bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
СТВОРЕННЯ ТА ПЕРША УЧАСТЬ ПРИВАТНИХ ВІЙСЬКОВИХ КОМПАНІЙ РОСІЙСЬКОЇ ФЕДЕРАЦІЇ У ВОЄННИХ КОНФЛІКТАХ
Authors: ОНИЩУК Олександр
Published: December 2023

У статті розкрито створення та першу участь російських приватних військових компаній у воєнних конфліктах на прикладі приватної військової компанії «Славянский корпус». З’ясовано, що вона бере свій початок від приватної охоронної компанії Moran Security Group, що набула першого бойового досвіду з використання такої гібридної форми військової агресії та заклала передумови створення для нових російських приватних військових компаній, зокрема й «Вагнера». Їх створення та використання Російською Федерацією особливо оживилося і стрімко набрало оберту після окупації українського Криму, участі у війні на сході України в 2014 р. і подій у Сирії 2015 р. Поява таких структур розширила можливості Російської Федерації проєктувати свій вплив військовим шляхом в Україні та на Близькому Сході, застосовуючи методи, якими держава офіційно не може послуговуватися.
Ekonomsko korištenje muške teladi u mliječnim farmama
Authors: Čačić Mato , Grgić Zoran , Špehar Marija , Šakić Bobić Branka , Karapandža Karlović Nina , Čačić Ivana , Ivanković Ante
Published: December 2023

Dio teladi oteljenih na mliječnim farmama ili je neprikladan ili nije potreban za zamjenu muznog stada i kao višak se prodajom izlučuje iz uzgoja. U cilju utvrđivanja modela korištenja muške i križane teladi u mliječnim farmama u sustavu kontrole mliječnosti u Republici Hrvatskoj, anketirano je 1717 upravitelja mliječnih farmi. Najvećim dijelom muška telad prodaje se kao sisajuća ili mlada telad, a samo 26,6 % farmi je telad zadržalo u tovu do kategorije utovljene junadi. Prosječna dob pri prodaji je iznosila 47 dana, a do 30 dana starosti mušku telad je prodalo 56,8 % farmi. Očekivano, holštajn muška telad prodaje se ranije u odnosu na mušku telad drugih mliječnih pasmina. Pasmina ima veliki utjecaj na prodajnu dob i cijenu muške teladi, a simentalska telad je prodavana po najvećoj cijeni i u najstarijoj dobi. Velike farme ranije prodaju mušku telad, a između veličine muznog stada i dobi pri prodaji utvrđena je negativna korelacija (p<0,01). Muška telad prodavana je po prosječnoj cijeni od 332,14 €, a prodajna cijena bila je usko povezana s pasminom i dužinom uzgoja teladi na farmi. Prodajna cijena i razdoblje zadržavanja muške teladi na farmi razlikovala se između regija u kojoj se farme nalaze. Razlike u prosječnoj prodajnoj cijeni prema županijama rezultat su različitih pasminskih struktura i veličina muznih stada na mliječnim farmama. Utvrđeno je da na modele ekonomskog korištenja muške teladi značajan utjecaj imaju pasmina, veličina farme i regija u kojoj se farme nalaze.
Occurrence of mastitis pathogens at dry off period and after calving in dairy cows
Authors: Vršková Martina , Tvarožková Kristína , Tančin Vladimír , Uhrinčať Michal , Mačuhová Lucia , Holko Ivan
Published: December 2023

The aim of the work was to study the occurrence of mastitis pathogens before and after calving in the same dairy cows. The Holstein cows suspicious on subclinical mastitis (positive California Mastitis Test) were sampled at quarter level under practical farm with high level of milk yield (11,278 kg). The cows were treated with antibiotics (Cefquinomum) before drying. In total 84 samples before drying and 107 samples after calving from the same dairy cows were collected. The samples were cultured on blood agar (MkB Test as, Rosina, SR). MALDI-TOF MS (Bruker Daltonics, Germany) was used to identify mastitis pathogens. Bacteriologically positive (BP) samples from dairy cows before drying were found in 35% of the milk samples. The most frequent pathogens in BP milk samples were coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) (77.38%). The most common CNS was Staphylococcus (S.) xylosus (32.14%). S. aureus was detected in 5.95% of BP samples. After calving, we found BP samples in 14.02% of dairy cows. The most common pathogens in milk samples were CNS (10.39%). S. aureus was detected in 0.94% of BP samples. Antibiotic treatment during the drying period clearly reduced the occurrence of CNS and S. aureus in dairy cows at the beginning of lactation.
Food Behavior, Oral Hygiene and Dental Problems am ong the Children (6-11 Years) at Dhaka City in Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Md Tazul , Hoque SM Rezaul , Gulshan Ara Jubaida , Bhuyan M A H
Published: December 2023

A descriptive type of cross sectional study was carried out to assess the prevalence of dental diseases and to find out the relationship between dental diseases and the regular food intake pattern of children aged 6-11 years in Dhaka city. Oral examination was done to identify dental diseases for a sample of 123 children. A structured questionnaire was used for collecting relevant information. Result shows that the most prevalent dental disease among this age group was dental caries (52.8%) which was found to be decreased with the increase of age (P value= 0.005). Any type of dental disease was significantly related to consumption of excessive carbohydrate intake in daily meal (P value= 0.03). Those, who consume more than 300g of carbohydrate and sticky food, became more susceptible to dental disease and it was found to be 78.9%. The prevalence rate of dental disease was found to be high (95.1%) in higher economic group whose family income (monthly) is more than 18000tk. Bottle feeding, the major cause of teeth decay among children, were found to be significantly related with dental diseases (P value= 0.01). Only 13.8% used paste or powder containing Ca and/or F had less diseases percentage (P value= 0.002). Following the correct manner of tooth brushing (right way), brushing frequency (two or more) and gargling (regularly) reduced the probability of dental problems. The study also revealed that children had less dental problems (33.3%) whose parents had little preventive knowledge of dental diseases.
Bangladesh J. Nutr. Vol. 26-27, December 2014, P: 25-34
Dietary Pattern and Nutritional Status of Child Labour at Dhaka City in Bangladesh
Authors: Hoque SM Rezaul , Islam Md Tazul , Islam Md Motalab , Md Motalab  , Islam Khaleda
Published: December 2023

A cross sectional study was conducted to observe the dietary pattern and nutritional status of a selected group of working children in Dhaka metropolitan city. The study was conducted on randomly selected 100 children from a school run by an NGO at Moghbazar in Dhaka engaged in child labor age ranging between 8 to 17 years. The socio-economic profile, anthropometric measurements and dietary pattern of children were assessed. Information on socio-economic conditions was collected by interviewing the respondents through questionnaire. Dietary intake of the respondents was collected by 24 hours recall method. While considering age, majority of the children (51%) belonged to the age group of <12 years. While considering Z-score, 17% respondents were stunted and 15% were underweight. According to gender distribution 30.0% of boys and 13.8% of girls were stunted, 30.0% of boys and 11.3% of girls were under weight. Girls were seen nutritionally well than the boys by HAZ and WAZ. According to the body mass index (BMI) 81% of the children were found to be thin, 18% were normal and only 1% was overweight. Average monthly income, family size, duration of occupation and household monthly income of the respondents were 430.73Tk, 3.68, 24.88, 8231.12Tk respectively. Energy intake of the children was 1120 ± 205 kcal which filled up only 60% of their RDA. Both groups of respondents (boys and girls) were consumed 85% of protein’s RDA. Fat and carbohydrate intake was 63% and 59% of RDA respectively. In both sex, calcium intake was inadequate (259± 184 mg) in terms of RDA. Boys fulfilled 46.3%i of vitamin A and girls fulfilled 32.1%> of RDA. Both groups fulfilled the RDA of Niacin, Zinc and Iron. Boys fulfilled 91.1% of vitamin C, 88.9% of thiamine and only 38.9% of Riboflavin whereas; girls fulfilled 77.8%, 92.2% and 42.2% only of RDA respectively.
Bangladesh J. Nutr. Vol. 26-27, December 2014, P: 61-74
Patterns of Dietary Nutrient Consumption among Pregnant M others in Dhaka City, Bangladesh
Authors: Karim Kazi Muhammad Rezaul , Tasnim Tasmia
Published: December 2023

Pregnancy is a condition of higher nutrient requirement but in developing country like Bangladesh most of the pregnant women can not meet their nutrient requirement and some time they are neglected in the family. The purpose of the study was to assess the nutritional status and dietary nutrient intake by the pregnant women, in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. Under a cross-sectional design, 30 healthy non-pregnant as well as 130 pregnant women, at 3 different trimesters of pregnancy were assessed. A questionnaire was developed to obtained demographic, socio-economic, anthropometric, drug and medical history. Using 24-hour food recall for three days in a row, their food intake was assessed and then converted to nutrients intake. The average BMI of the non-pregnant women was found 22.89 ± 3.4 kg/m^ and for pregnant women was found 23.52 ± 3.71 kgW. The mean dietary nutrients intake of dietary fiber, calorie, protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, vitamin C, Vitamin A, folate, vitamin Bg and Vitamin B12 of the pregnant mothers was 4.38 g, 1619 kcal, 60.05 g, 30.38 g, 268.79 g, 537.21 mg, 21.53 mg, 1.15 mg, 0.94 mg, 97.36 mg, 647.6 jUg, 153.93 jUg, 1.41 mg and 4.09 fig respectively. Most of pregnant women (more than 90%) failed to meet their energy, calcium and folate requirement. Most of the pregnant mother in Bangladesh can not fulfill their dietary requirements during pregnancy.
Bangladesh J. Nutr. Vol. 26-27, December 2014, P: 75-85
Nutritional Status and Hygiene Practice among Ethnic Communities in Selected Area of Bangladesh
Authors: Haque Md Monoarul , Banu Bilkis , Islam Khaleda , Islam ASM Mazharul , Islam Mohammad Abu Naser
Published: December 2023

Malnutrition is a common problem in Bangladesh. Nutritional status is a sensitive indicator of community health. The study was done to assess the nutritional status and hygiene practice among ethnic communities in Bangladesh. It was a Cross sectional study. The subjects were selected purposively. This study was conducted at sadar upazilla of Bandarban district in Chittagong division. Nutritional status was measured anthropometrically using body mass index according WHO classification and socioeconomic information, hygiene practice were presented as descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, frequency, percentage). Anthropometric data such as height and weight of the study subjects were collected by standard techniques to calculate body mass index. Statistical analyses were performed by appropriate univariate and multivariate techniques using SPSS windows 11.5 version. A total of 227 study subjects aged (Mean±SD) 35±15 years were studied. Among the study subjects majority of the tribal population were Marma (52%) and rest of were Bavrai (21%), Murong (18%), Tripura (3%), Khyang (3%), Tanchyanga (2%) and Chak (1%). Among the study subjects, most of the respondents (62%) were found normal in their nutritional status, 18% found underweight, 14% were overweight and only 6% were obese. Forty one percent of respondents were used to washing their hand with soap before taking meal but rest of the respondents (59%) were found to wash their hand only with water before taking their meal and 59% of the respondents washed their hand with soap after toilet. All the study subjects were found to wash their hand before preparing food and to wash their utensil. A smaller number of respondents (34%) were found to practice reheating their foods before serving. As outcome of better nutritional and hygiene status, majority (89%) of respondents were found to have no disease during the last two weeks of interview. Though nutritional status and hygiene practice among tribal population in selected area of Bangladesh are apparently satisfactory, as revealed in present study still there remain some lacking in this segment. Therefore, a more effective and targeted health and nutrition education program focusing nutrition and hygiene among our tribal population deserves to be suggested for implementation.
Bangladesh J. Nutr. Vol. 26-27, December 2014, P: 87-94
Analysis of the Internal Structure of the Social Relationship Expectations Assessment Test
Authors: Bartholomeu Daniel , Pessotto Fernando , Heloina Bueno Dra Cintia , Viana SoaresGarcia Fernanda Helena , Couto Gleiber , Barbosa Paula Isabela , Galassi Mayne Cantelli
Published: December 2023

This work analyzes the internal structure of the Inventory of interpersonal expectations. For this, the Social Relationship Expectations Assessment Test was applied to 163 couples, divided into two groups by time of marriage. The results presented demonstrate that the factorial analysis of the data made it possible to group the items into three factors that reveal distinct patterns of response that are produced in social interactions and in marital expectations.
Analysis of the Internal Structure of the Social Relationship Expectations Assessment Test
Authors: Bartholomeu Daniel , Pessotto Fernando , Heloina Bueno Dra Cintia , Soares Garcia Fernanda Helena Viana , Couto Gleiber , Barbosa Paula Isabela , Galassi Mayne Cantelli
Published: December 2023

This work analyzes the internal structure of the Inventory of interpersonal expectations. For this, the Social Relationship Expectations Assessment Test was applied to 163 couples, divided into two groups by time of marriage. The results presented demonstrate that the factorial analysis of the data made it possible to group the items into three factors that reveal distinct patterns of response that are produced in social interactions and in marital expectations.
Anesthetic Management for Cesarean Section in a Patient with Achondroplasia: Case Report and an Updated Review
Authors: Lemes Jadson Lardy , Cristelli de Sena Larissa , Araújo Iara Teixeira de , Machado Oliveira Maurício Vitor , Guidarducci Victor Toledo , Viana Lais Mendes , Gomes Matheus Heringer , Delgado Marina Ayres
Published: December 2023

Achondroplasia is a rare genetic disorder and the leading cause of dwarfism worldwide. Patients with achondroplasia often present with spinal abnormalities, respiratory and cardiac disorders, obstructive sleep apnea, and facial deformities. Cesarean section is commonly required due to cephalopelvic disproportion in these patients. However, the choice of anesthetic technique for cesarean sections in this population is controversial and should be based on a careful assessment of the risks and benefits of each approach. In this article, we present a case of a 39-year-old primiparous woman with achondroplasia who underwent a cesarean section under titrated epidural anesthesia. We also discuss other anesthetic techniques described in the literature, highlighting their advantages and limitations.
Association between Alopecia Areata and Thyroid Dysfunction
Authors: Harfi Harb A , Sinada Ala’a
Published: December 2023

Alopecia areata is an inflammation and T-cell mediated autoimmune disease against hair follicles. It is characterized by patchy hair loss. The exact etiology is unknown. It is thought that autoimmunity and stress may be causative. The incidence rate is 0.1-0.2% of the general population. The lesions may be single or multiple and can be self-limited or permanent. Multiple autoimmune thyroiditis, celiac disease and lupus erythematosus seem to be associated co-morbidity disorders. However, patient with Hashimoto thyroiditis and hypothyroidism seem to have strong association with autoimmune Alopecia. This article will explore in details the association between Alopecia Areata and thyroid dysfunction in patients with Alopecia.
Survey Tingkat Kecemasan Atlet Futsal Kreba Malang Sebelum Pertandingan
Authors: Yansens Antonius
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini adalah penelitin deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya Tingkat Kecemasan Atlet futsal KREBA Sebelum Menghadapi Pertandingan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet futsal KREBA. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh atlet futsal KREBA yang berjumlah 15 atlet. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dengan instrumen yang digunakan berupa angket dengan 22 butir pertanyaan. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif persentase (sugiono, 2007: 112). Intuk itu hasil penelitian tingkat kecemasan atlet KREBA sebelum pertandingan dalam kategori sangat tinggi.
Pengaruh Psikologis pada Atlet Sepakbola Wanita Profesional dan Amatir
Authors: Susmita Maya , Kristiyanto Agus , Sabarini Sri Santoso
Published: December 2023

Olahraga Sepakbola adalah olahraga yang paling sering dimainkan oleh seluruh penduduk Indonesia. Mencapai kesuksesan dalam olahraga tergantung pada berbagai faktor psikologis, termasuk motivasi, kesadaran diri, kendali diri, waktu, ketahanan mental, dan hati nurani. Minat pemain sepakbola wanita dan karakteristik psikologis yang mempengaruhi kinerja mereka meningkat terutama di Surakarta. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengaruh manajemen stress, evaluasi kinerja, motivasi, dan kerjasama tim pada Atlet Sepakbola Wanita Profesioal dan Atlet Sepakbola Wanita Amatir Kota Surakarta tahun 2023. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 22 atlet sepakbola wanita professional dan 22 atlet sepakbola amatir, total sebanyak 44 atlet sebagai sampel. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan kuisioner dan wawancara. Peneliti menggunakan kuisioner Karakteristik Psikologis Terkait dengan Kuesioner Kinerja Olahraga (CPRD) dimana sudah pernah digunakan dalam penelitian sebelumnya dan pengembangan kuisioner dimana ada tambahan butir soal kuisioner oleh peneliti. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan uji t test untuk mengetahui hipotesis penelitian. Hasil penelitian mendeskripsikan perbedaan pengaruh manajemen stress, evaluasi kinerja, motivasi, kemampuan mental dan kerjasama tim pada Atlet Sepakbola Wanita Profesioal dan Atlet Sepakbola Wanita Amatir Kota Surakarta tahun 2023 memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan pada semua aspek karakteristik psikologis olahraga.bstrak merupakan miniatur dari artikel sebagai gambaran utama pembaca terhadap  artikel anda.
Studi Etnomatematika: Bangun Datar Pada Artefak Batu Kubur Di Sumba Timur
Authors: Muni Melani Rambu , Patricia Firda Alfiana
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the mathematical concepts contained in the new grave artifacts in East Sumba. The research method used in this study is qualitative with an ethnographic approach. This research phase begins with data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. Data collection techniques in this study were literature study, observation, interviews and documentation. The main instrument in this study was the researcher himself and the tools used were observation instruments, interview instruments and documentation instruments. The results of the study show that in East Sumba there are artifacts, namely tombstones. The mathematical concept applied to the gravestone artifacts in East Sumba is the concept of a flat shape. The concept of flat shapes that are applied are triangles, squares, rectangles, trapezoids, rhombuses and circles.
Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together Berbantuan E-Learning untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Ayu Euis Budi , Sulistyorini Yunis
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa dengan penggunaan model pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together berbantuan e-learning. Model pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together mampu membuat siswa lebih aktif berdiskusi dan menyampaikan pendapat. Selain itu, penyajian soal dengan cara berbeda diharapkan menarik minat siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Pada tes akhir siklus I siswa yang mencapai KKM sebanyak 19 siswa dari 33 siswa atau sebanyak 57,57% siswa mencapai ketuntasan. Pada tes akhir siklus II siswa yang mencapai KKM sebanyak 25 siswa dari 33 siswa atau sebanyak 75,75% siswa mencapai ketuntasan. Dengan demikian, prestasi siswa pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan sebesar 18,18%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model numbered heads together berbantuan e-learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
Quantifying sedimentary oxygen consumption contribution to total oxygen depletion in shallow waters via the oxygen isotope approach
Authors: Zhang ZH , Zhu ZY , Hu HT , Zhou J , Lin ZZ , Zhou CX
Published: December 2023

To understand dissolved oxygen depletion in estuaries and coasts, it is essential to distinguish the contributions of diffusion-mediated sedimentary oxygen respiration (SOR) and water column respiration (WCR). For the present study, near-bottom waters were sampled in May, July, and October 2019 in Dinghai Bay, China, to reveal the oxygen depletion mechanism in shallow nearshore waters (3-20 m). Field observations of oxygen isotopes and endmember incubations were conducted. Dissolved oxygen concentration ([O2]) and δ18O ranged from 157 to 241 μM and -1.34 to 3.41‰, respectively. Except for one outlier value, -1.34‰ (site TT1), there was a strong negative relationship between [O2] and δ18O among all 3 seasons (r2 = 0.97, p < 0.001, n = 10), suggesting the prevalence of fractionation in the process of O2 consumption. Given the contrasting fractionation effect during SOR (fractionation factor, ε = -3.57‰) and WCR (ε = -18.58‰), the contributions of SOR and WCR to total oxygen depletion were quantified via a respiration-only model or photosynthesis-respiration model (TT1), respectively. The SOR% range was 18-96% (mean 73%), with the remaining contributed by WCR%. There was no clear relationship between SOR% and temperature or depth or [O2] in the near-bottom waters, but [O2] was the best indicator for SOR% when data was pooled with results from deeper waters (20-50 m) in the East China Sea. For shallow waters <20 m in Dinghai Bay, [O2] was an essential control of SOR% and hence should be considered in the water column oxygen budget in coastal ecosystem modeling and management.
ARTISTIC AND STYLISTIC REPERTOIRE (STYLING) IN THE DESIGN OF EDUCATIONAL SITES AND PORTALS
Authors:   Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts, KURTSEVA Olena
Published: December 2023

The article examines the issue of styling (artistic style repertoire) in the design of educational sites and portals. The author claims that the relevance of the mentioned issue is connected with a number of factors. Among them: 1) a short period of time for composing styles; 2) the communicative feature of web design, which at the same time borders with forms of media communication on purely technical directions (for example, engineering); 3) stylistic aspects in the evolution of web design cannot exist outside the aesthetic experience of graphic design, and in a broader context – print and graphic design. The purpose of the article is to study the artistic and stylistic properties in the design of educational sites and portals in historical retrospect, as well as from the point of view of the principles in the general design structure of web resources. The author identified three main markers of styling in the design of educational sites and portals: 1) artistic-emotional concreteness, which is achieved through the maximum certainty of iconic and symbolic aspects of the artistic language of website design; 2) association with the context, which is expressed through the connection between the message and its background qualities, between the central artistic idea and individual aspects that specify it; 3) functionality of decorative content: all elements of web design that stylize (decorate or create effects) must be subordinated to a utilitarian purpose, the meaning of which is obvious in the usability system. The results of the study prove that the historical genealogy of style formation has wave-like dynamics and is prone to periodic repetition of individual compositional or formal aggregates. This is visible in the design as the most typical and effective solutions. In this sense, the analysis of the practice of their development, change and transformation has a further research perspective.
WOMEN’S COSTUME OF INNER MONGOLIA IN MODERN CHINESE EASEL PAINTING.
Authors:   Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts, WANG Chong , ALFYOROVA Zoya ,   Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the representation of the female costume of Inner Mongolia in modern Chinese easel painting. The purpose of the article is to understand the stylistic, compositional, and coloristic solutions of the mirroring of women’s costumes by Chinese easel makers at the end of the 20th – beginning of the 21st century. The administrative autonomy chosen for analysis is a fairly self-sufficient region of China, in which a peculiar complex of women’s costume was formed. Its representation in easel painting makes it possible to capture a certain picture of the world, specific to Inner Mongolia. The research methodology is based on the methods of general-theoretical, formal-stylistic and compositional-coloristic analysis of works of fine art. The author analyzes publications in which the state of Chinese and foreign scientific discourse on the specified problem is investigated. On the examples of the analysis of the paintings of Jin Gao, Chen Yifei, Chen Yanning and other modern easel painters, the artistic features of the representation of two versions of the female costume complexes of Inner Mongolia are revealed: ethnic and historical. It has been proven that the components of such a complex of women’s costumes were a robe with special elements (cuffs and linshui), a wide skirt (or pants) and boots made of soft leather. A special element of such a complex was the geometric ornament, the colors of which changed depending on the type of costume and the circumstances of its use. The analysis of the representation of both variants of the female costume complex proved that the ethnic variant is usually presented in a realistic style, in accordance with the canons of classical Chinese painting. Artists, as a rule, use fairly simple compositional solutions with both a single figure and a multi-figure plot. The color palette of such images is warm, ochre-brown, and the clothes depicted are usually contrasting (white, red, blue). All the mentioned means of artistic expression and pictorial techniques testify to the fact that modern Chinese easel artists strive to preserve the cultural heritage of the specified autonomous region.
GENRE-PLOT TYPOLOGY OF INTERIOR DECORATIVE PAINTING IN CHINESE PAINTING OF THE BEGINNING OF THE 21ST CENTURY
Authors:   Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts, CHОNG Dingye
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to Chinese decorative painting of the beginning of the 21st century. The purpose of the article is the genre-plot typology of the interior decorative painting in Chinese painting of the beginning of the 21st century. It is indicated that the actualization of the problem of the development of interior decorative painting was due to the dynamic urbanization of China, the improvement of the living conditions of ordinary citizens of the country since the beginning of the 21st century. The author examines the state of Chinese and foreign scientific discourse on the mentioned problem. The research methodology is based on the use of both general scientific methods of analysis and special art-scientific ones, namely: the method of morphological typology and the method of analyzing symbolic artistic forms. The given genre-plot typology of the interior decorative painting in Chinese painting of the beginning of the 21st century showed that the problematization of the genre typology of this art branch should take into account both the genre level of the canonical system of Chinese painting and the genre thesaurus of the non-canonical system of decorative painting. These are the so-called “hybrid genres”, which are the result of the use of a fairly diverse global genre thesaurus. The article proves that the plot typology= of modern Chinese interior decorative painting is based on the deep mechanisms of symbolization in the narrative structures of pictorial art forms, which are decisive both for the national artistic and cultural heritage and for modern Chinese decorative painting. The basis of such a typology is the system of “benevolent” ornament, which has been developed in China for thousands of years. In the course of the analysis, several types of plots, which are currently actively produced by artists for the design of private and public interior spaces, were identified, namely: mythological and religious plots, historical plots and genre plots, which also include the so-called “landscape narrative”. The research opens the perspective of studying the festive decorative painting and its genre-plot typology, as well as the compositional and color solution of the decorative painting in Chinese painting of the beginning of the 21st century.
THE APPLICATION OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN AUDIO-VISUAL ART (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM “ADVERTISING AND VIDEO ART” AT KSADA)
Authors:   Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts, AKERMAN Oleksandr , BEDRINA Nadia ,   Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts
Published: December 2023

Over the past few years, photogrammetry has attracted the attention of researchers worldwide in different aspects and branches of science. Ecological issues and environmental changes update research related to the digitisation and preservation of cultural heritage and museum exhibitions. Photogrammetric methods also find their place in video production – creating virtual doubles of people, buildings, or landscapes. This article brings up the question of the use of photogrammetric methods in the educational process at the educational professional program “Advertising and video Art” specialty 021 Audio-visual Art of the first degree of higher education at KSADA. Selected and detailed knowledge and skills obtained as a result of studying mandatory educational components (processing of static images, photography theory, work with video editors, compositing programs, colour theory, colour correction, grading, theory and practice of 3D modelling programs), which contribute to the study of the discipline of choice “Fundamentals of photogrammetry”. Following the analysis, the technology to create a photogrammetric project is considered step by step, the steps of this process are outlined and described, namely: the shooting process, processing of the captured material, creating a cloud of points, polygonization of the three-dimensional model, retopology of the model, texturing and texture baking. The main fields of application of the photogrammetry method in audio-visual art are identified: “practical” photogrammetry (digital conservation of architectural and sculpture monuments, copy of museum exhibitions); construction of models for further use in the production of films and videos; using photogrammetric models as objects of artistic creativity, including advertising; the use of unusual textures, perspectives, physical processes that cannot be implemented in the real world; creating large-scale copies of historic buildings and 3D printing sculptures.
MEANS OF VIDEO ART: KHARKIV PROJECTS «IN THE DARK» AND «LIUTYI»
Authors:   Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts, LOGACHOVA Bella
Published: December 2023

The article examines the use of moving image and video practices as a means of visual activity in the cultural and artistic exhibition environment. The analysis is based on the influence of the visual in the context of social and contemporary art. This problem is raised in the theory of Ukrainian art criticism about Ukrainian video art in a visual way and represents the testing of art projects. The aim is to analyze and define the segments of visual activity of Kharkiv video art using the examples of the projects In the Dark and Liutyi. The analysis of sources and recent publications has revealed a high degree of research on the emergence of video art and the reasons for the emergence of a new screen form in the global context, but in the context of the contemporary development of Ukrainian video art and the peculiarities of the use of moving image in the practices of Ukrainian artists at the level of local and regional schools, it has not been properly and deeply studied. The artistic direction of video art, which emerged at the turn of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, has not received structuring and theorization of the main technical and technological means of reproduction and representation of forms and hybrid forms, including a study of the artistic practices of Kharkiv video art and its place in the general context of the regional peculiarities of Ukrainian video art. The study of these issues and the development of these principles are the most relevant issues for the Ukrainian artistic process. It is important to note that art projects such as In the Dark and Liutyi, which use video art, have a common idea, a common space and environment. They develop the aesthetics of a loft space for immersion in a new reality that creates a moving image and is also part of the contemporary creative industry. Artistic visions change the viewer’s emotions and mental component into a transformed sense of reality, causing a state of immersion, combining different and distant associations in one trope and leading to a synthesis of several sensations, which actualizes the personal, visual and deepens the social sense of the individual.
Handwashing and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder During COVID-19 Concerning Increased Negative Mental Health
Authors: Nash Carol
Published: December 2023

COVID-19 has been identified as a virus spread to the respiratory system by minute airborne particles. This method of dispersion is in contrast to its originally anticipated large particle fomite transmission. Although COVID-19 dissemination has been found to be airborne, a continuous health directive to limit contagion during the pandemic was to improve handwashing. Persistent handwashing may aggravate obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), diminishing mental health. With a modest value to handwashing in controlling the spread of COVID-19, determining if the handwashing directive increased the incidence of OCD, promoting negative mental health, is pertinent. A limited review of the parameter “handwashing, mental health, COVID-19, OCD” searched six relevant databases. The result was that negative mental health related to increased handwashing was evident both for those already diagnosed with OCD and regarding new cases of OCD throughout the duration of the pandemic. The exception was for those very few OCD patients demonstrating resilience or on stable medication. The conclusion is that health officials are advised to update details of their health directives as information becomes available during a pandemic. Concerning COVID-19, the directive to concentrate on handwashing should have been modified once it was known that spread of the virus by fomite transmission was improbable, as doing so would have reduced the incidence of OCD and improved mental health of those experiencing OCD. Regarding improved mental health, further OCD research is indicated regarding both resilience and stable medication under pandemic conditions when increased hand-washing is advised.
Keçi Genetik Kusuru: Mukopolisakkaridoz Tip III D (MPS III D)
Authors: GEDİK Yasemin , KAVUNCU Orhan
Published: December 2023

Lizozomlar, makromoleküllerin parçalanmasından sorumlu yaklaşık 50 farklı hidrolitik enzim içeren önemli hücre içi organellerdir. Bu enzimleri kodlayan genlerdeki mutasyonlar, lizozomal depo hastalıkları adı verilen genetik bozukluklara neden olur. Mukopolisakkaridoz tip III D (MPS III D) otozomal resesif kalıtım gösteren lizozomal depo hastalıklarından birisidir. MPS III D, heparan sülfatın yıkılma sürecinde yer alan N-asetilglukozamin-6-sulfataz (G6S/GNS) enziminin eksikliğinde ortaya çıkar. Keçilerde MPS III D tanımlanmış ve karakterize edilmiştir. Keçilerde MPS III D, G6S enzim eksikliği nonsense bir mutasyon sonucudur. Keçilerde G6S enzim eksikliği, birincil olarak katabolize olmamamış heparan sülfatın lizozomlarda birikmesine ve merkezi sinir sistemi ve somatik hücrelerde sitoplazmik vakuolasyona neden olur. Bu hastalığa sahip keçilerde görülen semptomlar ve şiddetleri oldukça değişken olmakla birlikte ana semptomlar motor gelişiminde ve büyümede gerilik ve erken ölümdür. Bu derleme keçi MPS III D genetik kusuruna genel bir bakış sunmaktadır.
Thermal Analysis of Al and Cu Metals Heat Sinks with Different Geometries at Raspberry Pi Control Cards Used for Image Analysis-Based Drone Control in Smart Agriculture Drones
Authors: BEYAZ Abdullah
Published: December 2023

A heat sink is a tool for dissipating the heat generated by electronic parts. The equipment's specific operating conditions necessitate the equipment's extra heat dissipation. This research compared and optimized the temperature and heat flux parameters based on the results of the design of a heat sink for CPU, RAM, and PCLe to a USB 3.0 bridge. It is aimed at an examination of the advantages and disadvantages of using square, rectangular, and circular shapes in the design of a heat sink. Copper and aluminum (Al) are the most common heat sink materials (Cu). Autodesk Inventor Pro software with Nastran module is used for design and thermal analysis.

According to Inventor Nastran's thermal analysis results it is found that there is no significant difference between Al and Cu materials based on cooling capacity at designed models. Also, it is found that the geometry of the heat sinks directly affects the cooling capacity of a heat sink.

The application results show that the cooling achievement is directly related to the correct heatsink design and enough surface area.

According to Inventor Nastran's thermal analysis results it is found that there is no important difference between Al and Cu materials based on cooling capacity at designed models. Also, it is found that the geometry of the heat sinks directly affects the cooling capacity of a heat sink.

The application results show that the cooling achievement is directly related to the correct heatsink design and enough surface area.
Material Analysis of a Sample Airless Wheel That Can Be Used in The Landing Gear of Small UAVs for Smart Agriculture Using the Finite Element Method
Authors: BEYAZ Abdullah
Published: December 2023

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) in categories 1 and 2 are small in size and have a maximum gross take-off weight between 5 - 40 N and 40 - 250 N, with a normal operating altitude of 120 m above ground level. One of the major concerns for UAVs is the weight of aerial vehicles, which is aided primarily by material changes. Tires for UAVs are primarily made of ABS, rubber silicone, and nylon to reduce flight problems. These tires add to the dead weight and drag during flight.

In response to these issues, a rigorous analysis was performed to select the best possible configuration using various materials such as Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), rubber silicone, and nylon materials. UAV wheel manufacturing is commonly known as the production of high-strength light-weighing parts. It also provides a broader range of design options and favors an iterative design approach, so it is important the method of production. To achieve the best results, the iterative design approach was used in the analysis application. The study incorporated a design for airless tires with 40 spokes, leveraging Autodesk Inventor Pro for modeling. Subsequently, the designs underwent Finite Element Analysis to assess static radial strength. Bending and torsion stresses during landing were deemed negligible owing to the lightweight nature of categories 1 and 2 UAVs and were thus excluded from the analysis.

The modeled wheel design in Autodesk Inventor Pro analysis based on Finite Element Analysis of the airless wheels revealed that wheels made of rubber silicone exhibited superior shock absorption, with a deformation of only 2.314 mm at 625 N upon impact during UAV landing maneuvers.
Karahan-99 × BW3 Ekmeklik Buğday Popülasyonu F4 Bireylerinin Allelik Varyasyonunun DNA Markörleri ile Belirlenmesi
Authors: YÜCE İlker , TOPSAKAL Münire , TEKİN Ali , ÇÖKEN TEKİN İmren , DEMİREZEN Ayşe Nur , ŞENAY Ali , KORUCU Burakhan , KORKMAZ Ali , GÜNGÖR Hüseyin , AYDOĞDU İlker , DUMLUPINAR Ziya
Published: December 2023

Buğday insanoğlunun yerleşik hayata geçtiğinden beri en çok kullandığı temel besin maddesidir. Bitki ıslahçıları, artan Dünya nüfusuna paralel olarak buğday bitkisinde de verimi artırmak için çok büyük gayretler ortaya koymaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada Karahan-99 ekmeklik buğday çeşidi ile BW3 buğday genotipinin melezlenmesi sonucu elde edilen 22 F4 hattı bazı özellikler ile ilişkili olduğu bilinen 11 fonksiyonel DNA markörü ile karakterize edilmiştir.

Araştırmada kullanılan 11 markörden 7 tanesi (Xgwm18, Xwgp118, Xgwm131, Xgwm47, Sun479, Sun209 ve UHW89) Karahan-99 × BW3 ekmeklik buğday popülasyonunda polimorfik bant üretmiştir. En fazla allel sayısı Sun479 marköründen (18 adet) elde edilirken, en az bant sayısı da UHW89 ve Xgwm131 (1 adet) markörlerinden elde edilmiştir. Ortalama allel sayısı 6.71 olurken, ortalama polimorfizm bilgi içeriği 0.99 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Xgwm131 markörü Karahan-99_M6_72-10/BW3_F4_10 genotipinde Yr39 sarı pas geni ile ilişkili allele sahip olurken, Xgwm18 markörü Karahan-99_M6_72-10/BW3_F4_22 genotipinde Yr26 sarı pas dayanıklılık geni ile ilişkili beklenen uzunlukta bant vermiştir.
Zenit×B27 Makarnalık Buğday Popülasyonunun SSR Markörleriyle Moleküler Karakterizasyonu
Authors: YÜCE İlker , OSANMAZ Hatice , DUMLUPINAR Ziya
Published: December 2023

Araştırmada, Zenit ile B27 yerel makarnalık buğday çeşidi ve bu çeşitlerin melezlenmesi sonucunda elde edilen 11 adet makarnalık buğday genotipi, 8 adet allel spesifik DNA markörü kullanılarak bazı hastalık ve kalite ile ilgili allellerin tespiti yapılmıştır. Moleküler tarama sonucunda kullanılan 8 DNA markörü 25 adet allel üretirken, çalışmada kullanılan DNA markörlerinin ortalama polimorfizm bilgi içeriği (PIC) değeri 0.9775 olarak tespit edilmiştir. En yüksek polimorfizm bilgi içeriği değeri 0.99 olarak hesaplanırken, en düşük polimorfizm bilgi içeriği değeri 0.95 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Çalışmada DNA markörleri tarafından üretilen 25 allel kullanılarak oluşturulan dendrogramda, ebeveynlere göre iki ana grup meydana gelmiştir. Zenit×B27-7, Zenit×B27-9 ve Zenit×B27-11 ile Zenit×B27-5, Zenit×B27-6, Zenit×B27-8, Zenit×B27-10 melez kombinasyonları % 100 benzer bulunmuştur. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre Zenit×B27-1, Zenit×B27-2 ve Zenit×B27-3 genotiplerinde Waxy (Wx-A1) özelliğine ait genler belirlenirken, Zenit×B27-3 ve Zenit×B27-5 genotiplerinde yüksek proteine (Gpc-B1) ait gen bölgesinin yer aldığı saptanmıştır.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Lokasi Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di Cafe Arlins Food & Coffe
Authors: Prasetyo Andre Eka , Sudarwanto Tri , Santoso Rohmad Prio
Published: December 2023

Setiap pemilik usaha makanan atau minuman, baik dalam bentuk stand, restoran dan café bertujuan sama dalam mandapatkan laba sebanyak mungkin dan menekan biaya operasional. Demi tercapainya tujuan, pemilik dapat memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas serta mempertimbangkan tempat usaha. Harapannya dengan kedua faktor tersebut menjadikan pelanggan lebih puas, terhubung kembali dengan tujuan utama yaitu laba. Penelitian yang dilakukan di Café Arlins Food&Café mempertimbangkan dua variabel yaitu kualitas pelayanan dan lokasi kepada variabel lainnya yaitu kepuasan pelanggan.Café yang terletak di Jl. Pacet-Gondang Kabupaten Mojokerto, didapati peneliti memiliki kedua variabel tersebut namun masih minimal data mengenai kepuasan pelanggan. Dengan menggunakan angket untuk memperoleh data primer, kemudian dianalisis secara kuantitatif yakni kausal komparatif. Menggunakan teknik random sampling pada 96 responden diketahui variabel kualitas pelayanan dan lokasi memberikan pengaruh secara positf baik secara serentak maupun terpisah kepada kepuasaan pelanggan. Kedua vairabel tersebut dapat terus dipertahankan bahkan ditingkatkan oleh pihak Café Arlins Food&Café demi meningkatkan pelanggan baik dari segi kuantitas maupun kepuasan.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Di CV Bay Media Jombang
Authors: Alfi Irfanu Zaman Istna , Anah Lik , Laili Choirun Nisful
Published: December 2023

Tujuan peneliti yaitu Untuk mencari tahu apa efek disiplin kerja kepada kinerja karyawan di CV Bay Media Jombang. Penelitian ini memakai jenis penelitin kuantitatif dengan pendekatan metode survey. dengan populasi 53 menggunakan sampel jenuh. Hasil dari peneitian ini menyatakan : 1)disiplin kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja semua karyawan di CV Bay Media Jombang, 2) lingkungan kerja berefek besar terhadap kinerja karyawan di CV Bay Media Jombang, 3) disiplin seta lingkungan kerja berpengarh secara simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan di CV Bay Media Jombang
Dimensi Store Atmosphere Pada Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Rumah Makan Tahta Makarim Jombang
Authors: Muhyidin Muhammad Fahmi , Santoso Rohmad Prio
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variabel-variabel yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Yaitu dengan meneliti dimensi dari store athmosphere yang terdiri dari 4 variabel yaitu Exterior , General Interior, Store Layout dan interior display pada rumah makan Tahta Makarim Jombang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menyebar angket pada 50 orang pengunjung di rumah makan Tahta Makarim Jombang dengan metode teknik sampling insidental. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Tingkat Exterior , General Interior, Store Layout dan interior display berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian pada rumah makan Tahta Makarim Jombang dengan nilai signifikan dan positif (2) Tingkat dimensi  Store Atmosphere berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada rumah makan Tahta Makarim Jombang dengan nilai signifikan dan positif.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Kompensasi, dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada UD. Mekar Jaya
Authors: Triadmojo Cahyo , Mahfudiyanto
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini guna mengetahui bagaimana Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Kompensasi, dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada UD. Mekar Jaya. Pada kegiatan penelitian ini dilangsungkan dengan meminta karyawan yang bekerja di UD. Mekar Jaya sebagai responden penelitian. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan kausalitas. Sampel dalam peneilitan ini adalah sejumlah 47 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Berdasarkan hasil uji F terdapat Fhitung untuk ketiga nilai variabel tersebut adalah 4.139 yang mana ketiga nilai dari variabel yang diteliti tersebut adalah lebih besar dari Ftabel yaitu 2,81 dengan demikian H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dari hasil uji T didapat thitung untuk X1 sebesar 0.107, untuk X2 sebesar 0.001 dan untuk X3 sebesar 0.310. Dengan itu kesimpulannya ialah bahwa  H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.