bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS ARUS DAN GELOMBANG PERAIRAN BATU BELANDE GILI ASAHAN DESA BATU PUTIH KECAMATAN SEKOTONG LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Sukuryadi Sukuryadi
Published: May 2019

Salah satu penyebab terjadinya akresi dan rekresi pantai adalah gelombang. Gelombang yang memecah di pantai merupakan penyebab utama proses erosi dan akresi (pengendapan garis pantai) pada saat gelombang mendekati pantai, gelombang mulai bergesekan dengan dasar laut dan menyebabkan pecahnya gelombang di pantai. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya turbulensi yang kemudian membawa material dari dasar pantai atau menyebabkan terkikisnya bukit-bukit pasir (sand dunes) di pantai. Gelombang yang memecah pantai merupakan penyebab utama proses erosi dan akresi (pengendapan) garis pantai. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis arus dan gelombang perairan dengan prinsip kerja waves buoys di Gili Asahan Desa Batu Putih Kecamatan Sekotong Lombok Barat. Pengambilan data lapangan dilakukan di sekitar perairan Batu Belande Gili Asahan melalui metode survey dan pemetaan dan dilanjutkan dengan analisis pengolahan data dilakukan dengan bantuan software modeling. Hasil analisa data lapangan pada pengukuran arus menunjukkan bahwa kecepatan arus rata-rata pada perairan di gili Asahan adalah 0.0045 m/det (sebelum ombak pecah) dan 0.0228 m/det (setelah ombak pecah) dengan arah yang relatif sama yaitu arah barat daya condong arah selatan atau sejajar dengan pantai. Kecepatan arus berkisar antara 0 - 0,63 m/det pada titik sebelum ombak pecah dan 0 - 0.557 m/det pada titik setelah ombak pecah. Data ini menunjukkan bahwa kecepatan arus di lokasi dikategorikan memiliki kecepatan arus lemah hingga sedang, hal ini sesuai dengan pendapat Djurdjani (1998) bahwa kecepatan arus dikategorikan lemah jika kecepatannya < 0,4 m/det, Sedang jika kecepatannya 0,4 – 1m/det dan Kuat jika kecepatannya >1 m/det. Hasil analisis pengukuran gelombang didapatkan bahwa tinggi gelombang signifikan (H1/3) pada lokasi penelitian adalah 0.019 m pada titik sebelum ombak pecah dan 0.0072 m pada titik setelah ombak pecah, dengan demikian keadaan gelombang signifikan dilokasi dikategrikan tenang hal ini didukung oleh pernyataan Djurdjani (1998) yang mengatakan bahwa Gelombang dikategorikan tenang jika tingginya < 0,20 m, Sedang jika tingginya 0,2 – 0,50 m, dan besar jika tingginya > 0,50. Adapun kecepatan gelombang sebelum dan sesudah ombak pecah pada musim angin timur dan barat masing-masing 5,48 m/s, 2,74 m/s dan 5,48 m/s hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin mendekati pantai maka kecepatan gelombang semakin melemah seiring dengan kedalaman perairan yang semakin dangkal, sedangkan energi gelombang sebelum dan sesudah ombak pecah pada musim angin timur dan barat masing-masing adalah 0,460 N/m2, 0,066 N/m2 dan 1965,172 N/m2
KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMANFAATKAN LAHANG KERING DI DESA BUMI PAJO KECAMATAN DONGGO KABUPATEN BIMA
Authors: Mas’ad Mas’ad , Yuliani Sri
Published: May 2019

Seiring dengan pergeseran paradigma pengembangan pertanian intensif di lahan basah sebagai penopang utamakebutuhan pangan nasional, maka pengembangan pertanian di lahan kering merupakan alternatif yang sangatpenting. Harapan besar dari pemanfaatkan lahan kering adalah kesejahteraan hidup masyarakat petani sekaligusmengentaskan kemiskinan. Kearifan lokal menjadi suatu hal yang menarik untuk dikaji dan mempunyai perananpenting dalam dinamika lingkungan. Perlu disadari bahwa kearifan lokal mampu menjaga kelestarian dalam bentuksuatu panutan ataupun kebiasaan yang disakralkan dan dalam bentuk penanda yang harus dipatuhi oleh masyarakatyang sifatnya turun temurun. Kearifan lokal dalam pemanfaatan lahan kering di desa Bumi Pajo merupakan warisanbudaya dari nenek moyang yang mampu menjaga kelestarian lingkungan dan meningkatkan produktivitas lahankering yang berdampak pada meningkatnya pendapatan petani. Tujuan Penelitian untuk: (1) Mendeskripsikan bentukkearifan lokal masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan lahan kering di desa BUmi Pajo Kecamatan Donggo kabupatenBuma. (2). Medeskripsikan peran kearifan lokal masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan lahan kering di desa Bumi Pajokecamatan Donggo kabupaten Bima. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, tehnik penentuan informandengan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan informan penelitian adalah petani lahan kering dan informanbiasanya masyarakat umum. Tehnik pengumpuln data menggunakan tehnik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kearifan lokal masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan lahan kering di desaBumi Pajo kecamatan Donggo kabupatn Bima adalah Toho ra dore, Yasinan dan Wi’i kamaya, yang merupakanwarisan dari nenek moyang mereka sementara Peran kearifan lokal mengarahkan masyarakat untuk bekerja denganbaik dan benar atau dengan kata lain mengarahkan masyarakat cara bertani yang arif dan bijaksana, teutama dalamhal pengelolaan atau pemanfaatan lahan kering sehingga terjaga keseimbangan dan kelestarian lingkungan danmeningkatnya kesuburan tanah. Dengan demikian dalam hal bertani terutama bertani dilahan kering masyarakatbisa mendapatkan hasil sesuai dengan yang diinginkannya.
ANALISIS PSIKOLOGIS TOKOH KOMPLEKS DALAM NOVEL “WO AI NI ALLAH” KARYA VANNY CHRISMA W.
Authors: Nurmiwati Nurmiwati
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan tentang psikologis tokoh kompleks yang digambarkan olehpengarang dalam novel “Wo Ai Ni Allah” yaitu antara ayah dan anak yang menjadi tokoh kompleks dalamnovel tersebut. Rumusan masalah yang akan dipecahkan oleh peneliti yaitu 1) bagaimanakah gambaranpsikolosis agama tokoh kompleks (ayah dan anak) dalam novel “Wo Ai Ni Allah” karya Vanny Chrisma W.2) Aspek-aspek kepribadian apasajakah yang tergambar dalam tokoh kompleks (ayah dan anak) 3) faktorfaktorapasajakah yang mempengaruhi Psikologis tokoh dalam novel tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakanmetode penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara studi pustaka dan telaah isi. Hasilpenelitian yang telah dilakukan ditemukan adanya gambaran tentang psikologis agama tokoh kompleks(ayah dan anak ) dalam novel Vanny Chrisma W. gambaran psikologis agama yang terdapat pada tokohkompleks yaitu proses beragama, perasaan, dan kesadaran beragama aspek-aspek kepribadian tokohkompleks yang ditemukan dalam novel tersebut Id, ego, dan Super-ego. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhiaspek psikologis tokoh kompleks dalam novel “Wo Ai Ni Allah” karya Vanny Chrisma W. yaitu faktor genkeluarga, dan faktor lingkungan.
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI OPERASI ALJABAR BAGI SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 3 SALATIGA
Authors: Dwi Kusumawati Asri , Sutriyono Sutriyono
Published: May 2019

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  kesulitan-kesulitan yang dialami siswa dalam menyelesaikan persoalan aljabar yang berkaitan dengan konsep dan prinsip, serta faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kesulitan belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Salatiga dalam mempelajari aljabar. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan menganalisis kesulitan-kesulitan siswa dari instrumen yang diberikan. Sampel yang diambil adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Salatiga dengan jumlah subjek yaitu 5 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam  menyelesaikan persoalan  aljabar yang berkaitan dengan persentase penguasaan konsep 58% dan persentase penguasaan prinsip 53% yang termasuk pada kategori sedang. Abstract:This study aims to determine the difficulties experienced by students in solving algebraic problems related to the concepts and principles, as well as the factors that cause difficulties in learning grade VII SMP Negeri 3 Salatiga in learning algebra. The research method is qualitative descriptive by analyzing students' difficulties from the given instrument. Samples taken are students of class VII SMP Negeri 3 Salatiga with the number of subjects ie 5 students. The results of this study indicate that students have difficulty in solving algebra problems related to the percentage of mastering the concept of 58% and the percentage mastery of 53% which is included in the medium category
Penerapan Metode Vikor dalam Seleksi Penerimaan Bonus Pada Salesman Indihome
Authors: Primadasa Yogi , Juliansa Hengki
Published: May 2019

Indihome merupakan salah satu produk dari PT.Telkom Indonesia yang berdedikasi untuk layanan akses internet bagi rumah tangga serta bisnis skala kecil dan menengah Pada PT.Telkom wilayah Lubuklinggau. PT.Telkom dalam menetapkan karyawan yang mendapakan bonus hanya menghitung dari banyaknya target pencapaian salesman tersebut, yang mana peneliti anggap kriteria tersebut kurang efisien dalam pengambilan keputusan. Untuk mendukung efisiensi dalam menentukan kriteria, peneliti melakukan quisioner dalam menentukan kriteria yang akan di gunakan dalam pengambilan keputusan . Hasil dari kuisioner dengan melakukan uji validitas didapatkan 4 kriteria yang valid yaitu, Absensi, Pencapaian Target, Kerja Sama Tim dan Perilaku. Sistem pendukung keputusan untuk pemberian bonus adalah sebuah alternatif untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan dalam proses pemberian bonus untuk salesman tiap periodenya. Untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan dalam proses pemberian bonus maka dibutuhkan sistem pendukung keputusan untuk perangkingan seleksi, salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk sistem pendukung keputusan adalah metode VIKOR. Hasil yang didapatkan menggunakan metode Vikor ini adalah berupa perangkingan, Perangkingan pertama didapatkan oleh salesman bernama Sugiono dengan hasil Qi = 0

Kata Kunci : Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Seleksi, Bonus, Vikor

 

Abstract

Indihome is one of the products from PT Telkom Indonesia that is dedicated to internet access services for households and small and medium scale businesses at PT. Telkom Lubuklinggau region. PT.Telkom in determining employees who get bonuses only counts from the number of achievement targets of the salaesman, which researchers consider these criteria to be less efficient in decision making. To support efficiency in determining criteria, researchers conduct a questionnaire in determining the criteria that will be used in decision making. The results of the questionnaire by testing the validity obtained 4 valid criteria, namely, Attendance, Achievement of Targets, Teamwork and Behavior. Decision support system for giving bonuses is an alternative to assist decision making in the process of giving bonuses to salesmen each period. To help make decisions in the bonus process, a decision support system is needed for ranking selection, one of the methods used for decision support systems is the VIKOR method. The results obtained using this Vikor method are in the form of ranking, the first ranking obtained by salaesman named Sugiono with the result Qi = 0.

Keywords : Decision support system, selection, Bonus,Vikor
O caminhar acadêmico e profissional de duas professoras em educação estatística
Authors: Votto Thays Rodrigues , Shreiber Karla Priscila , Porciúncula Mauren
Published: May 2019

Este artigo apresenta a trajetória e as experiências de duas professoras, primeiras autoras do mesmo, que se encontraram no doutorado, sob orientação da terceira, narrando a partir do espaço tridimensional da pesquisa, o encontro das docentes com as temáticas estudadas na pós-graduação, bem como sobre os fazeres, idas e vindas que as levaram ao campo da educação. A partir da autobiografia das docentes, espera-se analisar as experiências que as constituíram como sujeitos, professoras e pesquisadoras no campo da Educação Estatística. As narrativas apresentam tanto os sentimentos, memórias e experiências das docentes que as levaram ao campo da educação, desde a infância, quanto aos lugares e pessoas que marcaram essas experiências. Em suma, percebeu-se que o sujeito professor se constitui não somente a partir da conclusão de um curso de graduação, mas, sim, ao longo de toda a sua história de vida, das suas experiências com os outros desde a infância, com seus professores e colegas, na interação com seus pares, envolvendo aspectos afetivos que vão direcionando os sujeitos para esta ou aquela área, que, nesse caso, culminou na pesquisa científica no campo da Educação Estatística.
Explorando o conceito de ideologia: uma tentativa de aproximação entre Hermenêutica de Profundidade e História Oral
Authors: Gonzales Kátia Guerchi , Garnica Antonio Vicente Marafioti
Published: May 2019

A intenção desse texto é considerar as possibilidades e potencialidades de articular dois referenciais teórico-metodológicos específicos – a Hermenêutica de Profundidade (HP) e a História Oral (HO), focando particularmente o conceito de ideologia. A HP, que se volta à análise de formas simbólicas das mais variadas, tem sido mobilizada mais frequentemente em pesquisas relacionadas à análise de materiais escritos, como livros didáticos. Entretanto, o objetivo deste artigo é apresentar considerações sobre como – sob quais parâmetros – a HP poderia ser mobilizada para análise das textualizações/narrativas criadas segundo a metodologia da História Oral. Concluindo o texto, apresentamos um exercício da mobilização da HP, ressaltando o conceito de ideologia, realizado visando a atribuir sentido às Licenciaturas de Ciências – Habilitação em Matemática, ocorridas em regime parcelado no estado do Mato Grosso do Sul.
A pesquisa narrativa na análise do desenvolvimento profissional do formador de professores de matemática
Authors: Coura Flávia Cristina Figueiredo
Published: May 2019

Neste artigo, o objetivo é apresentar e analisar a narrativa de experiências de desenvolvimento profissional de uma formadora de professores de Matemática. O conceito de desenvolvimento profissional utilizado é apresentado, inclusive quando o docente em questão é o formador de professores. A pesquisa narrativa foi o caminho metodológico utilizado para produzir os textos de campo e para transformá-los em texto de pesquisa, por meio da análise narrativa. A interpretação da história de vida da formadora possibilitou identificar experiências que influenciaram seu desenvolvimento profissional, que representam vias de transformação pessoal, contribuindo para a constituição de uma profissionalidade. Nesse percurso, a pesquisa narrativa, por ter permitido representar um conjunto de dimensões da experiência que a investigação formal não contempla, tornou possível atingir o caráter subjetivo do desenvolvimento profissional e o processo por meio do qual a pessoa se desenvolve.
Diálogo entre Paulo Freire e Walter Benjamin: inquietudes sobre a escola e a sociedade
Authors: Ventura Lidnei , Malaggi Vitor
Published: May 2019

O artigo tem como objetivo colocar em diálogo ideias de Paulo Freire e Walter Benjamin, autores inquietos e críticos de seu tempo, a partir de rememorações de infância ressignificadas pelo olhar dos adultos, em duas obras exemplares: Cartas a Cristina e Infância em Berlim por volta de 1900. Foi usada a metodologia de Benjamin, cujo procedimento consiste em extrair, na forma de mônadas, o objeto literário do contínuo da história, a fim de analisar as relações dos fragmentos monadais com a totalidade histórico-cultural problematizada pelos autores. O artigo focaliza o olhar dos dois pensadores sobre a educação escolar do seu tempo, dirigindo a ela duras críticas e desvelando o seu caráter conservador e autoritário.
Flores de ébano: a educação em trajetórias de escravizadas e libertas
Authors: Da Silva Alexandra Lima
Published: May 2019

Este trabalho procura analisar a especificidade da condição feminina na escravidão e a inserção da mulher escravizada e liberta no universo da cultura letrada e da educação. A educação foi uma forma de distinção e prestígio? Quais os significados da aquisição dos códigos da cultura letrada para as mulheres escravizadas e libertas?  Afinal, o que sabemos sobre a dimensão intelectual na vida das mulheres que vivenciaram o cativeiro? A partir da análise de fontes como autobiografias, relatos de viajantes e periódicos, o trabalho sugere que instruir-se foi uma forma de luta e sobrevivência, em uma sociedade que perseguia, estigmatizava e procurava demarcar, no corpo, no gesto e na fala, a mulher escravizada. Compreendo a educação como uma brecha na conquista da mobilidade e ascensão social, em uma sociedade escravista. A educação pode ter sido também, um caminho para a emancipação de muitas destas mulheres.
Origins and evolution of epizootology
Authors: Макаров Владимир , Makarov Vladimir
Published: May 2019

The tutorial is considering the initial prerequisites for the formation and development of modern epidemiological thinking which became successful research in the mid XX century. In 1930 the independence of epidemiology and epizootology in the structure of professional medical and veterinary education, science and practice is finally grounded and realized. Initially in the USSR, these disciplines were formed as a traditionally infectious branching off from classical hygiene, bacteriology and immunology as the study of the epidemic/epizootic process based on the mechanism of transmission of infection. The epizootology actually developed today in home veterinary medicine is a scientific discipline and professional field designed to study the causes, conditions, patterns of occurrence, spread, extinction of animal diseases, develop on this basis organizational principles and methods for the prevention and control of them and implement them. In the most rational and modern formulation, the subject of its study is morbidity as an peculiar phenomenon of animal pathology and the epizootic process as a mechanism for its formation. Not a disease, a illness of separate individuals (animals) as a category of an individual, organism, clinical level, but a mass character of its manifestation an emerging morbidity transfer the pathology to a higher, population based statistical level. Abroad epidemiology and epizootology are represented by a peculiar variant, the basic concept of which is a narrower and more pragmatic field of knowledge based on statistical analytics - the distribution and causes of the health status of specific groups of the population for the purpose of managing health problems. Current trends are based on the need the convergence of home and western science and the preservation of mutual achievements with the vector of development from the infectious era to the post-infective era with a focus on the mass character of socially significant phenomena of human and animal pathology.

Key words: epizootology, history of origins, formation, development prospects.
Stimulation of embryonic and post-embryonic development of broilers using modern national immunomodulators
Authors: Санин Александр , Sanin Aleksandr , Деева Анна , Deeva Anna , Кожевникова Татьяна , Kozhevnikova Tat'yana , Наровлянский Александр , Narovlyanskiy Aleksandr , Пронин Александр , Pronin Aleksandr
Published: May 2019

Much controversy exists concerning the problem of immunomodulators (IMD) usage in aviculture. We state that most reasonable way consists in the usage of IMD possessing not only immunomodulating activity, but some additional useful features as well: adjuvant, adaptogenic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidative activities, stimulation of growth and development, etc. In this review special emphasis is made upon Phosprenyl and Gamavit, IMD which meet all of the above criteria. Moreover, use of these drugs poultry farmers literally begin ab ovo. We analyzed specific features of Phosprenyl and Gamavit usage both in the embryonic and postembryonic periods of broiler chickens breeding. An important advantage of these medicines is that, being classic IMD, they simultaneously possess the ability to enhance embryogenesis, growth and development of chickens, have antioxidant effect, stimulate hematopoiesis. All this makes it possible to widely use these drugs in industrial poultry, ensuring food security of our country.
Jenis-jenis Anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Hutan Rawa Gambut Kabupaten Belitung.
Authors: . Selviana , Nurtjahya Eddy , Sulistiarini Diah
Published: May 2019

Selviana, Eddy Nurtjahya & Diah Sulistiarini. 2019. Jenis-jenis Anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Hutan Rawa Gambut Kabupaten Belitung. Floribunda 6(2): 72–80. —  Anggrek salah satu tumbuhan yang memiliki nilai komersial tinggi. Data keanekaragaman anggrek di Pulau Belitung, khususnya di hutan rawa gambut Kabupaten Belitung belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis anggrek alam yang ada di hutan rawa gambut Kabupaten Belitung. Penelitian dilakukan di hutan rawa gambut, Kabupaten Belitung dengan 3 lokasi. Identifikasi dilakukan di Herbarium Bangka Belitungense dan Herbarium Bogoriense (BO), Pusat Penelitian Biologi-LIPI, Cibinong. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan 9 jenis anggrek dari 6 marga, terdiri dari 6 jenis anggrek epifit, 3 jenis anggrek terestrial. Jenis yang paling banyak dijumpai di daerah tersebut adalah dari marga Bulbophyllum Thou., Dendrobium Sw. dan Plocoglottis Blume, serta terdapat satu anggrek rekaman baru yaitu jenis Thecopus secunda.
Catatan Keberadaan Costus afer Ker Gawl. (Costaceae) di Pulau Jawa.
Authors: Irsyam Arifin Surya Dwipa , Irwanto Rina Ratnasih , Hariri Muhammad Rifqi
Published: May 2019

Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam, Rina Ratnasih Irwanto & Muhammad Rifqi Hariri. 2019. Catatan Keberadaan Costus  afer Ker Gawl. (Costaceae) di Pulau Jawa. Floribunda 6(2): 64–71. —  Suatu jenis Costus introduksi dari Afrika, yaitu Costus afer Ker Gawl., telah ditemukan tumbuh ternaturalisasi di Maribaya (Lembang), Dago Atas (Bandung), dan Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor. Keberadaan populasi liar C. afer di Pulau Jawa belum pernah dilaporkan sebelumnya. Jenis tersebut juga belum terdaftar dalam Flora of Java. Secara morfologi, C. afer sering salah teridentifikasi sebagai C. lucanusianus J. Braun & K. Schum. Informasi mengenai populasi liar dan ciri morfologi C. afer dilaporkan dalam catatan ini.
Analisis Morfologi Begonia isoptera Dryand. ex Sm (Begoniaceae) Kompleks di Jawa.
Authors: Ayu Siti Azhyra Dwi , Putrika Afiatry , Girmansyah Deden
Published: May 2019

Siti Azhyra Dwi Ayu, Afiatry Putrika & Deden Girmansyah. 2019. Analisis Morfologi Begonia isoptera Dryand. ex Sm (Begoniaceae) Kompleks di Jawa. Floribunda 6(2): 53–63. —  Begonia isoptera merupakan salah satu jenis Begonia di Jawa dengan konsep jenis yang luas, sehingga jenis ini menjadi kompleks. Pemeriksaan ulang morfologi jenis ini telah dilakukan terhadap semua koleksi B. isoptera di Herbarium Bogoriense dengan menggunakan 12 karakter vegetatif dan 7 karakter generatif terpilih. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa B. isoptera terbagi menjadi 3 kelompok, yaitu: 1) berbulu (tangkai daun bertrikoma), 2) gundul (tangkai daun gundul), dan 3) kombinasi (campuran antara kelompok berbulu dan gundul). Analisis statistika menggunakan CA (Cluster Analysis) dan PCA (Principal Component Analysis) menunjukan bahwa B. isoptera kelompok berbulu dan B. isoptera kelompok kombinasi tergabung dalam satu kelompok besar, sedangkan B. isoptera kelompok gundul terpisah. Setelah dibandingkan dengan spesimen tipe dan pertelaan awal diketahui bahwa kelompok gundul merupakan B. isoptera yang sesuai dengan deskripsi awal, sedangkan kelompok berbulu sangat berbeda terutama pada sistem perbungaan dan indumentum tangkai daun sehingga akan diteliti lebih lanjut. Berdasarkan distribusi, B. isoptera kelompok berbulu dan kelompok kombinasi tumbuh di ketinggian 1000–2000 m dpl yang tersebar dari Jawa Barat sampai Jawa Tengah, sementara kelompok gundul tumbuh di dataran rendah Jawa Barat dan Banten pada ketinggian 0–600 m dpl.
Investigation of Ways of Dynamic Range Expansion for Broadband Receiver Microwave Devices in Multi-Signal Mode
Authors: Bogdanov S. A. , Kupriyanov P. V. , Nikolaev S. V. , Petrov S. A.
Published: May 2019

The article investigates ways to expand the dynamic range of broadband microwave receiving devices. The task is to lim-it the output signals while increasing the upper boundary of the dynamic range by the criterion of the thirdorder inter-modulation component suppression. The main relations  determining the dynamic range boundary conditions are pre-sented. Experimental studies of three variants of constructing the broadband microwave receiver output path in two-ton mode of operation are carried out for:

– an output amplifier with a point of 1 dB of output power compression at the level corresponding to safe output power;

– a powerful output amplifier with a passive diode limiter on the output;

– a powerful output amplifier with an automatic attenuation adjustment circuit connected to its input.

The measurement results of the magnitude of intermodulation distortions suppression and output power are presented as a function of the input signal level for various nonlinear elements. Based on the analysis of the measured characteristics, an optimal technical solution is found for constructing an output path. The dynamic range is extended by more than 20 dB. Suppression of intermodulation components of the third order exceeds 60 dB. Effective functioning of the broadband receiver in multisign mode is ensured.
The perspective planning under NEP
Authors: Goland Yury M.
Published: May 2019

The article reviews the implementation of the perspective planning in the USSR during the period of the New Economic Policy — NEP, from methodological discussions to the development of five-year plans — sectoral and for the entire national economy. The article analyzes the discussion of the proposal of the first five-year plan submitted by S. Strumilin at the congress of planning bodies in March, 1927. It is shown that the sharp criticism of this plan for being imbalanced by the leading economists of the country, in particular, V. Bazarov and N. Kondratiev, is valid. The author points out the influence of political factors on the planning process. The popular cliche that the forced industrialization in the five-year plan was necessary to prepare for the war is refuted.
Reconocimiento y manejo de la Anafilaxia en pediatría
Authors: Fustiñana Ana Laura , Rino Pedro Bonifacio , Kohn Loncarica Guillermo Alfredo
Published: May 2019

Introducción: La anafilaxia es una emergencia. De acuerdo con las últimas recomendaciones internacionales el reconocimiento de los criterios clínicos y el tratamiento temprano con adrenalina intramuscular se asocian a mayor sobrevida. Objetivo: Determinar el conocimiento de los médicos pediatras de un Hospital Pediátrico de tercer nivel sobre los criterios diagnósticos y el tratamiento de la anafilaxia. Material y Método: Estudio descriptivo transversal que considera diseño, aplicación y validación de una encuesta anónima a médicos con residencia completa en pediatría que realizan guardias en un hospital de tercer nivel. Los ítems de la Encuesta comprendieron tres dimensiones, experiencia del operador (2 ítems), manejo farmacológico (3 ítems) e identificación del cuadro (4 ítems). El análisis estadístico utilizó el programa SPSS v.21, presentando medidas de tendencia central (mediana, rango y tabla de frecuencias) y para su comparación prueba de Chi cuadrado. Se consideró significativo un valor de p < 0,05. Resultados: Se encuestaron 71 médicos con una mediana de 3 años transcurridos desde el fin de la residencia. 35% identificó todos los criterios clínicos; 99% (70) indicó adrenalina, 73% por vía intramuscular y 55% a dosis correcta (solo el 48% contestó la dosis y vía correctamente). En forma global la adecuación para identificación más manejo correcto fue del 21%. Los médicos con menos de 5 años de experiencia tuvieron mejor desempeño en la administración de adrenalina intramuscular (83% vs 52% p = 0,005) y en la detección de síntomas gastrointestinales (60%vs35% p = 0,043). Conclusiones: Existen dificultades para la identificación y el manejo apropiado de la anafilaxia por pediatras de un Hospital de tercer nivel en un escenario teórico. Aunque la mayoría eligió la adrenalina como droga de primera línea, la mitad no la indicó de forma correcta y solo un tercio reconoció el cuadro en todos sus escenarios
Desarrollo de habilidades comunicativas en lactantes con síndrome de Down posterior a capacitaciones sistematizadas en comunicación gestual
Authors: Linn Katherina , Sevilla Fabiana , Cifuentes Valeria , Eugenin M. Ignacia , Río Bernardita , Cerda Jaime , Lizama Macarena
Published: May 2019

La comunicación gestual, entendida como el uso de gestos no verbales antes de la aparición de la palabra, es una fortaleza en niños con síndrome de Down (SD).Objetivo: Describir conductas de desarrollo comunicativo en niños con SD, previo y posterior a capacitaciones en comunicación gestual, basadas en talleres de “Señas, palabras y juegos” del programa Baby Signs®.Sujetos y Método: Estudio prospectivo de niños con SD entre 18 y 22 meses de edad cognitiva, a los cuales se les realizó capacitaciones en comunicación gestual según la metodología Baby Signs, evaluando habilidades comunicativas a través del inventario McArthur adaptado para niños con SD (Inventario de desarrollo comunicativo, CDI-SD), analizando los puntajes antes y 3 meses después de la intervención. Los ítems evaluados corresponden a: Comprensión temprana, Comprensión de las primeras frases, Comenzando a hablar, Lista de vocabulario y Uso descontextualizado del lenguaje (parte 1) y a Gestos totales, tempranos y tardíos (parte 2).Resultados: 21 niños completaron los talleres, con una media de edad cronológica de 27,5 meses y 19,8 meses de edad cognitiva. El 29% de los participantes aumentaron sus puntajes en comprensión de frases, el 62% en producción de vocabulario con gestos, el 33% mejora la comprensión de vocabulario, el 57% perdió los gestos tempranos y el 43% aumentó la producción de gestos tardíos.Conclusiones: Las capacitaciones en comunicación gestual favorecen el desarrollo de habilidades comunicativas en un grupo de niños con SD, principalmente en la comprensión inicial y producción de gestos. Existe importante variabilidad interindividual, por lo que es necesario considerar las recomendaciones niño a niño.
Pathomorphology of the cerebral cortex of cats for infectious peritonitis
Authors: Kotsyumbas G. I. , Khalaniia M. R.
Published: May 2019

The article presents the results of histological studies of the frontal area of the cerebral cortexб taken from 10 corpses of cats aged from 3 months to 5.5 years, in which infectious peritonitis (based on anamnesis, clinical signs, morphological and biochemical blood analysis , ultrasound diagnostics, Rivalt test and express diagnosis) was diagnosed during their life. A pathoanatomical study was conducted; samples of the frontal area of the cerebral cortex of cats, which were fixed in a 12% aqueous solution of neutral formalin, a solution of Carnoua and 96° ethyl alcohol, were selected. The histocuts were made, which were stained with hematoxylin and eosin, thionine for Nisslem. In order to detect the astrocytic glory, a fraction of the cerebral cortex was fixed by the Golgi-Clatzo method with a fresh mixture of chloral hydrate-formalin-bichromate and produced histocuts on a freezing microtome. For histological examination of the cerebral cortex of cats, changes in the non-inflammatory character were observed, which were characterized by disorders of hemomycrocycle circulation, edema and degenerative processes of the neuroglial complex and neurons. Violations of the structural organization of endothelial cells, basal membranes of capillaries and venules should be considered as an important indicator of functional changes in tone, permeability of the microcirculatory channel, which contributed to the development of perivascular and pericellular edema, which in its turn led to regressive changes of glial elements; acute swelling of neurons with the formation of microcavities in nuclei; a sharp decrease in the content of the chromatophilic substance in pyramidal and stellate cells; the development of gidropic dystrophy in star cells and creatures; rise of shadow cells. Circulatory disorders caused the violation of the trophic transport systems, which caused hypoxia, accumulation of acidic metabolism products, and formed the basis for the pathogenesis of the development of dyscirculatory dystrophy of neuroglial cells and neurons, i.e. neurotrophic disorders of the cerebral cortex of cats for FIR.
Pathomorphological changes in parenchymatose organs of rabbits in case of chronic passalurosis
Authors: Mykhailiutenko S. M. , Kruchynenko O. V. , Serdioucov J. K. , Klymenko O. S. , Popovytch J. D.
Published: May 2019

Pathomorphological changes, developing in case of pasalurosis chronic course in rabbits are described in the article. The research was held on ten rabbits of Large Grey breed, which were held on household farms of Poltava region. The diagnosing was complex: based on anamnesis data, clinical symptoms’ analysis, and the results of pathomorphological examination. The fragments of the liver, spleen, and kidneys were taken for histological analysis. While making histological analysis of the spleen it was revealed that lymphoid nodules were enlarged, some of them were of uniform structure, and others were in the state of hyperplasia. Non-uniformity of structure in addition to changing the size was registered in those nodules: there was less concentration of lymphoid cells in their central part and more concentration on the periphery. The situation was contrary in separate lymphoid nodules. The red pulp consisted of a large number of lymphoid cells and erythrocytes, the largest number of which were registered in the zones adjoining the places of lymphoid nodules’ location. Sometimes there were megakaryocytes in the field of vision. It was established, that blood filling of arteries was less than normal. In case of using some preparations, bilirubin inclusions were found at having big enlargements in red pulp. Grainy and fatty hepatocytes’ dystrophies, and also lymphohistiocytic interstitial hepatitis were also registered. At the same time, renal corpuscles were enlarged. Rather big spaces, filled with transparent substance containing vessel and cellular fragments (detritus), were revealed in the majority of them between glomeruli and the capsule.Capsule epithelial cells were destroyed in some places. Petechial hemorrhages were registered inside glomeruli. The destruction of separate podocytes and deep cells was noticed. The tubular epithelial cells were enlarged in size, and in some cases they were of cylinder, but not cubic shape; the spaces of such tubular were becoming correspondingly less. The epithelial cell cytoplasm of the tubular in some cases was not uniformand it was of cloudy-grey color: in other cases it had rather large colorless areas and, probably, looked like lipid inclusions (which were washed out from the cells as a result solvent impact during making histological preparations). Concentrations of eosinophilic masses (protein cylinders) sometimes containing certain amount of erythrocytes were often found in canaliculi spaces. Sometimes the destruction of epithelial cells was registered in the tubulеs, and their fragments were found in spaces. As a result of histological examination, the diffuse lymphohistiocytic infiltration in the renal interstitial tissue was found.
Monitoring of the Listeria spp. identification from the poultry products in the Dnipropetrovsk region
Authors: Zazharska N. M. , Borovuk I. V.
Published: May 2019

Due to high mortality, listeriosis is one of the most common causes of death from illnesses associated with food, taking the second place after salmonellosis. Listeriosis, as a rule, arises as a result of consumption of contaminated products, including meat products, cheese, ready-to-eat foods. L. monocytogenes belongs to the third group of pathogenicity. Contamination by L. monocytogenes in processing of products is a constant problem in food plants. Food contamination Listeria leads to a withdrawal of products that produces economic losses. Analysis of the dynamic detection and of the differential identification of Listeria spp. in the meat products of poultry processing enterprises in Dnipropetrovsk region was conducted. The research was carried out by Dnipropetrovsk regional state laboratory of the state service of Ukraine for food safety and consumer protection. The results of bacteriological researches of meat samples which poultry plants gave for microbiological analysis during period 2008–2018 were used for monitoring. Microbiological research was carried out in accordance with valid international normative documents. The fluorescence analyzer Mini Vidas, France, the CAMP test were used for analysis. The biochemical properties of isolated microorganisms were established using BioMerieux API tests, France. Analyzing the number of researches and identification of microorganisms in the Dnipropetrovsk region for the period of 11 years, 3001 positive results out of 8172 analyzed samples were found (36.7%). Herewith, part of positive samples goes up from 8.5% in 2008 to 77.9% in 2018. L. ivanovii was isolated in 1523 samples (18.6%), L. inocua – 833 (10.2%), L. monocytogenes – 493 (6%), L. seeliger – 97 (1.2%), L. grayi – 36 (0.4%), L. welshimeri in 19 samples of meat products (0.2%) out of the 8172 microbiological studies conducted over 11 years. Of the six types of identified Listeria, more than half were L. ivanovii, which is twice as high as cases with L. incocua and thrice compared to L. monocytogenes.
KAJIAN WANITA BERWIRAUSAHA SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA
Authors: Liana Yuyuk
Published: May 2019

Crisis situation in our country have an impact on people's lives and it is felt by all segments of society. This condition encourages women to empower themselves so as to assist in the economic level of the family. Women should be smart to see the opportunities that exist and take advantage of its potential ability to become well. Efforts to empower women in entrepreneurship not only from the government but also from individuals who have the wish and desire to continue to progress and welfare of the family. The purposes of the study are (1) To determine the factors of success of women in entrepreneurship (2) To know the motivation of women in entrepreneurship. The population in this study are moms with businesses in the Kelurahan Sisir Kota Batu which amount 45 people.
Urgensi Maintainability Software e-SPT dan Faktor-faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Alokasi Penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) Pasal 25 Badan di KPP Madya Malang – Jawa Timur
Authors: Alamsyah Agus Rahman
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui urgensi maintainability software e-SPT dan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap alokasi penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) Pasal 25 Badan, dasar pemilihan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) Pasal 25 Badan karena total penerimaan pajak tertinggi dari semua kompenen pajak berasal dari penghasilan (PPh) dan ditemukan bahwa pemasukan dari penerimaan PPh Pasal 25 Badan merupakan jenis pajak penghasilan yang tertinggi diantara pajak penghasilan lainnya, selain itu untuk memaintenance sumber pemasukan tersebut maka Direktorat Jenderal Pajak (Dirjen Pajak) sebagai salah satu institusi pemerintah menerapkan sistem informasi perpajakan untuk kemudahan dan efektivitas kelancaran aktivitas penerimaan negara dari sektor pajak khususnya Pajak Penghasilan (PPh). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa Urgensi Maintainability Software e-SPT, Surat Ketetapan Pajak, dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak berpengaruh secara positif dan mampu meningkatkan Penerimaan PPh Pasal 25 di KPP Madya Malang – Jawa Timur, sedangkan  Jumlah Wajib Pajak berdampak negatif terhadap kenaikan Penerimaan PPh Pasal 25 di KPP Madya Malang – Jawa Timur.
PENGARUH KARAKTER DOSEN DAN TEKNIK PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI MAHASISWA MENGIKUTI PERKULIAHAN MATEMATIKA EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Authors: Anjaningrum Widiya Dewi
Published: May 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of the character of lecturers and learning techniques to motivate students attending mathematic economics and business lecturing in STIE ASIA Malang academic year 2015/2016. This study is a kind of field research which the data are taken directly from the respondents through questionnaires with Likert scale 1 - 10. The sampling technique that is used in this research is saturation sample (non-probability sampling) which the total sample is 160 students. However, to meet the classical assumptions, it is necessary to remove 5 data, thus, the data that are further processed is 155. The results of the analysis, by SPSS 23 software, shows that the data was valid, reliable and meets the classical assumptions. While the results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the character of lecturers has positive impact, but it’s not significant to the motivation of students, while learning techniques has positive and significant impact to the student motivation. The contribution ratio of lecturers character with learning techniques to motivate students is 1: 8. Thus, the main thing that is needed to motivate students to be enthusiastic in taking mathematical economics and business lecturing is improving the learning techniques. Improved learning techniques can be done through the delivery of material and exams in the form of a wide range of interesting games that related to the lecturing materials.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, LEVERAGE PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM
Authors: Fitri Raisa
Published: May 2019

This research aimed to analyze the influence the dividend policy proxied by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), leverage the company proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and profitability proxied by Return On Equity (ROE) to return stock in companies manufacturing sub-sectors of the food and drinks listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 20013-2015. This study uses quantitative methods. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method and selected according to established criteria. Model analysis used multiple linear regression. From the analysis of the following results, dividend policy (DPR), the company's leverage (DER), profitability (ROE) either partially or simultaneously has no effect on stock returns
PENGARUH SISTEM PEMASARAN DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN VOLUME PENJUALAN HASIL INDUSTRI RUMAHAN
Authors: Pradiani Theresia
Published: May 2019

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang berkembang sangat pesat saat ini berpengaruh bagi masyarakat dalam mendukung berbagai kegiatan bisnis baik besar maupun kecil agar dapat dikenal secara global. Dampak yang paling nyata adalah selain dikenal juga dapat meningkatkan volume penjualan dan profit. Digital Marketing adalah salah satu media pemasaran yang sangat besar memberikan pengaruh. Dengan menggunakan digital marketing dalam hal ini adalah sosial media, ibu-ibu PKK di RW 02 Randuagung Singosari Malang memasarkan hasil indutri rumahan berupa kerajinan tangan tas dari bungkus minuman instan. Awalnya kegiatan ini hanya sebagai pengisi waktu luang, tetapi saat ini justru menjadi kegiatan utama sebagai penambah perputaran ekonomi dalam rumah tangga. Dahulu kegiatan penjualan hasil industri ini secara konvesional maupun tradisiona, mereka membuat produk hanya berdasarkan pesanan. Tetapi setelah mengenal adanya sosial media ibu-ibu PKK ini sudah mulai menerima banyak pesanan, sehingga volume penjualan semakin meningkat pesat dibandingkan saaat penjualan dengan cara lama. Digital marketing dipandang sebagai media yang paling baik sebagai sarana promosi yang paling efektif dan efisien serta mampu meningkatkan volume penjualan yang signifikan, dari pendapatan perbulan bersih Rp. 1.000.000,- s.d. Rp. 1.500.000,- sekarang bisa mencapai Rp. 2.000.000 s.d. 3.500.000,- (100%).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERKEMBANGAN USAHA KECIL SEKTOR INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Cahyanti Mega Mirasa , Anjaningrum Widiya Dewi
Published: May 2019

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the development of the small business manufacturing sector in Malang town. This research is a kind of field research, where the primary quantitative data through questionnaire was taken directly from small businesses. The sampling technique that was used is purposive sampling, where the sample was selected based on the consideration which the sample could provide some informations that are suitable with the needs of the research. Based on the Slovin formula, a predetermine number of samples that taken was 89 small businesses. Based on the result taken by data processing and factor analysis using SPSS 23, shows that the factors which influence the development of  small business manufacturing sector are the quality of human resources, production systems, financial management systems, marketing strategies, the partnership system, the quality of infrastructure and regulation. In this case, the factor which has the higest significant effect is partnership system. Finally, improving the partnership system on small business should be developed not only with suppliers, but also with the government, large business, financial institutions and business centers. Therefore, these small business could be thrive.
STUDI FENOMENOLOGIS TERHADAP PERAN ETIKA DALAM PENDIDIKAN PERPAJAKAN
Authors: Widyaningrum Tri Rahayu
Published: May 2019

Ethics, has a very important role in all aspects including the aspect of taxation Education. The existence of ethics is absolutely necessary within the framework of a healthy mindset and full balance so that the education process running for this not only focus on improving the capabilities, expertise and intellectual, but also pay attention to morality that comes to fruition ethics in the construction of education completely. This study aims to assess the understanding of the students in terms of knowledge about the role of ethics in education tax.The extent to which their understanding in terms of ethics and critical payloads contained in it. Phenomenology is used as an analytical tool understanding of the role of ethics in education tax. These findings indicate that students understanding the role of ethics that is so important in the educational process of taxation and will be used as stock ethics profession as a career offender taxes.  significantly still needed effort for understanding the role of ethics in education taxation can achieve balance by integrating a variety of clever angles and interests as a whole.
PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING USAHA MIKRO PEMPEK IKAN DAN NABATI SAYURAN TROPIS DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Nugroho Yuni Agung , Sugiarti Untung
Published: May 2019

Community Development Activities (IbM) is designed to address the problems faced by partner companies. The implementation of IbM will be carried out by the following methods: a) Transfer of Application of Sanitation and Hygiene Standard to Pempek Production, c) Management training, financial management of production and marketing management, d) Monitoring and Evaluation. 
The results of IbM activities that have been done is the aid of mixing machine pempek dough dedicated to Partners 2, while for Part 1 in the form of fretrer polytron and vacum sealer. However, the pempping stirrer can be used, after the electric power of partner 2 plus the power to 1300 watts. Mitra 1 (Pempek Maliana) is more open and creative in developing pempek products, while partner 2 (Pempek Sulfat 28) still adheres to pempek that already exist in Malang with the same appearance and hard. Assistance and counseling to open insight and add skills have been done but at Partner 2 is still not able to adopt it. Partner 1 is already more advanced in terms of innovation and creativity in products and marketing.Keywords: competitiveness, micro business, pempek, tropical vegetables