bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the Communication and Development of Heilongjiang Cultural and Creative Industry under the Background of “Belt and Road”
Authors: Guan Yingnan , Zhang Dongyang
Published: November 2024

This paper focuses on the research on the dissemination and development of cultural and creative industries in Heilongjiang Province under the background of “Belt and Road.” Firstly, the paper analyzes the main characteristics of cultural and creative industries in Heilongjiang Province and then puts forward the leading advantages of the government to promote the development of cultural and creative industries. The government gives full play to its regional advantages and creates Longjiang cultural products, while also accelerating regional industrial cooperation and innovative cultural communication forms. In-depth discussion is made on integrating scientific and technological means of the times and strengthening the cultivation of innovative talents. The government optimizes the communication and development path of the Heilongjiang cultural entrepreneurship industry and brings positive influence to the stable development of the Heilongjiang region in the future.
Application of the PAD Class Teaching Model in High School Education
Authors: Zhang Li
Published: November 2024

The teaching mode of the Presentation-Assimilation-Discussion (PAD) class is beneficial to adapt to the objective needs of the transformation of modern talent training mode and optimize the ecology of classroom teaching. In the process of high school teaching, we should pay attention to grasp the concept, effectiveness, and goal orientation of the PAD class, follow the basic steps of knowledge teaching, internalization and absorption, mutual learning, discussion, and exchange, and realize the cultivation of core subject literacy in the process of two-way interaction between teaching and learning.
Study on the Anti-Radiation Function of Selenium-Enriched Agaricus blazei Murill Polysaccharides and Tea Polyphenol Compound Solution
Authors: Zhou Xu , Chi Xinming , Wang Lan , Ju Haiyang
Published: November 2024

Mice were administered a selenium-rich Agaricus blazei Murill (Se-AbM) polysaccharides and tea polyphenol compound solution for prevention and treatment. Following exposure to 2 Gy of infrared radiation, peripheral blood counts of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets were assessed, along with serum levels of apoptosis-related factors Fas and Fas ligand, inflammatory factors interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, immune-related factors interleukin-3 and interleukin-6, and indicators of oxidative stress, including malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, and glutathione. The results showed significant differences in these indicators between the Se-AbM-treated group and the model group, suggesting that Se-AbM may inhibit apoptosis, enhance the clearance of free radicals in the body, improve antioxidant capacity, and provide a significant protective effect against radiation-induced immune damage.
The essence of oral history: lessons from Tomasz Strzembosz and Alessandro Portelli
Authors: Kurkowska-Budzan Marta
Published: November 2024

This paper examines the approaches and contributions of Polish historian Tomasz Strzembosz and Italian oral historian Alessandro Portelli, highlighting their shared dedication to the fundamental values of oral history despite differences in generation, scholarly paradigms, and political perspectives. Both scholars share a deep commitment to the core values underpinning the ethos of oral history and similarly conceive the historian’s role in society.
EL FORTALECIMIENTO EMPRESARIAL INDÍGENA, A TRAVÉS DEL TURISMO COMUNITARIO EN OAXACA
Authors: Ortega Ferriz María del Rocío
Published: November 2024

Este estudio se enfoca en investigar, cómo el impulso de generación de empresas y emprendimientos en el ámbito turístico, pueden fortalecer y empoderar a los pueblos indígenas de Oaxaca; contribuyendo al desarrollo socioeconómico y cultural de estas comunidades. Se estudia el tema de los desafíos de la profesionalización y la planeación estratégica, para la consolidación de empresas indígenas y comunitarias sin dejar de preservar la cultura. Se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo, y se aplicó la herramienta de las entrevistas para la obtención de la información relevante de estudio; se realizaron 10 entrevistas a profundidad, que permitieron comprender las experiencias, motivaciones, percepciones, perspectivas y desafíos que enfrentan los empresarios indígenas que participan en el turismo comunitario. Se realizaron 3 entrevistas a tres consultores con experiencia en este tipo de emprendimientos, así como; a 2 institutos Oaxaqueños a favor de los empresarios de comunidades indígenas. Este estudio contribuye a identificar oportunidades de desarrollo para las comunidades indígenas en el ámbito turístico, preservando y promoviendo su cultura a nivel internacional; logrando un desarrollo económico a favor
del fortalecimiento y empoderamiento comunitario. La investigación puede aplicarse como una guía, para generar políticas o programas de desarrollo, a favor del fortalecimiento de las empresas de comunidades indígenas.
Uso de la IA en un encargo de auditoría a los sistemas de información: un estudio de caso
Authors: Hernandez Aros Ludivia , Arias Varón Valentina , Masmela Oviedo María Alejandra , Pacheco Ospina Lizeth Natalia
Published: November 2024

Esta investigación explora el uso de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) en sistemas auditivos, centrándose en su impacto en la precisión, la detección temprana y la mitigación de situaciones fraudulentas en diversos entornos económicos. El estudio se basa en un análisis bibliométrico y econométrico, evaluando y estudiando la aplicación de técnicas de IA en auditoría
a través de casos del mundo real y la investigación de procesos y resultados. El objetivo es analizar el impacto de la IA en situaciones concretas y su potencial como aliado estratégico para las organizaciones durante la era de la transformación digital.
La metodología implica un enfoque cualitativo, analizando diversos conceptos e información sobre la IA en auditoría, con el objetivo de minimizar los tiempos de revisión en las empresas y lograr un mayor dominio y eficiencia en los mecanismos de
gestión interna. El estudio contribuirá a la auditoría proporcionando una perspectiva detallada sobre cómo la IA puede mejorar y mejorar los procedimientos de auditoría, reducir el tiempo necesario para las evaluaciones y mejorar los procesos de toma de decisiones y la competitividad de las empresas.
Pobreza y violencia de género espacial en provincias del Ecuador durante el periodo 2015 – 2022.
Authors: Romero Lester , Marcillo Chasy Jennyfer
Published: November 2024

Dados los constantes casos de violencia de genero en el Ecuador y en el mundo, y las ineficientes politicas publicas que parten de inputs equivocados para hacer frente a dicho fenomeno, se pretende exponer a la pobreza como un factor que propicia escenarios de violencia contra la mujer; de esta forma, se podria tratar a la causa para menguar el efecto que conlleva a la violencia. El presente analisis se desarrolla a partir de los casos tipificados como violencia contra la mujer segun los registros del Consejo de la Judicatura, en conjunto con los indices de pobreza obtenidos de la Encuesta de Empleo Desempleo y Subempleo (ENEMDU) para el periodo 2015 – 2022. Mediante un analisis de correlacion espacial se determino que existe una relacion positiva entre los casos de violencia de genero y pobreza; especificamente en las provincias de Orellana y Pastaza las cuales destacan por presentar un patron fuertemente similar entre los vecinos.
Dekolonizowanie pracy socjalnej. Analiza teorii w perspektywie Teorii Kodów Legitymizacji
Authors: Boryczko Marcin
Published: November 2024

Celem artykułu jest omówienie głównych teorii dekolonizacji w obszarze pracy socjalnej, ich analiza i klasyfikacja w oparciu o Teorię Kodów Legitymizacji. Wnioski odnosić się będą do możliwych dróg rozwoju dekolonizacji w analizowanym polu tworzenia wiedzy. Tekst bazuje na koncepcji dekolonizacj w obszarze teorii teorii i praktyki pracy socjalnej rozumianej jako globalna profesja. Wprowadzona został koncepcja Teorii Kodów Legitymizacji za pomocą której dokonano analizy perspektyw teoretycznych w obszarze dekolonizowania pracy socjalnej. Wnioski dotyczą możliwego rozwoju procesu dekolonizacji w obszarze integrowania oraz separowania inspiracji teoretycznych.
Czy potrzebne są nam nowe przekłady klasycznych tekstów źródłowych?
Authors: Patalon Mirosław
Published: November 2024

Artykuł porusza problematykę zmienności znaczenia sformułowań językowych w odniesieniu do zjawiska petryfikacji symbolicznych tekstów religijnych. Metodologicznie mieści się w polu badań hermeneutycznych, ma charakter przyczynkowy i na przykładzie Księgi Koheleta postuluje konieczność nieustannej weryfikacji tłumaczeń tych dzieł oraz dokonywania ich nowych przekładów na języki współczesne.
Optically Active Sulfoxides from 2(5H)-Furanone and Monoterpene Alcohols: Synthesis, Structure, and Antibacterial Activity
Authors: Khabibrakhmanova A. M. , Faizova R. G. , Gerasimova D. P. , Trizna E. Y. , Lodochnikova O. A. , Kayumov A. R. , Latypova L. Z. , Kurbangalieva A. R.
Published: November 2024

A series of optically active 5(S)-(l-bornyloxy)- and 5(S)-(l-menthyloxy)-2(5H)-furanones with an arylthio group at the C(4) position of the γ-lactone ring was synthesized and studied for its oxidation reactions with various reagents. Novel 2(5H)-furanone sulfoxides were obtained as mixtures of two diastereoisomers through the oxidation of arylthioethers with m-chloroperbenzoic acid (m-СРВА) or hydrogen peroxide in acetic acid. Individual stereoisomers of these sulfoxides were isolated using recrystallization and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy. The molecular structures of eight stereoisomerically pure compounds were confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The antibacterial activity of the novel sulfoxides against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was assessed, with a number of compounds found to inhibit bacterial growth and biofilm formation in S. aureus.
Epoxy-Benzoxazine Powder Binders for Producing Reinforced Composites with a Matrix Gradient
Authors: Amirov R. R. , Andrianova K. A. , Nikitin V. S. , Antipin I. S. , Amirova L. M.
Published: November 2024

Carbon composites with graded binder distribution along the product cross-section were developed using epoxy-benzoxazine powder binders. Their rheological, thermophysical, and physicomechanical properties were analyzed. It was demonstrated that graded compositions offer certain advantages in providing control over the parameters of the production process, both during the plate consolidation and the final product formation by pressing. The production of dry prepregs by electrostatic spraying of powder binders on carbon fiber followed by melting, the consolidation of prepregs into plates by vacuum bagging, and subsequent pressing of the plates to obtain the product were optimized. The feasibility of producing a graded carbon composite with enhanced physicomechanical and thermophysical properties was revealed for powder compositions based on benzoxazine, thermoplastic polymer, and epoxy-novolac and epoxy resins. Binder compositions with a gradient of components were proposed. A positive effect of the matrix gradient on lowering the temperature gradient during thermal pressing was confirmed.
Biodistribution Analysis of Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors of Serotypes 9 and rh.10 Encoding Arylsulfatase A Following Prior Immunization with Serotype 9 in Pigs
Authors: Mullagulova A. I. , Shaimardanova A. A. , Mukhamedshina Ya. O. , Solovyeva V. V. , Ibrahim A. , Rizvanov A. A.
Published: November 2024

Lysosomal storage diseases are a group of inherited disorders caused by lysosomal dysfunction, impairing cellular metabolic enzymes, signaling pathways, and other biological processes. Among them is metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) associated with arylsulfatase A (ARSA) deficiency, which leads to the accumulation of sulfatides and the destruction of myelin sheaths in the nervous system. This study evaluates the therapeutic efficacy of adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) in treating neurodegenerative diseases such as MLD. The biodistribution and safety of AAV9-ARSA and AAVrh.10-ARSA vectors following prior immunization in pigs were shown. The immune aspects of AAV-based gene therapy were outlined. Its potential efficacy and durability limitations were discussed.
Magneto Dynamic Stability of Bounded Cylindrical Streaming Fluid Jet Pervaded by Toroidal Magnetic Field
Authors: Hendy Mohamed H. , Jazmati M. S.
Published: November 2024

The hydromangetic stability of bounded fluid jet under the influence of the electromagnetic (with toroidal varying field) force has been developed. A general dispersion relation valid for all modes of perturbation is derived. The geometric factor q which is the radii ratio of the tenuous-fluid regions plays an important role for stabilizing the model. The axial and transvers magnetic fields interior and exterior the fluid jet are stabilizing. The magnetic fields decrease the streaming destabilizing domains and at the same time give a sort or rigidity to the fluid molecules. For any value of the applying magnetic field strength, the instability character of the streaming model could be suppressed and dispersed. These results are confirmed numerically upon using computer programs.
Approximate Solutions of the Coupled M-Truncated Fractional mKdV System Using the Adomian Decomposition Technique
Authors: Alsatami Khalid A.
Published: November 2024

This manuscript employs the Adomian decomposition technique (ADT) to develop solutions for the fractional space-time nonlinear mKdV system, incorporating an M-truncated fractional order and supposed initial conditions. The technique yields a power series expansion solution without the need for linearization, weak nonlinear assumptions, or perturbation theory. Software such as Maple or Mathematica was utilized to compute the Adomian formulas for the solution expansion. This technique can also be utilized for a range of nonlinear fractional-order models in mathematical physics. A graphical analysis is provided to demonstrate the behavior of Adomian solutions and how variations in non-integer order values influence the results. The technique is straightforward, clear, and widely applicable to other nonlinear fractional problems in both physics and mathematics. It is believed that these studies significantly advance our understanding of the nonlinear coupled fractional mKdV system and its potential applications in physics and engineering.
Fixed Point Theorems on ℵ-Extended Fuzzy Bipolar b-Metric Spaces
Authors: Jeevanandam Uma Maheswari , Kathavarayan Dillibabu , Raveendran Sathya Bama , Azmi Fatima , Mlaiki Nabil
Published: November 2024

In this paper, we introduce the context of ℵ-Extended fuzzy bipolar b-metric space and prove fixed point theorem. Some of the well-known results in the literature are expanded and generalized by our research. Additionally, we presented applications to integral equation and fractional differential equation.
Safety of Tiger nuts (Cyperus esculentus) oil as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA), Turck Dominique , Bohn Torsten , Cámara Montaña , Castenmiller Jacqueline , De Henauw Stefaan , Hirsch‐Ernst Karen Ildico , Jos Ángeles , Maciuk Alexandre , Mangelsdorf Inge , McNulty Breige , Naska Androniki , Pentieva Kristina , Siani Alfonso , Thies Frank , Aguilera‐Gómez Margarita , Cubadda Francesco , Frenzel Thomas , Heinonen Marina , Knutsen Helle Katrine , Neuhäuser‐Berthold Monika , Poulsen Morten , Prieto Maradona Miguel , Schlatter Josef Rudolf , Siskos Alexandros , van Loveren Henk , Rivero‐Pino Fernando , Roldán‐Torres Ruth , McArdle Harry J.
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on the safety of Tiger nuts (Cyperus esculentus) oil as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. Tiger nuts (C. esculentus) is an edible tuber with history of consumption as food. The NF is the oil obtained from the nuts through cold pressing of the seeds flour. Oleic acid is the major component, representing 65%–69% of the oil's total fatty acids. The applicant proposed to use the NF as an ingredient in several food categories, and as a cooking oil or added as a condiment. The Panel notes that there are no safety concerns regarding stability if the NF complies with the proposed specification limits during its entire shelf‐life. Taking into consideration the composition of the NF and the proposed conditions of use, the consumption of the NF is not nutritionally disadvantageous. The Panel considers that, based on the production process, composition of the NF, history of use of and composition of the source, no toxicological studies are required on the NF. The Panel concludes that the NF is safe under the proposed conditions of use.
A national perspective of ambulance clinicians’ perceptions, experiences and decision-making processes when assessing older adults with a head injury: a mixed-methods study
Authors: Barrett Jack William , Eaton-Williams Peter
Published: November 2024

Introduction: UK ambulance services employ diverse models of care, resulting in 40‐60% emergency department (ED) conveyance rates. Head injury conveyance rates for older adults (60 years and over) remain high (60‐70%), despite most being mild. This research aimed
to explore ambulance clinicians’ perceptions, experiences and decision-making processes when assessing older adults with head injuries, considering the various factors influencing their clinical decisions.Methods: This study used a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design
comprising an online survey and one-to-one interviews with patient-facing ambulance clinicians in the UK. The survey, distributed through nine ambulance services and via social media, gathered data about clinicians’ experiences, confidence levels and perceptions when assessing older
adults with head injuries. It focused on exposure frequency, confidence in assessing asymptomatic patients, perceived risks of medications and confidence in available decision tools. The subsequent interviews delved deeper into the survey responses.Results: A total of 385 participants
were recruited, predominantly male paramedics (61%), with a median age of 35 years and a median of eight years of ambulance service experience. Participants reported frequent encounters with older adults with head injuries, and expressed high confidence in assessing visible injuries but lower
confidence in conducting neurological examinations. Participants found NICE and JRCALC guidelines satisfactory, and reported confidence in conveying patients to the ED but less confidence in alternative referrals or discharges. The interviews revealed two overarching themes: guideline-based
care and patient-centred care, with sub-themes emphasising the importance of shared decision making, collaboration with other healthcare professionals and safety-netting strategies.Conclusion: Although clinicians express confidence in using clinical guidelines for ED conveyances,
they often find such guidance overly prescriptive and struggle to translate them for individual cases. There is a need for more patient-centred, holistic decision making, especially considering the unique aspects of head injuries in older adults. Challenges include fear of poor outcomes, limited
feedback on patient outcomes and low confidence in making referral or discharge decisions. Specific guidelines tailored to this demographic, as well as improved support services, may aid in reducing unnecessary ED conveyances.
Paramedic perceptions of barriers and facilitators to the use of ambulance service appropriate care-referral pathways in Northern Ireland: a qualitative study
Authors: Bloomer Karl , Scott Jamie , Smyth Rebecca , Wolfe Julia
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Paramedic clinical practice has seen significant evolution from the traditional role of transporting patients to an emergency department (ED). An evolving and flexible scope of practice, modernisation and healthcare reform has necessitated the development of a range
of referral pathways for paramedics, with the aim of ensuring that service users receive the most appropriate care at the point of contact. Ambulance conveyance rates to EDs in Northern Ireland (NI) have only occasionally fallen below 75%. A study examining a Northern Ireland Ambulance Service
(NIAS) referral pathway showed a much lower referral rate than those of comparable ambulance services. A similar study found that over 70% of people who experience a fall are not referred to falls prevention services. This study aimed to identify what paramedics perceive are the barriers and
facilitators to the use of patient care pathways (PCPs) in NI.Methods: In this single-centre qualitative study, participants were recruited using volunteer sampling. Data were collected through 11 semi-structured interviews until data saturation was reached. Online interviews were
recorded, transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed.Results: Five main themes were constructed during analysis. The participants discussed their perceptions of the barriers and facilitators to utilising PCPs in relation to risk, cultural issues, person-centred practice, inter-professional
communication and operational infrastructure.Conclusion: The study provides insight into perceived barriers and facilitators to the use of PCPs, while indicating the existence of a paramedic workforce dedicated to achieving the best outcomes for people in their care. The themes
identified are consistent with existing literature that calls for standardised pathways across regions. Future research should investigate the link between the NHS 111 service and ambulance demand. In order to facilitate the complex decision making involved in referrals, relevant knowledge
and skills should be embedded in paramedic education. Efforts should be made to improve inter-professional communication and awareness of the paramedic scope of practice and knowledge base. An intervention designed to reassure staff who have concerns regarding clinical risk may improve referral
rates.
Evaluation of a new out-of-hospital newborn life support (OH-NLS) course in the UK South West region: a mixed-methods survey study
Authors: Bradfield Michael , Goodwin Laura , Bates Sarah , Tinnion Robert , Hedge Sally , Kerslake Dawn , Madar John , Murcott Lucy , Tyler Wendy , Yates James , Powell Anna , Hall Louise
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Unplanned out-of-hospital births (UOHBs) are associated with poorer outcomes for babies, especially those born prematurely. The current Newborn Life Support (NLS) course offered by Resuscitation Council UK (RCUK) is not designed to address the challenges associated
with birth out of hospital. A new course was developed to address these challenges. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of this course on attendees’ knowledge and confidence in supporting transition, resuscitation, stabilisation and onward transfer of newborns in an out-of-hospital
setting.Methods: A convergent mixed-methods approach was used consisting of pre-, post- and follow-up surveys and a post-course multiple-choice questionnaire (MCQ). The surveys asked participants to rate their confidence, on a five-point Likert scale (from ‘Underconfident/fearful’
to ‘Very confident’) across seven domains of NLS, as well as making an individual assessment of provider confidence before and after the course. Free-text comments were collected and analysed using thematic analysis.Results: Attendees comprised multidisciplinary staff
from the South West of England. The pre-course survey was completed by 32 of the 33 participants, the post-course survey by 31 and the MCQ by all 33. A total of 18 participants completed the follow-up survey. Analysis showed a significant, positive change in confidence across NLS domains between
the pre- and post-course surveys (p <0.0001).The follow-up survey data showed self-reported increases in knowledge and largely sustained confidence. The qualitative analysis revealed themes relating to the participants’ feelings about managing babies born out of hospital.Conclusion:
The proof-of-concept OH-NLS course appears to address the learning needs of the target professional group, and the results suggest improved knowledge and confidence in the immediate management of babies born out of hospital. Further evaluation is required to determine whether such training
has a long-term impact and translates into improved outcomes across a larger group of participants.
EDUTAINMENT THROUGH ACTIVITY: A FRAMEWORK FOR ENHANCING SPEAKING SKILLS IN TERTIARY EDUCATION
Authors: Subash M. , C Mary Lowrencia
Published: November 2024

Developing strong speaking skills is crucial for tertiary level students, impacting both academic and professional success. Traditional methods can sometimes feel rigid and fail to capture student engagement. This research proposes a framework for enhancing speaking skills in tertiary education through “Edutainment Through Activity.” This framework integrates elements of entertainment and education, creating a more engaging and effective learning environment. The framework utilizes activity-based learning (ABL) methodologies, promoting active participation and fostering a dynamic classroom atmosphere. Activities within the framework can encompass debates, role-playing simulations, game-based learning, and interactive presentations. By incorporating edutainment elements, such as humor, storytelling, and multimedia, the framework aims to increase student motivation and make practicing speaking skills more enjoyable.
This research investigates the effectiveness of the Edutainment Through Activity framework in enhancing speaking skills amongst tertiary students. It will assess areas like fluency, vocabulary usage, pronunciation, and overall confidence in oral communication. The research aims to provide valuable insights into how to create a more engaging and effective learning experience for developing speaking skills in higher education.
ENHANCED UNSUPERVISED K-MEANS CLUSTERING ALGORITHM
Authors: K Gowsic , S Mugunthan , Logavaseekarapakther Sakthivel , A Puviyarasu , Farook R Mohammed
Published: November 2024

K-Means clustering is an unsupervised learning algorithm for distinguishing data into separate groups called clusters based on similarity. However, the need to specify the cluster count (K) beforehand highly affects the effectiveness of the algorithm, which can be challenging in practice. In our manuscript, we introduce an improved iteration of the K-Means algorithm, which incorporates the elbow method to autonomously identify the required number of clusters during the clustering procedure. Our approach also incorporates optimization techniques to improve computational efficiency. The experimental findings substantiate the efficacy of our refined algorithm in automatically identifying the precise count of clusters while reducing computational overhead compared to traditional methods.
A STUDY OF PATIENT’S MONETARY SATISFACTION AT A PRIVATE HOSPITAL IN NAGPUR
Authors: Choube Santosh Kumar , Ladha Namrata , Papne Nidhi
Published: November 2024

Before any surgery or clinical procedure takes place, estimates are given to make patient understand that how much they need to spend on a particular procedure (surgery) because if in case there is any fluctuation in the actual bills, it will ultimately lead to patients’ dissatisfaction. The proposed study is quantitative by the nature due to primary and secondary databases used to analyze the estimated and actuals bills of the CABG and PTCA patients in the wockhardt heart hospital, Nagpur. The design for the research is exploratory and descriptive as the patient’s bill have been compared to check whether there is any difference exist or not. The study analyzes the factors responsible for creating differences between the estimated and actual bills and suggests measures that will help in reducing the differences in the estimates and actual bills.
GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF GEOMETRIC TRIPOTENT RELATIONS IN DUAL SPACE OF SFS-SPACE
Authors: Ibragimov  , Tleumuratov
Published: November 2024

In this paper the equivalence of ≤2, ≤h, ≤hc tripotent relations is proved and geomet- rical properties of relations ≤r, ≤c, ≤h, ≤hc, ≤n, ≤n,t, ≤h,t, ≤hc,t in the dual space of strongly facially symmetric space are considered.
INVERSE PROBLEM OF THE DETERMINING THE RIGHT-HAND SIDE FOR SUBDIFFUSION EQUATION WITH RIEMANN-LIOUVILLE FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVE
Authors: Shakarova
Published: November 2024

Inverse problem of determining the right-hand side for the subdiffusion equation ∂ ρ t u(t)+ Au(t) = p(t)q + f(t),(0 < t ≤ T), in a Hilbert space H is investigated. The right-hand side of the equation has the form p(t)q and the unknown is element q. Here A is an unbounded positive self- adjoint operator, ∂ ρ t is the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. To solve this inverse problem, we take the additional condition u(t0) = ψ. Here t0 is a given fixed point of the segment (0, T] and ψ is a given element. When the time-dependent part p(t) 6≡ 1 of the right side of the equation, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the inverse problem is proved by the Fourier method.
TRANSLATION-INVARIANT P-ADIC QUASI GIBBS MEASURES FOR THE ISING MODEL ON THE CAYLEY TREE OF ORDER FOUR
Authors: Tukhtabaev
Published: November 2024

In this paper we consider a p-adic Ising model. We give the fully description the set of all translation-invariant p-adic quasi Gibbs measures (TIpQGMs) for this model on a Cayley tree order four. Moreover, we show the existence of a phase transition for p-adic Ising model on a Cayley tree when p ≡ 1(mod 8).
ON THE COMPLETENESS OF HYPERSPACES OF COMPLETE METRIC SPACES
Authors: Zaitov  , Beshimova  , Ishmetov
Published: November 2024

In this paper a new metric in the space of all nonempty compact subsets of a given metric space is introduced. For a complete metric space the completeness of the space of all its nonempty compact subsets is shown. The authors proposed an absolutely new method to prove this result. It is noted that the proof the completeness of the space of all nonempty compact subsets of a given complete metric space with respect to the new metric is much simpler than the classical one.
A WEIGHTED OPTIMAL QUADRATURE FORMULA WITH DERIVATIVE
Authors: Babaev
Published: November 2024

This article focuses on the derivation and analysis of a weighted optimal quadra- ture formula in the Hilbert space W (2,1) 2 (0, 1). The formula is expressed as a linear combination of function values and its first-order derivatives at equidistant nodes in the interval [0, 1]. The coefficients are determined by minimizing the norm of the error functional in the dual space W (2,1)∗ 2 (0, 1). The article presents explicit expressions for the coefficients and the norm of the error func- tional. These results are obtained by formulating and solving an optimization problem, which leads to a system of linear equations for the coefficients. Analytical solutions of the system are obtained using the Sobolev method, providing an explicit expression for the optimal coefficients.
POPULATION DYNAMICS IN RIVER ECOSYSTEMS
Authors: Boborakhimova
Published: November 2024

The paper proposes a mathematical model with a free boundary that describes the dynamics of hydrobiont populations with constant drift downstream in a limited area. We first de- termine the sufficient conditions for the survival of an individual species in terms of critical habitat size and critical advection rate. The main results are obtained by methods of the theory of parabolic equations. The existence and uniqueness of a positive solution to the problem are established, and the stability and qualitative dependence on the parameters of a nontrivial stationary state are studied.
THE EXISTENCE OF GIBBS MEASURES FOR MODELS WITH NEAREST NEIGHBOUR INTERECTIONS ON CAYLEY TREES
Authors: Haydarov
Published: November 2024

The main aim in this paper is to construct new specifications from given models with nearest neighbor interactions on Cayley trees in which the set of Gibbs measures corresponding to given specifications is non-empty.
On the solution of a boundary problem for a fourth order equation containing a third time derivative in semi-bounded domains
Authors: Apakov Yu.P. , Melikuzieva D.M.
Published: November 2024

In this paper, boundary value problems in semi-bounded domains are considered
for a fourth-order equation with multiple characteristics. The uniqueness of the solution is
proven by the method of energy integrals. The existence of solutions is proved by the method
of separation of variables. The solutions are constructed explicitly in the form of an infinite
series, and the possibility of term-by-term differentiation of the series with respect to all
variables is justified.
phi-Slicing results for negative plurisubharmonic currents
Authors: Khedhiri H.
Published: November 2024

In the present article, we establish some results about slicing of negative plurisubharmonic currents, with respect to a given function ’ plurisubharmonic and locally bounded.
The main result approves that the slices of a negative plurisubharmonic function v 6≡ −1 are
well defined and are described outside a pluripolar subset. As a consequence, we provide an
existence slicing result for negative plurisubharmonic currents of small support. As a particular
case of negative (or positive) closed currents of small support, we prove that the slices are well
defined and are vanishing everywhere as soon as they are vanishing outside a pluripolar subset.
A time non-local problem for the fractional differential equation
Authors: Nuraliyeva N.Sh.
Published: November 2024

A class of non-local problems, Dtρu(t) + Au(t) = f(t) (1 < ρ < 2, 0 < t ≤ T),
αu(0) + βu(ξ) = ’; u0(0) = (α; β are constants and ξ 2 (0; T) is a fixed number), in an
arbitrary separable Hilbert space H is considered. Here A is a strongly positive selfadjoint
operator with the domain of definition D(A) and Dtρ is the Caputo derivative. The main goal
of the work is to study the correctness of the problem depending on the pair of parameters
(α; β) 2 R2. If jαj > jβj and ’; 2 D(A), then the solution of the problem exists and is
unique. Inequalities of coercivity type are obtained.
Optimal approximation of operators with power-logarithmic kernels
Authors: Shadimetov Kh.M. , Usmanov Kh.I.
Published: November 2024

This paper presents the construction of an optimal quadrature formula in the
Sobolev space L(m)2 (0; x) for integrals with power-logarithmic kernels. Formulas for calculating
the coefficients of the optimal quadrature formula are derived. An example is considered to
validate the optimal quadrature formula. The results of the example are compared with the
exact solution. The results were used to determine the compliance of this optimal quadrature
formula with the theoretical foundations.
Inverse problems for the subdiffusion equation
Authors: Shakarova M.D.
Published: November 2024

In the Hilbert space H consider the subdiffusion equation Dtρu(t)+Au(t) = fg(t),
ρ 2 (0; 1), t 2 (0; T]. In this equation A is an unbounded positive self-adjoint operator, Dtρ
stands for the Caputo fractional derivative, g(t) 2 C[0; T] is a given function and f 2 H is an
unknown element. It is assumed that A has a compact inverse A−1. The subdiffusion equation
is studied with initial u(0) = ’ and non-local u(0) = u(T) conditions. To solve the inverse
problem, an additional condition in the form u(t0) = , t0 2 (0; T) is taken. Here is a given
element of H. The existence of a solution to these inverse problems is proved for an arbitrary
choice of t0 2 (0; T).
Spatial mixed problems and Neumann problem for the threedimensional elliptic equation with the two singular coefficients
Authors: Tulakova Z.R.
Published: November 2024

In the present work, a spatial mixed problems and Neumann problem for a threedimensional elliptic equation with two singular coefficients are investigated. Using an "abc"
method, the uniqueness for the solution of the mixed problems is proved. It is shown that
the solution to the Neumann problem is not unique and each solution differs from the other
with a constant. Applying a method of Green’s functions, we are able to find the solution
of the problem in an explicit form, in finding which the properties of the Appel and Gauss
hypergeometric functions are essentially used.
Inverse problem for the diffusion equation on a metric graph
Authors: Turemuratova A.A.
Published: November 2024

We investigate the unique solvability of the inverse problem of determining the
right-hand side of a diffusion equation under a specific integral overdetermination condition
related to time on a metric star graph in Sobolev space. We transform the inverse problem into
an operator-based equation and demonstrated the well-defined nature of the corresponding
resolvent operator.
On a topology in partially ordered linear spaces
Authors: Zaitov A.A. , Aktamov F. S.
Published: November 2024

The article introduces the concept of an interior point of a cone of a partially
ordered space, which makes it possible to determine the topology in it. This topology turns a
given linear space into a topological linear space, which is the main achievement of the article.
On one linear inverse problem with nonlocal boundary conditions for the second kind, second order mixed type equation in an unbounded parallelepiped
Authors: Dzhamalov S.Z. , Sipatdinova B.K.
Published: November 2024

In this article the correctness of a linear inverse problem with nonlocal boundary
conditions for the three-dimensional second kind, second order mixed type equation in an
unbounded parallelepiped is investigated. The existence and uniqueness theorems for a
generalized solution to a linear inverse problem with a nonlocal boundary condition are
proved in a certain class of integrable functions. The \"-regularization", a priori estimates,
approximation sequences, Fourier transform methods are applied.
Approximation by trigonometric polynomials in weighted grand Lorentz spaces
Authors: Jafarov S.Z.
Published: November 2024

In the present paper, the relationship between the best approximation of the
function and the best approximation of the derivatives of the function in the weighted grand
Lorentz spaces has been investigated. The best approximation of the functions by trigonometric
polynomials in weighted grand Lorentz spaces is studied. We study the inverse problem of
approximation theory in weighted grand Lorentz spaces.
Transhümanist Düşünceye Temel Bir Paralel Evren Ütopyası: ‘Tanrı İnsanlar’
Authors: Avcı Mahmut
Published: November 2024

İnsanın evrendeki yerine dair değerlendirmeleri zaman içinde değişiklik göstermiş, mevcut halini kabul etmeyen bir varlık olarak, her zaman kendini mükemmelliğe ulaştırma arzusu içerisinde olmuştur. Bununla birlikte, insanın diğer varlıklar arasında kendini tanrılaştırma isteği de her daim var olmuştur. İnsandaki bu değişim sürecine teknoloji de eşlik etmekte ve bu süreçte yeni kavramlar tartışma gündemine girmektedir. Ütopya türünden eserlerin yazımı felsefi tartışmaları içinde barındırdığı için önemlidir. Bu yazımın sürekliliği kesintiye uğramadığı gibi, son dönemlerde de sayısı artmıştır. H. G. Wells’in “Tanrı İnsanlar” eserinin değerlendirildiği bu makalede, araştırmalarımıza göre, ütopya türünde ilk defa rastladığımız
paralel evren fikri işlenmektedir. Darwinizmin etkisinin ve alternatif evren fikirlerinin yaygın olduğu dönemde yazılmış olan bu ütopya, mekân bakımından farklı olsa da içerik bakımından ütopyalarla benzerlik göstermektedir. Ütopyada tanrılaştırma konusu tek başına işlenebilirdi. Ancak günümüzde insan tartışmaları ütopyanın gerçekliğe evrildiği bir aşamaya geçmektedir. Bu bağlamda transhümanizm çalışmaları göze çarpmaktadır. Bu makalede ütopya ile bağlantılı olarak insana tanrısal vasıflar yüklenmesi ve transhümanist amaçlar birlikte ele alınmaya çalışılacaktır.
Dimensi Fraud Diamond Terhadap Kecurangan Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Syamsul Bahri  , Novita
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh dimensi fraud diamond terhadap kecurangan akademik dalam sistem pembelajaran hybrid. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Partial Least Square. Objek penelitian adalah Universitas Trilogi. Responden adalah seluruh mahasiswa Strata-1 yang masih aktif tahun 2019 sampai tahun 2022. Populasi berjumlah 1247 dari 12 program studi. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 115 mahasiswa Strata-1 yang telah memiliki nilai IPK. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tekanan dan kemampuan mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap kecurangan akademik mahasiswa. Kesempatan dan rasionalisasi tidak mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kecurangan akademik mahasiswa
O CANTEIRO EXPERIMENTAL E O ENSINO EM ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO
Authors: Carvalho Beatriz Temtemples de
Published: November 2024

Os Canteiros Experimentais desempenham um papel fundamental como ferramenta pedagógica na formação dos estudantes de arquitetura e urbanismo. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar as atividades desenvolvidas pelo Canteiro Experimental do curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo do Unifeso. A metodologia prevista para as atividades desenvolvidas no âmbito do projeto de pesquisa está fundamentada em atividades que visam a formação do aluno como protagonista da produção do conhecimento. Para alcançar os objetivos apresentados, as atividades da pesquisa serão divididas em etapas, a saber: (a) estudo sobre os canteiros experimentais, (b) estudo sobre os materiais e sistemas construtivos, (c) desenvolvimento do protótico. Além disso, o grupo participou de eventos científicos e acadêmicos. É possível concluir que, por meio das atividades realizadas no projeto de pesquisa, os integrantes tiveram a oportunidade de colocar em prática os conhecimentos teóricos adquiridos em sala de aula, especialmente nas disciplinas de Materiais de Construção e Resistência dos Materiais. Como resultado dessa proposta metodológica, alguns estudantes despertaram o interesse em integrar o grupo de pesquisa Canteiro Experimental, fortalecendo ainda mais sua formação acadêmica e o envolvimento com práticas construtivas.
SÍNDROME DE ABSTINÊNCIA NEONATAL NO HOSPITAL DAS CLÍNICAS DE TERESÓPOLIS COSTANTINO OTTAVIANO, ENTRE 2016- 2021.
Authors: Escrivães Ana Christina Nunes de Carvalho , Adell Benisia Maria Barbosa Cordeiro , Escrivães Lahiz de Carvalho
Published: November 2024

Introdução: O relatório mundial sobre drogas apontou que 5,5% da população teve acesso a drogas ilícitas em 2020, o consumo de drogas abrange também mulheres gestantes culminando em alterações psicossociais e repercussões clínicas ao recém-nascido. A Síndrome de Abstinência Neonatal (SAN) é um desses problemas que acomete esses recém-nascidos e possui como manifestação clínica tremores, convulsão, hipotermia, atraso do desenvolvimento entre outros. Objetivos: Calcular a prevalência de recém-nascidos com síndrome de abstinência no Hospital das Clínicas de Teresópolis Costantino Ottaviano (HCTCO), no período de 20162021. Realizar um levantamento bibliográfico sobre a síndrome de abstinência neonatal. Metodologia: Pesquisa descritiva observacional de prevalência, por meio de levantamento bibliográficos eletrônicos, leitura de prontuário de recém-nascidos internados no HCTCO que apresentaram SAN e coleta de dados do DATASUS no município de Teresópolis no período de 2016-2021.Resultado: Nenhum prontuários foi encontro no hospital do estudo, sendo um alerta sobre preenchimento correto dos CID em prontuários, uma vez que o DATASUS informa que no período de estudo 904 crianças foram internadas no município de Teresópolis pela doença e a instituição em questão possui um dos maiores fluxos de maternidade da cidade.
AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA PSICOLOGIA AO USO DO CRIMINAL PROFILING COMO FERRAMENTA INVESTIGATIVA
Authors:   , SAMPAIO IZABELA BATISTA CARDOSO REZENDE
Published: November 2024

O presente trabalho aborda a respeito das contribuições da psicologia como uma das áreas pertinentes ao uso da ferramenta Criminal Profiling ou também chamada de perfilamento criminal nos processos investigativos. Este método de apuração consiste nos estudos do comportamento como refletidor de características da personalidade no âmbito da criminologia. Dito isso, a psicologia jurídica, interface da psicologia, assiste as ciências da justiça, com o objetivo de contribuir para o estudo do crime a fim de identificar o agente infrator e, portanto, auxiliar nas decisões judiciais. Desta maneira, utilizou-se de uma revisão de literatura como método para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa e, assim, contribuir como fonte de pesquisa para futuras obras de mesmo segmento. Portanto, os resultados obtidos e analisados relatam que a psicologia possui relevância na aplicação do Criminal Profiling devido a ciência comportamental que embasa e fundamenta a prática do psicólogo no contexto jurídico e ao uso da ferramenta.
IMPLANTAÇÃO DE UM AMBIENTE VIRTUAL DE APRENDIZAGEM UTILIZANDO A PLATAFORMA MOODLE: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NO TRIBUNAL DE CONTAS DO ESTADO DO MARANHÃO
Authors: Said Victor Roberth Gomes
Published: November 2024

Este estudo investiga a implantação de um Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem (AVA) na Escola Superior de Controle Externo (Escex) do Tribunal de Contas do Estado do Maranhão (TCE-MA). A pesquisa, de natureza qualitativa, utilizou questionários direcionados à equipe pedagógica e à equipe de tecnologia da informação, buscando compreender os aspectos técnicos, administrativos e pedagógicos envolvidos. A equipe pedagógica destacou a flexibilidade e a capacidade de personalização da plataforma, enquanto a equipe de tecnologia enfrentou desafios técnicos, apresentou sua infraestrutura de software e as principais ferramentas usadas na plataforma. Os resultados demonstram a eficácia do Moodle no gerenciamento de cursos e na promoção de metodologias inovadoras, sendo um modelo para futuras implementações de AVA's.

Palavras-chave: Moodle, Educação a distância, Plataforma AVA, Tribunal de Contas.
PEDAGOGIA DO MOVIMENTO: ANTROPOLOGIA, INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE E EDUCAÇÃO CONTEMPORÂNEA
Authors: Vilas-Boas Magda Lucia
Published: November 2024

O artigo tem o objetivo de aprofundar reflexões sobre a Pedagogia do Movimento, numa perspectiva antropológica, na educação contemporânea, com metodologia fenomenológica, tendo como base a revisão bibliográfica. Tem como problema as questões: O que é pedagogia do movimento? Que representação tem o corpo no processo de aprendizagem escolar? Quais as contribuições dos pensadores a respeito desta temática? Foram pesquisados artigos, teses, dissertações a respeito dos temas: Pedagogia do movimento, interdisciplinaridade, visão antropológica do corpo e educação contemporânea, de 20 artigos de autores ligados ao tema expressos nas referências. Estes autores foram buscados nas plataformas Scielo e Portal da Capes. Percebeu-se que há necessidade de aprofundamentos sobre os temas. O corpo é ainda visto como signo, utilizado, na maioria das vezes, como produto que movimenta a economia, em detrimento da consciência corporal e da utilização deste no processo de afetividade, comunicação e convivência escolar, que tem como consequência, a completude entre corpo biológico, psicológico, corpo social e cultural. A consciência corporal é vital para o ajustamento harmonioso da personalidade. E a educação não está aberta à visão da pedagogia do movimento e, por isso, não se atenta ao corpo antropológico e nem à interdisciplinaridade na aprendizagem.

Palavras-chave: Consciência corporal. Representações sociais. Educação holística.