bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Equilibrium of Halal Tourism Market: An Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Study
Authors: Busaini Busaini , Diswandi Diswandi , Rojabi Siti Hamdiah , Budiatiningsih Mahmudah
Published: June 2023

Purpose:  This study aims to investigate the equilibrium between demand and supply of halal tourism products in Lombok, Indonesia. This study utilized 34 halal tourism parameters from the Global Muslim Travel Index (2019).
 
Theoretical framework:  This study uses two types of analyses: quadrant analysis and gap analysis. The quadrant analysis aims to determine tourists' response to different attributes, which are categorized based on the level of satisfaction and performance.
 
Design/methodology/approach:  This research is a descriptive study conducted to analyze the priorities of the development of halal tourism in Lombok Island. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through a survey of 200 tourists in Lombok, selected using simple random sampling technique.
 
Findings:  The results showed that there is an imbalance in the equilibrium of the halal tourism market, where the demand for some halal tourism indicators is higher than the existing supply. Thus, there is a need to improve some halal facilities to meet the demand.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: This study adapted the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) to explain the equilibrium of halal tourism demand and supply in the halal tourism industry in Lombok, Indonesia.
 
Originality/value: the study's analysis indicated the need for tourism businesses and related stakeholders in Lombok to focus on improving and offering halal tourism indicators that are important to tourists, such as worship amenities, gender separation in public facilities, and the availability of halal cuisine.
Volunteer or Forced: A Portrait of Sustainability Report in Indonesia
Authors: Alimbudiono Ria Sandra , Kamallan Marseilla Puteri , Sawitri Ni Made , Titalia Vina
Published: June 2023

Purpose:  This study aimed to explore the company's seriousness in preparing a sustainability report. The assessment of the indicators' suitability used the guidance of Global Reporting Initiatives and found that the company has tried to fulfill the GRI's Guidance.
 
Theoretical framework:  The guidelines that are recognized and widely accepted are GRI 63% of sustainability reports in the member countries of the N100 and 75% of sustainability reports in the member countries of G250 used GRI (KPMG, 2017). However, there is still needed to analyze and learn about the Global Reporting Initiatives since it is a recent development particularly in several guidance.
 
 
Design/methodology/approach:  This study used a qualitative approach to explain sustainability report disclosure and GRI guidance. Thirty-eight companies have been selected from Asia Sustainability Reporting 2018; by using purposive random sampling. There were only three companies chosen as the research subject. Data was collected with document analysis, observation, and depth-interview.
 
Findings:  This study showed that the award obtained by companies becomes one of the additional motivations related to the level of disclosure suitability. It was related to the seriousness of preparing the sustainability report that the Government can use as environmental organizations and academics to boost the company to implement the social responsibility and environment that implements the activity. It was helpful for stakeholders to assess the company's environmental and social performance.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications:  This study was a preliminary study that can be used as the guidance for further study implementation using the sustainability report from several countries. Practically, this study also contributes to the researchers and society in improving the scientific knowledge related to a portrait of sustainability report in Indonesia.
 
Originality/value: This research meets the gap between the previous studies. It can be seen from the result of this study that the seriousness of arranging the sustainability report to fulfill the GRI’s guidance. Meanwhile, the other previous studies showed that the implemented reports are separated from daily company report since they only fulfil legislative condition.
Contemporary Performance Measurement Systems, Organizational Commitment and Managerial Performance of Top 100 Cooperatives in Malaysia
Authors: Janudin Sharul Effendy , Said Mohd Shahron Anuar , Lajuni Nelson , Yacob Yusman
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the impact of contemporary performance measurement systems (PMS) on managerial performance in the cooperative sector. In addition, it investigates the mediating effect of organizational commitment between contemporary performance measurement system and managerial performance.
 
Theoretical Framework: The Resource Based Theory used to explain the relationship between contemporary performance measurement, managerial commitment and managerial performance.
 
Design / Methodology / Approach: The survey was carried out to investigate the research framework in the empirical field. The population investigation is composed of cooperative management in the top 100 cooperatives in Malaysia. Utilizing a quantitative approach, 395 valid cooperatives’ managements were taken as the sample of this study
 
Findings: The results of the study found that there is a positive relationship between contemporary performance measurement systems, organizational commitment, and managerial performance. Moreover, organizational commitment mediates the relationship between contemporary performance measurement systems and managerial performance.
 
Research /, Practical & Social Implications: Practically, the model in this study can act as an important management tool for cooperatives to gain a sustainable competitive advantage that can affect managerial performance. Managerial performance is an essential element in a successful organization.
 
Originality/ Value: The value of the study is to highlight the important of managerial commitment as mediating factor between contemporary performance measurement system and managerial performance. Furthermore, contemporary performance measurement system must apply three components: comprehensive, strategic and dynamic.
Predicting adult second language literacy with dyslexia screening tools: A conceptual replication of Elbro et al. (2012a)
Authors:   , Pimentel Hellier Malcolm
Published: June 2023

A key issue in dyslexia screening assessments is ensuring that results can be identified early, accurately, and without undue influence from external factors (language proficiency and education background; Cline & Shamsi, 2000). Conventional static assessments (SA) involve observations of single-point-in-time measures of current literacy skills (Petersen et al., 2016). These assessments have been reported to have low screening accuracy with (adult) second language literacy learners (Lindgrén & Laine, 2007). In contrast, newly developed dynamic decoding assessments (DDA) include instruction and feedback into assessments to measure learning potential (Elbro et al., 2012a). Research has found that DDA may improve screening accuracy for language learners (Petersen & Gillam, 2015). However, Elbro et al. (2012a) has to date been the only study to compare SA and DDA accuracy with adult second language learners.

The present small-scale study is a conceptual replication of Elbro et al. (2012a). Piloting an innovative approach, it aims to examine SA and DDA accuracy to predict the literacy gains and losses of low-proficiency adult second language learners in New Zealand. The following results are reported. SA is more influenced than DDA by confounds (language proficiency, education background). Additionally, DDA but not SA is sensitive to phonological skills associated with dyslexia. Regarding what these assessments predict, SA is more sensitive to literacy gains than losses, while the converse is true of DDA. Importantly, SA and DDA combined most accurately predict literacy development. Overall, the findings suggest the importance of DDA for reducing dyslexia misidentification for this population. This study may be of practical use for the New Zealand tertiary second language education sector.
Penerapan Container Load Balancing untuk Manajemen Trafik pada Learning Manajemen System
Authors: Hendrana Tegar Sukma , Suartana I Made
Published: June 2023

Abstrak— Metode pembelajaran daring berbasis e-learning saat ini menjadi keharusan untuk diterapkan di berbagai lembaga pendidikan di Indonesia dalam rangka menunjang kegiatan pembelajaran yang lebih fleksibel. Kondisi tersebut menjadikan Moodle Learning Management System (LMS) sebagai salah satu platform yang banyak digunakan untuk merealisasikan sistem pembelajaran berbasis e-learning.

Peningkatan intensitas penggunaan serta kompleksitas fitur dari Moodle LMS yang mencakup banyak aktivitas didalamnya, menjadikan standar availability server menjadi komponen penting untuk menunjang aktivitas Moodle yang optimal. Di sisi lain, arsitektur server web tunggal sudah tidak lagi relevan dengan kondisi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, membangun infrastruktur server Moodle yang mampu menunjang berjalannya aktivitas pembelajaran dengan baik sangatlah penting. Penerapan arsitektur clustering web server berbasis docker swarm cluster yang memuat implementasi metode container load balancing menjadi solusi mengenai isu standar availability server Moodle. Docker swarm cluster terdiri dari node manager dan node worker, dengan implementasi container load balancing, node manager mampu mengarahkan user request menuju node worker secara merata sehingga load traffic dapat diatasi dengan baik dan kinerja Moodle lebih optimal.

Dari penelitian ini, diperoleh hasil bahwa server Moodle yang dibangun di lingkungan docker swarm cluster dengan menerapkan metode container load balancing mampu merespon load traffic dari user request dengan baik dilihat dari hasil pengujian dengan parameter throughput dan error rate pada aktivitas login, view course, assignments dan quiz. NFS mampu menyediakan penyimpanan data persisten yang dibutuhkan Moodle dalam melakukan tracking terhadap volume moodlecode dan moodledata. Mekanisme scaling dan failover dari docker swarm berjalan dengan baik sehingga  membuat tingkat ketersediaan server tinggi.

 

Kata Kunci— Learning Management System, Moodle, Availability Server, Clustering Web Server, Container, Docker Swarm, Load Balancing
Comparision of XRF and ICP-OES methods to determine total element concentrations of soils formed on different parent materials in the Sanliurfa province of Turkey
Authors: İNCİ Yüsra , BİLGİLİ Ali Volkan , GÜNDOĞAN Recep , KADIOĞLU Yusuf Kagan
Published: June 2023

The use of different instrumental methods as an alternative to traditional methods has become an important issue in order to detect soil change accurately, quickly and economically. In this study, soil profiles formed over four common parent materials (Mudflow, Basalt, Limestone and Marl) in Sanliurfa province of Turkey were described. Soil samples were collected from each horizon, in addition, surface soil samples (0-20 cm) of cultivated and uncultivated lands around the soil profiles were collected. Soil samples were analyzed using instrumental (ICP, XRF) techniques to determine total element (Si, Al, Fe, Ca, Mg, K, P, Mn, Cr) concentrations as oxides, and assess the impact of parent materials and tillage (cultivated vs uncultivated) on the elemental composition. The highest percent total oxides in the soils were SiO2, CaO, AlO2, and MgO. The total oxide concentrations determined by both techniques were close to each other except SiO2, they were statistically different. In general, differences in the mean total oxide values of the investigated elements among the soils formed on different parent materials determined by both methods were found to be statistically significant (p < 0.05) while the effect of soil tillage was significant (p < 0.05) only for the results obtained with the XRF. The impacts of soil tillage status on other elements were statistically negligible (p>0.05), but only MgO was shown to be significantly affected. The percent SiO2 values obtained by the ICP technique were quite low compared to the values obtained by the XRF technique. Overall, in terms of total elemental oxide values obtained, the XRF method was considered more advantageous over the ICP technique as it provides more accurate results and requires less soil samples.
Alfonsina Storni: la mujer que trascendió su rol en la Argentina de inicios del siglo XX
Authors: Lemmi Nora Beatriz
Published: June 2023

Alfonsina Storni, popularizada en la famosa canción “Alfonsina y el mar”, se destacó como una de las principales poetas de Sudamérica. Fue una mujer plena que desafió las reglas patriarcales argentinas establecidas al inicio del siglo XX: fue madre soltera e hija de una familia rota del interior del país; fue una mujer de clase trabajadora sin educación superior; pero también fue amante de quien quiso desafiando las duras reglas de la época impuestas a las mujeres, feminista, socialista. Su figura y sus escritos en contra de la sociedad machista de su época y del conformismo femenino, la fama que conoció en vida, la hacen trascender su tiempo. Aquí su legado.
Borderlands: ontología política en Gloria Anzaldúa
Authors: Rodríguez Ortiz Roxana
Published: June 2023

En el análisis que propongo de Borderlands / La frontera. The New Mestiza realizo una lectura del pensamiento filosófico de Gloria Anzaldúa mediado por la pregunta que se hace Hannah Arendt en La promesa de la política sobre si todavía tiene sentido la política. Las categorías que recupero de la teoría política de Arendt para demostrar que la escritura de Anzaldúa también es ontológica son pensamiento, acción, libertad y necesidad. Con estas cuatro categorías dibujo un espacio simbólico y territorial para diferir la alegoría de la aporía en el pensamiento fronterizo de la escritora chicana. Análisis en el que despliego la ontología política de la mujer que se dice de frontera.
El enfoque de las capacidades de Nussbaum. Algunos rasgos y debates
Authors: Mondragón Reyes Rogelio
Published: June 2023

En el presente trabajo se describe en términos generales el enfoque de las capacidades de Martha Nussbaum, profundizando en algunas críticas vertidas en su contra. El argumento central es que dicho enfoque sigue gozando de gran influencia y credibilidad, entre otras razones, porque las críticas más vigorosas en su contra no han permanecido incontestadas y porque enseña una importante lección sobre cómo entender el oficio filosófico.
Aportes de los feminismos a la comprensión del mundo del trabajo
Authors: Sánchez Correa Fabiola
Published: June 2023

El artículo presenta las contribuciones que las pers- pectivas feministas han legado a los estudios laborales. Se aborda la necesidad de que los análisis del trabajo se articulen con los estudios feministas, en tanto han hecho aportes fundamentales que permiten comprender un conjunto de actividades poco atendidas por los estudios clásicos, y que ofrecen una mirada novedosa al entendimien- to del trabajo. Para ello, retomamos las discusiones del feminismo de la igualdad y de la diferencia; la postura del feminismo marxista y de los cuidados; el feminismo interseccional, decolonial, y el ecofeminismo, para cerrar con las aportaciones del trabajo inmaterial, emocional, corporal y estético, con las cuales, en conjunto, mostramos la potencia del aparato teórico de los estudios feministas del trabajo.
La apuesta del feminismo y Las genealogías femeninas
Authors: Muraro Luisa , Romero Chumacero Leticia
Published: June 2023

Tradicción de Andamios. Revista de Investigación Social que agradece la generosa autorización de la Dra. Luisa Muraro y la comunidad filosófica de mujeres Diótima, de la Universidad de Verona, para traducir y publicar este artículo en lengua española. La apuesta del feminismo apareció originalmente en italiano, con el título La scommessa del femminismo, en Per Amore del Mondo. Núm. 3. 2004. Revista de la comunidad Diótima (https://www.diotimafilosofe.it/ larivista/la-scommessa-del-femminismo); y en francés, con el título L’enjeu du féminisme, en la revista belga La Revue Nouvelle. Núm. 11. Noviembre: 2004. Disponible en https:// revuenouvelle.be/L-enjeu-du-feminisme.
Cuatro intelectuales y el poder. Entrevistas con Gabriela Cano Ortega y Patricia Rosas Lopátegui
Authors: Romero Chumacero Leticia
Published: June 2023

Autoras de varios estudios sobre mujeres mexicanas, las doctoras Gabriela Cano Ortega y Patricia Rosas Lopátegui coinciden al posar su atención en algunas intelectuales que bien pueden situarse entre las precursoras de la presencia femenina en el espacio público. Las entrevistas con ambas investigadoras tuvieron como objetivo conocer de qué manera concibieron y aprovecharon el poder –propio o cercano– cuatro mexicanas durante el siglo xx. Me refiero a Elena Arizmendi (Ciudad de México, 1884 - 1949), Amalia González Caballero de Castillo Ledón (Tamaulipas, 1898 - Ciudad de México, 1986), Antonieta Rivas Mercado (Ciudad de México, 1900 - París, 1931) y Elena Garro (Puebla, 1916 - Morelos, 1998). ¿Qué contexto familiar y formativo favoreció su aproximación a espacios de toma de decisión?, ¿cómo enfrentaron las posibles resistencias a su paso?, ¿qué construyeron desde ahí?
Bibliografía especializada en: feminismo siglo XXI
Authors: Romero Chumacero Leticia
Published: June 2023

La siguiente lista no es, no puede ser, exhaustiva; es apenas una muestra de lo mucho publicado en lengua española desde y sobre el feminismo y el pensamiento de las mujeres, a lo largo del siglo xxi. Se seleccionó exclusivamente material en nuestro idioma con la intención de ofrecer un repertorio capaz de revelar algunos de los intereses temáticos y teóricos vigentes y ponerlos al alcance de lectoras y lectores de habla hispana. Aspira a servir tanto a quien se inicia en la reflexión como a quien desea actualizarse. En algunos casos son libros cuya publicación original tuvo lugar en la centuria previa, pero fueron traducidos a nuestro idioma sólo recientemente, por lo cual se consideró oportuno incluirlos.
Presentación: Si Aristóteles hubiera guisado... las intelectuales y el poder
Authors: Romero Chumacero Leticia
Published: June 2023

Presentación del dossier 52 de Andamios: Si Aristóteles hubiera guisado... las intelectuales y el poder
Poder y género: carencias y dilemas
Authors: Llivichuzhca Pillco Amanda del Rocío , López Pérez René
Published: June 2023

Para el feminismo el tema del poder ha sido pieza central; sin embargo, hasta ahora, el sentido principal que se le da al término tiene que ver con el control y el dominio que ejercen hombres (en forma individual, institucional, organizada o discursiva) sobre las mujeres (como personas y como colectivo). Esta situación ha derivado en la dificultad de analizar algunos fenómenos; por ejemplo, ¿cuál es el sentido y los resultados de que las mujeres ocupen posiciones de poder? (a nivel de jefaturas de Estado, parlamentos, etcétera) ¿cómo valorar a los movimientos de mujeres que tienen influencia en la toma de decisiones? (aprobación de leyes, creación de políticas públicas); ¿de qué manera entender a los hombres que individual o colectivamente cuestionan su posición de privilegio y se autodefinen como antipatriarcales? Este texto sostiene que el feminismo ya es una expresión de poder que disputa espacios de decisión en diversos ámbitos, y que el fortalecimiento de su influencia política requiere de la conformación de un grupo cohesionado que sea capaz de configurar una agenda y construir las alianzas necesarias para disputar la hegemonía del discurso y de la organización política.
Biodiversity and Marine Annelids:
Authors: Salazar-Vallejo Sergio Ignacio
Published: June 2023

En esta contribución atiendo algunas cuestiones relativas al estudio de la biodiversidad y de los anélidos marinos(principalmente poliquetos) desde una perspectiva de las transiciones históricas y ambientales. Se revisa brevemente el origen del término biodiversidad y su rápido desplazamiento en el discurso político por el de desarrollo sostenible, aunque este último ha sido difícil de especificar o alcanzar. La importancia de los anélidos marinos se concibe desde las crisis ambientales contemporáneas, que han sido más severas en el medio marino. Se analiza la historia de la exploración oceanográfica desde el mercadeo de especias al descubrimiento de las especies, y de la transformación de los gabinetes de curiosidades en museos de historia natural. Se repasan los museos que contienen colecciones de anélidos marinos incluyendo los especialistas históricos y actuales, y se agrega un apéndice con las publicaciones principales sobre las colecciones del mundo. Para explicar la distribución de las especies se revisa la importancia de la latitud y de la temperatura incluyendo el establecimiento de regiones y provincias biogeográficas, y en la situación contrastante en las especies de anélidos marinos porque la mayoría eran consideradas cosmopolitas hasta los años 1980, cuando las revisiones planetarias se hicieron más frecuentes. Se presenta una serie de propuestas incluyendo una para renegociar y reducir la carga del pago de la deuda externa para cada nación, así como otros aspectos fundamentales para la formación de recursos humanos, la necesidad de actualizar la infraestructura de los laboratorios, de realizar inventarios, catálogos o claves ilustradas, y para clarificar las confusiones en la fauna regional, estudiar la especiación, y en la necesidad de realizar programas nacionales de monitoreo y de acciones para atenuar el cambio climático.
In Memoriam: María Nuria Méndez Ubach
Authors: Yañez Rivera Beatriz , García Garza María Elena
Published: June 2023

Obituario de la Dra. Mará Nuria Méndez Ubach
SINIF ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN SINIF YÖNETİM BECERİLERİ İLE İŞ DOYUM DÜZEYLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ
Authors: SAĞLAMÇUBUKCU Fadime , BULUÇ Bekir
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, sınıf öğretmenlerinin sınıf yönetim becerileri ile iş doyumları arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. Araştırmada, ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Ankara ili merkez ilçelerinde bulunan 400 sınıf öğretmeni oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada, veri toplama aracı olarak Baloğlu (2001) tarafından geliştirilen ve yeniden düzenlenen “Sınıf Yönetimi Becerisini Değerlendirme Ölçeği”, Weiss, Dawis, England ve Lofquist (1967) tarafından geliştirilen ve Baycan (1985) tarafından Türkçe’ye çevrilen “Minnesota İş Doyum Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Veriler, aritmetik ortalama, standart sapma, frekans, yüzde, t testi, Mann Whitney-U Testi, Kruskal Wallis Testi, Pearson korelasyon analizi (r) ve Çoklu Regresyon Analizi teknikleriyle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmaya göre, öğretmenlerin sınıf yönetim becerileri ile iş doyum düzeyleri arasında düşük düzeyde, pozitif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu görülmüştür. Öğretmenlerin sınıf yönetimi becerileri; cinsiyet, yaş, eğitim durumu, mesleki kıdem, okutulan öğrenci sayısı ve okutulan sınıf düzeyine göre anlamlı farklılıklar gösterirken; medeni durum değişkenine göre anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Öğretmenlerin iş doyum düzeyleri ile demografik özellikler arasında anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
SAĞLIK KURUMLARINDA PERSONEL VERİMLİLİĞİNİN ÖLÇÜLMESİ VE ÇALIŞANLARIN İŞ MEMNUNİYETİ: ANKARA İLİNDE ÖZEL BİR FİZİK TEDAVİ VE REHABİLİTASYON MERKEZİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: AÇIKGÖZ Murat , YİĞİT Abdullah Çetin , AÇIKGÖZ Burak
Published: June 2023

Emek-yoğun bir sektör olan sağlık sektörüne bağlı hastanelerde işgücünün önemi diğer sektörlere göre daha fazladır. Hizmeti alan hasta ile hizmeti sunan işgörenin yoğun bir iletişim içerisinde olduğu bu sektörde, iş doyumu düşük olan işgörenin kaliteli bir hizmet sunması ve hasta tatminini sağlaması mümkün değildir. Çalışmamızda gözlem ve görüşme (mülakat) yöntemleri uygulanmıştır. Ankara ilinde özel bir Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Merkezlerinde çalışan Fizyoterapist ve Fizyoterapi Teknikerlerinin verimlilikleri incelendiğinde; 6 Fizyoterapist toplam olarak gözlem sürelerinde 252 (% 100) işlem gerçekleştirmiştir. Bu işlemlerin 237 (% 93,7)’ sini çalışarak, 15 (% 6,3)’ini de boş ve diğer zaman olarak değerlendirmişlerdir. 12 Fizyoterapi Teknikeri toplam olarak gözlem süreleri içerisinde 504 (% 100) işlem gerçekleştirmiştir. Bu işlemlerin 462 (% 91,7)’ unu çalışarak, 42 (% 8,3)’ini de boş ve diğer zaman olarak değerlendirdikleri gözlenmiştir. Bu oranlar Fizyoterapist ve Fizyoterapi Teknikerlerinin verimliliklerinin üst düzeyde olduğu göstermektedir.
ŞİRKETLERİN ÇÖKÜŞ AÇMAZI VE ÇIKIŞ ARAYIŞI: GEÇMİŞ TEORİLERİN İZİNDE GELECEK İZLEKLERİ VE ÜSTELENEN SRATEJİBİLİM NOTLARI
Authors: PAPATYA Gürcan
Published: June 2023

Şirketlerde çöküş teorileri, şirket varoluş sorununu gelecek için sorunsallaştırmaya yönelik pozitif bir motivasyon oluşturur. Sorunsallaştırma şirket sürdürülebilirliğinde varlık-anlam arayışını ortaya koyar. Varlık-anlam arayışı geleceği sorun etmekle başlar. Çöküş sorununa nasıl yaklaşılacağını ve çıkışın nasıl yapılacağını gösterir. Böylece bir bakıma çöküşe dair bir gerekçeleme öncelenmiş, yapılan öngörüler, planlar, eylemler ve senaryolar, şirket varlık-anlam sorunu için çıkışa zemin oluşturmuş olur. Diğer bir deyişle çöküş ve çıkış teorileri birbirinden ayrılmaz, bağlantısal bütündür. Yazında bu bağlantısal bütünü ifade etmeye dönük geç dönem bilgi yapılanması çöküşbilimini işaret eder ve güçlü bir stratejik içerim sağlar.
Bu makale, şirketlerin geçmiş teorilerin izinde çöküş açmazı ve gelecek çıkış arayışlarının teorik izleklerini göstermeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu yönde eski çöküş metinlerinden İbni Haldun’un “devlet çöküş teorisi”ni izleme ve yeni şirket metinlerden Jim Collins’in “şirket düşüş teorisi” ile hizalaması yapılacaktır. Çıkış arayışı için de Fârâbî’nin “erdemler teorisi” Ervin Laszo’nun “kaos eşiği (çatallaşma) teorisi” ile eşleştirilecek ve/böylece stratejibilimsel bir üsteleme amaçlanacaktır.
Numerical simulation of the finished masonry performance with concrete blocks
Authors:   UFG - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOÍAS, Rodrigues Marília Guimarães , Gonçalves Pedro Henrique ,   UFG - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOÍAS, Oliveira Janes Cleiton Alves de ,   UnB - UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA
Published: June 2023

Environmental sustainability in civil construction requires energy efficiency and the preservation of natural resources. The thermal performance of buildings is essential to meet these requirements, and the new revision of the NBR 15575 standard establishes criteria for its evaluation. The exploratory research evaluated the development and thermal performance of Block DT 39 by calculating the thermal transmittance and the thermal capacity of the building envelope and the unit's compression tests. The EnergyPlus program was used to simulate the thermal behavior with the insertion of the new block in different configurations. The results showed that the modification in the geometry of the block improved the thermal performance, and the insertion of the block in one or all the walls of the building increased the comfort and reduced the thermal load. In summary, the development of new building materials is one of the necessary strategies to achieve environmental sustainability in civil construction.
Learning Florianopolis biogeography through digital prototyping
Authors:   UFSC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA, Neuhaus Artur Garcia , Turazzi Patricia ,   UFSC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA, Pupo Regiane Trevisan ,   UFSC - UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA
Published: June 2023

The biogeography of Santa Catarina Island (Florianópolis/SC) is rich in diversity and is directly linked to the local culture, represented in gastronomy, festivals, crafts and folklore. Among the wealth of ecosystems located there, one can mention sandbanks, dunes, mangroves, hillside and plain forest,lakes and bays, which provide the habitat for a variety of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and other forms of life. Some of them, already identified as representative symbols of the place, point even more the local culture at national and international levels. The recognition of these specimens is the main goal in this research, aimed at elementary school students, providing knowledge of the vast biogeography of Florianópolis, in an interdisciplinary way, with the use of digital prototyping techniques as a tool allied with creativity.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Kalimantan Tengan
Authors: Saharjo Bambang Hero , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: June 2023

Forest fire is one of the environmental problems that often occurs and is considered important so that it becomes a local and global concern. Forest and land fires are an event that often occurs in Indonesian territory, especially on the island of Kalimantan. Climate is one of the natural factors that can support the occurrence of forest fires, because climatic conditions can affect the dryness of surface fuels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between hotspots and rainfall on forest fires in Pulang Pisau, Central Kalimantan in the 2017-2021 period. The data used in this study are hotspots using the Terra/Aqua-MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) satellite, administrative area data, and rainfall data. The results showed that the highest rainfall was in March of 393 mm/month and the lowest in September was 70 mm/month. High and low rainfall can indicate hotspots which are one of the factors causing forest and land fires. The highest number of hotspots in Pulang Pisau during the 2017-2021 period occurred in 2019 with 3,424 points and the lowest in 2020 with 2 hotspots. This indicates an increase and decrease in rainfall related to the large number of hotspots.

Keywords: rainfall, hotspots, fires, Pulang Pisau, Central Kalimantan
Pertumbuhan Semai Salam (Syzygium polyanthum) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Arang Sekam pada Tanah Tercemar Oli Bekas
Authors: Wasis Basuki , Prihanto Deni
Published: June 2023

Salam plant (Syzygium polyanthum) can grow in marginal soils, such as soil contaminated with used oil. The planting of salam with the application of cow manure and husk charcoal is expected to reduce the bad impact of used engine oil pollution. This study aims to analyze the response to the growth of salam and to obtain information on the optimal dose to increase the growth of salam to the application of cow manure and husk charcoal on soil contaminated used engine oil with a concentration of 60 ml/1 kg of soil. The study used a factorial completely randomized design with two factors and soil analysis test. The result showed that the application of cow manure and its interaction with husk charcoal significantly affected the root shoot ratio (NPA) parameter. The combination of 60 grams of cow manure and 60 grams husk charcoal had the best NPA value of 3,11. The high growth of salam tended to be optimal in the K4A0 treatment (dose of 120 gram of cow manure and 0 gram of husk charcoal). The application of treatment can reduce the Al, Zn, and Mn content in the contaminated with used engine oil.

Keywords: cow manure, husk charcoal, root shoot ratio, Syzygium polyanthum, used engine oil
Keanekaragaman Jenis Serangga pada Berbagai Umur Tegakan Rhizophora mucronata yang Ditanam Dengan Teknik Guludan di Muara Angke, Jakarta
Authors: Naziah Siti Mayang Sari , Kusmana Cecep , Haneda Noor Farikhah
Published: June 2023

Insects are among the most significant numbers of living things in the world that have many benefits. However, there are still many insects that have not been identified yet, for example, insects in mangrove ecosystems. Each age of the stand has differences in vegetation structure, so insect diversity research on each age difference of R. mucronata is essential. Sampling was collected by purposive sampling by taking three guludan samples measuring 5 m ´ 10 m. In each sample, a census was carried out to measure the diameter and height of R. mucronata at the age of 17, 13, 9, and 4 years for further vegetation analysis. The capture of insects is carried out using a yellow-pan trap and then identified to the level of morphospecies. The results showed a relationship between the age of different stands. At a young age had a lot of diversity and the highest value of insect abundance. The age of R. mucronata 13 years had the highest quantity dominated by the order Diptera

Keywords: density, ecosystem, morphospecies, temperature, yellow-pan trap
Kultivasi Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) Pada Kayu Berat Dan Kayu Ringan Indonesia
Authors: Herliyana Elis Nina , Muhyi Abdul
Published: June 2023

Waste high fells form a log and twig wood type Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala), rubber (Hevea brasiliensis), randu (Ceiba pentandra), and balsa (Ochroma bicolor) can be used as a medium cultivation of Oyster Mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus) to increase the value added of these four types of wood. The research aims to analyze the potential for the cultivation of Oyster Mushrooms white on media log and twig four types of wood, the nutrient content of mushrooms, and the appropriateness of business. The reserch used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 9 single factorial on media treatment of logs and twigs of four kindsdifferent wood; and baglog from sawdust as control. The results showed the average wet weight of fruiting bodies on rubber wood and lamtoro (heavy wood) in both the media logs and twigs , reaching 213 grams and is not significantly different from the control (262 grams) , but it is larger than other types of wood cottonwoods and balsa(light wood) which is, reaching only 130 grams. The efficiency of biological media from all kinds of wood twigs higher (29.6-36 %) and significantly different than logs (11-20.5 %). Vegetative phase on media of logs and twigs randu is faster (14 days) than other media and not significantly different. Generative phase (reproductive) kapok’s logs (62 days) and the branches (44 days) is longer and significantly different than other treatments. White Oyster Mushrooms nutritional content of all media types are quite good and worthy of consumption. White oyster mushroom cultivation using media log and twig are fit enough developed.

Keywords: heavy wood, light wood, cultivation of white oyster mushroom, nutritional content
Analisis Kesehatan Tajuk Pohon pada Famili Fabaceae di Kebun Raya Bogor
Authors: Putra Erianto Indra , Nugraha Lutfi Ranggawuni , Helmanto Hendra , Rachmadiyanto Arief Noor , Usman Usman , Rusniarsyah Lufthi , Sukendro Andi
Published: June 2023

Bogor Botanical Garden (KRB) is an ex-situ plant conservation area with many plant types that dominated by tree. One of the family of trees collected in KRB is the Fabaceae family. This research aims to estimate the level of crown health condition in Fabaceae family in KRB using forest health monitoring (FHM) method. A total of 44 trees were observed using crown condition parameters to gain the visual crown rating (VCR), crown size index (CSI), and crown damaged index (CDI). This research showed that Fabaceae family in KRB reveal the VCR score of 6, indicated the medium health crown condition of tree. Thus, this research shows that most of the Fabaceae family’s tree at KRB are categorized in medium crown damaged rate.

Keywords: Crown damaged index, crown health condition, crown size index, forest health monitoring, visual crown rating
“Go Healthy”: Diet Catering for Obese Consumers with a Consumer Discovery Approach
Authors: Nadya Yona Eka Putri  , Retnaningsih  , Asep Taryana
Published: June 2023

The main health problem in the adult age group in Indonesia is obesity, which is closely related to diet.  The purpose of this research is to design a verified business model for "Go Healthy" catering. This research uses a consumer discovery approach and a descriptive research design. Data collection was carried out by purposive sampling in the Jabodetabek area. The research respondents were 50 people aged 19-24 years who were interested in diet programs. Data were collected by filling out online questionnaires and in-depth interviews. Based on the results of the research, the problems found in this study are irregular diets, poor food quality, and nutritional deficits. These problems became the basis for the formation of the "Go Healthy" catering prototype. The "Go Healthy" catering prototype is a menu arrangement for 15 days with the value offered including menu customization, menu composition info with nutritional content, and affordable prices. The business is ffered through online and offline outlet channels and through resellers. The business revenue comes from a subscription system.
What Should Korean Military Do to Respond to China’s Gray Zone Strategy?: Focusing on Response to Asymmetric Approach at Sea
Authors:   Institute of East and West Studies Yonsei University, Choi Jung Joon
Published: June 2023

In this article, I discuss China’s Gray Zone strategy, which involves increasing their naval power and using asymmetric tactics to become a rising maritime power. After examining this strategy, I then discuss the sources of conflict between South Korea and China, as well as our military’s response plan. The article also mentions that although South Korea and China established diplomatic relations in 1992, there are still many unresolved issues between two countries. Especially, issues such as the demarcation of the western sea border, development of the continental shelf, marine scientific research activities, and marine environmental conservation are still unresolved. Meanwhile, China is increasing its naval power and pursuing a Gray Zone strategy at sea using its Coast Guard(CCG) and Maritime Militia(PAFMM). Gray zone refers to the ambiguous middle ground between war and peace, and it refers to an indeterminate intermediate zone that does not belong to a specific area. China is pursuing a strategy that undermines the existing order by using gray zone operations in the maritime gray zones of countries with maritime territorial disputes and un-demarcated maritime boundaries in the East China Sea and South China Sea. By using non-military means, China is pursuing a “fait accompli” strategy through numerical superiority, gradualism, and repetitive activities while preventing the situation from escalating into armed conflict. China uses its Coast Guard and Maritime Militia as the main means of its gray zone strategy, which are essentially China’s second naval force and perform various missions on behalf of the People’s Liberation Army Navy. In Korea, there are many factors that cause conflicts with China in the ocean, such as the undefined Exclusive Economic Zone(EEZ) boundary and illegal fishing by Chinese vessels. China pursues a gray zone strategy to gain an advantageous position in future negotiations with Korea. Therefore, the Korean military must establish the following measures to protect its maritime interests. The response strategy below is based on a correct understanding of the gray zone strategy, which is part of China’s asymmetric strategy. First, in the event of a maritime dispute with China, governance should be established to integrate and operate available assets. Second, a cooperative system should be established to prevent accidental conflicts between Korea and China. Third, a naval forward base in the West Sea should be built to curb China’s eastward movement. Fourth, strategies should be sought to respond in conjunction with allies. Fifth, the military’s countermeasures and tactics for responding to the gray zone strategy should be developed.
Nitrogen fractions : Status and impact on yield, uptake and available nitrogen in long term fertilizer experiment
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P SANTHY , P MUTHUVEL ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, D SELVI ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

A study was taken up in the existing Long Term Fertiliser Experiment in Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, conducted since 1972, to study the status and content of various nitrogen fractions both organic and inorganic and the effect on crop yield, uptake by crops and availability of nitrogen in the soil. Exchangeable NII,-N and NO,-N were significantly increased by incremental additions of N. Inclusion of FYM along with inorganic fertilisers, had a positive effect on the buildup of all the organic N fractions. Path analysis revealed that hydrolysable NH-N was the principal fraction for yield prediction in case of finger millet, unidentified hydrolysable -N for erop N uptake and nitrate N to predict the available N in the post harvest soil samples after finger millet.
Biological control of Pythium aphanidermatum - Meloidogyne incognita disease complex in brinjal with organic amendments
Authors:   Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, G KARTHIKEYAN , DORAISAMY SABITHA ,   Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, C V SIVAKUMAR ,   Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

Biological control of Pythium aphanidermatum - Meloidogyne incognita disease complex in brinjal with organic amendment viz. farm yard manure and neem cake was evaluated in the field. The antagonisitic organisms used were Trichoderma viride, T.harzianum against pathogen and Paecilomyces lilacinus against nematode. The damping off incidence of brinjal was reduced in all the treatments, when the seeds were treated with antagonistic organisms and the soil was amended with the organic amendments 15 days before sowing viz. farm yard manure and neem cake at the rate of 20 t ha'. The dry shoot and root weights were higher in T.viride + farm yard manure treatment followed by T.Viride + neem cake treatment and the nematode gail-index was very much reduced in P.lilacinus + farm yard manure and in P.lilacinus + neem cake treatment .
Genetic analysis in tamato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)
Authors:   Dept of Horticulture Faculty of Agriculture,Annamalai University Annamalainagar 608 002 TamilNadu., K SEKAR
Published: June 2023

A 5 x 5 diallel cross was conducted in tomato to study the genetic components of variance. Variation due to both additive and non-additive effects were important for days to first flowering, plant height, number of laterals per plant, fruit weight and number of locules per fruit. Overdominance was observed in plant height, days to first flowering, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight, yield per plant, pericarp thickness and pH of the juice. Estimate of heritability ranged from 0.17 percent (yield per plant) to 0.88 (number of clusters per plant). Breeding approaches like biparental mating, triple test cross followed by modified recurrent selection has been suggested for greater genetic improvement in the segregating generations.
Effect of micronutrients (Zinc and boron ) on growth and yield of grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) cv. Muscat
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, P C PRABU , P SINGARAM ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

An experiment was conducted with grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) ev. Muscat at Mathampatti, Coimbatore during 2000, to find out the effect of micronutrients namely Zn and B applied either individually or in combination through soil or foliage on the growth and yield characters of grapes. The results revealed that foliar application of ZnSO, 0.5 per cent + borax 0.2 per cent combination excelled others in increasing the shoot length, number of internodes shoot, number of leaves shoot and yield.
Rainfall intensity -duration-return period equations and nomographs for Tamil Nadu
Authors:   Centre Soil & water Conservation Research and Training Institute,Dehradun 248 195,India., BABU RAM , B L DHYANI ,   Centre Soil & water Conservation Research and Training Institute,Dehradun 248 195,India., KUMAR NIRMAL ,   Centre Soil & water Conservation Research and Training Institute,Dehradun 248 195,India., TANDON ROOPAK ,   Centre Soil & water Conservation Research and Training Institute,Dehradun 248 195,India.
Published: June 2023

Rainfall intensity-duration-return period equations and nomographs for various stations are required for designing soil conservation and runoff disposal structures and also for planning flood control projects. Such relationships and nomographs for the state of Tamil Nadu were developed during 1978 for few stations namely Madras (Chennai), Tiruchirapalli and Kodaikanal. Presently, long period self recording rainfall data for 18 stations of Tamil Nadu State have been obtained from Indian Meteorological Department, Pune. Based on the data, the intensity-duration-return period equations and nomographs for all the 18 stations have been developed and discussed along with the general equation and nomograph for the State of Tamil Nadu.
Characteristics and the yield potential of different pepino accessions
Authors:   Horticultural Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agrl. University Ooty 643 001, Tamil nadu., L MOHAN , M SUBASH CHANDRA BOSE ,   Horticultural Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agrl. University Ooty 643 001, Tamil nadu.
Published: June 2023

Pepino (Solanum muricatum) is a small herbaceous perennial minor fruit cum vegetable crop with multiple possibilities for consumption. Special features include its high yield potential, casy propagation by stem cuttings, perennial nature, fast growing and high response to intensive cultivation and fertilizer application and above all the habit of flowering and fruit set round the year. As on date 9 promising accessions have been established based on plant and fruit morphology, yield performance and quality traits. These accessions also offered differing preference for different utilities such as dessert fruit, squash etc.
Efficacy of graded doses of polymers on processing quality of tomato Cv. Co.3
Authors:   Horticultural College and Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agrl. University Coimbatore 641003, S SENDUR KUMARAN , S NATARAJAN ,   Horticultural College and Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agrl. University Coimbatore 641003, I MUTHVEL ,   Horticultural College and Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agrl. University Coimbatore 641003, V A SATHIYAMURTHY ,   Horticultural College and Research Station, Tamil Nadu Agrl. University Coimbatore 641003
Published: June 2023

A study was undertaken at Horiticultural College & Research Institute, Coimbatore in tomato cv. Co.3 to optimize graded dose hydrophylic polymers and its effect on quality parameters. A total of three hydrophylic polymers viz., Terra Cottem, Polyvinyl alcohol and Polyacrylamide were selected for the study. The treatment included six levels each of Terra Cottem (T, to T, at 1.5, 3.0, 4.5, 6.0, 7.5 and 9.0 g per plant). Polyvinyl alcohol (T, to T,, at 3.0, 6.0, 12.0, 15.0 and 18.0 per plant), Polyacrylamide (T, to Tis at 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5 and 15.0 per plant) and control (T,, at one part red earth, one part sand and one part farmyard manure). The results stated that the graded doses of 4.5, 15.0 and 10.0 g per plant of Terra Cottem, Polyvinyl alcohol and Polyacrylamide enhanced the TSS, flesh thickness, ascorbic acid, acidity, lycopene and shelf life of the fruit, which were not influenced significantly with further increase in doses of respective polymers.
Consumers preference and perceptions to fresh and processed spices in Coimbatore and Palakkad
Authors:   Agricultural Research Station,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., N R PADMANABAN
Published: June 2023

A study was conducted in Coimbatore and Palkkad with 200 sample respondents to analyse the consumers preference to fresh and processed spices in 1998. The results revealed that consumers distinguish fresh and processed spices as different products. Consumers preference was more for fresh spices than for processed one.