bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Relationship between Healthy City and Public Space Ergonomics: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Çelik Elif , Sungur Aslı , Türkyılmaz Çiğdem Canbay
Published: July 2024

This study uses the Scopus database and VOSviewer software to do a bibliometric analysis, specifically examining thecorrelation between healthy cities and public space ergonomics. The study tries to understand the relationshipbetween these fields by analyzing 2074 English-language papers from Scopus, which include the period from 2004 to2024. Healthy city involves ensuring environmental sustainability, promoting public health, and achieving social equity.In addition, public space ergonomics examines the design of urban spaces in order to improve the experience andaccessibility for users. The analysis uncovers dynamic patterns, fundamental ideas, and cooperative connections. Thefindings highlight the reciprocal impact of urban planning that promotes health and the ergonomic design of publicspaces, emphasizing the importance of integrated strategies for creating healthier urban environments. This workcontributes discussion by providing comprehensive summary, as well as leading future research in these interrelatedfields.
Analysis of the Data Presented by Tide Gauge Stations in Albania
Authors: Sina Bledar , Hasko Gezim
Published: July 2024

This study focuses on the comprehensive monitoring of tide gauges along the coastal regions of the Republic ofAlbania, aiming to assess sea level variations and understand the dynamics of the coastal environment. Tide gaugesplay a crucial role in providing essential data for coastal management, climate change studies, and disasterpreparedness. The research involves the deployment and maintenance of tide gauges at strategic locations along theAlbanian coastline, coupled with an in-depth analysis of the collected data. The monitoring process includescontinuous data acquisition from tide gauges, incorporating advanced sensors and telemetry systems to ensure realtime and accurate measurements. The acquired data are analyzed to identify patterns, trends, and anomalies in sealevel variations. Additionally, the study investigates the influence of meteorological and oceanographic factors on tidegauge readings, enhancing the understanding of the complex interactions shaping coastal dynamics. Furthermore, theresearch explores the implications of observed sea level changes on coastal ecosystems, infrastructure, andcommunity resilience. It provides valuable insights into potential threats such as coastal erosion, saltwater intrusion,and flooding. The findings contribute to the development of effective adaptation and mitigation strategies to addressthe challenges posed by rising sea levels.
The Impact of Land Uses and Circulation External Factors Influencing Action Area Planning AAP Actual and Broader Boundaries
Authors: Youssef Mohamed M.
Published: July 2024

This research aims to highlight the importance of identifying the actual and comprehensive boundaries in action areaplanning AAP (broader AAP Boundaries), the larger the importance of the AAP the larger the external influences onthe Spatial Planning process and methodology. Projects such as River Nile Waterfront Action Area Planning involvemany parameters to be considered in identifying the impact of external factors that influence the actual process ofWaterfront Spatial planning, the research discussing these factors to rationalize such process. The research’s mainresults such as movement circulation, densities, activities and land uses in the broader boundaries representimportant factors to be considered in spatial urban planning of action areas’ formulation, to vitalize the efficiencyand effectiveness of planning goals. The research methodology determines the theoretical external factorsinfluencing AAP boundaries and then reflects the theoretical framework on a case study concerning the spatialplanning of Cairo’s River Nile Waterfront District.
Automatic Design Line Detection in Urban Building Images through DCT
Authors: Davud Lina , Yildiz Selin
Published: July 2024

The conversion of urban building images into design lines is a valuable technique used in architecture. It aids in theanalysis of design styles and building components. Recent studies have shown a significant interest in usingcomputational methods to examine the design lines in architectural images, such as plans, facades, and streetscapes.This research presents an automated approach that utilizes kernel filters to extract edges and reduce noise fromvarious architectural images. Additionally, it introduces a new filter that separates lines based on their directionsutilizing the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT). The proposed technique generates distinct images that display thevertical, horizontal, and curved lines extracted from the original images. The results demonstrate that the proposedtechnique is efficient not only with architectural drawings but also with photographs of existing buildings. Thistechnique opens the door for further experimentation in artificial intelligence, computational aesthetics, imagerectification and calibration, and 3D building reconstruction.
An Investigation of the Courtyard Designs of Historical Cumalikizik Houses
Authors: KORAY Göksu , TELBİSOĞLU Emir Alp , YÜCEL CAYMAZ Gökçen Firdevs , ERARSLAN GÖÇER Alev
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to investigate the courtyard designs of Cumalıkızık houses, which have been on the UNESCO World Heritage Listsince 2014 due to their architectural and historical fabric. Traditional houses represent centuries old culture, reflecting the lifestyleof the Turkish society. Nine main parameters were considered in the scope of the study, including the plan types, reinforcementelements, activity elements, flooring elements, water elements, lighting elements, overhead cover elements, courtyard walls, andtypes of landscape plants. A checklist composed of above parameters was developed in line with the designs of traditional housesin Cumalıkızık village of Bursa. Study method included the development of the check list along with a review of books, magazines,and Google database. On-site observations were made as regards field study and photographing activity. As a result of the fieldstudy, particular designs, which were remarkable for the vital activities and the privacy of the users in the courtyards of theCumalıkızık houses were selected for further investigation.
Visual Analysis of Picturesque Urban Landscape Case of Sultanahmet, Istanbul
Authors: Dalhat Dansadau SAIDU , KARAMAN Aykut
Published: July 2024

The integration of photography into architecture was a pivotal point in the journey of architectural representation,photography proved itself useful for the betterment of architecture early on, as well as establish itself as a necessarytool in the realm of architecture, from the early interactions of Le Corbusier and photography to the emergence ofearly architectural photographers such as Ackerman J.S., Shulman J, this thesis explores the evolution of architecturalphotography and draws parallels between architecture, photography and urban design specifically addressingperception. The main study this paper was extracted from looked into the inquiry of knowing "What are the keypicturesque locations/structures in Sultanahmet, Fatih – Istanbul, and how can their spatial distribution, and culturalsignificance be characterized and mapped for urban design and development?" as well as the secondary objective, ofwhich this paper focuses on, is to “Investigate the role of perception in urban environments and how photographyserves as a tool for capturing and conveying the perception of Sultanahmet's picturesque structures/locations”. Thestudy achieved these objectives by utilizing methodologies such as geo-tagged photography, sequential photography,social media metadata extraction, GIS mapping, spatial analysis, and visual analysis focusing on the historically richand culturally significant study area.
Pedagogical Strategies for Architecture against Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Authors: Thula Maharishi
Published: July 2024

Artificial intelligence(AI) is a sensation that currently stimuluses every phase of life. AI applications already started totransform the business methods in different disciplines. The complex nature of the practice makes architecture a importantarea of research and experiment for AI claims and applications. This paper presents a study that evaluates the methods ofAI in architecture from an educational standpoint. It includes existing executions and probable future approaches fromdiverse domains and areas of theory and practice that might be useful for the development of architectural education. TheStudy will also cover Essential evaluation on how the dependability upon the tools and technics against the creative thinkingis affecting the desired level of outcome. This analysis will also give the clue of how much integration of AI is necessary forspecific design process. The objective of this research is to define how AI tools and architectural knowledge can be integratedto learn and practice architecture. If architects can use the opportunity to utilize AI in various phases of design andconstruction, the nature of the profession will change irreversibly. This process should be started right from the educationand it should be implemented first as a core pedagogical strategy.
Sustainable Tourism by Promoting the Popular Culture of Hammam as a Tangible and Intangible Heritage Case Study: Damascus City
Authors: Sanyour Abeer , Abhishek Kumar
Published: July 2024

The concepts of tourism have varied to take into account sustainability as a comprehensive approach to achievinggoals, Serious attempts also appear to include the concept of tangible and intangible cultural heritage fundamentallyin all sustainability goals and planning levels. This research will present the concepts of tourism within the frameworkof sustainability and its most important applied principles, focusing on the popular baths as an element of culturalheritage, the research started from the gap in the relationship of these Hammams to tourism and culture,While theseHammams have been achieved in the past societal change through the art and rituals that occur in the popular bath,they suffer today from neglect, and some of them are closed or abandone . Based on the literature review Whichstudied successful examples of Damascus baths, such as the experience of rehabilitating the Ammouneh bath as asuccessful project, and Through field observation of the reality of several popular baths , the paper attempts to discussthe Damascene experience and the role of the popular bath (Hammam) as an authentic cultural heritage in sustainabletourism in cities and in people.
Simulation of Acoustic Conditions within the Markanda Temple, India
Authors: Dandge Apoorva A , Patil Akshay P.
Published: July 2024

The ancient religious structures hold a significant wealth of knowledge, with their acoustics being a part of theirinheritance. Hindu temples in Central India built during the 12th century exemplify this. However, the challenge lies inevaluating the acoustics under occupied conditions due to the various configurations of sound sources andworshippers' positions. While existing literature offers calculation methods for predicting reverberation time, thispaper introduces a novel and intriguing approach. We simulate the acoustics in the pavilion and sanctum space underoccupied conditions using the advanced acoustics simulations software ‘ODEON’. This innovative method allows us toobtain a comprehensive set of acoustic parameters. Due to its reverberant nature, the study examines the Markandatemple in Gadchiroli district, allowing for a better understanding of occupancy-related variations. Nevertheless, theresults indicate that the impact of occupancy was limited due to the absorbing elements on the floor in the form ofcarpet, resulting in ‘fair’ acoustic conditions for speech intelligibility.
Parklets As Public Space
Authors: KORKMAZ Elif
Published: July 2024

The unpredictable increase in the number of motor vehicles and the population due to changes in the urban structure hasrevealed the need for new public areas, recreation and social contact points for pedestrians, especially in city centers.Parklet designs, can be installed modularly on the one or more car parking area, are carried out in order to calm traffic, toensure pedestrian safety, and to create public spaces. For this purpose, within the scope of the study, public space and the process of change are revealed, and parklets designed with urban equipment elements (street furniture) to meet various public needs, especially in city centers, are examined through examples from our country (Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality example) and the world. As a result, parklet designs, which are designed in a modular structure and allow alternative designs in different regions, include innovative approaches to publicity for Istanbul and all our other cities.
Physical and Conceptual Space Analysis of Odunpazarı Modern Museum
Authors: Koçhan Kübra , Bekdaş Hande Düzgün
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the physical and conceptual space of the Odunpazarı Modern Museum (OMM) inEskişehir. OMM is physically analyzed by examining the boundaries, form/shape, dimensions/aspects,orientation/orientation, joints/divisions, transitions/connections, lighting, material, color and equipment of thespace. Conceptually, the social contacts, perception, memory, public/private space, place and time of the space areanalyzed. In the findings of the analysis, the use of materials, the form of the space, the dimensions/spaces of thespace and the relationship with the environment are the prominent features. The choice of wood as a material andthe use of this material with new techniques are evaluated positively. The museum building is not a single mass.Thanks to the combination of fragmented masses and the horizontal lines on the façade, its height and proportionsare not perceived much when viewed closely with the human scale. On the other hand, the museum building is wideand large compared to the proportions in the general surrounding texture. This reflects the contrast between thehistoric environment and the modern museum building. It is determined that this contrast is created in order toincrease the visibility of the historical environment and the prominence of the museum building.
Caracterización de la calidad en variedades mejoradas
Authors: Echeverri Luz Fanny
Published: July 2024

La FNC a través del Centro Nacional de Investigaciones de Café-Cenicafé, y procurando el bienestar de sus caficultores, está en continuo desarrollo de variedades mejoradas que se adaptan a las diferentes condiciones de la caficultura colombiana. Las variedades desarrolladas por Cenicafé son compuestas, es decir, son mezclas de progenies que difieren en su nivel de resistencia a enfermedades, pero que además comparten excelentes atributos agronómicos como producción, calidad física del grano y calidad sensorial. Un aspecto importante en la caracterización de la calidad del café, consiste en determinar su composición química, ya que es en la almendra donde se almacenan todos aquellos compuestos químicos precursores de su sabor y aroma, y que además cumplen un papel importante en la calidad de la bebida. Dada la importancia que tiene la presencia de ciertos compuestos químicos en el grano de café, en este seminario se presentarán los resultados de la caracterizaron de la calidad tanto física como sensorial, y de composición química realizada a las variedades Tabi, Cenicafé 1 y las regionales Castillo® Naranjal, Castillo® El Tambo y Castillo® Pueblo Bello, procedentes de lotes cultivados en cada uno de los sitios de origen.
Adam Smith y los pobres
Authors: Covarrubias Francisco
Published: July 2024

Como promotor de la competencia y el libre mercado, Adam Smith es frecuentemente visto como un defensor de la clase empresarial con un interés marginal en la pobreza. La convicción de Smith, sin embargo, es que la riqueza de las naciones y el destino de la sociedad están íntimamente ligados con el mejoramiento de las condiciones de pobreza. Su crítica al mercantilismo y su permanente defensa del sistema de libertad natural tienen como preocupación última a los pobres, sea por los límites que el primero pone a la iniciativa individual, sea por los riesgos que el segundo conlleva especialmente en el marco de la división del trabajo. La educación y la redistribución de impuestos son, por ello, estrategias complementarias para enfrentar la pobreza. El artículo concluye que una combinación de la mano invisible del orden natural, más algunas acciones específicas estatales son, para Smith, la clave para la superación de la pobreza.
La doctrina de las cuatro edades como respuesta a la pregunta por el origen del gobierno civil de una sociedad comercial según Adam Smith
Authors: Garrido Fuchslocher José de la Cruz
Published: July 2024

En el marco de una fundamentación iusnaturalista del ori-gen del gobierno civil de una sociedad comercial, Smith propone la doctrina de las cuatro edades. El objetivo del presente artículo es exponer esta doctrina. Esta fundamentación responde al orden que da continuidad temática a sus dos últimos cursos de jurisprudencia natural de 1762-1763 y de 1763-1764 en la Universidad de Glasgow. Con la doctrina de las cuatro edades, Smith rechaza la hipótesis de un estado de naturaleza hobbesiano y da un sentido histórico a la doctrina del derecho civil romano de adquisición de propiedad. El artículo concluye que este modelo analítico poco estudiado puede ofrecer interesantes vetas de estudio en líneas de economía del derecho (law and economics).
High-performance work system based on the AMO model, knowledge sharing, and employee performance in Vietnam’s private firms
Authors: Duong Thi Hoai Nhung , Le Thai Phong , Le Ba Phong , Lusk Benedicta
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the relationship between knowledge sharing and high-performance work systems (HPWS) using the ability, motivation, and opportunity (AMO) framework. It is presumed that AMO-enhancing practices encourage knowledge sharing among staff members. Additionally, this research focuses on the impact of knowledge sharing on employee performance. The data were obtained from 260 employees and 79 line managers in 26 private Vietnamese companies. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to verify the data, and structural equation modeling was used to evaluate the hypotheses. The results show that the HPWS is positively related to knowledge sharing. Opportunity-enhancing practices have the greatest impact on employees’ knowledge sharing, whereas motivation-enhancing practices have the least effect. These findings provide a strong basis for improving employee performance by stimulating knowledge sharing among organizational employees. This study also contributes to the literature by employing knowledge sharing to explore the connection between HPWS and employee performance in the private sector.
EVALUASI HASIL RADIOGRAF CRANIUM PROYEKSI ANTERO POSTERIOR MENGGUNAKAN VARIASI KV DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT HERMINA ARCAMANIK
Authors: Nurrohman Farhan , Ardiana  , Nuramdiani Dian
Published: July 2024

Pemberian faktor eksposi dalam pemeriksaan radiologi merupakan kunci untuk menghasilkan radiograf yang berkualitas dalam memberikan informasi anatomi yang jelas dan akurat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan informasi anatomi dari radiograf pemeriksaan cranium sebagai indikasi kualitas radiograf pada pemilihan beberapa faktor eksposi. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Hermina Arcamanik pada bulan April 2024. Phantom cranium digunakan sebagai objek penelitian, dan faktor eksposi diatur pada variasi nilai tegangan tabung dari 60-80kV dengan nilai arus tabung tetap pada 20mAs. Hasil radiograf dievaluasi untuk melihat detail anatominya dan dianalisis melalui uji Friedman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informasi anatomi untuk setiap nilai tegangan tabung adalah 4.18 untuk 60kV, 3.91 untuk 65kV, 3.50 untuk 70kV, 2.27 untuk 75kV, dan 1.14 untuk 80kV. Nilai 60kV/20mAs memiliki nilai mean rank tertinggi menunjukkan bahwa faktor eksposi tersebut memberikan informasi detail anatomi yang paling optimal
Influence of creative, social, and practical imaginativeness on self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention of engineering students
Authors: Katyal Sanya , Lingappa Anasuya Kulshekar , Mathew Asish Oommen
Published: July 2024

Despite the importance of imagination to entrepreneurship, it is underexplored by researchers in the field. Imaginativeness is a cognitive ability that coalesces the capacity for imagination with the knowledge required to rationally conjure up a variety of task-related scenarios. It is especially helpful for those who lack prior experience and therefore can be beneficial for recent graduates and anyone who wants to launch their own business. In our study, we examine whether imaginativeness, in its three forms, can influence engineering students’ entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention. Our study recorded 216 responses to prove the hypotheses employing partial least squares path modeling using SmartPLS3, and we inferred that creative imaginativeness, social imaginativeness, and practical imaginativeness are positively related to entrepreneurial self-efficacy thereby strengthening entrepreneurial intention. The study provides distinctive insights into the study of imagination in the formation of entrepreneurial intention among engineering students in a developing economy, where studies are few.
Impact of maintenance regimes on species richness in newly established perennial wildflower meadows
Authors: Hristova Maria
Published: July 2024

Perennial wildflower meadows contribute to the enhancement of the quality of urban green spaces, of-fering benefits for both people and wildlife. Significant impact is attributed to management in fostering species-diverse plant communities. However, there are not enough studies exploring the influence of early maintenance regimes on plant diversity. A three-year experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of maintenance regimes on newly established perennial wildflower meadows and the influence of sowing mix on species richness. Three types of perennial wildflower seed mixes were sown on arable land and managed differently during the initial year. Results indicate statistical significance for each main effect, including maintenance type and sowing mix, with no significant interaction between these factors. Mowing during the early growth stage is shown to increase species richness, while no significant difference is observed between weeded and unmanaged plots. The dry meadow sowing mix demonstrates the highest diversity index (Shannon-Weaver, 1963). Maintenance regimes exhibit a significant influence on species richness independently of the sowing mix used. Furthermore, mowing during the early growth stage is found to enhance species diversity in the long term. These findings provide beneficial insights for the more efficient management and establishment of species-rich wildflower perennial meadows in both urban and suburban environments, particularly in areas with a significant soil weed seed bank.
Quelle heure est-il ? La dimension temporelle de l’éducation et de l’école, dedans et dehors
Authors: Oursel Élodie
Published: July 2024

Cet article propose une réflexion sur la gestion du temps à l’école, en fonction du lieu de pratiques : dedans ou dehors. Il se fonde sur des pratiques diverses et prend en considération les temps d’organisation, de préparation, les temps pédagogiques et éducatifs sous toutes leurs formes. Il pousse la réflexion jusqu’aux représentations sociétales du temps en comparaison avec le temps de la nature, et ouvre sur la question sociétale de la culture du temps que nous construisons chez nos enfants.
Expérimenter les dimensions subjectives et culturelles de la transition avec des jeunes de l’enseignement supérieur.
Authors: Ruwet Coline , Dubetz Simon , Kahan Maëlle
Published: July 2024

Considérée comme une composante centrale de l’écocitoyenneté, l’éducation par la nature est pourtant souvent absente des programmes de formation dans l’enseignement supérieur. Fort de ce constat, le projet de recherche TransDisc a conçu un dispositif pédagogique expérimental d’immersion en nature. L’objectif principal de ce dispositif était d’expérimenter l’intérêt d’un prototype d’activité ex-situ inspiré par les pédagogies de l’écologie du sensible, en particulier le Travail Qui Relie et l’Intervention Psycho-sociale par la Nature et l’Aventure. Le point commun de ces approches est de donner une place prépondérante au lien d'interdépendance avec le vivant, aux émotions, à l’imagination et au corps. Après avoir clarifié les objectifs et les sources d’inspiration théoriques du dispositif pédagogique, l’article présente les résultats concernant les aspects saillants du dispositif relatifs aux dimensions subjectives et culturelles de la transition.
Potentiel de l’action écologiste pour l’éducation écocitoyenne : le cas du Mouvement d’action régional en environnement
Authors: Legault Alexis , Agundez-Rodriguez Adolfo
Published: July 2024

Les difficultés qu’éprouve l’école québécoise à assurer l’éducation écocitoyenne des élèves appellent à considérer aujourd’hui les apports d’autres acteurs éducatifs. Parmi ces acteurs se trouvent les membres de groupes écologistes. Cet article traite des actions éducatives posées par le Mouvement d’action régional en environnement, afin de mieux en comprendre la nature et de déterminer comment un groupe écologiste comme celui-ci peut contribuer à l’éducation écocitoyenne d’élèves d’écoles primaires ou secondaires. Pour y parvenir, cette étude présente les types d’actions que pose ce groupe, les types de contextes éducatifs en jeu et les publics cibles de ses actions, mais aussi les types de citoyenneté priorisés, les collaborations réalisées et la portée géographique des actions éducatives entreprises.
Impact of Energy Crisis on Workforce Motivation and Organizational Performance
Authors: Baig Faiza , Rafique Asad , Sajjad Syeda Komal
Published: July 2024

Rising energy prices are having a major effect on morale in the workplace, in addition to being a financial burden. A positive and negative side effect of this crisis is that it is making people think about sustainability and environmental issues. Although it brings attention to the issue, it has the potential to cause future anxiety. Economic stress, ecological degradation, and geopolitical unrest are far-reaching consequences. To better understand how the authors arrived at this crossroads, this chapter examines the background of the energy crisis. After that, it delves into the present-day consequences of the crisis, taking stock of both the big picture and the influence on organizational motivation in particular. This chapter uses ecological data, ideas from organizational behavior research, and modern management studies to explain the intricate relationship between energy insecurity, employee well-being, and organizational performance. The examination delves further than just listing the issues. Sustainable energy practices are emphasized as a critical component in the solutions that are explored. To provide a foundation for crisis response techniques, this chapter reviews research articles, industry reports, and pertinent publications. Ethical leadership, long-term HRM strategies, and putting workers' needs first in trying times are all emphasized in this approach. The ultimate goal of this chapter is to provide leaders with the information they need to successfully handle the energy crisis. Organizations may not only survive the storm but thrive in the face of future storms by cultivating a workforce that is both engaged and driven to embrace sustainable practices.
Greening the Workplace
Authors: Khurshid Khurram
Published: July 2024

The worldwide energy emergency, exacerbated by international strains and environmental change, is a complex test with significant monetary, social, and ecological ramifications. In this part, the authors talk about reasonable methodologies to lessen energy use in the work environment, including gear updates and representative commitment, giving substantial pathways to supportability. Moreover, seminars on energy productivity and waste decrease arrangements assist with mitigating the emergency by improving the utilization of assets and advancing the standards of a roundabout economy. Economical travel choices, for example, public vehicle and working from home further decrease tension on energy sources and fossil fuel byproducts. Compelling variation instruments, like cultivating an authoritative culture that backings and energizes green drives, are expected to gain critical headway towards natural maintainability objectives. Through these assets, associations can assume a key part in tackling the energy emergency and building an additional reasonable and simply future. The reason for this part is to examine procedures for diminishing working environment energy utilization and advancing manageability. It plans to give association's substantial ways of upgrading asset use, decrease fossil fuel byproducts and make an additional reasonable and simply future.
Navigating Uncertainty
Authors: Shahi Saman Goher
Published: July 2024

In the face of crises, leaders and employees in the workplace must adapt to a new version of leadership characterized by adaptability, transparency, and empathy. This chapter explores the pivotal role of transparent communication and empathy in fostering trust, unity, and resilience within organizations during times of crisis. It also emphasizes the importance of proactive crisis management approaches, including risk anticipation, preparation and planning, building resilience, fostering communication, and continuous improvement. Through practical insights and examples, readers are encouraged to embrace proactive strategies to navigate challenges effectively, empower their teams, and ensure business continuity. This chapter serves as a comprehensive guide for leaders seeking to cultivate organizational resilience and navigate crises with confidence and integrity in today's dynamic and unpredictable landscape.
Disseminated peritoneal cysticercosis in humans
Authors: Rampal K. , Sharma M. , Sandhu P. S. , Singh H.
Published: July 2024

No abstract available
Application of foot massage therapy to reduce pain scale of elderly with rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Aprilyadi Nadi , Aprilio Rachmad , Martalina Wulan , Zuraidah Zuraidah , Wibowo Wahyu Dwi Ari
Published: July 2024

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by systemic inflammation, joint damage, and persistent pain, particularly in older adults. The debilitating nature of RA significantly impairs individuals' quality of life, leading to diminished independence and increased reliance on pharmacological interventions. While pharmaceutical treatments play a crucial role in managing RA symptoms, complementary and alternative therapies, such as massage, have garnered attention for their potential to alleviate pain and improve overall well-being. This study adopts a descriptive approach to examine the efficacy of foot massage as an intervention for RA-related pain in older adults. Two participants diagnosed with RA were selected for the case study. Family nursing care principles were integrated into the intervention to provide holistic support. Pain scale assessments were conducted before and after each foot massage session to measure changes in pain intensity. Analysis of the data revealed a significant reduction in pain intensity among participants following the foot massage sessions. Pain levels decreased from moderate to mild, indicating the efficacy of  foot massage in alleviating RA-associated pain in older adults.The findings of this study support the notion that foot massage can serve as a viable intervention for managing RA-related pain in older adults. The mechanisms underlying the efficacy of foot massage, including its ability to stimulate vasodilation and enhance endorphin production, highlight its potential therapeutic benefits for individuals grappling with RA. Foot massage emerges as a promising adjunctive therapy for alleviating pain and improving the well-being of older adults living with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Integrating foot massage into holistic care approaches can enhance pain management strategies and contribute to the overall quality of life for individuals affected by this debilitating condition. Further research is warranted to explore the long-term effects and optimal frequency of foot massage in RA management.
Atypical Bilateral Posterior Semicircular Canalolithiasis – A Case Series
Authors: Vats Ajay K , Vats Shreya , Kothari Sudhir , Aswani Nishant
Published: July 2024

Barany Society includes bilateral typical posterior semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (PSC-BPPV) in its classification of multicanal subtype. In the past decade, less-common and atypical subtypes of PSC-BPPV, like short-arm and non-ampullary arm posterior semicircular canalolithiasis, have emerged, requiring the conduct of conventional and auxiliary positional tests on both sides to uncover their bilaterality. Authors hereby report three atypical less-common subtypes of bilateral PSC-BPPV, discussing their clinicodemographic profiles, management by repositioning maneuvers and physical therapy, and follow up. Both Case 2 and Case 3 are precisely tri-canalolithiasis (bilateral ampullary arm posterior semicircular canalolithiasis with co-occurring right non-ampullary arm posterior semicircular canalolithiasis in Case 2 and bilateral short arm with co-occurring left ampullary arm posterior semicircular canalolithiasis in Case 3), which has not been reported previously in the literature. There has been only one previously reported case of bilateral non-ampullary arm semicircular canalolithiasis, and it is now observed in Case 1.
An Intelligent Optimization Scheme for LoRaWAN-Based Electric Vehicle
Batteries Monitoring System Located in Warehouses
Authors: Tabatowski-Bush Benjamin , Xiang Weidong
Published: July 2024

This article presents an optimization scheme for LoRaWAN-based electric vehicle
batteries monitoring system located in warehouses by utilizing techniques to
optimize packet delivery and power settings. Utilizing simulations, we identify
that system optimization largely depends on network traffic, influenced by
active users and the adoption of the pure ALOHA protocol. We define a reward
metric based on the packet delivery rate and power efficiency, aiming for
settings that yield the maximum reward. Our approach includes duty cycle
management to minimize network traffic and maximize throughput, especially
critical when handling urgent data from batteries. Traffic management based on
the number of critical batteries in the warehouse also plays a crucial role.
Predictive modeling of future traffic further refines power settings for optimal
performance. The proposed system, tested through simulations, shows an average
of 31% higher reward compared to traditional methods without duty cycle
management.
Нюансы примирительного этикета
Authors: Немтинова Е.В.
Published: July 2024

СТАТЬЯ ЯВЛЯЕТСЯ РАССУЖДЕНИЕМ НА ТЕМУ ЗНАЧИМОСТИ ЭТИЧЕСКОГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ СУДЬИ, РАЗРЕШАЮЩЕГО СУДЕБНЫЙ СПОР, СТИМУЛИРУЮЩЕГО СТОРОНЫ К ЕГО РАЗРЕШЕНИЮ НАИБОЛЕЕ КОМПРОМИССНЫМ ДЛЯ НИХ ПУТЕМ, А ТАКЖЕ НА ТЕМУ ДОПУСТИМЫХ ГРАНИЦ ВЛИЯНИЯ СУДЬИ НА ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНОЕ ПОВЕДЕНИЕ УЧАСТНИКОВ СПОРА ПРИ ТАКОМ СТИМУЛИРОВАНИИ. ОБОЗНАЧЕНА РОЛЬ ИСПОЛНИМОСТИ СУДЕБНЫХ АКТОВ ОБ УТВЕРЖДЕНИИ МИРОВОГО СОГЛАШЕНИЯ. В ЗАВЕРШЕНИЕ СДЕЛАНЫ ВЫВОДЫ, В ТОМ ЧИСЛЕ О НЕОБХОДИМОСТИ ДАЛЬНЕЙШЕГО ВНЕДРЕНИЯ ПРИМИРИТЕЛЬНЫХ ПРОЦЕДУР В АРБИТРАЖНЫЙ СУДЕБНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС.
Computing the unit group of a commutative finite $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra
Authors: Kreuzer Martin , Walsh Florian
Published: July 2024

For a commutative finite $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra, i.e., for a commutative ring
$R$ whose additive group is finitely generated, it is known that the group of
units of $R$ is finitely generated, as well. Our main results are algorithms to
compute generators and the structure of this group. This is achieved by
reducing the task first to the case of reduced rings, then to torsion-free
reduced rings, and finally to an order in a reduced ring. The simplified cases
are treated via a calculation of exponent lattices and various algorithms to
compute the minimal primes, primitive idempotents, and other basic objects. All
algorithms have been implemented and are available as a SageMath package.
Whenever possible, the time complexity of the described methods is tracked
carefully.
Sexual Orientation Hiccups Surrounding Traditional Male Circumcision (Ulwaluko) in the South African Context: Implications for Social Work
Authors: Kasa Luvo
Published: July 2024

Incontrovertibly, ulwaluko (traditional male circumcision) remains one of the essential rituals in developing an individual’s growth and construction of social identity, yet one of the ancient and patriarchal cultures. While some studies have been done on the experiences of homophobia by the LGBTQIA undergoing ulwaluko, there is a dearth of research on how social work professionals can intervene in curbing the homophobic and patriarchal undertones surrounding the traditions. Underpinned by Anti-Oppressive Practice as a theory, this paper argues that ulwaluko becomes problematic because it promotes heterosexualist practices which negate realities and experiences of self-identifying amaXhosa gay men. Through reviewing available literature, this paper argues that although human rights are universal, constructionists believe that social norms and values have an impact on how those rights are implemented, the paper further defined sexuality within the context of amaXhosa and also argues that social workers are not well trained with cultural competency.
SPREADING THE UNDERSTANDING OF WOMEN'S IDENTITY WITHIN THE METO CULTURE THROUGH THE CHRISTIAN EDUCATION SPACE USING THE CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING MODEL
Authors: Hale Merensiana
Published: July 2024

Women in Meto culture have a uniqueness that can only be understood if they understand the construction of Meto culture. In general, many people always associate women's issues with patriarchal culture whose assumptions are oppressive and unfair to women. Women are often seen as marginalized. This paper aims to build a new understanding of women's identity in Meto culture that is more positive in patriarchal culture. There are discussions of women's identity in the Meto culture and its approach through Christian education. This positive understanding is then formed in dialogue with the appropriate biblical texts. Furthermore, the process of seeding this understanding can be carried out in the Christian education space with the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model. This research was carried out using a literature study that is relevant to the issue of women’s identity in the Meto culture and the results found as content in the Christian education space are that the identity of women in the Meto culture is unique, relational, collective, and cosmic.
A CRITICAL STUDY OF ACTS 2-4 IN THE LIGHT OF KARL MARX’S “RELIGION IS THE OPIUM OF THE MASSES”
Authors: Ugochukwu Obumneme Ezewudo , Kalu Ngele Omaka , Chukwuemeka Uroko Favour
Published: July 2024

Karl Marx’s analysis and critique of religion captured in his statement: Religion is the opium of the masses is perhaps one of the most famous and most quoted by theists and atheists. Unfortunately, most of those doing the quoting do not really understand exactly what Marx meant, probably due to an incomplete understanding of Marx’s general theories on economics and society. Marx’s theory on religion as the opium of the masses is based on his belief that religion had certain practical functions both positive and negative to perform in the society. Such practical functions are seen and observed in the contemporary world. His theory was critically examined in the light of Acts 2-4 in order to discover its effect and implications for church and society using economic strait. The methodology adopted is historical critical method and redaction criticism in biblical scholarship. However, many factors are considered responsible for oppression and social disorder. In agreement with some aspects of Marx’s view on religion, this paper observes and recommends need for psychological emancipation from religious dogmatism.
Günümüzün Sessiz Savaşı: Agroterörizm
Authors: Yurt Emine , Sevim Sümeyra
Published: July 2024

Agroterörizm, biyoterörizmin tarım ve hayvancılığı hedef alan saldırı türüdür. Tarımsal terörizmde temel hedef, ekonomik kayıplar verdirmek, halk arasında paniğe yol açarak istikrarı bozmaktır. Geçmişte yaşanan savaşlarda hayvanlara ve mahsullere hastalık bulaştırarak düşman zayıflatılmaya çalışılmıştır. Günümüzde de patojen mikroorganizmaların doğrudan insanlara veya tarım ürünlerine saldırı amacıyla kullanılması mümkündür. Bu tür saldırılar ekonomisi tarımsal üretime dayalı olan ülkelerde kıtlığa neden olabilmektedir. Biyolojik ajanlar, maliyetinin düşük olması, etkenin sinsice ilerlemesi, geniş alanlara dağılabilmeleri nedeni ile terör odaklarına daha cazip gelmektedir. Covid-19’un küresel boyuttaki etkileri hala aşılabilmiş değildir. Bu kapsamda bakıldığında ülkelerin gıda güvenliğini sağlamak ve potansiyel sağlık risklerini en aza indirmek amacıyla risk analizlerini yaparak ulusal kontrol mekanizmalarını geliştirmeleri gerekmektedir.
Konut Fiyat ve Ekonomik Görünüm Endekslerinin Takipteki Konut Kredileri Üzerindeki Etkisinin Kantil Regresyon Modeliyle Sınanması
Authors: Eryılmaz Zeynep , Sarı Mehmet
Published: July 2024

Konut fiyatlarındaki dalgalanmalar bankacılık sektörü ve sermaye piyasaları başta olmak üzere
birçok sektörü etkilemektedir. Çalışmada, konut fiyatları başta olmak üzere faiz, kur, ekonomik
görünüm endeksi, sanayi üretim endeksi (makro); mevduat, mevduatın krediye dönüşüm oranı
(mikro) değişkenlerinin takipteki konut kredileri üzerindeki etkisi 2017:1-2022:12 dönemi için analiz
edilmiştir. Analiz neticesinde, mevduat, kur, konut kredisi bakiyesi, konut fiyat endeksi, ekonomik
görünüm endeksi değişkenlerinin bankalarının takipteki konut kredileri üzerindeki etkisinin
bulunduğu; işsizlik oranının ise bankalarının takipteki konut kredileri üzerindeki etkisinin bulunmadığı
sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
The Use of Ibrutinib in Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma of the Ocular Adnexa with Multifocal Disease that is Refractory to Rituximab
Authors: Luna Alexander , Shenouda Mary
Published: July 2024

Tumors of the ocular adnexa been well documented. The most common ocular adnexal lymphoma is extranodalmarginal zone B-cell lymphoma (EMZL), with about a quarter of those occurring in the conjunctiva. We present acase with a patient suspected ocular EMZL, confirmed with biopsy. Positron emission tomography (PET) scan wasperformed to evaluate for distal lesions and the patient was found to have multiple hypermetabolic lesionsthroughout the body. Treatment with rituximab was initiated, and after four weekly treatments, subsequent PETscan showed that the original hypermetabolic lesions remained and new lesions appeared. Rituximab was stoppedand ibrutinib started. After eight months of ibrutinib treatment, PET scan showed that the original hypermetaboliclesions had disappeared. 19 months from initiation of treatment, a new hilar lesion was found. This progressedinto bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy, which was seen on PET scan performed 29 months intotreatment. These findings remained stable 35 months post-initiation of treatment. The use of ibrutinib in thispatient that initially presented with a lesion in the conjunctiva resulted in an initial resolution of the originalsystemic hypermetabolic regions on PET scan. While more studies are needed on ibrutinib in the treatment ofocular EMZL, physicians should be aware of the presentation of this disease and the range of treatment modalities.
AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF KLAIBYA (IMPOTENCE) WITH TERATOZOO-SPERMIA: A SINGLE CASE STUDY
Authors: Madaswamy Pillai Vignesh , Nilesh Gholap Kalpana
Published: July 2024

Male infertility is a significant factor in over 40% of infertility cases. This research paper presents a case study of a 35-year-old Indian labourer working in a steel mill who reported symptoms of Ling-Shaithilyata (loss of pe-nile erection), Mlana-Shishnata (loss of erection during intercourse), and Alpaharsha (desire for intercourse) along with a history of 3-5 years without a child. The patient was diagnosed as Klaibya, a condition character-ised by male sexual dysfunction, with teratozoospermia, a condition involving abnormal sperm morphology. Ayurvedic therapy, specifically Vajikarna chikitsa, was administered to the patient following an internal Sho-dhana (bio-cleansing) procedure. The treatment protocol included Koshtha-Shuddhi (purgation), a decoction of herbal medicines, and Yogbasti.
Additionally, the patient received Vasti-Bastand Vrushya Basti for two months and oral intake of specific Ayur-vedic formulations for three months. The patient was assessed using the International Index of Erectile Function and semen analysis before and after three months of treatment. Semen analysis after treatment revealed that 63% of the patient's sperm exhibited normal morphology, indicating a substantial enhancement compared to the initial teratozoospermia condition and significant improvement in erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire, Intercourse satisfaction and Overall satisfaction of the individual demonstrating the successful use of Ayurvedic formulations in treating Klaibya w.s.r.t. teratozoospermia without any reported adverse side effects. This case study underscores the diverse range of Ayurvedic therapy options available for addressing male infertility disor-ders.
Application of Constant Rate of Supply Model for the Determination of Sediment Accumulation Rates and Chronology of Bukit Merah Reservoir Perak, Malaysia
Authors: Akogwu Simeon , Subehi Luki , Maznah Wan
Published: July 2024

The Constant Rate of Supply (CRS) model is used to measure the continuous influx of unsupported 210Pb into the sediment, allowing for the assessment of changes in the rate of sediment accumulation due to anthropogenic impacts over time. Thus, the CRS model was used to analyze a 25 cm bottom sediment core extracted from Bukit Merah Reservoir. Results revealed a high sedimentation rate in the reservoir, which ranged from 0.14 to 0.37 gcm-2 yr-1, with a mean sedimentation rate of 0.31 cm yr-1. The presence of 137Cs was not observed in the core, while the activity of 241Am was detected in two isolated samples but was insufficient for use as a marker. The constant rate of 210Pb supply (CRS) model dated the oldest sediments (22.5-24.5 cm) to AD 1985 ± 34 years of human influences. Overall, the sedimentation rate in the reservoir experienced a rapid increase from the 1980s to the 2000s and fluctuated to the top of the core indicating continuous anthropogenic impacts on the reservoir. The study identified continuous increases in agricultural activities, expansion in the tourism industry, population growth, and changes in land use, as the main cause of heightened sedimentation and sediment particles delivery into the reservoir. Therefore, urgent measures are needed to address the current siltation state of the reservoir.