bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
What does the wage structure depend on? Evidence from the national salary survey in Spain
Authors: Marin-Garcia Juan A. , Martínez-Tomás Juan
Published: January 2022

Purpose: This paper aims to assess extrinsic motivation in the Spanish labor market. We focus on evaluating whether remuneration programs have a sufficient prevalence in the Spanish context to be considered in research models. Besides, we are also interested in identifying which are the factors that might affect the adoption of those programs.Design/methodology/approach: We gather the data from three waves (2006, 2010, and 2014) of the salary structure survey (EES) conducted by the Spanish National Institute of Statistics (INE). We use Descriptive Statistics for identifying the incidence and intensity of remuneration programs in the Spanish context. We use the Generalized Linear Model (GLM) for exploring which factors are affecting the implementation of remuneration programs.Findings: Our results show that both degree of use and intensity of remuneration programs related to extrinsic motivation are low. There are not important differences between the three series of data. It seems that the rigidity of the Spanish labor legislation influences the salary structure. In this sense, the basic salary and fixed payments are the central part of the monthly gross amount. Finally, few of the factors under study have a substantial effect on the intensity of variable retribution.Research limitations: Our research uses only official data provided by company payroll records and many economic participation programs are grouped into a single category within the survey, which limits the possibility of analysis. In addition, the cross-sectional nature of the data limits the possibility of establishing causal relationships.Practical implications: We have concluded that remuneration programs related to extrinsic motivation are not being widely used in the Spanish context. This fact is relevant since many studies point out that employee involvement is essential for the success of organizations in the current contextOriginality/value: The importance of the study lies in its focus on the salary structure to assess whether extrinsic motivation mechanisms are used in the Spanish labor market. We have studied the salary structure composition in Spain in a disaggregated way, focusing on variable remuneration, whereas most of the previous research considers the salary as a whole (total gross salary without dividing by retribution concepts). Also, we have identified which factors are affecting the implementation of remuneration programs.mic programs. Also, we have clarified several issues related to the salary structure in Spain
Occupational Therapy Curriculum Design Framework
Authors:   American Occupational Therapy Association
Published: January 2022

Intended for occupational therapy and occupational therapy assistant educators, the Occupational Therapy Curriculum Design Framework presents a practical approach to designing occupational therapy curricula with attention to influential factors that should be considered throughout the process. The framework provides an overarching view of occupational therapy curriculum design that can be adapted to a faculty’s vision for their particular institution. Although the unique features of a curriculum will vary from institution to institution, foundational core elements should be present in all curricula. With this in mind, faculty should be deliberate, reflective, and organized when crafting their own occupational therapy curriculum. This framework offers reflection questions, resources, and curriculum examples that may be applied to occupational therapy curricula at all degree levels. This framework does not dictate program content or implementation and is not intended to be used as a guide to ensure compliance with accreditation standards.
MECANISMO EPIGENÉTICO NO MELANOMA CUTÂNEO EM CÃES: HIPOMETILAÇÃO DO DNA: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Oliveira Viviane Marques de , Morais Cristiano Ramos de
Published: January 2022

Introdução:O câncer é uma doença de etiologia multifatorial, resultantes de alterações genéticas, fatores ambientais dentre elas agentes extrínsecos e intrínsecos. O melanoma é uma neoplasia maligna, de origem a partir dos melanócitos. Os melanócitos são células derivadas da crista neural e são encontradas intercaladas entre os queratinócitos nas camadas basais da epiderme, responsáveis pela produção de pigmento foto-protetor, a melanina. Estão presentes em regiões como pele, olho e cabelo. Em cães o melanoma estima-se de 9-20% de todos os tumores de pele, com predisposição genética diferente dos humanos, onde está relacionado à exposição solar. Algumas alterações são descritas: mutações e expressão de genes supressores p53, Rb-1, ink-4 entre outras, alterando o ciclo celular. A epigenética busca analisar mecanismos moleculares responsáveis pelo controle da expressão de um gene, onde uma modificação epigenética alterada pode ser herdada, como a hipometilação do DNA, porém é reversível. Objetivo: Neste contexto, o trabalho tem como objetivo descrever, através da revisão de literatura, uma das principais alterações epigenéticas a hipometilação de DNA no melanoma em cães. Materiais e Métodos: A pesquisa bibliográfica teve caráter descritivo. A busca foi pela bases de dados: Pubvet, SciELO e Google Acadêmico. Pela análise de periódicos, artigos, teses e dissertações. Resultados: Foi possível verificar que no melanoma cutâneo, os genes relacionados com algumas neoplasias apresentam uma metilação aberrante do DNA , ela consiste na junção do radical metil(CH3) à posição 5 do anel de citosina de um nucleotídeo CpG e estão concentrados em regiões específicas denominados de ilhotas de CpG , em região promotora ao gene e pode ocorrer alterações, tornando-as hipometiladas. A hipometilação poderá causar instabilidade cromossômica, ocorrendo mutações, aumento de expressão de oncogêneses, recombinações e progressão tumoral. Alguns estudos, notou-se que os níveis de metilação (hipometilação) estão relacionados com estágios tumorais no melanoma cutâneo. Conclusão: O melanoma cutâneo é maligno e grande importância na medicina veterinária e está associado a um prognóstico ruim. A evolução em cães está relacionada a uma alteração no padrão global de metilação do DNA. O estudo epigenético desses genes alterados podem ser marcadores de um diagnóstico mais preciso, auxiliando em tratamentos e maior entendimento da biologia tumoral.
Gorillas legt Zwischenstopp in Frankfurt ein
Authors: Holst Jens , Klug Denise , Stockburger Manfred
Published: January 2022

Die Dachgesellschaft des Schnell-Lieferdienstes Gorillas hat mit Frankfurt einen neuen Sitz. Das kann bei der Umwandlung in eine niederländische Holding helfen.
Berief stockt seinen Vertrieb auf
Authors: Kemle Jens
Published: January 2022

Die hohe Nachfrage nach Pflanzendrinks hat Berief Food im Vorjahr ein gutes Geschäft beschert. Um auch zukünftig weiter zu wachsen, will sich das Unternehmen breiter aufstellen und sein Vertriebsteam vergrößern.
Yamo baut das Portfolio aus
Authors: Brändlein Philip
Published: January 2022

Das Schweizer Babynahrungsstartup Yamo weitet seine Distribution in Deutschland deutlich aus. Statt auf gekühlte Babybreie setzt Yamo nun stärker auf Snacks und Drinks.
Milchindustrie in starker Verhandlungsposition
Authors: Murmann Christoph
Published: January 2022

Die hohen Preise für Milchpulver und Butter haben den Rohstoffwert für Milch binnen Jahresfrist um 67 Prozent steigen lassen. Molkereien verdienen mit Bulkware mehr, als mit dem Lebensmittelhandel. Damit dennoch in Tierwohl investiert wird, soll es staatliche Zuschüsse geben.
Weiterhin viele Punkte offen
Authors: Biester Silke , Lenders Dirk
Published: January 2022

Das Bundeslandwirtschaftsministerium kündigt als eines seiner ersten Projekte die Festlegung verbindlicher Kriterien für eine staatliche Tierwohlkennzeichnung an.
„Der Handel drängt die Industrie in die Defensive“
Authors: Bender Hanno , Hebben Miriam
Published: January 2022

Der Wettbewerbsökonom Rainer P. Lademann galt lange Zeit als „Mann des Handels“. Seit einigen Jahren allerdings sieht er die Industrie in Verhandlungen am kürzeren Hebel sitzen. Nicht zuletzt die Real-Verteilung habe die Nachfragemacht des Handels noch einmal verstärkt.
Krise für den Kakaopreis
Authors: Varnholt Hendrik
Published: January 2022

Die wichtigsten Kakao-Herkunftsländer Ghana und Elfenbeinküste wollen mit einem Kartell die Einkommen ihrer Bauern verbessern. In der Corona-Pandemie aber fällt es den Ländern trotz ihrer Absprache schwer, höhere Preise durchzusetzen. Das Kartell wirkt gescheitert. Wichtige Akteure geben die Initiative gleichwohl nicht verloren. Hendrik Varnholt
Vom Ursprung der Bohne
Authors: Felger Ulrike
Published: January 2022

Hersteller wie Ritter oder Ferrero werben mit der Provenienz der Rohware Kakao. Faire Produktionsbedingungen zählen dabei auch. Ulrike Felger
Veganer Trend erreicht neue Käufergruppen
Authors: Kühn Iki
Published: January 2022

Es wird mehr geknabbert und genascht. Dabei wächst die Nachfrage nach Bioqualität, proteinreichen Produkten und vegetarischen oder veganen Alternativen.
Remira fusioniert mit Roqqio
Authors: Giuri Maurizio
Published: January 2022

Der Anbieter von Supply-Chain-Lösungen Remira und Roqqio fusionieren. Mit dem Dienstleister für Omnichannel-Software will Remira den eingeschlagenen Expansionskurs fortsetzen.
Food-Handel dreht den Geldhahn auf
Authors: Konrad Jörg
Published: January 2022

Der LEH und seine Lieferanten gehören zu den Treibern des Werbemarktes. Auch für das laufende Jahr stimmen die Prognosen zuversichtlich. Damit machen beide Branchen dort weiter, wo sie 2021 aufgehört haben. Stark beworben wurden im vergangenen Jahr Angebotspreise, Nachhaltigkeits- und Klimaschutzengagements sowie Bio-, Regional- sowie Vegan- und Veggie-Produkte.
PepsiCo präsentiert sich auf der Football-Bühne
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: January 2022

Der Nahrungsmittelkonzern PepsiCo nutzt auch in diesem Jahr das Saisonfinale im American Football zum großen Auftritt und inszeniert seine Marken dabei auch im deutschen Handel.
Die Investoren scheuen das Risiko
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: January 2022

Am Interesse mangele es nicht, sagen die Experten von Savills. Dennoch blieb der deutsche Handelsimmobilienmarkt 2021 deutlich hinter dem Vorjahresumsatz zurück. 2022 sei mit kurzfristigen Wachstumsimpulsen im stationären Handel abseits täglicher Bedarfsgüter kaum zu rechnen.
Prezero startet Hightech-Sortieranlage
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: January 2022

Der Umweltdienstleister Prezero erweitert seinen Geschäftsbereich Abfallsortierung durch einen hochmodernen Standort, der auch eigene Recyclinganlagen mit Rohmaterial beliefern soll.
Kırım Savaşı Sırasında Osmanlı Devletinde Hastane Çalışmaları: İngiliz Konsolusluk Raporlarına Göre İngiliz Sağlık Hizmetleri (1854-1856)
Authors: KALAFAT Oğuz , İNCE Fuat
Published: January 2022

Kırım Savaşı’nda hastane gemileriyle aktif rol oynayan İngiliz yönetimi, savaş sırasında Ruslara karşı Osmanlı Devleti’ni desteklemek için İstanbul, İzmir ve Çanakkale şehirlerinde askerî hastaneler açmıştır. Savaşın kazanılmasında etkin rolü olan İngilizler önemli sağlık hizmetlerinin yanında ülkedeki hastanelerde değişim ve dönüşüm gerçekleştirmiştir. Bu bağlamda 1854-1855 yıllarında İngilizler Kırım Savaşı esnasında Osmanlı topraklarında yaptıkları sağlık hizmetlerinin her türlü evrakını kaydetmişlerdir. Bu çerçevede kaydedilen tüm kayıtların transkripti yapılmıştır. Kırım Savaşı esnasında Sağlık sistemini yenileyen İngilizler; yönetimleri altındaki hastanelerde öncelikle düzen sağlamış, hijyen getirmiş, salgın ve ölümlü asker sayılarını düşük rakamlara çekmiş, 40 kişilik hemşire ekibi getirterek hizmetlerin hızını ve kalitesini artırmıştır. Yine İngilizler hastanelerin kapasitelerini artırmış ve hastane olarak inşa edilmeyen binaları sağlık hizmetlerine uygun hâle getirmiştir. Farklı amaçlarla hizmet eden gemileri hastane gemilerine dönüştürmüş ve eksik doktor ihtiyacını gidermiştir. Savaş devam ederken İngiltere’den gelen sağlık heyetleri tarafından yapılan denetimlerle hızlı ve kaliteli sağlık hizmeti sunmuşlardır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Kırım Savaşı’nda İngilizlerin Osmanlı topraklarında sunduğu sağlık hizmetlerini ve hastanelerde yaşanan dönüşümleri ortaya koymaktır. Çalışma kapsamında İngiliz Dışişleri Bakanlığı “English War Department (31 July 1856) [İngiliz Savaş Departmanı]” tarafından tutulan “Offical Reports of the Hospitals at Scutari, Kululeli, Abydos and Smyrna [Üsküdar, Kuleli, Çanakkale ve İzmir Hastanelerinin Resmi Raporları]” adlı orijinal arşiv belgelerinden elde edilen raporlar, telgraflar ve tutanaklardan çıkan bilgiler bütünsel olarak sunulmuştur.
Cumhurbaşkanlığı Hükümet Sisteminde Cumhurbaşkanı Yardımcısı Sayısı Sorunu: Bir Model Önerisi
Authors: KIRIŞIK Fatih , ÖZTÜRK Kübra
Published: January 2022

Çalışmada Cumhurbaşkanlığı hükümet sisteminin uygulama süreci analiz edilmiş ve uygulamada karşılaşılan en önemli sorunlar incelenmiştir. Bu sorunların Cumhurbaşkanlığı hükümet sistemi içerisinde çözümlenebileceği tespit edilmiştir. Sistem içerisinde yaşanan sorunların aynı ya da benzer alanlarda faaliyet gösteren kurumlar arası koordinasyon eksikliğinden kaynaklandığı belirlenmiştir. Bu koordinasyon eksikliğini gidermek açısından Cumhurbaşkanı ile kurumlar arasında ilişkiyi güçlendirecek ve kurumlar arasında etkili bir koordinasyon ve bütünleşik yönetim gerçekleştirecek Cumhurbaşkanı Yardımcılıklarının oluşturulması önerisi sunulmaktadır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemi uygulanmış, literatür taraması yapılarak var olan soruna çözüm önerisi oluşturulmuştur.
Octubre
Authors: Editor El
Published: January 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 52, No. 588, 1997: 1035-1041.
Cutting through the aid reporting chaos: Recommendations for better procurement and reporting for WASH and beyond.
Authors:   Stockholm Environment Institute, Fadhila Audinisa , Barquet Karina ,   Stockholm Environment Institute, Dickin Sarah ,   Stockholm Environment Institute, Schmidt Niklas ,   Research Institutes of Sweden
Published: January 2022

A lack of coherent tracking and procurement presents challenges to innovators in the fields of humanitarian aid and development. That means that international organizations are missing out on tools to help them with their work. Here we present an overview of the current situation, based on a literature review of donor organizations and interviews of innovators and aid/development organization actors. With this view, we make recommendations to improve the tracking systems to open the gates to innovation.
The homoeopathic simillimum treatment of acute arthritis in primary gout in terms of the illness intrusiveness scale, blood uric acid levels using the uricase conversion method as well as the acupulse homeostat machine
Authors:   , Smulders Henriette
Published: January 2022

The aim of this placebo-controlled study was to investigate the homoeopathic simillimum treatment of acute arthritis in primary gout in terms of the illness intrusiveness scale, blood uric acid levels using the uricase conversion method as well as the Acupulse Homeostat machine. For this study 30 patients suffering from primary gout were required. The patients were obtained by advertising in local newspapers and at retirement homes. Patients were included in the study if they presented with six of the seven criteria taken from the American Rheumatism Association's criteria for acute arthritis of primary gout. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: a treatment group, receiving homoeopathic simillimum treatment and a control group, receiving a placebo. Two follow-up consultations were scheduled at two week intervals. Data was obtained by means of a questionnaire (completed by the patient), readings from the Acupulse homeostat machine and a blood uric acid test. This data was collected at all three consultations. Data entry and analysis was done using the SPSS statistical package. Due to the small sample size, data obtained from the questionnaire was statistically analyzed using non-parametric methods. The Mann-Whitney Unpaired Test was done to compare the treatment and placebo groups. Results showed that there was no significant difference between the groups. The Wilcoxon's Signed Rank Test was done to compare data within groups. The only significant difference was found within the treatment group between the first and second consultations as well as the first and third consultations. There was significant improvement with regard to active recreation. The tests were performed at a = 5% level of significance. Data obtained from the Acupulse Homeostat machine as well as the blood tests were analyzed using parametric tests because of the fact that they were continuous variables (regardless of the small sample size per group). In the case of both variables, comparison between the treatment and placebo group was made using the Two-Sample Paired T-Test and comparison within groups
The relative effectiveness of spinal manipulative therapy versus spinal manipulative therapy in conjunction with the administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in patients with facet syndrome
Authors:   , Williamson Andrew Roger
Published: January 2022

The paucity of clinical research into the efficacy and effects of the different treatment protocols available for cervical facet syndrome has led to a continued variation in standard care for this condition. The aim of this study was to determine the relative effectiveness of spinal manipulative therapy in conjunction with the administration of a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) versus spinal manipulative therapy in conjunction with the administration of a placebo medication in the treatment of cervical facet syndrome. It was hypothesised that treatment with spinal manipulative therapy and NSAIDs over a two week period, with a further four week follow-up period, would be more effective than spinal manipulative therapy and placebo medication in terms of the objective and subjective clinical findings. The study design chosen was that of a double-blind, comparative, clinical trial. Thirty consecutive patients diagnosed with cervical facet syndrome were randomly assigned either to the manipulation and NSAID group or the manipulation and placebo group. The age range of the patients extended from nineteen to fifty-three years. Forty percent of patient occupations in both groups involved work on a computer. Each patient in the NSAID group received 139.5mg of diclofenac free acid a day over five days. The placebo group received the same dosage of similar appearance and taste over the same period. Each group of fifteen patients received treatment three times a week for two weeks. After a follow-up period of four weeks the patients were re-assessed. The patients were assessed by means of obtaining subjective information consisting of three questionnaires: the McGill Short-Form Pain Questionnaire, the Numerical Pain
Fiesta en Teusaquillo
Authors:   Facultad de Artes y Humanidades, Universidad de los Andes, Araújo Helena
Published: January 2022

“Sin lugar a dudas, Fiesta en Teusaquillo, que reeditamos al cumplirse los cuarenta años de su publicación, merece una nueva ronda ante el público lector y la crítica. Se trata de una novela “experimental, inteligente y muy compleja”, al decir de Paloma Pérez Sastre (Pérez 7), que dialoga con toda una tradición de novelas de mujeres y hace patente un acopio monumental de lecturas, temas y problemas feministas, desde las preguntas de Simone de Beauvoir, cuya obra la autora conoce a profundidad, como ya se dijo, hasta las exploraciones de sus contemporáneas en Latinoamérica. Una novela que explora y experimenta además con las prerrogativas del texto posmoderno, sus juegos textuales e intertextuales y su amplitud de narradores, puntos de vista y tiempos narrativos, y que además conforma, junto con otras obras contemporáneas escritas por colombianas, como son Estaba la pájara pinta sentada en el verde limón (1975), de Albalucía Ángel, Los amores de Afrodita (1983), de Fanny Buitrago o En diciembre llegaban las brisas (1987) de Marvel Moreno, una constelación de novelas femeninas dignas de ocupar un lugar relevante en la historia de la novela colombiana experimental moderna”. Tomado del prólogo de Claudia Montilla
La médiation dans le contexte de l’apprentissage d’une langue seconde
Authors: Couture-Matte Robin , Daigle Catherine , Chabot Ingrid
Published: January 2022

L’article proposé se veut une recension des écrits traitant de la théorie historico-culturelle de l’activité (CHAT) qui s’inscrit dans la recherche en classes de langues. Plus précisément, la revue de la littérature aborde la médiation dans le contexte de l’apprentissage d’une langue seconde. Concept introduit par Vygotsky (1978) et repris par des chercheurs tels qu’Engeström (2015) et Prenkert (2010), le concept de médiation est souvent présenté par des chercheurs en classe de langues sans pour autant être clairement opérationnalisé. Issus de cette constatation, les objectifs de cet article consistent en la redéfinition du concept de médiation, la circonscription de son rôle dans le système d’activité, la description de ses apports dans les recherches en classe de langues et la mise en lumière de ses nouvelles applications. Nous effectuons une revue de la littérature narrative issue de bases de données (LLBA, ERIC, EBSCO, PsycNET, SOFIA) et de critères d’inclusion. Les textes sur lesquels s’appuie cette revue sont empiriques et opérationnalisent la médiation en contexte. L’analyse des textes retenus met de l’avant une définition partagée de la médiation et une idée commune quant au rôle de la médiation en classe de langues relié à la compréhension des éléments médiateurs du système d’activité (SA). Finalement, plusieurs apports de ces textes sont dégagés : (1) le double rôle de la langue en tant que médiatrice et objet, (2) la médiation par les stratégies d’apprentissage, (3) le rôle médiateur de la culture de classe et (4) l'utilisation de nouveaux artéfacts en classe.
Elemen-Elemen Hermeneutika dalam Penafsiran Quraish Shihab : Telaaah Atas Buku Wawasan al-Qur’an : Tafsir Maudhu’i Berbagai Persoalan Umat
Authors: Humamurrizqi Humamurrizqi
Published: January 2022

Meskipun Quraish Shihab dalam praktik penafsirannya tidak menyebutkan istilah hermeneutik, tetapi jika diperhatikan dalam praktik penafsirannya Quraish Shihab sudah mempraktikkan bagaimana sebenarnya langkah kerja hermeneutik itu sendiri. Nuansa hermeneutik yang sangat mnonjol dalam penafsirannya adalah pertama, pemaparan konteks makro, dalam konteks ini adalah pemaparan sejarah perempuan sebelum turunnya al-Qur’an, kedua, pemaparan terkait korelasi (munasabah) ayat satu dengan yang lainnya dan ketiga pemaparan terkait pendapat para salafus shalih (para pendahulu) yang memang mempunyai kapasitas dalam ranah kajian tafsir, keempat, upaya kontekstualisasi dan reaktualisasi ayat dengan konteks kekinian. Menggunakan aspek hermeneutik tersebut, pada akhirnya Quraish Shihab menegaskan bahwa al-Qur’an sebagai kitab pedoman telah mendudukkan dan menempatkan perempuan pada tempat yang sewajarnya, perbedaan kelamin tidak menjadi perbedaan kedudukan ataupun kemuliaan. Tidak ada istilah kaum perempuan didominasi oleh kaum laki-laki, kedua-duanya baik laki-laki dan perempuan tetap serta di hadapan Allah. Yang menjadi perbedaan antara keduanya adalah kualitas ketakwaannya.

Kata Kunci : Elemen, Hermeneutika, Penafsiran, Quraish Shihab
Strateginė Lietuvos bibliotekų kryptis – susietieji atvirieji duomenys
Authors: Varnienė-Janssen Regina , Kuprienė Jūratė
Published: January 2022

Straipsnio objektas yra susietųjų atvirųjų duomenų paradigma, daranti įtaką kultūros politikos pokyčiams, skatinanti transformuoti bibliotekų duomenų modelius ir modernizuoti arba kurti naujas informacijos sistemas naudojant RDF modelį bei semantinio saityno technologijas, grindžiamas OWL, SKOS ar SPARQL. Pagrindinis tikslas – identifikuoti susietųjų atvirųjų duomenų paradigmos sąrangą ir reikalavimus, keliamus susietiesiems atviriesiems duomenims; nustatyti bibliotekų duomenų modelių plėtrą susietųjų atvirųjų duomenų kryptimi ir metodologinius sprendimus, leidžiančius transformuoti dabartinę katalogavimo praktiką bei modernizuoti informacines sistemas, užtikrinančias susietųjų atvirųjų duomenų rengimą mūsų šalyje bei jų sklaidą semantiniame saityne. Tyrimas grindžiamas fenomenologine metodologija, kuria remiantis siekiama išaiškinti ir suprasti susietųjų atvirųjų duomenų paradigmos kaip fenomeno objektyvų tapsmą ir šio fenomeno poveikį socialinei aplinkai. Tyrimo metu nustatytos susietųjų atvirųjų duomenų paradigmos suformavimo kryptys, tikslai ir metodologinės jos realizavimo galimybės bibliotekų sektoriuje, o išanalizuotos užsienio šalių bibliotekose įgyvendinamos gerosios praktikos susietųjų atvirųjų duomenų iniciatyvos patvirtina investicijų svarbą pridėtinę vertę kuriančioms integralioms informacinėms paslaugoms. Tezaurą būtina keisti formalia ontologija, transformuoti bibliotekose įsitvirtinusią katalogavimo praktiką, taikant bibliotekų duomenų modelius, grindžiamus nauja bibliografine paradigma – kūrinio, išraiškos, apraiškos ir vieneto esybių aprašymu ir disponuojančia esybių, atributų ir santykių struktūra, bei aprūpinti informacinę sistemą specialia semantinės paieškos programine įranga. Straipsniu taip pat siekiama inicijuoti platesnę diskusiją ne tik tarp bibliotekų, bet ir atkreipti politikų, atsakingų už kultūros politikos formavimą, dėmesį į tai, kad ir bibliotekų plėtrai skirtame dokumente svarbu strategiškai pagrįsti šalies bibliotekų duomenų valdymo pertvarką susietųjų atvirųjų duomenų kryptimi, akcentuojant bibliotekų sektoriaus duomenų integralumą ir numatant reikalingą finansinę paramą šiai pertvarkai įgyvendinti.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Web Dinamis Untuk Pemasaran Tanaman Hias Bonsai Pada Paguyuban Sekarsari
Authors: Daniel Yeri Kristiyanto  , Bambang Suhartono
Published: January 2022

Paguyuban bonsai ornamental plant is a premium ornamental plant, it becomes interesting if its marketing adopts information technology while aligning the goals of its members. The modern web concept is dynamic and responsive used to support the marketing activities of ornamental plant farmers through object oriented based design. This web design uses the Waterfall method using five main stages and fifteen subwork items. All sub items of work are estimated based on a triple time estimate that has a variable start time, actual time, and late time. Estimation of bonsai dynamic web marketing projects takes 115 days of 95%, the potential of the project to finish 111 days earlier by 2,5%, and the potential of the project to be 118 days late by 2,5%. Modelling using Waterfall produces a standart error of 0,0509 smaller than the standart deviation of 1,9, so it can be said that this model is very good and representative to be carried out according to the specified time. Bonsai ornamental plant marketing websites have use responsive concepts using PHP MVC Framework and dynamic concepts using bootstrap.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Prioritas Persediaan Tools Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy AHP
Authors: Kunthi Muslichah Ardi  , Imam Husni Al Amin
Published: January 2022

Inventory is an asset in the form of goods and equipment to support the company's operations. PT Indonesia Comnet Plus is a company engaged in telecommunications, inventory control in the company includes devices or tools used in network construction and network maintenance. In the process of determining the priority of inventory tools and monitoring the use of tools still use manual and subjective methods. Thus causing the possibility of not being precise in determining the priority of inventory tools that must be immediately in stock. The Fuzzy AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method is a method that is considered better in the process of inventory management tools to the maximum. The test results prove that the fuzzy AHP method has an important level of criteria so that the resulting weight value is more detailed. The output of this system is in the form of a monitoring tools system that is equipped with a decision support system in determining the priority of the best tools inventory.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemberian Kredit Kepada Kreditur Dengan Metode SAW Berbasis Web
Authors: Jarot Jarot Dian Susatyono
Published: January 2022

BPR ARTA MAKMUR is a company engaged in Banking and Rural Credit which of course already has many customers. In the process of working, BPR Arta Makmur has served Savings and Credit Savings for the people. In recent times the process of applying for Credit Loans for people who do not have a business has increased, and the company has become quite inconvenient in processing loan applications submitted by prospective BPR customers because they have to select one by one based on the requirements set by the company. With so many credit applicants entering the credit department, it makes the credit department a hassle to decide the results of the application. So that the researcher decided to provide a solution for the Credit Decision Support System using the SAW method with existing criteria in BPR, namely; 1. Required documents, Applicant Status (Employee, Entrepreneur, Civil Servant, etc.), Creditor Capability, Home Ownership, Creditor Capital. By creating a Decision Support System this can help and facilitate BPR in making decisions whether the credit applicant is approved or not in a short time.
Supply and Demand System untuk Hasil Budidaya Ikan Laut Berbasis Website
Authors: Dedi Rahman Habibie  , Sandy Suwandana
Published: January 2022

Information regarding the availability of marine fish cultivation products is important for related business actors because availability will affect prices and the sustainability of the business that is being carried out, one of which is a culinary business that requires a supply of marine fish. In addition, suppliers are also required to be able to meet and balance supply and market needs so that market prices can be maintained stable. The most basic problem is that the order or request process made by business people still requires coming directly to the place to place fish orders. In addition, the availability of fish is not necessarily sufficient. This of course will require a lot of time in the process of ordering or requests made by culinary business people with suppliers. Another problem occurs with suppliers, namely when the harvest from fish farming is ready for harvest, the supplier must also be able to offer it to parties who need fish supplies. The purpose of this study is to design and build a supply and demand system for web-based marine fish cultivation products so that it is expected to facilitate the process of demand and supply of marine fish cultivation products. The method used to analyze the requirements / needs in this study is structured analysis so that the design results are obtained according to user needs.
STRATEGI BISNIS ERA NEW NORMAL PADA KEDAI KOPI DI SURABAYA (Studi Kasus Pada Beby’s Coffee di Jalan Srikana Timur No. 44 Surabaya)
Authors: Muhammad Ainun Nasihin  , Subagyo Salma Egita Fitri Subagyo , Shintiya Anggi Erfariani  , Siti Ning Farida
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat dan menganalisis strategi bisnis di Era Normal Normal yang diterapkan oleh Beby's Coffee. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis SWOT (Strengths, Weaknees, Opportunity, dan Threat). Jenis penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dan teknik purposive sampling pada pemilik usaha, karyawan, pengunjung Beby's Coffee. Hasilnya kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode SWOT. Hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan oleh Beby's Coffee menunjukkan bahwa strategi bisnis di Era New Normal ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan seimbang di tengah banyaknya pesaing. Dengan adanya kompetitor tersebut, menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi para pemilik usaha untuk menciptakan inovasi guna mengembangkan usahanya. Di tengah Era Normal Normal ini, Beby's Coffee terus melakukan inovasi terbaru dengan membuat produk “Kopi Seliter” untuk meningkatkan daya tarik konsumen.
ALGORITMA KLASIFIKASI DECISION TREE UNTUK REKOMENDASI BUKU BERDASARKAN KATEGORI BUKU
Authors: Maulidah Mawadatul , Windu Gata  , Rizki Aulianita  , Cucu Ika Agustyaningrum
Published: January 2022

Semakin meningkatnya perkembangan teknologi semakin banyak ragam buku yang beredar di internet. Seperti adanya sistem rekomendasi pada situs buku online yang menyediakan buku secara relevan dan sesuai kebutuhan dengan preferensi seseorang. Salah satu alternatifnya GoodReads yaitu situs jaringan sosial yang khusus pada katalogisasi buku dan pengguna dapat saling berbagi rekomendasi buku bacaan dengan memberikan rating, review maupun komentar. Sebagai situs rekomendasi buku yang besar, maka memiliki banyak data yang dapat diolah dengan menerapkan metode machine learning, namun masih belum diketahui model yang paling akurat. Dengan menggunakan model yang tepat, kita dapat memberikan rekomendasi yang lebih akurat. Untuk itu pada penelitian ini akan menganalisis data yang didapatkan dari www.kaggle.com yaitu dataset goodreads-books. Dalam penelitian ini, mengusulkan model klasifikasi data mining untuk mendapatkan model terbaik dalam merekomendasikan buku pada GoodReads. Algoritma yang digunakan yaitu Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbor, Naïve Bayes, Random Forest dan Support Vector Classifier, kemudian untuk evaluasi model menggunakan pengujian nilai accuracy, precision, recall, f1-score, confusion matrix, AUC dan Mean Error Absolute. Hasil pengujian beberapa algoritma klasifikasi diketahui bahwa Decision Tree memiliki akurasi tertinggi diantara metode yang dikomparasikan sebesar 99,95%, precision sebesar 100%, recall sebesar 96%, f1-score sebesar 98% dengan MAE sebesar 0.05 dan AUC sebesar 99,96%. Hal ini menjadi bukti bahwa algoritma Decision Tree dapat digunakan sebagai rekomendasi buku berdasarkan kategori buku pada GoodReads.
An in situ observation dataset of soil hydraulic properties and soil moisture in a high and cold mountainous area on the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Authors: Tian Jie , Zhang Baoqing , Wang Xuejin , He Chansheng
Published: January 2022

Abstract. Soil hydraulic properties (SHPs) and soil moisture (SM) are fundamental to describing and predicting water and energy cycles at the land surface, and for regulating evapotranspiration, infiltration and runoff. However, information about these soil properties from existing datasets is often scarce and inaccurate for high and cold mountainous areas such as the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP), which hampers our understanding of hydrological and energy cycle processes over large mountainous areas like the QTP. Based on soil profile data at depths of 5 cm and 25 cm from 238 sampling sites, and on soil data from 32 SM monitoring stations at depths of 5 cm, 15 cm, 25 cm, 40 cm, and 60 cm, we have compiled a SHP and SM dataset for a high and cold mountainous area, Northeastern QTP. We used this dataset to explore the large-scale spatial and temporal variability of SHPs and of SM across the study area. Our evaluation of several existing SHP datasets, SM datasets derived from remote-sensing, reanalysis and data assimilation, showed that SHPs (soil texture, bulk density, and soil saturated hydraulic conductivity) in these datasets are biased, and do not capture the spatial variability recorded in the in-situ observations. When comparing with the in-situ SM observations, the SM product derived from remote-sensing was more reliable than the SM product derived from reanalysis data (which had a higher bias), and than the data assimilation product (which did not capture SM temporal variability). The in situ observation dataset presented here provides unique and important information about the SHP variability and long-term SM trends at a large-scale, high and cold mountainous area, and thus offers opportunity for further understanding of water cycle and energy exchange processes over the QTP.
Precipitation stable isotopic signatures of tropical cyclones in Metropolitan Manila, Philippines, show significant negative isotopic excursions
Authors: Jackisch Dominik , Yeo Bi Xuan , Switzer Adam D. , He Shaoneng , Cantarero Danica Linda M. , Siringan Fernando P. , Goodkin Nathalie F.
Published: January 2022

Abstract. Tropical cyclones have devastating impacts on the environment, economies,
and societies and may intensify in the coming decades due to climate
change. Stable water isotopes serve as tracers of the hydrological cycle, as
isotope fractionation processes leave distinct precipitation isotopic
signatures. Here we present a record of daily precipitation isotope
measurements from March 2014 to October 2015 for Metropolitan Manila, a
first-of-a-kind dataset for the Philippines and Southeast Asia. We show that
precipitation isotopic variation at our study site is closely related to
tropical cyclones. The most negative shift in δ18O values
(−13.84 ‰) leading to a clear isotopic signal was
caused by Typhoon Rammasun, which directly hit Metropolitan Manila. The
average δ18O value of precipitation associated with tropical
cyclones is −10.24 ‰, whereas the mean isotopic value
for rainfall associated with non-cyclone events is −5.29 ‰. Further, the closer the storm track is to the sampling
site, the more negative the isotopic values are, indicating that in situ isotope
measurements can provide a direct linkage between isotopes and typhoon
activities in the Philippines.
ВИРТУАЛЬНАЯ РЕАЛЬНОСТЬ КАК ПРОЯВЛЕНИЕ ОДНОЙ ИЗ ОСНОВНЫХ ФОРМ ЭСКАПИЗМА В МОЛОДЕЖНОЙ СРЕДЕ
Authors: ЧЕЛОМБИЦКАЯ МАРИНА ПЕТРОВНА
Published: January 2022

В статье рассматривается распространяющееся в молодежной среде явление - эскапизм - стремление сбежать или отстраниться от реальности, погрузившись в иллюзии или интенсивную деятельность, то есть выработка новых адаптационных механизмов к социальной среде, коренным образом отличающееся от такого явления, как самовыражение личности. Эскапизм несет в себе угрозу духовному опустошению, способствует расколу ценностных ориентаций, нигилизму и ломке нравственных идеалов.
Tales of the O.R.: A Reflective Essay on Story-Telling in Anesthesia
Authors: Tangri Rohin
Published: January 2022

Narrative medicine has been well described as medicine practiced with narrative competence. I illustrate its application in anesthesiology by exploring three narrative discourses: the one between patient and provider, the one between anesthesiologist and surgical team, and the one between learner and self. Furthermore, I draw on my personal experiences, as well others’ research in narrative medicine and patient satisfaction, to examine the impact of narrative competence on both patients and providers.
TRANSIÇÃO E ARTICULAÇÃO ENTRE EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL E ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL: ANÁLISE DE DOCUMENTOS OFICIAIS
Authors: Santos Mayra Maria de Oliveira , Lucas Maria Angélica Olivo Francisco
Published: January 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo examinar algumas orientações legais e teórico-metodológicas, veiculadas por documentos oficiais elaborados pelo Ministério da Educação e pelo Conselho Nacional de Educação, acerca da transição e articulação entre a educação infantil e o ensino fundamental. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, com base na Teoria Histórico-Cultural, marco teórico desta pesquisa. Inicialmente, discutimos a relação entre ensino, aprendizagem e desenvolvimento. Em seguida, revisitamos as finalidades da educação infantil e do ensino fundamental defendidas por documentos oficiais e examinamos os conceitos de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento neles presentes. A partir dessa análise, discutimos a transição e a articulação entre as duas etapas de escolarização em questão, apontando a necessidade de reorganização do ensino.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Transição. Articulação. Educação Infantil. Ensino Fundamental.
ARTE RUPESTRE E EDUCAÇÃO ETNICORRACIAL: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA PEDAGÓGICA COM BASE EM BELL HOOKS NO CURSO DE PEDAGOGIA DA UNEB-IX (BARREIRAS/BA)
Authors: Trapp Rafael Petry , Santos Poliana Silva dos
Published: January 2022

O presente texto constitui-se no relato de uma experiência teórico-educativa realizada com estudantes da disciplina História e Cultura Afro-Brasileira e Indígena do curso de Pedagogia da Universidade do Estado da Bahia (UNEB), em Barreiras, em 2019. Motivados por debates acadêmicos da obra teórica de bell hooks, fizemos um trabalho de campo no final do semestre (em setembro) para um sítio arqueológico localizado na Serra do Mimo, a cerca de um quilômetro de distância do próprio campus da UNEB, a fim de problematizar a presença/ausência do indígena no imaginário histórico-social da região. A combinação entre a sala de aula e a atividade de campo resultou em reflexões sobre a história indígena em Barreiras, e na conscientização acerca do racismo como um processo social estruturante da construção do olhar dos sujeitos sobre a formação histórica da região Oeste da Bahia.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação Etnicorracial. Arte Rupestre. Descolonização. bell hooks.
Leitura de partitura musical e leitura de linguagem verbal escrita
Authors: Demicio Mauro Sérgio , Luz Marcelo Caires , Arena Dagoberto Buim
Published: January 2022

No presente artigo, objetiva-se estabelecer relações entre o ato de leitura de textos na linguagem escrita e a leitura de partituras musicais, estabelecendo convergências e divergências e inserindo-se num debate dividido entre os que tomam esse ato por decifração e os que o tomam como um processo inteligente de criação de sentidos. O texto alinha-se ao segundo grupo, sobretudo a partir das contemporâneas concepções de educação musical e das concepções de arte como única forma simbólica capaz de explicitar os sentimentos humanos em sua totalidade. Chega-se a conclusões preliminares de que a aproximação teórica dos dois atos de ler pode proporcionar outras perspectivas para o processo de ensino-aprendizagem da leitura musical.
estreia de Verdi no continente americano
Authors: Pascoa Marcio Leonel Farias Reis
Published: January 2022

Em 1845 o tenor e empresário Giuseppe Marinangeli (c.1818-1876) retornava ao Brasil ao lado de alguns artistas líricos, dentre eles a sua jovem esposa, a soprano Marietta Marinangeli. Com eles viriam novidades líricas para palcos brasileiros, incluindo a estreia de Ernani e consequentemente de Verdi, no continente americano. Essa première se deu em Recife e foi repetida no Rio de Janeiro. O texto recupera registros sobre tais apresentações e busca contextualizar aquele momento, tanto pelos acontecimentos como pelos personagens.
Adaptação da Sonata em Dó Menor para Cistre e Baixo Contínuo de Francesco Geminiani (1760) para Viola de Arame.
Authors: Souto Luciano
Published: January 2022

Este artigo discute a adaptação da sonata em dó menor para cistre e baixo contínuo de Francesco Geminiani (1760) para viola de arame, com o objetivo de investigar parâmetros críticos, analíticos e transcritivos fundamentais para tal procedimento. Aborda elementos que necessitam ser avaliados na mudança de meio notacional e instrumental como técnica, tonalidade, afinação, harmonia, articulação, ornamentação e dinâmica, à luz de fontes primárias e secundárias como Geminiani (1749-1760), Leite (1764), Sanz (1674), Ribeiro (1789), Cardoso (2014), Costa (2012) e Tyler (2011). Os resultados propiciaram performances contextualizadoras do pensamento musical de Geminiani em relação à prática instrumental de época.
Paisajes Sonoros Íntimos
Authors: Galera-Núñez Mar
Published: January 2022

Se presenta un estudio de caso en el que se pretendía explorar el imaginario sonoro de un colectivo formado por alumnos y alumnas de la asignatura de Didáctica de la Música en Educación Infantil, del grado de Educación Infantil de la Universidad de Sevilla (España). Se empleó la etnografía sonora como método de indagación. Los resultados mostraron un imaginario sonoro compuesto por cuatro composiciones sonoras que recogían sonidos procedentes de objetos, escenas, seres allegados y músicas. La presencia de estos sonidos estaba justificada por los sentimientos y emociones que evocaban y que, en su mayoría, giraban en torno a la familia.
Do recurso ao cravo no século XX em óperas de Ruy Coelho, Augusto Machado e Joly Braga Santos
Authors: Ayres de Abreu Edward
Published: January 2022

Quando, possivelmente sob influência de Wanda Landowska, Ruy Coelho (1889-1986) inclui o cravo no efectivo orquestral da sua primeira ópera, torna-se assim o primeiro compositor português moderno a recorrer a este então recém-redescoberto instrumento. Desse momento em diante volta a utilizá-lo em várias outras obras, e no contexto lusitano será um dos poucos a fazê-lo. A presente comunicação pretende reflectir sobre o imaginário conceptual e sonoro que sustentou esta renovada utilização do cravo, quais os desafios técnico-organológicos associados e qual a sua razão de existência e significações possíveis no contexto dramático-musical das óperas portuguesas do século XX que dele fizeram uso: Serão da infanta (1913) e Rosas de todo o anno (1921) de Ruy Coelho, Rosas de todo o anno (1920) de Augusto Machado (1845-1924) e Trilogia das Barcas (1970) de Joly Braga Santos (1924-1988).
Desenvolvimento e construção do Sistema de Controle por Pedal de Placas Metálicas - SICPPLAM2020
Authors: Chaib Fernando Martins de Castro , Braga Leandro Charles Augusto , De Morais Ronan Gil , Da Slva Leandro Cesar , Silva Tiago Alexandre
Published: January 2022

O repertório escrito para percussão requer, em diversas obras, a exploração sonora de placas metálicas em contato com a água. Para isso, o percussionista forçosamente precisa utilizar uma das mãos como forma de controlar a submersão e emersão do instrumento em água, limitando os meios de execução de toques. Restrições de dimensões/peso do instrumento e de explorações sonoras, stress muscular/risco de lesões e qualidade da performance são alguns dos problemas encontrados nesse sentido. Utilizando como referência pesquisas sobre patentes e marcas registradas, bem como o uso de softwares para o desenvolvimento de projetos em 3D, desenvolvemos o Sistema de Controle por Pedal de Placa Metálicas, mecanismo que permite ao percussionista controlar com os pés a submersão e emersão das placas metálicas em contato com a água, deixando assim as duas mãos 'livres' para a realização das explorações sonoras. Pretende-se assim contribuir para o melhoramento da performance percussiva bem como abrir novos caminhos para a composição e interpretação de obras inéditas para percussão que utilizem a água como fonte sonora e de exploração tímbrica.
Música más lengua de signos: una revisión de la literatura
Authors: Nadal García Icíar , López Casanova M.Belén , Juan Morera Borja
Published: January 2022

La lengua de signos incorporada a la música es un nuevo arte inclusivo que cada vez va ganando más presencia en la sociedad. El objetivo de este estudio es conocer la incidencia de la lengua de signos aplicada a la interpretación musical en sus diferentes modalidades, así como evidenciar sus aportaciones a la percepción musical de las personas sordas y oyentes a través de una revisión de la literatura académica existente. La revisión parte de la búsqueda de documentos en tres de las principales bases de datos especializadas. Se verifica que la amalgama de música más lengua de signos es una práctica inclusiva multisensorial que hace que las experiencias perceptivas sean más significativas para las personas con o sin discapacidad auditiva.
Ethnomusicology in modern classroom
Authors: Hu Mengyu , Wang Jingyi
Published: January 2022

The aim of the study is to identify the possibility of using mobile online technologies for teaching ethnomusicology and to assess their impact on student performance. The research was conducted at the Music College of Zhejiang University, China. The sample consisted of 106 students: 52 students in 2018/2019 academic year and 54 students in 2019/2020 academic year. The majority of students (82.5%) are convinced that this technology should become part of the environment of a modern course of ethnomusicology. The research findings will help to improve policies and strategies to improve technology integration in the ethnomusicology classroom.