bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EVALUATION OF MUSCULOSKELETAL COMPLAINTS OF HEALTH WORKERS IN TRAINING AND RESEARCH HOSPITAL SAMPLE
Authors: Deveci Serol , Çevik Celalettin , Baydur Hakan , Sozmen Melih Kaan
Published: January 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the musculoskeletal disorders and their related factors among health workers who face many ergonomic risks due to their working conditions. The research was a cross-sectional study and conducted between April and August 2017. The dependent variables of the research were Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire points. It was determined that left knee, waist, and left thigh pain were the most disruptive in the work of the workers with a percentage of 23.1%, 16.8%, and 11.5% respectively. According to multivariate linear regression model, the significant variables were ergonomic risk factors, working time, off-duty work, more than eight hours of work, and the significance persisted also on the degraded final model (p<0.05). A moderate correlation was detected only between the left forearm pain score and ergonomic exposure (Rho=0.445). Back and low back pain scores were the highest score. Making ergonomic arrangements, using assistive equipment for transporting patients, using electric patient beds with adjustable height, and providing training on ergonomics principles to employees is crucial for preventing these problems.
Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Kombinasi Obat Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Tahun 2020
Authors: Putri Assyifa Septiani , Dyahariesti Niken
Published: January 2022

Terapi kombinasi disarankan pada pasien hipertensi yang memiliki tekanan darah tidak terkontrol dengan terapi tunggal. Biaya pengobatan semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui terapi kombinasi obat antihipertensi yang paling cost effective pada pasien rawat inap RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis farmakoekonomi metode Cost Effectiveness Analysis (CEA) yang dilakukan secara retrospektif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Data dikelompokkan berdasarkan pola terapi pasien kemudian dilakukan analisis berdasarkan ACER dan ICER. Jenis pola terapi kombinasi antihipertensi yang paling banyak digunakan adalah kombinasi dua obat (53%). Terapi dengan ACER terendah yaitu Diuretika + ARB + β Bloker (Rp. 15.257). Hasil ICER kombinasi ACEI + CCB + β Bloker + Diuretikb + Agonis α2 Sentral + ACEI memiliki nilai yang terendah dengan Rp. 25.353 jika dibandingkan dengan terapi standar. Namun, terapi CCB + β Bloker, Diuretika + ACEI + CCB, Diuretika + ARB + β Bloker, ARB + CCB + β Bloker + Agonis α2 Sentral bersifat dominan terhadap terapi standar pada cost effectiveness grid. Sehingga, terapi yang paling cost effective berdasarkan ACER dan ICER adalah Diuretika + ARB + β Bloker.Combination therapy is recommended in hypertensive patients whose blood pressure is not controlled by monotherapy. Medical expenses are increasing every year. This study aims to determine the most cost-effective antihypertensive drug combination therapy for inpatients at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital in 2020. This study is a descriptive study with a pharmacoeconomic analysis approach using the Cost-Effectiveness Analysis (CEA) method which was carried out retrospectively. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The data were grouped based on the patient's therapy pattern and then analyzed based on ACER and ICER. The most widely used combination antihypertensive therapy pattern was a combination of two drugs (53%). The therapy with the lowest ACER was Diuretica + ARB + Blockers (Rp. 15.257). The ICER result of the combination of ACEI + CCB + Blocker + Diureticb + Central α2 Agonist + ACEI has the lowest value with Rp. 25,353 when compared to standard therapy. However, CCB + Blocker, Diuretica + ACEI + CCB, Diuretic + ARB + Blocker, ARB + CCB + Blocker + Central α2 Agonist are dominant over standard therapy on the cost-effectiveness grid. Thus, the most cost-effective therapy based on ACER and ICER is Diuretica + ARB + Blockers.
Gambaran Kejadian Medication Error pada Resep Anak di Apotek
Authors: Oktianti Dian , Septiyawati Thalia Dwi , Setiawan Nurul Huda
Published: January 2022

Kelengkapan resep merupakan hal penting dalam peresepan karena bisa mengurangi adanya medication error. Medication error pada anak  memiliki resiko lebih besar dibanding pasien dewasa karena anak membutuhkan perhitungan dosis berdasarkan usia, berat badan, luas daerah permukaan tubuh dan kondisi penyakitny Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pada aspek administratif resep anak usia 0-7 tahun di Apotek X Semarang dan Apotek Y di Ungaran bulan Januari-Mei 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif yang bersifat retrospektif, dengan melakukan analisis data terhadap kelengkapan resep diaspek administratif. Penetapan sampel pada penelitian ini menggnakan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dengan mempertimbangkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada aspek kelengkapan resep bulan Januari-April 2021 didapatkan hasil sebagai berikut: Nama dokter 94,32 %, Nomor surat izin praktik (SIP)38,41 %, Alamat praktik dokter100%, Nomor telepon 97,73 %, Tanggal penulisan resep93,18 %, Paraf dokter51,85 %, Nama pasien100 %, Jenis kelamin pasien9,9 %, Umur pasien100 %, Berat badan pasien16,01 %. Kelengkapan administratif yang sudah memenuhi persyaratan adalah alamat praktek dokter, nama pasien, umur pasien. Kata kunci : Kelengkapan, Resep, Anak, Administratif
Utilization of Household Waste as Economic Added Value in Community Care for the Environment Sumber Subdistrict Cirebon Regency
Authors: Bakhri Syaeful , Dangi Dangi
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this activity is to convey the success of the Kopeling youth program (Community Care for the Environment) along with all the people who have supported them, especially those in the RT.05/RW.05 Kelurahan Sumber to convert household waste into compost and catfish farming feed to have a selling value. The research method uses a qualitative approach with the Participatory Research Appraisal research design through the Participatory Rural Appraisal method. This research was conducted on Kopeling youth and communities in the neighborhood RT.05/RW.05 Kelurahan Sumber. The findings obtained from this activity are that Kopeling and related communities have active participation and real motivation to minimize the problem of piles of garbage, especially household waste, to be something of economic value.
Online Marketing Counseling and Assistance for MSMEs Dakota Convection
Authors: Primastiwi Anita , Tri Inayah Desy , Sandi Andrian Diki , Ergina Sri Indah , Pratama Indra , Sulistio Agung
Published: January 2022

Sleman Regency is one of the regencies located in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province, the beauty and natural wealth that is served even attracts the attention of many tourists, both local and international. In addition to the beautiful natural panorama, Sleman Regency also has many MSME actors so that it really supports the completeness of tourism in Sleman Regency, but due to the Covid-19 pandemic that has hit almost all countries, the tourism and MSME sectors have paralyzed so that a new life transition is needed, one of which is change the marketing of MSME products from offline to online. The presence of the community service team at Bachelorwiyata Tamansiswa University aims to foster the spirit of MSME actors by providing online marketing counseling and assistance to MSME actors. This activity consisted of socialization, counseling and training on online marketing which took place on Tuesday, September 15, 2020. In general, most of the employees at Dakota Convection were enthusiastic to further promote online product marketing through the media website, Instagram, Facebook, and various marketplaces. .
Adolescent Nutrition Action as a Part of Achieving Healthy Generation in SMPN 37 Babakan Sari Kiaracondong Bandung
Authors: Windani Mambang Sari Citra , Shalahuddin Iwan , Pramukti Iqbal
Published: January 2022

Health promotion in schools is a strategic step in improving public health. This is because health promotion through the school community is quite effective in increasing public awareness in carrying out clean and healthy living behaviors. School age is very good for providing education and understanding about Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS), one of which is education about nutrition. Optimal nutrition intake, both in terms of quantity and quality, is very important for optimal growth and development. For this reason, our diet needs to be improved towards the consumption of balanced nutrition. Balanced nutrition is a balanced diet of daily food that contains nutrients in the type and amount according to the body's needs. The purpose of the activity is to create students, teachers and the school environment community to implement PHBS, create a healthy, clean and comfortable school environment, be able to improve education in schools, create health services in schools that can be put to good use, especially nutrition action. The method used is the lecture method via whatsapp, poster installation, question and answer and group discussion. The results of the health education activities were approximately 67 participants. The counseling participants looked enthusiastic when the material was given. Participants participated in the counseling happily because the counseling was carried out in a fun way. The counseling activity was conducive because the participants paid attention to the material presented well. This is evidenced by the number of participants who are interested in answering questions during the question and answer session. Participants participated in the counseling happily because the counseling was carried out using a fun online method. Counseling activities are conducive because the community pays attention to the material presented well
Training For Developing Digital Presences With Zoho Form For Office Automation And Office Governance
Authors: Rahmaningtyas Wisudani , Muhsin Muhsin , Saeroji Ahmad
Published: January 2022

Teachers in facing the challenges of rapid technological advances are expected to always adapt to the times, which are required to always innovate and be creative to be able to create quality graduates. So that students have good provisions in facing the challenges ahead. Teachers who teach at Vocational High Schools majoring in office automation and governance include Office Technology subjects. The Office Technology subject contains practical material regarding the use of applications for office or administrative activities, which as the name suggests is currently the office administration department changed to the office automation and governance department. However, the applications used for learning related to the use of applications and the application of digital offices, especially the creation of digital presences to switch to paperless, are still very minimal or even non-existent. Learning office technology, which has been difficult for teachers to provide and provide skills to students related to applications that support the digitization of offices through office technology subjects. In the era of computerization, it affects administrative management in an organization, as well as a student majoring in office automation and governance must have competence in mastering digitalization and office automation skills.
1000HPK Training For Cadres and Pregnant Women To Prevent Stunting In The Bungursari Health Center Work Area Of Tasikmalaya City In 2020
Authors: Imaniar Melsa Sagita , Nuryuniarti Rissa , Sundari Sri Wahyuni , Wiatanti Wiatanti , Hikmatunnisa Hikmatunnisa
Published: January 2022

Bungursari Health Center in 2018 had stunting toddlers as many as 219 out of 1140 toddlers (19%). In 2018 there were 28 stunted toddlers with chronic malnutrition conditions, as well as pregnant women who experienced KEK as many as 23 people, as many as 56% of mothers who breastfeed exclusively and mothers as much as 74% have provided complementary breast milk since the age of 4 months and many mothers provide breast milk companion food with a menu that does not meet the STANDARD 4 quadrant WHO. This community service aims to carry out 1000 HPK mentoring training for cadres so that there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of cadres in escorting 1000 HPK so as to prevent stunting. Community Service training of 1000 HPK followed by 30 cadres for 2 days involving expert sources in their fields, namely the Head of Health Center, Midwife Coordinator, Nutritionist and Promkes and Midwife with the expertise of breastfeeding counselors, training is carried out face-to-face question and answer discussion methods and practicums. The results of the activities obtained are in the improvement of the knowledge and skills of cadres in controlling 1000 HPK.
Science Learning Training Using Information Technology in The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Taufiq Muhammad , Baroroh TAG Noer Laelly , Nofiyanti Estin , Anggarasari Nandhini Hudha
Published: January 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has a direct impact on the environment of society, both regarding aspects of knowledge and aspects of problem solving which are all trial and error or speculative on various things, as a result in the world of education it is also inseparable from various problems, so that not a few end up leading to conflicts or debate. This community service program (PKM) is aimed at SMA Muhammadiyah Pangandaran teachers with the aim of being able to help solve problems, especially those related to the Teaching and Learning Process in the form of networks (online) in the field of science learning. For this reason, it is necessary to have a technology device that can help teaching and learning activities, especially internet-based information technology applications, with the hope that the online teaching and learning process can take place as it should. and motivate teachers to teach. The results of this PKM activity are in the form of increased motivation or enthusiasm for teaching and additional insight into the use of Information Technology (IT) in carrying out the On Line-based Teaching and Learning Process. In conclusion, the PKM which was appointed under the title Science Learning Training Using Information Technology in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period provided an adequate contribution to 32 SMA Muhammadiyah Pangandaran teachers as training participants.
Increasing Knowledge of Pregnant Mothers About Iud Contraception Methods On The Use Of Kopiku Application
Authors: Patimah Meti , Nurhikmah Tatu Septiani , Novayanti Noorhayati , N Ratni , Fitria Adila , Sholihat Ihat , Gunawan Prilly Indah , Jaoza Sri Ayu
Published: January 2022

Problems related to the stagnation of the family planning program in Indonesia are thought to be caused by the level of contraceptive use and unmet need for family planning, a decrease in fertility or fertility rates, an increase in the proportion of early marriage, limited knowledge of reproductive health, and sexual activity outside of marriage which leads to Total Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). The purpose of this activity is to implement the ¨KOPIKu¨ application. This community partnership service is carried out in Cilamajang Village. Kawalu District, Tasikmalaya City, which is the working area of ??the Karanganyar Community Health Center for 35 primigravida III trimester pregnant women. This activity is an application of the ¨KOPIKu¨ My Choice of Contraception which is installed on a smartphone. The results show that the knowledge of mothers before using the KOPIKu application was mostly in the less category at 85.7%, while the mother's knowledge after using the ¨KOPIKu aplikasi application was mostly in the good category at 82.9%.
Socialization And Training Of Web-Based Cendana Posyandu Information System In Kahuripan Village, Tasikmalaya City
Authors: Rubiani Hani , Samsoleh Eddy , Fitri Sulidar , Soprani Shofia Rahmah
Published: January 2022

Information system is an integrated system that provides information or data to support various operational activities, management, and decision-making functions of an organization or company. Information systems are needed in an organization because what determines the running of an organization is the information it has, such as in making reports given to the leadership, depending on whether the information is accurate or not. As is the case in non-profit organizations in the community, namely Posyandu. Posyandu (Pos Pelayanan Terpadu) is a form of Upaya Kesehatan Bersumberdaya Masyarakat (UKBM) carried out by, from and with the community, to empower and provide convenience to the community to obtain health services for mothers, infants and toddlers. The implementation of the Posyandu which is routinely carried out every month is carried out by health cadres whose workforce is voluntary and is chosen by local residents and is tasked with fostering the community. The purpose of this community service program is to provide knowledge and understanding to Posyandu cadres so that they can provide maximum health services to the community, especially health service administration during registration, recording and reporting, namely by providing socialization of the use of the Web-Based Posyandu Information System for Cendana Posyandu cadres in Kahuripan Village, Tasikmalaya City. It is hoped that with this socialization, the cadres can use the Posyandu Information System properly so that the health services provided can run optimally. Features that exist in the Posyandu Information System include recording of mother's d
Increasing Awareness of Health Protocols During Covid-19 Pandemic At SDN Setiamulya
Authors: Nurfitriani Meiliana , Hendrawan Budi , Nugraha Mohammad Fahmi , Saleh Yopa Taufik , Rahmawati Devi Annisa , Fathiyati Teti Nurul , Rasyid Eki Hilman , Gumilar Gumgum , Ismail Ismail
Published: January 2022

This Community Partnership Program (PKM) aims to increase primary students’ understanding of the dangers of Covid 19 and educate them on how to prevent it through correct health protocols and being able to implement a healthy lifestyle. The targets of this program are high grade of primary students, namely grade 4, grade 5, and grade 6. The method used in this education is storytelling in an interactive online style via zoom platform. Stories are conveyed in English with simple language and sentences to make them easier to understand, besides that the delivery is combined with Indonesian so that children understand the meaning and are able to imitate certain sentences and movements well. The implementation of this program makes students enthusiastic and excited, especially using English. The students feel cooler when they listen to stories and speak English. Children enthusiastically mimic, sing and perform healthy protocol movements in interesting ways. Thus, children are able to understand the contents of the stories and values ??that are conveyed, so that they are able to apply them to new good habits in the era of new normal life. As conclusion, the storytelling method is able to provide a good understanding of the Covid 19 pandemic for children, so that awareness emerges to apply health protocols in their daily life
Formation and Training of Peer Counselors on PKPR and Post-Covid-19 AKB Socialization
Authors: Susilawati Sri , Windiyani Winda , Nurdianti Dewi , Kurniawati Ade
Published: January 2022

Limited knowledge of students about adolescent reproductive health is a problem that is often found in Islamic boarding school. The behavior of teenagers who often wear clothes or towels alternating with friends will be very influential for the reproductive health of adolescents, and it is feared that it could become a medium of spread of covid-19. Therefore, it is necessary to establish youth counselors and training through the provision of information as well as counseling practices on Youth Care Health Services (PKPR) and Socialization of New Habit Adaptation (AKB) after covid-19 in Al-Ittihaad Islamic Boarding School Purbaratu. The purpose of this PKM activity is to train and provide information on the importance of maintaining health by paying attention to adolescent reproductive health behaviors in Islamic boarding school with the implementation of health protocols / adaptation of new habits (AKB), which in the end participants are able to relay the information that has been obtained during the training process to others. The method in this activity is the establishment of youth counselors from santri sons and daughters. Providing training by directly training participants conduct counseling practices to their peers in the post-covid-19 PKPR and AKB. Conduct health protocols to prevent the spread of covid-19 virus in Islamic boarding school. The result of this activity is the increasing knowledge and skills of peer counsellors about PKPR and AKB post-covid-19 in Islamic boarding school.Conclusion is that participants can know and better understand and apply directly the material about PKPR and AKB post-covid-19 in Islamic boarding school.
Early Childhood Education Psychoeducation during the COVID-19
Authors: Dewi Rikha Surtika , Lubis Maesaroh , Khomaeny Elfan Fanhas F , Nugraha Fajar , Tapiah Lusiana
Published: January 2022

The COVID 19 pandemic has made various changes in people's lives, also on Early Childhood Education. The Children hve been affected both directly and indirectly in formal and non-formal education, both education by parents and related institutions. Early Childhood Education and components of the system of education encountered various obstacles related to the implementation of children's activities during social restrictions. Referring to this problem, this Community Partnership Program activity is intended as an effort to anticipate obstacles that occur in Early Childhood Education during the pandemic situation. This Community Partnership Program is implemented through the Psychoeducation Activity Program which focuses on Early Childhood Education. The Psychoeducation Program use an intervention method that can be applied to individuals, families, and groups that focus on educating participants about significant challenges in life, helping participants develop sources of support and social support in facing, and developing coping skills to face these challenges
PENGARUH PIJAT KAKI (FOOT MASSAGE) TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR
Authors: Robby Asep , Agustin Teti , Hanifan Azka Hada
Published: January 2022

Pijat kaki adalah manipulasi jaringan ikat dengan cara memukul, menggosok atau meremas yang berdampak pada peningkatan sirkulasi, memperbaiki tonus otot dan memberikan efek relaksasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hasil penelitian mengenai pengaruh foot massage terhadap kualitas tidur pasien terutama saat menjalani hospitalisasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur. Populasi penelitian ini adalah artikel yang diperoleh dari database nasional dan internasional seperti google scolar, science direct, perpustakaan nasional, pubmed. Pengumpulan data kependudukan adalah data primer. Penelusuran artikel dalam rentang 10 tahun yaitu antara tahun 2011-2021. Hasil yang didapatkan terdapat 18 jurnal dan artikel yang relevan. Berdasarkan hasil penelaahan terhadap artikel tersebut, diperoleh disimpulkan bahwa pijat kaki dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada pasien terutama dengan gangguan tidur.
PEMANFAATAN KLINIK VCT OLEH KELOMPOK BERESIKO DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN
Authors: Marlinda Marlinda , Tiara Tiara , Wijayanti Rizky
Published: January 2022

Pendahuluan: VCT merupakan entrypoint untuk memberikan perawatan, dukungan dan pengobatan bagi penderita HIV/AIDS. Pelaksanaan VCT dapat dipengaruhi faktor pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan sikap petugas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan sikap petugas kesehatan terhadap pemanfaatan klinik VCT.

Metode: Desain penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian merupakan kelompok beresiko terhadap HIV/AIDS, jumlah sampel 79 orang diambil dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisa data dengan uji Chi-Square.

Hasil dan Pembahasan: Karaktersitik responden sebagian besar jenis kelamin laki-laki, berstatus LSL, pengetahuan kategori kurang, dukungan keluarga baik dan sikap petugas baik. Analisia bivariate didapat ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan klinik VCT (p-value 0,007, ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pemanfaatan klinik VCT (p-value 0,002) namun tidak ada hubungan sikap petugas dengan pemanfaatan klinik VCT (p-value 0,419). Pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga sangat penting untuk meningkatkan perilaku kelompok beresiko memanfaatkan klinik VCT.

Simpulan dan Saran: Pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga menjadi domain penting dan perlu ditingkatkan agar seluruh kelompok beresiko dengan status apapun dapat meningkatkan perilaku pemanfaatan klinik VCT. Diharapkan sikap petugas kesehatan dan pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan secara terstruktur kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya manfaat klinik VCT dapat ditingkatkan.
PENGARUH TERAPI MADU TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA KAKI DIABETIK
Authors: Sri Rachmawati Aida
Published: January 2022

Prevalensi penderita luka kaki diabetik di indonesia terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Pasien dengan luka kaki diabetik memerlukan perawatan jangka panjang dan pemilihan terapi yang tepat untuk dapat sembuh kembali. Salah satu terapi yang sering di lakukan dalam perawatan luka adalah dengan terapi madu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian madu terhadap penyembuhan luka kaki diabetik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Literature Review dengan cara melakukan pencarian artikel dengan mengakses jurnal dari internet dengan Search engine Google Scholar dan FreeFullPDF terdiri dari 2.345 populasi dan di dapat 10 jurnal fulltext yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil literature review menunjukan bahwa madu sangat efektik dalam penyembuhan luka kaki diabetik. Hasil menunjukan pemberian madu dengan beberapa cara yaitu ditetes, dioles, dikompres dan dikombinasikan dengan habbatus sauda dan minyak zaitun menunjukan adanya peningkatan derajat luka, epitelisasi dan granulasi berdasarkan metode DESIGN dan skala BJWAT. Madu memiliki sifat lembab/moist yang sangat baik untuk penyembuhan luka. Literature review ini dapat dijadikan dasar bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk melakukan penelitian primer pemberian madu secara langsung terhadap perawatan luka kaki diabetik.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPERCAYAAN DIRI REMAJA AKHIR DENGAN JERAWAT
Authors: Aini Nur , Herdiani Ida , Brahmantia Bayu
Published: January 2022

Jerawat adalah penyakit kulit yang tidak mematikan dan umum terjadi yang bisa dialami oleh 80% masyarakat yang berusia 12 – 14 tahun. Kemunculan jerawat umumnya akan terjadi di usia pubertas (8-9 tahun) dimana pada usia ini produksi hormon androgen meningkat drastis dan mempengaruhi sekresi keratin dan sebum(florentinus, 2014).Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepercayaan diri remaja akhir berhubungan dengan adanya jerawat berdasarkan literature riview. Metode penelitian ini merupakan literature review dengan menggunakan search engine Google Scholar dengan jumlah populasi 1.640 artikel dan sampel sebanyak 6 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil dari penelitian literature review didapatkan ada hubungan tingkat kepercayaan diri dengan tumbuhnya jerawat pada remaja. Kesimpulannya tingkat kepercayaan diri remaja dapat terpengaruhi dengan adanya jerawat, semakin tinggi tingkat keparahan maka semakin kurang dalam kepercayaan diri.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Audio Visual Dalam Pembelajaran Tari Kijang untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menari Bagi Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Ciamis
Authors: Pujastuti Umbara Dewi , Apriani Arni
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh penggunaan audio visual dalam pembelajaran tari kijang untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menari bagi siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Ciamis. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian di atas, maka penulis menggunakan metode eksperimen. Populasi dan sampel  penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP Negeri 3 Ciamis kelas VII A  sebanyak 36, dari populasi tersebut diambil seluruhnya untuk dijadikan sampel penelitian (Total Sampling) yang digunakan sebagai pengumpul data adalah wawancara, observasi, dan tes kemampuan menari. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan dan analisis data dari penelitian yang penulis lakukan melalui suatu pengukuran terhadap sampel, maka penulis dapat mengambil beberapa kesimpulan sebagi berikut :

Kelompok belajar menggunakan audio visual memiliki nilai 2,00 lebih besar daripada t-tabel (1,67) dalam taraf kepercayaan 0,95 dengan dk= (n1+n2-2) = 70 atau dapat dinyatakan hipotesis nol diterima, atau belajar tari kijang menggunakan audio visual memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kemampuan menari siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Ciamis, dan kelompok belajar tari kijang menggunakan konfensional memperoleh nilai t-hitung = 1,22 lebih  kecil  dari t-tabel (1,70). Artinya belajar menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan  terhadap kemampuan menari siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Ciamis. Untuk penghitungan selengkapnya terdapat pada lampiran 5-16.

Guna mengembangkan kemampuan yang lebih luas serta hasil yang lebih baik dalam pengembangan pembelajaran seni tari, penulis menyarankan kepada para guru-guru pendidikan seni, untuk memperhatikan dan memberikan dorongan pada siswa untuk mengikuti proses kegiatan pembelajaran dengan baik sehingga tujuan dari belajar/berlatih dapat tercapai dengan baik.
APPROACH TO ASSESSING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE USE OF ENTERPRISES’ FIXED ASSETS
Authors: Slesarenko G.V.
Published: January 2022

To date, there are a variety of indicators for assessing the effectiveness of the company's fixed assets, using which it is possible to obtain a comprehensive analysis of the key aspects of the use of resources, their structure, dynamics, degree of reproduction. At the same time, the nature of the use of fixed assets varies significantly depending on the industry affiliation or scale of activities, which dictates the need for adjustments to take into account all these factors. Most of the fixed assets used at Russian enterprises were acquired 12-20 years ago, which causes a decrease in the efficiency of their use. The low level of fund recovery, and its subsequent decline in the country as a whole, and especially in industry, suggests the need for in-depth analysis to find the impact of factors and their subsequent impact. When calculating performance indicators, efficiency indicators are used, which are reflected in the accounting statements, which do not reflect the total volume of products produced. The nature of equipment use is low by the degree of involvement in the production process. All of these factors together have a negative impact on the performance of the means of production. The article provides a possible option for using factor analysis methods, the use of which will allow for informed management decisions on the structure of equipment, its replacement, nature and intensity of use.
THE COMPANY's PERSONNEL RECRUITMENT SYSTEM: THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Tyurnina O.O. , Oglezneva V.V.
Published: January 2022

The definition and essence of hiring personnel, the process of searching, selecting and hiring employees are revealed. A comparative analysis of the points of view of different authors on the recruitment procedure is carried out. The historical foreign experience of different countries in the field of recruitment formation is considered. It is indicated what makes the process more efficient, the need for the correct choice of technologies and selection methods, their adaptation is noted. The main focus is on the process of forming the hiring procedure, its features and objectives. The main goal is considered - to find a person who meets the characteristics and criteria for the vacant position. The technology of hiring personnel of the enterprise is highlighted, which consists of a set of repeatedly reproducible and interrelated procedures, as a result of which a pre-programmed result is guaranteed to be obtained. The necessity of the correct organization of the recruitment procedure is emphasized, the purpose of which is to reduce the turnover of personnel at the enterprise, save time on the search, selection and hiring of candidates, as well as saving the organization's money. The analysis of statistical data of a specific organization is carried out before and after the introduction of the recruitment procedure. Reasonable conclusions are drawn about the need to develop a competent recruitment procedure for the successful development of the enterprise.
CONTRACTUAL BASIS FOR TERMINATION OF CIVIL LEGAL OBLIGATIONS: PROBLEMS OF THEORY AND PRACTICE OF APPLICATION
Authors: Kuznetsova N.V.
Published: January 2022

The article considers contractual grounds for termination of civil obligations: compensation, innovation, debt forgiveness. The paper notes some problems of the application of Articles 409, 414, 415 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation in judicial practice, analyzes the issues of the ratio of compensation and innovation, the differentiation of these contracts. The problems of qualification of agreements on the grounds for termination of obligations in law enforcement practice and the question of applying the principle of freedom of contract to the relations under consideration are considered. It is noted that at present the practice of applying the legislation on compensation has changed significantly. Despite the restrictions established by the norm of Article 409 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, judicial practice allows the possibility of using works and services as a subject of compensation, which leads to problems of distinguishing such contractual grounds for termination of obligations as compensation and innovation. With regard to the innovation, an analysis of the provisions on the possibility of novating the penalty into a loan obligation is given. A problematic issue is the legal qualification of debt forgiveness as a basis for termination of an obligation. It is noted that the contractual nature of debt forgiveness should be taken into account. Acceptance of notification by the debtor's creditor of his release from the performance of his duty is the silence of the debtor (clause 2 of Article 438 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation). The article also considers the question of the ratio of debt forgiveness and donation. The analysis of judicial practice shows that the courts do not consider debt forgiveness as a gift, except in cases when the creditor released the debtor from the performance of the obligation free of charge. In this case, the norms of Article 168 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and paragraph 4 of Article 575 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation are subject to the application of debt forgiveness.
SOME AREAS OF ENSURING INTERNAL SECURITY IN THE PENITENTIARY SYSTEM
Authors: Shilov Yu.V.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the state and activity of the penal enforcement system to ensure certain areas of internal security. Through the analysis of federal regulatory legal acts and departmental orders, the most significant components of the security system as a factor of its stable functioning in modern conditions are characterized. Various aspects of the category "internal security in the activities of the penitentiary system" are considered. Attention is paid to various theoretical, legal and applied issues of the implementation of internal security functions in the activities of individual departments of the Federal Penitentiary Service. As a conclusion, it is noted that ensuring the internal security of the bodies and institutions of the penitentiary system should be in the sphere of direct implementation of the main tasks and functions of virtually all employees of the penitentiary system.
PROBLEMS OF APPLYING OBJECTIVE SIGNS OF THE CORPUS DELICTI PROVIDED FOR IN ARTICLE 242 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Rovneyko V.V. , Kayshev A.V.
Published: January 2022

The article comments on the criminal legislation of Russia, which provides for liability for the illegal production and trafficking of pornographic materials or objects and the practice of its application. Recently, illegal production and trafficking of pornographic materials and objects (Obscene Publications), as a type of criminal activity, have acquired a qualitatively new look. It can be explained by the trend towards an annual increase in registered IT crimes (committed using information and telecommunications networks (including Internet)). The use of such means significantly complicates law enforcement, primarily in connection with the criminal legal assessment and qualification of such acts. In article there are analyzes the objective features (actus reus) of the corpus delicti that determines the basis of criminal liability for the illegal production and trafficking of pornographic materials or objects. One of the problematic situations, according to the authors, is considered, related to the practice of applying Article 242 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The authors' conclusions are based on the analysis of the provisions of the current criminal legislation of the Russian Federation and the practice of its application. The rules of international treaties were considered, as well as the practice of applying the rules of civil and administrative law, including those related to the concepts of “publicity” and “indefinite range of persons”, were considered.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF FORMATION OF REGIONAL INNOVATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN
Authors: Akhmetov V.Ya. , Galikeev R.N.
Published: January 2022

According to the results of 2020, in the rating of the subjects of the Russian Federation for the production of gross agricultural output, the Republic of Bashkortostan came in 6th place and 2nd in the Volga Federal District. The long-term leadership of the republic in terms of the development of the agro-industrial complex is largely explained by the presence of large areas of agricultural land (more than 7.2 million hectares), sufficient labor resources and relatively favorable soil and climatic conditions for the development of many branches of agriculture. However, in the XXI century, without the introduction of agro-innovations and the development of high-tech agriculture, processing industry, an effective system for the sale of manufactured products, it is becoming increasingly problematic to ensure the long-term competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex of the region both at the All-Russian and global levels. Current trends in the development of agribusiness in the world and in our country clearly show the priority of using the latest achievements of scientific and technological progress and significant investments in new agricultural technologies at the regional level in order to ensure high quality products and compete with domestic and foreign companies. Within the framework of this study, the need to improve the interaction of agribusiness with the scientific and educational sphere and the formation of the regional innovation infrastructure of the agro-industrial complex in the Republic of Bashkortostan with the coordinating role of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Government of the Republic of Bashkortostan is actualized. The authors conducted a comprehensive analysis of the key problems in the creation of a regional agro-industrial scientific and production cluster in the Republic of Bashkortostan and outlined priorities in its development.
SUSTAINABILITY OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY AND STRUCTURAL SHIFTS: THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Matveev V.V.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of sustainable development of the regional economy in modern conditions, which is characterized by a high degree of unpredictability. This problem is of strategic importance for the reason that the political situation in the country primarily depends on the dynamics of socio-economic processes in the regions. The article discusses various interpretations of the category "stability of the regional economy" and the factors that determine the dynamics of the development of the situation in the regional economy. It is noted that this category is among the fairly controversial in modern economic science. However, there is no doubt that technology development will continue to play a strategic role in the face of ever-increasing competition between countries and regions. It is technologies that will be the most important condition for ensuring and maintaining a leading position. The article proposes a broader and more objective definition of the stability of the regional economy as the ability of the regional economy to quickly and effectively solve economic, social, environmental and other problems, which, ultimately, will allow not only to restore the trajectory of its development. Ideally, a sustainable regional economy should be capable of a high degree of adaptability to new conditions. Ensuring sustainable development of the regional economy presupposes appropriate institutional support: economic, political, social institutions not only contribute to the restoration of the previous trend of regional development. It is modern institutions that ensure the transition to a new model of regional economic development, which is characterized by a more efficient use of economic, human, financial and other resources.
TECHNOLOGIES FOR DIGITALIZATION OF DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS: THE ATTITUDE OF THE NEW GENERATION OF RUSSIAN BUYERS
Authors: Molchanov N.N. , Dudakov G.S.
Published: January 2022

At the moment, there is an active introduction of digital technologies into distribution channels. The digitalization of sales channels in Russia has created objective prerequisites for the development of collaboration marketing, the use of which involves the inclusion of channel partners in marketing work, network activity, and the provision of content and assets. In these conditions, it is important to understand the attitude of the most promising category of buyers (youth) to these processes. Therefore, this study is devoted to identifying consumer attitudes towards the introduction of digital technologies into the distribution channels of the Russian Federation. This article assesses the opinion of young Russian consumers regarding the digitalization of distribution channels. The result of the study is to test a number of author's hypotheses regarding the preferences of young Russian consumers in relation to online and offline purchases. According to the results of the conducted field research, it can be concluded that the risk of the disappearance of offline trade remains rather low. The study found that modern consumers are aware of e-commerce services and have high confidence in them, and they often make their purchases through marketplaces. However, despite the increased demand for online shopping, which is due to the coronavirus pandemic, consumers do not allow for a complete crowding out of traditional stores. The respondents are more likely to purchase only pre-selected and seasonal goods, while everyday goods, periodicals and limited-choice goods are still more likely to be purchased by modern consumers in offline stores.
TRANSFORMATION OF MARKETING IN THE TOURISM INDUSTRY OF RUSSIA BASED ON ANALYSIS OF CONSUMER DEMAND DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Murav’eva O.S. , Zinovieva E.N. , Masalimova A.A.
Published: January 2022

The tourist sphere of activity in Russia was among the areas of the economy that were quite severely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Many major chain tour operators and hotels have closed for the first time in decades. Revenues from the sale of tours and hotel rooms fell sharply. Travel industry companies have embarked on the difficult task of figuring out how to deal with the new reality created by the pandemic. Therefore, this study is devoted to identifying changes in consumer attitudes towards tourism products in the Russian Federation. The article assesses the opinions of Russian consumers of tourist services. The result of the study is the proposed recommendations for conducting marketing strategies in the tourism industry. The most numerous segment is family beach vacations, so the main marketing investments should be directed specifically to this group of consumers. Advertising campaigns should focus on the comfort of hotels and infrastructure for families with children. Social networks and the Internet in general should become the main advertising channels. This strategy will attract both young people, using advertising on social networks, attracting bloggers and famous personalities. To increase loyalty to Russian tourism, youth tours should be developed, which will help to attract people to domestic travel. These actions will have a long-term impact on the tourism industry in Russia, as they can attract people to domestic tourism in the future.
ORIGIN AND FORMATION OF THE IDEA OF ADMINISTRATIVE JUSTICE. HISTORICAL ASPECT
Authors: Antonov V.V. , Yakusheva N.G.
Published: January 2022

The reform of all branches of government in the Russian Federation is caused by the need to implement the idea of building a rule-of-law state and increase the effectiveness of the fight against corruption and arbitrariness of all branches of government. Improving the mechanism of functioning of the executive power both at the federal and regional levels, increasing the responsibility of officials for the decisions taken should have a legal basis. The article considers the historical aspect of the emergence and formation of the concept of “administrative justice”, “administrative courts”, “administrative proceedings”. The problem has a long history: starting with the emergence of the idea itself in France and Germany, continued by research in the field of administrative and legal science in Russia. The views of scientists on the problems of the formation and functioning of administrative justice in the Russian Federation at different historical stages of the development of society and depending on the political and state structure are given. The necessity of improving legislation in the light of the decisions taken related to the establishment of administrative justice in the Russian Federation, the adoption of the Code of Administrative Procedure of the Russian Federation is emphasized. The dynamics of the processes taking place in Russia related to the formation of administrative justice is investigated. The role of administrative justice and its influence on management processes in the state are considered. The authors noted the importance of administrative justice in the process of solving the problem of combating corruption by the state and society in all spheres of life of society and the state.