bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bagaimana Fenomena ‘Marriage is Scary’ dalam Pandangan Perempuan Generasi Z?
Authors: Lestari Melina , Aimma Sandhian Lasti , Cahyadi Shafa Fajriandini , Putri Khaila Alfiory Lestari Legowo , Mustofa Mona Maimun
Published: January 2025

This research aims to examine the views of Generation Z women regarding the "marriage is scary" phenomenon, which reflects their concerns about marriage. The approach in this research is qualitative with a narrative method. Researchers interviewed 10 students from the Guidance and Counseling study program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA as a respondent. Researchers asked about the meaning of marriage, issues that make them worry about marriage and their views on the "marriage is scary" phenomenon.  The results of the research show that Generation Z women have a positive view of marriage, namely as a commitment that is full of challenges and concerns about violence that may occur and the increasingly widespread patriarchal culture. Apart from that, generation Z women also value marriage as a forum for personal growth and mutually supportive relationships. The worries they have in a marriage originate from both within themselves and outside themselves. The increasingly growing phenomenon of "Marriage is scary" strengthens their worries and increasingly encourages them to be more selective in finding a partner and to be more mentally prepared to move toward marriage. The implication for premarital guidance and counseling is that preventive services are needed that can resolve concerns about problems in marriage. _____________________________________________________________Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pandangan perempuan generasi Z mengenai fenomena “marriege is scary” yang mencerminkan apa saja kekhawatiran mereka dalam pernikahan. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode naratif. Peneliti mewawancarai 10 mahasiswi program studi Bimbingan dan Konseling Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA sebagai responden. Peneliti  menanyakan makna pernikahan, isu yang membuat mereka khawatir akan pernikahan dan pandangan mereka tentang fenomena “marriage is scary”.  Hasil dari penilitian menunjukkan bahwa pandangan positif perempuan generasi Z terhadap pernikahan, yaitu sebagai komitmen yang penuh dengan tantangan dan kekhawatiran terhadap kekerasan yang mungkin akan terjadi serta budaya patriarki yang kian meluas. Selain dari itu perempuan generasi Z juga menghargai pernikahan sebagai wadah untuk pertumbuhan pribadi dan hubungan yang saling mendukung. Kekahawatiran dalam sebuah pernikahan yang dimiliki baik yang bersumber dari dalam diri dan luar diri mereka. Fenomena yang kian berkembang soal “marriage is scary” memperkuat rasa khawatir mereka dan makin mendorong mereka untuk lebih memilih dalam mencari pasangan juga lebih memantapkan mental untuk menuju jenjang pernikahan. Implikasi pada bimbingan dan konseling pranikah adalah diperlukannya layanan preventif yang dapat menyelesaikan kekhawatiran akan permasalahan dalam pernikahan.
Distribution of a Taxi Fleet: The Problem of Arranging Repair and Maintenance in the Absence of Centralized Management
Authors: Cozac Eugeniu , Gordienko Mikhail , Bogdanov Mikhail , Sakulyeva Tatyana , Aksenov Ilia
Published: January 2025

The article presents a mathematical model for distributed taxi fleet operations. A technological approach based on mathematical models of transport systems using the Hungarian algorithm was used to model the arrangement of repair and maintenance in the absence of centralized management. The literature review on taxi fleet robotics has shown that central management is the cause of increasing transport service costs up to 30%. The results of approximating the cases of repairing and maintaining the taxi fleet in the absence of centralization to the lognormal and Gaussian distributions are provided based on 2019-2020 data. A blockchain scheme for work organization and maintenance of the taxi fleet within the decentralization framework is developed. The statistical analysis of repair and emergency maintenance cases in the distributed taxi fleets calculated per 1000 cars was 3.6 to 15%. Pearson's criterion c2 was from 0.001 to 0.17. Statistical significance values of the results were p≤0.005. A multivariate cluster analysis of the accident or technical failure occurrence among the distributed taxi fleet vehicles was conducted in months, taking statistical data for the last two years. An algorithm that allows performing optimal assignments for a distributed taxi fleet is developed in this work. A sample calculation of the optimal allocation for taxi fleet vehicles distributed in the state of minimum vehicle repair cost based on the Hungarian algorithm was provided. The application of this algorithm also makes it possible to determine the optimal destinations for vehicles in the taxi fleet.
Gender (In)equality in Ukraine
Authors: Protosavitska Liudmyla , Yara Olena , Kachur Vira
Published: January 2025

This article explores issues of gender inequality in Ukraine. Gender-related issues have been exacerbated due to the full-scale invasion of the country by the Russian Federation on 24 February 2022. This tragic event has led us to adapt our research by addressing gender challenges before and after the invasion. Deploying the social quality approach, we distinguish gender processes in four dimensions: socioeconomic/financial (e.g., participation in labor activities), sociopolitical/legal (e.g., political inclusion), and sociocultural/welfare (e.g., deprivation and daily discrimination). We pay particular attention to legal aspects of gender equality and equal rights and opportunities in international and Ukrainian legislation. Finally, we clarify and substantiate the specific features of gender issues in Ukraine amid the current reality of military conflict.
Navigating the Intricacies of Curatorial Identities
Authors: Davida Dena , Bhagwat Sandeep , Andersen Tawny
Published: January 2025

For this sixth issue, TURBA has assembled thirteen narratives and conversations from multiple generations of institutional and independent curators, festival makers, artist-curators, art historians, dramaturg-curators, arts educators, and researchers. Various forms of dance, music, theater, circus arts, conceptual art and performance art are represented in this collection.
Cura (Sui)
Authors: Coffey Theresa
Published: January 2025

This article proposes cura (sui) as an ethico-aesthetic technique for reconfiguring subjectivity in curatorial performance practice. Drawing on Michel Foucault's understanding of cura sui (care of the self), it argues that care of the self—as a critical and enmeshed process of self-transformation—can be enacted as a form of care for others. It elaborates the concept with Karen Barad's new materialism and proposes cura (sui) as a socially respons(able) practice that is accountable to the curatorial forces and entanglements it generates. As such, cura (sui) might offer an approach to curatorial practice that neither privileges the individual curator nor underestimates the very real ethico-aesthetic force of curatorial subjectivity. Located in the field of Western art music, this article examines the specific agential configurations of materiality and gender in experimental performer, musician, and curator Jennifer Torrence's performance Border Loss at the Frau* Musica Nova festival in Cologne.
READINESS FOR MOTHERHOOD IN WARTIME: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-CULTURAL ASPECTS
Authors:   ВНЗ "Університет економіки та права "КРОК", Шматко Наталія
Published: January 2025

This article presents a theoretical analysis of the concept of readiness for motherhood in wartime, with a focus on the psychological, sociocultural, and psychosocial aspects of this phenomenon, which become particularly significant in the context of military conflicts and crisis situations. Specifically, the relationship between value orientations and readiness for motherhood is explored, as it is an important factor that determines not only women's personal beliefs but also their ability to adapt to new life conditions. The influence of sociocultural and emotional factors, which can alter women's psychological resilience during war, impacting their level of readiness for motherhood, is also taken into account.

The article demonstrates that values, as general cultural and social principles, form the foundation for the development of individual value orientations, which, in turn, determine specific beliefs and behavioral attitudes of women. Value orientations influence women's decisions regarding motherhood, helping them find meaning and direction in crisis situations.

The article also examines various interdisciplinary approaches, such as psychological, sociological, cultural, and philosophical, which provide a deeper understanding of the influence of sociocultural factors on readiness for motherhood. Each of these approaches offers a unique perspective for analysis, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the complex psychological processes that determine women's readiness for motherhood in wartime. The phenomenon of motherhood in this article is viewed as a multidimensional phenomenon, encompassing not only biological and social factors but also cultural and spiritual aspects. This approach is crucial for a deeper understanding of the mechanisms that form readiness for motherhood in difficult life circumstances, as well as for the development of theoretical and practical approaches in psychology, sociology, and social work. These approaches will support women in challenging social conditions and during wartime, particularly in providing psychological assistance and fostering resilience to stress in extreme situations.
Developing synthetics as a byproduct of hybrid maize breeding
Authors: Dhilllon B S , Jat Shankar Lal
Published: January 2025

All-India Coordinated Research Project on maize breeding, established in 1957, started a large-scale multi-parent hybrid breeding and later focused on composite breeding. The improved cultivars did create an impact but not on the expected scale in spite of the development of some outstanding cultivars. Meanwhile, the cultivation of single-cross hybrids became popular in a large number of countries. The breeding programme in India was accordingly reoriented in the late 1980s with an almost exclusive focus on single crosses. These hybrids have created a remarkable impact by accelerating area expansion and yield enhancement in rabi/spring season, but the impact is lower and also variable across regions during kharif. The Project has developed and recommended 35 cultivars of field corn during 5 years (2017-2021) for cultivation during kharif. These include nine composites (including improved locals) meant for the states generally having difficult ecologies and resource-constrained farmers. Evidently, some centers are working on hybrid and composite breeding, and thus are practically conducting two independent breeding programmes. In such situations, an alternative is breeding synthetic varieties rather than undertaking population improvement, as an adjunct of single-cross breeding. Synthetics, being genotypically heterogeneous populations, are expected to have higher stability of performance than genotypically homogenous single-cross hybrids. These also have the advantage that farmers can produce seed at their own level, which is expected to enable synthetics to have a place in some constrained ecologies in the transient phase. However, single-cross breeding should continue to be the ultimate goal as single crosses have the highest performance potential among various cultivar types.
Enhancing tobacco (Nicotiana tabaccum L.) breeding efficiency utilizing GBLUP through SSR markers for superior parental selection based on leaf quality traits
Authors: Mokri Parviz Goodarzi , Darvishzadeh Reza , Zanjani Bahram Maleki , Maleki Hamid Hatami , Zeinalzadeh-Tabrizi Hossein
Published: January 2025

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabaccum L.) is considered to be an industrial and medicinal plant that plays an important role in the economies of most countries. The present study demonstrated how the genomic best linear unbiased predictor (GBLUP) method could determine the future breeding potential of a tobacco panel by means of 26 SSR fingerprinting data. A set of 71 genotypes of tobacco considering 11 agro-morphological and leaf chloride content of a qualitative character were assessed during two consecutive years under field conditions. Results revealed that GBLUP could efficiently predict the breeding value (BV) of studied characters. Considering the total ranks of each genotype across studied characters, genotypes, C.H.T.269-12e”, C.H.T.266-6, SS298-2, C.H.T.209.12e, Triumph, and Ohdaruma had the highest predicted BVs and, therefore, these genotypes are good candidates for parental selection. Based on BVs data, the studied characters were classified into groups whose chemical characteristics were distinguished from others. Cluster analysis of this tobacco panel based on BVs leads to four heterotic groups, and the combination of their information with the total ranks of each genotype across studied characters can guide tobacco breeders in selecting desirable and effective parents.
Diversity of Heading date 1 (Hd1) gene that conditions flowering time in traditional tropical japonica and traditional indica rice from Thailand
Authors: Prathepha Preecha
Published: January 2025

The traditional rice cultivars are genetic resources in breeding programs that possess variable of DNA sequence of genes, but variants of gene of these resources have been limited in Thailand. Therefore, DNA sequence variation of the heading date 1 (Hd1) gene was explored in these rice cultivars collected from north (tropical japonica rice) and northeastern (indica rice) regions of the country. Results from re-sequencing of the Hd1 gene identified 3 nonsynonymous SNPs in coding sequence (exon2) and there are four SNPs in noncoding sequence of the gene. For coding sequences, first nonsynonymous SNP, AGT/GGT leading to amino acid sequence changes in Hd1 protein at position 339 of 407 residues. The allele S (AGT:Serine) of Hd1 gene were dominant in tropical japonica rice in northern region. Whereas the allele G (GGT:Glycine) was mostly found in indica rice from northeastern region. In addition, two traditional cultivars from the northern, a premature stop codon at exon2 was identified. Furthermore, 2 others nonsynonymous SNPs was distributed in both populations, including allele S (AGC:Serine) was dominant in tropical japonica rice, while the allele A (AGA:Arginine) were mostly found in indica rice.
Identification and quantification of resistance against Ascochyta blight complex in garden pea (Pisum sativum L.)
Authors: Jain Sandeep , . Anjali , Dhall Rajinder Kumar , Rani Ritu
Published: January 2025

One hundred elite pea genotypes were evaluated under natural as well as artificial epiphytotic conditions for three consecutive seasons to determine their relative resistance to the three predominant concurrently infecting pathogens associated with blight complex, Didymella pinodes, D. pinodella and Ascochyta pisi. Disease reaction under natural epiphytotic conditions varied with percent disease incidence and severity ranging from 38.45 to 89.45% and 11.59 to 55.14%, respectively, among test genotypes. Among the test genotypes, wide variation in the susceptibility index (Sx), area under disease progress curve (AUDPC), and relative area under disease progress curve (RAUDPC), apparent rate of infection (r), disease incidence, disease severity, percent stem girdling (%HTM) and incubation period (IP50) was recorded under artificial epiphytotic field conditions. Field trials conducted both under natural and artificial epiphytic conditions, five genotypes, namely, Eddy, PS-24, Arya Veer, CHPMR-2 and PS-19, showed consistent resistance with susceptibility index (Sx) values less than 2 and r between 0.06 to 0.08. CHPMR-2 showed a maximum incubation period of 7.46 days and a minimum percent stem girdling of 7.03%. A positive correlation between AUDPC and stem girdling, as well as disease severity, whereas AUDPC was negatively correlated with IP50, was recorded. It is the first report in Punjab that evaluated disease resistance under simultaneous stress caused by three different pathogens that cause pea blight. The identified resistant sources have the potential to provide impetus to pea disease resistance breeding.
Phenotypic assessment of RILs of an interspecific biparental population (IR29/Oryza glaberrima Steud.) for seedling salinity tolerance and exploration QTL/haplotype in African rice (O. glaberrima S.) genome
Authors: Mazumder Abhishek , Rohilla Megha , Gopalakrishnan Subbaiyan , Kole Paresh Chandra , Mondal Tapan Kumar
Published: January 2025

Salinity is one of the most predominant abiotic stress factors affecting crop production across the planet earth. Rice is canonically a glycophytic species that becomes sensitive to salinity stress, especially at the seedling and early reproductive growth stage. Several studies have explored the potential of African rice (Oryza glaberrima Steud.) and its interspecific progenies to be salinity tolerant at the seedling stage of growth. In this context, we tested an interspecific biparental (IR29/O. glaberrima Steud.) recombinant inbred lines (RIL) population in the present study for seedling salinity tolerance and identified a few extreme tolerant and sensitive RILs in the population and assigned (SES = 3; highly tolerant) and (SES = 9; highly sensitive) scores to the contrasting RILs in salinity stress. A few relevant parameters had been scored and a majority had shown very sharp contrast in phenotype in parents and extreme RILs. A higher ratio of stress/control phenotypic data had been observed in extreme tolerant RILs, whereas the ratio was much lower in the opposite extreme lines indicating the probable regulation of seedling salinity-related parameters by QTL region(s). Also, an assessment of the parental genotypes with Saltol QTL-specific SSR markers revealed the possibility of the existence of a novel QTL region in our African rice accession. Hence, this study opens an avenue for the discovery and mapping of novel QTL/candidate genes for seedling salinity tolerance that can be further utilized in rice breeding programs for improvement in stress tolerance in high-yielding cultivars.
Evaluation of maize (Zea mays L.) germplasm for resistance to maydis leaf blight disease
Authors: Hooda K.S. , Karjagi Chikkappa G. , Kaur Harleen , Singh Harbinder , Ghosh Aditi , Srivastava Shraddha , Joshi Diksha , Gogoi Robin , Jhakhar Preeti , Rachel Sherry Jacob , Kumari Jyoti , Pandey Sushil , Singh Ishwar , Gautam Raj Kumar , Kumar Ashok
Published: January 2025

Fungus Cochliobolus heterostrophus (Drech.) known as maydis leaf blight (MLB) or southern corn leaf blight, causes significant damage to maize crops and substantially reduces grain production. It is prevalent in warm and humid maize-growing areas throughout the world. The present study was aimed at the identification of stable sources of resistance to MLB. A set of 82 diverse inbred lines of maize were evaluated under artificial epiphytotic conditions at MLB hotspot location Delhi for two years (2020 and 2021) and in the third year at three MLB hotspot locations, namely, Delhi, Ludhiana, and Karnal during kharif 2022. The incidence of MLB was meticulously scored using a 1-9 rating scale. Based on two years’ pooled data (2020 and 2021), eight genotypes, namely, IC0620945 (DML-1278), IC0620960 (DML-1390) (Score 1.95–2.85); IC0620992 (DML-1575) (Score 0.47–2.50), IC0620997 (DML-1634), IC0621026 (DML-1828), IC0621030 (DML-1834), IC0621040 (DML-1851) and IC0612726 (DML-212-1) were resistant to MLB with score ranging from 0.47 to 3.00. These eight lines were further subjected to multi-location evaluations, Ludhiana, Karnal, and Delhi, for validation of MLB resistance. Only four lines, viz., IC0620960 (Score 1.4–2.4), IC0620992 (Score 2.0–2.5), IC0621026 (Score 1.1–2.0) and IC0621040 (2.0–2.8) could confirm resistance to MLB at all the three locations. Thus, the identified four resistant maize inbred lines may be utilized for developing promising maize hybrids with a high degree of resistance to the devastating MLB disease. Further studies can focus on understanding the genetic basis of resistance in these resistant sources and accelerate the variety development using marker-assisted breeding.
Unravelling the genetic basis of terminal heat tolerance and yield related traits in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Authors: Redhu Mandeep , Singh Vikram , Yashveer Shikha , Sharma Kritika , Kumar Sanjay
Published: January 2025

Terminal heat stress is a critical abiotic stress in arid and semi-arid regions, causing substantial reductions in wheat productivity. Quantitative trait loci identification can aid marker-assisted selection in terminal heat tolerance wheat breeding by determining complex grain yield and its component traits. The present study reports the genetic dissection and QTL mapping for yield attributes and morpho-physiological traits using 200 recombinant inbred lines population, derived from WH711 (heat sensitive)/WH1021 (heat tolerant) grown under timely sown and late sown conditions during rabi 2018-19. Phenotyping was performed over 31 parameters, including morphological, physiological and yield attributes. Under heat stress conditions, a significant reduction was recorded in grain yield per plot and its component traits, viz. biological yield per plot, number of effective tillers per meter and gaseous parameters (photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance and water use efficiency), whereas a reverse trend was observed in canopy temperature depression at anthesis and 15 days after anthesis stage based on total antioxidant activity and malondialdehyde content. Genetic diversity was assessed with the help of cluster analysis using 24 SSR markers data and 2-D and 3-D. PCA scaling broadly categorized the whole RIL population into two groups i.e., heat tolerant and heat susceptible. Seven novel QTLs were identified through composite interval mapping on chromosomes 1B, 3B, and 7A, associated with two key yield attributes, two morphological traits, and a physiological trait under terminal heat stress conditions. The SSR marker Xwmc 596 was found to be linked with grain yield per plot, biological yield per plot and NDVI, that can be utilized as a good source of gene deployment and enhancement of heat tolerance in future breeding.
Distinguishing rice varieties using plant image analysis by deep learning methods
Authors: Roy Abhik , Chakrabarty Shyamal , Mandol Satyendra Nath , Das Subhrajyoti , Manjunath Prasad  , Bhowmick Prolay Kumar , Srivastava Sudhir , Kumar Anuj
Published: January 2025

Among the rice varieties developed for different purposes, Basmati varieties are unique for their morphological characters and quality. The origin, evolution and development of Basmati varieties has thrown challenges in terms of varietal classification and correct identification. Besides the classical method used in DUS testing for variety identification, new method consisting of whole plant images using deep learning algorithms was studied to identify basmati rice varieties. Classification of varieties by images of whole plant at different growth stages using deep learning algorithms was carried out to find the best algorithm and the best stage for effective discrimination of varieties. The ripening stage (terminal panicles ripened) was identified as the most suitable stage for effective classification of the varieties among the four stages namely, booting stage, 50% flowering, milk stage and ripening stage. The testing accuracy of all algorithms ranged between 60 to 73%. The testing accuracy at the ripening stage was found to be 73% using VGG 16, a deep learning model. Pusa Basmati 1609 and Pusa Basmati 1637 were identified with 100% accuracy. High testing accuracy was observed in identifying some other varieties namely, Pusa Basmati 1121, Pusa Basmati 1401, Pusa Basmati 1609, Pusa Sugandh 3. There was a high chance of misclassification among the genetically close varieties. Genetically close varieties that could not be differentiated using leaf and panicle characteristics, could be classified up to 90% accuracy using plant images and VGG 16. From this study it is concluded that plant image analysis by deep learning methods can be a viable alternative approach for identification of rice varieties.
Allelic variants of EFL3 and their association with early flowering traits in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Authors: Das Alok , Shanmugavadivel P S , Mondal Biswajit , Basu P. S. , Dixit G P
Published: January 2025

Allele mining of the ELF3 gene, associated with flowering time in chickpeas, was conducted using whole genome resequencing data from 254 chickpea genotypes within the chickpea reference set, utilizing the GATK tool. A total of 671 genetic variants were identified within the ELF3 genic region, encompassing not only its genic region but also its 1 kb promoter region and intergenic regions. Among these, biallelic SNPs were predominant (641), followed by multi-allelic InDels (19), multi-allelic SNPs (9) and least of biallelic Indels (2). Out of these 641 biallelic SNPs, 44 SNPs were located across 4 exons of ELF3 gene [exon 2 (16), exon 5 (10), exon1 (9) and exon 4 (9)] while exon 3 displayed no genetic variants. Remarkably, the distinctive 11 bp deletion within the first exon of ICC96029’s Elf3 was not detected in this analysis. Instead, a missense mutation within ELF3 was identified within the studied chickpea reference set. Utilizing a candidate gene-based association mapping approach, 20 variants (comprising 18 biallelic SNPs and 2 InDels) were employed based on their presence in at least 95% of genotypes. Employing a general linear model (GLM) approach with three years of phenotypic data, a total of 4 significant marker-trait associations (MTAs) were identified. Specifically, the variants SNP_021164.1_36025048 (G/A) and SNP_021164.1_36021869 (A/C) exhibited associations with the FLD/s trait. Additionally, the SNP locus SNP_021164.1_36011429 (C/T), located within exon 5 of ELF3a, and SNP_021164.1_36013862 (C/A) located within intron 2, displayed associations with the pod_D/S trait. These allelic variants, particularly the missense mutation, carry significant importance due to their potential impact on the interaction of ELF3 with interacting proteins that eventually lead to variations in flowering time within the chickpea population.
Marker assisted improvement of stripe rust resistance in hybrid wheat
Authors: Mohan Neethu , Jha Shailendra Kumar , Mallick Niharika , Niranjana M , Raghunandhan Raghunandhan K , Singh Abhimanyu , Saharan Mahender Singh , Thribhuvan R. , Singh Sanjay Kumar , Dhanya V.G. , Vinod Vinod
Published: January 2025

Wheat stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis Westend. f. sp. tritici Erikss. (Pst), is one of the major rust fungi that causes severe reduction in yield across the world. Gene pyramiding offers to stack resistant genes in hybrids by incorporating them into their parents. An attempt has been made to introgress the stripe rust resistance genes Yr10 and Yr15 into maintainer line 365B and restorer line 1752 R to optimize the yield potential of hybrids developing at IARI, New Delhi. B (maintainer) and R (Restorer) lines were crossed with their respective donors for Yr10 (AvocetYr10) and Yr15 (HD2967 + Yr15) genes. F1 and backcross generations were screened with linked and validated SSR markers Xpsp3000 for Yr10 in B line and Xgwm273 for Yr15 in R line. Based on marker association, plants carrying Yr10 in B line and Yr15 in R line in each backcross generation were further selected for background recovery. BC2F1 was selfed to obtain BC2F2. Marker assisted breeding helped to reduce the time and effort to improve the parental lines. These improved B lines and R lines will be used for hybrid development after doing background selections. The resistance in B and R lines will ensure the maximum harnessing of heterosis which could be declined due to disease occurrence.
La docencia en marketing digital en educación superior: una revisión sistemática
Authors: López Bolás Alba , Puente Domínguez Nuria , Gutiérrez Díaz Rocío
Published: January 2025

This article explores the research related to digital marketing education. It also aims to identify future lines of study in order to expand the theoretical and practical knowledge in this area. Specifically, 19 articles published in the Web of Science and Scopus databases have been selected for analysis. The authors have not observed any connection between these publications. Moreover, the articles mainly focus on isolated tests at various educational institutions related to the use of tools in the classroom, and to simulations with companies to improve students’ experience, skills, and employability. The results indicate the need for further research regarding ways to train professors in how to use practical methodologies, how to integrate digital tools in the classroom, and ways to collaborate with companies in developing real simulations with students.
Calidad de la publicidad radiofónica en España: el impacto de los perfiles profesionales y las dinámicas laborales
Authors: Fitó-Carreras María , Vidal-Mestre Montserrat , Freire-Sánchez Alfonso
Published: January 2025

For decades, the professional and academic sectors have questioned the quality of radio advertising, with no consensus on the elements that drive it. This consideration has not taken into account the source of advertising production, which can be external or in-house. To this end, this study attempts for the first time to compare the different theories regarding the deterioration of radio advertising from the perspective of the medium, with the aim of unifying the causes. The mixed methodological triangulation by means of a literature review, in-depth interviews with the advertising production teams of four radio groups (Ábside Media, Atresmedia, Grupo Godó and Prisa) and a survey allowed us to identify how the professional profiles involved, the work dynamics and the causes of this creative crisis are integrated into the business organizational structure. Among the main findings that affect the quality of advertising productions, we highlight the lack of sufficient human resources in advertising production teams and the low support they receive, the absence of information in the creative briefings and the system of online recordings with voice-over artists.
Perfil periodístico y competencias digitales en redes sociales: estudio de caso de Ángel Martín en TikTok
Authors: Infante Pineda Sara , García Vega Alba , Martínez Borda Rut , Barrajón Lara Iris
Published: January 2025

The main objective of this research is to analyse the evolution of the information professional’s profile, as well as their competence in the use of social networks as a means of communication. To this end, the TikTok profile of Ángel Martín has been analysed as an example of the adjustment of the news format to the consumption habits of young audiences. Regarding methodology, a mixed approach has been used, which combines quantitative and qualitative techniques to investigate and delve into the data generated by digital media. Thus, a comparative analysis using diverse metrics has been carried out regarding the impact of having a TikTok profile, as well as an analysis of the use of TikTok’s features, and the tailoring of its digital options to reach the target audience. In short, this research concludes that the profile of the information professional is continually evolving, and the digital skills required must be continuously updated and adapted in order to disseminating information, which is mostly focused on visual narratives.
Perfiles y necesidades formativas de los fact-checkers de la Península Ibérica: impacto de la IA
Authors: Cantón-Correa Javier , Montoro-Montarroso Andrés , Gómez-Romero Juan , Molina-Solana Miguel
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo analiza las necesidades y desafíos de los verificadores de hechos en la Península Ibérica, en el marco del proyecto IBERIFIER. Este estudio se centra en la identificación y evaluación de herramientas tecnológicas basadas en inteligencia artificial (IA) utilizadas en la lucha contra la desinformación en España y Portugal. Se destacan los perfiles de los verificadores, las herramientas y flujos de trabajo actuales, así como las necesidades de formación específicas. Se incluyen observaciones preliminares de la dinámica laboral en cuatro redacciones de verificación en España, subrayando las diferencias organizativas y metodológicas entre las entidades. Además, se abordan las limitaciones y oportunidades que presenta la implementación de soluciones de IA en este ámbito. Los resultados muestran que, aunque existen diversas herramientas tecnológicas, la eficiencia y efectividad de estas dependen en gran medida de la integración del factor humano en el proceso de verificación. Finalmente, se proponen directrices y mejores prácticas para mejorar la verificación de hechos mediante el uso de tecnologías avanzadas, subrayando la importancia de la formación continua y la colaboración entre diferentes actores para enfrentar la desinformación de manera efectiva.
Nuevos perfiles, nuevas competencias en comunicación. Una revisión de literatura
Authors: Meza-Rivera Brenda Ximena , Londoño-Muñoz Catalina , Arango-Lopera Carlos Andrés
Published: January 2025

Este trabajo presenta un análisis de literatura sobre el perfil laboral del comunicador gráfico publicitario, con fines a la conformación de un perfil de competencias para un programa formativo universitario profesional. Para su elaboración se revisaron bases de datos científicas (Web Of Science y Scopus) en búsqueda de estudios que arrojaran evidencia empírica sobre qué son las competencias, cómo se miden y cómo se perfilan. La categorización de las competencias identificadas en la literatura sigue la clasificación del Ministerio de Educación Nacional de Colombia, que propone dividir las competencias de la educación superior entre genéricas, transversales y específicas. Los resultados evidencian la movilidad del mercado laboral y la forma como las universidades incrementan el interés en investigar sus perfiles de competencias para estar acorde a dicha dinámica.
Radiografía del periodismo y competencias profesionales demandadas [Presentación del monográfico]
Authors: Sixto-García José , Serrano-Puche Javier , Luchessi Lila
Published: January 2025

La situación actual de la profesión periodística, que lleva aparejados ritmos acelerados y rutinas de producción casi mecánicas, en las que parecen primar la inmediatez y la primicia sobre el rigor informativo, ha consolidado el trabajo multitasking, la convergencia multimedia y la distribución de los mismos contenidos en distintas plataformas y soportes. En cuanto a las condiciones de trabajo, se tiende a la precarización laboral, ya que un mismo periodista ahora trabaja en un escenario convergente donde debe producir más y más rápido, aparte de que se le exigen cada vez más competencias profesionales derivadas de las nuevas técnicas y tecnologías. El emprendimiento, también vinculado a los nuevos perfiles profesionales, se ha convertido en una salida laboral recurrida, lo que también implica capacitación en gestión empresarial y liderazgo. Todo ello se enmarca en un contexto comunicativo amenazado por la desinformación y por la incorporación de máquinas, procesos de automatización e inteligencia artificial que no tienen demasiado sentido sin la intervención y el valor humanos. Esta parece el primer fotograma de la radiografía actual del periodismo, que en este en este monográfico se fotografía desde diferentes perspectivas que ofrecen una visión de conjunto.
The Existence of a Salaf Pesantren in the Ki Ageng Tarub Grave Area in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era.
Authors: Sariyani Sariyani , Prasetyo Nova Tri
Published: January 2025

AbstractSalaf Pesantren, which are often connoted as traditional educational institutions, certainly carry a stigma for most people in the digital era. However, in Tarub Village the existence of a Salaf Pesantrenis a symbol of the existence of the community itself. This research aims to explore the existence of Salaf Pesantren in the Ki Ageng Tarub Grave Area in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. Research data was obtained through observation, documentation and interviews with: 5 kyai, 20 santri, 13 people in 5 Pesantren. Data analysis was carried out by grouping, sorting, coding, looking for themes that were in accordance with the research objectives for later interpretation. The research results show that as a religious tourism village, Tarub Village is culturally very supportive of the development of Pesantren to further strengthen its status. Therefore, Pesantren in the Ki Ageng Tarub Tomb Area were able to develop in two forms: 1) Pesantren integrated with madrasas, 2) Pesantren only as a place to recite the Koran. This of course is able to foster a relationship of mutual influence between the Pesantrenand the Tarub Village community, both culturally, religiously and economically. So this study of Pesantren can be used as a reference for developing Pesantren based on the power of local wisdom.
Adaptation of The Use of Learning Technology for Mahasantri at The Kauman Pesantren in Lasem
Authors: Cholifah Cholifah , Rubiyati Dewi , Rohmawati Isna , Ghozali Ibnu Fikri
Published: January 2025

AbstractIslamic boarding schools face serious challenges in the digital era. The characteristic of Islamic boarding schools which uphold traditional values is that they have to deal with modern technological developments. Mahasantri Lack of access to technology because they think it interferes with their focus on learning. The aim of this research is to describe Mahasantri's adaptation in the use of technology, the obstacles faced, and the benefits obtained in the learning process with technology at the Kauman Lasem Islamic Boarding School. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were obtained from interviews with Kauman Lasem Islamic Boarding School caregivers, teachers and 4 Mahasantri, observations were made by observing and recording existing Mahasantri learning activities as well as policies on the use of technological tools permitted in Islamic boarding schools, documentation was obtained from official Islamic Boarding School documents. The research results show that the use of learning technology requires adaptation to the time for memorizing the Koran, the policy regarding limited use of technology has an impact on student Mahasantri who then have the initiative in carrying out assignments by not relying solely on laptop and gadget technology. The impact of this research is that Mahasantri have good time management skills. Adapting the use of technology in Islamic boarding schools as a learning support tool for Mahasantri, not replacing traditional values and Islamic teachings. Mahasantri have better digital skills to face challenges in the world of work in the digital era.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN AUDIT LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK (KAP) GRISELDA, WISNU DAN ARUM
Authors: Amran Elsa Fitri , Angrariani Aprisa , Rahmi Mega , Candra Revi
Published: January 2025

Perencanaan audit laporan keuangan merupakan suatu tahapan rinci yang menyangkut prosedur dan rencana auditor yang digunakan saat melakukan audit. Kendala yang terjadi pada saat proses perencanaan audit laporan keuangan yaitu pemberian data yang belum lengkap dari klien sehingga menganggu aktivitas auditor dalam menjalankan perencanaan auditnya dan KAP dalam perencanaan audit  dalam mendokumetasikan masih menggunakan Microsoft excel sedangkan seluruh KAP disarankan sudah menggunakan aplikasi pendokumentasian yang disediakan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perencanaaan audit laporan keuangan Kantor Akuntan Publik Griselda, Wisnu & Arum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (Field Research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif  yang tujuannya untuk mendeskrpsikan mengenai perencanaan audit laporan keuangan KAP Griselda, Wisnu dan Arum Cabang Pekanbaru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam pengolahan data menggunakan teknik analisis Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan wawancara yang dilakukan pada auditor di KAP Griselda, Wisnu dan Arum disimpulkan bahwa perencanaan audit laporan keuangan telah sesuai dengan Standar Profesi Akuntan Publik (SPAP)
Manajemen Konflik Efektif: Strategi Mengubah Ketegangan Menjadi Peluang Belajar dan Keberhasilan Pembelajaran
Authors: Alifana Fairus Tahta , Rofiah Lia Afifatur , Zain Tajudddin , Mu’alimin Mu’alimin
Published: January 2025

This study explores effective conflict management strategies to transform tension into learning opportunities and educational success. The research employs a qualitative approach with a literature review method to analyze various strategies such as negotiation, mediation, and collaboration. The findings indicate that well-managed conflicts can enhance learning quality, build interpersonal skills, and foster innovation within educational settings. This study provides new insights into the importance of leveraging conflicts as catalysts for learning and organizational development in education.
EFEKTIFITAS INTERVENSI AKUPRESURE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Suparjo Suparjo , Mulyadi Agus , Supriyo Supriyo
Published: January 2025

Hipertensi adalah salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan global karena prevalensinya yang tinggi dan terus meningkat. Jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, hipertensi dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius seperti penyakit jantung, stroke, dan kerusakan ginjal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas akupresur dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bandung Kota Tegal. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test control group. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 40 orang, dengan 20 orang pada kelompok intervensi yang menerima terapi akupresur dan 20 orang pada kelompok kontrol. Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas responden pada kelompok intervensi berjenis kelamin perempuan (80%), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 55%. Usia terbanyak pada kelompok intervensi adalah 50-60 tahun (55%), dan pada kelompok kontrol 30-49 tahun (60%). Tekanan darah sistolik pada kelompok intervensi menurun dari 152 ± 11,0 mmHg menjadi 145 ± 11,5 mmHg (p=0,001), dan tekanan darah diastolik menurun dari 96 ± 9,0 mmHg menjadi 91 ± 8,5 mmHg (p=0,002). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akupresur efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada pasien hipertensi.
The Use of Awabe’s English Pronunciation Application in Teaching Speaking
Authors: Utami Anggitha Juliya , Regina  , Wardah
Published: January 2025

The necessity for effective tools to teach speaking skills to students remains essential due to the rapidly evolving landscape of language education. This article aims to assess the effectiveness of Awabe's English pronunciation application in teaching speaking, particularly segmental features pronunciation to the 8th grade students. Pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test is used in this study. In the academic year 2023/2024, the target population consists of 98 eighth-grade students at SMP N 25 Pontianak, with a representative sample of 30 students selected from class 8C through cluster random sampling. Utilizing a pronunciation test as the primary data collection tool, the pre test mean score of 54.47 contrasts with the post-test mean score of 68.60. The statistical analysis, employing a t-test, yielded a significant result of 30.286 with a moderate effect size of 0.969, resulting in the null hypothesis’ rejection. These findings underscore the valuable contribution of Awabe's English pronunciation application, particularly emphasizing its impact on pronunciation in the teaching of speaking skills at the junior high school level. As English proficiency continues to be a crucial skill, this study advocates for the integration of this app in speaking skills instruction. Therefore, it was suggested that teachers utilize Awabe's English pronunciation application in teaching speaking, placing specific emphasis on pronunciation.
The Zelynafah Booster: Leveraging Tiktok for Vocabulary Acquisition with A Quasi-Experimental Study in Indonesian Context
Authors: Puspita Tasya , Wahidah  , Afna Mauloeddin
Published: January 2025

This study investigated the impact of TikTok videos, specifically from the Zelynafah account, on vocabulary acquisition among junior high school students at SMP N 7 Langsa. A quasi-experimental design was employed, comparing an experimental group using TikTok videos with a control group using traditional methods. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests administered from July 15 to 24, 2024 with 20 students as the samples of study. The results indicated significant vocabulary improvement in both groups, with the experimental group demonstrating a more pronounced increase. The experimental group's mean score rose from 29.50 to 81.50, compared to the control group's increase from 21.00 to 76.00. Statistical analyses confirmed the effectiveness of the TikTok intervention, with the experimental group exhibiting a larger effect size. Increased student engagement was also observed in the experimental group. These findings suggest that incorporating TikTok videos into language teaching can significantly enhance vocabulary acquisition among junior high school students.
Evidence of Authentic Deeds in Civil Disputes Related to Nominee Agreements on Ownership of Land Title Certificates
Authors: Trayama Yoga , Adhari Ade
Published: January 2025

Ideally, in civil disputes related to nominee agreements regarding ownership of property certificates, the authentic deed can serve as a strong tool to ensure the validity of legal transactions. However, in reality, the implementation of authentic deeds is often hindered by doubts regarding their validity and compliance with applicable legal regulations, especially when involving foreign nationals (WNA) in land transactions. The aim of this research is to analyze the evidentiary power of authentic deeds in civil disputes involving nominee agreements on property ownership certificates and assess their effectiveness in the legal process. This article falls under normative juridical legal research with a statutory approach and case approach. The methodology used involves library research and qualitative analysis of regulations and relevant court decisions. The research concludes that authentic deeds have valid evidentiary power if they meet the formal, material, and external requirements, but can be canceled if they do not fulfill these conditions, and the notary who issues them may face sanctions. Notaries are responsible for ensuring the validity of the deeds they create, and if they cause harm to other parties, they can be held accountable according to applicable laws.