bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPROVEMENT OF THE ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF MANAGEMENT TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE REQUIREMENTS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND INCREASING INNOVATION OF THE ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Filin Sergei A. , Genkin Evgeniy V. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Balakhanova Dariko K. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Petrosyants Armen A. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Chernova Tatyana F. ,   State University of Management, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: February 2024

The improvement of the organizational structure becomes necessary due to a number of problems arising in the course of the organization’s work, congestion of senior management, changes in production technologies, insufficient efficiency of the enterprise and the impact of external factors. The study uses methods: system analysis, economic and analytical techniques, methods for processing statistical information and graphic methods. The types of organizational structures, the characteristics of centralized and decentralized organizational structures, the impact of changes in the external environment on the organizational structures of management of Russian enterprises were analyzed. A comparative analysis of the definitions “organizational structure of the company’s management” was carried out. Recommendations are proposed to help companies optimize their structure, adapt to changing conditions, improve coordination and cooperation, effectively allocate roles and responsibilities, which leads to increased overall productivity and achievement of strategic goals. It was concluded that the creation of an effective management system directly depends on the speed of operational and strategic decisions.
A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO THE FORMATION OF A LIST OF SYSTEM-FORMING INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS IN THE REGION
Authors:   North Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Bydtaev Bogdan D.
Published: February 2024

In the event of a crisis, the provision of state support to industrial organizations, which are important for the industry of the region in the current period and from the point of view of strategic development, involves the formation of a list of system-forming organizations. Today, in practice, different methods of forming such lists are used., Vague and extremely simplified criteria and estimates, disregarding regional specificity, as a result of which the lists formed do not correspond to the stated goal - to identify organizations that are significant for the industry. At present, the problem remains unsolved in theoretical and applied aspects. To solve it, the author of this article proposes a new approach to the formation of the list of system-forming organizations - based on the conditionality of the inclusion of the organization in the list of system-forming organizations by the significance of this organization for the regional industrial system, measured by the contribution of the organization to the integral assessment of the state of this system. The basis of the proposed approach is the consideration of the industrial system of the region as a structure, the development of which is aimed at improving its inherent systemic parameters. Within the framework of this article, a systematic approach to the industrial system of the region is considered, the parameters of its evaluation are justified, system of evaluation indicators and their application for the formation of a list of system-forming organizations of industry and the region.
ON THE ISSUE OF MINIMIZING DAMAGE FROM THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF CATASTROPHIC NATURAL PHENOMENA
Authors:   Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia, Tambieva Dzhannet A. , Khabarov Alexey N. ,   Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia, Erkenova Madina U. ,   North Caucasian State Academy, Cherkessk, Russia
Published: February 2024

One of the main sources of catastrophic natural phenomena in many countries is the hydrological system. Russia ranks first in terms of the area of occurrence of natural disasters and in terms of material damage caused by floods. The analysis of the time series of daily observations of the water level in the Kuban River from 2002 to 2023 indicates potential threats from the hydrological system. The projects implemented within the framework of state policy have made it possible to minimize, and in some cases avoid negative consequences and rampant elements. However, the observed trend towards an increase in the frequency and catastrophicity of negative natural phenomena around the world requires closer attention to the hydrological system of the North Caucasus region, the development of methods for predicting risky natural events and building adequate socio-economic scenarios for sustainable development of the region on their basis.
MANAGEMENT OF ORGANIZATION’S BUSINESS PROCESSES THROUGH OPERATIONAL CONTROLLING TOOLS
Authors:   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russia, Maksimov Denis O. , Polzunova Natalia N. ,   Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletovs, Vladimir, Russia
Published: February 2024

The article examines companies through the prism of their organizational strategies within the limits of limited resources. The need to use controlling as a process control element within the organizational context and dynamically changing internal and external environments is explained. The coordinating function of controlling as a tool for providing managers with information for making management decisions has been confirmed. Based on the thesis put forward, “a controlled process and a process within which all elements of the subsystem are controlled - the concepts are equivalent,” a simple and low-cost method of setting-controlled processes in the organization based on the concept of controlling and Grant’s resource scheme is proposed. It was concluded that this method is beneficial for both operational managers and top management.
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTS OF THE APPLICATION OF STANDARDS OF EXTERNAL STATE FINANCIAL CONTROL
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Gusarova Lyubov V. , Pozhidaeva Ekaterina A. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the study of tools for evaluating the effects of the evidence-based approach, as well as evaluating the effects of the application of auditing standards for the effectiveness of external state financial control by control and accounting authorities on the economy of the regions of the Russian Federation. Based on the results of the study, the possibilities of using an evidence-based approach in the planning and implementation of the activities of the control and accounting bodies of the Russian Federation are determined.
ASSESSMENT OF THE INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF THE CONSTITUENT ENTITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: RANKING AND CREATION OF DIGITAL PORTRAITS OF REGIONAL INVESTMENT POTENTIAL
Authors:   Institute of Economics and Management, Vyatka State University, Kirov, Russia, Tokareva Polina V.
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the assessment of investment potential of the Russian regions. The assessment of potential is based on the construction of a model that includes the definition of an integral indicator, the construction of the subjects’ rating on its basis (the subjects of the Volga Federal District are considered as an example), the construction of a matrix of investment potential zones on the basis of integral assessments of intensity and efficiency of expenditures. As a result, the digital portraits of the subjects of the Russian Federation are formed on the basis of the rating of investment potential.
The evolution of the enterprise's sustainable development concept
Authors: Yang Buyun
Published: February 2024

The article is dedicated to analyzing the evolution of the business concept, focusing on integrating sustainable development principles into strategic management and corporate culture. The research aims to identify critical trends and changes in understanding the role and functions of enterprises in the context of globalization, environmental challenges, and social expectations. Using historical analysis, comparative methods, and the systematization of scientific approaches, the paper demonstrates the transformation of the business model from profit-oriented to ensuring balanced development. The findings reveal that the concept and essence of enterprises and commercial activities are constantly reviewed and reinterpreted to meet current challenges: evolution from simple artisan workshops to complex, multi-level organizations operating within the global economy and rapid changes, with an emphasis on innovation, sustainability, and corporate social responsibility. From antiquity to the present, the work highlights how changes in economic theories, technological progress, and globalization processes have facilitated the transition from traditional forms of business forms to integrated models encompassing mental sustainability, social responsibility, and ethical management. This historical perspective allows for a deeper understanding of the dynamics of changes in entrepreneurship approaches and identifies the main challenges and opportunities for modern enterprises in sustainable development. The scientific novelty lies in the comprehensive approach to studying the evolution of the enterprise, allowing for an assessment of the impact of sustainable development on management theory and practice. The practical significance is determined by the possibility of using the findings to formulate sustainable development strategies for enterprises. Future research prospects are focused on analyzing specific tools and methods for implementing sustainable development principles in enterprise management.
Keywords: enterprise, sustainable development, balanced development, globalization, management.
Mechanism of fruit and vegetable canning production development based on formation of cluster structures
Authors: Naumov Oleksandr , Naumova Olha
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the formation of the structure of the organizational-economic mechanism for the development of fruit and vegetable canning production in Ukraine. It is determined that the main components of the organizational-economic regulation of activity and development of fruit and vegetable canning production are: regulation of the integrity of the development of enterprises; regulation of innovation and investment activities based on equity; regulation of financial activities; creation of conditions for the implementation of operational activities; conducting practical commercial activities; providing motivating and motivational social conditions; providing information and analytical assessment of the search and control of the use of enterprise resources. The conceptual foundations for creating a new organizational structure for developing fruit and vegetable canning production in Ukraine have been formed. A definition of a new type of cluster structure in the fruit and vegetable canning production system is given. This structure is an organic unity of production, investment, innovation, financial, sales, and other activities of enterprises, united by the chain-network (technological-functional) principle into an interconnected system of functional "fields": production of raw materials, procurement, and storage processing, and marketing. The creation of integrated fruit and vegetable canning structures of the cluster type will solve the problems of industry development through the operation of the organizational and economic mechanism for the development of the industry in the cluster system. The capabilities of the cluster allow to solve the following tasks: meeting the existing and future needs of consumers in quality food products; providing canning enterprises with high-quality raw materials of domestic origin; overcoming price disparity and optimizing the distribution of profits between the links of the technological chain; combining the financial capabilities of enterprises to solve development problems; ensuring guaranteed sales of products at an adequate price for agricultural producers; updating the technical and technological base of production; increasing the economic efficiency of the cluster's production, reducing costs, more precise identification and use of reserves of economic development; dissemination of corporate culture, new methods of work organization, raising collective consciousness, motivation of creative activity; increase in labor productivity; implementation of modern quality management systems; more complete and rational use of resources; solving the problem of staffing.
Keywords: agrarian sector, fruit and vegetable canning production, organizational and economic mechanism, integrated structure, clustering, cluster formations.
Aviation industry is a basic element of the national economy and the system of international economic relations
Authors: Vysotska Maryna
Published: February 2024

It is proved that air transport is a driving force and a means of formation and development of the domestic market, which ensures the process of integration of the national economy into the world economy. The role and place of the air transport industry in Ukraine's unified transport system are determined, and the advantages and disadvantages of air transport and its role in ensuring international integration processes are analyzed.
The essential advantages of air transport that distinguish it from other modes of transport (sea and land) are the highest speed and time savings for transportation; high reliability and safety of transportation; geographical accessibility of departure and arrival points for passengers and cargo, predictability of transportation time, the level of autonomy of passenger service and cargo handling processes; lower costs for cargo insurance. The main disadvantage of air transportation is the high cost of transportation services. At the same time, an increase in transportation distance leads to its reduction, and in some cases, the cost of air transportation may even be lower than other types of transportation due to the grouping of small cargo. This is actively used in modern supply chains.
Endogenous and exogenous factors affecting the pricing process in the air transportation industry are investigated. The systemic and non-systemic factors of influence are described, and the need for diversification as the most effective tool for reducing risk in global instability is determined.
The author outlines the most critical tasks for developing the Ukrainian air transportation market, which are actualized with its unblocking. The specifics of the elements of the strategic development model, which should be considered in strategic planning in the air transport industry, are scientifically substantiated.
Keywords: air transport industry, air transportation, strategic development, international integration, national economy, international economic relations.
KANALDA IKIKOMPONENTLI BIRFAZALI AXININ STRUKTUR FORMASININ INKIŞAFI
Authors: Mirzə Dadaşzadə, Elzamin Qafarov Mirzə Dadaşzadə, Elzamin Qafarov
Published: February 2024

Bu iş kanalın uzunluğu boyunca axının struktur formasının inkişaf xüsusiyyətlərini öyrənmək məqsədilə ikikomponentli su-neft emulsiyasının hidrodinamikasının ədədi tədqiqinə yönəldilmişdir. Tədqiqat qarışdırma kanalında ikikomponentli sıxılmayan maye axınlarının riyazi modelləşdirilməsi əsasında aparılır. İkikomponentli mühitin əsas tənliklərinin həlli qeyri-stasionar tərtibatda openFoam alqoritmlərindən istifadə etməklə həyata keçirilir. Göstərilir ki, axının davamlı yenidən qurulması bütün kanal boyunca baş verir. Axın strukturu hamar təbəqəli axından tıxac axınına dəyişir. Tam inkişaf ssenarisi belədir: hamar təbəqəli → dalğalı təbəqəli → qarışıq təbəqəli → mərmi. Kanalın aşağı divarında dəyişkən qalınlıqda nazik neft təbəqəsinin əmələ gəldiyi göstərilir. Verilmiş təbəqədə sürtünmə gərginliyinin dəyişməsi axının struktur formasına uyğundur. Emulsiya hərəkətinin qarışıq təbəqəli və şlak rejimləri divarda və təzyiqdə sürtünmə gərginliyindəki dəyişikliklərin təbiətinə pulsasiya gətirir. Bundan əlavə, fiş axını rejimi təzyiqin azalması sürətinin azalması ilə xarakterizə olunur.
Açar sözlər: ikikomponentli mühit, su, neft, ədədi modelləşdirmə, VOF metodu.
Pembelajaran Literasi Media Kepada Siswa Siswi SMA Negeri 1 Bajawa Kabupaten Ngada
Authors: Tukan Gerardus Diri , Fatima Nifu Maria One , Besin Julia Antanina , Setyaningsih Fransiska Desiana , De Rozari Christana Cassandra , Nogi Beribe Maria Avila , Martins Joanica Afonso , Melly Rani Maria Ersilia
Published: February 2024

Literasi media merupakan kemampuan seseorang untuk mengakses berbagai informasi di media, terutama media sosial, mencermati, menganalisis, memahami  dan juga berkomunikasi secara baik di media sosial. Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang sangat pesat dewasa ini, berpotensi besar menyebabkan manusia tidak dapat mengontrol diri dalam bermedia sosial sehingga mudah timbul berbagai kerawanan sosial. Media sosial, di satu sisi dapat memperluas jaringan persahabatan dalam waktu singkat, namun juga sangat berpotensi untuk terjadinya kerawanan dan perselisihan apabila tidak bijak menggunakannya. Kondisi ini lebih rentan terjadi pada generasi muda, terutama pada para pelajar.  Hal ini mendorong untuk dilakukannya kegiatan pembelajaran literasi media kepada siswa siswi SMA Negeri 1 Bajawa Kabupaten Ngada. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah agar para siswa yang adalah anak-anak remaja, mengetahui, memahami dan mampu  mengakses informasi mampu  menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan mengkomunikasikan informasi dalam berbagai bentuk media secara baik dan bertanggung jawab, Semua siswa telah memiliki gadget sendiri, dan mempunyai beberapa akun media sosial namun belum mengetahui dan memahami tentang  literasi media. Pada pelaksanaan kegiatan ini, metode kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu ceramah dan diskusi. Peralatan bantu yang digunakan yaitu laptop dan LCD. Tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu diskusi lepas dengan para siswa untuk menggali pengetahuan awal tentang literasi media. Mengkomunikasikan maksud kegiatan dengan pimpinan sekolah. Melaksanakan kegiatan di kelas sesuai kesepakatan waktu yang terdiri dari ceramah dan diskusi. Hasil kegiatan yang diperoleh yaitu para siswa dapat memahami tentang literasi media. Hal itu terlihat melalui keteterlibatan dalam diskusi, mengajukan pertanyaan dan pendapat.
COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN CABAI UNTUK PETANI DI DESA MERANJAT III KECAMATAN INDRALAYA SELATAN KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR
Authors: Asteriniah Femi , Hestiriniah Deby Chintia
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menerapkan pendekatan Collaborative Governance dalam merancang dan mengimplementasikan program pengembangan tanaman cabai untuk petani di Desa Meranjat III, Kecamatan Indralaya Selatan, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Desa ini dihadapkan pada tantangan seperti perubahan iklim, penurunan kesuburan lahan, dan meningkatnya kebutuhan pangan. Collaborative Governance menjadi kerangka konseptual utama, menekankan kemitraan yang erat antara pemerintah, petani, perusahaan agribisnis, peneliti, dan komunitas lokal dalam rangka mencapai keberlanjutan pertanian cabai. Metode penelitian melibatkan pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan pemangku kepentingan utama. Program pengembangan tanaman cabai akan dirancang melalui kolaborasi, menggabungkan pengetahuan tradisional dan inovasi teknologi. Ini mencakup penyelenggaraan pelatihan, pendampingan teknis, dan akses terhadap sumber daya yang diperlukan. Penelitian juga akan memperhatikan aspek-aspek seperti pemberdayaan masyarakat, keadilan sosial, dan keberlanjutan lingkungan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang efektivitas Collaborative Governance dalam meningkatkan produksi dan kesejahteraan petani cabai di tingkat lokal. Selain itu, penelitian ini akan mengevaluasi dampak program terhadap ketahanan petani terhadap perubahan iklim dan bencana alam. Implementasi Collaborative Governance dalam pengembangan tanaman cabai di Desa Meranjat III diharapkan mampu menciptakan model yang dapat diterapkan di berbagai konteks pertanian, memberikan kontribusi positif pada tingkat lokal dan berpotensi untuk diadopsi pada skala yang lebih luas. Kesimpulan dan rekomendasi praktis yang muncul dari penelitian ini akan memberikan panduan bagi pembuat kebijakan, peneliti, dan praktisi pertanian untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan pertanian cabai melalui pendekatan Collaborative Governance.
Petroleum Discovery, Utilization and Processing in the World and Nigeria: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Authors: Edo Great Iruoghene , Princess Oghenekene Samuel  , Agatha Ngukuran Jikah  , Helen Avuokerie Ekokotu  , Ufuoma Ugbune  , Ephraim Evi Alex Oghroro  , Oghenerume Lucky Emakpor  , Arthur Efeoghene Athan Essaghah  , Irene Ebosereme Ainyanbhor  , Aghoghoroghene Elizabeth Ojulari  , Kennedy Ahamefula Okoronkwo  , Joseph Oghenewogaga Owheruo
Published: February 2024

While the discovery of petroleum has brought numerous benefits to society, it has also created significant challenges, including environmental degradation and geopolitical conflicts. This review provides an overview of the history of petroleum, beginning from its early discovery and use to the modern era of oil exploration and production. It covers the characteristics of fossil fuels such as natural gas and crude oil, and their impact on the environment. The article further discusses the global distribution of petroleum and the factors that have influenced its production and consumption patterns over time. Finally, the review takes an in-depth look into the oil industry and its impact on the world economy, including a case study of the oil industry in Nigeria forecasting future demand based on the potential impacts of technological advancements and shifts in energy policies.
Risiko Risywah dalam Konteks Pemilu 2024 di Indonesia
Authors: Eka Prakusya Lintang , Sabiq Fairuz
Published: February 2024

Pemilihan umum (Pemilu) di Indonesia adalah tonggak penting dalam menyelenggarakan proses demokrasi yang menentukan arah kebijakan negara. Akan tetapi semakin dekatnya Pemilu di Indonesia, praktik Risywah atau suap telah menjadi sebuah kekhawatiran yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi risiko Risywah, menganalisis dampaknya terhadap kualitas dan keadilan pemilihan, dan merumuskan strategi pencegahan yang tepat guna memastikan proses Pemilu yang bersih dan jujur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metodologi analisis dokumen. Penelitian ini menggabungkan analisis teoritis dan penelusuran kasus empiris untuk mengidentifikasi potensi Risywah dalam konteks Pemilu di Indonesia tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian diharapkan adanya upaya pencegahan dan penegakan integritas pemilihan dapat ditingkatkan. Memastikan bahwa pemilu berlangsung dalam suasana yang adil, transparan, dan bebas dari praktik korupsi. Memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas demokrasi di Indonesia.

General elections (Pemilu) in Indonesia are an important milestone in implementing a democratic process that determines the direction of state policy. However, as the general election in Indonesia approaches, the practice of Risywah or bribery has become a significant concern. This research aims to identify the potential risks of Risywah, analyze its impact on the quality and fairness of elections, and formulate appropriate prevention strategies to ensure a clean and honest Election process. The method used in this research is qualitative using document analysis methodology. This research combines theoretical analysis and empirical case tracking to identify the potential of Risywah in the context of the 2024 Elections in Indonesia. It is hoped that the results of the research will improve efforts to prevent and enforce election integrity. Ensure that elections take place in an atmosphere that is fair, transparent and free from corrupt practices. Providing a significant contribution to efforts to improve the quality of democracy in Indonesia.
Analysis of the Attractiveness of Gopay Ads on Youtube Media Version of "Pevita Shot, Jota Acting"
Authors: Putri Shinta Hartini , Ramadhani Resa Dini
Published: February 2024

As one form of mass communication, advertising becomes a means of communication that contains information products (goods or services) that are persuasive from a company or non-personal institution to achieve marketing strategies. The ability of advertising in forming brand image makes companies competing to create ads that have an attractive visualization but do not rule out the message of the product. This is also the case with the Gopay e-money application, one of the digital financial products owned by PT. Karya Anak Bangsa has succeeded in creating advertisements that are able to visualize product messages with good animation accompanied by the selection of Pevita Pearce and Joe Taslim as the right ambassador brands. The purpose of this study is to explain how Gopay is able to make ads that are able to be both attractive in the aspects of the message content to the ambassador brand in the ad. The results of this study are to see how advertising and brand ambassadors can influence consumer brand awareness of Gopay. This research method uses literature study by collecting data from articles, scientific journals and theses related to the topics under study.
Sargent Gloryvine Extract Modulates Nuclear Factor κκB Signaling Pathway to Improve Severe Pancreatitis
Authors: Handong Mei , Xiao Xu , Sinan Xu
Published: February 2024

This study explored the mechanism of action of Sargent gloryvine extract in treating severe pancreatitis. We used the PubChem and SwissTargetPredicton databases to predict the potential targets. The database for Annotation, Visualization, and Integrated Discovery was used to perform Gene Ontology. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes was used to perform Genomes enrichment analyses. These analyses, visualized via Cytoscape software followed by molecular docking validation, identified Salidroside, Lignans, Emodin, and Physcion as key active compounds in the extract. The protein-protein interaction network analysis highlighted tumor necrosis factor, interleukin-6, and nuclear factor κB as critical targets with 42 signaling pathways identified as relevant. The nuclear factor κB pathway emerged as especially significant in the extract's effect on severe pancreatitis. Enrichment analysis screened 42 related signaling pathways, among which the nuclear factor κB pathway may play a vital role in treating severe pancreatitis with Sargent gloryvine extract. The molecular docking results indicated an excellent binding activity between Sargent gloryvine extract and nuclear factor κB. In conclusion, the therapeutic approach of Sargent gloryvine extract in severe pancreatitis involves a complex interaction of multiple components, targets, and pathways, with a potential mechanism linked to the downregulation of the nuclear factor κB signaling pathway.
Coefficient Identification Problem for the System of Heat and Wave Equations Associated with a Non-Characteristic Type Change Line
Authors: Durdiev Durdimurod
Published: February 2024

The solvability of the inverse problem associated with the search for an unknown coefficient at the lowest term of a mixed parabolic-hyperbolic type equation with a non characteristic line of type change is studied. In the direct problem, we consider an analog of the Tricomi problem for this equation with a nonlocal condition on the characteristics in the hyperbolic part and initial-boundary conditions in the parabolic part of the domain. To determine unknown coefficient, with respect to the solution, defined in the parabolic part of the domain, the integral overdetermination condition is specified. The unique solvability of the inverse problem in the sense of the classical solution is proved.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dengan Triad KRR pada Siswa MA Mafatihul Huda Padaherang Pengandaran
Authors: Atmarina Yuliani Diah , Nuroctaviani Putri
Published: February 2024

Adolescence is a period of transition, a period of searching for identity, with the flow of globalization and information that is getting out of control, youth can be called a transition season which is very rapid, both physically, psychologically and socially. With the inclusion of various information that is free, not through a filter that is correct according to ethics and normality, it can cause adolescents to be very vulnerable to harmful influences. This situation is exacerbated by the lack of concern for the family and society, and the community even considers it taboo to talk about reproductive issues. The consequences of this change are often associated with stereotypes (prejudice) regarding irregularities and irregularities. This type of research uses a quantitative correlation method using a cross-sectional approach with a total of 47 young female and male respondents. Retrieval of data using random sampling with analysis of the chi-squer test The results of this study show that the characteristics of adolescents (age and sex) are 48.9% female and 51.1% male, the level of knowledge is mostly included in the category of having sufficient knowledge 76.6%, less is 12.8%, most of the attitudes of the respondents negative 76.6%, most of which are included in the KRR triad are not good 66.0%. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescent reproductive health and the RH Triad with a p-value = 0.004 and there is a relationship between adolescent reproductive health attitudes and the KRR triad with a p-value = 0.001.
Hubungan Beban Kerja dengan Stres Kerja Tenaga Kesehatan Masyarakat di Puskesmas Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Priharwanti Ardiana , Irawan Teguh , Mafaza Zulfa Nida , Ni’mah Muflihatun , Anisa Salma Tiara , Wida Khafidho Isna , Isnaeni Nur , Ciciani Iqro , Labib Muhammad
Published: February 2024

Work stres is a state of physical imbalance that causes physical and psychological tension that affects the way of thinking, emotions and working conditions. Work stres among health workers is quite high, as are the public health workers who work in puskesmas. Work stres affects the workload which is too high. The influencing factor is the workload. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between workload and work stres in public health workers at the Pekalongan City Health Center. This study used a quantitative method with a sample of 26 public health workers in 14 Community Health Centers in Pekalongan City. Based on the results of the analysis of the Pearson Correlation Test, a significant value (p) was obtained between workload and work stres which was 0.019 or p-value <0.05. If you look at the interpretation above, the test results show that the test results stated that there was a significant relationship or that there was a relationship between workload and work stres in public health workers at the Pekalongan City Health Center.
Developing Aqidah Akhak As Islamic Elementary School Teaching Material Supplement Based On Religious Moderation Values
Authors: Arifin Siful
Published: February 2024

Efforts must be made to instill in young people the values of religious moderation in order to prevent the spread of increasingly radical ideas that affect all segments of society, including children. Consequently, it is critical that educational institutions at every level incorporate the values of religious moderation into at least one course of study as a preventative measure. One potential approach is to incorporate or supplement teaching materials with values associated with religious moderation as the case with the investigation and creation of this particular instructional resource. This research aims: 1) to develop Aqidah Akhlak as Islamic Elementary School teaching material based on religious moderation; 2) to determine the suitability of teaching materials that have been developed according to expert judgment and students at MIN 1 Sumenep. This research used the Borg and Gall model research and development method. The research subjects consisted of 20 students of class VI MIN 1 Sumenep. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires (quantitative), interviews, documentation, and note sheets of comments/recommendations from validators/experts (qualitative). Data analysis used quantitative and qualitative. Based on expert validation and field trials, the Aqidah Akhlak as Islamic Elementary School teaching material based on religious moderation development product based on the values of religious moderation is suitable to be used as a supplement to the moral aqidah textbook in class VI of MIN Sumenep and to be disseminated widely.
A LGBTFOBIA ESTÁ EM CURSO NA CIDADE: E AGORA?
Authors: MORAES CAMILA DE FREITAS , RIBEIRO CRISTINE JAQUES , SANTOS HERVANILSE MARIA FREITAS DOS
Published: February 2024

O objetivo deste escrito é explorar a forma como o corpo é redefinido e impactado pelas tecnologias de violência, bem como pelos dispositivos de subalternidade, com base nas teorizações de Michel Foucault, além de, discutir a partir de Henri Lefebvre a noção de cidade. Assim, o estudo a partir desses entrecruzamentos se propõe a analisar como essas tecnologias de violência e dispositivos de subalternidade afetam e redefinem os corpos das pessoas LGBTQIAPN +, influenciando sua representação, identidade e as relações de poder. Ao fundamentar essas análises, espera-se fornecer uma compreensão mais profunda de como o domínio, a violência e a subalternidade operam nos corpos, moldando suas experiências, identidades e capacidade de agência. Conclui-se, portanto, que se faz pungente a denúncia a esses processos de morte que se materializam na malha urbana, além de, sublinhar a necessidade de abordagens críticas e transformadoras para abordar as injustiças e desigualdades sociais em curso relacionadas com o género e a sexualidade
CONSTRUÇÃO SOCIAL DA IDENTIDADE DE GÊNERO: REFLEXÕES SOBRE INFLUÊNCIAS CULTURAIS E HISTÓRICAS
Authors: Oliveira Kelvi da Silva
Published: February 2024

Este capítulo aborda o processo pelo qual as identidades de gênero são formadas socialmente, destacando a influência significativa de fatores culturais e históricos nesse desenvolvimento. Explora como as normas, valores e representações de gênero são moldados ao longo do tempo e em diferentes culturas, contribuindo para a diversidade de identidades de gênero observadas na sociedade. O texto oferece uma análise crítica sobre como as construções sociais de gênero podem impactar a autonomia, a expressão e os direitos das pessoas, destacando a importância de compreender e questionar essas influências para promover uma sociedade mais inclusiva e equitativa.
PERSPECTIVAS DE PRODUÇÃO DE ETANOL DA BATATA-DOCE NO OESTE DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO
Authors: Junior Nelson Finardi , Arana Alba Regina Azevedo , Uliana Maira Rodrigues
Published: February 2024

RESUMOEste trabalho de pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar os aspectos econômicos da produção de etanol a partir da batata-doce em microdestilarias, como uma fonte alternativa de renda para os pequenos produtores agrícolas na região oeste do estado de São Paulo. A hipótese adotada é que existe viabilidade econômica para a produção de etanol da batata-doce em microdestilarias no Pontal do Paranapanema, considerando a introdução de cultivares de maior rendimento. A cultura da batata-doce possui características favoráveis, como um curto ciclo de produção. A introdução de novas tecnologias pode aumentar a produção no campo e contribuir para o desenvolvimento de um novo modelo de negócio. A pesquisa será conduzida por meio de análise bibliográfica e documental, com abordagem quali-quantitativa, utilizando dados de instituições de pesquisa e bases de dados bibliográficas. Será realizado um levantamento dos dados de produção de batata-doce e de custos de implantação de microdestilarias, seguido de simulação de cenários utilizando software adequado. A análise dos dados e o estudo de viabilidade financeira serão realizados para identificar os investimentos viáveis do ponto de vista econômico, levando em consideração critérios econômicos e financeiros. Espera-se que os resultados desta pesquisa demonstrem a viabilidade econômica da produção de etanol. A região possui matéria-prima suficiente para a instalação de microdestilarias, podendo iniciar com uma proporção pequena da produção e aumentar gradualmente. Será necessário um programa de incentivo do governo local para fornecer recursos técnicos e econômicos aos agricultores.
CORPOREIDADE E TEOLOGIA: O MODO DE SER NO MUNDO E O AMOR FRATERNO
Authors: Valério Alan Luis Vieira
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Este trabalho visa compreender a corporeidade como modo de ser no mundo, destacando os valores fundamentais para a promoção da vida e do amor fraterno, à luz da teologia. Essa questão se faz necessária no sentido de refletir sobre a corporeidade e a influência do mundo contemporâneo com seus estigmas em relação ao corpo e como a Igreja Católica tem contribuído para promover a reflexão, a discussão e o entendimento do corpo enquanto ser de relação no mundo sob a perspectiva cristã. Métodos: a metodologia empregada foi predominantemente qualitativa, através de levantamento bibliográfico e documental, contemplando, sobretudo, os documentos do Magistério da Igreja Católica, com ênfase para a Encíclica Evangelium Vitae e a obra “Teologia do Corpo” do Santo Padre João Paulo II; a exortação apostólica pós-sinodal Verbum Domini, do Santo Padre Bento XVI e a encíclica Fratelli Tutti, do Santo Padre Francisco. Resultados: A análise deste trabalho demonstrou que o corpo apresenta múltiplas dimensões inseparáveis e, ao mesmo tempo, intrinsecamente relacionadas à dignidade da pessoa, inserida em sua natureza escatológica. A globalização perversa provoca situações que dificultam a integração entre as pessoas, criando sentimentos conflitantes e angustiantes para a convivência. Conclusão: É urgente e essencial que as pessoas e as instituições possam refletir e ressignificar o sentido do corpo como um modo de ser no mundo a partir da promoção do Amor Fraterno, promovendo práticas educativas as quais possam fundamentar os alicerces da fraternidade e da solidariedade entre os sujeitos.
APLICAÇÕES DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMAÇÕES GEOGRÁFICAS (SIG) NO GERENCIAMENTO DE RESÍDUOS DE SANEAMENTO
Authors: Urban Rodrigo Custodio , Nakada Liane Yuri Kondo
Published: February 2024

Este artigo aborda a utilização de Sistemas de Informação Geográfica (SIG) na otimização de processos de destinação final de lodo de Estações de Tratamento de Água (ETA) e Estações de Tratamento de Esgotos (ETE). Destaca-se a importância do SIG como ferramenta para avaliação espacial, seleção de locais, e integração de dados tabulares, vetoriais e matriciais. São apresentados alguns estudos de caso brasileiros que utilizaram SIG para estruturar planos de gestão de lodos, avaliar a potencialidade de uso agrícola e identificar áreas adequadas para destinação. Destaca-se também as funcionalidades básicas do SIG, como entrada e conversão de dados, gerenciamento e recuperação de dados, manipulação, análise, exibição e produção cartográfica. Além disso, ressalta-se o potencial do SIG na análise de dados geográficos, facilitando a compreensão dos processos e suas inter-relações. Apesar das potencialidades do SIG, é essencial que haja qualidade dos dados inseridos no sistema para garantir resultados confiáveis. O uso do SIG no gerenciamento de resíduos de saneamento é fundamental, especialmente para a seleção de locais de destinação, considerando aspectos ambientais, logísticos e econômicos. A integração do SIG com outras ferramentas, como a otimização linear e a avaliação multicritério, pode aprimorar o processo decisório.
Not every elevating enzyme tells the same story: unpacking creatine kinase and anti-Jo-1 positivity beyond inflammatory myositis
Authors:   Department of Rheumatology, “Namık Kemal” University, Tekirdağ, Turkey, Bulut Gökten Dilara , Mercan Rıdvan ,   Department of Rheumatology, “Namık Kemal” University, Tekirdağ, Turkey
Published: February 2024

Gitelman syndrome (GS) is an autosomal recessive familial disorder characterized by hypokalemia and metabolic alkalosis. Rhabdomyolysis due to hypokalemia is extremely rare. The presentation of GS leading to rhabdomyolysis is extremely rare as well. This case report describes a situation in which GS mimicked inflammatory myositis. A 30-year-old woman presented to the rheumatology outpatient clinic with an inability to walk and severe muscle weakness. Her creatine kinase level was elevated at 9900 U/L and her potassium level was low at 2.6 mmol/L. A myositis panel was ordered on suspicion of inflammatory myositis, and the results showed a positive anti-Jo-1. A muscle biopsy, performed with a presumptive diagnosis of inflammatory myositis, yielded pathology results inconsistent with myositis. Despite persistent low potassium levels during follow-up, potassium replacement was administered. The patient’s clinical condition improved significantly with potassium replacement, leading to a reduction in muscle weakness.
Abstract Book ICONAHE 2023
Authors: DJEBLI Noureddine , MOSTEFA Nadjet
Published: February 2024

The conference was held on November 26-28, 2023 in Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University, Mostaganem, Algeria, which will be organized by pharmacognosy &Api phytotherapy laboratory.

The scientific program covered all related aspects of medicinal plants in the following main topics: Using medicinal plants and their extracts in the pharmacological activities, Phytotherapy, Natural products, biological activity and Toxicity, Ethnobotany, and innovative extraction methods, Importance medicinal and environmental socioeconomic medicinal plants at the national and international scale, Apitherapy, Medicinal plant in ethno-veterinary practice and animal nutrition. Participants more than twenty countries met and planned further collaborations each other.
A POLYPROPYLENE-DEGRADING PSYCHROBACILLUS STRAIN ISOLATED FROM A LANDFILL
Authors: Li Yunhan , Zhao Jindi , Wang Panlin , Zhang Zhidong , Zhang Lihui
Published: February 2024

Polypropylene (PP) is one of the most widely used plastics around the world. However, PP is recalcitrant to degradation under natural conditions, and its accumulation is increasingly threatening the environment. The stain LICME-ZWZR-10 was isolated from a landfill using PP as its sole carbon source. It was found to share 99.50% genetic similarity with Psychrobacillus sp. AK 1817. Upon incubation with Psychrobacillus sp. LICME-ZWZR-10, PP particles developed a rough surface with depressions and cracks, which were discerned through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). At a moderate temperature of 20 °C, this strain successfully degraded PP particles with an average diameter of 850 μm, leading to a 9±0.40% reduction in particle weight over a span of 30 days. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) released the emergence of carbonyl and ether-based functional groups on PP. Furthermore, genomic analysis unveiled the presence of a laccase-encoding gene in Psychrobacillus sp. LICME-ZWZR-10, suggesting its potential involvement in the biodegradation of PP.
Five Mars Years of Cloud Observations at Gale Crater: Opacities, Variability, and Ice Crystal Habits
Authors: Hayes Conor W. , Kloos Jacob L. , Innanen Alex C. , Campbell Charissa L. , Sapers Haley M. , Moores John E.
Published: February 2024

We update the record of cloud opacity observations conducted by the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) Curiosity rover to cover the first five Mars Years (MYs) of the mission (L
s = 160° of MY 31 to L
s = 160° of MY 36). Over the three MY period that we add to the previously analyzed two MY record, we achieve good diurnal coverage between 07:00 and 17:00 with nearly 1200 new observations. We derive a new scattering phase function for the clouds of the Aphelion Cloud Belt (ACB) using results from the Zenith and Suprahorizon movie data sets. Our phase function is generally smooth and featureless, which is consistent with the overall lack of atmospheric optical phenomena on Mars aside from a single instance of an observed halo. Applying our new phase function to the data, we find that there is very minimal variability in the ACB's opacity, either diurnally, intraseasonally, or interannually, noting that our observations are only sensitive to ice clouds and cannot detect any ice hazes that may be present over Gale. This contrasts with previous results, which observed a 57% difference in the opacity of morning and afternoon clouds in MY 33. The MY 33 results now appear to be an outlier, not replicated at any point during the MSL mission. We conclude that the higher morning opacities in MY 33 were a consequence of an incomplete understanding of the nature of the scattering phase function close to the Sun.
Fossil Collection at the Zoology Museum of the University of Concepción: enhancing understanding of Chile's past biodiversity
Authors: Beltrán Echeverría Francisca , Tavera Martínez Laura , Hernández Cristián
Published: February 2024

The digital inventory of paleontological material stored in Chilean museums is highly relevant as it increases accessibility to information, both locally and over long distances, while reducing wear and tear on specimens caused by physical manipulation. The Fossil Collection database of the Museum of Zoology of the University of Concepción (UCC_MZUC_FOS) includes 144 records, with the main representatives being marine invertebrates of the Bivalvia, Echinoidea and Gastropoda classes. Notable species include Encope calderensis, Hemiaster wayensis, Zygochlamys patagonica and Retrotapes exalbidus, most of which come from important Chilean fossil sites. Material was collected between 1970 and 2017, with a large portion of it being donated and identified by Professor Emeritus Hugo I. Moyano and Dr. Alberto Larraín. Although the specimens contained in the resource offer basic collecting information, they substantially contribute to sharing knowledge on the fossils kept in the museums throughout the country, while providing data on their distribution.

This resource corresponds to the first publication of data on faunal fossils from a museum collection in Chile on the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) platform, thereby enhancing the understanding and documentation of Chile's paleontological heritage and its national biodiversity.