bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Design and Build Online Job Vacancy Application in Labuhanbatu Regency
Authors: Santika Linda , Dar Muhammad Halmi , Nasution Marnis
Published: May 2022

Labuhanbatu is a regency in North Sumatra Province which is geographically located on the main route of the east coast of Sumatra. Due to its geographical location, this district has an increasing population. Employment problems in Labuhanbatu Regency which are estimated to be increasingly complex, not to mention driven by the increase in the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) in Labuhanbatu Regency, encourage the local government to expand and develop employment opportunities. However, Labuhanbatu Regency does not yet have a job vacancy information system that can be accessed by job seekers and companies. Online job vacancy information is a solution in providing information that has a very significant impact in saving time and costs compared to job vacancies in print media. The online job vacancy portal has succeeded in filling the vacancy for job vacancies. This study aims to design and build an online job vacancy application in Labuhanbatu Regency. The system development method used is the waterfall model, while the programming language used is PHP and MySQL DBMS. After designing and implementing the system, it was found that the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method with the waterfall model could be applied to build an online job vacancy application in Labuhanbatu Regency. It is hoped that this online job vacancy application can make it easier for job seekers in Labuhanbatu to receive job vacancies information so that the unemployment rate in Labuhanbatu Regency can be suppressed.
Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Barang Masuk di Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu
Authors: Gardana Eldi , Dar Muhammad Halmi , Masrizal Masrizal
Published: May 2022

Dalam suatu perusahaan atau organisasi, data dan informasi adalah suatu hal yang penting untuk menjalankan proses bisnis. Data yang valid adalah suatu modal bagi terciptanya sebuah informasi yang sangat berguna bagi kelangsungan kinerja perusahaan. Nilai data dalam sebuah perusahaan atau organisasi bisa menjadi mahal bila data tersebut sangat diperlukan. Seperti dalam hal perhitungan jumlah barang masuk pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu masih dilakukan dengan cara manual seperti menggunakan bon transfer dan ini memerlukan proses yang cukup lama dalam penyajian laporan bahkan sering terjadi kesalahan dalam penulisan nama barang di faktur. Tentu hal ini menyebabkan tidak efisiennya kelangsungan kinerja pekerjaan perusahaan tersebut. Dengan website yang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan databasenya MYSQL. Dan dengan adanya sistem yang baru, maka akan dapat meningkatkan kemajuan dan kinerja yang cepat pada perusahaan Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu dalam pendataan penerimaan barang masuk dan akan dapat memberikan informasi yang dibutuhkan dalam penyajian laporan yang cepat kepada pemimpin dikarenakan dengan adanya sistem informasi yang baru.
Implementation of Support Vector Machine Algorithm for Shopee Customer Sentiment Anlysis
Authors: Sitepu Melda Betaria , Munthe Ibnu Rasyid , Harahap Syaiful Zuhri
Published: May 2022

As the number one largest marketplace in Indonesia based on the criteria for the origin of international stores, Shopee must always improve the quality of its products and services based on reviews from users. Given the huge number of user reviews, it is not effective to identify them by reading one by one. For this reason, an automated system is needed that can read and identify reviews better. Sentiment analysis has proven to do the job. This study aims to conduct a sentiment analysis of shopee product reviews from users who use English. This study applies the Support Vector Machine algorithm to classify the Shopee user review data. To solve this problem, the research was carried out by going through several stages, namely: pre-processing the text of the dataset, performing feature extraction, after that the word weighting was carried out using the TF-IDF method, after clean data was obtained, the SVM algorithm was implemented, for further evaluation of the model. In the results of the study, it was found that the word that most represented the positive opinion of Shopee customers was "Good" with a total of 4684 words. While the word that represents the most negative opinion is "Seller" with 68 words. From the five sentiment analysis models tested, the average value of the confusion matrix is ​​obtained, which are precision=1, recall=0.97, and f1-score=0.98. From this research, it can be concluded that the SVM algorithm is proven to be applicable in conducting sentiment analysis on user reviews of Shopee products with an average accuracy rate of 97.3%.
Forecasting Health Sector Stock Prices using ARIMAX Method
Authors: Aprilianto Muhammad , Hasibuan Mila Nirmala Sari , Harahap Syaiful Zuhri
Published: May 2022

In daily stock trading activities, stock prices can experience ups and downs. The rise and fall of stock prices occurs due to changes in supply and demand for these shares. The COVID-19 pandemic did not have a negative effect, instead it had a positive impact on stock prices in health companies. companies in the health sector experienced a fairly good profit of 10.46% in the fourth quarter of 2021. This fact made investors interested in buying shares in companies in the health sector in the hope of selling them when demand increased, resulting in doubled profits. Stock conditions continue to fluctuate every day, making investors need to pay attention and study the past data of the health sector company that will be selected before deciding to invest. Therefore, it is necessary to forecast stock prices in the health sector for the next several periods as a step in making investment decisions. The health sector companies that will be modeled are PT Kimia Farma (Persero) Tbk and PT Kalbe Farma Tbk. The method used in this study is the ARIMAX model. The test and analysis results show that based on the RMSE and MAPE values, the best model is ARIMAX(5,13) for PT Kalbe Farma Tbk shares with a MAPE value of 1% in in-sample data and 0.6% in out-sample data.
Implementation of the RAD Method to Build Catering Application Android-based
Authors: Tasyabila Tasyabila , Sihombing Volvo , Nasution Fitri Aini
Published: May 2022

With the rise of culinary businesses that sell food and beverages at this time, business actors must be ready to compete to win and retain their customers so that their business can survive. Ara Catering is one of the culinary business actors in Rantauprapat City which focuses on the food and beverage ordering business. The ordering process applied by Ara Catering is still conventional, where customers come directly to the business location or place an order by telephone. The conventional model turned out to cause problems, including errors in ordering and ordering notes that had piled up. Therefore, a solution must be found to overcome this problem. Based on these problems, this study aims to build an android-based catering ordering application. The method applied in this research is the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method in which the process stages include: requirements planning, user design, and implementation. After the design and implementation have been carried out, the results show that the RAD method can be applied in building an Android-based catering application quickly and effectively. The conclusion drawn from this research is that to build an android-based catering application using the RAD method, the phases of the method must be carried out thoroughly. Hopefully the results of this research can make a positive contribution to Ara Catering in developing its business.
Development of Corporate Digital Archives in the Industrial Age 4.0
Authors: Faujiah Ria Rizki , Yanris Gomal Juni , Pane Rahmadani
Published: May 2022

CV. Ziefa Karya is a company in Labuhanbatu which is engaged in construction contractors who have experience in working on national projects. CV. Ziefa Karya has used computer applications in daily data processing. However, archive storage and management is still done manually. The current filing system can be said to be still less efficient and effective because the incoming and outgoing mail data is often not in accordance with the actual incoming and outgoing mail data. For that we need a solution to overcome this problem. This study aims to build an information system that can be used to manage digital-based archives in CV. Zief Karya. The information system built is web-based. System development using the waterfall model. This research has produced an archive management information system on CV. Ziefa Karya web-based. The result of this research is a website-based mail filing system on CV. Ziefa Karya which has various uses such as data collection of incoming and outgoing letters, details of incoming and outgoing letters, classification of types of letters, disposition of incoming letters, reports of incoming and outgoing letters, and printing of reports of incoming and outgoing letters, as well as printing disposition sheets. Records management information system on CV. Ziefa Karya is able to provide convenience for admins and users in managing digital-based archives. To build a web-based archive information system on CV. Ziefa Karya, development must be carried out by applying the stages in the Waterfall method.
A Mobile-based Expert System for Disease Diagnosis Child using Best-First Search Algorithm
Authors: Hasan Nurwahyuni , Yanris Gomal Juni , Hasibuan Elysa Rohayani
Published: May 2022

Currently, many parents want their children to be free from disease. Although this cannot be fully expected. Problems that often occur to parents are when their child is sick, lack of knowledge and limited sources of information about the disease that causes parents to leave their children without first aid. In other conditions, in areas that are far from the doctor's practice, the need for information on disease management is very necessary. Based on the problems that have been described previously, this expert system was created to assist parents in understanding the symptoms of skin diseases that occur in children. In the development of this expert system using the Best-First Search (BFS) algorithm as an inference engine. In this expert system application the user can choose the symptoms of the disease in children, then the output produced is the conclusion of the disease. From the test results based on Blackbox, it was found that 100% functionality runs according to the list of system requirements. After this research was completed, it was concluded that to design an expert system in detecting childhood diseases, starting from conducting interviews, followed by system design, the next process was implementing the system, then testing by experts for compatibility with the data that had been obtained.
Nomenclatura do fungo patogênico Histoplasma
Authors: Moraes Dayane
Published: May 2022

O Histoplasma é um fungo patogênico causador da histoplasmose, uma micose sistêmica endêmica, devido à ocorrência em regiões específicas. Desde a primeira identificação do Histoplasma ocorreram mudanças de terminologia, sendo inicialmente baseada nas características microscópicas dos achados da infecção. Na sequência permaneceu por muito tempo dividida em variedades dentro da espécie H. capsulatum (H. capsulatum var. capsulatum, H. capsulatum var. duboisii e H. capsulatum var. farciminosum). As variedades da espécie H. capsulatum eram diferenciadas por critérios biológicos, com base nos hospedeiros acometidos e pela patogenicidade/extensão da doença. Posteriormente, o advento de técnicas avançadas de biologia molecular favoreceu estratificações mais precisas sendo as espécies alocadas em clados (América do Norte clado 1 - NAm1, América do Norte clado 2 - NAm2, América Latina grupo A - LAmA, América Latina grupo B - LAmB, Austrália, Holanda, Eurasiana e Africana). Mais recente, avaliações de filogenia permitiram a inferência sobre a existência de 17 espécies distribuídas em seis grupamentos. Atualmente se descreve o gênero Histoplasma composto por pelo menos quatro espécies (H. capsulatum sensu stricto, H. suramericanim, H. mississippiense e H. ohiense), e com possibilidade de um quinto grupo genético (África).
Sensitivity and specificity of fine needle aspiration biopsies performed in patients undergoing thyroidectomy
Authors: Canedo Lucas Ribeiro , Santana Victor Mateus Xavier de , Reis Rhenan dos , Furtado Wendel dos Santos , Nascimento Adriana Araújo do , Carvalho Andre Luis Aquino de
Published: May 2022

Objective: To identify the sensitivity and specificity of Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsies (FNAB) performed at Hospital Regional da Asa Norte (HRAN) for the diagnosis of thyroid cancer in patients submitted to thyroidectomy. Methods: This was an observational and analytical study, which analyzed medical records of patients submitted to FNAB at HRAN from April 2015 to December 2021. The data were descriptively analyzed using the SPSS 2.0 program, and using the ROC Curve, considering a p value <0.05 as statistically significant. Results: 699 patients were submitted to FNAB. 62 patients were undergoing biopsy and surgery after. FNAB sensitivity and specificity were 90.32% and 83.87%, respectively (p <0.001). Most patients were females (96.78%), aged > 60 years (32.25%) and were submitted to total thyroidectomy (66.12%). Among the analyzed cytopathological samples, the Bethesda II classification predominated (25.80%), followed by class V (22.58%). In the histopathological analysis, the predominant diagnosis was papillary carcinoma (43.54%) followed by goiter (38.70%). Among classes I and II, only one sample was considered malignant after the histopathological analysis. Among class III samples, 22.22% were, in fact, malignant lesions. Among the samples suspected of malignancy (Bethesda IV, V and VI), there was a progressive increase in the rate of cancer diagnosis, of 62.50%, 85.71% and 100%, respectively. The FNAB results showed an accuracy of 87.09%. Conclusions: The results of this study are compatible with the findings in the literature. Thus, FNAB remains the gold standard for the analysis of thyroid nodules until another more sensitive and specific method is described.
O envelhecimento precoce em trabalhadores rurais
Authors: Gotado Geovana Almeida Duarte , Libarino Thais Rocha , Santos Juliana Amorim Borba
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: Analisar a causa do envelhecimento precoce em trabalhadores rurais. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura cuja estruturação da base teórica foi realizada através da pesquisa e análise de livros, periódicos e artigos publicados em revistas científicas na base de dados Periódicos Capes, Scielo, Pubmed e Google Acadêmico. Resultados: Moradores da zona rural estão mais propensos em desenvolver o envelhecimento precoce, pois estes realizam a maior parte de sua atividade laboral ao ar livre, ficam exposto ao sol por longas horas sem nenhuma proteção contra às radiações ultravioleta, radiação solar, maior causador de câncer. Conclusão: Os resultados deste estudo evidenciaram que se faz necessário desenvolver ações como programas educativos e assim, alertar os trabalhadores rurais para os riscos da exposição à RUV, especificamente foto-envelhecimento.
Atividade antibacteriana de imburana-de-espinho sobre bactérias do meio ambiente bucal
Authors: Dantas Heloísa Peixoto , Araújo Valkleidson Santos de , Confessor Rebeca Silva Ribeiro , Campos Edine Maria de Medeiros , Medeiros Renato Dantas de , Lins Ruthineia Diogenes Alves Uchoa , Melo Maria Celeste Nunes de , Langassner Silvana Maria Zucolotto , Lima Kênio Costa de , Costa Maria Regina Macedo
Published: May 2022

Devido aos altos índices de infecções bucais, em paralelo à necessidade de novos métodos antimicrobianos, os fitoterápicos têm sido a escolha com ação efetiva e de menor toxicidade, quando vigorosamente padronizados. A planta medicinal Commiphora leptophloeos (Mart.) JB Gillett, popularmente conhecida como imburana-de-espinho, encontrada no bioma Caatinga, tem sido pesquisada para esse fim. Com isso, o objetivo da pesquisa é investigar in vitro a ação antimicrobiana, bactericida e antiaderente do extrato hidroetanólico das cascas do caule de Commiphora leptophloeos (Mart.) J.B. Gillett sobre Streptococcus mutans. Após a confecção do extrato, foram executados 3 experimentos: determinação da concentração inibitória mínima (CIM) do extrato das cascas do caule de C. leptophloeos; determinação da concentração inibitória mínima de aderência (CIMA) e; determinação da cinética bactericida (CB) com cultivo de S. mutans. O resultado para a CIM foi a diluição 1:16 (3,125 x 10-2 g/mL), enquanto a CIMA foi a diluição 1:128 (3,90625 x 10-3 g/mL) e a CB apresentou crescimento bacteriano 2 horas após o contato do extrato com a bactéria. A conclusão do presente estudo é que o extrato apresenta ação bacteriostática e antiaderente, contudo, a cinética bactericida precisa de mais estudos.
Estresse em profissionais de enfermagem da linha de frente da Covid-19
Authors: Mattana Adecio Domingos Barbosa , Oliveira Lorena Rodrigues de , Campelo Thais Portela Teixeira , Cardoso Saraí de Brito , Rocha Francisca Cecília Viana
Published: May 2022

Objetivos: Analisar o estresse que a equipe de enfermagem sofreu na linha de frente na pandemia de Covid-19. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada em outubro de 2021, nas seguintes bases de dados: Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online e Base de Dados em Enfermagem. As buscas foram realizadas utilizando os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde da Biblioteca Regional de Medicina: Enfermagem, estresse ocupacional, estresse e Covid-19, com auxílio dos operadores booleanos “AND” e “OR”. Resultados/Discussão: Como resultados da busca nas bases de dados identificaram-se 17 estudos, que foram discutidos para fins de análise, cujos resultados foram agrupados discutidos em categorias temáticas, sendo elas: os fatores associados ao estresse em profissionais de enfermagem em linha de frente da Covid-19 e os mecanismos para redução dos fatores estressantes em profissionais da linha de frente da Covid-19. Conclusão: Os estudos evidenciam um alto índice de alterações psíquica e desgaste físico desses profissionais que lidam de frente com a Covid-19, e seus desafios, técnicas de praticidade diante de um desastre mundial, em que o medo prevalece ocasionando alterações psicológicas.
Influence of basic wood density on the specific cutting energy
Authors: Andrade Anna Carolina de Almeida , Brito Thawane Rodrigues , Silva José Reinaldo Moreira da , Ferreira Sílvia Costa , Cardoso Junior Antônio Américo , Lima José Tarcíso
Published: May 2022

The density of the wood influences directly on the quality of the surface, on the resistance to cutting as well as on the energy required for processing. The aim of this study was to obtain the association between specific cutting energies and basic wood densities in peripheral milling with the use of a computer numerical control. For this purpose, wood from nine species with a wide range of basic densities were used. The specimens were milled in a router with a CNC. Both the feeding and routing speeds were constant, and there was no source of variation among treatments. The values of specific energy were calculated taking into account the active power, the cutting time and the volume of wood removed. Results showed that there was a moderate correlation (r=0.61) between specific cutting energy and basic wood density data. However, by observing the particularities of each species, it was noticeable that the specific cutting energy varied as a result of factors such as the anatomical structure and the type of wood grain. It was concluded that the basic wood density has a positive correlation on the specific cutting energy required, yet it does not explain this relationship alone.
O negacionismo e a desconstrução do racismo na sociedade brasileira
Authors: Santos Géssica de Cássia Araújo dos
Published: May 2022

O artigo propõe uma reflexão sobre um possível processo de desconstrução do racismo na sociedade brasileira. Partindo da necessidade do reconhecimento do racismo no país, vez que, a sua negação como elemento estrutural de opressão na sociedade, tem sido um argumento propositalmente levantado para deslegitimar aqueles que se propõe a fomentar esse debate. Para alcançar os objetivos, utiliza-se abordagem de tipo qualitativa, valendo-se do método de pesquisa exploratória, pela técnica bibliográfica, com base em estudos teóricos específicos sobre o tema. Serão analisados marcos históricos para compreenderemos que entre o racismo e a escravidão há um elo e que não se finda com a abolição. Os acontecimentos em todo o mundo são capazes de revelar a inegável existência do racismo e suas graves consequências na atualidade. Problematizaremos ainda o que poderíamos chamar de “novas faces do racismo” visto a frequência cada vez maior de um racismo sutil e uma diminuição da forma mais explícita, o que leva a sociedade a imaginar que estamos superando o racismo, quando na realidade ele tem tomado outras formas. Essa transformação nos remete a uma análise do caminho que estamos percorrendo para que a sociedade repense sua maneira de viver com o outro e sobre a possibilidade da promoção de uma mudança na estrutura social e consequente desconstrução do fenômeno no Brasil.
Polimorfismos no gene CTLA4 associados a Diabetes mellitus tipo 1
Authors: Silva Larissa Flaviany da , Araújo Aldevan Junior de , Freitas Moises Thiago de Souza
Published: May 2022

A Diabetes mellitus (DM) faz parte do grupo das doenças crónicas e multifatoriais, pelo que os fatores exógenos e endógenos são responsáveis pelo desenvolvimento desta patologia. A DM é considerada um problema de saúde pública devido ao elevado número de pessoas afetadas por esta patologia. A DM1 é caracterizada pelo processo auto-imune que provoca a destruição de células pancreáticas β, que produzem insulina, por linfócitos T. O fator genético é um componente que favorece o desenvolvimento da auto-imunidade presente nesta doença. Entretanto, o objetivo deste artigo é descrever vários fatores associados ao desenvolvimento do DM1 com ênfase na condição genética, relatando os principais polimorfismos associados ao aparecimento desta patologia. Trata-se de um referencial teórico desenvolvido através da pesquisa de publicações obtidas nas bases de dados: PubMed, SciELO e NCBI. Foram utilizados os descritores diabetes mellitus, polimorfismos, DM1 e o gene CTLA4. Através da análise do levantamento de todo o material, foi possível demonstrar que para além dos fatores ambientais, o fator genético está também associado ao desenvolvimento do DM1 e vários estudos indicam polimorfismos CTLA4 a esta patologia. Conclui-se que é necessário realizar mais estudos sobre o gene CTLA4, bem como evidencia a necessidade dos portadores com DM exercerem medidas que aumentem a qualidade de vida, a fim de evitar a ocorrência de complicações graves.
Perfil epidemiológico dos tipos de parto realizados no Brasil: análise temporal, regional e fatorial
Authors: Simões Amabille Dellalibera , Carvalho Bruna Cristine Ulhoa , Silva Júnior Carlos Antônio da , Alvim Cynthia Moraes , Pinheiro Francisco Edes da Silva , Ferreira Giselle de Abreu , Andrade Janine Castilho , Rodrigues Iara Guimarães
Published: May 2022

Introdução: As vias de parto usualmente vistas são o parto cesáreo e o parto normal e, no Brasil, a taxa de cesariana apresenta tendência crescente, com aumento de 38% para 57% entre 2001 e 2014. Apesar da contribuição dessa intervenção para uma melhor assistência à saúde, é eficiente que sua indicação seja com justificativa clínica, minimizando riscos e agregando benefícios. Objetivo: descrever o comportamento histórico nos últimos 10 anos do tipo de parto e seus fatores associados no Brasil e por regiões segundo dados disponíveis no DATASUS. Resultados e discussão: Foram registrados de 2010 a 2020 um número total de 31887329 partos, representado aproximadamente em 55% pelo tipo cesárea. Essa amplitude acentuou-se, observando um declínio da realização do parto vaginal. Das regiões, apenas no Nordeste houve predomínio do número de partos vaginais, no período de 2010 a 2013, e em 2018, o número de cesáreas supera, tornando-se semelhante às demais regiões. Foi constatado que não houve diferença significativa da variação entre o tipo de parto e o ano de realização (p<0,08), mas houve correlação significativa entre idade gestacional, idade da mãe e número de consultas realizadas (p<0,008). Conclusão: existe prevalência do número absoluto e relativo de partos cesárea sobre partos vaginais, influenciada por fatores como a idade gestacional da realização do parto, a idade da mãe, o poder aquisitivo e socioeconômico, a escolaridade, a segurança conjugal, o número de consultas de pré-natal e acesso prévio à informação. Portanto, existe análise estatística com diferença significativa que justifique os números apresentados.
Desafios e dificuldades enfrentados por enfermeiros em relação a assistência a pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS
Authors: Santos Rita de Cássia Pereira , Caldeira Nicoly Virgolino , Silva Talina Carla da , Silva Macerlane de Lira , Varela Beatriz Raíssa Silva , Alencar Matheus Tavares , Souza Kelli Costa , Feitosa Ankilma do Nascimento Andrade
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: Analisar os principais desafios e dificuldades na assistência de Enfermagem prestada às pessoas que vivem com HIV/AIDS. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica integrativa. A revisão integrativa inclui a análise de pesquisas relevantes que dão suporte para a tomada de decisão e a melhoria da prática clínica, Este método de pesquisa permite a síntese de múltiplos estudos publicados e possibilita conclusões gerais a respeito de uma particular área de estudo. Resultados e Discussão: O preconceito e o estigma representam dificuldades na prestação do cuidado, uma vez que, os profissionais trazem percepções referentes ao contexto histórico da doença em forma de culpabilização da pessoa, o que interfere diretamente na qualidade do cuidado prestado, devido à fragilização dos vínculos entre ambas as partes. Conclusão: Observa-se que o preconceito é o desafio a ser vencido para melhorar a assistência de enfermagem, em todos os artigos analisados o preconceito se destaca em todos, com isso contata-se que para ser realizado uma boa assistência à necessidade de uma boa relação interpessoal entre paciente e Enfermeiro.
Discussões sobre a (in)constitucionalidade do item 3 da lista anexa à Lei Complementar n° 116/03 (Lei do ISS)
Authors: Guimarães Luysa Rocha , Ferreira Júnior Adive Cardoso
Published: May 2022

O tema do presente artigo consiste na discussão acerca da inconstitucionalidade do item 3 previsto na Lista Anexa à Lei Complementar nº 116/2003, de modo que serão apontados diversos posicionamentos doutrinários e entendimentos jurisprudenciais que irão fundamentar essa invalidade. A Constituição Federal disciplina sobre o Imposto sobre Serviços de Qualquer Natureza, o qual deve incidir apenas nas atividades que estejam em conformidade com os dispositivos que tratam do referido tema. Nesse enfoque, o argumento basilar é amparado nos conceitos de locação e prestação de serviços postos pelo Direito Privado e no que dispõe o art. 110 do Código Tributário Nacional. O objetivo da pesquisa é demonstrar que as premissas da Súmula Vinculante nº 31 do STF, que considera inconstitucional a incidência de ISS sobre a atividade de locação de bens móveis, bem como do Veto Presidencial ao subitem 3.01 da lista anexa, devem ser estendidas a todo item 3 da referida lista, sendo declarado inconstitucional a incidência do ISS nessas atividades.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum Frutescens L.) DI ACEH
Authors: Wardhana Muhammad Yuzan , Widyawati Widyawati , Hermawan Rahmat , Kesuma T Meldi
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAKFluktuasi harga cabai rawit menyebabkan kerugian yang ditanggung oleh pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan terhadap komoditi cabai rawit. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh produksi cabai rawit, kebutuhan cabai rawit, harga cabai merah keriting (substitusi), harga cabai rawit dua bulan sebelumnya, dan curah hujan terhadap harga cabai rawit di Aceh. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dalam bentuk data time series. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pengujian serempak (Uji F) didapatkan hasil bahwa produksi cabai rawit, harga cabai merah keriting (substitusi), harga cabai rawit dua bulan sebelumnya, curah hujan, dan kebutuhan cabai rawit secara serempak berpengaruh nyata terhadap harga cabai rawit di Aceh. Sedangkan secara parsial (Uji T) didapatkan bahwa produksi cabai rawit (0,000), harga cabai merah keriting (substitusi) (0,003), harga cabai rawit dua bulan sebelumnya (0,032), dan kebutuhan cabai rawit (0,000) berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap harga cabai rawit di Aceh. Sedangkan curah hujan (0,407) secara parsial tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap harga cabai rawit di Aceh. Hal ini mengindikasikan setiap meningkatnya harga cabai merah keriting (substitusi), harga cabai rawit dua bulan sebelumnya, dan kebutuhan cabai rawit maka akan meningkat harga cabai rawit dan setiap meningkatnya produksi cabai rawit serta curah hujan maka akan menurunkan harga cabai rawit. Kata Kunci: cabai rawit, harga cabai rawit, regresi linear berganda.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT MENGENAI MUSIK DANGDUT DALAM KAMPANYE POLITIK DI KECAMATAN PALIMANAN KABUPATEN CIREBON
Authors: Wihayati Welly , Bharoto Mahendra Haryo
Published: May 2022

Penggunaan musik dangdut kerap ditemukan dalam penyelenggaraan kampanye politik ataupun pesta demokrasi di berbagai daerah Indonesia. Kondisi tersebut sering menimbulkan kericuhan karena mengundang keramaian publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi dan hambatan masyarakat berkenaan dengan kegiatan tersebut dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif analisis deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pejabat pemerintahan kecamatan dan desa termasuk masyarakat setempat, observasi langsung, dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat persepsi masyarakat seperti rangsangan, reaksi sikap dan perilaku masyarakat berupa sebaran informasi dari mulut ke mulut yang kemudian meluas. Perilaku mengarah pada respon negatif/positif karena masyarakat yang hadir tidak hanya pada kegiatan kampanye namun menonton pertunjukan musik. Mereka secara umum memandang musik dangdut sebagai media hiburan gratis justru lebih tertarik dan antusias dengan sosok artis yang diidolakan dibandingkan figur dari calon legislatif ataupun partai politik pengusungnya. Upaya yang perlu dilakukan untuk menciptakan persepsi masyarakat yang positif yaitu penyelenggara pemerintahan daerah sudah selayaknya dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik kepada masyarakat mengenai substansi dari gelaran pesta demokrasi atau agenda kegiatan politik itu sendiri. Dengan kata lain, fokus pada agenda dan program-program kerja yang ditawarkan. Pertunjukan musik hanya sebagai sarana pendukung yang bersifat menghibur. Jadi, jangan hanya memberikan hiburan yang sifatnya menghibur semata, melainkan juga hiburan yang mengedukasi.Kata Kunci: persepsi masyarakat, musik dangdut, kampanye politik
STRATEGI CSR HUMAS PT. SIDO MUNCUL DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PROGRAM CSR (STUDI KASUS PETANI MITRA DI KECAMATAN BERGAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG)
Authors: Kristiyani Dian Novita , Wardani Meilinda Maha
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab program CSR petani mitra kecamatan Bergas Semarang tidak berjalan maksimal, dan mengetahui startegi CSR yang dilakukan oleh humas PT. Sido Muncul dalam menangani program petani mitra yang tidak berjalan maksimal. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif, data penelitian di kumpulkan dengan cara wawancara dan observasi. Target sasaran dalam penelitian ini yaitu petani mitra di Kecamatan Bergas Semarang. Pada hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penyebab program CSR petani mitra Kecamatan Bergas Semarang tidak berjalan karena sedikitnya sumberdaya petani mitra yang mengikuti program pembinaan. Sedikitnya petani mitra yang mengikuti program binaan disebabkan karena masyarakat Bergas Semarang lebih memilih bekerja menjadi pegawai pabrik ataupun menjadi guru dengan pendapatan yang lebih banyak. Dalam mengatasi hal tersebut, maka PT. Sido Muncul melakukan pemetaan sosial dan studi kelayakan bisnis untuk mengetahui program yang cocok dan sesuai untuk masyarakat Kecamatan Bergas. Sehingga dengan melakukan pemetaan sosial dan studi kelayakan bisnis maka ditemukan program yang sesuai untuk Kecamatan Bergas Semarang, yaitu berupa CSR desa wisata.Kata-kata Kunci: Strategi CSR, Program CSR, Humas, PT. Sido Muncul, Petani Mitra, Metodologi Kualitatif.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Berbasis Integrasi Islam Materi Pokok Sistem Pernapasan Pada Manusia Kelas VIII MTs. NW Jauhar Pelita
Authors: Umami Risa , Ramadhan Awalliyah
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan LKS berbasis integrasi Islam dan untuk mengetahui respon siswa terhadap LKS yang dikembangkan. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengembangan model Borg and Gall yang telah dimodifikasi oleh Sugiyono. Ada 7 tahap dalam pengembangan ini yaitu potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi produk, uji coba produk, dan revisi produk. Hasil penelitian LKS berbasis integrasi Islam berdasarkan validasi ahli media memperoleh rata-rata skor 3,5 dengan kriteria valid, skor penilaian dari validasi ahli materi memperoleh rata-rata 3 dengan kriteria cukup valid dan skor penilaian dari validasi ahli agama memperoleh rata-rata skor 3,5 dengan kriteria valid. Pada uji coba siswa didapatkan rata-rata skor 3,68 dengan kriteria sangat menarik. Dari validasi ahli dan uji coba produk maka penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa LKS Berbasis Integrasi Islam sangat layak untuk digunakan sebagai bahan ajar.
Mimesis and the Process of Becoming Human: Performativity, Repetition and Practical Knowledge
Authors: Wulf Christoph
Published: May 2022

Although mimetic processes play an important role in the aesthetic experiences of art, literature, music, and theatre, they are also important in other areas. Mimetic processes are central to how human beings develop into humans. Plato and Aristotle were among the first to point this out. More recently, this ancient insight has been confirmed by research in evolutionary anthropology, neuroscience, and cultural anthropology. Cultural learning is essentially mimetic learning. It ensues through relationships with other people, as well as with nature, cultural objects, and artifacts. Hence, mimesis is of central importance for the development of cultural and practical knowledge. In this article, I argue that mimetic processes are processes of repetition and as such they are key elements both of memory and innovative action. They pave the way for innovations in post-literary cultures where a mimetic turn, or re-turn of attention to mimetic processes, is currently underway.
Mimesis and/Is/as Restoration of Behaviour
Authors: Deriu Fabrizio
Published: May 2022

In light of the paradigm shift which in Theatre Studies led to the emergence of a new (post)discipline that takes the notion of performance as its cornerstone, this essay discusses the productive convergence between mimesis and ‘restored behaviour’, namely the key process of every kind of performance in art, ritual, and ordinary life. This convergence can improve the understanding of the mimetic condition in the twenty-first century, provided we rely on a postmodern and, at the same time, pre-Platonic conception of mimesis. Even though ‘restored behaviour’ is not the same as mimesis, evidence for their proximity can be found in neuroscientist Merlin Donald’s theory of the evolution of the human mind, in which he locates a pre-verbal stage named ‘mimetic culture’. A final section draws some arguments from cognitive perspectives in evolutionary studies on literature in order to show how mimesis and performativity are likely to emerge as a pre-literary layer, confronting the present-day post-literary condition.
ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND TOOLS FOR STUDYING THE DYNAMICS OF DISPLACEMENT OF LANDSLIDES
Authors:   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Karpik Alexander P. , Khoroshilov Valery S. ,   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Komissarov Alexander V. ,   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies
Published: May 2022

The implementation of large-scale construction projects requires particular attention to the study of exogenous geological processes in complex geomorphological conditions. Slope processes (develop-ment of landslides, landslides, avalanches) are the most widespread and dangerous geological process-es. Mechanisms of their formation, identification, as well as regular control and monitoring of their condition seem to be the most important elements for a qualitative assessment of landslide phenome-na, including the timely identification of the areas of greatest danger and elimination of their conse-quences. The article presents the currently most common methods and means of identifying landslide areas in order to manage risks efficiently. The possibilities of traditional approaches using remote sensing technologies and the possibilities of ground (TLS) and airborne (ALS) laser scanning methods for studying landslide phenomena are considered; methods of photogrammetry, geodesy, geophysics, geodynamics and mathematical modeling; GIS capabilities in combination with machine learning algo-rithms, as well as classical methods of mathematical statistics with complex processing of heterogene-ous data.
RESEARCH OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DETECTING THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF OIL SPILLS ON THE SURROUNDING VEGETATION BASED ON REMOTE SENSING DATA
Authors:   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Gordienko Antonina S.
Published: May 2022

The article presents the results of research analyzing the possibilities of images from PlanetScope satellites for monitoring areas contaminated with oil spills. The results of experiments on oil spill de-tection based on visual analysis of synthesized images are presented. The values of the indexes (NDVI) in the polluted area were analyzed. The suppression of the vegetation state in the zone ex-posed to the influence of oil products was detected. The data obtained as a result of the experiments are confirmed by comparison with the processing of Sentinel-2 images and the results of automated recognition of images. Further research on the development of methods for determining the types of oil pollution based on an integrated approach used on the space images of various spatial resolution are offered.
TRANSFORMATION DYNAMICS ESTIMATION OF NITROGEN-CONTAINING FERTILIZERS INTO NITRATES
Authors:   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Stepanova Svetlana A. , Simonovа Galina V. ,   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies
Published: May 2022

This article evaluates the dynamics of the decomposition of nitrogen-containing fertilizers in the soil, depending on the amount of fertilizers applied for different natural conditions. The obtained re-sults are compared with the maximum permissible norms of nitrates in the soil. The relevance of this work is due to the widespread use of nitrogen-containing fertilizers, since nitrogen is one of the five trace elements necessary for plants for normal development and fruiting. However, cultivated plants consume only a part of the nitrogen-containing fertilizers introduced into the soil, and the rest of them turn into nitrates, and partly into nitrites. Both of these compounds are dangerous substances; easily dissolve in water, absorbed by plants and with them enter the human and animal body. Therefore, it is important to know how fertilization affects the balance of nitrates in the soil. This work compares the obtained results with the maximum permitted concentration of nitrates in soil. The assessment of ni-trates concentration was carried out by both qualitative and quantitative methods. In all cases, it was revealed that soil samples after fertilization showed the appearance of nitrates, and their significant excessive concentration in comparison with permissible values when the norms of fertilization were violated. The obtained results can be useful for a wide range of consumers of nitrogen-containing fer-tilizers.
INFLUENCE OF THE CURVATURE OF RADIO-SIGNAL TRAJECTORY IN NEUTROSPHERE ON THE RADIAL VELOCITY OF SATELLITE
Authors:   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Dudarev Vladimir I.
Published: May 2022

The article considers the effect of refraction of the Earth's atmosphere on the radial velocity of the satellite, determined by the results of unsolicited differential Doppler trajectory measurements. The aim of the study is to conduct a comparative analysis of errors in the results of these measure-ments caused by the influence of neutrosphere refraction with errors caused by the hardware accu-racy of modern Doppler receivers. To achieve this aim, formulas were obtained that allowed for var-ious zenith distances to estimate perturbations of the satellite's radial velocity caused by the curva-ture of the trajectory of electromagnetic oscillation propagation in the Earth's neutrosphere. For this assessment, an approximation model developed earlier by the author was also used, which allows determining the length of a curved section of the trajectory of an electromagnetic oscillation in the neutrosphere. In addition, according to the formulas obtained in the work, the absolute errors of measuring the difference frequency and the radial velocity due to the error of counting the number of cycles of the difference frequency by Doppler receivers were estimated. Based on the analysis of the experimental data obtained, the conclusion is made: at the stage of mathematical processing of the results of unsolicited differential Doppler trajectory measurements of satellites, it is necessary to take into account the perturbations of its radial velocity caused by the curvature of the trajectory of the radio signal propagation in the Earth's neutrosphere.
DETERMINING AND CONSIDERING A REFRACTIVE INDEX ON CONSTRUCTION SITE
Authors:   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, Bryn Mikhail Y. , Lobanova Yulia V. ,   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University, Afonin Dmitry A. ,   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University
Published: May 2022

Taking into account the refraction in modern total station is performed by inputting the refrac-tion coefficient into the memory of the device. The article develops a formula to determine the refrac-tion coefficient based on geodetic surveys (zenith distances, horizontal positions, elevations) and pro-vides field survey results. The article proposes the method for creation of the vertical basis (a geodetic structure consisting of the points fixed on a vertical plane on one vertical line and ground points with highly accurate differences in elevations determined between them).The article provides experimental survey results in determining the diurnal variation of the refraction coefficient which showed that in the morning and at night the refraction coefficient values are positive, and in the day and in the even-ing they are negative. There is a recommendation for the construction site to determine the refraction coefficient every half hour to increase the accuracy of the results. The variation of the coefficient within half hour shall not exceed 0.2. If the refraction coefficient exceeds this value, then refraction corrections shall be introduced in the measurement results.
STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF A NON-HOMOGENEOUS URBAN ENVIRONMENT ON THE CADASTRAL COST OF LAND PLOTS
Authors:   Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Loseva Ekaterina N. ,   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management
Published: May 2022

One of the most informative indicators of a land plot in the USRER is the cadastral value, periodi-cally determined by a special method by certified specialists from budgetary institutions that have re-cently been part of the state corporation Roscadastre. One of the problems of calculating the cadastral value is the collection and accounting of up-to-date information about the land plot and its environ-ment, followed by the correct implementation of the valuation algorithm. In this regard, the purpose of this work is to study the impact of a heterogeneous urban environment, constantly replenished with new infrastructure facilities as a result of its development and requiring their consideration in the cadastral valuation procedure. At the same time, it was found that the modern practice of assessment does not always use the presence of even existing objects, which served as the basis for this study. Thus, the object of the study was the cadastral value of land plots obtained as a result of the official cadastral valuation in Novosibirsk (land plots from segment 13 “Gardening and horticulture, low-rise residential development”) and tak-ing into account the impact of heterogeneities of the urban environment. Analytical selection and cor-relation-regression analysis of price-forming factors from the list determined by methodological guide-lines was performed. As a result, a regression model was obtained that confirmed the hypothesis of a disproportion in the calculation of the cost of land plots in relation to the level of development of the infrastructure of a settlement. In particular, a significant factor is the distance to the center of local ed-ucation and the existing kindergarten. The main result of the work was a list of qualitative and quanti-tative characteristics of land plots, the use of which makes it possible to increase the reliability of the results of the state cadastral assessment. The reasons preventing the qualitative determination of the cadastral value are indicated.
A USER ACCEPTANCE FRAMEWORK FOR THE ONLINE TEACHING EFFICIENCY RATING SYSTEM OF MINDANAO STATE UNIVERSITY-ILIGAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   1Computer Studies Department Mindanao State University – Marawi, Marawi City, Philippines., Vistal Jogie , Sala Erik Louwe ,   Computer Studies Department Mindanao State University – Iligan Institute of Technology Iligan City, Philippines.
Published: May 2022

The researchers in the field of Information Technology and Information systems are of interest in understanding the factors in user acceptance of new technology. Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) is one of the prominent models used in determining the factors of the user acceptance of technology. In this research, the four constructs of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) was used namely: Performance Expectancy (PE), Effort Expectancy (EE), Social Influence (SI), and Facilitating Conditions (FC), and associating the user satisfaction to the four constructs of the UTAUT. The survey was used for this inquiry. For data analysis Cronbachs’s Alpha was used to check the reliability of the instrument, weighted mean was applied to determine the level of the user satisfaction, Correlation Coefficient technique was utilized to predict UTAUT factors and Somer’s delta was used to determine the strength of PE, EE, SI and FC to S. The outcome of this research is the user acceptance framework for the Online Teacher Efficiency Rating of Mindanao State University- Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines. The computed t-test and its associated p–values presented suggest that the independent variables such as PE, EE, and FC are statistically significant. Hence, the three constructs affect user satisfaction.