bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Wacana pada Pemberitaan Kasus Korupsi Dana Bansos Covid-19 dalam Kompas.Com (Discourse Analysis of The Covid-19 Social Assistance’ Corruption News in Kompas.Com)

Authors: Budiawan Raden Yusuf Sidiq , Mulyani Tri
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemberitaan kasus korupsi dana Bansos Covid-19 dalam Kompas.com. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi dan teknik simak catat. Analisis data pemberitaan kasus korupsi dana Bansos Covid-19 dilakukan dengan menggunakan model Norman Fairclough. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa pemberitaan pada laman tersebut merepresentasikan wacana kekecewaan dan kemarahan berbagai elemen masyarakat. Dari segi mikrostruktural, verba, pronominal, konjungsi, dan modalitas digunakan untuk membangun kronologi dan latar peristiwa pada informasi-informasi yang telah dirilis. Dari segi makrostruktural, analisis praktik sosial budaya dan konteks sosial pada pemberitaan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa arah pemberitaan berfokus pada penyalahgunaan kekuasaan Menteri Sosial. Akan tetapi, secara tidak langsung, pemberitaan juga memberikan tekanan kepada pemerintah untuk menunjukkan integritasnya sebagai institusi yang seharusnya dipercaya oleh masyarakat. This study aims to describe the reporting of corruption cases of the Covid-19 social assistance in Kompas.com. This research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods used are documentation and note-taking techniques. Analysis of data on corruption news in the Covid-19 social assistance fund was carried out using the Norman Fairclough model. The results of data analysis show that the reports on the page represent the discourse of disappointment and anger from various elements of society. From a microstructural point of view, verbs, pronominals, conjunctions, and modalities are used to build a chronology and setting of events on the information that has been released, while from a macrostructural perspective, an analysis of socio-cultural practices and social context in the news shows that the direction of the news focuses on abuse the power of the Minister of Social Affairs. However, indirectly, the news also puts pressure on the government to show its integrity as an institution that requires the trust of the public.
Química dos carboidratos: atividade investigativa e experimental realizada em um clube de ciências durante o ensino remoto
Authors: Barbosa de Souza Priscila , Dias Games Patrícia , Costa Fernanda de Jesus
Published: July 2022

Os Clubes de Ciências são espaços não formais de aprendizagem que ajudam na construção de conhecimento científico. O presente trabalho é um relato do desenvolvimento de uma atividade sobre química realizada no Clube de Ciências BIOTEC durante o período do ensino remoto. A atividade desenvolvida foi baseada nos interesses dos clubistas, e foi desenvolvida através de uma proposta experimental e investigativa. Foram três encontros que aconteceram de forma síncrona pela plataforma Google meet. No primeiro encontro iniciou-se a discussão apresentando uma aula expositiva e uma roda de conversa, voltada para a apresentação de conteúdos teóricos, definições acerca do tema e exemplos. Em seguida, a mediadora apresentou uma questão problema relacionada aos diferentes tipos de carboidratos e sua digestão após consumi-los. O segundo encontro envolveu a parte prática do conteúdo, foi realizado um experimento com alimentos consumidos no dia a dia dos alunos, quando foi analisada a presença ou ausência do carboidrato amido. No último encontro, foi proposta uma experimentação prática e dessa vez, relacionando os carboidratos e os processos de digestão. Para finalizar e concretizar o conteúdo sobre carboidratos, foi utilizado o Instagram do Clube de Ciências - BIOTEC com elaboração e publicação do post “Podemos parar de consumir os carboidratos?”. Com base nas atividades desenvolvidas, foi possível evidenciar o interesse dos estudantes e ainda demonstrar que atividades diferenciadas contribuem para os processos de ensino e aprendizagem e devem ser favorecidas no ambiente escolar e em Clubes de Ciências.
Formation and Benefits of Intercultural Friendships: The Role of Communication
Authors: Kastner Marlene
Published: July 2022

This qualitative study provides novel insights into exploring factors that influence intercultural friendship formation and friendship benefits, focusing on the role of communication. A research gap has been addressed by focusing on Muslim women who wear the hijab and exploring what factors had influenced their friendship formation with people from culturally different backgrounds and what impact the friendship had on the self. Findings suggested that cultural, linguistic and religious similarity was deemed as not important for friendship formation. Instead, similar values, self-disclosure and respectful communication assisted intercultural friendship formation. Friendship barriers included cultural misconceptions and behavioral uncertainty. Clear evidence emerged that these intercultural friendships led to positive attitudinal changes of the individuals within and beyond the friendship. This included increased cultural understanding, acceptance and self-reflection. It was revealed that cultural misconceptions (and levels of Islamophobia) were eliminated and ethnocentrism was reduced.
EDUKASI DAN PENYULUHAN DAGUSIBU (DAPATKAN, GUNAKAN, SIMPAN, DAN BUANG OBAT DENGAN BENAR) PADA ORANG TUA MAHASISWA DIII TEKNOLOGI LABORATORIUM MEDIK
Authors: Shinta Dewi Yudiana , Dyna Putri Mayaserli  , Gisky Andria Putra
Published: July 2022

Various health problems, especially those related to medicine, are still encountered in the community. Various problems related to drugs can be caused by people who do not understand the use and handling of drugs properly. One way of managing drugs that is good and correct is by implementing the DAGUSIBU program. The method used in this activity is problem recognition, implementation of DAGUSIBU socialization by means of counseling, interactive discussion. This can support the realization of government programs in improving health services for the community. This socialization increases the participants' understanding of correct drug management. It is hoped that participants will be able to apply the knowledge they have acquired in the family and community environment. DAGUSIBU is a Drug Awareness Family Movement Program initiated by the Indonesian Pharmacists Association in achieving public understanding and awareness of the correct use of drugs (PP IAI, 2014). DAGUSIBU is one of the efforts to improve health for the community which is carried out through health service activities by pharmaceutical personnel. One way of managing drugs that is good and right is by implementing the DAGUSIBU program. This method describes the procedures for drug management from the start of obtaining the drug until the time the drug is no longer consumed and finally discarded. With the various considerations above, the community needs to know the importance of drug management, from getting a prescription to disposing of it if it is not needed. Thus, the impact of misuse of drugs by society can be prevented.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN REMAJA SEHAT BEBAS COVID-19
Authors: Dwi Ratna Prima  , Entin Sutrini  , Nabila Syifa
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Bentuk kongkrit perilaku sehat yaitu perilaku proaktif memelihara dan meningkatkan kesehatan, mencegah risiko terjadinya penyakit, melindungi diri dari ancaman penyakit serta berpartisipasi aktif dalam upaya kesehatan. Mengingat dampak dari perilaku terhadap derajat kesehatan cukup besar (30-35% terhadap derajat kesehatan), maka diperlukan berbagai upaya untuk mengubah perilaku yang tidak sehat menjadi sehat, salah satunya melalui program penyuluhan kesehatan remaja di masa pandemi COVID-19.

Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian ini melakukan edukasi kesehatan remaja tentang pencegahan COVID-19 kepada siswa/i SMA N 57 Jakarta Barat baik di lingkungan sekolah, rumah dan kehidupan sehari-hari dimasa adaptasi kebiasaan baru, dilakukan penilaian pengetahuan melalui evaluasi post-tes.

Hasil: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dihasilkan berupa pengajaran dan praktik pencegahan COVID-19 dengan benar, dan media sosial berupa booklet dan video animasi yang mudah diserap kalangan remaja.

 

Keywords: Remaja, edukasi kesehatan, pencegahan Covid-19
PENYULUHAN PEMBELIAN MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SKALA NYERI DISMINOREA PADA SISWA MADRASA ALIYAH KELAS VII
Authors: Purwati Rati , Sari Evin Noviana , Nadya Embun , Khotimah Siti , Aini Ita Dwi
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang : Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan dalam rangka memberikan informasi terkait tentang manfaat minuman kunyit asam untuk penurunan  skala nyeri dismenorea pada siswa madrasah aliyah kelas VII yang beras di podok pesantrean Al-Barakoah yang bertujuan memberikan informasi untuk menambah pengetahuan siswa kelas VII dan untuk mengurangi dismenorea yang selalu dialami oleh remaja di Madrasah Aliyah Barokah. Dengan kegiatan ini diharapkan siswa Madrasah yang berada di Al-Barokah lebih mengerti cara penanganan nyeri Dismenorea dengan mengkonsumsi minuman kunyit asam.   Team (kami) sudah melakukan survei dilahan dimana terdapat siswa tidak mengerti manfaat dari jamu kunyit asam dan cara pengolahannya serta kami temukan banyaknya siswa yang mengalami dismenorea setiap bulannya.

Metode : Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah berupa penyuluhan dengan pemberian konseling pada siswa kelas VII tentang manfaat minuman kunyit asam terhadap perubahan skala nyeri dismenorea. Hasil: Penyuluhan dilakukan pada hari selasa tanggal 24 Mei 2022 yang dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Al-barokah dengan memanfatkan media direct (tatap muka) sebagai sarana pemaparan materi penyuluhan. Salah satu penerapan penyuluhan yang dilakukan adalah dengan media penyuluhan dan konseling kepada siswa kelas VII. Media ini memiliki keuntungan dan kemudahan dalam hal mengembangkan bahan dan mempermudah dalam memaparkan materi. Hasil yang kami dapatkan sebagian besar siswa madrasah kelas VII sudah paham dan dapat mengerti cara pembuatan jamu kunyit asam untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri saat dismenorea.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN MASALAH PSIKOLOGIS PADA IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN
Authors: Oktafia Riski , Rini Rahmayanti  , Dea Ainun Maghpira
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang : Masalah psikologi pasca melahirkan sering dialami oleh sebagian besar ibu. Kondisi psikologis pasca melahirkan menunjukan bahwa sebagian ibu mengalami perubahan emosional yang terkadang merasa bahagia dan merasakan kesedihan tanpa sebab. Upaya pencegahan masalah psikologis pasca melahirkan salah satunya dengan melakukan edukasi dan meningkatkan peran keluarga dan masyarakat dalam pendampingan ibu pasca melahirkan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberdayakan masyarakat pada kader dan ibu pasaca melahirkan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan masalah psikologis pada ibu pasca melahirkan.

Metode : Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah menggunakan model peningkatan kemitraan dengan kader kesehatan dan ibu-ibu pasca melahirkan dengan memberikan promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan masalah psikologis dan screening kesehatan pasca melahirkan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan januari 2020 dengan diikuti sebanyak 27 peserta.

Hasil: Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan psikologis pasca melahirkan dan penatalaksanaanya yaitu sebesar 31,4 %. Hasil screening menunjukkan bahwa keluhan yang dirasakan ibu sebagian besar mengalami kecemasan (74%), kelelahan (63%), gangguan tidur (59%), menangis tanpa sebab (7%) dan tidak nafsu makan (37%). Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan masalah psikologis pasca melahirkan sebagai upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu pasca persalinan.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN LANSIA DENGAN REMATIK MELALUI PELAKSANAAN SENAM REMATIK
Authors: Minropa Aida , Fridalni Nova , Guslinda Guslinda , Reni Ises , Hayati Masni
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang : Rheumatoid Arthritis atau yang lebih dikenal dengan rematik merupakan penyakit inflamasi sistemik kronik yang menyebabkan tulang sendi destruksi, deformitas, dan mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan.  Puskesmas Ambacang  melayani lansia  dengan rematik. Catatan kunjungan poli lansia Puskesmas Ambacang  terdapat 58  lansia mengalami rematik pada bulan Januari dan Februari 2022. Keadaan sendi yang nyeri dan kaku terutama pada pagi hari dapat diminimalkan dengan dengan melakukan senam rematik. Berdasarkan data di atas kami melaksanakan kegiatan  pengabdian dengan judul upaya peningkatan kesehatan lansia rematik dengan senam rematik di Kelurahan Ampang wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ambacang.

 

Metode : Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Ampang wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ambacang pada hari Kamis tanggal 4 Maret 2022.  Kegiatan ini  diawali penyuluhan kesehatan tentang rematik pada lansia yang dilanjutkan dengan pelaksanaan senam rematik.

 

Hasil: Kegiatan pengabdian ini di hadiri oleh 13 orang lansia. Peserta yang hadir pada kegiatan berperan aktif selama kegiatan berlangsung, Peserta mengajukan pertanyaan saat sesi diskusi setelah penyuluhan dan mengikuti semua gerakan senam yang diperagakan.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN TEKNIK HIPNOTERAPI DALAM MENGURANGI KECANDUAN GAME ONLINE PADA REMAJA
Authors: Gusdiansyah Edo , Welly
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang: Game Online adalah suatu game yang berbasis elektronik dan visual dengan menggunakan internet sebagai media bermainnya. banyak remaja mengalami kecanduan, yaitu menggunakan waktu ≥ 2 jam perhari untuk bermain game. Dampak dari kecanduan game online bagi remaja yaitu remaja cenderung malas, suka bolos sekolah, berbohong, kurang bergaul, dan menjadi agresif. Dampak terhadap pendidikan yaitu remaja sulit untuk berkonsentrasi pada pelajaran di sekolah. Upaya yang dilakukan yaitu dengan terapi komplementer seperti Hipnoterapi yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi kecanduan game online dengan metode pemberian melalui pendidikan kesehatan dan melakukan hipnoterapi kepada remaja.

Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang pada Remaja hari Sabtu tanggal 22 Januari 2022. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang bahaya gadget dan melakukan hipnoterapi sebanyak 4 kali pertemuan.

Hasil: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dihadiri oleh 15 remaja. Kegiatan ini diikuti dengan antusias oleh remaja selama kegiatan berlangsung, remaja mengajukan pertanyaan saat sesi diskusi dibuka setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan mengikuti semua sesi teknik hipnoterapi yang diajarkan sampai selesai.
Penanganan Nyeri dan Bengkak Gout Artritis dengan Kompres Kombinasi Daun Seledri dan Minyak Tawon
Authors: Loihala Maria , Maryen Yehud , Simanjuntak Risdawarni
Published: July 2022

Penanganan Nyeri dan Bengkak Gout Artritis dengan Kompres Kombinasi Daun Seledri dan Minyak Tawon disusun berdasarkan hasil penelitian akhir Jurusan Keperawatan di Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong. Buku ini disajikan secara runtut, mulai dari latar belakang masalah, konsep teori, dan tata laksana kompres kombinasi daun seledri dan minyak tawon. Kandungan isi buku ini tidaklah sempurna, dan masih terdapat banyak sekali kekurang. Tim penulis dengan senang hati menerima masukan yang membangun dari para pembaca sekalian.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar pada Bayi di Puskesmas Mpunda Tahun 2021
Authors: Febriyanti Maya , Nurislamyati Nurislamyati , Nurhaidah Nurhaidah
Published: July 2022

Angka kematian bayi dan balita akibat penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi masih menunjukkan angka yang cukup tinggi. Berdasarkan laporan data imunisasi rutin bulan Oktober 2021, cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap baru mencapai 58,4% dari target 79,1%. Cakupan vaksinasi yang tinggi dan merata akan membentuk kekebalan kelompok. Untuk mencapai kekebalan kelompok, maka cakupan imunisasi rutin harus mencapai minimal 95% secara merata di seluruh wilayah, sampai unit terkecil yaitu tingkat desa/kelurahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui  faktor-faktor  yang  berhubungan  dengan  pemberian imunisasi  dasar pada bayi  di  Puskesmas Mpunda Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif melalui pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mpunda 519 di Puskesmas Mpunda dengan sampel 45 responden dengan menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar ibu dengan pendidikan SMA/SMK yaitu 37,8%, pekerjaan ibu sebagai IRT 55,6%, pengetahuan kurang yaitu 48,9 %, dan  sikap  positif yaitu  73,3%. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan dan sikap ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi bayi.
Interception of Energies: Spillover Effects of Work Family Conflict and Enrichment affecting Work Life Balance across Dual Earner Couples
Authors: Arzu Maria , Hanif Rubina , Shah Mubashir , Fayyaz Arooj
Published: July 2022

Objective: To determine the spillover effects of work familyconflict,work family enrichment and its effect onwork family balance from one partner to another.Study Design: Cross-sectional study.Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at Department of Psychology of the National Institute of Psychology, Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad from September 2017 to July 2018.Materials and Methods: The sample comprises of dual earner couples (age range- 25 to 60). Inclusion criteriaconstitute of couples having a married life of a year with at least an active service of one year. Both the partnerswere assessed on work family enrichment scale (work to family enrichment and family to work enrichment),work family conflict scale (work to family conflict and family to work conflict) and work family balance scalerespectively.Results: The psychometric properties of all the scales depict normality of curve. Similarly the results coincidewith the proposed hypothesis suggesting spillover of energies from one domain to another and similarly fromone partner to another. Correlational analysis indicates significant relationship with demographic variablessuch as working hours, years of service, monthly income and number of children.Conclusion: The increased female labor force in our society has led to the peripheral penetration of energiesfrom one domain to another across borders. This study was carried out to investigate the positive and negativeconsequences of crossing the domains and ultimately the effect on overall harmony or balance. Thus, resultsyielded that negative transmission of energies across borders negatively affected both psychological health ofindividuals as well as their occupational spheres and vice versa respectively.How to cite this: Arzu M, Hanif R, Shah M, Fiyaz A. Interception of Energies: Spillover Effects of Work Family Conflict and Enrichment affecting Work Life Balance across Dual Earner Couples. Life and Science. 2022; 3(3): 110-114.doi: http://doi.org/10.37185/LnS.1.1.215
POW Strategy to Improve Written Expression Skills of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Literature Review
Authors: Gökmen Cem , Citil Mahmut
Published: July 2022

Writing strategies require effort and are consciously applied by a person to successfully complete a writing task for a specific purpose. Teaching writing strategies provide students with cognitive routines to construct their texts, develop the resulting text, and manage the complexity of writing tasks to support the writing process. It helps students gain more awareness about the difficulties and strengths of writing. The POW Strategy (Pick + Organize + Write) is a writing strategy that supports the development of students' planning and writing skills. This review study aims to introduce the POW Strategy which has been reported to be effective in teaching written expression skills to students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) within the framework of related studies. In the study, firstly, the theoretical framework about the features of written expression among students with ASD was introduced. Secondly, the POW Strategy and implementation steps are introduced. Thirdly, the relevant research findings examining the effectiveness of the POW Strategy on the written expression skills of students with ASD were introduced and discussed within the framework of the literature. Fourth and lastly, research and implementation suggestions were made for teaching written expression to students with ASD in Turkey in line with the related literature.
Impact of Cultural Attachment on Intention to Drop Out of School in Public Primary Schools: A Cross-sectional Study Kazo district, Uganda
Authors: Agume Robert , Barigye Enoch , Aheisibwe Irene
Published: July 2022

Intention to drop out of school and consequential child dropout due to cultural attachment, particularly among cattle keepers is a global challenge in various contextual settings. The study investigated the contributions of cultural attachment on intention to drop out of school in the primary schools in the Kazo district. Analytical cross-sectional design using a quantitative approach was conducted in January 2022 among 338 children in primary six and primary seven in the six public primary schools in Kazo district. Pearson product-moment correlations and linear regression were conducted using Stata 15. The study findings were that cultural attachment had a moderate positive impact on intention to drop out of school in the primary schools in Kazo district (r = .0.10, p =.242) and explained only 1% of the variance of intention to drop out of school in the primary schools in Kazo district (r2 = .01). Therefore, various cultural attachment influence intention to drop out of school. Strategies for cultural attachment are paramount.
A szerződésszegésért való felelősség a közbeszerzési szerződések esetében
Authors: Kozák-Demendi Ágnes
Published: July 2022

A jelen cikk célja annak bemutatása, hogy a közbeszerzési eljárás eredményeként kötött szerződés megszegésének milyen jogkövetkezményei lehetnek. A közbeszerzési törvény mögöttes jogszabályként rendeli alkalmazni a Ptk.-t a közbeszerzési szerződések tekintetében, a szerződés megszegésének azonban felmerülhetnek közbeszerzési, polgári (kártérítési) jogi és büntetőjogi következményei is.
Synthesis Gas Sensor from CuFe2O3: Cu Films by Spin Coating
Authors: Khalaf Ali J. , Alfayhan Abeer S. , AL-Shareafi Mohammed A.
Published: July 2022

Thin films from CuFe2O3: Cu were prepared with different weights and then the membranes were prepared using a spin coating method with the rotation speed are (2000,3000,4000,5000) rpm respectively and the rotation time is 7s.. The films were examined as gas sensor against NH3gas at operating temperatures (200) °C, also sensitivity of films for gases increases with decreases temperature. The variation of the operating temperature of the films have led to a significant change in the sensitivity of the sensor. The gas sensor at the operating temperature increasing in recovery time and decreasing in response.
Analyzing Pangasinan State University Student’s FacultyTeaching Performance Rating Using Text Mining Technique
Authors: Roaring Bobby F. , Patacsil Frederick F. , Parrone Jennifer M.
Published: July 2022

The study tried to analyze the relationship of the numerical value of the faculty performance rating and the actual observations, opinions, feelings, and description of the students towards the performance of the observed faculty members using text analytics. The result reveals that students describe faculty members with a rating of 1 with negative words. Faculty members with rating 2 were described by the students using neutral words/word patterns. In the case of faculty members with rating 3, positive word/word pattern “good” was used by the students to describe the performance of the faculty members. The results revealed that if a faculty members was evaluated and rated 4 and 5 the descriptions are positive observations / comments from the student respondents. The results reveal not only the quantitative values of faculty evaluation it also exposed the qualitative description of the students in the performance of their faculty members. This study brings out significant aspects of the teaching performance of the faculty members of Pangasinan State University. The results can be used for coaching and mentoring by university and campus heads to their faculty members in terms of their weaknesses. Moreover, the results can be utilized by Pangasinan State University to evaluate the teaching performance of their faculty members based on the comments or opinions of the students.
The Power of Self-Translation: Insomnia Café As a Case Study
Authors: GÜLMÜŞ SIRKINTI Halise
Published: July 2022

This present article aims to contextualize the power of self-translation through a case study. The subject of this case study is a comic series called Uykusuz, written and drawn by Kutlukhan Perker and published in the Turkish comics magazine L-Manyak between 2004-2005. In 2009, the English self-translation of this series was published by Dark Horse Comics in the USA with the title Insomnia Café. Although the series was written in Turkish first, in 2017 the self-translated English version of the series was translated back to Turkish by a translator, Emre Yavuz. In this study firstly, Perker's Turkish text and his self-translation are compared; then, the original Turkish text and the Turkish back translation from the English self-translation are examined within Javier Franco Aixela’s conceptual framework of ‘conservation’ and ‘substitution’. The findings elucidate that while self-translating Perker has changed all Turkish culture-specific items to American ones, showing that he has adopted ‘autonomous creation’ strategy for substitution. In the back translation performed over the self-translation, which has undergone ideological manipulation, the translator, Emre Yavuz has conserved the text and adopted 'repetition' strategy the most. Because of Perker’s manipulation, when the self-translated version is translated back into Turkish the series looks like a product of American culture instead of a Turkish one. This shows the power of self-translation and highlights the self-translator’s authority; so, the need for further case studies on self-translation is emphasized.
What does the method of reading a philosophical text entail
through the ideology of another text?
Authors: Neretina Svetlana
Published: July 2022

An attempt to investigate philosophical texts (in this case, Hegelian ones) from the point of view of a single (in this case, Marxist-Leninist) ideology leads to a change in their meaning. Concepts or are interpreted in the exact opposite sense, which revives the old problem from Aristotle, the relationship between the name and the thing. When names are imposed on things that are opposite to those that originally exist, the correspondence between the name and the thing is violated, leading to the destruction of the thing or the whole world, if they are consciously renamed, then the key things of the world are not recognized. If a person is self-consciousness, as Hegel defines it, then such a person loses both consciousness and the mind closely connected with it, he moves away from the mind (goes crazy) and receives the definition of an unreasonable (insane, demens) mortal living being, thereby losing and the name "man". About this in the VI century. Boethius wrote, Berdyaev defined it as a disease of being, and Nietzsche as degenerativeness. J. Agamben defined the current state that emerged after the pandemic as a rivalry between three religions: Christianity, capitalism and science. The upper hand in this rivalry is won by a science deprived of a theoretical status, which put forward as one of its modes medicine, understood as a religion and used by the authorities as a system of coercive rules. He calls this state the beginning of a world civil war. In turn, such a state is really capable of depriving the participants and supporters of such a war of self-consciousness desired by Hegel and, accordingly, the status of participation in the human race predicted by Boethius.
Controlling History: Cognitive Effects of Historical Parallelisms
Authors: Troitski Yu.L.
Published: July 2022

This paper presents the principles and techniques of unbiased history teaching practices. Goals of teaching history at schools are also formulated.
Liberty, equality and fraternity of medieval peasants
Authors: Zhulev V.V.
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this article is to reveal a number of socio-political ideas of medieval peasants. As material for the study, the report of Guillaume de Jumièges and the later story of Robert Wace about the uprising of the Norman peasants in 977 were taken. The author shows that the reconstructed political ideas of the peasantry largely diverged from the picture of the social world of the clergy.
Emptiness of Ultimate Knowledge or How to survive in the realm of shadows
Authors: Sukhno Alexey , Gulin Viacheslav
Published: July 2022

The article proposes to consider Hegel's “Science of Logic” as a project, where the most important thing is not to describe the “laws of thinking”, but rather to propose a more precise definition of the theoretical level at which thinking itself becomes the subject of its own description. Thus, on the one hand, Hegel reveals the paradox that lies at the basis of the logic as a philosophical discipline, and on the other, seeks to show the possibility of the existence of the logic in the extreme conditions of this paradox. Within the framework of this approach, logic is inseparable from the theory of knowledge — it is assumed that the configuration or “form” of thinking cannot be “neutral” with respect to its content. Therefore, according to Hegel, in reality there is not the logic of isolated operations occurring in the mind, but the logic of “the object itself”, which shows and directly embodies itself in these operations. At this level, there is no gap between the thinking consciousness and objects of the external world separated from it. We are talking about a special — “pre-ontological” — dimension, where the subject's sensory experience is not yet launched and distinguished, and a subject of the thinking process and thinking itself form a single whole. Such a dimension is developed in the historical experience of philosophical thought, starting from Antiquity, and is captured by Hegel under the name of “Ultimate knowledge”. The article raises the question of why this dimension repeatedly eludes us, acquiring a “semi-mystical” status in the minds of Hegel's interpreters, and yet how it is still possible to infiltrate into it.
SOSIALISASI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) SEBAGAI UPAYA ANTISIPASI KECELAKAAN KERJA DAN PENYAKIT AKIBAT KERJA (PAK)
Authors: Situngkir Decy , Rusdy Mirta Dwi Rahmah , Ayu Ira Marti , Nitami Mayumi
Published: July 2022

International Labour Organization (ILO) memperkirakan sekitar 340 juta kecelakaan kerja dan 160 juta korban penyakit akibat kerja setiap tahunnya di seluruh dunia. Oleh sebab itu setiap tempat kerja perlu menerapkan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja termasuk perkantoran. Tujuan penerapan K3 perkantoran agar terwujud kantor yang sehat, aman, dan nyaman sehingga pekerjatetap produktif. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Yayasan X dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan staf kantor mengenai K3 perkantoran sehingga mereka terhindar dari kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk kelompok kecil dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Penyampaian materi dengan menggunakan media powerpoint (ppt). Hasil dari kegiatan ini staf kantor mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai K3 perkantoran. Dan disarankan agar melakukan penilaian implementasi K3 perkantoran sehingga Yayasan X selanjutnya dapat melakukan langkah yang tepat untuk menerapkan K3 perkantoran.Kata Kunci: K3 perkantoran; Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja; Kecelakaan; Penyakit Akibat Kerja; Promosi Kesehatan
PEMBERDAYAAN SANTRI PUTRA ABI UMMI DALAM MENCEGAH DAN MENANGGULANGI PENYEBARAN COVID19 DI PESANTREN BOYOLALI
Authors: Nurhuda Abid
Published: July 2022

Pandemi membuat perubahan di berbagai kegiatan mulai dari kegiatan administrasi pemerintahan, ekonomi, terkhusus lagi dalam masalah pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Salah satu lembaga pendidikan di ampel yang ikut terkena dampak pendemi adalah PPTQ Abi Ummi Boyolali dengan alamat Rt 04/ Rw 08 desa tanduk kecamatan ampel,  di tandai dengan pembelajaran online di awal-awal Covid19 lalu berubah menjadi tatap muka setelah muncul kebijakan kemdikbud terkait SKB 4 menteri disertai syarat perizinan dan protokol kesehatan ketat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini dalam KKNT Kerso Darma adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran serta kepedulian siswa terkait kesehatan diri sendiri, orang lain dan juga lingkungan sekitar pesantren. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan wawancara/ interview (Mudir, Pengurus/Kesantrian dan Santri putra), observasi partisipatif dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah beberapa santri putra yang abai terhadap protokol kesehatan. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan tersebut adalah masih kurangnya kesadaran santri putra dalam memakai masker, mencuci tangan dan membersihkan lingkungan. Sedangkan edukasi hidup sehat dan peningkatan kegiatan spiritual (keagamaan) santri putra sudah cukup baik di laksanakan. Meskipun begitu tetap memerlukan adanya tindak lanjut dari kegiatan pendampingan santri putra saat penertiban memakai masker, membangun kesadaran mencuci tangan yang baik dan penambahan jumlah bakti kampus, minimal 2x seminggu untuk membersihkan lingkungan.
TRAINING TECHNICAL CADRES TO CARE FOR DRUGS
Authors: Irwan Irwan , Mahdang Putri Ayuningtias
Published: July 2022

The problem of abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropics and Other Addictive Substances (NAPZA) or a term that is popularly known to the public as Narcotics (Narcotics and. Dangerous Materials/Drugs) is a very complex problem, which requires comprehensive efforts to overcome it by involving multidisciplinary, multi-sectoral and multi-sectoral cooperation. active community participation which is carried out continuously, consistently and consistently. Efforts made in Katialada village are collaborating with the authorities or BNN to conduct counseling about the dangers of drugs and to collaborate with BNN to form an anti-drug volunteer team. The purpose of implementing this thematic KKN is to form a team of anti-drug volunteers and develop village potential against the dangers of drugs through outreach to the community. The results of the implementation of thematic KKN activities are the formation of an anti-drug volunteer cadre which is legalized by a Village Head Decree, the implementation of a workshop by the North Gorontalo BNNK, the implementation of BIMTEK activities, socialization about the dangers of drug abuse in the educational environment, making observations in every hamlet of Katialada village regarding the notification that the formation of a cadre of anti-drug volunteer team in Katialada village, making mapping, recovery agents (AP) conducting outreach activities, mapping and outreach services for victims of drug abuse.                                                        AbstrakMasalah penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Psikotropika dan Zat Adiktif lainya (NAPZA) atau istilah yang populer dikenal masyarakat sebagai NARKOBA (Narkotika dan. Bahan/ Obat berbahaya) merupakan masalah yang sangat kompleks, yang memerlukan upaya penanggulangan secara komprehensif dengan melibatkan kerja sama multidispliner, multisektor, dan peran serta masyarakat secara aktif yang dilaksanakan secara berkesinambungan, konsekuen dan konsisten.Meskipun dalam Kedokteran, sebagian besar golongan Narkotika, Psikotropika dan Zat Adiktif lainnya (NAPZA) masih bermanfaat bagi pengobatan, namun bila disalahgunakan atau digunakan tidak menurut indikasi medis atau standar pengobatan terlebih lagi bila disertai peredaran dijalur ilegal, akan berakibat sangat merugikan bagi individu      maupun      masyarakat       luas       khususnya       generasi       muda.  Maraknya penyalahgunaan NAPZA tidak hanya dikota-kota besar saja, tapi sudah sampai ke kota-kota kecil diseluruh wilayah Republik Indonesia, mulai dari tingkat social ekonomi menengah bawah sampai tingkat sosial ekonomi atas. Dari data yang ada, penyalahgunaan NAPZA paling banyak berumur antara 15–24 tahun (Badan KBPMPP, 2016).Tampaknya generasi muda adalah sasaran strategis perdagangan gelap NAPZA. Oleh karena itu kita semua perlu mewaspadai bahaya dan pengaruhnya terhadap ancaman kelangsungan pembinaan generasi muda.
Robotic Vehicle with Hand Motion Control Using a RF Module
Authors: Ali Zahid Mohammed , Sidhiq Madathil Aboobacker , Sameer Baig Mr. Mohammed
Published: July 2022

This paper focuses on the materials, working principle of a robotic vehicle which will be controlled with hand motion. The aim of this research is to enhance industrialization by creating a hand motion controlled robotic vehicle, since it uses hand motion it will be easier to use in automation and various industries. It is also very beneficial for people with disabilities since only hand motion is required. There were various materials that were used in the research. 2 microcontrollers, an accelerometer, RF modules, encoder, decoder, diode, motor driver IC, DC motor and batteries. The microcontrollers are small computers which can be programmed to be utilized in various different ways. The Accelerometer is a PCB or a sensor which detects speed. The RF modules are of two types which are transmitters and receivers and they are components which are used to send data and information wirelessly. The encoder and decoder are used to convert the binary to any n number of output terminals. The diode is used to send the electricity in one direction. The motor driver IC controls the DC motor from the information given by the microcontroller ICs and lastly a 9v Battery will be used to power the system. The arduino software will be used to program the IC so it can perform the required task. The gadget features a receiver circuit that is intended to be worn on top of the user's glove. The vehicle's circuit incorporates an RF receiver, an 8051 CPU, and a Driver IC to power the motors. This method is extremely useful for persons with impairments since it allows a robotic vehicle to drive itself using hand gestures. The person only needs to move his hand to move the car forward, backward, left, or right. As a result, the user is not required to push any buttons
Analytical Solution of Partial Integro Differential Equations Using Laplace Differential Transform Method and Comparison with DLT and DET
Authors: Pardeshi Yuvraj
Published: July 2022

Partial Integro Differential Equations (PIDEs) occur naturally in various fields of science and technology. The main purpose of this paper is to study how to solve linear partial integro differential equations with convolution kernel by using the Laplace-Differential Transform Method (LDTM). This method is a simple and reliable technique for solving such equations. The efficiency and reliability of this method is also illustrated with some examples. The result obtained by this method is compared with the result obtained by Double Laplace Transform and Double Elzaki Transform method.
Geotechnical Investigation of Subsurface Parameters Necessary for Construction of a Flyover in Woji, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Authors: Abiodun Matthew FASHINA , Iyeneomei TAMUNOBERETON-ARI , Paddy A. NGERI
Published: July 2022

Geotechnical properties of the soil have been carried out at the construction site of an overhead bridge in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria. The project is a 230 m long overhead bridge crossing between first and second artillery in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Two tests that were carried out on the soil are the Atterberg limit test and particle size analysis test. The results reveal that the liquid limit is 36, 8, the plastic limit is 21.1 and the plasticity index is 15.7. This implies that the Atterberg limits are slightly above the recommended standard set by the Federal Ministry for Works and Housing, however, considering the swampy wet nature of the environment within the Port Harcourt Metropolis, the results obtained still fall within a range that can be worked with few modifications. The average diameter of the particles (D value) are D10=0.05, D30=0.17, D60=1.12 Cu=1.5 and Cc=0.5. The soil sample tested shows proper gradation since the coefficient of uniformity (Cu)>>4.
A Study on Sequale of Development and Clinical Features of Radicular Cyst
Authors: Bansal Dr. Puja , Anam Bushra , Singh Reetika , Tomar Shivani
Published: July 2022

Radicular cysts are the most common cystic lesions affecting the jaws. They are most commonly found at the apices of the involved teeth, however they may also be found on the lateral aspects of the roots in relation to lateral accessory root canals. Quite often a radicular cyst remains behind in the jaws after removal of the offending tooth and this is referred to as a residual cyst. Radicular cysts are the most common of all jaw cysts and comprise about 52% to 68% of all the cysts affecting the human jaws.
Galactic Chemical Evolution of Exoplanet Hosting Stars: Are High-mass Planetary Systems Young?
Authors: Swastik C. , Banyal Ravinder K. , Narang Mayank , Manoj P. , Sivarani T. , Rajaguru S. P. , Unni Athira , Banerjee Bihan
Published: July 2022

The imprints of stellar nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution of the galaxy can be seen in different stellar populations, with older generation stars showing higher α-element abundances and the later generations becoming enriched with iron-peak elements. The evolutionary connections and chemical characteristics of circumstellar disks, stars, and their planetary companions can be inferred by studying the interdependence of planetary and host star properties. Numerous studies in the past have confirmed that high-mass giant planets are commonly found around metal-rich stars, while the stellar hosts of low-mass planets have a wide range of metallicity. In this work, we analyzed the detailed chemical abundances for a sample of >900 exoplanet hosting stars drawn from different radial velocity and transit surveys. We correlate the stellar abundance trends for α- and iron-peak elements with the planets’ mass. We find the planet mass–abundance correlation to be primarily negative for α-elements and marginally positive or zero for the iron-peak elements, indicating that stars hosting giant planets are relatively younger. This is further validated by the age of the host stars obtained from isochrone fitting. The later enrichment of protoplanetary material with iron and iron-peak elements is also consistent with the formation of the giant planets via the core accretion process. A higher metal fraction in the protoplanetary disk is conducive to rapid core growth, thus providing a plausible route for the formation of giant planets. This study, therefore, indicates that the observed trends in stellar abundances and planet mass are most likely a natural consequence of Galactic chemical evolution.
The Featureless HST/WFC3 Transmission Spectrum of the Rocky Exoplanet GJ 1132b: No Evidence for a Cloud-free Primordial Atmosphere and Constraints on Starspot Contamination
Authors: Libby-Roberts Jessica E. , Berta-Thompson Zachory K. , Diamond-Lowe Hannah , Gully-Santiago Michael A. , Irwin Jonathan M. , Kempton Eliza M.-R. , Rackham Benjamin V. , Charbonneau David , Désert Jean-Michel , Dittmann Jason A. , Hofmann Ryan , Morley Caroline V. , Newton Elisabeth R.
Published: July 2022

Orbiting an M dwarf 12 pc away, the transiting exoplanet GJ 1132b is a prime target for transmission spectroscopy. With a mass of 1.7 M
⊕ and radius of 1.1 R
⊕, GJ 1132b’s bulk density indicates that this planet is rocky. Yet with an equilibrium temperature of 580 K, GJ 1132b may still retain some semblance of an atmosphere. Understanding whether this atmosphere exists and its composition will be vital for understanding how the atmospheres of terrestrial planets orbiting M dwarfs evolve. We observe five transits of GJ 1132b with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). We find a featureless transmission spectrum from 1.1 to 1.7 μm, ruling out cloud-free atmospheres with metallicities <300× solar with >4.8σ confidence. We combine our WFC3 results with transit depths from TESS and archival broadband and spectroscopic observations to find a featureless spectrum across 0.7 to 4.5 μm. GJ 1132b therefore has a high mean molecular weight atmosphere, possesses a high-altitude aerosol layer, or has effectively no atmosphere. Higher-precision observations are required in order to differentiate between these possibilities. We explore the impact of hot and cold starspots on the observed transmission spectrum GJ 1132b, quantifying the amplitude of spot-induced transit depth features. Using a simple Poisson model, we estimate spot temperature contrasts, spot covering fractions, and spot sizes for GJ 1132. These limits, as well as the modeling framework, may be useful for future observations of GJ 1132b or other planets transiting similarly inactive M dwarfs.
Radio Emission of Pulsars. II. Coherence Catalyzed by Cerenkov-unstable Shear Alfvén Waves
Authors: Thompson Christopher
Published: July 2022

This paper explores small-scale departures from force-free electrodynamics around a rotating neutron star, extending our treatment of resistive instability in a quantizing magnetic field. A secondary, Cerenkov instability is identified: relativistic particles flowing through thin current sheets excite propagating charge perturbations that are localized near the sheets. Growth is rapid at wavenumbers below the inverse ambient skin depth k

p,ex. Small-scale Alfvénic wavepackets are promising sources of coherent curvature radiation. When the group Lorentz factor

γ

gr

≲

(

k

p
,
ex

R

c

)

1

/

3

∼
100

, where R

c
is the magnetic curvature radius, a fraction ∼10−3–10−2 of the particle kinetic energy is radiated into the extraordinary mode at a peak frequency ∼10−2
ck

p,ex. Consistency with observations requires a high pair multiplicity (∼103–5) in the pulsar magnetosphere. Neither the primary, slow resistive instability nor the secondary, Alfvénic instability depend directly on the presence of magnetospheric gaps, and may activate where the mean current is fully supplied by outward drift of the corotation charge. The resistive mode is overstable and grows at a rate comparable to the stellar spin frequency; the model directly accommodates strong pulse-to-pulse radio flux variations and coordinated subpulse drift. Alfvén mode growth can track the local plasma conditions, allowing for lower-frequency emission from the outer magnetosphere. Beamed radio emission from charged packets with γ
gr ∼ 50–100 also varies on submillisecond timescales. The modes identified here will be excited inside the magnetosphere of a magnetar, and may mediate Taylor relaxation of the magnetic twist.