bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF HR ANALYTICS DEVELOPMENT AND DIGITALIZATION OF HR PROCESSES IN RUSSIAN AND FOREIGN COMPANIES
Authors: НЕКРЫЛОВА Н.В.
Published: September 2024

HR-аналитика стала одним из трендов в области управления человеческими ресурсами в России и за рубежом. Востребованность аналитических инструментов объясняется необходимостью обоснования бизнес-решений и затрат в отношении персонала, а также расширением возможностей, связанных с HR-цифровизацией и накоплением больших объемов информации. Поэтому цель настоящего исследования заключается в изучении уровня внедрения HR-аналитики и цифровизации HRпроцессов в российских и зарубежных компаниях и проблематики в этой области. Для этого использованы такие методы научного анализа, как: анализ динамики, метод сравнения, метод опроса. В результате исследования выявлены основные проблемы развития аналитики метрик и HR-цифровизации, а также возможные направления их решения.

HR analytics has become one of the trends in the field of human resource management in Russia and abroad. The demand for analytical tools is explained by the need to justify business decisions and personnel costs, as well as the expansion of opportunities associated with HR digitalization and the accumulation of large amounts of information. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to study the level of implementation of HR analytics and digitalization of HR processes in Russian and foreign companies and the problems in this area. For this purpose, such methods of scientific analysis as: dynamics analysis, comparison method, survey method are used. As a result of the research, the main problems of the development of metrics analytics and HR digitalization, as well as possible directions for their solution, are identified.
DIRECTIONS FOR USING AI IN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
Authors: АЛЕКСАНДРОВА Т.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с динамическим развитием искусственного интеллекта в различных отраслях, в частности, в области управления человеческими ресурсами. Автором исследуется преобразующее влияние искусственного интеллекта на практику управления персоналом, подчеркивая его потенциал в улучшении привлечения талантов, оптимизации производительности сотрудников и стимулировании более заинтересованной рабочей силы. Однако в статье также подчеркиваются этические соображения и потенциальные риски, связанные с интеграцией искусственного интеллекта, подчеркивая важность стратегий ответственного внедрения.

The article discusses issues related to the dynamic development of artificial intelligence in various industries, in particular in the field of human resource management. The author explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on HR practices, highlighting its potential to improve talent acquisition, optimize employee productivity, and foster a more engaged workforce. However, the article also highlights the ethical considerations and potential risks associated with the integration of artificial intelligence, highlighting the importance of responsible implementation strategies.
RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE FORMATION OF MANAGEMENT COST ACCOUNTING
Authors: КУРБАЕВА В.П.
Published: September 2024

Управленческий учет затрат в деятельности компаний является неотъемлемой частью бухгалтерского учета, поскольку он выполняет задачи по поиску эффективных путей его организации. В данной статье рассмотрен исторический анализ становления управленческого учета затрат в России и за рубежом. По итогу исследования выделены этапы развития управленческого учета затрат, а также рассмотрены основные методы учета затрат, характерные для каждого из этапов.

Management cost accounting in the activities of companies is an integral part of accounting, as it performs the tasks of finding effective ways of its organization. This article considers the historical analysis of the formation of management cost accounting in Russia and abroad. As a result of the study, the stages of development of management cost accounting are highlighted, and the main methods of cost accounting characteristic of each of the stages are considered.
THE RELEVANCE OF THE ISSUE OF ENSURING GENDER EQUALITY WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE ESG-STRATEGY IN DOMESTIC ENTERPRISES
Authors: НЕМЦОВА А.А. , СТРАТИЧУК Э.Р. , ВАШЛАЕВ А.Д.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматривается важность интеграции принципов гендерного равенства в корпоративные практики с учётом требований устойчивого развития. Анализируются гендерное соотношение на крупных отечественных предприятиях и основные проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются женщины на рабочем месте. Освещается важность создания благоприятной рабочей среды, обеспечения равных возможностей для женщин и мужчин не только с морально-этической необходимостью, но и как стратегически важный фактор для успешного и устойчивого развития отечественных предприятий в условиях современного бизнеса.

The article discusses the importance of integrating the principles of gender equality into corporate practices, taking into account the requirements of sustainable development. Analyzes the gender ratio in large domestic enterprises and the main problems faced by women in the workplace. The importance of creating a favorable working environment, ensuring equal opportunities for women and men is highlighted not only with moral and ethical necessity, but also as a strategically important factor for the successful and sustainable development of domestic enterprises in modern business conditions.
ANALYSIS AND OPTIMIZATION OF WEB APPLICATION PERFORMANCE
Authors: ЧИМИДОВ Д.Б. , ЭЛЯЕВ О.А. , ЭРЕНЖЕНОВА Э.Э. , ЛИДЖИЕВА З.А. , ЦЕБЕКОВ С.И. , КИРСАНОВА В.Л. , БАРКУЕВА Е.В.
Published: September 2024

Современные веб-приложения становятся все более сложными и насыщенными функциями, что увеличивает требования к их производительности. Оптимизация производительности вебприложений становится ключевым аспектом разработки, поскольку она напрямую влияет на пользовательский опыт и бизнес-показатели. В условиях высокой конкуренции на рынке, пользователи ожидают мгновенной загрузки страниц и плавного взаимодействия с интерфейсом. Если веб-приложение не отвечает этим ожиданиям, пользователи могут быстро перейти к конкурентам, что негативно скажется на удержании клиентов и доходах компании.

Modern web applications are becoming increasingly complex and feature-rich, increasing their performance demands. Optimizing web application performance is becoming a key aspect of development as it directly impacts user experience and business metrics. In a highly competitive market, users expect instant page loading and a smooth interface experience. If a web application does not meet these expectations, users may quickly switch to competitors, which will negatively impact customer retention and company revenue.
THE LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE ASSESSMENT OF CONSTRUCTION DEFECTS IN THE CONTEXT OF FORENSIC CONSTRUCTION AND TECHNICAL EXPERT TESTIMONY
Authors: БУТЫРИН А.Ю. , ШИЛЬНЕНКОВ Н.В. , РЯБЧИКОВ Д.И.
Published: September 2024

В данной научной статье рассматриваются правовые аспекты оценки строительных дефектов в контексте судебной строительно-технической экспертизы. Акцентируется внимание на важности юридической оценки дефектов для определения ответственности участников строительного процесса и для эффективного разрешения споров. Исследование анализирует существующее законодательство, методики и подходы к оценке дефектов, а также взаимосвязь между правовыми нормами и экономической целесообразностью принятия решений в строительных конфликтах.

This scientific article considers the legal aspects of construction defects assessment in the context of forensic construction and technical expertise. It focuses on the importance of legal assessment of defects for determining the liability of participants in the construction process and for effective dispute resolution. The study analyses the existing legislation, methodologies and approaches to defects assessment, as well as the relationship between legal norms and economic feasibility of decision-making in construction conflicts.
USING THE DIGITAL ECONOMY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY IN A NEW REALITY
Authors: НИКИТИНА Н.В. , АБДРАХИМОВ Д.В. , КУРСОВ Н.Н.
Published: September 2024

В настоящее время комплексной конкретизации цифровой экономики не существует, но есть общий компромисс по некоторым базисным принципам устойчивого развития. Устойчивое развитие цифровой экономики во многом связано с сохранением и стабилизацией биосферы еще и как природного капитала совместно с техносферой и сферой социального направления. За счет реализации цифровых технологий в экологической сфере и упрощение системы государственного регулирования вред для экологических систем значительно минимизируется. В настоящее время в России дискутируется вопрос по целесообразности и возможности ускоренного использования цифровой экономики в жизнедеятельность россиян в обстановки социальной, технической и правовой неготовности. В современном мире, где предупреждения об экологических кризисах и изменения климата являются все более злободневными, проблемы гарантирования экологической безопасности и стабильного развития приобретают статус особой важности. Цифровизация для защиты окружающей среды представляет собой не только технологический подход по урегулированию и решению противоречивых экологических проблем, но доминирующий инструмент для мониторинга, обсуждения и управления экологическими процессами.

The effective functioning of oil industry enterprises plays an important role in the development of the Russian economy. Currently, domestic companies are faced with a number of problems and limitations. In these conditions, the urgency of preserving the financial, economic, industrial, organizational and managerial stability of enterprises and increasing the efficiency of their activities is becoming more acute. The article examines the key problems faced by oil industry enterprises in 2022-2023, presents in general the concept and mathematical model of the effective functioning of oil industry enterprises. The author's vision of the prospects for the development of enterprises is presented.
INVESTIGATION OF THE IMPACT OF THE SCALE OF ACTIVITY OF FACTORING COMPANIES ON THEIR EFFECTIVENESS
Authors: АНТОНОВА М.В. , ШУТЕНКО А.А. , ТРЕСНИЦКИЙ А.Б.
Published: September 2024

Факторинг является эффективным инструментом управления дебиторской задолженностью организации. В Российской Федерации объемы факторинговых операций имеют четкую тенденцию роста. Цель данной статьи - произвести исследование по выявлению влияния масштабов деятельности факторинговой компании на эффективность ее деятельности. Объектом исследования являются 16 крупнейших факторинговых компаний Российской Федерации. Период исследования: 2023 год. Проведенное исследование выявило, что масштабы компании не оказывают влияние на число ее активных клиентов и оборачиваемость. Однако масштабы деятельности факторинговой организации оказывают прямое влияние на абсолютную величину полученных доходов, однако показатель доходность при увеличении масштабов деятельности снижается.

Factoring is an effective tool for managing accounts receivable of an organization. In the Russian Federation, the volume of factoring operations has a clear growth trend. The purpose of this article is to conduct a study to identify the impact of the scale of the factoring company's activities on the effectiveness of its activities. The object of the study is 16 largest factoring companies in the Russian Federation. Study period: 2023. The conducted research revealed that the scale of the company does not affect the number of its active customers and turnover. However, the scale of the factoring organization's activities has a direct impact on the absolute amount of income received, however, the profitability indicator decreases with an increase in the scale of activity.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF MUSEUMS
Authors: ЛОГУНОВ А.В.
Published: September 2024

Музеи играют жизненно важную роль в обществе как учреждения, несущие культурное и историческое наследие общества. Цель музеев - отразить и отреагировать на культурный капитал, присущий людям, и полностью реализовать свой гражданский потенциал. Пандемический кризис ускорил процесс цифровой трансформации в музеях. Новые технологии считаются необходимыми для привлечения новой аудитории и улучшения доступа к музеям. Повсеместное распространение цифровых медиатехнологий стимулирует быструю эволюцию и развитие музеев. Эта тенденция особенно очевидна в необходимости разнообразных методов презентации для обеспечения высокого уровня взаимодействия и интеграции между аудиторией и экспонатами. Исследование посвящено проблеме сохранения национально-культурных традиций российского общества в условиях применения цифровых медиатехнологий в дизайне музейных выставок, на примере музея им. Арсеньева.

Museums play a vital role in society as institutions that carry the cultural and historical heritage of the society. The purpose of museums is to reflect and respond to the cultural capital inherent in people and to realize their full civic potential. The pandemic crisis has accelerated the process of digital transformation in museums. New technologies are considered necessary to attract new audiences and improve access to museums. The ubiquity of digital media technologies is driving the rapid evolution and development of museums. This trend is particularly evident in the need for a variety of presentation methods to ensure high levels of interaction and integration between audiences and exhibits. The study is devoted to the problem of preserving the national and cultural traditions of Russian society in the context of the use of digital media technologies in the design of museum exhibitions, using the example of the Museum. Arsenyev.
EXPERIENCE IN ENTERING A COMMERCIAL ENTERPRISE INTO THE “TAX MONITORING” PROGRAM
Authors: ЦЫГВИНЦЕВА П.С.
Published: September 2024

Налоговая политика компании напрямую связана с постоянной оптимизацией налоговых расходов и минимизацией налоговых рисков. Чаще всего она реализуется с помощью цифровых технологий, платформ и сервисов. В данной статье детально рассматривается инструмент цифрового контроля - программа «налоговый мониторинг». Описан механизм программы «налоговый мониторинг», приведены статистические данные, а также рассмотрен опыт вступления в программу коммерческого предприятия. Проведенный анализ позволяет сделать вывод, что данная программа налогового контроля привлекает все большее количество налогоплательщиков и с каждым годом и признается ими эффективной, снижая налоговые риски и оптимизируя финансовые, трудовые, временные ресурсы. Но на протяжении несколько лет с момента действия данной программы одним из главных вопросов для дискуссий среди крупнейших представителей бизнеса является: вступление в цифровую программу. Для принятия взвешенного решения необходима комплексная сравнительная оценка эффективности программы, чему и посвящена статья.

The company's tax policy is directly related to the constant optimization of tax expenses and minimization of tax risks. Most often it is implemented using digital technologies, platforms and services. This article examines in detail a digital control tool - the “tax monitoring” program. The mechanism of the “tax monitoring” program is described, statistical data is provided, and the experience of joining a commercial enterprise in the program is reviewed. The analysis allows us to conclude that this tax control program attracts an increasing number of taxpayers every year and is recognized by them as effective, reducing tax risks and optimizing financial, labor, and time resources. But for several years since the start of this program, one of the main issues for discussion among major business representatives has been: entry into the digital program. To make an informed decision, a comprehensive comparative assessment of the effectiveness of the program is necessary, which is what the article is devoted to.
HIGH-FREQUENCY TRADING: A RISK FOR A NON-INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR
Authors: АКСЕНОВ А.А. , КУЗЬМИНА О.Ю.
Published: September 2024

В условиях активного развития алгоритмической торговли за последние несколько лет требуется более детальный анализ вопросов риска для неинституционального инвестора. Статья посвящена исследованию риска алготрейдинга для неиституционального инвестора. Авторами рассматриваются различные виды алгоритмического трейдинга и показатели оценки уровня риска, предлагается ряд рекомендаций по учету этих параметров при написании алгоритмов для торговли.

In the context of the active development of algorithmic trading over the past few years, a more detailed analysis of risk issues for a non-institutional investor is required. The article is devoted to the study of the risk of algotrading for a non-institutional investor. The authors consider various different types of algorithmic trading and risk assessment indicators, and offer a number of recommendations for taking these parameters into account when writing algorithms for trading.
THEORETICAL BASIS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF MANAGEMENT CONSULTING IN THE ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: ГРАБОЗДИН Ю.П. , СУРАЕВА М.О. , ИВОШИН С.В. , СУХОВ В.А. , ВЛАСОВ А.А.
Published: September 2024

В настоящей статье представлен проведенный авторами анализ развития такого явления как управленческое консультирование. Представлены основные подходы к описанию данного явления, классификация услуг консультантов по управлению, а также механизмы реализации деятельности управленческого консультирования в системе менеджмента предприятия.

This article presents the authors' analysis of the development of such a phenomenon as management consulting. The main approaches to the description of this phenomenon, the classification of management consultants' services, as well as the mechanisms for implementing management consulting activities in the enterprise management system are presented.
CASH FLOW ANALYSIS TO ASSESS THE ACTUAL INSOLVENCY OF ENTERPRISES
Authors: ЕСАКОВ М.М. , КОНСТАНТИНОВА И.В.
Published: September 2024

В статье представлен подход к оценке времени наступления имущественного кризиса на предприятии на основе анализа денежных потоков и влияния аффилированных лиц.

The article presents an approach to estimating the time of the onset of an economic crisis in an enterprise based on an analysis of cash flows and the influence of affiliated persons.
MACHINE BUILDING CLOSED LOOP RECYCLING AS A MASS SERVICE SYSTEM
Authors: КОТРОВСКАЯ В.Д. , ИГНАТКИН Н.Е. , АФАНАСЬЕВА В.А. , РУДЕНКО К.Д. , КАЦОВИЧ Д.М.
Published: September 2024

В статье замкнутый контур рециклинга на предприятии-производителе автомобильных коробок передач рассматривается в качестве системы массового обслуживания. Представлена задача, в которой вычисляют вероятности нахождения системы в различных состояниях. Актуальность темы связана с проблемой принятия управленческих решений в связи с распространением в современном мире систем, имеющих множество взаимодействующих составляющих.

In the article, a closed recycling loop at a car gearbox manufacturer is considered as a mass service system. A problem is presented in which the probabilities of finding the system in different states are calculated. The relevance of the topic is related to the problem of making management decisions in connection with the spread of systems in the modern world that have many interacting components.
PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTING DIGITALIZATION IN CONSTRUCTION
Authors: ПОДЛЕСНЫХ И.М. , КУРАКОВА О.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье обсуждаются преимущества и проблемы применения новых технологий внедряемых в строительство такие как повышение эффективности, улучшение качества и сокращение сроков. Также рассматриваются факторы, влияющие на развитие внедряемых технологий. Результаты исследования могут быть полезны для строительных предприятий, принимающих решения о внедрении цифровизации с повышения качества работ. В рамках данной статьи проведен анализ применения информационное моделирование зданий (BIM), позволяющее создавать цифровые двойники будущих объектов, вносить изменения на ранних стадиях проектирования и обеспечивать совместную работу участников проекта. Рассмотрена проблемы внедрения с подготовкой и обучения персонала, создание необходимого программного обеспечения и поддержки со стороны государства.

The article discusses the advantages and problems of using new technologies introduced in construction, such as increasing efficiency, improving quality and reducing time. Factors influencing the development of implemented technologies are also considered. The results of the study may be useful for construction enterprises making decisions about introducing digitalization to improve the quality of work. This article analyzes the use of building information modeling (BIM), which allows you to create digital twins of future objects, make changes in the early stages of design and ensure collaboration among project participants. The problems of implementation with the preparation and training of personnel, the creation of the necessary software and support from the state are considered.
EXCHANGE PHASE IN THE REPRODUCTIVE PROCESS
Authors: МАКСИМОВА-КУЛИЕВА Е.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье исследована категория обмена. Приведены разносторонние мне ия относительно воспроизводства и функционирования товарного обмена в нем. Актуальным выглядит значимость фаз в условиях импортозамещения. Доказано, что товарный обмен большей частью представлен расходами на конечное потребление, где роль домашних хозяйств существенна. Показана дифференциация в потреблении на покупку продуктов питания и автомобилей.

The article explores the category of exchange. Various opinions are given regarding the reproduction and functioning of commodity exchange in it. The importance of the phases in the conditions of import substitution seems relevant. It has been proven that commodity exchange is mostly represented by expenditures on final consumption, where the role of households is signific nt. The differentiation in consumption for the purchase of food and cars is shown.
RECOGNITION, ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS IN 2024
Authors: ЦАХАЕВА Д.А.
Published: September 2024

Основная суть статьи состоит в том, что в результате постоянного воздействия корректировок нормативной учетной документации в учете некоторых статей баланса произошли существенные изменения. Так, в частности, некоторым образом изменился порядок признания, учета и оценки нематериальных активов. Автор отмечает такие изменения, как обновление критериев отнесения имущества к нематериальным активам организаций и предприятий, максимальное приближение отечественного учета этого актива к международным стандартам, введение понятия «гудвил» вместо «деловая репутация», изменение порядка оценки, введение обязательного тестирования на обесценение и пересмотр порядка переоценки нематериальных активов и др., что актуально в 2024 году для коммерческих структур в связи с применением федерального стандарта по бухгалтерскому учету «Нематериальные активы» № 14 (2022 г.).

The main essence of the article is that as a result of constant exposure to adjustments to regulatory accounting documentation, significant changes have occurred in the accounting of some balance sheet items. Thus, in particular, the procedure for recognizing, accounting and evaluating intangible assets has changed in some way. The author notes such changes as updating the criteria for classifying property as intangible assets of organizations and enterprises, bringing the domestic accounting of this asset as close as possible to international standards, introducing the concept of “goodwill” instead of “business reputation”, changing the assessment procedure, introducing mandatory testing for impairment and revising the procedure revaluation of intangible assets, etc., which is relevant in 2024 for commercial structures in connection with the application of the federal accounting standard “Intangible Assets” №14 (2022).
THE CORRUPTION TRAP IN THE INSURANCE MARKET
Authors: ПРОХОРОВА А.А. , КОНОВАЛОВА М.Е.
Published: September 2024

В данной статье рассмотрена сущность коррупционной ловушки на страховом рынке автомобильного бизнеса. Описаны процессы страхового мошенничества в реальной жизни, с которыми может столкнуться каждый из нас. Также приводятся статистические данные по фактам мошенничества, описываются меры наказания и законодательные акты, отмечаются способы избежания попадания на уловки мошенников в сфере автомобильного страхования.

This article examines the essence of the corruption trap in the insurance market of the automotive business. The processes of insurance fraud in real life, which each of us may encounter, are described. Statistical data on fraud are also provided, penalties and legislative acts are described, and ways to avoid falling into the tricks of fraudsters in the field of automobile insurance are noted.
The Effect of Design Thinking Applicaiton on Business Model Innovation at PT. RAPP with Creativity of Kaizen Team as Intervening Variable
Authors: Asysyhfa Nisa
Published: September 2024

Business model innovation is one of the key factors in the success of a business. Design thinking is a human-centred approach to problem solving and innovation, has gained significant attention as a methodology that can foster creativity, collaboration and customer centricity in the innovation process. This study seeks to investigate the effect of design thinking application on business model innovation at Riau Andalan Pulp and Paper (PT. RAPP), with the aim of understanding how design thinking can contribute to the development of innovative business models in this specific context. This involves using statistical methods such as hypothesis testing, regression analysis to identify significant relationships or influences between variables related to the influence of design thought and business model innovations in PT. Based on the test results conducted between the design thinking variable and the creativity of the kaizen team variables, it can be concluded that design thinking has a positive and significant effect on the creativeness of the team. It can also be found that the creative ability of the group mediates the relationship between the variable design thinking and the variable innovation variable.
THE IMPACT OF FAMILY ON YOUTH PARTICIPATION IN ELECTIONS: A CROSS-NATIONAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Макаренко К.М.
Published: September 2024

Выборы представляются в качестве неотъемлемого и важнейшего института демократии. Исследование влияния тех или иных факторов на участие граждан в выборных процедурах является важной научной и практической задачей. В условиях существенных внутри- и внешнеполитических сдвигов в самых разных странах мира актуализируется вопрос о влиянии такого традиционного института, как семья на гражданскую и политическую активность граждан. Молодежь традиционно является социо-демографической группой, проявляющей активное внимание к новым, зачастую неконвенциональным, формам политического участия, тогда как устоявшиеся институциональные практики воспринимаются молодежью как незначительные. Несмотря на то, что как в общественном, так и в научном дискурсе все чаще проявляется идея о снижении роли семьи, мы, ориентируясь на исследования ученых разных стран (Индонезия, США, Италия, Чехия, Финляндия, Швеция, Бангладеш, Россия), доказываем, что семья продолжает быть важным фактором, оказывающим влияние на характер участия молодежи в выборах. При этом для молодых людей, впервые принимающих участие в избирательных процедурах, степень влияния оказывается гораздо больше, нежели для более «возрастной» молодежи. Влияние семьи существенно отличается в разных странах, приобретая как формы прямого копирования опыта родителей при участии в выборах, так и заимствуя лишь отдельные элементы, вплоть до отрицания самой идеи участия в голосовании.

Elections are presented as an integral and most important institution of democracy. The study of the influence of various factors on the participation of citizens in electoral procedures is an important scientific and practical task. In the context of significant domestic and foreign policy shifts in various countries of the world, the question of the influence of such a traditional institution as the family on civil and political activity of citizens is being actualized. Young people are traditionally a socio-demographic group that actively pays attention to new, often unconventional, forms of political participation, while well-established institutional practices are perceived by young people as insignificant. Despite the fact that the idea of reducing the role of the family is increasingly manifested in both public and scientific discourse, we, focusing on the research of scientists from different countries (Indonesia, USA, Italy, Czech Republic, Finland, Sweden, Bangladesh, Russia), prove that the family continues to be an important factor influencing the nature of youth participation in elections. At the same time, for young people who take part in electoral procedures for the first time, the degree of influence is much greater than for more "aged" youth. The influence of the family differs significantly in different countries, acquiring both forms of direct copying of the experience of parents when participating in elections, and borrowing only certain elements, up to the denial of the very idea of voting.
Özel Öğrenme Güçlüğü Olan Öğrencilerin Eğitsel Değerlendirme ve Tanılama Süreci: Sınıf Öğretmeni Deneyimleri
Authors: Bıçakcı Ali , Çakıroğlu Orhan
Published: September 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı özel öğrenme güçlüğü [ÖÖG]tanılı öğrencilerle çalışma tecrübesine sahip sınıf öğretmenlerinin ÖÖG olan öğrencilerin eğitsel değerlendirme ve tanılama süreçlerine ilişkin görüşlerini belirlemektir. Araştırmada, ÖÖG olan öğrencilerin eğitsel değerlendirme süreçlerine yönelik mevcut durumun derinlemesine araştırılması için fenomenoloji deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, ÖÖG tanılı öğrencilerle çalışma tecrübesine sahip 10 sınıf öğretmeni oluşturmuştur. Veriler, yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ve kişisel bilgi formu aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Araştırma verileri, içerik analizi tekniği kullanılarak çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın bulguları, bazı sınıf öğretmenlerinin, ÖÖG tanısı alan öğrencilerin olağan gelişim gösteren öğrencilerle aynı sınıfta eğitim görmesine olanak sağlayan kaynaştırma-bütünleştirme eğitim modeline olumlu bakmadığını ortaya çıkarmıştır. Sınıf öğretmenlerinin görüşlerine göre, ÖÖG tanısı alma riski taşıyan öğrencilerin ailelerinin, etiketlenme kaygısı yaşadığı ve çocuklarının gelecekte bu tanıyla karşılaşmasından endişe duyduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca sınıf öğretmenlerinin bazılarının, ÖÖG tanısı alan öğrencilere karşı yaklaşımlarını olumlu yönde değiştirdiği ve öğrenciye destek olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.
Capital e coerção nos estudos sobre o Estado
Authors: Menezes Diego Matheus de
Published: September 2024

É proposta deste artigo refletir sobre as principais contribuições de Charles Tilly para as análises sobre o Estado, bem como traçar algumas contribuições a partir do diálogo com abordagens relacionadas com o poder estatal e a natureza estatal, em especial o neomarxismo e o neoinstitucionalismo.  Neste sentido, argumentamos que ao perceber a dinâmica da inter-relação entre capital e coerção, Charles Tilly possibilita enxergar o movimento, a temporalidade e a metamorfose em processos interativos de longa data. No atual contexto, um olhar renovado para os processos descritos pelo autor possibilita repensar o campo de análise sobre as transformações do Estado na contemporaneidade a partir das novas dinâmicas da interação entre capital e coerção.
Território, raça e violência estatal
Authors: Costa Gustavo Barros , Pedrosa Júnior José Luiz Cavalcanti , Monteiro Lorena Madruga
Published: September 2024

Os estudos sobre violência estatal, alicerçados em conceitos como território e raça/racismo, vêm ganhando cada vez mais destaque em diferentes campos acadêmicos e sociais. A violência estatal é discutida a partir de duas categorias específicas, o território e suas implicações socioterritoriais e raciais. O artigo tem por objetivo analisar o funcionamento dessas categorias, tratando especificamente da sua relação com a violência de estado, uma vez que as violações de direitos e ações repressivas estatais se concentram de forma acintosa em determinados territórios, periféricos e marginalizados, e recai violentamente contra corpos não brancos. A hipótese analisada é que os corpos não brancos sofrem mais a violência contra a vida que os corpos brancos; bem como, que esta questão se mantém quando se considera especificamente a violência estatal, sobretudo em regiões vulneráveis socioeconomicamente. Foram coletados dados de Alagoas e Maceió, de 2013 a 2023, junto à SSP/AL sobre os CVLI, ao IBGE os dados demográficos e ao portal Atlas Brasil os referentes ao IDHM. Destaca-se que o perfil das vítimas é muito bem delimitado, são homens, jovens com idade entre 15 e 29 anos, pretos e pardos, cujo principal instrumento do cometimento dos crimes é a arma de fogo e o principal crime é o homicídio, seguido pela letalidade policial. Especificamente sobre a letalidade policial os bairros com menores indicadores de desenvolvimento humano foram os que tiveram maiores quantitativos de vítimas oriundas da repressão estatal.
Novos desafios na era cibernética
Authors: Innerarity Daniel , Fonseca Theo Augusto Apolinário Moreira , Rodrigues Lucas Antônio Nogueira , Bravo Pedro Luiz de Jesus Beletabla
Published: September 2024

Entrevista concedida pelo Professor Daniel Innerarity à Revista de Ciências do Estado
THE EFFECT OF INTENSIVE ENGLISH CLASS ON STUDENTS’ LANGUAGE SKILL
Authors: Nadia Hafizhatu
Published: September 2024

It is important for the students to enhance their language skill for the sake of academic purposes considering that most of their classroom materials are in English. To fully comprehending the material given to them, the students are required to use their reading and writing skills. Intensive English class (IEC) is conducted to facilitate the students’ needs for enhancing their language skills. This extracurricular activity which accommodates and prepares the students is held by Language Development and Service Centers at University of Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin. This paper is aimed to reveal the significance of IEC on enhancing students’ language skills. In order to fulfill this objective, the researchers apply pre-experimental research design. The researchers take 22 participants of the IEC as the object of the study and the data of this study is taken from questionnaire and students’ test result. The result of this study then expected to give a statistical data support for formulating a good Intensive English program.
Teaching Speaking Through Substitution Drill Technique
Authors: Murtiningsih Tenny , Nanda Oetari Triana. P
Published: September 2024

This study presents the description how to teach speaking  through substitution drill technique. It uses qualitative description method. Speaking is as one of productive skills that needs to be improved. Through speaking, we can communicate each other and express our ideas. Even speaking is important in communication but learning how to speak fluently and correctly still seems to be difficult for students. Speaking  still becomes a problem for the students at the class.  There are some factors that make speaking becomes a problem to produce, for example lack of self confidence, lack of vocabularies and  grammar knowledge. To answer this problem, the researcher suggests to use substitution drill technique at teaching speaking. Substitution drill is one of the techniques in speaking. In this technique, the researcher drilled the students by applying some key words in the model of the dialogue given. In this research, the researcher invited 14 students from the first semester of Bilingual Nursing Program in a private university in Banjarmasin as the subject of the research. The researcher did the research by observing the class activity, interviewed them and administering questionnaires to the subjects above.
Critical Reading Strategies Employed by Good Critical Readers of Graduate Students in ELT, State University of Malang
Authors: Sefta Femilia Praptika
Published: September 2024

The objective of the study was to find out how good critical readers employed their critical reading strategies and what model of reading shown by these strategies. Qualitative approach was applied in this study with case study as the research design. This study involved three good critical readers determined by the result of reading comprehension test given. The data were collected through retrospective think aloud and in depth interview. This study reveals that these three good critical readers employed nine critical reading strategies which consist of strategies for constructing the meaning of the text; they were previewing, questioning to understand and remember, monitoring comprehension, solving vocabulary problems and interpreting the text; and strategies for evaluating the arguments presented by the writers which consist of contextualizing, reflecting on challenges to belief and values, evaluating the writers’ arguments and; comparing and contrasting related reading. It was also found that the pattern of how these strategies utilized formed interactive model of reading. It is suggested to further researches to focus more on discussion about critical reading strategies which are related to reasoning evaluation.
Video-Based Instruction to Boost Students’ Presentation Skill
Authors: Rafidiyah Dina , Thania Melly
Published: September 2024

Video-Based Instruction in teaching has been used for long time to boost students’ speaking skill. Presentation, as one of the speaking skills, is considered hard for most of the students, especially for non-English department ones. Therefore, the aim of this study is to know the relationship of video-based instruction and the students’ ability to do presentation, Furthermore, this study is intended t to explore if the video-based instruction can motivate them to learn English more. This is a quantitative research. The questionnaire is administered to gain the data regarding students of pharmacy major about their opinions, responses, and motivations of using video-based instruction in making a presentation. The population of this study is 136 first year students of pharmacy from three classes, and the samples are 20 students for each class. The implication of this study is to equip the students with the skills of using video as a medium for learning English.
THE USE OF GRAMMAR TRANSLATION METHOD (GTM) IN TEACHING BAHASA INDONESIA TO FOREIGN LEARNER
Authors: Agustina Lestary
Published: September 2024

Grammar Translation Method (GTM) has been regarded as traditional method of teaching language. Many teachers might recommend other communicative method. However, in this paper, the writer shares her experience in teaching Bahasa Indonesia to foreign learners by using GTM. The writer provides the activities that can be used in this method and describes the characteristics of the learner. After all, just like other methods, it is important for the teachers to pay attention to the characteristics of the learners before applying certain methods.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF OUTLINING IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ PARAGRAPH WRITING SKILL
Authors: Murtiningsih Tenny
Published: September 2024

This is classroom action research. The objective of this research is to find out the effectiveness of outlining in improving students’ paragraph writing skill for English Department Students, Teacher Training and Education Faculty, University of Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin. There are 6 students as the respondent of this research. The researcher took them as the respondent when they studied Writing 2 subject. The researcher got the data from the treatment in 2 cycles that were conducted in this research, the questionnaire that was distributed to the respondents above and also the observation during the cycles. The descriptive analysis in cycle 1 shows that the mean score is 71.3333, the minimum score is 63.00, the maximum score is 80.00 and the standard deviation is 5.85377. Meanwhile cycle 2 shows that the mean score is 76.6667, the minimum score is 70.00, the maximum score is 85.00 and the standard deviation is 5.16398. The research result explains that there is significant improvement in students’ paragraph writingskill by using outlining. The student’s paragraph writing skill is improved. Beside that the result of questionare and observation shows that outlining really works to improve students’ paragraph writing skill.
Students’ Perspectives on Translanguaging in Classroom Context
Authors: Krismanti Ninuk
Published: September 2024

This study is carried out to investigate students’ perspectives on translanguaging practises in classrooms. The students in this study are fourth semester students of the English Language Education Study Program (ELESP) of STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin. The study is set under qualitative paradigm. The data are collected through questionnaire designed with open-ended questions. The results of the study suggest that students have positive views on translanguaging practices in their classrooms. They believe that the use of Banjarese and Indonesian language in teaching and learning process is not a threat. Instead, it is helpful for lesson understanding and L2 improvement. Moreover, translanguaging increases students’ motivation and gives inspire for their future practices. Translanguaging also helps build good relationship between students and lectures as well as promotes their identities as multilingual speakers.
Keywords: translanguaging, perspectives, classroom.
YouTube as an Alternative Media for Teaching Speaking in Online Class during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Saadillah Saadillah , Bahri Muhammad Sam , Hasanah Nor Izzatil
Published: September 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic has spread worldwide, significantly disrupting the education sector which is the focus of this research. They have to study independently at home to prevent catching diseases commonly spread by Covid-19 students. The usage of online learning is a technique that enables learning activities to go on without interruption; this is evident when learning occurs in the grade 10th of the language department in teaching English at MAN Kotawaringin Timur, When the learning process is continuing, both students and subject teachers feel very helped. Based on the phenomena above, researchers are interested in assessing the use of YouTube as an alternative medium for online learning using a qualitative descriptive method. This method would include data collection strategies, data conversion techniques, data sharing procedures, and data interpretation techniques. The findings of this research suggest that students can benefit from using YouTube as an alternate media for online-based learning while the COVID-19 epidemic is ongoing. YouTube is a medium that can help students comprehend English language instruction at MAN. Kotawaringin Timur.
Enhancing Reading Instruction through Multimodality: A Pathway to Success
Authors: Nor Hidayah , Septiani Amaliya
Published: September 2024

This qualitative study investigates the use of multimodality in teaching reading to junior high school students at SMPN 1 Pulau Laut Tengah Kotabaru. Multimodality refers to the integration of various modes, such as images, sound, and writing, to convey meaning and enhance the learning process. The research involves one English teachers and 24 eighth-grade students as participants. The researchers used Descriptive qualitative as the research methods. In addition, observation, interviews, and documentation were utilized as data collection instruments. The findings reveal that teachers frequently employ multimodality, particularly in English reading lessons, utilizing a combination of digital and printed resources such as videos and images to engage students actively in the learning process. The application of multimodality in teaching reading yielded positive responses from students, fostering enthusiasm and improving their participation in learning activities.
Thermomagnetic recording of highly Bi-substituted iron garnet film using scanning laser for spatial light modulation
Authors: Sakaguchi Hotaka , Honma Takuma , Zhang Jian , Awano Hiroyuki , Sumi Satoshi , Nonaka Hirofumi , Chafi Fatima Zahra , Ishibashi Takayuki
Published: September 2024

Spatial light modulations (SLM) utilizing the magneto-optical (MO) effect of magnetic materials are expected to offer fast switching and small pixel sizes as small as the wavelength of the light. However, the small MO effect is a major issue. In this paper, we report a thermomagnetic recording of highly bismuth-substituted garnet film, known for large Faraday effects. Y0.5Bi2.5Fe4GaO12 (Bi,Ga:YIG) film with a Faraday rotation of −4.66 degrees was used as an MO medium. A laser scanning thermomagnetic recording system using a Galvanometer mirror was developed and the size and quality of recorded magnetic domains were investigated. The smallest recorded magnetic domain diameter was 0.62 μm with a small standard deviation of 0.09 μm. Line patterns with a width of 1 μm can be recorded in this film. We found that Bi,Ga:YIG films have potential as a material for SLMs with fast switching, submicron pixel size, and large MO effect.
Integration of BSC and AHP for creating VOE’s Barriers of Entry Strategy
Authors: Ubed Roby Syaiful , Raharjo Taufik
Published: September 2024

Purpose: The aim of this study is to create social constructs related to Village-owned Enterprise (VOE) performance measurement tools and establish a hierarchy of strategy formulation using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).
Research Methodology: The methods used in this research were interviews, observations, and literature reviews to gain overall information to achieve the research goals. The purposively chosen sample was PH Village and PL VOE in Yogyakarta Province. Based on the data obtained, a BSC simulation was conducted, followed by strategic analysis using AHP.
Results: This study established a social construct of VOE’s performance measurement model based on the social enterprise BSC introduced by Bull (2007) and Somers (2005). A simulation was conducted by measuring the performance of the PL VOE. A total score of 96,49% was obtained for the PL performance measurement result. In addition, a strategy to create barriers to entry was established in this study. The analysis showed that the product differentiation strategy had the highest score (0,66394). To obtain the strategy, the village head, as a village vision creator, must create vision (0,47037) focusing on how to satisfy the PL’s consumers (0,35131).
Limitations: The limitation of the research is the lack of an observable sample since not all the villages and VOEs have the required data for research purposes.
Contribution: The benefit of this study is that it focuses on the Yogyakarta Provincial Village Community Empowerment Service. This research can be used to formulate strategic policies for the Yogyakarta Provincial government to improve VOE performance, mainly in terms of barriers to entry creation.
Novelty: This study contributes to the strategic management of social enterprises in Indonesia, particularly VOE. The use of social BSC and AHP in one article to measure the performance of VOE and to create barriers to entry strategies is still scarce in Indonesia.