bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A post-Kaleckian econometric analysis of interest rates, income distribution, capacity utilization, accumulation and profit rates: the case of Italy
Authors: Kurt Ozan Ekin
Published: April 2024

The aim of this paper is to analyze the effects of interest rates on rates of capacity utilization, capital accumulation and profit in Italy within a post-Kaleckian theoretical framework. The model employed in the analysis, which was developed by Hein/Schoder (2011), is based on monetary- authority-controlled real long-term interest rates that affect the functional distribution of income. Interest rates directly and indirectly affect the equilibrium rates of capacity utilization, accumulation and profit at a given debt–capital ratio. Our findings based on two econometric methods revealed that a higher real long-term interest rate has an adverse effect on these three endogenous variables in the Italian economy.
Hyalosphenia papilio paynei subsp. nov. – a highly conspicuous and localized Sphagnum peatland testate amoeba
Authors: Duckert Clément , Greeves Evelyn , Blandenier Quentin , Payne Richard J. , Mitchell Edward A. D.
Published: April 2024

Most eukaryotic microbial biodiversity is undescribed, and most species might be morphologically indistinguishable. Notable exceptions are so-called flagship species which are highly conspicuous and can therefore be used to address biogeographical questions. Here we describe Hyalosphenia papilio subsp. paynei, an arcellinid testate amoeba (Amoebozoa; Arcellinida; Hyalospheniidae) from wet hollows in two Sphagnum peatlands, one in Wales and one in Ireland. Phylogenetic analysis based on Cytochrome Coxidase subunit I (COI) sequencing places it within the lineage A of the H. papilio complex, but it differs from all 13 known H. papilio genetic lineages by its very distinctive, wider than long, morphology. The fact that such a conspicuous taxon was never reported in hundreds of studies published on Holarctic Sphagnum peatlands since Leidy’s description of H. papilio in 1874 suggests that this subspecies has not dispersed and survived beyond Britain and Ireland. Furthermore its genetic similarity to H. papilio s. str. suggests that it has recently evolved. The discovery of this new taxon calls for a more detailed analysis of the morphological, ecological and molecular diversity of the H. papilio species complex.
„Długośmy czekali na ciebie, panie”. Motyw wyczekiwanego rycerza w starofrancuskich powieściach Okrągłego Stołu
Authors: Dybeł Katarzyna
Published: April 2024

This paper aims to analyse and interpret the motif of the long-awaited knight (le chevalier desirré) in two Old French romances of the Round Table: Lancelot by Chretien de Troyes (ca. 1177–1181) and The Quest of the Holy Grail, written in prose by an anonymous author in the first half of the 13th century. Essentially different in their purport and in the portrayal of the Arthurian society, these works display an interesting array of the variants of the motif under scrutiny. In Chretien’s romance the motif of the long-awaited knight gives rise primarily to the effect of surprise and astonishment, additionally enhancing the protagonist’s uniqueness. It does not, however, create any spiritual or metaphysical space for the events. On the contrary, it serves the purpose of presenting the relationship between Lancelot and Guinevere as idolatry, where the sacred is subordinate to the profane. In The Quest of the Holy Grail, on the other hand, the motif is fundamentally important for the doctrinal dimension of the text, by illustrating the dialogical interaction of literature with spirituality, and revealing the peculiar theology of depth inscribed in the narrative or in the utterances produced by the protagonists. The universe of the novel thereby opens to the deeper layers of correspondences and meanings, so that the novel can be considered a kind of locus theologicus: the locus where literature encounters the theological thought of the epoch. In both novels, the motif in question is one of the most crucial factors systematizing the diegetic world, impacting on the dynamics of the narrative and the meaning conveyed by the novels. It also appears to be reminiscent of another popular medieval motif of Restitutor Orbis, i.e. a figure of the Messianic character, reshaping the world that requires to be reshaped, or, as was the case of Galahad in The Quest of the Holy Grail, introducing a new order to the Arthurian world, represented by the idea of the new chivalry of the Kingdom of Heaven: chevalerie céleste.
Un barrage contre le Pacifique − Le réel distors ou la poétique durassienne
Authors: Ledwina Anna
Published: April 2024

Marguerite Duras’s The Sea Wall is considered a novel with a traditional narrative. However, the struc- ture of the book, which refers to the writer’s childhood, turns out to be more complex. Considering the description of the literary characters, their behaviour, the way they express themselves, especially the dialogue form (the use of specific stylistic devices, i.e. diverse variations of reported speech), as well as the places where the action takes place and the time-space relations distort the model of a re- alistic novel. An insightful analysis of The Sea Wall allows us to understand Duras’ predilection for ‘experimentation’ in terms of writing technique, which makes the novel - through a specific vision of reality – an extremely interesting melange of real and symbolic elements, highlighting the importance of the unconscious, i.e. instincts, obsessions, hidden desires, phantasms. These elements, modifying the novel structure, allow for a poetic reading of the prose text.
L’artiste est un mouton qui se sépare du troupeau:le motif de séparation dans l’oeuvre dramatique de Paul Willems
Authors: Jakubczyk Renata
Published: April 2024

Defined by his childhood in Missembourg, a family property with a paradise garden, Paul Willems, a Belgian French-speaking writer, a literary « wizard » and « magician » remains inherently attached to this land from which he does not want to separate. Next to the declaration of love, garden, reflections, water and time, just to mention the most recurring, the union and the separation are the concepts that haunt the Willems’ imagination. This article focuses on different forms of the motif of separation found/ identified in the theater plays of Paul Willems. After introducing the notion of separation and its different meanings, the study discusses its diverse configurations: original, diegetic (spatial and temporal), social, linguistic, sentimental, internal and final (death).
Diabetes Identification and Forecasting through Data Analysis
Authors: Bhaskar T. , Eknath Bachhe Yash , Bharat Waghmare Rahul , Anil Saindane Yadnesh , Ganpat Wavhal Akshada , Vilas Khilari Anjali
Published: April 2024

This project endeavours to revolutionize diabetes care through an innovative approach aimed at empowering clinicians with a robust toolset for early detection, risk assessment, and personalized treatment strategies. Diabetes, a rapidly proliferating chronic ailment, has impacted millions worldwide, underscoring the critical need for enhanced diagnosis, prediction, and management protocols. Leveraging cutting-edge data mining techniques, our research focuses on forecasting methods to anticipate diabetes onset and associated critical events like hypo/hyperglycemia. Our proposed diabetes prediction model integrates four state-of-the-art data mining methodologies Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression, and Naive Bayes trained and evaluated using Python on a real dataset sourced from Kaggle. Performance evaluation metrics including confusion matrix, sensitivity, and accuracy underscore the efficacy of our approach. Early diabetes prediction holds the promise of significantly improving treatment outcomes, marking a pivotal advancement in diabetes care treatment outcomes. As technology continues to evolve and more data becomes available, ongoing research in this field will play a pivotal role in addressing the growing burden of diabetes worldwide.
Alexitimia y comprensión verbal en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Ponce Delgado Águeda del Rocío , Eugenio Zumbaña Lizbeth Carolina , Flores Hernandez Veronica Fernanda , Nuñez Nuñez Alexis Mauricio
Published: April 2024

La alexitimia y la comprensión verbal son aspectos que repercuten en la capacidad de expresión de los estudiantes universitarios y generan impacto en su desempeño profesional pues podrían existir alteraciones cognitivas. El objetivo general de este estudio fue determinar la relación entre ellas, en las carreras de salud. La metodología utilizada fue cuantitativa, descriptiva, correlacional, no experimental y transversal. La muestra no probabilística por conveniencia de 384 estudiantes universitarios con edades comprendidas entre 18 a 25 años. Se usó el Cuestionario de Alexitimia TAS 20, Y el subtest de Badigs de comprensión verbal. Prevalece una moderada comprensión verbal. En esta población se evidencia que la mayoría tiene ausencia de alexitimia y en un tercio de la población si presenta alexitimia. Según la media en comprensión verbal tiene mejor puntaje la carrera de Psicología, seguida de Medicina y Fisioterapia. Esto se puede estudiar en perfiles profesionales de cada especialidad.
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility, Good Corporate Governance, and Environmental Performance on Corporate Value (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Period 2016-2020)
Authors: Emira Debby , Cik Ahmad , Nurkholik Adam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This research aims to analyze the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Good Corporate Governance (GCG) featuring an Independent Board of Commissioners, and Environmental Performance on the proper valuation of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2016 to 2020. The study employs purposive sampling, selecting 16 companies from the population of flat manufacturing companies on the IDX. Secondary data, sourced from annual financial statements on the IDX official website (www.idx.com) for the years 2016-2020, form the basis of the analysis. The findings indicate that: (1) CSR does not significantly affect Company Value, (2) GCG significantly influences Company Value, (3) Environmental Performance significantly impacts Company Value, and (4) collectively, CSR, GCG, and Environmental Performance exhibit a positive and significant influence on Company Value, with a coefficient of determination of 41.1%.
Analysis of the Influence of Price Earning Ratio, Price to Book Value, Earning Per Share, Debt to Equity Ratio and Return on Equity on Share Prices in Lq45 Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2020
Authors: Wulansari Novilia Tawang , Elwisam Elwisam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of price earnings ratio, price to book value, earnings per share, debt to equity ratio and return on equity to price share on company LQ45 in Exchange Effect Indonesia year 2016–2020. Population in study this is company Index LQ45 Which listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI), sampling was carried out randomly purposive sampling which met the criteria and which could be analyzed was 31 company from 45 company Index LQ45. Model regression linear multiple used to analyze this research, the data in this research was analyzed using the SPSS version 25 software program. The results of this research show that price earnings ratio influential positive And significant to price share, price to book value own influence positive And significant to price shares, earnings per share have a positive and significant influence on prices share , debt to equity ratio own influence negative And No significant to price share , And returns on equity own influence negative And significant to price share
The Influence of Profitability, Liquidity, Capital Intensity, Solvency and Company Size on Tax Aggressiveness in Mining Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2015–2019 Period
Authors: Damayanti Lucyana Salsabilla , Elwisam Elwisam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

Indonesia is Wrong One country Which own riches source Power the largest natural and human resources in the world with a mining industry material the excavation originate from oil And gas earth, coal, copper, gold, silver, nickel and tin. It is conditions like this that attract entrepreneurs to establishing companies in Indonesia, both local and foreign companies with exists existence company the can give profit for Indonesia in increase income country specifically from sector tax. Matter This is interesting for the author to analyze the influence of profitability, liquidity, capital intensity , solvency And size company to aggressiveness tax on mining sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2015-2019. In this research the author used secondary data in get from site www.idx.co.id with amount Population Company Which reaching 49 companies in the mining sector listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia. This research sample used purposive sampling and was selected of 21 sample companies according to certain criteria. Results of this research showing that profitability, liquidity, capital intensity, solvency and size the company has a significant influence on tax aggressiveness.
The Effect of Total Assets Turnover, Debt to Assets Ratio, Cash Ratio and Current Ratio on Financial Performance of Companies The Hotel, Restaurant and Tourism Subsector in IDX for The Period 2016-2020
Authors: Chairunisa Siti Sarah , Digdowiseiso Kumba , Karyatun Subur
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of total assets turnover, debt to assets ratio, cash ratio and current ratio on financial performance of the Hotels, Restaurants and Tourism sub-sector Companies listed on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period. This study uses secondary data by analysing the financial statements of 20 samples of companies, the sampling method using purposive sampling. It show that partially there is a positive and significant effect between total assets turnover and cash ratio on financial performance, while debt to assets ratio has a negative and significant effect on financial performance, and there is no effect between current ratio on financial performance. And research found that there were significant effect between total assets turnover, debt to assets ratio, cash ratio and current ratio on financial performance of the Hotels, Restaurants and Tourism sub-sector Companies listed on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period.
The Influence of Compensation, Work Motivation, and Work Discipline on the Performance of PT Marinal Employees
Authors: Fatmasari Widya , Beureukat  , Nurkholik Adam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze the effect of compensation, work motivation, and work discipline on the performance of PT Marinal's employees. This study uses primary data through distributing questionnaires. The population in this study is 84 employees. The sampling technique is using saturated sampling technique in which the population of employees of PT Marinal is used as a sample. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 23 program. The results of the study show that there is a positive and significant effect between compensation and employee performance, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
The Effect of Compensation, Leadership Style, Work Environment on Employee Loyalty of Pt Eldora Entertainment
Authors: Mandhasari Putri Aulia , Cik Ahmad , Melati  , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of compensation, leadership style, and work environment on employee loyalty at PT Eldora Entertainment. In addition, this study aims to provide information and input to Human Resources Managers to provide additional insight about the importance of good management so that it will improve the performance and loyalty of PT Eldora Entertainment employees. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis and uses the SPSS version 25 program. The data in this study used primary data in the form of questionnaires distributed to employees of P.T Eldora Entertainment. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative method where the results are expressed in numbers. The results obtained that compensation can really make employees more enthusiastic to work and also increase their work loyalty. Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on work loyalty because the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty because a comfortable workplace will make them feel calm while working.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Talent Management and Job Placement on Employee Performance in the Personnel Division of the Directorate General of Food Crops, Ministry of Agriculture in Jakarta
Authors: Aprila Yantina , Cik Ahmad , Nurkholik Adam , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of Transformational Leadership, Talent Management and Work Placements on Employee Performance in the Personnel Division of the Directorate General of Food Crops, Ministry of Agriculture in Jakarta. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative methods and inferential analysis using primary data in the form of a closed questionnaire to 100 respondents and multiple linear regression analysis data to test the research hypothesis. The results showed that Transformational Leadership, Talent Management and Job Placement simultaneously had a positive and significant effect effect on employee performance. In an effort to improve employee performance, the Personnel of the Directorate General of Food Crops, Ministry of Agriculture in Jakarta needs to pay attention and know what the problem is because it can be used as a basis for evaluating weaknesses and maintaining employee effectiveness through Transformational Leadership, Talent Management and Good Work Placements.
Comparison of Comprehension of English Language Question Song Based on Audio Listening and Text Reading Activities
Authors: Maylano F Reza , Wiyaka Wiyaka , Egar Ngasbun
Published: April 2024

This research is research based on the world of education which is related to the examination process which is usually related to level advancement carried out at the high school level. This research refers to research on listening tests compared to reading tests on English language arts works. Participants were given two types of input, where previously participants were divided into two groups. Listening test group and reading test group. The listening test group was given the task of listening to audio in the form of a song being played. The reading group was given treatment in the form of being asked to read a text containing the lyrics of the song played to the listening group. This research is quantitative research that uses numerical data in the form of student grades, the analysis uses regression analysis, namely analysis that correlates variables, the analysis tool uses the SPSS application and also ANOVA analysis. As a result, the difference in results from the type of test was not very significant, and it turned out that personality type had no effect on test results or final test scores.
Analisis Manajemen Sistem Informasi Perhitungan Pasien Masuk Ruang Rawat Inap
Authors: Mulyanto Dody , Saputro Yanu
Published: April 2024

Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten Hospital still uses a manual system in daily services, of course this will affect health services to patients because data is not stored in electronic form. So the problem that is often encountered is the loss of data when it is needed again, in this case the data in question are daily reports, monthly reports and annual reports that are obtained from the results of daily patient calculation activities in each inpatient ward. The research method that the authors do consists of data collection methods and systems development methods. For the data collection method the author uses the method of observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation. Meanwhile, the system development method that the author uses is the waterfall method with a framework of information systems built using Laravel, the database using MySQL, and for the code editing tool using sublime text. The result of this research is a website-based information system for calculating patients into the inpatient ward of the IRJT dr.Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten.
ANALISIS FAKTOR KELENGKAPAN LEMBAR MASUK DAN KELUAR PENYAKIT DHF DI RSU ASSALAM GEMOLONG
Authors: Devia Eka Permatasari Devia , Sri Wulandari  , Wahyu Ratri Sukmaningsih
Published: April 2024

Pada suatu sarana pelayanan kesehatan, kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis sangatlah penting. Salah satunya formulir lembar masuk dan keluar. Terciptanya rekam medis yang baik akan menghasilkan pelayanan yang baik bagi pasien maupun pihak rumah sakit dalam memelihara informasi pasien. Berdasarkan pengalaman waktu praktik kerja lapangan pada tahun 2019 di RSU Assalam Gemolong peneliti menemukan permasalahan ketidaklengkapan pengisian. Penelitian dilakukan pada dokumen pasien rawat inap penyakit Dengue Hemorage Fever yang masuk dalam peringkat 1 daftar 10 besar penyakit. Tujuan penelitian ini mempersentasekan hasil analisis kelengkapan lembar masuk dan keluar, menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan ketidaklengkapan pengisian lembar masuk dan keluar di RSU Assalam Gemolong. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan subjek penelitian 85 lembar masuk dan keluar. Hasil persentase kelengkapan pengisian lembar masuk dan keluar kasus penyakit Dengue Hemora Fever di RSU Assalam Gemolong masih belum 100% terisi lengkap. Adapun kelengkapan pengisian sebesar 91,75%. Faktor-faktor penyebab ketidaklengkapan disebabkan oleh faktor Man keterbatasan waktu petugas pendaftaran dan dokter untuk mengisi rekam medis dkarenakan usia dan petugas yang masih double job, faktor Method kurangnya sosialisasi standar prosedur operasional, faktor Machine belum adanya sitem phanisment bagi petugas yang tidak mengisi dokumen rekam medis secara lengkap, faktor Material belum terlaksananya pelaporan triwulan tentang angka kelengkapan catatan medis sehingga belum adanya data untuk evaluasi dan monitoring.
Kata Kunci : Lembar Masuk dan Keluar, Kelengkapan , Penyakit DHF, Metode 5M
Analisis Aspek Keamanan Ruang Filing Terhadap Kerahasiaan Dokumen Rekam Medis di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Wonogiri Kota
Authors: Prayoga Dina Ayu , Novratilova Sinta , Sukmaningsih Wahyu Ratri
Published: April 2024

Keamanan terhadap kerahasiaan merupakan bentuk pengelolaan rekam medis yang paling pentinguntuk penunjang standar terbaik untuk penyimpanan rekam medis di ruang filing, beberapa aspek meliputi aspekfisika, aspek biologi dan aspek kimiawi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis aspek-aspekkeamanan terhadap kerahasiaan dokumen rekam medis di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Wonogiri Kota.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakanwawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan rekam suara. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada ruang penyimpanandokumen rekam medis (filing) di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Wonogiri Kota. Hasil penelitian yaitu,kurangnya pencahayaan glass block dan lampu, belum terdapat fasilitas AC (Air Conditioner), belum terdapatventilasi di dalam ruang, belum terdapat fingerprint, belum terdapat cairan pembasmi serangga, belum terdapatkamper untuk pengusir serangga, merosotnya kandungan kimia di map dokumen rekam medis, dan terdapat debudi dalam ruang filing. Sehingga keamanan untuk menjaga kerahasian diperlukannya ruang penyimpanan danfasilitas yang baik dan sesuai dengan standar SPO keamanan terhadap kerahasian.
Analisis Hubungan Kelengkapan dan Ketepatan Pencatatan Dokumen Rekam Medis Terhadap Keakuratan Kodefikasi Kasus Obstetri di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Nur Ainung  , Sri Wulandari  , Aries Widiyoko
Published: April 2024

Pengkodean diagnosis dilakukan dengan tujuan memudahkan pencatatan, pengumpulan serta pengambilan balik  informasi, akurasi kode diagnosis sangat berdampak pada kualitas data pelaporan serta besaran biaya  pelayanan rumah sakit. Adapun faktor penentu kualitas pengkodean diagnosis penyakit ditentukan oleh faktor kelengkapan, spesifikasi penulisan diagnosis serta keterbacaan tulisan dokter, dimana penulisan diagnosis harus bersifat informatif serta efektif untuk dipahami. Persentase kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis di RS PKU Muhammadiyah belum sesuai dengan standar pelayanan minimal yang berlaku, begitu pula dengan ketepatan pencatatan diagnosis yang digunakan belum sesuai menggunakan ketentuan terminologi medis di buku ICD-10. Adapun bertujuan asal penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis dan ketepatan pencatatan diagnosis terhadap keakuratan kodefikasi kasus obstetri di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian obsevasional menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian yaitu dokumen rekam medis rawat inap kasus obstetri berjumlah 300 dokumen. Analisis data untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan nilai signifikansi 5% menunjukkan kelengkapan dokumen rekam medis tidak berhubungan dengan keakuratan kodefikasi kasuus obstetri dengan p-value 0,998 atau > 0,05, sedangkan ketepatan pencatatan diagnosis memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap keakuratan kodefikasi kasus obstetri dengan p-value= 0,16 atau > 0,05
Analysis of the Distribution of DHF Using Information System Studies Geographical District Karanganyar
Authors: Raihan Dicky Ardiansyah  , Sinta Novratilova  , Wahyu Wijaya Widiyanto
Published: April 2024

Abstract — Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is still a major public health problem in Indonesia. DHF is closely relatedto geographical/spatial aspects because one of the sources of disease occurrence cannot be separated fromenvironmental factors so that these environmental factors can be mapped using GIS tools. GIS is a spatialdescription of the spread of DHF on the earth's surface that can be displayed in digital graphic form and can bevisualized in map form. This study uses a descriptive analytic survey search method with a spatial approach toanalyze the pattern of distribution of cases, which is then buffered to see the direction of mosquito travel, anddisplays an overlay map. Results The distribution of dengue fever cases in Karangayar sub-district, namely Gedongsub-district had 6 cases, Bejen sub-district 35 cases, Delingan sub-district 17 cases, Gayamdompo sub-district 4cases, Popongan sub-district 34 cases, Tegalgede sub-district 26 cases, Jantiharjo sub-district 27 cases, Bolongsub-district 9 cases, Karanganyar sub-district 13 cases, Cangakan sub-district 34 cases, Jungke sub-district 7 cases,Lalung sub-district 34 cases.
Analisis Kebutuhan Tenaga Koding Menggunakan Metode WISN di RS Karanggede Sisma Medika
Authors: Novia  , Sinta Novratilova  , Wahyu Ratri Sukmaningsih
Published: April 2024

WISN merupakan ukuran tingkat kebutuhan petugas kesehatan berdasarkan beban kerja yang ada. Beban kerja pada tenaga koding di RS Karanggede Sisma Medika diperkirakan mengalami peningkatan. Jika kuantitas pasien meningkat akan berdampak pada produktivitas petugas koding. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui total petugas koding berdasarkan beban kerja yang ada, pada unit rekam medis RS Karanggede Sisma Medika menggunakan metode WISN. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Subyek penelitian terdiri atas populasi dan sampel. Populasi pada penelitian ini seluruh petugas unit rekam medis. Sampel pada penelitian ini petugas koding pada unit rekam medis. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara terhadap petugas koding. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa diketahui jumlah kunjungan pada tahun 2020-2021 mengalami peningkatan dan terdapat 1 petugas koding yang resign. Petugas koding terdiri dari 2 petugas, hasil perhitungan WISN sebanyak 3 petugas. Maka dapat disimpulkan perlu dilakukan penambahan 1 petugas pada bagian koding.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kelengkapan Formulir Asesmen Awal Medis Rawat Inap Penyakit Anemia Berdasarkan Pengetahuan Dan Beban Kerja Petugas Di RSU Asy Syifa Sambi
Authors: ANDINI  , Sri Wulandari  , Agustyarum Pradiska Budi
Published: April 2024

Abstrak — Kegunaan dari isi rekam medis yang lengkap berguna untuk menjamin efektifikas kelengkapandokumen rekam medis. Hal ini merupakan salah satu cara untuk menjadikan mutu pelayanan tersebut meningkat.Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk meneliti pada populasi dan sampel tertentu dengan melihat gambaran lengkap atau tidaknya pengisian lembar formulir asesmen awal medis pasien rawat inap. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, analisis formulir, daftar ceklis kelengkapan, wawancara lebih mendalam mengenai pengetahuan dan beban kerja terhadap kelengkapan. Analisis asesmen awal medis sebanyak 136 yang di teliti dengan menggunakan empat variabel yaitu Identifikasi pasien didapatkan kelengkapan 136 (100%) dan tidak lengkap 0 (0%), laporan yang penting yaitu sebanyak 127 (93%) lengkap dan yang tidak lengkap sebesar 9 (7%). Autentifikasi yaitu 133 (98%) lengkap dan yang tidak lengkap sebesar 3 (2%) formulir. Pencatatan yang baik yaitu 100 (74%) lengkap dan yang tidak lengkap sebesar 36 (26%). Pengetahuan dan beban kerja mempengaruhi kelengkapan formular asesmen awal medis.
Hubungan Aspek Kualitas Pelayanan dengan Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Puskesmas Karanganyar
Authors: Fauziah Kurnia Permatasari  , Wahyu Ratri Sukmaningsih  , Sinta Novratilova
Published: April 2024

Abstrak — Puskesmas dalam memberikan sebuah pelayanan kesehatan harus yang berkualitas atau bermutu, salahsatunya dengan memberikan fasilitas yang lengkap agar meningkatkan kepuasan serta kualitas hidup pasien ataupengguna pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu mengetahui hubungan kualitas pelayanan kesehatandengan kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Karanganyar. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif menggunakanmetode analitik observasional. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu 100 pasien rawat jalan. Intrumen penelitianmenggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square dengan p-value ≤ 0,05. Hasil daripenelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan dimensi kehandalan (p-value=0,003), dimensi bukti fisik (p-value = 0,004),dimensi jaminan (p-value = 0,004), dimensi empati (p-value = 0,002) dan dimensi daya tanggap (p-value = 0,002)dengan kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Karanganyar.
STRATEGY FOR ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF CHINESE LITERARY WORKS WITH DISTINCTIVE REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Wang Yixuan
Published: April 2024

The translation of literary works is, in essence, a complex intercultural communication behavior in which translation is considered as the means and acceptance of the end. The principal linguistic characteristics of the reading country, the reading habits of the audience, and the purpose and effect of cross-cultural transfers should also be considered. In this study, the English translation effect of Chinese literary works with distinctive regional cultural characteristics is taken as the research object, while the cultural communication effect and translation mode in the literary translation are discussed to seek effective translation strategies. Through utilizing theoretical knowledge gained from translation studies, its objective was to create linguistic strategies. To facilitate the spread and acceptance of a translated version of a literary work in the target language culture, a cooperative translation model is suggested for successful dissemination and acceptance of the translated work in the target culture, which is mainly characterized by cooperation between foreign sinologists and native translators. In this model, foreign sinologists take the leading role, while Chinese translators and foreign editors play a supplementary role.
 

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Clinical experience evaluation and comparative analysis of the results of X-ray diagnostic methods in patients with traumatic fractures of the lower jaw
Authors: Grigorov S.M. , Demianyk D.S. , Entina Y.M. , Sukhina I.S.
Published: April 2024

Background. Computed tomography (СТ) examination is considered to be a routine method of examination of patients with a complicated maxillafacial trauma, but in some cases it remains as desirable, which is due to the level of technical equipment of the medical institution and the cost of the examination. Therefore, due to our opinion, the comparative evaluation of results of radiological examination (roentgenography of skull in 3 projections, CT) remains relevant for improving the quality of treatment of patients with mandibular fracture in accordance to modern requirements for the prevention of development of complications and comprehensive rehabilitation. Purpose – is to compare the diagnostical possibilities of the facial skull X-ray examination and CT for the identification of traumatic non-incendiary mandible fracture, in order to improve the quality of specialized medical care, prevention of complications and reduction of the term of rehabilitation. Materials and methods. The data, analyzed in this study, was taken from the medical histories of 72 patients with non-incendiary traumatic fracture of the lower jaw, who were hospitalized and treated in the head and neck surgery department of the Regional clinical hospital during the year 2023. All the patients were examined clinically, radiologically so as with labor parameters, according to the medical care guidelines. Roentgenography of the facial skull was carried out in 100% of cases with a mandatory description by a radiologist, 28% of patients were additionally examined using CT with 3D modeling. Results. Our own observations and evaluation of roentgenograms of the skull in different projections has reviewed again the presence of discrepancies between clinical manifestations and the radiological picture in some cases. These circumstances led to performing CT examination with 3D reconstruction. When comparing their results, the treatment tactics were changed, namely, the indications for surgical methods of repositioning and fixation of bone fragments (osteosynthesis) of the lower jaw with significant displacement, especially in the area of angle, branches and processes (outside the tooth row), were clarified. Conclusions. CT plays the important role in examination of patients with non-incendiary traumatic mandibular fracture due to its accuracy and informativeness. In 28% of own observations of these patients, the additional use of CT with 3D modeling made it possible to detail the nature of the violation of the integrity of the bone structure, make a background for the individualization of treatment, clarify the indications and necessity for surgical treatment, shorten the treatment time and rehabilitation period.
The impact of age and nutritional status on the parameters of the gallbladder in healthy individuals of the azerbaijani population
Authors: Eynullaeva N.A.
Published: April 2024

Background. The results of the surgical treatment of gallstone disease and its complications do not satisfy clinicians completely. Improvement of the treatment results mainly depends on timely diagnostics. In everyday practice, an ultrasound examination is widely used in diagnosing hepatobiliary disorders. The detected changes are assessed by a sonologist. It is necessary for the sonologist to know anatomical features of the gallbladder to give a correct assessment. Purpose. To study ultrasound parameters of the gallbladder in healthy individuals of the Azerbaijani population and compare them between different groups based on age and nutritional status. Materials and methods. Our study included 150 healthy individuals aged from 18 to 79 years. There were 43 (28.7%) men and 107 (71.3%) women. Healthy individuals were strictly selected according to certain criteria. Taking into account age of the examined individuals, we divided them into three groups: Group 1 (50 individuals) – 18–24 years old; Group 2 (50 individuals) – 25–64 years old; Group 3 (50 individuals) – 67–79 years old. We determined their nutritional status according to the body mass index (BMI): 90 (60.0%) individuals had normal BMI (18.5–24.9), 34 (22.7%) individuals had overnutrition (BMI 25.0–29.9), and 26 (17.3%) individuals had undernutrition (BMI 17.0–18.4). In all 150 individuals, we measured the length (A) and the width (B) of the gallbladder, the A/B ratio, the area of the transverse section, the volume of the gallbladder, and the gallbladder wall thickness in grayscale mode. Results. We performed a comparative statistical analysis of the obtained parameters of the gallbladder depending on age and BMI. We also studied the impact of age and BMI on the length, width, area, volume of the gallbladder, thickness of the gallbladder wall, and the length-to-width ratio. Conclusions. An increase in the width, area, volume, and gallbladder wall thickness, which correlated with the increase in age, was found in healthy individuals of the Azerbaijani population that had different BMI. There were no changes in the length of the gallbladder connected with the increase in age and BMI changes.
In-vivo Studies of Cosmetics with Ultraviolet Light Filter and Synergistic Antioxidant Care
Authors: Igielska-Kalwat Joanna
Published: April 2024

The natural process of skin melanogenesis is an evolutionarily valuable mechanism that protects the human body against excessive exposure to solar radiation. Cosmetics with a filter are a very important invention of the cosmetics industry, which enable protection of the skin against excessive exposure to solar radiation, thanks to which people with dysfunction of natural photochromia or people traveling to distant parts of the world can support it by protecting the body against the destructive effects of UV radiation. Cosmetics with a filter effectively protect against premature photo-aging and the formation of skin cancer. With the development of cosmetic formula technology, the discovery of new safe sunscreen substances and the evolution of marketing labels declaring the degree of photoprotection, the role of solar radiation, in which we have evolved since the emergence of Homo sapiens, began to be demonized. Taking into account the benefits of additional photoprotection provided by cosmetics with a high SPF factor, the properties and secondary effects of a cosmetic emulsion having direct contact with the hydrolipid barrier and the possibility of interfering with the physiology of the epidermis should also be taken into account. Both the benefits and side effects caused by excessive application should be balanced in terms of interference with the pH value of the epidermis and the role of the natural melanogenesis process as an essential phenomenon of skin photoprotection. When developing the method of use of a given cosmetic with a filter, you should also take into account the SPF factor and its protection range, the pH value of the emulsion and additional functions – antioxidant. Generalizing the method of use and frequency of application of photoprotective cosmetics, without personalizing the recommendations, seems to be an abuse in today’s cosmetic product technology to the detriment of the cosmetics industry and dermatology. To sum up, the authors wanted to present both the advantages and disadvantages of excessive use of creams containing filters.
Endodontic Therapy for Primary and Young Permanent Teeth (Pediatric Endodontics)
Authors: Y Saad Abdelhamied Y Saad
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this educative work was to evaluate different techniques used for endodontic treatment of different pediatric cases including primary and young permanent teeth. The data of this investigation were obtained from some text books, endodontic researches, internet and personal data. Several techniques were utilized including indirect and direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, for vital pulps and pulpectomy for non-vital pulps. The results demonstrated successful outcome with long term follow-up. It was concluded that endodontic therapy can preserve dental arches, as well as the surrounding periodontium in good conditions and maintains the vitality of dental pulps of primary and young permanent teeth.
In-vivo Studies of Cosmetics with Ultraviolet Light Filter and Synergistic Antioxidant Care
Authors: Prinsloo Rolanda
Published: April 2024

Obturpaedics encompasses seven distinct treatment modalities for neonatal patients with cleft anomalies. Early initiation of these treatments, either immediately following birth or as soon as feasible thereafter, is imperative for neonates presenting with facial cleft abnormalities. Prompt application of specific obturpaedic techniques is particularly critical for infants, born with hard and/or soft cleft and/or glossoptosis, as it can significantly impact their survival. Moreover, obturpaedic interventions play a crucial role in various aspects of cleft lip defect management, including shaping and narrowing the defect, repositioning the protrusive premaxilla and modifying the alveolar ridges to achieve optimal arch formation. These interventions also address aspects in shaping of the cleft nose deformity, laying the groundwork for subsequent surgical intervention aimed at correcting the cleft anomaly. These seven distinct obturpaedic techniques include the Baton facial-obturator device, Obturator with extension, Functional jaw-orthognathic suction and drinking plate, Naso-alveolar moulding, Pre-maxilla positioning, Lip moulding and Naso-ala moulding. These techniques are typically administered from birth until the age of 5 to 7 months, a critical period preceding the initial surgical reconstruction. Importantly, the utilization of obturpaedic treatment(s) during this development window has been consistently associated with favorable long-term outcomes in facial cleft treatment and growth.
Peculiarities of investigating the basis and significance of evidence in legal proceedings
Authors: Тurysbek R. B. , Zhanibеkоv A. K.
Published: April 2024

The article examines the features of the study of the foundations and signiﬁcance of evidence in the framework of legal proceedings. The emphasis is on the analysis of conceptual and practical aspects of the collection, evaluation and use of evidence in court proceedings. The main focus is on the mechanisms of proof and criteria for evaluating evidence, as well as the impact of these factors on the fairness and effectiveness of judicial proceedings. Various types of evidence, including written, oral and material, and their role in ensuring justice are considered. Both traditional and modern approaches to evidence are analyzed, emphasizing the importance of adapting the legal system to changes in information technology and digitalization. The article focuses on the importance of observing procedural guarantees and protecting the rights of participants in the judicial process in the context of evidence. The article highlights in detail the issues of the legal nature and classiﬁcation of evidence, discussing how different legal systems approach the deﬁnition and use of different types of evidence. Special attention is paid to the issues of due process and the establishment of the truth in court proceedings, as well as the role and importance of the presumption of innocence in the context of judicial evidence.
Improving tax legislation in the context of digitalization
Authors: Rakhmetova T. A. , Aldabergenova N. A. , Kuanaliyeva G. A. , Juchnevicius E.
Published: April 2024

This article discusses aspects of the transformation of tax legislation in the context of digitalization. The experience of foreign countries, the main forms of tax incentives are studied, the possibilities of their impact are demonstrated, and at the same time the need to create new areas of the tax mechanism is determined. The effectiveness of the functioning of the state’s tax system is determined by its ability to ensure full and continuous receipt of tax payments to the budget system in order to ﬁnance public expenditures. Taxes are one of the most important conditions for the economic stability of any state, since the tax system of any country is one of the most important tools for managing not only the socio-economic functions of the state, but also the system of economic regulation as a whole. Taxation has always been and remains a necessary condition for the existence of the state, the most important instrument of economic policy, contributes to improving economic competitiveness and ensures the exercise of ﬁscal sovereignty. Tax legislation is a dynamically developing branch of law. This is true, because the tax legislation reﬂects the country’s policy on taxation and, accordingly, reﬂects the priorities of society in this area, which vary depending on the stage of development of society. Thus, in accordance with the changes taking place in the world, a set of measures aimed at improving tax legislation in the context of digitalization will be considered.
Digital technologies and the practice of new medicine
Authors: Biczyk Marcio , Cerri Giovanni Guido
Published: April 2024

This article describes the process of digital transformation in healthcare that has been occurring in recent years. The incorporation of new technologies into the practice of Medicine has become a new reality, bringing new challenges. The use of computerized systems, video webcalls, telemedicine, remote monitoring, access to electronic patient record systems online, medication prescription and digital prescription are some examples of this transformation. It can also cover the use of social networks, the internet of things, analytics, big data, artificial intelligence and high-speed 5G telecommunications networks, just to name a few different applications. In this article we present the current scenario, the challenges and the future of new possibilities in Medicine.
O BRINCAR NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: POSSIBILIDADES DE APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: SOUZA DOS SANTOS MARIA , CANAL SANDRA , MENDES ANDREIA
Published: April 2024

Este artigo aborda a importância do resgate do brincar por meio das brincadeiras tradicionais, tendo em vista que o celular está presente desde muito cedo no cotidiano das crianças; que por vezes impossibilita o manejo com diferentes brincadeiras tradicionais, na qual tais brinquedos são esquecidos. Tem como objetivo propiciar o contato com as diversas brincadeiras utilizando os brinquedos tais como: bonecas, bolas, carrinhos, pião, entre outros; para que possam aprender a conviver, brincar, participar, explorar, expressar e conhecer-se; além da interação entre o grupo e desenvolvimento das habilidades psicomotoras, sociais, físicas, afetivas, cognitivas e emocionais, que são a base para seu pleno desenvolvimento. Para tanto, utilizou - se a pesquisa qualitativa, com um estudo de caso envolvendo uma turma composta de 22 crianças matriculadas na educação infantil, de uma escola pública da cidade Venda Nova do Imigrante, no Estado do Espírito Santo. Os resultados foram surpreendentes. As interações das crianças com os brinquedos oportunizaram a exploração tanto do objeto quanto dos espaços; a troca entre os pares aproximou-as oportunizando um ambiente mais acolhedor de empatia e ajuda mútua. Observou-se ainda, melhora no comportamento. O ato de compartilhar e dividir ficaram presente na turma, além de as crianças colaborarem na organização do espaço como um todo. Em vista disso, observou-se que o resgate das brincadeiras tradicionais oportuniza às crianças atividades prazerosas e substitutivas às tecnologias, sobretudo, no ambiente escolar.