bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Application of a Mixed Teaching Model to the Academic English Teaching for Graduate Students at Inner Mongolia University
Authors: Hafsha Aixa
Published: April 2020

This paper explores the application of a mixed teaching model of Task-Based Learning (TBL), Collaborative-Inquiry Model (CIM) and MOOCs to the academic English teaching for graduate students at Inner Mongolia University, China. Teaching tasks of eight units are assigned for students to learn through the online course on MOOC in advance. Graduate students are grouped to work and cooperate with one another to complete the presentations of their learning results. A five-year teaching practice indicates that 1) graduate students appear more active in class than students taught in traditional class; 2) the writing quality of abstracts is greatly improved through the cooperative learning pattern; 3) students show more satisfaction for the course than ever before regarding the teacher’s help for their academic activities. The application of the new teaching model has not only benefited the Inner Mongolia University (IMU) students, but also set up a pioneering example in teaching reform for graduate students and provided valuable experiences for other universities in ethnic areas.
Marker Quality Improvement in Augmented Reality Using Grey-scale Method
Authors: Dahliyusmanto  , Omar Mohd Nizam , Anggara Devi Willieam , Hamdani Eddy , Anto Budhi , Isnaini Zuli Laili
Published: April 2020

Augmented Reality (AR) is a technology which combines the real world and virtual world, where users can feel the interaction between the two worlds. Marker Augmented reality or known as marker-based tracking technique uses a marker as media to display this technology. The marker is used as an object that contains images with unique patterns to identify each different object. Because it has a unique pattern, not any objects can be used as a marker. In Vuforia SDK, image recognition is done using a grayscale technique to search for angular features of the pixel image. If the image was taken directly using the camera in the old times in the form of Black and White (BNW), it has bad quality and most likely cannot be used as a marker because it has a few features. In BNW images taken directly from the camera, the Vuforia SDK detects only a few features in the image. This journal explains how the technique of making a BNW image into a marker can be detected by Augmented Reality Technology.
The Design of Portable Battery Charging Devices Using Motorcycle Wheel Round
Authors: Arlenny
Published: April 2020

This research aims to the development of reader equipment as well as control the load limitation of electric power using Atmega 8535 microcontroller. In the development of equipment of reading and controlling electrical energy consumptions, the modified KWH (Kilo Watt Hour) meter was used by placing the optocoupler sensor as the enumerator indicator the electric power consumption on the disc. Atmega 8535 microcontroller was used to control and limitation of the electric power consumption. In this research, the measuring and control system was developed to record the amount of electrical power load used, and it can be used as an alternative to the current divider for the achievement of the efficiency of practical electrical energy consumption. The results of the measurement comparison between the measured load and the output load tended to be stable with an average percentage error of 6.3%, and it was still below the optimum threshold value of the error factor, which around 10%. Therefore, results of testing developed equipment KWH digital meter using Atmega 8535 microcontroller that was produced a good performance.
General Public Awareness in Life Insurance
Authors: Paudel Phadindra Kumar , Silwal Apresha
Published: April 2020

This survey aimed at ascertaining the views of 120 respondents from overall sectors on the factors that determine the awareness in life insurance in the context of Nepal. The result of insurance awareness hypothesis shows that education is an important factor which affects the buying decision of consumers in life insurance. The researcher has employed descriptive design to conduct the study through structured set of questionnaire; convenience sampling technique has been used in the initial stage to narrow down the population from entire population. Similarly likert scale has been used for consumer survey and later computed using statistical package for social science (SPSS) Version 20 for windows to compare means. The survey result produces the result that in spite of the immense benefits and security provided by the life insurance, public awareness regarding it is low. The research also provides light in the aspect that insurance awareness is positively affected by educational level of attainment whereas it is statistically independent to gender, income and professional line of involvement.
ТЕМПЕРАТУРНА ТА ШВИДКІСНА ЧУТЛИВІСТЬ МЕХАНІЧНИХ ВЛАСТИВОСТЕЙ В ПЕРСПЕКТИВНИХ СПЛАВАХ TNM
Authors: Подрезов Ю. М.  , Ремез М. В.  , Холявко В. В.  , Прокопчук М. Д.
Published: April 2020

The temperature and velocity sensitivity of the mechanical properties of TiAl-based alloys were investigated. The structure was determined by scanning electron microscopy in SEI mode. Mechanical properties were determined by the results of tensile and bending tests. It was found that the temperature and velocity dependence of the mechanical properties in alloys with 47% Al is practically absent. This makes them promising for use as structural materials, due to the stability of their properties.
ЦЕННОСТНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ КАЗАХСТАНСКОЙ МОДЕЛИ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОГО СОГЛАСИЯ И НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ЕДИНСТВА
Authors: Наталья Калашникова  , Жулдызай Искакова  , Айсана Кахарман  , Ван Лулу
Published: April 2020

The Republic of Kazakhstan is a multi-ethnic state, which is home to more than 100 ethnic groups and more than 20 confessions. The study of the main directions of the state ethnic policy of Kazakhstan, the formation of a model of social development, the study of value potential, as well as the identification of new trends consolidating society, is an urgent task for scientists and researchers not only from Kazakhstan, but also from other countries. The article focuses on the modern agenda, the study and development of eth-no-political processes in the country and the world, models of national policy of different countries, its fun-damental and value bases. For Kazakhstan's society, the key role in maintaining stability, strengthening na-tional unity and public agreement is played by the Assembly of people of Kazakhstan, which is a unique socio-political institution with a constitutional status clearly defined by legislative regulation.
COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AS A MANDATORY COMPONENT OF THE PROFESSIONALISM OF SOCIAL PEDAGOGUE
Authors: Razmolodchykova I. V.  , Shevyakova N. L.
Published: April 2020

The article is devoted to the study of the phenomenon of communicative competence of a social pedagogue. The relevance of the topic of the article is due to the social significance of the issue of the communicative competence formation in the future social pedagogue. The work emphasizes the importance of forming a professional culture of communication among students of higher educational institutions. It is noted that the effectiveness of communicative competence in the work of the future social pedagogue depends on a number of significant components: motives, goals, actions, operations, communication barriers that can change in the process of professional activity. It is noted that the profession of a social pedagogue is distinguished by a variety of functional, role, interpersonal and intergroup relationships. They are complex, ambiguous, closely intertwined, since they cover the social, psychological, moral, economic, legal and many other spheres of life. All this necessitates fluency in the language as a means of communication for future successful professional activities. It is proved that communicative competence is an important component of the professional development of the future social pedagogue and one of the most important components of his professional growth.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПЕРЕВОДА ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЕДИНИЦ С НЕМЕЦКОГО ЯЗЫКА НА УЗБЕКСКИЙ
Authors: Имяминова Шухратхон Салижановна  , Ачилова Нилуфар Мансуровна  , Комолова Шаҳноза Адхамовна  , Саидова Дурдона Акром қизи
Published: April 2020

The following article is devoted to the issues of translating phraseological units from German into Uzbek. The article highlights the role of phraseological units in the language, and emphasizes the importance of taking into account the customs and mentality of two nations while translating.
Improving Students’ Reading Skill Through Think-Pair-Share (TPS) Technique
Authors: Hudri Muhammad , Irwandi H
Published: April 2020

This study aims to investigate how the Think-Pair-Share (TPS) technique can improve the students’ reading skill at English Language Department, Muhammadiyah University of Mataram. The problem found in the fourth semester students is that they have low ability in comprehending the text. The TPS technique is offered by the researcher to solve the problem. Later on, the design of this research was classroom action research adopted from Kemmis & McTaggart which goes through a cycle that consists of four stages namely planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. At the cycle 1 the students failed to meet the criteria of success because only 14 (fourteen) out of 30 (thirty) or 47% students who got the minimum passing grade 75 (seventy five) and the average score was 67. It meant that the study must be continued to the next cycle. At last, in the cycle 2 met the criteria of success in which 67% students or 20 (twenty) out of 30 (thirty) students met the minimum passing grade 75 and the average score was 72. Besides gaining improvement in the reading score, the students also seemed enthusiastic in thinking, pairing and sharing their ideas. They stated that this technique is able to encourage and motivate them in thinking, exploring and sharing their opinion and ideas. This technique is also good to enhance the cooperation with other people. Finally, TPS technique is also able to increase the students’ confidence to share their ideas in front of many people.
Identifying Conversational Structures and Strategies between Guide and Foreign Guests in Transactional Negotiation of Tour (Transport) Service
Authors: Hambali Irsan
Published: April 2020

This article aimed to find conversational structure and strategies employed by guides in transactional negotiation with foreign guests and find out the best one, which latter becomes standardized conversational structures and strategies in persuading and satisfying customers. This paper examined structures of conversation with regard to Sinclair-Coulthard’s Birmingham model. This study is qualitative in nature, attempting to describe data, represented in the form of words. During data collection, utterances were recorded directly by a set of tape-recorders then transcribed into spoken text. Later, the recorded data were analyzed using Sinclair Coulthard analysis model of within or outside classroom discourse. The data were analyzed in terms of the four discourse units: transaction, exchange, move, and acts. Among these four units, exchange and move were mainly focused. The result showed that the structure of guides’ conversation in doing transactional negotiation is somewhat the same. Starting from so – called starter which consist of question and answer then transaction which employed question and informing and the last is closing. There were 3 scripts epitomized the result. The script 1 and 2 merely focused on price without explaining the itinerary and car services extensively. The script 3 showed the success of transaction, that is how guide employed strategic communication in transactional negotiation.
The Role of Religiosity on The Influence of Muslim Customer Perceived Value To Customer Satisfaction of Islamic Banking
Authors: Sri Rahayu Yayuk
Published: April 2020

The successfull of Islamic Banking on the global market depends on the company’s commitment to provide excellent service to their customers. The concept of Muslim customer perceived value (MCPV) is composed of six dimensions that consists of  quality, price, emotional value, social value, Islamic phisical attribute, and Islamic non phisical attribute. The purposes of this research are to determine the influence of MCPV to customer satisfaction of Islamic Banking at Malang Raya dan the role of religiosity in moderating those effects. One hundred and four respondents, who are customers of Islamic Banking, were involved in this research. Accidental sampling was used as sampling technique and instrument was tested by validity and reliability testing. Futhermore, data were analized by moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results of this research shows (1) Simoultaneously, Muslim customer perceived value (MCPV) influences the customer satisfaction and partially, there are only three variables that influence customer satisfaction such as price, social value, and Islamic non phisical attribute. Other variables such as quality, emotional value, and Islamic phisical attribute does not influence customer satisfaction; (2) Religiosity as a moderating variable on the influence Islamic non phisical attribute to the customer satisfaction. The moderating effect is streghtening the existing influence.
Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on The Level of Anxiety of Haemodialysis Patients at Muhammad Sani Hospital in Karimun
Authors: Muchtar Rizki Sari Utami , Marlian Marlian
Published: April 2020

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has increased these years. Datas from Muhammad Sani Hospital showed number of patients underwent hemodialysis (HD) were 34 in 2015, and has become 77 in April of 2019. One of the replacement therapy in CKD patient was hemodialysis. HD intended to take over renal function to prolong in improve patient’s quality of life.  Patients who undergo HD will experience anxiety caused by some stressors, such as pain at the location of needle insertion. One of the approach to overcome patients from the pain in HD is a non-farmacologic one, which is progressive muscle relaxation (PMR). This study intended to find the effect of PMR to the anxiety level of HD patients. It was a quantitative study, with a quasi experiment using pre and post test without control. Sampling method was purposive sampling and the size was 20 respondents. We used Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to detrrmine the level of anxiety, and the intervention was PMR. Paired T-Test was applied, with a normality test (Shapiro Wilk) previously done. We found that the effect of PMR was significant, with a p-value 0,000 (<0,005) and the mean of the anxiety level before and after intervention were respectively 22,65 and 16,30 From all 14 parameters in the questionnaire, from the highest score found in this study were respectively: Sleep Disorder, Depression, Stress, Sensoric related Symptom and Gastrointestinal related Symptoms. Based on this study,there was significant effect of PMR in decreasing the anxiety level, and so it is recommended to use PMR in overcoming anxiety problem in HD patients
Relationship Strategy Coping with Self-Efficacy Drugs in the Period of Rehabilitation at Batam BNN Rehabilitation
Authors: Noer Rachmawaty M , Fitriana Laily , Agusthia Mira
Published: April 2020

In 2017, there were 26,540 drug users in Riau Islands. 3 out of 10 people who undergo rehabilitation has experienced relapse. If drug users can use coping strategies effectively, self-efficacy or confidence can develop well. The implication is that drug users can control themselves so as not to relapse. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between coping strategies and self-efficacy of drug users during rehabilitation. This research is correlational research. The instruments used in this study were the coping scale and self-efficacy. These instruments were used after being tested and declared as valid and reliable. The sample in this study were 35 people who were undergoing a program in the primary program and re-entry program at the Rehabilitation Workshop in BNN Batam which taken by cluster random sampling technique. The findings of this study are (1) the majority of the coping strategies of respondents are at a moderate level with a percentage of 88.57%; (2) the majority of respondents have high level self-efficacy with a percentage of 80%; and (3) there is a relationship between coping strategies and drug users' self-efficacy during the rehabilitation period with p value 0,011. It is expected that drug rehabilitation institutions can increase the level of coping strategies and self-efficacy of drug users in the rehabilitation period by teaching the coping skills and relapse prevention as well as exploring sources of self-efficacy.
Growth of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Plant in Light Organic Fertilizer Media From Goat and Rabbit Dirty
Authors: Wardany Kusuma , Anjarwati Sulis
Published: April 2020

Goat droppings and rabbit droppings are types of animal droppings that have not been maximally utilized. If treated with both types of impurities can produce liquid organic fertilizer that can be used in agriculture. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer from goat manure and rabbit manure on the growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). This research was carried out in the agricultural land in the rice field area of Purbolinggo District, East Lampung.The method used in this study was an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) pattern of one factor, namely the type of liquid organic fertilizer from goat manure and rabbit feces three times. The data obtained were analyzed by quantitative descriptive analysis. The best treatment for stem height growth is P1 (liquid fertilizer of 500 ml goat manure), with an average growth of 1.8 cm for one month. The best treatment for the number of leaves is P2 (500 ml rabbit manure liquid fertilizer), with an average growth of 4 leave.
IDENTIFICATION OF WHEAT GERMPLASM RESISTANT TO LEAF, STRIPE AND STEM RUST USING MOLECULAR MARKERS
Authors: Kokhmetova A. M. , Atishova M. N. , Galymbek K.
Published: April 2020

Wheat leaf rust, stripe and stem rust are major wheat diseases in Kazakhstan that reduce yield and quality and cause considerable economic damage. This study utilized winter wheat germplasm from different national and international nurseries to evaluate their value for genetic and breeding programs directed towards improvement of wheat rust resistance in Kazakhstan. Based on the data from field experiments, the most valuable sources, combined resistance to both leaf and stripe rust were 16 lines and cultivars (28.6%), including mainly entries from CIMMYT and IWWIP. Nineteen entries (30.6%) had high level of resistance to leaf rust in the field tests. Thirty-three entries (53%) were effective to control stripe rust. In our study 22% wheat accessions studied had polymorphic band linked to leaf rust resistance gene Lr10. Based on rust reactions and data of molecular analysis, 3% entries were found to have Lr19/Sr25, 11% entries – Lr26/Sr31/Yr9/Pm8, 43% entries – Lr34/Yr18, 12% entries – Lr37/Yr17/Sr38, 17% – Lr68 gene and 6% entries – Yr10 gene. Only one line from IWWIP nursery showed presence of Yr15 gene. Out of 38 studied entries, the fragment of DNA associated with Sr22 gene in 13 wheat entries observed. Gene Sr22 was identified in five Kazakhstani and in 8 Belarusian wheat entries. The results obtained used for developing wheat cultivars resistant to rust.
Functional Outcomes After Robotic Radical Cystectomy with Intracorporeal Diversion: A Systematic Review
Authors: Daza Jorge , Jones Tashzna , Raven Matthew , Charap Andrew , Sfakianos John P , Mehrazin Reza , Mohamed Nihal , Wiklund Peter
Published: April 2020

BACKGROUND:

Robotic assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) is considered a safe and feasible technique in patients with bladder cancer who are candidates for curative treatment. Intracorporeal urinary diversions (ICUD) represents one step forward into moving to an utterly minimal invasive procedure with the thought that it may improve patients outcomes and time to recovery after the surgical procedure. Overall, RARC has shown to provide similar oncological outcomes as other procedures. The impact of such approach in continence and sexual function of the patients is an important part of an integral health care of this subset of patients.

OBJECTIVE:

To describe the functional outcomes of RARC with ICUD across different manuscript evaluating this field.

METHODS:

A systematic literature search related to functional outcomes and diversion technique in RARC with ICUD, was performed on June 2019 using PubMed

RESULTS:

Out of 22 manuscripts evaluated we included 11 in our analysis. Although the functional outcomes in the studies we have included in this analysis seem to be adequate and consistent, the evidence is poor when comparing RARC with ICUD versus other approaches

CONCLUSION:

We consider that studies with better designs aiming to elucidate the impact of RARC with ICUD in the quality of life of the patients may improve the quality of the outcomes and would help to draw stronger conclusions
Ramsey’s theorem and products in the Weihrauch degrees
Authors: Dzhafarov Damir D. , Goh Jun Le , Hirschfeldt Denis R. , Patey Ludovic , Pauly Arno
Published: April 2020

We study the positions in the Weihrauch lattice of parallel products of various combinatorial principles related to Ramsey’s theorem. Among other results, we obtain an answer to a question of Brattka, by showing that Ramsey’s theorem for pairs ([Formula: see text]) is Weihrauch-incomparable to the parallel product of the stable Ramsey’s theorem for pairs and the cohesive principle ([Formula: see text]).
Combining Select Blood-Based Biomarkers with Neuropsychological Assessment to Detect Mild Cognitive Impairment among Mexican Americans
Authors: Petersen Melissa , Hall James , Parsons Thomas , Johnson Leigh , O’Bryant Sid
Published: April 2020

Background:

Recent work has supported use of blood-based biomarkers in detection of amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Inclusion of neuropsychological measures has shown promise in enhancing utility of biomarkers to detect disease.

Objective:

The present study sought to develop cognitive-biomarker profiles for detection of MCI.

Methods:

Data were analyzed on 463 participants (normal control n = 378; MCI n = 85) from HABLE. Random forest analyses determined proteomic profile of MCI. Separate linear regression analyses determined variance accounted for by select biomarkers per neuropsychological measure. When neuropsychological measure with the least shared variance was identified, it was then combined with select biomarkers to create a biomarker-cognitive profile.

Results:

The biomarker-cognitive profile was 90% accurate in detecting MCI. Among amnestic MCI cases, the detection accuracy of the biomarker-cognitive profile was 92% and increased to 94% with demographic variables.

Conclusion:

The biomarker-cognitive profile for MCI was highly accurate in its detection with use of only five biomarkers.
Discurso del presidente de la República en Letrán
Authors: Sarkozy Nicolas
Published: April 2020

Sarkozy, Nicolas, «Discours du président de la République dans la Salle de la Signature du Palais du Latran», www.elysee.fr/documents. Nuestra traducción, a partir de la versión digital aparecida en www.lemonde.fr | 21.12.07 | 10:25 hs. Ambas versiones mantienen algunas diferencias tipográficas menores. El acto tuvo lugar en la sala de la Signatura del Palacio lateranense, junto a la basílica romana de San Juan de Letrán
La implantación de la Agenda 21 Local en las diferentes Comunidades Autónomas. Orígenes, evolución y valoración global del proceso
Authors: Amador Hidalgo Luis
Published: April 2020

La grave problemática planteada por la interacción entre la sociedad y el medio ambiente, es una meta cuya consecución, a priori, parece difícil; en las últimas décadas, el propósito de muchos expertos ha sido elaborar un plan de acción global a favor del desarrollo sostenible. Entre otras alternativas, se propone el uso de una herramienta común para todos: la Agenda 21 Local (A21L). En este artículo se describe, de forma resumida, el proceso de implantación de la A21L en las diferentes Comunidades Autónomas españolas y se analiza también sus rasgos y características más relevantes. Para tal fin se han considerado dos aspectos, por un lado, las acciones y los programas impulsados por las diferentes Administraciones Públicas para la puesta en marcha de las Agendas 21 Locales y, por otro, las medidas de apoyo económico que han sido implementadas para ello. Por último, se realiza una valoración global de todo este proceso.
Integrando la agricultura y el medio ambiente en España. Sobre el nuevo Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino
Authors: Moyano Estrada Eduardo
Published: April 2020

En este artículo se analizan algunas de las claves que podrían explicar la creación del nuevo Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino, que suprime los antiguos ministerios de agricultura y medio ambiente e integra las competencias de ambos en un solo área ministerial. El autor señala que, detrás de la decisión del presidente de gobierno Rodríguez Zapatero, pueden verse los efectos del cambio producido en el contexto político y económico por los problemas surgidos en los mercados alimentarios, abriéndose un escenario en el que se da de nuevo prioridad a la producción agrícola y ganadera. También señala cómo tras dos décadas de separación de los temas relacionados con la agricultura y el medio ambiente, y de disociación entre los departamentos agrarios y ambientales a la hora de gestionar el medio ambiente “verde” (el relacionado con la naturaleza), se plantea ahora la integración de ambas competencias en un solo ministerio. Finalmente, el autor señala cómo la decisión de crear el nuevo ministerio supone cambios importantes en el escenario de la interlocución social, reduciéndose el protagonismo de las organizaciones profesionales agrarias y de las asociaciones ecologistas, y abriéndose un panorama de mayor diversidad y pluralismo.
Discurso de toma de posesión como Director de INSA-ETEA
Authors: Pérez Alcalá Gabriel María
Published: April 2020

El día 3 de junio pasado tomaba posesión como Director de INSA-ETEA D. Gabriel Mª Pérez Alcalá, Profesor Titular de Política Económica en nuestra Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, institución a la que pertenece desde 1987.En nuestras páginas no solemos publicar cosas relativas a la vida interior de la institución en que la RFS se publica. Pero en esta ocasión el Consejo de Redacción ha considerado oportuno dar a conocer a nuestros lectores este texto. Es cierto que tiene un carácter algo circunstancial, como se ve por algunas alusiones concretas que hay en él. Es más, hemos preferido respetar el texto tal como se pronunció y reproducirlo completo sin omitir esas alusiones. Pero no es un discurso sólo coyuntural: en él se sintetiza bien lo que INSA-ETEA quiere ser como centro universitario de la Compañía de Jesús. Nuestros lectores encontrarán en él un perﬁl de lo que es la matriz desde donde nace la RFS: esperamos, por tanto, que estas páginas les ayuden a conocer mejor los rasgos distintivos de la identidad de nuestra revista.
"Informe sobre desarrollo Humano. El Salvador 2007-2008. El empleo en uno de los pueblos más trabajadores del mundo"
Authors: Romero Rodríguez José Juan
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra: PROGRAMA DE NACIONES UNIDAS PARA EL DESARROLLO (PNUD) (2008) Informe sobre desarrollo Humano. El Salvador 2007-2008. El empleo en uno de los pueblos más trabajadores del mundo, San Salvador, PNUD, 375 pp.
"Instrumentos ﬁnancieros. Análisis y valoración con una perspectiva bancaria y de información ﬁnanciera internacional"
Authors: López Martín María del Carmen
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: PÉREZ RAMÍREZ, J. y CALVO GONZÁLEZ-POLLINOS, J. (2006) Instrumentos ﬁnancieros. Análisis y valoración con una perspectiva bancaria y de información ﬁnanciera internacional, Madrid, Pirámide, 615 pp.
Fides – II: creyentes y no creyentes compartiendo una misma misión
Authors: Miralles Massanés Josep
Published: April 2020

UNIJES propone cuatro finalidades últimas para la actividad docente y de investigación de los centros universitarios vinculados a la Compañía de Jesús: la utilitas, la iustitia, la humanitas y la fides. La ponencia se plantea de qué manera un profesorado cada vez más plural, que incluye a creyentes y no creyentes, puede realmente ayudar a los alumnos a desarrollar la fides. una posible solución es asumir una ética que, por su base racional, pueda ser asumida por todos. Pero esta solución no es tan sencilla ni tan satisfactoria como parece a primera vista. El autor propone una antropología que reconoce en el espíritu humano la capacidad de hacer una opción razonable tanto por la transcendencia como por la negación de ella. Pero en ambos casos el espíritu humano tiene una dimensión espiritual que se puede cultivar en la interioridad. Todos, creyentes y no creyentes, pueden ayudar a desarrollar el espíritu humano de los alumnos y ayudarles de este modo a desarrollar su calidad humana desde opciones, hechas con madurez, diversas sobre la trascendencia.
Orientaciones i+m. Ante los nuevos desafíos universitarios (documento marco)
Authors: De Jesús Compañía
Published: April 2020

La construcción del EEES obliga a revisar el cuadro de titulaciones universitarias y a redeﬁnir sus currículos académicos. Las Universidades y Centros Superiores de la Compañía de Jesús en España consideran que esta circunstancia es una excepcional oportunidad para revisar, a la luz de su IDENTIDAD y MISIÓN (i+m), los objetivos últimos de su presencia en el mundo universitario, más allá de las exigencias estrictamente académicas.UNIJES (Universidad–Jesuitas) elaboró en Septiembre de 2001 una DECLARACIÓN en la que describía de manera general la última razón de ser de las Universidades y Centros Superiores de la Compañía de Jesús. Con ella enlazan las presentes “Orientaciones” como una ulterior concreción de la misma en la circunstancia dicha.
"La crisis mundial de alimentos: alternativas para la toma de decisiones"
Authors: Romero Rodríguez, S.I. José Juan
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: CASCANTE HERNÁNDEZ, Kattya y SÁNCHEZ DÍEZ, Ángeles, editoras (2008) La crisis mundial de alimentos: alternativas para la toma de decisiones. Madrid, Fundación Alternativas – Observatorio de Política Exterior –Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional al Desarrollo, Exlibris, 156 pp.
"Guía del sistema financiero español"
Authors: Rodero Franganillo Adolfo
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: ANALISTAS FINANCIEROS INTERNACIONALES [MANZANO, Daniel y VALERO, Francisco J.] (2008) Guía del sistema financiero español, Madrid, Empresa global – Confederación Española de Cajas de Ahorros, 640 pp.
"Impacto de los proyectos MDL sobre el desarrollo humano. Análisis de experiencias en Marruecos"
Authors: Romero Rodríguez José Juan
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: GUIJARRO, Alberto, LUMBRERAS, Julio, HABERT, Jonathan y GUEREÑA, Arantxa (2009) Impacto de los proyectos MDL sobre el desarrollo humano. Análisis de experiencias en Marruecos, Guatemala y México, Madrid, Intermón Oxfam, 45 pp.
"El clamor de los excluidos. Reﬂexiones cristianas ineludibles sobre los ricos y los pobres"
Authors: Camacho Laraña Ildefonso
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: GONZÁLEZ–CARVAJAL SANTAMARÍA, Luis (2009) El clamor de los excluidos. Reﬂexiones cristianas ineludibles sobre los ricos y los pobres, Santander, Sal Terrae, 284 pp.
La libertad religiosa en España. ¿Hacia un nuevo modelo normativo?
Authors: Redacción Consejo de
Published: April 2020

Con ocasión de una posible nueva ley que regule la libertad religiosa, el comentario editorial contextualiza el tema de la libertad religiosa en el conjunto de modelos occidentales existentes a partir de la actitud que el Estado toma ante el hecho religioso. A continuación se desarrolla la regulación de la libertad religiosa en España, tras una referencia a la declaración del Concilio Vaticano II sobre la Libertad Religiosa. También, a partir de la Constitución de 1978, se presenta la Ley Orgánica de Libertad Religiosa de 1980. Seguidamente se analizan los cambios de estos últimos treinta años y, a continuación, se describen algunos hechos sociales y su conexión con la libertad religiosa, así como de los retos que plantea el crecimiento de fieles musulmanes en España. El editorial termina con una serie de orientaciones para hacer más pleno el derecho fundamental de libertad religiosa de todos los ciudadanos, desde la perspectiva de una laicidad integral. Nuestra relectura del derecho a la libertad religiosa en España es positiva, creativa y abierta. Creemos que a partir de nuestra concepción constitucional española de laicidad se puede desarrollar la que denominamos laicidad integral. Este humanismo integral de tradición personalista inspira nuestra reflexión para una concepción humanista y solidaria de la libertad religiosa.
Desafíos y Problemas de la educación jesuita
Authors: Nicolás Adolfo , Maldonado Correa Antonio
Published: April 2020

Discurso al comienzo de la celebración de los 150 años de la labor educativa de la Compañía de Jesús en Filipinas, Manila, 20 de julio 2009.
"¿Y después de la crisis qué…? Propuestas para una nueva democracia mundial"
Authors: Romero Rodríguez José Juan
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: ATTALI, Jacques (2009) ¿Y después de la crisis qué…? Propuestas para una nueva democracia mundial, Barcelona, Gedisa, 158 pp. [Paris 2008, Fayard]
"Dinero, crédito bancario y ciclos económicos"
Authors: López Martín María del Carmen
Published: April 2020

Reseña de la obra de: HUERTA DE SOTO, Jesús (2009) Dinero, crédito bancario y ciclos económicos, Madrid, Unión, 686 pp.
EFFECTIVENESS OF DIODE LASER IN PERIODONTAL THERAPY: A CLINICAL STUDY
Authors: Gautam Abhishek , . Nidhi , Manish Kumar , Kumar Amar , Jain Samir , Kumar Ritesh
Published: April 2020

Now-a-days, almost every specialty area of dentistry is utilizing the powers of laser energy for therapeutic purposes. The diode laser is the most popular soft tissue laser and commonly used in dentistry. A diode laser with wavelengths ranging from 810 to 980 nm in a continuous or pulsed mode is used as a possible instrument for soft tissue surgery in the oral cavity. The 810 nm devices predominate in dentistry, whereas 810 nm is specific for hemoglobin absorption. Diode lasers have many advantages over traditional surgical and therapeutic techniques in addition to providing bloodless surgical and postsurgical course with minimal swelling, scarring, and others things noted are less pain, excellent hemostasis, rapid wound healing and bactericidal action with the minimally invasive procedure. In the present paper, we discuss various uses of the diode laser such as frenectomy, implant surgery, vestibular deepening, and gingival enlargement procedures in dentistry.

Keywords: Diode laser; frenectomy, Implant Surgery, Vestibular Deepning, Gingival enlargement
校企合作人才培养机制的建设与应用研究
Authors: 骆 世祥 , 蔡 春娥
Published: April 2020

高等职业教育走校企合作之路的关键在于构建有效的运行机制。充分利用高校、企业等多元优势教育资源，将专业理论教学与生产岗位实践相结合，在协同培养过程中更加贴近社会需要和企业岗位需求。校企共育是更注重提高学生操作能力及综合素质的一种人才培养模式。
高校辅导员群体思想状况调查研究
Authors: 孙 亚辉
Published: April 2020

在高校辅导员工作开展过程中，高校辅导员自身的思想状况与其工作质量和效率有着直接的关系。就目前来看，影响高校辅导员思想状况的因素较多。在新形势下，加强对辅导员群体思想状况的调查，提高高校辅导员群体建设水平显得尤为重要和必要。本研究对高校辅导员思想状况中存在的问题和原因进行分析，进而提出有效的策略和建议。
线上线下混合式教学模式下中职思政课的改革探索
Authors: 邹 筠
Published: April 2020

教育信息化的实现推进了教学改革的实施，在中职院校思政课中开始运用线上和线下混合式教学模式。这种教学模式主要是运用计算机、信息网络、媒体网络，其互动性、开放性、生成性、个性化的特点明显。同时有利于促进资源共享，使教学质量和效率得到较大幅度的提升。
智能时代智慧图书馆在高职校园中的应用分析
Authors: 邹 辰
Published: April 2020

智能时代对高职院校图书馆建设带来极大的机遇和挑战。要重点关注智能时代下高职院校智慧图书馆的建设和发展，要引入RFID、物联网、云计算等技术由被动、群体的图书馆借阅服务向主动、个性化的智慧服务转变，要全面剖析智能时代高职院校智慧图书馆建设存在的问题并探索创新路径，以更好地实现图书信息资源的共享服务。
民政职业技能竞赛借鉴COMET测评方法探析
Authors: 张 超曼
Published: April 2020

职业技能竞赛是依据国家职业技能标准，结合生产和经营工作实际开展的以突出操作技能和解决实际问题能力为重点的、有组织的群众性竞赛活动。本文以民政职业技能竞赛为例，主要对民政职业技能竞赛借鉴借鉴COMET测评方法相关性、必要性与可行性进行探析。
Vitamin D evaluation based on demographics and calcium supplement intake in children suffering from acute febrile illness admitted in as tertiary care center
Authors: Badjate Priyanka , Prasad Brijendra
Published: April 2020

Background: Vitamin D or sunshine vitamin is a vital steroid group of vitamins with its deficiency being common, especially among children. The literature establishing the correlation of dietary habits with Vitamin D levels in Indian population is scarce. Objective: This study aims to evaluate serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) level in the hospitalized children suffering from acute febrile illness (AFI) and find its correlation with calcium intake and demographic characters. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted at the pediatric department of a tertiary hospital of Maharashtra, over a period of 6 months in the children between the age groups of 1 month and 12 years, admitted with AFI and with or without clinical or biochemical evidence of rickets. After detailed history, evaluation of Vitamin D status was done in all children within 48 h of admission to the hospital using early morning sample of 2 ml of serum using chemiluminescent immunoassay method. We correlated Vitamin D levels with socioeconomic status (SES) along with various other parameters like serum calcium (S. calcium). Results: It was observed that with the improvement of SES, the Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) did not improve. The biochemical parameters such as S. calcium and alkaline phosphatase revealed a significant correlation with Vitamin D status. S. calcium level was significantly low in children with VDD. Radiological evidence of rickets was seen only in 40.5% of cases of VDD and 14.3% of cases of Vitamin D insufficiency and thus was not a diagnostic hallmark for rickets. Conclusion: The data suggested that VDD is very common among children aged 1 month–12 years and it is not correlated with SES and calcium intake. Efforts need to be made to improve the Vitamin D status by creating awareness among people.
Etiology and risk factors for scholastic backwardness in children – A retrospective study
Authors: Raghavendra K , Reddy A N Venkatesh
Published: April 2020

Background: Scholastic backwardness (SB) is estimated to affect 20–50% of schoolgoing children in India. The etiology includes low intelligence quotient (IQ), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, specific learning disabilities (SLD), and chronic illnesses. Non-cognitive factors such as poor parenting, marital disharmony, and sibling rivalry could also affect learning. Early recognition and prompt remediation could obviate its negative impact on a child’s self-esteem and achievements. Objective: The objective of the study was to study the etiology and risk factors for SB in children. Materials and Methods: This hospital-based retrospective study was done in the child guidance clinic of the Department of Pediatrics of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Karnataka. The records of children age 5–16 years, visiting the SB unit from January 2011 to January 2019, were reviewed. Children fulfilling the case definition of SB were included in the study and classified based on IQ, attention span, and performance on NIMHANS scale for SLD. The risk factors for SB were also assessed. Results: Among the 286 children with SB, the causes identified were attention deficit disorder (ADD) (4.5%), ADD with SLD (30.4%), SLD (24.1%), slow learners (SL) (20.6%), intellectual disability (ID) (3.1%), and others (17.1%). Consanguinity, developmental delay, seizure disorder, and lower educational status of parents were strongly associated with low IQ. Birth by cesarean section was associated with ADD. Psychosocial risk factors included disturbed home environment, poor parenting techniques, and poor relation with teachers and peers. Conclusion: SLD, ADD, SL, and ID are the major causes of SB. Disturbed relations with parents, peers, and teachers can also contribute to SB.
Influência da cultura na educação
Authors: Silva Marcos Antonio da Conceição
Published: April 2020

A cultura se define como um elemento dinâmico na existência humana, pois não existe indivíduo que não tenha sua própria cultura, onde cada um a cria e difunde. Este estudo visa buscar em sua abordagem entender qual a influência da cultura na educação, pois a fala sobre educação deve fundamentar a base da sua discussão em sua responsabilidade social que está centrada em formar um cidadão com competência para desenvolver-se em suas atividades cotidianas prezando os valores essenciais de sociabilidade entre indivíduos. Trata-se de um estudo de cunho bibliográfico, preocupado em identificar as considerações dos autores acerca da temática abordada.
Tecnologia Empresarial com Ênfase na Educação
Authors: Silva Marcos Antonio da Conceição
Published: April 2020

O capital humano é essencial na conjuntura organizacional e, para que os objetivos organizacionais sejam atingidos, é necessário associar a evolução dos sistemas de informação que proporcionam o aprimoramento dos processos manuais e tecnológicos reduzindo os esforços; investir na gestão de pessoas promovendo o desenvolvimento de competências, fatores de aprendizagem, capital intelectual, perfis, capacidades pessoais e organizacionais, através das estratégias educacionais criando e mantendo os valores empresariais, ética e responsabilidade social. A educação é essencial neste processo, pois possibilita o desenvolvimento de competências e habilidades organizacionais, aprimora valores e interesses e, sobretudo cria uma identidade corporativa que promove o sucesso empresarial.
Over The Top: Impacts on the networks of small internet access providers
Authors: Silva Antônio Eugênio
Published: April 2020

The Internet represents a transformative force of paradigms, making everyday situations such as how to watch movies and interact with society have a rapid transformation in recent years, driven by the distribution platforms of online video over the Internet, which consist of cross-platform distributed systems forming the so-called over the top – OTT. Sending video content on the Internet requires a variety of infrastructure devices associated with the Internet Service Provider – ISP, which must provide sufficient bandwidth Internet access to ensure quality of service. The growth in broadband Internet use raises concerns for ISPs due to the high bandwidth demands generated by OTT applications. The characterization of users’ behavior for OTT services can contribute to a better understanding of the interaction of users of these services with ISP, which will help small ISPs manage the capacity of their resources by providing a better quality of the service provided and possibilities for offering new services. This work aims to evaluate, using a case study, the impacts of OTT services, specifically Netflix, Facebook and Google, on a small broadband Internet access provider. In the research, real data were monitored and collected from all clients of an ISP using the PRTG, Winbox, Wireshark, and legacy applications tools on edge routers. With the result of the case study one can have a reference for the dimensioning of internet backbone access links with the use of CDN in the ISP environment, because users’ traffic in access to OTT services in small ISP affects on average 52% of the tráfeg the total ISP.

Keywords: OTT, CDN, internet, internet provider.
Nuevos hallazgos de los gasterópodos Aplus assimilis (Reeve, 1846) (F. Pisaniidae) y Mitrella psilla (Duclos, 1846) (F. Columbellidae) en la costa mediterránea española
Authors: Martínez-Ortí A. , Nappo A. , Escutia V.
Published: April 2020

We report findings of two exotic marine gastropods, Aplus assimilis and Mitrella psilla, in fishing ports on the Spanish Mediterranean coast from Sagunto (Valencia) to Sant Carles de la Ràpita in the Ebro Delta (Tarragona). Conchological data and the current geographical distribution maps of both species in the western Mediterranean are provided.

Key words: Mollusc, Aplus assimilis, Mitrella psilla, Exotic species, Mediterranean Sea, Spain
The Role of Minangkabau Ulamas in the Islamization of the Kingdoms of Gowa and Tallo
Authors: Nelmawarni Nelmawarni , Kustati Martin , Triana Hetti Waluati , Firdaus Firdaus , Warnis Warnis
Published: April 2020

The study aims to explain the important role of Minangkabau ulamas in the Islamization of the Bugis kingdoms in South Sulawesi. The historical approach was used in this study where the Heuristic activities were carried out to collect the main data. Document analysis of books, papers, journals and other relevant writings and interviews with customary figures were done. The results of the study found that the three ulamas came from Minangkabau and expertise in their respective fields and spread Islam. Datuk ri Bandang, who lived in Gowa had expertised in the field of jurisprudence, taught and propagated Islam by using Islamic sharia as its core teaching. Datuk ri Patimang, who lived in Luwu, had expertise in the field of tawhid, spread Islam by prioritizing the teachings of tawhid. Datuk ri Tiro, who lived in Tiro, had expertise in the field of Sufism, taught and developed Islam with Sufism teachings. It is recommended that the involvement of the three ulamas in Islamization in Gowa and Tallo can be seen in the diversity of the Bugis and Makassar communities.
Impact of urbanization on Food in Security in Amhara Regional State Metropolitan cities
Authors: Engdaw Besfat Dejen , Kebede Melaku Debas
Published: April 2020

The process of urbanization in developing nations is attended without fast industrialization processes. As a result of this, the urbanization and urban process are accompanied by diverse problems. Hence this paper is aimed at identifying the effect of urbanization on citizensâ€™ food insecurity by monitoring agricultural foodstuff production as a mediating variable.  A quantitative research methodology or approach has been used to depict out urban problems associated with unmanaged urbanization in the Ethiopian, particularly in Amhara regional state.   Structural Equation Modeling was employed to run a mediation analysis by decomposing the direct and indirect effects of one variable on the other. Correlation and regression analyses were executed to measure the direction and magnitude of the effect of the independent variable on the dependent. Regression analysis results indicated the existence of a significant direct effect of urbanization on food insecurity of citizens. The mediation analysis result shows agricultural foodstuff production doesnâ€™t play a mediating role between urbanization and food insecurity. The paper, having traced out the effect of the urbanization on food insecurity, provides possible recommendations. The regional government should be very considerate about the pace of unmanaged, unindustrialized and unemployment induced urbanization. The regional government should address all pushing factors that are dragging farmers into the urban areas. So, it is important to find ways to make farmers beneficial from their farm activities. In this regard, the problem raised by farmers is the inability to settle the debt from fertilizers and improved seeds or at least what they get from selling what they have produced is used to settle their farm debt. Some policy measures such as subsidizing the farmer or extending the repayment period of their debt are then essential to help farmers lead a stable life and lead their families. The government/concerned body need to make a cost-benefit analysis by weighing the pressure from the migration of the farmers and the cost of subsidizing the farmers: compare prevention with curative. Moreover, as a short-term solution, the regional government should identify food unsecured urban households and embrace them in food security packages like urban safety-net programs.  And enhancing the limited income generation capacity of food insecured households. 

Key words: Urbanization, Food in Security, Agricultural Foodstuff Production, Amhara Region