bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI DAKWAH KULTURAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Adde Exsan Adde
Published: January 2023

Abstrak 

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan strategi dakwah budaya dalam konteks Indonesia. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research, mencermati fenomena dan berita aktual yang terjadi dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagai literasi kemudian dianalisis dengan kajian sebelumnya dan model perkembangan peradaban manusia. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah strategi dakwah kultur hendaknya memahami sistem sosial masyarakat setempat, ide-ide dakwah sosial yang toleran dan memperhatikan kebiasaan, adat, dan budaya masyarakat setempat yang positif, agar pendakwah dapat menyesuaikan diri dan pesan yang disampaikannya dapat diterima secara umum oleh masyarakat.

Kata kunci: Dakwah Kultural, Strategi, Indonesia.

Abstract 

The purpose of this study is to describe the strategy of cultural da'wah in the Indonesian context. The approach used in this study uses the library research method, looking at phenomena and actual news that occurs by collecting data from various literacy and then analyzing it with previous studies and models of the development of human civilization. The results of this study are that the cultural da'wah strategy should understand the social system of the local community, the ideas of social da'wah that are tolerant and pay attention to the positive habits, customs and culture of the local community, so that the preacher can adapt and the message he conveys can be generally accepted by the community.

Keywords: Cultural Da'wah, Strategy, Indonesia.
PEMBERDAYAAN BERBASIS EKONOMI KREATIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Syamsul Rizal  , Muharrani  , Saidatun Nisa
Published: January 2023

Abstrak

Adapun tujuan dilakukan research ini untuk melihat lebih detail bagaimana efek pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis ekonomi kreatif dalam meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif karena ingin memberi gambaran secara detail tentang usaha kerupuk mulia indah permai dalam memandirikan ekonomi masyarakat. Sedangkan data diperoleh dari owner usaha kerupuk mulia indah dan lima orang masyarakat yang terlibat dalam memproduksi kerupuk tersebut menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi secara terus menerus dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan cara mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan dari semua data tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh karyawan yang terlibat dalam usaha pembuatan kerupuk merasakan manfaat secara ekonomi, ini dibuktikan dengan ekonomi seluruh karyawan meningkat (sejahtera), semua karyawan sudah mampu memenuhi kebutuhan sandang, papan dan pangan, memiliki sumber income tetap sendiri, lebih open minded dengan pemerintah serta memiliki kemampuan untuk mengatur dirinya sendiri.

Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Ekonomi Kreatif, Kemandirian Ekonomi

Abstract

 The purpose of this research is to see in more detail how the effects of community empowerment based on the creative economy in increasing the economic independence of the community. This study uses a qualitative approach because it wants to give a detailed description of the noble beautiful scenic cracker business in making the community's economy self-sufficient. While the data was obtained from the owner of the Mulia Indah cracker business and five people from the community who were involved in producing the crackers using in-depth interviews, continuous observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions from all the data. The results of the study show that all employees involved in the cracker-making business experience economic benefits, this is evidenced by the economy of all employees increasing (prosperous), all employees are able to meet the needs of clothing, shelter and food, have their own source of steady income, are more open minded with government and have the ability to self-regulate.

Keywords: Empowerment, Creative Economy, Economic Independence
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 20 PEKANBARU
Authors: Kurniawan Willytiyo , Ramadoni Pebri
Published: January 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ni bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru. Subjek dalam penelitian ni adalah 53 orang guru di SMP Negeri 20 Pekanbaru. Dalam penelitian ni data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner terhadap 53 orang guru dengan nstrumen yang digunakan adalah skala kepemimpinan dan skala kinerja guru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ni adalah metode kuantitatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa adanya thitung lebih besar dari ttabel 4,515 > 2,007 dan tingkat signifikan 0,05 > 0,000 maka kesimpulannya adalah Ho ditolak Ha diterima yang berarti kepemimpinan (X) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru (Y) pada SMP Negeri 20 Pekanbaru. Hasil persamaan uji regresi linier sederhana Y = α + βx yakni Y = 16,509 + 0,559x. Dari persamaan regresi tersebut disimpulkan bahwa koefisiens regresi βx bernilai positif. Hasil R square sebesar nilai R square 0,272 Artinya adalah bahwa sumbangan pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru adalah sebesar 27,2% sedangkan sisanya 72,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabe lain yang tidak diuraikan dalam penelitian ni.

Kata kunci: Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, Kinerja Guru
URGENSI PERSATUAN UMAT ISLAM
Authors: Nirwan Wahyudi AR  , Hasaruddin  , Muhtar  , Muh. Tasrief
Published: January 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menapaktilasi lahirnya renaisans hingga siasat Eropa dalam upayanya membangun peradaban yang dapat mendominasi negara-negara Islam serta mauizah yang dapat diserap di baliknya dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan. Islam mencapai masa kejayaan pada era Daulah Utsmaniyah di Turki, Safawiyah di Persia, dan Mughal di India, yang merupakan kemajuan umat Islam kedua kalinya pasca melemahnya dinasti Abbasiyah. Namun, lambat laun kejayaan itu semakin menyusut dan umat Islam mengalami kemunduran, terutama di bidang politik, ekonomi, ilmu pengetahuan dan keagamaan. Bersamaan dengan kemunduran dunia Islam, dunia Barat mengalami kemajuan pesat terutama pada abad ke 16 M. serta bangkit dari segala ketertinggalannya. Perang Salib merupakan pintu masuk bagi imperialisme Barat terhadap wilayah kekuasaan Islam hingga negara-negara Islam tersebut meraih kembali kemerdekaan seiring berakhirnya perang dunia kedua. Perpecahan internal umat Islam merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang dimanfaatkan Bangsa Eropa sehingga dapat mendominasi dunia Islam. Walhasil, semangat persatuan dan kebersamaan pula yang dapat menjadi senjata utama dalam meraih kemerdekaannya.
ANALISIS KECAKAPAN LITERASI INFORMASI MAHASISWA DALAM KONTEKS PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Burhanuddin  , Makmur
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bentuk kecakapan literasi informasi mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene dalam konteks pembelajar. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode peneltian kualitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen wawancara terhadap responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kecenderungan mahasiswa STAIN Majene dalam pemanfaatan literasi informasi memerhatikan keandalan sumber referensi internet dalam pembelajarannya, seperti memanfaatkan google scholar sebagai tools pencarian referensi serta menggunakan berbagai macam platform belajar dengan menyesuaikan gaya belajar mereka. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah kecakapan literasi informasi mahasiswa sekolah tinggi agama islam negeri majene cukup signifikan. Pemanfaatan internet digunakan untuk mengakses informasi dalam memecahkan masalah dalam pembelajaran di kelas. Adapun sumber-sumber belajar yang diakses diantaranya adalah google scholar, youtube, dan bolg website melalui mesin pencari google.
Corporate Governance and Market Performance of Non-financial Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Abdul-Azeez Alao Adeniyi , Joel Okewale Adeniyi , Sanyaolu Abiodun Wasiu
Published: January 2023

board independence, board gender diversity and board meetings on the market performance of Nigerian quoted non-financial firms from 2010 to 2019. The used ex post facto research design and the sample included eighteen (18) quoted non-financial firms. The data analysis was carried out with the aid of Generalised Method of Moment (GMM) via E-view software. The results showed that board independence and board meetings exhibited a significant effect on market performance while board size and board gender diversity displayed an insignificant effect on market performance. Therefore, it was recommended that the non-executive directors should be selected based on their experience and business knowledge expertise while regular board meetings should also be held by the board.
Bibliotherapy Intervention in Schools: Knowledge, Perception and Attitude of School librarians
Authors: Kolawole Aramide Akinjide
Published: January 2023

This article explored the theoretical, conceptual and empirical review of school librarians' perception, knowledge and attitude towards bibliotherapy in Nigeria. It focused on the review of relevant and related literature on theme of the article. The paper presented the conceptual clarifications on the theme and nuances of bibliotherapy and its goals just as it considered how librarians perceive the use of bibliotherapy in schools as well as their knowledge of and attitudes towards bibliotherapy use in schools. Recommendations were made based on the need for the use of bibliotherapy by school librarians in addressing diverse issues confronting students in schools in Nigeria.
Employability Skills as Predictor of Innovative Work Behaviour of University Secretarial Staff in South-west, Nigeria
Authors: Dosunmu Moronke Margaret
Published: January 2023

: those who want to develop themselves and become assets to the organization. The role of the secretarial staff as the custodian of information in the university cannot be over-emphasized. The performance of the secretarial staff depends on the knowledge, skills and abilities possessed by them. This study examined the extent to which employability skills and organizational citizenship behaviour would predict innovative work behaviour of University secretarial staff in South-West, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive research design of ex-post facto type. Nine (9) hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The sample for the study consisted of 1,209 (one thousand two hundred and nine) secretarial staff in 36 (thirty-six) universities in South-West, Nigeria selected through stratified random sampling technique. Four (4) instruments were used for data collection namely: Demographic Data Form, Graduate Employability Scale (GESS), 'r'=0.86; Organisational Citizenship Behaviour Scale (OCBS), 'r'=0.96; and Innovative Work Behaviour Scale (IWBS), 'r'=0.95. Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) and Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) were used to analyse the data at 0.05 level of significance. The results showed that there was a significant composite contribution of employability skills, organisational citizenship behaviour to the innovative work behaviour of university secretarial staff (R2 = .90, F(2,1166) = 0.109). Employability skills (â= -0.004; t=0.233) and organisational citizenship behaviour (â=0.011, t=0.404) had relative contribution to innovative work behaviour, but organisational citizenship behaviour was the most potent contributor to innovative work behaviour. It was concluded that employability skills and organisational citizenship behaviour jointly predicted the innovative work behaviour of University secretarial staff in South-West, Nigeria. The study recommended, among others, that the secretarial staff should endeavour to seek for more knowledge to equip them with relevant employability skills that will make them to be assets to the organisation The University secretarial staff should be exposed to regular training programmes with emphasis on how to enhance their employability skills and further improve their creativity.
Appraisal of Digital Media Users Generated Content and the Gate-Keeping Role of the Broadcast Media in Nigeria
Authors: Adesola Bello Olufunmi , Oluwatoyin Ajibola Adeola
Published: January 2023

In the light of the pervasiveness of non-trained digital gate-keepers in the media environment and the broadcast media feeding off on news content created by the digital media users, the gate-keeping suffers interference in the hands of non-media professionals. This is as a result of exposure to, and ready accessibility to devices that can be used by non-media professionals to transmit information via the internet, this paper examines the kind of information they generate, through interactive web sites using smart phones devices, and how this information is subsequently processed for the traditional broadcast media's use. The study further examined roles that could be played by professionals in the traditional broadcast media, in cross- checking contents created by these digital media users. The study employed Survey as a research design. Three hundred and eighty six (386) questionnaires were administered to respondents in Ikeja, Lagos State using the Convenience sampling technique, while In-depth interview was also conducted on news broadcast professionals in selected media houses. Data analysis was done using Simple descriptive statistics, while presentation was done using frequency tables. The findings revealed that digital media users, many of whom are mainly non-journalists, perform gate-keeping tasks on their content using digital devices. The study also revealed that digital media users share in the journalistic role of creating contents, but such contents were found not conforming to ethical standards of the professionals. However, it was found out that in making use of User Generated Contents, the traditional media have in place some relatively gate-keeping procedures. In conclusion, it can be deduced from this study that the media landscape is shared by non-journalists whose content output are useful in providing additional news materials to the traditional media, yet such content were not subjected to gate-keeping procedures before being offered for use. Therefore, in the light of the findings from this study, it is recommended that traditional broadcast media may encourage the patronage of User Generated Content, but in doing so, they must ensure strict gate-keeping.
Adjunctive Pharmacologic Agents and Mechanical Devices in Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Authors: Chiam Paul TL , Liew Reginald
Published: January 2023

Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) has been shown to be superior to thrombolysis in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) in reducing death, stroke and re-infarction. However, bleeding and thrombotic complications can occur despite successful PPCI and slow flow/no-reflow or poor microvascular reperfusion can occur in a significant minority despite a technically successful procedure. Bleeding or need for peri-procedural transfusion has been shown to increase short- and long-term mortality. Newer anticoagulants appear to reduce the bleeding risk and improve overall clinical outcomes. A novel combination of antiplatelet agents also appears to further improve the outcomes after PPCI. Although PPCI can achieve high rates of epicardial artery patency, some patients experience suboptimal microvascular perfusion, which affects long-term prognosis. Several pharmacologic agents have been shown to improve microvascular perfusion and left ventricular function, although none impacts on clinical outcomes. Of the mechanical devices available to reduce distal embolisation, the simple aspiration catheter holds the most promise in reducing clinical adverse events. Additional research and well designed studies are needed to further enhance the outcomes after PPCI.

Key words: Anticoagulant, Antiplatelet agents, Distal protection devices, Myocardial infarction, Pharmacotherapy, Primary angioplasty, Thrombectomy
Survey of Healthcare Workers’ Attitudes, Beliefs and Willingness to Receive the 2009 Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) Vaccine and the Impact of Educational Campaigns
Authors: Thoon Koh Cheng , Chong Chia Yin
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Vaccination against the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) represents the best method of controlling spread, morbidity and mortality due to the pandemic. While this has been recommended for all healthcare-workers locally, it is unclear if they are willing to accept the vaccination. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted before and after an educational talk on pandemic influenza and vaccines to ascertain responses and stated reasons, as well as identify associated factors. Results: For 235 returned forms prior to the talk, 182 (77.4%) responded positively, while 161 of 192 (83.8%) who returned forms after the talk responded positively. Importantly, 12 of 47 (25.5%) initially negative responses turned positive after education. The desire to protect family, self and patients were the 3 most important reasons for staff wanting to receive the vaccine, while the concern regarding potential side effects was the most important reason for refusal. Conclusions: A high rate of willingness to receive pandemic influenza vaccine was found, which was in contrast to acceptance rates elsewhere and during previous influenza seasons. Education can play an important role in altering vaccine acceptance behaviour, with an emphasis on addressing concerns with regard to potential side effects. Key words: Education, Health knowledge, Practices, Vaccination rates
Influenza A (H1N1-2009) Pandemic in Singapore – Public Health Control Measures Implemented and Lessons Learnt
Authors: Tay Joanne , Ng Yeuk Fan , Cutter Jeffery , James Lyn
Published: January 2023

We describe the public health control measures implemented in Singapore to limit the spread of influenza A (H1N1-2009) and mitigate its social effects. We also discuss the key learning points from this experience. Singapore’s public health control measures were broadly divided into 2 phases: containment and mitigation. Containment strategies included the triage of febrile patients at frontline healthcare settings, admission and isolation of confirmed cases, mandatory Quarantine Orders (QO) for close contacts, and temperature screening at border entry points. After sustained community transmission became established, containment shifted to mitigation. Hospitals only admitted H1N1-2009 cases based on clinical indications, not for isolation. Mild cases were managed in the community. Contact tracing and QOs tapered off, and border temperature screening ended. The 5 key lessons learnt were: (1) Be prepared, but retain flexibility in implementing control measures; (2) Surveillance, good scientific information and operational research can increase a system’s ability to manage risk during a public health crisis; (3) Integrated systems-level responses are essential for a coherent public health response; (4) Effective handling of manpower surges requires creative strategies; and (5) Communication must be strategic, timely, concise and clear. Singapore’s effective response to the H1N1-2009 pandemic, founded on experience in managing the 2003 SARS epidemic, was a whole-of-government approach towards pandemic preparedness planning. Documenting the measures taken and lessons learnt provides a learning opportunity for both doctors and policy makers, and can help fortify Singapore’s ability to respond to future major disease outbreaks. Key words: Communications, Preparedness, Surge capacity
Physical Self-concept in Mexican Adolescent men and women
Authors: Rodríguez Villalobos Judith Margarita , Blanco Vega Humberto , Aguirre Vásquez Susana Ivonne , Blanco Ornelas José René , Díaz Leal Ana Citlalli , Benavides Pando Elia Verónica , Jurado García Perla Jannet
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the present study was to compare the profiles of physical self-concept between men and women primary and secondary Mexican school students. A total sample of 1146 participants, 550 women and 596 men, aged 11-16 years participated in this study. A quantitative approach with a descriptive and transversal survey design was used. All the participants completed the Physical Self-Description Questionnaire. The results of the one-way multivariate analysis of variance, followed by the one-way univariate analyses of variance, showed that compared with the women, the men obtained higher scores on the subscales health, coordination, activity, sports competence, strength, flexibility, endurance and global physical self-concept. However, in the body fat, appearance and global self-esteem subscales statistically significant differences were not found. Because of the differences between men and women in their perception of physical self-concept found, these findings suggest that in order to design any intervention for improving the perceived physical self-concept of the students, the variable sex should be taken into account.
Keywords: physical self-concept, student´s beliefs; sex differences; self-perception, adolescents.
Impacto económico de los pequeños y medianos eventos deportivos. Estudio del caso de la región de Castilla y León (España). (The economic impact of small and medium sized sporting events: A study of the case of the autonomic region Castile and León (Spain))
Authors: Redondo Castán Juan Carlos , Pardo-Fanjul Ana , Pedauga Luis Enrique , Izquierdo José María
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de este artículo se centra en el estudio de aporte económico de las diversas competiciones deportivas de una comunidad autónoma española. Para el estudio se seleccionaron de forma aleatoria 6.981 asistentes en eventos deportivos. Los resultados exponen diversas tendencias que, basadas en evidencias, pueden resultar de utilidad para los responsables de gobierno encargados del desarrollo de políticas de promoción del turismo deportivo. El impacto total de las actividades deportivas sobre el producto interior bruto (PIB) en la economía de Castilla y León, a precios básicos, puede estimarse en 1.655.438.627 € y el mayor efecto de las actividades deportivas es el asociado a las ligas con un impacto total de 930.236.097 €. Más del 82% de los asistentes no residían en la ciudad del evento y su estancia medía estuvo comprendida entre los 1,38 días de los campeonatos y los 4,56 de los torneos. Además, el mayor gasto medio por participante en alojamiento y comida y bebida se encontró en las ligas con una distribución entre el 27% (en alojamiento) y el 51,9% (en comida y bebida).
Palabras clave: turismo activo; matriz de contabilidad social; políticas turísticas; gastos
Abstract. The main scope of this paper examines the economic weight of the different competitive sporting practices of a regional economy of Spain. 6,981 participating people in sporting events were randomly selected. The results present some trends that could be of real use for governments to develop evidence-based policies related to sport tourism promotion. The economic impact of sports activities on the gross domestic product at basic prices may be estimated as €1,655,438,627 on the economy of Castile and Leon and the greatest effect from sporting activities is that associated with leagues and their total impact is €930,236,097. More than 82% of participating people did not be resident in the city country and the average stay of the participants ranged from 1.38 days for the championships and 4.56 days for the tournaments. Furthermore, average expenses per participant in accommodation and food and drink are those with the highest values acquired during the leagues, with a range between 27% (in accommodation) and 51,9% (in food and drink).
Keywords: active tourism; social accounting matrix; tourism policy; planning; expenditures.
Physical activity and purpose in life of college students in confinement
Authors: Romero Ramos Oscar , Romero Ramos Néstor , González Suárez Arnoldo José , Fernández Rodríguez Emilio , Niźnikowski Tomasz
Published: January 2023

Social isolation and widespread confinement in many countries has caused a decrease in physical activity (PA) and an increase in levels of stress, anxiety and depression. The purpose in life is part of the psychological well-being of people, and having a clear purpose allows them to face adversity. In this sense, the influence of PA on psychological well-being in confinement situations makes it necessary to study and promote it by educational and government entities. The objective of this work was to evaluate the incidence of an intervention program with PA (Move at home) on the purpose in life during a period of mandatory confinement due to COVID-19. 360 university students divided into three groups participated: control (Sedentary, Thirst), and experimental (group with low physical activity, BAct, and physically active, Act). The experimental groups underwent a PA intervention program for 11 weeks, from the beginning to the end of the mandatory confinement. A weekly online questionnaire was collected, recording the PA level (min/week) and the results of the PIL test (purpose in life). The PA level decreased significantly at the beginning of the confinement and increased significantly in the easing phases. The intervention program was able to contribute to maintaining the PA level in the participants. Physical activity has a positive effect on purpose in life and the practice of some physical exercise on a regular basis could be a crucial tool to face a state of mandatory confinement.Keywords: health, sport, coronavirus, life purpose, emotions
Efectos de la actividad física en la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en personas mayores con diabetes mellitus. Revisión sistemática de la literatura y meta análisis (Effects of physical activity on health-related quality of life in elderly people with diabetes mellitus. Sys-tematic literature review and meta-analysis)
Authors: Castellanos-Vega Rocío del Pilar , Cobo-Mejía Elisa Andrea
Published: January 2023

. Introducción, la Diabetes Mellitus (DM), de alta prevalencia en personas mayores afecta la función física y social; la pregunta PICO es: cuáles son los efectos de la actividad física en la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en personas mayores con DM; Materiales y Métodos, revisión sistemática y metaanálisis, búsqueda en Pubmed, Cochrane, Ovid, Science Direct, se incluyeron 4 artículos, posterior a exclusión por edad y no contener outcome. Se evaluó, la calidad metodológica con PEDro, y, sesgo con RevMan y RobotReview. Análisis estadístico según la heterogeneidad clínica y estadística con el I2; Resultados, se identifica que la RM y la calidad de vida son heterogéneas mientras el desempeño funcional y físico homogéneas. Todas presentan mejoría, pero no es estadísticamente significativo; Conclusiones, las no diferencias estadísticamente significativas pueden ser resultado de la inclusión de la actividad física en el cuidado habitual sumado a otras estrategias como la educación y nutrición.
Palabras clave: Diabetes Mellitus, Actividad motora, Calidad de vida, Anciano, Ejercicio físico.
Abstract. Introduction, Diabetes Mellitus (DM), highly prevalent in elderly people, affects physical and social function; the PICO question is: what are the effects of physical activity on health-related quality of life in elderly people with DM; Materials and Methods, systematic review and meta-analysis, search in Pubmed, Cochrane, Ovid, Science Direct, after exclusion due to age and not containing outcome, 4 articles were included. Methodological quality was evaluated with PEDro, and bias with RevMan and RobotReview. Statistical analysis according to clinical and statistical heterogeneity with I2; Results, it was identified that MR and quality of life are heterogeneous while functional and physical performance are homogeneous. All show improvement, but it is not statistically significant. Conclusions, the non-statistically significant differences may be the result of the inclusion of physical activity in the usual care added to other strategies such as education and nutrition.
Key words: Diabetes Mellitus, Motor Activity, Quality of Life, Aged, Exercise.
Resource Diversification in Turkey’s Electricity generation
Authors: Dilek Serkan , Konak Ali
Published: January 2023

Natural gas, fuel oil, coal, lignite, geothermal, wind, solar, hydraulics, etc. are used in electricity generation, which is one of the most important inputs of industrial production. Being dependent on one or several sources of electricity generation is an important risk factor for the industry and economy of the country. A problem in the supply of one of these resources or an increase in prices may adversely affect the entire country’s industry and therefore the economy. In this research, we measured the concentration of the resources Turkey uses in electricity generation between the years 2000-2020. We used the Herfindahl-Hirschman and concentration indices. The resource concentration in Turkey’s electricity production started to decrease towards the end of the period. Reducing the use of natural gas and more use of geothermal, solar, and wind resources have been effective in this result. While Turkey produced 49.8% of its electricity production using natural gas in 2008, this rate decreased to 23.1% in 2020. While Turkey provided 95.6% of its electricity production from four sources in 2002, this rate decreased to 81.3% in 2020. These rates show that Turkey has increased diversification in electricity generation, but this diversification is still not sufficient.
Efikasi Kendiri dan Sikap Guru Matematik Sekolah Menengah terhadap Pengintegrasian Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi dalam Pengajaran dan Pemudahcaraan
Authors: Osman Mohd Rodzaly , Maat Siti Mistima Binti
Published: January 2023

Efikasi kendiri dan sikap guru merupakan penyumbang kepada pengintegrasian teknologi maklumat dan komunikasi (TMK) dalam pengajaran dan pemudahcaraan (PdPc). Justeru, kajian kuantitatif dengan reka bentuk kajian tinjauan telah dijalankan ke atas 127 orang guru Matematik di 12 buah sekolah menengah dalam daerah Kuala Langat. Borang soal selidik berskala Likert 4 poin telah digunakan sebagai instrumen kajian. Data dianalisis menggunakan perisian SPSS versi 23.0 bagi statistik inferensi yang melibatkan analisis korelasi Pearson dan regresi linear berganda. Dapatan kajian mendapati terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi kendiri dengan sikap guru Matematik terhadap pengintegrasian TMK dalam PdPc. Di samping itu, efikasi kendiri menjadi peramal terbesar kepada faktor guru Matematik mengintegrasikan TMK dalam PdPc. Kesimpulannya, sekiranya tahap efikasi kendiri guru adalah tinggi disertai dengan sikap yang positif, maka guru Matematik mampu mengintegrasikan TMK dalam proses PdPc dengan berkesan. Selain itu, mereka boleh menambah baik pengurusan kelas semasa mengintegrasikan TMK. Implikasi daripada kajian ini menunjukkan Kementerian Pendidikan perlu memberi perhatian yang serius terhadap dua faktor ini untuk memastikan guru Matematik mengintegrasikan TMK dalam PdPc selari dengan aspirasi negara dalam PAK 21 dan IR 4.0.
TELAAH KRITIS TERHADAP PENDEKATAN TAFSIR BI AL-MA’TSUR
Authors: Aprilita Hajar
Published: January 2023

Abstract: this article discusses the study of the approach of Tafsir bi Al-Ma’tsur which uses the method of interpretation of the Qur'an based on history which includes verse by verse, the interpretation of the verse with the sunnah of the Prophet and also the interpretation of the history of the companions and tabiin. As the Times began to emerge some differences of opinion related to the validity of the interpretation of bi Al-Ma'tsur, it should be emphasized that the interpretation of bi Al-Ma'tsur derived from the Qur'an and sunnah sahih assessed marfu’ and must be accepted. While those from the history of friends or tabiin are still disputed, whether they are accepted or not. Although it has many advantages in terms of the source of interpretation, but it can not be avoided and there must be weaknesses that this interpretation of Bil-Ma'tsur. The research method used in this discussion is literature. The urgency or the results of this study can critically examine the approach related to the interpretation of bil-Ma'tsur in which each interpretation has its own characteristics, both in terms of method, value, style, systematics of writing, opinions of scholars’ and so forth.
SIKAP OPTIMISME PARA NABI DALAM AL QUR’AN
Authors: Anshory Muhammad Isa , Hafid Muhammad Syarifudin
Published: January 2023

Al-Qur’an yang diturunkan oleh Allah dalam kurun waktu dua puluh tiga tahun,  memuat semua pelajaran dan pedoman bagi manusia. Kisah para nabi yang terdapat dalam al-Qur’an menjadi bagian yang penting untuk kehidupan manusia. Tidak heran jika sepertiga isi al Quran memuat kisah-kisah yang bertujuan untuk membentuk karakter manusia sehingga memiliki budi perketi luhur dan aqidah tauhid yang kuat. Kisah dalam al Quran merupakan kisah pilihan yang Allah hadirkan untuk manusia agar bisa dicontoh dan dijadikan tauladan. Apalagi kisah yang banyak disebutkan adalah kisah para nabi. Sebagai manusia biasa, para nabi merasakan apa yang dirasakan manusia pada umumnya, dari kesedihan, kesempitan, kekurangan. Itu semuanya merupakan ujian bagi semua manusia tidak terkecuali para nabi. Namun mereka bisa lulus dari permasalahan yang dihadapi karena ada sifat optimis pada diri mereka. Sikap Optimis sangat berperan dalam melewati ujian dengan memperbanyak doa, berikhtiar maksimal, berhusnudzhan, percaya bahwa segala sesuatu pasti ada jalan keluar dan Allah tidak akan menimpa suatu permasalahan kepada hamba melebihi batas kemampuannya.
IMPLEMENTASI SIFAT KENABIAN DALAM MENGINSPIRASI WARTAWAN MUSLIM SEBAGAI JURNALIS DAN DA’I
Authors: Abdul Wahid
Published: January 2023

Pada tulisan ini memuat tentang implementasi sifat kenabian dalam menginspirasi wartawan muslim sebagai jurnalis dan da’i. Diantara aspek kehidupan manusia diera sekarang ini yaitu kebutuhan terhadap informasi baik yang isinya masalah kesehatan, sosial, politik, pendidikan termasuk dalam masalah keagamaan (dakwah). Dalam konteks ini, maka posisi wartawan khususnya wartawan muslim sangat urgen dalam menjawab berbagai kebutuhan umat terhadap informasi. Keberadaan perangkat digital yang berbasis internet saat ini kemudian memunculkan berbagai media online dan media sosial yang tersebar secara online sehingga penyebarannya lebih massif dan sangat diminati oleh masyarakat. Kehadiran media komunikasi khususnya media sosial telah begitu banyak mengubah pola pikir dan perilaku umat terhadap dunia, budaya dan agama sehingga para da’i  harus dapat menyikapinya tepat dan bijak. Setiap umat Islam adalah da’i termasuk seorang yang sehari-hari bergelut dalam dunia jurnalistik. Jika selama ini ada stigma bahwa dakwah hanya diperankan oleh para ustadz, kiyai dan sebagainya, maka pemahaman atau stigma ini tidak seutuhnya benar, karena sebagai umat Islam mereka telah diberikan tanggungjawab moral sebagai wujud keimanan kepada Allah agar mau memikul tugas dakwah sesuai kemampuan dan kapasitasnya termasuk sebagai seorang wartawan.
Dynamics and Issues in Land Administration Systems in South South Cities, Nigeria
Authors: Mbee Mbee , Joseph Tonte
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The land administration system in Nigeria has undergone changes over the years. The quest for a sustainable land administration system is borne out of the interest associated with land ownership. This study investigates the dynamics and issues that affect the land administration system in the south-south geopolitical zone, of Nigeria.

Methodology: A survey research method was used in the study. Registered practicing planners constituted the study population and the data for the study were gathered using a questionnaire and secondary data. There were 522 registered practicing town, planners, in the south-south geo-political region at the time of this study and the researchers adopted a census of all the planners as participants in the study. However, only 414 of the censused population correctly filled out and returned copies of the questionnaire. Both qualitative and quantitative tools were used in analyzing the data.

Findings: This study demonstrates that political interference, cultural practice, institutional frameworks, finance, existing laws, data quality, manpower and adoption of standards threaten the land administration system in south south geopolitical zone, of Nigeria. However, the financial constraint has the highest mean score of 3.40 and ranks first among the various challenges while data quality scored 2.97 and ranked 7th position among the several issues confronting the land administration system. As revealed by the study, institutional framework and existing laws in the land both ranked 6th position with a mean score of 3.18. The study empirically showed that there is no significant difference in the challenges of land administration systems in by states since the p-value (0.372) is greater than the critical level of alpha (0.05).

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: To enhance the smooth administration of land in Nigeria, the study recommended that government should adequately fund the agencies that are statutorily saddled with the responsibility of designing land administration systems to guarantee interest in land and promote urban development.
Green Supply Chain and Its Importance in Today's Era Including Covid -Pandemic: Narrative Review Method
Authors: Kumar Kaparthi
Published: January 2023

Purpose: The current review investigates how green operations, design, manufacturing, reverse logistics, and waste management are impacted after covid-19 outbreak globally from the available literature.

Methodology: A qualitative literature search with integrative models were used by allpying the SEARCH strategy criteria that we used came from a variety of different sources, such as Google scholar, Scopus, World of Science, PubMed, and other online databases. These sources have published the literature on the GSCM during the time of the avian influenza pandemic, as well as the challenges that the supply chain is currently facing and what the learning mantras are.

Findings: The present review outlines the existence of the Invariable. Panic resurrects the bullwhip. Some CEOs imagine a corporate whip. Product divisions protect themselves against higher allocations and source's pad. Supply is estimated by suppliers and manufacturers based on customer expectations. Things may be worse. Companies who are prepared with diverse sources and outside-in digital processes will succeed in the new economy.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: By applying the current review gaps the new strategy can be implemented in logistics and supply chain companies for understanding the planning and implementation after post-pandemic.
Risk Factors of Lifestyle and The Incidence of Hypertension in The Work Area of Pasir Panjang Public Health Center, Kupang City
Authors: Tanggela Sari , Purnawan Sigit , Ndoen Enjelita M.
Published: January 2023

Hipertensi ialah hambatan pada pembuluh darah yang menyebabkan suplai oksigen serta nutrisi yang dibawah oleh darah terhambat hingga ke jaringan tubuh yang membutuhkannya. Kejadian hipertensi erat kaitannya dengan gaya hidup yang tidak baik yang bisa meningkatkan risiko penyakit hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor risiko gaya hidup terhadap kejadian hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasir Panjang, Kecamatan Kota Lama, Kota Kupang tahun 2020. Desain penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 102 responden yang terdiri dari sampel kasus 51 responden serta sampel kontrol 51 responden dengan perbandingan 1:1. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Metode pengambilan sampel ialah simple random sampling. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat tiga variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi yaitu perilaku merokok (p-value=0,047, nilai OR=2,417 (CI 95%=1,088-5,368)), aktivitas fisik (p-value=0,026, nilai OR=2,749 (CI 95%=1,205-6,268)), serta konsumsi garam (p-value=0,047, nilai OR=2,406 (CI 95%=1,086-5,332)). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi adalah perilaku konsumsi kopi (p-value= 0,109, nilai OR=2,080 (CI 95%=0,934-4,630)), serta konsumsi alkohol (p-value=0,058, nilai OR=2,873 (CI 95%=1,065-7,756)). Puskesmas Pasir Panjang perlu meningkatkan kegiatan preventif, promotif, kuratif, serta rehabilitatif terhadap pengendalian hipertensi.
Factors Related to Nutritional Status in FKM Undana Students Class of 2017
Authors: Nalle Triputra Alpriad , Takaeb Afrona E. L. , Boeky Daniela L. A.
Published: January 2023

Masalah gizi pada mahasiswa perlu menjadi perhatian khusus karena mahasiswa merupakan generasi penerus bangsa untuk memperlancar pencapaian sasaran pembangunan nasional yaitu peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi berdasarkan IMT mahasiswa FKM Undana angkatan 2017 dimasa pandemi covid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan merupakan observasional analitik dengan rancang bangun cross sectional study. Populasinya semua mahasiswa IKM Undana angkatan 2017 berjumlah 403 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 197 orang. Data yang diperoleh, dianalisis menggunakan uji Rank Spearman dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari empat variabel penelitian yang diteliti, tiga variabel memiliki hubungan pada status gizi mahasiswa yaitu Pengetahuan Gizi (0,019), Pola Konsumsi (0,000), dan Stres (0,005), sedangkan satu variabel tidak memiliki hubungan pada status gizi mahasiswa yaitu Aktivitas Fisik (0,796). Disarankan mahasiswa FKM Undana mengkonsumsi makanan yang cukup dalam jumlah dan beragam jenis baik karbohidrat, protein dan lemak agar terhindar dari masalah gizi sehingga tercapainya status gizi yang baik atau normal.
Surveillance of Brucella Disease in Animal Health Officers in Enrekang Regency and Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Ahzan Nur Alim , Irawati Irawati
Published: January 2023

Brucellosis merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh bakteri genus brucella. Brucellosis pada manusia di Indonesia belum pernah dilaporkan karena kurangnya publikasi brucellosis sebagai penyakit zoonosis yang dapat menular dari hewan ke manusia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran penularan Brucellosis pada Petugas Kesehatan Hewan Kabupaten Enrekang dan Kabupaten Bone Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode penelitian adalah survei deskriptif untuk melihat gambaran penularan brucellosis. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil uji RBT (Rose Bengal Test) didapatkan 4(empat) sampel positif dengan kategori positif +++ dan setelah dilakukan uji konfirmasi terhadap sampel positif dengan metode PCR Konvensional terkonfirmasi 1(satu) sampel positif. Kesimpulan: Sudah terdapat Penularan brucellosis dari hewan ke manusia (petugas Kesehatan hewan.
Survey of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Density in Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Lakasang Afsahyana , Yohana Yohana , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Isnadiyah Isnadiyah
Published: January 2023

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan baik di wilayah perkotaan maupun wilayah semi-perkotaan. Penyakit ini telah tersebar di 477 kabupaten/kota atau sebesar 92,8% di Indonesia. Jumlah kasus DBD di Indonesia tahun 2017 sebanyak 59.047 kasus, jumlah kematian sebesar 444 orang, dengan IR adalah 22,55 per 100.000 penduduk dan CFR sebesar 0,75%. Tujuan survei ini untuk mengetahui situasi kepadatan vektor DBD di Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional untuk memperoleh informasi mengenai tempat perindukan dan kepadatan vektor Aedes aegypti. Data diolah dan dianalisis dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan telur Aedes aegypti berada pada kategori sedang berdasarkan Ovitrap Index (OI) sebesar 32,89%. Kepadatan larva Aedes aegypti berada pada kategori tinggi berdasarkan House Index (HI) 45,52%, Container Index (CI) 25%, Breteau Index (BI) 52,07%. Angka ABJ sebesar 54,48%. Kepadatan nyamuk Aedes aegypti sangat tinggi berdasarkan Resting Rate (RR) di Rumah 1 (1) dan Rumah 2 (4,244) bila dibandingkan dengan baku mutu yaitu <0,025. Perlu mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan program 1 rumah 1 jumantik secara berkala agar mengurangi kepadatan jentik dan nyamuk Aedes aegypti.
Relationship Between Work Attitude, Noise and Work Fatigue With Musculoskeletal Complaints (MSDs) on Rice Mill Workers in Soa District, Ngada Regency
Authors: Ngai Selviana Alfrida Dhenge , Ruliati Luh Putu , Toy Sarci Magdalena
Published: January 2023

Penggilingan padi sebagai salah satu pekerjaan sektor informal dibidang pertanian  mempunyai faktor-faktor risiko yang dapat mengakibatkan pekerja mengalami keluhan muskusloskeletal. Pekerja banyak melakukan sikap kerja tidak alamiah saat bekerja seperti membungkuk, memutar badan/punggung, mengangkat beban yang berat dan dilakukan secara berulang ulang kali yang mempunyai risiko menyebabkan muskuloskeletal disorder. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap kerja, kebisingan, dan kelelahan kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada pekerja penggilingan padi di Kecamatan Soa Kabupaten Ngada. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei analitik, menggunakan cross sectional study. Populasi yang diteliti adalah semua pekerja penggilingan padi di Kecamatan Soa Kabupaten Ngada yaitu 60 pekerja. Besar sampel penelitian adalah seluruh pekerja yang dicuplik dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara sikap kerja (p=0,002), kelelahan kerja (p=0,017), kebisingan (p=0,036) dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal.
Analysis of Community Behaviour in The Search of Treatment During the Covid-19
Authors: Rahim Firnasrudin , Juliana Nur , Ahmad Muh. Iqbal , Mulyawati.L Endang Sri
Published: January 2023

Peran Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) pada pandemi Covid-19 sangat penting khususnya Puskesmas dalam melakukan penanganan dan deteksi dini untuk pencegahan dan pengendalian Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku masyarakat dalam pencarian pengobatan pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2022. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 86 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, dimana jumlah sampel sama dengan populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan secara online menggunakan google formular. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden dengan pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 62,8%, Responden yang menyatakan sikap dan perilaku sangat setuju mencari pengobatan ke puskesmas saat menderita sakit sebanyak 74,4% dan Cara pencarian pengobatan yang dilakukan oleh responden lebih banyak adalah puskesmas sebanyak (32,6%). Diharapkan penelitian selanjutnya pada perilaku pencarian pengobatan seperti faktor kualitas pelayanan, faktor dukungan lingkungan dan dukungan keluarga.