bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TINJAUAN HUKUM PERBEDAAN PENGALIHAN HAK PATEN DENGAN PERJANJIAN LISENSI PADA HUKUM PERDATA
Authors: Ramli Tasya Safiranita , Putri Sherly Ayuna
Published: May 2019

AbstrakPengertian Paten adalah bagian dari Hak Kekayaan Intelektual, yang dalam kerangka ini termasuk dalam kategori hak kekayaan perindustrian (Industrial Property Right). Hak Kekayaan Intelektual itu sendiri merupakan bagian dari benda yaitu benda tidak berwujud (benda immateril). Pengertian benda secara yuridis adalah segala sesuatu yang dapat menjadi objek hak. Sedangkan yang dapat menjadi objek hak itu tidah hanya benda berwujud tetapi juga benda tidakÂ berwujud.Paten merupakan salah satu bagian dari kekayaan intelektual. Paten adalah hak eksklusif yang diberikan oleh negara kepada inventor atas hasil invensinya di bidang teknologi untuk jangka waktu tertentu melaksanakan sendiri invensi tersebut atau memberikan persetujuan kepada pihak lain untuk melaksanakannya. Dalam hal ini paten sangat mendorong bagi hak paten dapat beralih atau dialihkan baik seluruhnya maupun sebagian karena pewarisan, hibah, wasiat, wakaf, perjanjian tertulis, atau sebab lainnya berdasarkan ketentuan peraturan perundang â€“ undangan yang berlaku. Sedangkan Lisensi adalahÂ izinÂ yang diberikan oleh Pemegang Paten, baik yang bersifat eksklusif maupun non-eksklusif, kepada penerima lisensi berdasarkan perjanjian tertulisÂ untuk menggunakan Paten yang masih dilindungiÂ dalam jangka waktu dan syarat tertentu.Berbeda dari pengalihan Paten yang kepemilikan haknya juga beralih,Â Lisensi melalui suatu perjanjian pada dasarnya hanya bersifat pemberian hak untuk menikmati manfaat ekonomi dari PatenÂ dalam jangka waktu dan syarat tertentu. Sehingga, Perjanjian Lisensi dapat mencakup semua atau sebagian perbuatan. Pemegang Paten dalam hal ini tetap berhak melaksanakan sendiri Patennya, kecuali diperjanjikan lain. lisensi merupakan sebuat kontrak perjanjian dari dua entitas bisnis usaha yang diberikan kepada seseorang yang memegang lisensi untuk paten, merek dan hak milik lainnya dalam suatu pertukaran biaya atau royalti. Menurut mereka lisensi juga dapat memungkinkan untuk ketrampilan, keuntungan, modal, ataupun kapasitas lain. Lisensi sendiri biasanya digunakan oleh para produsen untuk masuk di pasar negeri lain yang mana mereka tidak memiliki suatu keahlian.Â LisensiÂ adalah suatu perjanjian untuk memberikan hak milik ataupun hak istimewa kepada seseorang untuk melakukan produksi dan menggunakan sesuatu,. Dalam hal ini tidak termasuk dengan hak melakukan penjualan langsung. Selain itu masih ada arti kata lisensi yang mengatakan bahwa lisensi merupakan suatu izin yang diberikan seorang pejabat yang berwenang, yang mana suatu perbuatan yang tanpa izin tersebut akan dianggap sebagai pelanggaran. Hal ini membuat lisensi sebagai kewenangan yang diberikan dalam bentuk hak untuk melakukan sesuatu.Kata Kunci : Invensi, Lisensi, Paten, Perjanjian, dan Hak Milik.Â
INDONESIAN INTELLECTUAL RIGHTS LAW PERSPECTIVE: COPYRIGHTS AS A FIDUCIARY COLLATERAL
Authors: Hendrawan Daniel , Mayana Ranti Fauza
Published: May 2019

The development of the business world and investment is very fast. Many people want to invest, but sometimes are constrained by the capital they have. One of the ways to obtain omdal is to pledge copyright. Indonesia has Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 Year 2002 About Copyright. In this law copyright has not been considered as a guaranteed item. Along with the development of the era, the government is deemed necessary that copyright can be categorized as objects that can be guaranteed. With the issuance of this new law, one way to obtain capital is to pledge copyright as an object with a fiduciary guarantee institution.
POLITIK HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN CAGAR BUDAYA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Arifin Hafidz Putra
Published: May 2019

Politik hukum adalah suatu upaya yang dilaksanakan dengan cara-cara administrasi negara yang mencakup kegiatan legislasi dan regulasi untuk menciptakan perangkat undang-undang dan peraturan-peraturan yang sesuai dengan, serta memperkuat konstitusi. Politik hukum perlindungan cagar budaya yang berlaku pada kurun waktu tertentu di Indonesia menyebabkan pengaruh yang berbeda-beda terhadap kesejahteraan sosial yang dicita-citakan. Cagar budaya memiliki nilai penting bagi sejarah, ilmu pengetahuan, pendidikan, agama, dan kebudayaan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan. Perhatian terhadap cagar budaya dirasa masih kurang karena masih banyak pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang dilakukan, seperti pendirian bangunan di kawasan cagar budaya, penjarahan, dan aksi vandalisme. Tulisan ini akan membahas kebijakan-kebijakan cagar budaya dalam perkembangan politik hukum di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menunjukkan penerapan kebijakan terhadap cagar budaya kurang maksimal. Hal ini harus diperhatikan karena kebudayaan diberikan perlindungan oleh konstitusi.
URGENSI PERAN DAN FUNGSI PERBANKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN USAHA, MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Dharmajaya Agung
Published: May 2019

AbstrakÂ Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan stimulan perekonomian pada negara berkembang, khususnya pada saat krisis ekonomi. UMKM memegang peranan penting dalam meningkatkan kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat. Pada konteks tersebut, maka dukungan terhadap UMKM khususnya dalam pembiayaan oleh perbankan menjadi hal yang sangat krusial sebagai usaha meningkatan UMKM di Indonesia.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peran dan fungsi apa saja yang telah dilakukan perbankan dalam meningkatkan UMKM di Indonesia. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan data kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis.Kontribusi Perbankan dalam meningkatkan UMKM telah menjadi fokus bersama antara sektor pemerintah, perbankan dan pelaku UMKM. Berbagai regulasi dalam rangka mendukung penyaluran pembiayaan kepada UMKM dipermudah melalui perbantuan kebijakan Bank Sentral terhadap perbankan. Hal yang menjadi persoalan yaitu terkait peran dan fungsi perbankan terhadap UMKM dalam memenuhi tanggung jawabnya, khususnya kaitan penyaluran kredit dalam operasionalisasi UMKM. Persoalan yang terjadi yaitu ketika NPL yang masih di atas 3% menjadikan Perbankan berhati-hati dalam pemberian kredit pada UMKM. Pada konteks tersebut penelitian ini menemukan pentingnya sinergiritas antara seluruh pelaku dalam rangka mengoptimalkan peran dan fungsi perbankan dalam rangka meningkatkan kualtias dan kuantitas UMKM di Indonesia.Â Kata Kunci: Kredit, UMKM dan Perbankan
LEGAL PROTECTION TO PEOPLE'S SALT FARMER'S RELATED TO THE APPLICATION OF GOVERNMENT REGULATION NUMBER 9 YEAR 2018 CONCERNING PROCEDURES FOR IMPORT CONTROL FOR FISHERIES COMMODITY AND SALTERN AS RAW MATERIALS AND INDUSTRIAL HELPING MATERIALS
Authors: Pangestu Rizky Gelar , Pangestu Rizky Gelar
Published: May 2019

The length of the Indonesian coastline is based on calculations from the Work Team Standardization of the Island Name reaching 99,000 (ninety nine thousand) Kilometers which indicates that there is potential for salt production in Indonesia. But not all coastlines in Indonesia can be used as salt production centers because of several factors that influence them. However, the salt production sector in Indonesia has become a means of living for businesses in the salt sector, especially the Salt Farmers, so that the salt produced is called people's salt. At present, the people's salt production has not been able to meet industrial needs because the salt specifications and quantity cannot meet the industry's needs so the solution is to import industrial salt. The enactment of Government Regulation Number 9 of 2018 concerning Procedures for Import Control for Fisheries Commodities and Concentration as Raw Materials and Industrial Assistance provides an entry way for imported salt for industrial needs. But on the other hand, people's salt production is currently in the stage of increasing quality and quantity due to weather factors that support and the application of technology that is empowered to support industrial needs are being implemented. In this case a problem arises when people's salt is unable to compete with the presence of imported salt because the industrial needs have been met by the presence of imported salt, so that with this problem the community salt farmers need legal protection in the process of marketing their salt in Indonesia.Keywords: Peopleâ€™s Salt; Salt Import; Protection.
Implementasi Gadai Syariah (Rahn) Untuk Menunjang Perekonomian Masyarakat di Indonesia
Authors: Manahaar Pamonaran
Published: May 2019

The development of the economy and business world is always followed by the development of the need for business capital and additional facilities for business capital needed to accommodate the needs needed for the development and development of modern society. ) In Indonesia and the benefits of Sharia Pawn (Ranh) compared to other Institutions to Support the Community Economy. This research was conducted by normative juridical method. The primary legal material is a regulation and legal analysis with steps of deductive reasoning. In conclusion, the implementation of Indonesian Islamic pawnshop has been very developed in line with the times and the rise of financial institutions in accordance with the practice of sharia began to be carried out. This Islamic sharia practice or what is called rahn is very brave, there is no imposition of usury or interest on loans given. Besides that sharia provision is very beneficial for the community, judging from its benefits, Islamic mortgage is a solution for the community in helping to increase the occurrence of various activities needed, which in essence is in the mortgage to help the community.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TINDAKAN DELISTING OLEH BURSA EFEK INDONESIA DAN PERLINDUNGAN PEMEGANG SAHAM (STUDI KASUS: PT. BERAU COAL ENERGY, Tbk.)
Authors: Sitorus Louise Ruselis
Published: May 2019

A public-listed company essentially is required to be aware of all of its consequences and obligations inter alia protecting the interests of minority shareholders, conducting information disclosure and acting in accordance with relevant national laws and regulations. If such obligations are neglected, the company may jeopardize its existence in the stock exchange listing. It may be delisted. A delisted company has obligations to convey delisting decision to their investors as information disclosure and acting in accordance with relevant national laws and regulations. However, a delisted company does not automatically turn its status from public-listed company to Private Company. As long as the company runs with fulfilled requirements to become a public-listed company, it still bears the aforementioned obligations.Â There is a wrong assumption that a delisted company will be harm the shareholders. delisting company prevents an even greater loss of investors from letting investors invest in unprofitable companies. Whereas investors invest their shares with the aim to gain profits. Investors can also make various efforts to get protection.Â Keywords: Capital Market, Delisting, Public-Listed Company
PENTINGNYA MEREK BAGI PELAKU USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Permata Rika Ratna , Safiranita Tasya , Utama Biondy
Published: May 2019

Abstrak

Dewasa ini pelaku usaha berlomba-lomba membangun sebuah brand. Alasannya adalah semakin positif citra sebuah brand di masyarakat maka brand tersebut akan mempengaruhi tingkat pembelian masyarakat terhadap brand tersebut. Brand menjadi salah satu faktor pertimbangan masyarakat untuk membeli suatu produk barang atau jasa. Umumnya masyarakat cenderung membeli produk yang masuk ke dalam tingkatan teratas dalam suatu survey brand.

Membangun sebuah brand bukanlah usaha yang mudah, diperlukan usaha maupun modal yang tidak sedikit demi membangun citra yang kuat dalam masyarakat. Akan menjadi sangat tidak adil bila brand yang telah dibangun dengan susah payah ditiru oleh pelaku usaha yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Pelaku usaha membutuhkan sebuah perlindungan hukum atas brand yang telah dibangunnya agar terhindar dari perbuatan curang yang mengarah ke persaingan usaha curang.

Pranata hukum merek dibuat untuk memberikan perlindungan atas suatu brand yang ditempelkan pada suatu barang atau jasa yang diperdagangkan. Pranata tersebut memberikan hak eksklusif bagi pemegang merek dalam menggunakan brand tersebut.

Kata Kunci : Brand, Hukum, Merek, Perlindungan, dan Usaha.
KUMULASI GUGATAN PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM DAN GUGATAN WANPRESTASI DALAM KAJIAN HUKUM ACARA PERDATA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Mantili Rai , Sutanto Sutanto
Published: May 2019

This article describes the integration of lawsuits in breach of law or breach of contract which often found in court examination practice. First issue will analyze whether the integration of lawsuits can be conducted between breach of law and breach of contract claims pursuant to Indonesian Civil Procedures. The second issue will analyze the legal consideration of judges who reject the integration of lawsuits between breach of law and breach of contract claims pursuant to Indonesian Civil Procedures

 

There are some of opinions of judges or expert against the integration of lawsuits between breach of law and breach of contract claims. A jurisprudence states that the integration of lawsuit between breach of law and breach of contract claim in lawsuit is violating the code of conduct since both shall be examined respectively. HIR, RBG and RV does not strictly stipulate and prohibit the integration of lawsuit, however, pursuant to Jurisprudence of The Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia No. 1875K/Pdt/1984 dated April 24, 1986, “the integration of lawsuits between the breach of law and breach of contract claims cannot be conducted since it is violating the civil procedures and accordingly it shall be examined respectively. In accordance with such jurisprudence, the Judex Jurist is authorized to declare that the integration of lawsuits between the breach of law and breach of contract claims is unacceptable lawsuit (NO/niet oontvankelijk verklaard).
PENERAPAN PRINSIP FAIR-TRADE DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KOPI DI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Nasution Ryan Harris
Published: May 2019

Indonesia is currently one of the largest coffee exporters country in the world. Coffee from Indonesia often scores highest in various international coffee auctions. Along with the development of the Indonesian coffee industry, it is expected to improve the lives of farmers as well. But in the end there were still many coffee farmers whose lives were less prosperous. There are problems experienced by farmers and countries that help provide protection. On this basis the Republic Indonesia Government made Law Number 19 of 2013 concerning Protection and Empowerment of Farmers who are expected to overcome various problems experienced by farmers.

This study aims to find and discuss fair trade conditions in laws in Jawa Barat (Indonesia), especially for coffee farmers so that they can improve the welfare of farmers. The study also found findings and discussions about laws related to improving the welfare of coffee farmers in Indonesia.

This research is expected to provide practical and practical uses, namely those that can be used in the development of agricultural law and provide criticism and suggestions for making laws on agriculture that specifically achieve the independence and welfare of coffee farmers. This research is also expected to inform a public about fair trade, both the owners of coffee outlets, coffee roaster and coffee farmers as the main producers.
PENGATURAN PENGESAHAN PERHIMPUNAN PEMILIK DAN PENGHUNI SATUAN RUMAH SUSUN PADA PERATURAN WALIKOTA BANDUNG NOMOR 543 TAHUN 2018 DAN KONSISTENSITNYA TERHADAP PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI ATASNYA
Authors: Januar Ocky , Setiawan Agus , Sewu Pan, Lindawaty Suherman
Published: May 2019

Abstrak

Pada dasarnya peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia bersifat hierarkis, oleh sebab itu ketentuan dalam Peraturan Walikota Bandung No.543 Tahun 2018, khususnya yang mengatur tentang pengesahan Perhimpunan Pemilik dan Penghuni Satuan Rumah Susun (P3SRS) tidak boleh bertentangan dengan peraturan yang ada di atasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsistensi antara Peraturan Walikota Bandung No.543 Tahun 2018 dengan peraturan di atasnya dan juga mengetahui bagaimana keberlakuannya bila terjadi inkonsistensi, serta mengetahui tindakan hukum bila terjadi inkonsistensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ketentuan mengenai pengesahan P3SRS dalam Peraturan Walikota Bandung No.543 tidak konsisten dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada di atasnya, sehingga ketentuan tersebut tidak dapat diberlakukan berdasarkan asas lex superior derogate legi inferiori, dan oleh karena itu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan sebagai upaya penyelesaiannya guna mencapai kepastian hukum adalah dengan melakukan judicial review atau executive review.

Kata Kunci : Konsistensi Vertikal, Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-Undangan, dan Pengesahan P3SRS
Akses Mendapatkan Keadilan (Access to Justice): Hak Konsumen Atas Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa di Luar Pengadilan
Authors: Permanasari Ai
Published: May 2019

Access to justice is a mechanism for every person, whose rights are violated, including consumers who are in dispute, to find effective solutions provided by the justice system. The mechanism shouldt be accessible, affordable and easy to understand. This mechanism must be able to provide justice fairly, speedy and without discrimination, and must also provide an alternative dispute resolution. In the case of consumer alternative dispute resolution outside the court, it should provide a great benefit to the community, because the avaibility of the choice to access justice in a way that can be adapted to their needs and abilities. But what is the meaning of the alternative or choice if in the end it cannot be implemented or cannot be executed to what has become decision or agreement of the alternative institution. This is related to the contradiction of the strength of BPSK decisions, in order there are still legal remedies against the BPSK decision, and the execution of the BPSK verdict still relies on the existence of 'fiat' executions from the court. Therefore to ensure access to justice for the consumers, harmonization between courts and consumer alternative disputes resolution system is unavoidable.
KERJASAMA TIM MEMEDIASI DAMPAK KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN TRANSAKSIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA KERJA
Authors: Fransiska Hanna , Sunjoyo Sunjoyo
Published: May 2019

The three main objectives of this study are: a) to test and analyze the effects of transformational and transactional leadership to teamwork positively; b) to test and analyze the effect of teamwork direct and positive impact on the performance of the work; c) to examine and analyze the influence of transformational and transactional leadership direct and positive impact on job performance. The study sample consisted of 121 (one hundred and twenty one) leaders who work in 17 (seventeen) private companies operating in the city of Bandung. Two of the five hypotheses are supported, which hypotheses were tested using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). There are several findings from this study is the first transformational leadership positively affect teamwork, but does not affect the transactional leadership team cooperation positively. The second is teamwork does not affect the performance of work directly and positively. The third is transformational leadership directly affects job performance and positive, but transactional leadership does not affect job performance. The implications of this research was discussed as well as suggestions for future research.

 

Keywords: Transformational Leadership; Transactional Leadership; Teamwork; Job Performance; Leadership Beliefs Inventory (LBI); Practice Environment Survey.
Authors: Lumanta Evelyn , Gunawan Peter Rhian , Tjandra Miki
Published: May 2019

Gawai sebagai teknologi yang banyak digunakan saat ini telah terbukti dapat memberikan dampak buruk pada anak, terutama anak usia dini. Perkembangan anak usia dini merupakan tahap yang vital dan penting bagi proses pertumbuhan anak, dan dapat mengalami kerusakan secara permanen akibat pengaruh penggunaan gawai yang terlalu berlebihan. Banyak orang tua tidak menyadari bahaya tersebut. Maka dari itu, diperlukan sebuah media informasi yang menarik dan jelas bagi para orang tua sehingga dapat dengan bijak mengawasi penggunaan gawai anaknya.Tujuan dari perancangan adalah untuk menyediakan sebuah media informasi yang dapat memperjelas bahaya dari kecanduan gawai dan cara mengatasinya. Melalui penggunaan UI (User Interface)dan UX (User Experience)yang tepat, diharapkan media informasi yang dihasilkan dapat menyampaikan pesan yang jelas bagi para orang tua mengenai masalah kecanduan gawai pada anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan adalah metode research and developmentsecara kualitatif dengan riset dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, wawancara, survei dan observasi lapangan. Data-data yang ditemukan dipaparkan dan dibuat kesimpulan. Kesimpulan yang didapat digunakan sebagai dasar perancangan media informasi. Hasil akhir perancangan berwujud websitesebagai media yang dapat diakses di berbagai tempat dan ambient mediadengan gaya yang menarik dan mudah dimengerti oleh orang tua yang memiliki anak usia dini.
KOMPARASI PERSONAL BRANDING RIDWAN KAMIL: PEMILU WALIKOTA BANDUNG 2013 DAN PEMILU GUBERNUR JABAR 2018
Authors: Pradita Puspita Yuli
Published: May 2019

Personal Brandingmerupakan suatu bentuk pencitraan yang dilakukan oleh individu untuk mendapatkan perhatian publik. Personal Brandingjuga merupakan pembentukan nilai seseorang yang memiliki strategi dan tujuan. Salah satu yang menarik perhatian adalah personal brandingyang ditampilkan oleh Ridwan Kamil pada saat PEMILU kampanye Walikota Bandung 2013 dan juga pada PEMILU Gubernur JABAR 2018. Hal yang menarik adalah terjadi perubahan strategi personal brandingyang dilakukan oleh Ridwan Kamil. Terlihat  bahwa ada sebuah strategi baru dan juga manuver politik yang menarik dilakukan oleh beliau untuk dikupas. Penelitian ini mengkaji perubahan personal brandingtersebut melalui elemen nilai personal brandingyang diteliti berupa citra mengenai hal-hal yang menjadi landasan berpikir dan berperilaku Ridwan Kamil di masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, yaitu dengan cara FGD (Focus Group Discussion) untuk menganalisis visual semiotika sosial dan juga diperkuat dengan studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut mengungkapkan bahwa terjadi sebuah perubahan manuver politik dari kepemimpinan Ridwan Kamil, dari nasionalis, fleksibel, dan berjiwa muda menjadi lebih agamis dan lebih konservatif dinilai dari elemen-elemen grafis pada kampanye yang ditampilkan. Hal tersebut berhubungan dengan misi politik dan juga masa yang menjadi target pemilihnya.
PERANCANGAN BUKU FOTOGRAFI DOKUMENTASI KEGIATAN KESENIAN DI KAMPUNG JELEKONG
Authors: Silviani Sherilyn , Rismantojo Sandy , Saraswati R.A. Dita
Published: May 2019

Kampung Jelekong merupakan sebuah perkampungan yang terletak di selatan Kota Bandung dan merupakan pusat pengrajin lukisan pesanan. Kegiatan kerajinan lukis tersebut dimulai oleh almarhum Pak Odin Rohidin di tahun 1970an. Selain bergerak di bidang lukisan, Kampung Jelekong juga aktif dalam kesenian pencak silat, wayang golek, dan tari jaipong. Sayangnya, kampung ini sulit mengalami perkembangan dalam hal fasilitas dan infrastruktur karena kurangnya kepedulian pemerintah setempat dan sedikitnya masyarakat Bandung yang mengetahui dan menghargai keberadaan para pengrajin seni di Kampung Jelekong yang memiliki peran penting dalam melestarikan kesenian dan kebudayaan tradisional Sunda. Maka dari itu, perlu dirancang sebuah media yang dapat mendokumentasikan dan menceritakan kegiatan kesenian para pengrajin seni di Kampung Jelekong dan kesulitan yang mereka alami dalam berkarya tanpa dikenal dan dihargai oleh orang-orang sekitarnya. Dengan dirancangnya media buku fotografi dokumentasi, diharapkan masyarakat Bandung bisa mengenal lebih luas tentang para pengrajin seni tersebut dan mendukung adanya pengembangan fasilitas dan infrastuktur untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan semangat mereka dalam berkarya. Perancangan buku ini menggunakan gaya fotografi dokumenter dan fotografi human-interestyang bersifat objektif dan humanis sehingga target audienceatau pengamat dapat menghargai keberagaman kesenian yang ada di Kampung Jelekong dan memahami kisah hidup mereka. Fotografi juga dipilih dengan tone yang hangat agar dapat menggambarkan suasana kekeluargaan yang terasa antar penduduk. Penataan layoutbuku menggunakan pendekatan visual clean designyang menggabungkan fotografi dengan Tipografi Huruf yang memiliki tingkat keterbacaan yang baik. Salah satu bagian dari judul buku juga ditulis menggunakan gaya goresan kuas dan cat akrilik secara manual yang kemudian diproses secara digital agar menggambarkan sifat kebebasan dan kreativitas seni. Buku fotografi ini diharapkan mampu menyampaikan pesannya kepada masyarakat Bandung dan berdampak pada Kampung Jelekong sehingga semakin dikenal dan berkembang.
Serviceability Assessment of Continuous Beams Strengthened by SMA Strands under Cyclic Loading
Authors: Azadpour Fatemeh , Maghsoudi Ali Akbar
Published: May 2019

Since the wide cracks or large deflections can have a significant effect on the appearance of concrete elements and may cause some uncommon behavior, therefore, serviceability of concrete structures requires investigation. The main objective of this paper is to study experimentally the serviceability of continuous reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened by Ni-Ti strands. In addition, some building code provisions were used to calculate crack width and deflection. The current study presents the experimental results to verify the accuracy of building codes’ provisions for continuous RC beams strengthened by SMA strands. Although a pattern of smaller width cracks was monitored for strengthened beams, more than 50% of the crack widths were recovered because of super elastic SMA strands. The performance of crack width provisions illustrates an overestimated crack width for SMA RC beams. Moreover, the predicted values for immediate deflections based on building codes provided a good agreement, although the effective reinforcement ratio (steel reinforcement and SMA strands) had a significant effect on immediate deflections of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by SMA strands under service loads.
Experimental Investigation for Effects of Mini-piles on the Structural Response of Raft Foundations
Authors: Ahmed Huda Hussein , Al-Zaidee Salah Rohaima
Published: May 2019

Mini-piles made their debut as a cost-effective way to stabilize the historical structures. Recently, mini-piles have increased in popularity all over the world and are being used for bridges, buildings, slope stability, antenna towers, and residential construction. This paper presents the preparing, executing, data acquisition, and result presentation for an experimental work concerns with five scale-down mini-piled raft foundation models. All models were prepared to study the effectiveness of the mini-piled raft foundation in reducing the settlement and the bending moments. Five tests have been achieved. The reference first test includes a raft foundation with 15mm thickness. Second, third, and fourth tests are mini-piled raft foundations with five mini-piles and with thicknesses of 15 mm, 10 mm, and 8mm respectively. Finally, the fifth test dealt with a single mini-pile 178mm in length and 6mm in diameter. It has been adopted to investigate the reference behavior of the single mini-pile. When they were used, the piles have 42 mm center to center distances. A scale-down factor of , a sandy soil with with  of , and relative density of 60% have been considered in all tests. Test results indicated a 45% decrease in settlement for 15mm mini-piled raft foundation comparing with the reference 15mm raft foundation. Moreover, there is no significant difference in settlement between 15mm mini-piled raft foundation comparing with the 10mm and 8mm thick mini-piled raft foundations. Regarding to the bending moments, they decrease at the mid and edge of the 15mm mini-piled raft foundation comparing to those of the reference raft foundation. It has also been noted that the moments are inversely proportional to the thickness of the piled raft foundations. With respect to the mini-piles, it has been found that most of the pile axial loads are transferred to the underneath soil through friction and this friction increases as the raft thickness decreases.
Adoption of Prefabrication in Small Scale Construction Projects
Authors: Khahro Shabir Hussain , Memon Nafees Ahmed , Ali Tauha Hussain , Memon Zubair Ahmed
Published: May 2019

The construction industry is facing numerous difficulties in managing construction waste, quality, environment, permanence, safety, and greater construction cost. Dynamic change is needed today to overcome new challenges in the construction industry. Adoption of prefabrication is one of the possible solutions to such problems. This paper explores the advantages in prefabrication adoption with its possible disadvantages (barriers) through the qualitative study. This paper is an addition to the existing literature of prefabrication specially for developing countries where the acceptance rate of new approaches is difficult. It covers private residential project and a public housing project. This study also aims to evaluate the current status of prefabrication adoption in small-scale construction projects. A set of the questionnaire is used to collect the data and Average Index (AI) method using SPSS has been used to analyze the results. Shorter construction time, Low site waste and better supervision are the main advantages. Higher initial construction cost and Strict & difficult design changes are the key disadvantages. It is analyzed that the conventional construction method is more frequently used when compared with prefabrication concept.
Comparison Mechanical Properties of Two Types of Light Weight Aggregate Concrete
Authors: Numan Hesham A. , Yaseen Mohammed Hazim , Al-Juboori Hussein A. M. S.
Published: May 2019

This paper presents the behavior of concrete properties by replacing the conventional coarse aggregate used in the concrete mixture by two types of lightweight aggregate; Expanded Perlite Aggregate (EPA) and Volcanic Pumice (VP). To fulfill this aim; three laboratory tests were applied; density, compressive strength, and abrasion resistance, that conducted to extrapolate the range of the changes in the properties of concrete with existence those types of aggregate in the mixture. Also, the volumetric proportion adopted as a strategy for replacing the coarse aggregate by EPA or VP in the concrete mixture. Then, the volumetric proportion ranged from 10% to 50% with the variation step was 10%. Therefore, ten concrete mixtures are prepared and divided into two groups; each group contains five concrete mixes to represent the volumetric replacement (10-50)% of conventional coarse aggregate by EPA or VP. On the other hand, one extra mixture designed by using conventional aggregate (coarse and fine aggregate) without any inclusion of EPA or VP to be considered as a reference mixture. The obtained laboratory results of this study proved that the density, compressive strength, and abrasion resistance readings of concrete decreased at any volumetric proportion replacement of coarse aggregate by EPA or VP. The decrease in density and compressive strength of concrete readings amounted the peak level at 50% replacing of coarse aggregate by EPA, which were 38.19% and 77.37%, respectively than the reference mixture. Additionally, the compressive strength is an important factor affecting the abrasion resistance of concrete mixture, and loss of abrasion decreased as compressive strength increased.
EVALUATION OF REGIONAL CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW BY SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE EARLY POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD OF SIMULTANEOUS REVASCULARIZATION OPERATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH COMBINED ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESIONS OF THE CAROTID AND CORONARY ARTERIES
Authors: Korotkevich A. A. , Semenov S. E. , Portnov Yu. M. , Milinevskiy N. I.
Published: May 2019

Aim. To evaluate the effect of simultaneous surgical intervention on regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) based on single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).

Material and Methods. The study included 14 patients with hemodynamically significant stenoses of the coronary and carotid arteries that underwent coronary artery bypass grafting concomitant with carotid endarterectomy. Brain SPECT with 99mTcHMPAO was performed twice: before surgery and in the postoperative period at days 5–7.

Results. Overall, the group showed a statistically significant increase in regional cerebral blood flow in comparison with preoperative indicators in the area of the right caudate nucleus from 54.14±6.84 mL/100 g/min in the preoperative stage to 61.43±13.35 mL/100 g/min after surgery, p=0.037634, and in the left temporal lobe from 41.64±2.73 mL/100 g/min in the preoperative stage to 44.57±4.91 mL/100 g/min after surgery, p=0.019224. There were deviations of CBF less than 5 mL/100 g/min in 11 cases (79%) in most of the analyzed regions; the changes in cerebral blood flow were more pronounced in 3 cases: there was a diffuse increase in cerebral blood flow in 2 cases (14%) and а diffuse reduction of cerebral blood flow in 1 case (7%).

Conclusion. Data obtained in a small sample of patients with combined atherosclerotic lesions of the carotid and coronary arteries preliminary suggest the absence of a statistically significant negative effect of simultaneous surgical intervention on the regional cerebral blood flow in all major basins of the cerebral arteries of the brain. Observed increase in the perfusion indices in the isolated analyzed zones, not exceeding 34%, may correspond to reactive benign postischemic hyperperfusion within the concept of reperfusion syndrome.
CONSUMER REGRET ARISING FROM SUB-OPTIMAL CONDITIONS IN STOCK- OUT SITUATIONS AND ITS’ INFLUENCE ON BRAND LOYALTY
Authors: OYUKE Newton Owuor , ALNIAÇIK Ümit
Published: May 2019

Purpose- This study proposes to examine regret arising from consumer decision-making contexts in cases of stock out situation. Consumer regret under sub-optimal and optimal conditions and its influence on subsequent behavioral intentions of brand switching is investigated. Further, the study examines the effect of regret on brand loyalty and switching behavior. Methodology- Data was collected from a convenient sample of 172 university students by using an online questionnaire circulated through social media platforms. Information about stock-out situation and sub-optimal condition is manipulated by a short excerpt in the questionnaire. Consumer responses in such a situation is measured by Likert type scales. Findings- Data analyses revealed that there is a significant amount of regret experienced by consumers in stock out situations and suboptimal conditions which might lead to brand switching. Conclusins-An enormous intent to switch brand was demonstrated. This denotes that when confronted with a comparable condition of purchasing a substitute brand during a stock out for the preferred brand, an individual may switch from the present vendor.
DESEMPENHO AGRONÔMICO DO MILHO EM FUNÇÃO DO ESPAÇAMENTO ENTRELINHAS E ESTANDE DE PLANTAS
Authors: Arriel Fernando Henrique , Compagnon Ariel Muncio , Pimenta Neto Altamir Matias , Ventura Guilherme Santos , Cintra Pedro Henrique Martins
Published: May 2019

A semeadura é uma das etapas que exigem maior perfeição em sua execução, pois pode comprometer a rentabilidade da atividade agrícola, aliada à escolha do arranjo de plantas para otimizar a produtividade de grãos. O trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a influência do espaçamento entrelinhas e estande de plantas sobre o desempenho agronômico na cultura do milho. Foi utilizado um delineamento inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial 2x3, sendo dois espaçamentos entrelinhas (42,5 e 85,0 cm) e três densidades populacionais (50000, 55000 e 60000 plantas ha-1), com 6 repetições. Avaliou-se: número médio de dias para a emergência, profundidade de semeadura, distribuição longitudinal, altura de plantas e de inserção da 1ª espiga, diâmetro do colmo, comprimento e diâmetro da espiga, massa e diâmetro do sabugo, número de grãos por fileira e de fileiras por espiga, massa da espiga e de grãos por espiga, massa de mil grãos e produtividade. Com o aumento da população, houve redução do número de dias para emergência, comprimento da espiga, massa da espiga e de grãos da espiga, e massa do sabugo. Com a redução do espaçamento obteve-se maiores porcentagens de espaçamento normal, maior diâmetro da espiga e do sabugo.
EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM 5S (SEIRI, SEITON, SEISO, SEIKETSU, SHITSUKE) DI PT PJB UP GRESIK
Authors: Prastiya Andika
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this research was to investigated how differences in the effectiveness and implementation of 5S in PT Pembangkitan Jawa Bali Unit Pembangkitan (PJB UP) Gresik, used descriptive analysis and test tool cocrhan test. The company had implemented 5S program since 2010, and so far has gone well, so darting through the appropriate used for an object of this study.The results showed that the implementation of 5S in PT PJB UP Gresik was very satisfying, almost all had done in each area in PT PJB UP Gresik and this was evidenced from the responsible answer to the claim area of each part in the company area. Of the five items that Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke also obtained the result that there was no difference in the effectiveness of the implementation of 5S significant in PT PJB UP Gresik. This can be seen from test results that showed the test Cochran Cochran calculated value was smaller than the value of Chi Square Table 0444 <9:49, which means the same or different in the running application.
ANALISIS PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2011
Authors: Sari Pratama Agustin Indah
Published: May 2019

This research had a purpose to provide empirical evident about factors that financial distress of property and real estate company ware listed in Bursa Efek Indonesia 2011. The examined factors on this research ware profit margin, profitability, financial leverage, liquidity, position of cash, Growth, and efisiently of operation. The samples consist of 34 company which had not on financial distress condition, and 6 company which had financial distress. The statistic method used to test on the research hypothesis is logit regression. The result showed that profit margin, profitability, financial leverage, liquidity, position of cash, Growth, and efisiently of operation had classification power to know financial ratio’s influence financial distress property and real estate company ware listed in Bursa Efek Indonesia 2011. This research also indicated that profit margin, profitability, financial leverage, liquidity, position of cash, Growth, and efisiently of operation ratios ware statistically different for financial distress company and non financial distress company, finally only profitability was significant variables in determinant financial distress company.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS LAYANAN, DAN PERSEPSI HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN (STUDI PADA LAPANGAN FUTSAL HIDAYAT FUTSAL SQUARE)
Authors: HARIYONO ROCHMAT HIDAYAT
Published: May 2019

This study aims to examine the effect of Product Quality, Service Quality, and Price Perception on Customer Satisfaction. The number of samples in this study were 100 futsal Hidayat Futsal Square customers. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study conclude that the results of partial testing of Product Quality have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, Service Quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, and Price Perception has a significant effect on customer satisfaction
PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAM PAIR SOLO BERBANTUAN SOFTWARE GEOGEBRA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI LINGKARAN
Authors: Laamena Christina M , Gaspersz Megi , Tupamahu Pier Z
Published: May 2019

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of grade VII students of SMP Negeri 6 Ambon in circle material by using the Team Pair Solo type cooperative model with the help of  the Geogebra Software. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII-Science of SMP Negeri 6 Ambon, amounting to 28 students. This type of research was Classroom Action Research (CAR). This study was conducted in two cycles with every cycles suddenly from four meetings. Data in this study were collected through observation and test sheets. The findings in this study indicate that the final test results from cycle I to cycle II increased by 25%. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that student learning outcomes in circle material can be improved with Team Pair Solo learning models assisted by Software Geogebra Software in class VIII of SMP Negeri 6 Ambon
Pemanfaatan Panas Limbah Sekam Padi pada Proses Pengeringan Gabah
Authors: Sami Muhammad
Published: May 2019

Pengeringan (drying) zat padat yaitu  penghilangan sejumlah zat cair di dalam zat padat hingga mencapai suatu nilai terendah yang dapat diterima. Pada penelitian ini, proses pengeringan terhadap gabah dilakukan dengan cara mengalirkan udara yang telah mendapat panas dari hasil pembakaran limbah sekam padi ke dalam kolom pengeringan melalui pipa tembaga berbentuk koil. Pengaturan laju alir fluida panas dan penggunaan waktu pengeringan dapat mempengaruhi kehilangan susut massa dan kadar air pada bahan hasil pengeringan dengan kadar air awal 27,11 %. Pengeringan dengan laju alir fluida panas 140 L/menit dan penggunaan waktu pengeringan  3  jam  memberikan  susut  massa  sebesar  7,68  %  dan  pada  pada sedangkan pada laju alir udara panas 180 L/menit yaitu  9,37 %. Kadar air pada laju alir fluida panas 140 L/menit dengan waktu pengeringan 5 jam diperolah susut massa 14,12 % sedangkan pada laju alir fluida panas 180 L/menit yaitu 13,85 %.Kata Kunci:  pengeringan, laju fluida panas, kadar air, susut massa
Language Ability or Personality Works?: The Return to Possessing a Global English Test Certificate for College Graduates in China
Authors: Cui Sheng , Pan Kunfeng , Ye Yangyong
Published: May 2019

Purpose

—English language skills have great influence on labors’ earnings from the global perspective. To reveal the economic returns to English language ability in Chinese labor market, we investigate how the global English test certificate affects college graduates’ wage.

Design/Approach/Methods

—We adopt the ordinary least squares (OLS) and propensity score matching (PSM) methods, using data from Chinese Education Panel Survey (CEPS).

Findings

—The results indicate that with English test scores controlled, possessing global English test certificates have an additional positive effect on wage premiums whereas domestic English test certificates do not. Therefore for college graduates in China, the act of chasing certificates represents proactivity and is rewarded at the initial employment stage.

Originality/Value

—Our findings imply that global English test has great comprehensive value in labor market: the certificate is not only the important signal to students’ English language, but the crucial indicator to one's productivity personality which is rewarded at the initial employment stage.
Teacher Efficacy and Affective Well-Being in Hong Kong: An Examination of Their Relationships and Individual Differences
Authors: Huang Shenghua , Yin Hongbiao
Published: May 2019

Purpose

—The aim of this study is to explore the relationships between dimensions of teacher efficacy and affective well-being while focusing on the roles of demographic characteristics (gender, grade level, educational background, and seniority).

Design/Approach/Methods

—1,115 primary and 541 secondary school teachers in Hong Kong participated in the questionnaire survey. A series of t-tests, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regressions were conducted.

Findings

—The younger teachers reported lower scores for well-being and efficacy than their senior counterparts, and the female and primary school teachers reported significantly higher levels of teacher efficacy for student engagement than their respective counterparts. Of the dimensions of affective well-being, pleasant affect was more closely related to teacher efficacy than negative affect, and the activated pleasant dimension of enthusiasm had the strongest influence. Of the three dimensions of teacher efficacy, efficacy for student engagement was most strongly associated with affective well-being.

Originality/Value

—The study revealed that teachers’ affective well-being is not only important in itself, but also contributes to classroom teaching. The enthusiasm and passion possessed and maintained by teachers could play important roles in enhancing their self-efficacy. Furthermore, maintaining a good affective well-being status and even a modest level of anxiety contributes to their efficacy for student engagement, a dimension on which teachers reported the least confidence. Suggestions were put forward on how to improve teacher efficacy and well-being.
The Weight of a Backpack: A Phenomenological Analysis of Typical Chinese Children's Songs
Authors: Xiong Heping
Published: May 2019

Purpose

—The purpose of this paper is to explore the experience of the weight of a backpack as represented in typical Chinese children's songs through a kind of phenomenological approach.

Design/Approach/Methods

—The core issue pertaining to Chinese children's songs about backpacks is how the weight sense of backpacks is generated and developed in the field of song phenomenology.

Findings

—The “whatness” of a backpack in typical songs has varied over the past six decades, meanwhile, the backpack and its songs conceal not only the secrets of childhood but also those of China's educational system.

Originality/Value

—The originality of this paper embodies the unique perspective to provide a new insight into the current scholarship of the micro-politics of song-singing and the weight sense of backpack.
More than Data: A Multivocal Inquiry into Video-Based Research on Learning and Teaching
Authors: Xiao Sihan
Published: May 2019

Purpose

This commentary aims to echo Wilkinson, Bailey, and Maher's (this volume) arguments about the affordances of videos and video databases in studying learning and teaching.

Design/Approach/Methods

This article illustrates a multivocal approach to the videos from the Video Mosaic Collaborative (VMC). In particular, three mathematics teachers in Shanghai were invited to watch and discuss a set of VMC videos. Two recurring themes concerning mathematics learning and teaching were identified in this video-cued interview and discussed in relation to the VMC Analytics.

Findings

The VMC videos played a mediating and facilitating role in the interview, helping the teachers notice and reflect on the mundane, implicit culture practices. Based upon this analysis, I argue that to tap into the potential of video in educational research, we need to see videos as more than data and look for more possibilities of using them.

Originality/Value

To open and further research dialogues, this article discusses future directions of using videos in educational research and serves as an invitation to creative explorations, in-depth conversations, ethical reflections, and cross-cultural collaborations on the use of videos in education.