bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of Affective Reactivity During Mother-Daughter Interactions: The Impact of Adolescent Non-Suicidal Self-Injury
Authors: James Kiera , Balderrama-Durbin Christina , Kobezak Holly , Recchia Nicolette , Foster Claire E. , Gibb Brandon
Published: October 2022

Objective: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is an alarming public health concern that is particularly widespread among adolescents. The current study examined affective responses during mother-daughter interactions in adolescent girls with and without a history of NSSI. Method: Participants were 60 girls aged 13-17 with (n = 27) and without (n = 33) a history of NSSI and their mothers. Adolescents and their mothers completed two interaction tasks: one positive and one negative. During these interactions, facial affect was assessed via electromyography (EMG). Results: Results of Actor-Partner Interdependence Modeling (APIM) revealed several intra- and interpersonal disruptions in affect during both tasks among dyads in which the adolescent had an NSSI history. Conclusions: Findings suggest deficits in both self- and co-regulation of facial affect during mother-daughter interactions involving dyads in which the adolescents reports NSSI. Ultimately, if replicated and extended in longitudinal research, these disruptions may prove to be promising targets of intervention to reduce risk for future NSSI in adolescent girls.
A Deep-Learning Approach to Load Modeling in Modern Power Distribution System
Authors: Mohammed Musa , Abdulkarim Abubakar
Published: October 2022

Modern Power Distribution Networks (MPDNs) are no longer passive because Distributed Generations (DGs) are integrated with them to enhance system reliability and power quality. For this reason, load modeling has to be updated to capture the new dynamics of active DNs. This paper presents a composite load modeling for a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) distribution network using the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm in the deep learning feed-forward neural network approach. Load modeling is constructing a relationship between input excitation(s) and output response(s); it can be used for simulation studies, stability analysis, and control/protection design. A grid-connected PV distribution network was modeled in Matlab/Simulink and generates data for training and model estimation. The estimated model was tested and validated using a laboratory experimental test bed.  Results of the model exhibit a good fitness of 99.8% and 97.2% in active and reactive power models respectively during training. While 97.84% and 94.65% respectively were obtained during testing. The estimation errors were found to be 0.0025 and 0.0049 for active and reactive powers respectively with 0.0473 and 0.0701 corresponding errors in testing.
Migration Policy of the Authorities of the Republic of Poland in Connection with the Crisis Caused by the War in Ukraine in the Light of the Act on Assistance to the Ukrainian Citizens
Authors: Krawczyk Michał
Published: October 2022

Russia’s aggression against Ukraine on February 24, 2022, triggered a migration crisis unprecedented in the Central and Eastern Europe. The mass of refugees from Ukraine moved towards Poland, Slovakia, Hungary and Romania. Most of the refugees, however, ended up in Poland. Both the Polish state and society welcomed the refugees with great openness. Nevertheless, the influx of such a large number of the Ukrainian citizens on the territory of Poland made the authorities responsible for the systemic regulation of their stay, treatment, employment, education in schools, etc. Systemic solutions, in this regard, were adopted in the Act of March 12, 2022, on Assistance to the Ukrainian Citizens in Connection with the Armed Conflict in the Territory of that State. The paper discusses the most important regulations of the act in question.
Upbringing of Child by a Parent for the Purpose of Determination of Retirement Age and Increase of Old-Age Pension
Authors: Halířová Gabriela
Published: October 2022

The paper deals with the concept of “child upbringing” by a parent in the pension insurance. First, attention is paid to which persons are considered to be the parents of a raised child, then the fulfilment of the condition of the child’s upbringing is analysed for the purpose of determination of the retirement age of women as one of the conditions for the entitlement to an old-age pension. The individual aspects of a child’s upbringing are described in selected court decisions. From year 2023, upbringing of a child also plays a role in increasing the old-age pension. In this context, a discrepancy in the legal regulation in the assessment of children who died at a young age is pointed out. The reasons for the emergence of this contradiction are analysed, undesirable effects in determining the retirement age of women are pointed out and possible solutions are outlined.
Social Legal Institutes Supporting the Care of Employed Parent for a Child
Authors: Lacko Miloš
Published: October 2022

The paper focuses on fundamental social legal measures that currently make it easier for an employed parent (man) to care for a child shortly after birth and on newly proposed measures as a result of the transposition of the European Parliament and the Council Directive (EU) 2019/1158 of June 20, 2019, on Work-Life Balance for Parents and Carers and repealing Council Directive 2010/18/EU. These measures should more fully fulfil the value approach of reconciling parents’ family and working life (expressed as a goal in the Article 33 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union). The subject of the analysis is the parental leave of the child’s father in the period shortly after the birth (de lege ferenda paternity leave) and parental leave for the purpose of deepening the care of the child and the related cash benefits, such as maternity and parental allowance. Finally, the question of the performance of the parent’s gainful activity while receiving maternity benefits covering the introduced paternity leave is also outlined.
Photobiomodulation therapy in ophthalmology
Authors: Задорожний О. С. , Король А. Р. , Насінник І. О. , Кустрін Т. Б. , Невська А. О. , Пасєчнікова Н. В.
Published: October 2022

Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy is a form of light therapy that utilizes non-ionizing forms of light sources in the far-red to near-infrared spectrum to produce non-thermal photochemical reactions in different biological structures. The paper reviews the experience of implementing (a) PBM in different fields of medicine (e.g., ophthalmology) and (b) the known mechanisms of PBM-induced effects on cells and tissues.
Dimensional and mass characteristics of forwarders
Authors: Bumber Zoran , Poršinsky Tomislav , Pandur Zdravko , Đuka Andreja , Ursić Branko , Lovrinčević Mihael
Published: October 2022

Izvoženje drva forvarderima, obilježava kotrljanje drva na kotačima, prihvat i sakupljanje sortimentnom metodom izrađenoga drva hidrauličnom dizalicom, iz čega proizlazi i zahtjev za paralelnom mrežom sekundarnih šumskih prometnica međusobnoga razmaka dvostrukoga dosega dizalice.
Rad se bavi prikazom: 1) dimenzijskih i masenih značajki forvardera u svijetlu norme ISO 13860 (2016) te 2) plana raspodjele tereta forvardera kojega je razvio njemački Kuratorij za šumski rad i šumsku tehniku (KWF), s ciljem pomoći šumarskim stručnjacima pri nabavci, odnosno korištenju ovih šumskih vozila.
Za primjerni forvarder odabran je teški osmokotačni forvarder Komatsu 875, za koji su na osnovi mjerenja prikazane njegove dimenzijske i masene značajke, kao i plan raspodjele tereta s ciljem njegove ocjene.
Kritički osvrt je dan i na normu ISO 13860 (2016) s obzirom na neobuhvaćanje nekih dimenzijskih (duljina i visina prednjeg te stražnjeg prepusta forvardera, kutovi i polumjeri prohodnosti vozila) i masenih (položaj točke težišta) pokazatelja forvardera, a koje opisuju i/ili služe modeliranju njegove kretnosti pri izvoženju drva s obzirom na smjer i uzdužni nagib terena. Isto tako, norma izrijekom ne spominje niti jedan pokazatelj okolišne pogodnosti (npr. nominalni tlak na podlogu).
MALATYA İLİNDE BULUNAN KÜLTÜREL MİRAS KALINTILARI İLE BU KALINTILARIN KÜLTÜREL TURİZM VE SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR KIRSAL KALKINMAYLA OLAN İLİŞKİSİ
Authors: TAPAN İrfan
Published: October 2022

Turizm sektörü 1950’li yıllardan sonra hızlı bir büyüme göstermeye başlayarak tüm dünyada yeni bir ekonomik kaynak alanı yaratmıştır. Ancak 1990’lı yıllara gelindiğinde turizm sektöründe de ciddi değişim hareketleri yaşanarak alternatif turizm türleri meydana gelmiştir. Ortaya çıkan bu alternatif turizm türlerinden bir tanesi de ‘’kültür turizmi’’dir. Bu turizm türüne katılan turistler yüksek eğitim ve ekonomik gelire sahip olan ve seyahat etme amacı araştırma ve bilgi edinme sebepleri olan kişilerdir. Ayrıca kültür turistleri gezdikleri bölgelere ekonomik anlamda önemli bir gelir de bırakırlar. Bu durum özellikle kırsal kalkınma için önemli bir kaynak oluşturmaktadır.

Çalışmada kültür turizminin kırsal kalkınmaya olan etkileri literatürde yer alan çalışmalardan da yararlanılarak analitik bir yöntemle incelenmiştir. Bu araştırmada kültürel turizmin kavramsal çerçevesi, Dünyada ve Türkiye’deki tarihsel gelişimi, Malatya ilindeki durumunu ve kültür turizmi ile kırsal kalkınma arasındaki ilişkiler öğrenilmeye çalışılmıştır.

Bu çalışma kapsamında Malatya ilinde 202 arkeolojik sit alanı, 13 doğal sit alanı, 60 dinsel yapı, 68 kültürel yapı, 7 idari yapı, 57 sivil mimari yapı, 4 askeri yapı olmak üzere toplam 411 adet kültür miras kalıntısı tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan çalışmalarda bu kültürel miras kalıntılarının Malatya ilinde genellikle kırsal alanlarda yer aldığı, bu durumun ise bölgede kırsal kalkınma faaliyetleri için önemli bir rol üstleneceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
KUZEY-GÜNEY EKONOMİK ENTEGRASYONU: TEORİK BİR İNCELEME
Authors: GÜNDAL Burçak
Published: October 2022

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı Kuzey Güney ekonomik entegrasyonlarını açıklamaya çalışan teorileri incelemektir. Bu kapsamda Kuzey Güney ekonomik entegrasyon çalışmalarını içeren literatür araştırması incelenmektedir. Gelişmiş ülkelerin gelişmekte olan ülkelerle neden bölgesel ticaret anlaşmalarını kurdukları ve söz konusu entegrasyonların gelişmekte olan ülkelerin ekonomileri üzerindeki olumlu ve olumsuz etkilerinin neler olduğu araştırılmaktadır. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuca göre Kuzey-Güney ekonomik entegrasyonların kurulma sebepleri arasında gelişmiş ülkelerin, gelişmekte olan ülkelerin geniş piyasalarından yararlanması gösterilmektedir. Gelişmekte olan ülkelerin amacı ise, sanayileşme, ekonomik büyüme dolayısıyla iktisadi kalkınmayı gerçekleştirmektir. Literatür incelemeleri sonucunda ekonomik entegrasyonların gelişmekte olan ülke ekonomisi üzerinde olumlu ve olumsuz avantajlara sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Dietary Salvia hispanica L. Seed Counteracted Kidney Failure in Experimental Metabolic Syndrome
Authors: D’Alessandro María E. G. , Creus Agustina , Ingaramo Paola , E. Oliva María , D’Alessandro María E. G.
Published: October 2022

Metabolic Syndrome (MS) has become a major health hazard in the current world by triggering cardiovascular and renal pathologies. Chia seed is a rich source of bioactive food components (n-3 fatty acids, antioxidants and fiber, among others) with several benefits on cardiovascular health. Therefore, we hypothesized that the intake of chia seed could counteract kidney failure of MS by protecting against lipid accretion, oxidative stress and fibrosis in this tissue. An experimental model of MS was induced by feeding male Wistar rats for 3 months with a sucrose-rich diet (SRD) containing corn oil as a source of fat. During the next 3 months, half of the animals continued with SRD. The other half received the SRD in which corn oil was replaced by Salvia hispanica L. seeds (chia) (SRD+C). The control group received a reference diet (RD). In experimental MS, dietary administration of chia seed significantly decreased albumin and glucose urine levels (p<0.05). Chia reverted fibrosis (SiriusRed-collagen staining), morphological anomalies and the altered markers (PEPCK and FBPase) of renal glucose metabolism (p<0.05). These effects were accompanied by a decrease in the accumulation of triglycerides and oxidative stress biomarkers (ROS and lipid peroxides) in kidney (p<0.05). The mechanisms included down-regulation of key enzymes of fatty acid biosynthesis (ACC, FAS and G6PDH) and up-regulation of antioxidant defenses (GSH, GR and GPx activities). Dietary chia seed counteracted renal failure in an experimental model of MS, indicating that it could be an exceptional food for the clinical management of this disorder.
Novos tempos, novas perspectivas: ressignificando a escrita reflexiva na formação inicial de professores na construção do letramento didático-digital
Authors: Martins Ana Patrícia Sá
Published: October 2022

Nosso trabalho visa a analisar processos de (trans)formação de futuros professores de língua materna no curso de Letras para práticas de letramentos didático-digitais, a partir da escrita reflexiva em resenhas críticas. Situados no campo interdisciplinar da Linguística Aplicada, desenvolvemos um conjunto de eventos de letramentos no, para e sobre o local de trabalho docente durante um Programa de Multiletramentos Didáticos, os quais oportunizaram o engajamento de futuros professores em projetos didáticos colaborativos em contextos escolares reais. Os resultados revelaram que o letramento didático-digital pode ser construído a partir das representações de ser e agir docentes, orientado para os modos como esses sujeitos significam, projetam e operam a escrita reflexiva nas práticas de ensino e aprendizagem de língua materna para os multiletramentos didáticos. Argumentamos que estas práticas podem colaborar nos usos responsivo e responsável da escrita nos contextos formativos de (futuros) professores.
O conceito de texto e a abordagem do texto literário em livros didáticos
Authors: Dos Santos Silva Camila Maria , Ferreira Cavalcanti Cláudio Márcio
Published: October 2022

Neste artigo, discorre-se sobre os conceitos de texto que embasam o tratamento de textos literários pelos livros didáticos. Para esse estudo, analisa-se enunciados de questões de interpretação de textos presentes em seções de Literatura em dois livros didáticos adotados em escolas públicas no estado do Ceará, para o Ensino Médio. Objetivou-se analisar quais os conceitos de texto sugeridos pelos livros didáticos nas abordagens de textos literários. Foi possível tecer algumas considerações sobre como essas abordagens podem repercutir no ensino e na aprendizagem da leitura desses textos. Norteados pelas reflexões da Linguística Textual e da teoria da complexidade, mormente nas ideias de Koch (2001 e 2009), Marcuschi (2003 e 2012), Demo (2002) e Franco (2011), foi possível identificar alguns conceitos de texto a partir da análise de algumas questões de interpretação de textos literários. Observou-se também, nesse estudo, que as atividades de interpretação de textos literários nos livros didáticos ainda tratam o texto como pretexto, sem elucidar a necessária interação entre texto e leitor, defendida pela concepção de texto sob a perspectiva da complexidade e pelos mais recentes estudos da Linguística Textual.
Relação entre nível de proficiência e padrões de uso da Língua Inglesa: a influência de recursos audiovisuais
Authors: Oliveira Cândido , Moura Augusto , Canabrava Karina
Published: October 2022

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo lançar luz sobre a relação entre nível de proficiência e padrões de uso do inglês como segunda língua (L2). O entendimento sobre quais padrões de uso possuem maior interação com maiores níveis de proficiência traz sugestões não triviais acerca de hábitos que podem receber maior incentivo para o desenvolvimento dessa L2. Analisamos a proficiência e os padrões de uso do inglês como L2 de 133 participantes do ensino médio técnico do Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas Gerais. A proficiência foi operacionalizada por meio de um teste de associação de palavras, o Vocabulary Levels Test ou VLT (NATION, 1990) e os padrões de uso foram investigados com perguntas retiradas do Questionário de Levantamento de Usos de Línguas (VALADARES, 2017). Nossos resultados indicaram que os itens (i) jogar games com falas em inglês (p = 0.014) (ii) assistir vídeos em inglês (p = 0.024) e (iii) acessar informações em inglês na internet (p = 0.003) explicam a variação de proficiência entre os participantes. Esses resultados sugerem que o desenvolvimento do inglês como L2 pode ser potencializado pelo contato com gêneros audiovisuais e com a internet nesse idioma.
“A linguística que aprendi, a linguística que ensinei, a linguística que levaria para a escola”: um diálogo com Rodolfo Ilari
Authors: Quarezemin Sandra , Ilari Rodolfo
Published: October 2022

Este trabalho trata da relação entre a linguística e o ensino, focando nos aspectos gramaticais da língua portuguesa, na formação do aluno de Letras e na atuação do professor de gramática da rede básica de ensino. O artigo está desenvolvido em torno de um diálogo com o Professor Rodolfo Ilari, dividido em três partes: (i) a visão do ‘Ilari aluno’ sobre língua e o ensino de gramática; (ii) a visão do ‘Ilari professor universitário’ sobre língua e o ensino de gramática; (iii) linguística e o ensino segundo Ilari. Nesta última parte, o entrevistado se dirige aos professores da rede básica de ensino, e relata o uso da linguística que ele faria se tivesse a oportunidade de atuar como professor de português na escola.
Linguística, ensino e a perspectiva do professor de Português: um primeiro olhar
Authors: Calindro Ana Regina , Corr Alice
Published: October 2022

Há pelo menos 20 anos, linguistas teóricos têm discutido a necessidade de haver uma interação entre as descobertas das pesquisas formais e o ensino de línguas (cf. MOURA NEVES, 2003; VIEIRA; BRANDÃO, 2007; OLIVEIRA; QUAREZEMIN, 2016; PILATI, 2017; MAIA, 2019; GUESSER; RECH, 2020, entre outros). Porém, ao analisarmos os materiais didáticos de ensino de português como língua primeira (PL1) e como segunda (PL2) (cf. CALINDRO, 2019; CALINDRO; RODRIGUES, 2021, no prelo), é notável que essa interface não tem sido bem sucedida. Ademais, os resultados que os estudantes brasileiros vêm obtendo em testes internacionais, como o Pisa, não têm sido satisfatórios. Os professores, por sua vez, têm um papel decisivo ao contribuir com as experiências e resultados de aprendizagem dos estudantes. Tendo isso em mente, conduzimos uma pesquisa e análise temática das perspectivas dos docentes (de PL1 e PL2) em relação ao ensino e aprendizagem de português na sala de aula, com foco nas necessidades pedagógicas dos professores, conhecimento do conteúdo, e avaliação dos materiais didáticos disponíveis no mercado. A pesquisa foi realizada através de um questionário que utilizou a escala Likert para medir a perspectiva dos professores. Através de uma primeira análise dos resultados, percebe-se que os professores têm consciência de alguns temas caros aos estudos linguísticos, como a importância de valorizar todas as variedades de uma língua. Porém, em outros aspectos, como a noção de gramática distinta da sua acepção como norma-padrão, já não parece ser tão clara aos participantes. Logo, este artigo traz contribuições importantes para a reflexão dos linguistas preocupados em divulgar os resultados de suas pesquisas de forma eficaz para que seus possam beneficiar tanto professores como alunos.
Entrevista com Stella Maris Bortoni-Ricardo para a Revista Linguíʃtica
Authors: Mollica Maria Cecília
Published: October 2022

Stella Maris Bortoni-Ricardo aposentou-se como titular de Linguística da Universidade de Brasília (UnB), e ainda atua na Faculdade de Educação e no Doutorado em Linguística na mesma universidade. Um grande nome na área de Sociolinguística, na interface da Educação com a Linguística, vem se dedicando a letramento e formação de professores, educação em língua materna, alfabetização e etnografia de sala de aula. É autora de várias obras importantes, entre elas Educação em Língua Materna. A Sociolinguística na Sala de Aula (Parábola). Para este volume, Bortoni-Ricardo foi entrevistada pela Professora Maria Cecilia Mollica (UFRJ).
Da BNCC ao projeto de ações interdisciplinares: (ensino – pesquisa – extensão na educação básica)
Authors: Jesus Sergio Nunes de , Ferrarezi Junior Celso , Morais Elizângela Ataíde de Souza
Published: October 2022

O presente texto se constitui a partir do Projeto e Grupo de Pesquisa Práticas Discursivas na Amazônia – PDA, campus Cacoal-RO. Projeto este que deu um novo olhar às perspectivas no ensino, pesquisa, extensão no Ensino Médio na Região Norte do país, especificamente, no estado de Rondônia, município de Cacoal. Nos anos de 2015-2018 o projeto atendeu um quantitativo de 13.880 alunos de 9 municípios, bem como a colaboração de 77 instituições de ensino; entre elas: a Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro-UFRJ; Universidade Federal de Alfenas-UNIFAL; Universidade Federal do Amazonas-UFAM e Universidade Estadual do Amazonas-UEA e Escolas da Rede Estadual de Ensino de Rondônia e Mato Groso.
Linguística e Educação
Authors: Damulakis Gean Nunes , Mollica Maria Cecilia , Gomes Ana Paula Quadros
Published: October 2022

Apresentação à Revista Linguí∫tica, v. 17, nº 2.
INTERNALISASI PENDIDIKAN ANTIKORUPSI BAGI ANAK USIA DINI DI TK AL AMIN KLAMPIS BANGKALAN
Authors: Aziz Abd , Purnamasari Nia Indah , AR Zaini Tamin
Published: October 2022

Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan pemerintah dalam menangani korupsi. Namun, korupsi masih menjadi salah satu problem krusial di negeri ini. Maka, ide menginternalisasikan nilai dan sikap antikorupsi dalam pendidikan adalah langkah responsif. Transformasi sekaligus internalisasi nilai-nilai moralitas, sensibilitas sosial dan tata nilai lainya akan efektif melalui dunia pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis internalisasi pendidikan antikorupsi di TK Al Amin Klampis Bangkalan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan antikorupsi sangat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku siswa di TK Al Amin Klampis Bangkalan. Adanya kurikulum pendidikan antikorupsi ini sangat berperan dalam membentuk moral siswa, karena pendidikan antikorupsi menjadikan siswa berperilaku jujur dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penulis berargumen, bahwa pendidikan antikorupsi dapat dikatakan sebagai pendidikan koreksi budaya yang bertujuan untuk mengenalkan cara berfikir dan nilai-nilai moral kepada peserta didik sejak usia dini.
GAME ONLINE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN AKHLAK
Authors: Achadah Alif , Sari Ella Lutvi
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh berkembang pesatnya teknologi internet yang terus membawa perubahan yaitu game online. permainan yang sangat diminati oleh banyak kalangan khususnya dikalangan siswa. Kehadiran penggunaan game online dikalangan siswa membawa dampak terhadap perubahan akhlak. Maka perlu untuk meneliti masalah tersebut yang bertujuan untuk mengarahkan permasalahanya.

Adapun rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah: Apa saja faktor pendorong kecanduan game online dan bagaimana dampak game online terhadap perubahan akhlak siswa di SMA PGRI 1 Kromengan? sedangkan tujuanya untuk mengetahui Apa saja faktor pendorong kecanduan game online dan bagaimana dampak game online terhadap perubahan akhlak siswa di SMA PGRI 1 Kromengan.

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Studi Kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Peneliti melaksanakan penelitian yang pertama yaitu memulai dengan tahapan-tahapan penelitian seperti: 1) Tahap pra lapangan/pendahuluan, 2) tahap pekerjaan lapangan, 3) tahap analisis data, 4) tahap pelaporan. Peneliti menggunakan instrumen penelitian yang diperlukan seperti obaservasi non partisipan dan wawancara online dan dokumentasi.

Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Siswa SMA PGRI 1 Kromengan dalam penggunaan game online tidak mengami dampak yang terlalu serius artinya, mereka menggunakan dalam batas wajar meskipun tidak sesuai dengan porsinya, tapi tetap perlu adanya pengawasan khususnya bagi para orangtua dirumah untuk mendisiplinkan diri dari sekarang.
HUBUNGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PELAJARAN AQIDAH AKHLAK TERHADAP AKHLAK TERPUJI SISWA
Authors: Kholis Nur
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan atau korelari positif antara prestasi belajar yang diperoleh siswa pada mata pelajaran Aqidah akhlak kelas IV di MI Miftahul Ulum cepokolimo tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yakni penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis peneitian yang diterapkan berupa penelitian korelasi (korelasional) dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 22 siswa. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang mendukung diantaranya teknik pengumpulan data observasi, tes dan dokumentasi serta angket dengan skala sikap. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka diperoleh adanya korelasi positif antara pretasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran aqidah akhlak dengan akhlak terpuji siswa dengan perolehan hasil analisis  = 0,582  dengan kategori tinggi. Maka peneliti menyimpulkan bahwasanya terdapat hubungan antara penilaian hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran aqidah akhak dengan akhlak terpuji siswa kelas IV di MI Miftahul Ulum tahun ajaran 2018/2019.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI SISWA CERDAS INTELEKTUAL BERBAKAT ISLAMI MELALUI PROGRAM AKSELERASI
Authors: Nawawi Imam , Swandari Tatik
Published: October 2022

This article aims to discuss the application of the Acceleration program in developing the Potential of Islamically talented Intellectual Students at Madrasah Tsnawiyah Sunan Giri Probolinggo. This article uses qualitative research with a case study approach with data collection techniques by observation, interviews and documentation. From research that focuses on efforts to streamline the recruitment process for accelerated student input, it is found that: 1) recruitment activities are carried out after the admission of new students to the regular program, 2) the recruitment process is carried out by a special committee consisting of teachers and a team of psychologists, 3) the recruitment process uses the test method. and non-test, 4) there is no classroom observation activity before the test, 5) the tests used consist of administrative tests, psychological tests, and academic potential tests, 6) interviews are non-test methods and are carried out both with participants and parents of participants, 7) Participants identified as intellectually gifted students are separated from regular students and placed in special accelerated classes. Furthermore, efforts to streamline teaching services in accelerated classes are carried out by: 1) adjusting teacher management for accelerated classes which includes adjustments to recruitment, coaching and awarding, 2) curriculum adjustments in the form of adjusting the time and speed of learning, learning methods, and learning materials to be taught. seen in PBM in accelerated classes, 3) adjustment of PBM which consists of creating a learning environment, choosing learning methods that can stimulate higher-order thinking processes supported by the application of PAKEM, ICT-based learning, enrichment, bilingual PBM, team teaching, module use, and BK activities involving psychologists.
KONSEP TEORI BELAJAR HUMANISTIK DALAM IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Amalia Alfita Choirun , Munawir Munawir
Published: October 2022

Abraham Maslow and Carl Ransom Rogers argue that basically humans are special creatures, have the potential and motivation, in the concept of humanistic learning theory is a learning process aimed at humanizing humans, learning success is marked when students recognize themselves and their environment well. Students are faced with targets to achieve the maximum possible level of self-actualization. The principle of humanistic learning rests on the principle of freedom and individual differences. In Islam, the principle of humanizing humans is very much in line with the task of being the vicegerent of Allah on earth. The concept of humanistic learning is in line with the values ​​of Islamic education including: the value of monotheism (integrity), equality and liberation, which upholds respect for humanity, mutuality, and good relations with humans, as well as the value of benefit. With a good teaching and learning climate, it will foster a wider benefit. This research is a type of qualitative research that is included in library research, which is research that collects data from various literatures under study, not limited to books, but also documentation material. things or variables in the form of notes, transcripts, books, newspapers, magazines, and so on. While the analysis uses content analysis, which describes and provides an understanding of the text that has been described, while the technical analysis of the data uses content analysis.
PENGARUH PROGRAM LITERASI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENULIS SISWA KELAS IV A MI DARUSSALAM PACET MOJOKERTO
Authors: Purab Syuria M. , Purwono Agung
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh program literasi di sekolah-sekolah yang dikategorikan cukup rendah. Selain itu hasil PISA yang menunjukkan tingkat keterampilan Bahasa yang cukup rendah, diantaranya  keterampilan membaca dan menulis. Keterampilan dijadikan variabel utama adalah variabel menulis karena hasil tulisan merupakan representasi dari kemampuan berpikir siswa. Membaca dan menulis menjadi dua hal krusial dan dalam program literasi membaca mampu membuka cakrawala manusia dengan demikian didapat banyak pengetahuan membaca dan menulis. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka dirumuskan beberapa permasalahan yang dikaji, diantaranya 1) Bagaimana penerapan program literasi di MI Darussalam Pacet Mojokerto?, 2) Bagaimana pengaruh program literasi terhadap keterampilan menulis siswa? Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis ex-post facto. Sampel yang digunakan adalah kelas IV A di MI Darussalam. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran angket yang diisi oleh responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ialah berdasarkan hasil uji SPSS didapati pada uji hipotesis, nilai sig ialah 0,000 dimana terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara program literasi dan keterampilan menulis siswa.
HONG KONG AND NEW ZEALAND LEARNING ASSESSMENT SYSTEM (Literature Study and Inspiration for Learning Assessment of Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia)
Authors: Rahman Moh. Rifqi , A'la Bassam Abul
Published: October 2022

The learning assessment process is still an interesting discussion theme, especially with the presence of the term AfL (Assessment for Learning) which is a development of the AoL (Assessment of Learning) concept. The purpose of this article is to describe the implementation of AfL in two different regions, Hong Kong and New Zealand with the indication that there are several studies showing that AfL is running well in these two regions. The results of the description are then linked to the context of the assessment of Islamic Religious Education learning in Indonesia today. This research is a literature study with a qualitative model that begins with the search for sources (heuristics), assessment (criticism) and construction. As a result, Hong Kong presents an assessment system in the form of BCA (Basic Competency Assessment) and SBA (School-Based Assessment); while New Zealand implemented several policies to strengthen the implementation of this AfL. When referring to the implementation of AfL in the two regions, Indonesian Islamic Education requires teachers who are prepared and competent in carrying out the assessment. The Islamic Religious Education assessment system is very detailed and clear, but teachers are still not able to apply it.
IMPLEMENTING RUNNING DICTATION GAME TO INCREASE SPEAKING SKILL OF THE STUDENTS
Authors: Murtafiah Muhimatul , Muawanah Muawanah
Published: October 2022

Nowadays, there are many students in some school who felt bored, sleepy and languid during the learning process. Moreover, in the learning English process, most of students have though that learning English was hard. Because English has differences in spelling and the writing, students got difficulties and had less in speaking skill. Teacher found that most of them used their native language during the English lesson process. So that, the aims of the study is to know whether the communicative approach, exactly running dictation game effective for increasing the speaking skill of the students or not. The subject of this research will be the students at 11th grade of MA. Unggulan Amanatul Ummah Surabaya. This research will use observation and data recording to collect the data. Furthermore, the other aim is to know how to implement the running dictation in teaching English. This study will use observation and recording documentation to collect the data.
UPAYA PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PATRIOTIK SISWA SD ISLAM MIFTAHUL ULUM SURABAYA
Authors: Syafi’ Moh. Agus Syairofi
Published: October 2022

Karakter kepahlawanan memiliki peranan penting dalam kemerdekaan. Menumbuhkan karakter patriotik sedari dini wajib dilakukan, terutama pada sekolah dasar. Siswa sekolah dasar merupakan tonggak kemajuan bangsa dimasa mendatang. Karenanya menanamkan karakter kepahlawanan pada siswa siswi sekolah dasar merupakan hal yang tidak bisa diabaikan oleh lembaga-lembaga pendidikan dasar (SD). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan upaya penguatan pendidikan karakter patriotik siswa di SD Islam Miftahul Ulum Surabaya melalui beberapa kegiatan harian, mingguan, bulanan, semesteran dan tahunan. Upaya tersebut dilakukan agar tertanam karakter patriotik sehingga menjadi warga negara yang cinta tanah air, rela berkorban, loyalitas, jujur, dan memiliki empati terhadap sesama dan lingkungan sekitar. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dimana data didapatkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Kemudian diabsakan dengan teknik triangulasi. Adapaun kegiatan-kegiatan sosial yang dilaksanakan sebagai upaya penguatan pendidikan karakter patriotik yaitu dengan kegiatan harian, berupa apel pagi, doa dan pembacaan teks Pancasila; program Tahfidz al-Quran; Serta kegiatan shalat berjamaah. Pada kegiatan mingguan, berupa program menabung cara hemat yang dicintai Allah; shalat dluha berjamaah; Jumat bersih; serta pramuka. Adapun kegiatan bulanan, berupa bakti sosial guru dan siswa serta dokter kecil peduli sehat. Dan  kegiatan semesteran, berupa outbound dan outdoor learning; Serta kegiatan tahunan, berupa upacara dan karnaval hari besar nasioanal; lomba hari besar nasional; kegiatan kirab santri dan santunan anak yatim.
Reviews
Authors: Bajohr Hannes , Hamre Martin Kristoffer , Ortega Francisco A.
Published: October 2022

Andrew Hines, Metaphor in European Philosophy after Nietzsche: An Intellectual History (Cambridge: Legenda, 2020), 209 pp.

Pasi Ihalainen and Antero Holmila, eds., Nationalism and Internationalism Intertwined: A European History of Concepts (New York: Berghahn Books, 2022), 364 pp.

Javier Fernández Sebastián, Historia conceptual en el Atlántico Ibérico: Lenguajes, tiempos, revoluciones [Conceptual history in the Iberian Atlantic: Languages, temporalities, revolutions] (Madrid: FCE, 2021), 571 pp.
Transventricular endoscopic approach to the anterior interhemispheric fissure for neurocysticercosis: illustrative cases
Authors: Vásquez Mao , Saavedra Luis J. , García Hector H. , Apaza Alejandro , Caucha Yelimer , Medina Jorge E. , Heredia Dennis , Romero Fernando , Lines-Aguilar William W.
Published: October 2022

BACKGROUND

Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is a global public health problem. It is a complex disease to manage and a cause of great morbidity and mortality in affected patients. Conventional surgical approaches have been used for many years, but currently, minimally invasive approaches are being used with good results. The authors present a case of NCC in the anterior interhemispheric fissure that was treated with a transventricular endoscopic approach.

OBSERVATIONS

A 32-year-old male patient was admitted for persistent moderate headache and dizziness. Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed multiple parenchymal, ventricular, and subarachnoid cystic lesions, especially in the anterior interhemispheric space. A transventricular endoscopic approach was selected and applied. There were no complications during surgery. Pathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of NCC. Control MRI demonstrated the absence of cysts in the anterior interhemispheric space.

LESSONS

Minimally invasive approaches are an excellent alternative for patients with NCC, especially if a patient requires more than one surgery.
Endoscopic endonasal resection of a primary intraosseous clival myxoma: illustrative case
Authors: Young Riley , Laing Brandon , Best Benjamin , Harrison Gillian L. , Zwagerman Nathan
Published: October 2022

BACKGROUND

An intraosseous myxoma is a rare, benign mesenchymal tumor that penetrates the bone. The occurrence of an intraosseous myxoma in the clivus is a unique presentation of the disease.

OBSERVATIONS

The authors discuss the case of a 15-year-old male with a new diagnosis of a primary clival intraosseous myxoma presenting with cranial nerve VI palsy. This is the third documented case of this pathology occurring in the clivus. This patient was successfully treated with endoscopic endonasal resection of the tumor.

LESSONS

Primary clival intraosseous myxomas are extremely rare, but nonetheless it is important to add it to the differential diagnosis of clival masses. This mass has a high risk of recurrence, and prior literature suggests gross total resection may improve chances of progression-free survival. However, further larger studies are needed to provide guidelines regarding proper management of this pathology.
Acute middle cerebral artery occlusion caused by spontaneous thrombosis of a small internal carotid artery aneurysm: illustrative case
Authors: Yoshihara Ryunosuke , Shindo Koichiro , Ogino Tatsuya , Nakamura Hirohiko
Published: October 2022

BACKGROUND

Spontaneous thrombosis of a saccular, unruptured, intracranial aneurysm is rare in nongiant aneurysms. Herein, the authors present a case of acute middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCO) caused by spontaneous thrombus of a small internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysm.

OBSERVATIONS

A 68-year-old woman presented with increased somnolence, right-sided hemiplegia, hemispatial neglect, and total aphagia. Left MCO and a small left ICA aneurysm were suspected based on magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). The authors detected early ischemic lesions from diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). The DWI–Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score was 6. T2*-weighted imaging (T2*WI) showed a thrombus, the so-called susceptibility vessel sign, at the left MCO site. Another suspected thrombus was also found in the ipsilateral ICA aneurysm. The authors treated acute phase MCO with mechanical thrombectomy (MT), after which secondary stroke prophylaxis consisting of warfarin potassium was started. Since follow-up T2*WI showed the thrombus had disappeared from the left ICA aneurysm and the whole aneurysm was clarified by MRA, coil embolization was performed. After coil embolization, there was no ischemic recurrence.

LESSONS

Aneurysms are infrequently found proximal to occlusion sites during MT. If the proximal aneurysm is a potential embolic source, treatment of the said aneurysm may prevent stroke.
Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam atau Potensi Dengan Pembuatan Website dan Video Profil Desa
Authors: Fahlevi Muhammad Reza , Burhanuddin  , Muhammad Fitrah
Published: October 2022

Permasalahan yang akan diangkat dalam program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pengelolaan sumber daya alam atau potensi yang dimiliki Desa Margahayu. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan platform informasi potensi yang dimiliki Desa Margahayu agar masyarakat luar dapat mengenal Desa Margahayu lebih jauh. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilaksanakan di Desa Margahayu dengan metode (1) tatap muka/tatap maya, (2) pertemuan perwakilan antar desa, (3) pandangan jarak jauh (eagle’s eye), (4) diskusi dengan tokoh masyarakat dan (5) observasi. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam penyelesaian masalah ini yaitu pembuatan website dan video profil desa, pembuatan video tutorial pupuk dan pengolahan jahe, pembelajaran les Bahasa inggris secara online serta pembuatan X Banner dan spanduk mengenai Covid-19. Diharapkan program kerja pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pihak dan masyarakat Desa Margahayu
Literasi Gizi Remaja Melalui Permainan Edukasi Goaksi (Go Aksi Bergizi)
Authors: Harianti Rini , Fitri Imelda , Hotmauli Hotmauli , Dini MA Iballa Brilian , Anita Fenny , Siregar Ully Astuti
Published: October 2022

Nutritional problems in adolescents are increasingly complex, one of which is nutritional anemia and skipping breakfast. It happens because of limited knowledge about balanced nutrition in adolescents. With the increasing nutritional problems of adolescents, the Community Service (PKM) team collaborates with partners, namely students of SMAN 1 Perhentian Raja, Kampar to carry out adolescents' nutrition literacy through the educational game GOAKSI (Go Aksi Bergizi). This activity effort to convey adolescent nutritional literacy through counseling the contents of my plate in meeting nutrition needs. The PKM was attended by 28 student 11th graders. All students were able to understand well the concept of balanced nutrition through the contents of my plate by an increase in the average value of knowledge from 5.4 to 8.0 (pre-test and post-test results) of 2.6 points. It is hoped that PKM activities can be carried out continuously with different topics, so that the formation of knowledge and positive attitudes of adolescents in fulfilling balanced nutrition and good food habits in overcoming adolescent nutritional problems.
PKM Pengolahan Limbah Sekam Padi Menggunakan Metode Extruder untuk Pakan Ternak di Desa Pematang lalang Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Pane Yunita
Published: October 2022

Pendapatan masyarakat didesa Pematang Lalang adalah hanya dari pertanian saja, maka untuk membantu masyarakat di desa Pematang Lalang tim pengabdian  mencoba membantu perekonomuan para petani dengan cara pemberdayaan social ekonomi petani. yaitu dengan cara menggali potensi yang terdapat di daerah tersebut. Hal ini berguna untuk mendorong komunitas petani agar mampu meningkatkan pendapatan dan mengembangkan pengetahuan. Bermula dari kunjungan ke desa Pematang Lalang Kecamatan Percut Sei Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tim Pengusul melihat banyaknya limbah jerami yang terbengkalai sehabis panen seluas lahan 756 Ha, petani banyak tidak memiliki kegiatan lain sehabis panen padi, kurangnya pengetahuan serta modal dalam membuka usaha baru, untuk itu Tim Pengusul mencoba peluang yang ada membantu para petani memanfaatkan dan mengolah Limbah panen padi yang ada di Desa Pematang lalang. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu membantu Mitra dalam hal Pengolahan produk Limbah sekam padi menjadi pakan ternak di desa Pematang Lalang, hal ini merupakan alah satu cara untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani, hal ini dikarenakan sekam padi cukup melimpah sehingga diharapkan nantinya dengan teknologi pengolahan pakan ternak ini dapat meningkatkan produksi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah diawali dengan sosialisasi dan praktek pengolahan limbah sekam padi menjadi pakan ternak. Hasil kegiatan ini antara lain pelatihan/pendampingan pembuatan limbah sekam padi menjadi pakan ternak para petani sudah mampu untuk membuat pakan ternak sendiri dengan memanfaatkan limbah panen padi sehabis panen padi, juga telah mengetahui teknik pemasaran baik secara online maupun tidak.

 

Kata kunci: Limbah sekam padi, Petani, Pakan ternak
Pelatihan Pembuatan Face Shield Dalam Menghadapi Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kampung Inggris Pare Kediri
Authors: Adiwibowo Priyo Heru , Drastiawati Novi Sukma , Siregar Indra Herlamba , Iskandar Iskandar
Published: October 2022

Perkembangan virus Covid-19 di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia untuk menemukan solusi khususnya dalam mencegah penularan. Penggunaan Face shield antar siswa,  siswa dan guru karena kontak yang dekat dan lama atau berbicara yang memungkinkan keluarnya cairan atau cipratan.  Face shield adalah perlindungan pernafasan yang digunakan sebagai metode untuk melindungi individu dari menghirup zat-zat bahaya atau kontaminan yang berada di udara, perlindungan pernafasan atau face shield tidak dimaksudkan untuk menggantikan metode pilihan yang dapat menghilangkan penyakit, namun untuk melindungi secara memadai pemakainya. Alat ini  merupakan berguna dalam upaya pencegahan upaya pencegahan Covid-19,  terutama pada  proses pembejaran di Kampung Inggris Pare khususnya  pronuciation yang harus membuka masker karena diperlukan untuk melihat gerakan mulut dan penempatan lidah. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode pembelajaran secara langsung (praktek) dan dengan menggunakan data yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan pelindung wajah atau face shield. Tahap kegiatan berupa observasi lapangan, menentukan urgensi, problem solving ke UKM mitra, pelatihan dan evaluasi.  Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui respon peserta dengan menggunakan angket kemudian angket tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Skala Likert. Hasil Pelatihan Face Shield ini telah terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar. Respon peserta terhadap pelatihan membuat face shield adalah 87,01%. Dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini dapat diterima dengan baik. 

Kata kunci: Covid-19, Face shield, Kampung Inggris Pare, Pencegahan, Skala likert
Implementasi Aplikasi Tabungan Ibu di Posbindu Pesanggrahan, Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Oktaviani Retno Fuji , Meidiyustiani Rinny , Imelda  , Hidayat Ravindra Safitra , Niazi Hakam Ali , Lestari Indah Rahayu
Published: October 2022

Housewives play an important role in managing family finances. In managing finances, you must have a clear and accurate monthly budget. This budget must then be adhered to so that finances are really under control. Mothers can make it in writing in a book, or electronically. Currently, the use of gadgets is almost never out of hand because it is considered a source of information that can be accessed anytime and anywhere. Problems of housewives in general, namely: 1). There is no household budget; 2). Uncontrolled spending; 3). Not making a long term plan; 4). Haste in investing. This activity is carried out with the stages of problem identification, analysis of problem solving and solutions, making materials, implementation, evaluation and mentoring. Improving the ability of housewives to manage family finances by using the Android-based Mother's Savings application is considered very effective and efficient. The results of this activity enable housewives to increase their ability to manage finances, improve family welfare, and improve their ability to use information technology.