bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Return on Assets dan Earning Per Share terhadap Harga Saham pada PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk Periode 2012 - 2021
Authors: Wahyuningsih Wulan , Lukito Cristine Prestarika
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Return On Assets dan Earning Per Share terhadap Harga Saham pada PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk Periode 2012 – 2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh laporan keuangan PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk yang terdaftar di BEI. Sedangkan sampel yang digunakan adalah Neraca dan Laporan Laba Rugi pada PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk dari tahun 2012 – 2021. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Return On Assets tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Earning Per Share tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga Saham. Secara simultan ROA dan EPS tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga Saham.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Dipo Internasional Pahala Otomotif Cabang Ciputat
Authors: Fitriana Putri , Azis Abdul
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Dipo Internasional Pahala Otomotif Cabang Ciputat, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 101 responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda, Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Free Cash Flow, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan Infrastruktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Jati Waluyo
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas, Free Cash Flow, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan infrastruktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017-2021 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 21 perusahaan dan jumlah data observasi sebanyak 85 data yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap kebijakan dividen, free cash flow tidak berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan dividen, dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap kebijakan dividen. Selain itu secara simultan profitabilitas, Free Cash Flow, dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap kebijakan dividen.
Pengaruh Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non Performing Loan (NPL) dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) terhadap Return on Asset (ROA) Pada PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk. Periode 2012-2021
Authors: Oktaviani Anisa , Nurismalatri Nurismalatri
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil dari analisis pengaruh Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non Performing Loan (NPL) dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) terhadap Return on Asset (ROA) pada PT. Bank KB Bukopin Tbk secara parsial dan simultan dalam periode 2012 – 2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari publikasi bank di website. Adapun Teknik pengambilan datanya berupa studi kepustakaan, internet research dan field research. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non Performing Loan (NPL), dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Return on Asset. Secara simultan, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non Performing Loan (NPL) dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap Return on Asset (ROA).
Pengaruh Perilaku Keuangan, Gaya Hidup, Financial Attitude dan Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas YPPI Rembang
Authors: Wibowo Edo Yondha , Hidayat Riskin
Published: December 2023

Thie purpose of this study was to prvove the effect of financial behavior, lifestyle, financial attitude and financial literacy on the consumptive behavior of students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of YPPI Rembang. Data collection techniques in research conducted using a questionnaire method. Meanwhile, the sample selection used a purposive sampling method so that the sample in this study was 100 students. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear analysis techniques with SPSS 25 tools. The results of the determination test show that the independent variables used in this study affect the dependent variable by 38.3%, while the remaining 61.7% is explained by other variables in outside the research model. From the test results, it can be concluded that financial behavior variables have a non-significant negative effect on consumptive behavior, while lifestyle variables have a significant positive effect and variables on consumptive behavior, as well as financial attitude and financial literacy variables have a non-significant positive effect on consumptive behavior of students at the University of the Faculty of Economics and Business YPPI Rembang.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Tunjangan Kerja, dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Medice Medice , Rusandy Deby Satyo
Published: December 2023

The aim of the research is to determine the influence of Work Discipline, Work Allowances and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at the Personnel Agency and Human Resources Development of Tulungagung Regency Apparatur ,The research results show that the R square value or coefficient of determination (KD) shows how good the regression model is formed by the interaction of the independent variable and the dependent variable. The KD value shows 53.9% so it is interpreted that variables X1, The results of the F test and t test of the variables Work Discipline (X1), Work Motivation (X2), Work Benefits (X3), have a significant positive effect on employee performance.
Program Pengembangan Bum Desa Di Kecamatan Tarokan, Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Tiyas Ratna Dewi Mulyaning , Laksono Sonny SM , Kanafi Kanafi
Published: December 2023

Pembangunan dan pengembangan wilayah keberadaan infrastruktur merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat penting. Perkembangan suatu wilayah hanya dapat terwujud jika didukung oleh tersedianya infrastruktur secara memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya pengembangan BUM Desa di Kecamatan Tarokan. Penelitian ini menngunakan metode penelitian kualititaf. Tempat penelitian ada di lima kecamatan Tarokan, waktu penelitian Bulan Agustus sampai September tahun 2023. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang.  Hasil Penelitian ini bahwa BUM Desa merupakan pilar kegiatan ekonomi di desa, yang berfungsi sebagai lembaga sosial (social institution) dan lembaga komersial (commercial institution). BUMDes sebagai lembaga sosial berpihak kepada kepentingan masyarakat melalui kontribusinya dalam penyediaan pelayanan sosial. Sedangkan sebagai lembaga komersial bertujuan mencari keuntungan melalui penawaran sumberdaya lokal (barang dan jasa) ke pasar. BUM Desa sebagai instrumen modal sosial yang diharapkan menjadi jembatan yang menghubungkan desa dengan lingkup perekonomian di luarnya sehingga menjadi penguat ekonomi di pedesaan. Untuk mencapai kondisi tersebut diperlukan langkah strategis dan taktis guna mengintegrasikan potensi, kebutuhan pasar, dan penyusunan desain lembaga tersebut ke dalam suatu perencanaan
Analisis finansial dan strategi pengembangan usaha budidaya burung walet (Aerodramus fuciphagus)
Authors: Halimah Nurul , Ruslim Yosep , Matius Paulus , Mursidah Mursidah
Published: December 2023

Membudidayaan burung walet bukan hal yang mudah untuk dilakukan walaupun harga jual sarangnya memiliki nilai tinggi, namun tentu ada faktor yang harus diperhatikan. Sedangkan untuk perumusan strategi dilakukan dengan menentukan faktor internal dan eksternal dimana responden yang diambil adalah seluruh pemilik usaha ternak (metode sensus), kemudian dimasukkan kedalam matriks SWOT dan ditentukan strategi yang tepat dalam pengembangan usaha tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi pada bangunan rumah walet dengan luasan 98 m2 memiliki produksi optimal pada tahun ke-7 dengan produksi 4,3 kg dengan produktivitas 3,66 g/m2dan produksi maksimal sebesar 6,2 kg pada tahun ke-12 dengan produktivitas 5,27 g/m2. Sedangkan pada bangunan dengan luasan 144 m2, produksi maksimal di tahun ke-14 dengan produksi 18,5 kg dengan produktivitas 10,71 g/m2 dan produksi optimal dicapai di tahun ke-9 dengan produksi 14 kg dengan produktivitas 8,10 g/m2.
Russian industrial companies under the “second wave” of sanctions: Response strategies
Authors: Simachev Yu. V. , Yakovlev A. A. , Golikova V. V. , Gorodnyi N. A. , Kuznetsov B. V. , Kuzyk M. G. , Fedyunina A. A.
Published: December 2023

The article presents initial findings of a research project aimed at analyzing the impact of the “second wave” of sanctions in 2022 on the behavior of Russian companies, assesses their actions to adapt to the new conditions. This paper is based on survey data collected from managers of 1860 Russian manufacturing companies between August and November 2022. Despite the severity and scope of the sanctions, one third of the companies did not take adaptation measures, particularly local, technologically backward firms without innovative activity. On the whole, firms integrated into the global economy reacted more actively to new threats than those confined to the domestic market. We found significant variability in companies’ responses to the sanctions shock. Four basic quasistrategies of firms’ response are identified. The first one involved reducing current activities, employment, and investments. These actions were most common in industries integrated into global value chains, notably automotive industry and wood processing. The second strategy included simplifying products to reduce dependence on imports, finding new markets, and changing investment directions — typically seen in pharmaceutical firms. The third one consisted of altering supply channels for materials and components, and it was frequently adopted by manufacturers of rubber and plastic products. The fourth strategy focused on digitalization, developing new products, and increasing interaction with authorities. This was characteristic of industries whose markets have carved out niches due to the exits of major foreign players, in particular, manufacture of furniture. We highlight the following recommendations for the state anti-crisis policy: In 2022, the relative success of companies’ adaptation was associated with the implementation of “easy” import substitution. However, in the future there will be a need to prioritize support for the development of domestic technologies and increased access to knowledge. In conditions of high uncertainty, it is crucial to assist companies in building their own value chains, and predictability of government actions appears to be a significant factor in enhancing private initiative.
The effect of the ECB’s unconventional monetary policy on systemic risks in the eurozone
Authors: Dzhagityan E. P. , Mukhametov O. R.
Published: December 2023

Systemic risks in the framework of central banks’ unconventional monetary policy (UMP) have so far received little attention in the modern economic literature. Based on evidence from the UMP of the European Central Bank (ECB), we contribute to this research area by differentiating systemic risks between materialized systemic risks (financial stress) and their potential level (expected capital shortfall in the banking system during crises). Besides, our paper assesses the asymmetric effects of expansionary and contractionary UMP. The empirical analysis covers the period from 2009 to 2022 and applies structural vector autoregressions with zero and sign constraints on the model parameters. We have found that materialized systemic risks decline in response to expansionary UMP and increase after the ECB’s contractionary measures. Potential systemic risks demonstrate a backlash, and their increase after the expansionary shock outweighs the decrease in response to the contractionary measures in modulus. The research results show the need to combine a long-lasting stimulating UMP together with the tightening measures in ensuring financial stability.
The Correlation between Learners’ Motivation and Language Learning Strategies in EFL Context
Authors: Dwinalida Khairunnisa , Setiaji Sholeh
Published: December 2023

This study investigated the correlation between students’ motivation and learning strategies of the students of a Polytechnic in Palembang. 31 students were selected as the sample to find out their motivation and their language learning strategies. Two sets of questionnaires, a set of motivational questionnaires which consist of 18 items, and strategies of language learning questionnaire, which consist of 14 items, were used in this study to see the correlation between the two variables. Correlation coefficient and descriptive analysis were used in analyzing data by using Pearson product moment. The result shows a positive correlation. To improve students’ motivation in learning the target language, teachers may provide learning materials, strategies, or teaching methods which are suitable for facilitating learners’ learning.
Budaya Organisasi dan Manajemen Mutu: Studi Empiris pada Politeknik Negeri di Indonesia
Authors: Thabrany Susilawati , Puji Lestari Utami , Kusumaasri Resti , Amalia Rizky
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji jenis budaya organisasi apa yang saat ini diterapkan dan ada di lingkungan pendidikan tinggi politeknik negeri di Indonesia, yang mendukung teknik manajemen mutu. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari survei kuesioner ke para pimpinan penjaminan mutu dan gugus kendali mutu di politeknik negeri di Indonesia. Sebanyak 30 responden menjawab kuesioner yang disebarkan. PLS Least Square dengan SmartPLS Software digunakan untuk menganalisis data dan menguji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari empat jenis budaya organisasi, hanya budaya organisasi hirarki dan pengembangan yang diterapkan oleh politeknik negeri di Indonesia yang mendukung teknik manajamen mutu pengukuran dan pencegahan kegagalan.
Kata kunci: Budaya organisasi, Penjaminan mutu, Prestasi kerja
РЕТРОСПЕКТИВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ПОНЯТТЯ «КАПІТАЛІЗАЦІЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА»: ПОРІВНЯННЯ СВІТОВОГО ТА ВІТЧИЗНЯНОГО ДОСВІДУ
Authors: Лютак Олена
Published: December 2023

В статті проведено поглиблений аналіз сутності поняття «капіталізація підприємства». Узагальнено основні етапи становлення капіталізації підприємства як економічної категорії в розрізі чотирьох основних періодів. Встановлено, що перше найбільш систематичне напрацювання щодо трактування сутності аналізованого поняття зображено у марксистській теорії, де проілюстровано його нерозривний зв’язок із накопиченням капіталу. Новий погляд на визначення сутності капіталізації підприємства було реалізовано в межах неокласичної теорії, де аналізоване поняття отримало нерозривний зв’язок із вартісною природою з позиції створення та накопичення вартості. Період сучасності характеризується зростанням інтересу та підвищенням інтенсифікації вивчення капіталізації підприємства після періоду «гальмування» кінця ХХ століття. З метою деталізованого вивчення розбіжностей у трактування цільового поняття, було проведено хронологічний аналіз підходів зарубіжних та вітчизняних науковців. Наведений аналіз дозволив виявити наявність фокусного спрямування поглядів зарубіжних вчених, що обумовлено ототожненням капіталізації підприємства із концепцією ринкової капіталізації та визначенням останньої з позиції ринкової вартості розміщених акцій компанії. Вітчизняні напрацювання характеризуються широким діапазоном тлумачення аналізованого поняття, в основу якого покладено природу комплексу дій, процесу чи показника. Встановлено, що сутність останніх двох тісно переплітається із вартісною складовою капіталізації підприємства, що окреслено управлінням чи можливостями нарощування вартості підприємства (в межах процесної природи) та визначенням інтегральної оцінки вартості підприємства чи його активів розміщених на ринку (в контексті показникової природи). За допомогою розробленої карти співвідношення підходів зарубіжних та вітчизняних науковців до трактування поняття «капіталізація підприємства» виявлено паралельну природу підходів до трактування сутності аналізованого поняття, основним сектором перетину яких є його вартісна складова.
Debito in crisi? Oltre la dogmatica. Spigolature sulla rilevanza costituzionale della disciplina dell'esdebitazione
Authors: Salanitro Ugo
Published: December 2023

Il saggio intende soffermarsi sui punti nodali della disciplina dell'esdebitazione nel recente Codice della crisi e dell'insolvenza, senza indugiare nella descrizione delle procedure, se non per sottolineare l'importanza di una corretta interpretazione dei presupposti soggettivi e oggettivi che consentono l'accesso all'istituto, per un verso, e della valutazione della portata dell'inesigibilità, per altro verso. Il tutto per inquadrare correttamente i limiti che la disciplina dell'esdebitazione incontra e che derivano dalla tutela costituzionale del diritto di credito.
Datificazione, circolazione della ricchezza e razionalità di mercato
Authors: Las Casas Antonio
Published: December 2023

I dati personali digitali sono una risorsa economica determinante del ‘capitalismo informazionale'. Le regole che governano l'accesso ai dati, oltre a proteggere la personalità dell'interessato, forniscono modelli giuridici per l'allocazione della relativa ricchezza. Tali regole fanno generalmente affidamento sul consenso del soggetto quale fonte di legittimazione giuridica per l'appropriazione della ricchezza che i dati incorporano. Anche per tale ragione, la circolazione dei dati viene talvolta intesa nei termini di una loro ‘contrattualizzazione' che riprodurrebbe meccanismi di mercato. L'autore analizza criticamente in prospettiva comparata il rapporto tra le regole di protezione dei dati e il paradigma del contratto e la razionalità di mercato ad esso sottostante.
La rilevanza della clinical governance nell'IRCCS AOU Policlinico di Sant'Orsola di Bologna: cultura, metodi e strumenti per l'engagement dei clinici
Authors: Prenestini Anna , Cortiana Alessio , Cinocca Sergio , Bianciardi Caterina , De Palma Alessandra , Stanzani Simonetta , Vigne Laura , Basili Consuelo , Gibertoni Chiara
Published: December 2023

Il presente contributo ha lo scopo di analizzare l'introduzione di sistemi e strumenti di clinical governance all'interno dell'IRCCS AOU Sant'Orsola di Bologna a partire dagli inizi degli anni Duemila. Dopo aver presentato l'accezione ampia del termine clinical governance adottata in questo studio, che include non solo i metodi e le tecniche per raggiungere l'eccellenza dell'assistenza sanitaria ma anche la capacità di creare condizioni per la partecipazione dei clinici, il contributo riporta le caratteristiche strutturali, organizzative e di produzione dell'Azienda. Successivamente sono indagati i prodromi della clinical governance attraverso una breve disamina delle principali modifiche nelle normative e politiche della Regione Emilia-Romagna su questa materia. Quindi, sono esaminati i modelli organizzativo-gestionali e gli strumenti manageriali adottati dall'Azienda per favorire la partecipazione dei clinici, tra cui l'istituzione di figure di referenti per materia, il percorso del riesame, i sistemi di qualità e rischio clinico, la gestione diffusa per progetti e i team multidisciplinari. Infine, è discussa l'importanza di creare una cultura organizzativa aziendale orientata alla partecipazione e al governo dei clinici.
Misure acustiche presso il Teatro greco di Siracusa e confronto con modello numerico
Authors: Cerniglia Andrea , Amato Elisa , Di Feo Gelsomina , Bettari Roberto , De Melio Enrica
Published: December 2023

L'articolo illustra i primi risultati relativi ad una campagna di misure acustiche effettuate all'interno del Teatro Greco di Siracusa, e il confronto di quanto ottenuto sperimentalmente con i risultati di una simulazione numerica effettuata con codice di calcolo. Lo studio ha evidenziato le ottime caratteristiche acustiche del teatro, la sostanziale rispondenza dello STI misurato con lo STI calcolato, e una sovrastima del C50 calcolato. Inoltre, i rilievi sperimentali hanno evidenziato un comportamento inatteso presso un area specifica del teatro, che sarà successivamente indagato.  
Di padre in figlio. La transgenerazionalità dell'abuso tra prevenzione e cura
Authors: Tatti Giovanna
Published: December 2023

L'articolo approfondisce le modalità di cura e prevenzione soprattutto nelle situazioni di abuso intrafamiliare e di trascuratezza e delle loro conseguenze a lungo termine sulla psiche di un bambino/a. Il plus e il minus del trauma, rispettivamente l'abuso e la tutela, scavano la struttura psicofisica di un bambino e ne causano conseguenze nel corpo e nella mente che se non elaborate possono portare alla "parali-si psichica".
A proposito del Libro Rosso di Jung
Authors: Poggiali Alessandro
Published: December 2023

Lo scritto ruota per gran parte intorno alla questione della rilevanza e pervasività dei processi di espansione dell'Immaginario e della sua forza antropogenetica nel nostro contesto culturale; i possibili effetti che si possono dare sui processi di for-mazione degli psicoterapeuti appartenenti alla tradizione psicoanalitica e anche relativi alla trasmissione di questo specifico sapere. Da qui muovono, le interroga-zioni, le congetture e le osservazioni critiche sul possibile impatto che la recente pubblicazione del Libro Rosso può avere sulla comunità di riferimento: la junghia-na. Ma ancora si cerca di tenere presente aspetti che sono propri dell'intero campo delle psicoterapie. Nelle ultime parti si discute di alcuni punti di un commento al Libro Rosso contenuti in un dialogo fra il curatore dell'edizione S. Shamdasani e J. Hillman, e di alcune questioni generali di lettura dell'opera di Jung e anche relative alla prassi clinica di scuola junghiana.
КОМУНІКАЦІЙНІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ: БІБЛІОМЕТРИЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ПУБЛІКАЦІЙНИХ ПОТОКІВ
Authors: Petrushka A. , Maletych D.
Published: December 2023

The article aims to identify the trends and dynamics of the publication flow regarding the use and implementation of online learning technologies..

Research methodology. The research methodology based on bibliometric analysis, comparison method, descriptive method and visualization method. By means of bibliometric analysis, diachronic, geographical and linguistic sections of the publication flow on the use and implementation of online learning technologies were made. The comparison method was used to determine the features of the publication streams presented in the Scopus and Web of Science databases.

Results. A diachronic analysis of the search results using the keywords 1) «online learning» or «educational platform» and 2) «online learning school» or «educational platform school» confirmed the positive dynamics of publication flows. At the same time, the scientific content of Scopus and Web of Science demonstrates significant differences regarding the nature of the intensification of publishing activity in the context of the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. The geographical section of the publication flow determined the dominant countries-sources of scientific content: USA, China, Great Britain. The share of domestic content is insignificant and amounts to 0.4% and 0.5% in Scopus and Web of Science, respectively. The language slice of the publication stream showed the dominance of English, Spanish and Portuguese scientific content in both databases.

The novelty of the obtained research results lies in the application of bibliometric analysis tools to determine the dynamics and trends of the publication flow regarding the use and implementation of online learning technologies.

Practical meaning. The obtained results can serve as a methodological basis for further studies of publication flows in other areas of scientific knowledge.

Key words: publication flow, scientific content, bibliometric analysis, distance learning, educational platforms, database.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen dalam Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Sirmaneli Sirmaneli , Sonafist Y , Helmina Helmina , Putri Saffa Azzahra
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out and understand the process of buying and selling goods online and to explain the legal protection of consumers against broken promises in the online sale and purchase of goods according to the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES). The type of research used in this study is qualitative research. The researcher concludes that the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law also provides legal protection for consumers who enter into sale and purchase agreements, although it does not specifically explain the legal force, but in book II KHES explains that if there is a default If the promise in a contract is confirmed by Article 38, the party who breaks the promise will be subject to sanctions.
Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Jambi Tentang Perbuatan Malawan Hukum (PMH) dalam Akad Pembiayaan Murabahah (No.700/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Jmb)
Authors: Midia Suci , Inggrit Neza Tessya
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the settlement of the case of Unlawful Acts (PMH) in the Murabahah Financing contract contained in Decision Number 700/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Jmb. This research answers three questions. First, how is the dispute resolution in case Number 700/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Jmb regarding unlawful acts (PMH) in the murabahah financing contract. Second, what are the basic considerations of the judge in Court Decision Number 700/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Jmb seen from civil law and sharia economic law. Third, what are the legal consequences of the Jambi Religious Court Decision Number 700/Pdt.G/2020/ PA.Jmb. This research is library research and is a qualitative analysis using the deductive method, the author tries to provide an overview of the case that occurred in decision Number 700/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Jmb. then analyzed to draw conclusions. This study found that the case in the decision was resolved through the ligitation route where the settlement through this ligitation route was carried out at the Jambi Religious Court and in this case the settlement was in accordance with the provisions of absolute competence and the provisions of relative competence regulated in article 141 paragraph (4) RBG, the legal basis used in the settlement of this case is Law Number 7 of 1989 which has been updated with Law Number 50 of 2009, Law Number 21 of 2008, Civil Code, RBG, HIR, and KHES. As for the legal consequences in decision Number 700/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Jmb. namely the Plaintiff is obliged to pay court costs and the Defendant is not charged with legal obligations.
Murabahah dalam Literatur Fikih Klasik dan Kontemporer
Authors: Permana Toni , Muradi Fran Evan Cahyo
Published: December 2023

Along with the development of the times, of course, the problems and phenomena of this muamalah are increasingly diverse, so that it requires deeper study. The scholars found a solution to the muamalah phenomenon which became known as the contemporary concept of muamalah fiqh, where the concept is very different from the classical muamalah fiqh concept. Discussion regarding the two opinions regarding the murabaha concept needs to be understood more deeply for practitioners and academics in developing products sharia financial institution. Therefore the purpose of this discussion is to find out comparatively the concept of murabaha according to classical and contemporary studies as well as the weaknesses and strengths of the concept. This research is a library research (library research) with a qualitative descriptive model with a focus on studies on various matters relating to the classic murabaha buying and selling system in muamalah or business studies from the point of view of experts and the contemporary murabaha buying and selling system in the banking system. The results of this study indicate that the concept of murabaha according to classical fiqh is the concept of buying and selling a product purely for the purpose of trading that upholds the value of trust and cannot be fully implemented in today's banking world. While the advantages of the murabaha concept in contemporary fiqh studies are that it is a short-term investment mechanism that is quite easy and the weaknesses of murabaha in contemporary fiqh studies can be seen from the majority of mechanisms in Islamic banking that take too much into account the loss/risk of goods that are not in accordance with the customer's wishes.
Kesenjangan Upah Antar Gender di Kerinci: Tinjauan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif
Authors: Darwis Ninil Aninda , Dhuasha Wilda
Published: December 2023

The practice of the farm labor wage system in Siulak Panjang Village, the determination of wages for farm laborers refers to the concept of gender equality, where the wages determined must be based on the quality of one's work, so that there is no discrimination in labor wages. Payment of wages is carried out after the laborer's work is completed, which is the basis for payment of wages is what generally occurs in the Siulak Panjang Village community. This research is a field research with the model used in this research is qualitative research (getting information and data directly in the field). This data collection technique revealed that data analysis is the process of searching, arranging systematically transcripts of research results pointing out, The factors of the difference in wages between male and female farm laborers are caused by: factors of work time, physical, and workload The Siulak Panjang Village community is in accordance with Islamic law and every muamalah is permissible, if mu'ajir gives a difference in wages between male and female farm laborers on the basis that female farm laborers often come late, men are more responsible for making a living for their families and the majority of men do their work faster. The positive law that applies in Siulak Panjang Village is based on Law Number 13 of 2003. Based on this positive law, wages are usually determined by both parties in a work agreement, in employer regulations, in wage regulations, or in a labor agreement
USED GOODS CREATION FOR SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS AT SRENGSENG-JAKARTA
Authors: NANDIWARDANA Aditya Pratama , SOELTON Mochamad , PERMANA Dudi , KARYATUN Subur , ASIH Daru , WIDYANTY Winda , KHARZAI Muhammad Darrel
Published: December 2023

Family companies can generally run well and are strengthened by family members who are very loyal and highly loyal to the family-owned company. However, problems often occur in managing family companies, especially regarding changing leadership. Conflicts often arise between family interests and company interests. Therefore, even though family companies are simpler than general companies, determining a company that the family will run must still be done through a clear and concrete process, namely by carrying out a Business Planning process, which starts with a Feasibility Study. Business. The main goal of millennium development or millennium development goals (MDGs) in Indonesia, with the priority of poverty alleviation, is to reduce the proportion of poor people to half or 8.2% of the total population by 2015. One way to alleviate poverty is that the government suggests that entrepreneurial activities in Indonesian society be developed by considering the potential of local communities. The type of business that is currently developing is the used goods business sector. West Jakarta has a vision for the West Jakarta Administrative City to become a comfortable and prosperous service city. The mission is to build good governance to create cultural tourism, service, and historical cities. Moreover, the quality of the urban environment is sustainably and empowering the community by developing values, norms, and social institutions to improve the quality of community services.
COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN DEVELOPING TOURISM IN BANYUWANGI
Authors: MELIALA Yos Horta , WIYATI Eni Kardi , SAIFULLOH Muhammad
Published: December 2023

The Banyuwangi Regency Government has made tourism a leading sector to support the regional economy. Efforts to promote tourism through world-class events such as the BEC (Banyuwangi Ethno Carnival), Tour De Ijen and Gandrung Sewu attractions are regularly held every year. Communication network patterns can be understood as forms or relationships between two or more people in sending and receiving messages in the right way so that the message in question can be understood. The importance of communication networks for tourism actors in developing tourism potential in Banyuwangi. For this reason, what is the role of tourism actors in the communication network and how to analyze communication network patterns among tourism actors in Banyuwangi. This research method uses a qualitative approach to explore deeper information about how the communication network in the tourism community in Banyuwangi Regency supports and promotes tourism.One of the important roles in developing tourism in Banyuwangi is building communication channels to all levels, both government, private and community. The connectivity that occurs is built through a communication network that gradually takes root among tourism actors. This special event activity encourages tourism actors to establish communication networks between actors. Both communication is carried out from top to bottom and vice versa, also communication between tourism actors. Based on the results of the analysis of the communication network in the Tourism Actors Community, namely from the government, private sector and tourism organizations, it is known that there are four opinion leaders as individuals who are considered credible so that tourism actors and places ask them a lot of questions.
ENTREPRENEURIAL PLANNING STRATEGY AT MERUYA UTARA-KEMBANGAN-JAKARTA
Authors: AULIA Irfan Noviandy , SOELTON Mochamad , HANAFIAH Ali , THOULLON Muhammad Shirhan , PAIJAN Paijan , KARYATUN Subur , SARATIAN Eko Tama Putra
Published: December 2023

The classic problems faced by MSMEs are internal problems, namely the low professionalism of MSME management staff, limited capital and lack of access to banking and markets, as well as the ability to master technology which is still lacking. In Indonesia, family entrepreneurship has begun to emerge and this can be seen in various franchise businesses such as fast food franchises, retail store franchises service businesses, and so on. With the above problems, the community service team held business plan socialization activities in creating family entrepreneurship. The development of family entrepreneurship can also support economic growth in countries such as the United States, where 90 percent of the 15 million companies are family companies and have contributed 40% of the GNP of the United States. Meanwhile, understanding business planning in developing family entrepreneurship can prevent disputes and conflicts. occurs in companies, so that in the end it can reduce poverty rates and improve community welfare. Family economic problems can be overcome by carrying out various family-based entrepreneurial activities. Family-based entrepreneurship can be developed to reduce dependence on work from both government and private companies.
TRAINING ON THE USE OF INSTAGRAM BUSINESS SOCIAL MEDIA AS A PROMOTIONAL AND SALES FOR MSMES IN CARITA BEACH BANTEN
Authors: RATNASARI Kania , GIYATMI Giyatmi , UTAMI Annisa Retno
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this Community Service (PKM) activity is to introduce the Instagram Business application as an online marketing medium and also increase the knowledge of MSMEs to be able to use Instagram Business social media  which is expected to have an impact on increasing sales in Carita Beach, Banten. The PKM was attended by 8 (eight) MSMEs consisting of business actors housewives who sell emping, salted fish, otak-otak, anchovies and fish crackers. The stages of this PKM activity consist of providing material in the form of an introduction to commonly used digital promotional media, especially Instagram Business, followed by providing pre-test and post-test. Based on the results of discussions with these MSMEs, they do not know much and understand about Instagram Business social media digital promotion. Furthermore, some of these MSMEs have used Instagram in marketing their products but still use personal Instagram, not using Instagram specifically to carry out digital promotion of their business, namely Instagram Business. The results of the pre-test showed the ignorance and incomprehension of PKM participants about Instagram Business and how to use it. However, after the provision of material and discussion sessions were completed, the post-test results of PKM participants showed an increase where the results achieved were around 90% of training participants knew and understood and created Instagram Business social media to meet their business continuity.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT OF MALAYSIA AND INDONESIA
Authors: HARON Hasnah , SAJARI Asmwawati , DEWANTI Retno , GANESAN Yuvaraj , GUI Anderes
Published: December 2023

This paper will discuss the changes in technology, the benefits of technology to the Malaysian and Indonesian communities, the challenges faced in embracing technology and how the two countries overcome the challenges. The rapid proliferation of ICT within the sphere of rural development is evident both locally and globally. In line with national aspirations, the government has proactively addressed the challenges posed by ICT through a comprehensive program. In Malaysia, this initiative involved the establishment of telecentres within rural communities, thereby introducing the digital realm to these settings. This technological advancement provided access to online facilities, a broader global perspective, and improved learning opportunities for the rural population. The ultimate objective was to bridge the digital divide that separates rural and urban communities, promoting inclusivity and equitable access to technology. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, proactive measures have been taken by fostering inclusive digital transformation through promoting universal digital readiness and implementing free Wi-Fi areas in numerous public spaces. Both countries have successfully outlined a roadmap and outcomes of cultivating a "digital society" to face the upcoming challenges of IR5.0.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ORGANIZATION CULTURE AND WORKLOAD ON EMPLOYEE’S PERFORMANCE AT DR. JOHANNES LEIMENA AMBON HOSPITAL IN 2022
Authors: RAMADHANI Vaysa Astelia , BUDIHARtO Budiharto , FAJARISMAN Bambang
Published: December 2023

Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital is a type B vertical hospital and become as a referral hospital for Maluku and North Maluku regions. This study aims: 1) To analyze the relationship of organization culture  towards employee’s performance at Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital 2) To analyze the relationship of workload towards employee’s performance at Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital 3) To  analyze the relationship between organization culture and workload towards employee’s performance at Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital. The study involved 461 employee at Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital in 2022, and 82 of them became respondents. This research’s method is descriptive correlation with quantitative approach. Sampling data on this research uses simple random sampling. Analytics technique on this research uses validation test, reliability test, descriptive analytics, inferential statistic, hypothesis testing using double regression with t-test, f-test and coefficient determination. This research uses SPSS 16.0 software program. The results showed that the relationship are significant and positively influenced partially and simultaneously on employee’s performance at  Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital.
EDUCATION AND DENTAL - ORAL HEALTH EXAMINATIONS FOR PREGNANT WOMEN AT THE KAMPUNG SAWAH HEALTH CENTER, CIPUTAT, SOUTH TANGERANG
Authors: FEBRIANI Mirna , LUGITO Manuel DH , PUSPITA Susi R , R R Mutiara
Published: December 2023

Oral health of the pregnant mother affects the condition of the baby it contains. Pregnant women who suffer from periodontal infection are at risk of giving birth to babies with low birth weight and are premature. Early pregnancy usually pregnant women experience lethargy, nausea and sometimes until vomiting. The aim of this community service activity is to gain knowledge about the importance of maintaining dental and oral health in pregnant women as well as increasing public knowledge and awareness about procedures for proper and correct brushing of teeth in the Kampung Sawah Community Health Center area, Ciputat, South Tangerang. This research used the counseling method and used questionnaires on 35 pregnant women, aged 20 - 35 years. The initial outreach activity was carried out by explaining and distributing brochures about the symptoms of caries, causes of caries, tips for preventing caries, simulating the correct way to brush teeth, holding a question-and-answer session regarding dental and oral health problems in pregnant women. The conclusion of this paper is that dental and oral health checks must be carried out regularly, both when you feel sick and when there are no complaints.
ALTERNATIVE NATIONAL INSIGHT AND NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION APPLICATION FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS (CASE STUDY: SMA YUPPENTEK 1 TANGERANG)
Authors: Rahman AZZQY Andrea Abdul Rahman AZZQY Abdul Rahman AZZQY
Published: December 2023

The National Insight and National Defense Education program aims to shape and increase students' awareness and ideological, political, social, cultural, defense, and security orientations. This program involves various aspects, including socialization, debriefing, education, and reinforcement. The activity material is structured to enable students to actively participate in simulations that prioritize national and state awareness, love for the motherland, and a sense of nationalism and patriotism. National Insight and National Defense Education activities at YUPPENTEK 1 High School in Tangerang City are manifested in various forms, such as indoor and outdoor workshops, discussion forums, panel discussions per class, as well as sessions on collecting and delivering ideas through brainstorming methods. Educational materials include an understanding of the functions and objectives of defending the state, the benefits of defending the state, as well as its application and utilization. The success of this program can be seen from the ability of participants to discuss, dialectic, and convey critical ideas from the material provided. The assessment results showed that 98% of participants had an excellent understanding of state defense material, accompanied by critical ideas, while the remaining 2% fell into the category of advanced material understanding with applicable critical ideas. It is expected that through this program, the students will have a deeper understanding of national defense and strong basic abilities in society in general, as well as in the school environment in particular.
Metodologi Penulisan Hadis Kitab Nasa’ih Al-Diniyyah Oleh Abdullah Al-Haddad
Authors: Kirin Arwansyah , Yansah Savri
Published: December 2023

Abdullah al-Haddad was a great scholar of the 17th century who became a role model for later scholars. He produced works that are used as a guide by people in Indonesia, especially among Islamic boarding schools with traditional patterns. His famous work is Nasa’ih al-Diniyyah wa al-Wasaya al-Imaniyah. In this book, many of the Prophet’s hadis are used as arguments (hujjah) but the status of the hadis is not explained whether they are authentic or otherwise. Therefore it is important to explain the methodology of writing the hadis contained in this book so that its status can be recognized as well as to measure the extent of his knowledge in the science of hadis. This study aims to explore the methodology of writing the hadis used by Abdullah al-Haddad in the Nasa’ih al-Diniyyah. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the methodology of writing the hadis used by Abdullah al-Haddad and reveal the extent of his knowledge and status as a scholar of hadis through his book, Nasa’ih al-Diniyyah. The study methodology used is document analysis through a descriptive analysis approach, explaining and analyzing the book as a whole, especially the methodology of writing the hadis. This study found that Abdullah al-Haddad used several methods of writing the hadis in his Nasa’ih al-Diniyyah including: (1) writing hadis without sanad (chain of transmission of the hadis) and hadis narrators), (2) writing hadis using the Rawi al-A’la and declare hadis narrators, (3) (writing hadis without sanad (chain of transmission of the hadis) and just declare hadis narrators, (4) (writing hadis using lafaz (sighat) Qala and Warada at the beginning of the hadis. This study found that Abdullah al-Haddad had good knowledge in the science of hadis although not proportional with well-known scholars. Besides that, it also can provide an understanding about the method of writing hadis by al-Zarnuji in his book Ta'lim al-Muta'allim to the public.
Metode Imam Al-Razi Dalam Berhujah Menggunakan Hadis Berdasarkan Tafsīr Mafatīhul Ghayb
Authors: Mohammad Zaini Nurul Saadah binti , Mohd Robiatul Adawiyah
Published: December 2023

Imam Fakhr al-Din al-Razi’s Tafsīr Mafatīhul Ghayb is an interpretive book that uses personal reasoning (ijtihad) to analyze Quranic verses. The author’s diverse expertise in language, jurisprudence, science, philosophy, and theology influenced his approach significantly. While Imam Al-Razi did not dismiss foundational methods such as Quranic verses, hadith, and the words of companions, the extent of his reliance on hadith in his interpretation is called into question. This study examines Imam Al-Razi’s use of hadith in this tafsīr through qualitative text and content analysis. Findings showed that hadith usage primarily centres around jurisprudential matters, with a lack of rigorous selection. Weak hadiths are included without clear verification from their origins.  This research contributes to understanding Imam Al-Razi’s hadith-based arguments and provides recommendations for using Tafsīr Mafatīhul Ghayb as a study resource. Overall, this tafsīr’s approach is characterized by personal reasoning, though its reliance on hadith, particularly for clarifying Quranic meanings, remains as a source of concern.