bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unilateral Papilledema as a Rare Manifestation of Cerebral Neurotoxoplasmosis in HIV Patient: Case Report
Authors: Triningrat A.A. Mas Putrawati , Ratnasari Ni Luh Made Novi , Wijayati Made Paramita , Indrayani Ida Ayu Sri , Kusumadjaja I Made Agus , Handayani Ariesanti Tri
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Cerebral toxoplasmosis is one of the opportunistic diseases that present in patients with HIV/AIDS. One of the rare symptoms is unilateral papilledema due to cerebral toxoplasmosis. Case report: A 26-year-old male patient came with complaints blurred vision for 2 months. The patient had a history of pouting lips, and weakness face, arm, and legs on the left side of the body. The patient has been diagnosed with the observation of space occupying lesion Cerebri in November 2020. Patient with HIV stage IV (WHO) infection and CD4 14 cells/uL and viral load 5.43 x 105 copies /mL. Visual acuity left eye 6/18 PH 6/12, contrast sensitivity examination in both eyes 1.65, and the results of FD-15 are within normal limits, but the results of perimetry was enlargement of blind spot, relative afferent pupillary defect in the left eye, with optic nerve head swelling in the left eye. An MRI showed the presence of intracerebral neurotoxoplasmosis. Discussion: Papilledema is the manifestation of optic nerve abnormality due to an increase in intracranial pressure. Cerebral toxoplasmosis leads to asymmetric target lesion present with ring enhancement image on MRI with contrast which causes SOL and manifests as papilledema. Bilateral papilledema is a hallmark of increasing cerebrospinal fluid pressure, but unilateral papilledema is a rare case with a 2% of prevalence among papilledema cases. Two proposed mechanisms of atypical papilledema were anatomical nerve sheath anomalies and unilateral axoplasmic blockage of the lamina cribrosa. Conclusion: Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment have a very important role in determining the prognosis of patients with cerebral toxoplasmosis.
Redescription of Pericapritermes ceylonicus (Holmgren, 1911) (Blattodea, Isoptera, Termitidae) and First Record from India
Authors: Ranjith M. , Rocha M. M. , Kalleshwaraswamy C. M. , Ware Jessica L. , Salas Ruth
Published: December 2022

Until now, the occurrence of Pericapritermes ceylonicus (Holmgren) was not confirmed in the Indian mainland. Here, we document the occurrence of this species from Karnataka state constituting its first report from India. The species was identified based on the soldier caste, and the worker characters were described for the first time, including the digestive tube and enteric valve armature. The enteric valve was characterized by the presence of gradually reducing triangular spines. The study provides the basis for further taxonomic characterization of Pericapritermes occurring in India using gut morphology of workers.
Colony Transport Affects the Expression of Some Genes Related to the Apis mellifera L. Immune System
Authors: Scaloppi Maurice Fabian , Kadri Samir Moura , Mendes Daniel Diego , Ribolla Paulo Eduardo Martins , Orsi Ricardo de Oliveira
Published: December 2022

Migratory beekeeping can harm the bee colonies if not executed properly. Here, colonies of Apis mellifera were transported (for one or two hours) or not, following proper technical standards. To analyze gene expression (defensin-1, abaecin, and HSP70), forager bees were collected immediately, 24, and 72 hours after transportation. Bee mortality and population growth were measured before and after transportation. This study concludes that transporting honey bee colonies for 2 hours promotes immune system gene expression, although there are no significant changes in bee mortality and population growth of the colonies.
Changing Patterns in the Distribution of Skin Lesions of Scabies during the COVID -19 Pandemic – A Cross-Sectional Observational Study
Authors: Chanchal Chauhan  , Praveen Kumar Rathore  , Aarzoo Pahwa
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND

An ectoparasitic disease, scabies, caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis. Some of the predisposing factors are overcrowding, unhygienic surroundings, immunocompromised status, dementia, homelessness, and sexual contact. In this study, we wanted to evaluate the changed distribution of lesions of scabies during pandemic.

METHODS

A cross sectional study was performed on 600 patients attending the skin department of our tertiary care hospital over a period of 6 months. The sites of the scabies lesions were noted along with types of lesions. Demographic data and history of regular hand washing and sanitization were also documented.

RESULTS

Our study revealed an important correlation between change in pattern of distribution of scabies lesions from being less frequent on finger webs (19 %) to being more frequent on abdomen (periumbilical area) (73 %) and groins (67 %) due to regular hand washing and frequent sanitization, in this pandemic era.

CONCLUSIONS

A significant change in distribution of skin lesions in scabies can be noticed during this COVID-19 pandemic.
A Comparison of Air-Q and I-Gel in Terms of Insertion Conditions and as Intubating Aids for Elective Surgeries under General Anaesthesia
Authors: Babita Ramdev  , Heena Goyal  , Dinesh Kumar Sharma  , Archit Sharma
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND

Supraglottic airway devices (SAD) like air Q and I-Gel are widely used in place of tracheal intubation for general anaesthesia. The present study was undertaken to compare the insertion conditions of these two supraglottic airway devices and as conduits for endotracheal tube (ETT) insertion in adult patients undergoing elective surgeries.

METHODS

100 patients belonging to American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade 1 and 2 between 18 to 70 years were randomly divided into 2 groups of 50 each. In group A, Air-Q was used and in group B, I-gel. The following parameters were compared while inserting SAD and endotracheal tube (ETT): number of insertion attempts, insertion time, ease of insertion, intraoperative and postoperative complications.

RESULTS

Insertion in first attempt was 90 % in air- Q and 72 % in I-gel. The mean time of insertion for air-Q was 7.28  1.46 seconds which  was shorter as compared to I-gel which was 8.46  2.18 seconds (p = 0.002). Air Q was easy to insert in 93 % cases and I-Gel in 52 % cases. ETT insertion through Air-Q was easy when compared to I-Gel .Complications occurred in some patients in both the groups.

CONCLUSIONS

We concluded that Air-Q has better efficacy than I-gel in terms of insertion conditions and as a conduit for endotracheal intubation.
Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome – A Case Report
Authors: Manohar Sungar  , Mallikarjun Heralgi  , Roopasree Bhadrappanavar Vishwamurthy
Published: December 2022

Iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome is a rare ophthalmic disorder, wherein the basic pathology is an abnormal corneal endothelium that leads to varying degrees of corneal oedema, iris atrophy, and secondary angle closure glaucoma.[1] This syndrome typically affects young women unilaterally with no family history.[2] The true aetiology of ICE syndrome is unclear. Viral cause for the disease has been proposed, based on a history of inflammation in certain cases and on the presence of inflammatory cells on histological analysis.[3] The abnormal endothelial cells may migrate posteriorly, forming a membrane that covers the adjacent structures, iris and trabecular meshwork.[4] The contraction of this membrane leads to characteristic iris changes, iridotrabecular synechiae, and corectopia with the pupil being drawn towards the area where the synechiae are most prevalent and to secondary angle-closure glaucoma.[5]
Extensive Epipericardial Fat Necrosis in a Case of Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of Lung
Authors: Sujata Singh  , Superna Ganguly
Published: December 2022

Epipericardial fat necrosis is an uncommon benign and self-limiting condition that leads patients to the emergency department owing to the onset of acute pleuritic chest pain. Fat necrosis in adipose tissue can occur at various sites: in the breast and subcutaneous fat after trauma, peripancreatic fat in pancreatitis, and epiploicappendagitis.[1,2] Rarely, it may occur within the epipericardial fat. Since the first description by Jackson et al.,[3] only 35 cases have been published in the English literature, and extensive epipericardial fat necrosis (EFN) is currently described as an extremely rare disease.[4] The aetiology of EFN remains unknown, but some theories have been proposed to explain its origin. Acute torsion of a vascular pedicle is described in some cases, although the presence of a vascular pedicle has been described in only two patients who underwent surgery.[4] Furthermore, increased intrathoracic pressure due to heavy lifting or Valsalva's manoeuvre might trigger rapid changes in capillary pressure, leading to haemorrhagic necrosis, especially if pre-existing structural abnormalities of the adipose tissue, such as lipoma, hamartoma or lipomatosis, are present.[5] Both males and females are affected, and neither age predilections nor pre-disposing factors have been described.[4]
El movimiento ProVida en México y la política de la reacción
Authors: Godinez Mejia Pilar
Published: December 2022

El presente artículo busca caracterizar las recientes movilizaciones de los grupos provida en México, entendiendo sus acciones e ideas como parte de una política de la reacción. Este es un concepto retomado y pensado desde las ideas de Antonio Gramsci, quien analizó en los Cuadernos de la Cárcel la forma de la acción política de la iglesia católica institucional. El artículo parte de la etnografìa de las protestas del 03 de octubre en la Ciudad de México, encuentra continuidades históricas entre la doctrina institucional de la iglesia y los posicionamientos de derecha en la actualidad. Además, como parte de una teorización necesaria, se inicia una reflexión sobre los conceptos fundamentales de estas doctrinas en constante disputa: mujer, vida y familia.
ANTÔNIO GRAMSCI E JOSÉ CARLOS MARIÁTEGUI E O FASCISMO
Authors: Kennedy Ferreira John
Published: December 2022

Antônio Gramsci e José Carlos Mariategui. Poderam acompanhar a grande mobilização social que aconteceu na Europa e particularmente na Itália no fim da Grande Guerra e uma ascensão do fascismo e a sua chegada ao poder. Ambos buscam compreender esse fenômeno político social através de fatores diferenciados, por meio de ações que foram da preparação teórica a política. Gramsci na condição de dirigente político do PCI e da Terceira Internacional, Mariategui, na condição de exilado político e correspondente de jornais peruanos. Ambos, criam formulações e conceituações parecidas, cabendo, portanto, a análise dessa simetria.
A co-criação do desenvolvimento local
Authors: Grignoli Daniela , Saquet Marcos Aurelio
Published: December 2022

Nesta instigante reflexão, aborda-se o debate sobre a problemática do desenvolvimento numa perpectiva sociológica, porém, dialogando com outras áreas do conhecimento; problematiza-se a ciência moderna, as diferentes formas de desenvolvimento a partir da globalização, o desenvolvimento local e, por fim, destaca-se a centralidade da comunidade e da inovação na co-criação do desenvolvimento de uma forma horizontal e participativa.
Pemasaran Retorika Politik dalam Iklan Baliho Tokoh Politik Indonesia
Authors: Pamungkas Adi
Published: December 2022

This study subjects to understand how the politicians build identity through the marketing of their political rhetoric in billboard advertisements. The research uses qualitative methods with a substance theory approach to the formation of political identity, especially in the context of political marketing and Aristotle's rhetoric in the form of aspects 1) ethos; morally proper attitude, 2) logos; evidence that can support the argument and 3) pathos; speech that evokes feelings in the audience. The findings explain that the political identity built by various rhetoric aspect. Between the politicians also build different identity according to the consideration of internal aspects of the politicians and external aspects that exist in public. Through the identity built by rhetoric, politicians create their political marketing products then offered to the public so can be consumed as political support and choice.
Fantasi dan Ilusi: Interaksi Parasosial Fandom ARMY BTS di Media Sosial
Authors: Noviasyri Ananda
Published: December 2022

This study examines ARMY BTS' parasocial interactions on social media as a result of being exposed to popular culture. Parasocial interaction refers to the relationship that develops between audiences and idolized figures through the media. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive method with the approach of Horton and Wohl's parasocial theory in a constructivist paradigm. By using in-depth interviews with three BTS ARMY informants, this study found that the presence of new media provides a more different character of parasocial interaction than the old media because fans can establish relationships with BTS as if they were conducting interpersonal communication without having to get attention. ARMY's parasocial interactions are already at the level of intense personal feeling, assuming that there is an emotional closeness between him and the character he idolizes. Apart from that, this behavior also makes ARMY always want to know the latest BTS information, establish social relations with fellow ARMYs, are willing to buy albums, merchandise or anything related to BTS, to do imitations such as following the fashion of BTS members.
Analisis Emotional branding Visualisasi Iklan Televisi Yamaha Fazzio Hybrid-Connected
Authors: Permanasari Dian Eka
Published: December 2022

This study analyzes emotional branding in the visualization of Yamaha Fazzio Hybrid-Connected television commercials. This study applies a qualitative-descriptive method with the approach of Marc Gobe's emotional branding theory. The results of the study show that visualization of Yamaha Fazzio Hybrid-Connected advertisements seeks to build emotional branding through a series of strategies such as building relationships with consumers, multi-sensory experiences, affirming vision, and imagination to establish communication with consumers as self-actualization.
Trinity: Mysterianism and the Problem of Meaninglessness
Authors: Guillon Jean-Baptiste
Published: December 2022

The problem of the Trinity is often framed as a paradox between some propositions central to the doctrine of the Trinity that seem to be logically in tension with each other. However, a problem of Paradox presupposes that we have a sufficient understanding of the meanings of the propositions (otherwise we wouldn’t even have any appearance of conflict between these meanings). My claim in this paper is that the main problem of the Trinity is more radical than a problem of Paradox: it’s rather a problem of Meaninglessness, in the sense that the difficult challenge is to grasp a meaning for the central propositions of the doctrine (not to render logically compatible some meanings clearly grasped). I show how we can respond to the problem of Meaninglessness and how, once we have solved it, there is no need to try and dissolve the appearance of contradiction which constitutes the problem of Paradox. As far as the problem of Paradox goes, the solution adopted here is therefore a form of Mysterianism.
Editorial
Authors: Pérez Alejandro , Riaudel Olivier
Published: December 2022

“[T]he emergence of systematic theology as analytic theology was [. . .] an accident waiting to happen” (2009, 54), said the late William Abraham. This stimulating event constitutes the beginning of the renewal of analytic Trinitarian theology, a renewal waiting to happen, and that finally (and happily) happened.
INTERVENÇÃO FARMACÊUTICA PARA ORIENTAÇÃO DE PACIENTES ASMÁTICOS EM UMA UNIDADE DE SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA EM SANTA MARIA, DISTRITO FEDERAL, BRASIL: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Almeida dos Santos Giselly , Leite Meira Kaic , Pereira Santos Raissa , Vaz Machado Alexandre
Published: December 2022

Ações educativas, cuidados ambientais e tratamento farmacológico são condutas necessárias ao tratamento da asma. O objetivo deste trabalho foi aplicar técnica que ajude a compreensão de asmáticos quanto ao uso dos medicamentos. Trata-se de um relato de experiência, realizado em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde em Santa Maria, Distrito Federal, de março a agosto de 2022, no qual o Arco de Maguerez foi o instrumento metodológico. Foram desenvolvidas etapas de estudo, sendo a primeira, a observação da realidade, identificando a dificuldade de entendimento de pacientes sobre o uso dos antiasmáticos. Na segunda etapa, foram elencados os pontos-chave para o problema, sendo o principal, a falta de informação desde a consulta com o profissional de saúde até a dispensação do medicamento. As etapas anteriores foram teorizadas durante a terceira etapa do estudo. A produção de um folder educativo, a organização de um fluxo de atendimento, a educação continuada dos técnicos da farmácia e o matriciamento dos prescritores foram hipóteses de soluções avaliadas na quarta etapa. Por fim, na última etapa, foi preparado um folder com as principais informações para uso correto de antiasmáticos e seus dispositivos. Dessa forma, a solução escolhida é uma intervenção farmacêutica capaz de auxiliar o paciente em uma farmacoterapia racional.
Implementation of Equitable Use and Flexibility of Use in the Design of Public Housings in Jakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Maulana Satwiko Aryesti , Winandari Maria Immaculata Ririk , Iskandar Julindiani
Published: December 2022

Population growth happens quickly in Indonesia, especially in Jakarta. With reduced land due to infrastructure development, population growth does not go parallel with the need for housing, which should be a basic need for every human being. This makes the construction of residential houses arranged vertically called public housing. It can reduce land use and create urban open spaces. Public housing should be based on an inclusive design approach that considers human diversity. The design of public housing in Indonesia has not met the needs of all humans, especially in the aspect of all ages and disabilities. The design of the building is still not based on the togetherness of user activities. In the design, it is expected that the use is carried out fairly, which is fair for users and flexibility in space. Aspects of equitable use by pedestrian access and facilities, along with space flexibility based on expandability, convertibility, and versatility. The method used is a qualitative method with the exploration of three cases of public housings. The variables used are inclusive design aspects related to equitable use and flexibility in use. The results reveal that public housing is recommended according to equitable use aspects, inclusive design factors with pedestrian access that is easy to understand and accessible to elderly users and wheelchairs, and affordable facilities. Spaces can be built in the long term with space flexibility, such as multifunctional communal spaces, expansion of spaces near public spaces for unexpected uses, as well as shared use for all users.
Cause-related marketing strategy in a supply chain: A theoretical analysis and a case study
Authors: Xu G.Y. , Liu H. , Duan H.W.
Published: December 2022

With the development of commodity market, corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become a topic of widespread concern for both enterprises and society. Cause-related marketing (CRM), as an effective marketing tool for enterprises to fulfill their social responsibility, is rapidly being applied to all stages of the supply chain. However, there is no conclusive evidence on the implementation strategy of CRM for supply chain members. In this paper, we study the decision and pricing strategies of CRM for the manufacturer and the retailer by constructing models for two scenarios: the manufacturer implements CRM, and the retailer implements CRM. We conclude that the donation percentage and the pro-sociality of consumers have a significant impact on the strategic and pricing decisions for supply chain members. The wholesale and selling prices will be higher when the manufacturer implements CRM. Our result also shows that the manufacturer and retailer are profitable in CRM only when the donation amount exceeds a certain percentage. In addition, to maximize profits, the manufacturer is more likely to allow a retailer to implement CRM, and the retailer is only optimally positioned to implement CRM when the pro-sociality of consumers is high or when the donation percentage is high.
Analysis of the External and Internal Environment as a Component of the Strategic Planning of a New Autonomous Pre-School Institution
Authors:   Municipal Autonomous Pre-School Educational Institution Novosibirsk city “Kindergarten 154ˮ, Bogomolova Yulia V. , Maruschak Evgeniya B. ,   Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University
Published: December 2022

The article considers the essence of the concept of strategic planning. The levels of implementation of strategic planning of the education sector are marked. Emphasis is placed on the need for a thorough approach to the development of the content of the educational institution development programme. The result of interaction of the external environment with the new autonomous pre-school educational institution was considered. On the example of PEST-analysis and SWOT-analysis, the key characteristics of the external and internal environment of the autonomous pre-school educational institution were studied and analyzed in order to determine the potential of development, Anticipate possible risks and determine the likely opportunities for their prevention. The directions of development of pre-school educational institution are marked.
Regional Model of Teachers’ Continuous Professional Education in St. Petersburg
Authors:   Russian State Pedagogical University named after A. I. Herzen, Novitskaya Victoria A. , Arkhipova Anastasia A. ,   Pedagogical College no. 1 named after N. A. Nekrasov
Published: December 2022

The article reveals approaches to the creation of a regional continuous pedagogical education model, highlights the factors affecting the quality of this process, proposes the mechanics of the implementation of the continuous pedagogical education process from entering the system of teacher training to postgraduate support from a specialist. The text of the article describes key projects that reveal the stages of the continuous pedagogical education process. The specifics of their implementation are shown in the example of St. Petersburg. Methods for identifying and supporting pedagogically gifted youth are identified, mechanisms for designing modular practice-oriented programs that allow educators and teachers to increase and expand their pedagogical competence are identified, a technology for postgraduate support of a teacher focusing on teacher retention in the profession is revealed. Conclusions about the importance of creating a pedagogical cluster that allows combining the resources and capabilities of various educational and managerial structures in the region to optimize the process of teachers continuing professional education are drawn.
Countermeasures Online Game Digital Pathology Through Islamic Religious Education
Authors: Mukhtar Jazuli , Nugroho Ichwan , Bayu Yunus
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the study was to determine the impact of online game digital pathology and how to overcome it through Islamic religious education. This research uses qualitative research with pedagogical and normative approaches. The digital pathology that developed at UPT SD Negeri 177 Tokke, Malangke District, is an online game pathology that is around 4 hours a day used by students. Students who are excessive in playing games tend to have emotional feelings that are difficult to control, children admit to being quick to anger, sad, and annoyed when their parents suddenly stop their online game playing activities. The negative impact of online games causes students to be more active in thinking about how to advance to the next stage or how to beat their playing opponents without caring about the lessons at school. It is hoped that parents will pay more attention to their children when children spend their learning time playing online games that are less useful for academic achievement. In the prevention function, understanding function and alleviation function, only PAI teachers and school personnel handle these students. If the PAI teacher has experienced difficulties, especially now that the learning epidemic is still online, in handling these students, a supervisory function is applied, namely the school is assisted by the students' families in handling and supervising students addicted to online games. only PAI teachers and school personnel handle these students. If the PAI teacher has experienced difficulties, especially now that the learning epidemic is still online, in handling these students, a supervisory function is applied, namely the school is assisted by the students' families in handling and supervising students addicted to online games. only PAI teachers and school personnel handle these students. If the PAI teacher has experienced difficulties, especially now that the learning epidemic is still online, in handling these students, a supervisory function is applied, namely the school is assisted by the students' families in handling and supervising students addicted to online games.
Empowering Women Through Women's Organizations in Realizing Family Welfare
Authors: Hasdiani Tanisa , Khotimatul Aliyah , Rahma Shifa Annisa , Siswanto Yudi
Published: December 2022

This research aims to find women's organizations as a strategy for women's empowerment in realizing family welfare. This study used descriptive methods with a survey approach to get information on women's conditions and women's organizations as a strategy for women's empowerment. The selected respondents were village heads and Kalongan village women who actively participated in women's activities. Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, and documents. Data validity uses source triangulation techniques and methods—research data analysis using interactive models. The findings of this study are known that the condition of empowerment of Kalongan village women is considered not fully optimal. This is due to the low understanding of women's abilities as an important component of the family so many stereotypes arise in women that their rights and positions are only limited to male servants in the family. This patriarchal culture is a legacy of ancient life is still widely felt by women in Kalongan Village, especially in Bulu and Gondoriyo Hamlets, almost 63% of the community is still thick with religious nuances so many family heads limit the direction of women's movement to contribute to the public. The emergence of this stereotype makes married women depend entirely on their husbands, especially in economic problems that only rely on the husband's income to make women or wives helpless without the presence of a husband figure.
Implementation of Education and Training Program Evaluation
Authors: Pratomo Risqi Yudha , Shofwan Imam
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the program evaluation model Context, Input, Process, and Product in the training of office administration managers at BBPLK Semarang. This research is evaluative research using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews, and documentation methods. Primary data collection uses observation instruments while secondary data is obtained through documentation and interviews. The research subjects comprised the head of the institution, the head of evaluation and reporting, a training instructor and two trainees. Data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results obtained in this study are seen from the Context Analysis of the needs and educational background of the training carried out by the training organizers by the planning. Judging from the input, the training was organized well and neatly. Instructors, curriculum, educational facilities, and infrastructure that have been well prepared to support the process Judging from the Process The training schedule compiled is carried out according to how, the performance is very good in preparing all training needs, activities run as expected and evaluation of activities carried out by collecting responses from the trainees and reviewed properly so that program improvements continue to be made. Judging from the product, the participants could understand both theoretically and practically. The conclusions of this study indicate that in the context of organizing training for office administration managers, can develop and organize competency-based training programs with national work competency standards.
Strengthening Individual Resilience Through Self-Reliance Building Programs on Prisons
Authors: Herwina Wiwin , Nurlaila Nurlaila , Hamdan Ahmad
Published: December 2022

Individual resilience is an important ability that must be possessed by assisted residents to respond adaptively to the difficulties they experience while in prison and when leaving prison. The purpose of this study is to explore how the individual resilience of the assisted residents is strengthened through an independence coaching program carried out at the Tasikmalaya City Class IIB Prison. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The sample determination technique is carried out using purpossive sampling techniques. Data collection techniques are carried out through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The results showed that strengthening individual resilience through self-reliance development programs implemented in prisons has an impact on the stronger level of trust, spirituality, internal control and external control. Meanwhile, in the context of self-efficacy and self-esteem, it  has not been seen as prominent in strengthening the individual resilience of the fostered residents.
The Relationship between Self-Acceptance and Social Support with Self-Confidence in Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Pastimo Oka Frina Adi , Muslikah Muslikah
Published: December 2022

According to preliminary studies conducted by researchers at the Madrasah Tsanawiyah or equivalent to the junior high school level, there is a phenomenon where some students still feel embarrassed when asking teachers. The results of the preliminary studies also resulted in a moderate level of student confidence. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-acceptance and social support with the self-confidence of MTs students in Gunungpati District. The method used in the study is the correlational quantitative method, while the sampling used in the study is the proportionate stratified random sampling technique with cluster sampling. The subject of the study was class VII students in 4 MTs. The research location is in Gunungpati District, Semarang. The total population was 463 students with a research sample of 198 students. The measuring instruments used are the confidence scale, the self-acceptance scale, and the social support scale. The results of the study showed that there was a non-negative and significant relationship between self-acceptance and social support with the self-confidence of MTs students in Gunungpati District. That is, the higher the level of self-acceptance and the level of social support, the higher the level of self-confidence. Both independent variables contributed to confidence by 39.1%. Furthermore, researchers are expected to be able to examine self-confidence variables with other variables such as the influence of parenting, peers, motivation, and others.
Exploring Maritime Art toward the Appreciation of Coastal Literacy
Authors: Heriyawati Yanti , Wita Afri
Published: December 2022

This paper aims to show appreciation of maritime artworks. There is much global literature on art appreciation but only a few foci on maritime art appreciation. Filling the vacancy requires the study of how the community or public values maritime artworks in the context of the coastal community’s literacy. This article presents the results of maritime art appreciation through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The participants included academicians, government officials, artists, creators, community, kiyai, and students. The maritime artworks appreciated were “Segara Garam’ and “Tasbih Pesisir” as natural and virtual artworks. Respondents’ insight, knowledge, and experience showed varied perceptions. Respondents with maritime culture backgrounds were quite expressive in expressing the importance of the coastal community’s local wisdom values, while respondents without maritime culture backgrounds paid more attention to artistic and aesthetic aspects instead of to meaning. Appreciation experience showed the importance of perception of maritime art in actualizing local genius. Maritime art appreciation was performed to improve people’s awareness of strengthening maritime culture literacy. Sociocultural differences influenced how they appreciated and produced maritime culture knowledge maritime culture. Respondents’ cognition and affective abilities show varied interpretations, perceptions, and definitions of art values.
Music and Identity: Immortal Rites’ Art as the Narrative of Contemporary Kejawen Identity
Authors: Akhtabi Petrik Mahisa , Puryanti Lina
Published: December 2022

This study explores the context of identity in the musical arts echoed by a Black Metal band from Kediri, Immortal Rites. Aesthetically, Immortal Rites articulate Javanese locality using Black Metal, a sub-genre of underground music that emerged in Indonesia in the late 90s. Accordingly, the band lined up as one of the Kejawen Black Metal whose consistency and depth of understanding are well appreciated within the scene. The unification of two different cultures provokes a complex contemporary value of a cultural reflection concerning identity. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. This study aims to discuss the narrative of identity that Immortal Rites wish to embody for its fans to understand. By focusing analysis on the main data of song lyrics with additional data in the form of interviews, we found that the echoed locality represents a notion of contemporary Javanese identity. Within the arts, there was a close relevance of the content with the identical Javaneseness in the era of the Kadiri kingdom. Thus, based on the engagement of the arts and the Kediri-based Javaneseness, it leads us to an understanding of the mediated cultural representation of contemporary Javanese identity, of a Daha-based Javanese identity.
Lifestyle Ambiguity: The Visuals of Cigarette Advertisements in the Dutch East Indes Era
Authors: Riyanto Bedjo , Alimin Nurhayatu Nufut , Murni Endri Sintiana
Published: December 2022

The focuses of this research are the visual style reconstruction of cigarette advertisements published in magazines during the colonial era of the Dutch East Indies and the expressions of lifestyle recorded in them. This study examines the visualization and visual style of cigarette advertisements published in magazines in Indonesia from 1925 to 2000. This study also aims to reconstruct the lifestyle in the visual representation of cigarette advertisements as a reflection of the process of social change in Indonesian society during the colonial to the post-colonial period (1925 - 2000). This research employed descriptive analytical methodology, with the main theory of the social history of Art and David Chaney’s lifestyle theory. The visual style of Oriental Modern Eclecticism captures the Indies’ hybrid lifestyle expression, namely: a pseudo-modernity lifestyle as a result of the integration among the colonized communities which were spread across the Dutch East Indies (1925-1942). The cigarette advertisements of that era presented an imaginary world that depicted the harmonious social interactions of various social layers which is contrary to the social reality of the segregated colonial life.
Chlorogenic Acid Content of Local Robusta Coffee at Variations of Roasting Temperature
Authors: Misto M , Lestari N P , Purwandari E
Published: December 2022

The roasting process has become the most necessary post-harvest handling process to be awarded in controlling coffee quality. In this research, the effect of roasting temperature has been investigated to the chlorogenic acid content on pure robusta coffee of local varieties and its mixture with soybeans as a parameter to control the quality. The temperature of roasting had variated at 195°C, 215°C, 225°C, 230°C, and 240°C. The chlorogenic acid contents have been obtained based on their maximum absorbances measured by a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at 290 nm wavelength range. The increase in roasting temperature reduces the chlorogenic acid levels because some have turned into melanoidin compounds. To increase the weight of Robusta coffee and change the taste of coffee, soybeans have been added as a coffee mixture. The results of the study were then extended to the observation of coffee quality on the content of chlorogenic acid it produces. The addition of soybeans by 10% can increase the chlorogenic acid content at a roasting temperature of 230°C around 5.12%, and there will be a decrease when the temperature is lowered. The addition of soybeans with a mass fraction of 20% of the total amount of coffee has increased the absorbance due to other antioxidant substances from the soybeans. The results of this study are expected to add insight to the public about the temperature required for the roasting process to obtain quality coffee with chlorogenic acid content that is still present after the roasting process.
Application of Induced Polarization and Resistivity Methods to Identify Subsurface Layers in Bauxite Deposits Area of Kendawangan, West Kalimantan
Authors: Muhardi M , Anwar M , Kaharudin K
Published: December 2022

Kendawangan Sub-district, Ketapang Regency is one of the areas in West Kalimantan Province containing minerals of economic value, namely bauxite deposits. This study has applied both induced polarization and resistivity methods. It aims to identify subsurface layers in the Kendawangan bauxite deposit area based on resistivity and chargeability distribution. Measurements in the field apply a north-south line using the dipole-dipole configuration, have a length of 144 m, and electrode distance of 3 m. The results showed that the subsurface layer in the study area identified the presence of bauxite deposits. In addition, it showed that the subsurface layers were topsoil, bauxite deposits, saprolite, and bedrock. Topsoil has a thickness of about 1 m, and it is a product of the weathering process. The bauxite deposit has a thickness of about 9 m, and it contains the minerals aluminum oxide, quartz, hematite, and titanium oxide. Saprolite has a thickness of about 2 - 4 m, and it contains aluminum silica (kaolinite) and minerals quartz, titanium oxide, zircon, and it is a weathering product of bedrock. The bedrock is at a depth of more than 10 m, which is interpreted as volcanic tuff, sandstone, and claystone.
Science Process Skills and Critical Thinking Ability Assessed from Students' Gender
Authors: Darmaji D , Astalini A , Kurniawan D. A. , Putri W. A.
Published: December 2022

Science process skills and critical thinking are skills that are very important and must be possessed by students in the 21st century. The purpose of this study is to determine the scientific process and critical thinking skills in terms of gender and see whether there is a relationship between science process skills and critical thinking skills. student. This is because the researcher wants to see a comparison of the abilities of male and female students. This research is a type of quantitative research with a research design. The population of this study were students of SMAN 6 Batanghari and the samples used were students of class A and class B, totaling 80 students with a ratio of 50 female students and 30 male students. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with the criteria of students who are in Accredited Schools A and Class XII students who have studied the latest direct material. The search instrument used was an observation sheet and a critical reflectance test sheet. The data analysis used is descriptive statistical analysis and deductive analysis. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the science process skills and critical thinking skills of female students are higher than male students. besides that there is a high and positive relationship between students' critical thinking skills and students' critical thinking skills. Based on these results, this research can be useful for teachers, namely so that teachers can carry out learning that can develop and improve science process skills so that students' critical thinking skills can also increase. In addition, the benefits for students themselves are so that students are accustomed to using skills in the learning process and can provide critical solutions in solving problems.
Development of Integrated Android Physical Flipbook with Pancasila Values on Newton’s Law Material
Authors: Arifin I , Ariswan A
Published: December 2022

Pancasila is the basis of the state and ideology of the Indonesian nation. However, the practice of Pancasila values as the character of the Indonesian nation in everyday life has decreased. Therefore, it is important to integrate Pancasila into learning a strengthen student character education. The study aims to (1) develop an integrated android physics flipbook product with Pancasila values in Newton's Law material and (2) determine the feasibility of the product being developed. This research is development research. The development model used is the 4D model (define, design, develop, and disseminate). The development is carried out by involving a material expert, a media expert, two teachers, and a colleague. The product trial stage was carried out by involving 36 students of class XI MIA 1 SMA Negeri 1 Prambanan Klaten. Data analysis used quantitative analysis with descriptive statistics. This study shows that the Flipbook media developed has the advantage of Newton's Law material which is integrated with Pancasila values, has a media aspect assessment score of 3.93 with a very good category, material aspect of 3.89 with a very good category, and student responses during trials. of 3.34 with good category. Furthermore, teachers or other researchers can develop learning media that are integrated with Pancasila values for other physics materials.
On $A$-statistical convergence and $A$-statistical Cauchy via idea
Authors: Edely O.H. , Mursaleen M.
Published: December 2022

In [Analysis 1985, 5 (4), 301-313], J.A. Fridy proved an equivalence relation between statistical convergence and statistical Cauchy sequence. In this paper, we define $A^{I^{\ast }}$-statistical convergence and find under certain conditions, that it is equivalent to $A^{I}$-statistical convergence defined in [Appl. Math. Lett. 2012, 25 (4), 733-738]. Moreover, we define $A^{I}$-  and $A^{I^{\ast }}$-statistical Cauchy sequences and find some equivalent relation with $A^{I}$-  and $A^{I^{\ast }}$-statistical convergence.
On the Kantor product, II
Authors: Fehlberg Júnior R. , Kaygorodov I.
Published: December 2022

We describe the Kantor square (and Kantor product) of multiplications, extending the classification proposed in [J. Algebra Appl. 2017, 16 (9), 1750167]. Besides, we explicitly describe the Kantor square of some low dimensional algebras and give constructive methods for obtaining new transposed Poisson algebras and Poisson-Novikov algebras; and for classifying Poisson structures and commutative post-Lie structures on a given algebra.
Linear Diophantine fuzzy subsets of polygroups
Authors: Al Tahan M. , Davvaz B. , Parimala M. , Al-Kaseasbeh S.
Published: December 2022

Linear Diophantine fuzzy sets were recently introduced as a generalized form of fuzzy sets. The aim of this paper is to shed the light on the relationship between algebraic hyperstructures and linear Diophantine fuzzy sets through polygroups. More precisely, we introduce the concepts of linear Diophantine fuzzy subpolygroups of a polygroup, linear Diophantine fuzzy normal subpolygroups of a polygroup, and linear Diophantine anti-fuzzy subpolygroups of a polygroup. Furthermore, we study some of their properties and characterize them in relation to level and ceiling sets.
Fekete-Szegö inequality for a subclass of analytic functions associated with Gegenbauer polynomials
Authors: Kamali M.
Published: December 2022

In this paper, we define a subclass of analytic functions by denote $T_{\beta}H\left( z,C_{n}^{\left( \lambda \right) }\left( t\right) \right) $ satisfying the following subordinate condition \begin{equation*} \left( 1-\beta \right) \left( \frac{zf^{^{\prime }}\left( z\right) }{f\left( z\right) }\right) +\beta \left( 1+\frac{zf^{^{\prime \prime }}\left( z\right) }{f^{^{\prime }}\left( z\right) }\right) \prec \frac{1}{\left( 1-2tz+z^{2}\right) ^{\lambda }}, \end{equation*} where $\beta \geq 0$, $\lambda \geq 0$ and $t\in \left( \frac{1}{2},1\right] $. We give coefficient estimates and Fekete-Szegö inequality for functions belong to this subclass.
Magnetic Resonance Neuroimaging of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Authors: Tangsujaritvijit Thamaporn
Published: December 2022

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a lifelong, relapsing, chronic inflammatory disease of the digestive tract that can be brought on by a number of different etiologies. Studies have shown that patients with IBD also have nervous system involvement in addition to well-known extra-intestinal symptoms like arthritis and iritis, and researchers believe that neurological lesions in patients with IBD may be an important extra-intestinal manifestation. Currently, tentative findings from studies employing magnetic resonance imaging to study the brain structure and function of patients with IBD have been made.
Severe skeletal disability and abnormal biochemical tests & disease review
Authors: AlJadir Saad JS
Published: December 2022

Musculoskeletal pain is the most common disorder encountered in our clinical practice that afflicts all individuals around the world and has not exempted gender, ethnicity, color, or age. The tissues which are affected are muscles, ligaments, tendons, cartilages, and bones. It can be caused by a wide range of etiologies. Chronic musculoskeletal pain causes significant morbidity and is associated with varying degrees of physical and emotional disabilities. Vitamin D deficiency has been given a major concern in the last 3 decades and has been linked with special predilection for some ethnic groups, geographical regions, high-risk groups from extreme age, social and religious customs, and most importantly sun exposure and lack of intake. We received this patient which was a young woman with good socioeconomic status and a sunny climate around the year. The patient had been referred from the Orthopedics department (late December 2013) to the Endocrine and Diabetes Clinic as having g skeletal disability and chronic pain with abnormal laboratory tests, that had eventually demonstrated secondary hyperparathyroidism with modest hypocalcemia. Clinical work-up had demonstrated hypovitaminosis D and with a musculoskeletal disorder; Osteomalacia, but the precise etiology could not be detected and some of the causes remained speculative!