bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A imagem transgressora da ninfa amazônica: fotografia e outros modos de ver
Authors: Lage Leandro
Published: April 2024

O objetivo do texto é explorar deslocamentos estéticos e políticos que atravessam uma das principais imagens do ensaio fotográfico em que a artista paraense Leona Vingativa encarna a figura mitológica da tela O nascimento de Vênus, de Sandro Botticelli. Sob as lentes do fotógrafo Jonas Amador e com edição de arte de Rafa Cardoso, uma travesti, negra, amazônida, lasciva e debochada toma a forma, a intensidade e o lugar sacralizado da ninfa Vênus. Interessa-nos observar essa imagem enquanto gesto transgressor, no qual a representação da deusa da beleza é transfigurada a partir de outros modos de ver, mostrar e aparecer, em contraposição aos imaginários hegemônicos racializados do belo e do desejo. A artista paraense evoca uma imagem transgressora da ninfa, centrada na própria sobrevivência de uma travesti negra, alçada ao lugar de divindade de beleza exuberante, forma sintomática do desejo persistente de existir frente às opressões. A fotografia de Leona Vingativa levanta um conjunto extenso de dilemas, nos quais o corpo da mulher trans figura entre a abjeção e a beleza, a nudez e o pudor, o desejo e a inocência, a violência e a sobrevivência.
Diáspora nas plataformas digitais no Brasil: pesquisas sobre TIC's e migrações
Authors: Lima Brunno Ewerton de Magalhães , Demarchi Villalón Corina Evelin , ElHajji Mohammed
Published: April 2024

Este estudo apresenta uma revisão de escopo das pesquisas sobre a diáspora nas plataformas digitais no Brasil. A pesquisa tem o objetivo de compreender como o conceito de diáspora digital tem sido empregado em trabalhos e artigos acadêmicos relacionados aos fluxos migratórios transnacionais no país. Foram examinados nove artigos que abordaram a temática, revelando a evolução do conceito mais utilizado pelos estudos: a webdiáspora. A análise dos artigos selecionados se concentrou nas categorias teóricas, as abordagens metodológicas, as comunidades foco dos estudos, e as lacunas identificadas a partir do cruzamento entre cada um desses tópicos. Além disso, destacamos algumas reflexões dos referidos artigos, como o impacto econômico das atividades on-line das comunidades migrantes, especialmente no contexto de empreendimentos comerciais e negócios étnicos; as reflexões sobre abrangência e (a)espacialidade da webdiáspora; a influência das plataformas digitais nos projetos migratórios, entre outras. Essas descobertas ressaltam a necessidade de uma perspectiva dinâmica e atualizada para a pesquisa sobre webdiáspora, considerando seu papel e suas implicâncias multifacetadas nas migrações contemporâneas para e desde o Brasil, bem como nas políticas públicas relacionadas aos fluxos migratórios transnacionais.
Perfil audiológico do profissional frentista de posto de gasolina do Distrito Federal: estudo piloto
Authors: Teixeira Natália Nascimento , Vicente de Jesus Luana , Mello Racca Nascimento Thais , Guenther Ribeiro Novanta Gabriela
Published: April 2024

Objetivo. Descrever o perfil audiológico de profissionais frentistas de posto de gasolina. Método. Tratou-se de um estudo piloto, composto por avaliações audiológicas para identificar possíveis queixas e aterações relacionadas à audição. Foram realizados os exames audiológicos: audiometria, imitânciometria, emissões otoacústicas evocadas por estímulo transiente (EOAT), produto de distorção (EOAPD) e Potencial Evocado Auditivo de Tronco Encefálico (PEATE). Resultados. Foram examinados seis frentistas com idades entre 20 e 34 anos. As queixas auditivas mais mencionadas foram sensação de zumbido (33,2%) e otalgia (16,6%). Embora os limiares auditivos tenham permanecido dentro dos padrões de normalidade (100%), observou-se um discreto aumento nos limiares nas frequências de 4kHz a 8kHz. Todos os participantes apresentaram resposta "passa" nas EOAT e EOAPD nas frequências de 2 a 5kHz em ambas as orelhas. No PEATE de todos os participantes apresentaram latências absolutas das ondas I, III e V e interpicos dentro da normalidade, com boa replicabilidade em ambas as orelhas (100%). Conclusão. Foi possível identificar normalidade para os exames audiológicos realizados em frentistas. Entretanto, na audiometria tonal, apesar dos limiares auditivos estarem dentro dos padrões de normalidade, observou-se um discreto aumento nas frequências agudas que pode estar relacionado à exposição ao ruído e ao tolueno.
Codes of Ethics as a Marketing Communication Tool: The Impact of Codes of Ethics on the Behaviour and Appearance of Employees
Authors: Kozáková Jana , Savov Radovan , Darázs Tamás
Published: April 2024

Codes of ethics are crucial in communicating and building the values of organisations and their employees. This research study focuses on exploring various aspects of ethical behaviour and the impact of ethical constraints on employee performance in organisations. In the context of the growing importance of business ethics and human resource management, this study statistically identifies differences between organisations based on their ethical characteristics and strategies. The integration of ethics into corporate strategy is found to have an impact on the permissible behaviour and appearance of employees, with past ethical scandals leading to more stringent measures. In addition, the length and updating of the code of ethics affect the control over certain aspects of employee behaviour. These results underscore the importance of codes of ethics as tools for communication as well as for managing employee ethics and behaviour. They also highlight the role of multinational corporations in the diffusion of these practices and their impact on smaller market players, as well as the importance of managing workplace constraints. In conclusion, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of ethical practices and their importance within organisations.
APLIKASI ABSENSI PEGAWAI PADA LLDIKTI WILAYAH 1 KOTA MEDAN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Muhammad Khairil Dandi  , Dafa Fahreza Putra  , Gerry Geralza
Published: April 2024

Abstrak-Absensi kehadiran pegawai merupakan faktor penting bagi sebuah instansi atau perusahaan untuk mencapai tujuan, hal ini berkaitan pada tingkat kedisiplinan dan kinerja pada masing – masing pegawai. Permasalahan di Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilaya 1 Kota Medan Sumatera Utara adalah sistem absensi yang manual sehingga tidak dapat menghemat waktu para pegawai dan sangat tidak efisien. Maka dari itu Demi menunjang sebuah kinerja instansi pemerintahan yang baik pada dasarnya. Banyak cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencapai sistem informasi absensi yang baik, salah satunya menggunakan teknologi komputer dimana penerapannya dengan aplikasi absensi berbasis website. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dengan model Waterfall. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas dibuatlah Sistem komputer Absensi Pegawai Pada Lemabaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah 1 Kota Medan Sumatera Utara. Dengan dihasilkannya aplikasi absensi pegawai berbasis web dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam proses absensi, pencarian data dan meminimalisir kehilangan serta kesalahan pencatatan data absensi pada Lemabaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah 1 Kota Medan Sumatera Utara.
Shopping Cart Analysis to Support Business Management with the Apriori Algorithm
Authors: Aini Nurul , Man Eka Praja Wiyata , Afdhal Muhammad
Published: April 2024

The increasingly advanced development of the business world has led to increasingly fierce competition. One way to maintain the company's survival is to maintain good relationships with customers. Each market has its own way of increasing sales. Serambi Mart is one of the minimarkets operating in Batusangkar City. This minimarket is relatively new because it has been operating since 2020. Even though it is new, this minimarket is quite busy with consumers visiting for shopping, this is due to Serambi Mart management choosing the right location. Based on observations made, product layout arrangements are still based on subjective management, so there are several products that are not suitable to be compared. The layout seems messy, causing difficulties for consumers in shopping. By utilizing sales transaction data at Serambi Mart. This research uses the Apriori algorithm. The Apriori algorithm is an association rule and looks for relationship patterns between one or more items in data, using Association Rules with Minimum Support of 30% and Minimum Confidence of 50%. Therefore, an application is needed that can help Serambi Mart to get information. One way to get this information is to utilize data mining techniques. By using the Apriori Algorithm method for arranging the product layout at Serambi Mart, it is hoped that it can provide convenience to consumers who shop
Memoria 2013 de la Revista Iberoamericana de Educación
Authors: Viseras Nogueira Andrés
Published: April 2024

La Revista Iberoamericana de Educación (RIE) es una publicación de carácter científico, editada por el Centro de Altos Estudios Universitarios (CAEU) de la Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura (OEI). Durante más de veinte años de edición viene recogiendo las opiniones más destacadas sobre temas educativos y experiencias innovadoras, en especial en la región iberoamericana...
Topónimos navarros con sufijo -ain
Authors: Jimeno José María
Published: April 2024

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Primer testimonio escrito del vascuence navarro: El manuscrito Emilianense 60
Authors: Viñes Hortensia
Published: April 2024

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Textos dialectales de documentos religiosos vascos. 3. Luzaide. Valcarlos
Authors: Satrústegui José M.
Published: April 2024

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Historia de la Lengua en Navarra: Artajona
Authors: Ciérvide Ricardo
Published: April 2024

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Dos pláticas en vascuence del siglo XVIII
Authors: Ondarra Francisco
Published: April 2024

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El movimiento de las frases–QU y el foco en vasco
Authors: Salaburu Echeverría Pello
Published: April 2024

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Goñerrin aurkitutako sei euskal testu (1743-1753)
Authors: Ondarra Frantzisko
Published: April 2024

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Nafarroan erabiltzen diren zenbait toki-izenez
Authors: Salaberri Zaratiegi Patxi
Published: April 2024

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La declinación indefinida vasca. Caso particular
Authors: Basterrechea José
Published: April 2024

Los tratados sobre la declinación en euskera pasan por alto el caso de los sustantivos precedidos de numerales, cuando estos están empleados como unidades, por ejemplo los años, meses, días, minutos, segundos, kilogramos, gramos, metros, etc. En esos casos, estas palabras no siguen las reglas generales de la declinación indefinida.
Online Self-Presentation and Its Relationship to The Level of Exposure to Cyber-Harassment Among A Sample of the University of Jordan Students
Authors: Barakat Randah , Alzubi Islam
Published: April 2024

The study aimed to identify the level of online self-presentation and its relationship to the level of exposure to cyber-harassment among a sample of the University of Jordan students consisting of (385) male and female bachelor's students from the Faculty of Arts. The questionnaires that are built for the level of online self-presentation and level of exposure to cyber-harassment were constructed and evaluated for their validity and reliability. The results indicated that the level of online self-presentation and the level of exposure to cyber-harassment among students were moderate, the level of online self-presentation was positively correlated with the level of exposure to cyber-harassment with statistically significant values, and showed that there were statistically significant differences in the level of online self-presentation attributed to sex in favor of males and the level of exposure to cyber-harassment are attributed to sex but was in favor of females, the average number of hours of Internet usage daily is in favor of 6 hours or more, and there are no differences attributable to the academic year.

هدفت الدراسة الحالية التعرف إلى مستوى العرض الذاتي عبر الإنترنت وعلاقته بمستوى التعرض للتحرش السيبراني لدى عينة من طلبة الجامعة الأردنية، والتي تكوّنت من (385) طالبًا وطالبة في مرحلة البكالوريوس من كلية الآداب. ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة تم بناء كل من مقياس مستوى العرض الذاتي عبر الإنترنت، ومقياس مستوى التعرض للتحرش السيبراني، كما تم التحقق من صدقهما وثباتهما. وأشارت النتائج إلى أن مستوى العرض الذاتي عبر الإنترنت ومستوى التعرض للتحرش السيبراني جاء متوسطًا، وأن مستوى العرض الذاتي عبر الإنترنت ارتبط إيجابيًا بقيم ذات دلالة إحصائية مع مستوى التعرض للتحرش السيبراني كما أظهرت وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مستوى العرض الذاتي عبر الإنترنت تُعزى للجنس لصالح ذكور ووجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مستوى التعرض للتحرش السيبراني تُعزى للجنس، ولكن لصالح الإناث، ومتوسط عدد ساعات استخدام الإنترنت يوميًا لصالح (6) ساعات فأكثر، وعدم وجود فروق تُعزى للسنة الدراسية.
The Effect of Cycle Two School Principals’ Support for Teachers On Job Satisfaction in the Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Al'Muzahimi Maryam K. , Al'Keyomi Amal R. , Al'Harthi Aysha S.
Published: April 2024

Objective: The study aimed to identify the predictive ability to support principals of cycle two schools (grades 5-10) on the job satisfaction of teachers in the Sultanate of Oman. To achieve the objectives of the study; Methodology: The article used a questionnaire tool that consisted of two scales: the principal support scale for teachers, which included 16 statements distributed over four dimensions: emotional support, professional support, operational support, and evaluative support, and the Minnesota Job Satisfaction Scale, which contained 20 statements distributed over three dimensions. They are external job satisfaction, internal job satisfaction, and general job satisfaction. The questionnaire was applied to a sample of the community using the available sample method, as it consisted of 740 teachers out of a total community of 14682 male and female teachers in the Sultanate of Oman, Conclusions and results: The responses constituted approximately 5% of the study population, which is an acceptable percentage in this descriptive study for large communities of up to ten thousand (Al-Mahmoudi, 2019). The study showed that 39% of the variance in the job satisfaction of cycle two schoolteachers in the Sultanate of Oman is attributable to the support of school principals, which is a large percentage according to Cohen’s classification (Cohen, 2013), Recommendations: The importance of supporting second-cycle school principals to increase teachers’ job satisfaction.

الهدف: هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على القدرة التنبؤية لدعم مديري مدارس الحلقة الثانية (الصفوف 5 – 10) على الرضا الوظيفي للمعلمين بسلطنة عمان. المنهج: استخدم البحث أداة الاستبانة التي تكونت من مقياسين: مقياس دعم المدير للمعلمين والذي شمل 16 عبارة موزعة على أربعة أبعاد، هي: الدعم العاطفي، والدعم المهني، والدعم التشغيلي، والدعم التقييمي، ومقياس مينيسوتا للرضا الوظيفي والذي احتوى على 20 عبارة موزعة على ثلاثة أبعاد، هي: الرضا الوظيفي الخارجي، والرضا الوظيفي الداخلي، والرضا الوظيفي العام. وطبقت الاستبانة على عينة من المجتمع بأسلوب العينة العشوائية؛ حيث تكونت من 740 من معلمي مدارس الصفوف 5-10 (الحلقة الثانية) بسلطنة عمان من مجموع المجتمع الكلي الذي بلغ 14682 معلما ومعلمة، الاستنتاجات والنتائج: أي أنَّ الاستجابات شكلت ما نسبته 5% تقريبا من مجتمع الدراسة، وهي نسبة مقبولة في مثل هذا النوع من الدراسات الوصفية لمجتمعات كبيرة تصل إلى عشرات الآلاف (المحمودي، 2019). وقد بيّنت الدراسة أنَّ 39% من التباين في الرضا الوظيفي لمعلمي مدارس الحلقة الثانية بسلطنة عمان يُعزى إلى دعم مديري المدارس، وهي نسبة كبيرة حسب تصنيف كوه (Cohen, 2013)، التوصيات: أهمية دعم مديري مدارس الحلقة الثانية لزيادة الرضا الوظيفي للمعلمين.
Primo Levi, colecionador do imprevisível
Authors: Maia Claudia Cristina
Published: April 2024

Breve investigação sobre L’altrui mestiere (O ofício alheio), livro de ensaios de Primo Levi publicado em 1985, em que o escritor, mais uma vez, revela seu espírito de colecionador e sua veia enciclopedista, conjugando assim a disposição mental do químico e a sensibilidade do artista para o disperso e o imprevisível.
silêncio dos mutilados
Authors: Pereira Thiago Felicio Barbosa , Oliveira Luizir  de
Published: April 2024

Este artigo analisa de que forma a presença do silêncio se manifesta na literatura de testemunho produzida por Primo Levi e é relatada nos seus livros, uma vez que em seus testemunhos o escritor italiano informa que muitos sobreviventes da Shoah puseram-se numa posição de silêncio ou foram silenciados diante da possibilidade de narrar o que foi vivido. Dessa forma, este trabalho parte da seguinte problemática: Como a presença do silêncio é determinante para a construção da memória e do esquecimento? Para responder a esse questionamento, este trabalho fundamenta-se em Pollak (1989), Sontag (2015), Benjamin (2012), Wittgenstein (1968) e Kierkegaard (1979).
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA IBU NIFAS DENGAN FOKUS INTERVENSI KOMPRES EKSTRAK CALENDULA OFFICINALIS TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA EPISIOTOMI DI PUSKESMAS GROBOGAN
Authors: Miftakhul Aini Nurika , Sahara Rizki , Wigati Dhiyan Nany
Published: April 2024

Latar belakang : Menurut Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Grobogan, 48 ibu di Kabupaten Grobogan mengalami infeksi jalan lahir pada tahun 2022 setelah melahirkan. 5 orang pada bulan Januari dan Februari tahun 2023 di Kabupaten Grobogan mengalami infeksi pada jalan lahirnya. Dari total 129 kelahiran yang tercatat di Puskesmas Grobogan antara Januari hingga Maret 2023, 38 ibu memilih episiotomi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk memberikan asuhan kebidanan dengan fokus intervensi kompres ekstrak calendula officinalis terhadap penyembuhan luka episiotomi.Metodologi : Menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan studi penelitian pada Asuhan Tujuh Langkah Varney yang mencakup dari pengkajian, interpretasi data, diagnosa masalah potensial, antisipasi, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan diagnosa utama pada Ny. K adalah jahitan luka episiotomi derajat 2. Evaluasi pelaksanaan kompres ekstrak calendula officinalis menunjukkan Ny.K mengatakan tidak ada nyeri pada luka dan skala REEDA menjadi 0.Kesimpulan : Masalah nyeri teratasi dan penyembuhan luka baik dengan tindak lanjut pertahankan kenyamanan klien.Kata Kunci : Luka episiotomi, kompres ekstrak calendula officinalis
Postpartum Breast Care for Smooth Breastfeeding at Purwodadi I Community Health Center
Authors: Hindriyawati Wiwin , Samosir Lala Febryanti Br , Untari Sri
Published: April 2024

Background: Breast milk (breast milk) is the best food for babies that contains various important components in the body such as leukocytes, proteins, and other immune substances that are suitable for babies. Breast milk also supports optimal growth and development of children and protects against disease attacks. One way to increase breast milk production in puerperal mothers is by doing breast care. The purpose of the study was to provide obstetric care to puerperal mothers with a focus on breast care interventions to determine the effect of breast care on breast milk productivity in puerperal mothers.Method: The research design that researchers use is a case study research design. This type of descriptive case study research uses participatory observation methods. The subjects in the study were puerperal mothers. Result: The results showed that Mrs. D had an uneven milk production and the mother complained that the baby was cranky. Evaluation of the implementation of breast care 2 times a day at the time of morning shower and afternoon bath. Mrs. D with the inability of breast milk production there is an increase in the scale of breast milk production.Conclusion: The influence of breast care with an increase in the scale of breast milk production in puerperal mothers. Keyword: Puerperal Mother, Breast Care.
PERAN MOTIVASI PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP PRILAKU PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI PADA MAHASISWA POLTEKKES KEMENKES ACEH PROGRAM STUDI KEBIDANAN DI ACEH UTARA
Authors: Elizar Elizar , Kartini Putri Hendrika Wijaya , Nurmila Nurmila , Jasmiati Jasmiati
Published: April 2024

Latar Belakang: kanker payudara mempengaruhi  wanita pada setiap usia setelah pubertas, dengan prevalensi yang meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia dan  salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi. Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri adalah screening awal yang dilakukan untuk mendeteksi kanker payudara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan peran  motivasi perlindungan  terhadap prilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian observasional yang menggunakan pendekatan studi prevalensi dan melakukan rancangan cross-sectional secara bersamaan selama periode tertentu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poltekkes  Kemenkes Aceh Prodi Kebidanan Aceh Utara, yang emiliki populasi 119 mahasiswa aktif tahun akademik 2023/2024. Sebagian besar sampel, yaitu 92 siswa, dipilih secara purposive dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%. Variabel penelitian  fokus pada variabel motivasi perlindungan.Hasil: Dari hasil uji chi-square pada analisis bivariat diketahui variable  persepsi remaja tentang keparahan, efikasi diri, biaya, motivasi perlindungan, dukungan emosional, informasional dan penilaian berhubungan secara signifikan (nilai p-value <0.05) dengan prilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri dan uji regresi logistic yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil hanya variable persepsi biaya dan dukungan emosional yang berhubungan secara simultan dengan prilaku pemeriksaan sendiri pada remaja dimana nilai p-value <0.05.Kesimpulan: Persepsi remaja tentang keparahan, efikasi diri, biaya, motivasi perlindungan, dukungan emosional, informasional dan penilaian berhubungan dengan prilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) yang dilakukan remaja Kata Kunci : Dukungan social, Motivasi perlindungan , Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri, Remaja
Conexiones matemáticas asociadas a la ecuación lineal que establecen estudiantes de bachillerato
Authors: Barragán Mosso Gabriel , Campo-Meneses Karen Gisel , García-García Javier
Published: April 2024

El presente estudio tuvo por objetivo identificar las conexiones matemáticas que establecieron cuatro estudiantes mexicanos de primer semestre de bachillerato cuando resolvieron tareas que involucraban a la ecuación lineal. Esta investigación es cualitativa, específicamente, es un estudio de casos que emplea como marco conceptual a las conexiones matemáticas. Para recolectar los datos se aplicaron cinco tareas mediadas por el software GeoGebra y se videograbaron los momentos en los que se socializaron algunas de las respuestas de los estudiantes. Estos datos se analizaron empleando el análisis temático. Los resultados mostraron que los estudiantes establecieron la conexión extra-matemática de modelado y las conexiones intra-matemáticas de tipo característica, significado, representaciones diferentes y procedimental, siendo las dos últimas las más frecuentes. Finalmente, se afirma que el uso del modelo de equilibrio, en tareas mediadas por GeoGebra y que promueven conexiones matemáticas, contribuye a que los estudiantes analicen la relación de igualdad al trabajar con ecuaciones lineales.
A contrarreforma do Ensino Médio: Os descaminhos de uma proposta para as juventudes
Authors: Bairros Mariangela
Published: April 2024

Neste artigo analisamos os descaminhos da contrarreforma do novo ensino médio, efetivada a partir de uma medida provisória e alicerçada pelos ideais do neoliberalismo, trazendo à tona um ensino médio sob a égide de um capitalismo do empreendedorismo, do patrão de si mesmo, e da desregulamentação das leis trabalhistas. Resultado disso, o avanço do privado dentro do público e da desestruturação desta que é a última etapa da educação básica. A clivagem público-privada tomou proporções gigantescas, sendo que neste momento histórico do Brasil temos uma entrada desproporcional do privado se apropriando do público, por dentro das instituições estatais. O privado tomando decisões que deveriam ser públicas. Necessitamos de um ensino médio estruturado com acesso a produção de tecnologias de ponta como: robótica, computação, drones, área de automobilística, e aeronaves, e não foi o que aconteceu, temos um ensino médio desestruturado e precarizado. Uma formação integral para além de português e matemática, por último, não havia necessidade de uma reforma do ensino médio no Brasil, não sem escutar os protagonistas, os jovens, mas também professores e pesquisadores do tema. Defendemos a revogação desta contrarreforma.
Ensino Médio: desigualdades em escolas públicas do Rio Grande do Norte
Authors: Moura Dante
Published: April 2024

O texto trata de pesquisa realizada com estudantes de distintos tipos de ensino médio (EM) de escolas públicas da esfera estadual e federal situadas no estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. Partindo de uma problematização acerca da desigualdade e da dualidade inerentes a essa etapa educacional em âmbito nacional, o artigo tem como objetivo buscar nexos entre o tipo de EM frequentado, a rede na qual se estuda e a condição de estudante trabalhador com as expectativas anunciadas por esses estudantes sobre o prosseguimento de estudos em nível superior. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida entre 2014 e 2017 (IFRN/PPGEP, 2018), orientando-se pelo materialismo histórico-dialético e se inscreve como exploratória, sob a abordagem qualitativa. Conclui-se, considerando-se o campo empírico da pesquisa e seu recorte temporal, que o EM Integrado aos Cursos Técnicos de Nível Médio, os quais são proporcionados a uma pequena parcela da população têm a capacidade de gerar maiores expectativas de acesso ao ensino superior do que o EM Propedêutico, oferecido em muito maior escala, reiterando a desigualdade e a dualidade nesta etapa educacional.
PELATIHAN DASAR AKUNTANSI, PERPAJAKAN, DAN KOMPUTER AKUNTANSI KEPADA GURU MGMP AKUNTANSI JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Safri Safri , Setiadi Setiadi , Siswanti Tutik , Adnyani Asak Putu Rani
Published: April 2024

Tujuan dari pelatihan adalah sebagai diskusi eksternal untuk memperkuat keilmuan akuntansi bagi guru MGMP Akuntansi khususnya Jakarta Timur II, dengan bidang keilmuan akuntansi, perpajakan, dan aplikasi akuntansi. Dasar Akuntansi membahas tentang pengelolaan keuangan dan investasi, perpajakan memnahas PPh21 orang pribadi, sedangkan aplikasi akuntansi menggunakan Accurata Accounting System online untuk mengintegrasikan kedua bidang ilmu tersebut
Dengan metode pelatihan ceramah dan praktek langsung, analisis data dengan menggunakan pretest da postest, maka diperoleh hasil, pelatihan akuntansi dengan konsen ke pengelolaan keuangan pribadi terdapat peningkatan pemahaman meningkat menjadi 94%, sisanya cukup paham 6%, dan sudah tidak ada yang tidak paham, Analisis pelatihan perpajakan dengan konsen ke PPh21 OP terdapat peningkatan pemahaman diatas 62%, sisanya 38% cukup paham dan sudah tidak ada yang tidak paham, Analisis pelatihan aplikasi akuntansi dengan menggunakan Accurate Accounting System online, terdapat peningkatan pemahaman 81%, cukup paham 19%, dan sisanya sudah tidak ada yang tidak paham
Pembelajaran Teknologi Informasi (Aplikasi Canva Melalui Android Dan Laptop) Kepada Siswa Pondok Pesantren Nurul Muta’Allimin
Authors: Rehatalanit Yoke Lucia Renica , Peniarsih  , Awaludin Muryan , Purwanto Hari , Longdong Marcelino Paul Edwil , Achmad Ramadhany
Published: April 2024

Tugas seorang siswa/i selain mengikuti pembelajaran di sekolah dengan baik hingga tuntas, tentunya dapat memberikan manfaat bagi siswa yang bersangkutan dan lingkungannya. Pembelajaran yang di dapat siswa/i di bangku sekolah adalah sesuai kurikulum setiap tingkatannya, akan tetapi pembelajaran dituntut lebih dari itu. Siswa/i diharapkan untuk lebih kreatif dalam berbagai hal terutama yang menunjang pembelajaran mereka. Salah satunya dalam bidang Teknologi informatika yang banyak membantu dan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran, mulai dari Sekolah Dasar hingga Perguruan Tinggi. Canva yang telah hadir sebagai aplikasi berbasis teknologi dengan program desain online mampu membantu proses pembelajaran yang di maksud. Aplikasi Canva menyediakan media pembelajaran seperti presentasi, resume, poster, pamflet, brosur, grafik, infografis, spanduk, penanda buku, bulletin, dan lain sebagainya dengan berbagai macam templete di dalamnya. Melalui pelatihan Canva yang dilakukan ini diharapkan siswa/i khususnya para santri dapat menjadi lebih kreatif dan semangat dalam menjalani proses pembelajarannya.
Pelatihan Diseminasi Pendidikan Anti Korupsi Bagi Pengurus Himpunan Mahasiswa Hukum (Himakum) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma
Authors: Asri Ardison , Indah Sari  , Lasmauli Niverita  , Diding Rahmat  , Arya Budi Pratama  , Siregar Zeta Claudia Sandra
Published: April 2024

Upaya pemberantasan korupsi yang efektif dan komprehensif membutuhkan partisipasi banyak pihak, termasuk peranan kalangan perguruan tinggi, karena perguruan tinggi mempunyai peranan penting dalam mengembangkan nilai-nilai anti korupsi. Perguruan tinggi sebagai lingkungan kedua bagi mahasiswa, dapat menjadi tempat pembangunan karakter dan watak, sehingga dapat memberikan nuansa yang mendukung upaya untuk menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai dan etika yang hendak ditanamkan, termasuk di dalamnya perilaku anti korupsi. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk memberikan pemahaman dan memotivasi kepada seluruh Pengurus Himpunan Mahasiswa Hukum (HIMAKUM) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma tentang nilai-nilai kejujuran, tangungjawab, dan keberanian dalam memerangi korupsi, menyamakan persepsi dikalangan para pengurus bahwa tugas pencegahan korupsi bukan saja merupakan tanggung jawab pemerintah akan tetapi juga menjadi tanggung jawab bersama, dan terbentuknya gerakan anti korupsi di dalam organisasi HIMAKUM. Sementara metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah (pemaparan), tanya jawab, dan simulasi dengan pemutaran film tentang nilai-nilai kejujuran, tanggang jawab, dan keberanian dalam memerangi korupsi di tengah-tengah masyarakat. hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pemahaman kepada mahasiswa khususnya Pengurs HIMAKUM tentang pendidikan anti korupsi khususnya nilai-nilai kejujuran, tanggung jawab, dan keberanian dalam memerangi korupsi termasuk pemahaman tentang aturan, serta terbentuknya gerakan anti korupsi di Fakultas Hukum Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma.
Where Risk Policies Going – A Case of Sacombank Vietnam in 2 Periods
Authors: Dung Pham Anh , Huy Dinh Tran Ngoc , Han Le Thi , Nhan Le Ngoc Nuong Pham Hung , Hien Dinh Tran Ngoc
Published: April 2024

In emerging markets such as Vietnam with stock market development, enhancing risk management for big corporation such as banks is vital to survive. We developed our studies from analysis of bank stock price to bank beta CAPM and now is bank cost of equity. Therefore, we select a big bank in Vietnam (STB Sacombank) and one of this study’s purposes is to make Assessment of relation between cost of equity, beta capm and market risk premium in a case of sacombank Vietnam in 2 periods. Our research results tell that: As R, G and VNIdex have positive impact on COE in both periods (see table 11) whereas IM has negative impact on COE (cost of equity) we would suggest that reducing R and G slightly to reduce cost of equity and increasing IM. Finally, because exchange rate has negative impact on COE in both periods while trade balance has positive impact on COE in both stages, we would recommend that increasing exchange rate and reducing trade balance to reduce COE. Therefore, our study can be expanded for other markets.
Celiac Disease Review: Background and Emphasis on the Important Role of Health Education in the Prevention and Control of Symptom
Authors: Alzahrani Hind A.
Published: April 2024

Celiac disease is related to dietary gluten found in wheat, rye, and barley, CD is an immune-mediated enteropathy and it is one of the most prevalent lifelong food-related illnesses globally. In addition, CD is also thought to be a systemic ailment marked by a variety of gluten-related signs and symptoms as well as disease-specific antibodies. When gluten is consumed, it produces toxic gluten peptides that can trigger both innate and adaptive immune responses in people who are predisposed to them. The transglutaminase enzyme plays a role in the development of the situation by deaminating gluten to produce glutamic acid. Furthermore, the peptidase enzyme finds it difficult to break down the prolamin component of gluten, which is high in proline and glutamine. This leads to incomplete protein digestion and the creation of peptides that trigger the immunological response. Moreover, CD causes remarkable damage to the small intestinal mucosa in the jejunum, resulting in inflammation of the villi and villous atrophy, which hinders the absorption of nutrients. Combining small intestine mucosal histology under a gluten-containing diet with CD serology allows for the diagnosis of the condition. A stringent lifelong gluten-free diet is now the only effective treatment for CD; nevertheless, the diet is demanding, and avoiding gluten is challenging. Further research is needed to improve and develop the diagnosis and treatment of CD via healthcare professional education programs.
Prediction of Cerebral Palsy and Other Motor Developmental Trajectories in High-Risk Neonate Using the Rapid Neurodevelopmental Assessment (RNDA) and Prechtl’s Method of Qualitative Assessment of General Movement (GMsA)
Authors: Diba Laila Sharmin , Major Major , Islam Md. Mofizul , Khan Naila Zaman , Benfer Katherine , Sultana Razia , Sonia Umme Qulsum
Published: April 2024

Background: The integration of the RNDA and Prechtl's Method offers a promising approach to identify high-risk neonates and predict their motor developmental trajectories. This early identification can guide clinicians in providing timely interventions, improving the long-term outcomes and quality of life for infants affected by CP and other motor disorders. Objective: The study investigates the predictive potential of the Rapid Neurodevelopmental Assessment (RNDA) and Prechtl’s Method of Qualitative Assessment of General Movement (GMsA) in high-risk neonates. Method: This longitudinal cohort study at Dhaka Shishu Hospital (January 2016-December 2017) enrolled 16 high-risk neonates. GMsA and RNDA were conducted from birth to 20 weeks post-term age. Muscle tone, primitive reflexes, gross and fine motor skills were evaluated. Impending CP diagnosis was at 1 year. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 23.0. Results: The study investigates the association between various developmental markers and the risk of cerebral palsy (CP) in infants. Results reveal a higher prevalence of muscle tone impairment in impending CP cases across preterm, term, and post term ages. Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values for CP prediction based on muscle tone are presented, showing significant associations. Primitive reflexes also demonstrate higher impairment rates in impending CP cases across different age points, with corresponding sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values. Gross motor and fine motor impairments exhibit significant associations with impending CP, along with predictive values. The distribution of categorical scores for GMsA and RNDA across various age points emphasizes the prevalence of impairments in impending CP cases. Findings indicate a strong association between GMsA scores and CP risk, with significant predictive capabilities across different visits. Overall, the study highlights the utility of these developmental markers in predicting CP ....
Morbidity Pattern and Health Seeking Behaviour among the Geriatric People of Rural Areas of Chattogram District in Bangladesh
Authors: Ray Urmi , Deb Ajoy , Khanom Zobaida , Dhar Mithu , Ahmed Tanvir , Chowdhury Sanjida , Sharma Keka Dristi
Published: April 2024

Background: Aging is inevitable process of life. In Bangladesh, the number of older people is growing rapidly due to falling fertility and increased expectancy of life. Objective: We aimed to determine the prevalence of self-reported morbidity, to describe the morbidity pattern, health-seeking behavior, and socio-demographic profile, among the rural elderly people of the Chattogram district of Bangladesh. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at 16 villages under 8 unions of the Mirsarai upazilla of the Chattogram district conveniently. Households were selected by systematic random sampling. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews from 200 participants. We used a semi-structured questionnaire. It was divided into two parts: questions related to socio demographic characteristics, questions related to morbidity pattern and health seeking behavior. Descriptive statistics and chi-square test were done. Data was cleaned and prepared with Microsoft Excel and analysis was performed using SPSS, version 23. Results: Mean age of the respondents was 66.5 years. Only (10.5%) had no morbidity and more than two-thirds (70%) of the respondents had multimorbidity. Most common morbidities identified among them were osteoarthritis (66.5%) and hypertension (51%) followed by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (29.5%), ischemic heart disease (25%), Diabetes mellitus (21%), etc. Among them, (80%) seek treatment for their health problems. The majority (27%) preferred going to the government hospital and one-fourth (25%) preferred a private doctor. Among older people not seeking treatment for their medical condition, a majority (47.5%) said they didn’t feel the need to go to a doctor and (35%) said that they had financial problems. Conclusion: A high prevalence of morbidity among the elderly population is found, suggesting that geriatric care should become an integral part of primary health care. Regular screening and health education need to be.........
Socio-demographic Determinants for Distant Metastases of Breast Cancer
Authors: Sultana Rabab , Ali Md Yeaqub , Begum Ferdous Ara , Asadullah Galib Muhammad , Hossain Tanzin
Published: April 2024

Background: In Bangladesh, breast cancer continues to be the second-most common disease overall (12.5%) and the most prevalent cancer in women (27.4%). Patients with late-stage illness who present in low-income regions with distant metastases have a very poor prognosis. Objective: To determine the socio-demographic variables for breast cancer distant metastases in Bangladeshi women treated at a tertiary level hospital. Materials and Methods: This case control study was done from July 2017 to June, 2018 in National Institute of Cancer Research and Hospital (NICRH), Mohakhali, Dhaka. Results: A total number of 42 patients were taken as cases and another 84 patients without distant metastases were taken as controls. Mean age in case group was 42.67 ±9.27 years and in control group it was 45.13±9.60 years. The majority of the study participants in both the case (33.3%) and control (38.1%) groups had only completed kindergarten. In both the case group (71.5%) and the control group (85.7%), the majority of the women were found to be married. In both categories, the majority of the participants were sedentary workers. Additionally, Table 4 demonstrates that there is no statistically significant difference between the two groups with regard to co-morbidities, a positive family history, cigarette use, type of employment, and the existence of obesity (P > 0.05), stage of primary tumor (p=0.002, OR= 5.81; 95% CI: 1.85 – 18.15). Conclusion: Both the diagnosis and the course of treatment are delayed. Due to their lack of resources and lack of knowledge, many of them did not complete the course of treatment. Additionally, each of these factors contributes to the spread of breast cancer to distant areas.
Factors Influencing Crop Specialization: A Case Study of Shimla District
Authors: Devi Shilpa
Published: April 2024

The economy of Himachal Pradesh moves around agriculture sector and most of its population is primarily dependent on agriculture and its allied services. Agriculture in the state was quite diversified until 19th century, however post 19th century and in 20th century it has been shifted towards moderate level of diversification or crop specialization. This shift in the number of crops has affected the economy of the state in many ways. This makes it very important to understand the reasons behind this process of crop specialization. Therefore the present paper will highlight major reasons behind the process of crop diversification in the state in general and specifically in Shimla district.
The Use of Social Responsibility Accounting In Industrial Companies and Its Impact on Achieving The Dimensions of Sustainable Development Analytical Study of The Vegetable Oil Company - Al-Rasheed Factory
Authors: Shujaa Mokhaled Fouad
Published: April 2024

This The research aims to identify the role of the use of social responsibility accounting in industrial companies and its impact on the dimensions of sustainable development, where the use of social responsibility accounting in industrial companies was measured (as an independent variable) by designing a questionnaire containing a number of questions investigating that purpose and directed to the employees And workers of the Vegetable Oil Company - Al-Rasheed Factory, the research sample (managers, heads of departments, employees, workers) contains measuring the dimensions of sustainable development (as a dependent variable), And then trying to find the Effect relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable by means of the correlation coefficient person s' to confirm the validity or error of the research hypotheses, and the researcher reached conclusions, the most important of which (there is a clear interest by the senior management to use social responsibility accounting in the vegetable oil company), while he recommended The researcher made a set of recommendations, the most important of which (industrial companies in Iraq should benefit from the use of social responsibility accounting to develop their business and serve the community and ensure the achievement of sustainable development dimensions).
PENGENDALIAN TAMBANG PASIR ILEGAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF MASYARAKAT DEMI KEBERLANJUTAN EKOSISTEM PANTAI KAMPA WAKATOBI
Authors: Anak Agung Sagung Alit Widyastuti  , Safrizal
Published: April 2024

Pantai Kampa merupakan pantai yang berlokasi di kepulauan Tomia di Desa Dete kecamatan Tomia Timur Kabupaten Wakatobi dengan panjang ± 929 m dengan luas 7,16 Ha. Kampa merupakan kawasan yang masuk pada zona perikanan tangkap, yang melarang adanya kegiatan kegiatan penambangan pasir illegal. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik aktivitas penambangan pasir ilegal. pengaruh adanya kegiatan penambangan pasir ilegal pada masyarakat, dan upaya pengendalian penambangan pasir ilegal di Pantai Kampa berdasarkan perspektif masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah mixed methods yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik analisis prosentase dan analisis AHP digunakan untuk mengolah data hasil wawancara, dokumentasi, dan penyebaran kuesioner pada Masyarakat sekitar dan pelaku penambangan illegal di Pantai Kampa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik penambangan Pasir Ilega di pantai Kampa proses penggaliannya secara tradisonal dengan memakai alat seadanya mulai dari sekop dan karung beras sebagai wadah. Pengaruh kegiatan penambangan pasir ilegal memiliki cukup pengaruh terhadap keberlangsungan dan kemajuan Desa Dete sebesar 82%, dan upaya pengendalian penambangan pasir ilegal di Pantai Kampa dengan memberikan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, dan mengembangkan dan melindungi potensi wisata Pantai Kampa.
O POTENCIAL DOS ESPAÇOS DE EDUCAÇÃO NÃO FORMAL NO ENSINO DE HUMANIDADES
Authors: Lino Pinto Sabrine , Kuster Cid Eduardo Fausto , Cortes de Araujo Junior Aramis , Holzmeister Valentim Carolina
Published: April 2024

O objetivo deste artigo foi considerar o potencial pedagógico de uma saída a campo, ocorrida no segundo semestre de 2022, em um curso de mestrado profissional em ensino de humanidades em espaços de educação não formal na região do Caparaó Capixaba, Espírito Santo. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, que contou com aplicação de um questionário como instrumento de coleta de dados para analisar, por meio das percepções e apontamentos de pontos fortes e pontos a melhorar, a potencialidade dessa saída a campo no processo de construção de conhecimento contextualizado e reflexivo. Os resultados demonstraram que a saída a campo se configurou como uma prática pedagógica que possibilitou o exame de questões históricas, políticas, ambientais e socioculturais, a partir do território vivido e de experiências com a realidade e a natureza, revelando campos para adequações, os quais serão avaliados para não comprometerem a eficácia da experiência no caso de novas saídas.
A COMPLEXIDADE NA ESCOLA E AS EMERGÊNCIAS METACOGNITIVAS QUE ATRAVESSAM OS ESTUDANTES EM DIA DE PROVA
Authors: COSTA WESLEY
Published: April 2024

A escola vem passando por diversas desordens que vêm ordenando o seu funcionamento, um dos modus operandi é controlar o comportamento dos alunos. Uma ferramenta usada é a avaliação tradicional com fim de classificar e testar. O objetivo do trabalho é identificar a Representação Social (RS) de alunos do Ensino Fundamental sobre o “dia de prova”. O referencial teórico usado foram as representações sociais e a Teoria do Núcleo Central, lançamos mão da Teoria das redes complexas para analisar a rede formada por 648 alunos. O método de coleta foi a teoria de evocações livres de palavras, por meio de um holograma fizemos a análise da rede. Os resultados mostraram que forças que atuam sobre os alunos causam um esgotamento psicológico. Encontramos um fenômeno conhecido como polifasia cognitiva que foi possível pela existência de RS diferentes na rede. Percebemos que esta agressão psicológica no “dia de prova” indica que as avaliações são usadas para punição e não para aprendizagem.
ENTRE TEORIA E SOCIOLOGIA DA CIÊNCIA: AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DE DAVID BLOOR E DO PROGRAMA FORTE PARA EXPLICAR O CONHECIMENTO A PARTIR DE ASPECTOS SOCIAIS
Authors: Da Silva Guimarães Queiroz Diego
Published: April 2024

O presente artigo busca discutir os importantes debates travados hoje sobre o conhecimento científico. Nesse contexto, com as críticas do Programa Forte é possível entender a discrepância entre o cânone da ciência e a prática propriamente dita dos cientistas e do conhecimento científico. David Bloor é o programa forte da sociologia do conhecimento científico são importantes para a sociologia contemporânea pois traz a possibilidade dessa disciplina pesquisar a composição do conhecimento científico e ir além de aspectos institucionais da ciência. Diante disso, entendemos que a sociologia para o programa forte tem o mesmo patamar epistemológico das demais ciências e traz contribuições imprescindíveis para o fazer científico pois compreendemos a partir de Tomas Khun que o fazer científico é intrinsicamente social.
Granuloma lepróide canino no norte de Mato Grosso – relato de caso
Authors: Oliveira Rafael Rocha de , Lopes Joaz Wellington , Castro Bruno Gomes de
Published: April 2024

O granuloma lepróide é uma doença de pele causada por micobactérias, a qual formam lesões nodulares e ulcerativas, de ocorrência aparentemente mais frequente do que é diagnosticada e relatada. Os animais possivelmente mais acometidos são aqueles criados fora do ambiente domiciliar (em quintais). O tratamento é relativamente simples e envolve antibioticoterapia sistêmica e tópica. O presente trabalho tem por objetivo demonstrar um caso diagnosticado e tratado para a referida doença.