bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimism, Gratitude and Life Satisfaction among Emerging Adults
Authors: - Aishwarya Sibey , - Nethravathi R
Published: November 2023

Gratitude, Optimism and Life Satisfaction is one of the leading concepts in Positive Psychology, gratitude is one of the most significant expression of thankfulness, optimism is another spectrum of being positive and hopeful in one's life which leads to life satisfaction. Studies have shown that optimism is ingrained in human nature. The majority of psychologists define optimism as the belief that events or experiences will have overwhelmingly positive outcomes. Also, considering gratitude is one of the major character qualities, acknowledging and expressing gratitude for the positive things in one's life is necessary. Therefore the present study, was taken out and found the relationship among gratitude, optimism and life satisfaction among 351 emerging adults using GQ6, State Optimism Measure and The Satisfaction with life scale.
The purpose of the current study investigated the relationship between emerging adults' (19–24) life satisfaction, thankfulness, and optimism. It is discovered that there is a negative low connection between optimism, life satisfaction, thankfulness, and life satisfaction.
Pathogenecity of Fusarium spp. Incitant of Sugarcane Pokkah Boeng Disease
Authors: - Manjula , - P. Anil Kumar , - P. Kishore Varma , - V. Manoj Kumar , - C. Sandhya Rani
Published: November 2023

Sugarcane is the world’s largest crop in terms of production and top most important cash crop. India placed in 2nd position among top five largest producer countries next to Brazil, which increasing the concern of researchers towards its protection against biotic and abiotic factors. Among the biotic factors affecting sugarcane, fungal pathogens are drastically affecting the crop economy by producing severe necrotic symptoms. Pokkah boeng is one of the recently emerged disease incited by Fusarium species complex. In this study to know the incidence, roving survey was carried out in a total of 15 villages from seven mandals of Vishakhapatnam district of Andhra Pradesh such as Anakapalle, Chodavaram, Kasimkota, Butchayyapeta, Cheedikada, Munagapaka during Kharif 2020. Highest disease incidence was recorded from the fields of Anakapalle (40 % in variety 2001A 63 in its formative stage). Whereas, zero disease incidence was noticed in Gajapathinagaram (CoA 7602), Lakavaram (2007A 81), Jaithavaram (87A 298) and Munagapaka (2003V 46). Among the villages, two (Damunapalli and Chintalapalem) were severely, six (Thummapala, Anakapalle, Gajapathinagaram, Lakavaram, Polepalle and Tamaram) were moderately and seven (Cheedikada, Veduruparthi, Chinna Gogada, Bangarumetta, Moolapeta, Munagapaka, Jaithavaram) were recorded with mild incidence. Most of the isolates (F1- F20, excluding F14) recovered from symptomatic leaf samples were confirmed through cultural, morphological and molecular studies as Fusarium sacchari and one isolate (F14) deviated from the rest which was identified as F. andiyazi. Survey data have provided reliable, primary information regarding disease and its distribution in the local areas of Vishakhapatnam district which will throw light on the area of effective disease management in further.
Hiperplasia Nodular Focal
Authors: Flores Hernández Cindy Adilia , Portillo Siliezar Maria Alejandra
Published: November 2023

La hiperplasia nodular focal es la segunda enfermedad hepática benigna más prevalente. Con frecuencia es un descubrimiento incidental, la mayoría de los pacientes son asintomáticos. Hasta el 90% de las veces la ecografía con contraste y la resonancia magnética, son diagnósticos y la biopsia ya no es necesaria, además de que un porcentaje alto no requiere tratamiento quirúrgico si esta no se manifiesta u ocasiona compresiones a estructuras adyacentes. Se presenta el caso de paciente femenina de 27 años sintomática con ictericia.
Komunikasi dalam Organisasi
Authors: Hidayat Malik , Pratiwi Wiwik , Sitanggang Tikkos
Published: November 2023

The purpose of conducting this community service activity is to provide an understanding of communication within a good organization or its benefits to male and female students at the Yauma orphanage located on Paeban Street, Central Jakarta, on Mondays. After the completion of this activity, it is expected that male and female students will have an improved understanding of communication with humans and the connection with the divine, as servants of Allah among the people. This community service activity is held for one day. In the implementation of this community service activity, the problem found is that male and female students still lack an understanding of how to communicate effectively within an organization, following the principles of communication with a smile and greetings in accordance with the guidance of Allah and His Messenger, as stated in Surah An-Nisa: 59. The results of the community service activity show that there has been an increase in understanding among male and female students at the Yauma orphanage regarding effective organizational communication and its benefits. Overall, the community service activity received a positive and enthusiastic response from the Yauma orphanage in Paseban, Central Jakarta.
Hommage au Professeur Jean-Marie Mantz
Authors: Sauder Philippe
Published: November 2023

Le Professeur Jean-Marie MANTZ nous a quittésle 14 octobre 2023. Il faisait partie de la première génération des réanimateurs, fondateurs de la discipline de réanimation.
Evaluation of a capacity increase in AG milling of copper slag
Authors: Can Metin Nurullah , Mercan Orberk
Published: November 2023

The verification of the desired capacity increase in the grinding circuits is performed by simulation studies as they suggest accurate and fast alternatives compared to expensive and labor-intensive methods, particularly for the evaluation of situations that require investment. In this study, simulation was used to evaluate the alternatives that can be made to increase the capacity from 38.86 tph to 90 tph in a grinding circuit where copper slag is autogenously milled. The slag sample was characterized by drop weight and abrasion tests to describe the breakage in autogenous (AG) milling. The performances of the existing circuit and equipment were determined by a comprehensive sampling study, and modeling studies were carried out to form the basis of the simulations. Simulation scenarios were evaluated as investment free and investment requiring alternatives. In the investment free option changing fresh feed size distribution was examined however, capacity could be increased up to only 42 tph. In investment option, increasing the mill motor capacities was simulated and 90 tph target throughput was provided. This result was validated in the plant by replacement of mill motors of AG and pebble mill for 1000 kW and 750 kW, respectively.
Experimental study of quartz classification in the enhanced gravity field using Falcon concentrator
Authors: Zhang Ling , Yang Lu , Zhao Yan , Hou Haochun , Zhang Zeliang , Bu Caiyun , Lin Jun , Zheng Xinran , Fu Dong
Published: November 2023

The classification and separation of minerals happen in the traditional gravity separation simultaneously. This paper focuses on the classification performance of quartz particles in the enhanced gravity field. The classification efficiency of single quartz particles decreased then increased with the increase of rotational angular velocity, while it decreased with the increase of backwash water pressure. The classification efficiency of -0.5 +0.25mm, -0.25 +0.125mm, -0.125 +0.074mm, -0.074 +0.045mm and -0.045mm quartz was higher than the corresponding narrow size of -0.5mm quartz in general. The “fish-hook” phenomenon appeared in the partition curve of -0.5mm quartz under small/large rotational angular velocity and small backwash water pressure, and the dip point could be found in fine particles region, which indicated that the “fish-hook” was closely related with operating parameters and particle size. A medium rotational angular velocity and larger backwash water pressure could be helpful to avoid the appearance of “fish-hook” in fine particles region and achieve a better classification performance. This investigation is beneficial to understand the regularity of particle migration in the enhanced gravity field.
International Aid Under the Microscope
Authors: Walters Shinique
Published: November 2023

In International Aid under the Microscope: European Union Project Cycle Management in Jamaica, Shinique Walters critically analyses the discourse surrounding the European Union’s project management guidelines and their role in the development, conceptualization, management and implementation of social development projects administered in Jamaica. Walters looks at the communities engaged under the Jamaica Social Investment Fund Poverty Reduction Programme II and explores the role of the European Union and its impact on aid dependency as well as the role of environmental and social factors in achieving project success. She determines that leadership, capacity building, and individual and community development are important approaches that need to be examined to encourage development and must be seen as a part of the development script. Moreover, it is the responsibility of donors to ensure that they provide the necessary tools and support to build capacity. This work will be of interest to academics, public-policy practitioners, development specialists, and government and non-governmental agencies involved with community-based interventions and social development.
Novel Exact and Solitary Wave Solutions for The Time-Fractional Nonlinear Maccari's System
Authors: Gasmi Boubekeur , Alhakim Lama , Mati Yazid , Moussa Alaaeddin , Akgül Ali , Wannan Rania , Asad Jihad
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to find analytical solutions to the time-fractional nonlinear Maccari system. The double auxiliary equation method, which has never been used before, is used to obtain these solutions. The method is cleverly applied, resulting in the generation of nine new exact solitary wave solutions that have never been found before. We also describe the system’s dynamic behavior and the bifurcation of traveling waves. Finally, we show some solutions with different coefficient values that correspond to the nine discovered solutions graphically.
Effect of Individualized Nursing Based on Stress Adaptation Theory on Nutritional Status and Gastrointestinal Motility of Preterm Infants
Authors: Li Huimin
Published: November 2023

We have compared the effect of stress adaptation theory-based nursing care with routine nursing care on the nutritional status and gastrointestinal motility of preterm infants. The results show an improvement in fetal growth and development after delivery, the physiological and neurological functions of babies, an increase in head circumference, body length, and weight and gastrointestinal function after stress adaptation theory-based nursing care (P < 0.05). However, there was no evidence for an intergroup difference in the incidence of adverse reactions (P > 0.05). These results suggest that stress adaptation theory-based nursing care is conducive to enhancing the nutritional status and gastrointestinal function of preterm infants and ensuring their healthy growth.
Rancang Bangun Solar Tracker Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Erman Al Hakim  , Fahrudin Bagus , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Jati Sumarah
Published: November 2023

Penggunaan sinar matahari sebagai sumber daya alternatif mulai banyak diterapkan. Sinar matahari dapat menghasilkan energi listrik dengan menggunakan panel surya. Dalam pemasangannya, panel surya harus mendapatkan sinar matahari dengan maksimal. Pemasangan secara statis membuat panel surya tidak mendapatkan sinar matahari yang maksimal pada waktu tertentu. Pemasangan solar tracker untuk mendapatkan sinar matahari dengan maksimal. Hal ini, akan meningkatkan tegangan yang dihasilkan panel surya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research & Development. Solar tracker ini menggunakan Arduino Nano, LDR, sensor tegangan, LCD, dan motor servo. LDR akan menankap sinar matahari yang kemudian diubah menjadi nilai dan dikirim ke Arduino Nano sebagai penentu arah gerak motor servo. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba, produk ini dapat meningkatkan rata – rata tegangan output panel surya sebesar 5,67%.
Perancangan Tempat Sampah Otomatis Berirama Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega 328 di SD Negeri Wonosigro
Authors: Erman Al Hakim  , Jati Sumarah  , Nur Faizah Budi Mulyani
Published: November 2023

Kesadaran masyarakat untuk membuang sampah pada tempatnya dinilai masih rendah. Hal ini terbukti sampah masih berserakan di tempat umum sehingga diperlukan suatu cara untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. Salah satu caranya yaitu dengan memodifikasi tempat sampah menjadi tempat sampah yang menarik. Tempat sampah yang secara otomatis dapat membuka dan menutup serta dapat memunculkan notifikasi dan suara. Metode penelitian menggunakan Research and Development. Tahapan R&D meliputi: mengumpulkan data, membuat rancangan produk, membangun produk, dan menguji produk. Komponen alat meliputi: sensor ultrasonik, mikrokontroler ATmega 328, motor servo, LCD I2C, dan speaker. Cara kerja alat adalah sensor utrasonik sebagai pendeteksi objek, mikrokontroler ATmega 328 sebagai alat pemroses. Keluaran dari sistem berupa motor servo sebagai penggerak tutup tempat sampah, LCD dan speaker sebagai notifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian keseluruhan sistem Rancang Bangun Tempat Sampah Otomatis Berirama Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik Berbasis Mikrokontroler ATmega 328 menjelaskan bahwa sensor ultrasonik dapat mendeteksi benda dengan jarak kurang dari 50 cm.
Media Pembelajaran Sensor Berbasis Arduino Uno Untuk Pembelajaran Mikrokontroler Pemula
Authors: Arba'i Yusuf  , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Jati Sumarah  , Hudaifah Nanda Nur
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan yang ditemui selama kuliah di Politeknik Ganesha Piksi Indonesia khususnya pada mata kuliah teknik terkait mikrokontroler dengan standar kemahiran sensor berbasis Arduino UNO adalah belum adanya dukungan demonstrasi di Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia khususnya pada program penelitian teknik elektronika. Materi pembelajaran ini menggunakan komponen-komponen adalah Arduino UNO, sensor DHT11, sensor LDR, sensor suara, sensor gerak PIR, sensor api, sensor MQ-6, LCD I2C, LED, buzzer, modul relay, kabel USB, kabel Jamper dan meja proyek, ini mendukung. instalasi listrik. Hasil pengujian seluruh responden memperoleh skor antara 56% hingga 70% dengan kategori “Sangat Puas”. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, media pembelajaran ini efektif sebagai media pembelajaran di Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Universitas Indonesia.
The Influence of Diabetic Foot Exercise On Foot Sensitivity Of Diabetes Mellitus Patient Type 2
Authors: Astuti Ni Luh Seri , Fridayanti Made , Wisnawa I Nyoman Dharma , I Gede Satria Astawa
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM), a chronic metabolic condition marked by elevated blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia), is brought on by an imbalance between the supply and demand for insulin. Decreased or missing insulin causes glucose to be retained in the circulation, increasing blood sugar levels while depleting the glucose that is required for cell survival and function. In type 2 DM patients, complaints of neuropathy are common.The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of diabetic foot exercise on patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at the Selemadeg Timur II Health Center. Methods: Pre-experimental research is the type of study being conducted. During December 2022 to January 2023, the study was conducted at the Selemadeg Timur II Health Center. A total of 34 people were included in the sampling method with purposive sampling. The Wilcoxon Sign Rank test was used for analysis.Result: This study included 34 samples, and convenience or accidental sampling was used to choose the samples. The Wilcoxon test's asymp sign (2 tailed), which is 0.02 or 0.05, reveals the significance value. The results of the research show that before intervention the most sensitivity is moderate with 18 (61,2%) after treatment, data show that the most sensitivity is good with 16 (47%); p value 0,02<0,05. The sensitivity of the feet of Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Selemadeg Timur II Health Center is influenced by diabetic foot exercise. Conclusion: Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus at the Selemadeg Timur II Health Center have sensitive feet, which is influenced by diabetic foot activity). It is important for families and communities to give motivation to the diabetes mellitus patients to do diabetic foot as one of alternative therapies to prevent foot complications such and increase foot sensitivity.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Foot Sensitivity, and Diabetic Foot Exercise
The Effectiveness of Non Pharmachological Therapy on Fatigue Level in Patients With Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)
Authors: Gede Khrisna Eka Yudha , Kamaryati Ni Putu , Adiana I Nengah , Sutini Kadek
Published: November 2023

The consumption of large number of drugs in a long period of time makes CHF patients experience anxiety so that it faster to cause fatigue due to physical and psychological problems experienced. In addition, special measures to overcome fatigue conditions in patients with CHF are still rarely done. Without significant treatment efforts, it will cause serious problems for patients for a long time, therefore it is very necessary to study the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapy for patients with CHF. This study aims to collect and analyze articles related to the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapy in patients with congestive heart failure. This study is a type of literature review conducted by searching for articles related to effective non-pharmacological therapies to reduce fatigue in heart failure patients. The databases used were Pubmed, Google Scholar, and Pro Quest. Inclusion criteria used for data collection are complete articles, journal publications from 2018 to 2023, in English and Indonesian. The tools and guidelines used utilized the PRISMA method. Non-pharmacological therapies used such as back massage, hypnosis and virtual reality provide effects that will cause relaxation and can stimulate the release of endorphins to reduce the activity of the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. Six studies (85%) of the total seven studies analyzed showed significant results that non-pharmacological therapies resulted in a significant reduction in fatigue. Each non-pharmacological therapy provided has its own stimulation and effect on the patient which will be effective according to the condition and physical problems experienced by the patient. This systematic review shows that non-pharmacological therapy is an effective therapy in reducing the level of fatigue in patients with congestive heart failure according to the psychological state and physical problems experienced by patients. The results of this study are expected to be the basis for complementary therapy and can be implemented as an independent and innovative intervention in nursing care.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Postpartum Depression among Women: A Review Paper
Authors: Alrida Nour , Al-Zu'bi Basheer
Published: November 2023

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is one of the most serious problems that affect women and sometimes men in the postpartum period, it can be distinguished from the postpartum blues by the severity and duration. PPD is more serious and persist after the first week of the postpartum period, and can develop to Psychosis if doesn’t treat. This review to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression. Method: An electronic search in the databases, Cochrane databases for systemic review, ELM, Google Scholar, and Pub Med, using the keywords of Postpartum Depression, Postnatal depression, Risk Factors, and Prevalence. Result: After reviewing 23 studies, the prevalence worldwide was one in nine women had PPD. The risk factors were: psychosocial factors like lack of support, history of previous psychiatric illness, biological factors such as the deficiency of some nutrients (Vit-D, Omega-3, the race and ethnicity, the place of residence, the newborn health condition, mode of birth, and Anemia. Conclusion: PPD is the most common complication in the postpartum period. Good assessment from beginning of the preconception period to antenatal and finally in the postpartum period, can rescue many mothers from suffering. We as Healthcare providers should pay more attention to mothers especially in the postpartum period in the same level of priority as her infants.
Community Knowledge and Self-Awareness on Risk Factors for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in Bali, Indonesia
Authors: Dharmapatni Ni Wayan Kesari , Putri Ni Made Manik Elisa
Published: November 2023

Introduction: In Indonesia, CKD is among the top 10 most prevalent diseases, with the prevalence increasing sharply from 2013 to 2018. Therefore, prevention should focus on reducing risk factors for people who have not yet suffered from CKD. Based on the above, researchers are interested in examining the relationship between knowledge and community self-awareness of CKD risk factors in Bali.

Methods: This study used descriptive analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The population in the study was all Balinese people, with a sample size of 209 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The research was conducted by means of an online survey consisting of demographic data, Self-Awareness Questionnaire and CKD Knowledge Questionnaire through Google Forms. The collected data were analyzed with univariate and bivariate analyses.

Results: Most of the respondents were from adolescence to early adulthood (17–35 years old)—as many as 78.2%, dominated by women (64.8%). Judging from the level of knowledge, more than half of the respondents fell into the sufficient category, namely 67%. While the level of community self-awareness tends to be high, with a result of 45%, Thus, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and self-awareness of the Balinese community towards CKD risk factors (p<0.01).

Conclusion: Balinese people have a good level of knowledge and awareness of CKD risk factors. However, preventive measures are still needed to prevent an increase in these cases. It is hoped that health services would continue to provide information.
The Effect of Health Education through Family Centered Care on the Motivation and Behavior of Tuberculosis Patients in Tuberculosis Recovery
Authors: Belarminus Petrus , Santoso Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri , Riti Dessy Natalia
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that continues to be a global concern and health issues. Based on the findings of the National Riskesdas in 2018, the prevalence was 1,017,290 cases of pulmonary TB, 20,599 cases in NTT, and 1066 TB cases in West Sumba Regency. Family involvement will contribute to better TB case management. This research aims to determine the effect of health education based on family- centered care on the motivation and behavior of Tubercolosis patients in Tubercolosis Recovery in West Sumba Regency. Method: This research is a Quasi experiment with one group pre and post test with control group design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The total of 40 respondents. Results: Based on the results of the independent t-test statistical test for the pre-test, the motivation value showed a value of p = 0.228, and the post-test showed a value of p = 0.749. The results of the paired t-test statistical test in the treatment group have a value of p = 0.000, in the control group the value of p = 0.011. The statistical results of the Wilcoxon test before and after the intervention in the treatment group were p= 0.000, while in the control group showed p= 0.180. Conclusion: Health education through family-centered care can be used as an approach to boost motivation and Adherence of TB patients in taking their medication. Family support is a significant factor in encouraging patients to comply their TB treatment.
Approximating the ARL of Changes in the Mean of a Seasonal Time Series Model with Exponential White Noise Running on a CUSUM Control Chart
Authors: Peerajit Wilasinee
Published: November 2023

Control charts comprise an excellent statistical process control tool for monitoring industrial processes. Especially, the CUSUM control chart is very sensitive to small-to-moderate process parameter changes. The proposed approach utilizes the numerical integral equation (NIE) method to approximate the average run length (ARL) of changes in the mean of a seasonal time series model with underlying exponential white noise running on a CUSUM control chart. This was achieved by solving a system of linear equations and integration through partitioning and summation using the area under the curve of a function obtained by applying the Gauss-Legendre quadrature. A numerical study was conducted to compare the capabilities of the ARL derivations obtained using the NIE method and explicit formulas to detect changes in the mean of a long-memory model with exponential white noise running on a CUSUM control chart. The results reveal that the performances of both were comparable in terms of the accuracy percentage, which was greater than 95%, meaning that the ARL values were highly consistent. Thus, the NIE method can be used to validate ARL results for this situation.
On the Fundamental Spinor Matrices of Real Quaternions
Authors: Eri̇şi̇r Tülay , Yildirim Emrah
Published: November 2023

In this study, the real quaternions and spinors are studied. The motivation of this study is to express the Hamilton matrices of real quaternions more shortly and elegantly, namely spinors. Therefore, firstly, two transformations between real quaternions and spinors are defined. These transformations are defined for two different spinor matrices corresponding to the left and right Hamilton matrices since the quaternion product is not commutative. Thus, the fundamental spinor matrix corresponding to the fundamental matrix of real quaternions is obtained and some properties are given for these spinor matrices. Finally, the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the fundamental spinor matrix are obtained.
THE ROLE OF A PERSONALIZED APPROACH IN THE PREVENTION OF DENTAL DISEASES IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE
Authors: Ulitovskiy Sergey Borisovich , Kalinina Olga Vladimirovna
Published: November 2023

Updating of prognostic models in the prevention of dental diseases determines the need for a personalized approach and monitoring of dental status, actualizing the use of modern oral hygiene products in carrying out preventive measures in women of reproductive age.
THE FORMATION OF CIVILIZATIONAL PATRIOTISM AS ONE OF THE SOLUTIONS TO DEMOGRAPHIC PROBLEMS: THE IVAN STRELNIKOV PROJECT
Authors: Kipreev Sergey Nikolaevich
Published: November 2023

The article discusses the problems of the formation of civilizational patriotism among immigrants to Russia from foreign countries. The prospects of solving demographic problems in Russia by attracting immigrants from Latin America are analyzed. The possibilities of organizing this process in modern realities are shown. The problems and features of the resettlement policy and the special role of the Orthodox Church in solving the demographic crisis are described and the danger of migration policy outside the assimilation of immigrants into the cultural space of the Russian world is pointed out. The author sees the formation of civilizational patriotism as a key factor contributing to the integration of immigrants into the Russian socio-cultural space.
GUIDELINES FOR DENTAL HYGIENE STUDENTS IN CHOOSING A PROFESSION
Authors: Ulitovskiy Sergey Borisovich , Leontev Aleksandr Aleksandrovich , Tregubenko Ilya Aleksandrovich
Published: November 2023

This study examines the career prospects of hygiene students studying at medical universities. The subjects were 38 third-year full-time medical students aged 18 to 20 years, studying in the third year of a medical university at the I.P. Pavlov SSMU ISO PSPb. The results showed that the main career aspirations of students are the social significance of future work, stability and the desire for self-realization in both professional and personal life. The study participants stressed the importance of professional communication skills, but they are also concerned about communication in the educational process. Many of them do not realize the importance of developing professional thinking and skills as a medical professional
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE AS A RISK FACTOR FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES IN THE FAR NORTH
Authors: Ivanova Elena Georgievna
Published: November 2023

The harsh climatic conditions of the Far North and the Arctic place serious demands on the adaptive abilities of the organism, the study of which allowed the formation of several theories that determine the mechanisms of adaptation. Later, a term was put forward defining the pathogenesis of these changes, the phenomenon of "northern tension or polar stress". Currently, more and more often in the literature one can find such a definition: "diagnosis: Arctic", which characterizes the condition of people living in harsh climatic conditions.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THERAPEUTIC AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES FOR INFLAMMATORY PERIODONTAL DISEASES AS PART OF THE MEDICAL EXAMINATION
Authors: Oleinik Olga Igorevna , Lavlinskaya Elena Alexandrovna
Published: November 2023

Inflammatory periodontal diseases as a part of oral health are reported to be an important medical and socio-economic challenge of the modern society. The authors are reported to have defined basic parameters of the efficiency of regular dental examinations. It is also noted that most of etio-pathogenetic factors providing inflammatory periodontal disease development have been eliminated during the performed personified preventive procedures. The obtained findings give an opportunity to conclude that individual therapeutic-preventive procedures based on the 3-year dynamic observation result in significant decrease of incidence and intensity of periodontal disorders in the patient population of a separate dental facility.
PRODUCTO INNOVADOR EN LA REALIZACIÓN DE ACTIVIDADES DE PROYECTOS ESCOLARES
Authors: Pisarenko Irina Alekseevna , Kostina Lyubov Mikhailovna , Karpova Marina Aleksandrovna , Shinicheva Irina Yuryevna
Published: November 2023

The article examines one of the leading problems of modern education related to ensuring a personalized approach in the implementation of federal educational standards for basic general education. The results of the development and practical implementation of a student’s personal account are presented as a means of increasing digital competence and the effectiveness of students’ project activities.
INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL AND READINESS FOR CHANGE AMONG COLLEGE TEACHERS
Authors: Kozhukhar Galina Sokratovna
Published: November 2023

The article examines the relationship between readiness for change and the manifestation of innovative potential among college teachers. The factor analysis used to identify and describe three latent factors that influence on the manifestation of the components of readiness for change and innovative potential as interrelated and mutually influencing phenomena. In general, teachers have a predominant average level of expression of innovative potential.
METHODOLOGY FOR IMPROVING THE INTEGRATED SUSTAINABILITY MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Щеткин Борис Николаевич
Published: November 2023

Одно из направлений экологизации экономического развития - это широкое развитие малоотходных и ресурсосберегающих технологий. Разработанный автором (в соавторстве) технологический комплекс по утилизации птичьего помета (установка пневмотермической сушики - УПС-1 и установка термического компостирования) был применен на птицефабриках Пермского края. Полученный на УПС-1 сушеный птичий помет (СПП) и гранулированный (ГСПП), в серии полевых опытов вносился, в качестве удобрения, на поля Пермского края и Ленинградской области. Выявлено - данное удобрение оказывает влияние как на урожайность сельскохозяйственных культур, так и на элементы плодородия почв. Предложенная автором методология совершенствования комплексного управления устойчивым развитием предприятий АПК на основе технико-эколого-экономической системы (ТЭЭС) заключается в замкнутом цикле воспроизводства: корма ® животные ® навоз, помет (переработка) ® удобрение ® почва ® растения ® корма.

One of the ecological and economic development trends is a broad development of low-waste and resource-saving technologies. Technological complex the utilization of bird dung developed by the author (in co-authorship) (a pneumothermal dryer installation - PDI-1 and thermal composting installation) was used in the poultry farms of the Perm region. Dried bird dung (DBD) and granulated dried bird dung (GDBD) obtained at the UPS-1in a series of field experiments was introduced as a fertilizer on the fields of Perm and Leningrad region. As it was found - this fertilizer influences the crop yields and the elements of soil fertility. The methodology of improvement the integrated management of a sustainable development of agricultural enterprises on the basis of techno-eco-economic system (TEES) introduced by the author is a closed cycle of reproduction: fodder ® animals ®manure, dung (processing) ® fertilizer ®soil ®plants ® fodder.
ФАКТОРЫ РИСКА РАЗВИТИЯ ГИПЕРТОНИЧЕСКИХ КРИЗОВ У ПРИШЛЫХ ЖИТЕЛЕЙ ЗАПАДНОЙ СИБИРИ
Authors: Иванова Елена Георгиевна
Published: November 2023

В статье рассмотрены основные факторы риска развития гипертонических кризов у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией проживающих в условиях Крайнего Севера. В исследовании приняло участие 285 человек, с подтвержденным диагнозом артериальная гипертония, результаты исследования представлены в сравнении между мужчинами и женщинами.
EUROPEAN REGIONALIZATION: THE CURRENT STAGE, PLACE AND ROLE IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE WORLD ECONOMIC SYSTEM
Authors: Заякина Ирина Александровна , Василенко Александра Андреевна
Published: November 2023

В данной статье проводится анализ значения европейской регионализации в мировой экономической системе. Раскрываются понятие «регионализация», а также основные аспекты европейской регионализации, ее место и роль в экономической системе.

This article analyzes the importance of European regionalization in the global economic system. The concept of "regionalization" is revealed, as well as the main aspects of European regionalization, its place and role in the economic system.
П.А. КРОПОТКИН И ЭВОЛЮЦИОННОЕ УЧЕНИЕ
Authors: Карпин В.А.
Published: November 2023

Одним из фундаментальных понятий дарвинизма является «борьба за существование». Еще сам Дарвин подчеркивал, что это понятие имеет, как правило, два смысла. В узком смысле это борьба между индивидуумами за средства существования. Однако в более широком смысле это общественная борьба животных сообществ против экстремальных факторов окружающей среды. Именно взаимопомощь является преобладающим законом природы и одним из основополагающих факторов эволюции, способствующих эволюционному прогрессу. В то же время многие его последователи еще более сузили его теорию, возведя беспощадную борьбу за личные выгоды на высоту биологического принципа (мальтузианство, социал-дарвинизм и др.). Одним из наиболее последовательных сторонников взаимопомощи как важнейшего фактора биологической эволюции являлся известный российский ученый П.А. Кропоткин. Изложены многочисленные примеры взаимопомощи как основного закона природы на протяжении всего периода эволюции животного мира, начиная с древнейших времен и заканчивая человеческим сообществом.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ОСНОВ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ В СТАРШЕМ ДОШКОЛЬНОМ ВОЗРАСТЕ
Authors: Удина Е.Н. , Галичкина О.В.
Published: November 2023

Сегодня государством сформирован конкретный запрос на взращивание и воспитание разносторонне развитой, культурной личности, владеющей духовно-нравственными ценностями, уважающей национальные традиции нашей страны. Такой запрос отражен как в Федеральном государственном стандарте дошкольного образования, так и в Федеральном законе «Об образовании в Российской Федерации», во многих Указах и Распоряжениях Президента Российской Федерации. Жизнь в современном обществе затрагивает все сферы деятельности человека: социальную, духовную, политическую, экономическую. Ребенок, находясь в таком обществе, с дошкольного возраста начинает погружаться в эти процессы. Целью данной статьи является определение важности развития основ экономической культуры в старшем дошкольном возрасте, а также средств ее формирования с учетом особенностей развития личности дошкольника, его интересов и потребностей. В статье представлена проблема значимости привития дошкольнику таких нравственных качеств личности, как бережливость, экономность, взаимопомощь, трудолюбие, щедрость, – то есть важность формирования основ экономической культуры. Авторами статьи представлен анализ исследований, в которых рассмотрено понятие «экономическая культура личности», приведено наиболее точное современное определение, описаны актуальность, цели и задачи формирования основ экономической культуры у детей дошкольного возраста. Кроме того, в статье рассмотрены педагогические программы по развитию экономической культуры. Научная новизна статьи заключается в поиске средств формирования экономической культуры у детей старшего дошкольного возраста и выдвижении гипотезы об эффективности применения игровых образовательных ситуаций для ее формирования.
Рассказ А. П. Чехова «Студент» и его переводы на китайский язык: лексико-семантические аспекты пейзажных описаний
Authors: Юдичева Д.Р.
Published: November 2023

В представленной статье производится сопоставление лексико-семантической специфики рассказа А. П. Чехова «Студент» и двух китайских его переводов в части пейзажных описаний. Установлена точность передачи фактографической составляющей произведения и одновременно определён ряд различий при воспроизведении переводчиками эмоционально-мировоззренческого контекста происходящего.
ТИОЛОВЫЙ ГОМЕОСТАЗ В ХРУСТАЛИКЕ ГЛАЗА И ВЛИЯНИЕ НА НЕГО ЭМИ ДЕЦИМЕТРОВОГО ДИАПАЗОНА (ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТЫ НА КРЫСАХ)
Authors: Ибрагимова Ж.М.г. , Мухтаров М.М.о. , Гурбанова Г.А.г. , Байрамова С.Д.г. , Ибрагимова Ж.Х.г.
Published: November 2023

ЭМИ СВЧ-диапазона вызывает значимые биохимические и физиологические изменения в живых организмах. Данная работа посвящена изучению механизма реализации ЭМИ-эффекта в хрусталике глаза на уровне элементов редокс-состояния. Эксперименты проводились на крысах с использованием ЭМИ 460МГц. Выявлено, что хроническое воздействие ЭМИ вызывает изменения окислительно-восстановительного состояния хрусталика
Интенсификация добычи нефти из низкопроницаемых пластов коллекторов
Authors: Ассаф А. , Губайдуллин Ф.А.
Published: November 2023

на данный момент мировая политика в отношении добычи нефти характеризуется несколькими основными тенденциями: Снижение добычи нефти ОПЕК+. В 2020 году Организация стран-экспортеров нефти (ОПЕК) и их союзники, включая Россию, согласились на крупное сокращение добываемой нефти, чтобы справиться с избытком на мировом рынке и поддержать цены; Сокращение добычи нефти в США. Вследствие падения цен на нефть из-за пандемии COVID-19 и регулирования добычи нефти ОПЕК+, многие нефтяные компании в США сократили производство и заморозили новые проекты; Рост добычи нефти в России. Россия продолжает увеличивать свою добычу нефти, ставя целью поддержание своей доли на мировом рынке и повышение экспорта; Искание новых источников нефти. Некоторые страны активно ищут новые месторождения и разрабатывают технологии для добычи неконвенционных источников нефти, таких как сланцевые и глубоководные месторождения; Растущий интерес к возобновляемым источникам энергии. Вместе с тем, с появлением более доступных и экологически устойчивых источников энергии, многие страны и организации сосредоточивают усилия на развитии возобновляемых источников энергии и снижении зависимости от нефти; Геополитические факторы. Добыча нефти часто связана с политическими конфликтами и напряженностью между странами. Политические решения, такие как санкции и торговые соглашения, могут существенно влиять на добычу нефти
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ И ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ АТОМНОЙ ОТРАСЛИ И ВЛИЯНИЕ ЖУРНАЛИСТИКИ НА ЕЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
Authors: Листопадов И.Ю.
Published: November 2023

актуальность выбранной темы заключается в необходимости освещения серьезных сторон атомной отрасли, а именно вопросов экологии и экономики, а также влияния на эти аспекты со стороны различных СМИ и общества в целом. Цель статьи состоит в анализе проблем функционирования атомных электростанций, сравнения их с распространенными тепловыми электростанциями, а также в анализе постфукусимовского синдрома отрасли и его влияния на дальнейшее развитие атомной сферы. Ведущим методом, заложенным в основу решения проблемы, является изучение исторической и современной литературы в исследуемой научной области, а также анализ работы пресс-центра ГК «Росатом» и специализированных СМИ. Выявлены тенденции развития атомной отрасли и важность работы СМИ для достижения поставленных в отрасли целей. Результаты исследования могут применяться студентами и специалистами в области изучения научной журналистики в целом и в журналистике, специализирующейся на проблемах атомной отрасли, в частности.
ГРУППОВАЯ РАБОТА КАК ФОРМА ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ УЧЕБНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ МЛАДШИХ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ
Authors: Кочешкова С.В.
Published: November 2023

в данной статье групповая работа рассматривается как форма организации учебной деятельности, способствующая активному формированию теоретического и практического мышления у младшего школьника, развитию его личностных качеств. Представлены задачи и принципы групповой формы работы в начальной школе.
ПРОБЛЕМАТИКА СОЗДАНИЯ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ТРИБУНАЛА ПО ПИРАТСТВУ
Authors: Абдрашитов В.М. , Головицына В.К.
Published: November 2023

Рассмотрены особенности правового регулирования борьбы с пиратством и наступления уголовной ответственности за него на данный момент. Обоснована актуальность создания международного трибунала по пиратству, выявлена проблематика осуществления этого. Рассмотрены альтернативные способы организации судопроизводства над пиратами. Предложены способы преодоления намеченных проблем.
Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Menurut Muhammad Baqir Ash-Sadr
Authors: Yuniarti Desi , Mu’in Rahmawati
Published: November 2023

This article aims to explain the importance of Islamic economics in life and provide education regarding important theories from the figure of Muhammad Baqir ash-Sadr in the world of economics. This research is a qualitative study. This study includes library research. The data comes from books and research journals that discuss the topic of Muhammad Baqir As-Sadr’s economic thought. Baqir as-Sadr believes that economic problems arise because of unequal and fair distribution as a result of an economic system that allows the exploitation of the strong against the weak.
Representaciones Sociales en Ciudadanía: Una Reflexión en Formación Integral Situada
Authors: Correa Calderon. Jamer Gildardo
Published: November 2023

En la era actual de globalización, la ciudadanía se presenta como una entidad multifacética que va más allá de la mera legalidad. El estudio en cuestión profundiza en como la democracia, inclusión, temas de género, formación cívica y compromiso político, destacando la naturaleza compleja y cultural de la ciudadanía, y su vínculo con la responsabilidad personal, ética y moral. Mediante una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura, se resaltan las diferentes interpretaciones de la ciudadanía en contextos variado, El análisis abarca diversos enfoques educativos hacia la ciudadanía, en la difusión de conocimientos, sino también en el fomento de valores y posturas que promueven una participación activa y consciente. La formación ciudadana actual se enfoca en inculcar valores cívicos, apoyada en la teoría de las representaciones sociales de Moscovici. Se introducen términos como "anclaje" y "objetivación" para explicar cómo se conectan ideas complejas con vivencias anteriores, convertir forma y significado a los principios democráticos, y reforzar así la implicación comunitaria. Además, el estudio explora cómo la objetivación se materializa en la enseñanza de la ciudadanía, mostrando una integración de la teoría y la práctica. La educación se presenta como un enlace vital entre estos dos aspectos, enfatizando la necesidad de métodos de enseñanza flexibles y sensibles. Finalmente, el texto presenta la noción de "Superposición Ciudadana", arrojando luz sobre la naturaleza fluida y adaptable de la ciudadanía contemporánea y subrayando la relevancia de una educación que considera los múltiples factores que configuran la identidad ciudadana. En resumen, estos análisis proporcionan una perspectiva rica y multidimensional de la ciudadanía, uniendo dimensiones legales, sociales, éticas y culturales, y subrayando la intrincada y diversa naturaleza de las visiones sobre la ciudadanía en el mundo moderno.
Desarrollo del Pensamiento Científico Mediante la Estrategia de Integración de Competencias Comunicativas y Cientificas en el Aula
Authors: Martelo Caballero Yesenia
Published: November 2023

El presente artículo es uno de los resultados de tesis doctoral: Pensamiento científico y literacidad crítica: hacia un modelo didáctico que fortalezca las competencias de las ciencias naturales, bajo el enfoque cuantitativo y  holístico esta investigación proyectiva brinda elementos concretos para integrar de manera armónica las competencias comunicativas y científicas para favorecer el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. El desarrollo de los objetivos permitió caracterizar la didáctica empleada por 42 docentes de ciencias naturales de 17 instituciones educativas rurales aplicando cuestionario tipo escala de Likert cuyos datos evidencian el uso de la lectura y escritura en la enseñanza de las ciencias naturales en cada una de las sinergias planeación, mediación y evaluación, sin embargo, el analisis de los resultados expone que no existe un plan estructurado para la inclusión de la mismas en especial en los procesos escritores y los mediados por las tics, por lo que se plantea el uso de  competencias integradas que direccionen de forma articulada la inclusión de estas competencias comunicativas junto con las científicas.
Yeldosia, a new footman moth genus for a new species from Vietnam (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)
Authors: Volynkin Anton V.
Published: November 2023

A new genus, Yeldosia gen. n. is erected for a new species Yeldosia anomala sp. n. from Northern Vietnam. The diagnostic comparison is made with the Asiatic genera Danielithosia Dubatolov & Kishida, 2012 and Gandhara Moore, 1878, and the Afrotropical Juxtilema Volynkin, 2021. Adults as well as male and female genitalia of the new and related genera are illustrated.