bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CONFLICT RESOLUTION AS A STAGE OF PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY FORMATION OF FUTURE PSYCHOLOGISTS
Authors: Kulish O. V. , Siryk I. V.
Published: May 2022

In this article the period of university studying and the professional identity formation have been described, it has been proved that it is fatal in a professional biography of an individual and, in most cases, it is largely connected to the experience of the crisis of a graduate. It has been found that a career choice depends on the outcome of the conflict resolution that determines the path of a person within or outside the obtained speciality. The crisis periods that accompany a student-psychologist while during their university studies have been analyzed in this article. In addition,the seven major conflicts that are inherent to the adolescent student, the transition through which indicates the professional identity formation, have been examined. The study results of internal professional and personal conflicts of future psychologists (time perception, sexual polarization, leadership inclinations, confidence, value system) have been provided. The basic normative crises and the factors that trigger the crisis of professional development at the stage of professional activity have been characterized. In the process of professional development of students some professional identity crises are possible in various aspects of education and in a future career choice. It is noted that the professional identity formation is determined by the level of correspondence to the existing images of an individual about the typical representative of a profession and notions about themselves as a professional. Non-correspondence to these images leads to the internal conflict, a feeling of self-dissatisfaction, reduces their self-esteem and prevents the perception of collective identity in a professional environment. The crisis of educational and professional orientation, the crisis of revision and correction (change) of the career choice, the crisis of the professional development, the crisis of the professional career, the crisis of social and professional self-actualization as well as the crisis of the career loss have been identified among the normative crises of professional identity formation. The classification of the causes that determine the development of professional crises has been presented. The current issue of professional marginalism and its consequences in future careers have been justified.
REGULARITIES OF EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT OF MULTIPROFILE INSTITUTIONS OF EXTRACURRICULAR EDUCATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF AUTONOMY
Authors: Mosiakova I. Yu.
Published: May 2022

In the last decade, one of the topics that has received considerable attention is the need for changes in educational management at all levels. Special attention is drawn to multidisciplinary institutions of out-of-school education, which are of great value to the individual, who acquires a variety of competencies, gets the opportunity to develop creativity, creativity. Recognition of the importance of basic laws, the possibility of summarizing on their basis of content and principles is the starting point for further transformation of extracurricular activities. In the educational management of such institutions, regularities should attract a lot of attention from various representatives of civil society, as children and young people who can study in such institutions receive additional opportunities to improve their quality of life. This study aims to consider the basic patterns on which it is possible to further build a new content and principles of the educational management of multidisciplinary out-of-school education institutions. We believe that the educational management in the era of posthumanism is based on values – knowledge, skills, competencies. This requires scientifically focused planning in order to improve the quality of extracurricular education, to anticipate changes in the process of managing creative teams, to take to a new level the position on the motivation of teachers and support their activities. Such knowledge will help to identify existing threats in time, turn them into additional opportunities and further use all possible resources to achieve high quality work of out-of-school teachers. The knowledge of the basic laws, the possibility of constructing new content and principles of educational management of multidisciplinary out-of-school educational institutions encourages administrative staff to perform work not only qualitatively, according to job responsibilities, but also creatively, taking into account innovations in management. The author highlights the main laws of educational management of multidisciplinary out-of-school education institutions, which are necessary for the development of a new system for management in autonomy: consistency of educational policy in the field of extracurricular activities in accordance with existing population demand; correlation of the requirements of modern educational management with those management practices that are available in institutions; optimal combination of traditions and innovations in the process of institution development; the dependence of the prosperity of multidisciplinary institutions of out-of-school education in the future on the development of management activities according to new modern requirements (adaptability, creativity, creativity, flexibility); coherence of work of different directions and conformity of their development to the needs of out-of-school education seekers.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INSTITUTION DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION ON THE BASIS OF PEDAGOGICAL LOGISTICS
Authors: Serheieva L. M. , Mykytіuk S. M.
Published: May 2022

The article presents the results of the study, which is carried out in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine from 21.05.2019 № 693 “On conducting an all-Ukrainian experiment on “Management of development of professional (vocational and technical) education on the basis of pedagogical logistics” on the basis of the Training and Methodological Center for Vocational Education in Chernivtsi region, Chernivtsi Higher Vocational School of Radio Electronics, Chernivtsi professional lyceum of services in 2019‒2022. The authors focus on the clarified concepts of “educational service”, the laws of logistics service, its principles, the basics of the market of educational services as a complex education, conditions and parameters of logistics activities. The logistics system of management of the institution of professional (vocational-technical) education, examples of designing educational and logistics systems in the educational process based on the results of a pedagogical experiment at the national level are highlighted. In the course of experimental work, the authors found that the logistics process of managing the development of Vocational School is aimed at servicing the movement of different types of flows (service, integrated with financial, material, information flow, personnel flow associated with knowledge and health flows) for the purpose of directed managerial influence on their parameters, and their clear focus on the production of knowledge through the use of intellectual potential. That is why there is the opportunity to consider the logistics system as a subsystem for managing the development of Vocational School. The vision of the researched problems formed in the course of experimental work allowed the authors to fill in the logistics flow management system in the presented conceptual model of the process of implementation of the logistics flow management system in the activity of modern Vocational School.
An Overview of Continuous Learning Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Medical Devices
Authors: Smith Andrea , Severn Melissa
Published: May 2022

Continuous learning artificial intelligence as a medical device or as part of a medical device is a rapidly developing area – both in terms of technology development and determining how to regulate and evaluate these technologies.

As of the writing of this report, no medical device enabled with continuous learning artificial intelligence has been authorized in Canada.

Continuous learning artificial intelligence for health care may have a cascading effect on national and international level, including reshaping and shifting the role of regulators and health technology assessment agencies. The body of literature on the regulation, HTA, and ethical, social, and legal issues relating to the regulation and assessment of continuous learning AI is growing and changes can continue to be anticipated in this space.
Reconciling the apparent absence of a Last Glacial Maximum alpine glacial advance, Yukon Territory, Canada, through cosmogenic beryllium-10 and carbon-14 measurements
Authors: Goehring Brent M. , Menounos Brian , Osborn Gerald , Hawkins Adam , Ward Brent
Published: May 2022

Abstract. We present a new in situ produced cosmogenic beryllium-10 and carbon-14 nuclide chronology from two sets (outer and inner) of alpine glacier
moraines from the Grey Hunter massif of southern Yukon Territory, Canada. The chronology of moraines deposited by alpine glaciers outside the limits
of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) ice sheets potentially provides a less-ambiguous archive of mass balance, and hence climate, than can be inferred
from the extents of ice sheets themselves. Results for both nuclides are inconclusive for the outer moraines, with evidence for pre-LGM deposition
(beryllium-10) and Holocene deposition (carbon-14). Beryllium-10 results from the inner moraine are suggestive of canonical LGM deposition but with
relatively high scatter. Conversely, in situ carbon-14 results from the inner moraines are tightly clustered and suggestive of terminal Younger
Dryas deposition. We explore plausible scenarios leading to the observed differences between nuclides and find that the most parsimonious
explanation for the outer moraines is that of pre-LGM deposition, but many of the sampled boulder surfaces were not exhumed from within the moraine
until the Holocene. Our results thus imply that the inner and outer moraines sampled pre- and post-date the canonical LGM and that moraines dating
to the LGM are lacking likely due to overriding by the subsequent Late Glacial/earliest Holocene advance.
Figurar a Ressonância, Habitar a Profundidade: Fotografia e Etnicidade em ‘Mali’ de Jean-Baptiste Huynh
Authors: Tassi Teixeira Rafael
Published: May 2022

Este trabalho toma como referência o projeto fotográfico e expositivo ‘Mali’, de Jean-Baptiste Huynh, partindo da análise da dimensão plástica e fenomenológica dos retratos para pensar a construção da potência do posado fotográfico em diferentes suportes e dimensões expositivas. A partir da individuação dos rostos malinenses e a captura dos registros expressivos, estuda-se como se mobilizam estes retratos em um duplo processo: a dimensão fotográfica vista como tentativa de dispor uma alteridade prototípica que convoca o otimismo\deleite do olhar, e a relação entre codificação e forma estética.
Sustainable marketing through customer loyalty
Authors:   University of European Studies of Moldova, Şargu Lilia
Published: May 2022

Marketing for the entity is the link with customers, and development prospects are focused on sustainability. The activity of responsibility of the entity is based on the social, ecological element, the needs of the consumers, the quality management systems. The evolution of the entity depends on the consumer's behavior, which is why their permanent monitoring is one of the objectives of marketing research, market research and consumer preferences. This paper addresses the topic of sustainability in terms of researching consumer behavior by addressing the topic of consumer loyalty. The article is a theoretical and practical study on researching the strategic planning method defined by the customer loyalty study.
Virtual summer camps for children as a complementary option to the camps with physical presence
Authors:   University of European Studies of Moldova, Ciobanu Mihail
Published: May 2022

With the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, the online format has been applied to continue human activities in better safety, in some cases to replace physical presence, and in other cases to be a complementary option for activities with physical presence. This also applies to summer camps for children. There is no doubt that virtual summer camps for children cannot and should not replace summer camps for children with physical presence, but should be a complementary solution. In this article, we aim to identify the advantages, disadvantages of virtual summer camps for children in relation to those with physical presence. At the same time we identify the functions and forms of organizing activities of virtual summer camps for children and other elements related to them.
BOR MİNERALİNİN YANGIN GECİKTİRİCİ ETKİLERİ
Authors: TOPÇU Ulvi , SOYHAN Hakan Serhad
Published: May 2022

Ülkemizde bol miktarda bulunan bor minareli incelenmiş olup, kullanım alanları ve kullanım amaçları göz önüne alınarak yarattığı katma değer tespit edildi. Özelkle bor mineralinin bileşenlerinden, yangın geciktirici özelliğe sahip olan formu ele alındı. Gemilerde kullanılan güverte boyaları, bor katkılı formdan farklı oranlarda kullanılarak yeniden üretildi. Elde edilen farklı oranlardaki katkılı boyalar, gemi simülatörleri üzerine uygulanarak aynı ortamlarda ve eşit şartlarda yüksek sıcaklığa maruz bırakıldı. Denemeler sonucunda farklı oranlarda bor katkılı boya ile kaplı olan simülatörlerin, süre sonunda farklı sonuçlar verdiği kayıt altına alındı. Gemilerde kullanılan güverte boyalarında bor karışımlı boya kullanılmasının gemilerde çıkabilecek yangınlarda yangının büyümesini geciktirebileceği gibi aynı zamanda hızlı soğuma özelliği sayesinde yangını kontrol altına almakta kolaylık sağlayacağı değerlendirildi.
DENTAL GRILLZ - CRITICAL ANALYSIS AND PATIENT OPINIONS
Authors:   Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Sofia, Bulgaria., Rangelov Stefan , Dimova-Gabrovska Mariana ,   Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Sofia, Bulgaria.
Published: May 2022

Purpose: Based on a historical review of the development of "dental grills" to critically analyze and conduct a survey on patient's view on "dental grills" about the medico-biological indicators - functional, aesthetic and preventive. Material/Methods: A web search on related keywords was conducted, and the articles related to the phenomenon were analyzed. A direct survey was conducted, with a questionnaire containing 7 questions. Results: We found a serious historical and cultural background of dental decorations on front teeth in the literature. For the first time in Bulgaria, a pilot survey was conducted among patients to assess the various medical and biological indicators in the application of dental decorations (grillz). The majority of patients (77.8%) that participated in the study were aware of the "grillz" phenomenon. Attitudes are rather negative towards their qualities in relation to the three medico-biological indicators - functional, preventive and aesthetic. The same applies to the social appropriation of people wearing these decorations. Conclusion: Decorations on front teeth have a profound history in many cultures and also contemporary manifestations but have not been sufficiently studied. Among dental patients in Bulgaria, attitudes are rather negative towards their qualities in relation to the three medico-biological indicators - functional, aesthetic and preventive.
Kegiatan Inovasi Tepat Guna (Pembagian Alat Cuci Tangan Portable 3 Sisi Sistem Pedal) pada Lokasi Simpul Transportasi
Authors: Cundoko Tumiran Anang , Pradana Adrian , Mulyaningtyas Dinda One , Sasue Riz Rifai Oktavianus , Ahmad Rahmat
Published: May 2022

Upaya mencegah penyebaran virus corona telah banyak dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Namun, beberapa pelatihan yang berhubungan dengan pecegahan virus corona yang dilakukan masih kurang berfokus pada pengembangan teknologi tepat guna. Pencegahan penyebaran virus Covid-19 dapat dilakukan dengan cara-cara yang tertuang dalam Standar Operasional Prosedur Kemenkes dan WHO, diantaranya memperbanyak mencuci tangan dengan sabun atau hand sanitizer. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah penyebaran Covid-19 menyongsong era new normal, adalah perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), yaitu dengan rajin mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dan air mengalir.  Mencuci tangan diyakini dapat mencegah masuknya virus dan bakteri lain ke dalam tubuh kita. Untuk membantu keadaan new normal saat ini yang akan ada peraturan baru untuk selalu mencuci tangan kapanpun dan dimanapun, terutama di simpul-simpul transportasi karena mempunyai peranan penting dalam mendorong penyelenggaraan transportasi antarmoda. Salah satu teknologi tepat guna yang perlu dikembangkan adalah Alat Cuci Tangan Portable 3 sisi sistem pedal. Dapat digunakan dimanapun karena menggunakan teknologi touchless washtafel yaitu washtafel tanpa disentuh dengan tangan sehingga dapat mencegah penularan virus melalui tangan dan dapat membantu membunuh kuman yang menempel pada tangan kita. Atas dasar inilah dilaksanakan program pengabdian masyarakat yaitu perancangan sistem cuci tangan menggunakan sistem pedal 3 sisi bagi simpul-simpul transportasi.
Pelatihan Simulasi Kondisi Darurat pada Pintu Perlintasan Sebidang Kereta Api di JPL 01 Madiun
Authors: Wirawan Willy Artha , Rachman Natriya Faisal , Atmaja Dadang Sanjaya , Rozaq Fadli , Arifianto Teguh
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kopetensi pada penjaga palang pintu perlintasan sebidang kereta api ketika terjadi kondisi darurat (palang pintu tidak normal). Kegiatan pelatihan ini dilaksanakan secara langsung dengan memberikan pelatihan dasar secara teoritis, konsep dan prosedur penanganan kondisi darurat sesuai dengan petunjuk dari modul yang telah dipersiapkan. Untuk meningkatkan keterampilan, selanjutnya dilaksanakan simulasi secara langsung di lapangan. Hasil dari pelaksanaan simulasi pada kondisi darurat pada pintu perlintasan sebidang ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan terhadap petugas penjaga pintu perlintasan sebidang di JPL 01 Madiun.
Evolution of legal regulation of issues of state immunity in international credit and financial relations
Authors: Mikhnyuk N.
Published: May 2022

This article examines the process of development of legal regulation of the issue of state immunity in internationalcredit relations. Its importance is due to the continuity of the development of legal regulation of this issue, in connectionwith which an analysis of the historical development of regulation is valuable, which allows us to identify specific startingpoints, as well as to establish the reasons for the introduction of legal regulation. On the other hand, due to the importanceof the topic of immunity for international credit relations, consideration of primary legal regulation and its origins isimportant for understanding the context of current legal regulation, including court decisions. To this end, the articleanalyzes such stages as the transition to the theory of limited immunity, the prerequisites for such a transition, as well asthe stages of promoting national legal regulation of the issue of state immunity on the example of the United States, asthe most developed jurisdiction for regulating international credit and financial relations.
Role and the legal status of permanent single-person and collegial bodies of parliament of Belarus
Authors: Chmyha A.
Published: May 2022

A comparative analysis of the role and legal situation of the sole and collegial permanent bodies of theParliament of Belarus has been carried out. Prospects for the further development of this system of parliamentary bodiesof Belarus have been determined, taking into account the possible partial testing of the positive experience of foreigncountries in the area under study.
Strategic analysis of the regional logistics system (on the example of the vitebsk region)
Authors: Veretennikova E.
Published: May 2022

A strategic analysis of the current state of the regional logistics system of the Vitebsk region was carried out using SWOT analysis and its quantitative assessment. The application of this methodology made it possible to systematize the strengths, weaknesses, potential opportunities and threats of the regional logistics system, to determine the main competitive positions and the most promising areas of development, to identify those factors of the logistics environment that have the greatest impact, and which should be given more attention in the study of regional logistics. systems and development of a logistics strategy for sustainable development of the region. The main directions are identified and recommendations for the development of a regional logistics strategy for sustainable development of the Vitebsk region are presented.
Methodological justification for assessment of the housing stock energy efficiency in belarusian regions
Authors: Izmailovich S. , Lisichonak E. , Kameka V.
Published: May 2022

The necessity of ensuring the energy efficiency of the Belarusian economy at the present stage is substantiated. The indicators characterizing the level of consumption of fuel and energy resources and the impact of their consumption on the environment are calculated. It is proved that the main direction of the development of the regions of the Republic of Belarus should be to reduce the consumption of fuel resources and emissions. The structure of the final consumption of fuel and energy resources by economic sectors is analyzed. It is revealed that increasing energy efficiency in the residential sector can significantly reduce the energy burden on the region. It is proposed to use a system of indicators to assess the level of energy efficiency, which includes technical, financial, economic, environmental groups of indicators. Unlike the previously proposed groups of indicators, the system developed by the authors includes environmental indicators. The relevance of their study is due to regional and sectoral features.
Formation of an integral indicator for assessing the regional pace of life using multidimensional statistical methods
Authors: Karpenkо E. , Rasseko Yu.
Published: May 2022

The regional pace of life is dedicated as a multiparametric socio-economic indicator. For obtaining its quantitative estimation a complex multi-criteria assessment is required and is to be presented as aggregated indicator that combines all the initial components of it. The basic methods of data unification and methods of their aggregation into an integral indicator have been considered. A model of substantiation of particular criteria and weighting coefficients in an integral indicator based on multidimensional statistical methods has been developed. In the presented study, the authors identified two main factors of evaluation pace of life based on factor analysis (the method of principal components): "the intensity of the information flow" and "the intensity of the physical flow". The first (general) factor "the intensity of the information flow" with a weight of 32.89%, includes six variables describing the information component of the region. The second factor "the intensity of the physical flow" with a weight of 29.13%, includes six variables describing the physical component of the region, which mainly reflect the movement of the population of the regions. Therefore, through the application of multidimensional statistical methods, in particular factor analysis, the authors solved the problem of generalization and statistically justified the structure of variables in the integral indicator.
Bioprinting: legal regulation
Authors: Ivankovich A. , Siamionava T.
Published: May 2022

The article deals with the definition of the essence of the concept of "bioprinting". As part of the analysis of theessence of bioprinting, the stages of this process were compared with the concepts provided for by the legislation of theRepublic of Belarus on healthcare. The stages of bioprinting were considered as a medical service, medical interventionand medical care. The place of bioprinted organs and tissues in the system of objects of civil rights is determined byestablishing their compliance with the criteria of discreteness, consistency and legal binding. The work focuses on theethical and legal aspect of bioprinting. During the study, the process of three-dimensional bioprinting was considered asan object of intellectual property, attention was paid to such criteria as industrial applicability, inventive step and novelty.
Objective signs of service negligence associated with the action of the guilty
Authors: Ryzhankou A.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the characterization of non-performance and improper performance of official duties by an official as signs of a socially dangerous act of negligence. Within the framework of the publication, the author's position on the essence and range of sources of official duties is disclosed. The author proposes the content of the definition of “official duties”, substantiates the proposal to replace the wording “failure to perform or improper performance by an official of his official duties” with the wording “violation by an official of his official duties” in the disposition of art. 428 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Belarus.
The Environmental Public Mind Behavior of Undergraduate Students
Authors: Sookngam Kannika , Wongchantra Prayoon , Ongon Suparat , Junkaew Likhit , Praimee Uraiwan , Ritsumdaeng Phanadda , Kaeongam Surasak , Pronyusri Thongchai , Wongchantra Kuantean , Phothibat Phanat , Bunnaen Wutthisak , Sailabat Pitinuts , Thongnetr Weera
Published: May 2022

This research aimed to study the environmental public mind behavior of undergraduate students and compare the environmental public mind behavior of undergraduate students of different gender and year level. The sample used in the research were 230 students of 1-4 years in the Environmental Education program, Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahasarakham University, being selected by voluntarily sampling. The research tools were questionnaires on environmental public mind behavior. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and hypothesis testing using correlation and One-Way ANOVA. The result was found that; environmental public mind behavior was to: environmental public mind model (x̄ = 3.93), cultivating environmental responsibility (x̄ = 3.83), environmental conservation (x̄ = 3.81), environmental sacrifice (x̄ = 3.80), environmental sustainable development (x̄ = 3.74) and environmental participation respectively (x̄ = 3.65). The relationship level of environmental public mind behavior of students in all 6 aspects was positively correlated statistically significant at the .05 level. There was no difference in environmental public mind behavior of students of different gender and year level.
Distributed Cubature Kalman Filter Cooperative Localization Based on Parameterized-belief Propagation
Authors: Lin Zhou Lin Zhou , Lin Zhou Lu Zhang , Lu Zhang Yong Jin , Yong Jin Zhentao Hu , Zhentao Hu Junwei Li
Published: May 2022

Location awareness has been widely used for cooperative localization of target in wireless sensor networks (WSN). But as the number of agent node increases, cooperative localization based on nonparametric belief propagation (BP) causes high communication and computation burden. In addition, high localization accuracy is also the goal of this paper. To this end, this paper based on parameterized BP strategy proposed a distributed cubature Kalman filter (DCKF) algorithm named BP-DCKF. Firstly, basing on joint posterior probability density function of all nodes, this paper constructs a factor graph (FG) model, then the edge posterior distribution of the nodes is obtained by BP strategy. Secondly, considering Gaussian parameterized BP which reconstruct the parameterized message of agents transmitting, this paper proposed the improved DCKF method, moreover, obtaining the locating model of agent node related to posterior distribution of each node in the FG. Finally, based on the localization model, the location estimation of mobile agent node can be obtained utilizing DCKF method to iteratively solve the edge posterior distribution of agent node. Simulation results show that comparing with traditional algorithm, the proposed algorithm is higher on localization accuracy, lower on communication burden.

 
EQ-RPL: An Energy-Efficient and Quality-Aware Routing Protocol for IoT-Based Low-Power and Lossy Networks
Authors: 王勝石 王勝石 , Sheng-Shih Wang Hsing-Tsai Liu
Published: May 2022

In recent years, the advances in sensing and communication technologies have led to the rapid development of various applications of the Internet of Things (IoT). The devices in IoT form an autonomous network architecture, in which the device has a limited battery power and the link has a low reliability. This kind of network is called the low-power and lossy network. In this paper, we propose a routing protocol for low-power and lossy networks. The proposed protocol introduces a novel rank value to construct a proper destination-oriented directed acyclic graph for the source node to transmit packets to the destination node. The proposed rank value is mainly derived from the expected transmission count, which is widely used to represent the link quality. Moreover, we consider the residual energy as the metric for a node to select the proper node to relay the packet to the destination node. We conducted simulations for performance evaluation, showing that the proposed routing protocol improves the packet delivery ratio, especially for the environment with a high bit error rate. The result also validated that our approach achieves the balance of energy consumption of nodes, compared to the existing approach.

 
Embryo Evaluation Based on ResNet with AdaptiveGA-optimized Hyperparameters
Authors: Wenju Zhou Wenju Zhou , Wenju Zhou Xiaofei Han , Xiaofei Han Yuan Xu , Yuan Xu Rongfei Chen , Rongfei Chen Zhenbo Zhang
Published: May 2022

In vitro fertilization (IVF) embryo evaluation based on morphology is an effective method to improve the success rate of transplantation. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have made great achievements in many image classifications, there are still great challenges in accurately classifying embryos due to the insufficient samples, interference of exfoliated cells, and inappropriate hyperparameter configuration in the classification network. In this paper, a residual neural network optimized by the adaptive genetic algorithm is proposed to evaluate embryos. Firstly, a novel algorithm for extracting the region of interest (ROI) is embedded in the preprocessing part of the model to eliminate exfoliated cells close to the embryo. Secondly, several kinds of specific transformation methods are established to expand the dataset based on the symmetry of embryos. In addition, an adaptive genetic algorithm is adopted to search for optimal hyperparameters. Experiments on the data set provided by Shanghai General Hospital show that the algorithm has an excellent performance in embryo evaluation. The accuracy of our model is 86.4%, the recall is 88.4%, and the AUC is 0.93. Our results indicated that the proposed model can effectively improve the classification performance of ResNet, and thus achieve the clinic requirements of embryo evaluation.

 
PPAdroid: An Approach to Android Privacy Protocol Analysis
Authors: Yongming Yao Yongming Yao , Yongming Yao Yulin Wang , Yulin Wang Weiyi Jiang , Weiyi Jiang Ziyuan Wang , Ziyuan Wang Song Huang
Published: May 2022

With the continuous growth of the number of mobile applications, users may provide personal information to applications consciously or unconsciously. Privacy protocol could help users understand the privacy behavior of applications. However, users usually ignore the content of the privacy protocol due to the length of their context. To solve such a problem, we conduct an empirical study on privacy protocols of Android applications and propose a method to detect sentences related to personal information operations in privacy protocol documents. In our proposed method, a verb list, a negation list, and a noun list related to user information operations are created and utilized to detect sentences related to user personal information by the Stanford CoreNLP technique. The experimental results show that our proposed method is better than state-of-art keyword-based methods. Furthermore, our proposed method can help users understand the contents of privacy protocol documents in a limited way.

 
Measuring Programming Ability for Novice Programmers
Authors: Xue Wang Xue Wang , Xue Wang Yong Wang , Yong Wang Fei Yang , Fei Yang Wenge Le , Wenge Le Shouhang Wang
Published: May 2022

Coding is a key activity in the software development process and a programmer’s programming ability determines the software quality. Different from professional programmers, novice programmers usually refers to programmers who have learned a programming language for about three years. At this stage, measuring their programming ability is of great significance to improve their programming abilities. In previous work, researchers have proposed a variety of ways to measure programming ability for professional programmers. We set out to find out the best way to measure novice programming ability. We first exacted a questionnaire from published comprehension experiments for measuring programming ability. Then, we performed control experiments to compare the answers to the questionnaire with their performance. We found that module number and the number of programming-related websites visited seem to be a reliable way to measure programming ability for novice programmers. Furthermore, we perform exploratory factor analysis to generate a model to verify the effectiveness of our findings.

 
Attributes Oriented Software Trustworthiness Measure Based on Axiomatic Approaches
Authors: Hongwei Tao Hongwei Tao , Hongwei Tao Yixiang Chen , Yixiang Chen Han Liu , Han Liu Hengyang Wu , Hengyang Wu Yinghui Hu
Published: May 2022

Software trustworthiness measurement can provide evidence for increasing the trustworthiness of the design and implementation of software. We once studied the application of axiomatic approaches in software trustworthiness measurement, presented seven desirable properties of software trustworthiness measure based on attributes, and established three measures. However, none of the three measures can fully satisfy these seven properties. In this paper, we propose an improved software trustworthiness measure based on a partition which satisfies all of the seven properties. Meanwhile, we conduct an empirical validation of this measure by a real case. Comparative study shows that this measure is better than the three measures we once built.

 
Mutation Operator Reduction for Cost-effective Deep Learning Software Testing via Decision Boundary Change Measurement
Authors: Li-Chao Feng Li-Chao Feng , Li-Chao Feng Xing-Ya Wang , Xing-Ya Wang Shi-Yu Zhang , Shi-Yu Zhang Rui-Zhi Gao , Rui-Zhi Gao Zhi-Hong Zhao
Published: May 2022

Mutation testing has been deemed an effective way to ensure Deep Learning (DL) software quality. Due to the requirements of generating and executing mass mutants, mutation testing suffers low-efficiency problems. In regard to traditional software, mutation operators that are hard to cause program logic changes can be reduced. Thus, the number of the mutants, as well as their executions, can be effectively decreased. However, DL software relies on model logic to make a decision. Decision boundaries characterize its logic. In this paper, we propose a DL software mutation operator reduction technique. Specifically, for each group of DL operators, we propose and use DocEntropy to measure the model’s decision boundary changes among mutants generated and the original model. Then, we select the operator group with the highest entropy value and use the involved operators for further mutation testing. An empirical study on two DL models verified that the proposed approach could lead to cost-effective DL software mutation testing (i.e., 33.61% mutants and their executions decreased on average) and archive more accuracy mutation scores (i.e., 9.45% accuracy increased on average).

 
Sustainable Practices and Challenges of Farm Destinations
Authors: Mendoza Hermilina
Published: May 2022

Tourism is one of the most significant industries worldwide. In the Philippines, farm destinations impact tourist growth that they become valuable tourism assets. As the notion of sustainable rural tourism gains ground as a viable strategy for tackling rural restructuring and agricultural degradation, the role of stakeholders is necessary. This study assessed the degree of agreement of 128 stakeholders on sustainable practices and challenges of sustainable tourism in Mendez, Cavite, Philippines. Data gathered were analyzed using mean and standard deviation. The findings revealed that stakeholders “Strongly Agree” that farm destinations in Mendez, Cavite adopt sustainable practices on economic and environmental dimensions and “Agree” that farm destinations adopt social sustainability practices. Using recycled resources to save, promoting safety conditions, and using the waste segregation technique generated the highest degree of agreement from the stakeholders. The need to use technology and innovative farm practices to increase productivity and the establishment of a small museum necessary for cultural heritage enrichment got the lowest generated mean. Sustainability challenges to be addressed farm destinations' lack of partnership with the residents and the need for training to enhance the skills of farmworkers.
Rezension von: Ministerium für Finanzen und Wirtschaft Baden-Württemberg (Hrsg.), Architektur der Fünfziger Jahre
Authors: Langner Bernd , Baden-Württemberg. Ministerium für Finanzen und Wirtschaft
Published: May 2022

Architektur der Fünfziger Jahre. Denkmale in Baden-Württemberg. Herausgegeben vom Ministerium für Finanzen und Wirtschaft Baden-Württemberg. Redaktion: Hendrik Leonhardt, mit einem Beitrag von Carl Wolf. Belser Verlag Stuttgart 2012. 224 Seiten mit 180 fast durchweg farbigen Abbildungen. Gebunden € 29,95. ISBN 978-3-7630-2624-1
Rezension von: Blattner, Evamarie; Ratzeburg, Wiebke; Rauch, Udo (Hrsg.), Queer durch Tübingen
Authors: Keuler Dorothea , Blattner Evamarie , Ratzeburg Wiebke , Rauch Udo
Published: May 2022

Evamarie Blattner, Wiebke Ratzeburg und Udo Rauch (Hrsg.): Queer durch Tübingen. Geschichten vom Leben, Lieben und Kämpfen. Katalog zur Ausstellung im Stadtmuseum Tübingen, 25. September 2021 bis 13. März 2022. Universitätsstadt Tübingen, Fachbereich Kunst und Kultur 2021. 360 Seiten mit zahlreichen, meist farbigen Abbildungen. Broschur 17,50 €. ISBN 978-3-941818-45-3
Rezension von: Archiv der Stadt Bietigheim-Bissingen (Hrsg.), 100 Jahre Bietigheimer Tag
Authors: Buchholz Christian , Archiv (Bietigheim-Bissingen)
Published: May 2022

Zuhören Verstehen Anstoßen – 100 Jahre Bietigheimer Tag. Herausgegeben von dem Archiv der Stadt Bietigheim-Bissingen, der Evang. Gesamtkirchengemeinde Bietigheim und dem SPD-Ortsverein Bietigheim-Bissingen (Schriftenreihe des Archivs der Stadt Bietigheim-Bissingen, Band 13). Bietigheim-Bissingen 2021. 50 Seiten. Broschur 5,– €. ISBN 978-3-9812755-6-8
Rezension von: Gügel, Dominik, Die schönsten Bodenseegärten und ihre Geschichte
Authors: Fülle Reinhold , Gügel Dominik
Published: May 2022

Dominik Gügel: Die schönsten Bodenseegärten und ihre Geschichte Silberburg-Verlag Tübingen 2021. 128 Seiten mit rund 90 Abbildungen. Hardcover 19,99 €. ISBN 978-3-8425-2348-7
Unique case of cutaneous Cunninghamella infection in an immunocompromised patient
Authors: Portillo Mauricio , Allamaneni Shyam , Goodman Richard
Published: May 2022

Cunninghamella species are an extremely rare cause of fungal infections. The usual mode of transmission is through inhalation; however, rare cases of cutaneous spread have been reported. The objective of this clinical case report is to highlight the uniqueness of which the patient acquired the infection, the progression, and control of it. A 57-year-old male with chronic lymphocytic leukemia was found to have an abscess next to his peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) line. The abscess culture grew back Cunninghamella and was debrided and treated with isavuconazonium sulfate. The fungal infection was controlled and the total timeframe took 28 days. Rapid recognition and prompt treatment demonstrate the prevention of rapidly progressive angioinvasion and further systemic complications. This case also proves that isavuconazonium sulfate may be appropriate in controlling the spread of Cunninghamella species.
An enzymatic and biochemical study of patients with beta thalassemia
Authors: Jabbar Esraa Emad , Mahdi Wejdan Thamer
Published: May 2022

The current study aimed to study some biochemical variables for thalassemia patients. The study included 50 thalassemia patients in the Qadisiyah Governorate Center for Genetic Blood Diseases - Thalassemia during the period from October 2020 to January 2021. The average age of male patients was (15 to 35), The healthy subjects were about 35 samples of males, so the average values for patients It is as follows, evaluate the activity of the enzyme to the patients' were (GPT) (40.622 ± 0.158) ,( GOT) values are (45.8626 ± 0.279), And the (ALP) values were (200.5468 ± 0.427). And the (GGT) values were (59.9672 ± 0.262), some of the enzymes Antioxidants evaluated for patients were as follows (CAT) is (0.2138 ± 0.003), and (MDA) were (5.4964 ± 0.024).The (SOD) values for patients were (1.037 ± 0.039), and the (GSH) Glutathione value for patients was (0.9966 ± 0.00666). The ferritin value for patients was (769.9766 ± 2.899), While the values of healthy males for the following enzymes were (GPT) (15.3826 ± 0.041), (GOT) were (22.0824 ± 0.08), (ALP) were (120.9844 ± 0.170)).
comprehensive revision on the nanocarrier drug delivery systems with special reference to artificial intelligence
Authors: Sreenivasulu Anthati , Selvam Jaya Divya , Sajith S. , Vasumathy M. , Barwant Mukul Machhindra , Alagarsamy Shanmugarathinam , Ahamed Niyas M. I.
Published: May 2022

Nanocarriers outperform traditional medication dosage forms in terms of efficacy, safety, and tolerability because of their small size, large surface area, and potential for precise targeting. More and more researchers are looking to produce nanocarriers that can be used to treat a variety of illnesses. Dendrimers, liposomal nanoparticles, polymersomes, polymer–drug conjugates and peptide nanoparticles are only some of the nanocarriers that have been developed for drug delivery. Other nanocarriers include carbon nanotubes, nanoshells and carbon dioxide nanoparticles. Nanocarriers have been characterised using a variety of approaches during the past few decades, both in vitro and in vivo. Most nanocarriers are characterised using fundamental in vitro, ex vivo, ex situ, and in situ techniques, which emphasise their advantages and limitations as well as regulatory and manufacturing issues that hinder the transfer of nanocarriers from laboratory to clinical use, as described in this review. There is also a discussion of the integration of artificial intelligence with nanotechnology and the advantages and disadvantages of artificial intelligence in the creation and optimization of nanocarriers, along with future prospects.
study on private equity investment growth and infrastructure in India
Authors: Swaminathan Narayanan , Saraswathy C.
Published: May 2022

We use to investigate the investment criteria of 749 private equity investors, growth equity funds, and leveraged buyout funds. Our results indicate that revenue growth is the most important investment criterion, followed by the value-added of product/service, the management team's track record, and profitability. Regarding differences across investor types, we find that family offices, growth equity funds, and leveraged buyout funds place a higher value on profitability as compared to business angels and venture capital funds. Venture capital funds, in turn, pay more attention to companies' revenue growth, business models, and current investors. With these results, our study contributes to the corporate finance literature by deepening our understanding of how different types of private equity investors make investment decisions.
Refractive errors in children
Authors: Bergin R.V. Bibi , Geetha P.
Published: May 2022

When the eye fails to perfectly focus a light beam from an element onto the retinal surface, refractive error occurs. The individual's perception of the resultant image is fuzzy, and refraction correction is required to see correctly. Hypermetropia or hyperopia, sometimes known as "Long or Far-sightedness," presbyopia, and astigmatism are all examples of refractive insufficiency. Children’s vision is important for their development since it allows them to interact with their surroundings. Preschool children's eyesight is critical since their sensory systems are still developing and they are at risk of acquiring Amblyopia or Anisometropia. Refraction errors are also risk factors for a variety of ocular disorders. Uncorrected refraction errors are a common cause of vision impairment and can lead to lost productivity. Refractive error, along with cataract, trachoma, onchocerciasis, and infantile blindness, has been highlighted as a vision disease for which early detection and treatment will result in significant cost savings and socioeconomic growth. Uncorrected Refractive Error affects around 150 million people globally, with 8 million of them effectively blind.
Tirta Empul tourist attractions: Disharmony in Demands of theological aspects and globalization
Authors: Jaman I Ketut , Gelgel I Putu , Wirawan I Gusti Bagus
Published: May 2022

The values ​​of universal excellence of the world cultural heritage of Pura Tirta Empul are in line with the implementation of Balinese cultural tourism which is based on the Tri Hita Karana philosophy. As a tourist attraction (DTW) visited by many foreign tourists, the Tirta Empul Temple area has not been managed properly. This is proven by the gap between ideal expectations and the facts on the ground. The discourse on the case of illegal catching operations (OTT) in DTW Tirta Empul, the unequal distribution of retribution results between the Manukaya Let Traditional Village and the Regional Government (Pemda) as well as tourist complaints submitted through the Travel Business (UPW) related to cleanliness and visitor services in the area. DTW Tirta Empul is a portrait of the problems that still have to be addressed by stakeholders to be able to realize sustainable Balinese cultural tourism.
مقدمة: تحليل قضايا الجندر والتغيير السياسي في الشرق الأوسط المعاصر من منظور تقاطعي
Authors: صابر بركات خلود
Published: May 2022

يتناول هذا الإصدار الخاص من رواق عربي التغييرات، متعددة المستويات، في سياسات الجندر في منطقة الشرق الأوسط وشمال أفريقيا، في أعقاب الانتفاضات العربية في 2011. وفي سبيل تحقيق ذلك، يستخدم منظورًا نقديًا، في مجال دراسات الجندر، بما يُمكّنه من الاشتباك مع العديد من الأسئلة الأساسية إزاء حضور النساء في المجال العام، بينما يفحص الخطابات الناشئة حول قضايا الجندر في المنطقة. كما يُقدّم إطارًا عامًا يتفاعل مع الفهم النظري لناشطية النساء العربيات وتمثيل أهلية النساء، وذلك في علاقتهما بالثورات العربية. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، فإنه ينظر في الحالات المغربية والمصرية والسورية، مُسلّطًا الضوء على الديناميكيات الرئيسية الفريدة والمتغيرة في إطار سياقاتها السياسية والقانونية والاجتماعية، بينما يختبر انعكاسات تلك الديناميكيات على تعبئة النساء من أجل المساواة والحقوق. ويمكننا إيجاز الخلاصة الرئيسية التي تم التوصل لها في هذا الإصدار الخاص فيما يلي: برغم تعقيد وتعدد أبعاد الديناميكيات التي تحدد مدى التقدم المحرز في الواقع المعيشي للنساء في أعقاب الثورات العربية؛ إلا إنه يوجد ارتفاع ملحوظ في درجة الوعي بقضايا الجندر في المنطقة. وعلاوة على ذلك، فإن الأوراق البحثية في هذا الإصدار تؤكد على أن المشاركة السياسية والاجتماعية للنساء منذ الثورات قد أنتجت بالفعل خطابات وأدوات جديدة من شأنها خلق فرص أكبر للتغيير في المستقبل.