observed on November 14th. In 1992 December 3rd was observed as ldquoWorld Disability Day WDDrdquo. In 2007 April 25th was observed as ldquoWorld Malaria Day WMDrdquo.
Frailty
Authors: Shankar P.S.
Published: January 2024

Frailty is a situation wherein a person exhibits decreased ability to perform essential social activities of daily living under minor environmental stressful conditions. They exhibit a diminished reserve in the physiologic functions of bodily organ-systems. They exhibit marked loss of function and disability when subjected to minor illness or adverse drug effects. Frail elderly exhibit different pathologic states and manifestations in an a typical manner.
Antecedents of Customer Loyalty in Mobile Hotel Reservation Applications
Authors: ERDOĞAN Görkem
Published: January 2024

This study aims to identify the determinants of customer loyalty in mobile hotel booking applications (MOHOREAPP) in Turkey. The research developed a model integrating variables such as performance expectancy, trust, social influence, customer satisfaction, convenience, compatibility, perceived risk, and loyalty, which was examined using structural equation modeling. A survey was conducted, and data were collected from 511 MOHOREAPP users across Turkey. The results indicate that performance expectancy and trust have a significant relationship with MOHOREAPP customer satisfaction. It was found that performance expectancy and trust have a positive and significant effect on loyalty. Additionally, customer satisfaction, convenience, and compatibility have a positive effect on loyalty, while perceived risk has been identified to have a negative effect on loyalty. These findings provide important insights for companies developing mobile hotel booking applications, highlighting the areas to focus on to increase customer loyalty. Consequently, this study makes a critical contribution to understanding the factors that influence the loyalty of MOHOREAPP users and in shaping customer relationship strategies
Bibliometric Analysis of The Concept of "Organizational Differences" Using Visual Mapping Technique
Authors: TAKSİ DEVECİYAN Meri
Published: January 2024

In this study, it is aimed to perform a bibliometric analysis of the research related to the concept of organizational differences and to make inferences about the general structure of the field. In this direction, in the research, 303 scientific publications on "organizational differences" were examined with the bibliometric analysis method using the Web of Science database, and then the obtained data were visualized using the VOSviewer software program. Bibliometric methods such as keyword analysis, citation analysis, co-author analysis, co-citation analysis of authors were used on the identified scientific publications. Using bibliometric methods, a comprehensive view of the dynamics of the field is presented; the development of the literature on the concept of "organizational differences" has been mapped by determining the basic studies, types, years, authors, countries and publication areas. As a result of the study, it was found that the subject of "organizational differences" was not studied sufficiently in the literature; the most publications on a country basis were from America, the most publications on a year basis were published in 2019, and the most commonly cited author was Alstemark B. It is thought that the findings obtained as a result of the analysis will provide resources for future studies on "organizational differences".
A feedback loop that drives cell death and proliferation and its defect in intestinal stem cells
Authors: Sulekh Shivakshi , Ikegawa Yuko , Naito Saki , Oji Asami , Hiratani Ichiro , Yoo Sa Kan
Published: January 2024

Cell death and proliferation are at a glance dichotomic events, but occasionally coupled. Caspases, traditionally known to execute apoptosis, play non-apoptotic roles, but their exact mechanism remains elusive. Here, usingDrosophilaintestinal stem cells (ISCs), we discovered that activation of caspases induces massive cell proliferation rather than cell death. We elucidate that a positive feedback circuit exists between caspases and JNK, which can simultaneously drive cell proliferation and cell death. In ISCs, signalling from JNK to caspases is defective, which skews the balance towards proliferation. Mechanistically, two-tiered regulation of the DIAP1 inhibitorrpr, through its transcription and its protein localization, exists. This work provides a conceptual framework that explains how caspases perform apoptotic and non-apoptotic functions in vivo and how ISCs accomplish their resistance to cell death.
Harmony in Synthesis: Exploring Human - AI Collaboration in Music
Authors:   PG Scholar, Department of CS and IT  Jain University , Bengaluru, INDIA, Sawant Prem , Bargavi Dr.S.K.Manju ,   Professor, Department of CS and IT Jain University, Bengaluru, INDIA
Published: January 2024

The nexus between artificial intelligence (AI) and human creativity offers a fascinating paradigm shift in the dynamic field of music composition. To understand the effects on musical composition, production, and performance, this research study, "Harmony in Synthesis: Exploring Human-AI Collaboration in Music," explores the dynamic interplay between human artists and AI systems.The opening establishes the scene by describing the development of AI in the music business and emphasizing the revolutionary possibilities of teamwork. This study addresses current knowledge through a thorough literature assessment, pointing out gaps that our research aims to remedy and adding to the conversation on AI's involvement in creative processes.
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA ANCORADA NO MODELO DE BARRAS: MULTIESTRATÉGIAS NO ENSINO DE ÁLGEBRA
Authors: Zambiasi Gislaine Aparecida Maria , Barbosa Edson Pereira
Published: January 2024

Este texto tem como objetivo apresentar e discutir o potencial do Modelo de Barras, como disparador de multiestratégias para resolução de problemas matemáticos, possíveis contribuições no processo de ensino e aprendizagem na transição da Aritmética para a Álgebra e para ampliação do repertório docente em situação de formação continuada. Com postura de pesquisa qualitativa, implementou-se, junto a onze professores que ensinam matemática nos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental uma Ação Formativa, na qual os professores conheceram a estratégia do Modelo de Barras conciliado com os quatro passos para resolução de problemas de Pólya (2006). Com base no Modelo dos Campos Semânticos (MCS), realizamos a leitura plausível das soluções desenvolvidas pelos docentes, das falas dos professores a respeito do potencial do Modelo de Barras como disparador para desenvolvimento de várias estratégias de resolução do problema na transição da Aritmética para a Álgebra, como ampliador do repertório docente e avaliamos implicações de sua adoção em salas de aulas do Ensino Fundamental. Como resultado, observamos que o uso do Modelo de Barras apresentou potencial para oportunizar, na formação docente, multiestratégias de resolução de problemas, ampliar repertório docente e, quando aplicado em sala de aula, de modificar o modo que alunos e professores resolvem problemas, contribuir para constituir espaço de negociação de significado ao uso de letras em expressões matemáticas.
ANÁLISE DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DOS JOGOS NO ENSINO DE FÍSICA
Authors: Silva Marciele Borges da , Mello Geison Jader
Published: January 2024

Os jogos educativos são atividades lúdicas que têm como ênfase principal transmitir conhecimentos de maneira eficiente e divertida para os estudantes. São projetados para serem utilizados no contexto educacional e buscam motivar a aprendizagem de forma mais engajada e participativa. Nessa perspectiva, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar as produções científicas sobre os jogos no ensino de Física, nos anos de 2017 a 2022. Para isso, optou-se pelo banco de dados de publicação científica - Portal de Periódicos CAPES. Ademais, esta investigação foi desenvolvida em cinco etapas: pré-análise, codificação, descrição do conteúdo, interpretação dos dados e conclusão, conforme orienta a Análise de Conteúdo para interpretação dos dados. Na pré-análise, definiu-se os descritores de busca: jogos no ensino de Física, ensino de Física, ensino e aprendizagem de Física com jogos. Com as delimitações para a escolha dos trabalhos, esta pesquisa selecionou um total de 20 artigos científicos. Na codificação, escolheu-se as categorias: área de conhecimento; ferramentas utilizadas; desempenho das ferramentas no ensino e avanços dos estudantes na disciplina de Física. Na descrição do conteúdo, os artigos foram organizados pela revista na qual foram publicados, o ano, o título e os autores, seguido pelos resultados ordenados pelas categorias elegidas. Em síntese, o estudo indica que o uso de jogos nas aulas de Física pode ser considerado como uma estratégia educacional eficaz para a aprendizagem, visto que estimula a criatividade e o pensamento crítico dos discentes.
CLUBES DE CIÊNCIAS BRASILEIROS: UM CENÁRIO EM PLATAFORMAS DIGITAIS (2020- 2023)
Authors: Santos Rafaela Bressan Tadiello , Garcia Rosane Nunes
Published: January 2024

Os clubes de Ciências são espaços dedicados a desenvolverem o conhecimento científico auxiliando os clubistas na compreensão e na interpretação do mundo à sua volta de uma maneira reflexiva, não aceitando as informações como verdade absoluta, mas assimilando-as e formando uma visão crítica sobre elas. O presente artigo objetivou investigar o panorama atual dos clubes de Ciências localizados no território brasileiro, verificando quais estão ativos ou não, bem como analisar as suas propostas de atividades. A metodologia da pesquisa foi qualitativa, caracterizando-se como um estudo exploratório e descritivo. Para a coleta dos dados foram feitas buscas em plataformas digitais (Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, YouTube e Google), utilizando o termo “clube de Ciências”. Os resultados revelaram que, dos 1.085 resultados de busca encontrados e cadastrados com o nome “clubes de Ciências”, apenas 281 referiam-se efetivamente a um clube de Ciências. Dentre os estados com maior representatividade estão São Paulo, Pará e Santa Catarina. As plataformas digitais mais utilizadas são o YouTube, Google e o Instagram. Dos 44 retornos das mensagens enviadas, 30 clubes estão ativos, 7 estão com as atividades suspensas e 7 foram temporariamente para o meio remoto. Além disso, identificou-se que a maioria dos clubes de Ciência desenvolve propostas predominantemente de cunho demonstrativo, não demonstrando a presença de atividades de iniciação científica. Portanto, destaca-se a relevância da implantação de clubes de Ciências e uma melhor exploração dos recursos digitais, buscando maior destaque para a socialização das propostas realizadas, a fim de colaborarem com a propagação do conhecimento científico.
Teknik Ecoprint sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Perempuan Kreatif dan Mandiri di Desa Bumiharjo Kecamatan Guntur Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Tazkiyah Yaafi’ , Noor Abdurrohkman , Hakim Muhammad Lutfil , Maylan Maylan , Rahmanisa Nabila , Rismama Finkiana Intan , Astutik Fitria Puji , Mahesti Septya Lie , Sukma Vadhea Cahyanda
Published: January 2024

Ecoprint is one of the promising alternative business opportunities in the fashion sector. Especially in this digital era that makes it easy for someone to do everything, one of which is promoting a fashion business on social media. The purpose of this research is to introduce Bumiharjo Village women to the utilization of nature in Bumiharjo to be utilized in opening an economic business. By utilizing natural resources in the surrounding environment, ecoprint products are products that are worth selling, have a high selling price and most importantly are environmentally friendly. This research uses an experimental method because it is a research by conducting ecoprint trials using paper bags with pounding techniques, further examining research on ecoprint techniques specifically using data collection methods Literature Study and Using Observation methods. The results showed that the ecoprint training using the pounding technique increased the creativity of the mothers compared to before the training was conducted. There are mothers who want to try to make ecoprint crafts independently. Researchers hope that this ecoprint training can be a business opportunity and empowerment of creative and independent women for the mothers of Bumiharjo Village.
Pendampingan Identifikasi Potensi Objek Wisata Pulau Semut dalam Perancangan Design Peta Wisata
Authors: Anggraini Muthia , Trisep Haris Virgo , Saleh Alfian
Published: January 2024

Indonesia is a country that has unique tourism potential areas. Semut Island is an ecotourism that is still beautiful with the development of a local community-based tourism sector. Access to tourist attraction locations is still unknown to many people around Pekanbaru City. For this reason, a map of tourist attraction locations is needed to make it easier for visitors to access tourist locations. Before a tourist map is created, it is necessary to identify potential tourist attractions in Semut Island. This activity aims to help partners identify the potential of the Semut Island tourist attraction. The method used is the discussion and mentoring method. As a result, partners were able to identify the potential of the Semut Island tourist attraction and were able to form a grand design for the Semut Island tourist attraction.
Antimicrobial consumption in a hospital environment before and after restrictive commercialization measures in Brazil
Authors: Malta Jessica Soares , Pádua Cristiane Aparecida Menezes de , Cintra Leandro Pinheiro , Machado Carla Jorge , Costa Josiane Moreira da , Ribeiro Andréia Queiroz
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The consumption of antimicrobials (ATB) has been described as one of the causes of Bacterial Resistance. In 2010, RDC 44 was published in Brazil, which restricts the free sale of ATB to reduce antimicrobial resistance in hospitals. Aim: to identify the consumption of ATB in a teaching hospital before and after the implementation of the restrictive measure on the commercialization of antimicrobials in Brazil. Outlining: Cross sectional study carried out in a general hospital. Analyzes were carried out in two phases, using the variables ATB consumption, expressed in defined daily dose (DDD), average use of different ATB per patient and the frequency of resistant microorganisms in the period. Results: The average use of ATB per patient was 2.56 (Standard Deviation (SD) ± 2.02) and2.40 (SD ± 1.89) in phases I and II, respectively (p=0.0007). The general variation in defined daily dose was 1.89%, however drugs with negative variation were observed. A higher frequency of resistant microorganisms isolated in phase I was observed compared to phase II (OR=1.48, CI: 1.13-1.93, respectively). Implications: A difference was identified in the consumption of ATB between the periods, with an increase in general consumption, in DDD, but a lower average number of different ATBs per patient and a lower occurrence of resistant microorganisms.
Peran Kepala Sekolah sebagai Edupreneur dalam Transformasi Sekolah yang Unggul
Authors: Arif Sofiyudin
Published: January 2024

The main problem in the world of education is the lack of development of Edupreneurial leadership, involving uncertainty of roles, resource constraints, conflict management, teacher performance assessment, and relationships with parents and the community. Therefore, this research aims to investigate effective strategies that can be used by school principals as Edupreneurs in creating excellent school transformations, with a focus on identifying Edupreneurship principles into school policies and practices. This research uses a literature review research method with a descriptive analysis type. From the research, it is found that the role of the school principal as an edupreneur in directing school transformation through a combination of transformational, distributive, and servant leadership models, supported by innovation diffusion strategies, organizational learning, strategic management, and change management, forms a solid framework for achieving educational excellence.
Evaluasi Penjaminan Mutu Internal di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Supriyanto Supriyanto , Rosyanafi Rofik Jalal , Ningrum Mallevi Agustin , Indrawati Delia
Published: January 2024

Evaluation of Internal Quality Assurance at the Faculty of Education, Surabaya State University and carried out by a research team from the Faculty of Education, UNESA. The aim of the research is to evaluate the internal quality assurance process at the faculty. Carried out for 1 year and funded by LPPM UNESA. Evaluation focuses on learning monev and curriculum audit. The results show that the implementation of learning monev and curriculum audits is in accordance with the schedule set by the Chancellor. This evaluation provides information that can be used for policy making regarding internal quality assurance within the scope of the study program. The research method used is the CIPP (Context, Input, Process and Product) evaluation model using a questionnaire as a research instrument. Even though there are several obstacles in its implementation, the general evaluation of the implementation of internal quality assurance at FIP ​​Unesa shows good results.
Survei Lingkungan Belajar (Sulingjar) Sekolah Dasar Ditinjau dari Perspektif Teori Belajar Behaviorisme Edward Lee Thorndike
Authors: Hardhita Rizki Septa , Rahman Fatchur , Luswandari Wulan Fatikhah , Slamet Slamet , Anggraini Ade Eka
Published: January 2024

This study aims to understand the "Learning Environment Survey (Sulingjar)" program launched by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia which is carried out in order to fulfill the National Assessment (AN) in the perspective of Edward Lee Thorndike's behaviorism learning theory. In the perspective of Thorndike's behaviorist learning theory, learning is the interaction between stimuli (stimulus) and responses (responses). There are similarities between what was proclaimed by the Minister of Education and Culture in the National Assessment and the concept of Thorndike's behaviorism learning theory. The writing of this article uses qualitative research with a type of descriptive approach. Data collection is carried out by observation, document review and literature study. The results of the study obtained the results of a good learning environment survey (distilljar) in elementary schools from the perspective of Edward Lee Thorndike's behaviorism learning theory about stimulus-response showed that the school safety climate, diversity climate, and good learning quality can increase student learning motivation..
Qur’an Recitation Virtual Reality (QVR) Sebagai Solusi Meningkatkan Literasi Al-Qur’an Bagi Teman Tuli
Authors: Dermawan Dodik Arwin , Muhimmah Hitta Alfi , Beny Acep Ovel Novari , Anggara Onny Fransinata , Windayani Novia Restu
Published: January 2024

This research discusses the development of Quran Recitation Virtual Reality (QVR) as an interactive medium to help students with special needs in studying and reading the Al-Qur'an. This research was conducted to develop assistive technology that can make it easier for deaf children to learn to read the Koran. The research method used is ADDIE development (R&D) and feasibility trials have been carried out with media expert validators and material experts. The aim of this research is to provide a stimulus for reading Al-Qur'an texts, ablution movements and prayer movements for deaf children. The benefit is to develop knowledge in the field of disability through information technology-based innovation and helping deaf children in worship. UNESA is a higher education institution that is adaptive and actively transforming in facing global challenges.

Keywords: Disability, Quran Recitation Virtual Reality, Deaf

 

 

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini membahas pengembangan Quran Recitation Virtual Reality (QVR) sebagai media interaktif untuk membantu mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus dalam mempelajari dan membaca Al-Qur'an. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengembangkan teknologi bantu yang dapat memudahkan anak-anak tunarungu dalam belajar membaca Al-Qur'an. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengembangan (R&D) ADDIE dan telah dilakukan uji coba kelayakan dengan validator ahli media dan ahli materi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan stimulus bacaan teks Al-Qur’an, gerakan berwudhu, dan gerakan sholat bagi anak tunarungu. Manfaatnya adalah untuk mengembangkan keilmuan dalam fokus bidang disabilitas melalui inovasi berbasis teknologi informasi dan membantu anak tunarungu dalam beribadah. UNESA merupakan perguruan tinggi yang adaptif dan aktif bertransformasi dalam menghadapi tantangan global.

Keywords: Disabilitas, Quran Recitation Virtual Reality, Tuna rungu
Place Attachment dan Intensi Berkunjung Kembali Konsumen pada Restoran Sunda
Authors: Tiannisabri Meiya , Saphiranti Dona
Published: January 2024

Peningkatan jumlah restoran di Kota Bandung berasal dari permintaan pasar yang tinggi. Perkembangan tersebut membuat restoran Sunda harus tetap bertahan dengan konsep yang memiliki citra lokalitas dari tren konsep baru tentang tempat makan di Kota Bandung. Place attachment pada hunian tempat tinggal dengan ruang publik akan jauh berbeda dan lebih khusus jika ruang publik tersebut merupakan sejenis restoran yang membawa kebudayaan dan kekhasan. Penciptaan rasa keterikatan, rasa memiliki dan keterhubungan pada tempat melibatkan individu secara otentik. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan emosi positif pada pengguna seperti adanya keunikan rasa terikat, dihargai, dihormati, dan didukung. Kondisi lingkungan ini secara fisik dan sosial akan memengaruhi aktivitas pengguna untuk mencapai dan pemenuhan tujuan pengguna kepada tempat. Pembahasan konsep revisit intentions dengan fenomena place attachment konsumen di restoran Sunda belum pernah dibahas pada penelitian terdahulu. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat untuk memeperluas ilmu place attachment dan mengembangkan restoran bertema tradisional khususnya restoran Sunda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasional yang menunjukkan hubungan antar variabel dengan data statistik. Studi ini berfokus mengetahui peran place attachment dari keterikatan fungsional, emosional, faktor fisik dan sosial restoran Sunda terhadap revisit intentions konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk hubungan antar variabel independen bersifat positif dan searah. Hasil pengujian parsial menunjukkan bahwa place identity tidak memberikan pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap revisit intentions konsumen. Faktor sosial tempat meyumbang pengaruh signifikan lebih dibandingkan dengan variabel lain terhadap revisit intentions pada studi kasus.
The Relationship between Sustainable Development Index and Financial Development and Globalization in Developed and Developing Countries
Authors: AYDINGÜLÜ SAKALSIZ Seren , KILIÇ Meltem
Published: January 2024

This study draws attention to the importance of sustainable development goals in the growth of countries along with environmental disasters and climate events in recent years. In addition to the human development indicator, Hickel (2020) created the Sustainable Development Index (SDI), which includes the sustainable development of countries, including life expectancy, education and income, as well as CO2 emissions and carbon footprint data. This study aims to examine the relationship between SDI, Globalization Index and financial development of developed and developing countries in the 1990-2019. As a result of the Mean Group (MG) test, it is found that the error correction parameter is negative and statistically significant in developed and developing countries. As globalization increases in developed and developing countries, SDI also increases in the long run. Financial development affects SDI negatively in the long run for developed and developing countries. It is predicted that with the inclusion of all countries in the globalization process, it will contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions and the achievement of the goal of sustainable development.
Normas sociales, publicidad y consumo alimentario en escolares: modelado mediante lógica difusa tipo 2
Authors: Pérez-Pedraza Bárbara de los Ángeles , Olvera-Romero Gerardo Daniel , Valdés-García Karla Patricia , Praga-Alejo Rolando Javier
Published: January 2024

México ocupa el primer lugar en obesidad infantil en el mundo, por lo que resulta importante identificar variables asociadas al consumo alimentario. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue establecer si la forma en que el consumo de alimentos se modifica en función de las normas sociales alimentarias y la publicidad alimentaria que recibe la población infantil escolar. Se diseñó un estudio multivariado predictivo utilizando sistemas de lógica difusa tipo dos de intervalo (IT2 FLS), y comparando su ajuste con modelos convencionales, como la regresión lineal múltiple (RLM). Se trabajó con las respuestas emitidas por 196 niños en un estudio previo y almacenadas en una base de datos, seleccionando solo las que correspondieron a las variables de interés para el estudio. Las normas sociales a evitar, el número de comidas y la compra de alimentos por la publicidad alimentaria permitieron predecir el consumo alimentario de los niños mediante IT2 FLS. En RLM las horas de comidas tuvo mayor capacidad predictiva que el número de comidas. El IT2 FLS proporcionó un mayor coeficiente de determinación (R2 = 0.649), que el de la RLM (R2 = 0.370). El consumo alimentario, al ser un fenómeno multicausal y complejo, puede ser mejor predicho al utilizar métodos de análisis que manejen de forma más flexible la incertidumbre, como lo hace la IT2 FLS.
Donoso Cortés profeta ignorado. Un análisis de la secularización y la religión de la humanidad
Authors: Rodriguez Garza Raul Jorge Alberto
Published: January 2024

Introducción

 

El siguiente trabajo pretende desarrollar la tesis de Donoso Cortés sobre la secularización. Para el pensador español, la descristianización del mundo conlleva a la desintegración del orden natural y su sustitución por un orden artificial político que se sacraliza. La secularización para Donoso es la sacralización de instituciones como el Estado o entes abstractos como el de humanidad. Además, subraya que el orden artificial que surgen como sustitución están compuestos de diversos mitos como el del progreso indefinido de la humanidad, negando así el carácter puramente racional de la modernidad, y que, llevan a la humanidad a senderos de aniquilación
delito de despojo y su prevalencia antes y durante el confinamiento por SARS – COV – 2 en el estado de Tamaulipas en los años 2018 – 2021
Authors: Zúñiga Sánchez Flor Alexa , Montelongo Romero Juan José , Torres Perales Edgar Daniel
Published: January 2024

El despojo de propiedades tiende a ser un delito ignorado o que quizá no recibe la atención que debería al verse afectado un bien inmueble y que tiene por finalidad hacer uso de una casa, terreno, lote o rancho – por mencionar los más comunes – para habitar en ellos sin más que la falsa autoridad tomada de un derecho real ajeno. Esta investigación tiene por objetivo evidenciar el efecto que tiene el confinamiento por la pandemia COVID – 19 en la prevalencia del delito de despojo mediante un análisis cuantitativo e inferencial (Prueba f y t) para la prevención del delito; teniendo por justificación la elección de dichas cohortes temporales pues como se menciona se busca investigar la prevalencia en el antes 2018 – 2019 y el durante 2020 – 2021. Esta investigación es de tipo cuantitativa no experimental, dicha elección permitió obtener por resultado qué efecto hubo en la comisión durante pandemia, así como demostrar si el confinamiento fue un factor determinante o no para llevar a cabo el delito de despojo.