bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT OF BRAND IMAGE, PRODUCT QUALITY, AND PROMOTION ON THE PURCHASE INTENTIONS OF SCARLETT WHITENING SKIN CARE PRODUCTS AS MEDIATED BY E-WOM
Authors: Kristia
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine: (1) the direct influence of brand image towards purchase intention, (2) the direct influence of product quality towards purchase intention, (3) the direct influence of promotion towards purchase intention, (4) the influence of brand image towards purchase intention mediated by E-WOM, (5) the influence of product quality towards purchase intention mediated by E-WOM, (6) the influence of promotion towards purchase intention mediated by E-WOM . The population in this study constituted of Scarlett Whitening skin care product users, whereas the system consists of 96 Scarlett Whitening skin care product users. This research employed a combination of purposive sampling and snowball sampling for its sampling strategy. Distribution of questionnaires to 96 respondents who satisfied the criteria yielded data. E-WOM-related questionnaires on brand image, product quality, promotion, purchasing intent, and E-WOM. SmartPLS 3 was employed during the data analysis procedure. Based on the results of data analysis, the research results obtained that: (1) brand image had directly positive influence towards purchase intention, (2) product quality didn’t have directly positive influence towards purchase intention, (3) promotion had directly positive influence towards purchase intention, (4) brand image didn’t have positive influence towards purchase intention mediated by E-WOM, (5) product quality had positive influence towards purchase intention mediated by E-WOM (full mediation), (6) promotion didn’t have positive influence towards purchase intention mediated by E-WOM.
Respon Pengusaha Kena Pajak Terhadap Pengampunan Pajak Yang Ke-2 (Pendekatan Fenomenologi Kota Kupang)
Authors: Wibowo Danny
Published: October 2023

Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan negara dari sektor pajak adalah dengan mengadakan Program Pengungkapan Sukarela. Dalam penelitian kali ini peneliti berfokus pada respon pengusaha yang sudah bertatus PKP di Kota Kupang, NTT. Wajib pajak dalam hal ini Pengusaha Kena Pajak (PKP) sadar dan menyambut baik adanya Program Pengungkapan Sukarela (PPS) atau yang disebut tax amnesty jilid II. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dimana peneliti mengunjungi pusat pertokoan wajib pajak yang berlokasi di Kupang, NTT untuk melihat keikutsertaan dan respon masyarakat terhadap diadakannya program PPS. Para pengusaha memberi respon yang berbeda namun cukup positif mengenai diadakannya program PPS. Mereka memanfaatkan program ini untuk menghindari sanksi administrasi yang akan mereka hadapi jika suatu saat akan dilaksanakannya pemeriksaan pajak terhadap usaha mereka, serta menggunakan kesempatan ini untuk dapat lebih mengembangkan usaha mereka. Dari sekian respon para pengusaha, terdapat juga pengusaha yang meyakini bahwa keberpihakan dari diadakannya program PPS ini kurang maksimal bagi para pengusaha khususnya pengusaha yang berstatus PKP di daerah kecil seperti kota mereka. Mereka meyakini bahwa pemeritah hanya berusaha mengambil keuntungan dari pelaporan harta mereka. Sehingga mereka juga harus memanfaatkan adanya program ini sebaik mungkin agar tidak merasa dirugikan.
An Alternative Model for The Socio-Economic Sustainability of Social Enterprise
Authors: Kusuma Stephanus Eri
Published: October 2023

The goal of this study was to come up with an alternative way for a social enterprise to stay in business. Social enterprise has two goals: helping to solve social problems and making money. This situation contributed to the complexity of social enterprise operations and potentially influenced their sustainability prospects. Thus, the discussion about how to maintain the sustainability of social enterprises became urgent. By reviewing some recent proposed sustainability models of social enterprise and elaborating them with a new institutional economics framework, this study proposed a model that provided guidance on how to promote social enterprise's sustainability. The model revealed that innovation, which flourished in the presence of greater dynamic capability, became the driving force behind the socio-economic sustainability of social enterprise. In this case, the subject, who managed the opportunities and optimized the resources and technology under the influence of the ecosystem, determined the dynamic capability of a social enterprise. In addition, the contextual institutions played a role in all phases of achieving socio-economic sustainability.
Thriving Employee Engagement: A Scoping Review
Authors: Lianto
Published: October 2023

In the last two decades, scholars and practitioners have paid close attention to employee engagement. Human Resource (HR) managers believe that engaged workers will willingly contribute beyond their job requirements for the organization, becoming a significant resource for business success. The employee engagement is one of the top three HR program goals that must be taken into account. A high degree of engagement is a conditio sine qua non to achieve a sustained competitive advantage. This present review article aims to identify several factors of antecedents and consequences of employee engagement to support future researches. The method used is a scoping (literature) review presented in a narrative manner.
Osnovna načela određivanja veličine uzoraka u veterinarskim istraživanjima
Authors: Vlahek Ivan , Sušić Velimir , Piplica Aneta , Ekert Kabalin Anamaria , Menčik Sven , Maurić Maljković Maja
Published: October 2023

Prilikom planiranja istraživanja važno je pravilno odrediti potrebnu veličinu uzorka. Korištenje uzorka neadekvatne veličine može rezultirati gubitkom vremena, novca, ali i etičkim problemima. Ovisno o tipu istraživanja postoje različite metode za izračun veličineuzorka, a sve se temelje na četiri ključna čimbenika: razini statističke značajnosti, snazi statističkog testa, veličini učinka i varijabilnosti svojstva. Cilj je ovog rada znanstvenicima i stručnjacima iz područja veterine pojasniti osnovna načela izračuna veličine uzorka.
Impact of a feed additive (acidifier and toxin-binder) in milk production in dairy cattle
Authors: Houari Chellali , Mimoune Nora , Ait-Issad Nassima , Kadri Ali Youcef , Aiza Asma , Khelef Djamel
Published: October 2023

Dairy cow feeding plays an important role in milk production. The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a feed additive (association of acidifier and mycotoxin binder) on milk production in dairy cattle. For this purpose, 22 cows belonging to three breeds (Montbeliard, Holstein, and Flekveih) were used. The cows were divided into two groups; a control group with seven cows and an experimental group with 15 animals. The results showed that the additive had a positive effect on milk production (23.14±5.87 litres for the experimental group vs 18.00±6.90 litres for the control). The additive also had a good effect on the percentage of sub-clinical mastitis: the Californian Mastitis Test (CMT) carried out at monthly intervals showed a clear improvement in the udder health of females in the experiment with 13 positive samples in the first test for nine cows (with four affected teats) and 10 positive samples for the second test in three cows (with three affected teats). Moreover, statistical tests revealed a significant difference in the mean fat content (35 g/L vs 23.86 g/L, respectively) while the average Faeces Consistency Score and Dornic acidity was lower in the experimental group compared to the control (2.23 vs 3.21 and 13.83 vs 16.14, respectively). These results show the importance of incorporating the feed additive into the diet of dairy cows and the need to implement an extension programme and zootechnical supervision of all actors in the sector to ensure the quality of milk production and the performance of dairy cows.
EL DESCUBRIMIENTO DE «INDICIOS» DE DELITO EN LAS ACTUACIONES INSPECTORAS: LA EXPERIENCIA COMPARADA
Authors:   Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Moreno Corte Marta
Published: October 2023

El descubrimiento de hechos fiscales con relevancia penal en el seno de las actuaciones inspectoras está inmerso en un importante vacío legal, que plantea serias dudas sobre su verdadera naturaleza, así como sobre la posición jurídica del obligado tributario desde que la investigación «administrativa» va encaminada a sustentar los «indicios» de delito para dar traslado de lo actuado a la vía penal. El presente trabajo realiza un estudio comparativo para identificar cómo se está articulando la cuestión en los ordenamientos jurídicos de nuestro entorno, a luz de los Derechos alemán, francés, italiano, neerlandés y portugués.
Analysis of Aerobic and Anaerobic Endurances of Defenders, Midfielders, and Forwards in Football
Authors:   Addres Sports Coaching Education Study Program, Yogyakarta State University, Road Colombo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Jatmikanto Riski Septa , . Tomoliyus ,   Addres Sports Coaching Education Study Program, Yogyakarta State University, Road Colombo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to analyze the aerobic and anaerobic endurance of defenders, midfielders, and forwards in football game. The researchers applied quantitative descriptive methods and selected 30 football players as the research participants using purposive sampling. Tests and measurements were utilized to collect the data from the participants. The research instrument for measuring aerobic endurance was the Multistage Fitness Test (MFT) and the Running Based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST) for measuring anaerobic endurance. After the data had been collected, they were analyzed using the One-way Anova test. The results showed no significant difference between aerobic and anaerobic endurance for amateur football defenders, midfielders, and forwards. Midfielders had the highest average of aerobic endurance with an average score of 47.68 compared to defenders with an average score of 43.8 and forwards with an average of 47.1. As for anaerobic endurance ability, midfielders also obtained the highest average score of 5.07 compared to defenders, with a result of 8.24 and forwards, with a result of 8.73.
Developing Micro-Insurance to Expand the Scope of Social Security for the Informal Economy in Vietnam
Authors:   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Huong Le Thi Xuan , Tu Pham Minh ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Ai Nguyen Thi Huu ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs
Published: October 2023

Social security is considered a fundamental means to reduce poverty, eliminate social exclusion and promote social cohesion, but the majority of workers in the informal economy are still deprived of the right to social security. Many studies show that microinsurance programs have a strong potential to reach actors in the informal economy and mobilize additional resources for social protection; microinsurance is effective in reducing vulnerability to risks, enhancing the ability to protect participants, and contributing to reducing income poverty as well as reducing multidimensional poverty. Developing micro-insurance contributes to social security, hunger eradication, poverty reduction, and promoting financial inclusion. The article used data collection methods, methods of analysis, synthesis, comparison, and contrast from secondary data sources, clarifying the theoretical basis for micro-insurance development to expand the scope of social security for the informal economy, international experience and the current status of micro-insurance implementation in Vietnam. The article also offers some recommendations/policy suggestions to develop microinsurance in Vietnam shortly.
Meningkatkan Kesadaran Hukum Agar Bijak Dalam Bermedia Sosial di Citramas Kabupaten Sumedang
Authors: Pratama Fahmi Miftah , Yudiansyah Irfan
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The existence of violations against the rule of law in using social media shows that the legal awareness of the community in using social media according to the Electronic Information and Transaction Law is still low.Purposes of Devotion: To provide knowledge to the public, especially the Perum Citramas youth group, about legal awareness in using social media wisely. Method of Devotion: The implementation method used in the realization of Counseling Counseling is carried out by the method of lectures and discussions on Mamalah State Regulations related to coastal natural resource management. This Community Service is to provide Legal Counseling to the Community about the ethics of social media, where recently there have been frequent criminal cases originating from social media. This counseling needs to be done because there are many problems that originate from the use of social media.Results of the Devotion: Implementation of eduction legal counseling activities regarding the ethics of social media for all Karang Taruna members, totaling 20 people, consisting of Karang Taruna management, Chair, Secretary and Members. Where not all Karang Taruna members understand the negative effects of social media, so that in this area there have been disputes between residents that started from misunderstandings on social media.
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Dampak Perjanjian Gadai Tanah Terhadap Tingkat Ekonomi Masyarakat Hukum Adat Negeri Piliana Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Matuankotta Jenny Kristiana , Lakburlawal Mahrita Aprilya , Radjawane Pieter
Published: October 2023

Introduction: This article analyzes the impact of land pawning agreements which tend to be the choice of customary law communities, especially in the Philippines, to obtain funds in a short time, but the implementation of land pawning does not take place without problems, especially if the land pawning agreement is not signed correctly, it will very detrimental to the pawnbroker as the land owner.Purposes of Devotion: Providing knowledge and understanding to the community about the impact of land pawning agreements on the customary law communities of Piliana State, especially so that the land pawning agreements carried out do not harm the pawning party as the land owner. Method of Devotion: Legal counseling is carried out guided by the panel discussion method. Namely, the presenters will present the counseling material in turns, followed by a question and answer session with village officials and the community.Results of the Devotion: The Customary Law Community in Pliana village, which lives at the foot of Mount Binaya, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency, is a community group with a lower middle economic level and a low level of education. Therefore, they tend to enter into hamlet land pawning agreements. However, the implementation of pawning based on custom without knowledge of the law regarding pawning causes the people of Piliana State, especially members of the pawnbroker's association's hamlet land owners, to suffer losses because land pawning can last more than seven years or even decades and as long as the rights to the hamlet land are in their hands. pawn recipients, thereby worsening the community's economy.
Peran Perangkat Desa Dalam Hal Penyelesaian Sengketa Keperdataan Di Negeri Rumahkay Kecamatan Amalatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Panjaitan Wijaya Natalia
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Civil dispute resolution at the village level is important for maintaining peace and justice in local communities. Village officials, as representatives of local government, play a central role in addressing the civil issues of village communities.Purposes of Devotion: To provide understanding and knowledge to the community, especially the importance of the role of village officials in resolving community disputes. Method of Devotion: The devotion method used is the counseling and mentoring method for the Negeri Rumahkay Community, especially in providing knowledge of the importance of the role of village officials in resolving disputes between communities.Results of the Devotion: Village apparatuses serve a vital role in securing peace and justice in the village community through their efforts in resolving civil disputes through various means of out-of-court dispute resolution.
Pelaksanaan Rehabilitasi Terhadap Pecandu Narkoba di Kota Ambon
Authors: Amrin Andi , Toule Elsa Rina Maya , Adam Shirley
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The implementation of rehabilitation for drug addicts in the city of Ambon is not yet in accordance with what is mandated by law.Purposes of the Research:  This study also aims to analyze and discuss the implementation of rehabilitation for narcotics addicts in the city of Ambon in accordance with Law No. 35 of 2009 and to analyze and discuss the obstacles faced in the implementation of rehabilitation for narcotics addicts in Ambon City.Methods of the Research: The type of research used is normative juridical research using a statute approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials.Results of the Research: Although the implementation of rehabilitation is a recommendation by the Assessment Team to victims of drug abuse and drug addicts to carry out medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation, all stages such as the stage of medical rehabilitation (Detoxification), the non-medical rehabilitation stage and the further development stage have not been carried out properly. Apart from that, the process of implementing rehabilitation for drug addicts is only carried out through outpatient treatment while inpatient treatment is never carried out so that the guarantee for narcotics addicts to receive medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation in accordance with the mandate and objectives of drugs in the Law cannot be fulfilled properly. Obstacles in implementing rehabilitation for drug addicts in the city of Ambon include: The law or the law itself does not clearly regulate the availability of facilities (rehabilitation centers or places) and infrastructure (financial) to support the implementation of rehabilitation and there is still a lack of medical personnel and staff. - specialist staff to support the implementation of social rehabilitation and medical rehabilitation
Penjarian IMR dalam Persembahan Solo Bes
Authors: Ramli Mohd Shahri
Published: October 2023

Penulisan ini tertumpu pada kajian teknik penjarian IMR (Index, Middle, Ring) yang menekan bod jari bes elektrik dari perspektif persembahan solo bes. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kualitatif dan temu bual telah dijalankan ke atas enam orang pemain bes di Malaysia. Data temu bual yang dikumpulkan kemudiannya ditranskripsikan dan dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil kajian telah mengenal pasti makna penjarian IMR dalam persembahan solo bes dan tema berkaitan keberkesanan teknik penjarian IMR.
1812 m. kariniai epizodai Kaune. Istorinis Napoleono kariuomenės persikėlimas per Nemuną ir Nerį ties Kaunu birželio 24–25 d. I dalis
Authors: Pociūnas Arvydas
Published: October 2023

2022 metais sukako 220 metų, kai prasidėjo Antrasis lenkų karas (1812 metų Prancūzijos ir Rusijos karas), tiesiogiai palietęs Lietuvos kraštą, jo žmones ir, žinoma, Kauno miestą, kuriame jau pirmosiomis Napoleono kariuomenės persikėlimo valandomis įvyko daug svarbių istorinių įvykių, kuriuos verta prisiminti. 1812 metų birželio 24 d., trečiadienį, Prancūzijos imperijos Vidurinė armija (Didžiosios armijos pagrindinė dalis), vadovaujama vieno talentingiausių karvedžių žmonijos istorijoje, imperatoriaus Napoleono I, forsavo Nemuną. Dešiniajame upės krante imperatorius tikėjosi rasti išsidėsčiusią Rusijos kariuomenę, bet ji jau buvo atsitraukusi.
Apie Napoleono I veiklą, Prancūzijos kariuomenės plėšikavimą Kaune, pagaliau jos pasitraukimą iš miesto nemažai rašyta, bet vis dar pasigendama naujesnių ir detalesnių šio laikotarpio karinių įvykių aprašymų. Juo labiau kad šie įvykiai, supurtę visą Europą, yra ne vien Lietuvos istorijos dalis. Pagaliau, be imperatoriaus Napoleono I, Kaune lankėsi daug talentingų karvedžių, eilinių karių, puskarininkių, karininkų, vėliau tapusių žymiais Prancūzijos maršalais, politikais, medicinos specialistais, kurie labai paspartino pastarosios srities vystymąsi civiliniame gyvenime. Tą patį galima pasakyti apie Prūsijos, Vokietijos žemių, Lenkijos, Olandijos karius, tapusius žymiais karvedžiais, valstybės veikėjais. Kiekvienas karas žmonėms – tai neapsakomas skausmas, daugybė netekčių, sudaužyti likimai ir dažnai neišsipildžiusios viltys. Tai galima pasakyti ir apie 1812 m. įvykius, siejamus su siekiu, pasinaudojant Prancūzijos kariuomenės įžengimu į Rusijos imperiją, atkurti Lietuvos Didžiąją Kunigaikštystę. Tačiau šie lūkesčiai taip ir liko neįgyvendinti.
Legal problems of public administration in the rural tourism
Authors:   Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies (branch) of the Academy of Labor and Social Relations, Iksanov Radmir ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology
Published: October 2023

The article examines the problems of public administration in the field of rural tourism. An analysis of legislation containing the definition of rural tourism is presented. The main features of rural tourism are highlighted. It was noted that it is necessary to clarify the legal status of participants in relations for the provision of services in the field of rural tourism. Questions also arise regarding determining the status of agricultural producers as persons providing services in the field of rural tourism.
Religious spiritual and civil affairs aspects from the information of russian muslims in the socio-political context
Authors:   Pyatigorsk State University, Ibragimov Ibragim
Published: October 2023

This article provides information on how relevant the role of religious organizations as subjects of civil initiatives, presented as subjects of civil society, and highlights the main and functional features of these organizations. A content analysis of the text from the Moscow Theological Declaration on Jihad, Takfir and Caliphate as a document of the Russian Muslim Ummah is carried out, with an emphasis on the religious spiritual and civil affairs aspects of this document.
Food security of the country: analysis of the state and prospects for strengthening
Authors:   Bashkir Academy of Public Service and Administration under the Head of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Buranbaeva Liliya , Sabirova Zulfiya ,   3Bashkir Cooperative Institute (branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation, Mukhamedyanova Alsou ,   3Bashkir Cooperative Institute (branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation
Published: October 2023

The subject of the study is the country's food security. The purpose of the study is to identify trends in ensuring the country's food security based on self-sufficiency and import substitution. The objectives of the study are to analyze the current state of the food security system of the Russian Federation, identify problems and prospects for strengthening it. Novelty of the research: the relevance of introducing digital technologies in order to strengthen the country’s food security has been proven. Russia, being the mostimportant player in the global food market and the largest exporter of grain, defines food security as a component of the state’s national security and sovereignty. The introduction of digital technologies into the processes of production, processing and storage of food helps strengthen the country's food security.
Development of the economy of the Bryansk region in conditions of modern challenges and threats
Authors:   Civil defence academy emercom of Russia, Molchanova Elena , Popova Elena ,   Civil defence academy emercom of Russia, Rozhkov Roman ,   Civil defence academy emercom of Russia
Published: October 2023

Modern economic challenges and threats increase the relevance of the problem of determining the main trends in regional development. The Bryansk region has significant socio-economic potential, but its implementation faces a set of internal threats. In order to overcome negative processes within the framework of the target strategic scenario for the development of the region, activities are being implemented to develop priority areas of the economy. The implementation of the Socio-Economic Development Strategy will ensure the sustainable development of the economy and ensure the social stability of the border region.
Development of intermunicipal and interregional cooperation as a factor of self-sufficiency in agricultural products
Authors:   Institute of Socio-Economic Research, Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Galikeev Razit
Published: October 2023

The article examines the state and problems of self-sufficiency in basic agricultural products in the Republic of Bashkortostan under the imposed sanctions restrictions, and provides ways to increase the level of food self-sufficiency in the region. The research revealed the advantages of agro-industrial integration and cooperation of agricultural producers, processors of agricultural raw materials and retail chains, including through an increase in value-added products. Proposals have been developed for the creation of various territorial agricultural clusters using the mechanism of intermunicipal and interregional cooperation for selfsufficiency in agricultural products and achieving food security of the regions and the country.
Independent expert assessment of competencies of civil servants
Authors:   Institute of History and Public Administration, Ufa University of Science and Technology, Galimullina Natalya , Polyanina Olga ,   Institute of History and Public Administration, Ufa University of Science and Technology, Bikmetova Zulfiya ,   Institute of History and Public Administration, Ufa University of Science and Technology
Published: October 2023

The article deals with the problems of assessing the competencies of civil servants in the process of conducting competitive procedures by independent experts. This study is necessary to determine the suitability of civil servants, attract qualified specialists to work from among applicants and graduates of universities, staff rotation, etc. The solution of these problems determines the search for evaluation tools and methods for assessing the competencies of employees. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to substantiate the methods of assessing the competencies of civil servants and to improve the work of independent experts in this field.
Analysis of the implementation of the national project "Demography" in the region: problems and prospects (based on the materials of the Republic of Bashkortostan)
Authors:   Institute of History and Public Administration, Ufa University of Science and Technology, Dautova Tanzilya
Published: October 2023

The subject of the study is the implementation of the national project "Demography" in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The purpose of the study is to analyze the process of implementation of the national project "Demography" in the region. The objectives of the study are to consider the demographic situation in the republic and, based on the analysis of the implementation of the national project "Demography", to identify problems that hinder the achievement of the project's targets in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Based on a large volume of empirical sources, the article analyzes the basic trends and problems of the demographic state of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The sources of problems are considered both in the context of global trends and in the context of Russian and regional peculiarities that require systematic work to eliminate them.
Overcoming uncertainty: the phenomenon of nonstandard employment of youth
Authors:   Institute of Law, Ufa University of Science and Technology, Vladimirov Igor , Nasibullina Daniya ,   Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation
Published: October 2023

The article examines the phenomenon of precarious youth employment and examines strategies to overcome the associated uncertainties. Precarious youth employment refers to the prevalence of temporary, insecure and low-quality employment opportunities among young people, resulting in economic, social and psychological problems. The article emphasizes the importance of providing young people with conditions for employment opportunities, analyzing the positive and negative aspects of non-standard employment.
Distribution of public goods by local governments of urban districts in conditions of centralization of power (on the example of the urban district of the Ufa city of the Republic of Bashkortostan)
Authors:   Institute of Oil and Gas Business of Ufa State Petroleum Technical University, Akhmetov Timur , Valitova Nika ,   Institute of Oil and Gas Business of Ufa State Petroleum Technical University, Gareev Eduard ,   Institute of Oil and Gas Business of Ufa State Petroleum Technical University
Published: October 2023

The article discusses the main ways to identify effective management at the local level. A comparative analysis of the districts of the Ufa city district of the Republic of Bashkortostan has been carried out and the main factors affecting the result of the work of administrations in the Ufa city district and districts have been identified.
Complicaciones obstétricas relacionadas al embarazo de las adolescentes atendidas en una unidad hospitalaria en ecuador
Authors: Villacreses Cobo Alina Isabel , Sarduy Sieres Adriel , Pillasagua Cedeño Cecilia Gabriela , González Obregón Leonardo , Pesántez Flores Ana Lucía
Published: October 2023

Introducción: El embarazo adolescente, se refiere al embarazo ocurrido en niñas con edad entre 10 y 19 años, esta etapa de la adolescencia es vista como un período crítico en el desarrollo de conductas sexuales, donde las niñas tienen una alta probabilidad de manifestar graves complicaciones por eventos relacionados con la fertilidad. Objetivo: Identificar las complicaciones obstétricas más frecuentes en el embarazo de adolescentes atendidas en una unidad hospitalaria en ecuador. Materiales y métodos: Se ejecutó una investigación de tipo cuantitativa, retrospectiva, relacional y no experimental. Se tuvo en cuenta como población a 213 pacientes adolescentes que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión; las variables analizadas fueron edad, años, preeclampsia, amenaza de aborto, retención de la placenta, eclampsia, anemia, hipertensión gestacional y hemorragia. El análisis estadístico se desarrolló mediante el programa SPSS Versión 25, analizando la frecuencia absoluta, porcentaje, Ji2 con un Intervalo de Confianza de 95% y valor P=0.05. Resultados. El mayor porcentaje está representado por la Preeclampsia, con un 43,7%, mientras que en menor medida aparecen como complicaciones la anemia (19,7%) y la Eclampsia (11,7%). al observar las complicaciones obstétricas según el año, se demuestra una tendencia hacia la disminución en este hospital, al mostrar un descenso desde 84 casos en el 2018 a 22 casos en el 2021, representando una diferencia de 73,8%; el declive observado quizás se deba a la implementación de algunos programas nacionales que generaron en su momento cambios positivos hacia la educación sexual. Conclusiones: la preeclampsia, la anemia y la eclampsia, fueron identificadas como las complicaciones obstétricas más frecuentes en el embarazo de adolescentes que asistieron al hospital en el periodo muestreado.
Adenocarcinoma biliar en paciente colecistectomizado por sindrome de mirizzi. A propósito de un caso
Authors: Orellana Tapia Bryan Andrés , Gallegos Mora Antonella Fernanda , Orellana Barros Marco Rubén
Published: October 2023

Introducción: El síndrome de Mirizzi es una complicación de la colelitiasis, en donde, un cálculo impactado obstruye la vía biliar, pudiendo ocasionar un síndrome colestásico, fístula, y su importante asociación a neoplasia por inflamación crónica. El diagnóstico preoperatorio es un reto. Objetivos: analizar un caso clínico de adenocarcinoma biliar en paciente colecistectomizado por Síndrome de Mirizzi. Materiales y métodos: Estudio de caso. El presente trabajo investigativo, es un reporte de caso de una mujer de 64 años que ingresa por dolor abdominal e ictericia. Resultados: La paciente fue inicialmente diagnosticada de colecistitis, sin embargo, los exámenes complementarios y de imagen dirigieron el diagnóstico hacia un síndrome de Mirizzi preoperatorio, sin embargo, en el reporte de anatomía patológica se encontró adenocarcinoma de vesícula biliar. Conclusión: El Síndrome de Mirizzi es una patología con riesgo de adenocarcinoma es por esto por lo que es importante un correcto y temprano diagnóstico.
Diversificación geográfica de las exportaciones de cacao en polvo, por medio de iniciativas comerciales destinadas a mercados internacionales
Authors: Velásquez Borja Silvia Lorena , Silva Pérez Evelyn Johana
Published: October 2023

En los últimos cinco años el sector cacaotero ha sido fundamental para la economía del país, que a su vez genera fuentes de ingresos y empleo para las familias y los agricultores; tiene gran participación en mercados internacionales.  Con base a esto se plantea como objetivo analizar la diversificación geográfica de las exportaciones de cacao en polvo, por medio de iniciativas comerciales destinadas a mercados internacionales. Esta investigación se ha creado con el fin de representar gráficamente la exportación y la importancia que tiene el cacao en la economía del Ecuador, de una manera descriptiva se ha logrado obtener información de fuentes bibliográficas como datos comerciales, participación de mercado entre otros, habiendo logrado hallar la inconveniencia de la exportación de aquel producto. Desde hace tiempo atrás la exportación y producción del cacao ha expandido la economía y el crecimiento de empleo de algunos países. Por ende, los creadores de chocolate durante años han venido exigiendo una exportación de buena calidad de cacao con excelente aroma y sabor. Ecuador ha venido siendo productor de cacao fino y con buen aroma con un 63% de representación de la producción mundial, y su sabor ha sido reconocido durante siglos atrás. A pesar de todas las condiciones anteriores, sus habitantes limitan sus capaces para la utilización adecuada de este recurso natural, por lo que aún se le considera un país en vías de desarrollo, una de las mayores debilidades del país es su baja participación en los mercados internacionales.
Photojournalist as a Newsworker
Authors: Tomanić Trivundža Ilija , Vobič Igor
Published: October 2023

Even though news content is the end result of a complex collective production process that involves a number of newsworkers, writing the history of journalism from the perspective of labour remains a rare approach. In this article, we apply the newswork perspective to photojournalism with a two-fold aim. Firstly, we aim to identify crucial themes around which a history of Slovenian photojournalism from a newswork approach could be articulated. And secondly, we aim to demonstrate that adopting the newswork approach from a historical perspective enables us to identifying certain positions within newswork, where contradictions of journalism and transformations of its practices either more visible or have existed long before they “trickled up” to the more visible echelons of newsworkers. We argue that photojournalists are the professional group where the pressures and transformations of journalism are either more pronounced or have appeared earlier. Through the analysis of semi-structured interviews, documents and archive material, we identified three topics that reveal the contradictions of the history of journalism as reflected in the photojournalist qua worker.
The Socio-Linguistic Implications of Personal Names in Mokpe
Authors: Eposi Joan Mapeh
Published: October 2023

Purpose: Most of our Cameroonian national languages are demographically and socio-culturally pressured by the English language. The national languages which were previously used in elementary education and religious activities currently do not have any place in any official domain and thus are limited to home and other few immediate domains. Due to this unequal coexistence of the languages, many national languages are considered endangered, calling for efforts from stakeholders to prevent the death of such a precious cultural heritage. In this line of understanding, the objective of this study was to investigate the semantic aspects, naming criteria, and typology of Mopke personal names.  It is a contribution to such initiatives like the Bakweri Language and Literacy committee which aims at documenting the Bakweri language in every possible area and means.

Methodology: To achieve our objective, data was collected through participant observation, in-depth interview and self-intuition to investigate personal names of the Bakweri also called the Mokpe people of the South West Region of Cameroon, considering naming as an important aspect of the society.

Findings: As regards the theoretical framework, we looked at Mopke names within the purview of linguistic anthropology considering names as not being arbitrary labels but socio-cultural tags that have socio-cultural functions and meanings. In order to analyse and discuss the patterns observed in the data, the Thematic Analysis technique used to present the typology of the names including family names, circumstantial names, theophorous names and flora and fauna names. The paper further examined the changing nature of Mokpe naming system and practice as dictated by cultural contact mainly with Christian/ western culture.

Recommendations: The study wraps up with a recommendation for further investigation on issues surrounding naming practices and strategic measures to prevent this important African cultural resource.
Museography as a point of view: two formats for representing childhood
Authors: Aroca Toloza Carolina , de la Jara Morales Irene de la Jara Morales
Published: October 2023

Based on museography, we explore the representations of childhood present in two museums. We ask ourselves about the representations built around childhood and heritage with which these institutions elaborate their museographic designs and how these representations are materialized in their museography and contents. We used a qualitative approach and an exploratory design, which we applied to the Museo Histórico Nacional de Santiago and the Museo Artequín Viña del Mar. The results show that the differences in origin and focus determine the way in which childhood is represented, so that in one museum the spatial, experiential and interactive vision stands out, and in the other one the observation and passive contemplation. In both museums the discussion on childhood is important.
Archiva Chilena: Representation Practices and Feminist Visual Culture in Contemporary Art Institutions.
Authors: Ribeiro Cavalcanti Raíza , Facuse Muñoz Marisol
Published: October 2023

During the realization of the “Polvo de Gallina Negra” exhibition (2022) at the Centro Nacional de Arte Contemporáneo (CNAC), the Archiva project - Masterpieces of Feminist Art in Chile, also known as Archiva Chilena, emerged. Proposed by the artist Mónica Mayer and curators Julia Antivilo and María Laura Rosa, Archiva Chilena documented 68 works by 57 Chilean artists, creating an archive of feminist “masterpieces”. The objective of this article is to reflect on the practices of representation and feminist visual culture that emerge from this archive, in order to understand how this action enhances the emergence of a Virtual Feminist Museum within CNAC. Through the analysis of Archiva, we will reflect on how it introduces new epistemic possibilities that challenge gender and power relations within art institutions.
The Interpretation of “Hills Like White Elephants” in the Perspective of Transactional Reader-response Theory
Authors: Gaohui Jin
Published: October 2023

“Hills Like White Elephants” was first published in the short story collection Men Without Women in 1927. It tells the story of an American man and a girl waiting for a train from Barcelona to Madrid at the station. During the waiting, the male and female protagonists had a series of disputes about whether to do the operation of abortion or not. And this paper tries to interprete this short story from the perspective of transactional reader-response theory by analyzing and representing the process of how reader establish the meaning and produce the poem based on the original text mainly from three aspects—first, determinate meaning and indeterminate meaning; second, the blueprint and the reader’s judgements; third, the polysemy and symbolic meanings.
Making Space for Autonomy in Language Learning
Authors: Ramos-Gonzalez Joy
Published: October 2023

This book is the result of the 14th Nordic Conference on Developing Learner Autonomy in Language Learning and Teaching. The event took place at Leibniz Universität Hannover in August 2019. As in the previous Nordic workshops, the aim was to bring together practitioners involved in developing learner autonomy, who took an active role in the procedures. The book showcases theoretical and practical applications to the development of learner autonomy in international contexts. The book contains - Details of the event and its participants - Chapters based on two of the plenary talks, one by Leni Dam (Denmark) and the other by Jo Mynard (Japan) - Summaries of other talks and posters - A conference report written by first-time attendee Masako Wakisaka - Photos from the event - Personal action plans from several participants - An overview of previous and upcoming Nordic workshops ​
A new secant method for minima one variable problems
Authors: Sulaiman Barah M. , Hassan Basim A. , Sulaiman Ranen M.
Published: October 2023

In single variable situations, the traditional Newton’s approaches are the most popular. The new secant approach is based on the 2nd order Taylor expansion, which eliminates the necessity to compute the second derivative. Numerical tests have shown that the new secant approach is both numerical and effective when compared to the existing Newton method (N-method).
Soc-T-ABSO submodules and related concepts
Authors: Allami Marwah W. , Hanoon Wafaa H.
Published: October 2023

In this paper, we present the idea of Soc-T-ABSO submodule observations and examine how-T-ABSO submodule and Socle relate to one another in terms of qualities and characteristics. Submodules of several kinds are have now been introduced. It is possible to develop new concepts based on Soc-T-ABSO submodules using the implications of this work.
Solving the partial differential equations by using SEJI integral transform
Authors: Mehdi Sadiq A. , Kuffi Emad A. , Jasim Jinan A.
Published: October 2023

The integral transformations have become very important in solving differential equations, especially those that have an applied aspect in the physical, chemical, economic and other scientific fields. In this article, the suggested transform which named by SEJI integral transform is developed for solving the partial derivatives and applied to solve several partial differential equations.  This paper introduced the definition of the suggested transform with its properties that have the importance in this field. This new transform has an ability to applying in {PDEs) and finding the exact solution for these equations. Kinds of partial differential equations have solved by using this transform.
The complex integral transform complex Sadik transform of error function
Authors: Mohammed Nada Sabeeh , Kuffi Emad A.
Published: October 2023

Recently, the focus of mathematics scientists on the use of integral transforms in solving problems in various fields such as engineering, science, and other scientific fields has led to the need to know the integral transforms of the error function in order to evaluate improper integrals. In this paper, we will use transform (complex Sadik transform) and prove its ability to evaluate improper integrals that have error functions.
Elastic conjugate gradient methods to solve iteration problems
Authors: Hassan Basim Abbas , Saad Abdulameer A.
Published: October 2023

Using the conjugacy condition and second-order Taylor expansion, we present a new formula in this paper. The novel formula, unlike traditional conjugate gradient approaches, utilizes information on available function values and gradients. The worldwide convergence findings of the formula are discussed, and numerical data show that this technique works.
Explaining new parameters conjugate analysis based on the quadratic model
Authors: Hassan Basim Abbas , Saad Abdulameer A.
Published: October 2023

The coefficient conjugate is often the subject of conjugate gradient techniques. In this work, we use the quadratic function to unconstrained optimization problems and construct an unique coefficient conjugate gradient method. Based on a novel coefficient conjugate, we provided a search direction and fascinating conjugate gradient approach. We demonstrate that, given the appropriate circumstances, the proposed technique is universally convergent. Our numerical findings show that this method is effective for unconstrained optimization problems.
Fuzzy scl–semi 2–ABSO submd and related concepts
Authors: Salman Mustafa B. , Hanoon Wafaa H.
Published: October 2023

The F-semi-2-ABSO and the F-scl are compared in this study to see how they interact. In order to respond to this inquiry, we present a new notion called as fuzzy socle semi-2-ABSO submd. The findings revealed a number of characteristics that lent credence to the new concept. The connection between F-semi-2-ABSO and F-scl-2-ABSO is also discovered using straightforward algebraic techniques. In addition, we investigated the F-scl-semi-2-ABSO submd structure for F-direct sum and homomorphic picture. It also covered how F-scl-semi-2-ABSO submd relates to other F-submd types. The findings from this research are important for the definition of new F-scl semi-2-ABSO concepts.
Nano-Encapsulation Of Neem Based Pesticide Formulations
Authors: Charpe Ashwini M.
Published: October 2023

Neem based pesticide formulations are reported to control plant parasitic fungi, bacteria, virus, nematodes, insects and mites. Despite its many promising properties, low stability under field conditions, mainly due to a high rate of photo-degradation, as well as a short residence time and slow killing rates, compared to conventional pesticides hinder effective large-scale use of Neem. Although when two lines of Myzus persicae Were exposed to pure azadirachtin and refined Neem seed extract at the same concentration, it was found that after forty generations, the line treated with azadirachtin had developed ninefold greater resistance compared to a control line, whereas the line treated with the extract did not show resistance. To overcome these limitations, nanotechnology has emerged as a novel tool for agricultural sustainability. Many studies have shown that the encapsulation of agrochemicals in nanoparticulate systems can enhance the efficacy of the active ingredient, decrease toxicity toward the environment and humans, and reduce losses due to volatilization, leaching, and photobleaching. Thus, the use of nanoparticles provides an effective means of protecting neem oil against premature degradation, resulting in prolongation of its effect on the target pest. Due to nano encapsulation sustained release of the active component is achieved. Furthermore, the number of applications of neem oil can be reduced, bringing substantial economic benefits. Therefore, nano-encapsulation of neem oil may enable the production of more stable formulations for control of diseases and pests. Further, the use of nanotechnology is an excellent way to combat development of resistance in insects and pathogens due to indiscriminate use of neem oil.