bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kecelakaan Kerja Dengan Menggunakan Metode Statistik Dan Risk Assesment Pada Iup 206 & 329 Ha Batu Gamping Di PT. Semen Padang Sumatera Barat
Authors: Yulian Safitri Intan , Ar Arsyad , Megasukma Yosa
Published: May 2023

Perusahaan Semen Padang merupakan perusahaan tambang batu gamping yang wilayah penambangannya terletak di Bukit Karang Putih, Kelurahan Indarung, Kecamatan Lubuk Kilangan, Sumatera Barat. Sistem penambangan yang diterapkan di perusahaan adalah quarry. Pelaksanaan kegiatan penambangan merupakan jenis pekerjaan yang memiliki potensi dan faktor bahaya dengan risiko yang tinggi dan rentan terhadap kecelakaan. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh tindakan tidak aman (unsafe act) maupun kondisi tidak aman (unsafe condition) sehingga menyebabkan terhentinya suatu kegiatan baik terhadap manusia maupun terhadap alat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kinerja K3 di PT. Semen Padang pada tahun 2019-2020 menggunakan analisis statistik kecelakaan dan analisis risk assessment. Pentingnya sebuah statistik dalam kecelakaan kerja yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah kecelakaan kerja dalam waktu tertentu mengalami kenaikan atau penurunan serta untuk menilai efektif atau tidaknya usaha pencegahan kecelakaan. Statistik kecelakaan kerja meliputi tingkat kekerapan kecelakaan (frequency rate), tingkat keparahan kecelakaan (severity rate), dan safe T-score (STS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi 25 kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada tahun 2019 dan 13 kali kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada tahun 2020. Hasil perhitungan statistik kecelakaan kerja pada tahun 2019-2020 terhitung Frequency Rate (FR)  yaitu nilainya berturut-turut adalah 11,51 ; 8,52, dan untuk Severity Rate (SR) yaitu nilainya berturut-turut adalah 416,10 ; 36,72. Berdasarkan perhitungan safe T-score menunjukkan bahwa membaiknya atau meningkatnya performance/kinerja K3 pada tahun 2020. Setelah mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas kinerja K3 pada perusahaan selanjutnya dilakukan analisis risk assessment, analisis ini dilakukan untuk menilai besarnya suatu risiko dari kecelakaan yang terjadi. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian risiko diketahui dari 13 kecelakaan terdapat 1 kecelakaan yang memiliki nilai ekstrim, 7 kecelakaan yang memiliki nilai “Risiko Tinggi”, 5 kecelakaan yang memiliki nilai “Risiko Sedang”. Penelitian ini menghasilkan rekomendasi penanggulangan atau perbaikan yang dapat dilakukan untuk potensi bahaya dengan tingkat risiko “Extrem” dan “High”.
Valuasi Ekonomi Lingkungan Kota Jakarta Berbasis Pdrb Hijau Tahun 2019
Authors: Wibowo Edi Wahyu , Susilastuti Darwati , Meirinaldi Meirinaldi
Published: May 2023

Permasalahan lingkungan pada  Kota Jakarta seperti  hilangnya lahan pertanian, pencemaran lingkungan, peningkatan suhu udara, rendahnya kualitas udara, dampak terhadap kualitas dan kuantitas air, dampak terhadap kesehatan umum dan sosial perlu diantisipasi dengan menerapkan PDRB Hijau sebagai dasar pengukuran perekonomiannya. Valuasi Ekonomi Lingkungan Kota Jakarta Berbasis PDRB Tahun 2016 didasarkan atas pengukuran PDRB Hijau untuk wilayah perkotaan (Provinsi DKI Jakarta) diambil dari perhitungan PDRB Konvesnional dikurangi Nilai Deplesi seingga didapat PDRB Semi Hijau. Nah Selanjutnya PDRB Semi Hijau dikurangi Nilai Degradasi didapatlah Nilai PDRB Hijau . Hasilnya didapat yaitu Pada tahun 2019 provinsi DKI Jakarta memiliki memperoleh PDRB sebesar Rp. 1.842.996.120,- sehingga setelah dikurangi nilai deplesi air bersih maka total PDRB Semi Hijau menjadi Rp. 1.840.986.426. Sementara total nilai degradasi adalah Rp. 16.182.290,- (juta) sehingga didapatkan PDRB Hijau tahun 2019 sebesar Rp. 1.824.804.136 (juta). Akibat ekonomi hijau kurang diterapkan maka nilai kerugian sebesar Rp. 18.191.984,- (juta).
Perancangan Aplikasi dalam Pengelolaan Surat Perjalanan Dinas di BPKD Aceh Barat
Authors: Pasaribu Meli Apriani , Fadhly Zuhrizal
Published: May 2023

Surat Perintah perjalanan Dinas ialah surat perintah kerja yang diberikan sang atasan atau kepala kantor pada pegawai buat melaksanakan tugas kerja kepada instansi atau kantor pada kawasan lain. pada proses pembuatan SPPD, kantor BPKD Kabupaten Aceh Barat masih dilakukan hanya menggunakan pencatatan manual memakai bantuan Microsoft Office, tidak memakai aplikasi spesifik pada proses pembuatan SPPD. Hal ini mengakibatkan sistem menjadi kurang efektif serta efisien, baik asal segi materi juga ketika. buat mengatasi konflik tadi, maka perlu dibangun sebuah sistem komputerisasi buat pengelolaan data bepergian pegawai. Sistem yang diusulkan dapat membantu dalam pembuatan tugas perjalanan dinas bagi karyawan, pengelolaan porto, penghitungan porto, pencetakan tugas serta pencetakan kuitansi porto perjalanan. menggunakan adanya sistem info perjalanan dinas yang terkomputerisasi bisa mempermudah instansi pada membentuk surat bepergian dinas serta mengelola data bepergian dinas dengan lebih baik.
Pembinaan Kerohanian Terhadap Narapidana Lansia di Lapas Kelas IIB Kota Agung
Authors: Kurniawan Muhammad Rizki
Published: May 2023

Pembinaan Narapidana bertujuan untuk mengembalikan keutuhan hubungan yang terputus agar anggota masyarakat bisa menerima kembali seorang narapidana yang telah mendapatkan pembinaan dari lembaga pemasyarakatan. Narapidana lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan bagian yang perlu perhatian khusus dalam menjalani kehidupan di usia tuanya serta tidak bisa diperlakukan sama dengan narapidana di usia subur lainnya. Pada hal ini, lembaga pemasyarakatan memiliki tugas dalam membina narapidana lanjut usia berdasarkan Undang-undang No. 13 Tahun 1998 tentang Kesejahteraan. Pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 31 dijelaskan bahwa narapidana harus memperoleh pembinaan, salah satunya yaitu pembinaan kerohanian. Tujuan dari penulisan menguraikan bahwa Narapidana lansia perlu memperoleh pembinaan termasuk pembinaan kerohanian yang mana akan disesuaikan dengan keyakinan agama dari para Narapidana lansia. Tujuan dari penelitian pengabdian ini adalah untuk menumbuhkan spiritualitas terhadap narapidana lansia di Lapas Kelas IIB Kota Agung. Penulisan jurnal ini akan diteliti secara normatif dimana penulisan bersifat deskriptif analitis serta pendekatan terhadap perundang-undangan yang secara langsung menggambarkan kondisi terkini di lokasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa narapidana lanjut usia masih banyak yang disetarakan dengan narapidana biasa dalam pembinaannya. Pelayanan yang tidak terlihat untuk narapidana lanjut usia yaitu pelayanan kerohanian serta pelayanan jasmani (kesehatan) dan dibutuhkan bimbingan rohani khusus karena dapat diamati bahwa kondisi jasmani mereka yang tidak sudah tidak bisa banyak melakukan aktivitas seperti narapidana pada yang usia nya lebih muda sehingga narapidana lansia sudah seharusnya memperoleh pembinaan yang sesuai peraturan perundang-undangan.
Penerapan Metode Job Value Dalam Perencanaan Sistem Kompensasi Pada UKM Kedai Minuman XYZ Kota Solok
Authors: Helmelia Ajeng Fakhira , Sofiyanti Maya , Aksobya Sekarini , Thomas Haikal Rahman , Cahyaningtyas Erri Utami
Published: May 2023

Kedai minuman XYZ merupakan salah satu UKM yang berada di Kota Solok, Sumatera Barat, usaha ini bergerak di bidang kuliner kedai minuman. Produk-produk yang dihasilkan ialah berbagai macam jenis minuman kekinian dengan harga yang terjangkau seperti thai tea, smoothie, milkshake dan lain sebagainya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi sistem kompensasi pada UKM Kedai Minuman XYZ Kota Solok berdasarkan job value. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis pemetaan gaji (Salary Mapping) dengan menggunakan metode Adhered (berhimpitan), dan metode Overlapping (tumpang tindih). Berdasarkan data dan hasil analisis yang diperoleh bahwa sistem kompensasi pada Kedai Minuman XYZ kurang ideal. Faktor-faktor yang menjadi dasar penetapan gaji pada Kedai Minuman XYZ adalah tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman kerja, pengetahuan dan pelatihan, komunikasi, orientasi pelayanan pelanggan, inisiatif, kompleksitas kerja, kerjasama, kondisi kerja, dan impact. Sistem kompensasi yang ideal adalah menggunakan analisis sistem kompensasi pemetaan gaji dengan metode Overlapping (tumpang tindih) untuk menerapkan efisiensi dana yang dikeluarkan oleh UKM.
Perbuatan Hukum Perseroan Terbatas Yang Dilakukan di Luar Direksi
Authors: Dianova Eriyan Rahmadani , Najmi Maulida Syahrin , Yapputro Pascal Amadeo
Published: May 2023

Perusahaan bisnis jangka waktu mengacu pada entitas hukum dan gerakan entitas perusahaan dalam menjalankan perusahaan komersial, di mana di sekitar manufaktur olahraga dan pengumpulan semua faktor produksi. Pengertian perseroan terbatas dijelaskan dalam Pasal 1 angka 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Grup Perseroan Terbatas, yaitu suatu badan penjara yang modalnya, dipasang terutama berdasarkan suatu perjanjian, melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan usaha dagang dengan modal hukum yang dibagi seluruhnya menjadi saham dan memenuhi persyaratan yang diatur dalam Undang-undang peraturan ini dan pelaksanaannya. Penulisan makalah klinis ini menggunakan teknik studi kepustakaan dengan menggunakan materi rutan primer, materi sekunder, dan lain-lain. Hal ini melihat sasaran agar Pengurus karena penanggung jawab instansi dalam hal urusan berkas perkara dapat mengetahui pendekatan/prosedur sedangkan direksi yang bersangkutan berhalangan hadir dalam urusan tertentu. Realisasi kajian dari tulisan ini, Pengurus adalah organ perseroan terbatas, mempunyai tanggung jawab penuh kepengurusan menurut undang-undang, dan bertanggung jawab untuk kepentingan organisasi, Pengurus juga dapat memberi kuasa kepada seorang atau lebih anggota organisasi atau orang lain untuk melakukan perbuatan hukum tertentu yang disebutkan dalam surat kuasa atas nama perusahaan.
Uji Efektivitas Larvasida Ekstrak Daun Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) Terhadap Larva Culex quinquefasciatus
Authors: Sonia Rahmah Gina , Z. Khairunnisa , Novalia Vera , Akbar M. Khalilul
Published: May 2023

Culex quinquefasciatus is a vector of filariasis (elephantiasis) and Japanese encephalitis. Filariasis is still an unresolved disease in Indonesia. The use of temephos as a chemical larvicide repeatedly causes environmental pollution and is difficult to decompose, so the World Health Organization recommends looking for alternative effects. Gotu kola leaf extract contains metabolic substances such as steroids,saponins, flavonoids,  phenolics that can be used as larvicides. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the larvicide extract of pegagan  (Centella asiatica L. Urban) on the mortality of Culex quinquefasciatus larvae. This study used an experimental research design with a posttest only control group design using 4 concentration groups and 2 control groups, consisting of 4 repetitions in each, namely concentrations of 125 ppm, 250 ppm, 500 ppm, 1000 ppm, abate positive control and aquadest negative control. with the mean larval mortality was 31%, 65%, 81%, 98% which was observed for 48 hours. The number of larval deaths was analyzed using the Kruskall-Wallis test and logit analysis. The results of the analysis showed that pegagan leaf extract had an effect on the mortality of Culex quinquefasciatus larvae with a significant value (p < 0.05), then the results of logit regression analysis showed the LC50 value of 206.71 ppm. The conclusion of this study was that the leaf extract of pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban) was effective against the mortality of Culex quinquefasciatus larvae.
Pengaruh Expressive Writing Therapy Terhadap Kecenderungan Depresi pada Staf Akademik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh
Authors: Maulina Nora , Millizia Anna , Aziza Moulida
Published: May 2023

Depression is a common mental disorder with the highest prevalence. Based on the causative factors, depression is divided into several factors, namely biological factors, genetic factors, and psychosocial factors. Psychosocial factors a number of clinicians believe that life events play a major role in depression. According to the International Labor Organization (ILO), it shows that stress in the workplace or work environment can cause depression in workers. This study aims to determine the difference in scores using the BDI-II questionnaire before and after the expressive writing therapy intervention on the academic staff of the Faculty of Medicine, Malikussaleh University. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) research design in the form of a one group pretest-posttest design and using primary data taken through expressive writing therapy intervention to 31 respondents. The results showed that 27 respondents (87.09%) experienced a decrease in the BDI-II score, 4 (12.90%) respondents had a fixed score and none (0%) experienced an increase in scores before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon alternative test with the results obtained a significant value of 0.000 (P <0.05), then statistically there is a statistical difference in the BDI-II depression trend mean scores before and after expressive writing therapy intervention on academic staff of the Faculty of Medicine, Malikussaleh University. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of expressive writing therapy on the tendency of depression in the Academic staff of the Faculty of Medicine, Malikussaleh University.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Dengan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pada Petugas Pengangkut Sampah
Authors: Akbar Rizki
Published: May 2023

Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is one of the step that condacted to create a safe and healthy work environment. International labor organizations declare that in 2019 there were 2,78 million people who died due to work accidents, 1,95 million were caused by accidents that occurred in the work environment. Amount of work accidents in waste transporters contributes to the number of accidents in various regions as much as 81,000 cases per year. The use of PPE is one of the efforts to prevent work accidents. Using of PPE for waste transport workers that is hats, masks, clothes, gloves, boots. The aim of this research was to determine an overview of the use of PPE, knowledge of the use of PPE to the relationship between knowledge and the use of PPE in the Department of Environment and Forestry, in Bireuen Regency. Design of this study used an observational quantitative method with a cross-sectional research design. Sample in this study amounted to 64 respondents  with was conducted a total sampling technique method. statistical test used is chi-square. research show that the completely use of PPE was 45,3%, incompletely was 54,7%. Knowledge of the use of PPE is good 56.3%, 43.8% inadequency. Conclusion of this research Based on the results of statistical tests obtained p value of 0.001 <0.05, this indicates that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the use of PPE in the Waste Transporter of the Environment and Forestry Office of Bireuen Regency.
Analisis Faktor Peningkatan Pakan Ayam Petelur PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Menggunakan Grounded Theory
Authors: Ariati Ira
Published: May 2023

One of the determining factors for the success of laying hens is the availability of feed that is suitable for livestock needs, both in terms of quantity and quality. This will also be closely correlated with the costs incurred, the more efficient the use of feed, the greater the income of farmers can be. Feed is one of the important components that determine success in laying hens cultivation. In addition to having a direct effect on production performance, feed costs are the biggest costs that must be incurred. This study uses a qualitative technique with a grounded theory approach. The author conducted direct interviews with PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Internal, Tbk. and from External Parties (Ministry of Animal Husbandry, Ministry of AgriculturMMe, and Ministry of Trade) to determine the impact of rising corn prices on feed prices. Results Based on the research, it was found coding scheme consisted of 21 codes that formed 14 categories and gave rise to 3 themes with a total score of 36. The biggest score in coding was 16 on the theme of increasing production operational costs so that the factor that greatly influenced the increase in the price of CAL-9 laying hens at PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk was the increase in production operating prices.
Perbedaan Efektivitas Media Video dan Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Santri Tentang Skabies
Authors: Atika Khania
Published: May 2023

Scabies is a skin disease caused by infection with the mite Sarcoptes scabiei hominis variety. Scabies is easily contagious and is closely related to the number of people living together in one place. Cases of scabies are still commonly found in Indonesia, especially in densely populated environments. The level of knowledge affects the incidence of scabies because knowledge plays an important role in preventing scabies transmission. Increased knowledge can be done through counseling. However, appropriate counseling media tools are needed so that the information received becomes long-term memory. This study assesses the differences in the effectiveness of video media and leaflets on students' knowledge of scabies in Dayah Ar Raudhah Tahfizh Al-Qur'an, Blang Mangat District, Lhokseumawe City. This study involved 60 students with a quasi-experimental research type and the research design was one group pretest-posttest. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The results of this study there are significant differences in the level of knowledge before and after counseling both with video media and leaflet media with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05) using the Wilcoxon test while the results of the study of differences in media effectiveness using the Mann Whitney test with p value = 0.004 (p<0.05), which means that there are differences in the effectiveness of video media and leaflets. The conclusion of this study is that video media is more effective than leaflet media in increasing students' knowledge about scabies.
Pelatihan Pembelajaran Matematika Menggunakan Perangkat Lunak Matematika bagi Guru–Guru Matematika SMA/MA di Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Anam Syaiful , Widodo Agus , Yanti Indah , Karim Corina , Widhiatmoko Fery , Hakim Akbar Assidiq Maulana Mochamad
Published: May 2023

Pasuruan Regency has natural resources that have the potential to be developed, especially in the fields of agriculture, plantations and tourism. In an effort to improve the quality of human resources, improving the level of education is an important thing to do. One way to increase the number of people's participation in education is to improve the quality of learning so that people are interested in taking higher education levels. Learning media with mathematics software is expected to be able to visualize abstract mathematical objects so that it can improve students' understanding and encourage student learning motivation. GeoGebra is a mathematical software to visualize abstract mathematical objects quickly and accurately and can be used as a tool to construct mathematical concepts. One of the objectives of this activity is to improve the ability and skills of mathematics teachers in SMA/MA in Pasuruan Regency in developing mathematics learning media with GeoGebra software to visualize abstract mathematical objects (geometry objects). In addition, to improve the ability and skills of mathematics teachers in SMA/MA in Pasuruan Regency in explaining mathematical material containing geometric objects by utilizing Geogebra. The results of the training showed that the ability and skills of SMA/MA teachers in Pasuruan Regency increased significantly in the development of teaching media and in explaining geometric objects by using Geogebra.
Kerusakan Buah Kakao Akibat Penyakit Busuk Buah (Phytopthora palmivora Butlher)
Authors: Rumahlewang Wilhelmina , R.D. Amanupunyo Handry , S. Tomia Bambang
Published: May 2023

Phytopthora spp is a pathogen that causes disease in cocoa plants that always attacks cocoa plants and affects the growth of cocoa plants and reduces the quantity and quality of cocoa beans is fruit rot, leaf blight, and stem cancer. This study was conducted to calculate the intensity of cocoa fruit damage due to cocoa fruit rot disease in Waesala Village, Huamual Belakang Sub-district, which is one of the sub-districts in West Seram Regency that cultivates many cocoa plants, namely Waesala, Buano, and Allang Asaude. The method used was survey method with systematic random sampling of 5 sample farmers from 3 villages in Huamual Belakang Subdistrict. The results showed that the average intensity of damage (IK) due to fruit rot disease in Huamual Belakang Subdistrict was 24% (mild category), with an average IK due to cocoa fruit rot in Waesala village of 21% (mild category), Buano 26% (moderate category), and Allang Asaude 29% (moderate category).
Efektivitas Vaksinasi Rubella Dalam Pengendalian Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS)
Authors: Riani  , Hilmi Indah Laily , Salman Salman
Published: May 2023

Measles or rubella is an infectious viral infectious disease that is a public health problem globally. Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) is a disease in infants caused by infection of the fetus with the rubella virus during pregnancy. CRS therapy that can be done today is by giving rubella vaccination to children, adolescents, and adult women. To determine the effectiveness of the rubella vaccine in preventing and controlling CRS cases, an article review was carried out with a literature study using secondary data in the form of journals/articles, and books. Search the database of journals and articles retrieved through the internet through the google scholar database. Based on several journal results studied, it was concluded that rubella vaccination is effective and safe to prevent and control CRS cases.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Audit Delay pada Pemerintahan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Tasyania Ramadhani Dhea , Sulaiman  , Nurhasanah
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of government size, level of regional independence, audit findings, re-election of regional heads and leverage on audit delay in the South Sumatra provincial government. The data collection technique used in this study is to use secondary data in the form of an Examination Result Report (LHP) and a list of regional heads issued by the Minister of Home Affairs. The data of this study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Version 25 software. The results of this study indicate that the size of the government, the level of regional independence, audit findings, re-election of regional heads and leverage simultaneously have no effect on audit delay. Partially the level of regional independence has a significant effect on audit delay while the size of the government, audit findings, re-election of regional heads and leverage have no effect on audit delay of the South Sumatra provincial government.
Perbedaan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Mahasiswa Prodi Teknik Kimia UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta Kuliah Olahraga II Cabang Senam dan Bola Voli
Authors: Sumintarsih Sumintarsih , Mustofa Hanafi
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine: 1) The effect of gymnastics on the level of physical fitness of students of the Chemical Engineering Study Program UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta. 2) The influence of volleyball on the level of physical fitness of the Chemical Engineering Study Program students of UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta. 3). Differences in the influence of gymnastics and volleyball on the level of physical fitness of students of the Chemical Engineering Study Program UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta. This study uses an experimental method. The population in this study were students of the Chemical Engineering Study Program UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta who took Sports II courses in the Gymnastics branch and volleyball branch. The sampling technique is purposive random sampling, the size of the sample taken for each group is 25 students. The data analysis technique in this study used the T test. The prerequisite test of data analysis used the normality test (Kolmogrov Sumirnov with = 0.05) and the homogeneity test of variance (Levene's Test, with = 0.05). The results of the study are as follows: 1) there is an effect of the gymnastics branch on increasing physical fitness of students of the Chemical Engineering Study Program UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta, as evidenced by the average results of the pretest 27,160 and the posttest results of 29,120 with an average increase of 1.96 this means that there is an increase in physical fitness through gymnastics 2) there is an effect of volleyball on increasing the physical fitness of students of the Chemical Engineering Study Program UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta, as evidenced by the average pretest result of 34,748 and the posttest result of 37,869 with an average increase of 3,121 this means that there is an increase in physical fitness through volleyball. 3) there is a significant difference in the effect between gymnastics and volleyball, the significance is 0.036 and the tcount is -2.152 at a significance level of 5%.
Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Blog untuk Membangkitkan Motivasi Siswa Kelas IX dalam Menulis Cerpen
Authors: Hariyani
Published: May 2023

Expressing experiences and ideas in the form of short stories by paying attention to the structure and language is a basic competency that must be mastered by students in grade IX SMP/MTs. In reality, the motivation of grade IX students in writing short stories is very low. This can be seen from the number of students who submit assignments and the quality of the short stories produced. This condition is a challenge for teachers to find the problems that cause it and find the right solution to overcome the problem. Through the teacher's personal blog that presents short story models that are in accordance with the level of psychological development of students and close to students, it is hoped that it can arouse students' motivation in reading and writing short stories.
Penerapan Pendekatan Science Environment Technology and Society (Sets) untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Sains Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Julianto Enggi
Published: May 2023

This study was motivated by the low science literacy skills of Class VI students in science learning. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of learning using the SETS approach in science learning and the results of improving students' science literacy. The research method to be used is classroom action research by adapting the model of Kemmis and Taggart which is carried out with 2 cycles. The research subjects were 6th grade students at SDS 023 Astra Agro Lestari with a research focus of 15 students. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The implementation of science learning in environmental pollution material was carried out well by teachers and students. (2) The increase in students' science literacy in each cycle is very high with an average of 48.42 (pretest), 75.78 (cycle 1), and 87.89 (cycle 2).
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Mutu ISO 9001:2015 Terhadap Kinerja Operasional Perusahaan
Authors: Yurnalisdel Yurnalisdel , Iskandar Isdaryanto
Published: May 2023

In the era of global competition, the quality of products owned by companies needs to be evaluated because of an increase in consumer awareness of the quality of products produced by companies. Currently, the ISO 9001:2015 standard has been used by many organizations ranging from small, medium to large all over the world. Several empirical literature studies that have been carried out explain the importance of quality management standards in optimizing continuous improvement of the company's operational performance, where the aim is to meet the needs and expectations of customers in the market. Although the ISO 9001: 2015 standard is useful for companies, there is no agreement between practitioners and scholars whether the ISO 9001: 2015 standard makes it possible to improve the company's operational performance. Therefore, this research is aimed at reviewing and testing a hypothesis, namely the relationship between ISO 9001:2015 quality standards and different perspectives on company operational performance in order to find out the role of ISO 9001:2015 standards in increasing a company's operational performance. This research was conducted in order to be able to identify and observe empirical literature studies that are relevant to the present. The results of the empirical studies that have been conducted found that ISO 9001:2015 has a significant influence on internal business processes, has a positive correlation with indicators of innovation and learning at a significant level and ISO 9001:2015 standards are recommended so that they can be used in improving the company's operational performance.
Pengembangan Pembelajaran Ekonomi Kreatif dalam Prakarya dan Kewirausahaan
Authors: Sengkoen Yuliati
Published: May 2023

This research result of development aims 1) to produce effective learning set of creative economy to facilitate teacher and learners to create an interesting and meaningful learning process; 2) to describe the wotrhiness of the “Creative Economy in Workshop and Enterpreneurship” for Senior High School students. The learning set consists of syllabus, lesson plan, teacher guide books, and student work sheet. The reserach of development uses Design Based Research (DBR) approach which consist of 6 phases of development. Based on the results of validation of material experts, media experts, and  practicioners show that the develop learning device is between 80%-100% with the validity level “valid”, which means the learning set can be used without revisions in very good criteria. The learning set tested to XI IS 4 students (individual, small group, and field trial) and the result is 91,65 which indicates that the learning set is worthy to be aplied. The supported by post test result of students itd average is 86,35.
Analisis Makna Motivasi Dalam Lirik Lagu “Dreamers” Karya Jungkook dan Fahad Al Kubaisi
Authors: Betanissa Zenith
Published: May 2023

Communication from time to time continues to experience development, starting from the use of smoke signals, drums, the invention of paper, the telegraph, telephone, computer, e-mail to a song. Teenagers in Indonesia today are very fond of watching and following boy bands from Korea. One of them is the character Jungkook. Especially now that the 2022 FIFA World Cup is being held which invites one of the Korean boy band personnel, Jungkook who sings with Fahad Al Kubaisi where he sings a song called "Dreamers". This song became widely discussed on social media and attracted people to follow it. This research is intended to find out the meaning contained in the lyrics of the song and examine how the signifier and the signified are. The semiotic theory used to analyze the lyrics of the song "Dreamers" is the theory of Ferdinand De Saussure. The method in this study uses qualitative methods. The result of this study is that it was found that the lyrics of the song "Dreamers" contain the meaning of a motivational message. In addition, this research is able to provide another meaning of parable which is described through Ferdinand De Saussure's theory of semiotic analysis.
Analisis Perbedaan Penggunaan Metode Anuitas dan Proporsional Murabahah pada Bank Syariah
Authors: Sugiarti Alya , Syafira Varizka Fery Tengku , Aulia Yasmin , Kustiawati Dedek
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the differences in the use of proportional annuity and murabaha methods in Islamic banks. This study uses a qualitative approach by describing and describe the data through the opinions of several experts, experiences, and theories related to differences in the use of annuity and proportional murabaha methods in Islamic banks. Based on the method used, it is concluded that the annuity method and the proportional method are methods that are commonly applied in Islamic financial institutions and provide benefits (mashlahah) for the growth of Islamic banks. The purpose of using the annuity and proportional method is to implement Islamic bank financial reporting in a good, accurate, measurable, and in accordance with sharia principles through sharia accounting. The difference between the annuity method and the proportional method lies in the income and expenditure of murabaha financing, the difference between the effective value and the value of the murabaha contract/contract is amortized over the term of the contract using a variety of different methods, and margin income on murabaha contracts.
Implementasi Identitas Nasional Sebagai Salah Satu Determinan Pembangunan Bangsa dan Karakter
Authors: Tambunan Puji , Suranta Siboro Eiykel , A.G Sitohang Jeremia , S. Maha Raniko , Yunita Sri
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing national identity, supporting factors for the birth of national identity, as well as examining efforts that can be made in maintaining national identity as one of the determinants of nation and character development. In this study using qualitative research methods. At this stage the writer seeks research data directly through interviews. This activity requires an agreement on time and place with the resource person or informant. The data collection technique used in this study was structured interviews. The recording technique is done by using notes using small notes. This type of interview aims to find hypothetical answers. Structured interviews are generally used if all research samples are deemed to have the same opportunity to answer the questions posed. The advantage of this structured interview is that there are no in-depth questions that allow lies to the informants interviewed. The basis or theory of the discussion this time is obtained from the results of literature or literature studies obtained from various relevant sources such as books, journals and articles.
Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman dan Pentingnya Wawasan Nusantara Bagi Mahasiswa Ilmu Sosial
Authors: Elisabet Manurung Silfhani , Purba Abednego , Nainggolan Alfrendo , Devina D. Simanjuntak Frisca , Rahmadani Putri , Sari Selviyana , Yunita Sri
Published: May 2023

This study seeks to find out how efforts can be made to increase social studies students' understanding and insight about the importance of the archipelago. Students must play a role in supporting the insight of the archipelago and preserving the richness of Indonesian culture in order to realize the ideals of the Indonesian nation. Research is carried out by seeking sources and going directly to the location for a question and answer session through mutual commitment and agreement. The method used in this research is descriptive method and qualitative case. This is where we interviewed directly by asking a number of questions about our group's material. An understanding of the prospects for Indonesian students is of course very important for the life of the nation and state and for the realization of the ideals of the Indonesian nation.
Perspektif Mahasiswa Mengenai Kewajiban dan Hak Negara dan Warga Negara
Authors: Marchelina Sukma Oktavia , Armisyah Esra Aulia , Fitri Santika Mutiara , Andrea Br Bukit Olivia , Yunita Sri
Published: May 2023

This research aims to know the perspective of the students on the rights and obligations, and what are the rights and obligations of states and citizens, and to what extent the students understand about the rights and obligations of the state and citizens. Rights and obligations are inherent in each individual and group. The study was done through distribution of the angkets (questionnaires). The method employed in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. This understanding of rights and obligations is surely essential to living in a prosperous, comfortable, and secure country.
Maksimalisasi Keuntungan pada Bisnis “Naya Online Shopping” dengan Metode Simpleks
Authors: Nadhofah Sadarisma Diva , El Shinta A. Rama , Nabila Kulsum Zulfa , Kustiawati Dedek
Published: May 2023

Linear programming is one of the most widely used operations research techniques in practice and is known for being easy to understand. The method for completing the linear program in the "Naya Online Shopping" method is the graphical method simplex. The purpose of completing this linear program is to optimize the amount of production in obtaining maximum profit. And the optimal solution is obtained, namely the maximum profit of IDR 1,750,000, with the number of ting-ting bags to be purchased from agents as many as 50 and the number of crown wallets to be purchased from agents as many as 100. From a maximum storage capacity of 150 pieces, it can be maximized by purchasing 50 bags and purchasing 100 wallets. Completion of the linear program with the graphical method of operations research and the simplex method get the same result.
Hukum yang Berkeadilan Bagi Rakyat Indonesia dalam Perspektif Mahasiswa Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan
Authors: Azzahra Kanaya , Ashari Aisyah , Desti Natalia Saragih Laira , Anggraini Lisa , Atikah Nurul , Putri Theresia Sinaga Rosa , Yunita Sri
Published: May 2023

This research aims to find out how the law is fair for the people of Indonesia, from the point of view of students at the Faculty of Languages ​​and Arts, State University of Medan. The times, which are supported by globalization, make new laws exist and the Indonesian people are demanded to be able to adapt in the life of society, nation and state. Researchers conducted an online study by distributing questionnaires to respondents who were students of Indonesian Literature at Medan State University. This study adopted a research method in the form of a qualitative descriptive method. Therefore, students as the forerunner of law enforcement must take a role in this matter, and it is hoped that students will be able to have critical, analytical, innovative, and progressive thinking so that the essence of fair law enforcement can be achieved.
Literature Review Visualisasi Data dan Sistem Informasi Geografis
Authors: Septa Dinda Alfia Famia , Agussalim Agussalim
Published: May 2023

In the past, statisticians, programmers, and data scientists handled data analytics, rarely interacting with companies directly. However, this "experts only" method of data analysis and display has been altered by more user-friendly data visualization, dashboards, and mashup technologies. With improvements that make it possible for people at all levels of an organization to analyze data in meaningful ways, data analytics is being pushed into business. The reporting and visualization tools that statisticians formerly used are now being improved by manufacturers of enterprise-grade analytics. This study describes how dashboards help businesses optimize their operations. And how business dashboards are developed using real-time data and people's innate capacity for visual thought.
Implementasi Barisan dan Deret dalam Ilmu Ekonomi
Authors: Permata Hayuningtyas Dyah , Miranda Witri Febita , Fradila Octaviani Risna , Kustiawati Dedek
Published: May 2023

This study discusses the implementation of sequences and series in economics. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method. The data collection technique used in this study was a literature study. A sequence is an arrangement of numbers formed according to a certain order. Sequences and series consist of two parts each, namely arithmetic sequences and geometric sequences as well as arithmetic series and geometric series. In economics the concepts of arithmetic lines and series are used for matters relating to calculations such as the calculation of capital, interest rates, installments, and the number of interest periods on a single interest basis. In economics the concept of geometric lines and series is usually used in calculating the final capital, interest rates, and the number of loan periods on a compound interest basis. The concepts of sequences and series are also related to Malthus' theory of population growth.
Dampak Kenaikan Harga Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) Terhadap Pasar Modal Setelah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Widiyanti Futri Anis , Juliana Cahya , Abdul Rojak Angga , Kustiawati Dedek
Published: May 2023

The increase in fuel prices is nothing new for the people of Indonesia. Fuel continues to increase from year to year which is quite significant in the state budget on the state expenditure side. Fuel has become the main need that is needed by the people of Indonesia to fulfill their daily needs. The increase in fuel prices is certain to trigger prices of basic commodities resulting in an inflation rate that triggers the capital market. Inflation has both good and bad effects on the economy. Inflation monitored in Indonesia in recent months shows that covid-19 has an impact on the country's economy, especially in the trade sector consisting of exports, imports, raw resources and capital goods. This study aims to determine the impact of rising fuel oil (BBM) prices on the capital market after the covid-19 pandemic. The data collection technique used in this research is literature study technique.
Literature Review: Teknik Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin
Authors: Herawaty Herawaty , Wayan Armini Ni , Gusti Ayu Kompyang Sriasih Ni
Published: May 2023

Labor pain is a type of labor pain that varies in intensity depending on the person. This pain is frequently regarded by the mother as the most severe pain she has ever felt. The goal of this study is to study into some related literature to minimize the intensity of labor searching. The strategy used in this study was metadata analysis combined with a literature evaluation to lower labor pain intensity. There are 14 research publications that are in accordance with this research, based on various studies that have been conducted. Based on the findings, it has been shown that non-pharmacological treatment can reduced the intensity of discomfort experienced by laboring mothers more convenient to do either health workers or patient companions is Birth Ball technique, massaging the lower back and taking deep breaths during contractions. The findings of this study can be utilized as a guide when offering non-pharmacological treatment to mothers who are experiencing severe labor pain.
Penyuluhan Media Leaflet dan Video Animasi Tentang Pentingnya Kesehatan Gigi Mulut Pengunaan dan Pembuatan Gigi Tiruan pada Siswa-Siswi dan Guru
Authors: Marsigid Didik , Maesaroh Imas , Tasrip Tasrip
Published: May 2023

The use of dentures as a substitute for missing teeth is very important, but not everyone with missing teeth wears dentures. Dental and oral health education is an effort to convey messages about dental and oral health. Dental and oral health education requires facilities in the form of educational media, because it can facilitate the delivery of information. Students and teachers at the Assa'adah Orphan Islamic Boarding School in the Kebayoran Baru area, South Jakarta are the right target considering that orphaned and dhuafa adolescents are teenagers from a disadvantaged economic class and are in their infancy who need maintenance of dental health and prevention of tooth decay and repair if you have lost your teeth by making dentures so that they can improve masticatory and aesthetic functions. The purpose of this community service is to improve masticatory and aesthetic functions for SMPI Students and Teachers of the Orphan Islamic Boarding School Assa'adah Jakarta The method of implementing this community service is carried out by conducting counseling with animated video media and leaflet media about the importance of oral health in the use and manufacture of dentures. This activity was attended by 110 students consisting of 55 counseling students on video media methods and 55 students on leaflet media counseling. The results achieved were an increase in knowledge before and after counseling with animated video media with a pre-test score of 387 post test 518 an average score of 9.42 for Leaflet media has a pre-test score of 358, posttest has an average score of 8.1. The conclusion is that there are differences in the knowledge of the post-test group and the animated video media group and the leaflet media with the results of the Independent Sample T-Test different test, it is obtained that the value of Sig.(2-tailed) ) of 0.000 <0.05.
Pengaruh Bermain Game Online Terhadap Perilaku Komunikasi Siswa Kelas XII Jurursan Mipa SMA Negeri 1 Andong
Authors: Izdni Rahmawati Fina , Jabal Harjanti , Pratama Rizki
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the Effect of Online Game on Communication Behavior of Students SMA Negeri 1 Andong. This research is a quantitative study using primary data obtained from questionnaires and measured using a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using simple regression analysis. The population of this research is the XII grade field of mathematics and natural sciences students of SMA Negeri 1 Andong with a total of 300 students in which only 26% or 78 students were sampled for this study. The results of this study indicate that the online game have no effect on communication behavior.
Eksistensi Aspek Teknologi dalam Pembuatan Akta Autentik Secara Elektronik pada Pengaturan Jabatan Notaris di Era Industri 5.0
Authors: Irawan Ade , Ryan Bakry M. , Hardian Frengki
Published: May 2023

This study describes the concept of the existence of technological aspects and the form of regulation of the office of notary in the technology-based industrial era 5.0 in making authentic deeds electronically (cyber notary), with a doctrinal legal research method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach made from primary, secondary, tertiary law with qualitative analysis. The results of this study state that the existence of technological aspects in making notarial authentic deeds in the industrial era 5.0 conceptually needs to be made an integrated notary system in the form of a digital application (platform) integrated with various institutions/ministries, so that the reading of deeds, fingerprints and signatures of various parties can be done digitally and real time validation of documents that are the basis for making the deed until the form of notarial deed is paper less (without paper media). Thus, the form of regulation of the office of notary in the era of technology-based industry 5.0 in making authentic deeds must be able to answer and respond to various developments and changes in social dynamics in society. To meet legal needs, the legislators need to realize progressive law.
Mengidentifikasi Senyawa Flavonoid Menggunakan Limbah Kulit Bawang Merah (Allium cepa.L) dengan Spektrofotometri UV-Vis
Authors: Supriatna Andrian , Regista Cahyani Bunga , Dwi Anzaini Febriani , Putri Nurizha Nabilla , Akbar Fadilla Reza , Abriyani Ermi
Published: May 2023

Onion skin (Allium cepa L.) waste from the household industry is largely unutilized. This is unfortunate because shallot skin contains many compounds that can be utilized, one of which is flavonoids which have potential as antioxidants. In this study, methanol was used as a solvent to extract shallot skin. Antioxidant activity test was conducted using CR (Cerium (IV) Sulfate) method. From the UV-Vis spectra, it can be concluded that this flavonoid belongs to the flavonol group and is seen in the wavelength range between 240-285 nm (band II) and 300-550 nm (band I).
Penetapan Kadar Vitamin C Pada Genus Capsicum Dengan Metode Spektrofotometri Uv Vis: Review Article
Authors: Fajriyani Anita , Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa , Intan Wulansari Nur , Abriyani Ermi
Published: May 2023

Cabai merupakan sayuran dan bumbu dapur yang hampir selalu ada dalam masakan yang kita makan setiap hari. Sayuran dari keluarga terong – terongan ini populer di seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia (Dalimunthe et al., 2017). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Literature Review Article (LRA) dengan mencari database berbagai artikel ilmiah melalui Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed. Hasil kadar vitamin C. Berdasarkan hasil review dari beberapa penelitian tanaman genus capsicum dan mendapatkan hasil panjang gelombang Spektrofotometri UV-VIS sekitar rentang dari gelombang 200 – 500 nm. Penurunan kandungan vitamin C juga dapat dipengaruhi oleh proses pengolahan paprika, seperti saat paprika mengalami proses seperti pengirisan, pencucian, dan perebusan. Menurut Pakaya D, 2014 vitamin C akan mudah rusak oleh proses oksidasi terutama bila terkena panas.