bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Black Monk of Emilian Stanev and his Gothic Brethren
Authors:   Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Kovachev Ognyan
Published: August 2022

Emiliyan Stanev’s unfinished short novel The Black Monk still remains on the margins of his oeuvre, and also of research interest on the part of Bulgarian literary studies. On the other hand, the plot and the eponymous character fit it into a wide network of works by English, German, French, Russian and other authors, in the traditions of Gothic, Romanticism, Realism and their varieties, where the ‘Black Monk’ motif is a locus communis. I call the potential of such loci communes to form sets of works partially connected by separate, often contextually undetermined threads, polyvalent intertextuality. Comparing through it works by different authors, from different genres and nationalities, I come to the conclusion that their interaction can be described, in terms such as de- and reterritorialization (Deleuze and Guattari), as rhizomatic and gothic. This paper does not range over historical-philosophical, ethical, socio-political, etc. aspects of Stanev's work.
Appraisal of health and safety management practices pre and during COVID-19 in the construction sector
Authors: Goel Ankit , Garg Parul , Baliyan Rashi , Girotra Renu
Published: August 2022

The construction sector has long been regarded as one of the most dangerous. This is due to the industry's low performance in terms of health and safety when compared to other industries around the world. Construction workers experienced and continue to face extraordinary safety and health problems during the pandemic. The goal of this study is to analyse and assess the safety management in the construction industry in order to reduce and control construction worker health and safety (H&S), as well as what new safety precautions have been defined to protect the workforce's health and safety and limit the spread of the virus. A questionnaire is designed to gather a variety of viewpoints from experienced people working on various building sites. The first stage in gathering information from previously linked studies is to conduct evaluations of related literature, publications, and conference papers. The literature reviews provided a theoretical framework on safety management that aided in the questionnaire's development. According to the findings of this study, the construction sector has a high rate of fatalities and protracted injuries. In a modern culture, this is unacceptable, and it also makes the sector inefficient, as days are missed due to injury.
Antibiotic overuse in farming
Authors: Berghiche Amine , Asnoune Z , Labiad Ibtissem , Bouzid R , Khenenou Tarek
Published: August 2022

Although antibiotic therapy is important for animal health, for the preservation of livestock and the improvement of sanitary conditions, the unrestrained use of these molecules presents great risks to public health. The aim of our research is to highlight the use of antibiotics in poultry farming and its impact on the intestinal flora of chickens as well as on consumer health. The spread of the phenomenon of uncontrolled antibiotic use, the risks become complex and multiple and the danger is increasing and intensified. All previous studies indicate that the adverse effects of non-rational usage of antibiotics in poultry are widespread and multiple, but antibiotic resistance is the most disastrous problem among these effects. All parts of the public and animal health sector must therefore face this phenomenon in order to control it and avoid exacerbating its effects.
Magnesium and zinc levels in obese women with PCOS
Authors: Yousif Amina W. , Al-Jawadi Zena A. M.
Published: August 2022

The study focused on magnesium and zinc and their relationship with insulin resistance in women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), where 61 samples were taken from women who had the syndrome and 45 samples from women who weren't affected by the syndrome as a control group. The results showed that there is a significant negative correlation between magnesium and zinc with insulin resistance (IR) at (p = 0.001) and ( p = 0.004) respectively, for those with the syndrome, due to the high levels of insulin in their blood and the incapacity of zinc and magnesium to play their respective roles in regulating the insulin and blood sugar level. Their relationship  with body mass index (BMI) were strongly significant at (p = 0.009) and (p = 0.01) respectively, and with waist-hip ratio (WHR) were significant at (p = 0.002) and (p = 0.001) respectively. Finally, the study proved that magnesium and zinc are two new markers of increased risk factors for PCOS in women with insulin resistance.
Nurse's performance regarding caring of patient with chest drain according to their demographic Variables
Authors: Qalawa Shereen Ahmed Ahmed
Published: August 2022

Background: Chest tube is a device used for the treatment of several conditions that affect the pleural space (the space between the chest wall and the lungs). Nurses are responsible for caring for chest trauma patients that arrive the emergency department, where chest damage can be severe and the treatment is contingent upon the level of injury. Aim: To investigate nurses’ performance regarding the care of patients with chest drains according to their demographic variables. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out at the Suez Canal University Hospital in Ismalia city, Egypt on 70 nurses using two research tools. The first questionnaire assessed the nurses’ knowledge, while the second assessed the nurses’ practice. Results: Significant differences in the knowledge and practice scores regarding the care of chest drains were observed among the studied nurses according to their marital status on items related to patient assessment, chest drainage system assessment, the prevention of post-insertion complications, and total practice score (p = 0.004, 0.013, 0.004, 0.004, respectively). Conclusion: There is an obvious need for the implementation of multimedia educational program on nursing caring for patients with chest drains, with a focus on proper documentation and patient assessment.
Effect of adding trunk core training exercise to conventional therapy on patients with chronic mechanical neck pain
Authors: Ali Aya Fawzy Mohamed , Shabara Abdel Rahman A. , Elrazik Reda Kotb Abd , Samir Sara Mohamed
Published: August 2022

Background: One of the most frequent causes of musculoskeletal pain in the general population is cervicalgia, sometimes known as neck pain. Its estimated prevalence ranges from 16.7% to 71.5 percent, and it should be noted that up to 50% of these cases may develop into chronic conditions. In this study, patients with persistent mechanical neck pain were examined to determine the effectiveness of trunk core training exercises on pain, range of motion, functional impairment, and muscle activity. Purpose: The goal of the study was to determine the impact of adding core training to patients' existing conventional treatments for chronic mechanical neck pain. Methods: Twenty male and twenty female patients with persistent mechanical neck pain, ranging in age from 18 to 40, participated in this study. The cases were classified into two equal groups randomly (A and B). Group A has got standard physiotherapy program (Passive stretching of the upper fibers of trapezius, sternocleidomastoid, and scalene muscles, Isometric strengthening exercises of neck muscles, hot pack). Group B has obtained standard physiotherapy program in addition to trunk core training program.
Changes in digital cast measurements related with two types of rapid maxillary expanders, tooth-borne versus hybrid one
Authors: Shendy Mohamed A. , Shouman Ashraf A. , Eshky Rawah T. , Althagafi Nebras Mohammed , Elsayed Shadia A. , Abd- El Meneim Marwa Hassan
Published: August 2022

Objectives: This study compared digital study casts from tooth-borne and hybrid Rapid Maxillary Expansion (RME) using 3D virtual models scanned with a 3Shape laser scanner. Methods: A total of thirty patients with narrow maxilla were distributed into two equal groups using sequential randomization. The hybrid hyrax group (11 females and 4 males) had a mean age of 14.5 years, whereas the conventional hyrax group (10 females and 5 males) had a mean age of 13.96 years. Cone beam computed tomography and orthodontic casts were obtained before expansion and six months after the last activation. Eight parameters were measured, and the data was analyzed. Results: A paired t-test was used to evaluate the mean differences between pre-expansion and post-expansion measurements. Interdental distance (IDD) and rotations at first molar and premolars showed a statistically significant increase post-treatment compared to preoperative values, whereas arch depth and incisor inclination showed a statistically significant decrease. Furthermore, group B had statistically significant higher postoperative values and a greater IDD change (P≤0.05). Conclusion: RME with hybrid hyrax achieved skeletal effects and broaden the arch with only a slight increase in IDD compared to traditional RME. Regardless of the appliance, arch depth may be decreased following RME.
INFLUENCE OF YOUTH ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT PROJECT ON EMPLOYABILITY OF YOUTH IN TANZANIA: A CASE OF ILALA MUNICIPALITY
Authors: Magali Joseph , Mbagwa Christopher
Published: August 2022

The study assessed the influence of a youth economic empowerment projects on youth employability in Ilala Municipalityin Dar es Salaam region-Tanzania. The specific objectives of the study were to examine the role of training, thecontribution of savings and credit facilities and start-up tools provision on the employability of youth. The study used astratified and random sampling techniques to select 121 youths for a survey. The data were analyzed using descriptiveand multiple regression analysis. The findings showed a significant and positive relationship between the role oftraining, the contribution of savings and credit facilities, and the role of start-up tools provision on youth employabilityin Ilala municipality. The study, therefore, recommends that, for promoting youth employability in Tanzania, thegovernment, NGOs and projects should provide training and start-up tools to youth. Furthermore, the stakeholdersshould facilitate capital access to youth by empowering the savings and credits groups.
INFLUENCE OF THE DIMENSIONS OF AGENCYâ€™S CAPACITIES TO THE PERFORMANCE IN GENERATING OWN SOURCES REVENUES IN THE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES IN TANZANIA
Authors: Mwombeki Frank A
Published: August 2022

The study assesses the influence of the dimensions of agencyâ€™s capacities to the performance in generating own sourcesrevenues in the government agencies in Tanzania. The study used institutional theory and contingency theory, anexplanatory case study strategy together with survey methods to assess the influence of government agenciesâ€™ capacitiesto the performance in generating own sources' revenues. Data were collected by administering 80 questionnaires toagencyâ€™s senior officers who were members of the management team and staff at large. The government agencies thatwere purposively selected to be part of this study were National Housing and Building Research Agency (NHBRA),Agency for Development of Educational Management (ADEM) and Taasisi ya Sanaa na Utamaduni Bagamoyo(TaSUBa). The findings of this study revealed that planning and development, human resource, and infrastructurecapacity significantly and positively influence the performance of the agency in generating own source revenues.However, financial capacity and good governance were found to have insignificant influence. This might be contributedby the fact that there were ineffective governance practices in term of ineffective committees, poor policies andprocedures as it was revealed in descriptive analysis. It is concluded that the critical capacities which strongly andpositively influence the performance of the agency in generating own source revenues are planning and developmentcapacity, human resource capacity, and infrastructure capacity. The study recommends that these government agenciesmust find more sources of revenue, consider seriously the issue of motivation to staff, operate competitively, havecomplex and good long term strategic plans and aim at implementing them. The implication of the study findings is thatit contributes knowledge to the administrative actors and also policy and regulation makers such as the parliament ofTanzania, the office of the CAG and ministry for finance to form policies on the five dimensions of capacity that willenable government agencies to improve and grow
DEVELOPMENT OF MANAGEMENT DECISION-MAKING TOOLS IN THE LOGISTICS SYSTEM OF A COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATION
Authors: Джуха В.М. , Тугуз Ю.Р. , Хотян А.В.
Published: August 2022

Известные и наиболее востребованные механизмы принятия решений на практике чаще всего требуют конкретизации в зависимости, во-первых, от фактического рыночного окружения объекта управления (коммерческой организации) и, во-вторых, от той функциональной подсистемы (или подсистем) управления, которая задействована в данном случае. Универсальность использования механизмов принятия управленческих решений без учета вышеназванных особенностей может привести к некорректным решениям. Поэтому актуальной представляется проблема развития инструментов принятия управленческих решений, в том числе по функциональным подсистемам (производственная, финансовая, логистическая и т.д.).

The well-known and most popular decision-making mechanisms in practice most often require specification depending, firstly, on the actual market environment of the management object (commercial organization), and, secondly, on the functional subsystem (or subsystems) of management that is involved in this case. The universality of the use of management decision-making mechanisms without taking into account the above-mentioned features can lead to incorrect decisions. Therefore, the problem of the development of management decisionmaking tools, including functional subsystems (production, financial, logistics, etc.), seems urgent.
LÖKOSİT TESPİTİ İÇİN BEYAZ KAN HÜCRELERİNİN ESA KULLANILARAK SINIFLANDIRILMASI
Authors: ÖZBAY KARAKUŞ Mucella , ÖZBAY Erdal
Published: August 2022

Beyaz kan hücreleri, insanların bağışıklık sisteminin en önemli yapısı olup, kan ve lenf dokularında kemik iliği tarafından üretilmektedir. Bu hücreler insan vücudunu hastalık ve yabancı organizmalara karşı koruyan savunma mekanizmalarıdır ve kandaki oranı düştüğünde Lökopeni ile karşılaşılabilir. Bu hücrelerin insan vücudundaki oranının belirlenmesi ve hastalığın tespit ve tedavisi için yoğun emek harcaması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, derin öğrenme modellerini kullanarak beyaz kan hücreleri sınıflandırma performansının iyileştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Sınıflandırma işlemini daha verimli gerçekleştirmek için evrişimli sinir ağı modelleri kullanılmıştır. Beyaz kan hücresi çeşitleri olan eozinofil, lenfosit, monosit ve nötrofil arasında ayrım yapmak için Densenet201, ResNet50 ve Alexnet birleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen özellik haritalarının sınıflandırılması için K-En yakın komşuluk, Destek Vektör Makinesi ve Naïve Bayes olmak üzere üç farklı makine öğrenmesi sınıflandırıcısı kullanılmıştır. Derin Öğrenme (DÖ) ile eğitilen Kaggle veri kümesi görüntülerine CLAHE ve Gauss filtreleri uygulanarak bu görüntüler üç ESA ağı ile yeniden sınıflandırılmıştır. Bu filtreler uygulandıktan sonra elde edilen sonuçların, orijinal verilerle elde edilen sınıflandırma sonuçlardan daha yüksek olduğu ortaya konmuştur.
YAPI MALZEMELERİNİN GEOPOLİMER HARÇ ÜRETİMİNDE KUM OLARAK GERİ DÖNÜŞTÜRÜLMESİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: İPEK Süleyman , EKMEN Şevin
Published: August 2022

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, doğal kuma alternatif olarak geri dönüştürülmüş kum malzemelerinin araştırılmasıdır. Bunun için bu çalışmada, uçucu kül bazlı geopolimer harç üretiminde yapı malzemelerinden geri dönüştürülmüş farklı kumların olası kullanım etkileri deneysel olarak araştırılmıştır. Bu kapsamda, beton, bazalt karo, granit karo, mermer karo ve seramik karo gibi inşaat malzemelerinin geri dönüşümünden elde edilen beş farklı türde geri dönüştürülmüş kum malzemesi doğal kuma alternatif olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Uçucu kül bazlı geopolimer harçların üretiminde, doğal kum, bu geri dönüştürülmüş kumlarla hacimce 10, 20, 30, 40 ve %50’lik oranlarda ikame edildi. Böylece biri kontrol karışımı olmak üzere toplam 26 farklı geopolimer karışımı tasarlanmış ve üretilmiştir. Üretilen geopolimer harçların birim ağırlık, su emme, yarmada çekme ve özellikle termal iletkenlik özellikleri test edildi. Deney sonuçları geri dönüşüm kumlarının geopolimer harçların özelliklerini ciddi mertebelerde etkilemediğini göstermiş olup bu geri dönüştürülmüş kumların kontrollü bir şekilde geopolimer harçların üretiminde kullanılabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
MULTI-LABEL TEXT ANALYSIS WITH A CNN AND LSTM BASED HYBRID DEEP LEARNING MODEL
Authors: ÇETİNER Halit
Published: August 2022

In this article, it is aimed to categorize meaningful content from uncontrolled growing written social sharing data using natural language processing. Uncategorized data can disturb social sharing users with an increasing user network due to deprecating and negative content. For the stated reason, a hybrid model based on CNN and LSTM has been proposed to automatically classify all written social sharing content, both positive and negative, into defined target tags. With the proposed hybrid model, it is aimed at automatically classifying the content of the social sharing system into different categories by using the simplest embedding layer, keras. As a result of the experimental studies carried out, a better result was obtained than in the different studies in the literature using the same data set with the proposed method. The obtained performance results show that the proposed method can be applied to different multilabel text analysis problems.
Tax Aggressiveness: The Role of Capital Intensity and Inventory Intensity with Leverage as Intervening
Authors: Marlina Elin , Ismaya Hasanudin Agus , Mulyasari Windu
Published: August 2022

This Research Aims To Know The Effect Of Capital Intensity And Inventory Intensity On Tax Aggressiveness And To Know The Role Of Leverage In Mediating Capital Intensity And Inventory Intensity To Tax Aggressiveness In The Mining Industry In Indonesia. The population in this study are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2016-2020. The sample used in this study was selected by purposive sampling. The sample of companies that were successfully obtained in this study was 45 companies. The Source of data used in this study is secondary data with a purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used is with the help of the SPSS Version 20.00 Application Program for WindowsThe results showed that Capital Intensity has a positive effect on Tax Aggressiveness, Inventory intensity has a positive effect on Tax Aggressiveness, Leverage is not able to mediate Capital Intensity on Tax Aggressiveness, Leverage is not able to mediate Inventory Intensity on Tax Aggressiveness and Leverage has a positive effect on Tax Aggressiveness.
A Neo-Marxist Anthropology of Urban Workers and Peasant Farmers in Thailand
Authors:   Singapore University of Social Sciences, Singapore, Antonio L. Rappa
Published: August 2022

This article is an original cultural anthropological study that is based on fieldwork done by the principal investigator, Antonio L. Rappa, on groups of urban workers and peasant farmers of Bangkok, Chiangmai, and Pattaya from 1998 to 2016. The focus of this article is on how these workers survive late modernity within the neoliberal capitalist world scenario. The fieldwork also showed the importance of materialism among Thai workers and how they remain trapped in giving up the surplus labor value of their work to the bourgeoisie (Marxian Theory). Since 1932 (the Siamese and since 1946), the Thai workers have been suppressed and exploited by the ruling elite (Power Elite Theory). Whether we use a Cultural Anthropological/Marxian, neo-Marxist Anthropological, or Power Elite theory (C. Wright Mills’ Theory) approach, it remains clear in 2022 that the Thai people still continue to be imprisoned by a desire for luxury goods and services (Thorstein Veblen). Then, there is the complication of religion. At least 93% of all Thai people are Theravada Buddhists and staunchly believe in worshipping the Buddha as well as in various superstitions. The remaining 5–7% are Muslims and Christians. It is only the Muslims who have consistently given political trouble to the Bangkok capitalists but the Muslims are not socialists or communists since they believe in the god known as Allah. Ever since the 1970s, Thailand came under serious threat from communism like many Southeast Asian states. King Bhumiphon Adulyadej (Rama IX) was already a deeply respected monarch and a virtual demi-God to the superstitious and animistic Thai Buddhists. Few Thais realized at that time that the King was also a well-read scientist knowledgeable in urban planning and agriculture. Rama IX applied the knowledge that he garnered from Switzerland and Cambridge, Massachusetts, toward building a new kind of thinking, called Self-Sufficiency Economy (SSE). Rama IX’s SSE was not unique to Thailand and commonly practiced to various effects in South Asia, the Far East, and Southeast Asia. Nevertheless, the king thought that the SSE would be a good way out for his people. He believed that if each Tambon or village could cooperate using existing resources, provincial assistance in agricultural knowledge, and the model-village concept, then the Thai people would be self-sufficient in many aspects. This was also known as the One-Thambon, One-Product (OTOP) policy. This is itself a manifestation of the materialist cultural anthropologic of Thai culture itself. The article concludes with an analysis of the dual pricing system or two-tier pricing system, and why the Thai people appear to support Thorstein Veblen’s Theory and C. Wright Mills’ Theory rather than any neo-Marxist theory of land distribution and property ownership.
Blueprints to Accelerate the Student’s Academic Motivation and Engagement in Health Education
Authors:   Department of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Nwafor Orizu College of Education, Nsugbe, Nigeria, Nwankwo Nonyelum Stella
Published: August 2022

This study looked into ways to boost students’ academic interest and involvement in health education. It was designed using survey methods. Two research questions and two hypotheses were explored to achieve the research goal. The study’s population included thirty (30) government secondary school health education teachers and sixteen (16) private secondary school health education teachers in Anambra State’s Ogidi Education Zone, with no sampling done due to the study’s manageable size. Data were collected using a standardized 20-item questionnaire that was thoroughly veriﬁed by two experts. For the research questions, mean scores and standard deviation were used, and for the hypotheses, a t-test was used. The study’s main ﬁndings revealed that students’ perceivedacademicmotivationandparticipationinhealtheducationareunaffectedbythetypeofschooltheyattend (public or private). According to the research, there is no substantial difference in the types of schools that students attend(publicandprivate).Accordingtotheﬁndings,teachersshouldestablishanactivelearningenvironmentthat increases students’ perceived autonomy by giving them choices and chances for self-directed learning, which may improve their motivation and engagement.
O impacto da atividade física no processo demencial na população idosa – revisão sistemática
Authors: Marcos Ana Mafalda Lucas , Teixeira Estela Rodrigues
Published: August 2022

Introdução: O crescimento acentuado da população idosa resulta num número cada vez maior de pessoas a necessitarem de cuidados num ambiente residencial institucionalizado. O envelhecimento aporta uma maior propensão em adquirir doenças crónicas degenerativas, como é o caso das demências. A deterioração das funções cognitivas, físicas e comportamentais piora à medida que a demência progride levando a uma maior dependência nas atividades de vida diárias e a uma menor qualidade de vida dos idosos institucionalizados com esta patologia. Objetivo: Identificar o impacto da atividade física no processo demencial na população idosa institucionalizada. Metodologia: Revisão Sistemática da Literatura (RSL) com a questão de pesquisa “A atividade física retarda o processo demencial na população idosa institucionalizada em Estrutura Residencial para Pessoas Idosas (ERPI)?” A pesquisa foi realizada com recurso a plataformas de bases de dados eletrónicas EBSCOHost, PubMed e PEDro. Resultados: Foram incluídos 5 estudos que cumpriam os critérios de inclusão, ou seja, Ensaios Clínicos Randomizados, que abordam a prática de exercício físico em idosos institucionalizados com demência, publicados entre 2015 e 2020, em português, inglês e espanhol. Discussão: Os estudos analisados demonstraram que o uso de atividade física em utentes com demência começa a ser algo recorrente. Estes revelam existir uma variabilidade da escolha de programas de exercícios, assim como da sua intensidade e duração diária e semanal. Nesta RSL, cerca de 60% dos estudos evidenciaram uma melhoria na função cognitiva e social e 40% não mostra evidência de melhoria nessas áreas.

Apesar dos efeitos demonstrados, existem ainda algumas limitações dos estudos, seja pela população em questão, número de amostra e até pela escolha do programa mais adequado. Conclusão: Esta revisão sistemática de literatura revela não existir consenso quanto ao impacto do exercício físico no retardar do processo demencial em pessoas idosas institucionalizadas.
Abordagem terapêutica com Lutécio-177 para carcinoma prostático: revisão sistemática
Authors: Soares Augusto Victor Barbosa Lima , Silva Dávila Ruama Sousa , Araújo Ellen da Costa , Vasconcelos Lucas Dantas de , Lima Sammyra Bárbara Maia , Soares Izabelly Barbosa Lima
Published: August 2022

Introdução: O agente terapêutico lutécio-177 (Lu-177), tem demonstrado bastante avanço para o tratamento oncológico, e possibilitando resultados positivos ao câncer de próstata. Dessa forma, tem como objetivo ser um radioterápico eficaz. Assim, liga-se ao antígeno especifico chamado PSMA-617, sendo uma membrana prostática resistente a castração, resultados esses que demonstram uma maior qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Verificar os riscos e benefícios dos efeitos farmacológicos do Lu-177 em pacientes com câncer de próstata. Método e materiais: Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática. Utilizou-se a base de dados Pubmed e Scielo com os descritores ´´câncer de próstata``, ´´Lutécio`` e ´´pacientes oncológicos, no qual foram selecionados 4 artigos completos. Resultados: Os pacientes oncológicos que se submeteram ao tratamento com lutécio obtiveram melhoras significativas, sendo elas relacionadas a redução das dores ósseas provocadas pelas metástases, melhora no estado geral e aumentando a sobrevida livre de doenças e progressão radiológica das lesões. Dessa maneira, também foi observado que o tratamento possui alta eficácia, e os principais efeitos colaterais são leves como boca seca, náuseas e fadiga. Conclusão: Como resultado do potencial desta nova radioterapia orientada, foram realizados vários estudos para avaliar a sua eficácia e segurança.  No entanto, devido ao seu estatuto de tratamento relativamente recente, os riscos e benefícios do Lu-177 ainda não são inteiramente conhecidos. Além disso, essa terapia tem poucos efeitos secundários e é eficaz para abrandar a progressão tumoral em pacientes com câncer da próstata resistente à castração metastática. Entretanto, esses resultados devem ser validados por ensaios clínicos controlados.
Carcinoma de pequenas células de colo uterino: um relato de caso
Authors: Borges Kalysta de Oliveira Resende , Almeida Bianca Victória Resende , De Paula Camila Avelino , De Souza Herbert Cristian , Almeida Giulia Manuella Resende , Pezende Poliana , Junior Cairo Borges , Penalber Karla Fabiane de Oliveira Maia
Published: August 2022

Introdução: Os tumores neuroendócrinos (TNE) são neoplasias malignas raras derivadas de células neuroendócrinas ou de células pluripotentes. A presença de grânulos neurossecretores que caracterizam a patologia, é dada vide microscopia eletrônica ou por estudos imuno-histoquímicos específicos. O carcinoma neuroendócrino é um tipo pouco diferenciado de TNE. Os carcinomas de pequenas células são configurados como tumores neuroendócrinos; sendo os pulmões o sítio mais prevalente destes tumores. Outros acometimentos, como nas pequenas células de colo uterino é ainda mais raro e costumam ter um curso altamente agressivo.Relato de caso: Paciente do sexo feminino de 34 anos, com história de metrorragia severa, dor em andar inferior de abdome e manifestações anêmicas, nos últimos 3 meses que antecederam a consulta, com necessidade de transfusão de hemocomponentes. Nega tabagismo, etilismo, doenças prévias e relatos de sinais ou sintomas constitucionais. À ultrassonografia endovaginal, presença de massa heterogênea em colo uterino. Em seguimento de processo investigativo, à ressonância de pelve, fora vista volumosa lesão expansiva em colo uterino seguida de outros achados, os quais levaram à colposcopia com biópsia tumoral. A posteriori, os laudos histopatológico e imuno-histoquímico foram compatíveis com carcinoma neuroendócrino de pequenas células. Conclusão: Os TNE(s) ainda são um repto oncológico. O amplo espectro clínico, a raridade e os poucos casos em literatura tornam o diagnóstico e o manejo difíceis, sendo, então, imprescindível uma abordagem interdisciplinar em analogia a uma ampla investigação laboratorial. São necessários mais estudos para aumentar a rede de informações a fim de melhorar os achados, terapêuticas e prognósticos.
Repercussões na dinâmica familiar após o nascimento de um filho em paragem cardiorrespiratória por asfixia perinatal - aplicação do MDAIF: um estudo de caso
Authors: De Carvalho Sandra da Conceição Coelho , Cardoso Angelina Vinhinha Prudêncio
Published: August 2022

O nascimento de uma criança em paragem cardiorrespiratória (PCR), com possibilidade de risco de vida, gera uma panóplia de sentimentos e emoções nos pais. Estes entram em crise, e o seu futuro passa a ser incerto. Neste sentido, tendo em conta estes pressupostos, delineamos como objetivos: aplicar o Modelo Dinâmico de Avaliação e Intervenção Familiar (MDAIF) e avaliar o impacto dos cuidados de enfermagem numa família em contexto clínico. Metodologia – Estudo de caso, tendo como referencial teórico o MDAIF. Foram realizadas 5 consultas de enfermagem em contexto da Unidade de Saúde e 2 em contexto domiciliário, entre dezembro/2018 e agosto/2019. Foram respeitados os princípios éticos. Resultados – A aplicação do MDAIF permitiu identificar os diagnósticos de enfermagem com necessidade de intervenção (papel parental não adequado, satisfação conjugal não mantida e processo familiar disfuncional), orientando ainda o processo de intervenção, do que resultaram ganhos de saúde no âmbito da satisfação conjugal e do processo familiar, mantendo-se, no entanto, a não adequação do papel parental. Conclusões – É fundamental que o Enfermeiro de Família ajude a família a mobilizar e a otimizar os seus recursos, bem como, a desenvolver estratégias para adquirir novas competências para lidar com o filho com problemas de saúde.
Acidentes de trabalho nos cuidados de saúde primários -revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Resende Elsa Daniela Soares , Silva Ana Sofia Gonçalves Ribeiro Moreira da
Published: August 2022

Utilizando a metodologia PRISMA, foram seleccionados alguns dados importantes, nomeadamente a amostra de estudo, país, objectivo do estudo, ferramenta e resultados. Nos artigos analisados, houve uma predominância de autores, que avaliaram os factores de risco que interferem no acidente de trabalho envolvendo material biológico nos profissionais de saúde e os acidentes de trabalho ocorridos nos profissionais deste sector. Os escassos estudos nacionais existentes sobre este tema, esta investigação é de interesse adicional, uma vez que permite compreender melhor a realidade dos acidentes de trabalho que ocorreram na área da saúde. Esta investigação permitiu uma sensibilização e um alerta para factores importantes da realidade, o que de certa forma pode contribuir para uma melhor orientação da intervenção nesta área específica.
Estimativa do impacto econômico da assistência ao Câncer de Colo Uterino avançado em hospital público de referência
Authors: Piccoli Samara , Brollo Janaína , Freitas Gabriel Rodrigues Martins de , Grochot Rafael Maciel , Costa Emily Tonin da
Published: August 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: Apesar de o câncer de cervical ser uma neoplasia potencialmente evitável e curável, apresenta-se com elevada incidência e mortalidade, principalmente em países em desenvolvimento onde representa o segundo tipo de câncer mais incidente e a terceira principal causa de morte por câncer entre as mulheres. OBJETIVOS: O objetivo deste trabalho é estimar os custos diretos de assistência desta neoplasia para o SUS em um hospital público de referência em oncologia no Sul do Brasil. MÉTODOS: Foi identificada pelo CID C53.9 uma coorte retrospectiva de pacientes portadoras de câncer cervical diagnosticadas e tratadas no Hospital Geral de Caxias do Sul no período de janeiro de 2012 a dezembro de 2016. A estimativa de custos foi realizada a partir do levantamento do custo individual de cada paciente para o SUS. Os procedimentos foram identificados e quantificados, por paciente, sendo atribuídos valores monetários, consolidados por fase de assistência pré-definida pelos pesquisadores.  As análises tiveram caráter descritivo com custos em reais (R$). RESULTADOS:  Foram avaliadas 130 pacientes portadoras de câncer de colo uterino tratadas na Instituição no período referido. A população de pacientes apresentou-se com uma mediana de idade de 45 anos, sendo o subtipo histológico escamoso o mais prevalente identificado em 84,6% das pacientes. De acordo com estadiamento clínico, 0,7% apresentavam EC IA; 7,7 % EC IB; 3,8% EC IIA; 30% EC IIB; 10% EC IIIA; 24,6% EC IIIB; 18,4% EC IVA e 4,6% EC IVB, respectivamente.  24,6% das pacientes foram submetidas à cirurgia como tratamento primário e 75,4% recebeu quimiorradiação como tratamento definitivo. Em termos globais, a coorte representou um custo de R$ 1.383.031,00; sendo que deste valor total 50,9% foram atribuídos à atenção ambulatorial, 11,3% a internação hospitalar, 15,2% procedimentos cirúrgicos e 13,2% exames de imagem. Na atenção ambulatorial, predominaram os custos com quimioterapia (58,3%) e radioterapia (41,7%). Foi avaliado também o custo estimado de acordo com o estadiamento clínico, sendo o custo em reais para o EC IA 6.780,00; EC IB 107.447,00; EC IIA 28.726,00; EC IIB 427.719,00; EC IIIA 157.828,00; EC IIIB 324.705,00; EC IVA 264.915,00 e ECIVB 64.911,00; respectivamente. CONCLUSÃO: Este estudo fornece dados relevantes sobre o custo das pacientes com câncer cervical assistidas em um hospital público de referência e sugere elementos sobre a magnitude deste problema em âmbito de saúde pública, onde devemos priorizar a prevenção primária e secundária desta neoplasia.
Prospects and Challenges in Madhya Pradesh Tourism: With respect to foreign tourists
Authors: Khamparia Prakash
Published: August 2022

Presently tourism is considered as one of the important economic sector, which drives the growth and development of many states of India. Tourism provides a marketable product, which does not depend on raw materials from outside. This paper analyzes the problems and strategies for tourism and resource development, which hold great potential in the future development of tourism. Hospitality, the foundation upon which Madhya Pradesh tourism is built, is native to Madhya Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh sends the largest number of passengers to almost every corner of the world, but its hosting power is yet to be fully harnessed due to lack of information highway. Madhya Pradesh is also called the heart of India. It offers its travelers a colorful experience filled with pleasant surprises, with special interest destinations like forests and deserts, hills and plains, and lakes, tribal hinterland and a strong rail, road, and air network Poor infrastructure, ineffective marketing and inefficient management of resources ensure that tourists remain in the clear. Not surprisingly, Madhya Pradesh contributes a little over 2% to the country's total tourist traffic, while neighboring Rajasthan's share is 4. % More than. The policies of the government have been introduced to eliminate the problems associated with this, but still it is on paper and a long way has to be traveled to reach its destination. Most of the tourism planning in this area appears to be ad hoc. Hence, it is necessary to move away from such an ad-hoc approach to formulate a definite action plan, clearly charting the future directions.
The form of the ideal life in the Puranas and Dharmashastras, the beginning, the conclusion and the rituals of the Vedas
Authors: Agarwal Apoorva
Published: August 2022

The four Vedas, divided into Rig, Yajur, Sāma and Atharva, are the basis of Indian culture and Sanskrit literature. The Vedas present the mysteries of all kinds of religions, actions and knowledge approved by the Lord in formulaic forms, which only a few learned men could benefit from. In time the Purāṇas were composed to make the mysteries prescribed in the Vedas simple, easy to understand and accessible to all ordinary people. The old says that the new becomes the old. That is, a scripture that is very old and seems to be completely new because of the relevance of the subjects it presents is ancient. Through various stories, legends and illustrations, the Purāṇas teach us to apply the meanings of the Vedas in our lives like a friend. as in Fig From the scriptures of the Vedas and others . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ॥ They say that by holding it is dharma, that is, by holding or sustaining the world. The scriptures of religion say that religion rules. That is, a scripture in which religion is primarily referred to is called a scripture of religion.
The social significance of the Rigveda YakshaSukta
Authors: Deka Pranabjyoti
Published: August 2022

The Rig Veda is the first of the Vedas. The thirty-fourth Sūkta of the tenth Mandala is the Akṣa Sūkta. This verse clearly describes what happened in Kitava’s life as a result of gambling. There is also praise for agriculture in that employment on top of agricultural activities is the only way to get rid of gambling. The evil consequences of gambling in Vedic times are understood by this Sukta. The negative consequences of this are still being seen in our society. This paper will discuss how gambling prevalent in society can be avoided according to the views of the Rig Veda.
Ākhyātavāda: A semantic study based on manuscript
Authors: Salaskar Swaraja Ganesh , HOD Shweta Jejurkar
Published: August 2022

All systems of Indian Philosophy deal with the notion of ākhyāta Especially it was an interesting topic of detailed discussion right from the Vedic literature to the Navya-Nyāya system. Ākhyātavāda is one of the texts which deal with the notion of ākhyāta. This text is known in the name of Gadādhara Bhattāchārya and Raghunātha Śiromaṇi. Though a published edition is available based only on the manuscripts found in the library of Sanskrit Sahitya Parishat, Kolkata, no semantic work is available yet on the said text Ākhyātavāda. This work is based on the Manuscript having the same name Ākhyātavāda found in Oriental Institute, Baroda. Manuscript study and semantical study is done under this work.
Nghiên cứu chế tạo thuốc hỏa thuật CC-21 có tốc độ cháy từ 0,5 đến 0,8 mm/s
Authors: Lý Hùng  , Trần Quang Phát  , Phạm Văn Tú  , Bùi Đình Phong  , Nguyễn Huyền Nga  , Tran Dinh Tuan
Published: August 2022

Thuốc hỏa thuật cháy chậm dùng trong quân sự từ lâu đã được các nước trên thế giới nghiên cứu và sử dụng. Đặc điểm chung của các loại thuốc này là trong những điều kiện cụ thể chúng có tốc độ cháy ổn định và thường được nén ép vào các chi tiết như ngòi lựu đạn, vành tự hủy của ngòi đạn pháo, ngòi nổ tên lửa,... Bài báo này trình bày các kết quả nghiên cứu, chế tạo thuốc hỏa thuật CC-21 với đơn thành phần gồm BaCrO4 - 70%; KClO4 - 9%; TiC - 8%; Teflon -13%; NC - 1% (cho ngoài), có tốc độ cháy 0,5 ÷ 0,8 mm/s. Đây là nghiên cứu về một mác thuốc hỏa thuật mới, có khả năng ứng dụng trong các ngòi đạn có thời gian cháy dài.
How to generate Muong speech directly from Vietnamese text: Cross-lingual speech synthesis for close language pair
Authors: Phạm Văn Đồng , Do Thi Ngoc Diep , Mac Dang Khoa , Nguyen Viet Son , Nguyen Van Thinh , Nguyen Tien Thanh , Tran Do Dat
Published: August 2022

The paper introduces a method for automatic translation of Vietnamese text into Muong speech in two dialects, Muong Bi - Hoa Binh and Muong Tan Son - Phu Tho, which are all unwritten dialects of the Muong language. Due to the very close relationship between the Vietnamese and Muong languages, the translation system was built to look like a cross-lingual speech synthesis system, in which the input is the text of one language (i.e., the Vietnamese) and the output is the speech of another language (i.e., the two Muong dialects). The system used the modern sequence-to-sequence TTS neural models Tacotron2 and WaveGlow. The evaluation results showed a high quality of translation (with a fluency score of 4.61/5.0 and an adequacy score of 4.79/5.0) and also synthesized speech quality (with naturalness on the MOS scale of 4.68/5.0 and intelligibility of 94.60%). The received results show that the applicability of the proposed system to other minority languages is promising, especially in the case of unwritten languages.
Semipresidencialismo: uma possível solução para instabilidade política brasileira
Authors: Vizzoto Luiz Felipe Souza
Published: August 2022

A instabilidade política no brasil traz à tona a discussão sobre possíveis soluções dos problemas estruturais observáveis no cenário político brasileiro. Em 2016, surge com mais força a proposta do semipresidencialismo, apresentada no senado por partidos de centro com o apoio oficial da OAB. O modelo surge como uma possível solução aos problemas apresentados pelo presidencialismo, que são fruto de particularidades geográficas e sociais, com cuidado de evitar ruptura completa com a figura do presidente, sendo, neste ponto, diferente do parlamentarismo, onde ocorre a diferenciação entre as funções de chefe de governo e chefe de estado. É que o semipresidencialismo permitirá ao chefe do executivo ações em ambas as funções, o que por vezes poderá resultar em sobreposição do papel do presidente com o do primeiro-ministro.
Sistema presidencialista brasileiro: influência entre poderes e a atuação dos partidos políticos
Authors: Vizzoto Luiz Felipe Souza
Published: August 2022

A democracia, enraizada de fato em 1989, pós promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988, depende diretamente de um sistema político e partidário organizado, probo e legal, para que a cada vez mais, possa ser aperfeiçoada. Entretanto, durante a curta história da soberania popular brasileira, diversas foram as barreiras, sendo que recentemente, vem sido dificultada devido ao número de siglas já existentes, fato esse que acarreta na fragilidade de identidade e de autoridade desses entes. Os partidos políticos são peças chaves dentro de um sistema democrático, pois através dos mesmos, a vontade popular é expressada, solidificando assim, quem surge do povo para o povo. Analisando o presidencialismo por coalisão e sua eventual necessidade para governar, surge o sistema parlamentarista e semipresidencialista como alternativas cogitadas.
Rhodotorula Mucilaginosa: Two Faces of the Yeast
Authors:   Sarojini Naidu Government Girls’ PG College, Bhopal, Sahay Sanjay
Published: August 2022

Rhodotorula mucilaginosa (previously called Rhodotorula rubra) is basidiomycetous yeast of cosmopolitan distribution, from poles to equator, from soil to water and from plant to animal interiors including human gut. It contributes to immunity in animals, and plant, serves as industrial source of carotene and enzymes, and shows probiotic properties, plant growth promoting activities, and potential for bioremediations on the one hand, and furnishes evidences as being emerging pathogen in tested animals and immunocopromisd human beings on the other hand.
Trends in the use of cloud computing technologies to create personalized learning trajectories for students of the Minor Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Authors: Demianenko V. B.
Published: August 2022

In recent years, reform trends have been noticeable in the system of extracurricular education: the goal is to create a new system of education that promotes personal professional self-determination of children, their adaptation to life in a dynamic information society, development of creative abilities, and involvement in culture. Personality-oriented education is not the formation of a personality with predetermined properties, but the creation of favorable conditions for the full identification and development of personal functions of the student. Among the most fruitful applications of the computer Y. I. Mashbitz notes the importance of implementing problem-based learning; forming creative thinking of schoolchildren, their readiness for creative work. M.I. Zhaldak stresses that the use of ICTs in the learning process "should not be concerned only with the study of certain curriculum material, but above all with the all-round and harmonious development of students' personalities, their creative abilities". V. Yu. Bykov notes that in recent years, further dynamic development acquire means and technologies of information and communication networks, in particular, the Internet, forming a computer and technological platform of the educational environment of modern education, especially open. On this basis, the subject-technological organization of information educational space is carried out, the processes of accumulation and storage of various subject collections of electronic computing resources are put in order, equal access to them for students is provided, ICT-support of learning processes, scientific research and education management is significantly improved.
Cloud computing specialist certification programs
Authors: Seitvelieva S. N. , Manzhos L. O.
Published: August 2022

All over the world, the demand for the implementation of cloud information infrastructure of enterprises, organizations, and institutions has increased. This trend is followed by educational institutions, this "cloud" trend is proved by the figures given by the research company IHS iSuppli (www.ihs.com): subscriptions to cloud services will continue to grow, increasing, according to estimates, from 625 million in 2013 to 1.3 billion users by 2017. The general, justified by practice, including pedagogy, interest in cloud technology is a kind of challenge for IT professionals. Participation in specialized trainings and courses allows students and teachers of computer specialties to increase the level of knowledge, expand the current set of skills in cloud computing technologies.
Monitoring electronic educational and scientific resources using Google Analytics
Authors: Soroko N. V. , Shynenko M. A.
Published: August 2022

Currently, many scientific resources are created electronically. Such resources include: documents; electronic publications; electronic catalogs; pictures and images in different formats; audio, video, animation; digital maps and cartographic materials; computer programs, etc. It becomes important to analyze their relevance and the need for the development of science and education. Therefore, the problem of monitoring these resources arises.Google Analytics is a product of Google, which is part of the services called "cloud computing" (Cloud Computing).Cloud Computing is a data processing technology in which a software tool is provided to the user as an Internet service. For example, Google Analytics is a free service offered to create detailed statistics of website visitors.