bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HISTORICAL PROCEDURES OF ESTABLISHMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATIVE-TERRITORIAL DIVISION OF UKRAINE (1991–2022)
Authors: BEZENA Ivan
Published: December 2022

Our study analyzes the historical aspects of Ukraine’s European integration processes, new concepts of public policy and regional practices, the results of the transformation procedure: the structure, content of regional
and local authorities. In addition, the processes of influence of regional authorities on the sustainable socio-economic development of the territory and the satisfaction of human social needs are considered. It was noted that the key issues of development of state regional policy were overcoming the negative effects of authoritarian methods of governance and the first attempts to build new models of democratic foundations of administration, working out new mechanisms for effective cooperation of regional authorities, local governments, public institutions, city and village dwellers. The study considered the historical aspects of building the administrative-territorial structure which are aimed at providing critical infrastructure, socio-cultural facilities and strategies for their development and transformation into new conditions and needs of the community. The outlined regional processes took place in the context of building public administration in accordance with the ideology of the European community. The policy of democratization and decentralization became the basis of state policy, which was aimed at redistribution of power «from the center to the region», democratization of processes in the territories, the formation of responsible regional governance, restoring public confidence in government and human involvement in government and community. The new structural and functional system of the state regional administration was normatively established and implemented by the Constitution of Ukraine, which was adopted on June 28, 1996. General trends in the development of the strategy for building partnerships between government and public institutions, economic entities, which aims to build an effective, successful territory capable of overcoming the crisis of socio-economic development of the region are indicators of regional government development practices.
OVERCOMING MENTAL TRAUMA IN CHILDREN USING FAIRYTALE THERAPY
Authors: KOBZJEVA Iryna
Published: December 2022

The article deals with the problem of psychological help to children who suffered as a result of crisistraumatic events in Ukraine. These threats usually cause intense fear in situations where children witness or possibly become victims of brutal violence in their habitual living, witness the destruction of property (homes) and are forced to flee in panic. Psychotherapeutic work with a child who has experienced psychotraumatic events involves helping him to restore a sense of security, which is largely ensured by the appropriate construction of a psychotherapeutic relationship, and is also strengthened in connection with the opportunities that the child receives in the process of creating a safe environment with the help of visual materials . The article discusses typical behavioral reactions of children to mental trauma. One of the most effective means of preventing and overcoming mental trauma is the use of art therapy methods, among which fairy-tale therapy plays an important role. Fairytale therapy helps children get rid of complexes, find a way out of a difficult situation, not to lose their strength of spirit and faith in good, because evil is always defeated. Fairy tales cause an intense emotional reaction. Thanks to fairy-tale therapy, the child will be able to survive difficult psycho-emotional states and experience the process of observing military actions, forced escape from home, adaptation to a new place of living. The materials presented in the article are addressed to psychological and pedagogical workers and parents who work with children of preschool and primary school age or raise their own. An algorithm for creating a therapeutic fairy tale is provided, thanks to which specialists will be able to compose therapeutic fairy tales themselves and provide assistance to children. Informational material will help adults find the right words when communicating with a child to describe their feelings, explain some difficult things, and, most importantly, restore strength and resources for further feelings of peace, stability and joy.
Perancangan Display Led Dot Matrix Via Wi-Fi Menggunakan Aplikasi Mobile Android
Authors: Nataprawira Alvy Suhandi , Rizal Achmad , Wibowo Agung Surya
Published: December 2022

Display LED Dot Matriks adalah media penyampaian informasi elektronik yang terdiri atas Light Emitting diode (LED) yang terhubung secara matriks dengan perpaduan antara baris dan kolomnya. Dengan adanya media digital tersebut, hal ini merupakan solusi jika pengumuman/berita yang selalu berubah setiap dapat di kontrol melalui smartphone android sehingga penggunaan nya akan sangat praktis yaitu dapat dikontrol dari jarak jauh. Pada penelitian ini dirancang sebuah prototipe sistem kontrol Display LED Dot Matriks dengan menggunakan algoritma penjadwalan non-preemptive dan mikrokontroller NodeMCU yang terintegrasi dengan smartphone android menggunakan fitur IoT. Pengujian keberhasilan pengiriman teks dilakukan dengan pengiriman teks sebanyak 30 kali percobaan masing-masing pada pagi, siang dan malam hari. Hasil pengujian pada siang hari rentan terhadap gangguan karena sinyal wifi akan kurang stabil dibandingkan dengan pagi dan malam hari. Waktu pengiriman teks pada sistem kurang dari 1 detik.
Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Pendidikan Agama Islam Dengan Metode Research and Development
Authors: Trimarsiah Yunita , Okta Jum Dapi
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi semakin mendorong upaya-upaya pembaharuan dalam pemanfaatan hasil-hasil teknologi dalam proses belajar. Multimedia sering sekali di pakai di dalam proses belajar sebagai alat bantu untuk menyajikan suatu materi, seperti multimedia interaktif yang di lengkapi dengan alat pengontrol yang dapat di operasikan oleh pengguna sehingga penguna dapat memilih apa yang di kehendaki untuk proses selanjutnya. Oleh karena itu multimedia interaktif sangatlah penting di dalam proses belajar mengajar agar meningkatkan minat siswa dan membentuk proses belajar mengajar lebih aktif partisipatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development). Model yang digunakan adalah model prosedural dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa angket. Data hasil penelitian dianalisa dengan menggunakan rumus persentase. Uji validasi produk Ahli Media diperoleh dengan nilai rata-rata 80,15 dengan kriteria baik, uji validasi produk Ahli Desain dengan nilai rata-rata 73,11 dengan kriteria baik, dan yang terakhir uji validasi produk dilakukan oleh Ahli Materi dengan nilai rata-rata 78,33 dengan kriteria baik. Setelah itu di lakukan Uji coba perorangan sebanyak 3 orang yang memiliki nilai tertinggi dan nilai terendah, nilai sedang setelah di uji coba produk mendapatkan prsentase 85, 41 % dengan kriteria baik. Pada uji coba produk skala kecil dengan objek penelitian sebagai responden sebanyak 5 (Lima) orang, hasil perolehan data uji coba produk skala kecil didapat persentase rata-rata keseluruhan dengan jumlah nilai 85,18 memiliki kriteria baik. Uji coba produk skala besar dengan nilai rata-rata 87,79 dengan kriteria baik sekali, karena produk multimedia sesuai dengan materi mata pelajaran. Keunggulan produk ini adalah menarik, mengefektifkan tatap muka antara guru dengan siswa, serta memberikan kemudahan bagi siswa.
Rapid Application Development Sistem Pembelajaran Daring Berbasis Android
Authors: Rahman Abdul
Published: December 2022

Solusi belajar saat ini sangat diperlukan dalam mempermudah mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran. Program studi informatika fakultas teknik dan komputer universitas baturaja akan mengembangkn aplikasi pembelajaran daring. Aplikasi ini mampu untuk menampilkan semua modul belajar dari masing-masing dosen sesuai dengan pertemuan yang sedang berlangsung dan fitur yang lainnya. Dengan demikian aplikasi ini dapat mempermudah dosen dan mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan kegiatan belajar mengajar tanpa melakukan tatap muka langsung. Untuk menyelesaikan penelitian ini pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD). Dan hasil penerimaan sistem ini adalah 91% dengan mengunakan metode User Acceptance Testing (UAT).
Analisis Aplikasi DAPODIK SD Versi 2022.a Dengan Menggunakan Metode Usability Testing
Authors: Destiarini Destiarini
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini begitu pesatnya. Semua kegiatan pada dunia pendidikan telah teraplkasi baik itu sistem pembelajaan maupn pelaporan. Aplikasi Data Pokok Pendidikan atau Dapodik adalah Sistem pendataan skala Nasional yang terpadu, dan merupakan sumber data utama Pendidikan Nasional, yang merupakan bagian dari Program perancanaan pendidikan nasional dalam mewujudkan insan Indonesia yang Cerdas dan Kompetitif. Keberadaan Aplikasi Dapodik SD Versi 2022.a dalam pendataan di sekolah mulai dari data periodik sekolah, keadaan sarana dan prasarana, Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan, Peserta Didik, Rombongan belajar, Jadwal, dan penilaian siswa. Sehingga dengan adanya aplikasi Dapodik SD Versi 2022.a ini merupakan jantung sekolah yang menentukan pencairan Dana BOS, Sertifikasi Guru, Peserta Ujian, dan menghadirkan informasi tentang info Guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi yang lengkap mengenai kelebihan dan kekurangan dari aplikasi Dapodik SD Versi 2022.a, sehingga aplikasi ini benar-benar sempurna. Adapun metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisa aplikasi Dapodik ini dengan mengguakan metode usability testing, dimana indikator pada metode ini seperti: learnabilty, memorability, effeciency, errors, dan satisacton. Dalam pengambilan sampel, peneliti menggunakan guru dan operator sekolah dengan wawancara dan tebar kuisioner. Hasil akhir dari analisa ini dapat disimpulkan Aplikasi Dapodik SD versi 2022.a belum bisa memberikan layanan secara otomatis untuk kenaikan pangkat bagi guru yang berstatus PNS.
Systematic Literature Review: Permasalahan Ransomware pada Aplikasi Berbasis Cloud
Authors: Rimbarawa Zidnii Ilma , Kholisoh Elis , Rahmayani Zahwa Putri
Published: December 2022

Ransomware has created questions on the security aspects of a cloud architcture, especially with cloud services being adopted by more enterprises. Ransomware encrypts data and makes it inaccessible. Victims are given instructions to pay the attacker a fee in exchange for having their data accessible again. Ransomware has organizations and is increasingly targeting applications running on databases. To prevent this problem, this study uses the Systematic Literature Review method to provide information about ransomware problems in cloud-based applications, as well as ransomware prevention in cloud-based applications and its challenges including the differences in effectiveness for each type of ransomware and the strategies that do not apply to server-side attacks. The research review shows that backup and recovery is a key defense strategy against ransomware. Ransomware protection, applications, and databases require the right strategy, including reliable recovery. This research is useful to ensure that the cloud-based is protected from ransomware attacks.
Jurnal Penggunaan Metode Scrum Dalam Membentuk Sistem Informasi Penyimpanan Gudang Berbasis Web
Authors: Pratama Sandi , Ibrahim Sulton , Reybaharsyah Muhammad Alfaqih
Published: December 2022

Scrum method is a methodology that is included in agile software development. Scrum is considered capable of producing good quality software in accordance with the wishes of the user, can be used in large or small projects, and easy to adopt changes. Scrum activity stages include backlog, sprint backlog, daily scrum, sprint review, and sprint restropective products. Roles in Scrum include the product owner, Scrum Master, and Development Team. Scrum has stages that are structured and iterative, so that if the product in the first sprint does not adequately meet the needs, then the next sprint can be developed in accordance with the user's evaluation system. The results obtained on Scrum Method on Building Web Based Information System of Storage Inventory are proven to be able to overcome the changing requirements during the system development phase, producing products that are in accordance with the wishes of the user due to repeated reviews.
Penggunaan Voice Over Internet Protocol (VOIP) dengan MPLS di PT. Semen Baturaja
Authors: Syaifudin Imam , Rahman Abdul , Destiarini Destiarini , Azhari Achmad , Safaruddin Safaruddin
Published: December 2022

Teknologi VOIP yang digunakan pada PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero) adalah IP PBX yang terkoneksi lanngsung dengan MPLS indosat. VOIP merupakan singkatan dari Voice Over Internet Protocol atau juga bisa dinamakan sebagai IP Telephony, Digital Phone, atau Internet Telephony. Teknologi ini digunakan untuk berkomunikasi secara jarak jauh dengan memanfaatkan koneksi internet. Dalam penulisan tugas akhir artikel ini mengunakan metode observasi, interview dan literatur. Dengan menggunakan VOIP sebagai komunikasi suara pada PT. Semen Baturaja dapat membberikan keuntungan dan kemudahan dalam melakukan komunikasi dengan cabang perusahaan yang ada di kota lain terutama dari segi biaya. VoIP memiliki keunggulan yang tidak dimiliki oleh PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). VOIP sudah banyak diterapkan ke dalam berbagai macam pemanfaatan standar dan juga protocol yang bersifat open source. PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero) telah menggunakan VOIP untuk dapat berhubungan dengan mudah dan baik, untuk itu saya tertarik untuk mendalami apa itu VOIP di PT Semen Baturaja. IP Telephony Internet Telephony Broadband Telephony atau diistilahkan dengan VoIP (Voice Over Internet Protocol) merupakan teknologi yang memanfaatkan Internet Protocol untuk menyediakan komunikasi suara secara elektronis dan real-time.
PENGEMBANGAN DATABASE SISTEM INFORMASI JALUR KERETA BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN MYSQL
Authors: Rimbarawa Zidnii , Puspita Melisa Anggraini Herdi , Yanah Mul
Published: December 2022

The database system is a software system that allows users to store a number of data so that users can obtain and maintain information according to their needs. A train line information system can accommodate information such as the time the train arrives at the station, the time the train leaves the station, as well as the sequence of station numbers on the route. For this reason, a railroad information system requires the development of an integrated web-based database that is presented according to criteria. This study aims to find out how to develop a database system for a train line so that it can facilitate the provision of information to passengers. This study uses identification of problems, literature review, system requirements analysis, ERD design and interface design to develop a web-based database system. The research shows that a railway line information system can facilitate passengers to get information about available trains.
Analisis Teknik Entity-Relationship Diagram dalam Perancangan Database Sebuah Literature Review
Authors: 'Afiifah Khoulah , Azzahra Zaimah Fira , Anggoro Azaroby Dwi
Published: December 2022

There are many techniques used in database design. One of them is entity relationship diagram technique. ERD is one of the main diagrammatic representations of the conceptual data model that reflects the data requirements of users in a database system. ERD is also the first stage in database design. There are several things that must be considered in making an ERD for database design including, each database must have entities that are interconnected by relationships and each entity must have attributes consisting of a primary key as a characteristic of the entity and descriptive attributes. Many users have failed to create a database due to errors in the ERD creation. These errors can be conceptual errors, procedural errors, or technical errors. Therefore, this paper was made using the SLR method, namely by reviewing various kinds of references that discuss database design and then drawing conclusions, to make it easier for users to overcome problems that occur when making ERD and when implementing it.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI RAPORT SISWA BERBASIS WEB PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN
Authors: Kholili Ahlis Noor
Published: December 2022

Sistem manajemen penilaian raport pada Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan NU Al Hidayah di Kabupaten Kudus belum sepenuhnya terkomputerisasi. Permasalahan pada sistem yang berjalan saat ini yaitu dalam satu sekolah terdapat 193 siswa dan masing-masing mempunyai nilai yang berbeda-beda. Tidak jarang penyimpanan nilai siswa dicatat dikertas dan disimpan secara konvensional, sehingga banyak hal yang dirasa menghawatirkan oleh sekolah diantaranya faktor binatang (rayap), kebakaran, sehingga berdampak pada saat membutuhkan dokumen nilai tiap angkatan membutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama dalam pencarian dokumen. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memudahkan dan mempercepat input nilai raport oleh wali kelas dengan menggunakan sistem berbasis website pada SMK NU Al Hidayah Kudus. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sistem maka di butuhkan metode survey dan metode analisis elisitasi yang menghasilkan 33 butir fungsional dan dua butir non fungsional. Sedangkan rancangan model sistem ini menggunakan orientasi objek (Unified Modeling Language) dan implementasinya menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP serta database MySQL. Dengan demikian sistem berbasis komputer ini dapat mempermudah dalam proses penilaian serta dapat dilakukan dengan cepat dan akurat.
Perancangan Portal Information Student Marketing untuk meningkatkan keterserapan Lulusan Siswa SMK di dunia Industri berskala Nasional berbasis Website
Authors: Kholili Ahlis Noor
Published: December 2022

Sistem penyaluran lulusan SMK terbilang masih sangat minim dilakukan, salah satu tugas pokok dari BKK disekolah menengah kejuruan. Dimana BKK berperan sangat penting dalam keberlangsungan penyaluran tenaga kerja. Kesulitan mencari akses dan relasi kerja menjadi hambatan paling besar tanpa adanya MOU. Hadirnya Aplikasi Perancangan Portal Information Student Marketing untuk meningkatkan keterserapan Lulusan Siswa SMK di dunia Industri berskala Nasional berbasis Website ini diharapkan mampu mengatasi permasalahan penyaluran tenaga kerja dan meningkatkan keterserapan tenaga kerja yang kompeten dibidangnya. rancangan model Aplikasi ini menggunakan orientasi objek (Unified Modeling Language) dan implementasinya menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP serta database MySQL. Dengan demikian sistem berbasis website ini dapat mempermudah dalam proses pencarian tenaga kerja serta dapat dilakukan dengan cepat, mudah dan akurat.
User Acceptance Testing Company Profile Informatika Universitas Baturaja Berbasis Website dengan Animate 2022
Authors: Rahman Abdul , Destiarini Destiarini
Published: December 2022

Program Studi Informatika mengusung Visi Menjadikan Program Studi unggulan dalam pengembangan iptek di bidang ilmu komputer/ informatika yang memiliki kemampuan kreatif dan inovatif dan mengembangkan potensi lokal pada tataran nasional demi peningkatan martabat manusia serta pengemabangan jenjang pendidikan yang lebih tinggi pada tahun 2030. Untuk menyebarluaskan visi program studi infotmatika perlu dibuat sebuah Web Company Profile dalam mempermudah hal tersebut. Selain menyebarluaskan visi dan misi program studi informatika juga sebagai identitas program studi agar terlihat modern. Untuk menyelesaikan penelitian ini pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD). Dan hasil penerimaan sistem ini adalah 93% dengan mengunakan metode User Acceptance Testing (UAT).
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA PENCABUTAN GIGI MENGGUNAKAN METODE NAÏVE BAYES PADA RUMAH SAKIT PERMATA BEKASI
Authors: R M Apriliansyah
Published: December 2022

Dental and oral health are important to consider and are an integral part of overall health that requires immediate treatment before it's too late and can affect one's Kesehatan gigi dan mulut penting untuk diperhatikan dan merupakan bagian integral dari kesehatan secara keseluruhan yang memerlukan penanganan segera sebelum terlambat dan dapat mempengaruhi kondisi kesehatan seseorang. Minimnya pengetahuan serta terbatasnya sumber informasi mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut menyebabkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut masih rendah. Salah satu kendala yang dialami pasien penyakit gigi yaitu sulitnya mengambil keputusan dalam hal pencabutan gigi. Oleh karena itu pada penelitian ini dibangun suatu sistem pakar yang dapat mendiagnosa keputusan dalam pencabutan gigi berdasarkan pengetahuan yang diperoleh dari pakar langsung. Sistem pakar ini berbasis web dan dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Php dan database Mysql. Metode inferensi yang digunakan adalah metode Naïve Bayes. Metode ini dapat mendiagnosa keputusan pencabutan gigi menyesuaikan fakta yang dialami dan aturan yang telah dibuat. Setelah gejala didapatkan maka sistem pakar akan menampilkan hasil keputusan. Sistem pakar ini terdiri dari 11 gejala, 26 Atribut, dan 2 hasil keputusan yaitu cabut dan tidak cabut. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) pengujian fungsional menggunakan metode black box memperoleh hasil sesuai harapan, (2) sistem melalui pengujian kepakaran dan memperoleh hasil rata-rata sebesar 86,66% (sangat baik). Berdasarkan nilai akurasi tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem dapat mendiagnosa keputusan pencabutan gigi dengan baik.

health condition. The lack of knowledge and the limited sources of information on oral health have caused public awareness to maintain oral health is still low. One obstacle experienced by dental disease patients is the difficulty of making decisions in terms of tooth extraction. Therefore in this study an expert system was built that could diagnose the decision on tooth extraction based on knowledge obtained from the expert directly. This expert system is web-based and was built using the Php and Mysql database programming languages. The inference method used is the Naïve Bayes method. This method can diagnose tooth extraction decisions according to the facts experienced and the rules that have been made. After symptoms are obtained, the expert system will display the results of the decision. This expert system consists of 11 symptoms, 26 attributes, and 2 decision results, namely unplug and unplug. The results of this study are: (1) functional testing using the black box method with the Equivalence Partitioning (EP) technique obtaining the expected results, (2) the system through expertise testing and obtaining an average result of 86.66% (very good). Based on the accuracy value, it can be concluded that the system can diagnose the tooth extraction decision well.
The Effect of Tank Geometry on Sloshing Forces
Authors: KORKMAZ Fatih Cüneyd
Published: December 2022

The geometry of the impact surface is as effective as the wave shape in the change of sloshing forces. The wave shape depends on the shape of the tank, oscillation frequency coinciding with the natural frequencies of the tank under sloshing motion. This study compares the surface deformations and pressures on the lateral walls that occur during oscillation along one axis at the same oscillation frequency between a rectangular tank and a chamfered tank of similar dimensions. The pressure distribution on the surfaces due to sloshing was measured for both tanks over a wide range of oscillation frequencies. From experiments, free surface deformations were monitored in the resonant and non-resonant regions, and the impact effects of the waves were compared. While maximum pressures were measured in the resonant regions of both tanks, pressures decreased at other oscillation frequencies. The sloshing of the tanks changed the wave shapes based on the geometry of the chamfered tank and also caused lower measurements at the same pressure measurement points at similar oscillation/natural frequency ratios.
Uso de las herramientas virtuales y el desempeño docente del nivel secundaria en Huancavelica
Authors: Rodriguez-Huamancayo Diderot
Published: December 2022

El propósito de la investigación es determinar la relación entre el uso de las herramientas virtuales y el desempeño docente en el nivel secundario en Huancavelica. Este problema se identifica a raíz de la Pandemia COVID-19 durante los años 2020 y 2021; por lo que el estudio se centra en docentes que trabajan en el nivel de educación secundaria en la provincia de Acobamba, bajo la premisa que si tienen dominio en el uso de las herramientas virtuales durante el desarrollo de sus clases y su desempeño docente durante la virtualidad. La técnica empleada fue una encuesta y el instrumento un cuestionario. Los resultados demostraron que el 77% presenta un nivel medio de uso de herramientas virtuales y el 23% manifiesta un nivel alto; además, el 73% muestra un nivel alto de desempeño y el 50% un nivel medio de uso de herramientas virtuales y un nivel alto de desempeño. De la investigación realizada, se concluye que el uso de herramientas virtuales lleva un vínculo directo y sustancial con el desempeño docente, ya que la interacción del docente con las herramientas virtuales es determinante en cuanto a la mejora de resultados del desempeño docente.
Kazakistan ve Anadolu’da Yaygın Olarak Kullanılan Motiflerden Yıldız, Kuş, Koç Boynuzu, Göz, Baldak, Bereket, Gül, Boynuz Motiflerinin Tasarım Açısından Benzerlikleri
Authors: DİKMEN Ümit
Published: December 2022

Toplumlar kendilerini oluşturan bağlara kültürel anlamda araçlarla bağlıdır. Türk Kültürünün uzun yıllar konar göçer olması, savaşlar ve gündelik yaşam tarzlarındaki değişiklikler, farklı toplumlarla kültürel etkileşime girmeleri Türk motif ve desenlerini etkilemiştir. Bu çalışmada eski çağlardan beri geleneksel bir geçmişe sahip olan Kazakistan’ın günümüzde de kullandığı motifler (hali desenleri de) açıklanarak Anadolu motifleriyle karşılaştırılmış, iki toplum arasındaki motifsel ve tasarımsal benzerlikler araştırma, tarama yöntemi kullanılarak açıklanmıştır. Çalışmada Türk kültürüne ait motiflerin toplumlar arasında bağlayıcı bir etkisinin olduğunu ve bu benzerliklerin tesadüf olmadığını, her iki toplum arasında tarihten gelen bir bağ olduğunu açıklanmıştır.
The Effects Of Communication Skills Education On Cognitive Flexibility And Communication Skills Of Adults
Authors: Gülek Selnur , Şahin Ekrem Sedat
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to examine the The Effect of Rational Emotional Behavioral Approach Based Communication Skills Program on adults communication skills and cognitive flexibility levels. The participants of the study, which was designed according to the experimental design with the pre-test post-test control group, were included in the study randomly among the employees of an international hotel chain operating in Turkey. There are 5 female and 6 male members in the experimental group and 6 female and 5 male members in the control group. The data of the study were collected with the Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (CFI), Communication Skills Scale-Adult Form (CSS-AF) and Personal Information Form. Within the scope of the research, the Rational Emotional Behavioral Approach-Based Communication Skills Training Program (REBA-CSTP), developed by the researchers and consisting of 90 minutes and 12 sessions, was applied to the individuals in the experimental group. No application was made to the control group. Follow-up measurements were made four weeks after administration of the post-test. Research data were analysed in SPSS 24.0 environment, differences between groups were analysed with Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. As a result of the research, it was determined that REBA-CSTP increased the cognitive flexibility levels and communication skills of the experimental group members at a statistically significant level.
ANTALYA BÖLGE ADLİYE MAHKEMESİ 6. HUKUK DAİRESİ’NİN 13.11.2020 TARİHLİ KARARI ÇERÇEVESİNDE DİJİTAL TEREKENİN KAPSAMINININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: SARIDAĞ Orhan Gazi
Published: December 2022

Teknolojinin gelişmesiyle birlikte dijital varlıkların çeşitlenmiş ve maddi değerleri de artmıştır. Ancak dijital varlıkların mirasçılara intikali hususunda yasal bir düzenleme bulunmamaktadır. Dijital varlıklar; sosyal medya, bulut ve e-posta hesapları, kripto paralar, NFT gibi kripto varlıklar ile oyun hesaplarından oluşmaktadır. Sosyal medya hesaplarının mirasa elverişliliği yalnızca kişisel veri içeren hesaplar ve ekonomik değeri bulunan hesaplar olarak ikiye ayrılarak incelenmelidir. Kripto varlıklardan kripto paralar intikale elverişlidir. NFT’ler de fikri hak kapsamında mali haklar gereği intikale elverişlidir. Dijital varlıkların intikale elverişliliği ve intikalin pratikte ne şekilde gerçekleşmesi gerektiğine ilişkin yasal düzenleme yapılmasına ihtiyaç bulunmaktadır.
ANALISIS SEKTOR EKONOMI UNGGULAN DALAM MENDORONG PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN MAGELANG TAHUN 2015-2019
Authors: Yusuf Maulana , Panjawa Jihad Lukis
Published: December 2022

The development process of an area cannot run smoothly and optimally if the process does not match its potential. Magelang Regency actually has potential sectors to be developed and is able to make a good contribution to GRDP. This study aims to analyze and identify leading, competitive sectors which are then used as a driver for economic growth and regional development of Magelang Regency. The data used in this research is secondary data. While the research method uses Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and Shift-Share analysis.Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that there are several prominent economic sectors in the Magelang Regency, namely 1) the agriculture, forestry and fisheries, 2) the mining and quarrying 3) the clean water supply, waste processing and recycling, 4) the transportation and warehousing sector, 5) accommodation and food and drink provision, 6) information and communication, 7) real estate, 8) government administration, 9) education services  and 10) other services. Apart from that it is a non-base sector. Meanwhile, in the calculation of the shift share analysis, there are several sectors that have experienced a shift. One of them is the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors. However, as a whole, all sectors in Magelang regency are related to one another and have a positive influence on the overall regional output growth.
Evaluation of health-seeking behaviour among older people during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bali and Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Authors:   SurveyMETER, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Suriastini Ni Wayan , Sikoki Bondan ,   SurveyMETER, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Umaroh Rodhiah ,   Departement of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan aNasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Alfah Dani ,   SurveyMETER, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Mulyanto Endra Dwi ,   SurveyMETER, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, - Naryanta ,   SurveyMETER, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Widiastuti Amalia Rifana ,   SurveyMETER, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Lestari Kusmaintan Widya ,   SurveyMETER, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic poses the highest risk to older people with comorbidities, as the rapid spread of the virus reduces the community's access to formal healthcare facilities. This leads to the search for medical alternatives from several informal health sources. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate healthcare-seeking behaviour (HSB) among older people during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also aims to determine the factors influencing this behaviour. Data were obtained from Older People Community-Based Study in Bali and Yogyakarta province, Indonesia, between December 2020 and March 2021, using a phone survey technique. These were analyzed using bivariate (Chi-square test) and multivariate (logistic regression) analyses, to examine the association between the binary outcome of HSB types and explanatory factors. The result showed that 58.3% of the 1241 participants were female, as most were elementary graduates (31.5%) with the average age being 69 years old. During the pandemic period, 49.8% sought medical care at formal health facilities, with a 36% reduction observed in the visitations to formal wellness centres, compared to the pre-pandemic interval. In the multivariate logistic regression, some positive and significant factors were found to influence HSB in visiting formal health facilities. These factors included higher education level/university (AOR=2.04, p<0.05), unemployed status (AOR=1.36, p<0.05), unhealthy lifestyle (AOR=2.53, p<0.001), chronic hypertension disease (AOR=1.78, p<0.001), diabetes (AOR=3.73, p<0.001), and lung disorder (AOR=2.76, p<0.01). In addition, the proportion of inappropriate HSB was relatively high, leading to the necessity to apply the following alternative healthcare techniques, (1) Telephone consultation with professional clinicians, and (2) Provision of village-level care agents, to help monitor older persons' medical conditions during a health crisis.
Determinants for receiving the seasonal influenza vaccine during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates
Authors:   Public Health and Prevention Department, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Marzooqi Nada Al , AlJasmi Laila ,   Public Health and Prevention Department, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, AlShehhi Badreya ,   Public Health Division, Abu-Dhabi Public Health Center, Abu-Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, AlNahas Sawsan ,   Public Health Protection Department, Dubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Hassan Mohamed Badi ,   Public Health and Prevention Department, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Zahran Mohamed ,   Public Health and Prevention Department, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Khalil Marwa ,   Public Health and Prevention Department, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates,   ublic Health Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt
Published: December 2022

Influenza is considered a major health problem in the whole world today. Vaccination is an effective way to prevent infection and decrease mortality of lots of infectious diseases like influenza. The current COVID 19 pandemic has imposed a risk of coinfection by both SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus. The concern is that a more severe influenza season will overwhelm already strained health systems. This study aims at exploring the attitudes and beliefs related to vaccine uptake, and to identify the underlying barriers to the intention to get vaccinated. This is a cross sectional study. An anonymous electronic questionnaire was distributed. The questionnaire includes questions based on the context of the Health Belief Model. Chi-square test and regression analysis were applied to test the association between variables and the intention to vaccinate. A total of 7574 participants were included in the study. Females represented 57% of the respondents. Those who were 35-44 years, male, Emirati national, retired, married, graduates and with a previous history of taking the influenza vaccine were significantly associated with higher intentions to vaccinate. The perceived benefits, susceptibility and severity of the disease were motivators for taking the vaccine. Psychological and physical barriers were significantly affecting the intention to vaccinate. Protecting the family and community and recommendations by health care providers were the most important cues for action. Physical and psychological barriers to influenza vaccine uptake need to be addressed and tackled. The current study calls for attention to the importance of the role of health care providers’ recommendations for getting vaccinated.
Changes in the pattern of eating habit and physical activity during the pandemic of COVID-19 in Malaysia: data from COMET-G international multi-country study
Authors:   Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia, Razali Salmi , Hashim Nurul Azreen ,   Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia, Anne Saw Jo ,   Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia, Raduan Nor Jannah Nasution ,   Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia, Tukhvatullina Dina ,   Centre for Global Public Health, Institute of Population Health Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom, Smirnova Daria ,   International Centre for Education and Research in Neuropsychiatry (ICERN), Samara State Medical University, Samara, Russia,   Department of Psychiatry, Narcology, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology, Samara State Medical University, Samara, Russia, Fountoulakis Konstantinos N. ,   3rd Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Greece, Thessaloniki, Greece
Published: December 2022

Lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic had led to lifestyle changes among Malaysians. These changes were due to people being confined to work and study at home and stress due to the risk of COVID-19 transmission. Our study aimed to observe changes in the patterns of eating habits and physical activity during the pandemic of COVID-19 in Malaysia and look for the associations with sociodemographic factors, people living together, living conditions and mental health status. This study was an online cross-sectional survey among 963 participants who completed self-administrated questionnaires on socio-demography, Likert scales on eating habits and physical activity and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale for mental health status. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlations and independent t tests. Marital status has a significant association with the frequency and intensity of physical workouts during this pandemic and lockdown, changes in eating amount, and changes in body weight (p<0.001). Employment had a significant association with all components of eating habits and physical activities except the level of physical activity affected by the pandemic (p<0.001). Those with normal mental health status found exercise to be helpful in preventing anxiety, practicing healthy eating, and having more changes in body weight, compared to those who were depressed (p<0.001). There was a significant difference in how the vulnerable group practiced healthy eating compared to the non-vulnerable group (p<0.001). The vulnerable group had significant changes in eating amount and body weight (p<0.001). In conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought changes in eating habits and body weight which were also influenced by sociodemographic factors and mental health status.
Knowledge, perceptions and attitude of women about cervical cancer and its screening in Iyin Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria., Amu Eyitope , Ajayi Paul ,   Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria., Solomon Oluremi ,   Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria., Odu Olusola ,   Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Published: December 2022

In Nigeria, cervical cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among women. This study was conducted to determine women’s knowledge, perceptions and attitude to cervical cancer and its screening services in Iyin-Ekiti, South-Western Nigeria. A community-based, cross-sectional study was used. An interviewer-administered, semi-structured questionnaire was used to elicit information from 397 women of reproductive age who were recruited using the multistage sampling technique. SPSS version 20 was used for statistical analysis at univariate and bivariate levels. The level of statistical significance was set at p-value ≤ 0.05. Only 182 (45.8%) respondents were aware of cervical cancer. Among those aware, 78 (42.9%) had poor knowledge, and 85 (46.7%) had both poor perception and negative attitude toward cervical cancer screening. Age (p=0.001), marital status (p=0.001), ethnicity (p=0.001), religion (p=0.04), employment status (p=0.001), monthly income (p=0.001) and educational status (p=0.005) were associated with knowledge of cervical cancer. Religion (p=0.004) and monthly income (p=0.001) were associated with attitudes to cervical cancer screening. The study concluded that there is a huge gap in awareness level and knowledge level, with about half of the respondents showing poor perception and attitude towards cervical cancer and its screening among women of reproductive age group in this region. Community-based health education about cervical cancer and social mobilization for its screening is urgently required among women of reproductive age.
The effect of altered physical activity on hypertension: a longitudinal study in Indonesia
Authors:   Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia, Hikmah Kholisotul , - Helda ,   Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia, Adisasmita Asri C. ,   Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia, Riyadina Woro ,   ational Research and Innovation Agency, Republic of Indonesia, Central Jakarta, Indonesia, Kristanti Dewi ,   Agency for Health Policies Development, Ministry of Health of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: December 2022

A higher level of physical activity is widely recommended for the prevention of several Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs), such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease, and leads to a reduction of blood pressure in resistant hypertension as well. This study aimed to measure the estimated effect of altered physical activity on hypertension over the course of three years of observation. This longitudinal study was conducted on 3109 adults at baseline using The Cohort Study of NCDs Risk Factors. The investigation was conducted through interviews, self-reports and observations. Data were analyzed using the Generalized Estimating Equation. The results show that the highest proportion of hypertension based on observation time occurred among those with low physical activity and experienced a delta change of less than 100 MET-min/week, which was 24% at the third follow-up. The risk of hypertension was higher among those with low physical activity and unchanged in the second (RR=1,642; 0,922 – 8,224) and third years of follow-up (RR=3,607; 95% CI: 0,923 – 7,993) compared to those who had moderate-vigorous activity. A longer follow-up period led to higher risk estimation. Given the significant impact of inactivity, regular physical activity should therefore be recommended for all individuals at risk of hypertension, including office workers. A firm policy is needed to encourage workplace physical activity breaks, in both government and private sectors.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP SEMANGAT KERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERHUBUNGAN KABUPATEN LEBAK
Authors: Mukti Muhi , Hidayat Aryani
Published: December 2022

The success of an organization in achieving organizational goals is determined by the performance of its employees. The ability of employees to do the work for which they are responsible becomes a benchmark for achieving organizational goals. If an organization is able to achieve the goals that have been set, it can be said that the organization is effective. The purpose of this study (1) to determine the effect of motivation on the morale of employees at the Lebak Regency Transportation Agency. (2) to determine the effect of supervision on employee morale at the Lebak Regency Transportation Agency. (3) to determine motivation and supervision affect the morale of employees at the Lebak Regency Transportation Agency. The research method used is quantitative method using saturated sampling technique as many as 46 employees at the Department of Transportation Lebak Regency. The data collection techniques used were observation, literature study, questionnaire, and documentation. The analytical method used is the validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis test, t test and F test using the SPSS V.20 program. The results of this study indicate that partially motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee morale at the Lebak Regency Transportation Agency. As well as partially supervision has a positive and significant effect on employee morale at the Lebak Regency Transportation Agency. The dominant variable that affects employee morale is motivation. The contribution of motivation and supervision variables to employee morale is 75.1% and the remaining 24.9% is contributed by other variables not examined by the author. Meanwhile, both partial and simultaneous motivation and supervision have a positive and significant effect on employee morale at the Lebak Regency Transportation Agency.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA SAHAM: PERAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad
Published: December 2022

The stock price is a description of the performance of a company. Basically, investors measure the performance of a company in managing its resources to generate profits. This study aims to determine the effect of book value per share and earnings per share on share prices, either partially or simultaneously, in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2018-2020 period. The method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach. The population is 30 companies and after selecting the sample using purposive sampling technique, 16 companies are obtained as samples. The type of research data is secondary data. The data analysis model of this research uses the prerequisite test of data analysis including: normality test, autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. The hypothesis test used includes: multiple linear regression analysis, correlation analysis, coefficient of determination, t test and f test. Based on the results of the correlation test, the BVPS value to the stock price is significant and EPS to the stock price is significant. The results of the determination test obtained a significant R Square value. The results of the t-test that have been carried out, the Book Value Per Share variable has no significant effect on stock prices. While the Earning Per Share variable has an effect on stock prices. In this study, together, Book Value Per Share and Earning Per Share have a significant effect on stock prices.
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PEGAWAI LABKESDA KABUPATEN LEBAK
Authors: Yumhi Yumhi , Farida Ida , Agung Agung
Published: December 2022

This study intends to find out the interrelationships of the factors that affect the performance of the Labkesda employees of Lebak Regency. There are many variables that might influence, but only Locus Of Control, Compensation, and Job Satisfaction were selected. The research method used is a quantitative survey method with causality studies with 56 sample data using the random sample technique, while the analysis used is correlation and regression analysis. The results prove that there is an effect of locus of control on job performance, there is an effect of compensation on job performance, there is an effect of job satisfaction on job performance, there is an effect of locus of control, compensation and job satisfaction together on job performance. These findings indicate that the Lebak Regency Labkesda organization should pay attention to and encourage locus of control, compensation and job satisfaction to continue to be improved.