bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Faktor – faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Perawat Dalam Pencegahan Infeksi Nosocomial Oleh Perawat Di RSUD Kota Agung
Authors: Ardina Rani , Yusnita Yusnita , Ariansyah Jepri
Published: October 2021

Infeksi yang diperoleh di layanan kesehatan merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian dan peningkatan morbiditas antara pasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit. WHO menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi INOS berkisar 8,7% dari 55 rumah sakit di 14 negara dan di Asia Tenggara adalah 10%. Penderita yang sedang dirawat di rumah sakit dapat mempermudah transmisi mikroba pathogen ke penderita yang sedang dalam perawatan.Infeksi nosocomial dapat ditularkan dari berbagai agen, baik dari perawat maupun pasien.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku perawat dalam pencegahan infeksi nosokomial oleh perawat di RSUD Kota Agung tahun 2019.Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah semua Perawat Di Ruang Perawatan RSUD Kota Agung dengan kriteria inklusi bekerja 1 tahun.Besarnya sampel penelitian ini adalah 91 perawat.Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling.Penelitian ini menggunakanmetode cross sectional dengan teknik survey menggunakan analisis uji chi square.Alat yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner untuk variabel pengetahuan dengan 20 soal, serta untuk fasilitas dan pencegahan infeksi nosokomial menggunakan lembar observasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukan faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku perawat dalam pencegahan infeksi nosokomial oleh perawat adalah pengetahuan dan kelengkapan fasilitas dengan p-valeu 0.05, adapun faktor yang tidak mempengaruhi perilaku perawat dalam pencegahan infeksi nosokomial oleh perawat adalah umur, jenis, kelamin dan pendidikan.Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menambah motivasi perawat untuk melakukan pencegahan infeksi agar angka infeksi nosokomial dapat menurun dan memberikan pengetahuan kepada perawat bahwa infeksi nosokomial dapat terjadi dimana dan kapan saja jika pencegahan tidak optimal.
Riwayat Penyakit Kardiovaskuler Dan Kejadian Happy Hypoxia Pada Pasien Suspek Covid-19
Authors: Metrikayanto Wahyu Dini , Dewi Novita , Choeron Rachmat Chusnul
Published: October 2021

ABSTRACT Happy Hypoxia is one of the symptoms of Covid-19 that is often not known by society. This condition is often found in cases of Covid-19 with very low oxygen levels in the blood. Happy Hypoxia can be fatal with the failure of several organs of the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the incidences of happy hypoxia in suspected Covid-19 patients with a history of cardiovascular disease at the ER Panti Waluya Hospital, Malang. The design of this study was cross sectional with a total sample of 18 Covid-19 patients selected using the Total Sampling technique. Data about Happy Hypoxia and history of cardiovascular disease were taken based on secondary data from Medical Records in the ER Panti Waluya Hospital, Malang. Based on the results of the Fisher Exact Test, it was found that p = (0.0477) (0.050) so H1 was rejected, meaning that there was no relationship between the incidence of happy hypoxia in suspected Covid-19 patients with a history of cardiovascular disease in the ER Panti Waluyo Hospital, Malang City. This means that the incidence of happy hypoxia in Covid-19 patients is not only related to cardiovascular disease Keywords: cardiovascular desease, covid-19, happy hypoxia  ABSTRAK Salah satu gejala Covid-19 yang sering tidak diketahui oleh masyarakat umum adalah happy hypoxia. Kondisi ini sering ditemukan kasus Covid-19 dengan  kadar oksigen dalam darah sangat rendah  sehingga bisa berdampak pada terjadinya pingsan atau bisa berakibat fatal juga dengan adanya kekagalan beberapa  organ organ tubuh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kejadian Happy Hypoxia Pada Pasien Suspek Covid-19 Dengan Riwayat Penyakit Cardiovaskuler Di UGD Rs Panti Waluya Malang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 pasien Covid-19 yang dipilih dengan tekhnik Total Sampling. Data tentang Happy Hypoxia dan riwayat penyakit kardiovaskuler diambil berdasarkan data sekunder dari Rekam Medik di UGD RS Panti Waluya Malang. Berdasarkan hasil uji Fisher Exact Test didapatkan p = (0,477)(0,050) sehingga H1 ditolak, artinya tidak ada Hubungan Kejadian Happy Hypoxia Pada Pasien Suspek Covid-19 Dengan Riwayat Penyakit Kardivaskuler Di UGD RS Panti waluyo Kota Malang.. Hal ini memberikan makna bahwa kejadian happy hypoxia pada pasien Covid-19 tidak hanya berkaitan dengan penyakit kardiovaskuler. Kata kunci: Covid-19, Happy hypoxia, Penyakit Kardiovaskuler
Fatores associados à síndrome metabólica em idosos residentes em comunidade
Authors: Souza Tuany Santos , Carneiro José Ailton Oliveira , Costa Silvania Moraes , Oliveira Yndiara Novaes Santos de , Santos Djanilson Barbosa dos , Casotti Cézar Augusto
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: verificar a prevalência e fatores associados à síndrome metabólica (SM) em idosos residentes em comunidade. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo transversal, aninhado a uma coorte, de base populacional, com 259 idosos de idade ≥60 anos do município de Aiquara-BA. A coleta de dados foi realizada de janeiro a junho de 2015, em três fases: aplicação de questionário no domicílio; mensuração de medidas antropométricas; realização de exames laboratoriais. A SM foi identificada utilizando-se os critérios definidos pelo National Cholesterol Education Program’s – Adult Treatment Panel III. Realizou-se estatística descritiva e inferencial. A associação entre a SM e as variáveis independentes foram verificadas por meio de análises brutas e ajustadas usando a regressão de Poisson, com cálculo robusto de razões de prevalência (RP), intervalo de confiança de 95% (IC95%), com p-valor<0,05, adotando um modelo de análise hierarquizada. Resultados: a prevalência de SM entre os idosos foi de 45,6% e os principais fatores que permaneceram associados após análise ajustada foi o sexo feminino (RP=1,65; IC95% 1,25-2,18) e o IMC, sendo o sobrepeso um fator de risco (RP=1,67; IC95% 1,28-2,17) e o baixo peso um fator de proteção (RP=0,24; IC95% 0,10-0,56). Conclusão: conclui-se que a prevalência de SM nos idosos residentes em Aiquara-BA é alta e está associada ao sexo feminino e à obesidade.
Risk of respiratory depression at use of nitrous oxide on individuals with cerebral palsy: a clinical trial
Authors: Baeder Fernando Martins , Silva Daniel Furtado , Albuquerque Ana Carolina Lyra de , Santos Dênis Clay Lopes dos , Pavanello Andrea , David Antônio Francisco , Santos Maria Teresa Botti Rodrigues
Published: October 2021

The dental care for individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) often result in the referral of patients for general anesthesia. Conscious sedation with nitrous oxide (N2O) could be an alternative resource, from a behavioral and physiological point of view, and could favor dental care in an outpatient setting. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of conscious sedation with N2O on respiratory rate (RR) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) in the dental treatment of individuals with CP. Seventy-seven patients with CP, over 3 years old, regardless of gender and ethnicity, were evaluated with the measurement of N2O titration, RR and SpO2 in four moments: initial, 5 minutes after sedation, 10 minutes after anesthesia and 5 minutes after removal of the N2O. Student's t test and ANOVA F were used, with a significance level of 5%. The variation in N2O titration did not generate significant variation in RR (p = 0.122). There was a significant difference in SpO2 between T1 and other times. It can be said that conscious sedation is not influenced by N2O titration, does not cause respiratory depression or any clinically significant change in SpO2, confirming the safety of use in an outpatient setting.
Vesicular dermatitis caused by multirresistent Pseudomonas spp. in the carpet python (Morelia spilota Lacepede, 1804) (Squamata: Pythonidae) – case report
Authors: Batista Aksa Ingrid Vieira , Pereira Lucas Micael Freire , Melo Neto José Alvim de , Santos Thiago Zumba Batista dos , Araújo Ítalo de Souza , Silva Jonathan Márcio Soares da , Prazeres Júnior Fabiano Rocha
Published: October 2021

Among the diseases that can affect snakes in captivity, infectious diseases are one of the main factors responsible for high morbidity and mortality rates. One of the main agents is Pseudomonas spp. that, besides being zoonotic, is generally multiresistant to several antimicrobials, representing a public health risk. This paper aims to report the occurrence of multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas sp. in M. spilota presenting vesicular dermatitis, as well as the microbiological, pathological and therapeutic description. In the care of a 7-year-old male carpet python, we noticed several vesicles containing a translucent viscous liquid, located in the skin of the entire body of the animal, in addition to some depigmented and elevated scales. Thus, material was collected from a freshly opened vesicle for bacterial culture and antibiogram. Blood was also collected for hematological and serum biochemical tests. Due to the suspicion of bacterial infection, treatment was instituted using enrofloxacin, ketoprofen, and potassium permanganate baths. After treatment, it was noticed that the vesicles had ceased, but after about ten days the animal died, suggesting systemic involvement. Hematological exams showed heterophilic leukocytosis, lymphocytosis, and monocytosis, besides an increase in AST. The results of the culture and antibiogram were available after the death of the animal, suggesting Pseudomonas spp. with resistance to several drugs. This paper describes the first report of vesicular dermatitis caused by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas spp. in M. spilota, thus assisting in the medicine and ex situ conservation of these animals.
A mulher no mundo do trabalho: a escolha do curso “masculino” e a inserção no estágio
Authors: Cerqueira Paulete Constantino , Pontes Edel Alexandre Silva , Melo Beatriz Medeiros de
Published: October 2021

A escolha da mulher por estudar em um curso de uma área tradicionalmente masculina (Segurança do Trabalho) e a sua inserção no estágio constituem o tema deste trabalho, escrito a partir de uma pesquisa que foi realizada no ambiente escolar do Instituto Federal de Alagoas (IFAL) – Campus São Miguel dos Campos. O seu objetivo é compreender os aspectos sócio-histórico-emocionais que envolvem essa escolha e conhecer a realidade das mulheres ao realizar o estágio, etapa crucial para a consolidação dos ensinamentos do curso e para a empregabilidade das mesmas. A pesquisa também visa ampliar o debate no IFAL, focando as questões de gênero, ensino e trabalho. O estudo investigativo é caracterizado como uma pesquisa-ação, de cunho quanti-qualitativo, e os instrumentos metodológicos utilizados foram o questionário semiestruturado e a roda de conversa. Os dados apontam para a necessidade de ampliar as pesquisas envolvendo a temática gênero e EPT, no sentido de pensar a educação como promotora de pensamento crítico, para estimular discussões e práticas que fortaleçam a equidade de gênero, no IFAL e na sociedade.
Confiabilidade intra e interexaminadores do paquímetro nos movimentos mandibulares
Authors: Costa Juliana Silva , Amado Fernanda Paixão , Cruz Johnatan Weslley Araujo , Silva Jessica Paloma Rosa , Maciel Leonardo Yung dos Santos , Costa Marcela Ralin de Carvalho Deda
Published: October 2021

Introdução: A análise das limitações dos movimentos mandibulares representa um impor­tante sinal para a compreensão do diagnóstico de alterações funcionais do sistema estomatognático. Atualmente um dos principais instrumentos utilizados por fisioterapeutas, odontólogos e fonoaudiólogos para avaliação e mensuração dos movimentos mandibulares é o paquímetro, um instrumento não invasivo e de fácil utilização que oferece medidas objetivas na avaliação do sistema estomatognático.  Objetivo: Avaliar a confiabilidade intra e interexaminadores da avaliação dos movimentos mandibulares por meio do paquímetro. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo com delineamento transversal e de caráter comparativo realizado em indivíduos entre 18 e 25 anos com grau leve ou sem sintomas de DTM de acordo com o ProDTMMulti. A coleta foi realizada em dois dias de mensuração dos movimentos mandibulares de abertura, protrusão, lateralidade direita e esquerda para cada examinado por meio do paquímetro analógico de plástico. A análise de concordância foi calculada pelo Coeficiente de Correlação Intraclasse (ICC), onde foi adotado um nível de significância de 5%. Resultados e Discussão: O paquímetro é um instrumento confiável e apresenta uma excelente confiabilidade intraexaminador para quase todos os movimentos, exceto desvio lateral esquerdo que demonstrou uma moderada confiabilidade e a confiabilidade interexaminadores foi moderada para maioria dos movimentos. Conclusão: Pode-se concluir que o paquímetro é um método confiável para analises intra-examinadores, no entanto, isso não ocorre para avaliações inter-examinadores, onde apresenta confiabilidade moderada, além de apresentar grande utilidade para a aplicação clínica que envolva um ou mais examinadores durante o atendimento.
Desenvolvimento de bancada didática contendo múltiplos sensores e atuadores
Authors: Pinho André Gurgel , Olímpio Edmar Júnior Silva , Cabral Lucas Moreira , Oliveira Filho Renato Milhomem de , Silva Brunna Carolinne Rocha , Furriel Geovanne Pereira , Melo Junior Gilberto de
Published: October 2021

Bancadas didáticas são importantes ferramentas para o ensino, onde consolida o conteúdo teórico com a prática, principalmente em cursos voltados para tecnologia. Neste trabalho será apresentado o desenvolvimento de uma bancada didática utilizando sensores e atuadores, capaz de fornecer valores de medição de nível e temperatura do sistema. Obteve-se a finalização da bancada didática e elaboração de dois ensaios de testes, usando os materiais apropriados para tal, e como resultado foram atingidos os objetivos propostos, o funcionamento da bancada com a medição e cálculos das grandezas físicas através dos sensores e atuadores.
Atravessamento das ações do professor no espaço e no tempo
Authors: Luiz Cintya Fonseca , Oliveira André Luis
Published: October 2021

Esta pesquisa, como parte de uma tese de doutorado, tem como objetivo apresentar as reflexões acerca dos diferentes relatos de professores em relação à outros professores que marcaram suas escolhas profissionais, desde os anos iniciais até a graduação. Desta forma, compreender a gênese e o desenvolvimento da profissão docente faz-se necessário para investigar e analisar o atravessamento das ações do professor no espaço e no tempo. Para isso, foi realizada entrevista semi-estruturada com professores de Ciências e/ou Biologia que lecionaram nas décadas de 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000, 2010, sendo dois professores de cada período sinalizado, totalizando 10 professores entrevistados, pertencentes ao Núcleo Regional de Educação (NRE) do município de Goioerê-PR. Com base na metodologia da Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) proposta por Moraes e Galiazzi (2011), foi possível compreender a influência dos professores de Ciências e Biologia na escolha da profissão dos entrevistados. Também as práticas docentes dos professores marcantes, os quais deixaram registros positivos e/ou negativos nas lembranças de seus alunos, práticas que atravessam o tempo e o espaço, perpetuando sua presença e ações.
Caracterização morfométrica de frutos e sementes e aspectos morfológicos da germinação e plântula de mangaba (Hancornia speciosa Gomes) nativa da savana amapaense
Authors: Dias Auriane Oliveira , Melo Neto Paulo Rodrigues de , Magalhães Alison Pereira de , Costa Neto Salustiano Vilar da , Miranda Zenaide Palheta
Published: October 2021

O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever e caracterizar a morfometria dos frutos e sementes e os aspectos morfológicos da germinação e plântula de Hancornia speciosa nativa da savana amapaense. Adotou-se uma amostragem de 119 frutos e 500 sementes, para determinar as dimensões dos frutos e sementes foi mensurado comprimento longitudinal, largura, diâmetro equatorial, massa das sementes por fruto e número de sementes por fruto. Para descrição das fases do desenvolvimento pós-seminal, foram utilizadas 200 sementes dispostas em oito bandejas plásticas com substrato areia em local parcialmente sombreado com irrigação diária pela manhã e pela tarde. As relações entre as variáveis foram determinadas a partir do coeficiente de relação de Spearman (rS). O fruto é do tipo carnoso, do tipo baga, com formato variado e coloração amarelo-escura. As sementes são discoides, achatadas e de coloração castanho-claro. As características biométricas dos frutos e sementes da mangaba apresentaram grande variação, especialmente em relação ao peso e o número de sementes por frutos. A germinação ocorre em alta taxa e é do tipo epígea criptocotiledonar, possuindo boa viabilidade e rapidez para germinação. As plântulas possuem eófilos simples, opostos de ápice acuminato e base atenuada.
Interesse e legitimidade sob o crivo da efetividade em uma nova ordem processual
Authors: Magnusson Leonardo Peteno , Baldissera Diego José , Iocohama Celso Hiroshi
Published: October 2021

Objetivou-se, com este estudo, delimitar as linhas que circunscrevem os requisitos interesse e legitimidade, enquanto institutos de um novo sistema jurídico processual, que deu fruto ao Código de Processo Civil de 2015, o qual os contemplou expressamente como requisitos para postular em juízo. A partir da análise da construção teórica que instituiu estes elementos como categoria processual, registra-se que, por essência, são indissociáveis da estrutura processual fundamental ação, e constituem o vínculo através do qual se verifica a correspondência da situação afirmada em juízo à da vida. Destaca-se que a adoção desses requisitos como condições da ação pelo legislador do Código de Processo Civil de 1973 decorre da grande influência que Liebman exerceu sobre os processualistas brasileiros no século passado. Ao avançar, assenta-se um modelo de direito de ação teleológico, de natureza complexa, que, a partir de um processo instrumentalizado, assegura aos jurisdicionados o acesso à tutela jurisdicional adequada à garantia dos direitos substanciais. Ao desenvolver, consigna as formulações teóricas que se desenvolveram entre os juristas pátrios em torno da nova roupagem atribuída pelo legislador aos requisitos interesse e legitimidade. A partir do cotejo dessas construções, verifica-se que a dissonância entre os juristas perpassa pela natureza do exercício de cognição exercido pelo magistrado ao examinar os requisitos, mas esta em si é reflexo da verdadeira unicidade entre os teóricos, o aparelhamento dos institutos processuais, com o fito de constituir o processo como autêntico meio à prestação da tutela jurisdicional adequada.
Lipases bacterianas: impactos na qualidade de produtos lácteos e potencial biotecnológico
Authors: Santos Clarissa Isabela Aparecida dos , Salgado Cleonice Aparecida , Vanetti Maria Cristina Dantas
Published: October 2021

Lipases são enzimas que catalisam a hidrólise de triacilgliceróis, com liberação de ácidos graxos que podem estar associadas com a deterioração de muitos alimentos. Por outro lado, as lipases de origem microbiana apresentam características desejáveis para serem utilizadas em diversas aplicações biotecnológicas e são consideradas biocatalisadores versáteis, atuantes numa variedade de reações químicas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar, por meio de revisão da literatura, o impacto de lipases bacterianas na qualidade de produtos lácteos e o potencial biotecnológico dessas enzimas. Bactérias psicrotróficas isoladas do leite cru refrigerado, comumente secretam lipases termorresistentes, um problema para a indústria laticinista, pois resistem aos tratamentos térmicos utilizados e permanecem no produto lácteo acabado. Os ácidos graxos liberados durante a lipólise contribuem para o sabor forte, rançoso e de sabão dos produtos lácteos, tornando-os inaceitáveis pelo consumidor. No entanto, quando esta atividade é controlada, as lipases atuam no desenvolvimento de atributos sensoriais desejáveis. Por exemplo, em alguns queijos de maturação prolongada a atividade lipolítica é essencial para o desenvolvimento de sabores característicos. Além disso, as lipases apresentam grande potencial de aplicação biotecnológica, inclusive na degradação de poliuretanos, configurando vantagem para a indústria. Portanto, as lipases podem causar defeitos nos produtos lácteos, mas também são de grande interesse industrial quando sua atividade é explorada.
Atendimento odontológico as gestantes: revisão de literatura
Authors: Souza Hana Yasmim Marques Silva de , Sá Anne Caroline Silva Freire de , Nogueira Brenda Graziella Coêlho , Santos Daniele Saara dos , Araújo Edyssa Laryssa da Silva Ferreira de , Oliveira Filho George José de , Sá Ivanise Alencar de , Silva João Wictor Leandro da , Silva Lisandre Letícia Gomes da , Santos Marcela Nogueira dos , Silva Ranielly de Souza , Borba Thalita Oliveira da Silva , Melo Vivian Cristina de , Silva Wenys Cláudio Gomes da , Souza Fernanda Maria Matos Aragão de , Rêgo Camila Guerra , Neves Matheus Vinicius Anunciação , Torres Nathália Rayanne
Published: October 2021

Esse artigo buscou realizar um levantamento bibliográfico, de cunho narrativo, sobre o atendimento odontológico a gestante. Buscas virtuais foram realizadas nas bases de dados: PubMed, Cochrane Library, LILACS e na biblioteca virtual Scielo. Para isso, foi estabelecida a pergunta central: “Como é o atendimento odontológico as gestantes?” Foram incluídos trabalhos completos para avaliar o atendimento odontológico as gestantes. Por conseguinte, os artigos foram analisados criticamente nesta revisão. Este estudo visa analisar a literatura a cerca do atendimento odontológico a gestantes, devido à necessidade  especial causada pelas mudanças no seu corpo. Verifica-se que muitos profissionais cirurgiões-dentistas recusam atendimento odontológico às gestantes por medo de causar aborto devido alterações fisiológicas que ocorrem durante o período gestacional, principalmente no período crítico da gestação (primeiro trimestre). Então optam por realizar os procedimentos cabíveis em outro período da gestação, por sentirem-se mais seguros para efetuar a prática. Com isso, o presente trabalho possui o objetivo de possibilitar esclarecimentos e recomendações sobre condutas clínicas por meio de evidências científicas relacionadas ao atendimento.
Perfil de dores lombares em Fisioterapeutas que atuam em clínicas ambulatoriais em Santarém-PA
Authors: Costa Eliabe Aguiar da , Sousa Tiago Ribeiro de , Pantoja Assis Júnior Cardoso , Marinho Daliane Ferreira
Published: October 2021

A lombalgia é uma patologia que afeta diversos grupos de trabalhadores em âmbito mundial, sendo uma das afecções musculoesqueléticas mais comuns atualmente. Ela pode interferir na biomecânica de todo o segmento da coluna, levando a restrição de movimento e diminuição da força muscular, o que reflete em afastamentos da atividade laboral e, consequentemente, na qualidade de vida desses indivíduos. Esse estudo buscou analisar o perfil da incidência de lombalgia entre Fisioterapeutas que atuam em Santarém – PA. A amostra foi composta por 21 fisioterapeutas e, para coleta dos dados, utilizou-se um formulário on-line baseado em questionários existentes, sendo eles: Oswestry, Critério Macnab, Roland Morris e Questionário Nórdico, associado a escala EVA. Os dados obtidos foram analisados através da estatística descritiva quantitativa. Verificou-se na pesquisa a presença de um alto índice de dor, dormência e desconforto na região lombar. A amostra apresentou idade média de 29 anos, sendo que o gênero feminino teve um índice maior, e segundo Farinha et al. (2013), a idade média ficou entre 26 e 30 anos. Apesar de um índice maior relatado pelos participantes nos últimos 12 meses, os mesmos relataram que essas dores não interferem nas suas atividades laborais normais. E, em geral, a dor relatada pela escala EVA foi moderada. Diante da dimensão dos dados encontrados, sugere-se que mais pesquisas relacionadas a esse tema sejam realizadas para aprofundamento do estudo na área.
Implementasi Digital Marketing PT. Taman Wisata Candi Selama Pandemik Covid-19
Authors: Khenresta Tsanaa , Salasa Yonaz , Oktaviani Rani Chandra
Published: October 2021

This study discusses how the implementation of the marketing communication strategy of PT.  TWC on social media during the Covid-19 pandemic.  This study aims to understand the marketing communication strategy of PT.  TWC on social media and understand the tactics and alternative promos of PT.  TWC during the Covid-19 pandemic.  The research was conducted in a qualitative descriptive manner by conducting interviews with internal informants, external informants, and expert informants.  In addition, literature review and observations were carried out. This study shows that there is a digitalization trend carried out by PT. TWC. In addition, PT.  TWC is also using virtual tours as an alternative tactic to its marketing communication strategy

 

Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic, social media, marketing communication strategy, virtual tour
Turnover Intention Analysis in Digitalization Era Within Covid-19 Pandemic Situation
Authors: Gunadi Lie , Siahaan Antonius , Adji Ardi
Published: October 2021

The phenomenon of the digitalization era has an impact on high employee turnover. On the other hand, the Covid-19 pandemic impacted a lockdown in many countries and regions which in turn, in many businesses and employees being affected (reducing costs, reducing working hours, and even laying off work relations). Taking a sample of various organizations in Indonesia, this study analyzed the factors that cause employee turnover intention (dependent variable) such as employee satisfaction (moderating variable), also remuneration & promotion, fringe benefit, working environment, and perceived external employment as independent variables.  The research study was conducted based on 219 respondents who are in various industries. The results showed that working environment and fringe benefits have a positive impact to job satisfaction, job satisfaction has a negative impact to turnover intention and perceived alternate external employment has a positive impact to turnover intention inline with the predictions on the hypothesis. Meanwhile remuneration and perceived alternate external employment didn't have a significant impact on job satisfaction, as well as working environment, remuneration & promotion, and fringe benefits to turnover intention.
Neuroimaging: Structural, Functional, Pharmacological, Bioelementology and Nutritionology
Authors: Pyatin V. , Maslova O. , Romanchuk N. , Volobuev A. , Bulgakova S. , Romanov D. , Sirotko I.
Published: October 2021

The central goal of cognitive neuroscience is to decode the activity of the human brain, that is, to extract mental processes from the observed patterns of activation of the entire brain. Neuroimaging or brain imaging is the use of various methods to directly or indirectly depict the structure, function, pharmacology, bioelementology, and nutritionology of the nervous system. The functional brain imaging category is used to diagnose metabolic disorders at the earliest stages of disease development. Further structural-functional and cognitive development of the brain will require quantitative and qualitative provision of new tools of bioelementology and brain nutritionology. In the studies by N. P. Romanchuk, it is shown that for new neurogenesis and neuroplasticity, to manage human neuroplasticity and biological age, for modern neurophysiology and neurorehabilitation of cognitive disorders and cognitive disorders, sufficient functional and energy nutrition of the brain is needed using modern neurotechnologies of nuclear medicine. Combined EEG/PET and PET/fMRI methods and hybrid PET/CT/MRI technologies are a combination of functional and structural neuroimaging. The main advantage of PET — molecular imaging in the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease, is to help clinicians (neurologists, psychiatrists, or geriatricians) determine an etiological diagnosis in the early stages of neurodegenerative diseases, especially when clinical diagnosis using standard tools is uncertain. Therefore, the search for early diagnostic markers, especially relatively inexpensive and non-traumatic ones, as well as the search for new therapeutic targets for preventive dementia therapy, is an extremely urgent scientific task. Systemic neurocognitive and neuroeconomic decision-making is becoming one of the greatest quality life problems of Homo sapiens in the 21st century. Research continues on human decision neuroprocesses at neurocognitive, neurosocial and neuroeconomic levels. Qualified mind creates and improves the cognitive potential of the brain. Neuroimaging for neuroeconomics and decision-making — the Secret of cognitive brain neuroscience H. sapiens of the 21st century — using neurobiological, neurophysiological and neurosocial technologies (methods, tools) to influence economic decision-making.
Actual Issues of Staff Supply of Dental Institutions in Osh Region (Kyrgyzstan)
Authors: Kalbaev A. , Ismailov A.
Published: October 2021

The providing of people living in the seven districts of Osh region with a dental stuff is discussed in the given article. As the result of research work the lack of dentists almost in all regions of the oblast was obviously founded. In 2015 in Osh region 119.25 of dental stuff that half of them are dentists with a secondary educational specialty was allocated for 1,220,318 people.
Pharmacoepidemiological Analysis of the Use of Oral Hypoglycemic Preparations: Factors Affecting the Effectiveness of Pharmacotherapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Ismailov U. , Zurdinov A.
Published: October 2021

As a result of the pharmacoepidemiological study, factors have been established that make it possible to increase the effectiveness of hypoglycemic therapy and the compliance of patients with diabetes mellitus in Kyrgyzstan. The structure of the prescribed oral hypoglycemic agents was investigated; the assessment, according to the results of the questionnaire of patients, was given of the effectiveness of the hypoglycemic therapy they received, as well as the level of its compliance with modern medical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes. At the time of filling out the questionnaire, only 44% of respondents had a target fasting glucose level (≤7 mmol/l). According to the data obtained, it can be concluded that in real clinical practice, the effectiveness of diabetes treatment remains low. We have obtained data that 47.8% of patients with diabetes are not adherent to treatment, which may also contribute to a rather low percentage of patients among the respondents who have reached the target blood glucose level. As for the use of drugs, the analysis of the data showed that the majority of patients (62.81%) receive monotherapy with oral hypoglycemic agents. According to the analysis, metformin is the most commonly used drug among the oral hypoglycemic agents. It is accepted by 60.1% of the respondents. Most diabetic patients spend 1000 som or more per month on oral hypoglycemic agents. Taking into account the cost of living in the country, it can be concluded that the acquisition of oral hypoglycemic agents significantly affects the budget of citizens and that there are problems with the economic availability of oral hypoglycemic agents. The results of our research indicate the insufficient effectiveness of the treatment and prophylactic measures for type 2 diabetes in our country, requiring more active work in this direction. The work was carried out in the design of a simple one-step prospective descriptive epidemiological study within the framework of a pharmacoepidemiological study.
Eating Patterns for Convalescents Following the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)
Authors: Evseev A.
Published: October 2021

Presented in the paper are three eating patterns for convalescents following the coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Eating pattern no. 1 involves an increased content of complete protein necessary for recovery of the immune system. Eating pattern no. 2 includes a higher content of carbohydrates and polyunsaturated fatty acids, i. e. a high energy value of the food intake, as well as a lower content of cooking salt. It enhances an anti-inflammatory effect while polyunsaturated fatty acids increase the number of T-cells, decrease the concentrations of TNF and BSF2. Eating pattern no. 3 is advisory for patients with dyspeptic disorders as a result of an acute infectious disease.
Research of Effective Option of Energy Resources Management of Industrial Enterprises
Authors: Aldasheva N. , Kabataev D , Arzaliev B.
Published: October 2021

Currently, there are no effective conceptual approaches to the formation of a system of models for implementing a strategy for the efficient use of energy resources at an industrial enterprise. In this regard, the need for such an approach is relevant for the implementation of the strategy for the efficient use of energy resources at enterprises of the Kyrgyzstan, since this approach allows obtaining high efficiency of energy policy management at the level of an industrial enterprise.
Methodological Basis of Development and Increasing the Competitiveness of Tourist and Recreation Activities
Authors: Mirzaev А.
Published: October 2021

The article examines the management of tourist and recreational activities, developing rapidly in the economy of Uzbekistan in recent years. In the course of the study, the main elements of the competitiveness of tourist and recreational enterprises, the mechanism of ensuring the competitiveness of tourist and recreational enterprises, an algorithm for the formation of the effectiveness of ensuring the competitiveness of tourist and recreational enterprises, the process of introducing new additional services by tourist and recreational enterprises, as well as an expanded cognitive model of regional tourist and recreational enterprises were considered. enterprises.
Theoretical and Methodological Basis and Objective Need for the Development of Public-Private Partnership in Uzbekistan
Authors: Mamayusupova D.
Published: October 2021

Article focuses on the promotion of economic growth, sustainable development, the formation of social infrastructure, improving the quality of public services and expanding access to them, the financing of the private sector, including the creation of conditions for attracting foreign investment, the theoretical and methodological basis for the development of public-private partnership (PPP) and its objective necessity.
Problems and Prospects for the Development of Personal Subsidiary Farms in Uzbekistan
Authors: Yakupov K.
Published: October 2021

The article examines the features of the development of personal subsidiary farms in modern conditions, defines their functions in the agricultural economy and in the life of society as a whole.
Perancangan Mobile Game sebagai Media Literasi Keuangan untuk Remaja
Authors: Rafif Muhammad Fajar , Patria Asidigisianti Surya
Published: October 2021

AbstrakHampir segala aktivitas manusia dipermudah dan dipercepat dengan smartphone, yang tanpa kita sadari telah mengubah perilaku masyarakat dalam berbelanja. Kemudahan transaksi digital telah membuat penggunaan aplikasi belanja daring meningkat. Sayangnya, hal ini masih belum diimbangi dengan pengetahuan dalam mengelola keuangan. Perlu adanya perancangan media untuk mengedukasi masyarakat mengenai pentingnya literasi keuangan. Tujuan dari perancangan ini adalah merancang mobile game untuk menyampaikan pembelajaran tentang keuangan kepada remaja secara efektif untuk menambah dan meningkatkan kesadaran mereka tentang pentingnya manajemen keuangan. Metode Perancangan terdiri dari tahap pengumpulan dan analisis data menggunakan model Miles & Huberman, tahap perancangan konsep, tahap perancangan GDD (Game Design Document), tahap perancangan aset visual, tahap perancangan purwarupa, tahap uji coba dan validasi kelayakan media. Berdasarkan hasil ujicoba dan validasi ahli materi menunjukkan bahawa mobile game ini dikatakan layak. Kata Kunci: game edukasi, literasi keuangan, mobile game, remaja AbstractAlmost all human activities are facilitated and accelerated with the help of smartphones, without us knowing has changed people's shopping behavior. The flexibility of digital transactions has increased the use of shopping applications. Unfortunately, this has not been equal to the knowledge of financial management. A media design is needed to educate the public about the importance of financial literacy. The purpose of this research is to design a mobile game that can convey financial knowledge to teenagers and effectively enhance as well as increase their awareness about the importance of financial management. The design method consists of data collection & analysis using the Miles & Huberman Model, the concept design stage, the GDD (Game Design Document) design stage, the visual asset design stage, the prototyping stage, the testing, and the validation phase. From the testing and the validation phase, the results of the media expert's test got a value of 4.87 (very feasible), the results of the material expert's test got 4.5 (very feasible), and the test results against the intended end-user get a value of 4.68 (very feasible). Keywords: education game, financial literacy, mobile game, teenager
Keterlibatan Ilustrasi dan Warna sebagai Stimulus Visual dalam Konsep ‘Interaksi Ruang Belajar’ pada Sekolah Dasar Kelas 1–3 Di Bali
Authors: Julianto I Nyoman Larry , Artawan Cokorda Alit
Published: October 2021

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya kebutuhan ruang belajar yang dapat berperan sebagai medium interaksi bagi anak usia Sekolah Dasar Kelas 1–3 di Bali. Adapun permasalahannya adalah kebutuhan sebuah konsep interaksi ruang belajar yang memberikan stimulasi visual dalam mendukung proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian adalah menciptakan konsep interaksi ruang yang menghasilkan respon dari sebuah stimulus visual yang memiliki tahapan organisme (perhatian, pengertian, dan penerimaan) serta dapat mendukung capaian pembelajaran. Analisis kualitatif dengan metode prosedural dalam penelitian ini diawali dengan tahap pengumpulan data mengenai warna dan ilustrasi yang mampu memberikan efek rangsang visual bagi anak. Hasil analisis kemudian menjadi landasan berpikir dalam menciptakan sebuah konsep interaksi ruang belajar. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa konsep interaksi ruang belajar harus memiliki nilai interaksi. Nilai tersebut dihasilkan melalui penerapan konsep interaksi ruang belajar yang bersifat tematik. Prinsip tematik mengacu pada upaya untuk meningkatkan motivasi serta menumbuhkan minat belajar anak dalam pencapaian tujuan pembelajarannya. Kata Kunci: anak sekolah dasar, Bali, interaksi, ruang tematik AbstractThis research was motivated by the need for a learning space that can act as an interaction medium for elementary school-aged children in grades 1-3 in Bali. The problem is the need for a concept of learning space interaction that provides visual stimulation in supporting the learning process. The research objective is to create a spatial interaction concept that produces a response from a visual stimulus that has an organism stage and can support learning outcomes. In this research, qualitative analysis with procedural methods began with collecting data about colors and illustrations that can provide visual stimulation effects for children. The results of the analysis became the basis of thinking in creating a concept of learning space interaction. The outcome of the research stated that the concept of learning space interaction must have interaction value. This value emerges through the application of the thematic learning space interaction concept. Thematic principles refer to efforts to increase motivation and foster children's interest in learning in achieving their learning goals. Keywords: Bali, interaction, primary school children, thematic space
Liang Fa: Pioneer Chinese Protestant Evangelist
Authors: Bohr P. Richard
Published: October 2021

Through a meticulous study of the life and times of Liang Fa, this article explores the ways in which the Anglo-Chinese College prepared him to become a pioneer Chinese Protestant evangelist. While not overlooking his struggle with deep-rooted Chinese cultural precepts, on the one hand, and his responses to changing circumstances in late Qing China while presenting the Christian message, on the other, this study examines both the questions of the relationship between Liang and his missionary mentors and of Liang's proselytisng strategies that involved both direct and indirect evangelism, including his major Chinese publication, Quanshi Liangyan (commonly known as Good Words to Admonish the Age). Special attention is paid to the question of how Hong Xiuquan misinterpreted Liang's book, thereby creating the Taiping heresy and its tragic consequences. The study concludes with an overall assessment of Liang's place in the history of Chinese Christianity.
Protestant Publishing in Chinese at the Anglo-Chinese College, Malacca, 1818–1843
Authors: Dunch Ryan
Published: October 2021

Established in Malacca in 1818 by Robert Morrison, the Anglo-Chinese College ( Yinghua shuyuan 英華書院) became an important centre for translation and publishing of Protestant books and tracts in Chinese in the formative decades before the Opium War (1839–42). The extant publications in Chinese from the Anglo-Chinese College in this period shed light on the process of experimentation followed by missionaries and their Chinese collaborators, about how to make books that would appeal to Chinese readers – a necessary prelude to making converts to Christianity. This article traces that process of experimentation through an examination of the publications in Chinese from the Anglo-Chinese College press over the twenty-five years of the College’s operation there, prior to its relocation to Hong Kong in 1843. After an overview of the publications, the article discusses the books as physical objects and then considers the content and language within them. These examples suggest common ground between Chinese and Protestant print cultures: both saw close connections between reading, education and virtue, and both employed selective appropriation of excerpts from longer canonical texts as a reading practice.1
PROPOLİS VE PERGANIN ANTİMİKROBİYAL ETKİLERİNİN İN-VİTRO OLARAK ARAŞTIRILMASI
Authors: DOĞRU Feyzi , PARLAKPINAR Hakan , DUMAN Yücel , ÖZHAN Onural , KESKİN Merve , POLAT Alaadin
Published: October 2021

Propolis, arıların bitkilerin çeşitli kısımlarından topladığı reçine benzeri doğal bir maddedir. Arılar propolisi çeşitli patojenlere karşı koruyucu olarak kullanırlar. Propolis zengin içeriği sayesinde birçok biyolojik etkiye sahiptir. Perga, arıların yavrularını beslemek için kullandığı polen ve baldan oluşan fermente bir üründür. Bu çalışmanın amacı fenolik bileşiklerce zengin olan perganın, antimikrobiyal aktivitesinin propolisle karşılaştırılmasıdır. Propolis ve perganın etanolik ekstraktları hazırlandı ve Folin-Ciocalteu yöntemi ile toplam fenolik bileşik miktar tayini yapıldı. Ekstraktların gram-negatif patojenler olan Escherichia coli ve Pseudomonas aeruginosa, gram-pozitif bir patojen olan Staphylococcus aureus ve bir mantar türü olan Candida albicans üzerinde minimum inhibitör konsantrasyon (MİK) değerleri mikrodilüsyon yöntemi ile ölçüldü. Propolis ve perga için MİK test aralığı fenolik bileşik miktarına göre 0,06µg/mL-125µg/mL olarak belirlendi. Propolis, Escherichia coli ve Pseudomonas aeruginosa’ya göre Candida albicans ve Staphylococcus aureus’a karşı düşük konsantrasyonlarda inhibe edici etki göstermiştir. Perganın Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ve Candida albicans’a karşı yine düşük konsantrasyonda inhibitör etki gösterdiği; ancak, perganın Staphylococcus aureus’a karşı inhibitör etkinlik gösterebilmesi için çok daha yüksek konsantrasyonlara ihtiyaç olduğu saptanmıştır. Sonuç olarak propolis ve perganın çalışmamızda antimikrobiyal etki gösterdiği izlenmiştir.
Age images and learning in late life. Coping with crisis experiences as a potential in long-life societies
Authors: Kulmus Claudia
Published: October 2021

This paper discusses the potential that coping with ageing experiences in later life might have for dealing with the current Covid-19-pandemic. The paper is based on the results of a qualitative study on subjective ageing experiences and the respective coping strategies of older people. The study is based on subject-obnderlying social structures. (e.g. BMBF, 2010). A qualitative research design was developed using the method of group discussions. The data gathered in these discussions were evaluated based on the approach of grounded theory. The results of this study are discussed regarding the ways in which the coping strategies of the participants revealed the specific abilities of older people to manage crisis experiences. The findings offer new perspectives on improving current images of ageing.
Creating connections for expansive learning in crisis-laden times of long-term unemployment
Authors: Bonna Franziska
Published: October 2021

This paper deals with the crises of long-term unemployment using subject theory, biographical research and critical theory as the framework. Based on narrative-biographical interviews with long-term unemployed people, I identify the factors and conditions that turn long-term unemployment into a crisis, arguing that expansive learning processes and the competence of utopian thinking are essential for creating visions of one’s occupational future as well as (social) utopias, thus, being a way out of these crises. The findings of the data show that subjective crises in times of prolonged unemployment are not always caused by unemployment itself and that existing visions of the occupational future cannot always be pursued
Language, Truth, and Pedagogy
Authors: Henderson David , Namgyal Dadul , Risjord Mark
Published: October 2021

Early in the planning the Emory-Tibet Science Initiative, we realized that the encounter between Buddhism and contemporary science demanded that Buddhist logic and epistemology encounter Anglophone philosophy of science. A titanic clash of world views was anticipated, but as we began the conversation, we found something different. Many philosophical concerns were shared, but these problems were understood differently. While fundamental elements of epistemology, like observation and inference, had similar functions in both traditions, subtle differences in conceptualization challenged mutual intelligibility. Through thousands of years of erudite debate, each tradition had honed their tools. While each cut cleanly, they carved in different joints. This essay will briefly discuss the linguistic, philosophical, and pedagogical adjustments that made for mutual comprehensibility.